,,/ories ,,pictures ,,tell ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,illu/ration3 ,decoration ,,/ories ,,pictures ,,tell ,,book ,,six ,by ,,flora ,l4 ,,c>p5t] ,in/ructor 9 draw+ at ,waite ,high ,s*ool1 ,tol$o1 ,ohio ,=m]ly sup]visor ( draw+1 ,bloom+ton1 ,ill9ois ,illu/rat$ ) ,half ,tones f ,orig9al ,photographs ,,r& ,mc,n,a,l,l,y ,,company ,,*icago ,,new ,,york ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,copyright1 #aiah ,,by ,,r& ,,mcnally ,,co4 ,illu/ration ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,! ,,cont5ts ,,septemb] ,,& ,,octob] ,,page 8,sir ,galahad0 ,watts #a 8,a ,read+ f ,hom]0 ,alma-,tadema #ac ,,novemb]1 ,,decemb]1 ,,& ,,janu>y 8,! ,gold5 ,/airs0 ,burne-,jones #bg 8,aurora0 ,r5i #cg ,,febru>y ,,& ,,m>* 8,av5ue at ,middelh>nis0 ,hobbema #dg 8,! ,angelus0 ,millet #eh ,,april1 ,,may1 ,,& ,,june 8,%eep 9 ,spr+0 7& 8,%eep ,mauve #fh 9 ,autumn07 ,review ( ,pictures & ,arti/s ,/udi$ ,! ,sugge/ions to ,tea*]s #gh ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,! ,,preface ,art sup]visors 9 ! public s*ools assign picture-/udy "w 9 ea* grade1 recomm5d+ ! /udy ( c]ta9 pictures by well-kn[n ma/]s4 ,z ,sup]visor ( ,draw+ ,i f\nd t ! *ildr5 enjoy$ ?is "w b t ! tea*]s felt incompet5t to conduct ! lessons z !y lack$ "t to look up ! subject & to ga!r adequate mat]ial4 ,rec\rse to a great _m books 0 necess>y & (t5 :ile mu* in=mation c\ld usually be f\nd ab\t ! arti/1 v little 0 available ab\t 8 pictures4 ,h5ce ,i began collect+ in=mation ab\t ! pictures & prep>+ ! lessons = ! tea*]s j z ,i w\ld give !m myself to pupils ( _! grade4 ,my plan does n include _m pictures dur+ ! ye>1 z ?is is to be only a "p ( ! art "w & is n int5d$ to take ! place ( draw+4 ,! lessons 9 ?is grade may be us$ = ! usual draw+ p]iod ( f tw5ty to ?irty m9utes1 & h be5 successfully giv5 9 t "t4 ,h[ev]1 ! mo/ satisfactory way ( us+ ! books is z supplem5t>y read]s1 ?us p]mitt+ ea* *ild to /udy ! pictures & read ! /ories himself4 ,,flora ,l4 ,,c>p5t] ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,/ories ,,pictures ,,tell ,illu/ration ,,sir ,,galahad ,que/ions to ar\se int]e/4 ,:o is ?is man8 ,h[ is he dress$8 ,:at d 8 armor & title 8,sir0 tell u he is8 ,h[ _m h read ,t5nyson's poems tell+ ! /ory ( ! knights ( ! ,r\nd ,table8 ,:at does ,sir ,galahad look z if he 7 ab\t to d8 ,:y d y ?9k he is />t+ on a j\rney1 r ?an return+ f "o8 ,:y d y ?9k x mu/ be an important j\rney8 ,h[ w he g8 ,:at 0 expect$ ( a knight 9 ^? days8 ,tell ( "s ( _! good de$s4 ,:at w\ld y judge ! "* ( ?is knight to be8 ,:]e is he repres5t$ 9 ?is picture8 ,is he walk+1 or /&+ /ill8 look+ at some?+ 9 p>ticul>1 or lo/ 9 ?\ght8 ,does he appe> angry1 meek1 det]m9$1 hesitat+1 ?\ghtful1 or dreamy8 ,:at d 8 clasp$ h&s indicate8 ,:at color is ! horse8 ,^u :at "p ( ! man & horse does ! light fall8 ,:at w\ld y consid] ! ma9 ?\ght express$ 9 ?is picture8 ,orig9al ,picture3 ,collection ,alex&] ,h5d]son1 ,m4,p41 ,london1 ,engl&4 ,arti/3 ,george ,fr$]ick ,watts 7wts74 ,bir?place3 ,london1 ,engl&4 ,dates3 ,born1 #ahag2 di$1 #aijd4 ,! /ory ( ! picture4 ,_m wond]ful /ories h be5 told ( ! fam\s knights ( ! ,middle ,ages1 b none p]haps m int]e/+ ?an ! adv5tures ( ! knight ,sir ,galahad :5 he w5t 9 se>* ( ! ,holy ,grail4 ,9 ^? times ! greate/ praise a boy c\ld hope to receive 0 8,y are brave en\gh to become a knight "s day10 or 8,y are z c\rte\s z a knight02 & 8 greate/ ambition 0 to receive ?is title z he knelt be=e 8 sov]eign or a sup]ior knight4 ,9 ^? days boys 7 c>efully tra9$ = knigh?ood1 j z = any o!r pr(ession4 ,!y 7 s5t away f home :5 v "y1 & sp5t at lea/ t5 ye>s "u sev]e discipl9e & tra9+4 ,! boy ,galahad _h pass$ ?r\gh ^! ye>s ( prep>ation4 ,he _h be5 taught to be quick 9 action1--manag+ a horse s t he c\ld jump on or (f :ile x 0 9 full gallop1--to ?r[ 8 spe> ) sure aim1 to run swiftly1 to obey all comm&s promptly2 &1 m difficult /ill1 he _h le>n$ to wait pati5tly & uncompla9+ly :5 he c\ld n und]/& :y he %\ld wait4 ,n[ he 0 tw5ty-"o ye>s old4 ,knigh?ood _h be5 be/[$ ^u him1 accord+ to ! cu/om1 by a bl[ ) ! flat ( ! sword on 8 %\ld] z he knelt1 & ! words1 8,arise1 ,sir ,galahad40 ,& n[ he 0 ready to />t out on 8 que/ = ! ,holy ,grail4 ,! ,holy ,grail 0 ! cup f :i* ,*ri/ drank at ! ,la/ ,supp]4 ,x 0 b\ght f ,pilate by ,joseph ( ,arima?a1 & plac$ 9 a ca/le :]e x 0 gu>d$ night & day4 ,x 0 pass$ on to ,joseph's *ildr51 :o receiv$ ! *>ge 9 sacr$ tru/1 cont9u+ to gu>d x fai?fully4 ,! cup itself 0 mo/ my/]i\s & wond]ful4 ,x c\ld be se5 only by ^? :o 7 p]fectly pure 9 ^w1 ?\ght1 & de$4 ,if an evil p]son came ne>1 x w\ld seem to be borne away1 completely disappe>+ f view4 ,! sight ( x 0 z food & new life to ! "o to :om x 0 reveal$1 & h5ce w\ld enable him to live =ev]1 make him v wise1 & ( c\rse pres]ve him f dea? 9 battle4 ,b !re 0 "o ?+ x did n d1--x did n take away temptation to s94 ,no matt] h[ p]fect ! knight1 he c\ld /ill be tempt$4 ,he mu/ cont9ue to resi/ evil z long z he liv$4 ,aft] a "t1 ! ,holy ,grail 0 left 9 ! c>e ( a k+ nam$ ,am=tas1 :o1 weakly yield+ to an evil en*antm5t1 0 sev]ely puni%$4 ,n only 0 ! sight ( ! ,grail d5i$ him1 b a spell 0 ca/ ^u him & all 8 c\rt1 s t !y liv$ 9 a sort ( trance1 nei!r sleep+ nor wak+4 ,?us !y mu/ rema9 & suff] until a knight %\ld come1 pure 9 body & s\l1 :o %\ld break ! spell & set !m free4 ,_m a "y man began to plan ! que/ ( ! ,grail4 ,he mu/ s live t by 8 good ?\ghts & de$s he might rea* ! en*ant$ ca/le1 see ! ,holy ,grail1 & s set free ! unhappy knights4 ,he mu/ be p]fect1 inde$1 if he w\ld a*ieve ?is1 & full ( c\rage1 p]sev]ance1 & pati5ce4 ,9 our picture we see ,sir ,galahad all ready to m\nt 8 sn[-:ite horse & />t out on 8 se>* = ! ,holy ,grail4 ,he is 9 full armor4 ,8 coat ( mail1 :i* all knights wore1 0 pro( aga9/ any oppon5t ( ! "t1 except "o equally arm$ & armor$4 ,x is said t a p>ty ( knights c\ld ride unh>m$ ?r\gh a ho/ ( common soldi]s4 ,! horses1 too1 7 protect$4 ,b if ! knight 7 once unhors$ & ?r[n ^u 8 back1 he 0 s weigh$ d[n by ! /iff & heavy armor t he c\ld n rise aga9 )\t help4 ,! knight's weapons consi/$ ( ! lance1 ! two-h&$ sword1 & a %ort1 %>p dagg]4 ,sir ,galahad _h secur$ 8 sword & %ield 9 a mo/ my/]i\s way4 ,! sword _h be5 discov]$ protrud+ f ! side ( a wond]ful rock ( r$ m>ble jutt+ out f ! surface ( a riv]4 ,?is wond]ful sword no "o _h be5 able to draw out ( ! rock4 ,b :5 ,sir ,galahad tri$1 ! sword came out )\t ! slighte/ difficulty1 & :5 he plac$ x 9 8 empty scabb>d1 x fitt$ !re exactly4 ,! %ield _h be5 f\nd by ,sir ,galahad 9 an old *ur*1 :]e x _h be5 left = him by an ance/or1 & :]e x _h rema9$ undiscov]$ = ^? _m ye>s4 ,!n1 too1 :5 ,sir ,galahad came to ! ,r\nd ,table ( ,k+ ,ar?ur & 8 knights 9 ,camelot1 he f\nd !m 9 ! mid/ ( a solemn meet+4 ,launcelot _h j decl>$ t accord+ to prophecy a knight %\ld come t v day :o %\ld occupy ! ,siege ,p]il\s4 ,! ,siege ,p]il\s 0 a *air ov] :i* ! magician ,m]l9 _h ca/ a spell3 only a /a9less knight c\ld sit 9 x )\t dang] ( in/ant dea?4 ,z ,sir ,galahad ent]$ ! room he 0 prec$$ by a /range old man1 :om none _h ev] se5 be=e4 ,!n ! doors & w9d[s quietly & my/]i\sly clos$ ( _! own accord1 & ! room 0 fill$ ) a /range light4 ,^! words1 9 lett]s ( fire1 appe>$ ov] ! *air3 8,?is is ,galahad's seat40 ,by all ^! my/]i\s happ5+s ! knights knew t ,sir ,galahad w\ld be successful 9 f9d+ ! ,grail1 & _m accompani$ him on 8 que/4 ,sir ,galahad met ) _m adv5tures on 8 que/ = ! ,grail &1 9 all ( !m1 came out victori\s4 ,at l5g? he rea*$ ! ,ca/le ( ! ,grail1 & "h he met 8 fir/ defeat4 ,ent]+ ! ca/le he gaz$ sil5tly ab\t him1 at ! feeble old k+ & at ! wret*$ company :om he _h come to free f _! liv+ dea?4 ,be=e him pass$ ! vision ( ! ,grail1 :i* he alone ( all t company 0 p]mitt$ to see4 ,b x 0 n en\gh to see all ?is2 he 0 expect$ to ask ! mean+ ( :at he saw1 & by 8 "q remove ! en*antm5t4 ,b1 ov]confid5t 9 8 own k1 he tri$ to solve ! my/]y )\t ask+1 & s 0 =c$ to dep>t )\t success4 ,"h1 at ! v mom5t he 0 ab\t to succe$1 he 0 f\nd to be possess$ ( ! "o fault1 ov]confid5ce1 lack+ 9 t humbl5ess :i* seeks con/antly = high] k4 ,because ( 8 failure to ask ! necess>y "q1 ! en*ant$ company _h to cont9ue to suff]4 ,8 p]sonal purity alone 0 n en\gh2 wisdom 0 necess>y1 atta9able n ?r\gh himself alone1 b f ! exp]i5ce & und]/&+ ( o!rs4 ,z he left ! ca/le gr\nds ! drawbridge clos$ ) a cra%1 !re 0 a great s\nd ( groan+ & ( voices reproa*+ him = hav+ fail$ 9 8 que/1 & ! ca/le disappe>$ f 8 sight4 ,mu* disc\rag$1 he s\ght x aga9 ?r\gh _m ye>s1 until at la/ he f\nd x once m1 & ?is "t1 a mu* wis] man1 he ask$ ! vital "q1 broke ! wick$ spell1 & ev5tually f\nd ! ,holy ,grail4 ,t5nyson has giv5 u ! /ory 9 v]se 9 8 8,holy ,grail40 ,?is picture is "o we (t5 see 9 homes1 z well z 9 s*oolh\ses1 & 9 _m public build+s4 ,x /&s = ! se>* = high] ideals :i* we are all mak+1 & s its appeal is univ]sal4 ,! e>ne/1 uplift$ face ( ! knight is full ( y\? & beauty4 ,! horse1 ) 8 great1 intellig5t eyes1 seems to "k ! importance ( 8 err&4 ,! light comes f be=e !m1 bright5+ ! pa?way z if x w\ld lead !m on & on ?r\gh ! tangle ( v9es & deep woods :i* opposes !m4 ,if y h be5 =tunate en\gh to see a suit ( armor 9 "s museum1 y "k h[ ! heavy /eel coat is plann$ & h[ ! helmet1 :i* ,sir ,galahad has tak5 (f1 w protect 8 head & face4 ,x is a mom5t ( deep m$itation & pray]ful ?\ght1 = ,sir ,galahad is ab\t to />t out ^u an und]tak+ 9 :i* _m h fail$ & 9 :i* he _c be sure ( success4 ,!re is mu* ( humility 9 8 expression1 no?+ ( ! pr\d1 da%+ air ( ! adv5tur]4 ,?is e>ne/1 ?