,illu/ration3 ,i    ,design$ by ,j4 ,h4 
,br[n1 & ,publi%$ ,dec4 #ai4 #ahfc1 by  
,griffi?   ,f>ran1 ,s4 ,paul's ,*ur*    
,y>d1 ,london4                          
,,spectropia2                           
,,or1                        ,,surpris+ 
,,spectral ,,illusions4                 
,,%[+                                   
,,gho/s ,,ev]y:]e1                      
,,& ,,( ,,any ,,col\r4                  
,,by ,j4 ,h4 ,,br[n4                    
,,f\r? ,,edition4                       
,fir/ ,s]ies4                        ,,)
 ,,sixte5 ,,illu/rations4               
,,london3                               
,,griffi? ,,& ,,f>ran1                  
,,successors ,,to ,,newb]y ,,& ,,h>ris1 
,,corn] ,,( ,,/4 ,,paul',s ,,*ur*y>d4   
,h4  ,c4 ,,trea*]1 ,,brighton4          
,,mdccclxv4                       ,ent]$
 at ,/ation]s' ,hall4                   
,,introduction4      ,! foll[+          
,illusions are f\nd$ on two well-kn[n   
facts2 namely1 !  p]si/5cy (            
impressions1 & ! production (           

complem5t>y col\rs1  on ! ret9a4    ,!  
explanations are divid$ into two ,p>ts4 
,! ,,fir/ consi/s (  directions = see+ !
 spectres4 ,! ,,second1 a brief &       
popul>1 z  well z a sci5tific1          
description ( ! mann] 9 :i* ! spectres  
are produc$1 & is int5d$ = ! use ( ^? :o
 may wi% to "k  m ( ?is subject ?an is  
conta9$ 9 ! fir/ ,"p4    ,z an apology =
 ! app>5t disreg>d ( ta/e & f9e art 9 ! 
plates1 su* figures are select$ z be/   
s]ve ! purpose = :i*  !y are int5d$4    
,j4 ,h4 ,,br[n4    ,,old ,,/eyne1       
,,brighton4          ,,directions4      
,to see ! spectres1 x is only necess>y  
to look /eadily at ! dot1  or a/]isk1   
:i* is to be f\nd on ea* ( ! plates1 =  
ab\t a  qu>t] ( a m9ute1 or :ile c\nt+  
ab\t tw5ty1 ! plate be+  well illum9at$ 
by ei!r artificial or day light4 ,!n    
turn+ !  eyes to ! ceil+1 ! wall1 ! sky1
 or bett] /ill to a :ite %eet  hung on !
 wall ( a d>k5$ room 7n totally d>k71 & 
look+  r /eadily at any "o po9t1 !      
spectre w soon beg9 to make  its        

appe>ance1 increas+ 9 int5sity1 & !n    
gradually vani%+1  to reappe> & aga9    
vani%2 x w cont9ue to d s sev]al times 9
  succession1 ea* reappe>ance be+ fa9t] 
?an ! "o prec$+4  ,w9k+ ! eyes1 or pass+
 a f+] rapidly to & fro be=e !m1  w     
frequ5tly ha/5 ! appe>ance ( ! spectre1 
especially if !  plate has be5 /rongly  
illum9at$4    ,^? :o use gaslight w f9d 
x conv5i5t1 aft] hav+ look$ at  ! plate 
z above describ$1 to extemporise a d>k5$
 room by hav+  ! gaslight turn$ l[2 or  
"o end ( ! room may be d>k5$ by  plac+ a
 scre5 be=e ! gas1 lamp1 or c&le light4 
,! spectres may be easily made to appe> 
life-siz$ or colossal1 by  hav+ ! plate 
ne>] ! eyes :ile receiv+ ! impression1 &
  by increas+ ! di/ance betwe5 ! obs]v] 
& ! surface  aga9/ :i* !y are se54 ,z a 
g5]al rule1 ! obs]v] %\ld be  ab\t eight
 to tw5ty feet f ! surface4 ,:5 !       
spectres are se5  aga9/ opposite h\ses1 
! sky1 & o!r di/ant surfaces1 !y w      
appe> colossal4    ,%\ld any "o n be    
able to see ! spectre's features1 !     

