,,! ,,fl[]+ ,,plants ,,( ,,s\? ,,africa4 ,a ,,magaz9e ,,conta9+ ,,h&-,,col\r$ ,,figures ,,) ,,descriptions ,,( ,,! ,,fl[]+ ,,plants ,,indig5\s ,,to ,,s\? ,,africa4 ,,edit$ ,,by ,i4 ,b4 ,,pole ,,evans1 ,c4,m4,g41 ,m4,a41 ,d4,,sc41 ,f4,l4,s41 ,*ief1 ,division ( ,botany & ,plant ,pa?ology1 ,dep>tm5t ( ,agriculture1 ,pretoria2 & ,director ( ! ,botanical ,survey ( ! ,union ( ,s\? ,africa4 ,,vol4 ,i4 ,illu/ration ,! veld :i* lies s desolate & b>e ,w blossom into cities :ite & fair1 ,& p9nacles w pi]ce ! des]t air1 ,& sp>kle 9 ! sun4 ,r4 ,c4 ,,macfie',s 8,,ex ,,unitate ,,vires40 ,,london3 ,l4 ,,reeve ,,co41 ,,ltd41 #f1 ,,h5rietta ,,/reet1 ,,cov5t ,,g>d54 ,,s\? ,,africa3 ,,! ,,speciality ,,press ,,( ,,s\? ,,africa1 ,,ltd4 ,p4,o4 ,,box #cieh1 ,,johannesburg2 ,p4,o4 ,,box #chh1 ,,capet[n4 #aiba ,all rights res]v$4 ,,to ,,mrs4 ,,h5ry ,,burton ,,( ,,voorspo$1 ,,retreat1 ,,cape ,,( ,,good ,,hope1 ,a ,,great ,,admir] ,,( ,,h] ,,c\ntry',s ,,plants1 ,,to ,,^: ,,en?usiasm 8,,! ,,fl[]+ ,,plants ,,( ,,s\? ,,africa0 ,,owes ,,its ,,orig91 ,,?is1 ,,! ,,fir/ ,,volume1 ,,is ,,gratefully ,,d$icat$ ,,9 ,,recognition ,,( ,,! ,,s]vices ,,r5d]$ ,,by ,,h] ,,to ,,s\? ,,african ,,botany ,,& ,,horticulture4 ,,division ,,( ,,botany1 ,,pretoria1 ,augu/1 #aiba4 ,,fl[]+ ,,plants ,,( ,,s\? ,,africa ,,preface ,! cultivation ( ,s\? ,african plants 9 ,europe dates back to e>ly times4 ,inde$1 x may safely be assum$ t x 0 9 vogue soon aft] ! ,dut* settlem5t at ! ,cape1 = ,holl& dur+ ! #af? & #ag? c5turies held fir/ place 9 ,european horticulture4 ,h] cities ev5 vi$ ) "o ano!r 9 ! e/abli%m5t ( g>d5s ( exotic plants1 _m ( :i* came f ! ,cape4 ,^! treasures creat$ su* int]e/ & attract$ su* att5tion t ,cape plants soon became ! fa%ion & object ( envy ?r\gh\t ,europe4 ,collectors 7 specially despat*$ to ^! %ores = ! purpose ( hunt+ out & secur+ _! botanical weal?4 ,evid5ce also is n lack+ t ! cultivation ( indig5\s plants 0 c>ri$ out at ! ,cape prior to #agjj4 ,be ?is z x may1 little rema9s to-day 9 ,s\? ,africa to d cr$it to ! pa/ pres]vation & cultivation ( our native flora4 ,9 rec5t ye>s1 h[ev]1 consid]able int]e/ has aga9 sprung up 9 ?is direction2 9 fact1 x is rapidly becom+ fa%ionable to h a rock]y ( aloes1 vijgies1 & o!r succul5ts z "o ( ! *ief adjuncts to ! g>d54 ,ap>t f ^!--p]haps bett]-kn[n plants--!re are _m beautiful fl[]+ h]bs1 %rubs & trees ( ! veld1 :i* might ) advantage be gr[n 9 our g>d5s & ar\nd our homes4 ,x is ) ! object ( br++ ^! gems ( nature to ! notice ( ! public t ?is publication is (f]$4 ,a "w ( ?is k9d is ( necessity a co/ly und]tak+1 & its future exi/5ce & ultimate success w dep5d l>gely on ! support :i* x receives at ! h&s ( ! public4 ,! publication ( ! pres5t volume has only be5 made possible ?r\gh ! int]e/ & ke5ness ( a ,s\? ,african lady1 ^: love = h] c\ntry & its natural beauties has be5 ! means ( procur+ ! necess>y funds = ! initiation ( ! "w4 ,x is propos$ to issue ?is publication z an illu/rat$ s]ial1 mu* on ! same l9es z ! well-kn[n ,curtis's ,botanical ,magaz9e1 & = imitat+ :i* no apology ne$ be t5d]$4 ,%\ld ! publication be ! means ( /imulat+ fur!r int]e/ 9 ! /udy & cultivation ( our indig5\s plants among/ ! ris+ g5]ation1 ! desire & object ( its promot]s w be a*iev$4 ,liv+ plants suitable = illu/ration1 plants ( economic value1 or plants ( g5]al int]e/1 w always be gladly receiv$ & welcom$ by ! ,editor4 ,z reg>ds ! illu/rations ! ,editor has be5 mo/ =tunate 9 be+ able to place ! "w ( t skilful arti/1 ,miss ,k4 ,a4 ,lansdell1 be=e ! public1 :ile ! descriptions h be5 prep>$ by ,dr4 ,e4 ,p]cy ,phillips1 ,botani/ 9 *>ge ( ! ,national ,h]b>ium1 to bo? ( :om x is a pleasure to express "o's special ?anks = ! tr\ble & c>e :i* !y h tak54 ,= ! in=mation ( ^? ( our read]s :o h n be5 =tunate en\gh to visit our c\ntry or our inl& capital1 x may be add$ t ! illu/ration on our cov] repres5ts a glimpse ( ! magnific5t ,union ,build+s at ,pretoria1 "u ^: %ad[ ?is "w is be+ prep>$1 & on ^: site ! plants "h figur$ are gr[n4 ,x has be5 ! ,editor's privilege & good =tune to see a comp>atively b>e kopje conv]t$ 9 ! c\rse ( a few ye>s into ! site ( a gr& & /ately build+ surr\nd$ ) _m ( ! c\ntry's mo/ beautiful & int]e/+ h]bs & %rubs4 ,! illu/ration depicts su* *>act]i/ic plants z ! arboresc5t ,aloe ,m>lo?ii1 ,b]g42 ! h&some ,aloe ,wick5sii1 ,pole ,evans 79 ! c5tre72 ,aloe aculeata1 ,pole ,evans2 ! neat ,aloe ,pegl]ae1 ,s*nl&2 ,cotyl$on orbiculata1 ,l9n42 ,encephal>tos ,alt5/e9ii1 ,lehm2 & "s arboresc5t euphorbias4 ,al?\gh mo/ ( ! plants j m5tion$ are typical ( ! vegetation ( ! ,transvaal1 an endeav\r w be made 9 our magaz9e to depict 9 ea* volume z f> z possible an equal numb] ( floral repres5tatives f all ! ,prov9ces4 ,z ! au?ority = col\r nom5clature1 ,col\r ,/&>ds & ,col\r ,nom5clature1 by ,r4 ,ridgway1 ,wa%+ton1 #aiab1 has be5 adopt$4 ,i4 ,b4 ,,pole ,,evans4 ,pretoria1 #aibj4 ,illu/ration3 #a4 ,k4,a4 ,lansdell del4 ,,agapan?us ,,umbellatus1 ,l',,h]it4 ,,plate #a4 ,,agapan?us ,,umbellatus4 ,cape ,prov9ce1 ,natal1 ,orange ,free ,/ate1 ,basutol&1 & ,transvaal4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,liliaceae4 ,tribe ,,allioideae4 ,,agapan?us1 ,l',h]it2 ,b5?4 et ,hook4 f4 ,g54 ,plant4 vol4 iii4 p4 #gih4 99 99 99 99 99 ,agapan?us umbellatus1 ,l',h]it4 ,s]t4 ,angl4 #ag2 ,fl4 ,cap4 vi4 #djb4 99 99 99 99 99 ,?is well-kn[n g>d5 plant1 commonly call$ ! 8,agapan?us0 or 8,blue ,lily10 0 introduc$ into cultivation 9 ,engl& f ! ,cape z f> back z #afib1 & 0 figur$ by ,commel9 ( ,am/]dam 9 #afig4 ,9 ,s\? ,africa ! plant is *>act]i/ic ( ! vegetation f\nd on high m\nta9 ranges4 ,x usually occurs on well-dra9$ slopes4 ,x is a h]bace\s plant ) a tub]\s root/ock f :i* #f-aj broad /rap-%ap$ leaves arise4 ,! l[] /alk is ab\t a metre high1 & be>s an umbel ( #bj-ej h&some blue fl[]s4 ,,description3--,root/ock %ort1 tub]\s1 ) fle%y cyl9dric roots4 ,leaves d>k gre51 #f-aj1 basal1 #bj-fj cm4 long1 #b-d cm4 broad1 /rap-%ap$1 obtuse1 glabr\s4 ,p$uncle ,o#be-a metre high1 t]ete1 glabr\s4 ,infloresc5ce a _m-fl[]$ umbel4 ,spa!-valves #be cm4 long1 #b cm4 broad at ! base1 ovate1 acum9ate1 )]+ 9 ! mature infloresc5ce4 ,floral-bracts #bg cm4 long1 l9e>4 ,p$icels ab\t #f cm4 long1 t]ete1 jo9t$ at ! apex4 ,fl[]s blue2 p]ian?-tube #ag cm4 long1 #f mm4 9 diamet]2 lobes #b-e cm4 long1 #i mm4 broad1 oblanceolate1 obtuse4 ,/am5s ins]t$ at ! ?roat ( ! p]ian?-tube2 filam5ts #be-c cm4 long1 arcuate2 an!rs oblong4 ,fruit a triquetr\s capsule4 ,f4,p4,s4,a41 #aibj4 ,illu/ration3 #b4 ,k4,a4 ,lansdell del4 ,,aloe ,,globuligemma1 ,i4 ,b4 ,,pole ,,evans4 ,,plate #b4 ,,aloe ,,globuligemma4 ,transvaal4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,liliaceae4 ,tribe ,,alo9eae4 ,,aloe1 ,l9n42 ,b5?4 et ,hook4 f4 ,g54 ,plant4 vol4 iii4 p4 #ggf4 99 99 99 99 99 ,aloe globuligemma1 ,pole ,evans 9 ,trans4 ,roy4 ,soc4 ,s4 ,africa1 vol4 v4 pp4 #cj-cb1 ,pls4 x41 xi4 99 99 99 99 99 ,?is rem>kable ,aloe 0 collect$ by ,messrs4 ,wick5s & ,pi5a> 9 ,m#8,pha?lele's ,location 9 ! ,piet]sburg ,di/rict dur+ ,janu>y1 #aiad4 ,specim5s br\ght to ! ,botanical ,laboratories1 ,pretoria1 fl[]$ dur+ ,july & ,augu/ ( ! same ye>4 ,9 ,m#8,pha?lele's ,location ! plant occurs 9 va/ numb]s 9 a v greg>i\s mann] on ! op5 s&y pla9s4 ,9 fact1 x is n uncommon to f9d long1 cont9u\s belts ( ?ickly cr[d$ plants ext5d+ = two or ?ree hundr$ y>ds 9 l5g?4 ,! plant is typical ( ! ,l[ ,veld & ! riv] valleys :i* run f ! ,z\tpansb]g into ! ,limpopo bas94 ,at fir/ ! racemes are furni%$ ) widely sep>at$ sph]ical to globul> fl[]-buds :i* develop ) consid]able sl[ness4 ,! unop5$ fl[]s are ri* nopal r$ 7,r4,c4,s471 t+$ ) gre5 at ! tips4 ,:5 op51 ! fl[]s become a sulphur-yell[ 7,r4,c4,s474 ,our illu/ration 0 made f a plant 9 ! ,aloe collection at ! ,botanical ,laboratories1 ,pretoria4 ,,description3--,a succul5t1 /emless plant4 ,leaves #af-bc 9 a d5se rosette1 glauc\s1 erect-spread+1 #de-ej cm4 long1 #h-i cm4 broad at ! base1 lanceolate-ensi=m1 acum9ate1 acute & recurv$ at ! apex1 unspott$1 some:at flat at ! base & canaliculate above1 ) c>tilag9\s wavy & too!d m>g9s2 tee? pale br[n & at "r angles to ! m>g9s1 #ae-b mm4 long1 & ab\t #h-i mm4 ap>t1 deltoid1 recurv$4 ,infloresc5ce a panicle1 ) #e-g spread+ horizontal to oblique bran*es ) a few small deltoid-acute empty bracts at ! base4 ,p$uncle #jf-a metre high1 /\t1 glauc\s1 nak$4 ,racemes d5sely fl[]$1 #bb-dj cm4 long4 ,fl[]s secund1 all po9t+ t[>ds ! c5tre ( ! infloresc5ce & at ! same "t slightly deflex$2 "y buds di/9ctly globul>2 9 op5 fl[]s nopal-r$ 7,r4,c4,s471 gre5 at ! tips2 mature fl[]s sulphur-yell[ 7,r4,c4,s47 & t+$ ) r$ t[>ds ! base4 ,floral-bracts reflex$1 #e-f mm4 long1 ovate-cuspidate1 sc>iose1 pellucid4 ,p$icels recurv$1 #c-d mm4 long4 ,p]ian? #be mm4 long1 cyl9drical-v5tricose2 out] segm5ts free = #ae-ag mm41 obtuse & recurv$ at ! apex1 #c-e-ve9$2 inn] segm5ts obtuse1 recurv$1 tipp$ ) auburn 7,r4,c4,s47 at ! apex1 ) #c inn] ve9s4 ,/am5s exs]t$ = #aa mm42 filam5ts slightly recurv$1 ! expos$ portion *e/nut-br[n 7,r4,c4,s47 to black4 ,an!rs m>s-orange 7,r4,c4,s474 ,/yle pale sulphur-yell[ 7,r4,c4,s471 /\t1 recurv$4 ,capsule %ortly /ipitate1 #bc mm4 long1 #ac mm4 9 diamet]1 oblong-ovoid4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,plate #b4--;,fig4 #a1 plant mu* r$uc$2 ,fig4 #b1 l[] "p ( spike2 ,fig4 #c1 apex ( spike4 ,f4,p4,s4,a41 #aibj4 ,illu/ration3 #c4 ,k4 ,a4 ,lansdell del4 ,,arctotis ,,decurr5s1 ,,jacq4 ,,plate #c4 ,,arctotis ,,fo/]i4,a ,clanwilliam4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,compositae4 ,tribe ,,arctotideae4 ,,arctotis1 ,l9n42 ,b5?4 et ,hook4 f4 ,g54 ,plant4 vol4 ii4 p4 #deh4 99 99 99 99 99 ,arctotis ,fo/]i1 ,n4,e4 ,br4 ,,arctotus ,fo/]i2 ,h]bacea1 #fj-ij cm4 alta4 ,folia inf]iora lyrato-p9natisecta1 #cj-dj cm4 longa1 #g-i cm4 lata1 longe petiolata1 ambitu obovato-oblonga1 lobis lat]alibus utr9que #c-d1 oblongis subacutis d5tatis1 lobo t]m9ali latissime ovato obtuso gr&id5tato2 folia sup]iora sessilia1 lanceolata1 acuta1 sub9tegra2 omnia supra p>ce pubesc5tia1 subtus albo-lanata4 ,p$unculi #ag-ai cm4 longi1 /riati1 pubesc5tes4 ,capitula #g-i cm4 diametro4 ,involucri bracteae ext]iores ovatae1 subulato-caudatae1 virides2 int]iores oblongo-obovatae1 obtusae1 apice membranaceae1 rubesc5tes4 ,radii flores acuti1 albi vel c>nei1 subtus purpurei1 quisque basi maculo nigro et aurantiaco in/ructi4 ,disci flores nigro-brunnei1 an!ribus luteia4 ,pappi squamae lanceolatae1 acutae vel subobtusae4 ,ov>ium villosum4--,n4 ,e4 ,,br[n4 ,cape ,prov9ce3 ,clanwilliam ,division1 ne> ,clanwilliam1 ,fo/]4 99 99 99 99 99 ,?is h&some species ( ,arctotis 0 rais$ 9 ! ,g>d5 ( ! ,division ( ,botany1 ,pretoria1 f se$ receiv$ 9 #aiaf f ,mr4 ,c4 ,fo/]1 ( ,clanwilliam1 aft] :om ,i h mu* pleasure 9 nam+ x4 ,! l>ge size ( ! fl[] head & ! delicate col\r+ ( ! rays make x wor?y ( a place 9 all ,s\? ,african ,g>d5s4 ,at ,pretoria x fl[]s freely & has set mature se$4 ,,description3--,a h]bace\s p]5nial #fj-ij cm4 high4 ,leaves _m1 lyrate2 l[] leaves #cj-dj cm4 long1 #g-i cm4 broad1 lanceolate 9 outl9e1 obtuse1 produc$ at ! base into a long petiole1 sp>sely pubesc5t on ! upp] surface1 :ite-woolly on ! l[] surface2 leaf-lobes ab\t #d cm4 long1 #a-eb cm4 broad1 oblong1 obtuse1 ) too!d m>g9s2 ! t]m9al lobe mu* l>g]1 o!rwise simil>2 petiole up to #af cm4 long1 flat on ! upp] surface1 convex b5ea?1 sp>sely gl&ul>-pilose2 upp] leaves sessile1 lanceolate1 acute1 sp>sely pilose1 ) m or less entire m>g9s4 ,p$uncles pale 9 col\r at ! base1 gradually becom+ indian purple 7,r4,c4,s47 t[>ds ! apex1 #ag-ai cm4 long1 t]ete1 /riate1 pilose1 ! hairs becom+ r$di% & d5s] t[>ds ! apex4 ,capitulum solit>y1 #g-i cm4 9 diamet] :5 fully exp&$4 ,involucral bracts _m-s]iate2 ! out] gre51 ovate1 ) a hairy subulate app5dage2 ! inn] r$di% & membran\s at ! apex4 ,receptacle slightly convex4 ,ray-florets female4 ,corolla limb :ite or %rimp-p9k 7,r4,c4,s47 above1 ) a gold5-yell[ & purple spot ne> ! base1 & eug5ia r$ to v&yke r$ 7,r4,c4,s47 b5ea?4 ,pappus ( sev]al membran\s scales z long z ! corolla-tube4 ,ov>y ) a d5se tuft ( basal hairs4 ,disc-florets h]maphrodite4 ,corolla-tube #d-e mm4 long1 campanulate above1 cyl9drical bel[2 lobes lanceolate ) black tips4 ,pappus ( sev]al membran\s scales ab\t half l5g? ( ! corolla-tube4 ,ov>y vill\s1 ) a d5se basal tuft ( hairs4 ,fruit vill\s1 cr[n$ ) ! p]si/5t pappus scales4--,e4 ,,p]cy ,,phillips4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,plate #c4--;,fig4 #a1 portion ( ray-floret2 ,fig4 #b1 pappus-scale ( ray-floret2 ,fig4 #c1 disc-floret2 ,fig4 #d1 pappus-scale ( disc-floret2 ,fig4 #e1 apex ( /yle %[+ ! /igmas2 ,fig4 #f1 fruit2 ,fig4 #g1 involucral-bracts 7all enl>g$74 ,f4,p4,s4,a41 #aibj4 ,illu/ration3 #d4 ,k4 ,a4 ,lansdell del4 ,,cyrtan?us ,,angu/ifolius1 ,,ait4 ,,plate #d4 ,,cyrtan?us ,,contractus4,b ,transvaal4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,am>yllidaceae4 ,tribe ,,am>ylleae4 ,,cyrtan?us1 ,ait42 ,b5?4 et ,hook4 f4 ,hook4 f4 ,g54 ,plant4 vol4 iii4 p4 #gbi4 99 99 99 99 99 ,cyrtan?us contractus1 ,n4,e4 ,br4 ,,cyrtan?us contractus2 ,bulbus #d-f cm4 diametro1 ovoideus1 brunneus4 ,folia #b-c1 adsc5d5tia1 #cj-ej cm4 longa1 #h-ab mm4 lata1 l9e>ia1 longe et acutissime acum9ata1 basi 9 petiolum t]etem angu/ata1 glabra4 ,p$unculus #ah cm4 vel ultra longus1 ad #a cm4 diametro1 t]es1 fi/ul>is1 glab]1 purpurasc5s1 ad apicem #d-aj-;florus4 ,bracteae #de-e cm4 longae1 basi #h mm4 lati1 l9e>i-att5uatae1 membranaceae4 ,p$icelli adac5d5tes1 #b-d cm4 longi1 rubri4 ,p]ian?ium nutante1 cocc9eum2 tubus #e-f cm4 longus1 ad m$ium levit] v5tricosum et circa #h mm4 diametro1 basi longe et valde contractus et circa #ae-b mm4 diametro2 lobi #ac to #ae cm4 longi1 #g mm4 lati1 elliptico-ovati1 acuti4 ,/am9a p]ian?ii lobis breviora2 an!rae luteae4 ,ov>ium #a cm4 longum1 ovoideum4 ,/ylus inclusus1 /igmatibus recurvis4 ,sem9a complanata1 atrata4--,n4 ,e4 ,,br[n4 ,transvaal3 on kopjes ne> ,mooi ,plaates f>m1 9 ! vic9ity ( ,pretoria1 ,miss ,j4 ,/u>t4 99 99 99 99 99 ,! specim5s f :i* our draw+ 0 made 7 collect$ by ,miss ,j4 ,/u>t ( ,pretoria1 on ! slopes ( /ony kopjes ne> ! f>m 8,mooi ,plaates10 ab\t #e miles out ( ,pretoria4 ,dur+ ! spr+ mon?s ! plant is v conspicu\s on ! kopjes :5 x fl[]s freely1 usually aft] ! grass has be5 burnt (f1 & f ?is x d]ives its common "n ( 8,fire ,lily40 ,,description3--,bulb #d-f cm4 9 diamet]1 ovoid2 tunics br[n1 membran\s4 ,leaves #b-c1 contempor>y ) or appe>+ aft] ! fl[]s1 #cj-ej cm4 long1 #jh-ab cm4 broad1 l9e>1 acum9ate1 acute1 tap]+ to a t]ete petiole above ! flatt5$ base1 glabr\s4 ,p$uncle v&yke r$ 7,r4,c4,s471 #ah cm4 long1 l5g!n+ 9 ! fruit1 #aj mm4 9 diamet]1 t]ete1 holl[1 glabr\s4 ,spa!-valves #de-e cm4 long1 #h mm4 broad ne> ! base1 l9e>1 acute1 membran\s1 glabr\s4 ,infloresc5ce1 a #d-aj-;fl[]$ umbel4 ,fl[]s p5dul\s1 sc>let-r$ to c>m9e 7,r4,c4,s471 fa9tly sc5t$2 p$icels #b-d cm4 long1 /rawb]ry-p9k 7,r4,c4,s471 jo9t$ at ! apex2 p]ian?-tube #e-f cm4 long1 tubul>1 n>r[$ at ! base1 ) an inflat$ portion ab\t ! middle2 lobes #ac-ae cm4 long1 #g mm4 broad1 ovate-ellipsoid1 acute1 ) a small tuft ( :ite hairs on ! inn] surface j bel[ ! apex4 ,/am5s ins]t$ j bel[ ! ?roat1 a little %ort] ?an ! p]ian?-lobes2 an!rs *rome-yell[ 7,r4,c4,s471 oblong4 ,ov>y #a cm4 long1 #je cm4 9 diamet]1 ovoid2 /yle ab\t ! l5g? ( ! p]ian?-tube1 includ$2 /igmas recurv$4 ,se$s black1 flatt5$4--,e4 ,,p]cy ,,phillips4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,plate #d4--;,figs4 #a & #b1 an!rs back & side view2 ,fig4 #c1 apex ( ! p]ian?1 %[+ ! tufts ( hairs4 ,f4,p4,s4,a41 #aibj4 ,illu/ration3 #e4 ,k4 ,a4 ,lansdell del4 ,,g]b]a ,,jamesoni1 ,,bolus4 ,,plate #e4 ,,g]b]a ,,jamesoni4 ,transvaal4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,compositae4 ,tribe ,,mutisiaceae4 ,,g]b]a1 ,gronov42 ,b5?4 et ,hook4 f4 ,g54 ,plant4 vol4 ii4 p4 #dig4 99 99 99 99 99 ,g]b]a ,jamesoni1 ,bolus2 ,g>d4 ,*ron41 #ahhi1 vol4 #e1 p4 #ggb4 fig4 #abb2 ,bot4 ,mag4 t4 #gjhg4 99 99 99 99 99 ,?is plant1 ! 8,b>b]ton ,daisy10 has attract$ mu* att5tion 9 rec5t ye>s z an addition to ! h]bace\s g>d54 ,x 0 fir/ discov]$ 9 ! ,transvaal by ! collector ,rehmann ab\t #ahgh1 & lat] by ! ,hon4 ,r4 ,jameson on ! m\nta9s r\nd ,b>b]ton4 ,9 #ahhi x fl[]$ at ,kew ,g>d5s & 0 illu/rat$ 9 ! ,g>d5]'s ,*ronicle = t ye>4 ,%ortly aft]w>ds a col\r$ plate & description appe>$ 9 ! ,botanical ,magaz9e 7t4 #gjhg74 ,! specific "n 0 propos$ by ! late ,dr4 ,bolus1 :o himself collect$ ! species at ,b>b]ton4 ,a mass ( ^! plants 9 full bloom is v /rik+1 ! sc>let rays /&+ out 9 /rong contra/ to ! gre5 leaves4 ,! specim5 f :i* ! pres5t illu/ration 0 made fl[]$ at ! ,botanical ,laboratories1 ,pretoria4 ,,description3--,root/ock p]5nial4 ,leaves basal1 num]\s1 #bb-de cm4 long1 #e-aj cm4 broad1 some:at oblong 9 g5]al outl9e1 deeply lob$1 ) ! t]m9al lobe broadly ovate1 acute1 pubesc5t on bo? surfaces1 especially on ! ve9s b5ea?2 petiole #be-dj cm4 long1 t]ete1 pilose1 t+$ ) r$ at ! base4 ,p$uncle #be-dj cm4 long1 t]ete1 pilose1 be>+ a solit>y capitulum4 ,capitulum #h-aj cm4 9 diamet] :5 fully exp&$4 ,involucral-bracts ab\t #c-s]iate1 #a-ae cm4 long1 lanceolate1 acum9ate1 acute1 woolly4 ,receptacle flat1 nak$4 ,ray-florets female1 sc>let to spectrum-r$ 7,r4,c4,s472 l[] limb repres5t$ by #b l9e> /rongly reflex$ lobes4 ,ov>y gl&ul>-pubesc5t4 ,disc-florets h]maphrodite4 ,corolla bilabiate2 tube #g mm4 long1 cyl9drical1 glabr\s2 ant]ior limb ( #b l9e> recurv$ lobes2 po/]ior limb #c-too!d1 spread+4 ,ov>y #f mm4 long1 cyl9drical1 gl&ul>-pubesc5t2 /igma bifid4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,plate #e4--;,fig4 #a1 ray-floret2 ,fig4 #b1 disc-floret2 ,fig4 #c1 apex ( /yle1 %[+ ! two /igmas4 ,f4,p4,s4,a41 #aibj4 ,illu/ration3 #f4 ,k4 ,a4 ,lansdell del4 ,,gladiolus ,,psitacc9us1 ,h4,k41 ,,v>4 ,,coop]i1 ,b4 ,k4 ,r4 ,,plate #f4 ,,gladiolus ,,psittac9us1 v>4 ,,coop]i4 ,basutol& & ,transvaal4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,iridaceae4 ,tribe ,,ixieae4 ,,gladiolus1 ,l9n42 ,b5?4 et ,hook4 f4 ,g54 ,plant4 vol4 iii4 p4 #gji4 99 99 99 99 99 ,gladiolus psittac9us1 ,hook f4 v>4 ,coop]i1 ,bkr4 ,bot4 ,mag4 t4 #fbjb2 ,fl4 ,cap4 vi4 #aeh4 99 99 99 99 99 ,?is /rik+ species ( ,gladiolus belongs to ! section ,dracocephali ( ! g5us :i* conta9s "s sev5 species all *>act]is$ by hav+ ! upp] segm5ts hood$4 ,x is a fav\rite ) cultivators1 & has also be5 tak5 up by nurs]ym5 :o gr[ blooms = sale4 ,l a great _m ( our beautiful native species1 x 0 left to ,kew ,g>d5s to br+ ! species to public notice4 ,corms ( ?is ,gladiolus 7 br\ght to ,engl& by ,mr4 ,?omas ,coop]1 :o collect$ 9 ,s\? ,africa = ,mr4 ,wilson ,saund]s4 ,x fir/ fl[]$ at ,kew 9 #ahgb1 :5 x 0 describ$ & figur$4 ,! species is easy ( cultivation1 & fl[]s at ,pretoria 9 ,novemb]4 ,ap>t f ! int]e/ x is to g>d5]s g5]ally1 x %\ld be ( special int]e/ to bre$]s1 z !re seems little d\bt t "s v f9e hybrids c\ld be rais$ f ?is species4 ,,description3--,a tall plant ,o#i-ab metres high4 ,corm r$1 #be-f cm4 9 diamet]1 globose2 tunics *>tace\s1 broad1 ultimately break+ up into fibres4 ,leaves #f-h1 #fj-ij cm4 long1 #b-c cm4 broad1 ensi=m1 acute1 slightly n>r[$ at ! base1 glabr\s1 rigid4 ,infloresc5ce a lax #e-aj-;fl[]$ spike1 #bj cm4 or m long4 ,spa!-valves #e-i cm4 long1 oblong-lanceolate1 sub-acute1 kild>e-gre5 7,r4,c4,s474 ,fl[]s l>ge1 hood$1 lemon-yell[ 7,r4,c4,s471 /rip$ ) sc>let-r$ 7,r4,c4,s474 ,p]ian?-tube curv$1 #e-f cm4 long1 trumpet-%ap$1 glabr\s2 ?ree upp] lobes =m+ a hood #b-be cm4 broad1 ovate or obovate1 acute1 ) a di/9ct claw2 ! po/]ior lobe crimson )\t1 light] 9 col\r )91 small] ?an ! o!r two upp] lobes2 ! ?ree l[] lobes small] ?an ! upp] lobes & /rongly reflex$2 ! ant]ior lobe #c-d cm4 long1 ,o#e-b cm4 broad1 broadly-lanceolate1 acute1 lemon-yell[ 7,r4,c4,s47 9 ! l[] half2 ! lat]al l[] lobes #b-be cm4 long1 #jd-je cm4 broad1 lanceolate1 acute4 ,/am5s ins]t$ at ! base ( ! p]ian?-tube1 %ort] ?an ! upp] lobes1 arcuate4 ,ov>y ellipsoid2 /yle slightly long] ?an ! /am5s1 arcuate2 /igmas t]ete1 pubesc5t on ! /igmatic surface4 ,capsule #b-be cm4 long1 ellipsoid4 ,se$s discoid4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,plate #f4--;,fig4 #a1 plant mu* r$uc$2 ,fig4 #b1 apex ( /yle1 %[+ ! ?ree /igmas2 ,figs4 #c & #d1 back & side view ( /am5s4 ,f4,p4,s4,a41 #aibj4 ,illu/ration3 #g4 ,k4 ,a4 ,lansdell del4 ,,leucad5dron ,,/okoei1 ,,phillips4 ,illu/ration3 #h4 ,k4 ,a4 ,lansdell del4 ,,leucad5dron ,,/okoei1 ,,phillips4 ,,plates #g ,,& #h4 ,,leucad5dron ,,/okoei4 ,cape ,prov9ce4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,proteaceae4 ,tribe ,,proteeae4 ,,leucad5dron1 ,r4 ,br42 ,b5?4 et ,hook4 f4 ,g54 ,plant4 vol4 iii4 p4 #afi4 99 99 99 99 99 ,leucad5dron ,/okoei1 ,phillips sp4 nov4 ,,leucad5dron ,/okoei2 ,rami et ramuli glabri4 ,folia #g-he cm4 longa1 #a-ba cm4 lata1 oblonga vel oblongo-lanceolata1 apice obtusa1 basi paullo angu/ata1 glabra4 ,infloresc5tia #b cm4 longa1 #be cm4 lata2 bractae involucri #aa cm4 longae1 apice obtusae1 glabrae viscidaeque1 eximae reflexae2 bractae floris #a mm4 longae1 lanceolatae1 acum9atae1 apice subacutae1 basi villosae4 ,infloresc5tia #be cm4 longa1 #ag cm4 lata2 bractae involucri reflexae2 bractae floris #f mm4 longae1 #aa cm4 latae1 apice obtusae1 s]iceae4 ,fructus #g mm4 longus1 #f mm4 latus1 obovatus1 angu/e alatus4 ,cape ,prov9ce3 ,cal$on ,division1 ,/&=d1 ne> ,cal$on1 ,/okoe 9 ,national ,h]b>ium4 99 99 99 99 99 ,! rem>kable gr\p ( ,s\? ,african plants--! ,proteaceae--/ill cont9ues to yield int]e/+ novelties1 ?\gh x 0 monograph$ z rec5tly z #aiaj4 ,?is is especially true ( ! g5us ,leucad5dron1 on :i* mu* "w rema9s to be done4 ,! specim5s f :i* our illu/ration 0 made 7 collect$ by ,mr4 ,t4 ,p4 ,/okoe 9 ! ,kle9 ,riv] ,m\nta9s at ,s9k]hausgat1 ne> ,/&=d1 9 ! ,cal$on ,division4 ,mr4 ,/okoe has made "s int]e/+ discov]ies 9 ?is region1 among/ :i* 0 ?is new ,leucad5dron :i* he =w>d$ to ! ,division ( ,botany 9 ,septemb]1 #aiah4 ,x is q di/9ct f any o!r species ( ,leucad5dron1 inasmu* z ! male infloresc5ce is surr\nd$ by l>ge bracts giv+ x ! appe>ance ( a ,protea4 ,,description3--,bran*es & bran*lets glabr\s4 ,leaves #g-he cm4 long1 #a-ba cm4 broad1 oblong or oblong-lanceolate1 obtuse1 bluntly mucronate1 slightly n>r[$ at ! base1 glabr\s1 v f9ely gl&ul> :5 se5 "u a l5s2 leaves surr\nd+ ! infloresc5ce long]4 ,male infloresc5ce hidd5 by ! upp] leaves & q surr\nd$ by br[n bracts1 %ortly p$uncl$1 #b cm4 long1 #be cm4 9 diamet]2 ! inn] bracts #aa cm4 long1 oblong1 obtuse1 glabr\s1 viscid1 long] or z long z ! infloresc5ce2 ! out] situat$ on ! %ort p$uncle1 viscid & reflex$2 receptacle #g mm4 long1 #h mm4 broad1 subglobose4 ,floral bracts #a mm4 long1 lanceolate1 acum9ate1 subacute1 vill\s at ! base4 ,p]ian? #b mm4 long1 glabr\s4 ,/igma clavate1 mu* ?ick] ?an ! /yle4 ,female infloresc5ce hidd5 by ! upp] leaves1 v %ortly /alk$1 #be cm4 long1 #ag cm4 broad1 ! %ort p$uncle be>+ br[n reflex$ bracts2 receptacle #af cm4 long1 #c mm4 broad1 cyl9drical4 ,floral bracts #f mm4 long1 #aa cm4 broad1 transv]sely oblong1 vill\s above4 ,fruit+ head #ce-d cm4 long1 #ce cm4 9 diamet]2 scales #ae cm4 long1 #ab cm4 broad1 suborbicul>1 slightly n>r[$ at ! base1 tom5tose )\t1 except ne> ! apex4 ,fruits #g mm4 long1 #f mm4 broad1 obovate 9 outl9e1 flat on "o side1 convex on ! o!r1 honeycomb$1 ) a n>r[ membran\s w+4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,plate #g4--;,fig4 #a1 male infloresc5ce2 ,fig4 #b1 longitud9al section ( male infloresc5ce4 ,,plate #h4--;,fig4 #a1 "y female infloresc5ce2 ,fig4 #b1 longitud9al section ( female infloresc5ce2 ,fig4 #c1 fruit+ head2 ,fig4 #d1 floral bract #d2 ,fig4 #e1 fruit #d4 ,f4,p4,s4,a41 #aibj4 ,illu/ration3 #i4 ,k4 ,a4 ,lansdell del4 ,,tulbaghia ,,violacea ,,p>v4 ,,plate #i4 ,,tulbaghia ,,violacea4 ,cape ,prov9ce1 ,natal4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,liliaceae4 ,tribe ,,allieae4 ,,tulbaghia1 ,l9n42 ,b5?4 et ,hook4 f4 ,g54 ,plant4 vol4 iii4 #gih4 99 99 99 99 99 ,tulbaghia violacea1 ,h>v4 ,bot4 ,mag4 t4 #ceee4 ,fl4 ,cap4 vol4 vi4 #djg4 99 99 99 99 99 ,?is beautiful little ,tulbaghia has a special int]e/ atta*$ to x1 inasmu* z x fl[]$ 9 ,b>on von ,ludwig's g>d5 at ! ,cape ( ,good ,hope1 & 0 !re illu/rat$ & describ$ by ,h>vey1 :o s5t 8 description & draw+ to ! ,botanical ,magaz9e = publication4 ,9 ?is respect x diff]s f mo/ ( ! o!r ,cape plants1 :i* 7 describ$ & figur$ f specim5s gr[n 9 ,europe4 ,! pres5t illu/ration 0 made f specim5s cultivat$ at ! ,botanic ,g>d5s1 ,durban1 ,natal1 f tub]s pres5t$ by ,mrs4 ,todd ( ,piet]m>itzburg4 ,not)/&+ ! unpleasant od\r ( g>lic1 ! species is wor? cultivation4 ,x is commonly kn[n z ! 