,,"s ,,obs]vations ,,^u ,,! ,,civilization ,,( ,,! ,,we/]n ,,b>b>ians1 ,,p>ticul>ly ,,( ,,! ,,engli%2 ,,made ,,dur+ ,a ,,resid5ce ,,( ,,"s ,,ye>s ,,9 ,,^? ,,p>ts1 ,by ,,ah-,,*9-,,le1 ,,m&>9 ,,( ,,! ,,fir/ ,,class1 ,,memb] ,,( ,,! ,,enlight5$ ,,& ,,exalt$ ,,calao4 ,,translat$ ,,f ,,! ,,*9ese ,,into ,,engli%1 ,by ,,john ,,ye/] ,,smy!1 ,esq41 ,,( ,,%anghai1 ,,& ,,n[ ,,fir/ ,,publi%$ ,,out ,,( ,,*9a ,,& ,,9 ,,o!r ,,?an ,,*9ese4 ,,bo/on3 ,,lee ,,& ,,%ep>d1 ,,publi%]s4 ,,new ,,york3 ,,*>les ,t4 ,,dill+ham1 #fgh ,,broadway4 #ahgf4 ,,copyright4 ,j4,b4 ,,swasey4 #ahgf4 ,,translator',s ,,preface4 ,?is ,translation ( ! ,"w ( ,ah-,*9-le is tru/wor?y z to ! mean+ ( ! ,text--?\gh ! lit]al translation has n be51 9 _m cases1 attempt$4 ,pres]v+ ! ,_s ( ! ,au?or1 ! ,translator has desir$ to be intelligible 9 good1 readable ,engli%4 ,:]e x is impossible to give ! precise ?\ght ( a m9d s diff]5tly cultur$1 ! ne>e/ ,engli% is giv54 ,x is hop$ t ! inh]5t difficulty ( ! task may excuse errors ( gramm> & /yle4 ,! ,translator has be5 s absorb$ 9 8 ,au?or1 t he fe>s he may h (t5 slipp$ 9 8 ,syntax1 & be5 rude 9 8 mann]4 ,h[ev]1 ) :atev] faults1 he h&s ! volume to 8 ,c\ntrym5--?9k+ t !y may be z mu* int]e/$ 9 x z he has be52 & may d]ive z mu* amusem5t4 ,if x d n comm5d itself = its ,wisdom1 x may1 at lea/1 = its novelty--t is1 z a g5u9e expression ( intellig5t ,*9ese op9ion1 conc]n+ ! ,civilization ( ! ,we/]n ,b>b>ians1 & p>ticul>ly ( ! ,engli%4 ,! ,au?or's own ,preface expla9s ! ,orig9 ( ! ,"w1 & its claims to consid]ation4 ,! ,retreat1 ,%anghai1 ,*9a1 #ahge4 ,j4,y4,s4 ,,au?or',s ,,preface4 ,ah-*9-le1 ,m&>91 & memb] ( ! exalt$ ,calao1 to ! ,illu/ri\s ,wo-sung1 ,m&>91 ,fir/ class1 ,presid5t ( ! mo/ ,s]5e1 ! gr& ,c\ncil1 ,calao2 virtue1 heal?1 & ! highe/ place 9 ! ,hall ( y\r ,sublime ,ance/ors6 ,tra9$ f my y\? = _m ye>s 9 ! s*ool ( ! ,=eign]s ,fo-ki51 s z to be v]s$ 9 ! languages ( ! *ief ,b>b>ians ( ! ,we/1 & p>ticul>ly ( ! ,engli%1 aft]w>ds p]fect$ 9 ! latt] at our port ( ,%anghai1 & s5t by y\r ,illu/ri\s comm& ^u a private mission ) ! ,imp]ial ,embassy to ! outside ,b>b>ians ( ! f> ,we/ to curi\sly seek into ! /ate ( ^? ,peoples1 & report ^u ! same to y\r ,illu/ri\s m9d--t be+ s in=m$ exactly1 y\r ,wisdom might1 9 ^? matt]s app]ta9+ to ! ,we/]n ,b>b>ians1 enlight5 ! ,son ( ,heav5 7our ,cele/ial & ,imp]ial ,maje/y ,bang-ztse mo/ r5[n$ & exalt$7 :51 9 ,c\ncil1 ?+s t\*+ ^? out] ,b>b>ians %\ld be consid]$3 ^!1 my poor words1 9 s f> z to y\r ,illu/ri\s ,wisdom x has be5 ?\ght prop] to make g5]al1 are n[ produc$3 t ! happy subjects ( our ,c5tral1 ,fl[]y ,k+dom1 may und]/& m p]fectly ! condition ( ^? outside ,b>b>ians1 respect+ :om s v little is kn[n1 & may ! m cauti\sly gu>d ! ,sacr$ ,in/itutions ,kam-phfe ( our ,cele/ial ,l&--wise1 peaceful1 p[]ful1 & teem+ ) an indu/ri\s & cont5t$ p1 be=e ! ,we/]n ,b>b>ians _h s mu* z ! rudim5ts ( le>n+4 ,ah-*9 pro/rates 8 poor body be=e y\r ,illu/ri\s ,b5evol5ce1 & craves =be>ance t ^!1 8 unwor?y ,obs]vations1 are n bett] ord]$3--! circum/ances ( travel1 fatigue1 agitation ( m9d1 hurry & confusion1 h be5 unfav\rable = t due ord]+ ( ! same :i* a respect = y\r ,illu/ri\s ,wisdom requir$--9 ?is p>ticul> ! precise ,report1 submitt$ to ! ,exalt$1 ! ,calao1 ?r\gh ! h&s ( y\r ,illu/ri\s ,greatness1 is m p]fect4 ,^! are m9utes1 r1 jott$ d[n & fa/5$ = bett] reord]+1 if1 at ano!r "t1 x %\ld be judg$ fit4 ,may ! ,sov]eign ,"l ( ,heav5 ,*ang-ti keep y\r ,illu/ri\s m9d & body6 ,,ah-,,*9-,,le4 ,,note4--,^! ,obs]vations n[ foll[+ 7 made 9 ,engl&1 & ref] *iefly to ! ,engli% ,b>b>ians1 :o pride !mselves ^u be+ ! mo/ p[]ful & mo/ enlight5$ ( all ! out] ,b>b>ians1 &1 9 fact1 ( any ,p 9 ! :ole1 imm5se ,_w4 ,ah-,*94 ,,table ,,( ,,cont5ts4 ,,*apt] ,,page ,i4--,,( ,,! ,,religion ,,& ,,sup]/itions ,,( ,,! ,,engli% #a ,,ii4--,,( ,,! ,,hi/ory ,,& ,,geography ,,( ,,! ,,engli% #de ,,iii4--,,"s ,,p>ticul>s ,,( ,,! ,,int]nal ,,adm9i/ration #gf ,,iv4--,,^u ,,education3 ,a ,,few ,,reflections #ih ,v4--,,( ,,! ,,lit]ature ,,( ,,! ,,engli% #aji ,,vi4--,,( ,,_! ,,trade1 ,,& ,,rev5ue ,,d]iv$ ,,f ,,x #aca ,,vii4--,,"s ,,rem>ks ,,^u ,,m>riages1 ,,bir?s1 ,,& ,,burials ,,hi-,,di #aej ,,viii4--,,( ,,art1 ,,ar*itecture1 ,,& ,,"s ,,words ,,ab\t ,,sci5ce ,,kno-,,te #agj ,,ix4--,,( ,,amusem5ts1 ,,games1 ,,& ,,spectacles #aie ,x4--,,( ,,employm5ts ,,( ,,! ,,p1 ,,& ,,aspects ,,( ,,daily ,,life #bad ,,xi4--,,( ,,! ,,high-,,ca/es3 ,,"s ,,p>ticul>s ,,( ,,_! ,,dome/ic ,,& ,,social ,,cu/oms #bbc ,,xii4--,,( ,,! ,,appe>ance ,,( ,,! ,,c\ntry1 ,,! ,,climate1 ,,& ,,o!r ,,?+s #bdf ,,xiii4--,,london #beg ,,xiv4--,,"s ,,g5]al ,,obs]vations #bgh ,,obs]vations4 ,illu/ration ,,*apt] ,i4 ,,( ,,! ,,religion ,,& ,,sup]/itions ,,( ,,! ,,engli%4 ,! wor%ip ( ! supreme ,"l ( ,heav5 ,*ang-ti1 is n unkn[n to ^! ,b>b>ians1 ?\gh degrad$ by _m ,sup]/itions4 ,! purity ( ! div9e & orig9al ,wor%ip 7z ) ! vulg> 9 our ,cele/ial ,k+dom7 is too simple4 ,ab\t #ejj or #fjj ye>s aft] our ,confutze1 9 ! "t ( ! ,romans1 !re appe>$ 9 an obscure prov9ce ( _! ,empire a new ,sect ( devotees1 :o ass]t$ t !y _h among !m a ,son ( ,heav54 ,?is ,son !y call$ ,*ri/2 & ^? :o adopt$ ?is new deity 7 call$ ,*ri/ians4 ,?is 0 ne>ly #bjjj ye>s met-li-ze ago4 ,! ,sect increas$ & spread4 ,"o ( ! ,emp]ors ( ! ,we/ adopt$ ! new god1 & en=c$ ! wor%ip ( him ^u ! subjects ( ! ,empire4 ,all ! ,we/]n ,b>b>ians d]ive _! k f ! ,romans2 ^: p[]1 inde$1 !y ov]-turn$1 b ^: civilization !y imitat$4 ,p>ticul>ly1 ! ,bonzes 7,prie/s7 ( ! new ,sup]/ition1 jo9$ to ! ,*iefs ( new p[]s 7:i* arose ^u ! ru9s ( ! ,roman ,empire71 pres]v$ "s rema9s ( ! anci5t ,le>n+1 & en=c$ ! new ,sup]/ition4 ,:at little ( lett]s rema9$ 0 almo/ entirely ) ! ,bonzes4 ,?is ev5t 0 mu* ! same z ! introduction f ! ,h9doos into our ,c5tral ,k+dom ( ! wor%ip ( ! ,h9doo god1 ,fo2 &1 curi\sly1 ^! ev5ts happ5$ at ab\t ! same "t4 ,x is to be obs]v$ t 9 our ,illu/ri\s ,k+dom !re is a t5d5cy to sup]/iti\s obs]vances4 ,we h sev]al ,sects pho-ti2 b our ,lit]ati m]ely tol]ate & d n wor%ip4 ,a simple & pure homage to ! ,sov]eign ,"l ( ,heav5 ,hoang-*an-ti is an act ( ! ,wise3 & ev5 ! ,sects make _! ,spirits subord9ate to ,him4 ,! ,we/]n ,b>b>ians1 h[ev]1 di%on\r ! true wor%ip by /range rites--ev5 by incr$ible sup]/itions1 :5 ! intellectual culture is consid]$4 ,x is n long s9ce1 9 ! mon/r\s cr$ulity ( ! p1 direct$ by ! ,bonzes1 x 0 believ$ t ! ,devil 7,*ief ( ! ,evil ,demons7 w\ld ent] into an individual--g5]ally "s old1 ugly1 & fri5dless woman--&1 by h]1 turn ! milk s\r1 drive ! cattle mad1 torture *ildr51 %rivel up ! limbs1 bla/ ) ! ,evil ,eye2 & ev5 plague ) disease & ) horrible dea?6 ,& ^! wret*$ wom51 & sometimes m51 !mselves (t5 fancy+ t ! ,devil 0 really 9 !m1 7 seiz$ ^u1 dragg$ ?r\gh mud & mire1 fe>fully maltreat$1 & put to dea? by ! horrible torm5ts ( fire1 ^u ?is wild accusation3 & ?is t]rible sc5e 0 n caus$ by a madd5$ rabble ( ! common sort1 b "u ! lead ( ! ,bonzes1 & accord+ to ! ,laws ( ! ,l&4 ,! great1 c5tral figure ( idolatry is ! ,pope1 :o sits en?ron$ 9 ,rome2 & is1 g5]ally1 a v old man1 n always rem>kable = wisdom nor virtue4 ,he claims to be ! sole viceg]5t ( ! ,*ri/-god1 & only visible div9e ,head--all :o d n wor%ip him are really n true wor%ipp]s4 ,yet1 !re are _m ,sects ( ?is ,sup]/ition2 & 9 ,engl&1 ! ,sov]eign is held to be ! true ,pope & ,head6 ,! ,engli% ,pope n[ wor%ipp$ is !re=e a woman--! ,que56 ,su* a ?+ seem$ to me to be too wild--a phantasy--,i c\ld n compreh5d4 ,i knew t ?is ,sect--! ,roman--_h long ago foll[]s 9 our ,fl[]y ,k+dom2 & our annals %[ 0 tol]at$3 n1 h[ev]1 = ! ,sup]/ition1 b = ! ,bonzes1 :o 7 ma/]s ( "s useful k4 ,p]sonally1 ,i nev] knew any native devotees ( ! ,sup]/ition--9 fact x has /eadily dim9i%$ 9 repute1 & its few & scatt]$ adh]5ts are v obscure4 ,s ,i 01 & am /ill1 puzzl$ by ?is extraord9>y ,sect4 ,i h read ! ,cre$2 a sort ( v]bal incantation1 made by devotees 9 ! temples4 ,"o day1 ,i begg$ ( a good-natur$1 l>ge-belli$1 ,prie/ to expla9 to me2 & v5tur$ to ask him if ! ,cre$ 0 really an ,article ( ,belief1 or only a =mal & mean+less ,invocation--l "s ( ! mumm]ies ph9-zi ( our ,sup]/iti\s ,sects4 ,he look$ surpris$2 b :5 he saw t he 0 ?us acco/$ by a ,hea!n ,*9ee 7z ^! ,b>b>ians always contemptu\sly call ! inhabitants ( our ,c5tral ,l&71 he m]ely said3 ,:y1 y h 9 ,*9a our ,mission>ies to enlight5 y\r d>kness2 h y nev] met !m8 ,no2 ,i h he>d ( !m at ,%anghai2 b !y d n speak our tongue1 nor d we und]/& !m2 & _! tea*+s1 ev5 if und]/ood1 w\ld attract no att5tion f ! ,lit]ati1 :o w\ld consid] !m z unwor?y ( notice z any o!r ,sup]/ition4 ,h[ s8 our ,religion is no ,sup]/ition2 x is ! true & only true ,religion1 reveal$ by ,god himself to 8 *os5 p1 & miracul\sly pres]v$ = all believ]s4 ,i b[ be=e y\r ,illu/ri\s m9d & body2 b we h1 & h _h f "t immemorial1 j su* pret5sions2 !y are z old z hi/ory4 ,i w n argue2 b look at ! excell5cy ( our div9e religion6 ,:]e %all ,i look8 ,if y mean ! excell5cy ( c]ta9 moral pr9ciples1 !re is no?+ peculi> to y\r ,sect 9 !m4 ,!y h be5 taught 9 our s*ools = ?\s&s ( ye>s--!y are excell5t2 !y %[ ! div9e 9 man--man is ( ! div9e2 morality comes ( t4 ,b look at y\r frightful vices2 at y\r ,pagan wor%ip--see ! effects ( idolatry6 ,i b[ to y\r ,illu/ri\s m9d4 ,i saw my ef=t to obta9 any reasonable explanation 0 fruitless2 ,i made my obeisance & left4 ,:at an illu/ration ( ignorant & sup]/iti\s conceit6 ,vice1 ?\s&s ( miles beyond sea1 s dreadful2 ! vice at h&1 defil+ e corn]1 unse56 ,! only true ,religion ( ?is ,prie/ w n see1 or1 see+1 he w n believe t x is ,vice--or1 at any rate1 idolatr\s--pagan ,vice6 ,i c\ld n believe1 at fir/1 t ! ,sup]/ition 0 m ?an a ,=m1 kept up m]ely = ! advantage ( ! ,prie/s4 ,! %>p intellects ( ! ,b>b>ians1 appli$ s fruitfully to useful arts1 seem$ /ultifi$1 if ,i held to _! actual belief4 ,i d\bt$ ! hone/y ( ! ,prie/s2 ,i knew ! bad "* ( _m ( ! ,bonzes ( our ,sup]/iti\s ,sects4 ,n[1 bett] acqua9t$ ) ! imp]fect civilization ( ! p1 ,i am n mov$ by ^! ignorant & bigot$ displays4 ,pov]ty1 vice1 & drunk5ness2 crimes ( viol5ce & fraud1 are rife among ! ,b>b>ians4 ,! ,temples1 ord]$ & ma9ta9$ by ! ,que5-,pope1 are1 = ! mo/ "p--especially 9 great cities--empty4 ,! ,sects ( ! ,l[-,ca/e p1 despis$ by ! ,high-,ca/e1 are f> m zeal\s wor%ipp]s1 ?\gh n bett] ,*ri/ians4 ,! funds rais$ to support ! great ,temples & ! ,prie/s1 are ne>ly all absorb$ by !m1 & ! ,temples left ru9\s4 ,! l[e/ ,ca/es d n wor%ip1 b curse ! ,sov]eign ,"l4 ,yet1 our ,illu/ri\s ,k+dom is call$ ,pagan--,hea!n--words imply+ e degradation2 & our p fit only to be turn$ ov] to ! endless torm5ts ( ,evil ,spirits6 ,l our ,confutze1 ! pr9ciples ( morality & g5]al b5evol5ce are taught 9 ! say+s ascrib$ to ,*ri/4 ,yet fight+ 9 ! mo/ brutal mann] is all[$ 9 ! ,s*ools1 al?\gh ! tea*+s ( ,*ri/1 comm&+ ,*>ity & ,peace1 are conn$ ov] 9 ! daily lessons2 & horrible ,w>s = ! subjugation ( o!r ,peoples1 incessantly wag$6 ,/ill1 if we may believe ^! ,b>b>ians1 all true religion & virtue are possess$ only by !m6 ,! education ( ! p has be5 disreg>d$2 & n[1 :5 ! wise/ ( _! great m5 has1 ) great difficulty1 caus$ a decree to issue = ! tea*+ ( ! neglect$ masses1 at lea/1 9 "s rudim5tal le>n+1 ! purpose is likely to fail4 ,! ,prie/s dem& t ! ,sup]/ition %all be taught1 & ^? ( "o ,sect insi/ t !y %all lead2 d5\nc+ a diff]+ ,sect4 ,ea* ,sect d5\nces e o!r3 &1 s f> is ! cont5tion c>ri$1 t ! tea*+ ( ! p is lo/ sight (2 ! special ,sup]/ition ( a ,sect be+ held by its adh]5ts f> m important ?an m]ely ,secul> tea*+6 ,x mu/ be und]/ood1 t ?\gh1 commonly1 !re is b little real rev]5ce = ! ,supreme ,"l1 & less b5evol5ce1 yet1 su* is ! hold :i* ! ,bonzes h got ( ! imag9ation 7by means ( ! devil & hell1 :i* are greatly fe>$71 t !y are a p[]4 ,_! dem&s1 !re=e1 z to ! education ( ! p1 w be respect$2 & ! matt] be left1 l>gely1 9 _! h&s4 ,?is1 ow+ to ! bitt]ness exi/+ among ! ,bonzes ( ! ,sects1 w cause ! :ole attempt to fail--to fail1 z a g5]al measure4 ,! ,l[e/ ord]s1 = :om ! design 0 *iefly devis$1 d n hold ! ,bonzes 9 e/eem1 & w n be s readily l$ by !m1 ev5 7 ! ,prie/s !mselves 9 accord4 ,! ,sects & ! ,prie/s n only fight ^u ?is subject2 !y are usually at /rife ^u any matt] :]e9 _! cop]ation is desir$4 ,"o lead+ rule ( ! ,sacr$ ,writ+s comm&s1 ,peace4 ,9 respect ( all :o diff] f !m1 ^! ,sects say t ! true mean+ is1 ,w>6 ,ea* ,sect dislikes & d5\nces e o!r2 & ! memb]s ( all damn to ev]la/+ torm5ts ! :ole human race b !mselves6 ,?is place ( et]nal torture 9 fire & brim/one ,zan-tan-li is call$ ,hell ,?a-dee6 ,9 ! ceaseless conflicts ( ! ,sects1 ! mo/ dreadful crimes h be5 committ$4 ,! *ief ev5ts record$ 9 ! annals ( ! ,we/]n ,b>b>ians = _m ages1 & ev5 to ?is "t1 h be5 only bloody w>s1 massacres1 & vile intrigues1 spr++ out ( ^! conflicts3 horrible crimes1 aga9 & aga9 repeat$1 & "u circum/ances too dreadful = belief4 ,& :5 ,i h look$ into ! causes ( ^! %ock+ ev5ts1 !re seem$ to be no m involv$ ?an ! mann] ( int]pret+ "s obscure ^w or phrase 9 ! ,sacr$ ,writ+s2 :i* to a wise man w\ld be unimportant1 h[ev] int]pret$1 or if nev] int]pret$ at all6 ,at ?is mom5t1 ! be/ intellects among ! ,engli% 7:o boa/ t !y are sup]ior to all o!r ,b>b>ians71 are hotly disput+ z to ! prop] mode ( we>+ ve/m5ts1 ( hold+ or ( n hold+ c&les1 ( /&+ & po/ur+1 & o!r matt]s equally important1 :5 ! ,prie/s (ficiate 9 ! ,temples4 ,! mo/ trivial ?+ 9 ! ,sup]/ition is e/eem$ ( su* consequ5ce1 t an error respect+ x may be fatal to ! s\l pan-tzi 9 ! future life6 ,"s ( ! mo/ le>n$ fe> ! words & missives ( ! poor old man1 :o sits 9 ,rome 7already ref]r$ to71 & is wor%ipp$ by mo/ ,*ri/ians out ( ,engl& 7& by v _m 9 x7 z ! only delegate ( ! ,*ri/-god4 ,!y fe> ?is ,pope--fe> t by 8 connection ) ! ,evil ,"o he w play ! devil among !m4 ,& ?\gh ( precisely ! same ,*ri/-god ,sup]/ition1 m]ely because ( a diff]5ce ( op9ion z to ! visible ,head ( t ,sup]/ition1 really believe t ?is poor old man 7call$ by ! l>g] portion ( ,*ri/ians1 ) pr(\nd wor%ip1 ,pope1 ,holy ,fa!r7 may1 by 8 wick$ devices1 allure into 8 wor%ip1 & br+ "u 8 p[]1 ! ,engli% ,b>b>ians2 to ! ev]la/+ de/ruction ( _! s\ls6 ,?is notion ( an ,evil-"o1 univ]sal among all ! ,b>b>ians1 ,i nev] well compreh5d$4 ,we h 9 our ,fl[]y ,k+dom ,sects :i* believe 9 good & bad ,spirits2 al?\gh our ,lit]ati smile at su* ?+s2 t is1 9 ! vulg> =ms4 ,b ! ,*ri/ians ass]t t ! ,devil is too /rong ) m5 = ! ,supreme ,"l--& ! ,engli% ,sect say t ! ,pope is a v *ild ( ! ,devil6 ,to be sure1 _! ,sect is ! feeble/ ( all1 & m]ely sep>at$ f ! great ,pope-sect ^u po9ts n t\*+ ! sup]/ition itself1 & really on selfi% & p]sonal gr\nds4 ,!y "k t ! ,pope ju/ly claims a direct & regul> succession f ! ,*ri/-,god2 t he & 8 adh]5ts1 =m+ ! va/ majority ( ,*ri/ians 7z all ! sects call !mselves7 are believ]s ) !mselves 9 all ! ma9 dogmas ka-nti ( ! ,sup]/ition2 yet1 none ! less1 !y are ! *ildr5 ( ! ,evil-"o1 & fit = ,hell4 ,& n ! vulg> only1 b ! le>n$ actually h a horror t ! ,pope may be aga9 wor%ipp$ 9 ,engl&4 ,a calamity too t]rible = contemplation6 ,! ,pope-wor%ipp+ ,sect repay ?is hate ) an equal abhorr5ce1 & s5d ! ,engli% h]etics to ! awful ,hell1 ) ! same satisfaction4 ,all ! ,we/]n ,b>b>ians wor%ip ?is new ,*ri/-,god1 b1 l our devot]s ( ,fo1 divid$ into _m ,sects1 z ,i h already intimat$4 ,! b5ignant ,fo1 tea*es 8 idolatr\s devotees h[ to diff] )\t hate4 ,b1 ^! ,*ri/ians are always at /rife1 bitt] & irreconcilable2 n z to ess5tials1 ev5 )9 ! ,sup]/ition itself1 7to say no?+ ( g5u9e morality71 b z to ?+s trivial & absurd4 ,"o w say1 ,be baptis$ or be damn$ to ! et]nal ,hell6 ,b ano!r says1 ,baptism is only a symbol1 "o may be sav$ )\t x4 ,!n1 ,:at is baptism8 ,"s say ,! ,prie/ mu/ imm]se 9 wat]2 b ano!r1 ,no1 ! ,prie/ mu/ spr9kle ! face only4 ,yet ano!r1 ,wat] is itself no?+1 ,prie/ no?+1 unless be=e ei!r1 ! baptism ( ! ',holy ,_s' h occurr$4 ,to p]fect ! rite1 all say t ! ,prie/ mu/ (f] prop] ,incantations1 & g5]ally 9 ! ,temples be=e ! ,idol4 ,! conte/ants damn ea* o!r to ev]la/+ torm5ts = n be+ truly baptis$4 ,all ! ,sects say1 ,y mu/ believe 9 ,*ri/ or be damn$2 b d n agree z to :at ?is ,belief is1 & g on damn+ ea* ! o!r = n hav+ truly believ$4 ,x is impossible1 h[ev]1 to make intelligible ! c\ntless vag>ies ( ! ,sects4 ,!y all fight "u ! same ,*ri/-,god1 :om !y all address1 among o!r titles1 z ! ,pr9ce ( ,peace ,t*u-pe4 ,!y all pr(ess to foll[ ,8 precepts1 "o ( :i* is to love all m51 ev5 enemies 7n fri5ds1 "o ( ^! angry disputants once said74 ,^! rev]$ ,precepts are writt5 9 ! ,sacr$ ,books1 & all ! ,sects swe> _! oa?s ^u ^!1 & resort to !m = ! un*angeable rules ( belief & practice4 ,!y all decl>e t ! ,sacr$ ,writ+s are s pla9 t a man1 ?\gh a fool1 may und]/&1 & s cle>1 t he :o runs may read4 ,yet1 !y curse ea* o!r to ! et]nal torm5ts = int]pret+ errone\sly4 ,! tru? is1 t ! ,books are mo/ obscure1 & diff]5ces ( int]pretation are insep]able f _! use2 ! t]rible ?+ is1 t ,sup]/ition has made ^! diff]5ces s important4 ,! ,sacr$ ,writ+s are contradictory1 & teem+ ) ?+s indiff]5t1 mean+less1 or trivial4 ,writt5 at widely diff]5t p]iods1 by _m h&s1 long ages ago1 9 an obscure & b>b>\s dialect1 = diff]5t objects1 _! true mean+s _c always be r5d]$4 ,b few1 ev5 ( ! ,prie/-class1 c read !m at all 9 ! orig9al4 ,!y are ma9ly ,records ( ! ,laws1 cu/oms & w>s ( an obscure & t]rible race1 "h & !re int]sp]s$ ) ,invocations to ! ,gods ( t race1 & ) _! ,prov]bs1 or words ( wisdom4 ,?is tribe1 call$ ,jews1 revolt$ f _! ma/]s1 ! ,egyptians1 & fl$ into a des]t region ly+ we/ f ! ,h9doos4 ,! man :o l$ !m 9 ?is revolt 0 le>n$ 9 ! laws & cu/oms ( ,egypt1 & ^u ^! he f\nd$ 8 own sy/em4 ,he decl>$ himself to be directly call$ by ,jah 7,jehovah7 to be _! ,high ,prie/ & ,judge--t !y 7 to obey him :o receiv$ f ,jah imm$iate in/ructions--t1 9 fact1 to disobey him 0 to disobey ,jah4 ,t he 0 to lead !m =? to f\nd a new ,/ate1 & t ! p[] to ann\nce ! w ( ,jah alone resid$ ) him & 8 successors1 9 ?is ,high ,prie/hood1 & t !y c\ld only be successful ov] _! enemies & prosp]1 by an implicit ob$i5ce to ,jah1 by ! m\? ( ! ,high ,prie/4 ,?is ev5t took place 9 our dyna/y1 ,%ang2 & our annals1 ref]r+ to ! ,we/]n ,b>b>ians ( ! anci5t times1 make m5tion ( "s ?+s--obscure movem5ts ( tribes1 & ( ! great works p]=m$ by ! ,egyptians2 & ( a s]vile race1 condemn$ to toil on ^! /ructures3 &1 possibly1 ?is revolt ( ! ,jews may h be5 conta9$ 9 ^! ref]5ces4 ,h[ev]1 ! :ole matt] w\ld h be5 lo/ ages ago1 nor h left a trace1 b = ! s+ul> circum/ance t ! anci5t records ( ^! ,jews h 9 a good measure escap$ de/ruction4 ,?is happ5$ n by any *ance2 b f ! fact t ! ,high ,prie/1 pret5d+ to be ! v m\? ( ,jah1 made all 8 utt]ances ,sacr$2 & ! ,prie/hood1 inscrib+ & pres]v+ ! ,jewi% ,rites1 wor%ip & in/itutes ( all k9ds1 gu>d$ ^! writ+s ) extreme c>e2 :i* ! rev]5ce ( ! ,sup]/iti\s p enhanc$4 ,?us ^! ,in/itutes ( ! ,jews1 decl>$ to be by ! ,prie/s ! v w ( ,jah1 came to be ,holy ,kan-ti--inviolable6 ,n[1 ! ,b>b>ians reg>d ?is pres]vation ( ! ,jewi% ,records z an evid5ce ( _! div9ity1 & a cle> w>n+ to man n to disreg>d !m2 & :5 !y ass]t 7z1 by ! ,high ,prie/1 !y con/antly d71 ,?us sai? ! ,"l-,god-,jah1 !y accept ! decl>ation1 & b[ be=e x1 z ! v ^w ( ,jehovah6 ,b we "k t simil> ,sacr$ ,writ+s are common 9 ! ,ea/1 & t ^! pret5sions ( ! ,prie/s are z univ]sal z ,sup]/ition itself2 9 fact1 =m ! *ief features 9 x4 ,! new ,*ri/-,god 0 a ,jew2 &1 ?\gh1 s+ul>ly en\gh1 9 ! words ascrib$ to him1 9 ^? p>ts ( ! ,sacr$ ,writ+s assign$ to him & 8 imm$iate foll[]s1 !re are bitt] d5unciations ( ! _s & ( ! lett] ( mu* 9 ! old1 ,prie/-made "p2 & he di/9ctly says t 8 (fice is to give new & re=m$ rules2 none ! less1 8 imm$iate foll[]s1 be+ ,jews1 naturally look$ ^u him z ,great ,high-,prie/1 speak+ z did _! anci5t ,high-,prie/ 7,high-,prie/ & ,*ri/-,god7--! v m\?-piece ,mu-te-pi ( ,jehovah6 ,add+ to ! ,high-,prie/ a ,messiah%ip2 = !y believ$ him to be ! my/]i\s ,messiah ( _! ,sacr$ ,writ+s1 =etold by _! wise ,se]s long ages be=e6 ,! great ,high-,prie/ :o %\ld deliv] !m f all _! enemies1 & lead !m to a univ]sal dom9ion6 ,v few ( ! ,jews !mselves1 h[ev]1 adh]$ to ?is op9ion3 9 fact1 ,*ri/ 0 put to a %ameful dea? by !m z an ,impo/] ,kon-ti-fe4 ,& by ! ,jews1 9 g5]al1 he 0 & is /ill consid]$ to be a misguid$ fanatic4 ,! ,romans at ?is "t held ! ,jewi% prov9ce1 & cont9u$ to d s4 ,meantime1 ! foll[]s ( ! ,*ri/-,god1 z ,i h said1 spread by degrees1 aft] 8 dea?1 into o!r ,roman prov9ces4 ,new ,sup]/itions 7 (t5 gre$ily receiv$2 ! ,we/]n ,b>b>ians _h always readily adopt$ new gods1 & new ,sup]/itions4 ,?is idolatry 01 h[ev]1 held 9 contempt by ! le>n$2 b x sl[ly spread among ! l[] ord]s1 & p5etrat$ to ,rome itself4 ,! ,roman soldi]y1 9 "s in/ances1 made x conspicu\s2 &1 aft] "s g5]ations1 a ,roman ,emp]or1 ?9k+ he saw "s miracul\s evid5ce ( its div9e =ce 79 ! work+s ( 8 own d>k imag9ation71 =c$ ?is new ,sup]/ition ^u 8 ,empire4 ,t ,empire embrac$ ! ,we/]n _w4 ,! ,b>b>ians :o succe$$ to !m adopt$1 l>gely1 _! laws2 _! wor%ip1 & _! religi\s rites4 ,?us1 ^! ,we/]n ,b>b>ians are ,*ri/ians2 &1 ?\gh !y dete/ ! ,jews none ! less1 hold to _! ,sacr$ ,writ+s z ! v words ( ,jah--:om !y also wor%ip6 ,?is !y d because !y foll[ ! few ,jews :o accept$ ,*ri/ z ,jehovah1 r ?an ! :ole p :o reject$ him6--foll[ ! few :o accept$ ,*ri/ z ! ,messiah-,god promis$ 9 ! ,sacr$ ,writ+s2 & hold ) !m t ^! are ! only ,revelation ( ! w ( ,jehovah to man6 ,by ,jehovah mean+ ! only ,supreme ,"l ( ,heav56 ,! rem>kable ?+ is t ?is enorm\s pret5sion is n ascrib$ to ,*ri/1 b is obscurely ann\nc$ 9 c]ta9 writ+s ( ! e>ly ,*ri/ian ,jews4 ,?us ^! ,we/]n ,b>b>ians1 sc(f+ ! "n ( ,jew1 accept ( 8 anci5t & f]oci\s god1 & adopt ! b>b>\s rites ( a blood-?ir/y & obscure tribe ( ! des]t1 make ! records kept by ! ,prie/s ( ! tribe ,sacr$1 & curse to ,hell ! :ole ,jewi% race = n accept+ ! int]pretation ( a few ( _! numb]--! few1 & only a few1 wor%ipp+ ,*ri/ z ! true ,*ri/-,god4 ,t is1 ^! ,b>b>ians bett] und]/& ! subject ?an ! p into ^: h&s ! matt] 0 entru/$ by ,div9e wisdom4 ,:5 "o consid]s1 !n1 ! f\ndation ( ! great wor%ip ( ! ,we/1 "o wond]s n at ! ,sects & /rife4 ,f\nd$ 9 d>k & cruel in/itutes ( ignorant antiquity1 ! attempt to engraft a bett] sy/em fail$1 because 9 ?is attempt ! ,prie/s 7 /ill ,jews1 :o1 ador+ ,*ri/1 ador$ him z ,jehovah & a ,jewi% ,high-,prie/4 ,:at foll[s becomes m intelligible1 b n less a/oni%+4 ,! new wor%ip has its div9e ,revelation f ,jah1 int]pret$ by its ,prie/s1 :o introduce ,*ri/ z _! great ,high-,prie/1 & ! ,*ri/-,jehovah ( ! new wor%ip4 ,all are damn$ to ! ev]la/+ ,hell :o d n believe ^! ,prie/s1 wor%ip ?is new god1 & accept z ! v ,div9e ,^w ^! ,jewi% writ+s4 ,?is sup]/ition suit$ ! d>k imag9ations ( ! ,b>b>ians1 & 01 9 tru?1 n unlike _! own1 & may h _h a common orig94 ,! intellectual activity ( succe$+ ages has be5 ma9ly devot$ to ^! ,sacr$ ,writ+s2 & ! disputes1 z to ! mean+1 nev]-end+4 ,e ^w has be5 criticis$4 ,sects h be5 =m$ ^u a syllable--appe>+ & disappe>+4 ,n[ "o w\ld madly />ve1 ano!r fea/4 ,"s fanatics w\ld live 9 caves1 "s on inaccessible m\nta9s2 "s tortur$ !mselves1 & held wom5 to be unclean unless !y m>ri$ ,*ri/4 ,"s w\ld only %\t _! invocations1 o!rs w\ld only commune ) ! god inside4 ,"s w\ld kneel1 o!rs w\ld /&4 ,sometimes a sect m wild ?an usual w\ld organise va/ b&s ( w>riors1 all we>+ a symbol to %[ t !y 7 ,*ri/ians--usually a cross 7because ! ,jews put ,*ri/ to dea? by hang+ him ^u a cross72 &1 plac+ ,prie/s at ! head1 w\ld ru% to di/ant p>ts to root out pagans4 ,^! dreadful slaught]s ( di/ant tribes 7 call$ ,crossades 7f ! symbol ref]r$ to74 ,"s ,sects de/roy$ society by ano!r fanaticism2 !y =c$ m5 to live 9 caves or 9 d>k /one *amb]s1 %ut (f f all *e]ful life1 & f all int]c\rse ) wom52 :]e !y %\ld con/antly make invocations1 la% !mselves ) ?ongs1 & half-/>ve !mselves2 hav+ skulls to hold be=e !m1 & awful pa9t+s ( ,hell & devils to horrify !m1--if p]*ance !y may propitiate ! ,*ri/-,god1 ,jah4 ,wom5 also be+ driv5 into simil>1 horrid imprisonm5t 9 /one vaults1 :]e ! :ole life is sp5t 9 invocations & suff]+s1 )\t s mu* z see+ any man4 ,^! & numb]less o!r ?+s gr[ out ( ! int]pretations1 ev]-*ang+1 ( ! ,sacr$ ,writ+s2 :i*1 to ! d>k imag9+s ( ,prie/s & devotees1 seem ev] to give su* utt]ances z fit to _! feel+s4 ,to ! ,prie/s !y are an unfail+ ars5al ( p[]4 ,= _m ages ne>ly all ! ,books writt5--ma9ly by ,prie/s--7 9 respect ( ! ,sacr$ ,writ+s2 call$ comm5t>ies1 homilies1 disputations1 doctr9es1 invocations1 s]mons2 endless 9 "n1 & nameless4 ,?is ,lit]ature is less 9 repute ?an =m]ly1 & imm5se collections ( huge writ+s are n[ rott+ away 9 ! dismal alcoves ( ,libr>ies ,buk-/i1 z great /one build+s = keep+ ,books are call$4 ,?is ,lit]ature is r>ely look$ at n[1 except+ by ! ,prie/s & antiqu>ies ol-olphoo2 mu* ( x is obsolete 9 =m1 or 9 ! ,roman--n n[ s mu* 9 vogue z =m]ly4 ,a l>ge portion ( ! writ+s1 & a l>g] portion ( ! spee*es phi-lu-t91 h[ev]1 are devot$ to ! same subject2 b ! /yle is mod]n1 & less obscure1 ?\gh n less de=m$ by a d>k & irrational sup]/ition4 ,to my poor m9d1 7 all ^! innum]able productions ( gloomy & bewild]$ intellects--misl$ & craz$ by a mon/r\s ,idolatry--swept = ev] away1 no?+ w\ld be lo/--no?+1 unless ! mo/ a/oni%+ monum5t ev] build$ by man4 ,h[ev]1 x is d\btful :e!r to lose ev5 ?is is n bett] ?an to h any?+ left ( s mon/r\s a ,pret5sion4 ,:il/ ?us ! ,b>b>ian bra9 wa/$ itself 9 ?is wret*$ "w1 & pil$ up its pond]\s tomes ( useless1 & worse ?an useless1 ,lit]ature--hold+ k 9 g5]al z va91 & ,sci5ce1 :51 9 ,prie/ly int]pretation1 n accord+ to ! b>b>\s ,sacr$ ,writ+s1 z a ?+ to be accurs$--activity ( body1 dur+ ! same ages1 did its dreadful "w4 ,direct$ by ! ,prie/s1 "o ,sect d5\nc$ ano!r z damnable1 & ! /rong] attempt$ to de/roy ! weak] by fire & sword4 ,new cont5tions w\ld arise1 to be cru%$ out by bloody execution2 only to spr+ up aga91 to be aga9 extirpat$4 ,e ,sect z x appe>$ w\ld fight = supremacy4 ,all wor%ipp$ ! ,*ri/-,god1 & s\ght ! same ,sacr$ ,writ+s2 & all invok$ ,8 aid1 & po9t$ to ^? ,writ+s = _! au?ority--to ext]m9ate a weak] ,sect2 to deliv] ov] :ole prov9ces to rap9e1 slaught]1 burn+1 de/ruction2 cities 9 conflagration2 wom51 *ildr51 z well z m51 n m]ely sla91 b put to dea? ) tortures unspeakable2 massacres1 by trea*]y & surprise1 ( ?\s&s & t5s ( ?\s&s6 ,to su* "w 0 ! activity ( body l>gely direct$ by ,prie/s & ! savage *iefs4 ,= ages ^! atrocities 7 p]petrat$4 ,hi/ory has no p>allel ( horror2 human nature seem$ to h become possess$ by ! ,devil ( ! ,sup]/ition1 & exce$$ its diabolism pau-di-ki4 ,9 ! "n ( ,*ri/1 fire1 slaught]1 & rap9e1 spread ov] ! :ole imm5se _w4 ,:]ev] ! ,prie/s ( ?is d>k sup]/ition became p[]ful1 ev]y?+ :i* oppos$ !m p]i%$4 ,x 0 a c>d9al pr9ciple t m5 c\ld be sav$ f ! dreadful ,hell only by ! aid ( ! ,prie/s1 & by accept+ ( _! int]pretation ( ! ,sacr$ ,writ+s4 ,! sy/em erect$ by ! ,prie/s 0 call$ ! ,*ur*1 & none c\ld be sav$ unless !y 7 9 ! pale ( ,holy ,*ur*--unless !y1 9 ! mann] direct$ by ! ,prie/s1 p]=m$ all ! rites ( wor%ip4 ,^! n m]ely 7 direct$ to ! wor%ip ( ! ,sacr$ ,writ+s1 ! ,*ri/-,god & ,jah1 b to ! "m ( ,god & to ! ,pope4 ,9 ,engl&1 by & by1 ! ,prie/s ?rew (f ! ,roman ,pope1 & set up ! ,engli% ,sov]eign1 = ! "t be+1 z ,pope1 & put m5 & wom5 to dea? by fire & torture = /ill pref]r+ ! old] ,idol4 ,nor is ?is madness1 ?is fanatical fury1 :olly exp5d$4 ,education has n yet rais$ ^! ,we/]n tribes into ! enjoym5t ( a rational wor%ip--( a rational morality--( a life1 calm1 tol]ant1 & b5efic5t4 ,!y h nev] atta9$ ! civilisation ( our ,c5tral ,k+dom1 & to ! wisdom ( our illum9at$ ,confutse4 ,!re is morality to be f\nd among !m1 & a few wor%ip1 purely & simply1 ! ,god ( ,heav51 & look ) untr\bl$ he>ts ^u ! s5seless sup]/itions4 ,! masses are1 h[ev]1 /ill held 9 !m2 & ! ,high ,ca/es ei!r hold to ! prevail+ idolatries1 or pret5d to d s4 ,?is old ,jewi% ,wor%ip1 ) its rites & pret5sions1 fa/5$ ^u tribes by ,prie/s & ! ,roman p[]1 is /ill dom9ant 9 ! ,we/4 ,9 ,engl& to-day x is ! same sup]/ition1 only ! ,que5 is ,pope1 in/ead ( ! ,man at ,rome4 ,= ?is ! ,engli% are damn$1 z wor?y ( ,hell-fire1 by ,roman ,pope wor%ipp]s2 & ! ,engli% return ! curse4 ,a con/ant ,bugbe> ,d-nki to ! ,engli% m9d is1 t ! m p[]ful ,roman ,pope may get into ,engl& aga92 !n1 :at horrors6 ,nor does ?is frightful *im]a alone al>m ! l[] p2 ! mo/ le>n$ ,engli%m51 & _! wise/1 ex]t _! m9ds 9 writ+ & 9 prea*+ aga9/ ?is t]rible ?+4 ,to me ?is seem$ /range--incr$ible4 ,! ,engli% ,b>b>ians are1 9 g5]al1 %>p en\gh2 !y are le>n$ 9 _m ?+s2 !y c see ! absurdity ( ,ea/]n sup]/itions2 !y d5\nce ! ,roman-,pope wor%ip z wor?y ( hell2 b !y wor%ip a ,que5-pope at home1 & ! same ,*ri/-,jah-god & sacr$ writ+s :i* ! ,romans wor%ip4 ,!y believe1 z d ! ,roman-pope wor%ipp]s1 t all :o d n wor%ip ! sacr$ writ+s & ! ,*ri/-,jah-god1 & accept ( ! ,prie/-,*ur*1 w inevitably burn = ev] 9 fires ( ,hell2 yet1 because ( ! sep>ation z to ,pope wor%ip1 ea* reg>ds ! o!r sect ) a hatr$ only appeas$ by s5d+ ea* ! o!r to ! dreadful ,hell6 ,h[ incr$ible t ! human m9d--! active & skill$ human m9d--%\ld al>m itself & o!rs = fe> ( ! wor%ip ( a ,pope--a man3 & really ?9k ! condition ( ! human s\l w\ld be hopelessly wret*$--if x mi/ook ! "r object ( wor%ip--! idol ( ,rome1 or ! idol ( ,engl&6 ,! intellect truly employ$ w\ld be direct$ to ! ov]?r[ ( ! sup]/ition & its objects ( idolatry altoge!r4 ,! ,roman or ! ,engli% ,pope--! ,roman or ! ,engli% sect--:at matt]8 ,bo? alike indiff]5t & wor?less to an intellig5t wor%ipp] ( ! ,,supreme ,,"l ,,( ,,heav5 7,hoang-*an-ti74 ,8 wor%ip is elevat+1 support+ a clean morality1 tol]ant1 b5evol5t--a morality f\nd :]ev] man is f\nd2 debas$1 m or less1 z man be debas$1 or z he may be sunk5 9 vici\s or cruel sup]/itions4 ,to re/ore a pure wor%ip is to help on a bett] civilisation among ! ,b>b>ians4 ,nor w\ld a respect = ! morality ascrib$ to ,*ri/ d o!r ?an help 9 ! same way4 ,! mis=tune is1 t t morality has be5 ov]laid ) ,jewi% & ,prie/ly additions & inv5tions4 ,!re are "s ( ! ,engli% lit]ati :o d>e to tea* a pur] wor%ip1 disc>d+ ! sup]/ition 9 its gross] pret5sions2 b !y are n li/5$ to4 ,x is difficult to und]/& :at is accept$ z true by ! diff]+ ,sects--b _! diff]5ces may be disreg>d$--& ,i w ref] to :at all ! ,sects ( ! ,great ,sup]/ition subscribe to1 aside f ! matt] ( ,pope4 ,"o1 only ,god3 9 ?ree p>ts--ea* "p a v ,god6 #a4 ,! ,judge & de/roy] ( mank9d2 = all are damn$ to ,hell6 ,?is is ! ,jewi% ,jah4 #b4 ,! ,son1 begott5 ( ,jah ^u an immaculate virg94 ,s5t to m$iate ) ,jah & appease ,8 fi]ce ang]1 s t "s may escape ,hell--t is1 ^? few :o h believ$ 9 & wor%ipp$ ! ,son1 ! ,fa!r1 & o!r ?+s4 ,= z to :at is to be believ$1 =m ! po9ts ( endless cont5tion1 z ,i h h9t$4 #c4 ,! ,holy ,gho/1 or ,com=t]1 ^: function ,i h nev] compreh5d$4 ,x appe>s to be a div9e ,efflu5ce1 ent]+ into ! devotee1 to w>m1 exalt1 & enlight5 him2 especially to com=t him & to support him 9 8 dire conflicts ) ! fle%1 hell1 & ! devil 7z ! ,sup]/ition reads74 ,x is an awful my/]y 9 ! rites1 & has craz$ _m a wor%ipp]2 = ^? :o fancy !mselves to be 9 ! possession ( ?is ,efflu5ce feel l gods1 & conduct !mselves z sc>cely acc\ntable to mortal control2 ?\gh o!rs feel an absorption1 z !y say1 into ! div9e nature--a notion l t ( "s ( ! fanatics ( ! ,h9doos & ( ! ,ea/4 ,z p[]ful1 inde$ m p[]ful ov] m51 is ! t]rible ,satan--,devil1 ,evil ,"o4 ,!re are _m names & %apes4 ,?is mon/] 0 once 7accord+ to ! sup]/ition7 *a9$ d[n 9 hell-fire1 = hav+ rais$ a rebellion aga9/ ,jah1 :o1 h[ev]1 let him loose aga91 & gave him w+s to fly f 8 fi]y prison to ! _w1 :]e he %\ld wage w> ) ,jah1 9 a cov]t way1 by 8 craft draw+ away mank9d f ,jah to 8 wor%ip & to 8 designs2 t1 h[ev]1 he %\ld nev] prevail to ov]?r[ ,jah1 & ! only result w\ld be to increase ! numb] ( ! c\ntless devils ( l[ degree already 9 ,hell1 by add+ to !m ne>ly ! :ole human race6--= to t torm5t all g :o d n wor%ip 9 _s & 9 tru?1 accord+ to ! sup]/ition4 ,?is awful /rife betwe5 ,satan & ,jah always proce$s4 ,! ,prie/s say t1 = "s wise purpose1 ,jah suff]s ,satan to succe$ 9 8 sn>es2 & 8 victims cont9ually fall into ! ev]la/+ place ( ,fire1 prep>$ = ! devil & 8 victims4 ,! ,prie/s say t ?is :olesale de/ruction ( mank9d 0 a ?+ pr$et]m9$ by ,jah1 & t he creat$ ! ,devil to accompli% ! "w2 b !y d n expla9 :y ! torm5ts %\ld be ev]la/+2 z m5 are !mselves %ort-liv$1 "o w\ld ?9k a reasonable sup]/ition might h limit$ ! fire-torture to1 say1 twice ! l5g? ( mortal life6 ,our ,lit]ati w readily recognise "s p>ts ( ?is horrible sup]/ition--p]haps ! ma9 features1 z ,ori5tal--go+ back to ! dimme/ dawn ( tradition1 & to ! e>ly & grotesque =ms ( ! human imag9ation1 d>k & un9/ruct$4 ,! ,hell1 h[ev]1 is a t]rific expansion ( ! horrible1 suit$ to ^! ,/range ,b>b>ians4 ,besides ^! great deities1 !re are ,ar*-angels1 ,angels1 ,sa9ts male & female1 ,spirits good & bad--! latt] ,imps ( ,satan 7:atev] ! ^w may mean71 :o ent] into human be+s1 & take on ! human =m3 9 ?is disguise1 call$ ,gho/s1 ,wiz>ds1 ,bogies1 ,wit*es4 ,h[ev]1 good p c tell ^! devili% ,imps1 & avoid !m 7s !y be good1 t is1 true wor%ipp]s ( ! ,idols ( ! ,sup]/ition72 = ! smell ( brim/one /icks to !m1 & ! tail & cleft-ho(--insep>able f devil-imps--w always %[ some:]e to ! good4 ,b1 if unaw>es ! ,imps cat* !m1 !y are only to say ,*ri/1 or ,jehovah1 or call on "s ,sa9t1 & ! ,imp w at once vani% l a vapor6 ,x w be se5 t ?is ,sup]/ition is z popul\s ) gods & spirits z are any 9 ! ,ea/1 & "s ( ! =ms m frightful & ridicul\s4 ,!re are diss5ti5ts--"s1 :o1 n diss5t+ to ! *ief gods1 yet conjecture t ! good & bad spirits m]ely symbolize good & bad prop5sities 9 human nature4 ,b real objectors are few & timid1 afraid ( puni%m5t--if n "h1 !n aft] dea?4 ,= ! ,sup]/ition s long root$ has engraft$ its t]rors 9 ! v blood1 & m5 are born ) ! ,horror 9 !m2 !y c nev] free !mselves f x4 ,a few1 h[ev]1 d diss5t2 b1 l our ,lit]ati1 !y d n c>e to oppose vulg> ignorance op5ly1 nor is x safe2 !y feel a contempt1 b repress its too-m>k$ expression4 ,:y r5d] !mselves uselessly odi\s8 !y say4 ,! ,prie/s1 v likely1 (t5 disbelieve mu* ( :at !y say2 b n unlikely _! emolum5ts 7liv+s7 h "s effect ^u _! conduct1 ?\gh n ^u _! private convictions4 ,9 our ,fl[]y ,l& !re is a maxim3 ,a common man's bra9 is 9 8 belly4 ,i h _h a ,high ,bonze say to me1 :5 ,i h sugge/$ "s objections1 ,oh1 we d n "k any?+ ab\t su* ?+s2 ! morality is good1 & we ne$ a devil = wom51 *ildr51 & ! common p3 x is saf] to let ?+s alone4 ,b1 ,i h rejo9$1 ,is x q well1 9 ! long run1 to tea* falsely8 ,i d n say x is well to tea* falsely4 ,i said1 ,i d n "k--:o does8 ,m5 m le>n$ ?an ,i believe /rongly1 m5 wis] ?an ,i h gone to ! /ake & p]i%$ by sl[ torture ( fire1 made m>tyrs 7we h no su* ^w7 ( !mselves1 r ?an d5y ^! ?+s4 ,!y 7 probably "r4 ,i simply take ?+s z !y are4 ,b1 ,i repli$1 surely misguid$ fanaticism1 ( :i* ! _w is full1 is pro( ( no?+ :atev]1 unless ( ! s9c]ity ( ! madman--n always ( t4 ,my de> ,ah-,*91 y are v quick1 & no fool 7,i beg p>don71 b y d n und]/& x4 ,! ,sup]/iti\s p>ts are m]e =ms2 & z to ! horrors1 z y call !m1 ,i ?9k !m indisp5sable2 !y are bett] ?an ! ,police4 7,! ,police are ! (fic]s :o arre/ (f5d]s 9 ! /reets & public places47 ,! ,bonzes :o talk 9 ?is way are1 usually1 :at are d]isively t]m$ hunt+ & fi%+ ,bonzes1 n rem>kable = /rictness ( conduct1 ?\gh q z likely to /ick to ! ,temples1 l our ,bonzes2 !y are n likely to pull d[n ! ro( :i* %elt]s !m4 ,! ,sup]/ition is less rev]$ ?an =m]ly1 & its wild] p>ts are less obtrusive4 ,its pret5sions are n mod]at$ 9 t]ms1 b ! practice is m mod]ate4 ,sects d n put ea* o!r to dea?1 at pres5t1 ?\gh s mu* ( ! old bitt]ness rema9s t no "o c say :at horrors might foll[ ^u unexpect$ *anges4 ,gradually wise m5 endeav\r to drop out ( sight ! ,jewi% & ,prie/ly creations1 &1 inculcat+ morality1 take ! ,*ri/-,god z symbol ( ,*>ity1 & 8 moral precepts z ! basis ( a moral ,philosophy2 or 7to be less (f5sive to ! ,sup]/ition7 ,*ri/ian ,philosophy4 ,9 ?is way !y seize hold ( :at is true 9 ! ,great ,idolatry1 & endeav\r to ignore ! gross] p>ts altoge!r4 ,!y hope to br+ ab\t a rational wor%ip )\t viol5ce1 by a gradual disuse & =getfulness ( ! irrational1 & are will+ to yield some?+ to ignorance1 if !y c by t means1 9 ! end1 enlight5 x4 ,!y all[ to ,*ri/ an exalt$ "*1 l>ge 9 ! div9e faculty1 & div9e z man is div9e 9 possess+ t faculty--to say1 ! moral4 ,9 ?is1 mu* z we see 9 our exalt$ ,confutze1 :o liv$ & taught long be=e ! p]iod ascrib$ to ,*ri/1 & f :om ! ,we/]n tribes1 d\btless1 receiv$ _! moral notions4 ,! religion ( ,wise m5 is ! same at all times & ev]y:]e4 ,:]ev] "s intellectual culture exi/s1 m5 w be f\nd :o und]/& & practise ! rules ( morality2 & :]ev] ?is is g5]al1 !re is ! high] civilisation4 ,?is high] civilisation1 re/+ ^u a g5]al morality among a p1 has = its base a rational recognition ( ! ,sov]eign ,"l & man's dep5d5cy & acc\ntability to ,him2 ,fa!r ( m52 & ,himself ! s\rce ( ?is morality4 ,he1 9 ?is faculty1 reveals ,himself1 & %[s to man 8 sole claim to a div9e relation%ip4 ,?is high] civilisation does n mi/ake intellectual a*ievem5t z its title to enlight5m5t4 ,! %>p & active bra9 is q consi/5t ) ! base & l[2 & may be indiff]5t to sup]/itions & degrad+ idolatries4 ,b ! moral faculty1 active & l>ge1 at once ref9es & exalts ! intellect2 !n m5 are truly wise1 & degrad+ sup]/itions die4 ,! object1 !n1 to :i* ! true wor%ipp] aims1 ev]y:]e1 is to br+ man out ( a debas$ into an enlight5$ recognition ( ! ,supreme ,"l & ( ?is simple relation%ip2 to tea* t ! human race =m "o family1 unit$ indissolubly to ea* o!r1 & to ! ,supreme ,"l1 by ! div9e moral faculty1 to :i* ! intellect is subord9ate2 t by ?is !y may be all truly enlight5$1 & wor%ip simply & truly1 ) grateful & s]5e tru/1 ! ,supreme ,"l & ,fa!r ( all4 ,?is wor%ip c nev] be o!r ?an b5efic5t4 ,x is only ! expression ( gratitude2 ! desire = bett] wisdom1 = /ill l>g] *>ity1 a well-do+ & s]5e life1 at peace ) itself & all beside4 ,to a civilisation re/+ ^u ?is simple & direct wor%ip & morality1 few b>b>ians h any p]ception2 _! pride & gross sup]/itions h made x impossible4 ,! temples are (t5 v gr& & beautiful1 built ( hewn /one1 ) l(ty domes1 t[]s1 bells1 & spires4 ,! prie/s are v num]\s1 & divid$ into _m ranks4 ,! l[e/ are ! curates1 :o d ! dirty "w1 z ! ,engli% phrase x4 ,!y are b little bett] ?an begg>s1 ?\gh m5tally (t5 sup]ior to ^? :o half-/>ve !m1 :il/ ! high] ranks 7by :om !y are hir$7 live luxuri\sly4 ,! ,sacr$ ,writ+s say t ,*ri/ 0 ,himself a m5dicant1 & t 8 fir/ foll[]s 7 b little bett]2 t he d5\nc$1 9 bitt] t]ms1 all pride & luxury2 t ! true object ( life 0 n to ?9k ( oneself1 b ( o!rs2 to give to ! poor1 help ! di/ress$1 & ! l4 ,9 tru?1 ?is b5evol5ce & ! moral precepts ( ,*ri/ 7z ,i h already said7 are its salt pho-zi4 ,i h1 9 ! temples1 he>d a ,high-,ca/e ,prie/ eloqu5tly exalt ?is b5evol5ce1 & po9t+ out ! div9e *>ity ( ! ,ma/] 7z ,*ri/ is (t5 call$71--he>d him say1 ,my bre?r51 give to ! poor1 help ! suff]+1 d good :5ev] y c1 give y\r all to ,*ri/4 ,i h said1 ,?is is excell5t2 ,i w talk ) ?is b5evol5t ,bonze4 ,on "o occasion ,i did s4 ,! ,high-,ca/e _h d9$2 ,i 0 u%]$ into 8 pres5ce2 ! fruits & ! w9e 7 /ill be=e him4 ,i approa*$ & b[$ l[ be=e him1 & d>$ to ask1 ,is y\r illu/ri\s body well8 ,he slightly nodd$1 & wav$ me to a seat4 ,i express$ my admiration ( 8 b5evol5t morality1 z %[n 9 8 exalt$ invocation 9 ! ,temple4 ,oh1 t 0 ( c\rse2 we d n rely ^u morality4 ,i begg$ p>don1 b did n und]/&4 ,he add$3 ,morals are well1 9 _! way4 ,*>ity is a good ?+1 if ! purpose be sanctifi$2 b nobody is sav$ by 8 goodness4 ,he saw my bewild]m5t4 ,oh1 ,i deplore y\r d>kness2 ,i grieve ov] ! errors1 too fatal1 ev5 9 our ,*ri/ian l&4 ,i c\ld only b[4 ,he cont9u$3 ,:5 w ! d>kness ( sup]/ition give way1 9 ! ,ea/1 to our glori\s religion8 ,:5 w ! wor%ip ( ,*ri/ spread ov] ! :ole b5ight$ _w8 ,i v5tur$ to h9t t ,i _h call$ to speak my ?\ght ( 8 noble b5evol5ce4 ,oh1 yes1 we mu/ give4 ,b ! true wor%ip--k (1 & belief 91 ! ,r$eem]--ah6 t is ! only means ( salvation2 ^? are ! vital ?+s4 ,i said1 ,! poor are ev]y:]e1 & ne$ help4 ,he look$ at me suspici\sly = a mom5t1 & !n bright5$2 he saw ,i _h n come to ask = any?+4 ,yes2 ! ,scriptures say1 ',! poor ye w always h ) ye1' & we _c alt] x4 ,i am told t y\r ,l[-,ca/e ,prie/s are good m51 & d ne>ly all ! "w4 ,i "k "o ( ^! :o is v k9d4 ,y\r b5evol5ce is l our ,confutze1 :o _h a t5d] reg>d = ! poor & di/ress$4 ,ah1 our div9e ,ma/] taught *>ity2 b "o mu/ g high] ?an t4 ,p>don my poor m9d1 b d y n really give to ! poor1 9 y\r temples1 z y\r exalt$ ,wisdom taught8 ,ah-,*91 y mi/ake2 b "o mu/ ov]look y\r d>kness ( m9d--no (f5ce--,society takes all ,i c sp>e1 & ,i give to ,curates f my rev5ue4 ,society8 ,i d n compreh5d4 ,well1 no2 y "k no?+ ( ! incessant calls4 ,we mu/ visit & receive visits2 keep up equipages1 s]vants2 !n !re are always poor relations1 & ! poor ,curates 7^! are ! 'poor relations' ( our ord]74 ,b ! ,curates are poorly paid1 ,i am told1 & des]v+4 ,! ,curates are well en\gh2 b m fuss is made ?an ne$ be4 ,i 0 a ,curate1 ,ah-,*91 myself4 ,y\r illu/ri\s did n ne$ aid1 p]haps8 ,well1 yes2 ,i got ,curate-f>e--cold %\ld]s ( mutton1 & o!r cold] %\ld]s4 ,i saw t !re 0 some?+ :i* ,i 0 n to und]/&4 ,p>don1 b ! ,society is n to be put be=e ! ,*ri/-,god8 ,i beg1 sir1 y speak n 9 t way4 ,i p>don mu* to y\r d>kness4 ,d n aga9 pr(ane our bless$ & holy religion4 ,?is al>m$ me2 ,i did n "k :at port5d$4 ,i b[$ v l[1 & humbly crav$ p]mission to take my leave4 ,i really fe>$ puni%m5t--p]haps ( ! ,cangue1 or pan-tsee4 ,i aft]w>ds knew1 no m ?an ! repro( ( ! ,high-,bonze 0 imm95t2 ?\gh1 _h ! common p caught a pagan ,*9ee :o _h d>$ to speak1 9 _! notion1 disrespectfully ( _! ,idols1 he w\ld be =tunate to h no worse treatm5t ?an a duck+ 9 a horse-pond phu-x-mu-dsi-wo4 ,:at b sl[ progress is to be expect$ :5 a p--ev5 ! ,lit]ati--are s sup]/iti\s8 = ! errors !re1 make ob/acles ev]y:]e4 ,x is b j n[ t ne>ly ! :ole population ( ! prov9ce ( ,irel& 7"o-?ird ( ! k+dom7 h be5 reliev$ f ma9ta9+ ! ,engli% ,idolatry1 ?\gh !y dete/$ x4 ,! intol]ance ( ! devotees prev5ts bett] m5 f re=m+ abuses1 ev5 9 ! ,temples4 ,if a ,prie/ d>e to mod]ate ! excessive absurdities ( ! ,sup]/ition1 he at once endang]s 8 ,liv+1 & is likely to be degrad$ & driv5 =? to neglect & pov]ty4 ,i1 myself1 knew a ,wise ,prie/ ( rank1 :o v innoc5tly publi%$ "s comm5ts ^u ! ,sacr$ ,writ+s1 :]e9 he %[$ t ! /atem5ts z !y /ood 7 simply impossible4 ,n[1 z ,i h said1 ! ,sacr$ ,writ+s are wor%ipp$2 & to d\bt t !y are ! words ( ,jah is horrible--=m]ly puni%$ by dea?1 n[ by degradation1 excommunication1 & loss ( rev5ue4 ,?is poor man did n express any d\bt2 he m]ely po9t$ out an error1 :i* might be !re someh[1 & :i* he ?\ght1 9 8 simplicity1 %\ld be remov$ or expla9$4 ,b ! ,canon ban-gwo ( ! ,sup]/ition all[$ ( no comm5t ( t sort z to ! ,^w ( ,jehovah6 & curs$ out ( ! ,temples1 ) 8 ,prie/-robe torn (f1 & 8 money /ript f him1 ! d>+ blasphem] zw-an mu/ g6 ,?is is an a/oni%+ ,canon2 = if "o all[s t f\r ?\s& ye>s ago ,jehovah spoke words :i* 7 !n inscrib$--if "o all[s t ! ,jewi% ,prie/s kept annals & *ronicles1 & d[n ?r\gh diff]5t ages pres]v$ & add$ to _! hi/ories--if "o all[s t ! foll[]s ( ,*ri/ aft] 8 dea? record$ "s ?+s conc]n+ 8 life & 8 tea*+s1 & t o!r foll[]s wrote lett]s ^u ^! matt]s--yet1 "o mu/ also all[ t all ^! writ+s 7 writt5 at diff]5t p]iods1 = diff]5t purposes1 & 9 diff]5t & scatt]$ records2 all 9 obscure & unkn[n tongues2 t !y h be5 copi$1 re-copi$1 translat$--t !re are v>i\s v]sions--t1 9 respect ( _! mean+1 & ev5 ( _! "r to be call$ a "p ( ! ,^w1 ! highe/ & be/ _c agree6 ,yet1 ?r\gh all ! *anges ( great p]iods ( "t--?r\gh d>kness1 & w>s1 & e sort ( ignorant cr$ulity--?r\gh ev]y?+6 e ^w ( ?is huge collection ( ,obscure & ,anci5t ,lit]ature1 & ( an ,obscure & ,b>b>\s ,p1 rema9s exactly z orig9ally deliv]$ by ,jah6 ,oh1 c]ta9ly1 says 8 devotee1 because ,he has pres]v$ !m4 ,yes2 b :5 a /atem5t is absolutely impossible--z :]e '! wat] cov]$ ! :ole e>?4' ,oh1 ! ,^w does n deal ) ,sci5ce4 ,i ?9k n2 ,jah 0 n a god ( sci5ce--he 01 9 fact1 j z ignorant z ! ,jew-,prie/s :o pret5d$ to speak 8 ,^w6 ,yet ?is inconceivable ,canon goes fur!r1 & decl>es t ?is ,^w is ! absolute1 & only1 & p]fect ,revelation ( ! ,deity to man2 t x conta9s ! only ,,tru?1 & is ! only way by :i* man1 "u damnation already1 c h any hope1 h[ev] small1 ( escap+ ! ev]la/+ fire ( hell6 ,^u ?is ,canon all ! ,sects ( ! ,we/]n ,b>b>ians erect _! ,idolatries--!y call !m ,*ur*es2 b1 z we h se51 !y are = ev] fight+ z to ! mean+ ( ^! v ,sacr$ ,writ+s6 ,ano!r ,canon is1 t ,*ri/ is ! v ,god 7,jah71 & t ! ,holy ,gho/ is also ! v ,god4 ,& to d5y ?is ,canon is to g to ,hell6 ,nor does x at all matt] t "o has nev] he>d ( ?is1 nor t he c\ld h nev] he>d4 ,! :ole race ( man be=e ,*ri/ 0 born1 to ?is v h\r1 are ei!r burn+1 & w surely burn1 9 ev]la/+ fires ( ,hell1 unless !y h believ$ 9 ?is ,canon6 ,& ,jah contriv$ t all ?is %\ld be exactly s2 ?\gh he did also plan f all "t t 8 ,son1 ,*ri/1 %\ld g d[n to ! _w & get himself put to dea?2 & ?us ! great ,jah1 appeas$ by ! sight ( 8 ,son dy+ on a cross1 %\ld be s f> s(t5$ t "s w\ld escape ,hell6 ,only a v few2 because no "o c\ld escape unless he knew1 & believ$1 & accept$1 & 0 born into ! v blood ( ?is son6 ,a my/]y s incompreh5sible1 t ,*ri/ians d n pret5d to solve x1 & are always trembl+ = fe> t !y may n h be5 born aga96 ,h[1 "u ^! circum/ances1 z ,jah cruelly neglect$ to let ! ,hea!n "k t !y c\ld be sav$--7inde$1 !y suspect no dang]7--! good-he>t$ devotees ( ! ,b>b>ians employ ,bonzes to g ov] ! great ,seas to ! ,hea!n1 to c>ry !m ! glad tid+s6 ,^! delegates f ! ,b>b>ians are call$ ,mission>ies1 & ! ,temples & devotees are full ( pray]s & invocations = ! ,salvation ( ! ,hea!n6 by :i* is meant ! wor%ip ( ! ,b>b>ians duly adopt$ 9 our ,c5tral ,k+dom1 & 9 o!r regions ( ! wide _w n "u ! sway ( ^! ,idolat]s6 ,b our ,fl[]y ,k+dom1 f s long ago z dyna/y ,:ey-,song1 has kn[n ( ^! mission>ies2 & we "k ( "s n[ among/ u4 ,!y are h>mless en\gh1 & q fully und]/& h[ to adapt !mselves to circum/ances1 & draw ! money necess>y to _! support4 ,! ,bonzes ( ! ,roman ,sect are ! wise/1 & c>e = no?+ v idolatr\s2 if a conv]t w g s f> z to be baptis$ ,wa-%ti !y are q cont5t4 ,!y seek to be useful1 & keep ! obnoxi\s features ( ! ,sup]/ition out ( sight4 ,!re are also "s ,jews 9 our ,c5tral ,k+dom4 ,!y h be5 kn[n 9 "s prov9ces f a "t long be=e ! suppos$ bir? ( ,*ri/4 ,ano!r ,sect ( ! region ( ! ,we/]n ,b>b>ians 79 ! ,ea/]n p>ts71 :o wor%ip a god nam$ ,mohamm$--a ,sect m]ely an (f%oot ( ! ,jews1 f :om !y adopt$ ! mo/ "p ( _! sup]/ition1 & equally fi]ce & intol]ant--p5etrat$ into our ,fl[]y ,l& soon aft] its rise4 ,x 0 ab\t six hundr$ ye>s ago t !y e/abli%$ a slight hold among/ u1 & are /ill to be f\nd--nev] "h 9 _! weakness exhibit+ any ( ! savag]y ( /r5g?4 ,9 a l>ge portion ( ! ,we/]n regions !y 7 = ages z cruel & de/ructive z ! ,*ri/ians1 &1 9 fact1 wag$ w>s ) !m = absolute ma/]y1 dur+ :i* all ! horrors usual to ^? dreadful ,b>b>ians t]rifi$ & madd5$ mank9d4 ,f9ally1 ^! two ,sects1 ,*ri/ian & ,mohamm$an 7s /yl$71 divid$ ! :ole region ( ! ,we/]n ,b>b>ians among !mselves6 & f t "t h be5 less qu>relsome ) ea* o!r1 ?an h ! ,sects ( ! two great divisions 9 _! inte/9e conflicts4 ,?us1 x w be ackn[l$g$ t ! ,b>b>ians are well dispos$ sometimes t[>ds u1--or at any rate ! devotees ( _! ,sup]/ition are1--& we mu/ gratefully ?ank !m = _! s9c]e anxiety = ! salvation ( our s\ls2 = our bodies t is ano!r matt]4 ,!y ?9k u ignorant1 ev5 ( ! ord9>y rules ( morality4 ,!y d n "k t be=e ,greece or ,rome _h appe>$ 9 hi/ory1 our wor%ip ( ! ,sov]eign ,"l & our moral precepts 7 e/abli%$1 purely1 simply1 & t our annals %[ t ! ,grecian & ,roman culture l>gely borr[$ f ours1 ?\gh n ! ,sup]/itions4 ,^! 7 d]iv$1 probably1 f "s s\rce common to ! ,we/]n ,b>b>ians1 likely ,egyptian1 & ?\gh modifi$ by habits ( tribes1 reta9$ m or less ( ^? orig9al traits :i* appe> 9 all4 ,! ,temples are num]\s1 ?\gh (t5 q des]t$ except by ! ,bonzes & _! s]vants4 ,! same rev5ues are tak5 by ! ,bonze :e!r !re be any wor%ipp]s or n1 & sometimes ! pray]s are said or sung to empty =ms 7seats7--n m empty ?an ! pray]s4 ,next 9 rank to ,curates come ,rectors1 :o enjoy good ,liv+s mo-tsi1 & h f9e h\ses & g>d5s4 ,! o!r high] ranks1 are ,ar*-,bi%ops1 ,bi%ops1 call$ ,lords t*\1 :o live 9 /one palaces1 & h great rev5ues2 b ,society robs !m ( ! l>g] portion ( ?is rev5ue1--a b>b>\s inju/ice1--leav+ ! poor ,lords q de/itute4 ,i 0 told ?is2 b ,i nev] happ5$ to meet ) a />v$ ,bi%op4 ,^! ,t*\-,bonzes int]m>ry ) ! ,high-,ca/es1 p]=m ! m>riage c]emony = !m1 wait ^u ! ,que5 ) invocations to ! gods--baptize royal infants2 t is1 spr9kle !m :5 eight days old1 9 ! ,temples ) invocations1 ) _m c]emonies1 aft] :i* !y are safe f ! devil & ! dreadful ,hell2 ^! are ! *ief duties ( _! exalt$ (fice4 ,z great lay-lords 7t is ,lords n ( ! s\l b ( ! clay--lay71 !y sit 9 ! great ,law-mak+ ,c\ncil2 :]e _! function is1 to see to x t no law be made :i* 9 any way c injure ! temples1 or _! own rev5ues & p[]s4 ,"o does n see t !y are rem>kable = ! practice ( ! virtues :i* !y tea*2 nor t !y are meek & l[ly foll[]s ( ! ,lamb 7,*ri/-god72 or t !y v (t5 wa% ! feet ( ! disciples--al?