,,am]ican ,,woman',s ,,home3 ,,or1 ,,pr9ciples ,,( ,,dome/ic ,,sci5ce2 ,,be+ ,a ,,guide ,,to ,,! ,,=mation ,,& ,,ma9t5ance ,,( ,,economical1 ,,heal?ful1 ,,beautiful1 ,,& ,,*ri/ian ,,homes4 ,,by ,,ca!r9e ,e4 ,,bee*] ,,& ,,h>riet ,,bee*] ,,/[e ,,to ,,! ,,wom5 ,,( ,,am]ica1 ,,9 ,,^: ,,h&s ,,re/ ,,! ,,real ,,de/9ies ,,( ,,! ,,republic1 ,,z ,,m\ld$ ,,by ,,! ,,e>ly ,,tra9+ ,,& ,,pres]v$ ,,amid ,,! ,,matur] ,,influ5ces ,,( ,,home1 ,,?is ,,volume ,,is ,,affectionately ,,inscrib$4 ,,table ,,( ,,cont5ts4 ,,introduction4 ,! *ief cause ( woman's disabilities & suff]+s1 t wom5 are n tra9$1 z m5 are1 = _! peculi> duties--,aim ( ?is volume to elevate ! honor & remun]ation ( dome/ic employm5t--,woman's duties1 & h] utt] lack ( tra9+ = !m--,qualifications ( ! writ]s ( ?is volume to tea* ! matt]s propos$--,exp]i5ce & /udy ( woman's "w--,conviction ( ! dignity & importance ( x--,! great social & moral p[] 9 h] keep+--,! pr9ciples & tea*+s ( ,jesus ,*ri/ ! true basis ( woman's rights & duties4 ,i4 ,,! ,,*ri/ian ,,family4 ,object ( ! ,family ,/ate--,duty ( ! eld] & /rong] to raise ! y\ng]1 weak]1 & m ignorant to an equality ( advantages--,discipl9e ( ! family--,! example ( ,*ri/ "o ( self-sacrifice z man's eld] bro!r--,8 assumption ( a l[ e/ate--,8 manual labor--,8 trade--,woman ! *ief m9i/] ( ! family e/ate--,man ! out-door labor] & provid]--,labor & self-d5ial 9 ! mutual relations ( home-life1 honorable1 heal?ful1 economical1 enjoyable1 & ,*ri/ian4 ,,ii4 ,a ,,*ri/ian ,,h\se4 ,true wisdom 9 build+ a home--,necessity ( economiz+ "t1 labor1 & exp5se1 by ! close pack+ ( conv5i5ces--,plan ( a model cottage--,proportions--,piazzas--,entry- -,/airs & l&+s--,l>ge room--,movable ,scre5--,conv5i5t b$/eads--,a good mattress--,a *eap & conv5i5t ottoman--,kit*5 & /ove-room--,! /ove-room & its arrangem5ts--,second or attic /ory--,closets1 corn] dress+-tables1 w9d[s1 balconies1 wat] & e>?-closets1 %oe-bag1 piece-bag--,basem5t1 closets1 refrig]ator1 wa%tubs1 etc4--,laundry--,g5]al wood-"w--,cons]vatories-,av]age e/imate ( co/4 ,,iii4 ,a ,,heal?ful ,,home4 ,h\sehold murd]--,poison+ & />vation ! inevitable result ( bad air 9 public halls & private homes--,good air z ne$ful z good food--,/ructure & op]ations ( ! lungs & _! capill>ies & air-cells--,h[ p 9 a conf9$ room w deprive ! air ( oxyg5 & ov]load x ) refuse c>bonic acid-,/>vation ( ! liv+ body depriv$ ( oxyg5--,! sk9 & its tw5ty-eight miles ( p]spiratory tubes--,reciprocal action ( plants & animals--,hi/orical examples ( f\l-air poison+--,outw>d effects ( habitual brea?+ ( bad air--,quotations f sci5tific au?orities4 ,,iv4 ,,sci5tific ,,dome/ic ,,v5tilation4 ,an op5 fireplace secures due v5tilation--,evils ( sub/itut+ air-tight /oves & furnace heat+--,t5d5cy ( w>m air to rise & ( cool air to s9k--,v5tilation ( m9es--,ignorance ( ar*itects--,poor v5tilation 9 mo/ h\ses--,mode ( v5tilat+ laboratories--,creation ( a curr5t ( w>m air 9 a flue op5 at top & bottom ( ! room--,flue to be built into *imney3 me?od ( utiliz+ x4 ,v4 ,,/oves1 ,,furnaces1 ,,& ,,*imneys4 ,! g5]al prop]ties ( heat1 conduction1 convection1 radiation1 reflection--,cook+ done by radiation ! simple/ b mo/ wa/eful mode3 by convection 7z 9 /oves & furnaces7 ! *eape/--,! range--,! model cook+-/ove--,int]ior arrangem5ts & pr9ciples--,contrivances = economiz+ heat1 labor1 "t1 fuel1 tr\ble1 & exp5se--,its durability1 simplicity1 etc4--,*imneys3 :y !y smoke & h[ to cure !m--,furnaces3 ! dryness ( _! heat--,necessity ( moi/ure 9 w>m air--,h[ to obta9 & regulate x4 ,,vi4 ,,home ,,decoration4 ,significance ( beauty 9 mak+ home attractive & useful 9 education--,exemplification ( economical & ta/eful furniture--,! c>pet1 l\nge1 lambrequ9s1 curta9s1 ottomans1 easy-*air1 c5tre-table--,money left = pictures--,*romes--,pretty frames-- ,engrav+s--,/atuettes--,educatory influ5ce ( works ( art--,natural adornm5ts--,mat]ials 9 ! woods & fields--,p>lor-g>d5s--,hang+ baskets--,f]n-%ields--,ivy1 its beauty & tractabl5ess--,w9d[1 ) fl[]s1 v9es1 & pretty plants--,ru/ic /& = fl[]s--,w>d's case--,h[ to make x economically--,b[ls & vases ( ru/ic "w = gr[+ plants--,f]ns1 h[ & :5 to ga!r !m--,g5]al rem>ks4 ,,vii4 ,,! ,,c>e ,,( ,,heal?4 ,importance ( "s k ( ! body & its ne$s--,fe>ful responsibility ( ent]+ ^u dome/ic duties 9 ignorance--,! fundam5tal vital pr9ciple--,cell-life--,wond]s ( ! microscope --,cell-multiplication--,con/ant int]play ( decay & gr[? necess>y to life--,! r$ & :ite cells ( ! blood--,secret+ & conv]t+ p[]--,! n]v\s sy/em--,! bra9 & ! n]ves--,/ructural arrangem5t & functions--,! ganglionic sy/em--,! n]v\s fluid--,necessity ( prop]ly apportion$ ex]cise to n]ves ( s5sation & ( motion--,evils ( excessive or insuffici5t ex]cise--,equal developm5t ( ! :ole4 ,,viii4 ,,dome/ic ,,ex]cise4 ,connection ( muscles & n]ves--,microscopic cellul> muscul> fibre--,its mode ( action--,dep5d5ce on ! n]ves ( volunt>y & involunt>y motion--,h[ ex]cise ( muscles quick5s circulation ( ! blood :i* ma9ta9s all ! processes ( life--,dep5d5ce ( equilibrium ^u prop] muscul> activity--,importance ( secur+ ex]cise t w int]e/ ! m9d4 ,,ix4 ,,heal?ful ,,food4 ,apportionm5t ( elem5ts 9 food3 c>bon1 nitrog51 phosphorus1 calcium1 iron1 silicon1 etc4--,l>ge proportion ( wat] 9 ! human body--,dr4 ,holmes on ! int]*ange ( dea? & life--,con/itu5t p>ts ( a k]nel ( :eat--,comp>ison ( diff]5t k9ds ( food--,g5]al directions = diet--,hung] ! prop] guide & gu>d ( appetite--,evils ( ov]-eat+--,/ructure & op]ations ( ! /oma*--,times & quantity = eat+--,/imulat+ & n\ri%+ food--,am]icans eat too mu* meat--,:olesome effects ( ,l5t5 fa/+--,matt] & mann] ( eat+--,causes ( debilitation f misuse ( food4 ,x4 ,,heal?ful ,,dr9ks4 ,/imulat+ dr9ks n necess>y--,_! imm$iate evil effects ^u ! human body & t5d5cy to gr[ into habitual desires--,! argum5ts = & aga9/ /imulus--,microscopic revelations ( ! effects ( alcohol on ! cellul> tissue ( ! bra9--,op9ions ( high sci5tific au?orities aga9/ its use--,no ne$ ( resort+ to /imulants ei!r = refre%m5t1 n\ri%m5t1 or pleasure--,tea & c(fee an ext5sive cause ( mu* n]v\s debility & suff]+--,t5d to wa/eful use 9 ! kit*5--,are seldom agreeable at fir/ to *ildr5--,are dang]\s to s5sitive1 n]v\s organizations1 & %\ld be at lea/ regulat$--,hot dr9ks un:olesome1 debilitat+1 & de/ructive to tee?1 ?roat1 & /oma*--,w>m dr9ks agreeable & n unheal?ful--,cold dr9ks n to be too freely us$ dur+ meals--,dr9k+ :ile eat+ always injuri\s to dige/ion4 ,,xi4 ,,cleanl9ess4 ,heal? & com=t dep5d on cleanl9ess--,sci5tific treatm5t ( ! sk91 ! mo/ complicat$ organ ( ! body--,/ructure & arrangem5t ( ! sk91 its lay]s1 cells1 n]ves1 capill>ies1 absorb5ts1 oil-tubes1 p]spiration-tubes1 etc4--,! muc\s membrane--,phlegm--,! secret+ organs--,! liv]1 kidney1 pancreas1 saliv>y & la*rymal gl&s--,sympa!tic connection ( all ! bodily organs--,intimate connection ( ! sk9 ) all ! o!r organs--,prop] mode ( treat+ ! sk9--,exp]im5t %[+ happy effects ( good treatm5t4 ,,xii4 ,,clo?+4 ,fa%ion attacks ! v f\ndation ( ! body1 ! bones--,bones compos$ ( animal & m9]al elem5ts--,g5]al con/ruction & arrangem5t--,heal? ( bones dep5d5t on n\ri%m5t & ex]cise ( body--,sp9e--,di/ortions produc$ by tight dress+--,pressure ( int]ior organs ^u ea* o!r & ^u ! bones--,displacem5t ( /oma*1 diaphragm1 he>t1 inte/9es1 & pelvic or l[] organs--,wom5 liable to peculi> di/resses--,a well-fitt$ jacket to replace /iff corsets1 support+ ! bu/ above & ! "u skirts bel[--,dress+ ( "y *ildr5--,safe = a heal?y *ild to we> z little clo?+ z w make x ?or\ghly com=table--,nature ! guide--,! v "y & ! v old ne$ ! mo/ clo?+4 ,,xiii4 ,,good ,,cook+4 ,bad cook+ preval5t 9 ,am]ica-,abundance ( excell5t mat]ial-- ,g5]al managem5t ( food "h v wa/eful & extravagant--,five great dep>tm5ts ( ,cook]y--,bread-,:at x %\ld be1 h[ to spoil & h[ to make x--,diff]5t modes ( a]ation--,bak+--,evils ( hot bread4--,butt]-,contra/ betwe5 ! butt] ( ,am]ica & ( ,european c\ntries-,h[ to make good butt]4--,meat-,g5]ally us$ too newly kill$--,lack ( nicety 9 but*]'s "w--,economy ( ,fr5* but*]y1 curv+1 & trimm+--,modes ( cook+ meats--,! fry+-pan--,true way ( us+ x--,! ,fr5* art ( mak+ delici\s s\ps & /ews--,vegetables--,_! numb] & v>iety 9 ,am]ica--,! potato--,h[ to cook x1 a simple yet difficult op]ation--,roa/$1 boil$1 fri$4--,tea--,w>m table dr9ks g5]ally--,c(fee--,tea-- ,*ocolate4--,confection]y--,ornam5tal cook]y--,pa/ry1 ices1 jellies4 ,,xiv4 ,,e>ly ,,ris+4 ,a virtue peculi>ly ,am]ican & democratic--,9 ari/ocratic c\ntries1 labor consid]$ degrad+--,! h\rs ( sunlight g5]ally devot$ to labor by ! work+ classes & to sleep by ! indol5t & weal?y--,sunlight necess>y to heal? & gr[? :e!r ( vegetables or animals--,p>ticul>ly ne$ful = ! sick--,sub/itution ( artificial light & heat1 by night1 a great wa/e ( money--,eight h\rs' sleep en\gh--,excessive sleep debilitat+--,e>ly ris+ necess>y to a well-regulat$ family1 to ! am\nt ( "w to be done1 to ! community1 to s*ools1 & to all classes 9 ,am]ican society4 ,,xv4 ,,dome/ic ,,mann]s4 ,good mann]s ! expression ( b5evol5ce 9 p]sonal int]c\rse--,s]i\s defects 9 mann]s ( ! ,am]icans-,causes ( abrupt mann]s to be f\nd 9 ,am]ican life--,want ( cle> discrim9ation betwe5 m5--,necessity = di/9ctions ( sup]iority3 & subord9ation--,importance t "y mo!rs %\ld s]i\sly endeavor to rem$y ?is defect1 :ile educat+ _! *ildr5--,democratic pr9cipal ( equal rights to be appli$1 n to our own int]e/s b to ^? ( o!rs--,! same c\rtesy to be ext5d$ to all classes--,necess>y di/9ctions aris+ f mutual relations to be obs]v$--,! /rong to def] to ! weak--,prec$5ce yield$ by m5 to wom5 9 ,am]ica--,good mann]s mu/ be cultivat$ 9 e>ly life--,mutual relations ( husb& & wife--,p>5ts & *ildr5--,! re>+ ( *ildr5 to c\rtesy--,de ,tocqueville on ,am]ican mann]s4 ,,xvi4 ,,good ,,temp] ,,9 ,,! ,,h\sekeep]4 ,easi] = a h\sehold "u ! guidance ( an equable temp] 9 ! mi/ress---,dissatisfi$ looks & %>p tones de/roy ! com=t ( sy/em1 neatness1 & economy--,consid]ations to aid ! h\sekeep]--,importance & dignity ( h] duties--,difficulties to be ov]come--,good policy to calculate be=eh& ^u ! d]angem5t ( well-arrang$ plans--,object ( h\sekeep+1 ! com=t & well-be+ ( ! family--,! end %\ld n be sacrific$ to secure ! means--,possible to refra9 f angry tones--,mild spee* mo/ effective--,exemplification--,all[ances to be made = s]vants & *ildr5--,p[] ( religion to imp>t dignity & importance to ! ord9>y & petty details ( dome/ic life4 ,,xvii4 ,,habits ,,( ,,sy/em ,,& ,,ord]4 ,relative importance & difficulty ( ! duties a woman is call$ to p]=m--,h] duties n trivial--,a habit ( sy/em & ord] necess>y--,"r apportionm5t ( "t--,g5]al pr9ciples-- ,*ri/ianity to be ! f\ndation--,intellectual & social int]e/s to be pref]r$ to gratification ( ta/e or appetite--,neglect ( heal? a s9 9 ! sight ( ,god--,regul> season ( re/ appo9t$ by ! ,creator--,divisions ( "t--,sy/ematic arrangem5t ( h\se articles & o!r conv5i5ces--,regul> employm5t = ea* memb] ( a family--,*ildr5--,family "w--,=m+ habits ( sy/em--,e>ly ris+ a v great aid--,due apportionm5t ( "t to ! sev]al duties4 ,,xviii4 ,,giv+ ,,9 ,,*>ity4 ,no po9t ( duty m difficult to fix by rule ?an *>ity--,fir/ consid]ation--,object = :i* we are plac$ 9 ?is _w--,self- d5y+ ,b5evol5ce4--,second consid]ation--,natural pr9ciples n to be ext]m9at$1 b regulat$ & controll$4--,?ird consid]ation--,sup]fluities sometimes prop]1 & sometimes n--,f\r? consid]ation--,no rule ( duty "r = "o & n = all--,! opposite ( ?is pr9ciple te/$--,"s use ( sup]fluities necess>y--,plan = keep+ an acc\nt ( necessities & sup]fluities--,unt[>d results ( our actions d n always prove t we des]ve blame--,g5]al pr9ciples to guide 9 decid+ ^u objects ( *>ity--,:o are our neighbors--,! mo/ 9 ne$ to be fir/ reliev$--,n mu* ne$ ( *>ity = physical wants 9 ?is c\ntry--,associat$ *>ities--,indiscrim9ate *>ity--,impropriety ( judg+ ! *>ities ( o!rs4 ,,xix4 ,,economy ,,( ,,"t ,,& ,,exp5ses ,economy1 value1 & "r apportionm5t ( "t--,laws appo9t$ by ,god = ! ,jews--,*ri/ianity removes ! re/rictions laid on ! ,jews1 b dem&s all our "t to be devot$ to our own be/ int]e/s & ! good ( our fell[-m5--,enjoym5t connect$ ) e duty--,v>i\s modes ( economiz+ "t--,sy/em & ord]--,unit+ sev]al objects 9 "o employm5t--,odd int]vals ( "t--,aid+ o!rs 9 economiz+ "t--,economy 9 exp5ses--,contradictory notions--,g5]al pr9ciples 9 :i* all agree--,k ( income & exp5ses--,evils ( want ( sy/em & =e?\ght--,"y ladies %\ld e>ly le>n to be sy/ematic & economical4 ,,xx4 ,,heal? ,,( ,,m9d4 ,intimate connection betwe5 ! body & m9d--,bra9 excit$ by improp] /imulants tak5 into ! /oma*--,m5tal faculties !n affect$--,causes ( m5tal disease--,want ( oxyg5iz$ blood--,fre% air absolutely necess>y--,excessive ex]cise ( ! intellect or feel+s--,su* att5tion to religion z prev5ts ! p]=mance ( o!r duties1 wrong--,unusual precocity 9 *ildr5 usually ! result ( a diseas$ bra9--,idiocy (t5 ! result1 or ! precoci\s *ild s9ks bel[ ! av]age ( mank9d--,?is evil yet preval5t 9 colleges & o!r sem9>ies--,a m$ical man necess>y 9 e sem9>y--,"s pupils always ne$+ re/ra9t 9 reg>d to /udy--,a ?ird cause ( m5tal disease1 ! want ( appropriate ex]cise ( ! v>i\s faculties ( ! m9d--,extract f ,dr4 ,combe--,b5eficial results ( active intellectual employm5ts--,indications ( a diseas$ m9d4 ,,xxi4 ,,! ,,c>e ,,( ,,infants4 ,h]b]t ,sp5c] on ! treatm5t ( (fspr+--,absurdity ( und]tak+ to re> *ildr5 )\t any k ( h[ to d x--,fooli% managem5t ( p>5ts g5]ally ! cause ( evils ascrib$ to ,provid5ce--,errors ( managem5t dur+ ! fir/ two ye>s--,food ( *ild & ( "m--,w>n+ z to use ( too mu* m$ic9e--,fre% air-- ,c>e ( ! sk9--,dress--,sleep--,ba?+--,*ange ( air--,habits--,dang]s ( ! tee?+ p]iod--,con/ipation--,di>rhea--,tee?+--, h[ to relieve its dang]s--,fev]i%ness--,use ( wat]4 ,,xxii4 ,,! ,,managem5t ,,( ,,"y ,,*ildr54 ,physical education ( *ildr5--,animal diet to be avoid$ = ! v "y--,result ( treatm5t at ,albany ,orphan ,asylum--,good v5tilation ( nurs]ies & s*ools--,moral tra9+ to consi/ 9 =m+ habits ( submission1 self-d5ial1 & b5evol5ce-,g5]al sugge/ions--,extremes ( /]nness & laxity to be avoid$--,appreciation ( *ildi% desires & feel+s--,sympa?y--,p>tak+ 9 games & employm5ts--,inculcation ( pr9ciples pref]able to multiplication ( comm&s--,rew>ds r ?an p5alties--,sev]e tones ( voice--,*ildr5 to be kept happy--,s5sitive *ildr5--,self-d5ial--,deceit & hone/y--,immode/y & delicacy--,dreadful p5alties consequ5t ^u y\?ful impurities--,religi\s tra9+4 ,,xxiii4 ,,dome/ic ,,amusem5ts ,,& ,,social ,,duties4 ,*ildr5 ne$ m amusem5t ?an old] p]sons--,its object1 to af=d re/ & recreation to ! m9d & body--,example ( ,*ri/--,no amusem5ts to be introduc$ t w tempt ! weak or ov]-excite ! "y--,puritan cu/oms--,"w foll[$ by play--,dramatic ex]cises1 danc+1 & fe/ivity :olesomely enjoy$--,! n9e o'clock bell--,! drama & ! dance--,c>d-play+--,novel-read+--,ta/e = solid read+--,cultivation ( fruits & fl[]s--,music--,collect+ ( %ells1 plants1 & m9]als--,games--,ex]cise ( me*anical skill = boys--,sew+1 cutt+1 & fitt+--,g5]al sugge/ions--,social & dome/ic duties--,family atta*m5ts--,hospitality4 ,,xxiv4 ,,c>e ,,( ,,! ,,ag$4 ,pres]vation ( ! ag$1 design$ to give opportunity = self-d5ial & lov+ c>e--,pati5ce1 sympa?y1 & labor = !m to be reg>d$ z privileges 9 a family--,! "y %\ld respect & m9i/] unto ! ag$--,treat+ !m z valu$ memb]s ( ! family--,engag+ !m 9 dome/ic ,games & sports--,read+ al\d-,c\rte\s att5tion to _! op9ions--,assi/ance 9 ret>d+ decay ( faculties by help+ !m to ex]cise--,keep+ up int]e/ ( ! infirm 9 dome/ic affairs--,great c>e to pres]ve animal heat--,+ratitude to ! ag$1 its bas5ess--,*9ese reg>d = old age4 ,,xxv4 ,,! ,,c>e ,,( ,,s]vants4 ,orig9 ( ! ,yankee t]m help--,days ( good heal? & intellig5t h\se-keep+--,gr[? ( weal? t5ds to multiply hir$ s]vice-- ,am]ican "y wom5 %\ld be tra9$ 9 h\sekeep+ = ! guidance ( ignorant & %iftless s]vants--,difficulty ( tea*+ s]vants--,reaction ( society 9 favor ( wom5's intellectuality1 9 dang] ( caus+ a new reaction--,am]ican girls %\ld d m "w--,social e/imate ( dome/ic s]vice--,de>? ( intellig5t dome/ic help--,prop] mode ( treat+ s]vants--,g5]al rules & special sugge/ions--,h9ts f exp]i5ce--,woman's fir/ "r1 lib]ty to d :at %e c--,dome/ic duties n to be neglect$ = op]ations 9 o!r sph]es--,s]vants to be treat$ ) respect--,errors ( he>tless & ( too indulg5t employ]s--,mi/resses ( ,am]ican families necess>ily mission>ies & in/ructors4 ,,xxvi4 ,,c>e ,( ,,! ,,sick4 ,prom95ce giv5 to c>e & cure ( ! sick by our ,savi\r--,e woman %\ld "k :at to d 9 ! case ( illness--,simple rem$ies be/--,fa/+ & p]spiration--,evils ( con/ipation--,modes ( reliev+ x--,rem$ies = colds--,unwise to tempt ! appetite ( ! sick--,sugge/ion = ! sick-room--,v5tilation--,ne$ful articles--,! room1 b$1 & p]son ( ! pati5t to be kept neat--,c>e to pres]ve animal w>m?--,! sick1 ! delicate1 ! ag$--,food always to be c>efully prep>$ & neatly s]v$--,little modes ( refre%m5t-- ,implicit ob$i5ce to ! physician--,c>e 9 pur*as+ m$ic9es-- ,exhibition ( *e]fulness1 g5tl5ess1 & sympa?y--,k & exp]i5ce ( m9d--,lack ( compet5t nurses--,fail+s ( nurses-- ,s5sitiv5ess ( ! sick--,si/]s ( ,*>ity1 ! reason :y !y are su* excell5t nurses--,illness 9 ! family a provid5tial opportunity ( tra9+ *ildr5 to love & usefulness4 ,,xxvii4 ,,accid5ts ,,& ,,antidotes4 ,mode ( treat+ cuts1 w\nds1 sev]$ art]ies--,bad bruises to be ba!d ,9 hot wat]--,spra9s treat$ ) hot fom5tation & re/--,burns cur$ by creosote1 wood-soot1 or fl\r--,dr[n+2 mo/ approv$ mode ( treatm5t--,poisons & _! antidotes--,soda1 sal]atus1 pota%1 sulphuric or oxalic acid1 lime or b>yta1 iod9e or iodide ( potassium1 prussic acid1 antimony1 ars5ic1 lead1 nitrate ( silv]1 phosphorus1 alcohol1 tobacco1 opium1 /ry*nia--,ble$+ at ! lungs1 /oma*1 ?roat1 nose--,accid5ts f lightn+-- ,/upefaction1 f coal-gas or f\l air--,fire--,fa9t+--,coolness & pres5ce ( m9d4 ,,xxviii4 ,,sew+1 ,,cutt+1 ,,& ,,m5d+4 ,diff]5t k9ds ( ,/it*--,ov]/it*--,hems--,tucks--,fells-- ,gores-- ,buttonholes--,:ipp+--,ga!r+--,d>n+--,ba /+--,sew+--,"w- baskets--,to make a frock--,patt]ns--,fitt+--,l9+--,?9 ,silks-- ,fitt$ & pla9 silks--,plaids--,/ripes--,l95 & ,cotton--,h[ to buy--,%irts--,*emises--,night-g[ns--,"u- skirts--,m5d+--,silk dresses--,broadclo?--,hose--,%oes1 etc4--,b$d+--,mattresses-- ,%eet+--,b$-l954 ,,xxix4 ,,fires ,,& ,,lights4 ,wood fires--,%all[ fireplaces--,ut5sils--,! be/ wood = fires --,h[ to measure a load--,splitt+ & pil+--,a%es--,clean+ up-- ,/oves & grates--,v5tilation--,moi/ure--,/ove-pip e ?imbles-- ,an?racite coal--,bitum9\s coal--,c>e to be us$ 9 erect+ /oves & pipes--,lights--,poor economy to use bad light--,gas--,oil--,k]os5e-- ,po9ts to be consid]$3 ,/ead9ess1 ,color1 ,heat--,arg& burn]s-- ,dang]s ( k]os5e--,te/s ( its safety & light-giv+ qualities-- ,c>e ( lamps--,ut5sils ne$$--,%ades--,night-lamps--,h[ to make c&les--,m\ld$--,dipp$--,ru%-lights4 ,,xxx4 ,,! ,,c>e ,,( ,,rooms4 ,p>lors--,cleans+--,furniture--,pictures --,he>?s & jambs--,/a9s 9 m>ble--,c>pets--,*amb]s & b$rooms--,v5tilation--,h[ to make a b$ prop]ly--,s]vants %\ld h s+le b$s & com=table rooms--,kit*5s--,light--,air--,cleanl9es s--,h[ to make a *eap oil-clo?--,! s9k--,wa%+ di%es--,kit*5 furniture--,crock]y-- ,ironw>e--,t9w>e--,basketw>e--,o!r articles--,closets--,cell>s--,dryness & cleanl9ess imp]ative necessities--,/ore-rooms--,modes ( de/roy+ insects & v]m94 ,,xxxi4 ,,! ,,c>e ,,( ,,y>ds ,,& ,,g>d5s4 ,prep>ation ( soil = pot-plants--,= hot-b$s--,= plant+ fl[] se$s--,= g>d5 se$s--,transplant+--,to re-pot h\se plants--,! lay+ out ( y>ds & g>d5s--,transplant+ trees--,! c>e ( h\se plants4 ,,xxxii4 ,,! ,,propagation ,,( ,,plants4 ,propagation ( bulb\s roots--,propagation ( plants by %oots--,by lay]s-,budd+ & graft+--,! out] & inn] b>k--,detail$ description ( op]ations--,se$-fruit--,/one-fruit--,ros e hu%es-- ,+raft+--,/ock graft+--,prun+--,p]p5dicul> %oots to be tak5 out1 horizontal or curv$ %oots reta9$--,all fruit-buds com+ out aft] midsumm] to be rubb$ (f--,suck]s--,prun+ to be done aft] sap is 9 circulation4--,?9n+--,leaves to be remov$ :5 !y %ade fruit ne> maturity--,fruit to be remov$ :5 too abundant = good quality--,h[ to judge4 ,,xxxiii4 ,,! ,,cultivation ,,( ,,fruit4 ,a pleasant1 easy1 & pr(itable occupation--,soil = a nurs]y-- ,plant+ ( se$s--,transplant+--,prun+--,filb]ts--,f igs--,currants-- ,gooseb]ries--,raspb]ries--,/rawb]ries-- ,grapes--,modes ( pres]v+ fruit trees--,! yell[s--,mo?s--,cat]pill>s--,brulure-,cu rculio--,cank]- worm4 ,,xxxiv4 ,,! ,,c>e ,,( ,,dome/ic ,,animals4 ,int]e/+ association ( animals ) man1 f *ildhood to age--,dome/ic animals apt to cat* ! _s ( _! ma/]s-- ,important necessities--,good fe$+--,%elt]--,cleanl9ess--,de/ruction ( p>asitic v]m9--,salt & wat]--,light--,ex]cise--,rule = bre$+--,c>e ( ,horses3 fe$+1 groom+1 special treatm5t--,c[s3 /abl+1 fe$1 calv+1 milk+1 te!r+--,sw9e3 naturally cleanly1 bre$+1 fre% wat]1 *>coal1 fe$+--,%eep3 w9t] treatm5t--,diet --,sort+--,use ( %eep 9 cle>+ l&-,pa/ure--,h$ges & f5ces--,p\ltry--,turkeys--,geese--,ducks --,f[ls--,dairy "w g5]ally--,bees--,c>e ( dome/ic animals1 occupation = wom54 ,,xxxv4 ,,e>?-,,closets4 ,deodorization & pres]vation ( excrem5titi\s matt]--,! e>?-closet--,w>+'s pamphlet--,! agricultural argum5t--,necessity ( return+ to ! soil ! elem5ts tak5 f x--,e>?-closet bas$ on p[] ( clay & inorganic matt] to absorb & reta9 odors & f]tiliz+ matt]--,its con/ruction--,mode ( use--,! ord9>y privy--,! commode or portable h\se-privy--,especial directions3 ?+s to be obs]v$--,repeat$ use ( e>?--,o!r advantages--,sick-rooms--,h\se-labor--,c leanl9ess--,economy4 ,,xxxvi4 ,,w>m+ ,,& ,,v5tilation4 ,op5 fireplace ne>e/ to natural mode by :i* e>? is w>m$ & v5tilat$--,orig9 ( diseases--,necessity ( pure air to life --,/ati/ics--,g5]al pr9ciples ( v5tilation--,mode ( ,lewis ,le$s--,v5tilation ( build+s plann$ 9 ?is "w--,! pure-air conductor--,! f\l-air exhau/+-flue--,/oves--,detail$ arrangem5ts--,w>m+--,economy ( "t1 labor1 & exp5se 9 ! cottage plan--,aft] all s*emes1 ! op5 fireplace ! be/4 ,,xxxvii4 ,,c>e ,,( ,,! ,,homeless1 ,,! ,,helpless1 ,,& ,,! ,,vici\s4 ,recomm5dations ( ! ,massa*usetts ,bo>d ( ,/ate ,*>ities--,paup] & crim9al classes %\ld be scatt]$ 9 ,*ri/ian homes in/ead ( ga!r$ into l>ge in/itutions--,facts rec5tly publi%$ conc]n+ ! poor ( ,new-,york--,suff]+s ( ! poor1 det]ioration ( ! ri*--,*ri/ian pr9ciples ( b5evol5ce--,plan = a ,*ri/ian city h\se--,sugge/ions to weal?y & unoccupi$ wom5--,roman ,ca?olic works--,prote/ant duties--,! highe/ mission ( woman4 ,,xxxviii4 ,,! ,,*ri/ian ,,neighborhood4 ,_s ( ,*ri/ian ,missions--,pres5t organizations "u *ur* direction too me*anical--,*ri/ian family influ5ce ! true in/rum5t ( ,gospel propagation--,practical sugge/ions = ga!r+ a ,*ri/ian family 9 neglect$ neighborhoods--,plan ( *ur*1 s*ool-h\se1 & family-dwell+ 9 "o build+--,mode ( use = v>i\s purposes--,nucleus & ga!r+ ( a family--,*ri/ian "w = ,*ri/ian wom5--,*ildr5--,orphans--,s]vants--,negl ect$ ones--,h\sehold tra9+--,roman ,ca?olic ,nuns--,! ,s\?--,! ,we/--,! neglect$ int]ior ( old] ,/ates--,p[] ( su* examples--,rapid spread ( _! influ5ce--,anticipation ( ! glori\s consummation to be hop$ =--,prophecy 9 ! ,scriptures--,c[p]'s noble vision ( ! mill5nial glory4 ,,appeal ,,to ,,am]ican ,,wom54 ,,gloss>y ,,( ,,words ,,& ,,ref]5ces ,,introduction4 ,! au?ors ( ?is volume1 :ile !y sympa?ize ) e hone/ ef=t to relieve ! disabilities & suff]+s ( _! sex1 are confid5t t ! *ief cause ( ^! evils is ! fact t ! honor & duties ( ! family /ate are n duly appreciat$1 t wom5 are n tra9$ = ^! duties z m5 are tra9$ = _! trades & pr(essions1 & t1 z ! consequ5ce1 family labor is poorly done1 poorly paid1 & reg>d$ z m5ial & disgraceful4 ,to be ! nurse ( "y *ildr51 a cook1 or a h\semaid1 is reg>d$ z ! l[e/ & la/ resort ( pov]ty1 & "o :i* no woman ( culture & position c assume )\t loss ( ca/e & respectability4 ,x is ! aim ( ?is volume to elevate bo? ! honor & ! remun]ation ( all ! employm5ts t su/a9 ! _m difficult & sacr$ duties ( ! family /ate1 & ?us to r5d] ea* dep>tm5t ( woman's true pr(ession z mu* desir$ & respect$ z are ! mo/ honor$ pr(essions ( m54 ,:5 ! o!r sex are to be in/ruct$ 9 law1 m$ic9e1 or div9ity1 !y are favor$ ) num]\s in/itutions ri*ly end[$1 ) tea*]s ( ! highe/ tal5ts & acquirem5ts1 ) ext5sive libr>ies1 & abundant & co/ly app>atus4 ,) su* advantages !y devote ne>ly t5 ( ! be/ ye>s ( life to prep>+ !mselves = _! pr(ession2 & to secure ! public f unqualifi$ memb]s ( ^! pr(essions1 none c ent] !m until exam9$ by a compet5t body1 :o c]tify to _! due prep>ation = _! duties4 ,woman's pr(ession embraces ! c>e & nurs+ ( ! body 9 ! critical p]iods ( infancy & sickness1 ! tra9+ ( ! human m9d 9 ! mo/ impressible p]iod ( *ildhood1 ! in/ruction & control ( s]vants1 & mo/ ( ! gov]nm5t & economies ( ! family /ate4 ,^! duties ( woman are z sacr$ & important z any orda9$ to man2 & yet no su* advantages = prep>ation h be5 accord$ to h]1 nor is !re any qualifi$ body to c]tify ! public t a woman is duly prep>$ to give prop] in/ruction 9 h] pr(ession4 ,?is un=tunate want1 & also ! que/ions frequ5tly ask$ conc]n+ ! dome/ic qualifications ( bo? ! au?ors ( ?is "w1 :o h =m]ly writt5 ^u su* topics1 make x ne$ful to give "s acc\nt ( ! advantages !y h enjoy$ 9 prep>ation = ! important (fice assum$ z tea*]s ( woman's dome/ic duties4 ,! si/] ^: "n is subscrib$ is ! elde/ ( n9e *ildr5 by h] own "m1 & ( f\r by h] /ep-"m2 & hav+ a natural love = *ildr51 %e f\nd x a pleasure z well z a duty to aid 9 ! c>e ( infancy & *ildhood4 ,at sixte51 %e 0 depriv$ ( a "m1 :o 0 rem>kable n only = intellig5ce & culture1 b = a natural ta/e & skill 9 dome/ic h&icraft4 ,h] place 0 a:ile fill$ by an aunt rem>kable = h] habits ( neatness & ord]1 & especially = h] economy4 ,%e 01 9 ! c\rse ( "t1 replac$ by a /epmo!r1 :o _h be5 accu/om$ to a sup]ior /yle ( h\sekeep+1 & 0 an exp]t 9 all dep>tm5ts ( dome/ic adm9i/ration4 ,"u ^! successive h\sekeep]s1 ! writ] le>n$ n only to p]=m 9 ! mo/ approv$ mann] all ! manual employm5ts ( dome/ic life1 b to honor & enjoy ^! duties4 ,at tw5ty-?ree1 %e comm5c$ ! in/itution :i* ev] s9ce has fl\ri%$ z ,! ,h>t=d ,female ,sem9>y1 :]e1 at ! age ( twelve1 ! si/] n[ unit$ ) h] 9 ! au?or%ip ( ?is "w became h] pupil1 &1 aft] a few ye>s1 h] associate4 ,! removal ( ! family to ! ,we/1 & failure ( heal?1 end$ a connection ) ! ,h>t=d ,sem9>y1 & orig9at$ a simil> "o 9 ,c9c9nati1 ( :i* ! y\ng] au?oress ( ?is "w 0 associate pr9cipal till h] m>riage4 ,at ?is "t1 ! "w on ,dome/ic ,economy1 ( :i* ?is volume may be call$ an enl>g$ edition1 al?\gh a great portion ( x is entirely new1 embody+ ! late/ results ( sci5ce1 0 prep>$ by ! writ] z a "p ( ! ,massa*usetts ,s*ool ,libr>y1 & has s9ce be5 ext5sively introduc$ z a text-book into public s*ools & high] female sem9>ies4 ,x 0 foll[$ by its sequel1 ,! ,dome/ic ,receipt-,book1 widely circulat$ by ! ,h>p]s 9 e ,/ate ( ! ,union4 ,^! two works h be5 entirely remodel$1 =m] topics rewritt51 & _m new ones introduc$1 s z to include all t is prop]ly embrac$ 9 a complete ,encyclop$ia ( ,dome/ic ,economy4 ,9 addition to ! opportunities m5tion$1 ! eld] si/]1 = _m ye>s1 has be5 /udy+ ! causes & ! rem$ies = ! decay ( con/itution & loss ( heal? s increas+ly preval5t among ,am]ican wom51 aim+ to promote ! e/abli%m5t ( end[$ in/itutions1 9 :i* wom5 %all be prop]ly tra9$ = _! pr(ession1 z bo? h\sekeep]s & heal?-keep]s4 ,:at advantages h ?us be5 receiv$ & ! results ?us obta9$ w appe> 9 succe$+ pages4 ,dur+ ! upw>d progress ( ! age1 & ! advance ( a m enlight5$ ,*ri/ianity1 ! writ]s ( ?is volume h ga9$ m elevat$ views ( ! true mission ( woman--( ! dignity & importance ( h] di/9ctive duties1 & ( ! true happ9ess :i* w be ! rew>d ( a "r appreciation ( ?is mission1 & a prop] p]=mance ( ^! duties4 ,!re is at ! pres5t "t an increas+ agitation ( ! public m9d1 evolv+ _m !ories & "s crude speculations z to woman's rights & duties4 ,t !re is a great social & moral p[] 9 h] keep+1 :i* is n[ seek+ expression by organization1 is manife/1 & t result+ plans & ef=ts w involve "s mi/akes1 "s collisions1 & "s failures1 all mu/ expect4 ,b to intellig5t1 reflect+1 & b5evol5t wom5--^: fai? re/s on ! "* & tea*+s ( ,jesus ,*ri/--!re are great pr9ciples reveal$ by ,him1 :i* 9 ! end w secure ! gr& result :i* ,he taught & suff]$ to a*ieve4 ,x is hop$ t 9 ! foll[+ pages ^! pr9ciples w be s exhibit$ & illu/rat$ z to aid 9 secur+ ^? rights & advantages :i* ,*ri/'s religion aims to provide = all1 & especially = ! mo/ weak & def5seless ( ,8 *ildr54 ,,ca?>9e ,e4 ,,bee*]4 ,illu/ration ,,*apt] ,i4 ,,! ,,*ri/ian ,,family4 ,x is ! aim ( ?is volume to elevate bo? ! honor & ! remun]ation ( all employm5ts t su/a9 ! _m difficult & v>i$ duties ( ! family /ate1 & ?us to r5d] ea* dep>tm5t ( woman's pr(ession z mu* desir$ & respect$ z are ! mo/ honor$ pr(essions ( m54 ,:at1 !n1 is ! end design$ by ! family /ate :i* ,jesus ,*ri/ came into ?is _w to secure8 ,x is to provide = ! tra9+ ( our race to ! highe/ possible intellig5ce1 virtue1 & happ9ess1 by means ( ! self-sacrific+ labors ( ! wise & good1 & ?is ) *ief ref]5ce to a future immortal exi/5ce4 ,! di/9ctive feature ( ! family is self-sacrific+ labor ( ! /rong] & wis] memb]s to raise ! weak] & m ignorant to equal advantages4 ,! fa!r und]goes toil & self-d5ial to provide a home1 & !n ! "m becomes a self-sacrific+ labor] to tra9 its inmates4 ,! useless1 tr\blesome infant is s]v$ 9 ! humble/ (fices2 :ile bo? p>5ts unite 9 tra9+ x to an equality ) !mselves 9 e advantage4 ,soon ! old] *ildr5 become help]s to raise ! y\ng] to a level ) _! own4 ,:5 any are sick1 ^? :o are well become self-sacrific+ m9i/]s4 ,:5 ! p>5ts are old & useless1 ! *ildr5 become _! self-sacrific+ s]vants4 ,?us ! discipl9e ( ! family /ate is "o ( daily self-devotion ( ! /rong] & wis] to elevate & support ! weak] memb]s4 ,no?+ c\ld be m contr>y to its fir/ pr9ciples ?an = ! old] & m capable *ildr5 to comb9e to secure to !mselves ! highe/ advantages1 en=c+ ! drudg]ies on ! y\ng]1 at ! sacrifice ( _! equal culture4 ,jesus ,*ri/ came to tea* ! fa!rhood ( ,god & consequ5t bro!rhood ( man4 ,he came z ! fir/-born ,son ( ,god & ! ,eld] ,bro!r ( man1 to tea* by example ! self-sacrifice by :i* ! great family ( man is to be rais$ to equality ( advantages z *ildr5 ( ,god4 ,= ?is end1 he humbl$ himself f ! highe/ to ! l[e/ place4 ,he *ose = 8 bir?place ! mo/ despis$ village2 = 8 p>5ts ! l[e/ 9 rank2 = 8 trade1 to labor ) 8 h&s z a c>p5t]1 be+ subject to 8 p>5ts ?irty ye>s4 ,&1 :at is v significant1 8 trade 0 t :i* prep>es ! family home1 z if he w\ld tea* t ! great duty ( man is labor--to provide = & tra9 weak & ignorant creatures4 ,jesus ,*ri/ work$ ) 8 h&s ne>ly ?irty ye>s1 & prea*$ less ?an ?ree4 ,& he taught t 8 k+dom is exactly opposite to t ( ! _w1 :]e all are /riv+ = ! highe/ positions4 ,:oso w be great %all be y\r m9i/]1 & :oso w be *iefe/ %all be s]vant ( all4 ,! family /ate !n1 is ! apte/ e>?ly illu/ration ( ! heav5ly k+dom1 & 9 x woman is its *ief m9i/]4 ,h] great mission is self-d5ial1 9 tra9+ its memb]s to self-sacrific+ labors = ! ignorant & weak3 if n h] own *ildr51 !n ! neglect$ *ildr5 ( h] ,fa!r 9 heav54 ,%e is to re> all "u h] c>e to lay up treasures1 n on e>?1 b 9 heav54 ,all ! pleasures ( ?is life end "h2 b ^? :o tra9 immortal m9ds are to reap ! fruit ( _! labor ?r\gh et]nal ages4 ,to man is appo9t$ ! out-door labor--to till ! e>?1 dig ! m9es1 toil 9 ! f\ndries1 trav]se ! ocean1 transport m]*&ise1 labor 9 manufactories1 con/ruct h\ses1 conduct civil1 municipal1 & /ate affairs1 & all ! heavy "w1 :i*1 mo/ ( ! day1 excludes him f ! com=ts ( a home4 ,b ! great /imulus to all ^! toils1 implant$ 9 ! he>t ( e true man1 is ! desire = a home ( 8 own1 & ! hopes ( pat]nity4 ,e man :o truly lives = immortality responds to ! beatitude1 ,*ildr5 are a h]itage f ! ,"l3 bless$ is ! man t ha? 8 quiv] full ( !m6 ,! m a fa!r & "m live "u ! influ5ce ( t immortality :i* ,*ri/ ha? br\ght to light1 ! m is ! bless$ness ( re>+ a family und]/ood & appreciat$4 ,e *ild tra9$ aright is to dwell =ev] 9 exalt$ bliss ) ^? t gave x life & tra9$ x = heav54 ,! bless$ privileges ( ! family /ate are n conf9$ to ^? :o re> *ildr5 ( _! own4 ,any woman :o c e>n a livelihood1 z e woman %\ld be tra9$ to d1 c take a prop]ly qualifi$ female associate1 & in/itute a family ( h] own1 receiv+ to its heav5ly influ5ces ! orphan1 ! sick1 ! homeless1 & ! s9ful1 & by mo!rly devotion tra9 !m to foll[ ! self-d5y+ example ( ,*ri/1 9 educat+ 8 e>?ly *ildr5 = true happ9ess 9 ?is life & = 8 et]nal home4 ,& su* is ! bless$ness ( aid+ to su/a9 a truly ,*ri/ian home1 t no "o comes s ne> ! patt]n ( ! ,all-p]fect ,"o z ^? :o might hold :at m5 call a high] place1 & yet humble !mselves to ! l[e/ 9 ord] to aid 9 tra9+ ! "y1 n z m5-pleas]s1 b z s]vants to ,*ri/1 ) good-w do+ s]vice z to ! ,"l1 & n to m54 ,su* are prep>+ = high places 9 ! k+dom ( heav54 ,:osoev] w be *iefe/ among y1 let him be y\r s]vant4 ,x is (t5 ! case t ! true humility ( ,*ri/ is n und]/ood4 ,x 0 n 9 hav+ a l[ op9ion ( 8 own "* & claims1 b x 0 9 tak+ a l[ place 9 ord] to raise o!rs to a high]4 ,! worldl+ seeks to raise himself & family to an equality ) o!rs1 or1 if possible1 a sup]iority to !m4 ,! true foll[] ( ,*ri/ comes d[n 9 ord] to elevate o!rs4 ,! maxims & in/itutions ( ?is _w h ev] be5 antagoni/ic to ! tea*+s & example ( ,jesus ,*ri/4 ,m5 toil = weal?1 honor1 & p[]1 n z means = rais+ o!rs to an equality ) !mselves1 b ma9ly = e>?ly1 selfi% advantages4 ,al?\gh ! exp]i5ce ( ?is life %[s t *ildr5 br\ght up to labor h ! faire/ *ance = a virtu\s & prosp]\s life1 & = hope ( future et]nal bless$ness1 yet x is ! aim ( mo/ p>5ts :o c d s1 to lay up weal? t _! *ildr5 ne$ n labor ) ! h&s z ,*ri/ did4 ,& al?\gh exhort$ by our ,"l n to lay up treasure on e>?1 b r ! imp]i%able ri*es :i* are ga9$ 9 toil+ to tra9 ! ignorant & re=m ! s9ful1 z yet a l>ge portion ( ! pr(ess$ foll[]s ( ,*ri/1 l 8 fir/ disciples1 are sl[ ( he>t to believe4 ,n less h ! sacr$ m9i/ries ( ! family /ate be5 und]valu$ & w>r$ ^u 9 o!r directions2 = example1 ! ,romi% ,*ur* has made celibacy a prime virtue1 & giv5 its highe/ honors to ^? :o =sake ! family /ate z orda9$ by ,god4 ,?us came great communities ( monks & nuns1 %ut out f ! love & labors ( a ,*ri/ian home2 ?us1 also1 came ! monki% sy/ems ( education1 collect+ ! "y 9 great e/abli%m5ts away f ! wat* & c>e ( p>5ts1 & ! heal?ful & self-sacrific+ labors ( a home4 ,?us bo? religion & education h conspir$ to degrade ! family /ate4 ,/ill m h civil laws & social cu/oms be5 oppos$ to ! pr9ciples ( ,jesus ,*ri/4 ,x has ev] be5 assum$ t ! le>n$1 ! ri*1 & ! p[]ful are n to labor ) ! h&s1 z ,*ri/ did1 & z ,paul did :5 he w\ld n eat any man's bread = naught1 b wr\ght ) labor1 n because we h n p[] to live )\t h&-"w1 b to make ourselves an example47#b ,!ss4 #c47 ,in/ead ( ?is1 manual labor has be5 made di%onorable & unref9$ by be+ =c$ on ! ignorant & poor4 ,especially has ! mo/ important ( all h&-labor1 t :i* su/a9s ! family1 be5 ?us disgrac$2 s t to nurse "y *ildr51 & provide ! food ( a family by labor1 is deem$ ! l[e/ ( all positions 9 honor & pr(it1 & ! la/ resort ( pov]ty4 ,& s our ,"l1 :o himself took ! =m ( a s]vant1 tea*es1 ,h[ h>dly %all !y t h ri*es ent] ! k+dom ( heav56--t k+dom 9 :i* all are toil+ to raise ! weak1 ignorant1 & s9ful to su* equality ) !mselves z ! *ildr5 ( a lov+ family enjoy4 ,"o mode 9 :i* ri*es h l$ to antagonism ) ! true end ( ! family /ate is 9 ! /yle ( liv+1 by :i* ! h&-labor1 mo/ important to heal?1 com=t1 & beauty1 is conf9$ to ! mo/ ignorant & neglect$ memb]s ( society1 )\t any ef=t be+ made to raise !m to equal advantages ) ! wise & cultivat$4 ,&1 ! high] civilization has advanc$1 ! m h *ildr5 be5 tra9$ to feel t to labor1 z did ,*ri/ & ,paul1 is disgraceful1 & to be made ! portion ( a degrad$ class4 ,*ildr51 ( ! ri* gr[ up ) ! feel+ t s]vants are to "w = !m1 & !y !mselves are n to "w4 ,to ! m9ds ( mo/ *ildr5 & s]vants1 to be a lady1 is almo/ synonym\s ) to be wait$ on1 & d no "w1 ,x is ! e>ne/ desire ( ! au?ors ( ?is volume to make pla9 ! falsity ( ?is gr[+ popul> feel+1 & to %[ h[ mu* happi] & m effici5t family life w become :5 x is /r5g!n$1 su/a9$1 & adorn$ by family "w4 ,,ii4 ,a ,,*ri/ian ,,h\se4 ,9 ! ,div9e ,^w x is writt51 ,! wise woman builde? h] h\se4 ,to be wise1 is to *oose ! be/ means = accompli%+ ! be/ end4 ,x has be5 %[n t ! be/ end = a woman to seek is ! tra9+ ( ,god's *ildr5 = _! et]nal home1 by guid+ !m to intellig5ce1 virtue1 & true happ9ess4 ,:51 !re=e1 ! wise woman seeks a home 9 :i* to ex]cise ?is m9i/ry1 %e w aim to secure a h\se s plann$ t x w provide 9 ! be/ mann] = heal?1 indu/ry1 & economy1 ^? c>d9al requisites ( dome/ic enjoym5t & success4 ,to aid 9 ?is1 is ! object ( ! foll[+ draw+s & descriptions1 :i* w illu/rate a /yle ( liv+ m con=m$ to ! great design = :i* ! family is in/itut$ ?an t :i* ord9>ily prevails among ^? classes :i* take ! lead 9 =m+ ! cu/oms ( society4 ,! aim w be to exhibit modes ( economiz+ labor1 "t1 & exp5ses1 s z to secure heal?1 ?rift1 & dome/ic happ9ess to p]sons ( limit$ means1 9 a measure r>ely atta9$ ev5 by ^? :o possess weal?4 ,at ! head ( ?is *apt] is a sket* ( :at may be prop]ly call$ a ,*ri/ian h\se2 t is1 a h\se contriv$ = ! express purpose ( enabl+ e memb] ( a family to labor ) ! h&s = ! common good1 & by modes at once heal?ful1 economical1 & ta/eful4 ,( c\rse1 mu* ( ! in/ruction convey$ 9 ! foll[+ pages is *iefly applicable to ! wants & habits ( ^? liv+ ei!r 9 ! c\ntry or 9 su* suburban vic9ities z give space ( gr\nd = heal?ful outdoor occupation 9 ! family s]vice1 al?\gh ! g5]al pr9ciples ( h\se-build+ & h\se-keep+ are ( necessity univ]sal 9 _! application--z true 9 ! busy conf9es ( ! city z 9 ! fre] & pur] quietude ( ! c\ntry4 ,s f> z circum/ances c be made to yield ! opportunity1 x w be assum$ t ! family /ate dem&s "s outdoor labor = all4 ,! cultivation ( fl[]s to ornam5t ! table & h\se1 ( fruits & vegetables = food1 ( silk & cotton = clo?+1 & ! c>e ( horse1 c[1 & dairy1 c be s divid$ t ea* & all ( ! family1 "s "p ( ! day1 c take ex]cise 9 ! pure air1 "u ! magnetic & heal?ful rays ( ! sun4 ,e head ( a family %\ld seek a soil & climate :i* w af=d su* opportunities4 ,railroads1 enabl+ m5 toil+ 9 cities to re> families 9 ! c\ntry1 are on ?is acc\nt a special bless+4 ,s1 also1 is ! op5+ ( ! ,s\? to free labor1 :]e1 9 ! pure & mild climate ( ! upl&s1 op5-air labor c proce$ mo/ ( ! ye>1 & wom5 & *ildr5 labor out ( doors z well z )94 ,9 ! foll[+ draw+s are pres5t$ modes ( economiz+ "t1 labor1 & exp5se by ! close pack+ ( conv5i5ces4 ,by su* me?ods1 small & economical h\ses c be made to secure mo/ ( ! com=ts & _m ( ! ref9em5ts ( l>ge & exp5sive ones4 ,! cottage at ! head ( ?is *apt] is project$ on a plan :i* c be adapt$ to a w>m or cold climate ) little *ange4 ,by add+ ano!r /ory1 x w\ld s]ve a l>ge family4 ,illu/ration3 ,fig4 #a4 ,fig4 #a %[s ! gr\nd-plan ( ! fir/ floor4 ,on ! inside x is =ty-?ree feet long & tw5ty-five wide1 exclud+ cons]vatories & front & back projections4 ,its inside height f floor to ceil+ is t5 feet4 ,! piazzas ea* side ( ! front projection h slid+-w9d[s to ! floor1 & c1 by glaz$ sa%es1 be made gre5-h\ses 9 w9t]4 ,9 a w>m climate1 piazzas c be made at ! back side also4 ,9 ! description & arrangem5t1 ! lead+ aim is to %[ h[ "t1 labor1 & exp5se are sav$1 n only 9 ! build+ b 9 furniture & its arrangem5t4 ,) ?is aim1 ! gr\nd-floor & its furniture w fir/ be %[n1 !n ! second /ory & its furniture1 & !n ! basem5t & its conv5i5ces4 ,! cons]vatories are app5dages n necess>y to h\sekeep+1 b useful 9 _m ways po9t$ out m at l>ge 9 o!r *apt]s4 ,illu/ration3 ,fig4 #b ,! entry has ar*$ recesses beh9d ! front doors1 7,fig4 #b17 furni%$ ) hooks = ov]-clo!s 9 bo?--a box = ov]-%oes 9 "o1 & a /& = umbrellas 9 ! o!r4 ,! ro( ( ! recess is = /atuettes1 bu/s1 or fl[]s4 ,! /airs turn twice ) broad /eps1 mak+ a recess at ! l[] l&+1 :ore a table is set ) a vase ( fl[]s1 7,fig4 #c47 ,on "o side ( ! recess is a closet1 ar*$ to correspond ) ! ar* ov] ! /airs4 ,a bracket ov] ! fir/ broad /air1 ) fl[]s or /atuettes1 is visible f ! entrance1 & pictures c be hung z 9 ! illu/ration4 ,! l>ge room on ! left c be made to s]ve ! purpose ( sev]al rooms by means ( a movable scre54 ,by %ift+ ?is roll+ scre5 f "o "p ( ! room to ano!r1 two ap>tm5ts are always available1 ( any desir$ size )9 ! limits ( ! l>ge room4 ,"o side ( ! scre5 fronts :at may be us$ z ! p>lor or sitt+-room2 ! o!r side is arrang$ = b$room conv5i5ces4 ,( ?is1 ,fig4 #d %[s ! front side2--cov]$ fir/ ) /rong canvas1 /ret*$ & nail$ on4 ,ov] ?is is pa/$ panel-pap]1 & ! upp] "p is made to resemble an ornam5tal cornice by fresco-pap]4 ,pictures c be hung 9 ! panels1 or be pa/$ on & v>ni%$ ) :ite v>ni%4 ,to prev5t ! absorption ( ! v>ni%1 a wa% ( gum is+lass 7fi%-glue7 mu/ be appli$ twice4 ,illu/ration3 ,fig4 #d4 ,,closet1 ,,recess1 ,,/air ,,l&+4 ,illu/ration3 ,fig #e4 ,fig4 #e %[s ! back or inside ( ! movable scre5 t[>d ! "p ( ! room us$ z ! b$room4 ,on "o side1 & at ! top & bottom1 x has %elves ) %elf-boxes1 :i* are *eap] & bett] ?an draw]s1 & mu* pref]r$ by ^? us+ !m4 ,h&les are cut 9 ! front & back side1 z se5 9 ,fig4 #f4 ,half an in* space mu/ be betwe5 ! box & ! %elf ov] x1 & z mu* ea* side1 s t x c be tak5 out & put 9 easily4 ,! c5tral "p ( ! scre5's int]ior is a w>drobe4 ,image3 ,panel scre5s ,?is scre5 mu/ be s high z ne>ly to rea* ! ceil+1 9 ord] to prev5t x f ov]turn+4 ,x is to fill ! wid? ( ! room1 except two feet on ea* side4 ,a project+ cleat or /rip1 rea*+ ne>ly to ! top ( ! scre51 ?ree in*es wide1 is to be screw$ to ! front sides1 on :i* light frame doors are to be hung1 cov]$ ) canvas & panel-pap] l ! front ( ! scre54 ,! inside ( ^! doors is furni%$ ) hooks = clo?+1 = :i* ! projection makes room4 ,! :ole scre5 is to be eighte5 in*es deep at ! top & two feet deep at ! base1 giv+ a solid f\ndation4 ,x is mov$ on f\r wood5 roll]s1 "o foot long & f\r in*es 9 diamet]4 ,! pivots ( ! roll]s & ! p>ts :]e !re is friction mu/ be rubb$ ) h>d soap1 & !n a *ild c move ! :ole easily4 ,a curta9 is to be hung across ! :ole int]ior ( ! scre5 by r+s1 on a /rong wire4 ,! curta9 %\ld be 9 ?ree p>ts1 ) lead or l>ge nails 9 ! hems to keep x 9 place4 ,! wood-"w mu/ be put toge!r ) screws1 z ! scre5 is too l>ge to pass ?r\gh a1 door4 ,illu/ration3 ,fig4 #f4 ,illu/ration3 ,fig4 #g4 ,illu/ration3 ,fig4 #h4 ,at ! end ( ! room1 beh9d ! scre51 are two c\*es1 to be run "o "u ! o!r1 z 9 ,fig4 #g4 ,! upp] "o is made ) f\r po/s1 ea* ?ree feet high & ?ree in*es squ>e1 set on ca/]s two in*es high4 ,! frame is to be f\rte5 in*es f ! floor1 sev5 feet long1 two feet f\r in*es wide1 & ?ree in*es 9 ?ickness4 ,at ! head1 & at ! foot1 is to be screw$ a not*$ two-in* bo>d1 ?ree in*es wide1 z 9 ,fig4 #h4 ,! mortises are to be "o in* wide & deep1 & "o in* ap>t1 to revive slats made ( a%1 oak1 or spruce1 "o in* squ>e1 plac$ l5g?wise ( ! c\*4 ,! slats be+ small1 & s ne> toge!r1 & runn+ l5g?wise1 make a bett] spr+ frame ?an wire coils4 ,if !y w>p1 !y c be turn$4 ,!y mu/ n be fa/5$ at ! ends1 except by ins]tion 9 ! not*es4 ,across ! po/s1 & ( equal height ) !m1 are to be screw$ head & foot-bo>ds4 ,! "u c\* is l ! upp]1 except ^! dim5sions3 po/s1 n9e in*es high1 includ+ ca/ors2 frame1 six feet two in*es long1 two feet f\r in*es wide4 ,! frame %\ld be z ne> ! floor z possible1 re/+ on ! ca/]s4 ,illu/ration3 ,fig4 #i4 ,! mo/ heal?ful & com=table mattress is made by a case1 op5 9 ! c5tre & fa/5$ toge!r ) buttons1 z 9 ,fig4 #i2 to be fill$ ) oat /raw1 :i* is s(t] ?an :eat or rye4 ,?is c be adju/$ to ! figure1 & (t5 r5ew$4 ,fig4 #aj repres5ts ! upp] c\* :5 cov]$1 ) ! "u c\* put b5ea? x4 ,! cov]lid %\ld mat* ! curta9 ( ! scre52 & ! pill[s1 by day1 %\ld h a case ( ! same4 ,illu/ration3 ,fig4 #aj4 ,illu/ration3 ,fig4 #aa4 ,fig4 #aa is an ottoman1 made z a box1 ) a lid on h+es4 ,a cu%ion is fa/5$ to ?is lid by /r+s at ea* corn]1 pass+ ?r\gh holes 9 ! box lid & ti$ inside4 ,! cu%ion to be cut squ>e1 ) side pieces2 /uff$ ) hair1 & /it*$ ?r\gh l a mattress4 ,side h&les are made by cords fa/5$ inside ) knots4 ,! box mu/ be two in*es l>g] at ! bottom ?an at ! top1 & ! lid & cu%ion ! same size z ! bottom1 to give x a ta/eful %ape4 ,?is ottoman is set on ca/]s1 & is a great conv5i5ce = hold+ articles1 :ile s]v+ also z a seat4 ,! exp5se ( ! scre51 :]e lumb] av]ages #d a hundr$1 & c>p5t] labor #c a day1 w\ld be ab\t #cj1 & ! two c\*es ab\t #f4 ,! mat]ial = cov]+ might be *eap & yet pretty4 ,a woman ) ^! directions1 & a son or husb& :o w\ld use plane & saw1 c\ld ?us secure mu* additional room1 & also :at am\nts to two bureaus1 two l>ge trunks1 "o l>ge w>drobe1 & a wa%-/&1 = less ?an #bj--! m]e co/ ( mat]ials4 ,! scre5 & c\*es c be s arrang$ z to h "o room s]ve fir/ z a l>ge & airy sleep+-room2 !n1 9 ! morn+1 x may be us$ z sitt+-room "o side ( ! scre51 & breakfa/-room ! o!r2 & la/ly1 ?r\gh ! day x c be made a l>ge p>lor on ! front side1 & a sew+ or retir+-room ! o!r side4 ,! ne$less spaces usually devot$ to kit*51 entries1 halls1 back-/airs1 pantries1 /ore-rooms1 & closets1 by ?is me?od w\ld be us$ 9 add+ to ! size ( ! l>ge room1 s v>i\sly us$ by day & by night4 ,illu/ration3 ,fig4 #ab4 ,fig4 #ab is an enl>g$ plan ( ! kit*5 & /ove-room4 ,! *imney & /ove-room are contriv$ to v5tilate ! :ole h\se1 by a mode exhibit$ 9 ano!r *apt]4 ,betwe5 ! two rooms glaz$ slid+-doors1 pass+ ea* o!r1 s]ve to %ut out heat & smells f ! kit*54 ,! sides ( ! /ove-room mu/ be l9$ ) %elves2 ^? on ! side by ! cell> /airs1 to be "o foot wide1 & eighte5 in*es ap>t2 on ! o!r side1 %elves may be n>r[]1 eight in*es wide & n9e in*es ap>t4 ,boxes ) lids1 to receive /ove ut5sils1 mu/ be plac$ ne> ! /ove4 ,on ^! %elves1 & 9 ! closet & boxes1 c be plac$ e mat]ial us$ = cook+1 all ! table & cook+ ut5sils1 & all ! articles us$ 9 h\se "w1 & yet mu* sp>e room w be left4 ,! cook's galley 9 a /eam%ip has e article & ut5sil us$ 9 cook+ = two hundr$ p]sons1 9 a space n l>g] ?an ?is /ove-room1 & s arrang$ t ) "o or two /eps ! cook c rea* all he uses4 ,9 contra/ to ?is1 9 mo/ l>ge h\ses1 ! table furniture1 ! cook+ mat]ials & ut5sils1 ! s9k1 & ! eat+-room1 are at su* di/ances ap>t1 t half ! "t & /r5g? is employ$ 9 walk+ back & =? to collect & return ! articles us$4 ,illu/ration3 ,fig4 #ac4 ,fig4 #ac is an enl>g$ plan ( ! s9k & cook+-=m4 ,two w9d[s make a bett] circulation ( air 9 w>m wea!r1 by hav+ "o op5 at top & ! o!r at ! bottom1 :ile ! light is bett] adju/$ = work+1 9 case ( weak eyes4 ,! fl\r-b>rel j fills ! closet1 :i* has a door = admission1 & a lid to raise :5 us$4 ,beside x1 is ! =m = cook+1 ) a m\ld+-bo>d laid on x2 "o side us$ = prep>+ vegetables & meat1 & ! o!r = m\ld+ bread4 ,! s9k has two pumps1 = well & = ra9-wat]--"o hav+ a =c+ p[] to ?r[ wat] into ! res]voir 9 ! g>ret1 :i* supplies ! wat]-closet & ba?-room4 ,on ! o!r side ( ! s9k is ! di%-dra9]1 ) a l$ge on ! edge next ! s9k1 to hold ! di%es1 & grooves cut to let ! wat] dra9 into ! s9k4 ,x has h+es1 s t x c ei!r re/ on ! cook-=m or be turn$ ov] & cov] ! s9k4 ,"u ! s9k are %elf-boxes plac$ on two %elves run into grooves1 ) o!r grooves above & bel[1 s t "o may move ! %elves & increase or dim9i% ! spaces betwe54 ,! %elf-boxes c be us$ = sc\r+-mat]ials1 di%-t[els1 & di%-clo?s2 also to hold b[ls = bits ( butt]1 fats1 etc4 ,"u ^! two %elves is room = two pails1 & a j> = soap-grease4 ,"u ! cook-=m are %elves & %elf-boxes = unbolt$ :eat1 corn-meal1 rye1 etc4 ,b5ea? ^!1 = :ite & br[n sug>1 are wood5 c-pails1 :i* are ! be/ articles 9 :i* to keep ^! con/ant necessities4 ,beside !m is ! t9 molasses-c ) a tight1 movable cov]1 & a cork 9 ! sp\t4 ,?is is mu* bett] ?an a jug = molasses1 & also = v9eg> & oil1 be+ easi] to clean & to h&le4 ,o!r articles & implem5ts = cook+ c be arrang$ on or "u ! %elves at ! side & front4 ,a small cook+-tray1 hold+ pepp]1 salt1 dr$g+-box1 knife & spoon1 %\ld /& close at h& by ! /ove1 7,fig4 #ad47 ,illu/ration3 ,fig4 #ad4 ,illu/ration3 ,fig4 #ae4 ,! articles us$ = sett+ tables are to be plac$ on ! %elves at ! front & side ( ! s9k4 ,two tumbl]-trays1 made ( pa/ebo>d1 cov]$ ) v>ni%$ fancy pap]s & divid$ by wires1 7z %[n 9 ,fig4 #ae17 save _m /eps 9 sett+ & cle>+ table4 ,simil> trays1 7,fig4 #af17 = knives & =ks & spoons1 s]ve ! same purpose4 ,illu/ration3 ,fig4 #af4 ,! s9k %\ld be ?ree feet long & ?ree in*es deep1 its wid? mat*+ ! cook-=m4 ,illu/ration3 ,fig4 #ah4 ,fig4 #ag is ! second or attic /ory4 ,! ma9 objection to attic rooms is _! w>m? 9 summ]1 ow+ to ! heat$ ro(4 ,?is is prev5t$ by s enl>g+ ! closets ea* side t _! walls meet ! ceil+ "u ! g>ret floor1 ?us exclud+ all ! ro(4 ,9 ! b$-*amb]s1 corn] dress+-tables1 z ,fig4 #ah1 in/ead ( project+ bureaus1 save mu* space = use1 & give a h&some =m & f9i% to ! room4 ,9 ! ba?-room mu/ be ! op5+ to ! g>ret1 & a /ep-ladd] to rea* x4 ,a res]voir 9 ! g>ret1 suppli$ by a =c+-pump 9 ! cell> or at ! s9k1 mu/ be well support$ by timb]s1 & ! plumb+ mu/ be well done1 or mu* annoyance w ensue4 ,! l>ge *amb]s are to be light$ by l>ge w9d[s or glaz$ slid+-doors1 op5+ ^u ! balcony4 ,a ro( c be put ov] ! balcony & its sides inclos$ by w9d[s1 & ! *amb] ext5d into x1 & be ?us mu* enl>g$4 ,! wat]-closets mu/ h ! late/ improvem5ts = safe dis*>ge1 & !re w be no tr\ble4 ,!y co/ no m ?an an out-door build+1 & save f ! mo/ disagreeable h\se-labor4 ,a great improvem5t1 call$ e>?-closets1 w probably take ! place ( wat]-closets to "s ext5t2 ?\gh at pres5t ! wat] is ! m conv5i5t4 ,a description ( ! e>?-closet w be giv5 9 ano!r *apt] relat+ to t5em5t-h\ses = ! poor 9 l>ge cities4 ,! me?od ( v5tilat+ all ! *amb]s1 & also ! cell>1 w be describ$ 9 ano!r *apt]4 ,illu/ration3 ,fig4 #ai4 ,fig4 #ai repres5ts a %oe-bag1 t c be fa/5$ to ! side ( a closet or closet-door4 ,illu/ration3 ,fig4 #bj4 ,fig4 #bj repres5ts a piece-bag1 & is a v great labor & space-sav+ inv5tion4 ,x is made ( calico1 & fa/5$ to ! side ( a closet or a door1 to hold all ! bundles t are usually /[$ 9 trunks & draw]s4 ,india-rubb] or ela/ic tape drawn into hems to hold ! cont5ts ( ! bag is bett] ?an tape-/r+s4 ,ea* bag %\ld be label$ ) ! "n ( its cont5ts1 writt5 ) indelible ink on :ite tape sew$ on to ! bag4 ,su* sy/ematic arrangem5t saves mu* "t & annoyance4 ,draw]s or trunks to hold ^! articles c n be kept s easily 9 good ord]1 & moreov]1 occupy spaces sav$ by ?is contrivance4 ,illu/ration3 ,fig4 #ba4 ,floor plan ,fig4 #ba is ! basem5t4 ,x has ! floor & sides pla/]$1 & is light$ ) glaz$ doors4 ,a =m is rais$ close by ! cell> /airs1 = baskets1 pails1 & tubs4 ,"h1 also1 ! refrig]ator c be plac$1 or1 :at is bett]1 an ice-closet c be made1 z designat$ 9 ! illu/ration4 ,! floor ( ! basem5t mu/ be an incl9$ plane t[>d a dra91 & be pla/]$ ) wat]-lime4 ,! wa%-tubs h plugs 9 ! bottom to let (f wat]1 & cocks & pipes ov] !m br++ cold wat] f ! res]voir 9 ! g>ret & hot wat] f ! laundry /ove4 ,?is saves mu* heavy labor ( empty+ tubs & c>ry+ wat]4 ,! laundry closet has a /ove = heat+ irons1 & also a kettle on top = heat+ wat]4 ,slides or clo!s-frames are made to draw out to receive wet clo!s1 & !n run into ! closet to dry4 ,?is saves heal? z well z "t & money1 & ! clo!s are z :ite z :5 dri$ outdoors4 ,! wood-"w ( ! h\se1 = doors1 w9d[s1 etc41 %\ld be oil$ *e/nut1 butt]nut1 :ite-wood1 & p9e4 ,?is is *eap]1 h&som]1 & m easy to keep clean ?an pa9t$ wood4 ,9 ,fig4 #ba are plann$ two cons]vatories1 & few und]/& _! value 9 ! tra9+ ( ! "y4 ,!y provide soil1 9 :i* *ildr51 ?r\gh ! w9t] mon?s1 c be />t+ se$s & plants = _! g>d5s f9d rais+ valuable1 t5d] plants4 ,e *ild %\ld cultivate fl[]s & fruits to sell & to give away1 & ?us be taught to le>n ! value ( money & to practice bo? economy & b5evol5ce4 ,accord+ to ! calculation ( a h\se-c>p5t]1 9 a place :]e ! av]age price ( lumb] is #d a hundr$1 & c>p5t] "w #c a day1 su* a h\se c be built = #afjj4 ,= ^? practic+ ! close/ economy1 two small families c\ld occupy x1 by divid+ ! kit*51 & yet h room en\gh4 ,or "o l>ge room & ! *amb] ov] x c be left till increase ( family & means require enl>gem5t4 ,a /rong horse & c>ryall1 ) a c[1 g>d51 v9ey>d1 & or*>d1 on a few acres1 w\ld secure all ! sub/antial com=ts f\nd 9 great e/abli%m5ts1 )\t ! tr\ble ( ill-qualifi$ s]vants4 ,& if ! p>5ts & *ildr5 7 unit$ 9 ! daily labors ( ! h\se1 g>d51 & fruit culture2 su* ?rift1 heal?1 & happ9ess w\ld be secur$ z is b r>ely f\nd among ! ri*4 ,let u suppose a colony ( cultivat$ & ,*ri/ian p1 hav+ abundant weal?1 :o n[ are liv+ z ! weal?y usually d1 emigrat+ to "s ( ! beautiful ,s\!rn upl&s1 :]e are rocks1 hills1 valleys1 & m\nta9s z picturesque z ^? ( ,new ,engl&1 :]e ! !rmomet] b r>ely rea*es #ij degrees 9 summ]1 & 9 w9t] z r>ely s9ks bel[ freez+-po9t1 s t outdoor labor goes on all ! ye>1 :]e ! f]tile soil is easily work$1 :]e ri* tropical fruits & fl[]s ab\nd1 :]e cotton & silk c be rais$ by *ildr5 ar\nd _! home1 :]e ! produce ( v9ey>ds & or*>ds f9ds /eady m>kets by railroads ready made2 suppose su* a colony1 ) a c5tral *ur* & s*ool-room1 libr>y1 hall = sports1 & a common laundry1 7tak+ ! mo/ try+ "p ( dome/ic labor f ea* h\se17--suppose ea* family to tra9 ! *ildr5 to labor ) ! h&s z a heal?ful & honorable duty2 suppose all ?is1 :i* is p]fectly practicable1 w\ld n ! enjoym5t ( ?is life be increas$1 & also abundant treasures be laid up 9 heav51 by us+ ! weal? ?us economiz$ 9 diffus+ simil> enjoym5ts & culture among ! poor1 ignorant1 & neglect$ ones 9 desolat$ sections :]e _m n[ are p]i%+ = want ( su* ,*ri/ian example & influ5ces8 ,,iii4 ,a ,,heal?ful ,,home4 ,:5 ! wise woman builde? h] h\se1 ! fir/ consid]ation w be ! heal? ( ! inmates4 ,! fir/ & mo/ indisp5sable requisite = heal? is pure air1 bo? by day & night4 ,if ! p>5ts ( a family %\ld daily )hold f _! *ildr5 a l>ge portion ( food ne$ful to gr[? & heal?1 & e night %\ld adm9i/] to ea* a small dose ( poison1 x w\ld be call$ murd] ( ! mo/ hide\s "*4 ,b x is probable t m ?an "o half ( ?is nation are do+ t v ?+4 ,! murd]\s op]ation is p]petrat$ daily & nightly1 9 our p>lors1 our b$-rooms1 our kit*5s1 our s*oolrooms2 & ev5 our *ur*es are no asylum f ! b>b>ity4 ,nor c we escape by our railroads1 = ev5 !re ! same dreadful "w is go+ on4 ,! only palliat+ circum/ance is ! ignorance ( ^? :o commit ^! :olesale murd]s4 ,z sai? ! ,scripture1 ,! p d p]i% = lack ( k4 ,& x is ?is lack ( k :i* x is woman's special bus9ess to supply1 9 fir/ tra9+ h] h\sehold to intellig5ce z ! indisp5sable road to virtue & happ9ess4 ,! above /atem5ts w be illu/rat$ by "s acc\nt ( ! mann] 9 :i* ! body is suppli$ ) heal?ful nutrim5t4 ,!re are two modes ( n\ri%+ ! body1 "o is by food & ! o!r by air4 ,9 ! /oma* ! food is dissolv$1 & ! nutriti\s portion is absorb$ by ! blood1 & !n is e>n$ by blood-vessels to ! lungs1 :]e x receives oxyg5 f ! air we brea!4 ,?is oxyg5 is z necess>y to ! n\ri%m5t ( ! body z ! food = ! /oma*4 ,9 a full-gr[n man weigh+ "o hundr$ & fifty-f\r p\nds1 "o hundr$ & elev5 p\nds consi/s ( oxyg51 obta9$ *iefly f ! air we brea!4 ,?us ! lungs fe$ ! body ) oxyg51 z really z ! /oma* supplies ! o!r food requir$4 ,! lungs occupy ! upp] portion ( ! body f ! coll>-bone to ! l[] ribs1 & betwe5 _! two lobes is plac$ ! he>t4 ,illu/ration3 ,fig4 #bb4 ,illu/ration3 ,fig4 #bc4 ,illu/ration3 ,fig4 #bd4 ,illu/ration3 ,fig4 #be4 ,illu/ration3 ,fig4 #bf4 ,fig4 #bb %[s ! position ( ! lungs1 ?\gh n ! exact %ape4 ,on ! "r h& is ! ext]ior ( "o ( ! lobes1 & on ! left h& are se5 ! bran*+ tubes ( ! int]ior1 ?r\gh :i* ! air we brea! passes to ! exce$+ly m9ute air-cells ( :i* ! lungs *iefly consi/4 ,fig4 #bc %[s ! outside ( a clu/] ( ^! air-cells1 & ,fig4 #bd is ! inside view4 ,! l9+ membrane ( ea* air-cell is cov]$ by a network ( m9ute blood-vessels call$ capill>ies :i*1 magnifi$ sev]al hundr$ times1 appe> 9 ! microscope z at ,fig4 #be4 ,e air-cell has a blood-vessel t br+s blood f ! he>t1 :i* me&]s ?r\gh its capill>ies till x rea*es ano!r blood-vessel t c>ries x back to ! he>t1 z se5 9 ,fig4 #bf4 ,9 ?is passage ( ! blood ?r\gh ^! capill>ies1 ! air 9 ! air-cell imp>ts its oxyg5 to ! blood1 & receives 9 ex*ange c>bonic acid & wat]y vapor4 ,^! latt] are expir$ at e brea? into ! atmosph]e4 ,by calculat+ ! numb] ( air cells 9 a small portion ( ! lungs1 "u a microscope1 x is asc]ta9$ t !re are no less ?an eighte5 million ( ^! wond]ful little purifi]s & fe$]s ( ! body4 ,by _! ceaseless m9i/ries1 e gr[n p]son receives1 ea* day1 ?irty-?ree hog%eads ( air into ! lungs to n\ri% & vitalize e "p ( ! body1 & also to c>ry (f its impurities4 ,b ! he>t has a mo/ important ag5cy 9 ?is op]ation4 ,fig4 #bg is a diagram ( ! he>t1 :i* is plac$ betwe5 ! two lobes ( ! lungs4 ,! "r side ( ! he>t receives ! d>k & impure blood1 :i* is load$ ) c>bonic acid4 ,x is br\ght f e po9t ( ! body by bran*+ ve9s t unite 9 ! upp] & ! l[] v5a cava1 :i* dis*>ge into ! "r side ( ! he>t4 ,?is impure blood passes to ! capill>ies ( ! air-cells 9 ! lungs1 :]e x gives (f c>bonic acid1 &1 tak+ oxyg5 f ! air1 !n returns to ! left side ( ! he>t1 f :5ce x is s5t out ?r\gh ! aorta & its myriad bran*+ art]ies to e "p ( ! body4 ,:5 ! upp] portion ( ! he>t contracts1 x =ces bo? ! pure blood f ! lungs1 & ! impure blood f ! body1 ?r\gh ! valves m>k$ ,v1 ,v1 into ! l[] "p4 ,:5 ! l[] portion contracts1 x closes ! valves & =ces ! impure blood into ! lungs on "o side1 & also on ! o!r side =ces ! purifi$ blood ?r\gh ! aorta & art]ies to all p>ts ( ! body4 ,z be=e /at$1 ! lungs consi/ *iefly ( air-cells1 ! walls ( :i* are l9$ ) m9ute blood-vessels2 & we "k t 9 e man ^! air-cells numb] eighte5 millions4 ,n[ e beat ( ! he>t s5ds two ounces ( blood into ! m9ute1 hair-l blood-vessels1 call$ capill>ies1 t l9e ^! air-cells1 :]e ! air 9 ! air-cells gives its oxyg5 to ! blood1 & 9 its place receives c>bonic acid4 ,?is gas is !n expir$ by ! lungs into ! surr\nd+ atmosph]e4 ,?us1 by ?is p[]ful little organ1 ! he>t1 no less ?an tw5ty-eight p\nds ( blood1 9 a common-siz$ man1 is s5t ?ree times e h\r ?r\gh ! lungs1 giv+ out c>bonic acid & wat]y vapor1 & receiv+ ! life-inspir+ oxyg54 ,:e!r all ?is blood %all convey ! n\ri%+ & invigorat+ oxyg5 to e "p ( ! body1 or return unreliev$ ( c>bonic acid1 dep5ds entirely on ! pur5ess ( ! atmosph]e t is brea!d4 ,e "t we ?9k or feel1 ?is m5tal action dissolves "s p>ticles ( ! bra9 & n]ves1 :i* pass into ! blood to be ?r[n out ( ! body ?r\gh ! lungs & sk94 ,9 l mann]1 :5ev] we move any muscle1 "s ( its p>ticles decay & pass away4 ,x is 9 ! capill>ies1 :i* are all ov] ! body1 t ?is *ange takes place4 ,! blood-vessels t convey ! pure blood f ! he>t1 divide into myriads ( little bran*es t t]m9ate 9 capill>y vessels l ^? l9+ ! air-cells ( ! lungs4 ,! blood me&]s ?r\gh ^! m9ute capill>ies1 deposit+ ! oxyg5 tak5 f ! lungs & ! food ( ! /oma*1 & receiv+ 9 return ! decay$ matt]1 :i* is *iefly c>bonic acid4 ,?is c>bonic acid is =m$ by ! union ( oxyg5 ) c>bon or *>coal1 :i* =ms a l>ge portion ( ! body4 ,wat]y vapor is also =m$ 9 ! capill>ies by ! union ( oxyg5 ) ! hydrog5 conta9$ 9 ! food & dr9k t n\ri% ! body4 ,dur+ ?is process 9 ! capill>ies1 ! bright r$ blood ( ! art]ies *anges to ! purple blood ( ! ve9s1 :i* is c>ri$ back to ! he>t1 to be s5t to ! lungs z be=e describ$4 ,a portion ( ! oxyg5 receiv$ 9 ! lungs unites ) ! dissolv$ food s5t f ! /oma* into ! blood1 & no food c n\ri% ! body till x has receiv$ a prop] supply ( oxyg5 9 ! lungs4 ,at e brea? a half-p9t ( blood receives its ne$$ oxyg5 9 ! lungs1 & at ! same "t gives out an equal am\nt ( c>bonic acid & wat]4 ,n[1 ?is c>bonic acid1 if receiv$ into ! lungs1 undilut$ by suffici5t air1 is a fatal poison1 caus+ c]ta9 dea?4 ,:5 x is mix$ ) only a small portion ( air1 x is a sl[ poison1 :i* imp]ceptibly und]m9es ! con/itution4 ,we n[ c und]/& h[ x is t all :o live 9 h\ses :]e ! brea?+ ( inmates has depriv$ ! air ( oxyg51 & load$ x ) c>bonic acid1 may truly be said to be poison$ & />v$2 poison$ ) c>bonic acid1 & />v$ = want ( oxyg54 ,:5ev] oxyg5 unites ) c>bon to =m c>bonic acid1 or ) hydrog5 to =m wat]1 heat is g5]at$ ,?us x is t a l& ( combu/ion is con/antly go+ on 9 ! capill>ies all ov] ! body4 ,x is ?is burn+ ( ! decay+ portions ( ! body t causes animal heat4 ,x is a process simil> to t :i* takes place :5 lamps & c&les are burn+4 ,! oil & tall[s :i* are *iefly c>bon & hydrog51 unite ) ! oxyg5 ( ! air & =m c>bonic acid & wat]y vapor1 produc+ heat dur+ ! process4 ,s 9 ! capill>ies all ov] ! body1 ! c>bon & hydrog5 suppli$ to ! blood by ! /oma*1 unite ) ! oxyg5 ga9$ 9 ! lungs1 & cause ! heat :i* is diffus$ all ov] ! body4 ,! sk9 also p]=ms an (fice1 simil> to t ( ! lungs4 ,9 ! sk9 ( e adult !re are no less ?an sev5 million m9ute p]spirat+ tubes1 ea* "o f\r? ( an in* long4 ,if all ^! 7 unit$ 9 "o l5g?1 !y w\ld ext5d tw5ty-eight miles4 ,^! m9ute tubes are l9$ ) capill>y blood-vessels1 :i* are con/antly s5d+ out n only c>bonic acid1 b o!r gases & p>ticles ( decay$ matt]4 ,! sk9 & lungs toge!r1 9 "o day & night1 ?r[ out ?ree qu>t]s ( a p\nd ( *>coal z c>bonic acid1 beside o!r gases & wat]4 ,:ile ! bodies ( m5 & animals are fill+ ! air ) ! poison\s c>bonic acid1 & us+ up ! life-giv+ oxyg51 ! trees & plants are p]=m+ an exactly contr>y process2 = !y are absorb+ c>bonic acid & giv+ out oxyg54 ,?us1 by a wond]ful arrangem5t ( ! b5efic5t ,creator1 a con/ant equilibrium is pres]v$4 ,:at animals use is provid$ by vegetables1 & :at vegetables require is furni%$ by animals2 & all goes on1 day & night1 )\t c>e or ?\ght ( man4 ,! human race 9 its infancy 0 plac$ 9 a mild & g5ial clime1 :]e ea* sep>ate family dwelt 9 t5ts1 & brea!d1 bo? day & night1 ! pure air ( heav54 ,& :5 !y became scatt]$ abroad to cold] climes1 ! op5 fire-place secur$ a full supply ( pure air4 ,b civilization has increas$ economies & conv5i5ces f> ahead ( ! k ne$$ by ! common p = _! heal?ful use4 ,tight sleep+-rooms1 & close1 air-tight /oves1 are n[ />v+ & poison+ m ?an "o half ( ?is nation4 ,x seems impossible to make p "k _! dang]4 ,& ! rem$y = ?is is ! light ( k & intellig5ce :i* x is woman's special mission to be/[1 z %e controls & regulates ! m9i/ries ( a home4 ,! poison+ process is ?us exhibit$ 9 ,mrs4 ,/[e's ,h\se & ,home ,pap]s1 & c n be recall$ too (t53 ,no o!r gift ( ,god1 s preci\s1 s inspir+1 is treat$ ) su* utt] irrev]5ce & contempt 9 ! calculations ( u mortals z ?is same air ( heav54 ,a s]mon on oxyg51 if we _h a prea*] :o und]/ood ! subject1 might d m to repress s9 ?an ! mo/ or?odox disc\rse to %[ :5 & h[ & :y s9 came4 ,a m9i/] gets up 9 a cr[d$ lecture-room1 :]e ! mephitic air almo/ makes ! c&les burn blue1 & bewails ! deadness ( ! *ur*--! *ur* ! :ile1 drugg$ by ! poison$ air1 gr[+ sleepi] & sleepi]1 ?\gh !y feel dreadfully wick$ = be+ s4 ,little ,jim1 :o1 fre% f 8 aft]noon's ramble 9 ! fields1 la/ ev5+ said 8 pray]s dutifully1 & lay d[n to sleep 9 a mo/ ,*ri/ian frame1 ?is morn+ sits up 9 b$ ) 8 hair bri/l+ ) crossness1 /rikes at 8 nurse1 & decl>es he won't say 8 pray]s--t he don't want to be good4 ,! simple diff]5ce is1 t ! *ild1 hav+ slept 9 a close box ( a room1 8 bra9 all night f$ by poison1 is 9 a mild /ate ( moral insanity4 ,delicate wom5 rem>k t x takes !m till elev5 or twelve o'clock to get up _! /r5g? 9 ! morn+4 ,qu]y1 ,d !y sleep ) clos$ w9d[s & doors1 & ) heavy b$-curta9s8 ,! h\ses built by our ance/ors 7 bett] v5tilat$ 9 c]ta9 respects ?an mod]n ones1 ) all _! improvem5ts4 ,! great c5tral *imney1 ) its op5 fire-places 9 ! diff]5t rooms1 creat$ a con/ant curr5t :i* c>ri$ (f f\l & vitiat$ air4 ,9 ^! days1 h[ common is x to provide rooms ) only a flue = a /ove6 ,?is flue is kept %ut 9 summ]1 & 9 w9t] op5$ only to admit a close /ove1 :i* burns away ! vital portion ( ! air q z fa/ z ! occupants brea! x away4 ,! seal+ up ( fire-places & introduction ( air-tight /oves may1 d\btless1 be a sav+ ( fuel2 x saves1 too1 m ?an t2 9 ?\s&s & ?\s&s ( cases x has sav$ p f all fur!r human wants1 & put an end =ev] to any ne$s %ort ( ! six feet ( n>r[ e>? :i* are man's only inali5able prop]ty4 ,9 o!r words1 s9ce ! inv5tion ( air-tight /oves1 ?\s&s h di$ ( sl[ poison4 ,x is a t]rible ?+ to reflect ^u1 t our nor!rn w9t]s la/ f ,novemb] to ,may1 six long mon?s1 9 :i* _m families conf9e !mselves to "o room1 ( :i* e w9d[-crack has be5 c>efully calk$ to make x air-tight1 :]e an air-tight /ove keeps ! atmosph]e at a temp]ature betwe5 eighty & n9ety2 & ! inmates1 sitt+ !re ) all _! w9t] clo!s on1 become en]vat$ bo? by ! heat & by ! poison$ air1 = :i* !re is no escape b ! occasional op5+ ( a door4 ,x is no wond] t ! fir/ result ( all ?is is su* a delicacy ( sk9 & lungs t ab\t half ! inmates are oblig$ to give up go+ into ! op5 air dur+ ! six cold mon?s1 because !y inv>iably cat* cold if !y d s4 ,x is no wond] t ! cold caught ab\t ! fir/ ( ,decemb] has by ! fir/ ( ,m>* become a fix$ consumption1 & t ! op5+ ( ! spr+1 :i* ought to br+ life & heal?1 9 s _m cases br+s dea?4 ,we he> ( ! lean condition 9 :i* ! poor be>s em]ge f _! six mon?s' w9t]+1 dur+ :i* !y subsi/ on ! fat :i* !y h acquir$ ! previ\s summ]4 ,ev5 s1 9 our long w9t]s1 multitudes ( delicate p subsi/ on ! daily wan+ /r5g? :i* !y acquir$ 9 ! season :5 w9d[s & doors 7 op51 & fre% air 0 a con/ant luxury4 ,no wond] we he> ( spr+ fev] & spr+ bili\sness1 & h ?\s&s ( no/rums = cle>+ ! blood 9 ! spr+4 ,all ^! ?+s are ! pant+s & palpitations ( a sy/em run d[n "u sl[ poison1 unable to get a /ep fur!r4 ,bett]1 f> bett]1 ! old h\ses ( ! old5 "t1 ) _! great ro>+ fires1 & _! b$-rooms :]e ! sn[ came 9 & ! w9try w9ds :i/l$4 ,!n1 to be sure1 y froze y\r back :ile y burn$ y\r face1 y\r wat] froze nightly 9 y\r pit*]1 y\r brea? congeal$ 9 ice-wrea?s on ! blankets1 & y c\ld write y\r "n on ! pretty sn[-wrea? t _h sift$ 9 ?r\gh ! w9d[-cracks4 ,b y woke full ( life & vigor1 y look$ out into ! :irl+ sn[-/orms )\t a %iv]1 & ?\ght no?+ ( plung+ ?r\gh drifts z high z y\r head on y\r daily way to s*ool4 ,y j+l$ 9 sleighs1 y sn[-ball$1 y liv$ 9 sn[ l a sn[-bird1 & y\r blood c\rs$ & t+l$1 9 full tide ( good1 m]ry1 real life1 ?r\gh y\r ve9s--none ( ! sl[-creep+1 black blood :i* clogs ! bra9 & lies l a weight on ! vital :eels6 ,to illu/rate ! effects ( ?is poison1 ! horrors ( ! ,black ,hole ( ,calcutta are (t5 ref]r$ to1 :]e "o hundr$ & =ty-six m5 7 cr[d$ into a room only eighte5 feet squ>e ) b two small w9d[s1 & 9 a hot climate4 ,aft] a night ( su* horrible torm5ts z *ill ! blood to read1 ! morn+ %[$ a pile ( "o hundr$ & tw5ty-?ree dead m5 & tw5ty-?ree half dead t 7 f9ally recov]$ only to a life ( weakness & suff]+4 ,9 ano!r case1 a capta9 ( ! /eam] ,londond]ry1 9 #ahdh1 f %e] ignorance ( ! consequ5ces1 9 a /orm1 %ut up 8 pass5g]s 9 a tight room )\t w9d[s4 ,! agonies1 groans1 curses1 & %rieks t foll[$ 7 horrible4 ,! /ruggl+ mass f9ally bur/ ! door1 & ! capta9 f\nd sev5ty-two ( ! two hundr$ already dead2 :ile o!rs1 ) blood />t+ f _! eyes & e>s1 & _! bodies 9 convulsions1 7 re/or$1 _m only to a life ( sickness & debility4 ,x is asc]ta9$ by exp]im5ts t brea?+ bad air t5ds s to r$uce all ! processes ( ! body1 t less oxyg5 is dem&$ & less c>bonic acid s5t out4 ,?is1 ( c\rse1 less5s ! vitality & weak5s ! con/itution2 & x acc\nts = ! fact t a p]son ( full heal?1 accu/om$ to pure air1 suff]s f bad air f> m ?an ^? :o are accu/om$ to x4 ,! body ( /rong & heal?y p]sons dem&s m oxyg51 & ?r[s (f m c>bonic acid1 & is di/ress$ :5 ! supply fails4 ,b ! "o r$uc$ by bad air feels little inconv5i5ce1 because all ! functions ( life are s sl[ t less oxyg5 is ne$$1 & less c>bonic acid ?r[n out4 ,& ! s5sibilities be+ dead5$1 ! evil is n felt4 ,?is provision ( nature prolongs _m lives1 ?\gh x turns vigor\s con/itutions into feeble ones4 ,7 x n = ?is *ange 9 ! con/itution1 ?\s&s 9 badly v5tilat$ rooms & h\ses w\ld come to a spe$y dea?4 ,"o ( ! results ( unv5tilat$ rooms is scr(ula1 ,a di/+ui%$ ,fr5* physician1 ,m4 ,baudeloque1 /ates t3 ,! repeat$ respiration ( ! same atmosph]e is ! cause ( scr(ula4 ,if !re be entirely pure air1 !re may be bad food1 bad clo?+1 & want ( p]sonal cleanl9ess1 b scr(ul\s disease c n exi/4 ,?is disease nev] attacks p]sons :o pass _! lives 9 ! op5 air1 & always manife/s itself :5 !y abide 9 air :i* is unr5ew$4 ,inv>iably x w be f\nd t a truly scr(ul\s disease is caus$ by vitiat$ air2 & x is n necess>y t !re %\ld be a prolong$ /ay 9 su* an atmosph]e4 ,(t51 sev]al h\rs ea* day is suffici5t4 ,?us p]sons may live 9 ! mo/ heal?y c\ntry1 pass mo/ ( ! day 9 ! op5 air1 & yet become scr(ul\s by sleep+ 9 a close room :]e ! air is n r5ew$4 ,?is is ! case ) _m %eph]ds :o pass _! nights 9 small huts ) no op5+ b a door clos$ tight at night4 ,! same writ] illu/rates ?is1 by ! hi/ory ( a ,fr5* village :]e ! inhabitants all slept 9 close1 unv5tilat$ h\ses4 ,ne>ly all 7 seiz$ ) scr(ula1 & _m families became :olly ext9ct1 _! la/ memb]s dy+ rott5 ) scr(ula4 ,a fire de/roy$ a l>ge "p ( ?is village4 ,h\ses 7 !n built to secure pure air1 & scr(ula disappe>$ f ! "p ?us rebuilt4 ,we are in=m$ by m$ical writ]s t defective v5tilation is "o great cause ( diseas$ jo9ts1 z well z ( diseases ( ! eyes1 e>s1 & sk94 ,f\l air is ! lead+ cause ( tub]cul> & scr(ul\s consumption1 s v common 9 our c\ntry4 ,dr1 ,guy1 9 8 exam9ation be=e public heal? commission]s 9 ,great ,brita91 says3 ,defici5t v5tilation ,i believe to be m fatal ?an all o!r causes put toge!r4 ,he /ates t consumption is twice z common among tradesm5 z among ! g5try1 ow+ to ! bad v5tilation ( _! /ores & dwell+s4 ,dr4 ,griscom1 9 8 "w on ,uses & ,abuses ( ,air1 says3 ,food c>ri$ f ! /oma* to ! blood c n become nutritive till x is prop]ly oxyg5at$ 9 ! lungs2 s t a small quantity ( food1 ev5 if less :olesome1 may be made nutritive by pure air z x passes ?r\gh ! lungs4 ,b ! be/ ( food c n be *ang$ into nutritive blood till x is vitaliz$ by pure air 9 ! lungs4 ,& aga93 ,to ^? :o h ! c>e & in/ruction ( ! ris+ g5]ation--! future fa!rs & mo!rs ( m5--?is subject ( v5tilation comm5ds itself ) an int]e/ surpass+ e o!r4 ,no?+ c m conv9c+ly e/abli% ! belief 9 ! exi/5ce ( some?+ vitally wrong 9 ! habits & circum/ances ( civiliz$ life ?an ! appall+ fact t "o f\r? ( all :o are born die be=e rea*+ ! fif? ye>1 & "o half ! dea?s ( mank9d occur "u ! tw5tie? ye>4 ,let ^? :o h ^! ?+s 9 *>ge answ] to _! own consci5ces h[ !y dis*>ge _! duty 9 supply+ to ! "y a pure atmosph]e1 :i* is ! fir/ requisite = heal?y bodies & s\nd m9ds4 ,on ! subject ( infant mortality ! exp]i5ce ( savages %\ld tea* ! m civiliz$4 ,pr(essor ,brew]1 :o travel$ ext5sively among ! ,indians ( our we/]n t]ritories1 /ates3 ,i h r>ely se5 a sick boy among ! ,indians4 ,catl91 ! pa9t]1 :o resid$ & travel$ s mu* among ^! p1 /ates t infant mortality is v small among !m1 ! reason1 ( c\rse1 be+ abundant ex]cise & pure air4 ,dr4 ,dio ,lewis1 ^: labors 9 ! cause ( heal? are well kn[n1 9 8 v useful "w1 ,weak ,lungs & ,h[ to ,make !m ,/rong1 says3 ,z a m$ical man ,i h visit$ ?\s&s ( sickrooms1 & h n f\nd 9 "o 9 a hundr$ ( !m a pure atmosph]e4 ,i h (t5 return$ f *ur* d\bt+ :e!r ,i _h n committ$ a s9 9 expos+ myself s long to its poison\s air4 ,!re are 9 our great cities *ur*es co/+ #ej1jjj1 9 ! con/ruction ( :i*1 n fifty c5ts 7 exp5d$ 9 provid+ means = v5tilation4 ,t5 ?\s& doll>s = ornam5t1 b n t5 c5ts = pure air6 ,unv5tilat$ p>lors1 ) gas-burn]s1 7ea* consum+ z mu* oxyg5 z sev]al m517 made z tight z possible1 & a p>ty ( ladies & g5tlem5 sp5d+ half ! night 9 !m6 ,9 #ahfa1 ,i visit$ a legislative hall1 ! legislature be+ 9 session4 ,i rema9$ half an h\r 9 ! mo/ impure air ,i ev] brea!d4 ,our s*ool-h\ses are1 "s ( !m1 s vile 9 ?is respect1 t ,i w\ld pref] to h my son rema9 9 utt] ignorance ( books r ?an to brea!1 six h\rs e day1 su* a poison\s atmosph]e4 ,!atres & conc]t-rooms are s f\l t only reckless p cont9ue to visit !m4 ,twelve h\rs 9 a railway-c> exhau/s "o1 n by ! j\rney+1 b because ( ! devitaliz$ air4 ,:ile cross+ ! ocean 9 a ,cun>d /eam]1 ,i 0 amaz$ t m5 :o knew en\gh to con/ruct su* %ips did n "k en\gh to furni% air to ! pass5g]s4 ,! di/ress ( sea-sickness is greatly int5sifi$ by ! sick5+ air ( ! %ip4 ,7 c>bonic acid only black1 :at a contra/ !re w\ld be betwe5 our hotels 9 _! elaborate ornam5t6 ,"s "t s9ce ,i visit$ an e/abli%m5t :]e "o hundr$ & fifty girls1 9 a s+le room1 7 engag$ 9 ne$le-"w4 ,pale-fac$1 & ) l[ vitality & feeble circulation1 !y 7 unconsci\s t !y 7 brea?+ air t at once produc$ 9 me dizz9ess & a s5se ( suffocation4 ,if ,i _h rema9$ a week )1 !m1 ,i %\ld1 by r$uc$ vitality1 h become unconsci\s ( ! vil5ess ( ! air6 ,!re is a prevail+ prejudice aga9/ night air z unheal?ful to be admitt$ into sleep+-rooms1 :i* is ow+ :olly to %e] ignorance4 ,9 ! night e body necess>ily brea!s night air & no o!r4 ,:5 admitt$ f )\t into a sleep+-room x is cold]1 & !re=e heavi]1 ?an ! air )91 s x s9ks to ! bottom ( ! room & =ces out an equal quantity ( ! impure air1 w>m$ & vitiat$ by pass+ ?r\gh ! lungs ( inmates4 ,?us ! "q is1 ,%all we %ut up a *amb] & brea! night air vitiat$ ) c>bonic acid or night air t is pure8 ,! only real difficulty ab\t night air is1 t usually x is damp]1 & !re=e cold] & m likely to *ill4 ,?is is easily prev5t$ by suffici5t b$-clo?+4 ,"o o!r v preval5t mi/ake is f\nd ev5 9 books writt5 by le>n$ m54 ,x is (t5 ?\ght t c>bonic acid1 be+ heavi] ?an common air1 s9ks to ! floor ( sleep+-rooms1 s t ! l[ trundle-b$s = *ildr5 %\ld n be us$4 ,?is is all a mi/ake2 =1 z a fact1 9 close sleep+-rooms ! pure/ air is bel[ & ! mo/ impure above4 ,x is true t c>bonic acid is heavi] ?an common air1 :5 pure2 b ?is x r>ely is except 9 *emical exp]im5ts4 ,x is ! prop]ty ( all gases1 z well z ( ! two 7oxyg5 & nitrog57 compos+ ! atmosph]e1 t :5 br\ght toge!r !y always are entirely mix$1 ea* be+ equally diffus$ exactly z x w\ld be if alone4 ,?us ! c>bonic acid f ! sk9 & lungs1 be+ w>m$ 9 ! body1 rises z does ! common air1 ) :i* x mixes1 t[>d ! top ( a room2 s t usually !re is m c>bonic acid at ! top ?an at ! bottom ( a room4 ,footnote3 ,pr(4 ,brew]1 ( ! ,tale ,sci5tific ,s*ool1 says3 ,z a fact1 (t5 demon/rat$ by analysis1 !re is g5]ally m c>bonic acid ne> ! ceil+ ?an ne> ! floor4 ,bo? common air & c>bonic acid exp& & become light] 9 ! same proportions2 t is1 = e degree ( add$ heat !y exp& at ! rate ( #a_/dhj ( _! bulk4 ,"h1 let x be rememb]$1 t 9 ill-v5tilat$ rooms ! c>bonic acid is n ! only cause ( disease4 ,exp]im5ts seem to prove t o!r matt] ?r[n out ( ! body1 ?r\gh ! lungs & sk91 is z truly excrem5t & 9 a /ate ( decay z t eject$ f ! b[els1 & z poison\s to ! animal sy/em4 ,c>bonic acid has no odor2 b we are w>n$ by ! disagreeable effluvia ( close sleep+-rooms ( ! o!r poison ?us ?r[n into ! air f ! sk9 & lungs4 ,!re is "o provision ( nature t is little und]/ood1 :i* saves ! lives ( ?\s&s liv+ 9 unv5tilat$ h\ses2 & t is1 ! passage ( pure air inw>d & impure air outw>d ?r\gh ! pores ( bricks1 wood1 /one1 & mort>4 ,7 su* dwell+s *ang$ to t91 :i* is n ?us por\s1 9 less ?an a week ?\s&s & t5s ( ?\s&s w\ld be 9 dang] ( p]i%+ by suffocation4 ,^! /atem5ts give "s idea ( ! evils to be rem$i$4 ,b ! mo/ difficult po9t is h[ to secure ! rem$y4 ,= (t5 ! attempt to secure pure air by "o class ( p]sons br+s *ills1 colds1 & disease on ano!r class1 f m]e ignorance or mismanagem5t4 ,to illu/rate ?is1 x mu/ be borne 9 m9d t ^? :o live 9 w>m1 close1 & unv5tilat$ rooms are mu* m liable to take cold f exposure to draughts & cold air ?an ^? ( vigor\s vitality accu/om$ to brea! pure air4 ,?us ! /rong & heal?y husb&1 feel+ ! want ( pure air 9 ! night1 & kn[+ its importance1 keeps w9d[s op5 & makes su* draughts t ! wife1 :o lives all day 9 a close room & ?us is l[ 9 vitality1 c n be> ! *ange1 has colds1 & sometimes p]i%es a victim to wrong modes ( v5tilation4 ,s1 ev5 9 heal?-e/abli%m5ts1 ! pati5ts w pass mo/ ( _! days & nights 9 badly-v5tilat$ rooms4 ,b at times ! physician1 or "s e>ne/ pati5t1 insi/s on a mode ( v5tilation t br+s m evil ?an good to ! delicate inmates4 ,! gr& art ( v5tilat+ h\ses is by "s me?od t w empty rooms ( ! vitiat$ air & br+ 9 a supply ( pure air by small & imp]ceptible curr5ts4 ,b ?is important duty ( a ,*ri/ian woman is "o t dem&s m sci5ce1 c>e1 & att5tion ?an almo/ any o!r2 & yet1 to prep>e h] = ?is duty has nev] be5 any "p ( female education4 ,"y wom5 are taught to draw ma!matical diagrams & to solve a/ronomical problems2 b few1 if any1 ( !m are taught to solve ! problem ( a h\se con/ruct$ to secure pure & moi/ air by day & night = all its inmates4 ,! heat+ & managem5t ( ! air we brea! is "o ( ! mo/ complicat$ problems ( dome/ic economy1 z w be f>!r illu/rat$ 9 ! succe$+ *apt]2 & yet x is "o ( :i*1 mo/ ,am]ican wom5 are pr(\ndly ignorant4 ,,iv4 ,,sci5tific ,,dome/ic ,,v5tilation4 ,we h se5 9 ! prec$+ pages ! process ?r\gh :i* ! air is r5d]$ unheal?ful by close rooms & want ( v5tilation4 ,e p]son inspires air ab\t tw5ty times ea* m9ute1 us+ half a p9t ea* "t4 ,at ?is rate1 e pair ( lungs vitiates "o hog%ead ( air e h\r4 ,! membrane t l9es ! multitud9\s air-cells ( ! lungs 9 :i* ! capill>ies are1 %\ld x be unit$ 9 "o %eet1 w\ld cov] ! floor ( a room twelve feet squ>e4 ,e brea? br+s a surface ( air 9 contact ) ?is ext5t ( capill>ies1 by :i* ! air inspir$ gives up mo/ ( its oxyg5 & receives c>bonic acid 9 its /ead4 ,^! facts furni% a guide = ! prop] v5tilation ( rooms4 ,j 9 proportion to ! numb] ( p]sons 9 a room or a h\se1 %\ld be ! am\nt ( air br\ght 9 & c>ri$ out by arrangem5ts = v5tilation4 ,b h[ r>ely is ?is rule reg>d$ 9 build+ h\ses or 9 ! c>e ( families by h\sekeep]s6 ,! evils result+ f ! sub/itution ( /oves in/ead ( ! op5 fireplace1 h l$ sci5tific & b5evol5t m5 to contrive v>i\s modes ( supply+ pure air to bo? public & private h\ses4 ,b z yet little has be5 accompli%$1 except = a few ( ! m intellig5t & weal?y4 ,! great majority ( ! ,am]ican p1 ow+ to %e] ignorance1 are1 = want ( pure air1 be+ poison$ & />v$2 ! result be+ weak5$ con/itutions1 frequ5t disease1 & %ort5$ life4 ,:5ev] a family-room is heat$ by an op5 fire1 x is duly v5tilat$1 z ! impure air is con/antly pass+ (f ?r\gh ! *imney1 :ile1 to supply ! vacat$ space1 ! pure air presses 9 ?r\gh ! cracks ( doors1 w9d[s1 & floors4 ,no su* supply is ga9$ = rooms w>m$ by /oves4 ,& yet1 f mi/ak5 motives ( economy1 z well z f ignorance ( ! result+ evils1 multitudes ( h\sehold]s are ?us de/roy+ heal? & %ort5+ life1 especially 9 reg>d to wom5 & *ildr5 :o sp5d mo/ ( _! "t )9-doors4 ,! mo/ successful modes ( mak+ a heal?ful home by a full supply ( pure air to e inmate1 w n[ be describ$ & illu/rat$4 ,x is ! common prop]ty ( bo? air & wat] to exp&1 become light] & rise1 j 9 proportion z !y are heat$2 & !re=e x is ! inv>iable law t cool air s9ks1 ?us replac+ ! w>m] air bel[4 ,?us1 :5ev] cool air ent]s a w>m room1 x s9ks d[nw>d & takes ! place ( an equal am\nt ( ! w>m] air1 :i* is con/antly t5d+ upw>d & outw>d4 ,?is pr9ciple ( all fluids is illu/rat$ by ! foll[+ exp]im5t3 ,take a glass j> ab\t a foot high & ?ree in*es 9 diamet]1 & ) a wire to aid 9 plac+ x aright1 s9k a small bit ( light$ c&le s z to /& 9 ! c5tre at ! bottom4 7,fig4 #bh47 ,! c&le w heat ! air ( ! j>1 :i* w rise a little on "o side1 :ile ! cold] air )\t w beg9 fall+ on ! o!r side4 ,^! two curr5ts w s conflict z f9ally to cease1 & !n ! c&le1 hav+ no supply ( oxyg5 f fre% air1 w beg9 to g out4 ,ins]t a bit ( /iff pap] s z to divide ! m\? ( ! j>1 & in/antly ! cold & w>m air are n 9 conflict z be=e1 because a curr5t is =m$ ea* side ( ! pap]2 ! cold air desc5d+ on "o aide & ! w>m air asc5d+ ! o!r side1 z indicat$ by ! arr[s4 ,z long z ! pap] rema9s1 ! c&le w burn1 & z soon z x is remov$1 x w beg9 to g out1 & c be re/or$ by aga9 ins]t+ ! pap]4 ,illu/ration3 ,fig4 #bh ,illu/ration3 ,fig4 #bi ,?is illu/rates ! mode by :i* coal-m9es are v5tilat$ :5 fill$ ) c>bonic acid4 ,a %aft divid$ into two passages1 7,fig4 #bi17 is let d[n into ! m9e1 :]e ! air is w>m] ?an ! outside air4 ,imm$iately ! cold] air outside presses d[n into ! m9e1 ?r\gh ! passage :i* is highe/1 be+ admitt$ by ! escape ( an equal quantity ( ! w>m] air1 :i* rises ?r\gh ! l[] passage ( ! %aft1 ?is be+ ! fir/ available op5+ = x to rise ?r\gh4 ,a curr5t is ?us creat$1 :i* cont9ues z long z ! inside air is w>m] ?an t )\t ! m9e1 & no long]4 ,sometimes a fire is k9dl$ 9 ! m9e1 9 ord] to cont9ue or increase ! w>m?1 & consequ5t upw>d curr5t ( its air4 ,?is illu/rates "o ( ! cases :]e a wise woman t builde? h] h\se is greatly ne$$4 ,=1 ow+ to ! ignorance ( ar*itects1 h\se-build]s1 & m5 9 g5]al1 !y h be5 build+ s*ool-h\ses1 dwell+-h\ses1 *ur*es1 & colleges1 ) ! mo/ absurd & s5seless contrivances = v5tilation1 & all f n apply+ ?is simple pr9ciple ( sci5ce4 ,on ?is po9t1 ,pr(4 ,brew]1 ( ! ,sci5tific ,s*ool ( ,yale ,college1 writes ?us3 ,i h be5 9 public build+s1 7,i h "o 9 m9d n[1 fill$ ) dormitories17 :i* co/ half a million1 :]e !y attempt$ to v5tilate e room by a flue1 long & n>r[1 built into p>tition walls1 & ext5d+ up into ! capaci\s g>ret ( ! fif? /ory4 ,e room 9 ! build+ _h "o su* flue1 ) an op5+ into x at ! floor & at ! ceil+4 ,x is ne$less to say t ! :ole conc]n 0 entirely useless4 ,_h ^! flues be5 ( prop] proportions1 & prop]ly divid$1 ! desir$ v5tilation w\ld h be5 secur$4 ,& ?is piece ( ignorant folly 0 p]petrat$ 9 ! mid/ ( le>n$ pr(essors1 tea*+ ! laws ( fluids & ! laws ( heal?4 ,a le>n$ physician also ?us wrote to ! au?or ( ?is *apt]3 ,! subject ( ! v5tilation ( our dwell+-h\ses is "o ( ! mo/ important que/ions ( our times4 ,h[ _m ?\s&s are victims to a sl[ suicide & murd]1 ! *ief in/rum5t ( :i* is want ( v5tilation6 ,h[ few are aw>e ( ! fact t e p]son1 e day1 vitiates ?irty-?ree hog%eads ( ! air1 & t ea* inspiration takes "o fif? ( ! oxyg51 & returns z mu* c>bonic acid1 f e pair ( lungs 9 a room6 ,h[ few und]/& t aft] air has receiv$ t5 p] c5t ( ?is fatal gas1 if drawn into ! lungs1 x c no long] take c>bonic acid f ! capill>ies6 ,no wond] !re is s mu* impair$ n]v\s & muscul> en]gy1 s mu* scr(ula1 tub]cles1 cat>rhs1 dyspepsia1 & typhoid diseases4 ,i hope y c d mu* to rem$y ! poison\s air ( ?\s&s & ?\s&s ( /ove-heat$ rooms4 ,9 a cold climate & w9try wea!r1 ! gr& imp$im5t to v5tilat+ rooms by op5+ doors or w9d[s is ! dang]\s curr5ts ?us produc$1 :i* are s injuri\s to ! delicate ones t = _! sake x c n be done4 ,!n1 also1 z a matt] ( economy1 ! poor c n af=d to practice a me?od :i* c>ries (f ! heat g5]at$ by _! /9t$ /ore ( fuel4 ,ev5 9 a w>m season & climate1 !re are frequ5t p]iods :5 ! air )\t is damp & *illy1 & yet at ne>ly ! same temp]ature z t 9 ! h\se4 ,at su* times1 ! op5+ ( w9d[s (t5 has little effect 9 empty+ a room ( vitiat$ air4 ,! v5tilat+-flues1 su* z are us$ 9 m9es1 h1 9 su* cases1 b little influ5ce2 = x is only :5 outside air is cold] t a curr5t c be produc$ )9 by ?is me?od4 ,! mo/ successful mode ( v5tilat+ a h\se is by creat+ a curr5t ( w>m air 9 a flue1 into :i* an op5+ is made at bo? ! top & ! bottom ( a room1 :ile a simil> op5+ = outside air is made at ! opposite side ( ! room4 ,?is is ! mode employ$ 9 *emical laboratories = remov+ smells & injuri\s gases4 ,! laboratory-closet is clos$ ) glaz$ doors1 & has an op5+ to receive pure air ?r\gh a conductor f )\t4 ,! /ove or furnace )9 has a pipe :i* jo9s a l>g] ca/-iron *imney-pipe1 :i* is w>m$ by ! smoke x receives f ?is & o!r fires4 ,?is ca/-iron pipe is surr\nd$ by a brick flue1 ?r\gh :i* air passes f bel[ to be w>m$ by ! pipe1 & ?us an upw>d curr5t ( w>m air is creat$4 ,op5+s are !n made at ! top & bottom ( ! laboratory-closet into ! w>m-air flue1 & ! gases & smells are press$ by ! cold] air into ?is flue1 & are c>ri$ (f 9 ! curr5t ( w>m air4 ,! same me?od is employ$ 9 ! dwell+-h\se %[n 9 a prec$+ *apt]4 ,a ca/-iron pipe is made 9 sections1 :i* are to be unit$1 & ! :ole fa/5$ at top & bottom 9 ! c5tre ( ! w>m-air flue by e>s ext5d+ to ! bricks1 & fa/5$ :5 ! flue is 9 process ( build+4 ,project+ op5+s to receive ! pipes ( ! furnace1 ! laundry /ove1 & two /oves 9 ea* /ory1 %\ld be provid$1 :i* mu/ be clos$ :5 n 9 use4 ,a l>ge op5+ is to be made into ! w>m-air f9e1 & ?r\gh ?is ! kit*5 /ove-pipe is to pass1 & be jo9$ to ! ca/-iron *imney-pipe4 ,?us ! smoke ( ! kit*5 /ove w w>m ! iron *imney-pipe1 & ?is w w>m ! air ( ! flue1 caus+ a curr5t upw>d1 & ?is curr5t w draw ! heat & smells ( cook+ out ( ! kit*5 into ! op5+ ( ! w>m-air flue4 ,e room surr\nd+ ! *imney has an op5+ at ! top & bottom into ! w>m-air ,hue = v5tilation1 z also h ! ba?room & wat]-closets4 ,illu/ration3 ,fig4 #cj4 ,! writ] has exam9$ ! me?ods mo/ employ$ at ! pres5t "t1 :i* are all modifications ( ! two modes "h describ$4 ,"o is t ( ,rob9son1 pat5t$ by a ,bo/on company1 :i* is a modification ( ! m9+ mode4 ,x consi/s ( ! two v5tilat+ tubes1 su* z are employ$ 9 m9es1 unit$ 9 "o %aft ) a ro( to keep out ra91 & a valve to regulate ! entrance & exit ( air1 z illu/rat$ 9 ,fig4 #cj4 ,?is me?od works well 9 c]ta9 circum/ances1 b fails s (t5 z to prove v unreliable4 ,ano!r mode is t ( ,ruttan1 :i* is effect$ by heat+ air4 ,?is also has c]ta9 advantages & disadvantages4 ,b ! mode adopt$ = ! prec$+ cottage plan is free f ! difficulties ( bo? ! above me?ods1 :ile x w surely v5tilate e room 9 ! h\se1 bo? by day & night1 & at all seasons1 )\t any risk to heal?1 & requir+ no att5tion or c>e f ! family4 ,by means ( a v small am\nt ( fuel 9 ! kit*5 /ove1 to be describ$ h]eaft]1 ! :ole h\se c be v5tilat$1 & all ! cook+ done bo? 9 w>m & cold wea!r4 ,?is /ove w also w>m ! :ole h\se1 9 ! ,nor!rn ,/ates1 eight or n9e mon?s 9 ! ye>4 ,two ,frankl9 /oves1 9 addition1 w w>m ! :ole h\se dur+ ! ?ree or f\r rema9+ colde/ mon?s4 ,9 a w>m climate or season1 by means ( ! non-conduct+ ca/+s1 ! /ove w v5tilate ! h\se & d all ! cook+1 )\t imp>t+ heat or smells to any "p ( ! h\se except ! /ove-closet4 ,at ! close ( ?is volume1 draw+s1 prep>$ by ,mr4 ,lewis ,le$s1 are giv51 m fully to illu/rate ?is mode ( w>m+ & v5tilation1 & 9 s pla9 & simple a =m t any intellig5t woman :o has read ?is "w c see t ! plan is prop]ly execut$1 ev5 ) workm5 s entirely ignorant on ?is important subject z are mo/ h\se-build]s1 especially 9 ! new] t]ritories4 ,9 ! same article1 directions are giv5 z to ! be/ modes ( v5tilat+ h\ses t are already built )\t any arrangem5ts = v5tilation4 ,v4 ,,! ,,con/ruction ,,& ,,c>e ,,( ,,/oves1 ,,furnaces1 ,,& ,,*imneys4 ,if all ,am]ican h\sekeep]s c\ld be taught h[ to select & manage ! mo/ economical & conv5i5t app>atus = cook+ & = w>m+ a h\se1 _m millions n[ wa/$ by ignorance & neglect w\ld be sav$4 ,e woman %\ld be taught ! sci5tific pr9ciples 9 reg>d to heat1 & !n _! application to practical purposes1 = h] own b5efit1 & also to enable h] to tra9 h] *ildr5 & s]vants 9 ?is important duty ( home life on :i* heal? & com=t s mu* dep5d4 ,! laws t regulate ! g5]ation1 diffusion1 & pres]vation ( heat z yet are a seal$ my/]y to ?\s&s ( "y wom5 :o imag9e !y are complet+ a suitable education 9 c\rses ( in/ruction f :i* mo/ t is practical 9 future dome/ic life is :olly exclud$4 ,we !re=e give a brief outl9e ( "s ( ! lead+ sci5tific pr9ciples :i* e h\sekeep] %\ld und]/& & employ1 9 ord] to p]=m successfully "o ( h] mo/ important duties4 ,conc]n+ ! ess5tial nature ( heat1 & its intimate relations ) ! o!r great natural =ces1 light1 electricity1 etc41 we %all n attempt to treat1 b %all1 = practical purposes1 assume x to be a sep>ate & indep5d5t =ce4 ,heat or caloric1 !n1 has c]ta9 p[]s or pr9ciples4 ,let u consid] !m3 ,fir/1 we f9d ,conduction1 by :i* heat passes f "o p>ticle to ano!r next to x2 z :5 "o end ( a pok] is w>m$ by plac+ ! o!r end 9 ! fire4 ,! bodies :i* all[ ?is p[] free c\rse are call$ conductors1 & ^? :i* d n are nam$ non-conductors1 ,metals are good conductors2 fea!rs1 wool1 & furs are poor conductors2 & wat]1 air1 & gases are non-conductors4 ,ano!r pr9ciple ( heat is ,convection1 by :i* wat]1 air1 & gases are w>m$4 ,?is is1 lit]ally1 ! process ( convey+ heat f "o portion ( a fluid body to ano!r by curr5ts result+ f *anges ( temp]ature4 ,x is secur$ by br++ "o portion ( a liquid or gas into contact ) a heat$ surface1 :]eby x becomes light] & exp&$ 9 volume4 ,9 consequ5ce1 ! cool] & heavi] p>ticles above press+ d[nw>d1 ! light] ones rise upw>d1 :5 ! =m]1 be+ heat$1 rise 9 _! turn1 & give place to o!rs aga9 desc5d+ f above4 ,?us a con/ant motion ( curr5ts & int]*ange ( p>ticles is produc$ until1 z 9 a vessel ( wat]1 ! :ole body comes to an equal temp]ature4 ,air is heat$ 9 ! same way4 ,9 case ( a hot /ove1 ! air t t\*es x is heat$1 becomes light]1 & rises1 giv+ place to cool] & heavi] p>ticles1 :i*1 :5 heat$1 also asc5d4 ,x is ow+ to ?is process t ! air ( a room is w>me/ at ! top & coole/ at ! bottom4 ,x is ow+ to ?is pr9ciple1 also1 t wat] & air c n be heat$ by fire f above4 ,= ! p>ticles ( ^! bodies1 be+ non-conductors1 d n imp>t heat to ea* o!r2 & :5 ! w>me/ are at ! top1 !y c n take ! place ( cool] & heavi] ones bel[4 ,ano!r pr9ciple ( heat 7:i* x %>es ) light7 is ,radiation1 by :i* all ?