,,/ories ,,pictures ,,tell ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,decoration ,,/ories ,,pictures ,,tell ,,book ,,five ,by ,,flora ,l4 ,,c>p5t] ,in/ructor 9 draw+ at ,waite ,high ,s*ool1 ,tol$o1 ,ohio ,=m]ly sup]visor ( draw+1 ,bloom+ton1 ,ill9ois ,illu/rat$ ) ,half ,tones f ,orig9al ,photographs ,,r& ,mc,n,a,l,l,y ,,company ,,*icago ,,new ,,york ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,copyright1 #aiah ,,by ,,r& ,,mcnally ,,co4 ,illu/ration ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,! ,,cont5ts ,,septemb] ,,& ,,octob] ,,page 8,! ,glean]s0 ,millet #a 8,! ,mill0 ,ruysdael #ac ,,novemb]1 ,,decemb]1 ,,& ,,janu>y 8,pilgrims ,go+ to ,*ur*0 ,b\ghton #be 8,! ,*ild ,h&el0 ,m>g>et #cc ,dicksee ,,febru>y ,,& ,,m>* 8,! ,horse ,fair0 ,rosa ,bonheur #dc 8,mona ,lisa0 ,da ,v9ci #eg ,,april1 ,,may1 ,,& ,,june 8,ox5 ,go+ to ,"w0 ,troyon #fh ,review ( ,pictures & ,arti/s ,/udi$ ,! ,sugge/ions to ,tea*]s #gg ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,! ,,preface ,art sup]visors 9 ! public s*ools assign picture-/udy "w 9 ea* grade1 recomm5d+ ! /udy ( c]ta9 pictures by well-kn[n ma/]s4 ,z ,sup]visor ( ,draw+ ,i f\nd t ! *ildr5 enjoy$ ?is "w b t ! tea*]s felt incompet5t to conduct ! lessons z !y lack$ "t to look up ! subject & to ga!r adequate mat]ial4 ,rec\rse to a great _m books 0 necess>y & (t5 :ile mu* in=mation c\ld usually be f\nd ab\t ! arti/1 v little 0 available ab\t 8 pictures4 ,h5ce ,i began collect+ in=mation ab\t ! pictures & prep>+ ! lessons = ! tea*]s j z ,i w\ld give !m myself to pupils ( _! grade4 ,my plan does n include _m pictures dur+ ! ye>1 z ?is is to be only a "p ( ! art "w & is n int5d$ to take ! place ( draw+4 ,! lessons 9 ?is grade may be us$ = ! usual draw+ p]iod ( f tw5ty to ?irty m9utes1 & h be5 successfully giv5 9 t "t4 ,h[ev]1 ! mo/ satisfactory way ( us+ ! books is z supplem5t>y read]s1 ?us p]mitt+ ea* *ild to /udy ! pictures & read ! /ories himself4 ,,flora ,l4 ,,c>p5t] ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,/ories ,,pictures ,,tell ,illu/ration3 ,by ,p]mission ( ,braun ,co41 ,p>is & ,new ,york ,,! ,,glean]s ,que/ions to ar\se int]e/4 ,( :at is ?is a picture8 ,:at are ! ?ree wom5 do+ 9 ! field8 ,:at h !y 9 _! h&s8 ,( :at use are _! aprons8 ,:y d y ?9k _! "w is h>d8 ,:y d y ?9k !y are us$ to x8 ,h[ are !y dress$8 ,:at /ory is told 9 ! backgr\nd8 ,:at d y suppose ! man on horseback is do+8 ,:at c y see beyond ! p8 ,:at "t ( ! ye> is x8 ,is x a d>k or a sun%9y day8 ,:y d y ?9k s8 ,:at "t ( day d y ?9k x is8 ,:at c\ntry8 ,:y d y ?9k s8 ,:at d y l be/ ab\t ?is picture8 ,orig9al ,picture3 ,! ,l\vre 7lvr'71 ,p>is4 ,arti/3 ,jean ,franois ,millet 7ml7 ,bir?place3 ,gru*y1 ,france4 ,dates3 ,born1 #ahad2 di$1 #ahge4 ,! /ory ( ! picture4 ,9 ?is picture ,millet takes u out into ! c\ntry1 to ! :eat fields4 ,! reap]s h pass$ ov] ! field1 cutt+ d[n ! :eat ) a small sickle4 ,al?\gh we _c see !m 9 ! act ( cutt+1 we "k !y us$ a sickle 9 ^? days by o!r pictures ,millet has pa9t$4 ,!re is "o call$ 8,! ,reap]0 :i* repres5ts a man grasp+ ! tall /alks ( :eat ) "o h& & cutt+ !m close to ! gr\nd ) a small sickle4 ,ye>s lat] reap]s us$ a 8cradle10 :i* is a frame ( wood ) a long1 %>p blade or knife fa/5$ to a h&le simil> to a scy! h&le4 ,?is frame caught ! /alks ( :eat z !y 7 cut4 ,!n by a sw+ ( ! arm !y 7 laid 9 an ev5 r[4 ,!n ! r[s 7 rak$ into bundles & ! :eat ti$ into %eaves4 ,all ?is 0 done by h&4 ,n[ we d x easily ) a ma*9e call$ a reap]1 :i* cuts ! :eat1 b9ds x 9 a %eaf1 & !n ?r[s (f ! bundles4 ,! man y see on horseback1 9 ! di/ance at ! "r1 is ! ov]se] ( ?is field4 ,8 %>p eyes h discov]$ t _m /alks ( :eat h be5 left on ! gr\nd1 & s he has s5t ! wom5 to ga!r !m t !re may be no wa/e4 ,9 ! backgr\nd ( ! picture we see o!r wom5 at ! same task1 & m5 busily pil+ ! :eat f ! wagon into high /acks4 ,f>!r back1 & p>tly hidd5 beh9d ! :eat /acks1 we see sev]al cottages :i* may be ! homes ( ! peasants or b>ns 9 :i* to /ore ! gra94 ,we %\ld judge by ! %ad[s t x is late 9 ! aft]noon & all are hurry+ to f9i% _! task4 ,our att5tion is held by ! ?ree /oop+ figures ( ! wom5 glean+ or ga!r+ ! :eat4 ,!y h caught up ! corn]s ( _! aprons & ti$ !m 9 a tight knot at ! back1 mak+ a sort ( bag 9 :i* to place ! brok5 heads ( :eat1 :ile _! h&s are fill$ ) ! /alks4 ,! ?ree wom5 seem absorb$ 9 _! task4 ,h[ v tiresome x w\ld be to /oop 9 su* a fa%ion = any l5g? ( "t6 ,no wond] ! woman at ! "r /raight5s up = a mom5t to re/ h] back4 ,! o!r two are /oop+ to pick up ! gra94 ,"o ( !m holds h] left h& beh9d h] back4 ,if y take ?is position y\rself1 y w und]/& h[ natural x is to balance y\rself ) ! left arm z %e does4 ,! wom5's caps are drawn s f> d[n t we c see b little ( _! faces 9 ! %ad[4 ,b ! co>se clo!s1 b5t backs1 & h&s r\gh5$ ) toil repres5t ! typical ,fr5* peasant wom5 ( ! arti/'s "t4 ,millet tells u 9 a lett] to a fri5d3 8,i want ! p ,i repres5t to look z if !y belong$ to _! /ation1 & z if _! imag9ations c\ld n conceive ( _! ev] be+ any?+ else40 ,h[ truly he has accompli%$ ?is 9 our picture6 ,! wom5 seem to be work+ *e]fully )\t compla9t or regret4 ,!y d n ask = sympa?y b att5d /rictly to _! "w4 ,) s _m o!r labor]s 9 ! field1 & consid]+ _! task1 we sc>cely d>e ?9k ( ! mis]ably small pay !y mu/ receive = _! labor4 ,we wond] h[ !y c live4 ,& yet !y h a c]ta9 :olesome1 ?rifty appe>ance--_! clo!s1 al?\gh co>se1 are n ragg$2 !y look well & /rong1 & !y "w ) an en]gy :i* w\ld imply a c]ta9 satisfaction 9 _! task well done4 ,!re are no l+]+ looks t[>d ! sun--_! clock--or t[>d ! di/ant homes1 or ev5 t[>d ! o!r labor]s ^: tasks seem ne>] completion4 ,!y are resign$4 ,b ev5 at be/ _! life mu/ be h>d1 & :e!r !y ask x or n1 !y /ir our sympa?ies ev5 z !y did ^? ( ! p ( ,france :5 ! picture 0 f9ally plac$ on exhibition 9 ,p>is4 ,! peasants ( ,france 7 especially wret*$ aft] ! ,fr5* ,revolution1 & ?is picture appe>$ j at a "t :5 p ne$$ to be rem9d$ ( ?is condition ( affairs4 ,b _m pref]r$ n to be rem9d$1 & !y s res5t$ ,millet's ef=ts to bett] ! life ( ! ,fr5* peasant t !y 7 bitt] aga9/ him = _m ye>s4 ,millet 0 ! son ( a ,fr5* peasant & work$ out 9 ! fields himself1 s he knew all ab\t ! h>d%ips1 pov]ty1 & wret*$ness1 & pa9t$ ! tru? z he saw x4 ,9 ! orig9al pa9t+ !re is a sugge/ion ( r$ & blue 9 ! dresses ( ! wom51 a blue-gray sky1 & ov] x all ! sun %9+ dimly4 ,! co>se dresses ( ! wom5 7 no d\bt wov5 by !m dur+ ! w9t] days :5 !re 0 no f>m "w to d4 ,millet tells u t "o ( 8 e>lie/ remembrances is ( be+ wak5$ e>ly 9 ! morn+ by ! hum ( ! sp9n+ :eel & ! voices ( 8 "m & aunts z !y spun ! ?read ( flax ready to weave into clo?4 ,notice ! arrangem5t ( ! ?ree wom5 9 ! picture4 ,!y are n 9 a /raight r[1 or "o "r beh9d ! o!r1 or ev5 scatt]$ ab\t 9 ! picture4 ,two are ne> ea* o!r1 :ile ! ?ird is j a little to "o side2 9 ?is way ! c5t] ( int]e/ is made m pleas+ to ! eye4 ,if we make an outl9e sket* ( ^! ?ree figures we w be surpris$ at ! numb] ( curv$ l9es x requires4 ,! sky l9e is v high 9 ?is picture1 s ! e>? space is l>ge en\gh to conta9 ! figures ( ! ?ree wom54 ,9 ?is way !y seem to be b\nd clos] to ! e>?4 ,we feel _! l[l9ess1 & ! burd5 ( ! life !y lead 9 _! n>r[ surr\nd+s4 ,yet1 al?\gh we feel all ^! ?+s :5 look+ at ?is picture ( "w1 x is a picture ( "w done simply & good-natur$ly & z if x 7 only a "p ( ! daily task1 a sort ( habit ( life4 ,que/ions to help ! pupil und]/& ! picture4 ,h[ 0 :eat cut 9 ,millet's day8 ,h[ is x cut n[8 ,( :at use is a reap]8 ,:at are ! ?ree wom5 9 ! picture do+8 ,:o s5t !m8 ,:y8 ,:]e d !y put ! brok5 heads ( :eat8 ! /alks8 ,:y d y ?9k ?is mu/ be h>d "w8 ,:i* "o is re/+ h] back8 ,:y does "o ( ! o!rs hold h] left h& beh9d h]8 ,h[ are ^! ?ree wom5 dress$8 ,h[ d peasants usually get mat]ial = _! clo!s8 ,:om c y see 9 ! backgr\nd8 ,:at are !y do+8 ,:at c y see beh9d !m8 ,:at "t ( day d y ?9k x is8 ,h[ c y tell by ! l5g? ( ! %ad[s8 ,to :at "p ( ! picture is our att5tion drawn8 ,:at makes y ?9k ^! wom5 are work+ *e]fully8 t !y are ?rifty8 ,:at reasons h !y to be discont5t$8 to be cont5t$8 ,:y d y feel sorry = !m8 ,h[ did ! p ( ,france feel :5 ?is picture 0 exhibit$8 ,:at _h made ! ,fr5* peasants v wret*$ at ?is "t8 ,:y did ! p res5t ,millet's call+ _! att5tion to ?is8 ,h[ did ,millet happ5 to "k s mu* ab\t ! peasants & _! life8 ,:at colors did he use 9 ?is picture8 ,:at c y say ab\t ! arrangem5t ( ! ?ree wom5 9 ?is picture8 ,:y is ?is a good arrangem5t8 ,h[ are we made to feel ! l[l9ess ( ^! peasants8 ,:y is ?is picture call$ 8,! ,glean]s08 ,to ! ,tea*]3 ,,subjects ,,= ,,compositions ,! ,/ory ,told 9 ,?is ,picture4 ,! ,lives ( ! ,fr5* ,peasants4 ,comp>ison ( ,labor 9 ,^? ,days & at ! ,pres5t ,"t4 ,millet's ,pa9t+s--,subjects & ,purpose4 ,reasons ,:y ,i ,w\ld ,consid] ,?is ,picture a ,ma/]piece4 ,life ( ! ,arti/4 ,! /ory ( ! arti/4 ,9 ! little c\ntry village ( ,gru*y1 ,france1 dwelt a family ( peasants :o till$ ! l& & liv$ by ! sweat ( _! br[s4 ,!re 7 ! gr&mo!r1 fa!r1 "m1 & eight *ildr54 ,! elde/ son 0 ,jean ,franois ,millet1 ! arti/ :o pa9t$ ?is picture4 ,8 "m work$ out 9 ! fields ) ! fa!r1 ev5 z ! wom5 9 ?is picture are work+1 s little ,jean ,franois 0 br\ght up by 8 gr&mo!r1 :o 0 also 8 godmo!r4 ,x 0 %e :o nam$ him ,jean = 8 fa!r & ,franois aft] ! good ,sa9t ,francis4 ,%e 0 a deeply religi\s woman1 & almo/ ! only pictures ,millet saw 9 8 boyhood 7 ^? 