,illu/ration3 ,successful ,bak+ =       
,flavor & ,texture                      
,,successful                            
,bak+                           ,,=     
,,flavor ,,& ,,texture                  
,te/$ ,recipes                          
,,by ,m>?a ,lee ,&]son                  
#f? ,,edition                           
,,*ur*  ,,dwight ,,company1 ,,inc4      
#gj ,,p9e ,,/reet1 ,,new ,,york1 ,n4 ,y4
               ,,copyright1 #aicg ,,by  
,,*ur*  ,,dwight ,,co4 ,,inc41 ,n4 ,y4  
,helpful ,kit*5 ,h9ts--pages #cd-ch     
,,introduction          ,illu/ration3   
,bak+ ,soda boxes    ,y may use ^!      
recipes ) confid5ce4 ,y w f9d t we h    
c>efully select$ a mo/ pleas+ v>iety (  
old favorites & new1  delici\s tempt]s4 
,_m are pictur$ 9 color1 s y c see :at  
y\r  results w be4 ,all h be5 critically
 te/$ 444 = y\r  protection4    ,= !    
fir/ "t1 y may obs]ve ! ri* flavor &    
delicate texture  ( bak$ products leav5$
 & light5$ ) nature's fruit juices &    
nature's acids1 comb9$ ) bak+ soda4 ,!  

crumb1 s(t z velvet1  ! moi/ure ?or\ghly
 reta9$ & ! color1 ri* & invit+1 are    
out/&+ results ( ?is natural leav5+4 ,y 
don't ne$ to wait  = milk to s\r1 ei!r2 
b 444 ! secret ( successful bak+ is 9   
^! pages 444 read !m4    ,we invite y to
 practice ?is art wom5 reg>d s highly   
444 successful  bak+4                   
,m>?a ,lee ,&]son                       
,rese>* ,te/ ,kit*5                     
,*ur*  ,dwight ,co41 ,inc4              
,a ,secret = successful bak+            
,successful bak+ is ano!r way ( keep+ a 
family happy4 ,= :o  isn't fill$ ) ! joy
 ( liv+ :5 tempt$ by ! p5etrat+  aroma (
 ,g+]bread1 ri* & spicy 444 or a piece (
 lusci\s velvety  ,*ocolate ,cake1 full 
( flavor8 ,:at adds m ze/ to a meal ?an 
a  surprise plate ( hot breads 444      
fragrant ,c9namon ,buns1 maybe ,lemon   
,clov] ,rolls1 delicate ,soda ,biscuits 
or ,old ,fa%ion$ ,corn ,bread8    ,!    
secret = mak+ ^! successfully is z 8old 
z ! hills0 b z  new z ! morr[4 ,bak+    
soda6 ,yes1 gr&mo!r us$ x 9 h] priz$    

recipes & ! mod]n homemak] f9ds x mak+  
h] bak+ day a  success4    ,arm  ,hamm] 
,br& & ,c[ ,br& ,bak+ ,soda are ref9$   
bic>bonate (  soda ^: /&>d ( purity is t
 set up by ! ,unit$ ,/ates              
,ph>macopoeia4 ,= ov] #ij ye>s ?is mild1
 heal?ful1 alkal9e  sub/ance has be5    
creat+ bak+ hi/ory4 ,all ^! ye>s        
homemak]s  h dep5d$ on bak+ soda to make
 _! bak$ products delici\sly  moi/ &    
delicately light & t5d]4    8,h[10 asks 
! inexp]i5c$ homemak]1 8does bak+ soda  
make cakes1  cookies & quick breads     
light & t5d] e "t80    ,bak+ soda has   
/or$ 9 x a trem5d\s quantity ( c>bon    
dioxide  gas1 ! same gas f\nd 9 soda    
wat] & g+] ale4 ,?is is releas$  :5 x   
comes 9 contact ) any acid mat]ial su* z
 ! _m mild  acids naturally f\nd 9 cook+
 +r$i5ts4    ,among ^? +r$i5ts are      
*ocolate1 cocoa1 br[n sug>1 tomato      
juice1  s\r milk1 butt]milk1 apple      
sauce1 spices1 cottage *eese1 molasses1 
v9eg>1 citrus fruit juices & _m m4 ,^!  
acid +r$i5ts are  famili> to ev]yone4   

,"o or m ( !m1 y w notice1 is us$  almo/
 e "t y bake4    ,! bak+ soda g5tly b   
surely reacts ) ^! natural acids1  free+
 millions ( t9y c>bon dioxide bubbles   
:i* are held enme%$  9 ! batt]s & d\ghs4
 ,z ?is gas exp&s dur+ ! bak+1 !        
product becomes light & t5d]4 ,?us x is 
t bak+ soda uses  nature's own unrival$ 
acids to leav5 & light5 bak$ products4  
,success ,assur$      ,leav5+ nature's  
way is surpris+ly easy4 ,! acid cont5t (
 citrus  fruit juices or v9eg> may be   
us$ to develop ! unsurpass$ flavor  &   
texture associat$ ) bak+ soda products4 
,! foll[+ am\nts1      #a tablespoons   
v9eg> 7#d teaspoons7    #a tablespoons  
lemon juice 7#d teaspoons7     cup      
orange juice 7#ab tablespoons7    may be
 us$ )  teaspoon bak+ soda4 ,_m ( !     
recipes 9 ?is  booklet are especially   
design$ = ?is natural comb9ation ( bak+ 
soda & acid juices4 ,sometimes ! acid is
 add$ la/ z 9 ! 8,lemon  ,loaf ,cake0 on
 page #aa1 :ile 9 ! 8,lemon ,clov]      
,rolls10 page #bh1 x is  comb9$ ) !     

liquid1 !n add$ to ! mixture4 ,9 any    
case1 y  w be pleas$ ) ! results4       
,,important6 ,y don't ne$ natural s\r   
milk or butt]milk to prep>e  y\r old "t 
favorite delicacies4 ,x is ! acid       
normally f\nd 9  ^! +r$i5ts :i* reacts )
 bak+ soda = leav5+4 ,if s\r  milk or   
butt]milk ) its natural acid is n       
available1 y may  provide ! necess>y    
acid by us+ citrus fruit juices or v9eg>
 )  sweet milk4 ,x is surpris+ly simple 
to *ange sweet milk to milk t  conta9s z
 mu* acid z natural s\r milk or         
butt]milk :5 x is at  its be/ = bak+4   
,= example1 :5 v9eg> is us$ to provide  
?is acid1 place #a  tablespoons v9eg>   
7:ite v9eg> makes a :it] product7 9 a   
/&>d  measur+ cup1 !n fill to ! "o-cup  
m>k ) sweet milk4 ,mix well4  ,! result+
 liquid c be us$ 9 place ( s\r milk or  
butt]milk 9  any bak+ soda recipe4 ,use 
#a tablespoons lemon juice or  cup      
orange  juice 9 a simil> mann]4    ,9 _m
 ( ^! recipes1 design$ 9 our ,rese>*    
,te/ ,kit*51 "o or  m acid +r$i5t is us$

 to create p]fect leav5+ ) bak+  soda4  
,foll[ ^! recipes accurately & c>efully1
 !n enjoy ! f9]  flavor & ev5 texture   
produc$ :5 bak+ ) bak+ soda4            
,h[ to ,bake          ,illu/ration3 ,h[ 
to ,bake    ,,fl\r4 ,pref]ably use ! k9d
 ( fl\r specifi$ 9 ! recipe4 ,if y      
sub/itute cake or pa/ry fl\r =          
all-purpose fl\r1 use #b additional     
tablespoonfuls ( fl\r = ea* cup requir$2
 to sub/itute all-purpose  fl\r = cake  
or pa/ry fl\r1 remove #b tablespoonfuls 
( fl\r f  ea* cup4    ,,fats4 ,solid    
fats c be us$ int]*angeably4 ,melt$ fats
 or oils %\ld  n be us$ 9 recipes       
specify+ cream+ ( ! %ort5+4    ,,liquid4
 ,! use ( citrus fruit juices1 lemon &  
orange1 is ! mo/  rec5t accompanim5t )  
sweet milk & bak+ soda = leav5+4 ,)  !  
heal?-giv+ qualities1 ?is new use =     
fruit juices 9 bak+ is  widely accept$4 
,sweet milk may be us$ 9 place ( s\r    
milk if clabb]$ artificially4  ,to s\r  
or clabb] sweet milk quickly1 place #a  
tablespoonfuls ( lemon  juice or #a     

tablespoonfuls ( v9eg> 7:ite v9eg> makes
 a :it]  product7 9 a /&>d measur+ cup1 
!n fill to ! "o-cup m>k )  sweet milk4  
,mix well4 ,! result+ liquid w conta9 z 
mu* acid z  natural s\r milk or         
butt]milk :5 x is at its be/ = bak+1 &  
may be us$ exactly z natural s\r milk or
 butt]milk 9 any bak+  soda recipe4     
,,measur+4 ,always use level            
measurem5ts4 ,use /&>d measur+          
equipm5t3 a  p9t cup m>k$ 9 qu>t]s &    
?irds2 a set ( /&>d  measur+ spoons     
consi/+ ( a tablespoon1 teaspoon1       
teaspoon &   teaspoon4    ,,mix+4 ,!re  
is no su* ?+ z 8luck0 9 bak+4 ,success  
dep5ds on  good +r$i5ts correctly       
comb9$4 ,foll[ ! directions c>efully z  
set d[n 9 ! foll[+ recipes4    ,,bak+4  
,keep ! ov5 at ! temp]ature specifi$ 9 !
 recipe4 ,y  h ma/]$ an important "p (  
bak+1 if y keep y\r ov5 "u  control4    
,ov5 regulators & !rmomet]s safegu>d    
bak+4    ,,c>e ,,aft] ,,bak+4 ,let cakes
 /& 9 pan on cool+ rack = #c to #e      
m9utes aft] bak+2 !n turn out on rack & 

f9i% cool+ be=e  fro/+4 ,cookies %\ld   
also be cool$ on a rack4                
,illu/ration3 ,,always ,,sift ,,fl\r    
,illu/ration3 ,,use ,,/&>d ,,measur+    
,,equipm5t        ,illu/ration3 ,,foll[ 
,,recipes ,,c>efully                    
,illu/ration3 ,,aft] ,,bak+ ,,let       
,,cakes ,,& ,,cookies ,,cool            
,facts reg>d+ pla9 :ite fl\r            
,illu/ration3 ,facts reg>d+ pla9 :ite   
fl\r    ,9 ,arm  ,hamm] or ,c[ ,br&     
,bak+ ,soda recipes1 c]ta9 types ( fl\r 
are us$ or specifi$ simply to indicate t
 su* a fl\r gives !  mo/ desirable      
*>act]i/ics to t p>ticul> bak$ product1 
b x  does n mean t ano!r type ( fl\r _c 
be sub/itut$1 nor t  an inf]ior product 
w result if a correct sub/itution is    
made4      ,,bread ,,fl\r4 ,?is is us$  
to a l>ge ext5t by comm]cial bak]s &    
g5]ally is made f h>d :eats3 x conta9s a
 high p]c5tage ( a    prote9 product    
kn[n z glut54 ,! glut5 9 ?is fl\r is    
h>d1    capable ( tak+ up & reta9+ a    
l>ge quantity ( wat]4 ,?is    type (    

fl\r is admirably adapt$ = bread mak+1  
s9ce ! /rong    glut5 gives an excell5t 
skeleton to ! loaf4 ,su* a fl\r is      
seldom    us$ 9 ! home today1 except by 
^? :o make l>ge quantities (            
home-made :ite bread4 ,usually1 ! glut5 
is pres5t 9 ?is fl\r to    ! ext5t ( #aa
 to #ab4      ,,g5]al ,,purpose ,,or    
,,family ,,fl\r4 ,?is fl\r is int5d$ to 
fill all    ne$s &1 consequ5tly1 is made
 by bl5d+ fl\rs f s(t & h>d    :eats4 ,x
 conta9s a mod]ate am\nt ( m$ium h>d    
glut51 & is    us$ 9 bak+ hot breads1   
su* z muff9s & scones4 ,h[ev]1 x c    be
 us$ = pa/ries z well4 ,:5 employ$ 9    
place ( pa/ry or cake    fl\r1 two level
 tablespoonfuls less p] cup %\ld be us$4
    ,g5]al-purpose fl\rs range 9 glut5  
cont5t f #aj to #aa &1 9    ?is respect1
 are ab\t half way betwe5 bread & true  
pa/ry or cake    fl\rs4      ,,pa/ry    
,,or ,,cake ,,fl\r4 ,su* fl\rs n only h 
! l[e/ glut5    cont5t1 b a weak s(t    
glut5 z well1 & are v satisfactory =    
mak+ all pa/ries except su* items z     