+s s5d out heat to surr\nd+ cool] bodies4 ,"s bodies w absorb radiat$ heat1 o!rs w reflect x1 & o!rs all[ x to pass ?r\gh !m )\t ei!r absorb+ or reflect+ ,?us1 black & r\gh sub/ances absorb heat1 7or light17 color$ & smoo? articles reflect x1 :ile air all[s x to pass ?r\gh )\t ei!r absorb+ or reflect+4 ,x is ow+ to ?is1 t r\gh & black vessels boil wat] soon] ?an smoo? & light-color$ ones4 ,ano!r pr9ciple is ,reflection1 by :i* heat radiat$ to a surface is turn$ back f x :5 n absorb$ or all[$ to pass ?r\gh2 j z a ball reb\nds f a wall2 j z s\nd is ?r[n back f a hill1 mak+ e*o2 j z rays ( light are reflect$ f a mirror4 ,&1 z ) light1 ! rays ( heat are always reflect$ f a surface 9 an angle exactly correspond+ to ! direction 9 :i* x /rikes t surface4 ,?us1 if heat$ are comes to an object p]p5dicul>ly--t is1 at "r angles1 x w be reflect$ back 9 ! same l9e4 ,if x /rikes obliquely1 x is reflect$ obliquely1 at an angle ) ! surface precisely ! same z ! angle ) :i* x fir/ /ruck4 ,&1 ( c\rse1 if x moves t[>d ! surface & comes ^u x 9 a l9e hav+ s small an angle ) x z to be almo/ p>allel ) x1 ! heat$ air is spread wide & diffus$ ?r\gh a l>g] space ?an :5 ! angles are great] & ! wid? ( reflection less4 ,illu/ration3 ,fig4 #ca4 ,illu/ration3 ,fig4 #cb4 ,illu/ration3 ,fig4 #cc4 ,! simple/ mode ( w>m+ a h\se & cook+ food is by radiat$ heat f fires2 b ?is is ! mo/ wa/eful me?od1 z respects "t1 labor1 & exp5se4 ,! mo/ conv5i5t1 economical1 & labor-sav+ mode ( employ+ heat is by convection1 z appli$ 9 /oves & furnaces4 ,b = want ( prop] c>e & sci5tific k ?is me?od has prov$ v de/ructive to heal?4 ,:5 w>m+ & cook+ 7 done by op5 fires1 h\ses 7 well suppli$ ) pure air1 z is r>ely ! case 9 rooms heat$ by /oves4 ,= su* is ! prevail+ ignorance on ?is subject t1 z long z /oves save labor & w>m ! air1 ! great majority ( p1 especially among ! poor1 w use !m 9 ways t involve debilitat$ con/itutions & frequ5t disease4 ,! mo/ common modes ( cook+1 :]e op5 fires are rel9qui%$1 are by ! range & ! cook+-/ove4 ,! range is inf]ior to ! /ove 9 ^! respects3 x is less economical1 dem&+ mu* m fuel2 x endang]s ! dress ( ! cook :ile /&+ ne> = v>i\s op]ations2 x requires m /oop+ ?an ! /ove :ile cook+2 x w n keep a fire all night1 z d ! be/ /oves2 x w n burn wood & coal equally well2 & la/ly1 if x w>ms ! kit*5 suffici5tly 9 w9t]1 x is too w>m = summ]4 ,"s pref] x because ! fumes ( cook+ c be c>ri$ (f2 b /oves prop]ly arrang$ accompli% ?is equally well4 ,aft] ext5sive inquiry & _m p]sonal exp]im5ts1 ! au?or has f\nd a cook+-/ove con/ruct$ on true sci5tific pr9ciples1 :i* unites conv5i5ce1 com=t1 & economy 9 a rem>kable mann]4 ,( ?is /ove1 draw+s & descriptions w n[ be giv51 z ! be/ mode ( illu/rat+ ! practical applications ( ^! pr9ciples to ! art ( cook+1 & to %[ h[ mu* ,am]ican wom5 h suff]$ & h[ mu* !y h be5 impos$ ^u = want ( prop] k 9 ?is bran* ( _! pr(ession4 ,& e woman c und]/& :at foll[s ) mu* less ef=t ?an "y girls at high-s*ools give to ! fir/ problems ( ,geometry--= :i* !y w nev] h any practical use1 :ile att5tion to ?is problem ( home affairs w cultivate ! intellect q z mu* z ! ab/ract reason+s ( ,algebra & ,geometry41 ,illu/ration3 ,fig4 #cd4 ,fig4 #cd repres5ts a portion ( ! int]ior ( ?is cook+-/ove4 ,fir/1 notice ! fire-box1 :i* has corrugat$ 7lit]ally1 wr9kl$7 sides1 by :i* space is economiz$1 s t z mu* heat+ surface is secur$ z if !y 7 "o ?ird l>g]2 z ! heat radiates f e "p ( ! undulat+ surface1 :i* is "o ?ird great] 9 sup]ficial ext5t ?an if x 7 plane4 ,! %ape ( ! fire-box also secures m heat by hav+ oblique sides--:i* radiate m effectively into ! ov5 b5ea? ?an if !y 7 p]p5dicul>1 z illu/rat$ bel[--:ile also x is sunk into ! ov51 s z to radiate f ?ree in/ead ( f two sides1 z 9 mo/ o!r /oves1 ! front ( ^: fire-boxes ) _! grates are built s z to be ! front ( ! /ove itself4 ,illu/ration3 ,fig #ce4 ,model ,/ove ,illu/ration3 ,fig #cf4 ,ord9>y ,/ove ,! ov5 is ! space "u & ar\nd ! back & front sides ( ! fire-box4 ,! ov5-bottom is n introduc$ 9 ! diagram1 b x is a horizontal plate betwe5 ! fire-box & :at is repres5t$ z ! flue-plate1 :i* sep>ates ! ov5 f ! bottom ( ! /ove4 ,! top ( ! ov5 is ! horizontal corrugat$ plate pass+ f ! re> edge ( ! fire-box to ! back flues4 ,^! are ?ree 9 numb]--! back c5tre-flue1 :i* is clos$ to ! heat & smoke com+ ov] ! ov5 f ! fire-box by a damp]--& ! two back corn]-flues4 ,d[n ^! two corn]-flues passes ! curr5t ( hot air & smoke1 hav+ fir/ drawn across ! corrugat$ ov5-top4 ,! arr[s %[ its desc5t ?r\gh ^! flues1 f :i* x obliquely /rikes & passes ov] ! flue-plate1 !n "u x1 & !n out ?r\gh ! c5tre back-flue1 :i* is op5 at ! bottom1 up into ! smoke-pipe4 ,! flue-plate is plac$ obliquely1 to accumulate heat by =c+ & compression2 = ! back space :]e ! smoke ent]s f ! corn]-flues is l>ge/1 & decreases t[>d ! front1 s t ! hot curr5t is compress$ 9 a n>r[ space1 betwe5 ! ov5-bottom & ! flue-plate at ! place :]e ! b5t arr[s are se54 ,"h aga9 x ent]s a wid] space1 "u ! flue-plate1 & proce$s to ano!r n>r[ "o1 betwe5 ! flue-plate & ! bottom ( ! /ove1 & ?us is compress$ & reta9$ long] ?an if n imp$$ by ^! v>i\s contrivances4 ,! heat & smoke also /rike ! plate obliquely1 & ?us1 by reflection f its surface1 imp>t m heat ?an if ! passage 0 a horizontal "o4 ,! ext]nal radiation is regulat$ by ! use ( nonconduct+ pla/] appli$ to ! flue-plate & to ! sides ( ! corn]-flues1 s t ! heat is prev5t$ f radiat+ 9 any direction except t[>d ! ov54 ,! doors1 sides1 & bottom ( ! /ove are l9$ ) t9 cas+s1 :i* hold a /ratum ( air1 also a non-conductor4 ,^! are s arrang$ z to be remov$ :5ev] ! wea!r becomes cold1 s t ! heat may !n radiate into ! kit*54 ,! out] edges ( ! ov5 are also simil>ly protect$ f loss ( heat by t9 cas+s & air-spaces1 & ! ov5-doors op5+ at ! front ( ! /ore are provid$ ) ! same economical sav]s ( heat4 ,high t9 cov]s plac$ on ! top prev5t ! heat f radiat+ above ! /ove4 ,^! are exce$+ly useful1 z ! space "u !m is well heat$ & arrang$ = bak+1 = heat+ irons1 & _m o!r incid5tal necessities4 ,cake & pies c be bak$ on ! top1 :ile ! ov5 is us$ = bread or = meats4 ,:5 all ! cas+s & cov]s are on1 almo/ all ! heat is conf9$ )9 ! /ove1 & :5ev] heat = ! room is want$1 op5+ ! front ov5-doors turns x out into ! kit*54 ,ano!r contrivance is t ( v5tilat+-holes 9 ! front doors1 ?r\gh :i* fre% air is br\ght into ! ov54 ,?is secures sev]al purposes3 x c>ries (f ! fumes ( cook+ meats1 & prev5ts ! mix+ ( flavors :5 diff]5t articles are cook$ 9 ! ov52 x drives ! heat t accumulates betwe5 ! fire-box & front doors d[n ar\nd ! ov51 & equalizes its heat1 s t articles ne$ n be mov$ :ile bak+2 & la/ly1 z ! air passes ?r\gh ! holes ( ! fire-box1 x causes ! burn+ ( gases 9 ! smoke1 & ?us increases heat4 ,:5 wood or bitum9\s coal is us$1 p]=at$ metal l9+s are put 9 ! fire-box1 & ! result is ! burn+ ( smoke & gases t o!rwise w\ld pass into ! *imney4 ,?is is a great discov]y 9 ! economy ( fuel1 :i* c be appli$ 9 _m ways4 ,h]et(ore1 mo/ cook+-/oves h _h dump+-grates1 :i* are inconv5i5t f ! du/ produc$1 are uneconomical 9 ! use ( fuel1 & disadvantage\s f too _m or too loose jo9ts4 ,b rec5tly ?is /ove has be5 provid$ ) a dump+-grate :i* also w sift a%es1 & c be clean$ )\t du/ & ! o!r objectionable features ( dump+-grates4 ,a fur!r acc\nt ( ?is /ove1 & ! mode ( pur*as+ & us+ x1 w be giv5 at ! close ( ! book4 ,^? :o are taught to manage ! /ove prop]ly keep ! fire go+ all night1 & equally well ) wood or coal1 ?us sav+ ! exp5se ( k9dl+ & ! tr\ble ( />t+ a new fire4 ,:5 ! fuel is ( good quality1 all t is ne$$ 9 ! morn+ is to draw ! back-damp]1 snake ! grate1 & add m fuel4 ,ano!r rem>kable feature ( ?is /ore is ! ext5sion-top1 on :i* is plac$ a wat] res]voir1 con/antly heat$ by ! smoke z x passes f ! /ove1 ?r\gh "o or two unit+ passages1 to ! smoke-pipe4 ,"u ?is is plac$ a closet = w>m+ & keep+ hot ! di%es1 vegetables1 meats1 etc41 :ile prep>+ = d9n]4 ,x is also v useful 9 dry+ fruit2 & :5 l>ge bak+ is requir$1 a small app5d$ pot = *>coal turns x into a f9e l>ge ov51 t bakes z nicely z a brick ov54 ,ano!r useful app5dage is a common t9 ov51 9 :i* roa/+ c be done 9 front ( ! /ove1 ! ov5-doors be+ remov$ = ! purpose4 ,! roa/ w be done z p]fectly z by an op5 fire4 ,?is /ove is furni%$ ) pipes = heat+ wat]1 l ! wat]-back ( ranges1 & ^! c be tak5 or left out at pleasure4 ,s also ! top cov]s1 ! bak+-/ool & pot1 & ! summ]-back1 bottom1 & side-cas+s c be us$ or omitt$ z pref]r$4 ,illu/ration ,fig #cg ,fig4 #cg exhibits ! /ove complet$1 ) all its app5dages1 z !y might be employ$ 9 cook+ = a l>ge numb]4 ,its capacity1 conv5i5ce1 & economy z a /ove may be e/imat$ by ! foll[+ fact3 ,) prop] managem5t ( damp]s1 "o ord9>y-siz$ coal-hod ( an?racite coal w1 = tw5ty-f\r h\rs1 keep ! /ove runn+1 keep sev5te5 gallons ( wat] hot at all h\rs1 bake pies & pudd+s 9 ! w>m closet1 heat flat-irons "u ! back cov]1 boil tea-kettle & "o pot "u ! front cov]1 bake bread 9 ! ov51 & cook a turkey 9 ! t9 roa/] 9 front4 ,! au?or has num]\s fri5ds1 :o1 aft] try+ ! be/ ranges1 h dismiss$ !m = ?is /ove1 & 9 two or ?ree ye>s cle>$ ! :ole exp5se by ! sav+ ( fuel4 ,! rem>kable durability ( ?is /ove is ano!r economic feature4 ,= 9 addition to its f9e ca/+s & nice-fitt+ workman%ip1 all ! p>ts liable to burn out are s protect$ by l9+s1 & o!r contrivances easily r5ew$1 t ! /ove itself may pass f "o g5]ation to ano!r1 z d ord9>y *imneys4 ,! writ] has visit$ 9 families :]e ?is /ove _h be5 9 con/ant use = eighte5 & tw5ty ye>s1 & 0 /ill z good z new4 ,9 mo/ o!r families ! /oves are brok51 burnt-out1 or ?r[n aside = improv$ patt]ns e f\r1 five1 or six ye>s1 & sometimes1 to ! k ( ! writ]1 /ill (t5]4 ,ano!r excell5t po9t is t1 al?\gh x is s complicat$ 9 its v>i\s contrivances z to dem& intellig5t managem5t 9 ord] to secure all its advantages1 x also c be us$ satisfactorily ev5 :5 ! mi/ress & maid are equally c>eless & ignorant ( its di/9ctive m]its4 ,to su* x (f]s all ! advantages ( ord9>y good /oves1 & is ext5sively us$ by ^? :o take no pa9s to und]/& & apply its peculi> advantages4 ,b ! writ] has manag$ ! /ove h]self 9 all ! details ( cook+1 & is confid5t t any h\sekeep] ( common s5se1 :o is in/ruct$ prop]ly1 & :o also aims to h h] kit*5 affairs manag$ ) /rict economy1 c easily tra9 any s]vant :o is will+ to le>n1 s z to ga9 ! full advantages (f]$4 ,& ev5 )\t any in/ructions at all1 except ! pr9t$ directions s5t ) ! /ove1 an intellig5t woman c1 by due att5tion1 ?\gh n )\t1 bo? manage x1 & tea* h] *ildr5 & s]vants to d likewise4 ,& :5ev] ?is /ove has fail$ to give ! highe/ satisfaction1 x has be51 ei!r because ! h\sekeep] 0 n appriz$ ( its peculi>ities1 or because %e did n give suffici5t att5tion to ! matt]1 or 0 n able or will+ to sup]9t5d & direct its managem5t4 ,! consequ5ce has be5 t1 9 families :]e ?is /ove has be5 und]/ood & manag$ aright1 x has sav$ ne>ly "o half ( ! fuel t w\ld be us$ 9 ord9>y /oves1 con/ruct$ ) ! usual disreg>d ( sci5tific & economic laws4 ,& x is because we "k ?is p>ticul> /ove to be conv5i5t1 reliable1 & economically effici5t beyond ord9>y exp]i5ce1 9 ! important h\sekeep+ elem5t ( kit*5 labor1 t we devote to x s mu* space & pa9s to describe its advantage\s po9ts4 ,,*imneys4 ,"o ( ! mo/ s]i\s evils 9 dome/ic life is (t5 f\nd 9 *imneys t w n prop]ly draw ! smoke ( a fire or /ove4 ,al?\gh *imneys h be5 build+ = a ?\s& ye>s1 ! artisans ( ! pres5t day seem /rangely ignorant ( ! true me?od ( con/ruct+ !m s z always to c>ry smoke upw>d in/ead ( d[nw>d4 ,x is r>ely ! case t a l>ge h\se is built 9 :i* !re is n "s flue or *imney :i* w n draw4 ,"o ( ! reasons :y ! /ove describ$ z excell+ all o!rs is sometimes ca/ aside = a poor] "o is1 t x requires a prop]ly con/ruct$ *imney1 & multitudes ( wom5 d n "k h[ to secure x4 ,! writ] 9 e>ly life %$ _m a bitt] te>1 drawn =? by smoke f an ill-con/ruct$ kit*5-*imney1 & ?\s&s all ov] ! l& c report ! same exp]i5ce4 ,! foll[+ are "s ( ! causes & ! rem$ies = ?is evil4 ,! mo/ common cause ( poor *imney draughts is too l>ge an op5+ = ! fireplace1 ei!r too wide or too high 9 front1 or hav+ too l>ge a ?roat = ! smoke4 ,9 a l[] /ory1 ! fireplace %\ld n be l>g] ?an ?irty in*es wide1 tw5ty-five in*es high1 & fifte5 deep4 ,9 ! /ory above1 x %\ld be eighte5 in*es squ>e & fifte5 in*es deep4 ,ano!r cause is too %ort a flue1 & ! rem$y is to l5g!n x4 ,z a g5]al rule1 ! long] ! flue ! /rong] ! draught4 ,b 9 calculat+ ! l5g? ( a flue1 ref]5ce mu/ be _h to side-flues1 if any op5 into x4 ,:]e ?is is ! case1 ! l5g? ( ! ma9 flue is to be consid]$ z ext5d+ only f ! bottom to ! po9t :]e ! upp] flue jo9s x1 & :]e ! l[] w receive air f ! upp] flue4 ,if a smoky flue c n be increas$ 9 l5g?1 ei!r by clos+ an upp] flue or l5g!n+ ! *imney1 ! fireplace mu/ be contract$ s t all ! air ne> ! fire w be heat$ & ?us press$ upw>d4 ,if a flue has m ?an "o op5+1 9 "s cases x is impossible to secure a good draught4 ,sometimes x w "w well & sometimes x w n4 ,! only safe rule is to h a sep>ate flue to ea* fire4 ,ano!r cause ( poor draughts is too tight a room1 s t ! cold air f )\t c n ent] to press ! w>m air up ! *imney4 ,! rem$y is to admit a small curr5t ( air f )\t4 ,ano!r cause is two *imneys 9 "o room1 or 9 rooms op5+ toge!r1 9 :i* ! draught 9 "o is mu* /rong] ?an 9 ! o!r4 ,9 ?is case1 ! /rong] draught w draw away f ! weak]4 ,! rem$y is1 = ea* room to h a prop] supply ( outside air2 or1 9 a s+le room1 to /op "o ( ! *imneys4 ,ano!r cause is ! too close vic9ity ( a hill or build+s high] ?an ! top ( ! *imney1 & ! rem$y = ?is is to raise ! *imney4 ,ano!r cause is ! desc5t1 into unus$ fireplaces1 ( smoke f o!r *imneys ne>4 ,! rem$y is to close ! ?roat ( ! unus$ *imney4 ,ano!r cause is a door op5+ t[>d ! fireplace1 on ! same side ( ! room1 s t its draught passes along ! wall & makes a curr5t t draws out ! smoke4 ,! rem$y is to *ange ! hang+ ( ! door s z to op5 ano!r way4 ,ano!r cause is /rong w9ds4 ,! rem$y is a turn-cap on top ( ! *imney4 ,ano!r cause is ! r\ghness ( ! inside ( a *imney1 or projections :i* imp$e ! passage ( ! smoke4 ,e *imney %\ld be built ( equal dim5sions f bottom to top1 ) no projections into x1 ) z few b5ds z possible1 & ) ! surface ( ! inside z smoo? z possible4 ,ano!r cause ( poor draughts is op5+s into ! *imney ( *amb]s = /ove-pipes4 ,! rem$y is to close !m1 or ins]t /ove-pipes t are 9 use4 ,ano!r cause is ! fall+ out ( brick 9 "s "p ( ! *imney s t out] air is admitt$4 ,! rem$y is to close ! op5+4 ,! draught ( a /ove may be affect$ by mo/ ( ^! causes4 ,x also dem&s t ! fireplace h a tight fire-bo>d1 or t ! ?roat he c>efully fill$4 ,= neglect+ ?is1 _m a good /ove has be5 ?r[n aside & a poor "o tak5 9 its place4 ,if all "y wom5 _h committ$ to memory ^! causes ( evil & _! rem$ies1 _m a badly-built *imney might h be5 cur$1 & _m smoke-drawn te>s1 sighs1 ill-temp]s1 & irritat+ words avoid$4 ,b !re are dang]s 9 ?is direction :i* dem& special att5tion4 ,:]e "o flue has two /oves or fireplaces1 9 rooms "o above ! o!r1 9 c]ta9 /ates ( ! atmosph]e1 ! l[] room1 be+ ! w>m]1 ! cold] air & c>bonic acid 9 ! room above w pass d[n into ! l[] room ?r\gh ! op5+ = ! /ove or ! fireplace4 ,?is occurr$ n long s9ce 9 a bo>d+-s*ool1 :5 ! gas 9 a room above fl[$ into a l[] "o1 & suffocat$ sev]al to dea?4 ,?is room _h no mode ( v5tilation1 & sev]al p]sons slept 9 x1 & 7 ?us /ifl$4 ,pr(essor ,brew] /ates a simil> case 9 ! family ( a relative4 ,an an?racite /ove 0 us$ 9 ! upp] room2 & on "o /ill1 close night1 ! gas f ?is /ove desc5d$ ?r\gh ! flue & ! op5+ into a room bel[1 & /ifl$ two p]sons to ins5sibility1 ?\gh1 by prop] ef=ts1 _! lives 7 sav$4 ,_m su* cases h occurr$ :]e rooms h be5 ?us fill$ ) poison\s gases1 & s]vants & *ildr5 de/roy$1 or _! con/itutions injur$1 simply because h\sekeep]s are n prop]ly in/ruct$ 9 ?is important bran* ( _! pr(ession4 ,,furnaces4 ,!re is no improv$ me*anism 9 ! economy ( dome/ic life requir+ m intellig5t managem5t ?an furnaces4 ,let u !n consid] "s ( ! pr9ciples involv$4 ,! e>? is heat$ by radiation f ! sun4 ,! air is n w>m$ by ! passage ( ! sun's heat ?r\gh x1 b by convection f ! e>?1 9 ! same way t x is w>m$ by ! surfaces ( /oves4 ,! l[] /ratum ( air is w>m$ by ! e>? & by objects :i* h be5 w>m$ by radiat$ heat f ! sun4 ,! p>ticles ( air ?us heat$ exp&1 become light]1 & rise1 be+ replac$ by ! desc5t ( ! cool] & heavi] p>ticles f above1 :i*1 on be+ w>m$ also rise1 & give place to o!rs4 ,ow+ to ?is process1 ! air is w>me/ ne>e/ ! e>?1 & gr[s cool] z height increases4 ,! air has a /rong attraction = wat]1 & always holds a c]ta9 quantity z invisible vapor4 ,! w>m] ! air1 ! m moi/ure x dem&s1 & x w draw x f all objects )9 rea*4 ,! air holds wat] accord+ to its temp]ature4 ,?us1 at fifty-two degrees1 ,fahr5heit's !rmomet]1 x holds half ! moi/ure x c su/a92 b at ?irty-six degrees1 x w hold only "o eighty-six? "p4 ,! e>? & all plants & trees are con/antly s5d+ out moi/ure2 & :5 ! air has receiv$ all x c hold1 )\t deposit+ x z dew1 x is said to be saturat$1 & ! po9t ( temp]ature at :i* dew beg9s to =m1 by cond5sation1 ^u ! surface ( ! e>? & its vegetation1 is call$ ! dew-po9t4 ,:5 air1 at a giv5 temp]ature1 has only =ty p] c5t ( ! moi/ure x requires = saturation1 x is said to be dry4 ,9 a hot summ] day1 ! air w hold f> m moi/ure ?an 9 cool days4 ,9 summ]1 out-door air r>ely holds less ?an half its volume ( wat]4 ,9 #ahch1 at ,cambridge1 ,massa*usetts1 & ,new-,hav51 ,connecticut1 at sev5ty degrees1 ,fahr5heit1 ! air held eighty p] c5t ( moi/ure4 ,9 ,new ,orleans1 ! air (t5 reta9s n9ety p] c5t ( ! moi/ure x is capable ( hold+2 & 9 cool days at ! ,nor?1 9 foggy wea!r1 ! air is sometimes :olly saturat$4 ,:5 air holds all ! moi/ure x c1 )\t deposit+ dew1 its moi/ure is call$ #ajj4 ,:5 x holds ?ree f\r?s ( ?is1 x is said to be at sev5ty-five p] c5t4 ,:5 x holds only "o half1 x is at fifty p] c5t4 ,:5 x holds only "o f\r?1 x is at tw5ty-five p] c5t1 etc4 ,sanit>y obs]v]s tea* t ! prop] am\nt ( moi/ure 9 ! air ranges f =ty to sev5ty p] c5t ( saturation4 ,n[1 furnaces1 :i* are ( c\rse us$ only 9 w9t]1 receive outside air at a l[ temp]ature1 hold+ little moi/ure2 ,?is x sucks up1 l a sponge1 f ! walls & furniture ( a h\se4 ,if x is tak5 into ! human lungs1 x draws mu* ( its requir$ moi/ure f ! body1 (t5 caus+ dryness ( lips & ?roat1 & pa9fully affect+ ! lungs4 ,pr(4 ,brew]1 ( ! ,sci5tific ,s*ool ( ,new-,hav51 :o has exp]im5t$ ext5sively on ?is subject1 /ates t1 :ile =ty p] c5t ( moi/ure is ne$$ 9 air to make x heal?ful1 mo/ /oves & furnaces d n1 by any contrivances1 supply "o half ( ?is1 or n tw5ty p] c5t4 ,he says mo/ furnace-heat$ air is dry] ?an is ev] brea!d 9 ! hotte/ des]ts ( ,sah>a4 ,?us1 = want ( prop] in/ruction1 mo/ ,am]ican h\sekeep]s n only poison _! families ) c>bonic acid & />ve !m = want ( oxyg51 b also dim9i% heal? & com=t = want ( a due supply ( moi/ure 9 ! air4 ,& (t5 :5 a rem$y is s\ght1 by evaporat+ wat] 9 ! furnace1 x is )\t kn[+ t ! am\nt evaporat$ dep5ds1 n on ! quantity ( wat] 9 ! vessel1 b on ! ext5t ( evaporat+ surface expos$ to ! air4 ,a qu>t ( wat] 9 a wide %all[ pan w give m moi/ure ?an two gallons ) a small surface expos$ to heat4 ,!re is also no little wise economy 9 exp5se atta9$ by keep+ a prop] supply ( moi/ure 9 ! air4 ,= x is f\nd t ! body radiates its heat less 9 moi/ ?an 9 dry air1 s t a p]son feels z w>m at a l[] temp]ature :5 ! air has a prop] supply ( moi/ure1 z 9 a mu* high] temp]ature ( dry air4 ,( c\rse1 less fuel is ne$$ to w>m a h\se :5 wat] is evaporat$ 9 /ove & furnace-heat$ rooms4 ,x is said by ^? :o h exp]im5t$1 t ! sav+ 9 fuel is tw5ty p] c5t :5 ! air is duly suppli$ ) moi/ure4 ,!re is a v +5i\s in/rum5t1 call$ ! hygrodeik1 :i* indicates ! exact am\nt ( moi/ure 9 ! air4 ,x consi/s ( two !rmomet]s side by side1 "o ( :i* has its bulb surr\nd$ by floss-silk wrapp+1 :i* is kept con/antly wet by communication ) a cup ( wat] ne> x4 ,! wat] ar\nd ! bulb evaporates j 9 proportion to ! heat ( ! air ar\nd x4 ,! *ang+ ( wat] to vapor draws heat f ! ne>e/ object1 & ?is be+ ! bulb ( ! !rmomet]1 ! m]cury is cool$ & s9ks4 ,!n ! diff]5ce betwe5 ! two !rmomet]s %[s ! am\nt ( moi/ure 9 ! air by a po9t] on a dial-plate con/ruct$ by simple me*anism = ?is purpose4 ,!re is "o v important matt] 9 reg>d to ! use ( furnaces1 :i* is ?us /at$ by ,pr(essor ,brew]3 ,i ?9k x is a well-e/abli%$ fact t c>bonic oxide w pass ?r\gh iron4 ,x is always =m$ 9 great abundance 9 any an?racite fire1 b especially 9 an?racite /oves & furnaces4 ,moreov]1 furnaces always leak1 m or less2 h[ mu* !y leak dep5d+ on ! c>e & skill ) :i* !y are manag$4 ,c>bonic oxide is mu* m poison\s ?an c>bonic acid4 ,d\btless "s c>bonic oxide f9ds its way into all furnace-heat$ h\ses1 especially :]e an?racite is us$2 ! am\nt v>y+ ) ! k9d ( furnace & its managem5t4 ,z to h[ mu* escapes into a room1 & its specific effect ^u ! heal? ( its occupants1 we h no accurate data1 no analysis to %[ ! quantity1 & no obs]vations to %[ ! relation betwe5 ! quantity inhal$ & ! heal? ( ^? expos$2 all is m]e conjecture ^u ?is po9t2 b ! inf]5ce is v /rong t x has a v injuri\s effect1 produc+ heada*es1 we>9ess1 & o!r simil> symptoms4 ,rec5t pamphlets lay ! blame ( all ! bad effects ( an?racite furnaces & /oves to ! c>bonic oxide m+l$ 9 ! air4 ,i ?9k ^! pamphlets h a bad influ5ce4 ,excessive dryness also has bad effects4 ,s also ! excessive heat 9 ! ev5+s & coolness 9 ! morn+s has a %>e 9 ^! evils4 ,b h[ mu* 9 addition is ow+ to c>bonic oxide1 we c n "k1 until we "k some?+ ( ! actual am\nt ( ?is gas 9 rooms1 & z yet we "k absolutely no?+ def9ite4 ,9 fact1 x w be a difficult ?+ to prove4 ,!re are o!r difficulties connect$ ) furnaces :i* %\ld be consid]$4 ,x is necess>y to p]fect heal? t an equal circulation ( ! blood be pres]v$4 ,! greate/ imp$im5t to ?is is keep+ ! head w>m] ?an ! feet4 ,?is is especially to be avoid$ 9 a nation :]e ! bra9 is by con/ant activity draw+ ! blood f ! extremities4 ,& n[h]e is ?is m important ?an 9 s*ools1 *ur*es1 colleges1 lecture & recitation-rooms1 :]e ! bra9 is call$ into active ex]cise4 ,& yet1 furnace-heat$ rooms always keep ! feet 9 ! colde/ air1 on cool floors1 :ile ! head is 9 ! w>me/ air4 ,ano!r difficulty is ! fact t all bodies t5d to radiate _! heat to ea* o!r1 till an equal temp]ature exi/s4 ,?us1 ! human body is con/antly radiat+ its heat to ! walls1 floors1 & cool] bodies ar\nd4 ,at ! same "t1 a !rmomet] is affect$ 9 ! same way1 radiat+ its heat to cool] bodies ar\nd1 s t x always m>ks a l[] degree ( heat ?an actually exi/s 9 ! w>m air ar\nd x4 ,ow+ to ^! facts1 ! inject$ air ( a furnace is always w>m] ?an is good = ! lungs1 & mu* w>m] ?an is ev] ne$$ 9 rooms w>m$ by radiation f fires or heat$ surfaces4 ,! cool] ! air we inspire1 ! m oxyg5 is receiv$1 ! fa/] ! blood circulates1 & ! great] is ! vigor imp>t$ to bra91 n]ves1 & muscles4 ,sci5tific m5 h be5 contriv+ v>i\s modes ( meet+ ^! difficulties1 & at ! close ( ?is volume "s results w be giv5 to aid a woman 9 select+ & manag+ ! mo/ heal?ful & economical furnace1 or 9 provid+ "s bett] me?od ( w>m+ a h\se4 ,"s acc\nt w also be giv5 ( ! dang] involv$ 9 gas-/oves1 & "s o!r rec5t inv5tions = cook+ & heat+4 ,,vi4 ,,home ,,decoration4 ,hav+ duly arrang$ = ! physical necessities ( a heal?ful & com=table home1 we next approa* ! important subject ( beauty 9 ref]5ce to ! decoration ( h\ses4 ,= :ile ! ae/hetic elem5t mu/ be subord9ate to ! requirem5ts ( physical exi/5ce1 &1 z a matt] ( exp5se1 %\ld be held ( inf]ior consequ5ce to means ( high] moral gr[?2 x yet holds a place ( great significance among ! influ5ces :i* make home happy & attractive1 :i* give x a con/ant & :olesome p[] ov] ! "y1 & contributes mu* to ! education ( ! entire h\sehold 9 ref9em5t1 intellectual developm5t1 & moral s5sibility4 ,"h we are met by ^? :o tell u t ( c\rse !y want _! h\ses h&some1 & t1 :5 !y get money en\gh1 !y int5d to h !m s1 b at pres5t !y are too poor1 & because !y are poor !y dismiss ! subject altoge!r1 & live )\t any reg>d to x4 ,we h (t5 se5 p :o said t !y c\ld n af=d to make _! h\ses beautiful1 :o _h sp5t ^u !m1 outside or 91 an am\nt ( money :i* did n produce ei!r beauty or com=t1 & :i*1 if judici\sly appli$1 might h made ! h\se q *>m+4 ,= example1 a man1 9 build+ 8 h\se1 takes a plan ( an ar*itect4 ,?is plan includes1 on ! outside1 a numb] ( :at ,&rew ,fairs]vice call$ curlywurlies & :igmaliries1 :i* make ! h\se nei!r pretti] nor m com=table1 & :i* take up a good deal ( money4 ,we w\ld v5ture to say t we c\ld buy ! *romo ( ,bi]/adt's ,sunset 9 ! ,yosemite ,valley1 & f\r o!rs l x1 = half ! sum t we h sometimes se5 laid out on a v ugly1 n>r[1 awkw>d por* on ! outside ( a h\se4 ,! only use ( ?is por* 0 to co/ money1 & to cause e body :o look$ at x to exclaim z !y w5t by1 ,:at ev] induc$ t man to put a ?+ l t on ! outside ( 8 h\se8 ,!n1 aga91 9 ! inside ( h\ses1 we h se5 a dwell+ look+ v bald & b>e1 :5 a suffici5t sum ( money _h be5 exp5d$ on "o article to h made ! :ole v pretty3 & x has come ab\t 9 ?is way4 ,we w suppose ! c\ple :o own ! h\se to be 9 ! condition 9 :i* p g5]ally are aft] !y h built a h\se--hav+ sp5t m ?an !y c\ld af=d on ! build+ itself1 & yet feel+ !mselves "u ! necessity ( gett+ "s furniture4 ,n[1 says ! h\sewife1 ,i mu/ at lea/ h a p>lor-c>pet4 ,we mu/ get t to beg9 )1 & o!r ?+s z we g on4 ,%e goes to a /ore to look at c>pets4 ,! cl]ks are smil+ & oblig+1 & sweetly complac5t4 ,! /orekeep]1 p]haps1 is a neighbor or a fri5d1 & aft] exhibit+ v>i\s patt]ns1 he tells h] ( a ,brussels c>pet he is sell+ wond]fully *eap--actually a doll> & a qu>t] less a y>d ?an ! usual price ( ,brussels1 & ! reason is t x is an unfa%ionable patt]n1 & he has a good deal ( x1 & wi%es to close x (f4 ,%e looks at x & ?9ks x is n at all ! k9d ( c>pet %e meant to buy1 b !n x is ,brussels1 & s *eap6 ,& z %e hesitates1 h] fri5d tells h] t %e w f9d x *eape/ 9 ! end--t "o ,brussels c>pet w outla/ ?ree or f\r +ra9s1 etc41 etc4 ,! result ( all ?is is1 t %e buys ! ,brussels c>pet1 :i*1 ) all its r$uction 9 price1 is "o ?ird de>] ?an ! +ra9 w\ld h be51 & n half s pretty4 ,:5 %e comes home1 %e w f9d t %e has sp5t1 we w say eighty doll>s1 = a v homely c>pet ^: greate/ m]it x is an affliction to rememb]--namely1 t x w outla/ ?ree ord9>y c>pets4 ,& because %e has b\ght ?is c>pet %e c n af=d to pap] ! walls or put up any w9d[-curta9s1 & c n ev5 beg9 to ?9k ( buy+ any pictures4 ,n[ let u see :at eighty doll>s c\ld h done = t room4 ,we w suppose1 9 ! fir/ place1 %e inve/s 9 ?irte5 rolls ( wall-pap] ( a lovely %ade ( buff1 :i* w make ! room look sun%9y 9 ! day-"t1 & light up brilliantly 9 ! ev5+4 ,?irte5 rolls ( good sat9 pap]1 at ?irty-sev5 c5ts a roll1 exp5ds f\r doll>s & eighty-"o c5ts4 ,a m>oon bord]+1 made 9 imitation ( ! *oice/ ,fr5* /yle1 :i* c n at a di/ance be told f x1 c be b\ght = six c5ts a y>d4 ,?is w br+ ! pap] to ab\t five doll>s & a half2 & our fri5ds w give a day ( _! "t to putt+ x on4 ,! room already beg9s to look furni%$4 ,!n1 let u cov] ! floor )1 say1 ?irty y>ds ( good matt+1 at fifty c5ts a y>d4 ,?is gives u a c>pet = fifte5 doll>s4 ,we are "h /opp$ by ! prejudice t matt+ is n good economy1 because x we>s out s soon4 ,we humbly submit t x is precisely ! ?+ = a p>lor1 :i* is res]v$ = ! reception-room ( fri5ds1 & = our own dress$ leisure h\rs4 ,matt+ is n good economy 9 a d9+-room or a h>d-worn sitt+-room2 b su* a p>lor z we are describ+ is precisely ! place :]e x answ]s to ! v be/ advantage4 ,we h 9 m9d "o v attractive p>lor :i* has be51 bo? = summ] & w9t]1 ! daily sitt+-room = ! leisure h\rs ( a husb& & wife1 & family ( *ildr51 :]e a pla9 /raw matt+ has done s]vice = sev5 ye>s4 ,t p>lor is 9 a city1 & ^! fri5ds are 9 ! habit ( receiv+ visits f p :o live ^u velvet & ,brussels2 b !y pref] to sp5d ! money :i* su* c>pets w\ld co/ on o!r modes ( embelli%m5t2 & ?is p>lor has (t5 be5 cit$ to u z a v attractive room4 ,& n[ our fri5ds1 hav+ got ?us f>1 are reque/$ to select "s "o t9t or color :i* %all be ! prevail+ "o 9 ! furniture ( ! room4 ,%all x be gre58 ,%all x be blue8 ,%all x be crimson8 ,to c>ry on our illu/ration1 we w *oose gre51 & we proce$ ) x to create furniture = our room4 ,let u imag9e t on "o side ( ! fireplace !re be1 z !re is (t51 a recess ab\t six feet long & ?ree feet deep4 ,fill ?is recess ) a r\gh frame ) f\r /\t legs1 "o foot high1 & ^u ! top ( ! frame h an ela/ic rack ( slats4 ,make a mattress = ?is1 or1 if y wi% to avoid t tr\ble1 y c get a nice mattress = ! sum ( two doll>s1 made ( cane-%av+s or husks4 ,cov] ?is ) a gre5 ,engli% furniture pr9t4 ,! glaz$ ,engli% comes at ab\t tw5ty-five c5ts a y>d1 ! glaz$ ,fr5* at sev5ty-five c5ts a y>d1 & a nice article ( y>d-wide ,fr5* twill 7v /rong7 is f sev5ty-five to eighty c5ts a y>d4 ,) any ( ^! cov] y\r l\nge4 ,make two l>ge1 squ>e pill[s ( ! same sub/ance z ! mattress1 & set up at ! back4 ,if y happ5 to h "o or two fea!r pill[s t y c sp>e = ! purpose1 %ake !m d[n into a squ>e %ape & cov] !m ) ! same pr9t1 & y w !n h = pill[s = y\r l\nge--"o at ea* end1 & two at ! back1 & y w f9d x answ]s = all ! purposes ( a s(a4 ,illu/ration3 ,fig4 #ch4 ,x w be a v pretty ?+1 n[1 to cut out ( ! same mat]ial z y\r l\nge1 sets ( lambrequ9s 7or1 z !y are call$1 lamb]k9s17 a l& ( p5d5t curta9-top1 z %[n 9 ! illu/ration1 to put ov] ! w9d[s1 :i* are to be embelli%$ ) :ite musl9 curta9s4 ,! cornices to y\r w9d[s c be simply /rips ( wood cov]$ ) pap] to mat* ! bord]+ ( y\r room1 & ! lambrequ9s1 made ( *9tz l ! l\nge1 c be trimm$ ) fr+e or gimp ( ! same color4 ,! patt]ns ( ^! c be v>i$ accord+ to fancy1 b simple designs are usually ! prettie/4 ,a tassel at ! l[e/ po9t improves ! appe>ance4 ,! curta9s c be made ( pla9 :ite musl91 or "s ( ! _m /yles t come = ?is purpose4 ,if pla9 musl9 is us$1 y c ornam5t !m ) hems an in* 9 wid?1 9 :i* ins]t a /rip ( g+ham or *ambray ( ! same color z y\r *9tz4 ,?is w wa% ) ! curta9s )\t los+ its color1 or %\ld x fade1 x c easily be drawn out & replac$4 ,! influ5ce ( :ite-musl9 curta9s 9 giv+ an air ( grace & elegance to a room is a/oni%+4 ,:ite curta9s really create a room out ( no?+4 ,no matt] h[ co>se ! musl91 s x be :ite & hang 9 graceful folds1 !re is a *>m 9 x t supplies ! want ( multitudes ( o!r ?+s4 ,v pretty curta9-musl9 c be b\ght at ?irty-sev5 c5ts a y>d4 ,x requires six y>ds = a w9d[4 ,let y\r m5-folk knock up = y1 out ( r\gh1 unplan$ bo>ds1 "s ottoman frames1 z describ$ 9 ,*apt] ,,ii2 /uff ! tops ) j ! same mat]ial z ! l\nge1 & cov] !m ) ! self-same *9tz4 ,illu/ration3 ,fig4 #ci4 ,n[ y h1 suppose y\r select$ color to be gre51 a gre5 l\nge 9 ! corn] & two gre5 ottomans2 y h :ite musl9 curta9s1 ) gre5 lambrequ9s & bord]s1 & y\r room already looks furni%$4 ,if y h 9 ! h\se any brok5-d[n arm-*air1 repos+ 9 ! oblivion ( ! g>ret1 draw x out--drive a nail "h & !re to hold x firm--/uff & pad1 & /it* ! padd+ ?r\gh ) a long uphol/]]'s ne$le1 & cov] x ) ! *9tz l y\r o!r furniture4 ,pre/o--y create an easy-*air4 ,?us c brok5 & disgrac$ furniture reappe>1 &1 be+ put into uni=m ) ! g5]al suit ( y\r room1 take a new lease ( life4 ,if y want a c5tre-table1 consid] ?is--t any k9d ( table1 well conceal$ b5ea? ! folds ( h&some drap]y ( a color correspond+ to ! g5]al hue ( ! room1 w look well4 ,in/ead ( go+ to ! cab9et-mak] & pay+ f ?irty to =ty doll>s ^u a little1 n>r[1 cold1 m>ble-topp$ /&1 t gives j room en\gh to hold a lamp & a book or two1 reflect )9 y\rself :at a c5tre-table is made =4 ,if y h 9 y\r h\se a good1 broad1 g5]\s-topp$ table1 take x1 cov] x ) an ample clo? ( gre5 broadclo?4 ,su* a cov]1 two & a half y>ds squ>e1 ( f9e gre5 broadclo?1 figur$ ) black & ) a patt]n-bord] ( grape-leaves1 has be5 b\ght = t5 doll>s4 ,9 a room we wot (1 x cov]s a *eap p9e table1 su* z y may buy = f\r or five doll>s any day2 b y w be a/oni%$ to see h[ h&some an object ?is table makes "u its gre5 drap]y4 ,probably y c\ld make ! cov] m *eaply by gett+ ! clo? & trimm+ its edge ) a h&some bord]1 select$ = ! purpose2 b ei!r way1 x w be an economical & useful ornam5t4 ,we set d[n our c5tre-table1 !re=e1 z consi/+ ma9ly ( a nice broadclo? cov]1 mat*+ our curta9s & l\nge4 ,we are sure t any "o ) a he>t t is humble may comm& su* a c5tre-table & clo? = fifte5 doll>s or less1 & a family ( five or six may all sit & "w1 or read1 or write ar\nd x1 & x is capable ( ent]ta9+ a g5]\s all[ance ( books & knick-knacks4 ,y h n[ = y\r p>lor ! foll[+ figures3 ,wall-pap] & bord]14444444444444444444444444444444444 44 #e4ej ,?irty y>ds matt+14444444444444444444444444444444444 444 #ae4jj ,c5tre-table & clo?144444444444444444444444444444444444 #ae4jj ,musl9 = ?ree w9d[s14444444444444444444444444444444444 #f4ge ,?irty y>ds gre5 ,engli% *9tz1 at #be c5ts1444444444444 #g4ej ,six *airs1 at #b ea*144444444444444444444444444444444444 #ab4jj ,total1444444444444444444444444444444444 4444444444444444444#fa4ge ,subtract$ f eighty doll>s1 :i* we set d[n z ! price ( ! *eap1 ugly ,brussels c>pet1 we h our :ole room pap]$1 c>pet$1 curta9$1 & furni%$1 & we h ne>ly tw5ty doll>s rema9+ = pictures4 ,z a little sugge/ion 9 reg>d to ! selection1 y c got ,miss ,oakley's *>m+ little cab9et picture ( ,! ,little ,scrap-,book ,mak] =444444444444444444444444 #g #ej ,ea/man ,johnson's ,b>efoot ,boy144444444444444444 7,prang7 #e #jj ,newman's ,blue-fr+$ ,g5tians14444444444444444447,prang7 #f #jj ,bi]/adt's ,sunset 9 ! ,yo ,semite ,valley14444447,prang7#ab #jj ,"h are ?irty doll>s' wor? ( really admirable pictures ( "s ( our be/ ,am]ican arti/s1 f :i* y c *oose at y\r leisure4 ,by s5d+ to any lead+ picture-deal]1 li/s ( pictures & prices w be =w>d$ to y4 ,^! *romos1 be+ all v>ni%$1 c wait = frames until y c af=d !m4 ,or1 :at is bett]1 because x is at once *eap] & a means ( educat+ ! +5uity & ! ta/e1 y c make = y\rselves pretty ru/ic frames 9 v>i\s modes4 ,take a v ?9 bo>d1 ( ! "r size & %ape1 = ! f\ndation or mat2 saw out ! inn] oval or rectangul> =m to suit ! picture4 ,nail on ! edge a ru/ic frame made ( bran*es ( h>d1 season$ wood1 & g>ni% ! corn]s ) "s pretty device2 su*1 = in/ance1 z a clu/] ( acorns2 or1 9 place ( ! bran*es ( trees1 fa/5 on ) glue small p9e cones1 ) l>g] ones = corn] ornam5ts4 ,or use ! mosses ( ! wood or ocean %ells = ?is purpose4 ,x may be m conv5i5t to get ! mat or inn] m\ld+ f a fram]1 or h x made by y\r c>p5t]1 ) a groove beh9d to hold a glass4 ,"h are also picture-frames ( pretty effect1 & v simply made4 ,! "o 9 ,fig4 #db is made ( ei!r light or d>k wood1 neat1 ?91 & n v wide1 ) ! ends simply brok51 (f1 or cut s z to resoluble a r\gh break4 ,! o!r is :ite p9e1 sawn into simple =m1 well smoo!d1 & m>k$ ) a delicate black trac]y1 z sugge/$ 9 ,fig4 #dc4 ,?is %\ld also be v>ni%$1 !n x w take a ri*1 yell[ t+e1 :i* h>monizes admirably ) *romos1 & light5s up engrav+s to s+ul> advantage4 ,besides ! ,am]ican & ! high] range ( ,g]man & ,engli% *romos1 !re are v _m pretty little ,fr5* *romos1 :i* c be _h at prices f #a to #e1 includ+ black walnut frames4 ,illu/ration3 ,fig4 #dj ,illu/ration3 ,fig4 #da ,illu/ration3 ,fig4 #db ,illu/ration3 ,fig4 #dc ,we h be5 ?r\gh ?is calculation m]ely to %[ our read]s h[ mu* beautiful effect may be produc$ by a wise disposition ( color & skill 9 arrangem5t4 ,if any ( our fri5ds %\ld ev] c>ry x out1 !y w f9d t ! buff pap]1 ) its d>k1 n>r[ bord]2 ! gre5 *9tz repeat$ 9 ! l\nge1 ! ottomans1 & lambrequ9s2 ! fl[+1 :ite curta9s2 ! broad1 g5]\s c5tre-table1 drap$ ) its ample gre5 clo?1 w1 :5 arrang$ toge!r1 produce an effect ( grace & beauty f> beyond :at any "o piece or ev5 half a doz5 pieces ( exp5sive cab9et furniture c\ld4 ,! great1 simple pr9ciple ( beauty illu/rat$ 9 ?is room is h>mony ( color4 ,y c1 9 ! same way1 make a r$ room by us+ ,turkey r$ = y\r drap]ies2 or a blue room by us+ blue *9tz4 ,let y\r *9tz be ( a small patt]n1 & "o t is decid$ 9 color4 ,we h giv5 ! plan ( a room ) matt+ on ! floor because t is absolutely ! *eape/ cov]4 ,! price ( ?irty y>ds pla91 good +ra9 c>pet1 at #a4ej p] y>d1 w\ld be =ty-five doll>s2 ! diff]5ce betwe5 =ty-five & fifte5 doll>s w\ld furni% a room ) pictures su* z we h in/anc$4 ,h[ev]1 ! same programme c be ev5 bett] c>ri$ out ) a gre5 +ra9 c>pet z ! f\ndation ( ! color ( ! room4 ,our fri5ds1 :o liv$ sev5 ye>s ^u matt+1 contriv$ to give _! p>lor 9 w9t] an effect ( w>m? & color by lay+ d[n1 9 front ( ! fire1 a l>ge squ>e ( c>pet+1 say ?ree bread?s1 f\r y>ds long4 ,?is cov]$ ! ga!r+-place ar\nd ! fire :]e ! w9t] circle g5]ally sits1 & gave an appe>ance ( w>m? to ! room4 ,if we add ?is piece ( c>pet+ to ! e/imates = our room1 we /ill leave a m>g9 = a picture1 & make ! programme equally adapt$ to summ] & w9t]4 ,besides ! *romos1 :i*1 :5 well select$ & ( ! be/ class1 give ! *>m ( color :i* belongs to exp5sive pa9t+s1 !re are engrav+s :i* f9ely reproduce mu* ( ! real _s & beauty ( ! celebrat$ pictures ( ! _w4 ,& ev5 ?is does n exhau/ ! res\rces ( economical art2 = !re are few ( ! r5[n$ /atues1 :e!r ( antiquity or ( mod]n times1 t h n be5 accurately copi$ 9 pla/] ca/s2 & a few /atuettes1 co/+ p]haps five or six doll>s ea*1 w give a really elegant f9i% to y\r rooms-provid+ always t !y are select$ ) discrim9ation & ta/e4 ,! educat+ influ5ce ( ^! works ( art c h>dly be ov]- e/imat$4 ,surr\nd$ by su* sugge/ions ( ! beautiful1 & su* rem9d]s ( hi/ory & art1 *ildr5 are con/antly tra9$ to correctness ( tote & ref9em5t ( ?\ght1 & /imulat$--sometimes to ef=ts at arti/ic imitation1 always to ! eag] & intellig5t inquiry ab\t ! sc5es1 ! places1 ! incid5ts repres5t$4 ,j "h1 p]haps1 we are met by "s :o grant all t we say on ! subject ( decoration by works ( art1 & :o yet impati5tly exclaim1 ,b ,i h no money to sp>e = any ?+ ( ?is sort4 ,i am condemn$ to an absolute b>5ess1 & beauty 9 my case is n to be ?\ght (4 ,are y sure1 my fri5d8 ,if y live 9 ! c\ntry1 or c get into ! c\ntry1 & h y\r eyes op5$ & y\r wits ab\t y1 y\r h\se ne$ n be condemn$ to an absolute b>5ess4 ,n s long z ! woods are full ( beautiful f]ns & mosses1 :ile e swamp %akes & nods ) tremul\s grasses1 ne$ y feel y\rself an utt]ly dis9h]it$ *ild ( nature1 & depriv$ ( its arti/ic use4 ,= example3 ,take an old t9 pan condemn$ to ! retir$ li/ by reason ( holes 9 ! bottom1 get tw5ty-five c5ts' wor? ( gre5 pa9t = ?is & o!r purposes1 & pa9t x4 ,! holes 9 ! bottom are a recomm5dation = its new s]vice4 ,if !re are no holes1 y mu/ drill two or ?ree1 z dra9age is ess5tial4 ,n[ put a lay] "o in* deep ( brok5 *>coal & pot%]ds ov] ! bottom1 & !n soil1 9 ! foll[+ proportions3 ,two f\r?s wood-soil1 su* z y f9d 9 =e/s1 "u trees4 ,"o f\r? clean s&4 ,"o f\r? mead[-soil1 tak5 f "u fre% turf4 ,mix ) ?is "s *>coal du/4 ,9 ?is soil plant all sorts ( f]ns1 toge!r ) "s few swamp-grasses2 & ar\nd ! edge put a bord] ( money-plant or p]iw9kle to hang ov]4 ,?is w ne$ to be wat]$ once or twice a week1 & x w gr[ & ?rive all summ] long 9 a corn] ( y\r room4 ,%\ld y pref]1 y c susp5d x by wires & make a hang+-basket4--,f]ns & wood-grasses ne$ n h sun%9e--!y gr[ well 9 %ad[y places4 ,on ?is same pr9ciple y c conv]t a salt-box or an old drum ( figs into a hang+-basket4 ,tack b>k & p9e-cones & moss ^u ! outside ( x1 drill holes & pass wires ?r\gh x1 & y h a woodl& hang+-basket1 :i* w hang & gr[ 9 any corn] ( y\r h\se4 ,we h be5 into rooms :i*1 by ! simple disposition ( articles ( ?is k9d1 h be5 made to h an air s poetical & attractive t !y seem$ m l a nymph's cave ?an any ?+ 9 ! real _w4 ,illu/ration3 ,fig4 #dd4 ,ano!r mode ( dispos+ ( f]ns is ?is3 ,take a flat piece ( bo>d saw$ out some?+ l a %ield1 ) a hole at ! top = hang+ x up4 ,^u ! bo>d nail a wire pocket made ( an ox-muzzle flatt5$ on "o side2 or make some?+ ( ! k9d ) /iff wire4 ,l9e ?is ) a %eet ( close moss1 :i* appe>s gre5 beh9d ! wire net-"w4 ,!n y fill x ) loose1 spongy moss1 su* z y f9d 9 swamps1 & plant !re9 great plumes ( f]n & v>i\s swamp-grasses2 !y w cont9ue to gr[ !re1 & hang gracefully ov]4 ,:5 wat]+1 set a pail "u = x to drip into4 ,x ne$s only to keep ?is moss always damp1 & to spr9kle ^! f]ns occasionally ) a :isk-broom1 to h a mo/ lovely ornam5t = y\r room or hall4 ,! use ( ivy 9 decorat+ a room is beg9n+ to be g5]ally ackn[l$g$4 ,x ne$s to be plant$ 9 ! k9d ( soil we h describ$1 9 a well-dra9$ pot or box1 & to h its leaves ?or\ghly wa%$ once or twice a ye> 9 /rong suds made ) s(t-soap1 to free x f du/ & scale-bug2 & an ivy w live & ?rive & w9d ab\t 9 a room1 ye> 9 & ye> out1 w gr[ ar\nd pictures1 & d almo/ any ?+ to oblige y t y c sugge/ to x4 ,= in/ance1 9 a ,m>* numb] ( ,he>? & ,home1 ,footnote3 ,a beautifully illu/rat$ agricultural & family weekly pap]1 edit$ by ,donald ,g4 ,mit*ell7,ik ,m>vel7 & ,mrs4 ,h4 ,b4 ,/[e1 !re is a picture ( ! mo/ delightful libr>y-w9d[ imag9able1 ^: *ief *>m consi/s 9 ! runn+ v9es t />t f a longitud9al box at ! bottom ( ! w9d[1 & !nce clamb] up & ab\t ! cas+ & across ! ru/ic frame-"w erect$ = its conv5i5ce4 ,on ! opposite page we pres5t ano!r pla9 k9d ( w9d[1 ornam5t$ ) a v>iety ( ^! rural economical adorn+s4 ,illu/ration3 ,fig4 #de4 ,9 ! c5tre is a ,w>d's case4 ,on "o side is a pot ( ,fu*sia4 ,on ! o!r side is a ,calla ,lily4 ,9 ! hang+-baskets & on ! brackets are ! f]ns & fl[]s t fl\ri% 9 ! deep woods1 & ar\nd ! w9d[ is ! ivy1 runn+ f two boxes2 &1 9 case ! w9d[ has "s sun1 a ,na/urtium may spread its bright blossoms among ! leaves4 ,!n1 9 ! w9t]1 :5 !re is less sun1 ! ,/rip$ ,spid]-wort1 ! ,smilax & ! ,saxifraga4 ,samantosa 7or ,w&]+ ,jew7 may be sub/itut$4 ,pretty brackets c be made ( common p9e1 ornam5t$ ) odd-gr[+ twigs or mosses or roots1 scrap$ & v>ni%$1 or 9 _! native /ate4 ,a beautiful ornam5t = a room ) pictures is ,g]man ivy4 ,slips ( ?is w />t )\t roots 9 bottles ( wat]4 ,slide ! bottle beh9d ! picture1 & ! ivy w seem to come f fairyl&1 & hang its v]dure 9 all mann] ( pretty curves ar\nd ! picture4 ,x may !n be tra9$ to travel t[>d o!r ivy1 & ?us aid 9 =m+ gre5 cornice along ! ceil+4 ,we h se5 "s rooms t _h an ivy cornice ar\nd ! :ole1 giv+ ! air ( a leafy b[]4 ,!re are "s o!r odd devices to ornam5t a room4 ,= example1 a sponge1 kept wet by daily imm]sion1 c be fill$ ) flax-se$ & susp5d$ by a cord1 :5 x w ere long be cov]$ ) v]dure & aft]w>d ) fl[]s4 ,a sweet potato1 laid 9 a b[l ( wat] on a bracket1 or /ill bett]1 susp5d$ by a knitt+-ne$le1 run ?r\gh or laid across ! b[l half 9 ! wat]1 w1 9 due "t1 make a beautiful v]dant ornam5t4 ,a l>ge c>rot1 ) ! smalle/ half cut (f1 scoop$ out to hold wat] & !n susp5d$ ) cords1 w s5d out graceful %oots 9 ri* pr(usion4 ,half a cocoa-nut %ell1 susp5d$1 w hold e>? or wat] = plants & make a pretty hang+-g>d54 ,x may be a v prop] ?+ to direct ! +5uity & activity ( *ildr5 into ! mak+ ( hang+-baskets & vases ( ru/ic "w4 ,! be/ f\ndations are ! *eap wood5 b[ls1 :i* are q easy to get1 & ! walks ( *ildr5 9 ! woods c be made int]e/+ by _! br++ home mat]ial = ?is ru/ic "w4 ,diff]5t color$ twigs & sprays ( trees1 su* z ! bright sc>let ( ! dog-wood1 ! yell[ ( ! will[1 ! black ( ! bir*1 & ! silv]y gray ( ! popl>1 may be comb9$ 9 fanciful net-"w4 ,= ?is sort ( "w1 no o!r inve/m5t is ne$$ ?an a hamm] & an assortm5t ( diff]5t-siz$ tacks1 & beautiful results w be produc$4 ,fig4 #df is a /& = fl[]s1 made ( roots1 scrap$ & v>ni%$4 ,b ! greate/ & *eape/ & mo/ delightful f\nta9 ( beauty is a ,w>d case4 ,illu/ration3 ,fig #df4 ,n[1 imm$iately all our economical fri5ds give up 9 despair4 ,w>d's cases sell all ! way along f eighte5 to fifty doll>s1 & are1 l e ?+ else 9 ?is l[] _w1 reg>d$ z ! sole p]quisites ( ! ri*4 ,let u n be too sure4 ,plate-glass1 & hot-h\se plants1 & r>e patt]ns1 are ! especial inh]itance ( ! ri*2 b any family may comm& all ! requisites ( a ,w>d case = a v small sum4 ,su* a case is a small glass closet ov] a well-dra9$ box ( soil4 ,y make a ,w>d case on a small scale :5 y turn a tumbl] ov] a plant4 ,! glass keeps ! temp]ature moi/ & equable1 & pres]ves ! plants f du/1 & ! soil be+ well dra9$1 !y live & ?rive accord+ly4 ,! requisites ( ^! are ! glass top & ! b$ ( well-dra9$ soil4 ,suppose y h a common *eap table1 f\r feet long & two wide4 ,take (f ! top bo>ds ( y\r table1 & ) !m bo>d ! bottom across tight & firm2 !n l9e x ) z9c1 & y w h a sort ( box or s9k on legs4 ,n[ make a top ( common w9d[-glass su* z y w\ld get = a cucumb]-frame2 let x be two & a half feet high1 ) a ridge-pole l a h\se1 & a slant+ ro( ( glass re/+ on ?is ridge-pole2 on "o end let !re be a door two feet squ>e4 ,illu/ration3 ,fig4 #dg4 ,we h se5 a ,w>d case made 9 ?is way1 9 :i* ! capabilities = produc+ ornam5tal effect 7 greatly beyond _m ( ! mo/ elaborate ones ( ! %ops4 ,x 0 l>ge1 & roomy1 & *eap4 ,common w9d[-sa% & glass are n de>1 & any man ) mod]ate +5uity c\ld fa%ion su* a glass closet = 8 wife2 or a woman1 n hav+ su* a husb&1 c d x h]self4 ,! s9k or box "p mu/ h 9 ! middle ( x a hole ( good size = dra9age4 ,9 prep>+ = ! reception ( plants1 fir/ turn a plant-sauc] ov] ?is hole1 :i* may o!rwise become /opp$4 ,!n1 z direct$ = ! o!r basket1 proce$ ) a lay] ( brok5 *>coal & pot-%]ds = dra9age1 two in*es deep1 & prep>e ! soil z direct$ above1 & add to x "s p\nd$ *>coal1 or ! scrap+s ( ! *>coal-b94 ,9 %ort1 m or less *>coal & *>coal-du/ is always 9 ord] 9 ! treatm5t ( ^! moi/ subjects1 z x keeps !m f f]m5t+ & gr[+ s\r4 ,n[ = fill+ ! case4 ,our own native =e/-f]ns h a p]iod 9 ! w9t] mon?s :5 !y cease to gr[4 ,!y are v p>ticul> 9 ass]t+ _! "r to ?is ye>ly nap1 & w n1 on any consid]ation1 gr[ = y out ( _! appo9t$ season4 ,nev]!less1 we %all tell y :at we h tri$ ourselves1 because gre5h\se f]ns are exp5sive1 & (t5 great *eats :5 y h b\ght !m1 & die on y\r h&s 9 ! mo/ reckless & %ameless mann]4 ,if y make a ,w>d case 9 ! spr+1 y\r f]ns w gr[ beautifully 9 x all summ]2 & 9 ! autumn1 ?\gh !y /op gr[+1 & cease to ?r[ out leaves1 yet ! old leaves w rema9 fre% & gre5 till ! "t = />t+ ! new ones 9 ! spr+4 ,b1 suppos+ y wi% to />t y\r case 9 ! fall1 out ( su* ?+s z y c f9d 9 ! =e/2 by se>*+ c>efully ! rocks & clefts & recesses ( ! =e/1 y c f9d a quantity ( beautiful f]ns ^: leaves ! fro/ has n yet assail$4 ,ga!r !m c>efully1 rememb]+ t ! "t ( ! plant's sleep has come1 & t y mu/ make ! mo/ ( ! leaves x n[ has1 z y w n h a leaf m f x till its wak+-up "t 9 ,febru>y or ,m>*4 ,b we h succe$$1 & y w succe$1 9 mak+ a v *>m+ & picturesque collection4 ,y c make 9 y\r ,w>d case lovely little grottoes ) any bits ( %ells1 & m9]als1 & rocks y may h2 y c lay d[n1 "h & !re1 fragm5ts ( brok5 look+-glass = ! floor ( y\r grottoes1 & ! effect ( !m w be magical4 ,a squ>e ( look+-glass introduc$ into ! back side ( y\r case w produce *>m+ effects4 ,! trail+ arbutus or ,may-fl[]1 if cut up c>efully 9 sods1 & put into ?is ,w>d case1 w come into bloom !re a mon? soon] ?an x o!rwise w\ld1 & gladd5 y\r eyes & he>t4 ,9 ! fall1 if y c f9d ! tufts ( eye-bright or h\/onia c]ulia1 & m+le !m 9 ) y\r mosses1 y w f9d !m bloom+ be=e w9t] is well ov]4 ,b among ! mo/ beautiful ?+s = su* a case is ! p>tridge-b]ry1 ) its r$ plums4 ,! b]ries swell & increase 9 ! moi/ atmosph]e1 & become int5se 9 color1 =m+ an admirable ornam5t4 ,!n ! gr\nd p9e1 ! pr9cess p9e1 & v>i\s nameless pretty ?+s ( ! woods1 all fl\ri% 9 ^! little cons]vatories4 ,9 gett+ y\r sod ( trail+ arbutus1 rememb] t ?is plant =ms its buds 9 ! fall4 ,y mu/1 !re=e1 exam9e y\r sod c>efully1 & see if ! buds are !re2 o!rwise y w f9d no blossoms 9 ! spr+4 ,!re are "o or two species ( violets1 also1 t =m _! buds 9 ! fall1 & ^! too1 w blossom e>ly = y4 ,we h nev] tri$ ! wild anemones1 ! cr[foot1 etc42 b z !y all d well 9 moi/1 %ady places1 we recomm5d hopefully ! exp]im5t ( putt+ "s ( !m 94 ,a ,w>d case has ?is recomm5dation ov] common h\se-plants1 t x takes s little "t & c>e4 ,if well made 9 ! outset1 & ?or\ghly dr5*$ ) wat] :5 ! plants are fir/ put 91 x w aft] t ne$ only to be wat]$ ab\t once a mon?1 & to be v5tilat$ by occasionally leav+ op5 ! door = a half-h\r or h\r :5 ! moi/ure obscures ! glass & seems 9 excess4 ,to wom5 emb>rass$ ) ! c>e ( little *ildr51 yet long+ = ! refre%m5t ( some?+ gr[+ & beautiful1 ?is indoor g>d5 w be an untold treasure4 ,! glass def5ds ! plant f ! inexp$i5t int]m$dl+ ( little f+]s2 :ile ! little eyes1 j on a level ) ! panes ( glass1 c look ?r\gh & le>n to enjoy ! beautiful1 sil5t miracles ( nature4 ,= an invalid's *amb]1 su* a case w\ld be an indescribable com=t4 ,x is1 9 fact1 a fragm5t ( ! gre5 woods br\ght 9 & sil5tly gr[+2 x w refre% _m a we>y h\r to wat* x4 ,,vii4 ,,! ,,c>e ,,( ,,heal?4 ,!re is no po9t :]e a woman is m liable to suff] f a want ( k & exp]i5ce ?an 9 ref]5ce to ! heal? ( a family committ$ to h] c>e4 ,_m a "y lady :o nev] _h any *>ge ( ! sick2 :o nev] took any c>e ( an infant2 :o nev] obta9$ in=mation on ^! subjects f books1 or f ! exp]i5ce ( o!rs2 9 %ort1 ) little or no prep>ation1 has f\nd h]self ! pr9cipal att5dant 9 dang]\s sickness1 ! *ief nurse ( a feeble infant1 & ! responsible gu>dian ( ! heal? ( a :ole family4 ,! c>e1 ! fe>1 ! p]plexity ( a woman sudd5ly call$ to ^! unwont$ duties1 none c realize till !y !mselves feel x1 or till !y see "s "y & anxi\s novice fir/ attempt+ to meet su* responsibilities4 ,to a woman ( age & exp]i5ce ^! duties (t5 involve a measure ( trial & difficulty at times deem$ almo/ insupportable2 h[ h>d1 !n1 mu/ !y press on ! he>t ( ! "y & inexp]i5c$6 ,!re is no really efficaci\s mode ( prep>+ a woman to take a rational c>e ( ! heal? ( a family1 except by communicat+ t k 9 reg>d to ! con/ruction ( ! body & ! laws ( heal? :i* is ! basis ( ! m$ical pr(ession4 ,n t a woman %\ld und]take ! m9ute & ext5sive inve/igation requisite = a physician2 b %e %\ld ga9 a g5]al k ( fir/ pr9ciples1 z a guide to h] judgm5t 9 em]g5cies :5 %e c rely on no o!r aid4 ,) ?is end 9 view1 9 ! prec$+ *apt]s "s portions ( ! organs & functions ( ! human body h be5 pres5t$1 & o!rs w n[ foll[ 9 connection ) ! practical duties :i* result f !m4 ,on ! g5]al subject ( heal?1 "o rec5t discov]y ( sci5ce may "h be introduc$ z hav+ an important relation to e organ & function ( ! body1 & z be+ "o to :i* frequ5t ref]5ce w be made2 & t is1 ! nature & op]ation ( cell-life4 ,by ! aid ( ! microscope1 we c exam9e ! m9ute con/ruction ( plants & animals1 9 :i* we discov] contrivances & op]ations1 if n s sublime1 yet m wond]ful & int]e/+1 ?an ! va/ sy/ems ( worlds reveal$ by ! telescope4 ,by ?is in/rum5t x is n[ se5 t ! fir/ =mation1 z well z future *anges & actions1 ( all plants & animals are accompli%$ by means ( small cells or bags conta9+ v>i\s k9ds ( liquids4 ,^! cells are s m9ute t1 ( ! smalle/1 "s hundr$s w\ld n cov] ! dot ( a pr9t$ i on ?is page4 ,!y are ( div]se %apes & cont5ts1 & p]=m v>i\s diff]5t op]ations4 ,illu/ration3 ,fig #dh4 ,! fir/ =mation ( e animal is accompli%$ by ! ag5cy ( cells1 & may be illu/rat$ by ! egg ( any bird or f[l4 ,! ext]ior consi/s ( a h>d %ell = protection1 & ?is is l9$ ) a t\gh sk91 to :i* is fa/5$ ! yelk1 7:i* means ! yell[17 by fibr\s /r+s1 z se5 at a1 a1 9 ! diagram4 ,9 ! yelk floats ! g]m-cell1 b1 :i* is ! po9t :]e ! =mation ( ! future animal comm5ces4 ,! yelk1 be+ light] ?an ! :ite1 rises upw>d1 & ! g]m be+ /ill light]1 rises 9 ! yelk4 ,?is is to br+ bo? ne>] to ! vitaliz+ w>m? ( ! brood+ "m4 ,new cells are gradually =m$ f ! n\ri%+ yelk ar\nd ! g]m1 ea* be+ at fir/ r\ndi% 9 %ape1 & hav+ a spot ne> ! c5tre1 call$ ! nucleus4 ,! reason :y cells increase mu/ rema9 a my/]y1 until we c p5etrate ! secrets ( vital =ce--probably =ev]4 ,b ! mode 9 :i* !y multiply is z foll[s3 ,! fir/ *ange notic$ 9 a cell1 :5 w>m$ into vital activity1 is ! appe>ance ( a second nucleus )9 x1 :ile ! cell gradually becomes oval 9 =m1 & !n is drawn inw>d at ! middle1 l an h\r-glass1 till ! two sides meet4 ,! two portions !n divide1 & two cells appe>1 ea* conta9+ its own g]m9al nucleus4 ,^! bo? divide aga9 9 ! same mann]1 proce$+ 9 ! ratio ( #b1 #d1 #h1 #af1 & s on1 until mo/ ( ! yelk becomes a mass ( cells4 ,! c5tral po9t ( ?is mass1 :]e ! animal itself comm5ces to appe>1 %[s1 fir/1 a r\nd-%ap$ figure1 :i* soon assumes =m l a pe>1 & !n l a viol94 ,gradually ! busy little cells arrange !mselves to build up he>t1 lungs1 bra91 /oma*1 & limbs1 = :i* ! yelk & :ite furni% nutrim5t4 ,!re is a small bag ( air fa/5$ to "o end inside ( ! %ell2 & :5 ! animal is complete1 ?is air is tak5 into its lungs1 life beg9s1 & out walks little *ick1 all its p[]s prep>$1 & ready to run1 eat1 & enjoy exi/5ce4 ,!n1 z soon z ! animal uses its bra9 to ?9k & feel1 & its muscles to move1 ! cells :i* h be5 made up into ^! p>ts beg9 to decay1 :ile new cells are =m$ f ! blood to take _! place4 ,"t ) life comm5ces ! con/ant process ( decay & r5ewal all ov] ! body4 ,illu/ration3 ,fig4 #di4 ,! liquid portion ( ! blood consi/s ( mat]ial =m$ f food1 air1 & wat]4 ,f ?is mat]ial ! cells ( ! blood are =m$3 fir/1 ! :ite cells1 :i* are incomplete 9 =mation2 & !n ! r$ cells1 :i* are complet$ by ! addition ( ! oxyg5 receiv$ f air 9 ! lungs4 ,fig4 #di repres5ts "p ( a magnifi$ blood-vessel1 a1 a1 9 :i* ! r\nd cells are ! :ite1 & ! oblong ! r$ cells1 float+ 9 ! blood4 ,surr\nd+ ! blood- vessels are ! cells =m+ ! adjac5t membrane1 bb1 ea* hav+ a nucleus 9 its c5tre4 ,cells h diff]5t p[]s ( select+ & secret+ div]se mat]ials f ! blood4 ,?us1 "s secrete bile to c>ry to ! liv]1 o!rs secrete saliva = ! m\?1 o!rs take up ! te>s1 & /ill o!rs take mat]ial = ! bra91 muscles1 & all o!r organs4 ,cells also h a conv]t+ p[]1 ( tak+ "o k9d ( matt] f ! blood1 & *ang+ x to ano!r k9d4 ,!y are m9ute *emical laboratories all ov] ! body1 *ang+ mat]ials ( "o k9d to ano!r =m 9 :i* !y c be made useful4 ,bo? animal & vegetable sub/ances are =m$ ( cells4 ,b ! vegetable cells take up & use unorganiz$ or simple1 natural matt]2 :]eas ! animal cell only takes sub/ances already organiz$ into vegetable or animal life1 & !n *anges "o comp\nd into ano!r ( diff]5t proportions & nature4 ,^! curi\s facts 9 reg>d to cell-life h important relations to ! g5]al subject ( ! c>e ( heal?1 & also to ! cure ( disease1 z w be notic$ 9 foll[+ *apt]s4 ,,! ,,n]v\s ,,sy/em4 ,!re is ano!r portion ( ! body1 :i* is s intimately connect$ ) e o!r t x is plac$ 9 ?is *apt] z also hav+ ref]5ce to e dep>tm5t 9 ! g5]al subject ( ! c>e ( heal?4 ,! body has no p[] to move itself1 b is a collection ( in/rum5ts to be us$ by ! m9d 9 secur+ v>i\s k9ds ( k & enjoym5t4 ,! organs ?r\gh :i* ! m9d ?us op]ates are ! bra9 & n]ves4 ,! draw+ 7,fig4 #ej7 repres5ts !m4 ,illu/ration3 ,fig4 #ej4 ,! bra9 lies 9 ! skull1 & is divid$ into ! l>ge or upp] bra91 m>k$ #a1 & ! small or l[] bra91 m>k$ #b4 ,f ! bra9 runs ! sp9al m>r[ ?r\gh ! sp9e or backbone4 ,f ea* side ( ! sp9e ! l>ge n]ves run out into innum]able small] bran*es to e portion ( ! body4 ,! draw+ %[s only "s ( ! l>g] bran*es4 ,^? m>k$ #c run to ! neck & organs ( ! *e/2 ^? m>k$ #d g to ! arms2 ^? bel[ ! arms1 m>k$ #c1 g to ! trunk2 & ^? m>k$ #e g to ! legs4 ,! bra9 & n]ves consi/ ( two k9ds ( n]v\s matt]--! gray1 :i* is suppos$ to be ! portion t orig9ates & controls a n]v\s fluid :i* imp>ts p[] ( action2 & ! :ite1 :i* seems to conduct ?is fluid to e "p ( ! body4 ,! bra9 & n]v\s sy/em are divid$ into di/9ct portions1 ea* hav+ diff]5t (fices to p]=m1 & ea* act+ indep5d5tly ( ! o!rs2 z1 = example1 "o portion is employ$ by ! m9d 9 ?9k+1 & 9 feel+ pleasurable or pa9ful m5tal emotions2 ano!r 9 mov+ ! muscles2 :ile ! n]ves t run to ! nose1 e>s1 eyes1 tongue1 h&s1 & surface g5]ally1 are employ$ 9 see+1 he>+1 smell+1 ta/+1 & feel+ all physical s5sations4 ,! back portion ( ! sp9al m>r[ & ! n]ves t run f x are employ$ 9 s5sation1 or ! s5se ( feel+4 ,^! n]ves ext5d ov] ! :ole body1 b are l>gely develop$ 9 ! network ( n]ves 9 ! sk94 ,! front portion ( ! sp9al m>r[ & its bran*es are employ$ 9 mov+ ^? muscles 9 all p>ts ( ! body :i* are controll$ by ! w or *oice ( ! m9d4 ,^! are call$ ! n]ves ( motion4 ,! n]ves ( s5sation & n]ves ( motion1 al?\gh !y />t f diff]5t portions ( ! sp9e1 are unit$ 9 ! same %ea? or cov]1 till !y t]m9ate 9 ! muscles4 ,?us1 e muscle is mov$ by n]ves ( motion2 :ile alongside ( ?is n]ve1 9 ! same %ea?1 is a n]ve ( s5sation4 ,all ! n]ves ( motion & s5sation are connect$ ) ^? portions ( ! bra9 us$ :5 we ?9k1 feel1 & *oose4 ,by ?is arrangem5t ! m9d kn[s :at is want$ 9 all p>ts ( ! body by means ( ! n]ves ( s5sation1 & !n x acts by means ( ! n]ves ( motion4 ,= example1 :5 we feel ! cold air on ! sk91 ! n]ves ( s5sation report to ! bra91 & ?us to ! m9d1 t ! body is gr[+ cold4 ,! m9d ?us kn[s t m clo?+ is ne$$1 & wills to h ! eyes look = x1 & ! h&s & feet move to get x4 ,?is is done by ! n]ves ( sight & ( motion4 ,next are ! n]ves ( involunt>y motion1 :i* move all ^? p>ts ( ! head1 face1 & body t are us$ 9 brea?+1 & 9 o!r op]ations connect$ ) x4 ,by ^! we cont9ue to brea! :5 asleep1 & :e!r we w to d s or n4 ,!re are also "s ( ! n]ves ( volunt>y motion t are mix$ ) ^!1 :i* enable ! m9d to /op respiration1 or to regulate x to a c]ta9 ext5t4 ,b ! m9d has no p[] to /op x = any great l5g? ( "t4 ,!re is ano!r l>ge & important sy/em ( n]ves call$ ! sympa!tic or ganglionic sy/em4 ,x consi/s ( small masses ( gray & :ite n]v\s matt]1 t seem to be small bra9s ) n]ves runn+ f !m4 ,^! are call$ ganglia1 & are arrang$ on ea* side ( ! sp9e1 :ile small n]ves f ! sp9al m>r[ run into !m1 ?us unit+ ! sympa!tic sy/em ) ! n]ves ( ! sp9e4 ,^! ganglia are also di/ribut$ ar\nd 9 v>i\s p>ts ( ! int]ior ( ! body1 especially 9 ! inte/9es1 & all ! diff]5t ganglia are connect$ ) ea* o!r by n]ves1 ?us mak+ "o sy/em4 ,x is ! ganglionic sy/em t c>ries on ! circulation ( ! blood1 ! action ( ! capill>ies1 lymphatics1 art]ies1 & ve9s1 toge!r ) ! "w ( secretion1 absorption1 & mo/ ( ! int]nal work+ ( ! body1 :i* goes =w>d )\t any k or control ( ! m9d4 ,e portion ( ! body has n]ves ( s5sation com+ f ! sp9e1 & also bran*es ( ! sympa!tic or ganglionic sy/em4 ,! object ( ?is is to =m a sympa!tic communication betwe5 ! sev]al p>ts ( ! body1 & also to enable ! m9d to receive1 ?r\gh ! bra91 "s g5]al k ( ! /ate ( ! :ole sy/em4 ,x is ow+ to ?is t1 :5 "o portion ( ! body is affect$1 o!r portions sympa?ize4 ,= example1 if "o "p ( ! body is diseas$1 ! /oma* may s sympa?ize z to lose all appetite until ! disease is remov$4 ,all ! op]ations ( ! n]v\s sy/em are p]=m$ by ! influ5ce ( ! n]v\s fluid1 :i* is g5]at$ 9 ! gray portions ( ! bra9 & ganglia4 ,:5ev] a n]ve is cut (f f its connection ) ^! n]v\s c5tres1 its p[] is gone1 & ! "p to :i* x m9i/]$ becomes lifeless & incapable ( motion4 ,! bra9 & n]ves c be ov]work$1 & c also suff] = want ( ex]cise1 j z ! muscles d4 ,x is necess>y = ! p]fect heal? ( ! bra9 & n]ves t ! sev]al portions he ex]cis$ suffici5tly1 & t no "p be exhau/$ by ov]-action4 ,= example1 ! n]ves ( s5sation may be v mu* ex]cis$1 & ! n]ves ( motion h b little ex]cise4 ,9 ?is ease1 "o w be weak5$ by excess ( "w1 & ! o!r by ! want ( x4 ,x is f\nd by exp]i5ce t ! prop] ex]cise ( ! n]ves ( motion t5ds to r$uce any extreme susceptibility ( ! n]ves ( s5sation4 ,on ! contr>y1 ! neglect ( su* ex]cise t5ds to produce an excessive s5sibility 9 ! n]ves ( s5sation4 ,:5ev] t "p ( ! bra9 :i* is employ$ 9 ?9k+1 feel+1 & will+1 is greatly ex]cis$ by h>d /udy1 or by excessive c>e or emotion1 ! blood t5ds to ! bra9 to supply x ) increas$ n\ri%m5t1 j z x fl[s to ! muscles :5 !y are ex]cis$4 ,ov]-ex]cise ( ?is portion ( ! bra9 causes engorgem5t ( ! blood-vessels4 ,?is is sometimes indicat$ by pa91 or by a s5se ( fullness 9 ! head2 b (t5] ! result is a debilitat+ dra9 on ! n]v\s sy/em1 :i* dep5ds = its supply on ! heal?ful /ate ( ! bra94 ,! bra9 has1 z x 71 a f\nta9 ( supply = ! n]v\s fluid1 :i* fl[s to all ! n]ves1 & /imulates !m to action4 ,"s bra9s h a l>g]1 & "s a small] f\nta92 s t a degree ( m5tal activity t w\ld entirely exhau/ "o1 w\ld make only a small & heal?ful dra9 ^u ano!r4 ,! excessive use ( c]ta9 portions ( ! bra9 t5ds to )draw ! n]v\s en]gy f o!r portions2 s t :5 "o "p is debilitat$ by excess1 ano!r fails by neglect4 ,= example1 a p]son may s exhau/ ! bra9 p[] 9 ! excessive use ( ! n]ves ( motion by h>d "w1 z to leave little = any o!r faculty4 ,on ! o!r h&1 ! n]ves ( feel+ & ?9k+ may be s us$ z to )draw ! n]v\s fluid f ! n]ves ( motion1 & ?us debilitate ! muscles4 ,"s animal prop5sities may be indulg$ to su* excess z to produce a con/ant t5d5cy ( ! blood to a c]ta9 portion ( ! bra91 & to ! organs connect$ ) x1 & ?us cause a con/ant & excessive excitem5t1 :i* f9ally becomes a disease4 ,sometimes a p>alysis ( ?is portion ( ! bra9 results f su* an entire exhau/ion ( ! n]v\s f\nta9 & ( ! ov]work$ n]ves4 ,?us1 also1 ! ?9k+ portion ( ! bra9 may be s ov]work$ z to dra9 ! n]v\s fluid f o!r portions1 :i* become debilitat$ by ! loss4 ,& 9 ?is way1 also1 ! ov]work$ portion may be diseas$ or p>alyz$ by ! excess4 ,! necessity = ! equal developm5t ( all portions ( ! bra9 by an appropriate ex]cise ( all ! faculties ( m9d & body1 & ! influ5ce ( ?is ^u happ9ess1 is ! mo/ important portion ( ?is subject1 & w be m directly exhibit$ 9 ano!r *apt]4 ,,viii4 ,,dome/ic ,,ex]cise4 ,9 a "w :i* aims to influ5ce wom5 to tra9 ! "y to honor dome/ic labor & to seek heal?ful ex]cise 9 home pursuits1 !re is special reason = expla9+ ! con/ruction ( ! muscles & _! connection ) ! n]ves1 ^! be+ ! *ief organs ( motion4 ,! muscles1 z se5 by ! nak$ eye1 consi/ ( v f9e fibres or /r+s1 b\nd up 9 smoo?1 silky cas+s ( ?9 membrane4 ,b ea* ( ^! visible fibres or /r+s ! microscope %[s to be made up ( /ill f9] /r+s1 numb]+ f five to eight hundr$ 9 ea* fibre4 ,& ea* ( ^! microscopic fibres is a s]ies or *a9 ( ela/ic cells1 :i* are s m9ute t "o hundr$ ?\s& w\ld sc>cely cov] a capital ,o on ?is page4 ,illu/ration3 ,fig4 #ea4 ,illu/ration3 ,fig4 #eb4 ,! peculi> prop]ty ( ! cells :i* compose ! muscles is _! ela/icity1 no o!r cells ( ! body hav+ ?is prop]ty4 ,at ,fig4 #ea is a diagram repres5t+ a microscopic muscul> fibre1 9 :i* ! cells are relax$1 z 9 ! natural /ate ( re/4 ,b :5 ! muscle contracts1 ea* ( its numb]less cells 9 all its small fibres becomes wid5$1 mak+ ea* fibre ( ! muscle %ort] & ?ick]1 z at ,fig4 #eb4 ,?is expla9s ! cause ( ! swell+ out ( muscles :5 !y act4 ,e motion 9 e "p ( ! body has a special muscle to produce x1 & _m h o!r muscles to re/ore ! "p mov$ to its natural /ate4 ,! muscles t move or b5d any "p are call$ flexors1 & ^? t re/ore ! natural position are call$ ext5sors4 ,illu/ration3 ,fig4 #ec ,fig4 #ec repres5ts ! muscles ( ! arm aft] ! sk9 & fle% are remov$4 ,!y are all 9 smoo? silky cases1 laid ov] ea* o!r1 & sep>at$ bo? by ! smoo? membranes t encase !m & by lay]s ( fat1 s z to move easily )\t int]f]+ ) ea* o!r4 ,!y are fa/5$ to ! bones by /rong t5dons & c>tilages2 & ar\nd ! wri/1 9 ! draw+1 is %[n a b& ( c>tilage to conf9e !m 9 place4 ,! muscle m>k$ #h is ! ext5sor t /raight5s ! f+]s aft] !y h be5 clos$ by a flexor ! o!r side ( ! arm4 ,9 l mann]1 ea* motion ( ! arm & f+]s has "o muscle to produce x & ano!r to re/ore to ! natural position4 ,! muscles are dep5d5t on ! bra9 & n]ves = p[] to move4 ,x has be5 %[n t ! gray matt] ( ! bra9 & sp9al m>r[ furni%es ! /imulat+ p[] t moves ! muscles1 & causes s5sations ( t\* on ! sk91 & ! o!r s5sations ( ! sev]al s5ses4 ,! :ite "p ( ! bra9 & sp9al m>r[ consi/s solely ( conduct+ tubes to transmit ?is influ5ce4 ,ea* ( ! m9ute fibrils ( ! muscles has a small conduct+ n]ve connect+ x ) ! bra9 or sp9al m>r[1 & 9 ?is respect ea* muscul> fibril is sep>ate f e o!r4 ,:51 !re=e1 ! m9d wills to move a flexor muscle ( ! arm1 ! gray matt] s5ds out ! /imulus ?r\gh ! n]ves to ! cells ( ea* individual fibre ( t muscle1 & !y contract4 ,:5 ?is is done1 ! n]ve ( s5sation reports x to ! bra9 & m9d4 ,if ! m9d desires to return ! arm to its =m] position1 !n foll[s ! will+1 & consequ5t /imulus s5t ?r\gh ! n]ves to ! correspond+ muscle2 its cells contract1 & ! limb is re/or$4 ,:5 ! motion is a comp\nd "o1 involv+ ! action ( sev]al muscles at ! same "t1 a multitude ( impressions are s5t back & =? to & f ! bra9 ?r\gh ! n]ves4 ,b ! p]son act+ ?us is unconsci\s ( all ?is delicate & wond]ful me*anism4 ,he wills ! movem5t1 & in/antly ! requisite n]v\s p[] is s5t to ! requir$ cells & fibres1 & !y p]=m ! motions requir$4 ,_m ( ! muscles are mov$ by ! sympa!tic sy/em1 ov] :i* ! m9d has b little control4 ,among ! muscles & n]ves s intimately connect$1 run ! m9ute capill>ies ( ! blood1 :i* furni% n\ri%m5t to all4 ,illu/ration3 ,fig4 #ed ,fig4 #ed repres5ts an art]y a a1 :i* br+s pure blood to a muscle f ! he>t4 ,aft] me&]+ ?r\gh ! capill>ies at c1 to di/ribute oxyg5 & food f ! /oma*1 ! blood ent]s ! ve91 b1 load$ ) c>bonic acid & wat] tak5 up 9 ! capill>ies1 to be c>ri$ to ! lungs or sk91 & ?r[n out into ! air4 ,! mann] 9 :i* ! ex]cise ( ! muscles quick5s ! circulation ( ! blood w n[ be expla9$4 ,! ve9s ab\nd 9 e "p ( e muscle1 & ! l>ge ve9s h valves :i* prev5t ! blood f fl[+ backw>d4 ,if ! wri/ is grasp$ tightly1 ! ve9s ( ! h& are imm$iately swoll54 ,?is is ow+ to ! fact t ! blood is prev5t$ f fl[+ t[>d ! he>t by ?is pressure1 & by ! ve9-valves f return+ into ! art]ies2 :ile ! art]ies !mselves1 be+ plac$ deep] d[n1 are n s compress$1 & cont9ue to s5d ! blood into ! h&1 & ?us x accumulates4 ,z soon z ?is pressure is remov$1 ! blood spr+s onw>d f ! re/ra9t ) accel]at$ motion4 ,?is same process takes place :5 any ( ! muscles are ex]cis$4 ,! contraction ( any muscle presses "s ( ! ve9s1 s t ! blood c n fl[ ! natural way1 :ile ! valves 9 ! ve9s prev5t its fl[+ backw>d4 ,meantime ! art]ies cont9ue to press ! blood along until ! ve9s become swoll54 ,!n1 z soon z ! muscle ceases its contraction1 ! blood fl[s fa/] f ! previ\s accumulation4 ,if1 !n1 we use a numb] ( muscles1 & use !m /rongly & quickly1 !re are s _m ve9s affect$ 9 ?is way z to quick5 ! :ole circulation4 ,! he>t receives blood fa/]1 & s5ds x to ! lungs fa/]4 ,!n ! lungs "w quick]1 to furni% ! oxyg5 requir$ by ! great] am\nt ( blood4 ,! blood returns ) great] spe$ to ! he>t1 & ! he>t s5ds x out ) quick] action ?r\gh ! art]ies to ! capill>ies4 ,9 ! capill>ies1 too1 ! decay$ matt] is c>ri$ (f fa/]1 & !n ! /oma* calls = m food to furni% new & pure blood4 ,?us x is t ex]cise gives new life & n\ri%m5t to e "p ( ! body4 ,x is ! univ]sal law ( ! human frame t ex]cise is indisp5sable to ! heal? ( ! sev]al p>ts4 ,?us1 if a blood-vessel be ti$ up1 s z n to be us$1 x %r9ks1 & becomes a useless /r+2 if a muscle be condemn$ to inaction1 x %r9ks 9 size & dim9i%es 9 p[]2 & ?us x is also ) ! bones4 ,inactivity produces s(tness1 debility1 & unfitness = ! functions !y are design$ to p]=m4 ,n[1 ! n]ves1 l all o!r p>ts ( ! body1 ga9 & lose /r5g? accord+ z !y are ex]cis$4 ,if !y h too mu* or too little ex]cise1 !y lose /r5g?2 if !y are ex]cis$ to a prop] degree1 !y ga9 /r5g?4 ,:5 ! m9d is cont9u\sly excit$1 by bus9ess1 /udy1 or ! imag9ation1 ! n]ves ( emotion & s5sation are kept 9 con/ant action1 :ile ! n]ves ( motion are unemploy$4 ,if ?is is cont9u$ = a long "t1 ! n]ves ( s5sation lose _! /r5g? f ov]-action1 & ! n]ves ( motion lose _! p[] f inactivity4 ,9 consequ5ce1 !re is a morbid excitability ( ! n]v\s1 & a debility ( ! muscul> sy/em1 :i* make all ex]tion irksome & we>isome4 ,! only mode ( pres]v+ ! heal? ( ^! sy/ems is to keep up 9 !m an equilibrium ( action4 ,= ?is purpose1 occupations mu/ be s\ght :i* ex]cise ! muscles & int]e/ ! m9d2 & ?us ! equal action ( bo? k9ds ( n]ves is secur$4 ,?is %[s :y ex]cise is s mu* m heal?ful & invigorat+ :5 ! m9d is int]e/$1 ?an :5 x is n4 ,z an illu/ration1 let a p]son g %opp+ ) a fri5d1 & h no?+ to d b look on4 ,h[ soon d ! cont9u\s walk+ & /&+ we>y6 ,b1 suppose "o1 ?us we>i$1 he>s ( ! arrival ( a v de> fri5d3 %e c in/antly walk (f a mile or two to meet h]1 )\t ! lea/ feel+ ( fatigue4 ,by ?is is %[n ! importance ( furni%+1 = "y p]sons1 ex]cise 9 :i* !y w take an int]e/4 ,long & =mal walks1 m]ely = ex]cise1 ?\gh !y d "s good1 9 secur+ fre% air1 & "s ex]cise ( ! muscles1 w\ld be ( triple b5efit if *ang$ to amus+ sports1 or to ! cultivation ( fruits & fl[]s1 9 :i* x is impossible to engage )\t acquir+ a great int]e/4 ,x %[s1 also1 :y x is f> bett] to tru/ to useful dome/ic ex]cise at home ?an to s5d a "y p]son out to walk = ! m]e purpose ( ex]cise4 ,"y girls c seldom be made to realize ! value ( heal?1 & ! ne$ ( ex]cise to secure x1 s z to feel mu* int]e/ 9 walk+ abroad1 :5 !y h no o!r object4 ,b1 if !y are br\ght up to m9i/] to ! com=t & enjoym5t ( !mselves & o!rs1 by p]=m+ dome/ic duties1 !y w con/antly be int]e/$ & *e]$ 9 _! ex]cise by ! feel+ ( usefulness & ! consci\sness ( hav+ p]=m$ _! duty4 ,!re are few "y p]sons1 x is hop$1 :o are br\ght up ) su* mis]able habits ( selfi%ness & indol5ce t !y c n be made to feel happi] by ! consci\sness ( be+ usefully employ$4 ,& ^? :o h nev] be5 accu/om$ to ?9k or c>e = any "o b !mselves1 & :o seem to feel little pleasure 9 mak+ !mselves useful1 by wise & prop] influ5ces c (t5 be gradually awak5$ to ! new pleasure ( b5evol5t ex]tion to promote ! com=t & enjoym5t ( o!rs4 ,& ! m ?is sacr$ & elevat+ k9d ( enjoym5t is ta/$1 ! great] is ! reli% induc$4 ,o!r enjoym5ts (t5 cloy2 b ! heav5ly pleasure secur$ by virtu\s indu/ry & b5evol5ce1 :ile x satisfies at ! "t1 awak5s fre% desires = ! cont9uance ( s ennobl+ a good4 ,,ix4 ,,heal?ful ,,food4 ,! p]son :o decides :at %all be ! food & dr9k ( a family1 & ! modes ( its prep>ation1 is ! "o :o decides1 to a great] or less ext5t1 :at %all be ! heal? ( t family4 ,x is ! op9ion ( mo/ m$ical m51 t intemp]ance 9 eat+ is "o ( ! mo/ fruitful ( all causes ( disease & dea?4 ,if ?is be s1 ! woman :o wisely adapts ! food & cook+ ( h] family to ! laws ( heal? removes "o ( ! greate/ risks :i* ?reat5s ! lives ( ^? "u h] c>e4 ,b1 un=tunately1 !re is no o!r duty t has be5 involv$ 9 m d\bt & p]plexity4 ,7 "o to believe all t is said & writt5 on ?is subject1 ! conclusion probably w\ld be1 t !re is n "o solit>y article ( food on ,god's e>? :i* x is heal?ful to eat4 ,happily1 h[ev]1 !re are g5]al pr9ciples on ?is subject :i*1 if und]/ood & appli$1 w prove a safe guide to any woman ( common s5se2 & x is ! object ( ! foll[+ *apt] to set =? ^! pr9ciples4 ,all mat]ial ?+s on e>?1 :e!r solid1 liquid1 or gase\s1 c be resolv$ into sixty-two simple sub/ances1 only f\rte5 ( :i* are 9 ! human body2 & ^!1 9 c]ta9 proportions1 9 all mank9d4 ,?us1 9 a man weigh+ #aed lbs4 are f\nd1 #aaa lbs4 oxyg5 gas1 & #ad lbs4 hydrog5 gas1 :i*1 unit$1 =m wat]2 #ba lbs4 c>bon2 #c lbs4 #h oz4 nitrog5 gas2 #a lb4 #ab oz4 #aij grs4 phosphorus2 #b lbs4 calcium1 ! *ief +r$i5t ( bones2 #b oz4 fluor9e2 #b oz4 #bai grs4 sulphur2 #b oz #dg grs4 *lor9e2 #b oz4 #aaf grs4 sodium2 #ajj grs4 iron2 #bij grs4 potassium2 #ab grs4 magnesium2 & #b grs4 silicon4 ,^! simple sub/ances are con/antly pass+ out ( ! body ?r\gh ! lungs1 sk91 & o!r excret+ organs4 ,x is f\nd t c]ta9 ( ^! simple elem5ts are us$ = "o "p ( ! body1 & o!rs = o!r p>ts1 & ?is 9 c]ta9 regul> proportions4 ,?us1 c>bon is ! *ief elem5t ( fat1 & also supplies ! fuel t comb9es ) oxyg5 9 ! capill>ies to produce animal heat4 ,! nitrog5 :i* we ga9 f our food & ! air is ! *ief elem5t ( muscle2 phosphorus is ! *ief elem5t ( bra9 & n]ves2 & calcium or lime is ! h>d portion ( ! bones4 ,iron is an important elem5t ( blood1 & silicon supplies ! h>de/ p>ts ( ! tee?1 nails1 & hair4 ,wat]1 :i* is compos$ ( ! two gases1 oxyg5 & hydrog51 is ! l>ge/ portion ( ! body1 =m+ its fluids2 !re is f\r times z mu* ( c>bon z !re is ( nitrog5 9 ! body2 :ile !re is only two p] c5t z mu* phosphorus z c>bon4 ,a man weigh+ "o hundr$ & fifty-f\r p\nds1 :o leads an active life1 takes into 8 /oma* daily f two to ?ree p\nds ( solid food1 & f five to six p\nds ( liquid4 ,at ! same "t he takes into 8 lungs1 daily1 f\r or five ?\s& gallons ( air4 ,?is am\nts to ?ree ?\s& p\nds ( nutrim5t receiv$ ?r\gh /oma* & lungs1 & !n expell$ f ! body1 9 "o ye>2 or ab\t tw5ty times ! man's own weight4 ,! *ange goes on 9 e m9ute po9t ( ! body1 ?\gh 9 "s p>ts mu* fa/] ?an 9 o!rs2 z set =? 9 ! piquant & sprightly language ( ,dr4 ,o4 ,w4 ,holmes ,footnote3 ,atlantic ,almanac1 #ahfi1 p4 #dj41 :o1 giv+ a vivid picture ( ! con/ant decay & r5ewal ( ! body1 says3 ,e organiz$ be+ always lives imm]s$ 9 a /rong solution ( its own elem5ts4 ,sometimes1 z 9 ! case ( ! air-plant1 ! solution conta9s all its elem5ts2 b 9 high] plants1 & 9 animals g5]ally1 "s ( ! pr9cipal ones only4 ,take our own bodies1 & we f9d ! atmosph]e conta9s ! oxyg5 & ! nitrog51 ( :i* we are s l>gely made up1 z its *ief con/itu5ts2 ! hydrog51 also1 9 its wat]y vapor2 ! c>bon1 9 its c>bonic acid4 ,:at our air-ba? does n furni% u1 we mu/ take 9 ! =m ( n\ri%m5t1 suppli$ ?r\gh ! dige/ive organs4 ,b ! fir/ food we take1 aft] we h set up = ourselves1 is air1 & ! la/ food we take is air also4 ,we are all *ameleons 9 our diet1 z we are all salam&]s 9 our habitats1 inasmu* z we live always 9 ! fire ( our own sm\ld]+ combu/ion2 a g5tle b con/ant flame1 fann$ e day by ! same =ty hog%eads ( air :i* furni% u n ) our daily bread1 :i* we c live m ?an a day )\t t\*+1 b ) our mom5t>y1 & (t5] ?an mom5t>y1 alim5t1 )\t :i* we c n live five m9utes4 ,we are p]i%+ & be+ born aga9 at e in/ant4 ,we d lit]ally ent] ov] & ov] aga9 into ! womb ( t great "m1 f :om we get our bones1 & fle%1 & blood1 & m>r[4 ',i die daily' is true ( all t live4 ,if we cease to die1 p>ticle by p>ticle1 & to be born anew 9 ! same proportion1 ! :ole movem5t ( life comes to an end1 & swift1 univ]sal1 irrep>able decay resolves our frames into ! p>5t elem5ts4 ,! products ( ! int]nal fire :i* consumes u ov] & ov] aga9 e ye>1 pass (f ma9ly 9 smoke & /eam f ! lungs & ! sk94 ,! smoke is only invisible1 because ! combu/ion is s p]fect4 ,! /eam is pla9 en\gh 9 our brea?s on a fro/y morn+2 & an ov]-driv5 horse w %[ u1 on a l>g] scale1 ! cl\d t is always aris+ f own bodies4 ,man walks1 !n1 n only 9 a va9 %[1 b wrapp$ 9 an uncele/ial aureole ( 8 own mat]ial exhalations4 ,a great mi/ ( gases & ( vapor rises day & night f ! :ole realm ( liv+ nature4 ,! wat] & ! c>bonic acid :i* animals exhale become ! food ( plants1 ^: leaves are at once lungs & m\?s4 ,! vegetable _w rev]ses ! brea?+ process ( ! animal creation1 re/or+ ! elem5ts :i* t has comb9$ & r5d]$ effete = its own purposes1 to _! orig9al condition4 ,! salt-wat] ocean is a great aqu>ium4 ,! air ocean 9 :i* we live is a ',w>dian case1' ( l>g] dim5sions4 ,x is f\nd t ! simple elem5ts w n n\ri% ! body 9 _! natural /ate1 b only :5 organiz$1 ei!r z vegetable or animal food2 &1 to ! dismay ( ! ,grahamite or veget>ian s*ool1 x is n[ e/abli%$ by *emi/s t animal & vegetable food conta9 ! same elem5ts1 & 9 ne>ly ! same proportions4 ,?us1 9 animal food1 c>bon pr$om9ates 9 fats1 :ile 9 vegetable food x %[s itself 9 sug>1 />*1 & vegetable oils4 ,nitrog5 is f\nd 9 animal food 9 ! album51 fibr91 & case9e2 :ile 9 vegetables x is 9 glut51 album51 & case9e4 ,illu/ration3 ,fig4 #ee ,x is also a curi\s fact t1 9 all articles ( food1 ! elem5ts t n\ri% div]se p>ts ( ! body are divid$ into sep>able portions1 & also t ! proportions correspond 9 a great degree to ! wants ( ! body4 ,= example1 a k]nel ( :eat conta9s all ! articles dem&$ = e "p ( ! body4 ,fig4 #ee repres5ts1 ^u an enl>g$ scale1 ! position & proportions ( ! *ief elem5ts requir$4 ,! :ite c5tral "p is ! l>ge/ 9 quantity1 & is *iefly c>bon 9 ! =m ( />*1 :i* supplies fat & fuel = ! capill>ies4 ,! %ad$ out] portion is *iefly nitrog51 :i* n\ri%es ! muscles1 & ! d>k spot at ! bottom is pr9cipally phosphorus1 :i* n\ri%es ! bra9 & n]ves4 ,& ^! elem5ts are 9 due proportion to ! dem&s ( ! body4 ,a portion ( ! out] cov]+ ( a :eat-k]nel holds lime1 silica1 & iron1 :i* are ne$$ by ! body1 & :i* are f\nd 9 no o!r "p ( ! gra94 ,! woody fibre is n dige/$1 b s]ves by its bulk & /imulat+ action to facilitate dige/ion4 ,x is !re=e evid5t t bread made ( unbolt$ fl\r is m heal?ful ?an t made ( sup]f9e fl\r4 ,! process ( bolt+ removes all ! woody fibre2 ! lime ne$$ = ! bones2 ! silica = hair1 nails1 & tee?2 ! iron = ! blood2 & mo/ ( ! nitrog5 & phosphorus ne$$ = muscles1 bra91 & n]ves4 ,exp]im5ts on animals prove t f9e fl\r alone1 :i* is *iefly c>bon1 w n su/a9 life m ?an a mon?1 :ile unbolt$ fl\r furni%es all t is ne$$ = e "p ( ! body4 ,!re are cases :]e p]sons c n use su* co>se bread1 on acc\nt ( its irritat+ action on inflam$ coats ( ! /oma*4 ,= su*1 a k9d ( :eat5 grit is provid$1 conta9+ all ! k]nel ( ! :eat1 except ! outside woody fibre4 ,:5 ! body requires a giv5 k9d ( diet1 specially dem&$ by bra91 lungs1 or muscles1 ! appetite w crave food = x until ! necess>y am\nt ( ?is article is secur$4 ,if1 !n1 ! food 9 :i* ! ne$$ alim5t ab\nds is n suppli$1 o!r food w be tak5 9 l>g] quantities ?an ne$$ until t am\nt is ga9$4 ,= all k9ds ( food h supplies = e want ( ! body1 ?\gh 9 diff]5t proportions4 ,?us1 = example1 if ! muscles are work$ a great deal1 food 9 :i* nitrog5 ab\nds is requir$1 & ! appetite w cont9ue until ! requisite am\nt ( nitrog5 is secur$4 ,if1 !n1 food is tak5 :i* has n ! requisite quantity1 ! consequ5ce is1 t m is tak5 ?an ! sy/em c use1 :ile ! vital p[]s are ne$lessly tax$ to ?r[ (f ! excess4 ,^! facts 7 asc]ta9$ by ,liebig1 a celebrat$ ,g]man *emi/ & physici/1 :o1 assi/$ by 8 gov]nm5t1 conduct$ exp]im5ts on a l>ge scale 9 prisons1 9 armies1 & 9 hospitals4 ,among o!r results1 he /ates t ^? :o use potatoes = _! pr9cipal food eat !m 9 v mu* l>g] quantities ?an _! bodies w\ld dem& if !y us$ also o!r food4 ,! reason is1 t ! potato has a v l>ge proportion ( />* t supplies only fuel = ! capill>ies & v little nitrog5 to fe$ ! muscles4 ,= ?is reason lean meat is ne$$ ) potatoes4 ,9 comp>+ :eat & potatoes we f9d t 9 "o hundr$ p>ts :eat !re are f\rte5 p>ts nitrog5 = muscle1 & two p>ts phosphorus = bra9 & n]ves4 ,b 9 ! potato !re is only "o "p 9 "o hundr$ = muscle1 & n9e t5?s ( "o "p ( phosphorus = bra9 & n]ves4 ,! articles conta9+ mo/ ( ! ?ree articles ne$$ g5]ally 9 ! body are z foll[s3 = fat & heat-mak+--butt]1 l>d1 sug>1 & molasses2 = muscle-mak+--lean meat1 *eese1 peas1 beans1 & lean fi%es2 = bra9 & n]ves--%ell-fi%1 lean meats1 peas1 beans1 & v active birds & fi%es :o live *iefly on food 9 :i* phosphorus ab\nds4 ,9 a meat diet1 ! fat supplies c>bon = ! capill>ies & ! lean furni%es nutrim5t = muscle1 bra91 & n]ves4 ,gre5 vegetables1 fruits1 & b]ries furni% ! acid & wat] ne$$4 ,9 gra9s us$ = food1 ! proportions ( useful elem5ts are v>i$2 !re is 9 "s m ( c>bon & 9 o!rs m ( nitrog5 & phosphorus4 ,= example1 9 oats !re is m ( nitrog5 = ! muscles1 & less c>bon = ! lungs1 ?an c be f\nd 9 :eat4 ,9 ! corn ( ! ,nor?1 :]e cold wea!r dem&s fuel = lungs & capill>ies1 !re is mu* m c>bon to supply x ?an is f\nd 9 ! ,s\!rn corn4 ,f ^! /atem5ts x may be se5 t "o ( ! *ief mi/akes 9 provid+ food = families has be5 9 *ang+ ! proportions ( ! elem5ts nature has fitt$ = our food4 ,?us1 f9e :eat is depriv$ by bolt+ ( "s ( ! mo/ important ( its n\ri%+ elem5ts1 leav+ c>bon *iefly1 :i*1 aft] supply+ fuel fur ! capill>ies1 mu/1 if 9 excess1 be s5t out ( ! body2 ?us ne$lessly tax+ all ! excret+ organs4 ,s milk1 :i* conta9s all ! elem5ts ne$$ by ! body1 has ! cream tak5 out & us$ = butt]1 :i* aga9 is *iefly c>bon4 ,!n1 sug> & molasses1 cakes & c&ies1 are *iefly c>bon1 & supply b v little ( o!r n\ri%+ elem5ts1 :ile to make !m safe mu* ex]cise 9 cold & pure air is necess>y4 ,& yet x is ! *ildr5 ( ! ri*1 h\s$ 9 *amb]s & s*ool-rooms mo/ ( _! "t1 :o are f$ ) ^! dang]\s da9ties1 ?us weak5+ _! con/itutions1 & induc+ fev]s1 colds1 & _m o!r diseases4 ,! prop] dige/ion ( food dep5ds on ! wants ( ! body1 & on its p[] ( appropriat+ ! alim5t suppli$4 ,! be/ ( food c n be prop]ly dige/$ :5 x is n ne$$4 ,all t ! sy/em requires w be us$1 & ! re/ w be ?r[n out by ! sev]al excret+ organs1 :i* ?us are frequ5tly ov]-tax$1 & vital =ces are wa/$4 ,ev5 food ( poor quality may dige/ well if ! dem&s ( ! sy/em are urg5t4 ,! way to increase dige/ive p[] is to increase ! dem& = food by pure air & ex]cise ( ! muscles1 quick5+ ! blood1 & ar\s+ ! :ole sy/em to a m rapid & vigor\s rate ( life4 ,rules = p]sons 9 full heal?1 :o enjoy pure air & ex]cise1 are n suitable = ^? ^: dige/ive p[]s are feeble1 or :o are diseas$4 ,on ! o!r h&1 _m rules = invalids are n ne$$ by ! heal?ful1 :ile rules = "o class ( invalids w n avail = o!r classes4 ,e weak /oma* has its peculi> wants1 & c n furni% guidance = o!rs4 ,we are n[ ready to consid] intellig5tly ! foll[+ g5]al pr9ciples 9 reg>d to ! prop] selection ( food3 ,vegetable & animal food are equally heal?ful if apportion$ to ! giv5 circum/ances4 ,9 cold wea!r1 c>bonace\s food1 su* z butt]1 fats1 sug>1 molasses1 etc41 c be us$ m safely ?an 9 w>m wea!r4 ,& !y c be us$ m safely by ^? :o ex]cise 9 ! op5 air ?an by ^? ( conf9$ & s$5t>y habits4 ,/ud5ts :o ne$ food ) little c>bon1 & wom5 :o live 9 ! h\se1 %\ld always seek co>se bread1 fruits1 & lean meats1 & avoid butt]1 oils1 sug>1 & molasses1 & articles conta9+ !m4 ,_m /ud5ts & wom5 us+ little ex]cise 9 ! op5 air1 gr[ ?9 & weak1 because ! vital p[]s are exhau/$ 9 ?r[+ (f excess ( food1 especially ( ! c>bonace\s4 ,! liv] is especially tax$ 9 su* cases1 be+ unable to remove all ! excess ( c>bonace\s matt] f1 ! blood1 & ?us bili\sness ensues1 p>ticul>ly on ! approa* ( w>m wea!r1 :5 ! air br+s less oxyg5 ?an 9 cold4 ,x is f\nd1 by exp]im5t1 t ! supply ( ga/ric juice1 furni%$ f ! blood by ! art]ies ( ! /oma*1 is proportion$1 n to ! am\nt ( food put into ! /oma*1 b to ! wants ( ! body2 s t x is possible to put mu* m into ! /oma* ?an c be dige/$4 ,to guide & regulate 9 ?is matt]1 ! s5sation call$ hung] is provid$4 ,9 a heal?y /ate ( ! body1 z soon z ! blood has lo/ its nutritive supplies1 ! crav+ ( hung] is felt1 & !n1 if ! food is suitable1 & is tak5 9 ! prop] mann]1 ?is s5sation ceases z soon z ! /oma* has receiv$ en\gh to supply ! wants ( ! sy/em4 ,b our b5evol5t ,creator1 9 ?is1 z 9 our o!r duties1 has connect$ enjoym5t ) ! op]ation ne$ful to su/a9 our bodies4 ,9 addition to ! allay+ ( hung]1 ! gratification ( ! palate is secur$ by ! imm5se v>iety ( food1 "s articles ( :i* are f> m agreeable ?an o!rs4 ,?is arrangem5t ( ,provid5ce1 design$ = our happ9ess1 has become1 ei!r ?r\gh ignorance1 or want ( self-control1 ! *ief cause ( ! _m diseases & suff]+ :i* afflict ^? classes :o h ! means ( seek+ a v>iety to gratify ! palate4 ,if mank9d _h only "o article ( food1 & only wat] to dr9k1 ?\gh !y w\ld h less enjoym5t 9 eat+1 !y w\ld nev] be tempt$ to put any m into ! /oma* ?an ! calls ( hung] require4 ,b ! cu/oms ( society1 :i* pres5t an incessant *ange1 & a great v>iety ( food1 ) ^? v>i\s condim5ts :i* /imulate appetite1 lead almo/ e p]son v frequ5tly to eat m]ely to gratify ! palate1 aft] ! /oma* has be5 abundantly suppli$1 s t hung] has ceas$4 ,:5 too great a supply ( food is put into ! /oma*1 ! ga/ric juice dissolves only t portion :i* ! wants ( ! sy/em dem&4 ,mo/ ( ! rema9d] is eject$1 9 an unprep>$ /ate2 ! absorb5ts take portions ( x into ! sy/em2 & all ! v>i\s functions ( ! body1 :i* dep5d on ! m9i/ries ( ! blood1 are ?us gradually & imp]ceptibly injur$4 ,v (t51 intemp]ance 9 eat+ produces imm$iate results1 su* z colic1 heada*es1 pa9s ( indige/ion1 & v]tigo4 ,b ! m g5]al result is a gradual und]m9+ ( all p>ts ( ! human frame2 ?is imp]ceptibly %ort5+ life1 by s weak5+ ! con/itution1 t x is ready to yield1 at e po9t1 to any uncommon risk or exposure4 ,?\s&s & ?\s&s are p>s+ out ( ! _w1 f diseases occasion$ by exposures :i* a heal?y con/itution c\ld meet )\t any dang]4 ,x is ow+ to ^! consid]ations1 t x becomes ! duty ( e woman1 :o has ! responsibility ( provid+ food = a family1 to avoid a v>iety ( tempt+ di%es4 ,x is a mu* saf] rule1 to h only "o k9d ( heal?y food1 = ea* meal1 ?an ! too abundant v>iety :i* is (t5 met at ! tables ( almo/ all classes 9 ?is c\ntry4 ,:5 !re is to be any v>iety ( di%es1 !y ought n to be successive1 b s arrang$ z to give ! opportunity ( selection4 ,h[ (t5 is x ! case1 t p]sons1 by ! appe>ance ( a favorite article1 are tempt$ to eat m]ely to gratify ! palate1 :5 ! /oma* is already adequately suppli$4 ,all su* intemp]ance we>s on ! con/itution1 & %ort5s life4 ,x n infrequ5tly happ5s t excess 9 eat+ produces a morbid appetite1 :i* mu/ con/antly be d5i$4 ,b ! organization ( ! dige/ive organs dem&s1 n only t food %\ld be tak5 9 prop] quantities1 b t x be tak5 at prop] times4 ,illu/ration3 ,fig4 #ef4 ,fig4 #ef %[s "o important feature ( ! dige/ive organs relat+ to ?is po9t4 ,! "p m>k$ ,,lm %[s ! muscles ( ! inn] coat ( ! /oma*1 :i* run 9 "o direction1 & ,,cm %[s ! muscles ( ! out] coat1 runn+ 9 ano!r direction4 ,z soon z ! food ent]s ! /oma*1 ! muscles are excit$ by ! n]ves1 & ! p]i/altic motion comm5ces4 ,?is is a p[]ful & con/ant ex]cise ( ! muscles ( ! /oma*1 :i* cont9ues until ! process ( dige/ion is complete4 ,dur+ ?is "t ! blood is )drawn f o!r p>ts ( ! sy/em1 to supply ! dem&s ( ! /oma*1 :i* is labor+ h>d ) all its muscles4 ,:5 ?is motion ceases1 & ! dige/$ food has gradually pass$ out1 nature requires t ! /oma* %\ld h a p]iod ( repose4 ,& if ano!r meal be eat5 imm$iately aft] "o is dige/$1 ! /oma* is set to "w aga9 be=e x has _h "t to re/1 & be=e a suffici5t supply ( ga/ric juice is provid$4 ,! g5]al rule1 !n1 is1 t ?ree h\rs be giv5 to ! /oma* = labor1 & two = re/2 & 9 ob$i5ce to ?is1 five h\rs1 at lea/1 ought to elapse betwe5 e two regul> meals4 ,9 cases :]e ex]cise produces a fl[ ( p]spiration1 m food is ne$$ to supply ! loss2 & /rong labor+ m5 may safely eat z (t5 z !y feel ! want ( food4 ,s1 "y & heal?y *ildr51 :o gambol & ex]cise ran* & ^: bodies gr[ fa/1 may h a m frequ5t supply ( food4 ,b1 z a g5]al rule1 meals %\ld be five h\rs ap>t1 & eat+ betwe5 meals avoid$4 ,!re is no?+ m unsafe1 & we>+ to ! con/itution1 ?an a habit ( eat+ at any "t m]ely to gratify ! palate4 ,:5 a tempt+ article is pres5t$1 e p]son %\ld ex]cise suffici5t self-d5ial to wait till ! prop] "t = eat+ arrives4 ,*ildr51 z well z gr[n p]sons1 are (t5 injur$ by eat+ betwe5 _! regul> meals1 ?us weak5+ ! /oma* by n af=d+ x any "t = re/4 ,9 decid+ z to quantity ( food1 !re is "o great difficulty to be met by a l>ge portion ( ! community4 ,! ex]cise ( e "p ( ! body is necess>y to its heal? & p]fection4 ,! bones1 ! muscles1 ! n]ves1 ! organs ( dige/ion & respiration1 & ! sk91 all dem& ex]cise1 9 ord] prop]ly to p]=m _! functions4 ,:5 ! muscles ( ! body are call$ into action1 all ! blood-vessels entw9$ among !m are frequ5tly compress$4 ,z ! ve9s h valves s contriv$ t ! blood c n run back1 ?is compression ha/5s x =w>d t[>d ! he>t2 :i* is imm$iately put 9 quick] motion1 to s5d x into ! lungs2 & !y1 also1 are ?us /imulat$ to m rapid action1 :i* is ! cause ( t pant+ :i* active ex]cise always occasions4 ,! blood ?us c\rses ) great] cel]ity ?r\gh ! body1 & soon] loses its n\ri%+ prop]ties4 ,!n ! /oma* issues its m&ate ( hung]1 & a new supply ( food mu/ be furni%$4 ,?us x appe>s1 z a g5]al rule1 t ! quantity ( food actually ne$$ by ! body dep5ds on ! am\nt ( muscul> ex]cise tak54 ,a labor+ man1 9 ! op5 fields1 probably ?r[s (f f 8 sk9 & lungs a mu* l>g] am\nt ?an a p]son ( s$5t>y pursuits4 ,9 consequ5ce ( ?is1 he dem&s a great] am\nt ( food & dr9k4 ,^? p]sons :o keep _! bodies 9 a /ate ( heal? by suffici5t ex]cise c always be guid$ by ! calls ( hung]4 ,!y c eat :5 !y feel hungry1 & /op :5 hung] ceases2 & ?us !y w calculate exactly "r4 ,b ! difficulty is1 t a l>ge "p ( ! community1 especially wom51 are s inactive 9 _! habits t !y seldom feel ! calls ( hung]4 ,!y habitually eat1 m]ely to gratify ! palate4 ,?is produces su* a /ate ( ! sy/em t !y lose ! guide :i* ,nature has provid$4 ,!y are n call$ to eat by hung]1 nor admoni%$1 by its cessation1 :5 to /op4 ,9 consequ5ce ( ?is1 su* p]sons eat :at pleases ! palate1 till !y feel no m incl9ation = ! article4 ,x is probable t ?ree f\r?s ( ! wom5 9 ! weal?i] circles sit d[n to ea* meal )\t any feel+ ( hung]1 & eat m]ely on acc\nt ( ! gratification ?us af=d$ !m4 ,su* p]sons f9d _! appetite to dep5d almo/ solely ^u ! k9d ( food on ! table4 ,?is is n ! case ) ^? :o take ! ex]cise :i* ,nature dem&s4 ,!y approa* _! meals 9 su* a /ate t almo/ any k9d ( food is acceptable4 ,! "q !n arises1 ,h[ are p]sons1 :o h lo/ ! guide :i* ,nature has provid$1 to det]m9e z to ! prop] am\nt ( food !y %all take8 ,! be/ me?od is = sev]al days to take _! ord9>y ex]cise & eat only "o or two articles ( simple food1 su* z bread & milk1 or bread & butt] ) cook$ fruit1 or lean meat ) bread & vegetables1 & at ! same "t eat less ?an ! appetite dem&s4 ,!n on ! foll[+ two days1 take j en\gh to satisfy ! appetite1 & on ! ?ird day notice ! quantity :i* satisfies4 ,aft] ?is1 decide be=e eat+ t only ?is am\nt ( simple food %all be tak54 ,p]sons :o h a /rong con/itution1 & take mu* ex]cise1 may eat almo/ any ?+ ) app>5t impunity2 b "y *ildr5 :o are =m+ _! con/itutions1 & p]sons :o are delicate1 & :o take b little ex]cise1 are v dep5d5t = heal? on a prop] selection ( food4 ,x is f\nd t !re are "s k9ds ( food :i* af=d nutrim5t to ! blood1 & d n produce any o!r effect on ! sy/em4 ,!re are o!r k9ds1 :i* are n only n\ri%+1 b /imulat+1 s t !y quick5 ! functions ( ! organs on :i* !y op]ate4 ,! condim5ts us$ 9 cook]y1 su* z pepp]1 mu/>d1 & spices1 are ( ?is nature4 ,!re are c]ta9 /ates ( ! sy/em :5 ^! /imulants may be b5eficial2 su* cases c only be po9t$ out by m$ical m54 ,p]sons 9 p]fect heal?1 & especially "y *ildr51 nev] receive any b5efit f su* k9d ( food2 & j 9 proportion z condim5ts op]ate to quick5 ! labors ( ! int]nal organs1 !y t5d to we> d[n _! p[]s4 ,a p]son :o ?us keeps ! body work+ "u an unnatural excitem5t1 live fa/] ?an ,nature design$1 & ! con/itution is worn out j s mu* ! soon]4 ,a woman1 !re=e1 %\ld provide di%es = h] family :i* are free f ^! /imulat+ condim5ts4 ,x is also f\nd1 by exp]i5ce1 t ! lean "p ( animal food is m /imulat+ ?an vegetable4 ,?is is ! reason :y1 9 cases ( fev]s or inflammations1 m$ical m5 =bid ! use ( meat4 ,a p]son :o lives *iefly on animal food is "u a high] degree ( /imulus ?an if 8 food 0 *iefly compos$ ( vegetable sub/ances4 ,8 blood w fl[ fa/]1 & all ! functions ( 8 body w be quick5$4 ,?is makes x important to secure a prop] proportion ( animal & vegetable diet4 ,"s m$ical m5 suppose t an exclusively vegetable diet is prov$1 by ! exp]i5ce ( _m individuals1 to be fully suffici5t to n\ri% ! body2 & br+1 z evid5ce1 ! fact t "s ( ! /ronge/ & mo/ robu/ m5 9 ! _w are ^? :o are tra9$1 f infancy1 exclusively on vegetable food4 ,f ?is !y inf] t life w be %ort5$ j 9 proportion z ! diet is *ang$ to m /imulat+ articles2 & t1 all o!r ?+s be+ equal1 *ildr5 w h a bett] *ance ( heal? & long life if !y are br\ght up solely on vegetable food4 ,b1 ?