9 ! ,bible1 :i* he copi$ aga9 & aga91 draw+ !m ^u ! /one walls ) :ite *alk4 ,?is pleas$ ! gr&mo!r1 & %e enc\rag$ him all %e c\ld4 ,:5 ,millet 0 six ye>s old he 0 s5t to s*ool4 ,at twelve he began to /udy ,lat9 ) a prie/ 9 ! village :o 0 v fond ( him & taught him = ! pleasure ( x4 ,f ?is "t on 8 /udies 7 frequ5tly int]rupt$ by 8 "w on ! f>m1 = z elde/ son he 0 ! "o ! fa!r reli$ ^u mo/4 ,! eld] ,millet _h a ke5 appreciation ( ! beauty 9 nature & (t51 z !y work$1 he w\ld call 8 son's att5tion to ! beauties ar\nd !m4 ,he w\ld say1 8,look at t tree--h[ l>ge & beautiful6 ,x is z beautiful z a fl[]10 or 8,see1 t h\se half buri$ by ! field is good2 x seems to me t x ought to be drawn t way40 ,!n sometimes he w\ld try to model a figure f a piece ( clay or cut an animal or plant f wood4 ,s x 0 n mu* wond] t ! son1 too1 tri$ to draw animals1 ! b>n1 ! g>d51 & v>i\s objects ar\nd him4 ,:5 he 0 eighte5 ye>s old he drew 8 fir/ great picture4 ,z he 0 com+ home f *ur* he met an old man ^: back 0 b5t ov] a cane z he walk$ sl[ly along4 ,some?+ ab\t ! b5t figure appeal$ to ,millet s /rongly t he _h a great desire to draw a portrait ( him4 ,s1 tak+ "s *>coal f 8 pocket1 he drew on a /one wall a picture ( ! old man4 ,p pass+ by recogniz$ ! old man 9 ,millet's picture & 7 mu* pleas$4 ,8 fa!r1 too1 0 delight$1 = he _h once wi%$ to be an arti/ himself4 ,he n[ resolv$ t 8 son %\ld h a *ance4 ,a family c\ncil 0 held & all agre$ t ,millet mu/ be s5t to "s good arti/ to /udy4 ,s ! fa!r took him to an arti/ 7,m\*el7 9 ,*]b\rg to :om he %[$ "s ( ,millet's draw+s4 ,at fir/ ! arti/ w\ld n believe ! boy _h drawn !m1 b1 f9ally conv9c$1 he 0 v glad to h ?is tal5t$ boy = 8 pupil4 ,millet _h /udi$ ) him only two mon?s :5 8 fa!r di$1 & he 0 oblig$ to return home to take 8 fa!r's place on ! f>m z be/ he c\ld4 ,b ! p ( ! village1 :o 7 mu* int]e/$ 9 8 pa9t+s1 resolv$ to help him4 ,s !y rais$ money to s5d him back to ,*]b\rg to /udy1 & f9ally to ! great city ( ,p>is4 ,!re he /udi$ "u ,del>o*e1 a fa%ionable pa9t] ( t day4 ,! o!r /ud5ts c\ld n und]/& ,millet1 =1 peasant t he 01 he r>ely spoke1 all[+ o!rs to make all ! advances & answ]+ sc>cely a ^w4 ,h[ev]1 if !y w5t too f> he c\ld use 8 fi/s to su* good advantage t !y soon left him q alone4 ,he 0 always kn[n among !m z 8! man ( ! woods40 ,!y soon f\nd out t he c\ld draw & pa9t1 too1 & 8 "w receiv$ mu* praise4 ,/ill 8 pictures did n sell1 & ,millet's life 9 ,p>is 0 a cont9u\s /ruggle ) pov]ty4 ,"o ( ! reasons t 8 pictures did n sell 0 because he *ose 8 models f ! l[] classes & repres5t$ !m 9 _! humble daily tasks4 ,8 critics urg$ him to pa9t1 in/ead1 "s beautiful girl or f9e-look+ man f ! village or city4 ,to ?is he repli$3 8,beauty does n dwell 9 ! face2 x radiates =? f ! :ole figure & appe>s 9 ! suitabl5ess ( ! action to ! subject4 ,y\r pretty peasants w\ld be ill suit$ = pick+ up wood1 = glean+ 9 ! fields ( ,augu/1 = draw+ wat] f a well4 ,beauty is expression40 ,9 spite ( ! fact t he c\ld b>ely e>n a liv+ 9 ,p>is1 ,millet rema9$ !re _m ye>s4 ,he 0 m>ri$ & 8 *ildr5 7 born !re4 ,f9ally he left ,p>is ) 8 wife & *ildr5 & settl$ at ,b>bizon1 a small village 9 ,france1 :]e he sp5t ! re/ ( 8 life4 ,_m descriptions h be5 writt5 & _m pictures pa9t$ ( ! mode/ :ite /one cottage 9 :i* ,millet's la/ ye>s 7 sp5t4 ,x 0 n until ^! la/ few ye>s ( 8 life t ,millet ceas$ to be wret*$ly poor1 = !n 8 pictures 7 at la/ appreciat$ & he receiv$ ! pr(it & honor t 7 8 due4 ,he di$ at ,b>bizon1 ,janu>y #bj1 #ahge4 ,! _w ( to-day has =gott5 mo/ ( ! popul> arti/s ( t "t1 & _! pretty models1 b ,millet's peasants live on4 ,once little valu$1 n[ ! great tru?s :i* !y repres5t h made !m almo/ priceless4 ,que/ions ab\t ! arti/4 ,:at is ! arti/'s full "n8 ,tell ab\t 8 home life4 ,:o took c>e ( ,millet :5 he 0 a *ild8 ,:at did 8 "m d8 ,:o nam$ him1 & :y8 ,:at pictures did he /udy8 ,:5 0 he s5t to s*ool8 ,:at did he /udy ) ! prie/8 ,:y 7 8 /udies int]rupt$ s (t58 ,h[ did 8 fa!r help him ) 8 draw+8 ,tell ab\t ! old man ) ! cane4 ,:o recogniz$ 8 portrait8 ,:at happ5$ because ( 8 success8 ,:y did ! arti/ ?9k ,millet c\ld n h pa9t$ ! pictures8 ,:y did ,millet rema9 s %ort a "t ) ?is arti/8 ,:at did ! p 9 ! village d = him8 ,:y 0 x ! /ud5ts 9 ,p>is c\ld n und]/& ,millet8 ,:at "n did ! /ud5ts give him8 ,:y did 8 pictures n sell8 ,:at did ! critics say ab\t !m8 ,:at else did ,millet pa9t8 ,:]e did he f9ally make 8 home8 ,:5 did he receive recognition8 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,illu/ration ,,! ,,mill ,que/ions to ar\se int]e/4 ,:at does ?is picture repres5t8 ,9 :at c\ntry w\ld y expect to f9d su* a sc5e8 ,:at d ! cl\ds sugge/ to y8 ,notice ! wat] & ! sails ( ! boat4 ,does ! wat] appe> smoo? or r\gh8 ,:y d y ?9k ! little sailboat y see is n ! only "o 9 ! h>bor8 ,:y d y ?9k ! arms ( ! mill are n mov+ v rapidly8 ,h[ is ! l& protect$ f ! wat]8 ,:om c y see on ! l&8 ,:]e d !y seem to be go+8 ,:at c y see beyond ! clump ( bu%es8 ,notice ! man :o is /&+ ne> ! rail+ ( ! mill4 ,:at does he seem to be wat*+8 ,:]e does ! light come f8 ,:at is ! c5t] ( int]e/ 9 ?is picture8 ,orig9al ,picture3 ,buck+ham ,palace1 ,london1 ,engl&4 ,arti/3 ,jacob ,van ,ruysdael 7roisdl74 ,bir?place3 ,ha>lem1 ,holl&4 ,dates3 ,born1 #afbh2 di$1 #afhb4 ,! /ory ( ! picture4 ,we "k at once t ! sc5e ( ?is picture mu/ be 9 ,holl&4 ,we c\ld tell by ! picturesque w9dmill = :i* t c\ntry has become fam\s1 ev5 if we did n "k t ! arti/1 ,ruysdael1 liv$ !re all 8 life4 ,:5 we look at ?is picture1 repres5t+ a sc5e at ! m\? ( a ,dut* riv]1 x is h>d = u to realize t all ( ?is little c\ntry is l[] ?an ! ocean1 & w\ld be flood$ if x 7 n = ! great dikes4 ,^! dikes are ?ick walls ( /one & e>? built ne> ! %ore1 s high t ! wat] ( ! ,nor? ,sea _c wa% ov] !m1 & s wide across ! top t !y make excell5t c>riage roads4 ,x is wond]ful to ?9k h[ m51 by _! skill & p]sev]ance1 h be5 able to pres]ve ?is c\ntry f ! sea4 ,we are told t :5 ,caes> fir/ rea*$ ?is "p ( ,europe he f\nd ! few inhabitants liv+ 9 wret*$ little huts built ^u hills ( s& :i* _h be5 left aft] a flood4 ,!y liv$ ^u fi%1 :i* !y caught 9 nets made f grasses or ru%es1 & 7 mis]ably poor4 ,s mu* ( ! l& 0 "u wat] t x 0 h>d to tell :e!r x 0 l& or sea4 ,^! few natives1 h[ev]1 began to fill 9 ! spaces betwe5 ! s& hills ) e>? & /one1 build+ rude dikes or embankm5ts to keep out ! wat]4 ,v (t5 ! sea broke ?r\gh1 flood+ ! l& aga91 b ! p only built /rong] dikes ea* "t1 until n[ at la/ !y h ! pres5t mighty safegu>ds4 ,! longe/ dike is 9 ,nor? ,holl&1 & is call$ 8,! ,great ,dike40 ,x is six miles long & f twelve to fifte5 feet ?ick4 ,! sea beats aga9/ x ) great =ce1 b ! /urdy ,holl&] wat*es its angry foam 9 safety4 ,! dike is c>efully gu>d$ ev]y:]e1 = if ! wat] %\ld f9d a weak or unprotect$ spot 9 x1 t]rible inde$ w\ld be ! result4 ,! ,nor? ,sea is ,holl&'s greate/ foe1 yet x has sometimes prov$ a fri5d1 = :5 sorely press$ 9 battle ! ,dut* h flood$ _! l&1 ?us =c+ _! enemies to flee = safety4 ,!y h done ?is by remov+ small sections f ! dikes1 ?\gh x meant ! loss ( _! homes & cultivat$ fields4 ,x is said t w9dmills1 too1 may be us$ 9 flood+ c]ta9 l[ portions ( l& 9 case an enemy attempts to take possession4 ,! w9dmill has play$ an important "p 9 build+ up ?is c\ntry1 = x has be5 us$ n only = gr9d+ corn1 cru%+ l9se$1 saw+ timb]1 & cutt+ tobacco1 b to dra9 ! l& & make x habitable4 ,sometimes great lakes h be5 dra9$ by wat] pumps set 9 motion by ^! w9dmills1 & :at is to-day "s ( ! mo/ f]tile l& 9 ! c\ntry has be5 secur$ 9 ?is way4 ,to be sure1 x takes sev]al ye>s to accompli% su* an und]tak+ z ?is1 b ! pati5ce & p]sev]ance ( ! ,holl&] are equal to f> great] tasks ?an t4 ,x is int]e/+ to "k h[ ! p build h\ses 9 ?is l&4 ,!y _c build !m z we d1 because ! e>? is s s(t & yield+ t ! h\ses w\ld s9k 9 x4 ,fir/1 !y dig out two or ?ree feet ( e>?1 &1 z !y expect1 ?is op5+ imm$iately fills ) wat]4 ,!n !y drive piles or /akes deep into ! gr\nd ) a p[]ful /eam hamm]4 ,^! are plac$ close toge!r 9 l9es to support ! walls ( ! h\se4 ,heavy oak bo>ds are nail$ ^u !m & ! brick f\ndation is !n />t$ j z we build ours4 ,! back & front ( ! h\se are n complet$ until aft] ! ro( is f9i%$1 = x is necess>y to all[ a free circulation ( air ?r\gh ! h\se to dry x4 ,ev5 !n ,dut* h\ses seem v damp to ^? :o are n natives4 ,! kit*5 is usually built 9 ! front "p ( ! h\se in/ead ( ! back4 ,! build+s we see 9 ?is picture1 ev5 ! w9dmill itself1 mu/ h be5 built 9 j ?is way4 ,! calm & peace ( ?is l&scape are m impressive :5 we ?9k ( ! great ocean outside ! dike1 p\nd+ away 9 its ceaseless ef=t to claim its own4 ,! picture seems to tell u some?+ ( ! great ef=t1 con/ant gu>d1 & p]si/5t /ruggle we mu/ make if we w\ld secure peace & cont5tm5t 9 our lives4 ,b 9 all lives mu/ come "s /ormy days4 ,9 our picture we c see ! cl\ds ga!r+1 feel ! w>n+ /illness 9 ! air1 & "k t ! /orm w break soon4 ,! /range calm keeps ! wat] /ill & lifeless1 ! sails ( ! boat hang flat & unruffl$1 ! trees are )\t motion1 & ! great arms ( ! w9dmill wait to cat* ! fir/ fa9t breeze4 ,! ?ree wom5 on _! way to *ur* or home mu/ ha/51 = ^! /orms come quickly1 z ! man :o /&s gu>d at ! rail+ ( ! mill well kn[s4 ,!re is a feel+ ( expectancy 9 ?is picture4 ,z we wat* ! great cl\ds & ! /range light 9 ! sky1 we are consci\s ( a great /illness all ar\nd1 & we expect at any mom5t to feel ! ru% & ro> ( ! oncom+ w9ds4 ,!re is some?+ al>m+ 9 ! susp5se4 ,we beg9 to feel ! va/ness ( sky & wat] ar\nd u & h[ v little & unimportant we are 9 ! mid/ ( x all4 ,we wond] t we h v5tur$ s mu*4 ,! great simplicity ( ?is l&scape is also typical ( ! p ( ,holl&4 ,! e>ly ,holl&]s 7 rem>kable = _! simplicity1 b z !y prosp]$ !re 0 a t5d5cy t[>d extravagance & display :i* caus$ mu* remon/rance f ! cl]gy & m ?