,transcrib] ,note3 ,text emphasis d5ot$ z ,italics & ,bold4 ,,publi%$ ,,semi-,,mon?ly1 ,,at #c ,,p] ,,annum1 ,,9 ,,advance4 ,,! ,,dagu]reian ,,j\rnal3 ,devot$ to ! ,dagu]rian & ,photog5ic ,arts4 ,also1 embrac+ ! ,sci5ces1 ,arts1 & ,lit]ature4 ,illu/ration ,,vol4 ,i4 ,,m>* #a1 #ahea4 ,,no4 #h4 ,,new-,,york3 ,s4 ,d4 ,,humphrey1 ,,editor ,,& ,,publi%]1 ,,no4 #caa ,,broadway4 ,,subject ,,to ,,newspap] ,,po/age4--,see #c;d page cov]4 ,,cont5ts4 ,et*+ ,dagu]reotype ,plates1 by ,w4 ,r4 ,grove #bbe ,valuable ,receipt #bbh ,pa9t+--its ,orig9 & ,hi/ory1 by ,wm4 ,walcott #bbi ,brom9e #bcc ,nitrate ( ,silv] decompos$ by ! curr5t ( a ,galvanic ,batt]y #bce ,potassium-,cyanide or simple ,cyanuret ( ,potassium #bcf ,/]eo-,*romic ,pa9t+ #bcf ,wat]--,spr+1 ,riv] & ,lake #bcg ,is+lass #bch ,papi]-,ma*e #bch ,*loride ( ,calcium #bch ,muriate ( ,ammonia #bch ,bromide ( ,silv] ,native ,bromide ( ,silv] & analysis #bci ,hillotypes #bda ,communication1 by ,l4 ,l4 ,hill #bda ,removal #bdc ,our ,dagu]reotypes--,poli%+ ,ma*9e--,gurney-- ,?ompson--,mc,bride--,we/on--,mor& #bdc ,correspond5ce--,jas4 ,b5nett ,sykes--,w4 ,s4 ,ge> #bdd ,ammonia #bde ,an ,army ( ,subscrib]s #bde ,/range ,ann\ncem5t #bde ,examples ( ! ,divisibility ( ,matt] #bdf ,iron--,its ,natural & ,artificial ,comb9ation ) ,c>bon #bdg ,new ,weigh-lock at ,albany #bdi ,dagu]reotyp+ 9 ,london #bdi ,quick ,/uffs--,six ,receipts #bej ,money receiv$ #bea ,answ]s to ,correspond5ts #bea ,notice ( ,new ,publication #bea ,adv]tisem5ts #beb ,arti/s' ,regi/] #bee ,,william ,s4 ,,dorr1 ,pr9t]1 #aja ,nassau-,/41 ,new ,york4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,! ,,dagu]reian ,,j\rnal4 ,vol4 ,i4 ,,new ,,york1 ,,m>* #a1 #ahea4 ,no4 #h4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,et*+ ,,dagu]reotype ,,plates4 ,,by ,w4 ,r4 ,,grove4 ,dr4 ,b]res ( ,vi5na 0 ! fir/1 ,i believe1 :o publi%$ a process = et*+ ,dagu]reotypes2 8 me?od 0 to cov] ! plates ) a solution ( gum-arabic1 & !n to imm]se !m 9 nitric acid ( a c]ta9 /r5g?4 ,i h n se5 any plates ?us prep>$1 b ! few exp]im5ts :i* ,i h made ) nitric acid1 h giv5 me a burr$ & imp]fect outl9e2 & ,i h exp]i5c$ extreme difficulty ( manipulation f ! circum/ance ( ! acid nev] attack+ ! plate uni=mly & simultane\sly4 ,my object1 h[ev]1 9 ?is communication1 is n to f9d fault ) a process :i* ,i h nev] p]haps fairly tri$ or se5 tri$ by exp]i5c$ h&s1 & ! inv5tor ( :i* des]ves ! gratitude ( all int]e/$ 9 physical sci5ce2 b to make public ano!r :i* possesses ! advantage ( extreme simplicity1 :i* any "o1 h[ev] unskill$ 9 *emical manipulation1 may practise ) success1 & :i* produces a p]fect et*+ ( ! orig9al image2 s mu* s1 t a plate ?us et*$ c sc>cely be di/+ui%$ f an actual ,dagu]reotype1 pres]v+ all ! microscopic delicacy ( ! f9e/ p>ts ( ! impression4 ,"o s5t5ce w convey ! secret ( ?is process2 x is to make ! ,dagu]reotype ! anode,a ( a voltaic comb9ation1 9 a solution :i* w n ( itself attack ei!r silv] or m]cury1 b ( :i*1 :5 electrolyz$1 ! anion w attack ^! metals unequally4 ,?is idea occurr$ to me soon aft] ! publication ( ,dagu]re's process2 b1 be+ !n 9 ! c\ntry1 & unable to procure any plates1 ,i all[$ ! matt] to sleep2 & o!r occupations prev5t$ = "s "t any recurr5ce to x4 ,rec5tly hav+ he>d mu* conv]sation z to ! practicability or impracticability ( ,dagu]reotype engrav+1 ,i became anxi\s to try a few exp]im5ts 9 pursuance ( my orig9al notion2 & = ?is purpose appli$ 9 sev]al qu>t]s = ,dagu]reotypes2 b1 ?anks to ! exclusiv5ess ( ,m4 ,dagu]re's pat5t1 ,i f\nd t to procure a suffici5t numb] ( plates = any reasonable *ance ( success1 0 q out ( ! "q4 ,a ,/rictly speak+1 ?is is a misapplication ( ,f>aday's t]m2 he appli$ x to ! surface ( ! electrotype2 z1 h[ev]1 all cont95tal1 & _m ,engli% writ]s 7among :om ,i may "n ,:ewell7 h appli$ x to ! positive electrode1 & z an expression is mo/ ne$$ = t1 ,i h n hesitat$ s to apply x4 ,on m5tion+ ! subject to ,mr4 ,gassiot1 he1 ) 8 usual en]gy & lib]ality1 (f]$ to procure me a suffici5cy ( ,dagu]reotypes2 & x is ow+ to 8 zeal\s & valuable cop]ation t ,i h be5 able to get su* def9ite results z appe> wor? publication4 ,five po9ts naturally pres5t !mselves to ! consid]ation ( ! exp]im5t] on ?is subject3 fir/1 ! quantity ( ! voltaic curr5t2 secondly1 its int5sity2 ?irdly1 ! di/ance betwe5 ! anode & ca?ode2 f\r?ly1 ! "t dur+ :i* ! process %\ld be cont9u$2 & fif?ly1 ! solution to be employ$4 #a/4 ,) reg>d to ! fir/ elem5t or quantity1 _m previ\s exp]im5ts _h conv9c$ me t1 to give ! maximum & mo/ uni=m quantitative,b action ( any voltaic comb9ation1 ! electrodes %\ld be ( ! same size z ! g5]at+ plates2 9 o!r words1 t ! sectional area ( ! electrolyte %\ld be ! same ?r\gh\t ! :ole voltaic circuit4 ,x seems /range t ?is po9t %\ld h be5 s g5]ally ov]look$ z x has be52 an electrician w\ld nev] =m a batt]y1 "o pair ( plates ( :i* 7 small] ?an ! re/2 & yet ! electrodes1 :i* (f]+ ( !mselves a resi/ance to ! curr5t1 f ! inoxidability ( ! anode1 are1 a =tiori1 a re/riction :5 ( small size1 h g5]ally be5 =m$ indef9itely small] ?an ! g5e1 rat+ plates2 ,i1 !re=e1 )\t fur!r exp]im5t1 appli$ ?is pr9ciple to ! process ab\t to be detail$4 ,b ,i say ! quantitative action2 = :]e great int5sity is requir$1 z 9 decompos+ alkalies1 c41 x may be advisable to n>r[ ! electrodes1 s z to pres5t a small] surface = ! reaction ( ! lib]at$ elem5ts4 #bnd4 ,! int5sity ( ! voltaic curr5t4--,"h x appe>$ to me t1 z 9 ! electrotype1 :]e ! visible action is at ! ca?ode1 a c]ta9 degree ( int5sity ?r[s d[n metal z a cry/al1 an increas$ int5sity z a metallic plate1 & a fur!r int5sity z a pulv]ul5t mass2 t degree ( int5sity :i* w\ld %[ on ! negative deposit ! f9e/ impressions f ! ca?ode1 w\ld also produce on ! anode ! mo/ delicate excavations1 & consequ5tly1 an int5sity :i* w\ld j fall %ort ( ! po9t ( evolv+ oxyg5 f ! plate to be et*$1 w\ld be ! mo/ likely to succe$2 ?is po9t 0 n1 h[ev]1 adopt$ )\t c>eful exp]im5t1 ! m s1 z 9 "o in/ance ,mr4 ,gassiot succe$$ 9 procur+ a v fair et*+ ) a s]ies ( t5 pairs ( ! nitric acid batt]y2 h[ev]1 ! results ( repeat$ exp]im5ts1 9 :i* ! int5sity has be5 v>i$ f a s]ies ( sixte5 pairs to "o ( ! nitric acid batt]y1 7 /rongly 9 favor ( ! above idea1 &1 consequ5tly1 w5t to prove t "o pair gives ! mo/ effici5t degree ( int5sity = ! purpose requir$4 #crd4 ,! di/ance betwe5 ! plates4--,z x 0 prov$ by ,de la ,rive1 t 9 an electrolytic solution1 :5 ! electrodes are at a di/ance1 ! action ext5ds a little beyond ! p>allel l9es :i* w\ld jo9 ! b\nds ( ! electrodes1 & ?us1 t ! curr5t z x 7 div]ges & conv]ges1 x appe>$ advisable to approximate ! electrodes z ne>ly z possible1 s z to produce uni=mity ( action ov] ! :ole plate4 ,provid$ a solution be us$ :i* does n evolve gas at ! ca?ode1 ,i am incl9$ to ?9k t ! plates may be ) advantage indef9itely approximat$2 b z ?is 0 n ! case ) ! solution ,i select$ = ! great] numb] ( exp]im5ts1 #jb ( an in* 0 fix$ on z ! di/ance1 9 ord] t ! gas evolv$ f ! ca?ode %\ld n adh]e to ! anode1 & ?us int]f]e ) ! action4 #d?4 ,"t ( cont9u+ ! op]ation4--,?is 0 a matt] only to be decid$ by exp]im5t1 & mu/ v>y = ! voltaic comb9ation & solution employ$4 ,) a s+le pair ( ! nitric acid batt]y1 f tw5ty-five to ?irty seconds1 0 aft] a great numb] ( exp]im5ts1 fix$ on z ! prop] "t2 & z ! plate may at any p]iod be remov$ f ! solution & exam9$1 ! fir/ exp]im5t %\ld nev] exce$ tw5ty-five seconds1 :51 if n complete1 ! plate may be aga9 subject$ to electrolysis4 #e?4 ,! solution to be employ$4--,"h a va/ field 0 op51 & /ill is op5 to future exp]im5tali/s4 ,admitt+ ! usual explanation ( ! ,dagu]reotype1 :i* supposes ! light p>ts to be m]cury1 & ! d>k silv]1 ! object 0 to procure a solution :i* w\ld attack "o ( ^!1 & leave ! o!r unt\*$4 ,if "o c\ld be f\nd to attack ! silv] & n ! m]cury1 s mu* ! bett]1 z ?is w\ld give a positive engrav+1 or "o ) lights & %ad[s1 z 9 nature1 :ile ! conv]se w\ld give a negative "o4 ,un=tunately1 silv] & m]cury are ne>ly alli$ 9 _! electrical relations4 ,i made sev]al exp]im5ts ) pure silv] & m]cury1 us$ z ! anode ( a voltaic comb9ation1 b f\nd t any solution :i* w\ld act on "o1 act$ also on ! o!r4 ,all !n t c\ld be expect$1 0 a diff]5ce ( action4 ,) ! ,dagu]reotype plates ,i h us$ ! foll[+3-- ,dilute sulphuric acid1 dilute hydro*loric acid1 solution ( sulphate ( copp]1 ( pota%1 & ( acetate ( lead4 ,! object ( us+ acetate ( lead1 0 ! foll[+3--,) ?is solution p]oxide ( lead is precipitat$ ^u ! anode2 &1 ?is sub/ance be+ insoluble 9 nitric acid1 x 0 hop$ t ! pure silv] p>ts ( ! plate1 be+ m closely inve/$ ) a /ratum ( p]oxide ?an ! m]curializ$ portions1 ^! latt] w\ld1 :5 imm]s$ 9 ?is m5/ruum1 be attack$1 & ?us furni% a negative et*+4 ,i 0 also n altoge!r )\t hopes ( "s curi\s effects1 f ! color ( ! ?9 films ?us ?r[n d[n2 "h1 h[ev]1 ,i 0 disappo9t$2 ! colors succe$$ ea* o!r z mu* z 9 ! /eel plate us$ = ! metallo*rome2 b ,) inf]ior lu/re4 ,on imm]sion 9 nitric acid ( diff]5t degrees ( dilution1 ! plates 7 unequally attack$1 & ! et*+ burr$ & imp]fect4 ,( ! o!r solutions1 hydro*loric acid 01 aft] _m exp]im5ts1 fix$ on z decid$ly ! be/2 inde$1 ?is ,i expect$1 f ! /rong aff9ity ( *lor9e = silv]4 ,i w n[ describe ! manipulation :i* has be5 employ$ by ,mr4 ,gassiot1 & myself1 9 ! laboratory ( ! ,london ,in/itution1 ) v uni=m success4 ,a wood5 frame is prep>$1 hav+ two grooves at #jb ( an in* di/ance1 into :i* c be slid ! plate to be et*$1 & a plate ( plat9um ( ! same size4 ,to ensure a ready & equable evolution ( hydrog51 ?is latt] is plat9iz$ aft] ,mr4 ,smee's me?od2 =1 if ! hydrog5 adh]e to any "p ( ! ca?ode1 ! opposite portions ( ! anode are proportionably less act$ on4 ,! back & edges ( ! ,dagu]reotype are v>ni%$ ) a solution ( %ell-lac1 :i* is scrap$ (f "o edge to admit ( metallic connexion be+ e/abli%$4 ,! wood5 frame ) its two plates is n[ fitt$ into a vessel ( glass ( porcela91 fill$ ) a solution ( two measures hydro*loride acid1 & "o di/ill$ wat]1 7sp4 gr4 #a4a71 & two /\t plat9um wires1 proce$+ f a s+le pair ( ! nitric acid batt]y1 are made to t\* ! edges ( ! plates1 :ile ! assi/ant c\nts ! "t2 ?is1 z be=e /at$1 %\ld n exce$ ?irty seconds4 ,:5 ! plate is remov$ f ! acid1 x %\ld be well r9s$ ) di/ill$ wat]2 & w n[ 7if ! metal be homog5e\s7 pres5t a beautiful si5na-color$ draw+ ( ! orig9al design1 produc$ by a film ( ! oxy*loride =m$2--x is !n plac$ 9 an op5 di% conta9+ a v weak solution ( ammonia1 & ! surface g5tly rubb$ )1 v s(t cotton1 until all ! deposit is dissolv$2 z soon z ?is is effect$1 x %\ld be in/antly remov$1 plung$ into di/ill$ wat]1 & c>efully dri$4 ,! process is n[ complete1 & a p]fect et*+ ( ! orig9al design w be obs]v$2 ?is1 :5 pr9t$ f1 gives a positive picture1 or "o :i* has its lights & %ad[s z 9 nature2 & :i* is1 9 ?is respect1 m correct ?an ! orig9al ,dagu]reotype z ! sides are n inv]t$2 pr9t+ c !re=e be directly read1 & 9 portraits ?us tak51 ! "r & left sides ( ! face are 9 _! prop] position4 ,!re is1 h[ev]1 ex necessitate rei1 ?is difficulty1 ) respect to pr9ts f ,dagu]reotypes1--if ! plates be et*$ to a dep? suffici5t to produce a v di/9ct impression1 "s ( ! f9] l9es ( ! orig9al mu/ inevitably run into ea* o!r1 & ?us ! *ief beauty ( ^! exquisite images be de/roy$4 ,if1 on ! o!r h&1 ! process be only cont9u$ long en\gh to leave an exact et*+ ( ! orig9al design1 :i* c be done to ! m9ute/ p]fection1 ! v clean+ ( ! plate by ! pr9t] de/roys its beauty2 & ! molecules ( ! pr9t+ ink be+ l>g] ?an ! dep? ( ! et*+s1 an imp]fect impression is produc$4 ,= ?is reason x appe>$ to me1 t at pres5t1 ! mo/ important "p ( ?is process is ! means x (f]s ( multiply+ indef9itely ,dagu]reotypes1 by means ( ! electrotype4 ,an ord9>y ,dagu]reotype1 x is kn[n1 w1 :5 electrotyp$1 leave a fa9t impression2 b 9 s do+ x is entirely de/roy$2 & ?is impression _c be p]petuat$2 b "o ?us et*$ at ! voltaic anode1 w admit ( any numb] ( copies be+ tak5 f x4 ,to give an idea ( ! p]fect accuracy ( ^!1 ,i may m5tion1 t 9 "o ,i h tak51 on :i* is a sign-bo>d measur+ on ! electrotype plate #j4a by #j4jf ( an in*1 five l9es ( inscription c1 ) ! microscope1 be di/9ctly read4 ,! great advantages ( ! voltaic ov] ! *emical process ( et*+1 appe> to me to be ! foll[+3-- #a/4 ,by ! =m]1 an indef9ite v>iety ( m5/rua may be us$2 ?us1 solutions ( acids1 alkalies1 salts1 m especially ! haloid class1 sulphurets1 cyanurets1 9 fact1 any elem5t :i* may be evolv$ by electrolysis1 may be made to act ^u ! plate4 #bnd4 ,! action is g5]aliz$2 & local voltaic curr5ts are avoid$4 #crd4 ,! "t ( op]ation c be accurately det]m9$2 & any requir$ dep? ( et*+ produc$4 #d?4 ,! process c be /opp$ at any p]iod1 & aga9 r5ew$ if desirable4 ,! "t ,i h giv5 is calculat$ = exp]im5ts made ) "o pair ( ! nitric acid batt]y2 x is1 h[ev]1 by no means necess>y t ?is be employ$1 z probably any o!r =m ( voltaic comb9ation may be effici5t4 ,x w\ld seem m advisable to employ a diaphragm batt]y1 or "o :i* produces a con/ant curr5t1 z o!rwise ! "t _c be accurately det]m9$4 ,x is v necess>y t ! silv] ( plates subject$ to ?is process be homog5e\s4 ,/ri1 imp]ceptible 9 ! orig9al ,dagu]reotype1 are in/antly br\ght out by ! action ( ! nasc5t anion2 probably silv]1 =m$ by voltaic precipitation1 w\ld be f\nd ! mo/ advantage\s4 ,i transmit ) ?is pap] "s specim5s ( ! pr9ts ( ! et*$ plates1 & ( electrotypes tak5 f !m2 & 9 conclusion w\ld call att5tion to ! rem>kable in/ance :i* ^! (f]1 ( ! effects ( ! impond]able ^u ! pond]able3 ?us1 in/ead ( a plate be+ inscrib$1 z drawn by ,l&se]1 & engrav$ by ,c\s9s1 x w\ld be drawn by ,light1 & engrav$ by ,electricity6 99 99 99 99 99 ,a valuable receipt1 :i* e ,dagu]reian %\ld h 9 8 memory1 has be5 sugge/$ f ! fact t "o ( our frat]nity lo/ 8 h& by an accid5tal cut1 caus$ :ile fitt+ a lik5ess 9 a locket1 by ! po9ts ( copp] cutt+ ! palm ( 8 h&1 9 su* a mann] z to r5d] amputation necess>y4 ,:ite ( eggs is ! be/ antidote aga9/ ! poison ( copp]4 99 99 99 99 99 ,= ! ,dagu]reian ,j\rnal4 ,,pa9t+--,,its ,,orig9 ,,& ,,hi/ory4 ,,by ,,william ,,walcutt4 ,!re is no d\bt ( pa9t+ be+ coeval ) writt5 language1 or x may be said1 t ! simple repres5tation ( figures1 on tablets prep>$ = ! purpose1 7 ! fir/ means us$ by m5 to record p>ticul> ev5ts1 actions1 & s =?1 & may !re=e be dat$ back f>!r ?an any writt5 language2 &1 inde$1 may be consid]$ ! f\ndation f :i* x sprung1 x be+ n improbable1 because x is s natural1 t ! v fir/ dwell]s on ! e>? may h record$ _! "y hi/ory by means ( repres5tations ( corporeal objects4 ,_m w say t su* rude del9eations 7 n pa9t+1 b ev]y?+ has its beg9n+4 ,f ^! simple l9es has ! p]fection ( pa9t+ sprung1 :at ,arti/ does n rememb] ! feeble attempts he made at repres5tations :5 b a *ild2 does he n rememb] !m ) pleasure1 & did he n !n1 & does he n n[1 consid] !m1 feeble z !y 71 pa9t+s8 ,! fir/ ef=ts at del9eation 7 pa9t+1 )\t reg>d to color1 or )\t reg>d to _! tru? 9 del9eation4 ,! orig9 ( :at may n[ be call$ pa9t+1 z an art in/ructive or decorative1 is altoge!r involv$ 9 obscurity--au?orities diff]+ widely on ! subject4 ,pl9y dates its inv5tion to a p]iod antec$5t to ! siege ( ,troy1 & o!r writ]s aft]4 ,! ,egyptians boa/$ ( possess+ ! art six ?