fruit cakes4 ,^! are    pref]ably made )
 all-purpose fl\r1 to support ! fruit & 
ma9ta9 a desirable /ructure4 ,pa/ry     
fl\rs conta9 #i to #aj glut5    & are   
made f v>i\s types ( s(t :eat4 ,special 
cake fl\rs    belong to ! pa/ry fl\r    
class1 b are f9] 9 texture4 ,!y are     
slightly l[] 9 glut5 cont5t 7#h to #i71 
& ! glut5 is ev5    s(t]4 ,pa/ry fl\r   
gives bak$ products a t5d] ?9 cru/ & a  
delicate crumb4 ,pa/ry fl\r c nei!r     
absorb nor reta9 moi/ure    l bread &   
all-purpose fl\rs &1 !re=e1 s\r milk or 
butt]milk is spl5didly adapt$ = use )   
?is fl\r1 s9ce bo?    are capable (     
reta9+ moi/ure4      ,if all-purpose or 
family fl\r is specifi$ 9 a recipe1 &   
only    pa/ry is available1 increase !  
pa/ry fl\r slightly 7two                
tablespoonfuls = e cup ( family fl\r    
specifi$74 ,:5 pa/ry    fl\r is us$ 9   
biscuit recipes1 ! d\gh is r s(t &      
incl9$ to be some:at difficult to roll4 
,in/ead ( fur!r    increas+ ! pa/ry fl\r
 to /iff5 ! d\gh1 bett] results are     

realiz$ by us+ ! d\gh = dropp$ biscuits4
      ,fl\r1 bak+ soda & _m o!r simil>  
mat]ials %\ld be /or$    9 a dry cool   
place1 free f odors4                    
,illu/ration3 uncaption$                
,cakes          ,illu/ration3 ,cakes    
,,orange ,,loaf      #b cups pa/ry fl\r 
teaspoon ,arm  ,hamm] or ,c[ ,br& ,bak+ 
,soda     teaspoon salt     cup butt]1  
or o!r %ort5+    #a cup sug>    #b eggs 
,grat$ r9d ( #a orange     cup orange   
juice1 /ra9$    #a4 ,sift1 !n measure ! 
fl\r4 ,sift ?ree times ) ! bak+ soda    
& salt4    #b4 ,cream ! butt] until     
light & lemon color$4 ,add sug>         
gradually1        beat+ aft] ea*        
addition4    #c4 ,sl[ly add ! eggs :i* h
 be5 beat5 until !y are almo/ z         
/iff z :ipp$ cream4    #d4 ,add ! orange
 r9d4 ,alt]nately add ! dry +r$i5ts &   
orange        juice1 beat+ until smoo?  
aft] ea* addition4    #e4 ,turn into a  
greas$ pap] l9$ loaf pan4 ,bake4    #f4 
,:5 cool fro/ ) ,coconut ,orange ,fro/+4
      ,am\nt3 #f  #aj in* pan           

,temp]ature3 #cej ,f4    ,"t3 #ej m9utes
                                  ,see  
page #h                                 
,,m>ble ,,cake      #b cups pa/ry fl\r  
#a teaspoon ,arm  ,hamm] or ,c[ ,br&    
,bak+ ,soda     teaspoon salt     cup   
butt]1 or o!r %ort5+    #a cup sug>     
#b eggs    #b tablespoons lemon juice   
cup sweet milk     teaspoon vanilla     
#a teaspoon c9namon     teaspoon cloves 
teaspoon nutmeg     teaspoon ,arm       
,hamm] or ,c[ ,br& ,bak+ ,soda    #a    
tablespoon molasses    #a4 ,sift1 !n    
measure ! fl\r4 ,sift ?ree times ) ! #a 
teaspoon        bak+ soda & salt4    #b4
 ,cream ! butt] until light & lemon     
color$4 ,add sug> gradually1            
beat+ aft] ea* addition4    #c4 ,sl[ly  
add ! eggs :i* h be5 beat5 until !y are 
almo/ z        /iff z :ipp$ cream4      
#d4 ,comb9e ! lemon juice & milk4       
,alt]nately add ! dry +r$i5ts        & !
 liquid1 a small am\nt at a "t1 beat+   
until smoo?        aft] ea* addition4   
#e4 ,divide batt] 9 two equal p>ts4     

#f4 ,to "p "o1 add ! vanilla4    #g4 ,to
 ! o!r1 add ! well mix$  teaspoon bak+  
soda & spices1        !n ! molasses4    
,bl5d well4    #h4 ,place batt] 9 greas$
 loaf pan by spoonfuls1 alt]nat+ ! light
        & d>k batt]s1 ?us giv+ a m>bl$  
effect4 ,bake4    #i4 ,fro/ ) ,butt]    
,fro/+4     ,am\nt3 #i  #e in* pan      
,temp]ature3 #cej ,f4    ,"t3 #de-ej    
m9utes                                  
,see page #h                            
,,date ,,nut ,,lay] ,,cake      #b cups 
all-purpose fl\r     teaspoon ,arm      
,hamm] or ,c[ ,br& ,bak+ ,soda          
teaspoon salt     cup butt]1 or o!r     
%ort5+    #a cup sug>    #b eggs    #a  
cup butt]milk    #a cup dates1 v f9ely  
cut    #a cup nutmeats1 co>sely *opp$   
#a4 ,sift1 !n measure ! fl\r4 ,sift ?ree
 times ) bak+ soda &        salt4       
,all-purpose fl\r is us$ to prev5t      
settl+ ( dates to        ! bottom ( !   
cake4    #b4 ,cream ! butt] until light 
& lemon color$4 ,add sug> gradually1    
beat+ aft] ea* addition4    #c4 ,sl[ly  

add ! eggs :i* h be5 beat5 until !y are 
almo/ z        /iff z :ipp$ cream4      
#d4 ,alt]nately add ! dry +r$i5ts & !   
liquid1 beat+ until        smoo? aft]   
ea* addition4    #e4 ,quickly fold 9 !  
dates & nuts :i* h be5 fl\r$ ) #a       
tablespoon ( ! dry +r$i5ts4    #f4 ,turn
 into greas$ lay] cake pans4 ,bake4     
#g4 ,fro/ ) ,maple ,cream ,fro/+4       
,am\nt3 #b--i in* pans    ,temp]ature3  
#cej ,f4    ,"t3 #cj-ce m9utes          
,,s\r ,,milk ,,*ocolate ,,cake      #b  
cups pa/ry fl\r    #a teaspoon ,arm     
,hamm] or ,c[ ,br& ,bak+ ,soda          
teaspoon salt     cup butt]1 or o!r     
%ort5+    #a cup sug>    #b eggs    #b  
squ>es 7#b ounces7 unsweet5$ *ocolate   
#a cup s\r milk    #a teaspoon vanilla  
#a4 ,sift1 !n measure fl\r4 ,sift ?ree  
times ) bak+ soda & salt4    #b4 ,cream 
! butt] until light & lemon color$4 ,add
 sug> gradually1        beat+ aft] ea*  
addition4    #c4 ,sl[ly add ! eggs :i* h
 be5 beat5 until !y are almo/ z         
/iff z :ipp$ cream4    #d4 ,gradually   

add ! *ocolate :i* has be5 melt$ &      
cool$4    #e4 ,/ir ! vanilla into !     
milk4 ,alt]nately add ! dry +r$i5ts     
& ! liquid1 a small am\nt at a "t1 beat+
 until smoo?        aft] ea* addition4  
#f4 ,turn into a greas$ loaf pan4 ,bake4
    #g4 ,fro/ ) ,s(t ,*ocolate ,ic+4    
,am\nt3 #h  #h in* pan    ,temp]ature3  
#cbe ,f4    ,"t3 #fj m9utes             
,,dess]t ,,g+]bread      #a cups        
all-purpose fl\r    #a teaspoon ,arm    
,hamm] or ,c[ ,br& ,bak+ ,soda          
teaspoon salt    #a teaspoon g+]     cup
 %ort5+     cup sug>    #a egg     cup  
molasses     cup boil+ wat]    #a4      
,sift1 !n measure ! fl\r4 ,sift ?ree    
times ) ! bak+ soda1        salt & g+]4 
#b4 ,cream ! %ort5+ until x is light &  
fluffy4 ,add ! sug>        gradually1   
beat+ aft] ea* addition4    #c4 ,next1  
add ! unbeat5 egg1 beat+ briskly4    #d4
 ,add ! molasses4 ,!n add ! dry +r$i5ts1
 beat+ until smoo?4        ,/ir 9 boil+ 
wat]4    #e4 ,turn into greas$ loaf pan4
 ,bake4     ,am\nt3 #h  #h in* pan      

,temp]ature3 #cej ,f4    ,"t3 #cj-dj    
m9utes                                  
,see page #h                            
,,lemon ,,loaf ,,cake      #b cups pa/ry
 fl\r     teaspoon ,arm  ,hamm] or ,c[  
,br& ,bak+ ,soda     teaspoon salt      
cup butt]1 or o!r %ort5+    #a cup sug> 
#b eggs     cup sweet milk    #a        
tablespoons lemon juice    #a4 ,sift1 !n
 measure fl\r4 ,sift ?ree times ) bak+  
soda & salt4    #b4 ,cream ! butt] until
 light & lemon color$4 ,add sug>        
gradually4    #c4 ,sl[ly add ! eggs :i* 
h be5 beat5 until !y are almo/ z        
/iff z :ipp$ cream4    #d4 ,alt]nately  
add ! dry +r$i5ts & ! liquid1 beat+     
until        smoo? aft] ea* addition4   
,add lemon juice1 bl5d+ 9 well4    #e4  
,turn into greas$ loaf pan4 ,bake4      
#f4 ,cov] ) ,lemon ,fill+ & top )       
recipe ( ,fluffy ,fro/+4       ,am\nt3  
#h  #h in* pan    ,temp]ature #cej ,f4  
,"t3 #de m9utes                         
,see page #ag                           
,,?anksgiv+ ,,/eam$ ,,pudd+      #c cups

 all-purpose fl\r    #a teaspoon ,arm   
,hamm] or ,c[ ,br& ,bak+ ,soda    #a    
teaspoons salt     teaspoon cloves      
teaspoon mace     teaspoon allspice     
teaspoon c9namon    #a cup suet1 f9ely  
gr\nd    #a cup molasses    #a cup sweet
 milk    #a cups se$less rais9s1 *opp$  
#a4 ,sift1 !n measure ! fl\r4 ,sift ?ree
 times ) ! bak+ soda1        salt &     
spices4    #b4 ,comb9e suet1 molasses & 
milk4    #c4 ,to ! suet mixture1 add !  
dry +r$i5ts1 beat+ until smoo?4         
,add rais9s4    #d4 ,turn into a well   
greas$ pan or mold4 ,cov]4 ,/eam #c     
h\rs4    #e4 ,s]ve ) ,h>d ,sauce or     
,foamy ,sauce4                          
,am\nt3 #ab s]v+s                       
,,d>k ,,fruit ,,cake      #e cups       
all-purpose fl\r    #a teaspoon ,arm    
,hamm] or ,c[ ,br& ,bak+ ,soda          
teaspoon salt     teaspoon cloves       
teaspoon c9namon     teaspoon mace    #a
 p\nd butt]1 or o!r %ort5+    #a p\nd   
sift$ br[n sug>    #h eggs     p\nd ea* 
c&i$ *]ries1 citron1 orange & lemon     