\ghtful citiz5s4 ,! /ory is told ( an old ,dut* m]*ant :o1 hav+ made a =tune 9 trade1 decid$ to sp5d ! re/ ( 8 life 9 8 c\ntry home "s di/ance away4 ,be=e leav+ 8 fri5ds he invit$ !m all to d9e ) him4 ,^u arriv+1 ! gue/s 7 amaz$ to f9d !mselves seat$ at a l>ge table cov]$ ) a blue clo?1 & set ) wood5 plates1 spoons1 & tumbl]s4 ,two old seam5 s]v$ !m ) h]r+1 fre%1 salt$1 or dri$4 ,! second c\rse 0 salt beef & gre5s4 ,! gue/s1 ( c\rse1 7 mu* disappo9t$ & sc>cely ta/$ ?is poor f>e4 ,!y suppos$ ! meal 0 end$ :5 ! blue clo? 0 remov$1 b no1 x 0 replac$ by "o ( ! f9e/ l951 ! old sailors disappe>$1 & a numb] ( s]vants 9 f9e liv]ies appe>$1 s]v+ a banquet :i* excell$ ev5 _! highe/ expectations4 ,!n ! ho/ spoke to !m3 8,su*1 g5tlem51 has be5 ! progress ( our ,republic4 ,we began ) %ort frugality1 by means ( :i* we became weal?y2 & we end ) luxury1 :i* w beget pov]ty4 ,we %\ld1 !re=e1 be satisfi$ ) our beef & gre5s1 t we may n h to return to our h]r+s40 ,unlike _m pictures :i* seem to be made up ( a majority ( ei!r curv$ or /raight l9es1 ?is picture conta9s a great v>iety ( l9es4 ,we f9d ! /raight l9e 9 ! ma/s & sails ( ! boats1 ! walls & spires ( ! *ur*1 ! ma9 walls ( ! w9dmill1 ! po/s ( ! breakwat]1 & ! ?ree little figures 9 :ite2 ! horizontal l9es 9 ! horizon1 ro(s1 hull ( ! boat1 & 9 ! breakwat]4 ,! roll+ cl\ds1 r\nd masses ( ! tree tops1 & ! balcony rail+ give u ! curv$ l9es1 :ile we _c fail to notice ! oblique l9es ( ! arms ( ! mill & ! grasses ne> ! riv] bank4 ,que/ions to help ! pupil und]/& ! picture4 ,:at does ?is picture repres5t8 ,h[ is ,holl& protect$ f ! ocean8 ,:at are dikes8 ,h[ are !y us$8 ,:at k9d ( a place 0 ,holl& :5 ,caes> fir/ ent]$ x8 ,:at did ! p d8 ,h[ did !y happ5 to build ! fir/ dike8 ,:at is ! longe/ dike call$8 ,:at w\ld happ5 if ! dike %\ld give way8 ,f :at sea does x protect ! p8 ,h[ has ! sea prov$ _! fri5d8 at :at exp5se to !m8 ,( :at use are ! w9dmills8 ,h[ d !y build h\ses 9 ,holl&8 ,:y are ! cell>s full ( wat]8 ,:y are ! h\ses damp8 ,:i* room is usually 9 ! front ( ! h\se8 ,h[ is ! w9dmill 9 ?is picture built8 ,:at makes y ?9k a /orm is approa*+8 ,h[ does ! wat] look8 ! sails8 ! trees8 ! w9dmill8 ,:at feel+ does ?is picture give y--"o ( peace1 expectancy1 susp5se1 anxiety1 or pleasure8 ,:y is x typical ( ! p ( ,holl&8 ,tell ab\t ! e>ly ,holl&]s2 ! ,dut* m]*ant & ! banquet4 ,:at advice did ! m]*ant give ! ,holl&]s8 ,:at c y say ab\t ! composition ( ?is picture8 ,( :at k9ds ( l9es is x made up8 ,:]e d y f9d ! diff]5t k9ds ( l9es8 ,! /ory ( ! arti/4 ,jacob ,van ,ruysdael 0 born at ,ha>lem1 ,holl&1 9 #afbh4 ,al?\gh he 0 "o ( ! greate/ ( ! ,dut* l&scape pa9t]s1 v little is kn[n ( 8 life4 ,:5 he 0 only twelve ye>s old he pa9t$ a picture 9 :i* he %[$ s mu* tal5t t 8 fa!r cons5t$ to 8 giv+ up ! /udy ( m$ic9e1 = :i* he _h be5 prep>+4 ,ruysdael's eld] bro!r 0 probably 8 fir/ tea*] 9 pa9t+4 ,lat] he w5t to ,am/]dam to /udy1 b 8 great desire 0 to be out 9 ! c\ntry1 :]e he c\ld be alone ) nature4 ,8 pictures are usually ( l&scapes1 includ+ a glimpse ( ! sea & l&1 ) va/ sky spaces ov]head4 ,9 color1 a ri*1 w>m gre5 pr$om9ates4 ,x 0 always v difficult = him to draw p1 s he usually _h "s o!r arti/ pa9t 8 figures = him4 ,al?\gh 8 pa9t+s are extremely valuable n[1 he c\ld n sell !m !n1 & he 0 s poor he 0 oblig$ at la/ to g to ! alm%\se1 :]e he di$ 9 #afhb4 ,p at t "t 7 n int]e/$ 9 an ord9>y l&scape su* z !y saw e day4 ,!y ?\ght ,ruysdael 0 wa/+ 8 "t pa9t+ su* common ?+s4 ,o!r arti/s pa9t$ pictures ( p & ( int]e/+ ev5ts1 real or imag9>y1 9 brilliant colors & /yle4 ,ruysdael pa9t$ pictures 9 :i* ! l&scape & n ! p 0 ! c5t] ( int]e/4 ,he 0 "o ( ! v fir/ arti/s ) en\gh appreciation = ! beauty ( nature to use x z ! subject = 8 pa9t+s4 ,f :at we read ( ,ruysdael's life1 x mu/ h be5 a r lonely "o4 ,( a dreamy1 ?\ghtful nature1 he sp5t mu* ( 8 "t w&]+ alone by ! sea%ore1 among ! s& dunes1 & ?r\gh ! op5 c\ntry4 ,^! are ! sc5es he pa9t$ aga9 & aga94 ,he lov$ to /udy ! same sc5e 9 diff]5t lights1 ) diff]5t cl\d effects1 at diff]5t times & seasons2 & s we f9d tw5ty pictures ( a c]ta9 sc5e call$ 8,view ( ,ha>lem f ! ,hill ( ,ov]ve540 ,few m5 h %[n a m ?or\gh k ( trees1 ! trunks1 _! bran*es1 & ! "* ( _! leaves4 ,9 8 e>li] "w ?is k caus$ him to put too _m details into 8 pictures1 mak+ !m some:at /iff4 ,b he soon ov]came ?is difficulty & began to put into 8 l&scapes a peace & tranquility t re/s ! eye4 ,b s9ce 8 pa9t+s /ill rema9$ unpopul> he tri$ a *ange ( subjects1 pa9t+ pictures ( m\nta9 sc5]y & rocky wat]falls4 ,x is g5]ally believ$ t ! arti/ ,hobbema 0 ,ruysdael's fri5d & pupil4 ,if ?is is true1 ! two mu/ h sp5t _m happy days toge!r pa9t+ ! quiet l&scapes !y lov$ s well4 ,nei!r ( !m ev] travel$ out ( ,holl&4 ,s mu* alike 0 ! "w ( ^! two arti/s t at "o "t long aft] _! dea?1 ,hobbema's "n 0 remov$ f 8 pa9t+s & t ( ,ruysdael plac$ 9 its /ead 9 ord] to sell !m4 ,lat] e ef=t 0 made to correct ^! errors4 ,"s critics decl>$ t e rocky l&scape mu/ be by ,ruysdael1 & e peaceful sc5e ( cottages1 high trees1 & wat]falls mu/ be by ,hobbema1 & s d\btless _m mi/akes 7 made4 ,b x 0 n until aft] ,ruysdael's dea? t p awoke to 8 greatness & g5ius4 ,fabul\s sums h be5 paid = _m ( 8 pictures & !y hang 9 ! be/ gall]ies ( ,europe4 ,fam\s pa9t+s by ,ruysdael are3 8,l&scape ) ,wat]fall10 8,! ,tempe/10 8,! ,swamp 9 ! ,wood10 8,! ,jewi% ,cemet]y10 8,l&scape ) ,ru9s10 8,%ore at ,s*ev5+510 8,oak ,wood10 & 8,agitat$ ,sea40 ,que/ions ab\t ! arti/4 ,:o pa9t$ ?is picture8 ,:]e did he live8 ,h[ did he rank8 ,tell :at y c ( 8 life4 ,:at subjects did he usually *oose = 8 pa9t+s8 ,:at color usually pr$om9ates8 ,:at did he f9d difficult to draw8 ,:]e did he pass ! la/ days ( 8 life8 ,:y c\ld he n sell 8 pictures8 ,h[ did !y diff] f ^? ( o!r arti/s8 ,:at arti/ /udi$ ) him8 ,( :at value are ,ruysdael's pa9t+s to-day8 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,illu/ration ,,pilgrims ,,go+ ,,to ,,*ur* ,que/ions to ar\se int]e/4 ,:o are ^! p8 ,:at c\ntry does ?is repres5t8 ,:y 7 !y call$ ,pilgrims1 & :y did !y leave ,engl&8 ,:]e are !y go+ 9 ?is picture8 ,:y d ! m5 c>ry guns8 ,:]e might foes be lurk+8 ,:at "t ( ! ye> is x8 :at "t ( day8 ,orig9al ,picture3 ,l5ox ,gall]y1 ,new ,york4 ,arti/3 ,george ,h5ry ,b\ghton 7btn74 ,bir?place3 ,norwi*1 ,engl&4 ,dates3 ,born1 #ahcd2 di$1 #aije4 ,! /ory ( ! picture4 ,we h read _m /ories ab\t ! lives ( our =efa!rs 9 ,am]ica1 b p]haps we realize m cle>ly j :at t life mu/ h be5 :5 we look at ?is picture1 8,pilgrims ,go+ to ,*ur*40 ,x makes u realize :y ! ,pilgrims came to ?is c\ntry & will+ly endur$ su* t]rible h>d%ips1--t !y might g to _! own *ur* & wor%ip accord+ to _! own consci5ce4 ,x 0 a brave & /urdy p :o1 al?\gh loyal 9 all else1 defi$ ! k+ :5 he w\ld take away _! fre$om ( wor%ip4 ,little wond] !re 0 mu* excitem5t :5 p ( all ranks & conditions 9 ,engl& began to sell _! homes & possessions1 prep>+ to leave = a l& almo/ unkn[n & full ( dang]4 ,! k+ tri$ to prev5t _! leav+1 ev5 putt+ "s ( !m 9 prison4 ,b our =efa!rs 7 n ( ! k9d :o are easily disc\rag$ or defeat$2 & "o day ! little b& :i* _h collect$ on ! %ores ( ! great ocean said good-by to _! sorr[+ fri5ds & 7 r[$ to ! little %ip1 ! ,mayfl[]1 :i* 0 to c>ry !m safely to ! new l&4 ,we h read mu* ( ! p]ils ( t j\rney1 & h[1 9 spite ( accid5ts on %ipbo>d & equ9octial /orms1 !y f9ally arriv$ (f ,cape ,cod "o cold & w9try morn+ 9 ,decemb]4 ,!y s5t out p>ties to se>* ! %ores = a favorable place to build _! homes1 & on ,monday1 ,decemb] #ba1 #afbj1 disemb>k$ on ! s&y bea*1 l&+ a few at a "t on t gre5i% granite rock call$ ,plym\? ,rock4 ,?is fam\s rock is /ill to be se51 an object ( v5]ation4 ,arriv$ on ?is dre>y1 froz5 l&1 ! ,pilgrims began to "w ) a w1 cutt+ d[n ! p9e trees1 build+ _! rude h\ses1 & try+ 9 all ways to e/abli% "h a p]man5t home4 ,_! religion 0 n =gott54 ,9 fact1 x is said t ! p>ty s5t out to f9d ?is location l&$ !re on ! ,sabba? day1 & z !y w\ld n labor on t day1 !y did n cut wood = a fire1 b walk$ back & =? all day & night to keep f freez+ to dea?4 ,9 our picture we see !m 9 ?is dre>y l& 9 ! mid/ ( w9t]4 ,_! rude1 sn[-cov]$ homes 7 s r\ghly built t ! cold w9ds :i/l$ ?r\gh !m1 & _! provisions 7 s scant t !y 7 (t5 ?ankful = a meal ( fi% & a cup ( wat]4 ,to-day is ,sunday4 ,!y are on _! way to *ur*4 ,!y h realiz$ _! ideal--fre$om ( wor%ip4 ,ev5 ! fact t !y mu/ g arm$1 keep+ a c>eful wat* = _! trea*]\s foe1 ! ,indian1 _c take away ! com=t ( t ?