,transcrib$ f ! #ahdi ,p>tridge & ,oakey edition by ,david ,price4 ,picture3 ,decorative cov] f pamphlet ,,! ,*elsea ,work+-,man's ,sabba? ,essay4 ,,div9e ,,m]cy2 ,,or1 ,,! ,,temporal ,,advantages ,,( ,,! ,,sabba?4 ,,int]sp]s$ ,,) ,,expo/ulatory ,,rem>ks4 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 ,,by ,,george ,,bryan1 ,,"o ,,( ,,! ,,late ,,competitors ,,= ,,! ,,sabba? ,,essay ,,prizes4 99 99 99 99 99 8',tis n 9 artful measures1 9 ! *ime ,& idle t9kl+ ( a m9/rel's lyre1 ,to *>m ,8 e>1 ^: eye is on ! he>t2 ,^: fr[n c disappo9t ! pr\de/ /ra91 ,^: approbation prosp] ev5 m9e60--,,c[p]4 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 ,,london3 ,,p>tridge ,,& ,,oakey1 ,,pat]no/] ,,r[2 ,w4 ,f4 ,,ramsay1 ,,brompton ,,r[1 ,,brompton2 ,j4 ,l4 ,,p\t]1 ,,sloane ,,/reet2 ,,& ,d4 ,,rob]tson1 ,,glasg[4 #ahdi 99 99 99 99 99 ,,*elsea4 ,,pr9t$ ,,by ,t4 ,,wil%]1 ,,manor ,,/reet4 ,,to ,,! ,,"r ,,hon4 ,,! ,,e>l ,,( ,,h>r[by1 c4 c4 c4 ,,my ,,"l1 ,t[>ds ! t]m9ation ( ! ye> #ahdg1 ,j4 ,h5d]son1 ,esq41 ( ,p>k1 ne> ,glasg[1 a g5tleman di/+ui%$ = 8 piety & univ]sal b5evol5ce1 (f]$ prizes = ! ?ree be/ ,essays on 8! ,temporal ,advantages ( ! ,sabba?1 & ! consequ5t necessity ( pres]v+ its re/ f all ! encroa*m5ts ( unnecess>y lab\r40 ,9 ! %ort space ( ?ree mon?s #ajde ,essays 7 =w>d$ by ,work+-,m5 to ! ,adjudicators4 ,"s "t aft]w>ds1 t5 additional prizes 7 munific5tly giv5 by ,8 ,royal ,highness ,pr9ce ,alb]t1 9 addition to _m o!rs :i* _h be5 previ\sly ann\nc$4 ,"o mon? _h elaps$ be=e ,i 0 in=m$ ( ! orig9al int5tion1 & at t p]iod ! heal? ( my wife 0 9 a v prec>i\s /ate1 besides :i* ,i 0 myself lab\r+ "u great di/ress ( m9d4 ,not)/&+ ^! evid5t disadvantages1 ! subject be+ cong5ial to my feel+s1 ,i resolv$ on mak+ an ef=t to express my individual views respect+ ! temporal value & importance ( ! ,sabba?-day4 ,al?\gh unsuccessful 9 obta9+ a prize1 !re 7 reasons :i* induc$ me to conclude t my ,essay1 9 its orig9al /ate1 ma9ta9$ a mo/ fav\rable position amid/ ! ho/ ( its competitors4 ,s9ce its return to me ,i h made sev]al mat]ial am5dm5ts--:i* ,i deem x "r to ackn[l$ge 9 ju/ice to ! ardu\s duties ( ! ,adjudicators4 ,sev]al ,inhabitants ( ,*elsea1 :o _h p]us$ my am5d$ ,essay1 express$ a desire t x %\ld be pr9t$2 &1 hav+ s9ce receiv$ increas$ enc\ragem5t1 ,i h be5 induc$ respectfully to submit x to ! ordeal ( ,*ri/ian op9ion4 ,x is entirely my own composition1 ev5 to its f9al revision = ! press4 ,x may be necess>y = me to in=m y\r ,lord%ip1 9 ord] to remove any d\bts z to my be+ a work+-man1 t ,i 0 appr5tic$ to ! late ,messrs4 ,till+ & ,hughes1 ,pr9t]s1 !n ( ,grosv5or ,r[1 ,pimlico2 ! latt] g5tleman 0 a son ( ! ,rev4 ,j4 ,hughes1 ,m4,a41 "o ( ! ,f\nd]s ( ! ,briti% & ,=eign ,bible ,society4 ,p]mit me1 my ,"l1 to express n[ my he>tfelt gratitude = ! prompt & k9d p]mission to d$icate ! foll[+ feeble production to y\r ,lord%ip4 ,i am aw>e t x mu/ be v imp]fect1 b ,i "k t ,god c imp>t a bless+ ev5 to ! mo/ app>5tly futile means to promote ,8 glory4 ,i h ! honor to be1 my ,"l1 ,y\r ,lord%ip's oblig$ & humble ,s]vant1 ,,george ,,bryan4 #f1 ,little ,cam]a ,/reet1 ,k+'s ,road1 ,*elsea1 ,oct4 #ahdi4 ,,div9e ,,m]cy2 c4 8,god bless$ ! sev5?-day1 & ,,sanctifi$ x40--,,g54 ii4 #b4 8,rememb] ! ,sabba?-day to keep x ,,holy40--,,exodus xx4 #h4 8,if keep+ holy ! sev5?-day 7 only an human in/itution1 x w\ld be ! be/ me?od t c\ld h be5 ?\ght ( = ! poli%+ & civilization ( mank9d40--,,addison4 ,b>r5 & debas$ mu/ be t man :o is ins5sible to ! lovely "* & g5ial influ5ces ( ! ,sabba?-day6 ,x is a day on :i* ! he>t1 if only susceptible ( ! ord9>y feel+s ( conviction1 mu/ ev] beat ) ! sweete/ emotions ( gratitude = ! _m bless+s :i* x conf]s2 =1 9 :atev] condition we contemplate ! v>i$ memb]s ( society1 :e!r individually or collectively1 x is alike b5eficial & indisp5sable4 ,h5ce ! fir/ dawn ( ! ,sabba? beams ) sympa?y t[>ds e human creature4 ,to despise su* an invaluable boon--by a wilful violation ( ! b5efic5t b absolute law ( ,god--is to be utt]ly reg>dless ( life 9 ?is _w1 & to exhibit no desire to p>ticipate h]eaft] 9 ! blissful joys ( heav56 ,b we h to consid] m especially ! temporal advantages to be d]iv$ f ! ,div9e in/itution ( ! ,sabba?4 ,x hav+ be5 /at$1 h[ev]1 t ! work+ classes 7 will+ to be employ$ on ?is sacr$ day = ! b5efit ( !mselves & families1 & t !y 7 indiff]5t to ! agitation ( our "q1 a few prelim9>y rem>ks _c be consid]$ z irrelevant2 b1 on ! contr>y1 may fairly be admitt$ z introductory or collat]al argum5ts 9 support ( our g5]al proposition4 ,we ne$ n ent] into any l5g!n$ controv]sy to prove t ! fir/ /atem5t is a m]e subt]fuge to evade ! responsibility ( ,sabba? desecration1 nor d we int5d to ref] to any speculative op9ions z to ! causes ( ! ass]t$ decl5sion1 z impli$ 9 ! second decl>ation4 ,x w be suffici5t to conf9e ourselves "h1 z we %all occasionally d ?r\gh\t our obs]vations1 to und5iable facts--n (f]$ 9 ext5uation1 b simply to acc\nt1 if true1 = su* flagrant & s9ful anomalies4 ,dur+ ! la/ comp>atively few ye>s1 9 consequ5ce ( ! va/ increase 9 ! population1 & a m univ]sal ext5sion ( k1 _m great & salut>y improvem5ts h be5 adopt$ 9 ?is c\ntry4 ,b not)/&+ ?is1 & all ! cont9u$ indications ( progression1 !re is mu* ov] :i* ! ,*ri/ian mu/ necess>ily deplore4 ,if ! once quiet village has n[ become a popul\s t[n1 & ! busy t[n a mighty city1 x mu/ be admitt$1 t1 :ile ^! *anges are evid5ces ( ! magnitude ( our trade1 c41 !y h also be5 accompani$ by an imm5se am\nt ( pov]ty1 immorality1 & irreligion4 #g ,x is true also t ! swampy level has be5 elevat$ & magnific5t build+s n[ occupy its place1 /ill ! /reams ( iniquity fl[ ar\nd !m ) almo/ irresi/ible rapidity4 ,! bless+s ( education h likewise be5 v prop]ly diffus$--& x is to be hop$ t !y w be f> m ext5d$1 & bas$ on a recognition ( ,*ri/ian pr9ciples--yet :o w d5y t !re is mu* 9 our lit]ature1 & m p>ticul>ly 9 our m9or publications1 :i* subv]t ! m9ds ( y\?1 & too (t5 lead !m ultimately to ent]ta9 s5tim5ts av]se to religion1 & detrim5tal to ! g5]al int]e/s ( society8 ,utilit>ianism is n always associat$ ) ,*ri/ianity4 ,aga91 ! ,be] ,act ,bill mu/ ev] be reg>d$ z hav+ _h a v injuri\s t5d5cy on ! morals ( ! rural & suburban populations1 :ile ! co/ly edifices 9 our l>ge t[ns & cities1 = ! retail sale ( ard5t spirits1 :i* h be5 s unacc\ntably tol]at$ & sanction$ by ! ,legislature1 h mo/ direfully increas$ paup]ism & crime4 ,la/ly1 ! lab\r p]=m$ by a l>ge portion ( ! work+ classes has ei!r be5 oppressive or altoge!r inadequate to _! necessities4 ,impell$ by ! curr5t ( trade on "s days ) an impetuosity unkn[n to =m] ages1 & soon aft]w>ds /&+ idle = _m o!rs on ! bleak %ore solicit+ freight = _! fragile vessels ( indu/ry--if n c>ri$ away by ! boi/]\s waves ( intemp]ance1 or r5d]$ incapacitat$ by previ\s m]ciless l5g!n$ h\rs ( lab\r--! natural s5sibilities ( _m among !m ev5 to appreciate ! temporal advantages ( ! ,sabba? v (t5 become *ill$1 & :5 t ble/ morn arrives !y are frequ5tly endur+ ! greate/ possible privations1 or else secretly if n op5ly work+ ) an activity surpass+ ! legally appo9t$ days = lab\r4 ,expos$ to su* temptations1 or plac$ 9 su* an unc]ta9 condition1 un9flu5c$ by ! rays ( heav5ly light1 !y cons5t to ! av>ici\s dem&s ( _! employ]s1 fe>ful ( dismissal f _! ord9>y toil z a consequ5ce ( _! refusal1 #h & n unfrequ5tly too become ! delud$ foll[]s ( m5 :o are av[$ disbeliev]s 9 ! tru?s ( ,*ri/ianity--! bl9d adh]5ts ( :at is falsely call$ ,socialism6 ,if1 !re=e1 we h advanc$ 9 _m respects1 x is equally evid5t t /agnant & putrify+ wat]s are /ill to be se51 9 e direction1 :i* emit a deadly influ5ce ov] ne>ly ! :ole surface ( ! nation4 ,x mu/ be obvi\s !n1 avoid+ all rem>ks ( a political nature1 t ! pres5t p]iod is well-suit$ = ! consid]ation ( ! temporal importance ( ! ,sabba?4 ,)\t a fix$ ,sabba? we %\ld be r$uc$ to a /ate ( imbecility or else inflam$ by unnatural excitem5t1 & ! greate/ disord] w\ld prevail ?r\gh\t society1 #i :i* w\ld r5d] u unable to devise means to remove ackn[l$g$ evils1 & to ma9ta9 ^? laws :i* are truly valuable & ess5tial4 ,! ,sabba? af=ds a day = entire repose f all worldly c>es1 s t we may be 9 a bett] /ate1 at o!r times1 to devise su* b5eficial measures z cool delib]ation might sugge/4 ,! foll[+ well-kn[n l9es1 ) ! slight alt]ation ( a ^w1 may "h be pr(itably appli$3-- 8,w\ld y !n ta/e ! tranquil sc5e8 ,be sure y\r ,,sabba?s are s]5e2 ,devoid ( hate1 devoid ( /rife1 ,& free f all t poisons life40 ,happy w\ld x be = ea* ( u if we possess$ m ( ?is necess>y s]5ity ( m9d1 & if all our ef=ts1 :e!r 9 connection ) politics1 sci5ce1 social improvem5t1 or our daily pursuits1 7 conduct$ 9 /rict accordance ) ! reveal$ w ( ,god6 ,! latt] is an ess5tial )\t :i* we c nei!r enjoy individual happ9ess or exp]i5ce national m]cies4 ,pa/ & pres5t ev5ts mo/ pa9fully demon/rate t a c\ntry may ab\nd ) weal?2 t x may be f]tile 9 its productions & possess great res\rces1 & t ! philan?ropi/ may gaze ) delight on its _m noble ,in/itutions2 /ill1 if its inhabitants d>+ly attempt to abrogate ! ,div9e law ( ! ,sabba?1 a d>k cl\d w assur$ly be se5 t w ca/ a fe>ful gloom ov] ! mo/ highly-fav\r$ l&4 8,!re is none l unto !e1 ,o ,"l2 ?