reason  w be1 ei!r t ! eyes h be5 all[$ 
to w&]1 or ! head  to move1 :ile look+  
at ! plate4    ,_m p]sons w see "s "o   
col\r$ spectre bett] ?an ! o!rs1  9     
consequ5ce ( _! eyes n be+ equally      
s5sitive to all col\rs4    ,! col\rs 9 !
 plate w be f\nd to rev]se !mselves 9 ! 
spectres1 z expla9$ else:]e1 ! spectres 
always appe>+ ( !  complem5t>y col\r to 
t ( ! plate f :i* x is obta9$4  ,?us1   
blue w appe> orange1 & orange blue1 c4  
,,li/ ,,( ,,! ,,plates4      ,,plate ,i4
    ,?is w+$ figure ( ,victory w give a 
:ite spectre by artificial  light 7r    
gre5 by daylight71 ! r$ wrea?s gre51 !  
gre5 roses  r$1 & ! orange />s blue4    
,,plate ,,ii4    ,?is black figure w    
give a :ite spectre4      ,,plate ,,iii4
    ,?is w give a d>k spectre4          
,,plate ,,iv4    ,?is gre5 figure w give
 a r$ spectre4      ,,plate ,v4    ,&   
?is r$ figure w give a gre5 spectre4    
,,plate ,,vi4    ,?is orange figure w   
give a blue spectre4      ,,plate ,,vii4
    ,& ?is blue figure an orange        

spectre4      ,,plate ,,viii4    ,?is   
purple h& w give a yell[ spectre4       
,,plate ,,ix4    ,& ?is yell[ figure (  
,victory w give a purple spectre4       
,,plate ,x4    ,! face ( ?is figure w   
come out gre5 9 ! spectre1 ! g>m5t  r$1 
& ! cl\d :ite4      ,,plate ,,xi4       
,?is black skeleton w make a :ite       
spectre4      ,,plate ,,xii4    ,?is    
skeleton w also give a :ite spectre1 ) a
 yell[ mantle4      ,,plate ,,xiii4     
,?is figure & broom w give a yell[      
spectre1 cloak & hat r$1 &  moon :ite4  
,,plate ,,xiv4    ,^! figures w give    
gre5 & yell[ spectres4      ,,plate     
,,xv4    ,?is ,cupid w give a           
rose-col\r$ spectre1 ) b[ & arr[ yell[4 
,,plate ,,xvi4    ,?is is a ra9b[ )     
col\rs rev]s$1 ! spectre ( :i* w be     
f\nd a good resemblance ( nature1       
especially :5 se5 on a cl\dy  sky4      
99       99       99       99       99  
,! col\rs ( ! spectres produc$ by ^!    
figures w n only be  subject to a slight
 v>iation 9 diff]5t eyes1 b also by !   

degree  9 :i* ! plates are illum9at$    
:ile be+ look$ at4          ,a ,,popul> 
,,& ,,sci5tific ,,description4      ,x  
is a curi\s fact t1 9 ?is age (         
sci5tific rese>*1 !  absurd follies (   
spiritualism %\ld f9d an increase (     
support]s2  b m5tal epidemics seem at   
c]ta9 seasons to affect our m9ds1 &  "o 
( ! olde/ ( ^! moral                    
afflictions--wit*craft--is once m       
preval5t 9 ?is n9ete5? c5tury1 "u !     
contemptible =ms (  _s-rapp+ &          
table-turn+4 ,! mod]n pr(essor ( ^!     
impo/ures1 l 8 pr$ecessors 9 all su*    
disreputable arts1 is b5t  only on rais+
 ! cont5ts ( ! pockets ( ! mo/ gullible 
portion  ( humanity1 & n ! spirits ( !  
dep>t$1 ov] :i*1 z he well  kn[s1       
not)/&+ 8 pr(ane assumption1 he c h no  
p[]4    ,"o ?+ we hope 9 "s measure to  
fur!r 9 ! foll[+ pages1 is  ! ext9ction 
( ! sup]/iti\s belief t app>itions are  
actual  spirits1 by %[+ "s ( ! _m ways 9
 :i* our s5ses may be  deceiv$1 & t1 9  
fact1 no s-call$ gho/ has ev] appe>$1   

