,?is e,book 0 prep>$ by ,bruce ,lov+ ,,s*ool ,,hi/ory ,,( ,,nor? ,,c>ol9a1 ,,f #aehd ,,to ,,! ,,pres5t ,,"t4 ,,by ,,john ,w4 ,,moore4 ,,revis$ ,,& ,,enl>g$4 ,,preface ,,to ,,revis$ ,,edition4 ,9 ! publication ( a f\rte5? edition x seems prop] t some?+ %\ld be said z to *anges made 9 ?is "w4 ,at a session ( ! ,nor? ,c>ol9a ,bo>d ( ,education1 held ,novemb] #bb;d1 #ahha1 x 0 resolv$ t ! ,bo>d expressly res]ve to itself ! "r to require fur!r revisions 9 ,moore's ,s*ool ,hi/ory ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a1 ! second edition ( :i* 0 !n adopt$ = use 9 ! public s*ools4 ,con=m+ to ?is requirem5t ( ! ,/ate ,bo>d ( ,education1 ! au?or has dilig5tly s\ght aid & c\nsel 9 ! ef=t to p]fect ?is "w4 ,to ,mrs4 ,c4 ,p4 ,sp5c]1 ,e4 ,j4 ,hale1 ,esq41 ( ,new ,york1 & ,hon4 ,mont=d ,mc,gehee1 ,commission] ( ,agriculture1 ! "w is indebt$ = _m valuable sugge/ions1 b /ill m l>gely to ,col4 ,w4 ,l4 ,saund]s1 ,secret>y ( ,/ate1 :o has aid$ assidu\sly n only 9 its revision1 b 9 its progress ?r\gh ! press4 ,! tea*] ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a ,hi/ory w be greatly aid$ 9 ! "w by hav+ a wall map ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a be=e ! class1 & to ?is end ! publi%]s h prep>$ a good & accurate s*ool map1 :i* w be furni%$ at a special l[ price4 ,,cont5ts4 ,,*apt]4 ,i4 ,physical ,description ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a ,,ii4 ,physical ,description--,cont9u$ ,,iii4 ,geological ,*>act]i/ics ,,iv4 ,! ,indians ,v4 ,sir ,walt] ,raleigh ,,vi4 ,discov]y ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a ,,vii4 ,gov]nor ,lane's ,colony ,,viii4 ,gov]nor ,:ite's ,colony ,,ix4 ,! ,fate ( ,raleigh ,x4 ,*>les ,,ii4 & ! ,lords ,proprietors ,,xi4 ,gov]nor ,drummond & ,sir ,john ,yeamans ,,xii4 ,gov]nor ,/eph5s & ! ,fundam5tal ,con/itutions ,,xiii4 ,e>ly ,gov]nors & _! ,tr\bles ,,xiv4 ,"l ,c>t]et adds a ,new ,tr\ble ,,xv4 ,?omas ,c>ey & ! ,tusc>ora ,w> ,,xvi4 ,gov]nor ,ed5 & ,black-,be>d ,,xvii4 ,gov]nor ,gabriel ,john/on ,,xviii4 ,! ,pirates & ,o!r ,enemies ,,xix4 ,gov]nor ,ar?ur ,dobbs ,,xx4 ,gov]nor ,tryon & ! ,/amp ,act ,,xxi4 ,gov]nor ,tryon & ! ,regulators ,,xxii4 ,gov]nor ,m>t9 & ! ,revolution ,,xxiii4 ,fir/ ,prov9cial ,congress ,,xxiv4 ,second ,prov9cial ,congress ,,xxv4 ,! ,congress at ,hillsboro ,,xxvi4 ,battle ( ,moore's ,creek ,bridge ,,xxvii4 ,f\r? ,prov9cial ,congress ,decl>es ,indep5d5ce ,,xxviii4 ,adoption ( a ,/ate ,con/itution ,,xxix4 ,! ,w> ,cont9u$ ,,xxx4 ,/ony ,po9t & ,*>le/on ,,xxxi4 ,rams\r's ,mill & ,camd5 ,c\rt ,h\se ,,xxxii4 ,battle ( ,k+'s ,m\nta9 ,,xxxiii4 ,cornwallis's ,la/ ,invasion ,,xxxiv4 ,battle ( ,guil=d ,c\rt ,h\se ,,xxxv4 ,fann+ & 8 ,brutalities ,,xxxvi4 ,peace & ,indep5d5ce ,,xxxvii4 ,! ,/ate ( ,frankl9 ,,xxxviii4 ,=mation ( ! ,union ,,xxxix4 ,france & ,am]ica ,,xl4 ,! ,f$]ali/s & ! ,republicans ,,xli4 ,clos+ ( ! ,eighte5? ,c5tury ,,xlii4 ,gr[? & ,expansion ,,xliii4 ,second ,w> ) ,great ,brita9 ,,xliv4 ,aft] ! ,/orm ,,xlv4 ,! ,:igs & ! ,democrats ,,xlvi4 ,! ,condition ( ! ,/ate ,,xlvii4 ,! ,c\rts & ! ,b> ,,xlviii4 ,orig9 ( ! ,public ,s*ools ,,xlix4 ,slav]y & ,social ,developm5t ,l4 ,! ,mexican ,w> ,,li4 ,! ,nor? ,c>ol9a ,railway & ! ,asylums ,,lii4 ,a ,spectre ( ! ,pa/ ,re-appe>s ,,liii4 ,! ,social & ,political ,/atus ,,liv4 ,presid5t ,l9coln & ! ,w> ,,lv4 ,! ,w> ,betwe5 ! ,/ates ,,lvi4 ,! ,combat ,deep5s ,,lvii4 ,! ,w> ,cont9ues ,,lviii4 ,w> & its ,horrors ,,lix4 ,! ,dea? ,w\nd at ,gettysburg ,,lx4 ,g5]al ,grant & 8 ,campaign ,,lxi4 ,nor? ,c>ol9a & ,peace-mak+ ,,lxii ,! ,w> ,draws to a ,close ,,lxiii4 ,conclud+ ,sc5es ( ! ,w> ,,lxiv4 ,refitt+ ! ,wreck ,,lxv4 ,gov]nor ,wor? & ,presid5t ,johnson ,,lxvi4 ,results ( ,recon/ruction ,,lxvii ,results ( ,recon/ruction--,cont9u$ ,,lxviii4 ,impea*m5t ( ,gov]nor ,hold5 ,,lxix4 ,resumption ( ,self-,gov]nm5t ,,lxx4 ,! ,cotton ,trade & ,factories ,,lxxi4 ,progress ( ,mat]ial ,developm5t ,,lxxii4 ,! ,railroads & ,new ,t[ns ,,lxxiii4 ,lit]ature & ,au?ors ,,lxxiv4 ,! ,colleges & ,s*ools ,,lxxv4 ,conclusion ,,app5dix4 ,con/itution ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a ,que/ions on ! ,con/itution ,,h9ts ,,to ,,tea*]s4 ,x is well kn[n t any subject c be m ?or\ghly taught :5 bo? ! eye & ! m9d ( ! pupil are us$ z m$iums = imp>t+ ! k2 & ! tea*] ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a ,hi/ory w f9d a valuable help 9 a wall map ( ! ,/ate hung 9 conv5i5t position = ref]5ce :ile ! hi/ory class is recit+4 ,require ! pupils to g to ! map & po9t out localities :5 m5tion$1 also places adjo9+2 trace ! c\rses ( ! riv]s :i* h a hi/orical int]e/1 & "n important t[ns ^u _! banks4 ,a good1 reliable wall map ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a c he procur$ at a mod]ate price f ! publi%]s ( ?is "w4 ,x has be5 deem$ prop] to make ! *apt]s %ort1 t ea* may =m "o lesson4 ,at ! close ( ea* *apt] w be f\nd que/ions ^u ! ma9 po9ts ( ! lesson4 ,^! w furni% ?\ght = _m o!r que/ions :i* w sugge/ !mselves to ! tea*]4 ,!re are _m small matt]s ( local ,/ate hi/ory :i* c be giv5 ) int]e/ to ! class1 f "t to "t1 z appropriate p]iods are rea*$4 ,^! m9or facts c\ld n be includ$ 9 ! compass ( a s*ool book1 b a tea*] w be help$ by ref]r+ occasionally to ,moore's ,libr>y ,hi/ory ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a4 ,inspire y\r pupils ) a _s ( patriotism & love = _! native ,/ate4 ,a little ef=t 9 ?is direction w %[ y h[ easily x c be done4 ,9 e boy & girl is a lat5t feel+ ( pride 9 :atev] p]ta9s to ! welf>e ( _! native ,/ate1 & ?is feel+ %\ld be cultivat$ & enl>g$1 & ?us ! *ildr5 make bett] citiz5s :5 gr[n4 ,! hi/ory ( our ,/ate is fill$ ) ev5ts :i*1 told to ! "y1 w fix _! att5tion1 & awak5 a desire to "k m ( ! tr\bles & noble de$s ( ! p :o laid ! f\ndation ( ?is ,commonweal?4 ,! ,app5dix conta9s ! pres5t ,con/itution ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a4 ,!n foll[s a s]ies ( ,que/ions on ! ,con/itution1 prep>$ expressly = ?is "w by ,hon4 ,kemp ,p4 ,battle1 ,,ll4 ,d41 ,presid5t ( ! ,univ]sity ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a4 ,?is is an entirely new & valuable feature 9 a s*ool book1 & conta9s an analysis ( our ,/ate gov]nm5t4 ,?is is j ! in=mation t e citiz5 ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a ought to possess1 & tea*]s %\ld require all _! /ud5ts ( ?is hi/ory to read & /udy ! ,con/itution & endeavor to answ] ! que/ions !reon4 ,no ,/ate 9 ! ,union possesses a record ( nobl] a*ievem5ts ?an ,nor? ,c>ol9a4 ,h] p h always lov$ lib]ty = !mselves1 & !y (f]$ ! same priceless boon to all :o came )9 h] bord]s2 & x 0 a full k ( ?is trait ( our p :i* made ,bancr(t say ,nor? ,c>ol9a 0 settl$ by ! free/ ( ! free4 ,,*apt] ,i4 ,,physical ,,description ,,( ,,nor? ,,c>ol9a4 ,! ,/ate ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a is includ$ betwe5 ! p>allels #cd & #cfb nor? latitude1 & betwe5 ! m]idians #geb & #hdb we/ longitude4 ,its we/]n b\nd>y is ! cre/ ( ! ,smoky ,m\nta9s1 :i*1 ) ! ,blue ,ridge1 =ms a "p ( ! great ,appala*ian sy/em1 ext5d+ almo/ f ! m\? ( ! ,/4 ,lawr5ce to ! ,gulf ( ,mexico2 its ea/]n is ! ,atlantic ,ocean4 ,its mean bread? f nor? to s\? is ab\t "o hundr$ miles2 its extreme bread? is "o hundr$ & eighty-eight miles4 ,! extreme l5g? ( ! ,/ate f ea/ to we/ is five hundr$ miles4 ,! area embrac$ )9 its b\nd>ies is fifty-two ?\s& two hundr$ & eighty-six squ>e miles4 #b4 ,! climate ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a is mild & equable4 ,?is is due 9 "p to its geographical position2 midway1 z x 71 betwe5 ! nor!rn & s\!rn limits ( ! ,union4 ,two o!r causes concur to modify x2 ! "o1 ! l(ty ,appala*ian *a91 :i* =ms1 to "s ext5t1 a %ield f ! bleak w9ds ( ! nor?we/2 ! o!r1 ! s(t5+ influ5ce ( ! ,gulf ,/ream1 ! curr5t ( :i* sweeps along ne> its %ores4 #c4 ,! result ( ^! comb9$ causes is %[n 9 ! "* ( ! seasons4 ,fogs are almo/ unkn[n2 fro/s occur n until ! middle ( ,octob]2 ice r>ely =ms ( a suffici5t ?ickness to be ga!r$2 sn[s are light1 seldom rema9+ on ! gr\nd m ?an two or ?ree days4 ,! av]age ra9fall is ab\t fifty- ?ree in*es1 :i* is pretty uni=mly di/ribut$ ?r\gh\t ! ye>4 ,! climate is em95tly favorable to heal? & longevity4 #d4 ,! ,/ate falls naturally into ?ree divisions or sections-- ! ,we/]n or ,m\nta9 section1 ! ,middle or ,pi$mont section1 & ! ,ea/]n or ,tidewat] section4 ,! fir/ consi/s ( m\nta9s1 _m ( !m ris+ to t[]+ heights1 ! highe/1 inde$1 ea/ ( ! ,rocky ,m\nta9s4 ,x is b\nd$ on ! ea/ by ! ,blue ,ridge & on ! we/ by ! ,smoky ,m\nta9s4 ,! section inclos$ )9 ^! limits is 9 %ape some:at l an ellipse4 ,its l5g? is ab\t "o hundr$ & eighty miles2 its av]age bread? f tw5ty to fifty miles4 ,x is a high plateau1 f ! plane ( :i* _m l(ty m\nta9s ev]y:]e rise1 & on its bord] ! culm9at+ po9ts ( ! ,appala*ian sy/em--! ,roau1 ! ,gr&fa!r & ! ,black--lift _! heads to ! sky4 ,betwe5 ! m\nta9s are f]tile valleys1 pl5tifully wat]$ by /reams1 _m ( !m rem>kable = _! beauty4 ,! m\nta9s !mselves are wood$1 except a few :i* h prairies on _! summits1 locally di/+ui%$ z balds4 ,?is section has long be5 "o ( ! favorite resorts ( ! t\ri/ & ! pa9t]4 #e4 ,! ,middle section lies betwe5 ! ,blue ,ridge & ! falls :]e ! riv]s make _! desc5t into ! great pla9 :i* =ms ! ,ea/]n section ( ! ,/ate4 ,its area comprises ne>ly "o-half ( ! t]ritory ( ! ,/ate4 ,?r\gh\t ! great] "p x pres5ts an endless succession ( hills & dales1 ?\gh ! surface ne> ! m\nta9s is ( a bold] & sometimes ( a rugg$ ca/4 ,! sc5]y ( ?is section is z rem>kable = quiet1 picturesque beauty1 z t ( ! ,we/]n is = sublimity & gr&eur4 #f4 ,! ,ea/]n section is a ,*ampaign c\ntry2 reliev$1 h[ev]1 by g5tle undulations4 ,its bread? is ab\t "o hundr$ miles4 ,its pr9cipal beauty lies 9 its riv] sc5]y & ext5sive wat] prospects4 #g4 ,! cultivat$ productions ( ! ,m\nta9 section are corn1 :eat1 oats1 b>ley1 hay1 tobacco1 fruits & vegetables4 ,cattle are also re>$ q ext5sively = m>ket4 ,9 ! ,middle section are f\nd all ! productions ( ! =m]1 & ov] ! s\!rn half cotton appe>s z ! /aple product4 ,9 ! ,ea/]n section cotton1 corn1 oats & rice are /aple crops1 & ! truck+ bus9ess 7gr[+ fruits & vegetables = ! ,nor!rn m>kets71 con/itutes a fl\ri%+ indu/ry4 ,! lumb] bus9ess1 & ! v>i\s indu/ries to :i* ! long- leaf p9e gives rise1 t>1 pit* & turp5t9e1 h long be51 & /ill cont9ue to be1 great res\rces ( weal? = ?is section4 ,( ! crops produc$ 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates all are gr[n 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a except sug> & "s semi-tropical fruits1 z ! orange1 ! lemon & ! banana4 ,! w9e grapes ( ,am]ica may be said to h _! home 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a2 f\r ( !m1 ! ,catawba1 ,isabella1 ,l9coln & ,scupp]nong1 orig9at$ "h4 #h4 ,! physical *>act]i/ics ( ! ,/ate w be bett] und]/ood by pictur+ to ! m9d its surface z spread out ^u a va/ declivity1 slop+ d[n f ! summits ( ! ,smoky ,m\nta9s1 an altitude ( ne> sev5 ?\s& feet1 to ! ocean level4 ,?r\gh ! range ( elevation ?us af=d$1 ! plants & trees 7or :at is compreh5d$ "u ! t]m flora7 v>y f ^? peculi> to ,alp9e regions to ^? peculi> to semi- tropical regions4 #i4 ,! v>iety ( trees is mo/ m>k$1 includ+ all ^? :i* yield timb] employ$ 9 ! useful & _m ( ^? employ$ 9 ! ornam5tal arts4 ,inde$1 ne>ly all ! species f\nd 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 ea/ ( ! ,rocky ,m\nta9s1 are f\nd 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a4 ,h] weal? 9 ?is respect w be appreciat$ :5 ! /rik+ fact is m5tion$ t !re are m species ( oaks 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a ?an 9 all ! ,/ates nor? ( u1 & only "o less ?an 9 all ! ,s\!rn ,/ates ea/ ( ! ,mississippi4 ,?is range ( elevation af=ds also a great v>iety ( m$ic9al h]bs4 ,9 fact1 ! m\nta9s ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a are ! '/oreh\se' ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates = plants ( ?is description4 ,,que/ions4 #a4 ,( :at does ?is *apt] treat8 ,give ! latitude & longitude ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a4 ,:at are its ea/]n & we/]n b\nd>ies8 ,give its dim5sions4 #b4 ,:at is said ( ! climate ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a8 ,"n ! causes ( ?is mildness ( climate4 #c4 ,:at is said ( ! seasons8 ,( fogs1 sn[ & ice8 ,( ! ra9fall8 #d4 ,into h[ _m natural divisions is ! ,/ate =m$8 ,"n !m4 ,describe ! ,m\nta9 section4 ,po9t x out on ! map4 #e4 ,give a description ( ! ,middle or ,pi$mont section4 ,locate ?is section on ! map4 #f4 ,:at is said ( ! ,ea/]n or ',tidewat]' section8 ,po9t x out on ! map4 #g4 ,:at are "s ( ! productions ( ! ,m\nta9 section8 ,( ! ,pi$mont8 ,( ! ,tidewat]8 ,:at is said ( ! grapes ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a8 #h4 ,h[ may ! physical *>act]i/ics ( ! ,/ate be easily und]/ood8 #i4 ,:at is said ( ! plants & trees8 ,:at fur!r is said ( ?is p>ticul> bran* ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a's weal?8 ,,*apt] ,,ii4 ,,physical ,,description-,cont9u$4 ,! m\nta9s ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a may be conv5i5tly class$ z f\r sep>ate *a9s3 ! ,smoky1 =m+ ! we/]n b\nd>y ( ! ,/ate2 ! ,blue ,ridge1 runn+ across ! ,/ate 9 a v tortu\s c\rse1 & %oot+ out spurs ( great elevation2 ! ,bru%y 7:i* divides1 = ! great] "p ( its c\rse1 ! wat]s ( ! ,catawba & ,yadk971 beg9n+ at a po9t ne> ,l5oir & t]m9at+ 9 ! ,pilot & ,saurat[n ,m\nta9s2 & an inf]ior range ( mu* l[] elevation1 :i* may be t]m$1 f its local "n at diff]5t po9ts1 ! ,u:>rie or ,oconee*ee ,m\nta9s beg9n+ 9 ,montgom]y c\nty & t]m9at+ 9 ! heights ab\t ,roxboro1 9 ,p]son c\nty4 #b4 ,ea* ( ^! m\nta9 ranges is m>k$ by di/9ct *>act]i/ics4 ,! ,smoky *a91 z contra/$ ) ! next highe/--! ,blue ,ridge--is m cont9u\s1 m elevat$1 m regul> 9 its direction & height1 & rises v uni=mly f five ?\s& to ne>ly six ?\s& sev5 hundr$ feet4 ,! ,blue ,ridge is compos$ ( _m fragm5ts sc>cely connect$ into a cont9u\s & regul> *a94 ,its l(ti] summits range f five ?\s& to five ?\s& n9e hundr$ feet4 ,! ,bru%y range pres5ts1 ?r\gh\t ! great] "p ( its c\rse1 a rem>kable uni=mity 9 direction & elevation1 _m ( its peaks ris+ above two ?\s& feet4 ,! la/1 ! ,oconee*ee or ,u:>rie range1 sometimes pres5ts a succession ( elevat$ ridges1 !n a numb] ( bold & isolat$ knobs1 ^: heights are "o ?\s& feet above ! sea level4 #c4 ,!re are ?ree di/9ct sy/ems ( riv]s 9 ! ,/ate3 ^? t f9d _! way to ! ,gulf ( ,mexico ?r\gh ! ,mississippi1 ^? t fl[ ?r\gh ,s\? ,c>ol9a to ! sea & ^? t rea* ! sea along our own coa/4 ,! divide betwe5 ! fir/ & ! second is ! ,blue ,ridge *a9 ( m\nta9s2 t betwe5 ! second & ?ird sy/ems is f\nd 9 an elevation ext5d+ f ! ,blue ,ridge1 ne> ! ,virg9ia l9e1 j betwe5 ! s\rces ( ! ,yadk9 & ! ,roanoke1 9 a s\?-ea/]ly direction "s two hundr$ miles1 almo/ to ! sea-coa/ bel[ ,wilm+ton4 ,9 ! divide betwe5 ! fir/ & second sy/ems1 :i* is also ! great wat]%$ betwe5 ! ,atlantic slope & ! ,mississippi ,valley1 a s+ul> anomaly is pres5t$1 = x is =m$ n by ! l(ty ,smoky range1 b by ! ,blue ,ridge--n1 !re=e1 at ! cre/ ( ! great slope :i* ! surface ( ! ,/ate pres5ts1 b on a l9e l[] d[n4 ,on ! we/]n flank ( ?is l[] range ! beautiful ,fr5* ,broad & ! o!r riv]s ( ! fir/ section1 includ+ ! headwat]s ( ! ,great ,khana:a1 h _! rise4 ,9 _! c\rse ?r\gh ! ,smoky ,m\nta9s to ! ,mississippi !y pass along *asms or gaps f ?ree ?\s& to f\r ?\s& feet 9 dep?4 ,^! *asms or gaps are m ?an a ?\s& feet l[] ?an ^? ( ! correspond+ p>ts ( ! ,blue ,ridge4 #d4 ,! riv]s ( ! second sy/em rise on ! ea/]n flank ( ! ,blue ,ridge4 ,^! riv]s--! ,catawba & ! ,yadk91 ) _! tribut>ies /ret*+ f ! ,broad ,riv]1 ne> ! m\nta9s 9 ! we/1 to ! ,lumb] ne> ! seacoa/--wat] "s ?irty c\nties 9 ! ,/ate1 a fan-%ap$ t]ritory1 embrac+ mu* ! great] portion ( ! ,pi$mont section ( ! ,/ate4 #e4 ,! riv]s ( ! ?ird sy/em are ! ,*[an1 ! ,roanoke1 ! ,t>1 ! ,neuse & ! ,cape ,fe>1 usually navigable "s = fifty & o!rs to ne> "o hundr$ miles = boats ( light draught4 ,( ^! ! ?ree la/ h _! rise ne> ! nor!rn b\nd>y ( ! ,/ate1 9 a comp>atively small area1 ne> ! ea/]n s\rce ( ! ,yadk94 ,! ,*[an has its rise 9 ,virg9ia1 bel[ ,appomattox ,c\rt ,h\se4 ,! pr9cipal s\rces ( ! ,roanoke1 also1 are 9 ,virg9ia1 9 ! ,blue ,ridge1 ?\gh "s ( its head /reams are 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a1 & v ne> ^? ( ! ,yadk94 ,only "o ( ^! riv]s1 ! ,cape ,fe>1 fl[s directly into ! ocean 9 ?is ,/ate2 ! o!rs1 aft] rea*+ ! l[ c\ntry1 move on ) dim9i%$ curr5t & empty into l>ge bodies ( wat] kn[n z s\nds4 #f4 ,! great riv]s ( ^! ?ree sy/ems1 ) _! network ( c\ntless tribut>ies1 great & small1 af=d a truly magnific5t wat] supply4 ,flat l&s bord] ! /reams 9 e section2 !y are ev]y:]e exceptionally ri*1 & 9 ! ,tidewat] section1 ( great bread?4 ,9 _! c\rse f ! high plateaus to ! l[ c\ntry all ! riv]s ( ! ,/ate h a desc5t ( _m hundr$ feet1 made by frequ5t falls & rapids4 ,^! falls & rapids af=d all unlimit$ motive p[] = ma*9]y ( e description2 & "h _m cotton mills & o!r factories h be5 e/abli%$1 & are multiply+ e ye>4 #g4 ,! s\nds1 & ! riv]s :i* empty into !m1 con/itute a network ( wat]way = /eam & sail+ vessels ( elev5 hundr$ miles4 ,!y are sep>at$ f ! ocean by a l9e ( s& banks1 v>y+ 9 bread? f "o hundr$ y>ds to two miles1 & 9 height f a few feet above ! tide level to tw5ty-five or ?irty feet1 on :i* horses ( a small bre$1 call$ ,bank ,ponies1 are re>$ 9 great numb]s1 & 9 a half wild /ate4 ,^! banks ext5d along ! entire %ore a di/ance ( ?ree hundr$ miles4 ,?r\gh !m !re are a numb] ( inlets f ! sea to ! s\nds1 b !y are usually too %all[ except = vessels ( light burd54 ,along its nor!rn coa/ ! comm]ce ( ! ,/ate has1 9 consequ5ce1 be5 re/rict$2 x has1 h[ev]1 an ext5sive comm]ce ?r\gh ,beau=t ,h>bor & ! ,cape ,fe> ,riv]4 #h4 ,! s\nds1 & ! riv]s 9 _! l[] c\rses1 ab\nd ) fi% & wat]f[l4 ,hunt+ ! canvas-back duck & o!r f[ls = ! ,nor!rn cities is a regul> & pr(itable bran* ( indu/ry2 :ile h]r+1 %ad & rock-fi%+ is pursu$1 especially along ,albem>le ,s\nd1 ) _s1 skill & en]gy1 & a l>ge outlay ( capital4 ,,que/ions4 #a4 ,:at is ! subject ( ?is *apt]8 ,h[ may ! m\nta9s ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a be class$8 ,describe ea* *a94 ,po9t out ^! m\nta9s on ! map4 #b4 ,describe ! ,smoky ,m\nta9s4 ,! ,blue ,ridge4 ,! ,bru%y4 ,! ,oconee*ee4 #c4 ,describe ! riv] sy/ems ( ! ,/ate4 ,give ! divid+ l9es betwe5 ! sy/ems4 ,describe ! fl[ ( ! riv]s ( ,we/]n ,nor? ,c>ol9a4 ,trace ! c\rses ( ^! riv]s on ! map4 ,:at is said ( ! m\nta9 gaps8 #d4 ,:]e are ! ,catawba & ,yadk9 ,riv]s8 ,:at portion ( ! ,/ate d !y wat]8 ,po9t !m out on ! map4 #e4 ,describe ! riv]s ( ! ?ird sy/em4 ,:]e d !y empty8 #f4 ,:at d our riv]s af=d8 ,:at is said ( our wat] p[]8 #g4 ,:at m5tion is made ( ! s\nds8 ,describe ! banks4 ,po9t out on ! map ! s\nds & ! banks4 #h4 ,) :at d ! s\nds & riv]s ab\nd8 ,:at important bran*es ( indu/ry are m5tion$8 ,,*apt] ,,iii4 ,,geological ,,*>act]i/ics4 ,a k ( ! geology ( a ,/ate af=ds ! key to its soils2 s9ce ! soils are =m$ by ! dis9tegration ( ! und]ly+ rocks1 m or less mix$ ) animal or vegetable matt]4 ,! peculi> geological /ructure ( ! ,/ate furni%es ! mat]ial = e possible v>iety ( soil4 ,9 fact1 !re is no description or comb9ation unrepres5t$4 ,!re are1 fir/1 ! black & deep peaty soils ( ,hyde c\nty & ! great swamp tracts along ! ea/]n bord] ( ! ,tidewat] section2 !n come ! alluvi\s m>ls & light s&y soils ( ! m elevat$ portions ( ! same section2 !n ! clayey1 s&y & gravelly soils ( ! ,pi$mont & ,m\nta9 section1 ! result ( ! decomposition ( e v>iety ( rock4 #b4 ,f its we/]n b\nd>y to ! la/ falls ( its riv]s1 ! rocks g5]ally belong to t =mation kn[n z primitive4 ,primitive rocks are easily di/+ui%$2 !y are cry/all9e 9 /ructure1 & h no animal or vegetable rema9s 7call$ fossils7 imb$d$ or pres]v$ 9 !m4 ,! soils ( ?is =mation are n v f]tile1 nor yet are !y /]ile2 !y are ( m$ium quality1 & susceptible1 "u skilful culture1 ( ! highe/ improvem5t4 ,! primitive rocks are *iefly repres5t$ by granite & gneiss4 #c4 ,! rocks ( ! second>y =mation appe> 9 c]ta9 c\nties ( ! ,pi$mont section1 & "h ! coal-fields occur1 embrac+ _m hundr$ squ>e miles4 ,?is =mation consi/s ( ! primitive rocks1 brok5 d[n by natural ag5ts1 & subsequ5tly deposit$ 9 b$s ( a ?ickness f a few feet to _m hundr$1 & ab\nds 9 organic rema9s4 ,! soils ( ?is =mation v>y m ?an ! =m]1 z ! "o or ! o!r ( ! mat]ials ( :i* !y are made up happ5s to pr$om9ate4 #d4 ,! ea/]n section belongs to t :i* is kn[n z ! quat]n>y =mation4 ,"h no rocks l ^? m5tion$ above are f\nd2 inde$1 rocks1 9 ! ord9>y s5se ( t t]m1 are unkn[n4 ,?is =mation w be be/ und]/ood by reg>d+ x z an ocean b$ laid b>e by upheaval ?r\gh "s convulsion ( nature1 & ?us made dry l&4 ,s&y soils pr$om9ate some:at 9 ?is section1 ?\gh !re are tracts 9 :i* clay is 9 great excess1 & o!r tracts 9 :i* vegetable matt] is 9 great excess4 ,betwe5 ^! extremes !re exi/1 also1 ! usual mixtures 9 v>i\s proportions4 #e4 ,geology also af=ds a key to ! m9]al res\rces ( a ,/ate4 ,^? ( ! ,tidewat] section are summ$ up 9 its m>ls4 ,t :ole section is und]laid ) m>l at a dep? ( a few feet1 & 9 quantity suffici5t to raise & keep x1 :5 regul>ly appli$ to ! surface1 = all "t to come at ! highe/ po9t ( productiv5ess4 ,( all res\rces = weal? ?is is ! mo/ durable2 &1 on acc\nt ( ! indu/ry to :i* x is subs]vi5t--! agricultural--is be/ calculat$ to promote ! happ9ess ( man4 #f4 ,x is 9 ! primitive rocks1 h[ev]1 t m9]als ab\nd4 ,^? ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a surpass any 9 ! ,union4 ,9 ! la/ ,report on ! ,geology ( ! ,/ate "o hundr$ & sev5ty-eight are numb]$ & describ$4 ,among ^! are gold1 silv]1 copp]1 lead1 iron1 mica1 corundum1 graphite1 manganese1 kaol91 mill-/one grits1 m>ble1 b>ytes1 oil %ale1 buhr/ones1 ro(+ slate1 etc4 ,! mo/ ( ^! are ! subjects ( great m9+ indu/ries1 :i* are daily develop+ to great] proportions4 #g4 ,( "s ( ^! m9]als1 z corundum & mica1 ,nor? ,c>ol9a has already become ! *ief s\rce ( supply4 ,among ! pr9cipal s\rces ( ! future m9]al weal? ( ! ,/ate1 copp]1 gold & iron are cle>ly indicat$4 ,! ores ( ^! metals are f\nd 9 abundance ov] ext5sive tracts ( c\ntry4 ,la/ly1 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a _m beautiful specim5s ( ! preci\s /ones h be5 f\nd1 & a l>ge capital has be5 rais$ to c>ry on m9+ z a regul> bus9ess = "o ( ^!-- ! hidd5ite gem4 #h4 ,nor? ,c>ol9a w ?us be se5 to be a ,/ate ( va/ res\rces1 :e!r we reg>d ! v>iety & value ( h] natural or cultivat$ productions1 ! imm5se range ( h] m9]als or h] facilities = manufactur+ indu/ries4 ,x w\ld1 p]haps1 be safe to say t no equal portion ( ! e>?'s surface w1 9 half a c5tury1 be ! sc5e ( indu/ries s v>i\s & ( su* value4 ,,que/ions4 #a4 ,( :at does ?is *apt] treat8 ,:at does ! k ( ! geology ( a ,/ate af=d8 ,m5tion ! v>iety ( soils f\nd 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a4 #b4 ,:]e are ! primitive rocks f\nd8 ,describe !m4 ,h[ are !y *iefly repres5t$8 ,:at are ! soils ( ?is division8 #c4 ,:]e d ! rocks ( ! second>y =mation appe>8 ,describe ?is =mation4 ,:at is said ( ! soils ( ! second>y =mation8 #d4 ,to :at class d ! rocks ( ! ,ea/]n section belong8 ,:at is said ( ?is section8 ,describe ! quat]n>y =mation4 ,:at is said ( ! soil8 #e4 ,:at else is af=d$ by geology8 ,:]e is m>l f\nd & :at is said ( x8 #f4 ,:]e d ! m9]als ab\nd8 ,h[ _m k9ds ( m9]als are locat$ 9 ?is ,/ate8 ,c y "n ! pr9cipal ones8 ,:at is said ( m9+8 #g4 ,:at is said ( corundum & mica8 ,( gold & iron8 ,( preci\s gems8 #h4 ,:at great res\rces does ,nor? ,c>ol9a possess8 ,,*apt] ,,iv4 ,,! ,,indians4 ,t portion ( ,am]ica n[ kn[n z ! ,/ate ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a 0 once inhabit$ by ,indians4 ,= _m ages be=e ,columbus came across ! seas 9 ! ye> #adib1 !y _h held undisput$ possession ( all ! ,we/]n ,cont95t1 except ^? ,arctic regions :]e ! ,esquimaux dwelt4 #b4 ,ne>ly a c5tury _h gone by s9ce ! ,spani>ds _h begun _! settlem5ts1 & yet1 nor? ( ,/4 ,augu/9e1 9 ,florida1 n a :ite man 0 to be f\nd4 ,cortez & ,piz>ro _h f\nd$ great /ates 9 ,mexico & ,p]u1 b ! va/ region /ret*+ f ! ,rio ,gr&e to ! ,/4 ,lawr5ce 0 /ill ! home ( only r$ m5 & ! wild bea/s ( ! =e/4 #c4 ,!re 7 _m diff]5t tribes & languages to be f\nd among ! ,indians4 ,9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a1 ! ,tusc>oras liv$ 9 ! ea/1 ! ,catawbas 9 ! middle1 & ! ,*]okees 9 ! we/]n portion ( ! t]ritory z n[ def9$4 ,!re 7 ,corees1 ,meh]r9s1 ,*[anokes1 & o!r small tribes 9 ! ea/1 b !y 7 weak 9 numb]s & occupi$ b a small portion ( our pres5t ,/ate limits4 #d4 ,! trea*]\s ,tusc>oras 7 a portion ( a p[]ful race kn[n z ! ,iroquois4 ,! o!r five nations ( ?is family dwelt 9 ! lake c\ntry ( ,new ,york1 & 7 ! mo/ d>+ & dang]\s conf$]ation among all ,indians !n kn[n to ! :ite p4 ,^! ,iroquois ( ! ,nor? 7 g5]ally fri5dly to ! ,engli%1 b wag$ almo/ ceaseless w> ^u ! ,fr5* & a tribe ( ,indians call$ ! ,algonqu9s4 #e4 ,! ,tusc>oras 7 g5]ally to be f\nd 9 ! c\ntry wat]$ by ! ,roanoke & ,neuse ,riv]s1 & 7 ! t]ror ( all o!r tribes4 ,x is n kn[n :5 !y _h sep>at$ f _! nor!rn relatives4 ,!y kept up amicable relations ) !m1 & mess5g]s & embassies occasionally pass$ betwe5 ! banks ( ! ,roanoke & ! settlem5ts on ! nor!rn lakes4 #f4 ,! ,catawbas roam$ ov] ! fair regions ?r\gh :i* fl[ ! ,catawba & ,yadk9 ,riv]s4 ,we/w>d ( !m 7 to be f\nd1 9 ! m\nta9s1 ! num]\s b&s ( ! ,*]okees4 ,amid ! t[]+ peaks1 & along ! beautiful ,fr5* ,broad & o!r riv]s1 liv$ & hunt$ ^! simple *ildr5 ( ! hills4 ,!y 7 g5]ally dispos$ to peace1 & 7 av]se to leav+ ! p>adise !y inhabit$ = ! dang]\s honor ( ! w>pa?4 #g4 ,! ,indians 71 9 _m respects1 a peculi> p4 ,?\gh ignorant & savage1 !y 7 n idolat]s4 ,!y believ$ 9 "o ,god1 :om !y call$ ! ,great ,_s4 ,!y 7 n %eph]ds or f>m]s1 = !y _h no dome/ic animals except dogs1 & _! corn fields 7 b insignificant pat*es1 cle>$ & cultivat$ by _! wom54 ,!y cle>$ ^! little pat*es ( l& by burn+ d[n ! trees1 & _! pl[ 0 a crook$ /ick ) :i* !y scrat*$ ov] ! gr\nd = plant+ ! corn4 ,! m5 hunt$1 & f\ght ) o!r tribes1 b disda9$ to be f\nd engag$ 9 any useful labor4 #h4 ,su* habits made l>ge areas ( l& necess>y = ! subsi/5ce ( ! p4 ,?us all ( ! tribes 7 jeal\s ( ! intrusion ( o!rs ^u _! hunt+ gr\nds1 & :5ev] "o f\nd ano!r gett+ clos] ?an usual w> 0 begun4 ,_! lives 7 fill$ ) t]ror & appreh5sion2 n kn[+ :5 "s enemy w\ld kill & scalp e p]son 9 ! tribe4 #i4 ,! ,meh]r9s liv$ 9 ! =k ( ,meh]r9 & ,*[an ,riv]s4 ,!y 7 long at w> ) ! ,nott[ays1 :o liv$ 9 ,virg9ia1 s\? ( ,james ,riv]4 ,! ,meh]r9s at la/ left _! old m51 wom5 & *ildr5 & w5t on ! w>pa? aga9/ _! enemies1 :o happ5$ to be approa*+ !m on a simil> err&4 ,!y *anc$ to miss ea* o!r1 & ! ,nott[ays !re=e f\nd ! lodges ( _! foes completely undef5d$1 & !y slew e human be+ 9 ! captur$ village4 ,! ,meh]r9s left _! old homes 9 despair & disappe>$ 9 ! we/4 ,?is occurr$ aft] _m :ite p _h settl$ 9 ! ,albem>le c\ntry4 #aj4 ,su* a /ate ( society necessitat$ ! control ( "o lead]2 s ! ,indian tribes 7 gov]n$ by *iefs1 :o l$ !m to battle & 9 pursuit ( game4 ,"s ( ^! *iefs1 l ,p[hatan & ,k+ ,philip1 7 m5 ( m>k$ ability1 & ext5d$ _! p[] ov] o!r tribes4 ,:5 a *ief di$ 8 son succe$$ to 8 (fice only :5 fitt$ = ! place2 if weak or c[>dly1 "s o!r brave 0 *os54 ,9 ?is way ! honor 0 n /rictly h]$it>y4 #aa4 ,! ,indians _h no k z to ! work+ ( iron4 ,!y _h only b[s1 arr[s1 /one tomahawks & su* weapons = w>4 ,!y liv$ 9 small communities1 embrac+ f t5 to ?irty cab9s1 = protection1 b _h no l>ge t[ns1 because ( ! impossibility ( fe$+ great numb]s at "o po9t4 ,!y held x a "p ( _! religion to seek v5geance = all injuries1 real & imag9>y1 & _! g5]al traits ( "* 7 z savage z _! habits4 ,9 w> !y _h no pity on captives1 no rev]5ce = helpless age1 & 7 /rang]s to ! s5tim5ts ( honor & ju/ice4 ,!y 7 brave1 yet mu* giv5 to cunn+ & trea*]y4 ,!y r>ely =got b5efits or =gave injuries4 #ab4 ,_m relics ( ^! savages are yet to be f\nd 9 almo/ e c\nty ?r\gh\t ! ,/ate4 ,brok5 pieces ( pott]y1 arr[heads & tomahawks are (t5 pl[$ up 9 ! fields2 & m\nds ( v>i\s sizes1 made by ! ,indians1 are /ill se5 9 "s sections4 ,!re _h long be5 a tradition among ! ,indians t1 9 ! c\rse ( "t1 pale-fac$ /rang]s f beyond ! seas w\ld possess _! l&2 & s1 aft] ages ( petty w>f>e among !mselves1 z ! sixte5? c5tury drew to its close1 !y 7 confront$ by m5 :o built %ips t )/ood ! ocean's /orms1 & %ook ! solid e>? ) ! ro> ( _! artill]y4 ,,que/ions4 #a4 ,:o 7 ! orig9al inhabitants ( ! c\ntry n[ kn[n z ,nor? ,c>ol9a8 #b4 ,:o _h made settlem5ts on ! ,am]ican cont95t a c5tury be=e ! ,engli%8 ,:at two great m5 7 lead]s 9 mak+ ^? settlem5ts8 #c4 ,give ! location ( ! v>i\s tribes ( ,indians 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a4 #d4 ,:o 7 ! ,tusc>oras8 ,:at 0 ! feel+ ( ! ,indians t[>d ! :ite p8 #e4 ,9 :at "p ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a 7 ! ,tusc>oras f\nd8 ,:at 7 _! habits8 #f4 ,:at tribes 7 f\nd 9 ! we/]n portion ( ! ,/ate8 ,:at 7 _! habits8 #g4 ,:at k9d ( p 7 ! ,indians8 ,h[ did !y cultivate ! soil8 #h4 ,give fur!r description ( _! habits4 #i4 ,:]e 0 ! home ( ! ,meh]r9 ,indians8 ,! ,nott[ays8 ,:at 7 ! relations exi/+ betwe5 ^! two tribes8 #aj4 ,describe ! gov]nm5t ( ! ,indians4 #aa4 ,h[ did !y live8 ,:at 7 "s ( _! traits 9 w>8 #ab4 ,:at relics ( ! ,indians are /ill to be f\nd 9 ! ,/ate8 ,:at tradition exi/$ among ! ,indians8 ,h[ 0 t tradition beg9n+ to be fulfill$ 8 ,po9t out on ! map ! anci5t homes ( ! ,tusc>ora ,indians4 ,! ,catawbas4 ,! ,*]okees4 ,! ,corees4 ,! ,meh]r9s4 ,! ,*[anokes4 ,trace ! c\rse ( ! ,roanoke ,riv]4 ,! ,neuse4 ,! ,meh]r94 ,! ,*[an4 ,! ,catawba4 ,! ,yadk94 ,! ,fr5* ,broad4 ,,*apt] ,v4 ,,sir ,,walt] ,,raleigh ,a4 ,d4 #aegj ,,to #aehc4 #aegj4 ,! sixte5? c5tury ( ! ,*ri/ian era 0 "o ( ! mo/ wond]ful p]iods 9 ! _w's hi/ory4 ,! rec5t inv5tion ( ! pr9t+-press _h scatt]$ books & k ov] ,*ri/5dom1 a l>g] lib]ty 9 religions matt]s _h be5 a*iev$ by ! ,re=mation1 & d>+ navigators sail$ ) _! %ips into _m regions nev] be=e visit$ by civiliz$ m54 #b4 ,! ,portuguese & ,spani>ds s5t exp$itions to _m l&s4 ,9 ,am]ica1 ?\s&s ( m5 & wom5 7 liv+ :o _h come f ,europe1 or _h be5 born ( :ite p>5ts s9ce ! fir/ settlem5ts 9 ! ,we/ ,indies1 ,mexico & ,p]u4 ,z ,columbus _h discov]$ ! new _w ) ,spani% %ips1 ! k+s ( ,spa9 laid claim to all ! cont95t4 #c4 ,engl&1 9 t "t1 0 rul$ by ,que5 ,elizabe?1 :o began h] reign 9 #aeeh4 ,irel& & ! small isl&s 9 ! ,briti% ,*annel 7 ! only dep5d5cies ( ! ,cr[n4 ,scotl& 0 /ill an indep5d5t mon>*y4 ,) a few millions ( subjects1 & ?is small t]ritory z h] realm1 ?is que5 0 9 great dang] ( de?ronem5t & dea?4 ,! ,pope1 ! ,ca?olic k+s & h] own p belong+ to ! ,*ur* ( ,rome d5i$ h] title to be que5 & s\ght h] ov]?r[ & t ( ! ,prote/ant religion %e upheld4 #d4 ,amid s _m dang]s & difficulties1 ,que5 ,elizabe?1 by wisdom & prud5ce1 n only manag$ to def5d h]self1 b became "o ( ! greate/ rul]s ( any age4 ,%e devot$ h] en]gies to ! gov]nm5t ( h] p1 &1 ?\gh c\rt$ by _m pr9ces1 w\ld nev] m>ry1 = fe> su* a relation w\ld impair h] usefulness z a que54 #e4 ,among h] greate/ gifts z a rul] 0 h] cle> insight into ! *>act]s ( m54 ,%e knew :om to employ z h] ag5ts1 & 0 r>ely deceiv$ z to h[ f> %e c\ld tru/ !m 9 a season s full ( treason & dang]4 ,b ?is great que51 :o humbl$ ! mo/ p[]ful mon>*s1 & 9 ^: pres5ce ! /]ne/ m5 w\ld sometimes tremble1 01 aft] all1 a v va9 woman4 ,no?+ pleas$ h] m1 ev5 9 h] old age1 ?an praise ( h] p]sonal appe>ance4 #f4 ,"o ev5+ %e 0 walk+ at ! head ( a procession compos$ ( ladies & g5tlem5 ( h] c\rt1 :5 %e enc\nt]$ a muddy place 9 h] pa?way4 ,! /ately que5 paus$ a mom5t1 seem+ 9 d\bt z to :e!r %e %\ld /ep 9 ! mud or pass ar\nd4 ,a h&some "y man1 :o 0 /&+ ne> by1 snat*$ a velvet cloak f 8 %\ld]s1 &1 ?r[+ x 9 ! mud = ,h] ,maje/y to /ep ^u1 %e pass$ ov] ) dry feet4 #g4 ,que5 ,elizabe? 0 *>m$ ) ! ready gallantry ( ! y\?4 ,%e made inquiries conc]n+ him1 & f\nd t x 0 "y ,walt] ,raleigh1 :o _h j come to ,london f 8 home 9 ! c\ntry4 ,x 0 ! beg9n+ ( 8 =tunes at c\rt1 & he soon won ! que5's confid5ce & respect4 #h4 ,walt] ,raleigh _h _m noble & g5]\s qualities4 ,he 01 by nature1 brave1 ambiti\s & ent]pris+1 & soon became a great & le>n$ man4 ,he 0 a gallant soldi]1 a skilful navigator & ! /atesman :o fir/ conceiv$ ! plan = ext5d+ ! ,briti% ,empire4 ,:ile s]v+ z a soldi] 9 behalf ( ! ,fr5* ,prote/ants1 on ! cont95t ( ,europe1 he he>d & read s mu* ( ! wondr\s l&s across ! ,atlantic ,ocean t he resolv$ t ,engl& %\ld %>e 9 ! glory & pr(it ( future discov]ies4 #aegh-hc4 #i4 ,:5 ,raleigh w5t back to ,engl& he communicat$ 8 desires & feel+s to 8 half-bro!r1 ,sir ,humphrey ,gilb]t1 :o _h made reputation z a comm&] ( %ips4 ,9 ! ye> #aegh1 ! que5 grant$ leave to ^! two m5 to sail 9 se>* ( l&s yet undiscov]$ by civiliz$ nations4 ,9 #aehc !y s5t out a l>ge vessel call$ ! ,raleigh1 ,x is said t ! vessel 0 comm&$ by ,sir ,walt] ,raleigh 9 p]son1 & ?is 0 ! only attempt ev] made by him to visit ! %ores ( ,nor? ,am]ica4 :i* 0 compell$ to return 9 a few days1 on acc\nt ( disease among ! crew4 #aj4 ,engli% sailors1 at t "t1 7 easily disc\rag$ 9 ef=ts to navigate ! ,atlantic ,ocean4 ,!y _h nev] cross$ x1 & 7 full ( sup]/ition conc]n+ t unkn[n & my/]i\s sea4 #aa4 ,aga91 9 #aehc1 ,sir ,humphrey ,gilb]t1 ) ?ree %ips1 v5tur$ out ^u ! wa/e ( wat]s t lay to ! we/ ( _! isl& homes4 ,he discov]$ ! isl& ( ,newf\ndl&1 & !nce sail$ s\?w>d4 ,(f ! coa/ ( ,ma9e he 0 ov]tak5 by a /orm :i* sunk "o ( 8 %ips4 ,?is disa/] induc$ him to turn 8 pr[s = ! voyage homew>d2 b ! /orm cont9u$1 & ! d>kness & horrors ( ! sea grew t5fold worse :5 !y f\nd !mselves amid drift+ iceb]gs4 ,brave ,sir ,humphrey1 f ! deck ( 8 %ip1 ! ,squirrel1 to ! la/ *e]$ ! m5 ( h] consort1 cry+ out1 ,*e] up1 my lads6 ,we are z ne> heav5 at sea z on l&4 #ab4 ,:5 ! t]rible night _h pass$1 x 0 f\nd t ,sir ,humphrey ,gilb]t & 8 crew _h p]i%$1 & only ! ,h9d 0 left to c>ry back ! di%e>t5+ tid+s to ,raleigh & ! ,engli% que54 ,! vessel :i* c>ri$ ,sir ,humphrey ,gilb]t & 8 crew 0 ( only t5 tons burd51 & v poorly able to /& ! gales along ! ,am]ican coa/4 ,! ,delight1 ano!r "o ( ! fleet1 _h gone d[n a few days be=e ! loss ( ! ,squirrel4 ,,note--,9 ! ye> #aebj a ,spani% vessel1 comm&$ by ,vasques de ,ayllon1 0 driv5 by a viol5t /orm ^u ! coa/ ( ,c>ol9a4 ,! comm&] 0 k9dly treat$ by ! natives1 &1 9 return1 he entic$ a numb] ( !m on bo>d 8 %ip & tri$ to c>ry !m to ,hispaniola4 ,b ! ,indians pref]r$ dea? to captivity2 !y all refus$ to p>take ( any food1 & ?us di$ ( volunt>y />vation4 ,! sc5e ( ?is occurr5ce is )9 ! pres5t bord]s ( ,s\? ,c>ol9a4 ,,que/ions4 #a4 ,:at is said ( ! sixte5? c5tury ( ! _w's hi/ory8 #b4 ,:at 0 ! condition ( ! new _w8 ,:at p laid claim to ! ,am]ican cont95t1 & :y8 #c4 ,:o 0 ,que5 ( ,engl&1 & :at 0 ! condition ( h] k+dom8 ,:at 0 ,que5 ,elizabe?'s tr\ble ) ! ,pope ( ,rome8 #d4 ,:at is said ( ,que5 ,elizabe? z a rul]8 #e4 ,:at o!r traits ( "* did %e possess8 #f4 ,:at int]e/+ circum/ance is relay$ ( ! que58 #g4 ,:o 0 ! "y man1 & :at did ! que5 ?9k ( him8 #h4 ,:at 0 ! "* ( ,walt] ,raleigh8 #i4 ,to :om did he communicate 8 plans8 ,:at did ! que5 grant to ^! two m58 ,:5 0 ! fir/ exp$ition />t$1 & ) :at result8 #aj4 ,h[ did sailors ( t p]iod reg>d ! ,atlantic ,ocean8 #aa4 ,:at occurr$ 9 #aehc8 ,:at isl& 0 discov]$8 ,:at disa/] befell ! exp$ition8 #ab4 ,:at did daylight reveal8 ,give ! names ( ! ?ree %ips4 ,,*apt] ,,vi4 ,,discov]y ,,( ,,nor? ,,c>ol9a4 ,a4 ,d4 #aehd ,,to #aehe4 #aehd4 ,:5 ! little %ip ,h9d rea*$ ,engl&1 & x 0 kn[n h[ ,sir ,humphrey ,gilb]t & s _m ( 8 m5 _h gone d[n into ! dep?s ( t my/]i\s ocean :i* 0 s mu* dread$1 !re 0 great grief2 &1 possibly _m bitt] spee*es 7 made by ! p :o /ay$ at home & pr$ict$ disa/] to ! d>+ ent]prise4 ,raleigh 0 sorely afflict$ at ! loss ( 8 bro!r & m51 & _h he be5 weak or selfi% ?is disa/] w\ld h unmann$ him1 & he w\ld h v5tur$ on no m su* projects4 #b4 ,he _h lo/ _m ?\s&s ( doll>s 9 ! f\nd]$ %ips2 & _m a gallant fri5d t _h tru/$ him & *e]$ him 9 8 mighty s*emes _h p]i%$4 ,b ! he>ts ( h]oes are n ca/ 9 common m\lds4 ,in/ead ( ab&on+ 8 ent]prise1 he obta9$1 on ,m>* #be1 #aehd1 lett]s-pat5t f ! que5 favor+ ano!r exp$ition1 & he at once began to fit out ano!r fleet4 ,?is consi/$ ( two vessels1 & !y 7 put "u ! comm& ( ,philip ,amadas & ,ar?ur ,b>l[e4 ,,note--,! que5's ,lett]s-,pat5t to ,raleigh gave him ,free lib]ty to discov] su* remote hea!n & b>b>\s l&s n actually possess$ by any ,*ri/ian pr9ce1 nor inhabit$ by ,*ri/ian p4 #c4 ,! fleet sail$ f ,engl& on ! #bg? day ( ,april1 #aehd1 &1 avoid+ ! dang]s ( drift-ice 9 ! nor!rn wat]s1 /e]$ = ! ,can>y ,isl&s & ! ,we/ ,indies4 ,!y _h ! good =tune to escape ! ,spani% cruis]s1 :i* 7 s dang]\s to ,engli% vessels sail+ at t day ^u ?is c\rse4 ,on ! #ad? day ( ,july !y fir/ saw ! coa/ ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a1 probably at a po9t j bel[ ,old ,topsail ,inlet4 ,!y cont9u$ nor?w>d along ! l[1 b>r5 b>ri]s ( s& :i* divide ! wat]s ( ! ocean f ^? ( ,pamlica & ,croatan ,s\nds1 &1 two days lat]1 came to an*or (f an isl& call$ ,wocok51 9 :at 0 an inlet at t day4 #d4 ,!y call$ ?is place ,tr9ity ,h>bor4 ,across ! desolate s& ridges 7 fair l&lock$ wat]s1 & great =e/s t s5t f> out to sea ! odors ( c\ntless fl[]s4 ,! we>y toil]s :o _h sail$ s f>1 ) no?+ to look ^u b ! sky & ! great /ret*es ( ! sea1 7 *>m$ ) ! ri*ness ( ! vegetation1 ! balmy air1 & ! ceaseless songs ( ! mock+birds4 #e4 ,= two :ole days x seem$ t ! c\ntry 0 un9habit$1 = no "o _h be5 se5 by ! ,engli%m54 ,at ! expiration ( t p]iod !y saw a canoe approa*+ f ! nor?1 9 :i* 7 ?ree ,indians4 ,"o ( !m l&$ & came d[n ! bea* t[>d ! %ips4 ,by signs he 0 invit$ abo>d ! vessels1 & w5t ) ! :ite m5 to survey "s ( ! wond]s ( civilization f\nd 9 v>i\s p>ts ( ! vessel4 #f4 ,x mu/ h be5 a notable day 9 ?is ,indian's life1 :51 = ! fir/ "t1 he1 :o _h se5 no?+ ( ! k9d l>g] ?an 8 canoe1 beheld ! tall poops1 ! t[]+ ma/s & ! great sails ( vessels t _h come f su* di/ant l&s beyond ! seas4 ,no?+ s a/oni%$ ! ,indians ( t day z ! ro> ( artill]y4 ,x 0 some?+ entirely beyond _! compreh5sion1 & fill$ !m ) t]ror4 ,!y _h no guns or k ( _! use4 ,s1 :5 a cannon 0 fir$1 !y 7 ready to believe t m5 :o c\ld d su* ?+s 7 possess$ ( sup]natural p[]s4 #g4 ,! (fic]s ( ! vessel gave to ! ,indian a hat1 %irt & sev]al o!r articles1 besides treat+ him to w9e & meat1 :i* he seem$ to greatly reli%4 ,z a return = _! k9dness1 ! ,indian took 8 canoe & %[$ ! :ite m5 h[ to cat* fi%4 ,9 a half h\r he _h ne>ly fill$ 8 boat ) ^? delici\s fi% :i* h always s rem>kably ab\nd$ 9 all ! wat]s ( t portion ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a4 ,by signs he made kn[n 8 wi% t !y %\ld be divid$ betwe5 ! m5 ( ! two %ips1 & !n he took 8 dep>ture4 #h4 ,! next day _m ,indians1 ) mu* c]emony1 visit$ ! %ips4 ,among !m 0 ,granganimeo1 a bro!r ( ! *ief :o rul$ 9 t portion ( ! c\ntry4 ,he 0 an hone/ & k9dly ,indian1 fai?ful to 8 promises1 & af=d+ a /rong contra/ to ,w+9a1 ! ,indian k+1 :o 0 full ( suspicion & duplicity4 ,! ,indians 7 clo!d 9 mantles & aprons ( de]sk9s4 ,!y 7 g5tle1 unsuspici\s & hospitable4 ,a few days lat] ,amadas1 ) eight ( 8 m5 9 a boat1 visit$ ! home ( ,granganimeo1 ab\t tw5ty miles di/ant1 on ! %ore ( ,roanoke ,isl&4 ,! *ief 0 n at home1 b 8 wife gave !m a cordial & hospitable reception4 ,%e prep>$ a fea/ = !m ( fruits1 melons1 fi% & v5ison1 & %[$ !m e k9dness4 #i4 ,amadas & ,b>l[e proce$$1 9 ! pres5ce ( _m ,indians1 to lay claim to ! c\ntry = _! que54 ,?is :ole pageant 0 probably a dumb %[ to ! a/oni%$ & ignorant natives4 ,!y nei!r knew nor c>$ :at ! :ite m5 7 celebrat+ ) beat+ drums1 flaunt+ bann]s & salvos ( artill]y4 #aj4 ,?is exp$ition _h n be5 s5t ) any purpose ( settlem5t2 s1 9 a few weeks aft] ! c]emony ( tak+ possession1 ! fleet weigh$ an*or & sail$ back to ,engl&4 ,!y c>ri$ ) !m a l>ge c>go ( sk9s & valuable woods1 :i* !y _h obta9$ 9 trad+ ) ! ,indians4 ,= a bright t9 di% ! ,indians gave tw5ty sk9s1 wor? ab\t ?irty- five doll>s1 & fifty valuable sk9s 7 giv5 = an old copp] kettle4 ,amadas & ,b>l[e also c>ri$ to ,engl& ! fir/ k ( ! potato & tobacco4 #aa4 ,) _! own cons5t1 two ,indians1 nam$ ,manteo & ,wan*ese1 7 tak5 abo>d & c>ri$ to ,engl&1 t !y might see some?+ ( ! _w across ! sea4 ,!y af=d$ a s+ul> te/ ( human nature4 ,!y 7 ( equal abilities1 & yet1 by ! visit to ,engl&1 ,manteo became ! fri5d1 ,wan*ese ! implacable enemy ( ! :ite m54 ,,note--,! ,indians 7 greatly amaz$ at ! sight ( gunp[d]1 ! cause ( all ! noise 9 ! artill]y4 ,on "o ( _! exp$itions !y captur$ a quantity ( p[d] f ! coloni/s1 &1 to increase ! supply1 !y made r[s 9 ! gr\nd & c>efully plant$ ! black gra9s ( p[d]1 expect+ to reap a full h>ve/ ( x 9 season4 #ab4 ,que5 ,elizabe? 0 greatly pleas$ by ! gl[+ descriptions ( ! new c\ntry z giv5 by ! return$ m>9]s1 especially by ! acc\nts ( ! abundance ( fruits1 v9es hang+ ) lusci\s grapes1 great =e/s1 ri* %rubb]y & bright fl[]s1 & %e gave ! c\ntry ! "n ( ,virg9ia1 9 honor ( h]self1 ! ,virg9 ,que54 #ac4 ,walt] ,raleigh 01 soon aft]1 elect$ a memb] ( ,p>liam5t 9 ! ,h\se ( ,commons1 ( :i* body be became a lead]4 ,! que51 9 recognition ( 8 s]vices1 confirm$ 8 pat5t = prosecut+ discov]ies 9 =eign l&s1 &1 9 conf]r+ ^u him ! honor ( knigh?ood1 made him ,sir ,walt] ,raleigh4 ,,que/ions4 #a4 ,h[ did ! p ( ,engl& receive ! news ( ,sir ,humphrey ,gilb]t's dea?8 ,h[ did x affect ,raleigh8 #b4 ,:at did ! exp$itions co/ him8 ,:om did he next s5d out to ! new _w8 #c4 ,:5 did ?is fleet leave ,engl&8 ,describe _! c\rse & trace x on ! map4 ,:5 did !y rea* ! coa/ ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a8 ,:]e did !y l&8 ,c y po9t out ?is place on ! map8 ,wocok58 ,croatan8 ,pamlico ,s\nd8 #d4 ,:at did !y "n ?is place8 ,:at is said ( ! new l&8 #e4 ,:at occurr$ on ! second day aft] _! arrival8 #f4 ,h[ did ?is visit impress ! ,indians8 ,h[ 7 ! ,indians affect$ by ! ro> ( ! artill]y8 #g4 ,:at return did ! ,indian make = ! k9dness ( ! :ite m58 #h4 ,:o next visit$ ! %ips8 ,:at k9d ( man 0 he8 ,h[ did ?is ,indian's wife treat ! :ite m58 ,locate ,roanoke ,isl& on ! map4 #i4 ,:at =mal c]emony did ,amadas & ,b>l[e conduct8 #aj4 ,:at did ! %ips c>ry back to ,europe8 #aa4 ,:at two ,indians 7 tak5 on a visit to ,engl&8 ,h[ 0 ea* ( !m affect$ by ! visit8 #ab4 ,:at acc\nt did ! m>9]s give ( ! new c\ntry8 ,:at did ,que5 ,elizabe? ?9k ( ! description8 ,:at "n did %e give to ! new c\ntry1 & :y8 #ac4 ,( :at body did ,raleigh soon become a memb]8 ,:at title 0 !n conf]r$ ^u him1 & :y8 ,,*apt] ,,vii4 ,,gov]nor ,,lane',s ,,colony4 ,a4 ,d4 #aehe ,,to #aehf4 ,we _c easily realize1 9 our day1 :at excitem5t & en?usiasm 7 felt 9 ,engl& :5 ! two %ips return$ & exhibit$ ! ,indians1 ! potatoes1 ! tobacco & o!r new & /range productions t _h be5 ga!r$ by ,amadas & ,b>l[e1 to prove ! value & f]tility ( ! newly discov]$ l&4 ,x is /range1 b true1 t m value 0 set ^u ! discov]y ( ! sassafras tree ?an ^u any?+ else1 & wond]ful ?+s 7 expect$ ( its virtues z a tea1 a m$ic9e & = ! manufacture ( p]fume4 ,,note--,sir ,walt] ,raleigh plant$ "s ( ! potatoes ^u 8 own e/ate1 & f\nd !m v palatable4 ,o!r p aft]w>ds obta9$ se$ f him1 & n[ ! potato =ms a pr9cipal "p ( ! food ( ,irel&4 ,raleigh 0 also ! fir/ ,engli%man :o ev] us$ tobacco4 ,an amus+ incid5t is relat$ ( 8 us+ x4 ,8 s]vant ent]$ ! room "o day1 br++ a mug ( ale1 :ile ,raleigh 0 enjoy+ 8 pipe & tobacco1 & ! smoke 0 issu+ f 8 m\? & fill+ ! room4 ,! s]vant1 ?9k+1 t 8 ma/] 0 on fire1 imm$iately da%$ ! ale 9 8 face & ran out1 cry+ = help1 = 8 ma/] w\ld be burnt to a%es4 #b4 ,sir ,walt] ,raleigh ha/5$ to s5d ov] a colony ( m5 to take possession ( ,roanoke4 ,ralph ,lane1 a g5tleman ( c\rage & exp]i5ce1 0 appo9t$ ,gov]nor4 ,! sev5 %ips1 convey+ "o hundr$ & eight emigrants & ! two ,indians :o _h visit$ ,engl&1 sail$ on ! #i? ( ,april2 !y 7 comm&$ by ,sir ,ri*>d ,gr5ville1 :o 0 a c\s9 ( ,raleigh1 & fam\s z a seaman4 #c4 ,?is fleet also came ov] by ! s\!rn r\te1 & 0 9 consid]able dang] (f ,cape ,fe> dur+ a great /orm1 b ! %ips all safely rode out ! gale1 &1 on ! #bf? ( ,july1 #aehe1 !y dropp$ _! an*ors 9 ,tr9ity ,h>bor1 (f ! coa/ :]e ! fleet _h la9 dur+ ! visit ( ! previ\s ye>4 ,news ( ! arrival 0 at once s5t to ,w+9a1 at ,roanoke ,isl&4 #d4 ,gov]nor ,lane _h "o hundr$ & eight m5 to rema9 ) him1 among :om 0 ,?omas ,h>iot1 ! celebrat$ ma!matician & hi/orian4 ,) ^! coloni/s he l&$ ^u ,roanoke ,isl&1 & began to build & =tify a t[n ^u ! nor!rn "p ( ! isl&1 :i* he nam$ ! ,city ( ,raleigh4 ,! isl& is twelve miles long & ab\t f\r broad1 & is to ?is day f]tile & pleasant z a place ( resid5ce4 ,x !n ab\nd$ 9 game1 & c\ntless & *oice v>ieties ( fi% 7 to be caught 9 ! s\nds & sea at all seasons ( ! ye>4 #e4 ,admiral ,gr5ville 0 active dur+ 8 /ay at ,roanoke 9 visit+ _m ,indian t[ns & 9 explor+ ! _m broad wat]s t are f\nd connect$ ) "o ano!r 9 t portion ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a4 ,on "o ( 8 exp$itions he lo/ a silv] cup1 :i* 0 /ol5 f him dur+ 8 /ay at an ,indian t[n4 ,! passionate seaman1 9 a rage1 dem&$ its return by ! ,indians1 :om he *>g$ ) /eal+ x4 ,!y did n comply1 & he1 ) great imprud5ce & inju/ice1 burn$ ! :ole village & de/roy$ all ! corn4 #f4 ,?is 0 ! fir/ ta/e af=d$ ! ,indians ( h[ h>%ly !y might expect to be treat$1 &1 ?\gh no w> foll[$ imm$iately1 !y nei!r =got nor =gave ,gr5ville's puni%m5t1 & _m unexpect$ injuries 7 inflict$ ^u ! poor settl]s by ! ,indians on acc\nt ( ?is ra% & cruel act4 #g4 ,gov]nor ,lane1 aft] ! admiral's dep>ture1 cont9u$ 8 explorations1 9 ord] to le>n ! geography & nature ( ! c\ntry4 ,he asc5d$ ! ,*[an ,riv] to ne> ! m\? ( ! ,nott[ay & p5etrat$ ! int]ior z f> z ! ,indian village ( ,*[anoke4 ,in/ead ( cle>+ fields & mak+ provisions = 8 p2 he 0 labori\sly se>*+ = gold m9es & jewels4 ,he 0 told by ! *ief ( ! ,*[anoke ,indians1 :om he held z prison] = two days1 t su* ?+s ab\nd$ along ! upp] rea*es ( ,roanoke ,riv] 7!n call$ ! ,moratock71 & t ! headwat]s ( t /ream ext5d$ to )9 an arr['s flight ( a great ocean to ! we/1 & along ! banks ( ! riv] liv$ a v great & weal?y race ( p1 ^: wall$ cities glitt]$ ) pe>ls & gold4 #h4 ,fir$ 9 imag9ation by ?is false & wick$ ,indian /ory1 prep>ations 7 made = a j\rney 9 boats1 long] ?an _h yet be5 attempt$4 ,!y f\nd ! swift curr5t ( ! ,roanoke difficult to asc5d1 & _! small /ore ( provisions 0 exhau/$ by ! "t !y _h rea*$ :]e ! t[n ( ,william/on n[ /&s4 ,!y c\ld procure none f ! ,tusc>oras1 :o dwelt ^u ! banks1 &1 :ile 9 ?is dilemma1 ! savages made a night attack ^u _! camp1 & ) great difficulty ! adv5tur]s succe$$ 9 escap+ de/ruction4 #i4 ,?us p]i%$ ,gov]nor ,lane's dreams ( gold4 ,he hurri$ back to ,roanoke & soon f\nd ! ho/ility ( ! ,tusc>oras ext5d+ to ! tribe "u ,w+9a4 ,granganimeo 0 dead1 & ,manteo 0 ! only ,indian ( any influ5ce :o manife/$ fri5d%ip = ! coloni/s4 ,!y _h previ\sly br\ght an abundance ( fi%1 game & fruits2 b ^! supplies n[ ceas$1 & ,gov]nor ,lane realiz$ t he 0 surr\nd$ by a p :o _h become 8 enemies4 #aehf4 #aj4 ,by "s means he discov]$ t ,w+9a 0 conc]t+ ) ! ,tusc>oras = an attack ^u ,roanoke ,isl&4 ,conceal+ ?is k1 he invit$ ! unsuspect+ plott] to come1 ) c]ta9 ( 8 p1 to a fea/ at ! ,city ( ,raleigh4 ,!y accept$ ! invitation1 & ,w+9a1 ) eight ( 8 headm51 0 put to dea?4 ,?is occurr$ on ! fir/ ( ,june1 #aehf4 #aa4 ,?is 0 a /]n & bloody puni%m5t ( _! foes1 b x gave ! :ite m5 deliv]ance f attack until ,sir ,francis ,drake came1 ) a l>ge fleet1 & an*or$ 9 ,tr9ity ,h>bor1 f9d+ ! colony almo/ 9 a p]i%+ condition4 #ab4 ,ralph ,lane 0 n a h]o1 b ,francis ,drake 04 ,if ! ,gov]nor lack$ resolution1 no man ev] suppos$ ! great admiral defici5t 9 ?is respect4 ,aft] a long consultation1 ,drake approv$ ! resolution ( ! coloni/s to ab&on ! settlem5t1 &1 on ! #ai? ( ,june1 #aehf1 tak+ !m abo>d 8 %ips1 he /e]$ = ,engl&1 leav+ ! ,city ( ,raleigh unt5ant$4 ,?us fail$ ! fir/ attempt at =m+ a p]man5t settlem5t ^u ?is great t]ritory =m+ ! pres5t limits ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,,que/ions4 #a4 ,:at occurr$ 9 ,engl& on ! return ( ! %ips8 ,m5tion "s ?+s exhibit$ by ! m>9]s4 #b4 ,:at did ,sir ,walt] ,raleigh next d8 ,:o 0 appo9t$ ,gov]nor8 ,:o comm&$ ! exp$ition8 #c4 ,:at 0 ! r\te ( ! fleet8 ,:5 & :]e did !y l&8 #d4 ,h[ _m m5 7 l&$ ^u ,roanoke ,isl&8 ,:at did !y "n _! city8 ,describe ,roanoke ,isl&4 #e4 ,m5tion "s ( ,gr5ville's exploits dur+ 8 /ay4 #f4 ,:at did ! ,indians ?9k ( ?is treatm5t8 ,h[ did ! settl]s suff] 9 consequ5ce8 #g4 ,h[ did ,gov]nor ,lane occupy himself8 ,:at wond]ful /ory 0 told ,lane by ! ,indians8 #h4 ,h[ did ,lane reg>d ?is /ory8 ,give an acc\nt ( 8 exp$ition up ! ,roanoke ,riv]4 ,po9t out ,william/on4 #i4 ,:at did ,gov]nor ,lane f9d to be ! condition ( affairs ^u 8 return to ! settlem5t8 #aj4 ,:at plot 0 discov]$8 ,h[ did ,gov]nor ,lane prev5t x8 #aa4 ,:at 0 ! effect ( ?is treatm5t8 ,:at help arriv$ f ,engl&8 #ab4 ,:at did ! coloni/s resolve to d8 ,:at is said ( ?is attempt to f\nd a colony8 ,,*apt] ,,viii4 ,,gov]nor ,,:ite',s ,,colony4 ,a4 ,d4 #aehf ,,to #aeij4 ,x mu/ h be5 a sore trial to ,sir ,walt] ,raleigh :5 he le>n$ t 8 coloni/s _h return$ to ,engl&4 ,he _h s5t ov] a %ip ) abundant supplies1 :i* rea*$ ,roanoke only a few days aft] ,sir ,francis ,drake sail$ away ) 8 fleet4 ,f9d+ no :ite p ^u ! isl&1 ! %ips return$ to ,engl&4 ,sir ,ri*>d ,gr5ville also t\*$ at ! same po9t1 ) ?ree o!r %ips1 ab\t fifte5 days lat]4 ,! folly1 av>ice & timidity ( ag5ts su* z ,ralph ,lane h1 9 all ages1 crippl$ ! noble/ ef=ts = human advancem5t4 #b4 ,sir ,ri*>d ,gr5ville left fifte5 m5 9 ! =t built at ,roanoke by ,lane1 le/ ! ,engli% claim to ! c\ntry %\ld be lo/ ?r\gh want ( its be+ occupi$4 ,!y soon fell victims to ,indian v5geance aft] ,gr5ville _h hoi/$ 8 sails & gone 9 se>* ( ,spani% treasure %ips4 #aehg4 #c4 ,once aga91 9 #aehg1 ,raleigh collect$ a fleet ( transports1 &1 ) ,john ,:ite z ,gov]nor1 s5t ab\t "o hundr$ & fifty m51 wom5 & *ildr5 to ,roanoke = p]man5t settlem5t4 ,!y br\ght ov] f>m+ implem5ts1 wisely det]m9+ to give up ! useless se>* = gold1 & to look to husb&ry z a means ( livelihood 9 _! new home4 ,on arriv+ at ,roanoke1 on ! #bb;d ( ,july1 ,gov]nor ,:ite1 ) =ty ( 8 be/ m51 w5t a%ore = ! purpose ( f9d+ ! m5 :o _h be5 left !re by ,gr5ville4 ,! =t 0 de/roy$1 ! h\ses 7 9 a dilapidat$ condition & no trace ( ! coloni/s 0 f\nd except a s+le skeleton :i* lay blea*+ 9 ! sun 9 front ( "o ( ! cab9s1 indicat+ t "s fe>ful trag$y _h be5 enact$4 #d4 ,sir ,walt] ,raleigh _h ord]$ ,:ite to g to ,hampton ,roads1 9 ! region ( ,*esapeake ,bay1 in/ead ( ,roanoke1 b ?is comm& 0 disreg>d$ "u ! plea t1 _! pilot1 a ,spani>d1 w\ld n %[ ! way4 ,b z ,gov]nor ,lane _h s5t a p>ty !re ! ye> be=e1 ! location mu/ h be5 kn[n to o!rs ( ! exp$ition besides ,f]n&o1 ! pilot4 ,x 0 l ev]y?+ else done by ,john ,:ite :ile connect$ ) ! ef=t ( colonization--v fooli% & culpable4 #e4 ,manteo 0 /ill ! w>m fri5d ( ! ,engli%1 &1 ) 8 "m1 welcom$ !m4 to 8 home on ,croatan4 ,he 01 on ! #ac? ( ,augu/1 z a rew>d = 8 fai?ful s]vices1 baptiz$ by ord] ( ,sir ,walt] ,raleigh1 & creat$ a nobleman1 ) ! title ( ,"l ( ,roanoke1 :i* 0 ! fir/ title ( nobility ev] conf]r$ by ! ,engli% 9 ,am]ica4 #f4 ,gov]nor ,:ite _h1 among ! coloni/s1 a daught] nam$ ,eleanor1 wife ( ,ananias ,d>e1 "o ( 8 assi/ants4 ,on ,augu/ #ah?1 a few days aft] _! arrival1 %e gave bir? to a little girl1 :o1 9 honor ( ! l& ( h] bir?1 0 nam$ ,virg9ia ,d>e4 ,?is is ab\t all we "k ( ! little girl :o w ev] be fam\s z ! fir/ ( all ! *ildr5 born to ,engli% speak+ p )9 ! bord]s ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,"o ( ! c\nties ( ?is ,/ate be>s ! "n ( ,d>e 9 honor ( ?is little girl1 & includes 9 its area ! sc5e ( h] bir?4 #g4 ,gov]nor ,:ite _h be5 at ,roanoke only a few weeks1 :5 he became conv9c$ t he %\ld at once return to ,engl& 9 ! int]e/ ( ! p he _h be5 s5t ov] "h to gov]n4 ,he said !y w\ld ne$ provisions & additions to _! numb]s1 & a l>g] supply ( implem5ts ( civiliz$ life2 !re=e1 aft] a /ay ( b ?irty-six days ) ! colony1 he set sail = ,engl&4 #h4 ,he %\ld h manife/$ ev5 m ha/e to return to ,am]ica1 z memb]s ( 8 own family 7 includ$ among ! settl]s :o 7 at ,roanoke look+ to him = guidance & safety amid s _m dang]s4 ,b :5 he rea*$ ,engl&1 & ,raleigh _h furni%$ him ) two %ips & m5 & /ores = 8 spe$y return1 ,john ,:ite f\nd excuse = long /ay be=e revisit+ ! /ormy neighborhood ( ,cape ,hatt]as4 #i4 ,:5 he 0 ready to sail = ,am]ica a great ,spani% fleet1 call$ ! ,inv9cible ,armada1 0 draw+ ne> ! ,engli% coa/1 ) ! av[$ purpose ( de?ron+ ! que5 & subjugat+ ! p4 ,john ,:ite pref]r$ to take ! *ances ( plund] 9 ! com+ engagem5t to fulfill+ 8 duty to ! poor p at ,roanoke :o 7 wait+ s anxi\sly = 8 return4 #aj4 ,briti% h]oism1 aid$ by a sev]e /orm1 drove (f & de/roy$ ! great ,spani% fleet1 & ,gov]nor ,:ite1 ) 8 two %ips :i* ,raleigh _h ) great difficulty fitt$ out = him ) /ores = ! colony1 jo9$ 9 pursuit ( ! fugitives4 ,he ga9$ nei!r gold nor glory1 & 8 %ips 7 s batt]$ t !y _h to be c>ri$ into port & repair$ be=e !y 7 fit to v5ture on a voyage across ! ,atlantic ,ocean4 ,sir ,walt] ,raleigh express$ v great displeasure at ! conduct ( ,gov]nor ,:ite4 #aeij4 #aa4 ,?ree ye>s _h elaps$ be=e ,gov]nor ,:ite came back to ,roanoke4 ,he f\nd ! ,city ( ,raleigh z desolate z ^u 8 fir/ arrival4 ,!re 0 no trace ( ! coloni/s left except ! ^w ,,croatan1 c>v$ ^u a tree4 ,x _h be5 agre$ t if ! coloni/s %\ld f9d x necess>y to remove be=e 8 return1 !y w\ld ?us designate ! place to :i* !y _h gone4 ,gov]nor ,:ite1 9 8 se>*1 f\nd ?ree ( 8 *e/s :i* _h be5 buri$ by ! coloni/s & aft]w>ds dug up & p>tly brok5 op54 ,!y conta9$ books1 maps & pictures1 all ( :i* 7 badly torn & spoil$4 #ab4 ,croatan 0 a p59sula ab\t fifty miles f ,roanoke ,isl&1 & ,gov]nor ,:ite _h good reason to believe t ! p :om he left _h gone !re2 b he sail$ d[n ! coa/ 9 sight ( ! place1 & w5t back to ,engl& ) no fur!r ef=ts to discov] ! nature ( _! fate4 ,?us1 aga91 ,roanoke 0 left to ! savage & ! wild bea/4 ,x w nev] be kn[n :at became ( ! coloni/s4 ,sir ,walt] ,raleigh = a long "t did n despair ( f9d+ !m1 & s5t out five exp$itions = ?is purpose1 b all 7 unsuccessful4 ,_! fate is "o ( ^? seal$ secrets :i* w only be kn[n :5 all our ignorance %all be enlight5$ & ! sea gives up its dead4 ,,note--,!re 0 a tradition among ! ,indians t ^! p1 aft] great suff]+ = food1 7 adopt$ by ! ,hatt]as tribe ( ,indians1 & became m+l$ ) !m2 &1 x is said t lat] g5]ations ( ^! ,indians possess$ _m physical *>act]i/ics :i* indicat$ a mixture ( ! ,european & ,indian races2 b ?is may be1 aft] all1 fanciful surmises ( ! e>ly hi/orian4 ,,que/ions4 #a4 ,:at %ips _h be5 s5t ov] to relieve ! colony8 #b4 ,h[ did ,gr5ville cont9ue ,engli% claims to ,roanoke8 ,:at 0 ! fate ( 8 settl]s8 #c4 ,:at 0 ,raleigh's next attempt at settlem5t8 ,:o 0 appo9t$ ,gov]nor8 ,h[ _m p compos$ ! colony8 ,h[ 0 ?is colony bett] prep>$ = p]man5t settlem5t ?an any ( its pr$ecessors8 ,:at became ( ?is colony8 #d4 ,:]e _h ,:ite be5 ord]$ to make settlem5t8 ,po9t out ,hampton ,roads on ! map4 ,:y did he l& at ,roanoke ,isl&8 ,:at is said ( ,manteo8 #f4 ,:at is said ( little ,virg9ia ,d>e8 ,h[ is h] "n /ill honor$ 9 ?is ,/ate8 ,po9t out ,d>e c\nty on ! map4 #g4 ,:at did ,gov]nor ,:ite d 9 a few weeks aft] 8 arrival at ,roanoke8 #h4 ,:at 0 furni%$ to him on 8 arrival 9 ,engl&8 ,did he at once g back to relieve ! coloni/s8 #i4 ,:y did n ,gov]nor ,:ite imm$iately return to 8 suff]+ p8 #aj4 ,:at became ( ! ,spani% ,armada8 ,h[ did ,gov]nor ,:ite become engag$ 9 ?is conflict8 #aa4 ,h[ long 0 ,gov]nor ,:ite away f ,roanoke8 ,:at did he f9d on 8 return8 ,:at is suppos$ to h be5 ! mean+ ( ! ^w ,croatan8 ,:at did ,gov]nor ,:ite f9d8 #ab4 ,:]e is ,croatan8 ,c y locate x on ! map8 ,did ,gov]nor ,:ite g to ?is place to seek 8 p8 ,0 any settlem5t on ,roanoke at ?is "t8 ,:at ef=t did ,raleigh make to f9d ^! p8 ,,*apt] ,,ix4 ,,! ,,fate ,,( ,,raleigh4 ,a4 ,d4 #aeij ,,to #afec4 ,! /ory ( ! attempt$ settlem5t on ,roanoke ,isl& is ! /ory ( "o ( ! _w's trag$ies4 ,mis=tune seem$ to be ! doom1 n only ( ! coloni/s1 b ( _m gallant m5 :o s\ght to aid ,sir ,walt] ,raleigh 9 8 ent]prise4 ,sir ,humphrey ,gilb]t1 ) two ( 8 %ips1 0 ! fir/ to p]i% at sea2 ,sir ,francis ,drake & 8 compe]1 ,sir ,john ,hawk9s1 bo? di$ ( pe/il5ce 9 ! ,we/ ,indies2 &1 to ! baffl$ & brok5- he>t$ orig9ator ( ! s*eme1 ! com+ ye>s 7 black ) disa/] & dea?4 #b4 ,) ! loss ( ,gov]nor ,:ite's colony1 ,raleigh f\nd t 8 exp5ditures _h greatly impair$ 8 weal?4 ,he _h lo/ m ?an two hundr$ ?