\ art great1 & ?y "n is great 9 might4 ,:o w\ld n fe> !e1 ,o ,k+ ( ,nations6 = to !e do? x app]ta93 =asmu* z among all ! wise m5 ( ! nations1 & 9 all _! k+doms1 !re is none l unto !e40 ,j]4 x4 #f1 #g4 ,we w n[ proce$ m 9 ord] ) our subject1 &1 9 do+ s1 x is necess>y we %\ld rememb] t we int5d to conf9e ourselves almo/ exclusively to 8! temporal advantages ( ! ,sabba? to ! lab\r+ classes1 & ! consequ5t necessity ( pres]v+ its re/ f all ! encroa*m5ts ( unnecess>y lab\r40 ,?is mode ( proc$ure is 9 agreem5t ) ! contemplat$ object1 viz4 to procure f ! sons ( toil !mselves an evid5ce ( ! m]cy & love ( ,god 9 comm&+ "o special day 9 sev5 to be devot$ = re/ f lab\r4 ,to contemplate & en=ce ! importance ( ! ,sabba?1 9 a spiritual view1 is a duty :i* is be+ cont9ually dis*>g$ by ! ,m9i/]s ( religion4 #a4 ,! ,sabba? is indisp5sable1 z a day ( re/1 bo? to body & m9d2 )\t x nei!r c\ld be ex]t$ ) natural vig\r4 ,! ,,body ( man1 al?\gh admirably adapt$ to p]=m ! v>i$ & ardu\s duties ( life1 is nev]!less comp>$ 9 ,scripture to ! fad+ fl[] & ! )]+ blade ( grass4 ,! mat]ial f :i* ! ,creator =m$ u1 9 8 inf9ite wisdom1 seems at once to convey an idea ( its frailty & t5d5cy to b5d d[nw>ds1 :5 ov]come by excessive fatigue1 to its sep>at$ compon5t "p4 ,?is is confirm$ by exp]i5ce1 = we "k t long cont9u\s lab\r1 )\t adequate re/1 is c]ta9 to impair heal?1 & to de/roy ! body be=e ! allott$ p]iod = human exi/5ce4 ,! usual h\rs = repose1 exclud+ ! ,sabba?1 are n suffici5t to re-invigorate nature4 ,we ne$ n only to re/ on our b$s at night1 b x is necess>y t we %\ld re/ at suitable %ort int]vals = an entire day4 ,9 ?us reason+1 h[ev]1 let x n be consid]$ z enc\rag+ slo?fulness or inactivity 9 bus9ess4 ,hone/ lab\r is an ess5tial duty1 ! prop] dis*>ge ( :i* is incumb5t on u z memb]s ( ! community1 9 ord] t we may supply our absolute necessities & procure ! conv5i5ces & com=ts ( life1 by do+ :i* we promote ! g5]al happ9ess ( mank9d4 ,religion & reason equally en=ce x4 ,b slo?fulness1 or habitual idl5ess1 is n ju/ly attributable to ! work+ classes4 ,true1 ! numb] ( ^? :o are addict$ to intemp]ance is v great1 & x may be said ( su* t !y are indol5t m52 yet1 tak+ ano!r view ( !m1 !y are ! mo/ slavi%--& !y endure m bodily & m5tal fatigue ?an any o!rs ( ! human race-- 8,lab\r dire x is1 & we>y woe20 b our rem>ks h ref]5ce only to ! excessive lab\r ( ! /eady1 indu/ri\s1 & p]sev]+ man4 ,?is leads u to notice ! close connection betwe5 ! ,,late ,,h\r ,,sy/em & ,,sabba? ,,desecration--a sy/em :i* has be5 ju/ly d5\nc$ z 8r$uc+ man to a /ate little %ort ( slav]y40 ,:5 ,god divid$ 8! light f d>kness10 !re c be no d\bt t "o ( ,8 m]ciful objects 0 to give u an opportunity to obta9 suitable repose4 ,inde$1 ?is is q evid5t f _m passages ( ,scripture :i* we might quote4 ,we w m]ely select "o s+le s5t5ce f ! ,psalms1 to %ew t night "w is contr>y to ! g5]al t5or ( ! ,^w ( ,god--8,man goe? =? unto 8 "w1 & to 8 lab\r1 until ! ev5+40 ,"h we see a cle> & def9$ limitation to ! h\rs ( lab\r4 ,to ?is x may be repli$ t ! alt]$ /ate ( society r5d]s x necess>y t m5 %\ld toil mu* long] n[ ?an 9 m primitive days4 ,we are p]fectly aw>e t !re may be occasional p]iods1 "u peculi> circum/ances1 :5 ?is sugge/ion might be consid]$ conclusive4 ,x is n1 h[ev]1 to ! occasional or accid5tal infr+em5t on an extra h\r or two t we object--x is to ! sy/em ( compell+ m51 almo/ habitually1 to lab\r f> beyond ! p]iod :i* ,,div9e ,,m]cy has evid5tly int5d$4 ,is n ?is ! c\rse pursu$ 9 _m ( our work%ops & 9 v>i\s retail trades8 ,x is a well-kn[n fact1 z reg>ds ! =m]1 t x is a common practice = ! same m5 :o h be5 toil+ all ! day to cont9ue _! lab\r until a v late h\r1 if n ?r\gh\t ! :ole night1 & n unfrequ5tly dur+ ! entire ,sabba?-day6 ,:at mu/ be ! melan*oly condition ( ! m5 & boys employ$ 9 su* places8 ,! ,sabba? is awfully desecrat$2 ! doctr9es & precepts ( religion are r5d]$ nugatory2 public morals are totally disreg>d$2 & ! bodies & s\ls ( y\? & age are alike sacrific$ z victims to ! idol ( ! _w--,,weal?6 ,let u n[ ref] to ! indisputable te/imony ( ,dr4 ,james ,,copl&1 :o may be consid]$ z "o ( ! mo/ em95t physicians ( ! pres5t day1 9 ref]5ce to ! latt] class3--8,x is well-kn[n to m$ical m5 t ! lab\r 9 %ops1 :i* ext5ds to f\rte5 or fifte5 h\rs a day1 is ! mo/ fruitful s\rce ( disease :i* is furni%$ 9 ! ,metropolis4 ,we are sure to see induc$ m or less sl[ly ^? insidi\s diseases :i* und]m9e ! con/itution1 & :i* p]petuate !mselves to ! ?ird or f\r? g5]ation4 ,i believe t no less ?an ?ree-f\r?s ( ! diseases to :i* human life is liable 9 ! ,metropolis actually arise f ?is cause40 ,:at an awful subject does ?is af=d = ! s]i\s consid]ation ( ma/]s1 p>5ts1 & especially ! ,*ri/ian community6 ,nor is ! magnitude ( ?is s\rce ( sickness1 sorr[1 & dea?1 atte/$ & deplor$ alone by ! ,m$ical ,pr(ession4 ,"l ,john ,,russell says1 8,x is1 ,i ?9k1 "o ( ! greate/ evils ( ?is c\ntry t toil has become s excessive1 t all consid]ations ( heal?--all att5tion to intellectual improvem5t1 & ev5 all t "t :i* ought to be devot$ to spiritual wor%ip--is lo/ 9 t excess ( lab\r :i* ! p ( ?is c\ntry are compell$ to und]go40 ,"l ,,a%ley1 9 comm5d+ ! ef=ts ( 8,! ,metropolitan ,e>ly-,clos+ ,association10 #ad likewise mo/ ju/ly ass]ts1 t 8! /ruggle :i* is tak+ place at ! pres5t "t is nei!r m nor less ?an a great conflict betwe5 mat]ialism & spirituality4 ,x is a /ruggle betwe5 ?+s temporal & ?+s et]nal--x is a /ruggle betwe5 ! creation ( weal? & ! objects = :i* weal? %\ld be creat$40 ,b let u briefly reflect on ! melan*oly /atem5t made by ,dr4 ,copl&1 & we %all see t late h\rs ( bus9ess inevitably de/roy ! sacr$ "* ( ! ,sabba?1 & cause _m to sp5d x 9 "s ( ^? modes ( desecration = :i* ! facilities are n[ s num]\s & s s$uctive4 ,! ,writ] ( ?is ,essay has two sons :o h be5 br\ght up to respectable retail trades2 ! y\nge/ 0 compell$1 "s %ort "t s9ce1 to att5d a %op f sev5 9 ! morn+ until elev5 at night1 & on ,saturday x ext5d$ frequ5tly to "o1 mak+ x ne>ly two o'clock be=e he c\ld possibly retire to re/4 ,:5 he came home1 on ! ,sabba?1 in/ead ( be+ enabl$ to att5d a ,*ur* or ,*apel1 x became absolutely necess>y t he %\ld aga9 obta9 additional sleep dur+ ! great] "p ( ! day1 ?us completely depriv+ him ( ! opportunity to be pres5t 9 ! sanctu>y ( ,god4 ,?is y\? =m]ly att5d$ ! ,p>k ,*apel ,sabba? ,s*ool1 at ,*elsea1 & ! conviction naturally is t to ?is iniquit\s & baneful cause may be attribut$ mu* ( ! demoralization :i* is s pa9fully app>5t 9 _m ( ^? :o h be5 simil>ly in/ruct$4 ,! pres5t c5tury has unque/ionably pres5t$ "s ( ! mo/ m\rnful & s+ul> anomalies :i* x is possible to conceive4 ,we h se5 ! ri* ,indian ,proprietor exp5d+ l>ge sums ( money 9 ?is c\ntry = g5]al *>itable purposes1 & devot+ 8 mo/ p[]ful en]gies to obta9 ju/ice = e ,briti% subject1 :ile1 at ! same "t1 ! w9ds t h[l$ ar\nd him1 z he s(tly repos$ on 8 luxuri\s c\*1 e*o$ an appeal f 8 m di/ant fell[-man to be emancipat$ f ! *a9s ( slav]y6 ,nor has ! conduct ( "s employ]s t[>ds _! workm5 be5 less p>adoxical1 al?