\gh !y are comm&$ 9 ! ,sacr$ ,writ+s to d ^! ?+s2 & also to succ\r ! di/ress$1 give to ! poor1 & o!r l acts ( *>ity4 ,i %\ld h be5 pleas$ to see a ,bi%op kneel+ & wa%+ ! feet ( "s devotee6 b ,i nev] did4 ,!y dis*>ge ^? duties :i* !y owe to ,society ) hon\rable punctuality3 keep+ up neat equipages1 sleek horses1 & pi\s s]vants2 & we>+ ! g>b ( _! ord] ) a scrupul\s exactness1 ev5 to ! %oe-buckles4 ,!y quote ! example ( ! ,*ri/-god1 :o1 :5 on ! _w1 made f common wat] good w9e2 & are v *oice respect+ ?is article4 ,z to *>ity1 !y are s robb$ by ,society1 t1 :at ) gifts = ! ,hea!n1 & poor relations 7= :om !y are also expect$ to get good ,liv+s 9 ! ,temples71 !y h b little to sp>e4 ,!n1 too1 ,*>ity beg9s at home 7! ,sacr$ ,writ+s decl>e71 & he :o does n take c>e ( himself1 & ^? :o are dep5d5t ^u him1 is worse ?an a ,hea!n 7,?is is aga9 f ! ,sacr$ words74 ,= ^? poor & b5ight$ creatures1 sunk 9 dreadful idolatries1 inde$1 some?+ mu/ be put into ! ,mission>y box6 ,! diff]5t ,sects qu>rel z to p>ticul> modes ( ,wor%ip 9 ! ,temples4 ,"s w h c&les light$1 to please ! idols2 o!rs say1 !y d n ne$ c&les1 & are (f5d$ by ! smell4 ,"s say1 ,y %\ld make ,invocations kneel+2 o!rs say1 /&+4 ,"s say1 "o %\ld face to ! ,ea/1 o!rs say1 to ! ,nor?4 ,"s say1 y %\ld pray al\d2 o!rs say1 sil5t pray]s are m acceptable4 ,& v %>p qu>rels & new ,sects arise ^u ^! matt]s4 ,none are all[$ to wor%ip 9 ,temples b devotees ( ! ,high-,ca/e ,sect4 ,all o!rs mu/ wor%ip 9 ,temples n dignifi$ by a l(ti] "n ?an ,conv5ticle1 ,*apel1 or ! l4 ,i w /ate1 briefly1 :at is ! c]emony ( ,idolatry 9 ! great ,que5-pope ,sect4 ,%e is wor%ipp$ 9 ! ,invocations1 & receives1 ) h] *ildr51 a place 9 ! pray]s4 ,:5 ! great bells s\nd f ! high1 /one t[]s1 ! ,high-,ca/es g1 ri*ly dress$1 into ! ,temples1 uncov] & b[ ! heads to ! ,idol1 9 sil5ce--mak+ ,invocations1 sil5tly4 ,by ! comm& ( ! ,jewi% ,sacr$ ,writ+s ! ,sev5? day 7s1 cont9u\sly1 = ev]7 is devot$ to ! gr& ,wor%ip 9 ! ,temples4 ,?is is a m>k$ ?+ among ! ,we/]n ,b>b>ians--?is devotion ( "o day 9 e sev5 to ! ,wor%ip ( ,jah--z ord]$ 9 ! ,sacr$ ,^w4 ,x is decl>$ to be ,jah's day--,holy-day4 ,& x is s sacr$1 t !re is dang] ( ,hell to him :o ,does any "w or play ,^u ! sacr$ day1 z ! mongrel v]se-mak]s ( ! ,sup]/ition h x6 ,& ! ,prie/s vehem5tly d5\nce all :o d n wor%ip ^u t day4 ,"s object to s great /rictness2 & ! qu>rel1 z usual1 is bitt] betwe5 ! /rict & ! n-s-/rict ,holy-day wor%ipp]s4 ,^? n-s-/rict ?9k t ! poor1 :o "w six days1 %\ld be all[$ to g to ! places ( amusem5t on ! sev5?1 & enjoy h>mless recreations4 ,! /rict say !y %\ld be puni%$ = desecrat+ ! day by _! neglect ( wor%ip2 yet ! poor _c g 9 dirt & rags to ! ,temples4 ,! ,high-,ca/es g !re 9 ri* attire1 & w\ld be incommod$ by ! poor--inde$1 ! ,high & ,l[ ,ca/es nev] m+le1 n ev5 9 _! wor%ip4 ,9 tru?1 n _m ( any rank att5d ^u ! ,prie/s 9 wor%ip4 ,! devotees are mo/ly old wom5 & old] m51 a few "y p attract$ by opposite attraction ( sex1 *ildr5 & s]vants2 a few paup] *ildr5 may be huddl$ into a d>k corn] = fe> ( (f5d+ ! idols4 ,! ,prie/s face ! ,idol1 & make ,incantations1 :i* are repeat$1 age aft] age1 )\t any alt]ation2 no ,prie/ d>e to make any ! lea/ *ange2 ! wra? ( ! gods w\ld foll[4 ,"o peculi>ity is1 t ! mo/ abject confessions are made1 by ,prie/s & devotees1 ( he9\s (f5ces--mak+ et]nal puni%m5t fitly _! due4 ,!y beg = p>don & t salvation 7mean+ deliv]ance f ! awful ,hell7 may be grant$1 n = any good 9 !m1 b :olly = ! sake ( ! ,son--! ,*ri/4 ,on my fir/ att5dance 9 a ,temple1 :5 ,i he>d ^! fe>ful confessions & look$ ^u ! f9e wom52 ! c>efully dress$ wor%ipp]s1 ,i ?\ght1 ,h[ dreadful1 ^! ,high-,ca/es su* wret*es--incr$ible6 ,i aft]w>ds discov]$ t ! s9s ly-ie1 ! (f5ces confess$1 7 m]ely ecclesia/ical 7we h no t]m l x72 nobody ev] really confesses any wrong :i* he may h committ$4 ,! gr& act ( wor%ip is1 h[ev]1 ! ,cre$ 7"h aga9 9 our ,fl[]y ,l& we h no t]m7--an ,invocation & ,decl>ation :]e9 all swe>1 "u ! awful p5alty ( et]nal burn+s 9 ,hell & torm5ts ( ,satan = ev]1 t !y believe & wor%ip all po9ts ( ! ,sup]/ition ) ?ankful he>ts & und\bt+ m9ds4 ,repeat+ aft] ! ,prie/1 all /&+1 fac+ ! ,idol1 uncov]$1 ) eyes d[nca/ & deep abasem5t4 ,! ,incantations d n diff] f ! ,invocations1 only !y are dron$ out 9 songs1 m dismally1 p]haps4 ,! burd5 ( bo? is to deliv] ! true wor%ipp]s f ! wiles ( ! fle% & ! devil2 to ov]?r[1 if possible1 ?is awful demon1 & to save s9n]s1 ( :om ! wor%ipp]s decl>e !mselves1 9 a hundr$ diff]5t ways1 to be *ief1 mis]able (f5d]s ka-nt-lm-mbi4 ,^!1 & l(ty exaltation ( ! ,*ri/-,god & ( ! ,fa!r ,jah1 :o1 :5 ,he _h giv5 8 ^w t no?+ c\ld save man f ,hell1 graci\sly all[$ ! ,jews to crucify ! ,son1 t 9 ! ,son's suff]+s ,he1 ,jah1 might let (f "s ( ! suff]+s ( mank9d4 ,possibly "s ( ! pres5t wor%ipp]s might be among ! lucky sav$4 ,= ?is salvation endless praises are to be ,sung 9 ! ,temples bel[2 & = ev] & = ev] 9 ! great ,heav5s1 ?r\gh ! inf9ite et]nal worlds )\t end4 ,a ,hymn ( ,praise 9 :i* all jo9 ends ! act ( wor%ip4 ,! ,prie/ blesses ! p & invokes ! m]cy ( ! gods2 & !y1 mak+ due obeisance to ! idols1 retire 9 sil5ce or to ! music ( ! great organs4 ,a special act ( wor%ip1 or ,incantation1 is always made to ! ,triune-god1 t is1 ! ,?ree-9-"o1 call$ ,,holy ,,tr9ity 7,?re5ity74 ,to omit ?is w\ld1 9 ! op9ion ( devotees1 be s t]rible a ?+ t no "o w\ld d>e to /ay a mom5t1 fe>+ t1 l ,korah 9 ! ,sacr$ ,writ+s1 ! v _w w\ld op5 itself & swall[ !m up4 ,?is ?ree-9-"o seems l a ,h9doo god4 ,! ,bonzes att5d ^u ! sick & ! dy+1 mod]at+ _! fe>s ( damnation by insi/+ ^u ! mo/ abject devotion to ! ,sup]/ition1 & intimat+ t1 if !y he>tily grieve ov] _! (f5ces1 & ) und\bt+ m9ds believe 9 all ! po9ts ( ! ,cre$1 !n !y may receive ! ,sacram5ts--t is1 ,sacr$ ,meats2 :i* hav+ receiv$1 ! devil & ,hell may be set at defiance4 ,^! ,sacr$ ,meats are symbols ( ! v body & blood ( ,*ri/--a %ock+ rite1 borr[$ :olly f ! old1 savage ,jews1 :o held t a ,sacrifice mu/ be (f]$ up to appease ! wra?ful ,jah on almo/ any occasion1 & :o sometimes ev5 devot$ human victims4 ,! ,bonzes1 9 g5]al1 p]=m ! ,m>riage ,c]emonies1 :i* !y w h to be a ,sacr$ rite 9 _! ,sup]/ition1 ?\gh "s ,sects ?9k o!rwise4 ,h[ev]1 ! ,high-,ca/es d n consid] a ,m>riage )\t a ,bonze safe2 "s evil to ! *ildr51 or o!r calamity1 might ensue4 ,?us ! ,bonzes1 = _! s]vices 9 ?is matt]1 obta9 consid]ation & good fees t9-t94 ,aft] all1 h[ev]1 ) ! l[e/ ,ca/e ! ,sup]/ition is n mu* m ?an a ,fright2 its morality does n t\* !m1 nor ^? ?+s :i* ref9e4 ,!y h only a dim & l[ idea ( ! ,sov]eign ,"l--debas$1 9 s mu* notion z !y d h1 by ! ,jewi% debasem5t4 ,! devil-&-,hell "p is famili> to !m1 &1 9 tru?1 fits well to ! orig9 ( ! ,b>b>\s tribes1 & to _! rude & savage "*4 ,z ,i h said1 ! ,upp] ,ca/es consid] ?is portion ( _! ,sup]/ition ! really valuable "p1 9 practical use4 ,all evid5ce 9 ! ,c\rts1 & e sanction1 t\*+ important int]e/s or /atem5ts1 re/ ^u ?is hold ^u ! fe>s ( ! common p4 ,oh 7z an ,engli%man once said to me71 we mu/ keep ! devil & 8 hot place 9 our s]vice1 ,i tell y1 ,ah-,*92 or we %\ld h '! devil to pay' 9 good e>ne/6 ,x is v difficult to *ange ! ,sup]/itions ( a p1 because root$ 9 _! fe>s2 &1 9 a matt] :]e9 ! imag9ation has *ief p[]1 & no?+ c be kn[n1 ev5 hone/ m5 ( wisdom fe> radical *anges2 !y pref] to be> inconv5i5ces1 & dread ! effect ( new doctr9es ^u ignorant masses4 ,prie/s1 & ! v>i$ int]e/s1 & l>ge e/abli%m5ts & rev5ues--9 fact1 a great portion ( ! :ole community--are conc]n$ 9 ma9ta9+ ! ,sup]/ition1 on selfi% gr\nds1 or ?9k t _! own int]e/s are involv$4 ,! high] ord]s reg>d ! ,e/abli%$ condition ( ?+s 9 ,wor%ip & 9 ! ,/ate z too ,sacr$ to be t\*$4 ,!y d5\nce all :o endeav\r1 9 any fa9t degree1 to sugge/ re=ms1 z infidel un-ti-dsi--a t]m ( deepe/ reproa*--agitators1 :o cov]tly w\ld ov]?r[ our ,temples1 our ,idols1 & ! ,que5-,pope h]self4 ,b !y _c :olly suppress ! ,?9k]s2 kog-ti-te 7z ! re=m]s are call$72 & ^! hone/ly ?9k t "s revision may be made ) safety & advantage4 ,!y are sne]$ at by ! l>g] "p ( ! lit]ati1 & by all ! prie/s1 z ,t9k]s4 ,a t9k] is "o :o m5ds & pat*es1 n a real artisan2 & ! majority w h x t no?+ 9 ,engl& requires m5d+ or pat*+4 ,!y are also /igmatis$1 s>ca/ically1 z memb]s ( a ,mutual ,admiration ,society4 ,a society :]e ! memb]s laud ev]y?+ writt5 or said by any o!r memb]2 & :]e1 z ! memb]s ?9k1 all true wisdom alone illum9ates ! surr\nd+ d>kness4 ,i suspect ?is society is a mi? pho-gti2 t ! true s5se ( ! s>casm is1 t ! ,?9k]s ov]rate ! value ( _! publi%$ ?\ghts1 & t wisdom w n die ) !m4 ,c]ta9ly1 "s ( ! ?\ghts :i* ,i h se5 9 books1 ?\gh n s gross & hateful z ! ,idolatry1 are q z useless4 ,only "o ?+ ,i d respect !m =--!y d n subscribe to ! pret5sions ( ! prie/2 & are really influ5c+ ! p by giv+ !m h9ts ( value4 ,!y d act ^u ! upp] classes1 at lea/1 ) a re=m+ effect4 ,i h n ref]r$ to obscure sects1 ( :i* !re are _m4 ,"s ( ^! %\t & h[l2 "s keep absolute sil5ce2 "s la% !mselves into a sort ( phr5sy1 & fall d[n 9 fits1 fancy+ t !y are possess$ by ! ,holy ,_s4 ,"s w only be baptis$ by go+ into a riv]1 & !re1 "u ! ,incantations ( ! ,prie/1 be viol5tly plung$ all ov] 9 ! wat]1 bo? wom5 & m54 ,/ill1 all ( ^!1 & _m o!rs1 hold to ! ,sacr$ ,writ+s & ! o!r ,idolatries3 ! ma9 po9ts are alike 9 all4 ,! ,roman ,pope has _m devotees among ! ,engli% ,b>b>ians2 & 01 n long ago1 ! ,great & only ,head4 ,b a vile & cruel k+1 :o wi%$ to enjoy a woman & divorce 8 wife1 ) :om he _h liv$ = _m ye>s1 & by :om he _h *ildr51 qu>rel$ ) ! ,roman ,pope1 because he w\ld n suff] ?is bad ?+ to be done2 & ! ,engli% ,b>b>ians1 :o dislik$ a =eign ,pope1 & ! fi]ce *iefs ab\t ?is k+1 ev5 "s ( ! prie/s ( ,engli% bir?1 urg$ him to proclaim himself to be ,pope 9 ,engl&1 & to seize ^u ! rev5ues :i* ! ,pope _h receiv$ f ! ,engli%1 & all ! l&s & prop]ties ( great value1 :i* be=e-"t _h be5 giv5 to ! ,temples & to ! ,prie/s4 ,?is 0 done2 ?is k+ seiz$ ^u ! weal?1 & ?rew d[n ! wor%ip ( ! ,roman ,pope 9 ,engl&1 & decl>$ himself to be ! new god 9 ,engl&--! ,pope6 ,& ! ,engli% ,b>b>ians wor%ipp$1 & h cont9u$ to wor%ip1 ?is new ,pope accord+ly4 ,& "s :o c\ld n hone/ly wor%ip ! new idol1 & d>$ to adh]e to ! ,roman1 7 burnt to dea?6 ,inde$ ?is new idolatry 0 n introduc$ into ,engl& )\t t]rible consequ5ces4 ,massacres1 burn+s1 imprisonm5ts1 w>s1 horrible crimes--p]secutions1 de/ruction ( families1 robb+1 plund]+--n ev5 to ?is day h all ! evil consequ5ces ceas$2 ?\gh ?is bad rul] made ?is *ange 9 ?is p>ticul> ( ! great ,sup]/ition m ?an #cjj ye>s ago4 ,?us1 our ,c5tral ,k+dom may see h[ p[]fully ,idolatry & ,sup]/ition are entr5*$ among ! ,engli% ,b>b>ians4 ,a ,sy/em int]wov5 ) ! v texture ( _! civilization2 support+1 &1 9 turn1 support$ by ! ,/ate2 mix$ up ) cu/oms & traditions1 & ende>$ by its connection ) family int]e/s2 ri* 9 its possessions2 p[]ful 9 all ! ,halls ( ,le>n+1 & 9 its influ5ce ^u ! =tunes & dignities ( m52 boa/$ ( = its le>n+1 = its hi/ory1 & = its ref9+ & re=m+ tea*+s2 ! ,engli% ,*ur* 7z ^? ,b>b>ians call _! gr& ,idolatry7 seems likely to /& = _m g5]ations4 ,yet ag5cies are1 sl[ly1 at "w1 :i* w remove ! d>k & horrible1 & leave ! simple & true4 ,! ,b5evol5ce ( ! ,sov]eign ,"l ( ,heav5 nev] tires2 & ! pure wor%ip & less corrupt$ morality w make way4 ,i hope ,i may be p>don$ = ! "t :i* ,i h giv5 to ?is subject2 x is "o wor?y ( deep att5tion4 ,besides1 a little /udy ( ! lit]ature & mann]s ( ! ,we/]n tribes1 fa/5$ ^u my m9d ! impression t _! ,hi/ory 0 ma9ly an acc\nt ( ! rise & progress ( ! ,*ri/-god ,sup]/ition2 & t1 h]eaft]1 :oev] %all h ! pleas+ task ( writ+ ( _! bett] civilization1 w f9d x to be 8 ma9 purpose to %[ ! decl9e & ext9ction ( t ,sup]/ition4 ,to wise m5 :o wor%ip ! ,supreme ,"l only1 & accept ( ,8 simple & direct ,morality1 !re is1 9 all ! broad & imm5se _w1 b a s+le family1 rul$ by ,him4 ,:5 ?is family recognises & wor%ips ,him1 9 direct & true s9c]ity1 & practises ! few & p]fectly simple rules ( ,8 b5evol5t ,morality1 !n x is an enlight5$1 civiliz$ family4 ,! ,we/]n ,b>b>ians d n und]/& nor practise ?is ,b5evol5t ,morality2 until !y d1 _! civilization w n be really bett] ?an a ,b>b>ism4 ,we are n to suppose t a p]fect morality w ev] obta91 because man1 be+ two-fold 9 8 nature--div9e & be/ial--w n[ be rul$ by ! "o1 & n[ by ! o!r "p4 ,! object ( all education 7discipl9e7 is1 !re=e1 to tea* man h[ he may ord] ^! two p>ts4 ,!re is no antagonism ha-tsi betwe5 !m1 only x is indisp5sable t ! div9e "p %\ld rule4 ,t ?is may be1 ! intellect mu/ be cultivat$1 n 9 difficulties1 b 9 habits ( ?9k+1 ( look+1 or seek+ out2 ( see+ ! beauty1 ! ord]1 ! gr&eur ( ! :ole div9e _w4 ,?us employ$ x delights 9 itself2 x feels ! ,m9d l a bright ?+1 fly+ out to ! great seas1 & upw>ds to ! ev]la/+ />s4 ,x loves to he>1 to see1 to look at & into ev]y?+4 ,x c nev] cease to employ ?is delightful m9d1 ?us /imulat$ 9 e>ly y\?1 to ex]t itself2 b x mu/ be ex]t$ innoc5tly1 b5evol5tly4 ,t ! subord9ation ( m9d & ! animal may be secur$1 ! ,supreme1 ! ,moral ,faculty mu/1 f ! e>lie/ ye>s1 be t\*$ by wise f+]s4 ,ah1 h[ x responds1 ?is div9e "p2 h[ x1 9 ! pure & w>m gl[ ( unselfi% y\?1 recognises & wor%ips ) filial love its ,fa!r1 ! ,sov]eign ,"l6--p]ceives ! moral ord] & h>mony1 & loves to be ord]ly & ob$i5t--e>ly p]ceives t ! true bus9ess ( life is to pres]ve ?is ord]1 & enjoy ?is peace4 ,?us ,man1 a moral-m9d$ animal1 is fir/ ( all to be taught to und]/& 8 own nature1 & to develop 8 di/+ui%+ faculty4 ,?is done1 ! be/ial "p rises n above its (fice4 ,x1 too1 p]=ms its prop] & useful end2 & man is n a divid$1 b a :ole & happy be+4 ,all education1 !re=e1 rightly consid]$1 aims to ?is ,integrity ,kom-fu ( a man--?is secur$1 !re are no limits to ! m]e objects ( /udy or ( exam9ation4 ,our ,lit]ati1 direct$ _m ?\s&s ( moons ago1 by our exalt$ ,confutze & ,m5zie1 :o1 !mselves 7 imbu$ ) ! anci5t ,wisdom1 are famili> ) ^! simple ?+s4 ,! ,we/]n ,b>b>ians1 ma9ly devot$ fir/ ( all to ! be/ial "p2 to ! enjoym5t ( ! appetites & ! passions2 sunk 9 gross ,sup]/itions1 only by a few m9ds beg9 dimly to see4 ,,*apt] ,,ii4 ,,( ,,! ,,hi/ory ,,& ,,geography ,,( ,,! ,,engli%4 ,be=e comm5t+ ^u ! ,gov]nm5t1 x is useful to speak ( ! geography & hi/ory ( ! ,engli% ,b>b>ians4 ,! ,k+dom consi/s ( ! foll[+3 ,engl& ) ,wales & ,scotl&1 =m+ "o l>ge isl&2 ,irel&1 sep>at$ by a *annel ( ! seas1 ly+ ,we/2 & sev]al small gr\ps ( islets1 scatt]$ ab\t ! ,coa/s4 ,x lies ,we/]ly f ! great1 ma9 ,l& ( ! ,b>b>ians1 f :i* x is sep>at$ by a n>r[ c\rse ( ! seas4 ,engl& & ! ,ma9 ,l& =m ! region designat$ ,europe4 ,! :ole ,k+dom surpasses n 9 area or population "s ( our ,cele/ial prov9ces3 ! ext5t be+ 9 ! ,engli% squ>e miles "s #aaj ?\s& ,si-re1 & 9 p "s #cb millions ,k5-ty4 ,9 su* n>r[ limits !re are no riv]s--only small /reams1 :i*1 ne> ! sea1 ow+ to ! flux & reflux ( ! great wat]s1 become broad & deep4 ,9 our ,sci5ce & 9 our ,annals ! :ole region & p are kn[n z "o only--b ! diff]5t petty tribes are di/+ui%$ 9 our wat]s by ! =ms & col\rs ( ! flags1 %[n ^u ! ma/s ( ! ,b>b>ian vessels4 ,! ,engli% are less 9 p & 9 l&s ?an _m o!rs2 b by _! fi]c5ess 9 w>1 & ! multitude ( _! big %ips1 !y e/eem !mselves to be ! mo/ p[]ful ( all4 ,! fir/ acc\nt ( !m is record$ by "o ( ! ,romans1 :o1 9 our dyna/y1 ,han1 cross$ ! n>r[ sea f a ,roman prov9ce1 & ent]$ into ! isl&4 ,x 0 !n a ,wild]ness1 & among ! =e/s liv$ a few savages1 clo!d 9 sk9s4 ,sometime aft]1 ! ,romans conqu]$ ! c\ntry1 & e/abli%$ a ,roman prov9ce--_! dom9ion la/+ f\r hundr$ qua-cet ye>s--contemporane\s ) our dyna/y1 ,he:an4 ,dur+ ! dyna/ies1 ,han & ,he:an1 ! v>i\s tribes surr\nd+ ! ,roman prov9ces1 gr[n m popul\s & bett] acqua9t$ ) ! ,milit>y art1 cr[d$1 m & m1 ^u ! ,romans2 &1 gradually1 de/roy$ _! p[]4 ,!y 7 =c$ to leave ,engl&4 ,on _! dep>ture1 & = sev]al ages aft]1 d[n to our dyna/y1 ,song1 ! hi/ory ( ! ,c\ntry is m]ely a tale ( ceaseless /ruggles among ! diff]5t savage tribes f ! ,ma9 ,l&1 to plund] & subdue x4 ,! civilization disappe>$4 ,ne>ly all signs ( ! ,roman occupancy became oblit]at$2 & ! k ( lett]s w\ld h be5 lo/1 b t ! ,prie/s :o accompani$ "s ( ! savage *iefs _h among !m "s ( ! ,roman le>n+4 ,^! ,prie/s & *iefs _h adopt$ ! wor%ip ( ! new ,*ri/-god4 ,at l5g?1 "o ( ^! invad+ tribes hav+ fairly ma/]$ ! c\ntry1 & e/abli%$ a %[ ( regul> au?ority1 ! g]ms ( k began to gr[4 ,! victori\s tribe _h l&s also on ! ma9 p>ts2 fi]ce & w>like1 x endeav\r$ to ext5d its p[]2 & repeat$ly made assaults ^u o!rs ( ! ,b>b>ians ( ^? *ief p>ts4 ,9 ^!1 ! rema9s ( ! ,roman civilization 7 consid]able1 & ! k ( lett]s m common4 ,! position ( ! ,engli%1 & _! ne$ ( communication1 made vessels indisp5sable2 & !y le>n$ to build & to sail _m %ips4 ,h[ev]1 b little progress 9 civilization 0 made till our dyna/y1 ,m+2 :5 ! ,sov]eign1 !n a ,woman1 call$ by ! ,b>b>ians1 ,que51 s5t ! fir/ ,embassy to our ,c5tral ,k+dom--be>+ gifts1 & humbly approa*+ our ,illu/ri\s1 begg+ p]mission to trade at "o ( our ports on ! sea4 ,f t "t to ! pres5t1 ! annals ( ^! ,b>b>ians are b little m ?an records ( plund]+ exp$itions into di/ant regions2 ( _! fi]ce slaught]s2 _! cunn+ or bold /ratagems to ext5d trade1 & e/abli% dom9ion = ! sake ( trade & plund]4 ,to obta9 trade1 by means fair or f\l2 to get /rongholds abroad & subjugate o!rs--^! h be5 ! great objects ( ! rul]s & ! p4 ,by _! %ips1 mann$ ) ! mo/ ignorant & debas$1 taught only 9 ! "w ( sail+ & fight+2 /imulat$ by love ( plund]1 9 :i* ! meane/ h a %>e2 ! v "n ( ^! ,b>b>ians has become t]rible 9 all ! di/ant seas4 ,!y fir/ appe>$ )9 ! wat]s ( our ,c5tral ,k+dom1 9 ! dyna/y ,ts+1 b did n v5ture !n to assault our un(f5d+ p2 & only1 by cunn+ & ) l[ pro/rations & humility1 s\ght to traffic1 9 su* way z %\ld be acceptable to our ,illu/ri\s4 ,fur!r "t 0 look$ to & great] =ce be=e %[+ _! fi]c5ess6 ,!y h s9ce seiz$ ne>ly all ! m>itime p>ts ( ! ,h9doos1 &1 p5etrat+ ! c\ntry ) savage b&s1 h slaught]$ ! in(f5sive p1 & robb$ ! treasuries ( ,pr9ces & ! ,temples ( imm5se ri*es4 ,!y h1 f9ally1 subjugat$ ! *ief prov9ces ( ! ,h9doos1 & ye>ly be> away f !m ! anci5t rev5ues4 ,?r[+ (f disguise1 9 our cele/ial seas1 ^! ,b>b>ians at l5g? discov]$ _! true "*4 ,to save our p f ! effects ( a dreadful poison1 to :i* ! l[] ord]s _h become habituat$1 our ,illu/ri\s prohibit$ ! importation ( ?is ?+1 call$ by ! ,engli%1 ,opium 7,zle-psi74 ,b ^! disreg>d$ ! j reque/2 wi%$ to p\r ^u u enorm\s am\nts = ! sake ( ! ga9s :i* ! bad traffic yield$1 & :i* 0 monopolis$ by !m2 &1 :5 no?+ else w\ld s]ve1 assault$ our un(f5d+ p1 fell ) fire & sword ^u our prov9ce ( ,quang-tun1 &1 ru%+ ^u o!r m>itime p>ts ) _! great %ips1 arm$ ) prodigi\s cannon1 ?reat5$ to burn & de/roy4 ,9 our peaceful ,k+dom we _h no ne$ ( su* ?+s2 we _h no means to meet ^! de/ructive eng9es1 contriv$ by ,*ri/-god wor%ipp]s2 & our ,illu/ri\s1 to save fur!r dreadful mis*iefs to our unprotect$ p1 grant$ trade to ^! selfi% & cruel ,b>b>ians6 ,yet ?is b5evol5ce ( our ,illu/ri\s only s]v$ to enc\rage additional dem&s2 & we all rememb] h[1 com+ ) m %ips1 swift] ) /eam1 & great] guns & m51 ^! impi\s defi]s ( ! ,sov]eign & ,heav5ly ,ju/ice h m rec5tly fall5 ^u ! ,nor!rn prov9ces1 & slaught]$ & robb$ our p1 our palaces1 & ev5 ! prec9cts ( our ,illu/ri\s himself6 ,:o1 await+ & appeal+ to ! ,sov]eign ,"l ( ,heav51 d\bts n ! due *a/isem5t ( crime1 :i*1 9 due "t1 %all heavily fall6 ,meantime1 9 all o!r p>ts ( ! great ,out] ,seas1 ^! ,engli% visit$ ! coa/s ) _! fire-%ips1 & compell$ ! natives to trade1 ei!r by fraud or by op5 w>4 ,9 ! great ,sea t[>ds ! sunset1 !y1 9 ?is way1 settl$ ^u _m ,l&s2 &1 9 ! c\rse ( "s g5]ations1 _! settlem5ts 9 ^? regions1 wi%+ to trade ) o!rs beside ! ,engli% 7:i* ^! w\ld n all[7 revolt$2 drove away ! arm$ b&s :i* 7 s5t to subdue !m1 & =m$ a new p[]4 ,9 ?is way1 ab\t #ajj ye>s ago1 ! ,b>b>ians1 call$ ,am]ican ,mel-i-kan1 arose4 ,_! %ips are kn[n 9 our ,c5tral ,k+dom by a flag1 nam$ ,/>ry1 because ( ! ,/>s ,z5-ti :i* are pa9t$ ^u x4 ,^! p are ard5t = trade1 b n s mad & reckless2 & n aggressive 9 _! int]c\rse ) o!rs4 ,!y are n s dom9e]+ & haughty--humbly submitt+ !mselves1 9 g5]al1 to ! ,son ( ,heav51 mak+ tribute1 & seek+ 8 ,illu/ri\s protection to _! trade & to _! %ips 9 our ,c5tral ,wat]s4 ,dur+ ^! ev5ts1 ! ,engli% ,b>b>ians also s5t _! poor p & crim9als into ! ,l&s ( ! f> ,s\? ,seas1 to make new places = _! poor to toil 91 to get rid ( !m1 & to make safe1 di/ant places1 to keep _! crim9als 92 subdu+ ! tribes 9 ^? p>ts--?us mak+ m trade4 ,& 9 ?is way1 & ) _! _m big %ips & cannons1 !y boa/ t !y w br+ ! :ole imm5se _w1 ei!r to be tribut>ies1 or to be completely subjective4 ,& !y please _! devotees1 because !y say t ?is subjugation w ,conv]t all ! ,pagans to ! wor%ip ( ! gods ( _! ,sup]/ition--& ?is great boon w abundantly comp5sate = all ! wrongs & atrocities committ$6 ,9 fact1 !y impi\sly pret5d t !y are comm&$ to subjugate ! ,hea!n ,_w1 t x may be sav$ f ! dreadful ,hell6 ,! dome/ic ev5ts h n be5 important2 ?\gh ! ,b>b>ians !mselves ?9k ev]y?+ to be important :i* happ5s among/ !m4 ,!y fancy t ,civilization & ,progress 7fam\s words ) !m7 dep5d ^u ! petty disputes aris+--sometimes z to _! ,sup]/ition1 & sometimes z to "s trifl+ ?+ 9 _! ,cu/oms4 ,"o ( ! ma9 ev5ts1 is ! /ory ( a son ( "o ( _! ,sov]eigns1 :o drove 8 fa!r out ( ! ,k+dom1 & re/abli%$ ! ,gov]nm5t 9 su* mann]1 t1 ev] aft]1 :5 ! matt] is ref]r$ to1 "o %all say ,glori\s ,twang-ba4 ,z well z ,i c und]/&1 ! ?+s done 71 t :]eas1 be=e1 ! ,sov]eign _h be5 all[$ to wor%ip ! ,pope1 if he wi%$ 7b 9 secret71 aft]w>ds he %\ld n1 b be ! ,engli% ,pope1 solely4 ,&1 in/ead ( a native dyna/y1 a =eign1 & v base & /upid "o1 hateful to ! ,engli%1 0 fa/5$ ^u !m4 ,^! ev5ts1 an outside obs]v] sees1 7 foll[$ by long-cont9u$ discont5ts1 & civil w>--:]e9 innoc5t p]sons suff]$ 9 _! p]sons & _! prop]ty2 & v _m 7 exil$1 & v _m 7 brutally massacr$ & put to dea?--n because ( any o!r (f5ce ?an adh]+ to ! anci5t ,laws1 & to ! ,sov]eign :om ?is base son _h de?ron$6 ,yet1 ( ?is ev5t1 :5 "o speaks ( x1 "o %all say1 ,glori\s66 ,! =m ( gov]nm5t has n *ang$2 b ! p[] has1 dur+ ^! p]iods1 pa/ into ! h&s ( ! ,ari/ocracy ,fo-hi4 ,9 ! "t ( ! ,que51 :o s5t ! humble petition to our ,illu/ri\s1 ! ,engli% ,sov]eign 0 ,ma/]--be+ ,pope & ,rul]2 t is1 ,high ,prie/ & ,sov]eign4 ,b ! p1 increas+ & gr[+ ri*] 9 %ips & m]*&ize1 began to feel ! int]m$dl+ ( ! ,rul]4 ,previ\sly1 ! p _h be5 too poor & too few to be acc\nt$ any?+2 & grew up into an improv$ condition )\t notice4 ,!y n[ dislik$ to be tax$1 & began a /ruggle ) ! ,sov]eign to limit 8 p[] 9 ?is ?+--= !y said1 ,if he c take a p5ny 7a small co971 at 8 own goodwill & pleasure1 he c take all4 ,n[ ?is is an absurdity--yet1 x look$ s\nd2 &1 at any rate1 became ! gr\nd ( ! fight betwe5 ! well-to-d p 7! ,middle-,ca/e71 & ! ,rul]4 ,?is w\ld make 8 w absolute2 ! o!r w\ld make its w absolute6 ,! ,sov]eign :o fir/ _h ?is opposition seems to h be5 a fool1 & ! next1 a knave--b nei!r _h suffici5t s5se to arm soldi]s en\gh to compel ob$i5ce1 z 0 done on ! ,ma9 ,l&--consequ5tly1 aft] a good deal ( wret*$ fight+ betwe5 ! ,sov]eign help$ by ne>ly all ! ,high-,ca/e1 & ! next ,ca/e 9 ! ,ari/ocracy & well-to-d p1 ^! la/ succe$$1 & put ! ,sov]eign to dea?4 ,z is always ! case1 dur+ a civil w>1 fanaticism arose4 ,x bas$ itself ^u two po9ts--! "r ( ! p to rule1 & ! "r ( ! gods ( ! ,sup]/ition1 )\t any ,pope1 to be wor%ipp$4 ,?is 0 a dep>ture f ! orig9al dispute only 9 "p2 because "s _h vehem5tly d5i$ ! :ole notion ( ,pope-wor%ipp+2 & z ! ,sov]eign 0 ,engli% ,pope1 ?is pret5sion embitt]$ ! /rife4 ,n[1 ! ,ari/ocracy 7,high-,ca/e7 upheld ! ,pope2 b ! ,second-,ca/e & ! p1 oppos$2 & ^!1 at l5g?1 = ! "t1 c>ri$ all be=e !m2 de/roy$ ! ,k+1 ov]?rew 8 wor%ip z ,pope2 & e/abli%$ ! gods ( ! ,sup]/ition1 ) su* sev]ity ( wor%ip 7especially z to ! rites & z to ! ,sev5?-day71 t1 ,society completely *ang$4 ,ev5 ! "n ( ! ,/ate 0 *ang$6 ,! po9t1 ( ! ,rule ( ! p1 0 9 ?is v9dicat$2 = ! "n ( ! ,/ate 0--,commonweal?2 & ( ! ,rul]--,protector4 ,n[1 ?is s radical *ange 0 n real4 ,x 0 ! expression ( t extreme agony into :i* ,civil ,w> hurries4 ,! /rong passions sway--! /ronge/ rule4 ,& ! v able milit>y man :o organiz$ ! troops into ! ways ( an inv9cible army1 ?\gh ( ! ,ari/ocratic1 ,high-,ca/e connection1 happ5$ to h adopt$ ! mo/ sev]e notions ( ! great ,sup]/ition2 look$ ^u ,*ri/-god m]ely z ! ,jah ( ! ,jews2 wi%$ to make ! ,sacr$ ,writ+s ! law ( ! ,l&2 & to get himself proclaim$ to be ! ,high ,prie/ & rul] ( ?is new ,jewi% ,/ate6 ,?is rem>kable man1 ) 8 inv9cible troops1 c\ld n absolutely d ?is--b he did completely ov]awe & rule ! ,/ate1 caus+ himself to be decl>$ ,protector ( ! ,commonweal?6 ,) ! dea? ( ?is /rong man1 !re be+ no successor to 8 ability1 repression soon relax$2 ! ,ari/ocracy came out ( _! seclusion2 ! gloom ( fanatical wor%ip bright5$ 9 ! natural love ( rational life4 ,society reb\nd$ f ! l[ depression2 anci5t feel+s1 habits1 sports1 reass]t$ !mselves4 ,communities d n radically *ange1 at once--su* a ?+ to be b5eficial1 mu/ be cauti\s4 ,a tree1 ?\gh mis%ap51 may n be pluck$ up by ! roots viol5tly1 & =c$ into uncong5ial soil2 to improve its beauty & use1 a diff]5t me?od mu/ be s\ght3 only1 if ! tree be actually dy+1 possibly1 a complete & radical *ange may save x--at any rate x is ! sole *ance6 ,! troops1 :olly devot$ to _! late great ,g5]al1 f\nd no "o on :om !y c\ld rely2 & ano!r portion ( ! ,army 9 ! f> ,nor?1 0 induc$ actively to assi/ ! ,ari/ocracy4 ,^!1 jo9$ by ! middle classes1 :o _h we>i$ ( ! too gloomy wor%ip & sev]e rites1 ha/5$ to recall a ,son ( him :om !y _h n long be=e put to dea?1 & place him ^u ! ,?rone4 ,!y decl>$ him to be ,sov]eign-pope3 !y re/or$ ! old =m & "n ( gov]nm5t2 & resc9d$ ne>ly ev]y?+ done by ! ,commonweal?4 ,9 ?is ,re/oration 7z ! ,engli% call x7 is ano!r ev5t1 consid]$ by !m1 ( great importance4 ,9 ?is ,re/oration 7a natural effect ( ! fanaticism l>gely *>g$ to ! great] ignorance ( ! l[] ca/es7 ! ,high-,ca/es aga9 became pr$om9ant4 ,!y aga9 took influ5ce & p[] ev]y:]e1 & reta9$ ! fruits ( ! civil /ruggle 9 _! h&s4 ,!y _h aid$ ! resi/ance to ! arbitr>y w ( ! ,sov]eign2 & !y n[ grasp$ & enjoy$ ! p[] wre/$ f him4 ,!y1 alone1 c\ld impose taxes4 ,no ,sov]eign w\ld aga9 d>e to tax ! p 7t is1 ! ,high-,ca/es7 )\t _! cons5t4 ,b !y w\ld levy & raise taxes :5 !y pleas$4 ,?us hold+ ! ,purse ( ! ,/ate !y _h become supreme4 ,on ! dea? ( ?is ,re/or$ "o 7:o turn$ out to be s base t ! common p (t5 deplor$ ! loss ( ! late great ,g5]al71 a bro!r reign$4 ,?is man1 z ,i h said 7wi%+ to wor%ip ! ,rome-pope7 0 driv5 out by 8 son1 =m+ ! epo*1 ,glori\s4 ,! pres5t ,que5 is ( ! dyna/y !n e/abli%$2 & dur+ ?is p]iod ! absorption ( p[] by ! ,high-,ca/e has gone on4 ,taught by ! ,slaught] ( ! late ,k+1 8 successor fe>$2 & ! new dyna/y 0 compell$ by ! ,ari/ocracy to submit to ^? limitations ( p[]1 :i* effectually plac$ au?ority 9 _! h&s4 ,to secure ?is au?ority1 ! ,sov]eign 0 n all[$ any money to keep troops2 &1 if1 on any pret5ce1 troops 7 rais$1 !y 7 imm$iately refus$ pay1 & =c$ to be disb&$ ^u ! lea/ suspicion t !y w\ld be us$ to /r5g!n ! ,sov]eign4 ,! ari/ocracy _h cont9u$ to /rip him also ( all private rev5ue2 & _h1 9 fact1 r$uc$ him to a dep5d5cy ^u !m = 8 daily subsi/5ce ,bran-te4 ,?us1 ! ,high-,ca/e1 act+ by ! =ms ( ! ,gr& ,c\ncil1 seiz$ p[]4 ,x is prop] to expla9 ! sub/ance & =m ( ?is ,c\ncil4 ,x is divid$ into two p>ts--,upp] ,h\se1 & ,l[] ,h\se4 ,! ,upp] are ! ,lords ,*eang ( ,l&s & ,lords ( ! ,temples--7,high-,/ate ,sect47 ,! ,l[] are lords1 bro!rs1 sons1 nephews1 relations1 & devot$ s]vants ( ! ,upp]2 & are f> m num]\s4 ,no rule c be made1 nor law1 )\t bo? ^! bodies cons5t to x4 ,?is !y d by ask+ ea* "o 8 op9ion1 & a majority decides4 ,ev]y?+ ( importance mu/ orig9ate 9 ! ,l[] ,h\se1 & fir/ be settl$ !re4 ,!n1 ! w ( ! ,l[] ,h\se is communicat$ to ! ,upp] ,h\se1 & x is ord]$ to ratify x4 ,! memb]s d s1 & ! ,sov]eign 7or somebody reque/$ !reto by him7 approves 7z ! ,engli% politely phrase x72 & ! ?+1 s approv$1 is a new ,law4 ,n[1 no ,sov]eign d>es n approve--x might co/ him 8 head4 ,! la/ "o1 _m ye>s ago1 :o ?\ght he might risk x1 soon gave up ! attempt1 & di$ 9 a madh\se4 ,x w be se51 t ! p[] 9 ! ,l[] ,h\se w necess>ily fall into ! h&s ( any "o :o c obta9 adh]5ts en\gh to 8 op9ions to secure a majority ( memb]s4 ,! mo/ ready debat] ,qu-iztsi1 ! coole/ & self-possess$1 :o has made himself ma/] ( ! wi%es ( ! majority2 or1 :o1 to ^! ?+s1 or ) only a "p ( !m1 has great weal? & influ5ce--"o1 9 f9e1 :o kn[s & div9es :at is want$1 & has ! ability to lead2--directs & ord]s ! measures :i* are to be adopt$4 ,?is man1 :o controls ! ,l[] ,h\se1 gov]ns ! ,/ate4 ,he nom9ates ^? :o %all assi/ him 9 ! gov]nm5t1 be+ ! same :o aid him 9 manag+ ! ,h\se4 ,?us1 ! ,l[] ,h\se gov]ns by its delegates4 ,all ^! m51 :o are really a ,,committee ty-gi-te ( ! ,h\se = ! rul+ ( ! ,k+dom1 act 9 ! "n ( ! ,sov]eign1 & receive ! anci5t titles ( (fice f him4 ,! anci5t =ms are pres]v$2 & ^! m51 obey+ ! ,h\se1 pr(ess to obey ! ,sov]eign--9 fact1 ! ,sov]eign is pret5d$ to be ! s\rce ( hon\r & ( au?ority2 & ! v ,laws :i* h be5 made aga9/ 8 wi% are decl>$ to be 8 ,laws6 ,?us1 bo? ! ,sov]eign & ! p are amus$4 ,! "o1 by ! respect %[n to him1 ! emolum5ts & influ5ce ( 8 high (fice1 & ( 8 ,pope-%ip2 ! o!rs1 by "s semblance ( political 9-tri-gsi p[]4 ,?is consi/s 9 call+ toge!r a few ( ! p ( second & l[] ca/e1 to *oose a new memb] = ! ,l[] ,h\se--b ?is is q a com$y1 %am-li = ! mo/ "p4 ,x gives ! ignorant ,b>b>ians a notion ( self-importance1 & tickles !m ) ! fancy t !y really h a "p 9 ! gov]nm5t ( ! ,/ate4 ,:il/ ^! *anges 9 ! ord]+ ( ?+s at home 7 9 progress1 ! usual fi]ce & bloody exp$itions ( ^! ,b>b>ians _h n be5 susp5d$4 ,! ,am]icans _h succe$$ 9 e/abli%+ _! indep5d5t p[]1 b n till !y _h wag$ a second w> ) _! late ma/]s1 sc>cely less important to !m ?an ! fir/4 ,= ! ,engli%1 /ill look+ ^u !m ) disda91 insi/$ ^u ! "r to /op any ( ! vessels ( ! ,am]icans ^u ! high seas1 & to seize & c>ry away to _! own %ips any "o :om !y pleas$4 ,!y w\ld d ?is1 & =ce ! victims ( _! insol5t cruelty to fight = !m 9 _! horrible w>-%ips4 ,! ,am]ican ,b>b>ians resi/$ ?is outrage2 &1 =c$ to fight a bloody w>1 v9dicat$ _! j cause2 s t nev] s9ce h ! ,engli%1 or any o!r ,b>b>ians1 d>$ to bo>d or outrage ! %ips or ! sailors m]-tsi ( ! ,am]icans4 ,?is /ubborn & brutal b>b>ity1 love ( plund] & traffic1 h involv$ ! ,engli% dur+ ! pres5t dyna/y 9 numb]less w>s beyond seas4 ,!y h int]nally avoid$ great commotion1 al?\gh ! l[ ca/es h occasionally p]i%$ 9 surpris+ numb]s by fam9e & disease4 ,9 ,irel& ! depopulation has exce$$ any?+ record$4 ,! poor p ( ! ,nor!rn p>ts also1 driv5 away f _! homes1 h ne>ly disappe>$1 unless 9 ! arm$ b&s s5t ov] ! sea4 ,) ^!1 ! poor & despis$ ,iri% are 9 great numb]s also2 &1 inde$1 ! /r5g? & f]ocity ( ! arm$ b&s dep5d ^u ^!1 ! mo/ degrad$ & l[e/ ca/e ( ! ,b>b>ians4 ,9 ?is way1 ! mo/ turbul5t & ignorant h be5 drawn (f1 tra9$ to use ( arms1 & us$ to spread & ma9ta9 ! t]ror & p[] ( ! ,engli%4 ,_m ( ! l[-ca/es h be5 %ipp$ away 9 great %ips to di/ant p>ts to =m new settlem5ts1 & to add to ^? already begun4 ,by ^! means1 & f ! increase ( ri*es f trade1 & f plund] ( remote regions giv+ employm5t to ! l[ ord]s1 great disord]s h be5 avoid$4 ,! plund] ( ! va/ treasures ( ! ,pr9ces ( ! ,h9doos1 & ! trade :i* has be5 =c$ ^u !m1 & ^u o!rs1 h contribut$ to ?is end4 ,! result ( increas$ weal? has be51 h[ev]1 mo/ly to ! ga9 ( ! ,high-,ca/es2 :o1 hold+ ! ,l&s1 h f\nd 9 ! enorm\s increase ( value 9 ^! an additional /r5g?4 ,! numb]s ( ! ri* h increas$2 & ^! always look to ! ,ca/es above1 & draw away z f> z possible f ^? bel[4 ,! poor rema9$ un$ucat$1 & fell m completely "u control4 ,if "o ( _! ord] b5efit$ himself1 he _h no ambition high] ?an a desire to /& well ) ^? above him4 ,?us ,weal?1 always jo9+ itself to ! ,high] ,ca/es1 made ! p[] ( ! ,ari/ocracy ,fo-hi q complete1 & ! ob$i5ce ( ! common p assur$4 ,( ?is ,high-,ca/e ! ,sov]eign is m]ely ! ornam5tal top4 ,! le>n+ ( ! ,romans made b little advance1 until v lately4 ,! great ,s*ools _h "s ( ! ,high-,ca/e )9 _! walls2 ! mass ( ! p rema9$ ignorant1 fi]ce1 & brutal4 ,! laws cont9u$ to be 9 a mo/ dreadful /ate2 ! prisons1 f\l d5s ( disease1 cruelty & crime2 ! adm9i/ration ( ,law1 & disposal ( (f5d]s1 savage & b>b>\s 9 ! extreme4 ,! le>n+ took mo/ly a fanta/ic pa-ntsi =m--p$antic1 busi$ ) ! m]e %ells ( words1 & names ( ?+s4 ,x busi$ itself *iefly ) ! old languages ( ! ,romans & ! ,greeks4 ,a man :o c\ld repeat al\d f memory ! modes ( a ,greek ^w 0 a man ( pr(\nd le>n+4 ,( our ,c5tral ,k+dom1 ( ! wisdom & k ( ! great ,ea/1 !y knew no?+2 b nurs$ an intol]able conceit 9 admiration ( ! trivialities ( _! own ignorance1 & by disda9+ to und]/& a civilization ( :i* !y knew no?+--br&+ x z idolatr\s1 d>k1 ,pagan6 ,/ill1 gradually1 int]c\rse & l>g] acqua9tance ) ! ma9 p>ts1 reviv$ ! love ( ,roman art2 & ! ,roman civilization once m reviv$4 ,roman ar*itecture1 sculpture1 le>n+1 laws appe>$4 ,! /yle ( public build+s1 h\ses ( ! ,high-,ca/es1 ,bridges1 took on ! ,roman =ms4 ,! ,lit]ati became m num]\s2 &1 ) ! increas+ ri*es1 l>g] numb]s became in/ruct$4 ,a long1 bloody & disa/r\s ,w>1 :i* end$ only a few ye>s ago1 mod]at$ ! intol]ant selfi%ness ( ! ,b>b>ians4 ,x left !m s cru%$ d[n "u ! weight ( innum]able taxes1 t x began to be se5 t ^! int]m9able ,w>s beyond ,seas1 7 n paid = by ! ga9s ( trade1 nor by acquisitions ( t]ritory4 ,?is mod]ation 0 /r5g!n$ by ! bett] & increas+ k3 & ,w>s are n1 9 g5]al1 s eag]ly wag$4 ,! olde/ *ild ( a ,rul] succe$s--male fir/1 & fail+ him1 a female4 ,! direct desc5t f ! elde/ always succe$s1 to ! exclusion ( ! y\ng]4 ,x is ju/ly claim$ t ?is is an elem5t ( /ability2 ?\gh x conta9s a fooli% omission4 ,= !re is no recogniz$ au?ority :i* c set aside an heir 9 ! direct ,l9e = h[ev] good cause4 ,?us ! dang] ( a viol5t succession is always imm95t--& ( ?is ! ,engli% hi/ory has _m examples4 ,9 our ,fl[]y ,l&1 ?is dang] is av]t$ by ! wise cu/oms ( ! great ,calao4 ,9 my ,report1 ,i h expla9$ at l5g? ! rules :i* gov]n 9 transactions ) =eign tribes2 & %[n ! maxims ne$ful = our ,illu/ri\s1 9 all negotiations & deal+s ) ! ,we/]n ,b>b>ians4 ,z trade 7p>ticul>ly by ! ,engli%7 is ! gr& object1 ,i h po9t$ out h[ to deal 9 ?is matt]1 9 su* way z to yield no m ?an is conv5i5t1 nor soon] ?an is exp$i5t4 ,! ,committee :o gov]n1 pres]v+ anci5t =ms1 adm9i/] ?r\gh !m1 9 ! "n ( ! ,sov]eign4 ,^! =ms assume ?ree great divisions1 "o ( !m be+ two-fold3 spiritual1 ref]r+ to ! great ,sup]/ition2 & ! o!r temporal2 ?is is q nom9al1 = ! temporalities always t\* matt]s spiritual 9 "s way4 ,! ,fir/ is ! ,executive4 ,! ,second is ! ,p>liam5t4 ,! ,?ird is ! ,judicial4 ,! ,executive--t is t :i* executes--has two p>ts4 ,spiritual1 7! gho/ly1 ! unkn[n17 p]=m+ all ?+s conc]n+ ! ,sov]eign-,pope1 ! ,temples1 ! wor%ip1 ! ,bonzes4 ,temporal1 ord]+ ! milit>y =ces by l& & by sea1 see+ t ! laws are obey$1 & rul+ ! ,h9doos & o!r di/ant peoples & settlem5ts4 ,also arrang+ all matt]s ) o!r ,*ri/-god ,b>b>ians1 & ) all =eign peoples4 ,! ,law-mak+1 call$ ,p>liam5t1 or place ( talk+ ,ba-ble4 ,?is is ! ,gr& ,c\ncil already ref]r$ to1 divid$ into ! ,upp] & ! ,l[] ,h\se1 toge!r really =m+ "o1 :]e all ,rules & ,laws are made4 ,"h re/s ! ,supreme ,au?ority2 & ?is body is controll$ by ! ,committee1 z be=e expla9$4 ,! ,upp] ,h\se is compos$ ( ,lords1 :o sit !re 9 "r ( bir?1 except ! ,spiritual ,lords1 :o are ! great ,bonzes 7call$ ,bi%ops7 ( ! ,sup]/ition4 ,=m]ly1 ?is ,upp] 01 next aft] ! ,sov]eign1 mo/ p[]ful1 & (t5 ov]-rul$1 & ev5 de?ron$ him4 ,b ! great] intellig5ce has r$uc$ its influ5ce1 & made innoxi\s its mis*iev\sness4 ,ev5 its ari/ocraticalness c\ld n bl9d ! ,l[] ,h\se to an ,imbecility inh]5t 9 its v con/itution4 ,born ,law-mak]s6 ,! proportion ( idiots1 worn-out & selfi% r\s 7we h no simil> ^w71 n>r[ ca/e-b\nd egoti/s1 at la/1 we>i$ ev5 its cong5]s1 & !y left to ! ,lords ,t*\ ! anci5t ,=ms1 b depriv$ !m ( all real p[]4 ,?is might n h happ5$1 b t f ! v nature ( ?+s ! numb] ( ,pe]s 7z a ,"l is call$1 :o has ! h]$it>y law-mak+ "r7 :o are active & "y is inconsid]able2 &1 = ! mo/ "p1 ^! pref] out-door sports1 pleasures ( weal? & travel1 to sitt+ among ! eld]s to be snubb$ = y\?ful inexp]i5ce4 ,! result is t all w>m?1 life1 & int]e/1 all g5]\s dis9t]e/$ness1 are unkn[n by ^! v5]able egoti/s4 ,!y are suffici5tly amus$ ) h]$it>y titles1 ) ! respect %[n to _! rank1 & ) ! play+ at ,law-mak+4 ,!y are too conceit$ to see t !y are puppets1 & too small to despise ! hon\rs :i* conceal _! insignificance4 ,are !y n exalt$ above & sep>at$ f ! common-h]d8 k\-tong4 ,!y are completely engross$ ) ! trivialities ( _! rank 7,high-,ca/e74 ,!y wait ^u ! ,sov]eign l m5ials1 trick$ out 9 furs1 fea!rs1 & robes1 & jewell$ *a9s1 />s & g>t]s1 sp>kl+ 9 gems1 silk hose1 & ! v %oes respl5d5t ) preci\s /ones6 ,on great occasions !y are all[$ 7& ?is p]mission mu/ come f ! ,sov]eign7 to place ^u ! head a gold5 & jewell$ circlet1 nam$ coronet4 ,) ?is head-ge> glitt]+ ab\t _! br[s1 !y receive ! respectful rev]5ce ( ! p1 & feel a great] exaltation ?an ! gods4 ,ah1 z ! ,b>b>ians say1 :o w\ld n be a ,"l6 ,a special ,sup]/ition atta*es itself to ?is head-ornam5t4 ,t worn by ! ,rul] is call$ a ,cr[n4 ,:5 he places x on 9 public1 ! trumpets give a mighty s\nd1 all ! p b[ 9 humble homage1 & ,nature is suppos$ to arre/ ! :eels ( h] maje/ic c\rse to jo9 9 ! raptur\s %\ts ( delight6 ,! act is root$ 9 ! ,sup]/ition1 & "o ( its mo/ *]i%$ ?+s4 ,! highe/ ambition ( a subject is to be p]mitt$ to take ,rank & we> ?is bauble4 ,!re is no mean s]vice to ! ,rul]1 no intrigue1 no sacrifice :i* may n be done or suff]$ to get ?is privilege--! "r to %9e 9 ?is coronet4 ,& su* an ambition is s hon\rable1 t success condones e contemptible ?+ by :i* x is secur$4 ,m5 are bl9d$ by ! gl>e1 & ov]look ! mean be+ bel[3 9 8 ,coronet he is unimpea*$ & unimpea*able6 ,nor is ?is ambition conf9$ to ! ,lords temporal2 ! ,high-,ca/e ,bonzes w n be remiss 9 ^? duties to ! ,sov]eign & to 8 family1 9 ^? to ,society & to ! exalt$ ,lords1 ^u :om !y h to att5d on all occasions ( baptis+ & m>ry+ & fea/+1 to give ! bless+s fihu-lsi ( ! gods ( ! ,sup]/ition--9 no?+ remiss :i* %all help !m to secure ! peculi> head-ge> giv5 to ^? ( _! ord] :om ! ,sov]eign raises to ! lordly rank call$ ,bi%ops4 ,x is call$ a mitre4 ,ages ago1 9 ! obscure days ( ! ,sup]/ition1 poor & mis]able1 ! *ief ,bonzes 7 di/+ui%$ by a head-cov]+ l two bits ( bo>d1 unit$ or mitr$ toge!r1 typical ( ! two-fold nature ( _! (fice4 ,?us arose ! ,mitre1 n[ a respl5d5t & co/ly bauble1 m l(ty ?an ! coronets1 & %[+ ! sup]iority ( spiritual 7prie/ly7 dignity6 ,9 ^! covet$ di/9ctions1 ! ,sov]eign f9ds ! s\rce ( ne>ly all ! p[] really enjoy$2 & by an artful use & di/ribution ( coronets & mitres1 (t5 cov]tly manages ! ma*9]y ( gov]nm5t to 8 own wi%es4 ,an unscrupul\s & able man may make himself respect$6 ,i =got to say t ano!r jewell$ symbol ( prie/craft is be/[$ ) ! mitre1 s comical t "o might suspect x orig9at$ 9 ! love ( co>se hum\r common to ! ,b>b>ians--b its true orig9 0 9 ! same e>ly & poor days ( ! ,sup]/ition1 :5 ! highe/ ,bonze 0 only a ,keep] ( ! ,%eep2 t is1 8 duty 0 to keep ! poor devotees toge!r & save !m f ! idolatr\s pagans4 ,! ,*ri/ 0 said to h call$ 8 despis$ foll[]s ,%eep )\t a %eph]d1 & to h reque/$ ! *ief ( 8 foll[]s to fe$ 8 %eep4 ,?us x came ab\t t ^! *ief m5 took a /aff1 crook$ at "o end 7simil> to t us$ by a v]itable %eph]d71 z typical ( _! duty4 ,) ! mitre is1 !re=e1 h&$ a co/ly ,crosi]--crook$ & cross$ /aff--to enable ! ,"l ,bi%op to pull 9 ! w&]+ %eep1 or to cat* hold ( any :i* may h slipt d[n into deep holes1 or o!r r\gh places6 ,fancy a ,"l ,bi%op cat*+ %eep6--said a jocose ,b>b>ian to me once4 ,! cr[n+ ( a new ,rul] is a gr& c]emony1 9 :i* all ! we>]s ( ! little cr[ns 7coronets & mitres7 att5d2 & no ,rul] is a ,,rul] unless he be ,,cr[n$1 ) all ! sup]/iti\s rites4 ,to ?is ,i may ref] else:]e4 ,at pres5t1 ,i may m5tion t ! hi/ory ( all ! ,b>b>ians1 & notably t ( ! ,engli%1 is a /ory v (t5 ( ! w>s1 assass9ations1 plots1 & cruel de$s done to seize ! ,cr[n3 = :oev] c\ld contrive to clap ?is ?+ ^u 8 head 0 at once ,k+6 ,9 ! eyes ( ! sup]/iti\s inve/$ ) a sort ( div9ity6 ,?is feel+ is well express$ by _! greate/ poet3 ,:at a div9ity do? h$ge a ,k+6 ,?is is1 do? encompass & protect a ,k+4 ,:5 ! ,law-mak+ ,h\ses meet1 ! cu/om is = ! ,sov]eign to att5d 9 all 8 ,/ate1 & op5 ! ,h\ses4 ,t is1 to sw+ op5 ! gr& doors ( ! ,upp] ,h\se = ! ,lords1 & especially = ! ,l[] memb]s2 :o1 on ?is occasion1 are admitt$ to ent] 9 & li/5 to ! ,,graci\s ,,spee*4 ,! ru% ( ! ,l[-memb]s is frightful1 = ! ,doors are only op5$ = a v %ort "t4 ,! spee* itself is no?+--m]ely "s polite phrases z to ! heal? & happ9ess ( our belov$ ,lords & g5tlem5 7z ! =m is71 & "s ,incantation to ! gods ( ! ,sup]/ition1 on ! prosp]ity & successful trade ( our subjects4 ,! great ,lords sit l gods1 effulg5t1 exalt$2 :il/ ! ,l[-memb]s cr[d l s*ool-boys1 & z rudely z s*ool-boys1 bel[4 ,?is is ano!r ?+ by :i* ! *ildi% ,lords are amus$ ) a notion ( p[]4 ,! pres5t ,sov]eign r>ely op5s ! ,h\ses1 b delegates "s great ,lords to d x = h]4 ,& ! c]emony is f> less4 ,! ,cr[n & ! ,cr[n ,jewels are1 !re=e1 s r>ely se51 t ! div9ity ( ! ,rul] is 9 dang]2 = ! ,sup]/iti\s rev]5ce & pope-wor%ip atta*es to ! ,cr[n4 ,^! ,cr[n ,baubles are1 by ! pres5t ,rul]1 kept imprison$ & gu>d$ 9 a huge /one ca/le1 s /rong t no =ce b ( nature c ?r[ x d[n1 & are cauti\sly %[n to ! admir+ & dazzl$ few :o are all[$ by ! gu>ds to see !m1 at a p5ny a-peep 7z an ,am]ican ,b>b>ian said 9 my e>1 on ! day ( my see+ !m74 ,9 ?is he ref]r$ to ! fee t9 :i* is exact$ be=e admission1 & :i* 7,i 0 told7 w5t to ! privy-purse ( ! ,que5 to buy p9s4 ,! ,b>b>ians boa/ t ^! glitt]+ gewgaws co/ m ?an all ! ,halls ( ,le>n+6 ,! ,judicial is ! rema9+ great division ( adm9i/ration4 ,9 ?is ! ,laws are expla9$ & appli$4 ,no law is1 by ?is dep>tm5t1 ev] made4 ,x has no su* function4 ,none ! less1 x really makes new laws1 & unmakes ! ,/atute ,law 7t is1 ! ,law enact$ by ! great ,c\ncil ( ,law-mak]s7 j z x pleases4 ,9 fact ! *ief bus9ess ( ?is dep>tm5t is to unmake ! ,laws1 & ! *ief bus9ess ( ! ,c\ncil is to make !m ov] aga94 ,& betwe5 ! two1 ( ! mak+ ( ,law !re is no end1 nor any possible und]/&+4 ,7 n ! ,b>b>ian body & m9d v t\gh1 !y w\ld infallibly p]i% b5ea? ! weight ( ?is inscrutable & pond]\s contrivance4 ,no "o is b5efit$ by x1 b ! innum]able (fic]s :o manage x1 & ! ,lawy]s1 :o fatt5 ^u ! fees t9-t9 :i* x wr+s f all ! un=tunates :o h to att5d ^u x4 ,^! ,lawy]s =m a special & v exclusive ,ca/e2 (t5 at dispute among !mselves ^u po9ts ( p]sonal conc]n1 & z to ! emolum5ts & (fices :i* app]ta9 to ! ,ca/e1 b always unit$ 7& s-call$ ,bro!rs7 z to ev]y?+ outside1 by :i* !y c m effectually conceal & my/ify ! nature ( _! ord]1 & ! m adroitly plund] ! un9itiat$4 ,?is is ! ,ca/e :i* opposes e inquiry into abuses & e attempt to re=m ! adm9i/ration2 :i* %\ts ! l\de/ praises to ! ,sup]/ition1 puts 9 =ce all ! t]rors ( ! ,ca/e & ( ! ,law 7z by !m exp\nd$7 to de/roy any "o :o does n adore ! glori\s ev5t1 & decl>e ! ,con/itution & ! ,laws1 ! ,cr[n & ! ,alt> 7mean+ ! ,sup]/ition71 ! mo/ p]fect ( all human wisdom--inde$1 ,div9e4 ,i h expla9$ ! ,glori\s ev5t4 ,to ! ,lawy]-,ca/e glori\s 9 fees & means ( plund]2 9 abuses :i*1 _h ! re=ms introduc$ be=e t ev5t be5 p]fect$1 w\ld h be5 swept away2 re=ms :i* t ev5t po/pon$1 & ! subsequ5t w>s & civil diss5sions made n only impossible1 b /ill m difficult 9 ! future4 ,9 ano!r place ,i propose to ref] to ?is dep>tm5t--! ,judicial--:5 speak+ ( ! ,c\rts ( ,,ju/ice :]e9 ! ,laws are exp\nd$ & appli$3 because1 z 9 ^! ! daily c\rse ( ! life ( a p may be /udi$1 ,i wi% to look curi\sly into !m4 ,x w be readily se51 h[ev]1 t = a /rang] to f9d1 b5ea? ! ?ick & manifold wrapp+s & pond]\s obscurities ( ! ,lawy]-,ca/e1 :]e ,ju/ice lies smo!r$1 is no easy task4 ,! pres5t ,rul] is ( ! s-call$ glori\s dyna/y1 & is m wise & virtu\s ?an h] ance/ors1 :o 7 rem>kable = ob/9acy1 meanness1 /upidity1 & debau*]y4 ,if "o _h a virtue1 x 0 s misdirect$ by n>r[ness ( m9d z to be worse ?an vice4 ,! be/ man ( !m 0 ! mo/ mis*iev\s ,sov]eign1 & ! wise/ ?+ done by any ( ! dyna/y 0 to keep away f ,engl&4 ,:5 !y did no?+ !y did well2 _! activity 0 disa/r\s4 ,! ,que5 n[ reign+ is e/eem$ by ! ,ari/ocracy because %e leaves !m to d z !y please1 & gratifies !m by be/[+ ^u !m & _! devot$ support]s coronets4 ,%e only dem&s = h]self & h] num]\s *ildr5 ample provisions2 if 9 ^! %e be gratifi$1 %e c>es n to vex h]self or h] ,lords by any disputes4 ,%e is v b5evol5t1 fill+ ! great palaces ) poor relations1 :]e !y are support$--n by h]4 ,on ! m>riage ( "o ( h] royal *ildr5 h] munific5ce is unequall$2 b %e asks h] devot$ ,lords to tax h] subjects to pay = x6 ,h] all[ances are1 ) wise policy1 made v ample1 t a spl5did ,c\rt may be kept up1 to give places to ! ari/ocracy1 & to gratify ! love ( display4 ,9 ?is ! ,lords are g5]\s2 x co/s !m no?+1 ! taxes ^u ! p cov] ! exp5ses4 ,!re are murmurs t ! cr[n is nev] %[n2 t ,royalty is hidd5 f view1 & t ! rev]5ce ( ! p wanes2 t ! all[ances design$ & h]et(ore us$ to ma9ta9 a gr& ,c\rt ( respect & hon\r are misdirect$1 & get into ! private pocket ( ,royalty = m]ely p]sonal objects4 ,b he :o %\ld d>e op5ly to say ?is1 unless ( a v ,high ,ca/e1 w\ld assur$ly h 8 e>s cropp$ ku-t(4 ,! reign has n be5 )\t bloody w>s2 "o ( :i* 0 to uphold a sick ,turk 7an outside ,b>b>ian1 :o hates ! v "n ( ,*ri/ians1 & calls !m dogs71 & :om ! ,engli% ,b>b>ians !mselves despise4 ,yet1 !y ru%$ ) great %ips & arm$ b&s to attack ano!r ,*ri/-god tribe1 :o ?reat5$ ! sick ,turki% *ief2 because1 z !y ?\ght1 _! trade 0 be/ secur$ by help+ ! ,turk6 ,?is fooli% w> co/ ?\s&s ( ! lives ( ! ,engli% sailors & arm$ b&s1 b :at is f> m consequ5tial to ! ,b>b>ians1 _m millions li-re ( gold4 ,x end$ 9 no?+ at all2 = ! great tribe :i* lo/ 9 ! w> "s %ips & "s =ts1 tak5 by ! ,engli%1 h n[ rebuilt !m m /rongly ?an be=e1 & aga9 ?reat5 ! sick ,turk m ?an ev]6 ,:5 ! ,am]ican ,b>b>ians _h a dome/ic cont5tion--"s ( !m wi%+ to deliv] a poor p held 9 slav]y1 by a cu/om 9 "s ( _! prov9ces1 f ! cruel wrong--! ,engli% ,b>b>ians sid$ ) ^? :o wi%$ to keep ! slaves4 ,!y did ?is not)/&+ t always be=e !y _h almo/ qu>rell$ ) ! ,am]ican tribes = all[+ ?is v ?+6 ,n[1 h[ev]1 because !y did n l to h t p great 9 %ips1 & because !y ?\ght x w\ld be saf] = !m & bett] = _! trade1 to h ! ,am]ican tribes brok5 to pieces1 insidi\sly aid$ ^? :o f\ght to hold ! slaves1 9 e way !y c\ld )\t op5 w>4 ,b ! slave-hold+ tribes 7 ov]p[]$1 & ! slaves set free4 ,pres5tly1 ! ,am]ican ,b>b>ians dem&$ t !y %\ld be repaid "s ( ! monies :i* ?is trea*]\s conduct _h co/ !m--! lives c\ld n be repaid4 ,! ,engli% ,b>b>ians1 fe>+ ! ,am]ican tribes--v valiant1 & hav+ _m %ips--f9ally submitt$ to pay a heavy p5alty = _! wrong do+6 ,lately1 also1 ! ,engli% ,b>b>ians h /ood sil5t & se5 ano!r tribe on ! ,ma9 ,l& 7:i* aid$ !m j be=e 9 ! ,w> = ! ,turk1 &1 9 fact1 sav$ !m f be+ %amefully beat57 completely ov]?r[n & m]cilessly sack$ by ano!r tribe--:5 a k9dly ^w w\ld h sav$ great suff]+4 ,b x does n displease ! ,engli% ,b>b>ians to see ano!r tribe weak5$--& _! trade 0 n t\*$ 9 ?is w>--9 fact1 p]haps !y _h m to ga9 by pleas+ ! /rong tribe :i* came out victori\s4 ,! ,engli% !mselves compla9 t1 lately1 !y h n di/+ui%$ !mselves by _! usual glori\s exp$itions2 t _! w>-%ips & _! fi]ce w>riors are gett+ out ( use1 & t ! late ,committee ( ,gov]nm5t1 made ! "n ( ,engl& +lori\s4 ,?is feel+ at l5g? got possession ( ! ,l[] ,h\se1 & a new ,committee appe>$4 ,^! say t ! attempt to c>ry on affairs ) o!r tribes1 ^u ! moral rules ( ! ,*ri/-god wor%ip1 al?\gh ! tribes are devotees1 is absurd4 ,t ! late ,committee1 :o _h "s slight notion ( correct moral precepts1 & ?\ght possibly "o might v5ture to tru/ ! ,sov]eign ,"l ( ,heav51 7 peace-at-any-price m51 milksops 7a t]m ( reproa* equival5t to milkmaids7 k9-e-suk1 & t1 9 _! h&s1 ! ,engli% ,lion _h be5 muzzl$--made an object ( contempt6 7,?is blood-?ir/y bea/ is ! admir$ symbol ( ,engli% p[]47 ,?is new ,committee are pl$g$ to seize ! v fir/ occasion :i* may (f] to exhibit ! ,briti%4 ,lion 7z he is /yl$7 ) 8 muzzle (f1 8 claws %>p5$1 & 8 frame well f$ & /rong4 ,! taxes are rais$ & ! mo/ exact att5tion is devot$ to all ne$ful ?