\s& ye>s be=e ! ,greeks1 b ?is has always be5 d\bt$4 ,!y c]ta9ly practis$ pa9t+ at a v e>ly p]iod1 & ,cambyses de/roy$ all ! monum5ts ( art he f\nd 9 ,egypt1 z mu* z 0 9 8 p[]1 :i* is "s argum5t 9 favor ( ! /atem5t2 & h5ce all su* monum5ts z display specim5s ( ! art1 mu/ be po/]ior to 8 invasion4 ,! rema9s ( ,egyptian pa9t+1 n[ extant1 are b poor repres5tations ( ! human1 & o!r figures1 %[+ a meagre advance 9 ! art1 be+ weakly & falsely drawn ) no natural gr\p+ or attempts at s5tim5t4 ,! ,pho5icians 7 an e>ly cultivat$ p1 & h ! cr$it ( fir/ inv5t+ lett]s1 & !re=e may1 by ! be/ au?ority1 lay claim to ! inv5tion ( pa9t+4 ,k+ ,solomon1 "o ?\s& ye>s be=e ,*ri/1 held _! +5uity 9 su* high reg>d1 t he employ$ !m z ! ma/] workm5 9 build+ 8 temple1 & ! scriptures describe ! magnific5ce ( ! columns & _! capitals1 & ! bord]s & corni%es & ! doors1 besides ! great braz5 sea1 support$ by twelve ox54 ,! co9s also ( ?is p1 t h come d[n to u1 %[ 9 design1 & execution1 a good condition 9 ! arts4 ,! scriptures ab\nd 9 ref]5ces to ! arts4 ,:5 ,jacob took away ! daught] ( ,laban1 %e /ole & secret$ f se>* "s ( h] fa!r's h\sehold gods4 ,"o ( ! great comm&m5ts1 is t ! *ildr5 ( ,israel %all n make unto !mselves any grav5 image1 or any lik5ess ( any ?+ t is 9 ! heav5s above1 or 9 ! e>? b5ea?1 or 9 ! wat]s "u ! e>?4 ,z be=e m5tion$1 ! temple ( ,solomon appe>s to h be5 ri*ly & elaborately decorat$ ) works ( art2 & ! ,,iv *apt] ,ezekiel comm5ces ) ^! words3 ,?\ also son ( man1 take !e a tile1 & lay x be=e !e1 & portray ^u x ! city1 ev5 ,j]usalem4 ,& 9 ! ,,xxiii *apt]1 #ad v]se1 x is writt5 ?us3 ,= :5 %e saw m5 portray$ on ! wall1 ! images ( ! ,*aldeans portray$ ) v]milion1 gird$ ) girdles ab\t _! lo9s1 exce$+ 9 dy$ attire ^u _! heads4 ,also 9 ! ,,vii *apt]1 #aj v]se3 ,s ,i w5t 9 & saw & beheld e =m ( creep+ ?+s1 & abom9able bea/s1 & all ! idols ( ! h\se ( ,israel1 portray$ ^u ! wall r\nd ab\t4 ,also 9 ,numb]s ,,xxxiii *apt] & #eb v]se3 ,!n he %all drive out all ! inhabitants ( ! l& f be=e y1 & de/roy all _! pictures1 & de/roy all _! molt5 images4 ,! ,p]sians1 ! ,arabians1 & ! ,p>?ians1 f _! peculi> education1 h no claims :atev] to ! art ( pa9t+1 a rude repres5tation ( ! human figure1 ) !m1 0 consid]$ z vulg> z ! appe>ance ( a nak$ p]son4 ,_! figures are almo/ inv>iably clo!d 9 clumsy drap]ies1 pr(usely pa9t$4 ,!y 7 wor%ipp]s ( fire1 & us$ no repres5tations ( _! deity2 & x is a curi\s fact1 t1 9 _! successful invasion ( ,egypt1 !y c>ri$ away ) !m no ta/e = ! arts1 or imbib$ any ( ! religi\s pr9ciples ( t poly!i/ic c\ntry4 ,! art ( pa9t+ appe>s to h rema9$ 9 ! same /ate 9 ,*9a1 )\t any p>ticul> *ange f "t immemorial4 ,!y h nev] attempt$ any?+ beyond m]e imitation1 & t entirely devoid ( ta/e or tru?4 ,! human figure1 ) !m1 is a ludicr\s de=mity1 & _! p]spective is ga9$1 by pil+ "o object above ano!r1 until ! picture z all gr\nd & no sky4 ,inv5tion & ,imag9ation 7 nev] kn[n among !m2 &1 al?\gh ! elaborat5ess ( _m ( _! works is a/oni%+1 yet ) su* a p1 x w\ld be useless to look = ! orig9 & progress ( art4 ,! arts ( ! ,etruscans are fam\s = ! vases !y produc$4 ,etruria1 9 its anci5t /ate1 0 "o ( ! mo/ p[]ful & civiliz$ c\ntries 9 ,italy4 ,?\gh ! hi/ory ( ?is nation is involv$ 9 obscurity1 z ! ,romans tri$ e means 9 _! p[] to de/roy all its claims to ref9em5t1 yet !re are suffici5t pro(s rema9+ ( ! height & p]fection to :i* !y c>ri$ ! f9e arts4 ,ne> ! t[n ( ,civita ,vec*ia /ood ! anci5t ,etruscan city ( ,t>qu9ia1 ne> :i* are f\nd numb]s ( sepul*ral grottoes1 _m ( :i* are decorat$ ) pa9t+s & figures mu* 9 ! /yle ( ^? on ! ,etruscan vases4 ,"s ( ! pictures repres5t combats1 & o!rs dances ( females1 execut$ ) consid]able _s4 ,! pott]y be=e m5tion$1 h[ev]1 af=ds ! greate/ numb] ( _! specim5s ( ! art ( design2 ! =ms display$ 9 ! cont\r ( ! vases1 no less ?an ! pa9t+s ) :i* !y are decorat$1 %[ ! wond]ful atta9m5t 9 elegance ( design1 purity ( =m1 & +5uity ( del9eation4 ,! p[] ov] l9e1 & ! facility ( execution !y rea*$1 may be easily conceiv$ f ! absorb5t nature ( ! mat]ial ^u :i* !y wr\ght4 ,no ret\*+ 0 possible2 b ! :ole mu/ h be5 completely arrang$ 9 ! m9d ( ! arti/ be=e x c\ld be /ruck (f4 ,pl9y /ates1 t 9 8 day1 ! t[n ( ,ardea1 an anci5t city ( ,etruria1 conta9$ "s pa9t+s :i* he ascribes to a p]iod ant]ior to ! f\nd+ ( ,rome1 & m5tions ) surprise _! !n p]fect /ate ( pres]vation4 ,at ,lacurium also1 he describes "s pictures ( ,atalanta & ,hel51 :i* 7 simply pa9t$ on ! wall1 & exhibit$ great m]it 9 execution4 ,^! ,caligulo1 aft] a fruitless attempt1 fail$ 9 remov+4 ,c]e1 ano!r ,etruscan city1 boa/$ "s pa9t+s ( an e>ly date4 ,all ^! specim5s1 al?\gh ( remote date1 h no positive clue by :i* to asc]ta9 any?+ positive z to ! orig9 ( ! art ( pa9t+4 ,& we are oblig$ to turn to ,greece = ! f\ndation f :5ce sprung works /ill ! admiration ( ! _w4 ,religion 0 ! motive ( ,greek art2 x 01 !re=e1 natural t !y %\ld endeavor to inve/ _! own au?ors1 = !y consid]$ !mselves ( div9e orig91 ) ! mo/ p]fect =ms2 & z man possess$ t exclusively1 !y completely & ?or\ghly /udi$ ! elem5ts ( 8 con/itution4 ,! climate 0 favorable to ! developm5t ( t =m1 & ! e/abli%m5t ( ex]cises by _! civil & political in/itutions1 creat$ models 9 nature1 :i* elevat$ ,greek art to ! highe/ excell5ce4 ,! next /ep ( ! art 0 ! monogram1 :i* is ! outl9e ( figures )\t light or %ade1 ) ! addition1 h[ev]1 ( p>ts )9 ! outl9e4 ,f ?is ! mono*rom1 or pa9t+ ) a s+le color1 & a :ite gr\nd1 !n cov]$ ) punic wax1 fir/ amalgamat$ ) a res9\s pigm5t g5]ally ( a r$1 sometimes ( a d>k br[n or black color1 0 ! next advance4 ,?r\gh ?is inky gr\nd1 ! outl9es 7 trac$ ) a firm ?\gh plyant /yle1 call$ a ce/rum3 ! l9e c\ld be alt]$ by ! f+] or a sponge1 & easily replac$ by a new "o4 ,:5 ! :ole 0 settl$1 x 0 suff]$ to dry1 & cov]$ ) a br[n encau/ic v>ni%2 ! lights 7 work$ ov] aga91 & r5d]$ m brilliant ) a m delicate po9t1 accord+ to ! gradual advance f m]e outl9e to "s indication2 & at la/ to masses ( light & %ade--!nce to ! sup]9duction ( diff]5t colors1 or ! inv5tion ( poly*rom1 :i*1 by ! addition ( ! p5cil to ! /yle1 rais$ ! /a9$ draw+ to a legitimate picture1 & at l5g? produc$ t vaunt$ h>mony--! magic scale ( ,grecian color4 ,! p]iod at :i* ! p5cil supplant$ ! ce/rum _c be asc]ta9$4 ,apollodorus 9 ! #ic;d ,olympiad1 & ,zeuxis1 9 ! #id?1 are said to h us$ x ) fre$om & p[]4 ,p>rhas9s pa9t$ ! battle ( ! ,lapi?t & c5taurs on ! %ield ( ,m9]va = ,phidias1 to enable ,mys to *ase x4 ,x 0 ne>ly a c5tury aft] ?is t ,appelles & ,protog5es _h a competition 9 draw+ l9es ) ! p5cil1 9 :i* delicacy & evanesc5t subtlety be+ ! *>act]i/ic1 "s notion ( _! me*anical skill may be =m$4 ,encau/ic pa9t+ 0 accompli%$ by us+ ! colors 9 wax1 z !y are us$ n[ 9 oil1 dry+ !m by a fire1 & poli%+ ! surface by dry friction4 ,polygnotus is ! fir/ great "n t appe>s 9 hi/ory1 t any satisfactory data ( ! arts may be comm5c$ f4 ,he liv$ ab\t #djj ye>s ,b4 ,c4 ,s great 0 8 success 9 ! ,poecile at ,a!ns1 & ! ,des*e1 or public hall at ,delphi1 t 9 a great c\ncil ( ! ,amphyctons1 x 0 solemnly decre$ t 8 exp5ses1 :5ev] he travell$ 9 ,greece1 %\ld be borne at ! public *>ge4 ,8 pictures 7 admir$ by ,pl9y1 at ! di/ance ( six hundr$ ye>s4 ,! fir/ pa9t+ on record is ! battle ( ,magnete1 by ,bal>*us1 & pur*as$ by ,c&aules1 ,k+ ( ,lydia1 = its weight 9 gold1 or1 z "s say1 a quantity ( gold co9s equal to its surface4 ,aft] ,aglaophon1 ,phidias1 ,pan5us1 ,colotes1 & ,ev5or1 ! fa!r ( ,p>rhas9s1 came ,apollodorus1 ! ,a!nian4 ,?is pa9t] appli$ ! ess5tial pr9ciples ( ,polygnotus to ! del9eation ( ! species1 by inve/igat+ ! lead+ =ms t discrim9ate ! diff]5t classes ( human qualities & passions4 ,! acut5ess ( 8 ta/e l$ him to discov]1 t1 z all m5 7 connect$ by "o g5]al =m1 s 7 !y sep>at$ by "s peculi> individuality4 ,pl9y & ,plut>* consid]$ ,apollodorus z ! fir/ colori/ ( 8 age1 & x is v probable1 by _! descriptions1 t he 0 ! inv5tor ( local color & tone4 ,zeuxis succe$$ to ,apollodorus1 & by unit+ 9 "o figure ! mo/ p]fect p>ts ( _m models1 produc$ an ideal =m1 :i*1 9 8 op9ion1 con/itut$ ! supreme degree ( human beauty4 ,lucian describes a picture he exhibit$ at ! ,olympic ,games z rem>kable = its inv5tion4 ,x repres5t$ a female c5taur1 suckl+ h] "y4 ,x 0 c>ri$ (f f ,a!ns by ,sylla1 b lo/ on ! voyage to ,italy4 ,p>rhas9s1 a native ( ,ephesus1 b a citiz5 ( ,a!ns1 0 ! son ( a disciple ( ,ev5or1 & contempor>y ( ,zeuxis4 ,by 8 subtle exam9ation ( outl9e1 he e/abli%$ t /&>d ( div9e & h]oic =m1 :i* rais$ him to ! au?ority ( a legislator1 f ^: decisions !re 0 no appeal4 ,he 0 a ?or\gh ma/] ( allegory1 f ! fact ( 8 embody+ by signs1 univ]sally und]/ood1 ! ,a!nian p4 ,9 a competition ) ,timan!s1 he _h ! mortification ( be+ decl>$1 by a majority ( votes1 inf]ior to him4 ,! subject = competition1 0 ! conte/ ( ,ajax & ,ulysses = ! arms ( ,a*illes4 ,! sacrifice ( ,iphig5ia 9 ,aulis1 by ,timan!s1 acquir$ ! greate/ celebrity ( all ! anci5t pictures4 ,qu9tilian says t x 0 pa9t$ 9 conte/ ) ,colotes ( ,teos--an arti/ f ! s*ool ( ,phidias1 & cr[n$ ) victory at its rival exhibition4 ,?is picture1 :i* has be5 ! subject ( unlimit$ praise by ! anci5t critics1 has be5 9 mod]n times object$ to1 f ! circum/ance ( ,timan!s hid+ ! face ( ,agamemnon1 ! fa!r ( ! victim1 to be immolat$ 9 8 mantle1 unable1 z x 0 suppos$ by 8 art1 to express ! entire agony ( 8 grief4 ,sir ,jo%ua ,reynolds obs]ves ?us3 ,if difficulties ov]come make a great "p ( ! m]it ( art1 difficulties evad$ c des]ve b little comm5dation4 ,! ,fr5* critic ,falconet1 has also condemn$ ! artifice4 ,b ,fuseli answ]s ^! objections v reasonably by say+1--,! subject ( ,timan!s 0 ! immolation ( ,sphig5ia4 ,sphig5ia 0 ! pr9cipal figure1 & h] =m1 h] resignation1 or h] angui%1 0 ! pa9t]'s pr9cipal task2 ! figure ( ,agamemnon1 h[ev] important1 is m]ely access>y1 & no m necess>y to make ! subject completely tragic1 ?an t ( ,dytemne/ra1 ! "m--no m ?an t ( ,priam1 to impress u ) sympa?y at ! dea? ( ,polyx5ia4 ,aga91 !y ascribe to impot5ce :at 0 ! =be>ance ( judgm5t4 ,timan!s felt l a fa!r2 he did n hide ! face ( ,agamemnon1 because x 0 beyond ! p[] ( 8 art--n because x 0 beyond ! possibility1 b because x 0 beyond ! dignity ( expression--because ! inspir+ feature ( pat]nal affection at t mom5t1 & ! action :i* ( necessity mu/ h accompani$ x1 w\ld ei!r h de/roy$ ! gr&eur ( ! "*1 & ! solemnity ( ! sc5e1 or subject ! pa9t]1 ) ! majority ( 8 judges1 to ! imputation ( ins5sibility4 ,! same exp$i5t 0 resort$ to by ,m4 ,angelo1 9 ! figure ( ,abijam1 & by ,raphael 9 ! expulsion f p>adise4 ,^! 7 ! arti/s :o =m$ ! second s*ool ( art1 & e/abli%$ its end & limits4 ,on x 0 f\nd$ ! ?ird p]iod ( /yle1 9 :i* ref9em5t induc$ a grace & beauty n to be surpass$4 ,! ma/]s ( ?is p]iod 7--,appelles1 ,protog5es1 ,ari/ides1 ,euphranor1 ,pausius1 & ! pupils ( ,pamphilius1 & 8 ma/] ,eupompus4 ,! la/ nam$ arti/ 0 ( ,sicyon2 & 8 au?ority 0 s great1 t out ( ! ,asiatic & ,grecian *ords ( pa9t+ he =m$ a ?ird1 by divid+ ! la/ into ! attic & ,sicyonian4 ,pl9y says t1 :5 consult$ by ,zysippus on a /&>d ( imitation 9 art1 he po9t$ to ! cr[d pass+ by--obs]v+ t nature1 n an arti/1 %\ld be ! object ( imitation4 ,pamphilius1 a ,mac$onian1 ! ma/] ( ,appelles1 adopt$ ! doctr9es ( ,eupompus4 ,to ! art ( pa9t+1 he jo9$ ! /udy ( ma!matics1 & held1 t1 )\t ! aid ( geometry1 no arti/ c\ld arrive at any p]fection4 ,9 ,appelles1 we are told by ,pl9y1 unrivall$ excell5ce 0 f\nd4 ,grace 0 8 p[]ful & peculi> faculty1 9 :i* he surpass$ all 8 pr$ecessors4 ,8 ,v5us ,anadyom5e1 :i* 0 long aft] pur*as$ by ,augu/us = "o hundr$ tal5ts1 or #bj1jjj /]l+1 0 e/eem$ ! mo/ faultless creation ( ! ,grecian p5cil1 ! mo/ p]fect example ( t simple yet unapproa*able grace ( expression1 ( symmetry ( =m1 & exquisite f9i%1 9 :i* may be summ$ up ! di/9ctive beauties ( 8 g5ius4 ,hotog5es 0 next to him 9 m]it4 ,! mo/ celebrat$ ( 8 works 0 8 figure ( ,jalysus1 ) 8 dog1 :i* occupi$ him sev5 ye>s4 ,ari/ides1 ( ,!les1 & cotempor>y ( ,appelles1 0 ! fir/1 :o1 by ! rules ( art1 obta9$ a p]fect k ( express+ ! passions & affections ( ! m9d4 ,9 "o figure1 he express$ ! angui% ( mat]nal affection1 & ! pangs ( dea?4 ,euphranor1 ! ,i/hmian1 & pupil ( ,ari/ides1 is said to h c>ri$ ?is ref9em5t ( expression /ill fur!r4 ,skill$ 9 ,sculpture1 z well z 9 ,pa9t+1 8 conceptions 7 noble & elevat$2 8 /yle mascul9e & bold2 & he 0 ! fir/ :o di/+ui%$ himself1 by imp>t+ maje/y to 8 h]oes4 ,asclepiodorus1 ! ,a!nian sculptor1 z well z pa9t]1 0 z ! latt]1 celebrat$ = ! beauties ( a correct /yle1 & ! tru? ( 8 proportions4 ,appelles all[$ himself to be1 9 ^! respects1 z mu* 8 inf]ior to ?is arti/ z he 0 to ,amphion on ! good ord]+ & disposition ( 8 figures4 ,ab\t ?is p]iod appe>$ ,ni*oma*us1 ,ni*ophanes1 ,pyreicas & o!rs4 ,ni*ias1 an ,a!nian1 #cbb ,b4 ,c41 0 9 great repute = ! great v>iety & noble *oice ( 8 subjects1 = ! mode ( di/ribut+ 8 lights & %ad[s1 & = great skill 9 ! repres5tation ( animals4 ,9 ,rome1 #cjj ,b4 ,c41 ,fabius1 a noble ,roman1 pa9t$ ! ,temple ( ,heal?1 & glori$ s mu* 9 ! art1 t he assum$ ! "n ( ,pictor4 ,)\t a fur!r enum]ation ( ma/]s1 = a long p]iod aft] ! reigns ( ,vespasian & 8 son ,titus1 pa9t+1 z well z sculpture1 cont9u$ to fl\ri% 9 ,italy4 ,ev5 "u _! successors ,domitian1 ,n]va & ,trojan1 !y met ) z mu* enc\ragem5t z !y did 9 ! mo/ palmy days ( ,greece1 al?\gh pa9t+ 0 us$ 9 m]e ornam5tal decorations--t is1 to a great ext5t1 & arti/s _h sunk1 = ! mo/ "p1 to ! /&>d ( m]e me*anics4 ,"u ,adrian1 ,anton9e1 ,alex&] ,sev]ns1 ,con/ant9e1 & ,val5t9ian1 ! art ( pa9t+ cont9u$ to be an object ( int]e/2 b at l5g?1 9 ! reign ( ,phocus1 ) ! fall ( ! ,empire1 ) ! re/ ( ! noble arts & sci5ces1 x 0 involv$ 9 ! common heap ( ru9s4 7,to be cont9u$47 99 99 99 99 99 ,,brom9e4 ,we give ! folk w+ int]e/+ comb9ation & exp]im5ts ) brom9e1 z f\nd 9 ,hill's ,treatise3-- ,discov]$ 9 #ahbf1 by ,m4 ,bal>d1 a "y *emi/ ( ,montpelli]1 ,france4 ,he nam$ x ,muride1 because obta9$ f ! sea2 b x acquir$ its pres5t "n f a ,greek ^w1 signify+ rank1 or dead odor4 ,x exi/s 9 nature 9 v small quantities4 ,x is f\nd 9 ! wat]s ( e sea :i* has be5 te/$ = x3 x is also f\nd 9 _m m9]al & salt spr+s4 ,we h n be5 able to det]m9e to :om belongs ! honor ( discov]+ its use z an accel]ator 9 ,dagu]reotype4 ,hav+ correspond$ ) ,pr(4 ,morse1 7:o 0 c]ta9ly "o ( ! fir/ :o took portraits by ! ,dagu]reian process17 ,dr4 ,drap]1 & o!rs1 to :om ?is honor has be5 aw>d$1 !y refuse to claim x4 ,pr(4 ,silliman1 :o is suppos$ to "k ev]y?