\ght4 ,:5 !y fir/ l&$1 !y f\nd all ! %ore des]t$ except = a few empty wigwams :i* seem$ n to h be5 inhabit$ = a long "t4 ,lat] ! ,pilgrims 7 told t !re _h be5 a dreadful plague among ! ,indians at ?is v place1 & all ! survivors _h fl$4 ,at fir/ ! few ,indians :om !y saw 7 fri5dly1 b lat] !y began to res5t ! pres5ce ( ^! :ite p1 ^: numb] 0 con/antly increas+ & :o seiz$ ^u _! l&s & fields z if !y 7 ! rightful own]s4 ,!y began to plund] & burn ! homes ( ! settl]s1 & all s5se ( security 0 gone4 ,b ! common dang] held ! brave b& clos] toge!r1 mak+ _! religi\s fre$om seem m preci\s4 ,9 ?is picture1 gu>ds are /ation$ at ! front1 c5t]1 & end ( ea* gr\p ( p4 ,! m9i/]1 ! wom51 & ! *ildr5 are ?us surr\nd$ & protect$4 ,our *ief att5tion is = ! c5tral figures--! m9i/]1 8 wife1 & ! *ild4 ,x is int]e/+ to /udy ! expressions on ! faces ( ?is /an* little b&4 ,we obs]ve ! light on ! heads & faces ( ! ,pilgrims & on ! sides ( ! trees1 & ! abs5ce ( %ad[s on ! sn[4 ,?is tells u t ! sun mu/ be high 9 ! sky4 ,?is gr\p ( ,pilgrims is only a "p ( ^? :o w assemble 9 ! little *ur* j ov] ! hill4 ,we cat* a glimpse ( ! fir/ man 9 ! next gr\p4 ,notice ! qua9t hats & coll>s :i* ! m5 & wom5 we>4 ,! arti/ 0 v p>ticul> to %[ u ! ,pilgrims' peculi> /yle ( dress4 ,que/ions to help ! pupil und]/& ! picture4 ,:o 7 our =efa!rs 9 ,am]ica8 ,:y 7 !y s call$8 ,:y did !y come to ,am]ica8 ,:at k9d ( p 7 !y8 ,:at did !y "k ( ,am]ica be=e !y came8 ,:o tri$ to prev5t _! com+8 ,^u :at boat did !y sail8 ,tell ab\t ! j\rney4 ,:y 0 x s dang]\s8 ,:5 did !y rea* ,am]ica8 ,^u :at did !y l&8 ,:at has become ( ?is rock8 ,:at did ! ,pilgrims d z soon z !y arriv$8 ,tell ab\t ! p>ty s5t out to f9d a p]man5t location4 ,:y c\ld !y n build a fire8 ,:at "t ( ye> is repres5t$ 9 ?is picture8 ,:]e are ! p go+8 ,h[ _m *ur*es did !y h8 ,:y d !y c>ry guns8 ,:o occupi$ ?is l& be=e ! ,pilgrims came8 ,:y did ! ,indians leave8 ,:y did !y dislike ! ,pilgrims8 ,:at effect did ?is dang] h ^u ! ,pilgrims8 ,to :i* memb]s ( ! gr\p 9 ! picture is our att5tion direct$8 ,h[ is ?is accompli%$8 ,:at makes y ?9k ! sun is %9+8 ,:at "t ( day is x8 ,:at makes y ?9k !re are m p com+8 ,h[ are ^! ,pilgrims dress$8 ,to ! ,tea*]3 ,let ! pupils illu/rate ! v>i\s sc5es 9 ! /ory ) *>coal on manila pap]4 ,! /ory ( ! arti/4 ,george ,h5ry ,b\ghton 0 born 9 a little village ne> ,norwi*1 ,engl&4 ,8 fa!r 0 a f>m]4 ,b ! f>m he possess$ 0 s small t he f\nd x difficult to provide = 8 l>ge family4 ,s he decid$ to sail to ,am]ica :]e !re 7 bett] opportunities = f>m+4 ,! long voyage 0 tak5 ! ye> foll[+ ,george's bir?4 ,! family settl$ ne> ,albany1 ,new ,york1 & !re ,george ,b\ghton 0 rais$ & educat$4 ,x 0 decid$ t he %\ld be tra9$ = a bus9ess c>e] & s he 0 s5t to a comm]cial s*ool4 ,b ! "y arti/ _h o!r plans 9 8 head4 ,at s*ool he began to %[ great skill 9 draw+1 ga9$1 z he said aft]w>ds1 8by draw+ e mortal ?+ t came "u my notice40 ,:ile he 0 /ill 9 s*ool1 ,b\ghton's fa!r & "m di$ & he 0 left to ! c>e ( 8 old] bro!rs & si/]s4 ,!y reg>d$ 8 ef=ts 9 art ) little favor & (f]$ him no enc\ragem5t4 ,b ,george ,b\ghton w\ld n be disc\rag$4 ,draw+ & pa9t+ _h m attraction = him ?an ev5 ! sports t are de> to e boy's he>t4 ,he has himself told ! /ory ( h[ he once w5t into a /ore to buy hooks & a l9e to use on a fi%+ trip to a neighbor+ creek1 & h[ he came out ) a set ( oil colors & pa9t bru%es in/ead4 ,! picture he pa9t$ at t "t 0 ! beg9n+ ( 8 success4 ,:5 he 0 n9ete5 ye>s old he sold en\gh ( 8 sket*es to pay 8 way to ,london4 ,he sp5t a few mon?s 9 ,london & !n w5t on a long trip ?r\gh ,engl&1 ,scotl&1 & ,irel&1 mak+ sket*es ( ! sc5es t appeal$ to him4 ,) ^! he return$ to ,new ,york1 :]e !y 7 quickly sold4 ,a few ye>s lat]1 ) ! help ( a millionaire patron :o b\ght ! arti/'s pictures 9 advance1 ,b\ghton w5t to ,p>is4 ,aft] a ye> 9 ,p>is he w5t to ,london aga91 f9ally mak+ 8 home !re4 ,!n1 ( c\rse1 8 /udio 9 ,new ,york ,city 0 giv5 up1 b1 ?\gh he liv$ 9 ,engl&1 8 art rema9$ di/9ctly ,am]ican4 ,he 0 especially int]e/$ 9 ! hi/ory & lit]ature ( our c\ntry & has be5 call$ 8! int]pret] ( ,new ,engl& life 9 ! sev5te5? c5tury40 ,besides pa9t+1 ,mr4 ,b\ghton wrote /ories = magaz9es1 illu/rat+ 8 own /ories4 ,9 #ahgi ,mr4 ,b\ghton 0 elect$ ,associate ( ! ,royal ,academy 9 ,london1 & 9 #ahif he became a memb] ( ! ,academy ) all ! honors & privileges ( t position4 ,among 8 mo/ not$ pictures are ! 8,return ( ! ,mayfl[]10 8,pilgrim ,exiles10 & 8,! ,sc>let ,lett]40 ,que/ions ab\t ! arti/4 ,:o pa9t$ ?is picture8 ,:]e 0 he born8 ,:at 0 x decid$ t he %\ld become8 ,tell ! /ory ( ! fi%+ tackle4 ,:at did he d ) ! money he receiv$ = 8 fir/ pictures8 ,:at did he d 9 ,engl&8 ,:o help$ him to g to ,p>is8 ,:]e did he settle d[n8 ,:at "p ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates int]e/$ him mo/8 ,:at k9d ( pictures did he pa9t8 ,:at has he be5 call$8 ,:at is meant by t8 ,:y might he be consid]$ an ,am]ican arti/8 ,:at c\ld he d besides pa9t8 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,illu/ration ,,! ,,*ild ,,h&el ,que/ions to ar\se int]e/4 ,:]e are ^! p8 ,at :om are !y look+8 ,:y d y ?9k x is night8 ,^u :at has ! boy be5 play+8 ,:at does ! man c>ry 9 8 h&8 ,:y d !y look s surpris$8 ,does ! boy look fright5$1 anxi\s1 or pleas$8 ,h[ is he dress$8 ,h[ is ! man dress$8 ! woman8 ,:at c y see hang+ f h] belt8 ,:o is beh9d h]8 ,:]e d y ?9k !y h come f8 ,:y d y suppose !y dress$ s fully8 ,:at c y see scatt]$ ^u ! floor8 ,:at d y l be/ ab\t ?is picture8 ,arti/3 ,m>g>et ,isabel ,dicksee4 ,bir?place3 ,london1 ,engl&4 ,dates3 ,born1 #aheh2 di$1 #aijc4 ,! /ory ( ! picture4 ,x is midnight2 ! small boy ,h&el has =gott5 ev]y?+ 9 ! _w z he plays ^u ! old h>psi*ord hidd5 9 ! d>k old g>ret4 ,he feels safe1 = he has tak5 all precautions--fir/1 by go+ to b$ at ! regul> "t2 !n1 by feign+ sleep until all ! h\sehold 0 wrapp$ 9 slumb]4 ,ah6 h[ long ! "t seem$1 & h[ impati5tly he w5t ov] & ov] aga9 9 8 m9d ! beautiful melody he _h be5 compos+ all day z he work$ or play$4 ,b no "o mu/ "k4 ,he _h n ev5 d>$ hum1 le/ he %\ld be suspect$1 = 8 fa!r _h =bidd5 him ! use ( ! h>psi*ord1 ! only musical in/rum5t ! family possess$4 ,humm+ a tune 0 some?+ to be fr[n$ at because ?is small boy lov$ music s de>ly t1 if p]mitt$1 he w\ld neglect all else to s+ or play ^u ! old h>psi*ord4 ,! fa!r _h long ago plann$ t 8 son %\ld become a lawy]1 & he wi%$ to educate him = t pr(ession4 ,b ! boy did n apply himself to 8 lessons1 & 0 at ! foot ( ! class4 ,aft] mu* discussion1 x 0 decid$ t ! h>psi*ord mu/ be bani%$ to ! g>ret & ! boy =bidd5 to t\* x until he _h ma/]$ 8 o!r /udies4 ,!n x 0 t ,h&el began to pay ^? nightly visits to ! g>ret :]e1 ) clos$ w9d[s & doors1 he play$ half ! night or until ! fir/ h9t ( dawn told him he mu/ hurry back to 8 b$4 ,no wond] 8 "m f\nd x h>d to get him up 9 ! morn+1 & t he began to look pale & delicate4 ,on ?is "o night he _h s completely lo/ himself 9 8 music t he us$ ! swell at its greate/ volume1 fairly flood+ ! g>ret room ) 8 happy music4 ,fa9t s\nds _h crept d[n ?r\gh ! g>ret floor2 n[ !y grew l\d1 n[ s(t & weird1 z if ! h\se 7 haunt$4 ,f9ally ! :ole family 0 awak5$1 b no "o c\ld expla9 ! s\rce ( ^? my/]i\s s\nds4 ,x c\ld n be ! w9d1 = all 0 /ill & quiet outside2 b :atev] x 01 !y c\ld n sleep until x /opp$4 ,n[ all 7 up & dress$1 b no "o ?\ght ( ! boy z ! fa!r light$ ! great lant]n & l$ ! way 9 se>* ( ! gho/ or _s :i* _h s di/urb$ !m4 ,/ill ! s\nds cont9u$1 gr[+ fa9t]1 !n /rong] aga91 b always seem+ to come f ! top ( ! h\se4 ,s !y climb$ up ! /eep & n>r[ /airs to ! g>ret1--fir/ ! fa!r1 c>ry+ ! lant]n1 !n ! "m1 :o _h hurri$ly caught up h] bag & bun* ( keys2 ! eld] bro!r1 & ! gr&mo!r & gr&fa!r came la/ ( all4 ,ev5 :5 !y rea*$ ! g>ret door !y did n suspect ! boy1 = !y ?\ght him safe 9 b$2 only a gho/ w\ld play 9 a d>k g>ret at t "t ( night4 ,h&el did n ne$ a light1 = he knew 8 keys by he>t2 8 v f+] tips 7 full ( ! music :i* _h be5 s++ 9 8 head all day long4 ,c y n imag9e ! fa!r sw++ ! door op5 & quickly fla%+ ! lant]n ab\t until ! light re/$ ^u ! frail1 gho/like little figure at ! h>psi*ord8 ,!y mu/ h be5 />tl$1 inde$1 b n half s mu* z poor ,h&el1 :o felt 8 la/ *ance ( happ9ess slipp+ f him4 ,h[ v real to u ! arti/ has made x6 ,we seem to be 9 ! big g>ret ourselves1 look+ fir/ t[>d ! small boy at ! qua9t old in/rum5t & !n at ^? :o h discov]$ him4 ,! h>psi*ord looks some?+ l our gr& piano1 & 0 us$ = _m ye>s be=e ! piano 0 inv5t$4 ,!re sits ,h&el 9 8 night clo!s & cap1 look+ pa!tically fir/ at 8 fa!r1 !n at 8 "m1 :ile 8 s5sitive face twit*es ) anxiety4 ,he _h be5 s int5t on 8 play+ t he _h n he>d _! approa*1 _h _h no w>n+1 & n[ x 0 too late4 ,& w !y puni% him8 ,we d n "k :e!r !y did 9 any way except to keep ! g>ret door lock$1 b t 0 puni%m5t en\gh = poor ,h&el4 ,we d "k x 0 n until he 0 n9e ye>s old t 8 fa!r reluctantly cons5t$ to ,h&el's /udy+ music1 & !n x came ab\t by accid5t4 ,"o ( ! great days 9 ,h&el's life 0 ! day 8 fa!r w5t to visit 8 old] son 7,h&el's half-bro!r71 :o held a position "u ! ,duke ( ,weiss5fels4 ,h&el 0 !n only sev5 ye>s old & _h be5 refus$ p]mission to g1 b :51 _m miles f home1 ! fa!r discov]$ ! tir$ b det]m9$ boy foll[+ on foot1 he 0 f9ally tak54 ,"o ,sunday1 at ! close ( ! s]vice 9 ! c\rt *apel1 ! boy 0 p]mitt$ to try ! great organ4 ,! duke1 :o _h rema9$ 9 ! *apel1 he>d ! play+ & imm$iately inquir$ :o ! musician 04 8,little ,h&el f ,halle0 0 ! reply4 ,becom+ int]e/$1 ! duke soon _h ! /ory ( ! boy's secret play+1 & x 0 ?r\gh 8 talk ) ! fa!r t ,h&el 0 at la/ plac$ "u a skill$ in/ructor & giv5 e *ance to cultivate 8 great tal5t4 ,soon he 0 )\t a rival on ! organ & ! h>psi*ord4 ,f ! fir/ he wrote 8 own music1 & be=e long 0 compos+ great oratorios su* z ! fam\s 8,messiah40 ,9 ! picture ! arti/ has c5t]$ our int]e/ & att5tion ^u ! small boy 9 sev]al ways3 by 8 position1 ! light1 ! incl9ation ( ! o!r figures t[>d him4 ,at :atev] "p ( ! picture we glance1 our eyes are almo/ imm$iately drawn back to ! boy musician4 ,! *ildi% figure1 s5sitive face1 & />tl$1 appeal+ glance ar\se our sympa?y & int]e/4 ,que/ions to help ! pupil und]/& ! picture4 ,:]e is ?is boy8 ,:at is 8 "n8 ,:y is he 9 ! attic8 ,:y did he n play ! h>psi*ord dur+ ! day8 ,:at precautions did he take be=e com+ to ! g>ret8 ,:y 0 he discov]$8 ,:at w>n+ did he h8 ,:o f\nd him8 ,:y 0 ,h&el s anxi\s8 ,h[ 0 he puni%$8 ,:y 0 x n good = him to sp5d 8 nights or days 9 ?is way8 ,:5 0 he p]mitt$ to /udy music8 ,h[ did ?is happ58 ,:at _h 8 fa!r want$ him to /udy8 ,h[ did ,h&el succe$ ) 8 music8 ,^u :at is our att5tion c5t]$ 9 ?is picture8 ,by :at means is ?is accompli%$8 ,:at appeal does ?is picture make to y8 ,does x ar\se y\r sympa?y & admiration1 or does x give y a feel+ ( disappo9tm5t8 ,! /ory ( ! arti/4 ,m>g>et ,isabel ,dicksee 0 ! daught] ( a not$ ,engli% arti/1 ,?omas ,francis ,dicksee4 ,h] p>5ts liv$ 9 a section ( ,london :]e _m successful arti/s & art /ud5ts _h _! qu>t]s4 ,?us ,m>g>et ,dicksee's v e>lie/ memories 7 associat$ ) pictures & pa9t]s1 & %e _h d\btless absorb$ all ! rudim5ts ( draw+ & color long be=e %e began h] ,a ,b ,c's4 ,h] bro!r ,frank1 five ye>s old] ?an ,m>g>et1 0 already well />t$ on ! road to fame 9 art :5 ! little ,m>g>et fir/ began to trace ! que] figures t *ildr5 draw4 ,no d\bt x 0 he :o fir/ guid$ h] h&1 sc>ce /rong en\gh yet to hold ! crayon firmly4 ,b ,m>g>et made rapid progress1 = ! desire to draw & pa9t ! ?