\s& doll>s 7#dj1jjj /]l+71 &1 no long] able to fit out co/ly & fruitless exp$itions1 0 =c$ to solicit aid f o!rs1 jo9+ !m 9 ! rights & privileges grant$ him by ! que5 9 8 *>t]4 ,,note--,x mu/ also be rememb]$ t money 9 ! sixte5? c5tury 0 wor? at lea/ five times m ?an at pres5t4 ,=ty ?\s& p\nds exp5d$ by ,sir ,walt] ,raleigh w\ld1 at t "t1 pur*ase ab\t :at "o million doll>s w\ld n[ comm& 9 ,engl& or ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 #afjc4 #c4 ,b ,raleigh f\nd 8 greate/ disa/] 9 ! dea? ( ,elizabe?4 ,aft] rul+ ,engl& s wisely & well = m ?an fifty ye>s1 %e di$ on ,m>* #bd?1 #afjc4 ,?is great que5 left h] ?rone to "o ( ! mo/ paltry & contemptible ( m54 #d4 ,k+ ,james ,i1 0 an unga9ly ,scot* p$ant1 :o 0 incapable ( appreciat+ h]oism & manl9ess 9 o!rs1 because ( 8 own defici5cy 9 all su* qualities4 ,he lavi%$ favors & titles on unwor?y favorites1 & incurr$ ! contempt ( wise m5 = 8 follies & vices4 #afah4 #e4 ,sir ,walt] ,raleigh _h long treat$ ! ,spani>ds z ! enemies ( 8 c\ntry4 ,! ,k+ ( ,spa9 hat$ him on t acc\nt1 & ,k+ ,james1 to please ,8 ,ca?olic ,maje/y & secure ! m>riage ( ,pr9ce ,*>les to a ,spani% pr9cess1 caus$ ! great lawy]1 ,sir ,edw>d ,coke1 to procure ! wrongful conviction ( ,raleigh1 8 greate/ subject4 ,aft] ly+ 9 prison = twelve ye>s "u ?is conviction1 ,raleigh 0 releas$ by ,k+ ,james1 & al?\gh n p>don$1 0 put 9 comm& ( an exp$ition to ! coa/ ( ,guiana4 ,! exp$ition 0 unsuccessful1 & on 8 return1 to satisfy ! ,k+ ( ,spa91 ,james sign$ ! w>rant = ,raleigh's execution ^u 8 =m] s5t5ce4 ,accord+ly1 ,raleigh 0 behead$1 at ! age ( sixty-five1 z a traitor to ! l& = ^: good he _h accompli%$ m ?an any "o else 9 all its limits4 ,,note--,sir ,walt] ,raleigh occupi$ ! twelve ye>s ( 8 imprisonm5t 9 writ+ a hi/ory ( ! _w4 ,?is "w gave great (f5ce to ,k+ ,james1 :o endeavor$ to suppress its circulation4 ,:5 ,raleigh 0 c>ri$ to execution1 :ile on ! scaffold1 he ask$ to see ! axe4 ,he closely exam9$ its bright1 ke5 edge1 & said1 ) a smile3 ,?is is a %>p m$ic9e1 b a s\nd cure = all diseases4 ,he !n laid 8 head compos$ly on ! block1 mov$ 8 lips z if 9 pray]1 & gave ! signal = ! bl[4 #f4 ,?us suff]$ & di$ ! man :o fir/ s5t %ips & m5 to ! soil ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a4 ,t he fail$ 9 :at he desir$ to accompli% %\ld n detract f ! gratitude & rev]5ce due to 8 memory4 ,if incompet5t & unwor?y ag5ts1 & ! accid5ts ( =tune1 ?w>t$ him 9 8 designs1 ! fault is n 84 ,he 0 ! greate/ & mo/ illu/ri\s man connect$ ) our annals z a ,/ate1 & %\ld ev] receive ! applause & remembrance ( our p4 #g4 ,aft] ! dea? ( ,sir ,walt] ,raleigh no m ef=ts 7 made to plant a colony at ,roanoke4 ,! spot 0 nev] favorable = su* a purpose4 ,no coa/ 9 ! _w is mu* m dang]\s to %ips ?an t ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a4 ,cape ,hatt]as is ev5 n[ ! dread ( all m>9]s4 ,x is visit$ by _m /orms1 & s5ds its deadly s&b>s = fifte5 miles out into ! ocean to surprise & wreck ! ill-fat$ vessel t has approa*$ too ne> ! coa/4 #h4 ,gov]nor ,lane1 :ile at ,roanoke1 discov]$ ! broad1 deep inlet & safe an*orage at ,hampton ,roads1 )9 ! pres5t limits ( ,virg9ia4 ,?is port lies1 b little to ! nor? ( t inlet :i* ,amadas & ,b>l[e ent]$ on ! fir/ ,engli% visit to ,c>ol9a4 ,into ,hampton ,roads1 9 #afjg1 w5t ano!r colony1 s5t ov] by m5 :o _h succe$$ ! un=tunate ,raleigh 9 ! royal p]mission to plant settlem5ts 9 ,am]ica4 ,to ! g5ius & brav]y ( ! lead]1 ,capta9 ,john ,smi?1 0 due ! p]man5ce ( ! settlem5t at ,jame/[n4 ,! "n ( ,virg9ia1 :i* _h be5 appli$ to all ! t]ritory claim$ by ,engl& "u ! discov]ies ( ,gilb]t & ,raleigh1 0 !n conf9$ to ! colony on ,james ,riv]4 #i4 ,9 ! c\rse ( a few ye>s _m places on ! ,atlantic coa/ 7 occupi$ by exp$itions s5t out f ,engl& & o!r c\ntries ( ,europe4 ,^? ( ,engl&1 at ,plym\?1 ( ! ,dut*1 at ,new ,am/]dam1 & ( ! ,sw$es1 9 ,new ,j]sey1 7 spe$ily se51 :ile yet roam$ ! ,tusc>ora 9 undi/urb$ possession ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a4 #aj4 ,z ,virg9ia grew m popul\s !re 7 h>d%ips & tr\bles conc]n+ religion4 ,m5 & wom5 7 p]secut$ on acc\nt ( _! religi\s practices4 ,if p did n con=m to ! ,engli% or ,episcopal ,*ur* !y 7 puni%$ by f9e & imprisonm5t4 ,sometimes cruel :ipp+ became ! portion ( m5 :o 7 f\nd prea*+ ,quak] & ,bapti/ doctr9es4 #aa4 ,sir ,william ,b]keley1 :o 0 ,gov]nor ( ,virg9ia1 _h no au?ority ov] m5 :o dwelt 9 ! region s\? ( a l9e a few miles bel[ :]e ! %ips approa*$ ! inl& wat]s ( ,virg9ia4 ,:5 ?is became kn[n _m p ar\nd ! ,nansemond ,riv] & adjac5t localities w5t s\?w>d1 t[>ds ! ,albem>le ,s\nd1 seek+ homes :]e ! tyrant ( ,virg9ia _h no jurisdiction4 #afec4 #ab4 ,= ?is cause ,rog] ,gre51 a cl]gyman1 9 #afec1 l$ a consid]able colony to ! banks ( ! ,*[an & ,roanoke ,riv]s2 b ev5 be=e ?is1 !re 7 probably scatt]$ settlem5ts ov] mo/ all ! region nor? ( ! ,albem>le ,s\nd1 ( :i* we h no reliable acc\nt4 ,,que/ions4 #a4 ,:at is said ( ! attempt$ settlem5t ^u ,roanoke ,isl&8 #b4 ,:at _h ! exp$ition co/ ,raleigh8 #c4 ,:at 0 ,raleigh's greate/ loss8 #d4 ,:o succe$$ ,que5 ,elizabe?8 ,:at k9d ( a man 0 ,k+ ,james ,i4 8 #e4 ,:at new tr\ble came ^u ,raleigh8 ,describe 8 conviction & dea?4 #f4 ,h[ %\ld ! p ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a ev] ?9k ( ,sir ,walt] ,raleigh8 #g4 ,7 any fur!r ef=ts made to plant a colony at ,roanoke8 ,:at is said ( ! place8 #h4 ,:at safe an*orage _h ,gov]nor ,lane discov]$8 ,:at colony ent]$ ,hampton ,roads 9 #afjg8 ,:at t[n 0 settl$ 9 ,virg9ia1 & by :om8 ,to :at locality 0 ! "n ,virg9ia !n conf9$8 #i4 ,m5tion "s settlem5ts made on ! ,atlantic coa/ ab\t ?is "t4 #aj4 ,:at p]secutions 7 common 9 ,virg9ia8 #aa4 ,ov] :at section ( c\ntry did ,gov]nor ,b]keley h no au?ority8 ,:5 ?is became kn[n to ! p :at did _m ( !m d8 #ab4 ,:at settlem5t 0 made by ,rog] ,gre51 & :58 ,7 !re any settlem5ts 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a be=e ?is "t8 ,,*apt] ,x4 ,,k+ ,,*>les ,,ii4 ,,& ,,! ,,lords ,,proprietors4 ,a4 ,d4 #affc4 ,aft] ! discov]y ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a1 9 #aehd1 by ,amadas & ,b>l[e1 _m ye>s _h gone by be=e ! p]iod n[ rea*$ 9 ?is n>rative4 ,n only _h ,james succe$$ ,elizabe?1 b ,*>les _h succe$$ ,james & _h be5 behead$ z a traitor to ! l& he pret5d$ to rule4 ,cromwell _h liv$1 rul$ & di$1 & ,*>les ,,ii4 0 on ! ?rone ( 8 fa!rs1 & ?us aga9 royal b\nties became possible & fa%ionable4 #b4 ,_m m5 9 ,engl& _h he>d ( ! goodly l& :i* 0 be+ peopl$ ar\nd ,albem>le ,s\nd1 beyond ! jurisdiction ( ,gov]nor ,b]keley4 ,he1 too1 ) 8 bitt] & env5om$ s\l1 took "p 9 a s*eme :i* 0 to give him "s au?ority ov] ! refugees :o _h imag9$ !mselves beyond ! rea* ( 8 cruel rule4 #affc #c4 ,9 ! ye> #affc1 ,8 ,maje/y ,*>les ,,ii41 ,k+ ( ,engl&1 ,scotl& & ,irel&1 grant$ to ,george1 ,duke ( ,albem>le2 ,edw>d1 ,e>l ( ,cl>5don2 ,william1 ,e>l ( ,crav52 ,john1 ,"l ,b]keley2 ,an?ony1 ,"l ,a%ley2 ,sir ,george ,c>t]et1 ,sir ,john ,colleton1 & ,sir ,william ,b]keley1 z ,lords ,proprietors1 all ! t]ritory s\? ( ! l&s n already grant$ to ! prov9ce ( ,virg9ia1 d[n to ! ,spani% l9e ( ,florida4 #d4 ,!re 7 "s rem>kable m5 among ^! titul> own]s ( ! l& we n[ inhabit4 ,! ,duke ( ,albem>le _h be5 ,g5]al ,george ,monk be=e ! re/oration ( ,k+ ,*>les1 & 0 made a nobleman on acc\nt ( 8 "p 9 t transaction4 ,he 0 n possess$ ( v great ability1 & only became fam\s by ! accid5ts ( =tune4 #e4 ,v diff]5t 0 ! a/ute lawy]1 ,edw>d ,hyde1 :o1 = 8 abilities1 0 made ! ,e>l ( ,cl>5don & ,"l ,high ,*ancellor ( ,engl&4 ,he 0 a selfi% & crafty man1 & lo/ 8 (fices 9 8 old age1 b _h two gr&daught]s :o became que5s ( ,great ,brita94 #f4 ,"l ,a%ley1 aft]w>d ! ,e>l ( ,%aftesbury1 w ev] be rememb]$ = ! "p he bore 9 e/abli%+ ! writ ( habeas corpus z a "p ( ! ,briti% ,con/itution4 ,he 0 a bold1 able & pr(ligate man1 :o m>r$ great abilities by great] vices4 ,he comb9$ )9 himself all t is dang]\s & dete/able 9 a demagogue4 #g4 ,sir ,william ,b]keley1 !n ,gov]nor ( ! prov9ce ( ,virg9ia1 0 ano!r ( ^! ,lords ,proprietors4 ,he 0 ! embodim5t ( ! cruelty & religi\s prejudice ( t age4 ,he :ipp$ & imprison$ p :o wor%ipp$ ,god 9 a way n pleas+ to himself1 & 0 immortaliz$ by ! rem>k ( ,k+ ,*>les ,,ii41 :o said ( him3 ,t old fool has tak5 m lives )\t (f5ce 9 t nak$ c\ntry ?an ,i1 9 all ,engl&1 = ! murd] ( my fa!r4 #h4 ,to ^! m51 z ,lords ,proprietors1 a great t]ritory 0 grant$1 :i* !y call$ ,c>ol9a1 9 complim5t to ,k+ ,*>les ,,ii4 ,_m ye>s be=e ?is "t ! "n ( ,c>ol9a _h be5 appli$ to ! t]ritory betwe5 ,virg9ia & ,florida1 9 honor ( ,k+ ,*>les ,,ix4 ( ,france4 ,all ( !m except ,gov]nor ,b]keley liv$ 9 ,engl&1 b !y rul$ ! new c\ntry & sold ! l&s at ! highe/ rate ( money !y c\ld get1 ) a tax ( sev5ty-five c5ts on ea* hundr$ acres to be paid e ye>4 #i4 ,_m f9e promises 7 made to ! ,engli% & o!r p to induce !m to g to ,c>ol9a & settle4 ,fre$om to wor%ip ,god 9 ! way t seem$ be/ to ea* individual 0 especially held out to poor suff]]s l ,john ,bunyan1 :o1 9 ^? days1 7 too (t5 kept = long ye>s 9 loa?some prisons because ( _! diff]+ ) ! civil magi/rates z to c]ta9 matt]s ( fai? & practice 9 ! *ur*es4 ,,note--,gov]nor ,b]keley exhibit$ "s traits ( 8 "* by say+1 :ile ,gov]nor ( ,virg9ia3 ,i ?ank ,god !re are no free s*ools nor pr9t+ "h1 & ,i hope we %all h none ( !m ^! hundr$ ye>s4 #aj4 ,religi\s p]secutions 7 practic$ 9 mo/ ( ! ,am]ican colonies4 ,x _h be5 decre$ 9 "s ( ! ,new ,engl& colonies t ,quak]s1 ^u com+ into ! prov9ce1 %\ld h _! tongues bor$ ) a hot iron & be bani%$4 ,any p]son br++ a ,quak] into ! prov9ce 0 f9$ "o hundr$ p\nds /]l+ 7ab\t five hundr$ doll>s71 & ! ,quak] 0 giv5 tw5ty la%es & imprison$ at h>d labor4 ,9 ,virg9ia ! p]secutions 7 equally z bad1 if n worse1 & "s ( ! puni%m5ts 7 almo/ z sev]e z ,indian tortures4 ,! ,assembly ( ?is colony 7,virg9ia7 levi$ ^u all ,quak]s a mon?ly tax ( "o hundr$ doll>s4 #aa4 ,to escape p]secution1 _m m5 :o 7 ,quak]s & ,bapti/s _h already gone to ! region ar\nd ! ,albem>le ,s\nd2 & o!rs foll[$ f v>i\s inducem5ts4 ,_! settlem5ts 7 kn[n z ! ,albem>le ,colony4 ,! :ole c\ntry 0 /ill roam$ ov] by ,indians1 & ev5 9 ,albem>le ! rude f>mh\ses 7 widely scatt]$4 #ab4 ,!re 0 n ev5 a village 9 ! new prov9ce4 ,no *ur*es1 c\r?\ses or public s*ools 7 to be se52 b ! m5 & wom5 ( t day lov$ lib]ty4 ,!y pref]r$ to und]go dang] f ! ,indians & ! privations ( lonely homes 9 ! =e/ to ! p]secution :i* !y f\nd 9 ,engl& & 9 _m portions ( ,am]ica4 #ac4 ,x c h>dly be realiz$ amid ! pres5t luxuries & enjoym5ts ( ! ,am]ican p1 :at dang]s & privations 7 enc\nt]$ by ! :ite settl]s 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a two hundr$ ye>s ago2 = :ile n[ ?rong+ cities1 teem+ fields & busy highways ( a p numb]+ _m millions cov] ! l&1 !n cruel & crafty ,indians1 always ho/ile at he>t to ! tread ( ! :ite man1 surr\nd$ ! def5celess homes ( ! scatt]$ coloni/s & fill$ ! great =e/ /ret*+ ?ree ?\s& miles t[>d ! sett+ sun4 ,,que/ions4 #a4 ,:at p]iod h we n[ rea*$ 9 our hi/ory8 ,:at *anges _h tak5 place 9 ! ,engli% gov]nm5t8 #b4 ,9 :at new s*eme d we f9d ,gov]nor ,b]keley tak+ "p8 #c4 ,:at new grant ( ?is t]ritory 0 made 9 #affc8 ,:at 0 ! new gov]nm5t call$8 #d4 ,:at k9d ( a man 0 ,george1 ,duke ( ,albem>le8 #e4 ,:o 0 ,edw>d1 ,e>l ( ,cl>5don8 #f4 ,:o 0 ,"l ,a%ley8 ,:at 0 8 "*8 #g4 ,:at 0 ,gov]nor ,b]keley's "*8 ,:at 0 said ( him by ,k+ ,*>les ,,ii4 8 #h4 ,:at "n 0 giv5 to ! t]ritory n[ grant$8 ,9 ^: honor 0 ,c>ol9a nam$8 ,:]e did ! ,lords ,proprietors live8 ,:at tax 0 to be paid to !m8 #i4 ,:at inducem5ts 7 (f]$ to ! ,engli% to g to ,c>ol9a & settle8 ,:y 0 religi\s fre$om an inducem5t = !m to leave _! com=table homes & settle 9 a savage c\ntry8 #aj4 ,:at religi\s p]secutions 7 se5 9 mo/ ( ! ,am]ican colonies8 #aa4 ,:at two religi\s sects _h emigrat$ to ?is section8 ,:at did !y call _! colony8 #ab4 ,:at 0 ! condition ( ! colony8 ,:at sacrifices _h ! coloni/s made1 & :y8 #ac4 ,h[ did ! condition ( ! coloni/s diff] f ours8 ,,*apt] ,,xi4 ,,gov]nor ,,drummond ,,& ,,sir ,,john ,,yeamans4 ,a4 ,d4 #affc ,,to #affg4 #a4 ,k+ ,*>les ,,ii41 :o ?us be/[$ ?is va/ dom9ion ^u a few ( 8 fri5ds1 0 9 m>k$ contra/1 z a sov]eign1 to ,que5 ,elizabe?4 ,he 0 a gay1 dissolute1 %ameless lib]t9e1 :o despis$ all t is valuable 9 human duties1 & sp5t 8 life 9 ! paltrie/ amusem5ts4 ,he c\ld be polite & ent]ta9+ 9 conv]sation1 b abundantly ju/ifi$ ,"l ,ro*e/]'s rem>k t he nev] did a wise ?+ or said a fooli% "o4 #b4 ,"u in/ructions f ! o!r ,lords ,proprietors1 ,sir ,william ,b]keley1 9 #affc1 appo9t$ ,william ,drummond ! fir/ ,gov]nor ( ,albem>le4 ,he 0 a ,scot* settl] 9 ,virg9ia1 & 0 a man :o des]v$ ! respect & confid5ce ( ! p :om he gov]n$4 ,he 0 pla9 & prud5t 9 8 /yle ( life1 & seems to h giv5 satisfaction to ! p :o _h be5 previ\sly uncontroll$ by law or magi/rate4 #c4 ,aft] a /ay ( ?ree ye>s1 ,gov]nor ,drummond return$ to ,virg9ia4 ,a great tr\ble arose 9 ,virg9ia at ?is p]iod1 kn[n z ,bacon's ,rebellion4 ,a brave "y man1 ,na?aniel ,bacon1 0 at ! head ( a =ce resi/+ ! presumption & illegal au?ority ( ,gov]nor ,b]keley4 ,william ,drummond1 see+ ! ju/ness ( ! resi/ance1 w>mly support$ ,bacon's cause4 ,mrs4 ,s>ah ,drummond1 wife ( ! ,gov]nor1 nobly su/a9$ h] husb&4 ,bacon di$ be=e ! close ( ! ,rebellion1 & a l>ge numb] ( ! lead]s 7 put to dea?4 ,gov]nor ,drummond 01 by ord] ( ,b]keley1 hang$ )9 two h\rs aft] 8 capture4 ,! entire prop]ty ( ,mrs4 ,drummond 0 confiscat$ & h]self & five *ildr5 7 turn$ out to />ve4 #d4 ,?is tragic culm9ation ( ,b]keley's ru?less cruelties 0 ! occasion ( ! bitt] c5sure by ! k+1 already record$4 ,aft] ! dea? ( ,b]keley1 ,mrs4 ,drummond br\ght suit aga9/ 8 wife1 ,lady ,frances ,b]keley1 = recov]y ( h] prop]ty1 & a v]dict 9 h] favor 0 giv5 by a ,virg9ia jury4 ,gov]nor ,drummond is commemorat$ by ! lake 9 ! ,dismal ,swamp :i* /ill be>s 8 "n4 #e4 ,x 0 discov]$ soon aft] ! k+'s grant to ! ,lords ,proprietors1 t a belt ( l& ext5d+ s\?w>d f ! pres5t ,virg9ia b\nd>y to a po9t on a l9e ) ! mon? ( ,*[an ,riv]1 & ext5d+ indef9itely we/1 0 n includ$ 9 t *>t]2 s1 9 #affe ano!r *>t] 0 grant$ jo9+ ?is /rip ( t]ritory to ,nor? ,c>ol9a4 #f4 ,9 #affc !re 0 an exp$ition =m$ 9 ! isl& ( ,b>badoes1 :i* came to ! %ores ( ,c>ol9a & explor$ to ! di/ance ( ab\t "o hundr$ & fifty miles ! c\rses ( ! nor!a/ bran* ( ! ,cape ,fe> ,riv]4 ,?is exp$ition 0 "u comm& ( an exp]i5c$ navigator nam$ ,hilton1 :o 0 assi/$ by ,long & ,fabian1 & return$ to ,b>badoes 9 ,febru>y1 #affd4 #g4 ,among ! plant]s :o _h fitt$ out ?is exp$ition 0 ,john ,yeamans4 ,he 0 a "y man ( good connections 9 ,engl&4 ,8 fa!r _h be5 ,%]iff ( ! ,city ( ,bri/ol dur+ ! w> ( ,k+ ,*>les ,i4 ) ,p>liam5t1 & 0 put to dea? by ! ord] ( ,fairfax on acc\nt ( 8 /ubborn def5ce ( 8 city 9 ! k+'s behalf4 #afff4 #h4 ,yeamans _h emigrat$ to ,b>badoes1 hop+ to m5d 8 brok5 =tunes1 & be+ pleas$ ) ! report ( ,capta9 ,hilton's exp$ition1 he det]m9$ to remove to ,c>ol9a4 ,he w5t to ,engl& to negotiate ) ! ,lords ,proprietors & receive f !m a grant ( l>ge tracts ( l&1 & at ! same "t he 0 knight$ by ! k+ 9 rew>d = ! loyalty & mis=tunes ( 8 family4 ,return+ f ,engl& 9 ! autumn ( #affe1 he l$ a b& ( coloni/s f ,b>badoes to ! ,cape ,fe>1 & pur*as+ f ! ,indians a tract ( l& ?irty-two miles squ>e1 settl$ at ,old ,t[n1 9 ! pres5t c\nty ( ,brunswick4 ,! settlem5t 0 aft]w>ds kn[n z ! ,cl>5don ,colony4 ,?is village1 :i* 0 call$ ,*>le/[n1 soon came to numb] eight hundr$ inhabitants1 & !y occupi$ _! "t 9 cle>+ ! l& = cultivation & prep>+ lumb]1 /aves1 hoops & %+les = %ipm5t to ,b>badoes4 ,! colony greatly prosp]$ "u ! excell5t & prud5t managem5t ( ,sir ,john ,yeamans1 b 0 aft]w>ds des]t$1 :5 ,yeamans 0 ord]$ by ! ,lords ,proprietors to ! gov]nm5t ( a colony on ,coop] & ,a%ley ,riv]s1 ,s\? ,c>ol9a4 #i4 ,!re _h be51 z e>ly z #affj1 a ,new ,engl& settlem5t = ! purpose ( rais+ cattle1 on ! ,cape ,fe>2 b ?is colony incurr$ ! res5tm5t ( ! ,indians1 x is said1 by kidnapp+ _! *ildr5 "u ! pret5ce ( s5d+ !m to ,bo/on to be educat$2 & ! coloni/s 7 all gone :5 ! m5 f ,b>badoes visit$ ! ,cape ,fe>4 ,:e!r ! ,new ,engl&]s 7 driv5 f ! settlem5t by ! ,indians1 or left because _! ent]prise 0 unpr(itable1 is n kn[n ) c]ta9ty4 ,^! m5 left atta*$ to a po/ a writ+ disc\rag+ all su* z %\ld h]eaft] come into ^! p>ts to settle4 #affg4 #aj4 ,dur+ ,gov]nor ,drummond's /ay 9 ,albem>le !re 0 entire satisfaction manife/$ by ! p ) 8 rule1 & also ) t ( ! ,lords ,proprietors4 ,he ex]t$ himself to arrange matt]s s z n to di/urb ! titles acquir$ 9 ! "t previ\s to ! k+'s grant2 & !re 0 full sympa?y betwe5 him & ! class repres5t$ by ,george ,durant4 #aa4 ,?is /urdy ,quak] _h1 "s ye>s be=e1 b\ght f ! ,yeoppim ,indians ! place kn[n z ,durant's ,neck1 on ,p]quimans ,riv]2 & he 0 a lead] 9 weal? & influ5ce among ! settl]s4 ,he 0 prosp]\s 9 8 affairs1 & l>gely controll$ ! views ( ! p belong+ to 8 religi\s sect4 #ab4 ,! riv]s 7 full ( fi% e spr+1 & ) little tr\ble l>ge supplies 7 caught 9 ! nets & weirs4 ,indian corn1 tobacco & lumb] 7 s5t 9 vessels to ,new ,engl& & ! ,we/ ,indies4 ,9 return sug>1 c(fee & rum 7 br\ght to ,albem>le1 & an active trade grew up1 :i* 0 almo/ :olly conduct$ by ! ,new ,engl& vessels4 #ac4 ,^! vessels all pass$ ?r\gh ! inlet at ,nag's ,head1 :]e1 z late z #agbi1 tw5ty-five feet ( wat] 0 f\nd ^u ! b>4 ,?is af=d$ entrance to %ips ( consid]able size4 ,cape ,hatt]as 0 !n1 z n[1 a place ( great p]il to %ips1 & _m 7 wreck$ ^u ! t]rible outly+ s& b>s2 b ?is did n det] ! brave m>9]s f ! trade :i* !y f\nd 0 gr[+ ea* ye> m pr(itable4 ,,que/ions4 #a4 ,:at 0 ! "* ( ,k+ ,*>les ,,ii4 8 ,:at 0 said ( him by ,"l ,ro*e/]8 #b4 ,:o 0 appo9t$ ! fir/ ,gov]nor ( ,albem>le8 ,:at k9d ( man 0 he8 #c4 ,h[ long did ,gov]nor ,drummond /ay 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a8 ,c y tell some?+ ( ,bacon's ,rebellion8 ,:at "p did ,gov]nor ,drummond take1 & :at 0 ! result8 ,:at c y tell ( ,mrs4 ,s>ah ,drummond8 #d4 ,:at fur!r is said ( ,mrs4 ,drummond8 ,h[ is ,gov]nor ,drummond's "n commemorat$ 9 ! ,/ate8 ,po9t out ?is lake4 #e4 ,:at additional piece ( l& 0 giv5 to ! ,lords ,proprietors 9 #affe8 #f4 ,:at exp$ition came to ,c>ol9a 9 #affc8 #g4 ,:at is said ( ,sir ,john ,yeamans8 #h4 ,:at 0 ! object ( ,yeamans' visit8 ,:at colony did he =m 9 #affe8 ,:]e 0 x locat$8 ,:at is ! hi/ory ( ?is colony8 #i4 ,:at previ\s settlem5t _h be5 made 9 ?is same vic9ity8 ,:y 0 x des]t$8 #aj4 ,h[ _h ! p ( ,albem>le be5 pleas$ ) ! adm9i/ration4 ( ,gov]nor ,drummond8 #aa4 ,:o 0 ,george ,durant8 ,po9t out ,durant's ,neck on ! map4 #ab4 ,give "s acc\nt ( ! prosp]ity ( ,albem>le4 ,:at vessels conduct$ ! trade8 #ac4 ,?r\gh :at inlet did vessels ent] ! s\nd8 ,describe ! neighborhood ( ,cape ,hatt]as4 ,,*apt] ,,xii4 ,,gov]nor ,,/eph5s ,,& ,,! ,,fundam5tal ,,con/itutions4 ,a4 ,d4 #affg ,,to #afgd4 ,aft] ,sir ,william ,b]keley _h put ,gov]nor ,drummond to dea? 9 ! mann] describ$1 ,gov]nor ,/eph5s 0 s5t 9 #affg to take 8 place4 ,/eph5s 0 a rul] ( ord9>y abilities1 & probably did 8 be/ = ! int]e/s ( ! prov9ce1 s f> z 0 consi/5t ) a ke5 reg>d = in/ructions f ! ,lords ,proprietors4 #affh4 #b4 ,! gov]nm5t1 9 8 day1 consi/$ ( ! ,gov]nor1 8 c\ncil ( twelve1 & twelve memb]s ( ! ,h\se ( ,assembly1 elect$ by ! freehold]s4 ,e :ite man hav+ an e/ate ( inh]itance1 or = life1 9 fifty acres ( l&1 0 a freehold]4 ,p]fect religi\s lib]ty 0 all[$1 & !re 0 no *eck at t day ^u ! gov]nm5t1 provid$ x pres]v$ its fealty to ! ,k+ & ! ,lords ,proprietors4 #c4 ,a wide m>g9 0 left to ! ,gr& ,assembly ( ,albem>le = ! display ( its p[]4 ,nei!r ! ,legislature nor ! ,gov]nor _h any capital city = ! transaction ( bus9ess4 ,! ,gov]nor liv$ on any f>m he pleas$1 & ! ,g5]al ,assembly met at su* place z x deem$ mo/ conv5i5t4 #affi4 #d4 ,_! e>lie/ kn[n legislation all[$ no settl]s to be di/urb$ = ! collection ( debts contract$ be=e com+ to live 9 ,albem>le4 ,ano!r law exempt$ all newcom]s f taxes = "o ye>2 & prohibit$ ! transf] ( any l& by a settl] dur+ ! fir/ two ye>s ( 8 resid5ce4 ,^! laws 7 evid5tly pass$ to enc\rage immigration4 #e4 ,z !re 7 no ,*ur* ( ,engl& prea*]s !n 9 ! colony1 ano!r /atute all[$ p to get m>ri$ by simply go+ be=e ! ,gov]nor1 or any ( 8 c\ncil1 & decl>+ a purpose to become man & wife4 #afgj4 #f4 ,albem>le at t "t 0 divid$ into ! prec9cts ( ,c>t]et1 ,b]keley & ,%aftesbury4 ,! settlem5ts ext5d$ rapidly d[n ! seacoa/1 & soon rea*$ z f> s\? z ! pres5t t[n ( ,beau=t1 on old ,topsail ,inlet4 #g4 ,gov]nor ,/eph5s soon rea*$ ! conclusion ( 8 adm9i/ration & ! t]m ( 8 natural life4 ,! clos+ mon?s ( 8 rule 7 embitt]$ by ! nature ( ! in/ructions he receiv$ f ! ,lords ,proprietors & ! ,bo>d ( ,trade 9 ,london4 #h4 ,"o ( ^! in/ructions1 mat]ially *ang+ ! simple gov]nm5t previ\sly exi/+ 9 ! prov9ce1 0 conc]n+ ! colonial trade4 ,engli% m]*ants saw t ,new ,engl& vessels 7 visit+ ! scatt]$ settlem5ts on ! wat]c\rses & e/abli%+ a lucrative ex*ange ( manufactur$ goods = ! tobacco1 corn & lumb] ( ,c>ol9a4 #i4 ,x 0 det]m9$ 9 ,london to /op ?is1 & appropriate to ,engli% factors :atev] ( pr(it might be realiz$4 ,! old ,engli% ,navigation ,act1 pass$ "u ,cromwell1 to break d[n ! ,dut* trade1 0 reviv$ aga9/ ! ,bo/on skipp]s4 ,gov]nor ,/eph5s accord+ly told ! coloni/s !y mu/ ex*ange ! products ( _! f>ms ) none b ,engli% trad]s1 b he quickly f\nd t ! p 7 resolute 9 refus+ ob$i5ce to any su* regulations4 #aj4 ,x 0 fur!r ann\nc$ t a new s*eme ( rule _h be5 prep>$ 9 ,engl&4 ,?is 0 ! "w ( ,"l ,%aftesbury & a di/+ui%$ philosoph] nam$ ,john ,locke4 ,?is1 famili>ly kn[n z ,locke's ,gr& ,model1 0 call$ by ! ,proprietors ,! ,fundam5tal ,con/itutions ( ,c>ol9a1 & 0 a cumbr\s & elaborate sy/em1 full ( titles & dignities4 ,x involv$ a l>ge exp5diture1 & 0 z unsuit$ to ! ,c>ol9a wild]ness z ,/4 ,paul's ,ca!dral 9 ,london 0 = a meet+h\se = ! ,quak]s ( ,pasquotank6 #aa4 ,! p :o 7 con/antly endur+ dang] & privations 9 ,albem>le at once resolv$ t !y w\ld h no "p 9 ! titles & pageants concoct$ by ^! wise m5 ( ,engl&4 ,!y _h be5 promis$ fre$om if !y w\ld come to ,am]ica1 bo? by ! k+ 9 ! ,great ,de$ ( ,grant & by ! ,lords ,proprietors1 & no?+ less ?an ! privileges ( ,engli%m5 w\ld satisfy !m4 #ab4 ,! ,navigation ,act 0 int5d$ to de/roy _! comm]ce & manufactures1 & ! ,fundam5tal ,con/itutions1 if submitt$ to1 w\ld h put an end to _! home rule4 ,!y wag$ a long opposition to ^! two ?+s1 & a c5tury w5t by be=e1 9 ! blood ( ! ,revolution1 ,am]ican comm]ce became free4 ,!y 7 d5\nc$ z unruly subjects1 b !y 71 9 all tru?1 wise & resolute patriots4 ,!y 7 protect+ n only !mselves1 b ! g5]ations ( ! future4 ,,que/ions4 #a4 ,:o succe$$ ,gov]nor ,drummond z ,gov]nor ( ,albem>le8 ,:at k9d ( a man 0 ,gov]nor ,/eph5s8 #b4 ,9 :at did ! gov]nm5t consi/ at t "t8 #c4 ,:at is said ( ! ,gr& ,assembly8 ,:]e did ! ,g5]al ,assembly usually meet8 #d4 ,m5tion "s ( ! e>lie/ laws4 #e4 ,:at law 0 enact$ conc]n+ m>riage8 #f4 ,h[ 0 ,albem>le divid$8 ,h[ f> _h ! settlem5t ext5d$8 #g4 ,:at tr\ble came to ,gov]nor ,/eph5s8 #h4 ,:at k9d ( trade 0 c>ri$ on betwe5 ,c>ol9a & ,new ,engl&8 #i4 ,:at 0 det]m9$ by ! ,lords ,proprietors8 ,:at old law 0 reviv$8 ,h[ did ! p receive ! ord]s f ,gov]nor ,/eph5s8 #aj4 ,:at two celebrat$ ,engli%m5 prep>$ a =m ( gov]nm5t = ,c>ol9a8 ,:at 0 ?is sy/em call$8 ,/ate its nature4 #aa4 ,:at 0 resolv$ by ! coloni/s conc]n+ ! ,gr& ,model8 #ab4 ,:at 0 ! int5t ( ! ,navigation ,act8 ,( ! ,fundam5tal ,con/itutions8 ,,*apt] ,,xiii4 ,,e>ly ,,gov]nors ,,& ,,_! ,,tr\bles4 ,a4 ,d4 #afgd ,,to #afhj4 #afgd4 ,samuel ,/eph5s1 ^u 8 dea? 9 #afgd1 0 succe$$ by ,george ,c>t]et z ,gov]nor ( ,albem>le4 ,! olde/ memb] ( ! c\ncil 0 entitl$ by law to ! place1 b ! memb]s ( ! ,h\se ( ,assembly succe$$ 9 obta9+ ! position = _! speak]4 ,gov]nor ,c>t]et f\nd _m difficulties 9 ! (fice he _h assum$2 & becom+ disgu/$ ) ! cont9u$ opposition ( ! p to ! ,fundam5tal ,con/itutions & ! navigation laws ( #afgj1 he w5t ov] to ,london & resign$ 8 place z ,gov]nor4 #afgf4 #b4 ,:5 he rea*$ ,engl& he f\nd ,ea/*ur*1 :o1 z ,speak]1 ( ! ,h\se ( ,assembly1 _h be5 s5t ov] to remon/rate ) ! ,proprietors aga9/ ! innovations !y 7 propos+4 ,8 fri5d ,mill]1 :o 0 accus$ ( indulg+ 9 rebelli\s language1 _h be5 c>ri$ out ( ! prov9ce = trial at ,williamsburg1 9 ,virg9ia1 & 0 also 9 ,london at ?is "t seek+ r$ress = 8 alleg$ grievances4 #c4 ,ea/*ur* 0 9 ,london z ! ag5t = ,albem>le4 ,! p 7 pay+ him to procure ! ass5t ( ! ,proprietors to "s remission 9 ! h>d measure ( ! navigation laws2 also = ! abrogation ( ! ,fundam5tal ,con/itutions4 ,he & ,mill] betray$ _! tru/s1 & became ! will+ tools ( ,"l ,%aftesbury & ! ,bo>d ( ,trade4 #d4 ,z ! price ( _! subs]vi5ce1 ,ea/*ur* 0 appo9t$ ,gov]nor ( ,albem>le & ,mill] 0 made ,secret>y ( ,/ate4 ,! au?orities 9 ,london 7 fully resolv$ t ! ,new ,engl& vessels %\ld be exclud$ f ,c>ol9a wat]s & t ! ,fundam5tal ,con/itutions %\ld be accept$ z ! sy/em ( gov]nm5t4 #e4 ,?is betrayal ( a high tru/ 0 to br+ its own puni%m5t on ! heads ( bo? ,ea/*ur* & ,mill]4 ,on _! way to ,am]ica !y /opp$ at ! ,isl& ( ,nevis1 :]e ! new ,gov]nor ( ,albem>le met a ,creole lady4 ,8 conduct 9 ,london _h be5 weak en\gh1 b complete insanity seem$ to h fall5 ^u him at ,nevis4 ,= two ye>s he 0 oblivi\s to all ! disord]s & di/resses ( ! p committ$ to 8 gov]nm5t2 & he surr5d]$ ev]y?+ else to 8 lovemak+4 #afgg4 #f4 ,mill] w5t on to ,albem>le1 & 9 ,july1 #afgg1 assum$ control ( public affairs4 ,!re 7 !n 9 ! colony two ?\s& taxpay]s4 ,besides ,indian corn1 :i* 0 ! /aple production1 eight hundr$ ?\s& p\nds ( tobacco 7 made t ye>4 ,! :ole colony 0 enjoy+ su* prosp]ity z a f]tile soil & good climate always give4 #g4 ,! new ,gov]nor conduct$ matt]s 9 an outrage\s mann]4 ,he impos$ taxes ^u all goods s5t to o!r colonies1 & 9 ?is way soon realiz$ five ?\s& doll>s on ! tobacco :i* 0 s5t to ,virg9ia & ,bo/on4 #h4 ,he 0 p>ticul>ly emphatic 9 8 ord]s =bidd+ trade ) ,new ,engl& vessels4 ,george ,durant1 ) a l>ge majority ( ! p1 0 det]m9$ to ?w>t him 9 ?is matt]4 ,gov]nor ,mill]1 on ! o!r h&1 0 s det]m9$ 9 en=c+ 8 ord]s t he 9 p]son bo>d$ a ,bo/on vessel & arre/$ ! skipp]4 #afgh4 #i4 ,!reupon ,john ,culpepp]1 ) 8 foll[]s1 seiz$ ,mill]1 & hav+ put him 9 prison1 assum$ ! gov]nm5t himself4 ,he imprison$ all ! deputies ( ! ,lords ,proprietors4 ,! k+'s rev5ue1 also1 am\nt+ to fifte5 ?\s& doll>s1 0 appropriat$ by him2 ,culpepp]1 l ,gillam1 ! skipp] :o _h caus$ ! outbreak1 0 f ,new ,engl&4 #afhj4 #aj4 ,at la/1 aft] two ye>s delay ^u 8 j\rney1 ,ea/*ur* made 8 appe>ance 9 ,albem>le4 ,he _h won 8 bride1 b lo/ ev]y?+ else4 ,culpepp] sc\t$ 8 claims to ! gov]nm5t4 ,he w5t to ,williamsburg1 9 ,virg9ia1 to beg ! ,gov]nor ( t prov9ce to aid him 9 rega9+ ! place he _h lo/ by 8 folly2 b s sl[ & c]emoni\s 0 8 lord%ip1 t ,ea/*ur* di$ ( vexation be=e any?+ sub/antial _h be5 accompli%$ 9 8 behalf4 #aa4 ,mill] escap$ f ! conf9em5t to :i* he _h be5 subject$ by ,culpepp]1 & aga9 w5t to ,engl& to utt] 8 compla9ts4 ,culpepp] foll[$ him !re1 & ?\gh indict$ & tri$ = treason1 0 acquitt$ by aid ( ,"l ,%aftesbury4 #ab4 ,?us x 01 9 ! e>lie/ days ( our hi/ory z a p1 t ! m5 ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a f\nd means to resi/ ! execution ( laws enact$ abroad = _! oppression1 & comm5c$ a /ruggle :i* 0 to cont9ue = a c5tury4 ,,que/ions4 #a4 ,:o succe$$ ,samuel ,/eph5s z ,gov]nor8 ,h[ did he obta9 ! place8 ,:y did ,gov]nor ,c>t]et g to ,engl&8 #b4 ,:at two m5 f ,c>ol9a did he f9d 9 ,engl& & :at 0 _! mission8 #c4 ,:at duty _h ! coloni/s entru/$ to ,ea/*ur*8 ,h[ did he fulfill ! tru/8 #d4 ,h[ 7 ,ea/*ur* & ,mill] rew>d$ = _! betrayal8 ,:at 0 ! det]m9ation ( ! ,london au?orities8 #e4 ,:at 0 ! conduct ( ,ea/*ur* :ile on 8 way to ,c>ol9a8 #f4 ,:at did ,mill] d 9 ! meantime8 ,:at 0 ! condition ( ! colony at ?is p]iod8 #g4 ,h[ did ! new ,gov]nor manage affairs8 #h4 ,:at trade did he =bid8 ,by :om 0 8 comm& ?w>t$8 ,:at viol5t act 0 done by ,mill]8 #i4 ,:at 0 done to ,mill]8 ,:o assum$ ! gov]nm5t8 #aj4 ,:5 did ,ea/*ur* arrive at ,c>ol9a8 ,h[ did he f9d matt]s8 ,to :om did he g = aid1 & ) :at success8 #aa4 ,:at became ( ,mill] & ,culpepp]8 #ab4 ,:at d ! ev5ts ( ?is lesson tea* u8 ,,*apt] ,,xiv4 ,,"l ,,c>t]et ,,adds ,a ,,new ,,tr\ble4 ,a4 ,d4 #afhj ,,to #agjd4 ,:5 ,john ,culpepp] _h end$ 8 adm9i/ration ! au?orities 9 ,engl& s5t ov] ,john ,h>vey z ,gov]nor4 ,little is kn[n ( him or ( 8 successors1 ,john ,j5k9s & ,h5ry ,wilk9son4 ,!re 7 /ill misrule & confusion 9 ,albem>le4 ,a few m5 ( weal?1 :o act$ z deputies 9 ! ,c\ncil = ! abs5t ,lords ,proprietors1 7 _! advocates & def5d]s 9 ev]y?+ !y propos$2 b ! p /ill trad$ ) ,new ,engl& vessels & v5t$ _! scorn ^u ! ,fundam5tal ,con/itutions4 #afha4 #b4 ,at la/1 9 #afha1 ! au?orities 9 ,engl& conclud$ t if "o ( _! own numb] w5t ov] he might ex]t m influ5ce ^u ! p ?an a hir$ ag5t4 ,!re=e1 !y induc$ ,se? ,so!l1 :o _h b\ght ! int]e/ fir/ grant$ to ! ,e>l ( ,cl>5don1 to v5ture on ! d\btful exp$i5t4 #afhc-hh4 #c4 ,to ! great good =tune ( ! prov9ce1 ?is ab&on$ man 0 captur$ at sea by ,alg]9e pirates4 ,?us he became ! slave ( ^! corsairs = two ye>s4 ,:5 he arriv$ x 0 soon se5 :at a bea/ly & dete/able mon/] _h be5 s5t z a re=m] ( ! morals ( ! p ( ,albem>le4 ,he 0 ! mo/ %ameless reprobate ev] se5 z a ,gov]nor 9 ,am]ica4 ,he took bribes1 /ole prop]ty & appropriat$ ! ,indian trade to 8 own uses1 gr[+ worse & worse until ! p1 9 #afhh1 c\ld no long] endure 8 iniquities1 & drove him f ! place he disgrac$4 ,he w5t to ,s\? ,c>ol9a1 & aft] 8 s5t5ce to twelve mon?s exile _h expir$1 return$ to ,nor? ,c>ol9a & di$ 9 #afib4 #afhi-ic4 #d4 ,philip ,ludwell & ,alex&] ,lill+ton 7 ! next rul]s 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a1 & ! adm9i/ration ( ! latt] witness$ ! triumph ( ! coloni/s 9 ! cons5t ( ! ,lords ,proprietors to ! abolition ( ! ,fundam5tal ,con/itutions4 ,?is ev5t occurr$ 9 #afic1 & br\ght no little joy to ! m5 :o _h s long & successfully oppos$ x z ! ,con/itution ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a4 #afie-if4 #e4 ,?omas ,h>vey rul$ next 9 ,albem>le1 :ile ,john ,ar*dale1 a wise & b5evol5t ,quak]1 0 put 9 *>ge ( all ! settlem5ts 9 :at 0 ,nor? ,c>ol9a1 & also ^? on ,coop] & ,a%ley ,riv]s1 9 ,s\? ,c>ol9a4 ,9 ! ye> #afif a sev]e pe/il5tial fev] visit$ all ! tribes ( ,indians along ,pamlico ,s\nd & de/roy$ ne>ly all ( !m4 ,! ,coloni/s1 soon aft] ?is1 feel+ some:at saf] f ,indian attacks1 began to =m settlem5ts s\?w>d4 #agjd4 #f4 ,h5d]son ,walk] succe$$ to ! rule by virtue ( 8 place z ,presid5t ( ! ,c\ncil4 ,aft] him ,colonel ,rob]t ,daniel1 :o _h made reputation 9 an exp$ition aga9/ ! ,spani>ds 9 ,florida1 became1 9 #agjd1 ! ,gov]nor ( ! prov9ce4 #g4 ,gov]nor ,daniel 0 probably ! mi/ak5 & ignorant ag5t ( ,"l ,c>t]et1 :o happ5$ !n to be ! ,palat9e1 or *ief ( ! ,lords ,proprietors1 9 a fooli% ef=t at re=m4 ,c>t]et1 l ,james ,,ii41 0 by no means a patt]n 9 morality1 b became impress$ ) 8 duty to cause ! ,assembly to pass a law mak+ ! ,episcopal ,*ur* ! ,/ate ,*ur* 9 ! prov9ce1 z x 0 9 ,engl&4 #h4 ,! ,bapti/s & ,quak]s 7 num]\s1 & bo? ( ^! sects 7 /]nly oppos$ to any su* regulation4 ,! law 0 pass$ 9 spite ( _! votes to ! contr>y1 & provid$ = build+ *ur*es1 buy+ glebe l&s1 & public taxation to pay ! rectors' sal>ies1 b did n visit any disqualification or puni%m5t ^u noncon=mi/s4 ,! fir/ ,episcopal prea*] arriv$ at ,albem>le 9 #agjc1 & ! fir/ *ur* 0 built 9 #agje1 9 ,*[an c\nty4 #i4 ,^! p]sons1 :o 7 n memb]s ( ! ,episcopal ,*ur*1 said !y 7 already pay+ = ! support ( _! pa/ors1 & at once decl>$ t !y w\ld n submit to ! inju/ice ( pay+ money to m5 :o 7 ! lead]s 9 ! p]secutions ( ,bapti/s & ,quak]s 9 ,engl& & ,am]ica4 #aj4 ,! ,presbyt]ians ( ,s\? ,c>ol9a s5t ,john ,a%e1 ( t section1 to ,london to resi/ ! confirmation ( ! law1 & ,edmund ,port] 0 s5t1 = ! same purpose1 by ! p ( ,albem>le4 ,a%e di$ 9 ,london be=e he knew ( 8 success4 ,bo? ,que5 ,anne & ! ,h\se ( ,lords d5\nc$ ! innovation z unju/ & impolitic1 & ! law 0 !re=e annull$ by ,h] ,maje/y 9 h] privy c\ncil4 #aa4 ,x 0 ?us1 ye> by ye>1 t ! ,c>ol9ians kept up _! /ruggle = fre$om & equality be=e ! law4 ,! ocean /ret*$ betwe5 !m & ! m5 :o s\ght _! oppression1 & l>ge exp5ditures1 bo? 9 money & he>twe>+ ef=ts1 7 und]gone1 z ! dang]\s & al>m+ ye>s w5t by2 b ^! m5 ( ! woods nev] wav]$ 9 _! det]m9ation to be free4 ,,que/ions4 #a4 ,:o 0 s5t f ,engl& to succe$ ,john ,culpepp] z ,gov]nor ( ,c>ol9a8 ,:o foll[$ ,gov]nor ,h>vey 9 (fice8 ,:at 0 ! condition ( affairs 9 ! colony "u ^! ,gov]nors8 #b4 ,:o became ,gov]nor 9 #afha8 ,:o 0 ,se? ,so!l1 & :y 0 he select$8 #c4 ,:at befell ,so!l on 8 way to ,c>ol9a8 ,:at k9d ( man 0 ,gov]nor ,so!l8 ,:at did ! p d8 #d4 ,:o next took *>ge ( ,c>ol9a8 ,:at important ?+ 0 accompli%$ "u ?is adm9i/ration8 #e4 ,:o 0 ,gov]nor 9 #afif8 ,:o _h *>ge ( all ! settlem5ts8 #f4 ,:at two ,gov]nors are next m5tion$8 #g4 ,^: ag5t 0 ,gov]nor ,daniel8 ,:at law 0 pass$ by ! ,assembly8 #h4 ,:at two religi\s sects 7 /ronge/ oppos]s ( ! act8 ,:at 0 provid$ = 9 ! /atute8 #i4 ,:at compla9t 0 made by ! ,bapti/s & ,quak]s8 #aj4 ,:o 0 s5t to ,london 9 ! int]e/ ( ! ,presbyt]ians8 ,:at man f ,albem>le8 ,:at 0 ! success ( ! mission to ,london8 #aa4 ,:at 0 ! almo/ con/ant /ruggle ( ! p ( ,c>ol9a8 ,,*apt] ,,xv4 ,,?omas ,,c>ey ,,& ,,! ,,tusc>ora ,,w> ,a4 ,d4 #agjd ,,to #agab4 ,?omas ,c>ey1 :o _h already rea*$ ! positions ( ,speak] ( ! ,h\se ( ,assembly & ,lieut5ant-,gov]nor1 0 promot$ to be ,gov]nor 9 #agje4 ,he _h be5 a lead] 9 opposition to ,gov]nor ,daniel's *ur* s*eme1 & = t reason ,john ,ar*dale & ! ,quak]s _h procur$ 8 elevation to ! latt] position4 ,x may be imag9$ :at 0 _! disgu/ & surprise :5 x 0 f\nd t ,c>ey _h *ang$ sides & become ! will+ tool ( ,"l ,c>t]et4 #agje4 #b4 ,9 #agje ! t[n ( ,ba?1 9 ,beau=t c\nty1 0 settl$1 & ?is 0 ! fir/ incorporat$ t[n 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a4 ,"o ( ! olde/ *ur*es 9 ! ,/ate is at ,ba?4 ,! bricks us$ 9 ! build+ 7 br\ght f ,engl&4 ,! edifice is /ill 9 a good condition1 & is regul>ly us$ = public wor%ip4 #c4 ,:5 ! ,g5]al ,assembly met1 ,gov]nor ,c>ey ann\nc$ t1 "u ,engli% laws1 none b memb]s ( ! ,engli% or ,episcopal ,*ur* c\ld be all[$ to take ! oa?s necess>y to qualification = a seat 9 ei!r ,h\se4 ,john ,port] 0 !reupon s5t to ,london to make kn[n ?is fre% outrage & betrayal ( ! p4 #d4 ,he 0 soon back ) ord]s = ,c>ey's removal2 & ! ,g5]al ,assembly elect$ ,william ,glov] by ! votes ( ,john ,port] & ! m5 he influ5c$4 ,x is sick5+ to add t ,glov] also imm$iately deceiv$ ! m5 :o 7 8 support]s1 & 0 f\nd act+ & talk+ exactly z ,c>ey _h done4 ,! next ?+ se5 0 ! pacification ( ,c>ey & ! ,quak]s1 & _! re-election ( him z ,gov]nor4 #e4 ,two rival gov]nm5ts 7 ?us at op5 rupture1 ea* claim+ to be ! local gov]nm5t 9 ,albem>le4 ,!y bo? took up arms1 & x seem$ t blood%$ mu/ ensue4 ,a ,g5]al ,assembly 0 call$ to decide ! "q ( au?ority4 ,memb]s 7 pres5t ) c]tificates ( election sign$ by ,glov]1 & ano!r set ^: c]tificates 7 issu$ by ,c>ey4 ,glov] & ,c>ey1 ) _! adh]5ts1 occupi$ sep>ate rooms 9 ! same build+1 & great confusion & bitt]ness prevail$4 ,f9ally ! memb]s ( ,glov]'s c\ncil 7 compell$ to seek refuge 9 ,virg9ia4 #f4 ,9 su* a /ate ( affairs1 ,edw>d ,hyde arriv$ f ,engl& ) pap]s direct+ ,edw>d ,tynte1 ! ,gov]nor ( bo? ,s\? & ,nor? ,c>ol9a1 to commission him z ,gov]nor ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a4 ,9 ! meantime ,c>ey1 hav+ he>d ( ,gov]nor ,tynte's dea?1 refus$ to ackn[l$ge ,hyde's claims1 & proce$$ to arm & equip 8 foll[]s4 #agaa4 #g4 ,! cruel & crafty ,tusc>oras n[ resolv$ to avail !mselves ( ! divisions among ! :ite p4 ,!y procur$ ! ,meh]r9s1 ,corees1 ,matt>nuskeets & o!r tribes to unite ) !m 9 an ef=t to murd] all !y c\ld ( ! settl]s4 ,!y kept ! secret s well t on ! night ( ! #aa? ( ,septemb]1 #agaa1 accord+ to ! cal5d> ( t day1 m ?an two hundr$ :ites 7 but*]$4 ,! ,tusc>oras mu/]$ 9 _! ranks a /rong =ce1 :i* 0 increas$ by _! allies to sixte5 hundr$ w>riors4 ,! ,indians cont9u$ ?is t]rible slaught] = ?ree days1 & only ceas$ :5 fatigue & drunk5ness r5d]$ !m incapable ( fur!r cont9uance4 #h4 ,! ,b>on de ,graff5reid1 a nobleman f ,b]n1 _h j e/abli%$ 79 #agaj7 a fl\ri%+ colony1 compris+ ab\t six hundr$ p]sons1 ,g]mans & ,sw$es1 at ,new ,b]n1 at ! conflu5ce ( ! ,neuse & ,tr5t ,riv]s4 ,de ,graff5reid & ,john ,lawson1 ! surveyor-g5]al1 :ile on an explor+ voyage up ! ,neuse ,riv]1 a few days be=e ! massacre ( ,septemb] #aa?1 7 seiz$ by ! ,indians4 ,! w> c\ncil decid$ t bo? ! m5 %\ld be put to dea?4 ,de ,graff5reid made claim t he 0 k+ ( ! ,swiss settlem5t j e/abli%$1 & escap$ dea? by promis+ t no m l& %\ld he tak5 f ! ,indians )\t _! cons5t4 ,! un=tunate ,lawson & a negro s]vant 7 put to dea? by ! mo/ horrible cruelties4 #i4 ,b>on de ,graff5reid 0 held a captive = sev]al weeks1 & 0 set at lib]ty ^u application ( ,gov]nor ,spottswood4 ,on 8 return to 8 settlem5t he f\nd x 9 a condition ( almo/ desolation4 ,he became s di%e>t5$ at ! prospect t he soon sold 8 int]e/ 9 ,c>ol9a & return$ to ,switz]l&4 #agab4 #aj4 ,! ,s\? ,c>ol9a militia & ne> a ?\s& ,yemassee ,indians1 "u ,colonel ,john ,b>nwell1 came z swiftly z !y c\ld to ! rescue1 & inflict$ a /unn+ bl[ ^u ! savages4 ,!y 7 attack$ 9 a =t ne> ,new ,b]n1 & m ?an ?ree hundr$ ( ! ,indians 7 kill$ & a hundr$ made prison]s4 ,?9k+ ! league cru%$1 ,colonel ,b>nwell w5t home ) 8 =ces1 aft] mak+ a treaty ) ! ,indians1 :i* 0 quickly brok54 #aa4 ,9 ?is t]rible em]g5cy1 :i* ?reat5$ ! de/ruction ( s _m settl]s1 ,gov]nor ,spottswood1 ( ,virg9ia1 did no?+ to aid ! colony except keep ! ,five ,nations & ,tom ,bl\nt's ,tusc>oras neutral 9 ! w>4 ,! great dang] 0 9 ! possible adhesion ( ! ,new ,york ,iroquois to ! savage league4 ,) ,albem>le divid$1 & consequ5tly 9 a measure helpless1 x 0 se5 t x w\ld be impossible to meet ! ,five ,nations 9 battle4 #ab4 ,:5 ! next spr+ _h op5$1 "s hundr$s ( m5 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a 7 jo9$ by ,colonel ,james ,moore1 f ,s\? ,c>ol9a1 ) ano!r =ce ( a hundr$ & fifty ( 8 :ite neighbors & ! ,yemassees1 :o aga9 7 will+ to make w> ^u _! hat$ enemies1 ! ,tusc>oras4 #ac4 ,ano!r bloody attack ^u a =t made ( e>?works & palisades result$ 9 su* slaught] ( ! ,indians t ,h&cock1 _! *ief1 :o _h boldly l$ !m be=e1 0 s di%e>t5$ at ! loss ( 8 braves t1 ) 8 tribe1 he ab&on$ ,c>ol9a & rejo9$ 8 bre?r5 9 ! lake c\ntry ( ,new ,york1 :o 7 f t "t kn[n z ! ,six ,nations4 ,!y v5tur$ no m among ! m5 :o _h s fe>fully brok5 _! /r5g? & p[] z bellig]5ts4 ,! =t occupi$ by ,h&cock & 8 =ce 0 situat$ :]e ! village ( ,sn[ ,hill1 ,gre5e c\nty1 n[ /&s1 & 0 call$ by ! ,indians ,nahucke4 ,! siege began ,m>* #bj?1 & 9 a few days ! =t1 ) eight hundr$ prison]s1 0 tak5 by /orm4 ,colonel ,moore's loss 0 tw5ty :ite m5 & ?irty-six ,indians kill$ & ab\t "o hundr$ w\nd$4 #ad4 ,9 ! mid/ ( ! dang]1 9 ?is second ye> ( ! w>1 yell[ fev] 0 se5 = ! fir/ "t 9 ,albem>le4 ,gov]nor ,hyde fell a victim to its virul5ce4 ,he di$ ,septemb] #h1 #agab1 & 0 succe$$ by ,?omas ,pollock1 :o _h long be5 kn[n z "o ( ! ri*e/ & mo/ influ5tial ( ! settl]s4 ,pollock & ,edw>d ,moseley1 :o 0 ! lead+ lawy] & able/ man 9 ,albem>le1 7 9 deadly enmity conc]n+ ! qu>rels betwe5 ! cont5d+ ,gov]nors4 #ae4 ,dur+ ?is turbul5t p]iod among _! rul]s ! p ( ,albem>le 7 giv+ _! pr9cipal att5tion to gr[+ corn & o!r f>m products4 ,!y 7 improv+ _! settlem5ts & reap+ ! full rew>d ( indu/ry & p]sev]ance4 ,9 #agjd ! manufacture ( t> began1 & x 0 soon discov]$ t ?is native article 0 de/9$ to become a v valuable commodity1 bo? at home & 9 =eign c\ntries4 #af4 ,dur+ ! ye>s j consid]$ ,nor? ,c>ol9a receiv$ l>ge accessions to h] population4 ,z e>ly z #afij ,fr5* ,prote/ant refugees pur*as$ l&s & began to =m settlem5ts 9 ,pamlico4 ,9 #agjg ano!r body ( ,fr5* emigrants1 "u ! guidance ( _! cl]gym51 ,phillipe de ,ri*eb\rg1 locat$ 9 ! same section4 ,a good numb] ( ,fr5* ,hugu5ots1 also1 _h =m$ ?rifty settlem5ts 9 ! ,pamlico region & along ! banks ( ! ,neuse & ,tr5t ,riv]s4 ,,que/ions4 #a4 ,h[ did ,?omas ,c>ey become ,gov]nor ( ,albem>le8 ,h[ did he disappo9t ! p :o elect$ him8 #b4 ,:]e 0 ! fir/ t[n incorporat$ 9 ! ,/ate8 #c4 ,:at ann\ncem5t 0 made by ,c>ey at ! meet+ ( ! ,assembly8 ,h[ 0 ?is receiv$ by ! p8 #d4 ,:at ord]s 7 br\ght by ,port]8 ,:o 0 elect$ z ,c>ey's successor8 ,h[ 7 ! p disappo9t$ 9 ,gov]nor ,glov]8 #e4 ,:at 0 ! condition ( affairs8 #f4 ,:o arriv$ f ,engl&1 & = :at purpose8 ,h[ did ,c>ey receive ,gov]nor ,hyde's dem&8 #g4 ,h[ 7 ! ,tusc>oras act+ dur+ ?is public tr\ble8 ,:at calamity befell ! colony8 #h4 ,:at befell ,b>on de ,graff5reid & ,john ,lawson8 #i4 ,:at fur!r is said ( de ,graff5reid8 #aj4 ,:at aid came f ,s\? ,c>ol9a8 ,describe ! battle4 #aa4 ,h[ did ,gov]nor ,spottswood1 ( ,virg9ia1 act dur+ ?is tr\ble8 ,:at 0 specially fe>$ by ! p8 #ab4 ,h[ 0 ! colony prep>+ = w>8 #ac4 ,describe ! second battle & ! result4 #ad4 ,:at t]rible sickness visit$ ,c>ol9a 9 #agab8 ,:o 0 "o ( ! victims8 ,:o succe$$ ,gov]nor ,hyde8 ,:at is said ( ,gov]nor ,pollock8 #ae4 ,h[ 7 ! p ( ,albem>le occupy+ !mselves dur+ ^! tr\blesome times8 #af4 ,give "s acc\nt ( ! gr[? ( ! settlem5ts 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a4 ,,*apt] ,,xvi4 ,,gov]nor ,,ed5 ,,& ,,black-,,be>d4 ,a4 ,d4 #agab ,,to #agbb4 ,) ! conque/ ( ! ,tusc>oras & _! allies1 a great dang] 0 remov$ f ! settlem5ts 9 ,c>ol9a4 ,tom ,bl\nt & 8 p 7 assign$ a tract ( l& z a tok5 ( ! gratitude ( ! :ites = _! refusal to jo9 9 ! w>4 ,?is res]vation 0 fir/ locat$ s\? ( ,albem>le ,s\nd1 b 0 aft]w>ds *ang$ to ! region /ill kn[n z ! ,indian ,woods1 9 ,b]tie c\nty4 #agac4 #b4 ,9 #agac1 ,colonel ,pollock 0 reliev$ ( 8 (fice z ,gov]nor by ! arrival ( ,*>les ,ed51 ) full p[]s f ! ,duke ( ,beau=t1 :o 0 !n ,palat9e4 ,gov]nor ,ed5 0 in/ruct$ by ! ,proprietors to disc\rage mu* expansion ( ! settlem5ts4 ,he became popul> ) a l>ge portion ( ! p4 ,he liv$ "s ye>s at ,que5 ,annie's ,creek1 :i* t[n 0 call$ ,ed5ton1 z a complim5t to him4 ,he aft]w>ds b\ght a place on ,salmon ,creek1 9 ,b]tie c\nty1 & dwelt !re4 ,?is place is /ill kn[n z ,ed5 ,h\se4 #agae4 #c4 ,9 #agae ! same ,yemassee ,indians :o _h s signally aid$ 9 ! ov]?r[ ( ! ,tusc>oras1 repeat$1 9 ,s\? ,c>ol9a1 ! bloody "w ( _! old enemies 9 ,albem>le4 ,!y 7 aid$ by o!r tribes1 & murd]$ _m :ite p4 ,! ,indians 9 ! ,ba? prec9ct also1 tak+ advantage ( ! al>m caus$ by ?is outbreak 9 ! s\!rn prov9ce1 rais$ ! w> cry & murd]$ sev]al :ite p on ! ,pamlico plantations be=e !y c\ld be *eck$4 #d4 ,at ! reque/ ( ! ,gov]nor ( ,s\? ,c>ol9a1 ,gov]nor ,ed5 imm$iately s5t a /rong =ce ( bo? cavalry & infantry to aid ! ,s\? ,c>ol9ians4 ,colonel ,maurice ,moore1 :o 0 ! bro!r ( ,colonel ,james ,moore1 ! late comm&] aga9/ ! ,tusc>oras1 & _h become a resid5t ( ,albem>le1 0 9 comm&4 #e4 ,! olde/ /atutes ( :i* we h copies 7 enact$ 9 #agae1 at ! h\se ( ,capta9 ,ri*>d ,s&]son1 9 ,p]quimans4 ,edw>d ,moseley 0 ,speak] ( ! ,h\se ( ,assembly & diff]$ ) ,gov]nor ,ed5 9 _m matt]s ( prov9cial policy4 ,?r\gh all 8 life z a public man he 0 int5sely devot$ to ! int]e/ ( ! colony2 & ?\gh w>mly atta*$ to ! ,engli% or ,episcopal ,*ur*1 0 resolute 9 8 advocacy ( complete religi\s lib]ty4 ,he =m$ a /rong p>ty ( m51 :o reg>d$ ! ,gov]nor z simply ! ag5t ( ! ,lords ,proprietors2 & !re=e1 to be vigilantly wat*$ & *eck$ 9 any innovation ^u e/abli%$ privileges4 #f4 ,!re _h be51 = ye>s1 _m crimes committ$ by pirates ^u ! ocean j along ! ,nor? ,c>ol9a ,coa/4 ,!y sometimes ext5d$ _! infam\s practices to ! s\nds & riv]s4 ,"o ,edw>d ,tea*1 :o 0 also call$ ,black-,be>d1 0 ! *ief ( ^! bloody robb]s4 ,he _h a fleet ( arm$ vessels2 ! l>ge/ ( :i* 0 call$ ,que5 ,anne's ,rev5ge4 ,?is =midable craft c>ri$ a crew ( "o hundr$ m51 & =ty cannon4 #g4 ,edw>d ,moseley & o!rs 7 clamor\s = ! arre/ & puni%m5t ( su* horrid (f5d]s aga9/ ! law1 & d5\nc$ ,gov]nor ,ed5 z _! accomplice4 ,x 0 br\ght to ! k ( ,capt4 ,ellis ,br&1 :o came 9 comm& ( a ,briti% squadron 9 ,hampton ,roads1 t ,tea* 0 to be f\nd ne> ,ocracoke4 #h4 ,lieut5ant ,rob]t ,mayn>d 0 ord]$ to g to t po9t & capture ! outlaws4 ,he f\nd ! pirates1 :o salut$ him ) s deadly a broadside t a l>ge portion ( ! royal m5 7 sla94 ,mayn>d un=tunately got 8 %ip agr\nd 9 ! action1 & 8 deck 0 t]ribly rak$ by 8 antagoni/s' fire4 ,8 case seem$ well nigh hopeless1 :5 he resort$ to a /ratagem4 ,all ( 8 m5 7 ord]$ to g bel[1 & soon ! pirates saw no?+ b dead m5 ^u ! deck4 ,!y ha/5$ to bo>d :at !y ?\ght 0 ano!r prize4 #i4 ,b ,mayn>d & 8 m5 met !m z !y cr[d$ ^u ! deck1 & aft] a bloody /ruggle1 captur$ n9e m51 :o 7 ! survivors ( ! prolong$ & desp]ate conflict4 ,among ^! 0 a gigantic negro1 :o 0 on ! po9t ( bl[+ up ! pirate vessel :5 arre/$ 9 8 desp]ate purpose4 #aj4 ,black-,be>d 0 sla9 dur+ ! battle1 & ,mayn>d sail$ away f ! sc5e ( 8 victory ) ! corsair's head fix$ ^u 8 b[sprit4 ,! captur$ (f5d]s 7 c>ri$ to ,williamsburg1 ,virg9ia1 & !re tri$ & execut$1 z !y des]v$ to be4 #aa4 ,9 ! e>ly portion ( ! eighte5? c5tury ! :ole ,atlantic coa/ ( ,am]ica 0 m or less infe/$ by ^! buccane]s4 ,9 "s qu>t]s !y congregat$ 9 great numb]s1 & made exp$itions 9 :i* !y laid cities "u contribution1 & endang]$ all legitimate comm]ce 9 ! new _w4 ,!y 7 z cruel desp]adoes z h be5 se5 9 any age ( ! _w's hi/ory4 ,aft] long & co/ly ef=t by ! ,engli% & o!r gov]nm5ts1 !y 7 driv5 f ! seas4 ,,que/ions4 #a4 ,:at res]vation 0 giv5 to ! ,indians8 #b4 ,:o became ,gov]nor 9 #agac8 ,h[ _h ,gov]nor ,ed5 be5 in/ruct$ by ! ,lords ,proprietors8 ,:]e did he live8 #c4 ,:at occurr$ 9 #agae8 #d4 ,:o 0 s5t to aid ! p ( ,s\? ,c>ol9a8 #e4 ,at ^: h\se did ! ,legislature meet8 ,:at not$ man 0 ,speak] ( ! ,h\se8 ,give "s description ( ,edw>d ,moseley4 #f4 ,:at fam\s pirate 0 ravag+ ! coa/ ab\t ?is "t8 #g4 ,( :at _h ,gov]nor ,ed5 be5 *>g$8 #h4 ,:o 0 s5t to capture ! pirate8 ,describe ! battle4 #i4 ,h[ did ! engagem5t result8 #aj4 ,:at disposition 0 made ( ! captives8 #aa4 ,:at is said ( ! ,atlantic coa/ dur+ ?is p]iod8 ,,*apt] ,,xvii4 ,,gov]nor ,,gabriel ,,john/on4 ,a4 ,d4 #agbb ,,to #agdh4 ,^u ! dea? ( ,gov]nor ,ed5 9 #agbb1 ,colonel ,?omas ,pollock1 z ,presid5t ( ,8 ,maje/y's ,c\ncil = ,nor? ,c>ol9a1 assum$ ! place ( ,gov]nor1 b he di$ 9 a %ort :ile & 0 succe$$ by ,william ,re$4 ,t ye> ,b]tie prec9ct 0 erect$ we/ ( ,*[an ,riv]1 & c\rt h\ses 71 = ! fir/ "t1 ord]$ to be built4 ,n only ! ,g5]al ,assembly1 b c\rts & all public affairs1 up to ?is "t1 _h be5 held 9 private h\ses4 #b4 ,nor? ,c>ol9a !n compris$ ?ree c\nties4 ,^! 7 ,albem>le1 ,ba? & ,cl>5don4 ,albem>le conta9$ ,currituck1 ,pasquotank1 ,p]quimans1 ,*[an & ,b]tie prec9cts4 ,ba? & ,cl>5don1 ?\gh c\nties1 7 n subdivid$ at ?is "t4 #agbd4 #c4 ,! ,lords ,proprietors1 z ! la/ evid5ce ( _! lack ( wisdom & int]e/ 9 ! prov9ce !y _h s long curs$ ) _! misrule1 s5t ov] ,george ,burr+ton4 ,aft] ! creation ( ! c\nties ( ,ba? & ,cl>5don ! repres5tative ( ! ,lords ,proprietors 0 call$ ,gov]nor ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a4 #d4 ,gov]nor ,burr+ton's "* 0 v bad2 he _h be5 indict$ & puni%$ 9 ! ,old ,bailey1 9 ,london1 = beat+ an old woman1 & 01 all 8 life1 drunk5 & qu>relsome4 ,yet su* a man came ov] to be ! gu>dian ( a p :o knew n :5 !y 7 to be tomahawk$ by ! savages or driv5 into fur!r exile by ! zealots :o 7 di/urb$ at ! nature ( _! religi\s belief4 #agbe4 #e4 ,?is weak & wick$ rul] only rema9$ "o ye> 9 *>ge1 :5 ,sir ,ri*>d ,ev]h>d came to replace him4 ,!y 7 bro!rs 9 iniquity1 & be=e ,burr+ton left ,ed5ton ^! two m5 disgrac$ !mselves by fight+ 9 ! /reets ( t village4 ,! ,g5]al ,assembly met at ,ed5ton1 & by enactm5t ( law ! divid+ l9e betwe5 ,nor? ,c>ol9a & ,virg9ia 0 run 9 ,novemb] ( ?is ye>4 #agbi4 #f4 ,su* rul]s z h j be5 m5tion$ s utt]ly disgu/$ e "o 9 ! colony t ! ,k+ & ,p>liam5t 7 petition$ to buy ! prov9ce & aboli% ! rule ( ^? :o _h only h9d]$ its gr[?4 ,s1 9 #agbi1 = ! sum ( =ty- five ?\s& doll>s1 all ( ! proprietors except ,"l ,c>t]et1 sold to ! cr[n _! int]e/ 9 ,c>ol9a 4 ,?us1 aft] sixty-six ye>s ( unb\nd$ misrule1 ^! m5 9 ,london :o _h s greatly curs$ ,nor? ,c>ol9a by _! ignorance & mi/akes1 surr5d]$ _! title to prop]ty :i* _h nev] paid !m m ?an ab\t "o hundr$ doll>s a piece 9 any "o ye>4 #g4 ,!y _h nev] really c>$ = ! p :om !y 7 s anxi\s to di/urb ) _! crude notions ( religion4 ,! s*emes ( ,london m]*ants 7 ( f> m mom5t ?an! welf>e ( ,albem>le1 & ! folly ( ! ,fundam5tal ,con/itutions 0 to be upheld ev5 at ! ru9 ( ! prov9ce4 #h4 ,z an e>ne/ ( ! want ( c>e ,k+ ,george ,i4 0 to exhibit t[>ds ! colony1 ,gov]nor ,burr+ton 0 s5t back to ! p :o 7 already s well acqua9t$ ) 8 faults ( temp] & "*4 ,he soon got into tr\ble ) ! lead+ m5 ( ! prov9ce1 & pret5d+ to g to ,s\? ,c>ol9a1 return$ to ,engl&1 :]e he 0 soon aft] kill$ 9 a night- brawl 9 ! city ( ,london4 #agcd4 #i4 ,na?aniel ,rice 0 ,gov]nor until ! arrival & qualification ( ,gabriel ,john/on1 :o took ! oa?s ( (fice at ,brunswick1 on ! ,cape ,fe> ,riv]4 ,gov]nor ,john/on 0 a ,scot*man1 :o _h liv$ = sev]al ye>s 9 ,london1 & 0 to prove ! wise/ & be/ ( all ! m5 s5t ov] to rule ! p 9 ,c>ol9a4 ,he m>ri$ ,p5elope ,ed51 daught] ( ! late ,gov]nor1 & dwelt at h] home on ! ,*[an ,riv]4 #aj4 ,!re 7 no tr\bles betwe5 ! ,gov]nor & p 9 ! "t ( ,gov]nor ,john/on's adm9i/ration4 ,sometimes ,edw>d ,moseley1 always a /ickl] = ! rights ( ! coloni/s1 w\ld c>ry "s dispute into ! ,g5]al ,assembly1 b ! measures ( ,gov]nor ,john/on1 z a g5]al ?+1 7 pleas+ to all classes ( ! p & receiv$ _! support4 #aa4 ,at ?is p]iod1 ,dr4 ,john ,brickell1 ) a p>ty ( :ite m5 & ,indians1 0 s5t by ! ,g5]al ,assembly to explore ! m\nta9 region ( ,we/]n ,nor? ,c>ol9a4 ,he w5t into ,ea/ ,t5nessee 9 8 travels among ! ,*]okees4 ,he br\ght back wondr\s acc\nts ( ! beauty ( ! region & ( ! simplicity & k9dness ( ! natives4 ,dr4 ,brickell practic$ m$ic9e 9 ,ed5ton & wrote an int]e/+ book ab\t ! ,nor? ,c>ol9a ( t day4 #agdj4 #ab4 ,dur+ ! ,spani% w> ,gov]nor ,john/on enli/$ f\r hundr$ ,nor? ,c>ol9a troops = ! exp$ition t 0 l$ by ,gov]nor ,ogle?orpe aga9/ ! ,spani>ds at ,/4 ,augu/9e1 9 ,florida4 ,!y =m$ a battalion ( ! regim5t comm&$ by ,colonel ,v&]cluss54 ,!y 7 c>ri$ "u ,admiral ,v]non to ! siege ( ,c>?ag5a & p>ticipat$ 9 ! dang]s & horrors ( t exp$ition4 ,b few return$ to tell ! /ory ( _! disa/]s4 #agdf4 #ac4 ,9 consequ5ce ( ! great defeat ( ! ,scot* by ! ,engli% at ! battle ( ,cullod51 _m ,scot* emigrants began to settle 9 ,nor? ,am]ica4 ,! captives 9 ! /ruggle m5tion$ _h be5 (f]$ *oice betwe5 dea? & exile to ,am]ica4 ,! emigrants l&$ at ,wilm+ton 9 l>ge numb]s & =m$ settlem5ts along ! ,cape ,fe> ,riv]4 ,"o ( _! pr9cipal t[ns 0 at ,cross ,creek1 n[ kn[n z ,fayetteville4 ,^! ,scot* p 7 brave1 indu/ri\s1 & frugal1 & ,nor? ,c>ol9a has always e/eem$ !m z a "p ( h] be/ population4 #agdh4 #ad4 ,! prov9ce _h nev] gr[n s rapidly1 or be5 s prosp]\s1 z 9 ! rule ( ?is wise & excell5t man :o n[ conduct$ public affairs4 ,! prov9ces ( ,nor? & ,s\? ,c>ol9a 7 =mally sep>at$ 9 ,gov]nor ,burr+ton's "t1 & ^u ! dea? ( ,gov]nor ,john/on1 9 #ageb1 x 0 f\nd t ! population _h be5 multipli$ sev]al times ov] :at x _h be5 tw5ty ye>s be=e1 & x n[ numb]$ ne>ly fifty ?\s& p4 ,great quantities ( t>1 pit* & turp5t9e1 also /aves1 corn1 tobacco & o!r products ( ! f>m1 besides pork1 beef1 bacon & l>d 7 export$4 ,,que/ions4 #a4 ,:o became ,gov]nor on ! dea? ( ,gov]nor ,ed58 ,:at *anges 7 notic$ 9 ! colony8 #b4 ,into :at prec9cts & c\nties 0 ,nor? ,c>ol9a divid$8 #c4 ,:o 0 s5t ov] by ! ,lords ,proprietors 9 #agbd z ,gov]nor8 #d4 ,c y tell some?+ ( ,gov]nor ,burr+ton's pa/ life8 #e4 ,h[ long 0 ,gov]nor ,burr+ton 9 (fice1 & :o succe$$ him8 ,h[ did ^! (fic]s conduct !mselves 9 ,ed5ton8 #f4 ,:at l>ge pur*ase 0 made 9 #agbi8 ,:i* ( ! ,lords ,proprietors res]v$ 8 "r8 ,:at _h be5 ! annual pr(it to ! ,proprietors f ! colony8 #g4 ,h[ _h ^! m5 always felt t[>d _! prov9ce8 #h4 ,:at 0 ! fir/ act ( ,george ,i4 9 ! gov]nm5t ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a8 ,h[ did ,burr+ton's adm9i/ration t]m9ate8 #i4 ,:o 0 ,burr+ton's successor8 ,:o foll[$ ,gov]nor ,rice8 ,tell some?