+ relat+ to sci5ce1 writes to me t he does n "k ?is4 ,i am q incl9$ to place ! wrea? on ! br[ ( ! inv5tor ( ! ,magnetic ,telegraph4 ,process4--,:5 common salt is prep>$ f sea-wat] by evaporation & cry/allization1 a liquid rema9s :i* goes "u ! "n ( bitt]n4 ,?is liquid on pass+ *lor9e ?r\gh x1 is t+$ ) a deep yell[ color4 ,! liquid is n[ di/ill$1 & ! vapor pass$ ov] a sub/ance1 7muriate ( lime71 :i* has a p[]ful attraction = wat]4 ,a small quantity ( brom9e is ?us obta9$4--,ano!r me?od is to agitate ! *lor9at$ bitt]n ) a portion ( sulphuric e!r4 ,! e!r dissolves ! brom9e1 f :i* x receives a beautiful r$ t9t1 & on /&+1 rises to ! surface4 ,agitate ?is solution ) cau/ic pota%1 & ! bromide ( potassium & bromate ( potassa w be =m$4 ,evaporate ! liquor & ! bromide ( potassium w be left f :i* brom9e may be di/ill$4 ,prop]ties4--,at common temp]atures1 x rapidly volatilizes1 giv+ r$ vapors ( a mo/ disagreeable smell4 ,its color1 :5 held betwe5 ! eye & ! light is a deep hyac9? r$4 ,l oxyg51 *lor9e1 & iod9e1 x is a non-conductor ( electricity1 & a negative electric4 ,x boils at #aafe1 & congeals at #dj ,fahr4 into a brittle solid4 ,x is a p[]ful poison2 ev5 its vapor w\ld no d\bt prove fatal1 if inhal$ 9 l>ge quantities4 ,a s+le drop plac$ 9 ! beak ( a bird de/roys x in/antly4 ,op]ators _c be too cauti\s 9 us+ x4 ,a v small drop spatt]$ 9 ! eye w\ld de/roy ! sight4 ,brom9e is v corrosive4 ,a light$ tap] burns = a few mom5ts 9 its vapor1 ) a flame gre5 at its base1 & r$ at ! top1 & is !n ext+ui%$4 ,x is soluble 9 wat]1 alcohol1 & e!r2 ! latt] is ! be/ solv5t4 ,) wat] at #cb ,fahr41 if =ms a hydrate1 9 cry/als ( a f9e r$ color4 ,x gives to a solution ( />* an orange color4 ,*lor9e w displace x f all its comb9ations ) hydrog54 ,*loride ( ,brom9e4--,=m$ by transmitt+ a curr5t ( *lor9e ?r\gh brom9e1 & cond5s+ ! dis5gag$ vapors by a freez+ mixture4 ,! factiti\s article is m simply =m$1 & is equally good z an accel]ator1 b n z quick4 ,see page #be1 ,"p ,i4 ,m4 ,biss\1 a ,fr5*man1 f\nd t ! real *loride ( brom9e is s s5sitive1 t ,dagu]reotype pro(s are tak5 by x 9 half a second4 ,he succe$$ 9 tak+ p]sons & animals 9 ! act ( walk+4 ,bromic ,acid may be obta9$ by p\r+ sulphuric acid ^u a dilute solution ( bromide ( b>yta1 & evaporat+4 ,no int]e/4 ,bromide ( ,b>yta4--,boil ( protobromide ( iron ) moi/ c>bonate ( b>yta2 c>efully evaporate & x w cry/allize 9 :ite rhombic prisms1 :i* h a bitt] ta/e1 are slightly deliquesc5t1 & soluble 9 wat] & alcohol4 ,bromide ( ,c>bon4--,=m$ by mix+ "o "p ( p]iodide ( c>bon ) two ( brom9e4 ,two comp\nds are =m$1 ! bromide ( c>bon1 & ! sub-bromide ( iod9e2 ! latt] is remov$ by a solution ( cau/ic potassa4 ,x is liquid at common temp]atures1 b cry/allizes at #cb ,fahr42 sweet to ! ta/e1 & ( a p5etrat+ e!real odor2 di/+ui%$ f ! protiodide by ! vapor :i* x emits on be+ heat$4 ,! p]iodide ( c>bon is made by mix+ an alcoholic solution ( pure pota% & ( iod9e4 ,x =ms cry/als ( a pe>ly lu/re1 sweet to ! ta/e1 & ( a saffron odor4 ,! protiodide is =m$ by di/ill+ a mixture ( ! prec$+ comp\nd ) corrosive sublimate4 ,sweet 9 ta/e1 & ( a p5etrat+ e!real odor4 ,bromide ( ,magnesium4--,dissolve magnesia 9 hydrobromic acid4 ,x w cry/allize 9 small acicul> cry/als1 ( a %>p ta/e1 v deliquesc5t & soluble4 ,bromide ( ,sulphur4--,p\r brom9e on sublim$ sulphur4 ,!re is =m$ an oily liquid ( a r$di% t9t4 ,bromide ( ,phosphorus1 is =m$ by br++ phosphorus & brom9e into contact 9 a j> fill$ ) c>bonic acid gas4 ,vaporizes by heat1 & is decompos$ by wat]4 ,bromide ( ,silicon1 is prep>$ by burn+ silicon 9 ! vapor ( brom9e4 ,a v d5se1 colorless liquid1 emitt+ d5se fumes4 ,we h us$ ?is article z an accel]ator1 & x produces a beautiful b s+ul> picture4 ,x works quick1 b possesses no p>ticul> advantage4 ,bromide ( ,z9c4--,prep>$ by dige/+ a solution ( brom9e ) z9c fil+s4 ,! iodide is =m$ 9 a simil> mann]4 ,no int]e/4 ,hydrobromic ,acid4--,mix ! vapor ( brom9e ) ab\t an equal bulk ( hydrog5 gas1 & introduce a coil ( r$-hot plat9um wire4 ,r$-hot iron answ]s equally well4 ,! comb9ation takes place sl[ly )\t explosion4 ,or1 x may be =m$ by plac+ a small piece ( phosphorus 9 a glass tube fill$ ) wat]1 & dropp+ x ^u a little brom9e4 ,! hydrobromic acid passes ov] 9 ! =m ( a gas1 & may be pass$ ?r\gh wat]1 :i* w absorb x4 ,hydriodic ,acid is =m$ 9 ! same way1 us+ iod9e 9 place ( ! brom9e4 ,hydrobromic acid is decompos$ in/antly by *lor9e & nitric acid4 ,! ,fr5* & ,g]man brom9e is g5]ally consid]$ ! be/2 b ! ,am]ican manufacture is by no means to be reject$1 z x is frequ5tly v excell5t4 ,brom9e is sometimes adult]at$ ) naph?a4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,nitrate ,,( ,,silv]4 ,,decompos$ ,,by ,,! ,,curr5t ,,( ,a ,,galvanic ,,batt]y4 ,mr4 ,matteucci has obs]v$ t ! black deposit obta9$ on ! ca?ode1 9 ! electrolysis ( ?is salt1 in/antane\sly becomes :ite :5 ! curr5t ceases2 t x does n occur except :5 ! solution is weak1 because f /rong solutions1 cry/all9e silv] is at once deposit$2 t if a portion ( ! deposit1 aft] x has became :ite1 be susp5d$ betwe5 ! electrodes :ile ! curr5t passes1 ^? portions t[>ds ! anode aga9 become black1 if ! exp]im5t is made 9 a solution ( ! nitrate1 b n if 9 m]e acid wat]2 x w1 h[ev]1 occur if a m]e drop ( nitrate is add$ to ! solution1 if a plate ( a glass is int]pos$ betwe5 ! electrodes1 ! ph5om5on does n occur2 ?is is attribut$ to ! great r$uction ( int5sity4 ,x is sugge/$ t ! black deposit is =m$1 ( oxide ( silv]1 :i* is pres]v$ by ! passage ( ! curr5t1 & :i*1 :5 ! curr5t ceases1 passes imm$iately to ! metallic condition4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,oxide ,,( ,,silv]4 ,place pieces ( silv] 9 a glass vessel11 & p\r on !m ab\t equal p>ts ( wat] & /rong nitric acid2 ! metal w soon dissolve1 giv+ (f fumes ( nitric oxide4 ,%\ld ! solution h a gre5 hue1 :i* is inv>iably ! case1 unless ! metal has be5 obta9$ f9e f ! ref9]s1 x indicates ! pres5ce ( copp]1 9 :i* case imm]se "s pieces ( copp] 9 ! solution1 & ! nitric acid1 by elective aff9ity1 w comb9e ) ! copp]2 & a precipitate ( pure silv]1 9 ! =m ( grayi% p[d]1 w take place4 ,?r[ away ! liquid & wa% ! silv] precipitate sev]al times 9 sulphuric acid & wat]1 & aft]w>ds 9 wat] alone4 ,!n re-dissolve x z be=e1 9 nitric acid & wat]2 & a solution ( pure nitrate ( silv] w be obta9$4 ,place ?is 9 an evaporat+ di%1 or a sauc]1 & apply ! heat ( a _s-lamp1 or place ! sauc] by ! fire-side1 till "s portion ( ! liquid is driv5 (f 9 vapor4 ,all[ ! residue to cool1 & x w %oot out into long colorless transp>5t cry/als1 :i* are nitrate ( silv]4 ,!y mu/ be h&l$ ) c>e1 z !y possess ! prop]ty ( /a9+ animal & vegetable sub/ances ) an almo/ indelible black2--fus$ nitrate ( silv] be+ ! lun> cau/ic ( surg]y1 & ! ma9 +r$i5t ( m>k+-ink4 ,next prep>e "s lime-wat]1 by /irr+ lime into wat] & filt]+ ! solution4 ,z lime is v sp>+ly soluble 9 wat]1 requir+1 at #fj ,fahr5heit1 #gej times its weight1 x is necess>y to make an abundant supply4 ,place ! lime-wat] 9 a glass or o!r vessel1 & drop 9 x a few cry/als ( nitrate ( silv]2 ! colorless solution w in/antly assume an unsightly br[n hue2 &1 aft] rema9+ quiesc5t = a "t1 ! oxide ( silv] w subside 9 ! =m ( a d>k br[n precipitate4 ,! liquid is !n p\r$ (f1 & ! precipitate is wa%$ ) wat]4 ,be=e ?r[+ away ! liquid1 fre% lime-wat] %\ld be add$ to x2 & if ! d>k hue recurs1 ! precipitate mu/ be all[$ to subside aga92 if no *ange takes place1 x may be inf]r$ t ! silv] is all extract$4 ,! oxide ( silv] %\ld n be dri$1 b be kept 9 bottles ) wat]4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,potassium4 ,,cyanide ,,or ,,simple ,,cyanuret ,,( ,,potassium4 ,be=e ent]+ into ! prep>ation ( ?is +r$i5t1 ,i may m5tion t ! prussiate ( pota% ( comm]ce has1 by _m "y exp]im5tali/s1 be5 mi/ak5 = ! above article1 because x is (t5 sold1 by ^? unacqua9t$ ) *emical te*nicalities1 "u ! "n ( cyanuret ( potassium4 ,x is1 9 *emical p>lance1 t]m$ f]ro-cyanuret1 f its conta9+ a c]ta9 portion ( iron2 & diff]s 9 its prop]ties1 v mat]ially1 f ! simple salt4 ,x is ( a bright yell[ color1 & is conv]t$ into ! colorless1 simple cyanuret 9 ! foll[+ mann]3 ,take #d ounces ( ! yell[ prussiate1 break x 9 small pieces1 & well dry x on a plate ( iron2 !n r$uce x 9 a mort> to exce$+ly f9e p[d]4 ,dry & p\nd 9 l mann] "o & a-half oz4 ( c>bonate ( pota%4 ,incorporate ! two +r$i5ts ?or\ghly4 ,place a ,hessian crucible 9 ! fire2 & :5 x atta9s a r$ heat1 ?r[ into x ! prep>$ mixture1 & closely cov] ! crucible4 ,keep up ! heat1 & ! cont5ts ( ! crucible w soon fuse2 & ! fluid mass w become r$-hot4 ,aft] ?is1 imm]se 9 x1 f "t to "t1 a hot glass rod2 ! mass :i* adh]es1 is 9 ! e>ly /ages ( ! process br[n on cool+2 z ! heat is cont9u$1 x appe>s yell[i%1 & f9ally1 colorless & transp>5t4 ,! op]ation is !n complete3 ! crucible mu/ be remov$2 & aft] its cont5ts h be5 all[$ to settle1 ! fus$ mass may be p\r$ (f2 ! great] portion ( :i* consi/s ( ! simple cyanuret ( potassium4 ,?is salt is v deliquesc5t1 & mu/ !re=e be reta9$ 9 close bottles3 x w readily be recogniz$ by its p[]ful odor1--t notic$ 9 pea* blossoms4 ,! m]e m5tion ( prussic acid ent]+ l>gely into its composition1 w be suffici5t to induce my read] to ex]cise common caution 9 h&l+ x4 ,hav+ ^! +r$i5ts prep>$1 take "o p9t ( pure ra9 or di/ill$ wat]2 add to x two ounces ( ! cyanuret ( potassium1 %ake !m toge!r occasionally1 until ! latt] is entirely dissolv$2 & all[ ! liquid to become cle>4 ,!n add a qu>t] ( an ounce ( oxide ( silv]1 :i* w v spe$ily dissolve2 ! dissolution may be ha/5$ by heat1 & aft] a %ort "t1 a cle> transp>5t solution w be obta9$4--,walk]4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,/]eo-,,*romic ,,pa9t+4 ,a new mode ( fresco pa9t+1 call$ ,/]eo-*romie1 :i* has = a long "t excit$ att5tion among ! arti/s ( ,g]many1 has x appe>s be5 p]fect$ by a pupil ( ,kaulba*1 9 8 own /udio 9 ,muni*4 ,! design is ,kaulba*'s1 & ! "w 0 execut$ "u 8 sup]9t5d5ce4 ,x repres5ts ! figure & "* ( a ,prophet1 & w be s5t to ! ,london ,exhibition4 ',! figure1 gr& & maje/ic z x really is1 _c be expect$ to convey to ! ,engli% public any?+ b a fa9t idea ( ! g5ius & skill ( ,kaulba*1' b z a specim5 ( ?is new & wond]ful mode ( pa9t+1 x w be reg>d$1 by arti/s1 ) ! greate/ curiosity4 ,/]eo-*romie 0 discov]$ by ,ob]gra? von ,fu*s1 a di/+ui%$ *emi/2 & is consid]$ by ,g]man arti/s z "o ( ! greate/ discov]ies ( ! age4 ,!y claim = x great advantage ov] ord9>y fresco & encau/ic pa9t+1 9 its sup]ior durability & ! p[] :i* x af=ds ! arti/ ( ret\*+ & glaz+ 8 picture4 ,! colors are mix$ ) wat]1 ! :ole be+ p]man5tly fix$ by occasional spr9kl+s ( wat]1 9 :i* a c]ta9 proportion ( fluoric-acid 7,flassspa? saurs7 is mix$4 ,/]eo-*romie is 9 fact a pres]v] ( ! wall on :i* x is pa9t$1 ,by a c]ta9 *emical action ( ! solution spr9kl$ ov] ! picture1 :ile 9 progress1 ! :ole gr\nd on :i* x is plac$1 & ! picture itself becomes "o h>d fl9ty mass1 ! v colors ( :i* are conv]t$ into ! h>de/ /one4 ,?is s+ul> species ( pa9t+ resi/s1 x is said1 e influ5ce ( climate2 & may be securely us$ z an ext]nal coat+ = build+s 9 any "p ( ! globe4 ,nei!r is ! arti/ conf9$ to any p>ticul> "t 9 execut+ x1 leav+ (f :5 he pleases & = any l5g? ( "t4 ,9 ^! po9ts x is a mo/ important recomm5dation1 :i* _c by any means apply to fresco "w1 nor1 except )9 c]ta9 limits1 to oil pa9t+4 ,! highe/ advantage ( all1 h[ev]1 is t ! same "p may be pa9t$ ov] z (t5 z ! arti/ please1 :i* is impossible 9 fresco2 & consequ5tly ! mo/ p]fect h>mony may1 by ?is new mode be pres]v$ ?r\gh\t ! l>ge/ possible pa9t+4 ,9 fresco ! arti/ is ! slave ( 8 mat]ials2 "h1 he is ! arbitr>y ma/] & to ! fulle/ ext5t4--,bann] ( ! ,union1 ,pa4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,wat]4 ,wat] int5d$ to aid 9 conduct+ *emical exp]im5ts1 %\ld1 s f> z possible1 be free f all =eign sub/ances4 ,z ! ,dagu]reotype process is "o ( ! mo/ difficult 9 ! range ( *emical sci5ce1 ! ,dagu]reian %\ld h at h& ! be/ t circum/ances w admit4 ,we h le>n$1 f exp]i5ce1 ! disadvantages att5dant on ^? :o travel 9 ! c\ntry1 f village to village 9 ! practice ( ! ,dagu]reotype art4 ,:5 ,di/ill$ ,wat] c be obta9$1 x %\ld be us$4 ,x mu/ h no smell1 ta/e1 or color2 x mu/ evaporate )\t leav+ a residue2 x mu/ give no precipitates ) solutions ( nitrate ( silv]1 *loride ( b>ium1 sup]oxalate ( pota%1 cau/ic alkalies1 c>bonat$ alkalies1 sulphurat$ hydrog51 or hydrosulphate ( ammonia4 ,ra9 ,wat] g5]ally conta9s c>bonic acid1 c>bonate ( lime1 & *loride ( calcium4 ,spr+ ,wat] conta9s ! same impurities z ra9 wat]1 sup]add$ to *loride ( sodium1 sulphate ( lime1 c>bonate ( iron1 c4 ,riv] ,wat]4--,m free f salts ?an spr+ wat]1 b (t5 conta9s a l>ge quantity ( decompos+ vegetable & animal matt]4 ,?is is p>ticul>ly ! case ) wat] tak5 f ! ,hudson1 f ,troy to its m\?2 also1 ! ,mississippi1 &1 9 fact1 almo/ all l>ge /reams :i* are navigat$4 ,lake ,wat]4--,all descriptions ( /agnant wat] ab\nd 9 half-putrifi$ organic rema9s1 z all well "k1 t ! small] ! bulk ( liquid1 z 9 ! case ( ! swamp or m>%1 ! m impure & ! m un:olesome x is4 ,to purify ,wat]4--,mu* has be5 said ab\t purify+ wat] = ,dagu]reotype use4 ,we look ^u ?is1 s f> z *emical ag5ts are employ$1 9 mo/ in/ances a loss ( bo? "t & money2 let e "o filt] ! wat] = use (t5 & freely & we w gu>antee t success w be 8 rew>d4 ,we w class wat] 9 ! foll[+ ord]3-- #a1 ,di/ill$ wat]2 #b1 ra9 wat]2 #c1 brook wat]2 #d1 well wat]2 #e1 spr+ wat]2 #f1 riv] wat]3 yet ! wat] f "s ( our ,we/]n lakes w\ld1 we ?9k be fully equal to ra9 wat]4 ,we h us$ ! wat] f ,s5eca lake1 & h f\nd x possess+ less animal & vegetable matt]1 ?an f\nd 9 ! wat] f any well :i* we h be5 compell$ to use4 99 99 99 99 99 ,is+lass1 z x is g5]ally call$ fi% glue1 is prep>$ f ! air-bladd]s ( ! /urgeon4 ,x is f\nd 9 comm]ce "u v>i\s =ms1 su* z l>ge /r+s1 small /r+s1 & leaves4 ,x is always :ite1 semi-transp>5t1 dry1 fibr\s1 horny1 ( a fa9t odor & insipid ta/e4 ,:5 a v ?9 leaf is mov$ betwe5 ! eye & ! light ( ! sun1 a species ( *atoyance is p]ceiv$4 ,if mac]at$ 9 cold wat]1 ,is+lass swells & s(t5s2 if boil$ 9 wat]1 x dissolves almo/ )\t any residue & =ms a solution1 :i*1 on becom+ cool produces a semi-transp>5t jelly4 ,!re are sev]al c\nt]feits1 b all are easily detect$4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,papi]-,,ma*e4 ,papi]-,ma*e4--,pulp$ pap] m\ld$ into =ms4 ,x possesses great /r5g? & is a valuable article 9 ! manufactur+ ( cases = ,dagu]reotypes4 ,x may be r5d]$ p>tially wat]-pro( by ! addition ( sulphate ( iron1 quicklime1 & glue1 or :ite ( eggs1 to ! pulp2 & incumbu/ible by ! addition ( borax & phosphate ( soda4 ,! papi]-ma*e ,dagu]reotype cases1 tea-trays1 wait]s1 snuff-boxes1 c41 are prep>$ by pa/+ or glue+ %eets ( pap] toge!r1 & submitt+ !m to p[]ful pressure1 by :i* ! composition acquires ! h>dness ( a bo>d :5 dry4 ,su* articles are (t5 inlaid ) "m ( pe>l1 & japann$1 & are !n p]fectly wat]-pro(4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,*loride ,,( ,,calcium4 ,*loride ( ,calcium4--,?is is s easily manufactur$ t any ,dagu]reotypi/ c make x ) b little difficulty4 ,saturate dilat$ muriatic acid1 say ?ree p9ts ( wat] to "o ( acid2 ?is %\ld be filt]$ ?r\gh a sponge & !n all[$ to /& until all ! aquus solution has evaporat$ & ! calcium cry/alliz$4 ,?is may be improv$ by x be+ plac$ 9 a crucible2 & fus$ ) a quick fire1 !n p\r$ out on a flat /one4 ,:5 cold1 x %\ld be brok5 & put 9 close bottles4 ,?is is mu* us$ by ,dagu]reotypi/s z x possesses a /rong aff9ity = wat]2 consequ5tly1 x is a valuable auxili>y 9 keep+ ! iod9e dry4 ,x is also mu* us$ = dry+ gases & absorb+ wat] f e!real & oily liquids1 9 organic analyses4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,muriate ,,( ,,ammonia4 ,muriate ( ,ammonia--sal-ammoniac4--,?is is us$ by few to blea* ,dagu]reotype impressions1 & relieve !m ( ! blues2 %\ld1 h[ev]1 ! plates be well clean$ & ! m]cury at a prop] temp]ature1 !re w be no ne$ ( ?is prep>ation3 yet1 z a numb] h reque/$1 we give ! foll[+ comb9ation1 kn[+ t all ,dagu]reotypi/s are tr\bl$ m or less ) sol>iz$ impressions1 !y may be