+s %e saw ab\t h] 0 "p ( h] nature4 ,soon bro!r & si/] 7 /ud5ts toge!r at ! same art classes4 ,! *ildr5's uncle1 too1 0 an arti/1 z well z _! c\s91 ,h]b]t ,dicksee4 ,9 aft] ye>s ,h]b]t became a not$ et*] & made engrav+s ( 8 c\s9s' pictures4 ,:at a happy life ^! ?ree *ildr5 mu/ h liv$4 ,conditions = !m 7 z favorable z !y _h be5 unfavorable = _! fa!r & uncle4 ,m>g>et's fa!r _h (t5 told h] h[ he & 8 bro!r ,john1 ,m>g>et's uncle1 _h got out ( b$ at ! fir/ gray /reak ( dawn s t !y c\ld h "t to draw & pa9t be=e s*ool4 ,_! p>5ts w\ld n all[ !m to set aside s*ool tasks = su* ?+s z draw+1 :i* !y consid]$ ( f> less importance4 ,h[ glad ,m>g>et & ,frank mu/ h be5 t _! fa!r 0 an arti/ & did n int]f]e ) _! ef=ts at draw+ & pa9t+1 b enc\rag$ !m z mu* z he c\ld4 ,! "y arti/s 7 successful 9 _! "w f ! v fir/4 ,_! pictures 7 admir$ & prais$ by e "o :o saw !m4 ,v (t5 pictures by bo? si/] & bro!r 7 to be se5 at ! same exhibition4 ,lat] ,frank became a memb] ( ! ,royal ,academy4 ,miss ,dicksee *ose z subjects = h] pa9t+s sc5es f hi/ory1 biography1 & fiction4 ,%e also pa9t$ a numb] ( f9e portraits4 ,! pictures %e has left to u give evid5ce ( a v lovable & sympa!tic nature4 ,among h] mo/ not$ & attractive works besides 8,! ,*ild ,h&el ,discov]$ ,play+ 9 ! ,g>ret0 are 8,! ,*ildr5 ( ,*>les ,i0 & 8,a ,sacrifice ( ,vanity10 ! latt] a sc5e tak5 f ,oliv] ,goldsmi?'s ,vic> ( ,wakefield4 ,que/ions ab\t ! arti/4 ,9 :at "p ( ,london 0 ! arti/ born8 ,:at 0 h] fa!r's "n & pr(ession8 ,tell ab\t ,m>g>et ,dicksee z a little girl4 ,:o help$ h] 9 h] fir/ attempts at draw+8 ,tell ab\t ! *ildhood exp]i5ces ( h] fa!r & uncle4 ,:at 0 ! "n ( ,m>g>et's & ,frank's c\s98 ,:at did he become8 ,:at subjects did ,miss ,dicksee *oose = h] pa9t+s8 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,illu/ration3 ,by ,p]mission ( ,braun ,co41 ,p>is & ,new ,york ,,! ,,horse ,,fair ,que/ions to ar\se int]e/4 ,h[ _m ( y h ev] att5d$ a horse fair8 ,:]e is ?is horse fair1 & :at k9d ( horses are !y8 ,h[ are !y controll$8 ,:at is ! object ( hav+ a horse fair8 ,h[ _m horses are repres5t$ 9 ?is picture8 ,h[ _m are 9 ! same position8 ,:i* are "u ! be/ control8 ,:i* h _! e>s back8 ,:at does t indicate8 ,:i* horse is try+ to ?r[ 8 rid]8 ,:i* horse looks vici\s8 ,h[ is he controll$8 ,:at colors d y ?9k !y are8 ,:at c y see 9 ! backgr\nd8 ,^u :at "p ( ! horses does ! light fall8 ,:at does ?is tell u ( ! position ( ! sun8 ! "t ( day8 ,:i* horse has a blanket on 8 back8 ,:y d y ?9k he is n ent]$ = ! prize8 ,:i* horse is ! mo/ lifelike8 ,to :i* "o w\ld y give ! blue ribbon8 ,orig9al ,picture3 ,metropolitan ,museum1 ,new ,york ,city4 ,arti/3 ,rosa ,bonheur 7b nr74 ,bir?place3 ,bordeaux1 ,france4 ,dates3 ,born1 #ahbb2 di$1 #ahii4 ,! /ory ( ! picture4 ,9 ?is day ( ! automobile we d n he> mu* ab\t horse fairs4 ,( c\rse1 we /ill h our c\nty fairs1 b !re ! horse is only a small "p ( ! attraction4 ,9 _m places also horse m>kets are held :]e all k9ds ( horses are br\ght to be sold1 b ^! c\ld h>dly be comp>$ to a horse fair1 :]e only ! f9e/ specim5s are ent]$4 ,9 "s ( our l>ge cities we h :at we call horse %[s1 :i* 9 a measure seem to h tak5 ! place ( ! old-fa%ion$ horse fair4 ,s we h ! ,int]national ,horse ,%[ 9 ,madison ,squ>e ,g>d51 ,new ,york ,city1 "o almo/ z l>ge at ,*icago1 ,ill9ois1 ano!r at ,olympia1 ,wa%+ton1 "o 9 ,montreal1 ,canada1 ! fam\s ,horse ,%[ 9 ,london1 & o!rs4 ,b h[ unlike ! sc5e repres5t$ 9 ?is picture !y are6 ,imag9e y\rself 9 t l>ge/ ( all %[ build+s1 ! ,madison ,squ>e ,g>d51 ,new ,york ,city4 ,ti] above ti] ! seats are arrang$ ar\nd ! c5tral r+ or drive1 :i* 9 size & appe>ance is simil> to ! usual outdoor race track4 ,! seats ext5d ar\nd ! track except = a small space left = ! entrance & exit1 & are arrang$ v mu* l ! seats 9 a !at]1 hav+ ! box & res]v$ seats ne>e/ ! /age or track4 ,ea* box is numb]$ & catalogu$ s t y may "k j :i* weal?y man or woman is occupy+ t p>ticul> box4 ,be=e ! p]=mance1 or dur+ ! int]mission1 y may g ab\t1 catalogue 9 h&1 & see = y\rself :at ^! p1 :om y h read s mu* ab\t1 look l4 ,9 o!r words1 ?is horse %[ has become a society ev5t1 appeal+ to all classes ( p1 b m especially to ! ri*4 ,all is c>efully plann$4 ,a fl\ri% ( trumpets1 & ! man ) ! megaphone ann\nces ! fir/ numb]--p]haps a tallyho conte/4 ,m trumpets1 & 9 come ! da%+ six horses draw+ ! picturesque tallyho4 ,!y h be5 driv5 a mile ?r\gh ,c5tral ,p>k be=e ent]+ ! build+1 & x is to ! horses f\nd to be 9 ! be/ condition aft] ?is drive t ! prize is to be giv54 ,b sc>cely h we look$ at !m :5 !re is ano!r fl\ri% ( trumpets1 & ano!r tallyho arrives1 s\nd+ its bugle call4 ,! footm5 desc5d & /& at ! heads ( ! spirit$ horses :ile ! pass5g]s alight4 ,we h a fleet+ glimpse ( _! fa%ionable clo!s2 !y h a mom5t's re/1 & !n1 :5 ! judges h exam9$ ! horses1 up !y climb to _! high seats & at ! signal are driv5 sl[ly ar\nd ! r+4 ,!n o!rs arrive1 & soon all are driv+ 9 a gay procession ar\nd ! r+4 ,! spectators applaud en?usia/ically :ile ! spirit$ horses pr\dly ar* _! necks4 ,!n come ! t&ems1 & horses & c>riages ( all k9ds 9 ord]4 ,!n horses are exhibit$ 9 e =m ( activity--leap+1 runn+1 pac+1 & hurdl+4 ,aft] ! %[ is ov]1 p]haps we g to see ! horses 9 _! /alls1 b !n we f9d ourselves 9 ! m9ority1 = few spectators rema9 aft] ! la/ horse leaves ! track4 ,w\ld x n be pleasant n[ to g ) ,rosa ,bonheur out into ! great field ne> t av5ue ( trees1 & wat* ! m5 rid+ or lead+ ^? p[]ful ,fr5* dray horses be=e ! judges8 ,horses l ^! h be5 import$ to our c\ntry1 s we see !m on our own /reets draw+ heavy loads1 & we "k h[ /rong & p[]ful !y are4 ,!re are m ?an tw5ty horses 9 ?is picture t we c c\nt1 ea* 9 action1 & yet no two are alike4 ,! arti/ has made u feel ! p]fect control man has ov] !m4 ,all ! possibilities ( a horse ( ?is k9d are repres5t$4 ,"h we see ! well-tra9$1 p]fectly controll$ horse go+ on *e]fully & /eadily2 !re are "s ) _! e>s back1 %[+ annoyance & wat*fulness2 "h a re>+ horse is try+ to rid himself ( 8 tr\blesome driv]4 ,t "o at ! left ( ! picture is angry1 p]haps vici\s4 ,8 driv] is unable to manage him alone & x requires two m5 to control him4 ,b !y d control him1 & 9 e case man1 ?r\gh 8 intellect1 is ! ma/]4 ,notice ! colors ( ! horses3 ev5 a pr9t ( ! picture tells u t !y are :ite1 dappl$1 & black4 ,:5 !y return1 surely _m ( !m w be we>+ ! blue ribbon4 ,at ! "r ( ! picture are sev]al spectators :o h ga!r$ to see ! spl5did horses4 ,rosa ,bonheur wi%$ to draw ^! horses two ?irds life size1 & :5 y consid] ! am\nt ( space devot$ to sky & gr\nd1 y w realize t x requir$ a v l>ge canvas4 ,we are told t %e /ood ^u a /epladd] to pa9t p>ts ( x4 ,%e *ose a "p ( ,p>is t w\ld be easily recogniz$1 %[+ ! dome ( a well-kn[n *ur* & an av5ue ( trees j z we might see !m to-day4 ,b we c sc>cely realize ! am\nt ( "t & pati5t /udy x requir$ be=e %e c\ld pa9t ev5 "o ( ^! horses4 ,%e w5t ab\t ) a sket*book & made draw+s ( horses 9 all possible positions1 & p]sev]$ 9 ?is /udy = a ye> & a half be=e %e began ?is picture4 ,h] fri5ds 9 ,p>is help$ h] all !y c\ld by l5d+ h] _! f9e horses4 ,b ?is 0 n en\gh1--%e mu/ visit horse fairs & m>kets z (t5 z possible4 ,sometimes ! grooms made fun ( h]1 & x 0 h>d = h] to "w1 b %e w\ld n give up4 ,9 ! picture %e has c5t]$ ! int]e/ ^u ! horses ne>e/ to u by pa9t+ !m m 9 detail1 %[+ ev5 ! muscles ( _! /rong1 p[]ful bodies1 & also by means ( ! light ^u !m1 & by _! size4 ,! light is high1 fall+ ^u ! r\nd$ backs & uprais$ heads4 ,! %ort %ad[s help u guess ! "t ( day1 :i* mu/ be ab\t noon4 ,! horse ) ! blanket on 8 back sugge/s to u t ! groom beside him int5ds to ride him :5 he returns aft] leav+ 8 noble *>ge4 ,!re is a feel+ ( op5 air & space ab\t ?is picture :i* adds mu* to its *>m4 ,?is is all ! m rem>kable1 too1 9 a picture conta9+ s _m horses1 s9ce x might easily h appe>$ cr[d$4 ,! 8,horse ,fair0 0 b\ght = fifty-two ?\s& doll>s by ,cornelius ,v&]bilt1 :o pres5t$ x to ! ,metropolitan ,museum1 ,new ,york ,city4 ,mo/ ,am]ican critics consid] ?is ,rosa ,bonheur's ma/]piece1 al?\gh ! ,fr5* claim t honor = 8,pl[+ 9 ,niv]nais10 ! orig9al ( :i* is hung 9 ! ,luxemb\rg ,gall]y 9 ,p>is4 ,que/ions to help ! pupil und]/& ! picture4 ,:]e d we g to see f9e horses8 ,:at has tak5 ! place ( horses & horse fairs8 ,:]e are our l>ge/ horse %[s8 ,h[ d !y diff] f ! horse fair 9 ?is picture8 ,tell ab\t ! horse %[ at ,madison ,squ>e ,g>d5s1 ,new ,york4 ,comp>e x ) ! 