peel1 f9ely                slic$    #a  
p\nd almonds1 blan*$ & %r$d$    #a p\nd 
se$less rais9s    #a p\nd currants      
cup wat]    #a cup honey     cup        
molasses    #a4 ,sift1 !n measure !     
fl\r4 ,sift ?ree times ) bak+ soda1 salt
        & spices4    #b4 ,cream ! butt] 
until light & lemon color$4 ,add sug>   
gradually1        beat+ aft] ea*        
addition4    #c4 ,sl[ly add ! eggs :i* h
 be5 beat5 until !y are almo/ z         
/iff z :ipp$ cream4    #d4 ,add ! fruits
 & nuts1 !n add wat]1 honey & molasses4 
#e4 ,add dry +r$i5ts1 beat+ until smoo? 
aft] ea* addition4    #f4 ,turn into #b 
pap]-l9$ tube pans4 ,bake4              
,am\nt3 #aj p\nds    ,temp]ature3 #bej  
,f4    ,"t3 #c h\rs                     
,,bak$ ,,prune ,,pudd+      #a cups     
all-purpose fl\r     teaspoon ,arm      
,hamm] or ,c[ ,br& ,bak+ ,soda          
teaspoon salt     teaspoon c9namon      
cup butt]1 or o!r %ort5+     cup sug>   
#a egg     cup juice f prunes    #a cup 
/ew$ prunes1 dra9$ & f9ely *opp$     cup

 nutmeats1 co>sely cut    #a4 ,sift1 !n 
measure fl\r4 ,sift ?ree times ) bak+   
soda1 salt &        c9namon4    #b4     
,cream ! butt] until x is light & lemon 
color$4 ,add sug>        gradually1     
beat+ aft] ea* addition4    #c4 ,briskly
 /ir 9 ! well beat5 egg4    #d4         
,alt]nately add ! dry +r$i5ts & prune   
juice1 a small am\nt        at a "t1    
beat+ until smoo? aft] ea* addition4    
#e4 ,la/1 c>efully /ir 9 ! prunes &     
nutmeats4    #f4 ,turn into a greas$    
tube pan4 ,bake4    #g4 ,s]ve ) :ipp$   
cream4         ,am\nt3 #b qt4 tube pan  
,temp]ature3 #cge ,f4    ,"t3 #a h\r    
,,favorite ,,spice ,,cake      #b cups  
pa/ry fl\r    #a teaspoon ,arm  ,hamm]  
or ,c[ ,br& ,bak+ ,soda     teaspoon    
salt    #b teaspoons c9namon            
teaspoon cloves     teaspoon nutmeg     
cup butt]1 or o!r %ort5+    #a cup sift$
 br[n sug>1 firmly pack$    #b eggs     
cup sweet milk    #b tablespoons v9eg>  
#a4 ,sift1 !n measure fl\r4 ,sift aga9 )
 bak+ soda1 salt &        spices4    #b4

 ,cream butt] until light & lemon       
color$4 ,add sug> gradually1            
beat+ aft] ea* addition4    #c4 ,sl[ly  
add ! eggs :i* h be5 beat5 until !y are 
almo/ z        ?ick z :ipp$ cream4      
#d4 ,comb9e v9eg> & milk4 ,alt]nately   
add ! dry & ! liquid        +r$i5ts1    
beat+ until smoo? aft] ea* addition4    
#e4 ,turn into a greas$ cake pan4 ,bake 
9 a mod]ate ov54    #f4 ,fro/ ) ,butt]  
,fro/+4     ,am\nt3 #h  #h in* pan      
,temp]ature3 #cej ,f4    ,"t3 #dj-de    
m9utes                                  
,,r$ ,,devil',s ,,cake      #b cups     
pa/ry fl\r    #a teaspoons ,arm  ,hamm] 
,c[ ,br& ,bak+ ,soda     teaspoon salt  
cup butt]1 or o!r %ort5+    #a cup sug> 
#b eggs    #b squ>es 7#b ounces7        
unsweet5$ *ocolate    #a teaspoon       
vanilla     cup s\r milk or butt]milk   
cup boil+ wat]    #a4 ,sift1 !n measure 
! fl\r4 ,sift ?ree times ) ! bak+ soda  
& salt4    #b4 ,cream ! butt] until     
light & lemon color$4 ,add sug>         
gradually1        beat+ aft] ea*        

addition until light & fluffy4    #c4   
,sl[ly add ! eggs :i* h be5 beat5 until 
!y are almo/ z        /iff z :ipp$      
cream4 ,gradually add ! *ocolate :i* has
 be5        melt$ & cool$4    #d4 ,/ir !
 vanilla into ! milk4 ,alt]nately add ! 
dry +r$i5ts        & ! milk1 beat+ until
 smoo? aft] ea* addition4 ,add !        
boil+ wat] & beat 9 well4    #e4 ,turn  
into a greas$ cake pan4 ,bake4    #f4   
,fro/ ) ,quick ,butt]scot* ,ic+4 ,let   
cake /& two h\rs be=e        cutt+ to   
all[ ! r$ color to develop4             
,am\nt3 #b--h in* lay]s ,temp]ature3    
#cej ,f4 ,"t3 #be-cj m9utes             
,see page #ag                           
,,honey ,,diamonds      #b cups pa/ry   
fl\r     teaspoon ,arm  ,hamm] or ,c[   
,br& ,bak+ ,soda     teaspoon salt      
teaspoon c9namon     cup butt]1 or o!r  
%ort5+    #a cup sift$ br[n sug>1 firmly
 pack$     cup honey    #b eggs     cup 
sweet milk    ,nutmeats    #a4 ,sift1 !n
 measure ! fl\r4 ,sift ?ree times ) !   
bak+ soda1        salt & c9namon4    #b4

 ,cream ! butt] until light & lemon     
color$4 ,add sug> gradually1            
beat+ aft] ea* addition4    #c4 ,comb9e 
honey & eggs :i* h be5 beat5 until !y   
are almo/        z /iff z :ipp$ cream4  
,add to ! butt]-sug> mixture4 ,bl5d     
well4    #d4 ,alt]nately add ! dry      
+r$i5ts & milk1 beat+ aft] ea*          
addition4    #e4 ,turn into a greas$    
%all[ cake pan4 ,bake4    #f4 ,fro/ )   
,butt] ,ic+4 ,g>ni% ) nutmeats4 ,cut 9  
diamond %ap$        pieces4     ,am\nt3 
#i  #i in* pan    ,temp]ature3 #cej ,f4 
,"t3 #de-ej m9utes                      
,see page #h                            
,,fruit ,,cup ,,cakes      #b cups pa/ry
 fl\r    #a teaspoon ,arm  ,hamm] or ,c[
 ,br& ,bak+ ,soda     teaspoon salt     
#a teaspoon c9namon     teaspoon        
allspice     cup butt]1 or o!r %ort5+   
#a cup sift$ br[n sug>1 firmly pack$    
#b eggs    #a tablespoons v9eg>     cup 
sweet milk    #a cup dates1 f9ely cut   
#a cup nutmeats1 co>sely cut     cup    
citron1 slic$    #a4 ,sift1 !n measure !

 fl\r4 ,sift ?ree times ) bak+ soda1    
salt        & spices4    #b4 ,cream !   
butt] until light & lemon color$4 ,add  
sug> gradually1        beat+ aft] ea*   
addition4    #c4 ,sl[ly add ! eggs :i* h
 be5 beat5 until !y are almo/ z         
?ick z :ipp$ cream4    #d4 ,comb9e v9eg>
 & milk4 ,alt]nately add ! dry +r$i5ts &
 !        liquid1 a small am\nt at a "t1
 beat+ until smoo? aft] ea*             
addition4    #e4 ,la/ly add fruit &     
nuts4    #f4 ,fill greas$ muff9 t9s     
full4      ,am\nt3 #c doz5 small cakes  
,temp]ature3 #cge ,f4 ,"t3 #bj-be m9utes
                                  ,see  
page #ag                                
,,apple ,,sauce ,,cake      #b cups     
all-purpose fl\r    #a teaspoon ,arm    
,hamm] or ,c[ ,br& ,bak+ ,soda          
teaspoon salt     teaspoon cloves       
teaspoon nutmeg    #a teaspoon c9namon  
cup butt]1 or o!r %ort5+    #a cup sug> 
#a egg    #a cup rais9s1 *opp$    #a cup
 nutmeats1 co>sely brok5    #a cup ?ick 
apple sauce    #a4 ,sift1 !n measure !  

fl\r4 ,sift ?ree times ) ! bak+ soda1   
salt & spice4    #b4 ,cream ! butt]     
well4 ,gradually add sug>1 beat+ aft]   
ea*        addition4    #c4 ,add ! egg1 
beat+ well1 !n ! rais9s & nuts4    #d4  
,alt]nately add ! dry +r$i5ts & apple   
sauce1 beat+ until        smoo? aft] ea*
 addition4    #e4 ,turn into a greas$   
loaf pan4 ,bake4      ,am\nt3 #i  #i in*
 pan ,temp]ature3 #cej ,f4 ,"t3 #a h\r  
#ae m9utes                              
,,*ocolate ,,nut ,,cake      #a cups    
pa/ry fl\r     teaspoon ,arm  ,hamm] or 
,c[ ,br& ,bak+ ,soda     teaspoon salt  
cup butt]1 or o!r %ort5+     cup sug>   
#a egg     cup nutmeats1 co>sely cut    
#b ounces 7#b squ>es7 unsweet5$ *ocolate
     cup s\r milk or butt]milk    #a    
teaspoon vanilla    #a4 ,sift1 !n       
measure fl\r4 ,sift aga9 ) ! bak+ soda &
 salt4    #b4 ,cream ! butt] until light
 & lemon color$4 ,add ! sug>            
gradually1 beat+ aft] ea* addition4     
#c4 ,sl[ly add ! egg :i* has be5 beat5  
until x is almo/ z /iff        z :ipp$  

cream4    #d4 ,add ! nutmeats1 !n !     
*ocolate :i* has be5 melt$ &            
cool$4    #e4 ,comb9e ! vanilla & s\r   
milk4 ,alt]nately add ! dry & liquid    
+r$i5ts1 beat+ until smoo? aft] ea*     
addition4    #f4 ,turn into greas$ pan &
 bake 9 mod]ate ov54          ,am\nt3 #h
  #h in* pan or a tube pan              
,temp]ature3 #cej ,f4                   
,"t3 #dj-de m9utes   ,see page #ag      
,fro/+s          ,illu/ration3 ,fro/+s  
,,orange ,,coconut ,,fro/+      #c      
tablespoons butt]    #b cups            
confection]s sug>     cup orange juice  
cup grat$ coconut    #a4 ,cream butt]   
until v s(t4    #b4 ,add sug> gradually1
 ?9n+ ) orange juice to spread+         
consi/5cy4 ,beat until smoo?4    #c4    
,beat coconut into fro/+4               
,am\nt3 #a cups   ,see page #h          
,,foamy ,,sauce       cup butt]    #a   
cup confection]s sug>    #b egg yolks   
cup br&y    #b egg :ites    #a4 ,cream  
butt] until light & lemon color$4    #b4
 ,gradually add sug>1 beat+ until light 

& fluffy4    #c4 ,add egg yolks1 "o at a
 "t1 beat+ until well bl5d$4    #d4 ,add
 br&y4 ,place 9 upp] "p ( d\ble boil]   
ov] simm]+ wat]        & cook until     
?ick5$1 /irr+ con/antly4    #e4 ,p\r    
sl[ly ov] egg :ites :i* h be5 /iffly    
beat54 ,bl5d        g5tly b ?or\ghly4   
,s]ve imm$iately4                       
,am\nt3 #b cups                         
,,maple ,,cream ,,fro/+       cup maple 
syrup    #a p\nd confection]s sug>      
cup butt]1 melt$     cup milk    ,da% ( 
salt    #a4 ,heat maple syrup to boil+ &
 cook #c m9utes4    #b4 ,comb9e sug>1   
butt]1 milk & salt4    #c4 ,add syrup & 
beat until light & ?ick4    #d4 ,?is    
makes suffici5t fro/+ to g5]\sly cov]   
tops ( two #i-;in*        lay]s4        
,,butt] ,,fro/+      #d tablespoons     
butt]    #b cups confection]s sug>    #b
 tablespoons milk    #a teaspoon vanilla
    #a4 ,cream butt] until v s(t4    #b4
 ,add sug> gradually1 ?9n+ ) milk until 
x is ( spread+        consi/5cy4    #c4 
,add vanilla4 ,beat until smoo?4        