)\t its be+ ref]able ei!r to m5tal or   
physiological deception1  or1 9 ^?      
in/ances :]e sev]al p]sons h se5 a      
spectre at !  same "t1 to natural       
objects1 z 9 ! case m5tion$ by ,dr4     
,ab]crombie1 9 8 "w on 8,! ,intellectual
 ,p[]s30--8,a :ole %ip's  company 7 ?r[n
 into ! utmo/ con/]nation1 by !         
app>ition (  a cook :o _h di$ a few days
 be=e4 ,he 0 di/9ctly se5 walk+  ahead (
 ! %ip1 ) a peculi> gait1 by :i* he 0   
di/+ui%$  :5 alive1 f hav+ "o ( 8 legs  
%ort] ?an ! o!r4 ,on  /e]+ ! %ip t[>d ! 
object1 x 0 f\nd to be a piece (  float+
 wreck40    ,a gho/1 accord+ to ! g5]al 
descriptions ( ^? :o fancy !y  h be5    
fav\r$ ) a sight ( "o1 appe>s to be ( a 
pale  phosphoresc5t :ite1 or blui% :ite 
col\r2 usually indi/9ct1 & s  transp>5t 
t objects are easily se5 ?r\gh x4 ,:5   
mov+1 x  glides 9 a peculi> mann]1 !    
legs n be+ necess>y to its  locomotion4 
,all ! s5ses are m or less subject to   
deception1 b ! eye is  pre-em95tly s2   
especially 9 ! case ( individuals :o are

 9 ill  heal?1 because ! s5sibility ( ! 
ret9a is !n g5]ally mu*  exalt$1 z is   
also ! imag9ation4    ,we may divide !  
illusions to :i* ! s5se ( sight is      
liable into  f\r k9ds4 ,fir/1 m5tal1 or 
^? aris+ 9 ! bra9 itself1 &  only ref]r$
 to ! eye4 ,second1 ^? produc$ by !     
/ructure ( !  eye4 ,?ird1 ^? aris+ f !  
impressions ( outw>d objects on !       
ret9a4 ,f\r?1 ^? produc$ by v>i\s       
comb9ations ( ! =ego+4  ,x is only !    
second & ?ird we %all h occasion to t\* 
^u4  ,b be=e we c well und]/& _! nature1
 x w be necess>y to  get a slight k ( ! 
/ructure ( ! eye1 & "s idea  respect+ ! 
nature ( light4    ,illu/ration3 ,,fig4 
#a4    ,) p]haps ! exception ( ! e>1 !  
eye is ! mo/ wond]ful  example ( !      
inf9ite skill ( ! ,creator4 ,a m        
exquisite piece (  me*anism x is        
impossible = ! human m9d to conceive4 ,!
 annex$  diagram 7,fig4 #a7 ( a         
horizontal section ( ?is organ w give a 
bett] idea ( its g5]al /ructure ?an :ole
 pages ( lett]-press4  ,x w be se5 to   

consi/ ( a globe ( ?ree envelopes or    
coats1 :i*  are kept di/5d$ by ?ree     
transp>5t hum\rs or l5ses3 ! aque\s     
7e71 ! cry/all9e 7f71 & ! vitre\s 7g74  
,! out] coat  7a7 is d5se1 :ite1 &      
fibr\s4 ,9 front ( ! eye x gives place  
to a p]fectly transp>5t "o1 call$ !     
cornea 7d74 ,! next coat1  ! *oroid 7b71
 is vascul>1 v black on its int]nal     
surface1 9  ord] t light fall+ on x     
?r\gh ! pupil 7h7 may n be  reflect$4 ,!
 pupil is an op5+ ?r\gh a diaphragm :i* 
is call$  ! iris 7i71 f its col\r v>y+ 9
 diff]5t individuals4 ,x has  ! p[] (   
exp&+ & contract+ ! pupil1 = ! purpose (
  regulat+ ! supply ( light to ! ret9a  
7c71 or ?ird & la/  coat :i* lies       
imm$iately on ! *oroid4 ,x is transp>5t1
 v  complex1 & ! only "p ( ! eye we %all
 c>efully consid]4 ,!  foll[+ diagram   
7,fig4 #b7 repres5ts a section ( x      
magnifi$ #bej  diamet]s1 a is call$ !   
limit>y membrane1 & =ms its inn]mo/     
surface1 or t :i* is next ! vitre\s     
hum\r2 b consi/s ( !  lay] ( optic n]ve 