m p>ticul>ly ) ! blues4 ,make a saturat$ solution ( muriate ( ammonia1 9 pure wat]1 & filt] ?r\gh pap]4 ,?is r$uc$ ) an equal quantity ( wat] be=e us$2 :5 ! l95 or any portion ( ! impression is badly sol>iz$1 aft] remov+ ! coat+ ) ! hyposulphite solution1 ?or\ghly r9se ! plate ) wat]1 !n p\r ! blea*+ solution ov] ! surface ( ! impression 9 ! same mann] z 9 gild+4 ,if ! sol>ization be v deep1 apply ! lamp b5ea? & slightly w>m ! plate1 p\r sudd5ly (f1 & )\t r9s+1 quickly apply ! gild+ & gild 9 ! usual way4 ,! :ole op]ation mu/ be quickly p]=m$1 or ! *lor9e soon attracts ! %ade ( ! picture4 ,!re may be in/ances :5 ?is solution may prove ( advantage1 z1 = in/ance1 :5 black velvet & milk :ite are want$ 9 ! same impression4 ,we h se5 x op]ate ) pleas+ success2 b repeat t few only use x1 yet z 9 a s+le in/ance x might be ( value1 we h giv5 x4 ,z mu* ( ! muriate ( ammonia1 9 common1 is adult]at$1 we w give a few te/s :i* all c try4 ,:5 pure1 ?is salt is totally volatilizable by heat2 if a small portion on be+ heat$ on a piece ( plat9um foil ov] a _s lamp leaves any fix$ residue1 x is adult]at$4 ,x %\ld dissolve entirely 9 wat]2 if x leaves an insoluble residue x is adult]at$4 ,! impurities g5]ally f\nd 9 sal-ammoniac1 are sulphate ( ammonia1 sulphate ( soda1 *loride ( sodium1 & *loride ( potassium2 nei!r ( ^! are consid]$ injuri\s 9 ! blea*+ solution4 ,occasionally x conta9s lead1 iron1 & copp]4 ,! pres5ce ( sulphuric acid may be detect$ by means ( a dilut$ solution ( *loride ( b>ium1 add$ to a weak solution ( muriate ( ammonia1 9 wat]1 ?is w produce a :ite precipitate1 :i* is ! m copi\s & d5se1 ! less ! liquor is dilut$4 ,if x conta9s lead add to a small portion ( x1 conta9$ 9 a te/ tube1 a little dilut$ sulphuric acid1 or a few drops ( a solution ( sulphate ( soda 7glaub]'s salt71 if ! liquid conta9s lead !re w be preval5t a :ite p[d]1 or precipitate1 ?is p[d] sc>cely dissolves at all 9 dilut$ acids1 b x dissolves 9 a solution ( cau/ic ( pota%3 iron1 mix a solution ( ! yell[ prussiate ( pota% ) a solution ( r$ prussiate1 a few drops ( ?is add$ to a weak solution ( muriate ( ammonia w produce a blue precipitate2 copp]1 p\r ab\t half an ounce ( ! liquid 9 a te/ tube1 & add to x a few drops ( liquid ammonia1 if copp] is pres5t1 ! liquid w assume a blue color4 ,sal-ammonia is kn[n by giv+ out ! odor ( ammonia :5 mix$ ) cau/ic ( pota%3 :5 sal-ammonia possesses a br[ni% color1 x indicates ! pres5ce ( *>coal1 or empyreumatic oil2 su* sal-ammoniac is good = "s purposes1 b :olly unfit = *emical purposes4 ,:5 sal-ammoniac leaves a non-volatile residue1 x may conta9 sulphate ( soda4 ,?is is ! pr9cipal cause ( failures ) ! blea*+ solution1 z ! sulphate ( soda has a t5d5cy to black5 r ?an blea* ,dagu]reian impressions4 ,! sulphate ( soda z well z ! *loride ( sodium1 is (t5 f\nd 9 unpurifi$ sal-ammoniac to ! am\nt ( t5 p] c5t4 ,:5 sal-ammoniac conta9s mu* sulphate ( ammonia1 x fuses & sputt]s be=e x sublimes2 :]eas x o!rwise sublimes )\t fus+4 ,:5 sal-ammoniac1 sublimes )\t residue1 b gives a precipitate :5 its solution is te/$ ) a solution ( *loride ( b>ium1 x conta9s sulphate ( ammonia2 b :5 x leaves a non-volatile residue1 ! precipitate indicates sulphate ( soda or sulphate ( magnesia4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,bromide ,,( ,,silv]4 ,,native ,,bromide ,,( ,,silv] ,,& ,,analyses4 ,m4 ,b]?i] says1 t 9 ! di/rict ( ,plat]os1 sev5te5 leagues f ,zacatecas 9 ,mexico1 silv] ore is f\nd 9 two diff]5t /ates2 fir/1 native silv]2 & secondly & pr9cipally 9 a /ate ( comb9ation 9 small olive-gre5 or yell[i% cry/als1 suppos$ to be *loride1 b :i* he f\nd to be bromide ( silv]4 ,accord+ to ,m4 ,duport1 f :om ,m4 ,b]?i] receiv$ ^! specim5s1 ?is sub/ance is n r>e 9 ,mexico1 b occurs frequ5tly 9 f9e cubic & octah$ral cry/als4 ,! specim5 exam9$ by ,m4 ,b]?i] 0 f ,san ,on(e4 ,x 0 compact1 ( a slightly r$di% gray color2 fracture unev52 spl5d5t2 p5etrat$ ) small cavities1 "s ( :i* 7 p>tially fill$ ) a sub/ance ( a dull pale yell[ color1 & :i* ! m9]s call oxide ( lead2 o!r cavities conta9 v small imp]fect cry/als2 :i* are brilliant1 & ( a pale olive gre5-color1 & h ! appe>ance ( *loride ( silv]4 ,?is specim5 0 v ri*1 = x yield$ #j4jfhh ( silv]1 & conta9$ #j4de ( c>bonate ( lead1 :i*1 intimately mix$ ) qu>tz & a little oxide ( iron1 =m$ ! pr9cipal portion ( ! mass4 ,m4 ,b]?i] has also f\nd ?is m9]al among ! silv] ores ( ,huelgoe?1 dep>tm5t ( ,f9i/re 9 ,france4 ,two specim5s 7 obta9$ by him3 ! fir/ ( ^! is describ$ z be+ por\s or scori=m1 conta9+ :ite qu>tz imb$d$ 9 foliat$ hydrate ( iron4 ,on ! edges ( ! foliat$ iron ore ! nak$ eye c\ld di/+ui% small cubic gra9s ( a pe>l-:ite color1 :i* _h all ! *>act]s ( *loride ( silv]4 ,! second specim5 _h ! appe>ance ( compact oxide ( iron1 conta9+ "h & !re milk-:ite qu>tz2 x 0 ?r\gh\t impregnat$ ) *loride ( silv]1 :i* occasionally appe>$ 9 ! =m ( v small brilliant cry/als4 ,to analyze ?is m9]al1 #aj grammes 7 fir/ treat$ ) ammonia1 & heat to dissolve ! *loride ( silv]1 & aft]w>ds by boil+ hydro*loric acid to dissolve ! oxide ( iron2 ?is acid also dissolv$ a c]ta9 portion ( lead1 :i* probably 0 9 ! /ate ( phosphate4 ,! qu>tzose residue weigh$ #cb4f grammes3 x conta9$ #j4ag gramme ( silv]1 :i* mu/ h be5 9 ! metallic /ate3 ! ammoniacal solution gave by boil+ & saturation ) nitric acid1 #a4hd gramme ( *loride ( silv]1 :i*1 suppos+ x to be pure1 conta9$ #a4dj gramme ( silv]1 :i*1 add$ to #j4ag gramme rema9+ 9 ! qu>tz1 gives a total ( #a4eg gramme2 a result :i* diff]$ s v little f t obta9$ by essay+1 z to prove ! abs5ce ( bromide ( silv]1 & t ?is 0 ! case 0 confirm$ by additional exp]im5ts4 ,aft] ?is a ?ird specim5 0 receiv$ f ,huelgoe?2 x 0 v small1 b z ri* z ! =ego+1 & 9 x !re 7 di/+ui%able1 besides granul> cubic cry/als ( *loride ( silv]1 o!r gra9s ( an olive-gre5 color1 :i* _h exactly ! same appe>ance z ! bromide _h4 ,plat]os & ! foll[+ exp]im5ts prov$ ! pres5ce ( ! sub/ance4 ,five grammes ( ! pulv]iz$ m9]al 7 boil$ 9 a solution ( oxalic acid1 until ! oxide ( iron 0 p]fectly dissolv$3 ! residue weigh$ ab\t a gramme1 & x evid5tly conta9$ a mixture ( can>y-yell[ & :ite gra9s4 ,x 0 dige/$ 9 hot solution ( ammonia until all ! yell[ p[d] disappe>$2 x requir$ a l>ge quantity ( ! alkali = ?is purpose1 :i* w\ld n h be5 ! case to dissolve pure *loride4 ,! solution 0 gradually saturat$ ) nitric acid1 & x 0 obs]v$ t ! successive deposits =m$ _h an evid5t yell[ t9t1 b gradually dim9i%+ 9 int5sity1 except ! la/1 :i* 7 :ite4 ,! yell[ deposits 7 collect$ & exam9$ 9 ! foll[+ mann]3--,a portion 0 treat$ ) *lor9e & !r2 ! !r became ( a yell[ color4 ,ano!r portion 0 dissolv$ 9 ammonia1 hydrosulphate ( ammonia 0 add$ to ! solution1 & ! black precipitate =m$ 0 sep>at$1 & 0 f\nd to be pure sulphuret ( silv]4 ,! liquor 0 conc5trat$ by exposure to ! air1 & filt]$ to sep>ate ! sulphur :i* 0 deposit$2 a little pota% 0 !n add$1 & x 0 evaporat$ to dryness2 acetic acid 0 add$ to saturate ! excess ( pota%1 & x 0 aga9 dri$4 ,to det]m9e :e!r ! sal9e residue conta9$ a bromide1 a small portion ( x 0 treat$ 9 a tube ) pure nitric acid1 & a yell[ liquid 0 imm$iately obta9$4 ,ano!r portion 0 mix$ ) p]oxide ( manganese1 & ! mixture 0 plac$ 9 a glass tube2 a few drops ( conc5trat$ sulphuric acid 7 add$1 & :5 g5tly heat$1 r$ vapors 7 imm$iately dis5gag$1 & alt] "s lime !re 7 deposit$ on ! sides ( ! tube small drops ( a r$ liquid4 ,! exi/5ce ( brom9e 0 !re=e evid5t1 & x 0 prov$ t ! bromide 0 unmix$ ) iodide4 ,bromide ( silv] appe>s to be r>e at ,huelgoe?2 b x may be readily di/+ui%$ f ! *loride by its gre5i% or can>y-yell[ color1 :i* is *>act]i/ic ( x4 ,x is rem>kable t x occurs ) ! *loride 9 ! same specim5s1 b )\t !re be+ an intimate mixture ( ! two sub/ances4 99 99 99 99 99 ,! ,dagu]reian ,j\rnal4 ,,new ,,york1 ,,m>* #a1 #ahea4 ,,hillotype4 ,s9ce ! ann\ncem5t ( ! ,hillotype1 9 ! la/ numb] ( ! ,dagu]reian ,j\rnal1 q an excitem5t has prevail$1 bo? 9 ! ,dagu]reotype & sci5tific _w4 ,! great "q has fairly be5 solv$ & natural colors c be produc$ & r5d]$ indelible ^u ! metallic plate4 ,am]ica c safely say %e has pres5t$ to ! _w "o ( ! mo/ invaluable discov]ies t has ev] be5 impr9t$ ^u ! pages ( hi/ory4 ,m5 pr(\nd 9 _! sci5tific skill & le>n+1 h long & 9 va9 s\ght = ! discov]y or inv5tion ( "s means ( secur+ to ! future1 ! colors ( ! pres5t4 ,all ,europe has be5 alive to ?is great desid]atum1 & _m h presum$ x an impossibility1 :ile "s few p]si/$1 flatt]$ by hope & enc\rag$ by ! almo/ daily ann\ncem5t ( "s new discov]y or inv5tion1 t h]et(ore _h be5 deem$ only z hav+ exi/5ce 9 ! dreamy imag9ation or a p]spective future4 ,we hail ! discov]y ( ! ,hillotype z an epo* bright 9 ! hi/ory ( sci5ce1 z well z impregnat$ ) int]e/ to aid 9 unfold+ a volume ( inve/igation :i* has s long comm&$ ! att5tion ( le>n$ & philosophical m9ds1 z ! color$ rays ( light4 ,! subject ( reflect$ light & its colors has long agitat$ ! sci5tific m9d4 ,mu* has be5 said & writt52 elaborate & labori\s ,essays1 ,rese>*es & ,treatises h p5etrat$ our libr>ies & prov$ valuable auxili>ies 9 pu%+ ! int]e/ ( ^? engag$ 9 fur!r+ agricultural & *emical pursuits4 ,?is bran* ( natural sci5ce is reg>d$ z "o ( ! mo/ important1 &1 at ! pres5t mom5t1 x is r5d]$ d\bly int]e/+ f ! fact ( ,mr4 ,hill's discov]y4 ,we may look =w>d = new developm5ts1 :i* w prove no less surpris+ ?an t ( r5d]+ p]man5t1 on a metallic plate1 ! v>iegat$ beauties ( ! sol> spectrum4 ,we are1 z x 71 /&+ ^u an em95ce f :i* we c survey ! pres5t1 retrospect ! pa/1 & almo/ sket* ! bright outl9e ( a com+ future4 ,"h lies a field = animat$ speculation1 9 :i* nature's /ud5t c satiate 8 appetite 9 ! /udy ( nature1 9 a prov9ce hi!rto unkn[n & unexplor$2 he may "h realize tru?s purely sublime1 pa9t$ 9 ! gl[+ colors ( nature1 & r5d]$ prom95t ^u ! tablet ( 8 memory4 ,we pres5t ! foll[+ communication f ,mr4 ,hill1 :i* our read]s w p]use ) pleasure3 99 99 99 99 99 ,= ! ,dagu]reian ,j\rnal4 ,s4 ,d4 ,humphrey1 ,esq42--,be+ deta9$ "h a day on my way f y\r city1 ,i relieve myself a little f ! t$ium ( delay1 by a few scribbl+s to y\r valuable ,j\rnal4 ,i w give a few p>ticul>s respect+ my pictures1 c4 ,i h n[ fifty-five specim5s4 ,!y are all equally p]fect4 ,x is q rem>kable t ,i h nev] yet made a p>tial failure4 ,^? impressions :i* h _h too mu* light1 are ne>ly z /rong1 s\nd1 brilliant & beautiful z ^? correctly tim$ 9 ! cam]a1 be+ inf]ior only 9 hav+ ! colors less deep4 ,ev5 ! :ites reta9 _! /r5g?4 ,! folds ( ! l95 are always well def9$4 ,blue or sol>iz$ l95 is unkn[n 9 my process1 & !re is always a /r5g? & cle>ness 9 ! :ites1 unatta9able by m]cury4 ,dur+ ! pa/ w9t] ,i h sev]al times tak5 a view 9 :i* !re is a deep r$ h\se1 :ile ! gr\nd 0 cov]$ ) sn[4 ,= exp]im5t ,i expos$ ! plate s long z to r$uce ! bright r$ ( ! h\se to a v light r$1 :ile at ! same "t1 ! :ite sn[ 0 develop$ ) a beautiful :it5ess4 ,i h copi$ sev]al v highly color$ ,fr5* pr9ts4 ,! copies are f> sup]ior to ! orig9als1 9 t1 :ile !y h e t9t ( color1 !y are exce$+ly brilliant4 ,?is is a *>act]i/ic 9 :i* ,i nev] fail1 ev5 ) ! plates m]ely clean$ ) rott5 /one--! brilliancy dep5d+ on o!r causes4 ,well poli%$ plates1 h[ev]1 are pref]able = o!r reasons4 ,x is ess5tial t ! plates %\ld be v pure1 free f scum8 dampness1 & organic matt] ( e k9d1 & ,i am exp]im5t+ ) diff]5t sub/ances1 9 hopes ( f9d+ some?+ t w m p]fectly cleanse1 :ile x ?or\ghly poli%es4 ,i w\ld be v ?ankful to any p]son :o might furni% me ) valuable h9ts on ?is po9t1 z ,i am conv9c$ t "h lies "o great cause ( unc]ta9ty4 ,my tr\ble ) ! yell[1 :i* y m5tion$ 9 ! la/ numb] ( ! ,dagu]reian ,j\rnal1 relates only to ! homog5e\s rays1 orange1 buff1 & all ! v>i\s %ades ( yell[ come out true except ! *rome yell[ :i* appe>s less brilliant4 ,?is1 h[ev]1 is ?\ght by di/+ui%$ arti/s1 no s]i\s objection4 ,my late visit to y\r city 0 mu* %ort] ?an ,i c\ld h wi%$4 ,i call$ on a numb] ( ,arti/s1 & ! cordial mann] 9 :i* !y congratulat$ me has add$ mu* to my k9dly feel+s t[>ds ! frat]nity1 & /r5g!n$ my resolution to give all wor?y ,dagu]reotypi/s & ,arti/s1 my process on t]ms :i* ,i believe w be satisfactory4 ,z f> z ?is is conc]n$1 please say to su* _! int]e/s are safe 9 my h&s4 ,i met ) b "o p]son anyway sceptical1 & he is will+ to be m fully satisfi$ :5 he sees ! pictures1 :i* is v fair ,i am sure4 ,:ile x is v *e]+ to me1 9 my truly ardu\s duties1 to review ! k9d congratulations ( my bro!r ,arti/s1 ! mo/ ,i am entitl$ to claim 9 an age :5 almo/ e ann\ncem5t is reg>d$ z humbug1 is t ! ,dagu]reian _w w give me a fair *ance to p]fect my discov]y4 ,a few h se5 my pictures1 & _! express$ op9ions agree ) m9e1 viz41 t ^! pictures w a/oni% ! _w4 ,i saw 9 y\r city1 9 ! h&s ( ,mr4 ,hite1 ,arti/1 "s exquisite ivory m9iatures4 ,x a/oni%$ me t ! human h& c\ld pa9t ! =m ( ! human face div9e1 9 su* a mode2 b ,i pleasantly said to ! ,arti/1 :at ,i n[ repeat 9 all s]i\sness1 t ! pictures by my process necess>ily exce$ 9 beauty ! f9e/ productions ( ! pa9t]1 !y be+ drawn by light & pa9t$ by sun-beams4 ,i h he>d sev]al rumors :ile 9 ! city1 9 respect to my designs 9 ! disposition ( my discov]y4 ,all[ me to say1 = ! in=mation ( all conc]n$1 t my purpose is unalt]ably fix$ to avoid monopoly1 & to take a c\rse :i* w put ! process into g5]al use4 ,to-morr[ ,i />t = my m\nta9 home1 & ) my invigorat$ heal? & _s1 ,i hope to resume my toils ) a prospect ( br++ out my process at an e>ly day4 ,i rema91 frat]nally y\rs1 ,l4 ,l4 ,hill4 ,wood/ock1 ,ul/] ,co11 ,n4 ,y41 ,m>* #ab1 #ahea4 99 99 99 99 99 ,h& ,we are highly gratifi$ to f9d _m ( our fell[ ,dagu]reotypi/s are cordially welcom+ u on by manfully & num]\sly s5d+ u _! names = ! ,dagu]reian ,j\rnal = "o ye>4 ,:5 we comm5c$ our editorial labors we laun*$ our h>k ^u a sea nev] be=e ?