\ghtful y\?1 />t+ out full ( c\rage & det]m9ation1 w always h "t = ! little c\rtesies ( life1 = !y are a "p ( 8 cre$4 ,a true knight1 he has be5 taught1 %\ld def5d to ! utt]mo/ ! oppress$1 aid ! weak1 & be brave1 c\rte\s1 *a/e1 temp]ate1 g5]\s1 & pi\s4 ,que/ions to help ! pupil und]/& ! picture4 ,:o 0 ,sir ,galahad8 ,^u :at que/ is he ab\t to />t8 ,:at prep>ation has he made = x8 ,h[ old is he n[8 ,h[ did he receive ! title 8,sir08 ,:at 0 ! ,holy ,grail8 ,:at p[] _h ?is cup8 ,:at c\ld x n d = ! p]son :o saw x8 ,:y 0 ! sight ( ! ,grail d5i$ to ,k+ ,am=tas8 ,:at o!r puni%m5t did he receive8 ,:o c\ld break ?is spell8 h[8 ,:at did ,sir ,galahad hope to d8 ,h[ is he dress$8 ,:at protection 0 ?is armor8 ,:at might happ5 if he %\ld be unhors$8 ,:at weapons did he c>ry8 ,h[ _h ,sir ,galahad secur$ 8 sword & %ield8 ,tell ab\t ! ,r\nd ,table ( ,k+ ,ar?ur & ! ,siege ,p]il\s4 ,:at happ5$ :5 ,sir ,galahad ent]$8 ,( :at did all ^! my/]ies p]suade ! o!r knights8 ,:at happ5$ :5 ,sir ,galahad came to ! ,ca/le ( ! ,grail8 ,:y did he fail8 ,:at 0 ! result ( ?is defeat8 ,:5 did he succe$8 ,:at 0 ! result8 ,:at is ! ma9 ?\ght express$ 9 ?is picture8 ,! /ory ( ! arti/4 ,george ,fr$]ick ,watts 0 born & rais$ 9 ,london1 ,engl&4 ,he le>n$ to draw1 we are told1 mu* 9 ! same way he le>n$ to talk4 ,8 p>5ts enc\rag$ him always1 & he seems to h _h v few ob/acles to ov]come4 ,?\gh ,watts ent]$ ! ,royal ,academy s*ool ( pa9t+ at an e>ly age1 he did n /udy !re long4 ,8 art education 0 ?us ga9$ l>gely by 8 own ef=ts & obs]vation4 ,he /udi$ anci5t ,greek sculpture closely & 8 "w 0 always influ5c$ by ! classical /&>d4 ,watts liv$ 9 an age :5 ! _s ( re=m 0 upp]mo/1 & m5 7 prea*+1 ?9k+1 & liv+ x4 ,no wond]1 !n1 8 "w is full ( ?\ghtful purpose1 urg+ u on to ! be/ t is 9 u4 ,he said1 8,i want to tea* p to live 444 to tea* some?+ high] ?an money mak+ or m]e pleasure gett+ 444 to sugge/ great ?\ghts40 ,he did n pa9t1 z _m o!rs _h1 = ! m]e pleasure ( x1 or ev5 f inspiration1 b r = "s def9ite purpose4 ,9 ! ,tate ,gall]y at ,london is a great collection ( ! pa9t+s :i* give ! arti/'s message to ! _w4 ,9 #ahdc ! ,royal ,commission appo9t$ = ! decoration ( ! new ,h\ses ( ,p>liam5t aw>d$ "o ( ! prizes to ,watts = 8 fresco design4 ,?is enabl$ him to /udy 9 ,italy = ?ree ye>s4 ,!re he ga9$ mu* 9 ! ri*ness ( 8 color+ & ease 9 bru%-"w4 ,( 8 pa9t+s = ! gov]nm5t 8,! ,fir/ ,naval ,victory ( ! ,engli%0 & 8,/4 ,george ,ov]comes ! ,dragon0 are p]haps ! be/ kn[n4 ,o!r fam\s pictures by ,watts are entitl$ 8,ganym$e10 8,orpheus & ,eurydice10 & 8,psy*e40 ,9 #ahfg ,watts became a memb] ( ! ,royal ,academy4 ,he work$ v h>d1 produc+ a great _m pa9t+s4 ,) noble g5]osity he donat$ a l>ge numb] ( pictures to 8 c\ntry1 p>ticul>ly portraits ( fam\s m51 among !m ,"l ,t5nyson1 ,rob]t ,br[n+1 ,sw9burne1 ,dante1 ,gabriel ,rossetti1 ,burne-,jones1 & ,william ,morris4 ,! la/ few ye>s ( 8 life 7 devot$ pr9cipally to portrait pa9t+4 ,:5 ,t5nyson 0 writ+ 8,ela9e10 he ask$ ,watts to tell him 8 idea ( a good portrait1 & aft]w>ds wrote ?is description f ! answ]3 8,z :5 a pa9t]1 gaz+ on a face1 ,div9ely ?ro' all h9drance f9ds ! man ,beh9d x1 & s pa9ts him t 8 face1 ,! %ape & color ( a m9d & life1 ,lives = 8 *ildr5 ev] at 8 be/40 ,que/ions ab\t ! arti/4 ,:o 0 ! arti/1 & :]e 0 he born8 ,:at help did he h 9 realiz+ 8 ambition to become an arti/8 ,:at 0 8 aim 9 pa9t+ pictures8 ,give 9 y\r own words ,mr4 ,watts's idea ( :at a good portrait %\ld be4 ,:at help$ him to g to ,italy8 ,:at b5efit did he get f 8 /udy 9 ,italy8 ,"n "s great m5 ^: portraits ,watts pa9t$4 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,a ,,read+ ,,f ,,hom] ,que/ions to ar\se int]e/4 ,:at nationality is repres5t$ 9 ?is picture8 ,:y d y ?9k s8 ,to :at are !y li/5+8 ,:at d _! expressions indicate _! feel+s to be8 ,:at musical in/rum5ts d y see 9 ! picture8 ,f ! picture1 w\ld y say t ! p are outdoors or indoors8 :y8 ,arti/3 ,sir ,lawr5ce ,alma-,tadema 7lm-tdm74 ,bir?place3 ,dronrijp1 ! ,ne!rl&s4 ,dates3 ,born1 #ahcf2 di$1 #aiab4 ,! /ory ( ! picture4 ,let u imag9e ourselves 9 t great wall$-9 city ( ,a!ns at ! "t ( its greate/ prosp]ity 7f\r? c5tury ,b4,c474 ,at :atev] gate we ent]--& !re are _m ( !m--our att5tion w be drawn t[>d ! high1 /eep hill call$ ! ,acropolis1 ar\nd :i* ! city is built4 ,we may rea* ! top ( ?is hill 9 a *>iot driv5 ov] a road ( m>ble1 or climb ! m>ble /eps1 ent]+ ! magnific5t gateway :]e we f9d _m beautiful /atues1 temples1 & alt>s4 ,f ?is height we obta9 a f9e view ( ! city1 ! sea1 o!r small hills1 temples1 & flat-ro($ h\ses4 ,z we look ab\t u1 we are surpris$ at ! abs5ce ( spires or t[]s4 ,!re are no high t[]s or tall build+s4 ,mo/ ( ! h\ses we see are "o-/ory4 ,! reason = ?is1 x is said1 is ! frequ5cy ( e>?quakes4 ,! ext]ior ( ! h\ses is v pla94 ,!y are built ( common /one1 brick1 or wood1 coat$ ) pla/]1 & s close to ! /reet t if ! door op5s outw>d1 ! own] is compell$ to knock be=e op5+ x 9 ord] to avoid injur+ ! pass]-by 9 ! /reet4 ,!re are no w9d[s on ! l[] floor at ! front ( ! h\se4 ,beside ! door is a /atue ( ,h]mes 7god ( highways1 doorways1 & b\nd>ies & ! br+] ( good luck71 or an alt> to ,apollo 7god ( light & ! sun1 & ! protector f all evil72 & ov] ! door we may notice an inscription su* z 8,to ! good g5ius10 foll[$ by ! "n ( ! ma/] ( ! h\se4 ,we raise ! h&le ( ! great knock]1 & sc>cely has ! s\nd e*o$ back to u :5 ! door is op5$ by ! port]4 ,we mu/ be c>eful to /ep 9 ) our "r foot fir/1 z x is consid]$ unlucky to cross ! ?re%old ) ! left foot4 ,a long corridor or hall leads u to ! op5 c\rt1 :]e all is z beautiful z ! ext]ior is pla94 ,usually a f\nta9 & fl[]s bright5 ! m>ble c\rt1 :ile on ea* side ( x are ! banquet+1 music1 sitt+1 & sleep+ rooms1 picture gall]ies1 & libr>ies4 ,b ! ,greeks sp5t s mu* "t out ( doors t a h\se 0 to !m only a safe place = _! families & _! prop]ty--a %elt] f /orm4 ,mo/ ( ! h\ses _h porticoes or por*es1 & (t5 ! second /ory consi/$ ( no?+ b ^! por*es ar\nd ! op5 c\rt4 ,! flat til$ ro(s 7 us$ z prom5ades4 ,probably ! ,greeks 9 our picture are seat$ on "o ( ^! por*es1 or !y may be 9 "o ( ! summ] pavilions :i* s _m weal?y ,greeks _h erect$ 9 _! y>ds or grassy plots back ( ! h\se4 ,"h !y sp5t _! aft]noons & 7 ent]ta9$ ) music or by ! tales ( w&]+ m9/rels or read]s4 ,! sc5e 9 ! picture is repres5t$ z if x 7 9 ! op5 air2 ! column & /one wall beh9d ! read] sugge/ a "p ( a h\se4 ,9 ! di/ance we cat* a glimpse ( ! blue sea4 ,! slightly rais$ seat ( ! read] indicates t x is a place built expressly = ?is purpose4 ,be=e ! ,greeks wrote _! /ories x 0 ! cu/om ( c]ta9 b>ds or read]s to g ab\t f place to place s++ or recit+ ! /ories ( ev5ts :i* h made _! national hi/ory4 ,ev5 :5 ! /ories 7 writt51 ^! b>ds 7 9 great favor1 = ! ,greeks pref]r$ to he> ! music ( v]se recit$1 & to feel ! ?rill ( en?usiasm :i* c\ld be ar\s$ by ! human voice1 & n by a lifeless tablet or book4 ,! sway+ =m ( ! read]1 8 rapt expression1 8 fla%+ eye1 8 musical voice ris+ & fall+ l ! sea1--^! 7 ! result ( inspiration & _h p[] to ar\se m5 to noble actions4 ,9 our picture we see su* a read] giv+ an int]pretation or read+1 mu* z our be/ elocutioni/s d n[4 ,9 8 h& he holds a long scroll f :i* he reads4 ,! ,greeks us$ ! ,egyptian papyrus1 & lat] ! m exp5sive1 b f9]1 p>*m5t1 to write ^u4 ,! re$ p5 0 us$1 & d\ble ink/&s = black & r$ ink1 :i* c\ld be fa/5$ to ! belts or girdles ( ! writ]s4 ,9 libr>ies1 ! scrolls 7 arrang$ on %elves ) ! ends outw>d1 or 9 pigeon holes4 ,! read] unroll$ "o end ( ! scroll ) "o h&1 :ile ) ! o!r he roll$ up ! "p he _h read4 ,( all ! ,greek /ories none 7 m fasc9at+ ?an ^? ( ! immortal ,hom]4 ,accord+ to tradition1 ,hom] 0 a s*oolma/] :o1 gr[+ tir$ ( tea*+1 began to travel4 ,w&]+ ab\t f place to place1 he f9ally became bl9d4 ,aft] ?is great affliction came ^u him1 he return$ to 8 native t[n1 :]e he dictat$ 8 two great poems1 ! ,iliad & ! ,odyssey4 ,aft]w>ds he w&]$ ab\t f t[n to t[n1 s++ !m1 & add+ to !m z inspiration came4 ,x is n ev5 kn[n :]e he 0 born1 b1 accord+ to an old ,greek epigram1 8,sev5 rival t[ns cont5d = ,hom] dead1 ,?r\gh :i* ! liv+ ,hom] begg$ 8 bread40 ,he 0 a begg>1 & yet he 0 a welcome gue/ at e home1 = he c\ld play ^u 8 f\r-/r+$ h>p & s+ ( ! wond]ful de$s ( ! ,greek gods & h]oes4 ,! subject ( ,hom]'s ,iliad is ! /ory ( ! siege ( ,troy4 ,9 a conte/ betwe5 ,aphrodite 7,v5us7 & two o!r goddesses1 ,aphrodite1 ! goddess ( love & beauty1 _h promis$ ,p>is1 son ( ! ,k+ ( ,troy1 t if he w\ld decl>e h] ! mo/ beautiful ( ! goddesses he %\ld h = 8 wife ! h&some/ woman ( 8 "t1 ,hel51 wife ( ! ,k+ ( ,sp>ta4 ,p>is grant$ h] reque/ &1 go+ to ,sp>ta1 ) ,aphrodite's aid he c>ri$ (f ,hel5 to ,troy4 ,( c\rse h] husb&1 ! ,k+ ( ,sp>ta1 object$4 ,he appeal$ to all ! ,grecian pr9ces to help him1 & soon a hundr$ ?\s& m5 sail$ away 9 elev5 hundr$ & eighty-six %ips across ! gean ,sea1 & camp$ be=e ! walls ( ,troy4 ,! siege la/$ t5 ye>s4 ,troy 0 f9ally tak5 by /ratagem4 ,! ,greeks pret5d$ to ab&on ! siege1 leav+ beh9d !m a great wood5 horse z an (f]+ to ,a!na 7,m9]va71 goddess ( wisdom1 & ! special def5d] ( citadels4 ,! ,trojans c\ld n f9d out _! reason = build+ ! mon/]2 b :ile !y 7 talk+ ab\t x & gaz+ at x "s %eph]ds br\ght into ! t[n a "y ,greek nam$ ,s9on1 :om !y _h captur$4 ,he told a pitiful /ory4 ,he said ! ,greek lead] hat$ him1 & _h induc$ ! ,greek soo?say] to decl>e t he mu/ be put to dea? z a sacrifice = _! safe return to ,greece4 ,he _h escap$1 & hidd5 9 a swamp until ! ,greeks _h gone4 ,! ,trojans 7 ready to be k9d to any man :om ! ,greeks hat$1 & he 0 set free at once4 8,b tell u10 said ! k+1 8:y t mon/] ( a horse 0 built40 ,s9on decl>$ x 0 a sacrifice to ,a!na because %e 0 angry ) !m4 ,he said1 8,x 0 made too l>ge to pass ?r\gh y\r gates1 = !y knew t if x 0 once )9 y\r walls x w\ld protect y1 & victory w\ld come to y in/ead ( to ! ,greeks40 ,! ,trojans believ$ e ^w ( ?is1 & ord]$ ! huge horse br\ght )9 _! city1 ev5 ?