fib]s2 c is a lay] ( grey n]ve cells2 d1
  two lay]s 9 :i* ! pr9cipal ret9al     
blood-vessels are spread out2  e1 two   
lay]s ( granul> matt]2 f1 ,jacob's      
membrane1 or lay] (  rods & cones4 ,fig4
 #c w give "s idea ( ! suppos$ connexion
  betwe5 ^! v>i\s p>ts1 ! same lett]s   
ref]r+ to ! same  p>ts z 9 ,fig4 #b4    
,illu/ration3 ,,fig4 #b4                
,illu/ration3 ,,fig4 #c4    ,:5 a ray ( 
light ent]s ! eye1 x passes ?r\gh !     
hum\rs or  l5ses1 & is =m$ by !m into an
 image1 on ! *oroid1 ( !  object look$  
at4 ,! extremities ( ! rods & cones h ! 
p[]  ( appreciat+ ! image !re =m$1 &    
convey x up ?r\gh !  ultimate p>ts ( !  
ret9a 7,fig4 #b71 !nce along ! optic    
n]ve  fibres to ! bra94 ,we are incl9$  
to reg>d ! extremities ( !  rods & cones
 z ! true seat ( p]ception1 9 consequ5ce
 (  obs]v+ a consid]able di/ance betwe5 
! ret9al blood-vessels &  ! *oroid1 :5  
p]=m+ ,purk9je's exp]im5t4,a ,?is       
exp]im5t  consi/s 9 pass+ a light$ c&le 
sl[ly to & fro be=e ! eyes1  at ab\t two

 or ?ree in*es f ! nose1 :5 ! ret9al    
vessels  w exhibit !mselves be=e !      
obs]v] n unlike bran*+ trees4  ,!y may  
be se5 by daylight1 by pass+ ! l>ge tee?
 ( an ord9>y  comb sl[ly backw>ds &     
=w>ds be=e ! eye1 :il/ look+ on a  smoo?
 %eet ( pap]1 or ^u ! sky4 ,fig4 #d     
repres5ts ^? ( !  left eye1 z se5 by    
c&lelight4 ,! spot m>k$ k is ! exact    
c5tre ( ! ret9a4 7,! same lett] m>ks !  
same spot 9 ,fig4 #a47  ,x is ! seat (  
mo/ di/9ct vision4 j is ! entrance ( !  
optic  n]ve 7,figs4 #d & #a71 f ! c5tre 
( :i* ! ret9al art]y w  be se5 em]g+ &  
spread+ ov] ! entire ret9a2 b 9 !       
diagram t "p only is repres5t$ :i* c\ld 
be se5 tol]ably  di/9ct4 ,! backgr\nd to
 ! art]y appe>s ( a pale r$1 except at  
! "p occupi$ by ! optic n]ve1 :]e x is  
:ite4    ,a ,?is di/ance c easily be    
p]ceiv$ by gett+ an impression  on !    
ret9a1 accord+ to ! 8,directions10 page 
#d1 & !n1 on  p]=m+ ! above exp]im5t1 ! 
art]ial ramifications & !  c5tral spot w
 be di/9ctly p]ceiv$ to move ov] !      

spectral  figure4    ,illu/ration3      
,,fig4 #d4    ,aft] ?is rapid glance at 
s complicat$ a /ructure1 & be>+ 9  m9d t
 "s p]sons c see its sev]al p>ts ) va/ly
 great]  facility ?an o!rs1 x _c be a   
matt] ( surprise t individuals  n aw>e (
 ^! facts are1 n[ & !n--especially at   
night1 &  :5 c>ry+ a light ab\t--/>tl$  
by :at !y fancy an app>ition1  b :i* is 
9 reality no?+ m ?an "s "p ( ! /ructures
  above consid]$4 ,a lady assures u t %e
 saw ! gho/ ( h]  husb& z %e 0 go+      
d[n/airs ) a light$ c&le 9 h] h&4  ,!   
spot k1 ,fig4 #d1 :5 se5 aga9/ a wall a 
few feet di/ant1  appe>s ab\t ! size ( a
 human head1 & wants v little to furni% 
x ) features4 ,figur$ pap] on ! wall1 & 
a ho/ ( o!r ?+s1  may supply !m1 or ev5 
! ret9al art]y1 :i* (t5 l5ds body &     
limbs4 7,fig4 #e47    ,illu/ration3     
,,fig4 #e4    ,besides ! above-m5tion$  
/ructures1 !re are o!rs :i* may play  an
 important "p 9 ^! illusions1 especially
 ! common musc  volantes1 s call$ f _!  
resemblance to fly+ flies4 ,!y  consi/ (