\ght safe = regul> navigation1 b we f9d only few snags 9 ! way1 & ^! are e day less5$ by our close application & ! assi/ance ( k9d fri5ds4 ,no man kn[s 8 fri5ds until !y h an opportunity to prove !mselves4 ,) b few exceptions1 all :o subscrib$ = ! ,j\rnal = ! fir/ f\r mon?s h s5t u two doll>s wor? ( ! root ( all evil1 = _! subscription = ! balance ( ! ye>4 ,we b[1 & ?ank y6 ,may y nev] get 9 a ,fog4 99 99 99 99 99 ,h& ,t4 ,antisell1 ,m4 ,d41 has be5 appo9t$ ,pr(essor ( ,*emi/ry 9 ! ,v]mont ,m$ical ,college1 at ,wood/ock1 ,vt4 ,he is n[ fulfill+ 8 pr(essional duties at ! above nam$ in/itution4 99 99 99 99 99 ,h& ,mr4 ,j4 ,e4 ,mayall ( ,london1 has promis$ u an article on ,photograph+ on ,glass4 ,?is w appe> z soon z receiv$4 99 99 99 99 99 ,h& ,our old & le>n$ fri5d ,mr4 ,f9ley ( ,can&aigua1 promis$ u a communication4 ,:]e is x8 99 99 99 99 99 ,h& ,removal4--,9 our la/ we notic$ our removal to ,no4 #beb ,broadway2 ?is 0 ! case1 b we f\nd on consult+ a c>p5t] 9 relation to putt+ 9 a sky-light1 he decl>$ x unsafe4 ,! consequ5ce 01 t we at once ab&on$ ! idea1 & soon made v satisfactory arrangem5ts ) ,mr4 ,insley1 ! well & favorably kn[n proprietor ( ! ,insley ,gall]y4 ,once aga9 we are settl$ & w\ld be happy to see all :o feel an int]e/ 9 ! ,dagu]reian & ,photog5ic arts4 ,! ,(fice ( ! ,dagu]reian ,j\rnal is at ,no4 #caa ,broadway4 99 99 99 99 99 ,our ,dagu]reotypes4 ,we are assur$ by "o 9 :om we h all confid5ce1 & )al6 capable ( judg+1 t !re is n[ 9 progress a ma*9e = clean+ & buff+ plates4 ,?is ma*9e is an +5i\s & valuable contrivance1 & x is said w poli% a plate 9 "o-six? ( ! "t requir$ by any o!r process4 ,! :ole done )\t h&l+ ! plate4 ,we hope s4 99 99 99 99 99 ,gurney has rec5tly tak5 "s ( ! f9e/ l>ge size ,dagu]reotypes ev] produc$4 ,^! wond]ful specim5s are on plates elev5 by ?irte5 in*es1 call$ mammo? plates4 ,su* pictures f\r or five ye>s ago w\ld h fill$ ! _w ) admiration & surprise4 ,! *emical effect is cle> & well work$1 ?us prov+ well prep>$ plates c pres5t l>ge z well z small impressions4 ,x is well wor? :ile = e ,dagu]reian visit+ ?is city1 to look ^u ^! pr\d specim5s ( ! art4 99 99 99 99 99 ,?ompson ( ?is city1 has j tak5 ! :ole ( ! upp] floor ( ! build+ occupi$ by him1 & has built two f9e sky-lights4 99 99 99 99 99 ,we und]/& t ,mr4 ,h4 ,mc,bride1 op]ator = ,meade ,bro!r ( ?is city1 is ab\t to e/abli% himself 9 ,albany4 ,we wi% ,mr4 ,b4 success4 99 99 99 99 99 ,we/on ( ?is city1 is n[ produc+ "s ( ! be/ ,calotypes we h se54 ,we are happy to see ,photograph+ on pap] br\ght be=e ! public4 ,dagu]reotypi/s %\ld call & see ,mr4 ,w's4 specim5s1 z well also ^? produc$ by ,messrs4 ,b]?a1 ,wehne/1 ,beekman ,bro!rs1 :o h be5 = "s "t pa/ successfully practis+ 9 ! art ( ,sun ,draw+4 99 99 99 99 99 ,a4 ,mor& has rec5tly made v ext5sive additions to 8 =m] e/abli%m5t 9 ,*a?am /reet4 ,we n[ f9d him light+ 8 subjects by a l>ge & well arrang$ sky-light4 99 99 99 99 99 ,correspond5ce4 ,s4 ,d4 ,humphrey1 ,esq41 ,de> ,sir3--,i w\ld fa9 give my te/imony 9 favor ( y\r excell5t ,j\rnal1 :i* is to ! ,dagu]reian1 z a guide to ! travell]1 & pilot to ! untaught m>9]4 ,x ne$s b to meet 8 eye = him to appreciate its value & secure its aid1 :ile foll[+ 9 8 mi/y pa?way4 ,i h long s9ce le>n$ t exp]i5ce is ! be/ tea*]1 b n[ s9ce ! adv5t ( ! ,j\rnal1 all :o w\ld be reliev$ ( difficulties incid5t to ,dagu]reian life1 may f9d ! cause ( atmosph]ic tr\bles--bad light--poor subjects--cl\d$ results1 c41 reflect$ on its pages1 & ?us1 by close application1 prev5t ! _m evils :i* s frequ5tly att5d !m1 & !reby le>n t an ounce ( prev5tion is bett] ?an a p\nd ( cure4 ,b !re are ^? 9 ! bus9ess :o d n seem to discov] any diff]5ce betwe5 ! pr(ile on ! s*ool-boy's slate1 & ! be/ aqua-t9ta engrav+4 ,!y nev] h any tr\ble 9 produc+ p]fect results at e sitt+1 & t = ! sum ( "o doll> or fifty c5ts4 ,no wond] ! writ] ( ! article on ,dagu]reotypes 9 ,no4 #e ( ! ,j\rnal1 says ,dagu]reians are n arti/s1 nor ,dagu]reotypes works ( ,art1 b m]e wond]s ( ,nature4 ,:5 ,dagu]reians adopt ! motto--,good pictures & fair prices1 !y may lay claim to ! enviable "n ( ,arti/1 & n be=e4 ,! ,dagu]reian art is ! mo/ difficult art to practise ) p]fect success1 t has ev] yet be5 discov]$4 ,a p]fect ,dagu]reotype is ! result ( a s]ies ( ! mo/ c>eful1 delicate & complicat$ exp]im5ts ev] conceiv$ ( by ! human m9d4 ,i h be5 consid]ably amus$ 9 p]us+ ! ,j\rnal1 9 read+ communications f s\rces :]e ,i am acqua9t$4 ,!y rem9d me ( ! old adage--,all is n gold t glitt]s1 = !y appe> to f> bett] advantage 9 pr9t1 ?an z ,arti/s4 ,b en\gh ( ?is4 ,9 conclusion1 p]mit me to speak ( a me?od ( copy+ pictures1 :i*1 if new to any ( y\r read]s1 !y w f9d x well wor?y ( ! trial4 ,i f9d1 by plac+ ! picture to be copi$ :]e ! rays ( ! sun may fall obliquely ^u ! plate1 all reflection is ?r[n (f1 & ! image appe>s 9 ! cam]a1 cle> & di/9ct1 ev5 if ! orig9al be v fa9t4 ,x also %ort5s ! "t ( exposure to f "o to five seconds4 ,respectfully y\rs1 ,jas4 ,b5nett ,sykes4 ,owego1 ,m>* #d1 #ahea4 ,note4--,we ?9k ?is is r %>p fir+1 b1 z x is already met by ! ,arti/s ref]r$ to1 we give x4 ,we d l spice1 & well season$ articles1 b don't get too p]sonal4 ,a man may h be5 born 9 a /able1 b x is no sign he is a horse4 ,we hope ! above f ,mr4 ,s4 0 n prompt$ by a _s ( rivalry & animosity1 b r = ! good ( all1 z no d\bt x w s prove4 ,give u a pop f ! o!r side4 ,ed4 99 99 99 99 99 ,dagu]reian ,j\rnals ,lo/4--,! foll[+ ,telegraph ,dispat* 0 receiv$ at ! ,dagu]reian ,j\rnal ,(fice on ! #ac?4 ,:at is ! reason ( y\r n s5d+ me my ,j\rnals8 ,w4 ,s ,ge>4 ,! foll[+ 0 our answ] =w>d$ p] mail on ! same day4 ,dagu]reian ,j\rnal ,(fice1 ,new ,york1 ,m>* #ac?1 #ahea4 ,de> ,sir3--,y\r ,telegraph ,dispat* came to h&4 ,9 answ]1--,i d s5d a ,j\rnal direct$ to y z (t5 z publi%$4 ,! la/ 0 mail$ la/ ,friday1 i4e4 ! ,febru>y #ae? numb]1 t be+ ! la/ out4 ,i f9d x takes ne>ly z _m to furni% ! ,po/ ,(fices z my subscrib]s2 h[ev]1 ,i try x aga9 & s5d "o to-day4 ,respectfully1 ,s4 ,d4 ,humphrey4 ,w4 ,s4 ,ge>4 ,we wi% t ! p]sons1 wi%+ ! ,dagu]reian ,j\rnal w\ld furni% u ) _! names--7no que/ions ask$7 & !y c h a copy =w>d$1--!reby our hone/ subscrib]s w\ld receive _! ,j\rnal regul>ly4 ,we d "k t we put ! ,j\rnal 9 ! ,po/ ,(fice--b we don't "k :y s _m ( our subscrib]s d n receive !m4 ,!re is no d\bt b t our ,j\rnal is valuable1 & %\ld be 9 ! h&s ( all1 yet x is ) u z ) mo/ bro!r editors1 we are unable to furni% copies gratuit\sly4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,ammonia4 ,ammonia %\ld be a p]fectly colorless liquid2 :5 conc5trat$ its specific gravity %\ld be #ji4 ,x mu/ h a pure ammonial odor1 & mu/ volatilize )\t any residue4 ,x mu/ n become tr\bl$ :5 mix$ ) alcohol1 or lime wat]1 o!rwise x conta9s c>bonate ( ammonia4 ,nei!r mu/ x = ! same reason1 become tr\bl$ :5 te/$ ) a solution ( *loride ( b>ium2 ?is is ! be/ te/ = c>bonate ( ammonia4 ,c>e is to be tak5 to obs]ve ! action ( ! te/ on its fir/ addition1 = aft] ! mixture has be5 expos$ to ! air = a few m9utes1 a tr\bl+ necess>ily ensues1 because ! ammonia ab/racts c>bonic acid f ! atmosph]e4 ,:5 sup]-saturat$ ) nitric acid1 & te/$ ) a solution ( nitrate ( silv]1 x mu/ give no :ite precipitate2 o!rwise x conta9s sal-ammoniac4 ,x mu/ give no precipitate ) a solution ( *loride ( b>ium1 o!rwise x conta9s sulphuric acid1 9 :i* case1 ! precipitate w be invisible 9 nitric acid4 ,x mu/ give no precipitate ) a solution ( oxalic acid or sup]oxalate ( pota%2 o!rwise x conta9s lime4 ,:5 saturat$ ) nitric acid & te/$ ) a solution ( yell[ prussiate ( pota%1 x mu/ give no precipitate2 o!rwise x conta9s copp]4 ,:5 mix$ ) its weight ( oil ( vitriol1 x mu/ n become br[n or black2 o!rwise x conta9s empyreumatic oil4 ,z x is q difficult to obta9 ammonia entirely free f c>bonate ( ammonia1 or to pres]ve x 9 t /ate1 ! employm5t ( ammonia conta9+ a small portion ( ! c>bonate is admissible 9 ! practice ( ! ,dagu]reotype4 99 99 99 99 99 ,an ,army ( ,subscrib]s4--,x is comput$ t ! regul> subscrib]s to ! ,new ,york ,sun1 /&+ side by side1 & ea* occupy+ eighte5 in*es space1 w\ld =m a l9e sev5te5 miles1 f\rte5 rods1 & ?ree y>ds long4 ,/&+ ) arms ext5d$1 & occupy+ six feet ea*1 !y w\ld rea* sixty-eight miles1 fifty-eight rods & "o y>d1 c4 c4--,sun4 ,let u see if we also _c get up "s a/oni%+ /ati/ics3 ,! regul> subscrib]s to ! ,new ,york ,tribune1 /&+ 9 s+le file1 ea* hold+ fa/ to ! o!r's coat-tail1 w\ld =m a l9e #agf miles1 #g rods & "o y>d long4 ,all[+ t ea* c\ld hop1 skip & jump ! di/ance ( #d y>ds1 _! simultane\s p]=mance ( ?is feat w\ld ext5d f ,cape ,horn to ,baff9s ,bay4 ,suppos+ !y all sneez$ at once1 ! vibration ( ! air w\ld ov]?r[ ! spire ( ,tr9ity ,*ur*4 ,9 read+ ! #dh columns ( our d\ble %eet e morn+1 ! di/ance travell$ by _! eyes w\ld rea* twice r\nd ! e>?4 ,!re6 ,is t en\gh8--,tribune4 ,wond] if ! ,tribune's calculations is made f ! actual measurem5t ( ! tail ( ! old :ite coat8 ,if s its n fair1 = ,horace has ! advantage ov] ! mod]n fa%ion4 99 99 99 99 99 ,/range ,ann\ncem5t4--,we see by a ,georgia ex*ange1 t "s "o 9 t ,/ate is tak+ ,dagu]reotypes z l[ z sev5ty-five c5ts4 ,our ,devil says ,b>num is aft] ! wond]1 & int5ds hav+ him e>ly ?is ,spr+4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,examples ,,( ,,! ,,divisibility ,,( ,,matt]4 ,all t has be5 writt5 9 support ( :at is t]m$ ! ,inf9ite ,divisibility ( ,matt]1 has be5 advanc$ ) an ov]sight ( c]ta9 axiomatic pr9ciples :i* imm$iately decide ! "q 9 ! negative4 ,inde$1 x w\ld suffice to say t !re c be no su* ?+ z a division ( matt] into an inf9ite numb] ( p>ts simply because !re c be no su* ?+ z an inf9ite numb] ( any ?+4 ,numb] is ess5tially f9ite1 & al?\gh1 9 imag9ation1 x c be ext5d$ indef9itely1 x nev] c be positively inf9ite1 at any p]iod ( futurity1 f ! v fact t we c always conceive ( its be+ ext5d$ /ill f>!r4 ,ev5 z an ideal ext5sion ( p>ts1 x has always a beg9n+ & an end1 at any giv5 "t we may assume = measur+ x1 & is1 !re=e1 nev] inf9ite 9 itself at any "t4 ,9 ?is respect x diff]s ess5tially f inf9ite space1 :i* hav+ no p>ts1 is positively inf9ite at all times4 ,numb] is a conv5i5t in/rum5t :]e) to obta9 an idea ( inf9ite space1 or ( inf9ite duration1 on acc\nt ( its capacity = endless ext5sion or cont9uation2 & x is because we c ideally ext5d & cont9ue x =ev]1 )\t ev5 approximat+ to a measurem5t ( space & duration1 t we discov] ! latt] to be absolutely inf9ite1 & numb] to be absolutely f9ite4 ,we discov] t betwe5 ! capacity = endless ext5sion & endless ext5sion itself1 !re is a manife/ & decid$ diff]5ce4 ,"u any circum/ances1 !re=e1 ! t]m inf9ite1 z appli$ to ! divisibility ( matt]1 is unphilosophical & improp]4 ,all ! matt] 9 ! univ]se is f9ite1 & if x 7 to be d\bl$1 or quatrilliontupl$1 e in/ant ( "t1 to all et]nity1 x w\ld nev] become inf9itely ext5d$4 ,&1 by ! same rule1 x c nev] become inf9itely subdivid$4 ,if1 h[ev]1 by ! t]m inf9ite divisibility1 z appli$ to matt]1 is m]ely meant its capacity = int]m9able subdivision1 !n ! "q resolves itself ei!r into "o ( speculative fancy or ( practical fact4 ,if ! =m]1 !n x mu/ be admitt$ t1 by an ef=t ( ! imag9ation1 we c conceive ( su* a divisibility beyond any assignable limits4 ,b if we reg>d ! "q z a practical "o1 x imm$iately becomes too absurd = s]i\s att5tion1 s9ce x is evid5t t human p[]1 limit$ 9 all ?+s1 mu/ be s 9 produc+ artificial subdivisions ( matt]4 ,h[ev] unlimit$1 !re=e1 ! capacity ( matt] may be = divisibility1 t ( human be+s1 9 relation to x1 mu/ be n>r[ inde$4 ,:5 *emi/s1 !re=e1 & o!r philosoph]s1 speak ( ! divisibility ( ! pres5t ultimate atoms ( matt]1 !y mu/1 h[ev] unconsci\sly1 reg>d !m 9 relation to human ability1 & ?us f> ! "q may become "o ( exp]im5t4 ,b ! "q z to :e!r matt] c actually be subdivid$ indef9itely & )\t end1 is "o readily answ]$ 9 ! negative1 by ! kn[n inability ( mank9d to cont9ue an endless exp]im5t ( ?is k9d4 ,! :ole "q !re=e1 conc]n+ ! illimitable divisibility ( matt]1 :i* has be5 discuss$ f ! e>lie/ p]iod ( sci5ce to ! pres5t day1 is frivol\s1 fruitless1 & irrational4 ,z matt] n[ exi/s1 n only its ultimate atoms1 b ev5 its con/itu5t molecules1 are z inconceivably m9ute1 z its aggregations are va/4 ,tak+ an exemplification1 f organic matt]1 we f9d t a s+le drop ( a /rong solution ( indigo1 9 :i* at lea/ #ejj1jjj p>ts are r5d]$ di/9ctly visible by ! microscope1 colors #a1jjj cubic in*es ( wat]1 & z ?is quantity ( wat] is at lea/ half a million ( times great] ?an ! drop ( indigo solution1 ! p>ticles ( indigo mu/ be small] ?an #b1ejj1jjj1jjj1jjj1 ! tw5ty-five hundr$ million? "p ( a cubic in*4 ,if we dissolve a p>ticle ( silv]1 ( #j4ja ( a cubic l9e1 9 size1 9 nitric acid1 x w r5d] di/9ctly milky #ejj cubic in*es ( a cle> solution ( common salt2 &1 consequ5tly1 ! magnitude ( ea* p>ticle ( silv] ?us divid$ & diffus$1 mu/ be some:at less ?an ! billion? "p ( a cubic l9e6 ,s great a numb] z a billion be+ b imp]fectly conceivable1 x may r5d] ! idea ( ?is m9ute division m di/9ct1 by /at+ t to c\nt a s+le billion ( seconds1 by a wat*1 e day & night )\t ceas+1 w\ld require #ca1fge ye>s4 ,9 gild+ silv] wire1 x is f\nd1 by calculation1 t a gra9 ( gold is spread ov] #a1djj squ>e in*es2 & z1 :5 exam9$ by a microscope1 ! gold ^u ! ?\s&? "p ( a l9e> in* is di/9ctly visible1 x is demon/rat$ t gold may be divid$ into p>ticles ( at lea/ ! billion?1 #djj million?1 ( a squ>e in* 9 size1 & reta9 ! color & all o!r *>act]i/ics ( a ,cali=nia prize4 ,if a gra9 ( copp] be dissolv$ 9 nitric acid1 & !n 9 wat] ( ammonia1 x w give a decid$ly violet color to #cib cubic in*es ( wat]2 &1 !re=e1 if !re 0 b "o p>ticle ( copp] 9 ea* portion ( ! wat] ( ! size ( a gra9 ( s&1 ( :i* "o million make a cubic in*1 x w\ld %[ t ! orig9al gra9 ( copp] _h become divid$ into #cib p>ticles4 ,?is extreme t5uity ( matt]1 h[ev]1 is f> surpass$ 9 "s examples :i* may be adduc$ f organic s\rces4 ,x is ^u au!ntic record t an ,iri% girl has spun l95 y>n1 ( :i* "o p\nd 0 #a1dcb ,engli% miles 9 l5g?1 & ( :i*1 !re=e1 #ag p\nds & #ac ounces w\ld h girt ?is _w2 & yet less ?an ! #abg million? "p ( ?is ?read w\ld h be5 di/9ctly visible1 & mu/ h conta9$ o!r filam5ts /ill f9]1 ea* ( :i* mu/ h be5 compos$ ( an indef9ite numb] ( small] p>ticles1 !mselves1 9 all probability ( complex organization1 & conta9+ c]ta9ly1 m9ut] atoms ( c>bon1 besides ^? ( gase\s matt]4 ,if we employ ! microscope1 f> great] wond]s ( divisibility ?an ^! appe>1 ev5 9 ! complex organization ( animal life4 ,ehr5b]g has %[n t tripoli1 a m9]al mu* us$ 9 ! arts1 is entirely compos$ ( ! silice\s %ells ( ! microscopic animalcula1 kn[n z infusiorials1 & t a s+le cubic in* ( x conta9s at lea/ =ty-"o ?\s& millions ( ^! %ells6--ab\t fifty times z _m individuals z !re are ( human be+s on ! globe4 ,yet ea* ( ^! m9ute animals liv$ & f$2 _h dige/ive & circulative sy/ems1 ) blood possess+ globules z l>ge1 probably1 9 proportion1 z ^? ( ours1 besides n]ves ( s5sation & incl9ation1 ) bra9s belong+ to !m1 toge!r ) muscles & e o!r me*anical app>atus = ! extremely active locomotion & propagation :i* !y s int]e/+ly exhibit4 ,& e new improvem5t 9 ! microscope reveals new races ( animals1 app>5tly creat$ = _! own enjoym5t1 & ( :i* millions heap$ on millions1 w\ld be utt]ly invisible to ! unaid$ eye4--,^! facts prove t ?