+s to p]fect ?is bea/ to ! /&>d ( 8 anci5t might4 ,& ! pres5t ,gov]nm5t--,committee--wat* ) ke5 eyes = t opportunity1 :5 !y %all sudd5ly let spr+ ?is mon/]6 ,x is suppos$ t ! angry gr[l heui5-ro w suffici5tly al>m2 if n1 ! t]rific ro> ,zuung-luu _c fail6 ,! only drawback to ?is f]oci\s pa/ime w be f\nd 9 ^? memb]s ( ! ,l[] ,h\se1 :o1 !mselves be>+ a good weight ( taxes )\t ! emolum5ts ( (fice1 may oppose ! majority & r$uce ! arrogancy ( its temp]4 ,none ! less1 9 ! pres5t brutal conceit ( ! ,l[] ,h\se & ( ! l[] ord]s1 a w> may at any mom5t break out1 if = no o!r purpose ?an to %[ o!r ,b>b>ians t ! ,briti% ,lion is /ill a ,lion 9 full vig\r6 ,! idea ( a dull1 too?less1 bl9d old brute1 :i* ev5 a jackass 7z "o ( ! ,b>b>ian fables has x7 may kick ) impunity1 is too intol]able6 ,! morality ( ! pres5t ,loyal ,c\rt is said to be admirable--:5 y c once f9d ! ,royal resid5ce4 ,b ?is is q a my?4 ,!re is1 9 ?is reign1 no ,loyal ,c\rt1 only a dome/ic circle--a ,royal ,family--n kept up ) s mu* spl5d\r z "s ( ! homes ( ! ,high-,ca/e4 ,x is said t no suitor ( an improp] moral col\r may approa* any ,pr9cess1 unless he be a c\s9 ( ! ,que51 :5 ! blood sanctifies ! ta9t1 & all is clean4 ,if a real c\s9 be n ( ^! suitors1 "o z ne>ly relat$ among ! pov]ty-/rick5 pr9ces ( ! ,b>b>ians f ! ,ma9 ,l& z c be _h1 is select$4 ,he mu/ pr(ess to wor%ip ! great ,sup]/ition ( ! ,engli% ,sect1 & dete/ ! ,roman ,pope--at lea/1 9 public4 ,8 pov]ty is no objection--t is m ?an c\nt]balanc$ by ! ,illu/ri\s obscurity ( 8 race--t is1 "s family :i* ages ago contriv$ to live by plund]1 & by mak+ itself safe )9 ! walls ( /one ca/les1 among /eep rocks & hills4 ,a family ^: desc5dants feel m pride 9 ^!1 n[1 old & ru9\s wrecks ( =m] insol5ce1 ?an 9 any o!r possession--& ^: alliance is acceptable to ! ,engli% ,que56 ,! pov]ty ( ^! petty *iefs is1 h[ev]1 remov$2 nor d !y m>ry a ,pr9cess ( ! ,engli% ,que5 unless !y be paid = x4 ,x is n ! ,que5 :o pays2 ! occasion is seiz$ ^u to obta9 t provision to :i* ,i h ref]r$4 ,& ! paltry *ief1 & 8 new1 royal bride1 "k pov]ty no m2 !y1 & _! *ildr51 & *ildr5's *ildr51 are provid$ = by ! ,l[] ,h\se1 :o tax ! p = ?is privilege1 s mu* valu$ by !m6--?is privilege ( succ\r+ & enri*+ ! worn out1 useless & decay+ *iefs ( =eign ,b>b>ians1 :o h any1 ! remote/1 trace ( k9%ip to ! ,royal ,h\se ( ,engl&6 ,! m consid]able ev5ts1 !re=e1 9 ! pres5t reign1 z ! ,b>b>ians ?9k1 h ref]5ce to ^! m>riages ( ,royal ,pr9cesses1 bir?s1 *ri/5+s 7baptiz+s71 dea?s1 & ! l among !m4 ,! ,l[-,h\se readily takes ^! opportunities to pr(ess its homage & devotion4 ,! ,que5 foll[s ! ,sacr$ ,writ+s ) great exactness1 :i* comm&s take c>e ( ^? ( y\r own blood--inde$1 h] devotion to ?is precept is1 p]haps1 m noticeable ?an h] devotion 9 g5]al4 ,h] ,illu/ri\s pres5ce is r>ely kn[n among ! p4 ,:5 %e does appe>1 %e is h>dly m ?an respectfully & sil5tly wor%ipp$4 ,%e does n attract ! love ( ! p--?\gh %e is 7z a sly ,b>b>ian y\? ( ! ,l[-,ca/es once said to me1 s>ca/ically71 v de> *ean4 7,a pun phu-nsi on ! ^w2 :i* may mean belov$1 or v co/ly74 ,:51 z r>ely happ5s1 to hon\r "s ,%[ :]e9 ! ,royal pres5ce may br+ money to a ,*>ity1 ! ,que5 appe>s1 surr\nd$ by ,royal gu>ds1 & 9 ,/ate1 !re is always to be se5 a gigantic s]vant1 dress$ 9 ! sc>let ( ! ,royal h\sehold1 seat$ imm$iately beh9d ! ,sacr$ ,p]son1 to wat* ov] & rescue h] f any dang]4 ,8 body & mighty /r5g? are always ready to be int]pos$6 ,?is fav\rite s]vant1 x is said1 assi/s h] ,illu/ri\s1 :51 among ! hills ( ! ,f> ,nor?1 %e visits ! great1 high rocks1 & climbs ! sides ( m\nta9s--8 /r5g? is s ready1 tru/y1 & invaluable6 ,to h]1 & to h] subjects1 a great loss 0 inflict$ :5 ,dea? de/roy$ ! y\?ful ,consort ( ! ,que51 :5 %e 0 /ill "y4 ,he 0 "o ( anci5t family among ! petty ,b>b>ian *iefs to :om ,i h ref]r$2 0 ne> 9 blood to ! ,que51 & by h] greatly belov$1 x is said4 ,he 0 nev] all[$ any p[] 9 ! ,/ate1 & 0 a subject ( ! ,que51 ?\gh h] husb&4 ,x is :isp]$ t he did n quietly submit to ?is condition ( ?+s--b x w\ld n be wor? ! notice ( a wise man to att5d to ?is gossip4 ,i c\ld nev] le>n t he 0 ( any use2 b1 none ! less1 ! ,b>b>ians exalt him v highly1 & h built l(ty monum5ts to 8 hon\r4 ,i said use--,i =got--he gave a v num]\s brood ( pr9ces & pr9cesses to ! ,engli% ,b>b>ians4 ,( ^! !y are v pr\d--n because !y d1 or c ev] d1 any?+ useful1 b because x adds to ! numb] ( ! ,high-,ca/es1 & ar\nd !m v _m poor memb]s ( t ca/e c clu/]1 & live ^u ! ca/-(f clo!s & o!r second-h& ?+s ( ^! exalt$6 ,on ! :ole1 we may desire ! long cont9uance ( ,h] ,illu/ri\s' reign4 ,if h] w 7 law1 di/ant plund]+s w\ld cease2 & h] influ5ce is bett] ?an may g5]ally be look$ =4 ,%e _c prev5t1 b %e may mod]ate ^? exp$itions despat*$ to subjugate ! ,hea!n1 ext5d trade1 & br+ "u ! dom9ion & wor%ip ( ! ,*ri/-god di/ant tribes4 ,great guns1 fire-arms1 gunp[d]1 & a poison\s liquor call$ ,rum1 w\ld1 p]haps1 "u o!r sov]eigns1 ev5 m frequ5tly be s5t to prep>e ! way = ! ,pr9ce ( ,peace 7z ! ,*ri/-god is (t5 /yl$74 ,"s respect = ,ju/ice & "s reg>d to ! rights ( o!rs h be5 %[n "u ! influ5ce ( ?is ,illu/ri\s2 b1 z we h se51 ?is1 ! mo/ hon\rable di/9ction ( ! pres5t reign1 is likely to be oblit]at$4 ,! old pr$atory in/9ct ( ! ,engli% ,b>b>ians aga9 comes upp]mo/1 & ?\gh caution & fe> ( taxes may make ! ,committee ( ,gov]nm5t t>dy & unwill+ to attack 7unless "s weak tribe1 :]e victory w\ld be sure & its glory conspicu\s71 yet1 su* is ! prevail+ temp]1 t blood-lett+ seems ne$ful to cool ^? fi]ce & haughty ,b>b>ians4 ,a f]oci\s w> may be look$ =2 nor is x by any means incr$ible t ! w>-%ips ( ^! ,*ri/-god wor%ipp]s & _! murd]+ b&s %\ld aga9 be direct$ aga9/ our peaceful ,c5tral ,k+dom6 ,,*apt] ,,iii4 ,,"s ,,p>ticul>s ,,( ,,! ,,int]nal ,,adm9i/ration4 ,! :ole c\ntry is divid$ into di/ricts1 9 g5]al gov]n$1 l our ,prov9ces1 9 ! ,sov]eign's "n1 by vic]oys & gov]nors4 ,! heir to ! ,cr[n1 if he be ! son ( ! reign+ ,rul]1 is ,pr9ce ( ,wales--a title be/[$ ^u 8 elde/ son by an anci5t k+2 & :i*1 at ! "t1 gave ! adm9i/ration ( t ,prov9ce to ?is son4 ,! elde/ son ( ! ,que5 n[ enjoys ) ?is title also t ( ,duke ( ,cornwall4 ,^! l(ty designations conf] no p[]1 al?\gh !y c>ry ) !m high di/9ction & great rev5ues4 ,! ,ari/ocracy 9 ! case ( ! heir1 z 9 t ( ! ,sov]eign1 wat* jeal\sly any?+ :i* looks l intellect4 ,!y d n /9t p]sonal respect & ample rev5ues1 b take c>e t ^u com+ to ! ,cr[n1 ! new ,sov]eign %all be a puppet4 ,he is1 :il/ heir1 n all[$ to take any k9d ( %>e 9 gov]nm5t1 b is surr\nd$ by flatt]]s1 flunkeys pluc-ngi1 idle "y p ( bo? sexes1 &1 f m]e want ( useful bus9ess1 falls into e sort ( sport & pleasure4 ,he mu/1 inde$1 be /rong 9 morality & 9 "*1 if1 ^u com+ to 8 high (fice1 he be n r$uc$ to ! selfi% imbecile & puppet1 desir$ by ! ,high-,ca/e4 ,lucky if he h n become absolutely contemptible by 8 vices6 ,irel& is gov]n$ by a ,high ,vic]oy1 ^: *ief employm5t is to amuse ! ,iri% ) %[s--! real p[] be+ 9 ! h&s ( ! ,g5]al ( ! arm$ b&s4 ,anci5tly1 ! ,prov9ces 7 adm9i/]$ by ,vice-roys1 :o possess$ au?ority2 b ! pett9ess ( ! ,isl& & swiftness ( communication h n[ conc5trat$ all actual adm9i/ration at ! ,capital city4 ,! ,prov9cial gov]nors1 h[ev]1 keep up "s %[ ( ! anci5t ord]1 &1 nom9ally1 comm& ! ,prov9cial ,militia4 ,?is is a m]ely nom9al =ce1 compos$ ( but*]-boys1 f>m]-lads & ! l1 :o d n "k h[ to h&le a fire-arm1 nor h[ to fight1 unless 9 ! ,b>b>ian pa/ime ( ! ,r+3 a combat :]e9 ! "y ,b>b>ians1 two be+ pitt$ aga9/ ea* o!r1 try ea* to hit ! o!r a t]rible bl[ directly 9 ! eye4 ,?is1 done ) ! h& d\bl$ up1 ne>ly de/roys t organ4 ,he is victor :o succe$s 9 hitt+ bo? eyes ( 8 antagoni/1 & fairly bl9d+ him6 ,?is1 a common & admir$ sport1 is greatly e/eem$ by ! ,engli% ,b>b>ians1 & consid]$ an admirable tra9+4 ,x develops ! f]ocity & brutality requir$ to make good soldi]s 7plund]]s71 & ! p[]s ( endurance indisp5sable 9 ! di/ant =ays4 ,ev5 9 ! ,halls ( ,le>n+1 x is ?\ght to be a manly sci5ce1 fitt+ ! "y ,ari/ocracy to mat* any man 9 p]sonal conflict1 & enabl+ him to be self-possess$ & ready to fight 8 way ?r\gh ! _w4 ,z1 9 g5]al1 ! l[e/ ord]s are badly f$ & r$uc$ 9 /r5g?1 &1 ?\gh well us$ to brutal fights1 yet are n tra9$ to ! ,sci5ce1 ! "y ,ari/ocrat is expect$ to pummel ! brute ^u ! slighte/ occasion ( disrespect4 ,! prov9cial ,magi/racy are ma9ly employ$ 9 keep+ ! ,l[]-,ca/es 9 ord]1 & especially 9 puni%+ trespasses ^u ! l&s1 or ^u ! conv5i5ce ( ! ,high]-,ca/es4 ,! mo/ common =m ( trespass is t call$ ,poa*+4 ,! ,high-,ca/es own all ! l&s1 & ! ,l[-,ca/es1 :o till ! soil1 are ! anci5t slaves--slaves no long] "u any law1 b ne>ly z mu* s by cu/om4 ,v poor1 b little bett] ?an begg>s1 & really begg>s 9 l>ge numb]s1 & hungry1 ! temptation to knock ov] ! abundant ne>ly tame creatures 7birds1 f[ls1 h>es1 & ! l7 ev]y:]e ar\nd !m 9 ! fields & copses1 is too /rong to be resi/$4 ,to d ?is is to be a ,poa*]--a crim9al mo/ dete/$ by ! ,high-,ca/e2 = he presumes to ?9k1 9 "s cases1 t ! "r 9 ^! free creatures is n absolutely ve/$ 9 ! ,high-,ca/es4 ,yet ?is sort ( prop]ty is mo/ rigidly pres]v$1 by ! p5alties ( sev]e puni%m5t1 to ! use ( ! ,high-,ca/e--= 8 sport 9 ! %oot+ ( !m1 r ?an = food4 ,! ,poa*]1 :o is m]ely tempt$ by hung]1 & :o abjectly begs pity & promises re=mation1 escapes 9 "s in/ances lightly2 b he :o presumes to "q ! "r to ?is :olesale appropriation feels ! full wra? ( ! ,law4 ,petty civil & crim9al (f5ces may be tri$ by ! ,prov9cial ,magi/racy2 subject1 h[ev]1 9 cases involv+ any int]e/s ( importance1 to revision at ! ,capital4 ,!re is a sort ( ,prov9cial 7& yet ,metropolitan7 ,c\rt call$ ,convocation ,kal-ti-se4 ,9 ?is1 ?+s t\*+ ! ,*ri/-god ,sup]/ition are det]m9$4 ,if a ,bonze has n worn1 or has worn improp]ly1 8 neck-tie1 or 8 surplice ro-bsi2 if ! table be=e ! ,alt> 7,idol7 has be5 plac$ out ( squ>e2 = ?+s ( ?is sort--or if a ,bonze be accus$ ( dep>t+ f ! ord]$ r5d]+ ( "s ^w 9 ! ,sacr$ ,writ+s1 or ( hav+ said some?+ contr>y to ! ord]s ( ,convocation or ( ! rites--= ^! & o!r ?+s respect+ ! great ,idolatry1 ,convocation sits4 ,x is compos$ ( ,high ,bonzes & a few delegates ( ,high-,ca/e devotees1 ^: duty is m]ely to ratify ! decisions ( ! ,high ,bonzes--^! regulate ev]y?+4 ,?is ,high & ,l(ty ,c\rt 0 anci5tly /yl$ ,/> ,*amb]1 because exalt$ above m]e mortal int]e/s1 & only conc]n$ ) ! pres]vation ( ! ,idolatry4 ,=m]ly x wor%ipp$ ! ,sov]eign z ,pope ( ! ,sup]/ition m devot$ly ?an is ! fa%ion at pres5t1 & burnt p to dea? = refus+ to d s4 ,n[ x refra9s f ?is sev]ity1 & is cont5t 7or tries to be7 ) depriv+ a ,bonze :o d\bts1 ( 8 liv+1 & all hon\rs & emolum5ts4 ,x /ill conv5es 9 ! old hall ( its =m] glory4 ,a v5]able moss-cov]$ pile1 va/ & gloomy1 ) l(ty t[]s & turrets ( rock1 ) hewn cells & deep dungeons4 ,"h may be se51 fix$ to ! rock1 ! r+s & *a9s1 worn & ru/y ) age1 :]e ! victims ( sup]/ition suff]$ b5ea? ! decrees ( ?is anci5t ,c\rt4 ,sl[ & pr\d1 along ! d>k /one corridors1 & b5ea? ! dusky ar*es ( ?is great prison-palace1 ! ,high ,bonzes & ! devotees walk 9 /ate4 ,u%]$ ) pomp\s c]emonial1 & ) ! gr& incantations to ! gods & devils ( ! ,sup]/ition1 into ! l(ty & obscure hall ( ! ,/>-,*amb]1 ! ,convocation sits4 ,9 deep alcoves ar\nd are /or$ ! pond]\s volumes1 conta9+ all ! my/]ies & t]rors ( ! ,sup]/ition4 ,9 ^! are ! horrid imag9+s ( fanatical ,prie/s & devotees2 ! dogmas & canons ( ! ,sup]/ition2 ! dreadful ars5al1 :5ce 7 drawn ^? frightful weapons ( sup]/iti\s t]ror1 :5ce issu$ ! *a9s & bolts1 & sc\rges1 ! faggots & ! flames4 ,"o he>s ! groans ( ! tortur$1 ! /eps ( ! jail]s1 ! cla%+ ( ! *a9s1 :51 9 ^! long & res\nd+ aisles & ar*es1 ! w9ds moan1 ! di/ant foot/eps fall1 or ! old casem5ts 9 ! ru9\s t[]s %ake & rattle4 ,nor is ! ars5al :olly useless n[2 ! weapons are n all ru/y2 ana!mas may yet be f\nd to t]rify1 & re/ra9ts to puni%4 ,h]esy pho-phi1 z any d\bt conc]n+ ! ,que5-pope & ! ,sup]/ition is call$1 drives ! culprit f ,society1 deprives ! ,bonze ( all pref]m5t1 ( 8 employm5t1 & turns him ignom9i\sly adrift1 to live or to />ve4 ,convocation wat*es ov] ! ,sacr$ ,writ+s1 to see t no *ange1 n s mu* z ( a syllable1 be made2 n tru/+ to ,jah1 :o may h himself1 p]haps1 gr[n indiff]5t to ! matt]4 ,a curi\s ?+1 %[+ h[ irrationally m5 w act 9 respect ( an irrational sy/em4 ,= ! notion is t ?is ,^w ( ,jah 7! ,sacr$ ,writ+s71 be+ 8 ,revelation 7,^w71 h always be5 by ,him exactly pres]v$ ?r\gh all ! ages & ! *anges ( languages1 & ( transcription1 & ( ev]y?+ to ?is h\r4 ,:y is x to be suppos$1 !n1 t ,he w sudd5ly lose 8 p[] to pres]ve1 or w be indiff]5t to pres]ve8 ,puni%m5ts 9 ! ord9>y ,c\rts are n v rem>kable1 only !re is "o s *>act]i/ic ( ! ,engli%1 s comically b>b>\s1 t ,i w try to describe x4 ,! (f5d] is /ripp$ nak$ to ! wai/1 ti$ up ) 8 h&s widely ext5d$1 & ) 8 face to a /rong po/2 !n a man takes a l>ge /rong cat1 kept hungry & savage = ! purpose1 & plac+ ! creature at ! back ( ! neck1 draws x =cibly d[n ! nak$ back4 ,( c\rse ! cat holds on ) tee? & claws4 ,?is is repeat$ till ! culprit fa9ts1 :5 ! cat is remov$4 ,! back ( ! man is wa%$ ) v9eg> & salt1 & he revives1 p]haps to und]go ! infliction aga94 ,?is a/oni%+ mode ( correct+ (f5d]s is call$ flogg+ ) ! cat4 ,i may also make a rem>k ^u ano!r feature ( crim9al puni%m5t4 ,! crime ( treason1 n only insures ! dea?1 b ! horrid mutilation ( ! culprit2 &1 n satisfi$ ) ?is1 rea*es to ! innoc5t wife & *ildr54 ,all ! e/ates1 titles1 hon\rs1 prop]ties ( ! (f5d] are seque/rat$ to ! ,/ate1 & 8 blood is atta9t$2 t is1 made incapable ( giv+ hon\r & employm5t to 8 (fspr+6 ,?us ! innoc5t are disgrac$1 & r$uc$1 n m]ely to begg>y1 b1 z f> z possible1 plac$ 9 a condition ( hopeless mis]y6 ,! ,idolatry & ,sacr$ ,writ+s are1 no d\bt1 responsible = ?is impolitic inju/ice & cruelty4 ,= ,jah is con/antly made by ! ,prie/s to say1 t he visits ! s9s ( ! fa!r ^u 8 *ild ev5 to ! t5? g5]ation6 ,a natural developm5t ( ! moral s5se w\ld fall %ort ( ?is v9dictiv5ess2 & 9 ?is false & horrible wra?1 taught 9 _! ,sacr$ ,writ+s1 ! fi]ce ,b>b>ians are enc\rag$ to outdo !mselves6 ,! greate/ ( all ! ,c\rts1 & :i* *iefly controls ! o!rs1 is ! ,high & ,mighty ,,c\rt ,,( ,,*anc]y4 ,x has _m names--z ,c\rt ( ,equity1 ( ! ,k+'s ,consci5ce1 & o!rs--assum+ z _m /yles & jurisdictions z ! anci5t ,proteus ( ,egypt2 :o1 z ! ,prie/s said1 c\ld take any =m1 or no =m1 be fire1 or cl\d1 or invisible air4 ,s ?is ,c\rt1 fe>$ by ! ,b>b>ians ) a p>alyz+ dread1 takes on any %ape6 ,x /&s = ! ,k+'s consci5ce--:i*1 z ! consci5ce ( a ,pope-k+1 mu/ be a d\bly div9e ?+4 ,=1 z rem>k$ else:]e1 ,div9ity do? h$ge a ,k+6 ,we1 ,i ?9k1 %\ld fe> t ?is consci5ce w\ld be z unc]ta9 z ! man4 ,its function is1 !re=e1 to decide ) ,equity2 to relieve aga9/ ! inexorable h>dness ( ! anci5t rules2 & give relief 9 cases ( mi/ake1 accid5t1 & fraud4 ,?is looks admirable1 b x is all %am 7phu-dgi74 ,n ! lea/ att5tion is really paid to equity1 b only to ! decrees ( ! ,c\rt z record$4 ,a ,suitor petitions = r$ress4 ,! petition is n exam9$ to be det]m9$ ^u ! matt]s !re9 /at$4 ,fir/--,! ,petition mu/ be 9 all respects 9 due =m1 accord+ to ! record$ rules4 ,second--,! matt] ( x mu/ be su* z ! ,c\rt w consid]1 & su* z may come be=e ! ,c\rt4 ,?ird--,are ! ,p>ties 9 ! ,jurisdiction1 & are all ! p>ties :o may be int]e/$1 duly notifi$ & pres5t2 or1 if n pres5t1 acc\nt$ =4 ,f\r?--,are ! matt]s = ! ,c\rt only1 or mu/ x be assi/$ by "s petty judges to asc]ta9 ! facts4 ,fif?--,! petition be+ at la/ be=e ! ,judge1 he may n look into x1 unless ! ,lawy]s look into x ) him2 &1 !n1 no op9ion 7decree7 c be giv5 until ! ,records are fully exam9$1 to discov] if any?+ ( ! sort has be5 reliev$4 ,if a simil> case be f\nd1 !n ! petition] is call$ ^u to prove 8 case z /at$ 9 8 petition2 &1 if he fail to prove 8 exact case 7?\gh he may make a /rong] %[ = relief71 he is ord]$ out ( ,c\rt1 & condemn$ to heavy co/s 7t9-t974 ,if ! case be prov$1 !n ! ,judge res]ves 8 judgm5t4 ,= he mu/ v c>efully comp>e all ! cases1 exam9e all ! volum9\s ,records1 besides exam9+ ! innum]able ,pap]s :i* h gr[n up ar\nd ! ,petition dur+ all ! proce$+s 7(t5 spread+ ov] _m ye>s71 be=e he d>e to ord] ! record+ ( 8 decree4 ,=1 ?is done1 he has add$ ano!r ,case to ! ,k+'s consci5ce2 t is1 to ! highe/ =m ( ,law & ( human ,ju/ice6 ,he d>e n d ?is unless ju/ifi$ by ! ,records2 int]m9able1 /ret*+ backw>ds to ! fir/ ,k+ :o pret5d$ to h a consci5ce2 obscure1 contradictory--he d>e n unless ju/ifi$ by ! ,records--,prec$5ts4 ,if he mi/ake1 grossly1 he w be c]ta9 to be call$ to acc\nt by ! ,lawy]-,ca/e1 :o make a bus9ess ( seek+ = discrepancies2 9 fact1 he is bewild]$--n by ! case2 t is simple1 or 0 orig9ally1 simple en\gh2 b1 by ! argum5ts ( ! ,lawy]s1 ! docum5ts ov]ly+ & envelop+ ! case1 & by ! difficulty ( decid+ accord+ to ! ,prec$5ts4 ,c\ld he m]ely ann\nce 8 own judgm5t1 !re is no difficulty--b t is ! la/ ?+ to be ?\ght (--9 tru?1 if r$uc$ to t1 he is b\nd to refuse any relief1 h[ev] cle> x is t equity requires x6 ,?us ! ,judge1 old & we>i$2 a man tott]+ ov] 8 grave1 feeble1 irresolute1 takes ! c\rse :i* maybe look$ =--& po/pones1 & po/pones2 o!r l cases accumulate on 8 h&s2 he dismisses "s1 res]ves o!rs1 ref]s to ano!r judge :at he c dec5tly1 decides none6 ,or only ^? :i* are petty1 or ^? :i* are really unoppos$1 or ^? excit+ no int]e/4 ,meantime1 ! p>ties to ! ,petition are dead1 or abscond$1 or begg>$4 ,ye>s h elaps$2 all p>ties are worn out or impov]i%$ by ! enorm\s exp5ses--at l5g?1 !re is no "o to pay ,lawy]s & ! ,c\rt ,(fic]s--! ?+ lapses--dies4 ,t]m aft] ,t]m 7z ,sessions ( ! ,c\rt are call$71 ! ,case is call$4 ,"s poor wret* /ruggles /ill to save some?+ ( ! prop]ty ti$ up 9 ! ,c\rt by ! ,case--he tries to call up f ! mass ( du/y & =gott5 ,records1 a rem9isc5ce ( ! lo/ ,petition4 ,9 va9--! ?+ is a wreck1 & has wreck$ its build]s6 ,! ,case lies =gott5 amid ! int]m9able processes1 affidavits1 answ]s1 pleas1 replications1 rejo9d]s1 motions1 applications1 notices1 subpo5as1 summonses1 commissions1 bills ( am5dm5ts1 & ( supplem5t2 docum5ts ( all sorts1 mak+ up ! ,case1 m\ld]+ away 9 ! /one alcoves ( ! huge ,records2 z ! poor victims ( x lie m\ld]+ 9 simil> =getfulness6 ,n1 h[ev]1 )\t pr(it to ! ,lawy]-,ca/e2 = "s miscreant ( ?is pr(ession1 p]*ance1 discov]+ ! ,case1 9 8 se>*es aft] means ( spoil1 sees h[ he may ga9 by x4 ,he kn[s ( an e/ate remotely t\*$ by ! matt] ( ! old & =gott5 ,petition1 & he kn[s q well t !re is really no?+ affect+ ! prop]ty2 yet1 he sees fees & spoil4 ,x is m]ely to fright5 ! possessor ( ! e/ate by an intimation ( a defect ( title1 & ref] to ?is old ,case1 nev] decid$4 ,! b&it khe-te sets 9 motion ! ma*9]y ( ! ,high ,c\rt ( ,*anc]y4 ,"o ( its (fic]s summonses ! poor man to come into t ,c\rt1 & answ] to ! allegations t\*+ 8 "r to possess ! h\se 9 :i*1 p]haps1 he has liv$ = tw5ty ye>s6 & liv$ )\t objection f any s\rce6 ,n[ x does n matt] at all t !re is no sort ( gr\nd = ?is attack2 ! mom5t x is made1 ! title ( ! poor un(f5d+ man to 8 own h\se is ru9$--almo/ z completely z if by ! s5t5ce ( ! ,c\rt he _h be5 depriv$ ( x4 ,! robb] :o attacks wi%es m]ely to =ce ! own] ( ! h\se to buy him (f4 ,to secure ?is spoil he records 8 summons 9 ! ,c\rt1 & f t mom5t no "o w buy ! h\se1 nor w any "o l5d any money ^u ! security ( x until t record be remov$4 ,if ! victim ( ?is oppression be 9 debt1 or h b little money1 or b little m ?an 8 h\se1 or if he h borr[$ money ^u 8 h\se--9 fact1 unless he be a man q ri*1 he is inevitably ru9$6 ,he is ru9$1 because ! lawy] has1 by ! ,record1 practically depriv$ him ( 8 e/ate4 ,& ?is is done by a ,petition to ! ,c\rt1 mak+ allegations artfully & untrue4 ,yet1 z !y are n support$ by any sort ( evid5ce1 & are m]ely b>e ins9uations (t5 ( anybody--x does n ! lea/ matt]--is x n inconceivable t su* a ?+ %\ld be all[$8 ,t m]ely ^u ! ,record ( a ,petition1 )\t any evid5ce1 )\t any "*1 )\t any surety = its tru?1 )\t any1 ! lea/1 inquiry1 or any1 ! smalle/ deposit 9 ,c\rt to cov] ! exp5ses to :i* ! summon$ p>ty may be put1 %\ld x appe> he has be5 wrongfully summon$--?is great inju/ice may be p]petrat$1 & p]petrat$ )\t risk ( any puni%m5t6 ,b surely ! ,c\rt w imm$iately dismiss ?is iniquit\s case8 ,n at all2 ! ,c\rt _c be rea*$2 all ! endless proce$+s & delays already m5tion$ int]v5e4 ,! fees & exp5ses are enorm\s--! decision f> (f4 ,! victim _c get a he>+4 ,he borr[s money & employs lawy]s--9 va94 ,he c d no m--he is bankrupt4 ,! lawy] :o has ru9$ him gets no?+ 9 su* a case1 because ! victim pref]s pov]ty to gratify+ ! robb]4 ,he gets no?+1 because he has no real case1 & drops x z soon z he sees he c make no?+ out ( x4 ,%\ld ! p>ty be v ri* ^u :om ! robb]y is attempt$1 he may fight x out & f9ally cle> 8 prop]ty1 & get a decree = "s co/s 7only a portion7 aga9/ ! o!r p>ty4 ,b ?is decree is wor?less2 ! p>ty has no prop]ty & _c pay4 ,he has f\ght = luck1 hav+ no?+ to lose1 b all to ga94 ,usually1 h[ev]1 z ! ,lawy] well kn[s1 ! p>ty attack$ w hurry to buy (f ! suit6 ,9 ?is way1 old ,causes are ,m9es1 :i* ! ,lawy]-,ca/e "w to _! own peculi> advantage4 ,!y h e facility1 bo? f _! exp]i5ce & f ! usages ( ! ,ca/e4 ,! v ,judges ( ! ,c\rts are ( ! same ,ca/e1 & give e assi/ance 9 matt]s ( =ms1 cont9uances1 motions1 dilatory proce$+s1 & ! c\ntless processes by :i* ,lawy]s make fees & _! cli5ts are robb$4 ,?us ! ,c\rt ( ,equity1 ) a mock+ irony1 becomes a ,c\rt ( ,iniquity6 & ! v tribunal design$ to d m p]fect ,ju/ice is p]v]t$ to ! mo/ sc&al\s use--made an eng9e ! mo/ oppressive & de/ructive ev] contriv$ = ! mis]y ( ,society1 %ort ( "o inv5t$ to de/roy x :olly6 ,! ,c\rt 0 orig9ally organis$ by ,prie/s :o _h acquir$ ! ,roman le>n+1 or "s t9cture ( x1 & endeav\r$ to /r5g!n _! own ,class1 & to s(t5 ! b>b>\s h>%ness ( ! common ,law1 by erect+ ?is ,c\rt4 ,! laws ( ! ,b>b>ians 7 savage1 9 civil z well z 9 crim9al ?+s2 & ! ,prie/s1 m cultur$1 endeav\r$ to s(t5 & temp] ?is h>%ness1 or1 at any rate1 to get m complete control by x4 ,!y =m$ x1 & adm9i/]$ x at fir/1 & = a long "t4 ,b ! ,lawy]-,ca/e h n[ its adm9i/ration1 & !y h n s mu* respect = ! op9ions ( ! g5]al public z _h ! ,prie/s1 & h made ! ,c\rt a bye-^w & a %ame ,kri-mi6 ,! exp5ses & fees are beyond belief4 ,a ,lawy] :o gets "o good ,*anc]y ,case into 8 h&s1 lives ^u x luxuri\sly4 ,i 0 once %[n a ,bill ( ,co/s1 z ^! items ( fees are /yl$4 ,i obs]v$ t "o w\ld be *>g$ = a ?+ done & = ! same ?+ n done--9 o!r words1 = ! do+ & = ! n-do+4 ,?us1 if "o reque/s a ?+ be done1 ! ,lawy] w *>ge = receiv+ in/ructions1 = r$uc+ ! same to writ+1 = in/ruct+ a cl]k1 & ! l--!n1 hav+ s5t away ! cl]k on ano!r matt]1 he w *>ge = tak+ new in/ructions & go+ ov] ! same gr\nd aga94 ,?us1 actually *>g+ = ! delay & ob/ruction caus$ 9 ! affair4 ,aga91 if y ask a ,lawy] some?+1 he w pres5tly say1 ,i mu/ take c\nsel1 mean+ he wi%es to ask ano!r ,lawy]4 ,:5 ! ,bill is exam9$ y w f9d1 say1 = be+ ask$ & n kn[+1 #fs4 #h;d42 = tak+ y\r in/ructions to c\nsel1 #fs4 #h;d42 = att5d+ ^u c\nsel1 #a #as42 = fair copy made = him1 #b #bs42 & s on4 ,y\r simply unansw]$ "q has ?us s]v$ ! foll[+ purposes3--,if x _h be5 answ]$ at once ! fee w\ld h be51 say1 #fs4 #h;d42 b z x 0 n1 b c>ri$ else:]e1 x has giv5 ! fir/ ,lawy] five times m ( fees1 & 8 bro!r 9 ! ,ca/e also a h&some sum6 ,"o may judge h[ ignorant ! fir/ ,lawy] w be likely to be1 & h[ (t5 he f9ds x conv5i5t to help 8 high] ,ca/e bro!r1 especially :5 9 help+ him he s greatly helps himself6 ,we h "s cunn+ rogues 9 our ,c5tral ,k+dom1 b su* a/ut5ess z ?is is beyond !m6 ,i once visit$ ?is tribunal ( ,*anc]y to witness ! proce$+s--b !y are s dull & prolix z to drive "o away z soon z possible4 ,! presid+ ,judge1 & all ! ,high-,ca/e ,lawy]s1 we> wigs & g[ns4 ,! l[] ,lawy]s1 :o are call$ ,solicitors1 sit 9 a sort ( well1 bel[ & at ! feet ( ! ,high1 & h no badge ( di/9ction4 ,9 fact1 !y are n respect$1 & only tol]at$ by ! bigwigs 7z ! ,high ,lawy]s are (t5 call$7 z ! jackals :o provide !m ) prey4 ,!y imm$iately act 9 matt]s ) ! victims ( ! ,c\rt1 & d all ! dirty "w1 extract+ ! fees1 & ! l--! ,high ,lawy]s tak+ ! mo/ ( ! plund]1 al?\gh1 = dec5cy sake1 !y w n see ! victims ( _! rapacity if !y c help x4 ,! wigs spok5 ( are v absurd1 & make ! we>]s seem to be engag$ 9 masqu]ad+1 or fool+4 7,we h no t]m correspond+ to ! =m]47 ,! lappets ( ?ick hair come d[n ov] ! e>s ( ! ,judge1 to enable him 7z x occurr$ to me7 to take 8 nap qu-iz ) less dang] ( be+ di/urb$4 ,no "o c be a ,judge1 nor a ,high-,ca/e ,lawy]1 :o does n we> ! wig4 ,x has a funny app5dage beh9d1 l a pig's tail1 exactly fitt+ to fall ^u ! small ( ! neck2 & is itself a curi\sly curl$ frizzle ( horsehair1 select$ = uni=mity ( :iti% col\r4 ,!re is some?+ cabali/ic 9 ?is ?+1 :i* is c>efully hidd5 f ! outside _w4 ,if a ,judge take x (f1 all bus9ess imm$iately /ops4 ,a ,lawy] in/antly loses 8 p[] ( spee* if 8 wig fall (f4 ,x 0 told me 9 confid5ce1 t ! tail 7l t ( sw9e7 _h a peculi> significance1 to say2 ! utt] selfi%ness ( ! ,ca/e & gre$--ano!r :isp]$ a d>k] ?+1 ref]r$ to ! ,devil ( ! ,sup]/ition3 t1 anci5tly1 ?is ,ca/e /ruck a b>ga9 ) ! ,demon1 & he made x obligatory ^u ! ,lawy]s always to we> ?is *ief sign ( diabolism6 ,?is may be m]ely ! *aff pti-ni ( ^! ,b>b>ians4 ,at any rate1 some?+ occult is atta*$ to ! ?+2 & a curi\s respect is %[n to x1 mix$ ( fe> & contempt1 ev5 by outsid]s4 ,! ,judge sits s highly exalt$1 z to be out ( ! way ( he>+ ! passages occurr+ among ! ,lawy]s4 ,he is g5]ally half-bl9d1 half-deaf2 q worn out ) age1 & ! ceaseless wret*$ness ( 8 ,c\rt & ! ,lawy]s1 & incapable ( vigor\sly deal+ ) any?+4 ,9 ?is ,c\rt ! mo/ imbecile is mo/ fit2 = no?+ is expect$ b imbecility 7s f> z ! public is conc]n$71 & fees = ,(fic]s & ,lawy]s4 ,:5 a ,case is on1 ! ,lawy]s beg9 to talk1 & to read f ! big books1 on "o side1 & !n on ! o!r4 ,nei!r tries to get at ! tru?1 b ea* 9 turn does 8 be/ to mislead ! ,judge4 ,bo? read f ! int]m9able & conflict+ ,records1 & bo? f9d ample records :i* fit ! precise ,case1 :i* ea* cont5ds =4 ,! poor old ,judge1 n[ & aga91 takes a note ( ^! quotations f ! ,big ,books ( records--= he is to decide n ^u ! equity b ^u ! records1 z we h se54 ,by ! "t he has f\nd 8 spectacles ,qu-iei he has =gott5 ! ,book1 ! numb]1 ! ,record]'s "n1 & ! _m o!r ?+s1 ne$ful to f9d :]e ! record is1 & :5 he is aga9 told1 lift+ up 8 wig-pallet1 he only he>s imp]fectly1 & mi/akes4 ,s1 :51 p]haps a long "t aft]1 he tries to make up a decree to fit ! ,case1 ! record to :i* he turns ref]s to no?+ 9 ! _w l :at 0 int5d$6 ,h\r aft] h\r1 & sometimes day aft] day1 ^! spee*es ( ! ,lawy]s g on4 ,= ! long] ! talk ! l>g] ! fees--nobody ?9ks ( ,ju/ice6 ,! old ,judge und]/&s ! trick ( ! f>ce go+ on1 p]fectly well2 9 8 y\ng] days he 0 fam\s = 8 skill 9 all ! arts ( ! ,high-,ca/e ,lawy]s1 & obta9$ 8 pres5t position on t acc\nt1 & because o!rs want$ to get a =midable rival out ( ! way2 he und]/&s h[ v little 7b fees7 is involv$ 9 ! endless talk & read+1 & beg9s to nod--ev51 ! gods w\ld nod4 ,! ,lawy] obs]ves1 /ops a bit2 ! unexpect$ sil5ce awak5s ! we>i$ old man--he op5s 8 wat]y1 bl9k+ eyes1 fumbles 8 pap]s1 or takes a p9* ( snuff1 & says3 ,g on1 bro!r ,b\nce1 ,i'm ) y--mean+ he is att5d+ to him2 & soon falls asleep aga94 ,p]haps "o ( ! talk+ ,lawy]s is ( ! ,high ,q4,c4 ,i am told t su* is ! dread ( ?is ,lawy]-,ca/e1 t ! ,sov]eign con/antly flatt]s ! tribe1 & gives to !m ! fatte/ phig-/i (fices4 ,all ,judges & ! ,keep] ( ! ,sov]eign's ,consci5ce--?is ,c\rt--& a great _m o!r mo/ important places1 & exaltation to ! ,highe/ ,ca/e ( ,lords ,t*\1 falls to !m by e/abli%$ rule--9 tru?1 ! ,ca/e is *ief 9 ! ,law-mak+ ,h\ses1 &1 consequ5tly1 9 ,gov]nm5t itself4 ,! ,q4,c4 is1 h[ev]1 a ?+ done to _m :o _c1 z yet1 get fees f ! public treasure1 t !y may get !m f out-sid]s m amply4 ,! "r to atta* ^! symbols to ! "n ( ,lawy] also gives him a silk g[n 7dur+ ! pres5t reign7 work$ by ! sacr$ h&s ( ,royalty itself6 ,! hon\r$ we>] ( ?is is a ,q4,c4--t is1 ,que5's ,*ampion--& b9ds all its we>]s to def5d ! ,sacr$ ,head 7,pope7 ( ! ,sup]/ition f ! ma*9ations ( ! ,evil ,"o1 & ^? ( _! own ord] :o1 sold to ! ,devil1 may possibly be put up by him to plot mis*ief1 n only aga9/ ! g5]al outside _w1 b aga9/ ,cr[n & ,alt>6 ,p]haps1 aft] days ( ?is we>y "w1 "o ( ! ,lawy]s sudd5ly discov]s t somebody1 or some?+ requir$ 9 ! intricate & dubi\s processes1 is want+2 or 9 "s docum5t "s erasure is detect$2 or some?+ to hang a po9t ^u is seiz$ hold (--& at once a wrangle betwe5 ! ,lawy]s ensues4 ,! ,judge fairly awakes2 ! :ole case breaks d[n kei-tz-se2 & ev]ybody1 b ! poor victims 9 ! case1 anticipate m fees4 ,! victims1 h[ev]1 :o h already begg>$ !mselves 9 x1 sudd5ly despair2 p]haps ! case nev] aga9 comes on1 & ! prop]ty involv$ 9 x wa/es away 9 d>k obscurity b5ea? ! gnaw+ rats1 :i* infe/ ! ,c\rt4 ,sometimes 7z ,i 0 told7 "s poor man1 or woman1 :o _h scrap$ toge!r ! la/ f>?+s to pay ! ,lawy]s 7= !y w 9 no wise act unless paid be=eh&1 feel+ t su* s]vice z !y r5d] is n likely to be gratefully recomp5s$1 & x be+ ! sev]e/ rule ( ! ord] nev] to %[ any pity = outsid]s71 be+ 9 ,c\rt :5 !y see all hope de/roy$1 & !mselves & _! *ildr5 begg>$1 h fall5 d[n & be5 c>ri$ out ( ,c\rt ) reason = ev] gone2 or ) su* a deadly bl[ t nev] m d !y revive1 b soon die1 & are buri$ at ! public *>ge6 ,y w see wret*$ creatures try+ to look dec5t 9 well-bru%$ rags1 d>n$ & pat*$1 ) %oes ?r\gh :i* ! toes protrude1 b ov] :i* ! black+ di-yte is c>efully sme>$--y w see ^! victims ( ! ,c\rt1 l gho/s1 flitt+ ab\t ! passages1 & wat*+ = ! entry ( ! ,judge4 ,"o w attempt to address him--b he is conv5i5tly deaf4 ,he kn[s ! victim is !re1 & ?\gh a p>ty may speak1 has ! "r to speak = himself1 & ! ,judge is b\nd to he>1 yet1 su* a ?+ is unkn[n4 ,! my/]ies ( ! ,c\rt d5y to any sane man ! attempt4 ,^! poor creatures are insane--or1 :at answ]s j z well1 h be5 br&$ by ! ,lawy]s z ,insane4 ,s ! mis]able wret*1 trembl+1 raises 8 voice1 ,my ,lud 7mean+ my ,"l71 ,my ,lud2 "h ! ,c\rt-(fic] cries out ,sil5ce2 or1 if ! man be1 = ! fir/ "t1 attempt+ to call att5tion to 8 case1 by ! "t he has got s f> z to fairly say ,my ,lud6 :at ) ! je]+ looks ( ! ,lawy]s1 8 own ignorance ( ! my/]ies1 & 8 wret*$ness1 he ei!r completely breaks d[n--or if ! ,judge1 see+ a new face1 asks him to g on--almo/ at once p]ceives t ! man is only a poor ru9$ suitor1 & is entirely out ( ord]1 & _c be he>d6 ,he says3 ,y mu/ sit d[n4 ,case ,hoggs v4 ,piggs is 9 ord]4 ,mr4 ,cl]k call ,hoggs & ,piggs4 ,?us ,my ,lud w be z f> z any poor ru9$ suitor w ev] get6 ,besides ! num]\s1 worse ?an useless1 idl]s 7,lawy]s7 :o fatt5 ^u ! indu/ry ( o!rs1 & ! loss inflict$ by _! voracity & by ! o!r exp5ses1 ?is ,c\rt deva/ates ^u a scale beyond belief4 ,i 0 told by an ,engli% ,b>b>ian t he once tri$ to obta9 "o ?\s& ( money f ! ,c\rt1 :i* ! lawy]s said !re w\ld be no difficulty 9 gett+1 z x 0 cle>ly 82 x w\ld be only a matt] ( =m1 possibly "s delay4 ,well1 said he to me1 ,i in/ruct$ my lawy] to g to ! ,c\rt & get ! money4 ,he dem&$ fifty p\nds to cov] fees t94 ,to make a %ort /ory1 he w5t to ! ,c\rt1 b ,i nev] got any money6 ,aft] ,i _h actually paid 9 fees m ?an half ( ! "o ?\s&1 ! ob/acles _h gr[n to be s insurm\ntable t ,i m]ely dropp$ ! matt]4 ,b1 ,i said1 ! ?\s&--:o has t8 ,oh1 x is 9 ! ,c\rt ( ,*anc]y6 ,ano!r hone/ ,b>b>ian told me t he _h sp5t all 8 life 7he 0 sixty7 /udy+ & endeav\r+ to awak5 att5tion to ! abuses ( ?is ,c\rt--b 9 va94 ,! attempt seem$ hopeless4 ,! ,c\rt 0 entr5*$ 9 ! v frame ( ! body politic1 & no?+ b recon/ruction w\ld answ]2 & t recon/ruction is probably only possible aft] fir/ demoli%+6 ,?is man said t a prodigi\s sum--sixty millions ( ,engli% money--0 directly lock$ up2 & t ( prop]ty ( all sorts1 subject to ! clut* or injur$ by ! processes ( ! ,c\rt x 0 incalculable1 &1 v likely1 w\ld repres5t a t5? ( all ! valuables 9 ! :ole ,k+dom6 ,9 my walks & 9 my travels1 sometimes 9 ! city1 ,i w\ld notice _m h\ses1 ) w9d[s sma%$ out1 ! walls tott]+1 ! doors hang+ loosely1 or :olly gone1 ! approa*es fil?y1 ! :ole place a nuisance1 injur+ & depopulat+ all ab\t x1 or fill+ ! ev]-spread+ mis*ief ) ! vile/ population4 ,i h ask$ an explanation--,oh1 x is 9 ,*anc]y4 ,9 ! mid/ ( a village1 sudd5ly "o comes ^u a vacant space2 x is an abom9ation2 ev]y?+ ne> cat*es ! infection1 all t portion ( an o!rwise pretty place becomes a nuisance4 ,! "* ( ! village at l5g? suff]s2 x becomes kn[n z a place ru9$ by ! ,c\rt ( ,*anc]y4 ,9 f9e1 :5ev] "o sees a wreck$ build+1 or any prop]ty m>k$ by neglect & v]g+ to total de/ruction1 ! explanation is3 ,x is 9 ,*anc]y4 ,& ! same ?+ is (t5 said ( ru9$ m5 & wom53 ,oh1 !y h lo/ ev]y?+ 9 ! ,c\rt ( ,*anc]y6 ,to su* an ext5t is ! de/ruction ( ! ,c\rt c>ri$1 t ! ,law-mak+ ,h\ses are =c$ to int]f]e1 or p]haps ! ,(fic]s ( ,heal?4 ,^! may abate a nuisance1 & sometimes m]e fil? & indec5cies are remov$4 ,b nobody w improve a prop]ty to :i* he _c h a c]ta9 & quiet possession4 ,!re=e1 :5 ! evil becomes intol]able1 ! ,law-mak+ ,h\ses make a ,law by :i* a prop]ty ( ?is sort is sold1 "u _! gu>antee t ! buy] %all h p]fect possession4 ,?is is a ?+ next to an impossibility2 & no?+ less ?an a great public evil too great to be endur$1 w ev] induce ! ,lawy]s :o control ! ,h\ses to int]f]e ) ! legitimate "w ( ! ,c\rt4 ,x is wond]ful t ! ,engli% ,b>b>ians submit to ?is ,c\rt2 b "o mu/ consid] t1 aft] all1 x is n s inconsi/5t ) ,b>b>ian habits z x at fir/ sight looks4 ,plund] is natural to all ! tribes1 & especially to ! ,engli%4 ,z ne>ly all plund]1 ! ?+ is normal4 ,lawy]s mu/ live2 & ! common ,engli% ,b>b>ian makes a bus9ess to keep out ( _! h&s4 ,! ,high] ,ca/es enjoy s l>ge a %>e ( ! ga9s1 & are1 9 fact1 s l>gely int]e/$ 9 pres]v+ ! ,c\rt1 t !y d n c>e to move4 ,!n1 to o!r causes1 mu/ be add$ ! /olid conceit ( ! ,engli% ,b>b>ians1 :o really ?9k ev]y?+ ,engli% s mu* bett] ?an :at c be f\nd else:]e1 t1 9 respect ( ?is v ,c\rt1 admitt+ "s abuses1 yet1 aft] all1 ,:]e else c y f9d su* ,judges--m5 :o _c be brib$8 ,on ! :ole1 !re=e1 ) t conceit$ /olidity ( "*1 m rem>kable 9 ! ,engli% ?an 9 any o!r ,b>b>ians1 !y come to reg>d ev5 ! wor/ ( _! in/itutions z bett] ?an ! be/ ( ! re/ ( ! _w6 ,,*apt] ,,iv4 ,,^u ,,education3 ,a ,,few ,,reflections4 ,9 our ,illu/ri\s & ,c5tral ,k+dom1 f times long be=e ! ,b>b>ians beyond ! great ,seas exi/$1 or1 at any rate1 _h any "n or place 9 ! e>lie/ records1 x has be5 ! e/abli%$ rule t ,le>n+ 7,li-te-su7 %\ld be ! f\nta9 ( hon\r--t !re is no nobility ( bir?4 ,"u ! ,illu/ri\s1 ! ,son ( ,heav51 all 7 equal subjects--*ildr5--& t :i* made "o m di/+ui%$ ?an ano!r 0 ,wisdom4 ,?is ,wisdom1 a k ( m5 & ?+s2 ( ! prop] maxims ri-te-es ( morality & gov]nm5t1 & _! prop] application to human affairs4 ,! ,c5tral idea 0 to "k oneself1 & ?us to "k o!rs--to add to ?is1 te*nical k1 & ! k ( our ,illu/ri\s annals & cu/oms4 ,! m&>9s1 great (fic]s ( our ,illu/ri\s1 h no rights ( bir?4 ,accord+ to _! class 9 ! ,s*ools ( ,exam9ation1 !y are select$ to advise1 to adm9i/]1 to gov]n 9 ! ,prov9ces1 & ord] ! =ces = ! keep+ ( due ord]4 ,!y rank 9 ! degree ( ! excell5cy ( _! regi/ration 9 ! great ,s*ools ( ,exam9ation4 ,b x is v diff]5t ) ! ,we/]n ,b>b>ians1 :]e bir? gives a "r to exalt$ place 9 ,gov]nm5t6 ,p[]1 among ! ,engli%1 is :olly 9 ! h&s ( ?is h]$it>y class--call$ ,nobility--else:]e call$ ,ari/ocracy ,fo-hi4 ,?us1 le>n+ has be5 unimportant1 unless z a sort ( accompli%m5t2 & be5 mo/ly conf9$ to ,prie/s4 ,) !m1 x 0 a means ( increas$ influ5ce1 & add$ to ! effect ( ! ,sup]/iti\s pret5sions4 ,=ce & fraud be+ ! ma9 ag5ts ( ,gov]nm5t & s\rces ( di/9ction1 le>n+ 0 n m]ely disreg>d$1 b held 9 contempt by ! ,high-,ca/e4 ,:at le>n+ !re 0 7*iefly conf9$ to ! ,prie/s71 busi$ itself ) ! ,sup]/ition1 & ) ! anci5t tongues2 because ) ^! ,sup]/ition _h its lit]>y roots4 ,/ill1 "s grew m inquisitive1 especially outside ! ,prie/ly ord]1 & le>n+ made "s progress4 ,gradually1 !re em]g$ f ! ,halls ( ,le>n+1 rules1 :i* 7c\nt5anc$ by "s ,sov]eigns71 began to influ5ce ,society4 ,= ,sov]eigns1 & ! ,high-,ca/e1 _h begun1 9 "s measure1 to affect a lik+ = le>n+--conf9$1 h[ev]1 almo/ :olly to ! n>r[ range ref]r$ to4 ,^! rules 7 9 fact ,,degrees2 :i* conf]r$ ^u ! possessor a ,lit]>y di/9ction4 ,! ,halls ( ,le>n+1 :i* _h be5 9 good measure e/abli%$ by ,sov]eigns1 out ( plund]1 ^u ! ord]s ( ,prie/s 7:o w\ld obta9 ! money ?r\gh ! ,rul]'s dread ( ! devil1 :5 appreh5d+ or ne> to dea?72 ^!1 alone1 c\ld conf] ! degrees4 ,no p[] accompani$ !m4 ,!y1 m]ely1 became requisite to any "o :o wi%$ to ent] ^u1 :at is call$1 ! ,le>n$ pr(essions4 ,^! are ( ! ,sup]/ition1 ( ! ,law1 & ( ,m$ic9e4 ,soon1 9 ^! employm5ts1 ! degrees became q ,cabali/ic2 & made ^! call+s my/]ies to ! re/ ( ! _w4 ,:at 0 int5d$ to be evid5ce ( fitness1 0 soon p]v]t$ to be a =m ( initiation into an exclusive ,society2 ^: memb]s insi/$1 n ^u fitness1 b ^u compliance ) arbitr>y rules4 ,?is 0 made especially ! case ) ! ,law1 & ) ,m$ic9e4 ,! degree 0 suppos$ to ref] to prop] qualifications = ! practice ( ,law1 & k ( ,m$ic9e1 ) its prop] use 9 ! heal+ art4 ,x did no?+ ( ! sort4 ,x gave a presumption 7b by no means a true "o7 t its hold] knew some?+ ( ! anci5t ,roman & ,greek languages3 n any presumption t1 9 ! case ( ,m$ic9e1 !re 0 any k ( ! articles ( ,m$ic9e1 nor ( _! prop] use2 or ( ! human body to :i* !y 7 to be adm9i/]$4 ,nor any1 t 9 ! ,law1 !re 0 any k ( ! ,/atutes1 laws & cu/oms ( ! ,realm1 nor ev5 ( its ,common annals6 ,m$ic9e & ,law suff]$ f ?is ,%am2 because m5 naturally us$ :at little !y did "k2 &1 z to ! ,roman tongue1 "s1 & ! ,greek1 less1 7 9 _! heads2 & ! :ole practice ( ,m$ic9e & ,law 0 9 _! ignorant h&s2 :at c\ld foll[1 b to muddle ^! ) ! useless obscurity & j>gon ( ! unkn[n =ms6 ,! ,prie/s _h also ?r[n ar\nd ! ,sup]/ition ! same j>gon1 & kept up ! requisition = a degree--z if any true morality & wor%ip 7 necess>ily connect$ ) a lit]ature1 d5\nc$ by !mselves z impure & pagan6 ,not)/&+ ^! ignorant & selfi% abuses1 x 0 impossible to make ! acquisition ( ev5 su* n>r[ le>n+ :olly useless4 ,x 0 n>r[1 & ev5 hurtful1 by be+ p]v]t$ to selfi% ends1 & prev5t+ hone/ & indep5d5t rese>*4 ,/ill1 x did "w ^u "s m9ds to bett] use2 & x gradually evolv$ a bett] le>n+1 :5 ! ,anci5t ,lit]ature really work$ 9 free & broad] *annels4 ,! ,high-,ca/es are less indiff]5t to lit]>y atta9m5ts2 & le>n+1 9 a m compreh5sive s5se1 is becom+ m e/eem$4 ,x is no long] limit$ to v]bal k2 to anci5t1 dead =ms--?\gh ^! are /ill s p>am\nt t1 if a man 7 to be ! wise/ & mo/ le>n$ ( mank9d1 & 0 defici5t 9 ^!1 he c\ld n receive a ,degree--he w\ld be unle>n$6 ,useful1 true & hone/ k1 outside ! great ,halls ( ,le>n+1 is mak+ "s advance2 ?\gh 9 !m1 ! old1 p$antic1 & sup]/iti\s notions yet prevail4 ,! new ,lit]ati1 f\nd]s ( a l>g] & tru] tea*+1 endeav\r ) difficulty to get "s respect & hon\r to atta* to ! degrees :i* !y timidly regi/]4 ,! ,high-,ca/e1 9 g5]al1 disreg>d ?is bett] k1 & adh]e to ! old ,sup]/itions & traditions--reg>d+ t man only z le>n$ :o has ! anci5t badge2 ?\gh1 to any useful purpose1 a fool4 ,! ,high-,ca/e also /upidly support ! old prep>atory s*ools2 & w n1 if !y c help x1 suff] any ( ! ,l[]-,ca/e to ent] !m4 ,9 ^!1 ! b>b>\s cu/oms cont9ue2 if "o goes into !m1 he is at once c>ri$ backw>ds into ! d>k ages 7z ev5 ! ,b>b>ians call !m72 ages1 :5 ! ,prie/s _h all ! ,le>n+--wret*$ z x 0--& :5 ! ,sup]/ition col\r$ & direct$ ev]y?+4 ,"h1 ! dead tongues are ! *ief /udies1 ) some?+ ( ! anci5t puzzles z to ,l9es & ,po9ts--= ! mo/ "p useless--) a /yle ( adm9i/ration fitt$ to ! savage brutality ( ^? times4 ,! only "p ( ! tra9+ c>$ = by ! y\?s1 is t :i* developes ! =ces ( ! body4 ,! disgu/+ ,r+ ,fight1 ref]r$ to else:]e1 is a common pa/ime2 & ! lad is a milksop k\-ad :o really avoids ! rude cr[d1 & wi%es to /udy4 ,to be respect$ he mu/ fight 8 way1 & be fe>$4 ,if1 by *ance1 "s lad ( ! ,l[]-,ca/e be ent]$1 by ! fooli% wi% ( ! fa!r to br+ ! son into ! poli%$ circle ( ! ,high-,ca/e1 he w be poli%$ (f 7z ^! "y ,b>b>ians say71 9 a mann] nev] dream$ (4 ,! poor lad w be beat51 humiliat$1 & driv5 f ! ,s*ool2 unless1 inde$1 he be /rong en\gh to bully & beat 8 torm5tors6 ,v comically1 9 "o "p ( ^! brutal fights1 :5 "o has got 8 antagoni/ completely 9 8 p[]1 & c bruise him z he pleases1 ! position is call$ be+ 9 ,*anc]y6 ,"o ( ! fitte/ illu/rations possible1 ( ! univ]sality ( ! judgm5t :i* places t ,c\rt among ?+s ! mo/ repulsive6 ,! y\ng] 9 ^! s*ools are ! ,slaves1 = ! "t be+1 to ! old] & /rong]2 9 fact1 ! :ole effect ( ! tra9+ is really to make ^! y\?s selfi%1 quick ( qu>rel1 h>dy ( body1 & b>b>\s2 to prep>e !m = ! lives ( pr$atory exploit1 ^u :i* =tune & all ! be/ hon\rs dep5d--le>n+ be+ subord9ate1 & disreg>d$1 unless x fur!r ! ma9 purpose4 ,=ce is /ill ! god ( ^! ,b>b>ians1 & ,jah is wor%ipp$ because he1 9 ?is1 fits !m4 ,! intellect is improv$ only t ,=ce may be develop$ & discipl9$ to its mo/ effective use4 ,"o sees ?is ev]y:]e4 ,to inv5t ! mo/ de/ructive eng9es ( w> = ! :olesale slaught] ( ! human species1 to add to ! swiftness ( movem5t1 to ! durability & weight ( action1 to ! means ( assault & ( def5ce1 to b5d ! m9d to uses bas$ ^u ! idea t ! normal condition ( man is t ( a tig] ) man's intellect1 to make ! bea/ some?+ inexpressibly dreadful6 ,! great] portion ( ! p rema9 sunk 9 ! grosse/ ignorance--sc>cely kn[+ 7! mo/ ( !m7 mu* ev5 ( ! ,sup]/ition1 o!r ?an crude notions ( ,hell & ! ,devil4 ,9 ?is1 probably1 !y are n mu* to be piti$2 ?\gh 9 los+ ! precepts ( ,*ri/1 & see+ ar\nd !m ! conduct ( ,*ri/-god wor%ipp]s1 !y are to be commis]at$4 ,!y look ) ! contempt ( ignorance ^u =eign]s1 & call ! p ( di/ant seas ,hea!n1 only fit = ! ,hell6 ,z ,i h said1 9 ano!r place1 "s attempts are be+ made to give ?is degrad$ populace1 at lea/1 ! rudim5ts ( le>n+4 ,! task is h>d1 & made ne>ly impracticable by ! /olid indiff]5ce ( ! ,l[-,ca/es1 & _! positive ho/ility to any?+ :i* int]f]es ) _! habits4 ,!y are v ,engli%1 n diff]5t f _! bett]s1 & res5t any sort ( *ange z an int]f]5ce ) _! individual fre$om ( action4 ,to make ^! degrad$ be+s slaves1 y mu/ n seize ! individual--y mu/ act ^u !m z a class--& !y res5t ! attempt to tea* !m4 ,compulsion w be resort$ to4 ,! ,engli% ,b>b>ians h a prov]b li-tze1 ,"o may lead a horse to ! wat]1 b :o c make him dr9k8 ,^! p may be =c$ to ! spr+s ( le>n+1 b :o %all make !m dr9k--unless be]8 7,?is is ! common dr9k1 v muddl+2 us$ to an a/oni%+ quantity47 ,! wom5 are n admitt$ to ! ,halls ( ,le>n+1 ?\gh !y are to be se5 ev]y:]e4 ,m5 d n wi% !m to be educat$ 9 ^? ?+s admir$ by m5--x w\ld1 z !y ?9k1 make brutes ( !m4 ,9 ?is !y are "r2 yet !re is no consi/5cy ( idea 9 ! g5]al treatm5t ( ! sex1 z w easily be ga!r$ f ^! obs]vations4 ,a le>n$ woman--t is1 "o :o has acquir$ ! sort ( education recognis$ by ! ,lit]ati--is dislik$ by h] own sex z well z by ! m54 ,! m5 w n m>ry h]1 unless %e c buy a husb&4 ,?is %e may be able to d if %e h money 9 abundance4 ,! ?+s :i* may make !m attractive & ent]ta9+ to ! m51 & be likely to secure a desirable husb&1 are ! only ?+s c>$ =4 ,"s music1 "s draw+1 a little acqua9tance ) ! language ( ! *ief tribe on ! ma9 p>ts1 read+ & writ+1 are ! intellectual /udies4 ,b ! engross+ pursuits are ^? :i* are suppos$ to add to female attractiv5ess4 ,to ,,dress1 s z to enhance ! delight ( =m2 to cov]1 & yet to %[ ) add$ sugge/ion2 to move ) grace2 to c>ry ! head2 to use ) t5d]1 or ar*1 or mode/1 or haughty expression1 ! eyes2 to turn ! feet & arrange ! limbs2 to make ! %\ld]s beautiful1 & ! neck & bu/ *>m+2 to torture ! hair & ornam5t ! :ole body2 ! e>-tips1 ! f+]s1 ! eyebr[s & la%es--to d ^!1 & innum]able o!r ?+s by :i* ! sex %all be made irresi/ible ,k\-ket1 ^! are ! real c>es4 ,danc+ ma-d-wo is among ! mo/ admir$ ( all accompli%m5ts1 & ! game ( ,waltz+ its mo/ p]fect developm5t4 ,9 ?is art ( danc+ bo? sexes take "p1 & ,i may m]ely say to our ,fl[]y ,l&1 t we h no?+ l x1 & :at little we h 9 any degree to repres5t x is conf9$ to lic5s$ girls1 )\t1 ev5 ) !m1 p]mitt+ m5 to take "p6 ,9 ?is danc+ ! utmo/ female art 7bl&i%m5t7 is p]mitt$1 & x is ! "o by :i*1 & 9 ! intricacies ( :i* ! male is mo/ surely expect$ to be ensn>$6 ,wom5 are1 also1 p>ticul>ly among ! ,high-,ca/e1 taught 9 rid+ on horses1 9 driv+ !m atta*$ to c>riages2 9 runn+ & walk+2 & ev5 9 swimm+4 ,also 9 r[+ 9 boats1 9 ! use ( b[s & arr[s1 & _m o!r ?+s1 :i* are v /range to u4 ,b ! sex l passionately ! outdoor sports ( m52 &1 9 tru?1 %[ ! b>b>\s in/9ct q z cle>ly z d ! males4 ,!y are atta*$ to dogs1 cats1 & o!r creatures1 :i* !y fondle & d&le 9 ! mo/ disgu/+ mann]4 ,! wom5 ( ! ,l[-,ca/es1 to ! be/ ( _! ability1 foll[ ! example ( _! sup]iors2 & make su* copy z !y c4 ,!y imitate ! dress1 ! gait1 ! airs & graces ( ! ,high-,ca/e1 (t5 ) a ludicr\s effect6 ,:5 !y dance1 !y may n dance ) ! elegant ab&on lan-gu-tze ( ! lazy & ri*1 b !y c contrive to be q z effective6 ,! male ( ! ,l[-,ca/e feels b _c escape ! sn>e6 ,accompli%m5ts1 direct$ to ! "o object ( f9d+ a desirable man1 :o w take !m at ! lea/ co/ (f ! h&s ( _! relatives1 are ! ?+s :i* occupy ! "t ( wom52 ! l[] ord]s1 9 s f> z possible1 giv+ to ! poor imitations t "t :i* ought to g to useful objects4 ,a poor & obscure girl pref]s to be some?+ l a lady 7t is1 a bad copy 9 dress & be>+71 ?an to be really in/ruct$ 9 lett]s3 because %e sees h]self m admir$ by ! male1 & m likely to dispose ( h]self to a husb&4 ,! great pursuit among ,high-,ca/e families is man--a man :o may be b\ght1 & :om x is desirable to buy1 to be a husb& = a daught]1 or relative4 ,all dome/ic art & diplomacy are b5t to ?is end2 &1 z m5 d n l le>n$ wom51 :om !y nick-"n /rong-m9d$1 wom5 d n wi% to be le>n$4 ,if f exceptional circum/ances a "y woman be well educat$1 & wi% to m>ry1 %e c>efully conceals h] k1 & displays h] accompli%m5ts1 & all ! p[] ( h] *>ms 7z ! ,engli% poets h x74 ,an educat$ female _h bett] appe> to be an accompli%$ fool1 ?an a wise & le>n$ woman--if %e wi% to buy a husb&4 ,= %e mu/ h a l>ge sum1 inde$1 if %e be kn[n to be le>n$6--a ,blue-/ock+ ,zu-re-to4 ,!re are "s wom5 :o h acquir$ k1 & look ) disda9 ^u ! arts1 airs1 & graces ( _! weak ,si/]s4 ,!y appe> 9 public ,halls ( debate 7z talk+-places are call$72 &1 mix+ ) m51 assume an equality ( m5tal =ce & culture4 ,!y int]e/ !mselves l m51 9 all matt]s ( g5]al conc]n4 ,!y take 9 h&1 or endeav\r to take 9 h&1 ! c>e ( ,wom52 & dem& an enl>g$ sph]e = h] action1 & a re=m$ & prop] recognition ( h] rights4 ,h5ce1 ^! wom5 are call$1 besides /rong-m9d$1 ,wom5's rights wom54 ,!y are ne>ly always old1 ugly1 & :olly & hopelessly incapacitat$ f long] pursu+ m52 ev51 9 _! inord9ate vanity1 t pursuit is ab&on$4 ,!re are "s trifl+ exceptions--( wom5 :o l to a/oni%1 & ( o!rs :o1 9 talk+1 f9d a means ( liv+--to :om all p]sonal comel9ess is n yet a tradition4 ,b = ^!1 ! ,wom5's rights movem5t w\ld dw9dle away2 ^! sometimes comm&+ an influ5ce ei!r ( money or family1 draw into _! circle a few m5--rem>kable1 9 g5]al1 = ecc5tricity ( "s k9d1 or l$ v (t5 completely by a woman ( ! ord]4 ,! :ole ?+ is inexplicable to our social usages2 b is n an excresc5ce--only a natural outgr[? ^u a diseas$ sy/em4 ,! position ( wom5 9 ! ,b>b>ian ,society is a feature v /rik+ & v anomal\s1 & may receive att5tion 9 ano!r place4 ,on ! :ole1 "o may see t education 9 its true & exalt$ s5se is sc>cely compreh5d$ among ! ,b>b>ians4 ,! moral function & ! m9d subord9ate to t1 & ! body--its passions1 its gre$1 its brutality1 :olly subord9ate to ! morally tra9$ m9d--education1 gr\nd$ ^u ?is c5tral idea1 has b feeble recognition4 ,,*apt] ,v4 ,,( ,,! ,,lit]ature ,,( ,,! ,,engli%4 ,!re are innum]able books2 & ! conceit ( ^! ,b>b>ians atta*es to !m z to ev]y?+ 9 _! ,enlight5$ ,_w 7,litz-i-t574 ,no?+ outside ( ! ,*ri/-god wor%ipp]s is all[$ to be enlight5$--all else is d>kness4 ,?is is true z to _! op9ion1 /range z x looks2 & all ! ,lit]ature 9 e "p ( x %[s ?is4 ,! atta9m5ts & ! exp]i5ce ( all to :om ?is wor%ip is unkn[n1 receive no o!r ?an a curi\s att5tion f a few ( ! lit]ati4 ,b we "k t ?is conceit is absurd2 ignorant & sup]/iti\s ,b>b>ians really ?9k t1 )\t ! adoption ( _! ,jah-,*ri/-,jew sup]/ition1 ) all ! ,canons1 no true morality1 no real civilisation1 exi/s1 nor c exi/6 ,?is ,i mu/ premise2 because we may dismiss at once ! l>g] portion ( ! ,b>b>ian ,lit]ature1 inasmu* z x relates to ! great ,sup]/ition4 ,x is ev]y:]e1 /rik+ into & p]meat+ ev]y?+1 to be sure2 b ,i ref] to works av[$ly devot$ to x4 ,x makes ! ,books l>gely unreadable to "o hav+ no sympa?y ) ! au?or2 & x requires pati5ce & a long use to get ov] ! disgu/ caus$ by ! (f5sive pret5sions & ignorant ref]5ces4 ,! ,poetry ( a p is g5]ally plac$ fir/ among ! ,b>b>ian ,lit]ati2 & ( ?is =m ! ,we/]n tribes are v fond4 ,! ,engli% boa/ t 9 ?is !y excel all o!rs2 ?\gh1 = t matt]1 ! same boa/ is made 9 ev]y?+4 ,! l>g] "p ( ! ,poetry may be call$ tra% 7ru-b-i/i74 ,it]ations & reit]ations ( ! same conceits1 ! same %all[ s5tim5ts1 ! same metaphors1 mo/ly ( an amatory & indelicate sort4 ,poems1 (t5 t$i\s1 v]bose1 /rangely mix$ ) matt]s ( ! ,sup]/ition & ( ! anci5t 7,roman7 my?s2 laudatory p]=mances1 beslobb]+ 7spr-au-fo7 great m5 ) empty complim5ts1 or giv+ ly+ exaltation to ! fanci$ virtues ( ! em95tly bad2 dull & long-w9d$ reflections f m9ds too obscure to reflect any?+1 unless ) an add$ obscurity2 an enorm\s ,wa/e 7,ban-s-he7 :i* ! ,engli% !mselves nev] trav]se4 ,poetry ) ! ,b>b>ians is f> m e/eem$ ?an ) u1 al?