,,useful ,,phrases ,,in ,,the ,,shanghai ,,dialect ---------- ,,with ,,index-,,vocabulary ,,and ,,other ,,helps ---------- ,compiled by ,gilbert ,mc,intosh ---------- ,second ,edition ---------- ,,shanghai ,,american ,,presbyterian ,,mission ,,press ,,kelly ,,and ,,walsh1 ,,ltd4 ,,brewer ,,and ,,co41 ,,ltd41 ,,and ,,max ,n,,ssler ,,and ,,co4 #aijh ,,contents ,page4 ,introduction 444444444444444444444444444444444444444 i ,description of the ,shanghai ,romanised 44444444444444 iii ,salutations 4444444444444444444444444444444444444444 #a ,on the ,street 44444444444444444444444444444444444444 #h ,the ,merchant 444444444444444444444444444444444444444 #ab ,going ,up-country 44444444444444444444444444444444444 #bb ,the ,cook 4444444444444444444444444444444444444444 444 #bg ,houseboy and ,coolie 44444444444444444444444444444444 #cf ,amah 4444444444444444444444444444444444444444 4444444 #di ,the ,gentlemen's ,tailor 44444444444444444444444444444 #ec ,the ,ladies' ,tailor 444444444444444444444444444444444 #eg ,the ,washerman 44444444444444444444444444444444444444 #fa ,the ,mafoo 4444444444444444444444444444444444444444 44 #fd ,purchasing 4444444444444444444444444444444444444444 4 #gj ,the ,chinese ,teacher 44444444444444444444444444444444 #gc ,numerals 4444444444444444444444444444444444444444 444 #gg ,classifiers 4444444444444444444444444444444444444444 #gi ,pronouns 4444444444444444444444444444444444444444 444 #ij ,adjectives1 ,adverbs1 and ,conjunctions 44444444444444 #ia ,directions 4444444444444444444444444444444444444444 4 #ib ,titles or ,designations 44444444444444444444444444444 #ie ,weather 4444444444444444444444444444444444444444 4444 #ig ,house ,vocabulary 44444444444444444444444444444444444 #ih ,time 4444444444444444444444444444444444444444 4444444 #aja ,index-,vocabulary 44444444444444444444444444444444444 #ajc ,,introduction ---------- ,the compilation of these phrases was suggested by the frequent requests on the part of busy residents or transient visitors for a handbook containing easily-learned every-day words and phrases4 ,the compiler is well aware that there is no royal road or short cut to learning1 and would recommend to those who have the time for the more thorough study of the colloquial a careful study of ,dr4 ,hawks ,pott's 8,lessons in the ,shanghai ,dialect0 7or ,dr4 ,yates' ,first ,lessons in ,chinese71 and a constant use of the ,shanghai ,vocabulary1 as well as the excellent ,chinese-,english ,dictionary prepared by ,messrs4 ,silsby and ,davis4 ,we trust that these phrases will not only be of immediate use to the busy house-wife and merchant1 or inquiring tourist1 but will be of effective assistance to the student in the acquisition of a knowledge of the idiom4 ,the ,chinese mode of thought and method of speech differs so largely from our own that the acquirement of a fluent and familiar use of colloquial ,chinese seems only possible by committing to memory1 or carefully studying1 such sentences as are collected in the following pages4 ,a useful practice would be to rewrite the ,english word by word1 according to the order in the vernacular1 so as to perceive the construction of sentences and the peculiar use of verbs1 adverbs1 prepositions1 connective and terminal particles1 etc4 ,to aid in the recognition of the ,english equivalents of the ,chinese character or romanised we have added an index and vocabulary of the words used in this book4 ,this will require to be used cautiously1 as the meanings given in many cases are not the primary ones1 but rather those used in certain phrases4 ,it ought also to be mentioned that the grammatical and topical groups at the end of the book are not complete1 but are added for convenience of reference and in the hope that they will tempt to a fuller study through the medium of the more elaborate works4 ,the description of the romanised system used is reproduced1 by kind permission1 from the material supplied by ,rev4 ,j4 ,a4 ,silsby to accompany the romanised translation of the ,police ,regulations published by the ,shanghai ,municipal ,council4 ,this system of romanisation was adopted by the ,shanghai ,vernacular ,society in #ahii1 and has many merits1 not the least being the absence of diacritical marks4 ,grateful thanks are accorded to friends who have helped with advice1 particularly to ,rev4 ,g4 ,f4 ,fitch1 ,d4,d41 ,rev4 ,j4 ,a4 ,silsby1 and ,mr4 ,kau ,voong-dz 774 ,such help was very necessary from the manner in which various native teachers differed as to pronunciation and idiom4 ,in spite of all the pains taken in the preparation of these sentences and in the revision for this second edition it is possible that errors still remain2 the compiler1 therefore1 will be grateful for corrections1 which will be duly noted in prospect of a possible future edition4 ,g4 ,m4 ,shanghai1 #bcrd ,march1 #aijh4 ---------- ,description of the ,shanghai ,romanised ,system4 ,nearly all the syllables are represented by the combination of an initial and a final1 a system which has been found to be well adapted to the ,chinese language4 ,initials4 ,the ,upper ,series are--p1 'm1 'v1 t1 ts1 s1 'l1 'ny1 'ng1 k1 ky1 kw1 i and 'w4 ,these initials are pronounced in most cases much the same as in ,english1 but without aspiration1 higher in pitch and with very little vibration of the larynx4 ,the apostrophe before a letter indicates that the letter belongs to the 8higher series40 ,pure vowel initials also belong to this series4 'ny has a sound similar to that of ni in spaniel4 ky ch in chuk with all aspiration eliminated4 i as an initial has the sound of i in dahlia4 ,the ,,aspirates are--ph1 f1 th1 tsh1 kh1 ch1 khw1 h1 hy1 and hw 7th as in ,thomson--not as in thing74 ch ch in church4 hy is nearly like ti in ,portia4 ,the other aspirates are like the corresponding initials of the higher series with the addition of a strong aspiration 7indicated by h74 ,the ,lower ,series are--b1 m1 v1 d1 dz1 z1 l1 n1 ny1 ng1 g1 j1 gw1 y1 and w4 ,their pronunciation is much the same as in ,english4 ,they are lower in pitch than corresponding initials of the 8higher series10 and have more 8voice10 being pronounced with more decided vibration of the larynx4 ,the lower vowel initials1 indicated by an inverted comma 7#87 and attended with a slight aspiration1 belong to this series4 ,finals4 #a4 ,the ,vowel ,endings are--a1 e1 i1 au1 o1 oo1 oe1 eu1 u1 ui1 ia1 iau1 ieu1 and ie4 #b4 ,the ,nasal ,endings are--7a7 an1 en1 ien and oen1 in which the n is not sounded1 but lengthens out and imparts a nasal quality to the preceding vowel2 7b7 ang1 aung1 oong1 7or ong71 ung and iang1 in which ng has the value of ng in song1 but is often nearer the ,french n in bon2 7c7 uin1 in which n is sonant and has a value varying between n and ng4 #c4 ,the ,abrupt ,vowel ,endings are--ak1 ah1 eh1 ih1 auh1 ok1 oeh1 uh1 and iak1 in which h and k are the signs of the zeh-sung 771 and the vowel is pronounced in a short1 abrupt manner4 ,the sounds of the vowels are-- a as in far1 except when followed by n or h1 when it has the sound of a in man or mat4 e as in prey2 before h it has the sound of e as in met4 i caprice2 before h or ng it is shortened to i as in mit or sing4 au as in ,august4 o or oo as ou in though or in through4 ,it is really a combination of these two sounds1 and is modified by its environment4 oe as in ,goethe 7,german 74 eu ,french ,monsieur4 u oo in foot 7always preceded by an s sound74 ui in fruit 7or rather ,french 74 ,in ia1 iau1 ieu and ie1 we have short i followed closely by a1 au1 eu1 and e1 as described above4 ,of course it is understood that the ,chinese sounds in a majority of cases vary somewhat from the ,english sounds which are given as the nearest equivalent4 ,the ,dok-yoong ,z-moo--8,initials used alone0 i4e41 without vowels1 are--ts1 tsh1 dz1 s1 z1 an1 ng1 and r4 ,the first five are followed by the vowel sound in the second syllable of able--prolonged4 ,mateer and ,bailer use for this sound and the new ,mandarin ,romanized uses i,c#j4 ,it is not written1 but understood in the ,shanghai system4 m has the sound of m in chasm and ng the sound of ng in hanger2 r is a sound between final r and l4 ,tone ,marks4--,as in ,ningpo and other ,woo dialects1 tone marks are unnecessary in ordinary letter-press1 and are omitted in this book4 ,,salutations4 ---------- ,good morning4 ,tsau-'a1 ,noong tsau4 ,how are you8 7are you well87 ,hau la va8 ,sir1 may ,i ask your name8 to a gentleman1 equal1 or superior4 or ,kwe-sing8 7or7 ,tsung-sing8 ,what is your name8 7surname7 to workmen1 coolies1 etc4 ,noong sing sa8 ,my humble name polite form is ,gold4 ,bi sing ,kyung4 ,my name is ,gold1 ordinary4 ,ngoo sing ,kyung4 ,what is your 8given0 name8 polite form4 ,da-#8au z sa8 ,what is your 8given0 name8 ordinary4 ,noong-kuh ming-deu kyau sa8 ,my 8given0 name is ,john polite form4 ,dzien #8au ,iak-#8oen4 ,my 8given0 name is ,john4 ordinary4 ,ngoo-kuh ming-deu kyau ,iak-#8oen4 ,sir1 may ,i ask your age8 polite4 ,sien-sang kwe-kang8 ,how old are you8 ordinary4 ,noong kyi soe8 ,i am thirty years old polite form4 ,hyui doo san-seh soe4 ,i am thirty years old4 ordinary4 ,ngoo san-seh soe4 ,to-day is cold4 ,kyung-tsau z lang4 ,to-day is very warm4 ,kyung-tsau 'man noen-nyih4 ,to-day is hot4 ,kyung-tsau ting nyih4 ,there is much wind to-day4 ,kyung-tsau foong doo4 ,it is raining to-day4 ,kyung-tsau lauh-yui4 ,it is beautiful weather to-day4 ,kyung-tsau thien-chi 'man-hau4 ,recently we have had too much rain4 ,jung-le yui-s thuh-too4 ,it has been too dry4 ,jung-le thien-chi thuh 'oen4 ,what have you come for8 7or7 ,noong le sa tsung-koen1 7or7 noong le sa z-thi4 ,come again in two days4 ,tung liang nyih tse-le4 ,take a cup of tea4 ,tshing yoong ih-pe dzo4 ,thank you4 ,zia-zia4 ,do you smoke8 ,noong chuh-ien va8 ,no1 thank you1 ,i do not smoke4 1 ,zia-zia1 ngoo 'veh chuh4 ,is business good8 ,noong-kuh sang-i hau va8 ,it is bad4 ',veh hau4 ,it is fairly good4 ,wan hau4 ,it is very good4 ',man-hau4 ,is your friend well8 ,noong-kuh bang-yeu hau la va8 ,he is sick4 ,yi leh-la sang-bing4 ,good-bye 7said by person leaving74 ,sau be noong4 ,good-bye 7said to person leaving74 ,man chi or man man chi 7lit41 go slowly74 ,good-bye 7expecting to meet later on74 ,an hyih we4 ,good-bye 7we meet to-morrow74 ,ming-tsau we4 ,good-bye 7we meet again74 ,tse we4 ,good-bye 7we meet after some days74 7or 7 ,kan 7or kak7 nyih we4 ---------- ,the following anticipate ordinary queries from a ,chinese visitor3-- ,what is your honorable country8 ,kwe kok z #8a-li ih kok8 ,my humble country is ,england4 ,bi kok z ,iung-kok4 ---------- ,the following are more colloquial in style3-- ,i am an ,englishman4 ,ngoo z ,iung-kok nyung4 ,i am an ,american4 7or 7 ,ngoo z ',me-kok nyung 7or ,hwo-ji nyung74 ,i am a ,german4 ,ngoo z ,tuh-kok nyung4 ,i am a ,frenchman4 ,ngoo z ,fah-kok nyung4 ,when did you come to ,china8 ,kyi-z tau ,tsoong-kok kuh8 ,i came fifteen years ago4 77 ,ngoo 7i-kyung7 le-ts so-ng nyien tse4 ,upon what business did you come to ,china8 ,noong tau ,tsoong-kok le tsoo sa8 ,i am a merchant4 ,ngoo z sang-i-nyung4 ,i am a doctor4 ,ngoo z i-sang4 ,i am a missionary4 ,ngoo z dzen-dau kuh4 ,i am merely visiting4 ,ngoo le z yeu-lih kuh4 ,i am a commercial traveller4 ,ngoo le z teu sang-i kuh4 ,i am a ship's officer4 ,ngoo la lung-zen laung ban z kuh4 ,have you a wife8 7or7 ,noong i-kyung dzung-tshing va8 7or7 noong yeu nyang-ts va8 ,yes1 she is in ,england4 1 ,ngoo yeu kuh2 yi yien-dze la ,iung-kok4 ,yes1 she is coming soon4 ,yi zieu iau le khwa tse4 ,have you any children8 ,noong yeu sa siau noen va8 ,three sons and two daughters4 ,ngoo yeu san-kuh nyi-ts lau liang-kuh noen4 ,what age are they8 ,yi-la kyi soe tse8 ,the oldest is #bj years old4 ,ting doo kuh z nyan soe4 ,the youngest is #ab years old4 ,ting-siau-kuh z zeh-nyi soe4 ,give my greetings to your family1 ,maung-maung noong-kuh ih ka-mung4 ,,on ,,the ,,street4 ---------- ,ricksha1 come6 7or7 ,toong-yang-tsho 7or7 toong-yang-tsho le6 ,go ahead4 7or7 ,dzau-zien 7or7 tseu-zaung chi4 ,go to the right4 ,tau yeu-pien chi4 ,go to the left4 ,tau tsi-pien chi4 ,go back4 ,we-tsen chi4 ,wait here4 7or7 ,tung la 7or7 tung la di-deu4 ,i want to go to the ,hongkong and ,shanghai ,bank4 ,ngoo iau tau ,we-foong nyung-#8aung chi4 ,i want to go to the ,german ,bank4 ,ngoo iau tau ,tuh-wo nyung-#8aung chi4 ,i want to go to the ,imperial ,customs4 ,ngoo iau tau ,sing-kwan chi4 ,i want to go to the ,astor ,house4 ,ngoo iau tau ,li-dzo chi4 ,i want to go to the ,club4 ,ngoo iau tau ,tsoong-we chi4 ,i want to go to the ,railway ,station4 ,ngoo iau tau hoo-tsho dzan chi4 ,i want to go to the ,steamer ,jetty4 ,ngoo iau tau lung-zen mo-deu chi4 ,i do not know the way2 take me to the ,police ,office4 2 ,ngoo 'veh nyung-tuh loo2 noong tsho ngoo tau ,dzing-boo-vaung chi4 ,i have paid enough4 7or7 ,yeu-tse 7or7 ,keu-tse4 ,what ,i have paid you is not too little4 ',veh sau la tse4 ,i have already paid you according to custom4 ,ngoo i-kyung tsau kwe-kyui foo noong4 ,go quicker4 4 ,bau-le khwa-tien4 ,go slower4 ,bau-le man-tien4 ,stop4 7or7 ,ding 7or7 ,ding-#8au-le4 ,stop for a little while4 ,ding-ih-ding4 ,because of rain put up the hood4 ,we-ts lauh-yui boong-poo tshang-chi-le4 ,put the hood back4 ,boong-poo faung-#8au-chi4 ,have you a waterproof apron8 ,yeu-poo yeu va8 ,please tell me where the bank is8 ,tshing kau-soo ngoo nyung-#8aung la #8a-li8 ,please tell me where ,chinese books can be bought4 ,tshing kau-soo ngoo #8a-li khau-i ma ,tsoong-kok su4 ,please tell me where ,foreign books can be bought4 ,tshing kau-soo ngoo nga-kok su #8a-li hau ma8 ,please tell me where foreign clothes can be bought4 ,tshing kau-soo ngoo nga-kok i-zaung #8a-li hau ma8 ,please tell me where there is an eating house or 7hotel74 7or 7 ,tshing kau-soo ngoo #8a-li yeu nga-kok van-tien 7or khak-nyui74 ,take me to the ,british ,consulate4 ,tsho ngoo tau ,da-,iung koong-kwen chi4 ,take me to the ,american ,consulate4 ,tsho ngoo tau ,hwo-ji koong-kwen chi4 ,take me to the ,cathedral4 ,tsho ngoo tau #8,oong-li-pa-daung chi4 ,take me to ,union ,church4 ,tsho ngoo tau ,soo-tseu-#8oo li-pa-daung chi4 ,still another 7ricksha7 is wanted4 wan iau ih boo4 ,can this parcel go into the ricksha8 ,di-kuh pau-ts tsho-ts laung pa-tuh-lauh va8 ,for other useful directions see section on 8,direction40 ,,the ,,merchant4 ---------- ,have you any business to-day8 ,kyung-tsau noong yeu sa z-thi va8 ,do you wish to order anything to-day8 ,kyung-tsau noong iau ding99 sa hoo-suh va8 ,yes1 ,i want to order499 ,ngoo iau ding kuh4 99,ding 77 and ,ta 77 are commonly used in ,shanghai as equivalents for 8order40 ,ding actually contains the idea of contract and money paid2 ,ta actually contains the idea of bringing the goods with you2 but they each have a wider significance4 ,i do not want to order4 ,ngoo 'veh iau ding sa hoo4 ,i want to purchase4 ,ngoo iau ma4 ,i want to sell4 ,ngoo iau ma-theh4 ,it cannot be bought 7i4e41 ,can not sell at that price74 ,ma 'veh doong4 ,it can be bought 7i4e41 ,can sell at that price74 7or 7 ,ma tuh-doong 7or ,khau-i ma74 ,what do you want to buy8 ,noong iau ma sa meh-z8 ,will you sell8 ,noong iau ma-theh va8 ,what is the price of this8 ,di-kuh sa ka-dien8 ,this price is too dear4 ,ka-dien thuh kyui4 ,when will the goods come8 ,hoo-suh kyi-z tau8 ,if too late ,i cannot use them4 ,zak-z thuh man1 ngoo yoong-'veh-dzak4 ,these goods are worse than last time4 7or 7 ,di-we kuh hoo-suh pi zaung ths cheu 7or the-pan74 ,to-day ,i have goods to be imported4 ,kyung-tsau ngoo yeu hoo-suh tsing-kheu4 ,to-day ,i have goods to export4 ,kyung-tsau ngoo yeu hoo-suh tsheh-kheu4 ,to-day ,i have goods to tranship4 ,kyung-tsau ngoo yeu hoo-suh koo-zen4 ,to-day ,i have goods to re-export4 ,kyung-tsau ngoo yeu hoo-suh tsen-kheu4 ,how much duty on these goods8 ,di-kuh hoo-suh iau wen kyi-hau soe8 ,has the ,duty ,memo come8 ,soe-tan yeu le va8 ,have you received the ,duty ,memo8 ,soe-tan noong seu-dzak meh8 ,duty ,memo has not come yet4 ,wan 'veh-zung tau4 ,duty has been paid4 ,soe i-kyung wen la tse4 ,duty has not been paid4 ,soe 'veh-zung wen-koo4 ,please pay your duty4 ,tshing wen noong-kuh soe4 ,make out the ,import application4 ,iau yui-be tsing-kheu-tan4 ,make out the ,export application4 ,iau yui-be tsheh-kheu-tan4 ,take delivery of the goods at once4 ,hoo-suh zieu iau di-tsen-le4 ,put these goods in the godown4 ,hoo-suh khau-i kyi la dzan-vaung-li4 ,when one's own godown is meant1 zaung is used in place of kyi4 ,is there any storage8 ,iau sa dzan-tsoo va8 ,how much storage is there8 ,iau kyi-hau dzan-tsoo8 ,among them1 four bales are damaged by water2 ,i cannot receive them4 1 ,ne-tsong-s-jien yeu s sah-kuh2 ngoo 'veh-nung seu4 ,you brought the delivery order too late1 therefore ,i cannot pay storage4 1 ,noong di-tan soong le thuh-an1 soo-i ngoo 'veh-nung foo dzan-tsoo4 ,the goods are now at ,pootung4 ,hoo-suh yien-dze la ,phoo-toong4 ,do you want a ,customs ,pass8 ,noong iau pha-s va8 ,yes1 ,i want one4 ,iau-kuh4 ,no1 ,i do not want any4 ',veh iau4 ,how many passes do you want8 ,noong iau kyi tsang pha-s8 ,i want one pass4 ,ngoo iau ih-tsang pha-s4 ,i want two passes4 ,ngoo iau liang-tsang pha-s4 ,please put my goods through the ,customs quickly4 ,ngoo-kuh hoo-suh tshing noong khwa-tien pau kwan4 ,has the steamer arrived8 ,lung-zen tau meh8 ,when will the steamer arrive8 ,lung-zen kyi-z tau8 ,what is the name of the steamer8 ,lung-zen-kuh ming-deu kyau sa8 ,to what ,company does the steamer belong8 ,sa-nyung-ka #8aung-li-kuh lung-zen8 ,at what wharf is she discharging8 ,la #8a-li ih-kuh mo-deu sia-hoo8 ,at ,hongkew 7,jardine's7 ,wharf4 ,la #8,oong-kheu ,yi-woo ,mo-deu4 ,at ,pootung ,wharf4 ,la ,phoo-toong ,mo-deu4 ,at ,china ,merchants' ,lower ,wharf4 ,la ,tsau-saung jok ,pok-dzan ,mo-deu4 ,at ,yangtze ,wharf4 ,la ,yang-ts ,mo-deu4 ,at ,old ,ningpo ,wharf4 ,la ,lau ,nyung-poo ,mo-deu4 ,what are your shipping marks8 or ,na-kuh kyi-#8au or muh-deu z sa8 ,to-day exchange 7shilling7 is good4 ,kyung-tsau sien-ling #8aung-dzing 'man-hau4 ,to-day exchange is rising4 ,kyung-tsau sien-ling #8aung-dzing tsang-tse4 ,how is exchange 7native7 to-day8 ,kyung-tsau kuh li-deu z na-nung8 ,exchange has gone up4 ,li-deu tsang-tse4 ,exchange has gone down4 ,li-deu tih tse4 ,silver is strong to-day4 ,kyung-tsau-kuh nyung-kung khwen4 ,silver is weak to-day4 ,kyung-tsau-kuh nyung-kung kyung4 ,what is your opinion of exchange8 ,noong-kuh i-s li-deu na-nung8 ,i cannot say4 ,ngoo 'veh nung wo4 ,i think it will go up4 ,ngoo siang iau tsang-tien4 ,i think it will go down4 ,ngoo siang iau tih-tien4 ,how is business to-day8 ,kyung-tsau-kuh sang-i na-nung8 ,is your business good8 ,noong-kuh sang-i hau va8 ,is there any improvement8 ,yeu sa chi-suh va8 ,no1 about the same4 ,tsho-'veh-too4 ,how is the market8 ,z-mien na-nung8 ,the market is steady4 ,z-mien z 'wung-taung-kuh4 ,prices are high to-day4 ,kyung tsau-kuh ka-dien kyui-tse4 ,prices are low to-day4 ,c#a ,kyung-tsau-kuh ka-dien jang tse4 ,the market is much stronger4 ,z-mien khwen-ts too-hau tse4 ,the market is much weaker4 ,z-mien kyung-ts too-hau tse4 ,how is the cotton market to-day8 ,kyung-tsau mien-hwo z-mien na-nung8 ,this year's tea business is better than last year's4 ,kyung-nien dzo-yih z-mien pi jeu-nien hau-tien4 ,at present trade in foreign goods is not very remunerative4 ,jung-le tsoo yang-hoo sang-i veh-nung dzan doong-dien-kuh4 ,call the compradore4 7or 7 ,tshing tsang-vaung 7or 'ma-ban7 le4 ,call the shroff4 7or 7 ,kyau seu-tsang-kuh 7or seh-lau-fu7 le4 ,call the coolie4 7or 7 ,kyau tsheh-tien 7or siau-koong7 le4 ,take this letter to the ,chinese ,post office4 ,di-kuh sing soong tau ,yeu-tsung-jok chi4 ,british ,post ,office4 ,da-iung ,su-sing-kwen4 ,united ,states ,post ,office4 ,hwo-ji ,su-sing-kwen4 ,german ,post ,office4 ,tuk-kok ,su-sing-kwen4 ,french ,post ,office ,fah-kok ,su-sing-kwen4 ,japanese ,post ,office4 ,toong-yang ,su-sing-kwen4 ,russian ,post ,office4 ,ngoo-kok ,su-sing-kwen4 ,just now ,i am very busy2 come again4 1 ,yien-dze ngoo maung-le-si2 #8eu-seu tse le4 ,come back to-morrow4 ,ming-tsau tse le4 ,come back this afternoon4 #8,au-pen-nyih tse le4 ,,going ,,up-,,country4 ---------- ,call a native boat4 ,kyau ih-tsak pung-di zen4 ,i want to go to the hills499 ,ngoo iau tau ,san-laung chi4 99,to many ,shanghai people 8the hills0 mean3 1 ,dzo ,san4 ,i want to go to ,soochow4 ,ngoo iau tau ,soo-tseu chi4 ,i want to go to the ,great ,lake4 ,ngoo iau tau ,tha-#8oo chi4 ,i want to go to ,hangchow4 ,ngoo iau tau #8,aung-tseu chi4 ,laudah1 how many men are required for this boat8 ,lau-da1 di-tsak zen-laung yoong kyi-kuh nyung8 ,i require four men4 ,ngoo pih-iau yoong s-kuh nyung4 ,what is the total outlay each day for this boat8 ,di-tsak zen 'me-nyih iau kyi-hau fi-yoong8 ,you must arrange for a tow4 ,noong iau yui-be thoo-kuh siau hoo-lung-zen4 ,what is the cost of the tow to ,soochow8 ,tau ,soo-tseu siau hoo-lung-zen-kuh thoo-dien iau kyi-hau8 ,what is the cost of the tow to ,hangchow8 ,tau #8,aung-tseu siau hoo-lung-zen-kuh thoo-dien iau kyi-hau8 ,the boat must be made clean4 ,zen iau seu-tsauh-le