+s are great & small only by comp>ison ) ea* o!r1 & n 9 relation to inf9ity1 ) :i* no comp>ison c be in/itut$4 ,& !y prove1 moreov]1 t va91 boa/ful1 & bigot$ man1 is n ! sole object ( creation1 nor ( ! pr(\nd b5evol5ce1 contrivance & design1 ) :i* x is univ]sally replete4--,art's ,e*o4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,iron--,,its ,,natural ,,& ,,artificial ,,comb9ations ,,) ,,c>bon4 ,! "q is (t5 ask$1 :at con/itutes ! diff]5ce betwe5 wr\ght iron1 ca/ iron & /eel8 ,ca/ ,iron1 :5 view$ "u favorable circum/ances1 by ! help ( a microscope w be f\nd to be a me*anical aggregation ( molecules ( iron & c>bon2 & ! relative position ( ^! p>ticles may be illu/rat$ by a pile ( cannon balls z usually arrang$ 9 navy y>ds1 ea* alt]nate ball be+ iron & c>bon 7*>coal74 ,if a mass ( ca/ iron be heat$ until s(t5$1 & !n puddl$ 7squeez$71 ! c>bon w be =c$ to ! surface1 & w !re comb9e ) ! oxyg5 ( ! atmosph]e1 =m+ c>bonic acid or c>bonic oxide gases1 & ?us pass (f4 ,:5 all ! c>bon has be5 p>t$ )1 ! mass is call$ ,wr\ght ,iron1 & may !n be weld$1 :5 at prop] heat1 b _c be melt$--! hotte/ bla/ furnace w n melt wr\ght iron4 ,wr\ght iron at r$ heat comb9es rapidly ) oxyg51 & becomes oxide ( iron--?us a jo9t ( /ove-pipe ?r[n into a furnace w nev] melt1 b by contact ) atmosph]e w *ange into oxide ( iron1 & ?us be practically lo/4 ,?is op]ation is te*nically call$ burn+4 ,if a piece ( wr\ght iron be surr\nd$ by c>bon 7*>coal7 f9ely pulv]iz$1 & ! :ole enclos$ 9 a %eet iron vessel to exclude ! air1 & ?is plac$ = a suffici5t l5g? ( "t 9 a furnace con/ruct$ = ! purpose1 ! iron w imbibe an atomic quantity ( c>bon1 & become ,/eel4 ,?is process is call$ cem5tation1 & /eel s made c be melt$ z readily z ca/ iron4 ,?us x w be se5 t bo? ca/ iron & /eel are comb9ations ( iron & c>bon1 & 9 ! same proportions1 b n 9 ! same /ate ( comb9ation4 ,9 ca/ iron1 ! c>bon & iron are a m]e me*anical comb9ation1 :ile 9 /eel ! iron & c>bon are comb9$ *emically4--,wr\ght iron1 :5 pure1 is free f c>bon1 & its ductility1 t\ghness1 c41 are due to ! abs5ce ( c>bon1 sulphur1 phosphorus1 & o!r sub/ances1 ) :i* x is occasionally p]vad$4 ,! ,fr5* *emi/s are exp]im5t+1 & occasionally succe$+ by accid5t1 9 caus+ heat$ iron to take ! c>bon f c>bonic acid & o!r gases conta9+ c>bon1 & ?us becom+ /eel m rapidly1 & at less co/1 ?an :5 made by ! process ( cem5tation4 ,mr4 ,dixon1 ( ,j]sey ,city1 has succe$$ 9 mak+ /eel direct f ! ,adirondack iron ore1 :ile ,pet] ,coop]1 ,esq41 ,mr4 ,dick9son1 & o!rs1 are manufactur+ wr\ght iron direct f ! iron ores ( ,new-,j]sey )\t fir/ =m+ ! pig or ca/ iron1 & ( c\rse at less exp5se1 z ! sav+ ( fuel is v great4 ,! process ( case-h>d5+1 or *ang+ ! imm$iate surface ( iron ut5sils into /eel1 is readily p]=m$ by cov]+ _! surfaces ) su* organic sub/ances z conta9 c>bon z a con/itu5t1 & !n subject+ !m to high heat = %ort spaces ( "t--?us ! roll] ( a pap] or sug> mill may be case-h>d5$ by a coat+ ( prussiate ( pota%1 or ( lea!r *ips1 & !n subject ! :ole to high heat1 exclud$ f atmosph]ic influ5ces4 ,by ?is process ! gelat9e & o!r con/itu5ts ( ! lea!r are r$uc$ to c>bon1 & ?is ent]s ! surface p>ticles ( ! iron1 conv]t+ !m into /eel4 ,_m hypo!ses are (f]$ = ?is action1 & among o!rs1 t ! ultimate p>ticles ( matt] are always 9 motion1 admitt+ ! +ress ( p>ticles travell+ 9 small] orbits betwe5 !m4 ,! fri5ds ( ?is hypo!sis (f] z pro(1 t a fre% ca/ sa%-weight :5 brok5 is a gray mass1 :ile "o tak5 f an old build+1 & brok51 is beautifully cry/all9e1 f ! c5tre to ! outside1 l speculum metal4 ,a fre%ly drawn piece ( t9 pipe :5 sudd5ly b5t opposite ! e> gives no crackl+ s\nd1 & if brok5 has no cry/all9e /ructure1 b if left at re/ = "o h\r x has bo?4 ,b>b]s (t5 tell u t razors get tir$ ( %av+1 b if laid by = ?irty days !y w !n %ave well4 ,by microscopic exam9ation x is f\nd t ! tir$ razor1 f long /ropp+ by ! same h& & 9 ! same directions1 has ! ultimate p>ticles or fibres ( its surface or edge all arrang$ 9 "o direction1 l ! edge ( a piece ( cut velvet2 b aft] a mon?'s re/1 ^! fibres re-arrange !mselves het]og5e\sly1 cross+ ea* o!r & pres5t+ a saw-l edge1 ea* fibre support+ its fell[1 & h5ce cutt+ ! be>d1 in/ead ( be+ =c$ d[n flat )\t cutt+1 z :5 laid by4 ,^! & _m o!r in/ances are (f]$ by ! fri5ds ( ! hypo!sis nam$1 to prove t ! ultimate p>ticles ( matt] are always 9 motion1 & !y say t 9 ! process ( weld+1 ! absolute mom5tum ( ! hamm] causes an entanglem5t ( orbits ( motion1 & h5ce a re-arrangem5t1 z 9 "o piece2 inde$1 9 ! cold /ate1 a leaf ( gold laid on a poli%$ surface ( /eel1 & /rick5 sm>tly ) a hamm]1 w h its p>ticles =c$ into ! /eel s z to p]man5tly gild x at ! po9t ( contact4 ,! oxidation ( metals is equally curi\s1 & ! l5g? ( "t necess>y = ! =mation ( an inf9itesimal coat+ ( oxide is less ?an ! "o-?\s&? ( a second4 ,?is fact may be readily prov$3 a clean surface ( /eel1 free f oxide1 :5 br\ght 9 contact ) m]cury 7quicksilv]7 w amalgamate1 b if ! lea/ oxide be ^u ! surface no su* effect w take place4 ,prep>e a tr\gh conta9+ quicksilv]1 & place a b> ( /eel above x1 & )9 "o in* or less ( ! surface ( ! quicksilv]--break ?is b> ) a sm>t bl[ f a hamm]1 s t ! bl[ :i* breaks x %all at ! same "t =ce ! brok5 ends into ! quicksilv]1 & al?\gh ! "t occupi$ by ! ends 9 pass+ ?r\gh "o in* ( atmosph]e be=e rea*+ ! surface ( ! quicksilv] w be immeasurably %ort1 /ill !y w be s oxidiz$ z n to amalgamate ) ! m]cury2 if1 h[ev]1 ! b> ( /eel be conf9$ at its ends bel[ ! surface ( ! quicksilv]1 & !n be brok5 upw>ds1 by a lev] appli$ to its c5tre1 ! ends ( ! brok5 b> w be beautifully amalgamat$ be=e rea*+ ! atmosph]e above4 ,! reason = ! success ( ! la/ nam$ exp]im5t is d\btless due to ! abs5ce ( oxide ( iron1 :5 brok5 b5ea? ! surface ( ! m]cury4 ,j4 ,j4 ,,mapes4 99 99 99 99 99 ,new ,weigh-lock at ,albany4--,a writ] 9 ! ,c\ri] & ,enquir] gives a description ( ! great weigh-lock t has j be5 erect$ at ,albany1 = ! purpose ( asc]ta9+ ! tonnage ( canal boats4 ,h]et(ore long & vexati\s delays h be5 ! result1 :ile n[1 a boat is br\ght into ! lock1 & 9 a "t :i* w\ld h sc>cely suffic$ 9 o!r days to h asc]ta9$ ! weight ( a small p>cel1 ! un]r+ regi/] on ! beam1 has regi/]$ its weight1 & ! record is on ! books ( ! (fice4 ,! weigh-lock is directly on ! side (1 & atta*$ to ! l>ge canal1 & is adapt$ to ! use ( su* boats z %all h]eaft] be built1 :5 ! locks ?r\gh\t ! entire l5g? ( ! canal %all be ( ! uni=m enl>g$ size4 99 99 99 99 99 ,dagu]reotyp+ 9 ,london4--,9 a rec5t lett] f ,j4 ,e4 ,mayall1 dat$ ,london1 ,febru>y #aa?1 he writes 9 8 po/script3--,:ile ,i write ?is lett] we h ! gas light$ 9 ! /reets--#a o'clock ,p4,m41 & ,i write by gas-light4 ,we mu/ confess t ! ,dagu]reotypi/s are 9 ! ,fog en\gh 9 ?is c\ntry1 b if ,old ,sol %\ld get block$ up at t e>ly h\r1 we don't "k :at w\ld become ( our ,foggy ,dagu]reotypi/s "h4 99 99 99 99 99 ,! gr\nd side ( ! ,gr\nd ,glass %\ld face ! l5ses4 99 99 99 99 99 ,m]cury ba?s %\ld always be kept cov]$ ) "s por\s wood1 9 ord] t ! m]curial vapors _c escape 9 ! room4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,quick ,,/uffs4 ,we h endeavor$ to gu>d aga9/ giv+ useless receipts1 !reby sav+ our ,dagu]reotypes a tax :i* w\ld prove 9 mo/ in/ances ( no b5efit4 ,z _m h reque/$ u to publi% a v>iety ( receipts = ,quicks4 ,we give !m ) b little comm5t4 ,we w numb] ea* comb9ation3 ,no4 #a4 ,take pure ra9 or di/ill$ wat]1 "o qu>t filt]$ ?r\gh pap] into a bottle hav+ a gr\nd glass /opp]1 & add "o & a half ounces ( *loride ( iod9e = w>m wea!r1 or little less = cold wea!r4 ,! reason ( ?is is obvi\s1 f ! fact t dur+ ! w>m summ] day1 ! brom9e is f> m volatile ?an 9 a w9t] day4 ,to ! above add "o ounce ( be/ ,am]ican brom9e1 & %ake well4 ,n[1 ) c>e1 to prev5t1 z f> z possible1 ! escape ( gas1 add1 drop by drop1 ?irty drops ( aqua ammonia1 %ak+ well ! mixture at ea* drop4 ,x is necess>y t caution be obs]v$1 & n add m at a "t ?an ?ree drops ( ! aqua ammonia1 z o!rwise x evolves too mu* heat4 ,use4 ,put 9 ! box "o "p quick to eight p>ts wat]4 ,coat to d>k yell[ ov] dry iod9e1 & *ange to a deep ros$ color ov] ! ,quick2 recoat ov] iod9e "o-t5?4 ,no4 #b4 ,lime wat]1 "o qu>t2 *loride iod9e1 "o ounce2 add ?ree-f\r?s ( an ounce ( brom9e--%ake well4 ,use4 ,put 9 box "o "p quick to six wat]2 coat to bright yell[ ov] iod9e2 to rose ov] ! quick1 & recoat "o-f\r?4 ,no4 #c4 ,take ra9 or di/ill$ wat]1 "o qu>t2 add pulv]iz$ alum until x is a little s\r to ! ta/e2 & a small piece1 say "o half in* squ>e1 ( magnesia1--,filt] ?r\gh pap]1 & add *loride ( iod9e1 "o half ounce2 brom9e suffici5t to take x up1 :i* is a little less ?an half an ounce4 ,use4 ,"o "p quick to six p>ts wat]2 coat ov] iod9e to a s(t yell[1 ne>ly1 b n q bord]+ on a rose2 ov] ! quick to a d>k purple or /eel2 recoat f "o-six? to "o-t5?4 ,! above works sl[1 b ) a good light & prop] managem5t x c be made to produce z good impression z any comb9ation kn[n1 yet x is n s easily manag$ z ,no4 #a4 ,no4 #d4 ,ra9 or di/ill$ wat]1 "o gallon2 brom9e1 "o & a half dra*m2 sulphuric acid1 two & a half dra*ms2 hydro*loric acid1,c two dra*ms4--,%ake well z ea* is add$ 9 ! above ord]4 ,c ,?is acid dissolves glass ) great rapidity4 ,x is pur*as$ 9 lead5 bottles4 ,a s+le drop on ! sk9 w\ld make a sore difficult to heal4 ,dagu]reotypi/s %\ld be> 9 m9d t ! accel]at+ *emicals us$ 9 ! ,dagu]reian art1 are ( ! mo/ volatile sub/ance1 & m difficult to exp]im5t ) ?an all o!r 9 ! range ( *emical sci5ce4 ,:5 hydr(luoric acid is to be measur$1 ! graduat$ glass %\ld be p>tly fill$ ) ! mixture to :i* y int5d add+ x4 ,use4 ,to "o ounce wat]1 add f fifte5 to ?irty drops quick2 coat ov] an incipi5t rose2 ov] quick1 ne>ly *ange ! color to fair rose2 recoat ab\t "o-?ird or "o-f\r? z long z at fir/ coat+4 ,! coat+ box %\ld be *>g$ /rong en\gh to *ange ! plate 9 f "o to f\r seconds4 ,"o advantage ?is mixture possesses1 x w "w 9 "o-half ! "t requir$ = any ( ! =ego+ comb9ations4 ,"o v s]i\s objection to its use is1 x _c1 )\t great c>e1 be made to "w ) c]ta9ty2 & ano!r objection is1 x w n la/ long1 z ! box w require to be repl5i%$ aft] hav+ coat$ f eight to f\rte5 plates4 ,! old]1 h[ev]1 ?is mixture is1 ! m c]ta9 9 its op]ation4 ,we h "o gallon :i* has be5 made two ye>s4 ,no4 #e4 ,dry ,quick4 ,we h already giv5 ?is prep>ation 9 a =m] numb] ( ?is ,j\rnal4 ,no4 #f4 ,acidulat$ ,quick4 ,wat]1 "o p9t3 brom9e1 t5 drops2 *loride ( iod9e1 =ty drops2 nitro-muriatic acid1 "o-f\r? ounce2 sulphuric acid1 two drops4 ,use4 ,"o "p quick to t5 p>ts wat]2 coat ov] iod9e to orange2 ov] quick to rose r$2 recoat "o-f\r?4 ,!re are ?\s&s ( diff]5t comb9ations & ag5ts employ$1 &1 aft] all1 let e ,dagu]reian make up 8 m9d to fir/ become acqua9t$ ) "s good comb9ation ( brom9e & iod9e1 !re w be less compla9+ ( ,quicks4 ,money receiv$ s9ce our la/ ,numb]4 ,w4 ,a42 ,m4 ,r42 ,f4 ,s4 ,h42 ,j4 ,w4 ,o42 ,s4 ,b4 ,d42 ,h4 ,o4 ,n42 ,t4 ,o42 ,j4 ,h4 ,f42 ,s4 ,b4 ,b42 ,m4 ,p4 ,b42 ,a4 ,b42 ,j4 ,h4 ,v42 ,w4 ,a4 ,j42 ,j4 ,e4 ,m42 ,m4 ,m42 ,h4 ,h4 ,l42 ,j4 ,w4 ,h42 ,s4 ,n4 ,r42 ,n4 ,e4 ,s42 ,r4 ,b4 ,a42 ,h4 ,s4 ,b42 ,d4 ,c42 ,t4 ,c4 ,d42 ,c4 ,h4 ,g4--ea* #b4 ,g4 ,b42 ,d4 ,mc,d42 ,s4 ,p42 ,m4 ,s4 ,u42 ,c4 ,t4 ,m42 ,s4 ,s42 ,w4 ,r4 ,r42 ,s4 ,b4 jr42 ,e4 ,n4 ,h42 ,c4 ,w4 ,t42 ,j4 ,m42 ,s4 ,h42 ,n4 ,c42 ,c4 ,m4 ,h42 ,j4 ,b42 ,j4 ,b4 ,r42 ,w4 ,o4 ,g42 ,n4 ,p4 ,s42 ,l4 ,o42 ,a4 ,t42 ,w4 ,s4 ,w42 ,n4 ,e4 ,r42 ,d4 ,g4 ,k42 ,l4 ,q4 ,v42 ,h4 ,k42 ,y4 ,m42 ,a4 ,g42 ,u4 ,b42 ,d4 ,a4 ,n42 ,v4 ,t42 ,w4 ,o4 ,o4 ,v4--ea* #c4 ,s4 ,b4 ,,co42 ,m4 ,b42 ,p4 ,c42 ,t4 ,c4 ,d42 ,s4 ,s42 ,h4 ,m42 ,m4 ,w4 ,n42 ,g4 ,d4 ,a42 ,j4 ,s42 ,a4 ,t4 ,w42 ,m4 ,a4 ,h4--ea* #e4 ,n4 ,e4 ,s42 ,t4 ,c4 ,d4--ea* #aj4 ,m4 ,s4 #ae4 ,b4 ,f4 #cd4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,answ]s ,,to ,,correspond5ts4 ,w4 ,o4 ,r41 ,mo41 ,mr4 ,r4 writes--,w y h ! k9dness to in=m me ( any new process = prep>+ phosphate ( iron4 ,i make ! reque/ m p>ticul>ly to obta9 a process by "o ,mr4 ,r\?1 :o ,i und]/& has a new process4 ,! prep>ation ref]r$ to by ,mr4 ,r41 0 read be=e ! ,london ,m$ical ,society1 ,janu>y #aa1 #ahea1 by ,dr4 ,r\?1 at :i* "t he exhibit$ specim5s ( phosphate ( iron made by dissolv+ ! ord9>y phosphate 9 meta-phosphoric acid1 & by !n evaporat+ to degrees4 ,x has be5 f\nd t ?is =m ( iron is exce$+ly useful 9 cases :]e iron is desir$4 ,w4 ,b4 ,n41 ,mexico--,mr4 ,n4 says--,w "s ( y\r subscrib]s give1 ?r\gh y\r ,j\rnal1 a practical & fir/-rate process = produc+ ,calotypes8 ,we hope "s ( our subscrib]s w furni% ! same4 ,h4 ,b4 ,t41 ,ohio4--,mr4 ,t4 says--,w y give a ready & easy me?od ( detect+ *lor9e8 ,i f9d 9 a =m] numb] ( y\r valuable ,j\rnal1 t y h be5 mak+ exp]im5ts ) ?is gas4 ,i h _h rem>kable success ) ?is gas1 al?\gh n a practical ,dagu]reotypi/4 ,mr4 ,j4 w f9d '?is gas' is readily di/+ui%$ f o!r gases by its color1 odor1 & blea*+ prop]ties4 ,probably ! mo/ simple me?od ( detect+ free *loride is to hold a rod dipp$ 9 aqua ammonia ov] x1 :5 :ite fumes w be =m$4 ,w ,mr4 ,j4 h ! k9dness to =w>d to u 8 exp]im5ts--we w\ld l mu* to lay !m be=e our read]s4 ,a ,/ock ,deal]1 9 "o ( ! ,s\!rn ,/ates1 writes--,:at articles ( /ock w be less ne$$ by arti/s1 provid$ ,mr4 ,hill's process proves true1 ( produc+ pictures ) all ! 'colors ( nature8' ,colors & bru%es6 ,j4 ,w4 ,s 1 ,mi*4--,we =w>d$ ! article y ord]$1 & enclos$ ! balance 9 ! package4 ,! view cam]a y _h bett] ord] soon1 z x w be "s "t be=e ,mr4 ,h>rison c get x ready1 he hav+ s _m ord]s n[ on h&4 ,y _h bett] h "o ( ,lewis's new ,cam]a boxes4 ,t4 ,j4 ,c41 ,va4--,we _c recomm5d ! articles y speak (2 !y involve only an old vague pr9ciple1 & are only wor?y ! p]son hav+ !m 9 *>ge4 ,a4 ,g4 ,l41 ,pa4--,! money receiv$ & =w>d$ to ,europe--y\r plan may "w1 b x looks a little too opaque4 ,y w f9d by heat+ an iron plate1 & apply+ x to y\r app>atus1 w facilitate ! op]ation mu*4 ,*apman has ! exclusive "r to ! pat5t4 ,e4 ,w41 ,miss4--,see page #bd1 ,dagu]reian ,j\rnal4 ,r4 ,m4 ,h41 ,ala4--,y w f9d ,silliman's ,j\rnal a great aid & valuable "w1 publi%$ ! fir/ day ( e second mon?1 price #e p] ye>4 ,new ,hav51 ,conn4 ,see answ] to ,l4 ,i4 ,g41 page #ahg4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,notice ,,( ,,new ,,publication4 ,! ,new ,york ,regi/] ( ,m$ic9e & ,ph>macy1 publi%$ semi-mon?ly & edit$ by ,dr4 ,c4 ,d4 ,griswold4 ,?is valuable ,m$ical ,j\rnal is fa/ mak+ its way into ! m$ical ranks ) m>k$ en]gy4 ,its age is ab\t ! same z ours1 & we are happy to see t ) u x is prosp]\s2 e numb] is receiv$ & read ) pleasure4 ,we f9d ! foll[+ pi?y notice 9 ! ,regi/]1 :i* is only "o ( _m f ! cute p5 ( ! ,editor1 :o x seems has 'cut up' z well z receiv$ a ,new ,dido4 ,we 7 pres5t$ ) ! fir/ numb] ( ! ,new ,dido by ! publi%]1 & f ! title1 at fir/ suppos$ t x might be 9 "s way connect$ ) ! m$ical pr(ession1 inasmu* z "s 'pranks' 9 a m$ical way h be5 'cut up' 9 poetry1 b 9 look+ x ov]1 we f9d t a c\ple ( '*aps' h />t$ (f = a drive1 al?\gh :at !y are 'driv+ at1' ! au?or has n yet disclos$4 ,we ?9k x likely en\gh !y may turn out /ud5ts1 = !y are evid5tly aft] subjects1 :i* no d\bt w be br\ght to light 9 ! next numb]4--,good1 ,dr41 t is wor? ! ,doll> = ! subscription4 ,we h also receiv$ ! #ae? ( ,m>* numb]1 :i* has a f9e lik5ess ( ,dr4 ,john ,w4 ,francis4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,adv]tisem5ts4 ,,hill',s ,,treatise ,,on ,,dagu]reotype4 ,,two ,,vols4 ,,9 ,,"o4 ,! :ole ,art made easy1 & all ! rec5t improvem5ts reveal$4 ,conta9+ also--,! ,process = ,galvaniz+ ,plates1 & ! :ole ,art ( ,electrotype2 ! ,reproduction ( ,dagu]re's ,images by ,ti?onotype2 an acc\nt ( ,calotype ,pap]1 & o!r me?ods ( ,photog5ic ,draw+ c4 ,by ,l4 ,l4 ,hill1 ,we/kill1 ,gre5e ,co41 ,n4 ,y4 ,,cont5ts4 ,hi/ory ( ,photography2 ,!ory ( ! ,process2 ,description ( ,app>atus2 ,acc\nt ( ,/ock1 su* z ,plates1 ,cases1 ,*emicals1 & o!r articles to be pur*as$ =m+ a complete ,dagu]reian ,directory2 ,recipes1 a l>ge numb]2 ,poli%+ ,plates2 ,coat+ ! ,plate2 ,cam]a2 ,m]cury2 ,gild+2 ,color+2 ,calotype1 ,ti?onotype1 c4 ,! above is b a p>tial outl9e ( ! subjects treat$ 9 ?is "w4 ,no?