8,wild ,g>lic40 ,,description3--,root/ock tub]\s4 ,leaves cr[d$2 basal leaves rudim5t>y & membran\s2 upp] leaves #f-aj1 erect1 #bj-cj cm4 long1 #e-h mm4 broad1 l9e>1 acute1 glabr\s1 concave on ! upp] surface1 r\nd$ b5ea?4 ,p$uncles erect1 #cj-fj cm4 long1 t]ete4 ,infloresc5ce a #aj-bj-;fl[]$ umbel4 ,spa!-valves #b-be cm4 long1 #e mm4 broad at ! base1 ovate-l9e>1 acum9ate1 acute1 membran\s4 ,p$icles #be-d cm4 long1 t]ete4 ,fl[]s pale amp>e-purple to light h>y5se-violet 7,r4,c4,s474 ,p]ian?-tube #aa-ae cm4 long1 #d mm4 9 diamet]1 cyl9drical1 slightly inflat$ at ! base2 lobes #a-aa cm4 long1 #c-e mm4 broad1 elliptic or lanceolate1 acute or obtuse4 ,corona-lobes #c1 #ae mm4 long1 opposite ! inn] segm5ts4 ,/am5s subsessile1 9 #b :orls ab\t halfway d[n ! p]ian?-tube2 an!rs sub-globose4 ,ov>y sessile1 sub-globose2 /yle #b mm4 long1 ?ick2 /igma capitate4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,plate #i4--;,fig4 #a1 p]ian? laid op5 to %[ corona lobes & /am5s #a4 ,f4,p4,s4,a41 #aibj4 ,illu/ration3 #aj4 ,k4 ,a4 ,lansdell del4 ,,ri*>dia ,,angu/iloba1 ,,s*ott4 ,,plate #aj4 ,,ri*>dia ,,angu/iloba4 ,transvaal1 ,basutol&4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,aroideae4 ,tribe ,,philod5dreae4 ,,ri*>dia1 ,kun?42 ,b5?4 et ,hook4 f4 ,g54 ,plant4 vol4 iii4 p4 #ihb4 99 99 99 99 99 ,ri*>dia angu/iloba1 ,s*ott 9 ,j\rn4 ,bot4 #ahfe1 #ce2 ,fl4 ,cap4 vii4 #cg4 99 99 99 99 99 ,! specim5 figur$ 0 fir/ m5tion$ 9 ! ,g>d5]'s ,*ronicle1 #ahib1 z ,calla ,p5tl&ii1 & two ye>s lat] 9 ! same publication 0 aga9 br\ght to notice z ,ri*>dia ,p5tl&ii1 "u :i* "n x 0 describ$ & figur$ 9 ! ,botanical ,magaz9e4 ,mr4 ,n4 ,e4 ,br[n1 :o monograph$ ! g5us = ! ,flora ,cap5sis1 consid]s x ! same z ,ri*>dia angu/iloba :i* 0 describ$ z e>ly z #ahfe4 ,x 0 introduc$ into cultivation by ,mr4 ,r4 ,:yte1 ,p5tl& ,h\se1 ,lee1 :o rais$ fl[]s 9 #ahib1 & exhibit$ x at a meet+ ( ! ,royal ,horticultural ,society & 0 aw>d$ a fir/-class c]tificate4 ,specim5s ( ! tub]s 7 tak5 to ,kew by ,mr4 ,e4 ,e4 ,galp9 9 ,may1 #ahib4 ,our pres5t illu/ration 0 made f plants fl[]$ by ,mr4 ,h4 ,h4 ,wick5s1 ,(fic] 9 ,*>ge ( ! ,union ,build+s ,g>d51 ,pretoria4 ,,description3--,leaves d>k gre51 unspott$2 petiole #cj-fj cm4 long1 t]ete1 glabr\s2 lam9a #bb-cj cm4 long1 #aa cm4 broad at ! wide/ "p1 ovate1 acute1 & produc$ into a fili=m app5dage at ! apex #ab cm4 long1 sagittate at ! base1 glabr\s1 ) ! midrib prom95t b5ea? & *annell$ above4 ,p$uncle ov] #a metre high1 long] ?an ! leaves1 t]ete1 glabr\s4 ,spa! gamboge-yell[1 d>k purple at ! base inside1 #aj-ad cm4 long1 #d-de cm4 broad across ! middle1 #g-aj cm4 across ! m\?1 loosely convolute = two-?irds ( its l5g?1 !n exp&+ into a broad1 ne>ly horizontal limb produc$ into a subulate tip #ae cm4 long & ) recurv$ m>g9s4 ,spadix yell[1 #de cm4 long1 cyl9drical4 ,ov>ies ) subsessile /igmas1 pale gre5i%-:ite4 ,/am9odia none2 an!rs yell[4 ,calla ,p5tl&ii1 ,g>d4 ,*ron4 #ahib1 p4 #abd2 ,ri*>dia ,p5tl&ii1 ,g>d4 ,*ron4 #ahid1 p4 #eij2 ,bot4 ,mag4 t4 #gcig4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,plate #aj4--;,fig4 #a1 plant mu* r$uc$2 ,fig4 #b1 spa! remov$ to %[ ! spadix4 ,f4,p4,s4,a41 #aibj4 ,illu/ration3 #aa4 ,k4 ,a4 ,lansdell del4 ,,freesia ,,refracta1 ,,klatt4 ,,plate #aa4 ,,freesia ,,sp>rmannii v>4 ,,flava4 ,cape ,prov9ce4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,iridaceae4 ,tribe ,,ixieae4 ,,freesia1 ,klatt2 ,b5?4 et ,hook4 f4 ,g54 ,plant4 vol4 iii4 p4 #gjd4 99 99 99 99 99 ,freesia ,sp>rmannii1 ,n4,e4 ,br4 v>4 flava1 ,n4,e4 ,br4 ,gladiolus ,sp>rmanni1 ,?unb4 9 ,kongl4 ,vet4 ,acad4 ,h&l+>1 #ahad1 p4 #ahi1 t4 #i;,a1 & ,fl4 ,cap4 ed ,s*ultes1 p4 #di4 99 99 99 99 99 ,accord+ to ! ,flora ,cap5sis ! only species 9 ! g5us ,freesia is ,f4 refracta1 ,klatt1 :i* is a native ( ! ea/]n di/ricts ( ,albany1 ,ba?ur/1 etc41 & is *>act]is$ by hav+ 7among o!r *>act]s7 ! sl5d] l[] "p ( ! p]ian?-tube %ort] ?an ! upp] broad] "p & n m ?an twice z long z ! bracts4 ,b !re are at lea/ ?ree o!r species f\nd 9 o!r regions t di/9ctly diff] 9 habit or 9 ! tube ( ! fl[] or 9 bo?4 ,"o ( !m collect$ by ,bur*ell 9 ,be*uanal& & at pres5t undescrib$1 has a v long tube4 ,ano!r is a plant f\nd 9 ! coa/ di/ricts ( ,swell5dam1 ,riv]sdale1 ,ladismi?1 etc41 figur$ & describ$ by ,?unb]g "u ! "n ( ,gladiolus ,sp>rmanni1 ^u :i* ,i f\nd ! species ,freesia ,sp>rmannii4 ,! ref]5ce to ?is figure is omitt$ by ,s*ultes 9 8 edition ( ,?unb]g's ,fl4 ,cap41 & is n quot$ by ,bak]1 b x accurately agrees ) ! plant ,zeyh] collect$ along ! ,buffeljagts ,riv] 9 ,swell5dam ,division & di/ribut$ "u ,no4 #djbg4 ,x conspicu\sly diff]s f ,f4 refracta by ! v mu* long] sl5d] "p to ! p]ian? tube1 & al?\gh ,?unb]g's plant & t collect$ by ,zeyh] h purpli%-t9t$ fl[]s1 ,i place ! plant "h figur$ z a yell[ v>iety ( x1 because ,i f9d t ! late ,p4 ,mac,owan1 9 a lett] pres]v$ at ,kew1 gives ! foll[+ p>ticul>s conc]n+ ?is species1 :i* he also consid]s di/9ct f ,f4 refracta4 ,he writes3 8,all along ! coa/ f ,cape ,po9t t[>ds ,agulhas1 notably ne> ,mossel ,bay1 ! o!r ,freesia gr[s wild4 ,i h nev] se5 x 9 my ,ea/]n ,prov9ce p]egr9ations4444 ,its col\r v>ies v mu*1 f pale gold5 daffodil t9t to pure :ite1 & is ei!r ) or )\t purpli% /a9s on ! outside ( ! p]ian?-segm5ts4 ,"h1 at ! ,hort4 ,c4,b4,s41 we paid mu* att5tion to ?is lovely bulb1 grew x ye> aft] ye>1 rogu+ out all ! yell[ & purple-/a9$ individuals & s[+ ! :ite/4 ,?is is ! #8,freesia refracta alba' ( g>d5s40 ,?is note gives ! orig9 ( ,f4 refracta v>4 alba1 ,bak]1 ,h&b4 ,irid4 p4 #afg1 :i* %\ld n[ be call$ ,f4 ,sp>rmannii v>4 alba1 = x c]ta9ly is n ! same z ! true ,f4 refracta1 & ,?unb]g's orig9al "n mu/ be upheld4 ,! plant "h figur$ is d\btless ! pale gold5 =m m5tion$ by ,mac,owan1 & x diff]s f ! yell[-fl[]$ ,f4 xan?ospila by ! v long sl5d] "p ( its p]ian?-tube4--,n4 ,e4 ,,br[n4 ,our illu/ration 0 made f specim5s gr[n 9 ! ,g>d5s ( ! ,division ( ,botany f bulbs pres5t$ by ,mr4 ,j4 ,%&1 ( ,ladismi?1 ,cape ,prov9ce4 ,,description3--,corm ab\t #d cm4 long1 #c cm4 9 diamet]1 produc$ into a %ort neck & d5sely cov]$ ) fibres4 ,leaves basal1 #f-h cm4 long1 #e-a cm4 broad1 acute1 some:at %ea?+ at ! base1 glabr\s4 ,p$uncle #ie cm4 long1 ) ! upp] portion b5t at a "r angle4 ,spa!-valves #a cm4 long1 ovate1 subacum9ate1 acute1 membran\s 9 ! upp] portion4 ,p]ian?-tube #eb cm4 long1 #ab cm4 9 diamet] above1 campanulate 9 ! upp] portion & becom+ sl5d]ly tubul> 9 ! l[] half1 yell[2 lobes #ab cm4 long1 #a cm4 broad1 ovate-oblong1 or subrotund1 r\nd$ above1 yell[4 ,/yle #e-f cm4 long1 fili=m1 #f-lob$2 lobes #e mm4 long1 l9e>1 some:at spa?ulate at ! apex4--,e4 ,,p]cy ,,phillips4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,plate #aa4--;,fig4 #a1 an!r2 ,fig4 #b1 /yle arms4 ,f4,p4,s4,a41 #aiba4 ,illu/ration3 #ab4 ,k4 ,a4 ,lansdell del4 ,,crassula ,,falcata1 ,,willd4 ,,plate #ab4 ,,crassula ,,falcata4 ,cape ,prov9ce4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,crassulaceae4 ,,crassula1 ,l9n42 ,b5?4 et ,hook4 f4 ,g54 ,plant4 vol4 i4 p4 #feg4 99 99 99 99 99 ,crassula falcata1 ,w5dl&1 ,bot4 ,beoba*tung51 p4 #dd 7#agih71 ,willd4 ,enum4 p4 #cda 7#ahji72 ,fl4 ,cap4 vol4 ii4 p4 #cch4 99 99 99 99 99 ,among rock plants !re are few :i* equal ?is f9e ,crassula = brilliant col\r+4 ,x is easy to propagate & fl[]s freely4 ,! species is common 9 ! ,ea/]n ,prov9ce1 & is f\nd 9 fl[] dur+ ! mon? ( ,june4 ,! specim5 f :i* our illu/ration is made 0 collect$ by ,mr4 ,p4 ,j4 ,pi5a> at ,graham/[n & fl[]$ 9 ! ,g>d5s ( ! ,division ( ,botany4 ,,description3--,/em succul5t1 #cj-ee cm4 high1 simple4 ,leaves connate at ! base1 fle%y1 #f-i cm4 long1 #ae-be cm4 broad1 decreas+ 9 size upw>ds1 obliquely falcate1 obtuse1 glauc\s4 ,p$uncle r$di% 9 col\r4 ,infloresc5ce a d5se tri*otom\s cyme4 ,calyx-lobes #c mm4 long1 ovate or oblong1 obtuse1 canesc5t4 ,petals #a cm4 long1 connate at ! base2 lobes l9e>-lanceolate1 subobtuse4 ,/am5s ne>ly z long z ! petals4 ,/yles #e1 subulate4 ,squamae m9ute4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,plate #ab4--;,fig4 #a1 c>pels & squamae #e4 ,f4,p4,s4,a41 #aiba4 ,illu/ration3 #ac4 ,k4,a4 ,lansdell del4 ,,clivia ,,m9iata4 ,,hegel4 ,,plate #ac4 ,,clivia ,,m9iata4 ,natal4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,am>yllidaceae4 ,tribe ,,am>ylleae4 ,,clivia1 ,l9dl42 ,b5?4 et ,hook4 f4 ,g54 ,plant4 vol4 iii4 p4 #gbi4 99 99 99 99 99 ,clivia m9iata1 ,regel1 ,g>t5flora1 #ahfd1 p4 #aca1 t4 #dcd2 ,fl4 ,cap4 vol4 vi4 p4 #bbi4 ,imantophyllum 787 m9iatum1 ,hook4 ,bot4 ,mag4 t4 #dghc4 99 99 99 99 99 ,?is species1 indig5\s to ,natal1 repres5ts only "o ( _m ( our native plants1 :i* h be5 br\ght to ! notice ( horticulturi/s by ,engli% ,nurs]ym54 ,a liv+ plant 0 exhibit$ at a meet+ ( ! ,horticultural ,society 9 ,febru>y #ahed by ,messrs4 ,backh\se1 :o import$ ! plant f ,natal4 ,! specim5 f :i* our illu/ration 0 made 0 collect$ by ,miss ,k4 ,a4 ,lansdell at ,ifafa on ! ,s\? ,coa/ ( ,natal4 ,! species is a %ade lov]1 & is usually f\nd fl[]+ 9 ! %elt] ( rocks & trees4 ,! size & numb] ( ! fl[]s h be5 mu* improv$ by cultivation1 & sev]al hybrids h be5 rais$ f ! species4 ,! fl[]s may v>y 9 col\r f a r$ to a yell[i%-r$4 ,,description3--,root/ock a fle%y rhizome1 #ae-b cm4 9 diamet]1 ) num]\s fle%y cyl9drical roots4 ,leaves _m1 #dj-ej cm4 long1 #e-fe cm4 broad1 /rap-%ap$1 acute1 slightly n>r[$ at ! base1 ! leaf bases =m+ a di/9ct swell+ j above ! rhizome1 glabr\s1 bright gre54 ,p$uncles %ort] ?an ! leaves1 compress$1 %>ply #b-;edg$4 ,infloresc5ce a #ab-bj-;fl[]$ umbel4 ,spa!-valves #d cm4 long1 #g-h mm4 broad1 ovate-oblong1 membran\s4 ,floral bracts #be cm4 long1 l9e>4 ,fl[]s erect4 ,p]ian? divid$ almo/ to ! base2 tube ab\t #e mm4 long2 segm5ts #e-g cm4 long2 ! inn] #aa om4 & ! out] #ah-ba cm4 broad at ! wide/ "p1 oblanceolate2 ! inn] em>g9ate2 ! out] m9utely ?ick5$ at ! apex2 all obtuse1 gradually n>r[$ to a claw2 bright r$1 ) :ite m>g9s at ! l[] half4 ,/am5s includ$2 filam5ts compress$2 an!rs l9e>1 v]satile4 ,ov>y #e-f mm4 long2 ellipsoid1 bluntly #c-;angl$2 /yle sl5d]1 z long z ! p]ian?2 /igma trifid1 sometimes bifid4 ,fruit a bright r$ b]ry1 globose1 #ae cm4 9 diamet]4 ,se$s #a or few1 subglobose4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,plate #ac4--;,fig4 #a1 section ( p$uncle2 ,fig4 #b1 bract2 ,fig4 #c1 transv]se section ( ov>y2 ,fig4 #d1 /yle & /igmas2 ,fig4 #e1 fruit4 ,f4,p4,s4,a41 #aiba4 ,illu/ration3 #ad4 ,k4 ,a4 ,lansdell del4 ,,g>d5ia ,,globosa1 ,,?unb4 ,,plate #ad4 ,,g>d5ia ,,globosa4 ,cape ,prov9ce1 ,natal4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,rubiaceae4 ,tribe ,,g>d5ieae4 ,,g>d5ia1 ,l9n42 ,b5?4 et ,hook4 f4 ,g54 ,plant4 vol4 ii4 p4 #hi4 99 99 99 99 99 ,g>d5ia globosa1 ,ho*/4 9 ,flora1 #ahdb1 p4 #bcg2 ,bot4 ,mag4 t4 #dgia2 ,h>v4 ,!s4 ,cap4 p4 #d1 t4 #e2 ,fl4 ,cap4 vol4 iii4 p4 #e2 ,wood1 ,natal ,plants1 vol4 iv4 t4 #cgf4 99 99 99 99 99 ,?is h&some plant is a %rub or sometimes becomes a small tree1 & is )\t d\bt "o ( our f9e/ native fl[]+ %rubs4 ,x is common 9 ,natal1 :]e x fl[]s 9 e>ly spr+ & summ]4 ,! l>ge fragrant bell-%ap$ fl[]s are produc$ 9 great pr(usion & give to ! plant a v /rik+ appe>ance4 ,! species has be5 kn[n to ,european cultivation = ov] sixty ye>s1 b is usually gr[n 9 ! gre5h\se4 ,x is frequ5tly se5 9 g>d5s 9 ,durban1 ,natal1 & specim5s h be5 gr[n 9 ,que5s ,p>k1 ,ea/ ,london1 b ! plant has n receiv$ ! att5tion f ,s\? ,african horticulturi/s :i* x des]ves4 ,our illu/ration 0 made f specim5s collect$ by ,miss ,k4 ,a4 ,lansdell 9 ! ,/ella bu% ne> ,durban1 ,natal4 ,! native "n is 8,isi-,qoba40 ,,description3--,a %rub or small tree4 ,bran*es ) d>k-col\r$ b>k1 glabr\s4 ,leaves opposite2 petioles #c-e mm4 long2 blade #e-ae cm4 long1 #b-ce cm4 broad1 lanceolate or sometimes oblanceolate1 obtuse or acute1 gradually tap]+ to ! base1 entire1 ) a prom95t r$di% mid-rib b5ea?1 glabr\s2 /ipules ab\t "o-?ird ( ! l5g? ( ! petiole1 ovate1 acum9ate1 m9utely pubesc5t1 soon decidu\s4 ,fl[]s t]m9al1 axill>y or clu/]$4 ,p$icels #a-b mm4 long1 m9utely pubesc5t4 ,calyx #c-d mm4 long1 m9utely pubesc5t & gl&ul> )\t1 silky )92 tube campanulate2 lobes acute4 ,corolla :ite1 usually ) #e fa9t p9k l9es )91 :i* may become d>k] ne> ! base & broad] on ! lobes1 sometimes spott$2 tube #b-e cm4 long1 #a-h cm4 9 diamet] above1 campanulate1 sudd5ly con/rict$ & n>r[$ above ! calyx1 m9utely pubesc5t )\t1 d5sely tom5tose )92 lobes spread+1 half z long z ! tube4 ,an!rs l9e>4 ,ov>y #a-;cell$1 ) num]\s ovules2 /igmas :ite or p9k4 ,fruit a br[n b]ry1 cr[n$ ) ! p]si/5t calyx-lobes1 _m se$$4 ,se$s m9ute1 imm]s$ 9 ! fle%y p>ietal plac5tas4 ,,plate #ad4--;,fig4 #a1 /yle arms2 ,fig4 #b1 fruit4 ,f4,p4,s4,a41 #aiba4 ,illu/ration3 #ae4 ,k4 ,a4 ,lansdell del4 ,,ri*>dia ,,rehmanni4 ,,engl4 ,,plate #ae4 ,,ri*>dia ,,rehmanni4 ,natal1 ,transvaal1 ,swazil&4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,aroideae4 ,tribe ,,philod5dreae4 ,,ri*>dia1 ,kun?2 ,b5?4 et ,hook4 f4 ,g54 ,plant4 vol4 iii4 p4 #ihb4 99 99 99 99 99 ,ri*>dia ,rehmanni1 ,n4,e4 ,br4 9 ,g>d4 ,*ron4 #ahhh1 vol4 iv4 p4 #egj2 ,bot4 ,mag4 t4 #gdcf2 ,fl4 ,cap4 vol4 vii4 p4 #cf2 ,wood1 ,natal ,plants1 vol4 vi4 t4 #eab4 99 99 99 99 99 ,?is species 0 fir/ collect$ by ! travell] ,rehmann & describ$ by ,engl] 9 #ahhc z ,zant$es*ia ,rehmanni4 ,among ,engli% horticulturi/s ! plant attract$ a lot ( att5tion1 & 0 sev]al times ref]r$ to 9 ! ,g>d5]'s ,*ronicle4 ,! *ief attraction to cultivators is ! deep r$ col\r ( ! spa!s1 b :5 gr[n 9 ,engli% g>d5s & also 9 its native climate1 ! col\r v>ies consid]ably4 ,dr4 ,m$ley ,wood notes t at ! ,natal ,h]b>ium1 ,durban1 ! orig9al deep r$ col\r return$ to ! plants aft] be+ cultivat$ fifte5 ye>s4 ,?is loss ( col\r1 h[ev]1 does n appe> to be con/ant among plants :i* fl[]$ = ! fir/ "t at ! ,division ( ,botany ,g>d5s1 ,pretoria1 f tub]s :i* 7 s5t by ,s4 ,g4 ,m>wick1 ,esq41 ,assi/ant ,commission]1 ,hlatikulu1 ,swazil&4 ,9 ^! ! col\r rang$ f pale p9k to deep r$4 ,aft] f]tilization1 h[ev]1 & dur+ ! =mation ( ! fruits ! col\r gradually fades f ! spa!s & !y become gre54 ,! species 0 introduc$ into ,engl& by ,mr4 ,r4 ,w4 ,adlam ( ,natal1 :o s5t tub]s to ! ,cambridge ,botanic ,g>d5s4 ,! leaves v>y f a uni=m gre5 to gre5 ) :ite m>k+s1 or gre5 ) d>k] gre5 m>k+s4 ,our illu/ration 0 made f specim5s cultivat$ at ! ,natal ,h]b>ium1 ,durban1 ,natal4 ,,description3--,plant ab\t #je metre high4 ,leaves #c-e1 ! l[] r$uc$ to m]e %ea?s2 petiole #ae-cj cm4 long1 deeply *annell$ d[n ! face1 r\nd$ on ! back1 /em-clasp+ at ! base2 blade #dj-fj cm4 long1 #f-h cm4 broad1 lanceolate1 acute1 ) a subulate po9t1 n>r[$ at ! base into ! petiole1 entire1 ) undulat+ m>g9s1 & ! mid-rib prom95t b5ea?1 d>k gre51 sometimes ) :ite1 sometimes ) gre5 m>k+s1 %9+4 ,p$uncle %ort] ?an ! leaves1 t]ete1 glabr\s1 olive-gre54 ,spa! #aj-ae cm4 long1 ) a tube #d-e cm4 long & #ah-b cm4 9 diamet]1 ) an ovate acum9ate limb1 v>y+ 9 col\r f almo/ :ite to a deep rose or a/] purple 7,r4,c4,s47 9 ! upp] portion1 gre5i%-yell[ bel[1 )\t a d>k blot* r\nd ! base ( ! spadix4 ,spadix /\t1 ) male fl[]s on ! upp] half & female fl[]s on ! l[] half4 ,ov>y glabr\s2 /igma sessile4 ,fruit a b]ry4 ,se$s subglobose4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,plate #ae4--;,fig4 #a1 plant1 r$uc$2 ,fig4 #b1 spadix2 ,fig4 #c1 ov>y4 ,f4,p4,s4,a41 #aiba4 ,illu/ration3 #af4 ,k4 ,a4 ,lansdell del4 ,,ad5ium ,,multiflorum1 ,,klotz4 ,,plate #af4 ,,ad5ium ,,multiflorum4 ,transvaal1 ,zulul&1 ,portuguese ,ea/ ,africa4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,apocynaceae4 ,tribe ,,e*itideae4 ,,ad5ium1 ,r4 ,s42 ,b5?4 et ,hook4 f4 ,g54 ,plant4 vol4 #b1 p4 #gbb4 99 99 99 99 99 ,ad5ium multiflorum1 ,klotz* 9 ,pet]s1 ,reise ,mossamb4 ,bot4 p4 #bgi1 t4 xliv41 ,fl4 ,cap4 vol4 #d1 sect4 #a1 p4 #ead4 99 99 99 99 99 ,! specim5 f :i* our illu/ration 0 made is gr[+ 9 ! ,g>d5s ( ! ,division ( ,botany1 ,pretoria1 & 0 pres5t$ by ,mr4 ,a4 ,e4 ,antrobus1 ,cl\d's ,end1 ,l\is ,tri*>d1 9 ! ,z\tpansb]g ,di/rict4 ,! fl[]s appe>$ 9 ,septemb] be=e ! leaves1 :i* only made _! appe>ance ! foll[+ mon?4 ,! species does v well on a rock]y1 & :5 x fl[]s is a v pleas+ sight4 ,,description3--,a plant ) a v l>ge tub] j bel[ ! gr\nd-level & f :i* ! bran*es spr+4 ,bran*es m or less succul5t1 glabr\s4 ,leaves appe>+ aft] ! fl[]s1 sub-sessile1 #ce-i cm4 long1 #ae-fe cm4 broad1 obovate1 obtuse1 n>r[$ to ! base1 d>k gre5 & v %9y above1 pale gre5 & dull b5ea?1 ) ! mid-rib & lat]al ve9s di/9ct above1 ! mid-rib alone prom95t b5ea?4 ,infloresc5ce cymose1 up to #e-;fl[]$1 t]m9al4 ,sepals lanceolate1 pilose4 ,corolla-tube ab\t #c cm4 long1 #ab cm4 broad above1 tubul> bel[1 pilose )\t & )9 on ! broad5$ portion2 lobes1 #ag-be cm4 long1 ab\t #a cm4 broad1 elliptic-oblong1 or obovate1 %ortly acum9ate1 acute1 ) cr9kl$ edges1 usually sp>sely pubesc5t on ! upp] portion1 p9k1 ) d>k r$ m>g9s4 ,an!rs d5sely vill\s4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,plate #af4--;,fig4 #a1 plant1 r$uc$2 ,fig4 #b1 leaf2 ,fig4 #c1 calyx2 ,fig4 #d1 /am52 ,fig4 #e1 pi/il4 ,f4,p4,s4,a41 #aiba4 ,illu/ration3 #ag4 ,k4 ,a4 ,lansdell del4 ,,aloe ,,pi5a>ii1 ,,pole ,,evans4 ,,plate #ag4 ,,aloe ,,pi5a>ii4 ,transvaal4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,liliaceae4 ,tribe ,,alo9eae4 ,,aloe1 ,l9n42 ,b5?4 et ,hook4 f4 ,g54 ,plant4 vol4 iii4 p4 #ggf4 99 99 99 99 99 ,aloe ,pi5a>ii1 ,pole ,evans 9 ,trans4 ,roy4 ,soc4 ,s4 ,afr4 vol4 v4 p4 #bg1 t4 vi4 vii4 99 99 99 99 99 ,?is species 0 fir/ collect$ by ,mr4 ,p4 ,j4 ,pi5a> at ,smit's ,drift1 ne> ,piet]sburg1 9 ,janu>y #aiad1 :]e x is v common on & ar\nd ! isolat$ granite kopjes1 ?\gh x also occurs 9 ! op5 flat c\ntry4 ,a numb] ( plants 7 obta9$ = ! g>d5s ( ! ,union ,build+s at ,pretoria1 :]e !y h be5 e/abli%$1 & specim5s are also gr[+ 9 ! ,aloe collection at ! ,division ( ,botany ,g>d5s1 ,pretoria4 ,! species fl[]s f ,may to ,july4 ,,description3--,h]b1 succul5t1 /emless4 ,leaves #ce-fj 9 a d5se rosette1 #fj-hj cm4 long1 #ab-ae cm4 broad at ! base1 lanceolate-ensi=m1 acute1 r$di%-gre5 or bluei%1 beset along ! m>g9s ) small *e/nut-col\r$ 7,r4,c4,s47 deltoid ?orns #b mm4 long & #e-g mm4 ap>t4 ,infloresc5ce #b-c f ! same rosette1 copi\sly panicl$1 erect1 #abe-afe metres high1 ) ab\t #h arcuate-erect bran*es subt5d$ at ! base ) deltoid-acum9ate bracts2 racemes d5sely fl[]$1 #be-ce cm4 long1 cyl9drical-conical4 ,bracts at fir/ d5sely imbricat$1 aft]w>ds embrac+ ! p$icels1 #bj mm4 long1 #aa mm4 broad1 broadly ovate-acum9ate1 acute1 _m-n]v$4 ,p$icels erect1 spread+1 #ae-bj mm4 long1 gre5i%-sc>let4 ,p]ian? #ce-ch mm4 long1 some:at #c-;angl$ & cyl9drical1 at fir/ sc>let1 gre5i% at ! tips1 becom+ citron-yell[ 7,r4,c4,s47 :5 op52 out] segm5ts %ort] ?an ! inn]1 free1 acute2 inn] slightly recurv$ at ! apex & m obtuse1 & ! lat]al ones becom+ compress$ t[>ds ! apex s z to close ! m\? ( ! tube4 ,/am5s j exs]t$2 filam5ts bright *alc$ony-yell[ 7,r4,c4,s472 an!rs gr5ad9e-r$ 7,r4,c4,s474 ,capsule enclos$ )9 ! dry p]ian?1 #bj mm4 long1 cyl9drical-trigon\s1 woody4 ,se$s #d-e mm4 long1 irregul>1 n>r[ly w+$4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,plate #ag4--;,fig4 #a1 plant mu* r$uc$2 ,fig4 #b1 bract2 ,fig4 #c1 /am52 ,fig4 #d1 capsule4 ,f4,p4,s4,a41 #aiba4 ,illu/ration3 #ah4 ,k4 ,a4 ,lansdell del4 ,,aloe ,,pretori5sis1 ,,pole ,,evans4 ,,plate #ah4 ,,aloe ,,pretori5sis4 ,transvaal4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,liliaceae4 ,tribe ,,alo9ae4 ,,aloe1 ,l9n42 ,b5?4 et ,hook4 f4 vol4 iii4 p4 #ggf4 99 99 99 99 99 ,aloe pretori5sis1 ,pole ,evans 9 ,trans4 ,s4 ,afr4 ,roy4 ,soc4 vol4 v4 p4 #cb1 t4 xii4 xiii4 99 99 99 99 99 ,?is h&some ,aloe occurs on ! nor!rn slopes ( ! hills ar\nd ,pretoria1 & is especially abundant on ,me9tjes' ,kop4 ,x is also f\nd ne> ,lyd5burg1 at ,b>b]ton1 ! ,premi] ,m9e1 & along ! foot ( ! ,lebombo range ( m\nta9s4 ,! fl[]s usually appe> 9 ,may1 & :5 9 fl[] ! plants attract l>ge numb]s ( brightly col\r$ sun-birds4 ,! tall bran*$ infloresc5ce =ms ! mo/ /rik+ feature ( ! plant1 & :5 "o comp>es x ) t ( ,aloe l9eata1 :i* is unbran*$ & diff]s 9 _m o!r important respects1 x seems almo/ incr$ible t ,a4 pretori5sis %\ld h be5 mi/ak5 by s _m botani/s = ,a4 l9eata z has be5 done4 ,,description3--,/em %ort1 sometimes rea*+ #a metre 9 height1 #h-ab cm4 9 diamet]4 ,leaves num]\s1 #cj-fj 9 a d5se rosette1 arcuate-erect1 #cj-fe cm4 long1 #c-g cm4 broad at ! base1 #h-aj mm4 ?ick1 lanceolate1 acum9ate1 acute1 flat on ! upp] surface & slightly canaliculate t[>ds ! tip1 convex b5ea?1 light gre5 or slightly glauc\s1 ) ! m>g9s arm$ ) r$ %>ply po9t$ horny prickles #c-d mm4 long & #aj-ag mm4 ap>t1 & 9 old leaves ! tips )]$ & r$di% 9 col\r4 ,infloresc5ce a lax panicle #b-ce metres high4 ,p$uncle /\t ) #b-h asc5d+ bran*es1 subt5d$ by deltoid-ovate bracts at ! base2 racemes d5se1 #ae-ej cm4 long1 conical-cyl9dric4 ,bracts at fir/ d5sely imbricate1 #ae-bj mm4 long1 #aj-ab mm4 broad1 ovate-deltoid1 _m ve9$4 ,p$icels #bj-be mm4 long1 l5g!n+ & becom+ erect 9 ! fruit4 ,p]ian? p5dul\s1 #dj-dc mm4 long1 cyl9drical1 slightly swoll5 t[>ds ! middle & tap]+ upw>ds1 pea*-r$ 7,r4,c4,s471 ) yell[i%-gre5 tips4 ,/am5s %ortly exs]t$2 filam5ts gre5i%-yell[2 an!rs r$di%-br[n4 ,/yle %ortly exs]t$4 ,capsule greyi%1 enwrapp$ 9 ! dry p]ian?1 #ae-ah mm4 long1 ab\t #f mm4 9 diamet]1 cyl9drical1 #c-;angl$4 ,se$s d>k1 #b-e mm4 long1 v n>r[ly #c-w+$4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,plate #ah4--;,fig4 #a1 plant mu* r$uc$2 ,fig4 #b1 "p ( a leaf1 natural size2 ,fig4 #c1 bract4 ,f4,p4,s4,a41 #aiba4 ,illu/ration3 #ai4 ,k4 ,a4 ,lansdell del4 ,,cl]od5dron ,,triphyllum1 ,h4,h4,w4 ,,pe>son4 ,,plate #ai4 ,,cl]od5dron ,,triphyllum4 ,transvaal1 ,orange ,free ,/ate1 ,natal1 ,zulul&4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,v]b5aceae4 ,tribe ,,viticeae4 ,,cl]od5dron1 ,l9n42 ,b5?4 et ,hook4 f4 ,g54 ,plant4 vol4 ii4 p4 #aaee2 ,fl4 ,cap4 vol4 v4 sect4 #a1 p4 #bbj4 99 99 99 99 99 ,cyclonema triphyllum1 ,h>v4 ,!s4 ,cap4 vol4 i4 p4 #ag1 t4 #bg4 99 99 99 99 99 ,"o ( ! *>m+ spr+ plants f\nd on ! ,high ,veld ( ! ,transvaal & especially abundant aft] e>ly w9t] veld fires4 ,! corolla is ( ! same deep blue se5 9 _m species ( ,lobelia1 & ! col\r ( ! fl[]s makes ! plant a conspicu\s object 9 ! veld4 ,our illu/ration 0 made f specim5s collect$ by ,dr4 ,i4 ,b4 ,pole ,evans at ,kaalfonte91 betwe5 ,pretoria & ,g]mi/on4 ,,description3--,a l[ und]%rub #ab-fj cm4 high4 ,/ems erect f an und]gr\nd woody root/ock1 angul>1 /riate1 usually pub]ul\s at ! nodes1 glabr\s :5 mature4 ,leaves 9 :orls ( #c or #d1 or opposite1 sessile1 #ac-f cm4 long1 #b-ac cm4 broad1 lanceolate or occasionally l9e>1 acute or subacute1 n>r[$ at ! base1 entire1 glabr\s1 gl&-dott$ b5ea?4 ,infloresc5ce a #a-c-;fl[]$ p$unculate axill>y cyme4 ,p$uncles up to #bf cm4 long1 ) #b opposite lanceolate bracts ne> ! summit4 ,fl[]s p$icellate4 ,calyx #c-ge mm4 long1 campanulate1 #e-lob$1 #e-ribb$1 glabr\s1 ) a tube equall+ or slightly exce$+ ! ovate acute segm5ts4 ,corolla deep *icory-blue to royal purple 7,r4,c4,s472 tube #c-ge mm4 long1 b5t1 vill\s or glabr\s at ! ?roat2 #d upp] lobes unequal1 obliquely obovate or elliptic1 obtuse2 l[] lobes obovate or oblong1 exce$+ ! upp]4 ,/am5s glabr\s4 ,fruit a #a-b-se$$ drupe1 #a-ah cm4 long1 #i-ac cm4 9 diamet]1 ovoid1 smoo?4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,plate #ai4--;,fig4 #a1 fruit4 ,illu/ration3 #bj4 ,k4 ,a4 ,lansdell del4 ,,gladiolus ,,rehmanni1 ,,bkr4 ,,plate #bj4 ,,gladiolus ,,rehmanni4 ,transvaal4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,iridaceae4 ,tribe ,,ixieae4 ,,gladiolus1 ,l9n42 ,b5?4 et ,hook4 f4 ,g54 ,plant4 vol4 iii4 #gji4 99 99 99 99 99 ,gladiolus ,rehmanni1 ,bak]2 ,h&b4 ,irid4 p4 #baf2 ,fl4 ,cap4 vol4 vi4 p4 #aec4 99 99 99 99 99 ,?is species ( ,gladiolus is "h figur$ = ! fir/ "t4 ,rehmann collect$ x betwe5 ! ,el&s ,riv] & ,klippan1 & x 0 !n lo/ sight ( until r$iscov]$ by ,dr4 ,i4 ,b4 ,pole ,evans at ,nyl/room1 ,wat]b]g ,di/rict1 9 ,febru>y1 #aiag1 & has n[ be5 e/abli%$ 9 ! ,g>d5s ( ! ,division ( ,botany1 ,pretoria4 ,we are indebt$ to ,mrs4 ,frank ,bolus = id5tification4 ,,description3--,corm small1 #b cm4 9 diamet]1 subglobose1 ) light br[n membran\s tunics4 ,leaves #d-f1 basal1 #cj-fj cm4 long1 #ab cm4 broad1 l9e>1 glabr\s1 rigid1 ) prom95t ribs4 ,p$uncle1 includ+ ! infloresc5ce1 #fj-fe cm4 long4 ,spike #bj-be cm4 long1 lax4 ,out] spa!