\gh 9 our annals are f\nd evid5ces ( its immemorial exi/5ce4 ,z ) u1 x takes _m =ms1 & is r$uc$ to an art4 ,! two greate/ names are ,milton & ,%akespe>e4 ,! fir/ ( ^! is e/eem$ z ! mo/ sublime ( all poets1 anci5t or mod]n--b x is ne$ful to fix ! quality1 ! ess5ce ( ! sublime6 ,( ! gloomy gr&eur ( ! man1 & ( 8 p[] ( sugge/+ ! va/ & ! intangible1 !re c be no d\bt4 ,nor is he want+ 9 a m\rnful sweetness--! pla9t ( a b5efic5t be+ :o feels an et]nal despair6 ,nor c x be o!rwise1 = ! gr& imag9ation ( ,milton is :olly occupi$ ) ! devils ( ! ,b>b>ian ,sup]/ition6 ,) its t]rible images--) ! ,hell 9 :i* !y & lo/ m5 = ev] burn 9 et]nal fires1 & yet are nev] consum$6 ,he introduces ! read] 79 8 great ,poem7 to ,p>adise ,k>-d91 :]e man once liv$ 9 p]fect wisdom & happ9ess--& "h ! ,poet is full ( t sad1 t t5d]1 t inexpressible1 sweet despair6 ,f ?is ,p>adise 7z said else:]e7 man 0 entic$ by ,satan1 :o _h be5 set free f ,hell = ! v purpose2 & !n foll[ all ! surpris+ pictures1 va/1 t]rible1 indescribable--only possible to a m9d fully possess$ by all ! horrors ( ! ,jew ,jah-god ,idolatry4 ,%akespe>e1 ) a heal?i] m9d1 "o n di/ort$ by ! ,sup]/ition1 & ) a human1 natural vig\r & feel+1 writes 9 a mann] to int]e/ man4 ,on ! :ole1 ! ,engli% ,b>b>ians place him f> above all o!rs ( any "t or place--call him ! ,div9e ,%akespe>e6 ,?is is v easy ) a p :o "k no?+ ( ! poetry ( ! great ,ea/1 nor ( t ( our ,fl[]y ,k+dom--9 tru?1 h b a slight acqua9tance ) ! writ]s ( ! o!r ,b>b>ians6 ,disreg>d+ ?is fooli% conceit1 we may admit t ?is man %[s a broad & compreh5sive intellect--he is "o :o kn[s some?+ ( himself1 & t self is a manly self4 ,& he simply exhibits himself 9 ^? creations ( 8 fancy1 :]e9 a great v>iety ( m5 & wom5 %[ ! passions1 follies1 & *ang+ int]e/s ( life4 ,he has ! p[] ( vividly see+ & ( cle>ly %[+ :at 9 8 m9d he sees1 & 9 language (t5 l[ & unc\?1 b frequ5tly 9 f9e & l(ty tones4 ,8 c]ta9 k ( himself gives pi?y =m to 8 wit2 & 8 expressions are ! direct utt]ances ( "o :o sees1 n ( "o :o does n nor _c see4 ,81 on ! :ole1 0 a v l>ge & true manhood1 :i*1 9 spite ( unfav\rable influ5ces & "s t>ni%1 manife/$ itself1 & occasionally 9 gr& & beautiful =ms4 ,9 v g>bage !re are sp>kl+ gems4 ,he (t5 (f5ds dec5cy1 b is less indec5t ?an 8 "t--& :5 he is simply himself1 ! natural morality ( a l>ge man becomes conspicu\s4 ,"s ( 8 m9or ?+s1 bas$ on ! affectations ( 8 p]iod1 & =m$ on bad models1 :i* he weakly copies1 are n )\t m>ks ( 8 ri* fancy1 yet are s indec5t t 9 our ,fl[]y ,l& !y w\ld be suppress$4 ,none ! less1 y w f9d ^! objectionable v]ses 9 ! h&s ( ! y\? ( bo? sexes4 ,?is degradation ( ! moral s5se is v common4 ,x f9ds =m 9 ! v]sification ( ^? poets :om ! ,engli% /yle ,amatory--*iefly ) !m1 b m repulsively ) ! play-writ]s4 ,examples ( ?is indelicacy & co>s5ess are ly+ ab\t any:]e4 ,x seems to u v /range3 = to :at good8 ,no d\bt1 poetry v prop]ly deals ) human emotions & int]e/s2 b :y %\ld ! poet d>e to pr9t :at he w\ld n d>e to utt]1 unless among ! %ameless6 ,"s ( ^! trivialities are n want+ 9 sweetness & t5d]ness--& "s h a v ref9$ feel+4 ,! great blemi% is fals5ess4 ,! ,we/]n ,b>b>ians addict !mselves always to a false & affect$ mode :5ev] !y address !mselves to ! female3 & ! /yle is absurd4 ,x is borr[$ f ! obsolete mann]s ( ages ago1 :5 x 0 ! fa%ion phan-ti-te to pret5d ! mo/ exalt$ rev]5ce = ! sex4 ,!y 7 address$ z goddesses1 & !re 0 a :ole arm\ry ( weapons ( ,love1 f :i* ^! fanta/ic poets arm$ _! div9ities1 & pret5d$ to be pi]c$ ?r\gh & ?r\gh1 w\nd$1 ble$+1 at _! feet6 ,dy+1 transfix$1 & roll+ _! langui%+ eyes 9 dea?1 implor+ ! goddesses to save !m1 ev5 if by "o glance ( _! bright eyes6 ,! am\nt ( ?is nons5se is p]fectly a/oni%+6 ,i give a fair specim5 "h f a mu* admir$ writ] ( ?is class3-- ,sweet ,phillis1 idol ( my he>t1 ,oh1 turn to me ^? t5d] eyes6 ,transfix my brea/ ) ,cupid's d>t1 ,b li/5 to my dy+ sighs6 ,i cl+1 implor+1 to y\r knees2 ,oh1 cruel goddess1 turn to me6 ,"o kiss ! burn+ pa9 w ease-- ,?y lips give ,immortality6 ,! ,elegiac mo-un-fu is1 p]haps1 ! mo/ cultur$ among ! ref9$ poets4 ,! mo/ di/+ui%$ ( ! ,engli% liv+ writ]s ( v]se is v elegant 9 ?is =m4 ,he _c emancipate himself f ! habits ( 8 p--= ! wret*$ he c f9d no solace b 9 ! ,sup]/itions ( ! ,*ri/-god wor%ip4 ,he dem&s a ,sacrifice q inhuman1 :5 he sugge/s ! only rem$y = human grief4 ,possibly1 he f9ds 9 ?is1 a mean+ ( a diff]5t k9d f :at ! language 7us$ 9 ! ,sup]/ition7 itself implies4 ,he may see a mean+ common to all sorr[ful & ?\ghtful m5--,self-,sacrifice1 dem&$ by ! highe/ p]ception ( ju/ice1 &1 !re=e1 inevitable4 ,9 ?is dep>tm5t "s ( ! m9or poets s+ v sweetly1 t5d]ly--) a nice ref9em5t4 ,g5]ally1 h[ev]1 !re is a sort ( despair wail+ 9 an "u-tone ( pa?os4 ,x w\ld seem to arise f ! gloomy _s ( ! ,b>b>ian nature1 int5sifi$ by ! t]rible ,sup]/ition4 ,! comic poets are co>se1 trivial1 & n mu* e/eem$4 ,!re is hum\r1 b x is ( ! b>b>\s & unclean4 ,x is frequ5tly /rangely fanta/ic1 & delights 9 laugh+ at ! t]rific 9 ! ,sacr$ ,writ+s1 or at ! ,prie/s1 9 a cov]t mann]2 (t5 9 trave/ies ( ! pray]s1 rites1 & o!r holy ?+s1 :i* no "o w\ld d>e op5ly to ridicule4 ,poetry is n mu* read1 unless by "y girls & lads1 :o1 9 ! season ( ! s5tim5ts1 f9d food to fe$ _! desires1 or to pr9t _! t5d] epi/les & spee*es1 9 ! ,s5tim5tal ,au?ors4 ,v r>ely is !re any?+ /rik+ or true2 & ! mass ( ,v]ses1 aft] receiv+ ! paid-= att5tion ( ! daily writ]s1 sleep a sleep ( oblivion4 ,! ,prose writ+s are innum]able--l>gely1 h[ev]1 m]e re-ha%es mi-pi-/u ( exi/+ works4 ,x is a trade to make ^! new =ms ( old books--cutt+ d[n1 work+ ov]1 & revis+4 ,hi/ory1 acc\nts ( bloody fights1 =ays1 commotions1 massacres1 & burn+s1 n[ by "o ,*ri/-god tribe & n[ by ano!r2 ,biography1 ,travels1 ,lives ( ,great m5 7nev] he>d ( out ( "s ,b>b>ian tribe72 ^! are _m1 & read by ! ,lit]ati4 ,a few books1 r>ely read1 devot$ to ,sci5ce & to ,art1 are pr9t$1 commonly to ! ru9 ( ! pr9t]s4 ,( romances & novels !re are no ends4 ,) ^! & ! newspap]s ! ,engli% ,b>b>ians almo/ entirely occupy !mselves1 :5 !y d read4 ,! novels pret5d to portray life1 9 its usual vicissitudes & ) a natural %[ ( ! feel+s4 ,b ! feel+ depict$ is t ( ,love1 & ! ,life1 ! life ( a ,lov]4 ,9 ?is curi\s creature1 unkn[n 9 our ,c5tral ,k+dom1 ! ,engli% "y p ( bo? sexes delight4 ,i _c describe him2 he has no exi/5ce outside ( a diseas$ bra94 ,! great ,%akespe>e describes him1 ,sigh+ l a furnace1 ) a w(ul ballad made to 8 mi/ress' eyebr[6 :i* w d z well z a m ext5d$ notice4 ,!re are ,metaphysical works4 ,we h no t]m to repres5t x4 ,x is a book :i* dimly sugge/s phantoms--?+s unse51 & n to be se5--m]e words )\t bodies4 ,usually1 mak+ ! matt]s ( ! common ,wor%ip /ill m inscrutable4 ,close to ^!1 & bl5d$ (t5 9 a confus$ mixture ) !m--a comp\nd defy+ all reasonable analysis--come ! ,philosophical4 ,?is t]m is a gr& "o ) ! ,b>b>ians1 & embraces all k4 ,! ,philosophical writ]s pret5d to ! mo/ exalt$ insight & outsight--!y measure ! :ole inf9ite & f9ite1 m9d1 matt]1 & ! v nature ( moral & div9e ?+s4 ,! ,philosoph] loves ,wisdom1 & ,wisdom loves & tea*es him6 ,ea* philosoph]1 h[ev]1 kn[+ ev]y?+1 kn[s "s ?+s bett] ?an o!rs2 & usually exhibits to ! _w t ecc5tricity by :i* he is kn[n4 ,he p>ades ?is on all public occasions ( ! ,lit]ati2 & feels happy & s]5e m\nt$ on 8 ,hobby-horse 7aga9 we h no?+ to fit ?is ^w7--he appropriates ! "n ( ! ridd5 ,hobby4 ,?us1 "s "t s9ce1 "o ( ^! discov]$ & taught t man 0 an ,ape--an ,ape ( high =m4 ,?is discov]y 0 n v well receiv$2 h[ev]1 he 0 aft]w>ds hon\r$ by a title d]iv$ f 8 ance/or1 & /yl$ ! ,simian philosoph]4 ,9 ! old ,roman1 ,simia means ,ape4 ,he is vulg>ly & bett] kn[n1 h[ev]1 z ! ,hobby-horse philosoph]1 f 8 own "n1 ,hobbs6 ,j n[1 ?is speculation has reviv$ aga91 ) b slight *ange4 ,"o ,d>w9 dreams ( immortality f ! usefulness ( 8 !ory4 ,9 ?is1 man no d\bt is f\nd 9 ! ,simia1 b he passes ?r\gh t type2 x is well en\gh to f9d !re ! imm$iate orig91 b ! true g]m lies fur!r back among ! tadpoles6 ,i d n "k :at tadpoles are1 & did n ?9k x wor? :ile to inquire4 ,?is philosophy1 call$ ,d>w9ian1 is greatly admir$ = its pr(undity--especially by ! select circle ( ,mutual ,admir+ ,?9k]s--b is /rongly d5\nc$ by ! ,bonzes1 & by ! ,halls ( ,le>n+ & ,lit]ati ( ! ,sup]/ition4 ,x makes man no immortal be+ at all1 ^! say2 & de?rones all ! gods4 ,9 our ,fl[]y ,l& we may smile at ^! speculations & ecc5tricities--= su* & simil> vag>ies are z old z ,lit]ature2 & ! special notion ( ,d>w91 z to ! ,orig9 ( ,species1 has n ev5 ! attraction ( novelty4 ,! speculation ( evolution1 by :i* all visible =ms are develop$ f a =m less p]fect bel[ x1 & ?is f ano!r bel[ t1 & s on1 d[n to ! beg9n+1 is a clumsy mode ( /at+ t orig9al =ms 7 few1 & conta9$ wrapp$ up 9 !m1 _m--& t possibly !re may h be5 prim>ily only "o1 conta9+ all6 ,! ,sov]eign ,"l ,himself6 ,9 tru?1 x is ! immemorial out ( no?+ idea2 = :5 a creator ( worlds1 9 ! %ape ( man1 has got to a s+le =m conta9+ all1 he has yet to acc\nt = t ,s+le ,=m4 ,! few1 mo/ advanc$ ( ! ,b>b>ian ,philosoph]s1 cut adrift entirely f ! ,sup]/ition4 ,!y copy l>gely f ! ,greeks1 ,romans1 & anci5t peoples1 :o said1 on su* subjects1 ov] & ov] aga9 :at ^! mod]n imitators say--& said x bett]4 ,9 ,physics ^! mod]ns ?9k !mselves wis]4 ,!y may be1 9 ! use ( "s ?+s1 b are n 9 ! nature4 ,our ,sect call$ ,taos-se resemble ^! speculative writ]s 9 _m ?+s3 ! ,engli% may n directly tea* ! ,metempsy*osis2 b 9 effect x is ! same4 ,evolution may hold to an orig9al g]m :i* is fix$ & inde/ructible2 yet :at matt]s if to ! obs]v] ?is g]m takes on e possible %ape6 ,! ,metempsy*osis does n contradict ! notion ( an orig9al g]m--x is entirely consi/5t ) x4 ,?is speculative inquiry into ! nature ( ?+s is z old z man1 :o1 ev5 be=e he kn[s h[ to =mulate 8 ?\ghts1 has ! deep %ad[s ( !m4 ,! ,old ,greeks introduc$ ! ,lit]ature ( ^! fancies to ! ,we/]n ,b>b>ians1 ?\gh !mselves 7 no m ?an bright & beautiful dream]s ( old dreams4 ,! human intellect w always1 z x has always1 se>* into ! unse>*able1 apply+ to x :atev] ( %>pness1 ( imag9ation1 ( culture1 x may h4 ,!re w be ! inquiry1 b nev] ! answ]4 ,! m9d itself f9ds its advantage2 nor c\ld ! ,sov]eign ,"l h design$ o!rwise1 else ! intellect w\ld n p]si/ 9 a va9 task4 ,nev]!less1 wise m5 re/ satisfi$ ) ! intuitions ( ! moral & intellectual nature4 ,! orig9 & ess5ce ( ! ,sov]eign ,"l & ( ! visible _w _c be kn[n4 ,! s\rce1 ! purpose1 ! end1 & ! nature ( ,?+s are beyond ! scope ( man4 ,he may ask1 & he may f9d delight 9 ! ask+2 = new ranges & glimpses ( ! inf9ite may fla% ^u him4 ,b :5 he ?9ks he kn[s--t he has discov]$--he is a fool6 ,ano!r dep>tm5t ( :at is call$ ,philosophy deals ) ! m9d1 z ! "p j ref]r$ to m p>ticul>ly affects to deal ) matt]4 ,& writ]s ^u ! m9d1 :5 !y speak ( ! moral function1 call t by ano!r "n4 ,?us we h ! ,intellectual & ,moral philosoph]s1 ) _! _m books4 ,v commonly ?is division is n su/a9$1 & moral & m]ely m5tal evolutions run toge!r4 ,inde$1 !re are ^? :o d]ide ?is division1 & ass]t t ! moral has no real exi/5ce2 t ! m9d itself is b matt] in/9ct ( life1 & has no exi/5ce indep5d5t ( mat]ial organisms4 ,!y say t man is an animal end[$ ) ,life1 & t ?is occult & hidd5 =ce is indivisible4 ,t divisions ( ! faculties may be conv5i5t to give exactness to m5tal movem5ts1 b are o!rwise fanciful4 ,!y d5y a ,moral faculty1 ass]t+ t x is only a peculi> ref9em5t ( ! life-in/9ct2 t ! wi% to d hone/ly is no m ?an ?is1 &1 educat$ to enl>g$ views1 exp&s into all t man conceives ( ,ju/ice4 ,t y may j z easily tra9 "o to d di%one/ly2 & !n an hone/ act gives pa94 ,?is proves ! v proposition d5i$--! faculty may be mis9=m$--! pa9 demon/rates ! exi/5ce ( ! faculty4 ,an animal has ! ,life-,in/9ct or m9d1 if y w2 b :o imag9es t ! animal is ev] pa9$ by any remorse6 ,to ?is1 ^! philosoph]s reply t ! pa9 does n really exi/ only z ! rema9s ( a second>y in/9ct1 rememb]+ consci\sly or unconsci\sly ! p5alty await+ disob$i5ce4 ,! animal1 !y say1 may be s tra9$ t x w feel ?is pa9 or %ame2 & man1 = ages discipl9$1 transmits to 8 (fspr+ ?is second>y in/9ct ( inh]it$ fe>2 &1 "h1 is ! s-call$ moral faculty4 ,i may be p>don$ 9 ?is t$i\s attempt to give ! ,fl[]y ,k+dom "s insight into ! ?\ghts ( ! ,b>b>ians on ab/ract matt]s1 n = _! novelty1 b z a fur!r illu/ration ( t :i* is s well und]/ood by our ,lit]ati--to say1 ! ceaseless activity ( ! human m9d & its tireless inquiry into ! ?+s ( ! mighty _w4 ,a b5efic5t fact or x w\ld n be4 ,p]v]t$ by va9 ?9k]s1 :o d n ?9k1 because egoti/2 yet 9 humble m51 consci\s ( ignorance1 a solace4 ,^! rev]5ce ! ,sov]eign ,"l1 nev] compreh5d+ o!r ?an ,8 inf9ite ,wisdom 7& ?is by delightful fla%es71 nor ,8 works1 nor ,8 me?ods1 nor ! use ( ,man1 nor ( any ! smalle/ ?+1 nor ! orig91 nor ! design6 ,en\gh t ,he is1 & t by "s inscrutable1 ?\gh c]ta9 s5se1 man1 ) a grateful joy b\nds t[>ds ,him1 claims to be ,81 & feels ,immortal6 ,! ,b>b>ian ,lit]ati h (t5 re/$ ^u ! ,greeks z f9al 9 ,metaphysics4 ,plato1 :om !y call ,div9e1 0 v g5]ally foll[$ 9 8 notion respect+ ! et]nal & indep5d5t exi/5ce ( _s & matt]4 ,b ! new] m5 insi/ ^u "o sub/ance only1 & remove ! ,sov]eign ,"l s f> back into ! deeps ( an ,unkn[n1 t he vani%es1 or becomes an un9tellig5t & unconsci\s ,cause4 ,"h aga9 reproduc+ ! ,fate ( remote antiquity4 ,"o s*ool ( ,philosoph]s indulges 9 a curi\s =m ( mat]ializ+ ! m9d4 ,pret5d+ to fix all ! m5tal & moral processes 9 ! v sub/ance ( ! bra91 !y decl>e t by a c>eful exam9ation ( ! head1 ! exact qualities ( ! individual may be discov]$6 ,"s ( ^! pret5d to be tea*]s & ,indicators--= fees1 giv+ a precise *>t to any "o :o wi%es ( ! =ces ( ! bra91 s t he may ord] 8 affairs accord+ly4 ,!y pr(ess to tell p>5ts 9 :at art or bus9ess a *ild %\ld be plac$1 & 9 :at mann] c]ta9 good qualities may be made to gr[ & bad ones to %r9k6 ,!y say t ov] ea* ?9k+ "p ( ! bra9 rises a correspond+ bump ,ko-be1 t ^! bumps conta93 "s ?\ghts ( music1 "s ( hate1 "s ( love1 "s ( numb]s1 "s ( place1 & s on4 ,!y make *>ts %[+ ^! bumps & ! ?\ghts :i* lie b5ea? !m6 ,^! !y sell1 m>k+ ! bumps 7aft] exam9ation7 to %[ ! p]son :at he is4 ,if1 = in/ance1 8 acquisitiv5ess 7?\ghts to take ?+s7 is a v l>ge bump1 he mu/ develop a c\nt]act+ bump or he w assur$ly become a ?ief6 ,x is n q cle> h[ ?is developm5t is to be br\ght ab\t4 ,"s c>ry ?is absurdity s f> z to say t a man ) bad bumps is n responsible--he ought r to be reg>d$ z an object to be c>$ = by ! ,/ate4 ,be=e ! bumps ( ! *ild be =m$ & h>d5$1 any =m may be giv5 to !m1 by apply+ a g5tle & cont9u\s pressure4 ,gov]nm5t1 !re=e1 ought to h all *ildr5 exam9$ 9 y\?1 & apply to ! heads ! prop] m\lds6 ,9 ?is way a p]fectly moral society w\ld be assur$6 ,i ref] to ?is nons5se z ! only novel speculation among ! ,we/]n ,b>b>ians4 ,& any "o c readily discov] 9 ?is1 old notions m\ld$ into a def9$ & mat]ial %ape1 to give *>latans ,qu-ak-/ an opportunity to plund]4 ,!re are _m books ( ! ,moral ,philosoph]s1 :o make a ,sci5ce ( c]ta9 movem5ts ( m9d1 & call x ,e?ical4 ,b ^! books are to our habits useless or absurd--sometimes positively hurtful4 ,! idolatries & sup]/itions col\r & di/ort--di/9ctions are conf\nd$1 & a rational morality want+4 ,a m]ely ,jewi% ord9ance f ! ,sacr$ ,writ+s is made z important z a pla9 moral precept4 ,! human consci5ce is ov]load$ ) arbitr>y & unreasonable matt]s tak5 f ! ,sup]/ition1 &1 bewild]$1 despairs ( well-do+4 ,to (f5d 9 "s prie/ly dogma1 is m t]rible ?an to break an e/abli%$ law ( hone/y4 ,disob$i5ce 9 ! false demoralises ! consci5ce z mu* z disob$i5ce 9 ! true1 :5 bo? are receiv$ z true4 ,9 fact mo/ ( ! moral books are m]ely books writt5 to uphold ! great ,sup]/ition1 & ! morality is debas$ by its injuri\s connection4 ,by :at /range p]v]sion c\ld ! cultivat$ m9d ev] be br\ght to ann\nce a pr9ciple l ?is1 to say2 ,belief alone saves man f et]nal ,hell2 morality )\t x is only a sn>e ( ! ,devil4 ,belief means an und\bt+ acceptance ( all ! pret5sions ( ! ,sup]/ition 7z expla9$ else:]e74 ,:at mu/ be ! effect ( tea*+ s false & presumptu\s an enormity8 ,! ,sov]eign ,"l w n deign to look ) pity4 ,he is a consum+ fire6 ,he>t & h&s pure--a life ( dis9t]e/$ness--wor%ip w>m1 grateful4 ,no?+ worse4 ,fir/1 ,,believe--9 ! mo/ mon/r\s ?+ :i* ! diseas$ human imag9ation ev] creat$--! ,jew-,jah !ology & wor%ip6 ,:5 a sy/em ( morals is bas$ ^u su* a pret5sion1 x c only be hurtful2 unless1 z is l>gely ! fact1 ! heal?y human in/9ct unconsci\sly rejects ! error4 ,/ill1 great h>m is done--mu/ be done4 ,& h[ mu* ( prevail+ lic5ti\sness & b>b>ism may be plac$ to acc\nt ( ?is false sy/em _c be def9$4 ,x is ! imm$iate fa!r ( ,a!ism4 ,m5 reject ! trem5d\s assumptions & believe no?+4 ,b t5d] consci5ces1 ^? 9 :om ! div9e faculty is l>ge & cle>1 9 g5]al1 direct$ by a true consci\sness1 simply disreg>d ! horribly false ?+s & atta* !mselves to ! true4 ,9 ?is1 v9dicat+ ! nobility ( nature1 :i* rises to its true recognition ( ! ,sov]eign ,"l1 9 spite ( surr\nd+ errors4 ,b1 o!rs1 n s /rong1 delicate 9 consci5ce & feeble 9 m9d1 become ! victims ( ?is dreadful sy/em4 ,?us x is also ! fa!r ( ,idolatry4 ,= ^! victims1 fe>ful ( et]nal de/ruction1 place !mselves entirely 9 ! h&s ( ! ,bonzes1 & adore all ! gods & obs]ve all ! rites4 ,!y _c be sure1 ( !mselves1 t !y d prop]ly ,believe2 a ?+ ( a v my/]i\s nature1 conc]n+ :i* 7z ,i h rem>k$7 ! cont5tion is ceaseless4 ,nor c ^! victims ( ! ,sup]/ition1 ard5t devotees ?\gh !y be1 always obta9 satisfactory evid5ce t _! ,salvation is sure4 ,!n foll[ ! self-impos$ p5ances1 & ! sacrifices impos$ by ! ,bonzes4 ,!y are victimis$ by ! ,bonzes 9 an endless v>iety ( ways4 ,"s build ,temples2 "s g ab\t begg+1 9 mean g>bs1 to get money = ! poor ,bonzes2 & ! l2 mu* z we see among our sup]/iti\s devotees4 ,sup]/ition m]ely reproduces its natural effects1 v>i$ accord+ to ! circum/ances4 ,/ill !re rema9 ^? poor creatures to :om no escape is possible4 ,!y /ruggle 9 va9 ) ! d>k d\bts :i* envelop !m4 ,!y believe 9 all ! horrors ( _! wor%ip3 t b a few are sav$ f hell2 t goodness1 *>ity1 self-sacrifice1 gifts to ! ,temples1 to ! poor1 ev5 to ! ,bonzes--no?+ avails4 ,unless !y h believ$ & be5 duly accept$ & enroll$ among ! ,elect-few1 !y are m]ely *ildr5 ( ! ,devil1 await+ dea?1 :5 !y become 8 associate 9 ,fires ( ! torm5t$1 = ev] & ev]6 ,^! poor wret*es feel already all ! horrors ( ! damn$4 ,!y f9d no solace 9 a moral life2 no peace 9 a grateful he>t1 turn$ to a b5ign1 ,heav5ly ,fa!r4 ,to yield to ! natural emotions1 to indulge 9 ?is peace1 is vanity--is to be ensn>$ 9 ! wiles ( ! enemy ( ,s\ls6 ,!y cat* sometimes feebly at a hope ( ,salvation1 !n fall aga9 into a dreadful despair4 ,at la/ ! feeble m9d gives way4 ,!y feel !mselves already lo/2 !y fancy !y h committ$ ! ,s9 :i* ,jah himself w nev] p>don--7to use ! words ( ! ,sacr$ ,writ+s7--! s9 aga9/ ! ,holy ,gho/1 = ev] unp>donable--!y wri!1 !y cry1 !y beat _! brea/s1 !y fall d[n 9 unspeakable agony--! pa9s ( ,hell h got hold ( !m6 ,?is is aga9 f ! ,sacr$ books4 ,! sc5e closes 9 dea?1 or worse1 9 a mad-h\se2 :]e 9 *a9s or "u vigilant keep]s 7to prev5t self-de/ruction or ! de/ruction ( o!rs71 ^! wret*es vani% f human hope & sympa?y6 ,! frightful ,sup]/ition 9 ^! victims has be5 a reality6 ,& no human m9d c be> t & live6 ,i w close ^! rem>ks ^u ! ,lit]ature ( ! ,engli% ,b>b>ians1 by giv+ "s examples ( ! diff]5t poetic compositions4 ,f an ,amatory poet1 :o ref]s to ! conjugal ende>m5ts ( ! ,roman ,jupit] & 8 goddess--,que5 ,juno1 on ,m\nt ,ida1 :]e1 accord+ to ! old traditions ( ! ,greeks1 ^! gods (t5 resort$3-- ,:5 ,juno makes ! b$ = ,jove1 ,& waits ! god ) blu%+ grace-- ,s(t music *>ms ! air above1 ,& brea?+ fragrance fills ! place4 ,mortals expect ! deep repose2 ,ocean is calm1 ! ,w9ds are /ill1 ,! heav5ly rapture ov]fl[s1 ,& ,nature feels ?' ec/atic ?rill4 ,i ?9k our poore/ poets c\ld h improv$ ^u makes ! b$4 ,9 cold ,engl&1 h[ev]1 b$-mak+ is important4 ,& = a wife ( ! ,upp] ,ca/es to make ! b$ = h] ,"l1 ) h] own h&s1 is to %[ a great love & devotion4 ,x is laughable to ?9k ( ! goddess s dome/ically employ$1 ?\gh ! top ( ,m\nt ,ida mu/ be cold en\gh6 ,! poetry ( ! ,idolatry has mu* ( an amatory sort1 v curi\sly mix$ ) its t]rors4 ,i give a r ref9$ specim51 q free ( ! diabolic3-- ,:at grief1 :at d>kness fills my brea/1 ,t coldly ,i h /ray$ f !e6 ,?\ art my ,love1 my ,life1 my ,re/2 ,all o!r love do? fade & die4 ,oh1 nev] may ! joys ( s5se1 ,entice my ard5t s\l aga96 ,?\ art my only sweet ,def5ce-- ,to love !e n is endless pa96 ,f an unkn[n writ] ,i extract ! foll[+1 :o ref]s to a great ,sailor ( ! ,we/]n ,b>b>ians4 ,?is man1 repress+ ! revolts ( 8 crew1 ) undaunt$ m9d1 day aft] day1 & night aft] night1 = weeks & weeks1 /ill kept on1 /e]+ we/]ly across ! inf9ite1 big seas4 ,possess$ ) "o great & fix$ idea--t ,l& lie beyond4 ,at l5g?1 :5 all hope _h ne>ly di$1 f> away l a cl\d1 ! great ,new ,_w 0 discov]$6 ,we "k ( ?is 9 our ,annals1 9 ! dyna/y ,m+4 ,to be--?is m>ks ! nobl] man--?is ,=ce1 ,?is vision$ s\l1 :i* sees ! %ad[ ca/ ,( a great ,object 9 its e c\rse1 ,urg+ x onw>d--common m5 w re/ ,) common ?+s2 su* spirits are possess$ ,by great] some?+s1 :i* w n be hu%$ ,) 'lullabys'--:i* are )9 ! brea/ ,l inspirations--sleepless z ! ru% ,( _w-surr\nd+ waves1 & :i* no e>? c cru%6 ,?is is a writ] :o takes ! ,sea z ! sc5e ( 8 poem4 ,! /yle is affect$2 b mu* lik$4 ,i add bel[ an example ( ,blank ,v]se1 a =m greatly 9 use3-- ,! ,morn1 exultant1 on ! m\nta9 tops1 ,leads 9 ! ,day--& ov] all ! ,_w ,delightful ,joy spreads =? 8 glori\s w+s6 ,?is appe>s to be a p>ody ( ,%akespe>e1 :o says beautifully3-- ,oh1 see :]e jocund ,day /&s tip-toe1 ,on ! di/ant1 mi/y m\nta9 tops6 ,v mu* ( ! poetry is obscur$1 & spoilt by ! influ5ce ( ! ,sup]/ition2 & v mu* by artificiality & affectations4 ,& ev]y:]e !re are poor or indiff]5t imitators ( ! anci5t ,greeks & ,romans2 ^u :om ! ,lit]ati m\ld _! poetic conceits4 ,( ! ,comic & common x is well to read little4 ,co>s5ess & indec5cy seem insep>able f all vulg> hum\r4 ,! ,descriptive1 t+$ ) ! melan*oly ( ! ,sup]/ition & ,b>b>ic gloom1 is (t5 f9e & smoo?--sometimes t5d] & elegant4 ,i give an extract f an au?or ( no repute1 b agreeable2 & ! m s to me1 because in(f5sive4 ,x is n defil$ by ! ,idolatry ( ! ,b>b>ians3-- ,spr+-"t ( life1 ) op5-ey$ delight1 ,wond]+ at beautiful e>? & sky6 ,budd+ 9 sweet expectancy1 & bright ,) smiles & *>m+ grace1 & blu%+ly ,unconsci\s ( a ,love1 j to be born-- ,a trembl+ ,joy1 :i* smiles & te>s adorn6 ,f ! same1 writt5 9 ! op5 c\ntry2 :i*1 ?\gh obscure sometimes1 fl[s on f9ely1 eloqu5tly3-- ,/ret*$ to ! brilliant sky1 on all sides cle>1 ,are hills1 & dales1 & groves1 & gold5 corn-- ,:il/ 9 ! pe]less air1 all ?+s are ne>2 ,& f> or ne> !y ea* & all adorn6 ,"h1 let u re/1 on ?is fair1 breezy hill1 ,b5ea? ! %ade ( ?is high1 spread+ bee*-- ,& feel & see t we are ,nature's /ill3 ,h] ,peace & ,beauty ev] 9 our rea*4 ,h] calm1 maje/ic glory1 h>ve/-cr[n$1 ,fills heav5 & e>?1 & bl5ds !m into "o4 ,h[ va/ & solemn b5ds ! blue pr(\nd2 ,h[ sweet & /rong ?' immortal gods move on6 ,move on1 resi/less1 yet1 ) t5d] grace-- ,inflexible1 yet s(t z summ] ra9-- ,intangible--z :]e yon %ad[s race1 ,) nimble ,zephyrs1 o'er ! wav+ gra96 ,ineffable1 ?\gh murmurs ev]y:]e1 ,swell into ,an!ms ( delightful tone2 ,& smil+ hill-tops1 & ! radiant air1 ,re/ 9 expressive ,sil5ce1 all _! own6 ,& !re1 by ,avon's /ream1 are ,w>wick's t[]s2 ,&1 "h1 is lab\r toil+ 9 ! fields3 ,= ,"l ,t*\ or s]f alike1 ! pati5t h\rs ,give back to ,nature all :i* ,nature yields4 ,/ill human hope aspires & w n die2 ,w re> al(t its monum5tal walls2 ,in=m$ by ,in/9ct builds z builds ! bee-- ,m\nt+ secure :]e /umbl+ ,reason falls6 ,s ,temples rise ,immortelles ( ! race2 ,:]e m\ld]+ ) ! /ones tradition cl+s-- ,t\*+ ! l&scape ) ennobl+ grace1 ,& giv+ dignity to common ?+s4 99 99 99 99 99 ,! day decl9es1 & s my holiday2 ,c>e slumb]+ by my side awakes aga92 ,grasps on my h& & leads my /eps away-- ,s rudely rules ! ,m>?a ( my bra96 ,! ,m>?a is a scold+1 busy h\se-wife bro-m/i1 tak5 f an incid5t n>rat$ 9 ! ,sacr$ ,writ+s4 ,! writ] ref]s to ,temples 9 a pleas+ way1 & to ! m\ld]+ /ones1 :]e1 ab\t ! dead1 innum]able leg5ds survive4 ,burials are ne> to ! ,temples1 & ! graves are on ,holy gr\nd4 ,8 ref]5ce is compreh5sive--mean+ ! univ]sal ,hope ( ,immortality1 symboliz$ by ! l(ty ,fanes4 ,i give bel[ a few ( ! absurdities f ! ,comic1 tak5 f a greatly e/eem$ au?or 9 ?is ,l9e4 ,?ree wise m5 ( ,go?am ,w5t to sea 9 a b[l t\-se2 ,if ! b[l _h be5 /rong]1 ,my tale _h be5 long]6 ,! mean+ ( :i* is1 ,i suppose1 t :5 wise m5 d fooli% ?+s !y no m escape ! consequ5ces ( folly ?an o!rs4 ,i bet y a cr[n to a p5ny1 ,& lay ! money d[n1 ,t ,i h ! funnie/ horse ( any ,9 ?is or 9 any t[n4 ,8 tail is :]e 8 head %\ld be-- ',y bet6 ,well1 come & see4' ,& sure en\gh1 )9 8 /all1 ,! horse 0 turn$--& t 0 all6 ,ano!r1 v ridicul\s3-- ,!re 0 a man ( our t[n ,:o ?\ght himself s wise1 ,he jump$ into a bramble bu%1 ,& scrat*$ out bo? 8 eyes4 ,b :5 he saw 8 eyes 7 out1 ,) all 8 might & ma9 ,he jump$ into ano!r bu%1 ,& scrat*$ !m 9 aga96 ,?is w\ld seem to sugge/ t a conceit$ man1 hav+ committ$ an egregi\s blund]1 ra%ly und]takes to rem$y x by "o equally unwise4 ,! folly ( conceit$ impulsiv5ess6 ,ano!r1 & ,i h done4 ,little ,jack ,horn] ,sat 9 a corn]1 ,eat+ 8 ,*ri/mas pie2 ,he put 9 8 ?umb1 ,& pull$ out a plum1 ,oh1 :at a good boy am ,i6 ,?is is to enc\rage *ildr5 ) an idea t1 if !y be good1 !y %all h plums4 ,x is v significant ( ! l[ culture4 ,z if "o 7 to imag9e t ! possession ( a big plum 7ri*es1 or ! l7 demon/rat$ ! moral excell5cy ( ! possessor6 ,comm5t>ies & p>odies ( ^! ,comic trivialities h be5 writt51 &1 =soo?1 _! beauties & mean+s ne$ exposition6 ,,*apt] ,,vi4 ,,( ,,trade1 ,,& ,,rev5ue ,,d]iv$ ,,f ,,x4 ,we h ourselves1 9 our m>itime p>ts1 "s exp]i5ce ( ! ,engli%1 z trad]s ,kie-tee4 ,some?+ ( _! moral "* is kn[n1 n z trad]s only1 b z repres5tatives ( ! g5]al civilization ( _! tribe4 ,x w be a long p]iod be=e ! ev5ts ( ! opium w> are =gott5--:5 ^! selfi% & cruel ,b>b>ians came ) _! big fire-%ips & great cannons1 & massacr$ s _m ( our prov9ce1 ,quantung6 ,nor w ! slaught]s ( ! p ( our ,c5tral ,k+dom1 & ! burn+s & plund]+s at ! ,illu/ri\s seat ( our ,exalt$1 pass out ( m9d = _m g5]ations4 ,trade6 yes1 ,trade is ! ,molo* ,kan-ni-bli ( ! ,engli%2 !re is no?+ 7( "*7 :i* !y w n sacrifice to ?is ,idol4 ,! god by :i* !y mo/ly swe>1 & ^: "n !y apply to !mselves1 knew no?+ ( trade1 & 8 words1 z record$ 9 ! ,sacr$ ,writ+s1 condemn e practice cu/om>y 9 x4 ,?is inconsi/5cy is always f\nd 9 ! devotees ( irrational wor%ip2 :]e =mal obs]vances /& = practical virtues4 ,p]haps di%one/y 9 trade is no m conspicu\s1 ?an immorality ev]y:]e2 only traffic t\*+ on all sides1 & affect+ ne>ly e int]e/1 c>ries ) x an almo/ univ]sal debasem5t4 ,bl9d & conceit$1 x is ! cu/om to speak ( our ,c5tral ,k+dom contemptu\sly1 & to br& our p z ,hea!n ?ieves ta-ki4 ,we h ?ieves1 & puni% !m4 ,b h[ /rangely to ^? ( our p :o "k ^! ,b>b>ians1 ?is *>ge s\nds6 ,x is notori\s t ! vile /uff pack$ up z ,tea by our knaves is = ! ga9 ( ,engli% trad]s2 & t ! horribly obsc5e pictures ( degrad$ arti/s f9d a m>ket ) ! ,b>b>ians6 ,we puni% ^! plund]]s :5 we detect !m2 b ^! ,*ri/ians :o w\ld conv]t u enc\rage ?is immorality6 ,! ,law-mak+ ,h\ses are cont9ually occupi$ 7& occupi$ 9 va97 to f9d rem$ies = ! almo/ univ]sal crime ( ,adult]ation ,kon-ti-fyt ( ,food4 ,sc>cely an article ( food1 or ( dr9k1 m$ic9e1 :at n1 escapes ?is dang]\s *eat4 ,to make a l>g] ga9 "s *eap admixture1 (t5 poison\s & r>ely h>mless1 is add$ to ne>ly e article4 ,x is n easy to und]/& h[ g5]al ! moral debasem5t mu/ be1 :5 a ?+ ( ?is sort1 /rik+ at once at heal?1 & ev5 life1 is s common z to be sc>cely contemn$6 ,to be *eat$ is a k9d ( com$y--"o expects to be *eat$--*eat$ 9 8 clo!s1 8 w9e1 8 horses1 8 dogs1 8 meat1 8 dr9k1 8 be]1 8 sug>1 8 tea1 8 ev]y?+6 ,to h be5 hone/ly dealt ) is a surprise--a ?+ to be rem>k$ ^u4 ,to h be5 *eat$--a %rug ( ! %\ld]--an exclamation--,( c\rse6 ,9 fact1 almo/ always ! cause ( a he>ty laugh1 especially if a %>p trick--or at ano!r's exp5se6 ,! v laws ( trade are bas$ on di%one/y2 & a p w n g5]ally be bett] ?an _! laws4 ,! ,high-,ca/e affect+ to despise trade1 d1 occasionally1 9 ! ,law-mak+ ,h\ses 7z ,i h said71 feebly int]f]e ) ! g5]al rascality4 ,yet1 !y are s dep5d5t1 indirectly or directly1 ^u trade or its ga9s1 t !y w n d any?+ to hamp] x2 & any law :i* t\*es ! utmo/ fre$om ( action 9 buy+ & sell+1 9 _! op9ion1 has ?is effect4 ,on ! :ole1 !y say1 bett] a few rogues fl\ri%1 & a few p be poison$ to dea?1 ?an t comm]ce 7an euphuism = rascally traffic7 be injur$4 ,t man has a f9e nature :i* traffic1 9 its be/ ways1 _c t>ni%2 & laws %\ld take _! col\r f ! be/--n ! sordid4 ,! old ,romans cultivat$ ! l&1 & look$ ) contempt ^u traffic4 ,:5 ri*es & its corruptions l[]$ manl9ess1 & ,comm]ce spread ?r\gh ! prov9ces--/ill1 ! ,roman jurisprud5ce bas$ itself ^u equity--x did n place trade ^u a p$e/al above ,ju/ice6 ,!y made no su* ,b>b>\s mi/ake z to suppose t any bus9ess ( a p c\ld be m important to its prosp]ity1 ?an ! ma9ta9ance ( "r pr9ciple6 ,! ,engli% ,b>b>ians say ! int]e/s ( ! public require a disreg>d ( "r2 & _! fam\s legal maxim 79 ! ,roman7 is ,caveat emptor--! buy] mu/ take c>e--mu/ %>ply wat* ! sell]4 ,?is is to say1 ,! sell] is to be expect$ to *eat2 &1 if ! buy] be *eat$1 let him ?ank 8 own /upidity6 ,! old ,hea!n ,romans made no su* immoral rule2 !y requir$ ! mo/ exact good fai? ^u bo? sides4 ,! sell] c\ld n sell a horse bl9d ( "o eye1 or incurably1 ?\gh n always visibly1 lame1 & to ! compla9t ( ! buy] answ]1 ,oh6 ,i gave no assurance ( s\ndness4 ,! ,high-,ca/e1 despis+ trade ( any useful sort1 none ! less delight 9 traffic ( a high-ca/e col\r4 ,!y deal 9 pictures1 equipages1 horses1 jewels1 sculptures1 books1 dogs1 nick-nacks ( all sorts2 "k h[ to b>ga91 & und]/& ! tricks1 especially 9 horses1 dogs1 pa9t+s1 & ! l1 z well z ^? :om !y affect to despise4 ,! ,engli% are1 d\btless1 successful trad]s & plund]]s4 ,!y are r\gh1 & brave1 & reckless2 & 9 traffic are z unscrupul\s z 9 pr$atory v5tures4 ,_! conque/s abroad h be5 incid5tal g5]ally1 comm]ce be+ ! imm$iate object4 ,b !y h nev] scrupl$ to use =ce :5 x has seem$ fitte/4 ,! plund] ( a p has be5 f\nd easi]1 & ! returns quick] & l>g]1 ?an ! sl[] ga9s ( traffic4 ,= ?is %ameful & cruel conduct1 ! ,engli% & o!r ,we/]n ,b>b>ians f9d ample ju/ification 9 _! ,sup]/ition4 ,= !y believe t ! peoples beyond ! seas are ,hea!n1 & "u ! ban ( ,jah4 ,_! ,sacr$ ,writ+s s decl>e2 & t ! ,hea!n are giv5 to ! ,sa9ts z a spoil1 & _! ,l&s z an ,inh]itance4 ,n[1 ^! ,b>b>ians affirm t !y are ! ,sa9ts2 t ! p :o d n wor%ip _! gods are ,hea!n2 & t consequ5tly !y 7^! ,b>b>ians7 h a "r to ! possessions & l&s ( ^! di/ant & un(f5d+ tribes6 ,& n only ?is1 t ^! tribes1 "u ! wra? ( ,jah1 & subjects ( ! ,devil & hell1 ought to be grateful = ! ine/imable boon ( ! ,gospel 7! ,sacr$ ,writ+s71 by :i* !y may le>n ! way to be sav$2 may1 9 f9e1 become ,*ri/ians6 ,?us x comes ab\t t ! int]c\rse ( ! ,we/]n ,b>b>ians ) peoples beyond ! seas has be5 aggressive & piratical4 ,f ! e>li] "p ( ! dyna/y ,m+1 :5 ^! ,b>b>\s tribes fir/ visit$ ! great seas & di/ant regions 9 ! f> ,we/ & mighty ,ea/1 ! ,pope 7!n wor%ipp$ by all ! tribes7 gave to two ( !m1 v devot$ to 8 wor%ip & p[]ful 9 %ips1 ! :ole _w ( ,hea!n4 ,?is meant all ! wide _w b t small region 9 ,europe :]e9 ! ,pope-wor%ipp]s liv$4 ,to ! "o tribe1 call$ ,portugals1 he gave ! :ole imm5se ,ea/1 & to ! o!r1 /yl$ ,spani>ds1 ! va/ regions 9 ! ,we/4 ,?us ! two 7 possess$1 by ! gift ( _! god1 ( ! :ole ,hea!n _w--,india & our ,fl[]y ,k+dom be+ portions6 ,9 _! _m %ips1 ^! two tribes1 sail+ ,ea/ & ,we/1 l&$ ^u ! di/ant %ores1 & seiz$ ^u ev]y?+ :i* !y c\ld4 ,!y ?\ght x pleas+ to ,jah to put to dea? ^? :o _h (f5d$ him1 & 7 already "u 8 wra? & condemnation3 ! ,hea!n 7 ju/ly extirpat$1 unless !y believ$ & wor%ipp$ ,jah6 ,n v long aft] ?is gift to ! two tribes1 ! ,engli% & ,dut*1 hav+ qu>rell$ ) ! ,romi% ,prie/s1 refus$ to wor%ip ! ,pope & d5i$ 8 au?ority4 ,! ,dut* fir/1 & !n ! ,engli%1 gr[+ m p[]ful 9 %ips1 made di/ant =ays = plund] & trade2 &1 foll[+ ! tracks ( ! ,portugals & ,spani>ds1 disreg>d$ _! pret5d$ exclusive title to ! ,hea!n4 ,!y det]m9$ to h a portion ( ?is g5]al transf] ( ! _w to ,*ri/ians2 !y 7 9 _! own judgm5t ! bett]1 ! ,re=m$ ,*ri/ians1 & f> bett] entitl$6 ,s9ce ?is enorm\s ,blasphemy ,swa-tze ( ! ,pope1 ,hi/ory1 z kn[n to ! ,b>b>ians1 has be51 to a l>ge ext5t1 an acc\nt ( its consequ5ces4 ,w>s betwe5 ! cont5d+ ,*ri/ians = ! di/ant possessions1 & savage & cruel depopulation1 plund]1 & subjugation ( ! un(f5d+ inhabitants4 ,:ole races ( m5 h melt$ away 9 ! pres5ce ( ^! ,*ri/-god wor%ipp]s2 & ! horrors ( ! dreadful ,sup]/ition1 :i* 9 ! regions ( ,europe _h made man m l ! ,devil ( 8 ,idolatry ?an any?+ human1 spread1 ) fire & sword1 ov] ! wide _w6 ,9 ! f> ,we/1 b5ea? ! sett+ sun1 a beautiful & peaceful p1 ri* & num]\s1 suff]$ cruelties too %ock+ to tell2 & 9 ! civilis$ & popul\s ,ea/1 ! v "n ( ,*ri/ian became a synonym ( all t is dete/able4 ,none ! less1 ! ,engli% ,b>b>ians1 to ?is day1 act+ ^u ^! ,*ri/-god pret5sions1 w insi/ t ?is ,trade & ,plund] is ! h&maid ( ,enlight5m5t1 ! *ief ag5t 9 ! prep>+ ( ! ,_w = a k ( ! true gods1 & ! ultimate salvation ( ! ,hea!n6 ,trade is1 !re=e1 a civilis+ ag5cy & a p[]ful help] 9 ! r$emption ( mank9d f ! awful ,hell4 ,a few poor ,mission>ies are sometimes add$ to ! g5]al c>go ( means ( conv]sion4 ,! same %ip :i* transports ^! ,bonzes to conv]t ! b5ight$ pagans w1 p]haps1 h a few volumes ( ! ,sacr$ ,writ+s1 "s bad rum1 worse muskets 7m dang]\s to him :o %oots ?an to him to :om ! %ot is direct$71 gunp[d]1 flimsy articles too poor = home trade2 to ^!1 add ! lic5ti\s & degrad$ sailors2 & "o sees h[ well ! ,engli% ,b>b>ians "w to introduce _! true wor%ip & save ! ,hea!n6 ,b ?is is feeble3 only a trade-%ip4 ,! great fire-%ips1 ) big cannons1 full ( arm$ & fi]ce b>b>ians1 :i* deva/ate ! popul\s coa/s1 & burn & plund] ! m>itime p>ts--^! are illu/ri\s work]s 9 ! spread ( ! ,*ri/-god ,salvation & a l(ty ,civilization6 ,?us ! v wor%ip ( ! ,b>b>ians has help$1 by its cruel pret5sions1 to +ra9 a wrong notion--"o mak+ !m immoral & cruel4 ,tak+ ! ,jah ( ! old1 huck/]+ ,jews1 z an object ( idolatry1 ! :ole p has1 9 trade1 become ,jewi%1 z 9 mu* else4 ,i h ref]r$ to petty *eat+1 & to t :olesale crim9ality ( adult]ation4 ,b fraud is v common1 & (t5 on an enorm\s scale4 ,nor is !re any rem$y4 ,9 tru?1 x is s common1 t1 z all hope to h a turn at its advantage1 none c>e to puni% heavily him1 :o1 by *ance1 has be5 too bold4 ,! fraud mu/ take ! =m ( op5 robb]y1 or be ( su* grossness z to be h>dly disguis$1 be=e ! wrong-do] w be arre/$4 ,a man may enjoy unmole/$1 & ev5 ) respect1 a great =tune acquir$ by notori\s trick]y4 ,s univ]sal is ?is tol]ation ( rogu]y1 t ! ,plays & ,pa/imes are (t5 enliv5$ by comical illu/rations ( ! v>i\s arts1 tricks1 & deceptions practis$4 ,! *>latans1 rogues1 *eats1 & ! l1 are %[n 9 ! ,lawy]1 ! ,doctor1 ! ,bonze 7l[-ca/e71 & o!r pr(essions & occupations4 ,endless are ! villanies ( ! ,lawy]--! quack pret5sions & impositions ( ! ,m$ical man--! cant1 hypocrisy & meanness ( ! ,bonze4 ,among ! pr(essions & trades1 ! tea*] is a brutal ignoramus1 :o beats & />ves ! wret*$ *ildr5 "u 8 c>e2 ! nurse quietly dr9ks h]self drunk & goes to sleep1 leav+ ! sick man to gasp & die = ! dr9k close at h&1 b :i* he _c rea*2 ! milkman /ops at ! pump1 & fills up 8 milk-cans ) wat]2 ! teaman %[s & sells y "o sort1 b deliv]s a v diff]5t2 ! groc] says 8 pray]s1 hurries to 8 goods1 asks 8 s]vant if ! sug> be s&$1 ! rum wat]$1 ! tobacco wet d[n1 ! teas mix$1 ! small bottles fill$1 & ! l2 ! tailor sells y m clo? ?an he kn[s w be requir$ = y\r g>m5ts1 & cabbages ! excess2 ! cabman :o kn[s y are a /rang] dem&s quadruple f>e2 ! innkeep] gives y ! meane/ room1 & *>ges y ! price = ! be/2 & s on ?r\gh e bus9ess ( life4 ,! le>n$ pr(essions take ! lead 9 ?is exhibition ( rogu]y & immorality4 ,! spectators nev] tire ( ^! displays ( ! g5]al rascality4 ,! rogui% l&lord1 ! villan\s horse-deal]1 ! artful1 knavi% s]vant1 ! ,prie/ ( ,l[ ,ca/e1 & ! ,doctor1 af=d ! mo/ common div]sion4 ,! ,lawy] is g5]ally diabolic1 ! ,bonze a hypocrite & knave1 ! m$ical man an impo/or & deal] 9 m$ic9es ( infallible heal+ p[]4 ,mu* ( ?is may be ref]r$ to ! love ( co>se hum\r--b its real base is to be f\nd 9 ! degradation ( morals4 ,^! repres5tations are types1 & w\ld only produce disgu/1 7 n ! rascalities repres5t$ famili>4 ,! excesses & exagg]ations are ( ! ,play--b ! types are normal & common4 ,"o great trad+ place is call$ ! ,/ock ,ex*ange--ano!r1 p]haps m important1 /yl$ ! ,m]*ants' ,ex*ange4 ,^! places are e/abli%$ 9 e l>ge t[n1 & ! bus9ess done 9 !m absorbs ! att5tion ( trad]s & p :o h any prop]ty1 ?r\gh\t ! ,k+dom4 ,! deal+s ,keet-sees ( ! =m] relate to ,c]tificates & ,bonds4 ,^! are ,pieces ( ,pr9t$ & ,col\r$ ,pap]1 :i* repres5t 9 ! words & figures a sum ( money inve/$ 9 a trad+ conc]n1 or a sum ( money :i* somebody owes & promises to pay4 ,! sum may be q a fiction1 & is usually ei!r nev] to be really paid1 or paid at "s v remote day4 ,h[ev]1 a small sum is promis$ to be paid e six moons1 or 9 twelve moons--?is is = n pay+ ! big sum4 ,! bus9ess ( ! latt] relates to ! buy+ & sell+ ( e sort ( m]*&ise1 :e!r on l&1 or on vessels at sea4 ,o!r great trad+ places deal 9 money1 or r 9 bits ( ,pr9t$ ,pap]1 :i* promise to pay money to him :o has "o ( ^! bits4 ,^! places get p to sell !m ^! bits at a price1 & !n resell at a great] price--or !y borr[ & l5d ^! bits1 pay+ less = ! use ?an !y obta94 ,v little money is se5--bus9ess is 9 ,pap]--ano!r ( ! +5i\s tricks ( ^! trad+ & gambl+ ,b>b>ians1 p]haps ! s\rce ( m di%one/y & *eat+ ?an almo/ any o!r4 ,z ! l has no exi/5ce 9 our ,fl[]y ,l&1 x w n easily be compreh5d$4 ,! *ief ( ^! places = deal+ 9 ?is money-pap] is call$ ! ,bank4 ,! ,gov]nm5t %>es 9 ! advantages ( ?is inv5tion4 ,its object is to bank up1 or ho>d1 all ! real money 7gold & silv]7 :i* x c get 9 ex*ange = ! bits ( pap]4 ,^! promise t ! ,bank w always return ! sum ( gold :i* ! bit ackn[l$ges to h be5 receiv$4 ,! man h&s ! ,bank 8 gold-money to be kept safely till he wi%es = x1 & ! ,bank gives him ! bit ( ,pap] 7:i* is numb]$ & record$ 9 a book74 ,he c c>ry ?is 9 8 pocket1 b ! gold-money w\ld be too burd5some & m easily lo/4 ,! ,gov]nm5t pl$ges also t ! gold %all always be safely kept1 to be return$ :5ev] ! bits ( pap] are return$4 ,?is ,bank-h\se is imm5sely /rong & l>ge1 built ( hewn /one1 & is gu>d$ by m5 arm$ ) swords & fire-arms = fe> ( ! savage & ignorant ,l[-,ca/es4 ,ord9>ily1 only n[ & aga91 a few p]sons g to ! ,bank & wi% ! gold2 because if "o wi%es x1 "s "o ( :om he buys1 or to :om he owes1 w take ! money-pap] & h& him ! diff]5ce--consequ5tly1 ! pap] goes f h& to h& = a long "t4 ,ev]ybody takes x because x is conv5i5t1 & because he ?9ks ! gold atta*$ to x is safe 9 ! ,gov]nm5t ,bank-h\se4 ,! confid5ce 9 ,pap] is call$ ,,cr$it4 ,to :i* ,i %all m fully ref]4 ,sometimes1 :5 a great _m dem& ! gold1 x is sudd5ly f\nd t ! ,bank-h\se has x n6 ,! promise ( bank+ up ! gold till want$ 9 ex*ange = ! ,pap] has be5 brok54 ,d[n goes ,cr$it--e k9d ( value %r9ks at once2 = ! ,bank has n ! real money1 & values h be5 measur$ by ! pap]6 ,! trad]s & ev]ybody connect$ ) !m h incurr$ debts--t is1 made pap] promises to pay1 l ^? ( ! ,bank1 = prop]ty valu$ on ! ,bank-pap]4 ,x is f\nd t ?is ,bank-pap] is too mu* by "o-half--! prop]ty has be5 ov]-valu$ 9 proportion4 ,/ill ! debtors are requir$ to pay ! am\nt ( _! pap] promises6 ,x is impossible--ru9 & ,bankruptcy ensue--! :ole trad+ _w is convuls$1 & t5s ( ?\s&s are begg>$6 ,! explanation is t ! ,bank is all[$ by ! ,gov]nm5t 79 consid]ation ( c]ta9 advantages to itself7 to l5d out ! gold = usury--t is1 x l5ds a ?\s& p\nds ( gold to be return$ 9 ?ree moons1 = :i* use ! borr[] pays twelve or tw5ty p\nds6 ,x makes its ga9s by ?us us+ ! gold :i* x has promis$ safely to keep4 ,x is p]mitt$ to d ?is1 because ! risk ( hav+ mu* gold dem&$ at once is small1 & f exp]i5ce ! ,bank has discov]$ t if "o-?ird "p ( its pap]-promises ( gold is 9 h&1 x w be 9 little risk ( hav+ m dem&$6 ,back$ by ! ,gov]nm5t1 x delib]ately1 = ! sake ( ga91 runs ! risk ( be+ a *eat & robb]6 ,!n foll[s a curi\s contrivance ( ^! di%one/ ,b>b>ians4 ,to save its own moneys & advantages 9 ! ,bank1 & to save loss or ru9 to ! own]s ( ! e/abli%m5t1 :o are v p[]ful & num]\s1 compos$ ( memb]s ( ! ,high ,ca/es z well z o!rs--9 fact1 to save ! g5]al wreck ( ! %am pap]-money 7,cr$it7 ^u :i* values are falsely bas$1 ! ,gov]nm5t issues a ,law1 =c+ ev]ybody to receive f ! ,bank its pap] precisely z if x 7 gold6 ,?us1 hav+ assi/$ 9 "o fraud1 x resorts to ano!r1 to rem$y 9 "s measure ! evils ( ! fir/--ext5d+ & p]petuat+ ! evil1 :i* a wise man w\ld remove6 ,ano!r rem>kable ?+ is ! organis$ ,bett+4 ,! ,h\ses :]e ?is is done are spl5did1 & ! _m p support$ 9 !m & by ! ga9s1 live luxuri\sly1 & are greatly respect$4 ,! ga9s are1 9 small measure1 also %>$ by ^? :o put 9 money f :i* bets may be paid1 :5 ! ,h\se loses ! bet4 ,! bett+ may be ab\t any?+4 ,b ! *ief ,h\ses are ^? :]e ! bets h ref]5ce to l5g? ( life or injuries1 to loss by fire1 to loss by sea1 & losses by fraud4 ,if a man wi% to bet t he w live say sev5ty moons1 he pays d[n at once a small sum1 & ! ,h\se accepts ! bet--t is1 gives him a writ+1 promis+ to pay 8 heirs a v mu* l>g] sum if he die be=e ! sev5ty moons expire4 ,if a man h goods 9 a %op1 he bets1 say1 "o p\nd to #ajj p\nds1 t !y w n be burn$ dur+ twelve moons--he pays d[n ! p\nd & receives a writ+ 7z be=e7 t if ! goods be burn$ dur+ ! "t1 he %all be paid ! #ajj p\nds4 ,s on1 z to bets ^u goods & ^u vessels on ! seas1 ^u build+s ( all k9ds1 ^u duration ( life1 & ^u ! life ( ano!r1 ^u accid5ts to body1 ^u hone/y ( s]vants--^u almo/ any?+ :]e ! ?+ bet by ! ,h\ses is remote 9 "t4 ,?is is ! great po9t2 = ^! nev] pay any?+ d[n by way ( /akes1 b always receive 9 money ! /ake 7bet7 ( ! o!r p>ty4 ,"o may readily see h[ corrupt+ all ?is is 9 its nature1 & h[ falsely conceiv$4 ,! rascally trad] burns ! goods1 ! possessor ( a build+ burns t1 ! own] ( a %ip has h] wreck$1 to get ! sums promis$ ^u ^! ev5ts2 & trade is promot$ ^u uns\nd practices4 ,ev5 life has be5 tak5 by a wret*$ gambl]1 :o has /ak$ money ^u ! life ( ano!r4 ,! t5d5cy is to ^! crimes4 ,nor c !re be any?+ b loss to ! public at l>ge2 = ^! exp5sive ,h\ses & _! num]\s & ri*ly-liv+ inhabitants are support$ by ! w9n+s made1 )\t r5d]+ any useful s]vice4 ,?is mu/ be true1 ev5 :5 all bets made by ^! ,h\ses are paid4 ,b ano!r great mis*ief foll[s3 !y d n pay1 & are (t5 only ,sw9dles ,kea-ties on a great scale6 ,!re are ^? :i* pay--t is1 h s f> paid--b z !re are bets = enorm\s am\nts f> 9 ! future1 no "o c say t f9al paym5ts are c]ta94 ,! great object ( all ! ,h\ses is to secure z l>ge sums 9 ca% z possible ^u ev5ts a long way (f4 ,! m remote ! ev5t ^u :i* ! bet is laid1 ! l>g] ! sum dem&$ f ! individual :o bets4 ,he pays--! ,h\se m]ely promises to pay1 & _c be call$ ^u to pay = a v long "t6 ,9 ?is way1 great sums ( money hav+ be5 got 7"s bets hav+ be5 promptly paid to obta9 confid5ce71 ! ,h\se %uts its doors6 ,! rogues %>e ! plund] & decamp4 ,decamp is to run away to di/ant p>ts to escape arre/ & puni%m5t4 ,?is is1 h[ev]1 r>ely necess>y2 = su* are ! cunn+ contrivances ( ! ,lawy]s1 :o organise ^! ,bett+ ,h\ses1 t v little risk is run--=ms ( law1 slack en\gh at be/1 h be5 s well adh]$ to1 t ! rascals escape1 ?\gh ev]ybody kn[s t !y h us$ ^? =ms z a cov] to m effectually defraud1 & !n z a %ield to m effectually protect6 ,^! ?+s are unkn[n 9 our ,c5tral ,k+dom1 & are only possible to a demoralis$ p4 ,! deal+ at ! ,/ock ,ex*ange is ma9ly only ano!r =m ( bett+4 ,x is h>d ( compreh5sion1 unless by ! ,initiat$4 ,x is a di/9ct trade4 ,^? :o deal con/itute a secret & exclusive bett+ ,r+1 or community4 ,if by *ance1 :5 ! doors are op51 a /rang] inadv]t5tly ent]s1 he is greet$ ) cat]waul+s1 h[l+s1 ,turn-him-outs1 & ! l4 ,sma% 8 hat6 "s "o cries2 & sudd5ly ! /iff head-cov]+ is viol5tly driv5 d[n1 completely ov] ! face & e>s1 te>+ ! sk9 (f ! nose1 & r$uc+ ! ?\ghtless & a/oni%$ /rang] to a /ate ( ridicul\s helplessness6 ,bett+ is a passion ) ! ,engli% ,b>b>ians4 ,! wom51 ! *ildr51 ! s]vants--ev]ybody bets ab\t any & e ?+4 ,horse races1 boat races1 swimm+ races1 all sorts ( games & sports1 att5d$ by bo? sexes1 af=d endless occasions = ! indulg5ce ( x4 ,yet1 aft] all1 ext5sive1 ru9\s1 & debas+ z are ! evils ( x 9 ^! sports & games1 ! mis*ief is va/ly great] 9 ! ,m>ts ( traffic--9 ! ,/ock & ,m]*ants' ,ex*anges4 ,9 ^!1 ! deal+s are1 z ,i h said1 ei!r z to pieces ( pap] repres5t+ values1 or z to m]*&ise 9 h& or at sea2 &1 ,i may add1 z to pieces ( pap]1 repres5t+ ?is m]*&ise1 call$ ,w>rants & ,bills ( ,lad+4 ,! bett+ 9 ! ,/ock ,ex*ange conc]ns itself ) ! ,pap] ( ! =m] class1 & ! bett+ ( ! ,m]*ants' ,ex*ange ) ! ,pap] ( ! second k9d4 ,all ?is gr[s directly out ( ! ,bank pap] & ! ,cr$it sy/em1 be=e m5tion$4 ,all values are f\nd$ ^u ^! nom9al promises to pay4 ,b ! promises !mselves are ev] und]go+ *anges1 accord+ to ! v>y+ circum/ances4 ,! promise to-day looks well--x is e/imat$ at s mu*2 to-morr[ x does n look s well--& x is e/imat$ at less wor?4 ,besides1 all ! gold & silv] 9 ! _w c\ld n pay a tw5tie? "p ( ^! promises4 ,?us ! fluctuations are incessant4 ,! bett+ at ! ,/ock ,ex*ange has ref]5ce to ^! fluctuations4 ,"o ( ! bett]s is int]e/$ to h a rise1 ano!r to h a fall1 ( value4 ,"o agrees to deliv] at a future day1 at a c]ta9 price2 all are int]e/$ to br+ ab\t a *ange ei!r "o way or ano!r4 ,! man :o desires a rise may n be scrupul\s z to any means :i* may produce ! rise2 & he :o wi%es a fall ( price w eag]ly second any?+ :i* w h t effect4 ,consid] ! consequ5ces ^u ! hone/y & good fai? ( ^? :o engage 9 ?is bett+6 ,! ,m]*ants' ,ex*ange is n s devot$ to absolute bett+2 yet its l>ge/ bus9ess p>takes ( t vice4 ,"o buys a c>go at sea2 ano!r agrees to deliv] a c>go ?ree mon?s h5ce4 ,"o sells :at he has n1 = a future deliv]y4 ,ano!r buys :at he nev] int5ds to receive1 deliv]able to him 9 ! future4 ,no money is paid1 nor receiv$4 ,! buy]s & sell]s are m]ely gambl+--bett+ 7z 9 ! ,/ock ,ex*ange7 ^u ! rise or fall ( prices6 ,& are int]e/$--! "o to advance ! price1 & ! o!r to l[] ! price1 ( ! ?+ dealt 96 ,consid] ! temptation to unfair practices1 ! inevitable tricks1 false rum\rs1 lies1 & deviations f hon\rable conduct involv$ 9 su* transactions6 ,reflect ^u ! consequ5ces to ! hone/ trad]1 :o is1 9 8 v hone/y1 all ! m easily trick$ by ! unscrupul\s6 ,! /ronghold ( ^! v>i\s gambl+ ,e/abli%m5ts1 & ! gr& feature1 9 fact1 ( ! ,engli% bus9ess life1 is ,,cr$it--to :i* ,i w devote "s space4 ,we h no?+ l x1 nor _h ! anci5t b>b>ians ( ! ,we/4 ,x is1 p]haps1 ! mo/ di/+ui%+ ?+ 9 ! ,b>b>ian life4 ,z already h9t$1 ,cr$it means t a ,promise %all /& = p]=mance4 ,x _h its rise among ! ,b>b>ian tribes1 n v long s9ce1 & grew out ( _! incessant w>s4 ,p>ticul>ly ! ,engli%1 f9d+ !y c\ld n pay ! arm$ b&s1 contriv$ to get ! gold out ( ! h&s ( ! p 9 ex*ange = ! ,bank-pap]1 & !n1 =c+ ! p to /ill accept ! pap] = gold1 issu$ pap] to su* an am\nt z ,gov]nm5t ne$$6 ,f t p]iod ! p1 especially ! trad+ classes1 mak+ directly or indirectly ne>ly ! :ole1 f\nd an advantage 9 resort+ to ! same fiction--& ! ,gov]nm5t c\ld d no o!r ?an give to ! trad]1 :o c\ld n pay 8 promise1 ! same relief :i* x took = itself--= ! ,bank4 ,x all[$ him to pay :at he c\ld1 & g on z be=e6 ,no matt] t he paid only "o-?ird "p--unless he _h be5 guilty ( "s extreme rogu]y1 he receiv$ a dis*>ge f all 8 promises1 & c\ld beg9 to make new ones & g on 9 trade z be=e6 ,9 ?is way1 ! ,b>b>ian community is "o :]e9 a false pr9ciple corrupts all4 ,boldness1 recklessness1 cunn+1 to say no?+ ( positive crim9ality1 are enc\rag$2 hon\r1 delicacy1 simple integrity1 are driv5 into obscurity4 ,let him :o w\ld pres]ve 8 consci5ce smoo? & cle>1 a mirror :5ce div9ity be reflect$1 %un all ! m>ts & ways ( trade6 ,! ,rev5ues ( ! ,gov]nm5t are d]iv$ l>gely f ! deal]s 9 ! great ,m>ts1 & x is imm$iately int]e/$ 9 ! uphold+ ( ! ,cr$it ( ! innum]able pap]-promises ( all k9ds made by ^! & by ! ,bett+ ,h\ses4 ,x is1 9 fact1 ! *ief support] ( ! :ole %am--x _c be o!rwise1 = ! ,engli% ,/ate re/s ^u x4 ,! promises ( ! ,gov]nm5t to pay gold c nev] be kept1 & x =ces an acceptance ( a m]e fraction1 f "t to "t1 z a suffici5t r$emption ( its promises made g5]ations ago6 ,o!r sums are d]iv$ f taxes ^u ! tea1 sug>1 & o!r ?+s l>gely consum$ by ! l[] ca/es2 :il/ ri* silks1 laces1 & co/ly ?