,,floral1 ,illu/rations ( ! ,,seasons1 ,consi/+ ( ,! ,mo/ ,beautiful1 ,h>dy & ,r>e ,,h]bace\s ,,plants1 ,cultivat$ 9 ! ,fl[] ,g>d51 f ,,draw+s by ,m,,rs4 ,,edw>d ,,roscoe1 ,liv]pool1 ,,engrav$ ,,by ,r4 ,,havell1 ,,jun,r4 ,london1 ,,publi%$ ,,by ,,rob,t4 ,,havell1 ,,jun,r4 #gg1 ,,ox=d ,,/reet1 ,,& ,,baldw9 ,,cradock1 ,,pat]no/] ,,r[4 #ahca4 ,,to ,,william ,,roscoe1 ,,esq41 ,f4 ,l4 ,s41 c4 c4 c4 ,,my ,,de> ,,sir1 ,9 d$icat+ ?is ,"w to y1 ,i am n presumptu\s en\gh to believe t ,i c (f] any?+ novel 9 a botanical po9t ( view1 ?\gh ,i am sure y are too g5]\s a patron ( ! sci5ce to disc\rage any ef=t1 h[ev] feeble1 :i* has = its object ! diffusion ( a ta/e = su* pursuits3 my motives1 h[ev]1 are n ( ?is nature2 ,i w\ld (f] x to y z a m>k ( respect & affection1 b m p>ticul>ly ( gratitude1 = ! w>m atta*m5t y h ev] ev9c$ t[>ds me1 :i* has contribut$ s mu* to ! happ9ess ( my life4 ,) ^! s5tim5ts1 all[ me to subscribe myself1 ,y\r affectionate ,daught]1 ,m4 ,r4 ,,toxte? ,,p>k1 ,m>*1 #ahbi4 ,,preface4 ,! pres5t /ate ( botanical k r5d]s x impossible = ! ,au?or ( ?is ,"w to indulge 9 a hope1 t %e c add any?+ to ! le>n+ & rese>* :i* di/+ui% ! sci5ce3 z a humble foll[] ( ^? :o h add$ s mu* to our in=mation on ^! subjects1 %e w\ld walk 9 _! delightful pa?s1 & ga!r "s ( ^? objects ( beauty :i* lie scatt]$ ar\nd h]4 ,to endeav\r to place !m 9 an attractive =m--to atta* to !m useful & accurate in=mation--has be5 h] pleas+ task2 & %e w be amply rew>d$ if %e %\ld be ! means ( af=d+ any enc\ragem5t1 p>ticul>ly among h] own sex1 to a ta/e = botanical pursuits4 ,"o ( our greate/ philosoph]s has decl>$ a ,g>d5 to be among ! pure/ ( human pleasures2 & if we look = a /ill high] sanction--we h ! div9e comm& to ,consid] ! lilies ( ! field1 h[ !y gr[4 ,!re is no pursuit :i* fills ! m9d ) m noble & exalt$ s5tim5ts ?an ! /udy ( ^! works ( ,nature3--:]ev] we turn our att5tion1 we %all discov] 9 !m ample lessons ( in/ruction & delight2 9 ! /ructure ( e plant1 we %all f9d ! mo/ exact symmetry1 & ! mo/ p]fect contrivance--& ! m m9utely we exam9e1 ! m decid$ traces we disc]n ( t ,p[] ,:o plann$1 & built1 & /ill upholds a _w ,s clo!d ) beauty4 ,! gratification to be d]iv$ f su* pursuits1 is height5$ by consid]ations l ^!1 & _! utility & value are r5d]$ /ill m evid5t4 ,to use ! language ( ! late excell5t & di/+ui%$ ,,sir ,,james ,e4 ,,smi?1 ,is x n desirable to call ! s\l f ! fev]i% agitation ( worldly pursuits1 to ! contemplation ( div9e wisdom 9 ! beautiful economy ( ,nature8 ,is x n a privilege to walk ) ,god 9 ! g>d5 ( creation1 & hold conv]se ) 8 provid5ce8 ,if su* elevat$ feel+s d n lead to ! /udy ( ,nature1 x _c be f> pursu$ )\t rew>d+ ! /ud5t by excit+ !m4 ,9 ! arrangem5t ( ?is ,"w1 ! ,au?or has aim$ at "s degree ( novelty 9 ! design1 z well z ( utility 9 ! in=mation4 ,to h] own sex1 to ^: p>ticul> notice %e (f]s x1 %e tru/s x may prove a useful & correct guide to _! ta/es1 bo? 9 _! selection = a fl[] g>d51 & z objects = _! p5cil4 ,%e has *os5 ^? plants mo/ rem>kable = _! beauty1 & g5]al adaptation to our bord]s--&1 9 ord] to r5d] ! ,"w m complete1 %e has add$ to e g5us ^? species mo/ desirable = cultivation4 ,! ,au?or _c conclude1 )\t express+ h] obligations = ! assi/ance af=d$ h] by h] fri5d ,,mr4 ,,%eph]d1 ,curator ( ! ,botanic ,g>d51 ,liv]pool2 & h] ?anks are p>ticul>ly due to 8 able & intellig5t coadjutor1 ,,mr4 ,,h5ry ,,%eph]d1 ,f4,l4,s4 ,,toxte? ,,p>k1 ,m>*1 #ahbi4 ,,spr+4 ------------------,bright ) dew1 ,& 9 a m+l$ wild]ness ( fl[]s1 ,fair-h&$ ,spr+ unbosoms e grace2 ,) hues on hues expression _c pa9t ,! brea? ( ,nature1 & h] endless bloom4 ,?omson's ,seasons4 ,illu/ration3 ,plate #a4 ,crocus4 ,drawn f ,nature by ,m4,r4 ,engrav$ by ,r4 ,havell ,junr4 ,,crocus msiacus4 ,common ,yell[ ,crocus4 ,class & ,ord]4--,,tri&ria ,,monogynia4 ,syn4 ,curt4 ,bot4 ,mag41 p4 #aaaa4 ,crocus langeflorus4 ,salisbury ,p>4 ,lon4 vol4 ii41 tab4 #ajf4 ,bulb small--leaves num]\s1 radical1 l9e>1 lanceolate--fl[] enclos$ ) ! leaves 9 a membran\s %ea?---corolla yell[1 divid$ into six oval-%ap$ petals1 ! ?ree out] divisions beautifully m>k$ ) gre5--/am5s ?ree--filam5ts %ort--an!rs sagittate--/yle "o--/igma divid$ into ?ree p>ts4 ,! species "h figur$ is ! e>lie/ & be/ kn[n 9 our g>d5s4 ,x 0 introduc$ into ?is c\ntry 9 ! ye> #afbi1 & d]ives its specific d5om9ation f ! anci5t "n ( t "p ( ,europe :]e x ab\nds 9 a wild /ate4 ,num]\s v>ieties ( ! g5us are con/antly rais$ f se$1 b ! numb] ( di/9ct species d n exce$ t5 or twelve4 ,! cultivation ( ^! plants is att5d$ ) no difficulty :atev]3 !y w gr[ 9 any soil or situation2 & ! ,c4 msiacus increases s rapidly z to require frequ5t p>t+4 ,! diff]5t v>ieties make a beautiful display 9 ! mon?s ( ,febru>y & ,m>*1 if plac$ 9 alt]nate pat*es 9 ! fl[] bord]1 & produce a brilliant effect :5 exp&$ by ! w>m? ( ! sun4 ,! mo/ desirable = a fl[] g>d5 are ! foll[+ species & _! v>ieties3-- ,crocus v]nus4 ---- v]sicolor4 ---- nudiflorus4 ---- biflorus4 ,crocus susianus4 ---- sulphureus4 ---- sativus4 ---- autumnalis4 ,pl4 #a4 ,illu/ration3 ,plate #b4 ,hepatica ,triloba4 ,drawn f ,nature by ,m4,r4 ,engrav$ by ,r4 ,havell ,junr4 ,,hepatica triloba4 ,common ,blue ,hepatica4 ,class & ,ord]4--,,poly&ria ,,polygynia4 ,syn4 ,hepatica triloba4 ,pur%1 ,n4 ,a4 ,f41 vol4 ii41 p4 #cia4 ,root fibr\s--leaves radical1 ?ree-lob$1 on long petioles--/em simple1 erect1 pubesc5t--"o-fl[]$ calyx ( ?ree leaves--corolla blue--six petals1 oval-%ap$--/am5s num]\s1 fix$ to ! receptacle--/yles _m--/igmas obtuse4 ,! blue v>iety ( ! ,hepatica triloba1 :i* blooms ab\t ,m>*1 is "o ( our mo/ beautiful ,spr+ fl[]s1 & is m readily cultivat$ ?an any ( ! o!r k9ds4 ,accord+ to ,pur%1 ,x is a native ( ,canada1 & is f\nd 9 woods1 & on ! sides ( f]tile & rocky hills4 ,! d\ble v>iety ( ?is plant is less common 9 our g>d5s1 & ! s+le :ite v>iety is r>e4 ,^! plants l a loamy soil1 & ea/]n exposure--& %\ld be remov$ :5 !y are 9 blossom4 ,! roots d n be> to be (t5 sep>at$2 & if divid$ into small pieces are frequ5tly lo/3 b if left undi/urb$ 9 a cong5ial situation1 !y w atta9 great luxuriance4 ,mill] says ! s+le v>ieties are easily propagat$ by se$2 b our m mod]n g>d5]s d n co9cide 9 ?is op9ion4 ,! new leaves d n appe> until aft] ! fl[]s1 ?\gh occasionally ^? ( ! prec$+ ye> reta9 _! fre%ness1 z 9 ! figure "h giv54 ,all ! ,hepaticas are ornam5tal4 ,d\ble blue4 ,s+le p9k4 ,d\ble p9k4 ,s+le :ite4 ,pl4 #b4 ,illu/ration3 ,plate #c4 ,scilla ,bifolia4 ,drawn f ,nature by ,m4,r4 ,engrav$ by ,r4 ,havell ,junr4 ,,scilla bifolia4 ,two-leav$ ,squill4 ,class & ,ord]4--,,hex&ria ,,monogynia4 ,syn4 ,scilla bifolia4 ,eng4 ,fl41 vol4 ii41 p4 #adf4 ,bulb oblong1 oval--leaves two1 radical1 opposite1 l9e>1 lanceolate1 ab\t five or six in*es long--p$uncles %ort--corolla bright blue--petals six1 oblong1 spread+ 9 ! =m ( a />--/am5s six1 %ort] ?an ! petals--g]m5 sup]ior--/yles %ort4 ,?is beautiful plant is a native ( ! ,we/ ( ,engl&1 ?\gh r>ely f\nd4 ,x likes a light soil1 & %\ld be gr[n 9 l>ge pat*es1 :5 x =ms "o ( ! greate/ ornam5ts to our g>d5s 9 ! mon? ( ,m>*4 ,! :ite v>iety also fl[]s ab\t ! same "t1 & =ms a /rik+ & beautiful contra/ if plac$ alt]nately 9 ! fl[] bord]4 ,x is increas$ by (fsets1 :i* may be remov$ :5 ! leaves decay4 ,if ?is plant be cov]$ ) a h&-glass1 :5 com+ into bloom1 x w exp& m fully1 & pres]ve ! brilliancy ( its col\r4 ,! ,scilla m>itima possesses peculi> m$ic9al prop]ties4 ,! mo/ beautiful species are ,scilla amna4 ---- ,sib]ica4 ---- ,v]na4 ---- ,italica ---- ,p]uviana4 ---- prcox4 ,pl4 #c4 ,illu/ration3 ,plate #d4 ,n>cissus ,mos*atus4 ,drawn f ,nature by ,m4,r4 ,engrav$ by ,r4 ,havell ,junr4 ,,n>cissus ,mos*atus4 ,spani% ,daffodil4 ,class & ,ord]4--,,hex&ria ,,monogynia4 ,syn4 ,n>cissus ,mos*atus4 ,curt4 ,bot4 ,mag41 p4 #acjj4 ,root bulb\s--leaves radical1 l9e>--twi/$1 glauc\s--/em simple1 erect--fl[]s solit>y1 issu+ f a %ea?1 lanceolate--corolla cream col\r1 consi/+ ( a tubul> nect>y1 ) a lac9iat$ m\?1 surr\nd$ by six long tortuose petals--/am5s six--pi/il "o1 enclos$ 9 ! tube4 ,?is plant is "o ( ! lea/ common & mo/ beautiful ( ! g5us1 & is rem>kable = ! peculi> delicacy ( its col\r4 ,x is a native ( ,spa91 & 0 introduc$ into ?is c\ntry ab\t ! ye> #agei4 ,x requires a light ri* soil2 &1 l all o!r bulbs1 ought only to be remov$ :5 ! leaves decay4 ,! plant gr[s f twelve to sixte5 in*es high1 & fl[]s 9 ,april4 ,! g5us ,n>cissus is a v num]\s & beautiful "o1 & af=ds a delightful v>iety4 ,"s ( ! mo/ ornam5tal are ,n4 bulbocodium4 -- poeticus4 -- angu/ifolius4 -- biflorus4 -- odorus4 -- t5uior4 -- tri&rus4 -- t5uifolius4 -- incomp>ibilis4 -- bicolor4 -- m9or4 ,pl4 #d4 ,illu/ration3 ,plate #e4 ,ery?ronium ,d5s ,canis4 ,drawn f ,nature by ,m4,r4 ,engrav$ by ,r4 ,havell ,junr4 ,,ery?ronium d5s canis4 ,common ,dog's-too? ,violet4 ,class & ,ord]4--,,hex&ria ,,monogynia4 ,syn4 ,ery?ronium d5s canis4 ,curt4 ,bot4 ,mag41 p4 #e4 ,root bulb\s1 oblong--leaves radical1 broad1 lanceolate1 some:at undulate1 m>k$ ) br[n--/em nak$1 erect--fl[]s solit>y1 droop+--corolla campanulate1 compos$ ( six equal oval-%ap$ petals1 ( a lilac hue1 incl9+ to p9k--/am5s six1 t]m9at$ by oblong purple an!rs--g]m5 sup]ior--/yle long] ?an ! /am5s--/igma divid$ into ?ree p>ts4 ,:5 ! fl[]s are fully exp&$ ! petals are reflex$4 ,! :ite v>iety diff]s only 9 ! col\r ( ! fl[]4 ,!re are few plants m desirable = a fl[] g>d5 ?an ! ,ery?ronium d5s canis1 & its :ite v>iety2 & none contribute m to ! beauty ( our bord]s 9 ! mon? ( ,m>*1 or beg9n+ ( ,april4 ,x is a native ( ,hung>y1 & "s p>ts ( ,italy1 & 0 introduc$ into ?is c\ntry 9 ! ye> #aeif4 ,^! plants l a light soil1 mix$ ) bog1 & are propagat$ by (fsets1 :i* may be remov$ any "t aft] ! leaves decay2 b ! roots %\ld n be kept long out ( ! gr\nd1 z !y are liable to %r9k4 ,mill] m5tions two species ( ! lilac ,ery?ronium2 b 8 di/9ctions1 f\nd$ only on ! bread? ( ! leaves1 & col\r ( ! fl[]1 w\ld n be suffici5t to =m a diff]5t species4 ,x is1 h[ev]1 wor?y ( rem>k1 t ! leaves ( ^? bulbs :i* d n be> fl[]s1 are broad] & r\nd] ?an ! o!rs4 ,!re are two o!r species1 m5tion$ by ,pur%1 9 8 ,flora ( ,nor? ,am]ica1 vol4 i4 p4 #bcj1 bo? be>+ yell[ fl[]s1 "o ( :i* is occasionally se5 9 our g>d5s4--,ery?ronium ,am]icanum4 ,pl4 #e4 ,illu/ration3 ,plate #f4 ,adonis ,v]nalis4 ,drawn f ,nature by ,m4,r4 ,engrav$ by ,r4 ,havell ,junr4 ,,adonis v]nalis4 ,p]5nial ,adonis4 ,class & ,ord]4--,,poly&ria ,,polygynia4 ,syn4 ,adonis v]nalis4 ,curt4 ,bot4 ,mag41 p4 #acd4 ,root fibr\s--/em bran*+1 gr[+ to ! height ( t5 or twelve in*es--leaves p9nate1 p9natifi$--calyx five segm5ts1 decidu\s--fl[]s t]m9al--corolla yell[1 compos$ ( twelve or f\rte5 oval-%ap$ petals--/am5s num]\s--/yles _m--g]m5 sup]ior4 ,?