+ is omitt$ :i* is necess>y to r5d] any p]son ( ! requisite judgm5t & ta/e a workman t ne$ n be a%am$1 ,! ,recipes h co/ ! au?or m ?an #ejj1 & no pa9s or exp5se h be5 sp>$ to r5d] ! "w a complete ,manual ( ,dagu]reotype4 ,,te/imonials4 ,! foll[+ extracts f a l>ge numb] ( highly flatt]+ ,te/imonials f di/+ui%$ ,arti/s & o!rs3 ,m4 ,a4 ,root1 an em95t ,dagu]reian1 ,philadelphia says1 ,i c freely say y\rs is1 9 my op9ion1 a mo/ valuable ,treatise on ! ,art ( ,dagu]reotype4 ,f ! ,albany ,express1 ,we w\ld recomm5d ?is useful "w to all practis+ ! ,art4 ,e4 ,jacobs1 a celebrat$ ,op]ator1 ,new ,orleans1 says1 ,i h p]us$ ! "w ) mu* gratification z be+ mu* ne$$ 9 ! ,art4 ,i c sell a l>ge numb] to pupils4 ,f ! ,ul/] ,telegraph1 ,saug]ties1 ,n4 ,y43 ,^? acqua9t$ ) ! ,*ri/ian "*1 & extraord9>y skill ( ,mr4 ,h4 9 ,dagu]reotyp+1 ne$ no recomm5d f u4 ,8 pictures are p]fectly exquisite1 & 8 modes ( op]at+ ( ! mo/ simple & sci5tific "*4 ,! ,book w be a treasure to ^? engag$ 9 ! ,art4 ,x is "o ( ^? r>e works :i* is z good z its title-page1 & we he>tily recomm5d x to ! ,dagu]reian frat]nity4 ,ord]s %\ld be direct$ to ,s4 ,d4 ,humphrey1 ,ag5t1 ,new ,york4 ,also = sale1 z above1 price #b1 a pamphlet by ! same au?or1 on ! ,magic ,buff1 ,plate-,mak+1 ,fix+ ,process1 ,cel]otype1 c4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,to ,,dagu]reotypi/s1 ,,want$--,a ,,p>tn] to engage 9 ! ,dagu]reotype bus9ess4 ,"o hav+ f ,five ,hundr$ to ,"o ,?\s& ,doll>s c n[ h an unequall$ opportunity to jo9 ) "o ( ! be/ ,arti/s 9 ! c\ntry1 ! adv]tis] possess+ unequall$ advantages = op5+ a ,room 9 ?is city1 n[ (f]s a r>e *ance to any "o possess+ ! above am\nt ( capital1 none o!r ne$ apply4 ,applications to be made by lett]1 :i* w be confid5tial1 & address$1 po/-paid1 to ! ,editor ( ! ,dagu]reian ,j\rnal1 ,ref]5ces mu/ accompany ! answ] to ?is1 & real "n /at$4 ,a *ance = ,dagu]reotypi/s out ( ! ,city4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,pet] ,,smi?1 ,import] & ,deal] 9 ,tubes1 ,app>atus1 ,plates1 ,cases1 ,*emicals1 & e article app]ta9+ to ! ,dagu]reian ,art4 ,no4 #cf ,fif? ,/reet1 ,c9c9nati1 ,ohio4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,l\is ,,beck] ,well kn[n ,,*emicals1 = sale at ,beck] ,pi>ds1 ,no4 #bja ,broadway1 ,n4 ,y4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,dagu]reian ,,e/abli%m5t4 ,,john ,,roa*1 ,optician1 #gi ,nassau ,/reet1 ,new ,york4 ,has always on h& ,,voightl&] ,,in/rum5ts1 qu>t]1 half1 & :ole size4 ,am]ican ,in/rum5ts1 ,roa*'s make1 w>rant$ to be sup]ior to any yet made 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,!y "w ) %>pness1 & quickness1 & p]sons pur*as+ c te/ !m ) ! high pric$ ,g]man ,in/rum5ts4 ,coat+ ,boxes1 ,fl9t ,glass ,j>s1 cem5t$ 91 & gr\nd air tight4 ,m]cury ,ba?s1 ) ,!rmomet] ,scale 9 front4 ,head ,re/s1 ,/&s1 ,cases1 ,*emicals1 c4 ,plates1 ,fr5* #dj? ( ! ,/>1 & o!r fir/ quality ,br&s4 ,brom9e ,roa*'s ,triple ,comp\nd1 n[ call$ ,quick-/uff1 works ) c]ta9ty & quickness1 9 all wea!r1 & pictures tak5 ) x h a ri* :ite tone4 ,,galvanic ,,batt]ies1 c4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,dagu]reotype ,,goods ,,only4 ,,an?ony',s ,,national ,,dagu]reian ,,depot4 #bje ,broadway1 ,n4 ,y4 ,,! att5tion ( ,dagu]reotypi/s1 & ! ,trade1 is respectfully invit$ to my assortm5t1 :i* ,i believe to be unequall$ 9 ext5t & v>iety4 ,plates1 ,frames1 ,case- ,cases1 ,cam]as1 ,mak]s' ,*emicals1 ,app>atus1 ,mat]ials1 ( e /yle & size4 ,= ,sale1 price #a p] copy1 beautifully b\nd 9 clo?1 ! /&>d "w1 second edition1 enl>g$ & greatly improv$1 ! ,hi/ory & ,practice ( ! ,art ( ,photography1 or ! production ( ,pictures ?r\gh ! ag5cy ( light1 by ,h4 ,h4 ,spell+1 illu/rat$ ) ?irty-five engrav+s4 ,goods c be =w>d$ to ord]1 to any t[n or village 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates or ,canada1 & ! bill collect$ on deliv]y ( ! goods1 provid$ su* t[n has connection by express ) ,new ,york4 ,:]e !re is no su* connection1 ,dagu]reotypi/s w\ld d well to ord] _! goods to ! ne>e/ express t[n4 ,e4 ,,an?ony1 ,import] & ,manufactur] ( ,dagu]reian ,mat]ials4 ,n4,b4--,good j\rneym5 ,case-,mak]s want$1 to :om /eady employm5t w be giv54 99 99 99 99 99 ,,b5jam9 ,,fr5*1 ,no4 #aji ,wa%+ton ,/reet1 ,bo/on4 ,,dagu]reotype ,app>atus1 ,plates1 ,cases1 ,frames1 ,gold ,lockets1 ,poli%+ mat]ials1 ,*emicals1 & e description ( ,goods us$ 9 ! ,dagu]reotype bus9ess1 con/antly on h& & = sale1 at :olesale & retail1 at ! l[e/ ca% prices4 #ctf 99 99 99 99 99 ,s4 ,j4 ,,?ompson1 ,,w\ld mo/ respectfully ann\nce to ! public1 t he has "o ( ! be/ sky-lights 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 & is prep>$ to execute ,dagu]reotypes4 ,lik5esses ( all sizes1 put up 9 e /yle ( ! ,art4 ,no4 #eg ,/ate-/reet1 ,albany1 ,n4 ,y4 #bly 99 99 99 99 99 #e ,,rew>d4 ,,/ol5 f ! door ( ,cl>k ,bro!rs1 #eea ,broadway1 "o full size ,dagu]reotype ,view1 9 papi] ma*e frame1 oval fire gilt mat4 ,said ,view ( a ,,go?ic ,,cottage1 on ! /eps ( :i* c be se5 a lady1 two or ?ree boys & a dog4 ,any p]son return+ ! above describ$ ,picture1 or giv+ in=mation :]e x may be f\nd1 %all receive ! above rew>d ,oct #af4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,want$ ,,imm$iately4 ,a ,,good ,,dagu]reotype ,,op]ator c h /eady employm5t to engage 9 a pleasant we/]n city 9 ! /ate ( ,ohio4 ,also a fir/ class op]ator c h good wages & engage = "o ye>1 to g to ,cali=nia4 ,= fur!r p>ticul>s enquire at ?is (fice4 ,none ne$ apply b su* z are compet5t to take full *>ge ( ! op]at+ dep>tm5t ( a l>ge e/abli%m5t2 sal>ies w be 9 accordance4 99 99 99 99 99 ,j4 ,d4 ,,wells1 ,,dagu]reian ,,arti/1 ,no4 #f ,kirkl&'s ,block1 ,ma9 ,/reet ,nor?ampton1 ,mass4 ,lik5esses tak5 by a sky-light connect$ ) a beautiful side-light4 ,pictures put up 9 all /yles ( ! ,art4 ,plates1 ,cases1 ,lockets1 ,frames1 & all k9ds ( ,dagu]reotype ,/ock = sale4 #b-c 99 99 99 99 99 ,circul> to ,dagu]reotypi/s4 ,,george ,,dabbs ,,james ,,crem]1 ,travell+ ,ag5ts = ,l4 ,*apman1 #ajb ,william /reet1 ,new ,york1 manufactur] ( ,dagu]reotype cases1 mats1 pres]v]s1 & plates1 & import] ( ! g5u9e ,/> br&1 ,no4 #dj1 ,fr5* plate1 & la/1 ?\gh ( fir/ importance1 proprietor ( ,peck's pat5t plate hold]1--! great desid]atum :i* only requires to be us$ to be appreciat$4 ,prices1 #a1jj = m$ium2 #a1ej = qu>t]s2 #b1jj = halfs & #b1ej = :ole size hold]s--a vice to hold ! blocks #a1ej & an in/rum5t = b5d+ ! plates #ge c5ts4 ,!y w\ld in=m ,dagu]reotypi/s & deal]s t !y w wait ^u z _m dur+ ! w9t]1 z _! "t w p]mit1 = ! purpose ( exhibit+ ! pat5t ,plate ,hold]1 = a description ( :i* see adv]tisem5t head$ ,two ,new ,inv5tions4 #atf ,new ,york1 ,novemb] #a1 #ahej4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,insley',s ,,dagu]reotype ,,gall]y ,,remov$ ,,to ,no4 #caa ,,broadway1 ,n4 ,y4 7,betwe5 ,/ew>t's & ! ,city ,hospital47 ,,?is1 our new ,sky-light ,gall]y1 is locat$ on ! second floor at ! above numb]1 & is univ]sally ackn[l$g$ to be ! mo/ conv5i5t & effective ,gall]y 9 ! ,city4 ,e real improvem5t is tak5 advantage (1 &1 aid$ by sci5tific & g5tlemanly assi/ants1 we tru/ our pictures _c be excell$4 ,! ,cl]gy--! ,/atesman--! ,arti/--! ,man ( sci5ce--& all lov]s ( really good ,dagu]reotypes1 ?r\gh\t ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 are invit$ to call & exam9e our collection4 ,p4 ,s4--,?is ,gall]y 0 = sev]al ye>s locat$ on ! corn] ( ,c$> /reet1 b is n[ remov$ to ,no4 #caa ,broadway4 99 99 99 99 99 ,j4 ,e4 ,,m>t91 ,,excelsior ,,rooms1 ,jeff]son ,av5ue & ,odd ,fell[s' ,hall1 ,detroit4 ,dagu]reotype ,lik5esses tak5 9 e /yle ( ! ,art4 #bly 99 99 99 99 99 ,,cam]as4 ,c4 ,c4 ,,h>rison1 ,manufactur] ( ,cam]as1 & ,cam]a ,l5ses1 ( all sizes & ( ! late/ improvem5ts4 ,(fice #bic ,broadway1 ,new ,york1 :]e 9 8 ,gall]y may be se5 specim5s ( ,dagu]reotypes tak5 ) in/rum5ts ( 8 own manufacture1 :i* = accuracy ( p]=mance are unsurpass$ by any 9 ! _w4 ,n4 ,b4 ,a new & improv$ ,cam]a = tak+ views1 is manufactur$ by him1 at a price unprec$5t$ly l[4 ,c4 ,c4 ,,h>rison1 ,no4 #bic ,broadway1 ,n4 ,y4 #btf 99 99 99 99 99 ,,premium ,,dagu]reotype ,,depot ,,& ,,manufactory4 ,w4 ,w4 ,h4 ,,lewis1 #adb ,*a?am ,/reet1 ,new ,=k1 keep con/antly on h&1 sup]ior ,,cam]as ( all sizes2 also1 quick work+ ,cam]as1 fully equal to any import$4 ,all k9ds ( ,app>atus1 includ+ our ,pat5t ,,plate ,,vices & ,,gild+ ,,/&s2 ,galvanic ,batt]ies = ,electrotyp+1 = durability sup]ior to all o!rs4 ,buff+ ,la!s1 on ! mo/ approv$ plan1 ,plates1 ,cases1 ,*emicals1 ,poli%+ ,mat]ials ( e description4 ,all k9ds ( ,walnut1 ,rosewood & ,gilt ,frames = ,dagu]reotypes1 outside ,%[ ,frames1 ,diploma1 ,c]tificate & ,picture ,frames made to ord]4 ,press+ ,ma*9es1 = ,/raw & ,leghorn ,hats1 ( improv$ con/ruction4 #atf 99 99 99 99 99 ,,scovill ,,manufactur+ ,,co4 ,no4 #eg ,maid5 ,lane1 ,new ,york1 ,h con/antly on h& an ext5sive assortm5t ( all articles belong+ to ! ,dagu]reian ,art2 embrac+ plates ( _! own1 & ,fr5* manufacture1 ,matt+s1 ,pres]v]s1 ,frames1 ,cases1 ,lockets1 ,*emicals1 ,cam]as & ,app>atus ( e v>iety4 ,ag5ts = ! sale ( ,c4 ,c4 ,h>rison's celebrat$ ,cam]as4 ,all ord]s w receive prompt & c>eful att5tion4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,cl>k ,,bro!rs1 ,b4 ,l4 ,,higg9s4 ,dagu]reian ,gall]y1 ov] ! ,regulator1 ,frankl9 ,build+s1 ,syracuse1 ,n4 ,y41 ,no4 #abh ,g5esee ,/41 ,utica1 ,tremont ,r[ ,bo/on1 & #eea ,broadway1 ,new ,york4 ,lik5esses by ! improv$ ,dagu]reotype ( v>i\s sizes1 & ( ! mo/ delicate executions may be obta9$ at ! above rooms dur+ ! day1 f #h ,a ,m41 to #e ,p4 ,m4 ,*emicals1 ,plate1 ,cases1 ,cam]as1 ,app>atus1 & o!r mat]ials1 connect$ ) ! art1 con/antly on h&1 & = sale at ,new ,york prices4 ,all articles are select$ ) great c>e & w>rant$ to give ! be/ satisfaction4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,! ,,subscrib]1 w\ld respectfully in=m ! ,dagu]rian ,arti/s1 t he has con/antly on h& a l>ge assortm5t ( ,dagu]reotype app>atus1 plates1 cases1 & *emicals1 compris+ 9 "p ! foll[+3 ,voightl&] ,sons1 ,h>rison's1 ,lewis' & ,p]ry's ,cam]as & o!r app>atus ( ! mo/ approv$ /yles4 ,plates--,scovill's1 ,*apman's & ! diff]5t br&s ( ,fr5* plates4 ,cases--silk & velvet l9$1 ,papi] ,ma*e & a great v>iety ( fancy cases4 ,*emicals--,am]ican1 ,g]man & ,fr5* ,brom9e1 *loride ( iod9e1 d gold1 calcium1 m]cury r\ge1 rott5 /one1 black poli%1 col\rs1 bru%es1 rosewood & ,papi] ma*e1 frames1 mats1 glass pres]v]s1 prep>$ buck sk91 c41 c ,e article us$ 9 ! bus9ess1 :i* ,i w furni% to op]ators at retail or :olesale1 z l[ z ! same quality ( articles c be b\ght 9 ,new ,york or else:]e4 ,our motto is small pr(its & quick sales4 ,n4 ,e4 ,,sisson4 ,no4 #dif ,broadway1 ,albany ,n4 ,y4 #atf 99 99 99 99 99 ,,two ,,new ,,inv5tions ,,9 ,,! ,,dagu]reotype ,,art4 ,,peck',s ,,pat5t ,,plate ,,hold]1 & ! ,b5t ,edge ,dagu]reotype ,plate1 us$ 9 connection ) x4 ,an in/rum5t is sold = sev5ty-five c5ts1 ) :i* e op]ator c b5d 8 own plates4 ,! hold] is a desid]atum1 & only requires to be us$ to be appreciat$4 ,x is s con/ruct$ t x w hold ! plate ?r\gh all ! /ages ( clean+1 buff+1 poli%+1 coat+1 tak+ ! picture 9 ! cam]a1 & m]curializ+ )\t any *ange4 ,dur+ ! :ole process1 ! plate ne$ n be t\*$ ) ! f+]s1 & does away ) ! use ( wax1 c41 c4 ,! prices = ! hold]s are m$iums1 #a #jj--qu>t]s1 #a #ej--;,halves1 #b #jj--:ole size1 #b #ej4 ,! ,magic ,back ,gr\nd4 ,! discov]y ( ?is is due ,mr4 ,c4 ,j4 ,an?ony1 ( ,pittsburgh1 ,pa4 ,by ?is process ! mo/ beautiful effects c be produc$1 & ! pictures are set =? 9 bold relief on back gr\nds ( v>i\s %apes & t9ts4 ,pictures tak5 ) ! ,magic ,back ,gr\nd1 w be emphatically ! ,pictures = ! ,million4 ,! ,pat5t is appli$ =1 & ! "r ratifi$ ^u ! receipt ( ! ,pat5t1 = ! sum ( ,tw5ty-,five ,doll>s4 ,l4 ,,*apman1 #ajb ,william ,/41 ,n4 ,y4 ,manufactur] ( ,cases1 ,mats1 ,pres]v]s1 ,plates1 ,import] ( ! g5u9e ,/> ,br&1 ,no4 #dj ,fr5* ,plates1 & deal] 9 ,dagu]reotype /ock g5]ally4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,levi ,,*apman1 ,no4 #ajb ,william /reet1 ,new-,york1 ,manufactur] (1 & ,deal] 9 ,dagu]reotype ,/ock4 ,dagu]reotype ,cases4 ,m$ium size1 f #ae to #aih p] gross1 ,qu>t] #bd to #bhh ,half #fj to #dcb ,,mats1 ,,pres]v]s & ,,*emicals ( all k9ds4 ,fr5* & ,am]ican ,,plates4 ,l4 ,c4 imports ! g5u9e ,no4 #dj ,/> ,br& ,fr5* ,plate1 :i* he keeps con/antly on h&1 toge!r ) an assortm5t ( o!r k9ds4 ,,papi] ,,ma*e ,,cases1 inlaid ) ,"m ( ,pe>l1 exce$+ 9 beauty any ?+ ( ! k9d h]et(ore made1 f #ij to #aaeb p] gross4 ,l4 ,c4 is also proprietor ( ,peck's pat5t moveable ,plate-hold]4 ,,george ,,dabbs1 ,travell+ ,ag5ts4 ,,james ,,crem]1 99 99 99 99 99 ,,dagu]reotype ,,furni%+ ,,rooms4 ,,wm4 ,a4 ,,wisong4 ,no4 #b ,n4 ,lib]ty ,/reet1 ,baltimore1 ,md4 ,,has ,,con/antly ,,on ,,h&1 a full & g5]al assortm5t ( ,/ock1 = ,dagu]reotype use4 ,embrac+ e v>iety ( ,cam]as1 ,plates1 ,cases1 ,fixtures1 ,trays1 ,*emicals1 & ,mat]ials us$ by ,dagu]reian ,arti/s1 all ( :i* are (f]$ at ! l[e/ m>ket rates4 ,ord]s f ,arti/s are respectfully solicit$1 & =w>d$ ) dispat*4 #bly ,,dagu]reotype ,,plates4 #bjjj ,,l\is ,l4 ,,bi%op',s sup]ior ,,plates1 (f]$ = sale at a great b>ga91 by ,,victor ,,bi%op1 #bc ,maid5 ,lane4 ,n4 ,b4 ,^! ,plates are silv]$ by ! electro-magnetic process1 & w>rant$ sup]ior to ! be/ ,fr5* plates4 #atf 99 99 99 99 99 ,,engrav+ ,,! ,,subscrib] /ill cont9ues to c>ry on ! bus9ess ( ,,engrav+ ,,on ,,wood1 9 all its bran*es4 ,8 facilities are su* t he is enabl$ to execute all ord]s promptly1 & 9 e /yle ( ! ,art1 ^u ! mo/ reasonable t]ms2 :ile ! exp]i5ce ( _m ye>s enables him to feel confid5ce 9 8 ef=ts to give satisfaction to all :o may favor him ) _! patronage4 ,p>ticul> att5tion paid to ! ,draw+ & ,engrav+ ( ,subjects f ,dagu]reotypes4 ,n4 ,,orr1 ,no4 #aea ,fulton-/4 ,n4 ,y4 #btf 99 99 99 99 99 ,,book ,,& ,,job ,,pr9t+4 ,,william ,s4 ,,dorr1 #aja ,nassau ,/reet1 ov] ,ack]man ,mill]'s ,sign & ,bann] ,pa9t+ ,e/abli%m5t1 is prep>$ to pr9t1 9 ! be/ /yle1 & at ! usual ,l[ ,prices1 ,books1 ,p]iodicals1 ,newspap]s1 ,pamphlets1 ,bill ,heads1 ,circul>s1 ,comm]cial & ,law ,blanks1 ,bills ( ,lad+1 ,bank ,*ecks1 ,notices1 ,labels1 c4 ,c>ds pr9t$ on ! celebrat$ ,yankee ,press4 ,few (fices 9 ! city h great] facilities = do+ "w ) neatness & despat*1 z mo/ ( ! mat]ials are new1 & long editions are done by /eam p[] presses4 99 99 99 99 99 ,j4 ,h4 ,,:itehur/',s ,,electro ,,dagu]reotypes4 ,gall]ies1 #bjg ,baltimore ,/reet1 ,baltimore1 ,broadway1 ,new ,york1 #gg ,ma9 /reet1 ,ri*mond1 ,va41 ,ma9 /reet1 ,norfolk1 ,va41 ,sycamore /reet1 ,pet]sburg1 ,va41 ,ma9 /reet1 ,lyn*burg1 ,va41 ,p5nsylvania ,av5ue1 ,wa%+ton city4 ,lik5esses tak5 equally well 9 all wea!r4 #btf 99 99 99 99 99 ,,dagu]reian ,,arti/s' ,,regi/]4 ,appleby1 ,r4 ,b41 #ad ,arcade1 ,ro*e/]1 ,n4 ,y ,an?ony1 ,j4 ,b41 ,popl> ,grove1 ,s4 ,c4 ,adams1 ,george1 ,worce/]1 ,mass4 ,brady1 ,mat!w ,b41 ,no4 #bje ,broadway1 ,n4 ,y4 ,burges1 ,na?an ,g41 ,no4 #ahg ,broadway1 ,new ,york4 ,bak]1 ,f4 ,s41 ,baltimore1 ,md4 ,broadb5t1 ,samuel1 ,wilm+ton1 ,md4 ,b>nes1 ,c41 ,mobile1 ,ala4 ,b>tlet1 ,no4 #ajb ,ma9 /reet1 ,bo/on1 ,mass4 ,bog>dus1 ,a41 ,no4 #bag ,gre5wi* /reet1 ,n4 ,y4 ,br[n1 ,f4 ,a41 ,museum ,build+1 ,ma%etnec1 ,n4 ,h4 ,br[n1 ,h4 ,s41 ,milwaukie1 ,wis4 ,buxton1 ,john1 ,/4 ,ca?