\gh ! nature ( _! oppression has be5 ( a widely diff]5t "*4 ,!y seem n to und]/& t !re are relative ess5tials1 second>y only to ! paym5t ( wages1 :i* x is _! duty to enc\rage & n to oppose4 ,z we %all1 h[ev]1 h occasion to ref] to su* in/ances1 z we proce$1 x is unnecess>y n[ to dilate on !m4 ,x w be se5 t ! inconsi/5cies to :i* we allude are subv]sive to ! be/ int]e/s ( ma/]s1 & are /ill m injuri\s to ^? !y employ--!y excite m debas+ desires1 :i* unfit !m = lab\r1 & !y snap asund] ! l9k ( confid5ce & k9dly feel+ :i* ought ev] to unite !m4 ,alas6 h[ _m seem to consid] ! poor lab\r+ man almo/ z a m]e ma*9e1 )\t a frame susceptible ( fatigue1 de/itute ( ! lea/ intellig5ce1 & )\t a s\l to be sav$6 ,x appe>s q unnecess>y fur!r to prove t ! sev5?-day is absolutely requisite = bodily re/1 ev5 7 ! h\rs = lab\r limit$ univ]sally to a j & natural p]iod4 ,ask ! poor factory *ildr51 ! dome/ic s]vant1 ! appr5tice boy1 ! me*anic1 ! m5 :o "w 9 pits & m9es1 ! ill-paid b indu/ri\s ne$lewom51 ! tradesman & ! %opman1 ! m]*ant1 ! man ( lit]ature & sci5ce1 ! s5ator--nay1 ask our augu/ & belov$ ,,que5 & h] ,,royal ,,consort--ea* w readily ackn[l$ge ! va/ utility ( ! ,sabba? z an indisp5sable means to ma9ta9 _! bodily /r5g?4 8,re/6 )\t !e :at /r5g? c long survive1 ,:at _s keep ! flame ( ,hope alive80--,,bloomfield4 ,all nature is l\d 9 its cries = re/4 ,! p[]ful horse becomes we>y1 & treads in/9ctively into 8 /able1 & ! little birds are glad to re/ on ! sl5d] bran*es ( a tree4 ,x is ! univ]sal requirem5t ( all animat$ creatures4 ,! ,,m9d1 if x is possible to consid] x z di/9ct f ! body1 equally dem&s ! pres]vation ( ! ,sabba?4 ,! entire sep>ation ( !m1 h[ev]1 is impracticable4 ,we all "k t x is impossible to proce$ advantage\sly ) our daily employm5t if ! m9d is n int5tly fix$ on ! object ( lab\r4 ,:5 oppress$1 by unremitt+ ex]tion1 x is depriv$ ( its influ5ce1 & _c effectually gov]n ! actions ( ! body4 ,x w\ld be1 inde$1 z absurd to suppose a man c\ld p]=m 8 "w1 "u su* circum/ances1 z x w\ld be = him to expect ! corn to rip5 )\t ! g5ial influ5ce ( ! rays ( ! sun4 ,! supposition is n t5able4 ,:5ev] ! m9d appe>s to triumph ov] ! body x is caus$ by viol5t excitem5t1 passion1 or p[]ful /imulants1 :i* op]ate on ! bra91 ! organ ( ! m9d1 s z to effect tempor>ily ! me*anism ( ! body1 z ) ^? :o resort to spiritu\s liquors1 #ah aft] a h>d day's "w1 to dead5 ! depressive s5sations produc$ by subsequ5t pro/ration ( /r5g?4 ,b ?is in/antane\s relief is only ( %ort duration--x is1 9 fact1 ! bra9 & m9d op]at+ conjo9tly on ! body 9 ! same mann]1 only at fir/ 9 a less degree1 z x does on ! maniac6 ,! ultimate effect ( a /imulat$ bra9 is to corrode & weak5 ! m9d1 &1 :5 ?is is ! case1 ! brightness ( its compreh5sion is at once d>k5$4 ,we w endeav\r to proce$ a little fur!r ) ?is v important "p ( our subject1 z drunk5ness1 by produc+ a tempor>y ab]ration ( ! m9d1 is "o ( ! pr9cipal causes ( ! desecration ( ! ,sabba?4 ,! cl\ds are g5]ally said to be =m$ ( ! vap\rs & moi/ure ( ! e>?1 & ! body ( man 0 creat$ f ! du/ ( ! e>?4 ,!re is "h some?+ l an analogy1 view+ ! body previ\s to life be+ imp>t$1 :i*1 al?\gh x may appe> 9 "s respects n q p>allel1 we w admit to be s4 ,! beauty ( an ev5+ cl\d is caus$ by ! reflection ( ! sun1 :i* gives to x v>i\s bright hues & col\rs4 ,)\t su* an ag5cy x w\ld imp>t no pleasure :atev] to ! eye ( ! behold]4 ,! body ( man1 too1 became appreciat$ only :5 x receiv$ vitality f ! ,creator4 ,we "h p]ceive two evid5t influ5ces--a less] & a mu* great]--! brilliancy ( ! rays ( ! sun on ! o!rwise d>ksome cl\d1 & ! pure brea? ( ! ,almighty infus$ into wor?less du/6 ,let ! spl5did sun )draw1 by ! p[] ( ,omnipot5ce1 & ! cl\d imm$iately loses its attraction--x is !n simply ! vap\rs & ! moi/ure ( ! e>?4 ,n[1 ! m9d--:i* may be consid]$ z ! intellectual lum9>y--gives value to ! body1 & excites likewise t]r5e attraction1 9 ! same mann]1 al?\gh 9 a f> m important s5se4 ,b if ! m9d is obscur$1 ! capabilities ( ! body are det]iorat$1 :ile ! cl\d1 not)/&+ ! abs5ce ( its beaute\s influ5ce1 reta9s its orig9al orda9$ utility4 ,ra9 desc5ds f x1 :i* refre%es ! inhabitants ( ! e>?1 & makes all nature smile4 ,man1 :5 8 body is greatly depress$1 al?\gh ! m9d is p>tially op]at+ on x1 becomes an abject mass--( no b5efit to 8 fell[-creatures4 ,/ill1 let x n be =gott51 t ! m9d is ! expression ( ! s\l1 & t ! s\l w exi/ :5 all cl\ds & ?is e>? %all h pass$ away = ev]6 ,h[ important is x1 !n1 to pres]ve ! m9d1 see+ t x gov]ns ! body1 ! actions ( :i*1 if n direct$ by ! ,_s ( ,god1 decide ! et]nal de/9y ( ! s\l6 ,:at1 we ask1 c possibly m effectually ma9ta9 bo? body & m9d 9 _! primitive vig\r--s z to enable u n only to dis*>ge satisfactorily our relative duties 9 ?is _w1 b to %>e t sweet & et]nal #8re/ :i* rema9e? = ! p ( ,god'--?an ! /ricte/ adh]5ce to ! ,div9e comm&m5t1 8,rememb] ! ,sabba?-day to keep x holy80 #b4 ,! ,sabba? is necess>y = ! pres]vation ( heal?1 on acc\nt ( ! impurities ( ! atmosph]e1 aris+ f a v>iety ( p]nici\s causes4 ,! un:olesome impregnations ( ! atmosph]e1 9 d5sely populat$ cities & t[ns1 af=d ano!r reason = /rictly en=c+ ! ,div9e law z reg>ds work+ on ! ,sabba?4 ,! great am\nt ( mortality1 attributable to ?is cause1 has ( late happily excit$ ! mo/ int5se int]e/4 ,x appe>s t _m ?\s&s ( ! lab\r+ classes are annually consign$ to ! grave ?r\gh inhal+ obnoxi\s air4 ,if we requir$ pro( ( ?is fact we ne$ only obs]ve ! pallid *eeks & sunk5 eyes ( too _m work+-m5--n ^? :o are unemploy$1 & are 9 a de/itute condition1 b ^? :o lab\r daily 9 places & situations :]e ! refre%+ breeze nev] sc>cely p5etrates4 ,we may attribute mu* ( ?is to ! erection ( ,gas ,works1 ,v>ni% & o!r ,manufactories1 :i* emit _! abom9able & de/ructive effluvia 9 ! v c5tre ( our l>ge cities & t[ns4 ,to ! m5 employ$ 9 su* places1 & to ! inhabitants :o dwell ar\nd !m1 h[ peculi>ly b5eficial mu/ be ! return ( ! ,sabba?6 ,aga91 fully admitt+ ! und5iable fact t gas is an incalculable b5efit1 we "k t to toil ?r\gh\t six ev5+s 9 ! week1 & occasionally :ole days at p>ticul> seasons ( ! ye>1 9 addition to ! oppression aris+ f brea? & ! frequ5t want ( prop] v5tilation1 p>ticul>ly :]e !re are _m m5 employ$ 9 ! same room1 too (t5 t]m9ates 9 ,consumption1 #ba or "s o!r fatal disease4 ,gas is ( great utility2 b if1 = illu/ration1 ! sun reflect$ equal int5sity ( heat e day alike1 x w\ld n only de/roy all vegetation b e human creature--)hold+ its influ5ce at int]vals1 :5 x %9es =? ) m]idian spl5d\r1 x makes ! se$ prosp]\s1 ! v9e fruitful1 & imp>ts *e]fulness to man4 ,?us x is z respects gas1 ! ,sabba? is a grateful relief1 & af=ds a highly necess>y cessation to re-supply ! wa/e ( /r5g? :i* is incurr$ by x4 ,we might proce$ to a v consid]able l5g? ) ?is "p ( ! division ( our subject1 b x really w\ld appe> sup]flu\s4 ,! foll[+ />tl+ & melan*oly facts mu/ be consid]$ conclusive4 ,9 a late ,return ( ! ,regi/r>-,g5]al1 x is /at$1 t ! av]age life ( a g5tleman 9 ,london is #dc1 :ile t ( ! artizan1 c41 is b #bb ye>s6 ,! same (ficial docum5t in=ms u t ! *ances ( dy+ among m5 above #ce ye>s1 9 ,london1 is to t 9 ! c\ntry z ?ree to two6 ,) su* /atem5ts be=e u1 is x n a duty we owe to ourselves & families to ma9ta9 inviolably ! ,sabba?8 ,x 0 orda9$ by ! ,creator 9 m]cy to man1 & %all we d>+ly reject & despise su* a graci\s boon8 ,"s latitud9>ian & impi\s p]sons h boldly ass]t$ t ! lab\r+ classes h no desire = religi\s in/ruction--on :at positive evid5ce ?is g5]al accusation is made x is impossible to conceive--& t !re=e ! ,sabba? may z well be consid]$ z an ord9>y day4 ,?is idea is z unju/ z x is mon/r\s4 ,because ! ,sabba? is n by ! majority e/eem$ z a sacr$ day1 is t a suffici5t reason :y x %\ld be desecrat$ by lab\r8 ,_m d exhibit an utt] indiff]5ce to its lovely "* & g5ial influ5ces1 b are o!rs 9 consequ5ce to be depriv$ ( its ine/imable bless+s1 & are ! great mass ( ! p tacitly to b[ ) submission at ! %r9e ( infidelity8 ,because _m desc5d into ! d>k abyss1 are none to take _! flight to heav58 ,x has be5 said1 likewise1 t _m "y m51 n s utt]ly debas$1 make our =ego+ argum5t a pretext = resort+ to di/ant places :]e ! ,sabba? is mo/ d>+ly pr(an$1 & :]e madd5+ pleasure is ! sole inducem5t1 & t ! occasional re/riction ( employm5t is ( no importance4 ,to admit ! s\ndness ( ?is exp$i5t def5ce w\ld be to de/roy all religi\s & moral obligations4 ,! natural incl9ations ( y\? are ?