-valve #g-i cm4 long1 oblong-lanceolate1 at fir/ bright gre51 !n turn+ to d>k slate-violet 7,r4,c4,s474 ,p]ian? :ite to pale mauve 7n r$ z /at$ 9 ! ,flora ,cap5sis72 tube curv$1 #b-be cm4 long1 funnel-%ap$ 9 ! upp] half2 lobes #d-de cm4 long1 ! #c upp] #b-bc cm4 broad1 obovate-spa?ulate2 ! #c l[] #ah cm4 broad1 oblong1 ) yell[-gre5 m>k+s at ! ?roat4 ,filam5ts arcuate2 an!rs purple4 ,/yle fili=m1 ) #c cuneate /igmas4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,plate #bj4--;,fig4 #a1 bulb & leaves1 r$uc$2 ,fig4 #b1 out] spa!-valve2 ,fig4 #c1 /am5s1 front & side view2 ,fig4 #d1 apex ( /yle ) /igmas4 ,f4,p4,s4,a41 #aiba4 ,illu/ration3 #ba4 ,k4 ,a4 ,lansdell del4 ,,pa*ypodium ,,succul5tum4 ,,plate #ba4 ,,pa*ypodium ,,succul5tum4 ,cape ,prov9ce4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,apocynaceae4 ,tribe ,,e*itideae4 ,,pa*ypodium1 ,l9dl42 ,b5?4 et ,hook4 f4 ,g54 ,plant4 vol4 ii4 p4 #gbb4 99 99 99 99 99 ,pa*ypodium succul5tum1 ,,dc41 ,prodr4 vol4 viii4 p4 #dbd2 ,fl4 ,cap4 vol4 iv4 sect4 #a1 p4 #eag4 ,pa*ypodium tub]osum1 ,l9dl41 ,bot4 ,reg4 t4 #acba4 99 99 99 99 99 ,! species ( ,pa*ypodium figur$ 9 our illu/ration 0 fir/ describ$ by ! fam\s travell]1 ,c>l ,?unb]g1 9 ! ye> #agid4 ,?unb]g ga!r$ 8 plants1 on :i* he bas$ 8 description1 betwe5 ! ,g\ritz & ,sundays ,riv]4 ,! "n he gave to ! species 0 ,e*ites succul5ta4 ,rob]t ,br[n1 9 #aiji1 surmis$ t ! plant plac$ by ,?unb]g 9 ! g5us ,e*ites w\ld mo/ likely con/itute a di/9ct g5us1 & 9 #ahcj ,l9dley confirm$ ?is1 & f\nd$ ! g5us ,pa*ypodium ^u1 & gave an excell5t figure (1 ?is species ( ,pa*ypodium 9 ! ,botanical ,regi/]1 at t4 #acba1 b gave x a new specific "n1 :i* is omitt$ f ! ,flora ,cap5sis4 ,our pres5t illu/ration 0 made f specim5s gr[+ on ! rock]ies ( ! ,division ( ,botany1 ,pretoria1 :i* 7 pres5t$ by ,mr4 ,silve/a ( ,port ,elizabe?4 ,,description3--,plants ) a v l>ge tub]\s /em1 p>tly above gr\nd1 ) sev]al semi-succul5t bran*es aris+ f ! upp] portion ( ! tub]4 ,bran*es ) a waxy cov]+1 glabr\s or f9ely hairy :5 "y4 ,leaves 9 fascicles1 #a-d cm4 long1 #b-f mm4 broad1 l9e> or l9e>-lanceolate1 obtuse1 ) recurv$ m>g9s1 gre5 & pubesc5t above1 pal] & tom5tose bel[4 ,sp9es aris+ 9 gr\ps ( #b-c f an evid5t cu%ion1 ! two lat]al sp9es long] & spread+1 ! m$ium sp9e %ort] & erect1 sometimes abs5t4 ,fl[]s t]m9al4 ,calyx campanulate2 lobes n>r[ly lanceolate1 acute1 d5sely pubesc5t4 ,corolla twi/$ 9 bud2 #a-ae cm4 long1 cyl9dric1 pubesc5t2 lobes #ae cm4 long1 #a cm4 broad1 obovate1 n>r[$ into a di/9ct claw1 pale p9k ) d>k-r$ m>k+s4 ,fruit #f-h cm4 long1 sp9dle-%ap$1 pub5ul\s4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,plate #ba4--;,fig4 #a1 plant mu* r$uc$2 ,fig4 #b1 calyx2 ,fig4 #c1 /am52 ,fig4 #d1 /yle & /igma4 ,f4,p4,s4,a41 #aiba4 ,illu/ration3 #bb4 ,k4 ,a4 ,lansdell del4 ,,protea ,,abyss9ica4 ,,plate #bb4 ,,protea ,,abyss9ica4 ,transvaal1 ,rhodesia4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,proteaceae4 ,tribe ,,proteeae4 ,,protea1 ,l9n42 ,b5?4 et ,hook4 f4 ,g54 ,plant4 vol4 iii4 p4 #afi4 99 99 99 99 99 ,protea abyss9ica1 ,willd4 ,sp4 ,pl4 vol4 i4 p4 #ebb2 ,fl4 ,cap4 vol4 v4 sect4 #a1 p4 #eha4 99 99 99 99 99 ,! ,protea illu/rat$ "h is a v common species on ! hillsides 9 ! neighb\rhood ( ,pretoria4 ,x sometimes atta9s a height ( #ae feet1 is mu* bran*$1 & has no di/9ct trunk4 ,we h no record ( ! species occurr+ fur!r s\?1 b x c]ta9ly ext5ds into ,rhodesia1 & p]haps--?\gh we h "s d\bt on ?is po9t--into ,abyss9ia4 ,! species 0 fir/ describ$ by ! botani/ ,willd5[1 "u ! pres5t specific "n 9 #agig1 & he bas$ 8 description on a figure :i* appe>$ 9 ,bruce's ,travels to discov] ! ,s\rce ( ! ,nile1 :i* 0 publi%$ 9 #agij4 ,! po9t z to :e!r ! ,transvaal plant is ! same species z t figur$ by ,bruce ne$s fur!r inve/igation4 ,! specim5s f :i* ! figure 0 made 7 collect$ by ,miss ,i4 ,c4 ,v]doorn at ,wat]klo(1 ne> ,pretoria4 ,,description3--,bran*es glabr\s4 ,leaves #g-aee cm4 long1 #h-bb cm4 broad1 n>r[ly oblong-lanceolate or lanceolate1 subacute or obtuse1 n>r[+ to ! base1 coriace\s1 glabr\s4 ,infloresc5ce1 #fc cm4 long1 & ab\t #fc cm4 9 diamet] :5 exp&$1 n>r[$ into a %ort scaly /ipe4 ,involucral-bracts #aa-s]iate1 silky2 ! inn] oblong1 concave1 %ort] ?an ! fl[]s4 ,p]ian? ) ?ree small tee? at ! apex1 d5sely hairy4 ,ov>y cov]$ ) a d5se tuft ( long hairs2 /yle #de cm4 long1 m or less curv$2 /igma slightly b5t at ! junction ) ! /yle4 99 99 99 99 99 ,f4,p4,s4,a41 #aiba4 ,illu/ration3 #bc4 ,k4 ,a4 ,lansdell del4 ,,bolusan?us ,,speciosus1 ,,h>ms4 ,,plate #bc4 ,,bolusan?us ,,speciosus4 ,transvaal1 ,rhodesia1 ,portuguese ,ea/ ,africa4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,legum9osae4 ,tribe ,,sophoreae4 ,,bolusan?us1 ,h>ms 9 ,f$de ,rep]t4 ,nov4 ,sp4 vol4 ii4 p4 #ad 7#aijf74 99 99 99 99 99 ,bolusan?us speciosus1 ,h>ms4 l4c4 ,lon*oc>pus speciosus1 ,bolus 9 ,j\rn4 ,l9n4 ,soc4 vol4 xxv4 p4 #afa 7#ahhi74 99 99 99 99 99 ,?is rem>kable & h&some legum9\s plant 0 collect$ by ! late ,dr4 ,bolus ne> ! ,komati ,riv] ,drift 9 #ahhf1 & describ$ by him z ,lon*oc>pus speciosus4 ,dr4 ,h>ms ( ,b]l91 :5 exam9+ a collection ( ,rhodesian plants1 came across ! same species on :i* he f\nd$ ! g5us ,bolusan?us4 ,! free /am5s w\ld indicate t x is n a species ( ,lon*oc>pus4 ,our illu/ration 0 made f mat]ial collect$ by ,dr4 ,pole ,evans at ,*unies ,poort1 ,transvaal1 9 ,octob]1 #aiai4 ,! tree1 :i* frequ5tly rea*es a height ( #cj-dj feet1 is locally kn[n z 8,van ,wyk's ,h\t10 or 8,wild ,wi/]ia40 ,x is frequ5t along ! nor!rn foo?ills ( ! ,z\tpansb]g range ( m\nta9s & 9 ! l[ veld bu% c\ntry along ! ,selati ,riv]4 ,:5 9 full bloom x is "o ( ! mo/ beautiful sights se5 9 ! veld1 & is a species :i* %\ld c]ta9ly be introduc$ into cultivation4 ,,description3--,tree up to #cj-dj ft4 high4 ,bran*lets pubesc5t4 ,leaves #aj-bg cm4 long2 leaflets petiolate2 petiole #e mm4 long2 leaflet #be-ge cm4 long1 #e-be cm4 broad1 ovate-elliptic or lanceolate1 v (t5 sub-falcate1 long-acum9ate1 acute1 oblique at ! base1 vill\s :5 "y1 becom+ pubesc5t ) age4 ,infloresc5ce a raceme #ad-bj cm4 long2 ra*is pubesc5t4 ,p$icels up to #b cm4 long1 pubesc5t4 ,calyx #g mm4 long1 d5sely tom5tose4 ,corolla d>k blue2 vexillum #ae cm4 long1 ab\t #ac cm4 broad1 obovate2 alae #ac cm4 long1 c>9a z long z ! alae4 ,/am5s free4 ,ov>y l9e>1 d5sely pubesc5t4 ,fruit up to #g cm4 long1 #a-ab cm4 broad1 l9e>-oblong4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,plate #bc4--;,fig4 #a1 bran* ) fl[]s2 ,fig4 #b1 leaf2 ,fig4 #c1 legumes2 ,fig4 #d1 calyx2 ,fig4 #e1 vexillum2 ,fig4 #f1 alae2 ,fig4 #g1 c>9a2 ,fig4 #h1 ov>y4 ,f4,p4,s4,a41 #aiba4 ,illu/ration3 #bd4 ,k4 ,a4 ,lansdell del4 ,,acokan!ra ,,spectabilis1 ,,hook4 ,f4 ,,plate #bd4 ,,acokan!ra ,,spectabilis4 ,cape ,prov9ce1 ,natal4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,apocynaceae4 ,tribe ,,c>isseae4 ,,acokan!ra1 ,g4 ,don42 ,b5?4 et ,hook4 f4 ,g54 ,plant4 vol4 ii4 p4 #fif4 99 99 99 99 99 ,acokan!ra spectabilis1 ,hook4 f4 ,bot4 ,mag4 t4 #fcei2 ,fl4 ,cap4 vol4 #d1 sect4 #a1 p4 #eja4 99 99 99 99 99 ,! above figure 9 ! ,botanical ,magaz9e 0 publi%$ 9 #ahgh1 & toge!r ) ! description :i* accompani$ x 0 ! fir/ recognition t ! s-call$ 8,gift ,boom0 ( ! ,ea/]n ,prov9ce consi/$ ( two di/9ct species4 ,! plant f :i* ! figure 9 ! ,botanical ,magaz9e 0 made1 fl[]$ at ,kew ,g>d5s 9 #ahgh4 ,mr4 ,t4 ,r4 ,sim /ates t he _c di/+ui% ,a4 spectabilis1 ,hook4 f ,a4 v55ata1 ,g4 ,don41 b reg>ds x z an ea/]n coa/al =m4 ,! plant is reput$ to be extremely poison\s1 & z ! fruits are s attractive-look+1 x makes ! species also a dang]\s "o4 ,9 habit our plant is an ev]gre5 %rub :i* l5ds itself to cultivation 9 ! %rubb]y2 ! fl[]s are v fragrant1 & ev5 9 fruit ! %rub does n lose its beauty1 z ! d>k purple fruits %[ up conspicu\sly aga9/ ! gre5 leaves4 ,! specim5 figur$ "h 0 pres5t$ by ,mr4 ,j4 ,w4 ,wick5s f ! ,g>d5 ( ! ,union ,build+s1 ,pretoria4 ,,description3--,%rub #d-aj ft4 high4 ,bran*es glabr\s4 ,leaves %ortly petiol$2 petioles #f mm4 long2 lam9a #g-aj cm4 long1 #bb-d cm4 broad1 elliptic or elliptic-lanceolate1 %ortly acum9ate1 acute1 n>r[$ at ! base1 glabr\s1 ) ! mid-rib di/9ct bel[ & sunk5 above4 ,fl[]s 9 _m-fl[]$ clu/]s4 ,calyx #e-lob$ almo/ to ! base1 pubesc5t4 ,corolla-tube #b cm4 long1 n>r[ly cyl9dric1 pubesc5t outside1 hairy )9 at ! ?roat2 lobes #d mm4 long1 #c mm4 broad1 elliptic1 r\nd$ at ! apex4 ,an!rs ovate 9 outl9e1 ) a few hairs at ! apex4 ,/yle #ad mm4 long1 cyl9dric2 /igma subglobose1 ) a few hairs at ! apex4 ,a4 spectabilis is v easily di/+ui%$ f ,a4 v55ata by its long] petioles1 usually l>g] size1 & less elliptic %ape & diff]5t v5ation ( its leaves1 ! ve9s 7at lea/ 9 ! dri$ /ate7 be+ f> less prom95t & less asc5d+ ?an !y are 9 ,a4 v55ata1 & ! fl[]s are mu* l>g]1 ! corolla-tube ( ,a4 spectabilis be+ #ad-bj mm4 long1 :il/ ^? ( ,a4 v55ata are only #h-ab mm4 long4 ,dri$ specim5s %[ no int]m$iates4--,n4 ,e4 ,,br[n4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,plate #bd4--;,fig4 #a1 calyx2 ,fig4 #b1 corolla 9 section2 ,fig4 #c1 /am52 ,fig4 #d1 /igma4 ,f4,p4,s4,a41 #aiba4 ,illu/ration3 #be4 ,k4 ,a4 ,lansdell del4 ,,cyrtan?us ,,sangu9eus1 ,,hook4 ,,plate #be4 ,,cyrtan?us ,,sangu9eus4 ,cape ,prov9ce1 ,transkei1 ,natal4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,am>yllideae4 ,tribe ,,am>ylleae4 ,,cyrtan?us1 ,ait42 ,b5?4 et ,hook4 f4 ,g54 ,plant4 vol4 iii4 p4 #gbi4 99 99 99 99 99 ,cyrtan?us sangu9eus1 ,hook4 9 ,bot4 ,mag4 t4 #ebah2 ,fl4 ,cap4 vol4 vi4 p4 #bbg4 99 99 99 99 99 ,?is species 0 import$ into ,engl& f ,kaffr>ia by ,messrs4 ,backh\se1 & pres5t$ by !m to ! ,horticultural ,society ( ,london 9 #ahdf4 ,two ye>s lat]1 9 ! ,j\rnal ( ! ,society1 ,dr4 ,l9dley describ$ ! plant1 & ! description 0 accompani$ by a woodcut4 ,9 #ahfj a plant fl[]$ 9 ! gre5h\se at ,kew1 & 0 figur$ & describ$ 9 ! ,botanical ,magaz9e1 t4 #ebah1 by ,hook]4 ,! specim5s f :i* ! pres5t illu/ration 0 made 7 ga!r$ by ,miss ,k4 ,a4 ,lansdell at ,krantzklo(1 ,natal4 ,! plant is kn[n z ! 8,kei ,lily40 ,,description3--,bulb ab\t #de cm4 long1 ovoid1 produc$ into a di/9ct neck1 ) p>*m5t-l scales4 ,leaves #a-d1 contempor>y ) ! fl[]s1 #bb-cj cm4 long1 #e-b cm4 broad1 l9e>1 obtuse1 n>r[$ m or less sudd5ly 9 ! l[]mo/ ?ird to =m a petiole1 glabr\s4 ,p$uncle #ab-bf cm4 long1 be>+ #a-b fl[]s4 ,spa!s two1 #d-fe cm4 long1 tap]+ into a long app5dage f a broad5$ base4 ,p$icels up to #b cm4 long1 glabr\s4 ,p]ian?-tube #d-f cm4 long1 campanulate 9 ! upp] half1 cyl9dric 9 ! l[] half2 lobes #d cm4 long1 #ah cm4 broad1 ovate1 acum9ate1 acute1 ) ! apices ( ! out] lobes inflex$ & =m+ a small hood4 ,/igmas ) m9ute papillae on _! inn] faces4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,plate #be4--;,fig4 #a1 portion ( apex ( p]ian?