>9e /reet1 ,montreal1 ,canada4 ,bradlee1 ,j4 ,e41 ,bo/on1 ,mass4 ,buell1 ,e4 ,m41 ,pittsfield1 ,mass4 ,b[man1 ,j4 ,a41 ,b]l91 ,wat]loo ,c\nty1 ,canada ,we/4 ,bisbee1 ,a41 ,dayton1 ,ohio4 ,b[51 ,n4 ,o41 ,norwi*1 ,conn4 ,beck]s ,pi>d1 #bja ,broadway4 ,n4 ,y4 ,br[n1 ,james1 #aha ,broadway1 ,n4 ,y4 ,campbell1 ,b4 ,f41 ,corn] ,hanov] & ,union /reets1 ,bo/on1 ,mass4 ,coll9s1 ,david1 ,*esnut ,/reet1 ,philadelphia1 ,pa4 ,cooley1 ,o4 ,h41 ,spr+field1 ,mass4 ,cl>k ,bro!rs1 ,no4 #eea ,broadway1 ,n4 ,y41 #abh ,g5esee ,/reet1 ,utica1 ,frankl9 ,build+1 ,syracuse1 ,new ,york1 & ,tremont ,r[1 ,bo/on1 ,mass4 ,cook1 ,george ,s41 ,*>le/on1 ,s4 ,c4 ,coombs1 ,f41 ,san ,francisco1 ,cal4 ,c>y1 ,p4 ,m41 ,savannah1 ,ga4 ,*u*ill1 ,r4 ,e41 #ee1 ,/ate ,/reet1 ,albany1 ,n4 ,y4 ,*ase1 ,l4 ,g41 ,bo/on1 ,mass ,dodge1 ,e4 ,s41 ,augu/a1 ,ga4 ,davie1 ,d4 ,d4 ,t41 ,utica1 ,n4 ,y4 ,dobyns1 ,t4 ,j41 ,new ,orleans1 ,la41 ,na%ville1 ,t5n41 & ,l\isville1 ,ky4 ,done1 ,t4 ,c41 ,no4 #b1 ,place d',armes1 ,montreal1 ,canada4 ,ducan1 ,w4 ,h41 ,no4 #cjc ,broadway1 ,n4 ,y4 ,die ,riem]1 ,c4 ,r41 ,auburn1 ,n4 ,y4 ,evans1 ,o4 ,b41 ,ma9 ,/reet1 ,buffalo1 ,new ,york4 ,ev5s1 ,*as41 ,no4 #chj ,m>ket /reet1 ,philadelphia1 ,pa4 ,ennis1 ,t4 ,j41 #ajf ,*e/nut /reet1 ,philadelphia1 ,pa4 ,f9ley1 ,m41 ,can&aigua1 ,ont>io ,co41 ,n4 ,y4 ,fitzgibbon1 ,j4 ,h41 ,/4 ,l\is1 ,mo4 ,f>is1 ,?omas1 ,corn] ,f\r? & ,walnut ,/reet1 ,c9c9nati1 ,ohio4 ,gurney1 ,j]emiah1 ,no4 #ahi ,broadway1 ,n4 ,y4 ,gavit1 ,daniel ,e41 #dhj ,broadway1 ,albany1 ,n4 ,y ,gay1 ,c4 ,h41 ,new ,london1 ,ct4 ,ge] ,b5$ict1 ,syracuse1 ,n1 ,y ,hill1 ,r4 ,h41 ,k+/on1 ,ul/] ,co41 ,n4 ,y4 ,haas1 ,philip1 ,no4 #bhj ,broadway1 ,n4 ,y4 ,hall1 ,w4 ,h41 ,r\se's ,po9t1 ,cl9ton ,co41 ,n4 ,y4 ,h>rison1 ,c4 ,c41 #bic ,broadway1 ,n4 ,y4 ,hill1 ,l4 ,l41 ,we/kill1 ,gre5 ,co41 ,n4 ,y4 ,hale1 ,j4 ,w41 ,new>k1 ,n4 ,j4 ,h\gh ,an?ony1 ,pittsburg1 ,alleghany ,co41 ,pa4 ,hale1 ,l4 ,h41 #aji ,wa%+ton /reet1 ,bo/on1 ,mass4 ,hawk9s1 ,e4 ,c41 ,corn] ( ,fif? & ,walnut ,/reet1 ,c9c9nati1 ,ohio4 ,insley1 ,h5ry ,e41 #caa ,broadway1 ,n4 ,y4 ,johnson1 ,*>les ,e41 ,cleavl&1 ,ohio4 ,jacobs1 ,e41 #gc ,camp ,/1 ,new ,orleans1 ,la4 ,joes1 ,l4 ,m41 ,no4 #adb ,wa%+ton /reet1 ,bo/on1 ,mass4 ,john/on1 ,d4 ,b41 ,utica1 ,n4 ,y4 ,johnson1 ,george ,h41 ,sacram5to1 ,cal4 ,kelsey1 ,c4 ,c41 ,*icago1 ,ill4 ,lawr5ce1 ,m>t9 ,m41 ,no4 #bjc ,broadway1 ,n4 ,y4 ,lewis1 ,w4 & ,w4 ,h41 ,no4 #adb ,*a?am ,/reet1 ,new ,york4 ,lit* ,graniss1 ,wat]bury1 ,ct4 ,long1 ,h4 ,h41 ,/4 ,l\is1 ,mo4 ,long1 ,e41 ,/4 ,l\is1 ,mo4 ,l'homdieu1 ,*>les1 ,*>le/on1 ,s4 ,c4 ,m>t91 ,j4 ,e41 ,detroit1 ,mi*4 ,moiss5et1 ,f41 ,new ,orleans1 ,la4 ,m\l?r\p1 ,m41 ,new ,hav51 ,ct4 ,man*e/] ,bro!r1 ,provid5ce1 & ,newport1 ,r4 ,i4 ,mc,donald1 ,d41 ,ma9 ,/reet1 ,buffalo1 ,new ,york4 ,miles1 ,*as4 ,t41 ,fayette1 ,jeff]son ,co41 ,miss4 ,mc,clees ,g]mon1 ,philadelphia1 ,pa4 ,mor&1 ,a41 #acb ,*a?am ,/reet1 ,n4 ,y4 ,n>amore1 ,william1 ,bridgeport1 ,conn4 ,ni*ols1 ,john ,p41 ,no4 #ge ,c\rt /reet1 ,bo/on1 ,mass4 ,ormsbee ,silsbee1 ,no4 #bjc ,wa%+ton /reet1 ,mass4 ,ow51 ,n41 ,go%51 ,n4 ,y4 ,pros*1 ,g4 ,w41 ,new>k1 ,n4 ,j4 ,peck1 ,samuel1 ,new ,hav51 ,ct4 ,p[elson ,co41 #agg ,broadway1 ,n4 ,y4 ,prod'homme1 ,j4 ,f41 #ffc ,broadway1 ,n4 ,y4 ,reynolds1 ,g4 ,l41 ,lex+ton1 ,va4 ,rice1 ,s4 ,n41 #aid ,canal ,/reet1 ,n4 ,y4 ,root1 ,m4 ,a4 ,s41 ,no4 #cfc ,broadway1 ,new ,york1 & #adj ,*esnut ,/reet1 ,philadelphia1 ,pa4 ,ritt51 ,e4 ,d41 ,dunburry1 ,conn4 ,swift1 ,h4 ,b41 #cab ,m>ket ,/1 ,philadelphia1 ,pa4 ,sawy]1 ,jo41 ,bo/on1 ,mass4 ,/ansbury1 ,b41 ,brooklyn1 ,l4 ,i4 ,/amm ,upman1 ,milwaukee1 ,wis4 ,sissons1 ,n4 ,e41 ,no4 #dif ,broadway1 ,albany1 ,n4 ,y4 ,%orb1 ,j4 ,r41 ,w9nsboro1 ,s4 ,c4 ,%ew1 ,myron1 ,*e/nut ,/reet1 ,philadelphia1 ,pa4 ,?ompson1 ,s4 ,j41 ,no4 #eg ,/ate ,/reet1 ,albany ,new ,york4 ,toml9son1 ,william ,a41 ,troy1 ,new ,york4 ,van ,al/51 ,a41 ,worce/]1 ,mass4 ,vail1 ,j4 ,h41 ,new ,brunswick1 ,n4 ,j4 ,van ,loan ,co41 #aah ,*e/nut /reet1 ,philadelphia1 ,pa4 ,we/cott1 ,c4 ,p41 ,wat]t[n1 ,jeff]son ,co41 ,n4 ,y4 ,wood1 ,r4 ,l41 ,macon1 ,ga4 ,:ipple1 ,john ,a41 ,wa%+ton ,/reet1 ,bo/on1 ,mass4 ,:itehur/1 ,j4 ,h41 ,new ,york1 ,ri*mond1 ,norfolk1 ,pet]sburg1 & ,lyn*burg1 ,va41 ,baltimore1 ,md41 & ,wa%+ton ,city1 ,d4 ,c4 ,wells1 ,j4 ,d41 ,no4 #f1 ,kirkl& ,block1 ,ma9 /reet ,nor?ampton1 ,mass4 ,walk]1 ,s4 ,l41 ,broadway1 ,albany & ,p\ghkeepsie1 ,n4 ,y4 ,walk] ,horton1 ,newburgh1 ,n4 ,y4 ,w5twor?4 ,h5ry1 ,=t ,pla91 ,montgom]y ,co41 ,n4 ,y4 ,williams1 ,j4 ,a41 ,wa%+ton ,squ>e1 ,newport1 ,r4 ,i4 ,williams1 ,j4 ,b41 ,philadelphia1 ,pa4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,premium4 ,,to any practical ,dagu]reian ,arti/ :o w furni% u ) ! l>ge/ li/ ( subscrib]s = ! ,dagu]reian ,j\rnal1 )9 ! next six mon?s1 we w aw>d him "o ( ! be/ full size ,am]ican ,cam]as4 ,new-,york1 ,nov4 #a/1 #ahej4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,! ,,dagu]reian ,,j\rnal1 ,devot$ to ! ,dagu]reian & ,photog5ic ,arts1 also1 embrac+ ! ,sci5ces1 ,arts & ,lit]ature4 ,! ,dagu]reian ,j\rnal is publi%$ semi-mon?ly1 at #caa ,broadway1 on ! #a/ & #ae? ( e mon?4 ,bus9ess ,dep>tm5t4 ,t]ms--,?ree ,doll>s a ye>2 9 advance4 ,inducem5ts = ,clubb+4 ,two copies ( ?is ,j\rnal w be furni%$ = "o ye> = #e2 f\r d4 = #i2 & t5 d4 = #bj ,adv]tis+4 ,"o squ>e ( #f l9es or less1 "o ins]tion1 #j #ej ,d4 d4 #aj #ge ,d4 d4 #ad #a #jj ,regi/] ( ,dagu]reian ,arti/s1 n exce$+ two l9es1 #a p] ye>4 ,ye>ly adv]tisem5ts z may be agre$ ^u4 ,x is p>ticul>ly reque/$ t all address+ lett]s to u1 w\ld put on ! ,/ate1 z well z ! ,t[n 9 :i* !y live4 ,subscrib]s are au?oris$ & reque/$ to s5d bank notes or *ange by mail1 at our risk1 provid$ x is done 9 ! pres5ce ( ! ,po/ ,ma/]1 & ! lett]s are frank$4 ,all communications & remittances int5d$ = ?is ,j\rnal1 9 ord] to secure att5tion1 %\ld be po/ paid4 ,dagu]reian ,arti/s t are travell+ 9 ! c\ntry1 c h ?is ,j\rnal s5t to anyplace :]e !y may be1 provid$ !y give u notice1 & ! ,po/ ,(fice *ang$ f4 ,h& ,all ,lett]s %\ld be address$ 7po/-paid7 to ,s4 ,d4 ,,humphrey1 #caa ,broadway1 ,new ,york4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,gurney',s ,,dagu]reian ,,gall]y4 #ahi ,broadway1 ,n4 ,y41 ,has be5 kn[n = ye>s z "o ( ! ,fir/ ,e/abli%m5ts ( ! k9d 9 ! c\ntry1 & ! olde/ 9 ?is city4 ,mr4 ,g4 att5ds p]sonally to ! ,op]at+ ,dep>tm5t1 & hav+ a sup]ior arrangem5t ( ,light1 z well also z e o!r ability2 & f 8 long exp]i5ce 9 ! ,art1 he is at all times enabl$ to give p]fect satisfaction to all :o wi% a good lik5ess4 ,8 collection ( l>ge size pictures ( di/+ui%$ p]sons1 are univ]sally pron\nc$ sup]ior to any h]et(ore tak5 9 ?is c\ntry4 ,ladies & ,g5tlem5 are respectfully invit$ to exam9e !m3 #ahi ,broadway1 directly opposite ,john ,/reet4 ,copies ( a ,sup]ior ,dagu]reotype ( ,j5ny ,l9d = sale4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,james ,,br[n',s ,,dagu]reotype ,,m9iature ,,gall]y4 #aha ,broadway3 ,re> ,/airs4 ,,! und]sign$1 = f\r ye>s ! pr9cipal ,op]ator ( ,m4 ,b4 ,brady1 has ! honor to ann\nce to 8 fri5ds1 & ! fa%ionable circle1 t 8 ,rooms are n[ op5 at ! above ,no41 = ! transaction ( bus9ess1 :]e he w be pleas$ to see 8 fri5ds & ! public g5]ally2 & hopes to receive a portion ( t patronage s lib]ally ext5d$ to him :ile pr9cipal at ,brady's4 ,he w also take ! lib]ty ( m5tion+1 to ^? unacqua9t$ ) ! fact1 t ! pictures :i* h receiv$ ! diff]5t premiums = ,mr4 ,brady1 7 tak51 color$1 & arrang$1 ) ! assi/ance ( ,mr4 ,hays1 :o is /ill ) him1 entirely by himself4 ,p>ticul> att5tion is call$ to ! v sup]ior color+ tone & f9i% ( ! impressions f ?is e/abli%m5t1 :i*1 ?r\gh an incessant /udy ( sev5 ye>s1 ! subscrib] feels consci\s 9 ass]t+ c always be reli$ on1 z he att5ds p]sonally to 8 sitt]s4 ,pictures tak5 9 any wea!r1 9 any desir$ /yle1 & 8 *>ges be+ extremely mod]ate1 he hopes to suit all classes4 ,,james ,,br[n1 ,memb] ( ! ,society = ! ,promotion ( ,pa9t+ 9 ,wat] ,colors1 & = t5 ye>s a ,/ud5t 9 ! ,national ,academy ( ,design4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,dobyns ,co4 ,,deal]s 9 all k9ds ( ,dagu]reotype ,/ock1 ,plates1 ,*emicals1 & ,app>atus4 ,no4 #f #bh ,camp ,/reet1 ,new ,orleans1 ,la42 ,no4 #fj ,front ,r[1 ,memphis1 ,t5n42 ,no4 #dhi ,ma9 ,/reet1 ,l\isville1 ,ky4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,insley',s ,,dagu]reotypes4 ,,hay+ _h ! honor1 9 ! e>ly "p ( #ahdj1 to e/abli% ,,"o ( ! ,,?ree ,gall]ies fir/ op5$ to ! public1 9 ?is city or ! _w1 viz3 by ,mr4 ,wolcott1 ,pr(essors ,morse ,drap]1 & ,insley & ,pros*1 ! und]sign$ flatt]s himself t 8 prolong$ exp]i5ce w enable him to give entire satisfaction to ^? :o desire ,lik5esses by ?is *>m+ process4 ,,insley1 #caa ,broadway1 ,n4 ,y4 99 99 99 99 99 ,m4 ,a4 ,s4 ,,roots ,,dagu]reian ,,rooms4 ,,corn] ( ,broadway & ,frankl9 ,/reet1 ,new ,york4 ,m4 ,a4 ,s4 ,root1 celebrat$ = ye>s z ,dagu]reian ,arti/s 9 ,philadelphia1 h op5$ a magnific5tly furni%$ ,,suite ,,( ,,rooms1 9 ! mo/ fa%ionable "p ( ! city1 7,no4 #cfc ,broadway1 corn] ( ,frankl9 ,/reet17 :]e1 hav+ an admirably arrang$ light1 !y flatt] !mselves t !y w be able to furni% ,dagu]reotype ,lik5esses1 equal 9 f9i%1 accuracy & effect1 to any?+ ( ! k9d 9 ! _w4 ,!y h receiv$ ,six ,m$als f ! v>i\s ,fairs & ,in/itutes ( our c\ntry2 also ! two highe/ ,m$als at ! ,fair ( #ahej 9 ,new ,york & ,philadelphia1 = ! be/ specim5s ( ,dagu]reotypes ev] exhibit$4 ,! public are respectfully invit$ to visit _! ,rooms & exam9e _! ,gall]y ( ,lik5esses ( ! mo/ di/+ui%$ p4 ,gall]y ,free4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,myron ,,%ew1 ,,deal] 9 ,dagu]reotype ,app>atus & ,mat]ials1 ,:olesale & ,retail1 #aaf ,*e/nut ,/reet1 ,philadelphia4 99 99 99 99 99 ,a4 ,,mor& ,,dagu]reian ,,arti/1 #acb ,*a?am ,/reet1 ,n4 ,y4 99 99 99 99 99 ,j4 ,w4 ,,?ompson',s ,,dagu]reian ,,gall]y & ,depot ( ,dagu]reian ,mat]ials ( all k9ds1 ,in/rum5ts1 ,app>atus1 & ev]y?+ belong+ to ! ,art1 = sale at l[ prices4 ,e ,op]ator kn[s ! advantage ( buy+ 8 ,/ock 7especially plates & *emicals7 ( a p]son :o n only sells ,/ock1 b is also a practical ,dagu]reotypi/4 #cae ,broadway1 ,n4 ,y4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,po/age ,,on ,,! ,,dagu]reian ,,j\rnal ,,!re has be5 a few in/ances :]e ,po/ma/]s h *>g$ pamphlet po/age on ?is ,j\rnal4 ,we say ! ,dagu]reian ,j\rnal is subject to newspap] po/age only1 because t is all t c legally be *>g$ on x4 ,a newspap] mu/ be publi%$ z (t5 z once a mon?1 & conta9 intellig5ce ( pass+ ev5ts4 ,?is publication is semi-mon?ly1 & conta9s1 a g5]al summ>y ( pass+ ev5ts4 ,! law says x may conta9 two %eets1 if ! two toge!r d n exce$ #a1ijj squ>e in*es4 ,?is ,j\rnal conta9s less ?an #a1ajj squ>e in*es4 ,^! %eets may be fold$ 9 any %ape1 or pr9t$ on pap] ( any color4 ,! foll[+ is an extract f ! ,act ( ,congress = regulat+ po/age4 ,a newspap] is def9$ to be any pr9t$ publication issu$ 9 numb]s1 & publi%$ at /at$ int]vals ( n m ?an a mon?1 convey+ intellig5ce ( pass+ ev5ts4 ,x g5]ally consi/s ( a %eet1 b may be compos$ ( two %eets ( pap]4 ,9 su* case1 x is *>geable ) newspap] po/age only2 provid$ t ! %eets 9 ! aggregate d n exce$ #a1ijj squ>e in*es4 ,a pamphlet is a small1 unb\nd1 pr9t$ book4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,an?ony',s ,,national ,,dagu]reian ,,depot1 #bjc #bje ,,broadway1 ,,new ,,york4 ,,dagu]reotype ,,goods ,,only4 ,! att5tion ( ,deal]s & ,dagu]reotypi/s is respectfully reque/$ to my assortm5ts ( ,app>atus & ,mat]ials1 :i* w be f\nd to be v ext5sive & complete4 ,,dagu]reotype ,,plates4 ,! celebrat$ ,cresc5t ,br& ,plate1 exclusively ( my own importation1 /amp$ ) my "n1 & w>rant$4 ,! ,sun #dj? ,plate1 7gu>ante$ to be #dj?47 ,/> #dj? ,plate1 ,fr5* ,plates1 #bj? & #cj?4 7quality gu>ante$47 ,scovill ,plates1 ( all sizes & qualities4 ,fr5* ,galvaniz$ ,plates4 ,all ! plates ( my importation are c>efully exam9$ 9 ,p>is by an exp]i5c$ ag5t1 practically acqua9t$ ) ! manufacture ( plates1 & all t are visibly1 imp]fect1 are reject$ & return$ to ! manufactur]4 ,! great numb] ,i import1 enables me to sell a g5u9e article at a l[ rate4 ,,cases4 ,exclusively ( my own manufacture4 #a-ae size1 #a-i size1 #a-f size1 #a-d size1 #a-b size1 #b-c size1 #d-d size1 ( e /yle & quality4 ,papi] ,ma*e or ,pe>l ,inlaid ,cases ( e size & /yle4 ,my ,papi] ,ma*e "w w be f\nd to be sup]ior to any 9 ! m>ket4 ,turkey ,morocco ,bookcases4 ,snap' ,cases ( v>i\s /yles4 ,cases manufactur$ to suit ! ta/e ( any cu/om]1 or adapt$ to any p>ticul> ,gall]y1 ! "n be+ beautifully emboss$ on ! cu%ion )\t extra *>ge1 except = ! die4 ,,casemak]s' ,,mat]ials4 ,heavy lea!r = emboss+4 ,?9 lea!r = b9d+4 ,crimson silk = cu%ions4 ,silk velvet1 ruby & m>oon1 ( diff]5t qualities4 ,cotton velvet1 crimson4 ,pat5t velvet1 silk f9i%$1 crimson4 ,sat91 m>oon4 ,v>ni%1 ( sup]ior quality4 ,hooks4 ,clasps1 = bookcases1 c41 c4 ,emboss+ done at mod]ate rates4 ,,plate ,,glass4 ,( ! v be/ quality1 cut to ord]1 ( any size1 = cases or %[ frames1 & furni%$ by ! quantity to deal]s1 9 orig9al packages z import$4 ,also1 ,half :ite ,g]man ,glass1 9 orig9al packages or cut4 ,gre5 ,engli% ,glass1 by ! gross4 ,,metallic ,,matt+s4 ,burni%$ & fire gilt1 ( all sizes & /yles1 = cases or frames1 all ( my own manufacture1 & sup]ior 9 color & beauty ( f9i% to any 9 ! m>ket4 ,,rosewood ,,& ,,black ,,walnut ,,frames4 ,( all sizes1 made 9 a durable mann]1 & fitt$ 9 a /yle to d ju/ice to a good specim5 ( ,dagu]reian art4 ,fancy ,frames1 ( v>i\s /yles1 ( ,fr5* manufacture4 ,,pres]v]s4 #a-i size1 #a-f size1 #a-d size1 #a-b size1 ( a new & beautiful /yle ( *as+4 ,,app>atus4 ,cam]as ( ,voightl&]1 ,h>rison1 ,roa*1 & ,lewis' make2 also ,coat+ ,boxes1 ,m]cury ,ba?s1 ,plate ,vices1 c41 c41 compris+ e ?+ requir$ = ! successful prosecution ( ! art4 ,,h>rison',s ,,pat5t ,,buff+ ,,:eel4 ,,lewis' ,,buff+ ,,:eels4 ,,new ,,/yle ,,plate ,,b5d]4 ,neat simple1 & effectual1 ,price1 #a1ej4 ,,*emicals4 ,iod9e1 be/ ,engli% resublim$4 ,*loride ( ,iod9e4 ,brom9e1 pure ,g]man2 d4 ,am]ican4 ,*loride ( ,gold1 ( ! be/ mak]s4 ,salt ( ,gold1 or ,hyposulphite ( ,gold4 ,di/ill$ ,m]cury4 ,rotton ,/one1 ( all ! v>i\s mak]s4 ,r\ge1 be/ ,fr5*2 d4 ,am]ican4 ,photog9e4 ,hyposulphite ( ,soda1 be/ ,fr5*2 d4 d4 ,am]ican4 ,cyanide ( ,potassium4 ,dry ,quick-/uff1 ,an?ony's ,anhydr\s4 ,roa*'s ,triple ,comp\nd ( ,brom9e4 ,*loride ( ,brom9e4 ,fluoride ( ,brom9e4 ,oxide ( ,silv]4 ,gallic ,acid4 ,cry/ailizable ,acetic ,acid4 ,bromide ( ,potassium1 ,nitrate ( ,silv]4 ,muriate ( ,pota%4 ,*loride ( ,calcium4 ,succ9ic ,acid4 ,hydr(luoric ,acid4 ,dry+ ,p[d]4 ,pure liquid ,ammonia4 ,iodide ( ,lime1 a new & valuable prep>ation = iodiz+ ! plate4 ,^? desir+ to comm5ce ! practice ( ,dagu]reotyp+1 fitt$ out ) ev]y?+ necess>y = _! success at mod]ate co/4 ,,lockets1 ,gold or ,gilt1 ( all sizes & /yles1 oval1 r\nd1 s+le or d\ble1 op5 or hunt+4 ,goods c be =w>d$ to any t[n 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates or ,canada 7provid$ said t[n h connection by ,express ) ,new ,york7 & ! money collect$ on deliv]y ( ! goods4 ,p]sons w d well1 :5 9 places t h no su* connection1 to h :at !y ord] =w>d$ to ! ne>e/ express t[n4 ,t]ms--,ca%4 ,no all[ance = breakage aft] goods h left ! ,city4 ,i h be5 compell$ to adopt ! rule ( n s5d+ li/s ( prices1 because x only injures su* c\ntry deal]s z buy ( me4 ,b all :o s5d ord]s = goods may dep5d ^u gett+ !m at my regul> ,new ,york prices4 ,e4 ,,an?ony1 ,import] & ,manufactur] ( ,dagu]reian ,mat]ials4 #cjh ,broadway1 ,new ,york4 ,n4,b4--,good j\rneym5 ,case-,mak]s want$1 to :om /eady employm5t w be giv54 ,,william ,s4 ,,dorr1 ,,pr9t]1 ,no4 #aja ,nassau ,/41 ,n4 ,y4 99 99 99 99 99 ,transcrib] ,note ,m9or typos may h be5 correct$4 ,images mov$ to prev5t splitt+ p>agraphs4 ,v>i\s =mats 7 us$ to display pric+ ^! 7 n /&>diz$4 ,! li/+ ( ,regi/]$ ,us]s 0 left 9 ! ord] publi%$4 ,illu/rations ( a "r po9t+ h& = adv]tisem5ts is d5ot$ z ,h&4