+s us$ by ! ,high-,ca/es are n tax$4 ,b !n ! taxes are levi$ by ! ,high-,ca/es6 ,a great rev5ue is collect$ f ! excise1 a tax ^u ! be]1 drunk 9 enorm\s quantities by ! l[e/ ,ca/e4 ,to /imulate ! consumption ( ?is article & increase ! rev5ue1 ,be]-%ops are to be se5 on e h&1 & ! dr9k]s ev]y:]e4 ,drunk5ness1 wret*$ness1 riot1 disord]--^! fl\ri% z ! ,be]-%ops increase2 ^! are ! associates ( ^? places6 ,yet 9 va9 d good ,engli%m5 try to remove ^! evil d5s4 ,:at are ! ef=ts ( ^! few 9 ! mid/ ( a g5]al debasem5t--a debasem5t :i* takes1 )\t %ame1 a %>e 9 a traffic s vile6 ,i h spok5 freely ( ! di%one/y ( ! ,b>b>ian trade & bus9ess--a di%one/y to be expect$ :5 "o broadly views ! :ole gr\nd ( _! ,society4 ,/ill1 natural equity & its in/9ct1 especially :5 ! m9d is m or less cultur$1 w always prev5t absolute dissolution--?iev+ & rogu]y w be re/ra9$ 9 tol]able b\nds4 ,a man ( g5u9e integrity f9ds traffic no good morali/ 9 ! be/ ( circum/ances4 ,he ne$s ! support ( ! ,/ate1 or he w fight an unequal battle1 & be =c$ by di%one/y to retire4 ,! ,b>b>ians are n yet suffici5tly enlight5$ to raise ! measure ( hone/y4 ,! ,gov]nm5t & ! p are "o 9 ?is4 ,!y d n p]ceive t ! evils "u :i* _! indu/ry1 _! peaceful pursuits1 & all _! int]e/s suff]1 are ^? insep>able f a bad sup]/ition & false pr9ciples--^! ext5d ev]y:]e & into ev]y?+4 ,mislead+ 9 ,/atesman%ip ,lan-ta-soa1 9 deal+s ) di/ant peoples1 9 due ord]+ & educat+ ! p at home--/imulat+ wild speculation & ext5d$ confid5ce 7cr$it7 at "o "t1 only to be foll[$ by disa/r\s collapse1 excessive di/ru/1 & wret*$ness1 soon aft]6 ,giv+1 9 f9e1 to ,b>b>ian society t aspect ( re/lessness1 t app>5t b (t5 vici\s activity1 t indescribable hurry & confusion1 t unheal?y excitem5t1 unkn[n to an ord]ly & indu/ri\s p1 ^: ord] & indu/ry are gr\nd$ ^u ! simple & direct rules ( reason & tru?4 ,,*apt] ,,vii4 ,,"s ,,rem>ks ,,^u ,,m>riages1 ,,bir?s1 ,,& ,,burials4 ,,hi-,,dy4 ,9 our ,fl[]y ,k+dom :5 a man m>ries he pays to ! p>5ts or relatives2 b ) ! ,b>b>ians ! woman pays to ! man4 ,wom5 are su* co/ly burd5s t m5 dem& "s comp5sation = und]tak+ to keep !m2 & ! relatives ( wom5 are glad to get !m (f _! h&s at any price4 ,!re are 9 ,engl& f\r great ,ca/es1 :i* conta9 ! :ole population4 ,! habits ( ! ,ca/es diff]1 ?\gh y w obs]ve c]ta9 *>act]i/ic features common to all4 ,9 ord] to und]/& m cle>ly ! rem>ks :i* foll[1 x w be conv5i5t to speak ( ! division ( ,ca/es4 ,! fir/--,high-,ca/e4 ,^? :o d no?+ useful & pass _! "t 9 m]e self-indulg5ce4 ,! second--,high-second ,ca/e4 ,^? :o d b v little1 & come z ne>ly z possible to ! selfi% exi/5ce ( ! fir/4 ,! ?ird--,high-l[4 ,^? :o are oblig$ to "w m or less1 b are ev] long+ to atta9 to ! idle selfi%ness ( ^? above !m4 ,! f\r?--,l[e/ ,ca/e 7,ville9s74 ,lab\r]s1 n long s9ce s]fs1 & /ill s 9 effect4 ,! f\r? ,ca/e is s l[ d[n z to be usually disreg>d$ altoge!r1 9 any acc\nt ( ! p1 ?\gh includ$ 9 ! c\nt tak5 ( ! population by ,gov]nm5t4 ,!y may am\nt to ne>ly a half ( ! :ole4 ,!y are r>ely /yl$ p at all4 ,!y are designat$ by _m contemptu\s names1 ( :i* ! m common are my man1 navvy1 cl[n1 clod-hopp]1 p>i%-poor2 boor1 r\gh1 brute1 & bea/ are frequ5t1 especially :5 any ( ! despis$ ,ca/e sl\* too ne>1 or happ5 to t\* a ,high] ,ca/e4 ,:5 a man ( ! high] ord]s ?9ks to take a wife1 he sees to x t %e w br+ him money en\gh to comp5sate ! co/4 ,he dislikes to "p ) 8 easy fre$om & yoke to himself a be+ z selfi%1 frivol\s1 & useless z himself4 ,he may be brok5 9 =tune & notori\s = immoralities1 yet1 connect$ to ! ,ari/ocracy1 he kn[s t he may dem& a l>ge sum if he w take = wife a woman a little l[] 9 family ?an himself4 ,%e mu/ be ( ,high-,ca/e1 b n ( ! highe/4 ,! woman's relatives say1 ,well1 he is fa/2 b m>riage w settle him4 ,8 fa!r1 y "k1 is second son to ! ,e>l ( ,nol&s1 & 8 "m 0 a six? c\s9 to ! ,duke ( ,albania1 :o has royal blood 9 8 ve9s4 ,i ?9k we may make a l>ge all[ance = su* a desirable mat*4 ,x does n occur to ! speak]1 at ! mom5t1 t ! royal blood c\rs$ ?r\gh v impure *annels 9 ! case cit$4 ,x is an object eag]ly s\ght by l[ ri* to buy = _! daught]s a ,high-,ca/e husb&2 & m5 ( ?is k9d1 ru9$ by gambl+1 load$ ) debt1 (t5 degrad$ by vice1 delib]ately calculate ^u ?is ambition to repair _! =tunes1 & get com=table e/abli%m5ts4 ,! m>riage c]emonies d n diff] v mu* f ours1 9 "s ?+s2 b x is v diff]5t be=e ! c]emony4 ,) u1 ! woman is unkn[n to ! man2 b ) ! ,engli%1 ! man has e opportunity ( see+ h]1 & kn[+ h] v well inde$4 ,our notions c\ld n admit ( ?is1 b x has a conv5i5ce2 x w\ld prev5t ! disappo9tm5t occasionally aris+1 :51 on op5+ ! door ( ! *air1 our new husb& f9ds a v ugly duck in/ead ( a f9e bird1 & ha/ily slams ! door 9 ! poor ?+'s face1 & hurries h] back to h] relatives z a bad b>ga96 ,h[ev]1 ?is advantage to ! ,engli% husb& is n s great z x seems2 = ! woman is too cunn+ to discov] mu* till %e has secur$ h] game4 ,unless1 !re=e1 ! man be a v cool & practis$ lov] mu-nse1 he is likely to be r a/oni%$ :5 he sees 8 bride--& he _c slam ! door aga9/ h]6 ,! ,bonzes1 g5]ally1 p]=m ! c]emony be=e ! ,idol 9 ! ,temple4 ,x is deem$ to be important to h ! m>riage invocations pron\nc$4 ,^! are b>b>\s 9 ! extreme2 mo/ indelicately allud+ to ^? ?+s :i* decorum hides1 & call+ ! gods to aid ! conjugal embrace--no wond] t ! bride we>s a veil6 ,! great bells r+ 9 ! l(ty t[]s1 ! l\d music /rikes up1 & ! m>riage procession ent]s ! ,temple2 & any "o may foll[ :o pleases1 s he be well dress$4 ,9 ! great t[ns1 ! begg>ly rabble--*iefly *ildr5 & half-gr[n y\?s ( bo? sexes1 ) old wom5 & m5--cr[d ab\t ! ,temple gates1 b d>e n ent]4 ,:5 ! cortge leaves1 ?is rabble clu/]s r\nd ! :eels ( ! c>riages1 turn+ ov] & ov] ^u h&s & feet1 /&+ on head & h&s1 roll+ & cry+ out1 9 ! du/ or mud ( ! /reet1 begg+ = p5nies 7a small ,engli% co974 ,:5 ^! are ?r[n among/ !m1 !y ridicul\sly scramble & tumble ov] ea* o!r1 seek+ amid ! dirt = ! co9s1 l s _m c>rion-birds ^u g>bage4 ,arriv$ at ! home ( ! ,bride1 a great fea/ is eat51 ) w9e & /rong dr9ks4 ,all make m]ry2 :e!r because x is s desirable to be rid ( a female1 or because ( ! lik+ :i* ! ,b>b>ians h = eat+ & dr9k1 ,i "k n4 ,! fea/+ ov]1 all take leave ( ! new pair1 ! bride be+ address$ by ! title ( h] husb&4 ,! ,bride is kiss$1 ! husb& %ak5 qui-ke by ! "r h&1 & good wi%es giv54 ,on leav+ ! portal = ! c>riage1 old %oes ko-blse & h&fuls ( rice are ?r[n aft] !m2 ! rabble roo/+ ab\t ! areas & rail+s ru% pell-mell aft] ! old %oes1 beg9 _! tumbl+s ab\t ! /reet1 & h[l = m p5nies4 ,! rice-?r[+ is no d\bt ,ea/]n 9 orig91 & has an obvi\s mean+2 ! old %oes ref] to some?+ 9 ! ,sup]/ition--probably to appease ! evil imps1 :o delight 9 mis*ief & are amus$ by ! absurd squabbles ( ! begg>s4 ,! ,honey-moon beg9s at ! mom5t :5 ! pair ent] ! c>riage & ! old %oes are ?r[n aft] !m4 ,! horses />t1 & ! newly-m>ri$ are :irl$ away into ! deeps ( an ,unkn[n6 ,y may1 p]haps1 cat* a glimpse ( ! bride1 wi/fully /ret*+ h] neck & turn+ h] eyes1 dimn$ ) te>s1 to ! door-/eps :]e /& ^? ) :om %e has liv$--& :om %e n[1 x may be1 sudd5ly f9ds are v de> to h]6 ,b ! husb& has grasp$ ! wai/ ( 8 new possession1 & is absorb$ 9 t4 ,he has be=e be5 ! own] ( horses1 dogs1 & ! l1 :i* h worn 8 coll>--?is is ano!r & v diff]5t bit ( fle% & blood2 none ! less1 h[ev]1 br&$ z 8 own exclusive possession1 & ev] aft] to be> 8 "n6 ,he und]/&s s well ! m]e fiction ( ?is own]%ip1 t he is by no means sure t aft] all he h n made a bad b>ga9--x may prove too co/ly1 & be by no means ei!r useful or ob$i5t6 ,h[ev]1 ) 8 arm ab\t 8 wife1 j n[ he h>dly realises ^! d\bts1 b feels1 or tries to feel1 ec/atic--z he ought4 ,! ,honey-moon ?us begun1 ends exactly ) "o moon4 ,x is a receiv$ op9ion t ! ,incantations at ! rite exorcise ! ,evil ,"o = ! p]iod absolutely1 ?\gh he may 7z ! ,b>b>ians express x7 play ! v ,devil ) !m aft]w>ds6 ,i 0 told t ! ,honey-moon 0 s call$ because1 dur+ ! ,moon1 ! new c\ple f$ :olly on honey & drank weak tea6 ,!re is "s my/]y atta*$ to x1 = my que/ions 7 always answ]$ ) a d\btful look4 ,i _h no opportunity ( absolutely solv+ x--?\gh my obs]vation l$ me to judge t ! honey diet did n agree ) p--9 tru?1 ,i wond] at its use4 ,i h se5 a bride aft] h] return1 ?91 pale1 peevi%1 :o _h left r\nd & rosy2 a bridegroom be=e ! moon jolly ,qui-ky & devot$ to 8 bride1 return taciturn1 c>eless1 =getful to pick up a fan1 or to place a *air = 8 wife1 & ev5 7on ! sly7 kick ! v poodle :i* he be=e-"t c>ess$6 & :5 ! wife p\t+ has said1 ,out aga91 ,george1 he has repli$1 light+ a cig>1 ,yas1 ,i mu/ meet ! fellahs1 y "k6 ,! be/ h9t on ?is subject :i* ,i ev] got 0 f a m>ri$ ,engli%m51 :o to my qu]y said1 ,ah-,*91 my de> fellah1 call ,honey-moon ,matrimonial ,discov]y1 & ?9k ab\t x1 ha6 ,z ! honey-eat+ & tea-dr9k+ are to g on1 :il/ ! new c\ple are q retir$ by !mselves1 away f _! fri5ds & all usual pa/imes & occupations1 necess>ily !y h only ea* o!r to look at ) att5tion4 ,! honey-eat+ is try+ en\gh1 & ne$s1 "o w\ld ?9k1 all ! relief ( gaiety & occupation possible6 ,b no1 x is only to eat & to closely wat* ea* o!r6 ,i wond] no m at ! *anges :i* ,i obs]v$4 ,nor d ,i wond] at ! improv$ appe>ance ( ! c\ple :51 aft] a few weeks ( rational life 9 usual pursuits1 some?+ l ! heal? & *e]fulness ( old return$6 ,yet ,i 0 in=m$ t v _m c\ples nev] recov] f ! ,honey-moon 7z my in=mant _h x1 ,matrimonial ,discov]y71 b f bad grew worse1 s\r$ & sick5$ entirely1 c\ld n1 at l5g?1 endure ea* o!r1 sep>at$ by cons5t1 or s\ght ! ,divorce ,c\rt6 ,! ?+1 !re=e1 seems *>act]i/ic ( ! co>se hum\r ( ! ,b>b>ians1 :o appe> to f9d a com$y 9 an absurd1 irrational trial ( respect & affection1 dang]\sly ne> ! tragic at be/1 & (t5 absolutely s6 ,absurd & irrational aft] m>riage--"o c conjecture its use be=e6 ,h[ev]1 x is q ( a piece ) ! g5]al disord]1 & want ( k & practice ( s\nd pr9ciples4 ,:5 a *ild is born1 ! ev5t is duly ann\nc$ 9 ! public ,gazette1 & relatives s5d complim5ts4 ,:5 ! infant is ab\t eight days old1 x is tak5 to a ,temple to be baptis$ & *ri/5$4 ,x is a s+ul> rite1 & "o ( ! mo/ a/oni%+ 9 ! ,sup]/ition4 ,! ,bonze :o (ficiates be=e ! ,idol1 takes ! little ?+ ^u 8 arm & spr9kles "s wat] ^u its face4 ,at ! mom5t he does ?is1 he makes a curi\s ,invocation to all ! ?ree-gods-9-"o ( ! ,wor%ip1 & pron\nces al\d ! ,*ri/ian "n ( ! babe1 by :i* x %all ev] aft] be kn[n4 ,?is is call$ ,*ri/5+1 t is1 mak+ a ,*ri/ian ( ! infant4 ,! c]emony1 x is believ$1 exorcises ! ,evil ,"o1 & makes x v difficult = him to get hold ( ! baptis$ 7no matt] h[ diabolically he may act7 9 aft] life--! wat]1 duly made holy by ! ,prie/1 is a b>ri] ov] :i* ,satan1 ) all 8 wiles1 %all f9d x well-nigh impossible ev] to get--"s ,bonzes say x is absolutely impossible6 ,wom51 z soon z /rong en\gh to att5d ! ,temples1 are *ur*$ 7we h no t]m ( ! k9d71 a rite mu* l an ord9>y ?anks (f]+1 = ! happy deliv]ance & new bir?4 ,! ,bonze makes ,invocations1 & ref]s to ! v>i\s sup]/itions & b>b>\s pret5sions ( ! ,wor%ip1 devotion to :i* is inculcat$ "u fe>ful p5alties4 ,h[ev]1 on all occasions 9 ! ,temples1 ^! dreadful intimations ( ,hell & ! ,devil are mo/ frequ5t6 ,:5 a dea? occurs1 x is also ann\nc$ 9 ! public ,gazette1 ) hon\rs & titles2 &1 if a ,high-,ca/e1 ) a long notice ( ! *ief ev5ts ( 8 life1 & l\d praises ( 8 val\r1 z :]e he l$1 9 8 y\?1 a h& ( fi]ce ,b>b>ians l himself to ! plund] & burn+ ( "s di/ant tribe6 ,8 virtues are also proclaim$--to ! a/oni%m5t ( all :o knew him6 ,! tombs ( ! ,high-,ca/es are some?+ l ^? ( our ,lit]ati--?\gh1 in/ead ( be+ 9 ! c\ntry amid ! pleas+ sc5es ( ,nature1 !y are g5]ally 9 ! holy gr\nds ( ! ,temples1 & ev5 )9 ! ,temples !mselves--= ! sup]/iti\s ,b>b>ians ?9k t1 ev5 aft] dea?1 ! body is saf] f ! ,devil !re ?an else:]e6 ,b ! common p lie hide\sly huddl$ toge!r1 )\t di/+ui%+ m>ks 7or ) s slight z to be quickly oblit]at$71 & are soon totally neglect$ & =gott5--happy1 inde$1 if _! despis$ du/ may m+le ) holy e>? )9 ! prec9cts ( ,temples4 ,! ,bonzes pray & s+ ! usual invocations & pray]s ov] ! body ( ! dead1 be=e x is plac$ 9 ! tomb--b !re is no real respect = ! dead--x is n to be look$ = 9 ! r\gh1 b>b>ic nature4 ,9 our ,fl[]y ,k+dom reg>d = ! dead1 respect = _! memory1 tombs c>efully pres]v$ amid ! quiet groves ( ! c\ntry1 tablets & bu/s set up 9 ! ,halls ( ,ance/ors--^! are ord9>y ?+s4 ,) ! ,engli%1 9 g5]al1 ! dead is a hide\s object turn$ ov] to ! und]tak] & 8 m9ions to be buri$ out ( sight1 z soon z dec5cy all[s6 ,) u1 ! poore/ w h ! c(f9 ready1 prep>$1 & c>efully hon\r$ & c>$ =4 ,) ! ,engli%1 ! ?\ght ( "o is repulsive1 & he looks ^u x ) loa?+6 ,no d\bt ! horrid sup]/ition has mu* to d ) ?is feel+4 ,! und]tak]s 7a hateful crew7 drape ev]y?+ 9 black4 ,!y take possession ( ev]y?+1 & turn ! :ole h\se into a *>nel4 ,!y place ! defunct 7z ! ,b>b>ians1 ) a k9d ( contempt1 call ! dead7 9 a black vehicle1 drawn by black horses1 & drap$ ) black clo?--black fea!rs & sc>fs1 hide\sly flaunt$1 ) m5 clo!d 9 black1 att5d--! dismal ,he>se1 ) its wret*$ accompanim5ts1 disappe>s--b only to disgorge ! body4 ,soon aft] ^! ,vultures maybe se5 return+1 seat$ ^u ! ,he>se1 clu/]+ !re1 l c>rion birds1 :o h gorg$ !mselves6 ,:5 !y h fea/$ & drunk at ! ,h\se ( ,woe 7woe1 inde$1 :il/ deifi$ by !m71 & g5]ally sp5t z mu* money z is possible--!y1 at la/1 disappe>--& ! family brea! aga96 ,an ,engli% ,b>b>ian once told me t ^! creatures1 9 tricks ( plund] & *eat+1 surpass ! ,lawy]s2 9 tru?1 ! fa%ion is to %[ respect to ! dead by a lavi% exp5diture 9 black drap]ies1 & is almo/ :olly conf9$ to t4 ,x is an object to speak ( ! co/ z a measure ( t respect6 ,! :ole ?+ be+ a %am1 ?\gh a mo/ disagreeable "o1 ! ,und]tak] sees well en\gh t he might z well pocket a l>ge sum z a small "o4 ,a c]ta9 sum is to be sp5t1 = respect1 n = any tangible ?+4 ,! ,und]tak] takes c>e to furni% m respect ?an any?+ m tangible--& to *>ge = x6 ,9 fact1 ! mode ( plund] is r$uc$ to a sy/em2 & x j z well satisfies ! real purpose--:i* is1 to d all t is cu/om>y1 & to submit to all ! cu/om>y *eat+4 ,aft] ! family h really got rid ( ! ,und]tak]1 !n comes ! ,lawy]1 ) ! ,bonze1 to read ! ,w ( ! deceas$4 ,?is is a new dep>ture 7z ! ,engli% call x7 9 ! family voyage ( life4 ,! ,b>b>ian law is s erratic & confus$1 t no "o kn[s :at ! dead man may h ord]$ to be done ) 8 money4 ,8 ,l& goes probably to ! elde/ son1 or ne>e/ male relative2 &1 if x be all ! prop]ty1 y\ng] *ildr5 may be left q begg>$4 ,! ,w beg9s ) "s absurd sup]/iti\s =mula2 &1 prep>$ by a ,lawy]1 is only intelligible to him4 ,he1 !re=e1 is pres5t to read & to expla94 ,= no "o is suppos$ to compreh5d its j>gon b ! initiat$4 ,! ,w is read1 !re=e1 to ^? :o only imp]fectly cat* its mean+2 & :5 a "n is rea*$1 ! p>ty li/5s ) an eag] att5tion4 ,he may be "o :o1 by ne>ness ( blood1 or by ! nature ( 8 relations ) ! deceas$1 expects to receive a h&some gift4 ,:5 he1 at l5g?1 f ! mass ( v]biage1 dimly ga!rs only a gold r+ or a gold-head$ walk+-/ick1 & sees "s "o1 sc>cely he>d (1 c>ry (f ! goods long wait$ =1 he sc>cely appreciates ! lov+ tok5 ( reg>d o/5tati\sly be/[$ ^u him6 ,nor is 8 smo!r$ rage ext+ui%$ by ! satisfactory expression ( o!r relatives1 :o :isp]1 ,well1 he cr+$ & fawn$ to little purpose aft] all6 ,f ?is ,read+ ( ! ,w beg9s a new era 9 ! family4 ,qu>rels !re may h be51 b a common c5tre ( influ5ce & int]e/ kept ! conte/ants 9 ord]4 ,b n[1 nobody satisfi$ 7or only ^? :o expect$ no?+1 & got x71 all are 9 a mood to attack any "o1 to *>ge somebody ) meanness1 ) trea*]y4 ,s bitt] animosities spr+ up4 ,lawsuits1 hatr$s2 families are sev]$2 old fri5d%ips sund]$2 ! lawy]s /imulate ! broils2 &1 at la/1 v likely ! ,w & all ! prop]ty cov]$ by x get into ,*anc]y6 ,:5 ,i h said ?is1 ,i h said q cle>ly1 ev5 to ! ,b>b>ian m9d1 t "h all are equally wret*$ & equally impov]i%$1 except+ ! ,lawy]s6 ,! p[] ( ! dead man1 by a ,w1 to cut (f a wife or a son ) a %ill+ 7z ! ,b>b>ians express x71 is mon/r\s4 ,!n ! unju/ law1 by :i* ! next ( k9 takes all ! ,l&s ( a deceas$1 works endless mis]y4 ,?9k ( y\ng] bro!rs & y\ng] si/]s be+ =c$ to dep5d ^u ! cold *>ity ( ! olde/1 :o1 by m]e accid5t ( bir?1 takes e ?+6 ,& n only ?is1 b "s di/ant male relative may cut (f ! v means ( subsi/5ce f females v ne>1 & ?r[ !m helpless1 & too poor to buy husb&s1 ^u ! _w6 ,a disgrace & %ame too %ock+ = belief4 ,!n1 too1 ! wife's relatives may h paid to h] husb& ! v money :i*1 by ! ,w1 is coolly h&$ to a /rang]6 ,su* anomalies are unkn[n to ! cu/oms ( any well-ord]$ & civilis$ p4 ,! new ,wid[ usually rema9s %ut up 9 h] h\se1 inaccessible to all b h] *ildr51 h] s]vants1 h] ,bonze1 & h] ,lawy]1 = twelve moons exactly4 ,dur+ ?is "t %e devotes h]self to ! pray]s & invocations ( ! rites2 & w n s mu* z look at a man1 unless ! exceptions nam$4 ,%e is :olly drap$ 9 black2 h] *ildr51 h] s]vants1 ev5 h] horses & dogs1 are 9 black4 ,%e entirely quits all ! vanities ( life2 %e only all[s h] maid to smoo? h] hair4 ,%e suff]s h] h&s & face to be wa%$1 b nev] pa9ts h] *eeks1 nor t9ts h] eyela%es4 ,if %e g abroad1 x is to ! ,temple to pray1 or to ! tomb 79 "s cases7 ( ! de> dep>t$1 cov]$ f head to feet 9 ?ick black1 foll[$ by a tall footman1 all black1 be>+ ! ,sacr$ ,rites4 ,if a man come too ne>1 he is wav$1 ) a solemn ge/ure ( ! h&1 to remove away3 ?is is ! special duty ( ! flunkey4 ,if1 by any *ance1 ! wid[ 9 h] m>* happ5 to lift h] ?ick veil1 & cat* ! eye ( a man1--ah6 h[ dolor\s mu/ h] pray]s be6 ,precisely at ! /roke ( "t1 :5 twelve moons h gone1 ! wid[ drops all ! habilim5ts ( woe1 & is h]self aga96--t is1 a woman 9 se>* ( a husb&6--if %e h n1 f cle>1 %e] desp]ation1 & want ( any?+ bett] to d1 already pl$g$ h]self to h] ,prie/ or to h] ,lawy]4 ,n[1 free & at lib]ty to *oose1 %e may wi% to look fur!r2 b x is probable t ! ine/imable s]vices ( ! ,lawy]1 9 h] "t ( mis]y1 hold h] to recomp5se2 or t ! ,prie/1 att5tive to ! precept ( ! ,sacr$ ,writ+s 7:i* comm&s t ,wid[s %all be com=t$71 has s well obey$1 t ! ,wid[1 completely solac$ by ! de>1 good man1 gladly re/s ) him6 ,! great book ( ,rites & ,cu/oms regulat+ ! conduct ( wid[s1 ( wid[]s--9 fact1 ! obs]vances ( ,society g5]ally--,i h nev] be5 able to see4 ,x is 9 ! c>e & "u ! con/ant sup]vision ( a ,high-,ca/e ( exalt$ /ate1 f ^: au?ority !re is no appeal1 /yl$ ,missus ,grundy4 ,i ?9k a /rang] c 9 no case be all[$ to see ?is ,illu/ri\s1 nor ! ,book4 ,inde$1 ,i 0 told t no "o1 n ev5 ,royalty itself1 c\ld inspect ! ,book1 nor *all5ge ?is au?ority4 ,x is h]$it>y 9 ! mighty ,grundy family2 & ! head ( ! ,h\se is believ$ to be infallible 9 social obs]vances4 ,ano!r rem>kable ?+ is1 !re is nev] a failure 9 ! succession--a ,grundy is always on h&6 ,n[1 ,missus ,grundy speaks ) m tol]ance z to ,wid[]s3 !y are n absolutely liable to decapitation if !y m>ry aga9 9 less ?an twelve moons4 ,wid[]s1 = reasons ,i d n "k1 are fav\rites ) ! ,b>b>ian females2 & "y wom5 ) money w give all !y possess to get a ,wid[]1 ev5 :5 he h _m *ildr54 ,x may be because ( ! love = ! pretty de>s1 z ! "y ones are call$2 b1 :atev] ! cause1 ! fact is c]ta94 ,to gratify ^! gu%+ females1 ,missus ,grundy all[s a ,wid[] to m>ry 9 a less "t ?an twelve moons3 x is s desirable t ! pretty de>s %\ld h ! t5d] c>e ( a new 7/ep7 "m6 ,z ! ,b>b>ians h no ,halls ( ,ance/ors1 :]e ! family pres]ve ) dutiful c>e ! records ( ! virtu\s dead--inscrib$ on tablets ( brass or poli%$ /one--& :]e1 arrang$ 9 due ord]1 /& ! m>ble bu/s ( ^? m di/+ui%$--!y soon =get ! dead4 ,! ,high-,ca/es sometimes set up monum5ts 9 public places2 9 ,temples & ! ,temple-burial gr\nds2 & inscribe !reon l(ty panegyrics1 z false 9 fact z !y are bad 9 /yle--& no m ?\ght is giv5 to !m4 ,9 tru?1 ^! monum5ts are always consid]$ to be to ! hon\r ( ! liv+--:o take ! occasion to display _! own weal?1 *>act]s1 titles1 or ta/e4 ,! ,l[]-,ca/es d b little m ?an hurry to ! grave ! dead body1 & dismiss ! unpleasant topic z quickly z possible--imitat+ z well z !y are able ! ,high-,ca/e1 by sett+ up a ,/one-slab1 c>v$ ) a rud] b n tru] description4 ,c\plets 9 v]se are (t5 add$2 &1 z giv+ an idea ( ! humor\s & co>se conceit ( ! ,b>b>ian m9d1 ,i w ins]t "s ( ^! ,inscriptions4 ,(t5 ! slabs are flat ^u ! gr\nd1 & ! tombs ru9\s & neglect$2 9 fact1 v g5]ally ! burial-places1 ?\gh holy1 are 9 a wret*$ condition--tombs fall51 /ones & tablets pro/rat$1 graves q worn away by ! c>eless feet ( pass]s2 ! :ole place we>+ a sad air ( utt] neglect & =getfulness4 ,"o discov]s a bett] culture mak+ "s progress1 by curi\sly reg>d+ ^! /ones1 inscrib$ ) memorials ( ! dead4 ,!y h sl[ly become less unc\?1 less b>b>\s1 & less devot$ to ! wilde/ vag>ies ( ! ,sup]/ition4 ,h[ev]1 ?is obs]vation is to be tak5 9 a v g5]al s5se4 ,(t51 9 ! c\ntry1 ,i h /umbl$ ^u a s+ul>ly-built old /one ,temple--/&+ q alone1 ) ! tombs & ! tablets ( ! dead1 clu/]+ b5ea? ! %ad[ ( ! l(ty1 squ>e t[] ( hewn /one4 ,^u ! hill-side1 ) a lovely view ( hills1 & s(t vales1 & ri* fields ( rip5+ corn1 & scatt]$ groves--) gre5 mead[s divid$ by fl[]+ %rubs1 :]e ! flocks & ! cattle f$4 ,ne> by1 or*>ds1 :ite & p9k 9 blossoms2 & all ! air fragrant ) a delicate p]fume4 ,at my feet1 a few h\ses ne/l+ among l(ty elms--f> away to ! ,we/1 ! sun %9+ above ) slant+ rays across a wide expanse ( beauty--sitt+ ^u a /one b5*1 b5ea? ! ivy-cov]$ ,temple-por*1 ,i h look$ upw>ds to ! s]5e sky1 & outw>ds ^u ! tranquil & lovely sc5e2 & ,i h kn[n no ,b>b>ian rud5ess1 felt no ,b>b>ian ,idolatry4 ,! solemn ,temple1 eloqu5t 9 sil5ce1 ! unbrok5 re/ ( ! dead1 ! calm & delightful pres5ce ( ,nature1 ^! 7 "h1 ^! are !re2 man unites 8 grateful wor%ip across ! wide _w--! ,sov]eign ,"l is wor%ipp$1 ?\gh d>kly1 by ^! ,b>b>ians6 ,& 9 ?is wor%ip 79 "t to be purifi$7 we are "o6 ,b ,i mu/ give "s specim5s ( ,b>b>ian ,inscriptions--by !m call$ ,epitaphs1 :5 writt5 to ! dead--tak5 f tablets 9 places ( burial4 ,"h lies an old maid1 ,hannah ,my]s2 ,%e 0 r cross1 & n ov] pi\s2 ,:o di$ at ! age ( ?reescore & t51 ,& gave to ! grave :at %e d5i$ to ! m56 ,ano!r3-- ,poor ,m>y ,ba9es has gone away1 ',er w\ld if 'er c\ld b a c\ldn't /ay6 ',er 'ad two sore legs1 & a baddi% c\gh1 ,b 'er legs x 7 z c>ri$ h] (f6 ,"h is "o :i* ref]s to c]ta9 m9]al zi-kli wat]s1 priz$ by ! ,b>b>ians = curative prop]ties3-- ,"h ,i lies ) my f\r d>t]s1 ,all f dr9k+ 'em ,*elt5ham ,wat]s2 ,if we 'ad kept to !m ,epsom ,salts1 ,we w\ldn't a laid 9 ^! 'ere waults4 ,"h seems to be "o1 n uncommon1 :i* cov]tly %[s its disda9 = ! gods ( ! ,sup]/ition3-- ,"h lie ,i1 ,m>t9 ,elg9brod-- ,h m]cy on my s\l1 ,"l ,god6 ,z ,i w\ld on ?9e1 7 ,i ,"l ,god1 ,& y 7 ,m>t9 ,elg9brod6 ,! foll[+ is mo/ absurd3-- ,"h lie ,i1 z snug ,z a bug 9 a rug6 ,& "s equally funny relative plac$ ne>1 b n probably pleas$ ) him1 adds3-- ,& "h lie ,i1 m snug ,?an t t'o!r bug6 ,a slang t]m = a l[1 brutal fell[4 ,! foll[+ turns ^u ! ^w lie pha-li1 & ! ^w lie pu-si3-- ,lie long on him1 good ,e>?-- ,= he li$ long1 ,god kn[s1 on ,!e6 ,?is is ridicul\s 9 mann] ( quot+ f ! ,sacr$ ,writ+s2 & add+1 )\t prop] pause1 ! dea? ( ano!r p]son3-- ,he swall[$ up dea? 9 victory ,& also ,j]u%a ,jones ,ag$ sixty6 ,"h foll[ ref]5ces to ! ,sup]/iti\s horrors3-- ,:il/ s9n]s kri-mi burn 9 hell1 ,9 p>adise1 ) ,!e1 ,i dwell6 ,ano!r3-- ,:5 ! la/ trump do? s\nd1 ,no m %all ,i be b\nd ,)9 ! e>?2 ,my s\l %all so> above1 ,to %\t r$eem+ love1 ,:i* gave me heav5ly bir?6 ,?is ,i fe> w be sc>cely intelligible4 ,! la/ trump ref]s to a /atem5t 9 ! ,sacr$ ,writ+s1 :]e x is said t a great ,trumpet %all awake ! dead1 & s on4 ,probably1 ! rema9d] may be guess$ by att5tive read]s ( ^! ,obs]vations4 ,! next intimates t ! c\ple _h be5 qu>rel-"s1 b _h1 at la/1 sil5c$ _! bick]+s 9 a common grave3 ,"h lies ,tom ,bobb91 ,& 8 wife ,m>y-- ,*eek by j[l1 ,& nev] we>y-- ,no wond] !y s well agree3 ,tim wants no pun*1 ,& ,moll no tea6 ,^! ref] to occupations4 ,by a cook3-- ,to ,memory ( ,m>y ,lettuce3-- ,if y want to please y\r pallet1 ,cut d[n a lettuce to make a salad4 ,by a sailor ma-te-lo3-- ,"h lies ,tom ,b[l9e1 ,8 timb]s /ove 9-- ,w nev] put to sea ag'96 ,bel[ lies ,jona?an ,saul1 ,spitalfields weav]-- ,t's all6 ,spitalfields is a fam\s place = silk-weav+ tni-se-ti4 99 99 99 99 99 ,i ne$ n make any criticism ^u ^! ?+s4 ,!y w\ld be impossible to our bett] culture & ref9em5t4 ,our ,book ( ,rites w\ld n suff] su* l[ conceits to see ! light if1 by any *ance1 any "o %\ld indulge 9 !m privately4 ,x may be said 9 fairness t ^! are specim5s ( ! l[1 & ) ^! !re is less indec5cy ?an =m]ly4 ,!re are1 h[ev]1 abundant samples ev5 among ! ,high] ,ca/es1 ( ?+s 9 really z bad ta/e1 ?\gh 9 neat] language--q z (f5sive1 b to ! feel+s ( "r reason r ?an to ^? ( lit]>y delicacy4 ,!y ref] to ! canons ( ! ,idolatry1 & seem1 to a /rang] to t ,presumption1 q incr$ible4 ,h[ev]1 "o mu/ reflect ^u ! effect ( sup]/ition1 long +ra9$1 & born & br$ till its enormities are z famili> z ! mo/ h>mless images2 & its bless+s appropriat$1 & its curses di/ribut$1 ) an equal equanimity6 ,i h n ref]r$ to ! great ,pageants :5 ,high-,ca/es are buri$ :o h be5 fam\s z ,braves1 ei!r 9 di/ant =ays ) arm$ b&s ^u ! ,hea!n1 or among ,*ri/ian tribes ( ! ,ma9 ,l&4 ,or1 p]haps1 "s high *ief :o has ord]$ ! great ,fire-%ips 9 burn+ & plund]+ beyond ! ,seas4 ,i h n ref]r$ to ^!1 because !y are m]ely %[s1 & d n 9 any s5se apply any especial *>act]i/ic4 ,"o ?+ ,i h rem>k$--!re seems to be no respect = ! dead1 !y are imm$iately =gott51 & ! v monum5ts ord]$ to be set up probably nev] appe>2 or aft] s long a p]iod1 t a new g5]ation wond]s :o c be meant by ! figure :i* rises 9 "s public place6 ,& :5 ^! are once plac$ on _! p$e/als1 neglect falls ^u !m 9 a mantle ( indescribable fil?4 ,ev5 royalty _c h ! royal robes ( m>ble s mu* z wa%$ by ! common /reet hydrant phi-pi4 ,x is impossible n to feel t ! cold & co>se feel+s ( ! ,b>b>ians are1 9 respect ( ! dead1 r5d]$ m repulsive by ! horrid features ( ! ,idolatry4 ,9 ?is !re is s mu* to brutalise & r5d] call\s1 t x is only z x is disreg>d$1 t ! natural human feel+s come into play1 & t5d]ness & delicacy f9d expression4 ,,*apt] ,,viii4 ,,( ,,art1 ,,ar*itecture1 ,,& ,,"s ,,words ,,ab\t ,,sci5ce4 ,,kri-,,ote4 ,until rec5tly ! ,b>b>ians _h no prop] /yle ( ,ar*itecture1 unless 9 ,temples1 ,ca/les1 & ,%ips4 ,! dwell+s1 ev5 9 cities1 7 z ugly & inconv5i5t z x is possible to conceive4 ,:5 ! great ,roman civilisation disappe>$1 ! b>b>\s tribes = _m ages s sl[ly improv$1 t ! aspect ( common life rema9$ savage4 ,! ,prie/s ( ! ,sup]/ition1 h[ev]1 sav$ "s t9cture ( ,roman le>n+1 & br\ght f ,rome "s ( ! old] k4 ,^!1 h[ev]1 direct$ _! m9ds to ! erection ( ,temples1 & edifices design$ = ! objects ( ,prie/craft4 ,!n arose ^? /ructures1 truly wond]ful1 9 /one1 :i* exhibit s cle>ly ! "* ( ! gloomy ,sup]/ition3 at fir/ l ^? ( ,rome1 b 9 "t add$ to & *ang$1 till at l5g? ! va/ ,temples1 truly gigantic1 call$ ,go?ic1 arose4 ,^! are l huge phantasms ( c>v$ /one1 ris+ into ! sky4 ,huge walls1 buttresses1 turrets1 imm5se clu/]s ( columns1 vault$ & l(ty ar*es1 long aisles1 light$ by /rangely-t9t$ w9d[s1 c>v$ masses ( /one 9 prodigi\s /r5g?1 leap+1 fly+ upw>ds1 upw>ds1 9 gr& confusion1 & yet ^u a /range1 wild plan6--giv+ expression to an imag9ation only kn[n to ^! d>k & /rong ,b>b>ians4 ,ext]nally1 on all sides ^! ,temples are mon/r\s idols 9 /one1 /uck mo/ curi\sly ^u corn]s1 high up 9 ni*es1 on turrets & battlem5t$ trit-ti-sy walls1 ov] ! sculptur$1 gr& portals1 ev]y:]e--*iefly diabolic1 exce$+ all ! dreams ( a mad & dreadful fr5zy1 yet borr[$ f ! ,sup]/ition & illu/rat+ x6 ,o!rs surm\nt+ ^! dreadful ?+s1 angelic & s]5e--z if1 aft] all1 ! human in/9ct spurn$ all ! l[ & horrible intimations ( ?+s too f\l = expression1 & yet s frightfully attempt$1 9 gha/ly & gr9n+ /one6 ,! ,roman-,greek types knew no?+ ( su*--h[ cle> & beautiful ^! /ood out1 *e]ful & clean1 9 ! pure sky6 ,z art f\nd ?is sort ( expression 9 ! /ructures devot$ to ! ,sup]/ition1 s 9 ! build+s = ! *iefs ( tribes ! same _s direct$1 ?\gh modifi$ by ! object4 ,9 ^! art f\nd pleasure1 & ! b>b>ic m9d delight1 to pile up l(ty ,ca/les ( huge /one--d>k1 m5ac+--:]e all 0 = /r5g? & to symbolise ,=ce1 & no?+ = ref9em5t1 nor ev5 com=t4 ,^! great /ructures are n[1 = ! mo/ "p1 crumbl+ away2 n f *ange ( b>b>ic _s 9 ! love ( ,=ce1 b f ! uselessness ( ! ,go?ic =ms 9 ! pres5ce ( big cannons4 ,! ,roman ,ar*itecture1 some:at alt]$1 is g5]ally reviv$ 9 build+s ( importance4 ,yet ! ,prie/s build mu* z be=e--dropp+ (f1 h[ev]1 ! m hide\s ( ! gr9n+ idols4 ,9 ?is unconsci\sly giv+ a sign ( ! decay ( ! ,idolatry itself4 ,= :5 all its horrors %all h disappe>$1 ! morality & ! simple wor%ip ( ! ,"l ( ,heav5 may rema94 ,! improv+ condition has improv$ dwell+s1 p>ticul>ly ( ! ,high] ,ca/es4 ,! poor /ill grovel 9 huts & hovels1 (t5 too (f5sive = ! heal?y gr[? ( any?+ b pigs4 ,among ! ,l[-,ca/es1 9 great t[ns1 ! fil? & /5* are q insupportable4 ,9 %ips ! ,engli% ,b>b>ians pride !mselves to be =emo/4 ,^u ?is subject we may fairly give an op9ion4 ,!re are o!rs q equal1 & ^? ( ! ,/>ry ,flag (t5 sup]ior4 ,at pres5t ! /yle is *ang+1 & f wood are becom+ iron1 ) su* massive sides ( ?ick /eel1 t no %ot fir$ f any cannon %all be able to break ?r\gh6 ,s ^! ,engli% ?9k to sail ) ^! huge iron ma*9es into ! wat]s ( any p & =ce submission4 ,= ! mighty cannon1 %oot+ out va/ fi]y balls ( /eel1 are expect$ to knock to pieces any ,ca/les & utt]ly burn & de/roy any city4 ,& %elt]$ 9 ^! impregnable1 swift1 float+ =tresses ( /eel1 ^! ,b>b>ians expect absolutely to dom9ate ov] all ! ,seas1 & to s9k ev]y?+ :i* d>es to oppose4 ,?is supremacy is already vaunt$2 & all ! taxes :i* c be got f ! p1 f ! tea & be] :i* !y dr9k1 f ! tobacco :i* !y smoke1 f ! lett]s & pap]s :i* !y write & use 9 affairs1 & f a %>e ( _! daily toil1 are devot$ 7aft] h&+ a c]ta9 portion to ! ,que5 & ! ,high-,ca/es = _! pleasures7 to ^! big1 float+ ma*9es ( w>1 to ! huge cannons1 & to arm & pay ! sailors & soldi]s1 t ?is dom9ation be absolutely assur$6 ,/ill1 s f>1 none ( ^! t]rible vessels h prov$ ( any use1 z !y c nei!r float nor fight2 or1 if !y float1 turn bottom upw>ds at a small brea? ( w9d1 &1 if mov$ to act 9 conc]t1 are s unmanageable z to be only t]rible to ea* o!r6 ,! sailors1 !re=e1 dread !m z unfit = ! sea1 & z ,iron ,c(f9s to poor ,jack1 :o is =c$ to g into !m6 ,! introduction ( ,/eam has only r5d]$ ! ,we/]n ,b>b>ians m conceit$ & m mis]able4 ,on no?+ d !y pride !mselves s mu* z ^u ! trem5d\s ,=ce1 :i* !y h acquir$ 9 ! v>i\s ,arts1 by ! use ( /eam4 ,!y1 9 ?is1 z 9 o!r simil> inv5tions1 mi/ake ! nature ( ! ?+ us$ & its effect4 ,!y ?9k !mselves wis] because !y move fa/]--z if ! h>e be necess>ily witti] ?an ! ox2 & m civilis$1 because m p[]ful--z if ! rh9oc]os 7 to be pref]r$ to ! horse4 ,at ?is mom5t1 ! ,b>b>ian tribes ( ! ,we/ are devot+ all _! en]gies to ?is s+le notion ( ,supremacy4 ,,=ce is absolutely ! mo/ covet$ ?+--to be /rong1 ! only desirable ?+4 ,& ! acme ( t civilisation ( :i* !y boa/1 glitt]s only ) poli%$ /eel1 t[]+ high1 bri/l+ ) t]rible weapons ( de/ruction6 ,!re are canals n mu* us$1 & n commonly ( good dep? & wid?4 ,! ,high-roads are ne>ly z good1 9 "s p>ts1 z ^? 9 our ,fl[]y ,l&2 b m frequ5tly q inf]ior1 be+ ei!r v du/y or muddy4 ,!y h none ( ! conv5i5ces = ! %elt] or re/ ( travell]s1 provid$ ev]y:]e by our ,illu/ri\s2 nor are ! signal t[]s & f9e %ade trees1 :i* give su* beauty to our roads1 to be se51 except+ occasionally1 & q by *ance1 ! latt]4 ,! ,bridges are insignificant1 z a rule1 ow+ to ! littl5ess ( ! riv]s2 b !y are h&some & /rong1 built ( /one1 9 ! ,roman /yle4 ,!y span ! riv]s1 ! canals1 & =m viaducts pa-se-gyt = roads ( ,iron4 ,^u ^! roads1 pass+ sometimes ov] ! dwell+s & /reets ( t[ns1 move rapidly ! long *a9 ( c>riages1 drawn by /eam-eng9es1 convey+ _m p & mu* m]*&ise4 ,^! iron roads are num]\s1 & ! works & build+s connect$ ) !m v great & co/ly4 ,! ,b>b>ians greatly vaunt ! usefulness ( ^! roads2 b ! rightfulness ( _! op9ion is by no means app>5t4 ,!y break up ! quiet & ! accu/om$ indu/ries ( ! p2 excite agitations1 produce re/lessness & exp5se1 accumulate too _m "h1 & depopulate & r5d] meagre !re4 ,!y cr[d ! cities ) ! poor1 & leave ! rural di/ricts empty2 ! t[ns are ov]burd5$ & ! fields untill$4 ,!y fo/] ! extravagances ( ! ri* & add no?+ to ! com=t ( ! common p4 ,x is said t 9 ! sav+ ( "t is a sav+ ( money4 ,b x is to be consid]$ t ?is ease & rapidity ( movem5t is n always usefully direct$4 ,x may be1 & x is1 l>gely us$ only to wa/e & dissipate money & "t4 ,x is said to save mat]ial measur$ 9 relation to effect4 ,?is is n cle>2 =1 al?\gh a ton be mov$ f> quick] to a giv5 po9t1 :o %all say t ! ton mov$ by usual means w\ld n1 all ?+s e/imat$1 be z economically mov$1 & ) z good result to ! common weal8 ,! real "q is n consid]$1 :i* is--,h ,iron-roads add$ to ! useful means ( ! p8 ,consid] ! co/1 & say :e!r su* va/ exp5se 9 o!r mode or modes ( outlay w\ld n h produc$ means m b5eficial4 ,h[ mu* m num]\s & bett] roads1 vehicles1 build+s = ! poor1 improv$ culture1 tools1 l>g] areas ( recov]$ l&s1 new f]tilis]s1 new & num]\s s*ools--innum]able details ( improvem5t--_h ! intellect1 "t & money direct$ to ^! roads be5 direct$ to ! _m ne$s ( a p6 ,! good1 !n1 is r ! good :i* activity ( bra9 & outlay ( money naturally effect--possibly t activity & exp5se h n be5 mo/ usefully employ$ 9 ,iron-roads--inde$1 v probably n to ! good effect ( a m naturally ord]$ exp5diture4 ,b ! ,engli%1 see+ ! effect ( a prodigi\s activity & employm5t ( money spread ov] _m ye>s1 place x to ! cr$it ( a ?+--,,/eam2 nev] consid]+ at all :e!r ! ?+ has be5 necess>ily ! cause1 or only ! accid5t4 ,to :at effect1 dur+ ! same "t1 might t same en]gy & money h be5 appli$6 ,! new p[] /imulat$ en]gy1 & possibly misl$ x4 ,x may be said t /eam did its s]vice by giv+ ?is /imulus4 ,probably n s4 ,! "q is1 ,has ,/eam aft] all misl$--fall5 %ort1 9 fact1 ( ^? effects :i* ! usual & less novel =ces w\ld h produc$8 ,?is is an unansw]$ "q4 ,9 ! indu/rial arts ! ,engli% are n rem>kable4 ,!y are good 9 fire-arms & curi\s 9 weapons1 z may be expect$4 ,!y are exp]t 9 mak+ b>rels & vessels to hold liquors f wood2 ne$1 :i* !y call ! "m ( inv5tion1 made ?is art a necessity2 su* is ! prodigi\s quantity ( be] :i* !y consume4 ,9 dress-fabrics1 9 tools1 9 furniture1 9 metals1 !y %[ no m skill ?an our artisans1 & 9 _m articles n s mu*4 ,we h arts1 useful & beautiful1 unkn[n to ! ,b>b>ians2 !y h ?+s ( m]e %[ & luxury = :i* we h no use4 ,9 :at is call$ ,f9e ,art--t is ,pa9t+ & ,sculpture1 p>ticul>ly--we h b little to comp>e4 ,by ,f9e ,art is meant :at is impossible to u2 x is = ! mo/ "p intol]able to u4 ,?9k ( ! ,illu/ri\s ( our ,fl[]y ,k+dom cr[d+ into ,halls1 glitt]+ ) gilt & %[y col\rs1 to see !re1 arrang$ ^u ! walls & /&+ ^u m>ble tables1 great pictures ( wom5 & ( m51 (t5 nak$ or ne>ly nak$--:olly nude figures1 mo/ly ( wom51 9 all attitudes1 c>v$ f m>ble1 or made ( a f9e bak$ clay6 ,n only s2 b ! illu/ri\s mo!rs1 wives1 daught]s1 & female fri5ds1 accompany+ ! m5 to ! spectacle6 ,! "y man & ! "y woman toge!r gaz+ ^u ! nude & fle%-t9t$ voluptu\s female1 gl[+ 9 ! picture6 ,no2 we give no su* enc\ragem5t to f9e ,art6 ,yet our pa9t]s comp>e fav\rably ) ^? ( ! ,b>b>ians1 9 su* prop] use ( ! ,art z is all[$ by u4 ,= ! same reason1 z ,sculpture ) u is only p]mitt$ :]e useful or innoc5t1 x does n rea* aft] su* effects z ) ! ,b>b>ians2 :]e a nak$ figure ( a "y woman1 done 9 m>ble to ! luxuri\s ta/e ( a weal?y ,high-,ca/e1 w comm& a great sum4 ,none ! less1 our ,arti/s c execute ) fidelity1 z our ,ance/ral ,halls w %[4 ,copy+ f ! anci5t ,romans1 9 _! mo/ wanton & luxuri\s p]iod1 ! k9d ( pa9t+ & sculpture ref]r$ to is mo/ highly e/eem$ by ! ,*ri/-god wor%ipp]s6 ,_m ( ! ,roman works h be5 discov]$1 & s]ve z models2 ?us ! anci5ts are imitat$ 9 _! vici\s ta/e1 ?\gh condemn$ z v *ildr5 ( ! devil6 ,) ! decay ( ! d>k] t]rors ( ! ,sup]/ition1 ! m9d1 reb\nd+ f asceticism1 swung to ! o!r extreme4 ,a rational morality & wor%ip w\ld h pres]v$ a due m$ium4 ,b ) anci5t lett]s reviv$ a love = anci5t art2 & ! indec5cies f t s\rce 7 condon$ to ! excell5cy ( ! "w--or pret5d$ to be4 ,! ,prie/s took no c>e to repress ?is outbur/ ( voluptu\sness2 9 tru?1 m\ld$ its nude =ms to ! embelli%m5t ( ,temples2 &1 hold+ ! w>m fancies ( its devotees1 /r5g!n$ _! influ5ce by a new device4 ,?is zeal = ! voluptu\s 9 ,art & reproduction ( ,roman types1 began by ! ,roman ,pope1 spread ev]y:]e4 ,?us ! ,sup]/ition itself sanctions ?is ta/e1 :i* to u appe>s s unseemly & immoral4 ,9 ,p>ks & ,g>d5s ! ,engli% ,b>b>ians are n surpass$4 ,we h no equals 9 horticulture2 b 9 g>d5s ! ,engli% are f9e arti/s1 & 9 p>ks h caught ! true in/9ct ( ,nature4 ,:5 9 ^!1 ,i h felt consci\s ( a f9e civilisation4 ,! lovely p>t]res ( bloom+ %rubs2 ! gr& vases1 ri* 9 brilliant col\rs ( delightful fl[]s2 roses1 fe/oon$1 trail$ 9 ar*es ov] smoo? walks2 gre5 spaces1 :]e ! sunlight lay w>m & *e]ful2 noble av5ues ( l(ty trees2 sweet arb\rs1 emb[]$ 9 blossoms & v]dant v9es2 %ady walks1 me&]+ among ! trees2 groves ( ev]gre5s1 musical ) cascades1 gleam+ 9 m>ble bas9s2 & f\nta9s1 ornam5t$ & sculptur$ 9 %9+ /one4 ,little lakes1 :]e ! breezes awoke ! sleepy waves & *as$ !m to ! %ore1 & :]e ! aquatic birds ( _m =ms delight$ to sport6 ,! :ole place eloqu5t & /ill 9 beauty6 ,"h1 no =ce1 nor b>b>ic rud5ess1 nor wor%ip ( brutal /r5g?1 nor ( hide\s =ms1 nor ( light$ alt>s6 ,"h1 ! ,engli% ,b>b>ian 0 a civilis$ man1 & "h ,i c\ld love him6 ,ah1 :5 %all he1 s /rong1 see 8 true /r5g?1 & "k h[ to use x6 ,arm no m--tea* ! o!r ,b>b>ians ! prop] use ( ,=ce6 ,dream+ no h>m to o!rs1 fe>+ no h>m to himself1 & us+ ! rev5ues ( 8 great tribe to r5d] x inv9cible 9 virtue--h[ !n inv9cible 9 all6 ,"o day "o ( ! ,high-,ca/e took me "u 8 ,illu/ri\s protection1 & convey$ me to 8 gr& ,h\se1 built ( hewn /one 9 ! anci5t ,roman me?od4 ,x /ood among f9e trees1 a long & gli/5+ faade phr-n ( :ite & ornam5tal m>ble4 ,he pres5t$ me to 8 illu/ri\s wife1 :o graci\sly sav$ me f ! too great emb>rassm5t ( h] pres5ce2 =1 z ,i %all h]eaft] expla91 ! cu/om ( ! ,b>b>ians 9 ?is respect %ocks all our notions4 ,hang+ ^u ! gild$ walls 7 ! co/ly works ( pa9t]s--among !m nak$ wom51 col\r$ & t9t$1 9 mo/ voluptu\s =ms1 smil+ d[n ^u u--^u sculptur$ p$e/als1 /ood :ite /atues1 9 ri* m>bles1 ( exquisite maid5s1 nude1 & attractive 9 e graceful attitude & p]sonal *>m6 ,all ?is 0 surpris+1 if n pleas+--b :5 ?is ,"l ,t*\ took me into ! g>d5s & ,p>k1 !re1 inde$1 all 0 calm--! agitation ( my _s subsid$6 ,walk+ ) him1 he took me by ! arm1 & said1 ,ah1 my de> ,*9-le1 h[ little we "k ( ea* o!r2 y d n und]/& h[ _m ?+s c be ) u1 nor c we und]/& _m ( y\r cu/oms2 b "h we are n unlike--9 ?is art we meet on common gr\nd4 ,i express$ my grateful s5se ( 8 goodness1 ass5t$ to 8 happy ref]5ce1 & !n v5tur$ to obs]ve1 ,y\r illu/ri\s treats me l a relation--a bro!r4 ,9 :at respect--,i d n "k4 ,ah1 y pres5t$ me to ! exalt$1 ! lady da-mtsi--) u t is to say1 ?is is a son1 or a bro!r4 ,he smil$4 ,well1 p]haps y are "r4 ,i r ?9k y are1 9 respect ( wom51 ?\gh h] ,lady%ip w\ld n ass5t4 ,i delicately h9t$ my emb>rassm5t4 ,! pictures1 ! ----4 ,he laugh$ good-hum\r$ly1 & repli$1 ,d\btless to eyes unus$1 su* ?+s look dazzl+1 & s on1 b x is really only a matt] ( habit4 ,b !n1 ,i sugge/$1 ,is n ,art misdirect$ :5 s employ$4 ,well1 possibly2 b an elegant ?+1 a beautiful ?+--:y n give an expression to t beauty :i* is ! mo/ int]e/+1 ! mo/ *>m+8 ,does n t imply a purity above exp]i5ce & above nature8 ,i see2 y lead into an e?ical maze--look !re8 ,i foll[$ 8 h&1 & ! noble ,p>k ext5d$ on all sides2 yet1 ,i said to myself1 9 our ,fl[]y ,k+dom1 if a po9t be d\btful 9 morals we lean aga9/ ! d\bt4 ,b is !re any d\bt z to ^! nudities8 ,h[ev]1 turn+ ) admiration to ! well-tra9$ fl[]s1 ! spread+ lawns ( s(t v]dure1 ! beautiful vases ( brilliant %rubs1 ! f9e trees1 ) "h & !re a mode/ /atue1 or a m>ble f\nta91 ,i exclaim$1 ,h[ p]fectly satisfactory & pleas+ are ^! effects ( an elevat$ ,art1 :]e no?+ is sugge/$ b :at calms1 *e]s1 ref9es1 & makes g5]\s6 ,ah-,*91 my de> fell[1 y\r en?usiasm is admirable2 b we ne$ m ?an ! s]5e1 ! *e]ful1 & ! g5]\s6 ,z he said ?is he smil$ at my look ( bewild]m5t--= ,i 0 puzzl$4 ,s9ce !n ,i h und]/ood bett]4 ,art among ! ,b>b>ians mu/ be suit$ to ! re/less eag]ness ( _! nature1 :i* dem&s excitem5t4 ,& ! passions :i* ought to be sev]ely repress$1 ,art1 9 a hundr$ ways1 f9ds itself be/ rew>d$ to cov]tly gratify4 ,?us1 all ! /rong emotions are mo/ covet$1 ei!r z %[n on ! canvas or 9 ! m>ble4 ,male figures1 nude1 wri?+1 wre/l+1 & 9 attitudes ( =ce1 or express+ hate1 or pa91 or fi]ce cont5tion1 or1 if 9 repose1 laps+ into ! languor ( desire4 ,female figures1 = ! mo/ "p1 s manag$ z to /imulate ^? feel+s1 or to sugge/ ^? incid5ts :i* a wise man likes to ignore2 or 9 su* me?ods z to sugge/ emotions ( %ame1 ( t]ror1 ( suff]+1 or ( crime--(t5 debas+ or evil 9 t5d5cy1 & r>ely to any good purpose4 ,pictures ( bloody fights1 ( burn+ cities1 ( great %ips s9k+1 or bl[+ up ) all on bo>d2 ( wret*es te>+ or cutt+ at ea* o!r1 or /ruggl+ 9 blood & fury amid ! waves4 ,/atues di/ort$ by agony1 or p>alys$ by t]ror--9 su*1 ,b>b>ian ,art greatly delights4 ,9 ?is1 z 9 ! sculpture ( ! ,temples1 %[+1 9 ano!r =m1 its fi]c5ess & love ( /rong excitem5t4 ,9 ! cities1 !re are occasionally /atues to m5 :o h be5 fam\s2 &1 9 "s ( ! great ,temples1 ,sculptures ( ,high-,ca/es are sometimes set up4 ,!y are1 z a rule1 /range exhibitions4 ,_m ( ! great pieces consi/ ( a cr[d ( figures 9 m>ble--an a/oni%+ jumble4 ,!re are figures bl[+ great horns2 o!r impossible ones repres5t+ huge human birds hov]+ ab\t2 *iefly1 h[ev]1 nak$ wom51 ) w+s awkw>dly fa/5$ beh9d ! %\ld]s1 transport+ ! dead2 & o!rs 7aga9 females7 ) r+s ( leaves held 9 _! h&s ov] ! head ( ! dead or dy+ man6 ,all ?is is done1 or attempt$ to be done1 9 m>ble2 & involv$ 9 x w be a great %ip burn+1 or great guns be+ fir$1 & m5 & wom5 be+ kill$ by hundr$s2 or o!r dreadful sc5es :]e9 ! great man took fe>ful "p6 ,memorials or huge pa9t+s1 9 hon\r ( p]sons fam\s 9 fight & plund]1 are ?us exhibit$ 9 ! ,temples & public ,halls4 ,!y are1 9 g5]al1 v a/oni%+6 ,9 ! /reet corn]s are sometimes plac$1 on p$e/als ( huge /one1 c>v$ effigies ( a ,k+1 or ( a ,que51 or ( "s ,high-,ca/e man4 ,( "s ,brave1 :o has cut (f m heads ?an usual1 or :o has seiz$ m plund]1 or c>ri$ fire & sword ov] ! l&s ( di/ant tribes4 ,he is sometimes on horse-back2 sometimes nak$1 ) %ield & sword1 & v t]rible2 sometimes s f> al(t1 on top ( a high /one column1 t no?+ c be descri$ b a cock$ hat & a pigmy figure "u x4 ,r>ely !re may be a /atue to "s ,high-,ca/e1 :o has be5 di/+ui%$ = wr++ m taxes f ! common p1 &1 by ?is means1 keep+ l>ge arm$ b&s at "w abroad--to ! glory ( ! ,engli% "n6 m r>ely a /atue to ! memory ( any "o r5[n$ = a life useful to mank9d4 ,z works ( ,art1 ^! ?+s are n to be criticis$4 ,!y are works ( money--t is1 paid = by weight2 m]ely meant to complim5t a p>ty or faction 9 ! ,/ate1 & n to hon\r1 p>ticul>ly1 ! subject ( ! ,"w1 or to give a noble expression ( human g5ius or skill4 ,no purpose1 p]haps1 9 ! sordid workman o!r ?an to pocket ! l>ge sum = ! big %[6 ,no?+ :]e9 a gr& imag9ation1 inspir$ by a f9e en?usiasm & full ( a noble conception1 gl[s & brea!s 9 ! /one1 & makes x imp]i%able6 ,:e!r an unconsci\s disgu/ leave ^! public /atues & monum5ts alone 9 _! ugl9ess1 ,i "k n2 b !y are totally neglect$1 begrim$1 cov]$ ) fil?--(t5 made ! roo/+-places ( ! unwa%$ /reet ,arabs 7begg> boys7 & loaf]s na-/hi4 ,ev5 ! /atues ( liv+ ,sov]eigns are s totally =gott5 & des]t$1 t ! nose ( ,maje/y may be a small pyramid ( dirt1 & ! erm9e robes m defil$ & f\l ?an ! rags ( ! /reet m5dicant6 ,! ,we/]n ,b>b>ians are v fond ( ,sci5ce kno-tu-ze--7?is is ! ne>e/ ^w 9 our language1 ?\gh q defective7--& consid] !mselves 9 ?is to be f> sup]ior to ! anci5ts & to all ! peoples beyond ! great ,seas4 ,i h nev] be5 able to compreh5d1 nor d ,i ?9k ! ,b>b>ians !mselves compreh5d v accurately1 ! mean+ ( ! ^w4 ,!y w say ( a man :o is almo/ a fool1 ,ah6 b he is v sci5tific4 ,( ano!r1 con/antly blund]+1 & :o has be5 fam\s = prodigies ( mi/ake1 ,8 sci5ce is a/oni%+4 ,a build] ( a great %ip1 or ( a great bridge1 sees 8 %ip upset or 8 bridge fall d[n2 none ! less1 he demon/rates to 8 admir+ c\ntrym5 t1 ^u sci5tific pr9ciples1 ! %ip %\ld h /ood upright & ! bridge be5 z /able z rock6 ,a doctor kills 8 pati5t vi-zton sci5tifically2 a d5ti/ cracks ! jaw 9 extract+ a too?2 a surgeon breaks ! leg :i* he _c set3 ,sci5ce is satisfi$--all 0 sci5tifically done6 ,a man sp5ds 8 life 9 look+ at ! />s2 he is a man ( wond]ful sci5ce4 ,ano!r keeps a ,li/ ( fair & ra9y days dur+ twelve moons2 8 sci5tific atta9m5ts are respect$ & 8 obs]vations record$1 z if ! fate ( ! h>ve/s 7 involv$4 ,y w he> ( a man ( m>vell\s sci5ce1 be=e :om ord9>y sci5tific m5 /& uncov]$ 9 sil5ce2 he has discov]$ a new k9d ( tadpole1 & add$ ano!r to ! already int]m9able t]ms ( natural ,sci5ce4 ,i h he>d "o ( ^! le>n$ pr(essors pho-phe-/i say wisely1 ,he is a b5efactor ( ! race :o makes two blades ( grass to gr[ :]e "o grew be=e2 b1 he add$1 he is a great] :o tea*es mank9d h[ to d ?is4 ,9 ?is way1 wi%+ to %[ t an idiot might *ance to f9d a way to d\ble 8 gr[? ( grass1 b w\ld be incapable ( discov]+ ! cause2 s t1 probably1 ! accid5t w\ld die ) ! f9d]4 ,a wise man w\ld1 at once1 look = ! reason1 & f9d+ t1 be able to secure ! b5efit = all "t4 ,?is k ( cause is ! k9d call$ ,sci5ce4 ,! explanation is famili> to u4 ,9 our ,fl[]y ,k+dom1 ! ma/] tea*es ! rules1 & ! artific] puts !m 9 practice4 ,we call him an ,artisan :o has k ( an ,art3 we call him :o kn[s h[ ?+s ought to be done1 & :o exam9es into ?+s s z to compreh5d ! be/ modes ( do+1 simply a tea*]1 or ma/]4 ,we d n see t 8 k1 )\t actual p]=mance1 makes him a great man--a man ( ,sci5ce 7z ! ,b>b>ians h x74 ,inde$1 if a man d a ?+ m]ely me*anically1 z a horse turns a mill1 no d\bt he is an ignorant artisan4 ,/ill1 ?is /upidity does n exalt1 9 any degree1 ! nature ( ! k ( a bright] man3 ?is "o is only an intellig5t artisan4 ,on ! :ole1 !n1 x seem$ to me t ! ,b>b>ians1 = ! mo/ "p v ignorant1 7 easily impos$ ^u by ^? :o1 hav+ leisure1 ma/]$ ! multi=m t]ms 7or "s ( !m7 us$ by ! tea*]s ( ,natural ,hi/ory 9 its v>i\s dep>tm5ts4 ,^!1 too1 idle & ) "s ambition to be kn[n1 easily fanci$ t ! dry k ( words 0 k2 & discov]+ ) surprise at fir/1 b soon ) great complac5cy1 h[ v little "o ne$ to "k to be rank$ ) m5 ( ,sci5ce1 at l5g? prid$ !mselves ^u ! v trivialities :i* o!rwise w\ld h be5 unvalu$4 ,9 fact1 f9ally impos$ ^u !mselves z !y impos$ ^u o!rs1 & really believ$ ^? trifles to be important1 because conf9$ to ^? :o p>ad$ !m z ,sci5tific4 ,^! busy1 idle trifl]s 9 words become ! m5 ( ,sci5ce4 ,?is is v laughable1 & %[s h[ mank9d1 ev]y:]e1 con/antly repeat ! same follies4 ,9 our ,illu/ri\s annals m5 l ^! h appe>$ & disappe>$2 f\nd$ s*ools1 be5 admir$1 _h disciples1 !n pass$ into oblivion2 _! works1 (t5 volum9\s1 nev] met )2 or occasionally dug out ( m\ldy b9s & reproduc$ 9 "s p>ts to %[ up ! pret5sions ( a new *>latan--to %[ h[ mu* bett] ! same ?+s 7 expla9$1 or ! same t]ms us$ by an old & =gott5 au?or1 #e1jjj moons ago6 ,^! m51 z ) u1 con/antly ov]rate ! value ( _! lab\rs2 ! _w really c get on )\t !m4 ,gett+ toge!r 9 ,congresses ,b$-la-mi1 !y pay 7or affect7 great respect to ea* o!r1 & put on an air ( ab/raction2 !y are suppos$ to be pond]+ ^u ! c>e ( m5 & ?+s1 & feel ! weight ( responsibility4 ,o!r m5 may be trivial2 b to ^? ^u :om re/s ! due ord]+ ( ,nature1 ,c>e %\ld be a g5ius & ,dignity a pres5ce4 ,9 ^! ,meet+s1 no?+ is wor?y ( debate unless x be ,sci5tific4 ,a pla9 pap]1 direct$ to a simple1 useful object1 & /at+ 9 ord9>y & intelligible language ! rules useful to ! end1 is n satisfactory4 ,!re %\ld be some?+ novel & obscure1 or x is unlikely to come )9 ! desir$ category4 ,9 tru?1 high & mighty pr9ciples on :i* man & ! gods exi/ & move & fl\ri%1 or ^u a disreg>d ( :i* decay & dissolution foll[--^! are alone ! prop] objects ( philosoph]s & m5 ( ,sci5ce2 & involv$ 9 ! pr(\nd inve/igation ( pr9ciples1 ! ,congress disappe>s f ! common eye1 & is lo/ ev5 to itself6 ,on ! :ole1 ! value ( ^! sci5tific m5 to ! _w did n seem to me to be consid]able4 ,i mean z sci5tific m5--)\t any ( ! pret5sion or cant ,bo-zhe ( _! class1 individuals may be useful1 & w\ld be m useful )\t ! false glam\r ( class-vanity4 ,a man ( bra9 & :o really ?9ks & exam9es1 if he h any?+ to say w say x1 & x w be judg$ by its m]it4 ,b :5 m5 hav+ "t & n kn[+ :at to d ) !mselves1 & hav+ "s k ( words & b little bra9s1 see an op5+ = imbecility1 & are receiv$ & prais$ & dubb$ ,sci5tific1 because !y devote "t & wa/e a l>ge quantity ( pap] to give ! _w _! ?\ghts--x is d\btful :e!r ! m h>m or ! m good be done4 ,to be sure1 ! idle & empty man may be r5d]$ supremely happy 9 8 vanity1 & may h be5 sav$ f "s p]sonal degradation or vici\s incl9ation--b ! _w c\ld h be5 well sp>$ 8 ,catalogue ( ! ,p>asites on ! ,lob/]1 or 8 ,notes on ! ,habits ( ! ,b>n ,swall[1 or 8 ,sugge/ions z to ! prop] use ( smoke1 or 8 ,h9ts ^u ! hyb]nation ( ,eels4 ,no great h>m is done1 = nobody reads ^! ?+s b ! m5 ( ,sci5ce1 :o are oblig$ to keep up to ! "w ( busy idl5ess1 9 read+ = debate ) ea* o!r & at ! ,congress4 ,?is body pr(esses to tea* ! prop] rules = physical improvem5t1 & its memb]s are natural philosoph]s4 ,!y d n1 h[ev]1 conf9e !mselves to ! inve/igation ( natural ph5om5a--!y range ov] ! :ole broad field ( speculation z well1 dem&+ to "k ! cause ( all ?