\gh ?is plant has be5 long kn[n 9 our g>d5s1 hav+ be5 introduc$ 9 ! ye> #afbi1 x is by no means common4 ,x is f\nd wild on ! m\nta9s ( ,switz]l&1 & 9 diff]5t p>ts ( ,au/ria4 ,x likes a ri* loamy soil1 & is increas$ by p>t+ ! roots2 b to h x 9 p]fection x %\ld be gr[n 9 l>ge pat*es1 & seldom divid$1 :5 x makes a beautiful appe>ance 9 ! fl[] g>d5 9 ! mon?s ( ,m>* or ,april4 ,9 its native c\ntry1 ?is plant does n exce$ f\r in*es 9 height1 & ! fl[]s are ( a mu* m brilliant col\r4 ,!re are two o!r species ( ,adonis1 b !y are seldom met )4 ,a4 autumnalis4 -- flammea4 ,pl4 #f4 ,illu/ration3 ,plate #g4 ,primula ,auricula4 ,drawn f ,nature by ,m4,r4 ,engrav$ by ,r4 ,havell ,junr4 ,,primula auricula4 ,auricula4 ,class & ,ord]4--,,p5t&ria ,,monogynia4 ,syn4 ,primula auricula4 ,jacqu9 ,flo4 ,aus4 #e1 t4 #dae8 ,root fibr\s--leaves radical1 ovate1 d5tate--base entire--/em simple1 radical--fl[] t]m9al1 corymbose--calyx five segm5ts--corolla monopetal\s1 cream col\r1 slightly t+$ ) yell[1 five segm5ts1 em>g9ate--/am5s five--pi/il "o4 ,?is plant is a native ( ,switz]l&1 & 0 introduc$ into ?is c\ntry ab\t ! ye> #aeif4 ,x is ! p>5t ( all ! beautiful v>ieties ( ,auricula1 :i* are n[ cultivat$ 9 our g>d5s4 ,x gr[s l[1 &1 l _m ( ! g5us1 is suitable & ornam5tal = rock "w4 ,! ,primulas fl\ri% mo/ 9 a mixture ( loam1 decay$ leaves1 & bog e>?1 &1 l all ,alp9e plants1 require a pure atmosph]e4 ,! leaves ( ?is species are apt to v>y 9 =m1 ! m>g9s occasionally be+ entire4 ,"s ( ! mo/ beautiful are ! foll[+3-- ,primula nivalis4 ---- cortusoides4 ---- helvetica4 ---- decora4 ---- integrifolia4 ---- m>g9ata4 ---- villosa4 ---- f>9osa4 ---- ,scotica4 ---- ,pallasii4 ---- m9ima4 ,pl4 #g4 ,illu/ration3 ,plate #h4 ,sangu9>ia ,gr&iflora4 ,drawn f ,nature by ,m4,r4 ,engrav$ by ,r4 ,havell ,junr4 ,,sangu9>ia gr&iflora4 ,l>ge-fl[]$ ,bloodwort4 ,class & ,ord]4--,,poly&ria ,,monogynia4 ,syn4 ,lyon's ,,mss4 ,root tub]\s1 knobb$--leaves radical1 lob$--lobes lac9iat$1 light gre51 "u surface r$di% purple--ve9s r$--enclos+ ! infant blossom1 :i* gradually em]ges f its folds--fl[] /em simple1 erect1 ab\t six or eight in*es 9 height--calyx two segm5ts1 convex1 decidu\s--corolla :ite--petals eight1 oblong1 obtuse--/am5s _m--/yle v %ort--g]m5 sup]ior1 t]m9at$ by a /igma divid$ into two p>ts4 ,?is beautiful species1 :i* is mu* l>g] ?an ! ,sangu9>ia ,canad5sis1 0 introduc$ into ?is c\ntry ab\t ! ye> #ahab1 by ! late ,mr4 ,john ,lyon1 ) sev]al o!r valuable plants1 collect$ by him 9 diff]5t p>ts ( ,nor? ,am]ica4 ,x takes its "n f ! root1 :i*1 :5 brok51 emits a r$ juice resembl+ blood1 ) :i* ! ,indians are said to pa9t !mselves4 ,its blossoms are transi5t1 &1 l _m o!r ,spr+ fl[]s1 require ! w>m? ( ! sun to exp& !m4 ,x gr[s be/ 9 bog soil & a %elt]$ situation1 & may be increas$ by p>t+ its roots1 :i* %\ld be done 9 ! ,autumn1 to prev5t any *eck to its fl[]+ 9 ! foll[+ ,m>* or ,april4 ,!re is only ano!r species1 ! ,s4 ,canad5sis1 above allud$ to4 ,pl4 #h4 ,,summ]4 ,hail1 g5tle ,summ]6 e mead ,) ?y fair robe ( beauty spread ,to !e t beauty owes2 ,! smil+ fl[]s ) joy decl>e1 ,& l\dly tell to ,reason's e>1 ,:5ce all t beauty fl[s4 ,fawkes4 ,illu/ration3 ,plate #ag4 ,ponia ,t5uifolia4 ,drawn f ,nature by ,m4,r4 ,engrav$ by ,r4 ,havell ,junr4 ,p,,onia t5uifolia4 ,f9e-leav$ ,pony4 ,class & ,ord]4--,,poly&ria ,,trigynia4 ,syn4 ,ponia t5uifolia4 ,curt4 ,bot4 ,mag41 pl4 #ibf4 ,root tub]\s--/em erect1 bran*+1 gr[+ to ! height ( "o foot1 or m--leaves num]\s1 bit]nate1 l9e>--calyx five segm5ts--fl[]s t]m9al--corolla deep sc>let--eight petals1 orbicul>1 undulate--/am5s _m--an!rs bright yell[--/yles ?ree--g]m5 sup]ior4 ,?\gh ?is beautiful plant has be5 s long kn[n 9 our g>d5s1 be+ introduc$ 9 ! ye> #agef1 x seldom gr[s luxuriantly1 :i* p]haps may be acc\nt$ = by ! liability ( ! roots to decay 9 cold wet soils4 ,x is a native ( ,sib]ia1 fl[]s 9 ,may1 & makes a brilliant appe>ance :5 gr[n 9 l>ge pat*es4 ,! ,ponias gr[ be/ 9 a ri* loamy soil1 & may be increas$ by p>t+ ! roots1 or by se$2 by ! latt] means sev]al mo/ beautiful v>ieties h be5 rais$ ( ! ,ponia m\tan1 ( :i* a full acc\nt may be se5 9 ! ,hor4 ,soc4 ,trans41 vol4 #f4 ,?is is a rem>kably h&some g5us4 ,"s ( ! mo/ ornam5tal are ,p4 odorata4 -- sibirica4 -- albiflora4 -- ,sab9ii4 -- p]egr9a4 -- rosea4 -- m\tan4 -- papav>acea4 -- corall9a4 -- humilis4 ,pl4 #ag4 ,illu/ration3 ,plate #ah4 ,phlox ,div>icata4 ,drawn f ,nature by ,m4,r4 ,engrav$ by ,r4 ,havell ,junr4 ,,phlox div>icata4 ,e>ly-fl[]+ ,ly*nidea4 ,class & ,ord]4--,,p5t&ria ,,monogynia4 ,syn4 ,phlox div>icata4 ,curt4 ,bot4 ,mag41 pl4 #afc4 ,pur%'s ,flo4 ,n4 ,a41 vol4 i41 p4 #aej4 ,root fibr\s--/em bran*+--leaves opposite1 sessile1 oblong oval1 acute1 undulate--fl[]s corymbose--p$uncles %ort--calyx five segm5ts1 l9e>1 acute--corolla monopetal\s--five segm5ts1 em>g9ate1 n>r[] at ! base--pale blue--/am5s five--/yle "o--/igma divid$ into ?ree p>ts4 ,! g5us ,phlox is p]haps "o ( ! mo/ beautiful cultivat$ 9 our g>d5s1 & af=ds a delightful v>iety1 its diff]5t species fl[]+ all ?r\gh ! ,summ] & ,autumn4 ,! plant "h figur$ is ! e>lie/2 & ?\gh x _c boa/ ( brilliancy1 x is rem>kable = ! beautiful delicacy ( its col\r1 & mode/ appe>ance4 ,x gr[s l[1 seldom exce$+ eight or t5 in*es 9 height1 & is1 on ?is acc\nt1 v suitable = rock "w4 ,x fl[]s 9 ,may1 likes a /rong loamy soil1 & is increas$ by p>t+ ! roots1 or by cutt+s4 ,?is species is a native ( ! m\nta9s ( ,virg9ia1 ,nor? ,am]ica1 & 0 br\ght into ?is c\ntry by ! late ,mr4 ,fras]4 ,!re are v>i\s o!rs equally desirable = a fl[] g>d54 ,among/ ! mo/ beautiful are ,p4 pyramidalis4 -- ovata4 -- c>nea4 -- nivalis4 -- setacea4 -- subulata4 -- reflexa4 -- amma4 -- /olonif]a4 ,pl4 #ah4 ,illu/ration3 ,plate #ai4 ,anemone ,palmata4 ,drawn f ,nature by ,m4,r4 ,engrav$ by ,r4 ,havell ,junr4 ,,anemone palmata4 ,cyclam5-leav$ ,anemone4 ,class & ,ord]4--,,poly&ria ,,polygynia4 ,syn4 ,anemone palmata4 ,bot4 ,reg4 pl4 #bjj4 ,p]soon4 ,syn4 ,plan41 vol4 ii41 p4 #ig4 ,root tub]\s--leaves radical1 cordate1 suborbiculate1 d5tate--/em radical1 clo!d ) a f]rug9\s hair--fl[] issu+ f an involucrum1 sessile1 trifid--corolla yell[--petals ab\t twelve1 oblong1 obtuse--/am5s num]\s--/yles _m--g]m5 sup]ior4 ,?is is a mo/ /rik+ & ornam5tal species1 & ?\gh x is said to h be5 introduc$ s f> back z ! ye> #aeig1 is /ill r>e 9 our g>d5s4 ,x is difficult to cultivate1 p]haps requir+ a little /rong] soil ?an ,anemonies g5]ally d4 ,:5 its roots h atta9$ a great size1 x %\ld be remov$ or divid$1 z x is !n liable to decay2 few1 h[ev]1 are =tunate en\gh to cultivate x to su* a /ate ( luxuriance4 ,x is p]fectly h>dy1 ?\gh mo/ly treat$ z a frame plant4 ,! "u side ( ! l[] radical leaves is t+$ ) a bright violet col\r4 ,! g5us ,anemone is a num]\s "o1 & c boa/ ( _m ornam5tal species4 ,a4 app5n9a4 -- hort5sis4 -- pat5s4 -- n>cissiflora4 -- prat5sis4 -- sylve/ris4 -- bald5sis4 -- ?alictroides4 -- pavon9a4 -- pulsatilla4 ,pl4 #ai4 ,illu/ration3 ,plate #bj4 ,pulmon>ia ,paniculata4 ,drawn f ,nature by ,m4,r4 ,engrav$ by ,r4 ,havell ,junr4 ,,pulmon>ia paniculata4 ,panicl$ ,lungwort4 ,class & ,ord]4--,,p5t&ria ,,monogynia4 ,syn4 ,pulmon>ia paniculata4 ,curt4 ,bot4 ,mag41 pl4 #bfhj4 ,root tub]\s--/em bran*$1 "o to two feet high--leaves ovate1 oblong1 acum9ate1 /rongly n]v$--panicles leafy--fl[]s droop+--calyx five segm5ts--corolla funnel-%ap$1 contract$ ne> ! base--:5 arriv$ at maturity1 ( a brilliant blue--/am5s five--/yle equal ) ! /am5s--/igma obtuse--plant hispid4 ,?is beautiful plant1 accord+ to ! ,bot4 ,mag41 #bfhj1 is a native ( ,hudson's ,bay1 & 0 ,orig9ally introduc$ to ! ,kew ,g>d5s by ! late ,dr4 ,sol&]1 9 #aggh4 ,x is /ill r>e1 & difficult to cultivate1 ?\gh 9 cong5ial situations x w s[ its se$1 & increase abundantly2 b ! g5]al me?od ( propagat+ x is by p>t+ ! roots4 ,! plant f :i* ! annex$ draw+ 0 made gr[s luxuriantly 9 a cold1 /iff soil1 & has endur$ our sev]e/ w9t]s )\t protection4 ,x fl[]s 9 ,june2 & ?\gh ea* blossom falls (f almo/ z soon z x becomes p]fect1 !re is a succession = a consid]able "t4 ,! mo/ beautiful species ( ?is g5us are-- ,p4 virg9ica4 -- davurica4 ,pl4 #bj4 ,illu/ration3 ,plate #ba4 ,campanula ,pulla4 ,drawn f ,nature by ,m4,r4 ,engrav$ by ,r4 ,havell ,junr4 ,,campanula pulla4 ,russet ,bell ,fl[]4 ,class & ,ord]4--,,p5t&ria ,,monogynia4 ,syn4 ,campanula pulla4 ,loddige's ,bot4 ,cab41 p4 #eed4 ,root fibr\s--plant f two to ?ree in*es high--/em sl5d]1 radical1 leafy1 "o-fl[]$--leaves v small1 ovate1 cr5ate1 sessile1 opposite--fl[]s t]m9al1 droop+--calyx five segm5ts--corolla purple1 monopetal\s1 campanulate--m>g9 five cleft--/am5s five--/yle long] ?an ! /am5s--/igma divid$ into ?ree p>ts--g]m5 inf]ior4 ,?is lovely little plant is a native ( ! m\nta9s ( ,au/ria & ,/yria1 & is p>ticul>ly ornam5tal = rock "w1 to :i* x is well adapt$ by its l[ gr[? & g5]al habit4 ,x 0 introduc$ into ?is c\ntry ab\t ! ye> #aggi1 b is /ill v seldom met )4 ,x is h>dy1 ?