\ghtless & volatile1 & x is ! duty ( ! m reflect+ portion ( ! community to *eck _! vici\s c>e]1 by p\rtray+ ! inevitable fatal consequ5ces :i* mu/ ultimately att5d !m4 ,p]haps ! foll[+ beautiful l9es1 :i* convey a j & /]n repro(1 may possibly attract ! att5tion ( "s among ! numb]3-- 8,?y ?\ghts are vagabond2 all outw>d b\nd2 ',mid/ s&s1 & rocks1 & /orms1 to cruise = pleasure2 99 99 99 99 99 ,fancy & s5se1 f an infect$ %ore1 ,?y c>go br+s1 & pe/il5ce ! prize40--,,"y4 ,b1 happily1 !re are multitudes ( work+-m5 & y\?s :o 8call ! ,sabba? a delight1 ! holy ( ! ,"l hon\rable10 & :o look =w>d to its return1 9 ord] to enjoy its spiritual z well z temporal advantages1 ) almo/ m anxiety ?an ! husb&man1 9 anticipation ( 8 ga9s1 to ! produce ( a b\ntiful h>ve/4 ,)\t a ,sabba? man w\ld become pu]ile1 sickly1 & spiritually dead4 #c4 ,! ,sabba? af=ds an opportunity to ! lab\r+ classes to att5d to "o ( ! greate/ social duties--,,cleanl9ess4 ,if !re is any tru? 9 ! prec$+ rem>ks1 ! necessity = keep+ ! body prop]ly cleans$1 & *ang+ e sev5? day our habilim5ts1 is s palpable t any argum5ts to en=ce ei!r ! "o or ! o!r w\ld almo/ appe> unnecess>y4 ,let u reflect1 h[ev]1 = a %ort "t on ?is "p ( our subject4 ,! injuri\s prop]ties mix$ up 9 ! mat]ials us$ by _m trades are ( a nature t require m ?an cu/om>y slight ablutions to prev5t !m f p5etrat+ into ! sy/em4 ,:5 ! work+-man returns to 8 home1 at night1 he is g5]ally s exhau/$ t he f9ds sc>cely ! lea/ disposition to und]go ! process ( 8a ?or\gh good wa%20 &1 9 tru?1 al?\gh 9 no respect reg>dless ( becom+ dec5cy1 or ignorant ( ! b5efits :i* x w\ld conf] on 8 heal?1 he re/s satisfi$1 = ?is once1 ) a slight r9ce ( ! h&s & face1 if he does n yield to ! sugge/ion t x may be disp5s$ ) altoge!r--b 8?is once0 has sometimes no def9$ p]iod = t]m9ation1 at lea/ n until ! ,sabba? morn+ arrives4 ,9 su* cases1 consid]+ ! %ort "t allott$ = social & o!r purposes1 & ! great depression ( body & m9d1 ! evil is m ! result ( uncontrollable causes ?an ( wilful dis9cl9ation to p]=m a salut>y duty4 ,!re is1 h[ev]1 no palliation = an habitual daily deviation f a proc$ure :i* is s highly b5eficial to heal? & com=t4 ,b1 obs]ve ?is toil-worn lab\r] on ! ,sabba?1 & !n !re w be se5 a man ^: g5]al appe>ance d5otes t he is fully s5sible ( ! advantages to be d]iv$ f cleanl9ess4 ,x is1 nev]!less1 mu* to be regrett$ t any portion ( ! work+ classes %\ld be s mu* h>ass$1 :5 9 employm5t1 z to r5d] x ju/ifiable t a consid]able portion ( ! e>ly "p ( ! ,sabba? %\ld be devot$ to su* necess>y purposes1 9 ord] ?or\ghly to purify !mselves = ano!r week4 ,/ill1 9 a temporal view1 h[ salut>y is ! sev5?-day to ^! individuals6 ,!re are o!rs = :om we c (f] no su* excuse--:o seem to place no value :atev] on propriety ( appe>ance1 & :o display no outw>d respect = a prop] obs]vance ( ! ,sabba?4 ,! *>act]s to :om we "h allude may be se5 /&+ at ! corn]s ( our /reets1 or /roll+ along ! public pa?ways1 cov]$ ) ! dirt ( _! weekly occupation on ! ,sabba? morn+4 ,^! m5 altoge!r reject ! implantation ( :olesome & necess>y duties4 ,! ord]ly & cleanly ap>tm5t ( an indu/ri\s wife af=ds !m no delight4 ,!y c witness1 unmov$ by %ame1 _! neighb\rs dress$ 9 _! be/ attire1 & _m ( !m repair+1 ) *e]ful he>ts1 to ! h\se ( ,god4 ,^! latt] p>take ev5 n[ 9 "p ( ! et]nal re/ ( heav56 8,! ,sabba? ga!rs to _! common home40 ,b x may be truly said ( ! =m] t !y h n yet le>nt 8:at is _! *ief bus9ess ^u e>?1 & :at is ! reckon+ t awaits !m at ! ,div9e ,tribunal40 ,ano!r class ( work+-m5 habituate !mselves to a cu/om1 9 "s trades m preval5t ?an 9 o!rs1 :i* is p>ticul>ly c5surable1 & ! impropriety ( :i* des]ves _! mo/ s]i\s consid]ation4 ,we ref] to ! practice ( we>+ an apron on ! morn+ ( ! ,sabba?4 ,surely ! j\rneyman & ! lab\r] behold ! emblem ( toil suffici5tly dur+ ! six days )\t unnecess>ily expos+ x to public gaze on ! ,sabba?-day6 ,x is a usage :i* is g5]ally condemn$4 ,! worldl+ objects to ! practice1 because x does n h>monize ) ! fa%ions & gaieties ( life2 ! morali/ disapproves ( x z n consonant ) secul> polity2 b ! ,*ri/ian condemns x1 f a pure & holy motive1 z giv+ c\nt5ance to a brea* ( ! law ( ,god6 ,/ill1 not)/&+1 h[ delightful x is to obs]ve ! univ]sal appe>ance ( cleanl9ess on ! ,sabba?-day6 ,9 :atev] h\se we ent]1 ) few exceptions1 we see on ?is special day e ?+ 9 comp>ative ord]2 ! inmates neatly attir$1 & ! furniture cleans$ & plac$ 9 its prop] position4 ,if we look at ! ext]ior ( our dwell+s1 we see a public evid5ce ( ! value ( female indu/ry4 ,)\t a /at$ ,sabba? ?is c\ld n be ! case4 ,"o family w\ld select a diff]5t day to ano!r1 :ile ! slov51 n be+ =c$ by g5]al example1 w\ld c]ta9ly pay f> less att5tion to ! dis*>ge ( ^! salut>y duties4 ,inde$1 x is v d\btful1 "u su* alt]$ circum/ances1 :e!r contagi\s or o!r diseases w\ld n depopulate1 to a mo/ awful ext5t1 ! inhabitants ( our cr[d$ cities & t[ns4 ,?us we aga9 see ! importance ( ! ,sabba?1 z reg>ds cleanl9ess1 bo? to individuals & ! nation4 #bg #d4 ,! ,sabba? is ess5tial = ! pres]vation ( ,,sight4 ,mu* z we are impress$ ) ! wond]ful con/ruction ( ! v>i\s p>ts ( ! human frame1 9 respect to _! applicability to p]=m ! respective functions assign$ to !m1 ! eye unque/ionably creates ! greate/ int]e/1 on acc\nt ( its va/ utility1 ! ,div9e +5uity ( its me*anism1 & its liability to receive injury f ! slighte/ accid5tal cause4 ,! sight is "o ( ! mo/ invaluable bless+s4 ,! ri* :o are depriv$ ( ! faculty ( vision1 al?\gh !y may possess ext5sive doma9s 9 a c\ntry ^: vallies are z ,es*ol1 ^: =e/s are z ,c>mel1 & ^: hills are z ,lebanon1 _c enjoy ! magnific5ce & beauty ( ! sc5]y :i* surr\nds !m2 b !y c li/5 ) almo/ unalloy$ pleasure to ! melodi\s notes ( ! w>bl+ bird1 or to ! sweet & p[]ful intonations ( musical s\nds1 & _! weal? supplies e o!r e>?ly luxury & enjoym5t1 :i* t5ds mat]ially to less5 ! o!rwise sev]e poignancy ( _! deprivation4 ,h[ widely diff]5t is ! melan*oly situation ( ! lab\r+ man1 :5 8 eyes are impair$ by weakness or disease1 or :5 he is totally depriv$ ( sight6 ,at once he is r$uc$ to abject pov]ty1 & becomes ei!r ! recipi5t ( private *>ity1 or ! inmate ( a workh\se4 ,! f9e l&scape1 mu* z he too may desire to gaze on x1 is to him ( trifl+ or no consid]ation--x w n satisfy ! hungry /oma*1 nor %elt] ! body f ! midnight bla/6 ,su* is ! m\rnful effect ( ! loss ( sight to ! lab\r+ classes4 ,h[ important is x1 !n1 t !y %\ld avail !mselves ( e e/abli%$ "r to ab/a9 f "w1 9 ord] t ?is susceptible & ess5tial faculty may receive additional /r5g?8 ,we h previ\sly %[n t ! prolong$ h\rs ( lab\r are incompatible ) bodily heal? & m5tal vig\r1 & t ! ,sabba? is absolutely requisite to enable man to p]=m 8 accu/om$ employm5t--s x is ) reg>d to ! eye4 ,! vision is affect$ by l5g!n$ int5sity ( obs]vation on any "o p>ticul> object4 ,x requires v>iety & relief1 bo? ( :i* ! ,creator has abundantly provid$4 ,! v>iegat$ fl[]s1 ! diff]5t %ades ( col\r 9 m9]als1 ! l(ty trees & ! little plants1 ! m\nta9\s di/ricts & ! level pla9s1 ! brilliant & div]sifi$ hues t frequ5tly decorate ! heav5s1 all comb9e to te/ify t ! eye _c reta9 its p]fection1 if x is cont9ually fix$ on ! same sc5e4 ,! poor ne$lewom51 :o sit ! entire day1 & sometimes d n cease f _! t$i\s & _s-subdu+ "w until ! light dawns on ! foll[+ morn+1 af=d a v /rik+ exemplification ( ! great & unspeakable advantages ( ! ,sabba?4 ,:at w\ld be _! sad condition--wret*$ & deplorable ev5 z x is n[--7 x n t on ! sev5? day ! eye 0 reliev$ ( its monoton\s & we>y application8 ,alas6 _m ( ^! pitiable females1 ev5 ) ?is graci\s opportunity to repair ! injury inflict$ by almo/ incessant toil1 are (t5 at an e>ly age incapacitat$1 by defective vision1 f pursu+ _! ill-paid occupations1 & are !n left de/itute ( _! =m] scanty pittance to procure ev5 suffici5t su/5ance to pres]ve life4 ,take1 also1 ! m5 :o "w 9 pits & m9es--:]e ! glimm]+ lamp is ! only s\rce ( light1 & :]e all else ar\nd is *aotic d>kness--h[ ess5tial & b5ignant mu/ be ! ,sabba? to !m6 ,defective vision w\ld completely prev5t su* m5 f pursu+ _! haz>d\s employm5t4 ,?us we once m prove ! temporal advantages ( ! ,sabba? to ! lab\r+ population4 99 99 99 99 99 ,hav+ direct$ our att5tion to ^! f\r important divisions ( our subject1 we w n[ proce$ to make "s promiscu\s obs]vations 9 connection ) !m4 ,reckless competition1 9 ord] to acquire weal? at all haz>ds 9 an unusually %ort p]iod--n ! competition :i* emanates f a natural & laudable desire to increase trade by equitable & j ef=ts--& ! secret influ5ce ( infidel impressions1 may g5]ally be consid]$ z ! two prim>y causes ( 8,sunday lab\r40 ,! plea ( necessity _c be admitt$4 ,we (t5 he> x ass]t$1 h[ev]1 especially 9 ref]5ce to ! p]iodical press1 t !re exi/s ?is #8necessity1' 9 ord] t ! public may n be disappo9t$ 9 receiv+ on a precise day _! publications4 ,b surely ! page ( classic lore1 or ! ,magaz9e ( ,lit]ature1 ,arts1 & ,sci5ces--! bright gems ( civilization--ne$ n ! f\l impress ( ,sabba? lab\r6 ,a v little judici\s extra arrangem5t w\ld r5d] x entirely unnecess>y1 & ! same rem>k is applicable to e o!r description ( "w on ! sev5?