koen-zing4 ,when does the tide ebb8 7or 74 ,dzau-s kyi-z the 7or lauh78 ,when does the tide flow8 7or 7 ,dzau-s kyi-z tsang 7or le78 ,now the tide is contrary4 ,yien-dze z nyuh-s4 ,now the tide is favorable4 ,yien-dze z zung-s4 ,to-night the boat must stop here4 ,kyung-ya zen iau ding la tsh-di4 ,shut the windows4 ,iau kwan tshaung4 ,open the windows4 ,iau khe tshaung4 ,bring some hot water4 ,nau tien nyih-s le4 ,bring some cold water4 ,nau tien lang-s le4 ,we start at one o'clock4 ,nyi iau ih tien-tsoong khe zen4 ,we go back to ,shanghai4 ,nyi iau we tau ,zaung-he chi4 ,you must yulo 7scull7 more quickly4 ,yau-le khwa-tien4 ,now the wind is favorable4 ,yien-dze z zung-foong4 ,raise the sail4 ,khau-i tsha boong4 ,lower the sail4 ,khau-i lauh boong4 ,tow the boat4 ,iau thoo-chien4 ,when will our boat arrive8 ,nyi-kuh zen kyi-z tau8 ,roll up the bedding4 ,phoo-ke tang-chi-le4 ,call coolies4 ,kyau siau-koong le4 ,call two sedan chairs4 ,kyau liang-ting jau-ts le4 ,take the bedding and luggage to my house4 ,phoo-ke lau #8ang-li soong tau ngoo-kuh ok-li4 ,do not forget the things4 ,meh-z 'veh iau maung-kyi4 ,when does the railway train start from ,shanghai for ,soochow8 ,hoo-tsho dzoong ,zaung-he tau ,soo-tseu kyi tien-tsoong khe tsho8 ,in the morning it starts at #h4de299 arriving at ,soochow at #aj4dg a4m499 1 ,tsau zung pah-tien san-khuh khe tsho1 zeh-tien san-khuh koo nyi fung tau ,soo-tseu4 ,the first class fare from ,shanghai to ,soochow is #c4ae499 ,zaung-he tau ,soo-tseu deu-tung khak-we san khwe ih kauh ng fung4 ,the second class is #a4fj2 the third class is #he cents499 1 ,nyi-tung khak-we ih khwe loh kauh2 ,san-tung khak-we pah kauh ng fung4 ,each passenger can take 4444 packages1 weighing #fj lbs499 1 ,me nyung khau-i ta 4444 jien #8ang-li1 dzoong lok-seh paung4 99,these times and fares were correct at date of printing2 but as alterations are inevitable these must not be taken as a guide4 ,when you come to the station1 call a chair to go into the city4 ,noong tau-ts tsho-dzan khau-i kyau ih-ting jau-ts tsing dzung4 ,,the ,,cook 774 ---------- ,to cook4 ,sau4 ,to boil4 or ,zah 7or tung74 ,to roast1 bake or toast4 ,hoong4 ,to fry4 ,tsien4 ,to broil4 or ,hyuin1 or khau 7not much used74 ,to steam4 ,tsung4 ,to stew499 or or ,tung1 or 'oo or tok4 99,no exact term in ,shanghai colloquial2 cooks in imitation of the ,english sound say 8,s-thoo0 4 ,boil water for tea4 ,tung dzo4 ,make tea 7by pouring boiling water on the leaves74 7or 7 ,phau dzo4 ,boiled 7or boiling7 water4 - ,khe s1 ,kwung-s4 ,go and buy 7literally cook7 some hot 7boiled7 water4 ,chi phau tien khe-s le4 ,buy some hot water4 ,ma tien nyik-s4 ,buy some hot 7i4e41 boiled7 water 7for drinking74 ,ma tien khe-s4 ,make chicken soup4 ,iau tsoo kyi-thaung4 ,make chicken jelly4 ,iau tsoo kyi s-toong4 ,make calves' foot jelly4 ,iau tsoo siau-nyeu kyak-toong4 ,go to the market and buy 7#a7 ,meat1 7#b7 ,fish1 7#c7 ,vegetables1 7#d7 ,chicken1 7#e7 ,hen's ,eggs1 7#f7 ,pheasant1 7#g7 ,ducks1 7#h7 ,wild ,goose1 7#i7 ,goose1 7#aj7 ,turkey1 7#aa7 ,snipe1 7#ab7 ,small ,water ,duck1 7#ac7 ,oranges1 7#ad7 ,pumelo1 7#ae7 ,apples1 7#af7 ,peaches1 7#ag7 ,apricots1 7#ah7 ,biboes1 7#ai7 ,strawberries1 7#bj7 ,lichees1 7#ba7 ,pineapple1 7#bb7 ,grapes1 7#bc7 ,beans1 7#bd7 ,string ,beans1 7#be7 ,cabbage1 7#bf7 ,spinach1 7#bg7 ,cauliflower1 7#bh7 ,turnips1 7#bi7 ,carrots1 7#cj7 ,shoulder of ,mutton1 7#ca7 ,leg of ,mutton1 7#cb7 ,mutton ,chops1 7#cc7 ,roast ,beef1 7#cd7 ,steak1 7#ce7 ,bread1 7#cf7 ,biscuits1 7#cg7 ,milk1 7#ch7 ,butter1 7#ci7 ,tea1 7#dj7 ,sugar1 7#da7 ,coffee1 7#db7 ,rice1 7#dc7 ,flour1 7#dd7 ,oatmeal1 7#de7 ,salt1 7#df7 ,matches1 7#dg7 ,kerosene ,oil1 7#dh7 ,coals1 7#di7 ,charcoal1 7#ej7 ,firewood4 7#a7 1 7#b7 1 7#c7 1 7#d7 1 7#e7 1 7#f7 1 7#g7 7#h7 1 7#i7 1 7#aj7 1 7#aa7 1 7#ab7 1 7#ac7 1 7#ad7 1 7#ae7 1 7#af7 1 7#ag7 1 7#ah7 1 7#ai7 1 7#bj7 1 7#ba7 1 7#bb7 1 7#bc7 1 7#bd7 1 7#be7 1 7#bf7 1 7#bg7 1 7#bh7 1 7#bi7 1 7#cj7 or 1 7#ca7 1 7#cb7 1 7#cc7 1 7#cd7 1 7#ce7 1 7#cf7 1 7#cg7 1 7#ch7 1 7#ci7 1 7#dj7 1 7#da7 1 7#db7 1 7#dc7 1 7#dd7 1 7#de7 1 7#df7 1 7#dg7 1 7#dh7 1 7#di7 1 7#ej7 4 ,tau ka-laung chi ma 7#a7 nyok1 7#b7 ng1 7#c7 soo-tshe1 7#d7 kyi1 7#e7 kyi-dan1 7#f7 ya-kyi1 7#g7 ah1 7#h7 ya-ngoo1 7#i7 ngoo1 7#aj7 hoo-kyi1 7#aa7 tsok-kyi1 7#ab7 siau-s-ah1 7#ac7 kyoeh-ts1 7#ad7 vung-tan1 7#ae7 bing-koo1 7#af7 dau-ts1 7#ag7 #8ang-ts1 7#ah7 bih-bo1 7#ai7 ,nga-kok yang-me1 7#bj7 li-ts1 7#ba7 poo-loo-mih1 7#bb7 beh-dau1 7#bc7 deu1 7#bd7 tau-deu1 7#be7 kyoen-sing-tshe1 7#bf7 poo-tshe1 7#bg7 hwo-tshe1 7#bh7 ,lau-bok1 7#bi7 #8oong lau-bok1 7#cj7 yang-kuh dzien-the 7or #8eu-the71 7#ca7 yang-kuh #8eu-pe1 7#cb7 iau-oo1 7#cc7 sau-nyok-phe1 7#cd7 nyeu-nyok-ba1 7#ce7 men-deu1 7#cf7 thah-ping1 7#cg7 nyeu-na1 7#ch7 na-yeu1 7#ci7 dzo-yik1 7#dj7 daung1 7#da7 kha-fi1 7#db7 mi1 7#dc7 mi-fung1 7#dd7 da-mak-fung1 7#de7 yien1 7#df7 z-le-hoo1 7#dg7 hoo-yeu1 7#dh7 me1 7#di7 than1 7#ej7 za4 ,don't use pork fat to fry4 ',veh iau yoong ts-yeu tsien4 ,use beef fat to fry4 ,iau yoong nyeu-yeu tsien4 ,is it ready8 or ,hau meh 7or hau tse va87 ,keep this2 we can use to-morrow4 1 ,iau pa-la2 ming-tsau tse yoong4 ,this is too salt4 ,di-kuh thuk #8an4 ,this is too fresh 7has not enough salt74 ,di-kuh thuh dan4 ,this is under-cooked4 ,sau le thuh sang4 ,this is cooked too long4 ,sau le thuh zok4 ,this needs a hot fire4 ,iau yaung-hoo sau4 ,this wants a slow fire4 ,iau vung-hoo sau4 ,warm this meat4 ,nyih-nyih di-kuh nyok4 ,get it ready presently4 ,zieu iau sau4 ,get it ready quickly4 ,khwa-tieu sau4 ,all meals must be ready on time4 ,chuh-van iau yeu ih-ding-kuh z-#8eu4 ,this cooking stove is broken2 have it repaired4 ,thih-tsau yeu mau-bing2 iau sieu4 ,the flue 7or chimney7 is choked2 have it cleaned4 1 ,ien-tshoong suh-meh1 iau thoong4 ,black the stove4 ,thih-tsau iau seh huk4 ,this is not the stove brush2 exchange for another4 1 ,di-kuh 'veh-z thih-tsau-kuh seh-tseu2 iau wen bih-kuh4 ,this brush is broken2 buy a new one4 1 ,di-kuh seh i-kyung wa-theh2 iau ma sing-kuh4 ,i have no black lead4 or ,ngoo 'veh yeu huh-me 7or huh khan74 ,this pot leaks2 have it mended4 1 7or 7 ,di-kuh #8oo leu tse2 iau sieu 7or iau #8oen--solder47 ,this pot is cracked and can't be mended4 1 ,di-kuh #8oo pang-khe1 'veh nung tse sieu4 ,i want to buy a new kettle4 ,ngoo iau ma ih-po sing-kuh s-#8oo4 ,i want to buy a large covered jar4 ,ngoo iau ma ih-kuh yeu-ke-kuh peh-deu4 ,i want to buy a small kong4 ,ngoo iau ma ih-tsak siau-kaung4 ,buy a ton of soft coal and half a ton of hard coal4 ,ma ih-tung ien-me lau pen-tung bak-me4 ,buy a basket of charcoal4 ,ma ih-leu than4 ,have you bought the firewood8 ,sang-hoo-kuh za ma tse 'va8 ,i want you to buy ice4 ,iau ma tien ping4 ,put this in the ice-box4 ,di-kuh meh-z iau pa la ping-siang li4 ,i want you to clean out the ice-box4 ,ping-siang iau loong koen-zing4 ,the ice-box is leaking2 have it mended4 1 ,ping-siang yeu leu2 iau sieu-hau4 ,bring some boiling water4 7or 7 ,tan kwung-s 7or khe-s le47 ,make a bowl of arrowroot4 ,tsoong ih-'wen ngeu-fung le4 ,make it thicker than yesterday4 ,iau pi zauh-nyih #8eu-tien4 ,i am going out2 you look after the house4 1 ,ngoo iau tsheh-chi2 noong iau taung-sing vaung-ts4 ,a friend has asked me to go out to dinner2 you don't need to prepare4 1 ,yeu bang-yeu tshing ngoo chuh ya-van2 noong 'veh iau yui-be tse4 ,to-day get supper ready half an hour earlier4 ,kyung-tsau ya-van iau tsau pe-tien-tsoong4 ,call me at #f o'clock to-morrow morning4 ,ming-tsau tsau-zung lok tien-tsoong iau kyau ngoo4 ,go to the market early to-morrow morning4 ,ming-tsau iau tsau-tien tau ka-laung chi4 ,i want to take the accounts now4 ,yien-dze iau soen-tsang4 ,your account is all right4 or ,noong-kuh tsang 'veh tsho 7or te kuh74 ,your account has a mistake4 or ,noong-kuh tsang 'veh te 7or yeu tsho74 ,your account is more than mine4 ,noong-kuh tsang pi ngoo too4 ,your account is less than mine4 ,noong-kuh tsang pi ngoo sau4 ,i have already paid this4 ,di-kuh tsang ngoo i-kyung foo-la-tse4 ,i will pay you to-morrow4 ,ming-tsau foo noong4 ,next week ,i will pay you4 #8,au li-pa foo noong4 ,,house ,,boy 77 and ,,coolie 774 ---------- ,light the lamp4 ,iau tien tung4 ,call the cook4 ,kyau da-s-voo le4 ,call the coolie4 7or 7 ,kyau tsheh-tien le 7or ,khoo-lih74 7 ,siau koong is frequently used for 8coolie10 especially for coolie for outside work74 ,call a ricksha4 ,kyau ih-boo toong-yang-tsho le4 ,set the table4 7or 7 ,iau ba de-ts 7or ,iau yui-be de-ts74 ,there are guests coming to-day for tiffin4 ,kyung-tsau yeu khak-nyung le chuh tsoong van4 ,to-day four guests come to dinner 7evening meal74 ,kyung-tsau yeu s-kuh khak-nyung le chuh ya-van4 ,call an extra boy to help you4 ,iau ling-nga kyau ih-kuh si-tse le siang-paung4 ,clean this room4 ,di-kan vaung-ts iau seu-tsauh koen-zing4 ,wash this floor4 ,di-kuh di-pan iau zing4 ,sweep this floor4 ,di-kuh di-pan iau sau4 ,the door1 windows1 and base-board of this room ,i want you to wash4 ,di-kan vaung-ts-li kuh mung1 tshaung1 lau tih-kyak-pan zen iau zing4 ,this is not clean2 do it again4 1 ,di-deu 'veh-zung koen-zing1 iau tse tsoo4 ,use soap and brush it4 ,iau yoong bi-zau le seh4 ,don't use a brush here4 ,di-deu 'veh iau yoong pan-seh4 ,you must scour the table4 ,de-ts iau tshah4 ,wipe the table4 ,de-ts iau kha4 ,bring a feather brush4 ,tan kyi-mau-toen-tseu le4 ,dust the pictures4 ,wo-doo iau toen koen-zing4 ,use a cloth to dust the room4 ,di-kan vaung-ts iau yoong poo kha koen-zing4 ,this cloth is dirty2 you must wash it4 1 ,di-kuh kha-poo auh-tshauh1 iau zing4 ,dust 7or clean7 all things in this room4 1 ,di-kan vaung-ts-li kuh meh-z1 zen iau kha koen-zing4 ,clean the windows4 ,poo-li-tshaung iau kha koen-zing4 ,these curtains are dirty1 change to clean ones4 1 ,di-kuh tshaung-lien auh-tshauh1 iau wen koen-zing-kuh4 ,brush this table cover4 ,di-kuh de-poo iau seh4 ,put these books in order4 ,di-kuh su iau pa-hau4 ,put these things in their proper place4 1 ,kauh-yang meh-z iau pa la iung-ke-kuh di-faung4 ,please come and help me4 ,tshing noong le siang-paung ngoo4 ,this box 7trunk7 ,i want taken over there4 ,di-tsah siang-ts iau-pen tau i-deu chi4 ,where are you8 ,noong la #8a-li8 ,if you want to go out1 first tell me4 1 ,noong iau tsheh-chi1 sien kau-soo ngoo4 ,why are you so idle8 ,we-sa zeh-ke lan-doo8 ,at the end of the month you can go4 7or 7 ,tsoo tau nyoeh-ti1 noong khau-i ding 7or khau-i chi74 ,if you go home1 you must get me a substitute4 1 ,zak-z noong kyiu-chi1 iau kyau thi-koong4 ,we want to use another boy4 ,tse iau yoong ih-kuh si-tse4 ,can you get me