\gh !y 7 oblig$ to take d[n "p ( ! wall 9 ord] to make ! op5+ l>ge en\gh4 ,t night ! trea*]\s ,s9on op5$ a door 9 ! body ( ! horse & let out ! arm$ ,greeks :o 7 hidd5 inside4 ,!y quietly slipp$ to ! gr\nd by means ( a rope1 kill$ ! wat*m51 & op5$ ! gates to ! ,greek army :i* _h return$ & 0 wait+ outside4 ,a t]rible battle foll[$1 9 :i* ne>ly all ! ,trojans 7 kill$4 ,hel5 0 tak5 back to ,greece4 ,9 ,hom]'s ,odyssey he tells ! adv5tures ( ,ulysses1 ,k+ ( ,i?aca1 dur+ ! return j\rney f ,troy4 ,ulysses _h be5 "o ( ! brave/ ( ! ,greek lead]s1 & 0 "o ( ! h]oes conceal$ 9 ! wood5 horse4 ,! poem is full ( vivid description & noble s5tim5ts1 bo? pa!tic & sublime1 & x /irr$ ! he>ts ( ! ,greeks ) pride & joy4 ,x is easy to see ! int]e/ 9 ! faces ( ! li/5]s 9 ! picture4 ,p>tly rob$ 9 a rose-color$ g>m5t1 ! read] sits on a *air ( m>ble1 hold+ on 8 knees a roll ( papyrus1 f :i* he is read+ to a gr\p ( f\r p]sons be=e him4 ,a wrea? ( bay leaves cr[ns 8 head1 & z he leans =w>d 8 face expresses en?usiasm :ile he tells ! ?rill+ adv5tures ( ! h]o ( ,hom]'s /ory4 ,9 ! c5t] ( ! backgr\nd we see a woman4 ,on h] hair is a cr[n ( daffodils1 & 9 h] left h& some?+ resembl+ a tamb\r9e4 ,%e half sits1 half recl9es1 on a m>ble b5*1 a re/+ place :i* ! ,greeks always pref]r$ to *airs4 ,on ! floor ne> h]1 9 an attitude ( c>eless ease1 sits a "y man :o is v likely h] lov]1 s9ce he is hold+ h] h&4 ,8 face expresses 8 int]e/ 9 ! /ory4 ,9 8 "r h& he holds a lyre1 :i* sugge/s t ! company has be5 li/5+ to music1 & t !y w enjoy x aga9 aft] ?is recital4 ,h[ int5t _! faces are z !y foll[ 9 imag9ation all ! adv5tures ( _! /urdy ance/ors6 ,ne> ! c5t] ( ! picture & /ret*$ out gracefully on ! m>ble floor is a y\? :o appe>s anxi\s n to lose "o ^w ( ! /ory4 ,at ! left we see a man /&+4 ,he we>s a cr[n ( fl[]s on 8 head1 & wraps 8 long cloak closely ab\t him4 ,8 face is wild & sad4 ,8 appe>ance seems to tell t he has duties else:]e & ought to leave1 b is be+ held by ! /ory4 ,! p are all dress$ 9 typical ,greek co/umes4 ,! dress ( ,greek m5 & wom5 0 v mu* alike4 ,:5 !y appe>$ on ! /reets !y wore a cloak :i* consi/$ ( a l>ge squ>e piece ( clo? s wrapp$ ab\t !m z to leave only ! "r arm free4 ,x requir$ mu* skill to drape x gracefully1 & ! mann] 9 :i* ?is 0 done decid$ ! ta/e & elegance ( ! we>]4 ,! wom5 & m5 ( ! high] classes wore :at !y call$ a *iton1 or dress :i* consi/$ ( two %ort pieces ( clo? sew$ or clasp$ toge!r & fa/5$ ov] ! %\ld]1 leav+ op5 spaces = ! arms4 ,x 0 fa/5$ at ! wai/ ) a girdle4 ,a man usually wore ?is *iton1 al?\gh he 0 consid]$ fully dress$ 9 ! cloak alone4 ,x 0 ! l[] classes :o wore ! tann$ sk9s1 s ! "y man ly+ on ! floor is probably a s]vant4 ,a t\* ( bright color is add$ to ?is picture by ! fl[]s 9 ! girl's hair & ^? scatt]$ on ! b5* beside h]4 ,! fle% pa9t+ 9 ?is picture is claim$ to be ! mo/ p]fect t ,alma-,tadema ev] did1 & ! pa9t+ ( ! girl & h] lov]1 "o ( 8 highe/ ef=ts4 ,! read] is ! c5t] ( int]e/ 9 ! picture4 ,! light1 ! l9es1 & ! position ( ! figures make ?is app>5t4 ,! pa9t+ ( ^! five l>ge figures occupi$ ! arti/ only eight weeks1 b ! prelim9>y /udies be=e he began pa9t+ took eight mon?s4 ,alma-,tadema excell$ 9 8 pa9t+ ( m>ble1 & ?is picture gave him e opportunity to display 8 g5ius1 s9ce ne>ly ! entire backgr\nd is ( m>ble4 ,! delicate colors ( ! "y girl's co/ume1 ) ! few bright t\*es ( color 9 ! fl[]s2 ! d>k]1 ri*] colors ( ! m5's cloaks2 & back ( x all ! cle> opalesc5t colors ( m>ble & ! deep blue ( ! sea beyond give ! picture a di/9ctive beauty :i* is mo/ pleas+ to ! eye4 ,a close /ud5t ( ,greek hi/ory1 ,alma-,tadema has be5 p>ticul> to see t e little detail is 9 h>mony1 & consi/5t ) ! age & c\ntry4 ,que/ions to help ! pupil und]/& ! picture4 ,:at is ! c5t] ( int]e/ 9 ?is picture8 ,:at l9es 9 ! picture direct y\r eye to ! read]8 ,h[ does ! light d ?is8 ! position ( ! figures8 ,tell some?+ ( ,greek life2 ( ,hom]2 ( ! siege ( ,troy4 ,:y did x take ! arti/ eight mon?s to get ready to pa9t ?is picture8 ,to ! ,tea*]3 ,ea* pupil may be ask$ to draw "o ,greek ornam5t f "s hi/ory1 encyclop$ia1 or diction>y4 ,,subjects ,,= ,,compositions ,a ,day 9 a ,greek ,home4 ,a ,greek ,libr>y4 ,hom] & ,8 ,writ+s4 ,a ,description ( 8,a ,read+ f ,hom]40 ,! ,arti/4 ,! /ory ( ! arti/4 ,sir ,lawr5ce ,alma-,tadema1 ( ,dut* p>5tage1 0 born 9 ! little village ( ,dronrijp ne> ,leew>d51 ! ,ne!rl&s1 9 ! ye> #ahcf4 ,:5 he 0 v "y 8 fa!r di$1 leav+ 8 "m ) a l>ge family & small means1 & x 0 decid$ f ! fir/ t ,alma-,tadema mu/ le>n a good trade or pr(ession4 ,8 progress at s*ool caus$ 8 "m mu* anxiety1 = ! boy c>$ = no?+ except ,roman hi/ory1 :i* he began to /udy by himself4 ,hav+ secur$ "s qua9t old co9s 9 ! neighborhood1 he sp5t mu* ( 8 "t copy+ ! heads ( ! emp]ors on ! co9s4 ,he soon began to %[ rem>kable tal5t = pa9t+4 ,a portrait :i* he pa9t$ ( 8 si/] 0 exhibit$ :5 he 0 only fifte5 ye>s old4 ,b 8 "m wi%$ him to become a lawy]1 because %e felt x w\ld br+ ! be/ f9ancial returns4 ,he tri$ to please h]1 b a s]i\s illness 0 ! result4 ,:5 ! doctor advis$ ! "m to let him become an arti/ %e gave h] cons5t1 & x is said ! boy recov]$ ) a/oni%+ rapidity4 ,he /udi$ at ,antw]p _m ye>s1 w9n+ su* success t he s5t = 8 "m & si/] to come to live ) him4 ,!n he began to make a special /udy ( ,egypt1 ,greece1 & ,rome4 ,aft] 8 m>riage to an ,engli% lady he mov$ to ,london1 :]e he liv$ ! re/ ( 8 life4 ,8 love = m>ble & ! poli%$ surfaces ( bronze1 gold1 & o!r metals is cle>ly %[n 9 mo/ ( 8 pictures4 ,ev5 8 portraits usually repres5t ! sitt] z glanc+ 9 a mirror or 9 "s way reflect$ 9 x4 ,p]haps no o!r arti/ has ev] made s mu* use ( fl[]s 9 8 pictures4 ,! fl[]s seem to add ! "o t\* ( bright color :i* beautifies ! :ole picture4 ,alma-,tadema gives u a cle> und]/&+ ( ! home life ( ! ,greeks & ,romans1 & s has become kn[n z ! 8,pa9t] ( ! ,anci5ts40 ,alma-,tadema became a ,briti% subject 9 #ahgc4 ,8 home 9 ,/4 ,johns ,wood1 9 ! nor?we/ "p ( ,london1 is describ$ z a mo/ int]e/+ place4 ,! fir/ glimpse ( x1 se5 ?r\gh ! trees1 %[s ! gild$ wea!r vane 9 ! =m ( a palette2 lat]1 ! /one pill>s ( ! ,roman por*4 ,9 all its details ! h\se is c>efully & beautifully furni%$3 ! brass knock] on ! door1 ! entrance into a sort ( sun p>lor pav$ ) tiles & bright ) beautiful fl[]s1 & ! s\nd ( a f\nta9 ne> at h&4 ,a flight ( m>ble /eps leads to a hall 9 :i* beautiful pa9t$ panels 7! gifts ( fri5ds7 are ! *ief decoration4 ,great tig] sk9s cov] ! floor4 ,mrs4 ,tadema also is an arti/1 & has h] /udio on ?is floor4 ,9 h] /udio & ! liv+ rooms %e has giv5 full sway to h] own fancy = ! sixte5?-c5tury old ,dut*1 mo/ ( _! cont5ts hav+ be5 br\ght f ! ,ne!rl&s4 ,alma-,tadema's ta/e is purely classical1 & 8 /udio is consi/5t 9 all respects--m>ble pill>s1 c>v$ wood-"w1 *airs1 & cu%ions4 ,"h he liv$ & work$ ) ?is motto be=e him3 8,z ! ,sun col\rs ,fl[]s ,s ,art col\rs ,life40 ,que/ions ab\t ! arti/4 ,( :at nationality 0 ! arti/8 ,:y 0 8 "m s anxi\s to h him le>n a trade or pr(ession8 ,:at did he l to /udy8 ,:at picture did he exhibit :5 he 0 fifte5 ye>s old8 ,:at prev5t$ 8 becom+ a lawy]8 ,:at c\ntries did he pref] to repres5t8 ,:at mat]ials did he excel 9 pa9t+8 ,= :at has he become fam\s8 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,illu/ration3 ,,! ,,gold5 ,,/airs ,,! ,,gold5 ,,/airs ,que/ions to ar\se int]e/4 ,:at does ?is picture repres5t8 ,:at is !re unusual ab\t ?is /airway8 ,:y d y suppose ,burne-,jones pa9t$ ! /airs )\t a rail+8 ,:at is !re unusual ab\t ^! figures8 ,:at are !y c>ry+ 9 _! h&s8 ,:]e are !y go+8 ,:]e did !y come f8 ,d !y seem to be /&+ /ill or mov+8 ,:at makes y ?9k s8 ,are !y noisy or quiet 9 _! movem5ts8 ,:y d y ?9k s8 ,:y has ! lead] rais$ h] h&8 ,:at c y see 9 ! w9d[ above ! /airs8 ,is ?is a sad or a happy procession8 ,:y d y ?9k s8 ,:at d y l be/ ab\t ?is picture8 ,orig9al ,picture3 ,private ,collection ( ,"l ,batt]sea1 ,engl&4 ,arti/3 ,sir ,edw>d ,burne-,jones 7brn-jnz74 ,bir?place3 ,birm+ham1 ,engl&4 ,dates3 ,born1 #ahcc2 di$1 #ahih4 ,! /ory ( ! picture4 ,! arti/1 ,burne-,jones1 0 a /ud5t & a dream]4 ,z a small1 mo!rless boy he _h be5 left mu* alone 9 a home 9 :i* /orybooks 7 consid]$ wick$1 s !re 7 none = him to read4 ,8 fa!r 0 a /rong *ur*man & int5d$ 8 son = ! m9i/ry4 ,he 0 endeavor+ z be/ he knew h[ to fit him = 8 high call+ by a tra9+ :i*1 ?\gh p]fectly s9c]e & hone/ 9 purpose1 0 r gloomy & sev]e = ! delicate1 s5sitive boy4 ,h[ev]1 little ,edw>d 0 naturally ( an imag9ative m9d1 s he made up 8 own /ories4 ,a relative s5t him a copy ( sop's ,fables1 & ?is book he 0 p]mitt$ to keep4 ,x seems to h br\ght ! turn+ po9t 9 ! boy's life4 ,f t "t on he dwelt 9 a fairyl& ( 8 own mak+4 ,:5 he 0 s5t away to s*ool to prep>e = ! m9i/ry1 he c>ri$ 8 fancies ) him1 add+ to !m ! _m leg5ds ( ,greek my?ology2 ( lit]ature1 especially ^? wond]ful /ories ( ,k+ ,ar?ur's c\rt2 & ( ! ,bible4 ,8 desire to become an arti/ 0 ar\s$ by ano!r /ud5t1 ,william ,morris1 ! two sp5d+ all _! sp>e "t draw+ & pa9t+4 ,nev]!less1 he 0 tw5ty-?ree ye>s old be=e he saw any ( ! great ma/]pieces 9 pa9t+4 ,f ! v fir/1 ,burne-,jones *ose subjects :i* 7 my/]i\s1 fairylike1 & unreal1 b 8 pictures 7 s fill$ ) music1 beauty1 & happ9ess t x 0 a delight to look at !m4 ,8 idea ( a good picture 0 v diff]5t f t ( ! practical1 pa9/ak+ ,millet1 :o repres5t$ ev]y?+ & ev]ybody z !y actually appe>$ be=e him 9 ! v field or place he _h f\nd !m4 ,burne-,jones tells u3 8,i mean by a picture a beautiful1 romantic dream ( some?+ t nev] 01 nev] w be1 9 a light bett] ?an any light t has ev] %one1 9 a l& no "o c def9e or rememb]1 only dream40 ,& s :5 ask$ to pa9t a decoration = a hallway 9 "o ( ! f9e old ,london homes he ?