+ ( ,gov]nor ,john/on4 #aj4 ,h[ did ,gov]nor ,john/on conduct affairs8 #aa4 ,:at exp$ition 0 s5t out at ?is "t8 ,:at acc\nt ( ! we/]n c\ntry 0 giv5 by ,dr1 ,brickell on 8 return8 #ab4 ,:at occurr$ 9 #agdj8 #ac4 ,h[ & by :om 0 ! ,cape ,fe> region n[ be+ settl$8 #ad4 ,give an acc\nt ( ! prosp]ity ( ! prov9ce dur+ p]iod4 ,,*apt] ,,xviii4 ,,! ,,pirates ,,& ,,o!r ,,enemies4 ,a4 ,d4 #agdh ,,to #aged4 ,dur+ ! gov]nm5t ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a by ,gabriel ,john/on1 !re 0 /ill mu* tr\ble f ! buccane]s4 ,^! 7 pirates :o *iefly infe/$ ! ,we/ ,indies1 :]e !y 7 sometimes congregat$ by ?\s&s at a s+le place4 ,!y 7 d>+ en\gh to invade cities & c\ntries1 & caus$ great t]ror & dang] to all hone/ p )9 _! rea*4 #b4 ,9 #agdh a fleet ( ! pirates1 "u ! pretext ( a w> betwe5 ,engl& & ,spa91 sail$ into ! m\? ( ! ,cape ,fe> ,riv]4 ,in/ead ( ! plund] !y expect$ to obta9 f firms & t[ns1 !y 7 bravely met by ! p1 z ! fleet lay (f ! village ( ,brunswick1 & aft] a bloody fight1 7 driv5 back to sea ) ! loss ( "o ( _! %ips4 ,f ?is demoli%$ craft 7 tak5 a numb] ( negroes & valuables4 ,^! spoils :i* rew>d$ ! gallant def5ce ( ! m5 ( ,cape ,fe> 71 by act ( ,assembly1 giv5 to ! *ur*es 9 ,wilm+ton & ,brunswick4 ,,note--,! pirate *ief left 8 vessel & crew (f at ,brunswick1 & 9 a small boat1 ) a few m51 asc5d$ ! ,cape ,fe> ,riv] to ravage ! f>m ( ,maurice ,moore4 ,col4 ,moore le>n$ ( ! com+ ( ! robb]s & boldly met !m on ! %ore ) gun 9 h&1 & compell$ !m to return )\t ev5 l&+4 ,:ile ! *ief 0 up ! riv] ! fight occurr$ (f ,brunswick1 8 vessel 0 captur$1 & =ty m51 compris+ ! crew 7 sold by ! victors at public auction4 #agdi4 #c4 ,! ye> #agdi is memorable because !n1 = ! fir/ "t1 a pr9t+ press 0 erect$ 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a4 ,james ,davis br\ght ?is press to ,new ,b]n f ,virg9ia1 & began1 ye>s lat]1 ! publication ( a weekly newspap]1 call$ ,! ,nor? ,c>ol9a ,magaz9e or ,univ]sal ,intellig5c]4 ,?is occurr$ 9 #agfe1 & ! press 0 us$ until t "t 9 pr9t+ ! laws & proce$+s ( ! ,g5]al ,assembly4 #d4 ,! fir/ movem5ts t[>d peopl+ ! we/]n sections ( ! prov9ce 7 se5 ?is ye> 9 ! pur*ase1 by ! ,moravians1 ( a l>ge tract ( l& f ,e>l ,granville4 ,!y call$ x ,wa*ovia1 9 complim5t to ,c\nt ,z9z5dorf's e/ate 9 ,g]many4 ,! same region 0 peopl$ rapidly by o!r ,g]man ,settl]s1 ) a l>ge addition ( ,scot*-,iri% emigrants4 ,_! t[n 0 nam$ ,salem1 & is n[ ! c\nty seat ( ,=sy?4 #ageb-ec4 #e4 ,^u ! dea? ( ,gov]nor ,john/on1 ,presid5t ,rice 0 9 *>ge until ! next ye>1 :51 ^u 8 dea?1 ,colonel ,mat!w ,r[an succe$$ to ! place ?us made vacant4 ,colonel ,r[an liv$ 9 ,blad51 & 0 a plant] ( l>ge means4 ,he 0 greatly valu$1 & 8 "n is p]petrat$ 9 a c\nty :i* has long be5 important 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a4 #aged4 #f4 ,at ?is "t !re 0 great rivalry betwe5 ,france & ,engl& = supremacy 9 ,am]ica4 ,l>ge z 0 ! area ( unoccupi$ t]ritory = division betwe5 !m1 !y 7 fa/ matur+ s*emes = ea* o!r's expulsion f ! ,we/]n ,cont95t4 #g4 ,all ar\nd ! ,engli% settlem5ts1 f ,new ,engl& along ! great lakes1 & d[n ! ,mississippi ,riv]1 a *a9 ( =ts 0 be+ con/ruct$ by ! ,fr5*1 & ! aid ( all ! ,indian tribes _h already be5 secur$ except 9 ! in/ance ( ! ,iroquois or ,six ,nations 9 ,new ,york4 ,"l ,d9widdie1 !n ,gov]nor ( ,virg9ia1 s5t a mess5g] to say t ^! enemies 7 ev5 encroa*+ ^u ! ,old ,dom9ion & erect+ a =t at ! junction ( ! two /reams :i* =m ! ,ohio ,riv]4 #h4 ,pittsburg /&s ^u ! spot :]e ?is fam\s ,=t ,du ,quesne 0 con/ruct$4 ,8 lord%ip appli$ = aid f ,nor? ,c>ol9a 9 an exp$ition :i* he propos$ to s5d aga9/ ^! intrud]s4 ,gov]nor ,r[an & ! ,g5]al ,assembly respond$ nobly & promptly to ! call4 #i4 ,colonel ,james ,innes1 :o _h s]v$ gallantly "u ,"l ,v]non at ,c>?ag5a1 9 ,s\? ,am]ica1 0 put 9 comm& ( a regim5t mu/]+ m ?an n9e hundr$ m54 ,two hundr$ ?\s& doll>s 0 vot$ = _! equipm5t & supplies1 & ) high hopes1 ! long m>* = ! ,ohio ,riv] 0 begun4 #aj4 ,:5 ! army rea*$ ,w9*e/]1 9 ,virg9ia1 ,colonel ,jo%ua ,fry1 :o 0 9 comm& ( all ! =ces1 di$1 & ,gov]nor ,d9widdie appo9t$ ,colonel ,innes 8 successor4 ,b ?is appo9tm5t gave (f5ce to ! ,virg9ians1 :o wi%$ ,colonel ,george ,wa%+ton1 already a favorite ( ! p1 to take comm&4 ,! ,virg9ia ,legislature1 "u ! circum/ances1 w\ld make no provision = ! support ( ,colonel ,innes' regim5t1 & x 0 =c$ to return home4 ,9 ?is way ! g5]\s purpose ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a 0 completely ?w>t$4 #aa4 ,colonel ,innes di$ at ,w9*e/] soon aft]4 ,! ,fr5* occupi$ _! =t & p]fect$ ^? arrangem5ts :i* result$1 %ortly aft]w>ds1 9 ! t]rible defeat ( ! army comm&$ by ,g5]al ,braddock4 #ab4 ,ano!r army ( ,virg9ians & ,nor? ,c>ol9ians1 ab\t ?irty ye>s aft] ^! occurr5ces1 0 assembl$ to attack ,colonel ,patrick ,f]guson's ,briti% & ,tories at ,k+'s ,m\nta94 ,a v diff]5t _s prevail$ !re4 ,! ,nor? ,c>ol9a (fic]s1 :o greatly outnumb]$ ^? ( ! ,old ,dom9ion1 insi/$ t z !y 7 at home1 ,colonel ,campbell1 ( ! latt] ,/ate1 %\ld assume comm&1 & _! knightly c\rtesy 0 foll[$ by a glori\s victory4 ,,que/ions4 #a4 ,:o infe/$ ! coa/ dur+ ,gov]nor ,john/on's t]m8 #b4 ,h[ 0 a fleet ( pirates receiv$ by ! ,cape ,fe> m5 9 #agdh8 ,:at 0 done ) ! spoils8 ,po9t out ,brunswick & ,wilm+ton on ! map4 #c4 ,:at memorable ev5t occurr$ 9 #agdi8 #d4 ,give an acc\nt ( ! settlem5t ( ,wa*ovia4 ,9 :at "p ( ! ,/ate is ?is settlem5t8 #e4 ,:o became ,gov]nor aft] ! dea? ( ,gov]nor ,rice8 ,:at k9d ( man 0 ,gov]nor ,r[an8 #f4 ,:at 7 ! ,engli% & ,fr5* try+ to accompli% 9 ,am]ica at ?is p]iod8 #g4 ,h[ 7 ! ,fr5* prep>+ = ho/ilities8 ,:at 0 /at$ by ,gov]nor ,d9widdie's mess5g]8 #h4 ,( :om did ,gov]nor ,d9widdie ask aid8 ,h[ did ,nor? ,c>ol9a respond to ! call8 #i4 ,to :at ext5t did ! prov9ce prep>e resi/ance8 #aj4 ,:at occurr$ at ,w9*e/]8 ,h[ did ?is appo9tm5t affect ! ,virg9ians1 & :y8 ,h[ did ! ef=t ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a to aid ! ,virg9ians t]m9ate8 #aa4 ,:at 0 ! result ( ! exp$ition aga9/ ,=t ,du ,quesne8 #ab4 ,:at o!r occurr5ce is m5tion$8 ,,*apt] ,,xix4 ,,gov]nor ,,ar?ur ,,dobbs4 ,a4 ,d4 #aged ,,to #agfe4 ,k+ ,george select$ ,major ,ar?ur ,dobbs1 z ,gov]nor ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a2 & at ,new ,b]n1 on ,novemb] #a1 #aged1 he ent]$ ^u ! dis*>ge ( 8 duties4 ,he 0 a man ( high temp]1 & v ob/9ate 9 support ( 8 views1 b devot$ to :atev] he believ$ 8 duty dem&$4 ,8 greate/ fault 0 fill+ public (fices ) memb]s ( 8 own family & a disposition to make jobs = 8 own b5efit4 #b4 ,gov]nor ,dobbs soon visit$ ! new c\nty ( ,r[an1 :i* 0 e/abli%$ 9 #agec1 & includ$ 9 its area mo/ ( ! we/]n portion ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a & a "p ( ,t5nessee4 ,he f\nd ,presbyt]ians "u ,rev4 ,hugh ,mc,aden1 & ,bapti/s "u ,rev4 ,%ubal ,/e>ns1 e/abli%+ *ur*es & lay+ ! f\ndations ( t[ns 9 a region :]e1 b a few ye>s be=e1 no :ite p 7 to be se54 #ageg4 #c4 ,colonel ,hugh ,waddell1 ( ,brunswick1 0 put 9 comm& ( troops rais$ 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a = ! ,fr5* & ,indian w>4 ,he _h />t$ to jo9 ,g5]al ,braddock's column1 b j previ\s to ! fatal battle on ,monongahela ,riv] 0 recall$ by ,gov]nor ,dobbs to repel ! attack ( ! ,*]okees on ,old ,=t4 ,?is /ronghold 0 built amid ! we/]n m\nta9s to ov]awe ! ,indians & z a refuge = ! settl]s4 #d4 ,gov]nor ,littleton1 ( ,s\? ,c>ol9a1 by 8 bad managem5t1 _h mo/ wantonly provok$ ! ,ov]-hill ,indians into ?is condition ( ho/ility4 ,8 fooli% & unnecess>y int]f]5ce & cruelty _h conv]t$ ^! usually peaceful neighbors into suffici5t ho/ility to make x easy = ,fr5* emiss>ies to obta9 _! active aid aga9/ ! ,engli% settl]s4 #e4 ,capta9 ,d5nie1 ) 8 company1 0 also besieg$ at ,=t ,tellico4 ,colonel ,waddell made ha/e ) 8 battalion & drove (f ! ,*]okees1 burn+ _! lodges & de/roy+ all ! corn he c\ld f9d4 ,ano!r battalion rema9$ ) ,g5]al ,=bes1 z ,nor? ,c>ol9a's cont+5t 9 ! exp$ition aga9/ ,=t ,du ,quesne4 ,^! ?+s occurr$ 9 #ageg4 #f4 ,9 ,engl& ! adm9i/ration ( ! ,duke ( ,newca/le ov] ,am]ican & =eign affairs t]m9at$1 & ! fir/ ,william ,pitt succe$$ to 8 place4 ,9 e portion ( ! _w mighty consequ5ces result$ f ?is arrangem5t4 ,! fleets & armies ( ,great ,brita9 7 animat$ ) ! zeal & patriotism ( t great /atesman4 #agei4 #g4 ,( all ! victories ( ! ye>1 none 0 s important to ,am]ica z t ( ,g5]al ,wolfe ov] ! ,fr5* at ,quebec4 ,x broke ! p[] ( ,france 9 ! ,we/]n ,cont95t1 & /opp$1 9 a great measure1 ! w> wag$ by ,indians ^u ! fronti] settlem5ts4 #h4 ,at no p]iod has ! population ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a increas$ relatively s fa/ z dur+ ^! ye>s n[ "u consid]ation4 ,up to ! dea? ( ,gov]nor ,john/on x _h am\nt$ to no m ?an ?irty ?\s& s\ls1 b s9ce t "t _h m ?an d\bl$4 ,9 #aged ! exports am\nt$ to sixty-"o ?\s& five hundr$ & tw5ty-eight b>rels ( t>1 twelve ?\s& & fifty-five b>rels ( turp5t9e1 sev5 hundr$ & sixty-two ?\s& /aves1 sixty-"o ?\s& five hundr$ & eighty bu%els ( corn1 besides mu* tobacco1 pork1 beef & o!r commodities4 #i4 ,! mo/ discr$itable ?+ 9 ,gov]nor ,dobbs' adm9i/ration 0 8 ef=t to procure ! ,g5]al ,assembly to locate ! prov9cial capital on 8 f>m1 call$ ,t[] ,hill4 ,?is 0 ! place :]e ! ,indians _h be5 defeat$ by ,colonel ,james ,moore 9 #agab4 ,he fail$ 9 8 s*eme1 & ,sn[ ,hill1 z ! place is n[ call$1 nev] became ! capital ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a4 #aj4 ,he 0 (t5 at v>iance ) ! ,legislature1 or m prop]ly1 ! ,h\se ( ,assembly1 conc]n+ ! c\rts & judges4 ,he wi%$ ?+s arrang$ to suit c]ta9 m5 9 ,london1 & ! ,h\se resolv$ t ?is %\ld n be done1 & ,nor? ,c>ol9a 0 left1 9 ! end1 ) no judges b ! ju/ices ( ! peace4 #aa4 ,ev5 be=e ?is !re 0 mu* compla9t conc]n+ ! extortions ( public (fic]s4 ,al?\gh ! p 7 v poor1 ! ag5ts ( ! ,k+ & ,e>l ,granville made !m pay enorm\s lic5se & poll taxes4 ,francis ,corb91 "o ( ! ,k+'s ag5ts1 0 dragg$ f 8 home 9 ,*[an to ,enfield1 !n 9 ,edgecombe c\nty1 to compel him to repay ! sums :i* he _h unlawfully exact$4 ,he gave bail & promis$ to return ! illegal tribute1 b in/ead ( comply+ he br\ght suit aga9/ ! m5 :o _h seiz$ him4 ,! matt] t]m9at$ 9 a riot1 9 :i* "s ( ! *ief fri5ds ( ,gov]nor ,dobbs 7 conc]n$4 #agfe4 #ab4 ,! ,gov]nor1 be+ old1 & we>y ( conte/s ) ! ,h\se ( ,assembly1 at l5g? ask$ = leave ( abs5ce2 b di$ at 8 place on ,t[n ,creek1 9 ,brunswick c\nty1 be=e sail+ = ,engl&4 ,he 0 devot$ to 8 s5se ( duty to ! ,k+1 & 0 9 _m ways des]v+ ( public respect4 ,,que/ions4 #a4 ,:o tools ! oa? ( (fice ( ,gov]nor 9 #aged8 ,c y give "s traits ( 8 "*8 #b4 ,:at visit 0 made by ,gov]nor ,dobbs8 ,h[ 0 ! new c\nty ( ,r[an becom+ settl$8 #c4 ,:o 0 put 9 comm& ( ! ,nor? ,c>ol9a troops8 ,h[ 0 he prev5t$ f jo9+ ,g5]al ,braddock8 ,f9d ,old ,=t on ! map4 #d4 ,:o _h incit$ ! ,indians to ! propos$ attack on ,old ,=t8 #e4 ,give an acc\nt ( ,colonel ,waddell's exp$ition-aga9/ ! ,indians4 #f4 ,:at not$ man 9 ,engl& _h *>ge ( ,am]ican affairs8 ,:at effect _h 8 adm9i/ration ^u e portion ( ! _w8 #g4 ,:at great victory 0 ga9$ 9 ,am]ica at ?is p]iod8 ,:at good result$ to ! :ole c\ntry f ?is victory8 #h4 ,:at _h be5 ! increase ( population 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a8 ,c y "n "s ( ! exports8 #i4 ,:]e did ,gov]nor ,dobbs endeavor to h ! capital ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a locat$8 #aj4 ,:at tr\ble did ! ,gov]nor h ) ! ,legislature8 ,) :at result8 #aa4 ,( :at extortions did ! p compla98 ,h[ 0 ,francis ,corb9 treat$1 & :y8 #ab4 ,:at is said ( ! close ( ,gov]nor ,dobbs' life8 ,,*apt] ,,xx4 ,,gov]nor ,,tryon ,,& ,,! ,,fir/ ,,resi/ance ,,to ,,! ,,/amp ,,acts4 ,a4 ,d4 #agfe ,,to #agff4 ,"s mon?s be=e ! dea? ( ,gov]nor ,dobbs !re _h come ov] f ,engl& a h&some1 poli%$ & g5ial (fic] :o wore ! uni=m ( ! ,que5's ,gu>ds4 ,?is 0 ,lieut5ant- ,colonel ,william ,tryon1 rec5tly appo9t$ ,lieut5ant-,gov]nor ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a4 ,he succe$$ ,gov]nor ,dobbs1 & left a "n t w nev] be =gott5 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a4 #b4 ,gov]nor ,tryon 0 accompani$ by 8 wife & h] si/]1 ,miss ,e/h] ,wake4 ,!y 7 ladies ( great attractiv5ess1 & 7 de/9$ to become s mu* valu$ by ! p t _! family "n is /ill pres]v$ 9 our mid/1 z ! "n ( our metropolitan c\nty4 #c4 ,!re 0 mu* gaiety se5 at t "t 9 ! ea/]n c\nties4 ,! ,indians 7 all gone1 beyond ! ,blue ,ridge ,m\nta9s1 & ! rude huts ( old _h1 9 _m in/ances1 be5 replac$ by l>ge & co/ly build+s ( brick4 ,w$d+s 7 g5]ally celebrat$ by balls t la/$ = a week4 ,hospitality 0 un/9t$1 & mo/ m5 ( means ?\ght _! e/abli%m5ts imp]fect until provid$ ) a private race c\rse4 ,) h\nd & horn1 !re 0 great div]sion1 = game 0 abundant & ! sport op5 to all :o c\ld get a horse to ride4 #d4 ,9 su* society ! brilliant family ( ! ,gov]nor 0 ( c\rse at once sure ( unb\nd$ influ5ce4 ,p]haps no man 0 ev] m w>mly e/eem$ ?an ,gov]nor ,tryon dur+ ! fir/ ye>s ( 8 rule 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a4 ,he 0 graci\s & w>y at ! same "t4 ,he knew :om to cultivate1 & :ile smil+ on all he 0 fa/ mak+ fri5ds :o 7 almo/ ready to die 9 8 behalf4 #e4 ,! great prea*]1 ,george ,:itefield1 came to ! ,/ate 9 #agfe1 & mov$ ?\s&s ) 8 eloqu5ce4 ,8 new sect1 ! ,me?odi/1 _h until !n made no progress 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a1 & 8 conv]ts w5t to swell ! numb]s ( ! ,bapti/s1 :o 7 m num]\s ?an any o!r d5om9ation4 #f4 ,!re 0 ! utmo/ k9dness ( feel+ betwe5 ! new ,gov]nor & ! p1 :5 ! news came t ! ,engli% ,p>liam5t _h pass$ a law call$ ! ,/amp ,act4 ,x _h be5 mu* talk$ ( & d5\nc$ 9 _m portions ( ,am]ica1 & n[1 ) a unanimity t is /ill "o ( ! /range/ ?+s record$ 9 hi/ory1 ! m5 ( all conditions1 9 e colony1 arose 9 fr5zy & swore t ?is law %\ld n be execut$ 9 ,am]ica4 #g4 ,! ,/amp ,act requir$ t all colonial legal in/rum5ts1 su* z de$s1 bonds & notes1 %\ld be writt5 only ^u /amp$ pap]1 o!rwise !y 7 n b9d+1 or ( any effect4 ,! pap] 0 prep>$ 9 ,engl&1 to be sold to ! coloni/s at ! heavy tax ( "o & two doll>s ^u ea* %eet4 ,9 addition to ?is1 ! act conta9$ a great v>iety ( o!r ru9\s exactions4 ,newspap]s & pamphlets 7 tax$ m ?an su* publications at pres5t w\ld co/4 ,an adv]tisem5t 9 a newspap] paid ! gov]nm5t fifty c5ts2 almanacs1 eight c5ts2 college diplomas1 t5 doll>s2 & ! fee *>g$ = a m>riage lic5se 0 sometimes z high z fifte5 doll>s4 ,! act receiv$ royal ass5t on #bb;d ,m>*1 #agfe4 #h4 ,! law 0 oppressive ^u ! p because ( ! am\nt exact$1 b 0 consid]$ con/itutional 9 ,engl& by _m great lawy]s :o 7 w>m fri5ds ( ! ,am]ican p4 ,b 9 ,am]ica x _h be5 held = "s "t t no tax levi$ by ,great ,brita91 )\t ! cons5t ( ,am]ica1 0 j2 & ?us e man resolv$ t ! ,/amp ,act %\ld n be en=c$4 #i4 ,:5 ! news rea*$ ,gov]nor ,tryon1 at ,new ,b]n1 ! ,g5]al ,assembly 0 9 session at t place4 ,a v bold & fe>less man1 ,colonel ,john ,a%e1 0 !n ,speak] ( ! ,h\se ( ,assembly4 ,gov]nor ,tryon ask$ ( ,a%e1 9 private conv]sation1 :at ! ,h\se w\ld d z to ! new law4 ,we w resi/ its execution to ! dea?1 said he1 & t v day ,gov]nor ,tryon s5t !m all home by prorogu+ ! session4 ,nor did he p]mit !m to assemble aga9 until late 9 ! next ye>1 aft] ! repeal ( ! ,/amp ,act4 ,by ?is means he prev5t$ ! election ( delegates f ,nor? ,c>ol9a to ! ,cont95tal ,congress :i* met 9 ,new ,york 9 #agfe to organize ! opposition to t oppressive measure4 ,prorogue is to cont9ue or adj\rn a legislative body f "o session to ano!r by ,royal or ,/ate au?ority4 #aj4 ,! fir/ /ep ( ! p 9 _! resi/ance to ! ,/amp ,act 0 to c>ry ,james ,h\/on1 :o _h be5 appo9t$ ,/amp ,ag5t1 be=e ,moses ,john ,de,rosset1 :o 0 !n ,mayor ( ,wilm+ton4 ,!re1 9 ! pres5ce ( _m di/+ui%$ m5 ( ! ,cape ,fe> c\ntry1 on ! #af? ( ,novemb]1 #agfe1 he 0 oblig$ publicly to resign 8 (fice 9 ! ,c\rt ,h\se ( ,wilm+ton1 & make oa? t he w\ld h no fur!r connection ) x4 #aa4 ,twelve days lat]1 on ! #bh? ,novemb]1 #agfe1 ! %ip ( w> ,dilig5ce arriv$ ) /amps4 ,! comm&] 0 told by arm$ m51 "u ,colonels ,a%e & ,waddell1 t !y mu/ n be l&$2 & no ef=t 0 made to d s4 ,on ! #ba/ ,decemb]1 #agfe1 ! ,gov]nor issu$ 8 proclamation dissolv+ ! ,g5]al ,assembly1 & on ! same day took ! op9ion ( 8 ,c\ncil & ! ,attorney-,g5]al :e!r writs c issue = ! election ( a new ,assembly1 z ! circulation ( ! /amps is ob/ruct$4 ,! ,c\ncil & ,attorney-,g5]al advis$ t ! writs c\ld g )\t /amps4 #agff4 #ab4 ,on ! #f? ,janu>y1 #agff1 ,gov]nor ,tryon1 tak+ fre% c\rage f "s s\rce1 w5t s f> z to issue a proclamation ann\nc+ t ! /amps 7 on bo>d ! ,dilig5ce & ready = di/ribution4 ,x did no good1 h[ev]1 = no "o w\ld use !m4 ,comp>ative quiet n[ ensu$ = "s weeks1 b x 0 only ! calm be=e ! /orm4 #ac4 ,on ! #ad? ( ,febru>y1 two vessels t _h come up to ! port ( ,brunswick )\t /amps ^u _! cle>ance pap]s 7 promptly seiz$ by ! ,cu/om ,h\se (fic]s1 & !n ! /orm arose4 ,on ! #ai?1 arm$ m5 broke op5 ! desk ( ! ,collector ( ! ,port1 & =cibly c>ri$ (f ! un/amp$ cle>ance pap]s ( ! two vessels4 ,on ! #bj?1 a committee ( arm$ m5 appe>$ on bo>d ! ,vip] & dem&$ ( ,capta9 ,lobb ! two sloops he 0 gu>d+4 ,mean:ile arm$ m5 7 cont9ually com+ into ,brunswick f diff]5t c\nties4 #ad4 ,on ! ev5+ ( ! #bj?1 ,mr4 ,p5n+ton1 ano!r /amp di/ributor1 took refuge 9 ,gov]nor ,tryon's h\se4 ,%ortly aft] eight o'clock on ! morn+ ( ! #ba/1 arm$ m5 appe>$ be=e ! ,gov]nor's h\se & s5t him a note desir+ him to p]mit ,mr4 ,p5n+ton to appe> be=e !m1 & in=m+ him t x w\ld n be 9 ! p[] ( ! ,directors appo9t$ to prev5t ! ill consequ5ces t may att5d a refusal4 ,! ,gov]nor repli$ t any g5tleman :o _h bus9ess ) ,mr4 ,p5n+ton might see him at ! ,gov]nor's h\se4 ,?is1 h[ev]1 0 by no means satisfactory1 & 9 a %ort "t1 accord+ to ! ,gov]nor's /atem5t1 a body ( "s five hundr$ m5 9 arms mov$ t[>d 8 h\se4 ,a deta*m5t ( sixty !n came d[n ! av5ue & ! ma9 body drew up 9 sight & )9 ?ree hundr$ y>ds ( ! h\se4 #ae4 ,mr4 ,cornelius ,h>nett1 a repres5tative 9 ! ,assembly = ,wilm+ton1 came at ! head ( ! deta*m5t & s5t a message ask+ to speak ) ,mr4 ,p5n+ton2 :5 he came into ! h\se he told ,mr4 ,p5n+ton ! g5tlem5 want$ him4 ,! ,gov]nor repli$ t ,mr4 ,p5n+ton 0 9 8 h\se = refuge & t he w\ld protect him to ! utmo/4 ,mr4 ,h>nett !reupon said he hop$ ! ,gov]nor w\ld let ,mr4 ,p5n+ton g1 z ! p 7 det]m9$ to take him out ( ! h\se if he %\ld be long] deta9$1 an insult1 ,mr4 ,h>nett said1 !y wi%$ to avoid giv+ to ! ,gov]nor4 #af4 ,! ,gov]nor prote/$ x matt]$ n ab\t t insult aft] !y _h already (f]$ him e insult !y c\ld (f] by inve/+ 8 h\se & virtually mak+ him a prison] be=e any grievance _h be5 made kn[n to him4 #ag4 ,mr4 ,p5n+ton gr[+ appreh5sive & %[+ a disposition to g ) ,mr4 ,h>nett1 ! ,gov]nor sugge/$ to him t he resign be=e he left4 ,to ?is he agre$1 & !reupon ! ,gov]nor let him g4 ,he 0 aft]w>d compell$ to take an oa? t he w\ld nev] issue any /amp$ pap] 9 ! prov9ce1 z 7 all ! cl]ks ( ! c\nty c\rts & o!r public (fic]s4 ,! inhabitants1 9 ! language ( ! ,gov]nor1 hav+ r$ress$1 aft] ! mann] describ$1 _! grievances compla9$ (1 left ! t[n ( ,brunswick ab\t "o o'clock on ! #ba/4 ,^! ?+s 7 done1 x mu/ be borne 9 m9d1 9 ! broad daylight1 & by m5 p]fectly well kn[n1 & )\t a p>ticle ( disguise4 ,aft] ?is1 vessels ent]$ & left ! ports ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a z if no ,/amp ,act _h ev] be5 pass$4 #ah4 ,on ,june #ac1 #agff1 came news f ,engl& ( ! repeal ( ! law t _h s t]ribly excit$ & ar\s$ ,am]ica4 ,gov]nor ,tryon ann\nc$ ! fact 9 a proclamation1 b he _h be5 humiliat$ by ! resi/ance at ,wilm+ton1 & f t h\r1 probably1 det]m9$ on ! rev5ge :i* he aft]w>ds exact$ at ,alamance4 ,,note--,gov]nor ,tryon desir$ to rega9 8 influ5ce1 = political purposes1 ov] ! p :om he _h s greatly (f5d$2 & he ord]$ a g5]al mu/] at ,wilm+ton4 ,he prep>$ a fea/ = ! militia1 ( :ole ox5 roa/$1 & b>rels ( be]4 ,:5 ! fea/ 0 ready ! p ru%$ to ! tables & ?rew ! ox5 into ! riv] & empti$ ! be] ^u ! gr\nd4 ,a g5]al fight ensu$ betwe5 ! militia & ! m5 ( ! ,engli% vessels1 & p]fect quiet 0 n re/or$ = sev]al days4 ,,que/ions4 #a4 ,:at di/+ui%$ p]son h we n[ "u consid]ation8 ,h[ did he become ,gov]nor ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a8 #b4 ,:o accompani$ ,gov]nor ,tryon8 ,:at is said ( ! two ladies8 #c4 ,tell some?+ ( life 9 ! ea/]n c\nties at ?is "t4 #d4 ,h[ did ! ,tryon family become v influ5tial8 #e4 ,:at great prea*] came to ,nor? ,c>ol9a 9 #agfe8 ,h[ 7 8 labors rew>d$8 #f4 ,:at memorable law 0 pass$ by ,p>liam5t8 ,h[ 0 ! news receiv$ 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a8 #g4 ,:at c y tell ( ! ,/amp ,act8 #h4 ,:at is said ( ! law8 #i4 ,"u :at circum/ances did ! news rea* ! ,gov]nor8 ,:at did ! ,gov]nor d conc]n+ ! ,assembly8 #aj4 ,m5tion ! fir/ act ( resi/ance to ?is law4 #aa4 ,:5 did ! ,dilig5ce arrive8 ,:at occurr$ on h] arrival8 #ab4 ,:at did ! ,gov]nor d on ,janu>y #f?8 ,) :at result8 #ac4 ,:at tr\ble befell ! ,vip]8 #ad4 ,:at occurr$ on ,febru>y #bj?8 #ae4 ,:at fur!r is said ( ?is affair8 #af4 ,:at did ! ,gov]nor say ( ^! ?+s8 #ag4 ,:at 0 ! conclusion ( ?is affair8 #ah4 ,:at joyful news 0 receiv$ on ,june #ac?1 #agff8 ,h[ _h ,gov]nor ,tryon be5 affect$ by ! resi/ance ( ! p to ! ,/amp ,act8 ,,*apt] ,,xxi4 ,,gov]nor ,,tryon ,,& ,,! ,,regulators4 ,a4 ,d4 #agff ,,to #agga4 ,9 ! middle & we/]n c\nties ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a 9 ! p]iod ref]r$ to1 !re 0 collect$ a l>ge increase ( population4 ,immigrants _h come 9 l>ge companies f ,scotl&1 ,irel&1 ,engl& & ,g]many4 ,fully two hundr$ ?\s& inhabitants 7 by t "t to be f\nd ea/ ( ! ,blue ,ridge ,m\nta9s4 ,!y 7 sep>at$ by t great b>ri] f ! ,*]okees1 :o latt]ly _h well respect$ ?is l9e ( sep>ation4 #b4 ,a great portion ( ! we/]n settl]s _h rec5tly come to _! new homes1 & 7 v poorly provid$ ) ! means ( liv+4 ,!y 7 hundr$s ( miles f m>ket1 & made no?+ on _! f>ms to sell b :eat4 ,^! f>m]s 7 tax$ ab\t twelve doll>s apiece on ! poll1 & paid an annual r5t ( sev5ty-five c5ts on ea* "o hundr$ acres ( _! l&4 #c4 ,:5 !y haul$ :eat to ,cross ,creek1 n[ ,fayetteville1 x realiz$ b little m ?an en\gh to pay = ! salt ne$$ 9 ! family4 ,sug> & c(fee 7 luxuries 9 :i* !y r>ely indulg$4 ,x c ?us be se5 h[ cruel w\ld h be5 ev5 an hone/ collection ( :at ! laws dem&$ ( ^! rec5t settl]s z taxes4 ,:5 ^! sums 7 enorm\sly increas$ by di%one/ %]iffs ! f>m]s 7 9 despair1 = x 0 beyond _! p[] to pay4 #d4 ,! f>m]s knew !y 7 be+ *eat$1 & resolv$ to put an end to su* practices4 ,colonel ,edmund ,fann+1 ( ,hillsboro1 9 ,orange c\nty1 0 gr[+ ri* z ,regi/] ( ,de$s1 & 0 ! r+lead] 9 ?is oppression ( ! p4 #e4 ,9 ?is same c\nty liv$ ,h]man ,husb&s1 :o 0 a ,quak] prea*]1 &1 ?\gh ( limit$ education1 0 a man ( consid]able natural abilities4 ,he prevail$ on 8 neighbors at ,s&y ,creek to =m an association = mutual protection aga9/ ! wrongs ( ! public (fic]s4 ,8 organization 0 kn[n z ! ,regulators1 & !y 7 to help ea* o!r 9 ! lawsuits & indictm5ts gr[+ out ( a refusal to pay unlawful dem&s4 #f4 ,?is 0 wise & prop]1 z ^! m5 7 n rebelli\s1 b only desir$ relief f oppression1 b ,husb&s %\ld h jo9$ ! league he 0 ?us creat+1 & !reby %>$ ! liabilities ( ! memb]s4 ,?is he w\ld n d1 b prea*$ & h>angu$ until ! p 7 9 a fev] ( excitem5t4 #agfh4 #g4 ,! fir/ tr\ble grew out ( a seizure ( a horse f "o ( two m5 s5t to ,hillsboro on a mission to ! %]iff4 ,! ,regulators retook ! horse by =ce1 & fir$ into ! ro( ( ,colonel ,fann+'s h\se4 ,t night ,husb&s 0 arre/$ & c>ri$ to ,hillsboro1 & gave bail = 8 appe>ance at ! next ,sup]ior ,c\rt4 ,he _h h>dly left ,hillsboro be=e sev5 hundr$ m5 came to 8 rescue2 !y w5t away ) promises made by ,isaac ,edw>ds1 :o 0 ,tryon's ,secret>y1 t ! ,gov]nor w\ld r$ress _! wrongs4 #h4 ,gov]nor ,tryon w5t to ,hillsboro 9 a few weeks1 b condemn$ only ! p :o _h ask$ 8 aid1 &1 aft] go+ fur!r we/1 came back to ! ,sup]ior ,c\rt ) an army ( elev5 hundr$ m51 :i* he _h rais$ 9 ,meckl5burg & ,r[an c\nties4 ,husb&s 0 acquitt$ on trial1 b ?ree o!r ,regulators 7 heavily f9$ & imprison$4 ,colonel ,fann+ 0 convict$ 9 five cases ( extortion 9 (fice1 & ! judges1 to _! %ame1 impos$ a f9e ( only "o p5ny 9 ea* case4 #i4 ,?is m>*+ ( troops1 & ! failure ( ! c\rt to d its duty1 only made matt]s worse4 ,! ,regulators grew 9 numb]s & viol5ce until ! c\rts c\ld n be held 9 "s c\nties4 ,husb&s 0 expell$ f 8 place 9 ! ,h\se ( ,assembly & ?r[n into prison = a libel on ,judge ,maurice ,moore4 ,8 release 0 effect$ 9 "t to /op a cr[d ( sev]al hundr$ m5 f go+ to ,new ,b]n1 :]e !y _h decl>$ !y w\ld release him & burn ! spl5did palace ! ,gov]nor _h j built4 #agga4 #aj4 ,matt]s cont9u$ to gr[ worse until1 9 #agga1 ,gov]nor ,tryon rais$ an army 9 ! ea/]n c\nties1 "u a law ( ! ,assembly1 & m>*$ to ,orange to put d[n :at he call$ ! rebellion ( ! ,regulators1 ,colonel ,waddell1 ) ano!r body ( troops1 m>*$ f ,salisbury to jo9 him1 b 0 met by ! ,regulators & driv5 back4 #aa4 ,on ! #af? ( ,may1 #agga1 ! =ce ( ,gov]nor ,tryon1 numb]+ elev5 hundr$ m51 met ab\t two ?\s& ( ! ,regulators at a place call$ ,alamance1 9 ,orange ,c\nty4 ,9 ! battle t ensu$ !re 0 /ubborn fight+ until ! ammunition ( ! ,regulators 0 exhau/$1 & !y 7 driv5 f ! field4 ,_m m5 lo/ _! lives1 & all t 0 ga9$ by ,nor? ,c>ol9a1 aft] a noble resi/ance to oppression1 0 t ,edmund ,fann+ & o!rs1 :o 7 l>gely responsible = all its disord]s1 left ! prov9ce4 #ab4 ,! brutal malice & cruelty 9 ,gov]nor ,tryon's "* 0 exhibit$ soon aft] ! battle4 ,sev]al prison]s 7 tak5 by him1 & "o ( !m1 a poor half-witt$ y\? nam$ ,james ,few1 01 by ,tryon's ord]1 hung on ! spot )\t trial4 ,twelve o!r prison]s 7 soon convict$ ( high treason & s5t5c$ to dea?4 ,six ( !m 7 hang$ almo/ imm$iately2 ! execution ( ! o!rs 0 delay$ = a few days 9 ord] t a gr& milit>y display might be made on ! occasion1 ! details ( :i* ! ,gov]nor sup]9t5d$ 9 p]son4 ,,note--,x has be5 said t ! battle ( ,alamance 0 begun by ,gov]nor ,tryon1 :o fir$ ! fir/ gun at a prison] nam$ ,rob]t ,?ompson1 kill+ him in/antly4 ,! m5 seem$ to hesitate ab\t beg9n+ ! fight1 & ,gov]nor ,tryon1 ris+ 9 8 /irrups1 exclaim$3 ,fire6 fire on !m1 or on me6 #ac4 ,gov]nor ,tryon left ! prov9ce a mon? aft] ! battle ( ,alamance to become1 by ! k+'s appo9tm5t1 ,gov]nor ( ,new ,york4 ,he _h signally fail$ to d 8 duty 9 compell+ 8 subord9ates to deal hone/ly ) ! p1 b yet he reta9$ ! confid5ce ( _m able & patriotic m54 ,ri*>d ,caswell & _m o!r lead]s 9 ! prov9ce 7 di/ress$ t he _h ceas$ to be ! ,*ief ,magi/rate ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a4 ,,que/ions4 #a4 ,h[ 7 ! middle & we/]n sections ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a be+ peopl$ at ?is p]iod8 #b4 ,give "s description ( ^! p4 ,h[ 7 !y tax$8 #c4 ,:at return did ! sale ( _! crops br+ !m8 ,h[ 0 !irs a h>d lot8 #d4 ,by :om 7 ! poor f>m]s be+ oppress$8 #e4 ,:at not$ man is n[ m5tion$8 ,c y tell some?+ ( ! acts ( ,h]man ,husb&s 9 ! prov9ce8 #f4 ,h[ did he %r9k f becom+ a memb] ( 8 league8 #g4 ,:at 0 ! fir/ tr\ble8 ,h[ did !y settle ! matt]8 ,m5tion "s circum/ances ( ! trial ( ,husb&s8 #h4 ,:at 0 ! result ( ,gov]nor ,tyron's visit to ,hillsboro8 ,h[ did ! trials at c\rt t]m9ate8 #i4 ,h[ 7 ! ,regulators affect$ by ?is mock judgm5t8 ,into :at tr\ble did ,husb&s next fall8 #aj4 ,:at /eps 7 tak5 by ,gov]nor ,tryon t[>ds cru%+ ! ,regulators8 ,by :om 0 8 army re9=c$8 #aa4 ,c y describe ! memorable ,battle ( ,alamance8 ,:at b5efit 0 d]iv$ f x8 ,po9t out on ! map ! sc5e ( ! battle4 #ab4 ,:at 0 ,gov]nor ,tryon's conduct aft] ! battle8 #ac4 ,:5 did ,gov]nor ,tryon leave ,nor? ,c>ol9a1 & = :at purpose8 ,,*apt] ,,xxii4 ,,gov]nor ,,m>t9 ,,& ,,! ,,revolution4 ,a4 ,d4 #agga ,,to #aggd4 ,james ,hasell1 z ,presid5t ( ! ,c\ncil1 assum$ ! conduct ( affairs until ! arrival ( ! new ,gov]nor4 ,?is new ,gov]nor1 ,josiah ,m>t91 0 born #bb;d ,april1 #agcg1 & _h be5 a ,lieut5ant-,colonel 9 ! ,briti% ,army1 :i* position he 0 oblig$ to resign on acc\nt ( 8 heal?4 ,he !n s\ght civil employm5t & 0 appo9t$ ,gov]nor ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a4 ,he 0 a f> m honorable man ?an ,tryon4 ,he _h no unwor?y favorites1 z ,tryon _h1 & concoct$ no selfi% s*emes = 8 own b5efit or t ( 8 family1 b 0 exce$+ly ob/9ate & /rict 9 ! obs]vance ( royal pr]ogatives4 ,unattractive 9 8 mann]s1 & v positive 9 8 op9ions1 he sometimes fail$ to )hold ! manife/ations ( 8 displeasure t[>ds ^? :o might happ5 to diff] ) him1 no matt] h[ hone/ly4 ,p]haps1 h[ev]1 9 ! fi]ce antagonisms ( ! times 9 :i* he rul$ 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a1 8 real virtues 7 n appreciat$ z !y des]v$4 #agga4 #b4 ,gov]nor ,m>t9 met ! ,assembly1 = ! fir/ "t1 9 ,new ,b]n1 on ! #ai? ( ,novemb]1 #agga4 ,at 8 sugge/ion1 ! ,legislature pass$ an act ( amne/y t[>d all p]sons engag$ 9 ! w> ( ! ,regulation except ,husb&s & a few o!r lead]s4 ,su* wise & m]ciful action1 h[ev]1 0 n to be ! rule ( 8 life4 #c4 ,x _h long be5 felt t ! taxes 7 exce$+ly burd5some1 &1 f a /atem5t made to ! ,legislature at ?is "t1 by "o ( ! public treasur]s1 ( ! real condition ( ! public funds1 x 0 se5 t ^! taxes _h be51 = a "t at lea/1 unnecess>ily impos$4 ,! treasur] %[$ t a full collection ( ! am\nts 9 arre>1 = :i* security _h be5 giv51 w\ld dis*>ge ! entire public debt & leave 9 ! public treasury ! sum ( tw5ty ?\s& doll>s4 ,a bill 0 at once pass$ 9 bo? h\ses ( ! ,legislature1 & )\t opposition 9 ei!r1 discont9u+ ! special taxes t _h be5 devot$ to ! ext+ui%m5t ( ! public debt4 ,gov]nor ,m>t91 h[ev]1 veto$ ! bill1 & ?us began a s]ies ( conflicts ) ! ,legislature t la/$ until 8 expulsion f ! prov9ce4 #d4 ,! repeal ( ! ,/amp ,act _h be5 gratefully receiv$2 b ,p>liam5t /ill excit$ great appreh5sion by an express & =mal ass]tion ( its p[]s to tax ,am]ica4 ,x _h co/ imm5se sums to ! ,cr[n to drive out ! ,fr5*1 & mu* money 0 /ill ne$$ to pay ,briti% exp5ses 9 ,am]ica4 ,x 0 insi/$ t ! colonies ought to pay _! fair %>e 9 ^! burd5s4 ,! great "q 01 h[ ?is 0 to be done4 ,if ,p>liam5t c\ld levy :at x pleas$1 !n ,am]icans 7 no long] free1 9 t !y 7 n ma/]s ( _! own purses4 ,_m propositions 7 made to arrange ! difficulty1 b none 7 satisfactory to bo? sides4 #aggc4 #e4 ,s dissatisfi$ 0 ,gov]nor ,m>t9 ) 8 fir/ ,legislature t he spe$ily dissolv$ x1 & did n p]mit a new "o to meet until ! la/ ( ,janu>y1 #aggc4 ,! new ,legislature met 9 ,new ,b]n1 & ! ,h\se gave notice ( its temp] by elect+ z its speak] ,john ,h>vey1 ( ,p]quimans1 admitt$ on all h&s to be ! mo/ e>ne/ support] ( colonial rights 9 all ! prov9ce4 ,^u e important subject ( legislation ! ,gov]nor & ! new ,assembly 7 at v>iance1 & he accord+ly dissolv$ x on ! #i? ( ,m>*1 decl>+ t x _h des]t$ its duty & flagrantly insult$ ! dignity & au?ority ( ! gov]nm5t4 #f4 ,! next ,assembly met 9 ,new ,b]n1 on ! #d? ( ,decemb]1 #aggc1 & cont9u$ 9 session sev5te5 days1 :5 x %>$ ! fate ( its pr$ecessor1 & 0 s5t home ) ! injunction to consult ) ! p & le>n _! w4 #g4 ,%ort z 0 ! session1 h[ev]1 its action 0 mo/ important4 ,on ! day aft] ! session began1 lett]s 7 receiv$ f ! ,legislature ( ,virg9ia & o!r colonies1 propos+ t ea* prov9ce %\ld appo9t a ,committee ( ,correspond5ce4 ,! proposition 0 spe$ily agre$ to by ! ,h\se ( ,assembly1 & a committee ( n9e appo9t$1 ) in/ructions to obta9 ! mo/ e>ly & au!ntic intellig5ce ( all su* acts & resolutions ( ! ,briti% ,p>liam5t1 or proce$+s ( adm9i/ration1 z may relate to or affect ! ,briti% colonies 9 ,am]ica1 & to keep & ma9ta9 a correspond5ce & communication ) all si/] colonies1 respect+ ^! important consid]ations1 & ! result ( su*1 _! proce$+s1 f h\r to h\r1 to lay be=e ! ,h\se4 #h4 ,john ,h>vey1 ,ri*>d ,caswell1 ,samuel ,john/on1 ,joseph ,hewes1 ,edw>d ,vail1 ,cornelius ,h>nett1 ,john ,a%e1 ,william ,hoop] & ,rob]t ,h[e con/itut$ ! committee1 & c]ta9ly1 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a at lea/1 x may be said !re 0 nev] an abl] "o4 ,by ?is action ! prov9ce took position ) its si/] colonies on ! great "q ( ! day4 ,t ! "q 0 reg>d$ z "o ( great importance & great gravity1 if n ( great difficulty1 we ne$ no o!r assurance ?an t af=d$ by ! "* ( ! m5 into ^: h&s x 0 committ$4 ,,que/ions4 #a4 ,on :om did ! gov]nm5t next devolve8 ,:o succe$$ ,james ,hasell8 ,h[ is ,gov]nor ,m>t9 comp>$ ) "s ( 8 pr$ecessors8 #b4 ,:]e did ,gov]nor ,m>t9 fir/ meet ! ,assembly8 ,:at law 0 pass$8 #c4 ,:at 0 ! f9ancial condition ( ! gov]nm5t at ?is p]iod8 ,:at act 0 pass$ conc]n+ taxes8 #d4 ,h[ 7 ! p excit$ by ! ,engli% ,p>liam5t8 ,:at 0 ! tr\ble8 #e4 ,h[ did ,gov]nor ,m>t9 act conc]n+ ! ,legislature8 ,:at decl>ation 0 made by him8 #f4 ,:]e did ! next ,assembly meet1 & :at 0 done ) x8 #g4 ,:at lett]s 7 receiv$ dur+ ! session8 ,:at 0 done ) ! proposition8 #h4 ,:o compos$ ! ,committee ( ,correspond5ce8 ,:at is said ( ^! m58 ,,*apt] ,,xxiii4 ,,fir/ ,,prov9cial ,,congress4 ,a4 ,d4 #aggd4 #aggd4 ,by ?is "t ! propriety ( hold+ a g5]al or ,cont95tal ,congress1 compos$ ( delegates or repres5tatives duly *os5 by ! sev]al colonies1 _h sugge/$ itself to m5 ( sagacity 9 e portion ( ! c\ntry4 ,:]ev] made1 ! sugge/ion at once f\nd a lodgm5t 9 public favor1 & by ! "t summ] _h come x 0 a g5]ally accept$ fact t su* a congress w\ld be held1 & ! "t & place ( its session pretty well agre$ ^u4 ,dur+ ! mon? ( ,june1 #aggd1 ea* colony1 ?r\gh its ,committee ( ,correspond5ce1 0 invit$ to s5d delegates to a ,cont95tal ,congress1 to be held 9 ,philadelphia dur+ ! com+ ,septemb]4 #b4 ,f its fir/ agitation1 ! project ( a ,cont95tal ,congress1 to consid] ! be/ ways & means ( r$ress+ ! grievances ( ! coloni/s1 0 exce$+ly di/a/eful to ,gov]nor ,m>t91 = he reg>d$ x z a mo/ effici5t way to organize rebellion4 ,he resolv$ t he w\ld prev5t ,nor? ,c>ol9a f p>ticipat+ 9 su* a ,congress1 z ,gov]nor ,tryon _h prev5t$ h] f p>ticipat+ 9 a simil> "o 9 #agfe4 ,to ?is end he det]m9$ t dur+ ! cont9uance ( ! exi/+ di/urb$ condition ( ! colonies no ,legislature %\ld meet 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a1 ?9k+ !reby to prev5t ! due election ( delegates f ! prov9ce4 #c4 ,to ?is fix$ purpose on ! "p ( ,gov]nor ,m>t91 made kn[n to ,john ,h>vey ?r\gh ,mr4 ,biggle/on1 ! ,gov]nor's ,private ,secret>y1 ! ,congress held at ,new ,b]n 9 ,augu/1 #aggd1 ow$ its exi/5ce4 ,:5 ,mr4 ,biggle/on told him ! ,gov]nor did n int5d to call ano!r ,legislature until he saw a *ance to get a bett] "o1 ,h>vey repli$1 !n ! p w conv5e "o !mselves4 ,accord+ly1 ab\t ! fir/ ( ,july1 9 accordance ) a plan agre$ ^u ?ree mon?s be=e betwe5 ,willie ,jones ( ,halifax1 ,samuel ,john/on ( ,*[an & ,edw>d ,buncombe ( ,tyrrell1 ,h>vey1 ! ,speak] ( ! ,h\se ( ,assembly1 issu$ h&bills call+ ^u ! p to elect delegates to a ,prov9cial ,congress1 z x 0 call$1 to assemble 9 ,new ,b]n on ! #be? ( ,augu/1 to express ! s5tim5ts ( ! p on ! acts lately pass$ by ! ,p>liam5t ( ,great ,brita91 & to appo9t delegates to repres5t ! prov9ce 9 a ,cont95tal ,congress4 ,! h&bills ( ?is bold ,speak] also invit$ ! p to inve/ ! deputies :om !y might s5d to ,new ,b]n ) p[]s obligatory on ! future conduct ( ! inhabitants4 #d4 ,! elections = deputies 7 duly held ab\t ! fir/ ( ,augu/1 & ! ,gov]nor1 f9d+ himself ?us completely *eckmat$1 0 furi\s4 ,! calm audacity ( ! ,speak]1 9 summon+ su* a body to meet 9 ,new ,b]n1 9 ! v pres5ce ( ! ,k+'s repres5t repres5tatives1 z ! ,gov]nor said1 to conc]t treasonable s*emes aga9/ ! ,cr[n1 a/\nd$ him4 #e4 ,up to ?is "t ,gov]nor ,m>t9 _h n at all realiz$ h[ weak _h become ! ties t b\nd ! p ( ! colony ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a to ! "m c\ntry4 ,nor did he believe !y w\ld1 ) any degree ( unanimity :atev]1 take s bold & defiant a /ep 9 ! direction ( op5 rebellion z t involv$ 9 ! election ( a ,congress ) p[]s obligatory on ! p1 b ow+ no ob$i5ce to ! au?ority ( ! ,cr[n4 ,yet1 at ! appo9t$ times & places1 ) few exceptions1 ! p ?r\gh\t ! prov9ces op5ly assembl$ & elect$ delegates to ! propos$ ,congress1 clo?+ !m ) mo/ extraord9>y p[]s4 #f4 ,?is evid5ce ( ! condition ( popul> s5tim5t 9 ! prov9ce c\ld nei!r be d\bt$ nor disreg>d$4 ,accord+ly1 on ! #ab? ( ,augu/1 #aggd1 ! ,gov]nor ask$ 8 ,c\ncil to advise him :at to d 9 a /ate ( affairs s inconsi/5t ) ! peace & good ord] ( ! gov]nm5t & s injuri\s to ! ma9t5ance ( ! au?ority ( ! ,cr[n4 ,aft] delib]at+ = a day on ! matt]1 ! ,c\ncil advis$ him to issue a proclamation1 & he did s1 condemn+ ! elections j held z highly illegal1 & w>n+ all (fic]s ( ! ,k+1 bo? civil & milit>y1 to d all 9 _! p[] to prev5t su* assemblages ( ! p1 & especially ! meet+ ( ! deputies or delegates at ,new ,b]n on ! #be? in/ant4 #g4 ,9 spite ( all ?is1 ! fir/ ,prov9cial ,congress 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a met at ,new ,b]n1 ,augu/ #be?1 #aggd1 & elect$ ,john ,h>vey z ,mod]ator or ,presid5t4 ,ri*>d ,caswell1 ,joseph ,hewes & ,william ,hoop] 7 *os5 z delegates to ! ,cont95tal ,congress4 ,prote/+ _! loyalty to ! ,cr[n1 b express+ a full det]m9ation to def5d _! rights z freem51 ! memb]s ent]$ into an agreem5t t unless _! grievances 7 r$ress$ !y w\ld discont9ue all trade ) ,engli% m]*ants4 #h4 ,?is ,congress 0 ! fir/ great /ep 9 ! ,revolution1 :i* 0 to deliv] ,nor? ,c>ol9a & ,am]ica f ! dom9ion ( a di/ant ,k+ & ,p>liam5t4 ,! m5 ( ,am]ica 7 soon to be free f all =eign int]f]5ce 9 _! gov]nm5t4 ,x 0 a bold & haz>d\s /ep 9 ,colonel ,h>vey & ! m5 ov] :om he presid$ z ,mod]ator1 b safety 9 ! end 0 ! rew>d ( ^? :o ?us d>$ to be free4 ,,que/ions4 #a4 ,:at important /ep 0 sugge/+ itself to ! p8 ,h[ 0 ! sugge/ion receiv$8 ,:at 0 done 9 ,june1 #aggd8 #b4 ,h[ did ,gov]nor ,m>t9 reg>d ?is matt]8 ,:at did he det]m9e to d8 #c4 ,:at vas ! result ( ! ,gov]nor's plan8 ,:at 0 done by ,john ,h>vey8 #d4 ,h[ 0 ,gov]nor ,m>t9 affect$ by ,h>vey's success8 #e4 ,:at _h ! ,gov]nor begun to realize8 ,:at 0 done by ! p8 #f4 ,:at advice did ! ,gov]nor seek8 ,:at 0 giv58 #g4 ,:5 & :]e did ! fir/ ,prov9cial ,congress ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a meet8 ,:o 0 ,mod]ator8 ,:o 7 *os5 z delegates to ! ,cont95tal ,congress8 #h4 ,:at is said ( ?is ,prov9cial congress8 ,,*apt] ,,xxiv4 ,,! ,,second ,,prov9cial ,,congress4 ,a4 ,d4 #agge4 ,aft] ! meet+ ( ! fir/ ,prov9cial ,congress1 at ,new ,b]n1 !re 71 to all obs]v]s ( intellig5ce ?r\gh\t ! _w1 evid5t signs ( an approa*+ rupture betwe5 ! ,royal ,gov]nm5t & ! p ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a4 ,ea* day wid5$ ! brea* betwe5 !m & r5d]$ m difficult an arrangem5t ( ! tr\bles4 #b4 ,9 ! regul> c\rse ( ev5ts1 if ,nor? ,c>ol9a w\ld cont9ue to keep abrea/ ( h] si/] colonies 9 ! movem5t = ! pres]vation ( ! inh]5t rights ( ,briti% subjects1 x 0 necess>y t %e %\ld =mally ratify & approve ! action rec5tly tak5 by ! ,cont95tal ,congress1 & to elect delegates to t ,congress = a new t]m4 ,accord+ly1 on ! #aa? ( ,febru>y1 #agge1 aft] ! ,gov]nor _h ord]$ an election to be held = a new ,legislature to meet 9 ,new ,b]n on ! #c;d ( ,april1 ,colonel ,h>vey also issu$ h&bills = ! election ( ano!r ,congress to meet at ! same "t & place4 #c4 ,bo? elections 7 held & bo? bodies met at ! appo9t$ "t & place4 ,inde$ ! same individuals 7 memb]s ( bo? ! ,h\se ( ,assembly & ( ! ,congress4 ,! records %[ t e memb] ( ! ,h\se ( ,assembly :o 0 pres5t 0 also pres5t z a memb] ( ! ,congress1 ) only ?ree exceptions4 ,colonel ,h>vey 0 *os5 to preside ov] bo? bodies4 ,:5 sitt+ at ! ,h\se ( ,assembly ! memb]s call$ him ,mr4 ,speak]1 b :5 sitt+ z a ,congress !y call$ him ,mr4 ,mod]ator4 ,accord+ to ! j\rnals ( _! proce$+s1 ! ,congress met at n9e o'clock & ! ,assembly at t5 o'clock 9 ! morn+4 ,^u ! face ( ! j\rnals ( ! two bodies _! proce$+s seem to h be5 entirely sep>ate & di/9ct2 x is said1 h[ev]1 to h be5 o!rwise 9 fact1 & t at "o mom5t ! memb]s w\ld be sitt+ ) ,mr4 ,speak] ,h>vey z a ,h\se ( ,assembly1 "u ! au?ority ( ! ,cr[n1 & at ano!r ) ,mr4 ,mod]ator ,h>vey1 z a ,congress 9 defiance ( ! ,cr[n4 #d4 ,z ! two ,h\ses ( ! ,legislature met ,gov]nor ,m>t9 9 ! palace1 accord+ to ! cu/om ( t day1 at ! beg9n+ ( a session1 he salut$ !m ) indignant remon/rances1 :i* 71 ! next day1 mo/ ably answ]$ 9 an address prep>$ by ,capta9 ,rob]t ,h[e1 ( ,brunswick4 ,a *ief gr\nd ( 8 compla9t 0 t ! ,assembly w\ld take no action aga9/ ! ,congress4 ,he 0 aptly rem9d$1 h[ev]1 9 reply1 t z ! ,assembly _h no control ov] its sessions1 hold+ !m at 8 w & pleasure only1 & rememb]+ h[ t w & pleasure _h be5 ex]cis$1 a ,congress t did h control ov] itself 0 absolutely necess>y = ! protection ( ! p4 ,! result 0 a proclamation dissolv+ ! ,assembly on ! #h? ( ,april1 t be+ ! f\r? day ( its session4 #e4 ,! ,congress1 h[ev]1 c\ld nei!r be dissolv$ nor disp]s$1 & proce$$ 9 its "w ) mu* delib]ation4 ,! same delegation 0 return$ to ,philadelphia2 & articles ( association1 pl$g+ ! memb]s to ab/a9 f all comm]ce ) ,briti% m>ts1 7 sign$ by all except ,?omas ,mc,knight1 ( ,currituck4 #f4 ,x 0 se5 t a crisis 0 ne> at h&4 ,bo/on _h be5 held1 = mon?s pa/1 9 a /ate ( siege4 ,at l5g?1 on ,april #ai?1 came ! enc\nt] at ,lex+ton4 ,accid5ts are con/antly he>d ( :]e9 m lives are lo/1 b ?is little skirmi%1 small z x 01 0 en\gh1 ) its tid+s1 to fire ! he>ts ( a cont95t4 #g4 ,! tid+s ( su* an occurr5ce 9 our day out/rips ! w9ds4 ,9 less ?an an h\r x is kn[n all ov] ! ,mississippi ,valley1 across ! ,rocky ,m\nta9s1 & along ! %ores ( ! ,pacific ,ocean4 ,b our ance/ors ( t day _h no railways or telegraphs2 s1 x 0 fully two weeks aft] ! militiam5 sla9 at ,lex+ton _h /iff5$ 9 _! blood t ,ri*>d ,caswell he>d ( x 9 ,pet]sburg1 ,virg9ia4 #h4 ,a c\ri] 0 hurry+ s\?w>d ) ! tid+s1 b x 0 n until ,may #ai? t ! p ( ,meckl5burg1 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a1 became aw>e ( :at _h occurr$4 ,at ! village ( ,*>lotte ^u t day a l>ge conc\rse ( ! lead+ m5 ( t c\nty _h assembl$4 ,fir$ at ! nature ( ! />tl+ intellig5ce1 !y held a conv5tion1 & aft] rema9+ 9 session all night1 on ! morn+ ( ! #bj?1 pass$ resolutions ( indep5d5ce t w immortalize _! names4 #i4 ,all ,am]ica1 :ile arm+ = ! w>1 0 /ill prote/+ loyalty to ! ,k+1 b ^! m5 ( ,meckl5burg leap$ to a conclusion1 ! exp$i5cy ( :i* m ?an a ye> ( blood 0 requir$ to impress on ! m9ds ( _! c\ntrym54 ,abraham ,alex&] presid$ 9 ! meet+1 & ! fam\s ,meckl5burg ,decl>ation ( ,indep5d5ce 0 drawn by ,dr4 ,ephraim ,brey>d4 ,,note--,! m5 ( ,meckl5burg held ano!r meet+ on ,may #ca/1 & adopt$ a sy/em ( gov]nm5t & milit>y commissions4 ,^! p publicly decl>$ !mselves free f ,engli% rule ne>ly f\rte5 mon?s be=e ! ,decl>ation ( ,indep5d5ce at ,philadelphia4 #aj4 ,! news f ,bo/on 0 spe$ily foll[$1 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a1 by m\rnful tid+s f ,p]quimans c\nty4 ,colonel ,john ,h>vey1 aft] s _m /r5u\s ef=ts to put ,nor? ,c>ol9a 9 read9ess = ! /orm1 sank "u disease1 & di$ at 8 place 9 ,h>vey's ,neck1 on ! ,albem>le ,s\nd4 ,no brav] or wis] man has ev] borne a "p 9 ! conduct ( affairs 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a4 #aa4 ,appreh5sive = 8 own safety & t ( 8 family1 ,gov]nor ,m>t9 at once made prep>ations = leav+ ,new ,b]n4 ,he s5t 8 family to ,new ,york by sea1 b w5t himself by l& to ,=t ,john/on1 at ! m\? ( ! ,cape ,fe>4 99 ,b ev5 ,=t ,john/on prov$ unsafe z a place ( refuge1 & 9 ,july ! ,gov]nor left x & w5t on bo>d ! w> sloop ,cruis]1 !n ly+ 9 ! riv] be=e ! =t4 ,on ! same day ,colonel ,a%e1 ) five hundr$ m51 burn$ ! =t to ! gr\nd4 99,gov]nor ,m>t9 took advantage ( ?is j\rney to visit ! ,scot* settlem5ts on ! upp] ,cape ,fe>1 & set on foot ! insurrection t culm9at$ 9 ! battle ( ,moore's ,creek ,bridge4 ,,que/ions4 #a4 ,:at signs 7 obs]v$ aft] ! fir/ ,prov9cial ,congress8 #b4 ,:at 0 necess>y = ,nor? ,c>ol9a to d8 ,:at 0 done on ,febru>y #aa1 #agge8 #c4 ,:at is said ( ?is election 8 ,describe ! ,legislature & ,congress8 #d4 ,h[ 0 ! ,legislature receiv$ by ! ,gov]nor8 ,h[ did ,capta9 ,h[e answ] him8 #e4 ,:at 0 done by ! ,congress8 #f4 ,:at />tl+ news 0 receiv$ on ,april #ai?4 #g4 ,h[ did ! circulation ( news 9 #agge diff] f ! pres5t8 ,:o 0 fir/ to receive ! news ( ,lex+ton8 #h4 ,:5 did ! tid+s rea* ,meckl5burg8 ,:at great ev5t occurr$ at ,*>lotte8 ,f9d ?is city on ! map4 #i4 ,:at 0 ! attitude ( ! ,am]ican p at ?is "t8 ,by :at "n h ! ,*>lotte resolutions always be5 kn[n8 #aj4 ,:at sad news next ?rill$ ,nor? ,c>ol9a8 #aa4 ,:at 0 done by ,gov]nor ,m>t98 ,:at occurr$ at ,=t ,john/on8 ,,*apt] ,,xxv4 ,,! ,,congress ,,at ,,hillsboro4 ,a4 ,d4 #agge4 ,x _h be5 se5 at ,new ,b]n t ,colonel ,h>vey's days 7 numb]$1 & ,samuel ,john/on _h be5 emp[]$1 9 case ( ! ,mod]ator's dea?1 to ord] an election = ano!r ,congress to meet at ,hillsboro :5ev] he %\ld deem x necess>y4 ,accord+ly 7,colonel ,h>vey hav+ di$7 ! ,congress met1 at ! call ( ,mr4 ,john/on1 9 ,hillsboro1 on ! #bj? ( ,augu/1 #agge1 & a memorable ,congress x 04 ,samuel ,john/on 0 its ,presid5t4 #b4 ,:5 ,gov]nor ,m>t9 left ,new ,b]n royal au?ority 0 virtually at an end 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a1 b x 0 at ,hillsboro1 & by ! ,congress !re assembl$1 t its la/ ve/ige 0 swept away4 ,! "t _h come :51 if ,nor? ,c>ol9a int5d$ to /& ) h] si/] colonies1 %e mu/ take up arms & appeal to ! ,god ( battles4 ,?is %e 0 ready to d )\t any hesitation1 & ?is %e did d at ,hillsboro1 giv+ publicly to ! _w h] reasons = s do+4 #c4 ,! ,gov]nor s5t to ,samuel ,john/on a copy ( 8 proclamation1 dat$ on bo>d ,8 ,maje/y's %ip ,cruis]1 at ,cape ,fe>1 on ! #h? ( ,augu/1 #agge1 9 :i* he w>n$ ! p aga9/ ! ,hillsboro ,congress z a dang]\s & uncon/itutional assembly1 & ( baneful influ5ce2 & fur!r1 t to assemble m5 9 arms 9 ! prov9ce )\t au?ority f ! ,k+1 0 a violation ( law = :i* !y w\ld be held answ]able4 ,9 reply to ?is proclamation1 :i* 0 duly laid be=e ! ,congress by ! ,mod]ator1 ,mr4 ,john/on1 x 0 =mally resolv$ t ! proclamation 0 a false1 sc&al\s1 scurril\s & s$iti\s libel1 t5d+ to disunite ! good p ( ! prov9ce2 & fur!r1 t ! said pap] be burnt by ! common hangman4 #d4 ,accept+ ! rec5t flight ( ,gov]nor ,m>t9 to ! ,briti% w>-sloop ,cruis] z an abdication ( ! gov]nm5t ( ! ,cr[n1 ! ,congress proce$$ to put 9 its place a gov]nm5t ( ! p1 & e/abli%$ :at 9 ?is day w\ld be call$ a provisional gov]nm5t4 ,cornelius ,h>nett99 0 at its head4 99,?is man 0 ! second ( ! "n4 ,8 fa!r came to ,cl>5don 9 ,gov]nor ,burr+ton's "t1 & 0 all 8 life aft]w>ds a memb] ( ! c\ncil4 ,?is ,cornelius ,h>nett 0 well educat$1 & 0 s int5sely devot$ to ! ,am]ican cause t he 0 call$ 9 t day ! ,samuel ,adams ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a4 #e4 ,on ! ?ird ,tuesday 9 ,octob] 9 ea* ye> delegates to a ,congress 7 to be elect$1 :i* ,congress 0 to meet on ! #aj? ( ,novemb] foll[+1 unless o!rwise direct$4 ,:5 9 session ,congress 01 ( c\rse1 supreme2 :5 n 9 session1 ample au?ority 0 ve/$ 9 a g5]al or provisional c\ncil & subord9ate or di/rict committees ( safety4 ,! prov9ce 0 divid$ into six milit>y di/ricts1 & z f> z possible1 put on a w> foot+4 #f4 ,! ord9>y militia organization 0 p]fect$ & mon?ly drills ord]$2 a special organization ( m9utem51 z t class ( troops 0 call$1 0 provid$ = ea* di/rict1 &1 9 addition1 two regim5ts ( regul>s 7 ord]$ z ! cont+5t ( ! prov9ce = ! ,cont95tal army4 ,provision 0 also made = ! pur*ase1 any:]e & ev]y:]e1 ( arms1 p[d]1 lead1 salt & saltpetre2 = ! manufacture at home ( salt1 saltpetre1 p[d]1 & = ! ref9+ ( sulphur2 = ! manufacture ( br[n & writ+ pap]1 cotton & wool5 c>ds1 l95 & wool5 clo?s1 p9s & ne$les1 & = ! erection ( furnaces = mak+ iron & /eel & iron holl[ w>e1 & ( roll+ mills = mak+ nails1 l>ge premiums 7 (f]$4 ,a c5sus1 too1 0 ord]$ to be tak5 )\t delay4 #g4 ,an issue ( money to meet exp5ses 0 also provid$ =4 ,9 a ^w1 e function ( gov]nm5t 0 f t "t ex]cis$ 9 ! "n & by ! au?ority ( ! p ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a4 ,virtually ! prov9ce 0 "u m>tial law1 b x 0 "u m>tial law self-impos$4 #h4 ,x is evid5t t ! m5 :o con/itut$ ! ,hillsboro1 or ?ird ,prov9cial ,congress1 knew p]fectly well :at !y 7 do+1 & _h fully c\nt$ ! co/4 ,success meant fre$om1 & w\ld make !m patriots2 failure meant abject submission to a =eign gov]nm5t1 & w\ld make !m traitors4 ,kn[+ ?is1 !y delib]ately put a gov]nm5t ( ! p 9 ! place ( ! gov]nm5t ( ! ,k+2 !y put an army 9 ! field & provid$ x ) arms & ammunition2 &1 z if look+ ahead to a long & protract$ /ruggle1 dur+ :i* _! ports w\ld be d\btless blockad$1 !y s\ght at once1 by ! (f] ( l>ge b\nties to enc\rage ! manufacture at home ( su* articles z 7 ( common use & prime necessity4 ,!y 7 inde$ bo? bold & f>-see+1 ^? m5 ( ! ,hillsboro ,congress1 & well !y might be1 = !y 7 ! be/ & brave/ ( ! prov9ce-m5 ^: names are n[ h\sehold words ?r\gh\t ! ,/ate4 #i4 ,! ,hillsboro ,congress _h n call$ out troops any too soon1 = x 0 discov]$ t bo? ,gov]nor ,m>t91 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a1 & ,"l ,dunmore1 9 ,virg9ia1 7 engag$ 9 s*emes to excite insurrections among ! negro slaves4 ,colonel ,rob]t ,h[e1 ) ! ,second ,nor? ,c>ol9a ,regim5t1 0 s5t to ,norfolk1 9 ,virg9ia1 :]e ! ,briti% troops1 be+ beat5 at ,great ,bridge1 7 soon driv5 f ! soil ( ! ,old ,dom9ion4 #aj4 ,?is occurr$ 9 ,decemb]1 #agge4 ,ab\t ! same "t ,colonels ,griffi? ,ru!r=d1 ,?omas ,polk & ,james ,m>t9 embodi$ _! militia regim5ts & w5t to ,s\? ,c>ol9a1 :]e !y spe$ily cru%$ a ,tory insurrection ( c]ta9 m5 call$ ! ,scovilites4 ,! militia 71 ( c\rse1 aid$ by ,:ig troops ( t prov9ce4 ,! read9ess ) :i* ,nor? ,c>ol9a m>*$ troops bo? to ,virg9ia & to ,s\? ,c>ol9a caus$ h] to /& v high 9 ! e/imation ( ! ,cont95tal ,congress4 #aa4 ,! t]m ,tory 0 appli$ to m5 :o upheld ! royal au?ority1 & 7 oppos$ to any movem5t to def5d ! colonies aga9/ ! exactions ( ! ,cr[n & ,p>liam5t4 ,! ,:igs1 on ! contr>y1 7 at t day dem&+ t ,am]ican comm]ce %\ld be free1 & t no taxes %\ld be impos$ by ,great ,brita9 ^u ! colonies4 ,!y 7 n enemies to ! ,k+1 & only oppos$ to t :i* !y consid]$ oppressive 9 ! designs ( 8 m9i/]s4 ,,que/ions4 #a4 ,:o _h be5 select$ to take ,colonel ,h>vey's place8 ,:5 & :]e did ! ?ird ,prov9cial ,congress meet8 #b4 ,9 :at condition 7 public affairs :5 ! ,congress met8 #c4 ,:at proclamation did ! ,gov]nor s5d to ,samuel ,john/on8 ,:at reply 0 return$8 #d4 ,:at view 0 tak5 ( ! ,gov]nor's flight8 ,:o 0 plac$ at ! head ( ! provisional gov]nm5t8 #e4 ,m5tion "s laws :i* 7 pass$ conc]n+ ! ,congress8 #f4 ,m5tion "s fur!r acts ( ! ,hillsboro ,congress4 #g4 ,:at ab\t ! issue ( money8 #h4 ,:at is said ( ! m5 :o compos$ ! ,congress8 #i4 ,9 :at s*eme 0 ,gov]nor ,m>t9 f\nd engag$8 ,:at =ce 0 s5t to ,virg9ia8 #aj4 ,:o 7 s5t to ,s\? ,c>ol9a8 #aa4 ,def9e ! t]ms ,tory & ,:ig4 ,,*apt] ,,xxvi4 ,,! ,,battle ,,( ,,moores ,,creek ,,bridge4 ,a4 ,d4 #aggf4 #aggf4 ,! new ye>1 #aggf1 f\nd ,gov]nor ,m>t9 /ill l+]+ on bo>d ! ,cruis] 9 ! ,cape ,fe> ,riv]4 ,he 0 closely wat*$ by ,colonel ,james ,moore1 :o kept 8 ,comm& 7! ,fir/ ,nor? ,c>ol9a ,regim5t7 9 t vic9ity4 ,9 ,febru>y came ! news t ! ,scot* ,highl&]s & ,regulators 7 ga!r+ at a place call$1 at t day1 ,cross ,creek1 & n[ ! t[n ( ,fayetteville4 ,?is place & 9 ?is connection w be rememb]$ z ! home ( ! beautiful h]o9e1 ,flora ,mc,donald1 & h] husb&4 ,l h] husb&1 %e 0 a /aun* ,tory1 & did all %e c\ld to promote ! insurrection4 ,?is fam\s woman _h won ! _w's admiration by h] h]oic ef=ts to aid ! un=tunate ,pr9ce ,*>les ,edw>d aft] 8 defeat at ,cullod54 ,he 0 be+ hunt$ l a wild bea/ by ! troops ( ! k+1 b ,flora ,mc,donald bravely left h] home & w5t (f ) ! disguis$ ,pr9ce1 until1 aft] _m p]ils1 he rea*$ a vessel on ! coa/ end ?us escap$ to 8 fri5ds 9 ,france4 #b4 ,a l>ge fleet & army 7 said to be on _! way f ,engl& to take ! t[n ( ,wilm+ton4 ,^! ,scot*m51 assembl+ at ,cross ,creek by ,gov]nor ,m>t9's ord]s1 7 9 arms to =ce _! way across ! c\ntry & jo9 ! expect$ ,briti% army1 ,colonel ,moore at once met !m at ,rockfi% ,creek1 :]e he =tifi$ 8 camp & await$ an attack4 ,b he soon f\nd ?is w\ld n occur1 s he s5t ,colonel ,lill+ton & ,capta9 ,a%e ) two hundr$ & fifty !n to occupy a bridge ov] ,moore's ,creek t he suppos$ w\ld int]cept ,g5]al ,donald ,mc,donald1 :o comm&$ ! ,tories4 #c4 ,:igs 9 arms 7 assembl+ f diff]5t directions1 & ! ,tories soon saw t unless !y pass$ ,colonel ,moore !y w\ld be surr\nd$ & captur$4 ,mc,donald 0 an old & skillful (fic]1 & he mov$ across ! ,cape ,fe> ,riv] to meet ,colonel ,caswell1 :o 0 com+ up f ,new ,b]n ) a comm& ( eight hundr$ m5 :i* _h be5 rais$ 9 t section4 #d4 ,caswell made ha/e to jo9 ,lill+ton on ,moore's ,creek1 & artfully l$ ! enemy to believe t he 0 camp+1 on ! ev5+ ( ,febru>y #bf1 #aggf1 on ! same side ( ! /ream ) him4 ,he left 8 fires burn+1 & 9 ! d>kness cross$ ! bridge1 remov$ ! timb]s except two log gird]s1 & took up a position support+ ,lill+ton & ,a%e1 :o _h already put !mselves 9 ! be/ place to prev5t ! passage ( ! ,tories4 #e4 ,9 ! d>kness ( e>ly dawn1 on ! #bg?1 ,colonel ,donald ,mc,leod took ! place ( 8 sick comm&]1 ,g5]al ,mc,donald1 & fell ^u :at he _h be5 l$ to believe 0 ,colonel ,caswell's camp2 b 8 spies _h be5 misl$1 & 8 foes 7 to be rea*$ only by cross+ ! bridge be=e him4 ,! prospect 0 appall+1 b ,mc,leod 0 brave1 & putt+ himself at ! head ( a pick$ b& ( broadswordsm51 he *>g$ across ! rema9+ two logs ( ! bridge4 ,x 0 a t]rible mom5t :5 ! ,:igs saw ^! dauntless ,highl&]s1 :o _h s (t5 brok5 ! /ronge/ l9es ( troops 9 ,europe1 ru%+ furi\sly ^u !m4 ,b !y 7 cool1 & pli$ ! deadly rifles ^u ! ,scot*m5 z fa/ z !y came4 #f4 ,colonel ,mc,leod fell dead 9 8 headlong *>ge1 be+ pi]c$ by tw5ty-six balls4 ,! c>nage 0 s frightful t ! onset 0 /ay$1 & !n1 z ! assailants wav]$1 ,capta9 ,ezekiel ,slocumb1 hav+ cross$ ! creek ) 8 company1 ru%$ f ! woods & *>g$ _! flank4 ,a wild panic ensu$1 & ! ,tories fl$ 9 disord] f ! fatal bridge4 #g4 ,! ,:igs foll[$ 9 hot pursuit1 & ! victory 0 ov]:elm+4 ,ne>ly two ?\s& ,royali/s 7 ?us defeat$ by elev5 hundr$ undiscipl9$ ,:igs4 ,eight hundr$ prison]s1 includ+ ,g5]al ,mc,donald1 ) all ! camp /ores1 7 tak54 #h4 ,!re 0 n a m complete victory dur+ ! w>4 ,g5]al ,moore's /rategy 0 brilliant 9 conception & d>+ 9 execution2 b no /rategy1 h[ev] brilliant1 & no c\rage h[ev] d>+1 w\ld h avail$ any?+ _h n ,nor? ,c>ol9a be5 prep>$ to put promptly 9 ! field troops ) ! necess>y munitions ( w>4 ,^! troops t took "p 9 ! campaign came "s f above ,gre5sboro 9 ! we/ & o!rs bel[ ,new ,b]n 9 ! ea/4 ,infantry1 artill]y & m\nt$ troops 7 all engag$1 & ev]y?+ w5t on z smoo?ly z if ! prov9ce _h nev] kn[n any?+ ab\t w>4 #i4 ,! successful conduct ( ! campaign1 requir+ z x did ! rapid conc5tration ( troops )\t railroad1 /eamboat or telegraph1 & ! read9ess ) :i*1 n9ety days previ\s1 we _h s5t troops bo? to ,s\? ,c>ol9a & to ,virg9ia1 demon/rat$ beyond "q ! wisdom ( ! ,congress 9 its "w at ,hillsboro dur+ ! summ] & autumn be=e4 #aj4 ,! defeat ( ! ,tories ?w>t$ ! s*emes ( ,gov]nor ,m>t91 & s dispirit$ ! ,scot* & ,regulators t ye>s elaps$ be=e !y gave fur!r tr\ble4 ,"l ,cornwallis came into ! ,cape ,fe> ,riv] ) 8 army1 b he>+ ( ! disa/]1 sail$ away1 hav+ effect$ no?