\gh ?is is n ! common op9ion ( m$ical m51 !y all agree t1 9 ,am]ica1 f> too l>ge a portion ( ! diet consi/s ( animal food4 ,z a nation1 ! ,am]icans are prov]bial = ! gross & luxuri\s diet ) :i* !y load _! tables2 & !re c be no d\bt t ! g5]al heal? ( ! nation w\ld be increas$ by a *ange 9 our cu/oms 9 ?is respect4 ,to take meat b once a day1 & ?is 9 small quantities1 comp>$ ) ! common practice1 is a rule1 ! obs]vance ( :i* w\ld probably greatly r$uce ! am\nt ( fev]s1 eruptions1 heada*es1 bili\s attacks1 & ! _m o!r ailm5ts :i* are produc$ or aggravat$ by too gross a diet4 ,! celebrat$ ,roman physician1 ,baglivi1 7:o1 f practic+ ext5sively among ,roman ,ca?olics1 _h ample opportunities to obs]ve17 m5tions t1 9 ,italy1 an unusual numb] ( p recov] _! heal? 9 ! =ty days ( ,l5t1 9 consequ5ce ( ! l[] diet :i* is requir$ z a religi\s duty4 ,an ,am]ican physician rem>ks1 ,= e reel+ drunk>d t disgraces our c\ntry1 x conta9s "o hundr$ gluttons--p]sons1 ,i mean1 :o eat to excess1 & suff] 9 consequ5ce4 ,ano!r di/+ui%$ physician says1 ,i believe t e /oma*1 n actually impair$ by organic disease1 w p]=m its functions1 if x receives reasonable att5tion2 & :5 we p]ceive ! mann] 9 :i* diet is g5]ally conduct$1 bo? 9 reg>d to quantity & v>iety ( articles ( food & dr9k1 :i* are mix$ up 9 "o het]og5e\s mass--in/ead ( be+ a/oni%$ at ! preval5ce ( indige/ion1 our wond] mu/ r be t1 9 su* circum/ances1 any /oma* is capable ( dige/+ at all4 ,9 reg>d to articles :i* are ! mo/ easily dige/$1 only g5]al rules c be giv54 ,t5d] meats are dige/$ m readily ?an ^? :i* are t\gh1 or ?an _m k9ds ( vegetable food4 ,! f>9ace\s articles1 su* z rice1 fl\r1 corn1 potatoes1 & ! l1 are ! mo/ nutriti\s1 & mo/ easily dige/$4 ,! popul> notion1 t meat is m n\ri%+ ?an bread1 is a great mi/ake4 ,good bread conta9s m n\ri%m5t ?an but*]'s meat4 ,! meat is m /imulat+1 & = ?is reason is m readily dige/$4 ,a p]fectly heal?y /oma* c dige/ almo/ any heal?ful food2 b :5 ! dige/ive p[]s are weak1 e /oma* has its peculi>ities1 & :at is good = "o is hurtful to ano!r4 ,9 su* cases1 exp]im5t alone c decide :i* are ! mo/ dige/ible articles ( food4 ,a p]son ^: food tr\bles him mu/ d$uct "o article aft] ano!r1 till he le>ns1 by exp]i5ce1 :i* is ! be/ = dige/ion4 ,mu* evil has be5 done1 by assum+ t ! p[]s ( "o /oma* are to be made ! rule 9 regulat+ e o!r4 ,! mo/ unheal?ful k9ds ( food are ^? :i*1 are made s by bad cook+2 su* z s\r & heavy bread1 cakes1 pie-cru/1 & o!r di%es consi/+ ( fat mix$ & cook$ ) fl\r4 ,rancid butt] & high-season$ food are equally un:olesome4 ,! few] mixtures !re are 9 cook+1 ! m heal?ful is ! food likely to be4 ,!re is "o caution z to ! mode ( eat+ :i* seems peculi>ly ne$ful to ,am]icans4 ,x is indisp5sable to good dige/ion1 t food be well *ew$ & tak5 sl[ly4 ,x ne$s to be ?or\ghly *ew$ & mix$ ) saliva1 9 ord] to prep>e x = ! action ( ! ga/ric juice1 :i*1 by ! p]i/altic motion1 w be ?us br\ght into contact ) e "o ( ! m9ute portions4 ,x has be5 f\nd t a solid lump ( food requires mu* m "t & labor ( ! /oma* = dige/ion ?an divid$ sub/ances4 ,x has also be5 f\nd1 t z ea* bolus1 or m\?ful1 ent]s ! /oma*1 ! latt] closes1 until ! portion receiv$ has _h "s "t to move ar\nd & comb9e ) ! ga/ric juice1 & t ! orifice ( ! /oma* resi/s ! entrance ( any m till ?is is accompli%$4 ,b1 if ! eat] p]si/s 9 swall[+ fa/1 ! /oma* yields2 ! food is !n p\r$ 9 m rapidly ?an ! organ c p]=m its duty ( prep>ative dige/ion2 & evil results are soon] or lat] develop$4 ,?is exhibits ! folly ( ^? ha/y meals1 s common to travel]s & to m5 ( bus9ess1 & %[s :y *ildr5 %\ld be taught to eat sl[ly4 ,aft] tak+ a full meal1 x is v important to heal? t no great bodily or m5tal ex]tion be made till ! labor ( ! /oma* is ov]4 ,int5se m5tal ef=t draws ! blood to ! head1 & muscul> ex]tions draw x to ! muscles2 & 9 consequ5ce ( ?is1 ! /oma* loses ! supply :i* x requires :5 p]=m+ its (fice4 ,:5 ! blood ) its /imulat+ effects is ?us )drawn f ! /oma*1 ! adequate supply ( ga/ric juice is n af=d$1 & indige/ion is ! result4 ,! heav9ess :i* foll[s a full meal is ! indication :i* ,nature gives ( ! ne$ ( quiet4 ,:5 ! meal is mod]ate1 a suffici5t quantity ( ga/ric juice is exud$ 9 an h\r1 or an h\r & a half2 aft] :i*1 labor ( body & m9d may safely be resum$4 ,:5 undige/$ food rema9s 9 ! /oma*1 & is at la/ ?r[n out into ! b[els1 x proves an irritat+ sub/ance1 produc+ an inflam$ /ate 9 ! l9+ ( ! /oma* & o!r organs4 ,x is f\nd t ! /oma* has ! p[] ( gradually accommodat+ indige/ive p[]s to ! food x habitually receives4 ,?us1 animals :i* live on vegetables c gradually become accu/om$ to animal food2 & ! rev]se is equally true4 ,?us1 too1 ! human /oma* c ev5tually accompli% ! dige/ion ( "s k9ds ( food1 :i*1 at fir/1 7 indige/ible4 ,b any *anges ( ?is sort %\ld be gradual2 z ^? :i* are sudd5 are try+ to ! p[]s ( ! /oma*1 by furni%+ matt] = :i* its ga/ric juice is n prep>$4 ,extremes ( heat or cold are injuri\s to ! process ( dige/ion4 ,tak+ hot food or dr9k1 habitually1 t5ds to debilitate all ! organs ?us ne$lessly excit$4 ,9 us+ cold sub/ances1 x is f\nd t a c]ta9 degree ( w>m? 9 ! /oma* is indisp5sable to _! dige/ion2 s t1 :5 ! ga/ric juice is cool$ bel[ ?is temp]ature1 x ceases to act4 ,indulg+ 9 l>ge quantities ( cold dr9ks1 or eat+ ice-creams1 aft] a meal1 t5ds to r$uce ! temp]ature ( ! /oma*1 & ?us to /op dige/ion4 ,?is %[s ! folly ( ^? refre%m5ts1 9 convivial meet+s1 :]e ! gue/s are tempt$ to load ! /oma* ) a v>iety su* z w\ld require ! /oma* ( a /\t f>m] to dige/2 & !n to w9d up ) ice- creams1 ?us less5+ :atev] ability might o!rwise h exi/$ to dige/ ! heavy load4 ,! fitte/ temp]ature = dr9ks1 if tak5 :5 ! food is 9 ! dige/+ process1 is blood heat4 ,cool dr9ks1 & ev5 ice1 c be safely tak5 at o!r times1 if n 9 excessive quantity4 ,:5 ! ?ir/ is excessive1 or ! body weak5$ by fatigue1 or :5 9 a /ate ( p]spiration1 l>ge quantities ( cold dr9ks are injuri\s4 ,fluids tak5 into ! /oma* are n subject to ! sl[ process ( dige/ion1 b are imm$iately absorb$ & c>ri$ into ! blood4 ,?is is ! reason :y liquid n\ri%m5t1 m spe$ily ?an solid food1 re/ores f exhau/ion4 ,! m9ute vessels ( ! /oma* absorb its fluids1 :i* are c>ri$ into ! blood1 j z ! m9ute extremities ( ! art]ies op5 ^u ! inn] surface ( ! /oma*1 & !re exude ! ga/ric juice f ! blood4 ,:5 food is *iefly liquid1 7s\p1 = example17 ! fluid "p is rapidly absorb$4 ,! solid p>ts rema91 to be act$ on by ! ga/ric juice4 ,9 ! case ( ,/4 ,m>t91 ,footnote3 ,! individual "h ref]r$ to--,alexis ,/4 ,m>t9--0 a "y ,canadian1 eighte5 ye>s ( age1 ( a good con/itution & robu/ heal?1 :o1 9 #ahbb1 0 accid5tally w\nd$ by ! dis*>ge ( a musket :i*3 c>ri$ away a "p ( ! ribs1 lac]at$ "o ( two lobes ( ! lungs1 & p]=at$ ! /oma*1 mak+ a l>ge ap]ture1 :i* nev] clos$2 & :i* enabl$ ,dr4 ,beaumont 7a surgeon ( ! ,am]ican army1 /ation$ at ,mi*ilimackanac1 "u ^: c>e ! pati5t 0 plac$7 to witness all ! processes ( dige/ion & o!r functions ( ! body = sev]al ye>s4 9 fifty m9utes aft] tak+ s\p1 ! fluids 7 absorb$1 & ! rema9d] 0 ev5 ?ick] ?an is usual aft] eat+ solid food4 ,?is is ! reason :y s\ps are deem$ bad = weak /oma*s2 z ?is residuum is m difficult ( dige/ion ?an ord9>y food4 ,highly-conc5trat$ food1 hav+ mu* n\ri%m5t 9 a small bulk1 is n favorable to dige/ion1 because x c n be prop]ly act$ on by ! muscul> contractions ( ! /oma*1 & is n s m9utely divid$ z to enable ! ga/ric juice to act prop]ly4 ,?is is ! reason :y a c]ta9 bulk ( food is ne$ful to good dige/ion2 & :y ^? p :o live on :ale-oil & o!r highly n\ri%+ food1 9 cold climates1 mix vegetables & ev5 sawdu/ ) x to make x m acceptable & dige/ible4 ,s 9 civiliz$ l&s1 fruits & vegetables are mix$ ) m highly conc5trat$ n\ri%m5t4 ,= ?is reason also1 s\ps1 jellies1 & arr[-root %\ld h bread or crack]s mix$ ) !m4 ,?is af=ds ano!r reason :y co>se bread1 ( unbolt$ :eat1 s (t5 proves b5eficial4 ,:]e1 f inactive habits or o!r causes1 ! b[els become con/ipat$ & sluggi%1 ?is k9d ( food proves ! appropriate rem$y4 ,"o fact on ?is subject is wor?y ( notice4 ,9 ,engl&1 "u ! adm9i/ration ( ,william ,pitt1 = two ye>s or m !re 0 su* a sc>city ( :eat t1 to make x hold out long]1 ,p>liam5t pass$ a law t ! army %\ld h all _! bread made ( unbolt$ fl\r4 ,! result 01 t ! heal? ( ! soldi]s improv$ s mu* z to be a subject ( surprise to !mselves1 ! (fic]s1 & ! physicians4 ,^! la/ came out publicly & decl>$ t ! soldi]s nev] be=e 7 s robu/ & heal?y2 & t disease _h ne>ly disappe>$ f ! army4 ,! civic physicians jo9$ & pron\nc$ x ! heal?ie/ bread2 & = a "t s*ools1 families1 & public in/itutions us$ x almo/ exclusively4 ,ev5 ! nobility1 conv9c$ by ^! facts1 adopt$ x = _! common diet1 & ! fa%ion cont9u$ a long "t aft] ! sc>city ceas$1 until m luxuri\s habits resum$ _! sway4 ,we ?us see :y *ildr5 %\ld n h cakes & c&ies all[$ !m betwe5 meals4 ,besides be+ l>gely c>bonace\s1 ^! are highly conc5trat$ n\ri%m5ts1 & %\ld be eat5 ) m bulky & less n\ri%+ sub/ances4 ,! mo/ indige/ible ( all k9ds ( food are fatty & oily sub/ances1 if heat$4 ,x is on ?is acc\nt t pie-cru/ & articles boil$ & fri$ 9 fat or butt] are deem$ n s heal?ful z o!r food4 ,! foll[+1 !n1 may be put d[n z ! causes ( a debilitat$ con/itution f ! misuse ( food4 ,eat+ too mu*1 eat+ too (t51 eat+ too fa/1 eat+ food & condim5ts t are too /imulat+1 eat+ food t is too w>m or too cold1 eat+ food t is highly conc5trat$1 )\t a prop] admixture ( less n\ri%+ matt]1 & eat+ hot food t is difficult ( dige/ion4 ,x4 ,,heal?ful ,,dr9ks4 ,!re is no direction 9 :i* a woman m ne$s bo? sci5tific k & moral =ce ?an 9 us+ h] influ5ce to control h] family 9 reg>d to /imulat+ bev]ages4 ,x is a po9t fully e/abli%$ by exp]i5ce t ! full developm5t ( ! human body & ! vigor\s ex]cise ( all its functions c be secur$ )\t ! use ( /imulat+ dr9ks4 ,x is1 !re=e1 p]fectly safe to br+ up *ildr5 nev] to use !m1 no haz>d be+ incurr$ by su* a c\rse4 ,x is also f\nd by exp]i5ce t !re are two evils incurr$ by ! use ( /imulat+ dr9ks4 ,! fir/ is1 _! positive effect on ! human sy/em4 ,_! peculi>ity consi/s 9 s excit+ ! n]v\s sy/em t all ! functions ( ! body are accel]at$1 & ! fluids are caus$ to move quick] ?an at _! natural spe$4 ,?is increas$ motion ( ! animal fluids always produces an agreeable effect on ! m9d4 ,! intellect is invigorat$1 ! imag9ation is excit$1 ! spirits are enliv5$2 & ^! effects are s agreeable t all mank9d1 aft] hav+ once exp]i5c$ !m1 feel a great desire = _! repetition4 ,b ?is tempor>y invigoration ( ! sy/em is always foll[$ by a dim9ution ( ! p[]s ( ! /imulat$ organs2 s t1 ?\gh 9 all cases ?is reaction may n be p]ceptible1 x is inv>iably ! result4 ,x may be set d[n z ! un*angeable rule ( physiology1 t /imulat+ dr9ks d$uct f ! p[]s ( ! con/itution 9 exactly ! proportion 9 :i* !y op]ate to produce tempor>y invigoration4 ,! second evil is ! temptation :i* always att5ds ! use ( /imulants4 ,_! effect on ! sy/em is s agreeable1 & ! evils result+ are s imp]ceptible & di/ant1 t !re is a con/ant t5d5cy to increase su* excitem5t bo? 9 frequ5cy & p[]4 ,& ! m ! sy/em is ?us r$uc$ 9 /r5g?1 ! m crav+ is ! desire = t :i* imp>ts a tempor>y invigoration4 ,?is process ( increas+ debility & increas+ crav+ = ! /imulus t removes x1 (t5 goes to su* an extreme t ! passion is p]fectly uncontrollable1 & m9d & body p]i% "u ?is baleful habit4 ,9 ?is c\ntry !re are ?ree =ms 9 :i* ! use ( su* /imulants is common2 namely1 alcoholic dr9ks1 opium mixtures1 & tobacco4 ,^! are all alike 9 ! ma9 peculi>ity ( imp>t+ t extra /imulus to ! sy/em :i* t5ds to exhau/ its p[]s4 ,multitudes 9 ?is nation are 9 ! habitual use ( "s "o ( ^! /imulants2 & ea* p]son def5ds ! indulg5ce by c]ta9 argum5ts3 ,fir/1 t ! desire = /imulants is a natural prop5sity implant$ 9 man's nature1 z is manife/ f ! univ]sal t5d5cy to su* indulg5ces 9 e nation4 ,f ?is1 x is inf]r$ t x is an innoc5t desire1 :i* ought to be gratifi$ to "s ext5t1 & t ! aim %\ld be to keep x )9 ! limits ( temp]ance1 in/ead ( attempt+ to ext]m9ate a natural prop5sity4 ,?is is an argum5t :i*1 if true1 makes x equally prop] = n only m51 b wom5 & *ildr51 to use opium1 br&y1 or tobacco z /imulat+ pr9ciples1 provid$ !y are us$ temp]ately4 ,b if x be grant$ t p]fect heal? & /r5g? c be ga9$ & secur$ )\t ^! /imulants1 & t _! peculi> effect is to dim9i% ! p[] ( ! sy/em 9 exactly ! same proportion z !y /imulate x1 !n !re is no su* ?+ z a temp]ate use1 unless !y are s dilut$ z to de/roy any /imulat+ p[]2 & 9 ?is =m !y are seldom desir$4 ,! o!r argum5t = _! use is1 t !y are among ! good ?+s provid$ by ! ,creator = our gratification2 t1 l all o!r bless+s1 !y are expos$ to abuse & excess2 & t we %\ld r seek to regulate _! use ?an to bani% !m entirely4 ,?is argum5t is bas$ on ! assumption t !y are1 l heal?ful foods & dr9ks1 necess>y to life & heal?1 & injuri\s only by excess4 ,b ?is is n true2 = :5ev] !y are us$ 9 any su* /r5g? z to be a gratification1 !y op]ate to a great] or less ext5t z /imulants2 & to j su* ext5t !y we> out ! p[]s ( ! con/itution2 & x is abundantly prov$ t !y are n1 l food & dr9k1 necess>y to heal?4 ,su* articles are design$ = m$ic9e & n = common use4 ,!re c be no argum5t fram$ to def5d ! use ( "o ( !m :i* w n ju/ify wom5 & *ildr5 9 mo/ dang]\s indulg5ces4 ,!re are "s facts rec5tly reveal$ by ! microscope 9 reg>d to alcoholic dr9ks1 :i* e woman %\ld und]/& & reg>d4 ,x has be5 %[n 9 a previ\s *apt] t e act ( m9d1 ei!r by ?\ght1 feel+1 or *oice1 causes ! de/ruction ( c]ta9 cells 9 ! bra9 & n]ves4 ,x n[ is prov$ by microscopic sci5ce ,footnote3 ,= ^? /atem5ts ! writ] is indebt$ to ,maudsley1 a rec5t writ] on ,microscopic ,physiology4 t ! k9d ( nutrition furni%$ to ! bra9 by ! blood to a c]ta9 ext5t decides future feel+s1 ?\ghts1 & volitions4 ,! cells ( ! bra9 n only ab/ract f ! blood ! heal?ful nutrition1 b also are affect$ 9 %ape1 size1 color1 & action by unsuitable elem5ts 9 ! blood4 ,?is is especially ! case :5 alcohol is tak5 into ! /oma*1 f :5ce x is always c>ri$ to ! bra94 ,! consequ5ce is1 t x affects ! nature & action ( ! bra9-cells1 until a habit is =m$ :i* is automatic2 t is1 ! m9d loses ! p[] ( controll+ ! bra91 9 its developm5t ( ?\ghts1 feel+s1 & *oices z x w\ld 9 ! natural /ate1 & is itself controll$ by ! bra94 ,9 ?is condition a real disease ( ! bra9 is creat$1 call$ o9o-mania1 7see ,gloss>y17 & ! only rem$y is total ab/95ce1 & t = a long p]iod1 f ! alcoholic poison4 ,& :at makes ! dang] m fe>ful is1 t ! bra9-cells nev] are s r5ew$ b t ?is p]nici\s /imulus w br+ back ! disease 9 full =ce1 s t a man once subject to x is nev] safe except by ma9ta9+ p]petual & total ab/95ce f e k9d ( alcoholic dr9k4 ,dr4 ,day1 :o = _m ye>s has _h *>ge ( an inebriate asylum1 /ates t he witness$ ! dissection ( ! bra9 ( a man once an inebriate1 b = _m ye>s 9 practice ( total ab/95ce1 & f\nd its cells /ill 9 ! weak & unnatural /ate produc$ by e>li] indulg5ces4 ,!re has un=tunately be5 a diff]5ce ( op9ion among m$ical m5 z to ! use ( alcohol4 ,liebig1 ! celebrat$ writ] on animal *emi/ry1 hav+ f\nd t bo? sug> & alcohol 7 heat-produc+ articles ( food1 fram$ a !ory t alcohol is burnt 9 ! lungs1 giv+ (f c>bonic acid & wat]1 & ?us s]v+ to w>m ! body4 ,b mod]n sci5ce has prov$ t x is 9 ! capill>ies t animal heat is g5]at$1 & x is believ$ t alcohol less5s in/ead ( increas+ ! p[] ( ! body to be> ! cold4 ,sir ,john ,koss1 9 8 ,arctic voyage1 prov$ by 8 own exp]i5ce & t ( 8 m5 t cold-wat] dr9k]s c\ld be> cold long] & 7 /rong] ?an any :o us$ alcohol4 ,c>p5t]1 a /&>d writ] on physiology1 says ! objection to a habitual use ( ev5 small quantities ( alcoholic dr9ks is1 t !y are univ]sally admitt$ to possess a poison\s "*1 & t5d to produce a morbid condition ( body2 :ile ! capacity = endur+ extremes ( heat & cold1 or ( m5tal or bodily labor1 is dim9i%$ r ?an increas$ by _! habitual employm5t4 ,pr(4 ,j4 ,bigel[1 ( ,h>v>d ,univ]sity1 says1 ,alcohol is highly /imulat+1 heat+1 & intoxicat+1 & its effects are s fasc9at+ t :5 once exp]i5c$ !re is dang] t ! desire = !m may be p]petuat$4 ,dr4 ,bell & ,dr4 ,*ur*ill1 bo? high m$ical au?orities1 especially 9 lung disease1 = :i* :isky is (t5 recomm5d$1 come to ! conclusion t ! op9ion t alcoholic liquors h influ5ce 9 prev5t+ ! deposition ( tub]cle is de/itute ( any f\ndation2 on ! contr>y1 _! use pr$isposes to tub]cul> deposition4 ,& :]e tub]cle exi/s1 alcohol has no effect 9 modify+ ! usual c\rse1 nei!r does x modify ! morbid effects on ! sy/em4 ,pr(4 ,y\mans1 ( ,new-,york1 says3 ,x has be5 demon/rat$ t alcoholic dr9ks prev5t ! natural *anges 9 ! blood1 & ob/ruct ! nutritive & rep>ative functions4 ,he adds1 ,*emical exp]im5ts h demon/rat$ t ! action ( alcohol on ! dige/ive fluid is to de/roy its active pr9ciple1 ! peps91 ?us confirm+ ! obs]vations ( physiologi/s1 t its use gives rise to s]i\s disord]s ( ! /oma* & malignant ab]ration ( ! :ole economy4 ,we are n[ prep>$ to consid] ! great pr9ciples ( sci5ce1 common s5se1 & religion1 :i* %\ld guide e woman :o has any k9d ( influ5ce or responsibility on ?is subject4 ,x is all[$ by all m$ical m5 t pure wat] is p]fectly heal?ful & supplies all ! liquid ne$$ by ! body2 & also t by prop] means1 :i* ord9>ily are 9 ! rea* ( all1 wat] c be made suffici5tly pure4 ,x is all[$ by all t milk1 & ! juices ( fruits1 :5 tak5 into ! /oma*1 furni% wat] t is always pure1 & t our bread & vegetable food also supply x 9 l>ge quantities4 ,!re are besides a great v>iety ( agreeable & heal?ful bev]ages1 made f ! juices ( fruit1 conta9+ no alcohol1 & agreeable dr9ks1 su* z milk1 cocoa1 & *ocolate1 t conta9 no /imulat+ pr9ciples1 & :i* are n\ri%+ & heal?ful4 ,z "o c\rse1 !n1 is p]fectly safe & ano!r involves great dang]1 x is wrong & s9ful to *oose ! pa? ( dang]4 ,!re is no p]il 9 dr9k+ pure wat]1 milk1 ! juices ( fruits1 & infusions t are n\ri%+ & h>mless4 ,b !re is great dang] to ! "y1 & to ! commonweal?1 9 patroniz+ ! sale & use ( alcoholic dr9ks4 ,! religion ( ,*ri/1 9 its di/9ctive feature1 involves g5]\s self-d5ial = ! good ( o!rs1 especially = ! weak] memb]s ( society4 ,x is on ?is pr9ciple t ,/4 ,paul sets =? 8 own example1 ,if meat make my bro!r to (f5d1 ,i w eat no fle% :ile ! _w /&e?1 le/ ,i make my bro!r to (f5d4 ,& aga9 he tea*es1 ,we1 !n1 t are /rong ought to be> ! infirmities ( ! weak1 & n to please ourselves4 ,?is ,*ri/ian pr9ciple also applies to ! common dr9ks ( ! family1 tea & c(fee4 ,x has be5 %[n t ! great end = :i* ,jesus ,*ri/ came1 & = :i* he in/itut$ ! family /ate1 is ! tra9+ ( our :ole race to virtue & happ9ess1 ) *ief ref]5ce to an immortal exi/5ce4 ,9 ?is mission1 ( :i* woman is *ief m9i/]1 z be=e /at$1 ! di/9ctive feature is self-sacrifice ( ! wis] & /rong] memb]s to save & to elevate ! weak] ones4 ,! *ildr5 & ! s]vants are ^! weak] memb]s1 :o by ignorance & want ( habits ( self-control are 9 mo/ dang]4 ,x is 9 ?is aspect t we are to consid] ! exp$i5cy ( us+ tea & c(fee 9 a family4 ,^! dr9ks are a mo/ ext5sive cause ( mu* ( ! n]v\s debility & suff]+ endur$ by ,am]ican wom52 & rel9qui%+ !m1 w\ld save an imm5se am\nt ( su* suff]+4 ,moreov]1 all h\sekeep]s w all[ t !y c n regulate ^! dr9ks 9 _! kit*5s1 :]e ! ignorant use !m to excess4 ,!re is little probability t ! pres5t g5]ation w make s decid$ a *ange 9 _! habits z to give up ^! bev]ages2 b ! subject is pres5t$ r 9 ref]5ce to =m+ ! habits ( *ildr54 ,x is a fact t tea & c(fee are at fir/ seldom or nev] agreeable to *ildr54 ,x is ! mixture ( milk1 sug>1 & wat]1 t reconciles !m to a ta/e1 :i* 9 ?is mann] gradually becomes agreeable4 ,n[ suppose t ^? :o provide = a family conclude t x is n _! duty to give up entirely ! use ( /imulat+ dr9ks1 may n ! case appe> diff]5t 9 reg>d to tea*+ _! *ildr5 to love su* dr9ks8 ,let ! matt] be reg>d$ ?us3 ,! exp]im5ts ( physiologi/s all prove t /imulants are n ne$ful to heal?1 & t1 z ! g5]al rule1 !y t5d to debilitate ! con/itution4 ,is x "r1 !n1 = a p>5t to tempt a *ild to dr9k :at is n ne$ful1 :5 !re is a probability t x w prove1 to "s ext5t1 an und]m9+ dra9 on ! con/itution8 ,"s con/itutions c be> mu* less excitem5t ?an o!rs2 & 9 e family ( *ildr51 !re is usually "o or m ( delicate organization1 & consequ5tly peculi>ly expos$ to dang]s f ?is s\rce4 ,x is ?is *ild :o ord9>ily becomes ! victim to /imulat+ dr9ks4 ,! tea & c(fee :i* ! p>5ts & ! heal?i] *ildr5 c use )\t imm$iate injury1 gradually sap ! en]gies ( ! feebl] *ild1 :o proves ei!r an e>ly victim or a liv+ m>tyr to all ! suff]+s t debilitat$ n]ves inflict4 ,c x be "r to lead *ildr5 :]e all all[ t !re is "s dang]1 & :]e 9 _m cases disease & dea? are met1 :51 ano!r pa? is kn[n to be p]fectly safe8 ,! impression common 9 ?is c\ntry1 t w>m dr9ks1 especially 9 w9t]1 are m heal?ful ?an cold1 is n w>rant$ by any exp]i5ce1 nor by ! laws ( ! physical sy/em4 ,at d9n]1 cold dr9ks are univ]sal1 & no "o deems !m injuri\s4 ,x is only at ! o!r two meals t !y are suppos$ to be hurtful4 ,!re is no d\bt t w>m dr9ks are heal?ful1 & m agreeable ?an cold1 at c]ta9 times & seasons2 b x is equally true t dr9ks above blood-heat are n heal?ful4 ,if a p]son %\ld ba! 9 w>m wat] e day1 debility w\ld inevitably foll[2 = ! frequ5t application ( ! /imulus ( heat1 l all o!r /imulants1 ev5tually causes relaxation & weakness4 ,if1 !re=e1 a p]son is 9 ! habit ( dr9k+ hot dr9ks twice a day1 ! tee?1 ?roat1 & /oma* are gradually debilitat$4 ,?is1 mo/ probably1 is "o ( ! causes ( an e>ly decay ( ! tee?1 :i* is obs]v$ to be mu* m common among ,am]ican ladies1 ?an among ^? 9 ,european c\ntries4 ,x has be5 /at$ to ! writ]1 by an intellig5t travel] :o _h visit$ ,mexico1 t x 0 r>e to meet an individual ) ev5 a tol]able set ( tee?1 & t almo/ e gr[n p]son he met 9 ! /reet _h m]ely remnants ( tee?4 ,on inquiry into ! cu/oms ( ! c\ntry1 x 0 f\nd t x 0 ! univ]sal practice to take _! usual bev]age at almo/ ! boil+-po9t2 & ?is d\btless 0 ! *ief cause ( ! almo/ entire want ( tee? 9 t c\ntry4 ,9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 x c n be d\bt$ t mu* evil is done 9 ?is way by hot dr9ks4 ,mo/ tea-dr9k]s consid] tea z ru9$ if x /&s until x rea*es ! heal?ful temp]ature = dr9k4 ,! foll[+ extract1 f ,dr4 ,&rew ,combe1 pres5ts ! op9ion ( mo/ intellig5t m$ical m5 on ?is subject4 ,footnote3 ,! writ] w\ld "h rem>k1 9 ref]5ce to extracts made f v>i\s au?ors1 t1 = ! sake ( abridg+1 %e has (t5 left out p>ts ( a p>agraph1 b nev] s z to modify ! mean+ ( ! au?or4 ,"s ideas1 n connect$ ) ! subject 9 h&1 are omitt$1 b none are alt]$4 ,wat] is a safe dr9k = all con/itutions1 provid$ x be resort$ to 9 ob$i5ce to ! dictates ( natural ?ir/ only1 & n ( habit4 ,unless ! desire = x is felt1 !re is no occasion = its use dur+ a meal4 ,! prim>y effect ( all di/ill$ & f]m5t$ liquors is to /imulate ! n]v\s sy/em & quick5 ! circulation4 ,9 infancy & *ildhood1 ! circulation is rapid & easily excit$2 & ! n]v\s sy/em is /rongly act$ ^u ev5 by ! slighte/ ext]nal impressions4 ,h5ce1 slight causes ( irritation readily excite febrile & convulsive disord]s4 ,9 y\?1 ! natural t5d5cy ( ! con/itution is /ill to excitem5t1 & consequ5tly1 z a g5]al rule1 ! /imulus ( f]m5t$ liquors is injuri\s4 ,^! rem>ks %[ t p>5ts1 :o f9d t /imulat+ dr9ks are n injuri\s to !mselves1 may mi/ake 9 inf]r+ f ?is t !y w n be injuri\s to _! *ildr54 ,dr4 ,combe cont9ues ?us3 ,9 mature age1 :5 dige/ion is good1 & ! sy/em 9 full vigor1 if ! mode ( life be n too exhau/+1 ! n]v\s functions & g5]al circulation are 9 _! be/ condition1 & require no /imulus = _! support4 ,! bodily en]gy is !n easily su/a9$ by nutriti\s food & a regul> regim51 & consequ5tly artificial excitem5t only increases ! wa/+ ( ! natural /r5g?4 ,x may be ask$1 9 ?is connection1 :y ! /imulus ( animal food is n to be reg>d$ 9 ! same light z t ( /imulat+ dr9ks4 ,9 reply1 a v ess5tial diff]5ce may he po9t$ out4 ,animal food furni%es nutrim5t to ! organs :i* x /imulates1 b /imulat+ dr9ks excite ! organs to quick5$ action )\t af=d+ any n\ri%m5t4 ,x has be5 suppos$ by "s t tea & c(fee h1 at lea/1 a degree ( n\ri%+ p[]4 ,b x is prov$ t x is ! milk & sug>1 & n ! ma9 portion ( ! dr9k1 :i* imp>ts ! n\ri%m5t4 ,tea has n "o p>ticle ( n\ri%+ prop]ties2 & :at little exi/s 9 ! c(fee-b]ry is lo/ by roa/+ x 9 ! usual mode4 ,all t ^! articles d1 is simply to /imulate )\t n\ri%+4 ,al?\gh !re is little hope ( bani%+ ^! dr9ks1 !re is /ill a *ance t some?+ may be ga9$ 9 attempts to regulate _! use by ! rules ( temp]ance4 ,if1 !n1 a h\sekeep] c n bani% tea & c(fee entirely1 %e may use h] influ5ce to prev5t excess1 bo? by h] in/ructions1 & by ! p[] ( control committ$ m or less to h] h&s4 ,x is important = e h\sekeep] to "k t ! heal? ( a family v mu* dep5ds on ! purity ( wat] us$ = cook+ & dr9k+4 ,!re are ?ree causes ( impure & unheal?ful wat]4 ,"o is1 ! exi/5ce 9 x ( vegetable or animal matt]1 :i* c be rem$i$ by filt]+ ?r\gh s& & *>coal4 ,ano!r cause is1 ! exi/5ce ( m9]al matt]1 especially 9 lime/one c\ntries1 produc+ diseases ( ! bladd]4 ,?is is rem$i$ 9 a measure by boil+1 :i* secures a deposit ( ! lime on ! vessel us$4 ,! ?ird cause is1 ! corrod+ ( z9c & lead us$ 9 pipes & res]voirs1 produc+ oxides t are sl[ poisons4 ,! only rem$y is prev5tion1 by hav+ supply-pipes made ( iron1 l gas-pipe1 in/ead ( z9c & lead2 or ! lately inv5t$ lead pipe l9$ ) t91 :i* metal is n corrosive4 ,! ob/acle to ?is is1 t ! trade ( ! plumb]s w\ld be greatly dim9i%$ by ! use ( reliable pipes4 ,:5 wat] mu/ be us$ f supply-pipes ( lead or z9c1 x is well to let ! wat] run "s "t be=e dr9k+ x & to use z little z possible1 tak+ milk in/ead2 & be+ fur!r satisfi$ = inn] necessities by ! wat] suppli$ by fruits & vegetables4 ,! wat] 9 ^! is always pure4 ,b 9 us+ milk z a dr9k1 x mu/ be rememb]$ t x is also ri* food1 & t less ( o!r food mu/ be tak5 :5 milk is ?us us$1 or bili\s tr\bles w result f excess ( food4 ,! use ( opium1 especially by wom51 is usually caus$ at fir/ by m$ical prescriptions conta9+ x4 ,all t has be5 /at$ z to ! effect ( alcohol 9 ! bra9 is true ( opium2 :ile1 to break a habit ?us induc$ is almo/ hopeless1 ,e woman :o takes or :o adm9i/]s ?is drug1 is deal+ z ) poison$ arr[s1 ^: w\nds are )\t cure4 ,! use ( tobacco 9 ?is c\ntry1 & especially among "y boys1 is increas+ at a fe>ful rate4 ,on ?is subject1 we h ! unanim\s op9ion ( all m$ical m52 ! foll[+ be+ specim5s4 ,a di/+ui%$ m$ical writ] ?us /ates ! case3 ,e physician kn[s t ! agreeable s5sations t tempt to ! use ( tobacco are caus$ by nicot9e1 :i* is a rank poison1 z mu* s z prussic acid or ars5ic4 ,:5 smok$1 ! poison is absorb$ by ! blood ( ! m\?1 & c>ri$ to ! bra94 ,:5 *ew$1 ! nicot9e passes to ! blood ?r\gh ! m\? & /oma*4 ,9 bo? cases1 ! :ole n]v\s sy/em is ?r[n1 into abnormal excitem5t to expel ! poison1 & x is ?is excitem5t t causes agreeable s5sations4 ,! excitem5t ?us caus$ is inv>iably foll[$ by a dim9ution ( n]v\s p[]1 9 exact proportion to ! prec$+ excitem5t to expel ! evil f ! sy/em4 ,few w dispute ! g5]al tru? & effect ( ! above /atem5t1 s t ! "q is "o to be settl$ on ! same pr9ciple z applies to ! use ( alcoholic dr9ks4 ,is x1 !n1 accord+ to ! g5]\s pr9ciples ( ,*ri/'s religion1 = ^? :o are /rong & able to be> ?is poison1 to tempt ! "y1 ! ignorant1 & ! weak to a practice n ne$ful to any heal?ful enjoym5t1 & :i* leads multitudes to disease1 & (t5 to vice8 ,= ! use ( tobacco t5ds always to less5 n]ve-p[]1 & probably e "o out ( five t indulges 9 its use awak5s a morbid crav+ = increas$ /imulus1 less5s ! p[] ( self-control1 dim9i%es ! /r5g? ( ! con/itution1 & sets an example t influ5ces ! weak to ! pa? ( dang] & ( frequ5t ru94 ,! great dang] ( ?is age is an increas+1 int5se worldl9ess1 & disbelief 9 ! f\ndation pr9ciple ( ! religion ( ,*ri/1 t we are to reap ?r\gh ev]la/+ ages ! consequ5ces ( habits =m$ 9 ?is life4 ,9 ! light ( 8 ^w1 !y only :o are truly wise %all %9e z ! firmam5t1 & !y t turn _m to righte\sness1 z ! />s1 =ev] & ev]4 ,x is increas$ fai? or belief 9 ! tea*+s ( ,*ri/'s religion1 z to ! influ5ce ( ?is life ^u ! life to come1 :i* alone c save our c\ntry & ! _w f t inru%+ tide ( s5sualism & worldl9ess1 n[ seem+ to ?reat5 ! be/ hopes & prospects ( our race4 ,& woman1 z ! *ief educator ( our race1 & ! prime m9i/] ( ! family /ate1 is b\nd 9 ! use ( meats & dr9ks to employ ! p[]ful & di/9ctive motives ( ! religion ( ,*ri/ 9 =m+ habits ( temp]ance & b5evol5t self-sacrifice = ! good ( o!rs4 ,,xi4 ,,cleanl9ess4 ,bo? ! heal? & com=t ( a family dep5d1 to a great ext5t1 on cleanl9ess ( ! p]son & ! family surr\nd+s4 ,true cleanl9ess ( p]son involves ! sci5tific treatm5t ( ! sk94 ,?is is ! mo/ complicat$ organ ( ! body1 & "o ?r\gh :i* ! heal? is affect$ m ?an ?r\gh any o!r2 & no p]sons c or w he be s likely to take prop] c>e ( x z ^? by :om its con/ruction & functions are und]/ood4 ,illu/ration3 ,fig4 #eg4 ,fig4 #eg is a v highly magnifi$ portion ( ! sk94 ,! lay] m>k$ #a is ! outside1 v ?9 sk91 call$ ! cuticle or sc>f sk94 ,?is consi/s ( transp>5t lay]s ( m9ute cells1 :i* are con/antly decay+ & be+ r5ew$1 & ! :ite scurf t passes f ! sk9 to ! clo?+ is a decay$ portion ( ^! cells4 ,?is "p ( ! sk9 has nei!r n]ves nor blood-vessels4 ,! d>k lay]1 m>k$ #b1 #g1 #h1 is t portion ( ! true sk9 :i* gives ! ext]nal color m>k+ div]se races4 ,9 ! portion ( ! d>k lay] m>k$ #c1 #d1 is se5 a network ( n]ves :i* run f two bran*es ( ! n]v\s trunks com+ f ! sp9al m>r[4 ,^! arc n]ves ( s5sation1 by :i* ! s5se ( t\* or feel+ is p]=m$4 ,fig4 #eh repres5ts ! blood-vessels1 7int]m+l$ ) ! n]ves ( ! sk917 :i* divide into m9ute capill>ies t act l ! capill>ies ( ! lungs1 tak+ oxyg5 f ! air1 & giv+ out c>bonic acid4 ,at a1 & b are se5 ! roots ( two hairs1 :i* ab\nd 9 c]ta9 p>ts ( ! sk91 & are n\ri%$ by ! blood ( ! capill>ies4 ,illu/ration3 ,fig4 #eh4 ,illu/ration3 ,fig4 #ei4 ,at ,fig4 #ei is a magnifi$ view ( ano!r set ( vessels1 call$ ! lymphatics or absorb5ts4 ,^! are extremely m9ute vessels t int]lace ) ! n]ves & blood-vessels ( ! sk94 ,_! (fice is to aid 9 collect+ ! useless1 injuri\s1 or decay$ matt]1 & c>ry x to c]ta9 res]voirs1 f :i* x passes into "s ( ! l>ge ve9s1 to be ?r[n out ?r\gh ! lungs1 b[els1 kidneys1 or sk94 ,^! absorb5t or lymphatic2 vessels h m\?s op5+ on ! surface ( ! true sk91 &1 ?\gh cov]$ by ! cuticle1 !y c absorb bo? liquids & solids t are plac$ 9 close contact ) ! sk94 ,9 pro( ( ?is1 "o ( ! ma9 trunks ( ! lymphatics 9 ! h& c be cut (f f all communication ) o!r portions1 & ti$ up3 & if ! h& is imm]s$ 9 milk a giv5 "t1 x w be f\nd t ! milk has be51 absorb$ ?r\gh ! cuticle & fills ! lymphatics4 ,9 ?is way1 long-cont9u$ bli/]s on ! sk9 w introduce ! bli/]+ matt] into ! blood ?r\gh ! absorb5ts1 & !n ! kidneys w take x up f ! blood pass+ ?r\gh !m to c>ry x out ( ! body1 & ?us become irritat$ & inflam$ by x4 ,illu/ration3 ,fig4 #fj ,!re are also oil-tubes1 imb$d$ 9 ! sk91 t draw (f oil f ! blood4 ,?is issues on ! surface & spreads ov] ! cuticle to keep x s(t & moi/4 ,b ! mo/ curi\s "p ( ! sk9 is ! sy/em ( innum]able m9ute p]spiration-tubes4 ,fig4 #fj is a draw+ ( "o v greatly magnifi$4 ,^! tubes op5 on ! cuticle1 & ! op5+s are call$ pores ( ! sk94 ,!y desc5d into ! true sk91 & !re =m a coil1 z is se5 9 ! draw+4 ,^! tubes are holl[1 l a pipe-/em1 & _! inn] surface consi/s ( wond]fully m9ute capill>ies fill$ ) ! impure v5\s blood4 ,& 9 ^! small tubes ! same process is go+ on z takes places :5 ! c>bonic acid & wat] ( ! blood are exhal$ f ! lungs4 ,! capill>ies ( ^! tubes ?r\gh ! :ole sk9 ( ! body are ?us con/antly exhal+ ! noxi\s & decay$ p>ticles ( ! body1 j z ! lungs p\r !m out ?r\gh ! m\? & nose4 ,x has be5 %[n t ! p]spiration-tubes are coil$ up into a ball at _! base4 ,! numb] & ext5t ( ^! tubes are a/oni%+4 ,9 a squ>e in* on ! palm ( ! h& h be5 c\nt$1 ?r\gh a microscope1 ?irty-five hundr$ ( ^! tubes4 ,ea* "o ( !m is ab\t a qu>t] ( an in* 9 l5g?1 includ+ its coils4 ,?is makes ! unit$ l5g?s ( ^! little tubes to be sev5ty-?ree feet to a squ>e in*4 ,_! unit$ l5g?1 ov] ! :ole body is ?us calculat$ to be equal to tw5ty-eight miles4 ,:at a wond]ful app>atus ?is6 ,& :at mis*iefs mu/ ensue :5 ! dra9age f ! body ( su* an ext5t z ?is becomes ob/ruct$6 ,b ! inside ( ! body also has a sk91 z h all its organs4 ,! int]ior ( ! head1 ! ?roat1 ! gullet1 ! lungs1 ! /oma*1 & all ! inte/9es1 are l9$ ) a sk94 ,?is is call$ ! muc\s membrane1 because x is con/antly secret+ f ! blood a slimy sub/ance call$ mucus4 ,:5 x accumulates 9 ! lungs1 x is call$ phlegm4 ,?is inn] sk9 also has n]ves1 blood-vessels1 & lymphatics4 ,! out] sk9 jo9s to ! inn] at ! mon?1 ! nose1 & o!r op5+s ( ! body1 & !re is a con/ant sympa?y betwe5 ! two sk9s1 & ?us betwe5 ! inn] organs & ! surface ( ! body4 ,,secret+ ,,organs4 ,^? vessels ( ! body :i* draw (f c]ta9 portions ( ! blood & *ange x into a new =m1 to be employ$ = s]vice or to be ?r[n out ( ! body1 are call$ secret+ organs4 ,! sk9 9 ?is s5se is a secret+ organ1 z its p]spiration-tubes secrete or sep>ate ! bad portions ( ! blood1 & s5d !m (f4 ,( ! int]nal secret+ organs1 ! liv] is ! l>ge/4 ,its *ief (fice is to secrete f ! blood all matt] n prop]ly suppli$ ) oxyg54 ,= ?is purpose1 a set ( ve9s c>ries ! blood ( all ! l[] inte/9es to ! liv]1 :]e ! imp]fectly oxidiz$ matt] is drawn (f 9 ! =m ( bile1 & accumulat$ 9 a res]voir call$ ! gall-bladd]4 ,!nce x passes to ! place :]e ! small] inte/9es receive ! food f ! /oma*1 & !re x mixes ) ?is food4 ,!n x passes ?r\gh ! long inte/9es1 & is ?r[n out ( ! body ?r\gh ! rectum4 ,?is %[s h[ x is1 t want ( pure & cool air & ex]cise causes excess ( bile1 f lack ( oxyg54 ,! liv] also has art]ial blood s5t to n\ri% x1 & correspond+ ve9s to return ?is blood to ! he>t4 ,s !re are two sets ( blood-vessels = ! liv]--"o to secrete ! bile1 & ! o!r to n\ri% ! organ itself4 ,! kidneys secrete f ! art]ies t pass1 ?r\gh !m all excess ( wat] 9 ! blood1 & c]ta9 injuri\s sub/ances4 ,^! are c>ri$ ?r\gh small tubes to ! bladd]1 & !nce ?r[n out ( ! body4 ,! pancreas1 a :iti% gl&1 situat$ 9 ! abdom5 bel[ ! /oma*1 secretes f ! art]ies t pass ?r\gh x ! pancreatic juice1 :i* unites ) ! bile f ! liv]1 9 prep>+ ! food = n\ri%+ ! body4 ,!re are c]ta9 little gl&s ne> ! eyes t secrete ! te>s1 & o!rs ne> ! m\? t secrete ! saliva1 or spittle4 ,^! organs all h art]ies s5t to !m to n\ri% !m1 & also ve9s to c>ry away ! impure blood4 ,at ! same "t1 !y secrete f ! art]ial blood ! peculi> fluid :i* x is _! (fice to supply4 ,all ! food t passes ?r\gh ! l[] inte/9es :i* is n drawn (f by ! lacteals or by "s ( ^! secret+ organs1 passes f ! body ?r\gh a passage call$ ! rectum4 ,le>n$ m5 h made v curi\s exp]im5ts2 to asc]ta9 h[ mu* ! sev]al organs ?r[ out ( ! body1 ,x is f\nd t ! sk9 ?r[s (f five out ( eight p\nds ( ! food & dr9k1 or probably ab\t ?ree or f\r p\nds a day4 ,! lungs ?r[ (f "o qu>t] z mu* z ! sk91 or ab\t a p\nd a day4 ,! rema9d] is c>ri$ (f by ! kidneys & l[] inte/9es4 ,!re is su* a sympa?y & connection betwe5 all ! organs ( ! body1 t :5 "o ( !m is unable to "w1 ! o!rs p]=m ! (fice ( ! feeble "o4 ,?us1 if ! sk9 has its p]spiration-tubes clos$ up by a *ill1 !n all ! poison\s matt] t w\ld h be5 ?r[n out ?r\gh !m mu/ be empti$ out ei!r by ! lungs1 kidneys1 or b[els4 ,:5 all ^! organs are /rong & heal?y1 !y c be> ?is increas$ labor )\t injury4 ,b if ! lungs are weak1 ! blood s5t f ! sk9 by ! *ill engorges ! weak blood-vessels1 & produces an inflammation ( ! lungs4 ,or x increases ! dis*>ge ( a slimy muc\s sub/ance1 t exudes f ! sk9 ( ! lungs4 ,?is fills up ! air-vessels1 & w\ld v soon end life1 7 x n = ! spasms ( ! lungs1 call$ c\gh+1 :i* ?r[ (f ?is sub/ance4 ,if1 on ! o!r h&1 ! b[els are weak1 a *ill ( ! sk9 s5ds ! blood into all ! blood-vessels ( ! inte/9es1 & produces inflammation !re1 or else an excessive secretion ( ! muc\s sub/ance1 :i* is call$ a di>rhea4 ,or if ! kidneys are weak1 !re is an increas$ secretion & dis*>ge f !m1 to an unheal?y & injuri\s ext5t4 ,?is connection betwe5 ! sk9 & int]nal organs is %[n1 n only by ! int]nal effects ( a *ill on ! sk92 b by ! sympa!tic effect on ! sk9 :5 ^! int]nal organs suff]4 ,= example1 !re are "s k9ds ( food t w irritate & influ5ce ! /oma* or ! b[els2 & ?is1 by sympa?y1 w produce an imm$iate eruption on ! sk94 ,"s p]sons1 on eat+ /rawb]ries1 w imm$iately be affect$ ) a nettle-ra%4 ,o!rs c n eat c]ta9 %ell-fi% )\t be+ affect$ 9 ?is way4 ,_m humors on ! face are caus$ by a diseas$ /ate ( ! int]nal organs ) :i* ! sk9 sympa?izes4 ,?is %ort acc\nt ( ! con/ruction ( ! sk91 & ( its intimate connection ) ! int]nal organs1 %[s ! philosophy ( ^? modes ( m$ical treatm5t t are address$ to ?is portion ( ! body4 ,x is on ?is p[]ful ag5cy t ! /eam-doctors rely1 :51 by moi/ure & heat1 !y /imulate all ! innum]able p]spiration-tubes & lymphatics to =ce out f ! body a flood ( unnaturally excit$ secretions2 :ile x is kill or cure1 j z ! *ance may meet or oppose ! dem&s ( ! case4 ,x is ! sk9 also t is ! *ief basis ( m$ical treatm5t 9 ! ,wat] ,cure1 ^: sl[ processes are z mu* saf] z !y are sl[]4 ,at ! same "t x is ! ill-treatm5t or neglect ( ! sk9 :i*1 probably1 is ! cause ( disease & decay to an incr$ible ext5t4 ,! v>i\s p>ticul>s 9 :i* ?is may be se5 w n[ be po9t$ out4 ,9 ! managem5t & c>e ( ?is wond]ful & complex "p ( ! body1 _m mi/akes h be5 made4 ,! mo/ common "o is ! misuse ( ! ba?1 especially s9ce cold wat] cures h come into use4 ,?is mode ( m$ical treatm5t orig9at$ ) an ignorant peasant1 amid a population :]e outdoor labor _h /r5g!n$ n]ves & muscles & imp>t$ rugg$ p[]s to e "p ( ! body4 ,x 0 !n introduc$ into ,engl& & ,am]ica )\t due consid]ation or k ( ! diseases habits1 or real condition ( pati5ts1 especially ( wom54 ,! consequ5ce 0 a mode ( treatm5t too sev]e & exhau/+2 & _m practices 7 spread abroad n w>rant$ by true m$ical sci5ce4 ,b 9 spite ( ^! mi/akes & abuses1 ! treatm5t ( ! sk9 = disease by ! use ( cold wat] has become an accept$ doctr9e ( ! mo/ le>n$ m$ical practition]s4 ,x is n[ held by all su* t fev]s c be detect$ 9 _! di/9ctive features by ! !rmomet]1 & t all fev]s c be r$uc$ by cold ba?s & pack+ 9 ! wet %eet1 9 ! mode employ$ 9 all wat]-cures4 ,directions = us+ ?is me?od w be giv5 9 ano!r place4 ,x has be5 suppos$ t l>ge ba?-tubs = imm]s+ ! :ole p]son are indisp5sable to ! prop] clean+ ( ! sk94 ,?is is n s4 ,a wet t[el1 appli$ e morn+ to ! sk91 foll[$ by friction 9 pure air1 is all t is absolutely ne$$2 al?\gh a full ba? is a great luxury4 ,access ( air to e "p ( ! sk9 :5 its p]spiratory tubes are cle>$ & its blood-vessels are fill$ by friction is ! be/ ord9>y ba?4 ,9 e>ly life1 *ildr5 %\ld be wa%$ all ov]1 e night or morn+1 to remove impurities f ! sk94 ,b 9 ?is process1 c>eful reg>d %\ld be paid to ! peculi> con/itution ( a *ild4 ,v n]v\s *ildr5 sometimes revolt f cold wat]1 & l a tepid ba?4 ,o!rs pref] a cold ba?2 & nature %\ld be ! guide4 ,x mu/ be rememb]$ t ! sk9 is ! great organ ( s5sation1 & 9 close connection ) bra91 sp9e1 & n]ve-c5tres3 s t :at a /rong n]v\s sy/em c be> ) advantage is too p[]ful & exhau/+ = ano!r4 ,z age advances1 or z disease debilitates ! body1 great c>e %\ld be tak5 n to ov]tax ! n]v\s sy/em by sudd5 %ocks1 or to dim9i% its p[]s by )draw+ animal heat to excess4 ,p]sons lack+ robu/ness %\ld ba! or use friction 9 a w>m room2 & if v delicate1 %\ld expose only a portion ( ! body at once to cold air4 ,johnson1 a celebrat$ writ] on agricultural *emi/ry1 tells ( an exp]im5t by friction on ! sk9 ( pigs1 ^: sk9s are l t ( ! human race4 ,he treat$ six ( ^! animals ) a curry-comb sev5 weeks1 & left ?ree o!r pigs unt\*$4 ,! result 0 a ga9 ( ?irty-?ree p\nds m ( weight1 ) ! use ( five bu%els less ( food = ^? curri$1 ?an = ! neglect$ ones4 ,?is result 0 ow+ to ! fact t all ! functions ( ! body 7 m p]fectly p]=m$ :51 by friction1 ! sk9 0 kept free f fil? & ! blood 9 x expos$ to ! air4 ,! same w be true ( ! human sk94 ,a calculation has be5 made on ?is fact1 by :i* x is e/imat$ t a man1 by prop] c>e ( 8 sk91 w\ld save ov] ?irty-"o doll>s 9 food ye>ly1 :i* is ! int]e/ on ov] five hundr$ doll>s4 ,if m5 w give z mu* c>e to _! own sk91 z !y give to curry+ a horse1 !y w ga9 bo? heal? & weal?4 ,,xii4 ,,clo?+4 ,!re is no duty ( ^? p]sons hav+ control ( a family :]e pr9ciple & practice are m at v>iance ?an 9 regulat+ ! dress ( "y girls1 especially at ! mo/ important & critical p]iod ( life4 ,x is a difficult duty = p>5ts & tea*]s to cont5d ) ! p[] ( fa%ion1 :i* at ?is "t ( a "y girl's life is frequ5tly ! rul+ ?\ght1 & :5 to be out ( ! fa%ion1 to be odd & n dress z all h] companions d1 is a mortification & grief t no argum5t or in/ructions c relieve4 ,! "m is (t5 s ov]borne t1 9 spite ( h] bett] wi%es1 ! daught] adopts modes ( dress alike ru9\s to heal? & to beauty4 ,! greate/ protection aga9/ su* an em]g5cy is to tra9 a *ild to und]/& ! con/ruction ( h] own body & to impress ^u h]1 9 e>ly days1 h] obligations to ! invisible ,fri5d & ,gu>dian ( h] life1 ! ,=m] ( h] body & ! ,fa!r ( h] _s1 :o has committ$ to h] c>e s preci\s & beautiful a casket4 ,& ! m %e c be made to realize ! skill & beauty ( con/ruction %[n 9 h] e>?ly frame1 ! m w %e feel ! obligation to protect x f injury & abuse4 ,x is a s+ul> fact t ! w> ( fa%ion has attack$ mo/ fatally :at seems to be ! /ronge/ f\ndation1 & def5se ( ! body1 ! bones4 ,= ?is reason1 ! con/ruction & functions ( ?is "p ( ! body w n[ receive att5tion4 ,! bones are compos$ ( two sub/ances1 "o animal1 & ! o!r m9]al4 ,! animal "p is a v f9e network1 call$ cellul> membrane4 ,9 ?is are deposit$ ! h>d] m9]al sub/ances1 :i* are compos$ pr9cipally ( c>bonate & phosphate ( lime4 ,9 v e>ly life1 ! bones consi/ *iefly ( ! animal "p1 & are !n s(t & pliant4 ,z ! *ild advances 9 age1 ! bones gr[ h>d]1 by ! gradual deposition ( ! phosphate ( lime1 :i* is suppli$ by ! food1 & c>ri$ to ! bones by ! blood4 ,9 old age1 ! h>de/ mat]ial prepond]ates2 malt+ ! bones m brittle ?an 9 e>li] life4 ,! bones are cov]$ ) a ?9 sk9 or membrane1 fill$ ) small blood-vessels :i* convey n\ri%m5t to !m1 ,:]e ! hones unite ) o!rs to =m jo9ts1 !y are cov]$ ) c>tilage1 :i* is a smoo?1 :ite1 ela/ic sub/ance4 ,?is enables ! jo9ts to move smoo?ly1 :ile its ela/icity prev5ts injuries f sudd5 j>s4 ,! jo9ts are b\nd toge!r by /rong1 ela/ic b&s call$ ligam5ts1 :i* hold !m firmly & prev5t dislocation4 ,betwe5 ! ends ( ! bones t unite to =m jo9ts are small sacks or bags1 t conta9 a s(t lubricat+ fluid4 ,?is answ]s ! same purpose fur ! jo9ts z oil 9 mak+ ma*9]y "w smoo?ly1 :ile ! supply is con/ant & always 9 exact proportion to ! dem&4 ,if y w exam9e ! leg ( "s f[l1 y c see ! c>tilage t cov]s ! ends ( ! bones at ! jo9ts1 & ! /rong :ite ligam5ts t b9d ! jo9ts toge!r4 ,! heal?1 ( ! bones dep5ds on ! prop] n\ri%m5t & ex]cise ( ! body z mu* z t ( any o!r "p4 ,:5 a *ild is feeble & unheal?y1 or :5 x gr[s up )\t ex]cise1 ! bones d n become firm & h>d z !y are :5 ! body is heal?fully develop$ by ex]cise4 ,! size z well z ! /r5g? ( ! bones1 to a c]ta9 ext5t1 also dep5d ^u ex]cise & good heal?4 ,illu/ration3 ,fig4 #fa ,! *ief support] ( ! body is ! sp9e1 :i* consi/s ( tw5ty-f\r small bones1 int]lock$ or hook$ into ea* o!r1 :ile betwe5 !m are ela/ic cu%ions ( c>tilage :i* aid 9 pres]v+ ! upright1 natural position4 ,fig4 #fa %[s ?ree ( ! sp9al bones1 hook$ into ea* o!r1 ! d>k spaces %[+ ! disks or flat circul> plates ( c>tilage betwe5 !m4 ,! sp9e is held 9 its prop] position1 p>tly by ! ribs1 p>tly by muscles1 p>tly by aid ( ! ela/ic disks1 & p>tly by ! close pack+ ( ! inte/9es 9 front ( x4 ,! upp] "p ( ! sp9e is (t5 ?r[n out ( its prop] position by con/ant /oop+ ( ! head ov] books or "w4 ,?is affects ! ela/ic disks s t !y gr[ ?ick at ! back side & ?9n] at ! front side by su* con/ant pressure4 ,! result is ! awkw>d projection ( ! head =w>d :i* is (t5 se5 9 s*ools & colleges4 ,ano!r di/ortion ( ! sp9e is produc$ by tight dress ar\nd ! wai/4 ,! liv] occupies ! "r side ( ! body & is a solid mass1 :ile on ! o!r side is ! l>g] "p ( ! /oma*1 :i* is (t5 empty4 ,! consequ5ce ( tight dress ar\nd ! wai/ is a con/ant pressure ( ! sp9e t[>d ! unsupport$ "p :]e ! /oma* lies4 ,?us ! ela/ic dials aga9 are compress$2 till !y become ?9n] on "o side ?an ! o!r1 & h>d5 into t condition4 ,?is produces :at is call$ ! lat]al curvature ( ! sp9e1 mak+ "o %\ld] high] ?an ! o!r4 ,! compression ( ! l[] "p ( ! wai/ is especially dang]\s at ! "t "y girls fir/ ent] society & are tempt$ to dress accord+ to ! fa%ion4 ,_m a s*ool-girl1 ^: wai/ 0 orig9ally ( a prop] & heal?ful size1 has gradually press$ ! s(t bones ( y\? until ! l[] ribs t %\ld rise & fall ) e brea?1 become entirely unus$4 ,!n ! abdom9al brea?+1 p]=m$ by ! l[] "p ( ! lungs1 ceases2 ! :ole sy/em becomes r$uc$ 9 /r5g?2 ! abdom9al muscles t hold up ! int]ior organs become weak1 & ! upp] ones gradually s9k ^u ! l[]4 ,?is pressure ( ! upp] int]ior organs ^u ! l[] ones1 by tight dress1 is increas$ by ! weight ( clo?+ re/+ on ! hips & abdom54 ,corsets1 z usually worn1 h no support f ! %\ld]s1 & consequ5tly all ! weight ( dress re/+ ^u or above !m presses ^u ! hips & abdom51 & ?is 9 su* a way z to ?r[ out ( use & ?us weak5 ! mo/ important support+ muscles ( ! abdom51 & imp$e abdom9al brea?+4 ,! diaphragm is a k9d ( muscul> floor1 ext5d+ across ! c5tre ( ! body1 on :i* ! he>t & lungs re/4 ,b5ea? x are ! liv]1 /oma*1 & ! abdom9al visc]a1 or inte/9es1 :i* are support$ by ! abdom9al muscles1 runn+ upw>d1 d[nw>d1 & crosswise4 ,:5 ^! muscles are ?r[n out ( use1 !y lose _! p[]1 ! :ole sy/em ( organs ma9ly re/+ on !m = support c n cont9ue 9 _! naturally snug1 compact1 & r\nd$ =m1 b become sep>at$1 elongat$1 & unsupport$4 ,! /oma* beg9s to draw f above in/ead ( re/+ on ! visc]a b5ea?4 ,?is 9 "s cases causes dull & w&]+ pa9s1 a s5se ( pull+ at ! c5tre ( ! *e/1 & a draw+ d[nw>d at ! pit ( ! /oma*4 ,!n z ! support b5ea? is really gone1 !re is :at is (t5 call$ a feel+ ( gon5ess4 ,?is is sometimes reliev$ by food1 :i*1 s long z x rema9s 9 a solid =m1 helps to hold up ! fall+ sup]/ructure4 ,?is displacem5t ( ! /oma*1 liv]1 & sple5 int]rupts _! heal?ful functions1 & dyspepsia & bili>y difficulties n unfrequ5tly are ! result4 ,z ! /oma* & its app5dages fall d[nw>d1 ! diaphragm1 :i* holds up ! he>t & lungs1 mu/ desc5d also4 ,9 ?is /ate ( ?+s1 ! inflation ( ! lungs is less & less aid$ by ! abdom9al muscles1 & is conf9$ *iefly to _! upp] portion4 ,brea?+ sometimes ?us becomes quick] & %ort] on acc\nt ( ! elongat$ or debilitat$ condition ( ! assi/+ organs4 ,consumption n unfrequ5tly results f ?is cause4 ,! he>t also feels ! evil4 ,palpitations1 flutt]+s1 s9k+ feel+s1 all %[ t1 9 ! language ( ,scripture1 ! he>t tremble?1 & is mov$ out ( its place4 ,b ! l[] inte/9es are ! greate/ suff]]s f ?is dreadful abuse ( nature4 ,hav+ ! weight ( all ! unsupport$ organs above press+ !m into unnatural & di/ort$ positions1 ! passage ( ! food is int]rupt$1 & inflammations1 indurations1 & con/ipation1 are ! frequ5t result4 ,dreadful ulc]s & canc]s may be trac$ 9 "s in/ances to ?is cause4 ,al?\gh ^! int]nal displacem5ts are mo/ common among wom51 "s fooli% memb]s ( ! o!r sex are adopt+ cu/oms ( dress1 9 gird+ ! c5tral portion ( ! body1 t t5d to simil> results4 ,b ?is di/ortion br+s ^u woman peculi> di/resses4 ,! pressure ( ! :ole sup]9cumb5t mass on ! pelvic or l[] organs induces suff]+s proportion$ 9 acut5ess to ! extreme delicacy & s5sitiv5ess ( ! p>ts ?us cru%$4 ,& ! intimate connection ( ^! organs ) ! bra9 & :ole n]v\s sy/em r5d]s injuries ?us inflict$ ! causes ( ! mo/ extreme angui%1 bo? ( body & m9d4 ,?is evil is becom+ s common1 n only among m>ri$ wom51 b among "y girls1 z to be a j cause = univ]sal al>m4 ,h[ v common ^! suff]+s are1 few b ! m$ical pr(ession c realize1 because !y are tr\bles t mu/ be conceal$4 ,_m a woman is mov+ ab\t 9 uncompla9+ agony :o1 ) any o!r tr\ble involv+ equal suff]+1 w\ld be on h] b$ surr\nd$ by sympa?iz+ fri5ds4 ,! t]rible suff]+s t are sometimes ?us induc$ c nev] be conceiv$ (1 or at all appreciat$ f1 any use ( language4 ,no?+ t ! public c be made to believe on ?is subject w ev] equal ! reality4 ,n only mature p]sons & mo!rs1 b fair "y girls sometimes1 are %ut up = mon?s & ye>s z helpless & suff]+ invalids f ?is cause4 ,?is may be f\nd all ov] ! l&4 ,& !re frequ5tly is a horrible extremity ( suff]+ 9 c]ta9 =ms ( ?is evil1 :i* no woman ( feeble con/itution c ev] be c]ta9 may n be h] doom4 ,n t 9 all cases ?is extremity is involv$1 b none c say :o w escape x4 ,9 reg>d to ?is1 if "o mu/ *oose = a fri5d or a *ild1 on ! "o h&1 ! horrible torm5ts inflict$ by savage ,indians or cruel inquisitors on _! victims1 or1 on ! o!r1 ! protract$ agonies t result f su* de=mities & displacem5ts1 sometimes ! =m] w\ld be a m]ciful ex*ange4 ,& yet ?is is ! fate t is com+ to meet ! "y z well z ! mature 9 e direction4 ,& t5d] p>5ts are unconsci\sly lead+ _! lovely & hapless daught]s to ?is awful doom4 ,!re is no excitem5t ( ! imag9ation 9 :at is "h indicat$4 ,if ! facts & details c\ld be pres5t$1 !y w\ld s5d a groan ( t]ror all ov] ! l&4 ,= x is n "o class1 or "o section1 t is endang]$4 ,9 e "p ( our c\ntry ! evil is progress+4 ,&1 z if ^! dreadful ills 7 n en\gh1 !re h be5 add$ me?ods ( m$ical treatm5t at once useless1 tortur+ to ! m9d1 & involv+ great liability to immoralities4 ,illu/ration3 ,fig4 #fb4 ,9 hope ( abat+ ^! evils1 draw+s are giv5 7,fig4 #fb & ,fig4 #fc7 ( ! front & back ( a jacket t w pres]ve ! advantages ( ! corset )\t its evils4 ,?is jacket may at fir/ be fitt$ to ! figure ) corsets und]nea? x1 j l ! wai/ ( a dress4 ,!n1 delicate :alebones c be us$ to /iff5 ! jacket1 s t x w take ! prop] %ape1 :5 ! corset may be disp5s$ )4 ,! buttons bel[ are to hold all articles ( dress bel[ ! wai/ by button-holes4 ,by ?is me?od1 ! bu/ is support$ z well z by corsets1 :ile ! %\ld]s support f above1 z !y %\ld d1 ! weight ( ! dress bel[4 ,no /iff bone %\ld be all[$ to press 9 front1 & ! jacket %\ld be s loose t a full brea? c be inspir$ ) ease1 :ile 9 a sitt+ position4 ,illu/ration3 ,fig4 #fc4 ,! prop] way to dress a "y girl is to h a cotton or flannel close-fitt+ jacket next ! body1 to :i* ! draw]s %\ld be button$4 ,ov] ?is1 place ! *emise2 & ov] t1 su* a jacket z ! "o "h drawn1 to :i* %\ld be button$ ! hoops & o!r skirts4 ,?us e article ( dress w be support$ by ! %\ld]s4 ,! sleeves ( ! jacket c be omitt$1 & 9 t ease a /rong l9+1 & also a tape b9d+1 mu/ surr\nd ! arm-hole1 :i* %\ld be loose4 ,x is hop$ t increase ( intellig5ce & moral p[] among mo!rs1 & a comb9ation among !m to regulate fa%ions1 may bani% ! p]nici\s practices t h prevail$4 ,if a s*ool-girl dress )\t corsets & )\t tight belts c\ld be e/abli%$ z a fa%ion1 x w\ld be "o /ep ga9$ 9 ! "r direction4 ,!n if mo!rs c\ld secure daily dome/ic ex]cise 9 *amb]s1 eat+-rooms & p>lors 9 loose dresses1 a /ill f>!r advance w\ld be secur$4 ,a fri5d ( ! writ] in=ms h] t h] daught] _h h] w$d+ outfit made up by a fa%ionable mill9] 9 ,p>is1 & e dress 0 beautifully fitt$ to ! =m1 & yet 0 n compress+ to any "p4 ,?is 0 done too )\t ! use ( corsets1 ! /iff5+ be+ delicate & yield+ :alebones4 ,n only p>5ts b all hav+ ! c>e ( "y girls1 especially ^? at bo>d+-s*ools1 h a fe>ful responsibility re/+ ^u !m 9 reg>d to ?is important duty4 ,9 reg>d to ! dress+ ( "y *ildr51 mu* discretion is ne$$ to adapt dress to circum/ances & peculi> con/itutions4 ,! lead+ fact mu/ be borne 9 m9d t ! sk9 is made /rong & heal?ful by exposure to light & pure air1 :ile cold air1 if n excessive1 has a tonic influ5ce4 ,if ! sk9 ( infants is rubb$ ) ! h& till r$ ) blood1 & !n expos$ nak$ to sun & air 9 a well-v5tilat$ room1 x w be favorable to heal?4 ,!re is a con/itutional diff]5ce 9 ! sk9 ( diff]5t *ildr5 9 reg>d to reta9+ ! animal heat manufactur$ )91 s t "s ne$ m clo?+ ?an o!rs = com=t4 ,nature is a safe guide to a c>eful nurse & "m1 & w indicate by ! looks & actions ( a *ild :5 m clo?+ is ne$ful4 ,z a g5]al rule1 x is safe = a heal?ful *ild to we> z little clo?+ z suffices to keep x f compla9+ ( cold4 ,fifty ye>s ago1 x 0 n common = *ildr5 to we> z mu* "u-clo?+ z !y n[ d4 ,! writ] well rememb]s h[ ev5 girls1 ?\gh n ( /rong con/itutions1 us$ to play = h\rs 9 ! sn[-drifts )\t ! protection ( draw]s1 kept w>m by ex]cise & occasional runs to an op5 fire4 ,& multitudes ( *ildr5 grew to vigor\s maturity ?r\gh simil> exposures to cold air-ba?s1 & )\t ! frequ5t1 colds & sicknesses s common among *ildr5 ( ! pres5t day1 :o are m c>efully h\s$ & w>mly dress$4 ,b c>e 0 tak5 t ! feet %\ld be kept dry & w>mly clad1 because1 circulation be+ feebl] 9 ! extremities1 ?is precaution 0 important4 ,x mu/ also be consid]$ t age br+s ) x decrease 9 vigor ( circulation1 & ! consequ5t g5]ation ( heat1 s t m w>m? ( air & clo?+ is ne$$ at an advanc$ p]iod ( life ?an is suitable = ! "y4 ,^! are ! g5]al pr9ciples :i* mu/ be appli$ ) modification to ea* individual case4 ,a *ild ( delicate con/itution mu/ h m c>eful protection f cold air ?an is desirable = "o m vigor\s1 :ile ! lead+ g5]al pr9ciple is reta9$ t cold air is a heal?ful tonic = ! sk9 :5ev] x does n produce an uncom=table *ill9ess4 ,,xiii4 ,,good ,,cook+4 ,!re are b a few ?+s on :i* heal?1 & happ9ess dep5d m ?an on ! mann] 9 :i* food is cook$4 ,y may make h\ses en*ant+ly beautiful1 hang !m ) pictures1 h !m clean & airy & conv5i5t2 b if ! /oma* is f$ ) s\r bread & burnt meats1 x w raise su* rebellions t ! eyes w see no beauty any:]e4 ,! abundance ( spl5did mat]ial we h 9 ,am]ica is 9 great contra/ ) ! /yle ( cook+ mo/ preval5t 9 our c\ntry4 ,h[ (t51 9 j\rneys1 d we sit d[n to tables load$ ) mat]ial1 orig9ally ( ! v be/ k9d1 w9* has be5 s spoil$ 9 ! treatm5t t !re is really no?+ to eat6 ,gre5 biscuits ) acrid spots ( alkali2 s\r yea/-bread2 meat sl[ly simm]$ 9 fat till x seem$ l grease itself1 & sl[ly congeal+ 9 cold grease2 & above all1 t unp>donable enormity1 /rong butt]6 ,h[ "o longs to %[ p :at might h be5 done ) ! raw mat]ial out ( :i* all ^! mon/rosities 7 concoct$6 ,!re is no c\ntry :]e an ample1 well-furni%$ table is m easily spread1 & = t reason1 p]haps1 none :]e ! b\nties ( ,provid5ce are m g5]ally neglect$4 ,consid]+ t our res\rces are great] ?an ^? ( any o!r civiliz$ p1 our results are comp>atively poor]4 ,x is said t a li/ ( ! summ] vegetables :i* are exhibit$ on ,new-,york hotel-tables be+ %[n to a ,fr5* arti/e1 he decl>$ t to s]ve su* a d9n] prop]ly w\ld take till midnight4 ,a travel] c n b be /ruck ) our national pl5te\sness1 on return+ f a ,cont95tal t\r1 & go+ directly f ! %ip to a ,new-,york hotel1 9 ! b\nte\s season ( autumn4 ,= mon?s habituat$ to neat little bits ( *op or p\ltry1 g>ni%$ ) ! inevitable caulifl[] or potato1 :i* seem$ to be ! sole possibility aft] ! reign ( gre5 peas 0 ov]2 to sit d[n all at once to su* a c>nival6 to su* ripe1 juicy tomatoes1 raw or cook$2 cucumb]s 9 brittle slices2 ri*1 yell[ sweet-potatoes2 broad lima-beans1 & beans ( o!r & v>i\s names2 tempt+ e>s ( ,indian-corn /eam+ 9 enorm\s piles2 great smok+ ture5s ( ! savory succota%1 an ,indian gift to ! table = :i* civilization ne$ n blu%2 slic$ egg-plant 9 delicate fritt]s2 & m>r[- squa%es1 ( creamy pulp & sweetness2 a ri* v>iety1 emb>rass+ to ! appetite1 & p]plex+ to ! *oice4 ,v]ily1 ! ?\ght mu/ (t5 occur t ! veget>ian doctr9e prea*$ 9 ,am]ica leaves a man q z mu* z he has capacity to eat or enjoy1 & t 9 ! mid/ ( su* tantaliz+ abundance he has really lo/ ! apology1 :i* else:]e be>s him out 9 prey+ ^u 8 less gift$ & accompli%$ animal neighbors4 ,b ) all ?is1 ! ,am]ican table1 tak5 z a :ole1 is inf]ior to t ( ,engl& or ,france4 ,x pres5ts a f9e abundance ( mat]ial1 c>elessly & poorly treat$4 ,! managem5t ( food is n[h]e 9 ! _w1 p]haps1 m slov5ly & wa/eful4 ,e ?+ betok5s t want ( c>e t waits on abundance2 !re are great capabilities & poor execution4 ,a t\ri/ ?r\gh ,engl& c seldom fail1 at ! quiete/ c\ntry-inn1 ( f9d+ himself s]v$ ) ! ess5tials ( ,engli% table-com=t--8 mutton-*op done to a turn1 8 /eam+ little private app>atus = concoct+ 8 own tea1 8 *oice pot ( m>malade or slice ( cold ham1 & 8 delicate rolls & creamy butt]1 all s]v$ ) c>e & neatness4 ,9 ,france1 "o nev] asks 9 va9 = delici\s cafe-au-lait1 good bread & butt]1 a nice omelet1 or "s savory little portion ( meat ) a ,fr5* "n4 ,b to a t\ri/ tak+ l *ance 9 ,am]ican c\ntry-f>e1 :at is ! prospect8 ,:at is ! c(fee8 :at ! tea8 & ! meat8 & above all1 ! butt]8 ,9 writ+ on cook+1 ! ma9 topics %\ld be fir/1 bread2 second1 butt]2 ?ird1 meat2 f\r?1 vegetables2 & fif?1 tea--by :i* la/ is meant1 g5]ally1 all sorts ( w>m1 com=table dr9ks s]v$ out 9 tea-cups1 :e!r !y be call$ tea1 c(fee1 *ocolate1 broma1 or :at n4 ,if ^! five dep>tm5ts are all p]fect1 ! great ends ( dome/ic cook]y are answ]$1 s f> z ! com=t & well-be+ ( life are conc]n$4 ,!re exi/s ano!r dep>tm5t1 :i* is (t5 reg>d$ by cul9>y amateurs & "y aspirants z ! high] bran* & v collegiate c\rse ( practical cook]y2 to wit1 confection]y1 by :i* is designat$ all pleas+ & complicat$ comp\nds ( sweets & spices1 devis$ n = heal? & n\ri%m5t1 & /rongly suspect$ ( int]f]+ ) bo?--m]e tol]at$ gratifications ( ! palate1 :i* we eat1 n ) ! expectation ( be+ b5efit$1 b only ) ! hope ( n be+ injur$ by !m4 ,9 ?is l>ge dep>tm5t rank all sorts ( cakes1 pies1 pres]ves1 etc41 ^: excell5ce is (t5 atta9$ by tread+ "u foot & disreg>d+ ! five gr& ess5tials4 ,!re is _m a table g>ni%$ ) ?ree or f\r k9ds ( well-made cake1 comp\nd$ ) citron & spices & all imag9able good ?+s1 :]e ! meat 0 t\gh & greasy1 ! bread "s hot prep>ation ( fl\r1 l>d1 sal]atus1 & acid1 & ! butt] unutt]ably dete/able1 :]e1 if ! mi/ress ( ! fea/ _h giv5 ! c>e1 "t1 & labor to prep>+ ! simple items ( bread1 butt]1 & meat1 t %e evid5tly _h giv5 to ! prep>ation ( ^! extras1 ! lot ( h] gue/s & family might be mu* m com=table4 ,b %e does n ?9k ( ^! common articles z con/itut+ a good table4 ,s long z %e has puff pa/ry1 ri* black cake1 cle> jelly & pres]ves1 %e consid]s t su* unimportant matt]s z bread1 butt]1 & meat may take c>e ( !mselves4 ,x is ! same inatt5tion to common ?+s z t :i* leads p to build h\ses ) /one fronts1 & w9d[-caps & exp5sive front-door trimm+s1 )\t ba?+-rooms or fireplaces1 or v5tilators4 ,^? :o g into ! c\ntry look+ = summ] bo>d 9 f>m-h\ses "k p]fectly well t a table :]e ! butt] is always fre%1 ! tea & c(fee ( ! be/ k9ds & well made1 & ! meats prop]ly kept1 dress$1 & s]v$1 is ! "o table ( a hundr$1 ! fabul\s en*ant$ isl&4 ,x seems impossible to get ! idea into ! m9ds ( _m p t :at is call$ common food1 c>efully prep>$1 becomes1 9 virtue ( t v c>e & att5tion1 a delicacy1 sup]s$+ ! necessity ( artificially comp\nd$ da9ties4 ,to beg91 !n1 ) ! v f\ndation ( a good table3 --,bread3 ,:at ought x to be8 ,x %\ld be light1 sweet1 & t5d]4 ,?is matt] ( lightness is ! di/9ctive l9e betwe5 savage & civiliz$ bread4 ,! savage mixes simple fl\r & wat] into balls ( pa/e1 :i* he ?r[s into boil+ wat]1 & :i* come out solid1 glut9\s masses1 ( :i* 8 common say+ is1 ,man eat dis1 he no die1 :i* a faceti\s travel] :o 0 oblig$ to subsi/ on x int]pret$ to mean1 ,dis no kill y1 no?+ w4 ,9 %ort1 x requires ! /oma* ( a wild animal or ( a savage to dige/ ?is primitive =m ( bread1 & ( c\rse m or less att5tion 9 all civiliz$ modes ( bread-mak+ is giv5 to produc+ lightness4 ,by lightness is meant simply t 9 ord] to facilitate dige/ion ! p>ticles are to be sep>at$ f ea* o!r by little holes or air-cells2 & all ! diff]5t me?ods ( mak+ light bread are nei!r m nor less ?an ! =mation ( bread ) ^! air-cells4 ,s f> z we "k1 !re are f\r practicable me?ods ( a]at+ bread2 namely1 by f]m5tation2 by eff]vesc5ce ( an acid & an alkali2 by a]at$ egg1 or egg :i* has be5 fill$ ) air by ! process ( beat+2 & la/ly1 by pressure ( "s gase\s sub/ance into ! pa/e1 by a process mu* resembl+ ! impregnation ( wat] 9 a soda-f\nta94 ,all ^? h "o & ! same object--to give u ! cook$ p>ticles ( our fl\r sep>at$ by su* p]man5t air-cells z w enable ! /oma* m readily to dige/ !m4 ,a v common mode ( a]at+ bread 9 ,am]ica is by ! eff]vesc5ce ( an acid & an alkali 9 ! fl\r4 ,! c>bonic acid gas "t =m$ products m9ute air-cells 9 ! bread1 or1 z ! cook says1 makes x light4 ,:5 ?is process is p]=m$ ) exact att5tion to *emical laws1 s t ! acid & alkali completely neutralize ea* o!r1 leav+ no ov]plus ( ei!r1 ! result is (t5 v palatable4 ,! difficulty is1 t ?is is a happy conjunction ( circum/ances :i* seldom occurs4 ,! acid mo/ commonly employ$ is t ( s\r milk1 &1 z milk has _m degrees ( s\rness1 ! rule ( a c]ta9 quantity ( alkali to ! p9t mu/ necess>ily produce v diff]5t results at diff]5t times4 ,z an actual fact :]e ?is mode ( mak+ bread prevails1 z we lam5t to say x does to a great ext5t 9 ?is c\ntry1 "o f9ds five cases ( failure to "o ( success4 ,x is a woeful ?+ t ! daught]s ( our l& h ab&on$ ! old respectable mode ( yea/-brew+ & bread-rais+ = ?is speci\s sub/itute1 s easily made1 & s seldom well made4 ,! gre51 clammy1 acrid sub/ance1 call$ biscuit1 :i* _m ( our wor?y republicans are oblig$ to eat 9 ^! days1 is :olly unwor?y ( ! m5 & wom5 ( ! republic4 ,good patriots ought n to be put (f 9 t way--!y des]ve bett] f>e4 ,z an occasional v>iety1 z a h\sehold conv5i5ce = obta9+ bread or biscuit at a mom5t's notice1 ! process ( eff]vesc5ce may be reta9$2 b1 we e>ne/ly entreat ,am]ican h\sekeep]s1 9 scriptural language1 to /& 9 ! way & ask = ! old pa?s1 & return to ! good yea/-bread ( _! sa9t$ gr&mo!rs4 ,if acid & alkali mu/ be us$1 by all means let !m be mix$ 9 due proportions4 ,no cook %\ld be left to guess & judge = h]self ab\t ?is matt]4 ,!re are articles made by *emical rule :i* produce v p]fect results1 & ! use ( !m obviates ! wor/ dang]s 9 mak+ bread by eff]vesc5ce4 ,( all processes ( a]ation 9 bread-mak+1 ! olde/ & mo/ "t-honor$ mode is by f]m5tation4 ,t ?is 0 kn[n 9 ! days ( our ,savi\r is evid5t f ! =cible simile 9 :i* he comp>es ! sil5t p]meat+ =ce ( tru? 9 human1 society to ! v famili> h\sehold process ( rais+ bread by a little yea/4 ,!re is1 h[ev]1 "o species ( yea/1 mu* us$ 9 "s p>ts ( ! c\ntry1 aga9/ :i* prote/ %\ld be made4 ,x is call$ salt-ris+s1 or milk-ris+s1 & is made by mix+ fl\r1 milk1 & a little salt toge!r1 & leav+ !m to f]m5t4 ,! bread ?us produc$ is (t51 v attractive1 :5 new & made ) great c>e4 ,x is :ite & delicate1 ) f9e1 ev5 air-cells4 ,x has1 h[ev]1 :5 kept1 "s *>act]i/ics :i* rem9d u ( ! t]ms 9 :i* our old ,engli% ,bible describes ! effect ( keep+ ! manna ( ! anci5t ,israelites1 :i* we are in=m$1 9 words m explicit ?an agreeable1 /ank1 & br$ worms4 ,if salt-ris+ bread does n fulfill ! :ole ( ?is unpleasant description1 x c]ta9ly does emphatically a "p ( x4 ,! smell :i* x has 9 bak+1 & :5 m ?an a day old1 sugge/s ! inquiry1 :e!r x is ! sac*>9e or ! putrid f]m5tation ) :i* x is rais$4 ,:oev] breaks a piece ( x aft] a day or two1 w (t5 see m9ute filam5ts or clammy /r+s draw+ out f ! fragm5ts1 :i*1 ) ! unmi/akable smell1 w cause him to pause be=e consummat+ a ne>] acqua9tance4 ,! f]m5tation ( fl\r by means ( brew]'s or di/ill]'s yea/ produces1 if rightly manag$1 results f> m palatable & :olesome4 ,! only requisites = success 9 x are1 fir/1 good mat]ials1 &1 second1 great c>e 9 small ?+s4 ,!re are c]ta9 l[-pric$ or damag$ k9ds ( fl\r :i* c nev] by any k9d ( dome/ic *emi/ry be made into good broad2 & to ^? p]sons ^: /oma*s =bid !m to eat gummy1 glut9\s pa/e1 "u ! "n ( bread1 !re is no economy 9 buy+ ^! poor br&s1 ev5 at half ! price ( good fl\r4 ,b good fl\r & good yea/ be+ suppos$1 ) a temp]ature favorable to ! developm5t ( f]m5tation1 ! :ole success ( ! process dep5ds on ! ?or\gh diffusion ( ! prop] proportion ( yea/ ?r\gh ! :ole mass1 & on /opp+ ! subsequ5t f]m5tation at ! precise & =tunate po9t4 ,! true h\sewife makes h] bread ! sov]eign ( h] kit*5--its behe/s mu/ be att5d$ to 9 all critical po9ts & mom5ts1 no matt] :at else be po/pon$4 ,%e :o att5ds to h] bread only :5 %e has done ?is1 & arrang$ t1 & p]=m$ ! o!r1 v (t5 f9ds t ! =ces ( nature w n wait = h]4 ,! sn[y mass1 p]fectly mix$1 knead$ ) c>e & /r5g?1 rises 9 its beautiful p]fection till ! mom5t comes = fill+ ! air-cells by bak+4 ,a few m9utes n[1 & ! acet\s f]m5tation w beg91 & ! :ole result be spoil$4 ,_m bread-mak]s pass 9 utt] c>elessness ov] ?is sacr$ & my/]i\s b\nd>y4 ,_! ov5 has cake 9 x1 or !y are skimm+ jelly1 or att5d+ to "s o!r ( ! s-call$ high] bran*es ( cook]y1 :ile ! bread is quickly pass+ into ! acet\s /age4 ,at la/1 :5 !y are ready to att5d to x1 !y f9d t x has be5 go+ its own way1--x is s s\r t ! pung5t smell is pla9ly p]ceptible4 ,n[ ! sal]atus-bottle is h&$ d[n1 & a quantity ( ! dissolv$ alkali mix$ ) ! pa/e--an exp$i5t sometimes mak+ itself too manife/ by gre5i% /reaks or small acrid spots 9 ! bread4 ,z ! result1 we h a beautiful article spoil$--bread )\t sweetness1 if n absolutely s\r4 ,9 ! view ( _m1 lightness is ! only prop]ty requir$ 9 ?is article4 ,! delicate ref9$ sweetness :i* exi/s 9 c>efully knead$ bread1 bak$ j be=e x passes to ! extreme po9t ( f]m5tation1 is some?+1 ( :i* !y h no conception2 & ?us !y w ev5 reg>d ?is process ( spoil+ ! pa/e by ! acet\s f]m5tation1 & !n rectify+ t acid by eff]vesc5ce ) an alkali1 z some?+ positively m]itori\s4 ,h[ else c !y value & reli% bak]s' loaves1 su* z "s are1 drugg$ ) ammonia & o!r disagreeable ?+s2 light inde$1 s light t !y seem to h nei!r weight nor sub/ance1 b ) no m sweetness or ta/e ?an s mu* cotton wool8 ,"s p]sons prep>e bread = ! ov5 by simply mix+ x 9 ! mass1 )\t knead+1 p\r+ x into pans1 & suff]+ x to rise !re4 ,! air-cells 9 bread ?us prep>$ are co>se & unev52 ! bread is z inf]ior 9 delicacy & nicety to t :i* is well knead$ z a raw s]vant to a p]fectly educat$ & ref9$ lady4 ,! process ( knead+ seems to imp>t an ev5ness to ! m9ute air-cells1 a f95ess ( texture1 & a t5d]ness & pliability to ! :ole sub/ance1 t c be ga9$ 9 no o!r way4 ,! div9e pr9ciple ( beauty has its reign ov] bread z well z ov] all o!r ?+s2 x has its laws ( ae/hetics2 & t bread :i* is s prep>$ t x c be =m$ into sep>ate & well-proportion$ loaves1 ea* "o c>efully work$ & m\ld$1 w develop ! mo/ beautiful results4 ,aft] be+ m\ld$1 ! loaves %\ld /& usually n ov] t5 m9utes1 j long en\gh to all[ ! f]m5tation go+ on 9 !m to exp& ea* little air-cell to ! po9t at :i* x /ood be=e x 0 work$ d[n1 & !n !y %\ld be imm$iately put into ! ov54 ,_m a good ?+1 h[ev]1 is spoil$ 9 ! ov54 ,we c n b regret1 = ! sake ( bread1 t our old /eady brick ov5s h be5 almo/ univ]sally sup]s$$ by ^? ( ranges & cook+-/oves1 :i* are inf9ite 9 _! caprices1 & =bid all g5]al rules4 ,"o ?+1 h[ev]1 may be borne 9 m9d z a pr9ciple--t ! excell5ce ( bread 9 all its v>ieties1 pla9 or sweet5$1 dep5ds on ! p]fection ( its air-cells1 :e!r produc$ by yea/1 egg1 or eff]vesc5ce2 t "o ( ! objects ( bak+ is to fix ^! air-cells1 & t ! quick] ?is c be done ?r\gh ! :ole mass1 ! bett] w ! result be4 ,:5 cake or bread is made heavy by bak+ too quickly1 x is because ! imm$iate =mation ( ! top cru/ h9d]s ! exhal+ ( ! moi/ure 9 ! c5tre1 & prev5ts ! air-cells f cook+4 ,! weight also ( ! cru/ press+ d[n on ! d\ghy air-cells bel[ de/roys !m1 produc+ t horror ( good cooks1 a heavy /reak4 ,! problem 9 bak+1 !n1 is ! quick application ( heat r bel[ ?an above ! loaf1 & its /eady cont9uance till all ! air-cells are ?or\ghly dri$ into p]man5t consi/5cy4 ,e h\sewife mu/ wat* h] own ov5 to "k h[ ?is c be be/ accompli%$4 ,bread-mak+ c be cultivat$ to any ext5t z a f9e art--& ! v>i\s k9ds ( biscuit1 tea-rusks1 twi/s1 rolls1 into :i* bread may be made1 are mu* bett] wor? a h\sekeep]'s ambition ?an ! gett+-up ( ri* & exp5sive cake or confections4 ,!re are also v>ieties ( mat]ial :i* are ri* 9 good effects4 ,unbolt$ fl\r1 altoge!r m :olesome ?an ! f9e :eat1 & :5 prop]ly prep>$ m palatable--rye-fl\r & corn-meal1 ea* af=d+ a ?\s& attractive possibilities--all ( ^! come "u ! g5]al laws ( bread-/uffs1 & are wor? a c>eful att5tion4 ,a peculi>ity ( our ,am]ican table1 p>ticul>ly 9 ! ,s\!rn & ,we/]n ,/ates1 is ! con/ant exhibition ( v>i\s prep>ations ( hot bread4 ,9 _m families ( ! ,s\? & ,we/1 bread 9 loaves to be eat5 cold is an article q unkn[n4 ,! effect ( ?is k9d ( diet ^u ! heal? has =m$ a frequ5t subject ( rem>k among travel]s2 b only ^? "k ! full mis*iefs ( x :o h be5 compell$ to soj\rn = a l5g? ( "t 9 families :]e x is ma9ta9$4 ,! unkn[n horrors ( dyspepsia f bad bread are a topic ov] :i* we will+ly draw a veil4 ,next to ,bread comes ,butt]--on :i* we h to say1 t1 :5 we rememb] :at butt] is 9 civiliz$ ,europe1 & comp>e x ) :at x is 9 ,am]ica1 we wond] at ! =be>ance & l5ity ( travel]s 9 _! /rictures on our national commiss>iat4 ,butt]1 9 ,engl&1 ,france1 & ,italy1 is simply solidifi$ cream1 ) all ! sweetness ( ! cream 9 its ta/e1 fre%ly *urn$ ea* day1 & unadult]at$ by salt4 ,at ! pres5t mom5t1 :5 salt is five c5ts a p\nd & butt] fifty1 we ,am]icans are pay+1 at high prices1 = ab\t "o p\nd ( salt to e t5 ( butt]1 & ^? ( u :o h eat5 ! butt] ( ,france & ,engl& d ?is ) rueful recollections4 ,!re is1 x is true1 an article ( butt] made 9 ! ,am]ican /yle ) salt1 :i*1 9 its own k9d & way1 has a m]it n inf]ior to t ( ,engl& & ,france4 ,_m pref] x1 & x c]ta9ly takes a rank equally respectable ) ! o!r4 ,x is yell[1 h>d1 & work$ s p]fectly free f e p>ticle ( butt]milk t x might make ! voyage ( ! _w )\t spoil+4 ,x is salt$1 b salt$ ) c>e & delicacy1 s t x may be a "q :e!r ev5 a fa/idi\s ,engli%man might n pref] its gold5 solidity to ! :ite1 creamy fre%ness ( 8 own4 ,b x is to be regrett$ t ?is article is ! exception1 & n ! rule1 on our tables4 ,am]ica mu/ h ! cr$it ( manufactur+ & putt+ into m>ket m bad butt] ?an all t is made 9 all ! re/ ( ! _w toge!r4 ,! v>ieties ( bad ta/es & smells :i* prevail 9 x are q a /udy4 ,?is has a *eesy ta/e1 t a m\ldy1 ?is is flavor$ ) cabbage1 & t aga9 ) turnip1 & ano!r has ! /rong1 %>p savor ( rancid animal fat4 ,^! v>ieties probably come f ! practice ( *urn+ only at long int]vals1 & keep+ ! cream mean:ile 9 unv5tilat$ cell>s or dairies1 ! air ( :i* is load$ ) ! effluvia ( vegetable sub/ances4 ,no dome/ic articles are s sympa!tic z ^? ( ! milk tribe3 !y readily take on ! smell & ta/e ( any neighbor+ sub/ance1 & h5ce ! inf9ite v>iety ( flavors on :i* "o m\rnfully muses :o has late 9 autumn to ta/e tw5ty firk9s ( butt] 9 hopes ( f9d+ "o :i* w simply n be intol]able on 8 w9t] table4 ,a matt] = despair z reg>ds bad butt] is1 t at ! tables :]e x is us$ x /&s s5t9el at ! door to b> y\r way to e o!r k9d ( food4 ,y turn f y\r dreadful half-slice ( bread1 :i* fills y\r m\? ) bitt]ness1 to-y\r beef-/eak1 :i* proves virul5t ) ! same poison2 y ?9k to take refuge 9 vegetable diet1 & f9d ! butt] 9 ! /r+-beans1 & pollut+ ! innoc5ce ( e>ly peas2 x is 9 ! corn1 hi ! succota%1 9 ! squa%2 ! beets swim 9 x1 ! onions h x p\r$ ov] !m4 ,hungry & mis]able1 y ?9k to solace y\rself at ! dess]t2 b ! pa/ry is curs$1 ! cake is acrid ) ! same plague4 ,y are ready to h[l ) despair1 & y\r mis]y is great ^u y--especially if ?is is a table :]e y h tak5 bo>d = ?ree mon?s ) y\r delicate wife & f\r small *ildr54 ,y\r case is dreadful1 & x is hopeless1 because long usage & habit h r5d]$ y\r ho/ p]fectly incapable ( discov]+ :at is ! matt]4 ,don't l ! butt]1 sir8 ,i assure y ,i paid an extra price = x1 & x's ! v be/ 9 ! m>ket4 ,i look$ ov] z _m z a hundr$ tubs1 & pick$ out ?is "o4 ,y are dumb1 b n less despair+4 ,yet ! process ( mak+ good butt] is a v simple "o4 ,to keep ! cream 9 a p]fectly pure1 cool atmosph]e1 to *urn :ile x is yet sweet1 to "w out ! butt]milk ?or\ghly1 & to add salt ) su* discretion z n to ru9 ! f9e1 delicate flavor ( ! fre% cream--all ?is is q simple1 s simple t "o wond]s at ?\s&s & millions ( p\nds ( butt] ye>ly manufactur$ :i* are m]ely a hobgobl9 bewit*m5t ( cream into f\l & loa?some poisons4 ,! ?ird head ( my disc\rse is t ( ,meat1 ( :i* ,am]ica furni%es1 9 ! gross mat]ial1 en\gh to spread our tables royally1 7 x well c>$ = & s]v$4 ,! faults 9 ! meat g5]ally furni%$ to u are1 fir/1 t x is too new4 ,a beef /eak1 :i* ?ree or f\r days ( keep+ might r5d] palatable1 is s]v$ up to u palpitat+ ) fre%ness1 ) all ! t\ghness ( animal muscle yet w>m4 ,9 ! next place1 !re is a woeful lack ( nicety 9 ! but*]'s "w ( cutt+ & prep>+ meat4 ,:o t rememb]s ! neatly trimm$ mutton-*op ( an ,engli% inn1 or ! arti/ic little circle ( lamb-*op fri$ 9 bread-crumbs coil$ ar\nd a tempt+ c5tre ( sp9a* :i* may always be f\nd 9 ,france1 c recognize any family resemblance to ^? dapp]1 civiliz$ prep>ations1 9 ^! co>se1 r\ghly-hack$ /rips ( bone1 gri/le1 & meat :i* are commonly call$ mutton-*op 9 ,am]ica8 ,!re seems to be a l>ge di% ( some?+ resembl+ meat1 9 :i* ea* fragm5t has ab\t two or ?ree edible morsels1 ! re/ be+ compos$ ( dry & burnt sk91 fat1 & ragg$ bone4 ,is x n "t t civilization %\ld le>n to dem& some:at m c>e & nicety 9 ! modes ( prep>+ :at is to be cook$ & eat58 ,might n "s ( ! ref9em5t & trimness :i* *>act]ize ! prep>ations ( ! ,european m>ket be ) advantage introduc$ into our own8 ,! h\sekeep] :o wi%es to g>ni% h] table ) "s ( ^? nice ?+s is /opp$ 9 ! outset by ! but*]4 ,except 9 our l>ge cities1 :]e "s =eign travel may h creat$ ! dem&1 x seems impossible to get mu* 9 ?is l9e t is prop]ly prep>$4 ,if ?is is urg$ on ! score ( ae/hetics1 ! ready reply w be1 ,oh6 we c't give "t "h 9 ,am]ica to g into niceties & ,fr5* :im-:ams6 ,b ! ,fr5* mode ( do+ almo/ all practical ?+s is bas$ on t true philosophy & utilit>ian good s5se :i* *>act]ize t seem+ly ?\ghtless p4 ,n[h]e is economy a m c>eful /udy1 & _! m>ket is arti/ically arrang$ to ?is end4 ,! rule is s to cut _! meats t no portion design$ to be cook$ 9 a c]ta9 mann] %all h wa/eful app5dages :i* t mode ( cook+ w spoil4 ,! ,fr5* s\p-kettle /&s ev] ready to receive ! bones1 ! ?9 fibr\s flaps1 ! s9ewy & gri/ly portions1 :i* are s (t5 includ$ 9 our roa/s or broil+s1 :i* fill our plates ) unsightly debris1 & f9ally make an am\nt ( blank wa/e = :i* we pay our but*] ! same price t we pay = :at we h eat54 ,! dead wa/e ( our clumsy1 co>se way ( cutt+ meats is imm5se4 ,= example1 at ! beg9n+ ( ! season1 ! "p ( a lamb d5om9at$ leg & lo91 or h9d-qu>t]1 may sell = ?irty c5ts a p\nd4 ,n[ ?is includes1 besides ! ?ick1 fle%y portions1 a quantity ( bone1 s9ew1 & ?9 fibr\s sub/ance1 con/itut+ full "o ?ird ( ! :ole weight4 ,if we put x into ! ov5 entire1 9 ! usual mann]1 we h ! ?9 p>ts ov]-done1 & ! sk9ny & fibr\s p>ts utt]ly dri$ up1 by ! application ( ! am\nt ( heat necess>y to cook ! ?ick portion4 ,suppos+ ! jo9t to weigh six p\nds1 at ?irty c5ts1 & t "o ?ird ( ! weight is s treat$ z to become p]fectly useless1 we ?r[ away sixty c5ts4 ,( a piece ( beef at tw5ty-five c5ts a p\nd1 fifty c5ts' wor? is (t5 lo/ 9 bone1 fat1 & burnt sk94 ,! fact is1 ?is way ( sell+ & cook+ meat 9 l>ge1 gross portions is ( ,engli% orig91 & belongs to a c\ntry :]e all ! cu/oms ( society spr+ f a class :o h no p>ticul> occasion = economy4 ,! practice ( m9ute & delicate division comes f a nation :i* ackn[l$ges ! ne$ ( economy1 & has made x a /udy4 ,a qu>t] ( lamb 9 ?is mode ( division w\ld be sold 9 ?ree nicely prep>$ portions4 ,! ?ick "p w\ld be sold by itself1 = a neat1 compact little roa/2 ! rib-bones w\ld be arti/ically sep>at$1 & all ! edible matt] w\ld =m ^? delicate di%es ( lamb-*op1 :i*1 fri$ 9 bread-crumbs to a gold5 br[n1 are s ornam5tal & palatable a side-di%2 ! trimm+s :i* rema9 aft] ?is division w\ld be de/9$ to ! s\p-kettle or /ew-pan4 ,9 a ,fr5* m>ket is a little portion = e purse1 & ! f>-fam$ & delicately flavor$ s\ps & /ews :i* h aris5 out ( ,fr5* economy are a /udy wor? a h\sekeep]'s att5tion4 ,n "o atom ( food is wa/$ 9 ! ,fr5* modes ( prep>ation2 ev5 t\gh animal c>tilages & s9ews1 in/ead ( appe>+ burn$ & black5$ 9 company ) ! roa/ meat to :i* !y happ5 to be relat$1 are treat$ accord+ to _! own laws1 & come out ei!r 9 savory s\ps1 or ^? f9e1 cle> meat-jellies :i* =m a g>ni% no less agreeable to ! eye ?an palatable to ! ta/e4 ,:e!r ?is c>eful1 economical1 practical /yle ( meat-cook+ c ev] to any great ext5t be introduc$ into our kit*5s n[ is a "q4 ,our but*]s are aga9/ x2 our s]vants are w$d$ to ! old :olesale wa/eful ways1 :i* seem to !m easi] because !y are accu/om$ to !m4 ,a cook :o w keep & prop]ly t5d a s\p-kettle :i* %all receive & utilize all t ! co>se prep>ations ( ! but*] w\ld require h] to trim away1 :o und]/&s ! art ( mak+ ! mo/ ( all ^! rema9s1 is a treasure sc>cely to be hop$ =4 ,if su* ?+s are to be done1 x mu/ be prim>ily ?r\gh ! educat$ bra9 ( cultivat$ wom5 :o d n scorn to turn _! culture & ref9em5t ^u dome/ic problems4 ,:5 meats h be5 prop]ly divid$1 s t ea* portion c receive its own appropriate /yle ( treatm5t1 next comes ! consid]ation ( ! modes ( cook+4 ,^! may be divid$ into two great g5]al classes3 ^? :]e x is desir$ to keep ! juices )9 ! meat1 z 9 bak+1 broil+1 & fry+--& ^? ^: object is to extract ! juice & dissolve ! fibre1 z 9 ! mak+ ( s\ps & /ews4 ,9 ! fir/ class ( op]ations1 ! process mu/ be z rapid z may consi/ ) ! ?or\gh cook+ ( all ! p>ticles4 ,9 ?is bran* ( cook]y1 do+ quickly is do+ well4 ,! fire mu/ be brisk1 ! att5tion al]t4 ,! introduction ( cook+-/oves (f]s to c>eless dome/ics facilities = gradually dry+-up meats1 & despoil+ !m ( all flavor & nutrim5t--facilities :i* appe> to be v g5]ally accept$4 ,!y h almo/ bani%$ ! g5u9e1 old-fa%ion$ roa/-meat f our tables1 & left 9 its /ead dri$ meats ) _! mo/ preci\s & nutritive juices evaporat$4 ,h[ few cooks1 unassi/$1 are compet5t to ! simple process ( broil+ a beef/eak or mutton-*op6 h[ v g5]ally "o has to *oose betwe5 ^! meats gradually dri$ away1 or burn$ on ! outside & raw )96 ,yet 9 ,engl& ^! articles nev] come on ! table done amiss2 _! p]fect cook+ is z absolute a c]ta9ty z ! ris+ ( ! sun4 ,no "o ( ^! rapid processes ( cook+1 h[ev]1 is s g5]ally abus$ z fry+4 ,! fry+-pan has awful s9s to answ] =4 ,:at untold horrors ( dyspepsia h aris5 f its smoky dep?s1 l ! gho/ f wit*es' caldrons6 ,! fizzle ( fry+ meat is a w>n+ knell on _m an e>1 say+1 ,t\* n1 ta/e n1 if y w\ld n burn & wri!6 ,yet ^? :o h travel$ abroad rememb] t "s ( ! lighte/1 mo/ palatable1 & mo/ dige/ible prep>ations ( meat h come f ?is dang]\s s\rce4 ,b we fancy q o!r rites & c]emonies inaugurat$ ! process1 & q o!r h&s p]=m$ its (fices1 ?an ^? kn[n to our kit*5s4 ,probably ! delicate cotelettes ( ,france are n flopp$ d[n into half-melt$ grease1 !re gradually to w>m & soak & fizzle1 :ile ,biddy goes 9 & out on h] o!r m9i/rations1 till f9ally1 :5 !y are ?or\ghly saturat$1 & d9n]-h\r imp5ds1 %e be?9ks h]self1 & cr[ds ! fire bel[ to a ro>+ heat1 & f9i%es ! process by a sm>t burn1 involv+ ! kit*5 & surr\nd+ prec9cts 9 volumes ( ,/ygian gloom4 ,f su* prep>ations has aris5 ! v curr5t m$ical op9ion t fri$ meats are indige/ible4 ,!y are indige/ible1 if !y are greasy2 b ,fr5* cooks h taught u t a ?+ has no m ne$ to be greasy because em]g+ f grease ?an ,v5us _h to be salt because %e rose f ! sea4 ,!re are two ways ( fry+ employ$ by ! ,fr5* cook4 ,"o is1 to imm]se ! article to be cook$ 9 boil+ fat1 ) an emphasis on ! pres5t p>ticiple--& ! philosophical pr9ciple is1 s imm$iately to crisp e pore1 at ! fir/ mom5t or two ( imm]sion1 z effectually to seal ! int]ior aga9/ ! intrusion ( greasy p>ticles2 x c !n rema9 z long z may be necess>y ?or\ghly to cook x1 )\t imbib+ any m ( ! boil+ fluid ?an if x 7 inclos$ 9 an egg-%ell4 ,! o!r me?od is to rub a p]fectly smoo? iron surface ) j en\gh ( "s oily sub/ance to prev5t ! meat f adh]+1 & cook x ) a quick heat1 z cakes are bak$1 on a griddle4 ,9 bo? ^! cases !re mu/ be ! mo/ rapid application ( heat t c be made )\t burn+1 & by ! adroitness %[n 9 work+ out ?is problem ! skill ( ! cook is te/$4 ,any "o ^: cook atta9s ?is important secret w f9d fri$ ?+s q z dige/ible1 & (t5 m palatable1 ?an any o!r4 ,9 ! second dep>tm5t ( meat-cook]y1 to wit1 ! sl[ & gradual application ( heat = ! s(t5+ & dissolution ( its fibre & ! extraction ( its juices1 common cooks are equally untra9$4 ,:]e is ! s-call$ cook :o und]/&s h[ to prep>e s\ps & /ews8 ,^! are precisely ! articles 9 :i* a ,fr5* kit*5 excels4 ,! s\p-kettle1 made ) a d\ble bottom1 to prev5t burn+1 is a p]man5t1 ev]-pres5t in/itution1 & ! co>se/ & mo/ impracticable meats di/ill$ ?r\gh t alembic come out aga9 9 s\ps1 jellies1 or savory /ews4 ,! t\ghe/ c>tilage1 ev5 ! bones1 be+ fir/ crack$1 are "h made to give =? _! hidd5 virtues1 & to rise 9 delicate & appetiz+ =ms4 ,"o great law gov]ns all ^! prep>ations3 ! application ( heat mu/ be gradual1 /eady1 long protract$1 nev] rea*+ ! po9t ( active boil+4 ,h\rs ( quiet simm]+ dissolve all dissoluble p>ts1 s(t5 ! /]ne/ fibre1 & unlock e m9ute cell 9 :i* ,nature has /or$ away h] treasures ( n\ri%m5t4 ,?is c>eful & protract$ application ( heat & ! skillful use ( flavors con/itute ! two ma9 po9ts 9 all ^? nice prep>ations ( meat = :i* ! ,fr5* h s _m names--processes by :i* a delicacy c be imp>t$ to ! co>se/ & *eape/ food sup]ior to t ( ! f9e/ articles "u less philosophic treatm5t4 ,fr5* s\ps & /ews are a /udy1 & !y w\ld n be an unpr(itable "o to any p]son :o wi%es to live ) com=t & ev5 elegance on small means4 ,!re is no animal fibre t w n yield itself up to long- cont9u$1 /eady heat4 ,b ! difficulty ) almo/ any ( ! common s]vants :o call !mselves cooks is1 t !y h n ! smalle/ notion ( ! philosophy ( ! application ( heat4 ,su* a "o w complac5tly tell y conc]n+ c]ta9 meats1 t ! h>d] y boil !m ! h>d] !y gr[--an obvi\s fact :i*1 "u h] mode ( treatm5t by an indiscrim9ate gallop+ boil1 has frequ5tly come "u h] p]sonal obs]vation4 ,if y tell h] t su* meat mu/ /& = six h\rs 9 a heat j bel[ ! boil+ po9t1 %e w probably answ]1 ,yes1 ma'am1 & g on h] own way4 ,or %e w let x /& till x burns to ! bottom ( ! kettle--a mo/ common t]m9ation ( ! exp]im5t4 ,! only way to make sure ( ! matt] is1 ei!r to obta9 a ,fr5* kettle1 or to fit into an ord9>y kettle a false bottom1 su* z any t9man may make1 t %all leave a space ( an in* or two betwe5 ! meat & ! fire4 ,?is kettle may be ma9ta9$ 9 a con/ant position on ! range1 & into x ! cook maybe in/ruct$ to ?r[ all ! fibr\s trimm+s ( meat1 all ! gri/le1 t5dons1 & bones1 hav+ previ\sly brok5 up ^! la/ ) a mallet4 ,su* a kettle1 ! regul> occupant ( a ,fr5* cook+-/ove1 :i* !y call ! pot au feu1 w furni% ! basis = cle>1 ri* s\ps1 or o!r palatable di%es4 ,?is is ord9>ily call$ /ock4 ,cle> s\p consi/s ( ! dissolv$ juices ( ! meat & gelat9e ( ! bones1 cle>$ f ! fat & fibr\s portions by /ra9+4 ,! grease1 :i* rises to ! top ( ! fluid1 may be easily remov$ :5 cold4 ,engli% & ,am]ican s\ps are (t5 heavy & hot ) spices4 ,!re are appreciable ta/es 9 !m4 ,!y burn y\r m\? ) cay5ne1 or clove1 or allspice4 ,y c tell at once :at is 9 !m1 (t5times to y\r sorr[4 ,b a ,fr5* s\p has a flavor :i* "o recognizes at once z delici\s1 yet n to be *>act]iz$ z due to any s+le condim5t2 x is ! j bl5d+ ( _m ?+s4 ,! same rem>k applies to all _! /ews2 rag\ts1 & o!r delicate prep>ations4 ,no cook w ev] /udy ^! flavors2 b p]haps _m cooks' mi/resses may1 & ?us1 be able to imp>t delicacy & com=t to economy4 ,z to ^? ?+s call$ ha%es1 commonly manufactur$ by unwat*$1 untaught cooks out ( ! rema9s ( ye/]day's meal1 let u n dwell too closely on _! memory--comp\nds ( meat1 gri/le1 sk91 fat1 & burnt fibre1 ) a h&ful ( pepp] & salt flung at !m1 dr$g$ ) lumpy fl\r1 wat]$ f ! sp\t ( ! tea-kettle1 & left to simm] at ! cook's conv5i5ce :ile %e is o!rwise occupi$4 ,su* are ! be/ p]=mances a h\sekeep] c hope = f an untra9$ cook4 ,b ! cunn+ly devis$ m9ces1 ! artful prep>ations *oicely flavor$1 :i* may be made ( ye/]day's repa/--by ^! is ! true dome/ic arti/ kn[n4 ,no cook untaught by an educat$ bra9 ev] makes ^!1 & yet economy is a great ga9] by !m4 ,z reg>ds ! dep>tm5t ( ,vegetables1 _! numb] & v>iety 9 ,am]ica are s great t a table might almo/ be furni%$ by ^! alone4 ,g5]ally speak+1 _! cook+ is a m simple art1 & !re=e m likely to be f\nd satisfactorily p]=m$1 ?an t ( meats4 ,if only !y are n dr5*$ ) rancid butt]1 _! own native excell5ce makes itself kn[n 9 mo/ ( ! ord9>y modes ( prep>ation4 ,!re is1 h[ev]1 "o exception4 ,our /aun* old fri5d1 ! potato1 is to o!r vegetables :at bread is on ! table4 ,l bread1 x is held z a sort ( s9e-qua-non2 l t1 x may be made inv>iably palatable by a little c>e 9 a few pla9 p>ticul>s1 ?r\gh neglect ( :i* x (t5 becomes intol]able4 ,! soggy1 waxy1 indige/ible vi& t (t5 appe>s 9 ! potato-di% is a d[nright sacrifice ( ! bett] nature ( ?is vegetable4 ,! potato1 nutritive & h>mless z x appe>s1 belongs to a family suspect$ ( v dang]\s traits4 ,x is a family connection ( ! deadly-night%ade & o!r ill-reput$ g5try1 & sometimes %[s /range proclivities to evil--n[ break+ out upro>i\sly1 z 9 ! not$ potato-rot1 & n[ m cov]tly1 9 v>i\s evil affections4 ,= ?is reason sci5tific directors bid u bew>e ( ! wat] 9 :i* potatoes are boil$-into :i*1 x appe>s1 ! evil pr9ciple is drawn (f2 & !y caution u n to %r$ !m into /ews )\t previ\sly suff]+ ! slices to lie = an h\r or s 9 salt & wat]4 ,^! cautions are wor? att5tion4 ,! mo/ usual modes ( prep>+ ! potato = ! table are by roa/+ or boil+4 ,^! processes are s simple t x is commonly suppos$ e cook und]/&s !m )\t special directions2 & yet !re is sc>cely an un9/ruct$ cook :o c boil or roa/ a potato4 ,a good roa/$ potato is a delicacy wor? a doz5 compositions ( ! cook-book2 yet :5 we ask = x1 :at burnt1 %rivel$ abortions are pres5t$ to u6 ,biddy ru%es to h] potato-basket & p\rs out two doz5 ( diff]5t sizes1 "s hav+ 9 !m ?ree times ! am\nt ( matt] ( o!rs4 ,^! be+ wa%$1 %e tumbles !m into h] ov5 at a leisure int]val1 & !re lets !m lie till x is "t to s]ve breakfa/1 :5ev] t may be4 ,z a result1 if ! l>ge/ are cook$1 ! smalle/ are pres5t$ 9 c9d]s1 & ! int]m$iate sizes are )]$ & wat]y4 ,no?+ is s utt]ly ru9$ by a few mom5ts ( ov]do+4 ,t :i* at ! "r mom5t 0 plump ) mealy ri*ness1 a qu>t] ( an h\r lat] %rivels & becomes wat]y-- & x is 9 ?is /ate t roa/ potatoes are mo/ frequ5tly s]v$4 ,9 ! same mann] we h se5 boil$ potatoes f an untaught cook com+ ^u ! table l lumps ( yell[ wax--& ! same article1 "u ! directions ( a skillful mi/ress1 appe>+ 9 sn[y balls ( p[d]y :it5ess4 ,9 ! "o case1 !y 7 ?r[n 9 _! sk9s into wat]1 & suff]$ to soak or boil1 z ! case might be1 at ! cook's leisure1 & aft] !y 7 boil$ to /& 9 ! wat] till %e 0 ready to peel !m4 ,9 ! o!r case1 ! potatoes be+ fir/ peel$ 7 boil$ z quickly z possible 9 salt$ wat]1 :i* ! mom5t !y 7 done 0 dra9$ (f1 & !n !y 7 g5tly %ak5 = a mom5t or two ov] ! fire to dry !m /ill m ?or\ghly4 ,we h nev] yet se5 ! potato s deprav$ & giv5 ov] to evil t x c\ld n be reclaim$ by ?is mode ( treatm5t4 ,z to fri$ potatoes1 :o t rememb]s ! crisp1 gold5 slices ( ! ,fr5* re/aurant1 ?9 z waf]s & light z sn[-flakes1 does n speak respectfully ( !m8 ,:at c\s9%ip ) ^! h ^? co>se1 greasy masses ( slic$ potato1 :olly soggy & p>tly burnt1 to :i* we are treat$ "u ! "n ( fri$ potatoes 9 ,am]ica8 ,9 our cities ! re/aurants are introduc+ ! ,fr5* article to great acceptance1 & to ! v9dication ( ! fair fame ( ?is que5 ( vegetables4 ,f9ally1 we arrive at ! la/ great head ( our subject1 to wit-- ,tea--mean+ !reby1 z be=e obs]v$1 :at our ,hib]nian fri5d did 9 ! inquiry1 ,w y'r honor take 'tay tay' or c(fee tay8 ,we are n ab\t to ent] into ! m]its ( ! great tea-&-c(fee controv]sy1 fur!r ?an 9 our g5]al caution conc]n+ !m 9 ! *apt] on ,heal?ful ,dr9ks2 b we n[ proce$ to treat ( !m z actual exi/5ces1 & speak only ( ! modes ( mak+ ! be/ ( !m4 ,! ,fr5* c(fee is reput$ ! be/ 9 ! _w2 & a ?\s& voices h ask$1 ,:at is x ab\t ! ,fr5* c(fee8 ,9 ! fir/ place1 !n1 ! ,fr5* c(fee is c(fee1 & n *ickory1 or rye1 or beans1 or peas4 ,9 ! second place1 x is fre%ly roa/$1 :5ev] made--roa/$ ) great c>e & ev5ness 9 a little revolv+ cyl9d] :i* makes "p ( ! furniture ( e kit*51 & :i* keeps 9 ! aroma ( ! b]ry4 ,x is nev] ov]done1 s z to de/roy ! c(fee-flavor1 :i* is 9 n9e cases out ( t5t ! fault ( ! c(fee we meet )4 ,!n x is gr\nd1 & plac$ 9 a c(fee-pot ) a filt] ?r\gh :i*1 :5 x has yield$ up its life to ! boil+ wat] p\r$ ^u x1 ! delici\s extract p]colates 9 cle> drops1 ! c(fee-pot /&+ on a heat$ /ove to ma9ta9 ! temp]ature4 ,! nose ( ! c(fee-pot is /opp$ up to prev5t ! escape ( ! aroma dur+ ?is process4 ,! extract ?us obta9$ is a p]fectly cle>1 d>k fluid1 kn[n z caf noir1 or black c(fee4 ,x is black only because ( its /r5g?1 be+ 9 fact almo/ ! v ess5tial oil ( c(fee4 ,a table-spoonful ( ?is 9 boil$ milk w\ld make :at is ord9>ily call$ a /rong cup ( c(fee4 ,! boil$ milk is prep>$ ) no less c>e4 ,x mu/ be fre% & new1 n m]ely w>m$ or ev5 br\ght to ! boil+-po9t1 b sl[ly simm]$ till x atta9s a ?ick1 creamy ri*ness4 ,! c(fee mix$ ) ?is1 & sweet5$ ) t sp>kl+ beet-root sug> :i* ornam5ts a ,fr5* table1 is ! celebrat$ cafe-au-lait1 ! "n ( :i* has gone r\nd ! _w4 ,z we look to ,france = ! be/ c(fee1 s we mu/ look to ,engl& = ! p]fection ( tea4 ,! tea-kettle is z mu* an ,engli% in/itution z ari/ocracy or ! ,pray]-,book2 & :5 "o wants to "k exactly h[ tea %\ld he made1 "o has only to ask h[ a f9e old ,engli% h\se-keep] makes x4 ,! fir/ article ( h] fai? is1 t ! wat] mu/ n m]ely be hot1 n m]ely h boil$ a few mom5ts s9ce1 b be actually boil+ at ! mom5t x t\*es ! tea4 ,h5ce1 ?\gh s]vants 9 ,engl& are va/ly bett] tra9$ ?an ) u1 ?is delicate my/]y is seldom left to _! h&s4 ,tea-mak+ belongs to ! draw+-room1 & high-born ladies preside at ! bubbl+ & l\d hiss+ urn1 & see t all due rites & solemnities are prop]ly p]=m$--t ! cups are hot1 & t ! infus$ tea waits ! exact "t be=e ! libations comm5ce4 ,( late1 ! introduction ( ,engli% breakfa/-tea has rais$ a new sect among ! tea-dr9k]s1 rev]s+ "s ( ! old canons4 ,breakfa/-tea mu/ be boil$6 ,unlike ! delicate article ( old5 "t1 :i* requir$ only a mom5t>y infusion to develop its ri*ness1 ?is requires a long] & sev]] treatm5t to br+ out its /r5g?--?us confus+ all ! e/abli%$ usages1 & ?r[+ ! "w into ! h&s ( ! cook 9 ! kit*54 ,! faults ( tea1 z too commonly f\nd at our hotels & bo>d+-h\ses1 are1 t x is made 9 e way ! rev]se ( :at x %\ld be4 ,! wat] is hot1 p]haps1 b n boil+2 ! tea has a g5]al flat1 /ale1 smoky ta/e1 devoid ( life or _s2 & x is s]v$ usually ) ?9 milk1 in/ead ( cream4 ,cream is an ess5tial to ! ri*ness ( tea z ( c(fee4 ,lack+ cream1 boil$ milk is bett] ?an cold4 ,*ocolate is a ,fr5* & ,spani% article1 & "o seldom s]v$ on ,am]ican tables4 ,we 9 ,am]ica1 h[ev]1 make an article e way equal to any :i* c be import$ f ,p>is1 & he :o buys ! be/ vanilla-*ocolate may re/ assur$ t no =eign l& c furni% any ?+ bett]4 ,a v ri* & delici\s bev]age may be made by dissolv+ ?is 9 milk1 sl[ly boil$ d[n aft] ! ,fr5* fa%ion4 ,a ^w n[ "u ! head ( ,confection]y1 mean+ by ?is ! :ole range ( ornam5tal cook]y--or pa/ry1 ices1 jellies1 pres]ves1 etc4 ,! art ( mak+ all ^! v p]fectly is f> bett] und]/ood 9 ,am]ica ?an ! art ( common cook+4 ,!re are m wom5 :o "k h[ to make good cake ?an good bread--m :o c furni% y ) a good ice-cream ?an a well-cook$ mutton-*op2 a fair *>lotte-russe is easi] to ga9 ?an a p]fect cup ( c(fee2 & y %all f9d a sp>kl+ jelly to y\r dess]t :]e y sigh$ 9 va9 = s simple a luxury z a well-cook$ potato4 ,our fair c\ntrywom5 might re/ ^u _! laurels 9 ^! high] fields1 & turn _! great en]gy & +5uity to ! /udy ( ess5tials4 ,to d common ?+s p]fectly is f> bett] wor? our endeavor ?an to d uncommon ?+s respectably4 ,we ,am]icans 9 _m ?+s z yet h be5 a little incl9$ to beg9 mak+ our %irt at ! ruffle2 b1 nev]!less1 :5 we set ab\t x1 we c make ! %irt z nicely z any body2 x ne$s only t we turn our att5tion to x1 resolv$ t1 ruffle or no ruffle1 ! %irt we w h4 ,a few words z to ! preval5t ideas 9 respect to ,fr5* cook]y4 ,hav+ he>d mu* ( x1 ) no v di/9ct idea ( :at x is1 our p h someh[ fall5 into ! notion t its =te lies 9 high spic+--& s :5 our cooks put a great abundance ( clove1 mace1 nutmeg1 & c9namon into _! prep>ations1 !y fancy t !y are gr[+ up to be ,fr5* cooks4 ,b ! fact is1 t ! ,am]icans & ,engli% are f> m giv5 to spic+ ?an ! ,fr5*4 ,spices 9 our made di%es are abundant1 & _! ta/e is /rongly pron\nc$4 ,liv+ a ye> 9 ,france "o =gets ! ta/e ( nutmeg1 clove1 & allspice1 :i* ab\nds 9 s _m di%es 9 ,am]ica4 ,! ,engli% & ,am]icans deal 9 spices1 ! ,fr5* 9 flavors--flavors _m & flue1 imitat+ (t5 9 _! delicacy ^? subtle bl5d+s :i* nature produces 9 high-flavor$ fruits4 ,! recipes ( our cook]y-books are mo/ ( !m ( ,engli% orig91 com+ d[n f ! times ( our phlegmatic ance/ors1 :5 ! solid1 burly1 beefy gr[? ( ! foggy isl& requir$ ! heat ( fi]y condim5ts1 & c\ld dige/ heavy sweets4 ,witness ! national recipe = plum-pudd+3 :i* may be r5d]$3 ,take a p\nd ( e indige/ible sub/ance y c ?9k (1 boil into a cannon-ball1 & s]ve 9 flam+ br&y4 ,s ( ! ,*ri/mas m9ce-pie1 & _m o!r national di%es4 ,b 9 ,am]ica1 ow+ to our bright] skies & m f]vid climate1 we h develop$ an acute1 n]v\s delicacy ( temp]am5t f> m ak9 to t ( ,france ?an ( ,engl&4 ,half ( ! recipes 9 our cook-books are m]e murd] to su* con/itutions & /oma*s z we gr[ "h4 ,we require to pond] ^! ?+s1 & ?9k h[ we1 9 our climate & "u our circum/ances1 ought to live2 & 9 do+ s1 we may1 )\t accusation ( =eign fopp]y1 take "s leaves f _m =eign books4 ,,xiv4 ,,e>ly ,,ris+ ,!re is no practice :i* has be5 m ext5sively eulogiz$ 9 all ages ?an e>ly ris+2 & ?is univ]sal impression is an indication t x is f\nd$ on true philosophy4 ,= x is r>ely ! case t ! common s5se ( mank9d fa/5s on a practice z really b5eficial1 especially "o t dem&s self-d5ial1 )\t "s sub/antial reason4 ,?is practice1 :i* may ju/ly be call$ a dome/ic virtue1 is "o :i* has a peculi> claim to be /yl$ ,am]ican & democratic4 ,! di/9ctive m>k ( ari/ocratic nations is a disreg>d ( ! great mass1 & a disproportionate reg>d = ! int]e/s ( c]ta9 privileg$ ord]s4 ,all ! cu/oms & habits ( su* a nation are1 to a great] or less ext5t1 regulat$ by ?is pr9ciple4 ,n[ ! mass ( any nation mu/ always consi/ ( p]sons :o labor at occupations :i* dem& ! light ( day4 ,b 9 ari/ocratic c\ntries1 especially 9 ,engl&1 labor is reg>d$ z ! m>k ( ! l[] classes1 & indol5ce is consid]$ z "o m>k ( a g5tleman4 ,?is impression has gradually & imp]ceptibly1 to a great ext5t1 regulat$ _! cu/oms1 s t1 ev5 9 _! h\rs ( meals & repose1 ! high] ord]s aim at be+ diff]5t & di/9ct f ^? :o1 by labori\s pursuits1 are plac$ bel[ !m4 ,f ?is circum/ance1 :ile ! l[] ord]s labor by day & sleep at night1 ! ri*1 ! noble1 & ! honor$ sleep by day1 & foll[ _! pursuits & pleasures by night4 ,x w be f\nd t ! ari/ocracy ( ,london breakfa/ ne> midday1 d9e aft] d>k1 visit & g to ,p>liam5t betwe5 t5 & twelve at night1 & retire to sleep t[>d morn+4 ,9 consequ5ce ( ?is1 ! subord9ate classes :o aim at g5tility gradually fall into ! same practice4 ,! influ5ce ( ?is cu/om ext5ds across ! ocean1 & "h1 9 ?is democratic l&1 we f9d _m :o measure _! grade ( g5tility by ! late h\r at :i* !y arrive at a p>ty4 ,& ?is ari/ocratic folly is gr[+ ^u u1 s t1 ?r\gh\t ! nation1 ! h\rs = visit+ & retir+ are con/antly becom+ lat]1 :ile ! h\rs = ris+ correspond 9 lat5ess4 ,! "q1 !n1 is "o :i* appeals to ,am]ican wom51 z a matt] ( patriotism & z hav+ a be>+ on ^? great pr9ciples ( democracy :i* we conceive to be equally ! pr9ciples ( ,*ri/ianity4 ,%all we =m our cu/oms on ! assumption t labor is degrad+ & indol5ce g5teel8 ,%all we assume1 by our practice1 t ! int]e/s ( ! great mass are to be sacrific$ = ! pleasures & honors ( a privileg$ few8 ,%all we ape ! cu/oms ( ari/ocratic l&s1 9 ^? v practices :i* result f pr9ciples & in/itutions t we condemn8 ,%all we n r take ! place to :i* we are entitl$1 z ! lead]s1 r ?an ! foll[]s1 9 ! cu/oms ( society1 turn back ! tide ( ari/ocratic inroads1 & c>ry ?r\gh ! :ole1 n only ( civil & political b ( social & dome/ic life1 ! true pr9ciples ( democratic fre$om & equality8 ,! foll[+ consid]ations may s]ve to /r5g!n an affirmative decision4 ,! fir/ relates to ! heal? ( a family4 ,x is a univ]sal law ( physiology1 t all liv+ ?