8,horse ,fair40 ,:]e is ea* held8 ,:at k9d ( p att5d8 ,:y did ,rosa ,bonheur *oose ?is p>ticul> location = h] pa9t+8 ,:at prep>ation did %e make be=e beg9n+ ?is picture8 ,= :at purpose are ^! ,fr5* horses us$ 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates8 ,h[ _m horses are repres5t$ 9 ?is pa9t+8 ,:y does x n seem cr[d$8 ,h[ ne> life size did ,rosa ,bonheur pa9t ^! horses8 ,:at did %e /& on :ile pa9t+8 :y8 ,:at c y tell ( ! dispositions ( ^! horses8 ,9 :at way is man always ! ma/]8 ,^u :i* horses has ! arti/ c5t]$ ! int]e/8 ,h[ has %e done ?is8 ,:at "t ( day is x8 ,:y d y ?9k s8 ,:]e may we see ?is pa9t+8 ,to ! ,tea*]3 ,,subjects ,,= ,,compositions ,a ,description ( a ,horse ,fair4 ,a ,visit to ,rosa ,bonheur's ,horse ,fair4 ,a ,day ) ! ,arti/4 ,! /ory ( ! arti/4 ,p]haps ! reason ,rosa ,bonheur lov$ animals s de>ly 0 because %e sp5t ! fir/ t5 ye>s ( h] life 9 a little village1 :]e h] p>5ts & _! neighbors kept horses1 *ick5s1 & pigs1 & :]e ,rosa le>n$ to "k all ab\t !m4 ,rosa & h] two bro!rs _h lambs1 rabbits1 squirrels1 & pigeons = pets4 ,!y sp5t _m happy h\rs out 9 ! fields & woods1 yet :5 _! fa!r1 :o 0 an arti/1 decid$ to move to ! great city ( ,p>is ! *ildr5 7 delight$4 ,?is wond]ful ,p>is !y _h he>d s mu* ab\t seem$ to !m ! mo/ desirable place 9 ! _w to be1 & _! only sorr[ 0 9 p>t+ f _! gr&p>5ts & f _! _m pets4 ,rosa 0 all[$ to take a p>rot ) h]1 & ! two boys _h a dog4 ,! fir/ place 9 :i* !y liv$ 0 up sev]al flights ( /airs & across ! /reet f a but*]'s %op4 ,?is %op _h a que] sign cut f wood & repres5t+ a wild bo>1 :i* look$ s mu* l ,rosa's little pig at home t %e us$ to /op to pet x e "t %e pass$4 ,a man :o liv$ 9 ! same h\se ) ! ,bonheurs kept a small s*ool = boys4 ,rosa's two bro!rs w5t to ?is s*ool1 & lat] ! tea*] said ,rosa might come1 too4 ,%e 0 ! only girl 9 ! s*ool1 b %e did n m9d t at all1 & ! boys 7 glad to h h]1 = %e knew m games ?an !y1 & play$ j l "o ( !m4 ,! fa!r _h hop$ to sell m ( 8 pictures 9 ! city1 b he did n d z well z he _h expect$ & x co/ s mu* m to live t he _h to move 8 family to a *eap] h\se & up on ! six? floor4 ,rosa's "m 0 a musician & gave music lessons to help keep up ! home1 b %e work$ too h>d & f9ally became v ill4 ,%e di$ j z ! fa!r secur$ a position 9 a private s*ool & ?+s began to look m prosp]\s = ! ,bonheur family4 ,= a "t ! fa!r tri$ to keep 8 little family toge!r by leav+ !m 9 a sort ( day nurs]y1 b ?is 0 n satisfactory1 s he _h to s5d !m away4 ,juliette1 ! baby si/] born aft] !y mov$ to ,p>is1 0 s5t to h] gr&mo!r1 ! two boys to s*ool1 & ,rosa to an aunt4 ,?is aunt s5t ,rosa to s*ool4 ,to rea* ! s*oolh\se %e _h to walk "s di/ance ?r\gh ! woods1 & (t5 %e w\ld /op on ! way1 smoo? ! du/ 9 ! road ) h] h&1 & !n draw pictures 9 x ) a /ick1 h] favorite pictures be+ ( animals4 ,(t5 %e became s absorb$ 9 h] draw+ %e =got to g to s*ool1 or 0 s late t h] tea*]s compla9$ to ! aunt1 say+ %e 0 gett+ beh9d 9 h] s*ool "w4 ,e "t h] fa!r came to see h] ,rosa begg$ him to take h] home1 & :5 at la/ he c\ld provide = 8 *ildr5 !y 7 all v happy to be toge!r aga9 9 ,p>is4 ,:]ev] !y liv$ !y mu/ h pets4 ,a great _m /ories h be5 told ab\t ! pets !y kept 9 _! h\se4 ,e morn+ ,rosa's bro!r ,isidore w\ld c>ry a little lamb on 8 %\ld]s d[n six flights ( /airs1 t x might nibble ! gre5 grass & be out 9 ! fre% air1 & 9 ! ev5+ he w\ld c>ry x back up/airs4 ,x became a great pet1 & all ! *ildr5 drew its picture 9 ev] s _m diff]5t positions4 ,besides1 !y _h ! p>rot1 a monkey1 two dogs1 rabbits1 & birds4 ,_! fa!r let !m keep ^! 9 a room especially fitt$ up = ! purpose4 ,he 0 tea*+ 9 a private s*ool at ?is "t & 0 away f home all day1 b :5 ev5+ came he ga!r$ 8 *ildr5 ab\t him & taught !m h[ to draw4 ,!y put _! easels 9 diff]5t p>ts ( ! room & work$ away1 draw+ & pa9t+1 until b$time4 ,!y w\ld all mu* r d ?is ?an any?+ else 9 ! _w4 ,!n ! fa!r accept$ ano!r position 9 a s*ool :]e he c\ld also s5d 8 f\r *ildr54 ,"h ,rosa 0 cont9ually 9 tr\ble1 = %e did n /udy mu* & 0 always gett+ into mis*ief4 ,"o day %e plann$ a mock battle 9 ! s*ool y>d betwe5 ! girls4 ,!y us$ /icks = swords4 ,v soon ,rosa's side drove _! enemies t[>d a b$ ( hollyhocks :i* 0 ! pride ( ! s*ool4 ,"h !y turn$ & fl$1 b ,rosa *>g$ on4 ,%e cut (f ! heads ( all ^? /ately hollyhocks because !y seem$ to /& gu>d l soldi]s4 ,= ?is %e 0 s5t home 9 disgrace4 ,v (t51 too1 ,rosa _h ^! %am fights ) h] bro!rs at home1 :5 ! easels & ev5 ! pictures 7 us$4 ,! palettes s]v$ z %ields1 & ! little ,juliette1 dress$ 9 all ! f9]y !y c\ld f9d1 sat 9 /ate1 repres5t+ ! lady ( _! *oice = :om ! battle 0 f\ght4 ,rosa tri$ to le>n ! dressmak+ trade & to be a tea*]1 b x 0 no use1--! only ?+ %e c>$ to d 0 to draw4 ,s h] fa!r decid$ to give up try+ to educate h] 9 any o!r way4 ,%e 0 will+ to walk miles 9 any k9d ( wea!r1 to sit h\rs 9 all sorts ( uncom=table positions1 & to g )\t food1 9 ord] to draw a good picture ( "s animal4 ,n[ t %e _h begun 9 e>ne/ to /udy animals1 %e mu/ g to all ! c\ntry horse fairs1 to ! slaught] h\ses1 & ev]y:]e %e c\ld to /udy !m4 ,b z %e grew old] %e f\nd x m & m difficult to g to ^! places1 because ( ! att5tion %e attract$ & because h] long skirts 7 s 9 ! way4 ,f9ally %e obta9$ a p]mit to we> m5's clo!s4 ,) h] %ort hair1 blue work+ bl\se1 & d>k tr\s]s %e look$ s mu* l "o ( ! workm5 t n[ no "o notic$ h]1 & %e c\ld g :]e %e pleas$4 ,p :o did "k h] did n m9d h] dress & 7 ready to help h] all !y c\ld 9 h] "w4 ,f all ov] ! c\ntry %e receiv$ gifts ( f9e horses & o!r animals to pa9t1 ,buffalo ,bill once s5d+ h] two f9e horses f ,texas4 ,%e b\ght a f>m1 & _h a l>ge b>n built = h] _m pets4 ,h] pictures became fam\s ! _w ov]4 ,h[ pr\d h] fa!r 0 ( h]6 ,"o day %e 0 work+ v h>d 9 h] /udio :5 a s]vant came to tell h] t ! ,empress ,eugnie _h come to see h]4 ,x 0 a great ev5t :5 ?is royal lady came to ! arti/'s /udio1 & !re 0 ,rosa dress$ 9 h] old blue bl\se1 all spott$ ) pa9t4 ,%e did n h "t ev5 to slip x (f be=e ! empress came 91 b !y _h a mo/ delightful visit4 ,z ! ,empress ,eugnie b5t ov] & kiss$ ,rosa ,bonheur %e p9n$ ! ,cross ( ! ,legion ( ,honor on ! arti/'s blue bl\se4 ,rosa did n notice x until aft] ! ,empress _h left4 ,%e mu/ h be5 v mu* pleas$1 = %e 0 ! fir/ woman to receive t honor4 ,que/ions to help ! pupil und]/& ! picture4 ,tell ab\t ,rosa ,bonheur z a little girl4 ,:]e did %e live ! fir/ t5 ye>s ( h] life8 ,:at pets did %e h8 ,:y 7 ! *ildr5 glad to g to ,p>is8 :y sorry8 ,:at pets did !y take ) !m8 ,describe _! fir/ home 9 ,p>is4 ,tell ab\t ! wild bo>2 ! s*ool = boys4 ,:y did ! ,bonheurs move8 ,:at did ,rosa's "m d to help8 ,:5 %e di$1 :at became ( ! *ildr58 ,to :om 7 !y s5t8 ,:y 0 ,rosa beh9d 9 h] /udies at s*ool8 ,:y did %e return to ,p>is8 ,tell ab\t ! *ildr5's pets1 & h[ !y 7 kept2 ab\t ,isidore & ! lamb4 ,:at did ! *ildr5 d 9 ! ev5+8 ,:]e did ,rosa g to s*ool8 ,tell ab\t ! mock battle & ! hollyhocks4 ,h[ 0 ,rosa puni%$8 ,tell ab\t ! %am battles at home4 ,:at 0 ,rosa will+ to d 9 ord] to draw8 ,:]e did %e g to /udy animals8 ,:y did %e we> m5's clo!s8 ,:at 7 "s ( ! pres5ts %e receiv$8 ,tell ab\t ! visit ( ! ,empress ,eugnie4 ,:at honor did ,rosa ,bonheur receive f h]1 & h[ 0 x pres5t$8 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,illu/ration ,,mona ,,lisa ,que/ions to ar\se int]e/4 ,:at is ?is woman do+8 ,:]e d y ?9k %e is sitt+8 ,h[ is %e dress$8 ,h[ has %e arrang$ h] hair8 ,:at c y say ( h] h&s8 ,h[ _m ?9k %e is smil+8 t %e is sad8 t %e is va9 & self-consci\s1 or dreamy & =getful ( self8 ,h[ _m ?9k %e is look+ at u8 beyond u8 ,:at is !re my/]i\s ab\t h] expression8 ,:y d y ?9k no "o is able to und]/& x8 ,orig9al ,picture3 ,l\vre ,gall]y1 ,p>is4 ,arti/3 ,leon>do da ,v9ci 7l nrd d vn*74 ,bir?place3 ,v9ci1 ,italy4 ,dates3 ,born1 #adeb2 di$1 #aeai4 ,! /ory ( ! picture4 ,:5 ! arti/1 ,leon>do da ,v9ci1 0 a boy he lik$ no?+ bett] ?an to model 9 clay4 ,al?\gh he model$ _m figures 9 action1 8 *ief delight 0 to model heads ( smil+ wom5 & *ildr54 ,8 boyhood 0 su* a happy "o1 & he 0 s well lik$1 t ev5 p ) ! mo/ sev]e features relax$ !m 9 a smile :5 he appe>$4 ,if !y did n1 he quickly made a sket* s comical 9 expression t !y c\ld n fail to be amus$4 ,aft] he grew to manhood he _h a v de> fri5d nam$ ,francesco del ,gioconda1 :o ask$ him to pa9t a portrait ( 8 wife1 ,mona ,lisa1 or ,la ,gioconda1 z ! picture is (t5 call$4 ,leon>do wi%$ to make ?is some?+ m ?an a m]e lik5ess4 ,he wi%$ x to %[ ! "* & s\l ( ! woman h]self4 ,x prov$ to be a mo/ difficult task1 = aft] f\r ye>s ! portrait 0 put aside z unf9i%$4 ,_m critics claim t he int5d$ to pa9t a face t no "o c\ld und]/&2 o!rs claim t ! lady's moods 7 s *angeable & h] expressions s v>i\s t he tri$ to pa9t !m all 9 "o4 ,! picture rema9s a my/]y :i* no "o seems to und]/&1 yet l all my/]ies x is fasc9at+ & our int]e/ 9 x gr[s /rong] ! long] we /udy x4 ,_m d n c>e = x at fir/1 especially ^? :o see x )\t its beautiful color+1 b few fail to f9d x int]e/+ if !y b l+] long en\gh4 ,b aft] all :y %\ld ! fact t we d n und]/& ! expression ( ?is face tr\ble u1 or t ne>ly e "t we look at x we f9d a new expression1 a diff]5t mean+8 ,is n ! same ?+ true at times ev5 ) our mo/ intimate fri5ds8 ,we ?9k we "k j :at !y w d & say1 yet are we n (t5 amaz$ at "s sudd5 *ange 9 op9ion or action on _! "p8 ,x b m>ks _! individuality1 & we accept x z "p ( !m4 ,& t is "o ( ! reasons ?is portrait ( ,mona ,lisa is consid]$ ! greate/ ev] pa9t$1 because x repres5ts s well ! my/]y ( human p]sonality4 ,if s great an arti/ z ,leon>do da ,v9ci sp5t f\r ye>s pa9t+ ?is picture1 & x is /ill consid]$ by ! great art critics ! mo/ wond]ful portrait ev] pa9t$1 we mu/ /udy x ev5 m c>efully if we h n lik$ x at fir/4 ,leon>do da ,v9ci _h musicians play+ or je/]s ) _! funny say+s to amuse ,mona ,lisa :ile he 0 pa9t+ h] picture4 ,he did n wi% h] to ?9k ( h]self or to gr[ we>y & look tir$4 ,z y look at ! picture c y n imag9e y he> ! music ( /r+$ in/rum5ts & ! spla% ( t ru%+1 ro>+ little /ream 9 ! backgr\nd8 ,mona ,lisa is li/5+1 dream+1 ?9k+4 ,%e looks at u1 !n on beyond )\t see+ u4 ,%e seems to "k ev]y?