+ b an +lori\s desc5t ^u ! f>m ( ,g5]al ,rob]t ,h[e4 #aa4 ,?us began & end$ ! fir/ ,briti% invasion ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a4 ,colonel ,moore 0 made a ,g5]al = 8 skill 9 plann+ ! campaign1 & ,caswell1 ,lill+ton & ,a%e1 ) _! gallant comm&s1 7 ev]y:]e honor$ = _! brav]y & success4 ,,note--,a proclamation 0 issu$ soon aft] ?is1 giv+ p>don to all :o w\ld submit to ! gov]nm5t ( ! ,k+1 except ,g5]al ,rob]t ,r[e & ,cornelius ,h>nett4 ,,que/ions4 #a4 ,:at 0 ! situation 9 ,wilm+ton 9 #aggf8 ,:at important news 0 receiv$8 #b4 ,:at exp$ition 0 com+ to ,wilm+ton8 ,h[ 0 x to be re9=c$8 ,h[ 0 ,colonel ,moore prep>+ to meet ^! m5 f ,cross ,creek8 #c4 ,m5tion o!r prep>ations = a fight4 #d4 ,give an acc\nt ( ,colonel ,caswell's position on ,moore's ,creek4 #e4 ,:o comm&$ ! ,tories8 ,describe 8 *>ge ^u ! ,:igs4 #f4 ,give an acc\nt ( ! battle ( ,moore's ,creek4 ,:5 did ?is occur8 ,locate ! sc5e ( ?is battle on ! map4 #g4 ,:at 0 ! result8 #h4 ,:at is said ( ! victory at ,moore's ,creek8 ,:at 0 promptly done by ,nor? ,c>ol9a8 #i4 ,:at is said ( ?is campaign8 #aj4 ,:at di/+ui%$ ,briti% (fic] ent]$ ! ,cape ,fe>8 #aa4 ,h[ did ! p feel t[>ds ,colonel ,moore & o!r comm&+ (fic]s8 ,,*apt] ,,xxvii4 ,,f\r? ,,prov9cial ,,congress ,,decl>es ,,indep5d5ce4 ,a4 ,d4 #aggf4 ,! ,hillsboro ,congress ( ,augu/1 #agge1 =mally inaugurat$ a w> ( resi/ance to ,briti% oppressions1 b to ! ,halifax ,congress ( ,april1 #aggf1 0 left ! cr[n+ glory ( be+ ! fir/ 9 all ! colonies to decl>e = absolute indep5d5ce ( ! "m c\ntry & = =eign alliances4 #b4 ,x 0 quickly se5 :5 ! new ,congress met at ,halifax1 on ! #d? ( ,april1 #aggf1 t great progress _h be5 made 9 public s5tim5t4 ,at ,hillsboro pr(essions ( loyalty & ( a desire = cont9u$ connection ) ,great ,brita91 "s hone/1 b _m ( que/ionable s9c]ity d\btless1 7 /ill to be he>d4 ,at ,halifax !re 0 nei!r halt+ nor hesitation 9 av[+ t absolute indep5d5ce f ! "m c\ntry 0 ! real aim ( ! p ( ! prov9ce4 #c4 ,! "t = ! f9al plunge _h come1 & ,nor? ,c>ol9a 0 q ready = x4 ,accord+ly1 on ! f\r? day ( ! session1 a committee 0 appo9t$ to take into consid]ation ! usurpations & viol5ces attempt$ & committ$ by ! ,k+ & ,p>liam5t ( ,brita9 aga9/ ,am]ica1 & ! fur!r measures to be tak5 = fru/rat+ ! same1 & = ! bett] def5ce ( ! prov9ce4 ,f\r days lat]1 t is to say1 on ! #ab? day ( ,april1 #aggf1 a day ev] to be rememb]$ 9 ! annals ( ,am]ica1 ! committee report$ z foll[s3 ,x appe>s to y\r committee t pursuant to ! plan conc]t$ by ! ,briti% ,m9i/ry = subjugat+ ,am]ica1 ! ,k+ & ,p>liam5t ( ,great ,brita9 h usurp$ a p[] ov] ! p]sons & prop]ties ( ! p unlimit$ & uncontroll$1 & disreg>d+ _! humble petitions = peace1 lib]ty & safety1 h made div]s legislative acts d5\nc+ w>1 fam9e & e species ( calamity aga9/ ! cont95t 9 g5]al4 ,t ,briti% fleets & armies h be51 & /ill are1 daily employ$ 9 de/roy+ ! p & committ+ ! mo/ horrid deva/ations on ! c\ntry4 ,t ,gov]nors 9 diff]5t colonies h decl>$ protection to slaves :o %\ld imbrue _! h&s 9 ! blood ( _! ma/]s2 t ! %ips belong+ to ,am]ica are decl>$ prizes ( w>1 & _m ( !m h be5 viol5tly seiz$ & confiscat$1 9 consequ5ce ( :i* multitudes ( ! p h be5 de/roy$ or f easy circum/ances r$uc$ to ! mo/ lam5table di/ress4 ,,& ,,:]eas1 ! mod]ation hi!rto manife/$ by ! unit$ colonies & _! s9c]e desire to be reconcil$ to ! "m c\ntry on con/itutional pr9ciples h procur$ no mitigation ( ! a=esaid wrongs & usurpations1 & no hopes rema9 ( obta9+ r$ress by ^? means alone1 :i* h be5 hi!rto tri$1 y\r committee are ( op9ion t ! h\se %\ld ent] into ! foll[+ resolve1 to wit3 ,resolv$1 ,t ! delegates = ?is colony 9 ! ,cont95tal ,congress be emp[]$ to concur ) ! delegates ( ! o!r colonies 9 decl>+ indep5d5ce & =m+ =eign alliances1 res]v+ to ?is colony ! sole & exclusive "r ( =m+ a con/itution & laws = ?is colony1 & ( appo9t+ delegates f "t to "t 7"u direction ( a g5]al repres5tation !re(7 to meet ! delegates ( ! o!r colonies = su* purposes z %all be h]eaft] po9t$ out4 ,& !reupon ! ,congress did s resolve unanim\sly4 #d4 ,) ! exception ( ! ,meckl5burg ,decl>ation ( ! ye> be=e1 !re _h be51 up to t "t1 n[h]e 9 all ,am]ica a s+le organiz$ body to v5ture on su* a proposition4 ,individuals l ,samuel ,adams1 ,william ,hoop] & ,*ri/oph] ,gadsd5 _h be5 he>d advocat+ x2 b e o!r assembly 0 yet prote/+ its loyalty to ! ,k+4 ,x 0 m ?an a mon? be=e ,virg9ia cons5t$ to ,patrick ,h5ry's dem&s1 & ! o!r colonies 7 to foll[ at int]vals aft] h] endorsem5t4 #e4 ,9 ! annals ( ! _w !re is no pr\d] record ?an ! entry made on ! j\rnals ( ! ,halifax ,congress on ! #ab? day ( ,april1 #aggf4 ,a great fleet & army 7 yet ^u ! soil & )9 ! wat]s ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a1 b ?is c\ld n det] ^! resolute patriots f ?us tak+ ! lead 9 a d\btful & p]il\s dep>ture f all ! ties & obligations ( ! pa/4 #f4 ,x c !n be und]/ood h[ joy\sly ! news 0 receiv$ at ?is same t[n ( ,halifax on ,july #bb;d1 t ! ,cont95tal ,congress1 at ,philadelphia1 _h acc$$ to ! wi%es ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a1 & _h1 on ! #d? day ( ! same mon?1 decl>$ ! ,indep5d5ce ( ,am]ica4 #g4 ,! ,c\ncil ( ,safety 0 at t "t 9 session at ,halifax1 & by x ,?ursday1 ! #a/ ( ,augu/1 0 set z a day = proclaim+ ! decl>ation at ! c\r?\se 9 ,halifax1 & ! p 7 invit$ to att5d4 ,on ! day appo9t$1 accord+ to ! vivid description ( an eye-witness1 a va/ conc\rse ( p assembl$ 9 front ( ! c\rt h\se4 ,! prov9cial troops & ! militia 7 all drawn up 9 full array4 ,at midday ,cornelius ,h>nett asc5d$ a ro/rum t _h be5 erect$ 9 front ( ! c\r?\se1 & ev5 z he op5$ ! scroll ^u :i* 0 writt5 ! immortal words ( ! decl>ation1 ! en?usiasm ( ! imm5se cr[d broke =? 9 "o l\d swell ( rejoic+ & pray]4 ,:5 he _h f9i%$1 all ! p %\t$ ) joy1 & ! cannon s\nd+ f =t to =t1 proclaim$ ! glori\s tid+s t all ! ?irte5 colonies 7 n[ free & indep5d5t ,/ates4 ,! soldi]s seiz$ ,mr4 ,h>nett & bore him on _! %\ld]s ?r\gh ! t[n4 ,! decl>ation 0 ord]$ to be read 9 all portions ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a1 &1 except 9 "o c\nty1 ! m&ate 0 ev]y:]e obey$4 #h4 ,all ! ,nor? ,c>ol9a troops !n 9 arms1 includ+ ! two ,cont95tal regim5ts & ! militia "u ,g5]al ,a%e1 7 9 ,*>le/on4 ,!y 7 spectators ( ! combat 9 :i* ! gallant ,m\ltrie1 )9 8 =t ( palmetto logs1 signally defeat$ ! same ,briti% fleet "u ,sir ,pet] ,p>k] t _h be5 s rec5tly 9 ,cape ,fe> ,riv]4 #i4 ,g5]al ,james ,moore m>*$ nor?w>d f ,*>le/on ) 8 brigade1 b di$ 9 ,wilm+ton4 ,8 dea? 0 a s]i\s loss to ,nor? ,c>ol9a & ! cause ( lib]ty1 = 9 milit>y g5ius1 z 9 patriotic devotion1 he _h few equals & no sup]ior 9 ,am]ica4 ,colonel ,francis ,na% succe$$ to 8 place4 ,g5]al ,h[e 0 s5t to ,savannah1 hav+ ) him 8 old comm&1 ! ,second ,nor? ,c>ol9a ,regim5t4 ,f\r new regim5ts 7 ord]$ by ! ,prov9cial ,congress & 7 soon put 9 ! field4 #aj4 ,on ! same day ) ! battle 9 ,*>le/on ,h>bor1 ,june #bh?1 #aggf1 ! ,*]okee ,indians desc5d$ f _! m\nta9 homes & murd]$ two hundr$ we/]n settl]s4 ,g5]al ,griffi? ,ru!r=d collect$ two ?\s& m5 ( ! militia regim5ts 9 8 comm&1 & took su* swift & ample v5geance t f t "t ^! ,indians ceas$ to tr\ble ! fronti]4 ,!y _h be5 incit$ by ,briti% ag5ts to _! disa/r\s "w4 ,,que/ions4 #a4 ,:at is said ( ! f\r? ,prov9cial ,congress8 ,:]e 0 x held8 #b4 ,9 :at condition 0 public s5tim5t :5 ! ,congress met8 #c4 ,:at 0 done on ! f\r? day ( ! session8 ,:y %\ld ! #ab? day ( ,april1 #aggf1 ev] be rememb]$8 ,c y /ate ! sub/ance ( ?is memorable decl>ation ( indep5d5ce8 #d4 ,:at is said ( ! ,halifax decl>ation8 #e4 ,tell some?+ ( ! boldness ( ?is decl>ation4 #f4 ,:at 0 done by ! ,cont95tal ,congress on ,may #d?8 #g4 ,describe ! read+ ( ! ,decl>ation ( ,indep5d5ce4 #h4 ,:]e 7 ! ,nor? ,c>ol9a soldi]s at t "t8 #i4 ,:at o!r milit>y movem5ts 7 m5tion$8 #aj4 ,:at occurr$ on ,janu>y #bh?1 #aggf8 ,,*apt] ,,xxviii4 ,,adoption ,,( ,a ,,/ate ,,con/itution4 ,a4 ,d4 #aggf4 ,aft] ! public av[al by ! p ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a1 ?r\gh _! newly organiz$ ,congress at ,halifax1 9 ,april1 #aggf1 ( a fix$ purpose to secure1 by =ce ( arms1 absolute indep5d5ce f ! "m c\ntry1 & ( h] desire to ent] into =eign alliances to accompli% t end1 !re 0 no reason = any long] delay 9 e/abli%+ a p]man5t =m ( gov]nm5t = ! colony4 ,hi!rto1 pride ( consi/5cy 9 =m at lea/1 to say no?+ ( a consid]ate reg>d = t5d] consci5ces1 if n = weak n]ves1 might well h held !m back4 ,aft] ! action ( ! ,congress on ! #ab? ( ,april1 h[ev]1 x 0 manife/ t ! day ( provisional gov]nm5t 0 nigh its close1 & t ! p ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a mu/ abide ! arbitram5t ( w> to :i* !y _h appeal$1 :e!r 9 future !y %\ld be free1 self-gov]n+ citiz5s or dep5d5t subjects ( a =eign gov]nm5t4 ,! half-way gr\nd & ! "t = tempor>y exp$i5ts 7 bo? left beh9d 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a on ! #ab? ( ,april1 #aggf4 ,!re 0 great division1 h[ev]1 among ! wise/ & be/ m5 9 ! prov9ce z to ! true nature ( ! new sy/em ( gov]nm5t :i* _h ?us become necess>y4 #b4 ,samuel ,john/on 0 a wise & patriotic lead]4 ,he 0 a man ( weal? & exp]i5ce 9 public affairs1 & 0 devot$ to 8 c\ntry1 b he ?\ght t new exp]im5ts 9 gov]nm5t 7 dang]\s1 & )al 0 long v mu* av]se to a f9al sep>ation f ,great ,brita94 ,he wi%$ to keep up ! old sy/em ( rule z f> z possible2 among o!r reasons1 because he d\bt$ ! ability ( ! p to gov]n !mselves4 ,^! views 7 also held by ,g5]al ,all5 ,jones1 ( ,nor?ampton1 & o!r prom95t m54 #c4 ,on ! o!r h&1 ,willie ,jones1 ( ,halifax1 bro!r ( ,g5]al ,all5 ,jones1 0 ! lead] ( a majority ( ! legislators & ! p4 ,he held z ! fundam5tal article ( 8 political cre$ t ! ,am]ican p 7 capable ( gov]n+ !mselves1 & t all political p[] belong$ to & proce$$ f !m4 ,l ,jeff]son1 ( ,virg9ia1 he advocat$ religi\s fre$om1 sep>ation ( ,*ur* & ,/ate1 lib]ty ( ! press & *oice ( rul]s by ! masses at ! ballot-box4 #d4 ,betwe5 ^! two *ampions ( oppos+ !ories /ood ,ri*>d ,caswell1 a man ( excell5t discretion & great practical common s5se1 :o1 happily temp]+ ! fi]ce democracy ( ,jones ) ! m cauti\s cons]vatism ( ,john/on1 possess$1 9 a r>e degree1 ! confid5ce ( ! p ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a ( e faction4 ,a ,m>yl&] by bir?1 he came to ,nor? ,c>ol9a :5 q a y\?1 )\t =tune or fri5ds1 & won 8 unb\nd$ popul>ity by long ye>s ( unselfi%1 un/9t$ devotion to h] s]vice4 #e4 ,m5 ( /rong convictions1 especially :5 accu/om$ to %ape public s5tim5t1 d n readily yield to oppos+ views1 & x 0 a happy ?+ = ,nor? ,c>ol9a t %e possess$ su* a man z ,caswell1 ^: comm&+ influ5ce enabl$ him to control & f9ally to compose ! fi]ce diff]5ces t prevail$ 9 reg>d to ! "* ( ! propos$ new gov]nm5t4 ,at 8 sugge/ion1 ! matt] 0 po/pon$ until ! w9t]1 :5 a new ,congress w\ld be 9 session1 fre% f ! p & 9 full possession ( _! views 9 ! premises2 & 9 ?is way ! "q at issue z to ! "* ( ! new gov]nm5t 0 remitt$ directly to ! decision ( ! p14 #f4 ,by =mal resolution1 adopt$ on ! #i? ( ,augu/1 #aggf1 ! ,c\ncil ( ,safety call$ ! att5tion ( ! p to ! fact t ! next ,congress w\ld frame a con/itution = ! ,/ate1 & urg$1 = t reason1 t ! greate/ c>e be tak5 9 ! selection ( delegates at ! ensu+ election4 #g4 ,! election 0 held on ! #ae? day ( ,octob]1 & ! ,congress met at ,halifax on ! #ab? day ( ,novemb]1 &1 on motion ( ,all5 ,jones1 made ,ri*>d ,caswell its ,presid5t4 ,samuel ,john/on1 aft] a hot conte/1 _h fail$ to be elect$1 & 0 consequ5tly n a memb]4 ,he 0 9 ,halifax1 h[ev]1 dur+ ! sitt+ ( ! ,congress1 & d\btless ex]cis$ b little less influ5ce ?an he w\ld h done _h he be5 a delegate4 #h4 ,on ! #ag? ( ,decemb]1 t mo/ admirable enunciation ( human rights1 ! bill ( rights s-call$1 0 adopt$1 & ! next day ! con/itution 0 adopt$4 #i4 ,! new con/itution w5t into op]ation at once1 ) ,caswell z ! fir/ ,gov]nor1 & ! great "w ( supply+ ! ,/ate ) judges1 %]iffs1 magi/rates & o!r (fic]s began4 ,= sev]al ye>s !re _h be5 no c\rts to adm9i/] ju/ice1 ei!r civil or crim9al1 except milit>y tribunals & ! v>i\s committees ( safety4 ,=tunately1 :ile ,gov]nor ,caswell1 aid$ by ! legislative au?orities1 0 putt+ 9 motion ! untri$ ma*9]y ( a new gov]nm5t1 & evok+ civil ord] f milit>y disord]1 our ,briti% foes 7 f> away to ! nor?w>d4 ,at la/ ,nor? ,c>ol9ians liv$ "u a gov]nm5t ( _! own mak+1 adm9i/]$ by (fic]s ( _! own *oos+4 ,,que/ions4 #a4 ,:at 0 se5 to be ! next necess>y /ep aft] ! action ( ! ,halifax ,congress8 ,c y tell :at difficulties _h previ\sly exi/$8 #b4 ,:at views 7 held by ,gov]nor ,john/on8 #c4 ,:at did ,willie ,jones consid] necess>y = ! p8 ,:at 0 advocat$ by him8 #d4 ,h[ did ,caswell consid] ^! ?+s8 #e4 ,:at good influ5ce 0 ex]t$ by 8 op9ion8 #f4 ,:at did ! ,c\ncil ( ,safety d8 #g4 ,:5 did ! ,congress meet8 ,:o 0 *os5 to preside8 ,:at 0 done on ,decemb] #ag?8 #h4 ,:o 0 ! fir/ ,gov]nor ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a "u ! con/itution8 ,describe ! condition ( affairs8 ,,*apt] ,,xxix4 ,,! ,,w> ,,cont9u$4 ,a4 ,d4 #aggg to #aggi4 ,all ( ! ,nor? ,c>ol9a ,cont95tals 7 ) ,g5]al ,wa%+ton e>ly 9 ! new ye> #aggg4 ,!y rea*$ him 9 a great em]g5cy4 ,8 army _h j be5 driv5 f ,new ,york across ! ,/ate ( ,new ,j]sey1 & su* _h be5 8 losses by battle & o!rwise1 t :5 he rea*$ ! ,delaw>e ,riv] he c\ld h>dly mu/] five ?\s& m54 #b4 ,sir ,william ,h[e1 ! ,briti% ,comm&]-9-,*ief1 _h tw5ty- n9e ?\s& tra9$ soldi]s available1 & :5 ,"l ,cornwallis1 :o _h be5 pursu+ ! ,am]icans1 0 halt$ by him1 x 0 ! salvation ( ! =ce left ) ,g5]al ,wa%+ton4 ,_h ,sir ,william =borne to /op ! pursuit ( ,cornwallis ! /ruggle might h soon end$ 9 ! capture ( ,wa%+ton4 ,aft] a week ( delay1 ,cornwallis 0 p]mitt$ to advance1 & ev5 !n came up 9 "t to see ! la/ boatloads ( ! ,am]ican troops cross+ ! great riv] :i* s effectually /opp$ all fur!r pursuit4 #aggg4 #c4 ,:5 ,g5]al ,na% arriv$ at ! ,am]ican camp1 aft] 8 long m>* f ! s\?1 he br\ght six full regim5ts ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a ,cont95tals1 ne>ly d\bl+ ! =ce ^u :i* ! hopes ( ,am]ica ma9ly dep5d$4 ,by ?is means ,g5]al ,wa%+ton 0 soon aft] able to confront ! advanc+ enemy 9 ! battle ( ,br&yw9e1 on ,septemb] #aa?4 ,at ?is & o!r engagem5ts ! ,nor? ,c>ol9a troops display$ bo? c\rage & discipl9e4 #d4 ,x 0 on ! bloody occasion ( ! attack ^u ! ,briti% =ce at ,g]manton1 ,octob] #d?1 t _! mo/ glori\s record 0 made4 ,g5]al ,wa%+ton entru/$ ! po/ ( honor on ! extreme "r flank ( 8 l9e ( attack to ,g5]al ,francis ,na%4 ,! ,briti% 7 driv5 by ! ,nor? ,c>ol9ians a long di/ance on ! "r ( ! village1 b ! ,am]ican divisions :i* _h be5 s5t 9 on ! left fail$ to dislodge ! enemy1 & 9 ?is way left ,g5]al ,na%'s =ce expos$ bo? on 8 left & re>4 #e4 ,x 0 a glori\s b bloody day = ,nor? ,c>ol9a4 ,! brigade suff]$ heavy loss 9 advanc+1 b great] :5 compell$ to fall back = want ( support4 ,g5]al ,na% & ,colonel ,edw>d ,buncombe 7 mortally w\nd$4 ,lieut5ant- ,colonel ,irw9 & _m o!r gallant (fic]s 7 sla9 ^u ! field4 #aggh4 #f4 ,at l5g? ! ,briti% =ces 7 direct$ aga9 t[>d ! s\?4 ,on ,decemb] #bi?1 ,g5]al ,rob]t ,h[e 0 driv5 f ,savannah by ,g5]al ,prevo/1 on :i* occasion ! ,second ,regim5t ( ,cont95tals 0 confront$ by a regim5t ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a ,tories "u ,colonel ,john ,hamilton4 ,h[e & 8 comm& 7 transf]r$ to ,we/ ,po9t1 on ! ,hudson ,riv]1 ( :i* important po/ he 0 soon comm&]1 ) ! rank ( ,major-,g5]al4 #aggi4 #g4 ,aft] #aggh ! c\rts 7 fully e/abli%$1 & ,judges ,a%e1 ,ir$ell & ,sp5c] held t]ms at ,wilm+ton & at five o!r t[ns twice a ye>4 ,waight/ill ,av]y1 z ,attorney-,g5]al1 0 busy 9 trials = treason aga9/ ! ,/ate4 ,!re 7 _m m5 :o yet labor$ to re/ore ! ,k+'s au?ority1 & aga9/ !m 0 ne$$ all ! vigilance possible1 bo? 9 ! c\rts & at milit>y headqu>t]s4 #h4 ,m ?an ?ree ye>s ( ! w> _h pass$ away )\t s]i\s disa/] to ,nor? ,c>ol9a4 ,no invad]s di/urb$ h] bord]s1 & beyond ! grief = fri5ds sla9 9 battle1 !re 0 cause = gratitude to ,god t s few evils ( ! w> _h yet visit$ ! ,/ate4 #i4 ,g5]al ,wa%+ton _h ev9c$ su* nobility ( s\l & great milit>y capacity t all ,am]ican he>ts 7 soon fill$ ) love & admiration4 ,) f>-see+ wisdom1 he 0 pati5tly bid+ 8 "t to /rike 8 enemies1 & 9 =eign l&s o!r great soldi]s 7 applaud+ ! m+l$ caution & boldness ( 8 milit>y movem5ts4 ,,que/ions4 #a4 ,:]e 7 ! ,nor? ,c>ol9a troops at ?is "t8 ,:at 0 ! condition ( ,wa%+ton's army8 #b4 ,h[ 7 ! ,cont95tal troops b5efit$ by an ord] ( ,sir ,william ,h[e8 #c4 ,:at battle 0 f\ght on ,septemb] #aa?1 #aggg8 #d4 ,on :at battle field did ! ,nor? ,c>ol9a troops specially di/+ui% !mselves on ,octob] #d?8 ,relate ! circum/ances4 #e4 ,h[ did ,g5]al ,na% & 8 troops suff] on ?is occasion8 #f4 ,:at occurr$ at ,savannah on ,decemb] #bi?1 #aggh8 ,to :at place 0 ,g5]al ,h[e !n transf]r$8 #g4 ,:5 7 ! c\rts ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a fully e/abli%$8 ,c y tell some?+ ( ! judicial sy/em 9 t p]iod8 #h4 ,= :at _h ,nor? ,c>ol9a cause to be grateful8 #i4 ,:at is said ( ,g5]al ,wa%+ton8 ,,*apt] ,,xxx4 ,,/ony ,,po9t ,,& ,,*>le/on4 ,a4 ,d4 #aggi ,,to #aghj4 ,! capture ( ,savannah caus$ uneas9ess 9 all ! ,s\!rn ,/ates4 ,x 0 se5 at once t ,georgia 0 b a />t+ po9t 9 a g5]al s*eme ( transf]r+ ho/ilities f ! nor?4 ,e>ly 9 #aggi1 ,g5]al ,john ,a%e rea*$ ,*>le/on ) two or m brigades ( militia4 ,^! 7 hurri$ (f1 at ! importunate dem& ( ! ,gov]nor ( ,s\? ,c>ol9a1 to attack ! ,briti% at ,augu/a4 #b4 ,g5]al ,a%e remon/rat$1 say+ 8 m5 7 n yet ready = active s]vice 9 ! field2 he obey$ ord]s1 h[ev]1 & took ! field z direct$4 ,on 8 approa* ! enemy retir$ d[n ! ,savannah ,riv]1 & ,a%e1 divid+ 8 =ce1 0 s un=tunate z to fall into an ambu% on ,bri] ,creek1 :]e 8 m51 :o 7 raw1 undiscipl9$ troops1 7 tak5 by surprise & r\t$4 #c4 ,a little lat]1 & else:]e1 !re 0 bett] =tune4 ,at ,/ony ,po9t1 on ! ,hudson ,riv]1 a /rong ,am]ican =tification _h be5 rec5tly captur$ by ! ,briti%4 ,g5]al ,wayne f\nd t x 0 g>rison$ by six hundr$ ,scot* ,highl&]s1 con/itut+ "o ( ! regul> ,royal regim5ts4 ,! "w 0 ne>ly surr\nd$ by ! riv] & by morasses1 & ! s+le approa* 0 s swept by ! guns ( ! "w1 & also by ^? ( sev]al %ips-(-w> ly+ close by = ! purpose ( aid+ 9 its def5ce1 t x seem$ wellnigh hopeless to attempt its capture4 #d4 ,b hopeless z x seem$1 ,g5]al ,wayne det]m9$ to make ! attempt4 ,he drew ne> at midnight1 & ) unload$ muskets1 & c\rage t has nev] be5 surpass$1 captur$ ! /ronghold at ! po9t ( ! bayonet4 #e4 ,two columns ( assault 7 s5t 9 on ! "r & left2 b to ,major ,h>dy ,murfree's two companies ( ! ,second ,nor? ,c>ol9a ,cont95tal ,regim5t1 z a =lorn hope1 0 ! po/ ( real honor & dang] assign$4 ,!y *>g$ full 9 front1 up ! /eep hillside1 ?r\gh sev]al l9es ( abattis1 & 9 ?is way receiv$ ! hotte/ ( ! enemy's fire4 ,! capture ( ! =t 0 l>gely due to ! gallantry ( ! ,nor? ,c>ol9a troops4 #aghj4 #f4 ,gov]nor ,caswell be+ ineligible = ! next t]m1 0 succe$$1 at ! beg9n+ ( ! ye>1 by ,abn] ,na% z ,*ief ,magi/rate ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a4 ,! con/itution provid$ t aft] ?ree ye>s' s]vice ! ,executive became ineligible = ! next t]m1 & ,caswell _h s]v$ ?ree t]ms4 ,gov]nor ,na%1 l 8 pr$ecessor1 0 a man ( ability & patriotism1 b did n equal him 9 ! v]satility ( 8 p[]s or 8 consummate skill 9 ! managem5t ( m54 #g4 ,9 ,febru>y1 #aghj1 all ( ! ,nor? ,c>ol9a troops ( ! ,cont95tal ,l9e _h be5 ord]$ to ! s\?4 ,!y 7 at ,*>le/on ) ,g5]al ,l9coln1 be+ besieg$ !re by an ov]:elm+ =ce "u ,sir ,h5ry ,cl9ton4 ,9 addition to ! army1 ! ,briti% comm&] _h come d[n f ,new ,york ) a great fleet4 #h4 ,! def5ce 0 a brave "o1 b unavail+1 & on ,may #ab? ,g5]al ,l9coln 0 =c$ to surr5d]4 ,x 0 a direful day = ,nor? ,c>ol9a4 ,all ( h] regul> troops & a full ?\s& ( h] militia became prison]s ( w>4 ,x 0 a fatal ra%ness 9 ,g5]al ,l9coln to all[ himself to be coop$ up 9 a city4 ,?us1 :ile no real b5efit result$ to ! ,am]ican cause1 or to ! ,/ate ( ,s\? ,c>ol9a1 ,nor? ,c>ol9a 01 at "o fell bl[1 /ripp$ ( all h] def5d]s4 #i4 ,sir ,h5ry ,cl9ton sail$ back to ,new ,york aft] ! capitulation1 b he left a man ( f> sup]ior ability ) an army to cont9ue ! conque/ ( ,s\? ,c>ol9a4 ,?is 0 ,"l ,cornwallis1 :o 0 ! brave/ & mo/ skillful ,briti% soldi] !n 9 ! _w4 ,he 0 to rema9 ?is "t long en\gh to be =ev] rememb]$ & to take bloody v5geance = 8 +lori\s exp]i5ce ) ,sir ,pet] ,p>k] f\r ye>s be=e4 #aj4 ,! fir/ movem5t ( ,cornwallis1 aft] captur+ ,*>le/on1 0 to s5d ,lieut5ant-,colonel ,t>leton1 ) 8 dragoons1 to int]cept a column ( infantry :i* 0 approa*+ f ,virg9ia1 "u ! comm& ( ,colonel ,bu=d4 ,^! 7 surpris$ & cut to pieces4 ,among o!rs1 ! ,nor? ,c>ol9a company ( ,capta9 ,john ,/okes lo/ heavily 9 ! sudd5 & bloody attack4 #aa4 ,?is disa/] occurr$ 9 ! ,waxhaw settlem5t1 on ! ,/ate l9e1 n f> f ,*>lotte1 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a4 ,?us1 at a "t :5 ev]y?+ indicat$ ano!r invasion1 n a s+le troop ( discipl9$ soldi]s 0 left = ! def5ce ( ?is ,/ate1 except ! two companies ( m\nt$ infantry :i* 7 comm&$ by ! gallant ,major ,william ,r4 ,davie4 ,?is little b& hov]$ cont9ually 9 ! neighborhood ( ! sc5e ( ,colonel ,bu=d's defeat4 #ab4 ,gov]nor ,rutl$ge1 ( ,s\? ,c>ol9a1 ^u ! fall ( ,*>le/on1 (f]$ to cease fight+ ! ,briti% if !y w\ld all[ 8 ,/ate to rema9 neutral = ! rema9d] ( ! w>2 b a v diff]5t feel+ actuat$ ,gov]nor ,na% & 8 p :5 appris$ ( ! great disa/]4 ,if h] ,cont95tal vet]ans 7 all prison]s1 !re 7 /ill brave he>ts & deadly rifles left ) :i* to cont9ue ! /ruggle1 & ,nor? ,c>ol9a _h no ?\ght ( quail+4 ,,que/ions4 #a4 ,:at 0 appreh5d$ 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a aft] ! fall ( ,savannah1 & :y8 ,:o 0 put 9 comm& ( ! brigades "u ,g5]al ,john ,a%e8 ,:]e 7 ^! troops c>ri$8 #b4 ,:at befell ! comm& on ! r\te8 #c4 ,:at victory 0 ga9$ by ! ,am]icans on ! ,hudson ,riv]8 ,:o 0 9 comm&8 ,describe ! situation ( ,/ony ,po9t4 #d4 ,give an acc\nt ( ! attack on ?is /ronghold8 #e4 ,:at troops occupi$ ! po/ ( special dang]8 ,h[ did !y p]=m _! duty8 #f4 ,:o succe$$ ,gov]nor ,caswell8 ,:y 0 ,gov]nor ,caswell n re-elect$8 #g4 ,:]e 7 ! ,nor? ,c>ol9a soldi]s 9 #aghj8 ,:at enemy 0 besieg+ !m8 #h4 ,h[ did ! siege t]m9ate8 ,:y 0 ?is surr5d] disa/r\s to ,nor? ,c>ol9a8 #i4 ,:at did ,cl9ton d aft] ! capitulation 8 ,:o 0 left 9 comm& ( ! ,briti%8 ,:at is said ( ,"l ,cornwallis8 #aj4 ,:at 0 8 fir/ milit>y movem5t8 ,describe ! engagem5t betwe5 ,t>leton & ,bu=d4 #aa4 ,:]e did ?is action occur8 ,:at 0 ! condition ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a's def5ces8 #ab4 ,:at proposition 0 made to ! ,briti% by ! ,gov]nor ( ,s\? ,c>ol9a8 ,:at 0 ! s5tim5t 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a8 ,,*apt] ,,xxxi4 ,,! ,,battles ,,( ,,rams\r',s ,,mill ,,& ,,camd5 ,,c\rt ,,h\se4 ,a4 ,d4 #agej4 ,:5 ! great disa/] at ,*>le/on became kn[n to ! ,nor? ,c>ol9a ,tories1 & !y fully realiz$ t ,briti% troops 7 close at h&1 ! _s t _h seem$ cru%$ at ,moore's ,creek began to revive4 ,!y _h suff]$ indignities f ! ,:igs on acc\nt ( _! support ( ! ,k+1 & !y n[ det]m9$ on swift & bloody rev5ge4 #b4 ,john ,moore1 :o 0 ,lieut5ant-,colonel 9 ,hamilton's ,regim5t1 return$ to 8 =m] resid5ce 9 ,l9coln c\nty & assembl$1 e>ly 9 ,june1 ?irte5 hundr$ ,royali/s at ,rams\r's ,mill4 ,g5]al ,ru!r=d1 he>+ ( ?is 9 8 camp ne> ! ,waxhaws1 ?\ght x impolitic to leave t position because ( a ?reat5$ movem5t ( ! ,briti% !n 9 8 front4 ,he !re=e s5t ord]s to ,colonel ,francis ,locke1 ( ,r[an1 to assemble 8 militia & at once attack ! ,tories4 #c4 ,no comm& 0 ev] m promptly or bravely obey$4 ,locke mu/]$ f\r hundr$ ( 8 neighbors & w5t ?r\gh ! d>kness ( ! night 9 se>* ( foes outnumb]+ him ?reefold4 ,at e>ly dawn on ! #bj?1 ) m\nt$ m5 9 front1 he *>g$ boldly ^u ! ,tory camp t 0 pit*$ ne> ,rams\r's ,mill1 9 sight ( ! pres5t village ( ,l9colnton4 ,! ,royali/s fl$ at ! fir/ *>ge1 b ralli$ on a hill & *eck$ ! horsem5 9 pursuit4 ,! ,:igs on foot came to ! rescue & drove ! ,royali/s r\t$ f ! field4 #d4 ,?is brilliant victory 0 all-important at t fe>ful juncture4 ,x 0 a bloody & h]oic affair2 & 0 a timely =eta/e ( ! _s ( ! brave m5 ( ! we/4 ,x 0 a /ruggle betwe5 neighbors & old fri5ds1 & c>ri$ bitt]ness & sorr[ to _m ,nor? ,c>ol9a firesides4 #e4 ,major ,davie1 ) 8 small comm&1 comm5c$ a s]ies ( d>+ adv5tures1 :i* gave him great reputation = brav]y & milit>y skill4 ,at ,flat ,rock1 & also at ,hang+ ,rock1 9 ,s\? ,c>ol9a1 he inflict$ su* /unn+ bl[s1 t ,t>leton's ,legion le>n$ to be v cauti\s ( a foe s d>+ & s w>y4 ,colonel ,isaac ,%elby also di/+ui%$ himself at ,musgrove's ,mill4 #f4 ,?us ! militia ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a assum$ ! def5ce ( _! homes & inflict$ su* frequ5t & tell+ bl[s ^u ! enemy t ,"l ,cornwallis halt$ at ,camd5 to receive fur!r re9=cem5ts be=e v5tur+ to ent] a ,/ate ^: undrill$ citiz5-soldi]s _h %[n !mselves s =midable4 #g4 ,^u ! fall ( ,*>le/on1 ,g5]al ,horatio ,gates _h be5 put 9 comm& 9 ! ,s\?1 9 place ( ,g5]al ,l9coln4 ,8 success at ,s>atoga _h giv5 him great popul>ity1 & "s misguid$ m5 7 advocat+ 8 advancem5t ev5 to ! place ( ,g5]al ,wa%+ton4 ,a %ort "t expos$ ! folly ( all su* views4 ,he 01 at be/1 b a m>t9et1 :o _h le>n$ some?+ ( milit>y r\t9e 9 ! camps1 b 0 z devoid ( real ability z he 0 va9 & ra%4 #h4 ,he came to ,deep ,riv] on ,july #be?1 :]e 9 camp he f\nd "o ,delaw>e & two ,m>yl& battalions ( ,cont95tals1 ,colonel ,arm&'s light-horse & ?ree companies ( artill]y1 "u ! comm& ( ! ,b>on ,de,kalb4 ,le>n+ t ,g5]al ,caswell _h a consid]able militia =ce at ,*]aw1 9 ,s\? ,c>ol9a1 he />t$1 two days lat]1 = ! neighborhood ( ,"l ,cornwallis & 8 army at ,camd54 #i4 ,he rea*$ ,*]aw ) "s additional troops t _h jo9$ him on ! m>*4 ,on ,augu/ #ae?1 tak+ a l>ge portion ( ,caswell's militia1 he set out ) ! purpose ( surpris+ ,cornwallis4 ,colonel ,arm& 0 m>*+ 9 front1 :51 at midnight1 8 dragoons recoil$ f an unexpect$ meet+ ) ! ,briti% vangu>d4 ,! collision 0 unexpect$ on bo? sides1 & ?rew ,g5]al ,gates's column into disord]4 #aj4 ,8 (fic]s va9ly bes\ght him to retreat1 z ! vet]an =ces ( ! enemy _h n be5 surpris$4 ,bo? sides halt$ & prep>$ = battle4 ,at dawn ,"l ,cornwallis s5t 8 regul>s ) fix$ bayonets to attack ! militia on ! "r1 & ^! untra9$ troops1 unable to )/& s fi]ce an onset f regul> vet]an soldi]s1 ab&on$ ! field4 #aa4 ,colonel ,h5ry ,dickson held 8 regim5t ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a militia firmly to ! front1 & ) ! ,cont95tal1 or regul> troops1 !y (f]$ a /ubborn & gallant def5ce1 b ! flight ( s _m made x necess>y to )draw ! few :o ?us gallantly /ood _! gr\nd4 #ab4 ,! ,am]ican defeat 0 complete4 ,two ?\s& m5 7 kill$1 w\nd$ & captur$4 ,all ! /ores & transportation 7 utt]ly lo/4 ,g5]al ,gates fl$ e>ly 9 ! action1 & spurr$ on1 )\t /opp+1 to ,hillsboro1 9 ?is ,/ate4 ,8 defeat ne>ly ru9$ ! ,am]ican cause 9 ! ,s\?1 & 8 reputation z a milit>y lead] receiv$ a sev]e bl[4 ,,note--,! capture ( ,g5]al ,griffi? ,ru!r=d at ,camd5 0 "o ( ! mo/ deplorable incid5ts ( ! disa/]4 ,8 c\rage1 milit>y ability & influ5ce among 8 p made him invaluable to ! ,am]ican cause4 ,,que/ions4 #a4 ,:at 0 ! feel+ ( ! ,tories 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a aft] ! disa/] at ,*>le/on8 #b4 ,:]e 7 ! ,tories assembl+8 ,:o 0 s5t to attack !m8 #c4 ,describe ! attack4 ,:at 0 ! result8 #d4 ,9 :at respect 0 ?is an important victory8 #e4 ,m5tion "s ( ,major ,davie's exploits4 #f4 ,h[ did ^! engagem5ts affect ,cornwallis8 #g4 ,:o 0 put 9 comm& ( ! ,s\!rn =ces8 ,:at k9d ( man 0 ,g5]al ,gates8 #h4 ,:at 0 8 fir/ milit>y movem5t8 #i4 ,:at occurr$ on ,augu/ #ae?1 #aghj8 #aj4 ,h[ did ! engagem5t result8 #aa4 ,:at 0 said ( ,colonel ,dickson & 8 regim5t8 #ab4 ,:at 0 ! t]m9ation ( ?is affair8 ,h[ did ,g5]al ,gates act8 ,,*apt] ,,xxxii4 ,,second ,,invasion ,,( ,,! ,,/ate--,,battle ,,( ,,k+',s ,,m\nta94 ,a4 ,d4 #aghj4 ,! disa/] at ,camd5 left ,nor? ,c>ol9a )\t def5ce aga9/ invasion by ! ,briti% "u ,"l ,cornwallis4 ,b ! _s ( ,gov]nor ,na% & 8 p 0 high1 & !y did n = a mom5t relax _! ef=ts = ! support ( ! w>4 ,9 a %ort "t five ?\s& ,cont95tal & militia troops 7 9 motion = ! neighborhood ( ,*>lotte4 #b4 ,g5]als ,je?ro ,sumn] & ,william ,l4 ,davidson 7 put 9 comm& ( two camps1 :]e ! raw levies 7 drill$ & equipp$ = ! field4 ,colonel ,davie 0 /ill cont9ually 9 ! enemy's front1 to wat* & report e movem5t4 ,s9ce ! r\t & disp]sion ( ,g5]al ,sumt]'s comm& by ,t>leton1 on ,augu/ #ai?1 ,davie's ,battalion 0 ! only m\nt$ =ce left 9 ! ,s\?4 #c4 ,9 ,septemb]1 ,"l ,cornwallis at la/ mov$ =w>d f 8 camp at ,camd54 ,he s5t ,colonel ,patrick ,f]guson t[>d ! sc5e ( ! late ,tory defeat at ,rams\r's ,mill4 ,?is ,colonel ,f]guson 0 "o ( ! able/ (fic]s 9 ! ,briti% army4 ,he 0 cool1 d>+ & well skill$ 9 ev]y?+ relat+ to ! conduct ( milit>y affairs4 ,he c\ld comm& m5 9 camp & 9 battle1 & excell$ all o!rs 9 ar\s+ ! _s ( ! ,tories4 ,he induc$ hundr$s ( m5 to take sides ) ! ,k+ :5 ano!r w\ld h fail$4 #d4 ,z ,"l ,cornwallis m>*$ ^u ,nor? ,c>ol9a1 ,colonel ,davie hung ^u 8 front & fell back only z compell$ by ! advance ( ! ,briti%4 ,he made b "o da% aga9/ 8 pursu]s be=e rea*+ ,*>lotte2 b on arriv+ !re he & ,major ,joseph ,graham halt$ "u ! c\r?\se1 9 ! middle ( ! village1 & surpris$ ,cornwallis & ! :ole ,briti% army by a resi/ance s bloody & /ubborn z to prove ! "r ( t place to ! "n ( ,hornet's ,ne/1 :i* ,cornwallis be/[$ ^u x4 ,,note--,davie's :ole =ce did n numb] m ?an two hundr$ m51 & yet s cool & bravely did !y meet ! ,briti% assault t ! enemy 0 sev]al times driv5 back4 ,major ,graham 01 at t "t1 j tw5ty-"o ye>s old1 & he exhibit$ su* c\rage & conduct z h nev] be5 excell$4 ,9 "o attack ^u him he receiv$ n9e w\nds & 0 left = dead on ! field1 b made 8 escape4 #e4 ,! ,engli% comm&] 0 s h>ass$ by ! d>+ attacks ( ! militia ^u 8 m5 at ,mc,intyre's ,f>m & else:]e 9 t neighborhood t he conclud$ to rema9 at ,*>lotte until he c\ld he> f ,colonel ,f]guson4 ,t (fic] _h halt$ at a place call$ ,gilb]tt[n1 :]e 8 "o hundr$ & fifty ,briti% ,regul>s 7 soon re9=c$ by l>ge numb]s ( native ,royali/s1 :o came to ! ,engli% flag to take s]vice 9 its behalf4 #f4 ,colonel ,*>les ,mc,dowell & o!rs1 he>+ t ,f]guson 0 enroll+ ! ,tories1 met at ,watauga & took c\nsel aga9/ him4 ,no g5]al 0 pres5t1 & ,mc,dowell 0 s old !y fe>$ he w\ld be unable to endure ! probable h>d m>*+ necess>y to ov]take _! wily foe4 ,colonel ,campbell1 ( ,virg9ia1 z a c\rtesy to "o belong+ outside ( ! ,/ate1 0 put 9 comm& by ! ,nor? ,c>ol9a (fic]s1 & !y set out ) ab\t elev5 hundr$ m5 to look = ! enemy4 #g4 ,colonels ,%elby1 ,sevi]1 ,clevel&1 & ,major ,joseph ,mc,dowell1 ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a1 toge!r ) ,colonel ,williams1 ( ,s\? ,c>ol9a1 select$ n9e hundr$ pick$ m5 f _! m\nt$ =ce1 & ?r\gh ! /ormy ?irty h\rs ( _! m>* kept _! saddles1 until1 on ! morn+ ( ! #g? ( ,octob]1 !y f\nd ! foe ) elev5 hundr$ & tw5ty-five m5 on ! summit ( ,k+'s ,m\nta94 ,x 0 a /rong position1 b ! h]oic m\nta9e]s at once surr\nd$ x & began ! attack4 #h4 ,f]guson f\ght l a lion at bay1 b ! deadly rifles ( ! assailants 7 pli$ ^u 8 ranks z ! ,royali/s 7 pu%$ back /ep by /ep4 ,"t & aga9 ! ,briti% comm&] head$ ! ,regul>s1 & by desp]ate *>ges d[n ! m\nta9 side drove back a portion ( ! advanc+ ,:ig l9es4 ,at la/ ,f]guson 0 sla91 aft] be+ _m times w\nd$1 & soon ! ,briti% fire slack5$1 & !n to ! n9e hundr$ militiam5 ( ! hills ! remnant ( ! ,royali/s laid d[n _! guns4 ,six hundr$ m5 became prison]s ( w>4 #i4 ,?is 0 a bloody b a glori\s victory4 ,! numb] ( ,briti% dead 0 unusually great4 ,_! proportion ( w\nd$ 0 p]haps small] ?an 0 ev] se5 9 a mod]n battle4 ,! ,:igs lo/ ?ree field (fic]s1 "o capta9 & fifty-?ree privates4 #aj4 ,x 0 a mo/ opportune success1 & appris$ ,"l ,cornwallis ( :at dang]s might await 8 fur!r advance4 ,he became s di%e>t5$ ^u le>n+ ( ! disa/] t he at once fell back to ,w9nsboro1 9 ,s\? ,c>ol9a4 ,nor? ,c>ol9a 0 aga9 free f invad]s1 & ! tories ( e section felt _! hopes s9k z !y realiz$ ! swiftness & complet5ess ( ?is ov]?r[4 ,e patriot he>t1 h[ev]1 once m beat ) hope & joy4 #aa4 ,! victory ( ,k+'s ,m\nta9 0 ! turn+ po9t ( ! w> 9 ! ,s\?1 & =e%ad[$ ! f9al success ( ! ,am]ican armies 9 ! foll[+ ye>4 ,! arrival ( ,g5]al ,na?aniel ,gre5e1 :o n[ took comm& ( ! ,s\!rn army1 9 place ( ,g5]al ,gates1 secur$ e advantage ( ! situation4 ,he 0 f ,rhode ,isl&1 & _h be5 a blacksmi?1 b 0 a man ( r>e milit>y g5ius1 & z su* _h be5 s+l$ out by ,g5]al ,wa%+ton to occupy an important place4 #ab4 ,g5]al ,gre5e soon prov$ himself a great comm&]4 ,he 0 g5tle1 unselfi% & true1 & lov$ ! cause = :i* he f\ght bett] ?an 8 own life4 ,he 0 brave1 cauti\s & quick to seize ^u all ! faults ( 8 oppon5t4 ,he c\ld pati5tly wait until battle 0 prop]1 & ev5 9 app>5t defeat 0 really m dang]\s ?an less compet5t comm&]s ) a foe beat5 & 9 full flight4 ,,que/ions4 #a4 ,:at numb] ( troops did ,g5]al ,na% raise t[>d ! def5ce ,nor? ,c>ol9a8 #b4 ,:at g5]als 7 put 9 comm&8 ,:]e 0 ,colonel ,davie8 #c4 ,:at move did ,cornwallis make8 ,to :at place 0 ,colonel ,f]guson s5t8 ,:at is said ( him z a comm&]8 #d4 ,:]e 0 ,colonel ,davie8 ,relate ! exploit ( ,colonel ,davie & ,major ,joseph ,graham at ,*>lotte4 #e4 ,:at 7 ! movem5ts ( ,cornwallis & ,f]guson8 #f4 ,:at prep>ations 7 made t[>ds attack+ ,f]guson8 ,:o is put 9 comm& ( ! troops1 & :y8 #g4 ,:at 0 ! /r5g? ( ! comm&8 ,:]e did !y f9d ! ,enemy8 ,:5 did ! battle beg98 #h4 ,describe ! battle ( ,k+'s ,m\nta94 #i4 ,m5tion "s ( ! losses4 #aj4 ,h[ did ! victory affect ,cornwallis8 #aa4 ,:at (fic] 0 s5t to take ! place ( ,g5]al ,gates 9 ! ,s\?8 #ab4 ,:at 0 ,g5]al ,gre5e's milit>y ability8 ,,*apt] ,,xxxiii4 ,,cornwallis',s ,,la/ ,,invasion4 ,a4 ,d4 #agha4 ,g5]al ,gre5e soon became aw>e t 8 great tr\ble w\ld be 9 obta9+ food 9 suffici5t quantities to fe$ an army l>ge en\gh to meet ! ,briti% 9 op5 field4 ,g5]als ,gregory & ,jones 7 ord]$ back to _! homes1 & _! brigades 7 disb&$ because ( ?is pov]ty ( res\rces 9 t section ( ! c\ntry4 ,g5]al ,morgan 0 s5t we/ ( ! ,catawba ,riv]2 ano!r camp 0 e/abli%$ at ,*]aw1 & ! militia ( ,r[an & ,meckl5burg1 "u ,g5]al ,davidson1 7 all[$ to await at _! homes = any call t might become necess>y4 #agha4 #b4 ,su* 0 ! /ate ( affairs 9 ,g5]al ,gre5e's comm& :5 ,"l ,cornwallis 0 re9=c$ by ! arrival ( ano!r division ( troops "u ! comm& ( ,major ,g5]al ,leslie4 ,on ,janu>y #ag?1 ,lieut5ant-,colonel ,t>leton1 ) 8 fam\s ,legion & ! fir/ battalion ( ! ,sev5ty-fir/ ,regim5t1 assail$ ,g5]al ,morgan at ,c[p5s4 ,^! m5 _h s (t5 cut to pieces su* ,am]ican =ces t !y expect$ an easy victory on ?is occasion4 #c4 ,!y 7 receiv$ by ! ,am]icans ) ! utmo/ coolness & self-possession4 ,_! deadly fire empti$ s _m ,briti% saddles t ! bolde/ rid]s 7 ?r[n into confusion4 ,l a ?und]bolt1 !n came a *>ge ( ! ,am]ican ligh?orse1 "u ,lieut5ant-,colonel ,william ,wa%+ton4 ,!y rode d[n & sabr$ ! t]rifi$ ,britons1 *as+ !m _m miles f ! field4 #d4 ,9 less ?an an h\r ! elev5 hundr$ ,briti% 7 s ?or\ghly r\t$ t !y lo/ five hundr$ & two prison]s1 ?ree hundr$ kill$ & w\nd$1 ) all _! artill]y & /ores4 ,g5]al ,morgan _h b eight hundr$ m51 & ?\gh flu%$ ) victory1 he rememb]$ t ! ma9 army ( ! enemy 0 at ,turkey ,creek1 only tw5ty-five miles away4 ,he !re=e prud5tly burn$ 8 captur$ /ores1 & leav+ 8 & ! enemy's w\nd$ "u protection ( a flag1 at once began 8 retreat ?r\gh ,nor? ,c>ol9a4 #e4 ,he well knew t ,"l ,cornwallis w\ld be enrag$ at ,t>leton's disa/] & w\ld seek ! recapture ( 8 prison]s4 ,dur+ twelve days ! victors fl$ f ! sc5e ( _! glory1 :ile ! ,briti% 7 pu%+ on close beh9d !m4 ,at ! expiration ( t "t1 z ! day 0 clos+ 91 & ,g5]al ,morgan _h j safely cross$ ! ,catawba ,riv]1 at ! ,isl& ,=d1 he look$ back & saw ! ,briti% vangu>d on ! o!r bank ( ! /ream4 #f4 ,! exultant pursu]s _h ov]come ! tw5ty-five miles ( />t1 & feel+ sure ( _! prey1 !y encamp$ t night ) ! utmo/ confid5ce t on ! next day !y c\ld easily ov]take ! fugitives4 ,b !y 7 doom$ to disappo9tm5t4 ,soon a heavy ra9 began fall+1 & :5 ! night 0 pa/ ! riv] _h become a great & impassable flood4 #g4 ,! baffl$ foe 0 compell$ to halt1 = ! passage ( ! /ream 0 impossible4 ,! high wat] rema9$ 9 ! riv] = =ty-eight h\rs1 dur+ :i* "t ! ,briti% 7 unable to effect a cross+4 ,g5]al ,morgan s5t 8 militia ) ! prison]s on to ,virg9ia1 & ) 8 ,cont95tals kept d[n ! left bank ( ! riv] & jo9$ ,g5]al ,gre5e at ,%]rill's ,=d4 ,!re !y unhappily disagre$ z to future op]ations1 & ,g5]al ,morgan left ! s]vice4 #h4 ,dur+ ! two days t ,"l ,cornwallis 0 /opp$ by ! rise 9 ! ,catawba ,riv]1 ,g5]al ,gre5e made arrangem5ts to dispute its passage4 ,?is 0 attempt$ at ,c[an's ,=d1 & ! ,briti%1 aft] "s loss1 =c$ a passage4 ,un=tunately1 brave ,g5]al ,davidson1 :o 0 9 comm& ( ! militia1 0 kill$1 & ^u 8 fall 8 m5 retreat$1 f ! field4 ,!y 7 surpris$ by ,t>leton at ,torr5ce's ,tav]n1 six miles away 9 ! direction ( ,salisbury4 #i4 ,! *ase 0 n[ r5ew$ & ,g5]al ,gre5e 0 aga9 9 great dang]4 ,:5 he rea*$ ,salisbury he 0 s deject$ at ! condition ( affairs t a good woman nam$ ,mrs4 ,elizabe? ,/eele s\ght to *e] him by words ( hope4 ,he expla9$ to h] 8 almo/ desp]ate condition1 & t ?\gh 9 comm& ( ! ,s\!rn army1 he 0 :olly )\t fri5ds & )\t money4 ,%e g5]\sly press$ ^u him a purse ( gold1 &1 ) hope reviv$ by su* an exhibition ( womanly sympa?y & g5]\s patriotism1 he resum$ 8 retreat4 #aj4 ,a rise 9 ! wat]s ( ! ,yadk9 ,riv]1 aft] ! ,am]icans _h cross$1 repeat$ ! sc5es witness$ on ! ,catawba2 & ?us1 :ile ,g5]al ,gre5e 0 enabl$ to rea* ! =ces f ,*]aw t _h be5 ord]$ to meet him at ,guil=d ,c\rt ,h\se1 ,"l ,cornwallis 0 compell$ to make a wide det\r up ! riv] to get across4 #aa4 ,aga91 9 a few days1 ! ,am]icans1 /ill retreat+1 f\nd _! enemies once m close up 9 ! re>4 ,= sev]al days on long /ret*es 9 ! road1 ! two armies c\ld see ea* o!r4 #ab4 ,g5]al ,gre5e 0 s hotly pursu$ t he f\nd x necess>y to *eck ! enemy 9 "s way1 & ! gallant ,colonel ,o?o ,h4 ,williams1 ( ,m>yl&1 ) a corps ( light troops numb]+ sev5 hundr$ m51 0 detail$ to cov] ! retreat4 ,?is deta*m5t mo/ fai?fully p]=m$ its duty4 ,tak+ b "o meal ea* day1 & six h\rs' sleep 9 =ty-eight1 !y ret>d$ ! progress ( ! enemy s mu*2 by frequ5t collisions1 t ,gre5e 0 enabl$ to consid]ably increase ! di/ance betwe5 ! two armies4 ,,note--,:ile ,g5]al ,gre5e 0 9 ! h\se ( ,mrs4 ,/eele1 at ,salisbury1 he caught sight ( a picture ( ,k+ ,george ,,iii4 hang+ ^u ! wall4 ,! picture recall$ _m unpleasant memories & h>d%ips to ! ,g5]al4 ,he took x f ! wall1 &1 ) a piece ( *alk1 wrote ^u ! back3 ,o1 ,george1 ,hide ?y face & m\rn4 ,he !n replac$ ! picture ) its face to ! wall & rode away4 ,?is picture1 ) ! writ+ on ! back /ill visible1 is n[ ?\ght to be 9 ! possession ( ,mrs4 ,gov]nor ,swa94 ,rumple's ,hi/ory ( ,r[an ,c\nty4 #ac4 ,at la/1 on ,febru>y #ac?1 ,dan ,riv] 0 rea*$2 & ,"l ,cornwallis came up only 9 "t to see ! la/ boatloads ( ! ,am]icans safely l&+ on ! o!r side ( ! wide /ream :i* 0 too deep = ! ,briti% to =d4 ,?us end$ ?is fam\s retreat1 ext5d+ m ?an two hundr$ miles4 ,x gave ,g5]al ,gre5e great reputation1 & ! /ruggl+ ,am]icans took fre% he>t1 = !y knew !y _h at la/ a g5]al 9 comm& :o c\ld provide wisely & well amid all ! dang]s s ?ickly environ+ him4 ,,que/ions4 #a4 ,:at great tr\ble did ,g5]al ,gre5e =esee8 ,h[ did he dispose ( ! =ces8 #b4 ,at :at place 7 ! ,am]icans attack$8 #c4 ,describe ! battle ( ,camd54 ,:]e is ,camd58 #d4 ,:at 7 ! ,briti% losses8 ,:at 0 done by ,g5]al ,morgan8 #e4 ,describe ! ev5ts ( ! next twelve days4 #f4 ,:at occurr$ dur+ ! night :ile ! two armies 7 encamp$ on opposite sides ( ! riv]8 #g4 ,h[ did ! rise 9 ! riv] b5efit ! ,am]icans8 ,f9d ! ,catawba ,riv] on ! map4 ,:at occurr$ at ,%]rill's ,=d8 #h4 ,give an acc\nt ( ! engagem5t at ,c[an's ,=d4 #i4 ,:at happ5$ to ,g5]al ,gre5e at ,salisbury8 #aj4 ,:at riv] 0 next cross$8 #aa4 ,describe ! retreat fur!r4 #ab4 ,:at did ,g5]al ,gre5e f9d x necess>y to d to cov] 8 retreat8 ,:o comm&$ ?is deta*m5t8 #ac4 ,:at riv] 0 cross$ on ,febru>y #ac?1 #agha8 ,h[ _m miles _h ,gre5e be5 pursu$ by ,cornwallis8 ,c y g to ! map & trace ! c\rse ( ?is fam\s retreat8 ,,*apt] ,,xxxiv4 ,,battle ,,( ,,guil=d ,,c\rt ,,h\se4 ,a4 ,d4 #agha4 ,:5 ! ,briti% comm&] f\nd t ,g5]al ,gre5e 0 completely beyond 8 rea*1 he m>*$ to ,hillsboro & !re erect$ ! ,royal /&>d4 ,9 consequ5ce ( 8 proclamations & ! retreat ( ,g5]al ,gre5e across ,dan ,riv]1 sev]al hundr$ ,tories collect$ "u ,colonel ,john ,pyle & />t$ to jo9 ,"l ,cornwallis4 ,g5]al ,gre5e s5t ,lieut5ant ,colonel ,h5ry ,lee across ,dan ,riv] to obs]ve !m4 #b4 ,pyle & 8 ,tories suppos+ ,lee's =ce to be ,briti% troops1 drew ne>1 utt]+ *e]s = ,k+ ,george4 ,sudd5ly ! bugles ( ! ligh?orse s\nd$ a *>ge1 & ,pyle & 8 m5 7 furi\sly assail$4 ,9 five m9utes n9ety lay dead ^u ! gr\nd1 & ne>ly all ! o!rs 7 prison]s ( w>4 ,?is bloody affair has be5 call$ ,pyle's ,hack+ ,mat*4 #c4 ,major ,joseph ,graham1 ) 8 m\nt$ =ce1 _h j be=e captur$ a picket ( tw5ty-five m5 a mile & a half away f ,hillsboro4 ,g5]al ,polk's militia 7 also 9 ! same vic9ity1 & soon ,g5]al ,gre5e1 hav+ receiv$ re9=cem5ts1 recross$ ! ,dan & assum$ a position on ! ,re$y ,=k1 a conflu5t ( ,haw ,riv]4 #d4 ,cornwallis he>+ ( ,pyle's disa/]1 left ,hillsboro & mov$ we/w>d to protect any ,tories t might seek to rea* him4 ,! fir/ "t ! two armies aga9 saw any?+ ( ea* o!r 0 at ,:itsell's ,mill4 ,at t place ,colonel ,o?o ,h4 ,williams 0 po/$ ) a body ( light troops1 :i* ,"l ,cornwallis attempt$ to cut (f f ! ma9 body4 ,he fail$ 9 s do+1 b bo? armies 7 fill$ ) admiration at a display ( p]sonal gallantry4 #e4 ,colonel ,williams _h po/$ %>p%oot]s 9 & ar\nd ! millh\se4 ,^! discov]$ a ,briti% (fic] approa*+ a =d bel[ !m1 & saw t he 0 lead+ m5 & try+ to cross ! /ream4 ,_m deadly rifles 7 soon hurl+ _! missiles ar\nd him1 b sl[ly1 & z if unconsci\s ( be+ "u fire1 he cross$ 9 safety4 ,?is intrepid man 0 ,lieut5ant- ,colonel ,william ,web/]1 !n a brigade comm&] "u ,cornwallis4 #f4 ,on ,m>* #ae?1 #agha1 ,g5]al ,gre5e be+ at ! c\r?\se ( ,guil=d c\nty1 le>n$ t ! ,briti% army 0 approa*+ on ! ,salisbury road4 ,he ho/$ 8 m5 9 ?ree l9es & await$ ! enemy's arrival1 :o came on 9 f9e /yle1 b ! fir/ ,am]ican l9e1 compos$ ( militia1 giv+ gr\nd1 only ! m5 ( ! gallant ,capta9 ,=bis1 ( ! ,hawfields1 ga9$ cr$it = _! conduct4 ,! ,briti% f\nd /ubborn resi/ance 9 ! second & ?ird l9es1 :]e ! ,cont95tals 7 po/$4 #g4 ,x 0 a furi\s & bloody conflict1 & su* havoc 0 wr\ght 9 ! ,briti% ranks by a *>ge ( ,colonels ,h[>d & ,wa%+ton1 t ,"l ,cornwallis op5$ fire ) 8 artill]y ^u 8 fri5ds & foes alike1 & ?us *eck$ ?is dang]\s ,am]ican movem5t4 ,g5]al ,gre5e at l5g? gave ord]s = retreat1 & ! field 0 left 9 ! possession ( ! ,briti%4 #h4 ,briti% valor 0 nev] m spl5didly exhibit$ ?an ^u ?is h>d-f\ght field4 ,) less ?an half ( ,gre5e's =ce1 !y won ! field1 b ! victory 0 too co/ly4 ,at lea/ "o- f\r? ( ! ,briti% =ce 0 dead & disabl$1 includ+ ! gallant ,web/]1 ! h]o ( ,:itsell's ,mill4 ,g5]al ,gre5e1 hav+ halt$ close by ! sc5e ( conflict1 return$ ?ree days lat] to aga9 (f] battle1 b ,"l ,cornwallis 0 fly+ t[>ds ,wilm+ton = safety4 ,he :o _h s long s\ght to br+ on an engagem5t 0 n[ ! fugitive4 #i4 ,g5]al ,gre5e foll[$ 9 pursuit1 b fail+ to ov]take 8 foe1 he turn$ 8 c\rse & m>*$ aga9/ ,"l ,rawdon1 9 ,s\? ,c>ol9a4 ,he _h r$eem$ ,nor? ,c>ol9a f ! grasp ( h] foes1 & w5t to conf] ^u ! two o!r ,s\!rn commonweal?s a simil> bless+4 ,no m ,briti% armies 7 to br+ ru9 & t]ror to any portion ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a4 #aj4 ,"l ,cornwallis hurri$ to ,wilm+ton4 ,8 /ay 0 %ort !re1 = turn+ nor? 9 ! mon? ( ,april1 #agha1 he m>*$ 8 army1 by way ( ,halifax1 to ,virg9ia4 ,!re1 ere long1 ?is great soldi] 0 to close 8 c>e] 9 ,am]ica4 ,he _h1 ) a small portion ( ! ,briti% =ce "u ! comm& ( ,sir ,h5ry ,cl9ton accompli%$ m ?an all compatriots4 #aa4 ,on ,septemb] ! #h? a brilliant battle took place at ,eutaw ,spr+s1 9 ,s\? ,c>ol9a1 betwe5 ,g5]al ,gre5e's army & ! ,briti% "u ,colonel ,/ew>t4 ,x 0 ! h>de/ f\ght & be/ conduct$ action ( ! w>4 ,! ?ree ,nor? ,c>ol9a ,cont95tal regim5ts1 l$ by ,g5]al ,sumn]1 bore ! brunt ( ! conflict1 & 7 greatly prais$ = _! gallantry4 ,ab\t two ?\s& m5 ea* 0 ! /r5g? ( ! armies1 & !y lo/ twelve hundr$ 9 kill$ & w\nd$4 ,?is battle result$ 9 ! retreat ( ! ,briti% to ,*>le/on4 #ab4 ,gov]nor ,na%'s t]m ( (fice hav+ expir$1 ,?omas ,burke1 ( ,orange1 became 8 successor4 ,burke 0 an ,iri%man by bir?1 ( good family1 well educat$1 & ) f9e abilities4 ,he _h be5 conspicu\s 9 public affairs & _h %[n a w>m devotion to ! ,am]ican cause4 ,8 home 0 9 ,hillsboro1 :i* 0 !n ! capital ( ! ,/ate4 ,,que/ions4 #a4 ,:]e did ,cornwallis next g8 ,:at recruits 7 rais$1 & :o 0 put 9 comm&8 ,:om _h ,g5]al ,gre5e appo9t$ to wat* ! enemy8 #b4 ,describe ! surprise & defeat ( ,colonel ,pyle & 8 m54 #c4 ,m5tion ! movem5ts ( ,major ,joseph ,graham4 ,( ,g5]al ,gre5e4 #d4 ,give an acc\nt ( ! affair at ,:itsell's ,mill4 #e4 ,:at special act ( brav]y is relat$8 #f4 ,:at occurr$ on ,m>* #ae?1 #agha8 ,give "s acc\nt ( ! battle ( ,guil=d ,c\rt ,h\se8 #g4 ,h[ did ! engagem5t t]m9ate 8 #h4 ,:at is said ( ! ,briti% victory8 ,:at did ,g5]al ,gre5e d ?ree days lat]8 #i4 ,:]e did he !n g8 #aj4 ,:]e did ,cornwallis c>ry 8 army8 #aa4 ,give an acc\nt ( ! battle ( ,eutaw ,spr+s8 #ab4 ,:o succe$$ ,gov]nor ,na%1 & :at is said ( him8 ,,*apt] ,,xxxv4 ,,fann+ ,,& ,,8 ,,brutalities-- ,,capture ,,( ,,gov]nor ,,burke4 ,a4 ,d4 #agha4 ,:5 ,"l ,cornwallis left ,wilm+ton1 on 8 way to ,virg9ia1 !re 7 no ,briti% troops left 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a except ab\t f\r hundr$ regul>s & "s ,tory recruits1 :i* con/itut$ ! g>rison ( ,wilm+ton4 ,major ,james ,h4 ,craig 0 9 comm& !re1 hav+ captur$ ! place 9 ! prec$+ ,janu>y4 #b4 ,he _h be5 tra9$ to arms1 & :5 ,g5]al ,burgoyne surr5d]$ at ,s>atoga1 0 8 ,adjutant-,g5]al4 ,he 0 skillful z a soldi]1 b utt]ly unscrupul\s z to ! means he us$ to c>ry out 8 objects4 ,see+ ! ,briti% driv5 f almo/ all ! ,/ate1 he det]m9$ to ru9 a p he c\ld n subdue1 & began to /ir up a w>f>e ( neighborhoods4 #c4 ,he f\nd 9 ,david ,fann+1 ( ,*a?am c\nty1 a p[]ful aid 9 8 inhuman s*eme4 ,fann+ 0 a man ( l[ bir?1 ignorant & unscrupul\s4 ,he 0 a good p>tisan gu]rilla lead]1 be+ brave1 ent]pris+ & swift to execute4 ,associat+ ) himself a small b& ( ,tories1 ^: sole objects 7 plund] & rev5ge1 he 0 = a "t ! t]ror ( ,*a?am & ,orange c\nties4 ,well m\nt$ & well arm$1 & cont9ually on ! al]t1 ^! m>aud]s made havoc ( ! ,:ig settlem5ts1 murd]+1 burn+ & de/roy+1 unre/ra9$ by any au?ority & ) no s5se ( humanity4 ,!y did n sp>e ev5 _! own neighbors1 _m ( :om !y %ot d[n or hang$ at _! own doors4 #d4 ,_m /ories are told ( ,fann+'s exploits1 ( 8 audacity1 8 cruelty1 8 arrogance1 & 8 wond]ful successes & hairbread? escapes4 ,su* a /ate ( affairs exi/$ at "o "t 9 ! c\nties ravag$ by 8 b& t ev5 ! pitiless ,colonel ,t>leton deplor$ its cont9uance4 ,fann+ 0 born 9 ,john/on c\nty ab\t ! ye> #aged1 & 0 ! vile/ & bloodie/ wret* ev] se5 9 our limits1 mo/ ri*ly des]v+ ! puni%m5t ( ! gall[s4 ,he cont9u$ 8 crim9al c\rses z long z he liv$1 & 0 p>don$ = a capital felony committ$ on ! ,isl& ( ,cape ,breton n long be=e 8 dep>ture f ?is _w4 #e4 ,fann+ began 8 milit>y op]ations by surpris+ a c\rtm>tial 9 ,*a?am4 ,8 prison]s 7 dispos$ ( by p>ole or s5t to ,wilm+ton4 ,?is 0 9 ,july1 #agha4 ,8 attack ^u ! h\se ( ,colonel ,philip ,al/on1 a few days lat]1 0 a m s]i\s matt]1 = he enc\nt]$ /ubborn resi/ance & "s loss be=e compell+ ! surr5d] ( a =ce almo/ z l>ge z 8 own1 & protect$ by ! walls ( a l>ge h\se4 ,f\r ( ! ,:igs 7 kill$1 & ^? :o rema9$ alive 7 sp>$ f but*]y by ,fann+ only at ! e>ne/ appeals ( ,mrs4 ,al/on4 #f4 ,fann+'s movem5ts call$ = resi/ance1 & ,colonel ,?omas ,wade collect$ a =ce ( m ?an ?ree hundr$ m5 at ,mc,fall's ,mill1 9 ,cumb]l& c\nty4 ,^! 7 spe$ily attack$ & utt]ly driv5 f t portion ( ! c\ntry4 ,x 0 aft]w>ds le>n$ by ! victors t ,colonel ,dudley's ,*a?am regim5t ( cavalry 0 disb&$1 & ,fann+ imm$iately pu%$ on to ,hillsboro4 ,on ! morn+ ( ,septemb] #ab?1 8 =ce ent]$ ! t[n1 & succe$$ 9 captur+ ,gov]nor ,burke & sev]al o!r prom95t p]sons4 99 99,david ,fann+ gives ! acc\nt ( ?is affair z foll[s3 ,we receiv$ sev]al %ots f diff]5t h\ses2 h[ev]1 we lo/ none & suff]$ no damage1 except "o man w\nd$4 ,we kill$ fifte5 ( ! rebels & w\nd$ tw5ty1 & took upw>ds ( two hundr$ prison]s2 among/ !m 0 ! ,gov]nor1 8 c\ncil1 & "p ( ! cont95tal colonels1 sev]al capta9s & subalt]ns1 & sev5ty-"o ,cont95tal soldi]s out ( a *ur*4 ,we proce$$ to ! gaol & releas$ ?irty ,loyali/s & ,briti% soldi]s4 #g4 ,! bold m>aud]s :o _h ?us seiz$ ! ,gov]nor & capital ( ! ,/ate1 at once />t$ ) _! prison]s = ,wilm+ton2 b tid+s ( ?is exploit _h rea*$ a body ( m5 :o ha/5$ to ,l9dley's ,mill1 on ,cane ,creek1 to receive !m4 ,! ,:igs1 nom9ally comm&$ by ,g5]al ,john ,butl]1 7 really direct$ by ,major ,rob]t ,mebane 9 _! brave & bloody reception ( ! ,tories4 #h4 ,! ,tory ,colonel1 ,hector ,mc,neil1 lead+ ! attack1 0 sla91 & 8 foll[]s driv5 back 9 confusion4 ,x seem$ t ,gov]nor ,burke w\ld be rescu$ & ! :ole ,tory column captur$ :5 ,fann+1 ev] f]tile 9 exp$i5ts1 discov]$ a =d 9 ,cane ,creek1 & hav+ cross$ ) a portion ( 8 comm&1 attack$ ! ,:igs 9 ! re>4 ,?is soon end$ ! battle1 :i* 0 a bloody "o to bo? sides4 #i4 ,ab\t ! same "t ) ! capture ( ,hillsboro1 a mo/ gallant & successful attack 0 made ^u ! ,tory /ronghold at ,elizabe?t[n1 9 ,blad5 c\nty4 ,!re sixty ,:igs1 9 ! favor+ d>kness ( night1 fell ^u & drove out a l>gely sup]ior =ce comm&$ by ,colonel ,john ,sl+sby4 ,he & _m ( 8 m5 7 sla91 & ,major ,craig 0 ?us conf9$ 9 8 =tifications 9 ,wilm+ton4 #aj4 ,:5 ,fann+ captur$ ,gov]nor ,burke at ,hillsboro1 ! ,*ief- ,magi/racy ( ! ,/ate devolv$ ^u ,colonel ,alex&] ,m>t91 ( ,guil=d4 ,?is latt] g5tleman _h se5 "s s]vice 9 ! field z an (fic] ( ! ,cont95tals4 ,gov]nor ,burke 0 treat$1 f ! h\r ( 8 capture1 ) extraord9>y h>%ness4 ,he 0 compell$ to m>* all ! way to ,wilm+ton1 &1 aft] "s delay1 0 s5t !nce by %ip to ,*>le/on4 #aa4 ,g5]al ,leslie1 :o comm&$ ! ,briti% army 9 ,s\? ,c>ol9a1 plac$ ! captive ,gov]nor ^u an isl& ne> ,*>le/on1 :]e ! deadly mal>ia 0 supplem5t$ by dang] ( assass9ation f c]ta9 ,tories1 :o 7 l\d 9 _! ?reats ( execut+ su* a purpose4 ,burke made repeat$ applications = a *ange ( qu>t]s1 or = ex*ange z a prison]1 b 0 told t he 0 kept z a ho/age to be execut$ 9 case ( ! capture & puni%m5t ( ,david ,fann+4 #ab4 ,aft] mon?s ( torture f su* treatm5t1 ,gov]nor ,burke1 feel+ t he 0 ju/ifi$ 9 disreg>d+ 8 p>ole1 effect$ 8 escape & return$ to ,nor? ,c>ol9a4 ,he resum$ 8 (fice = ! %ort int]val betwe5 8 return & ! meet+ ( ! ,legislature4 ,to 8 great discomfiture1 he 0 defeat$ at ! next election = ,gov]nor by ,alex&] ,mafit94 ,! memb]s ( ! ,g5]al ,assembly c\ld n =give ?is brea* ( 8 p>ole1 & he reg>d$ _! act z evid5ce ( public condemnation4 ,8 s5sitive _s brood$ ov] ?is4 ,8 dome/ic relations 7 n su* z to soo! & su/a9 8 w\nd$ m9d1 & ! life t op5$ ) su* brilliant promise soon clos$ 9 gloom4 ,gov]nor ,burke di$ & 0 buri$ on 8 f>m ne> ,hillsboro4 ,no /one has ev] m>k$ ! spot4 ,he left "o *ild1 a daught]1 :o di$ unm>ri$4 #ac4 ,g5]al ,griffi? ,ru!r=d _h be5 a prison] 9 ! battle ( ,camd54 ,^u 8 ex*ange1 he at once r5ew$ 8 ef=ts to deliv] ,nor? ,c>ol9a f h] foes4 ,he soon collect$ a body ( ,meckl5burg & ,r[an militia & m>*$ = ,wilm+ton4 #ad4 ,on ne>+ ! city he receiv$ news ( ,"l ,cornwallis's surr5d] at ,yorkt[n1 on ,octob] #ai1 #agha4 ,he pu%$ on 8 l9es1 & arriv+ 9 ,wilm+ton he f\nd t ,major ,craig _h tak5 %ip & 0 fly+ f ! l& he _h s sc\rg$ by 8 pres5ce4 #ae4 ,! numb] ( m5 enli/$ f ,nor? ,c>ol9a 9 ! ,cont95tal army dur+ ! ,revolution>y w> 03 9 #agge1 #b1jjj2 #aggf1 #d1acd2 #aggg1 #a1bha2 #aggh1 #a1bhg2 #aggi1 #d1icj2 #aghj1 #c1jjj2 #agha1 #c1ede2 #aghb1 #a1aje2 #aghc1 #fig4 ,! ,/ate furni%$1 9 ,cont95tal troops & militia1 #bb1iaj m54 ,,que/ions4 #a4 ,:at ,briti% =ces 7 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a aft] ! dep>ture ( ,cornwallis8 ,:o 0 9 comm& at ,wilm+ton8 #b4 ,c y tell some?+ ( ,major ,craig8 #c4 ,tell some?+ ( ! "* ( ,david ,fann+4 #d4 ,give fur!r description ( 8 traits4 ,m5tion ! horrible condition ( ! ,/ate "u ,fann+'s exploits4 #e4 ,relate ,fann+'s attack on ! ,*a?am c\rtm>tial4 ,:at occurr$ at ,colonel ,al/on's h\se8 #f4 ,:at (fic] w5t to attack ,fann+8 ,:at 0 ! memorable exploit ( ,fann+ ,on ,septemb] #ab?1 #agha8 #g4 ,:at prep>ations 7 made = a fight at ,l9dley's ,mill8 #h4 ,describe ! engagem5t4 #i4 ,:at occurr$ at ,elizabe?t[n8 #aj4 ,:o became ,gov]nor aft] ,gov]nor ,burke's capture8 ,h[ 0 ,gov]nor ,burke treat$8 #aa4 ,:at fur!r acc\nt is giv5 ( 8 treatm5t8 #ab4 ,m5tion ! conclud+ ev5ts ( 8 life4 #ac4 ,:at 0 done by ,g5]al ,ru!r=d ^u 8 ex*ange8 #ad4 ,:at did he f9d ^u 8 arrival at ,wilm+ton8 #ae4 ,/ate ! numb] ( m5 enli/$ 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a dur+ ! ,revolution4 ,,*apt] ,,xxxvi4 ,,peace ,,& ,,indep5d5ce ,a4 ,d4 #agha ,,to #aghd4 #a4 ,on ! #ai? ( ,octob]1 #agha1 z has be5 previ\sly /at$1 ,"l ,cornwallis surr5d]$ himself & 8 army to ,g5]al ,wa%+ton1 at ,yorkt[n1 9 ,virg9ia4 ,! timely arrival ( ! fri5dly ,fr5* fleet "u ,c\nt ,ro*ambeau enabl$ ,wa%+ton to lay siege to ,cornwallis & =ce him to surr5d]4 #b4 ,! ,engli% comm&]1 :o 0 a skillful soldi]1 compla9$ t he _h be5 =c$1 by ! ord]s ( 8 sup]ior (fic] & aga9/ 8 own judgm5t1 into a position f :i* he c\ld n escape4 ,g5]al ,la ,fayette1 h[ev]1 d\btless _h at lea/ an equal %>e 9 br++ ab\t ! result1 = x 0 8 skillful maneuv]+ ( an inf]ior =ce t held ,cornwallis *eck$ s t ,wa%+ton 0 enabl$ to br+ 8 troops to _! appo9t$ places at ! appo9t$ times & cut (f all hope ( escape4 #c4 ,b a glori\s day x 0 = ! colonies1 = x virtually put an end to ! w>1 & ev]ybody knew x4 ,! only real que/ions h5ce=? 