+s fl\ri% be/ 9 ! light4 ,vegetables1 9 a d>k cell>1 gr[ pale & sp9dl+4 ,*ildr5 br\ght up 9 m9es are always wan & /unt$1 :ile m5 become pale & cadav]\s :o live "u gr\nd4 ,?is indicates ! folly ( los+ ! g5ial influ5ce :i* ! light ( day produces on all animat$ creation4 ,sir ,james ,wylie1 ( ! ,russian imp]ial s]vice1 /ates t 9 ! soldi]s' b>racks1 ?ree times z _m 7 tak5 sick on ! %ad$ side z on ! sunny side2 ?\gh bo? sides communicat$1 & discipl9e1 diet1 & treatm5t 7 ! same4 ,! em95t ,fr5* surgeon1 ,dupuytr51 cur$ a lady ^: complicat$ diseases baffl$ = ye>s 8 own & all o!r m$ical skill1 by tak+ h] f a d>k room to an abundance ( daylight4 ,flor5ce ,night+ale writes3 ,second only to fre% air 9 importance = ! sick is light4 ,n only daylight b direct sunlight is necess>y to spe$y recov]y1 except 9 a small numb] ( cases4 ,in/ances1 almo/ endless1 c\ld be giv5 :]e1 9 d>k w>ds1 or w>ds ) only nor!rn exposure1 or w>ds ) borr[$ light1 ev5 :5 prop]ly v5tilat$1 ! sick c\ld n be1 by any means1 made spe$ily to recov]4 ,9 ! preval5ce ( *ol]a1 x 0 inv>iably ! case t dea?s 7 m num]\s 9 %ad$ /reets or 9 h\ses hav+ only nor!rn exposures ?an 9 ^? hav+ sunlight4 ,sev]al physicians h /at$ to ! writ] t1 9 sunny exposures1 wom5 aft] *ildbir? ga9$ /r5g? mu* fa/] ?an ^? exclud$ f sunlight4 ,9 ! writ]'s exp]i5ce1 great n]v\s debility has be5 always imm$iately less5$ by sitt+ 9 ! sun1 & /ill m by ly+ on ! e>? & 9 op5 air1 a blanket b5ea?1 & head & eyes protect$1 "u ! direct rays ( ! sun4 ,"s facts 9 physiology & natural philosophy h a be>+ on ?is subject4 ,x seems to be settl$ t ! r$ color ( blood is ow+ to iron conta9$ 9 ! r$ blood-cells1 :ile x is e/abli%$ z a fact t ! sun's rays are metallic1 hav+ vapor ( iron z "o elem5t4 ,x is also true t want ( light causes a dim9ution ( ! r$ & an increase ( ! imp]fect :ite blood-cells1 & t ?is sometimes results 9 a disease call$ leucoemia1 :ile all :o live 9 ! d>k h pale & waxy sk9s1 & flabby1 weak muscles4 ,?us x w\ld seem t x is ! sun t imp>ts ! iron & color to ! blood4 ,^! ?+s be+ s1 ! cu/oms ( society t br+ sleep+ h\rs into daylight1 & work+ & /udy h\rs into ! night1 are direct violations ( ! laws ( heal?4 ,! laws ( heal? are ! laws ( ,god1 & s9 is ! transgression ( law4 ,to ?is we mu/ add ! great neglect ( economy z well z heal? 9 sub/itut+ unheal?ful gaslight1 poison\s1 an?racite w>m?1 = ! life-giv+ light & w>m? ( ! sun4 ,millions & millions w\ld be sav$ to ?is nation 9 fuel & light1 z well z 9 heal?1 by return+ to ! good old ways ( our =efa!rs1 to rise ) ! sun1 & retire to re/ :5 ! bell r+s = n9e o'clock4 ,! obs]vations ( m$ical m51 ^: inquiries h be5 direct$ to ?is po9t1 h decid$ t f six to eight h\rs is ! am\nt ( sleep dem&$ by p]sons 9 heal?4 ,"s con/itutions require z mu* z eight1 & o!rs no m ?an six h\rs ( repose4 ,b eight h\rs is ! maximum = all p]sons 9 ord9>y heal?1 ) ord9>y occupations4 ,9 cases ( extra physical ex]tions1 or ! debility ( disease1 or a decay$ con/itution1 m ?an ?is is requir$4 ,let eight h\rs1 !n1 be reg>d$ z ! ord9>y p]iod requir$ = sleep by an indu/ri\s p l ! ,am]icans4 ,x ?us appe>s t ! laws ( our political condition1 ! laws (! natural _w1 & ! con/itution ( our bodies1 alike dem& t we rise ) ! light ( day to prosecute our employm5ts1 & t we retire 9 "t = ! requisite am\nt ( sleep4 ,9 reg>d to ! effects ( protract+ ! "t sp5t 9 repose1 _m ext5sive & satisfactory inve/igations h be5 made4 ,x has be5 %[n t1 dur+ sleep1 ! body p]spires mo/ freely1 :ile yet nei!r food nor ex]cise are m9i/]+ to its wants4 ,( c\rse1 if we cont9ue our slumb]s beyond ! "t requir$ to re/ore ! body to its usual vigor1 !re is an unp]ceiv$ und]m9+ ( ! con/itution1 by ?is protract$ & debilitat+ exhalation4 ,?is process1 9 a c\rse ( ye>s1 read]s ! body delicate & less able to )/& disease1 & 9 ! result %ort5s life4 ,sir ,john ,s9clair1 :o has writt5 a l>ge "w on ! ,causes ( ,longevity1 /ates1 z "o result ( 8 ext5sive inve/igations1 t he has nev] yet he>d or read ( a s+le case ( great longevity :]e ! individual 0 n an e>ly ris]4 ,he says t he has f\nd cases 9 :i* ! individual has violat$ "s "o ( all ! o!r laws ( heal?1 & yet liv$ to great age2 b nev] a s+le in/ance 9 :i* any con/itution has )/ood t und]m9+ consequ5t on protract+ ! h\rs ( repose beyond ! dem&s ( ! sy/em4 ,ano!r reason = e>ly ris+ is1 t x is indisp5sable to a sy/ematic & well-regulat$ family4 ,at :atev] h\r ! p>5ts retire1 *ildr5 & dome/ics1 we>i$ by play or labor1 mu/ retire e>ly4 ,*ildr5 usually awake ) ! dawn ( light1 & comm5ce _! play1 :ile dome/ics usually pref] ! fre%ness ( morn+ = _! labors4 ,if1 !n1 ! p>5ts rise at a late h\r1 !y ei!r induce a habit ( protract+ sleep 9 _! *ildr5 & dome/ics1 or else ! family are up1 & at _! pursuits1 :ile _! sup]visors are 9 b$4 ,any woman :o ass]ts t h] *ildr5 & dome/ics1 9 ! fir/ h\rs ( day1 :5 _! spirits are fre%e/1 w be z well regulat$ )\t h] pres5ce z ) x1 confesses t :i* surely is little = h] cr$it4 ,x is believ$ t any c&id woman1 :atev] may be h] excuse = late ris+1 w conc$e t if %e c\ld rise e>ly x w\ld be = ! advantage ( h] family4 ,a late breakfa/ puts back ! "w1 ?r\gh ! :ole day1 = e memb] ( a family2 & if ! p>5ts ?us occasion ! loss ( an h\r or two to ea* individual :o1 b = _! delay 9 ! morn+1 w\ld be usefully employ$1 !y alone are responsible = all ?is wa/e ( "t4 ,b ! practice ( e>ly ris+ has a relation to ! g5]al int]e/s ( ! social community1 z well z to t ( ea* di/9ct family4 ,all t great portion ( ! community :o are employ$ 9 bus9ess & labor f9d x ne$ful to rise e>ly2 & all _! h\rs ( meals1 & _! appo9tm5ts = bus9ess or pleasure1 mu/ be accommodat$ to ^! arrangem5ts4 ,n[1 if a small portion ( ! community e/abli% v diff]5t h\rs1 x makes a k9d ( jo/l+ 9 all ! conc]ns & int]e/s ( society4 ,! v>i\s appo9tm5ts = ! public1 su* z meet+s1 s*ools1 & bus9ess h\rs1 mu/ be accommodat$ to ! mass1 & n to individuals4 ,! few1 !n1 :o e/abli% dome/ic habits at v>iance ) ! majority1 are ei!r con/antly int]rupt$ 9 _! own arrangem5ts1 or else are int]f]+ ) ! rights & int]e/s ( o!rs4 ,?is is exemplifi$ 9 ! case ( s*ools4 ,9 families :]e late ris+ is practic$1 ei!r hurry1 irregul>ity1 & neglect are eng5d]$ 9 ! family1 or else ! int]e/s ( ! s*ool1 & ?us ( ! community1 are sacrific$4 ,9 ?is1 & _m o!r matt]s1 x c be %[n t ! well-be+ ( ! bulk ( ! p is1 to a great] or less ext5t1 impair$ by ?is self-indulg5t practice4 ,let any tea*] select ! unpunctual s*ol>s--a class :o mo/ s]i\sly int]f]e ) ! int]e/s ( ! s*ool--& let m5 ( bus9ess select ^? :o cause !m mo/ wa/e ( "t & vexation1 by unpunctuality2 & x w be f\nd t !y are g5]ally among ! late ris]s1 & r>ely among ^? :o rise e>ly4 ,?us1 late ris+ n only injures ! p]son & family :i* indulge 9 x1 b int]f]es ) ! rights & conv5i5ce ( ! community2 :ile e>ly ris+ imp>ts correspond+ b5efits ( heal?1 promptitude1 vigor ( action1 economy ( "t1 & g5]al effectiv5ess bo? to ! individuals :o practice x & to ! families & community ( :i* !y are a "p4 ,,*apt] ,,xv4 ,,dome/ic ,,mann]s4 ,good mann]s are ! expressions ( b5evol5ce 9 p]sonal int]c\rse1 by :i* we endeavor to promote ! com=t & enjoym5t ( o!rs1 & to avoid all t gives ne$less uneas9ess4 ,x is ! ext]ior exhibition ( ! div9e precept1 :i* requires u to d to o!rs z we w\ld t !y %\ld d to u4 ,x is say+1 by our deportm5t1 to all ar\nd1 t we consid] _! feel+s1 ta/es1 & conv5i5ces1 z equal 9 value to our own4 ,good mann]s lead u to avoid all practices :i* (f5d ! ta/e ( o!rs2 all unnecess>y violations ( ! conv5tional rules ( propriety2 all rude & disrespectful language & deportm5t2 & all rem>ks :i* w\ld t5d to w\nd ! feel+s ( o!rs4 ,!re is a s]i\s defect 9 ! mann]s ( ! ,am]ican p1 especially among ! desc5dants ( ! ,puritan settl]s ( ,new ,engl&1 :i* c nev] be effici5tly rem$i$1 except 9 ! dome/ic circle1 & dur+ e>ly life4 ,x is a defici5cy 9 ! free expression ( k9dly feel+s & sympa!tic emotions1 & a want ( c\rtesy 9 deportm5t4 ,! causes :i* h l$ to ?is result may easily be trac$4 ,! =efa!rs ( ?is nation1 to a wide ext5t1 7 m5 :o 7 driv5 f _! native l& by laws & cu/oms :i* !y believ$ to be oppos$ bo? to civil & religi\s fre$om4 ,! suff]+s !y 7 call$ to endure1 ! subdu+ ( ^? g5tl] feel+s :i* b9d u to c\ntry1 k9dr$1 & home2 & ! con/ant subord9ation ( ! passions to /]n pr9ciple1 induc$ *>act]s ( great firmness & self-control4 ,!y gave up ! com=ts & ref9em5ts ( a civiliz$ c\ntry1 & came z pilgrims to a h>d soil1 a cold clime1 & a hea!n %ore4 ,!y 7 cont9ually =c$ to enc\nt] dang]1 privations1 sickness1 lonel9ess1 & dea?2 & all ^! _! religion taught !m to meet ) calmness1 =titude1 & submission4 ,& ?us x became ! cu/om & habit ( ! :ole mass1 to repress r ?an to enc\rage ! expression ( feel+4 ,p]sons :o are call$ to con/ant & protract$ suff]+ & privation are =c$ to subdue & conceal emotion2 = ! free expression ( x w\ld d\ble _! own suff]+1 & increase ! suff]+s ( o!rs4 ,^?1 only1 :o are free f c>e & anxiety1 & ^: m9ds are ma9ly occupi$ by *e]ful emotions1 are at full lib]ty to unveil _! feel+s4 ,x 0 "u su* /]n & rigor\s discipl9e t ! fir/ *ildr5 9 ,new ,engl& 7 re>$2 & ! mann]s & habits ( p>5ts are usually1 to a great ext5t1 transmitt$ to *ildr54 ,?us x comes to pass1 t ! desc5dants ( ! ,puritans1 n[ scatt]$ ov] e "p ( ! nation1 are pr$ispos$ to conceal ! g5tl] emotions1 :ile _! mann]s are calm1 decid$1 & cold1 r ?an free & impulsive4 ,( c\rse1 !re are v _m exceptions to ^! pr$om9at+ *>act]i/ics4 ,o!r causes to :i* we may attribute a g5]al want ( c\rtesy 9 mann]s are c]ta9 incid5tal results ( our dome/ic in/itutions4 ,our ance/ors & _! desc5dants h con/antly be5 combat+ ! ari/ocratic pr9ciple :i* w\ld exalt "o class ( m5 at ! exp5se ( ano!r4 ,!y h _h to cont5d ) ?is pr9ciple1 n only 9 civil b 9 social life4 ,almo/ e ,am]ican1 9 8 own p]son z well z 9 behalf ( 8 class1 has _h to assume & def5d ! ma9 pr9ciple ( democracy--t e man's feel+s & int]e/s are equal 9 value to ^? ( e o!r man4 ,b1 9 do+ ?is1 !re has be5 "s want ( cle> discrim9ation4 ,because claims bas$ on di/9ctions ( m]e bir?1 =tune1 or position1 7 f\nd to be injuri\s1 _m h gone to ! extreme ( inf]r+ t all di/9ctions1 involv+ subord9ations1 are useless4 ,su* w\ld wrongfully reg>d *ildr5 z equals to p>5ts1 pupils to tea*]s1 dome/ics to _! employ]s1 & subjects to magi/rates--& t1 too1 9 all respects4 ,! fact t c]ta9 grades ( sup]iority & subord9ation are ne$ful1 bo? = individual & public b5efit1 has n be5 cle>ly disc]n$2 & !re has be5 a gradual t5d5cy to an extreme ( ! opposite view :i* has s5sibly affect$ our mann]s4 ,all ! proprieties & c\rtesies :i* dep5d on ! recognition ( ! relative duties ( sup]ior & subord9ate h be5 w>r$ ^u2 & ?us we see1 to an increas+ ext5t1 disrespectful treatm5t ( p>5ts1 by *ildr52 ( tea*]s1 by pupils2 ( employ]s1 by dome/ics2 & ( ! ag$1 by ! "y4 ,9 all classes & circles1 !re is a gradual decay 9 c\rtesy ( address4 ,9 cases1 too1 :]e k9dness is r5d]$1 x is (t5 accompani$ ) a cold1 unsympa?iz+ mann]1 :i* greatly less5s its value2 :ile k9dness or polit5ess is receiv$ 9 a simil> /yle ( coolness1 z if x 7 b ! paym5t ( a j due4 ,x is ow+ to ^! causes t ! ,am]ican p1 especially ! desc5dants ( ! ,puritans1 d n d !mselves ju/ice4 ,=1 :ile ^? :o are ne> en\gh to le>n _! real "* & feel+s c disc]n ! mo/ g5]\s impulses1 & ! mo/ k9dly sympa?ies1 !y are (t5 s veil$ beh9d a compos$ & indiff]5t demeanor1 z to be almo/ entirely conceal$ f /rang]s4 ,^! defects 9 our national mann]s x especially falls to ! c>e ( mo!rs1 & all :o h *>ge ( ! "y1 to rectify2 & if !y s]i\sly und]take ! matt]1 & wisely adapt means to ends1 ^! defects w be rem$i$4 ,) ref]5ce to ?is object1 ! foll[+ ideas are sugge/$4 ,! law ( ,*ri/ianity & ( democracy1 :i* tea*es t all m5 are born equal 9 rights1 & t _! int]e/s & feel+s %\ld be reg>d$ z ( equal value1 seems to be adopt$ 9 ari/ocratic circles1 ) exclusive ref]5ce to ! class 9 :i* ! individual moves4 ,! c\rtly g5tleman addresses all ( 8 own class ) polit5ess & respect2 & 9 all 8 actions1 seems to all[ t ! feel+s & conv5i5ce ( ^! o!rs are to be reg>d$ ! same z 8 own4 ,b 8 demeanor to ^? ( inf]ior /ation is n bas$ on ! same rule4 ,among ^? :o make up ari/ocratic circles1 su* z are above !m are deem$ ( sup]ior1 & su* z are bel[ ( inf]ior1 value4 ,?us1 if a "y1 ignorant1 & vici\s coxcomb happ5s to h be5 born a "l1 ! ag$1 ! virtu\s1 ! le>n$1 & ! well-br$ ( ano!r class mu/ give 8 conv5i5ce ! prec$5ce1 & mu/ address him 9 t]ms ( respect4 ,s sometimes1 :5 a man ( noble bir? is ?r[n among ! l[] classes1 he demeans himself 9 a /yle :i*1 to p]sons ( 8 own class1 w\ld be deem$ ! height ( assumption & rud5ess4 ,n[1 ! pr9ciples ( democracy require t ! same c\rtesy :i* we accord to our own circle %all be ext5d$ to e class & condition2 & t di/9ctions ( sup]iority & subord9ation %all dep5d1 n on accid5ts ( bir?1 =tune1 or occupation1 b solely on ^? mutual relations :i* ! good ( all classes equally require4 ,! di/9ctions dem&$ 9 a democratic /ate are simply ^? :i* result f relations t are common to e class1 & are = ! b5efit ( all4 ,x is = ! b5efit ( e class t *ildr5 be subord9ate to p>5ts1 pupils to tea*]s1 ! employ$ to _! employ]s1 & subjects to magi/rates4 ,9 addition to ?is1 x is = ! g5]al well-be+ t ! com=t or conv5i5ce ( ! delicate & feeble %\ld be pref]r$ to t ( ! /rong & heal?y1 :o w\ld suff] less by any deprivation2 t prec$5ce %\ld be giv5 to _! eld]s by ! "y2 & t rev]5ce %\ld be giv5 to ! ho>y head4 ,! rules ( good-bre$+1 9 a democratic /ate1 mu/ be f\nd$ on ^! pr9ciples4 ,x is inde$ assum$ t ! value ( ! happ9ess ( ea* individual is ! same z t ( e o!r2 b z !re mu/ be occasions :]e !re are advantages :i* all c n enjoy1 !re mu/ be g5]al rules = regulat+ a selection4 ,o!rwise1 !re w\ld be con/ant scrambl+ among ^? ( equal claims1 & brute =ce mu/ be ! f9al resort2 9 :i* case1 ! /ronge/ w\ld h ! be/ ( e ?+4 ,! democratic rule1 !n1 is1 t sup]iors 9 age1 /ation1 or (fice h prec$5ce ( subord9ates2 age & feebl5ess1 ( y\? & /r5g?2 & ! feebl] sex1 ( m vigor\s man4 ,footnote3 ,! univ]sal practice ( ?is nation1 9 ?us giv+ prec$5ce to woman has be5 sev]ely comm5t$ on by =eign]s1 & by "s :o w\ld transf] all ! bus9ess ( ! o!r sex to wom51 & !n h !m treat$ l m54 ,b we hope ?is evid5ce ( our sup]ior civilization & ,*ri/ianity may increase r ?an dim9i%4 ,!re is1 also1 a /yle ( deportm5t & address :i* is appropriate to ^! diff]5t relations4 ,x is suitable = a sup]ior to secure compliance ) 8 wi%es f ^? subord9ate to him by comm&s2 b a subord9ate mu/ secure compliance ) 8 wi%es f a sup]ior by reque/s4 7,al?\gh ! k9d & consid]ate mann] to subord9ates w always be f\nd ! mo/ effective z well z ! pleasante/1 by ^? 9 sup]ior /ation47 ,x is suitable = a p>5t1 tea*]1 or employ] to admoni% = neglect ( duty2 b n = an inf]ior to adopt su* a c\rse t[>d a sup]ior4 ,x is suitable = a sup]ior to take prec$5ce ( a subord9ate1 )\t any rem>k2 b n = an inf]ior1 )\t previ\sly ask+ leave1 or (f]+ an apology4 ,x is prop] = a sup]ior to use language & mann]s ( fre$om & famili>ity1 :i* w\ld be improp] f a subord9ate to a sup]ior4 ,! want ( due reg>d to ^! proprieties occasions a great defect 9 ,am]ican mann]s4 ,x is v common to he> *ildr5 talk to _! p>5ts 9 a /yle prop] only betwe5 companions & equals2 s1 also1 ! "y address _! eld]s2 ^? employ$1 _! employ]s2 & dome/ics1 ! memb]s ( ! family & _! visitors1 9 a /yle :i* is inappropriate to _! relative positions4 ,b c\rte\s address is requir$ n m]ely t[>d sup]iors2 e p]son desires to be ?us treat$1 & !re=e ! law ( b5evol5ce dem&s su* demeanor t[>d all :om we meet 9 ! social int]c\rse ( life4 ,be ye c\rte\s1 is ! direction ( ! apo/le 9 ref]5ce to our treatm5t ( all4 ,good mann]s c be successfully cultivat$ only 9 e>ly life & 9 ! dome/ic circle4 ,!re is no?+ :i* dep5ds s mu* ^u habit z ! con/antly recurr+ proprieties ( good bre$+2 & if a *ild gr[s up )\t =m+ su* habits1 x is v r>ely ! case t !y c be =m$ at a lat] p]iod4 ,! feel+ t x is ( little consequ5ce h[ we behave at home if we conduct ourselves prop]ly abroad1 is a v fallaci\s "o4 ,p]sons :o are c>eless & ill-br$ at home may imag9e t !y c assume good mann]s abroad2 b !y mi/ake4 ,fix$ habits ( tone1 mann]1 language1 & movem5ts c n be sudd5ly alt]$2 & ^? :o are ill-br$ at home1 ev5 :5 !y try to hide _! bad habits1 are sure to violate _m ( ! obvi\s rules ( propriety1 & yet be unconsci\s ( x4 ,& !re is no?+ :i* w\ld s effectually remove prejudice aga9/ our democratic in/itutions z ! g5]al cultivation ( good-bre$+ 9 ! dome/ic circle4 ,good mann]s are ! ext]ior ( b5evol5ce1 ! m9ute & con/ant exhibitions ( peace & good-w2 & ! nation1 z well z ! individual1 :i* mo/ excels 9 ! ext]nal demon/ration1 z well z ! int]nal pr9ciple1 w be mo/ respect$ & belov$4 ,x is only ! tra9+ ( ! family /ate accord+ to its true end & aim t is to secure to woman h] true position & rights4 ,:5 ! family is in/itut$ by m>riage1 x is man :o is ! head & *ief magi/rate by ! =ce ( 8 physical p[] & requirem5t ( ! *ief responsibility2 n less is he s accord+ to ! ,*ri/ian law1 by :i*1 :5 diff]5ces arise1 ! husb& has ! decid+ control1 & ! wife is to obey4 ,:]e love is1 !re is no law2 b :]e love is n1 ! only dignifi$ & peaceful c\rse is = ! wife1 h[ev] mu* 8 sup]ior1 to submit1 z to ,god & n to man4 ,b ?is p[] ( nature & ( religion1 giv5 to man z ! controll+ head1 involves ! di/9ctive duty ( ! family /ate1 self-sacrific+ love4 ,! husb& is to honor ! wife1 to love h] z himself1 & ?us acc\nt h] wi%es & happ9ess z ( equal value ) 8 own4 ,b m ?an ?is1 he is to love h] z ,*ri/ lov$ ! ,*ur*2 t is1 he is to suff] = h]1 if ne$ be1 9 ord] to support & elevate & ennoble h]4 ,! fa!r !n is to set ! example ( self-sacrific+ love & devotion2 & ! "m1 ( ,*ri/ian ob$i5ce :5 x is requir$4 ,e boy is to be tra9$ = 8 future dome/ic position by labor & sacrifices = 8 "m & si/]s4 ,x is ! bro!r :o is to d ! h>de/ & mo/ disagreeable "w1 to face ! /orms & p]=m ! mo/ labori\s drudg]ies4 ,9 ! family circle1 too1 he is to give 8 "m & si/] prec$5ce 9 all ! conv5i5ces & com=ts ( home life4 ,x is only ^? nations :]e ! tea*+s & example ( ,*ri/ h _h mo/ influ5ce t man has ev] assum$ 8 obligations ( self-sacrific+ b5evol5ce 9 ! family4 ,& ev5 9 ,*ri/ian communities1 ! duty ( wives to obey _! husb&s has be5 m /r5u\sly urg$ ?an ! obligations ( ! husb& to love 8 wife z ,*ri/ lov$ ! ,*ur*4 ,"h x is ne$ful to notice t ! di/9ctive duty ( ob$i5ce to man does n re/ on wom5 :o d n ent] ! relations ( m>ri$ life4 ,a woman :o inh]its prop]ty1 or :o e>ns h] own livelihood1 c in/itute ! family /ate1 adopt orphan *ildr5 & employ suitable help]s 9 tra9+ !m2 & !n to h] w app]ta9 ! au?ority & rights t belong to man z ! head ( a family4 ,& :5 e woman is tra9$ to "s self-support+ bus9ess1 %e w n be tempt$ to ent] ! family /ate z a subord9ate1 except by t love = :i* !re is no ne$ ( law4 ,^! g5]al pr9ciples be+ /at$1 "s details 9 reg>d to dome/ic mann]s w be enum]at$4 ,9 ! fir/ place1 !re %\ld be requir$ 9 ! family a /rict att5tion to ! rules ( prec$5ce1 & ^? modes ( address appropriate to ! v>i\s relations to be su/a9$4 ,*ildr5 %\ld always be requir$ to (f] _! sup]iors1 9 age or /ation1 ! prec$5ce 9 all com=ts & conv5i5ces1 & always address !m 9 a respectful tone & mann]4 ,! cu/om ( add+1 ,sir1 or ,ma'am1 to ,yes1 or ,no1 is valuable1 z a p]petual indication ( a respectful recognition ( sup]iority4 ,x is n[ go+ out ( fa%ion1 ev5 among ! mo/ well br$ p2 probably f a want ( consid]ation ( its importance4 ,e remnant ( c\rtesy ( address1 9 our cu/oms1 %\ld be c>efully *]i%$1 by all :o feel a value = ! proprieties ( good bre$+4 ,if p>5ts all[ _! *ildr5 to talk to !m1 & to ! gr[n p]sons 9 ! family1 9 ! same /yle 9 :i* !y address ea* o!r1 x w be 9 va9 to hope = ! c\rtesy ( mann] & tone :i* good bre$+ dem&s 9 ! g5]al int]c\rse ( society4 ,9 a l>ge family1 :]e ! eld] *ildr5 are gr[n up1 & ! y\ng] are small1 x is important to require ! latt] to treat ! eld] 9 "s s5se z sup]iors4 ,!re are none s ready z "y *ildr5 to assume airs ( equality2 & if !y are all[$ to treat "o class ( sup]iors 9 age & "* disrespectfully1 !y w soon use ! privilege univ]sally4 ,?is is ! reason1 :y ! y\nge/ *ildr5 ( a family are mo/ apt to be p]t1 =w>d1 & unmann]ly4 ,ano!r po9t to be aim$ at is1 to require *ildr5 always to ackn[l$ge e act ( k9dness & att5tion1 ei!r by words or mann]4 ,if !y are s tra9$ z always to make grateful ackn[l$gm5ts1 :5 receiv+ favors1 "o ( ! objectionable features 9 ,am]ican mann]s w be avoid$4 ,aga91 *ildr5 %\ld be requir$ to ask leave1 :5ev] !y wi% to gratify curiosity1 or use an article :i* belongs to ano!r4 ,& if cases occur1 :5 !y c n comply ) ! rules ( good-bre$+1 z1 = in/ance1 :5 !y mu/ /ep betwe5 a p]son & ! fire1 or take ! *air ( an old] p]son1 !y %\ld be taught ei!r to ask leave1 or to (f] an apology4 ,!re is ano!r po9t ( good-bre$+1 :i* c n1 9 all cases1 be und]/ood & appli$ by *ildr5 9 its wide/ ext5t4 ,x is t :i* requires u to avoid all rem>ks :i* t5d to emb>rass1 vex1 mortify1 or 9 any way w\nd ! feel+s ( ano!r4 ,to notice p]sonal defects2 to allude to o!rs' faults1 or ! faults ( _! fri5ds2 to speak disp>ag+ly ( ! sect or p>ty to :i* a p]son belongs2 to be inatt5tive :5 address$ 9 conv]sation2 to contradict flatly2 to speak 9 contemptu\s tones ( op9ions express$ by ano!r2 all ^! are violations ( ! rules ( good-bre$+1 :i* *ildr5 %\ld be taught to reg>d4 ,"u ?is head comes ! practice ( :isp]+ & />+ ab\t1 :5 a tea*]1 or lectur]1 or cl]gyman is address+ a class or audi5ce4 ,su* inatt5tion is practically say+ t :at ! p]son is utt]+ is n wor? att5d+ to2 & p]sons ( real good-bre$+ always avoid x4 ,l\d talk+ & laugh+ 9 a l>ge assembly1 ev5 :5 no ex]cises are go+ on2 yawn+ & gap+ 9 company2 & n look+ 9 ! face a p]son :o is address+ y1 are deem$ m>ks ( ill-bre$+4 ,ano!r bran* ( good mann]s relates to ! duties ( hospitality4 ,polit5ess requires u to welcome visitors ) cordiality2 to (f] !m ! be/ accommodations2 to address conv]sation to !m2 & to express1 by tone & mann]1 k9dness & respect4 ,(f]+ ! h& to all visitors at "o's own h\se is a c\rte\s & hospitable cu/om2 & a cordial %ake ( ! h&1 :5 fri5ds meet1 w\ld abate mu* ( ! coldness ( mann] ascrib$ to ,am]icans4 ,ano!r po9t ( good bre$+ ref]s to ! conv5tional rules ( propriety & good ta/e4 ,( ^!1 ! fir/ class relates to ! avoidance ( all disgu/+ or (f5sive p]sonal habits3 su* z f+]+ ! hair2 obtrusively us+ a too?pick1 or c>ry+ "o 9 ! m\? aft] ! ne$ful use ( x2 clean+ ! nails 9 pres5ce ( o!rs2 pick+ ! nose2 spitt+ on c>pets2 snuff+ in/ead ( us+ a h&k]*ief1 or us+ ! article 9 an (f5sive mann]2 lift+ up ! boots or %oes1 z "s m5 d1 to t5d !m on ! knee1 or to f+] !m3 all ^! tricks1 ei!r at home or 9 society1 *ildr5 %\ld be taught to avoid4 ,ano!r topic1 "u ?is head1 may be call$ table mann]s4 ,to p]sons ( good-bre$+1 no?+ is m annoy+ ?an violations ( ! conv5tional proprieties ( ! table4 ,rea*+ ov] ano!r p]son's plate2 /&+ up1 to rea* di/ant articles1 in/ead ( ask+ to h !m pass$2 us+ "o's own knife & spoon = butt]1 salt1 or sug>1 :5 x is ! cu/om ( ! family to provide sep>ate ut5sils = ! purpose2 sett+ cups ) ! tea dripp+ f !m1 on ! table-clo?1 in/ead ( ! mats or small plates furni%$2 us+ ! table-clo? in/ead ( ! napk9s2 eat+ fa/1 & 9 a noisy mann]2 putt+ l>ge pieces 9 ! m\?2 look+ & eat+ z if v hungry1 or z if anxi\s to get at c]ta9 di%es2 sitt+ at too great a di/ance f ! table1 & dropp+ food2 lay+ ! knife & =k on ! table-clo?1 in/ead ( on ! edge ( ! plate2 pick+ ! tee? at table3 all ^! p>ticul>s *ildr5 %\ld be taught to avoid4 ,x is always desirable1 too1 to tra9 *ildr51 :5 at table ) gr[n p]sons1 to be sil5t1 except :5 address$ by o!rs2 or else _! *att]+ w int]rupt ! conv]sation & com=t ( _! eld]s4 ,!y %\ld always be requir$1 too1 to wait 9 sil5ce1 till all ! old] p]sons are help$4 ,:5 *ildr5 are alone ) _! p>5ts1 x is desirable to lead !m to conv]se & to take ?is z an opportunity to =m prop] conv]sational habits4 ,b x %\ld be a fix$ rule t1 :5 /rang]s are pres5t1 ! *ildr5 are to li/5 9 sil5ce & only reply :5 address$4 ,unless ?is is secur$1 visitors w (t5 be condemn$ to li/5 to pu]ile *att]+1 ) small *ance ( ! prop] att5tion due to gue/s & sup]iors 9 age & /ation4 ,*ildr5 %\ld be tra9$1 9 prep>+ !mselves = ! table or = appe>ance among ! family1 n only to put _! hair1 face1 & h&s 9 neat ord]1 b also _! nails1 & to habitually att5d to ?is latt] :5ev] !y wa% _! h&s4 ,!re are "s v disagreeable tricks :i* _m *ildr5 practice ev5 9 families c\nt$ well-br$4 ,su*1 = example1 are drumm+ ) ! f+]s on "s piece ( furniture1 or humm+ a tune :ile o!rs are talk+1 or int]rupt+ conv]sation by p]t9aci\s que/ions1 or :i/l+ 9 ! h\se in/ead ( out-doors1 or speak+ sev]al at once & 9 l\d voices to ga9 att5tion4 ,all ^! are violations ( good-bre$+1 :i* *ildr5 %\ld be tra9$ to avoid1 le/ !y %\ld n only annoy z *ildr51 b practice ! same k9d ( ill mann]s :5 mature4 ,9 all assemblies = public debate1 a *airman or mod]ator is appo9t$ ^: bus9ess x is to see t only "o p]son speaks at a "t1 t no "o int]rupts a p]son :5 speak+1 t no ne$less noises are made1 & t all indecorums are avoid$4 ,su* an (fic] is sometimes greatly ne$$ 9 family circles4 ,*ildr5 %\ld be enc\rag$ freely to use lungs & limbs out-doors1 or 9 h\rs = sport 9 ! h\se4 ,b at o!r times1 9 ! dome/ic circle1 g5tle tones & mann]s %\ld be cultivat$4 ,! words g5tleman & g5tlewoman came orig9ally f ! fact t ! uncultivat$ & ignorant classes us$ co>se & l\d tones1 & r\gh words & movem5ts2 :ile only ! ref9$ circles habitually us$ g5tle tones & g5tle mann]s4 ,= ! same reason1 ^? born 9 ! high] circles 7 call$ ( g5tle blood4 ,?us x came t a co>se & l\d voice1 & r\gh1 ung5tle mann]s1 are reg>d$ z vulg> & plebeian4 ,all ^! ?+s %\ld be taught to *ildr51 gradually1 & ) great pati5ce & g5tl5ess4 ,"s p>5ts1 ) :om good mann]s are a great object1 are 9 dang] ( mak+ _! *ildr5 p]petually uncom=table1 by sudd5ly surr\nd+ !m ) s _m rules t !y mu/ inevitably violate "s "o or o!r a great "p ( ! "t4 ,x is mu* bett] to beg9 ) a few rules1 & be /eady & p]sev]+ ) ^!1 till a habit is =m$1 & !n take a few m1 ?us mak+ ! process easy & gradual4 ,o!rwise1 ! temp] ( *ildr5 w be injur$2 or1 hopeless ( fulfill+ s _m requisitions1 !y w become reckless & indiff]5t to all4 ,if a few brief1 well-consid]$1 & s5sible rules ( good mann]s c\ld be susp5d$ 9 e s*ool-room1 & ! *ildr5 all requir$ to commit !m to memory1 x probably w\ld d m to rem$y ! defects ( ,am]ican mann]s & to advance univ]sal good-bre$+ ?an any o!r mode t c\ld be s easily adopt$4 ,b1 9 ref]5ce to ^? :o h enjoy$ advantages = ! cultivation ( good mann]s1 & :o duly e/imate its importance1 "o caution is necess>y4 ,^? :o nev] h _h su* habits =m$ 9 y\? are "u disadvantages :i* no b5evol5ce ( temp] c altoge!r rem$y4 ,!y may (t5 violate ! ta/es & feel+s ( o!rs1 n f a want ( prop] reg>d = !m1 b f ignorance ( cu/om1 or want ( habit1 or ab/raction ( m9d1 or f o!r causes :i* dem& =be>ance & sympa?y1 r ?an displeasure4 ,an ability to be> pati5tly ) defects 9 mann]s1 & to make c&id & consid]ate all[ance = a want ( advantages1 or = peculi>ities 9 m5tal habits1 is "o m>k ( ! b5evol5ce ( real good-bre$+4 ,! advocates ( mon>*ical & ari/ocratic in/itutions h always _h great plausibility giv5 to _! views1 by ! seem+ t5d5cies ( our in/itutions to insubord9ation & bad mann]s4 ,& x has be5 too indiscrim9ately conc$$1 by ! def5d]s ( ! latt]1 t su* are ^! t5d5cies1 & t ! (f5sive po9ts 9 ,am]ican mann]s are ! necess>y result ( democratic pr9ciples4 ,b x is believ$ t bo? facts & reason+ are 9 opposition to ?is op9ion4 ,! foll[+ extract f ! "w ( ,de ,tocqueville1 ! great political philosoph] ( ,france1 exhibits ! op9ion ( an imp>tial obs]v]1 :5 comp>+ ,am]ican mann]s ) ^? ( ! ,engli%1 :o are confess$ly ! mo/ ari/ocratic ( all p4 ,he previ\sly rem>ks on ! t5d5cy ( ari/ocracy to make m5 m sympa?iz+ ) p]sons ( _! own peculi> class1 & less s t[>d ^? ( l[] degree2 & he !n contra/s ,am]ican mann]s ) ! ,engli%1 claim+ t ! ,am]icans are mu* ! m affable1 mild1 & social4 ,9 ,am]ica1 :]e ! privileges ( bir? nev] exi/$ & :]e ri*es conf] no peculi> rights on _! possessors1 m5 acqua9t$ ) ea* o!r are v ready to frequ5t ! same places1 & f9d nei!r p]il nor disadvantage 9 ! free int]*ange ( _! ?\ghts4 ,if !y meet by accid5t1 !y nei!r seek nor avoid int]c\rse2 _! mann] is !re=e natural1 frank1 & op54 ,if _! demeanor is (t5 cold & s]i\s1 x is nev] haughty or con/ra9$4 ,b an ari/ocratic pride is /ill extremely great among ! ,engli%2 & z ! limits ( ari/ocracy are /ill ill-def9$1 e body lives 9 con/ant dread1 le/ advantage %\ld be tak5 ( 8 famili>ity4 ,unable to judge1 at once1 ( ! social position ( ^? he meets1 an ,engli%man prud5tly avoids all contact ) him4 ,m5 are afraid1 le/ "s slight s]vice r5d]$ %\ld draw !m into an unsuitable acqua9tance2 !y dread civilities1 & !y avoid ! obtrusive gratitude ( a /rang]1 z mu* z 8 hatr$4 ,?us1 facts seem to %[ t :5 ! mo/ ari/ocratic nation 9 ! _w is comp>$1 z to mann]s1 ) ! mo/ democratic1 ! judgm5t ( /rang]s is 9 favor ( ! latt]4 ,& if good mann]s are ! outw>d exhibition ( ! democratic pr9ciple ( imp>tial b5evol5ce & equal rights1 surely ! nation :i* adopts ?is rule1 bo? 9 social & civil life1 is ! mo/ likely to secure ! desirable ext]ior4 ,! ari/ocrat1 by 8 pr9ciples1 ext5ds ! ext]ior ( imp>tial b5evol5ce to 8 own class only2 ! democratic pr9ciple requires x to be ext5d$ to all4 ,!re is reason1 !re=e1 to hope & expect m ref9$ & poli%$ mann]s 9 ,am]ica ?an 9 any o!r l&2 :ile all ! developm5ts ( ta/e & ref9em5t1 su* z poetry1 music1 pa9t+1 sculpture1 & ar*itecture1 x may be expect$1 w come to z high a /ate ( p]fection "h z 9 any o!r nation4 ,if ?is c\ntry increases 9 virtue & intellig5ce1 z x may1 !re is no end to ! weal? :i* w p\r 9 z ! result ( our res\rces ( climate1 soil1 & navigation1 & ! skill1 indu/ry1 en]gy1 & ent]prise ( our c\ntrym54 ,?is weal?1 if us$ z intellig5ce & virtue dictate1 w furni% ! means = a sup]ior education to all classes1 & e facility = ! ref9em5t ( ta/e1 intellect1 & feel+4 ,moreov]1 9 ?is c\ntry1 labor is ceas+ to be ! badge ( a l[] class2 s t already x is disreputable = a man to be a lazy g5tleman4 ,& ?is feel+ mu/ increase1 till !re is su* an equalization ( labor z w af=d all ! "t ne$ful = e class to improve ! _m advantages (f]$ to !m4 ,already ?r\gh ! munific5ce ( "s ( our citiz5s1 !re are lit]>y & sci5tific advantages (f]$ to all classes1 r>ely enjoy$ else:]e4 ,9 mo/ ( our l>ge cities & t[ns1 ! advantages ( education1 n[ (f]$ to ! poore/ classes1 (t5 )\t *>ge1 surpass :at1 "s ye>s ago1 mo/ weal?y m5 c\ld pur*ase = any price4 ,& x is believ$ t a "t w come :5 ! poore/ boy 9 ,am]ica c secure advantages1 :i* w equal :at ! heir ( ! pr\de/ pe]age c n[ comm&4 ,! records ( ! c\rts ( ,france & ,g]many1 7z detail$ by ! ,du*ess ( ,orleans17 9 & succe$+ ! brilliant reign ( ,l\is ! ,f\rte5?--a p]iod :i* 0 deem$ ! acme ( elegance & ref9em5t--exhibit a grossness1 a vulg>ity1 & a co>s5ess1 n to be f\nd among ! v l[e/ ( our respectable poor4 ,& ! biography ( ! ,engli% ,beau ,na%1 :o attempt$ to re=m ! mann]s ( ! g5try1 9 ! times ( ,que5 ,anne1 exhibits violations ( ! rules ( dec5cy among ! ari/ocracy1 :i* ! commone/ yeoman ( ?is l& w\ld feel disgrac$ 9 p]petrat+4 ,?is %[s t our l[e/ classes1 at ?is p]iod1 are m ref9$ ?an 7 ! highe/ 9 ari/ocratic l&s1 a hundr$ ye>s ago2 & ano!r c5tury may %[ ! l[e/ classes1 9 weal?1 9 ?is c\ntry1 atta9+ z high a poli% z adorns ^? :o n[ are lead]s ( good mann]s 9 ! c\rts ( k+s4 ,,*apt] ,,xvi4 ,,! ,,pres]vation ,,( ,,good ,,temp] ,,9 ,,! ,,h\sekeep]4 ,!re is no?+ :i* has a m abid+ influ5ce on ! happ9ess ( a family ?an ! pres]vation ( equable & *e]ful temp] & tones 9 ! h\sekeep]4 ,a woman :o is habitually g5tle1 sympa?iz+1 =be>+1 & *e]ful1 c>ries an atmosph]e ab\t h] :i* imp>ts a soo?+ & su/a9+ influ5ce1 & r5d]s x easi] = all to d "r1 "u h] adm9i/ration1 ?an 9 any o!r situation4 ,! writ] has kn[n families :]e ! "m's pres5ce seem$ ! sun%9e ( ! circle ar\nd h]2 imp>t+ a *e]+ & vivify+ p[]1 sc>cely realiz$ till x 0 )drawn4 ,e "o1 )\t ?9k+ ( x1 or kn[+ :y x 0 s1 exp]i5c$ a peaceful & invigorat+ influ5ce z soon z he ent]$ ! sph]e illum9$ by h] smile1 & su/a9$ by h] *e]+ k9dness & sympa?y4 ,on ! contr>y1 _m a good h\sekeep]1 7good 9 e respect b ?is17 by we>+ a c\nt5ance ( anxiety & dissatisfaction1 & by indulg+ 9 ! frequ5t use ( %>p & repreh5sive tones1 m ?an de/roys all ! com=t :i* o!rwise w\ld result f h] sy/em1 neatness1 & economy4 ,!re is a secret1 social sympa?y :i* e m9d1 to a great] or less degree1 exp]i5ces ) ! feel+s ( ^? ar\nd1 z !y are manife/$ by ! c\nt5ance & voice4 ,a sorr[ful1 a discont5t$1 or an angry c\nt5ance produces a sil5t1 sympa!tic influ5ce1 imp>t+ a sombre %ade to ! m9d1 :ile tones ( ang] or compla9t /ill m effectually j> ! spirits4 ,no p]son c ma9ta9 a quiet & *e]ful frame ( m9d :ile tones ( discont5t & displeasure are s\nd+ on ! e>4 ,we may gradually accu/om ourselves to ! evil till x is p>tially dim9i%$2 b x always is an evil :i* greatly int]f]es ) ! enjoym5t ( ! family /ate4 ,!re are sometimes cases :]e ! entrance ( ! mi/ress ( a family seems to awak5 a slight appreh5sion 9 e m9d ar\nd1 z if ea* felt 9 dang] ( a repro(1 = some?+ ei!r p]petrat$ or neglect$4 ,a woman :o %\ld g ar\nd h] h\se ) a small /++ snapp]1 :i* %e habitually appli$ to ^? :om %e met1 w\ld be enc\nt]$ ) feel+s v mu* l ^? :i* are exp]i5c$ by ! inmates ( a family :]e ! mi/ress (t5 uses h] c\nt5ance & voice to inflict simil> p5alties = duties neglect$4 ,yet !re are _m all[ances to be made = h\sekeep]s1 :o sometimes imp]ceptibly & unconsci\sly fall into su* habits4 ,a woman :o attempts to c>ry out any plans ( sy/em1 ord]1 & economy1 & :o has h] feel+s & habits con=m$ to c]ta9 rules1 is con/antly liable to h h] plans cross$1 & h] ta/e violat$1 by ! inexp]i5ce or inatt5tion ( ^? ab\t h]4 ,& no h\sekeep]1 :atev] may be h] habits1 c escape ! frequ5t recurr5ce ( neglig5ce or mi/ake1 :i* int]f]es ) h] plans4 ,x is probable t !re is no class ( p]sons 9 ! _w :o h su* incessant trials ( temp]1 & temptations to be fretful1 z ,am]ican h\sekeep]s4 ,= a h\sekeep]'s bus9ess is n1 l t ( ! o!r sex1 limit$ to a p>ticul> dep>tm5t1 = :i* previ\s prep>ation is made4 ,x consi/s ( t5 ?\s& little disconnect$ items1 :i* c nev] be s sy/ematically arrang$ t !re is no daily jo/l+ some:]e4 ,& 9 ! be/-regulat$ families1 x is n unfrequ5tly ! case t "s act ( =getfulness or c>elessness1 f "s memb]1 w dis>range ! bus9ess ( ! :ole day1 s t e h\r w br+ r5ew$ occasion = annoyance4 ,& ! m /rongly a woman realizes ! value ( "t1 & ! importance ( sy/em & ord]1 ! m w %e be tempt$ to irritability & compla9t4 ,! foll[+ consid]ations may aid 9 prep>+ a woman to meet su* daily crosses ) ev5 a *e]ful temp] & tones4 ,9 ! fir/ place1 a woman :o has *>ge ( a l>ge h\sehold %\ld reg>d h] duties z dignifi$1 important1 & difficult4 ,! m9d is s made z to be elevat$ & *e]$ by a s5se ( f>-rea*+ influ5ce & usefulness4 ,a woman :o feels t %e is a ciph]1 & t x makes little diff]5ce h[ %e p]=ms h] duties1 has f> less to su/a9 & invigorate h]1 ?an "o :o truly e/imates ! importance ( h] /ation4 ,a man :o feels t ! de/9ies ( a nation are turn+ on ! judgm5t & skill ) :i* he plans & executes1 has a pressure ( motive & an elevation ( feel+ :i* are great safegu>ds aga9/ all t is l[1 trivial1 & degrad+4 ,s1 an ,am]ican "m & h\sekeep] :o rightly e/imates ! long tra9 ( influ5ce :i* w pass d[n to ?\s&s1 ^: de/9ies1 f g5]ation to g5]ation1 w be modifi$ by ^? decisions ( h] w :i* regulate ! temp]1 pr9ciples1 & habits ( h] family1 mu/ be elevat$ above petty temptations :i* w\ld o!rwise assail h]4 ,aga91 a h\sekeep] %\ld feel t %e really has great difficulties to meet & ov]come4 ,a p]son :o wrongly ?9ks !re is little dang]1 c nev] ma9ta9 s fai?ful a gu>d z "o :o rightly e/imates ! temptations :i* beset h]4 ,nor c "o :o ?9ks t !y are trifl+ difficulties :i* %e has to enc\nt]1 & trivial temptations to :i* %e mu/ yield1 s mu* enjoy ! j rew>d ( consci\s virtue & self-control z "o :o takes an opposite view ( ! subject4 ,a ?ird me?od is1 = a woman delib]ately to calculate on hav+ h] be/-arrang$ plans int]f]$ ) v (t52 & to be 9 su* a /ate ( prep>ation t ! evil w n come unaw>es4 ,s complicat$ are ! pursuits & s div]se ! habits ( ! v>i\s memb]s ( a family1 t x is almo/ impossible = e "o to avoid int]f]+ ) ! plans & ta/e ( a h\sekeep]1 9 "s "o po9t or ano!r4 ,x is1 !re=e1 mo/ wise = a woman to keep ! lo9s ( h] m9d ev] girt1 to meet su* collisions ) a *e]ful & quiet _s4 ,ano!r important rule is1 to =m all plans & arrangem5ts 9 consi/5cy ) ! means at comm&1 & ! "* ( ^? ar\nd4 ,a woman :o has a he$less husb&1 & "y *ildr51 & incompet5t dome/ics1 ought n to make su* plans z "o may prop]ly =m :o w n1 9 s _m directions1 meet emb>rassm5t4 ,%e mu/ aim at j z mu* z %e c probably atta91 & no m2 & ?us %e w usually escape mu* temptation1 & mu* ( ! irritation ( disappo9tm5t4 ,! fif?1 & a v important consid]ation1 is1 t sy/em1 economy1 & neatness are valuable1 only s f> z !y t5d to promote ! com=t & well-be+ ( ^? affect$4 ,"s wom5 seem to act "u ! impression t ^! advantages mu/ be secur$1 at all ev5ts1 ev5 if ! com=t ( ! family be ! sacrifice4 ,true1 x is v important t *ildr5 gr[ up 9 habits ( sy/em1 neatness1 & ord]2 & x is v desirable t ! "m give !m e inc5tive1 bo? by precept & example2 b x is /ill m important t !y gr[ up ) amiable temp]s1 t !y le>n to meet ! crosses ( life ) pati5ce & *e]fulness2 & no?+ has a great] influ5ce to secure ?is ?an a "m's example4 ,:5ev]1 !re=e1 a woman c n accompli% h] plans ( neatness & ord] )\t injury to h] own temp] or to ! temp] ( o!rs1 %e ought to modify & r$uce !m until %e c4 ,! six? me?od relates to ! gov]nm5t ( ! tones ( voice4 ,9 _m cases1 :5 a woman's dome/ic arrangem5ts are sudd5ly & s]i\sly cross$1 x is impossible n to feel "s irritation4 ,b x is always possible to refra9 f angry tones4 ,a woman c resolve t1 :atev] happ5s1 %e w n speak till %e c d x 9 a calm & g5tle mann]4 ,p]fect sil5ce is a safe resort1 :5 su* control c n be atta9$ z enables a p]son to speak calmly2 & ?is det]m9ation1 p]sev]$ 91 w ev5tually be cr[n$ ) success4 ,_m p]sons seem to imag9e t tones ( ang] are ne$ful1 9 ord] to secure prompt ob$i5ce4 ,b obs]vation has conv9c$ ! writ] t !y are nev] necess>y2 t 9 all cases1 repro(1 adm9i/]$ 9 calm tones1 w\ld be bett]4 ,a case w be giv5 9 illu/ration4 ,a "y girl _h be5 repeat$ly *>g$ to avoid a c]ta9 arrangem5t 9 cook+4 ,on "o day1 :5 company 0 invit$ to d9e1 ! direction 0 =gott51 & ! consequ5ce 0 an accid5t1 :i* dis>rang$ e ?+1 s]i\sly injur$ ! pr9cipal di%1 & delay$ d9n] = an h\r4 ,! mi/ress ( ! family ent]$ ! kit*5 j z x occurr$1 & at a glance1 saw ! ext5t ( ! mis*ief4 ,= a mom5t1 h] eyes fla%$1 & h] *eeks gl[$2 b %e held h] peace4 ,aft] a m9ute or s1 %e gave directions 9 a calm voice1 z to ! be/ mode ( retriev+ ! evil1 & !n left1 )\t a ^w said to ! (f5d]4 ,aft] ! company left1 %e s5t = ! girl1 alone1 & 9 a calm & k9d mann] po9t$ out ! aggravations ( ! case1 & describ$ ! tr\ble :i* _h be5 caus$ to h] husb&1 h] visitors1 & h]self4 ,%e !n portray$ ! future evils :i* w\ld result f su* habits ( neglect & inatt5tion1 & ! modes ( attempt+ to ov]come !m2 & !n (f]$ a rew>d = ! future1 if1 9 a giv5 "t1 %e succe$$ 9 improv+ 9 ?is respect4 ,n a tone ( ang] 0 utt]$2 & yet ! sev]e/ scold+ ( a practic$ ,xantippe c\ld n h secur$ su* contrition1 & det]m9ation to re=m1 z 7 ga9$ by ?is me?od4 ,b simil> neglig5ce is (t5 visit$ by a cont9u\s /ream ( compla9t & repro(1 :i*1 9 mo/ cases1 is met ei!r by sull5 sil5ce or imp]t95t retort1 :ile ang] prev5ts any contrition or any resolution ( future am5dm5t4 ,x is v c]ta91 t "s ladies d c>ry =w>d a mo/ effici5t gov]nm5t1 bo? ( *ildr5 & dome/ics1 )\t employ+ tones ( ang]2 & !re=e !y are n indisp5sable1 nor on any acc\nt desirable4 ,?\gh "s ladies ( intellig5ce & ref9em5t d fall unconsci\sly into su* a practice1 x is c]ta9ly v unlady-l1 & 9 v bad ta/e1 to scold2 & ! fur!r a woman dep>ts f all approa* to x1 ! m p]fectly %e su/a9s h] "* z a lady4 ,ano!r me?od ( secur+ equanimity1 amid ! trials ( dome/ic life is1 to cultivate a habit ( mak+ all[ances = ! difficulties1 ignorance1 or temptations ( ^? :o violate rule or neglect duty4 ,x is va91 & mo/ unreasonable1 to expect ! consid]ation & c>e ( a mature m9d 9 *ildhood & y\?2 or t p]sons ( su* limit$ advantages z mo/ dome/ics h enjoy$ %\ld practice prop] self-control & possess prop] habits & pr9ciples4 ,e p>5t & e employ] ne$s daily to cultivate ! _s express$ 9 ! div9e pray]1 ,=give u our trespasses1 z we =give ^? :o trespass aga9/ u4 ,! same all[ances & =be>ance :i* we supplicate f our ,heav5ly ,fa!r1 & desire f our fell[-m5 9 ref]5ce to our own defici5cies1 we %\ld con/antly aim to ext5d to all :o cross our feel+s & int]f]e ) our plans4 ,! la/ & mo/ important mode ( secur+ a placid & *e]ful temp] & tones is1 by a con/ant belief 9 ! influ5ce ( a sup]9t5d+ ,provid5ce4 ,all p]sons are too mu* 9 ! habit ( reg>d+ ! m important ev5ts ( life exclusively z "u ! control ( ,p]fect ,wisdom4 ,b ! fall ( a sp>r[1 or ! loss ( a hair1 !y d n feel to be equally ! result ( 8 direct+ ag5cy4 ,9 consequ5ce ( ?is1 ,*ri/ian p]sons :o aim at p]fect & *e]ful submission to heavy afflictions1 & :o succe$ to ! edification ( all ab\t !m1 are sometimes sadly defici5t "u petty crosses4 ,if a belov$ *ild be laid 9 ! grave1 ev5 if its dea? result$ f ! c>elessness ( a dome/ic or ( a physician1 ! eye is turn$ f ! subord9ate ag5t to ! ,supreme ,gu>dian ( all2 & to him !y b[1 )\t murmur or compla9t4 ,b if a pudd+ be burnt1 or a room badly swept1 or an err& =gott51 !n vexation & compla9t are all[$1 j z if ^! ev5ts 7 n appo9t$ by ,p]fect ,wisdom z mu* z ! sor] *a/isem5t4 ,a woman1 !re=e1 ne$s to cultivate ! habitual feel+ t all ! ev5ts ( h] nurs]y & kit*5 are br\ght ab\t by ! p]mission ( our ,heav5ly ,fa!r1 & t fretfulness or compla9t 9 reg>d to ^! is1 9 fact1 compla9+ at ! appo9tm5ts ( ,god1 & is really z s9ful z unsubmissive murmurs amid ! sor] *a/isem5ts ( 8 h&4 ,& a woman :o cultivates ?is habit ( ref]r+ all ! m9or trials ( life to ! wise & b5evol5t ag5cy ( a heav5ly ,p>5t1 & daily seeks 8 sympa?y & aid to enable h] to meet !m ) a quiet & *e]ful _s1 w soon f9d x ! p]5nial spr+ ( abid+ peace & cont5t4 ,! p[] ( religion to imp>t dignity & importance to ! ord9>y & seem+ly petty details ( dome/ic life1 greatly dep5ds ^u ! degree ( fai? 9 ! reality ( a life to come1 & ( its et]nal results4 ,a woman :o is tra9+ a family simply ) ref]5ce to ?is life may f9d exalt$ motives z %e looks =w>d to unborn g5]ations ^: temporal prosp]ity & happ9ess are dep5d+ ^u h] fidelity & skill4 ,b "o :o truly & firmly believes t ?is life is b ! beg9n+ ( an et]nal c>e] to e immortal inmate ( h] home1 & t ! =mation ( ta/es1 habits1 & "*1 "u h] c>e1 w br+ =? fruits ( good or ill1 n only ?r\gh e>?ly g5]ations1 b ?r\gh ev]la/+ ages2 su* a woman secures a calm & exalt$ pr9ciple ( action1 :i* no e>?ly motives c imp>t4 ,,*apt] ,,xvii4 ,,habits ,,( ,,sy/em ,,& ,,ord]4 ,any discussion ( ! equality ( ! sexes1 z to intellectual capacity1 seems frivol\s & useless1 bo? because x c nev] be decid$1 & because !re w\ld be no possible advantage 9 ! decision4 ,b "o topic1 :i* is (t5 drawn into ?is discussion1 is ( f> m consequ5ce2 & t is1 ! relative importance & difficulty ( ! duties a woman is call$ to p]=m4 ,x is g5]ally assum$1 & almo/ z g5]ally conc$$1 t a h\sekeep]'s bus9ess & c>es are contract$ & trivial2 & t ! prop] dis*>ge ( h] duties dem&s f> less expansion ( m9d & vigor ( intellect ?an ! pursuits ( ! o!r sex4 ,?is idea has prevail$ because wom51 z a mass1 h nev] be5 educat$ ) ref]5ce to _! mo/ important duties2 :ile t portion ( _! employm5ts :i* is ( lea/ value has be5 reg>d$ z ! *ief1 if n ! sole1 conc]n ( a woman4 ,! cov]+ ( ! body1 ! conv5i5ce ( resid5ces1 & ! gratification ( ! appetite1 h be5 too mu* reg>d$ z ! *ief objects on :i* h] intellectual p[]s are to be ex]cis$4 ,b z society gradually %akes (f ! remnants ( b>b>ism & ! intellectual & moral int]e/s ( man rise1 9 e/imation1 above ! m]ely s5sual1 a tru] e/imate is =m$ ( woman's duties1 & ( ! measure ( intellect requisite = ! prop] dis*>ge ( !m4 ,let any man ( s5se & disc]nm5t become ! memb] ( a l>ge h\sehold1 9 :i* a well-educat$ & pi\s woman is endeavor+ sy/ematically to dis*>ge h] multi=m duties2 let him fully compreh5d all h] c>es1 difficulties1 & p]plexities2 & x is probable he w\ld co9cide 9 ! op9ion t no /atesman1 at ! head ( a nation's affairs1 _h m frequ5t calls = wisdom1 firmness1 tact1 discrim9ation1 prud5ce1 & v]satility ( tal5t1 ?an su* a woman4 ,%e has a husb&1 to ^: peculi> ta/es & habits %e mu/ accommodate h]self2 %e has *ildr5 ^: heal? %e mu/ gu>d1 ^: physical con/itutions %e mu/ /udy & develop1 ^: temp] & habits %e mu/ regulate1 ^: pr9ciples %e mu/ =m1 ^: pursuits %e mu/ guide4 ,%e has con/antly *ang+ dome/ics1 ) all v>ieties ( temp] & habits1 :om %e mu/ gov]n1 in/ruct1 & direct2 %e is requir$ to regulate ! f9ances ( ! dome/ic /ate1 & con/antly to adapt exp5ditures to ! means & to ! relative claims ( ea* dep>tm5t4 ,%e has ! direction ( ! kit*51 :]e ignorance1 =getfulness1 & awkw>dness are to be s regulat$ t ! v>i\s op]ations %all ea* />t at ! "r "t1 & all be 9 complet5ess at ! same giv5 h\r4 ,%e has ! claims ( society to meet1 visits to receive & return1 & ! duties ( hospitality to su/a94 ,%e has ! poor to relieve2 b5evol5t societies to aid2 ! s*ools ( h] *ildr5 to inquire & decide ab\t2 ! c>e ( ! sick & ! ag$2 ! nurs+ ( infancy2 & ! endless miscellany ( odd items1 con/antly recurr+ 9 a l>ge family4 ,surely1 x is a p]nici\s & mi/ak5 idea1 t ! duties :i* tax a woman's m9d are petty1 trivial1 or unwor?y ( ! highe/ grade ( intellect & moral wor?4 ,in/ead ( all[+ ?is feel+1 e woman %\ld imbibe1 f e>ly y\?1 ! impression t %e is 9 tra9+ = ! dis*>ge ( ! mo/ important1 ! mo/ difficult1 & ! mo/ sacr$ & int]e/+ duties t c possibly employ ! highe/ intellect4 ,%e ought to feel t h] /ation & responsibilities 9 ! great drama ( life are second to none1 ei!r z view$ by h] ,mak]1 or 9 ! e/imation ( all m9ds ^: judgm5t is mo/ wor?y ( respect4 ,%e :o is ! "m & h\sekeep] 9 a l>ge family is ! sov]eign ( an empire1 dem&+ m v>i$ c>es1 & involv+ m difficult duties1 ?an are really exact$ ( h] :o we>s a cr[n & pr(ess$ly regulates ! int]e/s ( ! greate/ nation on e>?4 ,!re is no "o ?+ m necess>y to a h\sekeep] 9 p]=m+ h] v>i$ duties1 ?an a habit ( sy/em & ord]2 & yet1 ! peculi>ly desultory nature ( wom5's pursuits1 & ! emb>rassm5ts result+ f ! /ate ( dome/ic s]vice 9 ?is c\ntry1 r5d] x v difficult to =m su* a habit4 ,b x is sometimes ! case t wom5 :o c\ld & w\ld c>ry =w>d a sy/ematic plan ( dome/ic economy d n attempt x1 simply f a want ( k ( ! v>i\s modes ( introduc+ x4 ,x is ) ref]5ce to su*1 t v>i\s modes ( secur+ sy/em & ord]1 :i* ! writ] has se5 adopt$1 w be po9t$ out4 ,a wise economy is n[h]e m conspicu\s1 ?an 9 a sy/ematic apportionm5t ( "t to diff]5t pursuits4 ,!re are duties ( a religi\s1 intellectual1 social1 & dome/ic nature1 ea* hav+ diff]5t relative claims on att5tion4 ,unless a p]son has "s g5]al plan ( apportion+ ^! claims1 "s w intr5* on o!rs1 & "s1 x is probable1 w be entirely exclud$4 ,?us1 "s f9d religi\s1 social1 & dome/ic duties s num]\s1 t no "t is giv5 to intellectual improvem5t4 ,o!rs f9d ei!r social1 or b5evol5t1 or religi\s int]e/s exclud$ by ! ext5t & v>iety ( o!r engagem5ts4 ,x is wise1 !re=e1 = all p]sons to devise a sy/ematic plan1 :i* !y w at lea/ keep 9 view1 & aim to accompli%2 & by :i* a prop] proportion ( "t %all be secur$ = all ! duties ( life4 ,9 =m+ su* a plan1 e woman mu/ accommodate h]self to ! peculi>ities ( h] situation4 ,if %e has a l>ge family & a small income1 %e mu/ devote f> m "t to ! simple duty ( provid+ food & raim5t ?an w\ld be "r 7 %e 9 afflu5ce1 & ) a small family4 ,x is impossible1 !re=e1 to draw out any g5]al plan1 :i* all c adopt4 ,b !re are "s g5]al pr9ciples1 :i* ought to be ! guid+ rules1 :5 a woman arranges h] dome/ic employm5ts4 ,^! pr9ciples are to be bas$ on ,*ri/ianity1 :i* tea*es u to seek fir/ ! k+dom ( ,god1 & to deem food1 raim5t1 & ! conv5i5ces ( life1 z ( second>y acc\nt4 ,e woman1 !n1 ought to />t ) ! assumption1 t ! moral & religi\s int]e/s ( h] family are ( m consequ5ce ?an any worldly conc]n1 & t1 :atev] else may be sacrific$1 ^! %all be ! lead+ object1 9 all h] arrangem5ts1 9 respect to "t1 money1 & att5tion4 ,x is also "o ( ! pla9e/ requisitions ( ,*ri/ianity1 t we devote "s ( our "t & ef=ts to ! com=t & improvem5t ( o!rs4 ,!re is no duty s con/antly en=c$1 bo? 9 ! ,old & ,new ,te/am5t1 z t ( *>ity1 9 disp5s+ to ^? :o are de/itute ( ! bless+s we enjoy4 ,9 select+ objects ( *>ity1 ! same rule applies to o!rs z to ourselves2 _! moral & religions int]e/s are ( ! highe/ mom5t1 & = !m1 z well z = ourselves1 we are to seek fir/ ! k+dom ( ,god4 ,ano!r g5]al pr9ciple is1 t our intellectual & social int]e/s are to be pref]r$ to ! m]e gratification ( ta/e or appetite4 ,a portion ( "t1 !re=e1 mu/ be devot$ to ! cultivation ( ! intellect & ! social affections4 ,ano!r is1 t ! m]e gratification ( appetite is to be plac$ la/ 9 our e/imate2 s t1 :5 a "q arises z to :i* %all be sacrific$1 "s intellectual1 moral1 or social advantage1 or "s gratification ( s5se1 we %\ld inv>iably sacrifice ! la/4 ,z heal? is indisp5sable to ! dis*>ge ( e duty1 no?+ :i* sacrifices t bless+ is to be all[$ 9 ord] to ga9 any o!r advantage or enjoym5t4 ,!re are em]g5cies1 :5 x is "r to risk heal? & life1 to save ourselves & o!rs f great] evils2 b ^! are exceptions1 :i* d n militate aga9/ ! g5]al rule4 ,_m p]sons imag9e t1 if !y violate ! laws ( heal?1 9 ord] to att5d to religi\s or dome/ic duties1 !y are guiltless be=e ,god4 ,b su* greatly mi/ake4 ,we directly violate ! law1 ,?\ %alt n kill1 :5 we d :at t5ds to risk or %ort5 our own life4 ,! life & happ9ess ( all 8 creatures are de> to our ,creator2 & he is z mu* displeas$ :5 we injure our own int]e/s1 z :5 we injure ^? ( o!rs4 ,! idea1 !re=e1 t we are excusable if we h>m no "o b ourselves1 is false & p]nici\s4 ,^!1 !n1 are "s g5]al pr9ciples1 to guide a woman 9 sy/ematiz+ h] duties & pursuits4 ,! ,creator ( all ?+s is a ,be+ ( p]fect sy/em & ord]2 &1 to aid u 9 our duty 9 ?is respect1 he has divid$ our "t1 by a regul>ly return+ day ( re/ f worldly bus9ess4 ,9 foll[+ ?is example1 ! int]v5+ six days maybe subdivid$ to secure simil> b5efits4 ,9 do+ ?is1 a c]ta9 portion ( "t mu/ be giv5 to procure ! means ( livelihood1 & = prep>+ food1 raim5t1 & dwell+s4 ,to ^! objects1 "s mu/ devote m1 & o!rs less1 att5tion4 ,! rema9d] ( "t n necess>ily ?us employ$1 might be divid$ some:at 9 ?is mann]3 ,! leisure ( two aft]noons & ev5+s c\ld be devot$ to religi\s & b5evol5t objects1 su* z religi\s meet+s1 *>itable associations1 s*ool visit+1 & att5tion to ! sick & poor4 ,! leisure ( two o!r days might be devot$ to intellectual improvem5t1 & ! pursuits ( ta/e4 ,! leisure ( ano!r day might be devot$ to social enjoym5ts1 9 mak+ or receiv+ visits2 & t ( ano!r1 to miscellane\s dome/ic pursuits1 n includ$ 9 ! o!r p>ticul>s4 ,x is probable t few p]sons c\ld c>ry out su* an arrangem5t v /rictly2 b e "o c make a sy/ematic apportionm5t ( "t1 & at lea/ aim at accompli%+ x2 & !y c also comp>e ) su* a g5]al outl9e1 ! "t :i* !y actually devote to ^! diff]5t objects1 = ! purpose ( modify+ any mi/ak5 proportions4 ,)\t attempt+ any su* sy/ematic employm5t ( "t1 & c>ry+ x out1 s f> z !y c control circum/ances1 mo/ wom5 are r driv5 along by ! daily occurr5ces ( life2 s t1 in/ead ( be+ ! intellig5t regulators ( _! own "t1 !y are ! m]e sport ( circum/ances4 ,!re is no?+ :i* s di/9ctly m>ks ! diff]5ce betwe5 weak & /rong m9ds z ! "q1 :e!r !y control circum/ances or circum/ances control !m4 ,x is v mu* to be fe>$1 t ! apportionm5t ( "t actually made by mo/ wom5 exactly inv]ts ! ord] requir$ by reason & ,*ri/ianity4 ,?us1 ! furni%+ a ne$less v>iety ( food1 ! conv5i5ces ( dwell+s1 & ! adornm5ts ( dress1 (t5 take a l>g] portion ( "t ?an is giv5 to any o!r object4 ,next aft] ?is1 comes intellectual improvem5t2 &1 la/ ( all1 b5evol5ce & religion4 ,x may be urg$1 t x is indisp5sable = mo/ p]sons to give m "t to e>n a livelihood1 & to prep>e food1 raim5t1 & dwell+s1 ?an1 to any o!r object4 ,b x may be ask$1 h[ mu* ( ! "t1 devot$ to ^! objects1 is employ$ 9 prep>+ v>ieties ( food n necess>y1 b r injuri\s1 & h[ mu* is sp5t = ^? p>ts ( dress & furniture n indisp5sable1 & m]ely ornam5tal8 ,let a woman subtract f h] dome/ic employm5ts all ! "t giv5 to pursuits :i* are ( no use1 except z !y gratify a ta/e = ornam5t1 or m9i/] increas$ v>ieties to tempt ! appetite1 & %e w f9d t mu* :i* %e calls dome/ic duty1 & :i* prev5ts h] att5tion to intellectual1 b5evol5t1 & religi\s objects1 %\ld be call$ by a v diff]5t "n4 ,no woman has a "r to give up att5tion to ! high] int]e/s ( h]self & o!rs1 = ! ornam5ts ( p]son or ! gratification ( ! palate4 ,to a c]ta9 ext5t1 ^! l[] objects are lawful & desirable2 b :5 !y intrude on nobl] int]e/s1 !y become selfi% & degrad+4 ,e woman1 !n1 :5 employ+ h] h&s 9 ornam5t+ h] p]son1 h] *ildr51 or h] h\se1 ought to calculate :e!r %e has devot$ z mu* "t to ! really m important wants ( h]self & o!rs4 ,if %e has n1 %e may "k t %e is do+ wrong1 & t h] sy/em = apportion+ h] "t & pursuits %\ld be alt]$4 ,"s p]sons endeavor to sy/ematize _! pursuits by apportion+ !m to p>ticul> h\rs ( ea* day4 ,= example1 a c]ta9 p]iod be=e breakfa/1 is giv5 to devotional duties2 aft] breakfa/1 c]ta9 h\rs are devot$ to ex]cise & dome/ic employm5ts2 o!r h\rs1 to sew+1 or read+1 or visit+2 & o!rs1 to b5evol5t duties4 ,b 9 mo/ cases1 x is m difficult to sy/ematize ! h\rs ( ea* day1 ?an x is to secure "s regul> division ( ! week4 ,9 reg>d to ! m9utia ( family "w1 ! writ] has kn[n ! foll[+ me?ods to be adopt$4 ,monday1 ) "s ( ! be/ h\sekeep]s1 is devot$ to prep>+ = ! labors ( ! week4 ,any extra cook+1 ! pur*as+ ( articles to be us$ dur+ ! week1 ! assort+ ( clo!s = ! wa%1 & m5d+ su* z w\ld o!rwise be injur$--^!1 & simil> items1 belong to ?is day4 ,tuesday is devot$ to wa%+1 & ,w$nesday to iron+4 ,on ,?ursday1 ! iron+ is f9i%$ (f1 ! clo!s are fold$ & put away1 & all articles :i* ne$ m5d+ are put 9 ! m5d+-basket1 & att5d$ to4 ,friday is devot$ to sweep+ & h\se-clean+4 ,on ,saturday1 & especially ! la/ ,saturday ( e mon?1 e dep>tm5t is put 9 ord]2 ! ca/]s & table furniture are regulat$1 ! pantry & cell> inspect$1 ! trunks1 draw]s1 & closets arrang$1 & e ?+ ab\t ! h\se put 9 ord] = ,sunday4 ,by ?is regul> recurr5ce ( a p>ticul> "t = inspect+ e ?+1 no?+ is =gott5 till ru9$ by neglect4 ,ano!r mode ( sy/ematiz+ relates to provid+ prop] supplies ( conv5i5ces1 & prop] places 9 :i* to keep !m4 ,?us1 "s ladies keep a l>ge closet1 9 :i* are plac$ ! tubs1 pails1 dipp]s1 soap-di%es1 />*1 blue+1 clo!s-l9es1 clo!s-p9s1 & e o!r article us$ 9 wa%+2 & 9 ! same1 or ano!r place1 is kept e conv5i5ce = iron+4 ,9 ! sew+ dep>tm5t1 a trunk1 ) suitable p>titions1 is provid$1 9 :i* are plac$1 ea* 9 its prop] place1 :ite ?read ( all sizes1 color$ ?read1 y>ns = m5d+1 color$ & black sew+-silks & twi/1 tapes & bobb9s ( all sizes1 :ite & color$ welt+-cords1 silk braids & cords1 ne$les ( all sizes1 pap]s ( p9s1 remnants ( l95 & color$ cambric1 a supply ( all k9ds ( buttons us$ 9 ! family1 black & :ite hooks & eyes1 a y>d measure1 & all ! patt]ns us$ 9 cutt+ & fitt+4 ,^! are done up 9 sep>ate p>cels1 & label$4 ,9 ano!r trunk1 or 9 a piece-bag1 su* z has be5 previ\sly describ$1 are kept all pieces us$ 9 m5d+1 arrang$ 9 ord]4 ,a trunk1 l ! fir/ m5tion$1 w save _m /eps1 & (t5 mu* "t & p]plexity2 :ile by pur*as+ articles ?us by ! quantity1 !y come mu* *eap] ?an if b\ght 9 little portions z !y are want$4 ,su* a trunk %\ld be kept lock$1 & a small] supply = curr5t use reta9$ 9 a "w-basket4 ,a full supply ( all conv5i5ces 9 ! kit*5 & cell>1 & a place appo9t$ = ea* article1 v mu* facilitate dome/ic labor4 ,= want ( ?is1 mu* vexation & loss ( "t is occasion$ :ile seek+ vessels 9 use1 or 9 cleans+ ^? employ$ by diff]5t p]sons = v>i\s purposes4 ,x w\ld be f> bett] = a lady to give up "s exp5sive article 9 ! p>lor1 & apply ! money ?us sav$ = kit*5 conv5i5ces1 ?an to h a /9t$ supply :]e ! mo/ labor is to be p]=m$1 ,if our c\ntrywom5 w\ld devote m to com=t & conv5i5ce1 & less to %[1 x w\ld be a great improvem5t4 ,exp5sive mirrors & pi]-tables 9 ! p>lor1 & an unpa9t$1 gloomy1 ill-furni%$ kit*51 n unfrequ5tly are f\nd "u ! same ro(4 ,ano!r important item 9 sy/ematic economy is1 ! apportion+ ( regul> employm5t to ! v>i\s memb]s ( a family4 ,if a h\sekeep] c secure ! coop]ation ( all h] family1 %e w f9d t _m h&s make light "w4 ,!re is no great] mi/ake ?an 9 br++ up *ildr5 to feel t !y mu/ be tak5 c>e (1 & wait$ on by o!rs1 )\t any correspond+ obligations on _! "p4 ,! ext5t to :i* "y *ildr5 c be made useful 9 a family w\ld seem surpris+ to ^? :o h nev] se5 a sy/ematic & regul> plan = utiliz+ _! s]vices4 ,! writ] has be5 9 a family :]e a little girl1 ( eight or n9e ye>s ( age1 wa%$ & dress$ h]self & "y bro!r1 & made _! small b$s1 be=e breakfa/2 set & cle>$ all ! tables = meals1 ) a little help f a gr[n p]son 9 mov+ tables & spread+ clo?s2 :ile all ! du/+ ( p>lors & *amb]s 0 also neatly p]=m$ by h]4 ,a bro!r ( t5 ye>s old br\ght 9 & pil$ all ! wood us$ 9 ! kit*5 & p>lor1 bru%$ ! boots & %oes1 w5t on err&s1 & took all ! c>e ( ! p\ltry4 ,!y 7 *ildr5 ^: p>5ts c\ld af=d to hire s]vants to d ?is1 b :o *ose to h _! *ildr5 gr[ up heal?y & indu/ri\s1 :ile prop] in/ruction1 sy/em1 & enc\ragem5t made ^! s]vices r a pleasure ?an o!rwise1 to ! *ildr54 ,"s p>5ts pay _! *ildr5 = su* s]vices2 b ?is is haz>d\s1 z t5d+ to make !m feel t !y are n b\nd to be helpful )\t pay1 & also z t5d+ to produce a ho>d+1 money-mak+ _s4 ,b :]e *ildr5 h no ho>d+ prop5sities1 & ne$ to acquire a s5se ( ! value ( prop]ty1 x may be well to let !m e>n money = "s extra s]vices r z a favor4 ,:5 ?is is done1 !y %\ld be taught to sp5d x = o!rs1 z well z = !mselves2 & 9 ?is way1 a g5]\s & lib]al _s w be cultivat$4 ,!re are "s mo!rs :o take pa9s to tea* _! boys mo/ ( ! dome/ic arts :i* _! si/]s le>n4 ,! writ] has se5 boys m5d+ _! own g>m5ts & aid+ _! "m or si/]s 9 ! kit*51 ) great skill & adroitness2 &1 at an e>ly age1 !y usually v mu* reli% jo9+ 9 su* occupations4 ,! sons ( su* mo!rs1 9 _! college life1 or 9 roam+ ab\t ! _w1 or 9 nurs+ a sick wife or infant1 f9d occasion to bless ! =e?\ght & k9dness :i* prep>$ !m = su* em]g5cies4 ,few ?+s are 9 worse ta/e ?an = a man ne$lessly to busy himself 9 wom5's "w2 & yet a man nev] appe>s 9 a m int]e/+ attitude ?an :51 by skill 9 su* matt]s1 he c save a "m or wife f c>e & suff]+4 ,! m a boy is taught to use 8 h&s1 9 e v>iety ( dome/ic employm5t1 ! m 8 faculties1 bo? ( m9d & body1 are develop$2 = me*anical pursuits ex]cise ! intellect z well z ! h&s4 ,! e>ly tra9+ ( ,new-,engl& boys1 9 :i* !y turn _! h& to almo/ e ?+1 is "o great reason ( ! quick p]ceptions1 v]satility ( m9d1 & me*anical skill1 = :i* t portion ( our c\ntrym5 is di/+ui%$4 ,x is equally important t "y girls %\ld be taught to d "s species ( h&icraft t g5]ally is done by m51 & especially ) ref]5ce to ! frequ5t emigration to new t]ritories :]e well-tra9$ me*anics are sc>ce4 ,to hang wall-pap]1 repair locks1 glaze w9d[s1 & m5d v>i\s h\sehold articles1 requires a skill 9 ! use ( tools :i* e "y girl %\ld acquire4 ,if %e nev] has any occasion to apply ?is k & skill by h] own h&s1 %e w (t5 f9d x ne$ful 9 direct+ & sup]9t5d+ incompet5t workm54 ,! writ] has kn[n "o mode ( sy/ematiz+ ! aid ( ! old] *ildr5 9 a family1 :i*1 9 "s cases ( v l>ge families1 x may be well to imitate4 ,9 ! case ref]r$ to1 :5 ! olde/ daught] 0 eight or n9e ye>s old1 an infant si/] 0 giv5 to h]1 z h] special *>ge4 ,%e t5d$ x1 made & m5d$ its clo!s1 taught x to read1 & 0 its nurse & gu>dian1 ?r\gh all its *ildhood4 ,ano!r infant 0 giv5 to ! next daught]1 & ?us ! *ildr5 7 all pair$ 9 ?is int]e/+ relation4 ,9 addition to ! relief ?us af=d$ to ! "m1 ! eld] *ildr51 7 9 ?is way qualifi$ = _! future dome/ic relations1 & bo? old] & y\ng] b\nd to ea* o!r by peculi> ties ( t5d]ness & gratitude4 ,9 (f]+ ^! examples ( v>i\s modes ( sy/ematiz+1 "o sugge/ion may be wor?y ( att5tion4 ,x is n unfrequ5tly ! case1 t ladies1 :o f9d !mselves cumb]$ ) oppressive c>es1 aft] read+ rem>ks on ! b5efits ( sy/em1 imm$iately comm5ce ! task ( arrang+ _! pursuits1 ) great vigor & hope4 ,!y divide ! day into regul> p]iods1 & give ea* h\r its duty2 !y sy/ematize _! "w1 & endeavor to br+ e ?+ into a regul> r\t9e4 ,b1 9 a %ort "t1 !y f9d !mselves baffl$1 disc\rag$1 & di%e>t5$1 & f9ally relapse into _! =m] desultory ways1 9 a sort ( resign$ despair4 ,! difficulty1 9 su* cases1 is1 t !y attempt too mu* at a "t4 ,!re is no?+ :i* s mu* dep5ds ^u habit1 z a sy/ematic mode ( p]=m+ duty2 & :]e no su* habit has be5 =m$1 x is impossible = a novice to />t1 at once1 into a univ]sal mode ( sy/ematiz+1 :i* none b an adept c\ld c>ry ?r\gh4 ,! only way = su* p]sons is to beg9 ) a little at a "t4 ,let !m select "s ?ree or f\r ?+s1 & resolutely attempt to conqu] at ^! po9ts4 ,9 "t1 a habit w be =m$1 ( do+ a few ?+s at regul> p]iods1 & 9 a sy/ematic way4 ,!n x w be easy to add a few m2 & ?us1 by a gradual process1 ! object c be secur$1 :i* x w\ld be va9 to attempt by a m summ>y c\rse4 ,e>ly ris+ is almo/ an indisp5sable condition to success1 9 su* an ef=t2 b :]e a woman lacks ei!r ! heal? or ! en]gy to secure a p]iod = devotional duties be=e breakfa/1 let h] select t h\r ( ! day 9 :i* %e w be lea/ liable to int]ruption1 & let h] !n seek /r5g? & wisdom f ! only true ,s\rce4 ,at ?is "t1 let h] take a p51 & make a li/ ( all ! ?+s :i* %e consid]s z duties4 ,!n1 let a calculation be made1 :e!r !re be "t en\gh1 9 ! day or ! week1 = all ^! duties4 ,if !re be n1 let ! lea/ important be /rick5 f ! li/1 z n be+ duties1 & !re=e to be omitt$4 ,9 do+ ?is1 let a woman rememb] t1 ?\gh :at we %all eat1 & :at we %all ?9k1 & :]e)al we %all be clo!d1 are matt]s requir+ due att5tion1 !y are v apt to obta9 a wrong relative importance1 :ile intellectual1 social1 & moral int]e/s receive too little reg>d4 ,9 ?is c\ntry1 eat+1 dress+1 & h\sehold furniture & ornam5ts1 take f> too l>ge a place 9 ! e/imate ( relative importance2 & x is probable t mo/ wom5 c\ld modify _! views & practice1 s z to come ne>] to ! ,savi\r's requirem5ts4 ,no woman has a "r to put a /it* ( ornam5t on any article ( dress or furniture1 or to provide "o sup]fluity 9 food1 until %e is sure %e c secure "t = all h] social1 intellectual b5evol5t1 & religions duties4 ,if a woman w take ! tr\ble to make su* a calculation z ?is1 %e w usually f9d t %e has "t en\gh to p]=m all h] duties easily & well4 ,x is impossible = a consci5ti\s woman to secure t peaceful m9d & *e]ful enjoym5t ( life :i* all %\ld seek1 :o is con/antly f9d+ h] duties j>r+ ) ea* o!r1 & mu* rema9+ undone1 :i* %e feels t %e ought to d4 ,9 consequ5ce ( ?is1 !re w be a secret uneas9ess1 :i* w ?r[ a %ade ov] ! :ole curr5t ( life1 nev] to be remov$1 till %e s effici5tly def9es & regulates h] duties t %e c fulfill !m all4 ,& "h ! writ] w\ld urge ^u "y ladies ! importance ( =m+ habits ( sy/em1 :ile unemb>rass$ ) ^? multipli$ c>es :i* w make ! task s mu*1 m difficult & hopeless4 ,e "y lady c sy/ematize h] pursuits1 to a c]ta9 ext5t4 ,%e c h a p>ticul> day = m5d+ h] w>drobe1 & = arrang+ h] trunks1 closets1 & draw]s4 ,%e c keep h] "w-basket1 h] desk at s*ool1 & all h] o!r conv5i5ces1 9 _! prop] places1 & 9 regul> ord]4 ,%e c h regul> p]iods = read+1 walk+1 visit+1 /udy1 & dome/ic pursuits4 ,& by foll[+ ?is me?od 9 y\?1 %e w =m a ta/e = regul>ity & a habit ( sy/em1 :i* w prove a bless+ to h] ?r\gh life4 ,,xviii4 ,,giv+ ,,9 ,,*>ity4 ,x is probable t !re is no po9t ( duty :]eon consci5ti\s p]sons diff] m 9 op9ion1 or :]e !y f9d x m difficult to =m discrim9at+ & decid$ views1 ?an on ! matt] ( *>ity4 ,t we are b\nd to give "s ( our "t1 money1 & ef=ts1 to relieve ! de/itute1 all all[4 ,b1 z to h[ mu* we are to give1 & on :om our *>ities %all be be/[$1 _m a reflect+ m9d has be5 at a loss4 ,yet x seems v desirable t1 9 ref]5ce to a duty s con/antly & s /r5u\sly urg$ by ! ,supreme ,rul]1 we %\ld be able s to fix metes & b\nds1 z to keep a consci5ce void ( (f5se1 & to free ! m9d f disquiet+ fe>s ( defici5cy4 ,! writ] has f\nd no o!r topic ( inve/igation s beset ) difficulty1 & s absolutely )\t ! range ( def9ite rules :i* c apply to all1 9 all circum/ances4 ,b on ?is1 z on previ\s topics1 !re seem to be g5]al pr9ciples1 by ! aid ( :i* any c&id m9d1 s9c]ely desir\s ( obey+ ! comm&s ( ,*ri/1 h[ev] mu* self-d5ial may be involv$1 c arrive at def9ite conclusions z to its own individual obligations2 s t :5 ^! are fulfill$1 ! m9d may be at peace4 ,b = a m9d t is worldly1 liv+ ma9ly to seek its own pleasures in/ead ( liv+ to please ,god1 no pr9ciples c be s fix$ z n to leave a ready escape f all obligation4 ,su* m9ds1 ei!r by indol5ce 7& consequ5t ignorance7 or by sophi/ry1 w conv9ce !mselves t a life ( engross+ self-indulg5ce1 ) p]haps ! gift ( a few doll>s & a few h\rs ( "t1 may suffice to fulfill ! requisitions ( ! ,et]nal ,judge4 ,= su* m9ds1 no reason+s w avail1 till ! he>t is s *ang$ t to le>n ! w & foll[ ! example ( ,jesus ,*ri/ become ! lead+ objects ( int]e/ & ef=t4 ,x is to aid ^? :o pr(ess to possess ?is temp] ( m9d t ! foll[+ sugge/ions are (f]$4 ,! fir/ consid]ation :i* gives def9it5ess to ?is subject is a correct view ( ! object = :i* we are plac$ 9 ?is _w4 ,a great _m1 ev5 ( pr(ess$ ,*ri/ians1 seem to be act+ on ! supposition t ! object ( life is to secure z ran* z possible ( all ! v>i\s enjoym5ts plac$ )9 rea*4 ,n s tea*es reason or revelation4 ,f ^! we le>n t1 ?\gh ! happ9ess ( 8 creatures is ! end = :i* ,god creat$ & su/a9s !m1 yet ?is happ9ess dep5ds n on ! v>i\s modes ( gratification put )9 our rea*1 b ma9ly on "*4 ,a man may possess all ! res\rces = enjoym5t :i* ?is _w c af=d1 & yet feel t all is vanity & vexation ( _s1 & t he is supremely wret*$4 ,ano!r may be 9 want ( all ?+s1 & yet possess t liv+ spr+ ( b5evol5ce1 fai?1 & hope1 :i* w make an ,ed5 ( ! d>ke/ prison4 ,9 ord] to be p]fectly happy1 man mu/ atta9 t "* :i* ,*ri/ exhibit$2 & ! ne>] he approa*es x1 ! m w happ9ess reign 9 8 brea/4 ,b :at 0 ! gr& peculi>ity ( ! "* ( ,*ri/8 ,x 0 self-d5y+ b5evol5ce4 ,he came n to seek 8 own2 ,he w5t ab\t do+ good1 & ?is 0 8 meat & dr9k2 t is1 x 0 ?is :i* su/a9$ ! heal? & life ( 8 m9d1 z food & dr9k su/a9 ! heal? & life ( ! body4 ,n[1 ! m9d ( man is s made t x c gradually be trans=m$ into ! same lik5ess4 ,a selfi% be+1 :o1 = a :ole life1 has be5 n\ri%+ habits ( indol5t self-indulg5ce1 c1 by tak+ ,*ri/ z 8 example1 by communion ) him1 & by daily /riv+ to imitate 8 "* & conduct1 =m su* a temp] ( m9d t do+ good w become ! *ief & highe/ s\rce ( enjoym5t4 ,& ?is heav5ly pr9ciple w gr[ /rong] & /rong]1 until self-d5ial loses ! m pa9ful "p ( its "*2 & !n1 liv+ to make happ9ess w be s delightful & absorb+ a pursuit1 t all ex]tions1 reg>d$ z ! means to ?is end1 w be l ! joy\s ef=ts ( m5 :5 !y /rive = a prize or a cr[n1 ) ! full hope ( success4 ,9 ?is view ( ! subject1 ef=ts & self-d5ial = ! good ( o!rs are to be reg>d$ n m]ely z duties enjo9$ = ! b5efit ( o!rs1 b z ! moral tra9+ indisp5sable to ! =mation ( t "* on :i* dep5ds our own happ9ess4 ,?is view exhibits ! full mean+ ( ! ,savi\r's decl>ation1 ,h[ h>dly %all !y t h ri*es ent] into ! k+dom ( ,god6 ,he _h be=e taught t ! k+dom ( heav5 consi/$ n 9 su* enjoym5ts z ! worldly seek1 b 9 ! temp] ( self-d5y+ b5evol5ce1 l 8 own2 & z ! ri* h f> great] temptations to indol5t self-indulg5ce1 !y are f> less likely to acquire ?is temp] ?an ^? :o1 by limit$ means1 are inur$ to "s degree ( self-d5ial4 ,b on ?is po9t1 "o important di/9ction ne$s to be made2 & t is1 betwe5 ! self-d5ial :i* has no o!r aim ?an m]e self-mortification1 & t :i* is ex]cis$ to secure great] good to ourselves & o!rs4 ,! fir/ is ! f\ndation ( mona/icism1 p5ances1 & all o!r =ms ( asceticism2 ! latt]1 only1 is t :i* ,*ri/ianity requires4 ,a second consid]ation1 :i* may give def9it5ess to ?is subject1 is1 t ! =mation ( a p]fect "* involves1 n ! ext]m9ation ( any pr9ciples ( our nature1 b r ! regulat+ ( !m1 accord+ to ! rules ( reason & religion2 s t ! l[] prop5sities %all always be kept subord9ate to nobl] pr9ciples4 ,?us we are n to aim at de/roy+ our appetites1 or at ne$lessly d5y+ !m1 b r s to regulate !m t !y %all be/ secure ! objects = :i* !y 7 implant$4 ,we are n to annihilate ! love ( praise & admiration2 b s to control x t ! favor ( ,god %all be reg>d$ m ?an ! e/imation ( m54 ,we are n to extirpate ! pr9ciple ( curiosity1 :i* leads u to acquire k2 b s to direct x1 t all our acquisitions %all be useful & n frivol\s or injuri\s4 ,& ?us ) all ! pr9ciples ( ! m9d3 ,god has implant$ no desires 9 our con/itution :i* are evil & p]nici\s4 ,on ! contr>y1 all our con/itutional prop5sities1 ei!r ( m9d or body1 he design$ we %\ld gratify1 :5ev] no evils w\ld !nce result1 ei!r to ourselves or o!rs4 ,su* passions z envy1 selfi% ambition1 contemptu\s pride1 rev5ge1 & hatr$1 are to be ext]m9at$2 = !y are ei!r excesses or excresc5ces1 n creat$ by ,god1 b r ! result ( our own neglect to =m habits ( b5evol5ce & self-control4 ,9 decid+ ! rules ( our conduct1 !re=e1 we are ev] to be> 9 m9d t ! developm5t ( ! nobl] pr9ciples1 & ! subjugation ( inf]ior prop5sities to !m1 is to be ! ma9 object ( ef=t bo? = ourselves & = o!rs4 ,& 9 con=mity ) ?is1 9 all our plans we are to place religi\s & moral int]e/s z fir/ 9 e/imation1 our social & intellectual int]e/s next1 & our physical gratifications z subord9ate to all4 ,a ?ird consid]ation is t1 ?\gh ! means = su/a9+ life & heal? are to be reg>d$ z necess>ies1 )\t :i* no o!r duties c be p]=m$1 yet a v l>ge portion ( ! "t sp5t by mo/ p]sons 9 easy circum/ances = food1 raim5t1 & dwell+s1 is = m]e sup]fluities2 :i* are "r :5 !y d n involve ! sacrifice ( high] int]e/s1 & wrong :5 !y d4 ,life & heal? c be su/a9$ 9 ! humble/ dwell+s1 ) ! pla9e/ dress1 & ! simple/ food2 &1 aft] tak+ f our means :at is necess>y = life & heal?1 ! rema9d] is to be s divid$1 t ! l>g] portion %all be giv5 to supply ! moral & intellectual wants ( ourselves & o!rs1 toge!r ) ! physical requirem5ts ( ! de/itute1 & ! small] %>e to procure ^? additional gratifications ( ta/e & appetite :i* are desirable b n indisp5sable4 ,mank9d1 ?us f>1 h nev] made ?is apportionm5t ( _! means2 al?\gh1 j z fa/ z !y h ris5 f a savage /ate1 m]e physical wants h be5 made1 to an increas+ ext5t1 subord9ate to high] objects4 ,ano!r v important consid]ation is t1 9 urg+ ! duty ( *>ity & ! prior claims ( moral & religi\s objects1 no rule ( duty %\ld be ma9ta9$ :i* x w\ld n be "r & wise = all to foll[4 ,& we are to te/ ! wisdom ( any g5]al rule by inquir+ :at w\ld be ! result if all mank9d %\ld practice accord+ to x4 ,9 view ( ?is1 we are enabl$ to judge ( ! correctness ( ^? :o ma9ta9 t1 to be consi/5t1 m5 believ+ 9 ! p]ils ( all ^? ( our race :o are n br\ght "u ! influ5ce ( ! ,*ri/ian sy/em %\ld give up n m]ely ! elegancies b all ! sup]fluities ( life1 & devote ! :ole ( _! means n indisp5sable to life & heal? to ! propagation ( ,*ri/ianity4 ,b if ?is is ! duty ( any1 x is ! duty ( all2 & we are to inquire :at w\ld be ! result1 if all consci5ti\s p]sons gave up ! use ( all sup]fluities4 ,suppose t two millions ( ! p ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates 7 consci5ti\s p]sons1 & rel9qui%$ ! use ( e ?+ n absolutely necess>y to life & heal?4 ,besides r$uc+ ! education ( ! p 9 all ! high] walks ( intellectual1 social1 & ev5 moral developm5t1 to v n>r[ limits1 x w\ld in/antly ?r[ out ( employm5t "o half ( ! :ole community4 ,! writ]s1 book-mak]s1 manufactur]s1 me*anics1 m]*ants agriculturi/s1 & all ! ag5cies !y employ1 w\ld be begg>$1 & "o half ( ^? n r$uc$ to pov]ty w\ld be oblig$ to sp5d all _! extra means 9-simply supply+ necess>ies to ! o!r half4 ,! use ( sup]fluities1 !re=e1 to a c]ta9 ext5t1 is z indisp5sable to promote indu/ry1 virtue1 & religion1 z any direct giv+ ( money or "t2 & x is ow+ entirely to a want ( reflection & ( compreh5sive views1 t any m5 ev] make s great a mi/ake z is "h exhibit$4 ,in/ead1 !n1 ( urg+ a rule ( duty :i* is at once irrational & impracticable1 !re is ano!r c\rse1 :i* comm5ds itself to ! und]/&+s ( all4 ,= :atev] may be ! practice ( intellig5t m51 !y univ]sally conc$e ! pr9ciple1 t our physical gratifications %\ld always be made subord9ate to social1 intellectual1 & moral advantages4 ,& all t is requir$ = ! advancem5t ( our :ole race to ! mo/ p]fect /ate ( society is1 simply1 t m5 %\ld act 9 agreem5t ) ?is pr9ciple4 ,& if only a v small portion ( ! mo/ intellig5t ( our race %\ld act accord+ to ?is rule1 "u ! control ( ,*ri/ian b5evol5ce1 ! imm5se supplies furni%$ = ! g5]al good w\ld be f> beyond :at any w\ld imag9e :o _h nev] made any calculations on ! subject4 ,9 ?is nation alone1 suppose ! "o million & m ( pr(ess$ foll[]s ( ,*ri/ %\ld give a l>g] portion ( _! means = ! social1 intellectual1 & moral wants ( mank9d1 ?an = ! sup]fluities t m9i/] to _! own ta/e1 conv5i5ce1 & appetite2 x w\ld be en\gh to furni% all ! s*ools1 colleges1 ,bibles1 m9i/]s1 & mission>ies1 t ! :ole _w c\ld dem&2 or1 at lea/1 x w\ld be f> m ?an prop]ly qualifi$ ag5ts to adm9i/] x c\ld employ4 ,b x may be object$ t1 ?\gh ?is view 9 ! ab/ract looks plausible & rational1 n "o 9 a ?\s& c practically adopt x4 ,h[ few keep any acc\nt1 at all1 ( _! curr5t exp5ses6 ,h[ impossible x is to det]m9e1 exactly1 :at are necess>ies & :at are sup]fluities6 ,& 9 reg>d to wom51 h[ few h ! control ( an income1 s z n to be b\nd by ! wi%es ( a p>5t or a husb&6 ,9 ref]5ce to ^! difficulties1 ! fir/ rem>k is1 t we are nev] "u obligations to d :at is entirely out ( our p[]2 s t ^? p]sons :o c n regulate _! exp5ses or _! *>ities are "u no sort ( obligation to attempt x4 ,! second rem>k is t1 :5 a rule ( duty is discov]$1 if we c n fully atta9 to x1 we are b\nd to aim at x1 & to fulfill x j s f> z we c4 ,we h no "r to ?r[ x aside because we %all f9d "s difficult cases :5 we come to apply x4 ,! ?ird rem>k is1 t no p]son c tell h[ mu* c be done1 till a fai?ful trial has be5 made4 ,if a woman has nev] kept any acc\nts1 nor attempt$ to regulate h] exp5ditures by ! "r rule1 nor us$ h] influ5ce ) ^? t control h] plans1 to secure ?is object1 %e has no "r to say h[ mu* %e c or c n d1 till aft] a fair trial has be5 made4 ,9 attempt+ su* a trial1 ! foll[+ me?od c be tak54 ,let a woman1 keep an acc\nt ( all %e sp5ds1 = h]self & h] family1 = a ye>1 arrang+ ! items "u ?ree g5]al heads4 ,"u ! fir/1 put all articles ( food1 raim5t1 r5t1 wages1 & all conv5i5ces4 ,"u ! second1 place all sums paid 9 secur+ an education1 & books1 & o!r intellectual advantages4 ,"u ! ?ird head1 place all t is sp5t = b5evol5ce & religion4 ,at ! end ( ! ye>1 ! fir/ & l>ge/ acc\nt w %[ ! mix$ items ( necess>ies & sup]fluities1 :i* c be arrang$ s z to ga9 "s sort ( idea h[ mu* has be5 sp5t = sup]fluities & h[ mu* = necess>ies4 ,!n1 by comp>+ :at is sp5t = sup]fluities1 ) :at is sp5t = intellectual & moral advantages1 data w be ga9$ = judg+ ( ! pa/ & regulat+ ! future4 ,does a woman say %e c n d ?is8 let h] ?9k :e!r ! (f] ( a ?\s& doll>s1 z a rew>d-= attempt+ x "o ye>1 w\ld n make h] und]take to d x2 & if s1 let h] decide1 9 h] own m9d1 :i* is mo/ valuable1 a cle> consci5ce1 & ! approbation ( ,god1 9 ?is ef=t to d 8 w1 or "o ?\s& doll>s4 ,& let h] d x1 ) ?is w>n+ ( ! ,savi\r be=e h] eyes--,no man c s]ve two ma/]s4 ,ye c n s]ve ,god & ,mammon4 ,is x object$1 ,h[ c we decide betwe5 sup]fluities & necessities1 9 ?is li/8 ,x is repli$1 t we are n requir$ to judge exactly1 9 all cases4 ,our duty is1 to use ! means 9 our p[] to assi/ u 9 =m+ a correct judgm5t2 to seek ! div9e aid 9 free+ our m9ds f indol5ce & selfi%ness2 & !n to judge1 z well z we c1 9 our endeavors rightly to apportion & regulate our exp5ses4 ,_m p]sons seem to feel t !y are b\nd to d bett] ?an !y "k h[4 ,b ,god is n s h>d a ma/]2 & aft] we h us$ all prop] means to le>n ! "r way1 if we !n foll[ x accord+ to our ability1 we d wrong to feel misgiv+s1 or to blame ourselves1 if results come out diff]5tly f :at seems desirable4 ,! results ( our actions1 alone1 c nev] prove z des]v+ ( blame4 ,= m5 are (t5 s plac$ t1 ow+ to lack ( intellect or means1 x is impossible = !m to decide correctly4 ,to use all ! means ( k )9 our rea*1 & !n to judge1 ) a c&id & consci5ti\s _s1 is all t ,god requires2 & :5 we h done ?is1 & ! ev5t seems to come out wrong1 we %\ld nev] wi% t we _h decid$ o!rwise4 ,= ?is w\ld be ! same z wi%+ t we _h n foll[$ ! dictates ( judgm5t & consci5ce4 ,z ?is is a _w design$ = discipl9e & trial1 unt[>d ev5ts are nev] to be con/ru$ z indications ( ! obliquity ( our pa/ decisions4 ,b x is probable t a great portion ( ! wom5 ( ?is nation c n secure any su* sy/ematic mode ( regulat+ _! exp5ses4 ,to su*1 ! writ] w\ld propose "o inquiry3 ,c n y calculate h[ mu* "t & money y sp5d = :at is m]ely ornam5tal1 & n necess>y1 = y\rself1 y\r *ildr51 & y\r h\se8 ,c n y comp>e ?is ) ! "t & money y sp5d = intellectual & b5evol5t purposes8 & w n ?is %[ ! ne$ ( "s *ange8 ,9 mak+ ?is exam9ation1 is n ?is brief rule1 d$ucible f ! pr9ciples be=e laid d[n1 ! "o :i* %\ld regulate y8 ,e p]son does "r 9 sp5d+ "s portion ( "t & means 9 secur+ ! conv5i5ces & adornm5ts ( ta/e2 b ! am\nt %\ld nev] exce$ :at is sp5t 9 secur+ our own moral & intellectual improvem5t1 nor :at is sp5t 9 b5evol5t ef=ts to supply ! physical & moral wants ( our fell[-m54 ,9 mak+ an exam9ation on ?is subject1 x is sometimes ! case t a woman w c\nt among ! necess>ies ( life all ! v>i\s modes ( adorn+ ! p]son or h\se1 practic$ 9 ! circle 9 :i* %e moves2 &1 aft] enum]at+ ! _m duties :i* dem& att5tion1 c\nt+ ^! z a "p1 %e w come to ! conclusion t %e has no "t1 & b little money1 to devote to p]sonal improvem5t or to b5evol5t ent]prises4 ,?is surely is n 9 agreem5t ) ! requirem5ts ( ! ,savi\r1 :o calls on u to seek = o!rs1 z well z ourselves1 fir/ ( all1 ! k+dom ( ,god1 & 8 righte\sness4 ,9 ord] to act 9 accordance ) ! rule "h pres5t$1 x is true t _m w\ld be oblig$ to give up ! idea ( con=m+ to ! notions & cu/oms ( ^? ) :om !y associate1 & compell$ to adopt ! maxim1 ,be n con=m$ to ?is _w4 ,9 _m cases x w\ld involve an entire *ange 9 ! /yle ( liv+4 ,& ! writ] has ! happ9ess ( kn[+ m cases ?an "o1 :]e p]sons :o h come to simil> views on ?is subject1 h giv5 up l>ge & exp5sive e/abli%m5ts1 dispos$ ( _! c>riages1 dismiss$ a portion ( _! dome/ics1 & modifi$ all _! exp5ditures1 t !y might keep a pure consci5ce1 & regulate _! *>ities m accord+ to ! requirem5ts ( ,*ri/ianity4 ,& !re are p]sons1 well kn[n 9 ! religi\s _w1 :o save !mselves all labor ( m9ute calculation1 by devot+ s l>ge a portion ( _! "t & means to b5evol5t objects1 t !y f9d no difficulty 9 kn[+ t !y give m = religi\s1 b5evol5t1 & intellectual purposes ?an = sup]fluities4 ,9 decid+ :at p>ticul> objects %all receive our b5efactions1 !re are also g5]al pr9ciples to guide u4 ,! fir/ is t pres5t$ by our ,savi\r1 :51 aft] urg+ ! great law ( b5evol5ce1 he 0 ask$1 ,& :o is my neighbor8 ,8 reply1 9 ! p>able ( ! ,good ,sam>itan1 tea*es u t any human be+ ^: wants are br\ght to our k is our neighbor4 ,! w\nd$ man 9 t p>able 0 n only a /rang]1 b he belong$ to a =eign nation1 peculi>ly hat$2 & he _h no claim1 except t 8 wants 7 br\ght to ! k ( ! wayf>+ man4 ,f ?is we le>n t ! de/itute ( all nations become our neighbors1 z soon z _! wants are br\ght to our k4 ,ano!r g5]al pr9ciple is ?is1 t ^? :o are mo/ 9 ne$ mu/ be reliev$ 9 pref]5ce to ^? :o are less de/itute4 ,on ?is pr9ciple x is1 t we ?9k ! foll[]s ( ,*ri/ %\ld give m to supply ^? :o are suff]+ = want ( ! bread ( et]nal life1 ?an = ^? :o are depriv$ ( physical enjoym5ts4 ,& ano!r reason = ?is pref]5ce is ! fact t _m :o give 9 *>ity h made su* imp]fect advances 9 civilization & ,*ri/ianity t ! intellectual & moral wants ( our race make b a feeble impression on ! m9d4 ,relate a pitiful tale ( a family r$uc$ to live = weeks on potatoes only1 & _m a m9d w\ld awake to deep sympa?y & /ret* =? ! h& ( *>ity4 ,b describe cases :]e ! immortal m9d is p9+ 9 /upidity & ignorance1 or rack$ ) ! fev] ( baleful passions1 & h[ small ! numb] s elevat$ 9 s5tim5t & s enl>g$ 9 _! views z to appreciate & sympa?ize 9 ^! f> great] mis=tunes6 ,! intellectual & moral wants ( our fell[-m51 !re=e1 %\ld claim ! fir/ place 9 g5]al ,*ri/ian att5tion1 bo? because !y are mo/ important1 & because !y are mo/ neglect$2 :ile x %\ld n be =gott51 9 giv+ p]sonal att5tion to ! wants ( ! poor1 t ! relief ( imm$iate physical di/ress1 is (t5 ! easie/ way ( t\*+ ! moral s5sibilities ( ! de/itute4 ,ano!r consid]ation to be borne 9 m9d is t1 9 ?is c\ntry1 !re is mu* less real ne$ ( *>ity 9 supply+ physical necessities ?an is g5]ally suppos$ by ^? :o h n le>n$ ! m excell5t way4 ,?is l& is s abundant 9 supplies1 & labor is 9 su* dem&1 t e heal?y p]son c e>n a com=table support4 ,& if all ! poor 7 in/antly made virtu\s1 x is probable t !re w\ld be few physical wants :i* c\ld n readily be suppli$ by ! imm$iate fri5ds ( ea* suff]]4 ,! sick1 ! ag$1 & ! orphan w\ld be ! only objects ( *>ity4 ,9 ?is view ( ! case1 ! prim>y ef=t 9 reliev+ ! poor %\ld be to furni% !m ! means ( e>n+ _! own support1 & to supply !m ) ^? moral influ5ces :i* are mo/ effectual 9 secur+ virtue & indu/ry4 ,ano!r po9t to be att5d$ to is ! importance ( ma9ta9+ a sy/em ( associat$ *>ities4 ,!re is no po9t 9 :i* ! economy ( *>ity has m improv$ ?an 9 ! pres5t mode ( comb9+ _m small contributions1 = su/a9+ enl>g$ & sy/ematic plans ( *>ity4 ,if all ! half-doll>s :i* are n[ contribut$ to aid 9 organiz$ sy/ems ( *>ity 7 return$ to ! donors1 to be appli$ by ! ag5cy & discretion ( ea*1 ?\s&s & ?\s&s ( ! treasures1 n[ employ$ to promote ! moral & intellectual wants ( mank9d1 w\ld become entirely useless 9 a democracy l ours1 :]e few are v ri* & ! majority are 9 com=table circum/ances1 ?is collect+ & disp5s+ ( drops & rills is ! mode by :i*1 9 imitation ( nature1 ! dews & %[]s are to di/ill on p>*$ & des]t l&s4 ,& e p]son1 :ile e>n+ a pittance to unite ) _m m1 may be *e]$ ) ! consci\sness ( su/a9+ a gr& sy/em ( op]ations :i* mu/ h ! mo/ decid$ influ5ce 9 rais+ all mank9d to t p]fect /ate ( society :i* ,*ri/ianity is design$ to br+ ab\t4 ,ano!r consid]ation relates to ! indiscrim9ate be/[al ( *>ity4 ,p]sons :o h tak5 pa9s to in=m !mselves1 & :o devote _! :ole "t to disp5s+ *>ities1 unite 9 decl>+ t ?is is "o ( ! mo/ fruitful s\rces ( indol5ce1 vice1 & pov]ty4 ,f sev]al ( ^! ! writ] has le>n$ t1 by _! own p]sonal inve/igations1 !y h asc]ta9$ t !re are l>ge e/abli%m5ts ( idle & wick$ p]sons 9 mo/ ( our cities1 :o associate toge!r to support !mselves by e species ( imposition4 ,!y hire l>ge h\ses1 & live 9 con/ant riot+ on ! means ?us obta9$4 ,among !m are wom5 :o h or :o hire ! use ( infant *ildr52 o!rs1 :o are bl9d1 or maim$1 or de=m$1 or :o c adroitly feign su* infirmities2 &1 by ^! means ( excit+ pity1 & by artful tales ( woe1 !y collect alms1 bo? 9 city & c\ntry1 to sp5d 9 all mann] ( gross & guilty indulg5ces4 ,meantime _m p]sons1 f9d+ !mselves (t5 dup$ by impo/ors1 refuse to give at all2 & ?us _m b5efactions are )drawn1 :i* a wise economy 9 *>ity w\ld h secur$4 ,= ?is & o!r reasons1 x is wise & m]ciful to adopt ! g5]al rule1 nev] to give alms till we h _h "s opportunity ( kn[+ h[ !y w be sp5t4 ,!re are exceptions to ?is1 z to e g5]al rule1 :i* a p]son ( discretion c det]m9e4 ,b ! practice s common among b5evol5t p]sons1 ( giv+ at lea/ a trifle to all :o ask1 le/ p]*ance !y may turn away "s :o are really suff]]s1 is "o :i* causes m s9 & mis]y ?an x cures4 ,! writ] has nev] kn[n any sy/em = disp5s+ *>ity s successful z ! "o by :i* a t[n or city is divid$ into di/ricts2 & ea* di/rict is committ$ to ! c>e ( two ladies1 ^: duty x is1 to call on ea* family & leave a book = a *ild1 or d "s o!r de$ ( neighborly k9dness1 & make t ! occasion = ent]+ into conv]sation1 & le>n+ ! situation ( all resid5ts 9 ! di/rict4 ,by ?is me?od1 ! ignorant1 ! vici\s1 & ! poor are discov]$1 & _! physical1 intellectual1 & moral wants are inve/igat$4 ,9 "s places :]e ! writ] has kn[n ?is mode pursu$1 ea* p]son reta9$ ! same di/rict1 ye> aft] ye>1 s t e poor family 9 ! place 0 "u ! wat* & c>e ( "s intellig5t & b5evol5t lady1 :o us$ all h] influ5ce to secure a prop] education = ! *ildr51 to furni% !m ) suitable read+1 to enc\rage habits ( indu/ry & economy1 & to secure regul> att5dance on public religi\s in/ruction4 ,?us1 ! ri* & ! poor 7 br\ght 9 contact1 9 a way advantage\s to bo? p>ties2 & if su* a sy/em c\ld be univ]sally adopt$1 m w\ld be done = ! prev5tion ( pov]ty & vice ?an all ! weal? ( ! nation c\ld avail = _! relief4 ,b ?is plan c n be successfully c>ri$ out1 9 ?is mann]1 unless !re is a l>ge proportion ( intellig5t1 b5evol5t1 & self-d5y+ p]sons1 :o unite 9 a sy/ematic plan4 ,b !re is "o species ( *>ity :i* ne$s especial consid]ation4 ,x is t _s ( k9dly love :i* induces u to refra9 f judg+ ( ! means & ! relative *>ities ( o!r p]sons4 ,!re h be5 su* indi/9ct notions1 & s _m diff]5t /&>ds ( duty1 on ?is subject1 t x is r>e = two p]sons to ?9k exactly alike1 9 reg>d to ! rule ( duty4 ,ea* p]son is b\nd to inquire & judge = himself1 z to 8 own duty or defici5cies2 b z bo? ! res\rces & ! am\nt ( ! actual *>ities ( o!rs are beyond our k51 x is z indecor\s z x is un*>itable to sit 9 judgm5t on _! decisions4 ,,xix4 ,,economy ,,( ,,"t ,,& ,,exp5ses4 ,! value ( "t1 & our obligation to sp5d e h\r = "s useful end1 are :at few m9ds prop]ly realize4 ,& ^? :o h ! highe/ s5se ( _! obligations 9 ?is respect1 sometimes greatly misjudge 9 _! e/imate ( :at are useful & prop] modes ( employ+ "t4 ,?is arises f limit$ views ( ! importance ( "s pursuits1 :i* !y w\ld deem frivol\s & useless1 b :i* are 9 reality necess>y to pres]ve ! heal? ( body & m9d & ^? social affections :i* x is v important to *]i%4 ,*ri/ianity tea*es t1 = all ! "t af=d$ u1 we mu/ give acc\nt to ,god2 & t we h no "r to wa/e a s+le h\r4 ,b "t :i* is sp5t 9 re/ or amusem5t is (t5 z usefully employ$ z if x 7 devot$ to labor or devotion4 ,9 employ+ our "t1 we are to make suitable all[ance = sleep1 = prep>+ & tak+ food1 = secur+ ! means ( a livelihood1 = intellectual improvem5t1 = ex]cise & amusem5t1 = social enjoym5ts1 & = b5evol5t & religi\s duties4 ,& x is ! "r apportionm5t ( "t1 to ^! v>i\s duties1 :i* con/itutes its true economy4 ,9 decid+ respect+ ! rectitude ( our pursuits1 we are b\nd to aim at "s practical good1 z ! ultimate object4 ,) e duty ( ?is life1 our b5evol5t ,creator has connect$ "s species ( enjoym5t1 to draw u to p]=m x4 ,?us1 ! palate is gratifi$1 by p]=m+ ! duty ( n\ri%+ our bodies2 ! pr9ciple ( curiosity is gratifi$ 9 pursu+ useful k2 ! desire ( approbation is gratifi$1 :5 we p]=m g5]al social duties2 & e o!r duty has an allur+ enjoym5t connect$ ) x4 ,b ! great mi/ake ( mank9d has consi/$ 9 seek+ ! pleasures connect$ ) ^! duties1 z ! sole aim1 )\t ref]5ce to ! ma9 end t %\ld be held 9 view1 & to :i* ! enjoym5t %\ld be made subs]vi5t4 ,?us1 m5 gratify ! palate1 )\t ref]5ce to ! "q :e!r ! body is prop]ly n\ri%$3 & foll[ aft] k1 )\t inquir+ :e!r x m9i/]s to good or evil2 & seek amusem5t )\t ref]5ce to results4 ,9 gratify+ ! implant$ desires ( our nature1 we are b\nd s to re/ra9 ourselves1 by reason & consci5ce1 z always to seek ! ma9 objects ( exi/5ce--! highe/ good ( ourselves & o!rs2 & nev] to sacrifice ?is = ! m]e gratification ( our desires4 ,we are to gratify appetite1 j s f> z is consi/5t ) heal? & usefulness2 & ! desire = k1 j s f> z w enable u to d mo/ good by our influ5ce & ef=ts2 & no f>!r4 ,we are to seek social int]c\rse1 to t ext5t :i* w be/ promote dome/ic enjoym5t & k9dly feel+s among neighbors & fri5ds2 & we are to pursue ex]cise & amusem5t1 only s f> z w be/ su/a9 ! vigor ( body & m9d4 ,! laws ( ! ,supreme ,rul]1 :5 he became ! civil z well z ! religi\s ,head ( ! ,jewi% !ocracy1 furni% an example :i* x w\ld be well = all att5tively to consid]1 :5 =m+ plans = ! apportionm5t ( "t & prop]ty4 ,to prop]ly e/imate ?is example1 x mu/ be borne 9 m9d1 t ! ma9 object ( ,god 01 to set an example ( ! temporal rew>ds t foll[ ob$i5ce to ! laws ( ! ,creator1 & at ! same "t to prep>e religi\s tea*]s to ext5d ! true religion to ! :ole race ( man4 ,be=e ,*ri/ came1 ! ,jews 7 n requir$ to g =? to o!r nations z tea*]s ( religion1 nor 7 ! ,jewi% nation l$ to ob$i5ce by motives ( a life to come4 ,to !m ,god 0 reveal$1 bo? z a fa!r & a civil rul]1 & ob$i5ce to laws relat+ solely to ?is life 0 all t 0 requir$4 ,s l[ 7 !y 9 ! scale ( civilization & m5tal developm5t1 t a sy/em :i* conf9$ !m to "o spot1 z an agricultural p1 & prev5t$ _! gr[+ v ri*1 or hav+ ext5sive comm]ce ) o!r nations1 0 indisp5sable to prev5t _! relaps+ into ! l[ idolatries & vices ( ! nations ar\nd !m1 :ile temporal rew>ds & p5alties 7 m effective ?an ^? ( a life to come4 ,! proportion ( "t & prop]ty1 :i* e ,jew 0 requir$ to devote to intellectual1 b5evol5t1 & religi\s purposes1 0 z foll[s3 ,9 reg>d to prop]ty1 !y 7 requir$ to give "o t5? ( all _! ye>ly income to support ! ,levites1 ! prie/s1 & ! religi\s s]vice4 ,next1 !y 7 requir$ to give ! fir/-fruits ( all _! corn1 w9e1 oil1 & fruits1 & ! fir/-born ( all _! cattle1 = ! ,"l's treasury1 to be employ$ = ! prie/s1 ! wid[1 ! fa!rless1 & ! /rang]4 ,! fir/-born1 also1 ( _! *ildr51 7 ! ,"l's1 & 7 to be r$eem$ by a specifi$ sum1 paid into ! sacr$ treasury4 ,besides ?is1 !y 7 requir$ to br+ a free-w (f]+ to ,god1 e "t !y w5t up to ! ?ree great ye>ly fe/ivals4 ,9 addition to ?is1 regul> ye>ly sacrifices ( cattle & f[ls 7 requir$ ( ea* family1 & occasional sacrifices = c]ta9 s9s or c]emonial ,impurities4 ,9 reap+ _! fields1 !y 7 requir$ to leave unreap$1 = ! poor1 ! corn]s2 n to glean _! fields1 olivey>ds1 or v9ey>ds2 &1 if a %eaf 0 left by mi/ake1 !y 7 n to return = x b leave x = ! poor4 ,"o twelf? ( ! p 7 set ap>t1 hav+ no l&$ prop]ty1 to be prie/s & tea*]s2 & ! o!r tribes 7 requir$ to support !m lib]ally4 ,9 reg>d to ! "t tak5 f secul> pursuits1 = ! support ( education & religion1 an equally lib]al am\nt 0 dem&$4 ,9 ! fir/ place1 "o sev5? "p ( _! "t 0 tak5 = ! weekly sabba?1 :5 no k9d ( "w 0 to be done4 ,!n ! :ole nation 7 requir$ to meet at ! appo9t$ place ?ree times a ye>1 :i*1 includ+ _! j\rneys & /ay !re1 occupi$ eight weeks1 or ano!r sev5? "p ( _! "t4 ,!n ! sabbatical ye>1 :5 no agricultural labor 0 to be done1 took ano!r sev5? ( _! "t f _! regul> pursuits1 z !y 7 an agricultural p4 ,?is 0 ! am\nt ( "t & prop]ty dem&$ by ,god1 simply to su/a9 education1 religion1 & morality )9 ! b\nds ( "o nation4 ,x 0 promis$ to ?is nation & fulfill$ by con/ant miracul\s int]positions1 t 9 ?is life1 ob$i5ce to ,god's laws %\ld secure heal?1 peace1 prosp]ity1 & long life2 :ile = disob$i5ce 0 ?reat5$ w>1 pe/il5ce1 fam9e1 & all temporal evils4 ,^! promises 7 con/antly v]ifi$1 & 9 ! day ( ,solomon1 :51 ?is nation 0 mo/ ob$i5t1 ! :ole _w 0 mov$ ) wond] at its weal? & prosp]ity4 ,b up to ?is "t1 no attempt 0 made by ,god to gov]n ! ,israelites by ! rew>ds & p5alties ( ! _w to come4 ,b :5 ! fullness ( "t _h come1 & ! race ( man 0 prep>$ to receive high] responsibilities1 ,jesus ,*ri/ came & br\ght life & immortality to light ) a cle>ness nev] be=e reveal$4 ,at ! same "t 0 reveal$ ! fa!rhood ( ,god1 n to ! ,jews alone1 b to ! :ole human race1 & ! consequ5t bro!rhood ( man2 & ^! revelations 9 _m respects *ang$ ! :ole /&>d ( duty & obligation4 ,*ri/ came z ,god manife/ 9 ! fle%1 to set an example ( self-sacrific+ love1 9 rescu+ ! :ole family ( man f ! dang]s ( ! unse5 _w1 & also to tea* & tra9 8 disciples ?r\gh all "t to foll[ 8 example4 ,& ^? :o con=m ! mo/ consi/5tly to 8 tea*+s & example w aim at a /&>d ( labor & self-d5ial f> beyond t dem&$ ( ! ,jews4 ,x is n always t m5 und]/& ! economy ( ,provid5ce1 9 t unequal di/ribution ( prop]ty :i*1 ev5 "u ! mo/ p]fect =m ( gov]nm5t1 w always exi/4 ,_m1 look+ at ! pres5t /ate ( ?