-lobe2 ,fig4 #b1 upp] portion ( /yle %[+ /igmas4 ,f4,s4,p4,a41 #aiba4 ,illu/ration3 #bf4 ,k4 ,a4 ,lansdell del4 ,,/apelia ,,gettleffii1 ,,pott4 ,,plate #bf4 ,,/apelia ,,gettleffii4 ,transvaal4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,asclepiadaceae4 ,tribe ,,/apelieae4 ,,/apelia1 ,l9n42 ,b5?4 et ,hook4 f4 ,g54 ,plant4 vol4 ii4 p4 #ghd4 99 99 99 99 99 ,/apelia ,gettleffii1 ,pott 9 ,ann4 ,transvaal ,mus4 vol4 iii4 p4 #bbf1 t4 #ac 7#aiac74 99 99 99 99 99 ,lov]s ( our ,s\? ,african succul5ts w welcome ?is plate ( a new ,transvaal ,/apelia1 discov]$ by ,mr4 ,g4 ,f4 ,gettleffi at ,l\is ,tri*>dt 9 ! ,z\tpansb]g ,di/rict4 ,x is closely alli$ to ,/apelia hirsuta1 :i* occurs 9 ! ,we/]n ,prov9ce ( ! ,cape1 b ! fl[]s are l>g]1 ! cilia long]1 & ! rudim5t>y leaves are m develop$4 ,! illu/ration giv5 "h 0 made f specim5s gr[+ on ! rock]ies ( ! ,division ( ,botany1 ,pretoria1 b !re is no record ( ! locality f :i* ! orig9al plants came4 ,9 #aiaf a col\r$ illu/ration ( ! species appe>$ 9 ! ,botanical ,magaz9e 7t4 #hfha71 made f a specim5 :i* fl[]$ 9 ! ,royal ,botanic ,g>d5s1 ,kew1 9 ,june #aiae1 :i* 0 s5t to ,engl& by ,mr4 ,n4 ,s4 ,pillans4 ,mr4 ,pillans' specim5s came f ,palapye ,road1 ne> ,mafek+4 ,,description3--,a succul5t h]b #aj-bj cm4 high4 ,/ems decumb5t1 #d-;angl$1 velvety-pubesc5t4 ,leaves rudim5t>y1 #c-ac cm4 long1 l9e>-lanceolate1 acute1 velvety-pubesc5t4 ,fl[]s #a-c toge!r ne> ! base ( ! /em2 p$icels velvety4 ,sepals velvety4 ,corolla #he-ae cm4 9 diamet]2 disc purple1 clo!d ) long s(t hairs2 lobes b>r$ ) transv]se yell[ & purple l9es1 & ciliate ) long :iti% & purple hairs1 velvety on ! back4 ,out] corona-lobes #g mm4 long1 lanceolate ) a subulate-acum9ate recurv$ d>k purple tip2 inn] corona-lobes #i-ac cm4 long1 subulate1 ) a #a-c-too!d broad dorsal w+4 ,z receiv$ f ,s\? ,africa & z gr[n 9 ,engl& ! /ems ( all ! plants se5 are erect1 be+ decumb5t only at ! basal "p z 9 o!r species ( ?is g5us4 ,i h nev] se5 !m entirely pro/rate z "h repres5t$4 ,locality may cause ! diff]5ce4--,n4 ,e4 ,,br[n4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,plate #bf4--;,fig4 #a1 corona2 ,fig4 #b1 poll9ia2 ,fig4 #c1 upp] portion ( /em2 ,fig4 #d1 /em ) fl[]s2 ,fig4 #e1 follicles4 ,f4,p4,s4,a41 #aiba4 ,illu/ration3 #bg4 ,k4 ,a4 ,lansdell del4 ,,/reptoc>pus ,,dunnii1 ,,hook4 f4 ,,plate #bg4 ,,/reptoc>pus ,,dunnii4 ,transvaal4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,gesn]aceae4 ,tribe ,,cyrt&reae4 ,,/reptoc>pus1 ,l9dl42 ,b5?4 et ,hook4 ,g54 ,plant4 vol4 ii4 p4 #ajbc4 99 99 99 99 99 ,/reptoc>pus ,dunnii1 ,hook4 f4 ,bot4 ,mag4 t4 #fijc2 ,fl4 ,cap4 iv4 sect4 #b1 p4 #ddb4 99 99 99 99 99 ,?is species ( ,/reptoc>pus1 :i* belongs to a section ( ! g5us *>act]is$ by ! developm5t ( "o leaf only1 0 fir/ br\ght to ! notice ( horticulturi/s 9 #ahhd by ,mr4 ,e4 ,g4 ,dunn1 :o s5t se$s to ,kew f ,spitzkop 9 ! ,transvaal4 ,! se$s g]m9at$ freely1 & 9 ,may & ,june ( #ahhf ! plants 7 a feature ( ! ,succul5t ,h\se at ,kew4 ,! g5us ,/reptoc>pus is well repres5t$ 9 ,s\? ,africa1 & at lea/ #bd di/9ct species are kn[n4 ,our illu/ration 0 made f plants gr[n by ,mr4 ,c4 ,e4 ,gray1 ,pretoria1 f specim5s collect$ by ,dr4 ,pole ,evans on ,mr4 ,geo4 ,heys' f>m1 ,weltevr$51 ,ma*adodorp1 :]e x gr[s on rocks at ! side ( a /ream4 ,,description3--,leaf sometimes up to #a m4 long & #de cm4 broad1 hairy b5ea?1 sometimes %aggy on ! upp] surface1 ) cr5ate m>g9s4 ,p$uncles up to #ae cm4 long1 t]ete1 pilose1 be>+ _m fl[]s arrang$ m or less 9 a cymose mann]4 ,calyx divid$ almo/ to ! base2 lobes #e mm4 long1 lanceolate or l9e>-lanceolate1 subacute1 ciliate4 ,corolla-tube #bb cm4 long1 pubesc5t 9 bud1 becom+ m or less glabr\s ) age1 gradually wid5+ f ! base upw>ds2 lobes #d mm4 long1 #d mm4 broad1 m or less transv]sely oblong1 broadly r\nd$ at ! apex4 ,/yle d5sely pilose bel[4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,plate #bg4--;,fig4 #a1 infloresc5ce2 ,fig4 #b1 plant r$uc$ ,f4,p4,s4,a41 #aiba4 ,illu/ration3 #bh4 ,k4 ,a4 ,lansdell del4 ,,s5ecio ,,/apeliae=mis1 ,p4 ,,hill4 sp4 nov4 ,,plate #bh4 ,,s5ecio ,,/apeliae=mis4 ,transvaal4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,compositae4 ,tribe ,,s5ecionideae4 ,,s5ecio1 ,l9n42 ,b5?4 et ,hook4 f4 ,g54 ,plant4 vol4 ii4 p4 #ddf4 99 99 99 99 99 ,s5ecio /apeliae=mis1 ,phill4 sp4 nov4 ,caudex #g-be cm4 altus1 c>nosus1 #d-g-;angulosus4 ,folia #b-e mm4 longa1 erecta1 subulata1 em>cida4 ,p$unculus #b cm4 longus1 simplex1 monocephalus1 t]es1 glab]4 ,capitulum discoideum1 cocc9eum4 ,bractae involucri1 #ae cm4 longae1 #a mm4 latae1 l9e>es1 apice obtusae ciliataeque4 ,receptaculum #c mm4 latum1 planum4 ,corollae tubus #b cm4 longus1 cyl9dricus1 glab]2 lobi #ce mm4 longi1 #ge mm4 lati1 l9e>es1 apice obtusi4 ,/am9a inclusa2 filam5ta #f mm4 longa2 an!rae #be mm4 longae1 l9e>es1 apice app5dice l9e>e in/ructae4 ,ov>ium #be mm4 longum1 glabrum2 /ylus #b mm4 longus1 glab]1 lobis #d mm4 longis l9e>ibus4 ,pappus #af cm4 longus4 ,transvaal3 ,lyd5burg4 ,c>l ,jeppe 9 ,national ,h]b>ium1 #abgb4 ,pruiz51 ,potgeit]s ,ru/1 "u bu%es1 ,burtt ,davy1 #bbjc4 99 99 99 99 99 ,! specim5s f :i* our figure 0 made 7 collect$ by ,mr4 ,c>l ,jeppe 9 ! ,lyd5burg ,di/rict1 ,transvaal1 & fl[]$ 9 ! ,g>d5 ( ! ,division ( ,botany1 ,pretoria1 9 ,septemb]1 #aiai4 ,x is closely alli$ to ,s5ecio p5dula1 ,s*4 ,bip41 a native ( ,somalil& & ,arabia1 b diff]s 9 ! erect1 angl$ /ems4 ,! /ems resemble ^? ( a ,/apelia to su* an ext5t t x 0 ?\ght to be a ,/apelia :5 receiv$1 & 0 plant$ out 9 ! ,/apelia collection4 ,?is species w make a v welcome addition to ! ,s\? ,african rock]ies4 ,,description3--,/ems #g-be cm4 long1 simple1 m r>ely bran*$1 ?ick & fle%y1 #d-g-;angl$1 ) ! angles compress$ & too!d1 ea* too? tipp$ ) an erect1 sl5d]1 awl-l leaf #b-e mm4 long1 )]+ & becom+ h>d5$4 ,p$uncle (t5 solit>y & t]m9al1 sometimes !re is also an axilli>y "o on ! /em1 b !n only ! upp]mo/ appe>s to develop2 #b cm4 long1 be>+ "o fl[]-head1 t]ete1 ) #c-d ( ! subulate leaves or bracts1 glabr\s4 ,fl[]-head solit>y1 discoid1 sc>let-r$4 ,involucral-scales 9 a s+le r[ ( #aj-ab1 m or less concrete1 #ae cm4 long1 #a mm4 broad1 l9e>1 obtuse1 ciliat$ at ! apex1 brick-r$4 ,receptacle #c mm4 9 diamet]1 flat4 ,florets all h]maphrodite4 ,corolla-tube #b cm4 long1 cyl9dric1 glabr\s1 sc>let-r$ above1 col\rless bel[2 lobes #ce mm4 long1 #jge mm4 broad1 l9e>1 obtuse1 sc>let-r$4 ,/am5s ins]t$ ab\t halfway d[n ! corolla-tube2 filam5ts #f mm4 long1 fili=m1 becom+ l9e> = #ae mm4 bel[ ! an!rs2 an!rs #be mm4 long1 l9e>1 blunt at ! base1 tipp$ at ! apex ) a l9e> app5dage #ae mm4 long4 ,ov>y #be mm4 long1 l9e> 9 outl9e1 glabr\s2 /yle #b mm4 long1 cyl9dric1 glabr\s2 /yle-arms #d mm4 long1 l9e>1 tipp$ ) a bri/ly cone4 ,pappus ( :ite hairs #af cm4 long1 di/antly b>bellate4 ,fruit n se54 ,a few ye>s be=e ! w> a plant ( ?is species 0 s5t by ,mr4 ,j4 ,burtt ,davy to ,kew ,g>d5s1 :]e x fl[]$ annually1 b has s9ce di$4--,n4 ,e4 ,,br[n4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,plate #bh4--;,fig4 #a1 fl[] 7enl>g$72 ,fig4 #b1 /yle-arms2 ,fig4 #c1 /am5s2 ,fig4 #d1 cross-section ( /em4 ,f4,p4,s4,a41 #aiba4 ,illu/ration3 #bi4 ,k4 ,a4 ,lansdell del4 ,,nymphaea ,,/ellata ,,)4 ,,plate #bi4 ,,nymphaea ,,/ellata4 ,cape ,prov9ce1 ,transvaal1 ,natal1 ,rhodesia4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,nymphaeaceae4 ,tribe ,,nymphaeae4 ,,nymphaea1 ,l9n42 ,b5?4 et ,hook4 f4 ,g54 ,plant4 vol4 i4 p4 #df4 99 99 99 99 99 ,nymphaea /ellata1 ,willd4 ,sp4 ,pl4 vol4 ii4 p4 #aaec2 ,fl4 ,cap4 vol4 i4 p4 #ad4 99 99 99 99 99 ,a common wat] plant 9 _m ( our ,s\? ,african riv]s & vleis1 & x is n surpris+ t su* a h&some species soon f\nd its way to cultivators 9 ,europe4 ,masson1 ab\t ! ye> #agib1 appe>s to h fir/ introduc$ x into ,engl& by =w>d+ specim5s f ! ,cape to ! ,royal ,g>d5s at ,kew4 ,x 0 n long be=e col\r$ plates appe>$ 9 ! botanical publications ( ! day1 & ! fir/ ( ^! 0 publi%$ 9 #ahja 9 ! ,botanical ,magaz9e & ab\t ! same "t 9 ,&rews' ,botani/'s ,repository4 ,a second figure aga9 appe>$ 9 ! ,botanical ,magaz9e ab\t #ah ye>s lat]4 ,! species1 commonly kn[n z ! 8,blue ,wat] ,lily0 7,zulu 8i-,ziba071 is easy ( cultivation1 & is f\nd 9 mo/ g>d5 ponds 9 ,s\? ,africa4 ,our illu/ration 0 made f specim5s gr[+ 9 ! aqu>ium ( ! ,natal ,h]b>ium1 ,durban4 ,,description3--,an aquatic plant ) a subm]g$ rhizome f :i* ! float+ leaves & fl[]s are produc$4 ,rhizome #d-e cm4 9 diamet]1 black & spongy4 ,leaves ab\t #f to ea* rhizome2 petiole long or %ort accord+ to ! dep? ( ! wat]1 t]ete1 /riate1 ?ickly clo!d ) transp>5t hairs2 lam9a gre5 above1 br[ni% b5ea?1 up to #cj cm4 long & #bj-bf cm4 broad1 orbicul> or elliptic1 r\nd$ at ! apex1 & ) a deep acute triangul> not* at ! base1 ) entire or sometimes wavy m>g9s1 & prom95t ve9s b5ea?1 glabr\s4 ,p$uncles long] ?an ! petioles1 rais+ ! fl[] well above ! surface ( ! wat]4 ,sepals #d1 gre5 outside1 blue )91 #d-f cm4 long1 #ae-b cm4 broad1 ovate-oblong1 acum9ate4 ,petals num]\s1 ab\t #d cm4 long1 #a cm4 broad1 ovate-lanceolate1 obtuse1 blue4 ,torus ?ick1 fle%y4 ,/am5s num]\s1 9 sev]al r[s2 filam5ts flatt5$2 ! out] long] ?an ! inn]1 & - ! l5g? ( ! petals2 an!rs yell[1 ) a long l9e> blue app5dage at ! apex4 ,c>pels _m1 ins]t$ 9 ! torus2 /igma arcuate1 obtuse4 ,fruit a _m-se$$ b]ry4 ,se$s spongy4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,plate #bi4--;,fig4 #a1 torus2 ,fig4 #b1 plant r$uc$4 ,f4,p4,s4,a41 #aiba4 ,illu/ration3 #cj4 ,k4 ,a4 ,lansdell del4 ,,c]opegia ,,mey]i ,,d5e4 ,,plate #cj4 ,,c]opegia ,,mey]i4 ,cape ,prov9ce1 ,transvaal1 ,natal4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,asclepiadaceae4 ,tribe ,,c]opegieae4 ,,c]opegia1 ,l9n42 ,b5?4 et ,hook4 f4 ,g54 ,plant4 vol4 ii4 p4 #ggi4 99 99 99 99 99 ,c]opegia ,mey]i1 ,decne4 9 ,,dc4 ,prodr4 vol4 viii4 p4 #fde2 ,fl4 ,cap4 vol4 iv sect4 #a1 p4 #hbh4 99 99 99 99 99 ,?is species 0 fir/ collect$ by ,drge betwe5 ! ,ba%ee ,riv] & ,morley1 9 ,tembul&1 ab\t ! ye> #ahca1 b ! species has be5 f\nd by sev]al collectors s9ce !n4 ,its altitud9al range ( di/ribution is wide1 z x has be5 record$ by ! late ,dr4 ,wood f ! sub-tropical climate ( ,durban & f ,oliv]'s ,hoek ,pass on ! ,drak5sb]g51 :i* is occasionally cov]$ ) sn[ 9 ! w9t] mon?s4 ,! plant is a v ornam5tal tw9]1 easily cultivat$1 & well wor? ! att5tion ( horticulturi/s4 ,! accompany+ illu/ration 0 made f specim5s gr[+ 9 ! g>d5 ( ! ,natal ,h]b>ium at ,durban4 ,,description3--,root/ock a flatt5$ tub]4 ,/em h]bace\s1 tw9+1 up to #aj metres long1 pubesc5t4 ,leaves petiol$2 lam9a #ag-bh cm4 long1 #c-ei cm4 broad1 cordate-ovate or lanceolate-ovate1 acute1 some:at acum9ate1 cordate or r\nd$ at ! base1 m or less pubesc5t or r>ely subglabr\s on bo? sides1 ) ! m>g9s v>i\sly too!d or lob$4 ,petiole #a-d cm4 long1 pubesc5t4 ,infloresc5ce #b-d-;fl[]$1 cymose1 sessile or subsessile at ! nodes4 ,p$icels #jf-aa cm4 long1 vill\s4 ,sepals #h-aa mm4 long1 #a mm4 broad at ! base1 subulate1 pubesc5t4 ,corolla-tube :iti% at ! l[]mo/ ?ird1 /reak$ ) purple l9es above1 #be-ca cm4 long1 bottle-%ap$1 inflat$ & cyl9dric-oblong 9 ! basal two-?irds1 & n>r[$ into a cyl9dric neck above1 !n abruptly dilat$ at ! m\?1 glabr\s )\t & )9 except at ! ?roat2 lobes almo/ black1 connate at ! tips1 #a-ab cm4 long1 #c mm4 broad at ! base1 l9e>1 pilose1 ) reflex$ m>g9s4 ,out] corona-lobes :ite1 asc5d+1 #a mm4 long1 deltoid1 acute1 glabr\s2 inn] corona lobes conniv5t at ! base1 !n slightly div]g5t1 & aga9 conniv5t at ! tips1 :ite above1 black bel[1 #b mm4 long1 l9e> or slightly spa?ulate-l9e>1 obtuse4 ,follicles erect1 sub-p>allel1 #h-aj cm4 long1 tap]+ into a beak1 glabr\s4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,plate #cj4--;,fig4 #a1 calyx 7enl>g$72 ,fig4 #b1 corona2 ,fig4 #c1 a follicle4 ,f4,p4,s4,a41 #aiba4 ,illu/ration3 #ca4 ,k4 ,a4 ,lansdell del4 ,,mor,a ,,iridioides1 ,,l9n4 ,,plate #ca4 ,,moraea ,,iridioides4 ,cape ,prov9ce1 ,transvaal1 ,natal4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,irideae4 ,tribe ,,moraeeae4 ,,moraea1 ,l9n42 ,b5?4 et ,hook4 f4 ,g54 ,plant4 vol4 iii4 p4 #fhh4 99 99 99 99 99 ,moraea iridioides1 ,l9n4 ,mant4 #bh2 ,fl4 ,cap4 vol4 vi4 p4 #be4 99 99 99 99 99 ,?is is "o ( ! l>ge/ & mo/ h&some species 9 ! g5us & is frequ5tly cultivat$ 9 ,s\? ,african g>d5s4 ,?unb]g appe>s to h be5 ! fir/ collector ( ?is plant2 he ga!r$ 8 specim5s ne> ! ,zeekoe ,riv] 9 ,humansdorp ,division ab\t #aggb1 b ! species 0 kn[n 9 ,engl& be=e !n1 z !re is a record ( ,mill] hav+ x 9 cultivation 9 #ageh4 ,! fir/ figure ( ! species appe>$ 9 ! ,botanical ,magaz9e 9 #ahjd & x has be5 figur$ sev]al times s9ce4 ,! pres5t illu/ration 0 made f specim5s gr[+ 9 ! g>d5 ( ! ,natal ,h]b>ium1 ,durban4 ,,description3--,a p]5nial plant ) %ort und]gr\nd rhizomes4 ,leaves cr[d$ 9 d5se fan-%ap$ basal rosettes1 #jf-ac metres long1 #a-b cm4 broad1 l9e>1 acute1 equitant at ! base1 glabr\s4 ,p$uncles equall+ or exce$+ ! leaves4 ,infloresc5ce corymbose4 ,spa!-valves #b1 ab\t #fe cm4 long1 obtuse1 tightly fold$2 ! out] small] ?an ! inn]4 ,p]ian?