\ght at once ( a /airway1 & ! pa9t+ ( 8,! ,gold5 ,/airs0 is ! result4 ,x w\ld seem inde$ a dream1 ?is angel ho/ desc5d+ f we "k n :]e & halt+ at t my/]i\s clos$ door :i* leads we "k n :i!r4 ,b hu%6 ! lead] has half rais$ h] h&1 turn+ ?is way z if to ask = sil5ce4 ,ea* figure /ops in/antly1 hold+ h]self motionless1 :ile ! musical in/rum5ts are slightly l[]$ t all may li/5 m int5tly4 ,& yet1 ?is is a joy\s procession1--! gayly color$ wrea?s ( fl[]s :i* mo/ ( !m are we>+1 ! musical in/rum5ts1 ! happy faces1 all tell u ?is is an err& ( pleasure4 ,might x n be t ?is ho/ ( angels is desc5d+ ^u ! sleep+ _w to soo! ! re/less1 worri$ ones1 & smoo? ! puck]$1 a*+ br[s 9 quiet slumb]8 ,lull$ by _! g5tle music1 or ! ru/le ( _! approa*+ foot/eps1 ! we>y "o w\ld soon f9d refre%+ sleep4 ,! light 9 ! picture seems to come f above1 yet is all ab\t & ar\nd ! figures1 z if !y 7 ! s\rce ( ! illum9ation4 ,!y come f a d>k5$ doorway1 & ent] "o q z d>k except = ! light !y br+ to x4 ,! great] "p ( ! picture is pa9t$ 9 %ades ( gray1 b x is reliev$ by ! fle% t9ts1 & ! gayly color$ fl[]s worn 9 wrea?s or scatt]$ on ! /eps4 ,"h is delicate1 exquisite color+1 & figures drawn ) su* c>eful att5tion to details t ea* seems complete 9 itself1 yet all are held toge!r 9 "o great h>mony4 ,x is int]e/+ to draw an oblong ( ?is same proportion & !n repres5t ! curv$ l9es 9 ?is picture2 x makes u feel ! movem5t1 sw+1 & rhy?m :i* come to u l approa*+ music4 ,! picture is full ( idyllic *>m :i* takes u away f all ! prosaic details ( ev]yday life to a fairyl& :]e ?is happy ?rong may come & g ) music1 fl[]s1 & delight4 ,! calm1 ?\ghtful faces1 s full ( k9dly purpose & high ideals1 _c fail to inspire u ) good ?\ghts4 ,! dove 9 ! upp] casem5t w9d[ is typical ( ! peace t p]vades ?is sc5e4 ,! fa9t1 f> f e>?ly1 %ad[s1 ! b>e feet1 ev5 ! /airway )\t a rail+ or protection ( any k9d1 all sugge/ t our y\?ful maid5s are cele/ial be+s4 ,_! de/9ation we c only guess4 ,p]haps t is :y ! picture has _h sev]al names3 8,! ,k+'s ,w$d+10 8,music on ! ,/airs10 & ! "o by :i* x is n[ kn[n1 8,! ,gold5 ,/airs40 ,burne-,jones made _m beautiful designs = /a9$-glass w9d[s1 & we c b regret t he did n produce ?is picture 9 t way also4 ,que/ions to help ! pupil und]/& ! picture4 ,tell ab\t ! boyhood & e>ly tra9+ ( ! arti/4 ,:at book influ5c$ him mo/8 ,h[ did x affect 8 *oice ( subjects to pa9t8 ,h[ did he happ5 to become int]e/$ 9 art8 ,h[ old 0 he be=e he fir/ saw a great pa9t+8 ,comp>e ! subjects *os5 by ,burne-,jones & by ,millet z to "* & feel+4 ,:at 0 ,burne-,jones's idea ( a good picture8 ,h[ did he happ5 to pa9t 8,! ,gold5 ,/airs08 ,= :at room 0 x int5d$8 ,:at colors did ! arti/ use 9 ?is pa9t+8 ,9 :at ways does x sugge/ music8 ,h[ w\ld y expla9 ! de/9ation ( ^! maid5s8 _! err&8 f :5ce !y come8 ,:at w\ld y consid] ! *ief *>m 9 ! picture8 ,! /ory ( ! arti/4 ,we h he>d h[ ! small ,burne-,jones 0 br\ght up by a r /rict b ambiti\s fa!r1 & p]haps h felt sorry = ! boy :o us$ to sp5d h\rs be=e ! w9d[s ( a book /ore1 gaz+ at ! ev5 r[s ( books ) su* wi/ful long+4 ,b we ne$ n feel s1 = x 0 ?is v desire = books & /ories t l$ him to use 8 own imag9ative p[]4 ,:5 he 0 old en\gh to beg9 s]i\s prep>ation = ! m9i/ry 8 fa!r s5t him to ,k+ ,edw>d's ,s*ool4 ,"h he e>n$ a s*ol>%ip to ,ox=d4 ,:5 he left home = ,ox=d x seem$ z if 8 real life _h begun1 = x 0 "h t he met fri5ds :o _h ! same ta/es & long+s z himself4 ,"o fri5d 9 p>ticul>1 ,william ,morris1 %>$ ) him 8 new-f\nd delight 9 art4 ,bo? _h int5d$ to prep>e = ! m9i/ry1 b n[ !y decid$ to give up all else & pursue ! /udy ( art4 ,s at ! age ( tw5ty-?ree ,burne-,jones left ,ox=d & w5t to ,london1 :]e he began pa9t+ 9 e>ne/4 ,f ! v fir/ he %[$ great orig9ality bo? 9 8 subjects & 9 8 mann] ( repres5tation4 ,_m ( 8 subjects 7 tak5 f ! ,bible1 f ,greek my?ology1 or f /ories ( ,k+ ,ar?ur's c\rt4 ,sometimes he pa9t$ ) b ! "o idea ( mak+ some?+ beautiful1 z 9 ?is picture ( 8,! ,gold5 ,/airs40 ,burne-,jones 0 =tunate 9 8 fir/ tea*]1 ,rossetti1 :o 0 a man s fill$ ) ! beauty ( a sc5e t he mu/ pa9t x = %e] joy4 ,9 ord] to pay = ?is in/ruction ,burne-,jones made designs = /a9$-glass w9d[s1 & became fam\s = ! beauty ( ^! w9d[s4 ,! "o at ,tr9ity ,*ur*1 ,bo/on1 is call$ 8,david ,in/ruct+ ,solomon 9 ! ,build+ ( ! ,temple40 ,at ,ox=d is ! fam\s ,sa9t ,cecilia w9d[ he design$ = ,*ri/ ,*ur* ,college4 ,x seems /range t ,burne-,jones %\ld wait until he grew to manhood be=e he discov]$ t he _h ! desire & ! ability to draw4 ,o!r arti/s tell ( ! ye>s sp5t 9 long+1 & _! con/ant /ruggle = ! sake ( _! art4 ,b :5 ,burne-,jones made up 8 m9d1 he sp5t no "t 9 exp]im5t or ev5 practice4 ,he devot$ all 8 "t to ! "o idea :i* fill$ 8 ?\ghts4 ,he made no ef=t :atev] to f9d out :e!r 8 "w w\ld meet ) popul> favor or n1 beg9n+ at once ) :at he knew to be 8 "r mat]ial4 ,! only diff]5ce to be notic$ 9 8 fir/ & 8 la/ pa9t+s 0 a diff]5ce 9 ! spe$ & skill ) :i* he h&l$ ! pa9ts4 ,new ideas occurr$ to him s rapidly t he =m$ ! habit ( mak+ quick sket*es & putt+ !m aside until he _h "t to "w !m out c>efully4 ,burne-,jones _h nev] rebell$ aga9/ ! pr(ession 8 fa!r *ose = him4 ,inde$1 he felt satisfi$ & made e ef=t to succe$ 9 x4 ,p]haps if he _h rema9$ at home1 or ev5 if he _h n met ! en?usia/ic ,william ,morris j :5 he did1 he might nev] h discov]$ 8 p[] z a pa9t]4 ,! k ( ! disappo9tm5t at home & ! small means at 8 disposal did n h9d] him f =sak+ ! pr(ession 8 family _h *os5 = him1 = 0 he n foll[+ ! advice ( ! great pa9t]1 ,rossetti8 ,n _m "y arti/s h f\nd su* a fri5d z ,rossetti 0 to ,burne-,jones4 ,he n only gave ! desir$ in/ruction b help$ 8 pupil get su* "w z he 0 capable ( do+4 ,:5 ! glass mak]s appli$ to ,rossetti = a design = a /a9$-glass w9d[1 he decl9$ to und]take ! "w b recomm5d$ 8 pupil in/ead4 ,a visit to ,italy gave ,burne-,jones new inspiration4 ,lat] :5 ,william ,morris m>ri$ & w5t to live 9 a h\se :i* _h be5 built = him at ,bexley ,hea?1 he _h difficulty 9 furni%+ ?is h\se to suit 8 ta/e & desire = beautiful ?+s4 ,?is l$ ,morris to e/abli% a firm to make su* ?+s4 ,( c\rse ,burne-,jones 0 he>tily 9 sympa?y ) 8 fri5d & put 8 tal5ts z a design] at ! disposal ( ! firm4 ,8 wond]ful imag9ation & f9e p[]s ( expression produc$ all k9ds ( decorative "w1 su* z tape/ries1 embroid]ies1 c>v$ *e/s1 book cov]s1 book illu/rations1 & decorations = pianos1 scre5s1 & friezes4 ,al?\gh he receiv$ s mu* praise 9 8 lat] ye>s1 at fir/ he1 too1 _h to pass ?r\gh ! fire ( criticism & ev5 ridicule4 ,at "o "t ,burne-,jones 0 ridicul$ 9 ! pages ( ,pun*1 :ile 9 ano!r magaz9e he 0 spok5 ( z ! 8gre5]y-yall]y ,grosv5or-gall]y "y man40 ,b ^! criticisms 7 soon =gott51 & all ,engl& 0 pr\d to honor ?is arti/ ) m$als4 ,9 #ahid ,burne-,jones 0 giv5 ! title ( b>onet4 ,que/ions ab\t ! arti/4 ,tell ab\t ! boyhood ( ,burne-,jones2 8 education4 ,:at k9d ( subjects did he *oose = 8 pa9t+s8 ,:at 0 8 idea ( a good pa9t+8 ,:o 0 8 fir/ tea*]8 ,:y did he wait s long be=e he began to /udy pa9t+8 ,:at c y say ( 8 imag9ation8 ,tell ab\t ,william ,morris & 8 new home4 ,:at did ,burne-,jones d = 8 fri5d8 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,illu/ation3 ,,aurora ,,aurora ,que/ions to ar\se int]e/4 ,:at goddess does ?is repres5t8 ,:om is %e lead+8 ,^u :at d !y re/8 ,ov] :at are !y pass+8 ,:at has ,aurora 9 h] h&s8 ,t[>d :om is %e look+8 ,9 :at is ,apollo rid+8 ,h[ _m horses has he8 ,:at has ! *]ub 9 8 h&8 ,:i* way does ! flame bl[8 :y8 ,:at makes y ?9k !y are mov+8 ,9 :at direction d _! g>m5ts bl[8 ,:o pa9t$ ?is picture8 ,:y d y l x8 ,orig9al ,picture3 ,pavilion ( ! ,rospigliosi ,palace1 ,rome1 ,italy4 ,arti/3 ,guido ,r5i 7gw'd r'n74 ,bir?place3 ,bologna1 ,italy4 ,dates3 ,born1 #aege2 di$1 #afdb4 ,! /ory ( ! picture4 ,imag9e y\rself 9 t f>-fam$ city ( ,rome1 driv+ ?r\gh its :ite /reets to ! great ,quir9al ,palace to see ! orig9al ( our picture4 ,! ,quir9al1 a v l>ge & v ord9>y look+ build+1 has be5 ! sc5e ( _m int]e/+ ev5ts1 & is always us$ z ! meet+ place = ! c>d9als :o elect ! pope4 ,our drive ends "h1 b x is only ! beg9n+ ( our j\rney4 ,aft] a delightful walk ?r\gh a c\rty>d s completely surr\nd$ by high /one walls t we %\ld nev] h guess$ its exi/5ce1 we come to ano!r palace4 ,?is palace is mu* m beautiful1 al?\gh n s l>ge4 ,x is call$ ! ,rospigliosi ,palace because x has always belong$ to a family ( t "n4 ,!n we pass on ?r\gh a beautiful g>d5 ( magnolias until we rea* ! pavilion or cas9o ( ! palace1 :]e we f9d our picture4 ,!re are sev]al rooms 9 ?is pavilion1 b x is ! middle room :i* holds our att5tion1 = x is up on ! ceil+ ( ?is room t we see ,aurora1 goddess ( ! morn+1 lead+ ! way = ! fi]y /e$s ( ,apollo1 ! sun god4 ,z we ent]1 su* a gl[ ( color fills ! room t we "k in/9ctively ?is mu/ be ! place4 ,fir/1 we see ,aurora h]self1 fly+ ahead1 scatt]+ ! cl\ds ( night & %[]+ roses & dewdrops ov] ! sleep+ e>?4 ,%e looks back t[>d ,apollo1 ! sun god1 to see if he is foll[+ h] on 8 j\rney ar\nd ! heav5s 9 8 *>iot ( ! sun4 ,! horses are re/less & eag] & x takes a /eady h& to guide !m4 ,"s idea ( ! difficulties att5d+ su* a j\rney may be ga9$ f ! ,greek /ory ( ,pha?on4 ,accord+ to ?is /ory1 ,apollo _h a son nam$ ,pha?on4 ,"o day ! boy came to him1 compla9+ t ! o!r boys made fun ( him :5 he told !m :o 8 fa!r 04 ,!y said !y did n believe t a boy :o c\ld d no?+ at all c\ld be ! son ( ! mighty ,apollo4 ,?is made ! fa!r v angry1 & :5 ,pha?on ask$ him to let him d some?+ t %\ld prove to ! _w t he 0 ,apollo's son1 ,apollo told ! boy he w\ld give him p]mission to d :atev] he ask$4 ,! boy quickly ask$ p]mission to drive ! sun *>iot = "o day4 ,b ?is reque/ al>m$ ,apollo1 :o said1 8,none b myself may drive ! flam+ c> ( day1--n ev5 ,jupit]1 ^: t]rible "r arm drives ! ?und]bolts40 ,he urg$ 8 son to take back 8 reque/ be=e x 0 too late1 w>n+ him x w\ld prove 8 de/ruction4 ,b ! boy 0 only ! m anxi\s to drive1 & held 8 fa!r to 8 promise4 ,!n ,apollo told ,pha?on ( ! j\rney4 8,! fir/ "p ( ! way10 he said1 8is s v /eep t1 al?