\gh l _m ,alp9e plants is liable to be lo/ 9 ! ,w9t] unless protect$1 & x is !re=e ! safe/ plan ei!r to keep x 9 a frame1 or to cov] x ) dry leaves & a h& glass dur+ ,w9t]4 ,x fl[]s 9 ,june1 likes a light ri* soil1 & is increas$ by p>t+ ! roots4 ,! g5us ,campanula is a v num]\s "o1 consi/+ ( upw>ds ( sixty species3 "s ( ! mo/ ornam5tal are-- ,c4 p]egr9a4 -- c>patica4 -- patula4 -- p]sicifolia4 -- capitata4 -- b>bata4 -- punctata4 -- ,s*eu*z]i4 -- pyramidalis4 -- azurea4 ,pl4 #ba4 ,illu/ration3 ,plate #bb4 no!ra ,triloba4 ,drawn f ,nature by ,m4,r4 ,engrav$ by ,r4 ,havell ,junr4 ,,no!ra triloba4 ,d&elion-leav$ ,ev5+ ,primrose4 ,class & ,ord]4--,,oct&ria ,,monogynia4 ,syn4 no!ra triloba4 ,curt4 ,bot4 ,mag41 pl4 #beff4 ,root bi5nial8 sp9dle-%ap$--leaves radical1 lyrate1 d5tate1 smoo?1 middle rib /rong--fl[] radical1 ris+ f among/ ! bright gre5 leaves--calyx tubul>--f\r segm5ts1 lanceolate1 acute--corolla pale delicate yell[--petals f\r1 slightly trilob$1 undulate--/am5s eight--filam5ts %ort] ?an ! petals--an!rs oblong1 bright yell[--/yle a little long] ?an ! /am5s--/igma f\r-cleft--capsule radical1 sessile1 conta9+ f\r cells4 ,! specific "n ( ?is v int]e/+ plant 0 giv5 by ,pr(essor ,nuttal1 9 consequ5ce ( :at he consid]$ ! ?ree-lob$ =m ( its petals2 ?is is h[ev] s v slight z to be sc>cely obs]vable1 & !re=e p]haps ought n to be consid]$ a specific di/9ction4 ,x 0 discov]$ by ! ,pr(essor 9 ! ,arkansas c\ntry1 9 #ahai1 & se$s 7 aft]w>ds br\ght by t indefatigable travell] & naturali/1 ,mr4 ,d4 ,d\glas1 f ,nor? ,am]ica1 9 #ahbd4 ,?is plant1 :i* has a succession ( fl[]s ?r\gh\t ! ,summ]1 is extremely liable to decay1 if n kept dry 9 ! ,w9t]2 b x may be rais$ f se$1 or by p>t+ ! roots 9 ,autumn1 & keep+ !m 9 a frame1 9 pots ( light dry soil1 giv+ !m v little or no wat] until ! roots beg9 to %oot 9 ! ,spr+4 ,?is is ! be/ me?od ( increas+ ! 4 cespitosa1 a mo/ lovely plant1 b extremely difficult to propagate4 ,!re are num]\s species & v>ieties ( ?is v int]e/+ g5us3 "s ( ! mo/ beautiful are-- 4 frutiosa4 -- speciosa4 -- acaulis4 -- rosea4 -- pallida4 -- glauca4 -- gr&iflora4 -- amna4 -- t5ella4 -- vim9ea4 ,pl4 #bb4 ,illu/ration3 ,plate #bc4 ,cl>kia ,pul*ella4 ,drawn f ,nature by ,m4,r4 ,engrav$ by ,r4 ,havell ,junr4 ,,cl>kia pul*ella4 ,pretty ,cl>kia4 ,class & ,ord]4--,,tetr&ria ,,monogynia4 ,syn4 ,cl>kia pul*ella4 ,pur%4 ,fl4 ,n4 ,a41 vol4 i4 p4 #bfj4 ,bot4 ,reg41 pl4 #aajj4 ,plant annual--/em erect1 bran*+--leaves l9e>1 lanceolate1 sessile1 smoo?--p$uncles %ort--fl[]s gr[+ f ! axils ( ! leaves1 solit>y--calyx "o segm5t1 lanceolate1 keel$--corolla beautiful purple p9k--petals f\r1 trilob$1 obtuse1 horn$ at ! base--/am5s f\r--an!rs involute--/yle long] ?an ! /am5s--/igma divid$ into f\r p>ts--capsule oblong1 groov$4 ,?is v beautiful & s+ul> annual 0 nam$ by ,pur%1 9 hon\r ( ,capta9 ,cl>k1 ! companion ( ,capta9 ,lewis1 ^: int]e/+ travels across ! cont95t ( ,nor? ,am]ica are s well kn[n4 ,x 0 f\nd by ,mr4 ,d\glas1 9 ! c\ntries ar\nd ! ,columbia riv]1 & br\ght by him into ?is c\ntry1 to ! ,horticultural ,society4 ,! plant is h>dy2 b to facilitate its bloom1 ! se$s %\ld be s[n 9 a hotb$ e>ly 9 ! ,spr+1 & :5 ! plants h acquir$ suffici5t /r5g? !y may be remov$ to ! bord]s1 :]e !y w cont9ue to fl[] until de/roy$ by fro/4 ,?is is ! only species kn[n ( ?is g5us4 ,pl4 #bc4 ,illu/ration3 ,plate #bd4 ,pot5tilla ,nipal5sis4 ,drawn f ,nature by ,m4,r4 ,engrav$ by ,r4 ,havell ,junr4 ,,pot5tilla ,nipal5sis4 ,nipal ,pot5tilla4 ,class & ,ord]4--,,icos&ria ,,polygynia4 ,syn4 ,pot5tilla ,nipal5sis4 ,hook]'s ,exotic ,flora1 vol4 ii41 pl4 #hh4 ,root fibr\s--/em erect1 bran*+--radical leaves1 qu9ate--leaflets obovate1 lanceolate1 s]rate--/ipules l>ge1 broad1 lanceolate--fl[]s t]m9al1 on long p$uncles--calyx d\ble--five out] segm5ts small1 five inn] some:at l>g]--corolla five petals1 em>g9ate1 beautiful rose col\r1 d>k] at ! base--/am5s num]\s--/yles _m--:ole plant1 hairy4 ,= ?is beautiful species ( ,pot5tilla we are indebt$ to ! celebrat$ ,dr4 ,walli*1 ( ! ,botanic ,g>d51 ,calcutta1 :o discov]$ x 9 ,nipal1 & s5t se$s ( x to ?is c\ntry4 ,x is n[ becom+ g5]ally kn[n1 & is a great acquisition to our g>d5s1 bo? = ! beauty ( its fl[] & cont9u+ s long 9 blossom4 ,a light loam suits x be/2 & :5 x likes ! situation x w s[ itself1 & is !re=e easily propagat$4 ,! g5us ,pot5tilla is n a %[y "o1 b !re are sev]al pretty species3-- ,p4 atrosangu9ea4 -- clusiana4 -- hirta4 -- lup9a/]4 -- nivea4 -- p$ata4 ,pl4 #bd4 ,,autumn4 ,?\gh ,summ] ) h] f]vid ray1 ,no long] leads ! l5g!n$ day1 ,?\gh ,autumn ) h] sob] tread ,appe>s ^u ! russet mead1 ,= h] %all ,flora =m h] wrea?1 ,& /ill ar\nd h] fragrance brea!2 ,%all /ill ) beauty deck ! pla91 ,nor cease mid/ d>k] h\rs to reign4 ,illu/ration3 ,plate #cc4 ,es*s*oltzia ,cali=nica4 ,drawn f ,nature by ,m4,r4 ,engrav$ by ,r4 ,havell ,junr4 ,,es*s*oltzia ,cali=nica4 ,cali=nian ,es*s*oltzia4 ,class & ,ord]4--,,poly&ria ,,tetragynia4 ,syn4 ,es*s*oltzia ,cali=nica4 ,bot4 ,reg4 pl4 #aafh4 ,root fusi=m--/em bran*+1 gr[+ to ! height ( "o foot or m--leaves glauc\s1 tri-p9natifid1 segm5ts acute--fl[]s t]m9al1 on long p$uncles--,calyx =m$ l ! ,calyptra ( a ,moss1 :i* falls (f previ\s to ! expansion ( ! fl[]--petals f\r--l>ge1 spread+1 slightly /riat$1 n>r[] at ! base1 m>g9s undulate1 ( a brilliant yell[1 :i* increases to an orange 9 ! c5tre ( ! fl[]--/am5s num]\s1 filam5ts v %ort1 an!rs long1 acute--/igmas f\r--se$ vessel subulate4 ,fig4 #a4 repres5ts ! se$ pod4 ,fig4 #b4 ! curi\sly =m$ ,calyx4 ,?is elegant fl[] 0 orig9ally discov]$ by ,mr4 ,m5zies1 dur+ ! exp$ition ( ,vanc\v]1 9 ! ye> #agib1 on ! coa/ ( ,cali=nia4 ,x has be5 nam$ by ,*amisso aft] ,dr4 ,es*s*oltz1 a companion ( ,kotzebue1 9 8 voyage r\nd ! _w1 & 0 s5t to ! ,hort4 ,soc41 by ,mr4 ,d\glas1 9 #ahbf1 :o f\nd x on ! ,n4 ,w4 coa/ ( ,am]ica4 ,x promises to be a v desirable & beautiful addition to our catalogue ( h]bace\s plants1 fl[]+ abundantly all ?ro' ! summ] 'till de/roy$ by fro/4 ,x may be propagat$ ei!r by se$s1 :i* %\ld be s[n 9 a hot-b$ e>ly 9 ! spr+1 or by p>t+ ! roots 9 autumn1 & gr[s be/ 9 a pure air1 & a light1 or s&y soil4 ,pl4 #cc4 ,illu/ration3 ,plate #cd4 ,catanan*e ,crulea4 ,drawn f ,nature by ,m4,r4 ,engrav$ by ,r4 ,havell ,junr4 ,,catanan*e crulea4 ,blue ,catanan*e4 ,class & ,ord]4--,,syng5esia ,,polygamia ,,qualis4 ,syn4 ,catanan*e ,crulea4 ,curtis ,bot4 ,mag4 pl4 #bic4 ,root fibr\s--,/em radical1 bran*+--gr[+ to ! height ( two feet--,radical leaves1 long1 lanceolate1 m>g9s deeply too!d--back ( ! leaf d[ny1 & /rongly n]v$--,caul9e leaves1 sessile1 l9e>1 acute4 ,fl[]s t]m9al on v long p$uncles on :i* are scatt]$ membranace\s bracteas--,calyx imbricate1 squamose1 membranace\s1 /riate--,corolla blue--,florets ligulate1 apex ?ree too!d1 purple at ! base1 f]tile--,/am5s five1 ,an!rs unit$--/yle "o1 /igma bifid4 ,!re are only two species kn[n ( ?is g5us1 ! "o "h figur$ is a native ( ! ,s\? ( ,europe1 & is said to h be5 cultivat$ by ,p>k9son z f> back z ! ye> #afdj1 x is h[ev] by no means a common plant1 ow+ p]haps to ! difficulty ( keep+ x ?r\gh ! w9t]1 :5 x is v apt to be de/roy$ by fro/2 x is easily rais$ f se$s :i* may be s[n 9 ! autumn1 & if protect$ dur+ ! w9t]1 w make /rong plants to fl[] ?r\gh ! ensu+ summ]1 cont9u+ 9 beauty until ! approa* ( w9t]--x likes a dry1 s&y soil1 & w n be> frequ5t removal1--! o!r species1 ,catanan*e lutea1 is an annual n des]v+ ( cultivation4 ,pl4 #cd4 ,illu/ration3 ,plate #ce4 ,coreopsis ,gr&iflora4 ,drawn f ,nature by ,m4,r4 ,engrav$ by ,r4 ,havell ,junr4 ,,coreopsis ,gr&iflora4 ,l>ge fl[]$ ,coreopsis4 ,class & ,ord]4--,,syng5esia ,,polygamia ,,fru/ranea4 ,syn4 ,coreopsis ,gr&iflora4 ,sweet's ,b4 ,f4 ,g4 ,vol4 #b4 pl4 #age4 ,root fibr\s1 creep+--,/em1 tall1 erect1 bran*$4 ,leaves on %ort petioles t]nate1 leaflets lanceolate1 acute--caul9e leaves becom+ m l9e>4 ,fl[]s l>ge1 t]m9al1 on long1 sl5d] p$uncles--,calyx d\ble1 ext]ior segm5ts gre51 lanceolate acute2 int]ior segm5ts br[n1 membranace\s--,corolla bright yell[1 radiat$ florets b>r51 d5tate2 florets ( ! disk f]tile4 ,?is f9e species is s simil> to ,c4 ,lanceolata1 t x is only to be di/+ui%$ by ! leaf1 ! fl[]s be+ alike 9 =m & color1 ?\gh p]haps a little l>g] 9 ,c4 gr&iflora--x 0 f\nd by ,pr(essor ,nuttall 9 ! ,arkansas1 & 0 s5t by him to ,mr4 ,b>clay ab\t ! ye> #ahbf2 x is !re=e f its late introduction yet r>e 9 our collections1 x promises to be ( easy cultivation1 its creep+ roots ?r[+ up a pl5tiful supply ( "y plants f :i* x may easily be propagat$--a little protection 9 ! w9t] may p]haps be desirable4 ,among/ ! mo/ beautiful species ( ?is g5us are ,c4 lanceolata -- t9ctoria4 -- v]ticillata4 -- t5uifolia4 ,pl4 #ce4 ,illu/ration3 ,plate #cf4 ,georg9a ,cocc9ea4 ,drawn f ,nature by ,m4,r4 ,engrav$ by ,r4 ,havell ,junr4 ,,georg9a cocc9ea4 ,sc>let fl[]$ ,georg9a4 ,class & ,ord]4--,,syng5esia ,,polygamia ,,sup]flua4 ,syn4 ,georg9a ,cocc9ea ,wild5[ ,enum4 ,plant4 ,vol4 #b4 p4 #cch4 ,dahlia ,cocc9ea4 ,curt4 ,bot4 ,mag4 pl4 #gfb4 ,root tub]\s--/em upright1 bran*$1 gr[+ f ?ree to five feet high4 ,leaves p9nate1 l[] leaves sometimes bi-p9nate1 leaflets s]rate--fl[]s t]m9al1 on long purple p$uncles--calyx d\ble1 ext]ior segm5ts some:at reflex$1 obtuse--corolla bright sc>let--radiat$ florets ovate1 obtuse1 furni%$ ) a /yle only--florets ( ! disk1 conta9+ bo? /am5s & pi/ils4 ,?is di/9ct species1 :i* is p]haps "o ( ! mo/ beautiful ( ! g5us is readily di/+ui%$ by its small fl[] & foliage--x is a native ( ,mexico1 & previ\s to its introduction to ?is c\ntry1 by ,mr4 ,fras]1 9 #ahjc1 0 cultivat$ 9 ,france1--endless v>ieties ( ?is g5us are con/antly rais$ f se$1 & by o!r means1 & !re is no fl[] to :i* we are s mu* indebt$ = ornam5t+ our g>d5s 9 ! ,autumn--! cultivation ( ?is plant is s easy1 & n[ s well kn[n t little requires to be said on ?is po9t4 ,p>ticul> c>e1 h[ev]1 mu/ be tak5 to keep ! roots f fro/2 a poor soil w cause a small] gr[?1 & produce m fl[]s4 ,! "n ,georg9a 0 giv5 to ?is g5us by ,wild5[1 9 honor ( ,g4 ,georgi1 a ,russian ,botani/1 & z x is consid]$ by ! ,cont95tal & _m ,engli% ,botani/s1 to be ! mo/ correct1 x has be5 "h adopt$1 in/ead ( ,dahlia1 a "n v simil> to t ( ano!r g5us 7,dalea7 call$ aft] ,dale ! fri5d ( ,ray2#a "s ( ! mo/ beautiful d\ble ,georg9as are v>ieties ( ! ,sambucifolia4 ,g4 fru/ranea4 -- sup]flua4 -- alba4 -- flava4 -- purpurea4 -- atro purpurea4 -- rubra4 -- atro-rubra4 -- fulg5s4 -- crocea4 #a ,see ,bot4 ,mag4 page #gfb1 & ,sweets ,briti% ,fl[] ,g>d51 page #bhb4 ,pl4 #cf4 ,illu/ration3 ,plate #cg4 ,rudbeckia hirta4 ,drawn f ,nature by ,m4,r4 ,engrav$ by ,r4 ,havell ,junr4 ,,rudbeckia hirta4 ,hairy ,rudbeckia4 ,class & ,ord]4--,,syng5esia ,,polygamia ,,fru/ranea4 ,syn4 ,rudbeckia hirta4 ,pur%4 ,flo4 ,n4 ,a4 page #egd4 ,root ,fibr\s--/em erect1 bran*$1 