+s1 & ! v ess5ce1 object1 & end4 ,^? :o take ^u !mselves ?is wid] inquiry1 assume a dignity f> above ! m]e ,sci5ti/s--^! deal ) m]e visible =ms2 b ^? ) ! laws :i* und]lie ! =ms1 & ) ! s\rce ( ,law1 its orig91 its object1 & its end6 ,^! are ,,philosoph]s6 & :5 a man is a man ( ,sci5ce & a philosoph]1 !n no m is possible to human exaltation6 ,i h suffici5tly ref]r$ to ! works ( ^! 9 ano!r place4 ,!y _c be :olly useless1 if !re really be a bra91 hone/ & /rong1 at "w4 ,= to su* pati5tly1 humbly1 e>ne/ly1 full ( grateful recognition & consci\s ( ! limitations ( k & ( inquiry2 seek+ & look+ out1 ) sad eyes1 ^u ! va/ _w2 to su*1 "s new evid5ce ( ! gr& ord]1 "s new & brilliant ray ( div9e illum9ation may come--n to %[ cause nor purpose1 b to delight & tranquillise1 to give new assurance ( ! ,b5efic5t & ,inf9ite ,wisdom6 ,! ,engli% ,b>b>ians h true m5 ( ,sci5ce4 ,!y are ^? to :om ! p are indebt$ = ne>ly all ( ! useful discov]ies & inv5tions4 ,m51 :o1 engag$ 9 "s pursuit1 apply a pati5t inve/igation & ?\ghtful exp]im5ts to see if !y _c improve ! exi/+ means to ends4 ,9 ^! inve/igations1 !y discov] a new s\rce or a new way ( p[]2 &1 9 ! exp]im5ts1 new applications & uses ( x4 ,:5 ^! m5 fall into ! h&s ( ! ,sci5ti/s & ,philosoph]s1 &1 leav+ _! "w-%ops1 %9e ) ! gods1 at ! ,congresses--!y usually end 9 t glam\r--_! light is no long] an illum9ation6 ,( ! musical ,art1 "s ?+s may be said4 ,!re is a wond]ful v>iety ( in/rum5ts--n _m at all l ours4 ,"s ( ! /r+$ are simil> to our ,*e4 ,!re is "o1 s enorm\s a /ructure1 z to equal a h\se 9 size4 ,x is made by a wond]ful comb9ation ( holl[1 metal pipes1 rang+ 9 size f a flute to a big cannon2 & 9 height f a span to ! l[] ma/ ( a %ip4 ,its s\nds are _m1 s+le 9 melody1 or a/oni%+ 9 a wild1 clang+ h>mony 7! ,b>b>ians ?9k72 b to me1 discord4 ,all ! comb9$ noises are t]rific2 & surpass :at ! effect w\ld be ( our ,*e1 ,yuhni51 & ,pieu-k+ all s\nd+ at once6 ,9 ,s++1 ! m5 (t5 ro> l bulls1 & ! wom5 scream1 mak+ hide\s contortions4 ,a h&some woman does n l to s+4 ,!re is a ,!atre--play--:]e all ! p>ts1 m5 & wom51 are sung4 ,! passions ( love1 hate1 jeal\sy1 & s on1 are sung & scream$ at ea* o!r by ! play]s 9 ! mo/ absurd mann]4 ,! woman w s+ & %riek out ! mo/ a/oni%+ gymna/s ( voice1 ! man %\t+ & bell[+ back1 & !n bo? toge!r bell[ & scream2 ! woman1 at la/1 falls into ! arms ( ! man1 or ! man ?r[s himself 9 a passion at ! feet ( ! woman--bo? s++ & scream+ all ! :ile--& ! curta9 drops6 ,!n arise ! noisy plaudits ( ! spectators--dem&+ a repetition6 ,! b>b>ic music is1 = ! mo/ "p1 l !mselves1 rude & noisy4 ,!re are "s exceptions--& 9 simple melody (t5 sweet & t5d]4 ,! flute & ! horn are pleas+--! =m] is mu* l our ,*5g4 ,occasionally1 "o or two ?\s& s+]s1 & z _m p]=m]s on in/rum5ts come toge!r1 & give a gr& ,musical ,treat4 ,judge :at ?is mu/ be1 :5 y add to ?is va/ comb9ation also ! prodigi\s ,h\se ( ,noise 7call$ ,organ76 ,oratory is an ,art mu* admir$ among ! ,we/]n tribes1 & ! ,engli% ?9k !mselves to be prem95t4 ,i c h>dly judge2 "o ne$s to be a p]fect ma/] ( a tongue to foll[ a speak] z he ought to be foll[$4 ,b>b>\s races commonly produce effective ,orators2 ! imag9ation is vivid1 ! passions /rong1 & !re is en\gh culture to make ! =ms ( spee* at lea/ tol]able4 ,9 ! ,law-mak+ ,h\ses spee*es 7orations7 are (t5 deliv]$4 ,= ! mo/ "p dull 9 mann]1 insignificant 9 ?\ght1 poor 9 illu/ration1 v ineffective4 ,! memb]s g to sleep1 or )draw1 or rudely int]rupt--sometimes c\gh+ d[n ! speak]4 ,v r>ely are to be se5 any fla%es ( eloqu5ce1 to be felt any ?rill ( its p[]4 ,un=tunately ! same conceit1 "h z else:]e1 leads _m to believe !mselves to be ,orators to :om ! ability to speak prop]ly is d5i$ by nature4 ,yet ^! insi/ ^u air+ _! eloqu5ce 7z x is /yl$7 on e occasion possible4 ,g5]ally ^! m5 h "s subject1 nick-nam$ by ! o!r memb]s z a ,hobby1 :i* mu/ be spok5 to :e!r ! ,h\se w he> or n4 ,!n occurs "o ( ^? sc5es s *>act]i/ic4 ,! ,hobby-man rises & tries to speak4 ,he waxes eloqu5t 7at lea/1 he int5ds to be7 on 8 fav\rite topic--p]haps ! ,pope at ,rome2 or ! rights ( wom52 or ! purification ( mud-/reams2 or ! poor man's be]2 no matt] :at1 :5 ! o!r memb]s det]m9$ to dr[n ! speak]1 break ?r\gh all ! rules ( ! ,h\se1 ! ord]s ( ! ,head (fic]1 & m1 all ! ord9>y dec5cies1 & cat]waul1 & c\gh & h[l1 till1 f m]e impossibility ( he>+ 8 own voice1 ! poor1 squel*$ orator s9ks into 8 seat4 ,n[1 ! ,h\se prides itself ^u ! lib]ty ( spee* & ( debate2 x is "o ( ! palladia ( ,engli% ,fre$om2 & ?is is a =cible illu/ration ( ! lib]ty4 ,any?+ obnoxi\s to ! majority1 or ev5 to a noisy m9ority1 may be sil5c$--su* is ! fre$om ( debate6 ,! ,engli% ,b>b>ians especially boa/ t ! ,great ,c\ncil 7,law-,h\ses7 is n only ! =emo/ ( all national c\ncils1 :e!r anci5t or mod]n1 9 "* & 9 wisdom1 b also 9 dignity1 & ! extreme c>e ) :i* is gu>d$ t mo/ ine/imable ( all ,in/itutions1 ! ,sacr$ lib]ty ( ,spee*6 ,!re is a k9d ( oratory1 sometimes contemptu\sly call$ ,pulpit-oratory by ! ,engli%1 :i* may be ref]r$ to1 because x =ms a consid]able "p ( ! lit]>y ent]ta9m5t4 ,once a week1 on ! ,holy day1 t5 ?\s& spee*es or m are utt]$ by ! ,bonzes f a high place 7call$ ,pulpit7 )9 ! ,temples4 ,f ! place ( deliv]y ! "n m5tion$ is giv5 to ?is k9d ( spee*-mak+4 ,! spee* is kn[n by "o "n--,s]mon4 ,^! s]mons =m a "p ( ! rites 9 ! ,temples1 & are !re=e numb]less & nev] ceas+4 ,z ought to be expect$1 !y are z dull z su* a =mal ?+ mu/ be4 ,"s ,bonze1 new to 8 (fice1 may attempt to give a little life to ! p]=mance4 ,b ! ,high-,ca/e d n l to be di/urb$ by any novelties2 !y pref] com=tably to sleep 9 ! s(t seats ) high-back$ supports1 :]e _! fa!rs h slept1 ,holy-day aft] ,holy-day1 = g5]ations be=e !m4 ,!y w n h ! ,bonze1 !re=e1 ?und] ! t]rors ( ,jah 9 _! e>s1 nor affright _! wives & *ildr5 by pa9t+ ,hell & ! ,devil4 ,eloqu5ce1 !re=e1 9 ! ,temples1 if x exi/1 mu/ be cont5t to glide s(tly ov] gre5 pa/ures1 murmur+ dr[sily ) me&]+ /reams4 ,! l[]-sects are n s dispos$ to neglect _! duty4 ,) ^! ! ,bonze is expect$ to be in/ant1 9 season & out ( season1 9 ! "w ( ,jah4 ,8 t]rors & ! awful ,hell2 ! wiles ( ,satan2 ! agony ( ! damn$2 ! dang] ( neglect+ rep5tance2 ! ne$ ( ,salvation2 ! glori\s ,gospel2 ! bless$ness ( ! r$eem$2 ! wor?lessness ( good works2 ! absolute loss1 "h & h]eaft]1 ( fail+ to ,believe2 all ^! canons are vomit$ =? f ! pulpit ) an en]gy1 &1 sometimes1 :5 direct$ to unbeliev]s1 ) a v9dictive f]ocity1 />tl+ & ov]p[]+4 ,! he>]s d n sleep2 ev5 ! bolde/ tremble1 & ! timid & weak sometimes g into convulsions ( fe>4 ,!re are it9]ant ,orators1 :o g ab\t ! c\ntry mak+ spee*es 7& try+ to make money7 ^u all sorts ( subjects4 ,!y are r>ely effective1 ?\gh occasionally1 :5 !y happ5 to seize ^u a popul> fancy1 or to /ir up "s popul> feel+1 !y ga9 a c]ta9 att5tion f ! ,l[]-,ca/es4 ,:5ev] effective1 x is by bl5d+ "s ( ! /rong po9ts ( ! ,idolatry ) ! prevail+ agitation4 ,if !re be "s matt] conc]n+ :i* ! populace presume to h any op9ion1 !n ! it9]ant speak] has 8 *ance2 & he is d\bly influ5tial if he mix 9 8 disc\rse a good proportion ( matt] tak5 f ! ,sacr$ ,writ+s & ! ,canons--?is he di/ributes1 to damn oppos]s & to rew>d adh]5ts1 ) a comb9$ ,prie/ly & ,lay vivacity & =ce6 ,we h1 & h always _h1 ample specim5s ( ^! self-elect$ tea*]s & speak]s2 & !y receive ) u1 9 g5]al1 ab\t ! same neglectful consid]ation accord$ to !m by ! ,b>b>ians4 ,on a review1 x mu/ be admitt$ t ! ,we/]n tribes are +5i\s 9 dome/ic arts1 & n want+ 9 inv5tion4 ,9 ! f9e ,arts !y are sometimes effective1 ?\gh immoral--m]ely imitat+ ! anci5t ,roman-,greeks1 :om !y call ,ma/]s4 ,_! ar*itecture1 :5 wor? att5tion1 is ,roman4 ,b !y h produc$ "o novelty1 ! ,go?ic--a wond]ful outgr[? ( ! ,b>b>ic m9d1 =m$ by its great ,sup]/ition4 ,9 pa9t+1 :5 conf9$ to natural sc5]y & objects1 !y are sometimes v pleas+ & correct4 ,b 9 ?is dep>tm5t1 :]e !y are n immoral1 !y are (t5 repulsive1 seek+ = />tl+ effects1 caught f ! /ronge/ passions4 ,true ,art elevates1 ref9es1 & pleases4 ,x nev] l5ds itself to de=mity1 to ! bad passions1 to bas5ess4 ,& x _c sully itself by tamp]+ ) impure ?+s4 ,x recognises ! tw(old nature ( man1 & addresses itself to 8 moral in/9ct & love ( div9e beauty4 ,,*apt] ,,ix4 ,,( ,,amusem5ts1 ,,games1 ,,& ,,spectacles4 ,:5 ! l[e/-ca/e takes a holiday1 dec5t p keep away f ! place ( resort1 z !y w\ld f pe/il5ce4 ,! co>s5ess1 indec5cy1 & uncleanl9ess are too revolt+4 ,n t !y really diff] 9 ! ways ( enjoy+ !mselves2 b f _! p]sonal bruti%ness4 ,! rem>ks foll[+ ref] to ^? above !m1 & to ! great body ( ! p1 :5 at spectacles & public resorts4 ,to me1 unaccu/om$ to x1 ! pres5ce ( wom5 ev]y:]e p]plex$ & surpris$4 ,9 days ( sports1 eat+1 dr9k+ be]1 g91 & o!r dr9ks1 romp+ ( ! sexes1 & an incessant re/lessness1 are v noticeable4 ,9 ! op5 gr\nds1 all k9ds ( sports & games are go+ on2 wom5 & m5 dance1 :irl ab\t ^u seats1 ru% aft] & *ase ea* o!r1 sw+ 9 sw+s1 all 9 a wild revelry6 ,!re w be games :]e ! woman is n[ pursu$1 & n[ ! man2 & n[ %\t+1 scream+1 giggl+1 /ruggl+ & kiss+1 m5 & wom5 ru% aft] ea* o!r1 cat* ea* o!r2 & !n1 re=m+ 9 ranks1 g ?r\gh ! same wild pranks aga94 ,! *ief out-door sports are horse-rac+1 boat-rac+1 hunt+ ^u horseback1 bats & balls1 foot-races1 & ! l4 ,9-door3 ! !atres1 ! danc+-halls1 ! circus1 & a great v>iety ( %[s & spectacles4 ,wom5 att5d ^u all1 & take a "p 9 all--or ne>ly all4 ,9 ! !atre1 ! circus1 ! dances1 & _m o!r places & ?+s1 !y take ! mo/ conspicu\s p>ts4 ,horse-rac+ is e/eem$ z ! greate/ ( all spectacles2 & ranks z wor?y ( a national support4 ,! ,highe/-,ca/es--ev5 ! ,sov]eign--att5d4 ,! ,law-mak+ ,h\ses1 ! ,great ,(fic]s ( ,adm9i/ration1 & ! ,high-,bonzes1 leave ! duties ( _! exalt$ rank1 & po/pone ! mak+ & ord]+ ( ! ,laws1 to att5d ! ,races4 ,! ,illu/ri\s wives1 daught]s1 & female relatives--ev5 royalty--ha/5 to !m1 & e/eem !m z ! be/ ( all sports4 ,e ,ca/e--?ieves1 begg>s1 juggl]s1 ! v scum ( ! cities2 loaf]s1 vagrants--ri*1 poor2 m51 wom51 *ildr5--e description ( p]son1 ru% or crawl to ! ,races4 ,e sort ( vehicle1 e mode ( conveyance is us$3 on horseback1 on foot2 9 any way1 ! enorm\s multitudes cr[d to ! ,races--x is ! ,engli% ,saturnalia 7z an anci5t ,roman fe/ival1 not$ = its lic5ti\sness1 0 call$7--,i h he>d ! ^w punn$ jo-akd ,satan-ail'ye1 by je/]s--mean+ ! ,devil is 9 x4 ,n a bad notion1 hav+ ref]5ce to ! evil effects ( ! sport4 ,on bo? sides ( ! space :]e ! horses are to run1 imm5se numb]s ( c>riages ( all descriptions1 boo?s1 /&s & seats1 are arrang$1 :]e ! va/ cr[ds /&1 or sit1 pu%+1 elb[+2 :il/ ! horses are trott$ out1 & ! race is duly prep>$4 ,at l5g?1 a great _m horses1 ridd5 by little m51 look+ l ,apes1 ru% (f at a signal2 spurr$1 :ipp$1 urg$ by ! rid]s into madness1 ) eyes blood%ot1 & no/rils di/5d$1 & e cord & muscle />t+ out & /ra9+--:il/ ! multitudes ( m5 & wom5 /& up1 %\t+1 leap+1 scream+ ) excitem5t--sweep l a :irlw9d along ! c\rse1 & pass ! goal6 ,& ?\s&s ( gold are lo/ & won6 ,by z little z a head1 or a neck1 "o ( ! horses is decl>$ to be w9n]6 ,! "n ( ! horse is s5t all ov] ! ,b>b>ian _w1 & ! ev5t is wat*$ = by millions--because bets are made1 n only ^u ! gr\nd1 b 9 e "p4 ,i c h>dly expla9 to ! p ( our ,c5tral ,k+dom1 ! excitem5t & ! confusion ( ?is sc5e4 ,! mo/ illu/ri\s m5 & wom5 are pres5t2 ! great ,bonzes are !re--all classes1 ! l[e/ & highe/1 jumbl$ toge!r1 if n 9 contact1 all c>ri$ away by ! same wild passion4 ,ab\t ! spl5did equipages ( ! ri*1 m]e human v]m9 crawl & fight = ! crumbs & bones :i* fall1 or are ?r[n f ! fea/+ wom5 & m51 c>\s+ 9 ! c>riages4 ,9 ^!1 beautiful wom5 laugh & bet ) ! m51 dr9k ! w9es1 & ex*ange a hundr$ smiles & jokes4 ,bett+ books are op5$1 & ! wom5 take bets & plunge into ! vortex ( ! phr5sy4 ,! race is ov]1 & ?\s&s are impov]i%$1 _m utt]ly ru9$4 ,) u ! ,!atre is m]ely a public1 out-door spectacle1 ( no importance1 amus+ ! ord9>y cr[d1 & free f immorality4 ,wom5 take no "p 9 ! repres5tations--boys1 dress$ z females1 play+ = wom54 ,b ) ! ,b>b>ians ! ,!atre is an organisation ( gov]nm5t1 & receives ! highe/ support4 ,wom5 act1 & are m popul> ) ! spectators ?an ! m54 ,! fir/ 9 e/imation is ! ,op]a4 ,9 ?is repres5tation1 z ,i h said 9 ano!r place1 ! action goes on1 all 9 ,s++4 ,to me no?+ c\ld be m ludicr\s1 m 9 defiance ( all reason & nature4 ,! mo/ t]rible emotions--fe>1 hate1 envy1 z well z ! t5d]2 love1 affection1 fri5d%ip--all sung1 & n m]ely sung1 b bell[$1 scream$1 %riek$1 9 e contortion ( ?roat & m\?6 ,9 ! ,tragic p]=mance ! fi]c5ess ( ! ,b>b>ians delights 9 dreadful murd]s1 plots1 assass9ations2 9 ?+s :i* te> & lac]ate human feel+s1 & br+ despair & dea?6 ,! ,comic is z co>se 9 loose buffoon]y ,kro-s5-to-se z ! tragic is = an extreme ( agony1 bas$ ^u crime & bas5ess4 ,b ! mo/ a/oni%+ ( all ! repres5tations ^u ! ,/age is ! ,ballet4 ,i %\ld n d>e nor desire to ref] to ?is1 7 x n to illu/rate a po9t 9 ! ,b>b>ian "*1 only too prom95t2 & to give fur!r cause to ! p ( our ,fl[]y ,l& to be ?ankful to ! ,sov]eign ,"l1 t ,he has n p]mitt$ su* m>k ( deg5]acy to /a9 u4 ,! ,ballet is sup]vis$ by a v ,high-,ca/e ,"l4 ,x is compos$ ( a b& ( "y wom51 select$ = beauty ( =m & ( limb4 ,!y appe> 9 public ne>ly nak$1 or s clo!d 9 tighte/ hose ki-i-e & drap$ 9 ?9ne/ diaphan\s fabric1 t :at is conceal$ is half disclos$ & m piquant ?an if left uncov]$4 ,troops ( ^! appe>--dazzl+ 9 :ite or p9k--^u ! /age-floor4 ,be=e !y %[ !mselves to ! public1 h[ev]1 !y p>ade1 "o by "o 7z ,i 0 truly in=m$71 be=e ! ,high-,ca/e ,sup]visor ( ! ,ballet1 :o1 ) 8 assi/ants1 duly exam9es ! legs1 arms1 bu/s1 & drap]y1 to see if all be 9 due ord]4 ,! drap]y is c>efully measur$ to see if x be ( ! requir$ l5g?1 &1 if too %ort1 mu/ be ext5d$ to ! knees4 ,n to cov] any?+1 b to satisfy a pret5ce4 ,= ^! transp>5t fabrics1 aside f t quality1 are s contriv$ t !y float (f f ! body & limbs ) e movem5t--& ! motions /udi$ are ^? :i* produce ?is effect--twirl+ ar\nd rapidly be+ a *ief feat4 ,:5 ! ,high-,ca/e is satisfi$ t !re be no?+ to (f5d ! mo/ delicate1 & t all ! dem&s ( a pure ,*ri/-god morality are satisfi$1 he s5ds ! "y girls to ! /age1 & !y appe> 9 ! ,ballet4 ,?is is a dance--:y %\ld ,i say m4 ,b consid] ?is dance is be=e ! highe/ & be/--9 an imm5se & brilliantly light$1 l(ty h\se4 ,!re are va/ cr[ds1 seat$ ^u a level )1 or j bel[ ! /age--9 r[s1 "o r[ above ano!r1 =m+ a gr& half-circle1 f ! floor to ! dome2 s high1 t ! faces _c be di/+ui%$4 ,!n ! ri* & glitt]+ decorations2 ! pa9t+s1 ! sculptures1 ! music6 ,! music ( innum]able in/rum5ts /rikes up4 ,9 come ! troops ( half-nak$ girls2 _! bu/s1 _! legs expos$4 ,9 !y come1 leap+1 danc+1 twirl+1 :irl+1 fly+6 ,!y twirl ar\nd on ! toes l tops4 ,!y sp9 on a s+le toe1 /ick+ out ! o!r leg--&1 9 ?is attitude1 revolve ab\t6 ,!y retreat1 advance1 /oop1 g backw>d1 =w>d2 twi/+1 twirl+1 ?r[+ !mselves1 _! arms1 & p>ticul>ly _! legs1 into all possible positions2 :irl+ ab\t on "o leg & ext5d+ ! o!r1 be+ ! mo/ admir$ feat6 ,?is is 7v fa9t7 ! ,ballet6 ,mo!rs1 wives1 husb&s1 daught]s1 sons1 lov]s1 maid5s1 look ^u ?is spectacle--& pray = ! b5ight$ ,hea!n6 ,engli%m5 (t5 rem>k$ to me1 jocosely1 ,ah-,*9--no l ! ,ballet--:y1 ! ,!atre n[adays /&s on ,legs6 ,x is a fact t1 9 ^? times :i* ! ,b>b>ians call d>k1 :5 ignorance & brutality m>k$ ! :ole aspect ( common life1 ! in/9ct ( dec5cy prev5t$ wom5 f appe>+ on ! ,/age at all4 ,x is q a mod]n inv5tion4 ,! ,circus is ano!r fav\rite %[4 ,9 ?is1 wom5 appe>1 ride ! horses1 fly 9 ! air1 walk ^u ropes tightly drawn above ! spectators1 & =m a ma9 feature4 ,!y make ! same /udy ( expos+ !mselves1 & are undress$ l ! wom5 9 ! ,ballet4 ,!y give to ! p]=mance ! same k9d ( /imulus1 to :i* is add$ ! fur!r excitem5t ( dang]4 ,= 9 leap+1 fly+ ?r\gh ! air1 vault+1 & walk+ ^u ! tight-rope high above ! spectators2 ! probability ( a brok5 back1 or neck1 gives a new s5sation4 ,9 ! w>m wea!r1 ! ,engli% ,b>b>ians f9d great amusem5t 9 cr[d+ to ! ,sea4 ,"h1 little h\ses plac$ on :eels are trundl$ into ! waves4 ,f ^!1 wom51 m51 & *ildr5 wade1 & pla% & dive into ! wat]4 ,! wom51 & ev5 *ildr51 (t5 swim v well--! m5 ne>ly all4 ,! two sexes ba! q ne>1 or toge!r1 9 full sight ( ! p on ! %ore4 ,"h1 on ! s&s1 ?\s&s are walk+1 sitt+1 & l\ng+ ab\t1 amus+ !mselves 9 ! idle/ sports4 ,! m5 9 ! wat] are1 ) ! exception ( a m]e lo9-clo?1 nak$4 ,! wom51 ?\gh tol]ably cov]$1 yet s c>elessly t1 ) ! motions ( ! ba? & waves1 !y are suffici5tly expos$6 ,9 ^! sea-ba?+ places y w see ,b>b>ian life 9 all its rud5ess1 & love ( boi/]\s fun & frolic4 ,! m51 & wom51 & *ildr51 ab&on !mselves to eat+1 dr9k+1 ba?+ 9 ! sea-wat]2 to sports & games2 to danc+1 sight-see+1 & mat*-mak+4 ,! la/ is ! pursuit ( husb&-cat*+1 :i* ! free-&-easy life at ! sea-side greatly facilitates4 ,boat-races--sail+ boats1 & boats r[$ or paddl$--take place at ^! sea-side places1 & are greatly admir$4 ,!y are unobjectionable1 & natural to a m>itime tribe4 ,a /range feature is to see wom5 g fe>lessly into boats1 &1 hu/l$ ) ! m51 enjoy ! excitem5t ( ! w9d & wave1 to witness ^! races1 or m]ely = ! frolic--b wom5 are ev]y:]e6 ,! ,cattle ,%[s are *>act]i/ic4 ,"h1 fat cattle1 %eep1 fat sw9e1 f9e horses1 p\ltry1 tools us$ 9 tillage1 fruit & vegetables1 are %[n2 & ! be/ receive prizes4 ,only a few ( ! ,high-,ca/es att5d ^!1 & !n m]ely z a =m4 ,! real support comes f ! f>m]s2 & f ! ,l[]-,ca/es4 ,^! cr[d to ! %[1 pay+ at ! doors1 m]ely = frolic & fun4 ,op5 to late h\rs at night1 ) music1 lights1 & places = eat+ & dr9k+1 ! mix$ cr[d ( m5 & wom5 delight 9 ! hu/l+1 cr[d+4 ,! usual be] & o!r dr9ks are ready2 ! usual giggl+ ( wom51 surg+1 & elb[+1 & pu%+ ab\t6 ,"o wond]s mu*1 :e!r ! fat animals are n m respectable ?an ! animals :i* cr[d ab\t !m6 ,b ,i c h>dly fairly judge ( ! real "* ( ! cr[ds1 = !y are too novel & too (f5sive to ! habits ( our ,fl[]y ,l&4 ,x is c]ta91 h[ev]1 t ! ,b>b>ic elem5t always p]v]ts ! mo/ useful ?+s2 & a ,cattle ,%[ mu/ be debas$ & turn$ aside f its prop] objects4 ,:at h ! wom5 & m51 :o pu% & surge ab\t ! brutes1 ( int]e/ 9 ! ?+8 ,no?+4 ,!y may "k & c>e = %eep1 :5 roa/$1 or = fat sw9e1 :5 9 ! %ape ( a ra%] fri-ie-tz4 ,! mo/ curi\s1 &1 p]haps1 mo/ important ( out-door sc5es is ! ,hu/+s4 ,:5 !re is a vacant place 9 ! ,l[]-,law-,h\se 7( ! great ,c\ncil71 ! ,sov]eign comm&s a new memb] to be *os5 by ^? :o h ! "r1 9 ! t[n entitl$ to s5d4 ,a sort ( /age is put up 9 ! m>ket-place1 & "h ^? meet :o are to be hu/l$ =4 ,hu/+s comes f ?is ^w1 & means to %ake toge!r 9 confusion4 ,!re are "s :o wi% to s5d ,a41 o!rs :o wi% to s5d ,b4 ,accord+ly1 ^! are seiz$ by _! /ruggl+ support]s2 ea* side endeav\r+ to put ^u ! /age its man1 & ea* try+ to put (f ! man ( ! o!r side6 ,"o may judge ( ! hu/l+4 ,ea* c&idate submits to e sort ( indignity4 ,! hu/l]s 7vot]s1 g5]ally call$7 are *iefly ( ! ,l[] 7n ,l[e/7 ,ca/e1 & enjoy ?is privilege mightily4 ,beyond ! imm$iate actors are ! associates ( ! two p>ties--n hav+ a "r to hu/le2 b1 none ! less1 aid+ 9 ! g5]al /ruggle1 by pelt+ ) rott5 eggs1 g>bage1 or o!r h>mless 7sometimes n h>mless7 na/9ess phu-fo1 ! man :om !y dislike4 ,f9ally1 "o ( ! m5 is got ^u ! /age2 entitl$ to be ! new memb] = hav+ _h ! l>g] numb] ( indignities put ^u him1 & come out a-top6 ,^! are--to h ! head-cov]+ driv5 viol5tly d[n ov] ! face--to be bef\l$ ) /9k+ eggs & g>bage1 & all ! "t to say1 ,free & indep5d5t vot]s1 accompani$ by b[s & grimaces1 int5d$ = smiles6 ,if ! ,l[]-,h\se1 h[ev]1 f9d on exam9ation t "s "o has hu/l$ twice--t is1 ?r[n two missiles1 !n ! sc5e mu/ be renact$6 ,= x is ?\ght to be too dang]\s to all[ ( ?is unfairness4 ,if "o c\ld d ?is on ! "o side1 !n x w\ld be done on ! o!r2 & 9 ! excitem5t1 ?+s h>d] ?an mud w\ld be ?r[n1 to ! dang] ( life6 ,z to ! outside ?r[]s1 ! police take c>e t !y d n exce$ mud1 fil?1 rott5 eggs1 & vegetables6 ,:5 ! new memb] is *os51 he is call$ ^u by 8 support]s to ?ank !m 9 a spee*4 ,he rises to d ?is1 &1 b[+1 says1 ,i am p[]less to express my grateful s5se ( ! hon\r4 ,free & indep5d5t vot]s--at ?is mom5t a half-drunk5 support] ( ! defeat$ man gives ! signal4 ,! rott5 egg has fairly hit ! new memb] 9 ! face2 ! cr[d on ! "o side & on ! o!r ru% 9 pell-mell2 ! /age is brok5 d[n2 /ones1 /icks1 clubs1 brickbats1 are us$ & fly ab\t freely2 noses ble$2 heads are crack$2 oa?s & yells arise6 ,! new memb]1 surr\nd$ by 8 support]s1 f9ally conqu]s2 &1 plac$ 9 a *air1 is lift$ by /rong arms to ! %\ld]s ( /urdy m51 :o be> him to 8 illu/ri\s h\se1 :]e 8 exalt$ wife & noble fri5ds receive him ) delight4 ,! tumultu\s cr[d are fea/$ by ! ,s]vants2 &1 f9ally1 yell+ & %\t+ = my ,"l--! new memb]--he appe>s at a l(ty w9d[ above !m1 ?anks !m once m1 & disappe>s4 ,! rabble leave ! place1 ! gates are clos$1 & my "l & lady c congratulate !mselves & be congratulat$ t ! f>ce is ov]4 ,p[] & influ5ce rema9 ) !m--! indignities are all wa%$ (f--x is m]ely ,engli% hum\r4 ,9 ^! ,hu/+s ! ,illu/ri\s wives & daught]s1 z well z all male relatives1 take "p1 & are oblig$ to take _! %>e ( ! indignities4 ,! dirty *ild ( a l[-ca/e 7:o happ5s to h a "r to hu/le7 w be tak5 ^u ! silk5 lap ( my ,lady1 & feel boldly 9 my ,lady's pocket = p5nies2 & ! daught] ( my ,lady sits d[n ^u ! /ool & fe$s ! hungry old hag ( ag$ pov]ty4 ,! old hag be+ ill1 & "m to ! hu/l]4 ,9 ?is way1 & on ^! r infrequ5t occasions1 ! bold ,engli%man ( ,l[-,ca/e v9dicates 8 manhood & %[s 8 p[] 9 ! ,/ate4 ,b x is a m]e =m4 ,! ,high-,ca/es und]/& ! ,b>b>ic temp]1 & consid] ?is mode ( amus+ x ! *eape/ & lea/ inconv5i5t4 ,!re is a /ruggle sometimes = ! new memb]%ip betwe5 individuals1 b ^! are always ( ! ,high-,ca/e connection & ord]4 ,actual p[] does n exi/ 9 ! hu/l+ rabble--t is 9 ! ,high-,ca/e4 ,nev]!less1 sometimes ! ,hu/l]s c det]m9e :i* ( two %all be s5t2 &1 !re=e1 x is necess>y1 :5 m ?an "o desires to g1 to submit to ! hu/l+4 ,ne>ly all ! wor/ indignities are omitt$ :5 only "o p]son is nam$4 ,9 ?is case1 all ! hu/l]s be+ ( a m9d1 !y d n inflict m ?an ! accu/om$ indignities1 :i* are mod]ate 9 comp>ison2 ?\gh "o w\ld ?9k suffici5tly humiliat+4 ,9 ! civic processions1 :i* occur :5 a new magi/rate is appo9t$ to a city1 "o obs]ves h[ ! old b>b>ic features /ill pr$om9ate4 ,l *ildr5 ^? ?+s are mo/ e/eem$ :i* gr[n p disda9 or laugh at4 ,rude =ce & ! emblems ( x2 m5 absurdly acc\tr$ 9 old1 fanta/ic arms & arm\r2 bann]s :i* once m>%all$ tra9$ m5 to w>2 gilt & gold5 vehicles1 convey+ prie/s & (ficials2 ^! c>ry+ glitt]+ baubles 9 _! h&2 l\d music & b&s ( curi\sly dress$ braves2 ^! ?+s delight ! multitude1 :i* comes sw>m+ out f e hole & corn] ( ! city4 ,su* cr[ds ( bo? sexes1 ) *ildr5 ev5 9 arms6 ,n[h]e out ( ^! ,b>b>ic & popul\s tribes c su* a spectacle be se54 ,! va/ ?rongs ru% & pu% ab\t1 & woe to t dec5t man :o gets entangl$ among !m6 ,(t5 ! selfi%1 reckless hordes1 ru%+ ?r\gh "s /reet ) a new purpose1 ov]:elm & cru% e mov+ ?+ 9 ! way4 ,wom51 *ildr51 /rong m51 are (t5 ?r[n d[n1 maim$2 ev5 kill$ outright6 ,?ieves1 begg>s1 ! indescribable scum ( degrad$ humanity1 mix$ ) ! cr[d 79 its own "* b little remov$ f l[e/ debasem5t71 give x an air ( unspeakable disgu/6 ,( ^! ,civic ,spectacles1 a ,coronation is supreme4 ,?is only takes place :5 a new ,sov]eign is cr[n$4 ,no "o is admitt$ to ! actual ,c]emony b ! highe/ ( ! ,high-,ca/es4 ,! common p1 :o be> ne>ly all ! taxes to pay = ! enorm\s co/1 mu/ be cont5t to get su* glimpses ( ! pass+ pageant1 z is possible to !m1 at ! risk ( limb & ( life4 ,! :ole ?+ is s gu>d$ by arm$ b&s1 on horseback & on foot1 ) fire-arms ready1 & swords drawn1 t x is only by ru%+ close to ! horsem51 & press+ ^u ! foot-braves1 t any glimpse c be got by ! common multitude2 & = ^! m]e glances--"u ! bellies ( horses1 or betwe5 _! legs1 or ?r\gh "s iron rail+s1 or ! l--! devot$ b>b>ians w risk _! lives4 ,su* is ! admiration :i* ?is great %[ attracts6 ,x is ?us admir$1 n only because ( ! awfulness ( ! ,,cr[n1 b also because ! ,idolatry plays s l>ge a "p 9 x4 ,! new ,k+ is always cr[n$ by a ,highe/ ,bonze1 9 8 co/ly prie/ly robes1 & ano9t$ ) holy oil2 :il/ ! ,sacr$ ,writ+s & ,incantations are duly read & utt]$6 ,! wor%ip ( ,*ri/-,jah & ! o!r gods1 are all pl$g$1 toge!r ) all ! ,canons & beliefs1 includ+ ! ,div9e ,revelation ( ! ,jewi% ,sacr$ ,writ+s2 9 fact1 ! c]emony1 9 ! ,prie/ly "p1 is ,jew ?r\gh\t6 ,! sc5e is *>act]i/ically b>b>ic4 ,=ce1 & glitt]+ display2 all ! jewels1 ! gewgaws1 ! gold5 rods1 orbs1 b[ls1 /icks2 ! spe>s1 swords1 /eel arm\r1 helmets2 ! robes1 furs1 silks1 velvets2 jewell$ g>t]s = ! legs2 ornam5t$ *a9s 9 gold1 = ! neck2 coronets1 = ! h]$it>y nobles ,hi-fi2 cassocks1 g[ns1 mitres1 /affs2 sc>let & crimson clo?s1 cloaks1 & wav+ plumes ( ! great braves2 m5 9 /eel1 on horseback--all ^! ?+s1 & a ?\s& m6 ,) ! gr& wom51 & ! ,high ,lords6 all are pres5t4 ,all is %[ & glitt]2 & *ildi%6 ,9 ! mid/1 out !re rides a man1 all cov]$ ) /eel arm\r1 ) a long & fla%+ spe>1 :o1 sitt+ pr\dly on 8 horse1 looks defiance6 ,a trumpet s\nds2 ano!r da%es =w>d1 & proclaims ! new ,mon>*2 !n ! fir/1 ) a l\d voice1 defies to mortal combat any "o :o d>es to *all5ge ! "r ( ! proclaim$ ,sov]eign--&1 !reupon1 ?r[s d[n a glove kang4 ,if any "o %\ld pick up ! glove1 x w\ld imply an acceptance ( ! *all5ge4 ,no "o takes up ! glove4 ,! trumpets s\nd1 ! music /rikes up 9 a hundr$ places2 ! va/ multitude cry & %\t1 ,long live ! r5[n$1 ! exalt$1 ! ,illu/ri\s6--& ! new-cr[n$ man is ,k+6 ,9 ?is b>b>ic display1 ! money exp5d$ is enorm\s 9 am\nt4 ,! jewels & m]e inanities are s co/ly t1 put to prop] use1 pov]ty w\ld sc>cely exi/4 ,nor is ?is all2 ! ,high-,ca/e get all ! hon\rs & emolum5ts1 ?\gh !y be> b a small "p ( ! exp5se4 ,_m ( ?is ,ca/e hold h]$it>y (fices connect$ ) ?is ,%[1 f :i* !y d]ive rev5ue & high hon\r6 ,"o may be h]$it>y sword-be>]1 ano!r cup-be>]1 ano!r t[el-hold]1 ano!r bottle-wa%]4 ,nor is ?is sort ( s9ecure 7"n = frivol\s1 useless ,s]vice7 conf9$ to males2 females may be h]$it>y fold]s ( ! ,que5's night-cap1 wa%]s ( ! baby-l951 keep]s ( ! robes1 maids ( ! b$-*amb]1 & s on6 ,/ill1 su* is ! ignorance & debasem5t ( ! common p1 & ev5 ( ! bett] classes1 t1 al?\gh !y pay = ^! exp5sive :imsicalities & b>b>isms1 & nev] by any *ance %>e 9 ! p]sonal b5efits1 !y admire !m2 & believe !m to be1 9 "s my/]i\s way1 connect$ ) _! glori\s con/itution & privileges6 ,i sc>cely l to speak ( ! displays by ! braves4 ,^! are ^? on horseback1 ^? on foot1 ^? ) horses1 & cannons m\nt$ on :eels2 & "s :o m>* p>tly1 & p>tly ride4 ,our ,fl[]y ,k+dom kn[s ^! arm$ b&s1 & h[ rude & disord]ly !y are4 ,h[ !y plund] & kill ! def5celess1 & burn & de/roy6 ,h[ fi]ce !y are1 & h[ reckless ( ord]1 ev5 to _! own *iefs6 ,b ,i w ref] to ! ma9 display ( ^! arm$ b&s4 ,once or twice 9 twelve moons1 all ! b&s be+ assembl$1 are divid$ into two p>ts4 ,ea* "p has a great ,*ief at ! head1 ) horsem51 footm51 & ^? ) ! :eel$-cannon4 ,"o ( ^! ,divisions is s5t to a di/ance1 & ! o!r is kept at h&4 ,!n ! "o ne> is comm&$ to act z if ! di/ant =ce 0 an enemy1 :o1 hav+ l&$1 0 m>*+ into ! c\ntry to subdue x4 ,9 ?is way1 x is int5d$ to tea* ! arm$ b&s to m>*1 c\nt]m>*1 hide1 seek1 advance1 retreat1 get into ambuscade1 get out ( x1 ru% up hills1 ru% d[n hills1 cross riv]s1 make bridges1 con/ruct roads2 pret5d to bl[ up & to con/ruct e>?-=ts2 pret5d to *>ge1 to fire1 to %oot1 to ru% ) horses1 to swiftly move & fire ! cannons1 ea* aga9/ ! o!r2 to skirmi% 9 small squads kong1 & fight 9 l>ge b&s--9 f9e1 to c>ry on a ,milit>y campaign 7z ! ,b>b>ians t]m ?is prodigi\s nons5se74 ,"s "o said to me1 ,a v %am pa94 ,x seem$ to me no %am to ! soldi]s--s f> z toil is conc]n$4 ,h[1 9 c>ry+ out ?is tomfool]y h5-di-ho-ty1 b&s ( arm$ m5 may be se5 scatt]$ ov] a wide range ( c\ntry4 ,smoke ( fire-arms & reports ( ! cannons may be se5 & he>d1 9 diff]5t p>ts--& a quiet travell] may be surpris$ to see sudd5ly a b& ( m51 arm$1 rapidly approa*+1 ) ! bright /eel gli/5+ 9 ! sun2 &1 levell+ ^! /eel-spe>s affix$ to ! fire-arms1 see !m ru%1 pell-mell1 ^u a r[ ( bu%es1 fir+ & %\t+--!n1 sudd5ly recoil+1 ru% back & hurry to %elt] beh9d "s o!r r[6 ,!n cannon w bang1 & smoke w rise f among trees ne> ! place2 & ! horses w be se5 advanc+ rapidly1 dragg+ aft] !m ! cannon1 :i*1 be+ plant$ on a hill1 fire & bang away2 !n1 all at once1 "s great braves1 ) fea!rs fly+1 & swords fla%+1 w ru% directly ^u ! cannon1 ev5 "r into ! m\?s6 ,!n pell-mell o!r horsem51 cutt+ & sla%+ ) long swords1 & fir+ (f little fire-arms1 w be se52 & soon long l9es ( foot-braves w appe> among ! trees & bu%es1 & "s w ru% ^u ! o!rs1 & o!rs ru% ^u !m1 fir+ & bang+ away1 9 a mann] v surpris+2 & ?is is a %am-fight4 ,sometimes ! braves get s excit$ t !y really d fight 9 good e>ne/4 ,z !re is no?+ b p[d] 9 ! fire-arms1 ! dang] is 9 ! swords & spe>s1 :i* are sometimes s us$ 9 ! heat & excitem5t t _m braves are really hurt4 ,:5 all is ov] ! head braves ( ! two =ces make ,reports ( ! do+s ( _! respective divisions1 complim5t+ ! braves & ! head m5 ^u _! discipl9e & ord]4 ,on "o occasion ! ,royal ,pr9ce & 8 att5dants rode directly ^u ! m\?s ( a batt]y ( cannon4 ,n[ ! :ole idea ( ! ,%am is t ev]ybody is to conduct himself precisely z if ! do+s 7 real4 ,any head-brave :o =gets ?is is disord]ly & liable to puni%m5t4 ,:at w\ld h be5 ! fate ( ! ,royal p>ty _h ! cannon :i* !y rode directly ^u1 be5 *>g$ ) balls z well z p[d]6 ,x is n to be f\nd1 h[ev]1 t ! ,great ,brave 9 8 ,report ref]r$ to ?is extraord9>y exploit ( ! ,royal ,pr9ce4 ,) an enemy1 real1 deadly1 /rong1 advanc+ into ! c\ntry1 !n inde$ ! braves w\ld h "w :i* w\ld /ir all _! wits & n]ve all _! /r5g?4 ,m>*es 9 ra9 & mud2 toilsome nights2 "w 9 ! dit*es2 cold & bit+ w9ds2 wakeful & we>isome wat*+s2 all endur$ manfully1 & h>dly notic$ because x is real4 ,ev5 a paup] disda9s make-believe toil1 & takes ! pittance t5d]$ = x z an insult4 ,to ! common man all ?is lab\r & exposure is v h>d & v real--all ! m s1 because x is m]e noise & smoke4 ,no wond] t he is c>eless & indiff]5t2 no wond] t he curses ! nons5se :i* we>ies him )\t giv+ him any satisfaction4 ,%[ him true1 hone/ ne$2 :]e ! enemy ( 8 tribe lurks1 & he is al]t1 active2 calls up all 8 intellig5ce1 looks to 8 arms1 looks ab\t him1 & feels no fatigue4 ,b ?is--he loses discipl9e1 & is really demoralis$ by a ,%am4 ,/ill ! ,b>b>ians greatly admire all ?is noise & blu/]+2 & ! ,head-,braves fancy t ! b&s are improv$ 9 ord] & 9 k ( arms2 t !y w\ld really und]/& h[ to meet a g5u9e enemy m skilfully1 by hav+ made-believe to fight a fri5d4 ,all human exp]i5ce %[s ! opposite ( ?is to be true2 = ! %am is c]ta9 to entail "s ( its mis*ief & injure ! v qualities :i* x is suppos$ to improve4 ,9 ! nature ( ?+s ?is affair _c be good4 ,! object is a %am--ev]y?+1 !re=e1 ab\t x is %am4 ,! fight is a %am1 & ! fight] is a %am-brave1 &1 !re=e1 wor?less4 ,:o d\bts t he is injur$ by ?is pitiful "w8 ,:5 ^! arm$ b&s m>* 9 ! displays made on public occasions1 !n1 kn[+ t !y are do+ true "w ) a true object1 !y ent] into x ) _s4 ,e man feels himself to be a "p ( a f9e :ole1 & int]e/s himself to d 8 be/4 ,^! displays ( ! num]\s arm$ m51 m>*+ ) bann]s1 bright swords & spe>s1 ) cannon1 great troops ( horses1 long columns ( glitt]+ /eel fla%+ 9 ! sun1 ) brilliant cov]+s & gay col\rs1 & ! l\d clang+ music--^! attract great multitudes4 ,:il/ ! ,high-,ca/e ,braves1 on gr& horses1 clo!d 9 bright arm\r & /eel1 prance ab\t & ord] ! b&s ( braves4 ,all are quiet & ord]ly1 & pres]ve due re/ra9t4 ,"o w\ld n "k t ^! are ! same turbul5t1 untra9$1 reckless1 & cruel plund]]s & murd]]s1 :o deva/ate ! homes ( peaceful p beyond ! seas4 ,i did n see ! big fire-%ips1 = x 0 n p]mitt$ to me4 ,or r x w\ld h be5 v uncom=table inde$1 = ! rude & insol5t ,b>b>ians 9 ! %ips "k no?+ ( ord9>y polit5ess & civility4 ,!y je] my illu/ri\s c\ntry & p1 & mock at u ) ! brutality ( conceit$ & b>b>ic ignorance4 ,i 0 told t ! big %ips p]=m a great _m movem5ts1 fir+ (f ! great cannons1 & mov+ ab\t ea* o!r1 & pret5d+ to fight--9 ?is way to tea* ! head (fic]s & ! m5 h[ to manage ! vessels1 & h[ to fire ! enorm\s guns1 & h[ to %oot ! big balls & fire-bombs1 & o!r horrible ?+s1 9 ! mo/ de/ructive way4 ,sometimes an old vessel is all[$ to float on ! waves1 & ! fire-%ips %oot (f ! cannon balls aga9/ ! hull1 to see h[ soon !y c de/roy1 burn1 or s9k x4 ,sometimes !y s5d aga9/ x a curi\s ma*9e fill$ ) gun-p[d]1 :i*1 s9k+ "u ! old hull1 sudd5ly bl[s up1 rais+ ! great mass entirely out ( ! sea1 & utt]ly de/roy+ x6 ,s +5i\s are ^! fi]ce tribes ( ! ,we/ 9 all contrivances = ! de/ruction ( mank9d6 ,,*apt] ,x4 ,,( ,,! ,,employm5ts ,,( ,,! ,,p1 ,,& ,,aspects ,,( ,,daily ,,life4 ,i h spok5 q at l5g? ( ! ,engli% ,b>b>ians z trad]s--^! =m a l>ge portion ( ! :ole4 ,bel[ ^! are ! l[e/ ca/e1 work]s1 begg>s1 & ?ieves4 ,! till]s ( ! l& make a great "p ( ! work]s2 !n ^? :o toil 9 ! m9es1 %ops1 & great factories2 la/ly1 m]e day-lab\r]s ( all sorts4 ,! till]s ( l& are wret*$ly poor4 ,9 ! ye>s ( _! /r5g? !y j keep f />vation1 liv+ 9 hovels h>dly fit = a brute1 & n s good z ! ,ma/]'s dog-k5nel4 ,:5 /r5g? goes !y become idle1 paup]s1 & die 9 ! poor-h\se d-z5-di4 ,! m9e-work]s delve 9 ! d>k b[els ( ! e>? = coal1 iron1 copp]1 t91 & o!r m9]als4 ,no bea/ works 9 m dirt1 nor "u m brutal circum/ances4 ,out ( ! light ( day1 f> bel[1 9 pit*y blackness1 illum9$ only by ! fa9t light ( a lamp fa/5$ to 8 head1 ! s]f toils--expos$ to dea? f suffocation1 by ! fall+-9 ( e>?1 f great outbur/s ( wat]1 f accid5ts ( _m k9ds1 & f ! fe>ful explosions6 ,he gets m money--b 9 ! light ( day1 :5 he has cleans$ himself f "s ( 8 weight ( fil?1 ! g9 & be] %op give him ! readie/ & only res\rce6 ,! lives ( ^! toil]s & ( _! families are sc>cely imag9able4 ,an explosion sometimes de/roys ne>ly a :ole village6 ,! va/ numb]s1 m51 wom51 & *ildr51 :o lab\r 9 %ops & factories ( all k9ds1 pres5t a v uni=m appe>ance ( mis]y & degradation4 ,!y sw>m 9 ! great t[ns1 amid ! dbris kon ( coal & iron works1 & 9 ! purlieus ( ! places ( lab\r--dirty1 noisome1 b>b>\s4 ,no ,high-,ca/e1 unless by mi/ake1 ev] goes among !m2 & ev5 ! l[] avoid !m4 ,work$ by _! task-ma/]s all ! day1 f e>ly morn+ till late at night1 = su* pittance z may keep !m at "w1 :at c be expect$8 ,"y girls & lads "w toge!r2 !re is no dec5cy 7!re h>dly c be71 connections are =m$1 *ildr5 come2 b :o is to c>e = !m8 ,:at c describe truly ! actual /ate ( ?+s8 ,:5 "w is ov]1 we>y1 )\t respect f o!rs1 & feel+ none1 !re=e1 = !mselves2 no dec5t home1 wife & *ildr5 draggl$ & wret*$ l !mselves1 :]e else to g b to ! w>m & brilliant-light$ dr9k-places8 ,"h is w>m?1 %elt]1 com=t+ dr9k4 ,is x surpris+ t ^!1 ! only homes1 take ne>ly all e>n+s2 & t ! small rema9d] gives to ! b>e rooms1 ragg$ g>m5ts1 & squalid wives & *ildr51 t aspect ( mis]y & bruti%ness8 ,:ole qu>t]s ( t[ns are giv5 up to ?is degradation4 ,! portals ( ,temples1 ! porticoes ( gr& edifices1 ! v /eps ( public *>ities1 are cr[d$ ) ^! victims ( ignorance & selfi%ness--a selfi%ness peculi> to ! cold nature ( ^! ,b>b>ians1 & :i* receives its f9e/ & mo/ exquisite poli% among ! ,high-,ca/e4 ,i speak ( ! /eps ( ,*>ity ,halls1 :]e relief is suppos$ to be giv5 to ! />v+2 b on ! v /eps mis]y may f9d its la/1 wret*$ repose4 ,x seems to be accept$ z inh]5t 9 ! nature ( ?+s t ?is ab\nd+ debasem5t & wret*$ness1 :]e9 crime bre$s by an inexorable law1 mu/ be4 ,! crime mu/ be wat*$ & kept )9 b\nds1 & gu>ds mu/ c>efully repress ! disord]s ( ?is f\l %ame1 b ! ?+ itself is inh]5t & in]adicable4 ,x may be s to ! b>b>ic nature4 ,! ord9>y lab\r]s ( all descriptions1 9 ! /reet1 9 ! %ipp+-docks1 9 wait+ ^u ! artific]s1 9 ! digg+1 toil+1 manual employm5ts1 diff] n mu* f _! cong5]s re-la-tsi 9 ! factories & m9es4 ,_! habits are ! same4 ,all are alike really s]fs1 tak+ no notice ( ! ref9em5ts & ! enjoym5ts ( ! high]-ca/es1 & be+ ev]y:]e rigidly avoid$ by !m4 ,on a sunny day1 if y walk 9 a public g>d51 y w see "s ( ^! mis]able be+s ly+ ab\t on ! grass1 /ret*$ out 9 ! sun1 asleep4 ,by no *ance w !y occupy any place :i* is usually us$ by ! upp] ca/es1 nor w any ( ^!1 by any *ance 7%ort ( dire ne$71 ev] speak to or notice "o ( ^! l[ creatures4 ,sometimes an op5 gre5 space w pres5t an appe>ance l a battle-field aft] a combat4 ,^! s]fs scatt]$ ar\nd1 "h "o or two p]fectly /ill1 !re "s j turn+ or rais$ ^u elb[2 sometimes an old crone re/+ ^u a recumb5t man2 mo/1 p]fectly /ill & flat1 give an aspect ( dead & dy+ /rewn ov] ! field4 ,occasionally m5 & wom5 w be cuddl$ close toge!r = w>m?2 9 tru?1 ?is grassy1 sunny c\*1 is to !m a luxury4 ,! aspect ( ^! day-lab\r]s z !y l\nge1 or sl\* gr-utn idly ab\t ! /reets1 is repulsive & curi\s4 ,!y seem unable to /& up4 ,:e!r f ! nature ( _! toil1 or f m]e %iftlessness1 ,i "k n4 ,b !y nev] d /& erect1 & sl\* along f "o be]-%op corn] to ano!r1 till !y c lean or lie d[n4 ,!y clu/] ab\t ! corn]s by be] & g9 %ops1 r>ely mole/+ any "o1 b frequ5tly noisy & qu>relsome among !mselves4 ,!y c>ry _! /rong passions & /rong dr9k to _! wret*$ haunts :]e crime & viol5ce are rife4 ,wom5 & *ildr5 ( ?is class are also at ^! dr9k+ places1 & give a feature to ! degradation ( unusual repulsiv5ess4 ,^! be] & g9 %ops1 9 l[ qu>t]s ( a t[n1 are prolific ( riot & crime1 b ab\nd+ ev]y:]e1 9 p>ts m dec5t1 ! police ta-pki are =c$ to be m wat*ful4 ,a /rik+ illu/ration ( ! call\sness ( ! ,high-,ca/e is1 t !y d]ive _! own rev5ues l>gely f ?is v degradation ( ! s]fs--= an imm5se tax is paid by !m ^u ! be] & g9 :i* !y consume--& ?is tax enures :olly to ! b5efit ( ! ,high-,ca/e4 ,9 ! ,law-mak+ ,h\se1 !re=e1 :5ev] "s good man wi%es to mod]ate ?is excessive evil ( dr9k & drunk5ness2 po9t+ out h[ ,crime takes root & fl\ri%es1 & vice spreads f ^! dr9k+-places2 h[ ! :ole community suff]s2 he is laugh$ at & po9t$ at1 & made odi\s to ^! mis]able creatures1 z "o :o w\ld deprive ! poor man ( 8 ,be]6 ,9 ?is connection ( ! s]f ) ! ri* man's rev5ue1 x is conv5i5t to say ! poor man2 on ord9>y occasions1 ! drunk5 bea/1 or ! brute1 w\ld be m likely4 ,!re are p>ts ( great t[ns :]e dec5t p nev] g unless by %e] ne$1 & :]e 9 ! night !y w\ld n g unless accompani$ by a policeman4 ,no?+ c describe ! aspect ( ! d>k c\rts & /reets1 ( ! mean & fil?y build+s1 %ops1 & d5s6 ,na/9ess1 f\l smells1 dirty %ambles & g>bage2 doors & w9d[s sma%$ & /uff$ ) rags2 gutt]s fe/]+ ) impurities2 & ! human v]m9 sw>m+ l maggots 9 rott5 fle%6 ,^u ?is f\ndation ! palaces ( ! ri* & ! va/ /one ,temples re/2 "o wond]s t !y d n s9k into x4 ,x is a great boa/ ( ! ,engli% ,b>b>ians t a slave _c brea! 9 ,engl&4 ,at fir/1 :5 ,i he>d ?is1 ,i suppos$ t x meant t he w\ld die "u ! conditions ( life await+ him--he w\ld n be able to brea!--& !re=e slaves 7 unable to live 9 ! l&4 ,b ! boa/ m]ely means t x is n p]mitt$ to add black slaves f abroad2 !y _c live 9 ,engl&2 nor d ,i ?9k !y c\ld4 ,i d n compreh5d ! boa/1 unless on ! gr\nd t x w\ld be an exp5sive z well z useless cruelty to l& ev5 blacks1 m]ely to h ! tr\ble & co/ ( bury+ _! c>cases4 ,i h call$ ^! l[-ca/es ,s]fs1 disreg>d+ ! b>b>ian fiction :i* calls !m free4 ,n long s9ce !y 7 slaves "u precise law2 n[ !y are s by univ]sal cu/om4 ,:5 !y 7 legal slaves !y _h "s c>e & protection2 !re 0 a tie exi/+ betwe5 ma/] & s]vant2 he>ty s]vice & affectionate conc]n r5d]$ ! relation n m]ely supportable1 b positively advantage\s4 ,! tie is sev]$2 !re is nei!r he>ty s]vice nor affectionate conc]n4 ,! ma/] possesses ev]y?+ z be=e1 b he is no long] oblig$ to ma9ta9 8 lab\r]s4 ,^! are num]\s2 !y mu/ "w or />ve4 ,:il/ !y "w !y get en\gh p]haps to live2 no long] able to "w1 m]e paup]-life 9 poorh\ses & ! paup]'s grave await !m4 ,nor d ! ma/]s ev5 pay = ^!2 !y h cunn+ly contriv$ to h ! exp5se borne by all :o h any?+ to be tax$4 ,?us ! sev]ance ( ! anci5t tie has only enri*$ ! ,high-,ca/es & fre$ !m f all obligation to c>e = ! lab\r]1 & sunk him into a condition ( hopeless & debas+ pov]ty4 ,! fre$om is all on ! /rong side2 ! slav]y m abject & less s(t5$ by humane s5tim5ts4 ,n[ !re are a few1 :o h "s dim p]ceptions ( ^! s obvi\s features to a dis9t]e/$ spectator4 ,!y see t x is a poor comp5sation to ! wret*$ mis]y :i* holds ?\s&s hopelessly 9 its grasp1 to po9t out an occasional accid5t ( escape--:]e "s "o1 m gift$ & m =tunate ?an 8 fell[s1 happ5s to rise into com=t & slight e/eem6 ,^! noble m51 ! h>b+]s ( light1 :o try to see & to act hone/ly1 9 spite ( e>ly prejudice & habit1 p]ceive t !re is no hope = ^! s]fs1 unless !y c be mov$ ) a high] int]e/4 ,!y ?9k !y discov] a *ance to move !m by (f]+ !m k1 )\t1 or ne>ly )\t1 co/4 ,b x is d\btful if !y be n too l[1 too brutal1 to c>e = kn[+ any?+4 ,!n1 !y mu/ be =c$ to s5d ! *ildr51 to be taught--!y mu/ be :ipp$ to ,s*ool4 ,?is is res5t$ z an outrage on ! fre$om ( ! s]f--z an invasion ( 8 family rights--z a positive1 additional1 tax & burd54 ,= he gets some?+ f ! petty "w1 or f ! begg+ or ?iev+ ( ! *ildr51 & n[ ! ,ma/] takes t6 ,yet1 probably1 ?is is "o ne$ful ?+--to take ! *ildr5 into ! h&s ( ! ,/ate1 9 e case :]e ! natural gu>dian is unfit to prop]ly c>e = !m4 ,b ! ,/ate _c half take !m4 ,x _c take any?+ ( ! pres5t pittance1 & claim to h comp5sat$ by giv+ words in/ead4 ,x is cruel to say to him :o />ves 9 body1 ,/>ve--,i fe$ ! m9d6 ,a poor p>5t _c receive ev5 k 9 ex*ange = bread4 ,& x _c be ask$ ( him1 9 8 l[ e/ate1 to ex*ange ! little add$ support ( ! *ild's wage = !1 to him1 useless words ( k4 ,9 ! face ( want "o c>es only = bread6 ,!re=e1 ! ,/ate :i* tea*es mu/ also fe$ ! poor--or see to x t ! hone/ poor be fir/ f$4 ,if ! p>5t c only fe$ by ! help ( ! *ild1 ! ,/ate mu/ n arbitr>ily assume to be ,ma/] & ,judge--say+1 ,come to s*ool--& />ve1 if mu/ be4 ,! ,high-,ca/e1 secretly1 clog & ob/ruct all attempts to raise ! l[4 ,le>n+ belongs to ! ma/]--ignorance to ! s]f4 ,x is en\gh = him to obey & "w4 ,!re w always be poor1 & vici\s poor4 ,x is bett] to m]ely wat* & gu>d aga9/ an ,evil1 = :i* !re is no rem$y4 ,to give in/ruction to ! l[-ord]s1 is to arm demagogues ) a dang]\s weapon4 ',a little k is a dang]\s ?+'--x only enables ! multitude to see j :at x suits ! purpose ( ! ,agitator to %[6 ,!re is no?+ b evil 9 ^! gr& measures4 ,all mu/ be left to individual ef=t2 & to ! ,prie/s4 ,^! mu/ "w z comes 9 _! way2 in/ruct+ ^? :o wi%1 & enc\rag+ ^? :o dutifully obey1 & att5d to ! lab\rs impos$ ^u !m by div9e ,provid5ce 7,mean+1 t ,jah has orda9$1 f all "t1 t "s mu/ be ,hew]s ( wood & draw]s ( wat]--a quotation f ! ,sacr$ ,writ+s74 ,9 ?is mann]1 ! ,high-,ca/e1 :5 x condesc5ds to ! subject at all1 dismisses x4 ,inde$1 ?is ,ca/e1 ! ,ma/]-,ca/e1 really feels no o!r conc]n 9 ! l[ ord]s1 b a conc]n = _! peaceful subjection4 ,to ?is po9t !y direct s mu* c>e1 z to h always tra9$ b&s ( braves1 & /rong1 pick$1 well-ord]$ m51 call$ ,police1 ready at h&4 ,s1 9 case ! wret*$1 degrad$1 & despis$ s]fs & ?ieves1 %\ld d>e to raise any /ir1 di/urb+ ! ease & enjoym5t ( ! luxuri\s ,high-,ca/e1 !y may be %ot d[n )\t m]cy6 ,necess>ily1 ! elevation ( ! l[-classes w be v gradual4 ,_m ( ! ,prie/s1 wi%+ to enl>ge & ma9ta9 ! influ5ce ( ! ,sup]/ition1 actively ex]t !mselves among ! hone/ & indu/ri\s poor4 ,& "s ( ^! ,bonzes are z b5evol5t z ! traditions ( _! ,ca/e & ( _! ,idolatry w p]mit4 ,x is d\btful if ! pres5t condition ( ! masses ( ! ,engli% ,b>b>ians be s manly & indep5d5t z ages ago--:5 !y 7 suffici5tly intellig5t to move 9 _! own cause1 & 7 really ( "s importance 9 ! ,/ate4 ,un=tunately1 !y did remove f _! necks ! pressure ( imm$iate1 p]sonal s]vice1 only to accumulate ^u !m1 z a ,class1 ! :ole weight ( ! l&$ & trad+ int]e/s4 ,z a :ole1 !re=e1 !y are m s]vile1 m abject1 & m dep5d5t2 & ! few individuals :o may raise !mselves above ! level ( _! class _c ev5 flatt] !mselves 9 ?is to h ga9$4 ,!re nev] 0 a "t :5 ^! individuals did n exi/--x is n cle> t _! numb]s h increas$4 ,,*apt] ,,xi4 ,,( ,,! ,,high ,,ca/es3 ,,"s ,,p>ticul>s ,,( ,,_! ,,dome/ic ,,& ,,social ,,cu/oms4 ,9 ?is *apt] ,i %all try to %[ "s ( ! peculi>ities ( ! opposite extreme ( ,b>b>ian life4 ,f ignorant pov]ty1 v]g+ ^u crime1 crime & vice2 we are tak5 to luxury1 also v]g+ ^u crime1 crime & vice--?\gh "u v diff]5t =ms4 ,! ,all-wise & ,sov]eign ,"l kn[s h[ to judge ea* class ( (f5d]s6 ,! ,high-,ca/e is v exclusive--x w n1 if x c avoid x1 notice "o ( a l[] ord]2 & nev] w d s unless x has "s selfi% end 9 view4 ,?is cold-blood$ness *>act]izes all ,ca/es4 ,:5 ! ,b>b>ians1 !re=e1 *ance to meet1 & be+ ( ne> ,ca/es1 _c be di/+ui%$ by dress1 !y nev] t\* or address ea* o!r--b />e rudely up & d[n ! p]son1 to see if x w be safe to be civil1 ! "o to ! o!r4 ,9 g5]al1 h[ev]1 ! two ,high]-,ca/es pres5t s _m features 9 common1 t a spectator may reg>d !m z "o4 ,bo? look ^u all useful occupation z %ameful2 & :il/ x is h>d to call up a blu% = any?+ mean1 detection 9 any hone/ "w cov]s ) confusion6 ,! wom5 ( ?is ,ca/e appe> ev]y:]e 9 public1 ) ! same boldness z m54 ,!y dress 9 laces1 silks1 sat9s1 velvets2 ri*e/ furs1 fea!rs1 %awls1 & sc>fs4 ,are s addict$ to ^! ?+s1 & to co/ly jewels1 & ornam5ts ( gold1 preci\s /ones1 & ! l1 t a =tune is (t5 c>ri$ ^u & ab\t a f9e ,lady4 7,lady is = ! female l ,"l = a male74 ,9 tru?1 a ,lady only lives = two purposes--to dress1 & to m>ry4 ,i ought to add ano!r1 b :e!r x be subord9ate or *ief ,i "k n2 9 fact1 ,i h>dly "k :at x is4 ,we h no v ne> ^w4 ,x is a some?+ ( :i* y he> con/antly--to flirt4 ,to dress1 x is necess>y to %op keat-hi4 ,?is1 is to buy ! innum]able articles :i* make up a f9e ,lady's w>drobe & p]sonal appo9tm5ts4 ,heav5 & e>?1 & all ! l&s beyond ! great seas1 are ransack$ to gratify ! insatiate dem&s ( ,b>b>ian ,high-,ca/e wom54 ,! f9e/ pa9ts = ! *eeks & eyelids1 ! mo/ preci\s /ones = ! e>s1 ! neck1 ! wri/s1 ! f+]s2 ! mo/ delicate p]fumes1 ! pure gold1 ! ri*e/ furs & fea!rs1 spices1 oils2 ! laces1 sc>fs1 silks1 embroid]ies2--an endless v>iety4 ,%opp+ is1 !re=e1 ! s]i\s occupation 7subsidi>y to husb&-cat*+ & flirt+7 ( ladies4 ,_m ru9 !mselves1 or _! fa!rs1 _! husb&s1 or relatives1 9 ?is exp5sive luxury ( idle vanity4 ,high-,ca/e wom5 %[ !mselves 9 public1 sometimes on foot1 b1 m g5]ally1 loll+1 ) poodles 9 lap1 )9 op51 gr& c>riages1 drawn by great1 high-/epp+ horses4 7,poodles are na/y dogs74 ,!y att5d ! ,temples1 wait$ ^u by solemn s]vants1 clo!d 9 %[y col\rs1 & be>+ o/5tati\sly ! ,sacr$ books4 ,!y are conspicu\s1 :5 at ! ,temple1 = audibly accompany+ ! ,prie/ 9 ! ,invocations & ,confessions3 mis]able (f5d]s seem+ to be a phrase roll$ l a sweet morsel1 & hav+ a sav\r ( rep5tance & humility1 v edify+6 ,! m5 d n appe> v num]\sly ) ! wom5--leav+ !m to d z !y please4 ,! m5 go+ (f to _! own exclusive pleasures3 gambl+1 bett+1 rac+1 boat+1 hunt+1 & o!r ?+s equally useful & improv+4 ,all ?r\gh ! night1 :i* is ! "t ( ,high-,ca/e revelry1 ! /reets :]e ! great live res\nd ) ! noise ( ! c>riages1 con/antly busy ) ! transport+ ( ! ,high-,ca/es to & f ! ,!atres1 ! ,dances1 ! places ( ,amusem5ts1 ! ,d9n]s1 ! ,p>ties1 ,r\ts1 & visits4 ,to m>k ! diff]5ce ( ! ,upp] f ! ,l[]1 "t itself is rev]s$2 night is tak5 = life & sport1 & ! day = re/1 gossip ,qu51 & %opp+4 ,9 no?+ c\ld ! diff]5ce be m /rik+4 ,! luxuri\sness ( m]e self-indulg5ce1 :i* takes no he$ ( ! usual ord] ( nature1 & does n suspect t day has any bett] use6 ,:5 9 ! c\ntry1 !re is ! same r\nd ( busy no?+s4 ,visits1 fea/+1 dr9k+--danc+1 r\ts1 & p>ties4 ,wom5 tak+ ! lead ev]y:]e & 9 ev]y?+4 ,"h1 z 9 t[n1 ! bus9ess ( life ) wom5 is to flirt1 to m>ry1 to dress--! la/ %\ld be fir/4 ,! m5 add to ! follies ( wom5 "s ?+s m robu/1 b n m useful4 ,bett+1 horse-rac+1 rid+ ov] c\ntry ) dogs1 pursu+ timid creatures--or gambl+1 dr9k+1 & fea/+4 ,:5 ,i fir/ arriv$ 9 ,engl&1 ,i 0 amaz$1 & suppos$ all wom5 7 %ameless ba-tsi t ,i saw1 :5ev] ,i w5t 9 public4 ,9 our ,fl[]y ,l& ?is class ba-tsi1 "u ! /ricte/ survey & c>e ( ! magi/rates1 are b>ely tol]at$1 & =c$ to ! mo/ scrupul\s decorum ( dress & conduct4 ,) u no mode/ woman ( any rank ev] appe>s 9 public4 ,!re=e my surprise & a/oni%m5t may be imag9$4 ,aft]w>ds ^! 7 mod]at$1 & ,i c\ld make all[ances = ! =ce ( cu/om4 ,none ! less ! cu/om is rem>kable1 & w receive att5tion else:]e4 ,! mode ( dress is simply wond]ful4 ,x is ev] *ang+ & ev] indelicate & mon/r\s--especially = wom54 ,:5 ,i fir/ saw "o ( ^! ) a huge hun* on ! top ( h] back1 ,i ?\ght ! p]son 0 afflict$ ) an enorm\s tum\r2 b :5 ,i obs]v$ ! same ?+ on all h&s1 ,i saw my mi/ake4 ,! great hun* 0 no m ?an a ma*9e plac$ on top ( ! seat1 "u ! out] g>m5ts4 ,! effect is some?+ amaz+4 ,! wom5 9 walk+ also we> ! robe drawn z tightly z possible back & ov] ! hips1 s z to display ! :ole =m f head to foot 9 front1 & also 9 re>1 except+ at ! back-seat :]e ! protub]ance is4 ,"h ! clo!s are clu/]$1 & hang d[n 9 a trail ^u ! gr\nd6 ,! feet are ?ru/ into v high-heel$ %oes1 or boots2 s1 9 walk+1 ! woman /oops m9c+ly =w>d ) %ort1 un/eady /eps1 z if p9*$ at ! toes1 rattl+ h] heels ^u ! pavem5t1 & toss+ h] back-ge> & headdress1 & %[+ (f to an a/oni%$ obs]v] 7unus$ to ! app>ition7 some?