+s1 imag9e t ! ri*1 if !y act$ 9 /rict con=mity to ! law ( b5evol5ce1 w\ld %>e all _! prop]ty ) _! suff]+ fell[-m54 ,b su* d n take into acc\nt ! inspir$ decl>ation t a man's life consi/e? n 9 ! abundance ( ! ?+s :i* he possesse?1 or1 9 o!r words1 life is made valuable1 n by great possessions1 b by su* a "* z prep>es a man to enjoy :at he holds4 ,god p]ceives t human "* c be mo/ improv$ by t k9d ( discipl9e :i* exi/s :5 !re is some?+ valuable to be ga9$ by indu/ri\s ef=ts4 ,?is /imulus to indu/ry c\ld nev] exi/ 9 a community :]e all are j alike1 z x does 9 a /ate ( society :]e e man sees possess$ by o!rs enjoym5ts :i* he desires & may secure by ef=t & indu/ry4 ,s1 9 a community :]e all are alike z to prop]ty1 !re w\ld be no *ance to ga9 t noble/ ( all atta9m5ts1 a habit ( self-d5y+ b5evol5ce :i* toils = ! good ( o!rs1 & takes f "o's own /ore to increase ! enjoym5ts ( ano!r4 ,in/ead1 !n1 ( ! /agnation1 bo? ( indu/ry & ( b5evol5ce1 :i* w\ld foll[ ! univ]sal & equable di/ribution1 ( prop]ty1 "s m51 by sup]ior advantages ( bir?1 or intellect1 or patronage1 come into possession ( a great am\nt ( capital4 ,) ^! means !y are enabl$1 by /udy1 read+1 & travel1 to secure expansion ( m9d & j views ( ! relative advantages ( moral1 intellectual1 & physical enjoym5ts4 ,at ! same "t1 ,*ri/ianity imposes obligations correspond+ ) ! increase ( advantages & means4 ,! ri* are n at lib]ty to sp5d _! treasures *iefly = !mselves4 ,_! weal? is giv51 by ,god1 to be employ$ = ! be/ good ( mank9d2 & _! intellectual advantages are design$1 prim>ily1 to enable !m to judge correctly 9 employ+ _! means mo/ wisely = ! g5]al good4 ,n[1 suppose a man ( weal? inh]its t5 ?\s& acres ( real e/ate2 x is n 8 duty to divide x among 8 poor neighbors & t5ants4 ,if he took ?is c\rse1 x is probable t mo/ ( !m w\ld sp5d all 9 ?riftless wa/e & indol5ce1 or 9 m]e physical enjoym5ts4 ,in/ead1 !n1 ( ?us putt+ 8 capital out ( 8 h&s1 he is b\nd to reta9 & s to employ x z to raise 8 family & 8 neighbors to su* a /ate ( virtue & intellig5ce t !y c secure f> m1 by _! own ef=ts & indu/ry1 ?an he1 by divid+ 8 capital1 c\ld be/[ ^u !m4 ,9 ?is view ( ! subject1 x is manife/ t ! unequal di/ribution ( prop]ty is no evil4 ,! great difficulty is1 t s l>ge a portion ( ^? :o hold mu* capital1 in/ead ( us+ _! v>i\s advantages = ! greate/ good ( ^? ar\nd !m1 employ !m = m]e selfi% indulg5ces2 ?us inflict+ z mu* mis*ief on !mselves z results to o!rs f _! culpable neglect4 ,a great portion ( ! ri* seem to be act+ on ! pr9ciple t ! m ,god be/[s on !m ! less are !y "u obligation to practice any self-d5ial 9 fulfill+ 8 b5evol5t plan ( rais+ our race to intellig5ce & virtue4 ,b !re are *e]+ examples ( ! contr>y _s & prejudice1 "s ( :i* w be "h record$ to influ5ce & enc\rage o!rs4 ,a lady ( great weal?1 high position1 & elegant culture1 9 "o ( our l>ge cities1 hir$ & furni%$ a h\se adjac5t to h] own1 &1 secur+ ! aid ( ano!r b5evol5t & cultivat$ woman1 took twelve orphan girls1 ( diff]5t ages1 & educat$ !m "u _! jo9t c>e4 ,n only "t & money 7 giv51 b love & labor1 j z if ^! 7 _! own *ildr52 & z fa/ z "o 0 provid$ =1 ano!r 0 tak54 ,9 ano!r city1 a "y lady ) prop]ty ( h] own hir$ a h\se & made x a home = homeless & unprotect$ wom51 :o paid bo>d :5 !y c\ld e>n x1 & f\nd a refuge :5 out ( employm5t4 ,9 ano!r city1 ! wife ( "o ( its ri*e/ m]*ants1 liv+ 9 pr9cely /yle1 took two "y girls f ! c]ta9 road to ru9 among ! vici\s poor4 ,%e bo>d$ !m ) a respectable f>m]1 & s5t !m to s*ool1 & e week w5t out1 n only to sup]vise !m1 b to aid 9 tra9+ !m to habits ( neatness1 indu/ry1 & ob$i5ce1 j z if !y 7 h] own *ildr54 ,next1 %e hir$ a l>ge h\se ne> ! mo/ degrad$ "p ( ! city1 furni%$ x neatly & ) all suitable conv5i5ces to "w1 & !n r5t$ to ^? among ! mo/ degrad$ :om %e c\ld br+ to con=m to a few simple rules ( dec5cy1 indu/ry1 & b5evol5ce--"o ( ^! rules be+ t !y %\ld pay h] ! r5t e ,saturday night4 ,to ?is motley ga!r+ %e became *ief c\nselor & fri5d1 quiet$ _! brawls1 taught !m to aid ea* o!r 9 tr\ble or sickness1 & /rove to introduce among !m t law ( pati5t love & k9dness1 illu/rat$ by h] own example4 ,! "y girls 9 ?is t5em5t %e assembl$ e ,saturday at h] own h\se--taught !m to s+1 he>d !m recite _! ,sunday-s*ool lessons1 to be sure ^! 7 prop]ly le>n$2 taught !m to make & m5d _! own clo?+1 trimm$ _! bonnets1 & took *>ge ( _! ,sunday dress1 t x might always be 9 ord]4 ,( c\rse1 su* b5evol5ce drew a /ream ( ignorance & mis]y to h] door2 & s successful 0 h] labor t %e hir$ a second h\se1 & manag$ x on ! same plan4 ,"o hot day 9 ,augu/1 a fri5d f\nd h] comb+ ! head ( a poor1 unga9ly1 =eign girl4 ,%e _h p]suad$ a fri5d to take h] f compassion1 & %e 0 return$ because h] head 0 9 su* 9 a /ate4 ,f9d+ no "o else to d x1 ! lady h]self bravely met ! difficulty1 & p]sev]$ 9 ?is daily m9i/ry till ! evil 0 rem$i$1 & ! poor girl ?us secur$ a com=table home & wages4 ,a "y lady ( weal? & position1 ) great musical culture & ta/e1 f\nd among ! poor two "y girls ) f9e voices & great musical tal5t4 ,ga9+ h] p>5ts' cons5t1 ! "y lady took "o ( !m home1 tra9$ h] 9 music1 & saw t h] s*ool education 0 secur$1 s t :5 exp5sive ma/]s & in/rum5ts 7 ne$$ ! girl h]self e>n$ ! money requir$1 z a gov]ness 9 a family ( weal?y fri5ds4 ,!n %e aid$ ! si/]2 &1 z ! result1 "o ( !m is m>ri$ happily to a man ( great weal?1 & ! o!r is receiv+ a l>ge income z a popul> musical arti/4 ,ano!r "y girl1 educat$ z a f9e musician by h] weal?y p>5ts1 at ! age ( sixte5 0 afflict$ ) weak eyes & a he>t compla9t4 ,%e /rove to solace h]self by b5evol5t m9i/ries4 ,by tea*+ music to *ildr5 ( weal?y fri5ds %e e>n$ ! means to relieve & in/ruct ! suff]+1 ignorant1 & poor4 ,^! examples may suffice to %[ t1 ev5 among ! mo/ weal?y1 abundant modes ( self-d5y+ b5evol5ce may be f\nd :]e !re is a he>t to seek !m4 ,!re is no direction 9 :i* a true ,*ri/ian economy ( "t & money is m conspicu\s ?an 9 ! /yle ( liv+ adopt$ 9 ! family /ate4 ,^? :o build /ately mansions1 & lay out ext5sive gr\nds1 & multiply ! elegancies ( life1 to be enjoy$ by !mselves & a select few1 h _! rew>d 9 ! enjoym5ts t end 9 ?is life4 ,b ^? :o )1 equal means adopt a /yle t enables !m l>gely to devote "t & weal? to ! elevation & improvem5t ( _! fell[-m51 are lay+ up nev]-fail+ treasures 9 heav54 ,,xx4 ,,heal? ,,( ,,m9d4 ,!re is su* an intimate connection betwe5 ! body & m9d t ! heal? ( "o c n be pres]v$ )\t a prop] c>e ( ! o!r4 ,& x is f a neglect ( ?is pr9ciple1 t "s ( ! mo/ exempl>y & consci5ti\s p]sons 9 ! _w suff] a ?\s& m5tal agonies f a diseas$ /ate ( body1 :ile o!rs ru9 ! heal? ( ! body by neglect+ ! prop] c>e ( ! m9d4 ,:5 ! m9d is excit$ by e>ne/ intellectual ef=t1 or by /rong passions1 ! blood ru%es to ! head & ! bra9 is excit$4 ,sir ,a/ley ,coop] records t1 9 exam9+ ! bra9 ( a "y man :o _h lo/ a portion ( 8 skull1 :5ev] he 0 agitat$ by "s opposition to 8 wi%es1 ! blood 0 s5t ) increas$ =ce to 8 bra91 & ! pulsations became frequ5t & viol5t4 ,! same effect 0 produc$ by any intellectual ef=t2 & ! flu%$ c\nt5ance :i* att5ds e>ne/ /udy or /rong emotions ( int]e/ ( any k9d1 is an ext]nal indication ( ! suffus$ /ate ( ! bra9 f su* causes4 ,9 exhibit+ ! causes :i* injure ! heal? ( ! m9d1 we %all f9d !m to be p>tly physical1 p>tly intellectual1 & p>tly moral4 ,! fir/ cause ( m5tal disease & suff]+ is n unfrequ5tly 9 ! want ( a prop] supply ( duly oxyg5iz$ blood4 ,x has be5 %[n t ! blood1 9 pass+ ?r\gh ! lungs1 is purifi$ by ! oxyg5 ( ! air comb9+ ) ! sup]abundant hydrog5 & c>bon ( ! v5\s blood1 ?us =m+ c>bonic acid & wat]1 :i* are expir$ into ! atmosph]e4 ,e pair ( lungs is con/antly )draw+ f ! surr\nd+ atmosph]e its heal?ful pr9ciple1 & return+ "o :i* is injuri\s to human life4 ,:51 by conf9em5t & ?is process1 ! air is depriv$ ( its appropriate supply ( oxyg51 ! purification ( ! blood is int]rupt$1 & x passes )\t be+ prop]ly prep>$ into ! bra91 produc+ languor1 re/lessness1 & inability to ex]cise ! intellect & feel+s4 ,:5ev]1 !re=e1 p]sons sleep 9 a close ap>tm5t1 or rema9 = a l5g? ( "t 9 a cr[d$ or ill-v5tilat$ room1 a mo/ p]nici\s influ5ce is ex]t$ on ! bra91 &1 ?r\gh ?is1 on ! m9d4 ,a p]son :o is (t5 expos$ to su* influ5ces c nev] enjoy t ela/icity & vigor ( m9d :i* is "o ( ! *ief indications ( its heal?4 ,?is is ! reason :y all rooms = religi\s meet+s1 & all s*ool-rooms & sleep+ ap>tm5ts %\ld be s contriv$ z to secure a con/ant supply ( fre% air f )\t4 ,! m9i/] :o prea*es 9 a cr[d$ & ill-v5tilat$ ap>tm5t loses mu* ( 8 p[] to feel & to speak1 :ile ! audi5ce are equally r$uc$ 9 _! capability ( att5d+4 ,! tea*] :o conf9es *ildr5 9 a close ap>tm5t dim9i%es _! ability to /udy1 or to att5d to in/ructions4 ,& ! p]son :o habitually sleeps 9 a close room impairs m5tal en]gy 9 a simil> degree4 ,x is n unfrequ5tly ! case t depression ( spirits & /upor ( intellect are occasion$ solely by inatt5tion to ?is subject4 ,ano!r cause ( m5tal disease is ! excessive ex]cise ( ! intellect or feel+s4 ,if ! eye is tax$ beyond its /r5g? by protract$ use1 its blood-vessels become gorg$1 & ! blood%ot appe>ance w>ns ( ! excess & ! ne$ ( re/4 ,! bra9 is affect$ 9 a simil> mann] by excessive use1 ?\gh ! suff]+ & inflam$ organ c n make its appeal to ! eye4 ,b !re are "s indications :i* ought nev] to be misund]/ood or disreg>d$4 ,9 cases ( pupils at s*ool or at college1 a diseas$ /ate1 f ov]-action1 is (t5 manife/$ by increas$ cle>ness ( m9d1 & tempor>y ease & vigor ( m5tal action4 ,9 "o in/ance1 kn[n to ! writ]1 a mo/ exempl>y & indu/ri\s pupil1 anxi\s to improve e h\r & ignorant or unm9dful ( ! laws ( heal?1 fir/ manife/$ ! diseas$ /ate ( h] bra9 & m9d by dem&s = m /udies1 & a sudd5 & e>ne/ activity 9 plann+ modes ( improvem5t = h]self & o!rs4 ,:5 w>n$ ( h] dang]1 %e prote/$ t %e nev] 0 bett] 9 h] life2 t %e took regul> ex]cise 9 ! op5 air1 w5t to b$ 9 season1 slept s\ndly1 & felt p]fectly well2 t h] m9d 0 nev] be=e s bright & cle>1 & /udy nev] s easy & delightful4 ,& at ?is "t1 %e 0 on ! v]ge ( d]angem5t1 f :i* %e 0 sav$ only by an entire cessation ( all intellectual ef=ts4 ,a simil> case occurr$1 "u ! eye ( ! writ]1 f ov]-excit$ feel+s4 ,x 0 dur+ a "t ( unusual religi\s int]e/ 9 ! community1 & ! m5tal disease 0 fir/ manife/$ by ! pupil br++ h] hymn-book or ,bible to ! class-room1 & mak+ x h] con/ant resort1 9 e int]val ( s*ool duty4 ,x f9ally became impossible to conv9ce h] t x 0 h] duty to att5d to any ?+ else2 h] consci5ce became morbidly s5sitive1 h] p]ceptions indi/9ct1 h] d$uctions unreasonable2 & no?+ b entire *ange ( sc5e & ex]cise1 & occupation ( h] m9d by amusem5t1 sav$ h]4 ,:5 ! heal? ( ! bra9 0 re/or$1 %e f\nd t %e c\ld att5d to ! "o ?+ ne$ful1 n only )\t int]ruption ( duty or injury to heal?1 b r s z to promote bo?4 ,cl]gym5 & tea*]s ne$ mo/ c>efully to notice & gu>d aga9/ ! dang]s "h allud$ to4 ,any su* att5tion to religion z prev5ts ! p]=mance ( daily duties & ne$ful relaxation is dang]\s1 & t5ds to produce su* a /ate ( ! bra9 z makes x impossible to feel or judge correctly4 ,& :5 any morbid & unreasonable p]t9acity appe>s1 mu* ex]cise & engagem5t 9 o!r int]e/+ pursuits %\ld be urg$1 z ! only mode ( secur+ ! religi\s b5efits aim$ at4 ,& :5ev] any m9d is oppress$ ) c>e1 anxiety1 or sorr[1 ! am\nt ( active ex]cise 9 ! fre% air %\ld be greatly increas$1 t ! action ( ! muscles may )draw ! blood :i*1 9 su* seasons1 is con/antly t5d+ too mu* to ! bra94 ,!re has be5 a mo/ appall+ am\nt ( suff]+1 d]angem5t1 disease1 & dea?1 occasion$ by a want ( att5tion to ?is subject1 9 tea*]s & p>5ts4 ,uncommon precocity 9 *ildr5 is usually ! result ( an unheal?y /ate ( ! bra92 & 9 su* cases m$ical m5 w\ld n[ direct t ! wond]ful *ild %\ld be depriv$ ( all books & /udy1 & turn$ to play out 9 ! fre% air4 ,in/ead ( ?is1 p>5ts frequ5tly add fuel to ! fev] ( ! bra91 by supply+ con/ant m5tal /imulus1 until ! victim f9ds refuge 9 idiocy or an e>ly grave4 ,:]e su* fatal results d n occur1 ! bra9 9 _m cases is s weak5$ t ! prodigy ( infancy s9ks bel[ ! m$ium ( intellectual p[]s 9 aft]life4 ,9 our colleges1 too1 _m ( ! mo/ promis+ m9ds s9k to an e>ly grave1 or drag out a mis]able exi/5ce1 f ?is same cause4 ,& x is an evil z yet little alleviat$ by ! increase ( physiological k4 ,e college & pr(essional s*ool1 & e sem9>y = "y ladies1 ne$s a m$ical man or woman1 n only to lecture on physiology & ! laws ( heal?1 b emp[]$ by (ficial capacity to inve/igate ! case ( e pupil1 &1 by au?ority1 to en=ce su* a c\rse ( /udy1 ex]cise & repose1 z ! physical sy/em requires4 ,! writ] has f\nd by exp]i5ce t 9 a l>ge in/itution !re is "o class ( pupils :o ne$ to be re/ra9$ by p5alties f late h\rs & excessive /udy1 z mu* z ano!r class ne$ /imulus to indu/ry4 ,"u ! head ( excessive m5tal action1 mu/ be plac$ ! indulg5ce ( ! imag9ation 9 novel-read+ & ca/le-build+4 ,?is k9d ( /imulus1 unless c\nt]balanc$ by physical ex]cise1 n only wa/es "t & en]gies1 b und]m9es ! vigor ( ! n]v\s sy/em4 ,! imag9ation 0 design$ by our wise ,creator z a *>m & /imulus to animate to b5evol5t activity2 & its p]v]t$ ex]cise seldom fails to br+ a p5alty4 ,ano!r cause ( m5tal disease is ! want ( ! appropriate ex]cise ( ! v>i\s faculties ( ! m9d4 ,on ?is po9t1 ,dr4 ,combe rem>ks3 ,we h se5 t1 by disuse1 muscles become emaciat$1 bone s(t5s1 blood-vessels are oblit]at$1 & n]ves lose _! *>act]i/ic /ructure4 ,! bra9 is no exception to ?is g5]al rule4 ,! tone ( x is also impair$ by p]man5t inactivity1 & x becomes less fit to manife/ ! m5tal p[]s ) read9ess & en]gy4 ,x is ! )drawal ( ! /imulus necess>y = its heal?y ex]cise :i* r5d]s solit>y conf9em5t s sev]e a puni%m5t1 ev5 to ! mo/ d>+ m9ds4 ,x is a l[] degree ( ! same cause :i* r5d]s cont9u\s seclusion f society s injuri\s to bo? m5tal & bodily heal?4 ,inactivity ( intellect & ( feel+ is a v frequ5t pr$ispos+ cause ( e =m ( n]v\s disease4 ,= demon/rative evid5ce ( ?is position1 we h only to look at ! num]\s victims to be f\nd among p]sons :o h no call to ex]tion 9 ga9+ ! means ( subsi/5ce1 & no objects ( int]e/ on :i* to ex]cise _! m5tal faculties1 & :o consequ5tly s9k into a /ate ( m5tal slo? & n]v\s weakness4 ,if we look abroad ^u society1 we %all f9d innum]able examples ( m5tal & n]v\s debility f ?is cause4 ,:5 a p]son ( "s m5tal capacity is conf9$ = a long "t to an unv>y+ r\nd ( employm5t :i* af=ds nei!r scope nor /imulus = "o half ( ! faculties1 &1 f want ( education or society1 has no ext]nal res\rces2 ! m5tal p[]s1 = want ( ex]cise1 become blunt$1 & ! p]ceptions sl[ & dull4 ,! intellect & feel+s1 n be+ provid$ ) int]e/s ext]nal to !mselves1 mu/ ei!r become inactive & weak1 or "w ^u !mselves & become diseas$4 ,! mo/ frequ5t victims ( ?is k9d ( pr$isposition are females ( ! middle & high] ranks1 especially ^? ( a n]v\s con/itution & good natural abilities2 b :o1 f an ill-direct$ education1 possess no?+ m solid ?an m]e accompli%m5ts1 & h no mat]ials = ?\ght1 & no occupation to excite int]e/ or dem& att5tion4 ,! liability ( su* p]sons to melan*oly1 hy/]ia1 hypo*ondriasis1 & o!r v>ieties ( m5tal di/ress1 really dep5ds on a /ate ( irritability ( ! bra91 induc$ by imp]fect ex]cise4 ,^! rem>ks ( a m$ical man illu/rate ! pr9ciples be=e indicat$2 namely1 t ! dem& ( ,*ri/ianity1 t we live to promote ! g5]al happ9ess1 & n m]ely = selfi% indulg5ce1 has = its aim n only ! g5]al good1 b ! highe/ happ9ess ( ! individual ( :om x is requir$ 9 (f]+ abundant ex]cise = all ! noble/ faculties4 ,a p]son possess$ ( weal?1 :o has no?+ m noble to engage att5tion ?an seek+ p]sonal enjoym5t1 subjects ! m5tal p[]s & moral feel+s to a degree ( inactivity utt]ly at w> ) heal? & m9d4 ,& ! great] ! capacities1 ! great] are ! suff]+s :i* result f ?is cause4 ,any "o :o has read ! misan?ropic wail+s ( ,"l ,byron has se5 ! necess>y result ( great & noble p[]s b]eft ( _! appropriate ex]cise1 &1 9 consequ5ce1 becom+ s\rces ( ! ke5e/ suff]+4 ,x is ?is view ( ! subject :i* has (t5 awak5$ feel+s ( sorr[ & anxiety 9 ! m9d ( ! writ]1 :ile aid+ 9 ! developm5t & education ( sup]ior fem99e m9ds1 9 ! weal?i] circles4 ,n because !re are n noble objects = int]e/ & ef=t1 abundant1 & )9 rea* ( su* m9ds2 b because long-e/abli%$ cu/om has made x seem s quixotic to ! majority1 ev5 ( ! pr(ess$ foll[]s ( ,*ri/1 = a woman ( weal? to practice any great self-d5ial1 t few h indep5d5ce ( m9d & ,*ri/ian pr9ciple suffici5t to ov]come su* an influ5ce4 ,! m a m9d has its p[]s develop$1 ! m does x aspire & p9e aft] "s object wor?y ( its en]gies & affections2 & !y are commonplace & phlegmatic *>act]s :o are mo/ free f su* deep-seat$ wants4 ,_m a "y woman1 ( f9e g5ius & elevat$ s5tim5t1 f9ds a *>m 9 ,"l ,byron's writ+s1 because !y pres5t a gl[+ picture ( :at1 to a c]ta9 ext5t1 mu/ be felt by e well-develop$ m9d :i* has no nobl] object 9 life ?an ! pursuit ( self-gratification4 ,if "y ladies ( weal? c\ld pursue _! education "u ! full conviction t ! increase ( _! p[]s & advantages increas$ _! obligations to use all = ! good ( society1 & ) "s plan ( b5evol5t ent]prise 9 view1 :at new motives ( int]e/ w\ld be add$ to _! daily pursuits6 ,& :at bless$ results w\ld foll[ to our belov$ c\ntry1 if all well-educat$ wom51 c>ri$ out ! pr9ciples ( ,*ri/ianity1 9 ! ex]cise ( _! develop$ p[]s6 ,! b5evol5t activities call$ =? 9 our late dreadful w> illu/rate ! bless$ influ5ce on "* & happ9ess 9 hav+ a noble object = :i* to labor & suff]4 ,9 illu/ration ( ?is1 may be m5tion$ ! exp]i5ce ( "o ( ! noble wom5 :o1 9 a sickly climate & f]vid season1 devot$ h]self to ! m9i/ries ( a milit>y hospital4 ,sep>at$ f an ador$ husb&1 depriv$ ( wont$ com=ts & luxuries1 & toil+ 9 humble & unwont$ labors1 %e yet recalls ?is z "o ( ! happie/ p]iods ( h] life4 ,& x 0 n ! m]e ex]cise ( b5evol5ce & piety 9 m9i/]+1 com=t & reliev+ suff]+4 ,x 01 /ill m1 ! elevat$ enjoym5t :i* only an enl>g$ & cultivat$ m9d c atta91 9 ! inspirations ( gr& & f>-rea*+ results pur*as$ by su* sacrifice & suff]+4 ,x 0 9 aid+ to save h] well-lov$ c\ntry f imp5d+ ru91 & to pres]ve to com+ g5]ations ! bless+s ( true lib]ty & self-gov]nm5t1 t toils & suff]+ became triumphant joys4 ,e ,*ri/ian woman :o walks by fai? & n by sight1 :o looks =w>d to ! results ( self-sacrific+ labor = ! ignorant & s9ful z !y w enl>ge & exp& ?r\gh ev]la/+ ages1 may rise to ! same elevat$ sph]e ( exp]i5ce & happ9ess4 ,on ! contr>y1 ! m highly cultivat$ ! m9d devot$ to m]e selfi% enjoym5t1 ! m are ! s\rces ( true happ9ess clos$ & ! s\l left to helpless empt9ess & unre/4 ,! indications ( a diseas$ m9d1 ow+ to ! want ( ! prop] ex]cise ( its p[]s1 are apa?y1 discont5t1 a re/less long+ = excitem5t1 a crav+ = unatta9able good1 a diseas$ & morbid action ( ! imag9ation1 dissatisfaction ) ! _w1 & factiti\s int]e/ 9 trifles :i* ! m9d feels to be unwor?y ( its p[]s4 ,su* m9ds sometimes seek alleviation 9 excit+ amusem5ts2 o!rs resort to ! gross] enjoym5ts ( s5se4 ,oppress$ ) ! extremes ( languor1 or ov]-excitem5t1 or apa?y1 ! body fails "u ! we>+ process1 & adds new causes ( suff]+ to ! m9d4 ,su*1 ! compassionate ,savi\r calls to 8 s]vice1 9 ! appropriate t]ms1 ,come unto me1 all ye t labor & are heavy lad51 & ,i w give y re/4 ,take my yoke ^u y1 & le>n ( me1 & ye %all f9d re/ unto y\r s\ls4 ,,xxi4 ,,! ,,c>e ,,( ,,infants4 ,! topic ( ?is *apt] may well be prefac$ by an extract f ,h]b]t ,sp5c] on ! treatm5t ( (fspr+4 ,he fir/ supposes t "s future philosophic speculator1 exam9+ ! c\rse ( education ( ! pres5t p]iod1 %\ld f9d no?+ relat+ to ! tra9+ ( *ildr51 & t 8 natural inf]5ce w\ld be t our s*ools 7 all = mona/ic ord]s1 :o h no *>ge ( infancy & *ildhood4 ,he !n rem>ks1 ,is x n an a/oni%+ fact t1 ?\gh on ! treatm5t ( (fspr+ dep5d _! lives or dea?s & _! moral welf>e or ru91 yet n "o ^w ( in/ruction on ! treatm5t ( (fspr+ is ev] giv51 to ^? :o w h]eaft] be p>5ts8 ,is x n mon/r\s t ! fate ( a new g5]ation %\ld be left to ! *ances ( unreason+ cu/om1 or impulse1 or fancy1 jo9$ ) ! sugge/ions ( ignorant nurses & ! prejudic$ c\nsel ( gr&mo!rs8 ,if a m]*ant %\ld comm5ce bus9ess )\t any k ( ari?metic or book-keep+1 we %\ld exclaim at 8 folly & look = disa/r\s consequ5ces4 ,or if1 )\t /udy+ anatomy1 a man set up z a surgeon1 we %\ld wond] at 8 audacity & pity 8 pati5ts4 ,b t p>5ts %\ld comm5ce ! difficult "w ( re>+ *ildr5 )\t giv+ any att5tion to ! pr9ciples1 physical1 moral1 or intellectual1 :i* ought to guide !m1 excites nei!r surprise at ! actors nor pity = ! victims4 ,to t5s ( ?\s&s t are kill$ add hundr$s ( ?\s&s t survive ) feeble con/itutions1 & millions n s /rong z !y %\ld be2 & y w h "s idea ( ! curse inflict$ on _! (fspr+1 by p>5ts ignorant ( ! laws ( life4 ,d b consid] = a mom5t t ! regim5 to :i* *ildr5 are subject is h\rly tell+ ^u !m to _! life-long injury or b5efit1 & t !re are tw5ty ways ( go+ wrong to "o way ( go+ "r1 & y w get "s idea ( ! enorm\s mis*ief t is almo/ ev]y:]e inflict$ by ! ?\ghtless1 hap-haz>d sy/em 9 common use4 ,:5 sons & daught]s gr[ up sickly & feeble1 p>5ts commonly reg>d ! ev5t z a visitation ( ,provid5ce4 ,!y assume t ^! evils come )\t cause1 or t ! cause is sup]natural4 ,no?+ ( ! k9d4 ,9 "s cases causes are inh]it$1 b 9 mo/ cases fooli% managem5t is ! cause4 ,v g5]ally p>5ts !mselves are responsible = ?is pa91 ?is debility1 ?is depression1 ?is mis]y4 ,!y h und]tak5 to control ! lives ( _! (fspr+1 & ) cruel c>elessness h neglect$ to le>n ^? vital processes :i* !y are daily affect+ by _! comm&s & prohibitions4 ,9 utt] ignorance ( ! simple/ physiological laws1 !y h be51 ye> by ye>1 und]m9+ ! con/itutions ( _! *ildr51 & s h inflict$ disease & premature dea?1 n only on !m b also on _! desc5dants4 ,equally great are ! ignorance & consequ5t injury1 :5 we turn f ! physical to ! moral tra9+4 ,consid] ! "y1 untaught "m & h] nurs]y legislation4 ,a %ort "t ago %e 0 at s*ool1 :]e h] memory 0 cramm$ ) words & names & dates1 & h] reflective faculties sc>cely 9 ! slighte/ degree ex]cis$--:]e n "o idea 0 giv5 h] respect+ ! me?ods ( deal+ ) ! op5+ m9d ( *ildhood1 & :]e h] discipl9e did n 9 ! lea/ fit h] = ?9k+ out me?ods ( h] own4 ,! int]v5+ ye>s h be5 sp5t 9 practic+ music1 fancy "w1 novel-read+ & p>ty-go+1 no ?\ght hav+ be5 giv51 to ! grave responsibilities ( mat]nity1 & sc>cely any ( t solid intellectual culture obta9$ :i* w\ld fit h] = su* responsibilities2 & n[ see h] ) an unfold+ human "* committ$ to h] *>ge1 see h] pr(\ndly ignorant ( ! ph5om5a ) :i* %e has to deal1 und]tak+ to d t :i* c be done b imp]fectly ev5 ) ! aid ( ! pr(\nde/ k6 ,9 view ( su* consid]ations1 e "y lady ought to le>n h[ to take prop] c>e ( an infant2 =1 ev5 if %e is nev] to become ! responsible gu>dian ( a nurs]y1 %e w (t5 be 9 situations :]e %e c r5d] b5evol5t aid to o!rs1 9 ?is mo/ fatigu+ & anxi\s duty4 ,! writ] has kn[n in/ances 9 :i* "y ladies1 :o _h be5 tra9$ by _! mo!rs prop]ly to p]=m ?is duty1 7 9 "s cases ! means ( sav+ ! lives ( infants1 & 9 o!rs1 ( reliev+ sick mo!rs f intol]able c>e & angui% by _! b5evol5t aid4 ,on ?is po9t1 ,dr4 ,combe rem>ks1 ,all wom5 are n de/9$1 9 ! c\rse ( nature1 to become mo!rs2 b h[ v small is ! numb] ( ^? :o are unconnect$1 by family ties1 fri5d%ip1 or sympa?y1 ) ! *ildr5 ( o!rs6 ,h[ v few are !re1 :o1 at "s "t or o!r ( _! lives1 w\ld n f9d _! usefulness & happ9ess increas$1 by ! possession ( a k9d ( k intimately alli$ to _! be/ feel+s & affections6 ,& h[ important is x1 to ! "m h]self1 t h] ef=ts %\ld be second$ by intellig5t1 in/ead ( ignorant assi/ants6 ,9 ord] to be prep>$ = su* b5evol5t m9i/ries1 e "y lady %\ld improve ! opportunity1 :5ev] x is af=d$ h]1 = le>n+ h[ to wa%1 dress1 & t5d a "y infant2 & :5ev] %e meets ) su* a "w z ,dr4 ,combe's1 on ! managem5t ( infants1 %e ought to read x1 & rememb] its cont5ts4 ,x 0 ! design ( ! au?or to fill ?is *apt] *iefly ) extracts f v>i\s m$ical writ]s1 giv+ "s ( ! mo/ important directions on ?is subject2 b f9d+ ^! extracts too prolix = a "w ( ?is k9d1 %e has cond5s$ !m into a %ort] compass4 ,"s are quot$ v]batim1 & "s are abridg$1 f ! mo/ approv$ writ]s on ?is subject4 ,ne>ly "o half ( ! dea?s1 ,occurr+ dur+ ! fir/ two ye>s ( exi/5ce1 are ascribable to mismanagem5t1 & to errors 9 diet4 ,at bir?1 ! /oma* is feeble1 & z yet unaccu/om$ to food2 its crav+s are consequ5tly easily satisfi$1 & frequ5tly r5ew$4 ,at t e>ly age1 !re ought to be no fix$ "t = giv+ n\ri%m5t4 ,! /oma* c n be ?us satisfi$4 ,! active call ( ! infant is a sign1 :i* ne$s nev] be mi/ak54 ,b c>e mu/ be tak5 to det]m9e betwe51 ! cry+ ( pa9 or uneas9ess1 & ! call = food2 & ! practice ( giv+ an infant food1 to /op its cries1 is (t5 ! means ( increas+ its suff]+s4 ,aft] a *ild has satisfi$ its hung]1 f two to f\r h\rs %\ld int]v5e be=e ano!r supply is giv54 ,at bir?1 ! /oma* & b[els1 nev] hav+ be5 us$1 conta9 a quantity ( muc\s secretion1 :i* requires to be remov$4 ,to effect ?is1 ,nature has r5d]$ ! fir/ portions ( ! "m's milk purposely wat]y & laxative4 ,nurses1 h[ev]1 di/ru/+ ,nature1 (t5 ha/5 to adm9i/] "s active purgative2 & ! consequ5ce (t5 is1 irritation 9 ! /oma* & b[els1 n easily subdu$4 ,x is only :]e ! *ild is depriv$ ( its "m's milk1 z ! fir/ food1 t "s g5tle laxative %\ld be giv54 ,x is a common mi/ake1 to suppose t because a woman is nurs+1 %e ought to live v fully1 & to add an all[ance ( w9e1 port]1 or o!r f]m5t$ liquor1 to h] usual diet4 ,! only result ( ?is plan is1 to cause an unnatural fullness 9 ! sy/em1 :i* places ! nurse on ! br9k ( disease1 & ret>ds r ?an increases ! food ( ! infant4 ,m w be ga9$ by ! obs]vance ( ! ord9>y laws ( heal?1 ?an by any fooli% deviation1 f\nd$ on ignorance4 ,!re is no po9t on :i* m$ical m5 s emphatically lift ! voice ( w>n+ z 9 ref]5ce to adm9i/]+ m$ic9es to infants4 ,x is s difficult to discov] :at is ! matt] ) an infant1 its frame is s delicate & s susceptible1 & slight causes h su* a p[]ful influ5ce1 t x requires ! utmo/ skill & judgm5t to asc]ta9 :at w\ld be prop] m$ic9es1 & ! prop] quantity to be giv54 ,says ,dr4 ,combe1 ,t !re are cases 9 :i* active means mu/ be promptly us$ to save ! *ild1 is p]fectly true4 ,b x is n less c]ta9 t ^! are cases ( :i* no "m or nurse ought to attempt ! treatm5t4 ,z a g5]al rule1 :]e ! *ild is well manag$1 m$ic9e1 ( any k9d1 is v r>ely requir$2 & if disease 7 m g5]ally reg>d$ 9 its true light1 n z some?+ ?ru/ into ! sy/em1 :i* requires to be expell$ by =ce1 b z an ab]ration f a natural mode ( action1 produc$ by "s ext]nal cause1 we %\ld be 9 less ha/e to attack x by m$ic9e1 & m wat*ful 9 its prev5tion4 ,accord+ly1 :]e a con/ant dem& = m$ic9e exi/s 9 a nurs]y1 ! "m may re/ assur$ t !re is some?+ ess5tially wrong 9 ! treatm5t ( h] *ildr54 ,mu* havoc is made among infants1 by ! abuse ( calomel & o!r m$ic9es1 :i* procure mom5t>y relief b end by produc+ incurable disease2 & x has (t5 excit$ my a/oni%m5t1 to see h[ recklessly rem$ies ( ?is k9d are _h rec\rse to1 on ! mo/ trifl+ occasions1 by mo!rs & nurses1 :o w\ld be horrifi$ if !y knew ! nature ( ! p[] !y are wield+1 & ! ext5t ( injury !y are inflict+4 ,in/ead1 !n1 ( dep5d+ on m$ic9e = ! pres]vation ( ! heal? & life ( an infant1 ! foll[+ precautions & prev5tives %\ld be adopt$4 ,take p>ticul> c>e ( ! food ( an infant4 ,if x is n\ri%$ by ! "m1 h] own diet %\ld be simple1 n\ri%+1 & temp]ate4 ,if ! *ild be br\ght up 'by h&1' ! milk ( a new-mil* c[1 mix$ ) "o ?ird wat]1 & sweet5$ a little ) :ite sug>1 %\ld be ! only food giv51 until ! tee? come4 ,?is is m suitable ?an any prep>ations ( fl\r or arr[root1 ! n\ri%m5t ( :i* is too highly conc5trat$4 ,nev] give a *ild bread1 cake1 or meat1 be=e ! tee? appe>4 ,if ! food appe> to di/ress ! *ild aft] eat+1 fir/ asc]ta9 if ! milk be really f a new-mil* c[1 z x may o!rwise be too old4 ,le>n1 also1 :e!r ! c[ lives on prop] food4 ,c[s t are f$ on /ill-slops1 z is (t5 ! case 9 cities1 furni% milk :i* is v unheal?ful4 ,be sure & keep a good supply ( pure & fre% air 9 ! nurs]y4 ,on ?is po9t1 ,dr4 ,bell rem>ks1 respect+ rooms con/ruct$ )\t fireplaces & )\t doors or w9d[s to let 9 pure air f )\t1 ,! suff]+s ( *ildr5 ( feeble con/itutions are increas$ beyond measure1 by su* lodg+s z ^!4 ,an action1 br\ght by ! commonweal?1 ought to lie aga9/ ^? p]sons :o build h\ses = sale or r5t1 9 :i* rooms are s con/ruct$ z n to all[ ( free v5tilation2 & a writ ( lunacy tak5 out aga9/ ^? :o1 ) ! commons5se exp]i5ce :i* all h on ?is head1 %\ld sp5d any portion ( _! "t1 /ill m1 %\ld sleep1 9 rooms ?us ne>ly air-tight4 ,aft] x is a mon? or two old1 take an infant out to walk1 or ride1 9 a little wagon1 e fair & w>m day2 b be v c>eful t its feet1 & e "p ( its body1 are kept w>m2 & be sure t its eyes are well protect$ f ! light4 ,weak eyes1 & sometimes bl9dness1 are caus$ by neglect+ ?is precaution4 ,keep ! head ( an infant cool1 nev] all[+ too w>m bonnets1 nor p]mitt+ x to s9k into s(t pill[s :5 asleep4 ,keep+ an infant's head too w>m v mu* increases n]v\s irritability2 & ?is is ! reason :y m$ical m5 =bid ! use ( caps = infants4 ,b ! head ( an infant %\ld1 especially :ile sleep+1 be protect$ f draughts ( air1 & f gett+ cold4 ,be v c>eful ( ! sk9 ( an infant1 z no?+ t5ds s effectually to prev5t disease4 ,= ?is end1 x %\ld be wa%$ all ov] e morn+1 & !n g5tle friction %\ld be appli$ ) ! h&1 to ! back1 /oma*1 b[els1 & limbs4 ,! head %\ld be ?or\ghly wa%$ e day1 & !n bru%$ ) a s(t hair-bru%1 or comb$ ) a f9e comb4 ,if1 by neglect1 dirt accumulates "u ! hair1 apply ) ! f+] ! yolk ( an egg1 & !n ! f9e comb w remove x all1 )\t any tr\ble4 ,dress ! infant s t x w be always w>m1 b n s z to cause p]spiration4 ,be sure & keep its feet always w>m2 & = ?is (t5 w>m !m at a fire1 & use long dresses4 ,keep ! neck & arms cov]$4 ,= ?is purpose1 wrapp]s1 op5 9 front1 made high 9 ! neck1 ) long sleeves1 to put on ov] ! frock1 are n[ v fa%ionable4 ,x is bett] = bo? "m & *ild1 t x %\ld n sleep on ! "m's arm at night1 unless ! wea!r be extremely cold4 ,?is practice keeps ! *ild too w>m1 & leads x to seek food too frequ5tly4 ,a *ild %\ld ord9>ily take n\ri%m5t b twice 9 ! night4 ,a crib beside ! "m1 ) pl5ty ( w>m & light cov]+1 is be/ = ! *ild2 b ! "m mu/ be sure t x is always kept w>m4 ,nev] cov] a *ild's head1 s t x w inhale ! air ( its own lungs4 ,9 v w>m wea!r1 especially 9 cities1 great pa9s %\ld be tak5 to f9d fre% & cool air by rides & sail+4 ,walks 9 a public squ>e 9 ! cool ( ! morn+1 & frequ5t excursions 9 f]ry or /eamboats1 w\ld (t5 save a long bill = m$ical att5dance4 ,9 hot nights1 ! w9d[s %\ld be kept op51 & ! infant laid on a mattress1 or on fold$ blankets4 ,a bit ( /raw matt+1 laid ov] a fea!r b$ & cov]$ ) ! "u %eet1 makes a v cool b$ = an infant4 ,cool ba?+1 9 hot wea!r1 is v useful2 b ! wat] %\ld be v little cool] ?an ! sk9 ( ! *ild4 ,:5 ! con/itution is delicate1 ! wat] %\ld be slightly w>m$4 ,simply spong+ ! body freely 9 a tub1 answ]s ! same purpose z a regul> ba?4 ,9 v w>m wea!r1 ?is %\ld be done two or ?ree times a day1 always wait+ two or ?ree h\rs aft] food has be5 giv54 ,:5 ! /oma* is peculi>ity irritable1 7f tee?+17 x is ( p>am\nt necessity to )hold all ! no/rums :i* h be5 s falsely laud$ z 'sov]eign cures = *ol]a infantum4' ,! true re/oratives = a *ild ?reat5$ ) disease are cool air1 cool ba?+1 & cool dr9ks ( simple wat]1 9 addition to prop] food1 at /at$ int]vals4 ,9 _m cases1 *ange ( air f sea to m\nta91 or ! rev]se1 has an imm$iate heal?ful influ5ce & is sup]ior to e o!r treatm5t4 ,d n take ! advice ( mo!rs :o tell ( ?is1 t1 & ! o!r ?+ :i* h prov$ excell5t rem$ies 9 _! exp]i5ce4 ,*ildr5 h diff]5t con/itutions1 & !re are multitudes ( diff]5t causes = _! sickness2 & :at might cure "o *ild1 might kill ano!r1 :i* appe>$ to h ! same compla9t4 ,a "m %\ld g on ! g5]al rule ( giv+ an infant v little m$ic9e1 & !n only by ! direction ( a discreet & exp]i5c$ physician4 ,& !re are cases1 :51 accord+ to ! views ( ! mo/ di/+ui%$ & compet5t practition]s1 physicians !mselves are mu* too free 9 us+ m$ic9es1 in/ead ( adopt+ prev5tive measures4 ,d n all[ a *ild to =m su* habits t x w n be quiet unless t5d$ & amus$4 ,a heal?y *ild %\ld be accu/om$ to lie or sit 9 its cradle mu* ( ! "t2 b x %\ld occasionally be tak5 up & toss$1 or c>ri$ ab\t = ex]cise & amusem5t4 ,an infant %\ld be enc\rag$ to creep1 z an ex]cise v /r5g!n+ & useful4 ,if ! "m fe>s ! soil+ ( its nice dresses1 %e c keep a long slip or apron :i* w entirely cov] ! dress1 & c be remov$ :5 ! *ild is tak5 9 ! arms4 ,a *ild %\ld n be all[$1 :5 q "y1 to be> its weight on its feet v long at a "t1 z ?is t5ds to weak5 & di/ort ! limbs4 ,_m mo!rs1 ) a little pa9/ak+1 succe$ 9 putt+ _! infants into _! cradle :ile awake1 at regul> h\rs = sleep2 & induce regul>ity 9 o!r habits1 :i* saves mu* tr\ble4 ,dur+ ?is tra9+ process a *ild may cry1 at fir/1 a great deal2 b = a heal?y *ild1 ?is use ( ! lungs does no h>m & t5ds r to /r5g!n ?an to injure !m1 unless x becomes exce$+ly viol5t4 ,a *ild :o is tra9$ to lie or sit & amuse itself1 is happi] ?an "o :o is c>ri$ & t5d$ a great deal1 & ?us r5d]$ re/less & uneasy :5 n s indulg$4 ,! mo/ critical p]iod 9 ! life ( an infant is t ( d5tition or tee?+1 especially at ! e>ly /ages4 ,an adult has ?irty-two tee?1 b "y *ildr5 h only tw5ty1 :i* gradually loos5 & are foll[$ by ! p]man5t tee?4 ,:5 ! *ild has t5 tee? on ea* jaw1 all t are add$ are ! p]man5t set1 :i* %\ld be c>efully pres]v$2 ?is caution is ne$ful1 z sometimes decay 9 ! fir/ d\ble tee? ( ! second set are suppos$ to be ( ! transi5t set1 & are s neglect$1 or are remov$ in/ead ( be+ pres]v$ by plugg+4 ,:5 ! fir/ tee? rise s z to press aga9/ ! gums1 !re is always m or less inflammation1 caus+ n]v\s fretfulness1 & ! impulse to put ev]y?+ into ! m\?4 ,usually !re is di/urb$ sleep1 a slight fev]1 & great] fl[ ( saliva2 ?is is (t5 reliev$ by lett+ ! *ild h ice to bite1 ti$ 9 a rag4 ,sometimes ! disord] ( ! m\? ext5ds to ! :ole sy/em4 ,9 difficult tee?+1 "o symptom is ! j]k+ back ( ! head :5 tak+ ! brea?1 z if 9 pa91 ow+ to ! extreme sor5ess ( ! gums4 ,?is is1 9 extreme cases1 att5d$ ) increas$ saliva & a gummy secretion 9 ! corn]s ( ! eyes1 it*+ ( ! nose1 r$ness ( *eeks1 ra%1 convulsive twit*+ ( lips & ! muscles g5]ally1 fev]1 con/ipation1 & sometimes by a di>rhea1 :i* la/ is favorable if slight2 difficulty ( brea?+1 dilation ( ! pupils ( ! eyes1 re/less motion & moan+2 & f9ally1 if n reliev$1 convulsions & dea?4 ,! mo/ effective relief is ga9$ by lanc+ ! gums4 ,e woman1 & especially e "m1 %\ld "k ! "t & ord] 9 :i* ! infant tee? come1 &1 :5 any ( ! above symptoms appe>1 %\ld exam9e ! m\?1 & if a gum is swoll5 & inflam$1 %\ld ei!r h a physician lance x1 or if ?is c n be done1 %\ld p]=m ! op]ation h]self4 ,a %>p p5-knife & /eady h& mak+ incision to t\* ! ris+ too? w cause no m pa9 ?an a simple scrat* ( ! gum1 & usually w give spe$y relief4 ,! tempor>y tee? %\ld n be remov$ until ! new ones appe>1 z x injures ! jaw & com+ tee?2 b z soon z a new too? is se5 press+ upw>d1 ! tempor>y too? %\ld be remov$1 or ! new too? w come out ( its prop] place4 ,if !re is n room :]e ! new too? appe>s1 ! next tempor>y too? mu/ be tak5 out4 ,great mis*ief has be5 done by remov+ ! fir/ tee? be=e ! second appe>1 ?us mak+ a contraction ( ! jaw4 ,mo/ tr\ble )1 ! tee? ( "y *ildr5 comes f neglect to use ! bru% to remove ! t>t> t accumulates ne> ! gum1 caus+ disease & decay4 ,?is disease is sometimes call$ scurvy1 & is %[n by an accumulation ar\nd ! tee? & by inflam$ gums t ble$ easily4 ,removal ( ! t>t> by a d5ti/ & clean+ ! tee? aft] e meal ) a bru% w usually cure ?is evil1 :i* causes loos5+ ( ! tee? & a bad brea?4 ,mu* injury is (t5 done to tee? by us+ improp] too?-p[d]4 ,p[d]$ *alk sift$ ?r\gh musl9 is approv$ by all d5ti/s1 & %\ld be us$ once e day4 ,! too?-bru% %\ld be us$ aft] e meal1 & floss silk press$ betwe5 ! tee? to remove food lodg$ !re4 ,?is me?od w usually save ! tee? f decay till old age4 ,:5 an infant seems ill dur+ ! p]iod ( d5tition1 ! foll[+ directions f an exp]i5c$ physician may be ( s]vice4 ,x is n[ an accept$ pr9ciple ( all ! m$ical _w t fev]s are to be r$uc$ by cold applications2 b an infant dem&s c>eful & judici\s treatm5t 9 ?is direction2 "s h extremely s5sitive n]ves1 & cold is pa9ful4 ,= su*1 tepid spong+ %\ld be us$ ne> a fire1 & ! coldness increas$ gradually4 ,! s5sations ( ! *ild %\ld be ! guide4 ,usually1 b n always1 *ildr5 t are heal?y w le>n by degrees to pref] cold wat]1 & !n x may safely be us$4 ,:5 an infant becomes fev]i%1 wrapp+ its body 9 a t[el wrung out 9 w>m1 or tepid wat]1 & !n keep+ x w>m 9 a wool5 blanket1 is a v safe & soo?+ rem$y4 ,9 case ( con/ipation1 ?is prep>ation ( food is useful3 ,"o table-spoonful ( unbolt$ fl\r wet ) cold wat]4 ,add "o p9t ( hot wat]1 & boil tw5ty m9utes4 ,add :5 tak5 up1 "o p9t ( milk4 ,if ! /oma* seems delicate & irritable1 /ra9 out ! bran1 b 9 mo/ cases1 reta9 x4 ,9 case ( di>rhea1 walk ) ! *ild 9 arms a great deal 9 ! op5 air1 & give x rice-wat] to dr9k4 ,! w>m? & vital influ5ces ( ! nurse are v important1 & make ?is mode ( ex]cise bo? m soo?+ & m efficaci\s1 especially 9 ! op5 air1 ! infant be+ w>mly clad4 ,9 case ( fev]i%ness f tee?+ or f any o!r cause1 wrap ! infant 9 a t[el wrung out 9 tepid wat] & !n wrap x 9 a wool5 blanket4 ,! wat] may be cool] accord+ z ! *ild is old] & /rong]4 ,! evaporation ( ! wat] draws (f ! heat1 :ile ! moi/ure soo!s ! n]ves1 & usually ! *ild w fall into a quiet sleep4 ,z soon z x becomes re/less1 *ange ! wet t[el & proce$ z be=e4 ,! lead+ physicians ( ,europe & ( ?is c\ntry1 9 all cases ( fev]s1 use wat] to r$uce !m1 by ?is & o!r modes ( application4 ,?is me?od is m soo?+ ?an any o!r1 & is z effective = adults z = infants4 ,"s ( ! mo/ di/+ui%$ physicians ( ,new-,york :o h exam9$ ?is *apt] give _! full approval ( ! advice giv54 ,if !re is /ill di/ru/ z to ?is mode ( us+ wat] to r$uce fev]s1 x w be advantage\s to read an address on ! use ( cold applications 9 fev]s1 deliv]$ by ,dr4 ,william ,neftel1 be=e ! ,new-,york ,academy ( ,m$ic9e1 publi%$ 9 ! ,new ,york ,m$ical ,record = ,novemb]1 #ahfh3 ?is c be obta9$ by inclos+ tw5ty c5ts to ! editor1 ) ! po/-(fice address ( ! applicant4 ,,xxii4 ,,! ,,managem5t ,,( ,,"y ,,*ildr54 ,9 reg>d to ! physical education ( *ildr51 ,dr4 ,cl>ke1 ,physician 9 ,ord9>y to ! ,que5 ( ,engl&1 expresses views on "o po9t1 9 :i* mo/ physicians w\ld co9cide4 ,he says1 ,!re is no great] error 9 ! managem5t ( *ildr51 ?an t ( giv+ !m animal diet v e>ly4 ,by p]sev]+ 9 ! use ( an ov]-/imulat+ diet ! dige/ive organs become irritat$1 & ! v>i\s secretions imm$iately connect$ ) dige/ion1 & necess>y to x1 are dim9i%$1 especially ! bili>y secretion4 ,*ildr5 s f$ become v liable to attacks ( fev]1 & inflammation1 affect+ p>ticul>ly ! muc\s membranes2 & measles & o!r diseases incid5t to *ildhood1 are g5]ally sev]e 9 _! attacks4 ,! result ( ! treatm5t ( ! inmates ( ! ,orphan ,asylum1 at ,albany1 is "o :i* all :o h ! c>e ( "y *ildr5 %\ld deeply pond]4 ,dur+ ! fir/ six ye>s ( ! exi/5ce ( ?is in/itution1 its av]age numb] ( *ildr5 0 eighty4 ,= ! fir/ ?ree ye>s1 _! diet 0 meat once a day1 f9e bread1 rice1 ,indian pudd+s1 vegetables1 fruit1 & milk4 ,consid]able att5tion 0 giv5 to clo?+1 fre% air1 & ex]cise2 & !y 7 ba!d once 9 ?ree weeks4 ,dur+ ^! ?ree ye>s1 f f\r to six *ildr51 & sometimes m1 7 cont9ually on ! sick-li/2 "o or two assi/ant nurses 7 necess>y2 a physician 0 call$ two or ?ree times a week2 &1 9 ?is "t1 !re 7 betwe5 ?irty & =ty dea?s4 ,at ! end ( ?is p]iod1 ! managem5t 0 *ang$1 9 ^! respects2 daily ablutions ( ! :ole body 7 practic$2 bread ( unbolt$ fl\r 0 sub/itut$ = t ( f9e :eat2 & all animal food 0 bani%$4 ,m att5tion also 0 paid to clo?+1 b$d+1 fre% air1 & ex]cise4 ,! result 01 t ! nurs]y 0 vacat$2 ! nurse & physician 7 no long] ne$$2 &1 = two ye>s1 n a s+le case ( sickness or dea? occurr$4 ,! ?ird ye> also1 !re 7 no dea?s1 except ^? ( two idiots & "o o!r *ild1 all ( :om 7 new inmates1 :o _h n be5 subject$ to ?is treatm5t4 ,! tea*]s ( ! *ildr5 also te/ifi$ !re 0 a manife/ increase ( intellectual vigor & activity1 :ile !re 0 mu* less irritability ( temp]4 ,let p>5ts1 nurses1 & tea*]s reflect on ! above /atem5t1 & be> 9 m9d t /upidity ( intellect1 & irritability ( temp]1 z well z ill-heal?1 are (t5 caus$ by ! mismanagem5t ( ! nurs]y 9 reg>d to ! physical tra9+ ( *ildr54 ,!re is probably no practice m delet]i\s1 ?an t ( all[+ *ildr5 to eat at %ort int]vals1 ?r\gh1 ! day4 ,z ! /oma* is ?us kept con/antly at "w1 ) no "t = repose1 its functions are d]ang$1 & a weak or disord]$ /oma* is ! frequ5t result4 ,*ildr5 %\ld be requir$ to keep cakes1 nuts1 & o!r good ?+s1 :i* %\ld be sp>+ly giv51 till j be=e a meal1 & !n !y w =m a "p ( _! regul> supply4 ,?is is bett] ?an to wait till aft] _! hung] is satisfi$ by food1 :5 !y w eat ! niceties m]ely to gratify ! palate1 & ?us ov]load ! /oma* & int]rupt dige/ion4 ,9 reg>d to ! intellectual tra9+ ( "y *ildr51 "s modification 9 ! common practice is necess>y1 ) ref]5ce to _! physical well-be+4 ,m c>e is ne$ful1 9 provid+ well-v5tilat$ s*ool-rooms1 & 9 secur+ m "t = sports 9 ! op5 air1 dur+ s*ool h\rs4 ,x is v important to mo/ mo!rs t _! "y *ildr5 %\ld be remov$ f _! c>e dur+ c]ta9 s*ool h\rs2 & x is v useful = q "y *ildr51 to be subject$ to ! discipl9e ( a s*ool1 & to int]c\rse ) o!r *ildr5 ( _! own age4 ,&1 ) a suitable tea*]1 x is no matt] h[ e>ly *ildr5 are s5t to s*ool1 provid$ _! heal? is n endang]$ by impure air1 too mu* conf9em5t1 & too great m5tal /imulus1 :i* is ! *ief dang] ( ! pres5t age4 ,9 reg>d to ! =mation ( ! moral "*1 x has be5 too mu* ! case t ! discipl9e ( ! nurs]y has consi/$ ( disconnect$ ef=ts to make *ildr5 ei!r d1 or refra9 f do+1 c]ta9 p>ticul> acts4 ,d ?is1 & be rew>d$2 d t1 & be puni%$2 is ! ord9>y r\t9e ( family gov]nm5t4 ,b *ildr5 c be v e>ly taught t _! happyness1 bo? n[ & h]eaft]1 dep5ds on ! =mation ( habits ( submission1 self-d5ial1 & b5evol5ce4 ,& all ! discipl9e ( ! nurs]y c be conduct$ by p>5ts1 n only ) ?is g5]al aim 9 _! own m9ds1 b also ) ! same object daily set be=e ! m9ds ( ! *ildr54 ,:5ev] _! wi%es are cross$1 or _! wills subdu$1 !y c be taught t all ?is is done1 n m]ely to please ! p>5t1 or to secure "s good to !mselves or to o!rs2 b z a "p ( t m]ciful tra9+ :i* is design$ to =m su* a "*1 & su* habits1 t !y c h]eaft] f9d _! *ief happ9ess 9 giv+ up _! w to ,god1 & 9 liv+ to d good to o!rs1 in/ead ( liv+ m]ely to please !mselves4 ,x c be po9t$ out to !m1 t !y mu/ always submit _! w to ! w ( ,god1 or else be cont9ually mis]able4 ,x c be %[n h[1 9 ! nurs]y1 & 9 ! s*ool1 & ?r\gh all future days1 a *ild mu/ practice ! giv+ up ( 8 w & wi%es1 :5 !y int]f]e ) ! rights & com=t ( o!rs2 & h[ important x is1 e>ly to le>n to d ?is1 s t x w1 by habit1 become easy & agreeable4 ,x c be %[n h[ *ildr5 :o are indulg$ 9 all _! wi%es1 & :o are nev] accu/om$ to any self-d5ial1 always f9d x h>d to refra9 f :at injures !mselves & o!rs4 ,x c be %[n1 also1 h[ important x is = e p]son to =m su* habits ( b5evol5ce t[>d o!rs t self-d5ial 9 do+ good w become easy4 ,p>5ts h le>n$1 by exp]i5ce1 t *ildr5 c be con/ra9$ by au?ority & p5alties to ex]cise self-d5ial1 = _! own good1 till a habit is =m$ :i* makes ! duty comp>atively easy4 ,= example1 well tra9$ *ildr5 c be accu/om$ to d5y !mselves tempt+ articles ( food1 :i* are injuri\s1 until ! practice ceases to be pa9ful & difficult4 ,:]eas1 an indulg$ *ild w\ld be ?r[n into fits ( ang] or discont5t1 :5 its wi%es 7 cross$ by re/ra9ts ( ?is k9d4 ,b x has n be5 s readily disc]n$1 t ! same me?od is ne$ful 9 ord] to =m a habit ( self-d5ial 9 do+ good to o!rs4 ,x has be5 suppos$ t :ile *ildr5 mu/ be =c$1 by au?ority1 to be self-d5y+ & prud5t 9 reg>d to _! own happ9ess1 x may prop]ly be left to _! own discretion1 :e!r !y w practice any self-d5ial 9 do+ good to o!rs4 ,b ! m difficult a duty is1 ! great] is ! ne$ ( p>5tal au?ority 9 =m+ a habit :i* w make t duty easy4 ,9 ord] to secure ?is1 "s p>5ts turn _! e>lie/ ef=ts to ?is object4 ,!y require ! "y *ild always to (f] to o!rs a "p ( e ?+ :i* x receives2 always to comply ) all reasonable reque/s ( o!rs = s]vice2 & (t5 to practice little acts ( self-d5ial1 9 ord] to secure "s enjoym5t = o!rs4 ,if "o *ild receives a pres5t ( "s nicety1 he is requir$ to %>e x ) all 8 bro!rs & si/]s4 ,if "o asks 8 bro!r to help him 9 "s /udy or sport1 & is met ) a d5ial1 ! p>5t requires ! unwill+ *ild to act b5evol5tly1 & give up "s ( 8 "t to increase 8 bro!r's enjoym5t4 ,( c\rse1 9 su* an ef=t z ?is1 discretion mu/ be us$ z to ! frequ5cy & ext5t ( ! ex]cise ( au?ority1 to induce a habit ( b5evol5ce4 ,b :]e p>5ts delib]ately aim at su* an object1 & wisely conduct _! in/ructions & discipl9e to secure x1 v mu* w be accompli%$4 ,9 reg>d to =m+ habits ( ob$i5ce1 !re h be5 two extremes1 bo? ( :i* ne$ to be %unn$4 ,"o is1 a /]n & unsympa?iz+ ma9t5ance ( p>5tal au?ority1 dem&+ p]fect & con/ant ob$i5ce1 )\t any attempt to conv9ce a *ild ( ! propriety & b5evol5ce ( ! requisitions1 & )\t any manife/ation ( sympa?y & t5d]ness = ! pa9 & difficulties :i* are to be met4 ,"u su* discipl9e1 *ildr5 gr[ up to fe> _! p>5ts1 r ?an to love & tru/ !m2 :ile "s ( ! mo/ valuable pr9ciples ( "* are *ill$1 or =ev] bla/$4 ,9 %unn+ ?is dang]1 o!r p>5ts pass to ! opposite extreme4 ,!y put !mselves too mu* on ! foot+ ( equals ) _! *ildr51 z if little 7 due to sup]iority ( relation1 age1 & exp]i5ce4 ,no?+ is exact$1 )\t ! impli$ concession t ! *ild is to be a judge ( ! propriety ( ! requisition2 & reason & p]suasion are employ$1 :]e simple comm& & ob$i5ce w\ld be f> bett]4 ,?is sy/em produces a mo/ p]nici\s influ5ce4 ,*ildr5 soon p]ceive ! position ?us all[$ !m1 & take e advantage ( x4 ,!y soon le>n to dispute p>5tal requirem5ts1 acquire habits ( =w>dness & conceit1 assume disrespectful mann]s & address1 ma9ta9 _! views ) p]t9acity1 & yield to au?ority ) ill-humor & res5tm5t1 z if _! rights 7 infr+$ ^u4 ,! m$ium c\rse is = ! p>5t to take ! attitude ( a sup]ior 9 age1 k1 & relation1 :o has a p]fect "r to control e action ( ! *ild1 & t1 too1 )\t giv+ any reason = ! requisitions4 ,obey because y\r p>5t comm&s1 is always a prop] & suffici5t reason3 ?\gh n always ! be/ to give4 ,b c>e %\ld be tak5 to conv9ce ! *ild t ! p>5t is conduct+ a c\rse ( discipl9e1 design$ to make him happy2 & 9 =m+ habits ( implicit ob$i5ce1 self-d5ial1 & b5evol5ce1 ! *ild %\ld h ! reasons = mo/ requisitions k9dly /at$2 nev]1 h[ev]1 on ! dem& ( x f ! *ild1 z a "r1 b z an act ( k9dness f ! p>5t4 ,x is impossible to gov]n *ildr5 prop]ly1 especially ^? ( /rong & s5sitive feel+s1 )\t a con/ant ef=t to appreciate ! value :i* !y atta* to _! enjoym5ts & pursuits4 ,a lady ( great /r5g? ( m9d & s5sibility once told ! writ] t "o ( ! mo/ acute p]iods ( suff]+ 9 h] :ole life 0 occasion$ by ! burn+ up ( "s milkwe$-silk1 by h] "m4 ,! *ild _h f\nd1 = ! fir/ "t1 "s ( ?is %9+ & beautiful sub/ance2 0 fill$ ) delight at h] discov]y2 0 arrang+ x 9 p>cels2 plann+ its future use1 & h] pleasure 9 %[+ x to h] companions--:5 h] "m1 f9d+ x /rew$ ov] ! c>pet1 ha/ily swept x into ! fire1 & t1 too1 ) s indiff]5t an air1 t ! *ild fl$ away1 almo/ di/ract$ ) grief & disappo9tm5t4 ,! "m little realiz$ ! pa9 %e _h inflict$1 b ! *ild felt ! unk9dness s sev]ely t = sev]al days h] "m 0 an object1 almo/ ( av]sion4 ,:ile1 !re=e1 ! p>5t ne$s to c>ry on a /eady c\rse1 :i* w oblige ! *ild always to give up its w1 :5ev] its own good or ! great] claims ( o!rs require x1 ?is %\ld be con/antly connect$ ) ! expression ( a t5d] sympa?y = ! trials & disappo9tm5ts ?us inflict$4 ,^?1 aga91 :o w jo9 ) *ildr5 & help !m 9 _! sports1 w le>n by ?is mode to und]/& ! feel+s & int]e/s ( *ildhood2 :ile at ! same "t1 !y secure a degree ( confid5ce & affection :i* c n be ga9$ s easily 9 any o!r way4 ,& x is to be regrett$ t p>5ts s (t5 rel9qui% ?is mo/ p[]ful mode ( influ5ce to dome/ics & playmates1 :o (t5 use x 9 ! mo/ p]nici\s mann]4 ,9 jo9+ 9 su* sports1 old] p]sons %\ld nev] yield entirely ! attitude ( sup]iors1 or all[ disrespectful mann]s or address4 ,& respectful deportm5t is nev] m *e]fully accord$1 ?an 9 seasons :5 "y he>ts are pleas$ & made grateful by hav+ _! ta/es & enjoym5ts s effici5tly promot$4 ,next to ! want ( all gov]nm5t1 ! two mo/ fruitful s\rces ( evil to *ildr5 are1 un/ead9ess 9 gov]nm5t & ov]- gov]nm5t4 ,mo/ ( ! cases 9 :i* ! *ildr5 ( s5sible & consci5ti\s p>5ts turn out badly1 result f "o or ! o!r ( ^! causes4 ,9 cases ( un/eady gov]nm5t1 ei!r "o p>5t is v /rict1 sev]e & unb5d+1 & ! o!r excessively indulg5t1 or else ! p>5ts are sometimes v /rict & decid$1 & at o!r times all[ disob$i5ce to g unpuni%$4 ,9 su* cases1 *ildr51 nev] kn[+ exactly :5 !y c escape ) impunity1 are con/antly tempt$ to make ! trial4 ,! bad effects ( ?is c be bett] appreciat$ by ref]5ce to "o important pr9ciple ( ! m9d4 ,x is f\nd to be univ]sally true1 t1 :5 any object ( desire is put entirely beyond ! rea* ( hope or expectation1 ! m9d v soon ceases to long = x1 & turns to o!r objects ( pursuit4 ,b s long z ! m9d is hop+ = "s good1 & mak+ ef=ts to obta9 x1 any opposition excites irritable feel+s4 ,let ! object be put entirely beyond all hope1 & ?is irritation soon ceases4 ,9 consequ5ce ( ?is pr9ciple1 ^? *ildr5 :o are "u ! c>e ( p]sons ( /eady & decid$ gov]nm5t "k t :5ev] a ?+ is =bidd5 or d5i$1 x is out ( ! rea* ( hope2 ! desire1 !re=e1 soon ceases1 & !y turn to o!r objects4 ,b ! *ildr5 ( undecid$1 or ( ov]-indulg5t p>5ts1 nev] enjoy ?is pres]v+ aid4 ,:5 a ?+ is d5i$1 !y nev] "k hut ei!r coax+ may w9 x1 or disob$i5ce secure x )\t any p5alty1 & s !y are kept 9 t /ate ( hope & anxiety :i* produces irritation & tempts to insubord9ation4 ,! *ildr5 ( v indulg5t p>5ts1 & ( ^? :o are undecid$ & un/eady 9 gov]nm5t1 are v apt to become fretful1 irritable1 & fracti\s4 ,ano!r class ( p]sons1 9 %unn+ ?is evil1 g to ! o!r extreme1 & are v /rict & p]t9aci\s 9 reg>d to e requisition4 ,) !m1 fault-f9d+ & p5alties ab\nd1 until ! *ildr5 are ei!r h>d5$ into indiff]5ce ( feel+1 & obtus5ess ( consci5ce1 or else become excessively irritable or misan?ropic4 ,x dem&s great wisdom1 pati5ce1 & self-control1 to escape ^! two extremes4 ,9 aim+ at ?is1 !re are p>5ts :o h f\nd ! foll[+ maxims ( v great value3 ,fir/3 ,avoid1 z mu* z possible1 ! multiplication ( rules & absolute comm&s4 ,in/ead ( ?is1 take ! attitude ( advis]s4 ,my *ild1 ?is is improp]1 ,i wi% y w\ld rememb] n to d x4 ,?is mode ( address answ]s = all ! little acts ( he$lessness1 awkw>dness1 or ill-mann]s s frequ5tly occurr+ ) *ildr54 ,!re are cases1 :5 direct & di/9ct comm&s are ne$ful2 & 9 su* cases1 a p5alty = disob$i5ce %\ld be z /eady & sure z ! laws ( nature4 ,:]e su* /ead9ess & c]ta9ty ( p5alty att5d disob$i5ce1 *ildr5 no m ?9k ( disobey+ ?an !y d ( putt+ _! f+]s into a burn+ c&le4 ,! next maxim is1 ,gov]n by rew>ds m ?an by p5alties4 ,su* faults z willful disob$i5ce1 ly+1 di%one/y1 & indec5t or pr(ane language1 %\ld be puni%$ ) sev]e p5alties1 aft] a *ild has be5 fully in/ruct$ 9 ! evil ( su* practices4 ,b all ! con/antly recurr+ faults ( ! nurs]y1 su* z ill-humor1 qu>rel+1 c>elessness1 & ill-mann]s1 may1 9 a great _m cases1 be regulat$ by g5tle & k9d remon/rances1 & by ! (f] ( "s rew>d = p]sev]+ ef=ts to =m a good habit4 ,x is v injuri\s & degrad+ to any m9d to be kept "u ! con/ant fe> ( p5alties4 ,love & hope are ! pr9ciples t %\ld be ma9ly reli$ on1 9 =m+ ! habits ( *ildhood4 ,ano!r maxim1 & p]haps ! mo/ difficult1 is1 ,d n gov]n by ! aid ( sev]e & angry tones4 ,a s+le example w be giv5 to illu/rate ?is maxim4 ,a *ild is dispos$ to talk & amuse itself at table4 ,! "m reque/s x to be sil5t1 except :5 ne$+ to ask = food1 or :5 spok5 to by its old] fri5ds4 ,x con/antly =gets4 ,! "m1 in/ead ( rebuk+ 9 an impati5t tone1 says1 ,my *ild1 y mu/ rememb] n to talk4 ,i w rem9d y ( x f\r times m1 & aft] t1 :5ev] y =get1 y mu/ leave ! table & wait till we are done4 ,if ! "m is /eady 9 h] gov]nm5t1 x is n probable t %e w h to apply ?is slight p5alty m ?an once or twice4 ,?is me?od is f> m effectual ?an ! use ( %>p & sev]e tones1 to secure att5tion & recollection1 & (t5 answ]s ! purpose z well z (f]+ "s rew>d4 ,! writ] has be5 9 "s families :]e ! mo/ effici5t & /eady gov]nm5t has be5 su/a9$ )\t ! use ( a cross or angry tone2 & 9 o!rs1 :]e a f> less effici5t discipl9e 0 kept up1 by frequ5t sev]e rebukes & angry remon/rances4 ,9 ! fir/ case1 ! *ildr5 foll[$ ! example set !m1 & seldom us$ sev]e tones to ea* o!r2 9 ! latt]1 ! me?od employ$ by ! p>5ts 0 imitat$ by ! *ildr51 & cross words & angry tones res\nd$ f morn+ till night1 9 e portion ( ! h\sehold4 ,ano!r important maxim is1 ,try to keep *ildr5 9 a happy /ate ( m9d4 ,e "o kn[s1 by exp]i5ce1 t x is easi] to d "r & submit to rule :5 *e]ful & happy1 ?an :5 irritat$4 ,?is is peculi>ly true ( *ildr52 & a wise "m1 :5 %e f9ds h] *ild fretful & impati5t1 & ?us con/antly do+ wrong1 w (t5 rem$y ! :ole difficulty1 by tell+ "s amus+ /ory1 or by gett+ ! *ild engag$ 9 "s amus+ sport4 ,?is /rongly %[s ! importance ( le>n+ to gov]n *ildr5 )\t ! employm5t ( angry tones1 :i* always produce irritation4 ,*ildr5 ( active1 he$less temp]am5t1 or ^? :o are odd1 awkw>d1 or unsuitable 9 _! rem>ks & deportm5t1 are (t5 ess5tially injur$ by a want ( pati5ce & self-control 9 ^? :o gov]n !m4 ,su* *ildr5 (t5 possess a morbid s5sibility :i* !y /rive to conceal1 or a desire ( love & approbation1 :i* preys l a fam9e on ! s\l4 ,& yet1 !y become objects ( ridicule & rebuke to almo/ e memb] ( ! family1 until _! s5sibilities are tortur$ into obtus5ess or misan?ropy4 ,su* *ildr51 above all o!rs1 ne$ t5d]ness & sympa?y4 ,a ?\s& in/ances ( mi/ake or =getfulness %\ld be pass$ ov] 9 sil5ce1 :ile opportunities = comm5dation & enc\ragem5t %\ld be dilig5tly s\ght4 ,9 reg>d to ! =mation ( habits ( self-d5ial 9 *ildhood1 x is a/oni%+ to see h[ p>5ts :o are v s5sible (t5 seem to reg>d ?is matt]4 ,in/ead ( inur+ _! *ildr5 to ?is duty 9 e>ly life1 s t by habit x may be made easy 9 aft]-days1 !y seem to be /udi\sly seek+ to cut !m (f f e *ance to secure su* a prep>ation4 ,e wi% ( ! *ild is /udi\sly gratifi$2 &1 :]e a necessity exi/s ( cross+ its wi%es1 "s comp5sat+ pleasure is (f]$1 9 return4 ,su* p>5ts (t5 ma9ta9 t no?+ %all be put on _! table1 :i* _! *ildr5 may n jo9 !m 9 eat+4 ,b :]e1 s easily & surely z at ! daily meal1 c t habit ( self-d5ial be =m$1 :i* is s ne$ful 9 gov]n+ ! appetites1 & :i* *ildr5 mu/ acquire1 or be ru9$8 ,! food :i* is prop] = gr[n p]sons1 is (t5 unsuitable = *ildr52 & ?is is a suffici5t reason = accu/om+ !m to see o!rs p>take ( delicacies1 :i* !y mu/ n %>e4 ,requir+ *ildr51 to wait till o!rs are help$1 & to refra9 f1 conv]sation at table1 except :5 address$ by _! eld]s1 is ano!r mode ( =m+ habits ( self-d5ial & self-control4 ,requir+ !m to help o!rs fir/1 & to (f] ! be/ to o!rs1 has a simil> influ5ce4 ,9 =m+ ! moral habits ( *ildr51 x is wise to take into acc\nt ! peculi> temptations to :i* !y are to be expos$4 ,! p ( ?is nation are em95tly a traffick+ p2 & ! pres5t /&>d ( hone/y1 z to trade & debts1 is v l[1 & e ye> seems s9k+ /ill l[]4 ,x is1 !re=e1 preem95tly important1 t *ildr5 %\ld be tra9$ to /rict hone/y1 bo? 9 ^w & de$4 ,x is n m]ely tea*+ *ildr5 to avoid absolute ly+1 :i* is ne$$3 all k9ds ( deceit %\ld be gu>d$ aga9/2 & all k9ds ( little di%one/ practices be /r5u\sly oppos$4 ,a *ild %\ld be br\ght up ) ! det]m9$ pr9ciple1 nev] to run 9 debt1 b to be cont5t to live 9 a humbl] way1 9 ord] to secure t true indep5d5ce1 :i* %\ld be ! noble/ di/9ction ( an ,am]ican citiz54 ,!re is no m important duty devolv+ ^u a "m1 ?an ! cultivation ( habits ( mode/y & propriety 9 "y *ildr54 ,all indecor\s words or deportm5t %\ld be c>efully re/ra9$2 & delicacy & res]ve /udi\sly *]i%$4 ,x is a common notion1 t x is important to secure ^! virtues to "o sex1 m ?an to ! o!r2 &1 by a /range inconsi/5cy1 ! sex mo/ expos$ to dang] is ! "o select$ z lea/ ne$+ c>e4 ,yet a wise "m w be especially c>eful t h] sons are tra9$ to mode/y & purity ( m9d4 ,yet few mo!rs are suffici5tly aw>e ( ! dreadful p5alties :i* (t5 result f indulg$ impurity ( ?\ght4 ,if *ildr51 9 future life1 c be pres]v$ f lic5ti\s associates1 x is suppos$ t _! safety is secur$4 ,b ! records ( our insane retreats1 & ! pages ( m$ical writ]s1 tea* t ev5 9 solitude1 & )\t be+ aw>e ( ! s9 or ! dang]1 *ildr5 may inflict evils on !mselves1 :i* n unfrequ5tly t]m9ate 9 disease1 delirium1 & dea?4 ,!re is no necessity = explanations on ?is po9t any f>!r ?an ?is2 t c]ta9 p>ts ( ! body are n to be t\*$ except = purposes ( cleanl9ess1 & t ! mo/ dreadful suff]+ comes f disobey+ ^! comm&s4 ,s 9 reg>d to practices & s9s ( :i* a "y *ild w sometimes inquire1 ! wise p>5t w say1 t ?is is :at *ildr5 c n und]/&1 & ab\t :i* !y mu/ n talk or ask que/ions4 ,& !y %\ld be told t x is always a bad sign1 :5 *ildr5 talk on matt]s :i* p>5ts call vulg> & indec5t1 & t ! company ( su* *ildr5 %\ld be avoid$4 ,disclos+ details ( wrong-do+ to "y & curi\s *ildr51 (t5 leads to ! v evils fe>$4 ,b p>5ts & tea*]s1 9 ?is age ( dang]1 %\ld be well in=m$ & wat*ful2 = x is n unfrequ5tly ! case1 t s]vants & s*ool-mates w tea* "y *ildr5 practices1 :i* exhau/ ! n]v\s sy/em & br+ on p>alysis1 mania1 & dea?4 ,& f9ally1 9 reg>d to ! e>ly religi\s tra9+ ( *ildr51 ! examples ( ! ,creator 9 ! e>ly tra9+ ( our race may safely be imitat$4 ,t ,he is1 & is a rew>d]--t he is ev]y:]e pres5t--t he is a t5d] ,fa!r 9 heav51 :o is griev$ :5 any ( 8 *ildr5 d wrong1 yet ev] ready to =give ^? :o are /riv+ to please him by well-do+1 ^! are ! mo/ effective motives to save ! "y f ! pa?s ( dang] & s94 ,! rew>ds & p5alties ( ! life to come are bett] adapt$ to matur] age1 ?an to ! imp]fect & (t5 false & fe>ful conceptions ( ! *ildi% m9d4 ,,xxiii4 ,,dome/ic ,,amusem5ts ,,& ,,social ,,duties4 ,:5ev] ! laws ( body & m9d are prop]ly und]/ood1 x w be all[$ t e p]son ne$s "s k9d ( recreation2 & t1 by seek+ x1 ! body is /r5g!n$1 ! m9d is invigorat$1 & all our duties are m *e]fully & successfully p]=m$4 ,*ildr51 ^: bodies are rapidly gr[+ & ^: n]v\s sy/em is t5d] & excitable1 ne$ mu* m amusem5t ?an p]sons ( mature age4 ,p]sons1 also1 :o are oppress$ ) great responsibilities & duties1 or :o are tax$ by great intellectual or moral excitem5t1 ne$ recreations :i* physically ex]cise & draw (f ! m9d f absorb+ int]e/s4 ,un=tunately1 su* p]sons are ^? :o lea/ resort to amusem5ts1 :ile ! idle1 gay1 & ?\ghtless seek ^? :i* are n ne$$1 & = :i* useful occupation w\ld be a mo/ b5eficial sub/itute4 ,z ! only legitimate object ( amusem5t is to prep>e m9d & body = ! prop] dis*>ge ( duty1 ! protract+ ( su* z int]f]e ) regul> employm5ts1 or induce excessive fatigue1 or we>y ! m9d1 or invade ! prop] h\rs = repose1 mu/ be s9ful4 ,9 decid+ :at %\ld be select$1 & :at avoid$1 ! foll[+ are guid+ pr9ciples4 ,9 ! fir/ place1 no amusem5ts :i* inflict ne$less pa9 %\ld ev] be all[$4 ,all tricks :i* cause fright or vexation1 & all sports :i* involve suff]+ to animals1 %\ld be utt]ly =bidd54 ,hunt+ & fi%+1 = m]e sport1 c nev] be ju/ifi$4 ,if a man c conv9ce 8 *ildr5 t he foll[s ^! pursuits to ga9 food or heal?1 & n = amusem5t1 8 example may n be v injuri\s4 ,b :5 *ildr5 see gr[n p]sons kill & fright5 animals1 = sport1 habits ( cruelty1 r ?an feel+s ( t5d]ness & b5evol5ce1 are cultivat$4 ,9 ! next place1 we %\ld seek no recreations :i* endang] life1 or int]f]e ) important duties4 ,z ! legitimate object ( amusem5ts is to promote heal? & prep>e = "s s]i\s duties1 select+ ^? :i* h a directly opposite t5d5cy1 c n be ju/ifi$4 ,( c\rse1 if a p]son feels t ! previ\s day's div]sion has %ort5$ ! h\rs ( ne$ful repose1 or induc$ a lassitude ( m9d or body1 in/ead ( invigorat+ !m1 x is c]ta9 t an evil has be5 done :i* %\ld nev] be repeat$4 ,ano!r rule :i* has be5 ext5sively adopt$ 9 ! religi\s _w is1 to avoid ^? amusem5ts :i* exp]i5ce has %[n to be s excit+1 & connect$ ) s _m temptations1 z to be p]nici\s 9 t5d5cy1 bo? to ! individual & to ! community4 ,x is on ?is gr\nd1 t horse-rac+ & circus-rid+ h be5 exclud$4 ,n because !re is any ?+ positively wrong 9 hav+ m5 & horses run & p]=m feats ( agility1 or 9 p]sons look+ on = ! div]sion3 b because exp]i5ce has %[n s _m evils connect$ ) ^! recreations1 t !y %\ld be rel9qui%$4 ,s ) !atres4 ,! enact+ ( *>act]s & ! amusem5t ?us af=d$ 9 !mselves may be h>mless2 & possibly1 9 c]ta9 cases1 might be useful3 b exp]i5ce has %[n s _m evils to result f ?is s\rce1 t x has be5 deem$ wrong to patronize x4 ,s1 also1 ) ^? excit+ games ( *ance :i* are employ$ 9 gambl+4 ,"u ! same head comes danc+1 9 ! e/imation ( ! great majority ( ! religi\s _w4 ,/ill1 !re are _m intellig5t1 excell5t1 & consci5ti\s p]sons :o hold a contr>y op9ion4 ,su* ma9ta9 t x is an innoc5t & heal?ful amusem5t1 t5d+ to promote ease ( mann]s1 *e]fulness1 social affection1 & heal? ( m9d & body2 t evils are involv$ only 9 its excess2 t l food1 /udy1 or religions excitem5t1 x is only wrong :5 n prop]ly regulat$2 & t1 if s]i\s & intellig5t p w\ld /rive to regulate1 r ?an bani%1 ?is amusem5t1 mu* m good w\ld be secur$4 ,on ! o!r side1 x is object$1 n t danc+ is a s91 9 itself consid]$1 = x 0 once a "p ( sacr$ wor%ip2 n t x w\ld be objectionable1 if x 7 prop]ly regulat$2 n t x does n t5d1 :5 us$ 9 a prop] mann]1 to heal? ( body & m9d1 to grace ( mann]s2 & to social enjoym5t3 all ^! ?+s are conc$$4 ,b x is object$ to1 on ! same gr\nd z horse-rac+ & !atrical ent]ta9m5ts2 t we are to look at amusem5ts z !y are1 & n z !y might be4 ,horse-races might be s manag$ z n to involve cruelty1 gambl+1 drunk5ness1 & o!r vices4 ,& s might !atres4 ,& if s]i\s & intellig5t p]sons und]took to patronize ^!1 9 ord] to regulate !m1 p]haps !y w\ld be some:at rais$ f ! dep?s to :i* !y h sunk4 ,b su* p]sons believe t1 ) ! weak s5se ( moral obligation exi/+ 9 ! mass ( society1 & ! imp]fect ideas mank9d h ( ! prop] use ( amusem5ts1 & ! little self-control :i* m5 or wom5 or *ildr5 practice1 ^! w n1 9 fact1 be ?us regulat$4 ,& !y believe danc+ to be liable to ! same objections4 ,z ?is recreation is actually conduct$1 x does n t5d to produce heal? ( body or m9d1 b directly ! contr>y4 ,if "y & old w5t out to dance toge!r 9 op5 air1 z ! ,fr5* peasants d1 x w\ld be a v diff]5t sort ( amusem5t f t :i* (t5 is witness$ 9 a room furni%$ ) _m lights & fill$ ) gue/s1 bo? exp5d+ ! heal?ful "p ( ! atmosph]e1 :]e ! "y collect1 9 _! tighte/ dresses1 to protract = sev]al h\rs a k9d ( physical ex]tion :i* is n habitual to !m4 ,dur+ ?is process1 ! blood is made to circulate m swiftly ?an usual1 9 circum/ances :]e x is less p]fectly oxyg5iz$ ?an heal? requires2 ! pores ( ! sk9 are excit$ by heat & ex]cise2 ! /oma* is load$ ) indige/ible articles1 & ! quiet1 ne$ful to dige/ion1 )held2 ! div]sion is protract$ beyond ! usual h\r = repose2 & !n1 :5 ! sk9 is made ! mo/ highly susceptible to damps & miasms1 ! company pass f a w>m room to ! cold night-air4 ,x is probable t no s+le amusem5t c be po9t$ out comb9+ s _m injuri\s p>ticul>s z ?is1 :i* is s (t5 def5d$ z a heal?ful "o4 ,ev5 if p>5ts1 :o tra9 _! *ildr5 to dance1 c keep !m f public balls1 7:i* is seldom ! case17 danc+1 z ord9>ily conduct$ 9 private p>lors1 9 mo/ cases is subject to ne>ly all ! same mis*iev\s influ5ces4 ,! _s ( ,*ri/ is t ( self-d5y+ b5evol5ce2 & 8 great aim1 by 8 tea*+s & example1 0 to tra9 8 foll[]s to avoid all t %\ld lead to s91 especially 9 reg>d to ! weak] ones ( 8 family4 ,yet he made w9e at a w$d+1 att5d$ a social fea/ on ! ,sabba?1 ,footnote3 ,luke xiv4 ,9 read+ ?is passage1 please notice :at k9d ( gue/s are to be invit$ to ! fea/ t ,jesus ,*ri/ recomm5ds4 reprov$ excess ( /rictness 9 ,sabba?-keep+ g5]ally1 & =bade no safe & innoc5t enjoym5t4 ,9 foll[+ 8 example1 ! rul]s ( ! family1 !n1 w introduce ! mo/ highly excit+ amusem5ts only 9 circum/ances :]e !re are su* /rong pr9ciples & habits ( self-control t ! enjoym5t w n involve s9 9 ! actor or ne$less temptation to ! weak4 ,! c\rse pursu$ by our ,puritan ance/ors1 9 ! p]iod succe$+ _! fir/ p]ils amid sickness & savages1 is an example t may safely be practic$ at ! pres5t day4 ,! "y ( bo? sexes 7 educat$ 9 ! high] bran*es1 9 c\ntry academies1 & v (t5 ! clos+ ex]cises 7 !atricals1 9 :i* ! pupils 7 p]=m]s & _! pa/ors1 eld]s1 & p>5ts1 ! audi5ce4 ,s1 at social ga!r+s1 ! dance 0 introduc$ be=e m9i/] & wife1 ) smil+ approval4 ,! ro>+ fires & broad *imneys provid$ pure air1 & ! n9e o'clock bell end$ ! fe/ivities t gave new vigor & ze/ to life1 :ile ! dawn ( ! next day's light saw all at _! po/s ( duty1 ) he>ti] /r5g? & bli!r spirits4 ,no indec5t or unheal?ful co/umes (f5d$ ! eye1 no half-nak$ danc]s ( dubi\s morality 7 su/a9$ 9 a life ( dang]\s excitem5t1 by ! money ( ,*ri/ian p1 = ! m]e amusem5t ( _! night h\rs4 ,no %iv]+ driv]s 7 depriv$ ( com=t & sleep1 to c>ry home ! midnight foll[]s ( fa%ion2 nor 0 ! quiet & com=t ( s]vants 9 hundr$s ( dwell+s invad$ = ! m]e amusem5t ( _! sup]iors 9 education & advantages4 ,! comm& we t are /rong1 ought to be> ! infirmities ( ! weak1 & n to please ourselves1 0 9 ^? days n rev]s$4 ,_h ! drama & ! dance cont9u$ to be regulat$ by ! rules ( temp]ance1 heal?1 & ,*ri/ian b5evol5ce1 z 9 ! days ( our =efa!rs1 !y w\ld n h be5 s g5]ally bani%$ f ! religi\s _w4 ,& ! "q is n[ be+ discuss$1 :e!r !y c be s regulat$ at ! pres5t "t z n to violate ! laws1 ei!r ( heal? or b5evol5ce4 ,footnote3 ,fanny ,kemble ,butl] rem>k$ to ! pres5t writ] t %e reg>d$ !atres wrong1 *iefly because ( ! injury involv$ to ! actors4 ,c a ,*ri/ian "m contribute money to support "y wom5 9 a pr(ession f :i* %e w\ld protect h] own daught]1 z f degradation1 & t1 too1 simply = ! amusem5t ( h]self & family8 ,w\ld ?is be foll[+ ! self-sacrific+ b5evol5ce ( ,*ri/ & 8 apo/les8 ,9 reg>d to home amusem5ts1 c>d-play+ is n[ indulg$ 91 9 _m consci5ti\s families f :i* x =m]ly 0 exclud$1 & = ^! reasons3 x is claim$ t ?is is a quiet home amusem5t1 :i* unites pleasantly ! ag$ ) ! "y2 t x is n n[ employ$ 9 respectable society = gambl+1 z x =m]ly 02 t to "s "y m9ds x is a peculi>ly fasc9at+ game1 & %\ld be fir/ practic$ "u ! p>5tal c>e1 till ! excitem5t ( novelty is pa/1 ?us r5d]+ ! dang] to *ildr5 less1 :5 go+ into ! _w2 &1 f9ally1 t habits ( self-control 9 excit+ circum/ances may & %\ld be ?us cultivat$ 9 ! safety ( home4 ,_m p>5ts :o h tak5 ?is c\rse ) _! sons 9 e>ly life1 believe t x has prov$ r a c\rse ( safety ?an ( dang]4 ,/ill1 z !re is great div]sity ( op9ion1 among p]sons ( equal wor? & intellig5ce1 a mutual _s ( c&or & c\rtesy %\ld be practic$4 ,! sne] at bigotry & n>r[ness ( views1 on "o side1 & ! un*>itable implication ( want ( piety1 or s5se1 on ! o!r1 are equally ill-br$ & un*ri/ian4 ,tru? on ?is subject is be/ promot$1 n by ill-natur$ crim9ation & rebuke1 b by calm reason1 g5]\s c&or1 =be>ance1 & k9dness4 ,!re is ano!r species ( amusem5t1 :i* a l>ge portion ( ! religi\s _w =m]ly put "u ! same condemnation z ! prec$+4 ,?is is novel-read+4 ,! confusion & diff]5ce ( op9ion on ?is subject h aris5 f a want ( cle> & def9ite di/9ctions4 ,n[1 z x is impossible to def9e :at are novels & :at are n1 s z to include "o class ( fictiti\s writ+s & exclude e o!r1 x is impossible to lay d[n any rule respect+ !m4 ,! discussion1 9 fact1 turns on ! use ( ^? works ( imag9ation :i* belong to ! class ( fictiti\s n>ratives4 ,t ?is species ( read+ is n only lawful b necess>y & useful1 is settl$ by div9e examples1 9 ! p>ables & allegories ( ,scripture4 ,( c\rse1 ! "q mu/ be1 :at k9d ( fabul\s writ+s mu/ be avoid$1 & :at all[$4 ,9 decid+ ?is1 no specific rules c be giv52 b x mu/ be a matt] to be regulat$ by ! nature & circum/ances ( ea* case4 ,no works ( fiction :i* t5d to ?r[ ! allurem5ts ( ta/e & g5ius ar\nd vice & crime %\ld ev] be tol]at$2 & all t t5d to give false views ( life & duty %\ld also be bani%$4 ,( ^? :i* are writt5 = m]e amusem5t1 pres5t+ sc5es & ev5ts t are int]e/+ & excit+ & hav+ no bad moral influ5ce1 mu* mu/ dep5d on ! "* & circum/ances ( ! read]4 ,"s m9ds are torpid & phlegmatic1 & ne$ to h ! imag9ation /imulat$3 su* w\ld be b5efit$ by ?is k9d ( read+4 ,o!rs h quick & active imag9ations1 & w\ld be z mu* injur$ by excess4 ,"s p]sons are (t5 s engag$ 9 absorb+ int]e/s1 t any ?+ innoc5t1 :i* w = a %ort "t draw (f ! m9d1 is ( ! nature ( a m$ic9e2 &1 9 su* cases1 ?is k9d ( read+ is useful4 ,!re is ne$1 also1 t "s m5 %\ld keep a sup]vision ( ! curr5t lit]ature ( ! day1 z gu>dians1 to w>n o!rs ( dang]4 ,= ?is purpose1 x is m suitable = editors1 cl]gym51 & tea*]s to read indiscrim9ately1 ?an = any o!r class ( p]sons2 = !y are ! gu>dians ( ! public weal 9 matt]s ( lit]ature1 & %\ld be prep>$ to advise p>5ts & "y p]sons ( ! evils 9 "o direction & ! good 9 ano!r4 ,9 do+ ?is1 h[ev]1 !y are b\nd to g on ! same pr9ciples :i* regulate physicians1 :5 !y visit infect$ di/ricts--us+ e precaution to prev5t injury to !mselves2 hav+ z little to d ) p]nici\s exposures1 z a b5evol5t reg>d to o!rs w all[2 & fai?fully employ+ all ! k & opportunities ?us ga9$ = w>n+ & pres]v+ o!rs4 ,!re is mu* dang]1 9 tak+ ?is c\rse1 t m5 w seek ! excitem5t ( ! imag9ation = ! m]e pleasure x af=ds1 "u ! plea ( prep>+ to s]ve ! public1 :5 ?is is nei!r ! aim nor ! result4 ,9 reg>d to ! use ( su* works by ! "y1 z a g5]al rule1 !y ought n to be all[$1 to any except ^? ( a dull & phlegmatic temp]am5t1 until ! solid p>ts ( education are secur$ & a ta/e = m elevat$ read+ is acquir$4 ,if ^! /imulat+ condim5ts 9 lit]ature be freely us$ 9 y\?1 all reli% = m solid read+ w 9 a majority ( cases be de/roy$4 ,if p>5ts succe$ 9 secur+ habits ( *e]ful & implicit ob$i5ce1 x w be v easy to regulate ?is matt]1 by prohibit+ ! read+ ( any /ory-book1 until ! cons5t ( ! p>5t is obta9$4 ,! mo/ successful mode ( =m+ a ta/e = suitable read+1 is = p>5ts to select int]e/+ works ( hi/ory & travels1 ) maps & pictures suit$ to ! age & atta9m5ts ( ! "y1 & sp5d an h\r or two ea* day or ev5+1 9 aim+ to make tru? z int]e/+ z fiction4 ,:oev] has once tri$ ?is me?od w f9d t ! un9jur$ m9d ( *ildhood is bett] satisfi$ ) :at !y "k is true1 :5 wisely pres5t$1 ?an ) ! mo/ excit+ novels1 :i* !y "k are false4 ,p]haps !re has be5 "s j gr\nd ( objection to ! c\rse (t5 pursu$ by p>5ts 9 neglect+ to provide suitable & agreeable sub/itutes = ! amusem5ts d5i$4 ,b !re is a great abundance ( safe1 heal?ful1 & delightful recreations1 :i* all p>5ts may secure = _! *ildr54 ,"s ( ^! w "h be po9t$ out4 ,"o ( ! mo/ useful & important1 is ! cultivation ( fl[]s & fruits4 ,?is1 especially = ! daught]s ( a family1 is greatly promotive ( heal? & amusem5t4 ,x is ) ! hope t _m "y ladies1 ^: habits are n[ s =m$ t !y c nev] be induc$ to a c\rse ( active dome/ic ex]cise s long z _! p>5ts are able to hire dome/ic s]vice1 may yet be l$ to an employm5t :i* w t5d to secure heal? & vigor ( con/itution1 t mu* space w be giv5 9 ! second volume ( ?is "w1 to directions = ! cultivation ( fruits & fl[]s4 ,x w\ld be a mo/ desirable improvem5t1 if all s*ools = "y wom5 c\ld be furni%$ ) suitable gr\nds & in/rum5ts = ! cultivation ( fruits & fl[]s1 & e inducem5t (f]$ to engage ! pupils 9 ?is pursuit4 ,no fa!r1 :o wi%es to h 8 daught]s gr[ up to be heal?ful wom51 c take a sur] me?od to secure ?is end4 ,let him set ap>t a portion ( 8 gr\nd = fruits & fl[]s1 & see t ! soil is well prep>$ & dug ov]1 & all ! re/ may be committ$ to ! c>e ( ! *ildr54 ,^! w\ld ne$ to be provid$ ) a light hoe & rake1 a dibble or g>d5 tr[el1 a wat]+-pot1 & means & opportunities = secur+ se$s1 roots1 bulbs1 buds1 & grafts1 all :i* might be done at a trifl+ exp5se4 ,!n1 ) prop] enc\ragem5t & by ! aid ( a few intelligible & practical directions1 e man :o has ev5 half an acre c\ld secure a small ,ed5 ar\nd 8 premises4 ,9 pursu+ ?is amusem5t *ildr5 c also be l$ to acquire _m useful habits4 ,e>ly ris+ w\ld1 9 _m cases1 be ?us secur$2 & if !y 7 requir$ to keep _! walks & bord]s free f we$s & rubbi%1 habits ( ord] & neatness w\ld be induc$4 ,b5evol5t & social feel+s c\ld also be cultivat$1 by influ5c+ *ildr5 to %>e _! fruits & fl[]s ) fri5ds & neighbors1 z well z to di/ribute roots & se$s to ^? :o h n ! means ( procur+ !m4 ,a woman or a *ild1 by giv+ se$s or slips or roots to a wa%]woman1 or a f>m]'s boy1 ?us incit+ !m to love & cultivate fruits & fl[]s1 awak5s a new & ref9+ s\rce ( enjoym5t 9 m9ds :i* h few res\rces m elevat$ ?an m]e physical enjoym5ts4 ,our ,savi\r directs u 9 mak+ fea/s1 to call1 n ! ri* :o c recomp5se aga91 b ! poor :o c make no returns4 ,s *ildr5 %\ld be taught to disp5se _! little treasures n alone to companions & fri5ds1 :o w probably return simil> favors2 b to ^? :o h no means ( mak+ any return4 ,if ! ri*1 :o acquire a love = ! enjoym5ts ( ta/e & h ! means to gratify x1 w\ld aim to ext5d among ! poor ! *eap & simple enjoym5t ( fruits & fl[]s1 our c\ntry w\ld soon lit]ally blossom z ! rose4 ,if ! ladies ( a neighborhood w\ld unite small contributions1 & s5d a li/ ( fl[]-se$s & roots to "s respectable & hone/ flori/1 :o w\ld n be likely to turn !m (f ) tra%1 !y c\ld divide ^! among !mselves & _! poor neighbors1 s z to secure an abundant v>iety at a v small exp5se4 ,a bag ( fl[]-se$s1 :i* c be obta9$ at :olesale = f\r c5ts1 w\ld abundantly supply a :ole neighborhood2 & by ! ga!r+ ( se$s 9 ! autumn1 c\ld be p]petuat$4 ,ano!r v elevat+ & delightful recreation = ! "y is f\nd 9 music4 ,"h ! writ] w\ld prote/ aga9/ ! practice common 9 _m families1 ( hav+ ! daught]s le>n to play on ! piano :e!r !y h a ta/e & an e> = music1 or n4 ,a "y lady :o does n s+ well1 & has no great fondness = music1 does no?+ b wa/e "t1 money1 & pati5ce 9 le>n+ to play on ! piano4 ,b all *ildr5 c be taught to s+ 9 e>ly *ildhood1 if ! sci5tific mode ( tea*+ music 9 s*ools c\ld be m widely introduc$1 z x is 9 ,prussia1 ,g]many1 & ,switz]l&4 ,!n "y *ildr5 c\ld read & s+ music z easily z !y c read language2 & might take any tune1 divid+ !mselves into b&s1 & s+ (f at sight ! endless v>iety ( music :i* is prep>$4 ,& if p>5ts ( weal? w\ld take pa9s to h tea*]s qualifi$ = ! purpose1 :o %\ld tea* all ! "y *ildr5 9 ! community1 mu* w\ld be done = ! happ9ess & elevation ( ! ris+ g5]ation4 ,?is is an elem5t ( education :i* we are glad to "k is1 ye> by ye>1 m ext5sively & c>efully cultivat$2 & x is n only a means ( culture1 b also an amusem5t1 :i* *ildr5 reli% 9 ! highe/ degree2 & :i* !y c enjoy at home1 9 ! fields1 & 9 visits abroad4 ,ano!r dome/ic amusem5t is ! collect+ ( %ells1 plants1 & specim5s 9 geology & m9]alogy1 = ! =mation ( cab9ets4 ,if intellig5t p>5ts w\ld procure ! simpl] works :i* h be5 prep>$ = ! "y1 & /udy !m ) _! *ildr51 a ta/e = su* recreations w\ld soon be develop$4 ,! writ] has se5 "y boys1 ( eight & t5 ye>s ( age1 ga!r+ & clean+ %ells f riv]s1 & collect+ plants & m9]alogical specim5s1 ) a delight bord]+ on ec/asy2 & !re are few1 if any1 :o by prop] influ5ces w\ld n f9d ?is a s\rce ( ceaseless delight & improvem5t4 ,ano!r res\rce = family div]sion is to be f\nd 9 ! v>i\s games play$ by *ildr51 & 9 :i* ! jo9+ ( old] memb]s ( ! family is always a great advantage to bo? p>ties1 especially ^? 9 ! op5 air4 ,all m$ical m5 unite 9 decl>+ t no?+ is m b5eficial to heal? ?an he>ty laught]2 & surely our b5evol5t ,creator w\ld n h provid$ risibles1 & made x a s\rce ( heal? & enjoym5t to use !m1 if x 7 a s9 s to d4 ,!re has be5 a t5d5cy to asceticism1 on ?is subject1 :i* ne$s to be remov$4 ,su* comm&s z =bid fooli% laugh+ & je/+1 :i* are n conv5i5t & :i* =bid all idle words & va9 conv]sation1 c n apply to any ?+ except :at is fooli%1 va91 & useless4 ,b jokes1 laught]1 & sports1 :5 us$ 9 su* a degree z t5ds only to promote heal? & happ9ess1 are nei!r va91 fooli%1 nor n conv5i5t4 ,x is ! excess ( ^! ?+s1 & n ! mod]ate use ( !m1 :i* ,scripture =bids4 ,! prevail+ temp] ( ! m9d %\ld be s]i\s1 yet *e]ful2 & !re are times :5 relaxation & laught] are n only prop] b necess>y & "r = all4 ,!re is no?+ bett] = ?is end ?an t p>5ts & old] p]sons %\ld jo9 9 ! sports ( *ildhood4 ,mature m9ds c always make su* div]sions m ent]ta9+ to *ildr51 & c ex]t a heal?ful moral influ5ce ov] _! m9ds2 & at ! same "t c ga9 ex]cise & amusem5t = !mselves4 ,h[ lam5table t s _m fa!rs1 :o c\ld be ?us useful & happy ) _! *ildr51 ?r[ away su* opportunities1 & we> out s\l & body 9 ! pursuit ( ga9 or fame6 ,ano!r res\rce = *ildr5 is ! ex]cise ( me*anical skill4 ,fa!rs1 by provid+ tools = _! boys1 & %[+ !m h[ to make :eelb>r[s1 c>ts1 sl$s1 & v>i\s o!r articles1 contribute bo? to ! physical1 moral1 & social improvem5t ( _! *ildr54 ,& 9 reg>d to little daught]s1 mu* m c be done 9 ?is way ?an _m w\ld imag9e4 ,! writ]1 bless$ ) ! example ( a mo/ +5i\s & indu/ri\s "m1 _h n only le>n$ be=e ! age ( twelve to make dolls1 ( v>i\s sorts & sizes1 b to cut & fit & sew e article t belongs to a doll's w>drobe4 ,?is1 :i* 0 done by ! *ild = m]e amusem5t1 secur$ su* a facility 9 me*anical pursuits1 t1 ev] aft]w>d1 ! cutt+ & fitt+ ( any article ( dress1 = ei!r sex1 0 accompli%$ ) entire ease4 ,:5 a little girl beg9s to sew1 h] "m c promise h] a small b$ & pill[1 z soon z %e has sew$ a pat* quilt = !m2 & !n a b$/ead1 z soon z %e has sew$ ! %eets & cases = pill[s2 & !n a l>ge doll to dress1 z soon z %e has made ! und]g>m5ts2 & ?us g on till ! :ole cont5ts ( ! baby-h\se are e>n$ by ! ne$le & skill ( its little own]4 ,?us ! task ( le>n+ to sew w become a pleasure2 & e new toy w be e>n$ by useful ex]tion4 ,a little girl c be taught1 by ! aid ( patt]ns prep>$ = ! purpose1 to cut & fit all articles necess>y = h] doll4 ,%e c also be provid$ ) a little wa%-tub & irons & ?us keep 9 prop] ord] a complete m9iature dome/ic e/abli%m5t4 ,besides ^! recreations1 !re are ! enjoym5ts secur$ 9 walk+1 rid+1 visit+1 & _m o!r employm5ts :i* ne$ n be rec\nt$4 ,*ildr51 if tra9$ to be heal?ful & indu/ri\s1 w nev] fail to discov] res\rces ( amusem5t2 :ile _! gu>dians %\ld l5d _! aid to guide & re/ra9 !m f excess4 ,!re is ne$ ( a v great *ange ( op9ion & practice 9 ?is nation 9 reg>d to ! subject ( social & dome/ic duties4 ,_m s5sible & consci5ti\s m5 sp5d all _! "t abroad 9 bus9ess2 except p]haps an h\r or s at night1 :5 !y are s fatigu$ z to be unfitt$ = any social or intellectual enjoym5t4 ,& "s ( ! mo/ consci5ti\s m5 9 ! c\ntry w add to _! pr(essional bus9ess public or b5evol5t ent]prises1 :i* dem& "t1 ef=t1 & money2 & !n excuse !mselves = neglect+ all c>e ( _! *ildr51 & ef=ts = _! own intellectual improvem5t1 or = ! improvem5t ( _! families1 by ! plea t !y h no "t = x4 ,all ?is arises f ! want ( correct notions ( ! b9d+ obligation ( our social & dome/ic duties4 ,! ma9 object ( life is n to secure ! v>i\s gratifications ( appetite or ta/e1 b to =m su* a "*1 = ourselves & o!rs1 z w secure ! greate/ am\nt ( pres5t & future happ9ess4 ,x is ( f> m consequ5ce1 !n1 t p>5ts %\ld be intellig5t1 social1 affectionate1 & agreeable at home & to _! fri5ds1 ?an t !y %\ld e>n money en\gh to live 9 a l>ge h\se & h h&some furniture4 ,x is f> m ne$ful = *ildr5 t a fa!r %\ld att5d to ! =mation ( _! "* & habits1 & aid 9 develop+ _! social1 intellectual1 & moral nature1 ?an x is t he %\ld e>n money to furni% !m ) h&some clo!s & a v>iety ( tempt+ food4 ,x w be wise = ^? p>5ts :o f9d little "t to att5d to _! *ildr51 or to seek amusem5t & enjoym5t 9 ! dome/ic & social circle1 because _! "t is s mu* occupi$ ) public c>es or b5evol5t objects1 to inquire :e!r _! fir/ duty is n to tra9 up _! own families to be useful memb]s ( society4 ,a man :o neglects ! m9d & morals ( 8 *ildr51 to take c>e ( ! public1 is 9 great dang] ( com+ "u a simil> condemnation to t ( him :o1 neglect+ to provide = 8 own h\sehold1 has d5i$ ! fai?1 & is worse ?an an infidel4 ,!re are husb&s & fa!rs :o consci5ti\sly subtract "t f _! bus9ess to sp5d at home1 9 read+ ) _! wives & *ildr51 & 9 dome/ic amusem5ts :i* at once refre% & improve4 ,! *ildr5 ( su* p>5ts w gr[ up ) a love ( home & k9dr$ :i* w be ! greate/ safegu>d aga9/ future temptations1 z well z ! pure/ s\rce ( e>?ly enjoym5t4 ,!re are families1 also1 :o make x a def9ite object to keep up family atta*m5ts1 aft] ! *ildr5 are scatt]$ abroad2 &1 9 "s cases1 secure ! means = do+ ?is by sav+ money :i* w\ld o!rwise h be5 sp5t = sup]fluities ( food or dress4 ,"s families h adopt$1 = ?is end1 a practice :i*1 if widely imitat$1 w\ld be productive ( mu* enjoym5t4 ,! me?od is ?is3 ,on ! fir/ day ( ea* mon?1 "s memb] ( ! family1 at ea* extreme po9t ( disp]sion1 takes a folio %eet1 & fills a "p ( a page4 ,?is is seal$ & mail$ to ! next family1 :o read x1 add ano!r contribution1 & !n mail x to ! next4 ,?us ! family circul>1 once a mon?1 goes f ea* extreme to all ! memb]s ( a widely-disp]s$ family1 & ea* memb] becomes a %>] 9 ! joys1 sorr[s1 plans1 & pursuits ( all ! re/4 ,at ! same "t1 frequ5t family meet+s are s\ght2 & ! exp5se ?us incurr$ is *e]fully met by retr5*m5ts 9 o!r directions4 ,! sacrifice ( "s unnecess>y physical indulg5ce w (t5 pur*ase _m social & dome/ic enjoym5ts1 a ?\s& times m elevat+ & delightful ?an ! retr5*$ luxury4 ,!re is no social duty :i* ! ,supreme ,law-giv] m /r5u\sly urges ?an hospitality & k9dness to /rang]s1 :o are class$ ) ! wid[ & ! fa!rless z ! special objects ( ,div9e t5d]ness4 ,!re are "s reasons :y ?is duty peculi>ly dem&s att5tion f ! ,am]ican p4 ,rev]ses ( =tune1 9 ?is l&1 are s frequ5t & unexpect$1 & ! habits ( ! p are s migratory1 t !re are v _m 9 e "p ( ! c\ntry :o1 hav+ se5 all _! temporal plans & hopes cru%$1 are n[ p9+ among /rang]s1 b]eft ( wont$ com=ts1 )\t fri5ds1 & )\t ! sympa?y & society s ne$ful to w\nd$ spirits4 ,su*1 too frequ5tly1 soj\rn long & lonely1 ) no com=t] b ,him :o kn[e? ! he>t ( a /rang]4 ,:5ev]1 !re=e1 new-com]s ent] a community1 inquiry %\ld imm$iately be made z to :e!r !y h fri5ds or associates1 to r5d] sympa?y & k9d att5tions2 &1 :5 !re is any ne$ = x1 ! m9i/ries ( k9d neighborl9ess %\ld imm$iately be (f]$4 ,& x %\ld be rememb]$ t ! fir/ days ( a /rang]'s soj\rn are ! mo/ dre>y1 & t civility & k9dness are d\bl$ 9 value by be+ (f]$ at an e>ly p]iod4 ,9 social ga!r+s ! claims ( ! /rang] are too apt to be =gott52 especially 9 cases :]e !re are no peculi> attractions ( p]sonal appe>ance1 or tal5ts1 or high /&+4 ,su* a "o %\ld be treat$ ) att5tion1 because he is a /rang]2 & :5 communities le>n to act m f pr9ciple1 & less f selfi% impulse1 on ?is subject1 ! sacr$ claims ( ! /rang] w be less frequ5tly =gott54 ,! mo/ agreeable hospitality to visitors :o become inmates ( a family1 is t :i* puts !m entirely at ease4 ,?is c nev] be ! case :]e ! gue/ p]ceives t ! ord] ( family arrangem5t is ess5tially alt]$1 & t "t1 com=t1 & conv5i5ce are sacrific$ = 8 accommodation4 ,(f]+ ! be/ to visitors1 %[+ a polite reg>d to e wi% express$1 & giv+ prec$5ce to !m1 9 all matt]s ( com=t & conv5i5ce1 c be easily comb9$ ) ! easy fre$om :i* makes ! /rang] feel at home2 & ?is is ! p]fection ( hospitable ent]ta9m5t4 ,,xxiv4 ,,c>e ,,( ,,! ,,ag$4 ,"o ( ! mo/ int]e/+ & in/ructive illu/rations ( ! design ( our ,creator1 9 ! in/itution ( ! family /ate1 is ! pres]vation ( ! ag$ aft] _! faculties decay & usefulness 9 ord9>y modes seems to be end$4 ,by mo/ p]sons ?is p]iod ( infirmities & uselessness is anticipat$ ) appreh5sion1 especially 9 ! case ( ^? :o h liv$ an active1 useful life1 giv+ l>gely ( s]vice to o!rs1 & dep5d5t = mo/ res\rces ( enjoym5t on _! own en]gies4 ,to lose ! res\rces ( sight or he>+1 to become feeble 9 body1 s z to dep5d on ! m9i/ries ( o!rs1 & f9ally to gradually decay 9 m5tal =ce & intellig5ce1 to _m seems f> worse ?an dea?4 ,multitudes h pray$ to be tak51 f ?is life :5 _! usefulness is ?us end$4 ,b a true view ( ! design ( ! family /ate1 & ( ! m9i/ry ( ! ag$ & helpless 9 c>ry+ out ?is design1 w\ld greatly less5 su* appreh5sions1 & might be made a s\rce ( pure & elevat$ enjoym5t4 ,! ,*ri/ian virtues ( pati5ce ) ! unreasonable1 ( self- d5y+ labor = ! weak1 & ( sympa?y ) ! afflict$1 are dep5d5t1 to a great degree1 on cultivation & habit1 & ^! c be ga9$ only 9 circum/ances dem&+ ! daily ex]cise ( ^! graces4 ,9 ?is aspect1 cont9u$ life 9 ! ag$ & infirm %\ld be reg>d$ z a bless+ & privilege to a family1 especially to ! "y1 & ! cultivation ( ! graces t are dem&$ by t relation %\ld be made a def9ite & int]e/+ "p ( _! education4 ,a few ( ! me?ods to be attempt$ = ?is end w be sugge/$4 ,9 ! fir/ place1 ! object = :i* ! ag$ are pres]v$ 9 life1 :5 9 _m cases !y w\ld rejoice to dep>t1 %\ld be def9itely kept 9 recollection1 & a s5se ( gratitude & obligation be cultivat$4 ,!y %\ld be look$ up to & treat$ z m9i/]s su/a9$ by our ,heav5ly ,fa!r 9 a pa9ful exp]i5ce1 expressly = ! good ( ^? ar\nd !m4 ,?is appreciation ( _! m9i/ry & usefulness w greatly less5 _! trials & imp>t consolation4 ,if 9 h\rs ( we>9ess & infirmity !y wond] :y !y are kept 9 a useless & helpless /ate to burd5 o!rs ar\nd1 !y %\ld be assur$ t !y are n useless2 & ?is is n only by ^w1 b1 bett] /ill1 by ! manife/ation ( ^? virtues :i* su* opportunities alone c secure4 ,ano!r mode ( *e]+ ! ag$ is to engage !m 9 ! dome/ic games & sports :i* unite ! old & ! "y 9 amusem5t4 ,_m a we>y h\r may ?us be enliv5$ = ! b5efit ( all conc]n$4 ,& "h w (t5 occur opportunities ( self-d5y+ b5evol5ce 9 rel9qui%+ p]sonal pursuits & gratification ?us to promote ! enjoym5t ( ! infirm & dep5d5t4 ,read+ al\d is (t5 a great s\rce ( enjoym5t to ^? :o by age are depriv$ ( read+ = !mselves4 ,s ! ef=t to ga!r news ( ! neighborhood & imp>t x1 is ano!r mode ( reliev+ ^? depriv$ ( social ga!r+s4 ,!re is no p]iod 9 life :5 ^? c\rtesies ( good bre$+ :i* recognize ! relations ( sup]ior & inf]ior %\ld be m c>efully *]i%$ ?an :5 !re is ne$ ( %[+ !m t[>d ^? ( advanc+ age4 ,to ^? :o h controll$ a h\sehold1 & /ill m to ^? :o 9 public life h be5 honor$ & admir$1 ! decay ( m5tal p[]s is peculi>ly try+1 & e ef=t %\ld be made to less5 ! trial by c\rte\s att5tion to _! op9ions1 & by avoid+ all attempts to controv]t !m1 or to make evid5t any weakness or fallacy 9 _! conv]sation4 ,9 reg>d to ! decay ( bodily or m5tal faculties1 mu* m c be done to prev5t or ret>d !m ?an is g5]ally suppos$1 & "s me?ods = ?is end :i* h be5 ga9$ by obs]vation or exp]i5ce w be pres5t$4 ,z ! ex]cise ( all our faculties t5ds to increase _! p[]1 unless x be c>ri$ to excess1 x is v important t ! ag$ %\ld be provid$ ) useful employm5t1 suit$ to _! /r5g? & capacity4 ,no?+ ha/5s decay s fa/ z to remove ! /imulus ( useful activity4 ,x %\ld become a /udy ) ^? :o h ! c>e ( ! ag$ to int]e/ !m 9 "s useful pursuit1 & to conv9ce !m t !y are 9 "s measure actively contribut+ to ! g5]al welf>e4 ,9 ! c\ntry & 9 families :]e ! l>g] "p ( ! dome/ic labor is done )\t s]vants1 x is v easy to keep up an int]e/ 9 dome/ic indu/rial employm5ts4 ,! t5d+ ( a small g>d5 9 summ]--! prep>ation ( fuel & food1 ! m5d+ ( h\sehold ut5sils--^! & _m o!r occupations ( ! h&s w keep alive activity & int]e/1 9 a man2 :ile = wom5 !re are /ill m v>i$ res\rces4 ,!re is no?+ t s soon ha/5s decay & l5ds ac]bity to age z giv+ up all bus9ess & responsibility1 & e mode possible %\ld be devis$ to prev5t ?is result4 ,z age advances1 all ! bodily functions move m sl[ly1 & consequ5tly ! g5]ation ( animal heat1 by ! union ( oxyg5 & c>bon 9 ! capill>ies1 is 9 small] proportion ?an 9 ! midday ( life4 ,= ?is reason "s practices1 safe = ! vigor\s1 mu/ be rel9qui%$ by ! ag$2 & "o ( ^! is ! use ( ! cold ba?4 ,x has (t5 be5 ! case t rheumatism has be5 caus$ by neglect ( ?is caution4 ,m ?an ord9>y c>e %\ld be tak5 to pres]ve animal heat 9 ! ag$1 especially 9 ! h&s & ! feet4 ,9 _m families w be f\nd an ag$ bro!r1 or si/]1 or o!r relative :o has no home1 & no claim to a refuge 9 ! family circle b t ( k9dr$4 ,sometimes !y are poor & homeless1 = want ( a faculty = self-support+ bus9ess2 & sometimes !y h peculi>ities ( p]son or disposition :i* r5d] _! society undesirable4 ,^! are cases :]e ! pity+ t5d]ness ( ! ,savi\r %\ld be rememb]$1 & = 8 sake pati5t k9dness & t5d] c>e be giv51 & he w graci\sly accept x z an (f]+ ( love & duty to himself4 ,inasmu* z ye h done x to ! lea/ ( ^! my bre?r51 ye h done x to me4 ,x is sometimes ! case t ev5 p>5ts 9 old age h _h occasion to say ) ! =sak5 ,k+ ,le>1 ,h[ %>p] ?an a s]p5t's too? x is to h a ?ankless *ild6 ,x is "r tra9+ 9 e>ly life alone t w save f ?is4 ,9 ! op5+ ( ,*9a & ! probable influx ( its p1 !re is "o cause = congratulation to a nation t is fail+ 9 ! virtue ( rev]5ce4 ,! ,*9ese are di/+ui%$ above all o!r nations = _! respect = ! ag$1 & especially = _! rev]5ce = ag$ p>5ts & con=mity to _! au?ority1 ev5 to ! la/4 ,?is virtue is cultivat$ to a degree t is rem>kable1 & has produc$ s+ul> & favorable results on ! national "*1 :i* x is hop$ may be imp>t$ to ! l& to :i* !y are flock+ 9 su* multitudes4 ,= ) all _! peculi>ities ( pagan philosophy & _! ori5tal ecc5tricities ( cu/om & practical life1 !y are ev]y:]e r5[n$ = _! uni=m & elegant c\rtesy--a mo/ comm5dable virtue1 & "o aris+ f habitual def]5ce to ! ag$ m ?an f any o!r s\rce4 ,,xxv4 ,,! ,,case ,,( ,,s]vants4 ,al?\gh 9 e>li] ages ! highe/ born1 weal?ie/1 & pr\de/ ladies 7 skill$ 9 ! simple labors ( ! h\sehold1 ! advance ( society t[>d luxury has *ang$ all t 9 l&s ( ari/ocracy & classes1 & at ! pres5t "t ,am]ica is ! only c\ntry :]e !re is a class ( wom5 :o may be describ$ z ladies :o d _! own "w4 ,by a lady we mean a woman ( education1 cultivation1 & ref9em5t1 ( lib]al ta/es & ideas1 :o1 )\t any v mat]ial additions or *anges1 w\ld be recogniz$ z a lady 9 any circle ( ! ,old ,_w or ! ,new4 ,! exi/5ce ( su* a class is a fact peculi> to ,am]ican society1 a pla9 result ( ! new pr9ciples involv$ 9 ! doctr9e ( univ]sal equality4 ,:5 ! coloni/s fir/ came to ?is c\ntry1 ( h[ev] mix$ +r$i5ts _! ranks might h be5 compos$1 & h[ev] imbu$ ) ! _s ( feudal & ari/ocratic ideas1 ! discipl9e ( ! wild]ness soon br\ght !m to a democratic level2 ! g5tleman fell$ ! wood = 8 log-cab9 side by side ) ! pl[man1 & !ws & s9ews rose 9 ! m>ket4 ,a man 0 deem$ honorable 9 proportion z he lift$ 8 h& ^u ! high trees ( ! =e/4 ,s 9 ! int]ior dome/ic circle4 ,mi/ress & maid1 liv+ 9 a log-cab9 toge!r1 became companions1 & sometimes ! maid1 z ! "o well-tra9$ 9 dome/ic labor1 took prec$5ce ( ! mi/ress4 ,x also became natural & unavoidable t *ildr5 %\ld beg9 to "w z e>ly z !y 7 capable ( x4 ,! result 0 a g5]ation ( intellig5t p br\ght up to labor f necessity1 b devot+ to ! problem ( labor ! acut5ess ( a discipl9$ bra94 ,! mi/ress1 outdone 9 s9ews & muscles by h] maid1 kept h] sup]iority by skill & contrivance4 ,if %e c\ld n lift a pail ( wat]1 %e c\ld inv5t me?ods :i* made lift+ ! pail unnecess>y1--if %e c\ld n take a hundr$ /eps )\t we>9ess1 %e c\ld make tw5ty answ] ! purpose ( a hundr$4 ,slav]y1 x is true1 0 to "s ext5t introduc$ into ,new ,engl&1 b x nev] suit$ ! g5ius ( ! p1 nev] /ruck deep root or spread s z to *oke ! good se$ ( self-helpfulness4 ,_m 7 oppos$ to x f consci5ti\s pr9ciple--_m f f>-sight$ ?rift1 & f a love ( ?or\ghness & well-do+ :i* despis$ ! rude1 unskill$ "w ( b>b>ians4 ,p1 hav+ once felt ! ?or\gh neatness & beauty ( execution :i* came ( free1 educat$1 & ?