\gh ! horses />t out 9 ! be/ possible condition1 !y c h>dly climb x2 ! next "p is s high up 9 ! heav5s t ,i d>e n look d[n ^u ! e>? & sea bel[1 le/ ,i gr[ dizzy & fall2 ! la/ "p ( ! j\rney is ! mo/ difficult ( all1 because ! road desc5ds rapidly & x is h>d to guide ! horses4 ,& all ?is "t10 ,apollo w5t on1 8! heav5s are turn+ ar\nd & c>ry+ ! />s ) !m40 ,b ev5 z he spoke1 ,aurora ?rew op5 ! cl\d curta9s :i* hid ! e>?1 & !re appe>$ ! road ^u :i* %e ca/ h] roses :ile beckon+ to ! eag] boy4 ,h>dly li/5+ to 8 fa!r's anxi\s w>n+s1 ,pha?on jump$ into ! gold5 *>iot1 grasp$ ! re9s ( ! f\r fi]y /e$s1 & (f !y />t$4 ,at fir/ he rememb]$ :at ,apollo _h said1 & 0 c>eful1 b he soon grew reckless1 driv+ at full spe$4 ,! horses1 kn[+ x 0 n _! ma/]'s h&1 took ! bits betwe5 _! tee? & 7 soon out ( 8 control4 ,= a "t !y foll[$ ! road1 b :5 t 0 lo/ !y began to desc5d t[>d ! e>? s rapidly x seem$ z if !y w\ld be da%$ to pieces4 ,!n up aga9 !y />t$ 9 reckless1 dizzy flight4 ,at times !y came s close to fields & woods z to scor* & black5 !m4 ,o!r fields !y did n pass1 & ^! 7 fro/bitt54 ,!n a great wail ( compla9t w5t up f ! e>?4 ,?is cry 0 he>d by ,jupit]1 ! mo/ p[]ful ( ! gods1 :o1 look+ e>?-w>d & discov]+ ! cause ( all ?is tr\ble1 0 v angry4 ,) 8 t]rible "r arm he drove a ?und]bolt at ! reckless y\?1 & 9 an in/ant ,pha?on fell f ! *>iot headlong into ! sea4 ,! horses1 f9d+ !mselves free1 return$ to ,apollo1 & nev] s9ce !n has any h& b 8 be5 p]mitt$ to guide !m4 ,! ,greeks decl>$ t ! great des]t ( ,sah>a 9 ,africa is ! place :]e ! sun's *>iot scor*$ ! e>?1 & t x 0 !n t ! ,african negroes 7 burn$ black4 ,pha?on's boy fri5d1 :o 0 con/antly div+ d[n into ! wat] try+ to recov] 8 body1 0 turn$ into a swan1 & ,pha?on's weep+ si/]s 7 *ang$ into popl> trees4 ,9 our picture we see ,apollo hold+ ! re9s1 accompani$ by ! ,h\rs & prec$$ by ,aurora & ! *]ub tor*-be>] or morn+ />4 ,!y seem to be mov+ rapidly on _! way1 borne up by ! cl\ds4 ,! sky is a brilliant1 gold5 yell[1 & its fleecy cl\ds are t+$ ) purple4 ,! graceful figures ( ! ,h\rs are ea* repres5t$ 9 pale or bright]-color$ drap]ies accord+ to ! "t ( day to :i* !y belong4 ,aurora h]self is clo!d 9 ra9b[ hues1 h] drap]ies fly+ ) h] swift progress4 ,f> bel[ we see ! l& & sea1 wrapp$ 9 slumb]1 await+ ! com+ ( ! dawn4 ,que/ions to help ! pupil und]/& ! picture4 ,:]e is ! orig9al pa9t+ ( ! 8,aurora08 ,:at goddess does x repres5t8 ,:at is ! ,greek my? conc]n+ h]8 ,:at "p has ,apollo 9 ?is picture8 ,h[ _m horses does he drive8 ,h[ are ! ,h\rs repres5t$8 ,:at does ! *]ub c>ry+ a tor* repres5t8 ,9 :at direction does ! flame ( ! tor* bl[8 ,:y is ,apollo's j\rney s difficult8 ,:o 0 ,pha?on8 ,:at did he ask ( ,apollo8 ,:y did he wi% to d ?is8 ,:y 0 ,apollo al>m$8 ,tell ab\t ,pha?on's j\rney1 & :at happ5$ to him4 ,^u :at does ! *>iot seem to re/8 ,ov] :at are !y pass+8 ,:at colors did ! arti/ use 9 ?is pa9t+8 ,to ! ,tea*]3 ,,subjects ,,= ,,compositions ,aurora1 ,goddess ( ! ,morn+4 ,apollo1 ! ,sun ,god4 ,! ,/ory ( ,pha?on1 ,apollo's ,son4 ,! /ory ( ! arti/4 ,guido ,r5i 0 born 9 ! little village ( ,bologna1 ,italy4 ,z a small *ild he gave e promise ( becom+ an accompli%$ musician4 ,8 fa!r1 himself a gift$ p]=m]1 began to tea* him to play ! flute & h>psi*ord z soon z he 0 old en\gh to h&le ! in/rum5ts4 ,guido _h a beautiful voice1 & ! fa!r hop$ to make a f9e musician ( him4 ,b ! boy also _h a beautiful1 sun%9y face :i* attract$ ! att5tion ( an arti/1 :o ask$ p]mission to pa9t him z an angel 9 sev]al pictures4 ,aft] wat*+ ?is arti/ at "w1 ,guido began to wi% to pa9t pictures1 too1 & 0 p]mitt$ to take a few lessons4 ,8 fir/ picture 0 a surprise to ! arti/1 caus+ him to urge ,guido's fa!r to all[ ! boy to develop 8 tal5t4 ,ab\t ?is "t1 too1 ,guido began to make all k9ds ( int]e/+ figures 9 clay1 & 8 f+]s 7 always busy4 ,at ?irte5 ye>s ( age he s excell$ ! o!r pupils ( ! arti/ t he 0 all[$ to tea* "s ( !m4 ,lat] ,guido w5t to ,rome1 :]e he rema9$ = tw5ty ye>s 9 great favor4 ,he !n mov$ to ,bologna & !re op5$ a l>ge s*ool = art /ud5ts4 ,he made 8 home 9 ,bologna dur+ ! re/ ( 8 life4 ,guido ,r5i might h liv$ all 8 life 9 spl5dor & ease1 = he e>n$ great sums ( money2 b z 8 fame grew he became m & m extravagant 9 8 habits1 & s 0 always 9 debt4 ,he 0 oblig$ to pa9t hurri$ly1 & to ! utmo/ ( 8 g5ius1 t he might h m pictures to sell4 ,h[ev]1 8 ke5 s5se ( beauty did n des]t him1 & 8 popul>ity cont9u$ to ! end4 ,he 0 especially skillful 9 repres5t+ beautiful uprais$ faces ( wom5 & *ildr54 ,"o day a "y nobleman met ,guido ,r5i & ask$ him :]e he f\nd su* lovely models = 8 pa9t+s4 ,he said ! o!r arti/s 7 wond]+ ab\t x & ?\ght him v selfi% to keep !m to himself4 ,guido repli$ 9 a my/]i\s voice1 8,come to my /udio1 signor1 & ,i w %[ y my beautiful model40 ,s1 fill$ ) delight & eag] anticipation1 ! nobleman tipto$ aft] ! arti/ up ! /airs to ! /udio4 ,y c imag9e h[ he mu/ h felt :5 ,guido ,r5i call$ 8 color-gr9d]1 :o has be5 describ$ z 8a great greasy fell[1 ) a brutal look10 & pos$ him4 ,z ! color-gr9d] sat quietly look+ up ?r\gh ! skylight1 ,guido took a p5cil & aft] sket*+ v rapidly = a few m9utes1 %[$ 8 gue/ a sket* ( a beautiful ,magdal5 gaz+ upw>d4 ,!n turn+ to 8 visitor1 he said e>ne/ly1 8,de> ,c\nt1 say to y\r #8o!r arti/s' t a beautiful idea mu/ be 9 ! imag9ation1 & 9 t case any model w s]ve40 ,guido ,r5i _h ! greate/ admiration = ! pa9t+s ( ,raphael & w5t to ,rome j to /udy !m4 ,z he lov$ to "w ) clay himself1 he sp5t mu* ( 8 "t 9 ,rome /udy+ ! beautiful pieces ( /atu>y !re4 ,he tells u t 8 favorites 7 ! ,v5us de ,m$ici & ,niobe4 ,pleasant & c\rte\s to all1 he made fri5ds ev]y:]e & 0 greatly belov$4 ,once :5 he 0 v ill 8 fri5ds hir$ musicians to play j outside 8 door4 ,?is pleas$ him greatly1 z he 0 always passionately fond ( music4 ,he said to !m1 8,& :at1 !n1 w be ! melodies ( ,p>adise80 ,guido ,r5i 0 a great favorite ( ,pope ,paul ,v & _m ( 8 pictures 7 pa9t$ = ! ,pope4 ,:5 he return$ f ,rome to ,bologna1 he f\nd himself m popul> ?an ev] & q ov]:elm$ ) ord]s = pictures4 ,( all 8 pa9t+s1 ! 8,aurora0 is g5]ally consid]$ 8 be/4 ,! /ory is told ( a little girl :o _h liv$ all h] life 9 ! c\ntry4 ,^u h] fir/ visit to h] uncle 9 ! city1 %e discov]$ a l>ge & spl5did copy ( ! 8,aurora0 9 8 liv+ room4 ,"o morn+ h] uncle came into ! room & f\nd 8 little niece gaz+ at ! picture 9 rapt admiration4 8,well1 ,m>y10 he said1 8:at d y ?9k ( x80 8,oh1 uncle10 %e repli$1 8,i l x #8cause !y are 9 su* a hurry40 ,s "y & old h f\nd "o reason or ano!r = lik+ ?is picture4 ,guido ,r5i pa9t$ _m portraits z well z _m hi/orical & my?ological pictures4 ,"s ( ! be/ kn[n ( ,guido's pa9t+s are3 8,recl9+ ,v5us ) ,cupid10 8,/4 ,mi*ael & ! ,dragon10 8,beatrice ,c5ci10 8,little ,bac*us ,dr9k+10 & 8,! ,mat] ,dolorosa ( ,solim5a40 ,que/ions ab\t ! arti/4 ,:]e 0 ! arti/ born8 ,:at two tal5ts _h he8 ,h[ did he happ5 to /udy pa9t+8 ,h[ did he succe$ ) 8 fir/ picture8 ,:at 0 8 progress8 ,:y 0 he nev] ri*8 ,:at subjects did he *oose8 ,:at did ! "y nobleman ask him8 ,tell ( ! nobleman's visit to ! arti/'s /udio4 ,^: pa9t+s did ,guido ,r5i admire greatly8 ,:at /atues8 ,h[ 0 he able to make s _m fri5ds8 ,:at 0 8 ma/]piece8 ,:at did ! little c\ntry girl say ab\t x8 ,"n "s ( 8 pa9t+s4 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,illu/ration3 ,,av5ue ,,at ,,middelh>nis ,,av5ue ,,at ,,middelh>nis ,que/ions to ar\se int]e/4 ,:at occupies ! mo/ important "p ( ?is picture8 ,describe ! trees bord]+ ! road4 ,:]e does ! road lead8 ,:at does x pass on its way to ! village8 ,:]e mu/ ! arti/ h be5 /&+8 :y d y ?9k s8 ,:at c y say ab\t ! p]spective ( ?is road8 ,h[ mu* ( ?is picture is sky8 ,:at k9d ( l9es pr$om9ate--curv$1 /raight1 v]tical1 or horizontal8 ,9 :at c\ntry d y ?9k x is8 ,:y is x s level8 ,:at are ! p 9 ! picture do+8 ,:at d y l be/ ab\t ?is picture8 ,orig9al ,picture3 ,national ,gall]y1 ,london1 ,engl&4 ,arti/3 ,meynd]t ,hobbema 7hb' m74 ,bir?place3 ,am/]dam1 ! ,ne!rl&s4 ,dates3 ,born1 #afch2 di$1 #agji4 ,! /ory ( ! picture4 ,!re is a little village 9 ! ,ne!rl&s by ! "n ( ,middelh>nis1 & if we %\ld g !re to-day we %\ld f9d j su* an av5ue ( trees z ?is "o 9 our picture4 ,! arti/1 ,hobbema1 sp5t _m ye>s 9 ?is village1 pa9t+ sc5es 9 & ar\nd x4 ,probably he travel$ ov] ?is v road c\ntless times4 ,x w\ld seem z if we1 too1 7 walk+ d[n ! road gu>d$ by ^? tall1 sl5d] trees :i* bord] ea* side ( x4 ,!y are popl> trees1 trimm$ s high t we sc>cely recognize !m4 ,!y lead direct to ! little village beyond1 :i* we see betwe5 ! tree trunks4 ,s9ce ! village is almo/ surr\nd$ by ! ,nor? ,sea1 its high *ur* t[] is n only picturesque by day b useful at night z a ligh?