+1 feel ev]y?+1 yet h] smile is reassur+4 ,h] h&s are beautiful4 ,9 t all w agree4 ,! few details ( h] dress & sc>f are exquisite1 ev5 9 a pr9t4 ,we _c be q sure ab\t ! *air %e sits 92 "s say x is ( m>ble1 o!rs t x is a wood5 *air4 ,& :]e is %e seat$8 ,"s say x is on ! ro( ( a build+1 o!rs say on a balcony1 b t is ev5 less my/]i\s ?an t /range1 w9d+1 da%+1 little m\nta9 /ream t comes & goes we "k n :i!r4 ,critics _c ev5 decide :at "t ( day x is 9 ! picture1 ! light is s unc]ta92 "s claim x is twilight2 o!rs1 e>ly morn+4 ,if we c\ld see ! orig9al1 we w\ld p]haps be a/oni%$ to f9d t ! lady we>s a v ?9 veil ov] h] face & hair4 ,h] eyes are a deep br[n1 h] hair a beautiful auburn1 & h] dress a ri* gre5 ) a t\* ( yell[4 ,we _c accuse h] ( vanity1 = %e we>s no r+s or ornam5ts ( any k9d4 ,leon>do da ,v9ci lov$ problems4 ,ev5 z a boy he w\ld make up problems 9 ari?metic t w\ld puzzle z well z int]e/ 8 tea*]s4 ,"h he has f\nd a diff]5t k9d ( problem1 :i* he has solv$ 9 8 own way4 ,x seems z if ea* "p ( ! face _h an expression ( its own1 s t if ! re/ ( ! face 7 cov]$ we c\ld see t "o alone4 ,! left side ( h] face is ?\ghtful1 ! "r side is smil+2 h] eyes are sad1 ! m\? is *e]ful yet firm4 ,!re is hidd5 /r5g? beh9d ?is face--x is z if %e _h discov]$ ! secret ( ! _w1 b w\ld all[ no ^w ( x to pass ^? lips s firmly clos$4 ,x is int]e/+ to "k1 too1 t ! real ,mona ,lisa 0 "o ( ! fam\s beauties 9 ,flor5ce4 ,! arti/ kept ?is portrait = sev]al ye>s1 & !n sold x to ! ,k+ ( ,france4 ,x is n[ 9 ! gall]y ( ! ,l\vre at ,p>is4 ,great con/]nation 0 caus$ by ! loss ( ?is picture a few ye>s ago1 :5 x 0 /ol5 f ! ,l\vre4 ,! :ole c\ntry 0 ar\s$1 until at l5g? ! ?ief1 a "y ,italian workman1 0 captur$4 ,he _h be5 employ$ 9 ! ,l\vre1 & f\nd no difficulty 9 tak+ ! picture f its frame1 conceal+ x "u 8 bl\se1 & walk+ (f ) x4 ,he plac$ x face d[nw>d 9 ! bottom ( 8 tool box1 & c>ri$ x pa/ ! cu/oms inspectors into ,italy4 ,! only h>d "p 0 to dispose ( ! mu*-s\ght picture4 ,he 0 9 ! same pr$icam5t z ! man ,m>k ,twa9 told u ab\t1 :o %[$ h[ v easy x 0 to /eal a :ite elephant1 yet h[ difficult a matt] x 0 to get rid ( ! elephant4 ,s1 two ye>s lat]1 ! ,italian 0 captur$1 hav+ tri$ 9 va9 to dispose ( 8,mona ,lisa40 ,he claim$ he _h /ol5 ! picture to take rev5ge on ,france = ! pictures /ol5 by ,napoleon f ,italy4 ,?is does n seem v conv9c+1 = 8,mona ,lisa0 0 n /ol5 f ,italy1 b pur*as$ f ! arti/ by ,frances ,i = f\r ?\s& doll>s4 ,at pres5t x is valu$ at five million doll>s4 ,! fact t ! ?ief 0 n discov]$ soon] prov$ r humiliat+ to ! ,p>is police1 because !y _h miss$ an important clew4 ,x seems ! ,italian _h left two di/9ct pr9ts ( 8 ?umb on ! glass & frame ( ! picture1 & by means ( ! ,b]tillon me?od ( detect+ crim9als by ?umb pr9ts he %\ld h be5 discov]$ at once4 ,?is same ,italian _h be5 arre/$ "s ye>s be=e = /eal+1 & ! ?umb pr9ts tak5 by ! police at t "t mat*$ p]fectly ^? left on ! picture frame4 ,! police1 h[ev]1 mu* to _! *agr91 did n discov] ?is until aft] 8 capture4 ,b we d n wond] s mu* :5 we are told t !y _h sev5 hundr$ & fifty ?\s& ?umb pr9ts to comp>e4 ,great excitem5t prevail$ 9 ,flor5ce :5 ! 8,mona ,lisa0 0 discov]$ safe & un9jur$ except = two slight scrat*es x _h receiv$ 9 ! tool box4 ,! picture 0 exhibit$ at ! ,uffizi ,gall]y 9 ,flor5ce1 & great cr[ds came to see x4 ,!n began its triumphal j\rney home1 until at la/ x rea*$ ! ,l\vre ,museum at ,p>is1 :]e x may n[ be se54 ,que/ions to help ! pupil und]/& ! picture4 ,:o 0 ,mona ,lisa8 ( :at nationality8 ,h[ _m ye>s did x take ! arti/ to pa9t ?is picture8 ,:at did he wi% to %[ u 9 ?is picture8 ,:at d "s ( ! critics say ab\t x8 ,9 :at way is ! expression my/]i\s8 ,:at means did ! arti/ use to produce t expression8 ,:]e is ,mona ,lisa seat$8 ,:at does %e we> ov] h] face & hair8 ,:at is ! color ( h] hair8 h] eyes8 h] dress8 ,:at c y see 9 ! backgr\nd8 ,h[ does x diff] f ! backgr\nds pa9t$ 9 mod]n portraits8 ,:at happ5$ to ?is portrait8 ,h[ 0 x recov]$8 ,:y is ?is picture valu$ s highly8 ,! /ory ( ! arti/4 ,leon>do da ,v9ci 0 born 9 ! little village call$ ,v9ci1 ab\t tw5ty miles f ,flor5ce1 ,italy4 ,8 fa!r 0 a c\ntry lawy] ( consid]able weal?4 ,v little is kn[n ( ,leon>do's boyhood1 except t he grew up 9 8 fa!r's palace & at an e>ly age display$ rem>kable tal5ts4 ,he 0 good-look+1 /rong1 en]getic1 & an excell5t /ud5t4 ,he 0 also a v amiable p]son1 ( w9n+ *>m 9 temp] & mann]s4 ,he lov$ to w&] out into ! great =e/ ne> ! palace1 :]e he tam$ liz>ds1 snakes1 & _m k9ds ( animals4 ,"h he inv5t$ a lute1 ^u :i* he play$ wond]ful music ( 8 own compos+4 ,!n1 too1 he sang 8 own songs & recit$ 8 own poems4 ,he lov$ to draw & pa9t because he c\ld bo? repres5t ! ?+s he lov$ & use 8 inv5tive g5ius z well4 ,he seem$ to be gift$ along s _m l9es1 & 0 ( su* an active & inquir+ m9d1 t x 0 difficult = him to "w long en\gh at "o ?+ to f9i% x4 ,we read ( him z musician1 poet1 inv5tor1 sci5ti/1 philosoph]1 & la/ b mo/ important to u because ( ?is great picture--z arti/4 ,:5 he 0 fifte5 ye>s old he made "s sket*es :i* 7 s v clev] t 8 fa!r took !m to a great arti/1 ,v]roc*io1 :o 0 delight$ ) !m & 0 glad to take ,leon>do z 8 pupil4 ,! /ory is told t :5 ,v]roc*io 0 pa9t+ a l>ge picture he ask$ ,leon>do to pa9t "o ( ! angels 9 ! backgr\nd4 ,! boy sp5t mu* "t & /udy on ?is "w1 & f9ally succe$$ 9 pa9t+ an angel :i* 0 s beautiful t ! re/ ( ! picture seem$ commonplace4 ,x is said t :5 ,v]roc*io saw ! "w 8 pupil _h done & realiz$ t a m]e boy c\ld surpass him 9 pa9t+1 he decl>$ t he w\ld pa9t no m pictures1 b w\ld devote ! re/ ( 8 life to design & sculpture4 ,"o day "o ( ! s]vants ( ! ca/le br\ght ,leon>do's fa!r a r\nd piece ( wood1 ask+ him to h 8 son pa9t some?+ on x t w\ld make x suitable = a %ield1 l ! real %ields :i* hung 9 ! ca/le halls4 ,leon>do want$ to surprise 8 fa!r4 ,s he made a collection ( all ! liz>ds1 snakes1 bats1 dragonflies1 toads1 & o!r creatures t he c\ld f9d4 ,!n he /udi$ !m c>efully & f9ally pa9t$ a fe>ful dragon 9 :i* all ! grotesque *>act]i/ics ( ^! v>i\s creatures 7 comb9$4 ,x 0 a t]rify+ ?+1 brea?+ out flame & j ready to spr+ f ! %ield4 ,com+ sudd5ly ^u ?is %ield on 8 son's easel1 ! fa!r 0 inde$ />tl$4 ,he f\nd x s lifelike & wond]fully pa9t$ t he decl>$ x 0 f> too valuable a pres5t = ! s]vant2 s ano!r %ield _h to be pa9t$ & ! fir/ 0 sold at a great price4 ,no "o kn[s :at f9ally became ( x4 ,leon>do sp5t sev5 ye>s ) ,v]roc*io2 !n he op5$ a /udio ( 8 own 9 ,flor5ce1 ,italy4 ,lat] ,pope ,leo ,x invit$ him to ,rome to pa9t1 b mo/ ( 8 "w !re 0 left unf9i%$4 ,! /ory is told t "o day ! pope f\nd him busily engag$ 9 mak+ a new k9d ( v>ni% ) :i* to f9i% 8 picture4 8,alas10 said ! pope1 8?is man w d no?+1 = he ?9ks ( f9i%+ 8 picture be=e he beg9s x40 ,f ,rome1 ,leon>do w5t to ,milan1 :]e1 ) ! ,duke ( ,milan z patron1 he pa9t$ 8 ma/]piece1 8,! ,la/ ,supp]40 ,he also made a model = a great eque/rian /atue ( ! ,duke's illu/ri\s fa!r :i* won ! admiration ( all :o saw x & 0 reg>d$ z equal to any?+ ! ,greeks _h ev] done4 ,! model1 :i* 0 tw5ty-six feet high1 0 to h be5 ca/ 9 bronze1 b ,leon>do 0 call$ away on o!r important duties & ! "w 0 nev] complet$4 ,leon>do da ,v9ci prov$ to be a great addition to ! duke's c\rt1--8 f9e appe>ance & 8 _m tal5ts made him v popul>4 ,he inv5t$ a beautiful h>p1 %ap$ some?+ l a horse's head1 & *>m$ ! p ) 8 music & songs4 ,he also help$ ! duke f\nd & direct ! ,academy at ,milan1 giv+ lectures !re on art & sci5ce4 ,s 8 "t 0 divid$1 z usual1 among 8 _m int]e/s4 ,aft] ! duke 0 driv5 out ( ,milan by ! new ,fr5* k+1 ,leon>do sp5t sev]al ye>s 9 ,flor5ce1 & !re he pa9t$ ! fam\s4 8,mona ,lisa0 & o!r portraits4 ,! la/ ye>s ( 8 life 7 sp5t 9 ,france1 :]e ! k+1 ,francis ,i1 gave him a ca/le & a lib]al p5sion4 ,! k+ & 8 c\rt (t5 visit$ ,leon>do1 :o 0 reg>d$ ) great rev]5ce & respect1 & belov$ by all4 ,que/ions ab\t ! arti/4 ,:]e & :5 0 ! arti/ born8 ,:at did he l to d :5 he 0 a boy8 ,9 :at ways 0 he tal5t$8 ,:o 0 8 tea*]8 ,tell ab\t ,leon>do's pa9t+ ( ! angel2 ! %ield4 ,:y did ,leon>do n f9i% 8 pa9t+s = ! pope8 ,:at did ! pope say ( him8 ,9 :at ways 0 he an addition to ! ,duke ( ,milan's c\rt8 ,:]e 0 he :5 he pa9t$ 8,mona ,lisa08 ,h[ did he sp5d ! la/ ye>s ( 8 life8 ,h[ 0 he reg>d$ by ! p8 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,illu/ration ,,ox5 ,,go+ ,,to ,,"w ,que/ions to ar\se int]e/4 ,:at d y f9d mo/ int]e/+ ab\t ! ox5 9 ?is picture8 ,9 :at direction are !y go+8 ,h[ _m ox5 are hit*$ to a pl[8 ,h[ are !y h>ness$8 ,h y ev] se5 ox5 yok$ 9 ?is way8 ,:y don't we use ox5 n[8 ,:at "t ( ! ye> is x8 "t ( day8 ,h[ c y tell8 ,:at seems mo/ important 9 ! picture8 ,:at c y see 9 ! di/ance8 ,orig9al ,picture3 ,l\vre ,gall]y1 ,p>is1 ,france4 ,arti/3 ,con/ant ,troyon 7trw yn74 ,bir?place3 ,svres1 ,france4 ,dates3 ,born1 #ahaj2 di$1 #ahfe4 ,! /ory ( ! picture4 ,con/ant ,troyon delights 9 %[+ gr\ps ( animals com+ t[>d u4 ,no matt] :]e we /&1 !y seem to be com+ to meet u4 ,we c almo/ he> ! heavy tread ( ^! ox5 z !y plod along ov] ! unev5 gr\nd1 _! great heads held by ! yokes4 ,we see s few ox5 n[1 x makes u wond] :y !y 7 us$ s mu* 9 ^? days1 b we "k m5 did n !n h ! ma*9]y = till+ ! gr\nd & s[+ & plant+ gra9 t we n[ h4 ,x is true !y did h horses1 b ox5 are /rong]1 sl[]1 & m /eady & pati5t4 ,if ! gr\nd is r\gh1 hilly1 or full ( /umps1 a horse becomes