-segm5ts #e-f cm4 long1 #b-c cm4 broad1 obovate1 obtuse1 claw$ at ! base2 ! #c out] segm5ts ) an orange-yell[ keel1 d5sely pilose at ! base2 ! #c inn] segm5ts n>r[]1 ) d>k m>k+s above ! claw4 ,ov>y ellipsoid4 ,/igmas purple1 lanceolate1 #b-lob$4 ,fruit #e cm4 long1 #ag cm4 9 diamet]1 ellipsoid2 valves coriace\s4 ,se$s discoid4 99 99 99 99 99 ,f4,p4,s4,a41 #aiba4 ,illu/ration3 #cb4 ,k4 ,a4 ,lansdell del4 ,,haeman?us ,,natal5sis1 ,,pappe4 ,,plate #cb4 ,,haeman?us ,,natal5sis4 ,cape ,prov9ce1 ,natal4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,am>yllidaceae4 ,tribe ,,am>ylleae4 ,,haeman?us1 ,l9n42 ,b5?4 et ,hook4 f4 ,g54 ,plant4 vol4 iii4 p4 #gcj4 99 99 99 99 99 ,haeman?us natal5sis1 ,pappe ex ,hook4 9 ,bot4 ,mag4 t4 #ecgh2 ,fl4 ,cap4 vol4 vi4 p4 #bcb4 99 99 99 99 99 ,! late ,dr4 ,pappe fir/ br\ght ?is species to ! notice ( ,kew z an undescrib$ ,s\? ,african plant1 & n long aft]w>ds 7#ahfb71 ,dr4 ,s&]son s5t bulbs f ,natal to ! ,royal ,botanic ,g>d5s1 ,kew1 :i* fl[]$ ! foll[+ ye>4 ,an excell5t figure ( ! plant appe>$ 9 ! ,botanical ,magaz9e ( ! same ye>4 ,! species appe>s to be fairly common 9 ,natal1 b ! only ,cape ,prov9ce record we h is suppli$ by a specim5 collect$ by ,mr4 ,w4 ,tyson at ,kok/ad1 ,ea/ ,griqual&1 #ahhc4 ,! pres5t illu/ration 0 made f specim5s collect$ by ,miss ,k4 ,a4 ,lansdell at 8,/ella ,bu%0 ne> ,durban4 ,x is popul>ly kn[n z ! 8,blood ,fl[]10 8,snake ,lily10 & 8,april ,fool40 ,x is reput$ to be poison\s1 b is us$ m$ic9ally by ! natives ( ,natal :o "k x z 8,indumbe-ka-,hloile40 ,,description3--,an erect plant ab\t #a metre high4 ,bulb #b-ge cm4 9 diamet]1 usually globose4 ,/em ab\t #a metre high1 closely cov]$ ) leaves above & ) a few scale-leaves at ! base4 ,leaves sub-erect1 #cb cm4 long1 #h-i cm4 broad1 acute1 n>r[$ at ! base1 glabr\s1 %9+2 ! %ea?+ petiole ( ! l[]mo/ leaves ) r$di%-br[n spots1 & ! m>g9 r\nd ! apex col\r$ r$di%-br[n4 ,p$uncle lat]al1 f ! base ( ! /em1 g5]ally %ort] ?an ! /em1 semi-t]ete1 smoo? & glabr\s4 ,infloresc5ce a _m-fl[]$ umbel4 ,involucral-bracts #g-h1 v&yke r$ to blacki% r$-purple 7,r4,c4,s471 #fe-ge cm4 long1 #b-e cm4 broad1 oblong1 sub-acum9ate1 r\nd$ or obtuse at ! apex1 glabr\s4 ,floral-bracts ab\t #d cm4 long1 #a-b mm4 broad1 l9e>4 ,fl[]s sc>let 7,r4,c4,s474 ,p$icels #ae-e cm4 long1 t]ete1 glabr\s4 ,p]ian?-tube #a cm4 long1 #ji cm4 9 diamet]1 campanulate1 glabr\s2 lobes #ab cm4 long1 l9e>1 obtuse & recurv$ at ! apex1 ) a tuft ( hairs on ea* alt]nate lobe1 o!rwise glabr\s4 ,/am5s exs]t$1 aris+ at ! ?roat ( ! p]ian?-tube2 filam5ts usually ab\t #af cm4 long1 h]mosa p9k 7,r4,c4,s472 an!rs yell[4 ,ov>y #f mm4 long1 ellipsoid2 /yle long] ?an ! /am5s1 h]mosa p9k 7,r4,c4,s472 /igma m9ute1 globose4 ,fruit a bright-r$ b]ry ab\t #a cm4 9 diamet]1 sub-globose1 #a-c se$$4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,plate #cb4--;,fig4 #a1 plant r$uc$2 ,fig4 #b1 fl[]1 ) bract2 ,fig4 #c1 /am51 %[+ atta*m5t to segm5t ( ! p]ian?4 ,f4,p4,s4,a41 #aiba4 ,illu/ration3 #cc4 ,k4 ,a4 ,lansdell del4 ,,cyrtan?us ,m,,k5ii1 ,hook4 f4 ,,plate #cc4 ,,cyrtan?us ,,mck5ii4 ,natal4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,am>yllidaceae4 ,tribe ,,am>ylleae4 ,,cyrtan?us1 ,ait42 ,b5?4 et ,hook4 f4 ,g54 ,plant4 vol4 iii4 p4 #gbi4 99 99 99 99 99 ,cyrtan?us ,mc,kenii1 ,hook4 fil4 9 ,g>d4 ,*ron41 #ahfi1 p4 #fda1 ) fig42 ,fl4 ,cap4 vol4 vi4 p4 #bbe2 ,wood1 ,natal ,plants1 vol4 i4 t4 #ea4 99 99 99 99 99 ,! species ( ,cyrtan?us1 :i* ) "o exception are conf9$ to ,s\? ,africa1 h always receiv$ notice f g>d5]s4 ,our plant 0 describ$ 9 #ahfi f specim5s s5t to ,europe by ,mr4 ,mc,ken1 & a col\r$ draw+ appe>$ soon aft] 7#ahgc7 9 "o ( ! illu/rat$ botanical publications4 ,z f> z our records g1 ?is species is conf9$ to ,natal1 :]e x is kn[n z ! 8,ifafa ,lily40 ,! specim5s f :i* our illu/ration 0 made 7 ga!r$ by ,miss ,k4 ,a4 ,lansdell on ! banks ( ! ,ifafa ,riv] ne> ,port ,%ep/one1 ! orig9al locality 9 :i* ,mr4 ,mc,ken fir/ discov]$ ! species4 ,! fl[]s are /rongly sc5t$4 ,,description3--,bulb #c-d cm4 9 diamet]1 ovoid2 tunics br[n1 membran\s4 ,leaves #b-f1 erect1 contempor>y ) ! fl[]s1 #bj-cj cm4 long1 #ji-b cm4 broad1 l9e>1 obtuse1 n>r[$ to ! base1 glabr\s4 ,p$uncle r$di%-br[n ne> ! base1 long] ?an ! leaves1 sub-t]ete1 holl[4 ,infloresc5ce a #d-aj-;fl[]$ umbel4 ,spa!-valves #b1 gre51 spott$ ) r$di%-br[n m>ks :5 "y1 at l5g? )]+1 #be-ce cm4 long1 #d-g mm4 broad1 lanceolate1 acute4 ,fl[]s sub-erect1 pure :ite ) yell[i% ?roats4 ,floral-bracts l9e>4 ,p$icle #jh-ae cm4 long1 t]ete4 ,p]ian?-tube #c-ce cm4 long1 #g-i mm4 9 diamet] at ! ?roat1 gradually wid5+ f ! base upw>ds2 lobes spread+1 #f-g mm4 long1 #e-f mm4 broad1 ovate1 ! #c out] cucullate at ! apex2 ! #c inn] em>g9ate4 ,/am5s sub-sessile1 9 #b :orls bel[ ! ?roat ( ! p]ian? tube2 an!rs oblong4 ,ov>y sub-trigon\s2 /yle exs]t$2 /igmas spread+1 oblong-l9e>1 tuft$ at ! apex4 ,fruit a trigon\s capsule4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,plate #cc4--;,fig4 #a1 leaf & fl[]s1 natural size2 ,fig4 #b1 p]ian? laid op52 ,fig4 #c1 apex ( /yle %[+ /igmas4 ,f4,p4,s4,a41 #aiba4 ,illu/ration3 #cd4 ,s4 ,g[] del4 ,,wits5ia ,,maura1 ,?unb4 ,,plate #cd4 ,,wits5ia ,,maura4 ,cape ,prov9ce4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,iridaceae4 ,tribe ,,sisyr9*ieae4 ,,wits5ia1 ,?unb42 ,b5?4 et ,hook4 f4 ,g54 ,plant4 vol4 iii4 p4 #gja4 99 99 99 99 99 ,wits5ia maura1 ,?unb4 ,nov4 ,g54 pl4 p4 #cd2 ,fl4 ,cap4 vol4 vi4 p4 #df4 99 99 99 99 99 ,?is int]e/+ plant1 ! only species kn[n 9 ! g5us1 0 fir/ f\nd by ,dr4 ,c>l ,?unb]g at ,noordhoek & ,false ,bay on ! ,cape ,p59sula & describ$ by him 9 #aghb4 ,x appe>s to be conf9$ to damp habitats 9 ! ,cape ,prov9ce1 & has be5 f\nd by ! late ,dr4 ,bolus at ,h\w ,hoek 9 ,cal$on ,division4 ,x has also be5 record$ f ! ,trad\w ,m\nta9s 9 ,swell5dam ,division1 & ?is ye> 7#aibj7 ,mr4 ,t4 ,p4 ,/okoe has discov]$ ! plant on ! ,kle9 ,riv] ,m\nta9s ne> ,cal$on4 ,x is a r>e species & w\ld only int]e/ en?usia/ic cultivators on acc\nt ( its r>ity4 ,we are indebt$ to ,mr4 ,/okoe = ! liv+ specim5s f :i* ?is plate 0 prep>$4 ,! plant is kn[n locally z 8,waai]tje40 ,,description3--,/ems woody4 ,leaves di/i*\s1 ab\t #ah cm4 long1 #e-g mm4 broad1 l9e>1 tap]+ to an acute po9t1 amplexi-caul1 glabr\s4 ,fl[]s 9 t]m9al heads4 ,bracts #de cm4 long1 boat-%ap$1 %ort] ?an ! fl[]s4 ,p]ian?-tube #bg cm4 long1 br[n bel[1 becom+ blue-black above2 lobes #ad cm4 long1 #ee mm4 broad1 ovate-lanceolate1 obtuse1 d5sely tom5tose ) yell[ hairs outside1 glabr\s )91 ) a tuft ( yell[ hairs at ! apex ( ! inn] segm5ts & m>g9al hairs r\nd ! apex ( ! out] segm5ts4 ,/am5s ins]t$ ne> ! ?roat ( ! p]ian?-tube2 filam5ts #e mm4 long1 l9e> & slightly dilat$ at ! base2 an!rs #f mm4 long1 l9e>4 ,ov>y small2 /yle #d cm4 long1 slightly bifid at ! apex4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,plate #cd4--;,fig4 #a1 plant natural size2 ,fig4 #b1 unop5$ fl[]2 ,fig4 #c1 lobes ( p]ian?2 ,figs4 #d & #e1 /am5s2 ,fig4 #f1 ov>y & /yle2 ,fig4 #g1 tip ( /yle1 %[+ ! ?ree /igmas4 ,f4,p4,s4,a41 #aiba4 ,illu/ration3 #ce4 ,s4 ,g[] del4 ,,cyrtan?us ,,obliquus1 ,ait4 ,,plate #ce4 ,,cyrtan?us ,,obliquus4 ,cape ,prov9ce1 ,natal4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,am>yllidaceae4 ,tribe ,,am>ylleae4 ,,cyrtan?us1 ,ait42 ,b5?4 et ,hook4 f4 ,g54 ,plant4 vol iii4 p4 #gbi4 99 99 99 99 99 ,cyrtan?us obliquus1 ,ait42 ,hort4 ,kew4 vol4 i4 p4 #dad2 ,fl4 ,cap4 vol4 vi4 p4 #bai2 ,wood1 ,natal ,plants1 vol4 iv4 t4 #cia4 99 99 99 99 99 ,?is beautiful ,cyrtan?us 0 describ$ by ,aiton 9 #aghi1 probably f plants collect$ 9 ,s\? ,africa by ,masson1 :o s5t specim5s ( ?is species to ,engl& 9 #aggd4 ,! fact t x has be5 s frequ5tly figur$ is an indication t x has appeal$ l>gely to horticulturi/s4 ,jacqu9 fir/ produc$ a col\r$ plate 9 #agig & ! la/ figure we "k ( 9 botanical lit]ature is t quot$ above4 ,! specim5s f :i* ! pres5t plate 0 prep>$ fl[]$ 9 ! ,g>d5s ( ! ,division ( ,botany1 ,pretoria1 f bulbs ga!r$ on ! m\nta9s at ,be!lsdorp ne> ,port ,elizabe? by ,dr4 ,i4 ,b4 ,pole ,evans4 ,9 ,natal ?is plant is kn[n z 8,ju/if9a0 or 8,sore-eye fl[]0 by ! natives1 :o use x m$ic9ally1 z 8,matoonga40 ,,description3--,bulb globose1 ab\t #aj cm4 9 diamet]1 ) a %ort neck ab\t #d cm4 long1 & ?ick cyl9drical roots f ! base2 out] tunics membran\s4 ,leaves #ah cm4 long1 #d cm4 broad1 /rap-%ap$1 obtuse1 glabr\s4 ,p$uncle #bh cm4 long1 #ac cm4 9 diamet] at ! base1 cyl9dric1 tap]+ slightly t[>ds ! apex1 holl[1 glabr\s4 ,infloresc5ce an umbel ( #f fl[]s4 ,bracts #c cm4 long1 #a cm4 broad1 ovate1 sub-acum9ate1 acute4 ,p$icels #b cm4 long1 cyl9dric1 glabr\s4 ,fl[]s p5dul\s4 ,p]ian?-tube #de cm4 long1 #b cm4 9 diamet] at ! ?roat1 funnel-%ap$2 out] lobes #be cm4 long1 #ad cm4 broad1 oblong1 slightly mucronate2 inn] lobes #bd cm4 long1 #ag cm4 broad1 obovate1 obtuse1 gre51 pass+ into yell[ & r$ at _! base4 ,/am5s aris+ f ne> ! base ( ! p]ian?-tube2 filam5ts #c cm4 long1 cyl9dric2 an!rs #d mm4 long1 oblong4 ,ov>y sub-globose1 #e mm4 long1 ab\t #f mm4 9 diamet]2 /yle #gi cm4 long1 cyl9dric2 /igma fa9tly #c-lob$4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,plate #ce4--;,fig4 #a1 plant1 mu* r$uc$2 ,fig4 #b1 leaf & fl[]s1 natural size2 ,fig4 #c1 p]ian? laid op52 ,fig4 #d1 apex ( /yle4 ,f4,p4,s4,a41 #aiba4 ,illu/ration3 #cf4 ,s4 ,g[] del4 ,,mimetes ,,palu/ris1 ,kn4 ,,plate #cf4 ,,mimetes ,,palu/ris4 ,cape ,prov9ce4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,proteaceae4 ,tribe ,,proteeae4 ,,mimetes1 ,salisb42 ,b5?4 et ,hook4 f4 ,g54 ,plant4 vol4 iii4 p4 #aga4 99 99 99 99 99 ,mimetes palu/ris1 ,knight1 ,prot4 p4 #ff1 excl4 syn4 ,bo]h42 ,fl4 ,cap4 vol4 v4 sect4 #a1 p4 #fdi4 99 99 99 99 99 ,we h mu* pleasure 9 figur+ ?is species1 "o ( ! _m botanical r>ities :i* h rec5tly be5 br\ght to ! notice ( ,s\? ,african botani/s by ,mr4 ,t4 ,p4 ,/okoe4 ,mr4 ,/okoe collect$ ! specim5s 9 ,augu/1 #aibj1 betwe5 ,h]manus & ,/an=d 9 ! ,cal$on ,di/rict4 ,!y 7 gr[+ on damp slopes ( %all[ soil ov]lay+ qu>tzite1 ) a s\!rn aspect4 ,9 ! locality ! plant is extremely r>e4 ,z f> z we are aw>e ?is is ! fir/ record ( ! species s9ce x 0 collect$ by ,niv54 ,! common species ( ,mimetes 7,m4 lyrig]a1 ,knight7 is kn[n z ! 8,rooi ,/ompie10 & z ! above species is conf9$ to damp habitats we propose ! "n 8,wat] ,/ompie0 = x4 ,,description3--,a small %rub ab\t #bd cm4 high4 ,bran*es pilose4 ,leaves m or less imbricat$1 #ag-be cm4 long1 #g-i mm4 broad1 ! leaves subt5d+ ! fl[]s broad]1 elliptic-lanceolate1 sub-acute1 vill\s1 ciliate ) long hairs on ! m>g9s4 ,heads long] ?an ! leaves1 #c-e fl[]$4 ,out] involucral bracts ab\t #bb cm4 long1 ovate-lanceolate1 acute1 vill\s4 ,p]ian? hairy2 ! limb d5sely setose4 ,/yle ) a dilat$ r+ at ! base ( ! /igma1 glabr\s4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,plate #cf4--;,fig4 #a1 plant natural size2 ,fig4 #b1 a s+le fl[]2 ,fig4 #c1 a s+le p]ian? segm5t2 ,fig4 #d1 limb ( p]ian?2 ,fig4 #e1 /yle2 ,fig4 #f1 /igma4 ,f4,p4,s4,a41 #aiba4 ,illu/ration3 #cg4 ,s4 ,g[] del4 ,,cyrtan?us ,,rotundilobus1 ,n4,e4 ,,br4 ,,plate #cg4 ,,cyrtan?us ,,rotundilobus4,c ,transkei4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,am>yllidaceae4 ,tribe ,,am>ylleae4 ,,cyrtan?us1 ,ait42 ,b5?4 et ,hook4 f4 ,g54 ,plant4 vol4 iii4 p4 #gbi4 99 99 99 99 99 ,cyrtan?us rotundilobus1 ,n4,e4 ,br4 sp4 nov4 ,,cyrtan?us rotundilobus2 ,bulbus ovoideus1 #c cm4 diametro1 9 collo productus4 ,folia #d1 erecto-recurva1 #af-cj cm4 longa1 #ag cm4 lata1 l9e>i-lanceolata1 apice att5uata1 subtus c>9ata1 glabra4 ,p$unculus circa #ad cm4 longus1 t]es1 solidus1 glab]4 ,umbella #i-aa-;flora4 ,bracte #be cm4 longae1 ovat acum9atae4 ,p$icelli #ag cm4 longi1 t]etes1 glabri4 ,p]ian?ium plus m9usve nutans rubro-c9nab>9um2 tubus #be cm4 longus1 infundibul>is1 ad apicem #h-i mm4 diametro2 lobi circa #g mm4 longi et #e mm4 lati1 elliptici vel suborbicul>i1 m9ute apiculati4 ,/am9a ad faucem p]ian?ii ins]ta1 bis]iata1 sup]ioria subexs]ta2 an!rae #d mm4 longae4 ,ov>ium #d mm4 longum1 ellipsoideum2 /ylus #bb cm4 longus1 fili=mis1 /igmatibus tribus m9utis4--,n4 ,e4 ,,br[n4 ,transkei1 ,wick5s4 99 99 99 99 99 ,?is is n su* a conspicu\s plant z "s o!r species ( ! g5us1 yet ! brilliant col\r+ ( ! p]ian? is suffici5t to w>rant att5tion be+ giv5 to ?is species 9 collections4 ,our plate 0 figur$ f specim5s gr[n by ,mr4 ,wick5s f bulbs collect$ 9 ! ,transkei1 :]e x is kn[n z ! 8,r$ ,dobo-lily40 ,,description3--,bulb ovoid1 #c cm4 9 diamet]1 produc$ into a neck ab\t #c cm4 long1 ) fle%y cyl9drical roots f ! base4 ,leaves #d1 #af-cj cm4 long1 #ag cm4 broad1 /rap-%ap$ or l9e>-lanceolate1 tap]+ to ! apex1 keel$ b5ea?1 *annell$ above1 glabr\s4 ,p$uncle aris+ at ! side ( ! leaves1 #ad cm4 long1 t]ete1 solid1 glabr\s4 ,infloresc5ce an umbel ( ab\t #aa fl[]s4 ,bracts #be cm4 long1 ovate1 acum9ate4 ,p$icels #ag cm4 long1 t]ete1 glabr\s4 ,p]ian?