-day4 ,is x n a mo/ humiliat+ & di/ress+ fact1 t1 on "s ( ! mo/ int]e/+ & valuable lit]>y & sci5tific productions ( ! pres5t age1 !re are ?\s&s employ$ on ! ,sabba?-day8 ,x is impossible to contemplate ! probable baneful effects1 :i* are almo/ c]ta9 to be produc$ on ! m9ds & bodies ( ^? indu/ri\s "y females :o on t day fold & /it* ! %eets1 )\t appreh5d+ ! mo/ fe>ful consequ5ces1 ev5 z reg>ds _! temporal welf>e4 ,! /ati/ics ( ,police ,c\rts disclose _m melan*oly facts 9 corroboration ( ?is almo/ g5]al result4 ,n[1 w any reflect+ practical man ju/ify ! ^w #8necessity' z appli$ to ?is description ( ,sabba? desecration8 ,none :atev]4 ,!n !re c be no v9dication = an unnecess>y act :i* is s injuri\s to morality1 & :i* induces s frightfully to ! commission ( s94 ,x is q cle>1 z reg>ds ! g5]al p]=mance ( trade lab\r1 t1 if consi/5cy ( moral pr9ciple--we say no?+ ( religi\s conviction--0 duly appreciat$1 a mo/ *e]ful negative w\ld be giv5 to all su* propositions1 ! result ( :i* w\ld be f> m satisfactory at ! t]m9ation ( ! ye>4 ,we mu/ n pass ov] ! sad condition ( _m ( ! j\rneyman tailors4 ,"h is a trade :]e x may be truly said t #8reckless competition has de/roy$ by want1 or excessive lab\r1 hundr$s ( its memb]s1' & has und\bt$ly l$ !m to disreg>d ! ,div9e orig9 & temporal advantages ( ! ,sabba?4 ,we w prove our ass]tion4 ,_m ( ! fa%ionable ma/] tailors1 z well z ! l>ge e/abli%m5ts :i* cont9ually adv]tise *eap clo?+1 all[ ! "w to be tak5 by ! j\rneym5 to _! own lodg+s1 or "s hir$ room = ! purpose1 :]e1 accord+ to "o ( _! /atem5ts1 8! families ( ^? un=tunate m5 are 9 a great measure totally neglect$1 _! wives become c>eless & void ( all cleanl9ess1 & (t5 contam9at$ by ! obsc5e language ( ! m51 ev5 :ile at "w frequ5tly dur+ ! ,sunday40 ,if we look at ! spl5did %ops ( _! employ]s on ! ,sabba?1 we see e outw>d indication ( a /rict obs]vance ( x--b turn to ! above demoraliz$ neighb\rhood1 glance at ! fil?y g>ret1 & :at a wret*$ & revolt+ sc5e is exhibit$6 ,! he>t sick5s ) disgu/1 pity is m+l$ ) abhorr5ce4 ,:at c su* ma/]s (f] 9 ext5uation = su* wilful neglect ( ! religi\s1 moral1 & social happ9ess ( ^? !y employ8 ,9 speak+ to a v poor j\rneyman tailor1 "s %ort "t s9ce1 he said x 0 n an unusual circum/ance = him to be employ$ on ! ,sunday 9 mak+ a suit ( m\rn+--a v frequ5t b repreh5sible practice :i* prevails among/ dress-mak]s1 c4--& t (t5 !y 7 ! g>m5ts int5d$ to be worn by ^? he e/eem$ z ,*ri/ian individuals1 :o1 if !y _h ?\ght t su* mu/ h be5 ! case1 w\ld mo/ assur$ly n h p]mitt$ x4 ,! ,*ri/ian community mu/ be held responsible = mu* ( ?is species ( ,sabba? lab\r4 ,we d n expect ! worldly-m9d$ w\ld =ego any desir$ reque/1 b ! memb]s ( a ,*ri/ian *ur*--^? :o pr(ess to love ,god--we h a "r to conclude w\ld delay = a %ort "t1 by mak+ "s tempor>y sub/itution1 :at o!rwise mu/ be consid]$ z "o ( ! la/ manife/ations ( m\rnful respect to a deceas$ fri5d or relative4 ,x w\ld be well if ,m9i/]s ( religion w\ld occasionally impress on _! congregations ! possibility ( _! becom+1 ?r\gh an inconsid]ate desire to h _! ord]s complet$ at a c]ta9 unreasonably %ort p]iod1 ! un9t5tional in/rum5ts ( s9 9 ?is way4 ,9 mo/ cases ! #8necessity' might be easily remov$4 ,let ! tradesman frankly /ate t ,sabba? lab\r mu/ be ! consequ5ce ( compliance1 & t ! comm& ( ,god is cle> & imp]ative3 8,six days %alt ?\ lab\r1 & d all ?y "w4 ,b ! sev5? day is ! ,sabba? ( ! ,"l ?y ,god3 9 x ?\ %alt n d any "w40 ,!re c be no d\bt t ! effect ( su* a reply w\ld be1 z an especial m>k ( approbation = 8 pure & consci5ti\s motives1 ! recomm5dation ( _m additional cu/om]s4 ,b ! tru? is t _m employ]s are appreh5sive t !y may disoblige _! patrons1 & to secure _! support1 z !y ?9k1 !y sacrifice ! heal? & happ9ess ( _! workm51 & de/roy any lat5t incl9ation to ! =mation ( religi\s habits4 ,mu* ( ! discont5t & bad feel+1 :i* at pres5t exi/s betwe5 work+-m5 & _! employ]s1 might be remov$ if ! ,apo/le's injunction 0 m mutually respect$3--8,look n e man on 8 own ?+s1 b e man also on ! ?+s ( o!rs40 ,is ?is ! pr9ciple manife/$ 9 ! pres5t day8 ,we admit our _m del9qu5cies1 b are n _m ma/]s equally culpable8 ,x has be5 already prov$4 ,if employ]s ev9ce no sympa?y = ! /eady & att5tive workman--if !y view him z a m]e inanimate in/rum5t to be us$ only z occasion requires1 )\t ! lea/ k ( 8 social condition1 & utt]ly reg>dless ( 8 happ9ess1 :at o!rwise c naturally be expect$ ?an t he %\ld be indiff]5t to ! promotion ( _! int]e/s8 ,! subject is a s]i\s "o1 & x is to be hop$ t ^! obs]vations w t5d to *eck a cont9uance ( su* unque/ionable evils1 & to create a m reciprocal feel+ ( good-w betwe5 !m4 ,! situation ( ! work+ population is at pres5t mo/ pa9ful1 & we unhesitat+ly affirm t ,sabba? desecration r5d]s x /ill m s4 ,man 9 g5]al1 by /rictly adh]+ to an obs]vance ( ?is sacr$ day1 w\ld possess n only great temporal advantages1 b enjoy an inw>d peace ! value ( :i* ! weal? ( ?is _w _c pur*ase4 ,x w be well "h to rememb] t x is ! univ]sal obs]vance ( ! ,sabba? :i* is comm&$4 ,! day 0 made = man--n = a portion ( ! human race--& x is consequ5tly a g5]al law1 :i*1 z reg>ds at lea/ public lab\r1 #ce _c be accommodat$ to suit ! circum/ances or peculi> dispositions ( any class ( individuals4 ,?is rem>k is extremely applicable to railway & o!r excursions on ! ,sabba?4 ,we are fully aw>e t ! above mode ( reason+ is n cong5ial to ! natural incl9ations ( man1 & t "s v app>5tly plausible objections are frequ5tly urg$ to prove its fallacy4 ,! only c\rse1 h[ev]1 :i* ! ,*ri/ian c take to decide ! "q is by a direct ref]5ce to ! ,^w ( ,god4 ,!re is no?+ conta9$ 9 ! ,bible :i* is inimical to ! welf>e ( mank9d4 ,! re/ra9ts :i* x imposes are 9 reality ! mo/ evid5t pro(s ( ! love ( ,god4 ,:atev] ,he has comm&$1 we may re/ assur$ is = ! univ]sal b5efit ( ,8 creatures4 ,! believ] is exp]im5tally acqua9t$ ) ?is fact1 & he !re=e consid]s a *e]ful & /rict ob$i5ce to ! laws ( ,god bo? a duty & a delight4 ,n[1 9 ref]5ce to ! great national & social importance ( railways1 x mu/ be admitt$ t ! mo/ evid5t g5]al b5eficial proposition may be alloy$ ) objectionable consid]ations1 ! dismemb]m5t ( :i* is a positive duty4 ,su* is ! view :i* ! ,*ri/ian takes ( railway & /eam-boat excursions on ! ,sabba?4 ,b x is said t !y are indisp5sable = ! pres]vation ( ! heal? ( ! lab\r+ population4 ,x is true t rational recreation & div]sifi$ sc5es are ess5tial to !m1 /ill1 we mu/ repeat ! "q1 ,:y %\ld ! h\rs = lab\r be s protract$ t ! ,sabba? mu/ be almo/ exclusively devot$ to temporal enjoym5ts8 ,! poor man has no j "r to "w 9 ?is way until 8 /r5g? is s completely exhau/$ t x becomes a #8necessity'--9 ord] to pres]ve 8 v exi/5ce--t he %\ld violate ! comm& ( 8 m]ciful ,creator4 ,is ! ,sabba? ! only day :5 ! lab\r] is to p>take ( ! sweet fruits ( 8 indu/ry8 ,are all ! ende>m5ts ( life1 ! c>esses ( 8 *ildr51 & ! com=ts ( ! dome/ic circle1 to be only enjoy$ by him on ! ,sabba?8 ,is 8 little g>d51 %\ld he happily possess "o1 to exhibit no?+ b wild we$s ?r\gh\t ! ye> unless he cultivates x on ! ,sabba?8 ,! ev]gre5 & ! beaute\s fl[] w\ld equally z well ?rive 9 ! soil t is atta*$ to ! humble abodes ( ! me*anic & lab\r]1 provid$ !y _h "t to att5d to ?is elevat+ s\rce ( delight1 #cf z !y d 9 ! ornam5tal p>t]res ( ! ri* 9 ?is _w4 ,aga91 we ask1 :y %\ld e moral1 intellectual1 & social duty be res]v$ = p]=mance on ! ,sabba?8 ,^? :o advance su* false sympa?y = ! work+ classes are !mselves support+ a sy/em :i* p]petuates inju/ice & deprives ! poor ( true e>?ly happ9ess4 ,let ! advocates ( ,sabba? railway & /eam-boat excursions apply _! m9ds m closely to ! consid]ation ( our social condition1 & !y w le>n t ! #8necessity' is to be solely attribut$ to ! av>ici\s or ?