a coolie8 7or 7 ,noong khau-i zing 7or kyau7 ih-kuh khoo-lih va8 ,if you want to go 7stop work7 you must wait till the end of the month4 1 ,zak-z noong iau ding1 iau tsoo tau nyoeh-ti4 ,if you want to go 7or stop work71 you must wait till ,i find new man4 1 ,noong iau ding1 tung ngoo zing-dzak sing-kuh nyung4 ,if you go now it is not convenient to pay your wages4 1 ,yien-dze ding1 'veh bien foo noong koong-dien4 ,i will pay at the end of the month4 ,tau nyoeh-ti lau foo noong4 ,if you go now ,i will cut your wages4 1 ,yien-dze ding1 ngoo iau ngah noong koong-dien4 ,this cook is not a very good one4 ,di-kuh da-s-voo 'veh da hau4 ,this coolie is also very lazy4 ,di-kuh khoo-lih #8a-z lan-doo4 ,i want to put up the stove for this room at once4 ,di-kan kuh hoo-loo zieu tsaung-chi-le4 ,you must first brush it4 ,sien iau seh-koen-zing4 ,brush these shoes4 ,di-saung #8a-ts iau seh4 ,brush these clothes and hang in the sun4 ,i-zaung seh-ts lau so la nyih-deu li4 ,be careful the wind does not blow them away4 ,taung-sing 'veh iau peh foong ths-theh4 ,take this out and shake it clean4 ,tan tsheh-chi teu-teu koen-zing4 ,open this bundle4 ,di-kuh pau iau ka-khe4 ,wrap it up4 ,iau pau-chi-le4 ,use a rope to tie this4 ,yoong zung khwung-chi-le4 ,buy some strong rope4 ,iau ma lau-kuh zung4 ,buy a basket 7with string net on top74 ,ma ih-tsak maung-lan4 ,put all the food into this basket4 ,chuh-kuh meh-z zen pa-la di-tsak lan-li4 ,buy me a foot-stove and some charcoal 7balls74 ,ma ih-tsak kyak-loo lau kyi-kuh than-doen4 ,roll up my bedding4 ,phoo-ke tang-chi-le4 ,take this letter to44444444444 44444444444 ,di-foong sing soong tau444444444 ,an answer is wanted4 ,iau we-sing kuh4 ,go to the ,chinese ,imperial ,post ,office4 ,tau ,yeu-tsung-jok chi4 ,go to the ,post ,office for the mail4 ,tau su-sing-kwen chi tan sing le4 ,take this parcel to the ,post ,office4 ,di-kuh pau1 soong tau su-sing-kwen chi4 ,call a wheelbarrow and take these things to the steamer4 ,kyau siau-tsho soong di-kuh meh-z tau zen laung chi4 ,put camphor with the clothes4 ,i-zaung-li iau faung tsaung-nau4 ,the answer says there are two books2 why is there only one here8 1 1 ,we-sing wo yeu liang-pung su2 yien-dze tsuh-yeu ih-pung1 sa yoen-koo8 ,the chit book says there is an answer2 where is it8 1 ,soong-sing-boo laung sia-ming yeu we-sing1 la #8a-li8 ,this letter is not mine2 have you any other8 1 ,di-fong sing 'veh-z ngoo-kuh2 wan yeu bih-kuh va8 ,this is for the next house4 4 ,di-kuh meh-z z kah-pih nyung-ka-kuh4 ,call a man to put a new cover on this chair4 ,di-tsak iui-ts1 kyau nyung le wen sing-kuh iui poo4 ,get a new glass for this broken window4 ,tshaung-laung-kuh se poo-li iau phe sing-kuh4 ,take this pass-book to the store and bring the things4 1 ,tan di-pung boo-ts tau tien-li chi1 nau meh-z le4 ,go and buy some bread tickets4 ,chi ma men-deu phiau-ts le4 ,take these tickets and exchange for bread4 ,tan di-kuh phiau-ts chi wen men-deu4 ,go and buy biscuits4 ,chi ma tien ping-koen le4 ,i want a ricksha to go to the ,french ,concession4 ,iau ih-boo toong-yang-tsho tau ,fah-tsoo-ka chi4 ,i want a carriage for half a day4 ,ngoo iau ih-boo mo-tsho yoong pen-nyih4 ,i want it again to-morrow4 ,ming-tsau ngoo tse iau4 ,he asks too much money4 ,yi thau-kuh ka-dien thuh doo4 ,three ,dollars are enough4 ,san-khwe yang-dien keu-tse4 ,this carriage is not good2 get another4 1 ,di-boo mo-tsho 'veh-hau2 iau wen hau-kuh4 ,i am not very well to-day 7or am ill74 7or 7 ,kyung-tsau ngoo 'veh da saung-khwa 7or yeu mau-bing74 ,what is the matter8 ,sa-kuh mau-bing8 ,i don't know what it is4 ,ngoo 'veh hyau-tuh z sa mau-bing4 ,i've got fever and ague4 7or 7 ,ngoo yeu ngauh-ts 7or nyak-dzih74 ,i've got fever4 ,ngoo yeu #8oen-nyih4 ,i'll give you a dose of medicine4 ,ngoo peh noong tien yak4 ,you had better see the doctor4 ,noong iau tshing i-sang khoen4 ,i must go to the hospital4 ,ngoo iau dzu-la i-yoen-li4 ,i want to go home4 or ,ngoo iau kyui-chi 7or tau ok-li chi74 ,you can return home for a short time4 ,noong dzan-z khau-i kyui-chi4 ,you are still not fit for work4 ,noong yien-dze wan 'veh nung tsoo sang-weh4 ,come again when you are stronger4 ,noong hau-tien lau tse le4 ,cook is sick and can't get up4 1 ,da-s-voo la sang-bing1 'veh-nung chi-le4 ,why do you work so very slowly8 ,noong tsoo sang-weh we-sa man-le-si8 ,because ,i am tired4 ,we-ts ngoo sa-doo4 ,perhaps you go out too much at night4 ,khoong-pho noong ya-deu tsheh-chi thuh too4 ,i think you smoke opium 7or drink wine47 7or 7 ,ngoo siang noong chuh ia-phien-ien 7or chuh tsieu74 ,your clothes and hat are untidy4 ,noong-kuh i-mau 'veh tsung-zi4 ,don't have your shoes down at the heel4 ,noong 'veh iau thoo #8a-bi4 ,have you not combed your hair to-day8 ,noong kyung-tsau 'veh-zung s-deu va8 ,this is not proper 7respectful47 ,di-kuh z m kwe-kyui-kuh4 ,call amah to come4 ,kyau ,a-ma le4 ,,amah 774 ---------- ,take baby out4 ,ling siau-noen tau nga-deu chi4 ,go to the ,gardens4 ,ling siau-noen tau hwo-yoen-li chi4 ,if it is too cold1 come home4 1 ,zak-z thuh lang1 zieu tsen-le4 ,don't sit in the wind4 ',veh iau zoo la foong-li4 ,don't get in the sun4 ',veh iau tau nyih-deu-li chi4 ,baby's clothes you can wash4 ,siau-noen-kuh i-zaung iau noong zing4 ,you can also iron them4 #8,a iau thaung4 ,this you can give to the washerman4 ,di-kuh khau-i peh da-i-zaung-kuh nyung zing4 ,use hot water to wash flannel4 ,fah-lan-nyoong yoong nyih-s zing4 ,this water is too cold4 ,di-kuh s thuh lang4 ,wring dry4 ,iau kau le koen tien4 ,hang them up 7as on a line to dry or air74 ,iau laung-chi-le4 ,shake well and hang up in the sun4 ,iau teu-teu lau so la nyih-deu-li4 ,when ironing clothes1 do not have them too dry4 1 ,i-zaung iau thaung1 'veh iau thuh koen4 ,mend this4 ,di-kuh iau poo4 ,mend these stockings4 ,di-saung mah iau poo4 ,i want you to knit stockings4 ,iau noong kyih ih-saung mah4 ,i want you to sew this4 7or 7 ,ngoo iau noong tsoo 7or voong7 di-kuh4 ,i cannot sew4 ,ngoo voong-'veh-le-kuh4 ,then you must learn4 ,keh-meh noong iau #8auh4 ,my children are not very small2 so1 therefore1 ,i want you to sew and knit and help me 7lit41 help in hand work74 1 ,ngoo-kuh siau-noen 'veh soen ting siau1 soo-i iau noong siang-paung ngoo tsoo seu-li sang-weh4 ,put on 7baby's7 outdoor clothes and take him out4 ,tsak-ts nga-tsau-i-zaung lau ling yi tau nga-deu chi4 ,don't buy anything and give her to eat4 ',veh iau ma sa meh-z peh yi chuh4 ,don't give him anything to eat unless ,i say so4 1 ,zak-z ngoo 'veh kau-soo noong meh1 noong 'veh iau peh sa yi chuh4 ,because she is sick she cannot eat this4 1 ,we-ts yi yeu mau-bing1 soo-i 'veh nung chuh di-kuh4 ,my wages are too small1 please increase them4 1 ,ngoo-kuh koong-dien 'veh keu1 tshing noong ka-tien4 ,just now ,i cannot increase2 afterwards ,i will give you more4 1 ,yien-dze ngoo 'veh nung ka1 #8eu-seu lau ka noong4 ,if you cannot give more now1 ,i must leave you4 1 7or 7 ,zah-z noong yien-dze 'veh nung ka1 ngoo tsuh-tuh ding 7or li-khe noong74 ,beginning with next month ,i promise to increase one dollar2 next year ,i will again raise you one dollar4 1 #8,au-kuh-nyoeh chi-deu ngoo iung-hyui ka noong ih-khwe1 tau khe-nien ngoo tse ka noong ih-khwe4 ,,the ,,gentlemen',s ,,tailor 774 ---------- ,tailor ,ze-voong4 ,jacket ,mo-kwo4 ,vest ,pe-sing4 ,overcoat 7or 7 ,doo-i 7or ,nga tsau-i47 ,trousers ,khoo-ts4 ,tie ,kyih-ts4 ,collar ,ling-deu4 ,stockings ,mah4 ,singlet ,tshung-san4 ,for morning coat1 and such articles of apparel as are not used by the ,chinese1 there is no proper ,chinese equivalent4 ,i want you to make a suit of clothes4 ,ngoo iau noong tsoo ih-thau i-zaung4 ,make me a pair of trousers4 ,tsoo ih-diau khoo-ts4 ,have you got your patterns with you8 ,noong yeu yang-ts va8 ,can you recommend this cloth8 ,noong siang di-kuh poo hau-yoong va8 ,this colour is too dark2 ,di-kuh ngan-suh thuh huh4 ,i want a lighter cloth for summer wear4 1 ,ngoo iau bok-tien kuh poo1 we-ts #8au-thien lau yoong4 ,what will the cost be8 ,sa ka-dien8 ,i want a good fit4 7or 7 ,ngoo iau noong tsoo-le phe-sung 7or 'eh-suh kuh47 ,the lining must be good4 ,kah-li iau yoong hau-kuh liau-tsok4 ,how long will it take to finish8 ,how much labour is there8 ,iau kyi-hau koong-foo8 ,when will it be ready to try on8 7or 7 ,kyi-z khau-i nau-le s-s-khoen 7or ien-ien-khoen74 ,the sleeves are too long4 ,zieu-ts thuh dzang4 ,the legs are too short4 ,khoo-kyak thuh toen4 ,this jacket does not fit4 ,di-kuh mo-kwo 'veh phe-sung4 ,this overcoat is tight across the shoulders4 ,di-jien doo-i kuh kyien-paung thuh kyung4 ,the vest is too loose across the chest4 ,pe-sing kuh hyoong-daung thuh-khwen4 ,the collar is too high4 ,ling-deu thuh kau4 ,i want a pocket inside4 ,li-hyang 'a iau yeu de4 ,the trousers must have side pockets4 ,khoo-ts liang-baung iung-ke yeu de4 ,i want you to mend these trousers4 ,di diau khoo-ts iau noong sieu4 ,put more buttons on4 ,nyeu-ts iau too-tien4 ,put new cuffs on these shirts4 #8,oen-san-laung iau wen sing-kuh zieu-deu4 ,this shirt front is frayed2 ,i want a new one4 1 #8,oen-san kuh zien-mien wa-tse1 iau wen sing-kuh4 ,the material is mine1 how much for making only8 1 ,liau-tsauk ngoo z-ban1 peh-koo tsoo-koong iau kyi-dien8 ,,the ,,ladies' ,,tailor4 ---------- ,call a tailor4 ,kyau ih-kuh ze-voong le4 ,i want you to make a dress4 99 ,ngoo iau noong tsoo ih-thau i-zaung499 99,this is the same expression that is used for a suit of clothes4 ,i want you to make a skirt4 ,ngoo iau noong tsoo ih-diau juin4 ,i want you to make a bodice4 ,ngoo iau noong tsoo ih-kuh doo-teu4 ,i want you to make a jacket4 ,ngoo iau noong tsoo ih-jien mo-kwo4 ,i want you to make a cloak4 ,ngoo iau noong tsoo ih-jien nga-tsau-kuh bau-kwo4 ,this sleeve is too long2 make it shorter4 2 ,di-kuh zieu-ts thuh dzang2 iau tsoo-le toen-tien4 ,this garment is too tight2 make it easier4 1 ,di-jien i-zaung sung-phe thuh kyung2 iau tsoo-le khwen tien4 ,this is too wide 7or loose72 make tighter4 1 ,di-jien i-zaung sung-phe thuh khwen2 iau tsoo-le kyung tien4 ,make like this pattern4 ,tsau di-kuh yang-suh lau tsoo4 ,please bring me samples of native cloth 7to let me see74 ,tshing noong tan tien pung-di poo-kuh yang-ts1 peh-ngoo khoen-khoen4 ,please bring me samples of foreign cloth 7to let me see74 ,tshing noong tan tien nga-kok poo-kuh yang-ts1 peh ngoo khoen-khoen4 ,have you samples of grass cloth8 ,noong yeu #8au-poo kuh yang-ts va8 ,what you have of broad and narrow cloth1 bring and let me see4 1 ,soo yeu khweh lau #8ah kuh poo1 zen tan-le nyang ngoo khoen-khoen4 ,when can you finish