 cells & filam5ts1 ! dbris ( ! /ructures
 ( !  eye1 & float ab\t 9 its hum\rs4 ,t
 "s ( !m exi/ v ne>  ! ret9a appe>s     
evid5t f ! fact t1 on plac+ ! eyes close
  to a gauze wire bl9d1 di/9ct m9iature 
images ( p>ts ( ! gauze  w be se5 9 !m4 
7,fig4 #f47    ,illu/ration3 ,,fig4 #f4 
,we n[ pass on to consid] "s ( ! lead+  
prop]ties ( ,light4  ,!re h be5 _m      
!ories prop\nd$ f "t to "t 9 ord] to    
expla9 ! v>i\s ph5om5a connect$ ) ?is   
subject1 b only "o  accords well ) all1 
& t is call$ ! undulatory or vibratory  
!ory1 :i*1 f its num]\s complications1 w
 compel u to  conf9e ourselves to a     
consid]ation ( t "p only :i* is         
necess>y to our pres5t use4 ,?is !ory   
reg>ds light z !  vibrations ( an       
impond]able e!r p]vad+ all space1 !     
numb] (  ^! vibrations v>y+ 9 a giv5 "t 
= ea* ( ! ?ree prim>y  col\rs--blue1    
yell[1 & r$--! greate/ numb] produc+    
blue1 !  lea/ r$1 & an int]m$iate numb] 
yell[1 all o!r col\rs be+  produc$ by ! 
comb9ation ( ^! 9 v>i\s proportions4    

,any two (  ! ?ree prim>y col\rs mix$   
toge!r makes ! complem5t>y col\r  to !  
?ird1 & ! ?ird is also complem5t>y to x4
 ,?us1 blue &  yell[ make gre51 :i* is !
 complem5t>y col\r to r$2 r$ &  blue    
make purple1 complem5t>y to yell[2 yell[
 & r$ make orange1  complem5t>y to blue4
 ,:5 ! ?ree prim>y col\rs are mix$      
toge!r1 :ite is ! result3 s t :5 a ray (
 :ite light falls  ^u a piece ( pap]1 & 
all ! vibrations are equally reflect$1 !
  pap] w appe> :ite1 & if !y are all    
absorb$1 x w appe>  black2 b1 if ! pap] 
absorbs "s & reflects o!rs1 x w  appe>  
col\r$4 ,?us1 if x absorbs ^? produc+   
r$1 x w appe>  gre51 f ! mixture ( !    
vibrations produc+ blue & yell[2 &  if x
 absorbs blue & yell[1 & reflects r$1 !n
 x w appe>  r$4 ,9 ?is mann] any object 
we look at w appe> ( any p>ticul>       
col\r1 accord+ to :i* vibrations x      
absorbs & :i* x reflects4    ,! ret9a is
 s admirably con/ruct$ t x is           
susceptible (  diff]5t impressions (    
col\r by ^! diff]5t vibrations1 except 9

  ! case ( a few individuals1 :o are    
ei!r bl9d to all col\r1 &  !re=e see    
ev]y?+ black or :ite1 & _! int]m$iate   
%ades1  or :o are bl9d to only "o or two
 col\rs4    ,:5 we look /eadily at a r$ 
object = a few seconds1 t "p (  ! ret9a 
on :i* ! image imp+es beg9s to get less 
s5sitive to  vibrations produc+ r$1 b m 
s5sitive to ^? produc+ blue  & yell[2 s 
t on turn+ ! eye away f ! r$ object1 &  
p]mitt+ a little :ite light to ent] x1 t
 "p ( ! ret9a  :i* receiv$ ! r$ image w1
 9 consequ5ce ( its dim9i%$  s5sibility 
to t col\r1 & its exalt$ s5sibility to  
blue &  yell[1 be able to p]ceive ! two 
latt] col\rs be/1 & by _!  mixture w    
give rise to a gre5 image ( ! r$ object4
 ,! same  ?+ w be obs]v$ ) all ! o!r    
col\rs2 ! second>y image  or spectre    
always appe>+ ( ! complem5t>y col\r to !
 object  f :i* ! impression is obta9$4  
,! duration & vividness ( ^! impressions
 on ! ret9a v>y  greatly 9 diff]5t      
individuals1 & c be procur$ f almo/ any 
object4 ,a p]son may1 aft] look+        