,am\nt3 #a cup   ,see page #h           
,illu/ration3 uncaption$                
,,quick ,,butt]scot* ,,fro/+      #b    
tablespoons granulat$ sug>     cup boil+
 wat]    #b cups confection]s sug>      
cup milk    #b tablespoons butt]    #a4 
,make a c>amel syrup ( ! granulat$ sug> 
by heat+ x sl[ly        ov] a flame     
until x melts & becomes /raw color$4    
,remove f        fire4 ,add boil+ wat]  
c>efully z x spatt]s4 ,/ir until sug>   
is dissolv$4    #b4 ,cream butt] until  
s(t4 ,add  cup ( confection]s sug>4 ,!n 
add        sug> syrup1 beat+ well4 ,add 
rema9+ confection]s sug>                
gradually1 ?9n+ ) milk to a spread+     
consi/5cy4                              
,,fluffy ,,fro/+      #a cup sug>    #b 
egg :ites    #d tablespoons cold wat]   
teaspoon cream ( t>t>    ,da% ( salt    
teaspoon vanilla    #a4 ,comb9e sug>1   
unbeat5 egg :ites1 wat]1 cream ( t>t> & 
salt        9 upp] "p ( d\ble boil]4    
#b4 ,place ov] boil+ wat] & beat        
con/antly ) rot>y type beat]            

until fro/+ w /& 9 peaks1 or ab\t #g    
m9utes4 ,add        vanilla la/4        
,am\nt3 #c cups   ,see page #ag         
,,s(t ,,*ocolate ,,fro/+      #a cup    
confection]s sug>    #a egg    ,da% (   
salt    #b squ>es 7#b ounces7 unsweet5$ 
*ocolate     teaspoon vanilla    #a4    
,gradually add sug> to ! slightly beat5 
egg4 ,beat until smoo? &        light4  
#b4 ,add salt & melt$ *ocolate1 bl5d+   
well4 ,add vanilla4 ,cool        be=e   
spread+4    #c4 ,?is makes suffici5t to 
cov] tops & sides ( an #h  #h in* loaf  
cake4                                   
,,lemon ,,fill+      ,juice & grat$ r9d 
( #a lemon     cup sug>     cup wat]    
#b tablespoons corn/>*    #b tablespoons
 wat]    #a egg yolk    #a4 ,comb9e     
lemon juice1 r9d1 sug> &  cup wat]4     
,sl[ly br+ ?is        mixture to boil+  
po9t4    #b4 ,make a smoo? pa/e (       
corn/>* & ! #b tablespoons ( wat]4 ,add 
sl[ly to syrup1 /irr+ con/antly4 ,cook  
until mixture is ?ick        & cle>1 or 
ab\t #e m9utes4 ,remove f heat4    #c4  

,add small am\nt to slightly beat5 egg  
yolk4 ,beat vigor\sly4 ,return        to
 rema9+ mixture & bl5d well4 ,cool4     
,am\nt3 #a cups   ,see page #ag         
,cookies          ,illu/ration3 ,cookies
                               ,,coconut
 ,,icebox ,,cookies      #d cups        
all-purpose fl\r    #a teaspoon ,arm    
,hamm] or ,c[ ,br& ,bak+ ,soda    #a    
teaspoon salt    #a teaspoon c9namon    
#a cup melt$ butt]1 or o!r %ort5+    #a 
cup granulat$ sug>     cup sift$ br[n   
sug>1 firmly pack$    #b eggs    #b cups
 %r$d$ coconut     cup sweet milk    #a4
 ,sift1 !n measure ! fl\r4 ,sift aga9 ) 
! bak+ soda1 salt        & c9namon4     
#b4 ,comb9e melt$ %ort5+1 granulat$     
sug>1 br[n sug>1 well beat5        eggs1
 coconut & milk4 ,res]ve "p ( coconut = 
g>ni% if        desir$4    #c4 ,to ?is  
mixture bl5d 9 ! dry +r$i5ts4    #d4 ,=m
 into two rolls #f in*es long4 ,wrap 9  
wax pap]4 ,place 9        refrig]ator   
until ?or\ghly *ill$ or z ne$$4    #e4  
,cut  in* slices f roll z requir$4 ,bake

 9 hot ov54      ,am\nt3 #d doz5 cookies
    ,temp]ature3 #dbe ,f4    ,"t3 #e-h  
m9utes                                  
,see page #bj                           
,,s(t ,,molasses ,,cookies      #d cups 
all-purpose fl\r    #b teaspoons ,arm   
,hamm] or ,c[ ,br& ,bak+ ,soda    #c    
teaspoons g+]    #a teaspoon salt    #a 
cup butt]1 or o!r %ort5+    #a cup sift$
 br[n sug>1 firmly pack$    #b eggs     
cup molasses     cup s\r milk           
,granulat$ sug>    #a4 ,sift1 !n measure
 ! fl\r4 ,sift aga9 ) ! bak+ soda1 g+]  
& salt4    #b4 ,cream %ort5+1 add sug>  
gradually & beat until light &          
fluffy4    #c4 ,bl5d 9 ! well beat5     
eggs4 ,!n add molasses & cont9ue        
beat+4    #d4 ,alt]nately add ! dry     
+r$i5ts ) ! milk1 beat+ until           
smoo? aft] ea* addition4    #e4 ,*ill   
d\gh 9 refrig]ator sev]al h\rs4    #f4  
,turn onto fl\r$ bo>d4 ,roll to -in*    
?ickness & cut )        scallop$ cooky  
cutt]1 or =m a roll ( ! d\gh & cut      
slices         in* ?ick4 ,spr9kle )     

granulat$ sug>4    #g4 ,place on greas$ 
bak+ %eet4 ,bake 9 a hot ov54           
,am\nt3 #c doz51 #c-;in* cookies        
,temp]ature3 #djj ,f4 ,"t3 #ab m9utes   
,illu/ration3 uncaption$                
,,fruit ,,cookies      #c cups          
all-purpose fl\r    #a teaspoon ,arm    
,hamm] or ,c[ ,br& ,bak+ ,soda          
teaspoon salt    #a teaspoon c9namon    
#a teaspoon nutmeg     cup butt]    #a  
cup sug>    #b eggs     cup molasses    
#a cup rais9s    #a cup nutmeats1       
co>sely cut    #a4 ,sift1 !n measure !  
fl\r4 ,sift ?ree times ) ! bak+ soda1   
salt & spices4    #b4 ,cream ! butt]    
until light & lemon color$4 ,add sug>   
gradually4    #c4 ,sl[ly add ! well     
beat5 eggs1 !n ! molasses1 bl5d+        
?or\ghly4    #d4 ,add ! dry +r$i5ts1    
beat+ until smoo?4    #e4 ,la/1 /ir 9 ! 
rais9s & nuts4    #f4 ,*ill 9           
refrig]ator until firm en\gh to h&le4   
#g4 ,turn onto a lightly fl\r$ bo>d4    
,roll z ?9 z possible )\t        caus+  
d\gh to break4 ,cut ) l>ge size1 fl\r$  

cutt]4    #h4 ,bake on an ungreas$ bak+ 
%eet 9 a hot ov54     ,am\nt3 #c doz5   
cookies    ,temp]ature3 #dbe ,f4    ,"t3
 #h-aj m9utes                           
,,fro/$ ,,*ocolate ,,drops      #a cups 
all-purpose fl\r     teaspoon ,arm      
,hamm] or ,c[ ,br& ,bak+ ,soda          
teaspoon salt     cup butt]1 or o!r     
%ort5+     cup sug>    #a egg    #b     
squ>es 7#b ounces7 unsweet5$ *ocolate   
#a teaspoon vanilla     cup sweet milk  
cup nutmeats1 co>sely cut    #a4 ,sift1 
!n measure ! fl\r4 ,sift ?ree times ) ! 
bak+ soda        & salt4    #b4 ,cream !
 butt] until light & lemon color$4 ,add 
sug> gradually1        beat+ aft] ea*   
addition4    #c4 ,sl[ly add ! well beat5
 egg1 !n ! *ocolate :i* has be5         
melt$ & cool$4    #d4 ,/ir vanilla into 
! milk4 ,alt]nately add dry +r$i5ts &   
liquid1 beat+ until smoo? aft] ea*      
addition4 ,/ir 9        nutmeats4    #e4
 ,drop by spoonfuls on ungreas$ bak+    
%eet4 ,bake 9 hot ov54    #f4 ,:5 cool1 
fro/ ) ,s(t ,*ocolate ,fro/+4           

,am\nt3 #c doz5 cookies    ,temp]ature3 
#dbe ,f4    ,"t3 #h-aj m9utes           
,see page #bj                           
,,old ,,fa%ion$ ,,molasses ,,cookies    
#h cups all-purpose fl\r    #d teaspoons
 ,arm  ,hamm] or ,c[ ,br& ,bak+ ,soda   
teaspoon salt    #a tablespoon g+]    #a
 teaspoon c9namon    #c cups molasses   
#a cup l>d1 melt$     cup butt]1 melt$  
#aj tablespoons boil+ wat]    ,granulat$
 sug>    #a4 ,sift1 !n measure ! fl\r4  
,sift ?ree times ) ! bak+ soda1         
salt & spices4    #b4 ,comb9e !         
molasses1 melt$ %ort5+ & boil+ wat]4    
#c4 ,to ^! liquid +r$i5ts1 add #d cups (
 dry +r$i5ts & bl5d        well4    #d4 
,add rema9+ #d cups ( dry +r$i5ts       
gradually1 beat+ well aft]        ea*   
addition4    #e4 ,let /& 9 a cool place 
ab\t #a h\r4    #f4 ,turn onto a lightly
 fl\r$ bo>d4 ,roll  in* ?ick4 ,cut )    
l>ge1        fl\r$ cooky cutt]4 ,spr9kle
 ) granulat$ sug>4 ,bake 9 hot          
ov54      ,am\nt3 #e doz5 cookies       
,temp]ature3 #dbe ,f4    ,"t3 #ae m9utes