\se or beacon to guide ! sailor to a safe port4 ,9 our picture ! sun is half hidd5 9 a sky z full ( fleecy cl\ds z ! sky ne> ! ,nor? ,sea g5]ally is4 ,we mu/ expect no hills nor elevations ( any k9d 9 ! ,ne!rl&s1 a l& ly+ l[] ?an ! ocean4 ,! great protect+ dikes & ! _m canals ext5d+ 9 e direction make x "o ( ! mo/ int]e/+ ( c\ntries4 ,9 ! picture we see on ea* side ( ! road a deep dit* full ( wat]4 ,^! dit*es irrigate ! l&1 fl[+ into deep]1 wid] canals on :i* sail boats ( v>i\s sizes & k9ds4 ,x is said t e true ,holl&] c skate4 ,9 ! w9t]1 :5 ^! canals are froz51 "y & old g ab\t ^u _! v>i\s err&s on skates4 ,x is a common sight !n to see wom5 skat+ to m>ket1 c>ry+ ^u _! heads heavy baskets fill$ ) rolls ( butt]1 *eese1 eggs1 or o!r provisions4 ,! *ildr5 skate to s*ool1 & m5 g ab\t _! bus9ess 9 ?is same pleasant way4 ,x is easy to rea* all p>ts ( ! village or city by ^! canals1 = !re are s _m ( !m2 9 "s cities ! p h no /reets1 b use canals in/ead4 ,at ! "r ( our picture we cat* a glimpse ( a ?rifty1 well-kept nurs]y g>d5 full ( %rubs & fruit trees1 :i* ! man is busily trimm+4 ,he works cont5t$ly1 = all ab\t him he sees ! evid5ces ( prosp]ity & peace4 ,com+ t[>d u along ?is /raight & level road is a huntsman c>ry+ 8 gun ov] 8 %\ld] & prec$$ by 8 dog4 ,a pa? leads away f ! road to ! picturesque little cottage or f>mh\se at ! "r4 ,two peasants1 a man & a woman1 /& 9 ! pa? talk+4 ,we d n d\bt !y w turn to greet our hunt]1 = x is a fri5dly c\ntryside1 :]e all are treat$ cordially4 ,we _c see mu* on ! extreme left ( ! picture except ! trees :i* gr[ luxuriantly1 & a flat mead[ l& :i* rea*es almo/ to ! village4 ,x is a common1 ev]yday sort ( l&scape1 yet its *>m seems to lie 9 ?is v fact4 ,we w\ld "k at once if ! p]spective 7 n correct1 = we h solv$ j su* problems ourselves ) ! tree tops1 or p]haps telegraph poles1 & x gives u an add$ s5se ( pleasure to be able to und]/& j ! problem ,hobbema _h to solve z he plac$ 8 easel 9 ! middle ( ! road & />t$ to pa9t 8 great canvas4 ,! light is r unc]ta9 on ?is cl\dy day4 ,! arti/ us$ little color except grays & a peculi> gre5 :i* he delight$ 9 us+ 9 all 8 pa9t+s4 ,a t\* ( bright] color appe>s 9 ! *e]ful r$ ( ! ro(s ( 8 h\ses1 :i* sugge/ some?+ ( ! homely com=t & cleanl9ess t may be f\nd 9 mo/ ,dut* homes4 ,! mo/ /rik+ *>act]i/ic ( ,hobbema's pa9t+ is 8 sev]e comb9ation ( v]tical & horizontal l9es4 ,! positive v]tical l9es ( ! tree trunks /&+ s tall & /raight aga9/ ! wide expanse ( sky are re*o$ 9 ! %ort] b equally sl5d] trunks ( ! fruit trees 9 ! nurs]y g>d51 & ( ! trees at ! side ( ! pa? lead+ to ! f>mh\se2 also 9 ! two /raight figures /&+ 9 ! pa?1 & aga9 9 ! *ur* t[] 9 ! di/ance4 ,! horizontal l9es are equally positive4 ,!y sep>ate ! g>d5 f ! road2 !y appe> 9 ! road itself1 & 9 ! horizon l9e beyond4 ,if we make a sket* ( ! important l9es 9 ?is picture1 we f9d !m ei!r v]tical or horizontal1 & mu* m sev]e 9 outl9e ?an ! usual diagonal or curv+ l9es we h gr[n accu/om$ to look+ =4 ,critics seem to v>y z to ! feel+ ) :i* ?is picture inspires !m1 al?\gh all agree ^u its value z a ma/]piece4 ,"s decl>e !re is a sort ( hopelessness 9 ! l&scape :i* sugge/s ! unhappy life ( ! arti/1 :o (t5 w5t hungry1 & ^: pa9t+s 7 n appreciat$ until aft] 8 dea?4 ,to !m ! sc5e is full ( hopeless beauty1 sugge/+ all k9ds ( joys :i* are nev] realiz$1 yet cont9ue j out ( rea* ?r\gh\t a long & *e]less life4 ,s x is a sad beauty1 & gives "o a feel+ ( desolation ev5 9 a l& :]e all is prosp]ity4 ,o!r critics see only ! ?rifty1 cont5t$ life ( ! ,ne!rl&s peasant1 :o by 8 intellig5ce & labor has ov]come ev5 ! sea itself1 & compell$ x1 by means ( dikes & canals1 to add to 8 safety & com=t4 ,we "k h[ mu* ,hobbema mu/ h lov$ 8 "w1 = he receiv$ no return = x dur+ 8 lifetime1 unless x 0 ! joy ( "w2 & yet he p]sev]$4 ,c we n imag9e him on a pleasant day1 seat$ or /&+ at 8 easel 9 ! middle ( ?is road1 q =gett+ pov]ty & ev5 hung]1 z he pa9t$ ?is beautiful l&scape be=e him8 ,hobbema 0 c]ta9ly d>+ & full ( c\rage :5 he attempt$ s sev]e & unusual a composition z ?is4 ,he has plac$ 8 road almo/ exactly 9 ! c5t] ( ! picture1 balanc+ ! sides q ev5ly1 yet he has n made x monoton\s or tiresome4 ,! eye is con/antly discov]+ new beauties 9 ! l&scape or ! inclos+ sky4 ,only a ma/] c\ld produce a "w su* z ?is4 ,que/ions to help ! pupil und]/& ! picture4 ,:at c\ntry is repres5t$ 9 ?is picture8 ,:at k9d ( trees are ^? bord]+ ! road8 ,to :at d !y lead ! eye8 ,( :at use c\ld ! *ur* t[]1 9 ! di/ance1 be8 ,:y is ! ,ne!rl&s su* a level c\ntry8 ,:at c y see on ea* side ( ! road8 ,( :at use are ! canals8 ,:at is ! man do+ 9 ! g>d58 ,:o else c y see 9 ! picture8 ,:at colors did ! arti/ use8 ,h[ c y tell :e!r ! p]spective ( ! road is correct or n8 ,:at c y say ( ! sky8 ,:at c y say ( ! balance 9 ! composition8 ! k9ds ( l9es8 ,:at k9d ( a day is repres5t$8 ,:at d "s ( ! critics say ab\t ?is picture8 ,:at is s unusual ab\t ?is composition8 ,:y d mo/ arti/s avoid plac+ ! c5t] ( int]e/ 9 ! middle ( ! picture8 ,:y d y l ?is picture8 ,! /ory ( ! arti/4 ,we "k v little ab\t ! arti/1 ,meynd]t ,hobbema1 except t he 0 a ,holl&] possess+ s great a love = 8 native l& t he cont9u$ to repres5t x on canvas 9 spite ( ! fact t 8 c\ntrym5 7 q indiff]5t to him & 8 "w4 ,8 pictures 7 dispos$ ( someh[1 p]haps giv5 away1 = :5 a hundr$ ye>s aft] 8 dea? ! _w sudd5ly began to value !m1 x 0 f\nd t he _h left en\gh canvases to h made him ! weal?ie/ man 9 ! c\ntry4 ,yet he di$ 9 ! alm%\se1 & 0 buri$ beside 8 wife 9 a paup]'s grave4 ,n[ all ! ,ne!rl&s w\ld give him honor1 b s neglect$ 0 he dur+ 8 life t x is impossible to f9d out ev5 :]e he 0 born4 ,?ree cities claim ?is honor1 b x is g5]ally conc$$ t he 0 born at ,am/]dam4 ,x is c]ta9 he 0 m>ri$ & di$ !re4 ,we det]m9e ! date ( 8 bir? by ! date & 8 age z giv5 9 ! record ( 8 m>riage4 ,hobbema's pa9t+s 7 s real t ! p1 :o 7 us$ to m fanciful1 idealiz$ pictures1 ?\ght 8 commonplace & ( no especial int]e/4 ,n[ !y recognize ! great sympa?y )1 & insight into1 ! v life ( _! c\ntry :i* ,hobbema possess$ 9 r>e measure4 ,he made x real to u1 too1 9 8 sc5es ( ?rift & indu/ry1 prosp]ity1 & smil+ peace4 ,we are told t ,hobbema 0 8a pla91 practical1 matt]-(-fact0 man & 8 pictures make u ?9k he mu/ h be54 ,l him1 !y are pla91 unassum+1 & natural2 free f artificial grace or fancy4 ,he did n hunt = sc5es ( unusual beauty ) romantic or weird /ories1 b *ose "s pleas+ view ne> at h& & pa9t$ x j z x 04 ,sometimes he pa9t$ ! same sc5e sev]al times f exactly ! same position4 ,if all 8 works c\ld be plac$ 9 "o gall]y = exhibition1 we might f9d x r monoton\s to see s _m j alike4 ,b al?\gh he did n h ! inv5tive g5ius ( ,burne-,jones or ( _m o!r arti/s1 8 pa9t+s 7 always true to nature4 ,he has be5 call$ ! pa9t] ( ! aft]noon sun because he seem$ s fond ( ! sunlight %[+ ?r\gh ! trees & ca/+ long %ad[s across ! fields4 ,_m believe t ,hobbema mu/ h be5 a pupil ( ,ruysdael's because _! "w 0 s mu* alike4 ,we "k t !y liv$ 9 ! same place at ! same "t & x is g5]ally believ$ !y 7 fri5ds4 ,deal]s (t5 sub/itut$ ! "n ( "o = t ( ! o!r & lat]1 :5 corrections 7 attempt$1 x 0 impossible to tell :i* 0 ,hobbema's "w & :i* ,ruysdael's1 because bo? _h pa9t$ ! same subjects4 ,at "o "t ,hobbema 0 appo9t$ gaug] = ! t[n4 ,x 0 8 duty to measure ! quantity ( all liquids import$ into ,holl&4 ,?is position mu/ h paid a fairly good sal>y1 = ,hobbema 0 m>ri$ directly aft] 8 appo9tm5t4 ,x mu/ h tak5 all 8 "t1 too1 = he pa9t$ v little = ne>ly tw5ty ye>s4 ,! fact t he _h a means ( livelihood did n spur him on to great] ef=ts4 ,he pa9t$ only :5 he felt l x1 n v (t51 & small1 unimportant pictures4 ,:e!r he lo/ ?is (fice be=e or aft] 8 wife's dea? is n kn[n1 b = "s reason or o!r 8 la/ ye>s 7 sp5t 9 extreme pov]ty4 ,tw5ty-six ye>s aft] 8 dea? 8 pictures began to sell1 & soon picture deal]s 7 sc\r+ ! c\ntry = 8 works4 ,8 l&scapes are n full ( p1 animals1 or any?+ t might di/urb ! calm1 quiet re/fulness ( ! sc5es4 ,l ,ruysdael1 he too 0 compell$ to call ^u o!r arti/s to draw ! few figures he did use1 z he f\nd ?is "p mo/ difficult4 ,"o ?+ we may be sure ( :5 we look at 8 pa9t+s1 & t is1 !y 7 fai?ful repres5tations ( ! place be=e him4 ,s we may "k j h[ ?is road lead+ to ! village ( ,middelh>nis really look$ m ?an two c5turies ago4 ,o!r fam\s pa9t+s by ,hobbema are entitl$3 8,%[]y ,wea!r10 8,village ) ,wat] ,mills10 8,woody ,l&scape10 8,ru9s ( ,br$]ode ,ca/le10 8,=e/ ,sc5e10 8,cottage 9 a ,wood10 & 8,entrance to a ,wood40 ,que/ions ab\t ! arti/4 ,:at k9d ( a man d y ?9k ,hobbema mu/ h be58 ,:y8 ,9 :at ways d 8 pictures resemble him8 ,:at k9d ( pictures did he l to pa9t8 ,:at "t ( day8 ,:y might an exhibition ( all 8 pa9t+s prove monoton\s8 ,:at w\ld y consid] "o ( ! be/ ?+s ab\t 8 pa9t+s8 ,:at o!r great arti/ liv$ at ?is "t & 9 ! same place8 ,h[ did _! pa9t+s resemble ea* o!r8 ,:at (fice did ,hobbema hold8 ,:at 7 "s ( 8 duties8 ,h[ did ?is position affect 8 "w8 ,:at became ( 8 pa9t+s8 ,:y 0 he s poor8 ,:y 7 8 pa9t+s n appreciat$8 ,h[ are !y reg>d$ n[8 ,:y d y ?9k ,hobbema mu/ h lov$ 8 "w8 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,illu/ration3 ,,! ,,angelus ,by ,p]mission ( ,braun ,co41 ,p>is & ,new ,york ,,! ,,angelus ,que/ions to ar\se int]e/4 ,9 :at attitude are ^! peasants /&+8 ,:at h !y be5 do+8 ,) :at h !y be5 work+8 ,:at c y see 9 ! backgr\nd8 ,f :at direction does ! light come8 ,:at "t ( day d y ?9k x is8 9 :at c\ntry8 ,:y h !y /opp$ _! "w8 ,:o ( y c tell :at ! ,angelus is8 ,:at feel+ does ?is picture give y--"o ( sadness1 peace1 quiet1 noise prosp]ity1 pov]ty1 or happ9ess8 ,orig9al ,picture3 ,collection ,*au*>d1 ,p>is4 ,arti/3 ,jean ,franois ,millet 7ml74 ,bir?place3 ,gru*y1 ,france4 ,dates3 ,born1 #ahad2 di$1 #ahge4 ,! /ory ( ! picture4 ,al?\gh our pr9t is only black & :ite1 we are made to feel ! brightness ( ! sunset 9 ?is picture4 ,! horizon1 veil$ 9 a haze1 %[s ! *ur* t[] ( ! di/ant village fa9tly silh\ett$ aga9/ ! sky1 :ile ! s9k+ sun ca/s its long %ad[s across ! field4 ,b our eyes d n dwell long on sky1 *ur*1 or field1 = ! two figures draw our gaze4 ,! bright rays f ! sett+ sun fall directly ^u ! woman1 :o faces ! we/2 ! man1 turn+ t[>d h]1 is p>tly 9 %ad[4 ,no d\bt ^! two peasants h be5 work+ 9 ! fields1 ! man digg+ potatoes1 z we may judge by ^? 