7 z to ! t]ms ( ! peace4 ,indep5d5ce & peace 7 n[ assur$4 #aghb4 #d4 ,:5 ! news rea*$ ,engl& ( ,cornwallis's surr5d]1 ,"l ,nor?1 ! ,briti% ,prime ,m9i/] exclaim$3 ,oh1 ,god6 x is all ov]4 ,he well knew t ! /ubborn ,k+ _h exhau/$ ! pati5ce ( ! ,engli% p4 ,!y1 & n ! ,k+ & 8 m9i/]s1 at la/ put a /op to ! blood%$ betwe5 ! two c\ntries4 ,on ,novemb] #cj?1 #aghb1 a treaty 0 sign$ 9 ,p>is by :i* ,am]ican indep5d5ce 0 ackn[l$g$4 #e4 ,! w> 0 ov] at la/4 ,! sev5 ye>s ( deadly conflict 7 end$4 ,?anks to _! pati5t endurance1 _! undaunt$ c\rage & _! untir+ p]sev]ance1 ! ,am]ican colonies _h at la/ a*iev$ _! indep5d5ce4 ,nor? ,c>ol9a 0 at la/ a free & indep5d5t ,/ate1 ow+ nei!r allegiance or fealty to any pr9ce or p[] 9 ! _w4 #f4 ,( co>se !re 0 great joy at ! com+ ( peace1 ) ! full recognition ( ! colonies z indep5d5t ,/ates4 ,b !re 7 /ill m difficulties to be ov]come be=e ! full tide ( peace & prosp]ity c\ld set 94 #g4 ,! agricultural int]e/ ( ! ,/ate 0 d\btless affect$ by ! w> less ?an any o!r1 ow+ to ! employm5t ( slave labor4 ,b ! soldi]s _h return$ & want$ homes4 ,homes 7 n to be provid$ 9 a day1 nor ! implem5ts ( husb&ry1 rude ?\gh !y 7 at t "t4 ,cattle & horses1 too1 7 to be obta9$ be=e ! soldi] became a f>m]4 #h4 ,! f9ances ( ! c\ntry 7 9 a wret*$ condition4 ,!re 0 no money to pay ! curr5t exp5ses ( ! gov]nm5t1 & none ev5 to pay ! troops4 ,9 educational matt]s ! condition 0 no bett] ,!re 7 only two *>t]$ s*ools 9 ! ,/ate1 "o at ,new ,b]n & "o at ,*>lotte4 ,! ,con/itution _h1 inde$1 enjo9$ ! e/abli%m5t ( s*ools & colleges1 b ) ,nor? ,c>ol9ians ( t day x 0 fre$om fir/ & education aft]w>ds4 #i4 ,! population1 h[ev]1 _h increas$ /eadily dur+ ! w>1 s t 9 spite ( its casualties1 ! ,/ate 0 /rong] 9 numb]s 9 #aghb ?an 9 #agge4 ,! ,legislature met at its appo9t$ times & places1 & s did ! c\rts1 & civil law _h resum$ its sway4 ,b swords are n turn$ into prun+- hooks 9 a mom5t1 nor are ! feuds ( a long1 bitt] w> to be settl$ or =gott5 9 an h\r4 #aj4 ,naturally1 ! ,:igs bitt]ly rememb]$ h[ mu* !y _h suff]$ at ! h&s ( ! ,tories dur+ ! long deadly /ruggle4 ,_m ( ^! latt] _h fl$ f ! prov9ce1 b n[ desir$ to return & be re/or$ to citiz5%ip1 or at lea/ to receive possession ( _! =m] homes4 ,b ! p resolv$ t ?is %\ld n be s1 = !y want$ no ,tories among !m4 ,accord+ly1 :5 ,tories :o _h left _! homes desir$ to return to !m aft] ! peace1 p]mission 0 refus$ !m4 #aa4 ,b x 0 necess>y to rew>d ! ,:igs z well z to puni% ! ,tories4 ,a broad1 f]tile l&1 wat]$ by great navigable riv]s1 & ab\nd+ 9 e possible res\rce = pleasure1 weal? & prosp]ity1 0 secur$ to u by _! c\rage & endurance4 ,b if our brave soldi]s desir$ rew>d1 h[ mu* m did !y des]ve _! pay1 :i* 0 /ill l>gely 9 arre>s4 #ab4 ,commission]s1 !re=e1 7 appo9t$ to sell ! l&s ( refugee ,tories1 & f t & o!r s\rces to pay up ! arre>s due ! ,nor? ,c>ol9a soldi]s4 ,fur!rmore1 ! l& n[ kn[n z ,t5nessee1 !n a "p ( our ,/ate1 0 also to be l>gely devot$ to ! same patriotic purpose4 ,g5]al ,gre5e 0 giv5 tw5ty-five ?\s& acres2 "o half t quantity to brigadi]-g5]als1 & s 9 a desc5d+ scale to ! private soldi]s4 ,,que/ions4 #a4 ,:at is said ( ! surr5d] ( ,cornwallis8 #b4 ,( :at did ! ,engli% comm&] compla98 ,:at cr$it is due ,la ,fayette8 #c4 ,h[ 7 ! colonies consid]+ ! "q ( peace & indep5d5ce8 #d4 ,:at 0 ! effect1 9 ,engl&1 ( ! news ( ,cornwallis's ,surr5d]8 ,:5 & :]e 0 ! treaty ( peace sign$8 #e4 ,:at _h ,nor? ,c>ol9a ga9$ by ! w>8 #f4 ,h[ did our p enjoy peace8 #g4 ,:at is said ( ! agricultural int]e/ ( ! ,/ate8 #h4 ,:at 0 ! f9ancial condition8 ,! educational8 #i4 ,:at is said ( ! population8 #aj4 ,:at p>ty 0 victor 9 ! great /ruggle8 ,:at is said ( ! ,tories8 #aa4 ,:at 0 deem$ necess>y8 #ab4 ,:at plan 0 adopt$ t[>ds pay+ (f ! soldi]s8 ,m5tion "s paym5ts t 7 made to comm&+ (fic]s4 ,,*apt] ,,xxxvii4 ,,! ,,/ate ,,( ,,frankl94 ,a4 ,d4 #aghd ,t#j #aghg4 #a4 ,dur+ ! ye>s t foll[$ ^u ! close ( ! ,revolution ! p ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a 7 busi$ ) ! re/oration ( _! ravag$ fields & ! developm5t ( ! new sy/em ( self-rule inaugurat$ by ! ,conv5tion ( ,halifax 9 #aggf4 ,!re 7 _m good & wise m5 9 ,am]ica :o _h no confid5ce 9 ! p]petuity or effectiv5ess ( a polity :i* re/$ ^u ! wisdom & virtue ( ! masses = its en=cem5t4 #b4 ,samuel ,john/on & ! lead+ lawy]s ( t day 7 full ( appreh5sion z to ! result1 :]e ! protection ( life1 lib]ty & prop]ty re/$ ^u ! ballots ( m5 :o 71 z a g5]al ?+1 poor & unlett]$4 ,! ,halifax ,con/itution s\ght to provide = ! education ( ! p1 & _h recomm5d$ ! e/abli%m5t ( a univ]sity1 b no /eps _h be5 tak5 by ! ,legislature to c>ry out ?is wise & b5efic5t ord9ance4 #c4 ,! ,rev4 ,drs4 ,david ,caldwell & ,samuel ,e4 ,mc,corkle 7 conduct+ s*ools on _! own responsibility 9 ,guil=d & ,meckl5burg1 9 :i* _m "y m5 7 receiv+ s\nd & useful prep>ation = life2 & !re 7 simil> academies 9 ,wilm+ton1 ,new ,b]n1 ,ed5ton & ,*>lotte2 b z a g5]al ?+1 education 0 almo/ entirely neglect$4 #d4 ,"u ! t]ms ( ! ,articles ( ,conf$]ation ! ,g5]al ,congress cont9u$ to assemble1 b its sessions result$ 9 little good to ,am]ica4 ,! gov]nm5t 0 cont9ually emb>rass$ by ! public debt contract$ 9 ! ,revolution4 ,x c\ld only pay su* liabilities by call+ ^u ! sev]al ,/ates = _! proportions4 ,^! 7 regulat$ by ! value ( ! real e/ate4 #e4 ,nor? ,c>ol9a1 ?us witness+ ! helplessness ( ! g5]al gov]nm5t to meet its pecuni>y liabilities1 0 mov$ to ! noble resolution ( c$+ ! great body ( l& !n belong+ to ! ,/ate we/ ( ! ,allegh5y ,m\nta9s4 ,?is pr9cely doma91 n[ con/itut+ ! great ,/ate ( ,t5nessee1 0 at t p]iod only settl$ 9 "p by :ite p1 & _m millions ( acres ( f]tile l&s c\ld be sold to settl]s4 #f4 ,su* a res\rce w\ld h br\ght a great fund to ! ,/ate = education & o!r useful purposes2 b ) unexampl$ devotion to ! g5]al good1 x 0 det]m9$ by ! ,legislature ( #aghd t ! ,gov]nor %\ld t5d] to ! ,f$]al gov]nm5t1 z a free gift1 all ! l&s n already grant$ to soldi]s & actual settl]s4 #aghe4 #g4 ,to an emb>rass$ gov]nm5t1 unable to meet its mo/ solemn engagem5ts1 su* a boon1 x seems1 w\ld h be5 gladly receiv$2 b s great 0 ! selfi%ness ( c]ta9 ,/ates :i* 7 !n /ruggl+ to secure = !mselves su* bodies ( we/]n l&s1 t ! int5d$ b\nty ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a prov$ a failure4 ,! ,g5]al ,congress hav+ fail$ to accept ! (f]1 ! act au?oriz+ ! cession 0 repeal$4 #h4 ,! /ory ( ?is patriotic munific5ce on ! "p ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a ends n "h4 ,:5 x became kn[n among ! we/]n settl]s t _! c\ntry _h ?us be5 (f]$ to ! g5]al gov]nm5t mu* excitem5t foll[$4 ,colonel ,john ,sevi]1 ( ,k+'s ,m\nta9 fame1 0 a lead] among ! p ( ! t]ritory 9 "q4 ,he _h be5 a gallant soldi] 9 ! ,revolution1 & 0 tru/$ & belov$ by 8 neighbors4 ,he p]suad$ !m t ,nor? ,c>ol9a1 9 ?us (f]+ to surr5d] h] claims to _! allegiance1 _h =feit$ all "r to fur!r control _! de/9ies4 #i4 ,he procur$ ! support ( _m o!rs1 :o elect$ memb]s to a conv5tion4 ,?is body met at ,gre5ville1 9 ,novemb]1 #aghe1 & fram$ a gov]nm5t ( a ,/ate :i* !y call$ ,frankl91 9 honor ( ! illu/ri\s /atesman1 ,b5jam9 ,frankl94 ,colonel ,sevi] 0 elect$ ,gov]nor1 & judges & o!r (fic]s 7 also *os54 #aj4 ,ri*>d ,caswell _h aga9 be5 made ,gov]nor ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a1 :5 x became kn[n t su* ?+s 7 be+ done 9 ! ,we/4 ,he issu$ a proclamation =bidd+ ! :ole movem5t & d5\nc+ x z revolution>y & unlawful4 ,he 0 support$ by a p>ty !re head$ by ,colonel ,john ,tipton4 #aghg4 #aa4 ,x (t5 seem$ t bloody civil w> w\ld ensue betwe5 ! m5 :o sid$ respectively ) ,sevi] & ,tipton1 b happily !re 0 little blood%$ amid s mu* brawl+4 ,!re 7 _m arre/s & compla9ts1 until f9ally1 9 ,octob]1 #aghh1 ,colonel ,sevi] 0 captur$ by ! =ces ( ,tipton1 & br\ght to jail at ,morganton1 9 ,burke c\nty4 ,he 0 all[$ to escape1 &1 9 memory ( 8 s]vices z a soldi]1 8 (f5ces 7 =giv54 ,t !re 7 no m s]i\s results 0 greatly due to ! influ5ce ( ,ri*>d ,caswell4 ,sevi] 0 aft]w>ds 9 ! ,s5ate ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a1 &1 aft] ,t5nessee became a ,/ate1 receiv$ all ! honors a grateful p c\ld conf]4 ,,note--,!re 0 no money 9 circulation 9 ! ,/ate ( ,frankl91 & ! foll[+ curi\s /atem5t1 tak5 f ! old records1 %[s h[ paym5t 0 to be made to ! public (fic]s3 ,be x enact$ by ! ,g5]al ,assembly ( ! ,/ate ( ,frankl91 & x is h]eby enact$ by ! au?ority ( ! same1 t ! sal>ies ( ! (fic]s ( ?is commonweal? %all be z foll[s3 ,8 ,excell5cy1 ! ,gov]nor1 p] annum1 "o ?\s& de] sk9s2 ,8 ,honor1 ! ,*ief-,ju/ice1 five hundr$ de] sk9s1 or five hundr$ raccoon sk9s2 ! ,treasur] ( ! ,/ate1 f\r hundr$ & fifty raccoon sk9s2 ,cl]k ( ! ,h\se ( ,commons1 two hundr$ raccoon sk9s2 memb]s ( ,assembly1 p] diem1 ?ree raccoon sk9s4 #ab4 ,x 0 ?us t ! abortive ,/ate ( ,frankl9 arose & disappe>$4 ,! ,/ate ( ,v]mont orig9at$ 9 ! same way2 & x is =tunate t su* prec$5ts h long s9ce ceas$ 9 ,am]ica4 ,!re is "s limit to ! doctr9e ( ! p's "r to self-gov]nm5t1 j z lib]ty is n to be f\nd 9 m]e lic5se4 ,,que/ions4 #a4 ,:at matt]s occupi$ ! att5tion ( ! p 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a aft] ! ,revolution8 ,h[ 7 "s m5 dispos$ to view ! new plan ( gov]nm5t8 #b4 ,:at 0 ! op9ion ( ,samuel ,john/on8 ,:at _h be5 provid$ = 9 ! ,halifax ,con/itution8 #c4 ,:at private s*ools 7 9 op]ation1 & :]e 7 !y8 #d4 ,h[ 0 ! ,g5]al ,congress greatly emb>rass$8 #e4 ,to :at ext5t did ,nor? ,c>ol9a sympa?ize ) ! g5]al gov]nm5t8 ,:at is ! pres5t "n ( t great t]ritory8 #f4 ,:at 0 done by ! ,legislature ( #aghd8 #g4 ,:y 0 ?is a v valuable & timely gift to ! gov]nm5t8 ,h[ did ! (f] succe$8 #h4 ,:at excitem5t 0 creat$ 9 ! we/ by ?is donation8 ,:o 0 ! lead] ( ! p8 ,:at 0 ,colonel ,sevi]'s op9ion ( ! matt]8 #i4 ,:at 0 done 9 #aghe8 ,:at "n 0 giv5 to ! new ,/ate1 & :y8 #aj4 ,:at proclamation 0 issu$ by ,gov]nor ,caswell8 ,:o 0 ! we/]n lead] ( ,gov]nor ,caswell's cause8 #aa4 ,h[ did ! :ole matt] end8 ,:at position did ,colonel ,sevi] aft]w>ds occupy8 #ab4 ,:at o!r ,/ate 9 ! ,union orig9at$ 9 ?is way8 ,,*apt] ,,xxxviii4 ,,=mation ,,( ,,! ,,union4 ,a4 ,d4 #aghg ,,to #agij4 #a4 ,! new ,/ate ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a n[ became divid$ & excit$ z to h] position 9 ! conf$]ation ( ,/ates4 ,ea* day 0 demon/rat+ m cle>ly ! failure ( ! conf$]ation4 ,its pov]ty & weakness 7 excit+ ! contempt ( all civiliz$ nations1 & ! ,g5]al ,congress am\nt$ to little m ?an an ar5a = ! display ( jeal\sy & selfi%ness on ! "p ( ! individual ,/ates4 #b4 ,9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a1 z else:]e1 ! p 7 divid$ z to :at %\ld be done to rem$y ?is great ne$ ( a c5tral & g5]al gov]nm5t4 ,_m 7 oppos$ to any *ange4 ,o!rs 7 = creat+ a /rong & ov]p[]+ c5tral gov]nm5t t %\ld ov]awe & control all ( ! ,/ates4 ,^! latt] m5 7 call$ ! ,f$]ali/s4 #c4 ,ano!r1 & a l>g] portion ( ! p ( ! ,/ate1 7 9 favor ( add+ to ! p[]s ( ! g5]al gov]nm5t2 b at ! same "t = go+ no fur!r 9 t direction ?an 0 necess>y = ! g5]al safety z aga9/ =eign nations1 & = ! execution ( su* regulations z p]ta9$ to all ! ,/ates4 ,^! ,republicans1 or ,democrats1 7 will+ to emp[] ! new gov]nm5t to c>ry ! mails1 control comm]ce1 c>ry on w>1 make treaties1 & co9 money2 b !y insi/$ t all o!r p[]s %\ld be reta9$ by ! ,/ates !mselves4 #d4 ,9 #aghg1 9 consequ5ce ( ! action ( ! ,g5]al ,congress1 a conv5tion ( all ! ,/ates 0 ord]$ to meet 9 ,philadelphia to prep>e a new ,con/itution4 #e4 ,! ,legislature ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a select$ ,gov]nor ,ri*>d ,caswell1 ,colonel ,w4 ,r4 ,davie1 ex-,gov]nor ,alex&] ,m>t91 ,willie ,jones & ,ri*>d ,dobbs ,spaight z delegates to t body4 ,gov]nor ,caswell & ,willie ,jones decl9$ ! honor1 & ,dr4 ,hugh ,williamson & ,william ,m\nt 7 appo9t$ 9 _! places4 #aghh4 #f4 ,g5]al ,wa%+ton 0 *os5 z ,presid5t ( ! ,conv5tion1 & 9 #aghh ! result ( _! delib]ations 0 submitt$ = ! ratification ( ! sev]al ,/ates4 ,x 0 provid$ by ! ,conv5tion fram+ ! ,con/itution t n9e ,/ates %\ld ratify ! new ,con/itution be=e x %\ld g into op]ation1 & t x %\ld !n be b9d+ only ^u ^? ?us acc$+ to x4 #g4 ,a ,conv5tion = ,nor? ,c>ol9a 0 call$ & met at ,hillsboro1 ,july #ba/1 #aghh1 to consid] ! propos$ ,con/itution4 ,samuel ,john/on1 :o _h be5 ,mod]ator ( sev]al ,prov9cial ,congresses1 & :o _h also succe$$ ,gov]nor ,caswell z ,*ief-,magi/rate ( ! ,/ate1 0 *os5 to preside4 ,he & ,judge ,james ,ir$ell1 ,colonel ,davie & ,ar*ibald ,macla9e 7 e>ne/ advocates ( in/ant & unconditional ratification on ! "p ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a4 #h4 ,willie ,jones1 ( ,halifax1 :o _h s long controll$ mu* ( ! legislation & gov]nm5t ( ! ,/ate1 0 ! lead] ( ^? :o oppos$ su* action4 ,!y favor$ ! addition ( num]\s am5dm5ts be=e committ+ ! =tunes ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a to su* control4 ,!y insi/$ t )\t fur!r specification1 ! p[]s res]v$ to ! sev]al ,/ates w\ld n be suffici5tly gu>d$2 & ! ,conv5tion1 by a great majority1 took ! same view ( ! matt]4 ,! result 0 t :ile decl9+ to ratify absolutely ! ,con/itution z x !n /ood1 ! hope 0 held out t ^u ! adoption ( prop] am5dm5ts x w\ld be ratifi$4 #i4 ,!re 0 great excitem5t 9 ! ,/ate ^u ,nor? ,c>ol9a's ?us fail+ to jo9 ! new gov]nm5t4 ,political animosities ran high1 & r5ew$ ef=ts 7 made to ov]come ! popul> objections4 ,! p became re/less at ! position !y 7 occupy+1 be+ ?us1 ) ,new ,york & ,rhode ,isl&1 /rang]s to ! great compact ( _! si/] ,/ates4 #aghi4 #aj4 ,! new gov]nm5t ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates w5t into op]ation 9 ! ,spr+ ( #aghi1 & ,g5]al ,wa%+ton took ! oa?s ( (fice on ,m>* #d? z ! fir/ ,presid5t ( ! ,republic4 ,9 ,novemb] ! ,legislature & a new ,conv5tion bo? met at ,fayetteville1 & on ! #ba/ ! ,con/itution ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates 0 spe$ily ratifi$1 & ,nor? ,c>ol9a 0 enroll$ z a memb] ( ! new conf$]acy1 :i* 0 to a/oni% all nations by ! vigor ( its rule & ! spl5dor & rapidity ( its gr[? z a nation4 ,be=e ?is1 h[ev]1 ! fir/ t5 am5dm5ts to ! ,con/itution _h be5 propos$ to ! ,legislatures ( ! sev]al ,/ates = ratification1 !reby allay+ ! appreh5sions t _h be5 felt at ,hillsboro ! ye> be=e4 #agij4 #aa4 ,two important matt]s 7 also settl$ at ?is p]iod4 ,! ,conv5tion at ,hillsboro limit$ ! seat ( ! ,/ate gov]nm5t to "s po9t 9 ,wake c\nty4 ,! capital _h be5 migrat+ f t[n to t[n = ne>ly ! :ole p]iod ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a's exi/5ce4 ,! ,legislature also pass$ a bill creat+ ! ,univ]sity ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a1 & ! t]ms ( ! ,halifax ,con/itution1 z to popul> education1 7 ?us fir/ put into "s %ape ( accompli%m5t4 ,bo? ( ^! measures 7 highly ne$$4 ,,note--,! ,/ate ,conv5tion ( #aghh 0 commission$ to select a place = ! seat ( gov]nm5t1 :i* _h be5 migratory s9ce ! e>lie/ days ( ! ,c>ol9a colony4 ,! place select$ = ! capital 0 ! f>m ( ,isaac ,hunt]1 at ,wake ,c\rt ,h\se1 or "s o!r place )9 t5 miles ( t locality1 to be det]m9$ by ! ,g5]al ,assembly4 ,,que/ions4 #a4 ,:at "q 0 excit+ ! p ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a at ?is p]iod8 ,:at 0 ?\ght ( ! ,conf$]ation8 #b4 ,h[ 7 ! p ( ! ,/ate divid$ ^u ?is great "q8 #c4 ,:at o!r p>ty 0 =m$8 ,:at 7 !y call$1 & :at p[]s did !y propose to give to ! g5]al gov]nm5t8 #d4 ,:at conv5tion 0 to meet 9 #aghg8 #e4 ,:o 7 *os5 to repres5t ,nor? ,c>ol9a 9 t body8 #f4 ,:o 0 *os5 ,presid5t ( ! ,conv5tion8 ,h[ 0 ! new ,con/itution to be submitt$ to ! p8 #g4 ,:at conv5tion met 9 ,hillsboro 9 #aghh8 ,h[ did "s ( ! prom95t memb]s view ! "q8 #h4 ,:at diff]5t op9ion 0 held by o!r lead+ m58 ,:at did ! ,conv5tion d ) ! ,con/itution8 #i4 ,:at 0 ! effect on ! ,/ate8 ,:at o!r ,/ates also fail$ to ratify8 #aj4 ,:5 did ! new gov]nm5t g into op]ation8 ,:o 0 *os5 fir/ ,presid5t ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates8 ,:5 & :]e did ,nor? ,c>ol9a ratify ! ,con/itution & become a memb] ( ! unit$ gov]nm5t8 #aa4 ,:at two important matt]s 7 settl$ at ?is p]iod8 ,,*apt] ,,xxxix4 ,,france ,,& ,,am]ica4 ,a4 ,d4 #agij ,,to #agid4 #a4 ,:5 ,nor? ,c>ol9a _h ?us tak5 h] place 9 ! ,f$]al ,union1 & ! :ole sy/em ( ,/ate & ,national polity became p]fect$ 9 ,am]ica1 _m he>ts beat ) gratitude to ,god = ! promises ( a glori\s future4 ,! magnific5t realm won by ! blood ( h]oes 0 at la/ gu>d$ by a sy/em ( laws s wise & effective t peace & prosp]ity 7 soon to make x "o ( ! greate/ ( civiliz$ l&s4 #b4 ,?is example ( fre$om a*iev$ 9 ! wilds ( ,am]ica 0 spe$ily felt 9 ,europe4 ,g5]al ,wa%+ton _h be5 9 ! dis*>ge ( 8 duties z ,presid5t ab\t a mon?1 :5 ! ,/ates-,g5]al ( ,france met 9 ! fam\s conv5tion :i* 0 to pull d[n ! anci5t ,fr5* mon>*y & engulf all ,europe 9 seas ( blood4 ,! ov]tax$ & excitable ,fr5*m5 7 madd5$ by ! contra/ af=d$ 9 _! suff]+s & ! bless+s a*iev$ by _! late allies on ! o!r side ( ! ,atlantic4 #c4 ,gov]nor ,caswell1 :ile 9 ! dis*>ge ( 8 duties z a memb] ( ! ,/ate ,s5ate1 di$ at ,fayetteville1 9 ! mon? ( ,decemb]1 #aghi4 ,he 0 %ortly foll[$ 9 dea? by ,william ,hoop] & ,ar*ibald ,macla9e4 ,willie ,jones _h retir$ f public life2 & ?us1 f\r mo/ conspicu\s lead]s almo/ simultane\sly disappe>$ f public life4 #d4 ,colonel ,william ,r4 ,davie1 ( ,halifax1 ,john ,haywood1 ( ! same c\nty1 & ,alfr$ ,moore1 ( ,brunswick1 7 greatly influ5tial1 & 7 wor?y successors ( ! old] s]vants ( ! public :o _h be5 ?us remov$ f ! ar5a ( _! =m] usefulness4 ,gov]nor ,john/on hav+ be5 elect$ ,unit$ ,/ates ,s5ator1 0 succe$$ z ,gov]nor by ,alex&] ,m>t94 #agib4 #e4 ,x 0 dur+ ?is second t]m ( ,gov]nor ,m>t9's rule t ,raleigh 0 select$ = ! ,/ate capital4 ,a l>ge tract ( l& at ,wake ,c\rt ,h\se _h be5 b\ght ( ,colonel ,joel ,lane1 & ^u x a city 0 laid (f & ! public build+s erect$4 ,be=e t "t1 s9ce ,gov]nor ,tryon's palace at ,new ,b]n _h be5 burn$1 ! ma9 "q to be det]m9$ by e ,g5]al ,assembly 0 :at t[n %\ld be select$ = ! hold+ ( ! next session4 #f4 ,fayetteville1 ,hillsboro1 ,new ,b]n & ,t>boro 7 sure to get up an excitem5t & conte/ z to :i* ( !m %\ld be next favor$ ) ! pres5ce ( ! ,/ate (fic]s & ! ,g5]al ,assembly4 ,! ,gov]nor & 8 assi/ants _h be5 dwell+ :]ev] x be/ suit$ !m1 & ! public records _h ?us be5 cont9ually migrat+ ov] ! ,/ate4 #g4 ,!re 0 little *ur* organization 9 ,am]ica until aft] ! ,revolution4 ,!re 0 n a s+le ,bi%op ( ! ,episcopal ,*ur* 9 all ,am]ica be=e ! ,revolution1 & n until #aghi 0 an ef=t made to supply su* a prelate = ! ,*ur* 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a4 ,! ,rev4 ,*>les ,pettigrew 0 !n elect$ ,bi%op ( ! ,diocese by a ,conv5tion at ,t>boro1 b he di$ be=e consecration4 #h4 ,! ,bapti/s _h unit$ _! *ur*es 9 ?is ,/ate & s\!rn ,virg9ia1 9 #agfe1 9 a body :i* 0 call$ ! ,kehukee ,association4 ,9 #aggj ! ,presbyt]ians _h =m$ ! ,presbyt]y ( ,orange2 & 9 #aghh !y set (f ! ,synode ( ! ,c>ol9as4 ,! ,quak]s & ,moravians 7 fl\ri%+ 9 c]ta9 sections1 b z yet ! ,me?odi/ mission>ies _h effect$ b little 9 ! way ( plant+ *ur*es 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a4 #i4 ,ri*>d ,dobbs ,spaight1 9 #agib1 became ,gov]nor1 & 0 ! fir/ native ,nor? ,c>ol9ian to fill t di/+ui%$ (fice4 ,he possess$ mu* ability & 0 famili> ) ! conduct ( public affairs4 ,he f\nd t great excitem5t & division exi/$ among ! p z to ! ,fr5* ,revolution4 ,because aid _h be5 s5t f t c\ntry to ! /ruggl+ ,am]ican coloni/s1 _m m5 insi/$ t x 0 ! duty ( ,am]ica to take sides ) ,france 9 ! w> !n rag+ 9 ,europe4 #agid4 #aj4 ,g5]al ,wa%+ton & o!r wise m5 resi/$ ?is dang]\s op9ion1 & held t ,am]ica %\ld take no "p 9 ! affairs ( =eign nations4 ,! great /ruggle w5t on1 ) ,napoleon ,bonap>te rapidly gr[+ m =midable to ! alli$ k+s4 #aa4 ,! ,fr5* _h acquir$ a ?ir/ = fre$om f ,am]ica1 b !y 9 turn ex]t$ an influ5ce ^u ! religi\s cre$s ( our p4 ,fr5* books & modes ( ?\ght & ,fr5* fa%ions became popul>1 & ! c\ntry debat+ clubs 7 he>d repeat+ ! d\bts & sne]s ( ,voltaire1 ,did]ot & o!r ,fr5* infidels4 #ab4 ,! _w's cre$s 7 on trial4 ,k+s & prie/s 7 z ke5ly criticis$ z 9 ! sixte5? c5tury1 b out ( all ! turmoil & blood%$ a l>g] measure ( lib]ty 0 to be won4 ,con/itutional k+s & purifi$ *ur*es 7 ! outgr[? & result ( ! mo/ prodigi\s upro> yet witness$ among civiliz$ nations4 ,,que/ions4 #a4 ,:at 0 ! feel+ 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a aft] ! ,/ate _h jo9$ ! ,union8 #b4 ,h[ 7 ! effects ( ,am]ican fre$om felt 9 ,europe8 #c4 ,:at great lead]s disappe>$ f ,nor? ,c>ol9a's c\ncils at ?is "t8 #d4 ,:at !n 7 fa/ ris+ to influ5ce8 ,:o became ,gov]nor8 #e4 ,:5 0 ,raleigh select$ z ! capital8 ,:y 0 locat+ ! capital ( great good to ! ,/ate8 ,g to ! map & po9t out ! city ( ,raleigh4 #f4 ,:at conte/ w\ld g5]ally arise at meet+s ( ! ,assembly8 #g4 ,:at m5tion is made ( religi\s matt]s8 #h4 ,h[ 7 ! ,bapti/s1 ,presbyt]ians & o!r ,*ri/ian bodies ext5d+ _! fields ( usefulness8 #i4 ,:o became ,gov]nor 9 #agib8 ,:at is said ( him8 ,:at que/ions did ,gov]nor ,spaight f9d agitat+ ! p :5 he came into (fice8 #aj4 ,h[ 0 ?is matt] consid]$ by ,g5]al ,wa%+ton & o!rs8 #aa4 ,h[ 7 ! works ( celebrat$ ,fr5* writ]s affect+ ! p ( ,am]ica8 #ab4 ,:at 0 to be ! conclusion ( all ^! tr\bles8 ,,*apt] ,,xl4 ,,! ,,f$]ali/s ,,& ,,! ,,republicans4 ,a4 ,d4 #agid ,,to #ahjj4 #a4 ,9 ! la/ days ( ! eighte5? c5tury m5 became m & m pla9ly divid$ into two political p>ties4 ,?omas ,jeff]son1 ( ,virg9ia1 a man ( decid$ g5ius & consummate ability1 0 ! lead] ( ^? :o ma9ta9$ t ! gov]nm5t ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates %\ld be /rictly limit$ to ! p[]s expressly grant$ 9 ! ,f$]al ,con/itution & prohibit$ f ! use ( any ( ^? res]v$ to ! individual ,/ates4 #b4 ,alex&] ,hamilton1 ( ,new ,york1 ano!r v able & patriotic /atesman1 took an entirely diff]5t view4 ,he did n consid] ! p capable ( rul+ ! c\ntry1 & wi%$ to subord9ate ! ,/ate gov]nm5ts to ,f$]al au?ority4 ,! ,f$]ali/s 7 ^? :o foll[$ 8 views1 :ile ! ,republicans 7 no less /r5u\s 9 uphold+ ,mr4 ,jeff]son & 8 policy4 #c4 ,! ,sup]ior ,c\rts ( ?is ,/ate1 aft] ! resignation ( ,judge ,ir$ell1 7 held1 z 9 old prov9cial times1 at ! six favor$ villages1 by ,judges ,samuel ,a%e1 ,samuel ,sp5c] & ,john ,taylor4 ,9 ! ye> #agid1 ,judge ,sp5c] came to 8 dea? 9 a s+ul> mann]4 ,he 0 9 extreme old age1 & _h suff]$ ) a long & wa/+ illness4 ,"o w>m ev5+ he 0 c>ri$ out & laid ^u ! grass1 b5ea? a tree 9 8 y>d4 ,:ile ly+ !re ! r$ flannel ( 8 %irt infuriat$ a l>ge turkey-gobbl]1 :i* attack$ him ) great viol5ce4 ,:5 ,judge ,sp5c]'s feeble cries attract$ att5tion1 he _h be5 s injur$ t he soon aft] di$ ( n]v\s exhau/ion4 #d4 ,9 accordance ) ! law ( #agij1 ! provisions ( ! ,con/itution ( #aggf 7 fir/ se5 9 process ( fulfillm5t :5 ! tru/ees1 aft] mature delib]ation1 select$ ,*apel ,hill1 9 ,orange c\nty1 z ! site ( ! ,/ate ,univ]sity4 ,"h1 ^u "o ( a long range ( great hills trav]s+ t region1 !y secur$ sev]al hundr$ acres on ! cre/ ( a noble elevation t ov]looks ! surr\nd+ c\ntry4 #e4 ,9 #agic ! corn]/one ( ! ,ea/ ,build+ 0 laid = ! ,univ]sity at ,*apel ,hill4 ,colonel ,davie1 z ,gr& ,ma/] ( ! ,masons 9 ! ,/ate1 (ficiat$2 z did also ,rev4 ,dr4 ,mc,corkle1 :o deliv]$ an eloqu5t address to ! citiz5s :o _h assembl$ f all p>ts ( ! ,/ate to d honor to ! occasion4 #agie4 #f4 ,9 #agie1 ! build+s & faculty hav+ be5 made ready1 ! in/itution 0 regul>ly op5$ = ! reception ( /ud5ts4 ,! ,rev4 ,david ,k]r & ,samuel ,a4 ,holmes con/itut$ ! faculty1 & ,h9ton ,james1 ( ,wilm+ton1 0 ! fir/ /ud5t to arrive4 ,?us began an in/itution ( le>n+ 9 :i* di/+ui%$ m5 7 to be prep>$ = usefulness 9 almo/ e honorable employm5t among civiliz$ m54 #g4 ,t5nessee _h be5 convey$ to ! g5]al gov]nm5t soon aft] ! ratification ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,con/itution1 ,nor? ,c>ol9a res]v+ to h]self ! "r to locate l& w>rants 9 a c]ta9 portion4 ,dur+ ! adm9i/ration ( ,gov]nor ,a%e1 :o _h succe$$ ,alex&] ,m>t91 _m & ext5sive frauds 9 l& w>rants 7 concoct$ by ,james ,glasg[1 ,secret>y ( ,/ate1 ,m>t9 ,arm/rong1 ,john ,arm/rong & ,/okeley ,donnelson4 #agig4 #h4 ,imm5se tracts ( l& 7 locat$ "u fictiti\s b\nd>ies1 & n only ! ,cont95tal soldi]s1 b also ! ,/ates & ! ,unit$ ,/ates 7 ?us sw9dl$ by ^! (fic]s1 :o _h be5 long honor$ & tru/$ 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a4 #i4 ,c\rts 7 ord]$ to be held by ! ,g5]al ,assembly = ! trial ( ^! di/+ui%$ culprits2 & 9 #agii !y 7 convict$ & puni%$ by heavy f9es & ! loss ( _! (fices4 ,judge ,john ,haywood resign$ 8 place on ! b5*1 & in/ead ( try+1 def5d$ ! malefactors1 "o ( :om paid him "o ?\s& doll>s z a fee = 8 s]vices4 99 ,a few ye>s be=e a simil> sc5e _h occurr$ :5 ,b5jam9 ,mc,culloh 0 convict$ at ,w>r5ton & puni%$ = l (f5ces4 99,nor? ,c>ol9a _h honor$ ,james ,glasg[ by giv+ 8 "n to "o ( ! c\nties ( ! ,/ate1 b 9 consequ5ce ( 8 disgrace ! "n ( ,glasg[ c\nty 0 /rick5 f ! li/1 & ! c\nty nam$ 9 honor ( ,g5]al ,na?aniel ,gre5e4 #aj4 ,! excitem5t betwe5 ,republicans & ,f$]ali/s grew 9 int5sity4 ,john ,adams _h succe$$ ,g5]al ,wa%+ton z ,presid5t1 & he 0 "o ( ! mo/ viol5t ( ! ,f$]al p>ty4 ,fr5* ag5ts & apologi/s became m (f5sive 9 _! dem&s = ,am]ican aid4 ,presid5t ,adams procur$ ! passage ( laws by ,congress t />tl$ & conf\nd$ _m good citiz5s4 #aa4 ,^! ,ali5 & ,s$ition ,acts arm$ ,f$]al au?orities ) ! p[] to seize & s5d out ( ! c\ntry1 )\t trial1 any =eign] :o might1 become (f5sive to !m2 also to indict 9 ! ,di/rict or ,circuit ,c\rts ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates any writ] or publi%] :om ! gr& juries might *>ge ) libel4 #agih-ii4 #ab4 ,virg9ia & ,k5tucky !reupon ha/5$ to pass ! fam\s resolutions ( #agih-ii1 accord+ to :i* ! ,f$]al ,con/itution is simply a cov5ant betwe5 ! ,/ates z ,/ates1 & ea* p>ty has an equal "r to judge = itself1 z well ( infraction z ( ! mode & measure ( r$ress1 & to put ! battle 9 array = ano!r great /ruggle z to ! respective p[]s ( ! ,/ates & ! ,union4 ,presid5t ,adams & ! ,f$]ali/s 7 ov]:elm+ly beat5 9 ! conte/ ( #ahjj1 & ! ,republican p>ty w5t into possession ( all ! (fices by :i* ,/ate & ,f$]al p[]s 7 to be def9$4 #ac4 ,a mu* great] portion ( ! wise/ & mo/ exp]i5c$ /atesm5 _h be5 rank$1 until ?is "t1 ) ! ,f$]ali/s1 b t cre$ soon grew into su* disfavor t few politicians c\ld be f\nd to d x rev]5ce4 ,& ?is1 x may be safely ass]t$1 has be5 ! exp]i5ce ( ! ,am]ican p :5ev] ! majority ( !m has diff]$ f ! le>n$ few4 ,! masses h be51 9 almo/ e in/ance1 wis] ?an ^? :o ?us s\ght to control _! views4 ,,que/ions4 #a4 ,:at 0 obs]v$ t[>ds ! latt] days ( ! eighte5? c5tury8 ,:o 0 "o ( ! political lead]s8 ,:at views did ,mr4 ,jeff]son hold8 #b4 ,:o 0 ! lead] ( ! o!r great political p>ty8 ,:at 0 ,mr4 ,hamilton's policy8 #c4 ,:at is said ( ! ,sup]ior ,c\rts & ! ,judges8 ,describe ! s+ul> mann] ( ,judge ,sp5c]'s dea?4 #d4 ,:at is said ( ! ,univ]sity8 ,:5 0 its seat select$1 & :]e8 #e4 ,:5 0 ! corn]/one ( ! ,ea/ ,build+ laid8 ,:o (ficiat$8 ,:o deliv]$ ! address8 #f4 ,:5 0 ! ,univ]sity regul>ly op5$8 ,:o con/itut$ ! faculty8 ,:o 0 ! fir/ /ud5t to ent]8 ,:at h be5 ! labors ( ?is in/itution8 #g4 ,:at l& frauds 7 p]petrat$ 9 #agie8 ,:o 7 ! guilty p]sons8 #h4 ,:at 0 ! nature ( ^! frauds8 #i4 ,give "s acc\nt ( ! trial ( ^! (f5d]s4 #aj4 ,:at 0 ! condition ( affairs ?r\gh\t ! ,unit$ ,/ates at ?is p]iod8 #aa4 ,:at 0 ! effect ( ! ,ali5 & ,s$ition ,laws8 #ab4 ,:at 0 done by ,virg9ia & ,k5tucky8 ,:at 7 ! resolutions ( #agih-ii8 ,:at p>ty came into p[] 9 #ahjj8 #ac4 ,:at is said ( ! ,f$]ali/s8 ,,*apt] ,,xli4 ,,clos+ ,,( ,,! ,,eighte5? ,,c5tury4 ,a4 ,d4 #ahjj ,,to #ahjb4 ,g5]al ,davie ceas$ to be ,gov]nor to become "o ( ?ree ,commission]s to ,p>is4 ,he _h be5 appo9t$ ,major-,g5]al to comm& ,nor? ,c>ol9a's cont+5t1 :5 x seem$ t w> ) ,france 0 inevitable2 b t dang] _h happily pass$1 & he 0 s5t ov] to arrange ! vex$ que/ions gr[+ out ( ! ,b]l9 & ,milan decrees4 99 99,^! decrees 7 ,napoleon's ef=ts to retaliate = ,briti% blockade measures aga9/ ,france4 ,! great conqu]or =bade all ,europe f comm]cial int]c\rse ) 8 ,engli% enemies4 #b4 ,among ! memb]s s5t f ,nor? ,c>ol9a to ,congress1 ,na?aniel ,macon1 ( ,w>r51 soon became conspicu\s = 8 virtue & weight ( "*4 ,p]haps no o!r memb] ( ,congress ev] wield$ s la/+ & p[]ful an influ5ce4 ,8 unque/ion$ sagacity1 integrity & inflexible adhesion to :at he believ$ to be "r1 & 8 unselfi% devotion to ! public good1 made 8 opposition to any measure almo/ necess>ily fatal to its passage 9 ! ,h\se to :i* he belong$4 #c4 ,!re 0 grief 9 ! la/ h\rs ( ! c5tury1 :5 x became kn[n t ,g5]al ,wa%+ton _h di$ 9 8 retirem5t at ,mt4 ,v]non4 ,judge ,james ,ir$ell _h also di$ ab\t ! same "t4 ,he _h be5 "o ( ! ,associate ,ju/ices ( ! ,supreme ,c\rt ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates by ! appo9tm5t ( ,g5]al ,wa%+ton1 & fell a victim to ! enorm\s labors incurr$ 9 rid+ ! great di/ances involv$ 9 att5d+ 8 diff]5t ,circuit ,c\rts4 #ahjj4 #d4 ,?is 01 p]haps1 ! gold5 age ( social enjoym5ts 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a4 ,! ,quak]s 7 ,abolitioni/s1 z 7 also _m o!r good p2 b ! "q _h n be5 agitat$1 & !re 0 no?+ to give uneas9ess to ma/]s or false hopes to ! slaves4 ,^! latt]1 %>$ l>gely 9 ! fe/ivities ( ! :ite p1 & 7 free = _m ye>s to come to conduct _! religi\s s]vices 9 any way t seem$ be/ to _! wild & fanta/ic notions4 #e4 ,! ,presid5t _h appo9t$ ,alfr$ ,moore z ! successor ( ,judge ,ir$ell on ! ,supreme ,c\rt ,b5*4 ,he 0 also a great lawy]4 ,judge ,haywood _h left ,nor? ,c>ol9a & 0 a citiz5 ( ,t5nessee1 b f ,william ,ga/on1 ,ar*ibald ,h5d]son & ,ar*ibald ,d4 ,murphy ! ,b> receiv$ fre% honors2 :ile ,john ,/anly1 ,david ,/one1 ,jo%ua ,g4 ,wright & ,pet] ,br[ne _h begun att5dance ^u ! c\rts1 9 :i* !y 7 to w9 great reputations4 #f4 ,!re _h be5 consid]able *ange effect$ 9 ! c\rts4 ,by ! /atute ( #aggi f\r rid+s 7 e/abli%$4 ,! ,judges1 aft] rid+ ^! circuits1 7 requir$ to meet 9 ,raleigh to try appeals4 ,! %]iffs 7 no long] oblig$ to m>* ) drawn swords be=e ! ,judges z !y w5t to & f ! c\rt- h\ses1 nor 7 ! lawy]s compell$ to appe> array$ 9 g[ns 9 ! trial ( cases4 #ahjb4 #g4 ,gov]nor ,b5jam9 ,williams _h succe$$ ,g5]al ,davie4 ,among ,williams's la/ (ficial acts 0 ! p>don+ ( ,john ,/anly = kill+ ex-,gov]nor ,spaight 9 a duel4 ,?is _h occurr$ on ,sunday1 ,septemb] #e?1 #ahjb1 & 0 ! outgr[? ( a bitt] political controv]sy4 ,spaight 0 a ,republican1 & _h w>mly oppos$ ! election ( ! able & impulsive "y lead] ( ! ,f$]ali/s4 #h4 ,9 ! same ye> occurr$ ! exodus ( ! remnant ( ! ,tusc>oras f ,b]tie c\nty4 ,! res]vation on ,roanoke ,riv]1 :i* _h be5 grant$ !m = good conduct 9 ! ,indian w> ( #agaa1 0 sold by !m to private p>ties1 & !y emigrat$ to ,new ,york :]e ! o!r p>ts ( ! tribe _h long be5 locat$4 #i4 ,among ! laws ( ! ,legislature ( #ahjb 0 a /atute provid+ = ! paym5t1 to ! pat5tees ( ! cotton-g91 ( a giv5 sum = e saw us$ 9 ea* ma*9e4 ,?is implem5t _h be5 rec5tly inv5t$ by ,eli ,:itney1 :o 0 a "y man f ,new ,engl&1 engag$ 9 tea*+ s*ool 9 ,georgia #aj4 ,be=e ?is "t only small pat*es ( cotton _h be5 se5 9 ! ,s\!rn ,/ates4 ,! l9t 0 pick$ f ! se$ only by h&1 & s sl[ 0 ! process t a %oe full ( ! se$ cotton 0 a task usually giv5 to be done betwe5 supp] & b$time4 ,:itney's inv5tion 0 soon to affect ! agriculture & comm]ce ( ! _w4 ,! cotton g9 has greatly aid$ ! developm5t ( all civiliz$ nations4 ,x has built cities1 freight$ mighty fleets1 & giv5 employm5t to _m millions ( ! human race4 #aa4 ,att5tion has already be5 call$ to ! effects ( ,fr5* a!ism ^u ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,! tide ( unbelief roll$ on until _m religi\s p trembl$ = ! cre$ & morals ( ,am]ican p4 ,its t]rible influ5ce 0 se5 & felt 9 almo/ e dep>tm5t & employm5t ( life4 #ab4 ,9 #ahjb a mighty religi\s movem5t began 9 ,k5tucky1 & spread ov] a l>ge portion ( ! ,republic4 ,va/ assemblages ( ! p 7 se5 at ! camp meet+s4 ,= weeks toge!r ! ord9>y avocations ( life 7 ab&on$ by multitudes 9 ord] to engage 9 religi\s wor%ip2 &1 9 ! end1 ! *ur*es 7 re9=c$ by _m ?\s&s ( new memb]s4 ,,que/ions4 #a4 ,:at honors 7 conf]r$ ^u ,gov]nor ,davie8 #b4 ,:o 0 ,nor? ,c>ol9as mo/ able repres5tative 9 ,congress8 ,tell some?+ ( ! "* ( ,na?aniel ,macon4 #c4 ,:at great grief came ^u ! nation at ?is p]iod8 ,:at prom95t man di$ 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a at ?is "t8 ,c y /ate some?+ ( 8 life8 #d4 ,:at is ?is p]iod call$ 9 ! hi/ory ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a8 ,:at 0 ! condition ( ! slaves8 #e4 ,:at is said ( prom95t lawy]s8 #f4 ,m5tion "s *anges :i* 7 made 9 ! c\rt sy/em4 #g4 ,:o _h succe$$ ,gov]nor ,davie z ,*ief-,magi/rate8 ,:at 0 "o ( 8 la/ (ficial acts8 ,give an acc\nt ( ! duel8 #h4 ,to :at place did ! ,tusc>oras emigrate 9 #ahjb8 #i4 ,:at law 0 pass$ by ! ,legislature 9 favor ( ! inv5tor ( ! cotton g98 ,:o 0 ! inv5tor8 #aj4 ,give an acc\nt ( ! prep>ation ( ! cotton = use bo? be=e & aft] ?is great inv5tion4 #aa4 ,:at 0 ! religi\s condition ( ! c\ntry8 #ab4 ,give an acc\nt ( ! great religi\s revival ( #ahjb4 ,,*apt] ,,xlii4 ,,gr[? ,,& ,,expansion4 ,a4 ,d #ahjb ,,to #ahab4 ,! ,republic ( ,am]ica 0 wisely rul$ dur+ ! eight ye>s ( ,mr4 ,jeff]son's adm9i/ration z ,presid5t4 ,he 0 n only ! greate/ ( political philosoph]s1 b a consummate p>ty lead]4 ,"u 8 managem5t ! ,f$]ali/s 7 s completely won ov] t ev5 ex-,presid5t ,john ,adams 0 f\nd among ! electors :o vot$ = ,jeff]son's re-election4 #b4 ,v]mont1 ,ohio1 ,k5tucky & ,t5nessee 7 add$ to ! li/ ( ,/ates1 & ! va/ t]ritory kn[n z ,l\isiana 0 pur*as$ f ,france & made a portion ( ! ,am]ican ,union4 ,= ?is magnific5t t]ritory ! ,unit$ ,/ates paid fifte5 million doll>s4 ,b ) all ?is evid5ce ( int]nal advancem5t1 !re 0 unnecess>y & ev]-gr[+ tr\ble ) =eign p[]s4 #ahjd4 #c4 ,great ,brita9 _h n only fail$ to c>ry out ! conditions ( ! treaty ( ,p>is1 b cont9ual tr\ble & w> ) ! we/]n ,indians 7 trac$ to ! plott+ ( ,briti% ag5ts4 ,9 ,europe1 on ! high seas1 ,am]ican %ips 7 frequ5tly subject$ to wrong & indignity by ,briti% cruis]s1 :i* seiz$ _! c>goes or crews on v>i\s pretexts4 ,^! madd5+ int]f]5ces1 7 fa/ br++ ! p ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates to a det]m9ation to v9dicate1 by arms1 _! claims z a free & indep5d5t p4 ,europe 0 /ill convuls$ by w>4 ,napoleon ,bonap>te _h be5 cr[n$ ,emp]or1 & 9 ! mighty /ruggle ! claims ( ! aggriev$ public 7 ov]look$ or despis$4 #d4 ,! p ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a 7 /ill 9 great want ( g5]al education4 ,! ,univ]sity1 at ,*apel ,hill1 0 s5d+ out graduates :o _h already conf]r$ honor ^u t seat ( le>n+1 b ! prep>atory s*ools1 s necess>y z fe$]s to su* an e/abli%m5t1 7 few & f> betwe54 #e4 ,rev4 ,william ,b+ham _h begun a s*ool 9 ! ea/]n "p ( ! ,/ate4 ,he remov$ tempor>ily to ,pittsboro1 b f9ally settl$ at ,hillsboro & e/abli%$ ! academy :i* is ev5 at ?is day cont9u$ ne> by1 at ,mebaneville1 "u ! managem5t ( "o ( 8 desc5dants4 ,?is s*ool1 dat+ f #agic1 01 ev5 9 its infancy1 ( m>k$ excell5ce1 & has won m reputation ?an any simil> in/itution 9 ! ,s\!rn ,/ates4 ,rev4 ,dr4 ,david ,caldwell's s*ool 9 ,guil=d1 ,rev4 ,j4 ,o4 ,freeman's 9 ,murfreesboro1 & a few academies 9 ! villages1 h[ev] m]itori\s1 produc$ b slight effect ^u ! great mass ( ! p4 #f4 ,!re _h n be5 op5$ a s+le free s*ool 9 all ! ,/ate4 ,occasionally !re c\ld be f\nd neighborhoods :]e a few citiz5s jo9$ 9 employ+ a man to tea* ! elem5t>y bran*es ( ,engli% education1 b ^! 7 g5]ally att5d$ = only a few mon?s1 & 7 n v admirable ei!r = discipl9e or 9 ! matt]s taught4 #ahje4 #g4 ,! p ( ! int]ior & we/ 7 becom+ anxi\s = "s means ( conveyance & travel to ! out] _w4 ,! crops rais$ 7 g5]ally too bulky to pay = exp5sive transportation ov] long di/ances1 & = ?is reason 7 available to fe$ only ! community 9 :i* !y 7 gr[n4 ,tobacco f all ! c\nties 9 ! nor!rn portion ( ! ,/ate 0 convey$ to m>ket by roll+ ! hog%eads conta9+ x along ! roads1 to m>kets at ,pet]sburg1 9 ,virg9ia1 & ,fayetteville4 #h4 ,9 ! regions ( ! long-leaf p9e mu* att5tion 0 giv5 to ! prep>ation ( turp5t9e & t>4 ,inde$1 s l>ge a trade grew up 9 ^! articles1 t "s p abroad came to ?9k t ,nor? ,c>ol9a produc$ little else4 ,!re 7 no turp5t9e di/ill]ies to be f\nd1 at ?is "t1 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a2 & ! crude product ( ! tree 0 %ipp$ f our ports to be manufactur$ 9 o!r ,/ates4 #i4 ,9 #ahje1 dur+ ! sessions ( ! ,legislature1 ,g5]al ,james ,wellborn1 ( ,wilkes1 introduc$ a proposition to build1 at ! ,/ate's exp5se1 a turnpike f ,beau=t ,h>bor to ! m\nta9s2 b ?is & all o!r su* improvem5ts 7 neglect$ = "s "t to come4 #ahaj4 #aj4 ,! canal ?r\gh ! ,dismal ,swamp 0 to prove v b5eficial to ea/]n c\nties2 b ?is "w1 ?\gh au?oriz$ long be=e1 0 yet unf9i%$4 ,vessels to ,new ,york or ,baltimore /ill pass$ out to sea by ! dang]s ( ,cape ,hatt]as1 & n unfrequ5tly bo? c>go & crew 7 engulf$ amid its cruel s&s4 #aa4 ,!re 01 at ?is p]iod ( our hi/ory1 a brisk trade betwe5 ! ,we/ ,indies & sev]al ( ! ea/]n t[ns4 ,wilm+ton1 ,new ,b]n1 ,wa%+ton & ,ed5ton 7 all l>gely engag$ 9 ! %ipm5t ( /aves & provisions2 import+ salt & tropical /ores 9 return4 ,?is1 & all o!r =eign trade1 0 ru?lessly /opp$ by ! emb>go laid by ,congress4 #ab4 ,?is emb>go 0 ! result ( an act ( ,congress :i* =bade ! exportation ( all goods f ! ,unit$ ,/ates to ,great ,brita9 or h] dep5d5cies4 ,x 0 v simil> to ! exp$i5t resort$ to by ! ,second ,cont95tal ,congress = a l purpose1 b 0 n en=c$ by any volunt>y associations ( ! p1 z x 0 9 #agge4 #ahab4 #ac4 ,?is extreme measure fail$ to br+ ,great ,brita9 to a surr5d] ( h] claim to se>* ,am]ican %ips2 & on ! #ai? ( ,june1 = ?is & o!r j causes1 w> 0 decl>$ aga9/ h]4 ,mr4 ,madison w\ld h temporiz$ & /ill def]r$ ! dreadful exp$i5t1 b ! ,am]ican p 7 resolv$ ^u indemnity = ! pa/ & security = ! future2 & ?us two k9dr$ nations 7 to wa/e blood & treasure 9 an unnecess>y qu>rel4 ,,que/ions4 #a4 ,:o 0 ,presid5t ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates at ?is p]iod8 ,:at is said ( ,jeff]son's rule8 #b4 ,:at ,/ates 7 add$ to ! ,union8 ,:at great t]ritory 0 pur*as$8 #c4 ,h[ _h ,great ,brita9 kept ! treaty ( ,p>is8 ,:at indignities 7 (f]$ to ! ,am]ican p8 ,h[ 7 ^! ?+s affect+ ! p8 #d4 ,:at is said ( educational matt]s8 #e4 ,:at m5tion is made ( ! ,b+ham s*ool8 ,:at o!r s*ools are m5tion$8 #f4 ,:at 0 ! condition ( free education8 #g4 ,9 :at ?+s 7 ! p ( ! int]ior & we/ becom+ specially int]e/$8 #h4 ,:at is said ( ! production ( turp5t9e & t>8 #i4 ,:at 0 propos$ by ,g5]al ,james ,wellborn to ! ,legislature ( #ahje8 #aj4 ,give a g5]al description ( coa/ navigation at ?is "t4 #aa4 ,give "s p>ticul>s conc]n+ trade4 #ab4 ,expla9 ! emb>go act4 #ac4 ,:at w> 0 decl>$ 9 #ahab8 ,,*apt] ,,xliii4 ,,second ,,w> ,,) ,,great ,,brita94 ,a4 ,d4 #ahab ,,to #ahae4 ,james ,turn]1 ( ,w>r52 ,na?aniel ,alex&]1 ( ,meckl5burg2 ,david ,/one1 ( ,b]tie1 & ,b5jam9 ,smi?1 ( ,brunswick1 _h s]v$ 9 turn z ,gov]nors ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a dur+ ! ye>s ( gr[? & expansion describ$ 9 ! la/ *apt]s4 ,william ,hawk9s1 ( ,granville1 0 *os5 to ! same high (fice 9 #ahab1 &1 z ,comm&]-9-,*ief ( all ! ,/ate's =ces1 felt unusual responsibility 9 prospect ( w> ev5 !n begun betwe5 ,great ,brita9 & ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 #ahac4 #b4 ,x 0 ! purpose ( ! ,am]ican gov]nm5t to seize ,canada & c>ry on ho/ilities1 z mu* z possible1 9 t portion ( ,am]ica4 ,z no great army 0 assembl$ at any "o po9t1 no call 0 made ^u ,nor? ,c>ol9a = troops to be s5t outside ( h] bord]s1 except to ,norfolk1 9 ,virg9ia4 ,at t place ,major-,g5]al ,?omas ,br[n1 ( ,blad51 0 9 comm& ( a division s5t f ,nor? ,c>ol9a4 #c4 ,g5]al ,br[n 0 a vet]an ( ! ,revolution1 & _h r5d]$ h]oic s]vice at ,elizabe?t[n & else:]e dur+ t long & ardu\s /ruggle4 ,8 brigade comm&]s 7 ,g5]al ,?omas ,davis1 ( ,fayetteville1 & ,g5]al ,james ,f4 ,dick9son1 ( ,murfreesboro4 #d4 ,camps 7 also e/abli%$ & troops held = action at o!r po9ts4 ,! we/]n levies 7 collect$ at ,wadesboro1 "u ,g5]al ,alex&] ,gray1 & 7 drill$ & kept 9 read9ess to be m>*$ to ! relief ( ei!r ,wilm+ton or ,*>le/on4 ,colonel ,maurice ,moore1 at ,wilm+ton1 & ,lieut5ant- ,colonel ,john ,rob]ts1 at ,beau=t1 comm&$ g>risons = ! def5ce ( ^! seaports4 #ahad4 #e4 ,9 ! ,am]ican army on ! nor!rn fronti]1 :]e ,w9field ,scott1 ( ,virg9ia1 0 w9n+ laurels1 7 two ,nor? ,c>ol9a (fic]s :o 7 also ris+ to di/9ction4 ,^! 7 ,william ,gibbs ,mc,neill1 ( ,blad51 & ,william ,mc,ree1 ( ,wilm+ton4 ,bo? became ,colonels 9 ! corps ( eng9e]s4 ,amid ! frequ5t disa/]s & exhibitions ( incompet5cy on ! "p ( o!r (fic]s 9 t dep>tm5t1 ^! gallant m5 7 ( great cr$it to ,am]ica & to ,nor? ,c>ol9a4 #f4 ,on ! sea1 :]e ! mighty fleets ( ,great ,brita9 _h at su* fe>ful disadvantage ! few cruis]s ( _! oppon5ts1 7 also to be f\nd brilliant repres5tatives ( ?is ,commonweal?4 ,capta9 ,john/on ,blakeley1 ( ,wilm+ton1 _h be5 re>$ by ,colonel ,edw>d ,jones1 ! ,solicitor-,g5]al ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a4 ,he _h already made reputation 9 ! ,m$it]ranean ,sea "u ,commodore ,preble4 #g4 ,e>ly 9 #afad he w5t to sea 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ate's sloop-(- w> ,wasp1 & captur$1 ) great eclat1 ! ,briti% sloop- (-w> ,re9de]4 ,hav+ burn$ ?is prize = fe> ( its recapture1 he refitt$ 9 a ,fr5* port1 & 9 ,augu/ enc\nt]$ ano!r ,briti% %ip1 ! ,avon4 ,! ,briti% vessel _h /ruck h] colors1 :5 a fleet ( ! enemy came ^u ! sc5e & ! victori\s ,wasp 0 =c$ to fly4 ,9 a few days ,blakeley1 ?us cruis+ ov] ! cr[d$ seas surr\nd+ ,engl&1 captur$ fifte5 m]*ant vessels4 ,on "o ( ^!1 ! brig ,atlanta1 he put a prize crew & s5t h] to ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 #h4 ,?is is ! la/ t is kn[n ( ?is gallant & ill fat$ (fic]4 ,he p]i%$ 9 "s unkn[n mann] at sea1 b has left an imp]i%able "n to our keep+4 #i4 ,capta9 ,otway ,burns1 ( ,beau=t1 0 ! comm&] ( a cruis] kn[n z ! ,snap-,dragon4 ,) ?is private] he long roam$ ! seas1 & 0 victori\s 9 _m well f\ght actions4 ,he surviv$ ! w> & 0 aft]w>ds a memb] ( ! ,legislature4 ,! village ( ,burnsville 0 nam$ 9 8 honor4 #aj4 ,9 addition to ! troops already m5tion$1 a regim5t comm&$ by ,colonel ,joseph ,graham1 s highly di/+ui%$ 9 ! ,revolution1 0 s5t aga9/ ,billy ,wea!rs=d & 8 ,creek w>riors1 :o _h massacr$ ne>ly ?ree hundr$ :ite p 9 ,=t ,m9ims1 on ! ,alabama ,riv]4 ,ano!r ,nor? ,c>ol9ian by bir?1 ,g5]al ,&rew ,jackson1 ( ,t5nessee1 0 9 comm& ( ! =ce s5t to av5ge ?is outrage ( ! r$ m54 99 99,g5]al ,&rew ,jackson 0 born 9 ,meckl5burg c\nty1 on ! #ae? day ( ,m>*1 #agfg1 #aa4 ,s swiftly & completely _h ,jackson done 8 "w1 t :5 ! ,nor? ,c>ol9a regim5t arriv$ !re 0 no?+ left to d2 =1 z ,wea!rs=d decl>$1 8 braves 7 all dead1 & ! w> end$4 ,! ,indians 7 requir$1 z a prelim9>y to peace1 to br+ 9 _! fugitive *ief1 ,wea!rs=d4 ,t bold & able half-bre$ did n wait = arre/ ^u he>+ ^! t]ms1 b rode into ,g5]al ,jackson's camp1 & 9 surr5d]+ himself1 boldly ann\nc$ t he did s because he no long] _h w>riors to cont9ue ! /ruggle4 ,i h no?+ to ask = myself1 said he1 b ,i want peace = my p4 #ahae4 #ab4 ,peace 0 soon made betwe5 ! ,unit$ ,/ates & ,great ,brita91 & ! two nations1 aft] /ruggl+ = ea* o!r's injury = ?ree ye>s1 agre$ to /op )\t settl+ a s+le "o ( ! causes ( ! w>4 ,engl& did n ev5 agree to cease impress+ m5 f ! ,unit$ ,/ates navy1 b ?is 0 no m practic$4 ,! treaty ( peace 0 ratifi$ by ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,s5ate1 ,febru>y #g?1 #ahae4 ,,que/ions4 #a4 ,:at ,gov]nors _h s]v$ 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a dur+ ! ye>s j consid]$8 ,:o 0 ,gov]nor at ! beg9n+ ( ! ye> #ahab8 #b4 ,h[ _h ! ,unit$ ,/ates propos$ to conduct ! campaign8 ,:at troops did ,nor? ,c>ol9a furni%8 ,:o 0 9 comm&8 #c4 ,:at is said ( ,g5]al ,br[n's pa/ record8 ,:o 7 8 brigade comm&]s8 #d4 ,:at milit>y prep>ations 7 made 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a8 #e4 ,:at two ,nor? ,c>ol9a (fic]s 7 w9n+ di/9ction "u ,g5]al ,w9field ,scott8 ,9 :at bran* ( ! army 7 !y s]v+8 #f4 ,:at is said ( affairs on ! seas8 ,:at ,nor? ,c>ol9a naval (fic] 0 di/+ui%+ himself8 #g4 ,give an acc\nt ( "s ( 8 bold & h]oic exploits4 ,h[ _m ,engli% vessels did he capture8 #h4 ,:at is kn[n ( him aft] ?is8 #i4 ,:at o!r seaman 0 di/+ui%+ himself = 8 brav]y8 ,h[ is 8 "n commemorat$ 9 ! ,/ate8 #aj4 ,:o 0 s5t aga9/ ! ,indians8 ,:at great g5]al 0 9 comm& ( all ?is =ce8 #aa4 ,:at 0 ! success ( ,g5]al ,jackson's exp$ition8 #ab4 ,:at is said ( ! end ( ! w> ( #ahab8 ,,*apt] ,,xliv4 ,,aft] ,,! ,,/orm4 ,a4 ,d4 #ahae ,,to #ahba4 ,:5 ho/ilities ceas$ x seem$ a great ?+ to ! p ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a once m to enjoy ! full b5efits ( trade & comm]ce4 ,briti% cruis]s _h made all =eign commodities v sc>ce & co/ly4 ,salt _h be5 made on ! seacoa/ 9 limit$ quantities1 b ( inf]ior quality4 ,x 01 !re=e1 gratify+ to ! p to see ! /ores aga9 fill$ ) goods ( e description4 #b4 ,:5 ?is p]iod ( its hi/ory _h be5 rea*$1 ! ,/ate 0 divid$ into sixty-two c\nties4 ,ea* ( ^! s5t annually to ! ,g5]al ,assembly "o ,s5ator & two memb]s ( ! ,h\se ( ,commons4 ,ed5ton1 ,new ,b]n1 ,wilm+ton1 ,fayetteville1 ,hillsboro1 ,halifax & ,salisbury 7 call$ bor\gh t[ns2 &1 by virtue ( ?is sup]ior dignity1 ea* s5t1 9 addition to ! c\nty memb]s1 a repres5tative to ! l[] ,h\se ( ,assembly4 #c4 ,! ,moravian settlem5t at ,salem _h prosp]$1 & ?\gh no great numb]s ( t sect _h come ov] f ,europe1 yet mu* wisdom & ?rift 7 se5 9 ! affairs ( ,wa*ovia4 ,a female sem9>y ( real excell5ce & great popul>ity _h be5 f\nd$ 9 #ahjd1 & "y ladies f all ! ,s\!rn ,/ates 7 receiv+ a good education 9 ?is retir$ & heal?ful region4 #d4 ,raleigh !n conta9$ ab\t eight hundr$ p3 ,fayetteville twice z _m4 ,wilm+ton & ,new ,b]n 7 ! l>ge/ & mo/ important t[ns 9 ! ,/ate1 b 7 /ill limit$ 9 population & trade4 ,ed5ton & ,halifax _h ea* lo/ importance1 & _m villages 7 surpass+ !m bo? 9 numb] ( inhabitants & 9 ext5t ( trade4 #ahai4 #e4 ,dr4 ,joseph ,caldwell _h be51 = _m ye>s1 ,presid5t ( ! ,univ]sity4 ,he came f ,new ,j]sey to make ,nor? ,c>ol9a 8 future home1 & gave ! ,/ate ( 8 adoption s labori\s & useful a devotion t 8 "n w be *]i%$ 9 its limits s long z le>n+ & patriotism are valu$ ,he 0 n only mak+ ! college fam\s = ! excell5ce ( its appo9tm5ts1 b int]nal improvem5t 0 advocat$ by him s intellig5tly & zeal\sly t ! g5]al apa?y on ! two great subjects ( education & int]communication 0 pass+ away4 #f4 ,! *ur*es 7 likewise provid+ = increas$ effect among ! p4 ,! ,me?odi/ conf]5ce 0 ea* ye> add+ to ! numb] ( its *ur*es & it9]ant prea*]s4 ,! ,bapti/s _h add$ ! ,*[an z a coadjutor to simil> bodies kn[n z ,s&y ,creek & ,kehukee ,associations4 #g4 ,! ,episcopal ,diocese ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a1 9 #ahaf1 p]fect$ its organization by ! election & consecration ( ,bi%op ,john ,/>k ,rav5scr(t4 ,he 0 a man ( /rong "* & em95t piety & usefulness4 ,z a prea*]1 he 0 held 9 equal rev]5ce ) ano!r di/+ui%$ div9e ( t day1 ! ,rev4 ,john ,k]r1 ( ,caswell1 a lead] among ! ,bapti/s4 ,,note--,9 #ahbg1 ,dr4 ,caldwell deliv]$ an exce$+ly able address be=e ! ,legislature1 on ! subject ( railways1 & a consid]able int]e/ 0 awak5$4 ,! fir/ railway 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates 0 built 9 #ahbf4 ,?is 0 9 ,massa*usetts1 & 0 only two miles long4 ,x 0 kn[n z ! ,qu9cey ,railroad4 ,! fir/ pass5g] railway 0 ! ,baltimore & ,ohio road1 fifte5 miles long1 & 0 regul>ly op5$ 9 #ahcj4 ,! c>s 7 drawn by horses until ! next ye>1 :5 a locomotive 0 us$4 #h4 ,! ,presbyt]ian ,synod also conta9$ _m able & excell5t m9i/]s4 ,rev4 ,drs4 ,samuel ,e4 ,mc,corkle1 ,david ,caldwell & ,james ,hall 7 greatly e/eem$ = _! le>n+2 & devotion4 ,?is *ur* 0 specially active & effici5t 9 refut+ ! tea*+s ( ! ,fr5* a!i/s4 #i4 ,william ,ga/on & ,b>tlett ,yancey 7 lead]s among ! /atesm5 ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a at ?is p]iod4 ,!y 7 bo? greatly di/+ui%$ = eloqu5ce & ability4 ,= purity ( "* !y _h n be5 surpass$ 9 all our annals4 ,ano!r ,james ,ir$ell _h aris5 9 ,*[an c\nty1 & 9 ,crav5 7 ,john ,/anly & "y ,george ,e4 ,badg]4 ,9 ,caswell appe>$ ,romulus ,m4 ,saund]s1 ano!r "y lawy] ( f9e abilities1 :o became a di/+ui%$ citiz5 ( ! ,/ate4 #aj4 ,! e/abli%m5t ( ! ,supreme ,c\rt1 9 #ahah1 on its pres5t basis1 0 l>gely ! "w ( ,b>tlett ,yancey4 ,john ,l\is ,taylor1 ! ,*ief-,ju/ice1 ) ,leon>d ,h5d]son & ,john ,hall1 z ,associates1 con/itut$ a tribunal :i* 0 soon to w9 ! v5]ation ( ,am]ican lawy]s4 #ahbj4 #aa4 ,?is has be5 call$ ! era ( ,good ,feel+ 9 ,am]ican politics4 ,b ! "q ( slav]y 9 ! ,t]ritories 0 fa/ assum+ a dang]\s importance4 #ab4 ,! ,nor!rn ,/ates object$ to ! admission ( any m slave ,/ates4 ,! ,s\!rn w\ld cons5t to no su* prohibition4 ,! /orm grew l\d]1 until x 0 tempor>ily settl$ by ! ,miss\ri ,compromise ( ,m>* #c;d1 #ahbj1 :i* provid$ t h5ce=w>d slav]y %\ld be =ev] =bidd5 nor? ( ! p>allel ( #cf #fj' ,! news ( :i*1 h[ev]1 ,mr4 ,jeff]son decl>$ fell on 8 e>s l a fire-bell at night4 ,,que/ions4 #a4 ,:at 0 ! condition ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a aft] ! w> ( #ahab8 #b4 ,h[ _m c\nties 7 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a 9 #ahae8 ,:at is said ( ! repres5tation 9 ! ,g5]al ,assembly8 ,:at t[ns _h special privileges8 #c4 ,give "s acc\nt ( ! gr[? ( ! ,moravian settlem5t at ,salem4 #d4 ,give "s description ( v>i\s t[ns & villages4 #e4 ,:at ef=ts 0 ,dr4 ,joseph ,caldwell putt+ =? = ! advancem5t ( ! ,/ate8 #f4 ,:at gr[? 0 se5 among ! ,me?odi/ *ur*es8 #g4 ,:o 0 at ! head ( ! ,episcopal ,*ur*8 ,:at is said ( ,bi%op ,rav5scr(t8 #h4 ,:o 7 ! mo/ em95t ,presbyt]ian div9es8 ,:at b5efit 0 d]iv$ f _! labors8 #i4 ,m5tion ! political lead]s4 #aj4 ,?r\gh ^: ef=ts 0 ! ,supreme ,c\rt e/abli%$8 ,:o 7 ! ,ju/ices8 #aa4 ,:at 0 ?is p]iod call$8 #ab4 ,:at "q 0 greatly agitat+ ! p8 ,,*apt] ,,xlv4 ,,! ,,:igs ,,& ,,! ,,democrats4 ,a4 ,d4 #ahba ,,to #ahbg4 #ahba4 ,9 ! decade foll[+ ! enactm5t ( ! ,miss\ri ,compromise !re 0 prodigi\s mat]ial gr[? 9 e section ( ! ,am]ican ,union4 ,9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a ! real prosp]ity ( ! p 0 imp]ceptible1 by reason ( ! heavy emigration to ! ,s\? & ,we/4 ,n only population1 b weal?1 0 cont9ually )draw+ to m pr(itable fields ( labor & speculation4 #b4 ,:ile ! ,nor!rn & ,we/]n sections ( ! ,union 7 receiv+ ! ?\s&s :o came e ye> f ,europe & else:]e1 !re 0 no su* accession to our numb]s4 ,= a c5tury pa/ !re has be5 little or no immigration to ,nor? ,c>ol9a4 ,! /ream ( settl]s t once p\r$ s /eadily into ! hill c\ntry _h ceas$ ev5 be=e ! ,revolution4 #c4 ,aft] ! ov]?r[ ( ! ,f$]ali/s by ,mr4 ,jeff]son1 9 ! ye> #ahjj1 !re 0 no national p>ty /ruggle on ! old issues1 b 9 e portion ( ! c\ntry 7 individuals :o adh]$ to ! views ( ,alex&] ,hamilton z to ! prop] con/ruction ( ! ,con/itution ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,_m ( ^! 7 m5 ( great social & pr(essional em95ce4 #d4 ,"u ,mr4 ,madison & 8 successors !re 01 9 fact1 no p>ty b ! ,democratic-,republicans4 ,e "o :o hop$ = political promotion pr(ess$ ! fai? ( t organization4 ,!re 0 no p>ty division z to ! ,bank or ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 or ! t>iff ( duties on =eign imports4 #e4 ,9 ! ye> #ahbe ! ,/ate 0 grac$ by ! visit ( ,g5]al ,la ,fayette4 ,a half c5tury be=e he _h left 8 wife & all ! *>ms ( life 9 ,p>is to d battle 9 behalf ( ! /ruggl+ ,am]ican colonies4 ,aft] act+ a di/+ui%$ "p 9 ! ,fr5* ,revolution1 he _h return$ z ! ,nation's gue/1 to receive ! ?anks ( ano!r g5]ation = ! great s]vices he _h r5d]$ 9 ! pa/4 ,he w5t f ,/ate to ,/ate1 e :]e greet$ ) ! utmo/ love & v5]ation4 ,he soon return$ to ,france 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates %ip ,br&yw9e1 aft] receiv+ pr9cely recognition & rew>ds f ,congress4 #f4 ,9 ?is ye>1 also1 a consid]able excitem5t 0 creat$ on acc\nt ( an extraord9>y advance 9 ! price ( cotton4 ,9 a few weeks ! price w5t f twelve to ?irty-two c5ts p] p\nd4 ,?is great rise 0 only tempor>y1 & _m p 7 ru9$ by ! sudd5 & unexpect$ fall4 #g4 ,9 #ahbe ! election ( ,john ,qu9cy ,adams1 by ,! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives1 to ! ,presid5cy1 result$ 9 giv+ a new aspect to political matt]s4 ,g5]al ,&rew ,jackson1 :o _h receiv$ ! l>ge/ popul> vote1 & 0 !n a ,s5ator f ,t5nessee1 became ! lead] ( ^? :o 7 call$ ,democrats4 ,^? :o 7 oppos$ to him assum$ ! "n ( ,:igs4 #h4 ,mr4 ,adams1 ?\gh elect$ z a ,democrat-,republican1 soon f\nd t p>ty array$ aga9/ 8 adm9i/ration4 ,h5ry ,clay1 & all ( ^? :o _h be5 ,f$]ali/s1 support$ ! ,presid5t4 ,9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a _m prom95t m5 array$ !mselves ) ! new p>ty4 ,^! ,:igs1 z !y 7 call$1 advocat$ a cont9uance ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,bank1 a t>iff = protection on importations1 & a di/ribution to ! sev]al ,/ates ( ! money realiz$ by ! sale ( public l&s4 #i4 ,g5]al ,jackson & ! ,democrats favor$ a t>iff = rev5ue4 ,!y cont5d$ t ! ,national ,bank 0 n only unau?oriz$ by ! ,con/itution1 b also dang]\s to ! lib]ties ( ! p4 ,!y 7 likewise unfri5dly to ! plan ( mak+ ! ,/ates p5sion]s ( ! g5]al gov]nm5t1 z propos$ 9 ! policy ( di/ribution4 #aj4 ,soon great rancor develop$ betwe5 ! two p>ties1 bo? ( :i* _h lately be5 includ$ 9 ! ,republican ranks4 ,h5ry ,clay & ,john ,r&olph inaugurat$ animosities by a duel2 & soon1 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a1 z else:]e1 social am5ities 7 b little reg>d$ betwe5 ! ,:igs & ,democrats4 #aa4 ,?is 0 v absurd4 ,all 7 citiz5s ( a free c\ntry1 & 7 entitl$ to hold & express op9ions z to :at 0 ! be/ policy = ! gov]nm5t to pursue4 ,god has s con/itut$ m5 t1 ( necessity1 !y mu/ diff] 9 op9ion on all subjects4 ,h[ weak & wick$1 !n1 is ! man :o hates 8 bro!r because ( ! failure to agree on matt]s t are1 aft] all1 involv$ 9 d\bt4 #ab4 ,x 0 n always s1 h[ev]1 = :5 ! ,con/itution 0 fram$ 9 ,philadelphia1 9 #aghg1 all ! ,/ates b ,massa*usetts recogniz$ ! legality ( slave prop]ty4 ,v soon aft]w>ds1 h[ev]1 ! ,society = ,african ,emancipation 0 =m$1 ) ,dr4 ,b5jam9 ,frankl9 z its presid5t4 ,?is body petition$ ,congress to aboli% slav]y 9 ! ,/ates & ,t]ritories1 b 0 answ]$ t ! ,con/itution left ?is matt] to ! ,/ates1 & t ! ,f$]al au?orities _h no p[]s4 #ac4 ,! ,nor!rn ,/ates f9d+ slave labor unpr(itable1 _h all aboli%$ ?is in/itution 9 _! mid/1 & _! slaves _h be5 s5t to ! ,s\? & sold4 ,s\!rn m51 also1 _h be5 divid$ z to ! policy ( cont9u+ a /ate ( society s oppos$ to ! g5]al lib]ties ( mank9d2 b ?is lib]al _s 9 ! ,s\? 0 *eck$ by ! viol5t & unreasonable criticisms & d5unciations ( ! ,nor!rn re=m]s4 ,,que/ions4 #a4 ,:at gr[? 