groov$4 ,radical leaves broad1 lanceolate1 caul9e leaves sessile1 unequal1 m>g9s undulate p$uncles "o fl[]$1 t]m9al--calyx _m segm5ts1 lanceolate1 obtuse--corolla bright yell[--radiat$ florets1 l9e>1 lanceolate recurv$1 b>r5--florets ( ! disk f]tile--:ole plant hairy4 ,! g5us ,rudbeckia 7call$ aft] ,pr(essor ,rudbeck ( ,upsal :o di$ 9 #agjb7 is a v ornam5tal "o1 its diff]5t species mak+ a gay appe>ance 9 ! ,autumn4 ,r4 hirta is p]haps "o ( ! mo/ desirable1 f its mod]ate size1 seldom gr[+ high] ?an two feet--x 0 introduc$ ab\t ! ye> #agad1 x is a native ( ,n4 ,am]ica1 & is f\nd on ! m\nta9s f ,virg9ia to ,florida--x likes a light ri* soil1 & is propagat$ by p>t+ ! roots1 :i* %\ld be done 9 ! spr+1 z x fl[]s s late 9 ,autumn z to prev5t ! removal 9 suffici5t "t = ! plants to be well e/abli%$ be=e w9t]--x is r t5d]1 sometimes be+ de/roy$ by too mu* wet4 ,! foll[+ are pleas+ species3-- ,r4 purpurea4 -- fulgida4 -- column>is4 -- speciosa4 -- p9nata4 ,pl4 #cg4 ,illu/ration3 ,plate #ch4 ,scabiosa ,caucasea4 ,drawn f ,nature by ,m4,r4 ,engrav$ by ,r4 ,havell ,junr4 ,,scabiosa ,caucasea4 ,caucasean ,scabi\s4 ,class & ,ord]4--,,tetr&ria ,,monogynia4 ,syn4 ,scabiosa ,caucasea4 ,curt4 ,bot4 ,mag4 pl4 #hhf4 ,root fibr\s--/em erect1 ris+ to ! height ( two feet or m--radical leaves on long *annell$ foot/alks1 lanceolate1 acute1 m>g9s undulate1 caul9e leaves1 connate1 p9natifid--p$uncles "o fl[]$1 fl[]s t]m9al--involucre f eight to t5 segm5ts1 lanceolate1 acute--corolla delicate purple1 segm5ts trilob$1 lobes obtuse1 m>g9s undulate1 florets ( ! disk tubul>1 m>g9s five-cleft--,calyx d\ble--/am5s f\r1 an!rs oblong1 ( a bright r$1 /yle long] ?an ! /am5s2 /igma globose2 g]m5 d[ny4 ,?is is p]haps ! mo/ beautiful species ( ! g5us2 & a highly ornam5tal plant 9 ! ,autumnal mon?s1 dur+ :i* "t x cont9ues long 9 beauty1 x is a native ( ,m\nt ,caucasus1 & accord+ to ! ,bot4 ,mag4 p4 #hhf1 0 rais$ by ,messrs4 ,loddiges f se$s receiv$ by !m ab\t ! ye> #ahjc--;a light soil suits x be/1 & x may be increas$ by p>t+ its roots 9 ! spr+--x is q h>dy4 ,! g5us ,scabiosa is n a favorite "o = a fl[] g>d51 ?\gh a few species may des]ve a place 9 our collections--"s ( ! mo/ desirable are ,s4 alp9a4 -- tat>ica4 -- atropurpurea4 -- lvigata4 ,pl4 #ch4 ,illu/ration3 ,plate #ci4 ,lobelia fulg5s4 ,drawn f ,nature by ,m4,r4 ,engrav$ by ,r4 ,havell ,junr4 ,,lobelia fulg5s4 ,refulg5t ,lobelia4 ,class & ,ord]4--,,p5t&ria ,,monogynia4 ,syn4 ,lobelia fulg5s4 ,bot4 ,rep4 pl4 #fei4 ,root fibr\s--/em erect1 leafy1 occasionally droop+ at ! summit1 d[ny4 ,leaves alt]nate sessile1 broad lanceolate1 undulate1 d5ticulate ne> ! po9t1 ve9$1 becom+ small] t[>ds ! top ( ! /em--p$uncles v %ort--calyx five segm5ts1 acute1 d[ny--corolla monopetal\s1 v brilliant sc>let--tube oblong1 inflat$ at ! base1 segm5ts five1 ?ree l[] ones1 oblong1 lanceolate1 acute2 two upp]1 small1 l9e>1 acute1 recurv$--/am5s five--an!rs oblong1 /yle fili=m--/igma compress$4 ,?is brilliant ornam5t to ! fl[] g>d5 is a native ( ,mexico1 & 0 rais$ f se$s s5t by ,humboldt & ,bonpl&1 to ?is c\ntry1 ab\t ! ye> #ahji--;x is a plant ( easy cultivation1 & is readily increas$ by p>t+ ! roots 9 ,spr+--x is h>dy1 b 9 ! w9t] requires to be kept dry1 z x is liable to decay f too mu* moi/ure1 x is !re=e ! safe/ plan to put a few plants 9 a frame1 divide !m1 & plant !m ab\t ,april1 9 a /iff soil1 & moi/ situation1 :]e !y w fl\ri% exce$+ly1 & make a spl5did appe>ance until de/roy$ by fro/--,?is species diff]s little f ,l4 ,spl5d5s1 :i* has its foliage m t+$ ) r$ & is devoid ( t pubesc5ce :i* di/+ui%es ,l4 fulg5s4 ,!re are sev]al beautiful species ( ?is g5us1 b few are h>dy1 ^? mo/ desirable = a fl[] g>d5 are ,l4 spl5d5s4 -- c>d9alis4 -- amna4 -- tupa4 ,pl4 #ci4 ,illu/ration3 ,plate #dj4 ,a/] ,amellus4 ,drawn f ,nature by ,m4,r4 ,engrav$ by ,r4 ,havell ,junr4 ,,a/] amellus4 ,italian a/]4 ,class & ,ord]4--,,syng5esia ,,polygamia ,,sup]flua4 ,syn4 ,a/] ,amellus4 ,hortus ,kew5sis1 vol4 #e1 page #ed4 ,root fibr\s--/em erect1 bran*$1 sometimes two feet high--leaves sessile1 alt]nate1 ovate lanceolate1 obtuse--m>g9s undulate4 ,fl[]s purple1 corymbose1 on %ort p$uncles2 calyx imbricat$--radiat$ florets1 l9e>1 obtuse1 furni%$ ) a /yle only--florets ( ! disk f]tile conta9+ bo? /am5s & pi/ils4 ,few autumnal plants are m des]v+ ( cultivation ?an ! ,a/] ,amellus--! beauty ( ! fl[]1 its mod]ately l[ gr[?1 & late fl[]+1 r5d]+ x a valuable plant = ! season1 & p]haps pref]able to any ( ! g5us--x is a native ( ! ,s\? ( ,europe1 & 0 cultivat$ 9 ?is c\ntry1 z long s9ce z #aeif1 by ,g]>d1 x w gr[ 9 any soil or situation1 & fl[]s f ,septemb] until de/roy$ by sev]e fro/--x may be increas$ by divid+ ! roots1 :i* accord+ to ,mill] %\ld n be mov$ (t5] ?an e ?ird ye>4 ,! g5us a/] is a v num]\s "o1 & af=ds "s ornam5tal species ,a4 alp9a4 -- bl&us4 -- elegans4 -- gr&iflorus4 -- nova angli4 -- spectabilis4 -- pul*]rimus4 ,pl4 #dj4 ,,w9t]4 ---- ,! fair] =ms ,t cultivation glories 91 are ,,81 ,,he sets ! bright procession on its way1 ,& m>%alls all ! ord] ( ! ,ye>2 ,,he m>ks ! b\nds t ,w9t] may n pass1 ,& blunts 8 po9t$ fury3 9 its case ,russet & rude folds up ! t5d] g]m ,un9jur$1 ) inimitable art1 ,& ere "o fl[]y season fades & dies1 ,designs ! bloom+ wond]s ( ! next4 ,,c[p]4 ,illu/ration3 ,plate #di4 ,semi-,d\ble quill$ p9k ,*rysan!mum4 ,drawn f nature by ,m4,r4 ,engrav$ by ,r4 ,havell ,junr4 ,,*rysan!mum indicum v>4 ,semi d\ble quill'd p9k ,*rysan!mum4 ,class & ,ord]4--,,syng5sia1 ,,polygamia1 ,,sup]flua4 ,syn4 ,semi d\ble quill'd p9k ,*rysan!mum4 ,hort4 ,soc4 ,trans4 ,vol4 #e4 p4 #dbb4 ,/em tall1 erect1 leafy1 bran*+--l[] leaves l>ge1 bi-p9natifid1 lobes deeply ind5t$--becom+ small] z !y approa* ! fl[]--fl[] t]m9al slightly p5dant--calyx squamose--florets quill'd ( a beautiful pale p9k1 %ad$ (f to :ite--disc yell[--l>ge4 ,! fir/ introduction ( ! ,*9ese ,*rysan!mums into ?is c\ntry1 0 ab\t ! ye> #agfd2--! beautiful v>ieties n[ se5 9 our g>d5s1 became kn[n at a mu* m rec5t p]iod1 & f ! great facility t att5ds _! cultivation1 & _! v desirable season ( fl[]+1 !y are univ]sal favorites2--new v>ieties are frequ5tly import$1 ! only means we possess ( obta9+ !m1 z we are ignorant ( ! mode adopt$ by ! ,*9ese = _! increase2 & we are l$ to suppose t we d n yet possess "s ( _! f9e/ k9ds3--mo/ ( ! v>ieties w gr[ well out ( doors1 & if tra9$ aga9/ a s\? wall1 ) a little protection to %ield ! fl[]s f inclem5t wea!r1 w make a beautiful & gay appe>ance 9 ! mon?s ( ,novemb] & ,decemb]4 ,! ,*rysan!mums are increas$ ei!r by cutt+s or suck]s tak5 f ! p>5t plant 9 ! spr+2--! v>4 "h figur$ is a v beautiful "o1 & blossoms r e>ly & freely--! fl[]s h a deep] color :5 gr[n out ( doors1 & ! plant altoge!r acquires m /r5g?2--9 a gre5-h\se ?is v>4 is apt to gr[ weak & tall4 ,pl4 #di4 ,illu/ration3 ,plate #ej4 ,sup]b ,:ite ,*rysan!mum4 ,e>ly ,crimson4 ,drawn f nature by ,m4,r4 ,engrav$ by ,r4 ,havell ,junr4 ,,*rysan!mum indicum v>4 ,sup]b ,:ite ,*rysan!mum4 ,class & ,ord]4--,,syng5sia1 ,,polygamia1 ,,sup]flua4 ,syn4 ,sup]b ,:ite ,*rysan!mum4 ,hort4 ,soc4 ,trans4 ,vol4 #e4 p4 #dbj4 ,/em erect1 leafy1 bran*+--leaves bi-p9natifid1 lobes deeply ind5t$1--fl[] t]m9al1 droop+1 :ite1 t+$ ) yell[ t[>ds ! c5tre--calyx squamose1 obtuse1 florets ligulate1 outside florets occasionally quill'd--apex entire4 ,?is v>iety is a v desirable "o = gr[+ out ( doors1 f its long cont9uance 9 bloom1 & ! fl[]s be+ s v l>ge & f9e--! foilage is luxuriant1 & if ! plant be tra9$ aga9/ a wall1 x w gr[ v tall1 & make a beautiful appe>ance until a late season2--! ,*rysan!mums l a /rong soil4 ,,*rysan!mum indicum v>4 ,e>ly ,crimson ,*rysan!mum4 ,class & ,ord]4--,,syng5sia1 ,,polygamia1 ,,sup]flua4 ,syn4 ,e>ly ,crimson ,*rysan!mum4 ,hort4 ,soc4 ,trans4 ,vol4 #e1 p4 #aee4 ,/em erect1 leafy1 mu* bran*$--leaves bi-p9natifid1 lobes v deeply ind5t$--fl[]s p5dant--gr[+ 9 clu/]s1 semi-d\ble1 ( a f9e crimson--florets ligulate1 em>g9ate--disc small4 ,?is is a new] v>4 ?an ei!r ! sup]b :ite1 or quill'd p9k2 ! plant gr[s l[1 & r bu%y1 & makes a v brilliant appe>ance :5 9 full fl[]--! v>ieties ( ,*rysan!mum ,indicum are s endless1 t is difficult to make a selection2 "s ( ! mo/ beautiful & late/ import$ are ! foll[+3-- ,purple4 ,quill'd :ite4 ,tassell$ :ite4 ,sulphur yell[4 ,gold5 yell[4 ,buff or orange4 ,quill'd flam$ yell[4 ,curl$ lilac4 ,pale p9k4 ,p>ks' small yell[4 ,blu% ,ranunculus fl[]$4 ,tassell$ lilac4 ,two color$ r$4 ,/>ry p9k4 ,two color$ incurv$4 ,gold5 ,lotus fl[]$4 ,br[n lilac4 ,e>ly blu%4 ,pap] :ite4 ,*angeable pale buff4 ,pl4 #ej4 ,illu/ration3 ,plate #ea4 ,tussilago fragrans4 ,drawn f nature by ,m4,r4 ,engrav$ by ,r4 ,havell ,junr4 ,,tussilago fragrans4 ,fragrant ,coltsfoot4 ,class & ,ord]4--,,syng5sia1 ,,polygamia1 ,,sup]flua4 ,syn4 ,tussilago ,fragrans4 ,curt4 ,bot4 ,mag4 pl4 #achh4 ,root creep+1 fle%y--scape ab\t eight in*es high1 woolly1 appe>+ be=e ! leaves--leaves radical1 l>ge1 cordate1 m>g9s cr5ate--"y leaves cov]$ ) a decidu\s d[n1 caul9e leaves cordate1 %ea?+ ! /em--p$uncles ris+ f concave bracteas--calyx _m segm5ts1 lanceolate1 acute1 t+$ ) br[n--radiat$ florets ligulate1 p9k1 florets ( ! disk1 five segm5ts1 :ite--/yle project+1 /igma d>k purple4 ,?is plant possesses little beauty to recomm5d x to our notice1 b its delightful fragrance1 :i* /rongly resembles ! ,heliotropium ,p]uvianum1 r5d]s x an acceptable addition to our small /ock ( w9t] fl[]s4 ,x is a native ( ,italy1 & 0 introduc$ into ?is c\ntry by ,messrs4 ,lee & ,k5n$y1 9 #ahjf4 ,?