/eadily1 & z (t5 happ5s1  unconsci\sly1 
= a %ort "t at pr9t$ or pa9t$ figures1  
on pap]1  porcela91 c41 see1 on turn+ ! 
head 9 "s o!r direction1 a  life-siz$ or
 colossal spectre 7! spectre appe>s l>g]
 ! great]  ! di/ance ( ! surface aga9/  
:i* x is se571 & !re c be  little d\bt b
 t _m ( ! reput$ gho/s orig9ate 9 ?is   
mann]4    ,illu/ration3 ,,ii    ,design$
 by ,j4 ,h4 ,br[n1 & ,publi%$ ,dec4 #ai4
 #ahfc1 by ,griffi?   ,f>ran1 ,s4       
,paul's ,*ur* ,y>d1 ,london4            
,illu/ration3 ,,iii    ,illu/ration3    
,,iv    ,design$ by ,j4 ,h4 ,br[n1 &    
,publi%$ ,dec4 #ai4 #ahfc1 by ,griffi?  
,f>ran1 ,s4 ,paul's ,*ur* ,y>d1 ,london4
    ,illu/ration3 ,v    ,design$ by ,j4 
,h4 ,br[n1 & ,publi%$ ,dec4 #ai4 #ahfc1 
by ,griffi?   ,f>ran1 ,s4 ,paul's ,*ur* 
,y>d1 ,london4    ,illu/ration3 ,,vi    
,design$ by ,j4 ,h4 ,br[n1 & ,publi%$   
,dec4 #ai4 #ahfc1 by ,griffi?   ,f>ran1 
,s4 ,paul's ,*ur* ,y>d1 ,london4        
,illu/ration3 ,,vii    ,design$ by ,j4  
,h4 ,br[n1 & ,publi%$ ,dec4 #ai4 #ahfc1 

by ,griffi?   ,f>ran1 ,s4 ,paul's ,*ur* 
,y>d1 ,london4    ,illu/ration3 ,,viii  
,design$ by ,j4 ,h4 ,br[n1 & ,publi%$   
,dec4 #ai4 #ahfc1 by ,griffi?   ,f>ran1 
,s4 ,paul's ,*ur* ,y>d1 ,london4        
,illu/ration3 ,,ix    ,design$ by ,j4   
,h4 ,br[n1 & ,publi%$ ,dec4 #ai4 #ahfc1 
by ,griffi?   ,f>ran1 ,s4 ,paul's ,*ur* 
,y>d1 ,london4    ,illu/ration3 ,x      
,design$ by ,j4 ,h4 ,br[n1 & ,publi%$   
,dec4 #ai4 #ahfc1 by ,griffi?   ,f>ran1 
,s4 ,paul's ,*ur* ,y>d1 ,london4        
,illu/ration3 ,,xi    ,design$ by ,j4   
,h4 ,br[n1 & ,publi%$ ,dec4 #ai4 #ahfc1 
by ,griffi?   ,f>ran1 ,s4 ,paul's ,*ur* 
,y>d1 ,london4    ,illu/ration3 ,,xii   
,design$ by ,j4 ,h4 ,br[n1 & ,publi%$   
,dec4 #ai4 #ahfc1 by ,griffi?   ,f>ran1 
,s4 ,paul's ,*ur* ,y>d1 ,london4        
,illu/ration3 ,,xiii    ,design$ by ,j4 
,h4 ,br[n1 & ,publi%$ ,dec4 #ai4 #ahfc1 
by ,griffi?   ,f>ran1 ,s4 ,paul's ,*ur* 
,y>d1 ,london4    ,illu/ration3 ,,xiv   
,design$ by ,j4 ,h4 ,br[n1 & ,publi%$   
,dec4 #ai4 #ahfc1 by ,griffi?   ,f>ran1 

,s4 ,paul's ,*ur* ,y>d1 ,london4        
,illu/ration3 ,,xv    ,design$ by ,j4   
,h4 ,br[n1 ,publi%$ ,dec4 #ai4 #ahfc1 by
 ,griffi?   ,f>ran1 ,s4 ,paul's ,*ur*   
,y>d1 ,london4    ,illu/ration3 ,,xvi   
,design$ by ,j4 ,h4 ,br[n1 & ,publi%$   
,dec4 #ai4 #ahfc1 by ,griffi?   ,f>ran1 
,s4 ,paul's ,*ur* ,y>d1 ,london4