\ghtless disposition ( man1 9 despite ( ! int]v5tion ( a m]ciful ,creator4 ,! def5ce is a mo/ wilful imputation on ! wisdom & univ]sal b5efic5ce ( ,god4 ,a /rict compliance ) ! ,div9e law1 9 any /ate ( society1 infuses peace & joy into ! dwell+s ( ! poor1 & %$s a bright beam ( hope across ! rugg$ pa? !y tread6 ,we _c avoid "h ref]r+ to a reply1 & to a c]ta9 ext5t a j "o1 :i* is almo/ inv>iably made :5ev] any rem>k is (f]$ respect+ ! desecration ( ! ,sabba? ei!r by lab\r1 railway & /eam-boat excursions1 or by j\rneys tak5 9 vehicles4 ,n to d s w\ld be p>tial & unju/4 ,! ref]5ce is to ! numb] ( c>riages1 belong+ to ! weal?y1 :i* are se5 9 ! metropolis on t sacr$ day4 ,x is easy to und]/& ! motives :i* gov]n ! fa%ionable lite1 :o exhibit _! spl5did equipages 9 our beautiful national ,p>ks on ! ,sabba?1 b x appe>s & is altoge!r contradictory :5 we see ! m reflect+ & dome/ic portion ( ! ,nobility & ,g5try pursu+ ! same gay & s9ful practice1 & ?us sett+ a baneful example to ^? ar\nd !m :o occupy a m humble position 9 life4 8,!y h10 x is said1 8six o!r days 9 ! week :5 !y c take _! salut>y #8c>riage-air+s'--x is n s ) ! poor me*anic40 ,nor c we pass unnotic$ ! numb] ( c>riages :i* are se5 e ,sabba? at ! entrances to our ,*ur*es & ,*apels--ev5 :ile "s fai?ful ,m9i/] ( ,*ri/ is s\nd+ ! trumpet ( al>m to imp5it5t s9n]s--) ! s]vants wait+ outside1 unconsci\s ( ! awful w>n+s :i* are be+ utt]$ )9 ^? sacr$ edifices4 ,c x be said1 9 all su* cases1 t bodily infirmity1 age1 di/ance1 or ev5 ! /ate ( ! wea!r1 r5d]s x necess>y8 ,does x n m resemble ! boi/]\s & imp]i\s swell+s ( ! reckless wave ?an ! g5tle fl[+s ( ! calm wat]s8 ,:ile su* inconsi/5cies prevail1 ! infidel w exult = a "t ov] 8 suppos$ triumph1 ! ribaldi/ w cont9ue to sne] at ! ef=ts ( ,*ri/ians1 & ! m cauti\s worldl+ w n fail to advance x z a ju/ification = ,sabba? desecration4 ,let u n[ make a few consecutive obs]vations on ! religi\s1 moral1 & social divisions ( our subject4 ,at ! comm5cem5t ne>ly ( ?is ,essay1 we obs]v$ t x 0 ! temporal advantages ( ! ,sabba? to :i* our especial att5tion 0 to be direct$2 b true morality1 social happ9ess1 & ev5 intellectual atta9m5ts1 are all s closely bl5d$ ) religion1 or ought to be1 t !y _c prop]ly be sep>at$4 8,x w\ld be absurd10 says a popul> au?or1 8to treat fir/ ( ! advantages ( virtue1 & next ( ^? ( ju/ice or temp]ance1 because ! fir/ head evid5tly compreh5ds ! second40 ,s x w\ld be if we 7 to attempt to exclude religion f ! consid]ation ( moral & social pr9ciples4 ,religion is ! p>5t1 & ! o!rs are ! legitimate (fspr+4 ,?is has be5 mo/ eloqu5tly en=c$ by a writ] well-kn[n = 8 piety3--8,e ?+ :i* wants religion wants vitality4 ,philosophy )\t religion is crippl$ & impot5t2 poetry )\t religion has no he>t-/irr+ p[]s2 life )\t religion is a complex & unsatisfactory riddle3 ! v arts :i* address !mselves to ! s5ses1 nev] proce$ s f> t[>ds p]fection z :5 employ$ on religi\s subjects40 ,may we n1 !n1 fairly attribute ! failure ( _m s*emes1 int5d$ to improve ! condition ( ! work+ population1 to ! entire abs5ce ( religi\s consid]ations8 ,su* propositions may be cong5ial to ! ?\ghtless multitude & ! infidel1 b !y inv>iably t]m9ate 9 disappo9tm5t--because ! ov]rul+ provid5ce ( ,god is n ackn[l$g$1 nor are ,8 daily m]cies at all recognis$4 ,we w n[ fir/ notice ! orig9 ( ! ,div9e obligation = ceas+ f lab\r on ! ,sabba?4 ,x is n ess5tial t we %\ld "h discuss ! "q respect+ ! ,*ri/ian or ,jewi% obs]vance ( x1 nor is x absolutely mat]ial :e!r x is designat$ ! ,"l's-,day1 ! ,sabba?1 or ,sunday1 al?\gh ! two =m] appe> to be ! mo/ appropriate4 #dj ,!re c be no d\bt1 not)/&+ all t may be advanc$ to ! contr>y1 t ! ,sabba? 0 in/itut$ by ,god at ! creation ( ! _w4 8,! heav5s & ! e>? 7 f9i%$1 & on ! sev5?-day ,god end$ 8 "w :i* he _h made2 & ,god bless$ ! sev5?-day & ,,sanctifi$ x40 ,if !re is any intelligible inf]5ce to be drawn f ?is simple n>ration1 x mu/ be pla9 t x 0 ! ,div9e int5tion to sep>ate "o day f ! o!r six = sacr$ & devotional purposes1 & to af=d man an opportunity to obta9 repose f lab\r4 ,god n only bless$ ?is day1 b he sanctifi$ x1 !reby imp>t+ to x a peculi> heav5ly & hall[$ influ5ce4 ,we w pass ov] any int]m$iate passage 9 ! ,old ,te/am5t :i* might be br\ght =w>d to prove our conclusion1 & quote ! positive comm& giv5 by ,god on ,m\nt ,s9ai--8,rememb] ! ,sabba?-day to keep x ,,holy40 ,"h is a pla9 & indisputable en=cem5t ( ! orig9al obligation1 laid on man1 to pres]ve ! ,sabba? z a previ\sly sanctifi$ day4 ,! same injunction1 9 a v>iety ( ways1 is en=c$ ?r\gh\t ! entire ,^w ( ,god4 ,if1 9 ! ,new ,te/am5t1 x is n s explicitly comm&$1 !re are abundant in/ances :]e ,*ri/ himself inculcat$ & respect$ a prop] obs]vance ( ! ,sabba?4 ,! e>ly ,*ri/ians univ]sally consid]$ x z a sacr$ day1 & ne>ly all ! anci5t writ]s te/ify to its be+ a day set ap>t = at lea/ outw>d recognition4 ,josephus ass]ts1 8,!re is no city or nation1 ,greek or ,b>b>ian1 9 :i* ! cu/om ( re/+ on ! sev5?-day is n pres]v$40 ,philo ,judu decl>es1 8,x is a fe/ival celebrat$ n only 9 "o city1 b ?r\gh\t ! :ole _w40 ,ju/9 ,m>tyr also says1 8,we all meet toge!r on ,sunday 7diem ,solis71 on :i* ,god hav+ *ang$ ,d>kness & ,matt]1 creat$ ! _w2 & on ?is day ,jesus ,*ri/ our ,savi\r arose f ! dead40 ,?is la/ record p>ticul>ly confirms our previ\s ass]tion respect+ ! orig9 ( ! ,sabba?4 ,^! que/ions n[ naturally arise3--,%all ! pres5t g5]ation impi\sly attempt to disannul ! primval law ( ,god1 :i* all ages h =mally respect$8 ,is ! p[] ( weal? to bid defiance to ! et]nal law ( ,god8 ,are ! pleasures & luxuries ( ?is _w to be held 9 high] e/imation ?an ! undescribable joys ( heav58 ,is infidelity1 9 a ^w1 to triumph ov] ,*ri/ianity8 ,! ,writ] mu/ "h pause & s]i\sly reflect1 & he entreats ! read] to d s likewise1 on ! melan*oly if n awful consequ5ces t h befall5 individuals1 ev5 9 ?is _w1 :o h wilfully violat$ ! ,sabba?-day4 ,,tru? ,,may ,,:isp] ,,div9e ,,m]cy ,,rescu$ ,,!e4 99 99 99 ,if we h done s 9 an humble & contrite _s1 we ought at once to exclaim1 ) ! p5it5t ,psalmi/1 8,h m]cy ^u me1 ,o ,god1 accord+ to ?y lov+ k9dness2 accord+ unto ! multitude ( ?y t5d] m]cies blot out my transgressions40 ,! adoption ( ?is c\rse w assur$ly lead to a great improvem5t 9 our pres5t temporal condition4 ,! te/imony ( ,judge ,hale1 al?\gh s frequ5tly adduc$1 seems to =ce itself on ! memory3--8,i h f\nd10 said he1 8t a due obs]v+ ( ! duty ( ! ,"l's-day ha? ev] jo9$ to x a bless+ ^u ! re/ ( my "t2 & ! week t ha? be5 s begun1 ha? be5 bless$ & prosp]\s to me2 &1 on ! o!r side1 :5 ,i h be5 neglig5t ( ! duties ( t day1 ! re/ ( ! week ha? be5 unsuccessful1 & unhappy to my secul> employm5ts40 ,b :at is ! assurance & ! promise conta9$ 9 ! ,^w ( ,god8 8,bless$ is ! man t keepe? ! ,sabba? f pollut+ x40 ,isaiah lvi4 #b4 8,if ?\ turn away ?y foot f ! ,sabba?1 f do+ ?y pleasure on my holy day2 & call ! ,sabba? a delight1 ! holy ( ! ,"l1 hon\rable2 & %alt hon\r him1 n do+ ?9e own ways1 nor f9d+ ?9e own pleasure1 nor speak+ ?9e own words2 !n %alt ?\ delight ?yself 9 ! ,"l2 & ,i w cause !e to ride ^u ! high places ( ! e>?40 ,isaiah lviii4 #c4 ,god w bless u 9 ?is _w1 & we %all enjoy h]eaft] an et]nal ,sabba? 9 ! ,cele/ial ,city1 :]e we #8%all hung] no m1 nei!r ?ir/ any m2 = ! ,lamb :i* is 9 ! mid/ ( ! ?rone %all fe$ u1 & %all lead u unto liv+ f\nta9s ( wat]s3 & ,god %all wipe away all te>s f our eyes4' ,rev4 vii4 #af1 #ag4 ,^! are1 h[ev]1 tru?s :i* b few seem to believe4 ,no d\bt ! will+ compliance ( ma/]s to make _! m5 "w on ! ,sabba? has creat$ mu* scepticism4 ,x conveys to ! un5light5$ m9d an idea t religion is a m]e speculative !ory1 & h5ce t day is treat$ ) b little v5]ation1 if n ) p]fect indiff]5ce4 ,:5 su* individuals are told1 9 ju/ification1 t 8little diff]5ces ab\t religion may occasionally be waiv$ :5 bus9ess requires _! att5dance10 ! effect mu/ be1 9 a great] or less degree1 to create a dislike = all subjects :i* h a religi\s ref]5ce4 ,d we n obs]ve ?is 9 _m work+-m51 :o decry ev]y?