\gh frequ5tly treat$ z a gre5-h\se or frame-plant1 x is p]fectly h>dy1 & if gr[n 9 a moi/ situation1 x w spread s rapidly z to become tr\blesome2 ! be/ plan !re=e is to conf9e x 9 a pot1 & plunge x 9 common g>d5 soil1 :]e x w fl[] ab\t ,decemb] or ,janu>y1 )\t ! lea/ protection4 ,?is is ! only species suitable = a fl[] g>d54 ,pl4 #ea4 ,illu/ration3 ,plate #eb4 ,helleborus nig]4 ,drawn f nature by ,m4,r4 ,engrav$ by ,r4 ,havell ,junr4 ,,helleborus nig]4 ,black ,hellebore or ,*ri/mas ,rose4 ,class & ,ord]4--,,poly&ria ,,polygynia4 ,syn4 ,helleborus nig]4 ,curt4 ,bot4 ,mag4 pl4 #h4 ,root tub]\s--leaves radical1 on long *annell$ petioles1 p$ate1 lobes oblong1 m>g9s s]rate ne> ! apex--scape radical1 simple1--fl[] t]m9al--calyx none--bracteas imm$iately "u ! fl[]1 two1 sessile--corolla :ite1 slightly t+$ ) pale p9k & yell[i% gre51--petals five1 l>ge1 orbicul>1 m>g9s undulate--nect>ies gre51 tubul>--/am5s num]\s--an!rs compress$--/yles _m4 ,!re are few fl[]s m welcome to u ?an ! ,helleborus nig]1 :i* enliv5s our g>d5s 9 ! dre>y mon?s ( ,decemb] & ,janu>y4 ,x is a native ( ! m\nta9s ( ,au/ria1 & 0 introduc$ into ?is c\ntry ab\t ! ye> #aeif1 by ,mr4 ,john ,g]>d2 x d]ives its "n f ! d>k color ( its roots1 & ! common appellation ( ! ,*ri/mas ,rose1 arises f ! peculi> season ( its fl[]+2 be+ an alp9e plant x delights 9 a pure air1 & x gr[s be/ 9 a moi/ situation & /rong loamy soil3 x may be cov]$ ) a h&-glass :5 com+ into bloom1 z ! beauty ( ! fl[] is liable to be de/roy$ by ! sev]ity ( ! wea!r4 ,consid]able m$ic9al prop]ties 7 ascrib$ to ?is plant by ! anci5ts1 b x is n[ seldom us$4 ,!re are sev]al o!r species1 b only two ( ^! are g5]ally cultivat$--! fir/ m5tion$ is a ,briti% plant4 ,h4 viridis4 -- lividus4 ,pl4 #eb4 ,illu/ration3 ,plate #ec4 ,eran?is hyemalis4 ,drawn f ,nature by ,m4,r4 ,engrav$ by ,r4 ,havell ,junr4 ,,eran?is hyemalis ,w9t] ,aconite4 ,class & ,ord]4--,,poly&ria ,,polygynia4 ,syn4 ,eran?is hyemalis4 ,salisbury1 ,l94 ,soc4 ,trans4 ,vol4 #h4 p4 #cjc4 ,helleborus hyemalis4 ,curt4 ,bot4 ,mag4 ,vol4 #a4 p4 #c4 ,root tub]\s--leaves radical1 on long petioles1 radiat$1 palmate1 lobes g5]ally trifid--scape radical1 "o fl[]$--involucrum sessile1 lob$1 becom+ l>g] :5 ! fl[] decays--corolla yell[--petals six1 or sometimes m1 obovate1 nect>ies tubul>1 /am5s f tw5ty to ?irty--an!rs compress$--/yles _m4 ,! g5us ,eran?is1 :i* 0 e/abli%$ by ,salisbury1 diff]s f ,helleborus 9 ! numb] ( its petals & /am5s1 ! latt] 9 ,eran?is are f tw5ty to ?irty1 9 ,helleborus1 f ?irty to sixty2 ! se$ 9 ! =m] g5us be+ 9 "o s]ies1 ! latt] 9 two s]ies1 ! diff]5ce ( habit1 c41 altoge!r =m+ good gr\nds = mak+ !m sep>ate g5]a4 ,?is pretty species :i* fl[]s ab\t ,janu>y is a native ( ,france1 ,switz]l&1 & ,au/ria1 & 0 cultivat$ 9 our g>d5s z long s9ce z #aeif2--;x gr[s be/ 9 a light loam mix$ ) bog1 & is propagat$ by (fsets4 ,!re is ano!r species ,eran?is ,sib]ica4 ,pl4 #ec4 ,illu/ration3 ,plate #ed4 ,erica c>nea4 ,drawn f ,nature by ,m4,r4 ,engrav$ by ,r4 ,havell ,junr4 ,,erica c>nea4 ,fle% color$1 e>ly ,fl[]+ ,hea?4 ,class & ,ord]4--,,oct&ria ,,monogynia4 ,syn4 ,erica c>nea4 ,jacqu9's ,flo4 ,au/r4 ,vol4 #a4 tab4 #cb4 ,erica c>nea4 ,loddige's ,bot4 ,cab4 p4 #adeb4 ,erica h]bacea4 ,curt4 ,bot4 ,mag4 pl4 #aa4 ,root fibr\s--/em bran*+ ^u ! gr\nd1 leaves small1 l9e>1 sessile--fl[]s p5dul\s1 on v %ort p$uncles--calyx f\r segm5ts1 l9e> acute--corolla campanulate1 pale p9k1 m>g9 f\r cleft--/am5s eight fix$ to ! receptacle1 an!rs bifid1 project+1 d>k purple--/yle decl9+1 long] ?an ! /am5s4 ,?is pretty little plant w\ld be acceptable to u at any season ( ! ye>1 b is peculi>ly s 9 ! dre>y "o 9 :i* its beautiful p9k blossoms appe>1 frequ5tly peep+ above ! sn[4 ,! fl[]s are =m$ 9 ! autumn1 b d n come to maturity until ! foll[+ ,decemb] or ,janu>y1 :5 7if plant$ 9 a bog bord] ) a s\? aspect7 x w make a beautiful appe>ance = a l5g? ( "t4 ,x is a native ( ! ,alps & m\nta9\s p>ts ( ,g]many1 & 0 introduc$ into ?is c\ntry ab\t ! ye> #agfc2 ! g5]al me?od ( increas+ ?is plant is by cutt+s or lay]s1--!re are o!r species ( h>dy hea?s :i* are well wor? cultivat+4 ,! ?ree la/ m5tion$ are natives ( ,brita94 ,e4 ,m$it]ranea4 -- cili>is4 -- c>nea v>4 -- ,au/ralis4 -- tetralia4 -- vagans4 -- /ricta4 ,pl4 #ed4 ,illu/ration3 ,plate #ee4 ,galan?us ,nivalis4 ,drawn f ,nature by ,m4,r4 ,engrav$ by ,r4 ,havell ,junr4 ,,galan?us nivalis4 ,common ,sn[drop4 ,class & ,ord]4--,,hex&ria ,,monogynia4 ,syn4 ,galan?us nivalis4 ,engli% ,bot4 pl4 #ai4 ,root bulb\s4--,scape f ?ree to five in*es high1 "o fl[]$4 ,leaves two1 broadly l9e>1 obtuse1 glauc\s gre51 %ea?+ ! l[] "p ( ! /em4--,fl[] droop+1 bur/+ f a %ea?1 lanceolate4--,corolla :ite1 petals ?ree1 oblong1 obtuse--nect>ies ?ree em>g9ate1 beautifully tipp$ ) gre5--/am5s six1 an!rs subulate--/yle "o1 /igma simple4 ,?is beautiful fl[] s well kn[n1 & s peculi>ly int]e/+ f its mode/ simplicity1 h>dly requires a description ( its treatm5t or mode ( gr[?4 ,x is a native ( ,engl&1 hav+ be5 f\nd 9 _m places remote f cultivation1 & w gr[ 9 any soil or situation4--,a d\ble v>4 is frequ5tly met ) 9 our g>d5s1 !re is also ano!r species ,g4 plicatus1 a native ( ,caucasus4 ,pl4 #ee4 ,illu/ration3 ,plate #i4 ,cyclam5 ,c\m4 ,drawn f nature by ,m4,r4 ,engrav$ by ,r4 ,havell ,junr4 ,,cyclam5 ,c\m4 ,r\nd leav$ ,cyclam54 ,class & ,ord]4--,,p5t&ria ,,monogynia4 ,syn4 ,cyclam5 ,c\m4 ,cur4 ,bot4 ,mag4 pl4 #d4 -- ,cyclam5 ,c\m4 ,hor4 ,kew4 #a vol4 p4 #caa4 ,root bulb\s1 orbicul>1 compress$4 ,leaves radical1 on r long purpli% petioles1 orbicul>1 cordate1 upp] side d>k gre51 r$ und]nea?--/em radical1 ?ree or f\r in*es high1 fl[] t]m9al1 droop+--calyx five segm5ts acute--petals five1 reflex$1 ovate1 m>g9s undulate1 d>k p9k1 m>k$ ) r$ at ! base1 :i* is %ad$ (f to a pure :ite1 /am5s five enclos$ 9 ! tube ( ! corolla1 /yle long] ?an ! /am5s1 /igma acute4 ,?is pretty plant :i* is "o ( ! e>lie/ ( our ,spr+ bulbs1 is a native ( ! s\? ( ,europe1 & has be5 kn[n s9ce ! ye> #aeif1 :5 x 0 cultivat$ by ,mr4 ,john ,g]>d4 ,x is v h>dy1 ?\gh g5]ally treat$ z a gre5-h\se or frame plant1 & if gr[n 9 a %elt]$ situation 9 a mixture ( bog e>?1 & ri* loam1 x w fl[] abundantly1 & make a beautiful appe>ance ab\t ,febru>y1 p>ticul>ly if cov]$ ) a h&-glass to protect ! fl[]s f ! inclem5cy ( ! wea!r4 ,?is plant is easily rais$ f se$1 :i* is produc$ 9 abundance4 ,aft] ! petals decay ! g]m5 becomes enl>g$1 & ! foot /alk enclos+ x 9 ! c5tre1 twi/s 9 ! =m ( a screw1 until x rea*es ! gr\nd1 :5 ! se$-vessel bur/s & deposits ! se$1 a beautiful provision ( nature = propagat+ ! species--! se$s ?us s[n1 w require a little m soil1 & ! protection ( a h&-glass dur+ ! ,w9t]1 :5 if n de/roy$ by fro/1 ! plants w g5]ally fl[] ! foll[+ ,summ]--! o!r h>dy species are ,c4 h$]folium4 ---- v>4 -- europum4 ,pl4 #i4 ,illu/ration3 ,plate #aj4 ,hyoscyamus ,ori5talis4 ,drawn f ,nature by ,m4,r4 ,engrav$ by ,r4 ,havell ,junr4 ,,hyoscyamus ,ori5talis4 ,ori5tal ,hyoscyamus4 ,class & ,ord]4--,,p5t&ria ,,monogynia4 ,syn4 ,hyoscyamus ,ori5talis4 ,bebur/e9 ,fl4 ,taur4 ,cauc4 vol4 #a4 p4 #afd4 -- ,hyoscyamus ,ori5talis4 ,curt4 ,bot4 ,mag4 pl4 #bdad4 ,root tub]\s--/em erect1 gr[+ to ! height ( "o foot or m--leaves on r long petioles1 broadly lanceolate1 spread+1 m>g9s undulate1 ( a dull gre51 /rongly ve9$ ) r$--"u side r$di% 9 ! "y leaves--fl[]s ?yrsi=m--on %ort p$icels--calyx campanulate1 m>g9 five cleft1 segm5ts acute1 t+$ ) purple--corolla lilac1 funnel %ap$1 limb spread+1 five cleft--/am5s five1 incl9$1 %ort] ?an ! /yle--/igma clavate--:ole plant cov]$ ) a :iti% pubesc5ce :i* x ne>ly loses 9 m advanc$ gr[?4 ,! g5us ,hyoscyamus is1 p]haps1 m rem>kable = its m$ic9al prop]ties ?an = its beauty1 ?\gh ?is species is c]ta9ly a h&some plant & z yet r>ely met )3--x is ( lat] introduction ?an ,hyoscyamus ,physaloides1 :i* has a d>k] fl[]1 ! leaves p]fectly smoo?1 & ! plant altoge!r is ( small] gr[?4 ,h4 ,ori5talis is a native ( ,ib]ia1 a c\ntry betwe5 ! ,black & ,caspian ,seas1 & 0 fir/ introduc$ into ?is c\ntry f se$s s5t to ,mr4 ,john ,hunneman1 ab\t ! ye> #ahba2 x is p]fectly h>dy1 likes a ri* soil1 & may be increas$ by p>t+ ! roots or by se$2 fl[]s z e>ly z ,m>*4 ,!re is only ano!r species besides ! two m5tion$1 des]v+ ( cultivation 9 a fl[] g>d51 :i* is ,h4 ,scopoli4 ,pl4 #aj4 ,illu/ration3 ,plate #aa4 ,orobus ,v]nus4 ,drawn f ,nature by ,m4,r4 ,engrav$ by ,r4 ,havell ,junr4 ,,orobus ,v]nus4 ,spr+ ,orobus4 ,class & ,ord]4--,,diadelphia ,,dec&ria4 ,syn4 ,orobus ,v]nus4 ,c>4 ,bot4 ,mag4 pl4 #eba4 -- ,orobus ,v]nus4 ,hor4 ,kew4 vol4 #c4 p4 #ch4 ,root fibr\s--/em erect1 bran*+1 "o foot or m 9 height--/ipules l>ge1 sagittate1 auriculate--leaves p9nate--leaflets ovate1 acute--p$uncles long1 axill>y--p$icels v %ort--calyx five cleft1 base obtuse1 t9t$ ) r$--fl[] papilionace\s--vexillum p9k1 broadly ovate1 m>g9 undulate--al blue1 obtuse2 c>9a :ite--/am5s t51 unit$ by _! filam5ts into two p>cels1 n9e 9 "o set1 ) a s+le "o sep>ate--/yle "o4 ,! ,orobus v]nus is a mo/ valuable ,spr+ fl[]1 & is "o ( ! e>lie/ ( our h]bace\s plants2--x is a native ( ! middle & s\? ( ,europe1 & 0 fir/ introduc$ into ?is c\ntry ab\t ! ye> #afbi2--;a light soil suits x be/1 ?\gh be+ v h>dy x w fl\ri% 9 any situation1 & consid]+ ! facility ) :i* x is cultivat$1 x is surpriz+ x is n m common2--x fl[]s 9 ,m>*1 & is increas$ by divid+ ! roots or by se$--"s ( ! mo/ desirable species are ,o4 nig]4 -- v>ius4 -- la?yroides4 -- luteus4 albus4 tub]osus4 v>iegatus4 o*roleucus4 ,pl4 #aa4 ,illu/ration3 ,plate #ab4 ,uvul>ia ,gr&iflora4 ,drawn f ,nature by ,m4,r4 ,engrav$ by ,r4 ,havell ,junr4 ,,uvul>ia ,gr&iflora4 ,l>ge fl[]$ ,uvul>ia4 ,class & ,ord]4--,,hex&ria ,,monogynia4 ,syn4 ,uvul>ia ,gr&iflora4 ,exotic ,botany1 ,tab4 #ea4 -- ,uvul>ia ,gr&iflora4 ,pur% ,flo4 ,n4 ,a4 ,vol4 #a4 p4 #bca4 -- ,uvul>ia ,gr&iflora4 ,hortus ,kew5sis1 #b4 ,vol4 p4 #bdg4 ,root tub]\s--/em a foot or m 9 height1 radical1 erect1 %ea!d at ! base1 bran*+ t[>ds ! summit--petioles flexuose--leaves p]foliate1 broadly lanceolate1 undulate--p$uncles axill>y--fl[]s p5dul\s--calyx none--corolla yell[1 petals six1 l9e>1 tortuose--/am5s six1 filam5ts %ort--an!rs oblong1 l9e>--g]m5 obovate--/yle "o1 /igma divid$ into ?ree p>ts--nect>y a cavity at ! base ( ea* petal4 ,! g5us ,uvul>ia is nei!r a num]\s1 nor a %[y "o1 ?