-tube #be cm4 long1 #f mm4 9 diamet] at ! ?roat1 funnel-%ap$1 r$di%-sc>let2 lobes #e mm4 long1 #e mm4 broad1 elliptic or sub-orbicul>1 ) a m9ute apiculus2 ! #c out] lobes ) a gl&ul> /ructure at ! apex4 ,/am5s ins]t$ ne> ! ?roat ( ! p]ian?-tube2 an!rs 9 #b r[s1 sessile1 #d mm4 long4 ,ov>y #d mm4 long1 ellipsoid2 /yle #bb cm4 long1 fili=m2 /igmas #c l9e>4--,e4 ,,p]cy ,,phillips4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,plate #cg4--;,fig4 #a1 leaf & fl[]s1 natural size2 ,fig4 #b1 bulb & base ( leaves2 ,fig4 #c1 p]ian? laid op52 ,fig4 #d1 portion ( /yle %[+ ! /igmas4 ,f4,p4,s4,a41 #aiba4 ,illu/ration3 #ch4 ,s4 ,g[] del4 ,,oro?amnus ,,zeyh]i1 ,,pappe4 ,,plate #ch4 ,,oro?amnus ,,zeyh]i4 ,cape ,prov9ce4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,proteaceae4 ,tribe ,,proteeae4 ,,oro?amnus1 ,pappe2 ,b5?4 et ,hook4 f4 vol4 iii4 p4 #aga 7"u ,mimetes74 99 99 99 99 99 ,oro?amnus ,zeyh]i1 ,pappe 9 ,bot4 ,mag4 t4 #dceg2 ,fl4 ,cap4 vol4 v4 sect4 #a1 p4 #fej4 99 99 99 99 99 ,?is species is ano!r r>a avis ( ! ,cape ,flora4 ,x 0 figur$ = ! fir/ "t 9 #ahdh 7,botanical ,magaz9e t4 #dceg7 f a pa9t+ s5t by ,dr4 ,pappe to ,kew4 ,c>l ,zeyh] discov]$ ! species on ! ,hott5tots ,holl& ,m\nta9s1 & = v _m ye>s aft]w>ds x rema9$ unkn[n to botani/s 9 ! fre% /ate4 ,mr4 ,e4 ,j4 ,/e]1 ( ,cape ,t[n1 "s ye>s ago pur*as$ specim5s f a col\r$ fl[]-sell] & photograph$ x1 & ?is ye> 7#aibj7 x 0 met ) m ?an once expos$ = sale among ! wild fl[]s 9 ,add]ley ,/reet1 ,cape ,t[n4 ,e ef=t ( botanical collectors to discov] ! locality 9 :i* ! species gr[s has up to n[ prov$ unsuccessful1 & no in=mation c be obta9$ f ! col\r$ fl[]-pick]s4 ,! plant has no local "n z f> z we h be5 able to asc]ta91 & we propose ! "n 8,zeyh]'s ,oro?amnus0 = ?is species4 ,our plate 0 made f a fre% specim5 b\ght 9 ,cape ,t[n by ,mr4 ,t4 ,p4 ,/okoe4 ,,description3--,an erect %rub1 #f-h ft4 high4 ,bran*es pilose ) long hairs4 ,leaves #a-b 94 long1 -#a 94 broad1 slightly imbricate1 obovate or oblanceolate-spa?ulate1 ) a v obtuse blacki% apex1 slightly n>r[+ at ! base1 or r>ely ! upp] leaves att5uat$1 di/9ctly #e-f n]v$1 rigidly sub-coriace\s1 d5sely ciliate :5 "y1 o!rwise glabr\s or m or less scantily pilose4 ,heads sessile1 #b-b 94 long1 _m-fl[]$4 ,involucral bracts petaloid1 #d-e-s]iate1 #a-b 94 long1 #d-ab l94 broad1 spa?ulate-oblong1 r\nd$ at ! apex1 _m-n]v$1 membran\s1 pilose1 ciliate1 rose-r$1 ! out]mo/ d5sely %aggy-pilose4 ,p]ian?-tube #c l94 long1 cyl9dric1 pubesc5t2 segm5ts lemon-yell[1 #a 94 long1 l9e>1 pilose2 limb #d l94 long1 l9e> scantily pilose4 ,filam5ts swoll51 fus$ ) ! p]ian?2 an!rs #c l94 long1 l9e>1 ) an ovate obtuse apical gl& l94 long4 ,hypogyn\s scales #e-f l94 long1 l9e>1 obtuse1 br[n4 ,/yle #a 94 long1 groov$1 glabr\s2 /igma #c l94 long1 groov$1 obtuse2 ov>y #a l94 long1 globose4 ,fruit #c l94 long1 oblong1 smoo? & %9+ 7ex4 ,flora ,cap5sis74 99 99 99 99 99 ,,plate #ch4--;,fig4 #a1 portion ( plant1 natural size2 ,fig4 #b1 a s+le fl[]2 ,fig4 #c1 upp] portion ( a p]ian?-lobe %[+ a /am52 ,fig4 #d1 apex ( /yle4 ,f4,p4,s4,a41 #aiba4 ,illu/ration3 #ci4 ,k4 ,a4 ,lansdell del4 ,,c]opegia ,,r5dallii1 ,n4,e4 ,,br4 ,,plate #ci4 ,,c]opegia ,,r5dallii4 ,transvaal4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,asclepiadaceae4 ,tribe ,,c]opegieae4 ,,c]opegia1 ,l9n42 ,b5?4 et ,hook4 f4 ,g54 ,plant4 vol4 ii4 p4 #ggi4 99 99 99 99 99 ,c]opegia ,r5dallii1 ,n4,e4 ,br4 9 ,kew ,bull41 #ahid1 p4 #ajj2 ,fl4 ,cap4 vol4 iv4 sect4 #a1 p4 #had4 99 99 99 99 99 ,an exce$+ly qua9t & graceful little plant1 & an acquisition to ! gre5h\se4 ,our illu/ration 0 made f a specim5 collect$ by ,dr4 ,e!l ,m4 ,doidge at ,ond]/epoort1 ne> ,pretoria1 & gr[n at ! ,division ( ,botany4 ,! locality is a new record = ! species z hi!rto x _h only be5 kn[n f ! ,b>b]ton & ,lyd5burg ,di/ricts4 ,! claw ( ! petal-lobes are unit$ into a s+le column 9 ! "y fl[]s b 9 ! old] fl[]s become sep>at$4 ,! species 0 fir/ describ$ by ,mr4 ,n4 ,e4 ,br[n1 9 #ahid1 & is n[ figur$ = ! fir/ "t4 ,,description3--,root/ock a flatt5$ tub]1 #be cm4 9 diamet]4 ,/em tw9+1 sl5d]1 glabr\s4 ,leaves #ab-be cm4 long1 #e-h mm4 broad1 l9e> or l9e>-oblong1 some:at fle%y1 apiculate1 glabr\s1 sometimes ) a slight ciliation on ! m>g9s4 ,p$uncles #ae-b cm4 long1 sl5d]1 ) #b small bracts ab\t ! middle1 #a-c fl[]$4 ,sepals subulate4 ,corolla-tube #b cm4 long1 globose at ! base1 contract$ into a funnel-%ap$ tube mu* dilat$ at ! ?roat2 lobes unit$ into an umbrella-%ap$ canopy support$ on claws ab\t #e mm4 long4 ,out]-corona ab\t #a mm4 long1 ( #e small pocket-l lobes1 truncate at ! top or ris+ into a m9ute deltoid po9t at ! dorsal angle1 inn] coronal-lobes ab\t #a mm4 long1 falcate1 recurv$4 ,follicles ab\t #aj cm4 long1 #c mm4 9 diamet]1 t]ete1 tap]+ f ab\t ! middle to a slightly dilat$ apex1 glabr\s1 gre5i% or irregul>ly /rip$ ) rupple-r$4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,plate #ci4--;,fig4 #a1 plant1 natural size2 ,fig4 #b1 fl[]2 ,fig4 #c1 canopy 9 fully-op5$ fl[] se5 f above2 ,fig4 #d1 side view ( canopy 9 bud2 ,fig4 #e1 canopy 9 bud se5 f above2 ,fig4 #f1 corona2 ,fig4 #g1 follicles4 ,f4,p4,s4,a41 #aiba4 ,illu/ration3 #dj4 ,k4 ,a4 ,lansdell del4 ,,s>cocaulon ,,rigidum1 ,,s*9z4 ,,plate #dj4 ,,s>cocaulon ,,rigidum4 ,s\?-,we/ ,africa4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,g]aniaceae4 ,tribe ,,g]anieae4 ,,s>cocaulon1 ,sweet2 ,b5?4 et ,hook4 f4 ,g54 ,plant4 vol4 i4 p4 #bgb4 99 99 99 99 99 ,s>cocaulon rigidum1 ,s*9z 9 ,v]h4 ,bot4 ,v]4 ,br&41 vol4 xxix4 p4 #ei1 7#ahhh74 99 99 99 99 99 ,?is rem>kable plant1 "o ( ! s-call$ 8,bu%man's ,c&les0 or 8,c&le ,bu%10 fl[]$ 9 ! g>d5 ( ! ,division ( ,botany1 ,pretoria1 9 ,septemb]1 #aiai4 ,! specim5s 7 collect$ by ,major ,c4 ,w4 ,lewis at ,aus 9 ,s\?-,we/ ,africa4 ,x is v closely alli$ to ,s4 ,burmanni ,sweet4,d ,we are indebt$ to ! ,director ( ! ,royal ,botanic ,g>d5s1 ,kew1 = ! det]m9ation4 ,! plant appe>s to d q well 9 cultivation z specim5s h fl[]$ & set mature fruit = two seasons at ,pretoria4 ,,description3--,/ems v /\t & smoo?1 ) a waxy epid]mis4 ,prim>y leaves ) long petioles1 :i*1 aft] ! blade falls (f1 are h>d5$ s z to =m ?orns #ae-d cm4 long2 lam9a #a-af cm4 long1 #e-i mm4 broad1 obovate1 cuneate at ! base1 retuse or sometimes #c-too!d at ! apex1 glauc\s1 glabr\s2 second>y leaves aris+ 9 ! axils ( ! prim>y leaves1 sessile or sub-sessile1 obovate1 cordate at ! apex1 cuneate at ! base1 entire4 ,/ipules #b mm4 long1 ovate-lanceolate1 usually ciliate1 decidu\s4 ,sepals #ab cm4 long1 #f mm4 broad1 obovate-oblong1 obtuse1 bluntly mucronate & %ortly be>d$ at ! apex1 ) membran\s m>g9s1 concave1 glabr\s4 ,petals #bb cm4 long1 #af cm4 broad1 obovate1 some:at truncate at ! apex1 glabr\s1 ciliate on ! cuneate base4 ,/am5s #ae1 ( two diff]5t l5g?s2 ! filam5ts ( ! #aj %ort] /am5s n equall+ ! /yles1 #g mm4 long1 l9e>1 tap]+ to ! apex1 ciliate bel[2 ! filam5ts ( ! #e long /am5s exce$+ ! /yles1 #ab cm4 long2 an!rs #b mm4 long1 oblong4 ,ov>y #c mm4 long1 obovate 9 outl9e1 silky2 /yles coh]+1 #f mm4 long1 silky2 /igmas #e1 #b mm4 long1 subt]ete1 obtuse4 ,c>pels #a cm4 long1 produc$ into a long awn d5sely pilose 9 ! upp] half4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,plate #dj4--;,fig4 #a1 sepal2 ,fig4 #b1 petal2 ,fig4 #c1 /am5s1 enl>g$2 ,fig4 #d1 ov>y & /yles1 enl>g$2 ,fig4 #e1 transv]se section ( ov>y1 enl>g$2 ,fig4 #f1 fruit4 ,f4,p4,s4,a41 #aiba4 ,,index ,,to ,,volume ,i4 ,,plate ,,acokan!ra ,,spectabilis1 #bd ,,ad5ium ,,multiflorum1 #af ,,agapan?us ,,umbellatus1 #a ,,aloe ,,globuligemma1 #b ,,aloe ,,pi5a>ii1 #ag ,,aloe ,,pretori5sis1 #ah ,,arctotis ,,fo/]i1 #c ,,bolusan?us ,,speciosus1 #bc ,,c]opegia ,,mey]i1 #cj ,,c]opegia ,,r5dallii1 #ci ,,cl]od5dron ,,triphyllum1 #ai ,,clivia ,,m9iata1 #ac ,,crassula ,,falcata1 #ab ,,cyrtan?us ,,contractus1 #d ,,cyrtan?us ,,mck5ii1 #cc ,,cyrtan?us ,,obliquus1 #ce ,,cyrtan?us ,,rotundilobus1 #cg ,,cyrtan?us ,,sangu9eus1 #be ,,freesia ,,sp>manii v4 ,,flava1 #aa ,,g>d5ia ,,globosa1 #ad ,,g]b]a ,,jamesoni1 #e ,,gladiolus ,,psittac9us1 v>4 ,coop]i1 #f ,,gladiolus ,,rehmanni1 #bj ,,haeman?us ,,natal5sis1 #cb ,,leucad5dron ,,/okoei4 7,,male471 #g ,,leucad5dron ,,/okoei4 7,,female471 #h ,,mimetes ,,palu/ris1 #cf ,,moraea ,,iridioides1 #ca ,,nymphaea ,,/ellata1 #bi ,,oro?amnus ,,zeyh]i1 #ch ,,pa*ypodium ,,succul5tum1 #ba ,,protea ,,abyss9ica1 #bb ,,ri*>dia ,,angu/iloba1 #aj ,,ri*>dia ,,rehmanni1 #ae ,,s>cocaulon ,,rigidum1 #dj ,,s5ecio ,,/apeliae=mis1 #bh ,,/apelia ,,gettleffii1 #bf ,,/reptoc>pus ,,dunnii1 #bg ,,tulbaghia ,,violacea1 #i ,,wits5ia ,,maura1 #cd ,,footnotes3 ,a ,,note4--,hav+ be5 ask$ by ,dr4 ,pole ,evans to see ! pro(s ( ! fir/ %eets ( ?is new "w ?r\gh ! press1 he emp[]$ me to make any *ange ( nom5clature t might be necess>y4 ,= ow+ to ! want ( types & "s ( ! r>] books at ,pretoria1 x is n always possible to make correct id5tifications !re4 ,f ?is cause ! plants repres5t$ ^u ,plates #c & #d 7 misid5tifi$1 & ! names 8,arctotis decurr5s0 & 8,cyrtan?us angu/ifolius0 already pr9t$ ^u ! plates be=e !y came into my h&s = v]ification & f\nd to repres5t new species4 ,i h !re=e sub/itut$ new names = ^! two plants1 & h add$ ,lat9 descriptions compil$ f ! draw+s & ,dr4 ,phillips' ,engli% descriptions1 :i* h n be5 alt]$4 ,x may n be out ( place to /ate t ! true ,arctotis decurr5s1 ,jacq4 7:i* ?is species 0 suppos$ to be71 diff]s by ! basal leaves hav+ usually only "o small lobe or 7gr[n "u ! condition ( mu* moi/ure 9 a ri* soil7 two lobes on ea* side1 & an elongat$ ovate oblong t]m9al lobe twice or m ?an twice z long z broad2 ! bran*+ /em & p$uncles h small entire leaves scatt]$ along !m2 ! ray florets are )\t a yell[ spot at ! base1 & ! pappus-scales are truncate 7n po9t$7 at ! tips4--,n4 ,e4 ,,br[n4 ,b ,z /at$ "u ,plate #c1 ?is plant _h be5 suppos$ to be a =m ( ,c4 angu/ifolius1 & t "n has un=tunately be5 pr9t$ ^u ! plate4 ,x proves to be an entirely new species1 well *>act]is$ by ! v sl5d] curv$ basal "p ( ! fl[]-tube1 & ! long1 tap]+ & v acute tips ( ! leaves1 :i* are n>r[$ at ! base into t]ete petioles1 & also1 to judge f ! figure1 are n produc$ at ! same "t z ! fl[]s4 ,9 ! true ,c4 angu/ifolius1 ,aiton1 ! fl[]s & leaves are produc$ at ! same "t1 ! latt] are flat to ! base & v %ortly po9t$ at ! tips2 ! tube ( ! fl[] gradually n>r[s f apex to base )\t be+ contract$ into a v sl5d] basal "p1 & is less curv$ !re4 ,!re is a l>ge-fl[]$ v>iety ( ,c4 angu/ifolius kn[n z v>4 gr&iflorus1 ,bak]1 :i* does n seem to be cle>ly und]/ood 9 ,s\? ,africa4 ,a good figure ( x1 b r$uc$ 9 size1 appe>s 9 ! ,g>d5]s' ,*ronicle1 #aije1 vol4 #cg1 p4 #bfa1 f4 #aaj1 ,no4 #b4--,n4 ,e4 ,,br[n4 ,c ,,note4 ,al?\gh mi/ak5 9 ,s\? ,africa = an alli$ species1 ?is pretty bulb diff]s f all ! o!r small-fl[]$ species 9 ! g5us by its broad l9e>-lanceolate leaves1 & ! broadly elliptic or suborbicul> p]ian?-lobes1 :i* h sugge/$ ! specific "n to me4 ,9 all ! o!r species ! p]ian?-lobes are oblong or elliptic-oblong4 ,my description is compil$ p>tly f ! ,engli% description ( ,dr4 ,phillips & p>tly f a dri$ specim54--,n4 ,e4 ,,br[n4 ,d ,,note4--,z ,dr4 ,phillips has comp>$ ?is plant ) ,s4 ,burmanni ,sweet1 ,i w\ld l to po9t out t x is v d\btful if ! ,s4 ,burmanni ( ! ,flora ,cap5sis & ! specim5s 9 ,h]b>ia s nam$1 really repres5t ! plant figur$ by ,burmann1 ^u :i* t species 0 f\nd$4 ,burmann 7,r>4 ,afr4 ,pl4 p4 #g1 t4 #ca7 repres5ts a plant ) /ems ab\t half z ?ick z ^? ( ,s4 rigidum1 con/rict$ into %ort globose jo9ts1 ) cr5ate 7n entire7 leaves & small fl[]s1 ( :i* he does n /ate ! col\rs4 ,i am d\btful if ?is plant is at pres5t correctly repres5t$ 9 ,h]b>ia4 ,x may also be well to po9t out t al?\gh ! au?ority = ! g5us ,s>cocaulon & ! species ,s4 ,burmanni & ,s4 ,h]iti]i are attribut$ to ,de ,c&olle 9 ! ,flora ,cap5sis !y %\ld be cr$it$ to ,sweet1 s9ce ,de ,c&olle describ$ !m bo? z species ( ,monsonia "u ! section ,s>cocaulon1 :i* ,sweet rightly recognis$ z a di/9ct g5us4 ,n4 ,e4 ,,br[n4