0 notic$ 9 ! ,union dur+ ! ye>s j consid]$8 #b4 ,:at is said ( immigration to ,nor? ,c>ol9a8 #c4 ,9 :at condition 7 ! political p>ties ( ! c\ntry8 #d4 ,:at is said ( ,presid5t ,madison's adm9i/ration8 #e4 ,:at di/+ui%$ ,fr5*man visit$ ,nor? ,c>ol9a 9 ! ye> #ahbe8 ,h[ 0 he ev]y:]e receiv$ by ! p8 ,h[ did ,congress treat him8 #f4 ,:at is said ( ! extraord9>y rise 9 ! price ( cotton8 ,h[ did x affect _m p8 #g4 ,:at 0 ! effect ( ! election ( ,john ,qu9cy ,adams8 ,:at two political p>ties !n exi/$8 #h4 ,:at tr\bles did ,mr4 ,adams f9d8 ,:at p>ty 0 l$ by ,h5ry ,clay8 ,:at 7 "s ( ! ,:ig pr9ciples8 #i4 ,:at did ,g5]al ,jackson & 8 p>ty advocate8 #aj4 ,:at results 7 produc$ by ! viol5t ass]tions ( ^! op9ions8 #aa4 ,:at is said ( political animosities8 #ab4 ,h[ 0 ! "q ( slav]y view$8 ,:at ,/ate refus$ to recognize ! legality ( slave prop]ty8 ,:at society 0 organiz$8 ,,*apt] ,,xlvi4 ,,! ,,condition ,,( ,,! ,,/ate4 ,a4 ,d4 #ahbg ,,to #ahcf4 #a4 ,:ile ! ,republic ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates 0 s divid$ & agitat$ z to matt]s ( policy t\*+ ! int]e/s ( all ! ,union1 !re 71 at ! same "t1 _m issues ( local importance conf9$ to ,nor? ,c>ol9a4 #b4 ,! old habit ( annually *ang+ ! place = hold+ ! sessions ( ! ,legislature _h fir/ br\ght ab\t a feel+ ( sectionalism betwe5 ! ea/]n & we/]n c\nties4 ,we/]n m5 _h fir/ le>n$ to comb9e 9 secur+ ,hillsboro r ?an ,new ,b]n = ?is purpose4 ,x 0 natural & "r = !m to seek to less5 z mu* z possible ! di/ance t sep>at$ ! ,/ate capital f _! homes4 #ahbi4 #c4 ,! we/]n c\nties 7 also anxi\s to *ange ! sy/em ( repres5tation1 s t _! weight 9 population %\ld be felt 9 legislation4 ,z x 01 ! ea/ held control ( bo? ,h\ses ( ! ,g5]al ,assembly4 ,h]t=d1 ) five hundr$ vot]s1 _h exactly ! weight ( ,buncombe or ,orange1 ) its ?\s&s4 ,ea/]n m5 w\ld n cons5t to modify ?is h>d%ip4 ,!y insi/$ t ! ,halifax ,con/itution 0 /ill to be adh]$ to1 & refus$ to g into a con/itutional conv5tion = fe> ( *anges t might subject ea/]n weal? to taxation 9 ord] to secure ! con/ruction ( highways 9 ! we/4 #ahca4 #d4 ,on ! morn+ ( ! #ba/ ( ,june ! capitol at ,raleigh 0 burn$4 ,! fire 0 caus$ by ! c>elessness ( a workman :o 0 cov]+ ! ro(4 ,! build+ 0 a total loss1 z 0 also ! beautiful /atue ( ,wa%+ton1 :i* /ood 9 ! rotunda4 ,a new capitol 0 erect$ ^u ! site ( ! old build+1 by act ( ! ,legislature ( #ahcb4 ,x is an elegant /ructure1 & 0 built ( native granite1 at a co/ ( ov] a half million ( doll>s4 #e4 ,! burn+ ( ! ,capitol1 or ,/ate-,h\se1 z x 0 call$1 0 a calamity & inconv5i5ce1 b ! *ief regret 0 ov] ! loss ( ! m>ble /atue ( ,wa%+ton4 ,?is f9e "w _h rec5tly be5 receiv$ f ! fam\s sculptor ,canova1 9 ,italy1 & 0 said to be "o ( 8 f9e/ productions4 ,,note--,by a freak ( lib]ality1 unusual 9 ^? good old days1 :5 ! ,/ate nev] sp5t ov] n9ety ?\s& doll>s a ye> = all purposes1 :5 taxes 7 six c5ts on ! "o hundr$ doll>s value ( real e/ate only1 & p]sonal prop]ty 0 entirely exempt1 ! ,g5]al ,assembly _h plac$ 9 ! rotunda a magnific5t /atue ( ,wa%+ton1 ( ,c>r>a m>ble1 by ! great ,canova4 ,x 0 ! pride & boa/ ( ! /ate4 ,our p rememb]$ ) peculi> pleasure t ,la ,fayette _h /ood at its base & comm5d$ ! beauty ( ! c>v+ & fitness ( ! honor to ! great man1 "u :om he _h s]v$ 9 our w> ( indep5d5ce1 & :om he reg>d$ ) a passionate & rev]5tial love4 --7,hon4 ,kemp ,p4 ,battle4 ,,ll4 ,d4 74 #ahcd4 #f4 ,on ! #d? day ( ,june1 #ahbc1 a political conv5tion1 compos$ ( g5tlem5 f ! we/]n portion ( ! ,/ate1 met 9 ,raleigh4 ,x 0 presid$ ov] by ,b>tle ,yancey4 ,! object ( ! conv5tion 0 to devise measure to secure great] weight 9 ! ,legislature to _! great & gr[+ popul> majorities4 ,_m wise & desirable *anges 9 ! ,con/itution ( #aggf 7 sugge/$1 & ! result 0 t sectional feel+ ran v high4 ,s mu* s1 t 9 "t ! p ( ! we/ might h proce$$ to extreme measures _h n ! ,legislature ( #ahcd come to ! rescue 9 ! passage ( ! ,conv5tion ,bill4 #g4 ,on a close vote1 aid$ by ! votes ( ea/]n bor\gh memb]s1 ! bill 0 pass$ :i* provid$ t1 9 case a call = a conv5tion !re9 conta9$ %\ld be endors$ by a majority ( ! vot]s 9 ! ,/ate1 !n a conv5tion %\ld be held2 & ea* memb] *os51 be=e tak+ 8 seat %\ld take oa? t he w\ld n be a p>ty to any fur!r alt]ations ( ! ,con/itution ?an ^? specifi$ 9 ! enabl+ act4 #ahce4 #h4 ,! ,conv5tion met 9 ,raleigh on ,june #d? #ahce1 & ,na?aniel ,macon 0 made ,presid5t4 ,_m ( ! able/ m5 9 ! ,/ate 7 memb]s4 ,judge ,ga/or1 ,gov]nor ,david ,l4 ,swa9 & ,judge ,j4 ,j4 ,daniel 7 lead]s 9 ! debates4 ,bor\gh repres5tation & free negro suffrage 7 aboli%$4 ,! election ( ,gov]nor 0 tak5 f ! ,assembly & committ$ to ! p4 ,! legislative sessions 7 made bi5nial in/ead ( annual1 z ( old4 ,ea* c\nty 0 to s5d "o memb] to ! ,h\se ( ,commons1 & m if its population ju/ifi$ s do+4 ,"o hundr$ & tw5ty memb]s con/itut$ ?is body1 :ile ! ,s5ators 7 limit$ to fifty4 ,! upp] ,h\se 0 to repres5t taxation2 & ! l[]1 population4 #i4 ,^! organic *anges 7 ratifi$ by a popul> majority ( m ?an five ?\s& votes4 ,?is *ange ( ,con/itution 0 soon foll[$ by ! fir/ popul> election = ,gov]nor4 ,gov]nors ,mill]1 ,burton1 ,ow5 & ,swa9 _h successively occupi$ ! ,executive ,(fice 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a1 until ! ,legislature1 9 #ahce1 = ! la/ "t1 select$ a ,gov]nor 9 ! p]son ( ,ri*>d ,dobbs ,spaight1 ( ,crav54 #aj4 ,?is g5tleman did n equal 8 fa!r 9 ! brilliance ( 8 end[m5ts1 b he 0 well fitt$ = ! exig5cies ( a conte/ be=e ! p4 ,he 0 nom9at$ = re-election by ! ,democrats ! next ye>1 b 0 beat5 by ! ,:ig nom9ee1 ,edw>d ,b4 ,dudley1 ( ,wilm+ton4 ,mr4 ,dudley 0 n only a v able lawy]1 b prov$ himself a /atesman ( endur+ wor?4 ,,que/ions4 #a4 ,:at is said ( ^! tr\blesome ye>s8 #b4 ,:at tr\bles 7 se5 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a8 ,:at divisions _h rung up betwe5 ! ea/]n & we/]n m5 ( ! ,/ate8 #c4 ,h[ did ! m5 ( ! two sections view ! "q ( repres5tation8 #d4 ,:at public build+ 0 burn$ on ,june #ba/1 #ahca8 ,:at 0 ! cause ( ! fire8 ,:at 0 lo/ ) ! build+8 ,:]e 0 ! new capitol built8 ,( :at 0 x built8 #e4 ,:at 0 ! *ief regret8 ,:o 0 ?is "w by8 #f4 ,:at is said ( ! ,we/]n ,conv5tion ( #ahbc8 #g4 ,:at law 0 enact$ conc]n+ a conv5tion8 #h4 ,:at is said ( ! memorable conv5tion ( #ahce8 ,:at *anges 7 made 9 ! ,con/itution8 #i4 ,:at 0 ! majority ( ! votes giv5 to ! am5dm5ts8 ,:o 0 ! la/ ,gov]nor select$ by ! ,legislature8 #aj4 ,:at two c&idates 7 be=e ! p 9 #ahcf8 ,:o 0 ! fir/ ,gov]nor elect$ by ! p8 #ac4 ,h[ _h ! ,nor!rn ,/ates act$ 9 reg>d to slav]y8 ,:at *eck$ ! lib]al _s ( ! ,s\? conc]n+ slav]y8 ,,*apt] ,,xlvii4 ,,int]nal ,,improvem5ts--,,! ,,c\rts ,,& ,,! ,,b>4 ,a4 ,d4 #ahcf4 ,!re _h be5 _m *anges effect$ among ! p ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a by ! lapse ( "t :5 ! ye> #ahcf came 94 ,b>tlett ,yancey1 ! two ,drs4 ,caldwell & ,ar*ibald ,h5d]son 7 all dead1 & _! places fill$ by o!r m54 ,cotton 0 becom+ m & m widely cultivat$1 &1 ye> by ye> ! value ( slave prop]ty 0 increas+ by reason ( ! pr(its realiz$ 9 ! cultivation ( ?is great ,s\!rn /aple4 #b4 ,! ,dismal ,swamp ,canal 0 at la/ ready = traffic betwe5 ! ,albem>le c\ntry & ,norfolk1 9 ! ,/ate ( ,virg9ia4 ,a *ange 0 soon app>5t 9 ! trade ( ! t[ns ?us connect$ by a new wat]c\rse ) ! out] _w4 ,! dang]\s voyages ?r\gh ! inlets & out into ! ocean 7 by degrees ab&on$1 & almo/ all direct trade ) ! ,we/ ,indies ceas$4 #c4 ,! fir/ railway *>t] giv5 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a 0 t ( ! ,pet]sburg ,railroad4 ,?is 0 9 #ahcj1 & 0 foll[$1 two ye>s lat]1 by t ( ! ,portsm\? & ,roanoke r\te4 ,soon aft]1 ,gov]nor ,dudley & o!rs organiz$ ! ,wilm+ton ,railroad1 lead+ to ,weldon1 ! same t]m9us fix$ = ! o!rs4 ,?is 0 = "s "t ! longe/ s+le l9e 9 ! _w4 #d4 ,a few l9es _h be5 con/ruct$ 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates prior to ^!1 b !y 7 among ! pione] works ( ! va/ network ( railways n[ se5 9 e portion ( ! ,republic4 ,wond]ful *anges h tak5 place 9 ! travel & traffic ( ! ,/ates4 ,! va/ ext5t ( ! national t]ritory once pres5t$ to wise obs]v]s ( our in/itutions a b> to any unity ( ?\ght & int]e/2 b /eam & electricity h triumph$ ov] space1 & ! ,republic1 9 #ahhb1 is f> m compact & its p>ts greatly m accessible ?an 7 ! ,atlantic ,/ates 9 #aghg4 #e4 ,9 j a half c5tury ! iron l9es1 beg9n+ at ! sea1 h rea*$ & pi]c$ ! m\nta9 b>ri]s ( ,we/]n ,nor? ,c>ol9a4 ,f ,/ate to ,/ate ru% ! tireless m9i/]s ( our weal? & pleasure4 ,in/ead ( ! wagon toil+ sl[ly 9 ! re> ( we>y axem51 we see ! long & well-appo9t$ railroad tra9 sweep by ) ! spe$ ( ! hurricane1 be>+ ! weal? ( ,/ates1 & do+ m 9 ! c\rse ( tw5ty-f\r h\rs to diffuse civilization & luxury ?an our ance/ors c\ld h accompli%$ 9 z _m ye>s4 #f4 ,! ,bapti/ *ur*es ( ! great] portion ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a1 9 #ahcj1 =m$ :at !y call$ a ,/ate ,conv5tion & organiz$ = mission>y & o!r purposes4 ,?is important movem5t result$ 9 a great improvem5t to ?is d5om9ation1 = out ( ?is comb9ation le>n$ p]iodicals1 new *ur*es & _m colleges & s*ools 7 to h _! orig94 #g4 ,among public m5 ( t day1 ,judge ,willie ,p4 ,manguni1 ( ,orange1 held a di/+ui%$ position4 ,8 brilliant eloqu5ce & graci\s demeanor secur$ 8 election 9 #ahcj1 ov] ,gov]nor ,john ,ow51 to ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,s5ate4 ,9 ?is di/+ui%$ body he rema9$ long & became highly influ5tial4 ,a p]sonal difficulty came ne> result+ 9 a duel betwe5 ^! two g5tlem51 b x 0 amicably settl$4 ,gov]nor ,ow5 0 no fur!r 9 public life1 except to preside ov] ! conv5tion :i* nom9at$ ,h>rison & ,tyl] = ! *ief executive (fices ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates 9 #ahdj4 #h4 ,^u ! dea? ( ,*ief ,ju/ice ,taylor1 9 #ahbi1 ! legal pr(ession lo/ "o ( its greate/ ornam5ts4 ,8 /rong natural und]/&+ 0 fur!r improv$ by 8 le>n+2 b 9 addition to ?is1 he possess$ qualities :i* peculi>ly fitt$ him = fram+ ! practice & prec$5ts ( a new tribunal4 ,he 0 an em95tly wise & j man1 & well des]v$ to be call$ ! ,mansfield ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a4 #i4 ,^u ,judge ,taylor's dea?1 ,leon>d ,h5d]son became ,*ief- ,ju/ice1 & ,judge ,j4 ,d4 ,toom]1 ,associate-,ju/ice4 ,! latt] only rema9$ a memb] ( ! ,c\rt a few mon?s1 & hav+ resign$1 0 succe$$ by ,?omas ,ruff91 ( ,orange4 ,no "o 9 our hi/ory has br\ght high] judicial qualities to ! b5* ?an 7 se5 9 ,judge ,ruff94 ,deep le>n+1 wide grasp & lum9\s /atem5t soon made him respect$ bo? at home & abroad4 #aj4 ,^u ! dea? ( ,*ief-,ju/ice ,h5d]son1 9 #ahcc1 ,william ,ga/on1 ( ,crav51 0 elect$ to ! ,supreme ,c\rt4 ,! ,c\rt 0 !n compos$ ( ,*ief-,ju/ice ,?omas ,ruff91 ,joseph ,j4 ,daniel & ,william ,ga/on1 ,associates2 & 0 unequal$ 9 ,am]ica z a legal tribunal4 ,judge ,daniel 0 able1 le>n$ & upright2 & 9 ,ga/on nature _h comb9$ h] highe/ gifts4 ,8 ,roman ,ca?olic cre$ 0 n %>$ by _m p ( ! ,/ate1 b su* 7 ! purity & usefulness ( 8 life1 t no man ( 8 "t 0 m belov$ or tru/$4 #aa4 ,! ,judges ( ! ,sup]ior ,c\rts 7 also m5 ( integrity & ability4 ,h5ry ,seawell1 :o 0 a p[]ful advocate 9 ! c\rts1 & _h twice be5 clo!d ) ! judicial erm9e1 _h rec5tly di$1 & ! diff]5t circuits 7 !n presid$ ov] by ,?omas ,settle1 ( ,rock+ham2 ,r4 ,m4 ,saund]s1 ( ,wake2 ,john ,m4 ,t4 ,dick1 ( ,guil=d2 ,john ,l4 ,bailey1 ( ,pasquotank1 & ,ri*mond ,m4 ,pe>son1 ( ,r[an4 #ab4 ,! ,b> ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a 0 nev] m respect$ = ! le>n+ & eloqu5ce ( its memb]s ?an at ! p]iod n[ rea*$ 9 ?is n>rative4 ,gav9 ,hogg1 ,pet] ,br[ne & ,judge ,duncan ,cam]on 7 all m5 ( r5[n4 ,!y 7 possess$ ( l>ge =tunes & left names ( unsulli$ honor4 #ac4 ,judge ,badg]1 ,b4 ,f4 ,moore1 ,?omas ,bragg1 & ,w4 ,n4 ,h4 ,smi?1 7 all 9 full practice be=e ! c\rts1 & 7 ! pe]s ( ,ir$ell1 ,davie & ,ar*ibald ,h5d]son ( =m] days4 ,x is impossible to ov]e/imate ! influ5ce = good or evil :i* has be5 & ev] w be ex]t$ by ! lawy]s 9 a free l&4 ,!y are ! s5t9els & cons]vators ( public lib]ty1 &1 next to ! cl]gy1 improve or impair ! morality ( ! masses4 ,,que/ions4 #a4 ,:at *anges 7 notic$ 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a 9 #ahcf8 ,:at is said ( cotton & slave prop]ty8 #b4 ,:at canal _h be5 complet$8 ,h[ did x b5efit t section8 #c4 ,:at is said ( ! railway *>t]s8 #d4 ,9 :at condition 7 railroads at ?is "t8 #e4 ,:at is said ( ! pres5t means ( travel8 #f4 ,:at religi\s conv5tion _h be5 =m$ 9 #agcj8 #g4 ,:at public man is n[ m5tion$1 & :at is said ( 8 abilities8 #h4 ,:at m5tion is made ( ,*ief-,ju/ice ,taylor8 #i4 ,:at *anges 7 made 9 ! ,supreme ,c\rt8 ,:at is said ( ,judge ,?omas ,ruff98 #aj4 ,:o succe$$ ,judge ,h5d]son8 ,:o compos$ ! ,supreme ,c\rt 9 #ahcc8 #aa4 ,c y "n "s ( ! ,judges1 ( ! ,sup]ior ,c\rt8 #ab4 ,:at is said ( ! ,b> at ?is p]iod8 #ac4 ,h[ is ! influ5ce ( lawy]s always felt 9 a community8 ,,*apt] ,,xlviii4 ,,orig9 ,,( ,,! ,,public ,,s*ools4 ,a4 ,d4 #ahcg ,,to #ahdb4 ,x w be rememb]$ t 9 #agfg ! fir/ s*ool 0 incorporat$ by ! ,legislature ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a1 by ! act 9 favor ( ! academy at ,new ,b]n4 ,9 ?is1 & subsequ5t legislation = s*ools at ,ed5ton & else:]e1 x _h provid$ t ! tea*]s %\ld all be communicants ( ! ,*ur* ( ,engl&4 ,?is /ipulation 01 ( c\rse1 "p ( ! ,engli% ,*ur* & ,/ate sy/em ( gov]nm5t4 #b4 ,:51 j previ\s to ! outbreak ( ! ,revolution>y w>1 ! f\nd]s ( ! ,que5's ,museum1 at ,*>lotte1 a s*ool s nam$ 9 honor ( ! que5 ( ,engl&1 ask$ incorporation ( ! ,colonial ,g5]al ,assembly1 x 0 n grant$1 = ! reason t ?is in/itution 0 ,presbyt]ian1 bo? z to tru/ees & faculty4 ,up to t p]iod diss5t+ m9i/]s _h n be5 all[$ any legal recognition1 & x 0 consid]$ a great concession t ! ,presbyt]ian cl]gy 7 all[$ to (ficiate at m>riages4 #c4 ,dur+ ! ,revolution 79 #aggg7 ! useful sem9>y at ,*>lotte 0 fir/ legally *>t]$ z ,lib]ty ,hall4 ,x 0 9 no way su/a9$ by or connect$ ) ! ,/ate1 b 0 to ! ,presbyt]y ( ,orange :at ,davidson ,college is n[ to !1 ,synod ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a1 & 0 su/a9$ solely by ! contributions & patronage ( private citiz5s4 ,inde$1 ?is _h be5 ! case all along ) ! *>t]$ s*ools ( ,new ,b]n & ,ed5ton4 #d4 ,9 #aggf1 :5 ! conv5tion at ,halifax fram$ ! fir/ ,con/itution = ! ,/ate1 among ! lead+ ord9ances ( t in/rum5t 0 t = ! ,/ate's active aid to ! education ( ! p4 ,) ?is clause 9 ! ,con/itution :i* !y all swore to uphold1 ! legislators _h done no?+ s f>1 except to provide1 9 #agij1 = ! e/abli%m5t ( ! ,univ]sity at ,*apel ,hill4 99 99,section #da ( ! ,halifax ,con/itution decl>$ t a s*ool or s*ools %all be e/abli%$ by ! ,legislature = ! conv5i5t in/ruction ( y\?1 ) su* sal>ies to ! ma/]s1 paid by ! public1 z may enable !m to in/ruct at l[ prices4 ,all useful le>n+ %all be duly enc\rag$ & promot$ 9 "o or m univ]sities4 #e4 ,?is disreg>d ( _! organic law1 on ! "p ( ^? con/itut+ ! ,/ate gov]nm5t1 0 deeply regrett$ by _m wise & good m54 ,b only a few d>$ to enc\nt] ! opposition to taxation = popul> education4 ,gov]nors ,john/on & ,davie 9 =m] days1 & ,judge ,murphy & ,b>tlett ,yancey ( lat] times1 _h be5 /r5u\s = a l>g] compliance ) ! t]ms ( ! ,/ate ,con/itution1 b ! memb]s ( ! sev]al ,legislatures1 fe>ful ( incurr+ popul> displeasure1 or = o!r reasons1 _h held back4 #f4 ,g5]al ,jackson & ! ,democratic p>ty _h oppos$ ! di/ribution ( ! proce$s f ! sale ( national public l&s z a fix$ rule 9 ! policy ( ! gov]nm5t1 b 9 8 la/ adm9i/ration _m millions ( doll>s _h accumulat$ 9 ! ,f$]al treasury1 = :i* ! g5]al gov]nm5t _h no imm$iate use4 ,9 #ahcg ?is fund 0 divid$ out to all ! ,/ates except ,virg9ia 7t ,commonweal? refus+ h] %>e74 ,nor? ,c>ol9a's proportion am\nt$ to "o & a half million doll>s4 #g4 ,?is fund1 toge!r ) ! am\nts realiz$ f ! sale ( swamp l&s belong+ to ! ,/ate1 & c]ta9 %>es ( bank /ock1 also ! prop]ty ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a1 0 set aside & inve/$ = ! b5efit ( ! public s*ools ( ! ,/ate1 & 0 kn[n z ! ,s*ool ,fund4 #h4 ,x 0 n until ! ye> #ahdj t any effective legislation 0 _h = ! e/abli%m5t ( ! free educational sy/em4 ,by an act ( ! ,legislature ( #ahcf1 ! ,gov]nor & ?ree o!rs1 by him to be appo9t$1 7 con/itut$ ! ,lit]>y ,bo>d4 ,9 #ahci an act 0 pass$ to divide ! c\nties into s*ool di/ricts4 ,x left to ea* c\nty ! option ( s*ools or no s*ools4 ,x %[$ consid]able advance 9 popul> wisdom1 t all b "o ( ! c\nties decid$ to h s*ools & to be tax$ = ! election ( su* build+s z 7 necess>y 9 ! "w4 ,,note--,! ,presid5tial campaign ( #ahdj 0 an unusually excit+ "o4 ,! ,:ig nom9ee1 ,william ,h5ry ,h>rison1 0 *>g$ by 8 oppon5ts z hav+ liv$ 9 a log cab91 ) no?+ to dr9k b h>d cid]4 ,8 fri5ds made good use ( ^! *>ges4 ,h>d ,cid] became a political wat*word1 & 9 ! num]\s ,:ig processions a log cab9 on :eels occupi$ ! mo/ prom95t & honor$ position4 ,! ,log cab9 ,campaign w long be rememb]$4 ,presid5t ,h>rison di$ )9 "o mon? aft] 8 inauguration4 ,8 la/ words 71 ,! pr9ciples ( ! gov]nm5t2 ,i wi% !m c>ri$ out4 ,i ask no?+ m4 #i4 ,n 9 ! ,g5]al ,assembly alone 0 ! subject ( education receiv+ unusual att5tion4 ,! ,bapti/s1 9 #ahbf1 e/abli%$ a high s*ool on ! f>m ( ,colonel ,calv9 ,jones1 9 ,wake c\nty4 ,a little lat] x 0 *ang$ 9 "n & became ,wake ,=e/ ,college4 ,! ,presbyt]ians1 9 #ahch1 f\nd$ ,davidson ,college1 9 ,meckl5burg4 ,^! d5om9ational in/itutions became noble adjuncts to ! ,univ]sity 9 af=d+ opportunities = lib]al culture 9 our own bord]s4 #aj4 ,?us1 at la/1 ! old-field s*ools 7 sup]s$$ z bett] in/itutions took _! place4 ,! old-fa%ion$ c\ntry tea*]1 :o pass$ f h\se to h\se = subsi/5ce1 & 0 :olly dep5d5t ^u ! feel+s or caprices ( "o or two employ]s1 gradually disappe>$ z academies & common s*ools multipli$4 #aa4 ,! ,b+ham ,s*ool 9 ,orange1 ! ,lovejoy ,s*ool 9 ,raleigh1 ! ,bobbitt ,s*ool 9 ,frankl91 ! ,caldwell ,in/itute 9 ,gre5sboro1 ,tr9ity ,college ne> ,raleigh1 ! ,donaldson ,academy 9 ,fayetteville1 & num]\s o!r excell5t male academies greatly add$ to ! numb] ( well-in=m$ & useful m54 #ahdb4 #ab4 ,! ,salem ,sem9>y1 s widely r5[n$ = ! ho/ ( cultur$ wom5 s5t out to e portion ( ! ,s\?1 at la/ f\nd a wor?y rival 9 ,/4 ,m>y's ,s*ool4 ,?is in/itution 0 e/abli%$ at ,raleigh1 9 #ahdb1 "u ! patronage ( ,bi%op ,ives & ! ,episcopal ,diocese ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a4 ,rev4 ,dr4 ,ald]t ,sm$es1 :o soon presid$ ov] its =tunes1 0 s+ul>ly fitt$ = su* place2 = 9 no o!r in/itution 9 ,am]ica 0 intellectual tra9+ m l>gely supplem5t$ by ! moral & social graces4 ,^! popul> in/itutions 7 soon re9=c$ by ! excell5t ,me?odi/ ,female ,college at ,gre5sboro4 #ac4 ,presbyt]ian's1 a few ye>s lat]1 _h a fir/-rate s*ool = ! education ( _! daught]s 9 ,edgewor?1 a noble sem9>y e/abli%$ by ,gov]nor ,morehead at ,gre5sboro4 ,,que/ions4 #a4 ,:at is ?is *apt] ab\t8 ,:at laws has be5 enact$ conc]t conc]n+ education8 #b4 ,:y _h incorporation be5 refus$ to ! ,que5's ,museum8 #c4 ,:at is said ( ! s*ools at ,*>lotte & ,davidson8 #d4 ,:at clause 0 9 ! fir/ ,/ate ,con/itution8 ,h[ _h ! int5t ( ?is clause be5 c>ri$ out8 #e4 ,:at 7 "s ( ! views 9 reg>d to popul> education8 ,:at m5 _h advocat$ ! provisions ( ! ,con/itution8 #f4 ,:at addition to ! ,s*ool ,fund did ,nor? ,c>ol9a receive 9 #ahcg8 #g4 ,h[ 0 ! fund fur!r increas$8 #h4 ,c y m5tion ! legislation at ?is p]iod affect+ s*ool matt]s8 #i4 ,:at d5om9ational s*ools 7 f\nd$ ab\t ?is "t8 #aj4 ,:at is said ( ! old-field s*ools8 #aa4 ,:]e 7 ! lead+ male s*ools1 & :at is said ( ! usefulness8 #ab4 ,:at female s*ools are m5tion$8 ,:at is said ( ,/4 ,m>y's ,s*ool8 ,:at is said ( o!r s*ools8 ,,*apt] ,,xlix4 ,,slav]y ,,& ,,social ,,developm5t4 ,a4 ,d4 #ahdb ,,to #ahdd4 #a4 ,:5 ! ye> ( our ,"l #ahdb _h come1 peace & prosp]ity 7 9 all portions ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a4 ,society 0 /ill divid$ into ?ree classes4 ,^! 73 ! :ite p1 ! slaves & ! free negroes4 ,! latt] class _h orig9at$ by manumission1 & 7 num]\s 9 "s ( ! ea/]n c\nties4 ,!y _h lo/ ! "r ( suffrage by ! action ( ! ,/ate ,conv5tion ( #ahce4 #b4 ,?is action on ! "p ( ! ,conv5tion 0 due 9 "s degree1 d\btless1 to ! con/ant agitation ( ! slav]y "q1 ?\gh by no means due to t alone2 b to ! fur!r fact1 z well1 t dur+ ! "t !y vot$ by suff]ance !y _h pla9ly demon/rat$ _! utt] unfitness to appreciate or ex]cise ! great "r ( suffrage4 #c4 ,z a class !y 7 un?rifty & di%one/1 & ea* ye> becom+ m useless z memb]s ( ! community2 _! association ) ! slaves 0 reg>d$ z an evil to be avoid$ if possible2 !re=e1 !y 7 discrim9at$ aga9/ 9 ! legislation ( ! p]iod4 ,virg9ia & ,ohio _h bo? enact$ /atutes :i* =bade !m access to _! bord]s4 ,nor? ,c>ol9a provid$ by law t 9 case ( _! removal f ! ,/ate !y lo/ _! resid5ce1 & 7 =bidd5 to return4 #d4 ,! "r ( ! ,/ates to pass su* laws = ! protection ( _! slave prop]ty _c be d5i$1 unless ! "r ( prop]ty 9 slaves be also d5i$4 ,nor c !y prop]ly be call$ unju/4 ,! "r ( prop]ty 9 _! slaves ! p ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a reg>d$ z settl$ by ! ,con/itution ( ! ,/ate & t ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,!ori/s might speculate :e!r ,african slav]y 0 consi/5t ) ! ,am]ican ,decl>ation ( ,indep5d5ce z !y pleas$1 b ! "r ( prop]ty 9 slaves 0 undisputably recogniz$ & secur$ 9 ! fundam5tal laws ( ! l&4 ,z to ! moral "q involv$1 if any su* !re 01 ! ,s\!rn slave-own] reg>d$ x z "o betwe5 himself & 8 ,god1 & n betwe5 himself & 8 ,nor!rn bro!r4 #e4 ,z a matt] ( c\rse1 slav]y & intellectual culture are incompatible1 & education 0 !re=e d5i$ ! slaves4 ,! "r to te/ify 9 ! c\rts aga9/ a :ite man1 & ev5 ! "r to def5d himself f ! assaults ( :ite m51 except 9 def5ce ( life 9 ! la/ extremity1 7 also necess>ily d5i$ him4 ,^! re/rictions 7 necess>y to ! ma9t5ance ( ! legal relations betwe5 ! dom9ant & subject races4 #f4 ,( c\rse !re 7 ^? :o /udi$ ! slav]y problem f e possible /&po9t1 except ! con/itutional legality ( x4 ,t1 at lea/1 0 fix$4 ,"s d\bt$ ! morality ( x & o!rs que/ion$ ! policy ( x1 & x is q possible1 _h "t & opportunity = gradual manumission & exportation (f]$1 ,nor? ,c>ol9a w\ld h be5 a free ,/ate1 9 ! c\rse ( ev5ts1 ( h] own accord4 #g4 ,! ,nor!rn ,/ates _h sold _! slaves r ?an free !m "u _! acts ( manumission4 ,x 0 n possible = ?is to be fur!r repeat$ by ! ,commonweal?s /ill reta9+ ! in/itution2 s 9 a bl9d ignorance ( ! future & 9 utt] hopelessness ( any practicable solution ( _! difficulty1 except 9 rema9+ z !y 71 ! /atesm5 ( ! ,s\? cont5t$ !mselves ) a simple policy ( resi/ance to *ange4 #ahdd4 #h4 ,among ! :ite p ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a 7 f\nd all :o p>ticipat$ 9 ! conduct ( public affairs4 ,! means ( popul> education _h be5 too rec5tly adopt$ to %[ effects ^u ! community4 ,! labors ( a few wise m5 7 j be+ cr[n$ ) success1 & ! *ildr5 ( ! poor 7 receiv+ ! rudim5ts ( education 9 e portion ( ! ,/ate4 #i4 ,9 religion1 ! great mass ( ! p belong$ to c\ntry *ur*es4 ,^! rural congregations1 z a g5]al ?+1 met on "o ,saturday & ! succe$+ ,sabba? ( ea* mon?1 to att5d ! prea*+ ( a m9i/] :o (t5 s]v$ o!r *ur*es z pa/or ! rema9+ ,sundays4 ,beyond ! ,sunday s*ools & annual protract$ meet+s1 !re 7 no o!r religi\s obs]vances except occasional fun]als & pray] meet+s at private h\ses4 #aj4 ,! balls & horse-races ( =m] days 9 ! ea/]n c\nties _h1 9 a l>ge measure1 ceas$4 ,9 ! gr[? ( ! ,me?odi/ & ,bapti/ ,*ur*es 9 t section1 su* amusem5ts _h be5 s disc\rag$ t fe/ivities ( ?is k9d became r>e4 ,9 ! we/]n sections ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a !y _h nev] be5 c\nt5anc$ by ! ,presbyt]ians4 #aa4 ,! summ]s became m or less m>k$ by great assemblages 9 ! protract$ or camp-meet+s4 ,!y 71 to ! dev\t1 seasons ( religi\s devotion1 b to ! "y & ?\ghtless1 opportunities = c\rt%ip & social enjoym5t4 ,,que/ions4 #a4 ,:at ?ree classes ( society exi/$ 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a 9 #ahdb8 #b4 ,:at action 0 tak5 by ! ,conv5tion ( #ahce 9 reg>d to free negroes8 #c4 ,:at is said ( ?is class ( our population8 #d4 ,h[ did our p view ! "q ( slav]y8 #e4 ,:at privileges 7 d5i$ ! slaves8 ,:y8 #f4 ,:at w\ld probably h be5 ! f9al result 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a8 #g4 ,:at _h ! ,nor!rn ,/ates done ) _! slaves8 ,h[ 0 ! ,s\? compell$ to act8 #h4 ,:at educational progress 0 be+ made8 #i4 ,:at 0 ! condition ( religi\s matt]s8 #aj4 ,:at effects 7 se5 f ! gr[? ( ! *ur*es8 #aa4 ,:at great congregations 7 f\nd 9 v>i\s places dur+ ! summ]8 ,,*apt] ,l4 ,,! ,,mexican ,,w>4 ,a4 ,d4 #ahdd ,,to #ahdf4 ,gov]nor ,dudley 0 oppos$ by ex-,gov]nor ,john ,bran*1 ( ,halifax1 z ! c&idate ( ! ,democratic p>ty 9 #ahch4 ,gov]nor ,bran* _h be5 9 ! ,cab9et ( ,g5]al ,jackson1 & ^u 8 defeat 9 ?is conte/1 retir$ f public life 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a to receive ! appo9tm5t ( t]ritorial ,gov]nor ( ,florida4 ,9 ! ,gub]natorial conte/1 two ye>s lat]1 ,john ,motley ,morehead1 ( ,guil=d1 z ! nom9ee ( ! ,:igs1 likewise defeat$ ! ,democratic lead]1 ,judge ,romulus ,m4 ,saund]s4 #b4 ,!y 7 bo? m5 ( l>ge natural end[m5ts1 & h nev] be5 surpass$ 9 ! vigor ( _! debates be=e ! p4 ,!y 7 bo? educat$ at ,*apel ,hill1 & 7 types ( public ,s\!rn m5 ( _! day4 ,judge ,saund]s made a high reputation z a memb] ( ,congress2 & ,gov]nor ,morehead s grew 9 favor t eloqu5t ,l\is ,d4 ,h5ry1 :o oppos$ 8 re- election1 0 also defeat$ by a consid]able majority4 #c4 ,! loss ( ! ,/ate 9 ! dea?s ( ,judge ,ga/on1 ( ,judge ,daniel1 & ( ,lewis ,williams1 long "o ( our ,repres5tatives 9 ,congress1 0 n easily repair$4 ,mi*ael ,hoke1 ( ,l9colnton1 0 ris+ to prom95ce z a politician :5 8 untimely dea? occurr$4 ,he _h j conclud$ a brilliant canvass aga9/ ,william ,a4 ,graham1 ( ,orange1 = ! (fice ( ,gov]nor1 & lo/ 8 election & 8 life 9 ! summ] ( #ahdd4 #d4 ,?is election ( ,gov]nor ,graham m>k$ a new era 9 ! developm5t ( ! ,/ate4 ,he 0 ! son ( ,g5]al ,joseph ,graham1 ( ! ,revolution1 & inh]it$ _m ( 8 virtues4 ,no public man 9 ! hi/ory ( ! ,/ate has br\ght clos] application or a high] elevation to 8 duties4 ,l ,ri*>d ,caswell & ,na?aniel ,macon1 8 hold ^u ! public affections 0 nev] lo/1 & to ! day ( 8 dea? he 0 fir/ 9 ! he>ts ( 8 c\ntrym5 ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a4 #e4 ,9 #ahdd1 ,james ,knox ,polk1 ( ,t5nessee1 :o 0 a native ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a & a graduate ( our ,univ]sity1 0 elect$ ,presid5t ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,dur+ 8 adm9i/ration ! ,unit$ ,/ates & ! neighbor+ ,republic ( ,mexico w5t to w>4 ,! b\nd>y l9e betwe5 ,texas & ,mexico _h long be5 9 dispute betwe5 ^? c\ntries1 a dispute t practically am\nt$ to a con/ant bord] w>f>e4 ,( c\rse z soon z ,texas 0 annex$ to ! ,unit$ ,/ates ! ,f$]al gov]nm5t took ! place ( ,texas z a p>ty to ! qu>rel1 & undisguis$1 op5 w> foll[$4 #f4 ,presid5t ,polk made a visit to ! ,univ]sity dur+ 8 t]m ( (fice1 :i* 0 highly appreciat$ & greatly r$\nd$ to ! honor ( t anci5t in/itution4 ,presid5t ,polk 0 born 9 ,meckl5burg c\nty 9 #agie1 & di$ 9 #ahdi4 ,! ann\ncem5t ( 8 nom9ation = ! ,presid5cy 0 ! fir/ message ev] s5t by telegraph4 ,x 0 s5t f ,baltimore1 :]e ! ,national ,democratic ,conv5tion 0 9 session1 to ,wa%+ton ,city1 on #bi? ,may1 #ahdd1 ov] an exp]im5tal l9e1 put up at ! exp5se ( ! ,f$]al gov]nm5t1 to te/ ,pr(essor ,morse's rec5t inv5tion4 #ahdf4 #g4 ,a regim5t ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a volunte]s 0 s5t to ,mexico "u ,colonel ,rob]t ,treat ,pa9e1 ( ,*[an4 ,x 0 /ation$ on ! l9e ( communication1 b 0 n actively engag$ 9 any ( ! battles4 ,two companies ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a troops "u ,capta9s ,w4 ,j4 ,cl>ice & ,*>les ,r4 ,jones1 7 mu/]$ into ! ,twelf? ,regim5t ,unit$ ,/ates ,infantry1 & did valiant s]vice 9 ! battle at ,national ,bridge4 #h4 ,l\is ,d4 ,wilson1 ( ,edgecombe1 _h be5 ,capta9 ( ,company ,a1 9 ,colonel ,pa9e's regim5t4 ,he 0 promot$ ,major & assign$ to duty 9 ! ,twelf? ,unit$ ,/ates ,infantry4 ,he di$ on duty 9 ,mexico1 & left 8 e/ate to ! b5efit ( ! poor ( 8 native c\nty4 #i4 ,capta9 ,braxton ,bragg ga9$ great cr$it = 8 conduct at ! battle ( ,bu5a ,vi/a1 :]e1 ) a s+le batt]y ( light artill]y1 he resi/$ ! attack ( a l>ge =ce ^u ,g5]al ,taylor's left flank1 & ?us prev5t$ a movem5t t w\ld o!rwise h caus$ ! imm$iate retreat & probable de/ruction ( ! ,am]ican army4 #aj4 ,! smoke 0 s d5se 9 ?is action t ,capta9 ,bragg 0 able to place 8 batt]y )9 fifty y>ds ( ! advanc+ column4 ,he gave ! foe a r\nd ( d\ble cani/] %ot1 :i* op5$ great gaps 9 _! ranks4 ,!y /agg]$ & recoil$ "u ?is murd]\s fire4 ,:5 ! delight$ ,am]ican comm&] saw t ! battle 0 won1 he arose 9 8 /irrups & joyfully %\t$3 ,give !m a little m grape1 ,capta9 ,bragg6 #aa4 ,major ,samuel ,mc,ree1 ( ,wilm+ton1 r5d]$ valuable s]vice z ,qu>t]ma/] 9 ! army "u ,g5]al ,scott4 ,capta9 ,j4 ,h4 ,k4 ,burgw91 ( ! fir/ ,unit$ ,/ates ,dragoons1 di$ ( 8 w\nds at ,taos4 ,lieut5ant ,james ,g4 ,m>t9 lo/ an arm & ga9$ a brevet at ,*urusbusco4 ,capta9s ,t4 ,h4 ,holmes & ,gabriel ,ra9s1 & ,lieut5ant ,f4 ,t4 ,bryan1 all gave valuable & recogniz$ s]vice 9 ! two columns "u ,g5]als ,scott & ,taylor4 ,,que/ions4 #a4 ,:at p]iod h we n[ rea*$8 ,:o 7 ,gov]nors at ?is "t8 ,:at is said ( ,gov]nor ,john ,bran*8 #b4 ,:at m5tion is made ( ! c&idates = ,gov]nor8 #c4 ,:at dea?s ( prom95t m5 occurr$ ab\t ?is p]iod8 #d4 ,:at ,gov]nor 0 elect$ 9 #ahdd8 ,h[ 0 he belov$ 9 ! ,/ate8 #e4 ,:at tr\bles arose 9 national matt]s on ! election ( ,james ,k4 ,polk8 #f4 ,:at is said1 ( 8 visit to ! ,univ]sity8 ,( :at ,/ate 0 ,presid5t ,polk a native8 ,h[ 0 8 nom9ation ann\nc$8 #g4 ,c y m5tion ! ,nor? ,c>ol9a troops s5t to ,mexico1 & _! comm&]s8 #h4 ,tell some?+ ab\t ,major ,l\is ,d4 ,wilson4 #i4 ,:at valiant (fic] 0 ) ,g5]al ,taylor at ,bu5a ,vi/a8 ,give an acc\nt ( 8 timely aid to ! ,am]ican army4 #aj4 ,describe ! action4 #aa4 ,:at o!r (fic]s are spok5 (8 ,,*apt] ,,li4 ,,! ,,nor? ,,c>ol9a ,,railway ,,& ,,! ,,asylums4 ,a4 ,d4 #ahde4 ,no s+le ye> 9 human records has be5 m prolific ( *ange & social advancem5t ?an t :i* witness$ ! ov]?r[ ( ,k+ ,l\is ,phillipe 9 ,france & ! g5]al upheaval ( all ,europe4 ,x seem$ t ! spirits ( ! sixte5? c5tury _h revisit$ ! e>?1 & t m5 7 ev]y:]e resolv$ on revolution or am5dm5t4 #ahdh4 #b4 ,nor? ,c>ol9a =m$ no exception to ?is g5]al impulse ( ,*ri/5dom4 ,a wise & patriotic disreg>d ( old sectional & p>ty traditions fir/ l$ to ! assumption by ! ,/ate ( a controll+ "p 9 ! great "w ( int]nal improvem5t4 ,! railroads t _h be5 previ\sly con/ruct$ f diff]5t po9ts to ,roanoke ,riv]1 7 all 9 a deplorable condition4 #c4 ,! ,raleigh & ,ga/on r\te 0 s decay$ & impair$ 9 its equipm5ts t a :ole day 0 consum$ 9 ! passage ( a mail tra9 ov] ! eighty miles trav]s$4 ,! ,seabo>d r\te to ,portsm\?1 ,virg9ia1 0 pro/rate & out ( use4 ,! ,wilm+ton ,road1 ?\gh x 0 9 some:at bett] plight1 0 /ill s]v$ by feeble eng9es1 :i* drew a few tra9s sl[ly along ! track1 iron$ no m heavily ?an ! :eels ( a six- horse wagon4 #d4 ,! additional fact t no railway w5t fur!r we/ ?an ! village ( ,raleigh1 also prev5t$ ! accumulation ( su* travel & traffic z to repay ! outlay ( con/ruction & equipm5t4 ,! ,wilm+ton ,road furni%$ ! great r\te betwe5 ! ,nor? & ,s\?1 & 9 t way won ri*] returns ?an l9es lead+ to ! int]ior4 #e4 ,! long def]r$ hopes ( ,we/]n ,nor? ,c>ol9a 7 at la/ to be realiz$4 ,ex-,gov]nor ,morehead & o!rs bes\ght ! ,legislature = ! ,/ate's aid 9 a great l9e :i* %\ld connect ,*>lotte1 ,gre5sboro1 ,raleigh & ,goldsboro4 ,?is 0 to be call$ ! ,nor? ,c>ol9a ,railroad1 & 0 to be two hundr$ & =ty miles long4 #f4 ,ea/]n m51 z a g5]al ?+1 oppos$ ?is bill1 b x 0 e>ne/ly support$ by ,william ,s4 ,a%e1 ( ,new ,hanov]1 & o!rs1 9 ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives2 &1 hav+ pass$ t body1 x 0 s5t to ! ,s5ate4 ,! vote 9 ! upp] ,h\se result$ 9 a tie4 ,calv9 ,graves1 ( ,caswell1 0 ,speak]4 ,he _h be5 a life-long ,democrat1 & knew t ! p ( 8 ,c\nty 7 oppos$ to ! ,/ate's aid+ ! propos$ road1 b he nobly dis*>g$ :at he ?\ght to be 8 duty1 &1 by 8 ca/+ vote1 ! bill became a law4 #g4 ,?is great /ep 9 build+ up ! mat]ial prosp]ity ( ! ,commonweal? did n satisfy ! desires ( ?is memorable ,assembly4 ,measures t _h be5 adopt$ at ! previ\s session = ! e/abli%m5t ( an in/itution = ! education ( ! deaf1 dumb & ! bl9d *ildr5 ( ! ,/ate 7 ext5d$2 &1 at ! e>ne/ solicitation ( ,miss ,doro!a ,dix1 ( ,new ,york1 a fur!r appropriation 0 made = ! erection ( a hospital = ! insane4 #h4 ,miss ,dix devot$ h] life to ! amelioration ( ?is un=tunate class ( p4 ,9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a1 z g5]ally 9 ! ,republic1 !re _h be5 no bett] disposition ( lunatics ?an _! conf9em5t 9 ! loa?some dungeons ( c\nty jails4 ,numb]s :o might h be5 re/or$ to reason & usefulness 71 9 ?is way1 condemn$ to ! horrors ( p]petual insanity4 ,in/ead ( ! com=ts1 k9dness & re/oration n[ to be f\nd 9 ! managem5t ( ! ,insane ,asylums1 ! poor lunatic lay 9 *a9s 9 ! murd]]'s cell & h[l$ out 8 life amid ! d>kness & foetid exhalations ( ! hell to :i* he 0 doom$4 #i4 ,nor? ,c>ol9a 0 ?us manfully meet+ ! requirem5ts ( bo? civilization & humanity2 = z ! condition ( _! highways af=ds ! true/ te/ ( a p's advancem5t 9 civilization1 s1 also does ! provision made = ! c>e & com=t ( ! un=tunate & helpless af=d ! highe/ evid5ce ( a p's progress 9 humanity4 #aj4 ,9 ?is memorable session ( #ahdh-di1 a /ill fur!r exemplification ( ! wisdom ( ! ,nor? ,c>ol9a ,legislature 0 se5 9 _! /atute = ! protection ( m>ri$ wom54 ,be=e t "t ! husb& acquir$ by m>riage absolute title to 8 wife's p]sonal e/ate & a life int]e/ 9 h] real prop]ty1 & ^! int]e/s he c\ld sell )\t h] cons5t4 ,he c\ld also re/ra9 h] ( h] p]sonal lib]ty4 #aa4 ,! /atute ( ?is ye> provid$ t ! husb&'s int]e/ 9 ! wife's l&s %\ld n be subject to sale by ! husb& )\t h] full & free cons5t & jo9d] 9 ! conveyance4 ,?is 0 to be atte/$ by a privy exam9ation & c]tificate app5d$ to ! de$ convey+ su* l&s4 #ab4 ,a fur!r mu* ne$$ improvem5t took place :5 ! anci5t ,engli% rules all[+ ! husb& ! "r ( p]sonal *a/isem5t 7 also aboli%$1 & ?is infam\s badge ( inf]iority numb]$ among ! ?+s ( ! pa/4 #ac4 ,!re h be5 p]iods 9 ! hi/ory ( all communities :5 extraord9>y developm5t 0 witness$4 ,! ov]?r[ ( "o anci5t abuse leads to ! correction ( ano!r2 & ?us1 9 ! awak5+ sympa?ies ( ! h\r1 re=mations give way to a new & high] humanity4 ,,que/ions4 #a4 ,:at is ?is lesson ab\t8 ,:at is said ( ! p]iod n[ rea*$8 #b4 ,h[ 0 ,nor? ,c>ol9a feel+ ! g5]al impulse ( improvem5t8 #c4 ,9 :at condition 7 ! railroads8 #d4 ,h[ f> we/ 7 ! railroads rea*+8 ,:i* ( ! roads 0 obta9+ mo/ travel8 #e4 ,:at important railway is n[ m5tion$8 ,:at 0 to be its ext5t8 #f4 ,c y describe ! passage ( ! ,railroad ,bill ?r\gh ! ,legislature8 #g4 ,:at *>itable in/itutions 7 provid$ = at ?is session8 ,?r\gh ^: in/rum5tality 0 ! appropriation made = ! ,insane ,asylum8 #h4 ,:at devotion did ,miss ,dix give to ?is subject8 ,:at _h be5 ! disposition ( ! insane be=e ?is8 #i4 ,:at is said ( ^! int]nal improvem5ts8 #aj4 ,:at o!r important law 0 enact$ at ?is session8 ,c y tell some?+ ( ! rights ( m>ri$ wom5 previ\s to ?is "t8 #aa4 ,:at 7 ! provisions ( ! new law8 #ab4 ,:at 0 indicat$ by ^! acts ( ! ,/ate8 #ac4 ,:at reflections are made ^u ?is era8 ,,*apt] ,,lii4 ,a ,,spectre ,,( ,,! ,,pa/ ,,reappe>s4 ,a4 ,d4 #ahdh ,,to #aheb4 #a4 ,! female sem9>ies ( ,salem1 ,raleigh & ,gre5sboro 7 supplem5t$1 9 #ahdc1 9 ! e/abli%m5t1 by ! ,*[an & ,portsm\? ,bapti/ ,associations1 ( ano!r female s*ool ( high grade1 at ,murfreesboro4 ,?is useful & popul> in/itution soon ga9$ reputation & attract$ patronage f _m ( ! ,s\!rn ,/ates4 ,! ,edgewor? ,sem9>y at ,gre5sboro 0 a simil> in/itution "u ,presbyt]ian rule4 ,x 0 a wor?y rival ( its compe]s 9 ! education ( ,s\!rn girls4 ,! ,univ]sity1 ,wake ,=e/ & ,davidson ,college 7 advanc+ _! /&>ds & gr[+ 9 prosp]ity4 ,! ,univ]sity1 especially1 "u ! sagaci\s adm9i/ration ( ex-,gov]nor ,swa91 assi/$ by an able body ( exp]i5c$ tea*]s1 made great progress4 ,sev]al hundr$ /ud5ts 7 9 att5dance1 ga!r$ f all ! ,s\!rn & ,s\?we/]n ,/ates4 #b4 ,gov]nor ,morehead _h be5 succe$$ 9 (fice by ,william ,a4 ,graham1 ( ,orange4 ,9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,s5ate1 ,judges ,mangum & ,badg] 7 ! pe]s ( ! be/ m5 ( ! ,republic1 & reflect$ honor on ,nor? ,c>ol9a4 #c4 ,9 ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives1 ,colonel ,james ,i4 ,mc,kay1 ( ,blad51 _h long be5 recogniz$ z "o ( ! lead+ m51 & 0 *airman ( ! ,committee on ,ways & ,means4 ,messrs4 ,k5ne? ,rayn] & ,?omas ,l4 ,cl+man 7 also m5 ( recogniz$ ability1 ! latt] br++ v>i$ accompli%m5ts to aid 8 dis*>ge ( duty4 #ahdi4 #d4 ,at ! expiration ( ,gov]nor ,graham's t]m ( (fice ,*>les ,manly1 ( ,wake1 became ,gov]nor4 ,! p ( ! ,/ate grew excit$ 9 ! conte/ betwe5 ,messrs4 ,manly & ,reid ov] ! ,democratic proposition to aboli% ! freehold qualification ( vot]s = ,/ate ,s5ators4 ,x _h be51 ev] s9ce #aggf1 necess>y = a man to possess fifty acres ( l& to be entitl$ to ?is fran*ise4 ,x 0 n[ propos$ to all[ all :ite m5 ! privilege ( suffrage4 #e4 ,^u ! election ( ,g5]al ,taylor z ,presid5t ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 ,mr4 ,polk retir$ to private life1 & soon di$ at ,na%ville1 ,t5nessee4 ,he 0 a pure & labori\s man1 b 0 n ! equal ( ,&rew ,jackson 9 ^? great natural gifts :i* immortaliz$ ! h]o ( ,new ,orleans4 #f4 ,^u ! cessation ( w> ) ,mexico1 x _h be5 agre$ 9 ! treaty ( peace t ^u ! paym5t ( a l>ge sum ( money1 ,upp] ,cali=nia %\ld1 ) o!r ,mexican t]ritory1 belong to ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,! discov]y ( imm5se deposits ( gold on ! ,pacific coa/ l$ to su* immigration !re t1 9 #ahej1 ,cali=nia 0 apply+ = admission z a ,/ate into ! ,union4 #g4 ,aga9 ! spectre ( com+ /rife & blood%$ 0 se5 9 ! r5ewal ( ! /ruggle ov] ! "q ( fre$om or slav]y 9 ?is new si/] 9 ! galaxy ( ,/ates4 ,s\!rn m5 l ,h5ry ,clay ?\ght t ! :ole subject _h be5 settl$ 9 #ahbj1 :51 by ! ,miss\ri ,compromise1 x _h be5 orda9$ t involunt>y s]vitude %\ld n obta9 nor? ( ! geographical l9e #cf #cj' nor? latitude4 #ahej4 #h4 ,x 0 und]/ood t ! surr5d] ( ! "r to own slaves nor? ( ?is l9e 0 ! consid]ation = ! admission ( ! "r to own !m s\? ( x1 & t ?is 0 :at ! compromise meant4 ,b !y 7 told t ! inhibition alone 0 effective1 & t no su* conv]se "r 0 int5d$ to be convey$ z t cont5d$ = by ! m5 ( ! ,s\?4 ,! mo/ logical ( ^! m5 said t ,congress _h exce$$ its p[]s 9 ! enactm5t m5tion$1 & t no p[] c\ld settle ! "q b ! p ( ! new ,/ate4 #i4 ,x 0 se5 t ,wilmot's ,proviso1 :i* 0 an am5dm5t cont9ually (f]$ by ,mr4 ,wilmot1 ( ,p5nsylvania1 exclud+ slav]y f all future ,/ates1 0 ! fix$ det]m9ation ( ! ,nor!rn p4 ,s1 aft] a protract$ & bitt] /ruggle1 ,mr4 ,clay1 z ! la/ s]vice ( a long & illu/ri\s life1 procur$ ! passage ( ! compromise ( #ahej1 9 :i* ! only concession by ,nor!rn m5 0 ! ,fugitive ,slave ,law4 #aj4 ,?is /atute provid$ t ,f$]al c\rts & (fic]s %\ld arre/ & return to _! own]s su* slaves z %\ld be f\nd abscond+ 9 ! diff]5t ,/ates ( ! ,union1 :e!r free or slave-hold+4 ,x 0 greet$ by a prodigi\s outcry f ! ,nor!rn press & p4 ,!y det]m9$ t ?is national law %\ld n be execut$1 & ! diff]5t legislatures ( ! free ,/ates began _! enactm5t ( p]sonal lib]ty laws1 :i* made x p5al to aid 9 c>ry+ out ! law ( ,congress4 #ahea4 #aa4 ,! p ( ! ,s\? 7 bo? exasp]at$ & di%e>t5$ at su* manife/ations1 & 9 view ( su* palpable violations ( _! pla9 con/itutional rights1 began s]i\sly to consid] :e!r 9 a union ) ! ,nor!rn ,/ates ! arbitr>y w ( ! p ( ^? ,/ates 0 n to be ! rule ( gov]nm5t r ?an ! ,con/itution solemnly agre$ ^u betwe5 _! =efa!rs4 ,if ?is 7 to be s1 ! dream ( lib]ty1 regulat$ by law 9 ! ,f$]al ,union1 0 at an end4 ,,que/ions4 #a4 ,:at educational in/itutions are m5tion$8 #b4 ,:o 0 ,gov]nor 9 #ahah8 ,:at two m5 7 di/+ui%$ 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,s5ate8 #c4 ,:o 7 ! repres5tative m5 9 ! ,h\se8 #d4 ,:o succe$$ ,gov]nor ,graham 9 #ahdi8 ,:at proposition 0 agitat+ ! p8 #e4 ,:o succe$$ ,james ,k4 ,polk z ,presid5t ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates8 ,:at is said ( ,presid5t ,polk8 #f4 ,:at ev5ts 7 occurr+ 9 ! ,we/8 #g4 ,:at spectre ( ! pa/ reappe>s8 ,relate circum/ances4 #h4 ,9 :at condition 0 ! "q n[ se58 #i4 ,:at is said ( ! ,wilmot ,proviso & ,fugitive ,slave ,law8 #aj4 ,:at 0 !,fugitive ,slave ,law8 ,h[ did ! ,nor? legislate aga9/ ?is law ( ,congress8 #aa4 ,h[ 0 ! ,s\? affect$ by ^! tr\bles8 ,,*apt] ,,liii4 ,,! ,,social ,,& ,,political ,,/atus4 ,a4 ,d4 #aheb ,,to #ahei4 ,! election ( ,g5]al ,frankl9 ,pi]ce to ! ,presid5cy1 9 #aheb1 0 consid]$ by _m z a rebuke to ^? :o _h be5 s clamor\s 9 ! ,nor? aga9/ ! compromise ( #ahej4 ,he 0 a w>m support] ( ! rights ( ! individual ,/ates1 & ! k ( ?is fact br\ght repose to ! m9ds ( ,s\!rn m54 #b4 ,nor? ,c>ol9a _h j ent]$ ^u a c>e] ( rapid developm5t 9 h] m9]al res\rces4 ,! incorporation ( a clause ext5d+ ! "r ( suffrage 9 ! ,/ate ,con/itution1 ! completion ( ! great c5tral railway1 ! op5+ ( ! asylums & ! l>ge addition to ! numb] ( s*ools1 7 evid5ces ( progress & widespread prosp]ity4 ,capitali/s1 = ! fir/ "t1 began to inve/ _! weal? 9 cotton & wool5 factories4 #ahec4 #c4 ,! creation ( ! (fice ( ,sup]9t5d5t ( ,common ,s*ools1 9 #ahec1 & ! appo9tm5t ( ,calv9 ,h4 ,wiley1 ( ,guil=d1 to t position1 m>k$ an extraord9>y advance 9 ! matt] ( popul> education4 ,mr4 ,wiley soon ev9c$ s mu* discretion & devotion to 8 duties t 8 propositions ( improvem5t 7 adopt$1 & 8 views & wi%es soon became ^? ( ! ,/ate gov]nm5t4 ,! same ye> 0 fur!r signaliz$ by ! ,normal ,s*ool1 "u *>ge ( ,mr4 ,crav51 be+ emp[]$ by ! ,legislature to grant lit]>y degrees & ! assumption ( ! full dignities ( a college4 ,aft] ne>ly ?irty ye>s ( usefulness1 ?is in/itution1 n[ kn[n z ,tr9ity ,college1 is /ill accompli%+ great good "u ! auspices ( ! ,me?odi/s ( ! ,/ate4 #d4 ,) ! new l9es ( railway & ! re/oration ( ! old r\tes1 !re 0 a l>ge advance 9 ! value ( real e/ate & 9 ! am\nt ( productions s5t abroad4 ,! use ( ,p]uvian ,guano & o!r conc5trat$ f]tiliz]s 0 j be+ introduc$1 & ! example ( ,edgecombe c\nty 9 ! use ( compo/ heaps 0 be+ foll[$ 9 e direction & add+ imm5sely to ! yield ( exhau/$ fields4 #e4 ,x 0 a notable ?+ 9 ! political hi/ory ( ! c\ntry1 t 9 ! ,presid5tial conte/ ( #aheb ! c&idates = ,vice-,presid5t1 ( bo? ! ,:ig & ,democratic p>ties1 7 born 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a & educat$ at ,*apel ,hill4 ,ex-,gov]nor ,william ,r4 ,k+1 ,democrat1 !n ( ,alabama1 0 *os5 ov] ex- ,gov]nor ,graham1 :o _h be5 ,secret>y ( ! ,navy 9 ! ,cab9et ( ,presid5t ,fillmore4 #f4 ,! *ur*es 7 prosp]+ "u _! increas$ att5tions to education4 ,a l>g] culture 0 com+ to ^? :o fill$ ! pulpits at home1 & devot$ m5 l ,dr4 ,mat!w ,t4 ,yates 7 go+ to hea!n l&s to sp5d _! lives = ! good ( o!r races4 ,! ,episcopal ,*ur* _h abundant comp5sation 9 ! wisdom & virtues ( ,bi%op ,atk9son = ! loss ( ,bi%op ,ives1 ^u 8 leav+ t communion = ! ,*ur* ( ,rome4 ,! great slav]y controv]sy 0 br++ tr\ble & division to ! ,bapti/s & ,me?odi/s1 & ?us1 n only /atesm5 & politicians1 b m9i/]s ( ! ,gospel1 7 also set at v>iance4 #ahed4 #g4 ,f ,massa*usetts 0 s5t1 at ?is p]iod1 a new & />tl+ impulse to ! ,nor!rn pulpits & hu/+s4 ,x _h be5 ! peculi> glory ( ! ,am]ican p t !y 7 ! orig9ators ( ! great doctr9e & practice ( religi\s lib]ty4 ,a new p>ty1 call+ !mselves ! ,know,nothings1 _h c>ri$ t ,/ate & 7 proclaim+ _! opposition to all ,roman ,ca?olics z public (fic]s4 ,! ,"k-,no?+s 7 also call$ ! ,am]ican ,p>ty1 & _! motto 0 ,am]ica = ,am]icans4 #h4 ,?is 0 to prove a %ort-liv$ & p]nici\s movem5t4 ,x n only contrav5$ ! noble/ ,am]ican prec$5ts1 b at once comb9$ all ! ends & fragm5ts ( p>ties :i* _h previ\sly oppos$ ! great organization t _h be5 l$ by ,jeff]son & ,jackson4 ,besides _! ho/ility to ! ,roman ,ca?olic religion1 !y inculcat$ "o o!r pr9ciple2 ?is 0 opposition to ! naturalization ( =eign immigrants until aft] a resid5ce ( tw5ty-"o ye>s )9 ! bord]s ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,! success ( ?is new p>ty end$ 9 ! ,virg9ia campaign betwe5 ,gov]nor ,wise & ,t4 ,s4 ,fl\rnoy4 #ahee4 #i4 ,ab\t ?is "t ano!r p>ty began to be prom95t 9 ! ,nor!rn ,/ates4 ,x 0 call$ ! ,republican ,p>ty1 & 0 ! outgr[? ( ! notori\s controv]sy ov] ! passage ( ! ,kansas-,nebraska ,act ?r\gh ,congress4 ,?is /atute 01 9 effect1 b a cont9uance ( ! legislation 9 reg>d to ,cali=nia1 & am\nt$ to little beyond transf]r+ ! "q ( slave or free t]ritory f ,congress to ! new ,/ates4 ,! ,nor?1 h[ev]1 0 fanatically b5t on ! de/ruction ( slav]y ev]y:]e )9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 & w\ld n cons5t t ea* new ,/ate %\ld settle ! "q = itself4 ,on ! contr>y1 x 0 det]m9$ to prohibit ! spread ( slav]y :e!r ! p 9 ! new ,/ates & ,t]ritories desir$ x or n4 #aj4 ,x 0 soon se51 !re=e1 9 ! bloody conflicts betwe5 ! settl]s f ! ,nor? & ^? f ! ,s\?1 especially 9 ,kansas1 t ,squatt] ,sov]eignty w\ld nei!r af=d protection to ,s\!rn immigrants 9 remov+ ) _! prop]ty !re1 nor any prospect ( a fair solution ( a vex$ "q4 #aheg4 #aa4 ,on ,june #bg?1 #aheg1 an ev5t occurr$ 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a :i* br\ght sadness to ! :ole ,/ate4 ,rev4 ,eli%a ,mit*ell1 ,d4 ,d41 :ile mak+ rese>*es & surveys ^u ,black ,m\nta91 9 ! d>kness ( night1 lo/ 8 way & fell ov] a v /eep precipice & wat]fall1 & 0 kill$4 ,8 rema9s 7 f\nd1 elev5 days aft] ! accid5t1 9 a pool ( cle> wat] at ! foot ( ! wat]fall4 ,!y are n[ re/+ on ! highe/ po9t ( ! m\nta91 & ! spot is kn[n z ,mit*ell's ,peak4 ,dr4 ,mit*ell f\nd1 by measurem5t1 t ! ,black ,m\nta9 0 ! highe/ po9t ( l& ea/ ( ! ,rocky ,m\nta9s4 ,mit*ell's ,peak is #f1fgb feet above ! level ( ! sea1 & #bdd feet high] ?an ,m\nt ,wa%+ton1 9 ,new ,hamp%ire4 #ab4 ,aft] ! defeat ( ,*>les ,manly by ,david ,s4 ,reid1 ( ,rock+ham1 = ,gov]nor 9 #aheb1 ! ,democrats cont9u$ to ga9 9 /r5g? 9 ea* succe$+ election4 ,9 #ahed1 ,gov]nor ,bragg 0 elect$ to succe$ ,gov]nor ,reid1 by an increas$ majority1 ov] ,hon4 ,john ,a4 ,gilm]1 ! ,:ig c&idate4 ,messrs4 ,mangum & ,badg] 7 succe$$ by ,gov]nor ,reid & ,colonel ,asa ,biggs1 ( ,m>t91 z ,unit$ ,/ates ,s5ators2 & :51 9 #aheh1 ano!r ,gov]nor 0 to be *os51 bo? ,judge ,john ,w4 ,ellis1 ( ,r[an1 & 8 competitor1 ,duncan ,k4 ,mac,rae1 ( ,cumb]l&1 claim$ to be def5d]s ( ! ,democratic fai?4 ,! diff]5ces betwe5 ! ,nor? & ! ,s\? 7 fa/ br++ ! p ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a to "o m9d4 ,,que/ions4 #a4 ,( :at does ?is *apt] treat 8 ,h[ 0 ! election ( ,presid5t1 ,pi]ce consid]$ 8 #b4 ,:at is said ( int]nal improvem5ts8 #c4 ,:at educational progress 0 be+ made8 #d4 ,h[ 0 ! value ( l&s increas+8 #e4 ,:at is said ( ! ,presid5tial campaign ( #aheb8 #f4 ,9 :at condition 7 religi\s matt]s8 #h4 ,h[ 0 ! "q ( slav]y affect+ "s ( ! religi\s d5om9ations8 #g4 ,:at new p>ty 0 organiz$ 9 ,massa*usetts8 ,:at 0 ! ma9 policy ( ! ,"k-,no?+s8 #h4 ,:at is said ( ?is new p>ty8 #i4 ,:at p>ty next orig9at$8 #aj4 ,h[ 0 ! ,s\? affect$ by ,squatt] ,sov]eignty8 #aa4 ,:at fatal accid5t befell ,dr4 ,eli%a ,mit*ell 9 #aheg8 #ab4 ,:at *anges 9 ! gov]nm5t ( ! ,/ate are n[ m5tion$8 ,,*apt] ,,liv4 ,,presid5t ,,l9coln ,,& ,,! ,,w>4 ,a4 ,d4 #ahfj ,,to #ahfa4 #ahfj4 ,aft] sev5ty ye>s ( p>ty /ruggles t\*+ ! relations ( ! ,g5]al ,gov]nm5t to ! individual ,/ates1 ! ,presid5tial conte/ ( #ahfj op5$ ) su* notes ( viol5ce & public confusion1 t x 0 at once se5 t at la/ ! supreme crisis _h come4 #b4 ,! only issue app>5tly be=e ! ,am]ican p 0 t ( slav]y 9 ! ,t]ritories4 ,! ,democrats 7 divid$ into two fragm5ts4 ,^? support+ ,judge ,d\glas = ! ,presid5cy advocat$ ,squatt] ,sov]eignty4 ,! ,breck9ridge m5 said t ! "q ( slav]y %\ld only be settl$ z to ! new ,/ates at _! con/itutional conv5tions2 :ile ,republicans support+ ,abraham ,l9coln1 proclaim$ t only ! enactm5t ( ! ,wilmot ,proviso w\ld satisfy !m4 ,! ,:ig c&idates1 ,messrs4 ,bell & ,ev]ett1 & ! ,:ig p>ty1 7 sil5t on all ^! /ormy diff]5ces1 & 7 n ( mu* significance 9 ! g5]al upheaval4 #c4 ,back ( ?is "q1 h[ev]1 ab\t slav]y 9 ! ,t]ritories1 & involv$ 9 x1 0 ! real issue betwe5 ! ,republican & ,democratic p>ties1 & t 0 :e!r ! ,f$]al ,con/itution %\ld be ! supreme law ( ! l&4 ,! "r ( prop]ty 9 slaves 0 gu>ante$ by t ,con/itution1 & if ! ,republican p>ty c\ld ?us de/roy t "r x might :5 x s pleas$1 de/roy any & all o!r rights4 ,! ,democrats hold t ! ,con/itution 0 supreme2 ! ,republicans held t !re 0 a /ill high] law unwritt5 & undef9$4 ,"o 0 c]ta9ty1 ! o!r *aos4 #d4 ,x 0 se5 at an e>ly p]iod ( ! conte/1 t ! bulk ( ! ,s\!rn p w\ld be f\nd support+ ,breck9ridge & ,lane4 99 ,x 0 g5]ally held 9 all ! slave-hold+ ,/ates t ! election ( ,mr4 ,l9coln w\ld be significant ( a purpose among ,nor!rn m5 to disreg>d _! rights1 & t ! inauguration ( ! abolition policy by ! ,f$]al (fic]s w\ld compel & ju/ify ! secession ( ! ,s\!rn ,/ates f ! ,union4 99,joseph ,lane 0 born 9 ,buncombe c\nty 9 ?is ,/ate1 & 0 ! c\s9 ( ,colonel ,joel ,lane1 :o once own$ ! l&s ^u :i* ,raleigh 0 built4 ,he _h s]v$ gallantly z a ,brigadi] ,g5]al 9 ,mexico1 aft]w>ds 9 ,congress1 & z ,gov]nor ( ,oregon4 #e4 ,:51 9 ,novemb]1 #ahfj1 x 0 kn[n t ! ,republicans _h triumph$ 9 ! national election1 & t ,abraham ,l9coln w\ld be *os5 ,presid5t ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates by a majority ( ! electors 9 ! diff]5t ,/ate electoral colleges1 !n x 0 realiz$ t ! extreme ,s\!rn ,/ates w\ld1 at an e>ly p]iod1 sev] _! connection ) ! gov]nm5t at ,wa%+ton4 #ahfa4 #f4 ,s\? ,c>ol9a & o!rs said t protection ( _! prop]ty w\ld n[ be impossible 9 ! ,union1 & !re=e1 be=e ! inauguration ( ,presid5t ,l9coln1 on ,m>* #d?1 #ahfa1 sev5 ,/ates _h assembl$ conv5tions1 & by _! ord9ances decl>$ ! ties =m]ly b9d+ !m to ! ,republic ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates null & void4 #g4 ,on ! #a/ ( ,janu>y1 #ahfa1 ! ,legislature !n 9 regul> session pass$1 by a l>ge majority 9 ea* ,h\se1 an act decl>+ t 9 its op9ion ! condition ( ! c\ntry 0 s p]il\s t ! sov]eign p ( ! ,/ate %\ld assemble 9 conv5tion to effect an honorable adju/m5t ( ! difficulties :]eby ! ,f$]al ,union is endang]$1 or o!rwise to det]m9e :at action w be/ pres]ve ! honor & promote ! int]e/ ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a4 #h4 ,at ! same "t t ! delegates 7 to be elect$ ! act requir$ t ! s5se ( ! p %\ld be tak5 :e!r !re %\ld be a conv5tion at all or n4 ,! election 0 held on #bh? ( ,febru>y1 #ahfa1 & ^u ! "q ( conv5tion or no conv5tion1 ! (ficial c\nt %[$ a majority ( #aid votes aga9/ conv5tion1 t is to say1 #de1eji votes = conv5tion & #de1fjc votes aga9/ conv5tion4 ,! vote ( ,davie c\nty1 :i* 0 n receiv$ 9 "t to be c\nt$1 w\ld h increas$ ! majority aga9/ conv5tion "s #bjj votes4 #i4 ,h[ ! delegates elect$ 7 divid$ 9 s5tim5t on ! day ( election _c be asc]ta9$1 nor 0 su* division to be reli$ ^u1 = *anges 7 daily tak+ place1 & m51 no matt] h[ reluctantly1 7 rapidly com+ to believe t 9 ,unit$ action by ! ,s\? lay ! only hope = ! future4 #aj4 ,9 ,april1 ,presid5t ,l9coln1 9 consequ5ce ( ! attack ^u & capture ( ,=t ,sumt]1 requir$ ( ,gov]nor ,ellis ,nor? ,c>ol9a's proportion ( an army ( sev5ty five ?\s& m51 :i* 0 to be us$ 9 ! co]cion ( ! sec$$ ,/ates4 ,?is dem& ,gov]nor ,ellis promptly refus$2 & he at once conv5$ ! ,legislature 9 special session1 decl>+ 9 8 proclamation t ! "t = action _h come1 &1 ^u 8 recomm5dation1 tw5ty ?\s& volunte]s 7 call$ = by ! ,g5]al ,assembly to su/a9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a 9 h] c\rse4 #aa4 ,a ,/ate ,conv5tion 0 call$ by ! ,legislature on ! fir/ ( ,may1 & met on ! #bj? ( ,may1 #ahfa2 9 ! hall ( ! ,h\se ( ,commons4 ,on ?is anniv]s>y ( ! ,meckl5burg ,decl>ation ! ,ord9ance ( ,secession 0 pass$1 & ,nor? ,c>ol9a made ha/e to connect h]self ) ! ,conf$]ate ,/ates ( ,am]ica4 #ab4 ,! ,ord9ance ( ,secession 0 z foll[s ,,an ,,ord9ance ,,dissolv+ ,,! ,,union ,,betwe5 ,,! ,,/ate ,,( ,,nor? ,,c>ol9a ,,& ,,! ,,o!r ,,/ates ,,unit$ ,,) ,,h] ,,"u ,,! ,,compact ,,( ,,gov]nm5t ,,entitl$ ',,! ,,con/itution ,,( ,,! ,,unit$ ,,/ates4 ' ,we1 ! p ( ! ,/ate ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a1 9 ,conv5tion assembl$1 d decl>e & orda91 & x is h]eby decl>$ & orda9$1 ,t ! ord9ance adopt$ by ! ,/ate ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a 9 ! ,conv5tion ( #aghi1 :]eby ! ,con/itution ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates 0 ratifi$ & adopt$2 & also all acts & p>ts ( acts ( ! ,g5]al ,assembly ratify+ & adopt+ am5dm5ts to ! said ,con/itution1 are h]eby repeal$1 resc9d$ & abrogat$4 ,we d fur!r decl>e & orda91 ,t ! ,union n[ subsi/+ betwe5 ! ,/ate1 ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a & ! o!r ,/ates1 "u ! title ( ',! ,unit$ ,/ates ( ,am]ica1' is h]eby dissolv$1 & t ! ,/ate ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a is 9 full possession & ex]cise ( all ^? rights ( sov]eignty :i* belong & app]ta9 to a free & indep5d5t ,/ate4 #ac4 ,! numb] ( submissioni/s 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a 0 v small1 & ! real diff]5ces ( op9ion did n s mu* reg>d f9al action 9 ! crisis z !y did ! way & ! "t 9 :i* x %\ld be rea*$4 ,_m pref]r$ sep>ate ,/ate action2 _m o!rs pref]r$ conc]t ( action among ! ,/ates4 ,"s pref]r$ imm$iate action2 o!rs ?\ght x advisable to wait until "s actual ov]t act1 z x 0 call$1 0 committ$ by ! new adm9i/ration4 ,b no matt] h[ mu* p 7 divid$ on ^! po9ts1 on "o po9t !y 7 a unit1 t is to say1 9 ! desire t f9al action %\ld repres5t z ne> z possible e phase ( public s5tim5t4 ,& to secure ?is greatly to be desir$ unanimity 9 action1 _m p]sonal pref]5ces & orig9al op9ions 7 sacrific$4 #ad4 ,_m good p _h hop$ & pray$ t ! tr\bles betwe5 ! ,nor? & ,s\? w\ld be peaceably arrang$2 b all hope ( su* a bless+ 0 n[ lo/1 & ! :ole ,/ate res\nd$ ) ! notes ( prep>ation = ! w>4 ,9 e c\nty m5 press$ =w>d by ?\s&s to enli/ at ! call ( ! ,/ate4 #ae4 ,gov]nor ,ellis 0 9 ! la/ /ages ( hopeless disease1 b1 ) great resolution1 he address$ himself to ! dis*>ge ( ! on]\s duties ( 8 /ation until 8 dea?1 on ,june #i1 #ahfa4 ,he 0 succe$$ by ,colonel ,h5ry ,toole ,cl>k1 ( ,edgecombe1 :o became ,gov]nor ( ! ,/ate by virtue ( 8 (fice z ,speak] ( ! ,s5ate4 #af4 ,colonel ,john ,f4 ,hoke1 ( ,l9coln1 0 succe$$ z ,adjutant- ,g5]al by ,james ,g4 ,m>t91 ( ,pasquotank1 late a major 9 ! army ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,! =ts1 ,john/on1 ,macon & ,caswell1 7 seiz$1 z 0 also ! ,f$]al ars5al at ,fayetteville2 &1 9 ?is way1 fifty-sev5 ?