\ghtful labor1 c\ld n tol]ate ! clums9ess ( slav]y4 ,?us x came to pass t = _m ye>s ! rural population ( ,new-,engl&1 z a g5]al rule1 did _! own "w1 bo? out-doors & 94 ,if !re 7 a black man or black woman or b\nd girl1 !y 7 emphatically only ! helps1 foll[+ humbly ! /eps ( ma/] & mi/ress1 & us$ by !m z in/rum5ts ( light5+ c]ta9 portions ( _! toil4 ,! ma/] & mi/ress1 ) _! *ildr51 7 ! head work]s4 ,great m]rim5t has be5 excit$ 9 ! old c\ntry because1 ye>s ago1 ! fir/ ,engli% travel]s f\nd t ! class ( p]sons by !m d5om9at$ s]vants1 7 9 ,am]ica d5om9at$ help1 or help]s4 ,b ! t]m 0 ! v be/ expon5t ( ! /ate ( society4 ,!re 7 few s]vants1 9 ! ,european s5se ( ! ^w2 !re 0 a society ( educat$ work]s1 :]e all 7 practically equal1 & :]e1 if !re 0 a defici5cy 9 "o family & an excess 9 ano!r1 a help]1 n a s]vant 9 ! ,european s5se1 0 hir$4 ,mrs4 ,br[n1 :o has sev]al sons & no daught]s1 ent]s into agreem5t ) ,mrs4 ,jones1 :o has sev]al daught]s & no sons4 ,%e borr[s a daught]1 & pays h] good wages to help 9 h] dome/ic toil1 & s5ds a son to help ! labors ( ,mr4 ,jones4 ,^! two "y p g into ! families 9 :i* !y are to be employ$ 9 all respects z equals & companions1 & s ! "w ( ! community is equaliz$4 ,h5ce arose1 & = _m ye>s cont9u$1 a /ate ( society m ne>ly solv+ ?an any o!r ev] did ! problem ( comb9+ ! highe/ culture ( ! m9d ) ! highe/ culture (! muscles & ! physical faculties4 ,!n 7 to be se5 families ( daught]s1 h&some1 /rong wom51 ris+ ea* day to _! 9-door "w ) *e]ful al]tness--"o to sweep ! room1 ano!r to make ! fire1 :ile a ?ird prep>$ ! breakfa/ = ! fa!r & bro!rs :o 7 go+ out to manly labor3 & !y *att$ mean:ile ( books1 /udies1 embroid]y2 discuss$ ! la/ new poem1 or "s hi/orical topic />t$ by grav] read+1 or p]haps a rural ball t 0 to come (f next week4 ,!y spun ) ! book ti$ to ! di/aff2 !y wove2 !y did all mann] ( f9e ne$le-"w2 !y made lace1 pa9t$ fl[]s1 &1 9 %ort1 9 ! b\ndless consci\sness ( activity1 inv5tion1 & p]fect heal?1 set !mselves to any "w !y _h ev] read or ?\ght (4 ,a bride 9 ^? days 0 m>ri$ ) %eets & tableclo?s ( h] own weav+1 ) c\nt]panes & toilet-cov]s wr\ght 9 div]s embroid]y by h] own & h] si/]s' h&s4 ,! am\nt ( fancy-"w done 9 our days by girls :o h no?+ else to d1 w n equal :at 0 done by ^! :o p]=m$1 besides1 among !m1 ! :ole "w ( ! family4 ,9 ^? =m] days mo/ wom5 7 9 good heal?1 debility & disease be+ ! exception4 ,!n1 too1 0 se5 ! economy ( daylight & its pleasures4 ,!y 7 us$ to e>ly ris+1 & w\ld n lie 9 b$1 if !y c\ld4 ,long ye>s ( practice made !m famili> ) ! %orte/1 neate/1 mo/ exp$iti\s me?od ( do+ e h\sehold (fice1 s t really = ! great] "p ( ! "t 9 ! h\se !re seem$1 to a look]-on1 to be no?+ to d4 ,!y rose 9 ! morn+ & dispat*$ husb&1 fa!r1 & bro!rs to ! f>m or woodlot2 w5t sociably ab\t1 *att+ ) ea* o!r1 skimm$ ! milk1 made ! butt]1 & turn$ ! *eeses4 ,! =5oon 0 long2 t5 to "o1 all ! s-call$ morn+ "w ov]1 !y _h leisure = an h\r's sew+ or read+ be=e x 0 "t to />t ! d9n] prep>ations4 ,by two o'clock ! h\se-"w 0 done1 & !y _h ! long aft]noon = books1 ne$le-"w1 or draw+--= p]haps !re 0 "o ) a gift at h] p5cil4 ,p]haps "o read al\d :ile o!rs sew$1 & manag$ 9 t way to keep up a great deal ( read+4 ,x is said t wom5 :o h be5 accu/om$ to do+ _! own "w become h>d mi/resses4 ,!y are c]ta9ly m sure ( ! gr\nd !y /& on--!y are less op5 to imposition--!y c speak & act 9 _! own h\ses m z ^? hav+ au?ority1 & !re=e are less afraid to exact :at is ju/ly _! due1 & less will+ to endure imp]t95ce & unfai?fulness4 ,_! g5]al error lies 9 expect+ t any s]vant ev] w d z well = !m z !y w d = !mselves1 & t an untra9$1 undiscipl9$ human be+ ev] c d h\se-"w1 or any o!r "w1 ) ! neatness & p]fection1 t a p]son ( tra9$ intellig5ce c4 ,x has be5 rem>k$ 9 our armies t ! m5 ( cultivation1 ?\gh br$ 9 delicate & ref9$ sph]es1 c be> up "u ! h>d%ips ( camp-life bett] & long] ?an r\gh labor]s4 ,! reason is1 t an educat$ m9d kn[s h[ to use & save its body1 to "w x & sp>e x1 z an un$ucat$ m9d c n2 & s ! college-br$ y\? br+s himself safely ?r\gh fatigues :i* kill ! unreflective labor]4 ,cultivat$1 intellig5t wom51 :o are br\ght up to d ! "w ( _! own families1 are labor-sav+ in/itutions4 ,!y make ! head save ! we> ( ! muscles4 ,by =e?\ght1 contrivance1 sy/em1 & arrangem5t !y less5 ! am\nt to be done1 & d x ) less exp5se ( "t & /r5g? ?an o!rs4 ,! old ,new-,engl& motto1 ,get y\r "w done up 9 ! =5oon1 appli$ to an am\nt ( "w :i* w\ld keep a common ,iri% s]vant toil+ f daylight to sunset4 ,a lady liv+ 9 "o ( our obscure ,new-,engl& t[ns1 :]e !re 7 no s]vants to be hir$1 at la/1 by s5d+ to a di/ant city1 succe$$ 9 procur+ a raw ,iri% maid-(-all-"w1 a creature ( imm5se bone & muscle1 b ( heavy1 unawak5$ bra94 ,9 "o =tnight %e e/abli%$ su* a reign ( ,*aos & old ,night 9 ! kit*5 & ?r\gh ! h\se t h] mi/ress1 a delicate woman1 encumb]$ ) ! c>e ( "y *ildr51 began s]i\sly to ?9k t %e made m "w ea* day ?an %e p]=m$1 & dismiss$ h]4 ,:at 0 n[ to be done8 ,=tunately1 ! daught] ( a neighbor+ f>m] 0 go+ to be m>ri$ 9 six mon?s1 & want$ a little ready money = h] tr\sseau4 ,! lady 0 in=m$ t ,miss ,s-&-s w\ld come to h]1 n z a s]vant1 b z hir$ help4 ,%e 0 fa9 to accept any help ) gladness4 ,=?) came into ! family-circle a tall1 well-dress$ "y p]son1 grave1 unobtrusive1 self-respect+1 yet n 9 ! lea/ presum+1 :o sat at ! family table & obs]v$ all its decorums ) ! mode/ self-possession ( a lady4 ,! new-com] took a survey ( ! labors ( a family ( t5 memb]s1 includ+ f\r or five "y *ildr51 &1 look+1 seem$ at once to ?r[ !m into sy/em2 matur$ h] plans1 arrang$ h] h\rs ( wa%+1 iron+1 bak+1 & clean+2 rose e>ly1 mov$ deftly2 & 9 a s+le day ! slatt]nly & litt]$ kit*5 assum$ t neat1 ord]ly appe>ance t s (t5 /rikes "o 9 ,new ,engl& f>m-h\ses4 ,! "w seem$ to be all gone4 ,e ?+ 0 nicely wa%$1 bright5$1 put 9 place1 & /aid 9 place2 ! floors1 :5 clean$2 rema9$ clean2 ! "w 0 always done1 & n do+2 & e aft]noon ! "y lady sat neatly dress$ 9 h] own ap>tm5t1 ei!r quietly writ+ lett]s to h] betro!d1 or sew+ on h] bridal outfit4 ,su* is ! result ( employ+ ^? :o h be5 br\ght up to d _! own "w4 ,t tall1 f9e-look+ girl1 = aught we "k1 may yet be mi/ress ( a f9e h\se on ,fif? ,av5ue2 & if %e is1 %e w1 we fe>1 prove r an exact+ mi/ress to ,iri% ,bridget2 b %e w nev] be ?reat5$ by h] cook & *amb]maid1 aft] ! fir/ "o or two h tri$ ! exp]im5t4 ,^? rem>kable wom5 ( old 7 made by circum/ances4 ,!re 71 comp>atively speak+1 no s]vants to be _h1 & s *ildr5 7 tra9$ to habits ( indu/ry & me*anical adroitness f ! cradle1 & e h\sehold process 0 r$uc$ to ! v m9imum ( labor4 ,e /ep requir$ 9 a process 0 c\nt$1 e movem5t calculat$2 & %e :o took t5 /eps1 :5 "o w\ld d1 lo/ h] reputation = faculty4 ,c]ta9ly su* an e>ly drill 0 ( use 9 develop+ ! heal? & ! bodily p[]s1 z well z 9 giv+ precision to ! practical m5tal faculties4 ,all h\sehold economies 7 arrang$ ) equal nic5ess 9 ^? ?\ghtful m9ds4 ,a tra9$ h\sekeep] knew j h[ _m /icks ( hickory ( a c]ta9 size 7 requir$ to heat h] ov51 & h[ _m ( ea* diff]5t k9d ( wood4 ,%e knew by a sort ( intuition j :at k9ds ( food w\ld yield ! mo/ palatable nutrim5t ) ! lea/ outlay ( accessories 9 cook+4 ,%e knew to a m9ute ! "t :5 ea* article mu/ g into & be )drawn f h] ov52 & if %e c\ld only lie 9 h] *amb] & direct1 %e c\ld guide an intellig5t *ild ?r\gh ! processes ) ma!matical c]ta9ty4 ,x is impossible1 h[ev]1 t any ?+ b e>ly tra9+ & long exp]i5ce c produce ^! results1 & x is e>ne/ly to be wi%$ t ! gr&mo!rs ( ,new-,engl& _h writt5 d[n _! exp]i5ces = our *ildr52 !y w\ld h be5 a m9e ( maxims & traditions bett] ?an any o!r traditions ( ! eld]s :i* we "k (4 ,9 ?is c\ntry1 our democratic in/itutions h remov$ ! sup]9cumb5t pressure :i* 9 ! ,old ,_w conf9es ! s]vants to a regul> orbit4 ,!y come "h feel+ t ?is is someh[ a l& ( lib]ty1 & ) v dim & confus$ notions ( :at lib]ty is4 ,!y are v ext5sively ! raw1 untra9$ ,iri% peasantry1 & ! wond] is1 t1 ) all ! unreason+ heats & prejudices ( ! ,celtic blood1 all ! necess>y ignorance & rawness1 !re %\ld be ! measure ( com=t & success !re is 9 our dome/ic arrangem5ts4 ,b1 z long z ?+s are s1 !re w be con/ant *anges & int]ruptions 9 e dome/ic e/abli%m5t1 & con/antly recurr+ int]regnums :5 ! mi/ress mu/ put h] own h& to ! "w1 :e!r ! h& be a tra9$ or an untra9$ "o4 ,z matt]s n[ are1 ! "y h\sekeep] takes life at ! h>de/4 ,%e has v little /r5g?1--no exp]i5ce to tea* h] h[ to save h] /r5g?4 ,%e kn[s no?+ exp]im5tally ( ! simple/ processes necess>y to keep h] family com=tably f$ & clo!d2 & %e has a way ( look+ at all ^! ?+s :i* makes !m p>ticul>ly h>d & di/a/eful to h]4 ,%e does n escape be+ oblig$ to d h\se-"w at int]vals1 b %e does x 9 a weak1 blund]+1 confus$ way1 t makes x twice z h>d & disagreeable z x ne$ be4 ,n[1 if e "y woman le>n$ to d h\se-"w1 & cultivat$ h] practical faculties 9 e>ly life1 %e w\ld1 9 ! fir/ place1 be mu* m likely to keep h] s]vants1 &1 9 ! second place1 if %e lo/ !m tempor>ily1 w\ld avoid all t we> & te> ( ! n]v\s sy/em :i* comes f con/ant ill-success 9 ^? dep>tm5ts on :i* family heal? & temp] ma9ly dep5d4 ,?is is "o ( ! peculi>ities ( our ,am]ican life1 :i* require a peculi> tra9+4 ,:y n face x s5sibly8 ,our l& is n[ full ( motorpa?ic in/itutions to :i* wom5 are s5t at a great exp5se to h hir$ op]ators /ret* & ex]cise _! inactive muscles4 ,!y lie = h\rs to h _! feet twigg$1 _! arms flex$1 & all ! diff]5t muscles ( ! body work$ = !m1 because !y are s flaccid & torpid t ! p[]s ( life d n g on4 ,w\ld x n be q z *e]ful1 & a less exp5sive process1 if "y girls f e>ly life develop$ ! muscles 9 sweep+1 du/+1 />*+1 iron+1 & all ! multipli$ dome/ic processes :i* our gr&mo!rs knew (8 ,a woman :o did all ^!1 & div]sifi$ ! int]vals ) sp9n+ on ! great & little :eel1 did n ne$ ! gymna/ics ( ,dio ,lewis or ( ! ,sw$i% ,movem5t ,cure1 :i* really are a necessity n[4 ,does x n seem poor economy to pay s]vants = lett+ our muscles gr[ feeble1 & !n to pay op]ators to ex]cise !m = u8 ,i w v5ture to say t our gr&mo!rs 9 a week w5t ov] e movem5t t any gymna/ has inv5t$1 & w5t ov] !m to "s productive purpose too4 ,! fir/ bus9ess ( a h\sekeep] 9 ,am]ica is t ( a tea*]4 ,%e c h a good table only by hav+ practical k1 & tact 9 imp>t+ x4 ,if %e und]/&s h] bus9ess practically & exp]im5tally1 h] eye detects at once ! weak spot2 x requires only a little tact1 "s pati5ce1 "s cle>ness 9 giv+ directions1 & all comes "r4 ,if we c>ry a wat* to a wat*mak]1 & und]take to %[ him h[ to regulate ! ma*9]y1 he laughs & goes on 8 own way2 b if a bro!r-ma*9i/ makes sugge/ions1 he li/5s respectfully4 ,s1 :5 a woman :o kn[s no?+ ( woman's "w und]takes to in/ruct "o :o kn[s m ?an %e does1 %e makes no impression2 b a woman :o has be5 tra9$ exp]im5tally1 & %[s %e und]/&s ! matt] ?or\ghly1 is li/5$ to ) respect4 ,let a woman make h] own bread = "o mon?1 &1 simple z ! process seems1 x w take z long z t to get a ?or\gh k ( all ! possibilities 9 ! case2 b aft] t1 %e w be able to comm& good bread by ! aid ( all sorts ( s]vants2 9 o!r words1 w be a ?or\ghly prep>$ tea*]4 ,al?\gh bread-mak+ seems a simple process1 x yet requires delicate c>e & wat*fulness4 ,!re are fifty ways to spoil good bread2 ,!re are a hundr$ little ?+s to be consid]$ & all[$ =1 t require accurate obs]vation & exp]i5ce4 ,! same process t w raise good bread 9 cold wea!r w make s\r bread 9 ! heat ( summ]2 diff]5t qualities ( fl\r require v>iations 9 treatm5t z also diff]5t sorts & conditions ( yea/2 & :5 all is done1 ! bak+ pres5ts ano!r s]ies ( possibilities :i* require exact att5tion4 ,a well-tra9$ m9d1 accu/om$ to reflect1 analyze1 & g5]alize1 has an advantage ov] uncultur$ m9ds ev5 ( d\ble exp]i5ce4 ,poor z y\r cook is1 %e n[ kn[s m ( h] bus9ess ?an y d4 ,aft] a v brief p]iod ( att5tion & exp]im5t1 y w n only "k m ?an %e does1 b y w conv9ce h] t y d1 :i* is q z mu* to ! purpose4 ,9 ! same mann]1 lessons mu/ be giv5 on ! wa%+ ( silv] & ! mak+ ( b$s4 ,good s]vants d n (t5 come to u2 !y mu/ be made by pati5ce & tra9+2 & if a girl has a good disposition & a reasonable degree ( h&9ess1 & ! h\sekeep] und]/&s h] pr(ession1 a good s]vant may be made out ( an indiff]5t "o4 ,"s ( ! be/ girls h be5 ^? :o came directly f ! %ip1 ) no prep>ation b docility & "s natural quickness4 ,! h>de/ cases to be manag$ are n ( ^? :o h be5 taught no?+1 b ( ^? :o h be5 taught wrongly--:o come self-op9ionat$1 ) ways :i* are di/a/eful1 & contr>y to ! g5ius ( "o's h\sekeep+4 ,su* require t _! mi/ress %all und]/& at lea/ s mu* ( ! actual conduct ( affairs z to prove to ! s]vant t !re are bett] ways ?an ^? 9 :i* %e has be5 tra9$4 ,s mu* has be5 said ( ! high] sph]e ( woman1 & s mu* has be5 done to f9d "s bett] "w = h] t1 ins5sibly1 almo/ e body beg9s to feel t x is r degrad+ = a woman 9 good society to be mu* ti$ d[n to family affairs2 especially s9ce 9 ^! ,woman's ,rights ,conv5tions !re is s mu* dissatisfaction express$ at ^? :o w\ld conf9e h] ideas to ! kit*5 & nurs]y4 ,yet ^! ,woman's ,rights ,conv5tions are a prote/ aga9/ _m =m] absurd1 unreasonable ideas--! m]e physical & cul9>y idea ( womanhood z connect$ only ) pudd+s & %irt-buttons1 ! unju/ & unequal burd5s :i* ! laws ( h>%] ages _h ca/ ^u ! sex4 ,_m ( ! wom5 connect$ ) ^! movem5ts are z sup]ior 9 e ?+ prop]ly womanly z !y are 9 exceptional tal5t & culture4 ,!re is no mann] ( d\bt t ! sph]e ( woman is prop]ly to be enl>g$4 ,e woman has rights z a human be+ :i* belong to no sex1 & ought to be z freely conc$$ to h] z if %e 7 a man1--& fir/ & =emo/1 ! great "r ( do+ any ?+ :i* ,god & nature evid5tly h fitt$ h] to excel 94 ,if %e be made a natural orator1 l ,miss ,dick9son1 or an a/ronom]1 l ,mrs4 ,som]ville1 or a s+]1 l ,grisi1 let n ! te*nical rules ( womanhood be ?r[n 9 ! way ( h] free use ( h] p[]s4 ,/ill1 p] contra1 !re has be5 a great deal ( crude1 disagreeable talk 9 ^! conv5tions1 & too great t5d5cy ( ! age to make ! education ( woman anti-dome/ic4 ,x seems z if ! _w nev] c\ld advance1 except l %ips "u a head-w9d1 tack+ & go+ too f>1 n[ 9 ?is direction1 & n[ 9 ! opposite4 ,our common-s*ool sy/em n[ rejects sew+ f ! education ( girls1 :i* v prop]ly us$ to occupy _m h\rs daily 9 s*ool a g5]ation ago4 ,! daught]s ( labor]s & artisans are put ?r\gh algebra1 geometry1 trigonometry1 & ! high] ma!matics1 to ! entire neglect ( t le>n+ :i* belongs di/9ctively to woman4 ,a girl ( t5 c n keep pace ) h] class1 if %e gives any "t to dome/ic matt]s2 & accord+ly %e is excus$ f !m all dur+ ! :ole t]m ( h] education4 ,! boy ( a family1 at an e>ly age1 is put to a trade1 or ! labors ( a f>m2 ! fa!r becomes impati5t ( 8 support1 & requires ( him to take c>e = himself4 ,h5ce an int]rupt$ education--le>n+ com+ by snat*es 9 ! w9t] mon?s or 9 ! int]vals ( "w4 ,z ! result1 ! "y wom5 9 "s ( our c\ntry t[ns are1 9 m5tal culture1 mu* 9 advance ( ! males ( ! same h\sehold2 b ) ?is comes a physical delicacy1 ! result ( an exclusive use ( ! bra9 & a neglect ( ! muscul> sy/em1 ) great ineffici5cy 9 practical dome/ic duties4 ,! race ( /rong1 h>dy1 *e]ful girls1 t us$ to gr[ up 9 c\ntry places1 & made ! bright1 neat1 ,new-,engl& kit*5s ( old times--! girls t c\ld wa%1 iron1 brew1 bake1 h>ness a horse & drive him1 no less ?an braid /raw1 embroid]1 draw1 pa9t1 & read innum]able books--?is race ( wom51 pride ( old5 "t1 is daily less5+2 & 9 _! /ead come ! fragile1 easily-fatigu$1 languid girls ( a mod]n age1 drill$ 9 book-le>n+1 ignorant ( common ?+s4 ,! great dang] ( all ?is1 & ( ! evils t come f x1 is1 t society1 by & by1 w turn z bl9dly aga9/ female intellectual culture z x n[ advocates x1 & hav+ work$ disproportionately "o way1 w "w disproportionately 9 ! opposite direction4 ,dome/ic s]vice is ! great problem ( life h]e9 ,am]ica2 ! happ9ess ( families1 _! ?rift1 well-be+1 & com=t1 are m affect$ by ?is ?an by any "o ?+ else4 ,! mod]n girls1 z !y h be5 br\ght up1 c n p]=m ! labor ( _! own families z 9 ^? simpl]1 old-fa%ion$ days2 & :at is worse1 !y h no practical skill ) :i* to in/ruct s]vants1 :o come to u1 z a class1 raw & untra9$4 ,9 ! pres5t /ate ( prices1 ! bo>d ( a dome/ic co/s d\ble h] wages1 & ! wa/e %e makes is a m s]i\s matt] /ill4 ,_m ( ! dome/ic evils 9 ,am]ica orig9ate1 9 ! fact t1 :ile society "h is pr(ess$ly bas$ on new pr9ciples :i* ought to make social life 9 e respect diff]5t f ! life ( ! ,old ,_w1 yet ^! pr9ciples h nev] be5 s ?\ght out & appli$ z to give consi/5cy & h>mony to our daily relations4 ,am]ica />ts ) a political organization bas$ oh a decl>ation ( ! primitive fre$om & equality ( all m54 ,e human be+1 accord+ to ?is pr9ciple1 /&s on ! same natural level ) e o!r1 & has ! same *ance to rise accord+ to ! degree ( p[] or capacity giv5 by ! ,creator4 ,all our civil in/itutions are design$ to pres]ve ?is equality1 z f> z possible1 f g5]ation to g5]ation3 !re is no entail$ prop]ty1 !re are no h]$it>y titles1 no monopolies1 no privileg$ classes--all are to be z free to rise & fall z ! waves ( ! sea4 ,! condition ( dome/ic s]vice1 h[ev]1 /ill reta9s ab\t x some?+ ( ! influ5ces f feudal times1 & f ! ne> pres5ce ( slav]y 9 neighbor+ ,/ates4 ,all ,engli% lit]ature ( ! _w describes dome/ic s]vice 9 ! old feudal _s & ) ! old feudal language1 :i* reg>d$ ! ma/] z belong+ to a privileg$ class & ! s]vant to an inf]ior "o4 ,!re is n a play1 n a poem1 n a novel1 n a hi/ory1 t does n pres5t ?is view4 ,! ma/]'s rights1 l ! rights ( k+s1 7 suppos$ to re/ 9 8 be+ born 9 a sup]ior rank4 ,! good s]vant 0 "o :o1 f *ildhood1 _h le>n$ to ord] himself l[ly & rev]5tly to all 8 bett]s4 ,:5 ,new-,engl& br\ght to ^! %ores ! !ory ( democracy1 %e br\ght1 9 ! p]sons ( ! fir/ pilgrims1 ! habits ( ?\ght & ( action =m$ 9 ari/ocratic communities4 ,w9?rop's ,j\rnal1 & all ! old records ( ! e>li] coloni/s1 %[ h\seholds :]e ma/]s & mi/resses /ood on ! "r div9e ( ! privileg$ classes1 h[soev] !y might h ris5 up aga9/ au?orities !mselves4 ,! fir/ consequ5ce ( ?is /ate ( ?+s 0 a univ]sal rejection ( dome/ic s]vice 9 all classes ( ,am]ican-born society4 ,= a g5]ation or two !re 01 inde$1 a sort ( int]*ange ( family /r5g?1--sons & daught]s engag+ 9 ! s]vice ( neighbor+ families1 9 default ( a suffici5t work+-=ce ( _! own1 b always on conditions ( /rict equality4 ,! assi/ant 0 to %>e ! table1 ! family sitt+-room1 & e honor & att5tion t might be claim$ by son or daught]4 ,:5 families increas$ 9 ref9em5t & education s z to make ^! conditions ( close intimacy ) m uncultur$ neighbors disagreeable1 !y _h to *oose betwe5 su* intimacies & ! p]=mance ( _! own dome/ic toil4 ,no wages c\ld induce a son or daught] ( ,new-,engl& to take ! condition ( a s]vant on t]ms :i* !y ?\ght applicable to t ( a slave4 ,! slighte/ h9t ( a sep>ate table 0 res5t$ z an insult2 n to ent] ! front door1 & n to sit 9 ! front p>lor on /ate occasions1 0 bitt]ly comm5t$ on z a p]sonal indignity4 ,! well-taught1 self-respect+ daught]s ( f>m]s1 ! class mo/ valuable 9 dome/ic s]vice1 gradually retir$ f x4 ,!y pref]r$ any o!r employm5t1 h[ev] labori\s4 ,beyond all d\bt1 ! labors ( a well-regulat$ family are m heal?y1 m *e]ful1 m1 int]e/+1 because less monoton\s1 ?an ! me*anical toils ( a factory2 yet ! girls ( ,new-,engl&1 ) "o cons5t1 pref]r$ ! factory1 & left ! :ole bus9ess ( dome/ic s]vice to a =eign population2 & !y did x ma9ly because !y w\ld n take positions 9 families z an inf]ior labor+-class by ! side ( o!rs ( _! own age :o assum$ z _! pr]ogative to live )\t labor4 ,i c't let y h "o ( my daught]s1 said an en]getic matron to h] neighbor f ! city1 :o 0 seek+ = a s]vant 9 h] summ] vacation2 if y hadn't daught]s ( y\r own1 may be ,i w\ld2 b my girls are n go+ to "w s t y\r girls may live 9 idl5ess4 ,x 0 va9 to (f] money4 ,we don't ne$ y\r money1 ma'am2 we c support ourselves 9 o!r ways2 my girls c braid /raw1 & b9d %oes1 b !y are n go+ to be slaves to any body4 ,9 ! ,iri% & ,g]man s]vants :o took ! place ( ,am]icans 9 families1 !re 01 to beg9 )1 ! tradition ( education 9 favor ( a high] class2 b ev5 ! =eign population became m or less infect$ ) ! _s ( democracy4 ,!y came to ?is c\ntry ) vague notions ( fre$om & equality1 & 9 ignorant & uncultivat$ p su* ideas are (t5 m unreasonable = be+ vague4 ,!y did n1 inde$1 claim a seat at ! table & 9 ! p>lor1 b !y repudiat$ _m ( ^? habits ( respect & c\rtesy :i* belong$ to _! =m] condition1 & ass]t$ _! own w & way 9 ! r\nd1 unv>ni%$ phrase :i* !y suppos$ to be _! "r z republican citiz5s4 ,life became a sort ( dome/ic wrangle & /ruggle betwe5 ! employ]s1 :o secretly confess$ _! weakness1 b endeavor$ op5ly to assume ! air & be>+ ( au?ority1 & ! employ$1 :o knew _! p[] & insi/$ on _! privileges4 ,f ?is cause dome/ic s]vice 9 ,am]ica has _h less ( mutual k9dl9ess titan 9 old c\ntries4 ,its t]ms h be5 s ill- und]/ood & def9$ t bo? p>ties h assum$ ! def5sive2 & a common topic ( conv]sation 9 ,am]ican female society has (t5 be5 ! g5]al s]vile w> :i* 9 "o =m or ano!r 0 go+ on 9 _! diff]5t families--a w> z int]m9able z w\ld be a /ruggle betwe5 ari/ocracy & common p1 undef9$ by any bill ( rights or con/itution1 & !re=e op5+ fields = endless disputes4 ,9 ,engl&1 ! class :o g to s]vice are a class1 & s]vice is a pr(ession2 ! di/ance betwe5 !m & _! employ]s is s m>k$ & def9$1 & all ! cu/oms & requirem5ts ( ! position are s p]fectly und]/ood1 t ! ma/] or mi/ress has no fe> ( be+ compromis$ by condesc5sion1 & no ne$ ( ! ext]nal voice or air ( au?ority4 ,! high] up 9 ! social scale "o goes1 ! m c\rte\s seems to become ! int]c\rse ( ma/] & s]vant2 ! m p]fect & real ! p[]1 ! m is x veil$ 9 outw>d expression--comm&s are phras$ z reque/s1 & g5tl5ess ( voice & mann] cov]s an au?ority :i* no "o w\ld ?9k ( (f5d+ )\t trembl+4 ,b 9 ,am]ica all is undef9$4 ,9 ! fir/ place1 !re is no class :o mean to make dome/ic s]vice a pr(ession to live & die 94 ,x is univ]sally an exp$i5t1 a /epp+-/one to some?+ high]2 y\r be/ s]vants always h "s ?+ else 9 view z soon z !y h laid by a little money2 "s =m ( indep5d5ce :i* %all give !m a home ( _! own is con/antly 9 m9d4 ,families look =w>d to ! buy+ ( l&$ home/eads1 & ! scatt]$ bro!rs & si/]s "w a:ile 9 dome/ic s]vice to ga91 ! common fund = ! purpose2 y\r seam/ress int5ds to become a dressmak]1 & take 9 "w at h] own h\se2 y\r cook is pond]+ a m>riage ) ! bak]1 :i* %all transf] h] toils f y\r cook+-/ove to h] own4 ,"y wom5 are eag]ly ru%+ into e o!r employm5t1 till fem99e trades & call+s are all ov]-/ock$4 ,we are cont9ually h>r[$ ) tales ( ! suff]+s ( di/ress$ ne$le-wom51 ( ! exactions1 & extortions practic$ on ! frail sex 9 ! _m bran*es ( labor & trade at :i* !y try _! h&s2 & yet wom5 w enc\nt] all ^! *ances ( ru9 & />vation r ?an make up _! m9ds to p]man5t dome/ic s]vice4 ,n[1 :at is ! matt] ) dome/ic s]vice8 ,"o w\ld ?9k1 on ! face ( x1 t a call+ :i* gives a settl$ home1 a com=table room1 r5t-free1 ) fire & lights1 good bo>d & lodg+1 & /eady1 well-paid wages1 w\ld c]ta9ly (f] m attractions ?an ! mak+ ( %irts = t5p5ce1 ) all ! risks ( provid+ "o's own su/5ance & %elt]4 ,is x n ma9ly f ! want ( a def9ite idea ( ! true position ( a s]vant "u our democratic in/itutions t dome/ic s]vice is s %unn$ & avoid$ 9 ,am]ica1 & t x is ! v la/ ?+ :i* an intellig5t "y woman w look to = a liv+8 ,x is m ! want ( p]sonal respect t[>d1 ^? 9 t position ?an ! labor incid5t to x :i* repels our p f x4 ,_m w\ld be will+ to p]=m ^! labors1 b !y are n will+ to place !mselves 9 a situation :]e _! self-respect is h\rly w\nd$ by ! implication ( a degree ( inf]iority1 :i* does n foll[ any k9d ( labor or s]vice 9 ?is c\ntry b t ( ! family4 ,!re exi/s 9 ! m9ds ( employ]s an unsuspect$ _s ( sup]iority1 :i* is /imulat$ into an active =m by ! resi/ance :i* democracy inspires 9 ! work+-class4 ,_m families ?9k ( s]vants only z a necess>y evil1 _! wages z exactions1 & all t is all[$ !m z s mu* tak5 f ! family2 & !y seek 9 e way to get f !m z mu* & to give !m z little z possible4 ,_! rooms are ! neglect$1 ill-furni%$1 incommodi\s ones--& ! kit*5 is ! mo/ *e]less & com=tless place 9 ! h\se4 ,o!r families1 m good-natur$ & lib]al1 provide _! dome/ics ) m suitable accommodations1 & are m indulg5t2 b !re is /ill a lat5t _s ( some?+ l contempt = ! position4 ,t !y treat _! s]vants ) s mu* consid]ation seems to !m a m]it entitl+ !m to ! mo/ pro/rate gratitude2 & !y are con/antly disappo9t$ & %ock$ at t want ( s5se ( inf]iority on ! "p ( ^! p :i* leads !m to appropriate pleasant rooms1 good furniture1 & good liv+ z m]e matt]s ( common ju/ice4 ,x seems to be a con/ant surprise to "s employ]s t s]vants %\ld insi/ on hav+ ! same human wants z !mselves4 ,ladles :o yawn 9 _! elegantly furni%$ p>lors1 among books & pictures1 if !y h n company1 p>ties1 or op]a to div]sify ! ev5+1 seem a/oni%$ & half indignant t cook & *amb]maid are m dispos$ to g out = an ev5+ gossip ?an to sit on h>d *airs 9 ! kit*5 :]e !y h be5 toil+ all day4 ,! pretty *amb]maid's anxieties ab\t h] dress1 ! m9utes %e sp5ds at h] small & n v cle> mirror1 are sne]+ly notic$ by ^? ^: toilet-c>es take up s]i\s h\rs2 & ! "q has nev] app>5tly occurr$ to !m :y a s]v+-maid %\ld n want to look pretty z well z h] mi/ress4 ,%e is a woman z well z !y1 )1 all a woman's wants & weaknesses2 & h] dress is z mu* to h] z !irs to !m4 ,a va/ deal ( tr\ble among s]vants arises2 f imp]t95t int]f]5ces & petty tyrannical enactions on ! "p ( employ]s4 ,n[1 ! au?ority ( ! ma/] & mi/ress ( a h\se 9 reg>d to _! dome/ics ext5ds simply to ! ?+s !y h contract$ to d & ! h\rs dur+ :i* !y h contract$ to s]ve2 o!rwise ?an ?is1 !y h no m "r to int]f]e ) !m 9 ! disposal ( _! "t ?an ) any me*anic :om !y employ4 ,!y h1 inde$1 a "r to regulate ! h\rs ( _! own h\sehold1 & s]vants c *oose betwe5 con=mity to ^! h\rs & ! loss ( _! situation2 b1 )9 reasonable limits1 _! "r to come & g at _! own discretion1 9 _! own "t1 %\ld be unque/ion$4 ,if employ]s are tr\bl$ by ! fondness ( _! s]vants = danc+1 ev5+ company1 & late h\rs1 ! prop] mode ( proce$+ is to make ^! matt]s a subject ( di/9ct contract 9 hir+4 ,! m /rictly & p]fectly ! bus9ess matt]s ( ! fir/ engagem5t ( dome/ics are conduct$1 ! m likelihood !re is ( mutual quiet & satisfaction 9 ! relation4 ,x is q compet5t to e h\sekeep] to say :at practices are or are n consi/5t ) ! rules ( h] family1 & :at w be inconsi/5t ) ! s]vice = :i* %e agrees to pay4 ,x is mu* bett] to regulate su* affairs by cool contract 9 ! outset ?an by w>m alt]cations & protract$ dome/ic battles4 ,z to ! t]ms ( social int]c\rse1 x seems someh[ to be settl$ 9 ! m9ds ( _m employ]s t _! s]vants owe !m & _! family m respect ?an !y & ! family owe to ! s]vants4 ,b d !y8 ,:at is ! relation ( s]vant to employ] 9 a democratic c\ntry8 ,precisely t ( a p]son :o = money p]=ms any k9d ( s]vice = y4 ,! c>p5t] comes into y\r h\se to put up a set ( %elves--! cook comes into y\r kit*5 to cook y\r d9n]4 ,y nev] ?9k t ! c>p5t] owes y any m respect ?an y owe to him because he is 9 y\r h\se do+ y\r behe/s2 he is y\r fell[-citiz51 y treat him ) respect1 y expect to be treat$ ) respect by him4 ,y h a claim on him t he %all d y\r "w accord+ to y\r directions--no m4 ,n[1 ,i appreh5d t !re is a v common notion z to ! position & rights ( s]vants :i* is q diff]5t f ?is4 ,is x n a common feel+ t a s]vant is "o :o may he treat$ ) a degree ( fre$om by e memb] ( ! family :i* he or %e may n return8 ,d n p feel at lib]ty to "q s]vants ab\t _! private affairs1 to comm5t on _! dress & appe>ance1 9 a mann] :i* !y w\ld feel to be an imp]t95ce1 if reciprocat$8 ,d !y n feel at lib]ty to express dissatisfaction ) _! p]=mances 9 rude & unc]emoni\s t]ms1 to reprove !m 9 ! pres5ce ( company1 :ile yet !y require t ! dissatisfaction ( s]vants %all be express$ only 9 t]ms ( respect8 ,a woman w\ld n feel h]self at lib]ty to talk to h] mill9] or h] dress-mak] 9 language z devoid ( consid]ation z %e w employ t[>d h] cook or *amb]maid4 ,& yet bo? are r5d]+ h] a s]vice :i* %e pays = 9 money1 & "o is no m made h] inf]ior !reby ?an ! o!r4 ,bo? h an equal "r to be treat$ ) c\rtesy4 ,! ma/] & mi/ress ( a h\se h a "r to require c\rte\s treatm5t f all :om _! ro( %elt]s2 b !y h no m "r to exact x ( s]vants ?an ( e gue/ & e *ild1 & !y !mselves owe x z mu* to s]vants z to gue/s4 ,9 ord] t s]vants may be treat$ ) respect & c\rtesy1 x is n necess>y1 z 9 simpl] patri>*al days1 t !y sit at ! family-table4 ,y\r c>p5t] or plumb] does n feel hurt t y d n ask him to d9e ) y1 nor y\r mill9] & mantua-mak] t y d n ex*ange c]emoni\s calls & invite !m to y\r p>ties4 ,x is well und]/ood t y\r relations ) !m are ( a m]e bus9ess "*4 ,!y nev] take x z an assumption ( sup]iority on y\r "p t y d n admit !m to relations ( private intimacy4 ,!re may be ! mo/ p]fect respect & e/eem & ev5 fri5d%ip betwe5 !n & y1 not)/&+4 ,s x may be 9 ! case ( s]vants4 ,x is easy to make any p]son und]/& t !re are q o!r reasons ?an ! assumption ( p]sonal sup]iority = n wi%+ to admit s]vants to ! family privacy4 ,x 0 n1 9 fact1 to sit 9 ! p>lor or at ! table 9 !mselves consid]$1 t 0 ! ?+ aim$ at by ,new--,engl& girls2 ^! 7 valu$ only z signs t !y 7 deem$ wor?y ( respect & consid]ation1 &1 :]e freely conc$$1 7 (t5 9 po9t ( fact decl9$4 ,let s]vants feel1 9 _! treatm5t by _! employ]s & 9 ! atmosph]e ( ! family1 t _! position is held to be a respectable "o2 let !m feel1 9 ! mi/ress ( ! family1 ! *>m ( unv>y+ consid]ation & good mann]s2 let _! "w- rooms be made conv5i5t & com=table1 & _! private ap>tm5ts be> "s reasonable comp>ison 9 po9t ( agreeabl5ess to ^? ( o!r memb]s ( ! family1 & dome/ic s]vice w be m frequ5tly s\ght by a sup]ior & self-respect+ class4 ,!re are families 9 :i* su* a /ate ( ?+s prevails2 & su* families1 amid ! _m causes :i* unite to make ! t5ure ( s]vice unc]ta91 h g5]ally be5 able to keep good p]man5t s]vants4 ,!re is an extreme into :i* k9dly dispos$ p (t5 run ) reg>d to s]vants :i* may be m5tion$ "h4 ,!y make pets ( !m4 ,!y give extravagant wages & indiscreet indulg5ces1 &1 ?r\gh indol5ce & eas9ess ( temp]1 tol]ate neglect ( duty4 ,_m ( ! compla9ts ( ! +ratitude ( s]vants come f ^? :o h spoil$ !m 9 ?is way2 :ile _m ( ! longe/ & mo/ h>moni\s dome/ic unions h sprung f a simple1 quiet c\rse ( ,*ri/ian ju/ice & b5evol5ce1 a recognition ( s]vants z fell[-be+s & fell[-,*ri/ians1 & a do+ to !m z we w\ld 9 l circum/ances t !y %\ld d to u4 ,! mi/resses ( ,am]ican families1 :e!r !y l x or n1 h ! duties ( mission>ies impos$ ^u !m by t class f :i* our supply ( dome/ic s]vants is drawn4 ,!y may z well accept ! position *e]fully1 &1 z "o raw1 untra9$ h& aft] ano!r passes ?r\gh _! family1 & is in/ruct$ by !m 9 ! my/]ies ( good h\se-keep+1 com=t !mselves ) ! reflection t !y are do+ some?+ to =m good wives & mo!rs = ! republic4 ,! compla9ts made ( ,iri% girls are num]\s & l\d2 ! fail+s ( gre5 ,er91 alas6 are b too op5 & manife/2 yet1 9 arre/ ( judgm5t1 let u move ?is consid]ation3 let u imag9e our own daught]s betwe5 ! ages ( sixte5 & tw5ty-f\r1 untaught & inexp]i5c$ 9 dome/ic affairs z !y commonly are1 %ipp$ to a =eign %ore to seek s]vice 9 families4 ,x may be que/ion$ :e!r1 z a :ole1 !y w\ld d mu* bett]4 ,! girls t fill our families & d our h\se-"w are (t5 ( ! age ( our own daught]s1 /&+ = !mselves1 )\t mo!rs to guide !m1 9 a =eign c\ntry1 n only bravely support+ !mselves1 b s5d+ home 9 e %ip remittances to impov]i%$ fri5ds left beh9d4 ,if our daught]s did z mu* = u1 %\ld we n be pr\d ( _! en]gy & h]oism8 ,:5 we g into ! h\ses ( our c\ntry1 we f9d a majority ( well-kept1 well-ord]$1 & ev5 elegant e/abli%m5ts1 :]e ! only h&s employ$ are ^? ( ! daught]s ( ,er94 ,true1 ,am]ican wom5 h be5 _! in/ructors1 & _m a we>y h\r ( c>e h !y _h 9 ! dis*>ge ( ?is (fice2 b ! result on ! :ole is beautiful & good1 & ! end ( x1 d\btless1 w be peace4 ,in/ead1 !n1 ( compla9+ t we c n h our own peculi> advantages & ^? ( o!r nations too1 or imag9+ h[ mu* bett] (f we %\ld be if ?+s 7 diff]5t f :at !y are1 x is mu* wis] & m ,*ri/ian-l to /rive *e]fully to con=m to actual circum/ances2 &1 aft] rem$y+ all t we c control1 pati5tly to submit to :at is beyond our p[]4 ,if dome/ics are f\nd to be incompet5t1 un/able1 & unconfirm$ to _! /ation1 x is ,p]fect ,wisdom :i* appo9ts ^! trials to tea* u pati5ce1 =titude1 & self-control2 & if ! discipl9e is met 9 a prop] _s1 x w prove a bless+ r ?an an evil4 ,b to judge correctly 9 reg>d to "s ( ! evils involv$ 9 ! /ate ( dome/ic s]vice 9 ?is c\ntry1 we %\ld endeavor to conceive ourselves plac$ 9 ! situation ( ^? ( :om compla9t is made1 t we may n expect f !m any m ?an x w\ld seem "r %\ld be exact$ f u 9 simil> circum/ances4 ,x is sometimes urg$ aga9/ dome/ics t !y exact exorbitant wages4 ,b :at is ! rule ( rectitude on ?is subject8 ,is x n ! univ]sal law ( labor & ( trade t an article is to be valu$ accord+ to its sc>city & ! dem&8 ,:5 :eat is sc>ce1 ! f>m] raises 8 price2 & :5 a me*anic (f]s s]vices difficult to be obta9$1 he makes a correspond+ increase ( price4 ,& :y is x n "r = dome/ics to act accord+ to a rule all[$ to be correct 9 ref]5ce to all o!r trades & pr(essions8 ,x is a fact1 t really good dome/ic s]vice mu/ cont9ue to increase 9 value j 9 proportion z ?is c\ntry waxes ri* & prosp]\s2 ?us mak+ ! proportion ( ^? :o wi% to hire labor relatively great]1 & ! numb] ( ^? will+ to g to s]vice less4 ,money enables ! ri* to ga9 _m advantages :i* ^? ( m limit$ circum/ances c n secure4 ,"o ( ^! is1 secur+ good s]vants by (f]+ high wages2 & ?is1 z ! sc>city ( ?is class increases1 w s]ve con/antly to raise ! price ( s]vice4 ,x is "r = dome/ics to *>ge ! m>ket value1 & ?is value is always decid$ by ! sc>city ( ! article & ! am\nt ( dem&4 ,"r views ( ?is subject w sometimes s]ve to dim9i% h>d feel+s t[>d ^? :o w\ld o!rwise be wrongfully reg>d$ z unreasonable & exact+4 ,ano!r compla9t aga9/ s]vants is t ( in/ability & discont5t1 lead+ to p]petual *ange4 ,b 9 ref]5ce to ?is1 let a "m or daught] conceive ( _! own circum/ances z s *ang$ t ! daught] mu/ g out to s]vice4 ,suppose a place is engag$1 & x is !n f\nd t %e mu/ sleep 9 a com=tless g>ret2 & t1 :5 a new dome/ic comes1 p]haps a co>se & dirty =eign]1 %e mu/ %>e h] b$ ) h]4 ,ano!r place is (f]$1 :]e %e c h a com=table room & an agreeable room-mate2 9 su* a case1 w\ld n bo? "m & daught] ?9k x "r to *ange8 ,or suppose1 on trial1 x 0 f\nd t ! lady ( ! h\se 0 fretful or exact+ & h>d to please1 or t h] *ildr5 7 s ungov]n$ z to be p]petual vexations2 or t ! "w 0 s heavy t no "t 0 all[$ = relaxation & ! c>e ( a w>drobe2 & ano!r place (f]s :]e ^? evils c be escap$2 w\ld n "m & daught] "h ?9k x "r to *ange8 ,& is x n "r = dome/ics1 z well z _! employ]s1 to seek places :]e !y c be mo/ com=table8 ,9 "s cases1 ?is in/ability & love ( *ange w\ld be rem$i$1 if employ]s w\ld take m pa9s to make a resid5ce ) !m agreeable1 & to atta* s]vants to ! family by feel+s ( gratitude & affection4 ,!re are ladies1 ev5 :]e well-qualifi$ dome/ics are mo/ r>e1 :o seldom f9d any tr\ble 9 keep+ good & /eady ones4 ,& ! reason is1 t _! s]vants "k !y c n bett] _! condition by any *ange )9 rea*4 ,x is n m]ely by giv+ !m com=table rooms1 & good food1 & pres5ts1 & privileges1 t ! atta*m5t ( dome/ic s]vants is secur$2 x is by ! manife/ation ( a fri5dly & b5evol5t int]e/ 9 _! com=t & improvem5t4 ,?is is exhibit$ 9 be>+ pati5tly ) _! faults2 9 k9dly tea*+ !m h[ to improve2 9 %[+ !m h[ to make & take prop] c>e ( _! clo!s2 9 gu>d+ _! heal?2 9 tea*+ !m to read if necess>y1 & supply+ !m ) prop] books2 & 9 %ort1 by endeavor+1 s f> z may be1 to supply ! place ( p>5ts4 ,x is seldom t su* a c\rse w\ld fail to secure /eady s]vice1 & su* affection & gratitude t ev5 high] wages w\ld be ineffectual to tempt !m away4 ,!re w\ld probably be "s leases ( ungrateful returns2 b !re is no d\bt t ! c\rse indicat$1 if g5]ally pursu$1 w\ld v mu* less5 ! evil 9 "q4 ,:5 s]vants are =w>d & bold 9 mann]s & disrespectful 9 address1 !y may be consid]ately taught t ^? :o are among ! be/-br$ & g5teel h c\rte\s & respectful mann]s & language to all !y meet3 :ile _m :o h weal?1 are reg>d$ z vulg>1 because !y exhibit rude & disrespectful mann]s4 ,! v t]m g5tle man indicates ! ref9em5t & delicacy ( address :i* di/+ui%es ! high-br$ f ! co>se & vulg>4 ,9 reg>d to appropriate dress1 9 mo/ cases x is difficult = an employ] to int]f]e1 directly1 ) comm5ts or advice4 ,! mo/ successful mode is to (f] "s1 s]vice 9 m5d+ or mak+ a w>drobe1 & :5 a confid5ce 9 ! k9dness ( feel+ is ?us ga9$1 rem>ks & sugge/ions w g5]ally be prop]ly receiv$1 & new views ( propriety & economy c be imp>t$4 ,9 "s cases x may be well = an employ] :o1 f appe>ances1 anticipates difficulty ( ?is k9d1 9 mak+ ! prelim9>y contract or agreem5t to /ate t %e wi%es to h ! room1 p]son1 & dress ( h] s]vants kept neat & 9 ord]1 & t %e expects to rem9d !m ( _! duty1 9 ?is p>ticul>1 if x is neglect$4 ,dome/ic s]vants are v apt to neglect ! c>e ( _! own *amb]s & clo?+2 & su* habits h a mo/ p]nici\s influ5ce on _! well-be+ & on t ( _! *ildr5 9 future dome/ic life4 ,an employ]1 !n1 is b\nd to ex]cise a p>5tal c>e ov] !m1 9 ^! respects4 ,!re is "o great mi/ake1 n unfrequ5tly made1 9 ! managem5t bo? ( dome/ics & ( *ildr51 & t is1 9 suppos+ t ! way to cure defects is by f9d+ fault z ea* fail+ occurs4 ,b in/ead ( ?is be+ true1 9 _m cases ! directly opposite c\rse is ! be/2 :ile1 9 all in/ances1 mu* good judgm5t is requir$ 9 ord] to decide :5 to notice faults & :5 to let !m pass unnotic$4 ,!re are "s m9ds v s5sitive1 easily disc\rag$1 & infirm ( purpose4 ,su* p]sons1 :5 !y h =m$ habits ( neglig5ce1 ha/e1 & awkw>dness1 (t5 ne$ expressions ( sympa?y & enc\ragem5t r ?an repro(4 ,!y h usually be5 f\nd fault ) s mu* t !y h become ei!r h>d5$ or despond+2 & x is (t5 ! case1 t a few words ( comm5dation w awak5 fre% ef=ts & r5ew$ hope4 ,9 almo/ e case1 words ( k9dness1 confid5ce1 & enc\ragem5t %\ld be m+l$ ) ! ne$ful admonitions or repro(4 ,x is a good rule1 9 ref]5ce to ?is po9t1 to =ew>n in/ead ( f9d+ fault4 ,?us1 :5 a ?+ has be5 done wrong1 let x pass unnotic$1 till x is to be done aga92 & !n1 a simple reque/ to h x done 9 ! "r way w secure q z mu*1 & probably m1 will+ ef=t1 ?an a repro( adm9i/]$ = neglect4 ,"s p]sons seem to take x = grant$ t "y & inexp]i5c$ m9ds are b\nd to h all ! =e?\ght & discretion ( mature p]sons2 & freely express wond] & disgu/ :5 mi%aps occur = want ( ^! traits4 ,b x w\ld be f> bett] to save f mi/ake or =getfulness by previ\s caution & c>e on ! "p ( ^? :o h ga9$ exp]i5ce & =e?\ght2 & ?us _m occasions ( compla9t & ill-humor w be avoid$4 ,^? :o fill ! places ( heads ( families are n v apt to ?9k h[ pa9ful x is to be *id$ = neglect ( duty or = faults ( "*4 ,if !y w\ld sometimes imag9e !mselves 9 ! place ( ^? :om !y control1 ) "s p]son daily adm9i/]+ repro( to !m1 9 ! same tone & /yle z !y employ to ^? :o are "u !m1 x might s]ve z a useful *eek to _! *id+s4 ,x is (t5 ! ease1 t p]sons :o are mo/ /rict & exact+ & lea/ able to make all[ances & receive palliations1 are !mselves peculi>ly s5sitive to any til+ :i* implies t !y are 9 fault4 ,by su*1 ! _s impli$ 9 ! ,div9e petition1 ,=give u our trespasses z we =give ^? :o trespass aga9/ u1 ne$s especially to be *]i%$4 ,"o o!r consid]ation is v important4 ,!re is no duty m b9d+ on ,*ri/ians ?an t ( pati5ce & meekness "u provocations & disappo9tm5t4 ,n[1 ! t5d5cy ( e s5sitive m9d1 :5 ?w>t$ 9 its wi%es1 is to compla9 & f9d fault1 & t (t5 9 tones ( fretfulness or ang]4 ,b !re are few s]vants :o h n he>d en\gh ( ! ,bible to "k t angry or fretful fault-f9d+ f ! mi/ress ( a family1 :5 h] "w is n done to suit h]1 is n 9 agreem5t ) ! precepts ( ,*ri/4 ,!y notice & feel ! inconsi/5cy2 & e woman1 :5 %e gives way to feel+s ( ang] & impati5ce at ! faults ( ^? ar\nd h]1 l[]s h]self 9 _! respect1 :ile h] own consci5ce1 unless v mu* bl9d$1 c n b suff] a w\nd4 ,9 speak+ ( ! (fice ( ! ,am]ican mi/ress z be+ a mission>y "o1 we are f> f1 recomm5d+ any controv]sial int]f]5ce ) ! religi\s fai? ( our s]vants4 ,x is f> bett] to incite !m to be good ,*ri/ians 9 _! own way ?an to run ! risk ( %ak+ _! fai? 9 all religion by po9t+ out to !m :at seem to u ! errors ( t 9 :i* !y h be5 educat$4 ,! g5]al purity ( life & propriety ( demeanor ( s _m ?\s&s ( undef5d$ "y girls ca/ ye>ly ^u our %ores1 ) no home b _! *ur*1 & no %ield b _! religion1 are a suffici5t pro( t ?is religion ex]ts an influ5ce ov] !m n to be lightly trifl$ )4 ,b !re is a real unity ev5 9 opposite ,*ri/ian =ms2 & ! ,roman ,ca?olic s]vant & ! ,prote/ant mi/ress1 if alike possess$ by ! _s ( ,*ri/1 & /riv+ to con=m to ! ,gold5 ,rule1 c n help be+ "o 9 he>t1 ?\gh "o g to mass & ! o!r to meet+4 ,f9ally1 ! bitt] baptism ?r\gh :i* we h pass$1 ! life-blood de>] ?an our own :i* has dr5*$ di/ant fields1 %\ld rem9d u ( ! preci\sness ( di/9ctive ,am]ican ideas4 ,!y :o w\ld seek 9 _! fooli% pride to e/abli% ! pomp ( liv]i$ s]vants 9 ,am]ica are do+ t :i* is simply absurd4 ,a s]vant c nev] 9 our c\ntry be ! m]e app5dage to ano!r man1 to be m>k$ l a %eep ) ! color ( 8 own]2 he mu/ be a fell[-citiz51 ) an e/abli%$ position ( 8 own1 free to make contracts1 free to come & g1 & hav+ 9 8 sph]e titles to consid]ation & respect j z def9ite z ^? ( any trade or pr(ession :atev]4 ,moreov]1 we c n 9 ?is c\ntry ma9ta9 to any great ext5t l>ge ret9ues ( s]vants4 ,ev5 ) ample =tunes1 !y are =bidd5 by ! g5]al "* ( society "h1 :i* makes !m cumbr\s & difficult to manage4 ,e mi/ress ( a family kn[s t h] c>es increase ) e additional s]vant4 ,two keep ! peace ) ea* o!r & _! employ]2 ?ree beg9 a possible discord1 :i* possibility increases ) f\r1 & becomes c]ta9 ) five or six4 ,tra9$ h\sekeep]s1 su* z regulate ! complicat$ e/abli%m5ts ( ! old _w1 =m a class t are n1 & f ! nature ( ! case nev] w be1 f\nd 9 any great numb]s 9 ?is c\ntry4 ,all su* wom51 z a g5]al ?+1 are keep+1 & pref] to keep1 h\ses ( _! own4 ,a mod]ate /yle ( h\sekeep+1 small1 compact1 & simple dome/ic e/abli%m5ts1 mu/ necess>ily be ! g5]al ord] ( life 9 ,am]ica4 ,s _m op5+s ( pr(it are to be f\nd 9 ?is c\ntry1 t dome/ic s]vice necess>ily wants ! p]man5ce :i* =ms s agreeable a feature ( x 9 ! old _w4 ,?is be+ ! case1 x %\ld be an object 9 ,am]ican to exclude f ! labors ( ! family all t c1 ) great] advantage1 be execut$ out ( x by comb9$ labor4 ,=m]ly1 9 ,new ,engl&1 soap & c&les 7 to be made 9 ea* sep>ate family2 n[1 comp>atively few take ?is toil ^u !m4 ,we buy soap ( ! soap-mak]1 & c&les ( ! c&le-factor4 ,?is pr9ciple might be ext5d$ mu* fur!r4 ,9 ,france1 no family makes its own bread1 & bett] bread c n be eat5 ?an c be b\ght at ! appropriate %ops4 ,no family does its own wa%+2 ! family's l95 is all s5t to wom5 :o1 mak+ ?is _! sole pr(ession1 get x up ) a c>e & nicety :i* c seldom be equal$ 9 any family4 ,h[ w\ld x simplify ! burd5s ( ! ,am]ican h\sekeep] to h wa%+ & iron+ day expung$ f h] cal5d>6 ,h[ mu* m neatly & compactly c\ld ! :ole dome/ic sy/em be arrang$6 ,if all ! money t ea* sep>ate family sp5ds on ! outfit & accommodations = wa%+ & iron+1 on fuel1 soap1 />*1 & ! o!r requirem5ts1 7 unit$ 9 a fund to create a laundry = e doz5 families1 "o or two good wom5 c\ld d 9 fir/ rate /yle :at n[ is v indiff]5tly done by ! di/urbance & dis>rangem5t ( all o!r dome/ic processes 9 ^! families4 ,:oev] sets neighborhood laundries on foot w d mu* to solve ! ,am]ican h\sekeep]'s h>de/ problem4 ,aga91 ,am]ican wom5 mu/ n try ) ?ree s]vants to c>ry on life 9 ! /yle :i* 9 ! old _w requires sixte52 !y mu/ ?or\ghly und]/&1 & be prep>$ to tea*1 e bran* ( h\sekeep+2 !y mu/ /udy to make dome/ic s]vice desirable1 by treat+ _! s]vants 9 a way to lead !m to respect !mselves & to feel !mselves respect$2 & !re w gradually be evolv$ f ! pres5t confusion1 a solution ( ! dome/ic problem :i* %all be adapt$ to ! life ( a new & gr[+ _w4 ,,xxvi4 ,,c>e ,,( ,,! ,,sick4 ,x is int]e/+ to notice 9 ! hi/ories ( our ,"l ! prom95t place giv5 to ! c>e ( ! sick4 ,:5 he fir/ s5t out ! apo/les1 x 0 to heal ! sick z well z to prea*4 ,aga91 :51 he s5t out ! sev5ty1 _! fir/ comm& 0 to heal ! sick1 & next to say1 ! k+dom ( ,god has come nigh unto y4 ,! body 0 to be heal$ fir/1 9 ord] to att5d to ! k+dom ( ,god1 ev5 :5 x 0 br\ght nigh4 ,jesus ,*ri/ sp5t m "t & labor 9 ! cure ( m5's bodies ?an 9 prea*+1 ev51 if we subtract ^? labors ) 8 e>?ly fa!r by :i* family homes 7 provid$4 ,:5 he asc5d$ to ! heav5s1 8 la/ record$1 words to 8 foll[]s1 z giv5 by ,m>k1 71 t 8 disciples %\ld lay h&s on ! sick1 t !y might recov]4 ,/ill m directly is ! duty ( c>e = ! sick exhibit$ 9 ! solemn allegorical description ( ! la/ day4 ,x 0 ^? :o visit$ ! sick t 7 ! bless$2 x 0 ^? :o did n visit ! sick :o 7 told to dep>t4 ,?us are we abundantly taught t "o ( ! mo/ sacr$ duties ( ! ,*ri/ian family is ! tra9+ ( its inmates to c>e & l& att5tion to ! sick4 ,e woman :o has ! c>e ( "y *ildr51 or ( a l>ge family1 is frequ5tly call$ ^u to advise :at %all be done = "s "o :o is indispos$2 & (t51 9 circum/ances :]e %e mu/ tru/ solely to h] own judgm5t4 ,9 su* cases1 "s err by neglect+ to d any ?+ at all1 till ! pati5t is q sick2 b a /ill great] numb] err f excessive & injuri\s dos+4 ,! two great causes ( ! ord9>y slight attacks ( illness 9 a family1 are1 sudd5 *ills1 :i* close ! pores ( ! sk91 & ?us affect ! ?roat1 lungs1 or b[els2 & ! excessive or improp] use ( food4 ,9 mo/ cases ( illness f ! fir/ cause1 ba?+ ! feet1 & "s ap]i5t dr9k to induce p]spiration1 are suitable rem$ies4 ,9 case ( illness f improp] food1 or excess 9 eat+1 fa/+ = "o or two meals1 to give ! sy/em "t & *ance to relieve itself1 is ! safe/ rem$y4 ,"s-times1 a g5tle ca?>tic ( ca/or-oil may be ne$ful2 b x is be/ fir/ to try fa/+4 ,a safe relief f injuri\s articles 9 ! /oma* is an emetic ( w>m wat]2 b to be effective1 sev]al tumbl]fuls mu/ be giv5 9 quick succession1 & till ! /oma* c receive no m4 ,! foll[+ extract f a disc\rse ( ,dr4 ,burne1 be=e ! ,london ,m$ical ,society1 conta9s important1 in=mation3 ,9 civiliz$ life1 ! causes :i* are mo/ g5]ally & cont9ually op]at+ 9 ! production ( diseases are1 affections ( ! m9d1 improp] diet1 & ret5tion ( ! inte/9al excretions4 ,! undue ret5tion ( excrem5titi\s matt] all[s ( ! absorption ( its m liquid p>ts1 :i* is a cause ( great impurity to ! blood1 & ! excretions1 ?us r5d]$ h>d & knotty1 act m or less z extrane\s sub/ances1 &1 by _! irritation1 produce a det]m9ation ( blood to ! inte/9es & to ! neighbor+ visc]a1 :i* ultimately ends 9 inflammation4 ,x also has a great effect on ! :ole sy/em2 causes a det]m9ation ( blood to ! head1 :i* oppresses ! bra91 & dejects ! m9d2 d]anges ! functions ( ! /oma*2 causes flatul5cy2 & produces a g5]al /ate ( discom=t4 ,dr4 ,combe rem>ks on ?is subject3 ,9 ! natural & heal?y /ate1 "u a prop] sy/em ( diet1 & ) suffici5t ex]cise1 ! b[els are reliev$ regul>ly1 once e day4 ,habit is p[]ful 9 modify+ ! result1 & 9 su/a9+ heal?y action :5 once fairly e/abli%$4 ,h5ce ! obvi\s advantage ( obs]v+ z mu* regul>ity 9 reliev+ ! sy/em1 z 9 tak+ our meals4 ,x is (t5 ! ease t solicit+ nature at a regul> p]iod1 once a day1 w rem$y con/ipation )\t m$ic9e1 & induce a regul> & heal?y /ate ( ! b[els4 ,:51 h[ev]1 z mo/ frequ5tly happ5s1 ! con/ipation arises f ! abs5ce ( all assi/ance f ! abdom9al & respiratory muscles1 ! fir/ /ep to be tak5 is1 aga9 to solicit _! aid2 fir/1 by remov+ all imp$im5ts to free respiration1 su* z /ays1 wai/b&s1 & belts2 secondly1 by resort+ to su* active ex]cise z %all call ! muscles into full & regul> action2 ,footnote3 ,! mo/ effective mode ( ex]cis+ ! abdom9al & respiratory muscles1 9 ord] to rem$y con/ipation1 is by a cont9u\s alt]nate contraction ( ! muscles ( ! abdom51 & diaphragm4 ,by contract+ ! muscles ( ! abdom51 ! inte/9es axe press$ inw>d & upw>d1 & !n ! muscles ( ! diaphragm above contract & press !m d[nw>d & outw>d4 ,?us ! blood is drawn to ! torpid p>ts to /imulate to ! heal?ful action1 :ile ! agitation moves _! cont5ts d[nw>d4 ,an invalid c ?us ex]cise ! abdom9al muscles 9 b$4 ,! prop] "t is j aft] a meal4 ,?is ex]cise1 cont9u$ t5 m9utes a day1 includ+ %ort int]vals ( re/1 & p]sev]$ 9 = a week or two1 w cure mo/ ord9>y cases ( con/ipation1 provid$ prop] food is tak54 ,co>se bread & fruit are ne$$ = ?is purpose 9 mo/ cases4 & la/ly1 by proportion+ ! quantity ( food to ! wants ( ! sy/em1 & ! condition ( ! dige/ive organs4 ,if we employ ^! means1 sy/ematically & p]sev]+ly1 we %all r>ely fail 9 at la/ re/or+ ! heal?y action ( ! b[els1 ) little aid f m$ic9e4 ,b if we neglect ^! modes1 we may g on = ye>s1 add+ pill to pill1 & dose to dose1 )\t ev] atta9+ ! end at :i* we aim4 ,!re is no po9t 9 :i* a woman ne$s m k & discretion ?an 9 adm9i/]+ rem$ies = :at seem slight attacks1 :i* are n suppos$ to require ! att5tion ( a physician4 ,x is little realiz$ t purgative drugs are unnatural modes ( /imulat+ ! int]nal organs1 t5d+ to exhau/ !m ( _! secretions1 & to debilitate & di/urb ! animal economy4 ,= ?is reason1 !y %\ld be us$ z little z possible2 & fa/+1 & p]spiration1 & ! o!r me?ods po9t$ out1 %\ld always be fir/ resort$ to4 ,:5 m$ic9e mu/ be giv51 x %\ld be borne 9 m9d t !re are v>i\s classes ( purgatives1 :i* produce v div]se effects4 ,"s1 l salts1 op]ate to ?9 ! blood1 & r$uce ! sy/em2 o!rs are /imulat+2 & o!rs h a peculi> op]ation on c]ta9 organs4 ,( c\rse1 great discrim9ation & k are ne$$1 9 ord] to select ! k9d :i* is suitable to ! p>ticul> disease1 or to ! p>ticul> con/itution ( ! invalid4 ,?is %[s ! folly ( us+ ! _m k9ds ( pills1 & o!r quack m$ic9es1 :]e no k c be _h ( _! composition4 ,pills :i* are good = "o k9d ( disease1 might op]ate z poison 9 ano!r /ate ( ! sy/em4 ,x is v common 9 cases ( colds1 :i* affect ! lungs or ?roat1 to cont9ue to try "o dose aft] ano!r = relief4 ,x w be well to he> 9 m9d at su* times1 t all :i* goes into ! /oma* mu/ be fir/ absorb$ into ! blood be=e x c rea* ! diseas$ "p2 & t !re is "s dang] ( injur+ ! /oma*1 or o!r p>ts ( ! sy/em1 by su* a v>iety ( doses1 _m ( :i*1 x is probable1 w be directly contradictory 9 _! nature1 & ?us neutralize any suppos$ b5efit !y might sep>ately imp>t4 ,:5 a cold affects ! head & eyes1 & also imp$es brea?+ ?r\gh ! nose1 great relief is ga9$ by a wet napk9 spread ov] ! upp] "p ( ! face1 cov]+ ! nose except an op5+ = brea?4 ,?is is to be cov]$ by folds ( flannel fa/5$ ov] ! napk9 ) a h&k]*ief4 ,s also a wet t[el ov] ! ?roat & :ole *e/1 cov]$ ) folds ( flannel1 (t5 relieves oppress$ lungs4 ,ord9>ily1 a cold c be arre/$ on its fir/ symptoms by cov]+s 9 b$ & a bottle ( hot wat]1 secur+ free p]spiration4 ,(t51 at its fir/ appe>ance1 x c be /opp$ by a spoonful or two ( :isky1 or any alcoholic liquor1 9 hot wat]1 tak5 on go+ to b$4 ,w>m cov]+ to induce p]spiration w assi/ ! process4 ,^! simple rem$ies are safe/4 ,p]spiration %\ld always be foll[$ by a t[el-ba?4 ,x is v unwise to tempt ! appetite ( a p]son :o is indispos$4 ,! cessation ( appetite is ! w>n+ ( nature t ! sy/em is 9 su* a /ate t food c n be dige/$4 ,:5 food is to be giv5 to "o :o has no desire = x1 beef-tea is ! be/ 9 mo/ cases4 ,! foll[+ sugge/ions may be f\nd useful 9 reg>d to nurs+ ! sick4 ,z no?+ contributes m to ! re/oration ( heal? ?an pure air1 x %\ld be a prim>y object to keep a sick-room well v5tilat$4 ,at lea/ twice 9 ! tw5ty-f\r h\rs1 ! pati5t %\ld be well cov]$1 & fre% air freely admitt$ f out ( doors4 ,aft] ?is1 if ne$ be1 ! room %\ld be re/or$ to a prop] temp]ature1 by ! aid ( an op5 fire4 ,b$d+ & clo?+ %\ld also be well air$1 & frequ5tly *ang$2 z ! exhalations f ! body1 9 sickness1 are peculi>ly delet]i\s4 ,frequ5t ablutions ( ! :ole body1 if possible1 are v useful2 & = ^!1 w>m wat] may be employ$1 :5 cold wat] is disagreeable4 ,a sick-room %\ld always be kept v neat & 9 p]fect ord]2 & all ha/e1 noise1 & bu/le %\ld be avoid$4 ,9 ord] to secure neatness1 ord]1 & quiet1 9 case ( long illness1 ! foll[+ arrangem5t %\ld be made4 ,keep a l>ge box = fuel1 :i* w ne$ to be fill$ only twice 9 tw5ty-f\r h\rs4 ,provide also & keep 9 ! room or an adjac5t closet1 a small1 tea-kettle1 a saucepan1 a pail ( wat] = dr9ks & ablutions1 a pit*]1 a cov]$ porr+]1 two p9t b[ls1 two tumbl]s1 two cups & sauc]s1 two w9e-glasses1 two l>ge & two small spoons2 also a di% 9 :i* to wa% ^! articles2 a good supply ( t[els & a broom4 ,keep a slop-bucket ne> by to receive ! wa% ( ! room4 ,procur+ all ^! articles at once1 w save mu* noise & confusion4 ,:5ev] m$ic9e or food is giv51 spread a clean t[el ov] ! p]son or b$-clo?+1 & get a clean h&k]*ief1 z no?+ is m annoy+ to a weak /oma* ?an ! /ick9ess & soil+ produc$ by m$ic9e & food4 ,keep ! fire-place neat1 & always wa% all articles & put !m 9 ord] z soon z !y are out ( use4 ,a sick p]son has no?+ to d b look ab\t ! room2 & :5 e ?+ is neat & 9 ord]1 a feel+ ( com=t is induc$1 :ile disord]1 fil?1 & neglect are con/ant objects ( annoyance :i*1 if n compla9$ (1 are yet felt4 ,"o v important p>ticul> 9 ! case ( ^? :o are delicate 9 con/itution1 z well z 9 ! case ( ! sick1 is ! pres]vation ( w>m?1 especially 9 ! h&s & ! feet4 ,! equal circulation ( ! blood is an important elem5t = good heal?1 & ?is is impossible :5 ! extremities are habitually or frequ5tly cold4 ,x is ow+ to ?is fact t ! coldness caus$ by wett+ ! feet is s injuri\s4 ,9 cases :]e disease or a weak con/itution causes a feeble or imp]fect circulation1 great pa9s %\ld be tak5 to dress ! feet & h&s w>mly1 especially ar\nd ! wri/s & ankles1 :]e ! blood-vessels are ne>e/ to ! surface & ?us mo/ expos$ to cold4 ,w>m ela/ic wri/lets & anklets w\ld save _m a feeble p]son f increas+ decay or disease4 ,:5 ! circulation is feeble f debility or disease1 ! union ( c>bon & oxyg5 9 ! capill>ies is sl[] ?an 9 heal?1 & !re=e c>e %\ld be tak5 to pres]ve ! heat ?us g5]at$ by w>m clo?+ & protection f cold draughts4 ,9 n]v\s debility1 x is peculi>ly important to pres]ve ! animal heat1 = its excessive loss especially affects weak n]ves4 ,_m an invalid is c>elessly & habitually suff]+ cold feet1 :o w\ld recov] heal? by prop] c>e to pres]ve animal heat1 especially 9 ! extremities4 ,! foll[+ are useful directions = dress+ a bli/]4 ,spread ?9ly1 on a l95 clo?1 an o9tm5t compos$ ( "o ?ird ( beeswax to two ?irds ( tall[2 lay ?is ^u a l95 clo? fold$ _m times4 ,) a %>p pair ( scissors make an ap]ture 9 ! l[] "p ( ! bli/]-bag1 ) a little hole above to give x v5t4 ,break ! rais$ sk9 z little z possible4 ,lay on ! clo? spread z direct$4 ,! bli/] at fir/ %\ld be dress$ z (t5 z ?ree times 9 a day1 & ! dress+ r5ew$ ea* "t4 ,hot fom5tations 9 mo/ cases w be z good z a bli/]1 less pa9ful1 & saf]4 ,always prep>e food = ! sick 9 ! neate/ & mo/ c>eful mann]4 ,x is 9 sickness t ! s5ses ( smell & ta/e are mo/ susceptible ( annoyance2 & (t51 little mi/akes or neglig5ces 9 prep>+ food w take away all appetite4 ,food = ! sick %\ld be cook$ on coals1 t no smoke may h access to x2 & great c>e mu/ be tak5 to prev5t1 by /irr+1 any adh]5ce to ! bottom ( ! cook+ vessel1 z ?is always gives a disagreeable ta/e4 ,keep+ clean h&k]*iefs & t[els at h&1 cool+ ! pill[s1 spong+ ! h&s ) wat]1 7) c>e to dry !m ?or\ghly17 swabb+ ! m\? ) a clean l95 rag on ! end ( a /ick1 are modes ( increas+ ! com=t ( ! sick4 ,always ?r[ a %awl ov] a sick p]son :5 rais$ up4 ,be c>eful to und]/& a physician's directions1 & to obey !m implicitly4 ,if x be suppos$ t any o!r p]son kn[s bett] ab\t ! case ?an ! physician1 dismiss ! physician1 & employ t p]son 9 8 /ead4 ,x is always be/ to consult ! physician z to :]e m$ic9es %all be pur*as$1 & to %[ ! articles to him be=e us+ !m1 z great impositions are practic$ 9 sell+ old1 useless1 & adult]at$ drugs4 ,always put labels on vials ( m$ic9e1 & keep !m out ( ! rea* ( *ildr54 ,be c>eful to label all p[d]s1 & p>ticul>ly all :ite p[d]s1 z _m poison\s m$ic9es 9 ?is =m are easily mi/ak5 = o!rs :i* are h>mless4 ,9 nurs+ ! sick1 always speak g5tly & *e]+ly2 &1 :ile y express sympa?y = _! pa9 & trials1 /imulate !m to be> sill ) =titude1 & ) resignation to ! ,heav5ly ,fa!r :o do? n will+ly afflict1 & :o cause? all ?+s to "w toge!r = good to !m t love him4 ,(f] to read ! ,bible or o!r devotional books1 :5ev] x is suitable1 & w n be deem$ obtrusive4 ,miss ,ann ,pre/on1 "o ( ! mo/ ref9$ z well z tal5t$ & le>n$ female physicians1 9 a publi%$ article1 gives valuable in/ruction z to ! tra9+1 ( nurses4 ,%e claims t e woman %\ld be tra9$ = ?is (fice1 & t "s :o h special traits t fit !m = x %\ld make x _! daily pr(essional bus9ess4 ,%e rem>ks t ! indisp5sable qualities 9 a good nurse are common s5se1 consci5ti\sness1 & sympa!tic b5evol5ce3 & ?us cont9ues3 ,god himself made & commission$ "o set ( nurses2 & 9 do+ ?is & adapt+ !m to utt] helplessness & weakness1 :at did he d8 ,he made !m to love ! dep5d5ce & to see some?+ to admire 9 ! v p]v]sities ( _! *>ge4 ,he made !m to humor ! caprices & reg>d bo? reasonable & unreasonable compla9+s4 ,he made !m to b5d t5d]ly ov] ! di/urb$ & irritat$1 & fold !m to quiet assurance 9 arms made s(t ) love2 9 a ^w1 he made mo!rs6 ,&1 o!r ?+s be+ equal1 :oev] has mo/ mat]nal t5d]ness & w>m sympa?y ) ! suff]] is ! be/ nurse4 ,& x is ^? mo/ ne>ly end[$ by nature ) ^! traits :o %\ld be select$ to be tra9$ = ! sacr$ (fice ( nurse to ! sick1 :ile1 9 all ! moral tra9+ ( womanhood1 ?is ideal %\ld be ! aim4 ,aga91 ,miss ,pre/on wisely sugge/s t p]sons may be consci5ti\s & b5evol5t & possess good judgm5t 9 _m respects1 & yet be mis]able nurses ( ! sick = want ( tra9+ & "r k4 ,k1 ! assurance t "o kn[s :at to d1 always gives pres5ce ( m9d--& pres5ce ( m9d is important n only 9 a sick-room b 9 e home4 ,:o has n kn[n con/]nation 9 a family :5 "s "o has fa9t$1 or be5 burn$1 or cut1 :ile none 7 pres5t :o knew h[ to /op ! fl[+ blood1 or revive ! fa9t+1 or apply ! sav+ application to ! burn8 ,& yet k & effici5cy 9 su* cases w\ld save _m a life1 & be a mo/ fitt+ & desirable accompli%m5t 9 e woman4 ,we are sl[ to le>n ! mighty influ5ce ( common ag5cies1 & ! greatness ( little ?+s1 9 _! be>+ ^u life & heal?4 ,! woman :o believes x takes no /r5g? to be> a little noise or "s disagreeable ann\ncem5ts1 & loses pati5ce ) ! weak1 n]v\s invalid :o is agoniz$ ) creak+ doors or %oes1 or l\d1 %rill voices1 or ru/l+ pap]s1 or %>p1 fidgety motions1 or ! :isp]+ s common 9 sick-rooms & (t5 s acutely di/ress+ to ! suff]]1 w soon correct su* misappreh5sions by h]self exp]i5c+ a n]v\s fev]4 ,"h ! writ] w\ld put 9 a plea = ! increas+ multitudes ( n]v\s suff]]s n conf9$ to a sick-room1 & yet expos$ to all ! v>i$ s\rces ( pa9 incid5t to an exhau/$ n]v\s sy/em1 :i* (t5 cause m intol]able & also m we>+ pa9 ?an o!r k9ds ( suff]+4 ,an exce$+ acut5ess ( ! s5ses is ! result ( _m =ms ( n]v\s disease4 ,a heavy brea?1 an unwa%$ h&1 a noise t w\ld n h be5 notic$ 9 heal?1 a crook$ table-cov] or b$-spread may di/urb or oppress2 & m ?an "o invalid has spok5 9 my he>+ ( ! sick5+ effect produc$ by ! nurse ta/+ h] food1 or bl[+ 9 h] dr9ks to make !m cool4 ,"o woman1 & a s5sible woman too1 told me h] nurse _h turn$ a l>ge cu%ion ^u h] bureau ) ! back "p 9 front4 ,%e det]m9$ n to be di/urb$ nor to speak ( su* a trifle1 b aft] /ruggl+ ?ree h\rs 9 va9 to bani% ! annoyance1 %e 0 =c$ to ask to h ! cu%ion plac$ "r4 ,9 ?is place %\ld be m5tion$ ! suff]+ caus$ to p]sons ( r$uc$ n]v\s p[] n only by ! smoke ( tobacco1 b by ! fetid effluvium ( x f ! brea? & clo?+ ( p]sons :o smoke4 ,_m su* are sick5$ 9 society & 9 c>-travel+1 & to a degree little imag9$ by ^? :o ga9 a dang]\s pleasure at ! frequ5t exp5se ( ! feeble & suff]+4 ,miss ,pre/on aga9 rem>ks1 ,x is (t5 exce$+ly important to ! v weak1 :o c take b v little nutrim5t1 to h t little :5ev] !y want x4 ,i h kn[n invalids su/a9 great injury & suff]+2 :5 exhau/$ = want ( food1 !y h _h to wait & wait1 feel+ z if e m9ute 0 an h\r1 :ile "s well-f$ nurse delay$ its com+4 ,said a lady1 ',x makes me hungry n[ to ?9k ( ! meals %e br\ght me ^u t little wait] :5 ,i 0 sick1 su* br[n ?9 toa/1 su* good broil$ beef1 su* fragrant tea1 & e ?+ look+ s exquisitely nice6 ,if at any "t ,i did n ?9k ( any ?+ ,i want$1 nor ask = food1 %e did n annoy me ) que/ions1 b br\ght "s little delicacy at ! prop] "t1 & :5 x came1 ,i c\ld take x4' ,if !re is "o purpose ( a p]sonal k9d = :i* x is especially desirable to lay up means1 x is = be+ well nurs$ 9 sickness2 yet 9 ! pres5t /ate ( society1 ?is is absolutely impossible1 ev5 to ! weal?y1 because ( ! sc>city ( compet5t nurses4 ,families worn d[n ) ! long & extreme illness ( a memb] require relief f "o ^: feel+s w be less tax$1 & :o c bett] endure ! labor4 ,b alas6 h[ (t5 is x impossible1 = love or money1 to obta9 "o capable ( tak+ ! burd5 f ! exhau/$ si/] or "m or daught]1 & h[ (t5 9 consequ5ce !y h di$ prematurely or /ruggl$ ?r\gh we>y ye>s ) a brok5 con/itution4 ,appeal to ^? :o h made ! trial1 & y w f9d t v seldom h !y be5 able to h ^? :o by nature or by tra9+ 7 compet5t = _! duties4 ,ignorant1 unscrupul\s1 inatt5tive--h[ (t5 !y di/urb & injure ! pati5t6 ,a physician told me t "o ( 8 pati5ts _h di$ because ! nurse1 contr>y to ord]s1 _h at a critical p]iod wa%$ h] ) cold wat]4 ,i h kn[n "o :o1 by /eal?1 quiet$ a fretful *ild ) laudanum1 & ( o!rs :o exhau/$ ! sick by incessant talk+4 ,"o lady said t :51 to escape ?is di/ress+ g>rulity1 %e clos$ h] eyes1 ! nurse exclaim$ al\d1 ',:y1 %e is go+ to sleep :ile ,i am talk+ to h]4' ,a few only ( ! s5sible1 quiet1 & lov+ wom51 ^: pres5ce ev]y:]e is a bless+1 h qualifi$ !mselves & foll[$ nurs+ z a bus9ess4 ,heav5 bless t few6 ,:at a s5se ( relief h ,i se5 p]vade a family :5 su* a "o has be5 procur$2 & :at a treasure seem$ f\nd6 ,!re is v commonly an extreme susceptibility 9 ! sick to ! moral atmosph]e ab\t !m4 ,!y feel ! heal?ful influ5ce ( ! pres5ce ( a true-he>t$ att5dant & repose 9 x1 ?\gh !y may n be able to def9e ! cause2 :ile dissimulation1 falsehood1 recklessness1 co>s5ess1 j> t]ribly & injuri\sly on _! height5$ s5sibilities4 ',are ! ,si/]s ( ,*>ity really bett] nurses ?an mo/ o!r wom58' ,i ask$ an intellig5t lady :o _h se5 mu* ( our milit>y hospitals4 ',yes1 !y are1' 0 h] reply4 ',:y %\ld x be s8' ',i ?9k x is because ) !m x is a "w ( self-abnegation1 & ( duty to ,god1 & !y are s quiet & self-=getful 9 its ex]cise t !y d x bett]1 :ile _m o!r wom5 %[ su* self-consci\sness & are s fussy6 ,is !re any reason :y e ,prote/ant woman %\ld n be tra9$ = ?is self-d5y+ (fice z a duty ow$ to ,god8 ,we c n bett] close ?is *apt] ?an by "o m quotation f ! same intellig5t & attractive writ]3 ,! good nurse is an arti/4 ,o ! pill[y1 soo?+ s(tness ( h] t\*1 ! neatness ( h] simple1 unru/l+ dress1 ! music ( h] assur$ yet g5tle voice & tread1 ! s5se ( security & re/ inspir$ by h] k9d & hopeful face1 ! promptness & att5tion to e want1 ! repose t l an atmosph]e encircles h]1 ! evid5ce ( heav5ly goodness1 & love t %e diffuses6 ,is n su* an art z ?is wor? mu* to atta98 ,9 tra9+ *ildr5 to ! ,*ri/ian life1 "o v important opportunity occurs :5ev] sickness appe>s1 9 ! family or neighborhood4 ,! repression ( di/urb+ noises1 ! speak+ 9 tones ( g5tl5ess & sympa?y1 ! small (fices ( s]vice or nurs+ 9 :i* *ildr5 c aid1 %\ld be inculcat$ z m9i/]+ to ! ,"l & ,eld] ,bro!r ( man1 :o has said1 ,inasmu* z ye h done x unto "o ( ! lea/ ( ^! my bre?r51 ye h done x to me4 ,"o ( ! bless$ opportunities = su* m9i/ries is giv5 to *ildr5 9 ! cultivation ( fl[]s4 ,! entrance into a sick-room ( a smil+1 heal?ful *ild1 br++ an (f]+ ( fl[]s rais$ by its own labor1 is l an angel ( com=t & love1 & alike x blesse? him :o gives & him :o takes4 ,a "t is com+ :5 ! visitation ( ! sick1 z a "p ( ! ,*ri/ian life1 w hold a high] consid]ation ?an is n[ g5]ally accord$1 especially 9 ! cases ( un9t]e/+ suff]]s :o h no?+ to attract k9d att5tions1 except t !y are suff]+ *ildr5 ( our ,fa!r 9 heav51 & "o ( ! lea/ ( ! bre?r5 ( ,jesus ,*ri/4 ,,*apt] ,,xxvii4 ,,accid5ts ,,& ,,antidotes4 ,*ildr5 %\ld be taught ! foll[+ modes ( sav+ life1 heal? & limbs 9 cases ( sudd5 em]g5cy1 be=e a m$ical advis] c be summon$4 ,9 case ( a common cut1 b9d ! lips ( ! w\nd toge!r ) a rag1 & put on no?+ else4 ,if x is l>ge1 lay n>r[ /rips ( /ick+-pla/] obliquely across ! w\nd4 ,9 "s cases x is ne$ful to draw a ne$le & ?read ?r\gh ! lips ( ! w\nd1 & tie ! two sides toge!r4 ,if an art]y be cut1 x mu/ be ti$ z quickly z possible1 or ! p]son w soon ble$ to dea?4 ,! blood f an art]y is a bright] r$ ?an t f ! ve9s1 & spirts out 9 jets at ea* beat ( ! he>t4 ,take hold ( ! end ( ! art]y & tie x or hold x tight till a surgeon comes4 ,9 ?is case1 & 9 all cases ( bad w\nds t ble$ mu*1 tie a tight b&age ne> & above ! w\nd1 ins]t+ a /ick into ! b&age & twi/+ z tight z c be borne1 to /op ! imm$iate effusion ( blood4 ,ba! bad bruises 9 hot wat]4 ,arnica wat] ha/5s a cure1 b is injuri\s & weak5+ to ! p>ts :5 us$ too long & too freely4 ,a spra9 is reliev$ f ! fir/ pa9s by hot fom5tations1 or ! application ( v hot b&ages1 b entire re/ is ! *ief p]man5t rem$y4 ,! m ! limb is us$1 especially at fir/1 ! long] ! "t requir$ = ! small brok5 fibres to knit toge!r4 ,! spra9$ leg %\ld be kept 9 a horizontal position4 ,:5 a leg is brok51 tie x to ! o!r leg1 to keep x /ill till a surgeon comes4 ,tie a brok5 arm to a piece ( ?9 wood1 to keep x /ill till set4 ,9 ! case ( bad burns t take (f ! sk91 creosote wat] is ! be/ rem$y4 ,if ?is is n at h&1 wood-soot 7n coal7 p\nd$1 sift$1 & mix$ ) l>d is ne>ly z good1 z su* soot conta9s creosote4 ,:5 a dress+ is put on1 d n remove x till a sk9 is =m$ "u x4 ,if no?+ else is at h& = a bad burn1 spr9kle fl\r ov] ! place :]e ! sk9 is (f & !n let x rema91 protect$ by a b&age4 ,! *ief aim is to keep ! "p )\t sk9 f ! air4 ,9 case ( dr[n+1 ! aim %\ld be to cle> ! ?roat1 m\? & no/rils1 & !n produce ! natural action ( ! lungs 9 brea?+ z soon z possible1 at ! same "t remov+ wet clo!s & apply+ w>m? & friction to ! sk91 especially ! h&s & feet1 to />t ! circulation4 ,! be/ mode ( cleans+ ! ?roat & mon? ( *ok+ wat] is to lay ! p]son on ! face1 & raise ! head a little1 cle>+ ! m\? & no/rils ) ! f+]1 & !n apply h>t%orn or camphor to ! nose4 ,?is is saf] & sur] ?an a common mode ( lift+ ! body by ! feet1 or roll+ on a b>rel to empty out ! wat]4 ,to />t ! action ( ! lungs1 fir/ lay ! p]son on ! face & press ! back along ! sp9e to expel all air f ! lungs4 ,!n turn ! body ne>ly1 b n q ov] on to ! back1 ?us op5+ ! *e/ s t ! air w ru% 9 if ! m\? is kept op54 ,!n turn ! body to ! face aga9 & expel ! air1 & !n aga9 ne>ly ov] on to ! back2 & s cont9ue = a long "t4 ,friction1 dry & w>m clo?+1 & w>m applications %\ld be us$ 9 connection ) ?is process4 ,?is is a mu* bett] mode ?an us+ bell[s1 :i* sometimes w close ! op5+ to ! w9dpipe4 ,! above is ! mode recomm5d$ by ,dr4 ,m>%all ,hall1 & is approv$ by ! be/ m$ical au?orities4 ,c]ta9 articles are (t5 kept 9 ! h\se = cook+ or m$ical purposes1 & sometimes by mi/ake are tak5 9 quantities t are poison\s4 ,soda1 sal]atus1 pota%1 or any o!r alkali c be r5d]$ h>mless 9 ! /oma* by v9eg>1 tomato-juice1 or any o!r acid4 ,if sulphuric or oxalic acid are tak51 p\nd$ *alk 9 wat] is ! be/ antidote4 ,if ^? are n at h&1 /rong soapsuds h be5 f\nd effective4 ,l>ge quantities ( tepid wat] %\ld be drank aft] ^! antidotes are tak51 s z to produce vomit+4 ,lime or b>yta & its comp\nds dem& a solution ( glaub] salts or ( sulphuric acid4 ,iod9e or ,iodide ( ,potassium dem&s l>ge draughts ( :eat fl\r or />* 9 wat]1 & !n v9eg> & wat]4 ,! /oma* %\ld !n be empti$ by vomit+ ) z mu* tepid wat] z ! /oma* c hold4 ,prussic acid1 a viol5t poison1 is sometimes tak5 by *ildr5 9 eat+ ! pits ( /one fruits or bitt] almonds :i* conta9 x4 ,! antidote is to empty ! /oma* by an emetic1 & give wat] ( ammonia or *loric wat]4 ,affusions ( cold wat] all ov] ! body1 foll[$ by w>m h& friction1 is (t5 a rem$y alone1 b ! above %\ld be add$ if at comm&4 ,antimony & its comp\nds dem& dr9ks ( oak b>k1 or gall nuts1 or v /rong gre5 tea4 ,ars5ic dem&s oil or melt$ fat1 ) magnesia or lime wat] 9 l>ge quantities1 till vomit+ occurs4 ,corrosive ,sublimate1 7(t5 us$ to kill v]m917 & any o!r =m ( m]cury1 requires milk or :ites ( eggs 9 l>ge quantities4 ,! :ites ( twelve eggs 9 two qu>ts ( wat]1 giv5 9 ! l>ge/ possible draughts e ?ree m9utes till free vomit+ occurs1 is a good rem$y4 ,fl\r & wat] w answ]1 ?\gh n s surely z ! above4 ,w>m wat] w help1 if no?+ else is 9 rea*4 ,! same rem$y answ]s :5 any =m ( copp]1 or t91 or z9c poison is tak51 & also = creosote4 ,lead & its comp\nds require a dilution ( ,epsom or ,glaub] salts1 or "s /rong1 acid dr9k1 z lemon or tomatoes4 ,nitrate ( ,silv] dem&s salt wat] drank till vomit+ occurs4 ,phosphorus 7sometimes tak5 by *ildr5 f mat*es7 ne$s magnesia & copi\s dr9ks ( gum ,arabic1 or gum wat] ( any sort4 ,alcohol1 9 dang]\s quantities1 dem&s vomit+ ) w>m wat]4 ,:5 "o is viol5tly sick f excessive use ( tobacco1 vomit+ is a relief1 if x arise spontane\sly4 ,aft] t1 or 9 case x does n occur1 ! juice ( a lemon & p]fect re/1 9 a horizontal position on ! back1 w relieve ! nausea & fa9tness1 g5]ally soo?+ ! fooli% & ov]-wr\ght pati5t into a sleep4 ,opium dem&s a quick emetic4 ,! be/ is a heap+ table-spoonful ( p[d]$ mu/>d1 9 a tumbl]ful ( w>m wat]2 or p[d]$ alum 9 half-ounce doses & /rong c(fee alt]nately 9 w>m wat]4 ,give acid dr9ks aft] vomit+4 ,if vomit+ is n elicit$ ?us1 a /oma* pump is dem&$4 ,da% cold wat] on ! head1 apply friction1 & use all means to keep ! p]son awake & 9 motion4 ,/ry*nia dem&s also quick emetics4 ,! /oma* %\ld be empti$ always aft] tak+ any ( ^! antidotes1 by a w>m wat] emetic4 ,9 case ( ble$+ at ! lungs1 or /oma*1 or ?roat1 give a tea-spoonful ( dry salt1 & repeat x (t54 ,= ble$+ at ! nose1 put ice1 or p\r cold wat] on ! back ( ! neck1 keep+ ! head elevat$4 ,if a p]son be /ruck ) lightn+1 ?r[ pailfuls ( cold wat] on ! head & body1 & apply mu/>d p\ltices on ! /oma*1 ) friction ( ! :ole body & inflation ( ! lungs1 z 9 ! case ( dr[n+4 ,! same mode is to be us$ :5 p]sons are /upefi$ by fumes ( coal1 or bad air4 ,9 ?und]/orms1 %ut ! doors & w9d[s4 ,! safe/ "p ( a room is its c5tre2 & :]e !re is a fea!r-b$ 9 ! ap>tm5t1 t w be f\nd ! mo/ secure re/+-place4 ,a lightn+-rod if x be well po9t$1 & run deep into ! e>?1 is a c]ta9 protection to a circle1 ar\nd x1 ^: diamet] equals ! height ( ! rod above ! highe/ *imney4 ,b x protects no f>!r ?an ?is ext5t4 ,9 case ( fire1 wrap ab\t y a blanket1 a %awl1 a piece ( c>pet1 or any o!r wool5 clo?1 to s]ve z protection4 ,nev] read 9 b$1 le/ y fall asleep1 & ! b$ be set on fire4 ,if y\r clo!s get on fire1 nev] run1 b lie d[n1 & roll ab\t till y c rea* a b$ or c>pet to wrap y\rself 91 & ?us put out ! fire4 ,keep "y *ildr5 9 wool5 dresses1 to save !m f ! risk ( fire4 ,,xxviii4 ,,sew+1 ,,cutt+1 ,,& ,,m5d+4 ,e "y girl %\ld be taught to d ! foll[+ k9ds ( /it* ) propriety3 ,ov]-/it*1 hemm+1 runn+1 fell+1 /it*+1 back-/it* & run1 buttonhole-/it*1 *a9-/it*1 :ipp+1 d>n+1 ga!r+1 & cross-/it*4 ,9 do+ ov]-/it*1 ! edges %\ld always be fir/ fitt$1 ei!r ) p9s or ba/+1 to prev5t puck]+4 ,9 turn+ wide hems1 a pap] measure %\ld be us$1 to make !m ev54 ,tucks1 also1 %\ld be regulat$ by a pap] measure4 ,a fell %\ld be turn$1 be=e ! edges are put toge!r1 & ! seam %\ld be ov]-sew$ be=e fell+4 ,all bias$ or gor+ seams %\ld be fell$1 = /it*+1 draw a ?read1 & take up two or ?ree ?reads at a /it*4 ,9 cutt+ buttonholes1 x is be/ to h a pair ( scissors1 made = ! purpose1 :i* cut v neatly4 ,= broadclo?1 a *isel & bo>d are bett]4 ,! be/ /it* is made by putt+ 9 ! ne$le1 & !n turn+ ! ?read r\nd x ne> ! eye4 ,?is is bett] ?an to draw ! ne$le ?r\gh1 & !n take up a loop4 ,a /ay ?read %\ld fir/ be put across ea* side ( ! buttonhole1 & also a b> at ea* end be=e work+ x4 ,9 work+ ! buttonhole1 keep ! /ay ?read z f> f ! edge z possible4 ,a small b> %\ld be work$ at ea* end4 ,:ipp+ is done bett] by sew+ ov]1 & n "u4 ,! roll %\ld be z f9e z possible1 ! /it*es %ort1 ! ?read /rong1 & 9 sew+1 e ga!r %\ld be tak5 up4 ,! rule = ga!r+ 9 %irts is1 to draw a ?read1 & !n take up two ?reads & skip f\r4 ,9 d>n+1 aft] ! p]p5dicul> ?reads are run1 ! cross+ ?reads %\ld int]lace exactly1 tak+ "o ?read & leav+ "o1 l wov5 ?reads4 ,x is bett] to run a f9e ?read ar\nd a hole & draw x toge!r1 & !n d>n across x4 ,! neate/ sew]s always fit & ba/e _! "w be=e sew+2 & !y say !y always save "t 9 ! end by s do+1 z !y nev] h to pick out "w on acc\nt ( mi/akes4 ,x is wise to sew closely & tightly all new g>m5ts :i* w nev] be alt]$ 9 %ape2 b "s are m nice ?an wise1 9 sew+ frocks & old g>m5ts 9 ! same /yle4 ,h[ev]1 ?is is ! lea/ common extreme4 ,x is mu* m frequ5tly ! case t articles :i* ought to be /rongly & neatly made are sew$ s t a nice sew] w\ld r pick out ! ?reads & sew ov] aga9 ?an to be annoy$ ) ! sight ( gr9n+ /it*es1 & vex$ ) con/ant rips4 ,if ! ?read k9ks 9 sew+1 break x (f & beg9 at ! o!r end4 ,9 us+ spool-cotton1 ?read ! ne$le ) ! end :i* comes (f fir/1 & n ! end :]e y break x (f4 ,?is (t5 prev5ts k9ks4 ,"w-baskets4--,x is v important to neatness1 com=t1 & success 9 sew+1 t a lady's "w-basket %\ld be prop]ly fitt$ up4 ,! foll[+ articles are ne$ful to ! mi/ress ( a family3 a l>ge basket to hold "w2 hav+ 9 x fa/5$ a small] basket or box1 conta9+ a ne$le-book 9 :i* are ne$les ( e size1 bo? blunts & %>ps1 ) a l>g] numb] ( ^? sizes mo/ us$2 also small & l>ge d>n+-ne$les1 = wool51 cotton1 & silk2 two tape ne$les1 l>ge & small2 nice scissors = f9e "w1 button-hole scissors2 an em]y bag2 two balls ( :ite & yell[ wax2 & two ?imbles1 9 case "o %\ld be mislaid4 ,:5 a p]son is tr\bl$ ) damp f+]s1 a lump ( s(t *alk 9 a pap] is useful to rub on ! ends ( ! f+]s4 ,besides ?is box1 keep 9 ! basket common scissors2 small %e>s2 a bag conta9+ tapes ( all colors & sizes1 done up 9 rolls2 bags1 "o conta9+ spools ( :ite & ano!r ( color$ cotton ?read1 & ano!r = silks w\nd on spools or pap]s2 a box or bag = nice buttons1 & ano!r = m common ones2 a hag conta9+ silk braid1 welt+ cords1 & galloon b9d+4 ,small rolls ( pieces ( :ite & br[n l95 & cotton are also (t5 ne$$4 ,a brick p9-cu%ion is a great conv5i5ce 9 sew+1 & bett] ?an screw cu%ions4 ,x is made by cov]+ half a brick ) clo?1 putt+ a cu%ion on ! top1 & cov]+ x ta/efully4 ,x is v useful to hold p9s & ne$les :ile sew+1 & to fa/5 long seams :5 ba/+ & sew+4 ,to make a ,frock4--,! be/ way = a novice is to get a dress fitt$ 7n sew$7 at ! be/ mantua-mak]'s4 ,!n take out a sleeve1 rip x to pieces1 & cut out a pap] patt]n4 ,!n take out half ( ! wai/1 7x mu/ h a seam 9 front17 & cut out a patt]n ( ! back & =e-body1 bo? l9+ & out] "p4 ,9 cutt+ ! patt]ns1 iron ! pieces smoo?1 let ! pap] be /iff1 & ) a p92 prick holes 9 ! pap]1 to %[ ! gore 9 front & ! dep?s ( ! seams4 ,) a p5 & ink1 draw l9es f ea* p9-hole to pres]ve ?is m>k4 ,!n ba/e ! p>ts toge!r aga91 9 do+ :i* ! unba/$ half w s]ve z a patt]n4 ,:5 ?is is done1 a lady ( common +5uity c cut & fit a dress by ^! patt]ns4 ,if ! wai/ ( a dress be too tight1 ! seam "u ! arm mu/ be let out2 & 9 cutt+ a dress an all[ance %\ld be made = lett+ x out if ne$ful1 at ?is seam4 ,! l9+s = ! wai/s ( dresses %\ld be /iff5$ ) cotton or l954 ,9 cutt+ bias-pieces = trimm+1 !y w n set well unless !y are exact4 ,9 cutt+ !m use a long rule1 & a lead p5cil or piece ( *alk4 ,welt+-cords %\ld be cov]$ ) bias-pieces2 & x saves "t1 9 _m cases1 to ba/e on ! welt+-cord at ! same "t t y cov] x4 ,! be/ way1 to put on hooks & eyes is to sew ?orn on d\ble broad tape1 & sew ?is on ! frock l9+4 ,!y c be mov$ easily1 & d n %[ :]e !y are sew$ on4 ,9 putt+ on l9+s ( skirts at ! bottom1 be c>eful to h x a v little full] ?an ! dress1 or x w %r9k & look badly4 ,all ?9 silks look mu* bett] ) l9+1 & la/ mu* long]1 z d aprons also4 ,9 putt+ a l9+ to a dress1 ba/e x on ea* sep>ate bread?1 & sew x at ! seams1 & x looks mu* bett] ?an to h x fa/5$ only at ! bottom4 ,hake not*es 9 selv$ge1 to prev5t x f draw+ up ! bread?4 ,dresses :i* are to be wa%$ %\ld n be l9$4 ,figur$ silks d n g5]ally we> well if ! figure be l>ge & sat9-l4 ,black & pla9-color$ silks c be te/$ by procur+ samples1 & mak+ creases 9 !m2 fold ! creases 9 a bun*1 & rub !m aga9/ a r\gh surface ( more5 or c>pet+4 ,^? :i* are poor w soon we> (f at ! creases4 ,plaids look becom+ = tall wom51 z !y %ort5 ! appe>ance ( ! figure4 ,/ripes look becom+ on a l>ge p]son1 z !y r$uce ! app>5t size4 ,pale1 p]sons %\ld n we> blue or gre51 & brunettes %\ld n we> light delicate colors1 except %ades ( buff1 fawn1 or /raw color4 ,pe>l :ite is n good = any complexion4 ,dead :ite & black look becom+ on almo/ all p]sons4 ,x is be/ to try colors by c&le-light = ev5+ dresses1 z "s colors :i* look v h&some 9 ! daylight are v homely :5 se5 by c&le-light4 ,nev] be 9 ha/e to be fir/ 9 a fa%ion1 & nev] g to ! extremes4 ,l95 & ,cotton4--,9 buy+ l951 seek = t :i* has a r\nd close ?read & is p]fectly :ite2 = if x be n :ite at fir/1 x w nev] aft]w>d become s4 ,mu* t is call$ l95 at ! %ops is half cotton1 & does n we> s well z cotton alone4 ,*eap l95s are usually ( ?is k9d4 ,x is difficult to discov] :i* are all l952 b ! be/ way is to f9d a lot presum$ to be good1 take a sample1 wa% x1 & ravel x4 ,if ?is be good1 ! re/ ( ! same lot w probably be s4 ,if y c n d ?is1 draw a ?read ea* way1 & if bo? appe> equally /rong x is probably all l954 ,l95 & cotton mu/ be put 9 clean wat]1 & boil$1 to get out ! />*1 & !n iron$4 ,a long piece ( l951 a y>d wide1 w1 ) c>e & calculation1 make eight %irts4 ,9 cutt+ x1 take a %irt ( ! "r size z a guide 9 fitt+ & ba/+4 ,bosom-pieces & false coll>s mu/ be cut & fitt$ by patt]ns :i* suit ! p]son = :om1 ! articles are design$4 ,g5tlem5's night-%irts are made l o!r %irts1 except t !y are long]1 & d n h bosoms & cuffs = />*+4 ,9 cutt+ *emises1 if ! cotton or l95 is a y>d wide1 cut (f small half-gores at ! top ( ! bread?s & set !m on ! bottom4 ,use a long rule & a p5cil 9 cutt+ gores4 ,9 cutt+ cotton w9* is q wide1 a seam c be sav$ by cutt+ out two at once1 9 ?is mann]3 cut (f ?ree bread?s1 & ) a long rule & a p5cil1 m>k & cut (f ! gores2 ?us f "o bread? cut (f two gores ! :ole l5g?1 ea* gore "o f\r? ( ! bread? at ! bottom1 & tap]+ (f to a po9t at ! top4 ,! o!r two bread?s are to h a gore cut (f f ea*1 :i* is "o f\r? wide at ! top & two f\r?s at bottom4 ,arrange ^! pieces "r & !y w make two *emises1 "o hav+ f\r seams & ! o!r ?ree4 ,?is is a mu* easi] way ( cutt+ ?an sew+ ! ?ree bread?s toge!r 9 bag fa%ion1 z is (t5 done4 ,! bias$ or gor+ seams mu/ always be fell$4 ,! sleeves & neck c be cut accord+ to ! ta/e ( ! we>]1 by ano!r1 *emise = a patt]n4 ,!re %\ld be a l9+ ar\nd ! armholes & /ays at all corn]s4 ,six y>ds ( y>d wid? w make two *emises4 ,long night-g[ns are be/ cut a little gor+4 ,x requires five y>ds = a long night-g[n1 & two & a half = a %ort "o4 ,l95 night caps we> long] ?an cotton ones1 & d n l !m turn yell[4 ,!y %\ld be ruffl$ ) l951 z cotton bord]s w n la/ s long z ! cap4 ,a d\ble-quilt$ wrapp] is a great com=t1 9 case ( sickness4 ,x may be made ( two old dresses4 ,x %\ld n be cut full1 b r l a g5tleman's /udy-g[n1 hav+ no ga!rs or plaits1 b l>ge en\gh to slip (f & on ) ease4 ,a d\ble-g[n ( calico is also v useful4 ,mo/ articles ( dress1 = gr[n p]sons or *ildr51 require patt]ns4 ,old silk dresses quilt$ = skirts are v s]viceable1 ,:ite flannel is soil$ s easily & %r9ks s mu* 9 wa%+ t x is a good plan to color x4 ,cotton flannel is also good = common skirts4 ,9 mak+ up flannel1 back-/it* & run ! seams & !n cross-/it* !m op54 ,nice flannel = infants c be ornam5t$ ) v little exp5se ( "t1 by turn+ up ! hem on ! "r side & mak+ a little v9e at ! edge ) saddl]'s silk ,! /it* ( ! v9e is a modification ( button-hole /it*4 ,m5d+4 ,silk dresses w la/ mu* long]1 by ripp+ out ! sleeves :5 ?91 & *ang+ ! arms & also ! bread?s ( ! skirt4 ,tumbl$ black silk1 :i* is old & ru/y1 %\ld be dipp$ 9 wat]1 !n be dra9$ = a few m9utes1 )\t squeez+ or press+1 & !n iron$4 ,c(fee or cold tea is bett] ?an wat]4 ,%eets :5 worn ?9 9 ! middle %\ld be ripp$1 & ! o!r edges sew$ toge!r4 ,w9d[-curta9s la/ mu* long] if l9$1 z ! sun fades & rots !m4 ,broadclo? %\ld be cut ) ref]5ce to ! way ! nap runs4 ,:5 pantaloons are ?91 x is be/ to newly seat !m1 cutt+ ! piece ins]t$ 9 a curve1 z corn]s are difficult to fit4 ,hose c be cut d[n :5 ! feet are worn4 ,take an old /ock+ & cut x up = a patt]n4 ,make ! heel %ort4 ,9 sew+1 turn ea* edge & run x d[n1 & !n sew ov] ! edges4 ,?is is bett] ?an to /it* & !n cross-/it*4 ,run ?9 places 9 /ock+s1 & x w save d>n+ a hole4 ,if %oes are worn ?r\gh on ! sides1 9 ! upp]-lea!r1 slip pieces ( broadclo? "u1 & sew !m ar\nd ! holes4 ,b$d+4 ,! be/ b$s are ?ick hair mattresses1 :i* = p]sons 9 heal? are good = w9t] z well z summ] use4 ,mattresses may also be made ( husks1 dri$ & drawn into %r$s2 also ( alt]nate lay]s ( cotton & moss4 ,! mo/ pr(itable %eet+ is ! ,russian1 :i* w la/ ?ree times z long z any o!r4 ,x is nev] p]fectly :ite4 ,unblea*$ cotton is good = w9t]4 ,x is poor economy to make n>r[ & %ort %eets1 z *ildr5 & dome/ics w always slip !m (f1 & soil ! b$-tick & bol/]4 ,!y %\ld be ?ree y>ds long1 & two & a half wide1 s t !y c be tuck$ 9 all ar\nd4 ,all b$- l95 %\ld be m>k$ & numb]$1 s t a b$ c always be made prop]ly1 & all miss+ articles be kn[n4 ,,xxix4 ,,fires ,,& ,,lights4 ,a %all[ fireplace saves wood & gives out m heat ?an a deep] "o4 ,a false back ( brick may be put up 9 a deep fireplace4 ,hooks = hold+ up ! %ovel & tongs1 a he>?-bru% & bell[s1 & brass knobs to hang !m on1 %\ld be furni%$ to e fireplace4 ,an iron b> across ! &irons aids 9 keep+ ! fire safe & 9 good ord]4 ,/eel furniture is neat]1 h&som]1 & m easily kept 9 ord] ?an t made ( brass4 ,use gre5 wood = logs1 & mix gre5 & dry wood = ! fire2 & !n ! wood-pile w la/ mu* long]4 ,walnut1 maple1 hickory1 & oak wood are be/2 *e/nut or hemlock is bad1 because x snaps4 ,d n buy a load 9 :i* !re are _m crook$ /icks4 ,le>n h[ to measure & calculate ! solid cont5ts ( a load1 s z n to be *eat$4 ,a cord ( wood %\ld be equival5t to a pile eight feet long1 f\r feet wide & f\r feet high2 t is1 x conta9s 7#h ,x #d ,x #d #abh7 "o hundr$ & tw5ty-eight cubic or solid feet4 ,a city load is usually "o ?ird ( a cord4 ,h all y\r wood split & pil$ "u cov] = w9t]4 ,h ! gre5 wood logs 9 "o pile1 dry wood 9 ano!r1 ov5 wood 9 ano!r1 k9dl+s & *ips 9 ano!r1 & a supply ( *>coal to use = broil+ & iron+ 9 ano!r place4 ,h a brick b9 = a%es1 & nev] all[ !m to be put 9 wood4 ,:5 quitt+ fires at night1 nev] leave a burn+ /ick across ! &irons1 nor on its end1 )\t qu5*+ x4 ,see t no fire adh]es to ! broom or bru%1 remove all articles f ! fire1 & h two pails fill$ ) wat] 9 ! kit*5 :]e !y w n freeze4 ,,/oves ,,& ,,grates4 ,rooms heat$ by /oves %\ld always h "s op5+ = ! admission ( fre% air1 or !y w be injuri\s to heal?4 ,! dryness ( ! air1 :i* !y occasion1 %\ld be rem$i$ by plac+ a vessel fill$ ) wat] on ! /ove1 o!rwise1 ! lungs or eyes w be injur$4 ,a l>ge numb] ( plants 9 a room prev5ts ?is dryness ( ! air4 ,:]e /ove-pipes pass ?r\gh fire-bo>ds1 ! hole 9 ! wood %\ld be mu* l>g] ?an ! pipe1 s t !re may be no dang] ( ! wood tak+ fire4 ,! unsightly op5+ ?us occasion$ %\ld be cov]$ ) t94 ,:5 pipes are c>ri$ ?r\gh floors or p>titions1 !y %\ld always pass ei!r ?r\gh e>!n crocks1 or :at are kn[n z t9 /ove-pipe ?imbles1 :i* may be f\nd 9 any /ove /ore or t9smi?'s4 ,l5g!n+ a pipe w increase its draught4 ,= ^? :o use an?racite coal1 t :i* is brok5 or scre5$ is be/ = grates1 & ! nut-coal = small /oves4 ,?ree tons are suffici5t 9 ! ,middle ,/ates1 & f\r tons 9 ! ,nor!rn1 to keep "o fire ?r\gh ! w9t]4 ,t :i* is bright1 h>d1 & clean is be/2 & t :i* is s(t1 por\s1 & cov]$ ) damp du/ is poor4 ,x w be well to provide two b>rels ( *>coal = k9dl+ to e ton ( an?racite coal4 ,grates = bitum9\s coal %\ld h a flue ne>ly z deep z ! grate2 & ! b>s %\ld be r\nd & n close toge!r4 ,! bett] draught !re is1 ! less coal-du/ is made4 ,e grate %\ld be furni%$ ) a pok]1 %ovel1 tongs1 bl[]1 coal-scuttle1 & hold] = ! bl[]4 ,! latt] may be made ( wool51 cov]$ ) old silk2 & hung ne> ! fire4 ,coal-/oves %\ld be c>efully put up1 z cracks 9 ! pipe1 especially 9 sleep+ rooms1 are dang]\s4 ,,lights ,pr(essor ,ph91 ( ! ,manufactur] & ,build]1 has k9dly giv5 u "s late in=mation on ?is important topic1 :i* w be f\nd valuable4 ,9 *oos+ ! s\rce ( our light1 ! great po9ts to be consid]$ are1 fir/1 ! influ5ce on ! eyes1 & secondly1 economy4 ,x is poor economy to use a bad light4 ,mod]n h\ses 9 cities1 & ev5 9 l>ge villages1 are furni%$ ) gas2 :]e gas is n us$1 sp]m-oil1 k]os5e or coal-oil1 & c&les are employ$4 ,gas is ! *eape/1 7or ought to be27 & if prop]ly us$1 is z good z any4 ,good sp]m-oil burn$ 9 an ,arg& lamp--t is1 a lamp ) a circul> wick1 l ! a/ral lamp & o!rs--is p]haps ! be/2 b x is exp5sive & att5d$ ) _m inconv5i5ces4 ,good k]os5e oil gives a light :i* leaves little to be desir$4 ,c&les are us$ only on r>e occasions1 ?\gh _m families pref] to manufacture into c&les ! wa/e grease t accumulates 9 ! h\sehold4 ,! economy ( any s\rce ( light w dep5d s mu* ^u local circum/ances t no absolute directions c be giv54 ,! effect produc$ by light on ! eyes dep5ds ^u ! foll[+ po9ts3 ,fir/1 ,/ead9ess4 ,no?+ is m injuri\s to ! eyes ?an a flick]+1 un/eady flame4 ,h5ce1 all flames us$ = light-giv+ purposes ought to be surr\nd$ ) glass *imneys or small %ades4 ,no nak$ flame c ev] be /eady4 ,second1 ,color4 ,?is dep5ds greatly ^u ! temp]ature ( ! flame4 ,a hot flame gives a bright1 :ite light2 a flame :i* has n a high temp]ature gives a dull1 yell[ light1 :i* is v injuri\s to ! eyes4 ,9 ! nak$ gas-jet a l>ge portion ( ! flame burns at a l[ temp]ature1 & ! same is ! case ) ! flame ( ! k]os5e lamp :5 ! height ( ! *imney is n prop]ly proportion$ to ! am\nt ( oil consum$2 a high wick ne$s a high *imney4 ,9 ! case ( a well-trimm$ ,arg& oil-lamp1 or an ,arg& burn] = gas1 ! flame is 9 g5]al mo/ int5sely hot1 & ! light is ( a cle> :ite "*4 ,! ?ird po9t :i* dem&s att5tion is ! am\nt ( heat transmitt$ f ! flame to ! eyes4 ,x (t5 happ5s t p1 9 ord] to economize light1 br+ ! lamp q close to ! face4 ,?is is a v bad habit4 ,! heat is m injuri\s ?an ! light4 ,bett] burn a l>g] flame1 & keep x at a great] di/ance4 ,x is also well t v>i\s siz$ lamps %\ld be provid$ to s]ve ! v>y+ necessities ( ! h\sehold 9 reg>d to quantity ( light4 ,"o ( ! v be/ =ms ( lamp is t kn[n z ! /ud5t's read+-lamp1 :i* is1 9 ! burn]1 an ,arg&4 ,provide small lamps ) h&les = c>ry+ ab\t1 & broad-bottom$ lamps = ! kit*51 z ^! are n easily upset4 ,h& & kit*5 lamps are be/ made ( metal1 unless !y are to be us$ by v c>eful p]sons4 ,sp]m-oil1 l>d1 tall[1 etc41 h be5 sup]s$$ to su* an ext5t by k]os5e t x is sc>cely wor? :ile to give any special directions 9 reg>d to !m4 ,9 ! *oice ( k]os5e1 att5tion %\ld be paid to two po9ts3 its safety & its light-giv+ qualities4 ,k]os5e is n a simple fluid1 l wat]2 b is a mixture ( sev]al liquids1 all ( :i* boil at diff]5t temp]atures4 ,good k]os5e oil %\ld be purifi$ f all t portion :i* boils or evaporates at a l[ temp]ature2 = x is ! production ( ?is vapor1 & its mixture ) atmosph]ic air1 t gives rise to ^? t]rible explosions :i* sometimes occur :5 a light is br\ght ne> a c ( poor oil4 ,to te/ ! oil 9 ?is respect1 p\r a little into an iron spoon1 & heat x ov] a lamp until x is mod]ately w>m to ! t\*4 ,if ! oil produces vapor :i* c be set on fire by means ( a flame held a %ort di/ance above ! surface ( ! liquid1 x is bad4 ,good oil p\r$ into a teacup or on ! floor does n easily take fire :5 a light is br\ght 9 contact ) x4 ,poor oil w in/antly ignite "u ! same circum/ances1 & h5ce1 ! break+ ( a lamp fill$ ) poor oil is always att5d$ by great p]il ( a conflagration4 ,n only ! safety b also ! light-giv+ qualities ( k]os5e are greatly enhanc$ by ! removal ( ^! volatile & dang]\s oils4 ,h5ce1 :ile good k]os5e %\ld be cle> 9 color & free f all matt]s :i* c gum up ! wick & ?us int]f]e ) free circulation & combu/ion1 x %\ld also be p]fectly safe4 ,x ought to be kept 9 a cool1 d>k place1 & c>efully exclud$ f ! air4 ,! c>e ( lamps requires s mu* att5tion & discretion1 t _m ladies *oose to d ?is "w !mselves1 r ?an tru/ x ) dome/ics4 ,to d x prop]ly1 provide ! foll[+ ?+s3 an old wait] to hold all ! articles us$2 a lamp-fill]1 ) a sp\t1 small at ! end1 & turn$ up to prev5t oil f dripp+2 prop] wicks1 & a basket or box to hold !m2 a lamp-trimm] made = ! purpose1 or a pair ( %>p scissors2 a small soap-cup & soap2 "s wa%+ soda 9 a broad-m\!d bottle2 & sev]al s(t clo?s to wa% ! articles & t[els to wipe !m4 ,if e ?