                             ,,crisp    
,,:ite ,,sug> ,,cookies      #d cups    
all-purpose fl\r    #a teaspoon ,arm    
,hamm] or ,c[ ,br& ,bak+ ,soda          
teaspoon salt    #a cups sug>    #a cups
 butt]1 or o!r %ort5+     cup s\r milk  
or butt]milk    #b eggs    #a teaspoon  
vanilla    #a4 ,sift1 !n measure ! fl\r4
 ,sift aga9 ) ! bak+ soda1 salt        &
 sug>4    #b4 ,cut ! %ort5+ into ! dry  
+r$i5ts until x is z f9e z        corn  
meal4    #c4 ,comb9e milk1 slightly     
beat5 eggs & vanilla4    #d4 ,add ! dry 
+r$i5ts to ! liquid +r$i5ts1 beat+ until
        smoo?4    #e4 ,cov] d\gh closely
 ) wax pap] & *ill 9 refrig]ator        
ov]night or sev]al h\rs4    #f4 ,!n turn
 d\gh on a lightly fl\r$ bo>d & roll ?94
 ,cut ) a        fl\r$ cooky cutt]4     
,g>ni%4 ,keep d\gh cold z x becomes     
/icky & h>d to h&le :5 w>m4    #g4 ,bake
 on ungreas$ bak+ %eet 9 a hot ov54     
#h4 ,remove to cool+ rack4 ,!y w crisp z
 !y cool4     ,am\nt3 #d doz5 l>ge      
cookies ,temp]ature3 #dbe ,f4 ,"t3 #h-aj

 m9utes                                 
,see page #bj                           
,,d\ghnuts      #d cups all-purpose fl\r
    #a teaspoon ,arm  ,hamm] or ,c[ ,br&
 ,bak+ ,soda    #a teaspoon salt        
teaspoon c9namon     teaspoon nutmeg    
#b eggs    #b tablespoons %ort5+1 melt$ 
#a cup sug>    #a cup s\r milk    #a4   
,sift1 !n measure ! fl\r4 ,sift ?ree    
times ) ! bak+ soda1        salt &      
spices4    #b4 ,beat eggs slightly4     
,comb9e beat5 eggs1 %ort5+1 sug> & s\r  
milk4    #c4 ,add fl\r mixture1 /irr+ z 
little z possible4 ,*ill4    #d4 ,turn  
onto fl\r$ bo>d4 ,roll or pat  in* ?ick4
 ,cut ) fl\r$        d\ghnut cutt]4     
#e4 ,! fat1 :5 ready = fry+ d\ghnuts1   
%\ld be #cfj-cge ,f41 or        x %\ld  
br[n a cube ( bread 9 #fj seconds4      
#f4 ,c>efully drop ea* d\ghnut into !   
fat to prev5t spla%+4 ,fry        n m   
?an #d or #e d\ghnuts at "o "t or fat w 
be cool$        too quickly4 ,fry to a  
delicate br[n1 turn+ d\ghnuts once4     
#g4 ,dra9 on unglaz$ pap] & spr9kle )   

sug>4                         ,am\nt3 #b
 doz5   ,see page #bj                   
,,rais9 ,,rocks      #b cups all-purpose
 fl\r    #a teaspoon ,arm  ,hamm] or ,c[
 ,br& ,bak+ ,soda    #a teaspoon salt   
teaspoon cloves    #a teaspoon c9namon  
teaspoon nutmeg     cup butt]1 or o!r   
%ort5+     cup sug>    #a egg     cup   
s\r milk     cup molasses    #a cup     
se$less rais9s or currants     cup      
nutmeats1 co>sely *opp$    #a4 ,sift1 !n
 measure fl\r4 ,sift ?ree times ) bak+  
soda1 salt &        spices4    #b4      
,cream ! butt] until light & lemon      
color$4 ,add sug> gradually1            
beat+ aft] ea* addition4    #c4 ,add !  
unbeat5 egg1 bl5d+ well4    #d4 ,comb9e 
milk & molasses4 ,alt]nately add dry    
+r$i5ts & !        liquid1 beat+ until  
smoo? aft] ea* addition4    #e4 ,add    
rais9s & nuts4 ,drop by spoonfuls on    
ungreas$ bak+ %eet4        ,bake 9 hot  
ov54      ,am\nt3 #c doz5 ,rocks        
,temp]ature3 #djj ,f4    ,"t3 #aj-ab    
m9utes                                  

,see page #bj        ,illu/ration3      
uncaption$                              
,biscuits          ,illu/ration3        
,biscuits                               
,,soda ,,biscuits      #b cups          
all-purpose fl\r     teaspoon ,arm      
,hamm] or ,c[ ,br& ,bak+ ,soda          
teaspoon salt    #d tablespoons %ort5+  
cup s\r milk or butt]milk 7ab\t7    #a4 
,sift1 !n measure fl\r4 ,sift aga9 ) !  
bak+ soda & salt4    #b4 ,us+ ! f+] tips
 or a pa/ry bl5d]1 rub or cut %ort5+    
into        ! dry +r$i5ts until !       
mixture resembles co>se corn meal4      
#c4 ,to s\r  cup sweet milk artificially
 & quickly1 place #a tablespoon         
lemon juice or v9eg> 7pref]ably :ite    
v9eg> z x makes a        :it] biscuit7 9
 a measur+ cup1 fill  full ) sweet milk 
& mix well4    #d4 ,make a well 9 ! c5t]
 ( ! mixture & turn 9 ! s\r milk or     
butt]milk all at once1 res]v+ ab\t #a   
tablespoon ( ! liquid        z x may n  
be requir$4    #e4 ,!n /ir to make a s(t
 d\gh z quickly z possible1 us+ a =k4   

,add rema9d] ( liquid if necess>y4      
#f4 ,z soon z ! fl\r has be5 ga!r$      
toge!r1 turn ! d\gh onto        a fl\r$ 
bo>d4 ,! d\gh %\ld be /iff b s(t to !   
t\*        & n /icky4    #g4 ,knead !   
d\gh lightly = ab\t #cj seconds1 us+ !  
palm ( !        h& & f+] tips4    #h4   
,!n pat or roll to a ?ickness ( ab\t    
in*4 ,cut ) fl\r$        biscuit cutt]4 
#i4 ,place biscuits on ungreas$ bak+    
%eet4 ,bake 9 hot ov54       ,am\nt3    
#ab--b in* biscuits    ,temp]ature3 #dge
 ,f4    ,"t3 #ab-ae                     
m9utes   ,see page #bd                  
,,*eese ,,tea ,,biscuits      #a cups   
all-purpose fl\r     teaspoon ,arm      
,hamm] or ,c[ ,br& ,bak+ ,soda          
teaspoon salt    #d tablespoons %ort5+  
#a cup grat$ *eese     cup s\r milk or  
butt]milk    #a4 ,sift1 !n measure fl\r4
 ,sift aga9 ) ! bak+ soda & salt4    #b4
 ,cut or rub 9 %ort5+ until x is z f9e z
 co>se corn meal4 ,add        *eese to  
?is mixture4    #c4 ,add s\r milk1 /irr+
 quickly to =m a s(t d\gh4    #d4 ,drop 

by teaspoonfuls onto a bak+ %eet4 ,bake 
9 hot ov54     ,am\nt3 #ah small        
biscuits    ,temp]ature3 #dge ,f4       
,"t3 #ab m9utes                         
,,c(fee ,,cake      #b cups all-purpose 
fl\r     teaspoon salt    #a cup sift$  
br[n sug>1 firmly pack$     cup butt]1  
or o!r %ort5+    #a teaspoon ,arm       
,hamm] or ,c[ ,br& ,bak+ ,soda    #a    
teaspoon c9namon    #a egg     cup s\r  
milk or butt]milk    #a4 ,sift1 !n      
measure fl\r4 ,sift aga9 ) salt4 ,add   
br[n sug> &        mix well4    #b4 ,cut
 or rub 9 %ort5+ until x resembles co>se
 crumbs4 ,res]ve         cup ( crumbs = 
topp+4    #c4 ,to rema9d]1 add bak+ soda
 & c9namon4 ,mix well4    #d4 ,comb9e   
well beat5 egg & s\r milk4 ,!n add      
liquid to dry        +r$i5ts4 ,/ir only 
until bl5d$4    #e4 ,turn into a greas$ 
pan4 ,spr9kle ) !  cup crumbs &         
additional c9namon4 ,bake 9 hot ov54    
,s]ve hot4       ,am\nt3 #h  #h in* pan 
,temp]ature3 #djj ,f4    ,"t3 #cj m9utes
                                        

,,c9namon ,,buns      #b cups           
all-purpose fl\r     teaspoon ,arm      
,hamm] or ,c[ ,br& ,bak+ ,soda          
teaspoon salt    #a tablespoon sug>     
#d tablespoons %ort5+     cup s\r milk  
or butt]milk 7ab\t7    ,butt]     cup   
sug>     teaspoon c9namon    #a4 ,sift1 
!n measure fl\r4 ,sift aga9 ) ! bak+    
soda1 salt &        sug>4    #b4 ,cut or
 rub 9 %ort5+ until x is z f9e z co>se  
corn meal4    #c4 ,add en\gh s\r milk to
 make a /iff d\gh4    #d4 ,turn onto a  
fl\r$ bo>d4 ,knead slightly4    #e4     
,roll into a rectangle  in* ?ick4       
,spread ) s(t butt]4 ,spr9kle        )  
sug> & c9namon4    #f4 ,roll z = jelly  
roll4 ,cut 9 slices  in* ?ick4 ,spread  
an        additional tablespoon butt] 9 
! bottom ( ! pan & spr9kle              
lib]ally ) sug>4 ,add a few pecans1 if  
desir$4    #g4 ,place rolls1 cut side   
d[n1 on sug> mixture4 ,bake 9 hot ov54  
,turn        out ( pan imm$iately4 ,s]ve
 sug>$ side up4    #h4 ,br[n sug> may be
 us$ 9 place ( :ite sug> to make        

butt]scot*        rolls4         ,am\nt3
 #ab buns    ,temp]ature3 #dge ,f4      
,"t3 #ae-bj m9utes                      
,see page #bd                           
,,individual ,,%ort ,,cakes      #b cups
 all-purpose fl\r     teaspoon ,arm     
,hamm] or ,c[ ,br& ,bak+ ,soda          
teaspoon salt     cup %ort5+     cup s\r
 milk or butt]milk 7ab\t7    ,butt]     
,/rawb]ries1 cru%$ & sweet5$    #a4     
,sift1 !n measure fl\r4 ,sift aga9 ) !  
bak+ soda & salt4    #b4 ,cut or rub 9  
%ort5+ until x is z f9e z co>se corn    
meal4    #c4 ,add en\gh s\r milk to make
 a /iff d\gh4 ,turn onto a fl\r$        
bo>d4 ,knead slightly4    #d4 ,roll  in*
 ?ick4 ,cut ) #c-;in* fl\r$ biscuit     
cutt]4    #e4 ,place half ( biscuits on 
ungreas$ bak+ %eet4 ,bru% ) melt$       
butt]4 ,place rema9+ biscuits on top to 
=m a second lay]4        ,aga9 bru% )   
melt$ butt]4 ,bake 9 hot ov54    #f4    
,break op5 & put fruit betwe5 & on top (
 lay]s4 ,g>ni% )        :ipp$ cream if  
desir$4           ,am\nt3 #f s]v+s      

,temp]ature3 #dge ,f4  ,"t3 #ae m9utes  
,,quick ,,rolls      #b cups all-purpose
 fl\r     teaspoon ,arm  ,hamm] or ,c[  
,br& ,bak+ ,soda     teaspoon salt    #b
 tablespoons %ort5+     cup s\r milk or 
butt]milk 7ab\t7    ,melt$ butt]    #a4 
,sift1 !n measure fl\r4 ,sift aga9 ) !  
bak+ soda & salt4    #b4 ,cut or rub 9  
%ort5+ until x is z f9e z co>se corn    
meal4    #c4 ,add en\gh milk to make a  
/iff d\gh4 ,turn onto a fl\r$ bo>d4     
,knead = #b or #c m9utes4    #d4 ,roll  
in* ?ick4 ,cut ) #b-;in* cutt]1 well    
fl\r$4 ,fold 9        half1 press+ edges
 firmly toge!r4    #e4 ,place slightly  
ap>t on a greas$ pan4 ,bru% ) melt$     
butt]1        cov] & let /& #bj m9utes 9
 a w>m place4    #f4 ,bake 9 hot ov5 #aj
 m9utes1 !n bru% aga9 ) melt$ butt] &   
complete bak+ #aj to #ae m9utes4 ,bru% )
 melt$ butt] once        m4 ,s]ve       
imm$iately4        ,am\nt3 #ab rolls    
,temp]ature3 #dge ,f4    ,"t3 #bj-be    
m9utes                                  
,see page #bd                           