+ :i* relates to religion8 ,hone/y & g5]al morality !y c cle>ly und]/&2 b _! s\ls are too b>r5 & unproductive to appreciate ! lovel9ess ( ^? ?+s :i* relate to ano!r & a bett] _w1 & are consequ5tly unable to disc]n ! unsulli$ purity ( ! ,div9e "*4 ,h5ce x is t we s frequ5tly he> x ass]t$ 9 ! work%op t ! ,bible conta9s a /range admixture ( virtu\s pr9ciples & gross immorality4 ,! be/ reply to su* wick$ & deprav$ ass]tions may be f\nd 9 ! words ( a mo/ di/+ui%$ ,m9i/] ( ! ,*ur* ( ,scotl&1 ^: writ+s 9 def5ce ( ,*ri/ianity1 toge!r ) ! =ce & beauty ( 8 compositions1 h ga9$ = him univ]sal celebrity among/ ,*ri/ians ( e d5om9ation3--8,! ,scripture is an exact portrait ( man2 if x %ews ! bright 9 8 "*1 x also records ! black2 if x proclaims t :i* ennobles & exalts him1 x discloses t :i* t5ds to depress & humble him4 ,!re is also1 9 ! pres5t day1 :at is ?\ght delicacy ( language1 :i* 0 unkn[n ev5 two or ?ree c5turies ago1 & /ill m s :5 ! ,bible 0 writt540 #dd ,to ?is we may add1 t ! ,*ri/ian reads e s5t5ce 9 ! ,^w ( ,god ) ! simplicity :i* d5otes 8 pr(ession1 be+ too mu* influ5c$ by ! _m preci\s promises :i* x conta9s to cavil ab\t ! exp$i5cy ( accommodat+ ! anci5t cu/om ( phraseology to suit t ( mod]n times4 ,x is ! sceptic & ! s5sual :o alone raise ! objections4 ,we may rem>k1 z reg>ds ! ,bible conta9+ ! details ( ! depravity ( man1 t !y 7 plac$ !re 9 ord] to w>n u1 & to rem9d u ( ! ju/ice z well z ! unb\nd$ love ( ,god4 ,let u illu/rate our mean+ by a ref]5ce to fad+ creation4 ,h[ (t5 d we view ) ec/acy "s lovely g>d51 admire its v>i$ comp>tm5ts1 & gaze ) pleasure on ! *oice fl[]s :i* adorn x1 yet1 at ! same "t1 see _m obtrusive blades ( grass1 or /raggl+ we$s1 :i* are int5d$ to convey a sil5t b s]i\s repro( to u8 ,! scatt]$ blades ( grass1 if unit$ 9 close compact1 w\ld excite our admiration4 ,:o c behold ! simple b beaute\s appe>ance ( a lawn1 or ! grass t cov]s ! di/ant hill1 & n feel emotions ( delight8 ,x is _! isolat$ & e/rang$ position t creates our c5sure4 ,j s x is z reg>ds ! ,bible4 ,! s9n]1 :ile liv+ ap>t f ,god1 is comp>$ to ! we$s & /ubble1 & is ?reat5$1 unless he rep5ts & believes 9 ! ,savi\r1 z #8will+ & able to save all t come unto ,him1' to be also condemn$ & to receive t awful s5t5ce :i* awaits ! imp5it5t4 ,:5 p>don$1 h[ev]1 he is br\ght into close communion ) ,god1 &1 be+ unit$1 becomes a lovely plant 9 ! g>d5 ( ! ,"l4 ,if our he>ts 7 m fix$ on ! entire purity ( ,god1 we %\ld p]use ! ,scriptures ) an emphatic e>ne/ness :i* w\ld elevate u f> above s5sual & infidel conclusions4 ,! real "* ( _m ( ! declaim]s aga9/ ! ,bible is ?us portray$3--8,9 ! middle classes1 among ! half-?9k+1 half-in/ruct$ "y m51 a sort ( infidelity is n unfrequ5t1 :i*1 aft] d$uct+ some?+ = ! influ5ce ( worse motives1 is attributable to affectation m ?an to any o!r cause4 ,x is a m]e imp]t95ce1 & indicates a want ( s5se1 or pr(ligacy ( mann]s40 #df ,&1 n[1 :at says ! late eloqu5t & pi\s ,rob]t ,hall8 8,settle x 9 y\r m9ds1 z a maxim nev] to be effac$ or =gott51 t infidelity is an inhuman & bloody sy/em1 equally ho/ile to e human re/ra9t & to e virtu\s affection--t1 leav+ no?+ above u to create awe1 nor r\nd u to wak5 t5d]ness1 x wages w> ) heav5 & e>?2 its fir/ object is to de?rone ,god2 its next to de/roy man40 ,w\ld t ^! s5tim5ts1 s =cibly express$1 c\ld be engrav5 on ! he>ts ( ! ris+ g5]ation ?r\gh\t ! _w6 ,! greate/ rese>*]s aft] tru?1 & ! mo/ em95t philosoph]s1 h borne witness to ! exalt$ wor? & p[] ( ! ,holy ,scriptures4 8,i ?ank ,god10 says ,mr4 ,locke1 8= ! light ( revelation1 :i* sets my poor reason at re/1 9 _m ?+s t lay beyond ! rea* ( its discov]y40 ,"l ,bacon obs]ves1 8,x 0 only by ! light ( ,scripture1 & ! ex]cises ( devotion1 t ,i atta9$ to t acqua9tance ) ,god1 :i* ,i _h s\ght = 9 va9 amid/ ! hurry ( secul> affairs1 or 9 ! c\rse ( my philosophical pursuits40 ,& yet !re are "s m5--possess+ v ext5sive k on ne>ly all o!r subjects--:o impugn ! tru?s ( ,*ri/ianity )\t any?+ l close & s]i\s inve/igation4 ,!y possess a ,bible1 b1 ) ! exception ( a few ab/ract & famili> s5t5ces1 !y are entirely ignorant ( its cont5ts4 ,is x surpris+ t su* individuals m]ely consid] ! ,sabba? z a day = cessation f lab\r1 altoge!r irrespective ( its be+ fir/ sanctifi$ by ,god1 & aft]w>ds enjo9$ to be kept z an holy day8 ,su* p]sons are naturally1 :5 int]e/ or desire prompts !m1 will+ ei!r to lab\r or to seek worldly pleasure on ! ,sabba?4 ,we h made ! above some:at l5g!n$ rem>ks because ! entire "q ( ,sabba? desecration1 aft] all1 re/s on a firm belief 9 ! ,scriptures4 ,! ,div9e comm&m5t is conta9$ !re91 & if ! ,bible is reject$1 or believ$ only 9 "p1 our ma9 argum5t mu/ fail to produce conviction2 b1 if implicit cr$5ce is giv5 to x1 !n1 we ass]t1 ! law ( ,god is absolute & univ]sal4 ,9 ord] to conf9e our obs]vations )9 a limit$ space1 al?\gh our subject is z prolific z x is important1 we mu/ n[ %ortly br+ !m to a conclusion4 ,! effect ( an abrogation ( ! ,div9e law ( ! ,sabba? w\ld be mo/ fatal1 z we h already prov$1 to religion1 morals1 ! advancem5t ( intellectual k1 & ev5 ! exi/5ce ( man4 ,:o c depict ! horrid condition ( ! poor factory *ildr5 if !y 7 depriv$ ( a ,sabba?8 ,:y1 our manufactories--:]e9 are produc$ "s ( ! ri*e/ fruits :i* emanate f ref9$ ta/e & f rapid progression 9 ! arts & sci5ces--w\ld !n become national nurs]ies = pro/itution & g5]al pr(ligacy1 or else ! infect$ receptacles ( emaciation & disease6 ,su* a supposition may be ridicul$ by ! tol]ants ( infidelity1 & ev5 ! pure & t5d] feel+s ( sympa?y may sugge/ a d\bt z to ! possibility ( su* an awful ev5t1 b ! same iniquit\s motive t lately consign$ *ildr5 to twelve & f\rte5 h\rs lab\r ea* day--until ! voice ( ,*ri/ian humanity decl>$ x %\ld no long] be tol]at$--is equally likely1 if n resi/$1 to deprive ?is infant9e section ( ! community ( ! spiritual & temporal bless+s ( ! ,sabba?4 ,besides1 x is j 9 proportion z we p]mit ! re/ ( ! sev5?-day to be tak5 away f ! adult1 t we weak5 ! b>ri] t protects y\? f its encroa*m5ts4 ,b we may ext5d ^! consid]ations to ! *ildr5 ( ! entire population4 ,7 x n = ?is ble/ day !y w\ld be r$uc$--9 civiliz$ ,engl&1 ) ! lull & b5ign beams ( ,gospel light %9+ n[ 9 e city1 t[n1 & village--to z l[ a /ate ( degradation & b>b>ism z ! un5light5$ savage4 ,! latt] are totally un9/ruct$1 7:at a p[]ful inc5tive is ?is fact = increas$ ,mission>y ex]tion67 & !y !re=e roam ab\t 9 ! wildness ( _! natural /ate4 ,9 ?is c\ntry crime is progressive4 ,! boy :o is a pickpocket to-day may become a burgl> to-morr[2 ! y\? :o purlo9s f 8 ma/]'s till n unfrequ5tly commits aft]w>ds a m d>+ (f5ce2 & ! once little innoc5t girl1 :o 0 p]mitt$ to roam 9 ! /reets1 becomes too (t5 ! future companion ( ?ieves1 & h]self br&$ ) infamy4 ,x 0 z rem$ial measures t ,sabba? & ,ragg$ ,s*ools 7 e/abli%$2 yet1 ) all ^! & o!r ,*ri/ian ef=ts1 ! numb] ( juv5ile (f5d]s has imm5sely increas$4 ,:at w\ld be ! condition ( *ildr51 & m advanc$ y\?1 7 x n = ! in/ruction af=d$ to !m on ! ,sabba?8 ,e species ( crime w\ld be consid]ably augm5t$1 & life & prop]ty /ill m endang]$4 ,h[ appropriately might we "h dwell on ! value & importance ( ,sabba? ,s*ools6 ,!y w\ld af=d almo/ an endless !me = ! mo/ consolatory & sublime consid]ations4 ,b our space w n all[ u to enum]ate ! _m temporal advantages :i* su* in/itutions conf] on society1 & man c nev] p\rtray ! heav5ly bliss ( ! myriads ( once o!rwise neglect$ *ildr51 :o1 hav+ be5 fir/ taught 9 ^! ,s*ools to lisp _! ,savi\r's praise1 are n[ s++ cont9ually 8! song ( ! ,lamb0 9 ! k+dom ( _! ,god6 8,on h>ps ( gold !y praise ,8 "n1 ,8 face !y always view2 ,!n let u foll[]s be ( !m1 ,t we may praise ,him too60 ,x is impossible adequately to e/imate ! temporal advantages ( ! ,sabba?4 ,! opportunity :i* x af=ds = p>5tal & social int]c\rse is mo/ important4 ,! indu/ri\s classes h sc>cely any "t1 unless x is on t day1 to dis*>ge _! responsible duties1 & consequ5tly _! *ildr5 are expos$ to e species ( depravity4 ,x is true t a ,*ri/ian "m is daily ) h] *ildr51 &1 possess+ p]haps a great] natural w>m? ( affection1 is m likely to be a bless+ to !m ?an ! fa!r2 /ill1 h[ v desirable is x t ! latt]1 