+ to be rememb]$6 ,on e little occasion tak+ up h] trail1 & discov]+ legs & ankles4 ,at home1 :5 receiv+ male & female fri5ds to d9n]1 ! wom5 d z !y please--also 9 dances1 r\ts1 & ! l4 ,i 0 invit$1 soon aft] my arrival1 to d9e4 ,i _h look$ at a ,book ( rites & c]emonies = ! great1 & hop$ to get on tol]ably well4 ,on arriv+1 my fir/ mi/ake 0 to address ! s]vant z ,illu/ri\s1 tak+ him = ! ma/]4 ,9 _m h\ses ! s]vant1 dress$ l ! ma/] 7be+ mu* m ( a man 9 appe>ance71 may well be tak5 = him2 b 9 "s h\ses ! s]vants are made to we> badges & col\rs ( _! /ation4 ,wom5 are v *oice ab\t ^! m5-s]vants1 & w n h "o unless he h v l>ge1 well-=m$ calves fa-tze4 ,i h he>d t ! rogues supply ?is requirem5t by add+ s mu* f9e hay to ! leg z w give due swell & figure6 ,^u be+ %[n up to ! room1 :]e ,i 0 to address myself fir/ to ! ,lady--! ,illu/ri\s wife--,i made my next blund]4 ,! lady 0 l>ge1 full ( fle%1 r r$1 ) bright eyes4 ,ano!r lady1 j mov+ away1 trail$ h] long robe sudd5ly be=e me--my foot caught & held h]4 ,%e turn$ h] :ite %\ld]s ^u me1 fr[n$--at ! mom5t ,i /umbl$1 & recov]$ myself awkw>dly1 ) op5 h&s full ^u ! ample bosom ( ! ,illu/ri\s6 ,ah1 my confusion6 ,i c\ld n recov] my composure4 ,i c\ld see no?+ b necks1 %\ld]s1 backs1 bosoms ( wom51 & eyes fla%+ at me--heads1 & fea!rs & jewels--lights1 noise1 confusion6 ,i got away--nev] knew h[4 ,wom51 :5 undress$ 9 ?is indelicate way1 are said to be 9 full dress4 ,i ?9k ?is is a sly s>casm ( ! m54 ,! m51 h[ev]1 dress 9 a mann] n at all bett]4 ,:5 9 full dress1 !y put on a ridicul\s close g>m5t1 slit up beh9d1 & v scant1 ) two tails1 :i* pret5d to cov] ! h9d] p>ts4 ,! tr[s]s 7an unm5tionable article = ! legs71 no m ?an ! "u g>m5t worn by u1 is ! only cov]+ = ! legs & l[] "p ( ! body6 ,imag9e ! indelicacy6 ,9 ?is /yle ( full dress1 ! wom5 & m5 ( ! ,high-,ca/e ,b>b>ians meet & m+le toge!r ev]y:]e1 & at all fea/s1 revelries1 & dances4 ,9 ! %[s )9-doors ! same mode prevails4 ,at ! public spectacles1 9 full view ( ?\s&s1 ladies sit expos$ to ! gaze ( m51 :o (t5 level at !m ! magnify+ glasses tak5 = ! purpose6 ,critically exam9+ ! exhibition be=e !m f a di/ance ( tw5ty feet tu-fai4 ,! dress ( wom5 on horseback is z foll[s3--,! head is cov]$ ) a man's head-ge>1 r\nd1 h>d1 high1 black 9 col\r1 ) a n>r[ rim4 ,! bu/ & body are j z tightly fitt$ z possible1 ! hips & figure expos$ 9 exact %ape 7h[ mu* made up no "o c m ?an conjecture71 & ! legs cov]$ by ! dress fall+ ov] !m long & full4 ,! woman sits on a side-saddle1 "o leg well up ov] a horn ( ! saddle ne> ! front top1 & ! o!r support$ ) ! foot 9 a /eel re/4 ,%e is lift$ by a male s]vant1 relative1 or fri5d1 into h] p]*4 ,& :5 %e1 ) ! little :ip 9 h&1 takes up ! long /rips ( lea!r by :i* %e guides ! horse1 & />ts (f1 !re is a %[ ! mo/ curi\s6 ,up & d[n1 ) e motion ( ! horse1 %e bobs ,ko-bys1 expos+1 to any "o look+ aft] h]1 ! mo/ precise model ( h]self6 b 9 an attitude & co/ume s rem>kable1 t ,i nev] saw ev5 ! accu/om$ ,b>b>ians disreg>d an opportunity to see ?is %[1 h[ev] indiff]5t !y may usually be4 ,nor d ,i ?9k t ! ,b>b>ian wom5 e/eem any exhibition ( !mselves sup]ior to ?is4 ,9 ! c\ntry y w see sev]al app>itions ( ?is k9d1 urg+ _! fly+ horses aft] m5 & dogs1 all *as+ pell-mell "s poor h>e1 :i*1 runn+ = cov]1 is pursu$ by a cr[d ( m5 & wom5 on horseback1 ) dogs1 yelp+1 b>k+1 m5 bl[+ horns & %\t+2 ! wom5 on ! horses leap+ ov] f5ces1 dit*es1 & urg+ _! horses z wildly1 boldly z ! m5--& sometimes 9 all respects z skilfully & well6 ,?is ,sport is consid]$ by ! ,b>b>ians to be v manly--nor d !y consid] a brok5 back1 or ev5 neck1 z any objection to x6 ,! ,r\t is a fav\rite amusem5t ) ! ,high-,ca/es4 ,s nam$ f ! confusion ( arm$ m5 :5 r\t$--put to flight4 ,x is to get toge!r j z _m p ( bo? sexes z possible4 ,) no sort ( reg>d to ! size ( ! h\se1 b only to %[ h[ _m ( ! ,high-,ca/e w respond to ! invitation4 ,9 full undress ! ladies & g5tlem5 7,b>b>ian /yle = any ,high-,ca/e man7 cr[d into ! h\se4 ,e /airway1 e hall1 room1 *amb] is fill$4 ,refre%m5ts are provid$1 b ! flux & reflux ( ! p r5d] all eat+ & dr9k+ v difficult4 ,! wom5 fla% 9 jewels1 p5dants 9 ! e>s1 sp>kl+ brilliants on arms1 bu/s1 ornam5ts ( fl[]s & gems 9 ! hair1 jewell$ fans 9 h&1 p]fum$ laces & sc>fs1 t9t$1 & flu%$1 & adorn$1 expos$ to bewild] & intoxicate ! m5--9 f9e1 9 ! pursuit ( husb&s1 or b5t ^u flirtations6 ,^! ent]ta9m5ts are design$ = ! v purpose ( excitem5t & mat*-mak+4 ,society is kept alive--life is made endurable by ^! ?+s1 ! ,high-,ca/e wom5 say4 ,!y h no o!r bus9ess b to att5d to su* matt]s2 & to !m ,society looks to save x f dissolution & despair6 ,9 ! ,r\t all is confusion & opportunity4 ,! "y p1 ! old p1 ! highe/ & ! l[e/ 7p]missible71 are ?r[n promiscu\sly toge!r4 ,wom5 & m5 m+le1 jo/le1 jamb1 cr[d1 wriggle1 & wri! toge!r z be/ !y c4 ,! "y lady sudd5ly f9ds h]self q 9 ! arms ( ! "y man :o has sav$ h] f a fall2 & he1 9 turn1 begs p>don ( "s woman1 into ^: lap he has almo/ be5 ?r[n by a sudd5 press4 ,acqua9tances may be made1 flirtations begun1 end+ 9 some?+ or no?+4 ,b ,society has _h its excitem5t1 & its memb]s _! *ances = m]e idle display1 gossip1 s5sual gratification1 or ! m s]i\s bus9ess ( ,high-life--=tune-hunt+ by m5 & husb&-cat*+ by wom56 ,! ,waltz & ,dance are1 h[ev]1 ! great game 7= !y are really "o7 ( ,b>b>ian life4 ,e ,ca/e1 accord+ to its ability1 dances--! l[ imitat+1 to _! be/1 all ! airs & graces1 dress & flirtations ( _! sup]iors4 ,9 ! ,waltz1 :5 ! music /rikes up1 ! man takes ! woman ab\t ! wai/1 /&+ ) ! o!r danc]s 9 ! middle ( ! floor1 & %e leans ^u 8 %\ld] int]lock+ ! f+]s ( h] dis5gag$ h& 9 84 ,9 ?is close position1 !y beg9 to :eel ar\nd1 ar\nd2 "o c\ple foll[s ano!r ab\t ! cle> space left = !m1 till _m c\ples are se5 twirl+1 :irl+ ab\t1 ar\nd to ! s\nd ( ! music--ev] 9 ?is wild1 :irl+ sort ( a gallop1 foll[+ "o aft] ano!r1 rapidly6 ,! long trails ( ! woman are held up1 ! embroid]$ skirts fly out1 ! silk5 %oes & hose fla%2 %e is held close & m closely 9 ! support+ arm1 h] *eek almo/ t\*es1 h] bu/1 neck1 & face gl[ ) excitem5t1 ! eyes & jewels sp>kle1 ! man & woman :irl ab\t1 till intoxicat$1 daz$1 & ne>ly exhau/$1 %e s9ks ^u 8 arm & motions = re/1 & he half supports & half leads h] to "s s(t b5* or *air6 ,su* briefly is ! ,waltz4 ,! dance is ! same ?+ ne>ly1 only m v>iety ( movem5t is introduc$4 ,! :ole object is to br+ ! sexes toge!r1 & keep ,society alive1 z be=e4 ,flirtation & mat*-mak+ be+ ma9 elem5ts ( social life4 ,! mann]s ( ! ,high-,ca/e are n really m ref9$ ?an else:]e2 only !re is a cool tone4 ,no?+ mu/ surprise1 no?+ confuse1 no?+ aba%4 ,a blu% mu/ be z r>e z a laugh4 ,a "y woman see+ a "y man gaz+ at h] ) bold admiration1 mu/ coolly look him d[n--if %e please4 ,8 is an action ( m]e rud5ess1 or %\ld be1 :5 direct$ to a virtu\s woman3 b no1 a man may gaze ^u :at is ev]y:]e exhibit$ = 8 admiration--may he n8 ,& yet1 ) /range inconsi/5cy1 a woman has a "r to compla9 if a man1 captivat$ by ! v means design$1 too rudely express 8 pleasure4 ,& "o man is requir$ to *a/ise ano!r = ! rud5ess to 8 relative1 ?\gh he "k t1 9 ! nature ( ?+s1 ! female %\ld expect :at %e enc\nt]s--& m1 ! complexity is fur!r involv$1 t ?\gh "o man mu/ call ano!r to acc\nt = ?is sort ( rud5ess1 yet e man indulges 9 x6 ,"y p1 9 public1 ( ! two sexes1 )\t %ame appe> 9 close intimacy--& w look ^u /atues & pa9t+s ( nak$ wom5 & m51 talk+ & criticiz+1 exam9+ ! works & look+ at !m 9 company1 )\t confusion1 or appe>ance ( !re be+ any indelicacy4 ,z if1 9 fact1 9 ! bosoms ( ! ,high-,ca/e !re did n exi/ any ( ! passions ( ord9>y mortals6 ,!re are v num]\s gall]ies ( ,art1 :]e /atues1 pa9t+s1 pictures1 models1 & ! l1 are %[n1 :i* are always cr[d$ by ,high-,ca/e wom51 *ildr51 & m54 ,& %op-w9d[s are made attractive by displays ( pictures ( nude1 or half-nude1 wom5 & m51 :o act 9 ! ,plays1 or :o are notori\s 9 ,spectacles4 ,?is sort ( indec5cy prevails2 & /rikes "o1 n us$ to x1 ) an unpleasant surprise4 ,he kn[s n :at to ?9k ( its significance--h all 8 ideas ( dec5cy be5 indec5t8 ,i am n able to say mu* ( ! int]ior life ( ! family4 ,i 0 told t a happy family 0 r>e--q an exception4 ,x is only :]e ! wife rules t any peace is secur$4 ,! wife is all[$ to d1 g5]ally1 9 ,society & at home1 z %e w4 ,! husb& goes (f to 8 pa/imes & pursuits4 ,*ildr5 :il/ "y are committ$ to ! c>e ( s]vants1 & :5 old] s5t away to be educat$ & tra9$ by hirel+s4 ,! daught]s1 :5 gr[n1 (t5 move ! jeal\sy ( ! "m by attract+ m att5tion f m5--!y are (t5 snubb$ & made to dress unbecom+ly1 s t ! "m may %9e4 ,m>riage among ! ,high-,ca/e is an arrangem5t = an e/abli%m5t2 & to secure ! succession ( family "n & title4 ,to ^! ends great c>e is giv5 to ! money "q4 ,! man dem&s money = tak+ ! wife4 ,dome/ic happ9ess is h>dly ?\ght (2 unless1 occasionally1 by v "y p1 & !y are laugh$ out ( _! ridicul\s romance4 ,9 ! m>riage c]emony1 ! wife1 9 ! pres5ce ( ! ,idols1 & foll[+ ! ,invocations ( ! ,prie/1 solemnly promises to obey ! husb&4 ,b ?is is reg>d$ z a m]e =m4 ,any husb& :o und]takes to en=ce ob$i5ce1 f9ds himself br&$ by ,society1 z a brute6 ,mu* ( ! infelicity 9 m>riage re/s ^u ?is false basis4 ,=1 ) ! virile in/9ct1 man naturally expects ob$i5ce2 yet has1 9 8 unm>ri$ days1 fall5 9 ) ! false notion ( woman's sup]iority 9 delicacy & moral virtue4 ,?is peculi> affectation col\rs all ,b>b>ian int]c\rse ) ! sex4 ,x has its root 9 ! ,sup]/ition1 possibly2 :]e an immaculate virg9 gives bir? to a ,son ( god-,jah6 :o is ! ,*ri/-god4 ,?us1 woman came to be "m ( ,god6 ,f ?is1 v likely1 foll[$ all ! false wor%ip & gallantry ( ! b>b>ians2 :o /ill1 keep+ up ?is mode ( treat+ wom5 z sup]ior 9 excell5cy1 c\ld sc>cely d5y to !m a sup]ior place 9 ! family4 ,assum$ to be absolutely *a/e & pure1 !y are to be implicitly tru/$--nor to !m is !re impropriety6 ,h5ce foll[s ! f9e ,art exhibitions--! undress dress2 ! waltz2 ! mix$ cr[ds--! ev]y?+1 :]e wom51 accord+ to ! ord9>y feel+s ( cultivat$ m51 %\ld n be1 or be 9 a v diff]5t way4 ,b ! man be=e m>riage1 & aft]w>ds1 too1 7except+ to 8 own wife71 pret5ds to look ^u woman z a div9ity--z some?+ f> above him 9 moral goodness6 ,aft] m>riage1 x is difficult to de?rone ?is div9ity--! man has n a div9ity at ! head ( 8 family2 b all 8 fri5ds 7male fri5ds7 pret5d to ?9k s2 ,society says s2 & he is himself compell$ to pret5d to ! same ?+4 ,"u ^! circum/ances he w nev] be likely to get mu* ob$i5ce4 ,none ! less1 a /ruggle comm5ces2 ! man p]si/5t1 /rong2 ! woman unyield+1 crafty2 ! family divid$2 ! *ildr5 demoraliz$2 a false & wret*$ f>ce ( conjugal ,play1 s badly act$ z to deceive n ev5 ,society6 & f9ally end+ 9 ! ,divorce ,c\rt4 ,?is is ! tribunal :]e ,causes ,matrimonial are settl$2 &1 if "o may judge f its ,reports 9 ! ,gazette1 conjugal cont5tion is exce$+ly common4 ,= ! public cases mu/ be few1 comp>$ ) ^? :]e publicity is avoid$ by private arrangem5t4 ,d\btless1 a f9e man & an excell5t woman may unite1 & live happily toge!r1 9 spite ( ! unfav\rable conditions4 ,b1 m commonly1 ! high-m9d$ man1 really believ+ 9 ! sup]ior purity ( ! sex1 & h] great] moral delicacy1 f9ds 8 ,ideal to be too high2 & )\t absolute cause to qu>rel2 9 fact1 see+ t 8 ,ideal 0 itself only an error ( ! prevail+ delusion2 ev] aft] /ruggles to br+ himself into h>mony ) ! exi/+ fact--to love & respect a woman & only a woman1 ) a woman's vanity1 love ( excitem5t1 frivolity & caprice--a v we>y "w4 ,! woman1 too1 /ill flatt]$1 & exact+ ! devotion :i* h] lov] 7n[ h] husb&7 gave to h] 9 8 days ( delusion1 ?9ks h]self treat$ ) coldness2 &1 gradually1 by h] unreasonable compla9ts1 e/ranges altoge!r ! husb&1 :om %e1 too1 tries to =get1 9 ! admiration1 flatt]ies1 & excitem5ts ( ,society6 ,! affectation & falsity1 !re=e1 respect+ woman1 t5ds to a fundam5tal error 9 ! relation ( ! sexes & ! ord]+ ( ! family4 ,x is a /range & almo/ fatal error to give ?is exaltation to woman4 ,no d\bt1 a real tru/ & respect t5d to secure1 9 "s degree1 ! virtues accord$2 & ?is true respect ( an hone/ man1 :o places 8 wife1 or 8 relative1 be=e himself 9 purity1 *all5ges ! be/ ( nature 9 ! female4 ,b man has rev]s$ ! true ord]1 & run c\nt] to ! true in/9ct ( ! race 7q z /rong 9 ! female z 9 himself71 :5 he ?us puts woman be=e him1 9 any?+4 ,:at au?ority is !re = ?is rev]sal ( ! natural ord]8 ,:y is woman m moral1 m *a/e8 ,!re is no?+ 9 ! nature ( ?+s1 :y ! man1 "h1 z 9 all ?+s1 %\ld n be1 z he is1 ! sup]ior--! ma/]4 ,9 morals he %\ld be h] guide1 h] tea*]1 h] be/ support4 ,t ,society is1 inde$1 uns\nd1 :]e9 ! man may be l[ & s5sual1 & fancy1 or pret5d to fancy1 t ! woman is bett] ?an himself--x is a delusion4 ,man gives ! real "* to any ,society--! woman w n be1 _c be bett] ?an ! man4 ,! ,engli% ,b>b>ians1 9 spite ( ! absurd falsity ( _! cu/oms1 mu/ h "s tol]ably happy families4 ,! innate p]ception ( ! et]nal fitness ( ?+s w cause _m c\ples to arrive at a prop] me?od4 ,! wife1 )\t exactly admitt+ x1 ev5 to h]self1 submits to h] husb&2 & ! husb&1 )\t exactly comm&+ 7except 9 r>e in/ances71 feels t he is really ! head ( ! h\se--& ! family gets on pretty smoo?ly1 because liv+ 9 ! natural ord]4 ,b1 9 g5]al1 ! /ruggle = ma/]y de/roys ei!r ! exi/5ce ( ! family1 or all attempts at affectionate ways ( liv+4 ,to avoid public sc&al1 ! memb]s d n actually sep>ate2 b all h>mony & true dome/ic life are lo/--& life is a dismal & disord]ly r\t4 ,! exaltation ( ! sex & ! complete fre$om all[$ to !m belong to a /ate ( society1 if any su* !re be1 :]e man is /ill m excell5t4 ,!re1 inde$1 a bright & beautiful ideal is made real1 & m5 & wom5 "k h[ to love & to obey2 & love is z true z ! respect & ! ob$i5ce4 ,! ,b>b>ians1 full ( immorality1 ( rud5ess1 ( /rong passions1 ( selfi%ness1 controll$ by a false conception f\nd$ 9 _! ,idolatry1 act1 9 respect ( _! wom51 z if purity1 cultivation1 g5]osity1 & ! highe/ morality1 ev]y:]e exi/$6 ,?is1 s false1 is well-nigh fatal to !m4 ,yet1 x is only an illu/ration ( ! uncultivat$ & confus$ /ate ( m9d1 ev5 9 ! highe/1 t s simple a ?+ z ! natural ord] gov]n+ ! relation ( sex & family is n compreh5d$2 & t _! ,society is sav$ f absolute wreck only by ! /rong & controll+ in/9ct ( nature1 :i*1 9 spite ( ob/acles1 does br+ ! female into subjection to ! male--at lea/ to an ext5t suffici5t to make life possible6 ,none ! less ! disord] ( h\seholds is dreadful4 ,sons & daught]s1 z !y gr[ /rong1 ass]t !mselves ,quan-hang-ho4 ,!y act & speak 7& 9 ?is foll[ ! wife & "m7 z if ! sole bus9ess ( ! fa!r 0 to give ! means ( selfi%1 idle indulg5ce4 ,?is w\ld n be s unju/ among ! ,high-,ca/e1 b x desc5ds to all grades1 & ! middle ord]s are cont5t to see ! fa!r toil at 8 bus9ess till ov]work$1 or ru9$ altoge!r1 9 8 ef=ts to supply ^! daily exactions4 ,no d\bt he himself is a victim to ! :ole vici\s fals5ess--yet ! cold-blood$ness ( ?is conduct on ! "p ( *ildr5 & wives is rem>kable4 ,ob$i5ce1 or gratitude6--,words sne]$ at1 laugh$ at6 ,! daught]s1 direct$ by ,mamma na-ni-g1 are taught to dress1 to look mode/1 to practise all ^? arts by :i* !y may attract ! male & secure husb&s1 & are exhibit$ 9 public places & 9 ,society accord+ly4 ,! sons are s5t (f to be taught4 ,9 ! ,halls ( ,le>n+ !y acquire b little ( ! k paid = 9 ! ,li/s1 b a great deal ( t :i* does n appe> !re4 ,a y\? may h ent]$1 at lea/1 hone/1 moral1 & g5]\s--he /ill leaves unle>n$1 b di%one/1 corrupt1 selfi%--he has acquir$ t k mo/ s\ght = 7ev5 by 8 p>5ts71 a k ( ! ,_w ,quang6 ,9 tru?1 ! y\? in/9ctively feels t x is bett] = 8 success 9 life to "k ! ,_w ?an to "k ,lett]s4 ,he acts ^u ?is feel+1 :i* ?rives 9 ! demoralis$ atmosph]e :i* he brea!s4 ,fa!r is call$ ,gov]nor1 & is reg>d$ z a sort ( creature to be made ! mo/ (6 ,! money all[$ 7p]haps too ample = really useful purposes7 is sp5t 9 ?+s fooli% & hurtful4 ,money & "t are wa/$4 ,! latt] is valueless1 to be sure1 to ^! y\?s any:]e--b ! money may be wrung f relatives1 :o put !mselves on %ort diet to enable ! son or bro!r 7:o is defraud+ !m7 to appe> well 9 ,society6 ,to p]fect himself 9 ! le>n+ :i* he feels to be effective1 he devises new me?ods ( wr++ m money f ! ,gov]nor1 :o beg9s to prote/4 ,to dr9k1 smoke1 l\nge ab\t ) easy & cool impud5ce2 to />e into ! face ( wom52 to bet1 gamble2 to get 9 debt1 & curse ! cr$itors :o presume to ask = pay2 to make1 or pret5d to make1 love2 & g5]ally to lay broad & deep t moral & cultivat$ elegance1 to take on t exquisite poli% gla-m%i1 :i* %all dazzle society2 %all attract ! silly butt]flies 7wom57 :o h influ5ce or money2 %all1 9 f9e1 %9e 9 ! ,gr& ,c\ncil1 or at ! head ( arm$ b&s1 or to ! illum9ation ( ! ,c\rts ( ,law6 ,noble ambition1 bas$ ^u manly pr9ciples6 ,) ! ,b>b>ians to be a moral & wise man is to be a milksop ,k\-bab2 to be a poli%$ man ( ! ,_w--admirable6 ,! ,engli% ,b>b>ians :o are fa!rs1 g5]ally consid] x r a joke to h _! sons trick !m & poke fun at ! ,gov]nor1 only x mu/ be m>k$ ) "s pret5ce ( def]5ce4 ,if ! "y fell[s d n positively disgrace ! family--t is1 m>ry "s poor creature :om !y h fir/ debau*$2 or actually =ge1 or rob1 or desc5d to improp] fri5d%ips ) inf]ior ,ca/es--! p>5ts e/eem !mselves to be =tunate4 ,if he h acquir$ no k ( lett]s1 nor ( any?+ b vices1 yet he is a f9e1 manly fell[1 :o w make 8 m>k 9 ! _w4 ,t is1 he is a tall1 /rong1 active ,b>b>ian--j fit = ! arm$ b&s6 ,! infelicities & disord]s ( family life1 :i* only prefigure ! inevitable confusion & evils ( ! :ole ,society1 are m intol]able among ! ,middle ,ca/es4 ,9 ! ,highe/1 secur$ rev5ues enable ! wife & ! husb& ea* to see z little ( ea* o!r z !y please2 & s long z ! husb& is n /irr$ up by ,mrs4 ,grundy 7:o is n sev]e ) ?is ,ca/e7 he c>es b little :at 8 wife may d4 ,he goes ab\t 8 sports & 8 pleasures z he pleases2 & 8 wife1 n wi%+ to be look$ aft]1 does n look aft] him4 ,on ?is free-&-easy foot+1 ) no want ( money 7,mrs4 ,grundy's decorum be+ obs]v$71 !y get on well en\gh1 & may ev5 =m q a fri5d%ip = ea* o!r4 ,b x is n possible to e/abli% ?is condition 9 a family ( small income--& "h x is t ! wret*$ness ( false pr9ciples has full scope4 ,! husb& & fa!r1 hone/ & good1 f9ds himself mat$ to a woman1 weak & va91 ) *ildr5 m\ld$ by h]4 ,he1 misl$ by false notions & ignorance1 took to 8 he>t "o :om he fully tru/$ z simply true & mode/2 he took h] = h]self & )\t money1 & flatt]$ himself t %e w\ld be a help] & solace4 ,%e & h] *ildr5 h made him a mis]able slave1 :o f9ds no quiet unless he satisfy all _! clamor\s dem&s--to %9e 9 ,society6 ,if a good man1 he tries to obey & live1 ev5 "u exactions beyond 8 utmo/ ef=ts2 = he has le>n$ to see t 8 wife1 ?\gh weak1 is no worse ?an ! ,society :i* %e loves1 & :i* he also _c escape2 he is m]ely 9 a false position1 & mu/ l>gely ?ank himself = hav+ he$lessly ent]$ ^u x6 ,b ?is k9d ( man is n univ]sal1 & "o may judge :at foll[s1 :]e !re is a man :o w n yield1 or yields only because he no long] c>es = any?+ b 8 p]sonal ease & indulg5ce--seek+ = pleasure1 ?\gh unlawful1 abroad1 z ! only recomp5se atta9able = ! loss ( happ9ess at home6 ,su* a man feels t life is insupportable1 :]e he makes s wret*$ an object--to be m]ely ! mute bea/ ( burd5 = ! family1 )\t receiv+ s mu* t5d]ness & consid]ation z is accord$ to ! dogs loll+ 9 ! lazy laps ( ! females ( ! h\se6 ,he seeks1 !re=e1 abroad = "s means ( enjoym5t1 ?\gh illicit6 ,?is sort ( picture is to be se5 ev]y:]e 9 ! ,b>b>ian ,lit]ature1 & is con/antly %[n 9 all its m9ute & mis]able exhibition at ! ,c\rts ( ,divorce4 ,adult]y1 :i* 9 our ,fl[]y ,l& is puni%$ by dea?1 is n s mu* z a crime among ! ,engli% ,b>b>ians4 ,&1 z x is ! *ief cause = :i* ! bond ( m>riage may be :olly sev]$1 "o may judge :e!r ! ,c\rt d n enc\rage ! immorality4 ,= :5 p>ties wi% to live ap>t1 "h is a way to secure x1 ly+ directly 9 ! pa? ( desire & opportunity4 ,!n1 too1 ! s$uction ( a maid51 :i* ) u may be puni%$ ev5 to dea?1 receives no sort ( reprobation 9 ! ,c\rt1 & sc>cely 9 ,society4 ,if ! ru9$ girl be ( l[ ca/e1 h] relatives feel no disgrace if ! s$uc] be a ,high-,ca/e--r an hon\r2 receive f him "s paltry sum 7n s mu* z he lavi%es ^u "s fav\rite dogs71 & buy ) ! money a husb& = h] f h] own ,ca/e6 ,) u a guilty intrigue is almo/ unkn[n2 ) ! ,b>b>ians x is almo/ a pursuit4 ,none ! less1 !re is too mu* vig\r 9 ! organism2 too mu* moral1 intellectual1 & physical /r5g?1 to suff] total decay4 ,z is always ! case1 :]e ! m9d is active1 ev5 ,idolatry itself has int]mix$ a pure morality1 & ! ,b>b>ian nature1 /ill un=m$1 untra9$2 /ill rude & /irr$ by passion & by =ce2 wre/les ) ! div9e in/9ct1 &1 unconsci\sly1 (t5 m\lds to its light4 ,away f ! glitt] & %am 7sometimes 9 x1 b n ( x71 !re are quiet families :i* live lives ( hon\r4 ,! fa!r works hone/ly & *e]fully2 ! wife1 9 h] h\se1 f9ds ! beg9n+ & end ( h] aims1 ( h] love1 & h] duty4 ,! husb&-fa!r is head2 on him re/s all responsibility1 & to him belong ob$i5ce4 ,?is is n exact$2 x is n que/ion$4 ,x is f\nd$ 9 love & respect2 love & lov+ ob$i5ce spontane\sly aris+ f uncorrupt$ natures4 ,8 :ole be+ responds ) unmeasur$ joy4 ,:atev] is pure1 high1 t5d]2 all are = ^!--8 wife1 8 family2 s true1 s tru/+1 s helpful1 s delightful4 ,he feels no h>d%ip2 !re c be no sacrifice1 = ^!2 all t is done is 9 h>mony ) himself4 ,ev]y:]e he is 9 accord4 ,! v ills & mis=tunes ( life t\* him n1 = he is liv+ 9 ! div9e ord]4 ,& f su* a man1 ! inside-life be+ s]5e1 out] ills fall away4 ,he is s cle> & simple2 s :ole t nature smiles = him1 ev5 9 pa9 & sorr[2 he lives 9 ! pres5ce & calm ( ! ,sov]eign ,"l4 ,^! families are ! ,salt :i* saves4 ,among ! ,b>b>ians !y are g5]ally obscure1 & z :olly unconsci\s ( ! s]vice :i* !y r5d] z are ! glitt]+ inanities :i* ignore !m4 ,?is %\ld be rev]s$1 & ! ,inanities s9k into obscurity4 ,i w n[ say a ^w or two z to ! p]sonal appe>ance & demean\r ( ! ,b>b>ians4 ,!re is no /&>d ( be/-look+1 & ea* tribe w judge f its be/ type4 ,9 g5]al ! eyes are too prom95t & op52 ! nose l>ge & irregul>2 ! tee? bad or false2 ! height indiff]5t2 ! figure ei!r too lean or too fat4 ,! hair all col\rs2 r$ & light mo/ common4 ,! wom5 are s made up1 judg+ f ! articles op5ly expos$ = sale1 t "o _c speak ( !m ) any c]ta9ty4 ,! hair1 tee?1 complexion1 bu/1 outl9e ( =m1 are all false or arti/ically got up4 ,! eyes are too bold & op54 ,! feet long1 & h&s l>ge4 ,too tall1 & ei!r too meagre or too /\t4 ,! y\? are sometimes pretty4 ,! wom5 are (t5 brilliant "u gaslight 7a bright1 artificial light74 ,i h spok5 ( dress1 b ,i may m5tion t ! wom51 n cont5t ) e sort ( made-up ?+ to add to _! attractions1 pile ^u _! heads an enormity ( false curls1 b&s ( hair1 laces1 & high sort ( head-ornam5ts2 x is truly amaz+4 ,"s ( ^! gewgaws are hung ^u big pig-tails ( false hair1 & "s are /uck high a-top4 ,no?+ really c be m absurd1 unless ! false1 m9c+ /eps1 & protrud+ back4 ,"s wom5 are beautiful2 b to my unaccu/om$ looks1 ev5 ! brilliant eyes c\ld n bl9d me to s immode/ an exhibition--or1 to me1 n mode/--s in/9ctively d we dem& t especial quality 9 ! sex1 z ! cr[n+ grace ( true beauty4 ,"o ?+ ( a p]sonal k9d 9 ! habits ( all1 high & l[1 ,i rem>k$1 :i* w\ld be intol]able to u4 ,a lady or a g5tleman1 :il/ conv]s+ ) y1 or at ! table ( fea/+1 w sudd5ly apply a h&k]*ief mn-%i to nose1 & bl[ t organ 9 ! mo/ a/\nd+ mann]2 & ?is may be cont9u$ = "s m9utes1 ev5 accompani$ by hauks & spits1 & clos$ by _m nice att5tions to ! orifices n wor? :ile to describe4 ,surely ?is /range ?+ disconc]t$ me v greatly at fir/1 nor d ,i und]/& h[ any p above savages c\ld d x4 ,a f9e lady w int]rupt h]self 9 ! v mid/ ( spee*1 or ( eat+1 ) spasmodic ef=t1 to cle> h] head2 empty+ into h] f9e pocket-h&k]*ief ! obnoxi\s matt]1 & !n return+ ! article to h] silk5 pocket4 ,h[ev]1 we %\ld n expect ref9em5t 9 a ,society :]e ! wom5 may boldly m\nt a horse-back1 & foll[ m5 & dogs ov] dit* & wall1 urg+ h] /e$ ) ! be/1 to come 9 to ! dea? ( ! poor hunt$ creature4 ,& ?is1 a noble sport1 fit = a lady6 ,nor ?is only1 b w cr[d to public spectacles1 & be hu/l$ & cr[d$ promiscu\sly1 =getful ( all delicate res]ve4 ,^! habits are only to be criticis$ because ( ! boa/$ prem95ce claim$ 9 all su* matt]s4 ,b :at w\ld be ?\ght ( our ,lit]ati pil+ into ! m\? huge morsels ( fle%1 or ( guzzl+ kun-ki 7) a gulp+ noise 9 ! ?roat71 great swall[s ( a hot1 greasy liquid1 besme>+ ! lips & be>d4 ,! ,b>b>ians "k no?+ ( our delicate mode ( eat+1 :]e all is sil5ce & decorum :il/ 9 ! act4 ,ano!r mo/ unacc\ntable ?+ to a /rang] is ! robb]y all[$ by ! s]vants ( ! ,high-,ca/e4 ,if y accept ( ! hospitality ( a great man1 y mu/ submit to be plund]$ by 8 s]vants2 &1 z a /rang] _c "k ! limits impos$ ^u ?is rapacity1 x goes f> to de/roy all ! pret5ce ( graci\sness 9 "o's reception4 ,:5 y h eat5 at my ,"l's table1 to ?9k y are to be fleec$ pe-ekd by my ,"l's flunki6 ,i 0 once invit$ by a ,high-,ca/e to come to 8 h\se 9 ! c\ntry & %oot game4 ,i accept$1 & soon w5t into ! copses to hunt = birds = ! table4 ,a s]vant accompani$ me by comm& ( 8 ma/]1 to %[ me ! gr\nds & to wait ^u me4 ,he 0 v civil4 ,! next day1 ^u my leav+1 ?is man1 deck$ 9 ! liv]y bung-%i ( 8 ,"l1 closely ey$ & /uck to me1 till1 at l5g?1 ,i p]ceiv$ he want$ some?+4 ,only p>tially aw>e ( ! ,b>b>ian cu/om1 & blu%+ at ! idea ( fee+ t9-ti or giv+ any?+ 9 return = hospitality1 ,i awkw>dly fumbl$ 9 my purse & h&$ to him a half-cr[n4 ,he contemptu\sly look$ at ! silv] piece1 !n at me2 & rem>k$ t ! g5tlem5 ( my ,"l did n receive gratuities ( t col\r4 ,mean+ t gold 0 only fit = su* an exalt$ m9ion4 ,,*apt] ,,xii4 ,,( ,,! ,,appe>ance ,,( ,,! ,,c\ntry--,,& ,,o!r ,,?+s4 ,! c\ntry is s small1 t1 rid+ 9 ! swift /eam-*>iots1 x is trav]s$ 9 an incr$ibly %ort "t4 ,9 ^? p>ts n disfigur$ by ! smoke vomit$ out f ! huge fire-*imneys ( factories1 m9es1 & ! l1 nor by ! ne>ness ( great t[ns1 ! c\ntry pres5ts a gre5 & cultivat$ look2 ne>ly z well till$ z our prov9ces1 ,quang-tun & ,*iang-su4 ,! villages1 ,temples ) l(ty t[]s1 great ,h\ses ( ! ,high-,ca/es1 "h & !re2 trees1 g>d5s1 smoo? fields ( f9e v]dure1 ov] :i* cattle & %eep are fe$+2 ris+ hills & %elt]$ valleys1 ri* ) copses1 or*>ds1 & groves--all se5 9 mov+ views--give an aspect ( peace1 com=t1 & weal?4 ,y d n see ! pov]ty1 nor1 too closely1 obs]ve ! dwell+s ( ! poor4 ,9 w9t] x is cold1 & ! :ole appe>ance *anges4 ,f> to ! ,nor?1 ! sun gives b little light--&1 l ! climate ( our prov9ces by ! great ,nor!rn ,wall1 ! cold is sev]e1 & ! gloom deep]4 ,ice is =m$ ^u ! /reams & canals1 & sn[ frequ5tly cov]s ! gr\nd4 ,9 approa*+ great t[ns1 y (t5 cat* glimpses ( ! cr[d$1 wret*$ /reets1 :]e mis]y only ?rives4 ,9 "s places1 9 ! w9t] cold1 smoke & d>kness1 life becomes intol]able to _m4 ,out ( doors y c h>dly f9d y\r way1 & ?ieves & begg>s em]ge f cov]t to ply _! trades4 ,9 ! night1 at su* times1 x is only possible to move by ! gl>e ( _m tor*es2 & p are (t5 robb$1 or bewild]$ & lo/4 ,at ?is season ( d>kness _m g mad4 ,!re is a /rong ve9 ( horror 9 ! ,b>b>ian imag9ation1 d]iv$ f _! f]oci\s ance/ors1 f _! old idolatries1 & deep5$ by ! new4 ,9 ! gloom1 ! mis]y1 ! wret*$ness--sometimes 9 %e] disgu/ ( life--_m ru% ^u self-de/ruction--?r[+ !mselves "u ! :eels ( ! /eam-*>iots1 & f ! bridges into ! canals & riv]s4 ,_m p]sons are ?r[n d[n1 maim$ or kill$ 9 ! highways1 by horses or by vehicles mov+ along4 ,yet1 9 ! grim hum\r ( ^! b>b>ians1 ?is is ! v "t :5 ! ,high-,ca/es beg9 _! revelries1 & ! ,l[-,ca/es mo/ indulge 9 dr9k & riot4 ,9 travell+ ?r\gh ! c\ntry1 y w occasionally notice1 seat$ ^u an em95ce1 "s /rong ,ca/le1 or ,place1 ( hewn /one1 belong+ to a ,high-,ca/e4 ,x w be approa*$ ?r\gh long av5ues ( l(ty trees1 & /& pre-em95t among f9e groves1 surr\nd$ by broad l&s4 ,^! wide ,p>ks conta9 _m ?\s&s ( acres met-si1 left untill$ & unproductive2 m]ely ) _! gre5 slopes & spaces1 int]sp]s$ ) trees1 to give gr&eur to ! ,ca/le & its ,"l4 ,/ill1 if y look closely1 y w discov] ne> by1 ! squalid huts :]e huddle ! ,s]fs1 :o are />v+ 9 ! mid/ ( ?is ri* pr(usion--,s]fs1 :o nev] h an in* toe ( l& ( _! own1 & to ^: worn\t c>cases is begrudg$ a paup] grave6 ,! inequality betwe5 ,ca/es is q z conspicu\s 9 c\ntry z 9 t[n4 ,"o is born to an abundance1 ! o!r to hung]2 "o to a life ( self-indulg5ce1 ! o!r to "o ( en=c$ & h>d-work$ self-sacrifice4 ,! "o1 at la/1 is cov]$ by a tomb1 emblazon$ ) ,hon\r2 ! o!r is ca/ into an obscure corn] ( despis$ dead1 to rot 9 =getfulness--?\gh1 (t51 judg$ ^u a true measure ( m]it1 ! re/+-places %\ld be ex*ang$--& ! idle & vici\s ,"l *iang-se desc5d into ignom9i\s neglect6 ,y w see de]1 pheasants1 p>tridges1 h>es1 & ! l1 almo/ tame1 9 ! mead[s & copses2 b ! till]s ( ! soil mu/ n t\* !m1 ?\gh />v+--!y are c>efully pres]v$ = ! ,"l ,t*\4 ,n t he ne$s !m1 or c>es = !m = food--sometimes he likes to %oot !m = idle div]sion6 ,y w notice /urdy tramps 7begg>s7 re/+1 or lazily sl\*+ along by ! ways1 ) heavy /aves 9 _! h&s2 &1 if y sudd5ly come ^u ^! 9 a seclud$ place1 v likely y w be acco/$--,ma/]1 ,i be'se hungry--w ye give me tupp5ce8 ,y d n l ! be>+ ( ! man--& w\ld n notice him4 ,b y obs]ve 8 face & ! clut* ( 8 ?ick /ick--& y hurry to h& him a sixp5ce1 & get away6 ,^! scamps pr[l ab\t1 idle1 ready = mis*ief1 scornful ( hone/ "w--! t]ror ( wom5 & *ildr5 :o meet !m1 unexpect$ly1 )\t protection4 ,sometimes ! ,iron-roads = ,/eam-*>iots are c>ri$ ov] ! h\setops1 9 ent]+ t[ns2 sometimes1 ?r\gh long tunnels "u ! h\ses1 or "u hills--& ! works 9 connection ) ^! roads are surpris+4 ,! ,b>b>ians ( ! ,l[-,ca/es are =c$ to incessant lab\rs1 to prev5t />vation4 ,^! mu/ be greatly direct$ to m9es ( iron1 coal1 copp]1 & t92 & to v>i\s ?+s made f ^!1 & f wool & cotton4 ,= ! fruits ( ! l& _c fe$ ! population4 ,! am\nt ( food :i* mu/ be br\ght f beyond seas is v great--& to pay = ?is1 ! products ( indu/ry mu/ be giv54 ,n[1 o!r ,b>b>ian tribes make ^! ?+s also1 &2 hav+ !m1 d n require ! ,engli%2 9 fact1 9 m di/ant p>ts1 und]sell !m4 ,f ?is cause1 _m are unemploy$ & turn$ adrift--!y h no l& to till2 !y beg1 /eal1 & />ve4 ,%\ld ?is inability ( ! ,engli% ,b>b>ians increase1 !re w\ld be no suffici5t employm5t = ! ,l[-,ca/es--!re w\ld n be ! means ( pay+ = ! food requir$--& depopulation mu/ ensue6 ,! weal? ( ! ,high-,ca/e mu/ %r9k--! ,engli% tribe mu/ decl9e 9 /r5g?6 ,_m ( ! ,high-,ca/e1 already anticipat+ dang] to !mselves--fe>+ n m]ely loss ( rev5ue1 b ! savage f]ocity ( />v+ multitudes--promote s*emes by :i* l>ge numb]s ( ! poor are %ipp$ (f f> beyond ! great ,seas 7s t !y nev] %all return7--to />ve1 or live1 z may *ance4 ,engl& is well rid ( !m6 !y say4 ,9 ! neighb\r+ isl&1 ,irel&1 an actual />vation ( ! p 9 va/ numb]s happ5$ a %ort "t s9ce4 ,z 9 ,engl&1 ! poor s]fs1 till+ ! soil & own+ none2 at ! be/1 toil+ = ! ,high-,ca/es = su* pittance z w\ld buy ! *eape/ food--potatoes2 :5 ^! fail$1 c\ld buy no?+--all else too de>4 ,^! fail$1 ! s]fs di$ by ?\s&s & t5s ( ?\s&s4 ,n because ,irel& 0 de/itute ( food2 su* 0 ! abundance t ample /ores 7 actually sold = o!r & di/ant tribes6 b because1 9 ! mid/ ( pl5ty1 ! />v+ 7 p[]less to t\* x2 x 0 out ( _! rea*--out ( ! rea* ( paup]s6 ,! potatoes 7 n--& !y mu/ die4 ,! annals ( no p record su* a depopulation ( a f]tile l&1 9 ! mid/ ( peace & pl5ty--!re is no p>allel6 ,a p dy+1 n f idl5ess1 nor unwill+ness to "w2 n f want ( food at h&2 n f ! ravages ( w>1 nor pe/il5ce2 b f %e] pov]ty6 ,yet1 ! ,engli% ,b>b>ians boa/ t no p are s ri*1 s g5]\s6 ,9 our own annals are record$ great suff]+s f floods1 failures ( crops1 & natural causes2 :]e our va/ populations h be5 = a "t defici5t 9 food2 b we h no?+ to comp>e ) ?is ,b>b>ian horror6 ,! ,?ames is ! only consid]able riv]4 ,?is fl[s ?r\gh ! greate/ ( all ! cities ( ! ,we/--,london4 ,x is an insignificant /ream--mu* less ?an ev5 ! ,quang-tun1 9 our *ief ,s\!rn prov9ce4 ,z x fl[s ?r\gh ! great city x is1 9 "s places1 conf9$ by high hewn-/one t]races k>-tra4 ,^! are truly great works1 & useful1 wor?y ( a /rong p4 ,on ! riv] bank is ! va/ ,hall ( ! ,gr& ,c\ncil2 ) its l(ty t[]s1 turrets1 clocks1 & _m bells4 ,! ar*itecture is n l any?+ kn[n to u--x is ! ,go?ic1 :i* ,i h m5tion$ else:]e4 ,:y ?is /yle1 s *>act]i/ic & fit 9 ! ,temples1 is us$ 9 ?is gr& ,hall1 ,i "k n2 b probably because ?is b>b>\s =m 0 t ( ! old ,hall1 de/roy$ by fire "s "t s9ce4 ,& ! b>b>ic /olidity /icks to its habit1 h[ev] inconv5i5t & unfit4 ,n f> away1 may be se5 ! ,dome & ,t[]s ( a f9e ,roman-,grecian ,temple1 cle> & def9$1 giv+ expression to an ord]ly & tra9$ m9d1 sev]e 9 dignity & beauty4 ,b ! ,go?ic1 express+1 or try+ to express1 some?+ v diff]5t2 &1 ris+ 9 ! ,temples ( a gloomy1 d>k ,sup]/ition1 to a horrible & un=m$ %ape6 ,) t ! disord]ly bra9 burd5$ itself & ! riv] bank--a pile at once wond]ful & abortive6 ,london is v l>ge1 p]haps equal to "s ( our greate/ cities4 ,= ! mo/ "p v dirty & grim1 & badly built4 ,! riv] %[s its great trade--n inl&1 b f abroad4 ,y c disc]n1 ris+ above ! build+s1 ! _m tall ma/s ( ! %ips l =e/s dri$ up4 ,& y w obs]ve ! num]\s vessels ) high *imneys2 ^! are ! vessels mov$ by /eam--& ! incr$ible numb] ( small craft4 ,at "o po9t y w rem>k ! tall :ite t[]s & ! high prison walls ( /one1 erect$ by ! ,b>b>ian *ief f ! ,ma9 ,l& :o subdu$ ! ,engli% tribes 9 our dyna/y ,song1 & made ?is huge ,ca/le a /ronghold & prison4 ,l[] d[n rises1 close by ! %ore1 "o ( ! be/ 9 /yle ( all ! ,b>b>ian monum5ts4 ,x is a f9e ,palace 9 c>v$ /one1 built1 aft] ! ,roman =ms1 to p]petuate ! remembrance ( ,victories ga9$ ov] di/ant tribes4 ,)9 are great ,pa9t+s ( ^! ,victories4 ,t]rible sc5es ( deva/ation & cruelty2 bloody fights & dreadful conflagrations1 by sea & l&2 rap9e1 massacre1 unbridl$ fury6 ,^! are ! mo/ admir$ ( all ?+s by ! ,b>b>ians--by ! ,l[-,ca/es1 :o are almo/ entirely ! victims1 z mu* z by ! ,high4 ,! sight ( ^! k9dles _! passion = bloody =ce4 ,!y ,hoorah6 ) an indescribable yell zung :5ev] !y wi% to %[ _! frantic delight at any exhibition ( brutal f]ocity4 ,?is yell is greatly glori$ 91 & vaunt$ to be f> m t]rible ?an t ( any o!r tribe--t by x alone1 :5 rais$ ^u ! air by fi]ce b&s1 ,engli% ,b>b>ians h r\t$ arm$ ho/s6 ,:5 "o is 9 ! n>r[ seas ( ! ,engli%1 v _m vessels may be se51 & ne> ! coa/s fleets ( fi%+ craft4 ,! fi%]m5 live 9 great pov]ty1 9 mis]able villages by ! seaside4 ,!y use l9es & sn>es1 sometimes l ours1 b are n s +5i\s 9 cat*+ ! sea-creatures z are our fi%]m54 ,!y h nev] tra9$ birds to ! "w4 ,_! huts are noisome1 & _! habits & dress unclean4 ,!y we> a curi\s cov] ^u ! head1 l a bas91 ) a long wide flap beh9d4 ,?is is all besme>$ ) a ?ick1 black oil--& _! clo?+ is /iff & na/y ) ! same unctu\s /uff4 ,! oil is to exclude ! sea-spray & wet4 ,_! spee* is ne>ly un9telligible to ! ,lit]ati1 ?\gh compreh5d$ by _! own ,ca/e2 !y are ( ! l[e/--s]fs4 ,multitudes ( ^! rude & unlett]$ ,b>b>ians p]i% amid ! waves 9 ! /orms ( w9t]--be+ =c$ to imp]il _! lives t !y may live at all4 ,!y are q a feature 9 "s p>ts1 ) _! awkw>d unc\?ness4 ,!y are addict$ to ! grosse/ sup]/itions ( ! ,sup]/ition4 ,!y h _m leg5ds ab\t ! d>k devil-god1 & swe> by him mo/ly4 ,!y seem to ?9k to *eat him--?\gh !y cauti\sly obs]ve ^? ?+s :i* may entrap !m1 & no?+ w\ld tempt !m to put to sea on ! devil's day--,friday4 ,to d s1 w\ld be to g to ! devil's ,lock] 7z !y call x7 at once6 ,?is class is simil> to ! sailor mat-le-si kn[n 9 our ports1 & ! "* may !re=e be fairly judg$4 ,! fi%]man1 9 fact1 (t5 *anges into ! %ips & goes ^u di/ant voyages4 ,!re are no m\nta9s1 only pretty high hills1 9 ! ,engli% prov9ces4 ,! l(tie/ are 9 ! f> ,nor!rn p>ts1 :]e are also "s small lakes4 ,9 ! w9t] ^! l(ti] ridges ( l& are sometimes :ite ) sn[4 ,! inhabitants are savages1 hav+ _! legs nak$ & bodies wrapp$ ab\t 9 loose robes & sk9s1 secur$ by a belt1 into :i* a knife is /uck1 & to :i* a long lea!r p\* is hung4 ,9 ?is p\* !y place "s dry corn matze1 :i*1 ) /rong w9e 9 a bottle susp5d$ f ! neck1 enables !m to live = days4 ,?us equipp$1 !y desc5d to ! valleys1 & drive (f to _! haunts 9 ! rocky hills ! cattle ( ! m civilis$ p ( ! pla9s4 ,! ,engli% ,b>b>ians h nev] conqu]$ ^! fi]ce tribes ( ! ,nor!rn hills1 b h contriv$ gradually to de/roy & to remove !m4 ,s t1 at pres5t1 :at few rema9 are q tam$4 ,a great _m1 9 times pa/1 7 cunn+ly betray$ to ! ,engli% & put to ! sword2 b1 9 latt] days1 ! head-*iefs h be5 b\ght by ! ,engli%1 & us$ to entice _! ignorant b devot$ s]fs to ent] into ! arm$ b&s to be s5t beyond seas4 ,by ^! me?ods1 ^? di/ant ,nor!rn p>ts h be51 9 good degree1 depopulat$ & made quiet4 ,! ,l[-,ca/es furni% ! fi]ce savages s well kn[n 9 our ,cele/ial ,wat]s z ^? :o live 9 ! great fire-%ips4 ,n[1 :5 ! ,engli% tribe1 be+ 9 ne$ ( _m m5 = ^! %ips 7j ab\t to g away to plund] & to fight71 det]m9es to h !m1 ?is foll[s3--,/rong1 brutal m51 are paid to wat* = ! poor ( ! ,l[-,ca/e1 & seize !m4 ,^! cruel wret*es are arm$ ) clubs & swords & small fire>ms4 ,!y are s5t into ! places :]e ! poor & fri5dless ab\nd1 to seize any man :om !y ?9k !y c c>ry (f )\t mu* fuss pung4 ,! poor c[] & hide away2 b ^! savage b&s hunt !m out1 & be> (f f wife & *ildr51 x may be1 or f any *ance ( succ\r1 "s unfri5d$ man to _! dreadful d5s4 ,"h !y are beat51 or put 9 irons1 or o!rwise maltreat$2 or !y may h be5 brutally knock$ d[n :5 captur$4 ,:5 gangs twi-sz are collect$1 ! victims are =c$ on bo>d ! fire-%ips to "w 9 ! d>k1 fil?y holes1 till1 completely c[$1 !y are made to fire ! great cannons1 & to le>n ! art ( sail+ & fight+6 ,_m ( ^! slaves ( selfi%1 cruel =ce1 nev] see _! own l& aga91 b are kill$ 9 fight1 or by accid5t1 or by disease4 ,multitudes sometimes p]i% by a s+le disa/]4 ,^! are1 h[ev]1 =tunate4 ,!y h escap$ ! brutal :ipp+1 ! loa?some diseases1 ! vile contagions1 ! inexpressible horrors ( a cont9u$ captivity6 ,by ^! press-gangs 7s-call$7 ! fire-%ips are (t5 suppli$ ) victims snat*$ f ! unprotect$ ,l[-,ca/es2 & ! ,upp] enjoy ! idle & luxuri\s security :i* !y rob f ! blood & limbs ( ! fri5dless & obscure4 ,?is unju/ cu/om1 frightful 9 e aspect1 receives ! approbation & applause ( ! ,b>b>ians v g5]ally1 :o say1 ,let ! fell[s ?ank _! />s t !y c receive ! ,que5's money & fight = h]6 ,!n look at ! *ance = prize6 ,by prize1 !y mean "s pitiful fraction ( ! plund] tak54 ,! />s are ref]r$ to1 because ! ,b>b>ians fancy t ev]ybody is born "u ! influ5ce ( "s />6 ,i once notic$ a pa9t+1 :]e9 a "y man & maid5 7 repres5t$ z j leav+ a ,temple1 :]e !y _h be5 m>ri$4 ,bo? 7 nicely dress$1 "y & h&some1 ) roses & nosegays bong-no4 ,!y 7 walk+ arm-9-arm1 happily engross$ 9 ea* o!r1 :51 f an alley1 out spr+s a black-:isk]$ bully kob-bo ) drawn cutlass1 foll[$ by a b& ( half-drunk51 arm$ wret*es1 we>+ ! sea-g>b ( ! ,que52 he grasps ! "y man r\ghly by ! coll>--! picture attempts to %[ ! indignant surprise ( ! man1 ! cl++ t5d]ness1 fe>1 & horror ( ! maid6 ,b m /rik+ to an obs]v+ /rang] ?an ev5 ^!1 is ! m]ely pass+ curiosity ( ! p mov+ ab\t6 ,! sc5e to !m is n s novel4 ,x is m]ely a press-gang do+ its lawful "w--if1 by *ance1 a wrong sort ( man be seiz$1 x is none ( ! affair ( ^! indiff]5t pass]s4 ,probably1 ! picture means to excite "s compassionate int]e/ by %[+ h[ v h>d ! press-gang sy/em may "w6 ,x w\ld be va9 to call ! lea/ att5tion to ! matt]1 if ! victim 7 m]ely a common lab\r]2 ev5 ! accessories ( wife & *ildr5 w\ld n raise ! sc5e into "o ( compassion4 ,nor does ! repres5tation1 = "o mom5t1 cause any reflection ^u a sy/em :]e9 bullies kob-toe are employ$ to waylay & c>ry (f unbefri5d$ & un(f5d+ m51 at s mu* p] head6 ,=1 besides ! regul> pay1 a rew>d is giv5 = ea* victim captur$6 ,,*apt] ,,xiii4 ,,london4 ,london is ! capital city ( ! ,briti% ,empire4 ,?is is ! /yle assum$ by ! ,engli% :5 !y speak ( _! :ole p[]4 ,x is a curi\sly con/ruct$ empire--9 "s respects l t ( ! old ,romans1 :o1 h[ev]1 obta9$ _! dom9ation m directly by val\r & wisdom--:]eas ! ,engli% r by cunn+1 accid5t1 & fraud4 ,i say accid5t1 because ! imm5se regions possess$ by virtue ( discov]y come "u ! t]m2 & ! va/e/ ( all _! di/ant prov9ces1 t ( ,india1 0 obta9$ *iefly by fraud1 assi/$ by =ce4 ,i say curi\sly con/ruct$1 because ^! ,*ri/ians are cont5t to wr+ f ,hea!n subjects _! la/ bit ( rev5ue utt]ly indiff]5t to ! idolatries & to ! mis]ies ( ! p4 ,if ! ,taxes come 9 & ! wret*$ ,h9doos />ve1 ! ma9 ?+ is to make ! money & support 'our magnific5t ,empire' 7z ! ,engli% h x74 ,s ! wilde/ excesses may g on1 & ! native *iefs1 :o are m]e creatures ( _! di/ant ma/]s1 may oppress ! poor inhabitants2 /ill1 n[ & ev]1 ! ,ma/] dem&s money2 ?is secures ! yoke ^u ! neck ( ! subjugat$1 & enables ! ,engli% to make ! va/ ,h9doo _w a field :]e gold5 h>ve/s are to be reap$4 ,boa/+ ( lib]ty at home1 !re1 a tyranny mo/ odi\s is practis$ )\t pity4 ,!n1 ! di/ant settlem5ts :]e ! poor ,engli% ,b>b>ians g1 to cultivate ! l&s & to trade & plund]1 are held 9 subjection *iefly to give places1 ) l>ge rev5ues atta*$1 to memb]s ( ! ,ari/ocracy1 :o mu/ be provid$ = 9 "s way1 z !y c d no?+ = !mselves4 ,s ?is arrangem5t is v satisfactory1 because ! /upid ,engli%man abroad is j z devot$ to ! ,upp]-,ca/e & to ! ,sup]/ition z at home1 & feels hon\r$ to h a scion ( nobility foi/$ ^u him2 & is amply repaid all ! co/ by ! privilege ( cool+ 8 heels 9 an ante-room ( ! great man1 :5 he holds 8 little ,c\rt4 ,! result is1 t back ^u ,london fl[s all ! weal? :i* ! ,engli% ,b>b>ians c contrive to get4 ,hav+ ^! di/ant regions1 & a great] trade across sea1 ,london has become ! greate/ m>t ( all ! ,we/]n tribes4 ,x is1 p]haps1 z l>ge & popul\s z our ,pek94 ,x is ! c5tre ( ,au?ority & ( bus9ess2 n only s1 b is ! ,metropolis ( all ! ,*ri/-wor%ipp+ ,tribes--or1 z ! ,b>b>ians phrase x1 ( ,*ri/5dom4 ,! population is #c1ejj1jjj1 or !reab\ts4 ,! bulk ( ?is multitude is poor1 & a l>ge fraction paup]s4 ,yet ! ,engli% boa/ t x is ! ri*e/ city 9 ! _w6 ,mo/ ( ! /reets1 c\rts1 & build+s are v mean4 ,9 ! w9t]1 no?+ c equal ! repulsiv5ess ( ! place4 ,to ! squalor ( begg>y1 ! meanness ( abject pov]ty1 add ! d>kness & smoke2 & ! conditions seem unfit = human life4 ,! ri* %ut !mselves )9 _! h\ses1 drop ! heavy drap]ies ov] w9d[s1 /ir up ! fires1 light ! fl>+ flames ( ! curi\s gas-lights1 eat1 dr9k1 & sleep--%utt+ out f sight & s\nd t hide\s outside4 ,?is is ! "t :5 ! wret*$ 9 m9d & body f9d exi/5ce too great a burd51 & ca/ x (f ) a %riek & a ru%--plung+ into ! riv] or canal1 or da%+ b5ea? ! :eels ( ! swift /eam-*>iots4 ,at all /reet-corn]s "o notices ! g9 & be] %ops4 ,^! are ! homes ( ! poor1 :o f9d 9 !m ! w>m? & com=t :i* are want+ 9 _! dome/ic haunts4 ,^! %ops are clos$ at mid-night1 :5 ! half or :olly drunk5 loit]]s mu/ /raggle (f into ^? holes & corn]s :i* are _! homes4 ,probably !re is no feature 9 b>b>ic life s curi\s & s *>act]i/ic z ?is--?is ,g9-h\se ( ! poor4 ,! ,gov]nm5t lic5ses ^! places1 & d]ives a great income4 ,! ,upp]-,ca/es fatt5 ^u ?is v ?+4 ,:at c be said ( x--:at done ) x8 ,ano!r rem>kable object 9 ! ,london /reets is ! ,/reet ,arab4 ,?is is ! "n giv5 to x by ! ,b>b>ians4 ,b ! ,arab ( ,asia 7if my read+ be correct7 is no?+ l ?is creature4 ,! ,london ,arab is ( ! degrad$ & ?iev+ class--! v s$im5t--b n yet fully weight$6 ,9 ye>s a y\?1 b 9 feel+ a rav5+1 %>p1 adroit animal1 quick5$ by ! ex]cise ( e in/9ct1 & cool & exp]t f con/ant habit4 ,he dodges 9 & out f "u ! heads ( horses & ! :eels ( vehicles2 m\nts a lamp-po/1 or any?+ by :i* he may get a sight2 seizes ! bundle :i* y may h 9 h&2 t\*es 8 uncomb$ front locks ( hair1 ,please1 ,sir1 le' me c>ry x1 ,sir2 & trots be=e y1 happy if he get twop5ce4 ,nobody kn[s :]e he sleeps1 or eats1 nor h[ he lives1 at all4 ,i h sudd5ly come ^u two or m ( !m1 :5 re/+ ^u an iron grat+4 ,_! nak$ feet & heads1 _! ?9 limbs hung ab\t ) dirty rags1 & _! tee? *att]+ ) cold--b nev] a ^w ( compla9t--no seem+ ?\ght ( any?+ h>d or uncommon4 ,^! iron b>s cov]1 sometimes1 an area bel[1 into :i* ! w>m1 moi/ air ( kit*5s comes1 & rises ?r\gh ! grat+s1 load$ ) ! smell ( cook]y4 ,^u ^! b>s w huddle toge!r ^! half-nak$ & />v$ outca/s1 happy 9 ! p>tial w>m?1 & a hope ( food--=1 if only a bone1 or a bit ( t /eam+ s\p c\ld by any *ance be !irs6 ,poor girls1 ( ?is wret*$ness born1 %iv]+ ^u ! w9try swept corn]s1 timidly (f] y mat*es k9-fue1 ,please1 ,sir1 buy--& w run along by y\r side1 if y give !m a half-glance1 begg+ y = pity to buy4 ,human mis]y f9ds no great] examples1 nor any =m ( degradation deep] dep?s1 ?an ! l[e/ class ( ,london--nor ( ,london only1 b ( all ! great t[ns4 ,?is degradation takes on e %ape ( mis]y & %ame4 ,crime ( e k9d bre$s 9 x--disease1 despair1 & dea?6 ,is x insep>able f human exi/5ce--mu/ excell5ce 9 humanity be only = ! few8 ,london has = ,mis]y its ,*>ities--= ,crime its va/ ,/one prisons4 ,! latt] are m accessible1 &1 = ! (f5ces ( m]e pov]ty1 q z desirable4 ,paup]ism dete/s ! alms-h\se--x hates subord9ation2 & w1 sometimes1 />ve be=e x seeks ! bread ( scornful weal?4 ,extreme indig5ce h>d5s--s(tness is turn$ to /one--human in/9ct feels wrong$4 ,i wi% "w & pay1 n idl5ess & paup]-bread4 ,! cruel ?+ ) ! poor is1 t at fir/1 !re is n debasem5t4 ,"w is s\ght--b1 cont9u$ inability to f9d "w & hone/ bread1 leads 9 ! bad demon--:i* loves n1 c>es n1 feels n--r5d]s inhuman4 ,9 walk+ ! /reets "o feels ! cold nature ( ! ,engli% ,b>b>ians--"o sees its exhibition ev]y:]e4 ,x is int5sifi$ by ,ca/e divisions3 !re is no real sympa?y4 ,an ,engli%man %[s 9 ! /reets1 & 9 all public places1 ! indiff]5ce ( a brute4 ,no?+ moves him1 no?+ makes him laugh1 smile1 or give any sign ( emotion4 ,9 sports1 nom9ally sportive1 !re is no?+ ( gaiety--only ) ! ,l[-,ca/es v co>se & r\gh bruti%ness2 & ) ! ,upp] a repulsive cynicism4 ,?is mood gives to ! life ( ! /reets no pleas+ animation--only1 at be/1 m]e animal movem5t1 z if ea* bea/ 0 int5t ^u 8 own p>ticul> hung]4 ,at ! ,play !re is no %[ ( g5u9e enjoym5t--& ! dance 7somebody said to me once7 might be a dance ( ,dea?1 s f> z any lively pleasure appe>s4 ,! ,hansom ,cab--( :i* !re are ?\s&s--is a s+ul> & *>act]i/ic ?+4 ,x is a vehicle ( two :eels1 drawn by "o horse1 & c>ries two pass5g]s4 ,! ,b>b>ians1 int5t ^u ga91 all[ ! driv] to urge 8 horse at spe$ ?r\gh ! cr[d$ /reets1 giv+ no o!r w>n+ ?an hi-hi6 ,ev]ybody mu/ look out at 8 own p]il2 = life & limb are unimportant comp>$ ) spe$ 9 bus9ess4 ,"o w\ld n cr$it ?is--b z ,i h be5 ne>ly run ov] by ^! driv]s m ?an once1 n he>+ ! hi-hi6 ,i c v\* = ! exi/5ce ( ^! privileg$ vehicles4 ,! use ( !m is bas$ ^u ! same rule1 :i* all[s ( s _m o!r ?+s1 to u inhuman or unju/--to say--t '! conv5i5ce ( trade' is p>am\nt to trifl+ risks ( life1 limb1 or s\ndness ( ab/ract morality4 ,ano!r public *>iot = pass5g]s is ! ,omnibus4 ,^! are v num]\s on ! great ?or\ghf>es4 ,x is drawn by two horses1 & w hold twelve or m inside & f\rte5 outside1 ^u ! top4 ,^! are lic5s$ by ! law1 & convey p a long di/ance = a small sum4 ,! "n is f ! ,roman1 & means a bus 7kiss7 = all--a ridicul\s t]m = :i* ,i c give no explanation1 unless1 z wom5 & m5 ride 9 !m promiscu\sly1 "s ( ! sly & co>se hum\r ( ! ,b>b>ians may be meant4 ,i ref]1 h[ev]1 to ! c>riage1 to give an illu/ration ( /reet life1 & ( ! ,engli% be>i%ness *e-liftze4 ,i h se5 wom5 & *ildr5 wait+ at a corn] 9 ! mud & ra91 = ! ',bus1 & :5 x has /opp$1 ,i h se5 m5 rudely elb[ !mselves to ! front & ent] ^u ! unoccupi$ seats1 leav+ ! wom5 to ! inclem5cy ( w9t]1 or to ! ra9 & sleet4 ,& ^! n ! ,r\ghs1 b g5tlem54 ,?is1 too1 "o w\ld sc>cely believe1 if "o did n see4 ,! police ki-ti ( ,london is not$ = its /upidity2 its memb]s are ! p]petual butt la-phe ( f>ces & plays 9 ! ,!atres4 ,yet ! lib]ty & ! good "n ( ! citiz5s are at _! m]cy4 ,if a /rang] be hu/l$ & mobb$1 x w be well = him to get out ( ! affair )\t any call = ! police1 = if "o ( ^! %\ld come up1 he w be z likely to p\nce ^u ! innoc5t & injur$ z ^u ! wrong-do]4 ,& he likes to make 8 arre/ appe> guilty be=e ! magi/rate--he is n mi/ak54 ,9 select+ policem51 r /r5g? ( body ?an any moral or m5tal qualification is look$ =4 ,& ! !ory seems to be t "o _c af=d to pay = intellig5t m51 :]e m]ely ! lib]ty & good "n ( ! individual is conc]n$4 ,"h aga91 bett] t ! p>ticul> p]son %\ld suff] ?an t too mu* money %\ld be paid2 especially z ! ,police are n likely to be h>d ^u ! upp]-,ca/es4 ,to ^! !y c be conv5i5tly deaf1 dumb1 & bl9d4 ,"o wond]s1 look+ along ! int]m9able ext5t ( mean /reets1 to see ! endless %ops4 ,x looks z if ev]ybody _h some?+ to sell2 & :]e ! buy]s c be :o kn[s8 ,y may wat* "s ( ^! places = h\rs1 & y w n see a s\l ent] or dep>t4 ,look 91 & v likely "s old man or woman is dr[s+ away1 if 9 summ] "t1 beh9d a paltry litt] ( old /uffs1 ! :ole n wor? a ye>'s liv+2 or1 if 9 w9t]1 half-p]i%+ ) cold1 wait+ = cu/om]s :o nev] come4 ,& ^! waifs dri-tze ( a =gott5 trade l+] on1 9 old age1 eat+ hungrily ! husks ( =m] traffic1 :i* new ways h de/roy$4 ,london is an enorm\s %op ) a ,we/ ,end ( dwell+s2 ^!1 h[ev]1 n by any means %opless4 ,x is a m>vel4 ,?\s&s & ?\s&s ( mean %ops1 yet support+ ! t5s ( ?