\s& /& ( small fire>ms & a consid]able /ore ( cannon & ammunition 7 secur$4 #ag4 ,aft] _m ye>s ( peace & prosp]ity1 ! p ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a 7 once aga9 to exhibit _! patriotism1 c\rage & endurance "u ! mo/ try+ circum/ances4 ,9 ! fir/ revolution !y _h contribut$ tw5ty-two ?\s& n9e hundr$ & t5 m5 to ! def5ce ( ! ,unit$ ,colonies2 9 ?is second upheaval m ?an a hundr$ & fifty ?\s& cr[d$ to ! fray1 & grew fam\s on m ?an a hundr$ fields4 ,,que/ions4 #a4 ,h[ 0 ! ,presid5tial conte/ ( #ahfj view$8 #b4 ,:at 0 ! issue8 ,:o 7 ! c&idates2 & :at 7 _! plat=ms8 #c4 ,:at 0 ! real issue betwe5 ! ,democrats & ,republicans8 ,:at views 7 held by ea* p>ty8 #d4 ,to :om 7 mo/ ( ! ,s\!rn p giv+ support8 ,h[ did !y view ! probable election ( ,mr4 ,l9coln8 #e4 ,:o 7 elect$8 ,:at did "s ( ! ,s\!rn ,/ates int5d to d8 #f4 ,:at occurr$ be=e ! inauguration ( ,mr4 ,l9coln8 #g4 ,:at act 0 pass$ by ! ,nor? ,c>ol9a ,legislature8 #h4 ,c y tell ! result ( ! vote ^u ?is "q8 #i4 ,:at 0 ! ,s\? beg9n+ to realize8 #aj4 ,:at call 0 made ^u ,nor? ,c>ol9a by ,mr4 ,l9coln8 ,) :at result8 #aa4 ,:5 did ,nor? ,c>ol9a leave ! ,union8 #ab4 ,c y repeat ! ,ord9ance ( ,secession8 #ac4 ,m5tion ! political op9ions to be f\nd 9 ! ,/ate ^u ^! que/ions8 #ad4 ,:at _h be5 ! hope ( _m ( our p8 ,h[ 0 ! news ( secession receiv$8 #ae4 ,:at occurr$ on ,june #i?8 ,:o succe$$ ,gov]nor ,ellis8 #af4 ,:at seizures 7 made by ,nor? ,c>ol9a au?orities8 #ag4 ,:at are ! ?\ghts ^u ?is p]iod8 ,,*apt] ,,lv4 ,,! ,,w> ,,betwe5 ,,! ,,/ates4 ,a4 ,d4 #ahfa4 ,! p ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a lov$ ! ,union ( ,/ates t _h be5 9 su* l>ge "p con/ruct$ by ! h]oism & wisdom ( _! own fa!rs4 ,!y well knew its value to !mselves "u an unbrok5 ,f$]al ,con/itution2 !y knew1 too1 ! dang] incurr$ 9 ! attempt to absolve !m selves f fur!r ,f$]al connections4 ,b !y knew1 also1 _! rights "u ! ,con/itution1 & 7 fully det]m9$ nei!r to surr5d] !m nor to aid 9 ! subjugation ( _! si/] ,/ates4 ,z ! ,/ate _h ent]$ ! ,union by action ( a conv5tion ( h] own p1 %e n[ resolv$ to leave x 9 ! same mann]4 #b4 ,= m ?an a mon? be=e ! memorable #bj? day ( ,may1 #ahfa1 :5 ! secession ord9ance 0 pass$1 troops 7 volunte]+ & be+ receiv$ by ,gov]nor ,ellis f _m portions ( ! ,/ate4 ,! fir/ t5 companies 7 embodi$ 9 a regim5t1 ( :i* ,major ,daniel ,h4 ,hill 0 elect$ colonel by ! commission$ (fic]s4 ,!y 7 at once s5t to ,yorkt[n1 9 ,virg9ia4 #c4 ,on ,june #i?1 ,g5]al ,b5jam9 ,f4 ,butl]1 :o 0 9 comm& ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates =ces at ,=tress ,monroe1 9 ,virg9ia1 s5t a column ( troops up ! p59sula = ! purpose ( asc]ta9+ ! possibility ( rea*+ ,ri*mond1 :i* city _h rec5tly become ! ,capital ( ! ,s\!rn ,conf$]acy4 ,e>ly ! next morn+ ! ,f$]al advance became confus$ 9 ! d>kness & two ( _! regim5t1 fir$ ^u ea* o!r4 #d4 ,at ,big ,be!l1 on ! #aj?1 !y f\nd ! regim5t ( ,colonel ,hill support+ a batt]y ( ! ,ri*mond ,h[itz]s4 ,!re 7 also pres5t two infantry & ?ree cavalry companies belong+ to ,virg9ia4 ,?is =ce 0 assail$ by ! ,f$]al army1 b ! attack 0 repell$ & ! assailants retir$ 9 disord] to ,old ,po9t ,com=t4 ,only "o ,conf$]ate soldi] 0 kill$ 9 ! action1 & t 0 private ,h5ry ,wyatt1 ( ,edgecombe c\nty4 ,he belong$ to ,capta9 ,j4 ,l4 ,bridg]s' company1 & 0 ! fir/ ,s\!rn soldi] sla9 9 ! w> betwe5 ! ,/ates4 #e4 ,! :ole affair 0 insignificant1 bo? z to ! numb] engag$ & ! results a*iev$1 b 0 hail$ z a happy om5 by ! ,s\?4 ,nor? ,c>ol9a1 ) all h] delib]ation 9 tak+ "p 9 ! /ruggle1 0 ?us to af=d ! fir/ m>tyr ( ! ,s\?1 & 0 pres5t ) h] troops to arre/ ! fir/ ,f$]al invasion ( ,s\!rn soil4 #f4 ,on ! #ah? & #ba/ days ( ,july occurr$ mu* great] & m s]i\s conflicts at ,manassas & ,bull ,run1 also 9 ,virg9ia4 ,ano!r ,f$]al army1 comm&$ by ,g5]al ,irv9 ,mc,dowell1 & numb]+ m ?an =ty ?\s& m51 left ,wa%+ton ) ord]s to attack ! ,conf$]ates "u ,g5]al ,g4 ,t4 ,beaureg>d4 ,! ,fif?1 ,six? & ,tw5ty-fir/ ,regim5ts ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a troops 7 pres5t1 & gallantly aid$ 9 ! ,f$]al defeat4 #g4 ,colonel ,*>les ,f4 ,fi%] 0 especially valuable 9 ! aid he r5d]$ 9 re/or+ a dit*$ tra9 to ! track1 & ?us mak+ possible ! timely approa* ( ! re9=cem5ts "u ,g5]al ,e4 ,kirby ,smi?1 :i* s spe$ily result$ 9 ! flight ( ,g5]al ,mc,dowell's army4 ,x is m\rnful to add1 t1 aft] p]=m+ ?is signal s]vice1 & aft] gallantly captur+ ! celebrat$ ,rickett's ,batt]y1 ,colonel ,fi%] 0 sla9 9 ! battle4 ,he fell at ! head ( 8 regim5t1 beyond ! batt]y & /ill 9 pursuit ( ! enemy4 ,?is memorable victory 0 v grateful to ! ,s\?1 b x did n delude ! p into ! belief t ! w> 0 at an end2 x 0 useful1 too1 9 t x gave !m "t to prep>e = ! great] conflicts /ill to come4 #h4 ,x _h be5 hop$ by ,mr4 ,l9coln & 8 advis]s t all ,s\!rn opposition w\ld be ov]come 9 n9ety days1 b at ,bull ,run & ,manassas !y 7 conv9c$ t only by a great & prolong$ /ruggle 7 su* adv]s>ies to be subdu$4 ,! %ort p]iods ( enli/m5t 7 ab&on$ by bo? sides1 & ! w9t] 0 sp5t 9 prep>ation = a gigantic /ruggle 9 ! spr+4 #i4 ,x 0 e>ly se5 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a t =tifications 7 necess>y at ,hatt]as = ! def5ce ( ! _m broad wat]s cov]+ s l>ge a portion ( ! ea/]n c\nties4 ,a small s&-"w1 kn[n z ,=t ,hatt]as1 ) an outly+ flank def5ce1 call$ ,batt]y ,cl>k1 0 ! only reliance = ! protection ( ,albem>le & ,pamlico ,s\nds4 #aj4 ,be=e ^! weak def5ces a l>ge ,f$]al fleet appe>$ on ,augu/ #bg?1 #ahfa1 & by means ( its sup]ior armam5t1 lay securely beyond ! range ( ! guns m\nt$ 9 ,=t ,hatt]as1 :ile p\r+ 9 a trem5d\s dis*>ge ( %ot & %ell4 ,! ,f$]als hav+ effect$ a l&+ on ! bea*1 & mo/ ( ! caution be+ dism\nt$ 9 ! =t1 x 0 ?\ght be/ by ,colonel ,w4 ,f4 ,m>t91 on ! #bi?1 to surr5d] ! =t4 #aa4 ,9 two days' op]ations ! :ole ti] ( ea/]n c\nties 0 ?us laid b>e to ! incursions ( ,f$]al troops & cruis]s4 ,!re 0 great sorr[ = ! captur$ g>rison1 & g5]al al>m & uneas9ess2 b ! _s ( resi/ance 0 undaunt$1 & troops cont9u$ volunte]+ by ?\s&s4 ,,que/ions4 #a4 ,:at is ! subject ( ?is lesson8 ,h[ did ! ,nor? ,c>ol9ians consid] _! dep>ture f ! ,union8 #b4 ,:at prep>ations = w> 7 made by ! ,/ate1 ev5 be=e its secession8 ,:o comm&$ ! fir/ regim5t8 #c4 ,relate ,g5]al ,butl]'s exploit4 #d4 ,give an acc\nt ( ! battle ( ,big ,be!l4 ,:at ,conf$]ate soldi] 0 sla98 #e4 ,:at is said ( ?is ev5t8 #f4 ,:]e 7 ,nor? ,c>ol9a troops next engag$ 9 battle8 #g4 ,:at signal aid 0 r5d]$ by ,colonel ,*>les ,f4 ,fi%]8 ,:at 7 ! effects ( ?is victory8 #h4 ,:at did ,mr4 ,l9coln le>n f ^! battles8 #i4 ,at :at po9t on ! ,nor? ,c>ol9a coa/ 7 =tifications specially ne$$8 #aj4 ,describe ! ,f$]al attack on ,=t ,hatt]as4 ,po9t out ,hatt]as on ! map4 #aa4 ,:at 0 ! result ( ! fall ( ,hatt]as8 ,,*apt] ,,lvi4 ,,! ,,combat ,,deep5s4 ,a4 ,d4 #affb4 #ahfb4 ,by ! =tune ( w> 9 ! ,revolution1 z aga9 9 #ahab1 ! ,/ate 0 ne>ly always left ) a small proportion ( h] own troops to def5d ! home ( _! bir?4 ,s1 also1 :5 ! spr+ op5$ 9 #ahfb1 ?\gh fully =ty ?\s& m5 ( ! ,/ate 7 "u arms1 !y 7 to be f\nd 9 ,virg9ia & ,s\? ,c>ol9a1 except a small =ce left at ,wilm+ton & ,roanoke ,isl&4 #b4 ,?is condition ( affairs did n result1 h[ev]1 f any indiff]5ce on ! "p ( ! g5]al gov]nm5t to u1 b f ! fact t ! ma9 /rategic po9ts 7 9 o!r ,/ates1 & =tunate x 0 = ,nor? ,c>ol9a t ?is 0 s2 = :atev] may h be5 ! necessities ( local def5ce1 or ! evils incid5t to an unprotect$ coa/l9e1 or ^? insep>able f its occupation by ! enemy at v>i\s po9ts1 !y _c be comp>$ to ! evils result+ f ! prolong$ occupation ( a ,/ate by l>ge cont5d+ armies4 #c4 ,roanoke ,isl& 0 ! only hope ( def5ce = ,albem>le ,s\nd & ! _m riv]s fl[+ !re94 ,to def5d x1 ,g5]al ,h5ry ,a4 ,wise 0 s5t ) a small =ce to be add$ to ! ,eigh? & ,?irty-fir/ ,regim5ts ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a ,volunte]s4 ,he 0 sick on ,febru>y #g?1 #ahfb1 :5 ,g5]al ,burnside1 ) a great fleet & fifte5 ?\s& ,f$]al troops1 sail$ up ,croatan ,s\nd & began ! attack4 #d4 ,colonel ,h5ry ,m4 ,%aw1 ( ! ,eigh? ,nor? ,c>ol9a ,regim5t1 0 9 comm&1 & made a gallant b unavail+ def5ce4 ,! ,f$]als l&$ & mov$ up ! isl& 9 ! re> ( ! =ts :i* _h be5 con/ruct$ to prev5t ! passage ( vessels to ! we/ ( ! def5ces4 ,! only rec\rse left 0 to ab&on ! l[] batt]ies & conc5trate ! ,s\!rn troops at a po9t ne> ! c5tre ( ,roanoke ,isl&4 #e4 ,x 0 hop$ t ! morasses1 ind5t+ bo? %ores & leav+ a n>r[ i/hmus1 w\ld enable ! small ,conf$]ate =ce to def5d t position2 b ! brav]y & ent]prise ( ! enemy enabl$ him to turn bo? flanks1 & no?+ 0 left ,colonel ,%aw & 8 comm& b to fall back to ! nor!rn end ( ! isl& & !re lay d[n _! arms4 #f4 ,! battle _h be5 bravely f\ght = two days1 & ! two ?\s& ,conf$]ate prison]s & _! gallant lead] became captives1 b only aft] inflict+ heavy loss ^u ! assailants4 ,! place 0 unt5able aga9/ sup]ior naval appliances1 & q m5 en\gh _h be5 sacrific$ 9 view ( ! impossibility ( prev5t+ its isolation by ,f$]al fleets4 #g4 ,v diff]5t 7 ! def5sive capacities ( ! city ( ,new ,b]n4 ,x 0 imm$iately =ese5 t ?is important place w\ld be next assail$1 & ) en\gh troops x w\ld h be5 an easy feat to h held x indef9itely1 b :e!r its value z a /rategic po9t w\ld h ju/ifi$ su* a def5ce may be d\bt$4 ,! ,conf$]ate au?orities entru/$ its def5ce to ,g5]al ,l4 ,o',b4 ,bran*1 :o _h no exp]i5ce 9 milit>y affairs1 & 9 ^: comm&1 l ,g5]al ,wise's1 0 n a s+le regim5t t _h be5 "u fire1 ?\gh !re 7 skillful (fic]s ( l[] rank :o _h se5 mu* s]vice 9 ! old army4 ,on ,m>* #ad?1 ,g5]al ,burnside1 ) ! army & fleet s lately ! victors at ,roanoke1 mov$ to attack ! =ts :i* _h be5 con/ruct$ j bel[ ! junction ( ,neuse & ,tr5t ,riv]s4 #h4 ,g5]al ,bran* _h 9 8 comm& ! ,sev5?1 ,tw5ty-six?1 ,tw5ty-sev5?1 ,?irty-?ird & ,?irty-fif? ,nor? ,c>ol9a ,regim5ts1 a portion ( ! ,n9ete5? 7cavalry71 ) ,brem's & ,la?am's light batt]ies & a small =ce ( militia4 ,^! 7 dispos$ along a l9e /ret*+ f ,=t ,?ompson1 on ,neuse ,riv]1 across ! railroad to an impassable swamp1 :i* af=d$ abundant protection to 8 "r flank4 #i4 ,! battle began at sev5 o'clock 9 ! morn+ & rag$ until noon4 ,! ,f$]al attacks 7 repeat$ly repell$ until1 by ! fatal flight ( ! militia 9 ! c5tre1 ! ,conf$]ate l9es 7 brok5 & a precipitate retreat ensu$4 ,g5]al ,bran* lo/ two hundr$ prison]s & sev5ty m5 kill$ & w\nd$2 &1 besides ^!1 all 8 guns & /ores4 ,he 0 beat5 9 8 fir/ battle1 :5 p]haps naught b defeat 0 expect$1 b he soon won high reputation z a brave soldi] & skillful (fic]4 ,victory is n always possible to ! be/ g5]al%ip4 ,he met1 9 a few days at ,k9/on1 re9=cem5ts t w\ld h enabl$ him to hold 8 gr\nd at ,new ,b]n2 b l _m o!r e>?ly succors1 !y came too late = real b5efit4 #aj4 ,! fall ( ,new ,b]n seal$ ! fate ( ! ,conf$]ate =ces at ,=t ,macon4 ,colonel ,m4 ,i4 ,:ite1 ) five companies ( ! ,t5? ,regim5t 7artill]y71 endur$ ! ,f$]al bomb>dm5t until ! "w 0 9 dang] ( be+ bl[n up4 ,he surr5d]$ ! =t on ,april #bf?1 #ahfb4 ,^! disa/]s at home 7 inde$ calculat$ to di%e>t51 b ! only visible effect ^u ! p at l>ge 0 to increase ! numb]s ( ^? :o 7 /ill volunte]+ by ?\s&s to def5d ,nor? ,c>ol9a & ! ,conf$]ate ,/ates4 #aa4 ,9 ! spr+ ( #ahfb1 ,g5]al ,mc,clellan1 ! ,f$]al comm&]1 hav+ det]m9$ to make 8 advance on ,ri*mond by way ( ,james ,riv]1 & hav+ made 8 prep>ations to t effect1 ,g5]al ,john/on transf]r$ ! ,conf$]ate troops f ,manassas to ! p59sula betwe5 ! ,james & ,york ,riv]s1 ?us plac+ 8 army betwe5 ,mc,clellan & ,ri*mond4 #ab4 ,at ,williamsburg occurr$ ! fir/ memorable conflict ( ! ye> betwe5 ! two great armies /ruggl+ on ! soil ( ! ,old ,dom9ion4 ,9 ?is conflict ! *>ge ( ! ,fif? ,nor? ,c>ol9a ,regim5t1 "u ,colonel ,d4 ,k4 ,mac,rae1 excit$ ! admiration & its t]rible losses ! sympa?y ( bo? fri5d & foe4 #ac4 ,9 ! bloody & glori\s campaign 9 ! ,%5&oah ,valley1 ,g5]al ,t4 ,j4 ,jackson grew immortal be=e ! com+ ( midsumm]4 ,! gallantry ( ! ,tw5ty-fir/ ,nor? ,c>ol9a ,regim5t at ,w9*e/]1 l t ( ! ,f\r? at ,sev5 ,p9es1 0 z conspicu\s z bloody4 ,9 ?is latt] battle1 :]e s _m o!r m5 ( ! ,/ate 7 sla91 ! ,f\r? ,regim5t1 "u ,colonel ,george ,b4 ,&]son1 lo/ f\r hundr$ & sixty-two m51 out ( five hundr$ & tw5ty4 #ad4 ,9 ! la/ days ( ,june ne>ly all ( ! ,nor? ,c>ol9a regim5ts & _m ,s\!rn troops 7 conc5trat$ ar\nd ,ri*mond1 "u ! comm& ( ,g5]al ,rob]t ,e4 ,lee1 9 place ( ,g5]al ,john/on1 :o _h be5 w\nd$ at ,sev5 ,p9es4 ,9 ! week ( battle :i* end$ 9 ! ov]?r[ ( ! great inve/+ army ( ,g5]al ,mc,clellan1 !y lo/ ?\s&s ( _! brave/ & be/4 ,n9ety-two regim5ts con/itut$ ! divisions ( ,jackson1 ,long/reet1 ,d4 ,h4 ,hill & ,a4 ,p4 ,hill4 ,^! 7 ! =ces t drove ! ,f$]als to _! %ips2 & =ty-six ( ^! regim5ts belong to ,nor? ,c>ol9a4 ,x may be safely ass]t$ t m ?an half ! m5 actively engag$ & disabl$ dur+ t t]rible week 7 citiz5s ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a4 ,,que/ions4 #a4 ,:at is said or ,nor? ,c>ol9a's =ces 9 ! w>s8 #b4 ,:at is said ( ?is condition ( affairs8 #c4 ,:at =ce 0 s5t to def5d ,alb]m>le ,s\nd8 #d4 ,c y tell ( ,burnside's attack8 #e4 ,:at 0 ! conclusion ( ! engagem5t8 #f4 ,:at is said ( ?is battle8 #g4 ,to :at po9t 0 att5tion next direct$8 ,:at (fic] 0 9 comm&8 ,:5 0 ! ,f$]al attack made8 #h4 ,:at compos$ ,g5]al ,bran*'s comm&8 #i4 ,describe ! battle4 #aj4 ,:at is said ( ! fall ( ,new ,b]n8 ,:at =t 0 next surr5d]$8 ,:]e is ,=t ,mason8 #aa4 ,:at milit>y movem5ts 7 made 9 ,virg9ia8 #ab4 ,:at is said ( ! gallant *>ge ( ! ,fif? ,regim5t at ,williamsburg8 #ac4 ,:at regim5ts are specially m5tion$ z p>ticipants at ,w9*e/] & ,sev5 ,p9es8 #ad4 ,:at is said ( ! ev5ts at ?is p]iod8 ,,*apt] ,,lvii4 ,,! ,,w> ,,cont9ues4 ,a4 ,d4 #ahfb4 ,amid ! exultation t fill$ ! he>ts ( ! p ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a = ! victories ar\nd ,ri*mond1 !re 0 grief 9 _m families = h]oes fall5 9 ! dis*>ge ( duty4 ,colonels ,/okes1 ,me>es1 ,campbell & ,c4 ,c4 ,lee1 l a great ho/ ( _! compatriots1 7 gone to come no m4 ,x seem$ t ! sup]ior numb]s & res\rces ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates =ces 7 to prove p[]less be=e ! fi]y onsets ( ! ,conf$]ate troops4 #b4 ,9 ! mon? ( ,augu/1 #ahfb1 ,zebulon ,b4 ,vance1 ( ,buncombe1 !n ,colonel ( ! ,tw5ty-six? ,regim5t1 0 *os5 ,gov]nor ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a ov] ,william ,john/on1 ( ,*>lotte1 :o _h be5 ( late ,commiss>y-,g5]al ( ! ,/ate4 ,by an ord9ance ( ! ,conv5tion1 ,colonel ,vance ent]$ ^u 8 duties z ,*ief- ,magi/rate on ,septemb] #h?1 #ahfb4 ,he 0 to ev9ce great zeal 9 ! dis*>ge ( 8 (ficial duties4 #c4 ,! fir/ ,m>yl& campaign1 :i* occurr$ 9 ! fall ( ! ye>1 0 ! next ev5t ( g5]al int]e/4 ,9 ! battles f\ght 9 t memorable campaign ! ,nor? ,c>ol9a regim5ts won great reputation1 b a t]rible loss ( life4 ,g5]al ,bran* 0 kill$ & ,g5]al ,&]son receiv$ w\nds at ,%>psburg ( :i* he soon di$1 & left grief 9 _m he>ts = _! untimely end4 ,colonel ,c4 ,c4 ,tew also fell 9 ! same great battle1 & increas$ ! grief ( 8 p at ! loss by ! my/]y ( 8 fate4 ,he disappe>$ amid ! /orm ( conflict1 b exactly h[ & :5 0 nev] kn[n4 #d4 ,9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a !re _h be5 comp>ative quiet ?r\gh ! spr+ & summ] mon?s4 ,! ,f$]al g>risons at ,plym\? & ,new ,b]n 7 wat*$ by small bodies ( ,conf$]ates1 b no fight+ occurr$ except 9 ,plym\?1 :i* t[n 0 tak5 & held = a few h\rs by ,colonel ,m>t91 ) ! ,sev5te5? ,regim5t1 & !n ab&on$ because ( ! ,f$]al gun-boats4 #e4 ,on ,blackwat] ,riv]1 j bel[ ,frankl91 9 ,virg9ia1 !re 0 a gallant conflict ( a few cavalrym5 "u ,lieut5ant ,?omas ,ruff91 ( ! ,f\r? ,cavalry1 & a ,f$]al d\ble-end]4 ,! crew 7 all driv5 f deck & ! %ip lay at ! m]cy ( ! assailants until h] consorts came up ! /ream f bel[ & %ell$ ! victors f _! prey4 #f4 ,by ! #a/ ( ,decemb] ! ,f$]al army1 ?is "t "u comm& ( ,g5]al ,burnside1 0 confront+ ,g5]al ,lee at ,fr$]icksburg1 ,virg9ia4 ,on ! #ac?1 ,burns attempt$ to c>ry our l9es1 b aft] repeat$ & desp]ate assaults & t]rible slaught]1 )drew 8 troops4 ,x 0 ?is battle t ,m>ye's ,heights won its bloody fame4 ,! gallantry ( ! enemy1 especially ( ,meagh]'s ,iri% ,brigade 0 magnific5t4 #g4 ,simultane\sly ) ! attack ( ,g5]al ,burnside ( ! army ( ,g5]al ,lee at ,fr$]icksburg1 ! ,s\? ,c>ol9a ,brigade ( ,g5]al ,evans1 !n /ation$ at ,k9/on1 ,nor? ,c>ol9a1 0 surpris$ to see a few m\nt$ ,f$]al soldi]s make an attack ^u ! position !n held by !m4 ,! ,f$]als 7 driv5 back & pursu$ 9 ! direction ( ,new ,b]n4 ,sudd5ly ! ,s\? ,c>ol9ians f\nd !mselves confront$ by m ?an tw5ty ?\s& foes4 #h4 ,9 ! spe$y retreat t ensu$1 ,g5]al ,evans 0 unable to burn ! bridges across ! riv]1 & effect$ escape ) "s loss4 ,he 01 ! next day1 re9=c$ & await$ ,g5]al ,fo/]'s approa* on ! road lead+ to ,goldsboro4 ,b ! ,f$]als 7 seek+ to int]v5e betwe5 t place & ! "o occupi$ by ,evans4 ,all ,tuesday morn+ 7,decemb] #af?7 ! masses ( ! ,union troops 7 seek+ to cross ,neuse ,riv] at ,:ite ,hall2 !y 7 bravely met !re by ,g5]al ,bev]ly ,h4 ,rob9son :o1 ) ! ,elev5?1 ,?irty-fir/1 ,fifty-n9? & ,sixty-?ird ,regim5ts1 & ,batt]y ,b1 ,?ird ,nor? ,c>ol9a ,battalion1 )/ood all _! attacks & inflict$ sev]e loss on ! baffl$ invad]s4 ,! conte/ la/$ = eight h\rs dur+ :i* ,g5]al ,fo/] p]si/$ 9 8 ef=ts to drive (f ! ,conf$]ates1 s t pontoons c\ld be laid =m+ a bridge across ! /ream1 9 place ( ! "o burn$ ! night be=e4 #i4 ,fail+ to cross ,neuse ,riv] at ,:ite ,hall1 ,g5]al ,fo/] m>*$ 9 ! ev5+ = ,goldsboro1 &1 hav+ rea*$ ! bridge ( ! ,wilm+ton ,weldon ,railroad1 succe$$ 9 burn+ x1 9 spite ( ! gallant ef=ts ( ,g5]al ,cl+man & 8 brigade to prev5t4 #aj4 ,g5]al ,fo/] retir$ 9 great precipitation to ,new ,b]n1 & ! burn$ bridge 0 8 only trophy 9 an exp$ition :i* seem$ s ?reat5+ at its inception4 ,,que/ions4 #a4 ,:at 0 ! feel+ conc]n+ ! victories ar\nd ,ri*mond8 #b4 ,:o 0 *os5 ,gov]nor 9 #ahfb8 ,:5 did ,colonel ,vance ent] ^u ! duties ( ,*ief-,magi/rate8 #c4 ,:at losses _h ,nor? ,c>ol9a su/a9$ 9 ! battle ( ,%>psburg8 ,:at increas$ ! grief ( ,colonel ,tew's p8 #d4 ,:at 0 ! /ate ( affairs 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a dur+ ! spr+ & summ] ( #ahfb8 #e4 ,describe ! engagem5t on ,blackwat] ,riv]8 #f4 ,:]e 0 ! ,f$]al army confront+ ,g5]al ,lee on ,decemb] #a/8 ,:at occurr$ on ! #ac?8 #g4 ,c y tell ( ! surprise at ,k9/on8 ,s4 ,:at 0 ! fur!r result ( ?is affair8 #i4 ,:at is said ( ! conclusion ( ?is matt]8 #aj4 ,:]e did ,g5]al ,fo/] g8 ,,*apt] ,,lviii4 ,,w> ,,& ,,its ,,horrors4 ,a4 ,d4 #ahfc4 #ahfc4 ,:5 ! ye> #ahfc _h come ^u ! ,am]ican ,/ates 9 _! bloody & wa/+ qu>rel1 !re 0 no?+ to indicate any solution ( ! great controv]sy4 ,_m bloody battles _h be5 f\ght1 ?\s&s ( homes 7 sadd5$ 9 ! loss ( brave & true m51 & yet bo? sides 7 z int5t z ev] ^u c>ry+ on indef9itely ! t]rible & co/ly /ruggle4 #b4 ,mr4 ,l9coln & ! gov]nm5t at ,wa%+ton said !re %\ld be no peace until ! sec$$ ,/ates return$ to _! allegiance4 ,mr4 ,davis & ! gov]nm5t at ,ri*mond said1 on ! o!r h&1 t ! sec$$ ,/ates 71 ( "r1 free & indep5d5t ,/ates t _h rightfully resum$ _! delegat$ p[]s1 & ow$ no allegiance to ! ,f$]al gov]nm5t4 #c4 ,x 0 hop$ t ,engl& & ,france w\ld recognize ! indep5d5ce ( ! ,conf$]ate ,/ates2 b beyond ext5d+ to ! ,s\!rn gov]nm5t ! rights ( bellig]5ts1 ?is tru/ prov$ utt]ly fallaci\s4 ,conf$]ate ag5ts 7 receiv$ & arm$ vessels all[$ to ent] _! ports1 b no aid 0 ext5d$ to ! ,s\!rn cause4 ,! arre/ ( ! ,conf$]ate ,commission]s1 ,messrs4 ,mason & ,slidell1 on a ,briti% mail /eam]1 by a ,unit$ ,/ates w> vessel1 0 res5t$ by ,engl& & w> seem$ probable2 b ^! ,s\!rn envoys 7 releas$1 & no aid came f abroad except 9 ! %ips t 7 b\ght ( private p]sons = ! purpose ( cruis+ aga9/ vessels belong+ to citiz5s ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 #d4 ,among ! e>lie/ measures adopt$ by ! ,f$]al gov]nm5t 0 ! blockade ( ! ,s\!rn seaports4 ,wilm+ton1 ,*>le/on1 ,savannah1 ,mobile & ,galve/on 7 all wat*$ by arm$ %ips t s\ght to exclude ! vessels ( all c\ntries f ent]+ ^! h>bors4 ,cruis]s sw>m$ along ! :ole ,s\!rn coa/1 & x became a matt] ( great p]il & difficulty to s5d out or br+ 9 any commodity by way ( ! ocean4 #e4 ,?is soon l$ to a sc>city ( salt1 sug>1 c(fee1 molasses & ev]y?+ :i* _h be5 =m]ly import$ f ,europe or b\ght ( ,nor!rn m]*ants4 ,prices cont9ually advanc$ z su* ?+s became m sc>ce 9 ! ,s\?4 ,wilm+ton is s situat$ t an effective blockade !re 0 almo/ impossible4 ,!re 7 two inlets1 &1 !re=e1 two blockade fleets 7 necess>y1 & ev5 ) ?is add$ difficulty ! blockad+ squadron c\ld n prev5t1 on d>k nights1 ! passage ( swift /eam]s t swept 9 & out ( ! ,cape ,fe> ,riv] & br\ght f ,nassau & ,b]muda :at 0 mo/ ne$$ = ! armies & p4 #f4 ,soon aft] 8 inauguration1 ,gov]nor ,vance1 at ,g5]al ,m>t9's sugge/ion1 s5t ,colonel ,?omas ,m4 ,crossan to ,engl& = ! purpose ( procur+ a %ip to supply ! wants ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a4 ,crossan _h be5 a naval (fic] 9 ! s]vice ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 & _h judgm5t en\gh 9 su* matt]s to select "o ( ! swifte/ %ips 9 ! _w4 ,x 0 call$ ! ,"l ,clyde abroad1 b t "n 0 *ang$ to ! ,ad-,vance1 & ! vessel made _m successful voyages be=e %e 0 captur$4 #g4 ,9 ! sup]ior clo?+ & equipm5ts ( ! ,nor? ,c>ol9a troops 7 ! wisdom & activity ( ! ,/ate gov]nm5t manife/$4 ,&1 too1 n only 7 ! necessities ( our own soldi]s suppli$1 b l>ge aid 0 ext5d$ to ! troops ( o!r ,/ates4 ,besides ?is1 cotton & wool5 c>ds & _m o!r necess>ies 7 br\ght 9 & di/ribut$ to ! diff]5t sections ( ! ,/ate4 ,salt 0 ! mo/ important ( all ! dome/ic supplies exclud$ by ! blockade4 ,to procure ?is indisp5sable article1 private factories on ! seacoa/ 7 supplem5t$ by o!rs "u ,/ate managem5t2 b ^! prov$ insuffici5t to meet popul> wants1 & arrangem5ts 7 made to procure additional supplies f ! salt wells ( s\?we/]n ,virg9ia4 #h4 ,x 0 e>ly =ese5 t 9 s great a /ruggle enorm\s exp5ditures w\ld become necess>y2 & to meet su* liabilities1 x w\ld be necess>y = ! ,conf$]acy & ! individual ,/ates to use _! cr$it 9 procur+ supplies on ! fai? ( future paym5ts4 ,_m millions ( doll>s 7 to be exp5d$1 & only ,conf$]ate & ,/ate obligations w\ld be available to meet su* pur*ases4 #i4 ,unhappily1 ! great supply ( cotton !n 9 ! ,s\? 0 n utiliz$ by ! au?orities1 & ?us a solid basis ( cr$it 0 lo/2 & a favorite !ory is1 t _h all ! cotton be5 promptly seiz$ by ! gov]nm5t & s5t to =eign ports1 ! depreciation ( its funds w\ld h be5 av]t$1 b :e!r ?is c\ld h be5 done is1 to say ! lea/1 by no means c]ta94 ,z x 01 9 #ahfc1 bo? ,conf$]ate & ,/ate money began to depreciate 9 value1 & ?is depreciation once begun1 _h no /op 9 its d[nw>d t5d5cy4 ,,que/ions4 #a4 ,:at 0 ! condition ( ! w> 9 #ahfc8 #b4 ,:at positions 7 tak5 by ,presid5ts ,l9coln & ,davis8 #c4 ,f :at c\ntries _h ! ,s\? expect$ aid8 ,:at is said ( ! arre/ ( ,mason & ,slidell8 #d4 ,:at ,s\!rn cities 7 blockad$8 ,:at 0 ! effect ( ?is blockade8 #e4 ,:at is said ( ! port ( ,wilm+ton8 #f4 ,h[ did ,gov]nor ,vance supply ! wants ( ! p8 ,:at is said ( ! ,ad-,vance8 #g4 ,:at supplies 7 br\ght 9 by ! ,ad-,vance8 ,h[ 0 salt obta9$8 #h4 ,h[ did ! ,conf$]ate gov]nm5t propose to obta9 funds = c>ry+ on ! w>8 #i4 ,:at 0 ! cause ( ! great depreciation 9 ! value ( money8 ,,*apt] ,,lix4 ,,! ,,dea?-,,w\nd ,,at ,,gettysburg4 ,a4 ,d4 #ahfc4 ,9 spite ( ! great ,f$]al success 9 acquir+ t]ritory 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a1 ,l\isiana1 ,mississippi & else:]e1 & not)/&+ ! increas+ h>d%ips ev]y:]e felt1 ! gov]nm5t & p ( ! ,conf$]ate ,/ates 7 /ill undismay$ & hopeful :5 ! spr+ ( #ahfc p]mitt$ ! va/ armies ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates to resume active milit>y op]ations4 ,no ?\ght ( submission 0 ent]ta9$ by ! ,conf$]ate soldi]s1 & among ! p at home only 9 r>e in/ances 7 individuals to be f\nd :o express$ hopelessness z to ! result ( ! w>4 #b4 ,9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a a p]iod ( inactivity succe$$ ! raid by ,g5]al ,fo/]1 :i* 0 only brok5 by ! unsuccessful attack on ! t[n ( ,wa%+ton4 ,g5]al ,w4 ,b4 ,c4 ,:it+1 :o _h made reputation z a division comm&] 9 ! ,army ( ,nor!rn ,virg9ia1 0 s5t to assume *>ge ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ! ,cape ,fe>1 ) 8 headqu>t]s 9 ,wilm+ton4 ,?is city _h be5 fe>fully ravag$ by yell[ fev] 9 ! fall ( #ahfb1 & _h n[ become all important to ! ,conf$]acy z a port4 ,o!r ,s\!rn sea ports 7 almo/ totally clos$ by blockade1 & only at ! ,cape ,fe> 0 !re left a hope ( access4 #c4 ,g5]als ,braxton ,bragg1 ,d4 ,h4 ,hill1 ,leonidas ,poll1 & ,b5jam9 ,mc,culloh _h all ris5 to prom95t comm&s & conf]r$ honor by _! connections ) ! ,old ,nor? ,/ate4 ,among ! y\ng] (fic]s1 ,g5]als ,p5d]1 ,hoke1 ,pettigrew & ,ramseur _h all won di/+ui%$ notice & promotion = gallant & m]itori\s s]vice4 #d4 ,_m ?\s&s _h be5 enroll$ 9 ! sixty-six regim5ts & t5 battalions ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a mu/]$ 9 ! ,conf$]ate s]vice1 &1 ?\gh m\rn+ 0 9 _m h\seholds1 recruits 7 con/antly go+ to fill ! gaps occasion$ by dea?s on ! field & 9 ! hospitals4 ,dr4 ,*>les ,e4 ,johnson _h be5 succe$$ z ,surgeon ,g5]al ( ! ,/ate by ,dr4 ,edw>d ,w>r54 ,drs4 ,e4 ,burke ,haywood1 ,pet] ,e4 ,h9es1 ,w4 ,c4 ,w>r5 & o!rs ( ! lead+ physicians 7 plac$ 9 *>ge ( great hospitals at ,raleigh & o!r cities 9 ! ,/ate4 ,nor? ,c>ol9a su/a9$ a simil> in/itution at ,pet]sburg1 9 ,virg9ia4 ,( ! latt] ! excell5t lady1 ,miss ,m>y ,pettigrew1 a si/] ( ! g5]al ( ! same "n1 became matron2 &1 l ano!r ,flor5ce ,night+ale1 *e]$ ! sick & dy+ ) h] elegant pres5ce4 #e4 ,g5]al ,burnside lo/ 8 place by 8 disa/] at ,fr$]icksburg1 & 0 foll[$ 9 comm& ( ! ,army ( ! ,potomac by ,g5]al ,joseph ,hook]4 ,?is gallant comm&] 0 z signally beat5 at ,*ancellorsville on ,may #b;d & #c;d4 ,no battle ( any age conf]r$ great] honor ^u ! victors2 b 9 ! loss ( ,/onewall ,jackson ! ,s\? 0 depriv$ ( a lead] ^: place c\ld n be suppli$4 ,nor? ,c>ol9a 0 nev] m glori\sly v9dicat$ ?an on ?is fam\s field1 & ex-,gov]nor ,graham1 :o 0 !n 9 ,ri*mond1 said1 a few days aft]w>ds1 9 ! ,conf$]ate ,/ates ,s5ate1 t half ! m5 kill$ & w\nd$ at ,*ancellorsville belong$ to ,nor? ,c>ol9a regim5ts4 #f4 ,s a/oni%+ 0 ! result ( ?is battle1 & s cru%+ its effects ^u ! ,f$]al au?orities1 t ,g5]al ,lee aga9 resolv$ ^u an invasion ( ! ,nor?4 ,! invasion prov$ a failure1 & aft] sev]al sev]e battles ,g5]al ,lee 0 =c$ to return1 ) 8 defeat$ army1 to ,virg9ia4 ,x 0 on t la/ dread day1 ! #c;d ( ,july1 at ,gettysburg1 t he discov]$ t ev5 8 incomp>able infantry c\ld n accompli% ev]y?+ he desir$4 #g4 ,?irty ?\s& ( ! brave/ & be/1 :o _h s long made ! ,army ( ,nor!rn ,virg9ia unconqu]able1 7 lo/ to our cause =ev]4 ,among ! ,nor? ,c>ol9ians1 ,g5]als ,p5d] & ,pettigrew1 ,colonels ,burgw91 ,m>%all & ,isaac ,e4 ,av]y 7 sla91 & a ho/ ( subalt]ns likewise p]i%$4 #h4 ,ano!r great disa/] happ5$ at ?is "t 9 ! surr5d] ( ,vicksburg1 ,mississippi1 ) ! army !re "u comm& ( ,g5]al ,pemb]ton1 involv+ z x did ! occupation ( s l>ge a portion ( ! ,conf$]acy4 ,^! great losses1 occurr+ z !y did on ! same day1 & s vitally affect+ our /r5g?1 7 nev] retriev$1 & f t day ,s\!rn =tunes wan$1 ) occasional flick]+s ( hope1 until ! close at ,appomattox4 #i4 ,b _m gallant /ruggles 7 yet to be made4 ,on diff]5t fields ! great =ces ( ! ,union 7 to be bravely repell$1 b ! ranks ( ,g5]al ,lee's army 7 s mu* ?9n$ t x became daily m impossible to confront ! increas+ horde t ga!r$ aga9/ x f all civiliz$ nations4 ,b ! policy ( attrition & exhau/ion 0 n to be se5 9 full =ce until ! next ye>4 #aj4 ,dur+ ! mon? ( ,june1 ,colonel ,spe>'s cavalry raid 9 ,h]t=d & ,nor?ampton c\nties 0 driv5 back by ,g5]al ,m4 ,w4 ,ransom1 &1 beyond ?is1 !re 7 no movem5ts ( a ho/ile "* 9 ! ,/ate limits dur+ ! ye>4 ,,que/ions4 #a4 ,9 :at condition 0 ! ,s\? 9 #ahfc8 #b4 ,h[ 0 ! port ( ,wilm+ton specially important to ! ,conf$]acy8 ,:o 0 9 comm& at ?is place8 #c4 ,:at ,nor? ,c>ol9ians are m5tion$ z hav+ ris5 to prom95ce8 #d4 ,h[ _m regim5ts _h ! ,/ate furni%$ up to ?is "t8 ,:o succe$$ ,dr4 ,*>les ,e4 ,johnson z ,surgeon ,g5]al ( ! ,/ate8 ,:at doctors _h *>ge ( ! hospitals8 ,:at noble woman is m5tion$1 & :at is said ( h]8 #e4 ,:at fi]ce battle 0 f\ght on ,may #b;d & #c;d8 ,:at did ,gov]nor ,graham say ( ! ,nor? ,c>ol9a troops at ,*ancellorsville8 #f4 ,^u :at did ,g5]al ,lee resolve aft] ! victory8 ,:at 0 ! result ( ! invasion8 #g4 ,h[ _m ,s\!rn soldi]s 7 lo/ on ?is occasion8 ,:at ,nor? ,c>ol9ians are nam$ among ! sla98 #h4 ,:at o!r great disa/] happ5$ at ?is "t8 ,h[ did x affect ! ,s\!rn cause8 #i4 ,:at is said ( ,lee's army8 #aj4 ,:at raid 0 driv5 back by ,g5]al ,ransom8 ,,*apt] ,,lx4 ,,g5]al ,,grant ,,& ,,8 ,,campaign4 ,a4 ,d4 #ahfd4 #ahfd4 ,! f\r? ye> ( ! great w> op5$ on ,nor? ,c>ol9a ) grief 9 almo/ e family2 /ill1 ) dim9i%$ hopes & increas$ ex]tions = ! g5]al def5ce1 !y look$ =w>d to a campaign :i* !y well und]/ood 0 to be decisive ( _! =tunes4 ,p]haps n ev5 ,g5]al ,wa%+ton 0 s tru/$ & belov$ by ! ,am]ican p 9 ! ,revolution z 0 ,g5]al ,rob]t ,e4 ,lee by ^? ( ! ,s\? 9 ! clos+ ye>s ( ! /ruggle4 #b4 ,9 8 g5ius & capacity !y felt sure !y _h ! v highe/ human lead]%ip1 & 9 8 spl5did c>e] & spotless r5[n !y all took pride1 z conf]r+ reflect$ cr$it ^u !mselves4 ,s noble1 unselfi% & wise1 he _h become ! idol ( 8 own p & ! admiration ( 8 foes4 ,at ! outbreak ( ! w> he _h decl9$ ! comm& ( ! ,f$]al armies1 because he believ$ x 0 8 duty to take "p ) 8 own p4 #c4 ,ex-,gov]nor ,?omas ,bragg _h be5 = "s "t 9 ! ,cab9et ( ,presid5t ,davis1 z ,attorney-,g5]al4 ,he resign$ ! position & 0 no m 9 public life4 ,s9ce #ahed1 :5 he _h left ! ,b> to become ! ,gov]nor ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a1 he _h be5 cont9ually gr[+ 9 public favor1 & n[ return$ to ! lead]%ip ( 8 pr(ession4 ,no lawy] 9 our annals has be5 m respect$ or successful4 ,9 ! ,conf$]ate ,/ates ,s5ate ! poli%$ & eloqu5t ,george ,davis1 ( ,wilm+ton1 & ,w4 ,w4 ,av]y1 ( ,burke1 _h s]v$ until ! latt] 0 succe$$1 9 #ahfb1 by ,w4 ,t4 ,dort*1 ( ,wayne2 &1 a ye> lat]1 ,mr4 ,davis 0 succe$$ by ex-,gov]nor ,graham2 & lat] /ill1 ,mr4 ,dort* 0 succe$$ by ,?omas ,s4 ,a%e1 ( ,anson1 :o did n take 8 seat by reason ( ! dissolution ( ! ,conf$]ate gov]nm5t4 #d4 ,9 ! mid/ ( ! great /ruggle !re 01 ( c\rse1 a great dim9ution ( att5tion to matt]s ( education4 ,gov]nor ,swa91 ) a remnant ( ! faculty1 rema9$ at ,*apel ,hill1 &1 ) a few boys too "y = s]vice1 yet reta9$ ! "n & semblance ( ! ,univ]sity4 ,pr(essors ,hubb>d1 ,james & ,*>les ,phillips1 ,hepburn1 ,smi?1 ,fett] & ,judge ,battle 7 /ill on duty at _! old po/s1 b ,pr(essor ,m>t9 0 ,colonel ( ! ,elev5? ,regim5t1 & almo/ all ! /ud5ts 7 enroll$ z soldi]s ( ! ,conf$]ate army4 ,! sect>ian colleges1 male & female1 7 ne>ly all clos$1 & ev5 9 ! common s*ools !re 0 small int]e/ manife/$ amid ! blood & excitem5t ( ! "t4 #e4 ,_m ( ! able/ m9i/]s ( ! gospel left _! *ur*es & 7 fai?ful *apla9s 9 ! army4 ,great religi\s int]e/ 0 awak5$ by !m among ! m5 :o 7 s bravely battl+ 9 ,virg9ia1 & _m ?\s&s 7 conv]t$ & add$ to ! *ur*es dur+ ! revivals 9 ! camps4 #f4 ,! recapture ( ,plym\?1 9 ,wa%+ton c\nty1 on ,april #bj?1 #ahfd1 0 "o ( ! mo/ brilliant & successful affairs ( ! w>4 ,! y\?ful & gallant ,brigadi] ,g5]al ,r4 ,f4 ,hoke 0 s5t by ,g5]al ,lee1 9 comm& ( a division1 ) :i* he surr\nd$ ! /rong =tifications & took !m by assault1 captur+ m ?an ?ree ?\s& prison]s4 ,! help ( ! iron-clad ,albem>le 0 v efficaci\s on ?is occasion1 & h] combat at ! m\? ( ,roanoke ,riv]1 a few days lat]1 0 "o ( ! mo/ /ubborn naval engagem5ts on record4 ,s+le-h&$1 ,capta9 ,cook f\ght & defeat$ a /rong fleet ( d\ble-end]s1 & drove !m1 r\t$1 f ! sc5e4 ,?is exp$ition ( ,g5]al ,hoke secur$ 8 promotion1 & 0 9 m>k$ contra/ ) t ( ,g5]al ,pickett aga9/ ,new ,b]n a few weeks be=e2 ! only incid5t ( :i*1 cr$itable to ! ,conf$]ates1 0 ,g5]al ,m>t9's well-f\ght battle at ,%ep>dsville4 #g4 ,:5 ! spr+ op5$1 tid+s came f ! ,wild]ness ( fre% battles 9 t region1 :i* _h be5 made fam\s ! ye> be=e4 ,g5]al ,u4 ,s4 ,grant _h be5 made ,comm&]-9- ,*ief ( all ! ,f$]al armies1 to assume ! direction ( affairs 9 ,virg9ia4 ,) ! va/ numb]s at 8 comm&1 he resolv$ ^u su* /rategy z fell ) fe>ful results ^u 8 army1 b x weak5$ ! r$uc$ ranks ( ! ,conf$]ates at ! same "t4 ,g5]al ,grant lo/ m m5 9 8 m>* f ! ,rapidan to ! ,james ,riv] ?an ,g5]al ,lee _h confront+ him1 b x matt]$ n1 = /ill fre% ,f$]al ?\s&s p\r$ 9 to fill ! places ( ^? :o fell at ! ,wild]ness1 ,spottsylvania1 ,cold ,h>bor & ! m9or combats4 ,on our side1 h[ev]1 !re 7 none to take ! places ( ^? :o 7 kill$4 #h4 ,9 ?is t]rible campaign1 :i* 0 n end$ ev5 :5 ,g5]al ,grant began ! siege ( ,pet]sburg1 ! ,nor? ,c>ol9a regim5ts 7 fe>fully r$uc$4 ,g5]als ,ramseur1 ,daniel & ,godw91 toge!r ) ,colonels ,&rews1 ,g>rett1 ,brabble1 ,wood1 ,spe>1 ,blacknall1 ,c4 ,m4 ,av]y1 ,jones1 ,b>b\r & ,moore 7 among ^? :o seal$ _! fai? ) _! blood4 #i4 ,no battle ( ! w> 0 m brilliant 9 its p>ticul>s & results ?an t ( ,reams' ,/ation1 f\ght on ,augu/ #bd?1 #ahfd4 ,g5]al ,w4 ,s4 ,hancock1 ( ! ,f$]al army1 _h seiz$ & =tifi$ a position1 f :i* ,g5]al ,lee ord]$ ,lieut5ant-,g5]al ,a4 ,p4 ,hill to dislodge him4 ,s /]n 0 ,hancock's resi/ance t two bloody assaults _h be5 repell$1 :5 ! privates ( ,cooke's1 ,mac,rae's & ,lane's ,nor? ,c>ol9a brigades dem&$ to be l$ to ! attack 9 :i* _! comrades _h fail$4 ,_! (fic]s compli$2 &1 ) sev5te5 hundr$ & fifty muskets 9 ! *>ge1 !y took ! works & captur$ tw5ty-"o hundr$ prison]s & ?irte5 pieces ( artill]y4 99 99,! ,nor? ,c>ol9a cavalry regim5ts 7 also greatly applaud$ by ,g5]al ,hampton = s]vice on ! same occasion4 #aj4 ,9 ! /eady depreciation ( ,conf$]ate & ,/ate money 0 ! greate/ calamity ( all4 ,! cry ( di/ress f fami%+ wom5 & *ildr5 0 increas+ 9 volume1 & ! ,/ate & c\nty au?orities 7 f9d+ x m & m impossible to meet1 by public *>ity1 ! press+ wants ( _! p4 #aa4 ,! pay ( ,conf$]ate soldi]s 9 ! ranks 0 #ae & #ag p] mon?1 9 ,conf$]ate money4 ,dur+ ! latt] days ( ! w> fl\r sold = #hjj p] b>rel2 meat #c p] p\nd2 *ick5s #ae ea*2 %oes 7brogans7 #cjj p] pair2 c(fee #ej p] p\nd2 tall[ c&les #ae p] p\nd4 ,x may be easily imag9$ h[ great 0 ! suff]+ 9 ! ,s\? :5 x is rememb]$ t numb]s ( soldi]s' wives 7 almo/ entirely dep5d5t ^u ! pay ( _! husb&s = support4 ,!re 7 relief committees ?r\gh\t ! ,/ate1 b ! great sc>city ( provisions made !m almo/ helpless4 #ab4 ,almo/ all ! :ite m5 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a 7 9 ! ranks ( ! diff]5t regim5ts & battalions mu/]$ into ! ,conf$]ate s]vice4 ,_! families 7 l>gely dep5d5t ^u ! pay !y receiv$ z soldi]s4 ,:5 ! ,conf$]ate money became wor?less1 want & suff]+ appe>$ 9 e section1 & unhappy wives 7 clamor\s = _! husb&s' return to av]t />vation at home4 #ac4 ,! suff]+ families 7 ev] 9 ! m9ds ( ! dauntless m5 :o 7 away fac+ ! enemy1 = a dir] foe 0 ?9n+ ! blood & blan*+ ! *eeks ( wife & *ild4 ,!re=e1 _m a h]o turn$ 8 back on ! sc5es ( 8 glory & incurr$ p]sonal ignom9y1 & sometimes ! puni%m5t ( dea?1 = des]tion4 #ad4 ,! case ( ,edw>d ,coop] 0 9 po9t4 ,he 0 tri$ by c\rt-m>tial = des]tion4 ,he decl9$ ! aid ( a lawy] to def5d him1 &1 z 8 only def5ce1 h&$ ! presid+ judge ( ! c\rt ! foll[+ lett]1 :i* he _h receiv$ f 8 wife3 ,my ,de> ,edw>d3 ,i h always be5 pr\d ( y1 & s9ce y\r connection ) ! ,conf$]ate army ,i h be5 pr\d] ( y ?an ev] be=e4 ,i w\ld n h y d any?+ wrong = ! _w1 b be=e ,god1 ,edw>d1 unless y come home1 we mu/ die4 ,la/ night ,i 0 ar\s$ by little ,eddie's cry+4 ,i call$ & said1 ,:at is ! matt]1 ,eddie8 ,& he said1 ,o mamma1 ,i am s hungry4 ,& ,lucy1 ,edw>d1 y\r d>l+ ,lucy1 %e nev] compla9s1 b %e is gr[+ ?9n] & ?9n] e day4 ,& be=e ,god1 ,edw>d1 unless y come home1 we mu/ die4 ,,y\r ,,m>y4 #ae4 ,g5]al ,cull5 ,battle & 8 associate memb]s ( ! c\rt 7 melt$ to te>s4 ,al?\gh ! prison] _h volunt>ily return$ to 8 comm&1 !y f\nd him guilty1 & s5t5c$ him to dea?1 b recomm5d$ m]cy4 ,g5]al ,lee1 9 review+ ! case1 approv$ ! f9d+ b p>don$ ! unhappy artill]yman1 :o 0 aft]w>ds se5 by ,g5]al ,battle1 /&+1 pale & bloody1 z he fir$ 8 la/ r\nd into ! retreat+ ,f$]als4 ,he !n fell dead at 8 po/ 9 battle4 ,,que/ions4 #a4 ,:at ye> ( ! w> h we n[ rea*$8 ,:at is said ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a's hopes8 #b4 ,:at tribute is paid to ,g5]al ,rob]t ,e4 ,lee8 #c4 ,:at is said ( ex-,gov]nor ,bragg8 ,:at *anges 7 made 9 ! ,conf$]ate ,/ates ,s5ate8 #d4 ,:at is said ( educational matt]s at ?is p]iod8 #e4 ,h[ 7 ! m9i/]s ( ! gospel fai?fully p]=m+ _! duties8 #f4 ,c y describe ! capture ( ,plym\? by ,g5]al ,r4 ,f4 ,hoke's comm&8 #g4 ,:]e 0 ! pr9cipal fight+ 9 ! spr+ ( #ahfd8 ,:at is said ( ,grant's campaign8 #h4 ,:at losses _h ,nor? ,c>ol9a su/a9$ 9 ?is campaign4 #i4 ,describe ! battle ( ,reams' ,/ation4 ,:at ,nor? ,c>ol9a troops captur$ ,g5]al ,hancock's position8 #aj4 ,:at is said ( ! depreciation ( ! ,conf$]ate curr5cy8 ,h[ 0 x affect+ ! p8 #aa4 ,:at 0 ! pay ( ,conf$]ate soldi]s8 ,m5tion ! prices ( "s ( ! necess>ies ( life4 #ab4 ,h[ 7 ! soldi]s' families suff]+8 #ac4 ,:at is said ( ! t]rible /ruggle ( ! wom5 & *ildr58 #ad4 ,c y m5tion ! case ( ,edw>d ,coop]8 #ae4 ,:at 0 ! v]dict ( ! c\rt-m>tial8 ,:at 0 ! end+ ( ?is sad case8 ,,*apt] ,,lxi4 ,,nor? ,,c>ol9a ,,& ,,peace-,,mak+4 ,a4 ,d4 #ahfd ,,to #ahfe4 ,9 #ahfd ,colonel ,vance 0 re-elect$ ,gov]nor ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a4 ,at 8 fir/ election he 0 p]sonally v popul>1 0 a soldi] 9 ! field1 _h be5 9 actual battle1 _h be5 by no means a /rong ,union man 9 ! e>li] portions ( ! ye> #ahfa1 &1 inde$1 9 ,may ( t ye>1 0 9 camp at ! head ( 8 company4 ,mr4 ,john/on1 8 oppon5t1 0 a secessioni/1 b nei!r popul> nor a soldi]1 & comp>atively b little kn[n to ! mass ( ! p1 except 9 8 own imm$iate section ( ! ,/ate4 ,ev]ybody ( e %ade ( op9ion _h ! fulle/ confid5ce t ,colonel ,vance w\ld d 8 :ole duty4 ,!re 0 no expectation t ,mr4 ,john/on w\ld be elect$1 nor any s]i\s ef=t made 9 8 behalf4 #b4 ,9 8 c\rse z ,gov]nor su* /r5u\s support 0 giv5 to ! ,conf$]ate ,/ates t :5 8 t]m ( s]vice approa*$ conclusion1 & a new election 0 to be held1 a few m5 :o _h be5 among 8 mo/ zeal\s fri5ds two ye>s be=e1 b :o n[ oppos$ ! det]m9$ attitude ( ! ,conf$]acy & ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a1 7 f\nd oppos+ 8 cont9uance z ,gov]nor4 #c4 ,^! compris$ a small fragm5t ( ! p1 & ,william ,w4 ,hold51 ( ,wake1 0 _! c&idate1 & ?is 0 all ! opposition ,gov]nor ,vance _h4 ,mr4 ,hold5 0 ! editor ( ! ,/&>d1 a newspap] t _h1 9 ye>s pa/1 be5 extreme 9 ,s\!rn proclivities1 & he _h advocat$ & sign$ ! ,ord9ance ( ,secession1 b ( late he _h advocat$ ,nor? ,c>ol9a's )drawal f ! ,conf$]acy & ! mak+ ( sep>ate t]ms ) ! p[]s at ,wa%+ton4 #d4 ,gov]nor ,vance & ! p1 except ! h&ful ( ,hold5's foll[]s1 bo? 9 & out ( ! army1 oppos$ ?is project z di%onorable & unju/ to _! compatriots ( o!r ,/ates4 ,!y held t ,nor? ,c>ol9a's =tunes 7 insep>able f ^? ( ! o!r ,s\!rn ,/ates1 & t %e mu/ %>e _! fate1 :atev] t might be4 #e4 ,ab\t ?is "t sev]al propositions look+ to ov]tures to ,mr4 ,l9coln = peace 7 communicat$ to ,gov]nor ,vance f c]ta9 memb]s ( ! ,conf$]ate ,congress f o!r ,/ates1 b he refus$ to take any "p 9 su* a s*eme4 ,he 0 re- elect$ by an ov]:elm+ majority1 aft] a ?or\gh exposition ( 8 views by _m addresses bo? to ! p at home & to ! ,nor? ,c>ol9a soldi]s 9 _! camps4 #f4 ,z ,g5]al ,grant day-by-day mass$ fre% ?\s&s ( troops be=e ,pet]sburg1 & ! ,conf$]ate resi/ance grew m feeble 9 ! ,%5&oah ,valley1 ! conf]5ce :i* took place at ,old ,po9t ,com=t 0 arrang$ to no purpose4 ,aft] a mighty /ruggle1 ! ,s\?1 9 utt] exhau/ion1 0 soon to lay d[n ! arms t _h be5 s bravely wield$4 #g4 ,! importance ( ,wilm+ton to ! wan+ =tunes ( ! ,conf$]acy _h long be5 evid5t 9 ! clos+ ( o!r seaports by blockade4 ,g5]al ,:it+ 0 an able & exp]i5c$ eng9e]1 & 8 ma9 def5ce1 ,=t ,fi%]1 on ,new ,inlet1 0 pron\nc$ by ,g5]al ,beaureg>d z almo/ impregnable4 ,=ts ,caswell & ,holmes1 at ! m\? ( ,cape ,fe> ,riv]1 & ! num]\s works fr++ bo? banks ( ! /ream f ,wilm+ton to ! ocean1 _h app>5tly r5d]$ ho/ile approa* f t direction a ?+ almo/ impossible to any naval exp$ition4 #h4 ,on ,decemb] #be? ! same ,g5]al ,butl] :o _h be5 at ! capture ( ,=t ,hatt]as 9 #ahfa1 came ) an army :i* 0 borne 9 a great fleet comm&$ by ,admiral ,d4 ,d4 ,port]4 ,?is va/ armada1 c>ry+ six hundr$ ( ! heavie/ cannon mod]n sci5ce has be5 able to con/ruct1 op5$ fire ^u ,=t ,fi%]4 #i4 ,! =t 0 re9=c$ by a few companies f o!r portions ( ,g5]al ,:it+'s comm&1 & lat]1 ! division ( ,g5]al ,hoke arriv$ f ,pet]sburg & took position 9 ! intr5*$ camp at ,sug> ,loaf1 f\r miles di/ant up ! riv]4 ,g5]al ,braxton ,bragg _h be5 = "s "t 9 comm& ( ! dep>tm5t & 0 pres5t on ?is occasion4 #aj4 ,all day1 on t ,*ri/mas ,sabba?1 a fi]y /orm ( %ot & %ell 0 ra9$ ^u ! =t1 :i* answ]$ sl[ly & delib]ately f its diff]5t batt]ies4 ,9 ! mid/ ( ! bomb>dm5t1 ,g5]al ,butl] l&$ 8 army on ! p59sula above ! l&-face ( ! "w1 b ^u inspection ( its /r5g? he grew hopeless ( 8 und]tak+1 & on ! night ( ,decemb] #bf?1 hav+ re-emb>k$ 8 =ce1 ! fleet return$ to ,beau=t4 #ahfe4 #aa4 ,!re 0 mu* joy & relief 9 ?is evid5t ,f$]al confirmation ( ! report$ impregnability ( ! great "w1 & congratulations w5t ar\nd among ! ,conf$]ates ov] ?is defeat ( ! co/ly und]tak+ ( ! invad]s4 ,g5]al ,bragg )drew ,hoke's ,division & all ! =ce at ,sug> ,loaf1 except ,adams' light batt]y & ! cavalry1 ) ! int5tion ( attack+ ! g>rison ( ,new ,b]n4 #ab4 ,he 0 signally int]rupt$ 9 ?is und]tak+1 :51 on ! night ( ! #ab? ( ,janu>y1 #ahfe1 ,colonel ,william ,lamb telegraph$ f ,=t ,fi%] t ! fleet _h return$ & ! troops 7 disemb>k+ = a r5ewal ( ! attack4 ,g5]al ,bragg hurri$ ,hoke's & all o!r available comm&s back to ! rescue1 b f\nd ! ,f$]al army 9 complete possession ( ! gr\nd betwe5 ! =t & intr5*$ camp4 ,^u a reconnaissance1 ! ,enemy 7 f\nd too /rongly po/$ to be assail$4 #ac4 ,! great fleet op5$ fire ^u ! l&-face1 & hav+ dism\nt$ all b "o ( ! tw5ty-two heavy guns def5d+ t flank1 on ! ev5+ ( ! #ae?1 ,g5]al ,t]ry by signal1 *ang$ ! fire ( ! fleet to ! sea-face batt]ies4 ,! ?ree ,f$]al brigades t _h work$ _! way close up1 sprang =w>d 9 a *>ge t result$ 9 ! capture ( sev5 trav]ses & f\r hundr$ prison]s4 ,! assailants lo/ _! ?ree comm&]s & five hundr$ m54 ,x 0 a fatal bl[4 ,! ,f$]als c\ld n be dislodg$1 &1 aft] brave & unavail+ combat )9 ! works1 ,=t ,fi%] 0 tak52 & its g>rison1 numb]+ two ?\s& m51 became prison]s ( w>4 ,g5]al ,:it+ & ,colonel ,lamb 7 bo? badly w\nd$1 & ! =m] soon di$ ( 8 injuries4 ,,que/ions4 #a4 ,:at is said ( ! re-election ( ,gov]nor ,vance 9 #ahfd8 #b4 ,:at c\rse _h ,gov]nor ,vance pursu$8 ,:at is said ( ! approa*+ election8 #c4 ,:o 0 ,gov]nor ,vance's oppon5t8 ,:at measures 7 be+ advocat$ by ,mr4 ,hold5 & 8 foll[]s8 #d4 ,h[ did ,gov]nor ,vance & ! p consid] ^! measures8 #e4 ,:at proposition _h c]ta9 memb]s ( ! ,conf$]ate ,congress communicat$ to ,gov]nor ,vance1 & h[ _h he receiv$ !m8 ,:at 0 ! result ( ! election8 #f4 ,:]e 0 ,g5]al ,grant plac+ fre% troops8 ,:at 0 ! result8 #g4 ,:at is said ( ,wilm+ton & its def5ces8 #h4 ,:at occurr$ on ,decemb] #be?1 #ahfd8 #i4 ,describe ! attack on ,=t ,fi%]4 #aj4 ,:at 0 ! conclusion ( ! attack8 #aa ,h[ did ! /ate receive ! news ( ?is ,f$]al failure8 ,:at =ces 7 remov$ f ,=t ,fi%]8 #ab4 ,describe ! prep>ations = r5ewal ( attack on ,janu>y #ab?4 #ac4 ,give an acc\nt ( ! engagem5t4 ,:at 0 ! sad result8 ,,*apt] ,,lxii4 ,,! ,,w> ,,draws ,,to ,a ,,close4 ,a4 ,d4 #ahfe4 #a4 ,) ! fall ( ,=t ,fi%] ! fate ( ,wilm+ton 0 seal$4 ,) ! ,f$]al troops 9 su* a position ! port 0 mo/ effectually clos$4 ,! la/ connection ( ! beleagu]$ ,conf$]acy ) ! out] _w 0 ?us brok51 & ,nor? ,c>ol9a1 ) beat+ he>t1 li/5$ to ! approa*+ foot/eps ( c\ntless invad]s4 ,g5]al ,lee1 :o _h be5 made ,g5]al-9-,*ief ( all ! ,s\!rn armies1 select$ ,g5]al ,joseph ,e4 ,john/on to comm& 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a4 #b4 ,g5]al ,bragg's =ces hav+ retir$ f ,wilm+ton1 met ! corps ( ,major-,g5]al ,s*(ield 9 an ineffectual engagem5t at ,k9/on on ,m>* #h?1 & retir$ ^u ,goldsboro4 ,?is comm&1 ) ! troops lately 9 ,*>le/on & ,savannah1 ! remnant ( ! ,army ( ,t5nessee & ,hampton's ,division f ,virg9ia1 soon made an army ( tw5ty-five ?\s& m51 "u ! comm& ( ,g5]al ,john/on4 #c4 ,aga9/ him 7 com+1 f ,s\? ,c>ol9a1 ! great army "u ,g5]al ,w4 ,t4 ,%]man2 f ,wilm+ton1 ! corps ( ,g5]al ,t]ry1 & f ,k9/on1 ! army ( ,g5]al ,s*(ield4 ,9 addition to ^! ov]:elm+ =ces1 ano!r column 0 approa*+ f ! we/1 "u ,g5]al ,/oneman4 #d4 ,z ?is great array ga!r$ t[>d ,raleigh z a common focus1 ! fir/ conflict 0 betwe5 ! division comm&$ by ,g5]al ,h>dee & ! army ( ,g5]al ,%]man at ! hamlet ( ,av]asboro4 ,aft] a /ubborn fight1 ,h>dee )drew1 &1 hav+ jo9$ ,g5]al ,john/on1 ! latt] collect$ fifte5 ?\s& m5 at ,b5tonsville1 9 ,john/on c\nty1 on ,m>* #ai?1 & await$ ,%]man's approa*4 #e4 ,g5]al ,%]man1 on t day1 made six successive attacks ^u ,john/on's left1 compos$ ( ,hoke's & ,*ea?am's divisions & ! late g>risons on ! ,cape ,fe>4 ,! ,f$]al assaults 7 all repell$1 &1 at ! ord] = our troops to advance1 ?ree l9es ( ! enemy's field works 7 c>ri$ & sev]al batt]ies captur$4 ,?is success1 h[ev]1 0 n bloodlessly effect$4 #f4 ,g5]al ,%]man )drew to ,goldsboro to meet ,s*(ield & ,t]ry1 & ,john/on halt$ ne> ,smi?field to await developm5ts4 ,) su* a =ce x seem$ impossible t he w\ld be able to meet ! comb9$ /r5g? ( ! ?ree1 armies assembl+ at ,goldsboro1 b ! result at ,b5tonsville _h greatly elat$ 8 troops1 & !y resolutely await$ ,g5]al ,%]man's return to ! %ock ( arms4 #g4 ,aft] s mu* blood%$ ! end ( ho/ilities1 h[ev]1 0 ne> at h&4 ,g5]al ,%]idan1 ) heavy cavalry re9=cem5ts1 hav+ assail$ ! "r flank ( ,g5]al ,lee's def5ces at ,pet]sburg1 aft] h>d fight+1 succe$$ 9 w9n+ a decisive battle at ,five ,=ks on ! #bh? ( ,m>*4 ,! loss1 ( ! six ?\s& ,conf$]ates made prison]s on t day 0 fatal to long] hold on ! ?9ly-mann$ l9es ar\nd ! city t _h be5 s long & nobly def5d$4 #h4 ,on ! morn+ ( ! #bnd ( ,april1 9 ! g5]al assault1 ,g5]al ,lee's l9es 7 pi]c$ 9 ?ree places1 ,g5]al ,a4 ,p4 ,hill 0 sla91 &1 at nightfall ! doom$ ,army ( ,nor!rn ,virg9ia began its fam\s retreat4 ,aft] incr$ible h>d%ips1 hav+ f\ght _! way to ,appomattox ,c\rt ,h\se1 ! small remnant ( ! h]oes :o _h = f\r ye>s s dauntlessly held _! gr\nd aga9/ all com]s1 7 envelop$ 9 ! masses ( pursu+ ho/s1 &1 on ,april #i?1 at ! comm& ( _! belov$ lead]1 !y !re laid d[n _! arms4 #i4 ,g5]al ,lee 0 nev] great] or m lov$ or m rev]5c$ ?an9 ! h\r ( 8 fall4 ,he _h n tak5 "p 9 ! /ruggle to gratify ambition or = love ( w>2 b 9 ! consci5ti\s dis*>ge ( sacr$ duty4 ,into t /ruggle ,nor? ,c>ol9a _h s5t m ?an a hundr$ & fifty ?\s& ( h] sons1 & to !m all he 0 ev] ! ideal ( ! soldi]1 ! g5tleman & ! ,*ri/ian4 ,at 8 comm& !y laid d[n _! arms1 return$ to _! homes & 9 "t r5ew$ _! allegiance to ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,,que/ions4 #a4 ,:at 0 ! effect ( ! fall ( ,=t ,fi%]8 #b4 ,:at occurr$ at ,k9/on8 ,:at 0 ! size ( ,g5]al ,john/on's army8 #c4 ,:at great =ces 7 m>*+ aga9/ ,john/on8 #d4 ,:]e 0 ! fir/ conflict betwe5 ^! armies8 ,:5 0 ! battle ( ,b5tonsville f\ght8 ,po9t out ,av]asboro on ! map4 ,b5tonsville4 #e4 ,c y tell some?+ ( ! fight at ,b5tonsville8 ,:at 0 done by ! ,f$]al & ,conf$]ate comm&]s aft] ?is battle8 #f4 ,:at occurr$ at ,pet]sburg8 #g4 ,h[ did ! battle result8 #h4 ,:at took place at ,appomattox8 #i4 ,:at is said ( ! great ,g5]al ,lee8 ,,*apt] ,,lxiii4 ,,conclud+ ,,sc5es ,,( ,,! ,,w>4 ,a4 ,d4 #ahfe4 ,:5 ,g5]al ,john/on became aw>e ( ,g5]al ,lee's retreat1 he 0 in=m$ t 8 next duty w\ld be to effect a junction ( 8 =ces ) ^? )drawn f ,pet]sburg4 ,9 accordance ) ?is object a movem5t 0 begun at ,raleigh1 ,april #aj?4 ,! army1 ,gov]nor ,vance accompany+ x1 hav+ pass$ ! capital1 ex-,gov]nors ,graham & ,swa91 accompani$ by ,surgeon-,g5]al ,w>r51 met ,g5]al ,%]man at ! head ( 8 va/ army a few miles f ,raleigh & ask$ him to protect ! city4 #b4 ,g5]al ,%]man & 8 accumulat$ army ( m ?an a hundr$ ?\s& m5 ent]$ ! capital city on ,april #ac?1 & encamp$ ne> x4 ,z ! advance1 "u ,g5]al ,kilpatrick1 mov$ up ,fayetteville /reet1 a ,conf$]ate cavalryman1 ,lieut5ant ,wal%1 ( ,texas1 be=e 8 flight1 halt$ ne> ! ,/ate ,h\se & fir$ sev]al times at ,kilpatrick & 8 /aff4 ,8 horse fall+ 9 8 ef=t to escape1 he 0 captur$ & tak5 be=e ,kilpatrick1 :o ord]$ him to be imm$iately hang$4 ,?is outrage\s ord] = ! murd] ( a ,conf$]ate prison] ( w> 0 spe$ily obey$4 #c4 ,g5]al ,john/on 0 soon appris$ ( ,g5]al ,lee's capitulation1 &1 aft] conf]5ce ) ,presid5t ,davis at ,gre5sboro1 he resolv$ to end ! w> by surr5d] ( 8 army4 ,to ?is end1 hav+ communicat$ ) ,g5]al ,%]man1 !y met on ,april #ah?1 at ! h\se ( a ,mr4 ,b5nett1 ne> ,durham1 & agre$ ^u conditions ( surr5d]1 subject to ! approval ( ,presid5t ,l9coln4 ,mo/ unhappily = ! ,s\!rn p1 ,mr4 ,l9coln nev] _h an opportunity to express 8 op9ion conc]n+ ?is milit>y conv5tion2 = he hav+ j be5 assass9at$ at ,wa%+ton by ,john ,wilkes ,boo?4 ,&rew ,johnson1 ! ,vice-,presid5t1 _h become ,presid5t 9 8 place4 #d4 ,mr4 ,johnson 0 a ,nor? ,c>ol9ian by bir?4 ,he _h liv$ 9 ,raleigh until be rea*$ manhood & !n emigrat$ to ,t5nessee1 :]e he became a v prom95t citiz54 ,:5 ! w> came on he adh]$ to ! ,f$]al side1 & 0 v bitt] & h>%1 9 8 ho/ility to ! ,s\?4 ,he 0 rew>d$ = 8 c\rse by election to ! ,vice-,presid5cy ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates 9 #ahfd4 ,9 ! viol5t excitem5t :i* foll[$ ^u ! kill+ ( ,presid5t ,l9coln1 ,mr4 ,johnson w\ld n sanction ! lib]al t]ms ( surr5d] :i* ,g5]al ,%]man _h grant$ to ,g5]al ,john/on1 al?\gh ,g5]al ,%]man _h be5 9 conf]5ce ) ! deceas$ /atesman j previ\s to 8 dea?1 & 0 foll[+ 8 directions z to ! treatm5t ( ! conqu]$ ,s\?4 #e4 ,not)/&+ ?is refusal ( ! ,presid5t ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates to c>ry out ! agreem5t ( ! milit>y commission]s1 ! army ( ,g5]al ,john/on 0 surr5d]$ at ,gre5sboro on ,april #bf?1 #ahfe1 & s5t home on p>ole on l t]ms ) ! ,conf$]ate troops at ,appomattox4 #f4 ,g5]al ,s*(ield 0 made milit>y ,gov]nor ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a1 & 8 fir/ (ficial act 0 a proclamation decl>+ fre$om to ! slaves 9 ! ,/ate4 ,aft] two c5turies ( s]vitude1 ^! p 7 at la/ deliv]$ f _! bondage4 ,x is difficult at ?is day to say :o 7 ! m bless$ 9 ?is deliv]ance--! slaves or _! ma/]s4 #g4 ,x 0 a h>d ?+ = m5 :o _h be5 re>$ 9 ! ,s\? to realize t _! pr9cipal prop]ty1 gu>ante$ to !m z x 01 9 ! fundam5tal law ( ! l&1 0 f\nd$ 9 inju/ice2 & /ill h>d] 0 x to accept pov]ty on ! /r5g? ( a s5tim5t4 ,human nature is selfi% 9 all regions1 &1 t ,s\!rn m5 %\ld h clung to _! prop]ty is no m ?an :at _! oppon5ts w\ld h done _h ! circum/ances be5 ex*ang$4 ,x w be difficult = po/]ity to und]/& :at a mighty revolution 9 ! dome/ic life ( ! p 0 involv$ 9 ?is s+le act ( an army (fic]4 ,,note--,9 ! ,/ate election ( #ahfj ! total vote poll$ 0 #aab1ehf--! l>ge/ t _h ev] be5 poll$4 ,nor? ,c>ol9a furni%$ to ! ,conf$]acy ov] #aej1jjj m51 or q z _m soldi]s z %e _h vot]s1 dur+ ! f\r ye>s ( ! w>4 ,! total numb] ( troops furni%$ by all ! ,/ates ( ! ,conf$]acy 0 ab\t #fjj1jjj1 & x w be se5 t ,nor? ,c>ol9a furni%$ "o-f\r? ( ! entire =ce rais$ by ! ,conf$]ate gov]nm5t dur+ ! w>4 ,at ,appomattox ,nor? ,c>ol9a surr5d]$ twice z _m muskets z did any o!r ,/ate1 & at ,gre5sboro m ( h] soldi]s 7 among ! p>ol$ ?an f any ( h] si/] ,/ates4 ,nor? ,c>ol9a's losses by ! casualties ( ! w> 7 l>gely ov] #cj1jjj m5 --,our ,liv+ & ,our ,dead4 #h4 ,! slaves _h be5 look+ =w>d ) hope1 s9ce ! beg9n+ ( ! w>1 t fre$om might be 9 /ore = !m1 yet almo/ all ( !m _h rema9$ 9 quiet subjection at _! homes :ile ! w> 0 progress+4 ,x seem$ h>d = !m to realize1 = "s "t1 t !y 7 at la/ ! ma/]s ( _! own movem5ts4 ,z a g5]al ?+1 !y cont9u$ quietly at labor on ! f>ms ( _! =m] own]s until ! crops t 7 gr[+ 7 complete 9 _! tillage1 or1 z !y express$ x1 laid by4 #i4 ,gov]nor ,vance 0 soon arre/$ & imprison$ 9 ! old capitol at ,wa%+ton4 ,presid5t ,davis 0 also captur$ & imprison$4 ,mr4 ,johnson appo9t$ ,vance's late political antagoni/1 ,w4 ,w4 ,hold51 ,provisional ,gov]nor1 &1 at ! same "t1 remov$ f (fice e ,/ate & c\nty (ficial 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a4 ,= "s weeks no (fic] ) civil p[]s 0 to be se51 & to ! comm&]s ( ! _m ,f$]al po/s alone c\ld ! peaceful h look$ = protection aga9/ viol5ce & fraud4 #aj4 ,no man ev] _h s great an opportunity = fix+ himself 9 ! e/eem & affection ( ! p z ,gov]nor ,hold5 _h dur+ 8 adm9i/ration z ,provisional ,gov]nor1 & no man ev] s completely ?rew gold5 opportunities away4 ,_h he ris5 to ! full height ( a patriot1 8 "n w\ld today be a lov+ h\sehold ^w 9 e section ( ! ,/ate4 ,b he did n1 & su* opportunities r>ely occur twice to any man4 #aa4 ,8 c>e] _h n be5 an unev5tful "o4 ,( humble orig91 he _h1 by d9t ( 8 own "w & 8 own bra9s1 c>ri$ himself to ! control ( ! ,democratic p>ty 9 ! ,/ate4 ,he 0 n satisfi$ ) ! position ( ! editor ( ! *ief organ ( ! dom9ant p>ty1 & ! pecuni>y pr(its t !n result$ f su* a position1 b desir$ to be made ,gov]nor ( ! ,/ate4 ,he 0 defeat$ = ! nom9ation by ,judge ,ellis be=e ! ,democratic ,/ate ,conv5tion at ,*>lotte1 & f t p]iod dates 8 d[nw>d c>e]4 ,he advocat$ ! ,d\glas movem5t1 & !n support$ ,breck9ridge & ,lane4 ,he vot$ = & sign$ ! ,ord9ance ( ,secession1 decl>+ he int5d$ to pres]ve z an heirloom 9 8 family ! p5 ) :i* he atta*$ 8 "n to ! ord9ance2 & !n he became ! head & front ( ! ,union elem5t 9 ! ,/ate dur+ ! w>4 ,at ! close ( ! w>1 z we h se51 he 0 made ,provisional ,gov]nor by ,presid5t ,johnson4 #ab4 ,no man knew bett] ?an ,gov]nor ,hold5 t on our side ! w> 0 entirely at an end :5 ! troops laid d[n _! arms1 & t :5 ! p ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a r5ew$ _! allegiance to ! ,f$]al gov]nm5t1 !y int5d$ to /& to x hone/ly & fai?fully4 ,none bett] ?an he knew t !y desir$ no?