,,lemon ,,clov] ,,rolls      #b cups    
all-purpose fl\r     teaspoon ,arm      
,hamm] or ,c[ ,br& ,bak+ ,soda          
teaspoon salt     cup sug>     cup      
%ort5+     cup sweet milk    #c         
tablespoons lemon juice    #a4 ,sift1 !n
 measure fl\r4 ,sift aga9 ) ! bak+ soda1
 salt &        sug>4    #b4 ,cut or rub 
9 %ort5+ until x is z f9e z co>se corn  
meal4    #c4 ,add ! comb9$ milk & lemon 
juice1 /irr+ quickly to =m a        s(t 
d\gh4    #d4 ,turn onto a lightly fl\r$ 
bo>d4 ,knead slightly4    #e4 ,=m d\gh  
into balls ab\t ! size ( m>bles4 ,place 
#c balls 9        ea* muff9 t94 ,spr9kle
 ) sug>4 ,bake 9 hot ov54               
,am\nt3 #ab rolls    ,temp]ature3 #dej  
,f4    ,"t3 #bj m9utes                  
,,apple ,,dumpl+      #b cups           
all-purpose fl\r     teaspoon ,arm      
,hamm] or ,c[ ,br& ,bak+ ,soda          
teaspoon salt     cup %ort5+     cup s\r
 milk or butt]milk 7ab\t7    #a cups    
dic$ apples    ,sug> & c9namon    ,butt]
    #a4 ,sift1 !n measure fl\r4 ,sift   

aga9 ) ! bak+ soda & salt4    #b4 ,cut  
or rub 9 %ort5+ until x is z f9e z co>se
 corn meal4    #c4 ,add en\gh s\r milk  
to make a /iff d\gh4    #d4 ,turn onto  
fl\r$ bo>d4 ,knead slightly4    #e4     
,roll into a rectangle ab\t #bj in*es   
long & #aj in*es wide4 ,cut        into 
eight #e-;in* squ>es4    #f4 ,place a   
small am\nt ( apple 9 ! c5t] ( ea*      
squ>e4 ,spr9kle        lightly ) sug> & 
c9namon4 ,dot g5]\sly ) butt]4 ,fold    
corn]s ( squ>e t[>d ! c5t] & jo9 !m ov] 
! apples4        ,place 9 greas$ bak+   
pan4 ,bake 9 hot ov5 #ae m9utes4    #g4 
,!n p\r ov] !m a syrup ( #a cup sug> &  
cup wat] t has        be5 heat$ until   
all sug> is dissolv$4 ,return to ov5 &  
bake        #ae m9utes long]4 ,s]ve hot 
) ,h>d ,sauce4        ,am\nt3 #h dumpl+s
    ,temp]ature3 #dbe ,f4    ,"t3 #cj   
m9utes                                  
,see page #bd                           
,,cream ,,scones      #b cups           
all-purpose fl\r     teaspoon ,arm      
,hamm] or ,c[ ,br& ,bak+ ,soda          

teaspoon salt    #b tablespoons sug>    
#d tablespoons %ort5+    ,grat$ r9d ( #a
 orange 7optional7     cup sweet ?9     
cream or top milk    #d teaspoons v9eg> 
#a egg    #a4 ,sift1 !n measure fl\r4   
,sift aga9 ) ! bak+ soda1 salt &        
sug>4    #b4 ,cut or rub 9 %ort5+ until 
x is z f9e z co>se corn meal4 ,add      
orange r9d4    #c4 ,comb9e cream &      
v9eg>4 ,add to fl\r mixture1 /irr+      
quickly to        =m a /iff d\gh4 ,:ite 
v9eg> makes a :it] product4    #d4 ,turn
 onto fl\r$ bo>d4 ,knead slightly4 ,roll
  in* ?ick4 ,) a        %>p knife1 cut 9
 diamond %apes4 ,^! may be cut 9 half   
l5g?wise if desir$4 ,bru% ?ickly )      
slightly beat5 egg4    #e4 ,place on    
ungreas$ bak+ %eet4 ,bake 9 hot ov54    
,am\nt3 #ab scones    ,temp]ature3 #dge 
,f4    ,"t3 #aj-ab m9utes               
,,ham ,,rolls      #b cups all-purpose  
fl\r     teaspoon ,arm  ,hamm] or ,c[   
,br& ,bak+ ,soda     teaspoon salt      
cup %ort5+     cup s\r milk or butt]milk
 7ab\t7    #a cups boil$ ham1 gr\nd     

teaspoon dry mu/>d    ,butt]    #a4     
,sift1 !n measure ! fl\r4 ,sift aga9 ) !
 bak+ soda &        salt4    #b4 ,cut or
 rub 9 ! %ort5+ until x is z f9e z co>se
 corn meal4    #c4 ,add en\gh s\r milk1 
/irr+ quickly1 to make a s(t d\gh4      
#d4 ,!n turn onto a fl\r$ bo>d4 ,knead  
slightly4    #e4 ,roll into a rectangle 
#aj in*es by #f in*es4 ,spread ) s(t    
butt]1        !n ) ! gr\nd ham :i* has  
be5 mix$ ) ! mu/>d4    #f4 ,fold ! d\gh 
into ?ree lay]s1 fold+ ! long sides t[>d
 ea*        o!r4 ,flatt5 slightly )     
roll+ p9 by roll+ l5g?wise4        ,cut 
) a %>p knife into /rips #a in* wide4   
#g4 ,/& rolls ab\t  in* ap>t on bak+    
%eet4 ,bake 9 hot ov54        ,am\nt3   
#ab rolls    ,temp]ature3 #dge ,f4      
,"t3 #ae-bj m9utes                      
,muff9s          ,illu/ration3 ,muff9s  
,,:ole ,,:eat ,,muff9s      #b cups :ole
 :eat fl\r    #a teaspoon ,arm  ,hamm]  
or ,c[ ,br& ,bak+ ,soda     teaspoon    
salt    #d tablespoons sug>     cup     
rais9s    #a egg1 well beat5    #a cups 

s\r milk or butt]milk    #c tablespoons 
%ort5+    #a4 ,comb9e fl\r1 bak+ soda1  
salt1 sug> & rais9s4 ,mix well4    #b4  
,comb9e well beat5 egg1 milk & melt$    
%ort5+4    #c4 ,add ! liquid +r$i5ts to 
! dry +r$i5ts1 /irr+ only        until  
dry +r$i5ts are damp5$4    #d4 ,fill    
greas$ muff9 t9s  full4 ,bake 9 hot ov54
       ,am\nt3 #ab muff9s               
,temp]ature3 #dbe ,f4    ,"t3 #bj-be    
m9utes                                  
,,breakfa/ ,,muff9s      #b cups pa/ry  
fl\r     teaspoon ,arm  ,hamm] or ,c[   
,br& ,bak+ ,soda     teaspoon salt    #b
 tablespoons sug>    #a cup s\r milk or 
butt]milk    #a egg    #d tablespoons   
%ort5+    #a4 ,sift1 !n measure fl\r4   
,sift aga9 ) ! bak+ soda1 salt &        
sug>4    #b4 ,comb9e milk1 well beat5   
egg & melt$ %ort5+4    #c4 ,add liquid  
+r$i5ts to dry +r$i5ts4 ,/ir only until 
all !        dry +r$i5ts are damp5$4    
#d4 ,fill greas$ muff9 t9s  full4 ,bake 
9 hot ov54       ,am\nt3 #ab muff9s     
,temp]ature3 #dbe ,f4    ,"t3 #bj-be    

m9utes                                  
,see page #cc                           
,,old ,,fa%ion$ ,,corn ,,bread      #a  
cup all-purpose fl\r     teaspoon ,arm  
,hamm] or ,c[ ,br& ,bak+ ,soda    #a    
teaspoon salt    #a cups corn meal    #b
 eggs    #a cups butt]milk or s\r milk  
#c tablespoons %ort5+    #a4 ,sift1 !n  
measure ! fl\r4 ,sift aga9 ) ! bak+     
soda1 salt        & corn meal4    #b4   
,comb9e well beat5 eggs1 butt]milk &    
melt$ %ort5+4    #c4 ,add ! liquid      
+r$i5ts to ! dry +r$i5ts1 /irr+ only    
until smoo?4    #d4 ,turn into a well   
greas$ pan4 ,bake 9 hot ov54     ,am\nt3
 #h x #h in* pan    ,temp]ature3 #dbe   
,f4    ,"t3 #be-cj m9utes               
,,apple ,,fritt]s      #b cups fl\r     
teaspoon ,arm  ,hamm] or ,c[ ,br& ,bak+ 
,soda     teaspoon salt    #b           
tablespoons sug>     teaspoon nutmeg    
#b eggs    #a cups s\r milk    #b       
tablespoons %ort5+    #b cups dic$      
apples    #a4 ,sift1 !n measure ! fl\r4 
,sift aga9 ) ! bak+ soda1 salt1         

sug> & nutmeg4    #b4 ,comb9e well beat5
 eggs1 milk & melt$ %ort5+4    #c4 ,turn
 ! wet +r$i5ts into ! dry +r$i5ts4 ,beat
 until smoo?4        ,fold 9 apples la/4
    #d4 ,drop by spoonfuls into deep fat
 & cook to a ri* br[n1 turn+            
frequ5tly4 ,! fat :5 ready = fry+       
fritt]s %\ld be #cge        ,f41 or x   
%\ld br[n a cube ( bread 9 #fj seconds4 
#e4 ,s]ve hot ) syrup4                  
,am\nt3 #h s]v+s                        
,,orange ,,rais9 ,,muff9s      #b cups  
all-purpose fl\r     teaspoon ,arm      
,hamm] or ,c[ ,br& ,bak+ ,soda          
teaspoon salt     cup sug>     cup      
rais9s    #a egg     cup orange juice   
teaspoons grat$ orange r9d     cup s\r  
milk or butt]milk     cup %ort5+    #a4 
,sift1 !n measure ! fl\r4 ,sift twice ) 
! bak+ soda1 salt        & sug>4 ,!n add
 rais9s4    #b4 ,comb9e well beat5 egg1 
orange juice1 r9d1 s\r milk & melt$     
%ort5+4    #c4 ,turn ! wet +r$i5ts into 
! dry +r$i5ts4 ,mix only until dry      
+r$i5ts are damp5$4    #d4 ,fill greas$ 

muff9 t9s  full4 ,bake 9 hot ov54    #e4
 ,= v>iation1  cup orange juice c be us$
 9 ?is recipe 9 place        ( a        
comb9ation ( orange juice & s\r milk4   
,am\nt3 #ab muff9s    ,temp]ature3 #dbe 
,f4    ,"t3 #be m9utes                  
,griddle ,cakes  ,waffles               
,illu/ration3 ,griddle ,cakes  ,waffles 
,,s\r ,,milk ,,griddle ,,cakes      #b  
cups all-purpose fl\r    #a teaspoon    
,arm  ,hamm] or ,c[ ,br& ,bak+ ,soda    
#a teaspoon salt    #a tablespoon sug>  
#b cups s\r milk or butt]milk    #a egg 
#a tablespoon %ort5+    #a4 ,sift1 !n   
measure fl\r4 ,sift aga9 ) ! bak+ soda1 
salt &        sug>4    #b4 ,comb9e well 
beat5 egg1 milk & melt$ %ort5+4    #c4  
,add ! liquid +r$i5ts to ! dry +r$i5ts1 
/irr+ only        until smoo?4    #d4   
,heat griddle sl[ly & ev5ly4 ,to te/ !  
temp]ature ( griddle1        place a few
 drops ( cold wat] on x4 ,if ! wat] =ms 
bubbles        :i* dance m]rily1 !      
griddle is ! correct temp]ature =       
bak+ ! cakes4 ,grease ! griddle1 us+ an 

unsalt$ fat1        unless x is ! type (
 griddle :i* requires no greas+4    #e4 
,p\r batt] f tip ( l>ge spoon on        
griddle4 ,! spoon %\ld be        ( a    
size to hold suffici5t batt] = "o cake4 
#f4 ,bake1 turn+ ea* cake :5 x is br[n$ 
on ! und]side1 &        puff$ & slightly
 set on top4 ,turn only once4 ,s]ve     
imm$iately        on w>m plate4    #g4  
,= ,flapjacks1 make l>ge siz$ cakes1    
spr9kle g5]\sly )        grat$ maple    
sug>1 !n /ack #d or #e deep & s]ve 9    
w$ge        %ap$ sections4              
,am\nt3 #b doz5 cakes   ,see page #cc   
,,waffles      #b cups all-purpose fl\r 
#a teaspoon ,arm  ,hamm] or ,c[ ,br&    
,bak+ ,soda     teaspoon salt    #a     
tablespoon sug>    #b egg yolks    #b   
cups s\r milk or butt]milk     cup melt$
 %ort5+    #b egg :ites    #a4 ,sift1 !n
 measure fl\r4 ,sift aga9 ) ! bak+ soda1
 salt &        sug>4    #b4 ,to ! well  
beat5 egg yolks1 add ! s\r milk & melt$ 
%ort5+4    #c4 ,add ! dry +r$i5ts       
gradually to ! liquid1 beat+ 9 well4    