\s&s :i* live by !m4 ,"o asks h[ any fair pr(it c d ?is4 ,y w see a display ( ru/y goods1 ( tawdry ornam5ts1 ( dirty books1 ( m]e rubbi%2 & if y v5ture inside y w hurry out aga94 ,! creatures inside are z unattractive z ! w>es4 ,d y believe ^! are places ( hone/ deal+8 ,b 9 :at are call$ respectable tradesm5's h\ses1 pr(its mu/ be little %ort ( plund]--! bus9ess is s small4 ,yet ! ,engli% ,b>b>ians1 ( c]ta9 classes1 seem to take to ?is mode ( liv+ ^u ! community ) a hawk-l ke5ness4 ,! diff]5ce betwe5 ! price ( an article ( food1 :e!r b\ght fir/ h&s1 or aft] x has pass$ ?r\gh ^! int]m$i>ies1 is a diff]5ce z ( "o-half to ! :ole--t is1 ! price is d\bl$6 ,^! petty tradesm5 glean _! liv+s f ! poor1 :o _c help !mselves2 b1 9 tru?1 ! common feel+ is on all h&s1 ,let u plund]1 & be plund]$4 ,x is m]ely a "q ( secur+ a good %>e4 ,london1 !re=e1 n want+ 9 a c]ta9 air ( greatness 9 "s p>ts1 really expresses v cle>ly ! traits ( ! ,engli% ,b>b>ians4 ,x is gloomy1 morose1 huck/]+1 repulsive4 ,huge x is1 l ! ,engli% b>b>ic p[]2 b incoh]5t1 un9=m$1 unlovely1 )\t ! beauty ( ref9em5t4 ,/ill1 9 ! purpose ( ! ,sov]eign ,"l1 "o may guess ! use ( ?is great c5tre ( b>b>ic influ5ce--x is to beat d[n ! di/ant & worse tribes beyond ! great seas4 ,z "o sort ( pr$atory creature dev\rs ano!r1 s ^! ,b>b>ians de/roy worse types ( m5 ?an !mselves1 & prep>e ! way = human advancem5t4 ,:e!r1 h[ev]1 !y %all !mselves ev] em]ge into a noble life1 is a curi\s inquiry4 ,! ,we/ ,end is t "p :]e ! ,high-,ca/es reside :5 9 ! ,metropolis4 ,x is ! seat ( ,palaces1 ( ,c\rts1 ( bett] built /reets1 & ( ! be/ ,p>ks & ornam5tal gr\nds4 ,"h ! ,!atres & revelries are2 ! great d9n]s1 ! ,r\ts1 ! ,dances1 & ! /ir ( ,high life4 ,"h1 9 ! ,p>ks1 ! gr& dames air !mselves1 _! poodles1 & s]vants4 ,"h1 on horseback1 !y a/oni% onlook]s by ! display ( figure1 &1 on foot1 by a %[ ( head-dress & drap]ies1 & bright eyes & fa%ionable =ms4 ,luxury1 idl5ess1 %[1 frivolity1 mock ! wret*$ness :i* despairs & dies1 or robs & *eats 9 n di/ant back slums gna-zti4 ,/ill1 along ^! co/ly r[s ( equipages & ri*ly-attir$ wom5 & m51 on ^: p]sons may be s+le gems :i* w\ld give bread to ?\s&s1 "o looks 9 va9 = :at w\ld give a human & pleas+ t\*4 ,if y see a lovely face1 x might z well be at a fun]al4 ,! :ole spectacle is cold & lifeless2 ! horses only h animation1 & !y are kept d[n to ! tame/ possible /ep4 ,! _w _c %[ f9] animals1 nor weal?i] own]s1 nor m luxuri\s idl]s1 nor m unattractive human be+s4 ,joy is unkn[n1 & any t\* ( natural s5tim5t1 along ! long l9e ( devotees ( we>isome ,"t-kill]s1 may be look$ = 9 va94 ,:5 ,i fir/ walk$ ab\t ! /reets1 ,i f\nd myself ! victim ( ,b>b>ian insol5ce4 ,my dress attract$ rude notice1 & ,i soon adopt$ ! common g>b4 ,?is1 h[ev]1 only p>tially remov$ obs]vation--= my features 7 diff]5t4 ,h[ev]1 a long] use accu/om$ me to rud5ess1 & enabl$ me to let x pass unnotic$4 ,"o "p ( ! t[n1 p>ticul>ly1 appe>$ to be infe/$ ) wom51 :o acco/$ me & insi/$ ^u walk+ ) me4 ,i c\ld n = "s "t und]/& ?is2 b s9ce1 ,i h be5 in=m$4 ,! neighb\rhood ( ! ,!atres--9 fact1 _m p>ts ( ! ,we/ ,end--are ! haunts ( ^! poor creatures1 _m ( :om seem to be b little m ?an *ildr54 ,on "o occasion a well-dress$ "y girl1 z ,i 0 leav+ ! ,play1 smil+ly spoke to me1 & ask$ ! "t6 ,i took out my wat*1 :i* 0 worn 9 my fob1 & hold+ x up to ! gaslight to see ! h\r1 x 0 snat*$ f my h&4 ,i m]ely caught sight ( a p]son vani%+ r\nd a corn]4 ,! girl exclaim$1 ,:at a pity1 & put h] h& g5tly on my arm4 ,i1 h[ev]1 mov$ away quickly2 b all trace ( wat* & robb] 0 gone1 & ! "y woman too6 ,?is w\ld n happ5 to me n[4 ,i did n !n "k ( ! /ate ( ?+s 9 ! c5tre ( ,*ri/5dom6 ,( c\rse ,i 0 robb$ on sev]al occasions1 & 9 _m ways1 & %ortly f\nd t ,i mu/ look ^u ev]ybody z a rascal1 z ! ,engli% d4 ,b p]haps !re is no?+ 9 ,london s exasp]at+ z ! ,lodg+-h\se keep]4 ,?is is a creature n unkn[n to o!r regions1 b res]v$ = its mo/ p]fect & exquisite f9i% = ! ,metropolis ( ! ,_w 7z ! ,engli% l to call ,london74 ,?is be+ />ves y1 freezes y1 *eats y1 waits ^u y1 /eals f y1 lies to y1 flatt]s y1 & backbites y2 reads y\r private pap]s1 has keys = all y\r boxes & draw]s1 & a complete inv5tory ( all y\r effects4 ,%e *ooses f y\r h&k]*iefs1 smoo!s h] hair ) y\r bru%es1 sc5ts x ) y\r p]fumes1 makes h]self beautiful at y\r toilet4 ,%e exam9es y\r boots1 & f9ds a pair :i* y w nev] miss1 = h] ,james4 ,%e bru%es y\r tr[s]s1 & takes c>e ( any loose *ange4 ,%e waits at y\r table1 c\nts ! oranges1 & ?9ks %e w try "o4 ,:5 y ask = t pie1 %e has giv5 x to ! dog--,i ?\ght y 7 done ) x1 ,sir4 ,%e cracks a w9d[ pane1 & *>ges x to y 9 ! bill4 ,%e eats y\r bread1 dr9ks y\r be]1 ta/es y\r w9e2 & *>ges y a %ill+ = a p9* ( salt4 ,%e dem&s pay = coals y h n burn$1 & = gas y h n us$4 ,%e gives y %eets t are worn out1 & makes y pay ! price ( new :5 y /ick y\r toes ?r\gh !m4 ,%e dem&s ! wa% = cov]+s :i* y h n soil$1 & = tidys t 7 nev] tidy4 ,%e has a lot ( crack$ *eap glasses & crock]y1 :i* %e makes y pay = crack+1 ,sir--z %e has already made o!rs _m times be=e4 ,9 tru?1 ^! are invaluable to h]--%e get new ones1 n %e6 7z %e says to h] drudge ( all "w74 ,y pay = clean table-l95 & t[els weekly 7& weakly7--b if y ask = a fre% table-clo?1 ,i h a fri5d to d9e--y get x1 & a *>ge = x extra4 ,if y intimate t y c\ld n h _h s mu* butt]--y are rem9d$ t y are speak+ to a lady1 :o has be5 accu/om$ to h g5tlem5 9 h] rooms6 ,y sleep on hobbles1 & are blot*$ 9 a curi\s mann]4 ,y h9t to ! s]vant t y h se5 some?+ z well z felt2 b no?+ ( t sort 0 ev] 9 my h\se4 ,at la/1 :5 y f9d x q impossible to satisfy ! ev]-increas+ rapacity1 y ?9k y w leave4 ,y are v =cibly rem9d$ t y are b\nd to a mon?'s notice1 ,sir4 ,&1 happy to get (f any way1 ?is y waive & pay =4 ,nor d y fl9* :51 on exhibit+ ! f9al acc\nt1 my lady has record$ a li/ ( casualties1 v />tl+3-- 7,m5tal notes3--7 ,t[el-horse brok5 always brok54 ,*air-back ditto ditto4 ,door-plate crack$ ditto4 ,table-cov] /a9$ old4 ,c>pet ditto old1 wor?less4 ,walls injur$ by boxes old knocks4 ,c&le/ick brok5 s]vant4 ,po/ages1 & s]vant = lett]s 7paid74 ,black+1 salt1 & pepp] 7omitt$ & always *>g$74 ,wa% ( cov]+s1 toilets1 & c\nt]panes4 ,y glance at ! foot1 pay x4 ,y ?9k all is done4 ,b my lady expects a slight gratuity1 ,sir2 n = myself1 ( c\rse1 b = ,nancy6 ,i %\ld add t ?is h>py is a devotee1 & is z punctual at pray]s z at prey6 ,"o1 h[ev]1 soon f9ds a *ange ( place is no *ange ( fate4 ,! pick+s & /eal+s may take a little diff]5t =m1 b ! result is ! same4 ,! only ?+ is1 to get = y\r money cleanl9ess & com=t2 e/imate ! :ole co/1 & consid] ! plund] a "p ( x--= y w n escape4 ,! ,lodg+ ,h\se is only typical4 ,all are prey$ ^u & prey ^u4 ,x is ! rule ( b>b>ic life1 & ,ca/e makes x inevitable4 ,! l[ ?9k x no robb]y to get a %>e ( ! plund] enjoy$ by ! ri*4 ,!re is1 9 ! g5]al /ate ( ?+s1 a r\gh in/9ct ( ju/ice 9 x--only innoc5t p also suff]4 ,if y live 9 "o ( ! huge build+s call$ ,hotels1 y are no bett] (f4 ,"h1 e m\?ful is c\nt$2 y _c brea! 7s to say7 )\t pay+ = x4 ,if a wait] look at y1 he w expect a gratuity ti-t94 ,aft] y h paid ev]y?+ :i* an exp]i5c$ & gre$y +5uity c ?9k (1 z y are ab\t to leave1 ! s]vants w obsequi\sly op5 & /& at doors1 hold & bru% y\r hat 7already bru%$ b>e71 cat* up "s trifle1 & g5]ally get 9 y\r way1 to =ce gratuities out ( y\r good-nature4 ,if y1 at l5g?1 rea* ! vehicle call$ = y1 be=e y c op5 ! door ( x1 up w />t1 z f ! gr\nd1 a mis]able creature1 :o int]cepts y\r motion1 adroitly op5+ ! door = y1 & !n1 :5 y are seat$1 /&s />+ directly into y\r face1 ) 8 h& /ill on ! door-h&le1 await+ a gratuity4 ,y h button$ up y\r coat1 y\r gloves are on1 x is cold2 b y _c refuse ! dem&4 ,y are f9ally (f2 y arrive at y\r new qu>t]s4 ,be=e y c w9k1 up />ts a fir/ c\s9 tw-9-ti ( him :o has j />$ at y1 :o1 9 8 turn1 seizes hold ( ! door-h&le1 & %[s 9 e motion t he has seiz$ y too1 at lea/ to ! ext5t ( sixp5ce4 ,y /ep out2 he t\*es 8 hair 7he has no hat72 y try n to see him2 b impossible--! p5nies mu/ come4 ,b :y attempt to del9eate ^! endless me?ods ( prey4 ,! poor wret*es :o live by ^! mis]able %ifts are innum]able & ev]y:]e4 ,"o does n begrudge ! p5nies1 b dete/s ! nuisance1 & ! debasem5t :i* x demon/rates4 ,london is an undesirable place ( resid5ce1 unless = ! ri*1 & to !m only = a few mon?s 9 ! ye>4 ,b x is full ( objects ( /udy to him :o c>es to "k any?+ ( b>b>ic life1 or :o wi%es to inve/igate ! records & lit]ature ( ! ,we/]n tribes4 ,all great cities are mu* alike2 x is ! diff]5t aspect ( human life :i* is ! noticeable ?+4 ,unless1 on ! :ole1 a great city exhibits humanity 9 a pleas+ condition1 x is a failure1 h[ev] ri* x may be4 ,london1 :i* 0 describ$ "o hundr$ & fifty ye>s ago z a ,prov9ce ( ,h\ses1 c]ta9ly conta9s an imm5se population b>e ( attractive features4 ,no d\bt mu* mu/ be put d[n to climate & fuel4 ,! =m] is foggy1 cold1 d>k1 & di%e>t5+ = ! l>g] "p ( ! ye>2 & ! latt]1 by its f\l gas ptrut & smoke1 makes ! fog & cl\dy air s obscure z to give an une>?ly gloom4 ,! poor feel n only ! gnaw+ ( hung] b ! nipp+ fro/1 unreliev$ by any smiles 9 e>? or sky4 ,! mud ( ! /reets is l a na/y grease1 & "o walks or crosses ! ways 9 t]ror ( bef\lm5t4 ,! clo!s & ! face are expos$ n only to ?is1 b also to ! defil+ smoke :i* drops a /eady drizzle kri-tze ( black atoms ^u ev]y?+4 ,poor %iv]+ creatures--m51 wom51 & *ildr5--are at /reet cross+s & o!r places1 incessantly sweep+ away s mu* ( ! mud z may enable p$e/rians to pass ) less weight ( na/9ess to boots or skirts4 ,^!1 (t5 v old1 or lame1 or half-/>v$ & ragg$1 pite\sly expect a p5ny4 ,i h (t5 wat*$ ! little girl or boy1 or old tott]+ man1 & se5 ! hurry+ pass]s1 on & on1 ! /ream ceaseless1 yet h r>ely se5 a s+le p5ny giv54 ,i h sometimes put 9 my outside pocket "s copp] co9s to h at h&2 & :5 ,i h giv5 to "o ( ^! sweep]s1 ! ?ank+ look 0 well wor? ! petty tr\ble2 x also %[$ cle>ly t ! gift 0 n too common4 ,h[ ^! victims ( pov]ty live1 :]e !y cov] _! mis]y f ! w9try cold1 ,i _c guess4 ,i us$ to notice "o v old & almo/ imbecile :o swept at a place :]e ,i cross$ frequ5tly4 ,he w\ld /& motionless "u a ?ick1 scrubby tree :i* /ood j at ! corn] ( ! /reets1 cl++ to its %elt]1 slight z x 01 = protection f w9d & ra91 & b>ely t\*+ 8 head ) 8 f+] ) a b[ :5 p pass$4 ,occasionally1 sl[ly1 & ) limbs /iff & back h>dly b5t to toil1 grubb+ across ! way ) 8 muddy broom1 b nev] giv+ o!r sign ( vitality4 ,i miss$ 8 sil5t figure "o day2 ano!r wret* _h /epp$ into 8 h]itage1 qua-ti & /ood b5ea? ! scrubby tree--! old1 sil5t1 pati5t suff]] _h f\nd a paup]'s grave at la/4 ,ak9 to ^! 7inde$ c\s9s-g]man7 are ! old creatures :o sit at /reet corn]s1 or by ! way-sides1 sell+ trifles1 :i* nobody buys4 ,?r\gh ! long1 cold days1 huddl$ into a heap1 & look+ l a pile ( rags ) a r$ face a-top1 motionless1 w "o ( ^! sit1 ble]+ & w9k+ ) rheumy eyes at ! juiceless fruit1 or h&ful ( nuts1 or anci5t cakes1 or na/y sweets1 display$ ^u h] little bo>d4 ,if by *ance y happ5 to curi\sly turn y\r eyes ^u ?is /range object1 "s />t ( vitality appe>s1 b vani%es z y pass on4 ,:o buys1 :o eats2 :at c possibly come ( ?is /range traffic8 ,yet y w see ^! human ?+s1 day aft] day1 sitt+1 "o w\ld ?9k1 despair+ly1 await+ ! buy]s :o nev] come4 ,h[ f9e a ?+ x w\ld be = ! idle ri*1 :o l a new s5sation1 to g ab\t ! /reets1 accompani$ by a s]vant1 & buy ( ^! pati5t crones ko-tse a good "p ( _! daily /ore6 ,:5 ,i fir/ walk$ ab\t ! great places ( ! city1 ,i 0 surpris$ to see v _m mis]able m5 puni%$ 7z ,i suppos$7 by ! ,cangue4 ,!y _h susp5d$ to _! necks two bo>ds1 "o 9 front & "o beh9d4 ,^u ^! 7 curi\s devices4 ,horses1 wom51 great fires burn+1 %ips bl[+ up1 & ! l4 ,p]petually walk+ to & fro1 j to ! measur$ di/ance1 & nev] once sitt+ d[n1 nev] once speak+1 nor be+ spok5 to1 ^! creatures1 ?us acc\tr$1 walk$ dismally "r 9 ! g>bage ( ! gutt]s4 ,no "o1 by any *ance1 ev] notic$ !m1 nor by any *ance did !y ev] d o!r ?an1 ) sl[ & limp+ gait1 keep up ! m>* ( doleful dismalness6 ,= long ,i puzzl$ ov] ^! ragg$ app>itions2 aft] _m moons ,i f\nd t !y 7 m]ely /alk+ adv]tisem5ts6 muun-%i4 ,i might give _m o!r illu/rations ( life 9 ,london1 diff]+ f :at is kn[n to u4 ,! human dregs are truly dreadful4 ,_! haunts are indescribable4 ,_m settle ^u ! oozy & slimy riv] bank1 :5 ! tide is out1 seek+ any?+ :i* p]*ance may h be5 wa%$ up4 ,wad+ 9 a fil? :i* cov]s ! feet & bef\ls ! :ole tatt]$ creature1 ?is be+1 nicknam$ mud-l>k pho-ul-/i1 becomes an outca/ to all dec5cy4 ,o!rs pr[l ab\t ! a%-heaps1 & sift & pick ov] any heaps ( rubbi%1 c>efully ga!r+ f g>bage1 bones1 rags1 any?+ :i* c give ! m]e/ pittance4 ,x mu/ be c]ta9 t human degradation c g no deep] :5 to debas+ & />v+ pov]ty is add$ drunk5ness1 loa?some brutality1 viol5ce1 & crime4 ,possibly ! greate/ city ( ! ,b>b>ians is n worse ?an ! wor/ ( "s portions ( a great city ) u2 nor %\ld ,i ref] emphatically to ! wret*$ness ( ,london 7 x n = ! boa/ful ignorance manife/$ by ,b>b>ian writ]s & lit]ati4 ,^! always speak ( ! prem95ce ( ,engli% civilization--( ! gr& & humaniz+ influ5ce ( _! true religion--( ! weal?1 ! lib]ty1 & ! happ9ess ( ! p6 ,no o!r tribe is s humane1 s j1 s brave1 s wise1 s free1 s prosp]\s1 s cont5t$ & happy6 ,9 ! face ( ^! decl>ations1 :i* are to be met ) on all sides1 ,london is a m>vel6 ,nor ,london only1 o!r cities are m m>vell\s2 "o wond]s :at ! /&>d mu/ be1 by :i* is te/$ ?is boa/$ prem95ce4 ,if by o!r ,we/]n ,b>b>ian life1 & comp>$ to t1 truly sup]ior1 !n :at mu/ be ! condition at l>ge ( ! ,we/]n tribes8 ,!re is a nuisance common en\gh ) u ab\t ! /reets2 & 9 ,london x takes e %ape4 ,i mean /reet music4 ,besides ! troops1 :i* infe/ public places1 />tl+ y ) a cra%+ outbur/ ( noise f _m brass in/rum5ts1 !re are m5dicants1 ( all ages & bo? sexes4 ,! halt1 ! bl9d1 come s++ 9 ! mo/ doleful mann]1 unaccompani$2 & o!rs mak+ ! night hide\s ) squeak+ w9d-pipes1 or noisy ?+s ( "s sort4 ,aft] annoy+ y = a long "t1 "o ( ^! w p]haps boldly knock at y\r door1 & dem& a gratuity4 ,"s ( ^! creatures black5 !mselves1 & appe> 9 ! c\rts & squ>es s++ & play+ n too dec5tly4 ,"s poor woman1 ) babes 9 a k9d ( basket pu%$ along on :eels1 w try to ga9 sympa?y & p5nies by scream+ out "s w(ul /ra9 :i* nobody compreh5ds1 & :i* grates ^u ! e> l rasp+ iron4 ,sometimes a mis]able wret*1 %iv]+ ) cold1 w /& be=e ! bright1 w>m doors ( a dr9k+ place1 & s+ 8 feeble note ( woe4 ,! mo/ dreadful objects w be ^? horribly de=m$1 :o1 crook$ & di/ort$ out ( human %ape contrive to get along 9 "s /range device ( wagon1 pu%$ by _! own /umps ( h&s or feet4 ,g5]ally ^! affect to play ^u some?+1 no matt] :at1 & drag on an exi/5ce too wret*$ to ?9k (4 ,b :y dwell ^u ^! l[e/ /rata ( human exi/5ce4 ,x %[s out on all h&s4 ,among ! gild$ idl]s ( ! ,we/ ,end1 on ! v porticoes ( gr& ,temples4 ,luxury & pride drive1 ) mi5 unconsci\s ( human want & woe2 unconsci\s ( ! common lot await+ all2 almo/ ov] ! v bodies ( ^! to :om life is s deep a d>kness4 ,london 9 its sp>kl+ spl5d\rs laughs & makes m]ry4 ,)9 its great ,p>ks1 9 ! summ] mon?s1 musical birds make ! air melodi\s1 & fl[]+ %rubs1 & f9e trees & v]dure1 give beauty & re/ to ?\s&s ( ! poor--b n to ! l[e/4 ,^! sl9k away into ! f\l] haunts1 or spread !mselves ov] ! gre5 c\ntry1 seek+ new s\rces ( pitiful ga96 ,9 ! mid-summ] ! be/ ( ,london looks almo/ *e]ful2 & a sky m pure1 & a sun-light :i*1 ?\gh n brilliant1 is s(t & w>m1 r5d] life tol]able to ! poor4 ,= ! ri* & idle1 !y g out ( ! ,city & leave x1 z !y say1 empty--= ^? :o rema9 are nobodies *am-tsi4 ,yes1 ! millions left to toil are no?+4 ,/ill1 ! magnific5ce ( ! ,high-,ca/e fl[]s imm$iately ^u t toil+ mass--f x gr[s all ! spread+ spl5d\r :i* reg>ds x n4 ,! gl[+ flame c>es no?+ = ! black coal2 nor is ! money soil$ :i* passes ?r\gh ! h&s ( despis$ indig5ce4 ,london gay & brilliant1 gl[s & glitt]s ^u its dung-heap--z a lum9\s vap\r fla%es & flits ov] a putresc5t c>cass4 ,p]haps "o %\ld n be too critical1 nor expect o!r ?an ^! inconsi/5cies 9 humanity4 ,mis]y w be l>gely its own cause4 ,great populations d n h]d toge!r )\t %ock+ inequalities ( condition2 yet1 ! reflection w arise1 ,is n ! boa/ ( ref9em5t & civilization too mu* = pati5ce--w\ld n humility be bett]8 ,! boa/ means self-cont5t--humility w\ld mean a /eady "w = improvem5t4 ,"o sees n1 nor really c>es to see2 ! o!r sees & feels1 & wi%es to remove :at gives a s5se ( humiliation & ( pa94 ,spl5did ,london may disreg>d ! blackness ( ! ,ea/ ,end 7z ! poore/ qu>t] is call$71 & ?9k itself a good ,*ri/ian to %un x z a place ( horror2 b1 to my pagan wisdom1 x seems indisp5sable to devote t money & en]gy to ! civilization ( ! ,engli% ,b>b>ians1 :i* is n[ s5t to ! b5ight$ hea!n4 ,^!1 no d\bt1 h ! poor & ! degrad$1 ! black spots ( moral imbecility2 nor w\ld "o object to any really b5evol5t ent]prise1 ?\gh n too rational4 ,b ! mission>y kan-te _s rises s di/9ctly f an ignorant self-suffici5cy & bl9dness1 a m]ely sup]/iti\s notion ( a ?+ to be done z any rite or c]emony is to be done--= ! good ( ! do]--t x is impossible to h mu* respect = x4 ,!n1 too1 ! :ole ?+ %apes into a ma*9e1 by ! work+ ( :i* m5 are to live & get hon\rs & places4 ,if a truly gr& b5evol5ce mov$ ! p1 x w\ld be impossible to ov]look ! ,hea!n at home4 ,,*apt] ,,xiv4 ,,"s ,,g5]al ,,obs]vations4 ,x is ! bus9ess ( a wise man 7z our illu/ri\s ,confutzi & ,m5zi say7 to seek ! conditions ( ! visible =ms ( ?+s--:e!r ! ?+s be ^? :i* we see1 or only ^? :i* take =m 9 ! m9d4 ,! conditions are :at ! ,b>b>ians call laws4 ,we see t ! use ( a c]ta9 e>? w enri* "s soils1 & impov]i% o!rs2 we exam9e into ! cause2 we try to discov] ! conditions :i* make ?is diff]5ce4 ,we "k t1 g5]ally & broadly1 ! elem5ts are ! same1 b !y are diff]5tly comb9$4 ,! ,we/]n ,b>b>ians are ( ! same race ) ourselves--inh]5tly ! g5]al nature is ! same4 ,:at diff]5ce ( comb9ation ( simil> elem5ts has produc$ results s dissimil>8 ,9 ! mighty ,ea/1 :]e civilization goes back into ! mo/ di/ant & dim antiquity1 ! laws :i* und]lie organiz$ gov]nm5ts & cu/oms1 & :i* give =m & life to communities1 are v diff]5t1 & sometimes antagoni/ic4 ,x is c]ta91 !re=e1 t man1 really ! same ev]y:]e1 has1 9 ! c\rse ( ages1 evolv$ f 8 own & surr\nd+ nature v diff]5t =ms ( social life 9 ! ,ea/ & 9 ! ,we/4 ,man & nature radically ! same1 h1 9 diff]5t conditions1 gr[n & put =? v dissimil> %apes ( gr[?4 ,! tree & ! fruit are root$ 9 simil> soil1 h gr[n 9 simil> air1 sun1 & ra94 ,ev5 ! trees are n :olly unlike1 nor ! fruit2 yet1 mo/ unlike1 :5 duly consid]$2 &1 :5 reg>d$ ) a view to usefulness & to p]petuation1 "o may dem& ! axe1 & ! o!r only ! nice prun+-knife qu9-tse4 ,b a diff]5ce s great implies a diff]5t se$-g]m--n necess>ily2 =1 f ! same g]m1 "o may h a bitt]1 ev5 a poison\s fruit1 :i* f9] culture c make sweet & heal?ful4 ,if we assume1 !n1 ! same g]m1 :5ce s great div]sity8 ,9 my poor m9d1 :51 among ! ,b>b>ians1 sad & bewild]$ by ! disord]1 confusion1 & complexity1 ?is "q t$i\sly pres5t$ itself--,is man a creature ( *ance--is !re no p]fect rule8 ,i w\ld say1 ,is 8 gr[? =tuit\s l plants1 beg9n+ ) simil> g]ms & yet dissimil>--s1 gr[+ accord+ to ! hidd5 diff]5ces & ! diff]+ circum/ances8 ,is !re no common /&>d--no fix$ measure--no absolute tru?8 ,b1 9 my poor ?\ght1 ,i also said1 ,! ,sov]eign ,"l lives 9 8 *ildr51 & moral tru? 7div9e illum9ation7 mu/ be4 ,x is simply true1 & c be no o!r4 ,human =ms ( social be+ mu/ be measur$ by x2 &1 h[ev] complex$ & confus$1 are s measur$1 & w n long exi/ if radically inconsi/5t4 ,yet ^! =ms may be bad )\t be+ :olly rootless1 & gr[ de=m$1 /range1 & noxi\s4 ,9 look+ ^u ! disord]ly & complex features ( ,b>b>ian life1 two ?+s prom95tly /rike my poor m9d4 ,"o is1 a re/less activity1 accompani$ ) love ( p]sonal di/9ction & admiration ( /r5g?4 ,! o!r1 is ! s+ul> position ( wom54 ,to ! =m]1 may be *>g$ ! selfi% gre$1 ! call\s indiff]5ce1 ! delight 9 =ays & plund]4 ,to ! latt]1 t aspect ( dissolute disord]1 t curi\s complexity ( ideas & pr9ciples1 :i* r5d] ! :ole ,b>b>ian ,society a m>vel--,i lik$ to h said a disgu/--to "o unaccu/om$ to x4 ,! position ( wom51 z x affects ! family1 no d\bt has an all-p]vad+ influ5ce--if t position be wrong1 we h1 at once1 a gr& s\rce ( evil4 ,h[ f> ! great ,sup]/ition1 sup]-impos$ ^u ! old5 ,idolatry 7d>k & cruel7 may h deep5$ ! %ades ( ,b>b>ic nature1 & /r5g!n$ its old admiration ( =ce & rap9e1 may be only surmis$4 ,c]ta9 x is t ! ,jewi% ,jah is n unlike ! ,od9 ( ^! tribes2 & 7z ,i h said7 ! g5tle ,*ri/-god1 himself a ,jew wor%ipp] ( ,jah1 has be5 receiv$ only z subord9ate2 9 fact1 a ,sacrifice by ,jah made to himself to appease himself6 ,a "*1 9 f9e1 n /rong en\gh = ^! fi]ce tribes4 ,we h ! gov]nm5t & ! family re/+ ^u a diff]5t basis 9 ! ,we/ f :at !y re/ ^u 9 ! ,ea/4 ,9 ! ,we/1 x is difficult to say if !re be any rule ^u :i* ei!r securely reposes4 ,9 ! ,ea/1 ! rule is z cle>1 & z cle>ly recogniz$1 & z und\bt$ly obey$1 z any rule c be4 ,! exi/5ce ( ! ,sov]eign ,"l is n m c]ta9ly admitt$1 & 8 au?ority n m implicitly submitt$ to4 ,?is is ! rule ( ,,ob$i5ce4 ,b aside f pr9ciples :i* control compreh5sive =ms1 l ! ,family & ,gov]nm5t1 !re are second>y gr[?s1 usages 7p]haps n ref]able to any m>k$ rule71 :i* h _h p[]ful influ5ce4 ,= in/ance1 ! mode ( try+ p]sons suspect$ ( ,crime1 appe>s to my poor m9d to be v fanta/ic & irrational4 ,! ,b>b>ians1 h[ev]1 boa/ ( ! sup]iority ( _! way ov] all o!r tribes1 anci5t or mod]n4 ,:5 a crime has be5 committ$1 & "s "o1 suspect$1 has be5 arre/$1 he is br\ght be=e a ,judge1 ^: duty x is to see if !re be good reasons = ! arre/4 ,! v fir/ ?+1 we %\ld ?9k1 w\ld be to ask ! accus$ to give any explanation he may wi%4 ,n at all2 he is told to say no?+2 = if he d x w be record$ & may g to 8 hurt4 ,h[ to 8 hurt unless he be guilty8 ,h[ x may be t ! accus$ c\ld1 at once1 expla9 ev]y?+--b no--! (fic]s :o h made ! arre/ wi% to "w out a !ory ( _! own2 & ! ,judge1 li/5+ to ^! (fic]s1 :o are un$ucat$1 rude1 & (t5 at "w = a l>ge prize1 commits ! accus$ to prison to be tri$ ov] aga91 really1 at a future day1 by "s o!r ,judge4 ,meantime ev]ybody :o1 ^u ! !ory ( ! (fic]s1 is imag9$ to "k any?+1 is ord]$ to give security t !y w appe> at ! next trial1 & say :at !y "k4 ,& if a witness _c give ?is security 7frequ5tly ! case ) ! poor71 he is also ?ru/ into prison4 ,9 ?is mann] p]sons1 :o h be5 s un=tunate z to be fix$ ^u by ^! ignorant (fic]s1 are treat$ l ! accus$1 & put to great inconv5i5ce & sometimes suff]+1 ei!r 9 !mselves1 or _! families1 or affairs4 ,?is goes on--! next trial is po/pon$1 delay aft] delay1 :il/ ! (fic]s are work+ out _! !ory2 & f9ally ! accus$ is dis*>g$ & ! witnesses also1 ! :ole disgraceful proce$+ be+ a blund]1 9 :i* innoc5t p h be5 puni%$ z crim9al1 & ! ,crim9al has escap$6 ,a natural & simple exam9ation ( ! accus$1 :5 fir/ br\ght be=e ! ,judge1 w\ld h sav$ all ?is loss1 suff]+1 & %ame6 ,su* an absurdity c only be to ! advantage ( ! guilty6 ,a man may be caught "u circum/ances ( guilt s c]ta9 t !re is no rational hypo!sis ( innoc5ce4 ,yet1 ) ! v blood & prop]ty ( ! murd]$ p]haps ^u him1 surpris$1 r$-h&$ 9 ! v act1 he w be treat$ z if he 7 m]ely suspect2 w be caution$ to say no?+2 w h e *ance & opportunity to escape by reason ( ! unacc\ntable mode ( proc$ure4 ,= he is /ill innoc5t4 ,su* is ! hypo!sis2 & disreg>d+ ! obvi\s & simple way ( ask+ = an explanation consi/5t ) innoc5ce 7:5 guilt w\ld be d\bly manife/71 ! o!r ridicul\s hypo!sis is ma9ta9$1 if possible1 & ! :ole community & _m innoc5t p are afflict$ & tortur$ ) ! mo/ m9ute & pa9ful inve/igations 7hav+ p]haps no sort ( relation to ! matt]71 to see if "s d\bt may n arise someh[1 n z to ! guilt1 b z to "s p>ts ( ! case z imag9$ to be6 ,?us1 !ories ( guilt are to be e/abli%$ :5 ! fact is pat5t1 if "o w simply look at ! pro(s imm$iately at h&6 ,9 ?is case j suppos$1 too1 !re is no trial at all ( ! man s cle>ly se5 to be guilty4 ,twelve m5 are conv5$ by a sort ( inf]ior ,judge1 fir/ to see h[ ! dead man came to be dead--x is c]ta9 z any?+ c well be6 ,yet ?is k9d ( ,c\rt mu/ g ?r\gh ! long1 t$i\s1 & pa9ful inquiry1 h[ ! man di$4 ,witnesses are dragg$ f home1 f _! pursuits1 ru9$ may be2 ! :ole community horrifi$1 & ! twelve m5 kept f home & bus9ess1 & %ock$ by ! mo/ disgu/+ exam9ations ( ! dead6 ,?is :ole process seems r design$ to give fees & bus9ess to ! petty ,judge & (fic]s :o compose ?is s+ul> tribunal4 ,b :5 ?is %am ,c\rt has got ?r\gh1 ! accus$ meantime1 & ! witnesses1 are /ill await+ ! real inquiry1 :i* may be put (f = _m weeks4 ,:51 aft] t$i\s delays1 tw5ty-f\r petty judges1 assi/$ by an (fic]1 hav+ made up _! m9ds to =mally *>ge ! accus$ ) ! crime1 he is br\ght be=e a ,judge1 :o is n[ = ! fir/ "t to really try ! man1 ano!r curi\s ?+ occurs4 ,! ,judge is n tru/$ alone to proce$--he mu/ h twelve little ,judges1 & sev]al ,lawy]s1 to assi/ him4 ,! little judges are ! ,,jury1 n select$ = k nor excell5cy1 b any twelve m5 :o c be readily got4 ,g5]ally !y are v poor repres]vatives ( ev5 ! av]age wisdom & morality4 ,!y "k no?+ ( law1 nor ( ! ,c\rt1 nor are !y 9 ! lea/ compet5t to und]go ! complex1 t$i\s1 & artificial trial to :i* !y are ab\t to be put1 z well z ! accus$4 ,h[ev]1 ! bus9ess ( ^! twelve is n to look directly at ! man & at ! cle> evid5ce aga9/ him--:i* might be )9 ev5 _! compet5cy--b !y are sworn ^u ! ,sacr$ ,writ+s & by ,jah 7"u sev]e p5alties7 to try ! accus$ accord+ to ! ,law & ! evid5ce4 ,n[1 ! ,lawy]s & ! ,judge det]m9e z to ! law1 & ! twelve m5 mu/ obey !m z to t--! twelve1 h[ev]1 are to det]m9e z to ! evid5ce4 ,?is means--!y are to see & he> ! witnesses1 exam9e ! objects ( pro( 7:i* may take _m days72 keep all ! /atem5ts1 conflict+1 confus$1 or o!r2 he> all t ! ,lawy]s may say2 wat* ! demean\r ( ! witnesses1 & ( ! accus$--& !y mu/ take ! ,case z pres5t$ & (f]$ to !m1 h[ev] absurd mu* ( x may be--&1 f9ally1 aft] all1 !y are n to take ?is ,evid5ce 7z x is call$7 to judge x = !mselves--no1 !y mu/ take x "u ! direction ( ! ,judge4 ,!y are sworn to try accord+ to ! ,law & ! evid5ce2 b evid5ce means legal evid5ce6 & ! ,judge 7aid$ by ! ,lawy]s7 directs ! twelve m5 z to :at is evid5ce4 ,"u ^! conditions1 "o may judge z to ! usefulness ( ?is ,jury--unless z a contrivance = ! tortur+ ( ! innoc5t & ! cle>+ ( ! guilty6 ,i 0 pres5t & exam9$ ?is matt]--= f ! common boa/ ( ?is excell5t ,jury-mode ( trial1 ,i wi%$ to see ) my own m9d4 ,at l5g?1 ! twelve m5 be+ conf9$1 s t !y _c escape1 9 a sort ( box2 ! ,judge & ! ,lawy]s be+ 9 _! places1 attir$ 9 ! absurd wigs & black g[ns phe-ty-kos 7somebody once :isp]$ 9 my e>1 black-gu>ds7 kon-di-to-ri2 ! accus$ is ord]$ to /& up4 ,! *>ge ( murd] is read2--confus$ by s mu* b>b>\s j>gon1 t no "o b ! ,judge & ! ,lawy]s und]/& x--9 fact1 (t5times d n und]/& x--& ! crim9al (t5 escapes trial because ! prop] j>gon has n be5 us$4 ,?is mix$ tongue is ! only "o all[$ 9 ^! trials1 & mu/ be tak5 f ! f\nta9 ( ,wisdom 7z ! ,law book is call$ conta9+ x74 ,! spee* is unc]ta91 only kn[n to ! ,lawy]s2 & a mi/ake spoils ! :ole *>ge4 ,well1 aft] m or less wrangl+ among ! ,lawy]s1 ! *>ge f9ally /&s4 ,i mu/ expla92 !re are two sides ( ,lawy]s--"o 7hir$ to d s71 by e means 9 its p[] tries to get ! accus$ dis*>g$1 & is help$ to d ?is by all ! ma*9]y ( ! trial--! o!r m]ely wat*es ! proce$+s1 & sees t !y are n too absolutely controll$ by ! o!r side4 ,! latt]1 also1 op5 & /ate ! matt]1 & conduct x2 b nei!r side works simply to obta9 ! tru?4 ,on ! side ( ! accus$1 if guilty1 ! tru? is n want$2 &1 on ! o!r side1 !re is no int]e/ 9 ! matt] :i* greatly moves4 ,b ! int]e/ = ! accus$ may be n m]ely to gratify1 9 "s cases1 p[]ful relatives1 b to obta9 z l>ge a sum ( money z ! ,lawy]s c get--:i*1 :]e life is at /ake1 may be all ! accus$ has n[1 or may1 if dis*>g$1 acquire4 ,9 fact1 9 cases ( robb]y1 ! ,lawy]s = ! accus$ may h receiv$ _! comp5sation f ! v plund]6 ,! accus$ says to ! *>ge ei!r ,guilty or ,n ,guilty6 ,?is is a m]e =m4 ,!n ! names ( ! twelve m5 are call$ ov]1 to see t none h got away--= x is a hateful & disgu/+ bus9ess (t51 :]e9 !y in/9ctively feel !y really h no function--& yet en=c$ ^u !m1 (t5 to _! actual great loss & suff]+4 ,h[ ! sc5e fairly op5s4 ,! twelve little judges 9 _! box2 ! big "o sitt+ al(t1 ) pig-tail-e>-flapp] wig2 ! ,lawy]s 9 pig-tail wigs & g[ns2 ! (fic]s ( ! ,c\rt2 ! witnesses1 c[]+ & afraid2 ! accus$ 9 8 high1 /rong cage 7or box72 & ! spectators1 fri5ds1 relatives1 associates ( ! witnesses & ( ! accus$--wom5 & m5--cr[d+ 9 ! d>k corn]s ( ! ,hall ( trial4 ,! ,lawy]s call & exam9e ! witnesses4 ,^! are n p]mitt$ to tell ! tru? 9 _! own way at all4 ,!y are sworn ^u ! ,sacr$ ,writ+s1 ^u pa9 ( p5alties ( ! ,law1 & ! dreadful fe> ( ! awful ,jah & ,hell1 to speak ! tru?1 ! :ole tru?1 & no?+ b ! tru?6 ,n[1 ! tru? :i* !y are to speak mu/ be t sort ( tru? :i* ! ,lawy]s & ! ,judge det]m9e ^u to he>--n by any means t tru? :i* ! witness1 9 8 simplicity1 is ab\t to utt]6 ,"h1 !n1 an hone/ & consci5ti\s witness is likely to be at once bewild]$2 b a call\s1 self-possess$ "o1 :o does n int5d to say "o ^w m ?an he c help1 f9ds himself do+ exactly :at ! ,lawy]s & ! ,c\rt und]/& by ! oa?--t is1 to speak = ! "o side or ! o!r2 n = tru?6 ,consid] ! position ( a witness1 p]haps a timid woman1 or an inexp]i5c$ p]son1 nev] be=e call$ ^u to take ! awful oa?1 nev] be=e 9 su* a place6 ,confront$1 made to /& up1 ?ru/ )\t respect1 sometimes rudely & ) positive disrespect2 treat$1 9 fact1 z if a p>ty to ! crime1 ?\gh p]fectly ignorant ( any?+ except+ ( "s *ance l9k requir$ 9 ! !ory ( ! *>ge--?ru/ =w>d into ! gaze ( ! ,judge1 ( ! :ole assembly4 ,e eye is fa/5$ ^u ! trembl+ witness4 ,%e is ord]$ 9 a r\gh tone to hold up h] h&1 to take ! oa?1 to kiss ! ,sacr$ ,writ+s6 ,:at ) ! cr[d1 ! novel & pa9ful position1 by ?is "t ! poor woman1 :5 ask$ a "q1 c sc>cely speak4 ,! old1 half-deaf ,judge1 turns 8 awful be-wigg$ head to h]1 raises 8 e>-flapp] & says1 ,speak l\d]1 witness2 ,i c't he> y4 ,an (fic] bawls out1 ,sil5ce6 &1 n unlikely1 ! poor witness fairly collapses1 fa9ts1 & %e is all[$ to be seat$4 ,! ,lawy]s exam9e ! witnesses1 & if "o beg9s to say some?+ v damag+1 if possible1 w int]rupt him2 or1 by & by1 w ins9uate "s vile *>ge aga9/ him1 to de/roy 8 "* ) ! he>]s--n t !re be any tru? 9 ! ins9uation1 b m]ely to effect ! purpose ( a vile m9ion paid to def5d1 p]haps1 a notori\s (f5d]6 ,?us ! trial proce$s2 e ef=t is made on ! side ( ! accus$ 7:i* is ! active side7 to mislead1 to confuse1 to bewild]4 ,! ,law1 read f big books1 is con/antly ref]r$ to1 n[ to /op a witness 9 :at he is ab\t to say2 n[ to get some?+ already said scrat*$ (f f ! m9ds ( ! twelve m52 & n[ to take ! op9ion ( ! ,judges z to :e!r ?is or t %\ld1 or %\ld n1 be he>d by ! ,jury4 ,all ^! ?+s g on day aft] day1 n at all because !re is any d\bt z to ! guilt ( ! accus$1 b because by ^! confus$ & int]m9able proce$+s1 ! ,lawy]s :o act = him expect to get him dis*>g$--& dis*>g$1 decl>$ by ! twelve m5 to be n guilty6 ,?is is ! great po9t2 =1 if ?is occur1 x does n matt] at all t ! accus$ himself confess to ! crime1 on no acc\nt c he ev] be arre/$ aga9 = ! (f5ce6 ,b h[1 :5 ! pro(s ( guilt are pres5t & s c]ta91 c ! ,lawy]s expect to get ! twelve m5 to g aga9/ _! v s5ses8 ,to answ] ?is is to %[ ! nature ( ! ,jury sy/em v pla9ly4 ,:5 all ! wrangl+s & spee*es & ,law-read+s ( ! ,lawy]s h at la/ end$2 :5 ! ,judge--:o has 9 ! c\rse ( ! trial already load$ ! twelve ) all sorts ( in/ructions z to :at !y are to keep 9 m9d z legal evid5ce1 & :at !y are to leave out ( m9d--has made a long & confus$ spee* 7(t5 int]rupt$ by ! ,lawy]s7 recapitulat+ ^? p>ts ( ! conflict+ mass ( evid5ce :i*1 & only :i*1 is evid5ce1 & has told !m ! mann] 9 :i* ?is evid5ce mu/ be appli$ to ! *>ge2 has f9ally told !m t ! crime *>g$ mu/ be ! precise crime laid d[n 9 ! ,law-books by t "n1 & none o!r2 & t hav+ f\nd beyond all d\bt t t crime1 ^u ! legal evid5ce1 has be5 committ$1 !n has ! accus$ committ$ ! crime s def9$1 & s prov$8 ,to be c]ta9 ( ?is1 ! accus$ mu/ n only be f\nd to h done x1 b he mu/ h kn[n t he 0 do+ x--t is1 he mu/ h be5 s\nd 9 m9d4 ,& if 9 any ( ^! p>ticul>s !re be any d\bt1 ! accus$ mu/ be acquitt$2 & fur!r1 e "o ( ! twelve mu/ agree--if any "o )hold 8 ass5t1 !n ! prison] _c be decl>$ to be guilty6 ,) all ^! cle> & simple directions 767 z to h[ !y are to use _! m9ds1 an (fic] leads ! twelve into a /rong-room1 & fa/5s !m 96 to consid] _! v]dict 7z x is call$74 ,n to consid] simply & directly ^u ! pla9 evid5ce ( _! s5ses1 & accord+ to reason ord9>ily us$1 b to consid] _! ,v]dict--a te*nical1 artificial affair1 made by ! ,lawy]s1 & only fit = _! m9ds--if ev5 !y c\ld d any?+ satisfactory to an hone/ man ) x6 ,! twelve are lock$ 9 & gu>d$ by an (fic]2 depriv$ ( food1 ( re/1 ( any recreation2 p]haps already exhau/$ f ! hair-splitt+ di-d-tzi & intricate directions & proce$+s4 ,!y are ,sworn to give _! v]dict accord+ to ! ,law 7fir/7 & ! ,evid5ce 7second74 ,! evid5ce1 h[ev]1 be+ all law4 ,!n1 too1 !y are to say ei!r ,guilty1 or n guilty2 & no m4 ,n[1 ! ,lawy]'s expectation may become v]ifi$4 ,!re is no sort ( d\bt 9 any ( ! twelve t ! accus$ is a horrid wret*1 & t he is guilty4 ,b "o man has got hold ( an idea1 bas$ ^u some?+ said by ! ,judge1 or p]haps only ! sugge/ion ( 8 own m9d2 & ?9k ( ! vanity1 ! /upidity1 ! di%one/y1 ! m]e indiff]5ce1 ! ob/9acy1 ! excessive timidity1 ! weakness1 :i* is likely to be 9 ea* ( ! twelve2 "o man has got 8 op9ion--x is a matt] ( consci5ce4 ,! "o man is suffici5t4 ,no?+ c move him4 ,h\r aft] h\r passes4 ,night comes on--hung] knocks at ! /oma*2 home is want$2 bus9ess is exact+2 illness oppresses "s1 lassitude & %e] exhau/ion ov]p[] o!rs--! "o p]si/s1 only m ob/9ate by opposition--,! man no d\bt is guilty1 b ,i d\bt if he be guilty accord+ to law6 ,!y _c agree ^u a v]dict4 ,! ,judge & ev]ybody else long s9ce h gone to _! homes & pleasures4 ,!y 7! twelve7 _c escape unless !y agree4 ,to be sure1 !y may report to ! ,judge late on ! next day t !y _c agree--only1 h[ev]1 to receive new directions 7671 & be s5t back aga9 & kept till !y %all agree6 ,human nature gives way4 ,! "o1 /rong & resolute1 ov]p[]s ! elev5--or1 r1 !re h be5 only a "p :o w\ld n h giv5 ov] long ago4 ,! f9e maxim ( ,engli% law--,x is bett] t a ?\s& guilty escape ?an t "o innoc5t suff]--turns ! scale4 ,!re is a d\bt--or some?+ :i* looks l x--let ! accus$ h ! b5efit ( x6 ,n[1 9 ?is sc5e1 ,i am tak+ x = grant$ t ! twelve are really n di%one/--n "o ( !m4 ,b suppose "o is1 9 secret1 ! det]m9$ fri5d ( ! accus$6 ,?us1 ! ,v]dict ( ! ,jury 7n ! direct & hone/ op9ion ( twelve m5 9 a rational & ord9>y use ( _! m9ds7 is record$ 9 ! ,c\rt--,n guilty4 ,& a murd]] is at once dis*>g$2 p]haps escort$ ) applause f ! place by associates ( 8 evil c\rses4 ,re/or$ to ! community :i* d\bts n 8 guilt1 & :i* has be5 horrifi$1 agitat$1 & oppress$ by its frightful details6 ,x w be notic$ h[ admirably ev]y?+1 9 ?is sy/em1 works to procure ! escape ( ! guilty2 b x mu/ n be ov]look$ t x falls ) cru%+ weight ^u ! innoc5t4 ,simple & direct inquiry w\ld g5]ally cle> him at once4 ,b no--! !ory 9 ! m9ds ( ! (fic]s is1 t ?is innoc5cy is a fraud2 & ! :ole ma*9]y works j z irrationally z be=e2 because1 ! cle> evid5ces ( innoc5cy are disreg>d$--! prison]'s guilt is unreasonably assum$ 7contr>y to ! rev]se legal maxim7 by ! (fic]s2 & ! :ole cru%+ bl[ ( ?is assum$ guilt falls ^u ! innoc5t4 ,he is ?ru/ into prison2 torn f family1 fri5ds1 human sympa?y2 8 actual trial is put (f week aft] week1 aye1 mon? aft] mon?1 :il/ ! (fic]s hunt = :at does n exi/ outside ( _! imag9ations2 &1 f9ally1 f %e] %ame1 ! poor victim is dis*>g$ be=e an actual trial--dis*>g$1 x may be ru9$ & = ev] ta9t$ ) ! f\l & unju/ suspicion4 ,or1 p]haps1 f9ally tri$1 escapes aft] a long1 t$i\s & confus$ sc5e2 :]e ! (fic]s1 anxi\s to convict "o :om !y h s long assum$ to be guilty1 contrive to ?r[ j en\gh ( suspicion ^u ! victim to r5d] 8 life ev] aft] insupportable6 ,h[ev]1 he f9ally goes at l>ge--ru9$ by enorm\s exp5ses1 heal? %att]$ by conf9em5t 9 prison1 & ta9t$ 9 "*4 ,! victim ( an absurd sy/em--= ! v]dict is1 = him1 irrational & cruel4 ,if1 9 ! o!r case1 n guilty did n mean :at ! words imply--s1 9 ?is1 ! ,jury give a no m mean+ ,v]dict4 ,no expression ( any actual op9ion4 ,no sympa?y1 no regret2 no?+ to re9/ate ! un=tunate victim ( (ficial /olidity & conceit4 ,no?+ :atev]2 n s mu* z any comp5sation = loss ( "t & money4 ,meantime1 dur+ ?is pursuit ( ! innoc5t1 ! real crim9al has got safely away4 ,n[1 ?is /range ,jury sy/em1 boa/$ ( z ! ,palladium ( ,lib]ty by ! ,engli% ,b>b>ians1 /rikes my poor m9d z some?+ v cumb]some1 irrational1 & hurtful4 ,! crim9al class may well e/eem x1 = x seems exactly contriv$ to set ! crim9al at lib]ty1 & to vex1 t]rify1 annoy1 & confuse ev]ybody else4 ,witnesses !mselves (t5 f>e m h>dly ?an ! actual crim9al6 & ,society is %ock$ by ne$less & reit]at$ exposures ( e p>ticul> ( dreadful ?+s to no rational purpose--unless to give fees to ,lawy]s & a ho/ ( busy (ficials1 :o live & fatt5 9 ^! horrors4 ,"o might suspect t ! :ole ma*9]y 0 contriv$ by ! ,lawy]s 7call$ crim9al7 to effect _! purpose--t is1 to protect _! fri5ds & support]s2 ! num]\s m51 wom51 & half-gr[n y\?s sw>m+ ev]y:]e1 & kn[n z ! crim9al class4 ,ano!r unju/ cu/om is :5 a man (f5ds a ,judge1 he is n at once br\ght be=e him = repro( & prop] correction4 ,no2 = 8 disrespect he is compell$ to pay a f9e tsig 9 money :i* may begg> 8 innoc5t family1 or prev5t 8 cr$itors f obta9+ _! dues2 or1 unable to pay1 mu/ lie 9 prison till x be paid1 or until releas$ by ! angry ,judge4 ,?us mak+ ! innoc5t to suff]6 ,h[ mu* bett] 9 our ,fl[]y ,l&1 :]e disrespectful conduct is at once reprim&$ &1 if ! disrespect be m>k$1 puni%$ on ! spot1 9 ! pres5ce ( ! magi/rate1 & "u 8 pat]nal direction4 ,^! may s]ve to illu/rate usages n readily ref]able to any pr9ciple4 ,!y are root$ 9 old cu/oms1 :5 g5]al ignorance & univ]sal pov]ty made ! mass "o1 & :5 simplicity & directness 7 natural4 ,!y are reta9$ n[ 9 an artificial & totally diff]5t /ate ( society1 = no bett] reason ?an ! ,engli% ,b>b>ians h = o!r abuses & enormities--!y support ! fungi :i* cl+ to !m6 ,& ! upp] classes f9d _! int]e/s conc]n$ 9 ma9ta9+ ?+s z !y are4 ,! l[] classes1 too ignorant to see1 are made to believe t no?+ 9 human ,wisdom & exp]i5ce excels ^! v ,laws & cu/oms6 ,! ,b>b>ian /olidity1 too1 9 ! well-to-d classes1 supports ^! s+ul> views z to ! p]fection ( ! ,laws & sy/em ( adm9i/ration4 ,^! classes con/antly mi/ake ?is /olidity = solidity ( "*4 ,:5 an evil is unmi/akable1 none ! less1 in/ead ( remov+ x1 !y say1 ,bett] be> ^? ills we h ?an fly to o!rs we "k n (6 7,quot+ f _! great ,%akespe>e47 ,b !y d n /op to consid] if x mu/ necess>ily foll[ t :5 "o quits "o ill he flies to ano!r4 ,z if "o ) a sore f+] %\ld refuse to apply any rem$y to ! f+] = fe> he might !reupon f9d a sore ^u 8 leg6 ,p]plex$ ) ^! anomal\s conditions1 & by ! /upid conceit & selfi% indiff]5ce--! call\sness & gre$ ( ! ,engli% ,b>b>ians--,i h wond]$ if1 aft] all1 ^! m5 7 n ( a diff]5t k9d /y-pho4 ,possibly1 ! ,sov]eign ,"l & ,fa!r ( m51 = wise purposes1 may h creat$ diff]5t sorts ( m54 ,animals ( ! same type diff] 9 swiftness1 9 /r5g?1 9 intellig5ce4 ,! ,we/]n ,b>b>ians1 ?\gh ( ! same type1 may be inf]ior to our ,illu/ri\s p 9 ! moral & m5tal functions4 ,= "s purpose 9 ,et]nal ,wisdom1 ! ,almighty ,"l has giv5 !m /r5g? ( body1 en]gy1 & an intellect %>p 9 matt]s ( ! in/9ct--:i* ref]s to ! ne$s & passions ( ! body--?us1 calculat+1 +5i\s 9 contrivance1 & inord9ately selfi%2 b has n giv5 !m a l>ge moral faculty1 nor a broad & compreh5sive m9d4 ,!y are1 !re=e1 incapable ( improvem5t beyond a limit$ range4 ,! ,idolatry1 & its horrible grotesqu5ess--! inefficacy ( ! good 9 ! "* ( ! ,*ri/-god1 to influ5ce ! lea/ abatem5t 9 ! passion = ,=ce2 ! cold-blood$ abuses1 & ! confusion ( error & tru?1 may be ?us acc\nt$ =4 ,?is1 h[ev]1 sugge/s a cont9uance ( ! evils :i* h fall5 ^u o!rs4 ,! ,all-wise sees :]e *a/isem5t is due--& all[s ! ,we/]n ,b>b>ians _! "t4 ,! (f5ces ( ! ,ea/ ne$ *a/isem5t4 ,! quickness1 /r5g?1 & gre$ ( ! ,b>b>ians1 un*eck$ by moral consid]ations1 make !m ! sc\rge ( o!r di/ant peoples n possess+ ^! qualities4 ,! sc\rge is ne$$1 o!rwise x w\ld n be p]mitt$4 ,!re is a suffici5cy ( morality to prev5t dissolution2 & ! ,we/]n tribes w no d\bt fulfil _! appo9t$ task4 ,/ill1 9 _! pres5t =ms1 root$ 9 a l[] type ( man1 !y mu/ disappe>2 n lo/1 b absorb$ & bl5d$ 9 a bett] & nobl] race4 ,9 ! ,ea/1 ,i suspect ?is highe/ type has always exi/$4 ,"h1 f immemorial ages & ages tang-se-yan-se ! simple wor%ip ( ! ,sov]eign ,"l1 & ! div9e faculty 9 man1 h f\nd _! be/ expression1 & tak5 a fix$ & /eadfa/ root 9 ,gov]nm5t & 9 ,society6 ,i may be mi/ak51 & x is possible t ! ,we/]n tribes may be capable ( atta9+ to ?is settl$ ord]--b x mu/ be aft] v long moons & ?\s&s ( moons lir-re-ty-s91 dur+ :i* !y %all h ov]turn$ & re=m$ exi/+ laws & cu/oms4 ,i may ref] %ortly to "s ( ! m /rik+ ( ^!1 s curi\sly & radically diff]5t f our notions 9 ! ,c5tral ,k+dom1 & s errone\sly conceiv$ 9 respect ( ! ,,div9e ,,ord]4 ,fir/4--,z to ! "* & wor%ip ( ! ,sov]eign ,"l ( ,heav51 & ,fa!r ( m54 ,conc]n+ ! errors 9 reg>d to ! true "* & prop] recognition ( ! ,heav5ly ,"l1 ,i ne$ sc>cely say m4 ,!re are wise b>b>ians :o d n diff] f my poor ?\ght z to ! ne$ ( an entire re=mation ^u ?is :ole matt]1 :i* und]lies ne>ly all g5u9e improvem5t 9 morals1 9 gov]nm5t1 & 9 ,society4 ,second4--,z to ,gov]nm5t4 ,?is mu/ be se5 to exi/ 9 ! et]nal ord] & nature ( ?+s1 & n at all 9 any ,contract ,kong-phu1 social or o!r4 ,!re=e :atev] "n be giv5 to its ,head1 ! ,function is z inviolable z is ! ,div9ity f :i* x comes4 ,if ?is ,head1 h[ev]1 be incapable ( prop]ly repres5t+ ! div9e function1 x does n !re=e fail1 b ! ne>e/ fit1 9 ! e/abli%$ ord] acts4 ,! ,book ( ,rites & ! great ,c\ncil ( ! ,illu/ri\s1 ) u1 see to ?is prop] & ord]ly succession4 ,no "o is born to be absolutely ,head--! ,book ( ,rites & ! ,illu/ri\s ,calao1 9 our sy/em1 may see to x t ! ,head be fit = ! due & div9e ord]4 ,!re=e1 no "o is born by "r ( bir? to gov]n1 nor to make1 nor to adm9i/]1 laws4 ,wisdom & k only1 may entitle _! possessors to take rank among ^? to :om gov]nm5t & adm9i/ration %all be committ$2 & ^! may be *ang$1 degrad$1 exalt$1 & remov$ z !y conduct !mselves1 & n accord+ to any family1 nor h]$it>y di/9ction4 ,nor are ,places creat$ = ! aggr&isem5t ( any1 cont9u$ = ! b5efit ( families1 nor1 9 any case1 made h]$it>y4 ,places are = ! :ole1 & ^? :o fill !m are plac$ !re1 9 tru/1 = ! good ( ! :ole1 & mu/ prop]ly dis*>ge ! tru/4 ,!y are nev] = ! individual--always = ! ,/ate4 ,?ird4--,z to ! family4 ,! ,family be+ ! ,prototype mo-dsi ( ,gov]nm5t1 %\ld %[ ! ,div9e ord]4 ,x mu/ be "o2 n a divid$1 un9tellig5t accid5t phatsi4 ,x mu/ h a cle> faculty1 & und]/& its true & vital significance--= ! community is b an aggregation ( families1 & z ^! are s is ! ,/ate4 ,!n1 to h disord] !re is to h disord] ?r\gh\t6 ,!re mu/1 !re=e1 be 9 ! ,family1 ob$i5ce to its head1 ord]1 & good conduct4 ,if !re be insubord9ation1 disord]1 immorality1 disrespect1 & disob$i5ce to ! natural head1 !n t is a disord]ly family1 & ^? :o are guilty ( ! disob$i5ce1 disrespect1 & disord] are crim9als1 to be correct$1 re/ra9$1 & re=m$4 ,woman1 ^u ?is "r conception ( ! family1 f9ds h] prop] & h] hon\r$ place4 ,%e is subord9ate1 b n 9 any humiliat+ s5se2 %e is subord9ate1 because1 9 ! v nature ( h] function z woman 9 ! economy ( nature1 %e _c be o!rwise--%e is timid1 def5celess1 dep5d5t4 ,%e has a "r to ! t5d] c>e & protection ( h] male relatives2 & %e1 on h] "p1 is b\nd to be ob$i5t1 submissive1 ord]ly2 &1 ^u ^!1 affection foll[s4 ,h] *ildr5 are b\nd to respect & to obey h]1 & %e is b\nd to h a c>e = !m1 & to respect & obey h] husb& z ! unque/ion$ c5tre ( reg>d & au?ority4 ,! fa!r 7& husb&7 is ! ,head ( ! family2 !re is no divid$ nor disput$ p[]4 ,^u him re/s ! responsibility ( due ord] & prop] position4 ,f h] nature & duties1 ! woman lives retir$ )9 h] h\se4 ,if %e g abroad1 x w be only f necessity1 & !n 9 ! mo/ quiet1 mode/1 & unob/rusive way4 ,%e lives = h] relatives1 h] family2 n to attract ! admiration ( o!rs1 nor ) ! fa9te/ idea t %e may %9e abroad--to be s *>g$ w\ld be to be *>g$ z %ameless4 ,only by ?is degrad$ class1 :o are b>ely tol]at$ )\t ! city1 & "u ! rigid sup]vision ( ! (fic]s ( ord] & decorum--c\ld su* a purpose be suppos$ to be ?\ght (8 ,%e dresses ) neatness1 accord+ to ! e/abli%$ ord]1 b always ) su* mode/y t no?+ is (f5sive to ! *a/e/ eye4 ,%e und]/&s ! range ( h] activity & ( h] affections4 ,x is )9 ! circle ( family & relatives4 ,all h] accompli%m5ts are to make h] home pleas+4 ,duties & places are settl$4 ,%e lives = ^? to :om %e belongs1 & :o also belong to h]4 ,h] smiles are = h] husb&1 & = h] *ildr51 & h] relations4 ,%e has no ?\ght ( go+ abroad to %9e1 nor to wa/e ! "t & money :i* belong to h] family ^u /rang]s4 ,%e nev] dreams t %e has any mission :i* calls h] away f h] home4 ,%e has no call to clo! ! ragg$1 wa% o!r p's dirty *ildr51 re=m evil-do]s1 conv]t ! hea!n1 nor support ,society6 7,^! are "s ( ! phrases :i* y w he> among ! ,b>b>ian wom574 ,:]e wom5 h n husb&s1 none ! less !y h relatives1 & _! home is ) !m4 ,!y h a "r to ?is home1 & are b\nd to d _! duty 9 x1 submissively1 usefully1 & quietly4 ,if ! ,we/]n ,b>b>ians w\ld see to x t all wom51 m>ri$ or unm>ri$1 7 duly c>$ = 9 homes ( relatives1 z ( "r1 & t !y also made !mselves welcome !re by _! usefulness & ob$i5ce1 !y w\ld f9d an end ( t agitation z to ,wom5's ,rights exi/+ among !m4 ,rights w\ld be z indisputable z duties--& ! fir/ ( ^! w\ld be a quiet1 mode/1 & rational ob$i5ce to _! natural protectors1 :o1 9 turn1 w\ld be b\nd to respect & protect !m4 ,& if by any /range *ance a woman 0 absolutely )\t relatives 7a ?+ ne>ly impossible 9 our ,fl[]y ,l&71 !n ! ,/ate %\ld see to x t %e _h a suitable home4 ,! education ( woman1 9 a well-ord]$ ,society1 is also fix$ & cle>4 ,x has imm$iate relation to h] position & h] duties4 ,%e is f ! fir/ nev] di/urb$ 9 ! natural ord]4 ,%e sees h] relatives always quiet1 mode/1 ob$i5t4 ,%e nev] ?9ks ?is /ate ( ?+s to be wrong4 ,%e p]ceives ! mann] ( female life2 its seclusion1 its devotion to ! family1 its purpose1 & end4 ,!re is no complexity ab\t x1 no outside glitt]1 no field = %[1 no seek+ = excitem5t & display4 ,all h] duties are at home--h] happ9ess is !re2 !re %e is to be attractive1 & !re %e is to attract--! love & respect ( h] husb&1 ! reg>d ( h] relatives1 ! affection & ob$i5ce ( h] *ildr56 ,s1 h] education ne$s no /ra9+ aft] effect4 ,x looks directly to h] duties1 to h] natural function & place2 & to ^? accompli%m5ts1 ( m9d & ( p]son1 :i* %all enable h] to be happy ) books1 ) music1 & ! l2 & %all add to ! pleasures ( h] home4 ,all ^! ?+s are common-place ) u--s simple z to appe> trivial4 ,our ,illu/ri\s wives & mo!rs c\ld n und]/& ! reasons = _! elaboration--!y h nev] se5 ! wom5 ( ! ,we/]n ,b>b>ians6 ,! position ( wom5 9 ! ,social sy/em ( ! ,we/1 on ! :ole1 is ! mo/ rem>kable ?+ 9 x4 ,i h made suffici5tly sugge/ive rem>ks 9 ! progress ( ^! ,obs]vations2 & only n[ h to add a ^w or two ^u ! g5]al effect4 ,x gives a wond]ful life1 re/lessness1 & col\r to ! :ole aspect ( ,b>b>ian life4 ,?9k ( all ! wom5 9 our ,illu/ri\s ,l&1 at once leav+ _! homes1 ! seclusion ( _! ord]ly h\ses & lives1 & ru%+ ev]y:]e ) ! m51 ov] ! ,l&6 ,&1 n only s1 dress$ 9 spl5did gaiety ( col\r1 & adorn$ ) gems & fea!rs1 cr[d+ into all places ( amusem5t & ( travel6 ,nor ?is only1 b %[+ !mselves1 9 public places1 ) m51 :]e pa9t+s & sculpture1 & ?+s "h only se5 by m5 alone1 are exhibit$6 ,&1 (t51 s dress$ z to cause ev5 ! man to blu%6 ,:y1 ! face ( social life is completely alt]$4 ,in/ead ( gravity1 dignity1 & an undivid$ att5tion to ! duties ( daily life1 ev]y?+ is r5d]$ re/less1 confus$2 !re seems to be no natural ord]1 nor sc>cely natural 7cultur$7 decorum4 ,b we mu/ n be misl$4 ,nature is too /rong to be pu%$ aside--& ) cultivation1 ev5 ?\gh imp]fect1 ! moral in/9ct lives & saves4 ,habit1 too1 is a second nature2 7z our div9e ,confutzi says72 & :at w\ld be s ov]:elm+1 if at once done1 be+ usual1 necess>ily has be5 subord9at$ to "s rule--& made1 at lea/1 tol]able4 ,& n[1 9 draw+ ^! ,obs]vations to an end1 p]haps1 ,i may add1 9 respect ( my poor & unwor?y ?\ghts1 t if ,i h said amiss1 & :i* (f5ds1 ,i beg our ,illu/ri\s w p>don4 ,to our ,lit]ati1 exalt$ 9 wisdom1 !re is b little to :i* !y may curi\sly look--b to our p1 if any !re be ) :om "s discont5t may h be5 caus$ by too close intimacy ) ,mission>ies 9 our ports2 by ^! let my poor ,obs]vations be /udi\sly pond]$--t !y may praise ! ,sov]eign ,"l ( ,heav51 :o has giv5 !m to live 9 ! ,c5tral & ,illu/ri\s ,k+dom2 :]e a true morality & a true wor%ip are kn[n2 & :]e due ,,ord] ,,& ,,peace1 re/+ ^u ! un*angeable ,heav5ly ord] & peace1 are e/abli%$6 ,"h1 are no brutal wor%ip ( ,=ce1 & admiration ( bloody plund]s4 ,cont5t to ! due ord]+ ( affairs1 & ) peace )91 our ,illu/ri\s ,realm seeks no aggr&isem5t1 dreams ( no conque/s2 & wi%es to d no?+ b good4 ,x has no fe>s = its own position1 nor jeal\sy ( o!rs4 ,x is simply calm1 /rong1 wise1 & self-pois$4 ,x dem&s no m f o!rs abroad ?an t x may peacefully live2 & be treat$ ) t respect :i* x accords to ^? :o practise mod]ation & virtue4 ,,f9is4 ,b>rett1 ,sons ,co41 ,pr9t]s1 #ba1 ,see?+ ,lane1 ,london1 ,e4,c4