p>ticul>ly z !y advance 9 ye>s1 %\ld ex]cise a judici\s sup]9t5d+ control1 & ?us /rive to ma9ta9 ! discipl9e1 & c>ry out ! in/ructions1 :i* h be5 s anxi\sly & affectionately imbu$ by ! "m dur+ ! six days8 ,deprive u ( our ,sabba?1 & fa!rly influ5ce is z unproductive z ! soil ( ! des]t6 ,we lose "o ( our greate/ privileges--! natural "r to assi/ 9 ! =mation ( ! religi\s1 moral1 & intellectual *>act]s ( our (fspr+4 ,aga91 z respects ! adult population1 has ! prea*+ ( ,god's ,^w1 & ! congregat+ ( all grades 9 society on ! ,sabba?1 no effect on ! mass ( ! p8 ,does x n1 leav+ out ( consid]ation ! et]nal results1 create de$s ( *>ity :i* imp>t temporal relief to ! poor8 ,! ,sabba? is ! peculi> day :5 ! /reams ( b5evol5ce fl[ rapidly ?r\gh ! l&4 ,x is pr9cipally by ! contributions !n giv5 t our humane & b5evol5t ,in/itutions are su/a9$4 ,we might also prove t civil gov]nm5ts rise or fall 9 proportion z ! p v5]ate & obs]ve ! ,sabba?1 b x is assur$ly unnecess>y4 ,if x is an in/itution ( p>am\nt importance to a family1 x mu/ be equally s to a nation4 99 99 99 99 99 ,work+-,m56 ! subject :i* we h be5 discuss+ dem&s y\r mo/ calm & s]i\s consid]ation4 ,if we tacitly p]mit ! ,sabba? to be wre/$ f u1 ev5 9 "p or :ole1 we give up ! mo/ invaluable "r :i* we possess--a "r :i* ! ,almighty ,creator conf]r$ on man :5 ,he fir/ gave him exi/5ce1 & :i* no e>?ly p[] c ju/ly take f u4 ,%all we !n be> ! yoke ( cont9u\s lab\r ar\nd our necks8 ,! ,sabba? is a fix$ & indisp5sable day ( re/1 & we %\ld !re=e manife/ a decid$ det]m9ation to resi/ all encroa*m5ts on x4 ,let u rememb] t by work+ on ?is sacr$ day we de/roy ! univ]sality ( x1 :i* is ! ess5ce & beauty ( ! ,sabba?4 ,:5 we are s reque/$ to lab\r1 let u respectfully b resolutely decl9e x4 ,consid]ate employ]s w respect our motives2 &1 9 ord] fully to prove t we are s9c]e1 we %\ld ev9ce a full s5se ( ! value ( our "r by a con/ant & assidu\s att5tion to our respective duties4 ,may ! dawn ( a happi] day be n f> di/ant1 :5 ! d>k cl\ds :i* n[ ca/ su* a fe>ful gloom ov] our c\ntry %all be disp]s$1 & :5 bo? ma/]s & m5 %all unit$ly resolve to obey ! law ( ,,god--8,,rememb] ,,! ,,sabba?-,,day ,,to ,,keep ,,x ,,holy60 99 99 99 99 99 ,,! ,,end4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,*elsea3 ,,pr9t$ ,,by ,t4 ,,wil%]1 ,,manor ,,/reet4 ,,footnotes4 #g 8,! progress ( bricks & mort> & ( inclosures has sadly re/rict$ ! spaces on :i* ! ,engli% peasantry c\ld take heal?ful ex]cise4 ,respectable p keep away f ^! cr[d$ spots4 ,! influ5ce ( _! example is lo/1 & 9 its place is sub/itut$ ! influ5ce ( ! idle1 ! dissolute1 & ! deprav$40--,moral ,economy ( ,l>ge ,t[ns1 by ,dr4 ,w4 ,c4 ,,taylor4 #h ,! ,writ] 01 "s ye>s ago1 address$ 9 ! foll[+ mann]3 8,x is mon/r\s1 y h no "r to let y\r religi\s op9ions int]f]e ) bus9ess 9 ?is way40 #i ,9 ! ,fr5* revolution>y mania1 9 #ahjj1 8! ye> 0 divid$ into twelve equal mon?s1 ( ?irty days ea*1 complet+ ! ye> by ! +5i\s inv5tion ( five complem5tal days4 ,! mon? 0 divid$ into ?ree decades1 or weeks ea* ( t5 days1 by :i* ! days ( re/ 7 r$uc$ to ?ree 9 ea* mon?1 :i* 7 sub/itut$ = ! f\r ,sundays4 99 99 99 99 ,9 "s t[ns1 work%ops & w>eh\ses 7 clos$ 7on ! regul> ,sunday71 9 o!rs !y 7 clos$ ^u ! ,decadi 7or t5? day72 nay1 frequ5tly1 9 ! same t[n1 9 ! same /reet1 ,,! ,,contra/ ,,pres5t$ ,,! ,,spectacle ,,( ,a ,,mis*iev\s ,,div]sity ,,9 ,,! ,,ideas ,,& ,,9 ,,! ,,morals ,,( ,,! ,,p40--,?i]'s ,hi/ory ( ! ,consulate & ! ,empire4 #ad ,!re are "s v excell5t little ,tracts publi%$ by ?is ,association on ! above subject1 :i* c be procur$ by application to ,j4 ,lilwall1 ,esq41 ! ,secret>y1 #cb2 ,ludgate ,hill4 #ah ,al?\gh ! ,writ] 0 at no p]iod ( 8 life 8a dram-dr9k]10 he has nev]!less suff]$ sev]ely f occasional intemp]ance1 & he w\ld !re=e mo/ e>ne/ly comm5d ! consid]ation ( ?is subject to ! lab\r+ classes4 #ba 8,( ! #de1jjj dea?s occurr+ e ye> 9 ! ,metropolis1 ab\t #e1fjj arises f ?is fatal disease2 & upw>ds ( #aa1jjj p]sons1 be+ ab\t "o 9 #agj ( ! entire population ( ! metropolis1 & m ?an "o p] c5t4 ( ! adults1 are con/antly wa/+ away "u ! attacks ( ?is l+]+ malady4 ,( ^! #aa1jjj cases1 ab\t ?ree-f\r?s occur 9 males1 ( :om a l>ge proportion are work+-m51 unable to provide = !mselves & families4 ,_m--v _m--( ^! poor suff]]s are ! ackn[l$g$ victims ( unv5tilat$ work%ops1 ill-con/ruct$ dwell+s1 vitiat$ atmosph]e1 long h\rs ( "w1 & ! want ( op5 places = ex]cise & recreation40 ,!re are #ha ,pati5ts at pres5t 9 ! ,hospital1 & ! numb] prescrib$ = daily1 z ,out-,pati5ts1 is at ! rate ( #cf1jjj 9 ! ye>6--,report ( ! ,hospital = ,consumption1 & ,diseases ( ! ,*e/1 at ,brompton1 #ahdi4 ,! ,writ] ( ?is ,essay _c refra9 f mak+ a mo/ e>ne/ appeal 9 behalf ( ?is truly ,*ri/ian ,in/itution4 ,gratitude prompts him to ! dis*>ge ( ?is duty1 & he tru/s t 8 humble position 9 life w n weak5 ! ef=t to promote ! int]e/s ( a ,*>ity to :i* himself1 ?ree sons1 & sev5 daught]s1 are s greatly indebt$4 ,dur+ ! p]iod 9 :i* he 0 engag$ 9 ! composition ( ?is ,essay1 & = ne>ly #ah mon?s previ\s1 8 wife 0 receiv+ ! mo/ k9d1 att5tive1 & skilful treatm5t f ! ,physicians ( ?is ,hospital1 :o consid]$ h] case z almo/ beyond m$ical relief4 ,%e is n[ 9 a mu* improv$ /ate ( heal?4 ,surely ?is simple /atem5t w be deem$ z suffici5t evid5ce ( ! value ( ?is ,in/itution4 ,x dep5ds pr9cipally on ! am\nt ( its ,annual ,subscriptions = support1 & x w\ld be a s\rce ( great pleasure to ! ,writ]1 if x %\ld be f\nd t1 ?r\gh ! publication ( 8 feeble ,essay1 only ,,"o ,b5efactor _h be5 add$ to ! li/ ( its ,patrons6 #bg ,x is v pleas+ to obs]ve t _m ?\s&s ( ! work+ classes avail !mselves ( ^? admirable places = ! pres]vation ( heal? & happ9ess1 ! ,public ,ba?s1 :i* h be5 "s "t n[ e/abli%$4 ,we may also notice ! laudable ef=ts rec5tly made to enc\rage ,op5-,air ,ba?+ 9 ! ,s]p5t9e4 ,a v int]e/+ & important pamphlet on ?is subject has be5 lately writt5 by ,?omas ,embl+1 ,esq4 ,x really appe>s ess5tial t e ,ba!r1 & especially y\?1 %\ld p]use a copy ( ?is invaluable treatise4--,publi%$ by ,w4 ,f4 ,,ramsay1 #aa1 ,brompton ,r[1 ,brompton4 #ce 8,! ,div9e law prohibits civil lab\r1 or "w 9 ! way ( trade on ! ,sabba?1 b acts ( m]cy are acceptable to ,god on any day4 ,we h sev]al in/ances ( ?is record$ 9 ! ,new ,te/am5t1 9 ref]5ce to ,*ri/ & 8 disciples40--,dr4 ,s4 ,,smi?',s ,diss]tations on ! ,bible1 #agcg4 #cf 8,! fl[]s ( a g>d5--^? sil5t prea*]s to :i* ,*ri/ himself ref]r$ 8 disciples z eloqu5t witnesses ( ! b\nty ( ,provid5ce--speak lessons ( lovel9ess to ! s\l1 & give an imm$iate *eck to gross vice & f\l pollution4 ,we too (t5 =get ! humaniz+ & moral effects ( a g>d540--,dr4 ,w4 ,c4 ,,taylor4 #dj ,! ,writ]1 s9ce ! completion ( 8 ,essay1 has p]us$ ! ,fir/ ,volume ( ,! ,apocalypse ,int]pret$ 9 ! ,light ( ! ,day ( ! ,"l1 by ! ,rev4 ,,james ,,kelly1 ,m4,a41 ,m9i/] ( ,/4 ,pet]'s ,episcopal ,*apel1 ,que5's ,squ>e1 ,/4 ,james's ,p>k1 f ! ,preface to :i* he has glean$ ! foll[+ p>ticul>s3--#8,! ^w ,sunday is a v anci5t ,hea!n appellation1 ! days ( ! week hav+ be5 call$ by !m aft] ! names ( ! planets4 ,! fir/ day 0 d5om9at$ ! day ( ! ,sun1 or ! ,"l ,sun4 ,all ! ,ori5tal nations gave ! ,sun ! title ( ,"l4 ,no d\bt ! e>ly ,*ri/ians elevat$ its application4 ,= ?is ennobl+ ( ! common t]m1 !y consid]$ t provision _h be5 made by ,god himself1 9 ! sett+ =? ( ,*ri/ z ! ,sun ( righte\sness4 ,mala*i iv4 ,by mo/ ( ! e>ly ,fa!rs1 & f _! "t onw>ds1 ! t]m ,"l's-,day has be5 us$ to designate ! ,*ri/ian ,sabba?4' ,! ,writ] ( ?is ,essay1 !re=e1 humbly submits t ,*ri/ians %\ld n[ call ! sev5?-day ei!r ! ,"l's-,day or ! ,sabba?-,day4 ,9 ! pres5t times ?is 8ennobl+ ( ! common t]m0 seems peculi>ly necess>y4 ,! above ,"w expla9s _m hi!rto app>5tly my/ical passages 9 ! ,revelations1 & a p]usal ( x1 9 a "r _s1 w supply argum5ts :i* w at once sil5ce ! sceptic1 &1 at ! same "t1 confirm ! read] 9 8 belief t !re is no?+ conta9$ 9 ! ,holy ,scriptures1 :i* %all n be made manife/ to ^? :o seek to be enlight5$ by ! ,_s ( ,god4 ,x is publi%$ by ,messrs4 ,,nisbet & ,co41 ,london4 #dd ,! read] is entreat$ to read 8,is ,*ri/ianity f ,god80 & also 8,god 9 ,hi/ory10 by ! ,rev4 ,,john ,,cumm+1 ,d4,d4 #df ,hi/ory ( ! ,transmission ( ,anci5t ,books to ,mod]n ,times1 by ,,james ,,taylor4