+1 aft] be+ us$1 is cleans$ f oil & !n kept neatly1 x w n be s unpleasant a task z x usually is1 to take c>e ( lamps4 ,! inside ( lamps & oil-cans %\ld be cleans$ ) soda dissolv$ 9 wat]4 ,be c>eful to dra9 !m well1 & n to let any gild+ or bronze be injur$ by ! soda com+ 9 contact ) x4 ,put "o table-spoonful ( soda to "o qu>t ( wat]4 ,take ! lamp to pieces & clean x z (t5 z necess>y4 ,wipe ! *imney at lea/ once a day1 & wa% x :5ev] m]e wip+ fails to cleanse x4 ,"s p]sons1 ow+ to ! dirty /ate ( _! *imneys1 lose half ! light :i* is produc$4 ,keep dry f+]s 9 trimm+ lamps4 ,r5ew ! wicks be=e !y get too %ort4 ,!y %\ld nev] be all[$ to burn %ort] ?an an in* & a half4 ,9 reg>d to %ades1 :i* are always well to use1 on lamps or gas1 ^? made ( glass or porcela9 are n[ s *eap t we c recomm5d !m z ! be/ )\t any res]vation4 ,pla9 %ades1 mak+ ! light s(t & ev51 d n injure ! eyes4 ,lamps %\ld be light$ ) a /rip ( fold$ or roll$ pap]1 ( :i* a quantity %\ld be kept on ! mantelpiece4 ,weak eyes %\ld always be especially %ad$ f ! lights4 ,small scre5s1 made = ! purpose1 %\ld be kept at h&4 ,a p]son ) weak eyes c use !m safely mu* long] :5 !y are protect$ f ! gl>e ( ! light4 ,fill ! entry-lamp e day1 & cleanse & fill night-lant]ns twice a week1 if us$ (t54 ,a good night-lamp is made ) a small "o-wick$ lamp & a roll ( t9 to set ov] x4 ,h "s holes made 9 ! bottom ( ?is cov]1 & x c !n be us$ to heat articles4 ,v *eap float+ tap]s c he b\ght to burn 9 a teacup ( oil ?r\gh ! night4 ,,to ,,make ,,c&les4 ,! nice/ c&les are ^? run 9 m\lds4 ,= ?is purpose1 melt toge!r "o qu>t] ( a p\nd ( :ite wax1 "o qu>t] ( an ounce ( camphor1 two ounces ( alum1 & t5 ounces ( suet or mutton-tall[4 ,soak ! wicks 9 lime-wat] & saltpetre1 & :5 dry1 fix !m 9 ! m\lds & p\r 9 ! melt$ tall[4 ,let !m rema9 "o night to cool2 !n w>m !m a little to loos5 !m1 draw !m out1 & :5 !y are h>d1 put !m 9 a box 9 a dry & cool place4 ,to make dipp$ c&les1 cut ! wicks ( ! "r l5g?1 d\ble !m ov] rods1 & twi/ !m4 ,!y %\ld fir/ be dipp$ 9 lime-wat] or v9eg>1 & dri$4 ,melt ! tall[ 9 a l>ge kettle1 fill+ x to ! top ) hot wat]1 :5 ! tall[ is melt$4 ,put 9 wax & p[d]$ alum1 to h>d5 !m4 ,keep ! tall[ hot ov] a portable furnace1 & fill ! kettle ) hot wat] z fa/ z ! tall[ is us$ up4 ,lay two long /rips ( n>r[ bo>d on :i* to hang ! rods2 & set flat pans "u1 on ! floor1 to cat* ! grease4 ,take sev]al rods at once1 & wet ! wicks 9 ! tall[2 /raight5 & smoo? !m :5 cool4 ,!n dip !m z fa/ z !y cool1 until !y become ( ! prop] size4 ,plunge !m obliquely & n p]p5dicul>ly2 & :5 ! bottoms are too l>ge1 hold !m 9 ! hot grease till a "p melts (f4 ,let !m rema9 "o night to cool2 !n cut (f ! bottoms1 & keep !m 9 a dry1 cool place4 ,*eap lights are made1 by dipp+ ru%es 9 tall[2 ! ru%es be+ fir/ /ripp$ ( ne>ly ! :ole ( ! h>d out] cov]+ & ! pi? alone be+ reta9$ ) j en\gh ( ! t\gh b>k to keep x /iff4 ,,xxx4 ,,! ,,c>e ,,( ,,rooms4 ,x w\ld be impossible 9 a "w deal+1 z ?is does1 ) g5]al pr9ciples ( h\se-keep+1 to elaborate 9 full ! multitud9\s details :i* arise = att5tion & intellig5t c>e4 ,^! w be m l>gely treat$ ( 9 ! book soon to be publi%$ = ! pres5t writ]1 7! s5ior au?oress ( ?is volume47 ,yet1 9 ! diff]5t dep>tm5ts ( family labor1 !re are c]ta9 lead+ matt]s conc]n+ :i* a few h9ts may be f\nd useful 9 aid+ ! read] to c>ry into op]ation ! in/ructions & ideas ( ! e>li] *apt]s ( ?is book1 & 9 promot+ ! g5]al com=t & conv5i5ce ( families4 ,& fir/1 ask+ ! read] to be> 9 m9d t ^! sugge/ions are *iefly applicable to c\ntry homes1 n )9 easy rea* ( all ! conv5i5ces :i* g "u ! "n ( mod]n improvem5ts1 we w say a few words on ! c>e ( ,p>lors4 ,9 hang+ pictures1 put !m s t ! l[] "p %all be opposite ! eye4 ,cleanse ! glass ( pictures ) :it+1 z wat] endang]s ! pictures4 ,gilt frames c be mu* bett] pres]v$ by putt+ on a coat ( copal v>ni%1 :i* ) prop] bru%es1 c be b\ght ( c>riage or cab9et-mak]s4 ,:5 dry1 x c be wa%$ ) fair wat]4 ,wa% ! bru% 9 spirits ( turp5t9e4 ,curta9s1 ottomans1 & s(as cov]$ ) wor/$1 c be cleans$ ) :eat bran1 rubb$ on ) flannel4 ,%ades ( l95 or cotton1 on roll]s & pulleys1 are always useful to %ut out ! sun f curta9s & c>pets4 ,pap] curta9s1 pa/$ on old cotton1 are good = *amb]s4 ,put !m on roll]s1 hav+ cords nail$ to !m1 s t :5 ! curta9 falls1 ! cord w be w\nd up4 ,!n1 by pull+ ! cord1 ! curta9 w be roll$ up4 ,v>ni%$ furniture %\ld be rubb$ only ) silk1 except occasionally1 :5 a little sweet-oil %\ld be rubb$ ov]1 & wip$ (f c>efully4 ,= unv>ni%$ furniture1 use bees-wax1 a little s(t5$ ) sweet-oil2 rub x 9 ) a h>d bru%1 & poli% ) wool5 & silk rags4 ,"s p]sons rub 9 l9se$-oil2 o!rs mix bees-wax ) a little spirits ( turp5t9e & ros91 mak+ x s t x c be put on ) a sponge1 & wip$ (f ) a s(t rag4 ,o!rs keep 9 a bottle ! foll[+ mixture3 two ounces ( spirits ( turp5t9e1 f\r table-spoonfuls ( sweet-oil1 & "o qu>t ( milk4 ,?is is appli$ ) a sponge1 & wip$ (f ) a l95 rag4 ,he>?s & jambs1 ( brick1 look be/ pa9t$ ov] ) black lead1 mix$ ) s(t-soap4 ,wa% ! bricks :i* are ne>e/ ! fire ) r$d+ & milk1 us+ a pa9t]'s bru%4 ,a %eet ( z9c1 cov]+ ! :ole he>?1 is *eap1 saves "w1 & looks v well4 ,a t9man c fit x prop]ly4 ,/one he>?s %\ld be rubb$ ) a pa/e ( p[d]$ /one1 7to be procur$ ( ! /one-cutt]s17 & !n bru%$ ) a /iff bru%4 ,kit*5 he>?s1 ( /one1 are improv$ by rubb+ 9 lamp-oil4 ,/a9s c be remov$ f m>ble1 by oxalic acid & wat]1 or oil ( vitriol & wat]1 left on a few m9utes1 & !n rubb$ dry4 ,gray m>ble is improv$ by l9se$-oil4 ,grease c be tak5 f m>ble1 by ox-gall & pott]'s clay wet ) soapsuds1 7a gill ( ea*47 ,x is bett] to add1 also1 a gill ( spirits ( turp5t9e4 ,x improves ! looks ( m>ble1 to cov] x ) ?is mixture1 leav+ x two days1 & !n rubb+ x (f4 ,unless a p>lor is 9 con/ant use1 x is be/ to sweep x only once a week1 & at o!r times use a :isk-broom & du/-pan4 ,:5 a p>lor ) h&some furniture is to be swept1 cov] ! s(as1 c5tre table1 piano1 books1 & mantelpiece ) old cottons kept = ! purpose4 ,remove ! rugs & %ake !m1 & clean ! jambs1 he>?1 & fire-furniture4 ,!n sweep ! room1 mov+ e article4 ,du/ ! furniture ) a du/-bru% & a piece ( old silk4 ,a pa9t]'s bru% %\ld be kept1 to remove du/ f l$ges & crevices4 ,! du/-clo?s %\ld be (t5 %ak5 & wa%$1 or else !y w soil ! walls & furniture :5 !y are us$4 ,du/ ornam5ts & f9e books ) fea!r bru%es1 us$ = no o!r purpose4 ,*amb]s & ,b$rooms are ( c\rse a portion ( ! h\se to be s$ul\sly & scrupul\sly att5d$ to1 if ei!r heal? or com=t are aim$ at 9 ! family4 ,& fir/1 e mi/ress ( a family %\ld see1 n only t all sleep+-rooms 9 h] h\se c be well v5tilat$ at night1 b t !y actually are s4 ,:]e !re is no provision made = ! introduction ( pure air1 9 ! con/ruction ( ! h\se1 & 9 ! b$room itself no op5 fire-place to all[ ! easy exit ( f\l air1 a door %\ld be left op5 into an entry or room :]e fre% air is admitt$2 or else a small op5+ %\ld be made 9 a w9d[1 tak+ c>e n to all[ a draught ( air to cross ! b$4 ,! debility ( *ildhood1 ! lassitude ( dome/ics1 & ! ill-heal? ( families1 are (t5 caus$ by neglect+ to provide a supply ( pure air4 ,x is n deem$ necess>y to add mu* to ! e>li] *apt]s treat+ ( b$room conv5i5ces2 b "o subject is ( m>k$ importance1 z be+ *>act]i/ic ( good or poor h\sekeep+--t is1 ! mak+ ( b$s4 ,few s]vants w make a b$ prop]ly1 )\t mu* att5tion f ! mi/ress ( ! family2 & e "y woman :o expects to h a h\sehold ( h] own to manage %\ld be able to d x well h]self1 & to in/ruct o!rs 9 do+ x4 ,! foll[+ directions %\ld be giv5 to ^? :o d ?is "w3 ,op5 ! w9d[s1 & lay (f ! b$-cov]+ on two *airs1 at ! foot ( ! b$4 ,if x be a fea!r-b$1 aft] x is well air$1 %ake ! fea!rs f ea* corn] to ! middle2 !n take up ! middle1 %ake x well1 & turn ! b$ ov]4 ,!n pu% ! fea!rs 9 place1 mak+ ! head high] ?an ! foot1 & ! sides ev51 & z high z ! middle "p4 ,a mattress1 :e!r us$ on top ( a fea!r-b$ or by itself1 %\ld 9 l mann] be well air$ & turn$4 ,!n put on ! bol/] & ! "u %eet1 s t ! wrong side ( ! %eet %all g next ! b$1 & ! m>k+ always come at ! head1 tuck+ 9 all ar\nd4 ,!n put on ! pill[s1 ev5ly1 s t ! op5 ends %all come to ! sides ( ! b$1 & spread on ! upp] %eet s t ! wrong side %all be next ! blankets1 & ! m>k$ end always at ! head4 ,?is arrangem5t ( %eets is to prev5t ! "p :]e ! feet lie f be+ rev]s$1 s z to come to ! face2 & also to prev5t ! p>ts soil$ by ! body f com+ to ! b$tick & blankets4 ,put on ! o!r cov]+1 except ! out] "o1 tuck+ 9 all ar\nd1 & !n turn ov] ! upp] %eet at ! head1 s z to %[ a "p ( ! pill[s4 ,:5 ! pill[-cases are clean & smoo?1 !y look be/ outside ( ! cov]1 b n o!rwise4 ,!n draw ! h& along ! side ( ! pill[s1 to make an ev5 ind5tation1 & !n smoo? & %ape ! :ole outside4 ,a nice h\sekeep] always notices ! mann] 9 :i* a b$ is made2 & 9 "s p>ts ( ! c\ntry1 x is r>e to see ?is "w prop]ly p]=m$4 ,! writ] w\ld "h urge e mi/ress ( a family1 :o keeps m ?an "o dome/ic s]vant1 to provide !m ) s+le b$s1 t !y might n be oblig$ to sleep ) all ! *ang+ dome/ics1 :o come & g s (t54 ,:]e ! room is too small = two b$s1 a n>r[ truckle-b$ kept "u ano!r dur+ ! day w answ]4 ,dome/ics %\ld be furni%$ ) wa%+ conv5i5ces 9 _! *amb]s1 & be enc\rag$ to keep _! p]sons & rooms neat & 9 ord]4 ,! c>e ( ! ,kit*51 ,cell>1 & ,/ore-room is necess>ily ! f\ndation ( all prop] h\sekeep+4 ,if p>5ts wi% _! daught]s to gr[ up ) good dome/ic habits1 !y %\ld h1 z "o means ( secur+ ?is result1 a neat & *e]ful kit*54 ,a kit*5 %\ld always1 if possible1 be entirely above-gr\nd1 & well light$4 ,x %\ld h a l>ge s9k1 ) a dra9 runn+ "u-gr\nd1 s t all ! premises may be kept sweet & clean4 ,if fl[]s & %rubs be cultivat$ ar\nd ! doors & w9d[s1 & ! y>d ne> !m be kept well turf$1 x w add v mu* to _! agreeable appe>ance4 ,! walls %\ld (t5 be clean$ & :ite-wa%$1 to promote a neat look & pure air4 ,! floor ( a kit*5 %\ld be pa9t$1 or1 :at is bett]1 cov]$ ) an oilclo?4 ,to procure a kit*5 oilclo? z *eaply z possible1 buy *eap t[ clo?1 & fit x to ! size & %ape ( ! kit*54 ,!n h x /ret*$1 & nail$ to ! s\? side ( ! b>n1 &1 ) a bru%1 cov] x ) a coat ( ?9 rye pa/e4 ,:5 ?is is dry1 put on a coat ( yell[ pa9t1 & let x dry = a =tnight4 ,x is safe/ to fir/ try ! pa9t1 & see if x dries well1 z "s pa9t nev] w dry4 ,!n put on a second coat1 & at ! end ( ano!r =tnight1 a ?ird coat4 ,!n let x hang two mon?s1 & x w la/1 un9jur$1 = _m ye>s4 ,! long] ! pa9t is left to dry1 ! bett]4 ,if v>ni%$1 x w la/ mu* long]4 ,a s9k %\ld be scald$ out e day1 & occasionally ) hot lye4 ,on nails1 ov] ! s9k1 %\ld be hung ?ree good di%-clo?s1 hemm$1 & furni%$ ) loops2 "o = di%es n greasy1 "o = greasy di%es1 & "o = wa%+ greasy pots & kettles4 ,^! %\ld be put 9 ! wa% e week4 ,! lady :o insi/s ^u ?is w n be annoy$ by hav+ h] di%es wa%$ ) d>k1 mu/y & greasy rags1 z is too frequ5tly ! case4 ,"u ! s9k %\ld be kept a slop-pail2 &1 on a %elf by x1 a soap-di% & two wat]-pails4 ,a l>ge boil] ( w>m s(t wat] %\ld always be kept ov] ! fire1 well cov]$1 & a he>?-broom & bell[s be hung ne> ! fire4 ,a clock is a v important article 9 ! kit*51 9 ord] to secure regul>ity at meals4 ,,wa%+ ,,di%es4 ,no item ( dome/ic labor is s frequ5tly done 9 a neglig5t mann]1 by dome/ics1 z ?is4 ,a full supply ( conv5i5ces w d mu* t[>d ! rem$y ( ?is evil4 ,a swab1 made ( /rips ( l95 ti$ to a /ick1 is useful to wa% nice di%es1 especially small1 deep articles4 ,two or ?ree t[els1 & ?ree di%-clo?s %\ld be us$4 ,two l>ge t9 tubs1 pa9t$ on ! outside1 %\ld be provid$2 "o = wa%+1 & "o = r9s+2 also1 a l>ge old wait]1 on :i* to dra9 ! di%es4 ,a soap-di%1 ) h>d soap1 & a =k1 ) :i* to use x1 a slop-pail1 & two pails = wat]1 %\ld also be furni%$4 ,! foll[+ rules = wa%+ di%es w aid 9 promot+ ! desir$ c>e & neatness3 #a4 ,scrape ! di%es1 putt+ away any food :i* may rema9 on !m1 & :i* x may be prop] to save = future use4 ,put grease into ! grease-pot1 & :atev] else may be on ! plates into ! slop-pail4 ,save tea-leaves = sweep+4 ,set all ! di%es1 :5 scrap$1 9 regul> piles1 ! smalle/ at ! top4 #b4 ,put ! nice/ articles 9 ! wa%-di%1 & wa% !m 9 hot suds ) ! swab or nice/ di%-clo?4 ,wipe all metal articles z soon z !y are wa%$4 ,put all ! re/ into ! r9s+-di%1 :i* %\ld be fill$ ) hot wat]4 ,:5 !y are tak5 out1 lay !m to dra9 on ! wait]4 ,!n r9se ! di%-clo?1 & hang x up1 wipe ! articles wa%$1 & put !m 9 _! places4 #c4 ,p\r 9 m hot wat]1 wa% ! greasy di%es ) ! di%-clo? made = !m1 r9se !m1 & set !m to dra94 ,wipe !m1 & set !m away4 ,wa% ! knives & =ks1 be+ c>eful t ! h&les are nev] put 9 wat]2 wipe !m1 & !n lay !m 9 a knife-di%1 to be sc\r$4 #d4 ,take a fre% supply ( clean suds1 9 :i* wa% ! milk-pans1 buckets1 & t9s4 ,!n r9se & hang up ?is di%-clo?1 & take ! o!r1 ) :i*1 wa% ! roa/]1 gridiron1 pots1 & kettles4 ,!n wa% & r9se ! di%-clo?1 & hang x up4 ,empty ! slop-bucket1 & scald x4 ,dry metal teapots & t9s be=e ! fire4 ,!n put ! fire-place 9 ord]1 & sweep & du/ ! kit*54 ,"s p]sons keep a deep & n>r[ vessel1 9 :i* to wa% knives ) a swab1 s t a c>eless s]vant c n lay !m 9 ! wat] :ile wa%+ !m4 ,?is article c be c>ri$ into ! eat+-room1 to receive ! knives & =ks :5 !y are tak5 f ! table4 ,,kit*5 ,,furniture4 ,crock]y4--,br[n e>!n pans are said to be be/ = milk & = cook+4 ,t9 pans are light]1 & m conv5i5t1 b are too cold = _m purposes4 ,tall e>!n j>s1 ) cov]s1 are good to hold butt]1 salt1 l>d1 etc4 ,acids %\ld nev] be put into ! r$ e>!n w>e1 z !re is a poison\s +r$i5t 9 ! glaz+ :i* ! acid takes (f4 ,/one w>e is bett] & /rong]1 & saf] e way ?an any o!r k9d4 ,iron ,w>e4--,_m kit*5s are v imp]fectly suppli$ ) ! requisite conv5i5ces = cook+4 ,:5 a p]son has suffici5t means1 ! foll[+ articles are all desirable3 ,a ne/ ( iron pots1 ( diff]5t sizes1 7!y %\ld be sl[ly heat$ :5 new17 a long iron =k1 to take out articles f boil+ wat]2 an iron hook1 ) a h&le1 to lift pots f ! crane2 a l>ge & small gridiron1 ) groov$ b>s1 & a tr5* to cat* ! grease2 a ,dut* ov51 call$ also a bake-pan2 two skillets1 ( diff]5t sizes1 & a spid]1 or flat skillet1 = fry+2 a griddle1 a waffle-iron1 t9 & iron bake & bread pans2 two ladles1 ( diff]5t sizes2 a skimm]2 iron skew]s2 a toa/+-iron2 two teakettles1 "o small & "o l>ge "o2 two brass kettles1 ( diff]5t sizes1 = soap-boil+1 etc4 ,iron kettles1 l9$ ) porcela91 are bett] = pres]ves4 ,! ,g]man are ! be/4 ,too hot a fire w crack !m1 b ) c>e 9 ?is respect1 !y w la/ = _m ye>s4 ,portable *>coal furnaces1 ( iron or clay1 are v useful 9 summ]1 9 wa%+1 iron+1 & /ew+1 or mak+ pres]ves4 ,if us$ 9 ! h\se1 a /rong draught mu/ be made1 to prev5t ! delet]i\s effects ( ! *>coal4 ,a box & mill1 = spice1 pepp]1 & c(fee1 are ne$ful to ^? :o use ^! articles4 ,/rong knives & =ks1 a %>p c>v+-knife1 an iron cleav] & bo>d1 a f9e saw1 /eely>ds1 *opp+-tray & knife1 an apple-p>]1 /eel = %>p5+ knives1 sug>-nipp]s1 a doz5 iron spoons1 also a l>ge iron "o ) a long h&le1 six or eight flat-irons1 "o ( !m v small1 two iron-/&s1 a ruffle-iron1 a crimp+-iron1 are also desirable4 ,t9 ,w>e4--,bread-pans2 l>ge & small patty-pans2 cake-pans1 ) a c5tre tube to insure _! bak+ well2 pie-di%es1 7( block-t927 a cov]$ butt]-kettle2 cov]$ kettles to hold b]ries2 two sauce-pans2 a l>ge oil-c2 7) a cock27 a lamp-fill]2 a lant]n2 broad bottom$ c&le/icks = ! kit*52 a c&le-box2 a funnel2 a reflector = bak+ w>m cakes2 an ov5 or t9-kit*52 an apple-cor]2 an apple-roa/]2 an egg-boil]2 two sug>-scoops1 & fl\r & meal-scoop2 a set ( mugs2 ?ree dipp]s2 a p9t1 qu>t1 & gallon measure2 a set ( scales & weights2 ?ree or f\r pails1 pa9t$ on ! outside2 a slop-bucket ) a tight cov]1 pa9t$ on ! outside2 a milk-/ra9]2 a gravy-/ra9]2 a col&]2 a dr$g+-box2 a pepp]-box2 a l>ge & small grat]2 a *eese-box2 also a l>ge box = cake1 & a /ill l>g] "o = bread1 ) tight cov]s4 ,bread1 cake1 & *eese1 %ut up 9 ?is way1 w n gr[ dry z 9 ! op5 air4 ,wood5 ,w>e4--,a ne/ ( tubs2 a set ( pails & b[ls2 a l>ge & small sieve2 a beetle = ma%+ potatoes2 a spade or /ick = /irr+ butt] & sug>2 a bread-bo>d1 = m\ld+ bread & mak+ pie-cru/2 a c(fee-/ick2 a clo!s-/ick2 a mu%-/ick2 a meat-beetle1 to p\nd t\gh meat2 an egg-beat]2 a ladle1 = work+ butt]2 a bread-tr\gh1 7= a l>ge family27 fl\r-buckets1 ) lids1 to hold sift$ fl\r & ,indian meal2 salt-boxes2 sug>-boxes2 />* & indigo-boxes2 spice-boxes2 a bosom-bo>d2 a skirt-bo>d2 a l>ge iron+-bo>d2 two or ?ree clo!s-frames2 & six doz5 clo!s-p9s4 ,basket ,w>e4--,baskets ( all sizes1 = eggs1 fruit1 m>ket+1 clo!s1 etc42 also *ip-baskets4 ,:5 (t5 us$1 !y %\ld be wa%$ 9 hot suds4 ,o!r ,articles4--,e kit*5 ne$s a box conta9+ balls ( br[n ?read & tw9e1 a l>ge & small d>n+ ne$le1 rolls ( wa/e pap] & old l95 & cotton1 & a supply ( common hold]s4 ,!re %\ld also be ano!r box1 conta9+ a hamm]1 c>pet-tacks1 & nails ( all sizes1 a c>pet-claw1 screws & a screw-driv]1 p9c]s1 gimlets ( sev]al sizes1 a b$-screw1 a small saw1 two *isels1 7"o to use = button-holes 9 broadclo?17 two awls & two files4 ,9 a draw] or cupbo>d %\ld be plac$ cotton table-clo?s = kit*5 use2 nice cra% t[els = tumbl]s1 m>k$ ,t ,t2 co>s] t[els = di%es m>k$ ,t2 six l>ge roll]-t[els2 a doz5 h&-t[els1 m>k$ ,h ,t2 & a doz5 hemm$ di%-clo?s ) loops4 ,also two ?ick l95 pudd+ or dumpl+-clo?s1 a jelly-bag made ( :ite flannel1 to /ra9 jelly1 a />*-/ra9]1 & a bag = boil+ clo!s4 ,9 a closet %\ld be kept1 arrang$ 9 ord]1 ! foll[+ articles3 ! du/-pan1 du/-bru%1 & du/+-clo?s1 old flannel & cotton = sc\r+ & rubb+1 l>ge sponges = wa%+ w9d[s & look+-glasses1 a long bru% = cobwebs1 & ano!r = wa%+ ! outside ( w9d[s1 :isk-brooms1 common brooms1 a coat-broom or bru%1 a :itewa%-bru%1 a /ove-bru%1 %oe-bru%es & black+1 articles = clean+ t9 & silv]1 lea!r = clean+ metals1 bottles conta9+ /a9-mixtures & o!r articles us$ 9 cleans+4 ,,c>e ,,( ,,! ,,cell>4 ,a cell> %\ld (t5 be :itewa%$1 to keep x sweet4 ,x %\ld h a dra9 to keep x p]fectly dry1 z /&+ wat] 9 a cell> is a sure cause ( disease 9 a family4 ,x is v dang]\s to leave decay$ vegetables 9 a cell>4 ,_m a fev] has be5 caus$ by ! poison\s miasm ?us g5]at$4 ,! foll[+ articles are desirable 9 a cell>3 a safe1 or movable closet1 ) sides ( wire or p]=at$ t91 9 :i* cold meats1 cream1 & o!r articles %\ld be kept2 7if ants be tr\blesome1 set ! legs 9 t9 cups ( wat]27 a refrig]ator1 or a l>ge wood5-box1 on feet1 ) a l9+ ( t9 or z9c1 & a space betwe5 ! t9 & wood fill$ ) p[d]$ *>coal1 hav+ at ! bottom a place = ice1 a dra9 to c>ry (f ! wat]1 & also movable %elves & p>titions4 ,9 ?is1 articles are kept cool4 ,x %\ld be clean$ once a week4 ,filt]+ j>s to purify wat] %\ld also be kept 9 ! cell>4 ,fi% & cabbages 9 a cell> are apt to sc5t a h\se1 & give a bad ta/e to o!r articles4 ,,/or]oom4 ,e h\se ne$s a /or]oom1 9 :i* to keep tea1 c(fee1 sug>1 rice1 c&les1 etc4 ,x %\ld be furni%$ ) j>s1 hav+ labels1 a l>ge spoon1 a =k1 sug> & fl\r-scoops1 a t[el1 & a di%-clo?4 ,,modes ,,( ,,de/roy+ ,,insects ,,& ,,v]m94 ,b$-bugs %\ld be kept away1 by fill+ e *9k 9 ! b$/ead ) putty1 & if x be old1 pa9t+ x ov]4 ,( all ! mixtures = kill+ !m1 corrosive sublimate & alcohol is ! sure/4 ,?is is a /rong poison4 ,cockroa*es may be de/roy$ by p\r+ boil+ wat] into _! haunts1 or sett+ a mixture ( ars5ic mix$ ) ,indian meal & molasses :]e !y are f\nd4 ,*loride ( lime & sweet5$ wat] w also poison !m4 ,fleas4--,if a dog be infect$ ) ^! insects1 put him 9 a tub ( w>m soapsuds1 & !y w rise to ! surface4 ,take !m (f1 & burn !m4 ,/rong p]fumes ab\t ! p]son dim9i% _! attacks4 ,:5 caught betwe5 ! f+]s1 plunge !m 9 wat]1 or !y w escape4 ,crickets4--,scald+1 & spr9kl+ ,scot* snuff ab\t ! haunts ( ^! insects1 are rem$ies = ! annoyance caus$ by !m4 ,flies c be kill$ 9 great quantities1 by plac+ ab\t ! h\se vessels fill$ ) sweet5$ wat] & cobalt4 ,six c5ts' wor? ( cobalt is en\gh = a p9t ( wat]4 ,x is v poison\s4 ,mosquitoes4--,close nets ar\nd a b$ are ! only sure protection at night aga9/ ^! insects4 ,spirits ( h>t%orn is ! be/ antidote = _! bite4 ,salt & wat] is good4 ,r$ or ,black ,ants may be driv5 away by scald+ _! haunts1 & putt+ ,scot* snuff :]ev] !y g = food4 ,set ! legs ( closets & safes 9 pans ( wat]1 & !y c n get at !m4 ,mo?s4--,air+ clo!s does n de/roy mo?s1 b lay+ !m 9 a hot sun does4 ,if articles be tightly sew$ up 9 l95 :5 laid away1 & f9e tobacco put ab\t !m1 x is a sure protection4 ,?is %\ld be done 9 ,april4 ,rats & ,mice4--,a good cat is ! be/ rem$y = ^! annoyances4 ,equal quantities ( hemlock 7or cicuta7 & old *eese w poison !m2 b ?is r5d]s ! h\se liable to ! inconv5i5ce ( a bad smell4 ,?is evil1 h[ev]1 may be less5$1 by plac+ a di% conta9+ oil ( vitriol p\r$ on saltpetre :]e ! smell is mo/ annoy+4 ,*loride ( lime & wat] is also good4 ,9 us+ any ( ! above-m5tion$ poisons1 great c>e %\ld be tak5 to gu>d aga9/ _! gett+ into any article ( food or any ut5sil or vessel us$ = cook+ or keep+ food1 or :]e *ildr5 c get at !m4 ,,xxxi4 ,,! ,,c>e ,,( ,,y>ds ,,& ,,g>d5s4 ,fir/1 let u say a few words on ! ,prep>ation ( ,soil4 ,if ! g>d5 soil be clayey & adhesive1 put on a cov]+ ( s&1 ?ree in*es ?ick1 & ! same dep? ( well-rott$ manure4 ,spade x 9 z deep z possible1 & mix x well4 ,if ! soil be s&y & loose1 spade 9 clay & a%es4 ,a%es are good = all k9ds ( soil1 z !y loos5 ^? :i* are close1 hold moi/ure 9 ^? :i* are s&y1 & de/roy insects4 ,! be/ k9d ( soil is t :i* w hold wat] ! longe/ )\t becom+ h>d :5 dry4 ,to prep>e ,soil = ,pot-plants1 take "o f\r? "p ( common soil1 "o f\r? "p ( well-decay$ manure1 & "o half ( vegetable m\ld1 f ! woods or f a *ip-y>d4 ,break up ! manure f9e1 & sift x ?r\gh a lime-scre51 7or co>se wire sieve47 ,^! mat]ials mu/ be ?or\ghly mix$4 ,:5 ! common soil :i* is us$ is adhesive1 & inde$ 9 mo/ o!r cases1 x is necess>y to add s&1 ! proportion ( :i* mu/ dep5d on ! nature ( ! soil4 ,to ,prep>e a ,hot-,b$1 dig a pit six feet long1 five feet wide1 & ?irty in*es deep4 ,make a frame ( ! same size1 ) ! back two feet high1 ! front fifte5 in*es1 & ! sides slop$ f ! back to ! front4 ,make two sa%es1 ea* ?ree feet by five1 ) ! panes ( glass lapp+ l %+les in/ead ( hav+ cross-b>s4 ,set ! frame ov] ! pit1 :i* %\ld !n be fill$ ) fre% horse-dung1 :i* has n la9 long nor be5 sodd5 by wat]4 ,tread x d[n h>d2 !n put into ! frame light & v ri* soil1 six or eight in*es deep1 & cov] x ) ! sa%es = two or ?ree days4 ,!n /ir ! soil1 & s[ ! se$s 9 %all[ drills1 plac+ /icks by !m1 to m>k ! diff]5t k9ds4 ,keep ! frame cov]$ ) ! glass :5ev] x is cold en\gh to *ill ! plants2 b at all o!r times admit fre% air1 :i* is indisp5sable to _! heal?4 ,:5 ! sun is q w>m1 raise ! glasses en\gh to admit air1 & cov] !m ) matt+ or blankets1 or else ! sun may kill ! "y plants4 ,wat] ! b$ at ev5+ ) wat] :i* has /ood all day1 or1 if x be fre% drawn1 add a little w>m wat]4 ,if !re be too mu* heat 9 ! b$1 s z to scor* or )] ! plants1 lift ! sa%es1 wat] freely1 %ade by day2 make deep holes ) /akes1 & fill !m up :5 ! heat is r$uc$4 ,9 v cold nights1 cov] ! sa%es & frame ) /raw-mats4 ,= ,plant+ ,fl[] ,se$s4--,break up ! soil1 till x is v s(t1 & free f lumps4 ,rub t ne>e/ ! surface betwe5 ! h&s1 to make x f9e4 ,make a circul> drill a foot 9 diamet]4 ,se$s are to be plant$ ei!r deep] or ne>] ! surface1 accord+ to _! size4 ,= se$s z l>ge z sweet peas1 ! drill %\ld be half an in* deep4 ,! smalle/ se$s mu/ be plant$ v ne> ! surface1 & a v little f9e e>? be sift$ ov] !m4 ,aft] cov]+ !m ) soil1 beat !m d[n ) a tr[el1 s z to make ! e>? z compact z x is aft] a heavy %[]4 ,set up a /ick 9 ! middle ( ! circle1 ) ! "n ( ! plant heavily writt5 ^u x ) a d>k lead p5cil4 ,?is rema9s m p]man5t if :ite-lead be fir/ rubb$ ov] ! surface4 ,nev] plant :5 ! soil is v wet4 ,9 v dry times1 wat] ! se$s at night4 ,nev] use v cold wat]4 ,:5 ! se$s are small1 _m %\ld be plant$ toge!r1 t !y may assi/ ea* o!r 9 break+ ! soil4 ,:5 ! plants are an in* high1 ?9 !m out1 leav+ only "o or two1 if ! plant be a l>ge "o1 l ! balsam2 five or six1 :5 x is ( a m$ium size2 & eighte5 or tw5ty ( ! small] size4 ,transplant+1 unless ! plant be lift$ ) a ball ( e>?1 ret>ds ! gr[? ab\t a =tnight4 ,x is be/ to plant at two diff]5t times1 le/ ! fir/ plant+ %\ld fail1 ow+ to wet or cold wea!r4 ,to plant ,g>d5-,se$s1 make ! b$s f "o to ?ree y>ds wide2 lay across !m a bo>d a foot wide1 & ) a /ick1 make a furr[ on ea* side ( x1 "o in* deep4 ,scatt] ! se$s 9 ?is furr[1 & cov] !m4 ,!n lay ! bo>d ov] !m1 & /ep on x1 to press d[n ! e>?4 ,:5 ! plants are an in* high1 ?9 !m out1 leav+ spaces proportion$ to _! sizes4 ,se$s ( simil> species1 su* z melons & squa%es1 %\ld n be plant$ v ne> to ea* o!r1 z ?is causes !m to deg5]ate4 ,! same k9ds ( vegetables %\ld n be plant$ 9 ! same place = two ye>s 9 succession4 ,! long] ! r[s are1 ! easi] is ! aft] culture4 ,transplant+ %\ld be done at ev5+1 or :i* is bett]1 j be=e a %[]4 ,take a r\nd /ick %>p5$ at ! po9t1 & make op5+s to receive ! plants4 ,set !m a v little deep] ?an !y 7 be=e1 & press ! soil firmly r\nd !m4 ,!n wat] !m1 & cov] !m = ?ree or f\r days1 tak+ c>e t suffici5t air be admitt$4 ,if ! plant c be remov$ )\t di/urb+ ! soil ar\nd ! root1 x w n be at all ret>d$ by transplant+4 ,nev] remove leaves & bran*es1 unless a "p ( ! roots be lo/4 ,to ,re-pot ,h\se-,plants1 r5ew ! soil e ye>1 soon aft] ! "t ( blossom+4 ,prep>e soil z previ\sly direct$4 ,loos5 ! e>? f ! pot by pass+ a knife ar\nd ! skies4 ,turn ! plant upside d[n1 & remove ! pot4 ,!n remove all ! matt$ fibres at ! bottom1 & all ! e>?1 except t :i* adh]es to ! roots4 ,f woody plants1 l roses1 %ake (f all ! e>?4 ,take ! new pot1 & put a piece ( brok5 e>!n-w>e ov] ! hole at ! bottom1 & !n1 hold+ ! plant 9 ! prop] position1 %ake 9 ! e>? ar\nd x4 ,!n p\r 9 wat] to settle ! e>?1 & heap on fre% soil1 till ! pot is ev5 full4 ,small pots are consid]$ bett] ?an l>ge ones1 z ! roots are n s likely to rot1 f excess ( moi/ure4 ,9 ! ,lay+ out ( ,y>ds & ,g>d5s1 !re is room = mu* judgm5t & ta/e4 ,9 plant+ trees 9 a y>d1 !y %\ld be arrang$ 9 gr\ps1 & nev] plant$ 9 /raight l9es1 nor spr9kl$ ab\t z solit>y trees4 ,! object ( ?is arrangem5t is to imitate ,nature1 & secure "s spots ( d5se %ade & "s ( cle> turf4 ,9 y>ds :i* are cov]$ ) turf1 b$s c be cut out ( x1 & rais$ = fl[]s4 ,a tr5* %\ld be made ar\nd1 to prev5t ! grass f runn+ on !m4 ,^! b$s c be made 9 ! %ape ( cresc5ts1 ovals1 or o!r fanciful =ms4 ,9 lay+ out b$s 9 g>d5s & y>ds1 a v pretty bord]+ c be made1 by plant+ !m ) common flax-se$1 9 a l9e ab\t ?ree in*es f ! edge4 ,?is c be trimm$ ) %e>s1 :5 x gr[s too high4 ,= ,transplant+ ,trees1 ! autumn is ! be/ "t4 ,take z mu* ( ! root z possible1 especially ! little fibres1 :i* %\ld nev] become dry4 ,if kept long be=e !y are set out1 put wet moss ar\nd !m & wat] !m4 ,dig holes l>g] ?an ! ext5t ( ! roots2 let "o p]son hold ! tree 9 its =m] position1 & ano!r place ! roots c>efully z !y 7 be=e1 cutt+ (f any brok5 or w\nd$ root4 ,be c>eful n to let ! tree be m ?an an in* deep] !m x 0 be=e4 ,let ! soil be s(t & well manur$2 %ake ! tree z ! soil is %ak5 91 t x may mix well among ! small fibres4 ,d n tread ! e>? d[n1 :ile fill+ ! hole2 b1 :5 x is full1 raise a slight m\nd ( say f\r in*es deep ar\nd ! /em to hold wat]1 & fill x4 ,nev] cut (f leaves nor bran*es1 unless "s ( ! roots are lo/4 ,tie ! trees to a /ake1 & !y w be m likely to live4 ,wat] !m (t54 ,! ,c>e ( ,h\se-,plants is a matt] ( daily att5tion1 & well repays all labor exp5d$ ^u x4 ,! soil ( h\se-plants %\ld be r5ew$ e ye> z previ\sly direct$4 ,9 w9t]1 !y %\ld be kept z dry z !y c be )\t wilt+4 ,_m h\se-plants are injur$ by giv+ !m too mu* wat]1 :5 !y h little light & fre% air4 ,?is makes !m gr[ sp9dl+4 ,! m fre% air1 w>m? & light !y h1 ! m wat] is ne$$4 ,!y ought n to be kept v w>m 9 w9t]1 nor expos$ to great *anges ( atmosph]e4 ,=ty degrees is a prop] temp]ature = plants 9 w9t]1 :5 !y h little sun & air4 ,:5 plants h become sp9dl+1 cut (f _! heads entirely1 & cov] ! pot 9 ! e>?1 :]e x has ! morn+ sun only4 ,a new & fl\ri%+ head w spr+ out4 ,few h\seplants c be> ! sun at noon4 ,:5 insects infe/ plants1 set !m 9 a closet or "u a b>rel1 & burn tobacco "u !m4 ,! smoke kills any insect envelop$ 9 x4 ,:5 plants are froz51 cold wat] & a gradual re/oration ( w>m? are ! be/ rem$ies4 ,nev] use v cold wat] = plants at any season4 ,,xxxii4 ,,! ,,propagation ,,( ,,plants4 ,?is is an occupation requir+ mu* att5tion & con/ant c>e4 ,bulb\s roots are propagat$ by (fsets2 "s gr[+ on ! top1 o!rs ar\nd ! sides4 ,_m plants are propagat$ by cutt+ (f twigs1 & sett+ !m 9 e>?1 s t two or ?ree eyes are cov]$4 ,to d ?is1 select a side %oot1 t5 in*es long1 two in*es ( x be+ ( ! prec$+ ye>'s gr[?1 & ! re/ ! gr[? ( ! season :5 x is set4 ,d ?is :5 ! sap is runn+1 & put a piece ( crock]y at ! bottom ( ! %oot1 :5 x is buri$4 ,"o eye1 at lea/1 mu/ be "u ! soil4 ,wat] x & %ade x 9 hot wea!r4 ,plants are also propagat$ by lay]s4 ,to d ?is1 take a %oot :i* comes up ne> ! root1 b5d x d[n s z to br+ sev]al eyes "u ! soil1 leav+ ! top above-gr\nd4 ,if ! %oot be cut half ?r\gh1 9 a slant+ direction1 at "o ( ^! eyes1 be=e bury+ x1 ! result is m c]ta94 ,roses1 honeysuckles1 & _m o!r %rubs are readily propagat$ ?us4 ,!y w g5]ally take root by be+ simply buri$2 b cutt+ !m z "h direct$ is ! be/ me?od4 ,lay]s are m c]ta9 ?an cutt+s4 ,budd+ & ,graft+1 = all woody plants1 are favorite me?ods ( propagation4 ,9 all su* plants1 !re is an out] & inn] b>k1 ! latt] conta9+ ! sap vessels1 9 :i* ! n\ri%m5t ( ! tree asc5ds4 ,! success ( graft+ or inoculat+ consi/s 9 s plac+ ! bud or graft t ! sap vessels ( ! inn] b>k %all exactly jo9 ^? ( ! plant into :i* !y are graft$2 s t ! sap may pass f "o into ! o!r4 ,! foll[+ are directions = budd+1 :i* may be p]=m$ at any "t f ,july to ,septemb]3 ,illu/ration3 ,fig4 #fd ,select a smoo? place on ! /ock into :i* y are to ins]t ! bud4 ,make a horizontal cut across ! r9d ?r\gh to ! firm wood2 & f ! middle ( ?is1 make a slit d[nw>d p]p5dicul>ly1 an in* or m long1 ?r\gh to ! wood4 ,raise ! b>k ( ! /ock on ea* side ( ! p]p5dicul> cut1 = ! admission ( ! bud1 z is %[n 9 ! annex$ engrav+1 7,fig4 #fd47 ,!n take a %oot ( ?is ye>'s gr[?1 & slice f x a bud1 tak+ an in* bel[ & an in* above x1 & "s portion ( ! wood "u x4 ,!n1 c>efully slip (f ! woody "p "u ! bud4 ,exam9e :e!r ! eye or g]m ( ! bud be p]fect4 ,if a little hole appe> 9 t "p1 ! bud has lo/ its root1 & ano!r mu/ be select$4 ,ins]t ! bud1 s t a1 ( ! bud1 %all pass to a1 ( ! /ock2 !n b1 ( ! bud1 mu/ be cut (f1 to mat* ! cut b1 9 ! /ock1 & fitt$ exactly to x1 z x is ?is alone :i* insures success4 ,b9d ! p>ts ) fre% bass or wool5 y>n1 beg9n+ a little bel[ ! bottom1 ( ! p]p5dicul> slit1 & w9d+ x closely ar\nd e "p1 except j ov] ! eye ( ! bud1 until y arrive above ! horizontal cut4 ,d n b9d x too tightly1 b j suffici5t to exclude air1 sun1 & wet4 ,?is is to be remov$ aft] ! bud is firmly fix$1 & beg9s to gr[4 ,se$-fruit c be budd$ into any o!r se$-fruit1 & /one-fruit into any o!r /one-fruit2 b /one & se$-fruits c n be ?us m+l$4 ,rose-bu%es c h a v>iety ( k9ds budd$ into ! same /ock4 ,h>dy roots are ! be/ /ocks4 ,! bran* above ! bud mu/ be cut (f ! next ,m>* or ,april aft] ! bud is put 94 ,apples & pe>s are m easily propagat$ by +raft+ ?an by budd+4 ,+raft+ is a simil> process to budd+1 ) ?is advantage1 t x c be p]=m$ on l>ge trees1 :]eas budd+ c be appli$ only on small ones4 ,! two common k9ds ( +raft+ are :ip-graft+ & split-graft+4 ,! fir/ k9d is = "y trees1 & ! o!r = l>ge ones4 ,illu/ration3 ,fig4 #fe4 ,! "t = +raft+ is f ,may to ,octob]4 ,! cutt+s mu/ be tak5 f horizontal %oots1 betwe5 ,*ri/mas & ,m>*1 & kept 9 a damp cell>4 ,9 p]=m+ ! op]ation1 cut (f 9 a slop+ direction 7z se5 9 ,fig4 #fe7 ! tree or limb to be graft$4 ,!n cut (f 9 a correspond+ slant ! slip to be graft$ on4 ,!n put !m toge!r1 s t ! inn] b>k ( ea* %all mat* exactly on "o side1 & tie !m firmly toge!r ) yell[ y>n4 ,x is n ess5tial t bo? be ( equal size2 if ! b>k ( ea* meet toge!r exactly on "o side1 x answ]s ! purpose4 ,b ! two mu/ n diff] mu* 9 size4 ,! slope %\ld be an in* & a half1 or m1 9 l5g?4 ,aft] !y are ti$ toge!r1 ! place %\ld be cov]$ ) a salve or composition ( bees-wax & ros94 ,a mixture ( clay & c[-dung w answ] ! same purpose4 ,?is la/ mu/ be ti$ on ) a clo?4 ,graft+ is m conv5i5t ?an budd+1 z grafts c be s5t f a great di/ance2 :]eas buds mu/ be tak51 9 ,july or ,augu/1 f a %oot ( ! pres5t ye>'s gr[?1 & c n be s5t to any great di/ance4 ,illu/ration3 ,fig4 #ff ,?is engrav+ 7,fig4 #ff7 exhibits ! mode call$ /ock-graft+2 a be+ ! limb ( a l>ge tree1 :i* is saw$ (f & split1 & is to be held op5 by a small w$ge till ! grafts are put 94 ,a graft ins]t$ 9 ! limb is %[n at b1 & at c is "o n ins]t$1 b design$ to be put 9 at d1 z two grafts c be put into a l>ge /ock4 ,9 ins]t+ ! graft1 be c>eful to make ! edge ( ! inn] b>k ( ! graft meet exactly ! edge ( ! inn] b>k ( ! /ock2 = on ?is success dep5ds4 ,aft] ! grafts are put 91 ! w$ge mu/ be )drawn1 & ! :ole ( ! /ock be cov]$ ) ! ?ick salve or composition be=e m5tion$1 rea*+ f :]e ! grafts are ins]t$ to ! bottom ( ! slit4 ,be c>eful n to knock or move ! grafts aft] !y are put 94 ,prun+ is an op]ation ( con/ant ex]cise1 = keep+ plants & trees 9 good condition4 ,! foll[+ rules are f a di/+ui%$ horticulturi/3 ,prune (f all dead wood1 & all ! little twigs on ! ma9 limbs4 ,retr5* bran*es1 s z to give light & v5tilation to ! int]ior ( ! tree4 ,cut out ! /raight & p]p5dicul> %oots1 :i* give little or no fruit2 :ile ^? :i* are mo/ ne>ly horizontal1 & some:at curv+1 give fruit abundantly & ( good quality1 & %\ld be su/a9$4 ,sup]flu\s & ill-plac$ buds may be rubb$ (f at any "t2 & no buds pu%+ out aft] midsumm] %\ld be sp>$4 ,9 *oos+ betwe5 %oots to be reta9$1 pres]ve ! l[e/ plac$1 & on lat]al %oots1 ^? :i* are ne>e/ ! orig94 ,:5 bran*es cross ea* o!r s z to rub1 remove "o or ! o!r4 ,remove all suck]s f ! roots ( trees or %rubs4 ,prune aft] ! sap is 9 full circulation1 7except 9 ! case ( grapes17 z ! w\nds !n heal be/4 ,"s ?9k x be/ to prune be=e ! sap beg9s to run4 ,prun+-%e>s1 & a prun+-pole1 ) a *isel at ! end1 c be procur$ ( ^? :o deal 9 agricultural ut5sils4 ,?9n+ is also an important b v delicate op]ation4 ,z x is ! (fice ( ! leaves to absorb n\ri%m5t f ! atmosph]e1 !y %\ld nev] be remov$1 except to mature ! wood or fruit4 ,9 do+ ?is1 remove su* leaves z %ade ! fruit1 z soon z x is ready to rip54 ,to d x e>li] impairs ! gr[?4 ,d x gradually at two diff]5t times4 ,?9n+ ! fruit is important1 z t5d+ to increase its size & flavor1 & also to promote ! longevity ( ! tree4 ,if ! fruit be ?ickly set1 take (f "o half at ! "t ( sett+4 ,revise 9 ,june1 & !n 9 ,july1 tak+ (f all t may be sp>$4 ,"o v l>ge apple to e squ>e foot is a rule t may be a sort ( guide 9 o!r cases4 ,accord+ to ?is1 two hundr$ l>ge apples w\ld be all[$ to a tree ^: ext5t is fifte5 feet by twelve4 ,if any p]son ?9k ?is ?9n+ excessive1 let him try two simil> trees1 & ?9 "o z direct$ & leave ! o!r un?9n$4 ,x w be f\nd t ! ?9n$ tree w produce an equal weight1 & fruit ( mu* f9] flavor4 ,,xxxiii4 ,,! ,,cultivation ,,( ,,fruit4 ,by a little att5tion to ?is matt]1 a lady ) ! help ( h] *ildr5 c obta9 a ri* abundance ( all k9ds ( fruit4 ,! writ] has resid$ 9 families :]e little boys ( eight1 t51 & twelve ye>s old amus$ !mselves1 "u ! direction ( _! "m1 9 plant+ walnuts1 *e/nuts1 & hazelnuts1 = future "t2 z well z 9 plant+ & inoculat+ "y fruit-trees ( all descriptions4 ,a "m :o w take pa9s to inspire a love = su* pursuits 9 h] *ildr51 & :o w aid & sup]9t5d !m1 w save !m f _m temptations1 & at a trifl+ exp5se secure to !m & h]self a ri* rew>d 9 ! *oice/ fruits4 ,! in=mation giv5 9 ?is "w on ?is subject may be reli$ on z sanction$ by ! mo/ exp]i5c$ nurs]y-m54 ,! soil = a nurs]y %\ld be ri*1 well dug1 dress$ ) well-decay$ manure1 free f we$s1 & protect$ f cold w9ds4 ,fruit-se$s %\ld be plant$ 9 ! autumn1 an in* & a half or two in*es deep1 9 ridges f\r or five feet ap>t1 press+ ! e>? firmly ov] ! se$s4 ,:ile gr[+1 !y %\ld be ?9n$ out1 leav+ ! be/ ones a foot & a half ap>t4 ,! soil %\ld be kept loose1 s(t1 & free f we$s4 ,!y %\ld be inoculat$ or +raft$ :5 ( ! size ( a pipe /em2 & 9 a ye> aft] ?is may be transplant$ to _! p]man5t /&4 ,pea*-trees sometimes be> 9 two ye>s f budd+1 & 9 f\r ye>s f plant+ if well kept4 ,9 a ye> aft] transplant+1 take pa9s to tra9 ! head aright4 ,/raight upright bran*es produce g\rm&s1 or twigs be>+ only leaves4 ,! side bran*es :i* are angul> or curv$ yield ! mo/ fruit4 ,= ?is reason1 ! limbs %\ld be tra9$ 9 curves1 & p]p5dicul> twigs %\ld be cut (f if !re be ne$ ( prun+4 ,! la/ ( ,june is ! "t = ?is4 ,grass %\ld nev] be all[$ to gr[ )9 f\r feet ( a l>ge tree1 & ! soil %\ld be kept loose to admit air to ! roots4 ,trees 9 or*>ds %\ld be tw5ty-five feet ap>t4 ,! soil "u ! top soil has mu* to d ) ! heal? ( ! trees4 ,if x be :at is call$ h>d-pan1 ! trees w det]iorate4 ,trees ne$ to be manur$ & to h ! soil kept op5 & free f we$s4 ,filb]ts c be rais$ 9 any "p ( ?is c\ntry4 ,figs c be rais$ 9 ! ,middle1 ,we/]n1 & ,s\!rn ,/ates4 ,= ?is purpose1 9 ! autumn loos5 ! roots on "o side1 & b5d ! tree d[n to ! e>? on ! o!r2 !n cov] x ) a m\nd ( /raw1 e>?1 & bo>ds1 & e>ly 9 ! spr+ raise x up & cov] ! roots4 ,currants gr[ well 9 any b a wet soil4 ,!y are propagat$ by cutt+s4 ,! old wood %\ld be ?9n$ 9 ! fall & manure be put on4 ,!y c be tra9$ into small trees4 ,gooseb]ries are propagat$ by lay]s & cutt+s4 ,!y are be/ :5 kept f suck]s & tra9$ l trees4 ,"o ?ird ( ! old wood %\ld be remov$ e autumn4 ,raspb]ries d be/ :5 %ad$ dur+ a "p ( ! day4 ,!y are propagat$ by lay]s1 slips1 & suck]s4 ,!re is "o k9d :i* be>s mon?ly2 b ! v>ieties ( ?is & all o!r fruits are n[ s num]\s t we c easily f9d ^? :i* are adapt$ to ! special circum/ances ( ! case4 ,/rawb]ries require a light soil & vegetable manure4 ,!y %\ld be transplant$ 9 ,april or ,septemb]1 & be set eight in*es ap>t1 9 r[s n9e in*es asund]1 & 9 b$s :i* are two feet wide1 ) n>r[ alleys betwe5 !m4 ,a "p ( ^! plants are non-be>]s4 ,^! h l>ge fl[]s ) %[y /am5s & high black an!rs4 ,! be>]s h %ort /am5s1 a great numb] ( pi/ils1 & ! fl[]s are e way less %[y4 ,9 blossom-"t1 pull out all ! non-be>]s4 ,"s ?9k x be/ to leave "o non-be>] to e twelve be>]s1 & o!rs pull !m all out4 ,_m b$s nev] produce any fruit1 because all ! plants 9 !m are non-be>]s4 ,we$s %\ld be kept f ! v9es4 ,:5 ! v9es are matt$ ) "y plants1 ! be/ way is to dig ov] ! b$s 9 cross l9es1 s z to leave "s ( ! plants /&+ 9 little squ>es1 :ile ! re/ are turn$ "u ! soil4 ,?is %\ld be done ov] a second "t 9 ! same ye>4 ,to ,raise ,grapes1 manure ! soil1 & keep x s(t & free f we$s4 ,a gravelly or s&y soil1 & a s\? exposure are be/4 ,transplant ! v9es 9 ! e>ly spr+1 or bett] 9 ! fall4 ,prune !m ! fir/ ye> s z to h only two ma9 bran*es1 tak+ (f all o!r %oots z fa/ z !y come4 ,9 ,novemb]1 cut (f all ( ^! two bran*es except f\r eyes4 ,! second ye>1 9 ! spr+1 loos5 ! e>? ar\nd ! roots1 & all[ only two bran*es to gr[1 & e mon? take (f all side %oots4 ,:5 !y are v /rong1 pres]ve only a "p1 & cut (f ! re/ 9 ! fall4 ,9 ,novemb]1 cut (f all ! two ma9 /ems except eight eyes4 ,aft] ! second ye>1 no m prun+ is ne$$1 except to r$uce ! side %oots1 = ! purpose ( increas+ ! fruit4 ,all ! prun+ ( grapes 7except nipp+ side %oots7 mu/ be done :5 ! sap is n runn+1 or !y w ble$ to dea?4 ,tra91 !m on poles1 or lattices1 to expose !m to ! air & sun4 ,cov] t5d] v9es 9 ! autumn4 ,grapes are propagat$ by cutt+s1 lay]s1 & se$s4 ,= cutt+s1 select 9 ! autumn well-rip5$ wood ( ! =m] ye>1 & take fire jo9ts = ea*4 ,bury !m till ,april2 !n soak !m = "s h\rs1 & set !m out aslant1 s t all ! eyes b "o %all be cov]$4 ,apples1 grapes1 & su* l fruit c be pres]v$ 9 _! natural /ate by pack+ !m :5 dry & solid 9 dry s& or saw-du/1 putt+ alt]nate lay]s ( fruit & cotton1 saw-du/ or s&4 ,"s saw-du/ gives a bad flavor to ! fruit4 ,modes ( ,pres]v+ ,fruit-,trees4--,heaps ( a%es or tann]'s b>k ar\nd pea*-trees prev5t ! attack ( ! worm4 ,! yell[s is a disease ( pea*-trees1 :i* is spread by ! poll5 ( ! blossom4 ,:5 a tree beg9s to turn yell[1 take x away ) all its roots1 be=e x blossoms aga91 or x w infect o!r trees4 ,plant+ tansy ar\nd ! roots ( fruit-trees is a sure protection aga9/ worms1 z x prev5ts ! mo? f deposit+ h] egg4 ,equal quantities ( salt & saltpetre1 put ar\nd ! trunk ( a pea*-tree1 half a p\nd to a tree1 improve ! size & flavor ( ! fruit4 ,apply ?is ab\t ! fir/ ( ,april2 & if any trees h worms already 9 !m1 put on half ! quantity 9 addition 9 ,june4 ,to "y trees j set out1 apply "o ounce 9 ,april1 & ano!r 9 ,june1 close to ! /em4 ,s&y soil is be/ = pea*es4 ,apple-trees are pres]v$ f insects by a wa% ( /rong lye to ! body & limbs1 :i*1 if old1 %\ld be fir/ scrap$4 ,cat]pill>s %\ld be remov$ by cutt+ d[n _! ne/s 9 a damp day4 ,bor+ a hole 9 a tree infe/$ ) worms1 & fill+ x ) sulphur1 w (t5 drive !m (f imm$iately4 ,! fire-blight1 or brulure 9 pe>-trees c be /opp$ by cutt+ (f all ! blight$ bran*es4 ,x is suppos$ by "s to be ow+ to an excess ( sap1 :i* is rem$i$ by dim9i%+ ! roots4 ,! curculio1 :i* de/roys plums & o!r /one-fruit1 c be *eck$ only by ga!r+ up all ! fruit t falls1 7:i* conta9s _! eggs17 & de/roy+ x4 ,! cank]-worm c be *eck$ by apply+ a b&age ar\nd ! body ( ! tree1 & e ev5+ sme>+ x ) fre% t>4 ,,xxxiv4 ,,! ,,c>e ,,( ,,dome/ic ,,animals4 ,"o ( ! mo/ int]e/+ illu/rations ( ! design ( our b5evol5t ,creator 9 e/abli%+ ! family /ate is ! nature ( ! dome/ic animals connect$ ) x4 ,at ! v dawn ( life1 ! infant wat*es ) delight ! graceful gambols ( ! kitt51 & soon makes x a playmate4 ,meantime1 its out-cries :5 hurt appeal to k9dly sympa?y1 & its %>p claws to fe>2 :ile ! *ild's "m has a con/ant opportunity to inculcate k9dness & c>e = weak & ignorant creatures4 ,!n ! dog becomes ! out-door playmate & gu>dian ( e>ly *ildhood1 & he also gu>ds himself by cries ( pa91 & protects himself by 8 tee?4 ,at ! same "t1 8 fai?ful lov+ nature & c>esses awak5 correspond+ t5d]ness & c>e2 :ile ! p>5t aga9 has a daily opportunity to inculcate ^! virtues t[>d ! helpless & dep5d5t4 ,z ! *ild increases 9 k & reason1 ! horse1 c[s1 p\ltry1 & o!r dome/ic animals come "u 8 notice4 ,^! d n ord9>ily express _! hung] or o!r suff]+s by cries ( di/ress1 b dep5d m on ! develop$ reason & humanity ( man4 ,& "h ! p>5t is call$ ^u to in/ruct a *ild 9 ! nature & wants ( ea*1 t he may intellig5tly provide = _! su/5ance & = _! protection f injury & disease4 ,to assi/ 9 ?is important duty ( home life1 :i* s (t5 falls to ! sup]vision ( woman1 ! foll[+ in=mation is prep>$ ?r\gh ! k9dness ( "o ( ! editors ( a prom95t1 widely kn[n1 agricultural pap]4 ,dome/ic animals are v apt to cat* ! _s & temp] ( _! ma/]s4 ,a surly man w be v likely to h a cross dog & a bit+ horse4 ,a passionate man w keep all 8 animals 9 moral fe> ( him1 mak+ !m1 snappi%1 & liable to hurt ^? ( :om !y are n afraid4 ,x is1 !re=e1 mo/ important t all animals %\ld be treat$ uni=mly ) k9dness4 ,!y are all capable ( return+ affection1 & w %[ x v pleasantly if we manife/ affection = !m4 ,!y also h intuitive p]ceptions ( our emotions :i* we c n conceal4 ,a %>p1 ugly dog w r>ely bite a p]son :o has no fe> ( him4 ,a horse kn[s ! mom5t a man m\nts or takes ! re9s :e!r he is afraid or n2 & s x is ) o!r animals4 ,if live /ock c n be well f$1 !y ought n to be kept4 ,"o well w9t]$ horse is wor? z mu*1 z two t drag ?r\gh on /raw1 & by br[s+ ! h$g][s4 ,! same is true ( ox51 & emphatically s ( c[s4 ,! own] ( a half-/>v$ dog loses ! use ( him almo/ altoge!r2 =1 at ! v "t--! night--:5 lie is mo/ ne$$ z a gu>d1 he mu/ be (f sc\r+ ! c\ntry = food4 ,%elt] 9 w9t] is mo/ important = c[s4 ,!y %\ld h good tight /ables or byres1 well v5tilat$1 & s w>m t wat] 9 a pail w only freeze a little on ! top ! sev]e/ nights4 ,ox5 %\ld h ! same /abl+1 ?\gh !y be> cold bett]4 ,horses 9 /ables w be> almo/ any degree ( cold1 if !y h all !y c eat4 ,%eep1 except "y lambs1 are well en\gh %elt]$ 9 dry %$s1 ) "o end op54 ,cattle1 %eep1 & dogs d n sweat z horses d1 !y loll2 t is1 wat] or slobb] runs f _! tongues2 h5ce1 !y are n liable to take cold z ! horse is4 ,hogs be> cold pretty well2 b !y eat en\gh to conv9ce any "o t true economy lies 9 giv+ !m w>m /ies 9 w9t]1 = ! cold] !y are ! m !y eat4 ,f[ls w n lay 9 cold wea!r unless !y h light & w>m qu>t]s4 ,cleanl9ess is indisp5sable1 if "o w\ld keep 8 animals heal?y4 ,9 _! wild /ate all our dome/ic animals are v clean1 &1 at ! same "t1 v heal?y4 ,! hog is n naturally a dirty animal1 b q ! rev]se4 ,he enjoys curry+ z mu* z a horse or a c[1 & w\ld be z c>eful ( 8 litt] z a cat if he _h a fair *ance4 ,horses ought to be groom$ daily2 c[s & ox5 z (t5 z twice a week2 dogs %\ld be wa%$ ) soapsuds frequ5tly4 ,/ables %\ld be clean$ out daily4 ,absorb5ts ( liquid 9 /ables %\ld be remov$ z (t5 z !y become wet4 ,dry e>? is "o ( ! be/ absorb5ts1 & is especially useful 9 ! f[l-h\se4 ,hogs 9 p5s %\ld h /raw = _! re/s or lairs1 & x %\ld be (t5 r5ew$4 ,p>asitic ,v]m94--,^! are lice1 fleas1 ticks1 ! scale insects1 & o!r pe/s :i* afflict our live /ock4 ,!re are _m ways ( de/roy+ !m2 ! be/ & safe/ is a free use ( c>bolic acid soap4 ,! l>g] animals1 z well z hogs1 dogs1 & %eep may be wa%$ 9 /rong suds ( ?is soap1 )\t fe>1 & ! application repeat$ aft] a week4 ,?is g5]ally de/roys bo? ! creatures & _! eggs4 ,h5 lice are be/ de/roy$ by greas+ ! f[ls1 & du/+ !m ) fl[]s ( sulphur4 ,sitt+ h5s mu/ nev] be greas$1 b ! sulphur may be du/$ freely 9 _! ne/s1 & x is well to put x 9 all h5s' ne/s4 ,salt & ,wat]4--,all animals except p\ltry require salt1 & all1 free supplies ( fre% wat]4 ,light4--,/ables1 or places :]e any k9d ( animals are conf9$1 %\ld h pl5ty ( light4 ,w9d[s are n m important 9 a h\se ?an 9 a b>n4 ,! sun %\ld come 9 freely2 & if x %9es directly ^u ! /ock1 all ! bett]4 ,:5 beeves & %eep are fatt5+ v rapidly1 ! exclusion ( ! light makes !m m quiet1 & fatt5 fa/]2 b _! /ate is an unnatural & h>dly a heal?y "o4 ,ex]cise 9 ! op5 air is important = bre$+ animals4 ,x is especially necess>y = horses ( all k9ds4 ,c[s ne$ v little & sw9e none1 unless kept = bre$+4 ,bre$+1--,always use ?or\gh-br$ males1 & improvem5t is c]ta94 ,horses4--,! c>e :i* horses require v>ies ) ! circum/ances 9 :i* ! own] is plac$1 & ! uses to :i* !y are put4 ,9 g5]al1 if kept /abl$1 !y %\ld be f$ ) good upl& hay1 almo/ z mu* z !y w eat2 & if abs5t f ! /able1 & at "w mo/ ( ! day1 !y %\ld h all !y w eat ( hay1 toge!r ) f\r to eight qu>ts ( oats or an equal weight ( o!r gra9 or meal4 ,b>ley is good = horses1 & s is dry corn4 ,corn-meal put ^u cut hay1 wet & well-mix$1 is good1 /eady fe$1 if n 9 too l>ge quantities4 ,f\r qu>ts a day may be f$ unmix$ ) o!r gra92 b if ! horse be h>d work$ & ne$s m1 mix ! meal ) :eat bran1 or l9se$ oil-cake meal1 or use corn & oats gr\nd toge!r2 c>rots are especially :olesome4 ,a qu>t ( l9se$ oil-cake meal1 daily1 is an excell5t occasional addition to a horse's food1 :5 c>rots c n be _h4 ,x gives a lu/re to 8 coat1 & br+s ! new coat ( hair out 9 ! spr+4 ,a /abl$ horse ne$s daily ex]cise1 z mu* z to trot ?ree miles4 ,:]e a horse is travel+1 x is well to give him six qu>ts ( oats 9 ! morn+1 f\r at noon1 & six at night4 ,?or\gh groom+ is indisp5sable to ! heal? ( horses4 ,especial c>e %\ld be tak5 ( ! legs & fetlocks1 t no dirt rema9 to cause t di/ress+ disease1 grease or scrat*es1 :i* results f fil?y fetlocks & /&+ 9 dirty /ables4 ,:5 a horse comes 9 f "w on muddy roads ) dirty legs1 !y %\ld be imm$iately clean$1 ! dirt bru%$ (f1 !n rubb$ ) /raw2 !n1 if v dirty1 wa%$ clean & rubb$ dry ) a piece ( sack+4 ,a horse %\ld nev] /& 9 a draught ( cold air1 if he c n turn & put 8 back to x4 ,if sweaty or w>m f "w1 he %\ld be blanket$1 if he is to /& a m9ute 9 ! w9t] air4 ,if put at once into ! /able1 he %\ld be /ripp$ & rubb$ d[n ) /raw actively = five m9utes or m1 & !n blanket$4 ,! blanket mu/ be remov$ 9 an h\r1 & ! horse giv5 wat] & fe$1 if x is ! usual "t4 ,x w n hurt him to eat hay :5 hot1 unless he be ?or\ghly exhau/$1 :5 all food %\ld be )held = a :ile4 ,x is v com=t+ to a tir$ horse1 :5 he is too hot to dr9k1 to sponge out 8 m\? ) cool wat]4 ,a horse %\ld nev] dr9k :5 v hot1 nor be turn$ into a y>d to cool (f1 ev5 9 summ]1 nei!r %\ld he be turn$ out to pa/ure be=e he is q cool4 ,c[s4--,g5tle b firm treatm5t w make a c[ easy to milk & to h&le 9 e way4 ,if /abl$ or y>d$1 c[s %\ld h access to wat] at all times1 or h x frequ5tly (f]$ to !m4 ,clov] hay is probably ! be/ /eady food = milk c[s4 ,corn/alks cut up1 ?or\ghly soak$ ) wat] = half a day1 & !n spr9kl$ ) corn or oil-cake meal is p]haps unsurpass$ z good w9t] food = milk c[s4 ,! am\nt ( meal may v>y4 ,) pl5ty ( oil-meal1 !re is little dang] ( fe$+ too mu*1 z t is loos5+ to ! b[els & a safe nutriti\s article4 ,corn-meal alone1 9 l>ge quantities1 is too heat+4 ,roots %\ld1 if possible1 =m "p ( ! diet ( a mil* c[1 especially be=e & soon aft] calv+2 fe$ well be=e ?is p]iod1 yet n to make ! c[ v fat2 b x is bett] to err 9 t way ?an to h h] come 9 ?94 ,take ! calf away f ! "m z soon z x /&s tip1 & ! sep>ation w worry nei!r dam nor "y4 ,?is is always be/1 unless ! calf is to be kept ) ! c[4 ,! calf w soon le>n to dr9k its food1 if two f+]s be held 9 its m\?4 ,let x h all ! fir/ drawn milk = ?ree days z soon z milk$2 aft] ?is1 skimm$ milk w>m$ to blood heat4 ,soon a little f9e scald$ meal may be mix$ ) ! milk2 & x w1 at ?ree to five weeks old1 nibble hay & grass4 ,x is well also to keep a box conta9+ "s dry :eat-bran & f9e corn-meal mix$ 9 ! calf-p51 s t calves may take z mu* z !y l4 ,9 milk+1 put ! f+]s ar\nd ! teat close to ! bag2 !n firmly close ! =ef+]s ( ea* h& alt]nately1 imm$iately squeez+ ) ! o!r f+]s4 ,! =ef+]s prev5t ! milk fl[+ back into ! bag1 :ile ! o!rs press x out4 ,sit ) ! left knee close to ! "r h9d leg ( ! c[1 ! head press$ aga9/ h] flank1 ! left h& always ready to w>d (f a bl[ f h] feet1 :i* ! g5tle/ c[ may give almo/ )\t kn[+ x1 if h] t5d] teats be cut by long nails1 or if a w>t be hurt1 or h] bag be t5d]4 ,%e mu/ be /ripp$ dry e "t %e is milk$1 or %e w dry up2 & if %e gives mu* milk1 x pays to milk ?ree times a day1 z ne>ly eight h\rs ap>t z possible4 ,nev] /op :ile milk+ till done1 z ?is w cause ! c[ to /op giv+ milk4 ,to te!r a c[1 tie h] by "o h9d leg1 mak+ ! rope fa/ above ! fetlock jo9t1 & protect+ ! limb ) a piece ( an old bootleg or simil> ?+4 ,! knot mu/ be "o t w n slip2 regul> fett]s ( iron b\nd ) lea!r are mu* bett]4 ,a c[ %\ld g unmilk$ two mon?s be=e calv+1 & h] milk %\ld n be us$ by ! family till f\r days aft] t "t4 ,sw9e4--,! fil?y /ate ( hog-p5s is all[$ on acc\nt ( ! am\nt ( manure !y w make by work+ ov] all sorts ( vegetable matt]1 spoil$ hay1 we$s1 etc41 etc4 ,?is is unheal?y = ! family ne> & also = ! animal4 ,! hog is1 naturally1 a cleanly animal1 & if giv5 a *ance he w keep himself v neat & clean4 ,bre$+ s[s %\ld h ! range ( a small pa/ure1 & be regul>ly f$4 ,!y ne$ fre% wat] con/antly1 & (t5 suff] = lack ( x :5 !y h liquid swill1 :i* !y d n l to dr9k4 ,all hogs %\ld h a w>m1 dry1 well-litt]$ p5 to lie 91 away f flies & di/urbance ( any k9d4 ,!y are fond ( *>coal1 & x is wor? :ile frequ5tly to ?r[ a few h&fuls :]e !y c get at x4 ,x has a v b5eficial effect on ! appetite1 regulates ! tone ( ! /oma* & dige/ive organs1 & c n d any h>m4 ,pigs ought always to be well f$ & kept gr[+ fa/2 & :5 be+ fatt5$1 !y %\ld be p5n$ always1 ! h]d be+ sort$ s t all may h an equal *ance4 ,x is well to fe$ s(t corn 9 ! e>2 b h>d corn %\ld always be gr\nd & cook$ = pigs4 ,%eep4--,9 ! w9t]1 %eep ne$ deep1 well-litt]$1 dry %$s1 dry y>ds1 & hay1 :eat1 or oat /raw1 z mu* z !y w eat4 ,!y %\ld be kept ga9+ by gra9 regul>ly f$ to !m1 & s di/ribut$ t ea* gets its %>e4 ,corn1 ei!r :ole or gr\nd1 or oil-cake meal1 or bo?1 are us$ = fatt5+ %eep4 ,!y w easily surfeit !mselves on any gra9 except oil-meal1 :i* is v safe fe$ = !m1 & usually economical4 ,/rong %eep w (t5 drive ! weak] ones away1 & s get m ?an _! %>e ( food & make !mselves sick4 ,?is mu/ be gu>d$ aga9/1 & ! flock sort$1 keep+ ! weak] & /rong] ap>t4 ,%eep are v useful 9 cle>+ l& ( bru% & c]ta9 we$s1 :i* !y gnaw d[n1 & kill4 ,to accompli% ?is1 ! l& mu/ be ov]/ock$1 & x is be/ n to keep %eep on %ort pa/urage m ?an a few weeks at a "t2 b if !y are return$ aft] a few days1 x w s]ve z good a purpose z if !y 7 to be kept on all ! "t4 ,%eep at pa/ure mu/ be re/ra9$ by good f5ces1 or !y w be a great nuisance4 ,dog-pro( h$ge f5ces ( ,osage orange are to be highly recomm5d$1 :]ev] ?is plant w gr[4 ,mutton %eep w g5]ally pay bett] to raise ?an m]9os1 b !y ne$ m c>e4 ,p\ltry4--,few objects ( labor are m remun]ative ?an p\ltry1 rais$ on a mod]ate scale4 ,turkeys1 :5 "y1 ne$ great c>e2 "s animal food1 dry1 w>m qu>t]s1 & mu/ be kept out ( ! wet grass1 & kept 9 :5 x ra9s4 ,z soon z fl$g$1 !y become v h>dy1 &1 ) free range1 w almo/ take c>e ( !mselves4 ,geese ne$ wat] & good grass pa/ure4 ,ducks d v well )\t wat] to swim 91 if !y h all !y ne$ to dr9k4 ,!y w lay a great _m eggs if kept %ut 9 a p5 until say eight o'clock 9 ! morn+4 ,if let out e>li]1 !y w&] away1 & w hide _! ne/s1 & lay only ab\t z _m eggs z !y c cov]4 ,x is be/ to set duck's eggs "u h5s1 & to keep "y ducks %ut up 9 a dry roomy p5 = f\r weeks1 at lea/4 ,f[ls ne$ light1 w>m1 dry qu>t]s 9 w9t]1 pl5ty ( fe$1 b n too mu*4 ,!y reli% animal food1 & ought to h "s frequ5tly to make !m lay4 ,pork or beef scrap-cake c be b\ght = two to ?ree c5ts a p\nd1 & is v good = !m4 ,any k9d ( gra9 is good = p\ltry4 ,no?+ is bett] ?an :eat scre5+s4 ,e>ly hat*$ *ick5s mu/ be kept 9 a w>m1 dry1 sunny room1 ) pl5ty ( gravel1 & ! h5 %\ld h no m ?an eight or n9e *ick5s to brood2 ?\gh 9 summ]1 "o h5 w take good c>e ( fifte54 ,little1 *ick5s1 turkeys1 & ducks ne$ frequ5t fe$+1 & mu/ h _! wat] *ang$ (t54 ,x is well to grease ! body ( ! h5 & ! heads ( ! *icks ) l>d1 9 ord] to prev5t _! becom+ l\sy4 ,h5s set ab\t tw5ty days1 & %\ld be well f$ & wat]$4 ,cold or damp wea!r is bad = "y f[ls1 & :5 !y h be5 *ill$1 pepp]-corns are a good rem$y1 9 addition to ! w>m? ( an inclos$ dry place4 ,! mo/ absorb+ "p ( ! ,woman's "q ( ! pres5t "t is ! rem$y = ! v>i$ suff]+s ( wom5 :o are wid[s or unm>ri$1 & )\t means ( support4 ,z yet1 few are aw>e h[ _m s\rces ( lucrative ent]prise & indu/ry lie op5 to woman 9 ! employm5ts directly connect$ ) ! family /ate4 ,a woman c inve/ capital 9 ! dairy & qualify h]self to sup]9t5d a dairy f>m z well z a man4 ,& if %e has no capital ( h] own1 if well tra9$ = ?is bus9ess1 %e c f9d ^? :o h capital ready to furni%--an inve/m5t t well manag$ w become pr(itable4 ,&1 too1 ! rais+ ( p\ltry1 ( dogs1 & ( %eep are all )9 ! rea* ( a woman ) prop] abilities & tra9+ = ?is bus9ess4 ,s t if a woman *ooses1 %e c f9d employm5t bo? int]e/+ & pr(itable 9 /udy+ ! c>e ( dome/ic animals4 ,bees4--,b "o ( ! mo/ pr(itable z well z int]e/+ k9ds ( bus9ess = a woman is ! c>e ( bees4 ,9 a rec5t agricultural report1 x is /at$ t "o lady b\ght f\r hives = t5 doll>s1 & 9 five ye>s %e 0 (f]$ "o ?\s& five hundr$ doll>s = h] /ock1 & refus$ x z n en\gh4 ,9 addition to ?is increase ( h] capital1 9 "o ( ^! five ye>s %e sold tw5ty-two hives & f\r hundr$ & tw5ty p\nds ( honey4 ,x is also /at$ t 9 five ye>s "o man1 f six colonies ( bees to />t )1 cle>$ eight ?\s& p\nds ( honey & "o hundr$ & fifty-f\r colonies ( bees4 ,! rais+ ( bees & _! managem5t is s curi\s & z yet unkn[n an art 9 mo/ p>ts ( our c\ntry1 t any directions or advice w be omitt$ 9 ?is volume1 z requir+ too mu* space1 & l>gely set =? & illu/rat$ 9 ! second "p4 ,:5 prop]ly in/ruct$1 almo/ any woman 9 ! city1 z easily z 9 ! c\ntry1 c manage bees1 & make m pr(it ?an 9 any o!r me?od dem&+ s little "t & labor4 ,b 9 ! modes ord9>ily practic$1 few c make any great pr(it 9 ?is employm5t4 ,x is hop$ a "t is at h& :5 e woman w be tra9$ to "s employm5t by :i* %e c secure to h]self an indep5d5t home & means to support a family1 9 case %e does n m>ry1 or is left a wid[1 ) h]self & a family to support4 ,,xxxv4 ,,e>?-,,closets4 ,9 "s p>ticul>s1 ! ,*9ese are 9 advance ( our own nation 9 neatness1 economy1 & heal?ful dome/ic arrangem5ts4 ,9 ,*9a1 nota p>ticle ( manure is wa/$1 & all t ) u is s5t (f 9 dra9s & sew]s f wat]-closets & privies1 is collect$ 9 a neat mann] & us$ = manure4 ,?is is "o reason t ! compact & close pack+ ( inhabitants 9 _! cities is practicable1 & x also acc\nts = ! enorm\s yields ( "s ( _! crops4 ,! e>?-closet is an inv5tion :i* relieves ! mo/ disagreeable item 9 dome/ic labor1 & prev5ts ! disagreeable & unheal?ful effluvium :i* is almo/ inevitable 9 all family resid5ces1 ,! g5]al pr9ciple ( con/ruction is some:at l t ( a wat]-closet1 except t 9 place ( wat] is us$ dri$ e>?4 ,! result+ compo/ is )\t disagreeable odor1 & is ! ri*e/ species ( manure4 ,! exp5se ( its con/ruction & use is no great] ?an t ( ! common wat]-closet2 inde$1 :5 ! outlays = plumb]'s "w1 ! almo/ inevitable tr\bles & disord]s ( wat]-pipes 9 a h\se1 & ! con/ant /ream ( petty repairs consequ5t ^u c>eless con/ruction or use ( wat]-works are consid]$1 ! e>?-closet is 9 itself mu* *eap]1 besides be+ an accumulator ( valuable matt]4 ,to give a cle> idea ( its pr9ciples1 mode ( fabrication1 & use1 we c n d bett] ?an to take advantage ( ! p]mission giv5 by ,mr4 ,george ,e4 ,w>+1 ,jr41 ( ,newport1 ,r4 ,i41 au?or ( an admirable pamphlet on ! subject1 publi%$ 9 #ahfh by ,! ,tribune ,association ( ,new-,york4 ,mr4 ,w>+ 0 =m]ly ,agricultural ,eng9e] ( ! ,new-,york ,c5tral ,p>k1 & has giv5 mu* att5tion to sanit>y & agricultural eng9e]+1 hav+ publi%$ sev]al valuable works be>+ 9 ! same g5]al direction4 ,he is n[ consult+ director ( ,! ,e>?-,closet ,company1 ,h>t=d1 ,ct41 :i* manufactures ! app>atus & all ?+s app]ta9+ to x--any "p :i* might be ne$$ to complete a home-built /ructure4 ,b ) g5]\s & no less judici\s fre$om1 !y are endeavor+ to ext5d ! k ( ?is :olesome & economical process ( dome/ic sanit>y eng9e]+ z widely z possible1 & s all[ u to pres5t ! foll[+ in/ructions = ^? :o may desire to con/ruct _! own app>atus4 ,9 ! brief introduction to 8 pamphlet1 ,mr4 ,w>+ says3 ,x is suffici5tly und]/ood1 by all :o h giv5 ! lea/ ?\ght to ! subject1 t ! wa/e ( ! mo/ vital elem5ts ( ! soil's f]tility1 ?r\gh our pres5t practice ( treat+ human excrem5t z a ?+ t is to be hurri$ into ! sea1 or buri$ 9 und]gr\nd vaults1 or 9 "s o!r way put out ( sight & out ( rea*1 is full ( dang] to our future prosp]ity4 ,our bodies h come out ( our f]tile fields2 our prosp]ity is bas$ on ! production & ! ex*ange ( ! e>?'s fruits2 & all our indu/ry has its f\ndation 9 arts & int]e/s connect$ )1 or dep5d5t on1 a successful agriculture4 ,liebig ass]ts t ! greatness ( ! ,roman empire 0 sapp$ by ! ,cloaca ,maxima1 ?r\gh :i* ! entire sewage ( ,rome 0 wa%$ into ! ,tib]4 ,! ye>ly decrease ( productive p[] 9 ! old] gra9 regions ( ! ,we/1 & ! increas+ dem& = manures 9 ! ,atlantic ,/ates1 suffici5tly prove t our own c\ntry is no exception to ! rule t has e/abli%$ its sway ov] ,europe4 ,! l>ge class :o w fail to feel ! =ce ( ! agricultural reasons 9 favor ( ! re=m :i* ?is pamphlet is writt5 to uphold1 w realize1 m cle>ly ?an f>m]s w1 ! importance ( protect+ dwell+s aga9/ ! grave/ annoyance1 ! mo/ f]tile s\rce ( disease1 & ! mo/ c]ta9 vehicle ( contagion4 ,nev]!less1 ,mr4 ,w>+ ?9ks t ! agricultural argum5t is no mean or unimportant "o1 & says3 ,! importance ( any plan by :i* ! excrem5t ( our bodies may be return$ to our fields is 9 a measure %[n 9 ! foll[+ extract f an article t ,i furni%$ = ! ,am]ican ,agricultural ,annual = #ahfh4 ,! av]age population ( ,new ,york ,city--includ+ its tempor>y visitors--is probably n less ?an #a1jjj1jjj4 ,?is population consumes food equival5t to at lea/ #cj1jjj1jjj bu%els ( corn 9 a ye>4 ,except+ ! small proportion t is /or$ up 9 ! bodies ( ! gr[+ "y1 :i* is fully (fset by t conta9$ 9 ! bodies ( ! dead1 ! con/itu5ts ( ! food are return$ to ! air by ! lungs & sk91 or are void$ z excrem5t4 ,t :i* goes to ! air 0 orig9ally tak5 f ! air by vegetation1 & w be s tak5 aga93 "h is no wa/e4 ,! excrem5t conta9s all t 0 furni%$ by ! m9]al elem5ts ( ! soil oil :i* ! food 0 produc$4 ,?is all passes into ! sew]s1 & is wa%$ into ! sea4 ,its loss to ! pres5t g5]ation is complete4 444 #cj1jjj1jjj bu%els ( corn conta91 among o!r m9]als1 ne>ly #gjjj tons ( phosphoric acid1 & ?is am\nt is annually lo/ 9 ! wa/$ night-soil ( ,new-,york ,city4 ,footnote3 ,o!r m9]al con/itu5ts ( food--important ones1 too--are wa%$ away 9 ev5 great] quantities ?r\gh ! same *annels2 b ?is elem5t is ! be/ = illu/ration1 because its effect 9 manure is ! mo/ /rik+1 ev5 s small a dress+ z tw5ty p\nds p] acre1 produc+ a m>k$ effect on all c]eal crops4 ,ammonia1 too1 :i* is s important t x is usual 9 ,engl& to e/imate ! value ( manure 9 exact proportion to its supply ( ?is elem5t1 is l>gely yield$ by human excrem5t4 ,practically ! human excrem5t ( ! :ole c\ntry is ne>ly all s dispos$ ( z to be lo/ to ! soil4 ,! pres5t population ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates is n f> f #ce1jjj1jjj4 ,on ! basis ( ! above calculation1 _! annual food conta9s #bjj1jjj tons ( phosphoric acid1 be+ ! am\nt conta9$ 9 ab\t #ijj1jjj tons ( bones1 :i*1 at ! price ( ! be/ fl\r ( bone1 7= manure17 w\ld be wor? ov] #ej1jjj1jjj4 ,x w\ld be a mod]ate e/imate to say t ! o!r con/itu5ts ( food are ( at lea/ equal value ) ! o!r con/itu5ts ( ! bone1 & to assume #ej1jjj1jjj z ! money value ( ! wa/$ night-soil ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates e ye>4 ,9 ano!r view1 ! importance ( ?is wa/e c n be e/imat$ 9 money4 ,money values apply1 r1 to ! products ( labor & to ! ex*ange ( ^! products4 ,! wa/e ( f]tiliz+ matt] rea*es f>!r ?an ! de/ruction or ex*ange ( products3 x less5s ! ability to produce4 ,if mill-/reams 7 fail+ ye> by ye>1 & /eam 7 ye>ly los+ =ce1 & ! ability ( m5 to labor 7 ye>ly gr[+ less1 ! doom ( our prosp]ity w\ld n be m pla9ly writt51 ?an if ?is sl[ b c]ta9 impov]i%m5t ( our soil 7 sure to cont9ue4 4444 ,b ! good "t is com+1 :5 7z n[ 9 ,*9a & ,japan7 m5 mu/ accept ! fact t ! soil is n a w>eh\se to be plund]$--only a factory to be work$4 ,!n !y w save _! raw mat]ial1 in/ead ( wa/+ x1 &1 aid$ by nature's wond]ful laws1 w weave ov] & ov] aga9 ! fabric by :i* we live & prosp]4 ,m5 w build up z fa/ z m5 de/roy2 old matt]s w be reproduc$ 9 new =ms1 &1 z ! decay+ =e/s fe$ ! gr[+ wood1 s w all consum$ food yield food aga94 ,) ! above brief extract1 we %all cease us+ m>ks ( quotation1 z ! foll[+ in=mation & /atem5ts are appropriat$ bodily1 ei!r directly or ) m]e modifications = brevity1 f ! little pamphlet ( ,mr4 ,w>+4 ,! e>?-closet is ! inv5tion ( ! ,rev4 ,h5ry ,m\le1 ( ,=d+ton ,vic>age1 ,dorset%ire1 ,engl&4 ,x is bas$ on ! p[] ( clay1 & ! decompos$ organic matt] f\nd 9 ! soil1 to absorb & reta9 all (f5sive odors & all f]tiliz+ matt]s2 & x consi/s1 ess5tially1 ( a me*anical contrivance 7atta*$ to ! ord9>y seat7 = measur+ out & dis*>g+ into ! vault or pan bel[ a suffici5t quantity ( sift$ dry e>? to entirely cov] ! solid ordure & to absorb ! ur9e4 ,! dis*>ge ( e>? is effect$ by an ord9>y pull-up simil> to t us$ 9 ! wat]-closet1 or 79 ! self-act+ app>atus7 by ! ris+ ( ! seat :5 ! weight ( ! p]son is remov$4 ,! vault or pan "u ! seat is s arrang$ t ! accumulation may be remov$ at pleasure4 ,f ! mom5t :5 ! e>? is dis*>g$1 & ! evacuation is cov]$1 all (f5sive exhalation entirely ceases4 ,"u c]ta9 circum/ances1 !re may be1 at times1 a slight odor z ( guano mix$ ) e>?2 b ?is is s trifl+ & s local1 t a commode arrang$ on ?is plan may1 )\t ! lea/ annoyance1 be kept 9 use 9 any room4 ,?is /atem5t is made z ! result ( p]sonal exp]i5ce4 ,mr4 ,w>+ says3 ,i h 9 con/ant use 9 a room 9 my h\se an e>?-closet commode2 & ev5 :5 ! pan is entirely full1 ) ! accumulation ( a week's use1 visitors exam9+ x inv>iably say1 ) "s surprise1 ',y don't mean t ?is p>ticul> "o has be5 us$6' ,,h[ ,,to ,,make ,,an ,,e>?-,,closet4 ,! pr9ciple on :i* ! e>?-closet is bas$ is z free to all z is ! e>? itself1 & any p]son may adopt 8 own me?od ( apply+ x4 ,all t is necess>y is to h a supply ( co>sely sift$ sun-dri$ e>? ) :i* to cov] ! bottom ( ! vessel to be us$1 & aft] use to cov] ! deposit4 ,a small box ( e>?1 & a t9 scoop are suffici5t to prev5t ! grave/ annoyance ( ! sickroom4 ,b1 ( c\rse1 = con/ant use1 x is desirable to h a m conv5i5t app>atus--some?+ :i* requires less c>e1 & is less tr\blesome 9 _m ways4 ,to ?is end1 ! pat5t inv5tion ( ,mr4 ,m\le is applicable4 ,?is comprises a tight receptacle "u ! seat1 a res]voir = /or+ dry e>?1 & an app>atus to measure out ! requisite quantity1 & ?r[ x ^u ! deposit4 ,illu/ration3 ,fig4 #fg4 ,! arrangem5t at ! me*anism is %[n 9 ,fig4 #fg4 ,a hopp]-%ad$ res]voir1 made ( galvaniz$ iron1 is support$ by a framework at ! back ( ! seat1 :i* re/s on ! framework a1 a4 ,connect$ ) ! h&le at ! "r-h& side1 !re is an iron lev]1 :i* op]ates a movable box at ! bottom ( ! res]voir1 & causes x to dis*>ge its cont5ts directly "u ! seat4 ,:5 ! h&le is dropp$1 ! box returns to its position1 & is imm$iately fill$ prep>atory to ano!r use4 ,! hopp]-%ap$ res]voir is support$ by two pivots1 & has a slight rock+ or vibrat+ motion imp>t$ to x by ea* lift+ ( ! lev]4 ,?is prev5ts ! e>? f becom+ clogg$1 & insures its regul> deliv]y4 ,illu/ration3 ,fig4 #fh ,,! ,,pull-,,up ,,app>atus4 ,! con/ruction is m cle>ly %[n 9 ,fig4 #fh4 ,9 ?is figure1 ,a is ! vibrat+ hopp] = hold+ ! e>?4 ,its capacity may be increas$ to any desir$ ext5t by build+ above x a /raight-siz$ box ( any height4 ,x is n unusual1 9 fix$ privies1 to make ?is res]voir l>ge en\gh to hold a supply = sev]al mon?s4 ,z ! e>? is dry1 !re is no occasion = ! use ( any ?+ bett] ?an common p9e bo>ds 9 mak+ ?is addition to ! res]voir4 ,b is "o side ( ! wood51 frame by :i* ! hopp] is support$ & x may be made ( "o in* p9e or spruce4 ,c is a box ( lacqu]$ or galvaniz$ iron1 )\t ei!r top or bottom4 ,x moves on two pivots1 "o ( w9* is %[n on its expos$ side4 ,9 its pres5t position1 its upp] end op5s into ! hopp]1 & its l[] end is dos$ by ! /ation>y bo>d ov] :i* x /&s4 ,:5 ! h&le is pull$ up1 ! lev]1 :i* is connect$ ) ! box1 j]ks x rapidly up1 s t its back side closes ! op5+ ( ! res]voir1 & its bottom op5s to ! front4 ,9 its movem5t x dis*>ges its cont5ts ( e>? =w>d "u ! seat4 ,:5 ! h&le is dropp$1 ! box returns to its natural position1 & is *>g$ aga94 ,d is "o ( ! pivots--a correspond+ "o be+ on ! o!r side--by :i* ! hopp] is support$1 & on :i* x vibrates4 a1 a1 a1 a1 a1 a1 are ! p>ts ( ! framework1 ! dim5sions ( :i* 9 feet & in*es are giv54 ,! only ess5tial "p n %[n is an e>!n-w>e pan )\t a bottom1 simil> to ! pan ( a wat]-closet1 only n s deep & ) a l>g] op5+1 :i* is atta*$ to ! "u side ( ! seat1 & :i* 9 a measure prev5ts ! ris+ ( du/1 & conducts ! ur9e to ! po9t at :i* ! mo/ e>? falls4 ,?is is ! lea/ important "p ( ! inv5tion1 b x has a c]ta9 advantage4 ,! self-act+ app>atus is m complicat$1 & p]sons wi%+ x w\ld d be/ to apply directly to ! ,company4 ,,! ,,ord9>y ,,privy4 ,9 ! circul> publi%$ by ! ,e>?-,closet ,company1 ! foll[+ directions are giv53 ,illu/ration3 ,fig4 #fi4--;,commode1 #c ft4 #c 94 high1 #a ft4 #aa 94 wide1 #b ft4 #b 94 deep4 ,an ord9>y fix$ closet requires ! app>atus to be plac$ at ! back (1 & 9 connection )1 ! usual seat2 ! res]voir = conta9+ ! e>? be+ plac$ above x4 ,"u x !re %\ld be a *amb] or vault ab\t f\r feet by ?ree wide1 & ( any conv5i5t dep?1 ) a pav$ or asphalt$ bottom1 & ! sides l9$ ) cem5t4 ,%\ld !re be an exi/+ cesspool1 x may be alt]$ to ! above dim5sions4 ,into ?is ! deposit & e>? fall1 & may rema9 !re ?ree1 six1 or twelve mon?s1 & cont9ue p]fectly inodor\s & innoxi\s1 m]ely requir+ to be occasionally level$ by a rake or hoe4 ,if1 h[ev]1 x %\ld be f\nd impossible or inconv5i5t to h a vault und]nea?1 a movable tr\gh1 ( iron or t>r$ wood1 on :eels1 may be sub/itut$4 ,9 ?is case1 x w be advisable to raise ! seat some:at above ! floor1 to all[ ! tr\gh to be ( suffici5t size4 ,by "o =m ( con/ruction1 7! 'pull-up1'7 ! pull+ up ( a h&le releases a suffici5t quantity ( ! dry e>?1 :i* is ?r[n into ! pit or vault1 cov]+ ! deposit & completely prev5t+ all smell4 ,by ano!r1 7! 'self-act+1'7 ! same effect is produc$ by ! action ( ! seat4 ,! app>atus may be plac$ 91 & adapt$ to1 almo/ any exi/+ closet or privy1 & s arrang$ t ! supply & removal ( e>? may be c>ri$ on inside or outside z desir$4 ,! foll[+ is tak5 f ! company's circul>3 ,9 ! commode1 ! app>atus & e>?-res]voir are self-conta9$1 & a movable pail takes ! place ( ! *amb] or vault above describ$4 ,?is mu/ be empti$ z (t5 z necess>y1 & ! cont5ts may be appli$ to ! g>d5 or field1 or be all[$ to accumulate 9 a heap "u cov] until want$ = use4 ,?is accumulation is inodor\s1 & rapidly becomes dry4 ,! commode c /& 9 any conv5i5t place 9 or out ( doors4 ,= use 9 b$rooms1 hospital w>ds1 infirm>ies1 etc41 ! commode is invaluable4 ,x is entirely free f ^? fa9t1 depress+ odors common to portable wat]-closets & night-/ools1 & ?r\gh its admission "o ( ! greate/ mis]ies ( human life1 ! f\l smells ( ! sick-room1 & "o ( ! mo/ frequ5t means ( communicat+ infection1 may be entirely prev5t$4 ,x is inv>iably f\nd t1 if any failure takes place1 x arises f ! e>? n be+ prop]ly dry4 ,too mu* importance c n be atta*$ to ?is requirem5t4 ,! e>?-commode w no m act prop]ly )\t dry e>?1 ?an w a wat]-closet )\t wat]4 ,^! commodes are made 9 a v>iety ( patt]ns1 f ! cottage commode to ! m exp5sive ones 9 mahogany or oak1 & v>y 9 price accord+ly4 ,!y are made to act ei!r by a h&le1 z 9 ! ord9>y wat]-closet1 or self-act+ on ris+ f ! seat4 ,! e>?-res]voir is calculat$ to hold en\gh = ab\t tw5ty-five times2 & :]e e>? is sc>ce1 or ! manure requir$ ( extraord9>y /r5g?1 ! product may be dri$ z _m z sev5 times1 & )\t los+ any ( its deodoriz+ prop]ties4 ,if c>e be tak5 to ca/ "o s]vice ( e>? into ! pail :5 fir/ plac$ 9 ! commode1 & to h ! commone/ reg>d to cleanl9ess1 n ! lea/ (f5sive smell w be p]ceptible1 ?\gh ! receptacle rema9 unempti$ = weeks4 ,c>e mu/ also be tak51 t no liquid1 b t :i* !y are int5d$ to receive1 be ?r[n into ! pails4 ,! pail us$ 9 ! commode is made ( galvaniz$ iron1 & is %ap$ v mu* l an ord9>y coal-hod4 ,x has a cov] ( ! same mat]ial1 & x may be c>ri$ f an upp] floor ) no m (f5siv5ess ?an a hodful ( common e>?4 ,fig4 #gj repres5ts a cross-section ( ! commode1 & w enable ! read] m cle>ly to und]/& ! con/ruction & op]ation ( ! app>atus4 a is ! op5+ 9 ! seat2 b1 ! pan2 c1 ! pail = receiv+ ! deposit2 d1 ! hopp] = conta9+ ! e>? supply2 e1 ! box by :i* ! e>? is measur$1 & by :i* x is ?r[n into ! pail :5 mov$ to ! position e' by ! op]ation ( ! pull-up2 f1 a door by :i* ! pail is %ut 92 g1 ! cov] ( ! seat2 h1 ! cov] ( ! hopp]2 i a plat=m :i* prev5ts ! escape ( e>? f e4 ,illu/ration3 ,fig4 #gj ,,h[ ,,to ,,use ,,! ,,e>?-,,closet4 ,"u ?is head1 ! circul> issu$ by ! orig9al ,london company conta9s ! foll[+3 ,! fir/ requirem5t = ! prop] work+ ( ! e>?-closet is e>? p]fectly dry & sift$4 ,e>? alone is prov$ to be ! be/ deodoriz]1 & f> sup]ior to any dis9fectants2 b :]e x is difficult to obta9 e>? abundantly1 sift$ a%es1 z be=e /at$1 may be mix$ )1 x 9 proportion ( two ( e>? to "o ( a%es4 ,z ! fir/ requirem5t is dry e>? sift$1 & z ?is is usually ?\ght to be a great difficulty 9 ! way ( ! adoption ( ! dry e>? sy/em1 ! foll[+ rem>ks w at once remove su* an impression4 ,! e>?-commode & closet1 if us$ by six p]sons daily1 w require1 on an av]age1 ab\t "o hundr$ weight ( e>? p] week4 ,?is may be dri$ = family use 9 a draw] made to fit "u ! kit*5 range1 & :i* may be fill$ ) e>? "o morn+ & left until ! next4 ,! draw] %\ld rea* to )9 two in*es ( ! bottom b> ( ! grate4 ,a frame ) a h&le1 cov]$ ) f9e wire-nett+1 =m+ a k9d ( %ovel1 %\ld be plac$ on ?is draw]2 ! f9] a%es w fall ?r\gh1 mix+ ) ! e>?1 :il/ ! c9d]s w rema9 on ! top1 to be1 f "t to "t1 ?r[n on ! fire4 ,( c\rse1 ! mo/ economical me?od is to provide 9 ! summ]-"t a w9t] /ore ( dry e>?1 :i* may be kept 9 an out-h\se1 %$1 or o!r conv5i5t place1 j z we lay 9 a w9t] /ore ( coals4 ,,?+s ,,to ,,be ,,obs]v$ ,let "o fall ( e>? be 9 ! pail be=e us+4 ,! e>? mu/ be dry & sift$4 ,s& mu/ n be us$4 ,no 'slops' mu/ be ?r[n d[n4 ,! h&le mu/ be pull$ up ) a j]k1 & let fall %>ply4 ,,repeat$ ,,use ,,( ,,e>? ,conc]n+ ! value & use ( ! product ( ! e>?-closet1 ! foll[+ is copi$ f ! ,london company's circul>4 7,x w be notic$ t ref]5ce is made1 to ! repeat$ use ( ! same e>?4 ,:5 ! ordure is completely dri$ & decompos$1 x has n only lo/ its odor1 b x has become1 l all decompos$ organic matt]1 an excell5t dis9fectant1 & ! fif? or six? "t t ! same e>? is pass$ ?r\gh ! closet x is fully z effective 9 de/roy+ odors z x 0 :5 us$ = ! fir/ "t1 & ( c\rse ea* use adds to its value z manure1 until x becomes z /rong z ,p]uvian guano1 :i* is n[ wor? sev5ty-five doll>s p] ton4 ,9 fact1 x may be made s ri* t "o hundr$ p\nds w be a good dress+ = an acre ( l&47 ,if ! closet is ov] a wat]-tight cesspool or pit1 x w require empty+ at ! end ( ?ree or six mon?s4 ,! produce1 :i* w be q inodor\s1 %\ld be ?r[n1 toge!r 9 a heap1 %elt]$ f wet1 & occasionally turn$ ov]4 ,at ! end ( a few weeks1 x w be dry & fit = use4 ,if ! receptacle be an iron tr\gh or pail1 ! cont5ts %\ld be ?r[n toge!r1 re-dri$1 & us$ ov] aga91 f\r or five times4 ,9 a few weeks !y w be dry & fit = use2 ! value be+ increas$ by repeat$ action4 ,! condition ( ! manure %\ld be mu* ! same z t ( guano1 & fit = drill+4 ,! inv5tor ( ! e>?-closet1 ,rev4 ,mr4 ,m\le1 says3 ,x 0 to ?is po9t 7! p[] ( e>? or clay to absorb ! products ( ! decomposition ( manure7 b p>ticul>ly to ! repeat$ action1 & consequ5tly ! repeat$ use ( ! same e>?1 t ,i fir/ direct$ ! att5tion ( ! public4 ,i !n po9t$ out3 ,fir/4 ,t a v small portion ( dry & sift$ e>? 7"o & a half p9ts7 is suffici5t by cov]+ ! deposit1 to prev5t f]m5tation1 7:i* s soon sets 9 :5ev] wat] is us$17 & ! consequ5t g5]ation & emission ( noxi\s gases4 ,second4 ,t if )9 a few h\rs1 or ev5 a few days1 ! mass t w\ld be =m$ by ! repeat$ lay]s ( deposit1 be intimately mix$ by a co>se rake or spade1 or by a mix] made = ! purpose1 !n1 9 five or t5 m9utes1 nei!r to ! eye or s5se ( smell is any ?+ p]ceptible b s mu* e>?4444 ,:5 ab\t ?ree c>t-loads ( sift$ e>? _h ?us be5 us$ = my family1 7:i* av]ag$ fifte5 p]sons17 & left "u a %$1 ,i f\nd t ! mat]ial fir/ employ$ 0 suffici5tly dri$ to be us$ aga94 ,?is process ( alt]nate mix+ & dry+ 0 r5ew$ five times1 ! e>? /ill reta9+ its absorb5t p[]s app>5tly unimpair$4 ,( ! visitors tak5 to ! spot1 none c\ld guess ! nature ( ! compo/1 ?\gh 9 "s cases ! heap :i* !y visit$ 9 ! aft]noon _h be5 turn$ ov] t same morn+ 444 ,x is only 9 t[ns1 :]e ! deliv]y1 /[age1 & removal ( e>? is att5d$ ) co/ & difficulty1 t any artificial aid = dry+ ! compo/ w\ld be desirable4 ,on premises n cramp$ = space1 ! atmosph]e1 especially ) a glass ro( to ! %$1 w act suffici5tly fa/4 ,y may by means ( x 7! e>? sy/em7 h a privy close to ! h\se & a closet up-/airs1 f nei!r ( :i* %all proce$ any (f5sive smell or any noxi\s gas4 ,a projection f ! back ( ! cottage1 eight feet long & six feet wide1 w\ld be amply suffici5t = ?is purpose4 ,! ne>] ?ree or f\r feet d[n-/airs1 w\ld be occupi$ by ! privy1 9 :i*1 by ! seat1 w\ld be a receptacle = dry e>?4 ,! 'soil' & e>? w\ld fall into ! fur!r five or f\r feet1 :i* w\ld =m ! cov]$ & clos$ %$ = mix+ & dry+4 ,up-/airs1 ! arrangem5t w\ld be mu* ! same1 ! deposit be+ made to fall cle> ( e wall4 ,?r\gh1 ?is closet ! removal ( noxi\s & (f5sive matt]s 9 "t ( sickness1 & ( slop-buckets1 w\ld be imm$iate & easy2 & if ! %$ bel[ be kept well suppli$ ) e>?1 all effluvium w\ld be almo/ imm$iately *eck$4 ,z to ! tr\ble :i* ?is w cause1 a v little exp]i5ce w conv9ce ! cottag] t x is less in/ead ( great]1 ?an ! wom5 g5]ally g ?r\gh at pres5t1 :ile ! value ( ! manure w af=d an inducem5t to ex]tion4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 ,! tru? is1 t ! ma*9]y is m simple1 mu* less exp5sive1 & f> less liable to injury ?an t ( ! wat]-closet4 ,! supply ( e>? to ! h\se is z easy z t ( coals4 ,to ! closet x may be suppli$ m easily ?an wat] is suppli$ by a =c+-pump1 & to ! commode x c be convey$ j z coal is c>ri$ to ! *amb]4 ,aft] use1 x c be remov$ 9 ei!r case by ! bucket or box plac$ "u ! seat1 or f ! fix$ res]voir1 ) less (f5se ?an t ( ! ord9>y slop-bucket--inde$1 7,i speak aft] f\r ye>s' exp]i5ce17 ) z little (f5se z is f\nd 9 ! removal ( coal-a%es4 ,s t1 :ile s]vants & o!rs w %r9k f novelty & at fir/ imag9e difficulties1 yet _m1 to my k1 w\ld n[ va/ly pref] ! daily removal ( ! bucket or ! soil to ei!r ! daily work+ ( a =c+-pump or to be+ call$ ^u once a ye>1 or once 9 ?ree ye>s1 to assi/ 9 empty+ a vault or cesspool4 ,to ! above complete & conv9c+ly apt argum5ts & /atem5ts ( fact1 we d n c>e to add any ?+4 ,all t we desire is to direct public att5tion to ! admirable qualities ( ?is ,e>? ,sy/em1 & to sugge/ t1 at lea/ = ^? liv+ 9 ! c\ntry away f ! _m conv5i5ces ( city life1 great wat] p[]1 & me*anical assi/ance1 ! use ( x w conduce l>gely to ! economy ( families1 ! heal? ( neighborhoods1 & ! increas+ f]tility & prosp]ity ( ! c\ntry r\nd ab\t4 ,,xxxvi4 ,,w>m+ ,,& ,,v5tilation ,!re is no dep>tm5t ( sci5ce1 z appli$ to practical matt]s1 :i* has s (t5 baffl$ exp]im5t]s z ! heal?ful mode ( w>m+ & v5tilat+ h\ses4 ,! ,briti% nation sp5t ov] a million on ! ,h\se ( ,p>liam5t = ?is end1 & fail$4 ,our own gov]nm5t has sp5t half a million on ! ,capitol1 ) worse failure2 & n[ x is propos$ to sp5d a million m4 ,! reason is1 t ! old op5 fireplace has be5 supplant$ by less exp5sive modes ( heat+1 de/ructive to heal?2 & sci5ce has b j begun exp]im5ts to secure a rem$y = ! evil4 ,! op5 fire w>ms ! p]son1 ! walls1 ! floors & ! furniture by radiation1 & ^!1 toge!r ) ! fire1 w>m ! air by convection4 ,= ! air re/+ on ! heat$ surfaces is w>m$ by convection1 rises & gives place to cool] p>ticles1 caus+ a con/ant heat+ ( its p>ticles by movem5t4 ,?us 9 a room ) an op5 fire1 ! p]son is w>m$ 9 "p by radiation f ! fire & ! surr\nd+ walls & furniture1 & 9 "p by ! w>m air surr\nd+ ! body4 ,9 reg>d to ! w>m? ( air1 ! !rmomet] is n an exact index ( its temp]ature4 ,= all bodies are con/antly radiat+ _! heat to cool] adjac5t surfaces until all come to ! same temp]ature4 ,?is be+ s1 ! !rmomet] is radiat+ its heat to walls & surr\nd+ objects1 9 addition to :at is subtract$ by ! air t surr\nds x1 & ?us ! air is really sev]al degrees w>m] ?an ! !rmomet] indicates4 ,a room at #gj degrees by ! !rmomet] is usually fill$ ) air five or m degrees w>m] ?an ?is4 ,n[1 ! cold air is d5s] ?an w>m1 & !re=e conta9s m oxyg54 ,consequ5tly1 ! cool] ! air inspir$1 ! l>g] ! supply ( oxyg5 & ( ! vitality & vigor :i* x imp>ts4 ,?us1 ! great problem = economy ( heal? is to w>m ! p]son z mu* z possible by radiat$ heat1 & supply ! lungs ) cool air4 ,= :5 we brea! air at f #af to #bj degrees1 we take d\ble ! am\nt ( oxyg5 t we d :5 we inhale x at #hj to #ij degrees1 & consequ5tly c d d\ble ! am\nt ( muscle & bra9 "w4 ,w>m+ by an op5 fire is ne>e/ to ! natural mode ( ! ,creator1 :o heats ! e>? & its furniture by ! great c5tral fire ( heav51 & s5ds cool breezes = our lungs4 ,b op5 fires involve great de/ruction ( fuel & exp5diture ( money1 & 9 consequ5ce economic me?ods h be5 introduc$ to ! great de/ruction ( heal? & life4 ,( ^! me?ods1 ! mo/ popul> is t by :i* radiat$ heat is bani%$1 & all w>m? is ga9$ by introduc+ heat$ air4 ,?is is ! me?od employ$ 9 our national ,capitol1 :]e bo? w>m+ & v5tilation are attempt$ by means ( fans work$ by /eam1 :i* =ce 9 ! heat$ air4 ,?is is an exp5sive mode1 us$ only = l>ge e/abli%m5ts1 & its entire failure at our capitol w probably prev5t 9 future any v ext5sive use ( x4 ,b ! mo/ common mode ( w>m+ is by heat$ air introduc$ f a furnace4 ,! *ief objection to ?is is ! loss ( all radiat$ heat1 & ! consequ5t necessity ( brea?+ air :i* is debilitat+ bo? f its heat & also f be+ usually depriv$ ( ! requisite moi/ure provid$ by ! ,creator 9 all out-door air4 ,ano!r objection is ! fact t x is important to heal? to pres]ve an equal circulation ( ! blood1 & ! greate/ imp$im5t to ?is is a mode ( heat+ :i* keeps ! head 9 w>m] air ?an ! feet4 ,?is is especially delet]i\s 9 an age & c\ntry :]e active bra9s are con/antly draw+ blood f ! extremities to ! head4 ,all furnace-heat$ rooms h colde/ air at ! feet1 & w>me/ ar\nd ! head4 ,x is also r>ely ! case t furnace-heat$ h\ses h prop] arrangem5ts = c>ry+ (f ! vitiat$ air4 ,!re are "s rec5t sci5tific discov]ies t relate to impure air :i* may prop]ly be introduc$ "h4 ,x is %[n by ! microscope t f]m5tation is a process :i* g5]ates extremely m9ute plants1 t gradually increase till ! :ole mass is p]vad$ by ?is vegetation4 ,! microscope also has reveal$ ! fact t1 9 c]ta9 diseases1 ^! microscopic plants are g5]at$ 9 ! blood & o!r fluids ( ! body1 9 a mode simil> to ! ord9>y process ( f]m5tation4 ,&1 :at is v curi\s1 ea* ( ^! peculi> diseases g5]ates div]se k9ds ( plants4 ,?us 9 ! typhoid fev]1 ! microscope reveals 9 ! fluids ( ! pati5t a plant t resembles 9 =m "s k9ds ( seawe$4 ,9 *ills & fev]1 ! microscopic plant has ano!r =m1 & 9 small-pox /ill ano!r4 ,a "w has rec5tly be5 publi%$ 9 ,europe1 9 :i* repres5tations ( ^! v>i\s microscopic plants g5]at$ 9 ! fluids ( ! diseas$ p]sons are exhibit$1 enl>g$ sev]al hundr$ times by ! microscope4 ,all diseases t exhibit ^! microscopic plants are class$ toge!r1 & are call$ ,zymotic1 f a ,greek ^w signify+ to f]m5t4 ,^! zymotic diseases sometimes h a local orig91 z 9 ! case ( ague caus$ by miasma ( swamps2 & !n !y are nam$ endemic4 ,9 o!r cases1 !y are caus$ by p]sonal contact ) ! diseas$ body or its clo?+1 z ! it* or small-pox2 or else by effluvia f ! sick1 z 9 measles4 ,su* are call$ contagi\s or infecti\s4 ,9 o!r cases1 diseases result f "s unkn[n cause 9 ! atmosph]e1 & affect numb]s ( p at ! same "t1 z 9 influ5za or sc>let fev]1 & ^! are call$ epidemics4 ,x is n[ reg>d$ z probable t mo/ ( ^! diseases are g5]at$ by ! microscopic plants :i* float 9 an impure or miasmatic atmosph]e1 & are tak5 into ! blood by brea?+4 ,rec5t sci5tific inve/igations 9 ,great ,brita9 & o!r c\ntries prove t ! p[] ( resi/+ ^! diseases dep5ds ^u ! purity ( ! air :i* has be5 habitually inspir$4 ,! human body gradually accommodates itself to unheal?ful circum/ances1 s t p c live a long "t 9 bad air4 ,b ! res]ve p[] ( ! body1 t is1 ! p[] ( resi/+ disease1 is "u su* circum/ances gradually de/roy$1 & !n an epidemic easily sweeps away ^? ?us enfeebl$4 ,! plague ( ,london1 t de/roy$ ?\s&s e day1 came imm$iately aft] a long p]iod ( damp1 w>m days1 :5 !re 0 no w9d to c>ry (f ! miasma ?us g5]at$2 :ile ! p1 by long brea?+ ( bad air1 7 all prep>$1 f hav+ sunk into a l[ vitality1 to fall be=e ! pe/il5ce4 ,multitudes ( public docum5ts %[ t ! fatality ( epidemics is always proportion$ to ! degree 9 :i* impure air has previ\sly be5 respir$4 ,sickness & dea? are !re=e regulat$ by ! degree 9 :i* air is kept pure1 especially 9 case ( diseases 9 :i* m$ical treatm5t is mo/ unc]ta91 z 9 *ol]a & malignant fev]s4 ,inve/igations made by gov]nm5tal au?ority1 & by bo>ds ( heal? 9 ?is c\ntry & 9 ,great ,brita91 prove t zymotic diseases ord9>ily result f impure air g5]at$ by vegetable or animal decay1 & t 9 almo/ all cases !y c be prev5t$ by keep+ ! air pure4 ,! decay$ animal matt] s5t (f f ! sk9 & lungs 9 a close1 unv5tilat$ b$room is "o ?+ t g5]ates ^! zymotic diseases4 ,! decay ( animal & vegetable matt] 9 cell>s1 s9ks1 dra9s1 & m>%y di/ricts is ano!r cause2 & ! decay$ vegetable matt] ?r[n up by pl[+ up ( decay$ vegetable matt] 9 ! ri* soil 9 new c\ntries is ano!r4 ,9 ! inve/igations made 9 c]ta9 p>ts ( ,great ,brita91 x appe>$ t 9 di/ricts :]e ! air is pure ! dea?s av]age #aa 9 #ajjj ea* ye>2 :ile 9 localities mo/ expos$ to impure miasma1 ! mortality 0 #de 9 e ?\s&4 ,at ?is rate1 ?irty-f\r p]sons 9 e ?\s& di$ f poison$ air1 :o w\ld h pres]v$ heal? & life by well-v5tilat$ homes 9 a pure atmosph]e4 ,&1 out ( all :o di$1 ! proportion :o ow$ _! dea?s to f\l air 0 m ?an ?ree f\r?s4 ,simil> facts h be5 obta9$ by bo>ds ( heal? 9 our own c\ntry4 ,mr4 ,le$s gives /ati/ics %[+1 t 9 ,philadelphia1 by improv$ modes ( v5tilation & o!r sanit>y me?ods1 !re 0 a sav+ ( #cbcg lives 9 two ye>s2 & a sav+ ( ?ree f\r?s ( a million ( doll>s1 :i* w\ld pay ! :ole exp5se ( ! public s*ools4 ,philadelphia be+ previ\sly an unusually cleanly & well-v5tilat$ city1 :at w\ld be ! sav+ ( life1 heal?1 & weal? 7 su* a city z ,new-,york p]fectly cleans$ & v5tilat$8 ,"h x is prop] to /ate aga9 t conflict+ op9ions are f\nd 9 _m writ]s on v5tilation1 9 reg>d to ! position ( v5tilat+ regi/]s to c>ry (f vitiat$ air4 ,mo/ writ]s /ate t ! impure air is heavi]1 & falls to ! bottom ( a room4 ,aft] consult+ sci5tific m5 ext5sively on ?is po9t1 ! writ] f9ds ! true result to be z foll[s3 ,c>bonic acid is heavi] ?an common air1 &1 unmix$1 falls to ! floor4 ,b by ! pr9ciple ( diffusion ( gases1 ! air ?r[n f ! lungs1 ?\gh at fir/ x s9ks a little1 is gradually diffus$1 & 9 a heat$ room1 9 ! majority ( cases1 x is f\nd m abundantly at ! top ?an at ! bottom ( ! room1 ?\gh 9 c]ta9 circum/ances x is m at ! bottom4 ,= ?is reason1 regi/]s to c>ry (f impure air %\ld be plac$ at bo? ! top & bottom ( a room4 ,9 arrang+ = pure air 9 dwell+s1 x is ne$ful to proportion ! air admitt$ & dis*>g$ to ! numb] ( p]sons4 ,z a guide to ?is1 we h ! foll[+ calculation3 ,on an av]age1 e adult vitiates ab\t half a p9t ( air at ea* inspiration1 & inspires tw5ty times a m9ute4 ,?is w\ld am\nt to "o hog%ead ( air vitiat$ e h\r by e gr[n p]son4 ,to keep ! air pure1 ?is am\nt %\ld ent] & be c>ri$ out e h\r = ea* p]son4 ,if1 !n1 t5 p]sons assemble 9 a d9+-room1 t5 hog%eads ( air %\ld ent] & t5 be dis*>g$ ea* h\r4 ,by ! same rule1 a ga!r+ ( five hundr$ p]sons dem&s ! entrance & dis*>ge ( five hundr$ hog%eads ( air e h\r1 & a ?\s& p]sons require a ?\s& hog%eads ( air e h\r4 ,9 calculat+ ! size ( regi/]s & conductors1 !n1 we mu/ h ref]5ce to ! numb] ( p]sons :o are to abide 9 a dwell+2 :ile = rooms or halls int5d$ = l>ge ga!r+s1 a f> great] all[ance mu/ be made4 ,! mo/ successful mode be=e ! public1 bo? = w>m+ & v5tilation1 is t ( ,lewis ,le$s1 :o 0 employ$ by gov]nm5t to v5tilate ! milit>y hospitals & also ! treasury build+ at ,wa%+ton4 ,?is me?od has be5 adopt$ 9 v>i\s s*ool-h\ses1 & also by ,a4 ,t4 ,/ew>t 9 8 hotel = wom5 9 ,new-,york ,city4 ,! ,le$s plan embraces ! mode ( heat+ bo? by radiation & convection1 v mu* resembl+ ! op5 fireplace 9 op]ation1 & yet secur+ great economy4 ,x is model$ /rictly aft] ! mode adopt$ by ! ,creator 9 w>m+ & v5tilat+ ! e>?1 ! home ( 8 great e>?ly family4 ,x aims to h a passage ( pure air ?r\gh1 e room1 z ! breezes pass ov] ! hills1 & to h a me?od ( w>m+ *iefly by radiation1 z ! e>? is w>m$ by ! sun4 ,9 addition to ?is1 ! air is to be provid$ ) moi/ure1 z x is suppli$ out-doors by exhalations f ! e>?1 & its trees & plants4 ,! mode ( accompli%+ ?is is by plac+ coils ( /eam1 or hot wat] pipes1 "u w9d[s1 :i* w>m ! p>lor walls & furniture1 p>tly by radiation1 & p>tly by ! air w>m$ on ! heat$ surfaces ( ! coils4 ,at ! same "t1 by regulat+ regi/]s1 or by simply op5+ ! l[] "p ( ! w9d[1 ! pure air1 gu>d$ f imm$iate entrance into ! room1 is admitt$ directly ^u ! coils1 s t x is p>tially w>m$ be=e x rea*es ! p]son3 & ?us cold drafts are prev5t$4 ,!n ! vitiat$ air is drawn (f ?r\gh regi/]s bo? at ! top & bottom ( ! room1 op5+ into a heat$ exhau/+ flue1 ?r\gh :i* ! con/antly asc5d+ curr5t ( w>m air c>ries x (f4 ,^! heat$ coils are (t5 us$ = w>m+ h\ses )\t any arrangem5t = c>ry+ (f ! vitiat$ air1 :51 ( c\rse1 _! peculi> usefulness is gone4 ,! moi/ure may be suppli$ by a broad vessel plac$ on or close to ! heat$ coils1 giv+ a l>ge surface = evaporation4 ,:5 rooms are w>m$ *iefly by radiat$ heat1 ! air c be borne mu* cool] ?an 9 rooms w>m$ by hot-air furnaces1 j z a p]son 9 ! radiat+ sun c be> mu* cool] air ?an 9 ! %ade4 ,a "t w come :5 walls & floors w be contriv$ to radiate heat in/ead ( absorb+ x f ! occupants ( h\ses1 z is g5]ally ! case at ! pres5t "t1 & !n all c brea! pure & cool air4 ,we are n[ prep>$ to exam9e m 9 detail ! modes ( w>m+ & v5tilation employ$ 9 ! dwell+s plann$ = ?is "w4 ,9 do+ ?is1 x %\ld be rememb]$ t ! aim is n to give plans ( h\ses to suit ! ar*itectural ta/e or ! dome/ic conv5i5ce ( p]sons :o int5d to keep sev]al s]vants1 & c>e little :e!r !y brea! pure or bad air1 nor ( p]sons :o d n wi% to educate _! *ildr5 to manual indu/ry or to habits ( close economy4 ,on ! contr>y1 ! aim is1 fir/1 to secure a h\se 9 :i* e room %all be p]fectly v5tilat$ bo? day & night1 & t too )\t ! wat*ful c>e & con/ant att5tion & intellig5ce ne$ful 9 h\ses n provid$ ) a prop] & successful mode ( v5tilation4 ,! next aim is1 to arrange ! conv5i5ces ( dome/ic labor s z to save "t1 & also to r5d] su* "w less repulsive ?an x is made by common me?ods1 s t *ildr5 c be tra9$ to love h\se-"w4 ,& la/ly1 economy ( exp5se 9 h\se-build+ is s\ght4 ,^! ?+s %\ld be borne 9 m9d 9 exam9+ ! plans ( ?is "w4 ,9 ! ,cottage plan1 7,*ap ,,ii4 ,fig4 #a17 ! pure air = rooms on ! gr\nd floor is to be introduc$ by a wood5 conductor "o foot squ>e1 runn+ "u ! floor f ! front door to ! /ove-room2 ) cross bran*es to ! two l>ge rooms4 ,! pure air passes ?r\gh ?is1 protect$ outside by wire nett+1 & deliv]$ inside ?r\gh regi/]s 9 ea* room1 z indicat$ 9 ,fig4 #a4 ,9 case op5 ,frankl9 /oves are us$ 9 ! l>ge rooms1 ! pure air f ! conductor %\ld ent] beh9d !m1 & ?us be p>tially w>m$4 ,! vitiat$ air is c>ri$ (f at ! bottom ( ! room ?r\gh ! op5 /oves1 & also at ! top by a regi/] op5+ into a conductor to ! exhau/+ w>m-air %aft1 :i*1 x w be rememb]$1 is ! squ>e *imney1 conta9+ ! iron pipe :i* receives ! kit*5 /ove-pipe4 ,! /ove-room receives pure air f ! conductor1 & s5ds (f impure air & ! smells ( cook+ by a regi/] op5+ directly into ! exhau/+ %aft2 :ile its hot air & smoke1 pass+ ?r\gh ! iron pipe1 heat ! air ( ! %aft1 & produce ! exhau/+ curr5t4 ,! con/ruction ( ! exhau/+ or w>m-air %aft is describ$ on page #fc4 ,! l>ge *amb]s on ! second floor 7,fig4 #ab7 h pure air conduct$ f ! /ove-room ?r\gh regi/]s t c be clos$ if ! heat or smells ( cook+ are unpleasant4 ,! air 9 ! /ove-room w always be moi/ f ! wat] ( ! /ove boil]1 ,! small *amb]s h pure air admitt$ f w9d[s sunk at top half an in*2 & ! w>m1 vitiat$ air is conduct$ by a regi/] 9 ! ceil+ :i* op5s into a conductor to ! exhau/+ w>m-air %aft at ! c5tre ( ! h\se1 z %[n 9 ,fig4 #ag4 ,! basem5t or cell> is v5tilat$ by an op5+ into ! exhau/+ air %aft1 to remove impure air1 & a small op5+ ov] ea* glaz$ door to admit pure air4 ,! doors op5 out into a well1 or recess1 excavat$ 9 ! e>? be=e ! cell>1 = ! admission ( light & air1 neatly brick$ up & :itewa%$4 ,! doors are to be made entirely ( /rong1 ?ick glass sa%es1 & ?is w give light en\gh = laundry "w2 ! tubs & iron+-table be+ plac$ close to ! glaz$ door4 ,! floor mu/ be pla/]$ ) wat]-lime1 & ! walls & ceil+ be :itewa%$1 :i* w add reflect$ light to ! room4 ,!re w ?us be no ne$ ( o!r w9d[s1 & ! h\se ne$ n be rais$ above ! gr\nd4 ,sev]al cottages h be5 built ?us1 s t ! gr\nd floors & cons]vatories are ne>ly on ! same level2 & all agree t !y are pleasant] ?an :5 rais$ high]4 ,:5 a w9d[ 9 any room is sunk at ! top1 x %\ld h a n>r[ %elf 9 front incl9$ to ! op5+1 s z to keep out ! ra94 ,9 small *amb]s = "o p]son1 an in* op5+ is suffici5t1 & 9 l>g] rooms = two p]sons1 a two-in* op5+ is ne$$4 ,! op5+s into ! exhau/+ air flue %\ld v>y f eight in*es to twelve in*es squ>e1 or m1 accord+ to ! numb] ( p]sons :o are to sleep 9 ! room4 ,! "t :5 v5tilation is mo/ difficult is ! m$ium wea!r 9 spr+ & fall1 :5 ! air1 ?\gh damp1 is simil> 9 temp]ature outside & 94 ,!n ! w>m-air flue is indisp5sable to prop] v5tilation4 ,?is is especially ne$$ 9 a room us$ = s*ool or *ur* purposes4 ,e room us$ = l>ge numb]s %\ld h its air regulat$ n only z to its w>m? & purity1 b also z to its supply ( moi/ure2 & = ?is purpose w be f\nd v conv5i5t ! in/rum5t call$ ! ,hygrodeik1 ,footnote3 ,x is manufactur$ by ,n4 ,m4 ,l[e1 ,bo/on1 & sold by him3 & ,j4 ,que5 ,co41 ,philadelphia4 :i* %[s at once ! temp]ature & ! moi/ure4 ,a "w by ,dr4 ,d]by on ,an?racite ,coal1 sci5tific m5 say has done mu* mis*ief by an unprov$ !ory t ! discom=t ( furnace heat is caus$ by ! passage ( c>bonic oxide ?r\gh ! iron ( ! furnace heat]s1 & n by want ( moi/ure4 ,god made ! air "r1 & tak+ out its moi/ure mu/ be wrong4 ,! prec$+ rem>ks illu/rate ! advantages ( ! cottage plan 9 respect to v5tilation4 ,! economy ( ! mode ( w>m+ next dem&s att5tion4 ,9 ! fir/ place1 x %\ld be not$ t ! *imney be+ at ! c5tre ( ! h\se1 no heat is lo/ by its radiation ?r\gh outside walls into op5 air1 z is ! case ) all fireplaces & grates t h _! backs & flues jo9$ to an outside wall4 ,9 ?is plan1 all ! radiat$ heat f ! /ove s]ves to w>m ! walls ( adjac5t rooms 9 cold wea!r2 :ile 9 ! w>m season1 ! non-conduct+ summ] cas+s ( ! /ove s5d all ! heat n us$ 9 cook+ ei!r into ! exhau/+ w>m-air %aft or into ! c5tral ca/-iron pipe4 ,9 addition to ?is1 ! slid+ doors ( ! /ove-room 7:i* %\ld be only six feet high1 meet+ ! p>tition com+ f ! ceil+7 c be op5$ 9 cool days1 & !n ! heat f ! /ove w\ld temp] ! rooms ea* side ( ! kit*54 ,9 hot wea!r1 !y c\ld be kept clos$ except :5 ! /ove is us$1 & !n op5$ only = a %ort "t4 ,! ,frankl9 /oves 9 ! l>ge room w\ld give ! radiat+ w>m? & *e]ful blaze ( an op5 fire1 :ile radiat+ heat also f all _! surfaces4 ,9 cold wea!r1 ! air ( ! l>g] *amb]s c\ld be temp]$ by regi/]s admitt+ w>m air f ! /ove-room1 :i* w\ld always be suffici5tly moi/5$ by evaporation f ! /ation>y boil]4 ,! cons]vatories 9 w9t]1 protect$ f fro/ by d\ble sa%es1 w\ld contribute agreeable moi/ure to ! l>g] rooms4 ,9 case ! size ( a family requir$ m rooms1 ano!r /ory c\ld be v5tilat$ & w>m$ by ! same mode1 ) little additional exp5se4 ,we w next notice ! economy ( "t1 labor1 & exp5se secur$ by ?is cottage plan4 ,! laundry "w be+ done 9 ! basem5t1 all ! cook+1 di%-wa%+1 etc41 c be done 9 ! kit*5 & /ove-room on ! gr\nd floor4 ,b 9 case a l>g] kit*5 is ne$$1 ! l\nges c be put 9 ! front "p ( ! l>ge room1 & ! movable scre5 plac$ s z to give a "w-room adjac5t to ! kit*51 & ! front side ( ! same be us$ = ! eat+-room4 ,:]e ! movable scre5 is us$1 ! floor %\ld be oil$ wood4 ,a squ>e piece ( c>pet c be put 9 ! c5tre ( ! front "p ( ! room1 to keep ! feet w>m :5 sitt+ ar\nd ! table1 & small rugs c be plac$ be=e ! l\nges or o!r sitt+-places1 = ! same purpose4 ,mo/ cottages are s divid$ by entries1 /airs1 closets1 etc41 t !re c be no l>ge rooms4 ,b 9 ?is plan1 by ! use ( ! movable scre51 two f9e l>ge rooms c be secur$ :5ev] ! family "w is ov]1 :ile ! conv5i5ces = "w w v mu* less5 ! "t requir$4 ,9 c]ta9 cases1 :]e ! close/ economy is ne$ful1 two small families c occupy ! cottage1 by hav+ a movable scre5 9 bo? rooms1 & us+ ! kit*5 9 common1 or divide x & h two small] /oves4 ,ea* kit*5 w !n h a w9d[ & z mu* room z is giv5 to ! kit*5 9 great /eam]s t provide = sev]al hundr$4 ,:oev] plans a h\se ) a view to economy mu/ arrange rooms ar\nd a c5tral *imney1 & avoid all project+ app5dages4 ,dorm] w9d[s are f> m exp5sive ?an common ones1 & are less pleasant4 ,e addition project+ f a ma9 build+ greatly increases exp5se ( build+1 & /ill m ( w>m+ & v5tilat+4 ,x %\ld be introduc$1 z "o s*ool ex]cise 9 e female sem9>y1 to plan h\ses ) ref]5ce to economy ( "t1 labor1 & exp5se1 & also ) ref]5ce to good ar*itectural ta/e2 & ! tea*] %\ld be qualifi$ to po9t out faults & give ! in/ruction ne$$ to prev5t su* mi/akes 9 practical life4 ,e girl %\ld be tra9$ to be a wise woman t builde? h] h\se aright4 ,!re is b "o mode ( v5tilation yet tri$1 t w1 at all seasons ( ! ye> & all h\rs ( ! day & night1 secure pure air )\t dang]\s draughts1 & t is by an exhau/+ w>m-air flue4 ,?is is always secur$ by an op5 fireplace1 s long z its *imney is kept w>m by any fire4 ,& 9 _m cases1 a fireplace ) a flue ( a c]ta9 dim5sion & height w secure good v5tilation except :5 ! air )\t & )9 are at ! same temp]ature4 ,:5 no exhau/+ w>m-air flue c be us$1 ! op5+ ( doors & w9d[s is ! only resort4 ,e sleep+-room )\t a fireplace t draws smoke well %\ld h a w9d[ rais$ at ! bottom or sunk at ! top at lea/ an in*1 ) an incl9$ %elf outside or 91 to keep out ra91 & !n x is prop]ly v5tilat$4 ,or a door %\ld be kept op5$ into a hall ) an op5 w9d[4 ,let ! b$-clo?