it8 7or 7 ,kyi-z khau-i tsoo-hau8 7or tsoo-tuh-hau74 ,i want you to do it quicker4 ,ngoo iau noong khwa-tien tsoo4 ,can you finish it this week8 1 ,la di-kuh li-pa li1 tsoo-tuh hau va8 ,this week it is impossible to finish4 1 ,la di-kuh li-pa li1 le-'veh-ji tsoo-hau4 ,then next week certainly must finish4 1 ,keh-meh #8au-kuh li-pa1 ih-ding iau tsoo-hau4 ,how much will it cost to make these clothes8 ,di-jien i-zaung tsoo-koong sa ka-dien8 ,you ask too big a price4 4 ,noong thau-kuh ka-dien thuh kyui4 ,yes 7or all right71 ,i can pay you this price4 1 ,hau-kuh1 ngoo khau-i peh noong di-kuh ka-dieh4 ,why have you not done as ,i told you8 ,we-sa 'veh tsau ngoo kau-soo noong-kuh yang-ts lau tsoo8 ,you have done very well4 ,when ,i have more work ,i shall want you to do it 7lit41 and another time ,i will want you to do work47 1 ,noong tsoo-le 'man-hau2 #8au-we ngoo wan iau noong tsoo4 ,,the ,,washerman 774 ---------- ,take these clothes and wash them4 7or 7 ,di-kuh i-zaung tan-chi zing 7or da74 ,be careful in washing this2 and do not tear it4 2 ,iau taung-sing zing2 'veh iau zing-phoo4 ,this garment wants starch1 but do not make it too stiff4 1 ,di-jien i-zaung iau yoong tien tsiang1 dan-z 'veh iau thuh ngang4 ,do not starch this garment4 ,di-jien i-zaung1 'veh iau tsiang4 ,see1 you have torn this garment4 1 1 ,nau6 khoen-khoen6 di-jien i-zaung peh noong loong-wa-tse4 ,see1 this window curtain has been spoiled by you4 1 ,noong khoen1 di-kuh tshaung-lien peh noong loong-wa-tse4 ,it is dirty1 wash again4 1 ,loong auh tshauh tse2 iau tse zing4 ,one piece is still missing1 why8 1 ,wan choeh-sau ih-jien2 sa yoen-koo8 ,it is lost2 ,i will try to find it4 1 ,seh-theh tse2 ngoo tse iau zing-zing-khoen4 ,if you cannot find it1 you must pay for it4 1 ,zah-z zing-'veh-dzak1 iau noong be kuh4 ,what is the price for washing one piece8 ,zing ih-jien sa ka-dien8 ,three cents a piece4 ,san-fung yang-dien i-jien4 ,bring these clothes back in two or three days4 ,di-jien i-zaung liang san nyih zieu iau tan-le4 ,i am going away 7or leaving ,shanghai7 presently4 7or 7 ,ngoo zieu iau tsheh-mung 7or ngoo zieu iau li-khe ,zaung-he74 ,so you must bring back my clothes at once4 ,soo-i ngoo-kuh i-zaung zieu tan-le4 ,these clothes are not ironed properly2 iron them again4 1 ,di-jien i-zaung thaung-le 'veh hau2 iau tse thaung4 ,these clothes are not washed properly1 wash them again4 1 ,di-jien i-zaung zing le 'veh koen-zing1 iau tse zing4 ,don't put any soda in the water4 ,s-li 'veh iau faung kan4 ,as it easily takes out the colour4 ,we-ts yoong-yi the ngan-suh4 ,how many pieces have you washed this month8 ,di-kuh nyoeh-li zing-ts kyi-jien i-zaung8 ,,the ,,mafoo 774 ---------- ,i4 ,riding4 ,saddle the horse4 ,tsaung-hau mo4 ,the girths are too loose4 ,mo-doo-ta thuh khwen4 ,tighten up the girths4 ,mo-doo-ta iau seu kyung4 ,lengthen 7or lower7 the stirrup4 ,mo-dah-tung iau faung 'au-tien4 ,those stirrup irons are not bright 7or not clean74 or ,mo-dah-tung-kuh thih tshah le 'veh liang 7or veh koen-zing74 ,loosen the curb 7chain47 ,mo-ziak-thih faung khwen tien4 ,have you put on the saddle-cloth8 ,mo-oen-ts-kuh-poo tshung la meh8 ,don't take off the rug4 ,than-ts veh iau tan-theh4 ,take off the rug4 ,than-ts iau tan-chi4 ,when did you feed the pony8 ,noong kyi-z iui-kuh mo-liau8 ,give him a good feed4 ,iau peh hau-kuh mo-liau yi chuh4 ,has he had a drink8 ,yeu chuh-koo s va8 ,that saddle does not fit properly4 7or 7 ,mo-oen-ts tsaung le 'veh hau 7or veh thoo thih74 ,walk him round a bit4 ,chien-ts nyang yi tseu-tseu4 ,don't feed him now4 ,yien-dze 'veh iau peh sa yi chuh4 ,he is very hot4 7or 7 ,yi z ting nyih 7or ,yi z nyih tuh-juh la74 ,don't give him any water4 ',veh iau peh s yi chuh4 ,that pony is sick4 ,i-tsak mo yeu bing4 ,go and get the veterinary surgeon4 ,chi lian mo-i le4 ,hold him until ,i get on4 ,noong chien-lau-la1 nyang ngoo ji-zaung-chi4 ,put more straw in his stall 7or box47 ,mo-bang-li too faung tien dau-za4 ,the pony is very dirty2 give him a good rub-down4 2 ,mo auh-thsauh le2 iau seh koen-zing4 ,,ii4 ,driving4 ,get the carriage ready4 ,mo-tsho tsaung-chi-le4 ,bring the carriage round4 ,mo-tsho chien-koo-le4 ,the carriage is not clean4 ,mo-tsho 'veh koen-zing4 ,the lamps are dirty4 ,tung z auh-tshauh kuh4 ,are there candles in the lamps8 ,tung-li yeu lah-tsok va8 ,the collar doesn't fit4 ,ah-deu tsaung le veh vok-thih4 ,it will hurt the horse's shoulder4 ,iau tshah-saung mo-kyung-kweh-kuh4 ,keep the harness clean and in good order4 ,mo ka-sang iau koen-zing lau 'eh-suh kuh4 ,don't go 7drive7 too quickly4 ',veh iau thuh khwa4 7,drive7 more quickly4 ,iau khwa-tien4 ,stay here until ,i come back4 ,ding la tsh-di1 tung ngoo tsen-le4 ,at ten o'clock come back4 ,zeh tien-tsoong tse le4 ,i want the carriage at nine o'clock4 ,kyeu tien-tsoong ngoo iau mo-tsho4 7,those7 wheels are loose4 ,lung-ben soong tse4 ,put new washers on4 ,iau wen sing-kuh nyien-dien4 ,i want a two-horse carriage4 ,ngoo iau saung mo-tsho4 ,be careful with that horse4 ,taung-sing i-tsak mo4 ,he may run away4 or ,yi iau dau-tseu 7or bau-khe47 ,,purchasing4 ---------- ,i want to buy china4 ,ngoo iau ma dz-chi4 ,silk4 ,s-dzeu4 ,embroidery4 ,koo-sieu4 ,furs4 ,bi-hoo4 ,old curios4 ,koo-toong4 ,cloisonn ware4 ,fah-lan kuh meh-z4 ,a blue bowl with cover4 ,dan-miau ke-'wen4 ,an incense burner4 ,hyang-loo4 ,knife cash4 ,tau-dzien4 ,ancient cash4 ,koo-dzien4 ,wood ,carvings4 ,mok-khuh wan-chi4 ,carvings4 ,khuh-tsauh4 ,silver ware4 ,nyung-chi4 ,boxes of puzzles4 ,tshih-chau-pan4 ,teapots4 ,dzo-#8oo4 ,please show me your wares4 ,noong-kuh hoo-suh tshing noong peh ngoo khoen-khoen4 ,what is the price of this8 ,di-kuh sa ka-dien8 ,this is too dear4 ,di-kuh ka-dien thuh kyui4 ,can you make it cheaper8 ,c#a ,khau-i jang-tien va8 ,this is imitation4 ,di-kuh z fan-tsoo-kuh4 ,this is not real4 ,di-kuh 'veh-z tsung-kuh4 ,can you use these dollars8 ,di-kuh yang-dien hau yoong va8 ,what discount on ,hongkong dollars8 ',me-khwe ,hyang-kaung yang-dien ngah-theh kyi-hau8 ,what is the value of ,japanese yen8 ,me-khwe ,zeh-pung yang-dien sung kyi-hau8 ,how many ,mexican dollars will an ,english sovereign bring8 ,me paung kyung-yang dzuk ,iung-yang kyi-hau8 ,what is the value of ,american dollars8 ',me khwe ,hwo-ji yang-dien dzuh kyi-hau8 ,,the ,,chinese ,,teacher 774 ---------- ,i want a 7,chinese7 teacher4 ,ngoo iau tshing ih-we sien-sang4 ,i want to learn ,mandarin4 ,ngoo iau 'auh ,kwen-wo4 ,i want to learn the ,shanghai dialect4 ,ngoo iau 'auh ,zaung-he thoo-bak4 ,good morning1 teacher4 ,sien-sang tsau 'a4 ,my ,chinese words are few4 ,ngoo-kuh ,tsoong-kok seh-wo 'veh-too4 ,i want to study in the morning4 ,ngoo iau la tsau-zung dok-su4 ,what hour in the morning to begin8 ,tsau-zung kyi tien-tsoong chi-deu8 ,from seven to eight o'clock4 ,tshih tien-tsoong tau pah tien-tsoong4 ,can you come earlier8 ,noong nung-keu tsau-tien le va8 ,what hour is most convenient8 ,sa z-'eu ting bien-taung4 ,how much a month do you wish8 ',me nyoeh noong iau kyi-kau sing-soe8 ,if each day we study one hour ,i want eight dollars4 ,zak-z 'me nyih dok ih tien-tsoong iau pah-khwe yang-dien4 ,what book do you think ,i should study8 ,noong siang dok sa-kuh su8 ,to aspirate is important4 ,tsheh-foong z iau-kyung kuh4 ,read it over again4 ,tse dok ih-pien4 ,to teacher ,should ,i learn to write the characters8 ,noong siang ngoo iau 'auh sia ,tsoong-kok z va8 ,to teacher ,do ,i speak correctly8 ,ngoo wo le te va8 ,to student ,you do not speak distinctly4 ,noong wo le 'veh tshing-saung4 ,speak more quickly4 ,wo-le khwa-tien4 ,speak more slowly4 ,wo-le man-tien4 ,you speak too quick4 ,noong wo le thuh-khwa4 ,to listen to other people's idiom is important4 ,thing bih-nyung-kuh wo-fah z iau-kyung-kuh4 ,we have finished the study of this book2 may we study ,yates' ,lessons899 1 ,di pung su dok-wen-ts1 khau-i dok ,tsoong-kok ,yuk ,nyui ,miau ,fah va8 99 ,since writing these ,sentences new ,lessons on the ,shanghai ,dialect have been prepared by ,rev4 ,l4 ,hawks ,pott1 ,d4,d477 ,sir1 please write a letter for me4 ,sien-sang1 tshing noong thi ngoo sia ih foong sing4 ,to teacher ,to-morrow ,i have matters to attend to and will not be able to study4 1 ,ming-tsau ngoo yeu z-thi1 'veh nung dok-su4 ,to student ,the day after to-morrow ,i go from home and cannot come to teach4 1 #8,eu-nyih ngoo iau tsheh-mung1 'veh nung le kau su4 ,at the beginning1 of next week ,i want to go to the hills for a summer holiday1 so in the meantime we will stop for a week4 1 1 #8,au li-pa chi1 ngoo iau zaung san hyih #8au1 soo-i dzan z ding ih-kuh nyoeh4 ,,numerals 774 ---------- #a ih #b nyi #c san #d s #e ng #f lok #g tshih #h pah #i kyeu #aj zeh #aa zeh-ih #ab zeh-nyi #ac zeh-san #ad zeh-s #ae so-ng #af zeh-lok #ag zeh-tshih #ah zeh-pah #ai zeh-kyeu #bj or nyan or nyi-seh #ba nyan-ih #bb nyan-nyi #bc nyan-san #bd nyan-s #be nyan-ng #bf nyan-lok #bg nyan-tshih #bh nyan-pah #bi nyan-kyeu #cj san-seh #ca san-zeh-ih #dj s-seh #ej ng-seh #fj lok-seh #gj tshih-seh #hj pah-seh #ij kyeu-seh #ajj ih-pak #aja ih-pak ling ih #ajb ih-pak ling nyi #ajc ih-pak ling san #ajd ih-pak ling s #aje ih-pak ling ng #ajf ih-pak ling lok #ajg ih-pak ling tshih #ajh ih-pak ling pah #aji ih-pak ling kyeu #aaj ih-pak zeh #aaa ih-pak zeh-ih #bjj nyi-pak #cjj san-pak #djj s-pak #ejj ng-pak #fjj lok-pak #gjj tshih-pak #hjj pah-pak #ijj kyeu-pak #a1jjj ih-tshien #a1jja ih-tshien ling ling ih #b1jjj nyi-tshien #e1jjj ng-tshien #aj1jjj ih-man 7or ih van7 #bj1jjj nyi-man #ej1jjj ng-man #ajj1jjj zeh-man #ejj1jjj ng-zeh man #ijj1jjj kyeu-seh man #a1jjj1jjj ih-pak man ,,classifiers4 ---------- ,in this and the following sections a number of useful words are grouped according to grammatical or topical divisions4 ,a study of the words1 called classifiers1 which come between 8a0 or 8an0 7or rather its equivalent1 the numeral ih7 and the word itself1 will make our communications to the ,chinese correct and more lucid4 ,first ,classifier1 7kuh74 ---------------------------------------- --------- ,a man4 ,ih-kuh nyung4 ,a woman4 ,ih-kuh nyui-nyung4 ,a son4 ,ih-kuh nyi-ts4 ,a daughter4 ,ih-kuh noen4 ,a friend4 ,ih-kuh bang-yeu4 ,a native4 ,ih-kuh pung-di-nyung4 ,a servant4 ,ih-kuh yoong-nyung4 ,a bottle4 ,ih-kuh poo-li-bing4 ,an egg4 ,ih-kuh-dan4 ,a scholar4 ,ih-kuh #8auh-sang-ts4 ,a farmer4 ,ih-kuh tsoong-dien-nyung4 ,a carpenter4 ,ih-kuh mok-ziang4 ,a mason4 ,ih-kuh nyi-s-ziang4 ,second ,classifier1 7tsak74 ---------------------------------------- --------- ,a dog4 ,ih-tsak keu4 ,a cat4 ,ih-tsak mau4 ,a fowl4 ,ih-tsak kyi4 ,a bird4 ,ih-tsak tiau4 ,a table4 ,ih-tsak de-ts4 ,a trunk4 ,ih-tsak siang-ts4 ,a bed4 ,ih-tsak zaung4 ,a plate4 ,ih-tsak bung-ts4 ,a saucer4 ,ih-tsak dzo-pe4 ,a cup4 ,ih-tsak pe-ts4 ,a stove4 ,ih-tsak hoo-loo4 ,a watch4 ,ih-tsak piau4 ,third ,classifier1 7po74 ---------------------------------------- --------- ,a chair4 ,ih-po iui-ts4 ,a hammer4 ,ih-po laung-deu4 ,a fan4 ,ih-po sen-ts4 ,an umbrella4 ,ih-po san4 ,fourth ,classifier1 7diau74 ---------------------------------------- --------- ,a stream4 ,ih-diau #8oo4 ,a bridge4 ,ih-diau jau4 ,a road4 ,ih-diau loo4 ,a rope4 ,ih-diau zung4 ,a snake4 ,ih-diau zo4 ,a bar of iron4 ,ih-diau thih-diau4 ,fifth ,classifier1 7kung74 ---------------------------------------- --------- ,a stick of timber4 ,ih-kung mok-deu4 ,a bamboo4 ,ih-kung tsok-deu4 ,a thread4 ,ih-kung sien4 ,a rope4 ,ih-kung zung4 ,sixth ,classifier1 7pung74 ---------------------------------------- --------- ,a book4 ,ih-pung su4 ,seventh ,classifier1 7boo74 ---------------------------------------- --------- ,a work of one or more volumes4 ,ih-boo su4 ,a carriage4 ,ih-boo mo-tsho4 ,a ricksha4 ,ih-boo toong-yang-tsho4 ,a wheelbarrow4 ,ih-boo siau-tsho4 ,eighth ,classifier1 7zoo74 ---------------------------------------- --------- ,a mountain4 ,ih-dzoo san4 ,a city4 ,ih-dzoo dzung4 ,a house4 ,ih-dzoo vaung-ts4 ,a pagoda4 ,ih-dzoo thah4 ,ninth ,classifier1 7phih74 ---------------------------------------- --------- ,a piece of cloth4 ,ih-phih poo4 ,tenth ,classifier1 7phih74 ---------------------------------------- --------- ,a horse4 ,ih-phih mo4 ,a mule4 ,ih-phih loo-ts4 ,eleventh ,classifier1 7khwe74 ---------------------------------------- --------- ,a piece of wood4 ,ih-khwe mok-deu4 ,a slice of meat4 ,ih-khwe nyok4 ,a piece of land4 ,ih-khwe di-bi4 ,a pane of glass4 ,ih-khwe poo-li4 ,a dollar4 ,ih-khwe yang-dien4 ,a brick4 ,ih-khwe lok-tsen4 ,twelfth ,classifier1 7fok74 ---------------------------------------- --------- ,a painting or engraving4 ,ih-fok wo-doo4 ,a chart or map4 ,ih-fok di-doo4 ,thirteenth ,classifier1 7sen74 ---------------------------------------- --------- ,a door4 ,ih-sen mung4 ,a screen4 ,ih-sen bing-foong4 ,fourteenth ,classifier1 7dzung74 ---------------------------------------- --------- ,a flight of stairs or a ladder4 ,ih-dzung voo-thi4 ,a step of a door4 ,ih-dzung dah-boo4 ,fifteenth ,classifier1 7ting74 ---------------------------------------- --------- ,a sedan chair4 ,ih-ting jau-ts4 ,a hat4 ,ih-ting mau-ts4 ,sixteenth ,classifier1 7we74 ---------------------------------------- --------- ,a visitor1 a customer4 ,ih-we khak-nyung4 ,a teacher4 ,ih-we sien-sang4 ,seventeenth ,classifier1 7tsang74 ---------------------------------------- --------- ,a sheet of paper4 ,ih-tsang ts4 ,a newspaper4 ,ih-tsang sing-vung-ts4 ,eighteenth ,classifier1 7ban74 ---------------------------------------- --------- ,a foreign firm4 ,ih-ban yang-#8aung4 ,a shop4 ,ih-ban tien4 ,nineteenth ,classifier1 7foo74 ---------------------------------------- --------- ,a set of buttons4 ,ih-foo nyeu-ts4 ,a pair of scrolls4 ,ih-foo te-lien4 ,twentieth ,classifier1 7saung74 ---------------------------------------- --------- ,a pair of shoes4 ,ih-saung #8a-ts4 ,a pair of gloves4 ,ih-saung seu-thau4 ,twenty-first ,classifier1 7tsung74 ---------------------------------------- --------- ,an idol4 ,ih tsung boo sah4 ,twenty-second ,classifier1 7pau74 ---------------------------------------- --------- ,a parcel4 ,ih-pau4 ,a bundle of clothing4 ,ih-pau i-zaung4 ,a bale of cotton4 ,ih-pau mien-hwo4 ,a bale of silk4 ,ih-pau s4 ,twenty-third ,classifier1 7khoo74 ---------------------------------------- --------- ,a tree4 ,ih khoo zu4 ,a flowering plant4 ,ih khoo hwo4 ,twenty-fourth ,classifier1 7mien74 ---------------------------------------- --------- ,a mirror4 ,ih-mien kyung-ts4 ,a flag4 ,ih-mien ji ,twenty-fifth ,classifier1 7te74 ---------------------------------------- --------- ,a pile of fuel4 ,ih te za4 ,a pile of coal4 ,ih te me4 ,a pile of stones4 ,ih te zak-deu4 ,a pile of goods4 ,ih te hoo-suh4 ,twenty-sixth ,classifier1 7khwung74 ---------------------------------------- --------- ,a bundle of rice straw4 ,ih khwung dau-za4 ,a bundle of wood4 ,ih khwung za4 ,twenty-seventh ,classifier1 7kwen74 ---------------------------------------- --------- ,a pen4 ,ih kwen pih4 ,a foot rule4 ,ih kwen tshak4 ,twenty-eighth ,classifier1 7te74 ---------------------------------------- --------- ,a pair of fowls4 ,ih te kyi4 ,a husband and wife4 ,ih te foo-tshi4 ,twenty-ninth ,classifier1 7kheu74 ---------------------------------------- --------- ,a book-case4 ,ih kheu su-dzu4 ,a well4 ,ih kheu-tsing4 ,thirtieth ,classifier1 7doong74 ---------------------------------------- --------- ,a barrel of flour4 ,ih doong koen-mien4 ,a bucket of water4 ,ih doong-s4 ,thirty-first ,classifier1 7bing7 ---------------------------------------- --------- ,a bottle 7bottleful74 ,ih bing4 ,a bottle of medicine4 ,ih bing yak4 ,thirty-second ,classifier1 7siang74 ---------------------------------------- --------- ,a box of tea4 ,ih siang dzo-yih4 ,a box of materials4 ,ih siang hoo-suh4 ,thirty-third ,classifier1 7foong74 ---------------------------------------- --------- ,a letter4 ,ih foong sing4 ,thirty-fourth ,classifier1 7paung74 ---------------------------------------- --------- ,the literary class4 ,dok-su paung4 ,the mercantile class4 ,sang-i paung4 ,the ,canton guild4 ,kwaung-toong paung4 ,the ,ningpo guild4 ,nyung-poo paung or ,nyung pok paung4 ,thirty-fifth ,classifier1 7we74 ---------------------------------------- --------- ,one time4 ,ih we4 ,thirty-sixth ,classifier1 7phiau74 ---------------------------------------- --------- ,a job of work4 ,ih phiau sang-weh4 ,a business transaction4 ,ih phiau sang-i4 ,thirty-seventh ,classifier1 7tsaung74 ---------------------------------------- --------- ,an affair4 ,ih tsaung z-thi4 ,thirty-eighth ,classifier1 7dzung74 ---------------------------------------- --------- ,a three-storied house4 ,san-dzung leu4 ,a seven-storied pagoda4 ,tshih-dzung thak4 ,thirty-ninth ,classifier1 7dzaung74 ---------------------------------------- --------- ,a pile of books4 ,ih-dzaung su4 ,a pile of plates4 ,ih-dzaung bung-ts4 ,fortieth ,classifier1 7koo74 ---------------------------------------- --------- ,one share4 ,ih koo4 ,a business of three partners4 ,san koo vung-deu4 ,forty-first ,classifier1 7kan74 ---------------------------------------- --------- ,one room4 ,ih kan4 ,a bed-room4 1 ,vaung-kan1 vaung-deu4 ,an office4 ,sia-z-kan4 ,shroff's room4 ,tsang-vaung-kan4 ,forty-second ,classifier1 7jien74 ---------------------------------------- --------- ,a garment4 ,ih jien i-zaung4 ,an affair4 ,ih jien z-thi4 ,forty-third ,classifier1 7da74 ---------------------------------------- --------- ,a row of houses4 ,ih da vaung-ts4 ,a row of trees4 ,ih da zu4 ,,pronouns4 ---------- ,personal ,pronouns4 ,i4 ,ngoo4 ,you4 ,noong4 ,he4 ,yi4 ,we4 ,nyi4 ,you4 ,na4 ,they4 ,yi-la4 ,interrogative ,pronouns4 ,who8 ,what8 ,sa8 ,which4 #8a-li4 ,demonstrative ,pronouns4 ,this1 these4 ,di-kuh4 ,that1 those4 ,i-kuh4 ,indefinite ,pronouns4 ,all4 ,loong-tsoong4 ,many4 ,too-hau4 ,few4 ,sau4 ,each4 ',me4 ,whichever4 ,dzoe-bien4 ,other4 ,bih-kuh4 ,examples of ,adjectives4 ,good4 ,hau4 ,better4 ,hau-tien4 ,best4 ,ting-hau4 ,bad4 ',veh-hau 7or ,cheu47 ,cold4 ,lang4 ,hot4 ,nyih4 ,black4 ,huh4 ,white4 ,bak4 ,red4 #8,oong4 ,green4 ,lok4 ,blue4 ,lan4 ,yellow4 ,waung4 ,long4 ,dzang4 ,short4 ,toen4 ,high4 ,kau4 ,low4 ,ti4 ,broad4 ,khweh4 ,narrow4 #8,ah4 ,adverbs4 ,how4 ,na-nung4 ,why8 ,we-sa8 ,when8 ,kyi-z8 ,now4 ,yien-dze4 ,thus4 ,zeh-ke4 ,but4 ,dan-z4 ,only4 ,peh-koo4 ,very4 ,man4 ,conjunctions4 ,and4 ,lau4 ,therefore4 ,soo-i4 ,because4 ,iung-we4 ,if4 ,zak-z4 ,then4 ,nan-meh ,either4 #8,ok-z4 ,,directions 774 ---------- ,east4 ,toong4 ,south4 ,nen4 ,west4 ,si4 ,north4 ,pok4 ,south-east4 ,toong-nen4 ,north-west4 ,si-pok4 ,south-west4 ,si-nen4 ,north-east4 ,toong-pok4 ,here4 or ,di-deu or ,ths-di4 ,there4 ,i-deu4 ,where4 #8,a-li ,above4 ,zaung-deu4 ,below4 #8,au-deu4 ,upstairs4 ,leu-laung4 ,downstairs4 ,leu-#8au4 ,inside4 ,li-hyang4 ,outside4 ,nga-deu ,in front4 or ,zien-deu or ,zien-mien4 ,at the back4 or #8,eu-deu or ,pe-#8eu4 ,beside4 ,baung-pien4 ,left4 ,tsi-pien4 ,right4 ,yeu-pien4 ,in addition to the directions given in the sections1 8,on the ,street02 8,the ,merchant02 8,house ,boy and ,coolie10 etc41 the following may prove useful3-- ,international ,banking ,corporation4 ,hwo-ji nyung-#8aung4 ,imperial ,bank of ,china4 ,tsoong-kok thoong saung nyung-#8aung4 ,yokohama ,specie ,bank4 ,tsung-kyung nyung-#8aung4 ,russo-,chinese ,bank4 ,wo ngoo dau sung nyung-#8aung4 ,chartered ,bank of ,india1 ,australia and ,china4 ,mah-ka-li nyung-#8aung4 ,the ,missionary ,home1 ,kyau-z koong-soo4 ,the ,palace ,hotel4 ,we-tsoong4 ,the ,hotel ,des ,colonies4 ,mih-tshe-li4 ,the ,great ,northern ,telegraph ,company4 ,da-pok dien-pau koong-s4 ,the ,imperial ,chinese ,telegraph ,administration4 ,tsoong-koh dien-pau tsoong-jok4 ,eastern ,extension ,australasia and ,china ,telegraph ,co41 ,ltd4 ,da-toong dien-pau koong-s4 ,commercial ,pacific ,cable ,company4 ,tha-bing-yang saung-woo dien-pau koong-s4 ,,titles ,,or ,,designations 774 ---------- ,parents4 ,ya-nyang4 ,father4 ,ya4 ,mother4 ,nyang4 ,husband4 ,dzang-foo4 ,wife4 ,nyang-ts4 ,brother4 ,di-hyoong4 ,elder brother4 ,ak-koo4 ,younger brother4 ,hyoong-di4 ,sister4 ,tsi-me4 ,elder sister4 ,ah-tsi4 ,younger sister4 ,me-me4 ,children4 ,siau-noen4 ,son4 ,nyi-ts4 ,daughter4 ,noen4 ,teacher4 ,sien-sang4 ,master4 ,toong-ka4 ,mistress4 ,toong-ka-nyang-nyang4 ,employ4 ,hoo-kyi4 ,servant4 ,yoong-nyung4 ,scholar4 #8,auh-sang-ts4 ,friend4 ,bang-yeu4 ,relative4 ,tshing-kyoen4 ,neighbor4 ,ling-so4 ,mate or companion4 or ,doong-z1 or ,doong-be4 ,cook4 ,da-s-voo4 ,boy4 ,si-tse ,coolie4 or ,khoo-lih or ,tsheh-tien4 ,amah4 ,ak-ma4 ,mafoo4 ,mo-foo4 ,rickshaman4 ,tsho-foo4 ,gardener4 ,tsoong-hwo-yoen-kuh4 ,washerman4 ,zing-i-zaung-kuh4 ,tailor4 ,ze-voong4 ,carpenter4 ,mok-ziang4 ,mason4 ,nyi-s-ziang ,blacksmith4 ,thih-ziang4 ,coppersmith4 ,doong-ziang4 ,silversmith4 ,nyung-ziang4 ,shoemaker4 or #8,a-ziang or ,tsoo #8a-ts kuh4 ,baker4 ,tsoo-men-deu-kuh4 ,,weather 77 ---------- ,to-day the weather is fine4 ,kyung-tsau thien-chi 'man-hau4 ,to-day is dark4 ,kyung-tsau thien-suh iung-en4 ,perhaps it will rain4 ,khoong-pho iau lauh-yui4 ,the wind is high4 ,yeu doo foong4 ,to-day is very warm4 ,kyung-tsau 'man nyih4 ,yesterday was very cold4 ,zauh-nyih 'man lang4 ,perhaps to-morrow