9 ! basket & ! two well-fill$ bags on ! :eelb>r[4 ,z he digs !m1 ! woman ga!rs !m up 9 h] basket & empties !m into ! sacks4 ,?us busily engag$1 !y sudd5ly he> ! *ur* bell2 its great tone com+ f> across ! field rem9ds !m t x is ! h\r ( pray]4 ,s putt+ d[n ! pit*=k & basket1 !y /& ) b[$ heads z !y repeat ! ev5+ pray]4 ,! arti/ wi%$ to pa9t a picture t w\ld make u he> ! bell s\nd+ cle>ly across ! deep /illness ( ! op5 field4 ,he wi%$ to make u feel1 z d ^! peasants1 ! quiet solemnity ( ! h\r4 ,ev5 z a little boy ,millet 0 greatly impress$ by ! s\nd ( ! ,angelus1 or bell = pray]s1 :i* 0 rung ea* morn+1 noon1 & night4 ,"o ( 8 e>lie/ remembrances 0 ( a "t :5 ! villag]s b\ght new bells = ! *ur*1 & he w5t ) 8 "m & a neighbor to see !m be=e !y 7 hung4 ,x seems t two ( ! old bells _h be5 us$ to make a cannon1 ! ?ird 0 brok51 & ^! new bells 7 9 ! *ur* wait+ to be baptiz$ be=e !y c\ld be hung 9 ! t[]4 ,!y seem$ imm5se to ! small boy1 & ( c\rse !y mu/ h be5 l>g] ?an he4 ,millet tells ( ! delight & awe he felt :5 ! neighbor /ruck ! bells ) ! great key to ! *ur* door1 :i* %e c>ri$ 9 h] h&4 ,no wond]1 !n1 t ?is picture 0 "o ( ,millet's favorites1 = x rem9d$ him ( 8 boyhood home & br\ght back memories ( ! ?\ghts & exp]i5ces ( 8 *ildhood4 ,gr[n to manhood1 & himself a peasant1 he1 too1 _h he>d ! ,angelus s\nd$ =? f ! village *ur* t[]1 & _h dropp$ 8 "w to b[ 8 head 9 pray]4 ,! quiet & peace ( su* mom5ts _h left a deep impression :i* he wi%$ to %>e ) u4 ,! long /ret* ( field sugge/s ! indu/ry ( ! peasants2 ! di/ant *ur* & _! b[$ heads aga9/ ! bright sky tell u ( _! fai?4 ,c y n see !m on _! homew>d j\rney1 ! man pu%+ ! :eelb>r[ ) its heavy load1 :ile ! woman c>ries ! basket8 ,x looks z if x w\ld be a long1 tiresome tramp across ! unev5 field to ! village s dimly visible 9 ! di/ance4 ,?is is ! "t ( ye> :5 ! peasants' "w is h>de/1 = dur+ ! w9t] !re is little f>m "w to d4 ,we are told t ! wom5 sp5d _! w9t] days 9 sp9n+1 weav+ clo?1 & mak+ clo!s1 :ile ! m5 weave baskets1 make _! g>d5 tools1 & d :at little "w !re is to d4 ,! v simplicity ( ?is l&scape1 ) its lack ( details1 is "p ( its great *>m4 ,! quiet dignity ( ! man & woman1 /&+ ) b[$ heads1 ! peace & quiet ( ! sc5e1 &1 above all1 ! s\nd ( ! sweet-ton$ ,angelus1 give u a feel+ ( re/fulness & peace4 ,! horizon l9e is high 9 ?is picture1 yet ! sky space is l>ge en\gh to conta9 ! heads & %\ld]s ( our two peasants4 ,9 ?is way we are made to feel t al?\gh !y are b\nd to e>? & are a "p ( x1 _! ?\ghts so> high]4 ,!re is ano!r life besides ! "o ( toil & privation4 ,at ! "t ,millet pa9t$ ?is great picture he 0 wret*$ly poor4 ,he s5t ! picture to a fri5d 9 ,p>is1 begg+ him to sell x & s5d ! money z soon z possible4 ,x sold = less ?an five hundr$ doll>s4 ,yet n _m ye>s ago a ,fr5* collector paid "o hundr$ & fifty ?\s& doll>s = ?is same picture4 ,,! ,,angelus 8,!y /& )9 ! field at pray]1 ,! ru/ic man & maid1 ,:ile silv]y ?ro' ! amb] air ,! angel's song is play$6 8,!y b[ _! heads 9 gratitude ,= gift ( life & heal?2 ,& = cont5t--_! highe/ good1 ,& love--_! only weal?4 8,!re is a clos5ess to ! soil ,9 bo? _! g>b & mi5 ,t tells ( happ9ess & toil1 ,& quiet peace s]5e4 8,a l>k above !m s+s & s+s ,a song ( hope & y\?4 ,!irs is ! joy ( common ?+s-- ,! beauty ( ! tru?60 --,edw>d ,wilbur ,mason ,que/ions to help ! pupil und]/& ! picture4 ,:at "t ( day does ?is picture repres5t8 ,:at c y see 9 ! di/ance8 ,9 :at direction is ! woman fac+8 ,h[ c y tell8 ,:at h ^! peasants be5 do+8 ,:y h !y /opp$ _! "w8 ,:y is ! picture call$ 8,! ,angelus08 ,tell ab\t ,millet & ! new bells = ! *ur*4 ,tell some?+ ( ! life ( ^! peasants4 ,h[ did ! arti/ ,millet "k s mu* ab\t _! life8 ,:at c y say ab\t ! composition ( ?is picture8 ,:at 0 ! f9ancial condition ( ! arti/ :5 he pa9t$ ?is picture8 ,:at did he d ) ?is pa9t+8 ,ab\t h[ mu* is x wor? n[8 ,! /ory ( ! arti/4 ,let u try to imag9e ! arti/1 ,jean ,franois ,millet1 z a "y man n9ete5 ye>s old on 8 fir/ visit to ! great city ( ,p>is4 ,br\ght up on a f>m among ! l[lie/ ( ! ,fr5* peasants1 he _h met few except ^? ) :om he labor$ 9 ! fields or ^? :o1 poor] ?an !y1 7 made welcome "u ! ev] hospitable ro( ( ! eld] ,millets4 ,^! neighbors & fri5ds 7 mo/ly sailors or f>m]s1 :o look$ ^u ! j\rney to ,p>is z a great ev5t1 z inde$ x 04 ,= weeks ! k9d old gr&mo!r _h kept h] sp9n+ :eel busy1 sp9n+ & weav+ ! clo? = 8 new suit ( clo!s4 ,%e 0 ! tailor :o cut1 /it*$1 & press$ !m4 ,all h] sav+s ( ye>s _h be5 sew$ into a belt & giv5 to him = ?is j\rney4 ,z he /ood 9 ! doorway1 wait+ = ! old /agecoa* :i* pres5tly came rattl+ d[n ! /one road ( ! village1 he mu/ h felt anew ! great sacrifices !y 7 all s will+ to make to s5d him :]e he c\ld /udy 8 belov$ art4 ,9 ,p>is1 ,millet pres5t$ an unusual appe>ance--six feet 9 height1 sl5d]1 a d[ny be>d on 8 face1 8 br[n hair hang+ to 8 %\ld]s4 ,all 8 belong+s 7 neatly pack$ 9 ! sailor's canvas bag :i* he c>ri$ ov] 8 %\ld]4 ,is x any wond] t _m did n see ! /raight=w>d1 hone/1 manly look ( ! calm gray eyes8 ,!re 0 9 t gaze & 9 ! rude be>+ a c]ta9 quiet confid5ce & /r5g? :i* only ! home folks recogniz$ & valu$4 ,! boy c\ld draw1 & draw well !y knew1 & _h n ! draw+ ma/] ( ! village told !m he w\ld surely "o day become a great arti/8 ,tir$ f ! ?ree days' ride 9 ! old /agecoa*1 jo/l$ by ! hurry+ cr[ds1 = x 0 ev5+ & all 7 on _! way home1 he /ood confus$4 ,a policeman1 cat*+ sight ( ! /upid-look+ y\? block+ ! sidewalk ) 8 great bag1 ask$ him :]e he want$ to g4 ,is x any wond] t he answ]$1 8,back to ,gru*y08 ,we are told t he ev5 inquir$ :5 ! next coa* left = ,gru*y1 b !re 0 none until morn+4 ,! policeman s5t him to a bo>d+ h\se ( mod]ate prices1 & ! next morn+ he />t$ out to f9d ! great art gall]y ( ! ,l\vre4 ,he _h attempt$ to inquire ! way at ! bo>d+ h\se1 b ! bo>d]s laugh$ at 8 ,norm&y acc5t & /range appe>ance & he did n wait = ! answ]4 ,& s he w&]$ ! /reets = ?ree days1 n d>+ to ask ! way = fe> ( be+ laugh$ at aga91 until at la/ he /ood be=e ! great gall]y1 recogniz+ x at once by ! pictures he _h se5 ( x4 ,9 writ+ ( x ye>s lat]1 ,millet says3 8,my feel+s 7 too great = words1 & ,i clos$ my eyes le/ ,i be dazzl$ by ! sight1 & !n d>$ n op5 !m le/ ,i %\ld f9d x all a dream4 ,& if ,i ev] rea* ,p>adise ,i "k my joy w be no great] ?an x 0 t fir/ morn+ :5 ,i realiz$ t ,i /ood )9 ! ,l\vre ,palace40 ,9 ! meantime he _h f\nd a room & place to bo>d ne> by4 ,! l&lady hav+ sugge/$ t he _h bett] n c>ry mu* money ab\t ) him1 he imm$iately gave h] all he _h to keep = him2 t 0 ! la/ he saw ( 8 money4 ,he sp5t a week j visit+ ! ,l\vre1 & f9ally became acqua9t$ ) a /ud5t :o 0 copy+ "o ( ! pa9t+s4 ,?is /ud5t took him to ! arti/ ,del>o*e1 :o1 aft] look+ at 8 sket*es1 gladly admitt$ him z a pupil4 ,! o!r /ud5ts 7 greatly amus$ at ,millet's awkw>d appe>ance & call$ him ! 8man ( ! woods40 ,x 0 almo/ impossible to p]suade him to talk1 & 8 answ]s to all que/ions 7 9 monosyllables2 b if press$ too h>d he c\ld use 8 fi/s effectively4 ,!y soon f\nd out1 too1 t he c\ld pa9t1 & pa9t well4 ,all idea ( go+ home 0 giv5 up1 & ,millet sp5t twelve ye>s 9 ,p>is1 endur+ pov]ty & hung] b work+ fai?fully & long4 ,:5 he w5t back to 8 home = a visit he 0 s ne>ly />v$ t he fell fa9t+ on ! gr\nd :5 he tri$ to "w 9 ! fields4 ,millet pa9t$ l&scapes1 portraits1 & signs1 b =tune nev] seem$ to smile on him long at a "t4 ,p said 8 pictures did n sell because he pa9t$ su* common ?+s & su* poor p in/ead ( *oos+ beautiful girls or f9e g5tlem5 = 8 models4 ,b he pa9t$ ! p he knew ab\t & lov$ be/--! ,fr5* peasants--& z _! lives 7 full ( toil1 he mu/ repres5t !m at _! labor4 ,return+ to ,p>is1 & f9d+ 8 life !re /ill "o ( cont9u\s /ruggle ) pov]ty1 ,millet ) 8 wife & *ildr5 w5t to live at ,b>bizon1 a small village a day's ride f ,p>is4 ,_m descriptions h be5 writt5 & pictures pa9t$ ( ! mode/ :ite /one cottage ) its cl++ v9es & its ?rifty g>d5s 9 :i* he sp5t ! re/ ( 8 life4 ,x 0 n until ! la/ few ye>s ( 8 life t he ceas$ to be wret*$ly poor1 = !n at la/ 8 pictures 7 appreciat$ & he receiv$ ! pr(it & honor t 7 8 due4 ,he di$ at ,b>bizon1 ,janu>y #bj1 #ahge4 ,que/ions ab\t ! arti/4 ,tell ab\t ,millet's e>ly tra9+ & ! prep>ations made = 8 j\rney to ,p>is4 ,h[ did he travel8 ,describe 8 fir/ ev5+ 9 ,p>is4 ,h[ did he f9d ! great gall]y ( ! ,l\vre8 ,:y did he n inquire ! way8 ,:at became ( 8 money8 ,) :om did he /udy1 & h[ did ?is happ58 ,:at did ! o!r /ud5ts call him8 ,:y did !y d ?is8 ,h[ _m ye>s did he /ay 9 ,p>is8 ,:at 0 8 success !re8 ,:y did 8 pictures n sell8 ,:]e did he f9ally g to live8 ,:5 7 8 pa9t+s appreciat$8 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,illu/ration3 ,,%eep ,,9 ,,spr+ ,,%eep ,,9 ,,spr+ ,que/ions to ar\se int]e/4 ,:at is !re 9 ?is picture t sugge/s ! "t ( ye>8 ,:at are ! %eep do+8 ,h[ _m h wat*$ %eep eat grass8 ,:y d ! %eph]d & 8 dog /& 9 front ( !m8 ,( :at use is ! %eph]d's crook or /aff8 ,:at d y see 9 ! di/ance8 ,d y ?9k ?is is a sc5e 9 our own c\ntry or 9 "s =eign c\ntry8 ,h[ are ! %eep f>!/ away repres5t$8 ,:]e does ! light fall ^u ! %eep & ^u ! man8 ,:at k9ds ( l9es are !re 9 ?is picture8 ,tell "s ( ! duties ( a %eph]d2 ( a %eph]d's dog4 ,:y d %eep ne$ s mu* c>e8 ,( :at use are !y8 ,:y d y l ?is picture8 ,orig9al ,picture3 ,metropolitan ,museum1 ,new ,york ,city4 ,arti/3 ,anton ,mauve 7mv74 ,bir?place3 ,za&am1 ! ,ne!rl&s ,dates3 ,born1 #ahch2 di$1 #ahhh4 ,! /ory ( ! picture4 ,! arti/ has tak5 u to 8 own native c\ntry1 %[+ u ! beauties ( ! fields 9 spr+1 & giv+ u mu* ( _! feel+ ( calm & cont5tm5t4 ,! %eph]d has l$ 8 %eep safely pa/ ! fre%ly pl[$ field :i* we see at ! left ( ! picture1 & n[ he /&s 9 front ( !m s !y w g m sl[ly & eat ! grass clos]4 ,if "o ( ! %eep %\ld g too fa/ he w\ld probably rea* out ) 8 long crook1 :i* he w\ld place ar\nd ! %eep's neck1 & draw x back4 ,! dog1 too1 w\ld d 8 "p to keep x :]e x ought to be4 ,%eep pref] to run ahead1 tak+ a bit ( grass "h & a bit !re1 b :5 !y are held back by ! man & dog z 9 ?is picture1 !y w m[ ! grass z closely & ?or\ghly z if a lawnm[] _h pass$ ov] x4 ,z we look at ! picture we f9d t1 ?