+ be increas$1 s z to keep w>m 9 b$1 & protect ! head also1 & !n ! m air comes into a sleep+-room ! bett] = heal?4 ,9 ref]5ce to ! w>m+ ( rooms & h\ses already built1 !re is no d\bt t /oves are ! mo/ economical mode1 z !y radiate heat & also w>m by convection4 ,! gr& objection to _! use is ! difficulty ( secur+ prop] v5tilation4 ,if a room is well w>m$ by a /ove & !n a suitable op5+ made = ! entrance ( a good supply ( out-door air1 & by a mode t w prev5t dang]\s draughts1 all is "r z to pure air4 ,b 9 ?is case1 ! feet are always on cold floors1 surr\nd$ by ! colde/ air1 :ile ! head is 9 air ( mu* high] temp]ature4 ,!re is a great diff]5ce z to heal?fulness & economy 9 ! great v>iety ( /oves ) :i* ! m>ket is fill$4 ,! competition 9 ?is manufacture is s /r+5t1 & s _m devices are employ$ by ag5ts1 t !re is con/ant & enorm\s imposition on ! public & an incr$ible outlay on poor /oves1 t soon burn out or break1 :ile !y dev\r fuel beyond calculation4 ,if "s b5evol5t & sci5tific organization c\ld be =m$ t w\ld1 f dis9t]e/$ motives1 af=d "s reliable guidance to ! public1 x probably w\ld save bo? millions ( money & mu* dome/ic discom=t4 ,! /ove describ$ 9 ,*apt] ,v4 is protect$ by pat5ts 9 its *ief advantages1 b ?is has n re/ra9$ _m ( ! trade f incorporat+ "s ( its lead+ excell5cies & claim+ to h add$ sup]ior elem5ts4 ,o!rs w in=m any :o inquire = x1 t x is out ( m>ket1 because lat] /oves h prov$ sup]ior4 ,%\ld any :o read ?is "w wi% to be sure ( secur+ ?is /ove1 & also ( ga9+ m9ute directions = its use1 !y may apply to ! writ]1 ,miss ,c4 ,e4 ,bee*]1 #fi ,we/ #ch? ,/reet1 ,new-,york1 inclos+ #be c5ts4 ,%e w !n =w>d ! manufactur]s' pr9t$ descriptive circul>s1 & h] own advice z to ! be/ selection f ! diff]5t sizes1 & directions = its use1 bas$ on h] own p]sonal exp]i5ce & t ( _m fri5ds4 ,%\ld any pur*ases be made ?r\gh ?is m$ium1 ! manufactur]s h agre$ to pay a c]ta9 p]c5tage into ! treasury ( ! ,b5evol5t ,association m5tion$ at ! close ( ?is volume4 ,!re is no m dang]\s mode ( heat+ a room ?an by a gas-/ove4 ,!re is inevitably m or less leakage ( ! gas :i* x is unheal?ful to brea!4 ,& prop] v5tilation is sc>cely ev] secur$ by ^? :o use su* /oves4 ,! same fatal elem5ts ( imp]fect v5tilation ) its att5dant horrors ( disease1 extravagant wa/efulness ( mat]ial1 ( fuel1 ( labor1 ( "t1 & ( de/ruction to ! app>atus itself1 seem concomitants ( all ord9>y /oves & cook+ arrangem5ts ( ! pres5t day1 unless ^? :o use !m are con/ant & unremitt+ 9 ! ex]cise ( intellig5t wat*fulness1 gu>d+ aga9/ ^! evils4 ,& 9 view ( ! almo/ inevitable /upidity & c>elessness ( s]vants1 :o g5]ally h *>ge ( su* ?+s1 & ! frequ5t ?\ghtlessness ev5 ( intellig5t wom5 :o manage _! own kit*5s1 ! writ] believes %e is do+ a public s]vice by (f]+ h] own exp]i5ce z a guide to simpl]1 *eap]1 & m :olesome means ( liv+ & prep>+ ! family food4 ,,xxxvii4 ,,c>e ,,( ,,! ,,homeless1 ,,! ,,helpless1 ,,& ,,! ,,vici\s4 ,9 consid]+ ! duties ( ! ,*ri/ian family 9 reg>d to ! helpless & vici\s classes1 "s rec5tly develop$ facts ne$ to be consid]$4 ,we h /at$ t ! great end = :i*1 ! family 0 in/itut$ is ! tra9+ to virtue & happ9ess ( our :ole race1 z ! *ildr5 ( our ,heav5ly ,fa!r1 & ?is ) *ief ref]5ce to _! et]nal exi/5ce aft] dea?4 ,9 ! tea*+s ( our ,"l we f9d t x is = s9n]s--= ! lo/ & w&]+ %eep1 t he is mo/ t5d]ly conc]n$4 ,x is n ^? :o by c>eful tra9+ & happy temp]am5ts h escap$ ! dang]s ( life t ,god & good angels mo/ anxi\sly wat*4 ,= !re is m joy 9 heav5 ov] "o s9n] t rep5te? ?an ov] n9ety & n9e t w5t n a/ray4 ,! h>de/ "w ( all is to re/ore a guilty1 selfi%1 h>d5$ _s to honor1 tru?1 & purity2 & ?is is ! div9e labor to :i* ! pity+ ,savi\r calls all 8 true foll[]s2 to lift up ! fall51 to su/a9 ! weak1 to protect ! tempt$1 to b9d up ! brok5-he>t$1 & especially to rescue ! s9ful4 ,?is is ! peculi> privilege ( woman 9 ! sacr$ retreat ( a ,*ri/ian home4 ,& x is = su* self-d5y+ m9i/ries t %e is to tra9 all :o are "u h] c>e & influ5ce1 bo? by h] tea*+ & by h] example4 ,9 connection ) ^! di/9ctive pr9ciples ( ,*ri/ = :i* ! family /ate 0 in/itut$1 let ! foll[+ facts be consid]$4 ,! ,massa*usetts ,bo>d ( ,/ate ,*>ities1 consi/+ ( "s ( ! mo/ b5evol5t & intellig5t g5tlem5 ( t ,/ate1 9 pursuance ( _! (ficial duty visit$ all ! ,/ate in/itutions1 & held tw5ty-five meet+s dur+ ! ye> #ahfg-h4 ,by ^! visits & consequ5t discussions !y arriv$ at c]ta9 conclusions1 :i* may be briefly cond5s$ z foll[s4 ,no /ate or nation excels ,massa*usetts 9 a wise & g5]\s c>e ( ! helpless1 poor1 & vici\s4 ,! ag5ts employ$ = ?is end are frugal1 indu/ri\s1 intellig5t1 & b5evol5t m5 & wom51 ) high moral pr9ciples4 ,! paup] & crim9al classes requir+ to be c>$ = by ,massa*usetts are less 9 proportion to ! :ole numb] ( inhabitants ?an 9 any o!r /ate or nation4 ,yet1 admirable z are ^! comp>ative results1 !re is room = improvem5t 9 a mo/ important p>ticul>4 ,! report ( ! ,bo>d urges t ! pres5t mode ( collect+ special classes 9 great e/abli%m5ts1 ?\gh x may be ! be/ 9 a *oice ( evils1 is n ! be/ me?od = ! physical1 social1 & moral improvem5t ( ^? classes2 z x involves _m un=tunate influ5ces 7:i* are /at$ at l>ge37 & ! report sugge/s t a bett] way w\ld be to scatt] ^! un=tunates f tempor>y receiv+ asylums into families ( ,*ri/ian p all ov] ! ,/ate4 ,x is sugge/$ 9 view ( ! above1 t collect+ fall5 wom5 into "o l>ge community is n ! be/ way to create a pure moral atmosph]e2 & t ga!r+ "o or two hundr$ *ildr5 9 "o e/abli%m5t is n s good = !m z to give ea* *ild a home 9 "s lov+ ,*ri/ian family4 ,s ( ! ag$ & ! sick1 ! bless+s ( a quiet home1 & ! t5d]1 pati5t nurs+ ( true ,*ri/ian love1 mu/ be s\ght 9 a ,*ri/ian family2 n 9 a great asylum4 ,9 view ( ^! important facts & sugge/ions1 x may be inquir$1 if ! great end & aim ( ! family /ate is to tra9 ! inmates to self-d5y+ love & labor = ! weak1 ! suff]+1 & ! s9ful1 h[ c x be done :]e !re are no "y *ildr51 no ag$ p]sons1 no invalids1 & no s9ful ones = :om su* sacrifices are to be made8 ,:y are orphan *ildr5 ?r[n ^u ! _w1 :y are ! ag$ held 9 a useless1 suff]+ life1 except t !y may aid 9 cultivat+ t5d] love & labor = ! helpless1 & rev]5ce = ! ho>y head8 ,& yet1 h[ few *ildr5 are tra9$ ?us to reg>d ! orphan1 ! ag$1 ! helpless1 & ! vici\s ar\nd !m6 ,great h\ses are built = ^! de/itute ones1 & all ! labor & self-d5ial 9 tak+ c>e ( !m is transf]r$ to paid ag5ts1 :ile ?\s&s ( families are ?us depriv$ ( all opportunity to cultivate ! di/9ctive virtues ( ! ,*ri/ian h\sehold4 ,9 ?is connection1 let u look at "s facts rec5tly publi%$ 9 ! city ( ,new-,york4 ,! writ]1 ,rev4 ,w4 ,o4 ,van ,met]1 says 9 8 report3 ,! foll[+ a/\nd+ /ati/ics are c>efully select$ f ! ,reports ( ! ,police1 ,bo>d ( ,heal?1 ,citiz5s' ,association1 & m ?an twelve ye>s' p]sonal exp]i5ce4 ,he !n gives ! foll[+ description ( a section ( ! city only a few rods f ! /ores & resid5ces ( ^? :o c\nt _! weal? by hundr$s ( ?\s&s & millions1 _m ( !m pr(ess+ to be foll[]s ( ,*ri/3 ,fir/1 we see old %$s1 /able l(ts1 dilapidat$ build+s1 too wor?less to be repair$1 l(ts ov] w>eh\ses & %ops2 cell>s1 too wor?less = bus9ess purposes1 & too unheal?y = horses or pigs1 & !re=e occupi$ by human be+s at high r5t4--,second1 h\ses erect$ = t5ant purposes4 ,take "o ne> our ,mission1 z a fair specim5 ( ! bett] class ( 'model' t5ant h\ses4 ,x conta9s "o hundr$ & tw5ty-six families--is ent]$ at ! sides f alleys eight feet wide2 & by reason ( ano!r b>rack ( equal height1 ! rooms are s d>k5$1 t on a cl\dy day x is impossible to sew 9 !m )\t artificial light4 ,x has n "o room t c be ?or\ghly v5tilat$4 ,! vaults & sew]s :i* are to c>ry (f ! fil? ( "o hundr$ & tw5ty-six families h grat$ op5+s 9 ! alleys1 & doorways 9 ! cell>s1 ?r\gh :i* ! deadly miasma p5etrates & poisons ! air ( ! h\se & c\rts4 ,! wat]-closets = ! :ole va/ e/abli%m5t are a range ( /alls1 )\t doors1 & accessible n only f ! build+1 b ev5 f ! /reet4 ,com=t "h is out ( ! "q2 common dec5cy impossible1 & ! horrid brutalities ( ! pass5g]-%ip are day aft] day repeat$1 b on a l>g] scale4 ,9 simil> dwell+s are liv+ five hundr$ & t5 ?\s& p]sons1 7ne>ly "o half ( ! inhabitants ( ! city17 *iefly f ! labor+ classes1 ( v mod]ate means1 & also ! unc\nt$ ?\s&s ( ^? :o d n "k to-day :at !y %all h to live on to-morr[4 ,?is imm5se population is f\nd *iefly 9 an area ( less ?an f\r squ>e miles4 ,! vagrant & neglect$ *ildr5 among !m w\ld =m a procession 9 d\ble file eight miles long f ! ,batt]y to ,h>lem4 ,9 ! ,f\r? w>d1 ! t5ant-h\se population is cr[d$ at ! rate ( two hundr$ & n9ety ?\s& inhabitants to ! squ>e mile4 ,su* pack+ 0 probably nev] equal$ 9 any o!r city4 ,7 ! build+s occupi$ by ^! mis]able creatures remov$1 & ! p plac$ by ea* o!r1 !re w\ld be b "o & two n9?s ( a squ>e y>d = ea*1 & ?is unp>allel$ pack+ is increas+4 ,two hundr$ & tw5ty-f\r families 9 ! w>d live bel[ ! sidewalk1 _m ( !m bel[ high-wat] m>k4 ,(t5 9 v high tide !y are driv5 f _! cell>s or lie 9 b$ until ! tide ebbs4 ,n "o half ( ! h\ses h any dra9 or connection ) ! sew]4 ,! liquid refuse is empti$ on ! sidewalk or into ! /reet1 giv+ =? sick5+ exhalations1 & unit+ its fetid /reams ) o!rs f simil> s\rces4 ,!re are m ?an f\r hundr$ families 9 ?is w>d ^: homes c only be rea*$ by wad+ ?r\gh a disgu/+ deposit ( fil?y refuse4 ',9 "o t5ant-h\se "o hundr$ & =ty-six 7 sick ) small-pox1 typhus fev]1 sc>lat9a1 measles1 m>asmus1 ph?isis pulmonalis1 dys5t]y1 & *ronic di>rhea4 ,9 ano!r1 conta9+ ?ree hundr$ & =ty-n9e p]sons1 "o 9 n9ete5 di$ dur+ ! ye>1 & on ! day ( inspection1 :i* 0 dur+ ! mo/ heal?y season ( ! ye>1 !re 7 "o hundr$ & fifte5 p]sons sick6 ,9 ano!r 79 ! ,six? ,w>d1 b ne> u17 are sixty-five families2 sev5ty-sev5 p]sons 7 sick or diseas$ at ! "t ( inspection1 & "o 9 f\r always sick4 ,9 fifte5 ( ^! families tw5ty-five *ildr5 7 liv+1 ?irty-sev5 _h di$4' ,"h are f\nd ! l[e/ class ( sailor bo>d+-h\ses1 dance- h\ses1 & d5s ( infamy4 ,!re are less ?an two dwell+-h\ses = ea* rum-hole4 ,"h are ! poore/1 vile/1 mo/ degrad$1 & desp]ate repres5tatives ( all nations4 ,9 ! homes ( ?\s&s "h1 a ray ( sunlight nev] %9es1 a fl[] nev] blooms1 a bird song is nev] he>d1 a brea? ( pure air nev] brea!d4 ,a procession ( vagrant & neglect$ *ildr5 t 9 d\ble file w\ld rea* eight miles1 liv+ 9 su* fil?1 vice1 & unheal?ful pollution2 all ( !m ,god's *ildr51 all ,*ri/'s y\ng] bre?r51 to save :om he humbl$ himself1 ev5 to ! %ameful dea? ( ! cross6 ,meantime1 ! city ( ,new ,york has millions ( weal? plac$ 9 ! h&s ( m5 & wom5 :o pr(ess to be foll[]s ( ,jesus ,*ri/1 & to h consecrat$ !mselves1 _! "t1 & _! weal? to 8 s]vice4 ,& !y daily are pass+ & repass+ )9 a /one's ?r[ ( ! /reets :]e all ?is mis]y & s9 are accumulat$6 ,s 9 all our l>ge cities & t[ns all ov] ! l& are f\nd simil>1 if n s ext5sive1 collections ( vice & mis]y4 ,& ev5 :]e !re are n su* extremes ( degradation1 !re are contra/s ( condition t %\ld give u pause4 ,= example1 9 ! vic9ity ( our l>ge t[ns & cities w be se5 spaci\s mansions inhabit$ by pr(ess$ foll[]s ( ,jesus ,*ri/1 ea* surr\nd$ by ornam5t$ gr\nds4 ,n f> f !m w be se5 small t5em5t-h\ses1 ab\nd+ ) *ildr51 ea* h\se hav+ ab\t z _m squ>e y>ds ( l& z ! l>ge h\ses h squ>e acres4 ,9 ! small t5em5ts1 ! boys rise e>ly & g =? ) ! fa!r to "w f eight to t5 h\rs1 ) little opportunity = amusem5t or = read+ or /udy4 ,9 ! l>ge h\ses1 ! boys sleep till a late breakfa/1 !n l\nge ab\t till s*ool-"t1 !n sp5d ?ree h\rs 9 s*ool1 /imulat+ bra9 & n]ves4 ,!n home to a he>ty d9n]1 & !n aga9 to s*ool4 ,s ) ! girls3 9 ! t5em5t-h\ses1 !y1 g to kit*5s & %ops to "w mo/ ( ! day1 ) little *ance = m5tal culture or ! ref9em5ts ( ta/e4 ,9 ! l>ge mansions1 ! daught]s sleep late1 d little or no labor = ! family1 & sp5d _! "t 9 s*ool1 or 9 light read+1 ornam5tal accompli%m5ts1 or amusem5t4 ,?us "o class are tra9$ to feel t !y are a privileg$ few = :om o!rs are to "w1 :ile !y d little or no?+ to promote ! improvem5t or enjoym5t ( _! poor] neighbors4 ,!n1 aga91 labor be+ conf9$ *iefly to ! unref9$ & uncultivat$1 is disgrac$ & r5d]$ unattractive to ! "y4 ,"o class is ov]work$1 & ! body det]iorates f excess4 ,! o!r class ov]work ! bra9 & n]ves1 & ! neglect$ muscles gr[ ?91 flabby1 & weak4 ,notice also ! /yle 9 :i* !y accumulate ! elegances ( civilization )\t ev5 an attempt to elevate _! de/itute neighbors to su* culture & enjoym5t4 ,_! exp5sive pictures multiply on _! fresco$ walls1 _! elegant books increase 9 _! clos$ bookcases1 _! f9e pictures & pr9ts rema9 %ut 9 portfolios1 to be only occasionally op5$ by a privileg$ few4 ,_! h&some equipages are = ! com=table & prosp]\s--n = ! feeble & poor :o h none ( _! own4 ,all _! social amusem5ts are exclusive1 & _! exp5sive ent]ta9m5ts are = ^? only :o c return ! same to !m4 ,our ,div9e ,ma/] ?us tea*es1 ,:5 ?\ make/ a fea/1 call n ?y k9sm5 or ?y ri* neighbors1 le/ !y also bid !e aga91 & a recomp5se he made !e4 ,b :5 ?\ make/ a fea/1 call ! poor1 = !y c n recomp5se !e2 = ?\ %alt be recomp5s$ at ! resurrection ( ! j4 ,aga91 our ,"l1 aft] p]=m+ ! mo/ s]vile (fice1 taught ?us3 ,if ,i1 y\r ,"l & ,ma/]1 h wa%$ y\r feet1 ye ought to wa% "o ano!r's feet4 ,9 all ^! l>ge t[ns & cities are wom5 ( weal? & leisure1 :o pr(ess to be foll[]s ( ,jesus ,*ri/4 ,"s ( !m1 hav+ prop]ty 9 _! own "r1 live 9 l>ge mansions1 ) equipage & s]vants dem&+ a l>ge outlay4 ,!y travel abroad1 & ga!r ar\nd !mselves ! elegant ref9em5ts ( =eign l&s4 ,!y give1 p]haps1 a t5? ( _! "t & income 7:i* is f> less ?an 0 requir$ ( ! ,jews71 = b5evol5t purposes1 & !n ?9k & say t !y h consecrat$ !mselves & all !y h to ! s]vice ( ,*ri/4 ,if !re is any ?+ pla9ly taught 9 ! ,new ,te/am5t x is1 t ! foll[]s ( ,*ri/ are to be diff]5t & di/9ct f ! _w ar\nd !m2 a peculi> p1 & subject to opposition & ill-w = _! di/9ctive peculi>ities4 ,( ^! peculi>ities dem&$1 humility & meekness are conspicu\s3 ,come & le>n ( me1 = ,i am meek & l[ly1 & ye %all f9d re/4 ,n[1 ! gr& aim ( ! ri*1 worldly1 & ambiti\s is to be at lea/ equal1 or else to rise high] ?an o!rs1 9 weal?1 honor1 & position4 ,?is is ! great /ruggle ( humanity 9 all ages1 especially 9 ?is c\ntry1 & among all classes1 to rise high]--to be z ri* or ri*] ?an o!rs--to be z well dress$--to be m le>n$1 or 9 m honor$ positions ?an o!rs4 ,?is 0 ! v ?+ t made cont5tion among ! apo/les1 ev5 9 ! company ( _! ,"l1 z !y walk$ & disput$ :o %\ld be ! greate/4 ,& ,jesus sat d[n & call$ ! twelve1 & said unto !m1 ,if any man desire to be fir/1 ! same %all be la/ & s]vant ( all2 & he t is lea/ among y %all be great4 ,at ano!r "t1 ! ambiti\s "m ( two disciples came & ask$ t h] sons might h ! highe/ place 9 8 k+dom1 & ! o!r disciples 7 mov$ ) indignation4 ,!n ! ,"l taught !m t ! honor & glory ( 8 k+dom 0 to be exactly ! rev]se ( ?is _w2 & t :oev] w\ld be great mu/ be a m9i/]1 & :o w\ld be *ief mu/ be a s]vant2 ev5 z ! ,son ( ,man came n to be m9i/]$ to1 b to m9i/]4 ,aga91 he rebuk$ ! love ( high position & ! desire ( be+ c\nt$ wise z tea*]s ( o!rs3 ,be n ye call$ ,rabbi1 nei!r be ye call$ ,ma/]2 b he t is greate/ among y %all be y\r s]vant1 & :osoev] exalte? himself %all be abas$4 ,!n1 z to ! /rife aft] weal?1 into :i* all are n[ ru%+ s e>ne/ly1 ! ,"l tea*es3 ,lay n up = y\rselves treasures on e>?4 ,:osoev] ( y =sake? n all t he ha? c n be my disciple4 ,sell t ye h1 & give alms2 provide y\rselves ) bags t wax n old--a treasure 9 heav5 t faile? n4 ,to ! ri* "y man1 ask+ h[ to ga9 et]nal life1 ! reply 01 ,sell all ?\ ha/1 & give to ! poor1 & come & foll[ me4 ,:5 ! poor wid[ ca/ 9 all h] liv+ %e 0 approv$4 ,:5 ! fir/ ,*ri/ians 7 fill$ ) ! ,holy ,gho/1 !y sold all _! possessions1 to be di/ribut$ to ^? t _h ne$1 & 7 approv$4 ,& n[h]e d we f9d any direction or approval ( lay+ up money = self or = *ildr54 ,a man is admoni%$ to provide su/5ance & education = 8 family1 b nev] to lay up money = !m2 & ! hi/ory ( ! *ildr5 ( ! ri* is a w>n+ t1 ev5 9 a temporal view1 ! *ances are all aga9/ ! results ( su* use ( prop]ty4 ,we are to sp5d all to save ! _w2 ,= ?is we are to labor & sacrifice ease & weal?1 & we are to tra9 *ildr5 to ! same self-sacrific+ labors2 ,all t is sp5t = e>?ly pleasure ends "h4 ,no?+ goes into ! future _w z a good secur$ b tra9+ our own & o!r immortal m9ds4 ,?us only c we lay up treasures 9 heav54 ,!re is a crisis at h& 9 ! hi/ory ( individuals1 ( ! *ur*1 & ( our nation1 :i* mu/ inaugurate a new ent]prise to save ! :ole _w4 ,!re mu/ be some?+ com+ 9 ! ,*ri/ian *ur*es m consi/5t1 m compreh5sive1 m 9 keep+ ) ! comm& ( our asc5d+ ,"l--,g ye 7all my foll[]s7 into all ! _w1 & prea* ! gospel to e creature2 he t believe? %all be sav$1 & he t believe? n %all be damn$6 ,x is 9 hope & anticipation ( su* a revival ( ! true1 self-d5y+ _s ( ,*ri/ & ( 8 e>ne/ foll[]s1 t plans h be5 drawn = simple modes ( liv+1 9 :i* bo? labor & economy may be practic$ = b5evol5t ends1 & yet )\t sacrific+ ! ref9em5ts ( high civilization4 ,"o me?od is exhibit$ 9 ! fir/ *apt]s1 adapt$ to c\ntry resid5ce4 ,9 :at foll[s w be pres5t$ a plan = a city home1 hav+ ! same aim4 ,! *ief po9ts are to secure economy ( labor & "t by ! selection & close pack+ ( conv5i5ces1 & also economy ( heal? by a prop] mode ( w>m+ & v5tilation4 ,9 ?is connection w be indicat$ opportunities & modes t ?us may be atta9$ = aid+ to save ! vici\s1 com=t ! suff]+1 & in/ruct ! ignorant4 ,fig4 #ga is ! gr\nd plan1 ( a city t5em5t occupy+ two lots ( tw5ty-two feet front1 9 :i* !re c be no side w9d[s2 z is ! case ) mo/ city h\ses4 ,!re are two front & two back-p>lors1 ea* tw5ty feet squ>e1 ) a b$room & kit*5 app5d$ to ea*3 mak+ f\r complete sets ( liv+-rooms4 ,a c5tral hall runs f basem5t to ro(1 & is light$ by skylights4 ,!re is also a v5tilat+ recess runn+ f basem5t to ro( ) :it5$ walls1 & w9d[s op5+ into x secure bo? light & air to ! b$rooms4 ,on "o end ( ?is recess is a tra%-flue clos$ ) a door 9 ! basem5t1 & op5+ into ea* /ory1 :i* mu/ be kept clos$ to prev5t an upw>d draught1 caus+ du/ & light articles to rise4 ,at ! o!r end is a dumb-wait]1 runn+ f cell> to ro(1 & op5+ into ! hall ( ea* /ory4 ,f\r *imneys are con/ruct$ ne> ! c5tre ( ! h\se1 "o = ea* suite ( rooms1 to receive a smoke-pipe ( ca/-iron or t]ra cotta1 z describ$ previ\sly1 ) a space ar\nd x = w>m air2 & ?is s]ves z ! exhau/+-%aft to c>ry (f ! vitiat$ air f p>lors1 kit*5s1 b$rooms1 & wat]-closets4 ,9 ea* kit*5 is a /ove su* z is describ$ 9 ,*apt] ,,iv41 its pipe connect+ ) ! c5tral ca/-iron or t]ra cotta pipe4 ,! /ove c be inclos$ by slid+ doors %utt+ (f ! heat 9 w>m wea!r4 ,^! kit*5 /oves1 & a l>ge /ove 9 ! basem5t to w>m ! c5tral hall1 w\ld suffice = all ! rooms1 except 9 ! colde/ mon?s1 :5 a small t]ra cotta /ove1 made = ?is purpose1 or ev5 an ord9>y iron /ove1 plac$ by "o w9d[ 9 ea* ( ! p>lors1 w\ld give ! additional heat ne$$2 :ile fre% air c\ld be admitt$ f ! w9d[s beh9d ! /ove1 & ?us be p>tially w>m$4 ,?is exhibits ! ess5tial feature & peculi>ity ( ,mr4 ,le$s's sy/em ( v5tilation1 be=e describ$4 ,fre% air1 admitt$ at ! bottom ( a slightly rais$ w9d[1 is to ent] bel[ a w9d[-seat :i* projects ov] ! /ove2 ! air be+ ?us w>m$ be=e ent]+ ! room4 ,! flue ( ! /ove is se5 79 ! f9i%$ corn] ( ,fig4 #ga1 :i* is a model = ! f\r o!r suites ( rooms on ea* floor7 runn+ along ! wall to ! front *imney1 :i* also receives ! correspond+ /ove-flue f ! ne>e/ w9d[ 9 ! adjo9+ p>lor3 ! same arrangem5t be+ repeat$ at ! back ( ! h\se4 ,?is1 ! two front & back *imneys are = ! heat+ & v5tilat+ p>lor /oves2 ! f\r c5tral *imneys = cook+1 heat+1 & v5tilation4 ,:5 possible1 9 a l>ge build+1 /eam g5]at$ 9 ! basem5t heat] w be f\nd bett] ?an ! p>lor /ove4 ,9 ?is case1 ! room w be heat$ by ! coil ( /eam-pipe m5tion$ be=e2 ! slab cov]+ x be+ ! w9d[-seat1 or gu>d1 "u :i* ! cool fre% air is conduct$ to be w>m$ be=e pass+ into ! room4 ,illu/ration3 ,fig4 #ga ,diagram ( liv+ qu>t]s4 ,fig4 #gb %[s "o side ( ! p>lor1 giv+ a s]ies ( slid+- doors1 beh9d :i* are hooks1 %elves1 & %elf-boxes1 z describ$ e>li] 9 ! book4 ,illu/ration3 ,fig4 #gb4 ,! recess occupi$ by ! s(a /&s betwe5 ^! two closets4 ,9 case ! room is us$ = sleep+1 ! d\ble c\* on page #cj might be sub/itut$ = ! s(a1 s]v+ z a l\nge by day1 & two s+le b$s by night4 ,! curta9 hang+ above c be s fa/5$ by r+s on a /rong semi-circul> wire z to be let d[n :ile dress+ & undress+1 z is done 9 "s ( our /eamboats4 ,pockets & hooks on ! inside ( ! curta9s may be made v useful4 ,illu/ration3 ,fig4 #gc4 ,fig4 #gc repres5ts ano!r side ( ! same room :]e are two l>ge w9d[s1 ea* hav+ a cu%ion$ seat 9 its recess1 7al?\gh "o may be occupi$ by a /ove1 z describ$ above47 ,a /udy-table ) draw]s or bo? ! front & back sides furni%es l>ge accommodations = _m small articles4 ,fig4 #gd repres5ts a ?ird side ( ! same room1 ) slid+ doors glaz$ f top to bottom to give light to ! b$room & kit*54 ,illu/ration3 ,fig4 #gd4 ,! f\r? side appe>s on ! gr\nd plan 7,fig4 #ga47 ,! ottomans & a few *airs w complete ! ne$ful furniture4 ,by means ( =ms1 %elves1 & %elf-boxes1 ! kit*51 c\ld hold all /ores & implem5ts = cook+ & sett+ tables1 on ! me?od %[n page #cd4 ,! eat+ table is close to ! kit*5 & s9k1 s t few /eps are requir$ to br+ & remove e article4 ,?us /ove1 s9k1 cook+ mat]ials1 ! table & its furniture1 are all 9 close proximity1 & yet1 :5 ! inmates are seat$ at table1 ! slid+-doors w %ut out ! kit*51 :ile ! bad air & smells ( cook+ are e>n$ (f by ! v5tilat+ exhau/-%aft4 ,! b$room has a ba?-tub & wat]-closet4 ,! tub ne$ n be m ?an f\r feet long1 & a half-cov] rais$ by a h+e w1 :5 d[n1 hold wa%-b[l & pit*]1 :5 ! tub is n 9 use4 ,ar\nd ! b$room high & wide %elves & %elf-boxes ne> ! ceil+ s]ve to /ore l>ge articles2 & n>r[] %elves ) pegs "u !m = clo?+1 protect$ by a curta91 furni% o!r conv5i5ces = /orage4 ,! tra%-flue s]ves to s5d (f rubbi%1 ) b few /eps1 & ! dumb wait] br+s up fuel1 /ores1 etc4 ,ea* b$room mu/ be provid$ ) a v5tilat+ regi/] at ! top1 connect+ ) ! w>m f\l-air flue 9 ! *imney4 ,= a family ( f\r p]sons1 "o p>lor1 ) its kit*5 & b$room1 c\*es & side closets1 w\ld supply all ne$ful accommodations4 ,= a l>g] family1 slid+-doors into ! adjac5t p>lor1 its app5d$ kit*5 be+ arrang$ = ano!r b$room1 w\ld accommodate a family ( t5 p]sons4 ,a front & a back entrance may be 9 ! basem5t1 :i*1 c be us$ = family /ores1 ea* family hav+ "o room4 ,a g5]al laundry ) dry+ closets c\ld be provid$ 9 ! attic1 & light$ f ! ro(4 ,su* a build+1 f\r /ories high1 w\ld accommodate sixte5 families ( f\r memb]s1 or eight l>g] families1 & provide light1 w>m?1 v5tilation1 & m com=ts & conv5i5ces ?an are usually f\nd 9 mo/ city h\ses built = only "o family4 ,"h "y m>ri$ p]sons ) frugal & b5evol5t ta/es c\ld comm5ce h\sekeep+ 9 a /yle ( com=t & good ta/e r>ely excell$ 9 mansions ( ! ri*4 ,! spaces usually occupi$ by /airs1 entries1 closets1 etc41 w\ld on ?is plan be ?r[n into f9e l>ge airy rooms1 ) e conv5i5ce close at h&4 ,9 "o ( our l>ge cities is to be f\nd a ,*ri/ian lady :o inh]it$ a h&some e/abli%m5t ) means to support x 9 ! /yle common to ! ri*4 ,9 ! _s ( ,*ri/ %e sold all t %e _h1 & gave to ! poor1 by e/abli%+ a ,home = ,incurables1 & mak+ h] home ) !m1 giv+ h] "t & weal? to promot+ _! temporal com=t & spiritual welf>e4 ,0 ?is do+ m ?an h] duty--m ?an ! example & tea*+s ( ,*ri/ require8 ,suppose sev]al ladies ( simil> views & "* 9 "o city1 hav+ only mod]ate weal?1 & leisure1 unite to erect su* a build+ z ! "o describ$1 9 a light & heal?ful "p ( ! city ( ,new ,york1 & !n %\ld take up _! resid5ce 9 x1 & f ! va/ accumulation ( mis]y & s9 at h& on e side1 %\ld select ! orphans1 ! ag$1 ! sick1 & ! s9ful1 & sp5d "t & money = _! temporal & spiritual elevation2 w\ld !y d m ?an ! example & tea*+s ( ,*ri/ enjo98 ,or w\ld _! enjoym5t1 ev5 9 ?is life1 be dim9i%$ by ex*ang+ a r\t9e *iefly ( p]sonal gratification = su* self-d5y+ m9i/ries8 ,x 0 = ! joy t 0 set be=e ,him ?r\gh ! ev]la/+ ages t our ,"l endur$ ! cross1 & x is to ! same sup]nal glories t he invites 8 foll[]s1 & by ! same pa? he trod4 ,"h x probably w be said t all ri* wom5 c n d :at is "h sugge/$1 ow+ to multitud9\s claims1 or to incapacity ( m9d or body = c>ry+ out su* an attempt4 ,x w also be said t !re are _m o!r ways = practic+ self-d5ial besides sell+ our homes & tak+ a humbl] /yle ( liv+4 ,?is is all true4 ,b we are told t !re are greate/ & lea/ 9 t k+dom ( heav5 :]e ! *ief happ9ess is 9 liv+ to s]ve o!rs1 & n = self4 ,^? :o c n *ange _! exp5sive /yle ( liv+1 & are oblig$ to sp5d mo/ ( _! ?\ghts & weal? on self & ^? :o are a "p ( self1 w be among ! lea/ & l[e/ 9 happ9ess & honor1 :ile ^? :o take ! l[ places on e>? to raise o!rs w be ! happie/ & mo/ honor$ 9 ! k+dom ( heav54 ,!re are _m resid5ces 9 our l>ge cities :]e wom5 claim+ to be ,*ri/'s foll[]s live 9 almo/ solit>y gr&eur till ! w>m season1 & !n %ut !m up to sp5d _! "t at wat]+-places or c\ntry resorts4 ,! prop]ty inve/$ 9 su* city e/abli%m5ts1 & ! income requir$ to keep !m up1 w\ld secure ,*ri/ian homes to _m suff]+1 neglect$1 homeless *ildr5 ( ,*ri/1 :o are liv+ 9 impure air1 ) all ! debas+ influ5ces f\nd 9 city t5em5t-h\ses4 ,meantime1 ! own]s ( ?is weal? are suff]+ 9 m9d & body = want ( "s gr& & noble object 9 life4 ,if su* c\ld n p]sonally live 9 su* an e/abli%m5t z is "h describ$1 by self-d5y+ arrangem5ts & comb9ation ) o!rs !y c\ld provide & sup]9t5d "o4 ,our m9ds are creat$ 9 ! image ( our ,fa!r 9 heav51 & capable ( be+ made happy1 z 8 is1 by ! outp\r+ ( bless+s on o!rs4 ,& :5 we are invit$ by our div9e ,"l to take 8 yoke & be> 8 burd51 x is = our own highe/ happ9ess z well z = ! good ( o!rs4 ,& :oev] truly obeys f9ds ! yoke easy & ! burd5 light1 & t !y br+ re/ to ! s\l4 ,b ^? :o %r9k f ! true good1 to live a life ( self-indulg5t ease1 w surely f9d t m]e e>?ly enjoym5ts pall on ! ta/e1 t !y p]i% 9 ! us+1 t !y nev] satisfy ! crav+s ( a s\l creat$ = a high] sph]e & nobl] mission4 ,! ,bible repres5ts t !re is an em]g5cy-a great conflict 9 ! _w unse5-& t we on e>?1 :o are ,*ri/'s p1 are to take a "p 9 ?is conflict & 9 ! fell[%ip ( 8 suff]+s1 to r$eem 8 *ildr5 f ! slav]y ( s9 & et]nal dea?2 & !re is ! same call to labor & sacrifice n[ z !re 0 :5 he comm&$1 ,g into all ! _w & prea* ! ,gospel to e creature4 ,b is n ! l>g] "p ( ! *ur*--especially ^? :o h weal?--practically liv+ on no high] pr9ciples ?an ! pi\s ,jews & virtu\s hea!n8 ,are !y n liv+ j z if !re 7 no great em]g5cy1 no t]rible risks & dang] to _! fell[-m5 9 ! life to1 come8 ,are !y n liv+ j z if all m5 7 safe aft] !y leave ?is _w1 & all we ne$ to aim at is to make ourselves & o!rs virtu\s & happy 9 ?is life1 )\t di/urb+ anxiety ab\t ! life to come8 ,& is ! tra9+ ( mo/ ,*ri/ian families div]se f t ( pi\s ,jews1 9 ref]5ce to ! dang]s ( our fell[-m5 9 ! future /ate1 & ! consequ5t duty ( labor & sacrifice 9 ord] to ext5d ! true religion all ov] ! e>?8 ,"o mode ( avoid+ self-d5ial 9 /yle ( liv+ is by ! plea t1 if all ri* ,*ri/iana gave up ! exp5sive e/abli%m5ts common to ?is class & adopt$ su* economies z are "h sugge/$1 x w\ld t5d to l[] civilization & take away support f ^? liv+ by ! f9e arts4 ,b :ile ! _w is ru%+ on to su* pr(use exp5diture1 w n all ^! elegancies & ref9em5ts be abundantly support$1 & is !re z mu* dang] 9 ?is direction z !re is ( avoid+ ! self-d5y+ example ( ,*ri/ & 8 e>ly foll[]s8 ,!y gave up all !y _h1 & 7 scatt]$ abroad1 prea*+ ! ^w2 & 0 !re any reason exi/+ !n = self-d5y+ labor t does n exi/ n[8 ,!re are m idolat]s & m s9ful m5 n[1 9 actual numb]s1 ?an !re 7 !n2 :ile tea*+ !m ! way ( et]nal life does n n[1 z x did !n1 involve ! loss ( all ?+s & dea?s (t54 ,moreov]1 w\ld n ! f9e arts1 9 ! end1 he bett] support$ by imp>t+ culture & ref9$ ta/es to ! neglect$ ones8 ,tea*+ indu/ry1 ?rift1 & b5evol5ce is f> bett] ?an scatt]+ alms1 :i* (t5 d m h>m ?an good2 & w\ld n enabl+ ! masses to enjoy ! f9e arts & pur*ase 9 a mod]ate /yle subs]ve ! int]e/s ( civilization z truly z = ! ri* to accumulate treasures = !mselves 9 ! common exclusive /yle8 ,suppose "s ,prote/ant lady ( culture & =tune %\ld unite ) an associate ( cong5ial ta/e & b5evol5ce to erect su* a build+ z "h describ$1 & !n devote h] "t & weal? to ! elevation & salvation ( ! s9ful & neglect$1 w\ld %e sacrifice z mu* z does a ,lady ( ! ,sacr$ ,he>t or a ,si/] ( ,*>ity1 _m ( :om h be5 ! daught]s ( pr9ces & nobles8 ,!y resign to _! cl]gy & sup]iors n only ! control ( _! weal? b _! "t1 labor1 & consci5ce4 ,9 do+ ?is1 ! ,roman ,ca?olic lady is honor$ & admir$ z a sa9t1 :ile taught t %e is do+ m ?an h] duty1 & is ?us lay+ up a /ore ( good works to repay = h] own pa/ defici5cies1 & also to pur*ase grace & p>don = humbl] s9n]s4 ,if ?is is really believ$1 h[ soo?+ to a w\nd$ consci5ce6 ,& :at a /rong appeal to g5]\s & ,*ri/ian feel+6 ,& ! m t]rific ! pictures ( purgatory & hell1 ! /rong] ! appeal to ^! humane & b5evol5t pr9ciples4 ,b h[ w\ld x be ) ! ,prote/ant woman practic+ su* self-d5ial8 ,= example1 ! lady ( weal? & culture1 :o gave up h] prop]ty & "t to provide a home = incurables--w\ld h] pa/or say %e 0 do+ m ?an h] duty8 & if n1 w\ld he prea* to o!r ri* wom5 :o1 9 o!r ways1 c\ld humble !mselves to raise up ! poor1 ! ignorant1 & ! s9ful1 t !y are do+ less ?an _! duty8 ,is x n sometimes ! case1 t bo? m9i/] & p1 by example1 at lea/1 seem to tea* t1 ! m ri*es increase1 ! less dem& !re is = economy1 labor1 & self-d5ial = ! b5efit ( ! de/itute & ! s9ful8 ,prote/ants are little aw>e ( ! /rong attractions :i*1 are draw+ pi\s & b5evol5t wom5 t[>d ! ,roman ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 ,to ! poor & neglect$3 9 humble life are (f]$ a quiet home1 ) sympa?y1 & honor$ "w4 ,to ! ref9$ & ambiti\s are (f]$ ! be/ society & high positions ( honor & tru/4 ,to ! s9ful are (f]$ p>don = pa/ (f5ses & a fre% supply ( grace = all acts ( p5it5ce or ( b5evol5ce4 ,to ! anxi\sly consci5ti\s1 p]plex$ ) cont5tions z to doctr9es & duties1 are (f]$ an infallible pope & cl]gy to decide :at is tru? &4 duty1 & :at is ! true int]pretation ( ! ,bible1 :ile !y are taught t ! fai? :i* saves ! s\l is implicit belief 9 ! tea*+s ( ! ,roman ,ca?olic ,*ur*4 ,all ?is enables _m1 ev5 ( ! intellig5t1 to receive ! o!r p>ts ( a sy/em t contradicts bo? common s5se & ! ,bible4 ,meantime1 a highly educat$ prie/hood1 ) no family ties to di/ract att5tion1 are organiz+ & employ+ devot$1 self-d5y+ wom51 all ov] ! l&1 to p]=m ! di/9ctive "w t ,prote/ant wom51 if wisely tra9$ & organiz$ by _! cl]gy1 c\ld c>ry out 9 ?\s&s ( scatt]$ ,*ri/ian homes & villages4 ,9 ! ,prote/ant *ur*es1 wom5 are educat$ only to be m>ri$2 & :5 n m>ri$1 !re is no position provid$ :i* is deem$ z honorable z t ( a wife4 ,b 9 ! ,roman ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 ! unm>ri$ woman :o devotes h]self to works ( ,*ri/ian b5evol5ce is ! mo/ highly honor$1 & has a place ( com=t & respectability provid$ :i* is suit$ to h] education & capacity4 ,?us come great nunn]ies1 ) lady sup]iors to control consci5ce & labor & weal?4 ,b a "t is com+ :5 ! family /ate is to be honor$ & ennobl$ by s+le wom51 qualifi$ to su/a9 x by _! own indu/ries2 wom5 :o w bo? support & tra9 ! *ildr5 ( _! ,"l & ,ma/] 9 ! true /yle ( ,prote/ant indep5d5ce1 controll$ by no sup]ior b ,jesus ,*ri/4 ,& 9 ! ,bible !y w f9d ! ,fa!r ( ! fai?ful1 to bo? ,jews & ,g5tiles1 _! great exempl>4 ,= ne>ly "o hundr$ ye>s ,abraham _h no *ild ( 8 own2 b 8 h\sehold1 :om he tra9$ to ! numb] ( ?ree hundr$ & eighte51 7 *ildr5 ( o!rs4 ,& he 0 ! fri5d ( ,god1 *os5 to be fa!r ( _m nations1 because he w\ld comm& 8 h\sehold to d ju/ice & judgm5t & keep ! way ( ! ,"l4 ,! woman :o f true love cons5ts to resign h] indep5d5ce & be support$ by ano!r1 :ile %e be>s *ildr5 & tra9s !m = heav51 has a noble mission2 b ! woman :o e>ns h] own indep5d5ce t %e may tra9 ! neglect$ *ildr5 ( h] ,"l & ,savi\r has a /ill high] "o4 ,& a day is com+ :5 ,prote/ant wom5 w be tra9$ = ?is _! highe/ m9i/ry & pr(ession z !y nev] yet h be54 ,,xxxvii4 ,,! ,,*ri/ian ,,neighborhood4 ,! _s ( ,*ri/ian missions to hea!n l&s & ! organizations to c>ry !m =w>d comm5c$1 9 mo/ ,prote/ant l&s1 )9 ! la/ c5tury4 ,! writ] c rememb] ! "t :5 an annual collection = dome/ic missions 0 all ! call = su* b5efactions 9 a weal?y ,new-,engl& p>i%2 :ile su* small pittances 7 cu/om>y t ! sight ( a doll>-bill 9 ! collection1 ev5 f ! ri*e/ m5 ( ! *ur*-memb]s1 produc$ a s5sation4 ,9 ! int]v5+ p]iod s9ce t "t1 ! usual mode ( ext5d+ ! ,gospel among ! hea!n has be5 = a few ( ! mo/ self-sacrific+ m5 & wom5 to give up c\ntry & home & all ! com=ts & b5efits ( a ,*ri/ian community1 & !n comm5ce ! family /ate amid su* vice & debasem5t t x 0 ru9\s to *ildr5 to be tra9$ 9 its mid/4 ,& s ! result has be51 9 multitudes ( cases1 t *ildr5 7 born only to be s5t f p>5ts to be tra9$ by /rang]s1 & ! true ,*ri/ian family c\ld n be exhibit$ 9 hea!n l&s4 ,& z a ,*ri/ian neighborhood1 9 its /ricte/ s5se1 consi/s ( a collection ( ,*ri/ian families1 su* a community has be5 impossible 9 mo/ cases among ! hea!n4 ,illu/ration3 ,fig4 #ge ,:5 our ,"l asc5d$1 8 la/ comm& 0 ,g ye into all ! _w1 & prea* ! ,gospel to e creature4 ,= ages1 mo/ ,*ri/ian p h suppos$ ?is comm& 0 limit$ to ! apo/les4 ,9 ! pres5t day1 x has be5 ext5d$ to ,include a few m5 & wom51 :o %\ld practice ! *ief labor & self-sacrifice1 :ile mo/ ( ! *ur* liv$ at ease1 & suppos$ !y 7 obey+ ?is comm&1 by giv+ a small portion ( _! abundance to support ^? :o p]=m$ ! *ief labor & self-sacrifice4 ,b a "t is com+ :5 ,*ri/ian *ur*es w "u /& ?is comm& 9 a mu* m compreh5sive s5se2 & ! ,*ri/ian family & ,*ri/ian neighborhood w be ! gr& m9i/ry ( salvation4 ,9 ord] to assi/ 9 mak+ ?is a practicable anticipation1 "s additional draw+s are giv5 9 ?is *apt]4 ,! aim is to illu/rate "o mode ( comm5c+ a ,*ri/ian neighborhood t is s economical & practical t two or ?ree ladies1 ) v mod]ate means1 c\ld c>ry x out4 ,a small *ur*1 a s*ool-h\se1 & a com=table family dwell+ may all be unit$ 9 "o build+1 & = a v mod]ate sum1 z w be illu/rat$ by ! foll[+ example4 ,at ! head ( ! fir/ *apt] is a sket* :i* repres5ts a p]spective view ( ! k9d ( edifice indicat$4 ,on ! opposite page 7,fig4 #ge7 is an enl>g$ & m exact view ( ! front elevation ( ! same1 :i* is n[ build+ 9 "o ( ! mo/ ,s\!rn ,/ates1 :]e tropical plants fl\ri%4 ,! ?ree magnific5t trees on ! draw+ head+ ! fir/ *apt] are live-oaks adorn$ ) moss1 ris+ ov] "o hundr$ feet high & be+ "s ?irty or m feet 9 circumf]5ce4 ,ne>ly "u _! %ad[ is ! build+ to be describ$4 ,illu/ration3 ,fig4 #gf4 ,fig4 #gf is ! gr\nd plan1 :i* includes "o l>ge room tw5ty-five feet wide & ?irty-five feet long1 hav+ a b[ w9d[ at "o end1 & a kit*5 at ! o!r end4 ,! b[-w9d[ has fold+-doors1 clos$ dur+ ! week1 & )9 is ! pulpit = ,sunday s]vice4 ,! l>ge room may be divid$ ei!r by a movable scre5 or by slid+ doors ) a l>ge closet on ei!r side4 ,! doors make a m p]fect sep>ation2 b ! scre5 af=ds m room = /or+ family conv5i5ces1 & also secur$ m p]fect v5tilation = ! :ole l>ge room by ! exhau/-flue4 ,?us1 ?r\gh ! week1 ! s*ool c be 9 "o division1 & ! o!r /ill a sizable room1 & ! kit*5 be us$ = tea*+ dome/ic economy & also = ! eat+-room4 ,oil ,sunday1 if !re is a movable scre51 x c be mov$ back to ! fireplace2 or o!rwise1 ! slid+--doors may be op5$1 giv+ ! :ole space to ! congregation4 ,! *imney is f9i%$ (f outside z a /eeple4 ,x incloses a ca/-iron or t]ra cotta pipe1 :i* receives ! /ove-pipe ( ! kit*5 & also pipes connect+ ! two fireplaces ) ! l>ge pipe1 & f9ds exit above ! slats ( ! /eeple at ! projections4 ,?us ! *imney is made an exhau/ %aft = c>ry+ (f vitiat$ air f all ! rooms bo? above & bel[1 :i* h op5+s into x made = ! purpose4 ,two good-siz$ *amb]s are ov] ! l>ge l[] /ory1 z %[n 9 ,fig4 #gg4 ,l>ge closets are ea* side ( ^! *amb]s1 :]e are slatt$ op5+s to admit pure air2 & "u ^! op5+s are regi/]s plac$ to enable pure air to pass ?r\gh ! floor into ! l>ge room bel[4 ,?us a p]fect mode ( v5tilation is secur$ = a l>ge numb]4 ,illu/ration3 ,fig4 #gg4 ,on ,sunday1 ! fold+-doors ( ! b[-w9d[ are to be op5$ = ! pulpit1 ! slid+-doors op5$1 or ! scre5 mov$ back1 & camp-*airs br\ght f ! adjac5t closet to seat a congregation ( wor%ip]s4 ,dur+ ! week1 ! family "w is to be done 9 ! kit*51 & ! room adjac5t be us$ = bo? a s*ool & an eat+-room4 ,"h ! aim w be1 dur+ ! week1 to collect ! *ildr5 ( ! neighborhood1 to be taught n only to read1 write1 & ciph]1 b to p]=m 9 ! be/ mann] all ! practical duties ( ! family /ate4 ,two ladies resid+ 9 ?is build+ c make an illu/ration ( ! highe/ k9d ( ,*ri/ian family1 by adopt+ two orphans1 keep+ 9 tra9+ "o or two s]vants to s5d out = ! b5efit ( o!r families1 & also provid+ = an invalid or ag$ memb] ( ,*ri/'s neglect$ ones4 ,"h also !y c\ld employ boys & girls 9 v>i\s k9ds ( floriculture1 horticulture1 bee-rais+1 & o!r out-door employm5ts1 by :i* an income c\ld be receiv$ & "y m5 & wom5 tra9$ to indu/ry & ?rift1 s z to e>n an indep5d5t livelihood4 ,! above attempt has be5 made :]e1 9 a circuit ( fifty miles1 ) a ?riv+ population1 n a s+le *ur* is op5 = ,sunday wor%ip1 & n a s*ool to be f\nd except :at is provid$ by fai?ful ,roman ,ca?olic nuns1 :o1 inde$1 are f\nd engag$ 9 simil> labors all ov] our c\ntry4 ,! co/ ( su* a build+1 :]e lumb] is #ej a hundr$ & labor #c a day1 w\ld n mu* exce$ #abjj4 ,su* de/itute settlem5ts ab\nd all ov] ! ,we/ & ,s\?1 :ile1 along ! ,pacific coa/1 ,*9a & ,japan are s5d+ _! pagan millions to %>e our favor$ soil1 climate1 & gov]nm5t4 ,meantime1 ?r\gh\t our old] ,/ates are multitudes ( b5evol5t1 well-educat$1 ,*ri/ian wom5 9 unheal?ful factories1 (fices1 & %ops2 & _m1 also1 liv+ 9 ref9$ leisure1 :o yet are p9+ = an opportunity to aid 9 c>ry+ ! ,gospel to ! de/itute4 ,no?+ is ne$$ b funds t are 9 ! keep+ ( ?\s&s ( ,*ri/'s pr(ess$ disciples1 & organisations = ?is end1 :i* are at ! comm& ( ! ,prote/ant cl]gy4 ,let su* a truly ,*ri/ian family be in/itut$ 9 any de/itute settlem5t1 & soon its g>d5s & fields w\ld cause ! des]t to blossom z ! rose1 & ar\nd w\ld soon ga!r a ,*ri/ian neighborhood4 ,! s*ool-h\se w\ld no long] hold ! multiply+ wor%ip]s4 ,a c5tral *ur* w\ld soon appe>1 ) its app5d$ accommodations = lit]>y & social ga!r+s & its appliances = safe & heal?ful amusem5ts4 ,! *e]+ example w\ld soon spread1 & ere long colonies f ^! prosp]\s & ,*ri/ian communities w\ld g =? to %9e z lights ( ! _w 9 all ! n[ d>k5$ nations4 ,?us ! ,*ri/ian family1 & ,*ri/ian neighborhood w\ld become ! gr& m9i/ry1 z !y 7 design$ to be1 9 tra9+ our :ole race = heav54 ,?is f9al *apt] %\ld n close )\t a few enc\rag+ words to ^? :o1 9 view ( ! _m difficult duties urg$ 9 ^! pages1 sorr[fully review _! pa/ mi/akes & defici5cies4 ,none c d ?is m s9c]ely ?an ! writ]4 ,h[ _m ?+s h be5 done unwisely ev5 ) good motives6 ,h[ _m h be5 left undone t ! light ( pres5t k w\ld h secur$6 ,9 ?is pa9ful review1 ! good old ,bible comes z ! abundant com=t]4 ,! ,epi/le to ! ,romans 0 writt5 especially to meet su* regrets & fe>s4 ,x tea*es t all m5 are s9n]s1 9 _m cases f ignorance ( :at is "r1 & 9 _m f /ress ( temptation1 s t nei!r ,greek nor ,jew c boa/ ( 8 own righte\sness4 ,= x is n by works ( righte\sness t we are to be consid]$ & treat$ z righte\s p]sons1 b ?r\gh a fai? t works by love2 t fai? or belief :i* is n a m]e intellectual conviction1 b a controll+ purpose or spiritual pr9ciple :i* habitually controls ! feel+s & conduct4 ,& s long z !re is ?is con/ant aim & purpose to obey ,*ri/ 9 all ?+s1 mi/akes 9 judgm5t z to :at is "r & wrong are piti$1 ev5 z a fa!r pitie? 8 *ildr51 :5 f ignorance !y run into h>m4 ,& ev5 ! mo/ guilty transgressors are freely =giv5 :5 truly rep5tant & fai?fully /riv+ to =sake ! error ( _! ways4 ,moreov]1 ?is t5d] & pitiful ,savi\r is ! ,almighty ,"o :o rules bo? ?is & ! invisible _w1 & :o f e evil /ill educes good4 ,?is life is b ! infant p]iod ( our race1 & mu* t we call evil1 9 8 wise & p[]ful rul+ may be = ! highe/ good ( all conc]n$4 ,! ,bless$ ,^w also *e]s u ) pictures ( a dawn+ day to :i* we are approa*+1 :5 a voice %all be he>d "u ! :ole heav5s1 say+1 ,alleluia--! k+doms ( ?is _w are become ! k+doms ( our ,"l & ( 8 ,*ri/1 & he %all reign =ev] & ev]4 ,& a great voice out ( heav5 w proclaim1 ,behold1 ! tab]nacle ( ,god is ) m51 & he %all dwell ) !m1 & !y %all be 8 p4 ,& ,god himself %all be ) !m1 & be _! ,god4 ,& ,god %all wipe away all te>s f _! eyes2 & !re %all be no m dea?1 nei!r sorr[1 nor cry+2 nei!r %all !re be any m pa92 = ! =m] ?+s are pass$ away4 ,! au?or /ill c he> ! e*oes ( e>ly life1 :5 h] fa!r's voice read to h] li/5+ "m 9 exult+ tones ! poet's v]sion ( ?is mill5nial consummation1 :i* 0 ! inspir+ vision ( 8 long life-labors--a consummation to :i* all _! *ildr5 7 consecrat$1 & :i* "s ( !m may possibly live to behold4 ,o sc5es surpass+ fable1 & yet true6 ,sc5es ( accompli%$ bliss6 :i* :o c see1 ,?\gh b 9 di/ant prospect1 & n feel ,8 s\l refre%$ ) =eta/e ( ! joy6 ,riv]s ( gladness wat] all ! e>?1 ,& clo! all climes ) beauty2 ! reproa* ,( b>r5ness is pa/4 ,! fruitful field ,laughs ) abundance2 & ! l& once lean1 ,or f]tile only 9 its own disgrace1 ,exults to see its ?i/ly curse repeal$4 ,error has no place3 ,t creep+ pe/il5ce is driv5 away2 ,! brea? ( ,heav5 has *as$ x4 ,9 ! he>t ,no passion t\*es a discordant /r+1 ,b all is h>mony & love4 ,disease ,is n3 ! pure & uncontam9ate blood ,holds its due c\rse1 nor fe>s ! fro/ ( age4 ,"o song employs all nations2 & all cry1 ',wor?y ! ,lamb1 = he 0 sla9 = u6' ,! dwell]s 9 ! vales & on ! rocks ,%\t to ea* o!r2 & ! m\nta9-tops ,f di/ant m\nta9s cat* ! fly+ joy2 ,till1 nation aft] nation taught ! /ra91 ,behold ! measure ( ! promise fill$6 ,see ,salem built1 ! labor ( a ,god6 ,bright z a sun ! sacr$ city %9es2 ,all k+doms & all pr9ces ( ! e>? ,flock to t light2 ! glory ( all l&s ,fl[s into h]2 unb\nd$ is h] joy1 ,& endless h] increase4 ,?y rams are !re1 ,nebaio?1 & ! flocks ( ,k$> !re2 ,! looms ( ,ormus & ! m9es ( ,ind1 ,& ,saba's spicy groves pay tribute !re4 ,praise is 9 all h] gates3 ^u h] walls1 ,& 9 h] /reets1 & 9 h] spaci\s c\rts1 ,is he>d salvation4 ,ea/]n ,java !re ,kneels ) ! native ( ! f>!/ we/2 ,& ,a?iopia spreads abroad ! h&1 ,& wor%ips4 ,h] report has travel$ =? ,into all l&s4 ,f e clime !y come ,to see ?y beauty1 & to %>e ?y joy1 ,o ,zion6 an assembly su* z e>? ,saw nev]1 su* z ,heav5 /oops d[n to see6 ,footnote3 ,c[p]'s ,task4 ,,an ,,appeal ,,to ,,am]ican ,,wom5 ,,by ,,! ,,s5ior ,,au?or ,,( ,,?is ,,volume4 ,my honor$ c\ntrywom53 ,x is n[ ov] =ty ye>s t ,i h be5 seek+ to elevate ! "* & condition ( our sex1 rely+1 z to e>?ly aid1 *iefly on y\r c\nsel & coop]ation4 ,i am sorr[ful at results t h foll[$ ^! & simil> ef=ts1 & ask y\r sympa?y & aid4 ,let me comm5ce ) a brief outl9e ( ! pa/4 ,i comm5c$ z an educator 9 ! city ( ,h>t=d1 ,ct41 :5 only ! prim>y bran*es & "o or two imp]fect accompli%m5ts 7 ! ord9>y s*ool education1 & 0 among ! fir/ pione]s 9 seek+ to introduce "s ( ! high] bran*es4 ,! /aid1 cons]vative citiz5's qu]i$ ( :at use to wom5 7 ,lat91 ,geometry1 & ,algebra1 & wond]$ at a reque/ = six recitation rooms & a /udy-hall = a s*ool ( ne>ly a hundr$1 :o _h z yet only "o room4 ,! appeal 0 !n made to b5evol5t1 intellig5t wom51 & by _! influ5ce all t 0 s\ght 0 lib]ally be/[$4 ,b ! c\rse ( /udy !n attempt$ 0 sc>cely half ( :at is n[ pursu$ 9 mo/ ( our colleges = "y wom51 :ile !re has be5 add$ a r\nd & ext5t ( accompli%m5ts !n unkn[n4 ,yet ?is mod]ate am\nt s /imulat$ bra9 & n]ves1 & s excit$ competition1 t x became ne$ful to en=ce a rule1 requir+ a daily report1 t only two h\rs a day _h be5 devot$ to /udy out ( s*ool h\rs4 ,ev5 ?is did n avail to save f injur$ heal? bo? ! tea*] :o project$ ^! improvem5ts & _m ( h] pupils4 ,?is example & t ( simil> in/itutions spread all ov] ! nation1 ) con/antly increas+ dem& = m /udies1 & decreas+ value & respect = dome/ic pursuits & duties4 ,t5 ye>s ( su* intellectual excitem5t exhau/$ ! n]v\s f\nta91 & my pr(ession z a s*ool-tea*] 0 end$4 ,! next attempt 0 to introduce ,dome/ic ,economy z a sci5ce to be /udi$ 9 s*ools = girls4 ,= a :ile x seem$ to succe$2 b ere long 0 cr[d$ out by ,political ,economy & _m o!r economies1 except ^? mo/ ne$$ to prep>e a woman = h] difficult & sacr$ duties4 ,9 ! progress ( ye>s1 x came to pass t ! old] ,/ates teem$ ) educat$ wom51 qualifi$ = no o!r dep>tm5t ( woman's pr(ession b t ( a s*ooltea*]1 :ile ! new] ,/ates ab\nd$ 9 *ildr5 )\t s*ools4 ,i aga9 appeal$ to my c\ntrywom5 = help1 address+ !m ?r\gh ! press & also by ! assi/ance ( a bro!r 79 assemblies 9 _m *ief cities7 9 ord] to raise funds to support an ag5t4 ,! funds 7 be/[$1 & ?us ! s]vices ( ,gov]nor ,slade 7 secur$1 &1 ma9ly by ^! ag5cies1 ne>ly "o ?\s& tea*]s 7 provid$ ) s*ools1 *iefly 9 ! ,we/4 ,meantime1 ! intellectual taxation 9 bo? private & public s*ools1 ! want ( prop] v5tilation 9 bo? families & s*ools1 ! want ( dome/ic ex]cise :i* is s valuable to ! fem99e con/itution1 ! p]nici\s modes ( dress1 & ! prevail+ neglect ( ! laws ( heal?1 result$ 9 ! g5]al decay ( heal? among wom54 ,at ! same "t1 ! ov]work+ ( ! bra9 & n]ves1 & ! cramm+ sy/em ( /udy1 result$ 9 a defici5cy ( m5tal developm5t :i* is v m>k$4 ,x is n[ a subject ( g5]al obs]vation t "y wom51 at ?is day1 are decid$ly inf]ior 9 m5tal p[] to ^? ( an e>li] p]iod1 not)/&+ _! increas$ advantages4 ,= ! m9d1 cr[d$ ) undige/$ matt]1 is debilitat$ ! same z is ! body by ov]-fe$+1 ,rec5t sci5tific inve/igations give ! philosophy ( ^! results4 ,= example1 ,pr(essor ,h\ghton1 ( ,tr9ity ,college1 ,dubl91 gives z "o item ( protract$ exp]im5ts 9 animal *emi/ry1 t two h\rs ( sev]e /udy ab/racts z mu* vital /r5g? z is dem&$ by a :ole day ( manual labor4 ,! reports ( ! ,massa*usetts ,bo>d ( ,education add o!r facts t1 9 ?is connection1 %\ld be deeply pond]$4 ,= example1 9 "o public s*ool ( eighty-five pupils only fifty-f\r _h refre%+ sleep2 fifty-n9e _h heada*es or con/ant we>9ess1 & only fifte5 7 p]fectly well4 ,9 ?is s*ool x 0 f\nd1 & simil> facts are common 9 all our public & high s*ools1 t1 9 addition to six s*ool-h\rs1 ?irty-"o /udi$ ?ree h\rs & a half2 ?irty-five1 f\r h\rs2 & twelve1 f f\r to sev5 h\rs4 ,& yet ! mo/ le>n$ m$ical m5 ma9ta9 t ! "t devot$ to bra9 labor1 daily1 %\ld n exce$ six h\rs = heal?y m51 & ?ree h\rs = gr[+ *ildr54 ,al>m$ at ! dang]\s t5d5cies ( female education1 ,i made ano!r appeal to my sex1 :i* result$ 9 ! organization ( ! ,am]ican ,woman's ,education ,association1 ! object be+ to e/abli% end[$ pr(essional s*ools1 9 connection ) lit]>y in/itutions1 9 :i* woman's pr(ession %\ld be honor$ & taught z are ! pr(essions ( m51 & :]e woman %\ld be tra9$ = "s self-support+ bus9ess4 ,f ?is ef=t sev]al in/itutions ( a high lit]>y "* h come into exi/5ce at ! ,we/1 b ! organization & end[m5t ( ! pr(essional s*ools is yet incomplete f _m comb9+ imp$im5ts1 ! *ief be+ a want ( appreciation ( woman's pr(ession1 & ( ! sci5ce & tra9+ :i* its high & sacr$ duties require4 ,b ! reports ( ! ,association w %[ t nev] be=e 7 su* sup]ior intellectual advantages secur$ to a new c\ntry by s economical an outlay4 ,let u n[ look at ! dang]s :i* are imp5d+4 ,& fir/1 9 reg>d to ! welf>e ( ! family /ate1 ! decay ( ! female con/itution & heal? has involv$ su* t]rific suff]+s1 9 addition to =m] c>es & pa9s ( mat]nity1 t multitudes ( bo? sexes s dread ! risks ( m>riage z ei!r to avoid x1 or meet !m by me?ods always injuri\s & (t5 crim9al4 ,n only s1 multitudes ( intellig5t & consci5ti\s p]sons1 9 private & by ! press1 unaw>e ( ! p5alties ( violat+ nature1 op5ly impugn ! inspir$ decl>ation1 ,*ildr5 are a h]itage ( ! ,"l4 ,add to ^!1 o!r influ5ces t are robb+ home ( its safe & peaceful enjoym5ts4 ,( su*1 ! condition ( dome/ic s]vice is n ! lea/4 ,we ab\nd 9 dome/ic help]s f =eign %ores1 b !y are to a l>ge ext5t ?riftless1 ignorant1 & unscrupul\s1 :ile z ?riftless & inexp]i5c$ h\sekeep]s1 f bo>d+-s*ool life1 h no ability to tra9 or to control4 ,h5ce come antagonism & ceaseless worries 9 ! p>lor1 nurs]y1 & kit*51 :ile ! husb& is we>i$ ) endless compla9ts ( breakage1 wa/e ( fuel & food1 neglect1 di%one/y1 & deception1 & home is any ?+ b a h>bor ( com=t & peace4 ,?us come clubs to draw m5 f com=tless homes1 &1 next1 clubs = ! des]t$ wom54 ,meantime1 dome/ic s]vice--disgrac$1 on "o side1 by ! /igma ( our late slav]y1 &1 on ! o!r1 by ! influx into our kit*5s ( ! uncleanly & ignorant--is %unn$ by ! self-respect+ & well educat$1 _m ( :om pref] ei!r a mis]able pittance or ! c>e] ( vice to ?is fanci$ degradation4 ,?us comes ! ov]cr[d+ 9 all av5ues = woman's "w1 & ! consequ5t l[]+ ( wages to />vation prices = long protract$ toils4 ,f ?is come diseases to ! op]atives1 bequea!d (t5 to _! (fspr+4 ,factory girls mu/ /& t5 h\rs or m1 & consequ5tly 9 a few ye>s debility & disease ensue1 s t !y nev] c re> heal?y *ildr51 :ile ! =eign]s :o supplant !m 9 kit*5 labor are almo/ ! only /rong & heal?y wom5 to re> l>ge families4 ,! sew+-ma*9e1 hail$ z a bless+1 has prov$ a curse to ! poor2 = x takes away pr(its f ne$lewom51 :ile employ]s te/ify t wom5 :o use ?is ma*9e = /eady "w1 9 two ye>s or less become hopelessly diseas$ & c re> no *ildr54 ,?us x is t ! controll+ political majority ( ,new-,engl& is pass+ f ! educat$ to ! *ildr5 ( ignorant =eign]s4 ,add to ^! disa/r\s influ5ces1 ! tea*+s ( free love2 ! baneful influ5ce ( spiritualism1 s call$2 ! fasc9ations ( ! demi-monde2 ! pov]ty ( ?\s&s ( wom5 :o1 b = desp]ate temptations1 w\ld be pure--all ^! malign influ5ces are sapp+ ! f\ndations ( ! family /ate4 ,meantime1 _m intellig5t & b5evol5t p]sons imag9e t ! gr& rem$y = ! heavy evils t oppress our sex is to introduce woman to political p[] & (fice1 to make h] a p>ty 9 prim>y political meet+s1 9 political caucuses1 & 9 ! scramble & fight = political (fices2 ?us br++ into ?is dang]\s melee ! di/9ctive tempt+ p[] ( h] sex4 ,:o c look at ?is new dang] )\t dismay8 ,b x is nei!r g5]\s nor wise to jo9 9 ! calumny & ridicule t are direct$ t[>d philan?ropic & consci5ti\s labor]s = ! good ( our sex1 because we fe> _! me?ods are n safe4 ,x w\ld be f> wis] to %[ by example a bett] way4 ,let u suppose t our fri5ds h ga9$ ! ballot & ! p[]s ( (fice3 are !re any real b5efic5t measures = our sex1 :i* !y w\ld en=ce by law & p5alties1 t fa!rs1 bro!rs1 & husb&s w\ld n grant to a unit$ petition ( our sex1 or ev5 to a majority ( ! wise & good8 ,w\ld ^! n conf] :at ! wives1 mo!rs1 & si/]s deem$ be/ = !mselves & ! *ildr5 !y are to tra91 v mu* soon] ?an !y w\ld give p[] & (fice to our sex to en=ce ^! advantages by law8 ,w\ld x n be a wis] ?+ to ask = :at we ne$1 be=e try+ s circuit\s & dang]\s a me?od8 ,god has giv5 to man ! physical p[]1 s t all t woman may ga91 ei!r by petitions or by ballot1 w be ! gift ( love or ( duty2 & ! ballot nev] w be accord$ till b5evol5t & consci5ti\s m5 are ! majority--a mill5nial po9t f> beyond our pres5t k54 ,! ,am]ican ,woman's ,education ,association aims at a plan :i* its memb]s believe1 9 its full developm5t1 w m effectually rem$y ! wrongs ( woman ?an any o!r urg$ on public notice4 ,its g5]al aim has be5 /at$2 its details w appe> at ano!r "t & place4 ,its manag]s include ladies ( high "* & position f six religi\s d5om9ations1 & also "s ( ! mo/ reliable bus9ess m5 ( ,new ,york4 ,any p]son :o is desir\s to aid by contributions to ?is object c le>n m ( ! details ( ! plan by address+ me at ,no4 #fi ,we/ ,?irty-eigh? ,/reet4 ,b x is ne$ful to /ate t lett]s f ^? :o seek aid or employm5t ( any sort c n be answ]$ at pres5t1 nor = "s mon?s to come4 ,e woman :o wi%es to aid 9 ?is ef=t = ! safety & elevation ( our sex c d s by promot+ ! sale ( ?is "w1 & its introduction z a text-book into s*ools4 ,an edition = ! use ( s*ools w be 9 read9ess next fall1 :i* w conta9 s*ool ex]cises1 & que/ions t w promote ?\ght & discussion 9 classrooms1 9 ref]5ce to v>i\s topics includ$ 9 ! sci5ce ( ,dome/ic ,economy4 ,& x is hop$ t a previ\s l>ge sale ( ! pres5t volume w prep>e ! public m9d to favor ! introduction ( ?is bran* ( /udy into bo? public & private s*ools4 ,ladies :o write = ! press1 & all ^? :o h influ5ce ) editors1 c aid by direct+ g5]al att5tion to ?is ef=t4 ,all ! pr(its ( ! au?ors d]iv$ f ! edition ( ?is volume prep>$ = s*ools1 w be paid into ! ,treasury ( ! ,a4 ,w4,e4 ,association1 & ! am\nt w be /at$ 9 ! annual reports4 ,! complem5t>y volume ( ?is "w w foll[ 9 a few mon?s1 & w consi/1 to a great ext5t1 ( receipts & directions 9 all bran*es ( dome/ic economy1 especially 9 ! dep>tm5t ( heal?ful & economical cook+4 ,! mo/ valuable receipts 9 my ,dome/ic ,receipt ,book1 h]et(ore publi%$ by ! ,h>p]s1 w be reta9$1 & a v l>ge numb] add$ ( new ones1 :i* are heal?ful1 economical1 & 9 _m cases ornam5tal4 ,"o special aim w be to po9t out modes ( economiz+ labor 9 prep>+ food4 ,_m directions w be giv5 t w save f pur*as+ poison\s milk1 meats1 be]s1 & o!r m$icat$ dr9ks4 ,directions = detect+ poison\s +r$i5ts 9 articles = pres]v+ ! hair1 & 9 cosmetics = ! complexion1 :i* n[ are ru9+ heal?1 eyesight1 & com=t all ov] ! nation1 w also be giv54 ,p>ticul> att5tion w be giv5 to modes ( prep>+ & pres]v+ clo?+1 at once economical1 heal?ful1 & 9 good ta/e4 ,a l>ge portion ( ! book w be devot$ to in/ruction1 9 ! v>i\s ways 9 :i* wom5 may e>n an indep5d5t livelihood1 especially 9 employm5ts t c be pursu$ 9 sunlight & ! op5 air4 ,%\ld any :o read ?is "w wi% = m m9ute directions 9 reg>d to v5tilation ( a h\se already built1 or "o project$1 !y c obta9 8 aid by address+ ,lewis ,le$s1 ,no4 #aaj ,broadway1 ,new ,york ,city4 ,8 associate1 ,mr4 ,h]man ,kreitl]1 :o prep>$ ! ar*itectural plans 9 ?is "w relat+ to ,mr4 ,le$s's sy/em1 c be address$ at ! same place4 ,,ca?>9e ,e4 ,,bee*]4 ,,new ,,york1 ,june #a1 #ahfi4 ,,app5dix4 ,,gloss>y ,,( ,,su* ,,words ,,& ,,phrases ,,z ,,may ,,n ,,easily ,,be ,,und]/ood ,,by ,,! ,,"y ,,read] ,_m words n conta9$ 9 ?is ,,gloss>y w be f\nd expla9$ 9 ! body ( ! "w1 9 ! places :]e !y fir/ occur4 ,action br\ght by ! ,commonweal?3 ,a prosecution conduct$ 9 ! "n ( ! public1 or by ! au?ority ( ! ,/ate4 ,album53 ,n\ri%+ matt] /or$ up betwe5 ! undevelop$ g]m & its protect+ wrapp+s 9 ! se$ ( _m plants4 ,x is ! fl[]y "p ( gra91 ! oily "p ( poppy se$s1 ! fle%y "p 9 cocoa- nuts1 etc4 ,alcoholic3 ,made ( or conta9+ alcohol1 an inflammable liquid :i* is ! basis ( ard5t spirits4 ,alkali1 7plural1 alkalies37 ,a *emical sub/ance1 :i* has ! prop]ty ( comb9+ ) & neutraliz+ ! prop]ties ( acids1 produc+ salts by ! comb9ation4 ,alkalies *ange mo/ ( ! vegetable blues & purples to gre51 r$ to purple1 & yell[ to br[n4 ,cau/ic alkali3 ,an alkali depriv$ ( all impurities1 be+ !reby r5d]$ m cau/ic & viol5t 9 its op]ation4 ,?is t]m is usually appli$ to pure pota%4 ,fix$ alkali3 ,an alkali t emits no *>act]i/ic smell1 & c n be volatiliz$ or evaporat$ )\t great difficulty4 ,pota% & soda are call$ ! fix$ alkalies4 ,soda is also call$ a fossil or m9]al alkali1 & pota% ! vegetable alkali4 ,volatile alkali3 ,an ela/ic1 transp>5t1 colorless1 & consequ5tly an invisible gas1 kn[n by ! "n ( ammonia or ammoniacal gas4 ,! odor ( spirits ( h>t%orn is caus$ by ?is gas4 ,anglo-,am]ican3 ,engli%-,am]ican1 relat+ to ,am]icans desc5d$ f ,engli% ance/ors4 ,an!r3 ,t "p ( ! /am5 ( a fl[] :i* conta9s ! poll5 or f>9a1 a sort ( mealy p[d] or du/1 :i* is necess>y to ! production ( ! fl[]4 ,an?racite3 ,"o ( ! mu/ valuable k9ds ( m9]al coal1 conta9+ no bitum54 ,x is v abundant 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,ap]i5t3 ,op5+4 ,ar*aology3 ,a disc\rse or treatise on antiquities4 ,arr[-root3 ,a :ite p[d]1 obta9$ f ! fecula or />*1 ( sev]al species ( tub]\s plants 9 ! ,ea/ & ,we/ ,indies1 ,b]muda1 & o!r places4 ,t f ,b]muda is mo/ highly e/eem$4 ,x is us$ z an article = ! table1 9 ! =m ( pudd+s1 & also z a highly nutritive1 easily dige/$1 & agreeable food = invalids4 ,x d]ives its "n f hav+ be5 orig9ally us$ by ! ,indians z a rem$y = ! poison ( _! arr[s1 by ma%+ & apply+ x to ! w\nd4 ,articulat+ process3 ,! protub]ance or project+ "p ( a bone1 by :i* x is s jo9$ to ano!r bone z to enable ! two to move ^u ea* o!r4 ,asceticism3 ,! /ate ( an ascetic or h]mit1 :o flies f society & lives 9 retirem5t1 or :o practices a great] degree ( mortification & au/]ity ?an o!rs d1 or :o inflicts extraord9>y sev]ities ^u himself4 ,a/ral lamp3 ,a lamp1 ! pr9ciple ( :i* 0 inv5t$ by ,b5jam9 ,?ompson1 7a native ( ,massa*usetts1 & aft]w>d ,c\nt ,rum=d17 9 :i* ! oil is conta9$ 9 a l>ge horizontal r+1 hav+ at ! c5tre a burn] :i* communicates ) ! r+ by tubes4 ,! r+ is plac$ a little bel[ ! level ( ! flame1 & f its l>ge surface af=ds a supply ( oil = _m h\rs4 ,a/ute3 ,%rewd4 ,auricles3 7,f a ,lat9 ^w1 signify+ ! e>17 ! "n giv5 to two app5dages ( ! he>t1 f _! fanci$ resemblance to ! e>4 ,baglivi1 7,george73 ,an em95t physician1 :o 0 born at ,ragusa1 9 #affh1 & 0 educat$ at ,naples & ,p>is4 ,pope ,clem5t ,,xiv41 on ! gr\nd ( 8 great m]it1 appo9t$ him1 :ile a v "y man1 ,pr(essor ( ,anatomy & ,surg]y 9 ! ,college ( ,sapi5za1 at ,rome4 ,he wrote sev]al works1 & did mu* to promote ! cause ( m$ical sci5ce4 ,he di$ ,a4,d4 #agjf4 ,bass1 or bass-wood3 ,a l>ge =e/-tree ( ,am]ica1 sometimes call$ ! lime-tree4 ,! wood is :ite & s(t1 & ! b>k is sometimes us$ = b&ages4 ,bell1 ,sir ,*>les3 ,a celebrat$ surgeon1 :o 0 born 9 ,ed9burgh1 9 ! ye> #aggh4 ,he comm5c$ 8 c>e] 9 ,london1 9 #ahjf1 z a lectur] on ,anatomy & ,surg]y4 ,9 #ahcj1 he receiv$ ! honors ( knigh?ood1 & 9 #ahcf 0 appo9t$ ,pr(essor ( ,surg]y 9 ! ,college ( ,ed9burgh4 ,he di$ ne> ,worce/]1 9 ,engl&1 ,april #bi?1 #ahdb4 ,8 writ+s are v num]\s & h be51 mu* celebrat$4 ,among ! mo/ important ( ^!1 to g5]al read]s1 are 8 ,illu/rations ( ,paley's ,natural ,!ology1 & 8 treatise on ,! ,h&1 its ,me*anism & ,vital ,end[m5ts1 z ev9c+ ,design4 ,b]gamot3 ,a fruit :i* 0 orig9ally produc$ by +raft+ a bran* ( a citron or lemon-tree ^u ! /ock ( a peculi> k9d ( pe>1 call$ ! b]gamot pe>4 ,bias$3 ,cut diagonally f "o corn] to ano!r ( a squ>e or rectangul> piece ( clo?4 ,bias pieces3 ,triangul> pieces cut z above m5tion$4 ,bitum9\s3 ,conta9+ bitum51 :i* is an inflammable m9]al sub/ance1 resembl+ t> or pit* 9 its prop]ties & uses4 ,among diff]5t bitum9\s sub/ances1 ! names naph?a & petrolium h be5 giv5 to ^? :i* are fluid1 mal?a1 to t :i* has ! consi/5ce ( pit*1 & asphaltum to t :i* is solid4 ,blight3 ,a disease 9 plants by :i* !y are bla/$1 or prev5t$ f produc+ fruit4 ,blonde lace3 ,lace made ( silk4 ,blood heat3 ,! temp]ature :i* ! blood is always f\nd to ma9ta91 or n9ety-eight degrees ( ,fahr5heit's !rmomet]4 ,blue vitriol3 ,sulphate ( copp]4 ,blunts3 ,ne$les ( a %ort & ?ick %ape1 di/+ui%$ f ,%>ps1 :i* are long & sl5d]4 ,book+3 ,a k9d ( ?9 c>pet+ or co>se baize4 ,botany3 7,f a ,greek ^w signify+ an h]b17 a k ( plants2 ! sci5ce :i* treats ( plants4 ,brazil wood3 ,! c5tral "p or he>t ( a l>ge tree :i* gr[s 9 ,brazil1 call$ ! ,caesalp9ia e*9ata4 ,x produces v lively & beautiful r$ t9ts1 b !y are n p]man5t4 ,bronze3 ,a metallic composition1 consi/+ ( copp] & t94 ,brulure3 ,a ,fr5* t]m1 d5ot+ a burn+ or scald+2 a bla/+ ( plants4 ,brussels1 7c>pet37 ,a k9d ( c>pet+1 s call$ f ! city ( ,brussels1 9 ,europe4 ,its basis is compos$ ( a w>p & wo( ( /rong l95 ?reads1 ) ! w>p ( :i* are int]mix$ ab\t five times ! quantity ( wool5 ?reads ( diff]5t colors4 ,bulb3 ,a root ) a r\nd body1 l ! onion1 turnip1 or hyac9?4 ,bulb\s3 ,hav+ a bulb4 ,byron1 7,george ,gordon17 ,"l3 ,a celebrat$ poet1 :o 0 born 9 ,london1 ,janu>y #bc;d1 #aghh1 & di$ 9 ,missolonghi1 9 ,greece1 ,april #ah?1 #ahbd4 ,cali/h5ics3 ,f two ,greek words--kalos1 beauty1 & /h5os1 /r5g?1 be+ ! union ( bo?4 ,camwood3 ,a dyewood1 procur$ f a legum9\s 7or pod-be>+7 tree1 gr[+ on ! we/]n coa/ ( ,africa1 & call$ ,baphianitida4 ,cank]-worm3 ,a worm :i* is v de/ructive to trees & plants4 ,x spr+s f an egg deposit$ by a mill] t issues f ! gr\nd1 & 9 "s ye>s de/roys ! leaves & fruit ( apple & o!r trees4 ,capill>y3 ,a m9ute1 hair-l tube4 ,c>bon3 ,a simple1 inflammable body1 =m+ ! pr9cipal "p ( wood & coal1 & ! :ole ( ! diamond4 ,c>bonic acid3 ,a comp\nd gas1 consi/+ ( "o "p ( c>bon & two p>ts ( oxyg52 fatal to animal life4 ,x has lately be5 obta9$ 9 a solid =m4 ,c>bonic ,oxide3 ,a comp\nd1 consi/+ ( "o "p ( c>bon & "o "p ( oxyg52 x is fatal to animal life4 ,burns ) a pale1 blue flame1 =m+ c>bonic acid4 ,c>m9e3 ,a crimson color1 ! mo/ beautiful ( all ! r$s4 ,x is prep>$ f a decoction ( ! p[d]$ co*9eal insect1 to :i* alum & o!r sub/ances are add$4 ,case9e3 ,"o ( ! great =ms ( blood-mak+ matt]2 ! *eesy or curd-"p ( milk2 f\nd 9 bo? animal & vegetable k+doms4 ,ca/]3 ,a small vial or vessel = ! table1 9 :i* to put v9eg>1 mu/>d1 pepp]1 etc4 ,also1 a small :eel on a swivel-jo9t1 on :i* furniture may be turn$ 9 any direction4 ,*ancellor ( ! ,ex*equ]3 ,9 ,engl&1 ! highe/ judge ( ! law2 ! pr9cipal f9ancial m9i/] ( a gov]nm5t1 & ! "o :o manages its rev5ue4 ,*ateau3 ,a ca/le1 a mansion4 ,*emi/ry3 ,! sci5ce :i* treats ( ! elem5t>y con/itu5ts ( bodies4 ,*9ese belle1 de=mities (3 ,9 ,*9a1 x is ! fa%ion to compress ! feet ( female infants1 to prev5t _! gr[?2 9 consequ5ce ( :i*1 ! feet ( all ! females ( ,*9a are di/ort$1 & s small t ! individuals c n walk ) ease4 ,*loride3 ,a comp\nd ( *lor9e & "s o!r sub/ance4 ,*lor9e is a simple sub/ance1 =m]ly call$ oxymuriatic acid4 ,9 its pure /ate1 x is a gas ( gre5 color1 7h5ce its "n1 f a ,greek ^w signify+ gre547 ,l oxyg51 x supports ! combu/ion ( "s inflammable sub/ances4 ,*loride ( lime 9 a comp\nd ( *lor9e & lime4 ,*ol]a infantum3 ,a b[el-compla9t to :i* infants are subject4 ,*yle3 ,a :ite juice =m$ f ! *yme1 & consi/+ ( ! f9] & m nutriti\s p>ts ( ! food4 ,x is aft]w>d conv]t$ into blood4 ,*yme3 ,! result ( ! fir/ process :i* food und]goes 9 ! /oma* previ\sly to its be+ conv]t$ into *yle4 ,cicuta3 ,! common ,am]ican hemlock1 an annual plant ( f\r or five feet 9 height1 & f\nd commonly along walls & f5ces & ab\t old ru9s & build+s4 ,x is a virul5t poison z well z "o ( ! mo/ important & valuable m$ic9al vegetables4 ,x is a v diff]5t plant f ! hemlock-tree or ,p9us ,canadi5sis4 ,cl>ke1 7,sir ,*>les ,mansfield17 ,dr43 ,a di/+ui%$ ,engli% physician & surgeon1 :o 0 born1 9 ,london1 ,may #bh?1 #aghc4 ,ha 0 appo9t$ physician to ,que5 ,adelaide1 wife ( ,k+ ,william ,,iv41 9 #ahcj1 & 9 #ahca he 0 creat$ a b>onet4 ,he 0 ! au?or ( sev]al valuable m$ical works4 ,cobalt3 ,a brittle metal1 ( a r$di%-gray color & weak metallic lu/re1 us$ 9 color+ glass4 ,x is n easily melt$ nor oxidiz$ 9 ! air4 ,co*9eal3 ,a color procur$ f ! co*9eal insect1 7or ,coccus cacti17 :i* fe$s ^u ! leaves ( sev]al species ( ! plant call$ cactus1 & :i* is suppos$ to d]ive its color+ matt] f its food4 ,its natural color is crimson2 b1 by ! addition ( a prep>ation ( pota%1 x yields a ri* sc>let dye4 ,cologne-wat]3 ,a fragrant p]fume1 :i* d]ives its "n f hav+ be5 orig9ally made 9 ! city ( ,cologne1 :i* is situat$ on ! riv] ,rh9e1 9 ,g]many4 ,! be/ k9d is /ill procur$ f t city4 ,comp>ative anatomy3 ,! sci5ce :i* has = its object a comp>ison ( ! anatomy1 /ructure1 & functions ( ! v>i\s organs ( animals1 plants1 etc41 ) ^? ( ! human body4 ,confection3 ,a sweetmeat2 a prep>ation ( fruit ) sug>2 also a prep>ation ( m$ic9e ) honey1 syrup1 or simil> sac*>9e sub/ance1 = ! purpose ( disguis+ ! unpleasant ta/e ( ! m$ic9e4 ,coop]1 ,sir ,a/ley ,pa/on3 ,a celebrat$ ,engli% surgeon1 :o 0 born at ,brooke1 9 ,norfolk c\nty1 ,engl&1 ,augu/ #bc;d1 #agfh1 & comm5c$ ! practice ( surg]y 9 ,london1 9 #agib4 ,he 0 appo9t$ surgeon to ,k+ ,george ,,iv4 9 #ahbg1 0 creat$ a b>onet 9 #ahca1 & di$ ,febru>y #ab?1 #ahda4 ,he 0 ! au?or ( _m valuable works4 ,copal3 ,a h>d1 %9+1 transp>5t res91 ( a light citron color1 br\ght orig9ally f ,spani%-,am]ica1 & n[ almo/ :olly f ! ,ea/-,indies4 ,x is pr9cipally employ$ 9 ! prep>ation ( copal v>ni%4 ,copp]1 ,sulphate (3 ,see ,sulphate ( copp]4 ,copp]as3 7,sulphate ( iron or gre5 vitriol17 a bright gre5 m9]al sub/ance1 =m$ by ! decomposition ( a peculi> ore ( iron call$ pyrites1 :i* is a sulphuret ( iron4 ,x is fir/ 9 ! =m ( a gre5i%-:ite p[d] or cru/1 :i* is dissolv$ 9 wat]1 & beautiful gre5 cry/als ( copp]as are obta9$ by evaporation4 ,x is pr9cipally us$ 9 dye+ & 9 mak+ black ink4 ,its solution1 mix$ ) a decoction ( oak b>k1 produces a black color4 ,coron>y3 ,relat+ to a cr[n or g>l&4 ,9 anatomy1 x is appli$ to art]ies :i* encompass ! he>t1 9 ! mann]1 z x is fanci$1 ( a g>l&4 ,corrosive sublimate3 ,a poison\s sub/ance compos$ ( *lor9e & quicksilv]4 ,cosmetics3 ,prep>ations :i*1 "s p fooli%ly ?9k w pres]ve & beautify ! sk94 ,cream ( t>t>3 ,see ,t>t>4 ,curculio3 ,a weevil or worm1 :i* affects ! fruit ( ! plum-tree & sometimes t ( ! apple-tree1 caus+ ! unripe fruit to fall to ! gr\nd4 ,cuvi]1 ,b>on3 ,! moat em95t naturali/ ( ! pres5t age2 0 born ,a4 ,d4 #agfi1 & di$ ,a4,d4 #ahcb4 ,he 0 ,pr(essor ( ,natural ,hi/ory 9 ! ,college ( ,france1 & held v>i\s important po/s "u ! ,fr5* gov]nm5t at diff]5t times4 ,8 works on ,natural ,hi/ory are ( ! greate/ value4 ,cynosure3 ,! con/ellation ( ! ,less] ,be>1 conta9+ ! /> ne> ! ,nor? ,pole1 by :i* sailors /e]4 ,x is us$1 9 a figurative s5se1 z synonym\s ) pole-/> or guide1 or any?+ to :i* ! eyes ( _m are direct$4 ,de ,tocqueville3 ,see ,tocqueville4 ,diamond cem5t3 ,a cem5t sold 9 ! %ops1 & us$ = m5d+ brok5 glass & simil> articles4 ,drab3 ,a ?ick wool5 clo?1 ( a light br[n or dun color4 ,! "n is sometimes us$ = ! color itself4 ,dr$g+-box3 ,a box ) holes 9 ! top1 us$ to sift or scatt] fl\r on meat :5 roa/+4 ,drill3 7,9 husb&ry17 to s[ gra9 9 r[s1 drills1 or *annels2 ! r[ ( gra9 s s[$4 ,du*ess ( ,orleans3 ,see ,orleans4 ,! ,ea/1 & ! ,ea/]n ,/ates3 ,^? ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates situat$ 9 ! nor?-ea/ "p ( ! c\ntry1 includ+ ,ma9e1 ,new ,hamp%ire1 ,massa*usetts1 ,rhode ,isl&1 ,connecticut1 & ,v]mont4 ,elevation1 7( a h\se37 ,a plan repres5t+ ! upright view ( a h\se1 z a gr\nd-plan %[s its appe>ance on ! gr\nd4 ,euclid3 ,a celebrat$ ma!matician1 :o 0 born 9 ,alex&ria1 9 ,egypt1 ab\t two hundr$ & eighty ye>s be=e ,*ri/4 ,he di/+ui%$ himself by 8 writ+s on music & geometry4 ,! mo/ celebrat$ ( 8 works is 8 ,elem5ts ( ,geometry1 :i* is 9 use at ! pres5t day4 ,he e/abli%$ a s*ool at ,alex&ria1 :i* became s fam\s t1 f 8 "t to ! conque/ ( ,alex&ria by ! ,s>ac5s1 7,a4,d4 #fdf17 no ma!matician 0 f\nd :o _h n /udi$ at ,alex&ria4 ,ptolemy1 ,k+ ( ,egypt1 0 "o ( 8 pupils2 & x 0 to a "q ( ?is k+1 :e!r !re 0 n a %ort] way ( com+ at geometry ?an by ! /udy ( 8 ,elem5ts1 t ,euclid made ! celebrat$ answ]1 ,!re is no royal pa? to geometry4 ,equator or equ9octial l9e3 ,an imag9>y l9e pass+ r\nd ! e>?1 f ea/ to we/ & directly "u ! sun1 :i* always %9es ne>ly p]p5dicul>ly d[n ^u all c\ntries situat$ ne> ! equator4 ,evolve3 ,to ?r[ (f1 to dis*>ge4 ,ex*equ]3 ,a c\rt 9 ,engl& 9 :i* ! ,*ancellor presides1 & :]e ! rev5ues ( & ! debts due to ! k+1 are recov]$4 ,?is c\rt 0 orig9ally e/abli%$ by ,k+ ,william1 7call$ ! ,conqu]or17 :o di$ ,a4,d4 #ajhg2 & its "n is d]iv$ f a *eck]$ clo? 7,fr5* e*iqui]1 a *ess-ho>d1 *eck]-"w7 on ! table4 ,excretion3 ,some?+ dis*>g$ f ! body1 a sep>ation ( animal matt]s4 ,excrem5titi\s3 ,consi/+ ( matt] excret$ f ! body2 conta9+ excrem5ts4 ,fahr5heit1 7,gabriel ,daniel37 ,a celebrat$ natural philosoph]1 :o 0 born at ,dantzig1 ,a4,d4 #afhf4 ,he made great improvem5ts 9 ! !rmomet]1 & 8 "n is sometimes us$ = t in/rum5t4 ,f>9ace\s3 ,mealy1 ta/+ l meal4 ,fell3 ,to turn d[n on ! wrong side ! raw edges ( a seam aft] x has be5 /it*$1 run1 or sew$1 & !n to hem or sew x to ! clo?4 ,fe/ivals ( ! ,jews1 ! ?ree great annual3 ,^! 71 ! ,fea/ ( ! ,passov]1 t ( ,p5teco/1 & t ( ,tab]nacles2 on occasion ( :i*1 all ! males ( ! nation 7 requir$ to visit ! temple at ,j]usalem1 9 :atev] "p ( ! c\ntry !y might reside4 ,see ,exodus #bh3ad1 #ag2 #cd3bc2 ,leviticus #cc3 #d2 ,deut]onomy #af3af4 ,! ,passov] 0 kept 9 commemoration ( ! deliv]ance ( ! ,israelites f ,egypt1 & 0 s nam$ because ! night be=e _! dep>ture ! de/roy+ angel1 :o slew all ! fir/-born ( ! ,egyptians1 pass$ ov] ! h\ses ( ! ,israelites )\t ent]+ !m4 ,see ,exodus #ab4 ,! ,fea/ ( ,p5teco/ 0 s call$ f a ^w mean+ ! fiftie?1 because x 0 celebrat$ on ! fiftie? day aft] ! ,passov]1 & 0 in/itut$ 9 commemoration ( ! giv+ ( ! ,law f ,m\nt ,s9ai on ! fiftie? day f ! dep>ture out ( ,egypt4 ,x is also call$ ! ,fea/ ( ,weeks1 because x 0 kept sev5 weeks aft] ! ,passov]4 ,see ,exodus #cd3cb2 ,leviticus #bc3 #ae-ba2 ,deut]onomy #af3 #i1 #aj4 ,! ,fea/ ( ,tab]nacles1 or ,fea/ ( ,t5ts1 0 s call$ because x 0 celebrat$ "u t5ts or tab]nacles ( gre5 b\ghs1 & 0 design$ to commemorate _! dwell+ 9 t5ts dur+ _! passage ?r\gh ! wild]ness4 ,at ?is fea/ !y also return$ ?anks1 to ,god = ! fruits ( ! e>? aft] !y _h be5 ga!r$4 ,see ,exodus #bc3 #af2 ,leviticus #cc3 #cd-dd2 ,deut]onomy #af3ac2 & also ,/4 ,john #g3 #b4 ,fire-blight3 ,a disease 9 ! pe> & "s o!r fruit-trees1 9 :i* !y appe> burnt z if by fire4 ,x is suppos$1 by "s to be caus$ by an insect1 o!rs suppose x to be caus$ by-an ov]-abundance ( sap4 ,flut+-iron3 ,an in/rum5t = mak+ flutes1 *annels1 furr[s1 or holl[s 9 ruffles1 etc4 ,f\ndation musl93 ,a nice k9d ( buckram1 /iff & :ite1 us$ = ! f\ndation or basis ( bonnets1 etc4 ,free ,/ates3 ,a phrase =m]ly us$ to di/+ui% ^? ,/ates 9 :i* slav]y 0 n all[$1 z di/+ui%$ f ,slave ,/ates1 9 :i* slav]y did exi/4 ,fr5* *alk3 ,a v>iety ( ! m9]al call$ talc1 unctu\s to ! t\*1 ( gre5i% color1 glossy1 s(t1 & easily scrat*$1 & leav+ a silv]y l9e :5 drawn on pap]4 ,x is us$ = m>k+ on clo?1 & extract+ grease-spots4 ,full]'s e>?3 ,a species ( clay rem>kable = its prop]ty ( absorb+ oil1 = :i* reason x is valuable = extract+ grease f clo?1 etc4 ,x is us$ by full]s 9 sc\r+ & cleans+ clo?1 :5ce its "n4 ,fu/ic3 ,! wood ( a tree :i* gr[s 9 ! ,we/-,indies call$ ,morus t9ctoria4 ,x af=ds a durable b n v brilliant yell[ dye1 & is also us$ 9 produc+ "s gre5s & drab colors4 ,ga/ric3 7,f ! ,greek ,translit]at$3 ga/hs1 ga/]1 ! belly17 belong+ or relat+ to ! belly1 or /oma*4 ,ga/ric juice3 ,! fluid :i* dissolves ! food 9 ! /oma*4 ,x is limpid1 l wat]1 ( a salti% ta/e1 & )\t odor4 ,geology3 ,! sci5ce :i* treats ( ! =mation ( ! e>?4 ,glut53 ,! glue-l1 /icky1 t5aci\s sub/ance :i* gives adhesiv5ess to d\gh4 ,! pr9ciple ( gelly1 7n[ g5]ally writt5 jelly47 ,gore3 ,a triangul> piece ( clo?4 ,gor+3 ,cut 9 a triangul> %ape4 ,go?ic3 ,a peculi> & /rongly-m>k$ /yle ( ar*itecture1 sometimes call$ ! ecclesia/ical /yle1 because x is mo/ frequ5tly us$ 9 ca!drals1 *ur*es1 abbeys1 & o!r religi\s edifices4 ,its pr9ciple seems to h orig9at$ 9 ! imitation ( groves & b[]s1 "u :i* ! anci5ts p]=m$ _! sacr$ rites2 its clu/]$ pill>s & po9t$ ar*es v well repres5t+ ! trunks ( trees & _! 9-lock+ bran*es4 ,g\rm& or ,gorm&3 ,a glutton1 a gre$y eat]4 ,9 agriculture1 x is appli$ to twigs :i* take up ! sap b be> only leaves4 ,gre5 vitriol3 ,see ,copp]as4 ,griddle3 ,an iron pan1 ( a peculi>ly broad & %all[ con/ruction1 us$ = bak+ cakes4 ,gr\nd-plan3 ,! map or plan ( ! floor ( any build+1 9 :i* ! v>i\s ap>tm5ts1 w9d[s1 doors1 fire-places1 & o!r ?+s are repres5t$1 l ! riv]s1 t[ns1 m\nta9s1 roads1 etc41 on a map4 ,gum ,arabic3 ,a vegetable juice :i* exudes ?r\gh ! b>k ( ! ,acacia1 ,mimosa nilotica1 & "s o!r simil> trees gr[+ 9 ,arabia1 ,egypt1 ,s5egal1 & ,c5tral ,africa4 ,x is ! pure/ ( all gums4 ,h>dpan3 ,! h>d1 unbrok5 lay] ( e>? bel[ ! m\ld or cultivat$ soil4 ,h>t%orn1 7spirits (37 ,a volatile alkali1 orig9ally prep>$ f ! horns ( ! /ag or h>t1 b n[ procur$ f v>i\s o!r sub/ances4 ,x is kn[n by ! "n ( ammonia or spirits ( ammonia4 ,hemlock3 see ,cicuta4 ,horticulturi/3 ,"o skill$ 9 horticulture1 or ! art ( cultivat+ g>d5s3 horticulture be+ to ! g>d5 :at agriculture is to ! f>m1 ! application ( labor & sci5ce to a limit$ spot1 = conv5i5ce1 = pr(it1 or = ornam5t--?\gh imply+ a high] /ate ( cultivation ?an is common 9 agriculture4 ,x includes ! cultivation ( cul9>y vegetables & ( fruits1 & =c+ or exotic g>d5+ z f> z respects useful products4 ,hydrog53 ,a v light1 inflammable gas1 ( :i* wat] is 9 "p compos$4 ,x is us$ to inflate balloons4 ,hypo*ondriasis3 ,melan*oly1 dejection1 a disord] ( ! imag9ation1 9 :i* ! p]son supposes he is afflict$ ) v>i\s diseases4 ,hy/]ia or hy/]ics3 ,a spasmodic1 convulsive affection ( ! n]ves1 to :i* wom5 are subject4 ,x is some:at simil> to hypo*ondriasis 9 m54 ,+ra93 ,a k9d ( c>pet+1 9 :i* ! ?reads are dy$ 9 ! gra9 or raw mat]ial be=e manufacture4 ,ipecac3 7,an abbreviation ( ipecacuanha7 an ,indian m$ic9al plant1 act+ z an emetic4 ,is+lass3 ,a f9e k9d ( gelat9 or glue1 prep>$ f ! swimm+-bladd]s ( fi%es1 us$ z a cem5t1 & also z an +r$i5t 9 food & m$ic9e4 ,! "n is sometimes appli$ to a transp>5t m9]al sub/ance call$ mica4 ,jams3 ,a side-piece or po/4 ,kamts*adales3 ,inhabitants ( ,kamts*atka1 a l>ge p59sula situat$ on ! nor?-ea/]n coa/ ( ,asia1 hav+ ! ,nor? ,pacific ,ocean on ! ea/4 ,x is rem>kable = its extreme cold1 :i* is height5$ by a range ( v l(ty m\nta9s ext5d+ ! :ole l5g? ( ! p59sula1 sev]al ( :i* are volcanic4 ,x is v defici5t 9 vegetable productions1 b produces a great v>iety ( animals1 f :i* ! ri*e/ & mo/ valuable furs are procur$4 ,! inhabitants are 9 g5]al bel[ ! common height1 b h broad %\ld]s & l>ge heads4 ,x is "u ! dom9ion ( ,russia4 ,k]os5e3 ,ref9$ ,petroleum1 :i* see4 ,k9k3 ,a knotty twi/ 9 a ?read or rope4 ,lambrequ93 ,orig9ally a k9d ( p5d5t sc>f or cov]+ atta*$ to a helmet to protect & adorn x4 ,h5ce1 a p5d5t ornam5tal curta9 ov] a w9d[4 ,lapl&3 ,a c\ntry at ! extreme nor? "p ( ,europe1 :]e x is v cold4 ,x conta9s l(ty m\nta9s1 "s ( :i* are cov]$ ) p]petual sn[ & ice4 ,lat93 ,! language ( ! ,lat9s or inhabitants ( ,latium1 ! pr9cipal c\ntry ( anci5t ,italy4 ,aft] ! build+ ( ,rome1 t city became ! capital ( ! :ole c\ntry4 ,legum9\s3 ,pod-be>+4 ,l5t3 ,a fa/ ( ! ,*ri/ian ,*ur*1 7la/+ =ty days1 f ,a%-,w$nesday to ,ea/]17 9 commemoration ( our ,savi\r's miracul\s fa/ ( =ty days & =ty nights 9 ! wild]ness4 ,! ^w ,l5t means spr+1 ?is fa/ always occurr+ at t season ( ! ye>4 ,levite3 ,"o ( ! tribe ( ,levi1 ! son ( ,jacob1 :i* tribe 0 set ap>t f ! o!rs to m9i/] 9 ! s]vices ( ! ,tab]nacle1 & ! ,temple at ,j]usalem4 ,! prie/s 7 tak5 f ?is tribe4 ,see ,numb]s #a3 #dg-ec4 ,ley3 ,wat] :i* has p]colat$ ?r\gh a%es1 e>?1 or o!r sub/ances1 dissolv+ & imbib+ a "p ( _! cont5ts4 ,x is g5]ally spell$ lye4 ,l9naeus1 7,*>les37 ,a native ( ,sw$51 & ! mo/ celebrat$ naturali/ ( 8 age4 ,he 0 born ,may #ac?1 #agjg1 & di$ ,janu>y #aa?1 #aggh4 ,8 life 0 devot$ to ! /udy ( natural hi/ory4 ,! sci5ce ( botany1 9 p>ticul>1 is greatly indebt$ to 8 labors4 ,8 ,ama5itates ,academicae 7,academical ,recreations7 is a collection ( ! diss]tations ( 8 pupils1 edit$ by himself1 a "w ri* 9 matt]s relat+ to ! hi/ory & habits ( plants4 ,he 0 ! fir/ :o arrang$ ,natural ,hi/ory into a regul> sy/em1 :i* has be5 g5]ally call$ by 8 "n4 ,8 prop] "n 0 ,l9ne4 ,lobe3 ,a division1 a di/9ct "p2 g5]ally appli$ to ! two divisions ( ! lungs4 ,loire3 ,! l>ge/ riv] ( ,france1 be+ ab\t five hundr$ & fifty miles 94 l5g?4 ,x rises 9 ! m\nta9s ( ,cev5nes1 & empties into ! ,atlantic ,ocean ab\t =ty miles bel[ ! city ( ,nantes4 ,x divides ,france into two almo/ equal p>ts4 ,london ,m$ical ,society3 ,a di/+ui%$ association1 =m$ 9 #aggc4 ,x has publi%$ "s valuable volumes ( its transactions4 ,x has a libr>y ( ab\t #dj1jjj volumes1 :i* is kept 9 a h\se pres5t$ to ! ,society1 9 #aghh1 by ! celebrat$ ,dr4 ,lettsom1 :o 0 "o ( its fir/ memb]s4 ,l\is ,,xiv43 ,a celebrat$ ,k+ ( ,france & ,nav>re1 :o 0 born ,septemb] #e?1 #afch1 & di$ ,septemb] #a/1 #agae4 ,8 "m hav+ be=e _h no *ildr51 ?\gh %e _h be5 m>ri$ tw5ty-two ye>s1 8 bir? 0 consid]$ z a p>ticul> favor f heav51 & he 0 call$ ! ,gift ( ,god4 ,he is sometimes /yl$ ,l\is ! ,great1 is notori\s z a p]iod ( lic5ti\sness4 ,he left beh9d him monum5ts ( unprec$5t$ spl5dor & exp5se1 consi/+ ( palaces1 g>d5s1 & o!r l works4 ,lumb>37,f ! ,lat9 lumbus1 ! lo917 relat+ or p]ta9+ to ! lo9s4 ,lunacy1 writ (3 ,a judicial proce$+ to asc]ta9 :e!r a p]son be a lunatic4 ,mademoiselle3 ,! ,fr5* ^w = miss1 a "y girl4 ,magnesia3 ,a light & :ite alkal9e e>?1 :i* ent]s into ! composition ( _m rocks1 communicat+ to !m a greasy or soapy feel+ & a /rip$ texture1 ) sometimes a gre5i% color4 ,mal>ia3 7,italian1 mal_/aria1 bad air17 a noxi\s vapor or exhalation2 a /ate ( ! atmosph]e or soil1 or bo?1 :i*1 9 c]ta9 regions & 9 w>m wea!r1 produces fev]1 sometimes ( great viol5ce4 ,mammon3 ,ri*es1 ! ,syrian god ( ri*es4 ,see ,luke #af3aa-ac2 ,/4 ,mat!w #f3bd4 ,mexico3 ,a c\ntry situat$ s\?-we/ ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates & ext5d+ to ! ,pacific ,ocean4 ,miasms3 ,su* p>ticles or atoms z are suppos$ to arise f di/emp]$1 putrefy+1 or poison\s bodies4 ,mi*ilimack9ac or ,mack9ac3 7,n[ frequ5tly corrupt$ into ,mack9aw1 :i* is ! usual pronunciation ( ! "n17 a milit>y po/ 9 ! ,/ate ( ,mi*igan1 situat$ ^u an isl&1 ab\t n9e miles 9 circuit1 9 ! /rait :i* connects ,lakes ,mi*igan & ,huron4 ,x is mu* resort$ to by ,indians & fur-trad]s4 ,! highe/ summit ( ! isl& is ab\t ?ree hundr$ feet above ! lakes & comm&s an ext5sive view ( !m4 ,midsumm]3 ,) u1 ! "t :5 ! sun arrives at 8 greate/ di/ance f ! equator1 or ab\t ! tw5ty-fir/ ( ,june1 call$1 also ! summ] sol/ice1 7f ! ,lat9 sol1 ! sun & /o1 to /op or /& /ill17 because :5 ! sun rea*es ?is po9t he seems to /& /ill = "s "t1 & !n appe>s to retrace 8 /eps4 ,! days are !n long] ?an at any o!r "t4 ,migrate3 ,to remove f "o place to ano!r2 to *ange resid5ce4 ,mildew3 ,a disease ( plants2 a m\ld1 spot1 or /a9 9 pap]1 clo?s1 etc41 caus$ by moi/ure4 ,militate3 ,to oppose1 to op]ate aga9/4 ,mill9et3 ,a co>se k9d ( /iff musl91 =m]ly us$ = ! f\ndation or basis ( bonnets1 etc4 ,m9]alogy3 ,a sci5ce :i* treats ( ! inorganic natural sub/ances f\nd ^u or 9 ! e>?1 su* z e>?s1 salts1 metals1 etc41 & :i* are call$ by ! g5]al "n ( m9]als4 ,m9utiae3 ,! smalle/ p>ticul>s4 ,mona/icism3 ,mona/ic life2 religi\sly recluse life 9 a mona/]y or h\se ( religi\s retirem5t4 ,montagu1 ,lady ,m>y ,wortley3 ,"o ( ! mo/ celebrat$ among ! female lit]>y *>act]s ( ,engl&4 ,%e 0 daught] ( ,evelyn1 ,duke ( ,k+/on1 & 0 born ab\t #afij1 at ,?oresby1 9 ,engl& ,%e display$ uncommon abilities at a v e>ly age1 & 0 educat$ by ! be/ ma/]s 9 ! ,engli%1 ,lat91 ,greek1 & ,fr5* languages4 ,%e accompani$ h] husb& 7,edw>d ,wortley ,montagu7 on an embassy to ,con/ant9ople1 & h] correspond5ce ) h] fri5ds 0 publi%$ & mu* admir$4 ,%e introduc$ ! practice ( inoculation = ! small-pox into ,engl&1 :i* prov$ ( great b5efit to millions4 ,%e di$ at ! age ( sev5ty-two1 ,a4,d4 #agfb4 ,moral ,philosophy3 ,! sci5ce :i* treats ( ! motives & rules ( human actions1 & ( ! ends to :i* !y ought to be direct$4 ,more53 ,a k9d ( wool5 /uff us$ = curta9s1 cov]s ( cu%ions1 b$ hang+s1 etc4 ,mortise3 ,a cavity cut into a piece ( timb] to receive ! end ( ano!r piece call$ ! ,t5on4 ,muc\s3 ,hav+ ! nature ( mucus1 a glut9\s1 /icky1 ?ready1 transp>5t fluid1 ( a salt savor1 produc$ by diff]5t membranes ( ! body1 & s]v+ to protect ! membranes & o!r int]nal p>ts aga9/ ! action ( ! air1 food1 etc4 ,! fluid ( ! m\? & nose is mucus4 ,muc\s membrane3 ,t membrane :i* l9es ! m\?1 nose1 inte/9es1 & o!r op5 cavities ( ! body4 ,muriatic acid3 ,an acid compos$ ( *lor9e & hydrog51 call$ also1 hydro*loric acid & _s ( salt4 ,mu%-/ick3 ,a /ick to use 9 /irr+ mu%1 :i* is corn-meal boil$ 9 wat]4 ,nanke5 or ,nank93 ,a light cotton clo?1 orig9ally br\ght f ,nank91 9 ,*9a1 :5ce its "n4 ,na%1 7,ri*>d37 ,commonly call$ ,beau ,na%1 or ,k+ ( ,ba?1 a celebrat$ lead] ( ! fa%ions 9 ,engl&4 ,he 0 born at ,swansea1 9 ,s\?-,wales1 ,octob] #h?1 #afgd1 & di$ 9 ! city ( ,ba?1 7,engl&17 ,febru>y #c;d1 #agfa4 ,natural ,hi/ory3 ,! hi/ory ( animals1 plants1 & m9]als4 ,natural ,philosophy3 ,! sci5ce :i* treats ( ! p[]s ( nature1 ! prop]ties ( natural bodies1 & _! action "o ^u ano!r4 ,x is sometimes call$ physics4 ,new-mil* c[3 ,a c[ :i* has rec5tly calv$4 ,newton1 7,sir ,isaac37 ,an em95t ,engli% philosoph] & ma!matician1 :o 0 born on ,*ri/mas day1 #afdb1 & di$ ,m>*4 #bj?1 #agbg4 ,he 0 mu* di/+ui%$ = 8 v important discov]ies 9 ,optics & o!r bran*es ( ,natural ,philosophy4 ,see ! fir/ volume ( ,pursuit ( ,k "u ,difficulties1 =m+ ! f\rte5? volume ( ,! ,s*ool ,libr>y1 l>g] s]ies4 ,night-,soil3 ,human excrem5t1 s-call$ because usually remov$ f privies by night4 ,non-be>]s3 ,plants :i* be> no fl[]s nor fruit4 ,nor!rn ,/ates3 ,^? ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates situat$ 9 ! nor!rn & ea/]n "p ( ! c\ntry4 ,ord9>y3 ,see ,physician 9 ord9>y4 ,oil ( ,vitriol3 7sulphuric acid1 or vitriolic acid17 an acid compos$ ( oxyg5 & sulphur4 ,o9o-mania3 ,a disease ( ! bra9 produc$ by excessive use ( alcoholic /imulants2 d]iv$ f two ,greek words1 o9os1 w9e1 & mania1 madness4 ,! same disease sometimes arises f ov]use ( tobacco & o!r /imulants ( ! n]ves4 ,orleans1 7,elizabe? ,*>lotte de ,bavi]e7 ,du*ess (3 ,second wife ( ,philippe1 ! bro!r ( ,l\is ,,xiv41 0 born at ,heidelb]g1 ,may #bf?1 #afeb1 & di$ at ! palace ( ,/4 ,cl\d1 9 ,p>is1 ,decemb] #h?1 #agbb4 ,%e 0 au?or ( sev]al works2 among :i* 7 ,memoirs & ,anecdotes ( ! ,c\rt ( ,l\is ,,xiv4 ,ottoman3 ,a k9d ( hassock or ?ick mat = kneel+ ^u2 s-call$ f be+ us$ by ! ,ottomans or ,turks4 ,oxalic acid3 a vegetable acid1 :i* exi/s 9 sorrel4 ,oxide3 ,a comp\nd ( a sub/ance ) oxyg51 ?\gh n en\gh oxyg5 to produce an acid2 = example1 oxide ( iron1 or ru/ ( metals4 ,oxidize3 ,to comb9e oxyg5 ) a body )\t produc+ acidity4 ,oxyg53 ,! vital elem5t ( air1 a simple & v important sub/ance :i* exi/s 9 ! atmosph]e & supports ! brea?+ ( animals & ! burn+ ( combu/ibles4 ,x 0 call$ oxyg5 f two ,greek words1 signify+ to produce acid1 f its p[] ( giv+ acidity to _m comp\nds 9 :i* x pr$om9ates4 ,oxyg5iz$3 ,comb9$ ) oxyg54 ,pancreas3 ,a gl& )9 ! abdom5 j bel[ & beh9d ! /oma*1 & provid+ a fluid to assi/ dige/ion4 ,9 animals1 x is call$ ! sweet-bread4 ,pancreatic3 ,belong+ to ! pancreas4 ,p>t]re3 ,a level division ( gr\nd1 a fl[]-g>d54 ,pe>la%3 ,! common "n = impure c>bonate ( pota%1 :i* 9 a pur] =m is call$ ,sal]atus4 ,p]i/altic3 ,contract+ 9 successive circles2 worm-l4 ,petroleum3 ,rock oil1 an inflammable1 bitum9\s liquid exud+ f rocks or f ! e>? 9 ! neighborhood ( ! c>bonif]\s or coal-be>+ =mation4 ,phosphor\s3 ,"o ( ! elem5t>y sub/ances4 ,physician 9 ,ord9>y to ! ,que53 ,! physician :o att5ds ! ,que5 9 ord9>y cases ( illness4 ,pitt1 ,william3 ,a celebrat$ ,engli% /atesman1 son ( ! ,e>l ( ,*a?am4 ,he 0 born ,may #bh?1 #agei1 & at ! age ( tw5ty-?ree 0 made ,*ancellor ( ! ,ex*equ]1 & soon aft]w>d ,prime ,m9i/]4 ,he di$ ,janu>y #bc;d1 #ahjf4 ,political ,economy3 ,! sci5ce :i* treats ( ! g5]al causes affect+ ! production1 di/ribution1 & consumption ( articles ( ex*angeable value1 9 ref]5ce to _! effects ^u national weal? & welf>e4 ,poll53 ,! f]tiliz+ du/ ( fl[]s1 produc$ by ! /am5s & fall+ ^u ! pi/ils 9 ord] to r5d] a fl[] capable ( produc+ fruit or se$4 ,pott]'s clay3 ,! clay us$ 9 mak+ articles ( pott]y4 ,prairie3 ,a ,fr5* ^w1 signify+ mead[4 ,9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 x is appli$ to ! rem>kable natural mead[s or pla9s :i* are f\nd 9 ! ,we/]n ,/ates4 ,9 "s ( ^! va/ & ne>ly level pla9s1 ! travel] may w&] = days )\t meet+ ) wood or wat]1 & see no object ris+ above ! plane ( ! horizon4 ,!y are v f]tile4 ,prime ,m9i/]3 ,! p]son appo9t$ by ! rul] ( a nation to h ! *ief direction & managem5t ( ! public affairs4 ,process3 ,a protub]ance or project+ "p ( a bone4 ,pulmon>y3 ,belong+ to or affect+ ! lungs4 ,pulmon>y art]y3 ,an art]y :i* passes ?r\gh ! lungs1 be+ divid$ into sev]al bran*es1 :i* =m a beautiful network ov] ! air-vessels1 & f9ally empty !mselves into ! left auricle ( ! he>t4 ,puritans3 ,a sect :i* pr(ess$ to foll[ ! pure ^w ( ,god 9 opposition to traditions1 human con/itutions1 & o!r au?orities4 ,9 ! reign1 ( ,que5 ,elizabe?1 "p ( ! ,prote/ants 7 desir\s ( introduc+ a simpl]1 &1 z !y consid]$ x1 a pur] =m ( *ur* gov]nm5t & wor%ip ?an t e/abli%$ by law1 f :i* circum/ance !y 7 call$ ,puritans4 ,9 process ( "t1 ?is p>ty increas$ 9 numb]s & op5ly broke (f f ! *ur*1 lay+ aside ! ,engli% liturgy1 & adopt+ a s]vice-book publi%$ at ,g5eva by ! disciples ( ,calv94 ,!y 7 treat$ ) great rigor by ! gov]nm5t1 & _m ( !m left ! k+dom & settl$ 9 ,holl&4 ,f9d+ !mselves n s eligibly situat$ 9 t c\ntry z !y _h expect$ to be1 a portion ( !m emb>k$ = ,am]ica1 & 7 ! fir/ settl]s ( ,new ,engl&4 ,quixotic3 ,absurd1 romantic1 ridicul\s2 f ,don ,quixote1 ! h]o ( a celebrat$ fictiti\s "w writt5 by ,c]vantes1 a di/+ui%$ ,spani% writ]1 & int5d$ to re=m ! ta/es & op9ions ( 8 c\ntry-m54 ,reek+3 ,smok+1 emitt+ vapor4 ,residue3 ,! rema9d] or "p :i* rema9s4 ,r\t9e3 ,a r\nd or c\rse ( engagem5ts1 bus9ess1 pleasure1 etc4 ,to ,run a seam3 ,to lay ! two edges ( a seam toge!r & pass ! ?read$ ne$le out & 91 ) small /it*es1 a few ?reads bel[ ! edge & on a l9e ) x4 ,to ,run a /ock+3 ,to pass a ?read ( y>n1 ) a ne$le1 /raight along ea* r[ ( ! /ock+1 z f> z is desir$1 tak+ up "o loop & miss+ two or ?ree1 until tie r[ is complet$1 s z to d\ble ! ?ickness at ! "p :i* is run4 ,sabbatical ye>3 ,e sev5? ye> among ! ,jews1 :i* 0 a ye> ( re/ = ! l&1 :5 x 0 to be left )\t culture4 ,9 ?is ye>1 all debts 7 to be remitt$1 & slaves set at lib]ty4 ,see ,exodus #ba3b3bc3aj2 ,leviticus #be3b1 #c1 etc42 ,deut]onomy #ae3ab2 & o!r simil> passages4 ,sal]atus3 ,see ,pe>la%4 ,sal ammoniac3 ,a salt1 call$ also muriate ( ammonia1 :i* d]ives its "n f a di/rict 9 ,libya1 ,egypt1 :]e !re 0 a temple ( ,jupit] ,ammon1 & :]e ?is salt 0 f\nd4 ,scot* ,highl&]s3 ,inhabitants ( ! ,highl&s ( ,scotl&4 ,selv$ge3 ,! edge ( clo?1 a bord]4 ,improp]ly writt5 selvage4 ,s]vice-book3 ,a book prescrib+ ! ord] ( public s]vices 9 a *ur* or congregation4 ,%>ps3 ,see ,blunts4 ,%orts3 ,! co>s] "p ( :eat bran4 ,%rubb]y3 ,a plantation ( %rubs4 ,sib]ia3 ,a l>ge c\ntry 9 ! extreme nor!rn "p ( ,asia1 hav+ ! ,froz5 ,ocean on ! nor?1 & ! ,pacific ,ocean on ! ea/1 & =m+ a "p ( ! ,russian empire4 ,! nor!rn "p is extremely cold1 almo/ uncultivat$1 & conta9s b few inhabitants4 ,x furni%es f9e sk9s1 & "s ( ! mo/ valuable furs 9 ! _w4 ,x also conta9s ri* m9es ( iron & copp]1 & sev]al k9ds ( preci\s /ones4 ,s9clair1 ,sir ,john3 ,( :om x 0 said1 ,!re is no great] "n 9 ! annals ( agriculture ?an 81 0 born 9 ,cai?ness1 ,scotl&1 ,may #aj?1 #aged1 & became a memb] ( ! ,briti% ,p>liam5t 9 #aghj4 ,he 0 /rongly oppos$ to ! measures ( ! ,briti% gov]nm5t t[>d ,am]ica1 :i* produc$ ! ,am]ican ,revolution4 ,he 0 au?or ( _m valuable publications on v>i\s subjects4 ,he di$ ,decemb] #ba/1 #ahce4 ,sirlo93 ,! lo9 ( beef4 ,! appellation sir is ! title ( a knight or b>onet1 & has be5 add$ to ! ^w lo91 :5 appli$ to beef1 because a k+ ( ,engl&1 9 a freak ( good humor1 once conf]r$ ! honor ( knigh?ood ^u a lo9 ( beef4 ,slack3 ,to loos51 to relax1 to deprive ( cohesion4 ,soda3 ,an alkali1 usually obta9$ f ! a%es ( m>9e plants4 ,to ,spade3 ,to ?r[ out e>? ) a spade4 ,sp]maceti3 ,an oily sub/ance f\nd 9 ! head ( a species ( :ale call$ ! sp]maceti :ale4 ,sp9dl+3 ,%oot+ into a long1 small /alk4 ,sp9\s process3 ,a process or bony protub]ance1 resembl+ a sp9e or ?orn1 :5ce x d]ives its "n4 ,spool3 ,a piece ( cane or re$ or a holl[ cyl9d] ( wood1 ) a ridge at ea* end1 us$ to w9d y>n & ?read ^u4 ,/am51 7plural1 /am5s & /am9a37 ,9 weav+1 ! w>p1 ! ?read1 any ?+ made ( ?reads4 ,9 botany1 t "p ( a fl[] on :i* ! artificial classification is f\nd$1 consi/+ ( ! filam5t or /alk1 & ! an!r1 :i* conta9s ! poll5 or fructify+ p[d]4 ,/igma1 7plural /igmas & /igmata37 ,! summit or top ( ! pi/il ( a fl[]4 ,/yle or ,/ile3 ,! "p ( ! pi/il betwe5 ! g]m & ! /igma4 ,sub-c>bonate3 ,an imp]fect c>bonate4 ,sulphate1 ,sulphates1 ,sulphites3 ,salts =m$ by ! comb9ation ( "s base ) sulphuric acid1 z ,sulphate ( copp]1 7blue vitriol or blue /one17 a comb9ation ( sulphuric acid ) copp]4 ,sulphate ( iron3 ,copp]as or gre5 vitriol4 ,sulphate ( lime3 ,gypsum or pla/] ( ,p>is4 ,sulphate ( magnesia3 ,epsom salts4 ,sulphate ( pota%3 ,a *emical salt1 compos$ ( sulphuric acid & pota%4 ,sulphate ( soda3 ,glaub]'s salts4 ,sulphate ( z9c3 ,:ite vitriol4 ,sulphuret3 ,a comb9ation ( an alkal9e e>? or metal ) sulphur1 z ,sulphuret ( iron1 a comb9ation ( iron & sulphur4 ,sulphuric acid3 ,oil ( vitriol1 vitriolic acid4 ,suture3 ,a sew+2 ! unit+ ( p>ts by /it*+2 ! seamor jo9t :i* unites ! flat bones ( ! skull1 :i* are not*$ l ! tee? ( a saw1 & ! not*es1 be+ unit$ toge!r1 pres5t ! appe>ance ( a seam4 ,t>t>3 ,a sub/ance1 deposit$ on ! inside ( w9e casks1 consi/+ *iefly ( t>t>ic acid & pota%4 ,cream ( t>t>3 ,! crude t>t> sep>at$ f all its impurities by be+ dissolv$ 9 wat] & !n cry/alliz$1 :5 x becomes a p]fectly :ite p[d]4 ,t>t>ic acid3 ,a vegetable acid :i* exi/s 9 ! grape4 ,te*nology3 ,a description ( ! arts1 consid]$ g5]ally 9 _! !ory & practice z connect$ ) moral1 political1 & physical sci5ce4 ,?ree-ply or triple +ra93 ,a k9d ( c>pet+1 9 :i* ! ?reads are wov5 9 su* a mann] z to make ?ree ?icknesses ( ! clo?4 ,tic d\l\reux3 ,a pa9ful affection ( ! n]ves1 mo/ly ^? ( ! face4 ,tocqueville1 7,alexis de37 ,a celebrat$ /atesman & writ] ( ,france1 & au?or ( volumes on ! political condition1 & ! p5it5ti>ies ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 & o!r works4 ,tra*ea3 ,! w9dpipe1 s nam$ 7f a ,greek ^w signify+ r\gh7 f ! r\ghness or inequalities ( ! c>tilages ( :i* x is =m$4 ,truckle-b$ or ,trundle-b$3 ,a b$ t runs on :eels4 ,tub]3 ,a solid1 fle%y1 r\ndi% root1 l ! potato4 ,tub]\s3 ,?ick & fle%y2 compos$ ( or hav+ tub]s4 ,tucks1 7improp]ly ,tacks73 ,folds 9 g>m5ts4 ,turm]ic3 ,! root ( a plant call$ ,curcuma longa1 a native ( ! ,ea/-,indies1 us$ z a yell[ dye4 ,twaddle3 ,idle1 fooli% talk or conv]sation4 ,unbolt$3 ,unsift$4 ,unslack$3 ,n loos5$ or depriv$ ( cohesion4 ,lime1 :5 x has be5 slack$1 crumbles to p[d] f be+ depriv$ ( cohesion4 ,valance3 ,! drap]y or fr+e hang+ r\nd ! cov] ( a b$1 c\*1 or o!r simil> article4 ,vascul>3 ,relat+ to or full ( vessels4 ,v5etian3 ,a k9d ( c>pet+1 compos$ ( a /rip$ wool5 w>p on a ?ick wo( ( l95 ?read1 ,v]isimilitude3 ,probability1 resemblance to tru?4 ,v]batim3 ,^w = ^w4 ,vice v]sa3 ,! side be+ *ang$1 or ! 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