will be fine4 or ,ming-tsau #8ok-tse we thien-hau or thien-dzing4 ,there has been too much rain4 ,yui-s thuh-too4 ,it looks like snow4 ,iau lauh sih4 ,to-day there is frost4 ,kyung-tsau yeu saung4 ,to-day there is ice4 ,kyung-tsau yeu ping4 ,it is foggy outside4 ,nga-deu yeu #8oo-loo4 ,it is stormy4 ,yeu doo foong-yui4 ,,house ,,vocabulary4 ---------- ,basin4 ,mien-bung4 ,bath room4 ,zing-yok kan4 ,bath tub4 or ,yok-kaung1 or yok-bung4 ,bath tray4 ,yok-kaung dzoo-ben4 ,bamboo screen4 ,tsok-lien4 ,bed-room4 ,vaung-kan4 ,bell4 ,ling4 ,bed4 ,zaung4 ,book-case4 ,su-dzu4 ,boiler 7for water74 ,s-koo4 ,broom4 ,sau-tseu4 ,carpet4 ,di-than4 ,chair4 ,iui-ts4 ,clock4 ,tsoong4 ,clothes horse4 ,i ka4 ,coal-house4 ,me kan4 ,coal scuttle4 ,me-doong4 ,coal shovel4 ,me-tshau4 ,commode4 ,mo-doong4 ,dog kennel4 ,keu bang4 ,dining-room4 ,chuh-van-kan4 ,draught screen4 ,bing-foong4 ,dressing room4 ,tsak-i kan4 ,filter4 ,so-loo-s kaung4 ,flower glass4 ,hwo-bing4 ,flower pot4 ,hwo-bung4 ,frying pan4 ,ngau bung4 ,garden4 ,hwo-yoen4 ,hall or lobby4 ,koo-loo-kan4 ,key4 ,yak-dz4 ,kitchen4 ,sau-van-kan4 ,lock4 ,soo4 ,looking glass4 ,kyung-ts4 ,native delf basins4 ,kwen-deu4 ,nursery4 ,siau-noen vaung-kan4 ,organ4 ,foong-jung4 ,ornaments4 ,tsaung-seh kuh meh-z4 ,parlour or ,drawing room4 ,khah-daung-kan4 ,piano4 ,yang-jung4 ,pictures4 ,wo-doo4 ,rolling pin or roller4 or ,mien-dzang1 or koen-doong4 ,saucepan4 or #8,auh-ts1 or thih-koo4 ,scales 7foreign74 ,paung-tshung4 ,scales1 ,chinese wooden steelyards4 ,thien-bing4 ,scrubbing brush4 or ,suh-tseu1 or sien-tseu4 ,sideboard4 ,lok-tshe-de4 ,sieve4 ,pang-s4 ,soap dish4 ,bi-zau-kaung4 ,stable4 ,mo-bang-kan4 ,stairway4 ,voo-thi-kan4 ,store room4 ,hoo-zuh-kan4 ,study4 ,dok-su-kan4 ,table4 ,de-ts4 ,table cover4 ,de-poo4 ,tub or foot bath4 ,kyak-doong4 ,verandah4 or ,yang-de1 or tseu-laung4 ,wardrobe4 ,i-dzu4 ,washstand4 ,kha-mien-de4 ,water jug4 or ,s-bing1 or s-#8oo4 ,water-closet4 ,khang-bang-kan4 ,watering can or pot4 ,phung-doong4 ,writing desk4 ,sia-z-de4 ,,time 774 ---------- ,this year4 ,kyung-nyien4 ,last year4 ,jeu-nyien4 ,next year4 or ,khe-nyien1 or ming-nyien4 ,new year4 ,sing-nyien4 ,this month4 ,di-kuh nyoeh4 ,last month4 or ,zaung-kuh nyoeh1 or ,zien-nyoeh4 ,next month4 or #8,au-kuh nyoeh1 or #8,au nyoeh4 ,to-day4 ,kyung-tsau4 ,to-morrow4 ,ming-tsau4 ,yesterday4 ,zauh-nyih4 ,day before yesterday4 ,zien-nyih4 ,day after to-morrow4 #8,eu-nyih4 ,a few days4 ',veh-too kyi nyih4 ,a week4 ,ih li-pa4 ,sunday4 ,li-pa-nyih4 ,monday4 ,li-pa-ih4 ,tuesday4 ,li-pa-nyi4 ,wednesday4 ,li-pa-san4 ,thursday4 ,li-pa-s4 ,friday4 ,li-pa-ng4 ,saturday4 ,li-pa-lok4 ,one hour4 ,ih tien-tsoong4 ,half hour4 ,pen tien-tsoong4 ,quarter hour4 ,ih khuh4 ,a minute4 ,ih fung4 ,a second4 ,ih miau4 ,a quarter past #b o'clock4 ,liang tien ih khuh4 ,half-past #c o'clock4 ,san tien pen4 ,a quarter to #d o'clock4 or ,s tien choeh ih khuh1 or ,san tien san khuh4 ,five minutes past four o'clock4 ,s tien koo ng fung4 ,ten minutes to #e o'clock4 ,ng tien choeh zeh fung4 ,morning4 ,tsau-zung4 ,forenoon4 ,zaung-pen-nyih4 ,afternoon4 #8,au-pen-nyih4 ,mid-day4 ,nyih-tsoong4 ,evening4 ,ya-khwa4 ,night4 or ,ya-deu1 or ,ya-li4 ,now4 ,yien-dze4 ,afterward4 #8,eu-seu4 ,one time4 ,ih-we4 ,two times1 twice4 ,liang-we4 ,,index ,,and ,,vocabulary4 ---------- ,a ,page4 ,above ,zaung-deu #ib ,according ,tsau #aj ,account ,tsang #ce ,accounts ,soen-tsang #cd ,affair ,z-thi #hh ,afternoon #8,au-pen-nyih #ba1ajb ,afterwards #8,eu-seu #eb ,again ,tse #c1d1de #8eu-seu #ba ,age ,kwe-kang #b ,soe soo #b1g ,ague ngauh-ts #df ,all ,loong-tsoong #ij ,already ,i-kyung #aj1ce ,am ,z #e ,amah ,a-ma #dh1di ,american ',me-kok nyung #e ,bank ,hwo-ji nyung-#8aung #ic ,among them ,ne-tsoong #ae ,and ,lau #ia ,another ,bik-kuh #ca time #8au-we #fj ,answer ,we-sing #dc1dd ,apples ,bing-koo #bh1bi ,application ,tan #ae ,apricots ,ang-ts #bh1bi ,arrange ,yui-be #bc ,arrived ,tau #af1be ,ask ,tshing #cd ,thau #de ,aspirate ,tsheh-foong #gd ,astor ,house ,li-dzo #i ,at ,la #af1ag ,at once ,zieu #ae1da ,b ,baby ,siau-noen #di ,back 7go7 ,we-tseu #h ,bad ',veh hau #c1ia ,bake ,hoong #bg ,bamboo ,tsok-deu #ha ,bank ,nyung-#8aung #h1aj ,basin ,mien-bung #ih ,basket ,lan #db ,bath tub ,yok-kaung #ih ,beans ,deu #bh1bi 7string7 ,tau-deu #bh1bi ,beautiful ,hau khoen 444 ,man hau #b ,because ,we-ts #dg ,iung-we #ia ,bed ,zaung #hj1ih ,bed-room ,vaung-kan #hi1ih ,bedding ,phoo-ke #be1dc ,beef ,nyeu-nyok #bh1bi ,beginning ,chi-deu #eb1gc ,bell ,ling #ih ,below #8,au-deu #ib ,beside ,baung pien #ib ,better ,hau-tien #bj1ia ,biboes ,bih-bo #bh1bi ,bird ,tiau #hj ,biscuits ,thah-ping #bh1bi ,ping-koen #de ,black ,huh #ca1ia ,blacksmith ,thih-ziang #if ,blow ,ths #db ,blue ,lan #ia ,boat ,zen #bb ,boil ,zah #bg ,tung #bg ,boiling water ,khe-s #bg1cc ,book ,su #aj1ci ,book-case ,su-dzu #hf1ih ,bottle ,bing #gi ,boy ,si-tse #cg1dj ,box ,siang-ts #ci ,bread ,men-deu #bh1bi ,brick ,lok-tsen #hb ,bridge ,jau #ha ,bright ,liang #fd ,bring ,nau-le #bd ,tan-le #ch1fc ,british ,da-,iung #aa ,broad ,khweh #eh1ia ,broil ,hyuin #bg ,broken ,wa-theh #cb ,se #dd ,broom ,sau-tseu #ih ,brother ,di-hyoong #ie ,brush ,seh-tseu #ca 7to7 ,seh #cg1da ,bundle ,pau #db ,business ,sang-i #c1ai ,z-thi #ab ,busy ,maung #ba ,but ,dan-z #ia ,butter ,na-yeu #bh1bi ,button ,nyeu-ts #ef1hd ,buy1 bought ,ma #aj1ab1bh ,c ,cabbage ,kyoen-sing-tse #bh1bi ,calf ,siau-nyeu #bh ,call ,tshing #bj ,kyau #bj1be ,can ,khau-i #dj ,candle ,lali-tsok #fg ,cannot ',veh-nung #ah1eb ,careful ,taung-sing #db1fa ,carpenter ,mok-ziang #gi1if ,carpet ,di-than #ih ,carriage ,mo-tsho #de1fg ,carrots #8,oong lau-bok #bh1bi ,carvings ,khuh-tsauh #gj ,cat ,mau #hj ,cathedral #8,oong-li-pa-daung #aa ,cauliflower ,hwo-tshe #bh1bi ,cent ,fung #fb ,certainly ,ih-ding #ei ,chair ,iui-ts #dd1hj 7,sedan7 ,jau-ts #bf ,change ,wen #ci ,characters ,z #ge ,charcoal ,than #bh1bi1cc ,cheaper ,jang-tien #ga ,chicken ,kyi #bh1bi ,children ,siau-noen #g1ea1ie ,chimney ,ien-tshoong #ca ,china ,dz-chi #gj ,tsoong-kok #e1aj ,merchants ,tsau-saung-jok #ag ,chinese ,post ,office ,yeu-tsung-jok #ba1dc ,chit book ,soong-sing-boo #dd ,choked ,suh-meh #ca ,church ,li pa-daung #aa ,city ,dzung #bf ,clean ,koen-zing #bc1cc1cg ,cloak ,bau-kwo #eg ,clock ,tsoong #ih ,cloth ,poo #ch1ed ,clothes ,i-zaung #aa1da1di1ec and hat ,i-mau #dh ,club1 the ,tsoong-we #i ,coal ,me #he scuttle ,me-doong #ih ,coal 7soft7 ,ien-me #cb 7hard7 ,bak-me #cb ,coals ,me #bh1bi1cb ,cold ,lang #b1bd1di1ej ,collar ,ling-deu #ee ,colour ,ngan-suh #ed1fc ,come ,le #c1h1 etc4 ,tau #e1ac ,commercial traveller ,teu sang-i kuh #f ,commode ,mo-doong #ih ,company #8,aung #ag ,compradore ,tsang-vaung #bj ',ma-ban #bj ,consulate ,koong-kwen #aa ,contrary 7tide7 ,nyuh-s #bc ,convenient ,bien-taung #dj1gd ,cook ,da s-voo #bg1cf1da 7to7 ,sau #bg1cj ,cooking stove ,thih-tsau #ca ,coolie ,tseh-tien #bj1cf ,siau-koong #bj1cf ,khoo-lih #dj1if ,correctly ,te #ge ,cost ,ka-dien #ed1ei 7tow7 7,thoo7 dien #bc ,cotton ,mien-hwo #bj1he ,country ,kok #e ,cuffs ,zieu-deu #ef ,cup ,pe #c1hj ,curtains ,tshaung-lien #ci ,custom ,kwe-kyui #aj ,customs ,sing-kwan #i ,cut ,ngah #da ,d ,dark ,huh #ed ,daughter ,noen #g1gi1ie ,day ,nyih #c1de ,dear ,kyui #ac1ga ,dialect 7col47 ,thoo-bak #gc ,dining-room ,chuh-van-kan #ii ,dinner ,ya-van #cd ,dirty ,auh-tshauh #ch1fb ,discharging ,sia-hoo #ag ,discount ,ngah-theh #ga ,distinctly ,tshing-saung #ge ,doctor ,i-sang #f1df ,dog ,keu #hj ,dollar ,yang-dien #de1ga ,door ,mung #cg1hc ,down ,tih #ah ,downstairs ,leu-#8au #ib ,draught screen ,bing-foong #ii ,dry #8,oen #c ,koen #ej ,duck ,ah #bh1bi ,dust1 to ,toen koen-zing #ch ,duty ,soe #ad memo ,soe-tan #ad ,e ,each #8,me #bc1gd ,earlier ,tsau-tien #cd1gd ,easier ,khwen-tien #eh ,easily ,yoong-yi #fc ,east ,toong #ib ,eat ,chuh #ea ,ebb ,the #bc ,eggs ,dan #bh1bi ,either #8,ok-z #ia ,embroidery ,koo-sieu #gj ,england ,iung-kok #e ,enough ,yeu-tse #i ,keu #i1de ,evening ,ya-khwa #ajb ,exchange #8,aung-dzing #ah ,li-deu #ah ,wen #ca1de ,export ,tsheh-kheu #ad1ae ,extra ,ling-nga #cg ,f ,family ,ih ka-mung #g ,fan ,sen-ts #hj ,farmer ,tsoong-dien-nyung #gi ,father ,ya #ie ,favorable 7tide7 ,zung-s #bd 7wind7 ,zung-foong #bd ,feed 7verb7 ,iui #fe ,chuh #ff 7noun7 ,liau #fe ,fever ,ngauh-ts #df #8,oen-nyih #df ,few ',veh-too #gc ,few ,sau #ij ,filter ,so-loo-s kaung #ii ,find 7try to7 ,zing #fb ,finish ,tsoo-hau #ei ,wen #ge ,fire ,hoo #cj ,firewood ,za #bh1bi1cc ,first ,sien #ci ,first class ,deu-tung #bf ,fish ,ng #bh1bi ,flag ,ji #he ,flannel ,fah-lan-nyoong #ej ,floor ,di-pan #cg ,flour ,mi-fung #bh1bi ,koen-mien #hf ,flow ,tsang #bc ,flue ,ien-tshoong #ca ,foggy #8,oo-loo #ig ,food ,chuh-kuh meh-z #db ,foot ,kyak #bh ,foot rule ,tshak #hf ,foot-stove ,kyak-loo #db ,foreign ,nga-kok #aj1eh ,forenoon ,zaung-pen-nyih #ajb ,forget ,maung-kyi #be ,fowl ,kyi #hj ,french ,fah-kok #ba ,french ,concession ,fah-tsoo-ka #de ,frenchman ,fah-kok nyung #e ,fresh ,dan #cj ,friday ,li-pa-ng #aja ,friend ,bang-yeu #d1cd1ie ,frost ,saung #ig ,fruits ,koo-ts #bh1bi ,fry ,tsien #bg1cj ,fuel ,za #he ,furs ,bi-hoo #gj ,g ,gardens ,hwo-yoen #di1ii ,german ,tuh-kok nyung #e bank ,tuh-wo nyung-#8aung #h ,get ,zing #dj ,girth ,mo-doo-ta #fd ,give ,peh #ej1ff ,glass ,poo-li #dd1hb ,go ,chi #h1i1bb 7run7 ,bau #aj ,going out ,tsheh-chi #cd ,go 7stop7 ,ding #dj ,godown ,dzan-vaung #ae ,going away ,tsheh-mung #fb ,gold ,kyung #a ,good ,hau #c1d1ia ,good-bye ,man chi 7etc47 #d ,good morning ,tsau-#8a #a ,goods ,hoo-suh #ac1ae ,goose ,ngoo #bh1bi ,grapes ,beh-dau #bh1bi ,great ,lake ,tha-#8oo #bb ,great 7much7 ,doo #b ,green ,lok #ia ,greetings ,maung maung #g ,guests ,khak-nyung #cf ,h ,half ,pen #cb1de ,hammer ,laung-deu #hj ,hangchow #8,aung-tseu #bb ,harness ,mo ka-sang #fh ,hat ,mau-ts #dh ,have ,yeu #aj1ab1ad ,he ,yi #d ,help ,siang-paung #cg1ci ,here ,di-deu #h1cg1ib ,ths-di #bd1ib ,high ,kau #ee1ia ,kyui #ai ,hills ,san #bb ,home ,ok-li #dg ,hongkew #8,oong-kheu #ag ,hongkong ,shanghai ,bank ,we-foong #h ,honorable ,kwe #e ,hood ,boong-poo #aj ,horse ,mo #fd ,hospital ,i-yoen #df ,hot ,nyih #b1bd1bh ,hot ,khe #bh ,yaung #cj ,hoteldes ,colonies ,mih-tshe-li #id ,hotel ,khak-nyui #aa ,house 7home7 ,ok-li #be ,house ,vaung-ts #cd1hb ,how ,na-nung #ah1ia ,how are you8 ,hau la va8 #a ,how many8 ,kyi8 ,kyi-kuh8 #b1bb ,how much8 ,kyi-hau8 #ad1ae ,humble ,bi #e ,hurt ,saung #fg ,husband ,dzang-foo #ie ,i ,i ,ngoo #c ,ice ,ping #cc1ig ,ice-box ,ping-siang #cc ,idiom ,wo-fah #ge ,idle ,lan-doo #dj ,idol 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,listen ,thing #ge ,little ,sau #i ,lock ,soo #ii ,long ,dzang #ee1ia ,looking glass ,kyung-ts #ii ,loose ,khwen #eh1fd ,soong #fh ,lost ,seh-theh-tse #fb ,low ,ti #ia 7cheap7 ,jang #ai ,lowdah ,lau-da #bb ,lower 7sail7 ,lauh #ce ,lower #8,au-tien #fd ,luggage #8,ang-li #be ,m ,mafoo ,mo-foo #fd ,mail ,siug #dc ,make ,tsoo #bh1ec ,mau ,nyung #gi ,mandarin 7dialect7 ,kwen-wo #gc ,many ,too-hau #ij ,map ,di-doo #hc ,market ,ka-laung #bh ,z-mien #ai1bj ,ka #cd ,marks ,kyi-#8au #ag ,mason ,ni-s-ziang #gi1if ,master ,toong-ka #ie ,matches ,z-le-hoo #bh1bi ,matters ,z-thi #gf ,me ,ngoo #i ,meals ,chuli-van #ca ,meat ,nyok #bh1bi ,medicine ,yak #df1hg ,mend ,sieu #cb1cc ,poo #ej ,merchant ,sang-i-nyung #f ,mexican ,iung-yang #gb ,mirror ,kyung-ts #he ,milk ,nyeu-na #bh1bi ,mine ,ngoo-kuh #dd ,mistake ',veh te #ce tsho #ce ,missing ,choeh-sau #fb ,missionary ,dzen-dau-kuh #f ,monday ,li-pa-ih #aja ,money 7price7 ,ka-dien #de ,month ,nyoeh #dj1eb ,more ,too #ce ,too-tien #ef ,morning ,tsau #a1cd ,tsau-zung #gc1ajb ,mother ,nyang #ie ,much ,too #c ,mule ,loo-ts #hb ,must ,iau #ea ,mutton 7various7 #bh1bi ,my ,ngoo-kuh #b ,n ,name ,sing1 #8au #a ,ming-deu #a1b1ag ,narrow #8,ah #eh1ia ,native ,pung-di #bb1eh ,neighbor ,ling-so #if ,newspaper ,sing-vung-ts #hd ,new ,sing-kuh #cb1dj year ,sing-nyien #aja ,next #8,au #ce1eb ,kah-pih #dd ,next year ,khe-nyien #eb week #8,au-li-pa #gf ,night ,ya-deu #dg1ajb ,ningpo ,nyung-poo #ag1hg ,north ,pok #ib ,not ',veh #c1i1ab ,now ,yien-dze #af1dj1eb ,o ,oatmeal ,da-mak-fung #bh1bi ,o'clock ,tien-tsoong #bd1fh ,office ,sia-z kan #hi ,officer ,ban z kuh #f ,oil 7,kerosene7 ,hoo-yeu #bh1bi ,old ,lau #ag ,oldest ,ting-doo kuh #g ,only ,tsuh-yeu #dd ,peh-koo #ia ,open ,khe #bd1db ,opinion ,i-s #ah ,opium ,ia-phien-ien #dh ,oranges ,kyoeh-ts #bh1bi ,or #8,ok-z #ia ,order ,ding #ab ,organ ,foong-jung #ii ,other ,bih-kuh #dd1ge ,out ,nga-deu #ea ,outlay ,fi-yoong #bc ,outside ,nga deu #ib ,p ,pagoda ,thah #hb ,paid ,foo #aj1ce1da ,wen #ad ,painting ,wo-doo #hc ,paper ,ts #hd ,parcel ,pau #aa1dc1he ,parents ,ya-nyang #ie ,pass ,pha-s #af ,pass-book ,boo-ts #dd ,pattern ,yang-ts #ec ,pattern ,yang-suh #eh ,pay ,be #fb ,foo #ae1da ,peaches ,dau-ts #bh1bi ,pen ,pih #hf ,people ,nyung #ge ,perhaps ,khoong-pho #dg ,pheasant ,ya-kyi #bh1bi ,piano ,yang-jung #ii ,picture ,wo-doo #ch1ii ,piece ,jien #fb1fc ,pile ,ih te #he ,pine apple ,poo-loo-mih #bh1bi ,place ,di-faung #ci ,plant ,hwo #he ,plate ,bung-ts #hj ,please ,tshing #aj1aa1ad1ae ,pocket ,de #ee ,police ,office ,dzing-boo-vaung #i ,pony ,mo #fd1fe ,pootung ,phoo-toong #af1ag ,post ,office ,su-sing-kwen #ba1dc ,pot #8,oo #cb ,pound ,paung #bf ,prepare ,yui-be #cd ,presently ,zieu #ca1fb ,price ,ka-dien #ac1ai1ga ,promise ,iung-hyui #eb ,proper ,iung-ke-kuh #ci ,proper ,kwe-kyui #dh ,properly ,hau #fc ,pumelo ,vung-tan #bh1bi ,purchase ,ma #ac ,purchasing ,ma #gj ,put ,pa #ci ,faung #dc1fc ,put on ,tsak #ea ,put-up ,tsaung #da ,faung-#8au-chi #aj ,q ,quarter ,ih khuh #ajb ,quicker ,khwa-tien #aj1fh1ge ,quickly #af ,r ,rain ,yui1 yui-s #b1c ,raining ,lauh-yui #b1aj ,raise 7sail7 ,tsha #be ,read ,dok #gd ,ready8 ,hau-me8 #cj ,real ,tsung-kuh #ga ,receive ,seu #ae ,recently ,jung-le #c ,red #8,oong #ia ,re-export ,tsen-kheu #ad ,relative ,tshing-kyoen #ie ,repair ,sieu #ca ,require ,yoong #bb ,return 7back7 ,we-tsen-chi #h ,return home ,kyui chi #dg ,rice ,mi #bh1bi ,rice straw ,dau-za #hf ,ricksha ,toong-yang-tsho #h1cf ,rickshaman ,tsho-foo #if ,right ,yeu-pien #h1ib ,right 7correct7 ,te kuh #ce ',veh tsho #ce ,rising ,tsang #ah ,road ,loo #ha ,roast ,hoong #bg ,roll up ,tang-chi-le #be1dc ,room ,vaung-ts #cg ,kan #da1hi ,rope ,zung #db1ha ,rug ,than-ts #fe ,run away ,dau-tseu #fi ,russian ,ngoo-kok #ba ,s ,saddle 7verb7 ,tsaung #fd 7noun7 ,oen-ts #fe ,sail ,boong #be ,salt 7noun7 ,yien #bh1bi 7adj47 #8,an #cj ,same ,tsho-'veh-too #ai ,sample ,yang-ts #eh ,saturday ,li-pa-lok #ajb ,saucer ,dzo-pe #hj ,say ,wo #ah1dd ,scales ,paung-tshung #ajj ,scholar #8,auh-sang-ts #gi1ie ,scour ,tshah #ch ,screen ,bing-foong #hc ,scrolls ,te-lien #hd ,scull ,yau #bd ,second ,miau #ajb ,sedan chair ,jau-ts #be1hc ,sell ,ma-theh #ab1ac ,servant ,yoong-nyung #gi1ie ,sew ,voong #ea ,shake ,teu-teu #db1ej ,shanghai ,zaung-he #bd ,share ,koo #hh ,shilling ,sien-ling #ah ,ship ,zen #f ,shirt #8,oen-san #ef ,shoemaker #8,a-ziang #if ,shoes #8,a-ts #da1dh1hd ,shop ,tien #hd ,short ,toen #ee1ia ,shoulders ,kyien-paung #ee ,kyung-kweh #fg ,shroff ,seu-tsang #bj ,seli-lau-fu #bj ,shut ,kwan #bd ,sick ,sang-bing #d1dg ,sieve ,pang-s #ajj ,silk ,s-dzeu #gj1he ,silver ,nyung #ah ,silversmith ,nyung-ziang #if ,silver ware ,nyung-chi #gj ,singlet ,tshung-san #ec ,sir ,sien-sang #gc ,sister ,tsi-me #ie ,sit ,zoo #di ,skirt ,juin #eg ,sleeve ,zieu-ts #eg ,slower ,man-tien #aj1ge ,slowly ,man-le-si #dg ,smoke ,ien #c ,smoke ,chuh-ien #c1dc ,snake ,zo #ha ,snipe ,tsok-kyi #bh1bi ,snow ,sih #ig ,so ,zeh-ke #dj ,so ,soo-i #fc1gf ,soap ,bi-zau #cg ,soda ,kan #fc ,solder #8,oeu #cb ,some ,tien #bd ,son ,nyi-ts #g1gi1ie ,soochow ,soo-tseu #bb ,soon ,zieu #g ,soup ,thaung #bh ,south ,nen #ib ,sovereign ,kyung-yang #gb ,speak ,wo #ge ,spinach ,poo-tshe #bh1bi ,spoiled ,loong-wa #fa ,stairs ,voo-thi #hc ,starch ,tsiang #fa ,start ,khe 7zen7 #bd ,khe 7tsho7 #be1bf ,station ,tsho-dzan #bf ,stay ,ding #fh ,steady ',wung-taung #ai ,steam ,tsung #bg ,steamer ,lung-zen #i1af1dc ,stew ,tung #bg ,stiff ,ngang #fa ,still ,wan #aa ,stockings ,mah #ej1ec ,stones ,zak-deu #he ,store ,tien #dd ,stop ,ding #aj1bd ,storage ,dzan-tsoo #e ,stove ,hoo-loo #da1hj ,straw ,dau-za #ff ,strawberries ,nga-kah yang-me #bh1bi ,stream #8,oo #ha ,strong ,lau-kuh #db ,stronger ,hau-tien #dg ,study ,dok-su #gc ,substitute ,thi-koong #dj ,sugar ,daung #bh1bi ,summer #8,au-thien #ed ,sun ,nyih-deu #da1di ,sunday ,li-pa-nyih #aja ,supper ,ya-van #cd ,surname ,sing #a ,sweep ,sau #cg ,t ,table ,de-ts #cf1hj ,tailor ,ze-voong #ec1eg ,take 7drive7 ,tsho #i1aa ,soong #ba1dc ,ta #bf out ,tan tsheh-chi #db ,take off ,tan-chi #fe ,taken 7moved7 ,pen #ci ,tea ,dzo #c1bg ,dzo-yih #bh1bi ,teacher ,sien-sang #gc1ie ,tea-pot ,dzo-#8oo #gj ,tear ,phoo #fa ,tell ,kau-soo #aj1aa ,thanks ,zia-zia #c ,that ,i-kuh #ij ,there ,i-deu #ci1ib ,therefore ,soo-i #ae1ea1ia ,then ,keh-meh #ea ,nan-meh #ia ,thicker #8,eu-tien #cd ,think ,siang #ai1dh1gd ,things ,meh-z #ce1ch ,this ,di-kuh #ac1ej1ei ,these ,di-we #ac ,those ,i-kuh #ij ,thread ,sien #ha ,thursday ,li-pa-s #aja ,thus ,zeh-ke #ia ,tickets ,phiau-ts #de ,tide ,dzau-s #bc ,tie ,khwung #db 7noun7 ,kyih-ts #ec ,tiffin ,tsoong-van #cf ,tight ,kyung #eh1fd ,timber ,mok-deu #ha ,tired ,sa-doo #dg ,to ,tau #i ,toast 7to7 ,hoong #bg ,to-day ,kyung-tsau #b1ab1ah ,told ,kau-soo #fj ,too ,thuh #c1ac late ,thuh-an #ae much ,thuh-doo #de ,to-morrow ,ming-tsau #d1ba1cd ,to-night ,kyung-ya #bd ,ton ,tung #cb ,torn ,loong-wa #fa ,tow ,thoo #bc ,thoo-chien #be ,transaction ,sang-i #hh ,tranship ,koo-zen #ad ,tree ,zu #he ,trousers ,khoo-ts #ec ,trunk ,siang-ts #hj ,tuesday ,li-pa-nyi #aja ,turkey ,hoo-kyi #bh1bi ,turnips ,lau-bok #bh1bi ,twice ,liang-we #ajb ,u ,umbrella ,san #hj ,united ,states ,hwo-ji 7see ,america7 #ba ,union ,church ,soo-tseu-#8oo li-pa-daung #aa ,until ,tuug #fh ,upstairs ,leu-laung #ib ,use ,yoong #ac1cj ,v ,vegetables ,soo-tshe #bh1bi ,verandah ,yang-de #ajj ,very ',man #b1d1ia ,very well ',man-hau #fj ,vet4 surgeon ,mo-i #ff ,visitor ,khak-nyung #hc ,w ,wages ,koong-dien #dj1da ,wait ,tung-la #h1dj ,walk ,tseu #fe ,want ,i au #h1aa1ab1bb ,wardrobe ,i-dzu #ajj ,wares ,hoo-suh #ga ,warm ,nyih #b1ca1ig ,wash ,zing #cg1di ,washers ,nyien-dien #fh ,washerman ,da-i-zaung-kuh #ej ,zing-i-zaung-kuh #fa1if ,washstand ,kha-mien-de #ajj ,water ,s #ae1bd1bg1ej ,waterproof apron ,yeu-poo #aj ,watch ,piau #hj ,way ,loo #i ,we ,nyi #ij ,weather ,thien-chi #b1ig ,wednesday ,li-pa-san #aja ,week ,li-pa #ce1aja ,weighing ,dzoong #bf ,well ,hau #a1d 7noun7 ,tsing #hf ,west ,si #ib ,wharf ,mo-deu #ag ,what ,sa #c1ac ,when ,kyi-z #e1ac1be ,where8 #8,a-li8 #aj1ci ,wheels ,lung-ben #fh ,wheelbarrow ,siau-tsho #dc1ha ,which #8,a-li #ij ,whichever ,dzoe-bien #ij ,white ,bak #ia ,who ,sa8 #ij ,why8 ,we-sa8 #dj ,sa yoen-koo8 #dd1fb ,wife ,nyang-ts #f1ie ,wine ,tsieu #dh ,wind ,foong #b1bd ,window ,tshaung #bd1cg1ch1dd ,wipe ,kha #ch ,wish ,iau #ab1gd ,woman ,nyui-nyung #gi ,words ,seh-wo #gc ,work ,sang-weh #dg ,worse ,cheu #ac ,wrap ,pau #db ,write ,sia #ge ,y ,yangtze ,yang-ts #ag ,year ,nyien #e1aja ,yellow ,waung #ia ,yesterday ,zauh-nyih #cd1aja ,yokohama ,specie ,bank ,tsung-kyung nyung-#8aung #ic ,you ,noong #a1c1f1ij ,youngest ,ting-siau-kuh #g ,your ,noong-kuh #a ,yulo ,yau #bd ,the following helps in the ,study of the ,shanghai ,dialect are for sale at the ,,presbyterian ,,mission ,,press ,,book ,,room1 #ah ,,peking ,,road1 ,,shanghai3 ----- ,lessons in the ,shanghai ,dialect1 ,rev4 ,f4 ,l4 ,hawks ,pott1 ,d4,d4 ,price #b4ej4 ----- ,dr4 ,yates' ,first ,lessons in ,chinese4 #b4jj2 to ,missionaries #a4ej4 ----- ,english-,chinese ,vocabulary of the ,shanghai ,dialect 7prepared by a ,committee of the ,shanghai ,vernacular ,society74 ,handsome quarto volume1 #f4jj4 ----- ,chinese-,english ,dictionary4 ,by ,revs4 ,d4 ,h4 ,davis and ,j4 ,a4 ,silsby4 ,price #c4jj4 ----- ,complete ,shanghai ,syllabary1 ,rev4 ,j4 ,a4 ,silsby ,price #b4ej4 ----- ,useful ,phrases in the ,shanghai ,dialect4 ,by4 ,g4 ,mc,intosh4 ,price #a4jj4 ----- ,,in ,,chinese ,,only4 ,mateer's ,lessons in ,shanghai ,dialect1 by ,bishop ,graves #j4aj ,interleaved 444 444 444 444 #j4ae ,guide to the ,shanghai ,dialect4 ,pastor ,kranz 444 444 #j4aj ,walking in the ,light4 ,character ,colloquial 444 444 444 #j4jf ,romanised 444 444 444 #j4ab ,shanghai #bjj ,characters4 ,rev4 ,j4 ,a4 ,silsby 444 444 444 #j4jc ,romanised ,primer 444 444 444 444 444 #j4aj ,transcriber's ,notes3 99 ,in the text version only1 italicized letters are contained within underscores 1 bold letters within 4 99 ,obvious typographical errors have been corrected in this text4 ,english word hyphenation hass been standardized4 99 ,footnotes have been placed after the associated phrase4 99 ,this book contains rarely used forms of some ,chinese characters4 ,any e,reader should contain as full a set of fonts as possible4 99 ,characters not found in the ,unicode #ac set are replaced by #8,cn' where #8n' is a unique number4 ,descriptions of the unknown characters are at the end of the book4 ,transcriber's ,notes3 ,unknown ,characters4 ,c#j ,the actual representation is an #8i' with a double dot underneath4 ,c#a on left1 on right4 ,ideographic ,description ,sequence3