#d4 ,fold 9 ! /iffly beat5 egg :ites4   
#e4 ,bake on hot waffle iron4           
,am\nt3 #f f\r-section waffles   ,see   
page #cc        ,illu/ration3 uncaption$
                                        
,helpful ,kit*5 ,h9ts                   
,illu/ration3 ,helpful ,kit*5 ,h9ts     
,,dri$ ,,beans ,,& ,,peas4 ,:5 p>boil+  
dri$ beans = bak+1 !  addition (        
teaspoon ( bak+ soda to ea* #b cups     
soak$ beans makes  ! beans t5d] 9 a     
%ort] "t4 ,:5 bak$1 ! beans h a mu*     
sweet] flavor ?an ^? p>boil$ 9 pla9     
wat]4 ,all dri$ legumes  su* z lima1    
soy1 kidney or navy beans1 & peas1 h a  
bett] flavor  if treat$ 9 ?is mann]4    
,,scallop$ ,,di%es4 ,scallop$ potatoes  
or o!r scallop$ di%es are  sometimes    
spoil$ 9 appe>ance by curdl+ ( ! milk4  
teaspoon  bak+ soda to ea* p9t ( milk   
prev5ts ! curdl+4      ,,hom9y4 ,9 !    
prep>ation ( hom9y1 use #a ounce ( bak+ 
soda 7#b  level tablespoons7 & #c p9ts (
 wat] to ea* p\nd ( field corn4         
,dissolve bak+ soda & add corn4 ,br+    

corn to boil+ po9t1 cov]  & simm] #a    
h\rs4 ,hulls & black eyes c be remov$ by
 rubb+  betwe5 ! h&s4 #f or #g wa%+s w  
remove all traces ( soda4      ,,sp9a*4 
,:5 wa%+ sp9a*1 add a small am\nt ( bak+
 soda 7ab\t   teaspoon = ea* peck (     
sp9a*7 to ! la/ r9se wat]4 ,cook z      
usual4 ,! vegetable w reta9 its lovely  
fre% color4      ,,rhub>b ,,&           
,,gooseb]ries4 ,:5 /ew+ rhub>b or       
gooseb]ries1 add   teaspoon bak+ soda = 
ea* #b cups4 ,?is r$uces ! quantity (   
sug>  requir$ by 4 ,= ea* #b cups (     
rhub>b or gooseb]ries1 use  cup  sug> 9 
place ( ! usual cup4      ,,pea*es ,,&  
,,apricots4 ,to sk9 pea*es & apricots   
quickly & easily1  blan* 9 a bak+ soda  
solution4 ,to blan*1 make a solution (  
cup  bak+ soda to #b gallons ( wat]4    
,br+ to boil+ po9t & :ile  actively     
boil+1 imm]se fruit 7us+ a wire basket7 
until sk9 is  loos5$4 ,remove fruit1 wa%
 at once 9 cle> cold wat] & remove  sk9s
 by rubb+4      ,,bak$ ,,ham ,,& ,,pork 
,,*ops4 ,:5 bak+ ham or pork *ops 9     

milk1 !  addition (  teaspoon bak+ soda 
to ea* p9t ( milk prev5ts !  curdl+ :i* 
s (t5 detracts f ! appetiz+ appe>ance ( 
!  meat4      ,,corn$ ,,beef4 ,:5 boil+ 
corn$ beef1 add  teaspoon bak+ soda =   
ea* p\nd ( beef4 ,?is w improve ! color 
& flavor ( ! meat4  ,cabbage & o!r      
vegetables c be cook$ 9 ! same wat] )\t 
becom+ d>k or slimy4      ,,clean+      
,,meat4 ,clean all meat z soon z        
unwrapp$ ) a bak+ soda  solution 7#a    
teaspoon bak+ soda to #b cups wat]74    
,?is removes =eign  matt] & dri$ blood4 
,put on a clean plate & place 9         
refrig]ator4      ,,f[l4 ,aft] draw+    
f[l1 wa% well1 bo? inside & out1 ) a    
bak+  soda solution 7#a tablespoon to #b
 qu>ts ( wat]74 ,let solution run  ?r\gh
 ! bird sev]al times4 ,r9se well ) cle> 
wat]4 ,pat dry  ) clean t[el4           
,,fi%4 ,clean fi%1 bo? inside & out1 9 a
 bak+ soda solution 7#a  tablespoon to  
#b qu>ts ( wat]74 ,dip entire fi% 9 !   
solution2 wa%  quickly & r9se 9 cle>    
wat]4 ,dry imm$iately & /ore 9 cold     

place4 ,be=e op5+1 wa% clams & oy/]s ) a
 bru% dipp$ 9 !  bak+ soda solution4    
,fre% %rimp & o!r %ell fi% %\ld be wa%$ 
well 9 ! same /r5g? bak+ soda solution  
be=e cook+4      ,,cream ,,( ,,tomato   
,,s\p4 ,to prev5t curdl+1 :5 prep>+     
cream (  tomato s\p f cann$ or home-made
 tomato pure1 add  teaspoon bak+  soda  
to ea* cup ( s\p or pure be=e add+ x to 
! milk4                                 
,bak+ ,soda ,cleans--,too               
,illu/ration3 ,bak+ ,soda ,cleans--,too 
,,tile ,,floors ,,& ,,walls4 ,to cleanse
 su* surfaces soil$ by spla%$  wat]1    
etc41 spr9kle bak+ soda on a damp clo? &
 rub briskly4 ,wipe  ) clo? wrung f     
clean wat] & dry4 ,! surface w be clean 
&  %9y4 ,arm  ,hamm] or ,c[ ,br& ,bak+  
,soda w n h>m tile or any  composition  
mat]ial resembl+ x4      ,,a% ,,trays4  
,unless clean$ daily ^! receptacles     
become (f5sive4 ,to  cleanse1 scrub     
trays ei!r ) a bak+ soda solution 7a    
small h&ful  to a qu>t ( w>m wat]7 or   
use a damp clo? spr9kl$ ) bic>bonate  ( 

soda4 ,r9se & dry4 ,brass & copp] trays 
may require poli%+  ) a wool5 or o!r    
poli%+ clo?4      ,,l9oleum ,,or        
,,congoleum4 ,dissolve a l>ge h&ful (   
bak+ soda 9 w>m  mop wat] & clean4 ,r9se
 ) clean wat]4 ,d n all[ wat] to seep   
"u floor cov]+4 ,?is me?od ( clean+     
leaves ! l9oleum  7inlaid or pr9t$7     
bright & clean & x w be nei!r /icky nor 
slipp]y4      ,,wa%-,,b[ls1 ,,tubs1     
,,etc4 ,h>d wat] is (t5 responsible =   
scum &  s$im5t2 grease & dirt adh]e to  
surfaces4 ,to remove ^! spr9kle  ) bak+ 
soda & rub briskly ) a damp clo?4 ,bak+ 
soda is  imm$iately soluble & w n clog  
dra9s or injure ! f9e/  porcela9 or     
enamel4      ,,dra9 ,,bo>ds4 ,damp5     
surfaces1 :e!r wood or enamel1 & spr9kle
 )  ,arm  ,hamm] or ,c[ ,br& ,bak+      
,soda4 ,rub ) a damp clo?1 r9se &  wipe 
dry4 ,rubb] or o!r composition dra9     
bo>ds may be clean$ 9 !  same way4      
,bic>bonate ( soda1 :ile be+ a mo/      
effective cleans]1  w n h>m any ( ^!    
surfaces4      ,,gas ,,& ,,oil ,,/ove   

,,burn]s4 ,make a solution ( "o-qu>t]   
p\nd (  bak+ soda to "o gallon ( hot    
wat]4 ,br+ to a boil4 ,imm]se !  burn]s 
& boil = "o h\r4 ,!y w op]ate l new4    
,,enamel$ ,,surfaces4 ,enamel$ table    
tops1 /oves1 wa%+ ma*9es1 etc41  may be 
clean$ ei!r by spr9kl+ ! soda on !      
damp5$ surface or  wa%+ ) a bak+ soda   
solution 7a h&ful to a bas9 ( w>m       
wat]74 ,?is removes ! oil or grease film
 :i* holds ! dirt1 &  leaves ! surface  
clean & odorless4      ,,milk ,,bottles4
 ,p\r a little bak+ soda into ! bottle1 
half fill )  cool wat] & %ake4 ,if milk 
is dri$ on1 let bottle soak = a few     
m9utes4 ,cold wat] removes milk m       
quickly ?an hot1 z hot wat]  causes a   
coat+ ( milk to adh]e to ! glass4       
,bic>bonate ( soda n  only ha/5s !      
cleans+ process1 b sweet5s ! bottle4    
,milk cans1  pails & all milk conta9]s  
are cleans$ 9 ! same mann]1 us+  m bak+ 
soda 9 great] quantities ( wat]4        
,,fire ,,ext+ui%]4 ,arm  ,hamm] or ,c[  
,br& ,bak+ ,soda is unsurpass$  z a fire

 ext+ui%]4 ,x n only smo!rs ! fire1 b   
g5]ates  c>bonic acid gas :i* tempor>ily
 envelopes ! flames1 %uts (f !  air     
supply or oxyg51 & s ext+ui%es ! fire4  
,,bread ,,boxes4 ,cake & bread boxes1   
cooky j>s1 etc41 aft] wa%+ )  soap &    
wat]1 %\ld frequ5tly be well r9s$ ) a   
bak+ soda  solution1 a h&ful ( bak+ soda
 to "o qu>t ( wat]4 ,r9se 9 clean  wat] 
& dry ?or\ghly4 ,?is treatm5t keeps !m  
fre% & free f  odors4      ,,cass]oles4 
,food t is burn$ onto or adh]es to      
cass]oles is easily  remov$ by soak+ = a
 few m9utes 9 w>m wat] to :i* a small   
h&ful ( bak+ soda has be5 add$4 ,!      
bic>bonate ( soda loos5s  ! encru/$     
p>ticles4      ,,refrig]ators4 ,bak+    
soda1 ref9$ mild bic>bonate ( soda1 is a
  soluble cleans]1 sweet5] & poli%]1 &  
_c scrat* !  smoo!/ surface4 ,x w remove
 odors by break+ up ! oily surface      
films1 prev5t f]m5tation by remov+ mold 
& ret>d ! gr[? (  bact]ia1 ?us keep+ !  
refrig]ator sanit>y & fre%4    ,:e!r !  
refrig]ator is electric1 gas1 oil or    

ice1 keep ! inside  sweet & clean by    
wip+ all surfaces ) a s(t clo? wrung f  
cool  or lukew>m wat] conta9+ a h&ful ( 
bak+ soda to ea* qu>t (  wat]1 or by    
g5]\sly spr9kl+ bak+ soda on a damp clo?
 &  briskly rubb+ ! surface to be       
clean$4    ,keep ice cubes free f /ale  
or mu/y flavors by clean+ ! ice  trays  
ea* week ) bak+ soda 9 a simil> fa%ion4 
,also ) a  bak+ soda solution1 wa% !    
food conta9]s & ! *ill+ tray  b5ea? !   
freez+ unit4    ,9 ice refrig]ators1    
p]iodically remove dra9 pipe1 ice *amb]1
 pan1  trap & flues = a ?or\gh wa%+ ) a 
hot solution ( wat] &  bak+ soda4 ,r9se 
) cle> wat]4    ,a bak+ soda solution 7a
 small h&ful to a bas9 ( wat]7 may be   
us$  to wipe ! out] surfaces :5 soil$4  
,,silv] ,,clean+4 ,silv] may be clean$  
easily & ?or\ghly by plac+  x 9 an      
alum9um pan fill$ ) a hot solution (    
bak+ soda1 salt  & sug>1 or 9 an enamel 
or granite pan1 us+ a simil> solution & 
a small piece ( alum9um su* z a measur+ 
spoon or pot cov]4 ,use  ab\t a         