\gh ! species figur$ 7:i* is ! f9e/7 is a v elegant plant1 & if plac$ 9 ! front ( a bog bord]1 ! soil ( :i* is peculi>ly adapt$ to x1 w add mu* to ! beauty ( ! fl[] g>d5 ab\t ,april4 ,9 #ahjb1 ,messrs4 ,lee & ,k5n$y receiv$ ?is species f ,nor? ,am]ica1 & accord+ to ,pur%1 x is f\nd on %ady hills 9 f]tile soils1 & among ! rocks f ,canada to ,c>ol9a2--x is p]fectly h>dy1 & may be increas$ by p>t+ ! roots e>ly 9 ! ,autumn4 ,! mo/ int]e/+1 are ,u4 amplexifolia4 -- lanceolata4 -- p]foliata4 -- sessilifolia4 ,pl4 #ab4 ,illu/ration3 ,plate #ac4 ,g5tiana ,v]na4 ,drawn f ,nature by ,m4,r4 ,engrav$ by ,r4 ,havell ,junr4 ,,g5tiana v]na4 ,spr+ ,g5tian4 ,class & ,ord]4--,,p5t&ria ,,digynia4 ,syn4 ,g5tiana v]na4 ,eng4 ,bot4 pl4 #dic4 -- ,g5tiana v]na4 ,curt4 ,bot4 ,mag4 pl4 #dia4 ,root fibr\s1 creep+--/em procumb5t1 leafy1--leaves sessile1 oval1 acute1 opposite1 clu/]$ ne> ! root--fl[]s t]m9al--calyx five cleft1 acute--corolla brilliant blue1 monopetal\s1 tube long1 limb spread+1 divid$ into five segm5ts1 obtuse1 undulate1 fr+$ betwe5 ! segm5ts--/am5s five1 enclos$ 9 ! tube ( ! corolla--/yle simple1 /igmas two1 s closely situat$ z to give ! appe>ance ( a small :ite circle 9 ! c5tre ( ! fl[]4 ,?is beautiful little plant is well asc]ta9$ to be a native ( ,engl& & ,irel&4 ,accord+ to ,engli% ,botany1 p4 #di--;x 0 fir/ ga!r$ 9 ,teesdale ,=e/1 ,durham1 :]e x is /ill obta9$ = ! purposes ( sale 9 ,london1 & o!r places2--x is also a native ( ! ,alps ( ,switz]l&1 :]e we are told ! l>ge pat*es ( x produce a brilliant & /rik+ effect3--x is p]fectly h>dy1 b requires a pure air1 & succe$s be/ 9 bog-soil--f its l[ gr[? & g5]al habit1 x is well adapt$ to ornam5t rock "w1 & f ! %elt] !re af=d$1 x w beg9 to fl[] z e>ly z ,m>*1 & cont9ue 9 beauty "s "t--x may be increas$ by p>t+ ! roots e>ly 9 ! ,autumn3--! ,g5tiana lutea1 is celebrat$ = its m$ic9al prop]ties1 & is a h&some h]bace\s plant2 ! o!r desirable species are ,g4 cr9ita4 -- asclep$ia4 -- sapon>ia4 -- alp9a4 purpurea4 septemfida4 acaulis4 pneunoman!4 ,pl4 #ac4 ,illu/ration3 ,plate #ad4 ,soldanella ,clusii4 ,drawn f ,nature by ,m4,r4 ,engrav$ by ,r4 ,havell ,junr4 ,,soldanella ,clusii4 ,clusius's ,soldanella4 ,class & ,ord]4--,,p5t&ria ,,monogynia4 ,syn4 ,soldanella ,clusii4 ,curt4 ,bot4 ,mag4 pl4 #bafc4 -- ,soldanella montana8 ,sweet's ,b4 ,f4 ,g4 vol4 #a4 p4 #aa4 ,root fibr\s--leaves radical1 on long petioles1 orbicul>1 cordate1 slightly cr5ate1 ( a d>k gre51 pal] und]nea?--/em radical1 erect1 ?ree or f\r in*es high--segm5ts ( ! involucrum l9e>--fl[]s t]m9al1 droop+1--calyx five1 segm5ts l9e>1 spread+--corolla purple1 monopetal\s1 campanulate1 m>g9 deeply lac9iat$--/am5s five1 an!rs two lob$--/yle v long1 g]m5 inf]ior4 ,! beautiful g5us ,soldanella is peculi>ly adapt$ to rock "w1 to :i* x is a great ornam5t2 ! diff]5t species are all h>dy1 b l _m alp9e plants1 require %elt] f sev]e fro/s1 z a sub/itute = ! sn[ ( _! native m\nta9s2 ?is species is f\nd on ! m\nta9s ( ,bohemia1 & on ! ,au/rian & ,/yrian ,alps1 & 0 introduc$ into ?is c\ntry ab\t ! ye> #ahaf4 ,x gr[s be/ 9 a mixture ( peat & s&y loam1 & is readily increas$ by se$s1 or by p>t+ ! roots2 ! g5us is by no means common1 p]haps1 f _! requir+ a v pure air to gr[ !m 9 p]fection2 x is ! safe/ plan to keep all alp9e plants 9 a frame dur+ w9t]1 or to cov] !m ) dry saw du/1 ov] :i* may be plac$ a h&-glass or g>d5-pot4 ,?is species is call$ aft] ,clusius a celebrat$ ,botani/1 x be+ 7accord+ to ! ,bot4 ,mag4 p4 #baa47 fir/ describ$ & figur$ by him4 ,!re are two o!r beautiful species1 ) small] fl[]s1 ,s4 alp9a1 ,s4 m9ima4 ,pl4 #ad4 ,illu/ration3 ,plate #ae4 ,viola ,palmata4 ,drawn f ,nature by ,m4,r4 ,engrav$ by ,r4 ,havell ,junr4 ,,viola palmata4 ,palmate leav$ ,violet4 ,class & ,ord]4 ,,p5t&ria ,,monogynia4 ,syn4 ,viola palmata4 ,pur% ,flo4 ,n4 ,a4 vol4 i4 p4 #agb4 -- ,viola palmata4 ,nuttall's ,g54 ,n4 ,a4 vol4 i4 p4 #adg4 ,root tub]\s--leaves radical1 on v long petioles1 palmate1 lobes deeply d5tate--p$uncles "o fl[]$1 radical1 t+$ ) purple--calyx five segm5ts l9e> acute--corolla blue lilac1 pal] on ! "u side1 petals five1 broad1 obtuse1 p5cill$ at ! base ) a d>k] %ade1 l[] "p ( ! middle petal t]m9at+ 9 a spur--/am5s five1 an!rs obtuse--/yle sl5d]1 /igma globose4 ,! g5us ,viola is a v num]\s "o1 & c boa/ ( _m ornam5tal species--endless v>ieties are con/antly rais$ f se$1 *iefly ( ,viola tricolor1 ?\gh ^! may at fir/ v>y1 !re is little dep5dance to be plac$ on !m1 z !y frequ5tly return to ! orig9al species2 ! numb] ( di/9ct species1 h[ev]1 is v consid]able1 among/ :i* is ! "o figur$2 a desirable plant = ! front ( ! bord]s :]e x w rema9 9 beauty = a long "t--x is a native ( ,nor? ,am]ica1 & accord+ to ! ,bot4 ,cab4 p4 #adga1 gr[s on dry hills f ,new ,engl& to ,virg9ia4 ,pr(4 ,nuttall says 9 8 g5]a ( ,nor? ,am]ican plants1 vol4 i4 p4 #adg1 ! g5us ,viola )9 its prop] limits1 is almo/ equally divid$ betwixt ,europe & ! temp]ate p>ts ( ,nor? ,am]ica4 ,?is species 0 fir/ br\ght into ?is c\ntry 9 #agci1 ?\gh /ill a sc>ce plant 9 our g>d5s3--! ,violas are all well adapt$ = rock "w1 & fl\ri% mo/ 9 a light ri* soil & %ady situation4 ,!y may be increas$ ei!r by p>t+ ! roots1 by cutt+s1 or by se$s2 ! latt] ( :i* are produc$ 9 great abundance1 & are disp]s$ by ! peculi> ela/icity ( ! capsule1 :i* z soon z its cont5ts are matur$1 ejects !m ) consid]able =ce1 sometimes to a great di/ance4 ,"s ( ! mo/ beautiful species are ,v4 p$ata4 -- altaica4 -- h$]acea4 -- lutea4 -- bl&a4 -- uniflora4 -- odorata4 -- cornuta4 prmorsa4 flabelliflora4 primulifolia4 gr&iflora4 lanceolata4 ,nuttallii4 ,pl4 #ae4 ,illu/ration3 ,plate #af4 ,trillium ,gr&iflorum4 ,drawn f ,nature by ,m4,r4 ,engrav$ by ,r4 ,havell ,junr4 ,,trillium ,gr&iflorum4 ,l>ge fl[]$ ,trillium4 ,class & ,ord]4--,,hex&ria ,,trigynia4 ,syn4 ,trillium ,gr&iflorum4 ,salisbury ,p>4 ,lon4 pl4 #ce4 -- ,trillium ,gr&iflorum4 ,hort4 ,kew4 ,vol4 #b4 p4 #cbi -- ,trillium ,gr&iflorum4 ,nuttall's g54 ,n4 ,a4 ,vol4 #a4 p4 #bci4 ,root tub]\s1 /em radical1 simple1 eight to t5 in*es high1--leaves ?ree1 sessile1 l>ge1 spread+1 oval %ap$1 obtuse1 m>g9s undulate--p$uncle %ort--fl[] t]m9al1 droop+--calyx ?ree segm5ts1 lanceolate1 acute--corolla :ite--petals ?ree1 spread+1 ovate1 obtuse1 n]v$--/am5s six1 filam5ts %ort1 an!rs oblong1 /yles ?ree1 /igmas recurv$4 ,?is is ! mo/ desirable species ( ! g5us & a v h&some h]bace\s plant1 ! beautiful :ite fl[]s =m+ a pleas+ contra/ to ! d>k gre5 leaves by :i* !y are surr\nd$4 ,x is a native ( ,upp] ,canada1 & accord+ to ,nuttall1 is f\nd g5]ally 9 umbrage\s =e/s4--a peat soil1 & %ady situation are ess5tial to its favorable cultivation1 & z ^! are af=d$1 ! fl[] v>ies accord+ly 9 size--x is a plant ( sl[ gr[?1 n he>+ frequ5t removal1 & is !re=e n common1 ?\gh x has be5 kn[n 9 ?is c\ntry s9ce ! ye> #agii--;fl[]s ab\t ,april1 & is increas$ by p>t+ ! roots4 ,! o!r species are n p>ticul>ly desirable1 except 9 ext5sive h]bace\s collections4 ,t4 sessile4 -- c]nuum4 erectum4 /ylosum4 ,pl4 #af4 ,illu/ration3 ,plate #be4 ,salpiglossis picta4 ,drawn f ,nature by ,m4,r4 ,engrav$ by ,r4 ,havell ,junr4 ,,salpiglossis ,picta4 ,pa9t$ ,salpiglossis4 ,class & ,ord]4--,,didynamia ,,angiosp]mia4 ,syn4 ,salpiglossis ,picta4 ,sweets ,b4 ,f4 ,g4 vol4 #c4 p4 #beh4 ,root fibr\s1 /em erect1 bran*+1 l[] leaves broadly lanceolate1 m>g9s deeply s]rate--caul9e leaves sessile1 l9e>1 acute1 m>g9s slightly undulate1 becom+ small] z !y approa* ! fl[]--p$uncles long1 leafy1 fl[]s t]m9al--calyx five segm5ts1 acute--corolla beautifully p5cill$ ) yell[ & purple1 funnel %ap$1 tube long1 limb spread+1 five segm5ts1 em>g9ate--/am5s f\r1 two long & two %ort--an!rs l>ge1 yell[--/yle long] ?an ! /am5s--/igma obtuse1 :ole plant vill\s4 ,! g5us ,salpiglossis is "o ( late introduction into ?is c\ntry1 none ( ! species be+ kn[n "h be=e ! ye> #ahbf1 :5 se$s 7 s5t f ,*ili by ,mr4 ,cruik%anks to ! ,botanic ,g>d5s ( ,ed9burgh & ,glasg[4 ,! species figur$ is p]haps ! mo/ beautiful1 & promises to be a great acquisition to our collection ( new h]bace\s plants1 x may be rais$ f se$s or cutt+s1 likes a light soil1 & a %elt]$ situation1 & w cont9ue 9 fl[] = a consid]able "t4 ,x has hi!rto be5 treat$ *iefly z a gre5-h\se plant1 b x w gr[ mu* /rong]1 & ! col\rs f9]1 9 ! op5 bord]2 x w\ld1 h[ev]1 be desirable to keep "s plants 9 a gre5-h\se or frame dur+ ! w9t]1 z x is d\btful h[ x may be> ! sev]e fro/s4 ,!re are only two o!r species1 ,s4 /ram9ea4 -- atro-purpurea4 ,pl4 #be4 ,illu/ration3 ,plate #bf4 ,iris v>iegata4 ,drawn f ,nature by ,m4,r4 ,engrav$ by ,r4 ,havell ,junr4 ,,iris ,,v>iegata4 ,v>iegat$ ,iris4 ,class & ,ord]4--,,tri&ria ,,monogynia4 ,syn4 ,iris ,v>iegata4 ,curt4 ,bot4 ,mag4 pl4 #af4 ,root tub]ose1 cespitose1--leaves radical1 clasp+ ! /em1 ensi=m1 n]v$1 unequal1--/em bran*$1--fl[] gr[+ betwe5 two membran\s gre5 bractes1 ovate1 lanceolate1--tube gre5i%1--corolla six petals1 ?ree out] segm5ts reflex$1 oblong1 obtuse1 beautifully /riat$1 & fr+$ at ! base ) gl&ul> hairs1--?ree inn] ones yell[1 erect1 m>g9s undulate1--/am5s ?ree1 filam5ts adh]+ to ! base ( ! reflex$ petals1 apex bifid1--an!rs oblong1--/yle sl5d]1--/igma divid$ into ?ree p>ts4 ,?is species ( ,iris1 ?\gh s long s9ce introduc$ z ! ye> #aeig is n frequ5tly se5 9 our h]bace\s collections4 ,x is a plant ( l[ gr[?1 sometimes n exce$+ a foot 9 height1 ?\gh ?is v>ies accord+ to ! soil 9 :i* x is plant$1 a moi/ situation increas+ its luxuriance bo? 9 fl[] & foliage4 ,x is a native ( ,hung>y1 & is p]fectly h>dy1 n requir+ any p>ticul> treatm5t1 & may be increas$ by sep>at+ ! roots 9 ,autumn1--fl[]s 9 ,may1 & gr[s be/ 9 a /iff cold soil4 ,?is is a v beautiful g5us1 & af=ds _m ornam5tal species4 ,i4 pallida4 -- nipal5sis4 -- o*roleuca4 -- flavec5s4 -- v]na4 -- cri/ata4 -- g]manica4 -- aphylla4 di*otoma4 pumila4 xiphium4 xiphioides4 v]sicolor4 caucasica4 furcata4 t5ax4 ,pl4 #bf4 ,illu/ration3 ,plate #bg4 ,delph9ium gr&iflorum4 ,drawn f ,nature by ,m4,r4 ,engrav$ by ,r4 ,havell ,junr4 ,,delph9ium ,gr&iflorum4 ,great fl[]$ ,l>kspur4 ,class & ,ord]4--,,poly&ria ,,trigynia4 ,syn4 ,delph9ium ,gr&iflorum4 ,curt4 ,bot4 ,mag4 pl4 #afhf4 ,root fibr\s1--/em erect1 mu* bran*$1--radical leaves on long nak$ petioles1 multip>tite1 segm5ts n>r[ acute1--caul9e leaves sessile1 v]ticillate1 l9e> acute1 on ! lat]al bran*es1 g5]ally s+le1--l[] fl[]s on v long p$uncles--calyx none--corolla v brilliant blue--out] petals five1 ovate1 undulate1 upp] "o t]m9at$ by a long rugose spur--nect>ies two1 divid$ into f\r segm5ts1 ! two l[] ones m>k$ ) a bright be>d$ yell[ spot1 enclos+ ! p>ts ( fructification--/am5s num]\s--/yles ?ree--capsules ?ree cell$4 ,! g5us ,delph9ium is a beautiful & %[y "o1 & conta9s almo/ innum]able v>ieties1 none1 h[ev]1 c exce$ 9 beauty ( col\r ! species figur$1 :i* is a native ( ,sib]ia1 & 0 introduc$ into ?is c\ntry ab\t ! ye> #agda4 ,x is a h>dy plant1 ( ! easie/ culture1 n requir+ any p>ticul> treatm5t1 ?