\gh few details are %[n1 ! %eep 9 ! fir/ r[ are di/9ct1 :ile ! re/ are m]ely sugge/$4 ,anton ,mauve has become fam\s = ?is v ?+--! omission ( m9or details 9 8 pictures & ! simplicity ) :i* he ?us tells 8 /ory4 ,we feel ! w>m? & vigor ( ?is beautiful day 9 spr+1 ! fre% gre5 grass ) "h & !re a fl[] to relieve ! gre51 ! s(t gre5 leaves ( ! "y & sl5d] trees plant$ on ea* side ( ! road at ! "r ( ! picture4 ,?is road probably leads direct to ! f>mh\se we see 9 ! di/ance4 ,! long mead[1 too1 seems to rea* z f> z t same f>mh\se1 & no d\bt w provide pa/ure all summ] = ! %eep4 ,_! fleecy :ite wool w gr[ long4 ,!n w come %eep-%e>+ "t1 & ! wool w be s5t away to be wov5 into clo?4 ,9 ! picture ! light falls /rongly ^u ! backs ( ! %eep1 on ! head & %\ld]s ( ! man1 & on ! wood5 %oes he we>s4 ,! dog /&s !re expectant1 ready to pursue any wayw>d %eep4 ,x is wond]ful h[ mu* ^! %eph]d dogs "k1 & h[ mu* !y help _! own]s4 ,9 "s c\ntries ! %eep are kept out 9 ! fields or among ! hills all night4 ,! %eph]d rolls himself up 9 a blanket & sleeps securely ne> !m1 kn[+ full well t ! fai?ful dog w rema9 on gu>d1 all[+ none to /ray away or come to h>m4 ,sometimes1 :5 ! %eph]d wi%es to collect 8 flock & drive !m to ! fold or inclosure = ! night1 _m ( !m h w&]$ up into ! m\nta9s to almo/ inaccessible heights1 b ! dog w f9d !m1 e "o4 ,he has a way ( mak+ ! %eep und]/& :at !y are expect$ to d4 ,he circles ar\nd & ar\nd !m s quickly t none c escape1 & he seems to h "s my/]i\s way ( c\nt+ !m1 = if "o is miss+ (f he goes1 seldom fail+ to return ) x4 ,! /ory is told ( a %eph]d :o1 ) b "o dog1 0 gu>d+ sev5 hundr$ lambs4 ,at midnight !y sudd5ly took fright &1 divid+ into ?ree sections1 disappe>$ ov] ! hills4 ,! man c\ld d no?+ until daylight1 b ! morn+ f\nd ! lambs ga!r$ 9 a valley & gu>d$ by ! fai?ful dog1 f ^: vigilance n "o _h escap$4 ,^! intellig5t %eph]d dogs c be made to und]/& _! ma/]s' wi%es ev5 at a great di/ance1 = !y und]/& & obey motions made ) ! h&s4 ,%eep are m helpless ?an mo/ animals1 because !y _c def5d !mselves aga9/ wild animals & because1 hav+ no s5se ( locality1 !y are s easily lo/ or l$ a/ray4 ,if a flock ( %eep is attack$ by wolves1 & !re are sev]al dogs gu>d+ ! flock1 v (t5 ! dogs w circle ar\nd ! %eep until !y h cr[d$ !m z close toge!r z !y c2 !n "o ( ! dogs w cont9ue walk+ ar\nd !m1 :ile ! o!rs attack & usually beat (f ! wolves4 ,illu/ration3 ,%eep 9 ,autumn ,anton ,mauve has pa9t$ a companion picture to ?is "o4 ,! two pictures hang on ! same wall 9 ! ,metropolitan ,museum1 ,new ,york ,city4 ,! companion picture is call$ 8,%eep 9 ,autumn10 &1 z ! "n sugge/s1 x repres5ts a sc5e 9 ! fall ( ! ye>4 ,! fir/ picture br+s to our m9d visions ( gre5 mead[s1 newly pl\gh$ fields1 t5d] grass1 & t9y gre5 leaves1 quick5+ into life & beauty ) ! arrival ( ! mild days ( spr+2 b ! second picture has a diff]5t /ory to tell4 ,x is autumn n[2 ! leaves & grass h rip5$ to a r$di% br[n1 & ! gra9 has be5 ga!r$ f ! field at ! "r ( ! picture4 ,! %eep are turn$ away f u "h1 & x is n necess>y = ! %eph]d & 8 dog to hold !m back4 ,!re is no "y & t5d] grass to tempt !m1 & !y are go+ home4 ,!re are _m "y lambs ) ! flock n[1 born s9ce _! mo!rs w5t out to pa/ure1 & !y lag beh9d ! re/ z if ! j\rney 7 a long "o4 ,we c almo/ he> ! %rill bleat+ ( ! little lambs m+l$ ) ! deep] calls ( ! %eep z !y move along ! road4 ,! %eph]d1 ?is "t an old man 9 ! autumn ( 8 life1 t5d]ly c>ries a little weak lamb "u 8 arm4 ,p]haps aft] x has re/$1 he w take up ano!r tir$ "o4 ,! dog looks old] too4 ,no d\bt he has _h a h>d summ] ( x ) ! c>e ( all ^! %eep & _! lambs4 ,by ! long %ad[s1 ,mauve has told u t x is ! end ( ! day z well z ! end ( ! ye>4 ,!re is a /rong appeal 9 ?is picture :5 we ?9k ( ! homecom+ ( ?is little company--! tir$ "y lambs foll[+ _! mo!rs1 ! tir$ dog t w n[ h a long re/1 & ! k9d old %eph]d ) ! helpless lamb "u 8 arm4 ,?r\gh bo? ^! pictures ,mauve has express$ ! same sympa?y )1 & love =1 nature & its _m *anges ( season & wea!r4 ,x is difficult inde$ to *oose "o = /udy 9 pref]5ce to ! o!r1 & x is p]haps = t reason t !y are usually /udi$ toge!r4 ,9 our picture ( ! %eep 9 spr+1 ) all its sugge/ions ( gr[? & beauty1 ! grass & leaves are luxuriant1 & yet ! days & nights are /ill too cool = ! %eep to be %e>$4 ,:5 ! w>m days come1 ! %eph]d w probably drive 8 flock to ! riv] or "s cle> /ream :]e1 9 spite ( /ruggl+s to escape1 _! long1 woolly coats w be scrubb$ & clean$4 ,!n :5 ! wool is ?or\ghly dri$ x w be cut (f ) l>ge %e>s & s5t to ! manufactories1 :]e x w be made into clo? = ! g>m5ts we we>4 ,long ago1 9 our great gr&mo!r's day1 wool 0 c>d$1 spun1 & wov5 into clo? by h&4 ,_m families /ill keep ! old sp9n+ :eels & h& looms :i* 7 us$ 9 ^? times4 ,que/ions to help ! pupil und]/& ! picture4 ,9 :at c\ntry 0 ?is picture pa9t$8 ,:at "t ( ye> is repres5t$8 ,:y does ! %eph]d keep ! %eep back8 ,h[ c he prev5t !m f go+ too fa/8 ,h[ d ! %eep pref] to eat ! grass8 ,:at c y see at ! "r ( ! picture8 ,:at is on ea* side ( ?is road8 ,to :at does x lead8 ,( :at use are ! %eep8 ,9 :at ways c ! dog help ! %eph]d8 ,h[ does he keep ! %eep toge!r8 ,tell ab\t ! dog & ! sev5 hundr$ lambs4 ,h[ c a tra9$ dog und]/& 8 ma/] ev5 at a di/ance8 ,9 :at ways are %eep helpless8 ,h[ c a dog protect !m f wolves8 ,:at is ! companion picture to ?is "o call$8 ,h[ does x diff] f ?is pa9t+8 ,:i* "o d y l be/8 ,:y8 ,:]e are ! orig9al pa9t+s8 ,! /ory ( ! arti/4 ,anton ,mauve 0 born ne> ! sea 9 a little village call$ ,za&am1 ! ,ne!rl&s4 ,8 fa!r 0 a ,prote/ant cl]gyman 9 ?is ?riv+ little t[n kn[n = its oil & pap] mills & its ext5sive timb] trade4 ,:5 ,anton 0 b a boy1 ! family mov$ to ,ha>lem :]e he grew to manhood4 ,8 tal5t = draw+ 0 soon discov]$1 b x did n meet ) any favor at home4 ,8 fa!r's /rong objections to 8 becom+ an arti/ 7 f9ally ov]come by a compromise4 ,if ,anton w\ld promise to w9 a diploma z a draw+ ma/]1 s t he w\ld be sure ( e>n+ 8 liv+ 9 case he fail$ z an arti/1 !n 8 fa!r w\ld give 8 cons5t4 ,z def9ite rules 7 laid d[n = tea*+ draw+1 & ^! rules p]mitt$ little or no orig9ality1 ,anton ,mauve f\nd 8 promise v h>d to keep4 ,h[ev]1 he p]sev]$4 ,:5 ! c\rse 0 f9i%$1 he pack$ 8 grip & ) little 9 8 purse />t$ = ! village ( ,oo/]beek :]e a numb] ( o!r arti/s liv$ & work$4 ,lat] he settl$ 9 ,am/]dam :]e he work$ h>d1 e>n+ en\gh ) 8 pa9t+ to support himself4 ,mauve pa9t$ a great numb] ( pictures1 _m ( !m 9 wat] color4 ,he is be/ kn[n by 8 flocks ( %eep1 :i* he repres5ts 9 all seasons & 9 e k9d ( wea!r4 ,al?\gh he liv$ by ! sea1 v few ( ,mauve's pictures 7 ( ! sea1 = he pref]r$ ! c\ntry roads lead+ ?r\gh gre5 fields1 ) "h & !re a flock ( %eep or h]d ( cattle4 ,he seldom pa9t$ a l&scape )\t "s figure 9 x--a wood-c>t1 a man on horseback1 a peasant woman1 or a woodcutt] 7 8 mo/ frequ5t models4 ,! bir* tree1 ) its graceful1 silv]y /em 0 8 favorite tree4 ,x is said t ,mauve 0 9 ! habit ( mak+ 8 sket*es on 8 cuffs1 & by keep+ ! colors 9 8 m9d he 0 able f ^! sugge/ions to pa9t ! pictures :i* soon br\ght him fame & honor4 ,que/ions ab\t ! arti/4 ,:o pa9t$ ?is picture8 ,:]e 0 he born8 ,:at compromise did he make ) 8 fa!r8 ,:y did he f9d x difficult to d 8 "p8 ,:at did he d !n8 ,:at subjects might we h expect$ him to *oose = 8 pa9t+s8 ,:at subjects did he *oose8 ,^u :at did he (t5 make 8 fir/ sket*es8 ,h[ did he f9i% ^! pictures8 ,:at 7 8 favorite models8 ,:at 0 8 favorite tree8 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,! ,,sugge/ions ,,to ,,tea*]s ,/udy+ ! picture4 ,sev]al days be=e ! lesson is to be tak5 up1 ! picture to be /udi$ %\ld be plac$ :]e e pupil c see x4 ,fir/ ( all1 ! *ildr5 %\ld f9d out = !mselves :at is 9 ! picture4 ,! que/ions accompany+ ! /ory ( ea* picture are int5d$ to help !m to d ?is4 ,language "w4 ,! pupils %\ld be enc\rag$ 9 class to talk freely & naturally4 ,9 ?is way ! lesson becomes a language ex]cise 9 :i* ! pupils w ga9 9 fre$om ( expression & 9 ! ability to =m cle> m5tal images4 ,if a lesson does n occupy ! entire draw+ p]iod1 ! *ildr5 %\ld be ask$ to retell ! /ory ( ! picture4 ,dramatization & draw+4 ,mo/ ( ! /ories told by ! pictures l5d !mselves readily to dramatization &1 :5ev] practicable1 su* /ories %\ld be act$ out4 ,! /ories also (f] num]\s int]e/+ situations t may be us$ z subjects = draw+ lessons4 ,! review lesson4 ,! review lesson %\ld cov] all pictures & arti/s /udi$ ?r\gh\t ! ye>4 ,at ?is "t o!r pictures available by ! same arti/s %\ld be on exhibition4 ,! review "w may be conduct$ z a conte/ 9 :i* ! pictures are held up1 "o at a "t1 :ile ! class writes ! "n ( ! picture & ! arti/ on slips ( pap] :i* h be5 prep>$ & numb]$ = t purpose4 ,"o tea*] :o us$ ?is device surpris$ h] class by pres5t+ ^? ^: li/s 7 correct ) _! *oice ( any ( ! l>ge-siz$ ,p]ry pictures /udi$4 ,_m tea*]s1 h[ev]1 w pref] to use ?is "t = composition "w1 al?\gh ! description ( pictures is (t5 giv5 z an ,engli% lesson4 ,pupils may write a description ( _! favorite picture4 ,9 fact1 ! lessons c be made to correlate ) hi/ory1 geography1 ,engli%1 spell+1 read+1 or nature /udy4 ,9 any ev5t ! real purpose ( ! "w is t ! pupils %all become s famili> ) ! pictures t !y w recognize !m z old fri5ds :5ev] & :]ev] !y may see !m4 ,x is hop$ t acqua9tance ) ! picture & ! int]e/ awak5$ by its /ory w gr[ into a full] appreciation & und]/&+ ( ! arti/'s "w4 ,?us ! *ildr5 w h _m happy h\rs & w le>n to love ! good1 ! true1 & ! beautiful 9 ev]y?+ ab\t !m4 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,transcrib]'s ,notes3 ,miss+ or obscur$ punctuation 0 sil5tly correct$4 ,typographical errors 7 sil5tly correct$4 ,inconsi/5t spell+ & hyph5ation 7 made consi/5t only :5 a pr$om9ant =m 0 f\nd 9 ?is book4 ,text t 0 9 italics is enclos$ by und]scores 7italics72 text t 0 bold by 8equal0 signs 7bold74