tablespoon ( ea*1 bak+ soda1 salt &     
sug>1 = e qu>t  ( hot wat]4 ,select a   
l>ge conta9] = conv5i5ce4 ,place ! silv]
  9 su* a way t x is completely imm]s$ &
 t ea* piece comes  9 contact ) !       
alum9um or a piece ( silv] t\*+ !       
alum9um4  ,let x /& until t>ni% is      
remov$ & ! silv] becomes %9y &  bright4 
,heat if necess>y4 ,r9se 9 hot wat] &   
rub dry4 ,?is me?od  removes absolutely 
no silv]1 h5ce x prolongs ! life (      
silv]w>e4  ,s9ce ! alum9um article w be 
black5$ 9 ! process1 d n use  "o y c>e  
ab\t keep+ bright4    ,l>ge pieces (    
silv]1 su* z c&le/icks1 cake plates1    
pit*]s1  etc41 may also be clean$ ?is   
way1 mak+ sure !y are completely  imm]s$
 9 ! solution4      ,,cut ,,glass4      
,goblets1 tumbl]s & o!r cut glassw>e are
 satisfactorily  clean$ by rubb+ !      
surface ) a pa/e made ( ,arm  ,hamm] or 
,c[  ,br& ,bak+ ,soda & wat]4 ,r9se )   
cold wat] & rub ) a s(t  bru%4 ,soap is 
unnecess>y4      ,,*ocolate ,,pots ,,or 
,,mix+ ,,b[ls4 ,dri$-on *ocolate ne$s a 

little  coax+ = removal4 ,spr9kle ) bak+
 soda1 fill di%es ) w>m  wat] & let soak
 until _! turn comes 9 ! wa%+4          
,,odors4 ,odors f di%es 9 :i* fi% or    
onions are cook$1 are quickly  kill$ by 
spr9kl+ bak+ soda 9 ! di% & wip+ out    
?or\ghly  ) tissue pap]4 ,!n wa% 9 hot  
soapy wat]1 r9se ) hot wat]  & dry4     
,,dog ,,k5nels ,,& ,,fe$+ ,,di%es4      
,scrub ! inside ( dog k5nels  frequ5tly 
) a bak+ soda solution1 "o package to   
?ree gallons (  hot wat]4 ,r9se4    ,to 
promote ! heal? ( pets1 _! fe$+ di%es   
mu/ be cleans$  frequ5tly4 ,let soak 9 a
 bak+ soda solution 7a h&ful 9 a pan (  
w>m wat]74 ,?is loos5s dri$-on food4    
,wa% & r9se4      ,,bev]age ,,s]vice4   
,cups1 coa/]s1 pit*]s1 glasses1 spoons1 
pun*  b[ls1 fruit conta9]s1 etc41 are   
all successfully clean$ &  sweet5$ )    
bic>bonate ( soda4 ,! bak+ soda is be/  
appli$ by  spr9kl+ on a moi/ clo? & !n  
g5tly rubb+ ! object until  clean4 ,r9se
 ) w>m cle> wat] & dry ) clean t[els    
hav+ no  l9t4    ,to clean bottles1     

decant]s1 flasks1 %ak]s1 etc41 :i* d n  
p]mit  int]ior clean+ by h&1 p\r ! bak+ 
soda into ! conta9] &  add a little w>m 
7n hot7 wat]4 ,%ake well until clean1 !n
 r9se  ) fre% wat] & all[ to dra94 ,?is 
leaves ! conta9]s 9 a  sweet clean      
condition4 ,repeat aft] ea* use4        
,cocktail sets made ( glass1 silv]1     
etc41 are excell5tly clean$ by  ^!      
me?ods4      ,,!rmos ,,bottles ,,&      
,,jugs4 ,to keep !rmos bottles & jugs   
clean &  sweet1 put a h&ful ( bak+ soda 
9 jug or bottle1 p>tly fill )  w>m wat] 
& %ake well4 ,r9se ) clean wat]4 ,corks 
& o!r  closures us$ = ! bottles & jugs  
are kept odorless by rubb+ )  moi/ bak+ 
soda4                                   
,,vegetable ,,cook]y    ,to ,,pres]ve ! 
fre% gre5 color ( beans1 peas & gre5s1 a
 p9* (  bak+ soda 7a p9* is less ?an    
teaspoon7 %\ld be add$ to !  cook+ wat]4
 ,r$ vegetables w be mo/ pleas+ 9       
appe>ance if a  little v9eg> is add$ to 
! cook+ wat]4    ,a little v9eg> 9 !    
cook+ wat] w keep :ite vegetables f     

yell[+4 ,9 ! case ( old c>rots1 a p9* ( 
bak+ soda w  %ort5 ! cook+ "t4          
,,"t ,,table ,,= ,,vegetables           
,"t3 ,m9utes      ,vegetable            
,boil$     ,/eam$     ,bak$    ,asp>agus
                #ae-be        #cj-dj    
,beans1 cut               #be-cj        
#dj-de    ,beets1 :ole                  
#ce-dj    ,brussels ,spr\ts             
#aj-ae         #ae    ,cabbage1 *opp$   
#ae-bj       cut                        
#bj-be    ,c>rots1       :ole "y        
#ae-be        #bj-cj       :ole old     
#cj-dj        #dj-ej    ,caulifl[]1 :4  
#ae-bj       fl[]ets             #h-aj  
#ae-bj    ,onions1 small                
#bj-be                      #fj    ,peas
                     #bj-cj             
#cj-dj    ,potatoes1 :ite               
#cj-dj        #ce-ej        #de-fj      
,potatoes1 sweet          #be-cj        
#cj-dj        #de-fj    ,pumpk91 cut    
#cj-dj        #dj-ej         #fj        
,sp9a*                  #aj-ae    ,squa%
                   #ae-bj        #cj-ce 

#dj-fj    ,turnips                      
#cj-fj                           ,,table
 ,,( ,,weights ,,& ,,measures      #c   
teaspoons                               
#a tablespoon    #d tablespoons         
cup    #e tablespoons                   
cup    #h tablespoons                   
cup    #ab tablespoons                  
cup    #af tablespoons                  
#a cup or  p9t    ,a da%                
less ?an  teaspoon    #b cups           
#a p9t    #d cups                       
#b p9ts or #a qu>t    #d cups fl\r      
#a p\nd    #b cups granulat$ sug>       
#a p\nd    #b cups br[n sug>1 firmly    
#a p\nd    pack$    #c cups confection]s
 sug>                            #a p\nd
    #b tablespoons butt]                
#a ounce    #b cups butt]               
#a p\nd    #a m$ium egg                 
#b ounces    #h-aj egg :ites            
#a cup    #ad egg yolks                 
#a cup    ,juice ( #a m$ium lemon       
#c tablespoons     p\nd nutmeats        
#a cup nutmeats1 *opp$                  

,,temp]ature ,,& ,,"t ,,table           
,sl[ ,ov5        ,mod]ate ,ov5          
,hot ,ov5             ,"t     #bej      
,f4-#cbe ,f4    #cej ,f4-#cge ,f4       
#djj ,f4-#ejj ,f4                       
,biscuits              #ae m9utes       
,muff9s              #be-cj m9utes      
,cookies            ,cookies            
#h-ae m9utes                       ,lay]
 ,cake                                  
#be-cj m9utes                           
,loaf ,cake                             
#de m9utes                       ,loaf  
,cake 7?ick7                            
#ej-fj m9utes    ,fruit ,cake           
#c to #d h\rs    ,sponge ,cake          
#a h\r                           ,,li?o 
,,9 ,u4,s4,a4    ,f-#ejj-a-ch           
,,index        ,,page    ,,introduction 
#b    ,a ,,secret ,,= ,,successful      
,,bak+                                  
#d    ,,success ,,assur$                
#e    ,,h[ ,,to ,,bake                  
#f    ,,facts ,,reg>d+ ,,pla9 ,,:ite    
,,fl\r                                  

#g        ,bread ,fl\r                  
#g        ,g5]al ,purpose or ,family    
,fl\r                                   
#g        ,pa/ry or ,cake ,fl\r         
#g    ,,cakes        ,orange ,loaf      
#i        ,m>ble ,cake                  
#i        ,date ,nut ,lay] ,cake        
#aj        ,s\r ,milk ,*ocolate ,cake   
#aj        ,dess]t ,g+]bread            
#aa        ,lemon ,loaf ,cake           
#aa        ,?anksgiv+ ,/eam$ ,pudd+     
#aa        ,d>k ,fruit ,cake            
#ab        ,bak$ ,prune ,pudd+          
#ab        ,favorite ,spice ,cake       
#ac        ,r$ ,devil's ,cake           
#ac        ,honey ,diamonds             
#ad        ,fruit ,cup ,cakes           
#ad        ,apple ,sauce ,cake          
#ae        ,*ocolate ,nut ,cake         
#ae    ,,fro/+s        ,orange ,coconut 
,fro/+                                  
#af        ,foamy ,sauce                
#af        ,maple ,cream ,fro/+         
#af        ,butt] ,fro/+                
#af        ,quick ,butt]scot* ,fro/+    

#ah        ,fluffy ,fro/+               
#ah        ,s(t ,*ocolate ,fro/+        
#ah        ,lemon ,fill+                
#ah    ,,cookies        ,coconut ,icebox
 ,cookies                               
#ai        ,s(t ,molasses ,cookies      
#ai        ,fruit ,cookies              
#ba        ,fro/$ ,*ocolate ,drops      
#ba        ,old ,fa%ion$ ,molasses      
,cookies                                
#bb        ,crisp ,:ite ,sug> ,cookies  
#bb        ,d\ghnuts                    
#bc        ,rais9 ,rocks                
#bc    ,,biscuits        ,soda ,biscuits
                                        
#be        ,*eese ,tea ,biscuits        
#be        ,c(fee ,cake                 
#bf        ,c9namon ,buns               
#bf        ,individual ,%ort ,cakes     
#bg        ,quick ,rolls                
#bg        ,lemon ,clov] ,rolls         
#bh        ,apple ,dumpl+               
#bh        ,cream ,scones               
#bi        ,ham ,rolls                  
#bi    ,,muff9s        ,:ole ,:eat      

,muff9s                                 
#cj        ,breakfa/ ,muff9s            
#cj        ,old ,fa%ion$ ,corn ,bread   
#cj        ,apple ,fritt]s              
#ca        ,orange ,rais9 ,muff9s       
#ca    ,,griddle ,,cakes--,,waffles     
,s\r ,milk ,griddle ,cakes              
#cb        ,waffles                     
#cb    ,,helpful ,,kit*5 ,,h9ts         
#cd    ,,bak+ ,,soda ,,cleans--,,too    
#ce        ,tile ,floors & ,walls       
#ce        ,a% ,trays                   
#ce        ,l9oleum or ,congoleum       
#ce        ,wa% ,b[ls ,tubs1 etc4       
#ce        ,dra9 ,bo>ds                 
#ce        ,gas & ,oil ,/ove ,burn]s    
#ce        ,enamel$ ,surfaces           
#ce        ,milk ,bottles               
#cf        ,fire ,ext+ui%]              
#cf        ,bread ,boxes                
#cf        ,cass]oles                   
#cf        ,refrig]ators                
#cf        ,silv] ,clean+               
#cf        ,cut ,glass                  
#cg        ,*ocolate ,pots or ,mix+     

,b[ls                                   
#cg        ,odors                       
#cg        ,dog ,k5nels & ,fe$+ ,di%es  
#cg        ,bev]age ,s]vice             
#cg        ,!rmos ,bottles & ,jugs      
#cg    ,,vegetable ,,cook]y             
#ch    ,,"t ,,table ,,= ,,vegetables    
#ch    ,,table ,,( ,,weights ,,&        
,,measures                              
#ch    ,,temp]ature ,,& ,,"t ,,table    
#ch        ,illu/ration3 ,endpap]s      
,transcrib]'s ,notes      --,sil5tly    
correct$ a few typos4    --,reta9$      
publication in=mation f ! pr9t$ edition3
 ?is e,book    is public-doma9 9 !      
c\ntry ( publication4    --,9 ! text    
v]sions only1 text 9 italics is delimit$
 by    und]scores4