\gh x gr[s be/ 9 a ri* br[n loam--if all[$ to s[ its se$1 a numb] ( "y plants w soon appe>1 :i* w fl[] ! next ye>2 ?is mode1 h[ev]1 ( propagat+ x1 is by no means c]ta91 & !re=e1 9 ord] to obta9 x true1 x is bett] to divide ! roots1 :i* may be done 9 spr+2 num]\s & v beautiful v>ieties are con/antly rais$ f se$4 ,among/ ! mo/ desirable di/9ct species are ,d4 ,aconiti4 -- *eilan?um4 -- macran?on4 -- alp9um4 -- azureum4 pallidum4 pictum4 ,m5ziesii4 montanum4 ucranicum4 ,pl4 #bg4 ,illu/ration3 ,plate #bh4 ,lilium concolor4 ,drawn f ,nature by ,m4,r4 ,engrav$ by ,r4 ,havell ,junr4 ,,lilium ,concolor4 ,self-col\r$ ,*9ese ,lily4 ,class & ,ord]4--,,hex&ria ,,monogynia4 ,syn4 ,lilium ,concolor4 ,p>4 ,lond4 tab4 #dg4 -- ,lilium ,concolor4 ,curt4 ,bot4 ,mag4 pl4 #aafe4 ,root bulb\s1 squamose--/em erect1 leafy1 two feet high or m--leaves alt]nate1 n]v$1 sessile1 l9e> lanceolate--p$uncles axill>y1 "o fl[]$--corolla bright sc>let1 tube %ort--petals six1 lanceolate1 recurv$ :5 ! fl[] is fully exp&$--/am5s six1 %ort] ?an ! petals--filam5ts erect1 an!rs oblong1 g]m5 gre51 /yle ?ick1 z if compos$ ( ?ree p>ts1 /igma trifid4 ,?is is "o ( ! mo/ beautiful species ( ! g5us ,lilium4 ,x is r>e1 p]haps f ! difficulty t att5ds its cultivation1 ! bulbs be+ extremely liable to be lo/ 9 ! w9t] f sev]e fro/s or damp2 x is a native ( ,*9a1 & 0 introduc$ into ?is c\ntry 9 ! ye> #ahjf4 ,a %elt]$ situation1 & light ri* soil1 mix$ ) bog1 are necess>y = x1 & x is increas$ by (f-sets1 :i* are produc$ 9 tol]able abundance4 ,all ! species ( ,lilium are desirable = a fl[] g>d54 ,l4 japonicum4 -- c&idum4 -- bulbif]um4 -- aurantiacum4 -- ,catesbi4 -- philadelphicum4 -- canad5se4 -- sup]bum4 -- *alc$onicum4 pyr5aicum4 pomponium4 c>ol9ianum4 tigr9um4 pumilum4 longiflorum4 spectabile4 croceum4 prcox4 ,pl4 #bh4 ,illu/ration3 ,plate #bi4 ,p5/emon ovatus4 ,drawn f ,nature by ,m4,r4 ,engrav$ by ,r4 ,havell ,junr4 ,,p5/emon ,ovatus4 ,ovate-leav$ ,p5/emon4 ,class & ,ord]4--,,didynamia ,,angiosp]mia4 ,syn4 ,p5/emon ovatus4 ,curt4 ,bot4 ,mag4 ,n4 ,s4 pl4 #bijc4 ,root fibr\s1 /em erect1 two or ?ree feet high--caul9e leaves sessile1 amplexicaul at ! base1 cordate1 m>g9s d5tate1 becom+ small] & entire z !y approa* ! summit--radical leaves1 l>ge1 ovate1 d5tate1 on long *annell$ petioles--fl[]s 9 fascicles1 :i* are axill>y--calyx five segm5ts1 equal1 lanceolate acute--corolla bilabiate1 tube purple1 lip bright blue1 upp] lip erect1 divid$ into two segm5ts1 ?ree l[] reflex$--?roat hairy--/am5s f\r1 two long1 & two %ort1 curv$--"o b>r5 filam5t1 ) an acute claw at ! base1 apex hairy1 /yle recurv$--leaves1 :5 "y1 ( a beautiful purple on ! "u side4 ,great additions h lately be5 made to ?is g5us1 by ,mr4 ,d\glas1 :o has discov]$ _m new & valuable plants 9 ,nor? ,am]ica1 among :i* is ! species figur$4 ,accord+ to ! ,bot4 ,mag4 pl4 #bijc1 ,n4 ,s4 x 0 f\nd by him gr[+ pl5tifully among ! lime/one rocks on ! high m\nta9s ab\t ! gr& rapids ( ! ,columbia riv]1 at ! di/ance ( #adj miles f ! ocean1 & s5t to ! ,hort4 ,soc4 9 #ahbf2 x likes a light loam & %elt]$ situation1 & may be increas$ by se$s or p>t+ ! roots4 ,:5 well gr[n x is a v beautiful & elegant plant1 & a great acquisition to ! fl[] g>d54 ,z we are yet sc>cely aw>e h[ x may be> ! cold ( our w9t]s1 x w be desirable to protect x f sev]e fro/s4 ,! g5us c n[ boa/ ( _m new & beautiful species1 ,p4 speciosum4 -- gl&ulosum4 -- prunosum4 -- roseum4 -- pul*ellum4 -- campanulatum4 -- conf]tum4 ,ri*>dsonii4 proc]um4 glaucum4 v5u/um4 angu/ifolium4 digitalis4 ,pl4 #bi4 ,illu/ration3 ,plate #cj4 ,geum ,quellyon4 ,drawn f ,nature by ,m4,r4 ,engrav$ by ,r4 ,havell ,junr4 ,,geum ,quellyon4 ,*ili ,av5s4 ,class & ,ord]4--,,icos&ria ,,polygnia4 ,syn4 ,geum ,quellyon4 ,sweet's ,b4 ,f4 ,g4 p4 #bib4 -- ,geum ,cocc9ium4 ,bot4 ,reg4 #ajhh4 ,root fibr\s--radical leaves gr[+ 9 a tuft1 l>ge1 lob$1 lyrate1 int]rupt$ly p9nate1 t]m9al leaflet cordate1 m>g9 d5tate2 side leaflets num]\s1 sessile1 becom+ small] to ! base--caul9e leaves sessile1 p9natif$--fl[]s /em radical1 erect1 bran*+--/ipules ovate1 acute--p$uncles leafy--fl[]s t]m9al--calyx five segm5ts1 reflex$1 acute--petals five1 bright sc>let1 ne>ly r\nd1 em>g9ate1 obtuse--/am5s num]\s--radiat$ filam5ts ins]t$ 9 ! tube ( ! calyx1 an!rs yell[1 /yles _m1 g]m5 sup]ior--:ole plant hairy4 ,?is beautiful plant is a v valuable acquisition to our fl[] bord]s1 f ! brilliancy ( its col\r1 & af=d+ a cont9u$ succession ( fl[]s4 ,mr4 ,sweet1 & "s ( ! ,cont95tal ,botani/s consid] ! specific "n ,cocc9eum1 :i* has be5 appli$ to x1 z confus+ x ) ! plant kn[n by t "n 9 ! ,flora ,grca1 :i*1 x is suppos$1 has nev] be5 introduc$ into ?is c\ntry1 x appe>s ( mu* l[] gr[? ?an ! "o n[ figur$1 ) orange fl[]s1 & ! t]m9al leaflet a great deal l>g]4 ,! species be=e u is a native ( ,*ili1 :]e x is call$ ,quellyon by ! inhabitants1 :o use ! root = m$ic9al purposes4 ,x is a plant ( easy cultivation1 gr[+ 9 any common g>d5 soil1 & is readily increas$ by se$s or p>t+ ! roots2 introduc$ into ?is c\ntry ab\t ! ye> #ahbf4 ,!re are only two o!r species wor? att5tion = ! fl[] g>d54 ,g4 montanum4 -- atlanticum4 ,pl4 #cj4 ,illu/ration3 ,plate #ca4 ,v]b5a *amdryfolia4 ,drawn f ,nature by ,m4,r4 ,engrav$ by ,r4 ,havell ,junr4 ,,v]b5a ,*amdryfolia4 ,sc>let fl[]$ ,v]va94 ,class & ,ord]4--,,didynamia ,,angiosp]nia4 ,syn4 ,v]b5a *amdryfolia4 ,p]soon's ,syn4 vol4 #b4 p4 #ach4 -- ,v]b5a *amdryfolia4 ,sweet's ,b4 ,f4 ,g4 #b;d s]ies1 p4 #i4 -- ,v]b5a mel9dres4 ,bot4 ,reg4 pl4 #aahd4 ,root fibr\s1 /em pro/rate1 bran*+--leaves opposite1 sessile1 oblong1 ovate1 m>g9s deeply s]rate1 hairy on bo? sides--fl[]s t]m9al1 corymbose--calyx campanulate1 five cleft--corolla v bright crimson1 tubul>1 limb spread+1 five segm5ts1 obtuse em>g9ate--?roat :ite1 hairy--/am5s f\r1 two long1 two %ort1 ins]t$ 9 ! tube ( ! corolla--an!rs two lob$1 /yle "o1 smoo?1 /igma bifid1 g]m5 smoo?4 ,! unrivall$ brilliancy ( ! col\r ( ?is beautiful species ( ,v]b5a1 r5d]s x a mo/ ornam5tal plant = ! front ( ! fl[] bord]s1 & :5 gr[n 9 l>ge pat*es x is almo/ impossible to give an idea ( ! dazzl+ spl5d\r ( its appe>ance2 x is a plant ( ! easie/ cultivation1 & if all[$ to gr[ accord+ to its natural habit1 :i* is pro/rate1 x w propagate itself by ! radicles :i* are produc$ at ! diff]5t jo9ts1 & by ?is means w atta* itself to ! gr\nd2 ! plants ?us root$ may be remov$ any "t4 ,a br[n loamy soil1 a good deal ( moi/ure1 & a %elt]$ situation are necess>y1 & z x is d\btful h[ x may be> ! sev]ity ( our w9t]s1 x is ! safe/ me?od to keep "s plants 9 a frame1 dur+ sev]e fro/s1 :i* w fl[] e>ly 9 ! ensu+ spr+4 ,x is a native ( ,p>aguay & ,bu5os ,ayres1 & 0 introduc$ into ?is c\ntry ab\t #ahbg4 ,!re are only two o!r species wor? cultivat+ 9 ! fl[] g>d54 ,v4 aubletia4 -- pul*ella4 ,pl4 #ca4 ,illu/ration3 ,plate #cb4 ,l9um ,n>bon5se4 ,drawn f ,nature by ,m4,r4 ,engrav$ by ,r4 ,havell ,junr4 ,,l9um ,n>bon5se4 ,n>bonne ,flax4 ,class & ,ord]4--,,p5t&ria ,,p5tagynia4 ,syn4 ,l9um ,n>bon5se4 ,p]soon's ,syn4 vol4 #a4 p4 #ccd4 ,root fibr\s1--/em bran*+1--leaves sessile1 alt]nate1 l9e> acute1 smoo?1 glauc\s1--fl[]s t]m9al on mod]ate p$uncles1--calyx five segm5ts1 l9e> acute1--corolla bright blue1 beautifully ve9'd1 ) a d>k] %ade1--petals five1 obovate1 m>g9s slightly undulate1--/am5s five1 an!rs oblong1 filam5ts unit$ at ! base1 surr\nd+ ! g]m51 :i* is cr[n$ by five ?read-l /yles4 ,?is is p]haps ! f9e/ & mo/ beautiful species ( ,l9um1 & be>s ! l>ge/ fl[]s ( any ( ! h>dy k9ds4 ,x is a v desirable g>d5 plant1 cont9u+ long 9 bloom1 & =m+ a pleas+ v>iety f its glauc\s foilage4 ,x is a native ( ,spa91 ,italy1 & ! s\? ( ,france1 & 0 introduc$ into ?is c\ntry ab\t ! ye> #agei2 ?\gh we are n aw>e t any figure ( x has be=e be5 giv54 ,?is species may be rais$ f se$1 :i* is produc$ 9 abundance2 if s[n 9 light ri* soil1 & protect$ ?r\gh ! w9t]1 ! "y plants w fl[] ! foll[+ summ]1 & atta9 ! height ( eighte5 in*es or two feet :5 9 p]fection4 ,x is v h>dy--?is g5us does n af=d _m ornam5tal species = a fl[] g>d51 ! mo/ desirable are1 ,l4 p]5ne4 -- alp9a4 -- flavum4 ,pl4 #cb4 ,illu/ration3 ,plate #da4 ,tigridia con*iflora4 ,drawn f ,nature by ,m4,r4 ,engrav$ by ,r4 ,havell ,junr4 ,,tigridia ,con*iflora4 ,yell[-fl[]$ ,tigridia4 ,class & ,ord]4--,,tri&ria ,,monogynia4 ,syn4 ,tigridia ,con*iflora4 ,sweet's ,b4 ,f4 ,g4 t4 #abh4 ,root bulb\s--/em radical1 angul>--leaves alt]nate1 broadly lanceolate1 plicate1 inflat$ at ! base1 d>k gre51 two %ea?