re/less & is n easy to guide2 b ! ox5 may be dep5d$ ^u to g on /eadily1 obey+ ! comm&s ( ! driv]4 ,!n1 too1 ox5 7 mu* *eap] ?an horses1 mak+ x possible = m p to own !m4 ,x 0 ) ox5 t our own c\ntry 0 develop$4 ,!y did all ! haul+ ( logs1 & ! heavy "w t mu/ be done 9 cle>+ up a new1 uncultivat$ region4 ,!y d n require h>ness o!r ?an ! yoke by :i* !y pull _! load1 & are guid$ by ! words 8,gee10 mean+ turn to ! "r1 & 8,haw10 turn to ! left4 ,h[ev]1 ! driv] 9 our picture w\ld n use ^! words1 = he is ,fr5* & w\ld speak 9 8 own language4 ,he guides 8 ox5 ) a goad or pole :i* he %akes or uses z a prod to hurry !m along4 ,!y accept _! fate ) quiet resignation1 ev5 a sort ( indiff]5ce1 & are v g5tle4 ,x is unusual = !m to run away1 unless fright5$ or angry4 ,9 spite ( ! fact t ^! ox5 are all com+ t[>d u1 no two are 9 ! same position4 ,we are made to see !m ) all _! *>act]i/ic curves & angles4 ,x mu/ be v e>ly 9 ! morn+1 = ! sun is sc>cely up above ! horizon1 & we c see ! morn+ mi/ ris+ f ! e>?4 ,! smok+ field1 ) its deep furr[s1 gives u ! feel+ ( a gradual asc5t4 ,x is v int]e/+ to notice ! %ape ( ! long %ad[s ca/ 9 front ( ! ox54 ,half close y\r eyes z y look1 & y w f9d t !y =m a patt]n or design1 & t ! v>iety 9 size & %ape ( bo? ! %ad[s & ! gr\nd space has be5 c>efully /udi$4 ,mr4 ,troyon has told u ^! ox5 are on ! way to _! "w4 ,we are left to decide :at t "w may be4 ,no d\bt !y w soon rea* ! field1 :]e !y w be h>ness$ to pl[s1 & _! day's "w w beg94 ,9 ! di/ance we c see fields1 or*>ds1 &1 at ! left1 ano!r peasant />t+ out ) 8 teams ( ox54 ,! picture gives a pleasant feel+ ( va/1 roomy space all ar\nd u4 ,!re is a feel+ ( en]gy & action1 too1 = ! man & 8 ox5 are on ! way to _! "w4 ,our int]e/ is c5t]$ on ! ox5 fir/ ( all1 !n on ! man & ! l&scape4 ,) ! sun at _! backs s e>ly 9 ! morn+1 we readily det]m9e t !y are go+ we/4 ,at ! close ( day !y w aga9 travel ov] ?is same road1 p]haps ) ev5 m en]gy1 al?\gh tir$1 = !y w be go+ home to be f$ & to re/4 ,!y probably take _! noonday meal & re/ ne> ! field :]e !y labor4 ,notice ! knees ( ! ox54 ,we "k at once !y are walk+1 & z we look at !m we almo/ f9d ourselves /epp+ to "o side t !y may pass4 ,troyon has put into ?is picture ! peace & cont5tm5t :i* come only to ^? ^: day />ts out /urdily t[>d ! accompli%m5t ( a %>e 9 ! "w ( ! _w4 ,que/ions to help ! pupil und]/& ! picture4 ,h[ _m ox5 are com+ t[>d u8 ,h[ _m are 9 ! same position8 ,h[ are !y driv58 ,^u :at k9d ( gr\nd are !y walk+8 ,:at c\ntry is repres5t$8 ,:y did ! p use ox5 s mu* 9 ^? days8 ,:5 7 ox5 us$ 9 our c\ntry8 ,:y are !y seldom us$ n[8 ,h[ are ox5 h>ness$8 ,:]e are ^! ox5 go+8 ,:at k9d ( "w w !y probably d8 ,:at makes y ?9k x mu/ be e>ly 9 ! morn+8 t !y are climb+ a l[ hill8 ,9 :at direction are !y go+8 ,h[ c we det]m9e ?is8 ,:at c we tell by ! position ( _! knees8 ,:y has ! arti/ left s mu* sky & l& space all ar\nd !m8 ,h[ is "o man able to control all ^! ox58 ,! /ory ( ! arti/4 ,con/ant ,troyon's fa!r & gr&fa!r 7 porcela9 decorators 9 ! little village ( ,svres1 ,france4 ,!y liv$ ne> ! porcela9 factory at ,svres1 & s mu* ( ,con/ant ,troyon's life 0 sp5t 9 ?is factory t x is said he practically grew up )9 its walls4 ,:5 ,troyon 0 only sev5 ye>s old 8 fa!r di$1 leav+ 8 "m ) two small sons to br+ up4 ,x 0 necess>y = h] to d some?+ to support !m4 ,liv+ among pa9t]s & he>+ s mu* ( design1 color1 & decorations1 %e naturally ?\ght ( do+ some?+ along t l9e4 ,aft] mu* exp]im5t+ %e succe$$ 9 mak+ designs = broo*es1 r+s1 bracelets1 lockets1 p9s1 & o!r ornam5ts4 ,^! designs 7 unique1 = !y 7 made ( birds' fea!rs4 ,!y 7 exquisite 9 color & sold readily1 especially to visit+ =eign]s1 ,engli% & ,am]ican4 ,?r\gh ! success ( ^! bird-fea!r designs1 %e 0 able to br+ up & educate h] two sons4 ,z soon z ! boys 7 old en\gh !y work$ 9 ! porcela9 factory4 ,"h ,troyon receiv$ 8 fir/ tra9+ 9 art4 ,8 great natural tal5t c\ld n long cont5t itself ) m]ely decorat+ *9a1 & soon he began to cov] l>ge canvases ) 8 wond]ful pa9t+s f nature4 ,f ?is "t on1 he sp5t e sp>e mom5t out 9 ! fields & woods4 ,all ! inspiration1 opportunity1 & joy 9 "w :i* s _m feel !y mu/ g s f> f home to f9d1 ,troyon f\nd "h 9 8 home t[n & neighbor+ woods4 ,he pa9t$ ! fir/ ?+ he came across1--trees su* z we see ev]y:]e2 pa?s1 /reams1 & fields su* z we pass e day2 b !re is a *>m 9 8 pa9t+s :i* makes !m v popul> n[ z x did !n4 ,he did n ne$ ! columns1 monum5ts1 h]oes1 gods1 or nymphs ( ! pa/4 ,he pref]r$ to pa9t tru?ful repres5tations ( ! beauties ( ! pres5t4 ,9 p]sonal appe>ance1 ,troyon has be5 describ$ z be+ co>se & r r\gh4 ,yet 8 *e]y good nature & k9d he>t won him fri5ds :]ev] he w5t4 ,pa9t+1 to him1 0 a div]sion1 a pleasure to be indulg$ 9 only aft] "w at ! factory 0 f9i%$4 ,s9ce he did n h to dep5d on 8 pa9t+ = a liv+1 he did n ne$ to consid] ei!r ! pleasure ( o!rs 9 8 "w or ! money 8 pictures might br+4 ,s he pa9t$ j ! ?+s t appeal$ to him1 reg>dless ( public favor4 ,inde$1 he did n c>e to exhibit 8 pa9t+s at all & did s only to please a fri5d :o p]si/$ 9 urg+ him4 ,troyon 0 q ov]come by ! praise 8 pictures receiv$ & ! popul>ity !y br\ght him4 ,troyon rema9$ 9 ! porcela9 factory until he 0 tw5ty-"o ye>s old1 !n he began to travel ! c\ntry z an arti/4 ,he pa9t$ l&scapes z long z he _h money 9 8 pocket1 !n he made fri5ds ) ! ne>e/ *9a manufactur] & work$ /eadily at 8 trade until he _h money en\gh to g on4 ,9 ! factory ,troyon cont9u$ work+ out ! small detail$ designs suitable = *9a1 b 9 ! op5 field he paid little att5tion to details1 8 *ief int]e/ c5t]+ 9 ! composition z a :ole4 ,at fir/ he _h f\nd x difficult to pa9t l>ge masses1 & (t5 ! g5]al effect ( 8 l&scapes 0 lo/ 9 ! confus+ details ( p>ts ( x4 ,b "o day z he 0 pa9t+ ne> ! edge ( a woods1 a well-kn[n pa9t] ( t day1 ,camille ,roqueplan1 came & /ood beh9d 8 easel wat*+ him4 ,! old] arti/ recogniz$ at once ! tal5t ( ! "y man & :ile prais+ him = ! tru?fulness ( 8 sket*1 gave him valuable sugge/ions :i* ,troyon nev] =got4 ,al?\gh ! arti/ ,roqueplan 0 eight ye>s old] ?an ,troyon1 ! two became close fri5ds4 ,troyon /udi$ "u ,roqueplan & x 0 ?r\gh 8 influ5ce t he made 8 fir/ visit to ,! ,hague4 ,x 0 aft] ?is visit t ,troyon began to pa9t animals & f t day dates 8 be/ "w4 ,lat] he visit$ 8 arti/ fri5d 9 ,p>is & at l5g? mov$ to ,p>is himself4 ,9 #ahdi ,troyon 0 pres5t$ ) ! ,cross ( ! ,legion ( ,honor4 ,8 pictures 7 v popul> inde$ & dur+ 8 lifetime he became a v ri* man4 ,p usually speak ( him z a pa9t] ( cattle1 b he pa9t$ q z _m pictures ( %eep & dogs4 ,8 e>ly tra9+ z a design] is noticeable 9 ?is picture4 ,he is fam\s = 8 /rong color+s1 v>iety1 & effects 9 light & %ade4 ,"s ( 8 be/ kn[n pa9t+s are3 8,great ,oak10 8,=e/ ,dep?s10 8,horse ,pond10 8,valley ( ! ,t\cque0 or 8,heights ( ,suresnes40 ,que/ions ab\t ! arti/4 ,:o pa9t$ ?is picture8 ,:at 0 8 trade8 ,h[ old 0 he :5 8 fa!r di$8 ,:at did 8 "m d to e>n a liv+8 ,:5 did ,troyon le>n to decorate porcela98 ,h[ did 8 trade help him :5 he began to pa9t pictures8 ,:o taught him to pa9t & draw8 ,:]e did he g to pa9t8 ,:at subjects did he usually *oose8 ,:y 0 he s indep5d5t ( popul> favor8 ,:at 0 8 success8 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,! ,,sugge/ions ,,to ,,tea*]s ,/udy+ ! picture4 ,sev]al days be=e ! lesson is to be tak5 up1 ! picture to be /udi$ %\ld be plac$ :]e e pupil c see x4 ,fir/ ( all1 ! *ildr5 %\ld f9d out = !mselves :at is 9 ! picture4 ,! que/ions accompany+ ! /ory ( ea* picture are int5d$ to help !m to d ?is4 ,language "w4 ,! pupils %\ld be enc\rag$ 9 class to talk freely & naturally4 ,9 ?is way ! lesson becomes a language ex]cise 9 :i* ! pupils w ga9 9 fre$om ( expression & 9 ! ability to =m cle> m5tal images4 ,if a lesson does n occupy ! entire draw+ p]iod1 ! *ildr5 %\ld be ask$ to retell ! /ory ( ! picture4 ,dramatization & draw+4 ,mo/ ( ! /ories told by ! pictures l5d !mselves readily to dramatization &1 :5ev] practicable1 su* /ories %\ld be act$ out4 ,! /ories also (f] num]\s int]e/+ situations t may be us$ z subjects = draw+ lessons4 ,! review lesson4 ,! review lesson %\ld cov] all pictures & arti/s /udi$ ?r\gh\t ! ye>4 ,at ?is "t o!r pictures available by ! same arti/s %\ld be on exhibition4 ,! review "w may be conduct$ z a conte/ 9 :i* ! pictures are held up1 "o at a "t1 :ile ! class writes ! "n ( ! picture & ! arti/ on slips ( pap] :i* h be5 prep>$ & numb]$ = t purpose4 ,"o tea*] :o us$ ?is device surpris$ h] class by pres5t+ ^? ^: li/s 7 correct ) _! *oice ( any ( ! l>ge-siz$ ,p]ry pictures /udi$4 ,_m tea*]s1 h[ev]1 w pref] to use ?is "t = composition "w1 al?\gh ! description ( pictures is (t5 giv5 z an ,engli% lesson4 ,pupils may write a description ( _! favorite picture4 ,9 fact1 ! lessons c be made to correlate ) hi/ory1 geography1 ,engli%1 spell+1 read+1 or nature /udy4 ,9 any ev5t ! real purpose ( ! "w is t ! pupils %all become s famili> ) ! pictures t !y w recognize !m z old fri5ds :5ev] & :]ev] !y may see !m4 ,x is hop$ t acqua9tance ) ! picture & ! int]e/ awak5$ by its /ory w gr[ into a full] appreciation & und]/&+ ( ! arti/'s "w4 ,?us ! *ildr5 w h _m happy h\rs & w le>n to love ! good1 ! true1 & ! beautiful 9 ev]y?+ ab\t !m4 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,transcrib]'s ,notes3 ,miss+ or obscur$ punctuation 0 sil5tly correct$4 ,typographical errors 7 sil5tly correct$4 ,inconsi/5t spell+ & hyph5ation 7 made consi/5t only :5 a pr$om9ant =m 0 f\nd 9 ?is book4 ,text t 0 9 italics is enclos$ by und]scores 7italics72 text t 0 bold by 8equal0 signs 7bold74