+ spa!s at ! base ( ! corolla1 ovate1 lanceolate--corolla bright orange1 slightly t9t$ ) a r$d] %ade on ! m>g9 ( ! petals1 base spott$ ) d>k crimson--petals six1 ?ree out] petals broadly ovate1 acute1 base concave1 ?ree inn] ones small]1 p&uri=m--/am5s ?ree--filam5ts unit$--an!rs oblong--/yle long] ?an ! /am5s--/igma divid$ into ?ree p>ts1 ea* bifid4 ,?is is "o ( ! mo/ spl5did plants :i* has be5 introduc$ into ?is c\ntry4 ,x is a native ( ,mexico1 & 0 br\ght !nce by ,mr4 ,bullock1 9 #ahbd4 ,on its fir/ fl[]+ "h1 x 0 consid]$ a v>iety only ( ,t4 pavonia1 b ^u c>eful exam9ation !y appe>$ to be p]fectly di/9ct4 ,?is is satisfactorily prov$ by ,mr4 ,sweet1 9 8 ,b4 ,f4 ,g4 p4 #abh4 ,! bulbs may be plant$ e>ly 9 ! spr+ 9 light s&y soil1 & plac$ 9 a gre5-h\se or frame1 z x facilitates _! fl[]+3 :5 ! wea!r p]mits1 ! roots %\ld be tak5 out ( ! pots & put into ! op5 air1 9 a w>m %elt]$ situation1 :]e !y w make a brilliant appe>ance = a consid]able "t--:5 !y h done fl[]+1 ! roots require to be tak5 up & kept dry dur+ ! w9t]4 ,! only species ) :i* we are yet acqua9t$1 besides ! "o figur$1 is ,t4 pavonia4 ,pl4 #da4 ,illu/ration3 ,plate #db4 ,col*icum ,byzant9um4 ,drawn f ,nature by ,m4,r4 ,engrav$ by ,r4 ,havell ,junr4 ,,col*icum ,byzant9um4 ,broad-leav$ ,mead[ ,saffron4 ,class & ,ord]4--,,hex&ria ,,trigynia4 ,syn4 ,col*icum byzant9um4 ,bot4 ,mag4 pl4 #aabb4 -- ,col*icum byzant9um4 ,sweet's ,hort4 ,brit4 p4 #eci4 ,root bulb\s1 v l>ge--scape radical1 _m fl[]$--corolla lilac p9k--tube long1 petals six1 ob-ovate1 spread+1 /rongly n]v$ at ! back ( ea* petal1 tipp$ ) a deep] color--/am5s six1 ?ree long] ?an ! o!rs--filam5ts ins]t$ 9 ! base ( ! petals--an!rs bright yell[--/yles ?ree1 long] ?an ! /am5s--leaves radical1 v l>ge1 broadly lanceolate1 plicate1 smoo?1 appe>+ aft] ! fl[]s decay4 ,!re _c be a great] ornam5t to ! fl[] g>d5 9 ! autumnal mon?s ?an ! ,c4 byzant9um1 :i* is ! f9e/ species ( ! g5us4 ,we le>n f ! ,bot4 ,mag4 t1 9 #aeih1 bulbs ( ?is plant 7 receiv$ by ,clusius1 at ,vi5na1 f ,con/ant9ople1 b x 0 n until #afbi t x 0 introduc$ into ?is c\ntry4 ,x is a native ( ! ,levant1 & is p]fectly h>dy1 n requir+ any p>ticul> mode ( treatm5t1 except be+ plant$ 9 a light soil1 mix$ ) bog4 ,! fl[]s appe> ab\t ,septemb]1 b ! leaves1 :i* are ! l>ge/ ( any ( ! species1 d n arrive at maturity until ! foll[+ spr+4 ,! ,c4 autumnale is fam$ = its m$ic9al prop]ties4 ,?is is n a num]\s g5us2 ! mo/ desirable species are ,c4 crociflorum4 -- autumnale4 -- v>4 :ite4 -- v>iegatum4 ,pl4 #db4 ,illu/ration3 ,plate #dc4 ,helian?us atrorub5s4 ,drawn f ,nature by ,m4,r4 ,engrav$ by ,r4 ,havell ,junr4 ,,helian?us ,atrorub5s4 ,d>k-ey$ ,sunfl[]4 ,class & ,ord]4--,,syng5esia ,,polygamia ,,fru/rania4 ,syn4 ,helian?us atrorub5s4 ,pur% ,flo4 ,n4 ,a4 vol4 #b1 p4 #egc4 -- ,helian?us atrorub5s4 ,bot4 ,mag4 pl4 #bffh4 ,root fibr\s--/em tall1 erect1 bran*+--radical leaves v l>ge1 broadly lanceolate1 m>g9s d5tate1 n]v$1 ( a d>k gre5--caul9e leaves sessile1 opposite1 ovate lanceolate1 d5tate acute--calyx _m segm5ts imbricate1 acute--corolla d>k bright yell[--radiat$ florets1 b>r5 d5tate--florets ( ! disk f]tile--:ole plant rugose4 ,?is is p]haps "o ( ! mo/ desirable species ( ! g5us ,helian?us1 f ! brilliancy ( ! col\r & its mod]ate gr[?4 ,x makes a /rik+ appe>ance :5 plant$ at ! back ( ! fl[] bord]s1 & w cont9ue 9 beauty to a late p]iod 9 ! autumn4 ,accord+ to ,pur% x is f\nd 9 ! we/]n p>ts ( ,p5nsylvania1 & 0 introduc$ into ?is c\ntry 9 #agcb4 ,x w gr[ well 9 any good g>d5 soil1 & may be increas$ by p>t+ ! roots4 ,!re are n _m species ( ?is g5us suitable = a fl[] g>d51 z !y gr[ to su* a l>ge size1 & take up s mu* room3 ! be/ are ,h4 mollis4 -- multiflorus4 -- diffusus4 ,pl4 #dc4 ,illu/ration3 ,plate #dd4 ,lup9us mutabilis4 ,drawn f ,nature by ,m4,r4 ,engrav$ by ,r4 ,havell ,junr4 ,,lup9us ,mutabilis4 ,*angeable-fl[]$ ,lup94 ,class & ,ord]4--,,diadelphia ,,dec&ria4 ,syn4 ,lup9us mutabilis4 ,bot4 ,mag4 pl4 #bfhb4 -- ,lup9us mutabilis4 ,sweet's ,b4 ,f4 ,g4 vol4 #b1 p4 #acj4 ,root fibr\s--/em suffruticose1 bran*+1 smoo?--leaves on long petioles1 digitate2 leaflets 7g5]ally n9e7 oblong1 mucronate--spike lat]al--fl[]s v]ticillate1 on %ort p$icels1 :ite1 *ang+ to a beautiful purple z decay approa*es--calyx two segm5ts2 upp] segm5t erect1 em>g9ate2 l[] "o acute--vexillum ne>ly r\nd1 sides reflex$1 yell[ at ! base--al broad obtuse--c>9a acute1 enclos+ ! p>ts ( fructification--/am5s t5--filam5ts unit$ at ! base1 conceal+ ! g]m5--/yle a little long] ?an ! /am5s--/igma v small--legum5 broad1 m>g9 deeply undulate1 conta9+ g5]ally ?ree :ite smoo? se$s4 ,! g5us ,lup9us is n[ become v int]e/+1 f ! num]\s f9e species t h lately be5 introduc$2 none c exce$ 9 beauty ! "o "h figur$1 :i* possesses a peculi> attraction f its fl[]s be+ mo/ beautiful :5 9 a /ate ( decay4 ,accord+ to ! ,bot4 ,mag4 p4 #bfhb1 x 0 rais$ f se$s receiv$ by ,mr4 ,b>clay1 f ,bogota1 9 ,columbia1 & communicat$ 9 fl[] 9 ,augu/ #ahbf4 ,!re is no d\bt x w soon be g5]ally cultivat$1 z x be>s se$s 9 abundance1 :i* may be s[n 9 good ri* soil 9 ! op5 gr\nd1 & ! plants ?us re>$ w fl[] abundantly dur+ ! summ] mon?s1 & cont9ue 9 beauty till de/roy$ by fro/4 ,x is yet unc]ta9 :e!r ?is species be m ?an annual4 ,among/ ! f9e/ ( ?is g5us are ,l4 polyphyllus4 -- canaliculatus4 -- v]sicolor4 -- bicolor4 -- leucophyllus4 -- nootkat5sis4 -- p]5nis4 -- lepidus4 ,pl4 #dd4 ,illu/ration3 ,plate #de4 ,papav] nudicaule4 ,drawn f ,nature by ,m4,r4 ,engrav$ by ,r4 ,havell ,junr4 ,,papav] ,nudicaule4 ,nak$-/alk$ ,poppy4 ,class & ,ord]4--,,poly&ria ,,monogynia4 ,syn4 ,papav] nudicaule4 ,hort4 ,kew4 vol4 #c4 p4 #bhi4 -- ,papav] nudicaule4 ,bot4 ,mag4 pl4 #afcc4 ,root fibr\s--leaves radical1 clu/]$1 on long *annell$ petioles1 p9natifid1 hairy--/em radical1 nak$1 erect :5 ! fl[] exp&s1 hairy--fl[] t]m9al--calyx two segm5ts1 concave1 decidu\s--corolla v pale yell[--petals f\r spread+1 orbicul>1 m>g9s cr5ate--/am5s num]\s1 ins]t$ into ! receptacle--an!rs d>k yell[--/yle cyl9drical--/igma /ellate4 ,?\gh ?is species ( ,papav] _c boa/ ( brilliancy ( col\r1 x is nev]!less a v lovely plant f its delicacy & simplicity2 &1 f ! cont9u$ succession ( fl[]s1 x w be f\nd an ornam5tal plant to our g>d5s4 ,accord+ to ! ,hort4 ,kew4 p4 #bhi1 x is a native ( ,norway & ,sib]ia1 & 0 cultivat$ 9 #agcj by ,dr4 ,james ,%]>d4 ,num]\s beautiful v>ieties h be5 rais$ f se$1 :i* make a v gay appe>ance all ?r\gh ! summ] & autumn1 until *eck$ by fro/3 ^! are q h>dy1 & w gr[ 9 any light ri* soil4 ,! mo/ ornam5tal species are ,p4 bracteatum4 -- alp9um4 -- crocea4 rubro-aurantiacum4 ori5tale4 ,pl4 #de4 ,illu/ration3 ,plate #df4 ,gladiolus ,c>d9alis4 ,drawn f ,nature by ,m4,r4 ,engrav$ by ,r4 ,havell ,junr4 ,,gladiolus ,c>d9alis4 ,sup]b ,corn-flag4 ,class & ,ord]4--,,tri&ria ,,monogynia4 ,syn4 ,gladiolus ,c>d9alis4 ,bot4 ,mag4 t4 #ace4 ,root bulb\s--leaves radical1 embrac+ ! /em at ! base1 l9e>1 lanceolate1 /riate--scape sometimes two feet 9 height1 droop+1 _m-fl[]$--calyx two %ea?-l segm5ts1 lanceolate1 acute--corolla bright sc>let1 monopetal\s1 campanulate1 tube long1 limb six segm5ts1 irregul>1 oblong1 ovate1 m>g9s undulate2 ?ree small] segm5ts beautifully m>k$ ) a :ite /ripe on ! c5tre ( ea*--/am5s ?ree--filam5ts long1 ins]t$ 9 ! tube ( ! corolla--an!rs oblong--/yle long] ?an ! /am5s--/igma divid$ into ?ree p>ts4 ,x is almo/ impossible to give an adequate repres5tation ( ! brilliant col\r ( ?is beautiful species ( ,gladiolus1 :i* 0 introduc$ into ?is c\ntry f ,holl&1 ab\t ! ye> #aghi1 by ! g>d5] to ! ,k+ ( ,naples3 ?\gh g5]ally consid]$ a t5d] plant1 x w be f\nd to gr[ well out ( doors1 9 a s\!rn aspect & %elt]$ situation1 only requir+ protection 9 ! w9t] to keep ! roots f sev]e fro/s4 ,_m ( ! bulbs f ! ,cape ( ,good ,hope1 ( :i* place ?is is a native1 may be gr[n well ) c>e & att5tion 9 ! op5 air1 & make a beautiful addition to ! fl[] g>d5 9 ! summ] mon?s4 ,! bulbs %\ld be plant$ six or eight in*es deep 9 a ri* s&y soil1 9 a s\? aspect1 :]e !y w gr[ /rong & fl[] freely4 ,! h>die/ species are ,g4 tri/is4 -- byzant9us4 -- communis4 -- c>neus4 -- segetum4 ,pl4 #df4 ,illu/ration3 ,plate #dg4 ,commel9a cle/is4 ,drawn f ,nature by ,m4,r4 ,engrav$ by ,r4 ,havell ,junr4 ,,commel9a ,cle/is4 ,sky-blue ,commel9a4 ,class & ,ord]4--,,tri&ria ,,monogynia4 ,syn4 ,commel9a ,cle/is4 ,sweet's ,b4 ,f4 ,g4 t4 #c4 -- ,commel9a ,cle/is4 ,rm] et ,s*ultz1 sys4 veg4 v4 #a4 p4 #ecc4 -- ,commel9a ,cle/is4 ,wild ,enum]1 vol4 #a4 p4 #fa4 ,root tub]\s1 fasciculat$1 fusi=m--/em erect1 bran*+--leaves smoo?1 ovate1 lanceolate1 /riate1 m>g9s undulate1 base concave1 %ea?+ ! /em1 fr+$ on "o side ) a l9e ( hairs--p$uncle pubesc5t--fl[] t]m9al--involucrum cordate1 acute1 enclos+ two or m fl[]s--p$icel smoo?1 v %ort--calyx ?ree segm5ts1 alt]nate ) ! petals--corolla bright blue--petals ?ree1 equal1 ovate1 m>g9s undulate--nect>ies ?ree1 erect--/am5s ?ree--filam5ts recurv$--an!rs sagittate--/yle long] ?an ! /am5s--/igma v small4 ,?\gh ?is plant is frequ5tly confus$ ) ,c4 tub]osa x is prov$ to be decid$ly di/9ct1 ,mr4 ,sweet hav+ oblig+ly in=m$ ! au?or t he has c>efully comp>$ ! two species1 & ?us confirm$ ! op9ions ( ,rm] et ,s*ultz1 & o!r botani/s on ! ,cont95t1 :]e ! di/9ction is n[ g5]ally adopt$4 ,?is species1 :i* has a l>g] & light] col\r$ fl[]1 long] & n>r[] leaves1 ?an ,c4 tub]osa1 is a native ( ,mexico1 & 0 introduc$ into ?is c\ntry 9 #ahac3 x has be5 g5]ally treat$ z a gre5-h\se plant1 b x w gr[ p]fectly well 9 ! op5 air1 ?\gh f ! fle%y nature ( ! roots x is necess>y to take !m up 9 w9t]1 & treat !m 9 ! same mann] z ,dahlias4 ,c4 crassifolia is ! only species besides ! two above m5tion$1 suitable = ! fl[] g>d54 ,pl4 #dg4 ,illu/ration3 ,plate #dh4 ,/]nb]gia lutea4 ,drawn f ,nature by ,m4,r4 ,engrav$ by ,r4 ,havell ,junr4 ,,/]nb]gia ,lutea4 ,yell[ ,/]nb]gia4 ,class & ,ord]4--,,hex&ria ,,monogynia4 ,syn4 ,/]nb]gia ,lutea4 ,sweet's ,hort4 ,brit4 p4 #eje4 -- ,am>yllis ,lutea4 ,bot4 ,mag4 t4 #bij4 ,root bulb\s--leaves radical1 broadly l9e>1 *annell$1 obtuse1 d>k gre51 light] und]nea?--scape "o-fl[]$1 sev5 or eight in*es high--spa! ovate1 lanceolate--corolla yell[--six petals1 oblong1 obtuse1 m>g9 entire--/am5s six--filam5ts ins]t$ at ! base ( ! petals--an!rs oblong--/yle "o--/igma v small--g]m5 l>ge4 ,?is plant1 =m]ly kn[n z ,am>yllis lutea1 is a native ( ! ,s\? ( ,europe1 & v>i\s p>ts ( ! ,ea/4 ,?\gh introduc$ into ?is c\ntry z e>ly z #aeif1 x is by no means common4 ,:5 plant$ 9 ! front ( ! bord]s x is v ornam5tal1 p>ticul>ly :5 expos$ to a bright sun1 :i* causes ! fl[]s to exp&4 ,x has acquir$ a m int]e/+ "*1 f ! supposition ent]ta9$ by ! late ,sir ,j4 ,e4 ,smi?1 t x may possibly be ! ,lily ( ,scripture1 to :i* we f9d su* beautiful allusions 9 ! ,sacr$ writ+s4 ,sir ,j4 ,e4 ,s4 obs]ves1 ,x is natural to presume ! ,div9e ,tea*]1 accord+ to 8 usual cu/om1 call$ ! att5tion ( 8 he>]s to "s object at h&2 &1 z ! fields ( ! ,levant are ov]run ) ! ,am>yllis lutea1 ^: gold5 liliace\s fl[]s 9 ,autumn af=d "o ( ! mo/ brilliant & gorge\s objects 9 nature1 ! expression ( ',solomon1 9 all 8 glory1 n be+ array$ l "o ( ^!1' is peculi>ly appropriate4 ,x is a plant ( easy cultivation1 p]fectly h>dy1 & w gr[ 9 any good g>d5 soil4 ,at pres5t !re are few species ( ?is g5us4 ,s4 col*iciflora4 -- ,clusiana4 ,pl4 #dh4 ,transcrib]'s ,notes3 ,italics are %[n ?us3 slop+4 ,small capitals h be5 capitalis$4 ,v>iations 9 spell+ & hyph5ation are reta9$4 ,punctuation has be5 reta9$ z publi%$4 ,! ord] ( ! plates are z pres5t$ 9 ! orig9al publication4