+ s mu* z to set !mselves to ! task ( rebuild+ _! fall5 =tunes4 ,he knew1 too1 t !y 7 well aw>e t be=e ?is c\ld be done1 civil gov]nm5t1 ) all its v>i$ ma*9]y1 mu/ be re-e/abli%$1 & t 9 all t 0 "r & prop] = a p s situat$1 !y 7 ready to aid him 9 do+ ?is4 ,! return$ soldi]s1 too1 especially felt t ( !m "s recognition 0 due = ! honorable t]ms & respectful treatm5t accord$ to !m at ,appomattox & ,gre5sboro4 #ac4 ,9 su* mood x w\ld h be5 an easy task = a rul] :o 0 bo? patriot & /atesman to re-e/abli% ,f$]al au?ority 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a4 ,x 0 simply impossible to puni% all :o _h f\ght aga9/ ! ,f$]al gov]nm5t4 ,x 0 q z impossible to expect ! _m :o _h f\ght aga9/ x to take "p 9 puni%+ ! few4 ,amne/y & oblivion on "o side1 r5ew$ allegiance & /rict obs]v] ( ! laws on ! o!r1 pla9ly con/itut$ ! true solution ( ! problem4 ,un=tunately1 ! p>tisan prevail$ ov] ! patriot4 ,in/ead ( grant+ amne/y & oblivion1 treason 0 to be made odi\s & traitors to be puni%$4 ,in/ead ( mak+ ! pa? easy back to ! ,union1 x 0 con/antly block$ up 9 e possible way by bo? ,/ate & ,f$]al au?ority4 ,( c\rse an era ( bitt]ness began1 :i* ! long imprisonm5t ( ,mr4 ,davis1 ! judicial murd]s ( ,mrs ,surratt & ,h5ry ,wirz1 ! protract$ exclusion ( ! ,s\!rn ,/ates f all p>ticipation 9 ! g5]al gov]nm5t1 & ! h>% policy ( recon/ruction1 daily s]v$ to int5sify4 ,,que/ions4 #a4 ,:at movem5t did ,g5]al ,john/on attempt aft] ! surr5d] ( ,g5]al ,lee8 ,:at m5 met ,g5]al ,%]man's army 9 behalf ( ! city ( ,raleigh8 #b4 ,:5 did ,%]man's army rea* ,raleigh8 ,:at ev5t is m5tion$8 #c4 ,:at 0 done by ,john/on aft] le>n+ ( ,lee's surr5d]8 ,:at occurr$ at ,wa%+ton ,city8 #d4 ,:at is said ( ,presid5t ,&rew ,johnson8 ,h[ did he act conc]n+ ,john/on's surr5d]8 #e4 ,:5 & :]e did ,g5]al ,john/on surr5d]8 #f4 ,:o became milit>y ,gov]nor ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a8 ,:at 0 8 fir/ (ficial act8 ,:at is said ( ! fre$om ( ! slaves8 #g4 ,h[ is ! "q ( slav]y fur!r consid]$8 #h4 ,h[ _h ! slaves act$ dur+ ! w>8 ,h[ did !y receive ! news ( fre$om8 #i4 ,:at befell ,gov]nor ,vance8 ,to :at (fice 0 ,w4 ,w4 ,hold5 appo9t$8 ,:at 0 ! condition ( civil affairs 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a8 #aj4 ,:at is said ( ,gov]nor ,hold58 #aa4 ,c y tell some?+ ( 8 life8 #ab4 ,h[ %\ld ,gov]nor ,hold5 h view$ ! situation8 #ac4 ,:at w\ld h be5 ! prop] c\rse to pursue t[>ds ,nor? ,c>ol9a8 ,,*apt] ,,lxiv4 ,,refitt+ ,,! ,,wreck4 ,a4 ,d4 #ahfe ,,to #ahfg4 #a4 ,:5 ! bulk ( ! va/ armies t _h effect$ ! ov]?r[ ( ! ,conf$]acy 0 m>*$ nor?w>d & disb&$1 ! full ext5t ( ! ru9 t _h be5 wr\ght 0 at la/ realiz$4 ,s _m ,f$]al troops _h be5 collect$ 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a t _! subsi/5ce & depr$ations _h consum$ ne>ly all ! food 9 ! ,/ate1 & ! utmo/ sc>city 0 disclos$ 9 broad di/ricts contigu\s to ! l9e ( m>* & occupation by ,g5]al ,%]man's great armies4 #b4 ,grief = ! ru9$ ,s\?1 ! desolat$ homes & sla9 k9sm5 0 fur!r supplem5t$ by ! pangs ( want & hung]4 ,fami%+ m5 & wom5 7 =c$ to solicit rations ( ! ,f$]al (fic]s4 ,aid 0 giv5 g5]ally to ne$y applicants1 ^u _! tak+ ! oa? ( allegiance to ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 #c4 ,9 ! lib]ation ( ! slaves ru9 0 br\ght ^u ! banks & o!r fiscal corporations ( ! ,/ate1 &1 z a consequ5ce1 ! end[m5ts ( ! ,univ]sity & ! colleges 71 to a great ext5t1 =ev] lo/4 ,ev5 ! l>ge ,lit]>y ,fund1 by :i* ! :ole sy/em ( common s*ools 0 su/a9$1 be+ inve/$ 9 simil> securities1 also disappe>$ 9 ! g5]al bankruptcy4 #d4 ,:5 ! ,provisional ,gov]nor _h ent]$ ^u ! dis*>ge ( 8 (ficial duties1 ,nor? ,c>ol9a 0 r$uc$ to a small supply ( cotton z ! sum ( h] available means to dis*>ge ! curr5t exp5ses ( ! new gov]nm5t1 & ev5 t 0 seiz$ by ! ag5ts ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 & to ,gov]nor ,hold5's appeals = its release1 ! ,secret>y ( ! ,treasury & ,presid5t ,johnson prov$ deaf & inexorable4 #e4 ,judges ,pe>son & ,battle 7 re-in/at$ 9 _! places ( ,supreme ,c\rt ,ju/ices1 b ,judge ,m4 ,e4 ,manly 0 replac$ by ,edw9 ,g4 ,reade1 ( ,p]son4 ,by ord]s f ,wa%+ton1 a proclamation 0 issu$ = an election ( a ,conv5tion to re/ore ! ,/ate to its =m] relations4 ,?is body met ,octob] #bnd1 #ahfe1 & select$ ,judge ,reade z its presid5t4 ,ord9ances 7 pass$ repeal+ & decl>+ null & void ! secession ord9ances ( ,may #bj?1 #ahfa1 aboli%+ slav]y & invalidat+ all contracts made 9 fur!rance ( ! late w>4 #ahff4 #f4 ,9 ! same election1 ,jona?an ,wor?1 ( ,r&olph1 0 *os5 ov] ,gov]nor ,hold5 z ,*ief-,magi/rate4 ,! ,/ate 0 app>5tly resum+ its self-gov]nm5t1 & 0 soon to %[ t "s _s 0 left 9 ! p4 ,!y refus$ to ratify ! ord9ances ( ! late ,conv5tion by a decid$ majority2 & :ile accept+ ! situation & submitt+ 9 all quietude to ! au?orities impos$1 !y 7 yet resolv$ to take no "p 9 ^! con/ra9$ re=mations4 #g4 ,! g5]al gov]nm5t _h be5 = f\r ye>s decl>+ ! ,ord9ances ( ,secession1 pass$ by ! sev]al ,/ates1 null & void4 ,x _h be5 repeat$ly ann\nc$ t no ,/ate c\ld ?us sev] h] connection ) ! ,union2 b :5 ! legally elect$ ,s5ators & ,repres5tatives f ,nor? ,c>ol9a rea*$ ,wa%+ton1 !y f\nd t ?is doctr9e 0 rev]s$1 & 7 told t !y c\ld n take "p 9 national legislation until ,congress %\ld re/ore ! ,s\!rn ,/ates to _! lo/ privileges4 #h4 ,9 ! ,s\!rn elections t 7 held1 e man 0 requir$ to take oa?s ( allegiance & = ! support ( ! am5d$ ,f$]al ,con/itution4 ,"s refus$ to att5d ! polls & a few left ! c\ntry = =eign l&s4 ,a va/ majority 7 resolv$ to support ! ,union 9 good fai?1 b1 unhappily1 ?is 0 n s und]/ood by ! m5 :o controll$ at ,raleigh & ,wa%+ton4 ,!y 7 impress$ ) ! belief t only ho/ile s5tim5ts actuat$ ,s\!rn :ite m51 &1 !re=e1 ! prop] policy 0 to conf] political p[] ^u ! negroes1 & 9 t way e/abli% a new sy/em ( rule & social life 9 ! ,s\!rn ,/ates lately 9 revolt4 #ahfg4 #i4 ,?is 0 a great & cruel mi/ake 9 policy4 ,x 0 n only impossible ( execution1 b necess>ily entail$ tr\ble & suff]+ on bo? races ?us put 9 antagonism4 ,x c\ld n be expect$ t :ite p w\ld quietly submit to ! dom9ation ( negroes :o _h s rec5tly be5 _! slaves1 ev5 if su* rul]s _h be5 equally intellig5t & socially respect$4 ,:5 ! race feel+ 0 add$ to ! late subjection & pres5t ignorance ( ! negroes1 x 0 ! mo/ futile & abortive s*eme ev] propos$ 9 ,am]ica1 & 0 at w> ) all ! prec$5ts & _s ( ! great ,republic4 ,,que/ions4 #a4 ,:at 0 ! condition ( ! ,/ate aft] ! dep>ture ( ,f$]al troops8 #b4 ,h[ 7 ! p endur+ m5tal & bodily suff]+8 #c4 ,:at _h become ( ! v>i\s educational funds8 #d4 ,:at 0 ! only means by :i* ,nor? ,c>ol9a c\ld meet ! exp5ses ( ! ,/ate gov]nm5t8 ,:at became ( ! small supply ( cotton8 #e4 ,:at *anges did ,gov]nor ,hold5 make 9 ! ,supreme ,c\rt8 ,:at ord]s did ! ,gov]nor receive f ,wa%+ton8 ,:at 0 ! ,"w ( ! ,conv5tion8 #f4 ,:o4 0 *os5 to succe$ ,gov]nor ,hold58 ,:at political op9ions 7 express$ by ! p 9 _! votes8 #g4 ,:at inconsi/5cies 7 obs]v$ 9 ! managem5t ( affairs at ,wa%+ton8 #h4 ,h[ did ! m5 ( ! ,s\? feel conc]n+ ! laws ( ,congress8 #i4 ,h[ are ! ev5ts ( ?is p]iod consid]$8 ,,*apt] ,,lxv4 ,,gov]nor ,,wor? ,,& ,,presid5t ,,johnson4 ,a4 ,d4 #ahfg ,,to #ahfh4 ,presid5t ,&rew ,johnson1 z has already be5 /at$1 0 born & re>$ 9 ! city ( ,raleigh4 ,he w5t to ,t5nessee aft] rea*+ manhood1 &1 ?\gh bless$ ) small advantages z to e>ly culture1 devot$ himself to political life4 ,he is said to h ma/]$ ! rudim5ts ( education ) 8 wife's help4 ,8 native ability soon gave him position z a politician & ev5tually great popul>ity & control ov] ! ,t5nessee p4 #b4 ,he soon relax$ 9 ! sev]ity ( 8 feel+s t[>d ! late ,conf$]ates1 & !reby incurr$ ! res5tm5t ( ! lead]s 9 ! p>ty :i* _h elect$ him ,vice-,presid5t4 ,9 ! bitt]ness ( ! mutual recrim9ations1 betwe5 him & 8 late fri5ds 9 ,congress1 !re 01 unhappily1 evil to result to ,nor? ,c>ol9a & ! ,s\?2 = to ! old res5tm5ts aga9/ ! ,s\? 0 add$ a desire 9 _m m5 to ?w>t ! ,presid5t :o _h become _! ally4 #c4 ,gov]nor ,wor? _h ev] be5 m>k$ z a public man by ! utmo/ devotion to ! ,f$]al ,union4 ,he _h con/antly oppos$ ! doctr9e & necessity ( secession4 ,he 0 n[ to %[ 8 wisdom & atta*m5t = ! ,/ate ( 8 bir?4 ,z ,gov]nor1 he 0 cont9ually press$ to secure legal protection = ! p aga9/ ! int]f]5ce ( milit>y comm&]s & c\rts-m>tial1 :i* 7 con/antly intrud+ ^u ! jurisdiction ( ! ,/ate c\rts4 #d4 ,! :ole sy/em ( education 9 ! common s*ools _h p]i%$ 9 ! loss ( ! ,lit]>y ,fund4 ,! ,univ]sity /ill cont9u$ its m9i/rations1 b ) a dim9i%$ faculty & patronage4 ,! colleges1 male & female1 belong+ to ! diff]5t religi\s d5om9ations1 7 re-op5$ & g5]ally 7 sl[ly rega9+ _! =m] effici5cy4 #e4 ,among ! fir/ enactm5ts by ! ,legislature aft] ! w>1 0 ! law all[+ negroes to te/ify aga9/ or = :ite p>ties 9 c\rts ( ju/ice4 ,?is 0 a great *ange 9 our law1 b 0 n[ necess>y = _! protection1 z !y no long] _h ma/]s to c>e = !m4 #f4 ,! agriculture ( ! p]iod 0 rapidly advanc+ 9 ! p]fection ( its details4 ,conc5trat$ f]tiliz]s 7 com+ into g5]al use & ! area ( cotton culture 0 imm5sely exp&+4 ,! f>ms 7 ab\t equally divid$ z to ! /yle ( _! managem5t4 ,! be/ f>m]s /ill hir$ _! h&s & sup]9t5d$ ! details ( op]ation 9 p]son1 b _m leas$ _! l&s to labor]s & furni%$ ! teams & supplies ne$$ by ! t5ants4 #g4 ,"u ! s5sible & mod]ate rule !n se5 9 ! ,/ate1 prosp]ity seem$ rapidly return+1 b z ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,congress /ill refus$ to all[ any repres5tation 9 t body1 !re 0 great & increas+ uneas9ess z to ! t]ms t w\ld be f9ally exact$ f ! ,s\? 9 ! propos$ recon/ruction measures4 #ahfh4 #h4 ,e>ly 9 ! ye> #ahfh a conv5tion1 s-call$1 0 held to frame a new ,con/itution "u ! ,recon/ruction ,act ( ,congress4 ,! election = ! delegates 0 held "u ,g5]al ,canby's ord]s1 & ! returns 7 s5t to him at ,*>le/on4 ,^u 8 ord] ! ,conv5tion met & ^u 8 ord] its delegates 7 seat$ & unseat$4 #i4 ,9 ! latt] "p ( ,april ! ,con/itution ?us fram$ 0 submitt$ to su* ( ! p z 7 all[$ to vote1 at an election held z be=e1 "u ,g5]al ,canby's ord]1 & by him1 9 ,*>le/on1 ,s\? ,c>ol9a1 ! returns hav+ be5 s5t to him !re1 decl>$ to h be5 adopt$4 ,x is n[ g5]ally kn[n z ! ,canby ,con/itution4 ,9 ,june1 by ord] by telegram f ,g5]al ,canby1 ,gov]nor ,wor?1 :o _h be5 elect$ ,gov]nor by ! p 9 #ahff1 0 turn$ out ( 8 (fice & ,gov]nor ,hold5 put 9 8 place4 ,! only au?ority = ?is & o!r outrages 0 ! might ( ,f$]al bayonets4 #aj4 ,! ,legislature elect$ "u ! rec5tly adopt$ ,con/itution met on ! #a/ ( ,july1 #ahfh4 ,x 0 compris$ l>gely ( negroes & ( m5 f ! ,nor? :o _h lately come to ,nor? ,c>ol9a4 ,^! latt] 7 popul>ly kn[n z c>petbagg]s1 & z a class 7 m]e birds ( prey :o came "h = plund]4 ,z might h be5 expect$1 ! legislation ( su* a body 0 bo? corrupt & injuri\s4 ,ignorant ( ! res\rces ( ! ,/ate1 ( its p & _! necessities1 x w\ld h be5 a miracle almo/1 no matt] h[ hone/1 _h _! legislation n be5 h>mful4 ,un=tunately1 !re 0 add$ to gross ignorance ! mo/ unblu%+ corruption & wanton extravagance4 ,_m millions ( debt1 9 ! %ape ( ,special ,tax ,bonds1 z !y 7 call$1 7 attempt$ to be fa/5$ ^u ! ,/ate by ?is ,legislature1 b ! p h p]si/5tly refus$ to recognize !m4 #aa4 ,! ,conv5tion & elections ( #ahfh w ev] be rememb]$4 ,! act ( ,congress1 pass$ on ,febru>y #bj?1 #ahfg1 0 9 va9 veto$ by ! ,presid5t4 ,x 0 made ! law ( ! l&1 & "u its provisions1 :ile tw5ty ?\s& :ite m5 ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a 7 depriv$ ( ! "r to vote1 t privilege 0 ext5d$ to e color$ male 9 ! ,/ate :o _h atta9$ ! age ( tw5ty-"o ye>s4 #ab4 ,! ye> clos$ ) great appreh5sions to all classes4 ,! new ,/ate gov]nm5t possess$ nei!r ! confid5ce nor ! affection ( ! p1 & 9 ! p&emonium ( brib]y & corruption !re 0 ju/ification = ! fe>s ( m51 :o1 9 corrupt & reckless appropriations & corrupt & reckless exp5ditures1 =esaw ru9 to all mat]ial int]e/s ( ! ,/ate4 #ab4 ,9 ,robeson c\nty1 life & prop]ty 7 s insecure t extraord9>y measures 7 adopt$ to extirpate ! b&its :o slew & plund]$ z if no legal re/ra9ts 7 left 9 ! l&4 ,! /ory ( ,h5ry ,b]ry ,l[]y & 8 ,swamp ,angels w ev] /& z a conv9c+ pro( ( ! incompet5cy ( ! gov]nm5t ( t day or ( its wanton disreg>d ( its duties to its citiz5s4 ,,que/ions4 #a4 ,:]e 0 ,presid5t ,&rew ,johnson born8 ,to :at ,/ate did he g8 ,to :at pr(ession did he devote himself8 ,h[ is he said to h ma/]$ ! rudim5ts ( education8 ,:at position did 8 native ability give him8 #b4 ,h[ did 8 feel+s t[>d ! ,s\? und]go a *ange8 ,:at did he incur !reby8 ,h[ did ?is affect ,nor? ,c>ol9a & ! ,s\?8 #c4 ,:at is said ( ,gov]nor ,wor?8 #d4 ,9 :at condition 7 ! in/itutions ( le>n+ at ?is p]iod8 #e4 ,:at legislation is m5tion$ favor+ ! color$ p8 ,:y 0 ?is n[ necess>y8 #f4 ,h[ 7 agricultural matt]s progress+8 ,h[ 7 ! f>ms conduct$8 #g4 ,:at 0 ! g5]al condition ( ! ,/ate8 #h4 ,= :at 0 ! ,conv5tion ( #ahfh held8 ,"u ^: ord] 0 ! election = delegates held8 #i4 ,:5 0 ! ,con/itution ?us fram$ submitt$ to ! p8 ,h[ is ?is ,con/itution n[ kn[n8 ,h[ 0 ,gov]nor ,wor? remov$ f (fice1 & :o 0 put 9 8 place8 ,:at 0 ! au?ority = ?is & o!r high-h&$ measures8 #aj4 ,:5 did ! ,legislature ( #ahfh meet1 & ( :om 0 x compos$8 ,:at is said ( ?is ,legislature8 ,:at is said ( ! ,special ,tax ,bonds8 #aa4 ,:at is said ( ! ,conv5tion & elections ( #ahfh8 #ab4 ,9 :at condition 7 public affairs8 #ac4 ,:at is said ( ,robeson c\nty1 & ,h5ry ,b]ry ,l[]y & 8 ,swamp ,angels8 ,,*apt] ,,lxvi4 ,,! ,,results ,,( ,,recon/ruction4 ,a4 ,d4 #ahfh ,,to #ahgj4 ,!re 0 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a great indignation at ! result ( ! en=c$ *anges wr\ght 9 ! polity ( ! ,/ate by means ( ! v>i\s congressional enactm5ts4 ,/rang]s f o!r ,/ates1 & m5 entirely unus$ to legislation1 _h effect$ _m alt]ations 9 our gov]nm5t & laws4 ,x 0 to be expect$ t su* ?+s1 done 9 su* mann]1 w\ld prove di/a/eful to a pr\d race t _h s lately )/ood s /\tly on ! field ( battle1 & s long1 su* sup]ior numb]s4 #b4 ,among ! _m unnecess>y *anges t 7 r5d]$ m di/a/eful by ! h>% mann] ( _! accompli%m5t1 7 ^? made by ,gov]nor ,hold5 & 8 p>ty at ! ,/ate ,univ]sity at ,*apel ,hill4 ,?is v5]able in/itution1 :i* _h giv5 education to _m m5 ( r5[n1 0 tak5 9 h&1 &1 ) a new managem5t & a new faculty1 made up ( c>petbagg]s & unsuitable native ,nor? ,c>ol9ians1 re-op5$ its doors4 ,its late presid5t1 ex-,gov]nor ,david ,l4 ,swa91 _h di$ %ortly aft] 8 removal1 8 colleagues 9 ! ,faculty _h disp]s$ 9 se>* ( new homes1 & sil5ce _h usurp$ ! halls s long ?rong$ by /ud5ts f _m ,/ates4 ,! village ( ,*apel ,hill1 dep5d+ on ! exi/5ce ( ! ,univ]sity = its support1 became almo/ des]t$4 ,no less ?an ?irty ( its be/ families remov$ )9 two ye>s4 ,! p ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a refus$ to patronize ! new organization1 & ! in/itution 0 = sev5 ye>s pro/rate4 #c4 ,! *anges did n /op ) ! ,univ]sity4 ,! judges ( all ! c\rts _h be51 s9ce #aggf1 elect$ by ! ,legislature4 ,?is 0 alt]$1 s t !y 7 9 future to be select$ by ! votes ( ! p4 ,! "n ( ! l[] bran* ( ! ,g5]al ,assembly1 s long kn[n z ! ,h\se ( ,commons1 became t ( ! ,repres5tatives4 ,! meet+ ( ! ,assembly 0 made annual in/ead ( bi5nial1 & ! pay ( ! memb]s & ,/ate (ficials l>gely increas$4 ,our c\nty gov]nm5t sy/em1 too1 0 *ang$1 & s 0 ! mode ( elect+ magi/rates1 :o _h hi!rto be5 elect$ by ! ,legislature4 ,9 future !y 7 to be elect$ by ! p4 ,9 _m portions ( ! ,/ate ! effect 0 to put ! :ite race at once "u ! dom9ation ( ! black race4 ,bitt]ness & great excitem5t 7 ! inevitable results4 ,b ( all ! innovations1 none1 p]haps1 0 s />tl+ z t made 9 ! proc$ure & practice ( ! c\rts4 ,x 0 di/a/eful bo? to cli5t & c\nsel1 b to ! old] lawy]s x 0 especially objectionable4 #ahfi4 #d4 ,! di/+ui%+ ev5t ( ?is ye> 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a 0 ! appe>ance1 9 v>i\s p>ts ( ! ,/ate1 ( well-organiz$ bodies ( horsem51 commonly call$ ,ku-,klux1 :o rode ab\t at night 9 full disguise & puni%$ crimes t ! law _h fail$ to puni%4 ,! my/]y att5d+ _! com+ & _! go+1 ! sil5ce !y pres]v$ 9 _! m>*es1 ! disguises !y wore1 c\pl$ ) ! t]rible puni%m5t !y inflict$1 /ruck t]ror into ! he>ts ( m5 ) guilty consci5ces4 #e4 ,^! midnight rid]s 7 d\btless 9 _! orig9 ! natural outgr[? ( ! condition ( society t _h prevail$ 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a = "s "t pa/--t is to say1 !y 7 orig9ally no?+ m nor less ?an local mutual protective associations1 ) little =m ab\t !m & b little m secrecy4 ,! fir/ /ep hav+ be5 tak5 9 t direction1 ! next foll[$ z a matt] ( c\rse4 ,next came associations to prev5t future crime by puni%+ pa/ crime4 ,^! organizations 7 m complex 9 _! "* & ( wid] range 9 _! op]ations4 #f4 ,! condition ( society 0 v bad1 b n worse ?an might h be5 expect$ "u a gov]nm5t :i*1 obnoxi\s 9 its creation1 daily became m hateful 9 its conduct4 ,negro suffrage _h j become a reality4 ,spies & eavesdropp]s 7 ev]y:]e cat*+ up m5's words & wat*+ m5's actions = report to ! gov]nm5t at ,raleigh4 ,corruption & lic5ti\sness /alk$ op5ly 9 ! legislative halls & sat unblu%+ly on ! judicial b5*1 :ile 9 ! ,executive (fice 0 a ,gov]nor ready to obey ! behe/s ( 8 p>ty at any co/4 ,x 0 an era ( extravagance1 brib]y1 corruption1 oppression1 lic5ti\sness & lawlessness4 ,( ! negroes1 ignorant slaves b ye/]day1 ) all _! passion /irr$ to ! utmo/1 l>ge numb]s bl9dly believ$ t fre$om & suffrage w\ld make !m ma/]s tomorr[ 7 x n = ! native :ite race4 ,fir/ suspici\s1 !n sull51 !n aggressive1 !y soon came "u ! bad tea*+ ( ! m5 :o 7 _! lead]s1 to reg>d ! native :ite m5 z _! born enemies4 ,! result 0 ! murd] ( m51 ! outrag+ ( wom51 ! burn+ ( b>ns & o!r l de/ruction ( prop]ty1 !n ( vital importance1 = ! law _h no t]ror = an evil do] :o _h fri5ds at c\rt or 9 ! ,executive *amb]4 ,x is b j to ! negroes1 h[ev]1 to say t x is n believ$ t if !y _h be5 left to !mselves !y w\ld h act$ z !y did1 b t !y 7 influ5c$ to bad de$s by bad :ite m51 :o us$ !m z tools to accompli% political ends4 ,"u su* circum/ances z ^!1 good citiz5s felt t !y 7 tri$ beyond human endurance1 & ju/ifi$ !mselves to _! own consci5ces = tak+ ! law into _! own h&s4 #g4 ,! evils ! ,ku-,klux came to cure 7 inde$ unbe>able2 b x mu/ be said1 also1 t :ile ! disease 0 desp]ate1 ! rem$y 0 fe>ful4 ,x is a fe>ful ?+ = m5 to b& !mselves toge!r 9 secret & take ! law into _! own h&s1 & no?+ b ! dire/ necessity & ! grave/ em]g5cy c ev] ju/ify x4 ,insep>able f e su* organization1 & ?is prov$ no exception to ! rule1 is ! dang] ( its easy p]v]sion to ! gratification ( p]sonal malice or ! improp] puni%m5t ( petty (f5ces1 & ?is alone ought to be w>n+ t 9 su* a rem$y lies t]rible dang]4 #h4 ,gov]nor ,hold5 quail$ be=e ! ,ku-,klux1 & f 8 gu>d$ h\se issu$ proclamation aft] proclamation1 b !y w\ld n d[n at 8 bidd+4 ,:5 w9t] came & ) x ! ,legislature1 ,s5ator ,%(fn]1 ( ,alamance1 at ! in/ance ( ! ,gov]nor1 introduc$ a bill into ! ,s5ate1 9 its t]ms conf]r+ ^u ! ,gov]nor ! "r to decl>e any & e c\nty 9 ! ,/ate to be 9 insurrection1 & to recruit & ma9ta9 an army :5ev] he saw prop]4 ,9 o!r words1 ! bill s\ght to conf] ^u ! ,gov]nor ! p[] to decl>e m>tial law at w4 ,( c\rse ?is 0 uncon/itutional4 #ahgj4 #i4 ,! ,%(fn] bill 0 ratifi$ on ! #bi? ( ,janu>y1 #ahgj4 ,on ! night ( ! #bf? ( ,febru>y1 ,wyatt ,outlaw1 a negro1 0 hung 9 ! c\nty t[n ( ,alamance1 by ! ,ku-,klux4 ,on ! #g? ( ,m>* ! c\nty 0 decl>$ to be 9 a /ate ( insurrection4 ,f$]al troops 7 s5t !re1 b beyond eat+ _! rations !y _h no occupation1 = quiet & good ord] prevail$ ?r\gh\t ! c\nty4 #aj4 ,a /rik+ fact1 true ( e place dur+ ^! unhappy times1 is t :5ev] :ite ,f$]al troops 7 s5t to a tr\bl$ section1 :e!r 9 ,alamance1 ,caswell1 ,orange or else:]e1 !re 0 /raightway an end ( tr\ble4 ,! law- break]s 7 aw$ into good behavior1 & ^? :o 9 self- protection _h =c$1 9 _! own judgm5t1 to take into _! own h&s ! adm9i/ration ( ju/ice1 ( c\rse _h no fur!r occasion to d s4 #aa4 ,gov]nor ,hold51 h[ev]1 seem$ n to be satisfi$ ) ! ,%(fn] bill1 = on ! #aj? ( ,m>* he wrote99 to ! ,presid5t1 ask+ t /r+5t ord]s be s5t to ! comm&+ g5]al1 & /at+ t if crim9als c\ld be arre/$ & tri$ be=e milit>y tribunals & %ot1 !re w\ld soon be peace & ord] ?r\gh\t ! c\ntry4 ,! rem$y1 he said1 w\ld be a %>p & bloody "o1 b indisp5sable z 0 ! suppression ( ! rebellion4 ,! #ad? he wrote to ! memb]s ( ,congress f ,nor? ,c>ol9a99991 besee*+ !m to induce ,congress to au?or ! ,presid5t to decl>e m>tial law 9 c]ta9 localities1 s t he might h milit>y tribunals1 by :i* assass9s & murd]]s c be summ>ily tri$ & %ot1 & tell+ !m at ! same "t t he c\ld n h su* tribunals unless ! ,presid5t 0 au?oriz$ to susp5d ! habeas corpus4 99,= lett] 9 full1 see ,gov]nor's ,lett]-book1 page #cbh4 9999,= lett] 9 full1 see ,gov]nor's ,lett]-book1 page #cbi4 #ab4 ,at ! "t :5 ! ,gov]nor 0 s anxi\s ?us summ>ily to try & %oot p1 n a s+le man _h be5 kill$ 9 ,caswell1 & only "o 9 ,alamance4 ,x might be borne 9 m9d1 too1 t ! m5 :om he ref]s to1 & :om he aft]w>ds arre/$ z assass9s & murd]]s1 7 among ! be/ m5 9 all ! l&1 _m ( !m v5]able = age z well z respect$ = p]sonal integrity & ,*ri/ian "*4 ,,que/ions4 #a4 ,h[ did our p take ! _m *anges 9 ,/ate polity8 #b4 ,:at 0 done ) ! ,univ]sity8 #c4 ,h[ 0 ! mann] ( elect+ judges *ang$8 ,:at 0 ! effect ( ?is *ange8 #d4 ,:at secret organization 0 =m$ at ?is "t8 #e4 ,:at is said ( ! ,ku-,klux8 #f4 ,c y tell some?+ ( ! condition ( society8 #g4 ,h[ are ! do+s ( ! ,ku-,klux consid]$8 #h4 ,:at 0 done by ! ,gov]nor 9 reg>d to ! ,ku-,klux8 #i4 ,:at occurr$ 9 ,alamance c\nty8 #aj4 ,:at 0 ! g5]al effect produc$ by ! ,f$]al troops8 #aa4 ,:at 0 ! next /ep tak5 by ,gov]nor ,hold58 #ab4 ,:o 7 ! m5 arre/$ by ord] ( ! ,gov]nor8 ,,*apt] ,,lxvii4 ,,! ,,results ,,( ,,recon/ruction--,cont9u$4 ,a4 ,d4 #ahfh ,,to #ahgj4 ,on ! #ba/ ( ,may1 ,john ,w4 ,/eph5s1 !n a ,s5ator f ,caswell c\nty1 0 secretly murd]$ 9 an unus$ room 9 ! c\r?\se at ,yanceyville4 ,a l>ge conc\rse fill$ ! h\se :5 ! de$ 0 committ$1 ! occasion be+ a ,democratic political ga!r+1 & ,/eph5s 0 se5 & talk$ to at ! meet+1 be+ !re z a spectator4 ,/range to say1 h[ev]1 x is a my/]y to ?is day z to :o committ$ ! crime4 #b4 ,x 0 insi/$ by ,gov]nor ,hold5 & 8 p>ty t ,/eph5s _h be5 murd]$ by ! ,ku-,klux4 ,?is h[ev]1 0 z /\tly d5i$1 & ! ass]tion add$ t1 z ,/eph5s 0 an object ( d]ision & contempt r ?an ( hatr$1 !re 0 nei!r desire nor cause to put him to dea?4 #c4 ,mean:ile1 ,congress _h refus$ to conf] ^u ! ,presid5t ! p[] to decl>e m>tial law1 & ! ,augu/ elections kept draw+ ne>4 ,a new ,attorney-,g5]al & a new ,legislature & new ,congressm5 7 to be elect$4 ,! ,gov]nor & 8 p>ty 7 !re=e compell$ to rely on ! ,%(fn] bill alone4 #d4 ,/ate troops1 z !y 7 call$1 7 n[ recruit$1 &1 on ! #ba/ ( ,june1 ,george ,w4 ,kirke1 a brutal ruffian ( infam\s "*1 & kn[n to be su*1 :o _h comm&$ a regim5t ( ,f$]al troops dur+ ! w>1 0 br\ght f 8 home 9 ,t5nessee & commission$ ,colonel4 ,?is man ,kirke1 9 8 public po/]s call+ = recruits1 ! orig9al ( :i* 0 f\nd 9 ,gov]nor ,hold5's own h&-writ+1 appeal$ to 8 old comrades to jo9 him1 say+ t ! blood ( _! murd]$ c\ntrym51 inhumanly but*]$ = op9ion's sake1 cri$ to !m f ! gr\nd = ensconce4 #e4 ,on ! #h? ( ,july1 ! c\nty ( ,caswell 0 decl>$ to be 9 a /ate ( insurrection4 ,mean:ile1 h[ev]1 a company ( ,f$]al troops _h be5 /ation$ at ,yanceyville1 & _h f\nd use = nei!r ball nor bayonet1 & 9 bo? ,alamance & ,caswell ! c\rts 7 op5 & n ! slighte/ ob/ruction to any process ( ! law4 #f4 ,on ! #ac? ( ,july1 ,kirke hav+ organiz$ 8 regim5t1 0 ord]$ to take comm& ( ! c\nties ( ,alamace & ,caswell4 ,9 a few days m ?an a hundr$ citiz5s ( ,alamance & ,caswell 7 arre/$ & imprison$ by ,kirke & 8 subord9ates4 ,9 "s in/ances p]sons ?us seiz$ 7 hung up by ! neck1 or o!rwise treat$ ) great brutality4 ,among !re prison]s 7 _m m5 :o _h be5 = ye>s ( ! fir/ respectability z citiz5s1 & 7 kn[n & honor$ 9 e portion ( ! ,/ate4 #g4 ,application 0 spe$ily made to ,*ief-,ju/ice ,pe>son = a writ ( habeas corpus1 t ,adolphus ,g4 ,moore1 & o!rs ?us imprison$1 might "k ! cause ( _! det5tion & receive ! protection ( ! laws4 ,judge ,pe>son grant$ ! writ1 b :5 x 0 s]v$ on ,kirke1 he direct$ ! mess5g] to in=m ! ,*ief-,ju/ice t su* ?+s _h play$ out1 t he 0 act+ 9 accordance ) ,gov]nor ,hold5's ord]s1 & he refus$ to obey ! comm& ( 8 ,honor4 ,! lawy]s ( ! imprison$ m5 !n ask$ = fur!r process ( ! ,judge to puni% ,kirke = 8 disreg>d ( 8 ord]s2 b ,judge ,pe>son pass$ ov] 8 contemptu\s message z ! flippant spee* ( a rude soldi]1 & held t 8 p[]s 7 exhau/$1 z ! ,gov]nor _h ord]$ ,kirke to seize ! m51 & ! judici>y c\ld n cont5d ) ! ,executive1 & 9 ?is he 0 su/a9$ by ! o!r memb]s ( ! c\rt4 #h4 ,! conspiracy aga9/ ! ,con/itution1 ! laws & ! lib]ties ( ! p develop$ rapidly1 n[ t ! highe/ judges 9 ! ,/ate _h decl>$ ! c\rts ( ! ,/ate to be impot5t4 ,! milit>y tribunals t ! ,gov]nor fail$ to get f ,congress 9 ,m>*1 he n[ proce$$ to organize "u ! ,%(fn] act4 ,! c\rt 0 to consi/ ( ?irte5 memb]s1 sev5 ( :om ,gov]nor ,hold5 select$ f among 8 own p>tisans 9 ! militia & six he left to ,kirke to select f ! (fic]s ( 8 comm&4 99 ,! #be? day ( ,july 0 fir/ select$ = ! meet+ ( ! c\rt1 & !n ! #h? ( ,augu/4 6 ,x 0 a t]rible /ate ( affairs4 ,! ,*ief ,executive ( ! ,/ate 0 daily mak+ 8 prep>ations = hold+ a drum head c\rt-m>tial to try ! be/ m5 9 all ! l&1 tie !m to /akes & %oot !m l dogs1 :ile ! judici>y1 /&+ 9 sight & 9 he>+1 decl>$ itself helpless6 99,= full lett]1 see ,impea*m5t ,trial1 ,volume ,i1 page #bch4 6,= full lett]1 see ,impea*m5t ,trial1 ,volume ,,ii1 page #aadg4 #i4 ,=tunately1 ,*ief-,ju/ice ,pe>son & ^? :o sat ) him 7 n ! only judges 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a4 ,!re prov$ to be at lea/ "o judge :o did n ?9k 8 p[]s exhau/$4 ,t judge 0 ,george ,w4 ,brooks1 ,judge ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,di/rict ,c\rt = ,nor? ,c>ol9a1 & application 0 accord+ly made to him = a writ ( habeas corpus4 ,he came to ,raleigh1 & 0 told by ! ,gov]nor t if he int]f]$ civil w> w\ld ensue2 b ,judge ,brooks 0 inflexible1 &1 on ,augu/ #f? he ord]$ ,m>%al ,c>r[ to notify ,colonel ,kirke t 9 t5 days 8 prison]s %\ld be br\ght be=e 8 ,honor at ,salisbury4 #aj4 ,gov]nor ,hold5 !n appeal$ to ,presid5t ,grant1 in=m+ him ( ! situation2 & ! ,presid5t1 aft] advis+ ) ! ,attorney-,g5]al1 repli$ t ! au?ority ( ,judge ,brooks mu/ be respect$4 ,kirke accord+ly br\ght a portion ( 8 prison]s z ord]$1 to ,salisbury1 & z no crimes 7 alleg$ = _! det5tion1 !y 7 all set at lib]ty4 #aa4 ,z soon z ,gov]nor ,hold5 0 in=m$ ( ! decision ( ! ,presid5t1 he s5t a mess5g] 9 ha/e to ! ,*ief ,ju/ice1 :o !reupon came to ,raleigh1 & ! prison]s :o _h n be5 br\ght be=e ,judge ,brooks at ,salisbury 7 c>ri$ be=e him & ! o!r ,judges ( ! ,supreme ,c\rt at ,raleigh4 #ab4 ,b x 0 ,judge ,brooks :o broke ! backbone ( ?is great conspiracy aga9/ ! gov]nm5t ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a4 ,no man ev] liv$ on our soil :o des]v$ to be held 9 m grateful remembrance by ! p ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a ?an he4 ,:atev] o!rs may h done 9 build+ up ! ,/ate1 x 0 he t sav$ h] ,con/itution & h] laws & ! lib]ties ( h] p4 ,! sc5es ( horror t w\ld h be5 witness$ b = 8 timely int]f]5ce _c be ?\ght (1 ev5 n[1 )\t a %udd]4 ,x is greatly to be hop$ t ! ,legislature w spe$ily erect a suitable monum5t 9 ! capitol squ>e 9 tok5 ( ! gratitude ( ! p = :om he did s mu*4 ,,que/ions4 #a4 ,:at occurr$ at ,yanceyville on ,may #ba/8 #b4 ,:o 7 accus$ z ! murd]]s ( ,/eph5s8 ,^u :at gr\nd 0 ?is d5i$8 #c4 ,:at _h ,congress done conc]n+ m>tial law8 #d4 ,:at man 0 put 9 *>ge ( ! /ate troops8 ,:]e 0 ,kirke f1 & :at 0 8 "*8 #e4 ,:at 0 ! condition ( affairs 9 ,alamance & ,caswell c\nties8 #f4 ,give an acc\nt ( ,kirke's exploits 9 ^! c\nties8 #g4 ,to :om did ! p apply = aid8 ,) :at result8 #h4 ,:at 0 next done by ! ,gov]nor8 #i4 ,to :at judge did ! p next g = protection8 ,:at did ,judge ,brooks d8 #aj4 ,:at 0 ,gov]nor ,hold5's next /ep8 ,:]e 7 ,kirke's prison]s tak58 #aa4 ,:]e 7 ! prison]s !n c>ri$8 #ab4 ,:at tribute is made to ,judge ,brooks8 ,:at are ! reflections ^u ?is matt]8 ,,*apt] ,,lxviii4 ,,! ,,impea*m5t ,,( ,,gov]nor ,,hold54 ,a4 ,d4 #ahgj ,,to #ahgb4 ,! election ( #ahgj result$ 9 a great triumph = ! p4 ,oppon5ts ( ! adm9i/ration 7 elect$ to ! ,legislature 9 ov]:elm+ majorities1 & a det]m9ation to br+ ,gov]nor ,hold5 to trial = 8 crimes aga9/ ! ,con/itution & lib]ties ( ! p 0 at once app>5t4 #b4 ,no?+ c be m important2 9 a civiliz$ gov]nm5t ?an protection to ! lib]ties ( ! p4 ,no?+ is tru] ?an t et]nal vigilance is ! price ( lib]ty1 ,ev5 9 ! royal gov]nm5t ( ,engl&1 = m ?an two c5turies ! ,k+ has _h no p[] to deprive a citiz5 ( ! "r to be he>d 9 ! c\rts1 :5 re/ra9$ by legal process or o!rwise4 ,nei!r !re nor 9 ,am]ica c\ld any?+ b =eign invasion or positive insurrection ju/ify ev5 ,p>liam5t or ,congress 9 susp5d+ ! "r to ?is palladium ( civil lib]ty4 #c4 ,^u motion 9 ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives1 ! ,legislature hav+ assembl$1 a committee 0 appo9t$ to inquire into ! facts1 & soon1 articles ( impea*m5t 7 pres5t$ to ! ,s5ate1 *>g+ ! ,gov]nor ( ! ,/ate ) ! commission ( high crimes & misdemeanors4 #ahga4 #d4 ,by ! t]ms ( ! ,/ate ,con/itution1 ?is work$ a disability 9 ,gov]nor ,hold52 & ,tod ,r4 ,caldwell1 ( ,burke1 !n ,lieut5ant-,gov]nor1 assum$ control ( ! ,executive ,dep>tm5t4 #e4 ,9 a c\rt ( impea*m5t 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a1 :5 ! ,gov]nor is on trial1 ! ,*ief-,ju/ice is ! presid5t ( ! body4 ,! memb]s ( ! ,s5ate are tri]s & ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives act z prosecutors 9 behalf ( ! p1 & a two-?irds vote is requir$ to convict4 #f4 ,?us1 ) ,judge ,pe>son presid+1 !re 0 a long & delib]ate exam9ation z to ! *>ges made aga9/ ! ,*ief- ,magi/rate ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a4 ,aft] he>+ ! te/imony pres5t$ bo? by ! accus]s & by ! respond5t1 ,gov]nor ,hold5 0 convict$ ( ! *>ges made aga9/ him1 depriv$ ( 8 (fice1 & decl>$ incapable ( hold+ any fur!r honor or dignity 9 ! ,/ate4 #g4 ,su* a trial has be5 se5 b 9 ?is s+le in/ance 9 all ! hi/ory ( ! ,/ate1 & x attract$ consid]able att5tion 9 its progress4 ,x involv$ great & important issues1 & 0 happily foll[$ by peace & quiet 9 e portion ( ! ,/ate4 #h4 ,aft] eight ye>s' abs5ce1 a delegation 0 aga9 se5 9 ! ,f$]al capital repres5t+ ! ,/ate ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a 9 ! ,congress ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,= two ye>s pa/ h] memb]s ( ,congress _h be5 all[$ to p>ticipate 9 ! national legislation1 & ?us an ignom9i\s disability _h at la/ be5 remov$ f h] ,f$]al relations4 ,a mighty convulsion1 t _h /irr$ ! nation to its dep?s1 0 be+ sl[ly hu%$ into calm by ! adoption ( wis] & m peaceful me?ods4 ,a broad] nationality 0 com+ alike to ! ,nor!rn & ,s\!rn p1 & ! w\nds ( ! w> 7 fa/ heal+ 9 ! lapse ( "t4 #i4 ,! c5sus ( #ahgj %[$ va/ improvem5t 9 _m dep>tm5ts ( human indu/ry4 ,nor? ,c>ol9a1 9 ! _m alt]ations wr\ght by ! w>1 0 le>n+ ! wisdom ( div]sify+ ! pursuits ( ! p4 ,sl[ly public att5tion 0 be+ turn$ to ! op5+ ( new indu/ries4 ,! ,we/]n ,nor? ,c>ol9a1 ! ,raleigh ,augu/a & ! ,c>ol9a ,c5tral ,railroads 7 op5+ up a new era 9 ! hi/ory ( su* int]e/s 9 ! ,old ,nor? ,/ate4 #aj4 ,) a greatly ext5d$ area ( production 9 cotton1 !re 01 besides1 an enorm\s addition1 ( railroad pr(its f ! increase bo? ( travel & freights4 ,z ! railway l9es l5g!n$ to ! we/1 x 0 f\nd t !y w\ld repay ! co/ ( con/ruction1 & ea* ( ! rival political p>ties pl$g$ itself to ! completion ( ! great ,we/]n ,road :i* 0 to pi]ce ! extreme m\nta9 b>ri]s & f9d outlets into ,t5nessee1 bo? at ,duckt[n & ! ,w>m ,spr+s1 9 ,madison c\nty4 #aa4 ,sl[ly ?is great dream ( ! wise m5 ( ! pa/ approa*es ! day ( its accompli%m5t4 ,a half c5tury has gone by s9ce ,dr4 ,joseph ,caldwell & ,gov]nor ,dudley fir/ impress$ ?is s*eme ^u ! public m9d z a "w ( ! future4 ,,que/ions4 #a4 ,:at 0 ! result ( ! election ( #ahgj8 ,^u :at 0 ! ,legislature det]m9$8 #b4 ,c y tell :at is said ab\t protection ( ! lib]ties ( ! p8 #c4 ,:at 0 done by ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives8 #d4 ,h[ did ^! *>ges affect ! ,gov]nor8 ,:o assum$ control ( ! ,executive ,dep>tm5t8 #e4 ,:o con/itutes a c\rt ( impea*m5t 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a1 & :at vote does x take to convict8 #f4 ,:o presid$ at ! trial ( ,gov]nor ,hold58 ,h[ did ! trial t]m9ate8 ,:at 0 ! puni%m5t8 #g4 ,:at is said ( ?is great trial8 ,:at did x involve8 ,by :at 0 x foll[$8 #h4 ,:at political *anges 7 se5 at ,wa%+ton ,city8 ,h[ 0 ! condition becom+ bett]8 #i4 ,:at is said ( indu/rial pursuits 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a8 ,( railroads8 ,c y trace ! r\te ( ^! railroads on ! map8 #aj4 ,h[ 0 ! ,/ate be+ agitat$ ^u ! "q ( int]nal improvem5ts8 #aa4 ,:at is said ( ! accompli%m5t ( ^! improvem5ts8 ,h[ long has x be5 s9ce ?is s*eme 0 impress$ ^u ! public8 ,,*apt] ,,lxix4 ,,resumption ,,( ,,self-,,gov]nm5t4 ,a4 ,d4 #ahgb4 ,9 ! ye>s t _h pass$ s9ce ! close ( ! w> betwe5 ! ,/ates1 ! p ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a _h be5 cont9ually look+ =w>d to ! h\r :5 ! ,/ate %\ld be fully re/or$ to its old relations ) ! ,f$]al gov]nm5t4 ,9 ! consummation ( ! recon/ruction policy1 inaugurat$ & c>ri$ out by ,congress1 ?is _h be5 p>tially atta9$1 b1 9 ! provisions ( ! ,con/itution adopt$ 9 #ahfh1 !re 7 _m p>ticul>s t 7 unsuit$ to ! habits ( ! p1 & am5dm5t 0 eag]ly desir$ 9 ?is respect4 #b4 ,political animosities 7 be+ s(t5$ by ! lapse ( "t1 & g5]al prosp]ity 0 fa/ ext5d+ to diff]5t sections4 ,t[ns & villages 7 be+ built along ! l9es ( railroads1 & cotton & o!r factories 7 con/antly be+ add$4 #c4 ,j previ\s to ! outbreak ( ! late w> ! ,masonic ,gr& ,lodge ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a _h re>$ at ,ox=d a l>ge & co/ly build+1 :i* 0 call$ ,/4 ,john's ,college1 & 0 int5d$ = ! education ( "y m54 ,9 #ahgb ?is build+ 0 devot$1 by ! frat]nity t _h erect$ x1 to ! education ( ! orphan *ildr5 ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a4 ,?is noble *>ity 0 plac$ 9 ! c>e ( ,john ,h4 ,mills1 :o has abundantly ju/ifi$ ! wisdom ( ^? :o 7 p>ties to 8 be+ *os5 = s responsible a place4 #d4 ,?is s*ool1 :i* educates s _m :o w\ld o!rwise gr[ up 9 ignorance & vice1 is aid$ n[ by an annual appropriation f ! ,/ate & ano!r f ! ,gr& ,lodge ( ,masons1 b on individual contributions ( ! *>itable x is ma9ly dep5d5t = its support4 ,p]haps no o!r *>ity ev] s mu* enli/$ popul> sympa?y 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a1 & none ev] m ri*ly repaid ! unselfi% contributions ( ! p4 #e4 ,at ! p]iod n[ rea*$ ! ,univ]sity _h ceas$ to be att5d$ z a college4 ,rev4 ,solomon ,pool /ill rema9$ its ,presid5t1 b ! build+s 7 sil5t1 & ! fam\s seat ( le>n+ no long] held its pr\d position among ,am]ican in/itutions4 ,mean:ile1 ! d5om9ational colleges 7 vigor\sly at "w1 & 7 receiv+ a l>g] patronage ?an =m]ly4 #f4 ,among ! female sem9>ies ( ! ,/ate a new & =midable rival = popul> favor arose--,peace ,in/itute1 at ,raleigh4 ,?is in/itution1 l ! ,orphan ,asylum1 _h orig9at$ be=e ! w>1 b1 dur+ ! ye>s ( /rife ! build+ 0 us$ z a hospital4 ,x is controll$ by ! ,presbyt]ians1 & "u _! excell5t managem5t x has become "o ( ! be/ appo9t$ & mo/ popul> in/itutions 9 all ! ,/ate4 #g4 ,9 ! nom9ation & re-election ( ,g5]al ,grant z ,presid5t ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates 9 #ahgc1 !re 7 _m incid5ts to %[ ! alt]ation 9 ,s\!rn s5tim5t4 ,! :ite m5 ( ! ,s\?1 z a g5]al ?+1 vot$ 9 t conte/ = ,horace ,greeley1 ( ,new ,york4 ,he _h be5 long id5tifi$ ) all ! movem5ts t 7 specially obnoxi\s to ,s\!rn p1 & yet1 aft] s _m bitt] diff]5ces 9 ! fifty ye>s pa/1 ! old lead] ( ! ,abolitioni/s became ! nom9ee ( ! ,democrats & receiv$ _! votes = ! ,presid5cy4 #h4 ,?is /range c\rse 0 said by ^? :o pursu$ x to be dictat$ by ! desire on _! p>ts to %[ t !y did n h>bor res5tm5t t[>d old enemies1 & 7 n n[ disaffect$ t[>d ! ,union1 b 7 will+ = ! dead pa/ to bury its dead1 & well might !y pursue su* a c\rse4 ,) ! close ( ! w> _h pass$ all reason = ! exi/5ce ( ano!r ,republic4 ,9 ! abolition ( slav]y ! ,/ates _h become uni=m 9 int]e/1 & x 0 soon pat5t t x ought to ne$ only a little "t to heal ! brea*es ( ! w> & re/ore concord to ! two great sections ( ! mighty ,am]ican ,commonweal?4 #i4 ,un=tunately1 h[ev]1 ! m5 :o sway$ ! de/9ies ( ! c\ntry 7 m p>tisans ?an patriots1 & s\ght to p]petuate ! dom9ation ( _! p>ty m ?an ! re/oration ( peace & concord4 #aj4 ,9 ! sob]1 second ?\ght ( ! ,am]ican p x is to be hop$ t patriotism w prevail4 ,t hatr$ & malevol5ce c cont9ue indef9itely 9 ! relations ( ! two gr& divisions ( ! ,republic1 is z impossible z x w\ld be unwise & wick$4 ,_! de/9y is too gr& = ! p ( ,am]ica to ?9k ( m>r+ x by a cont9uance ( /rife4 ,ye> by ye> ! traces ( blood disappe> f ! face ( ! l&1 & m closely gr[ ! b&s t make u a free & unit$ p4 ,,que/ions4 #a4 ,to :at p]iod _h ! p ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a be5 look+ =w>d s9ce ! close ( ! w>8 ,:at acts _h some:at prev5t$ ! arrival ( ?is /ate ( affairs8 #b4 ,:at is said ( political animosities & ! g5]al prosp]ity ( ! ,/ate8 ,( t[ns & factories8 #c4 ,:at *>itable in/itution _h be5 op5$ by ! ,masons8 ,:o 0 put 9 *>ge8 #d4 ,:at is said ( ! ,orphan ,asylum8 #e4 ,9 :at condition 0 ! ,univ]sity8 ,:at is said ( o!r colleges8 #f4 ,:at female s*ool is n[ m5tion$8 #g4 ,:at political *anges 7 se5 9 ! ,presid5tial campaign ( #ahgb8 #h4 ,:at 0 said to h dictat$ ?is c\rse8 ,:at 0 ! g5]al position ( ! p s9ce ! close ( ! w>8 #i4 ,:at 0 ! cause ( sectional prejudices cont9u+ to exi/8 #aj4 ,9 :at *>act]i/ics d ! ,am]ican p /& high8 ,:y %\ld all sectional animosities be spe$ily remov$8 ,,*apt] ,,lxx4 ,,! ,,cotton ,,trade ,,& ,,factories4 ,a4 ,d4 #ahgh4 #ahgc4 ,previ\s to ! introduction ( ,:itney's cotton g9s !re _h be5 mu* att5tion be/[$ by ! p ( ! ,/ate ^u ! cultivation ( flax4 ,?is crop 0 nev] re>$ = exportation1 b = family use at home4 ,few ( ! anci5t sp9n+-:eels c n[ be f\nd1 b !y 7 once abundant & ! manufacture ( home made l95 0 common 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a4 ,?is 0 ev5 m ! case ?an is n[ ! prep>ation ( wool5 fabrics ^u ! h&looms ( ! families4 #b4 ,s soon z ! l9t cotton 0 *eaply sep>at$ f its se$1 ! great "q ( its univ]sal use 0 solv$4 ,x c\ld be s easily produc$ t no wool5 or l95 fabrics c\ld hope to compete ) x 9 ! m>kets ( ! _w4 ,! good wom5 ( ! ,/ate soon le>n$ ! economy ( buy+ ! cotton w>p ( ! clo? wove at ! f>mh\ses1 b x 0 long be=e ev5 ?is common dome/ic necessity 0 prep>$ = use 9 ! ,s\?4 #c4 ,! cotton y>ns 71 until ab\t #ahdj1 almo/ all spun 9 ,new ,engl& & b\ght by ! m]*ants 9 ! l>ge cities :5 lay+ 9 _! semi-annual supplies ( goods = ! retail trade4 ,! pur*ase ( slaves & ! cultivation ( cotton s completely absorb$ ! en]gies ( our p t no "o inve/$ capital 9 any?+ else1 except1 p]haps1 "s :o pref]r$ real e/ate = su* a purpose4 #d4 ,b ev5 be=e ! civil w> & ! lib]ation ( ! slaves !re 7 wise m5 :o urg$ ! propriety & pr(it ( cotton mills 9 ! ,s\?4 ,s9ce ! w> !re has be5 an imm5se developm5t ( ?is indu/ry1 & n[ ! s\nd ( ! loom & sp9dle may be be>d ?r\gh\t ! ,/ate4 ,hundr$s ( p]sons are employ$ 9 a s+le "o ( ! cotton mills4 ,9 ?is way n only ! weal? b ! population ( ! section is increas$ by br++ 9 new settl]s4 ,! railways f9d add$ employm5t1 & 9 "s cases private resid5ces are se5 t are rural p>adises 9 ! beauty & com=t ( _! appo9tm5ts4 ,!re is1 9 "s ( ! we/]n c\nties1 l>ge capital inve/$ 9 mills = ! manufacture ( wool5 y>ns & clo?1 f :i* satisfactory pr(its are realiz$4 ,ano!r "o ( ! important indu/ries ( ! ,/ate is ! manufacture ( pap]4 ,! daily & weekly newspap]s ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a are n[ l>gely suppli$ ) pr9t+ pap]s by ! mills ( ! ,/ate4 ,! fir/ pap] mill 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a 0 erect$ ne> ,hillsboro1 9 #aggh2 ! second "o 0 built at ,salem1 9 #aghi1 by ,gotleib ,%ob]4 #e4 ,nor? ,c>ol9a has ev] be5 sl[ to *ange 9 ! habits ( h] p4 ,! ways ( _! =efa!rs always seem be/ to mo/ ( !m until abundant example has %[n ! wisdom ( an innovation4 ,/eam1 h[ev]1 is usurp+ a place 9 e species ( labor & motion4 ,! great se9es ( ,albem>le ,s\nd1 ! pr9t+ press1 ! cotton g9 & ne>ly ev]y?+ else is n[ ob$i5t to ! tireless en]gies ( ?is great motor4 #f4 ,:5 ,nor? ,c>ol9a %all h develop$ h] sy/em ( transportation s t ! coal & iron m9es %all be m l>gely work$1 & :51 z n[ 9 ,v]mont1 n only cotton b wool5 factories %all be f\nd 9 e section :]e su* /aples are produc$2 !n1 & n until !n1 w ! civilization ( ! ,/ate be complete4 ,!y :o m]ely produce raw mat]ial w ev] be hew]s ( wood & draw]s ( wat] to o!rs :o prep>e su* ?+s = m>ket4 #g4 ,second alone 9 importance to ! ,/ate at l>ge1 aft] ! cotton factories1 are ^? devot$ to ! h&l+ & prep>ation ( tobacco = ! m>ket4 ,! we/]n p[]s ( ,europe _h1 = _m ye>s1 realiz$ imm5se rev5ues by means ( _! imports & monopolies ( ! ,virg9ia we$1 be=e ! gov]nm5t ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ev] realiz$ a doll> f all ! va/ production ( ?is crop 9 ! diff]5t ,/ates4 ,s1 too1 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a1 ent]prise & capital _h rema9$ almo/ completely bl9d to ! possibilities ( ! situation4 #h4 ,?\gh great quantities ( tobacco _h be5 gr[n 9 _m ( ! c\nties1 & ! soil & climate 7 suit$ to ! production ( ! f9e/ & co/lie/ grades1 yet ! f>m]s 7 cont5t to raise su* z comm&$ b humble prices1 & b a small proportion ( ?is 0 prep>$ = use 9 ! vic9ity ( its production4 ,9 a few villages & on "s ( ! f>ms 7 to be f\nd small factories1 :i*1 ) ! rude/ appliances1 conv]t$ into plugs ( *ew+ tobacco su* portions ( ! crop ( ! neighborhood z c\ld be probably sold f it9]ant wagons4 #i4 ,^! vehicles 7 s5t to ! ea/]n c\nties & ev5 to portions ( ,s\? ,c>ol9a & ,georgia1 to supply ! f>ms & c\ntry /ores4 ,?is traffic cont9u$ until ! /rong arm ( ! ,f$]al gov]nm5t1 by means ( ,int]nal ,rev5ue ,laws1 0 int]pos$ betwe5 ! p$dl]s & _! anci5t pr(its4 ,! bulk ( ! crop 0 s5t1 be=e ?is1 to be manufactur$ at ,ri*mond1 ,lyn*burg & ,danville1 9 ,virg9ia4 ,! f9e br&s ( plug & all smok+ tobacco us$ 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a 7 receiv$ f ^! cities4 #aj4 ,if he :o adds to ! numb] ( grass blades is a public b5efactor1 !n ! creators ( new indu/ries & t[ns may well claim consid]ation along ) ! w>rior & /atesman4 ,9 _m t[ns & va/ productions are mod]n ,/ates enabl$ to su/a9 ! great & co/ly appliances ( our new civilization4 ,) ! railroad & factory come population & ^? advantages t c nev] be enjoy$ by ! p :o lack numb]s & weal?4 ,,que/ions4 #a4 ,:at 0 a pr9ciple crop 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a be=e ! cotton g9 0 inv5t$8 ,:at is said ( ! cultivation ( flax8 #b4 ,:y did ! production ( cotton s rapidly take ! place ( flax8 #c4 ,h[ did ! p inve/ ne>ly all _! means8 #d4 ,:at c y tell ( ! v>i\s cotton factories8 #e4 ,:y h n our p ent]$ m l>gely into ?is class ( indu/ry8 #f4 ,:at bett] future prosp]ity is yet to be atta9$ by ! ,/ate8 #g4 ,:at o!r great indu/ry is n[ consid]$8 #h4 ,:at _h be5 ! production 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a8 #i4 ,:at is said ( ! tobacco p$dl]s8 #aj4 ,:at s5tim5t animates ! p ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a8 ,,*apt] ,,lxxi4 ,,progress ,,( ,,mat]ial ,,developm5t4 ,a4 ,d4 #ahgf ,,to #ahgh4 #ahgf4 ,9 ?is /ate ( advancem5t z to h] mat]ial int]e/s1 ,nor? ,c>ol9a aga9 became excit$ 9 #ahgf ov] ! *oice ( new m5 = ,*ief-,magi/rates1 bo? ( ! ,republic & ( ! ,/ate4 #b4 ,aft] eight ye>s ( s]vice z ,presid5t ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 ,g5]al ,grant 0 retir$ to private life1 & ,gov]nor ,brogd51 :o _h succe$$ ,gov]nor ,caldwell ^u ! dea? ( ! latt] 9 #ahgd1 0 also ne> ! end ( 8 s]vice z ,gov]nor ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a4 ,no ,gub]natorial election 0 ev] m excit+ to ! ,/ate4 ,x result$ 9 ! *oice ( ex- ,gov]nor ,z4 ,b4 ,vance ov] ,judge ,?omas ,settle ( ! ,supreme ,c\rt4 #ahgg4 #c4 ,9 ! complications :i* result$ 9 ! seat+ ( ,gov]nor ,hayes z ,presid5t ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 !re 0 su* a *ange effect$ t ! ,f$]al army 0 no long] employ$ to uphold ! recon/ruct$ (ficials 9 ,l\isiana & ,s\? ,c>ol9a1 & ! p ( ^? ,/ates1 at la/1 7 left to ! managem5t ( _! own affairs4 ,) ?is consummation1 s long & dev\tly wi%$1 came t peace & cont5tm5t to all sections :i* _h be5 unkn[n s9ce #ahfa4 #d4 ,! enorm\s increase 9 ! am\nt & quality ( cotton gr[n 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a s9ce ! late w> has be5 dep5d5t ^u ! use ( v>i\s f]tiliz]s & o!r appliances ( a bett] cultivation ( ! soil4 ,! old habit ( educat$ m51 9 committ+ _! plantations & slaves to ! managem5t ( ov]se]s1 has be5 almo/ :olly ab&on$4 ,_m individuals ( ! l>ge/ culture are n[ devot+ _! "t & skill to ! discov]y ( improv$ me?ods 9 agriculture1 & ,nor? ,c>ol9a is reap+ a gold5 h>ve/ !reby4 #ahgh4 #e4 ,no employm5t1 except agriculture1 exce$s 9 importance t ( ! m]*ant4 ,nor? ,c>ol9a is %ut (f f =eign comm]ce by ! s& b>ri]s on ! coa/1 ,only at ,beau=t1 on ,old ,topsail ,inlet1 c be f\nd su* an entrance to int]nal wat]s z promises safety to ! m>9] :o w\ld approa* ) 8 deep-lad5 vessel4 ,b1 :ile ?is has preclud$ ! possibility ( great comm]cial activity 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a1 !re has n be5 a lack ( m51 at any p]iod ( our hi/ory1 to illu/rate ! dignity & importance ( legitimate traffic4 ,cornelius ,h>nett & ,joseph ,hewes 7 z conspicu\s = f9ancial success z !y 7 = patriotism dur+ ! ,revolution4 #f4 ,) ! return ( peace to ! bellig]5t ,/ates1 ,nor? ,c>ol9a 0 comm]cially pro/rate4 ,! m]*ants & ! banks 7 almo/ all ru9$ 9 ! g5]al impov]i%m5t ( _! debtors4 ,! supply ( cotton :i* rema9$ on h& at ! cessation ( ho/ilities 0 ab\t all t _h be5 left1 9 ! g5]al wreck1 ^u :i* trade c\ld be aga9 comm5c$ ) p>ties at a di/ance4 #g4 ,raleigh _h nev] be5 recogniz$ z a trade c5tre4 ,a few /ores on ,fayetteville /reet1 betwe5 ! ,/ate ,h\se & :]e ! ,f$]al build+ n[ /&s1 7 ! repres5tatives ( _! class 9 ! city4 ,cotton 0 v little gr[n 9 t region ( ! ,/ate1 & no m>ket = its sale _h ev5 exi/$ ne>] ?an ,norfolk & ,pet]sburg4 #h4 ,b ?is /ate ( ?+s 0 n to cont9ue4 ,numb]s ( "y m51 comb9+ great en]gy & judgm5t ) small capital1 came to ! city & began ! "w ( exp&+ its trade & res\rces4 ,x has n1 l ,durham1 ris5 up 9 a few ye>s f almo/ no?+1 b s great a *ange has be5 wr\ght1 t ! /ory ( its gr[? is "o ( ! mo/ /rik+ incid5ts 9 ! ,/ate's hi/ory4 ,! ext5sion ( ! railway l9es has op5$ up new cu/om 9 _m c\nties t _h nev] previ\sly dealt ) m]*ants ( ! place4 #i4 ,! developm5t ( comm]ce & manufacture is ! great hope ( ! ,old ,nor? ,/ate4 ,! ent]prise & capital ( ?is & o!r communities are seek+ opportunities ( inve/m5t1 & ! day is fa/ com+ :5 ,nor? ,c>ol9a w rival ,p5nsylvania 9 ! v>iety & excell5ce ( h] manufactures4 ,! ,cotton ,ex*ange ( ,raleigh is aid+ v l>gely 9 build+ up ! bus9ess ( ! city to va/ proportions4 ,! quantity ( cotton sold 9 ,raleigh has be5 rapidly increas+ annually s9ce ! w>1 & ! receipts = ! ye> #ahhj am\nt$ to ov] sev5ty-six ?\s& bales4 ,9 #ahfi ! entire product ( ! ,/ate 0 only "o hundr$ & =ty-five ?\s& bales4 #aj4 ,9 ! t[ns & cities ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a may be f\nd a consid]able numb] ( ,israelites engag$ 9 ! v>i\s bran*es ( trade2 & ?is class ( our citiz5s has add$ no little to ! g5]al gr[? & mat]ial prosp]ity ( ! ,/ate4 ,!y h synagogues at ,wilm+ton1 ,*>lotte1 ,raleigh1 ,goldsboro & ,new ,b]n4 #aa4 ,ab\t ! ye> #ahgh ! example ( ! ,f$]al gov]nm5t & t ( c]ta9 ,nor!rn ,/ates induc$ ! ,/ate ,commission] ( ,agriculture to e/abli% a fi% hat*]y at a m\? ( ,salmon ,creek 9 ,b]tie c\nty4 ,?is e/abli%m5t has hat*$ & lib]at$ a v l>ge numb] ( %ad & o!r v>ieties ( fi%1 & valuable returns are se5 9 "s ( ! riv]s t h be5 9 ?is mann] repl5i%$ ) ?is savory & abundant s\rce ( food4 ,x has be5 satisfactorily demon/rat$ by ,se? ,gre51 ( ,new ,york1 & o!r naturali/s1 t fi% :i* are spawn$ 9 fre% wat] & re>$ at sea almo/ inv>iably seek ! place ( _! bir? 9 ! spr+1 :5 !y rea* maturity4 #ab4 ,9 addition to ?is artificial increase ( ! supply ( fi%1 !re h be5 l>ge additions made to ! means ( _! capture4 ,! use ( /eam 9 ! h&l+ ( ! long se9es & ! great weirs kn[n z ,dut* ,nets1 h op5$ ! way to an indef9ite increase ( ! am\nt tak51 :ile ! use ( ice & rapid transportation make x possible to deliv] ! fi% fre% 9 ! m>kets ( ! ,nor!rn & ,we/]n cities4 #ac4 ,?is trade is also supplem5t$ 9 ! same region by su* att5tion to ! gr[? & sale ( vegetables4 ,all ! requirem5ts z to position1 soil & climate are abundantly fill$ by ! c\nties ) alluvial soils along ! seacoa/4 ,heavy crops ( ,iri% potatoes & g>d5 peas are re>$ on ! same l& :i*1 lat] 9 ! ye>1 supplies a second crop ( cotton & corn4 #ad4 ,9 ! same ea/]n c\nties ! products ( ! f>ms h be5 increas$ by a l>ge & rapidly ext5d+ area devot$ to ! production ( peanuts & highl& rice4 ,) ! exception ( a limit$ supply ( ! =m] article1 gr[n above ,wilm+ton1 !re 0 se5 9 o!r communities only a few small pat*es = ! use ( ! family1 b ) no design ( sale or %ipm5t4 ,9 _m ea/]n c\nties ! fields ( peanuts are1 ( late ye>1 almo/ z num]\s z ^? ( cotton4 ,! same hi/ory belongs to ! highl& rice4 ,?is great /aple ( human diet is rapidly becom+ a favorite crop1 & mills = its prep>ation are fa/ mak+ _! appe>ance 9 diff]5t localities4 #ae4 ,n[h]e else 9 ! ,/ate has !re be5 s great an increase 9 trade z 9 ! city ( ,wilm+ton4 ,_m %ips f =eign ports began to visit ,cape ,fe> ,riv]1 &1 f diff]5t cities 9 o!r ,/ates1 regul> l9es ( /eam packets 7 e/abli%$1 :i* greatly facilitat$ ! means ( communication4 #af4 ,repeat$ appropriations1 b nev] 9 suffici5t am\nt1 7 made f "t to "t by ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,congress = ! improvem5t ( ,cape ,fe> & o!r wat]c\rses 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a4 ,! clos+ ( ,new ,inlet is believ$ to be entirely efficaci\s 9 ! ef=t to deep5 ! approa* by way ( ! riv]'s m\?4 ,a /one b>ri] ( great l5g? & /ability %uts (f ! fl[ ( wat]1 except pa/ ,=t ,caswell1 & ! happie/ results are already realiz$4 #ag4 ,9 ! city ( ,new ,b]n ano!r %ipp+ po9t ( importance _h be5 l>gely develop$ 9 ! ye>s s9ce ! close ( ! w>4 ,!re1 too1 is ! t]m9us ( prosp]\s freight l9es1 employ+ _m l>ge /eam vessels1 t yet ply regul>ly betwe5 ,neuse ,riv] & cities beyond ! bord]s ( ! ,/ate4 ,a great trade 9 lumb] & g>d5 produce is improv$ by cotton & o!r factories1 t add l>gely to ! population & means ( ! city4 ,,que/ions3 #a4 ,h[ 0 ! ,/ate excit$ 9 #ahgf8 #b4 ,:at 0 ! result ( ?is election8 #c4 ,:at is said ( ! ev5ts ( ! pa/ few ye>s8 #d4 ,h[ h ! agricultural pursuits ( ! ,/ate be5 b5efit$8 #e4 ,:at are ! mo/ important employm5ts 9 a ,/ate8 ,:at are "s ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a's comm]cial advantages8 #f4 ,:at 0 ! f9ancial condition ( ! p at ! close ( ! w>8 #g4 ,:at is said ( ,raleigh z a trade c5tre8 #h4 ,9 :at way did trade matt]s beg9 to improve at ! capital8 #i4 ,:at else is said ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a's comm]cial prospects8 ,:at advantage has ,raleigh d]iv$ f ! ,cotton ,ex*ange8 #aj4 ,:at is said ( ! ,israelites8 #aa4 ,:at new ent]prise 0 inaugurat$ 9 #ahgh8 ,:at h be5 ! results ( ! hat*]y8 ,:at fact has be5 prov5 conc]n+ fi%8 #ab4 ,:at is said ( ! improvem5t 9 ! means ( cat*+ fi%8 #ac4 ,:at o!r species ( trade is f\nd 9 ! ea/]n c\nties8 #ad4 ,:at is said ( ! production ( peanuts8 #ae4 ,c y tell some?+ ( ! gr[? & trade ( ,wilm+ton8 #af4 ,h[ has ! navigation ( ! ,cape ,fe> ,riv] be5 improv$8 #ag4 ,:at o!r seaport city is n[ m5tion$8 ,:at is said ( its comm]cial int]e/s8 ,,*apt] ,,lxxii4 ,,! ,,railroads ,,& ,,new ,,t[ns4 ,a4 ,d4 #ahgi4 #ahgi4 ,! ,raleigh ,ga/on ,railroad orig9ally connect$ ! two places t gave "n to ! r\te4 ,x 0 necess>y 9 rea*+ ,raleigh f ! ,albem>le region to g to ,weldon1 & !n1 by ! ,pet]sburg ,railroad1 ! junction 9 ,gre5ville c\nty1 ,virg9ia1 gave access by a %ort l9e to ,ga/on4 ,x 0 n until ab\t #ahec t ! ,raleigh ,ga/on r\te 0 ext5d$ directly d[n ! ,roanoke ,riv] to ,weldon4 ,?is 0 a great facility to bo? trade & travel on ?is important l9e1 yet tw5ty ye>s elaps$ 9 ! progress ( int]nal communication be=e ?is %ort l9k c\ld be add$4 #b4 ,a great trunk l9e1 ext5d+ ea/ & we/ ?r\gh ! :ole l5g? ( ! ,/ate1 has long be5 a favorite s*eme ( _m /atesm5 9 ! ef=t to build up a seaport at ,beau=t4 ,b 9 ! progress ( ! late w> x became all-important to ! ,conf$]ate gov]nm5t to tap ! ,nor? ,c>ol9a ,road at ,gre5sboro1 9 ord] t troops & milit>y freights might be spe$ily convey$ to ,pet]sburg & ,ri*mond by way ( ,danville4 #c4 ,! completion ( ! l9es lead+ f ,*>lotte to ,wilm+ton1 f ,*>lotte to ,/atesville1 f ,raleigh to ,hamlet1 ! ,cape ,fe> ,yadk9 ,valley f ,fayetteville to ,gre5sboro2 & ! ,we/]n ,nor? ,c>ol9a ,road f ,salisbury to ,a%eville1 & ! ,pa9t ,rock bran*1 h enorm\sly increas$ ! facilities = travel 9 ! ,/ate4 ,9 addition to ^! l9es1 new r\tes f ,jamesville to ,wa%+ton1 f ,rocky ,m\nt to ,t>boro1 f ,norfolk to ,elizabe? ,city & ,ed5ton1 f ,durham to ,*apel ,hill1 f ,h5d]son to ,ox=d1 f ,goldsboro to ,smi?field1 h also be5 rec5tly add$ to ! railway sy/em4 #d4 ,! road f ,w9/on to ,gre5sboro has result$ 9 ! creation ( a city alongside ( anci5t ,salem :i* is1 9 e respect ! compe] ( ,durham 9 ! swiftness ( its gr[? & ! am\nt ( its trade & manufactures4 ,w9/on1 ,durham & ,reidsville h aris5 almo/ l magic1 & are exp&+ into su* importance t ,*>lotte1 ,salisbury & ,gre5sboro h all felt ! consequ5ces ( _! gr[? 9 trade & population4 #e4 ,! city ( ,*>lotte has greatly prosp]$ & has become important = its l>ge trade & railway int]e/s4 ,p]haps1 n[h]e else 9 ! ,/ate h ! citiz5s ( a city %[n great] ent]prise4 ,its m]*ants1 lawy]s & editors h all won ! respect & admiration ( o!r communities1 & h rais$ _! city to su* prosp]ity t x is n[ rapidly becom+ a rival ( ,wilm+ton & ,raleigh1 & tak+ place 9 ! front rank among ,nor? ,c>ol9a's emporiums4 #f4 ,"o ( ! mo/ rem>kable sc5es ev] witness$ 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a 0 ! fam\s c5t5nial anniv]s>y ( ! sign+ ( ! ,meckl5burg ,decl>ation4 ,x fill$ ,*>lotte ) ?\s&s ( visitors1 among :om 7 ! ,gov]nors ( sev]al ,/ates & _m o!r di/+ui%$ ,am]ican citiz5s4 ,ex-,gov]nor ,w4 ,a4 ,graham1 ,judge ,john ,k]r1 ,gov]nor ,brogd5 & o!rs deliv]$ orations1 & ! citiz5-soldi]s ( ! ,/ate 7 ga!r$ to d honor to an ev5t t _h made ,*>lotte =ev] sacr$ to hi/ory & song4 ,?is occurr5ce 01 ( c\rse1 on ,may #bj?1 #ahge1 & j "o hundr$ ye>s lat] ?an ! conc\rse ord]$ by ,colonel ,?omas ,polk4 #g4 ,fayetteville1 ,a%eville & ,/atesville h also af=d$ rem>kable in/ances ( ?rift & expansion 9 ! busy latt] ye>s ( our ,/ate's hi/ory4 ,n[1 besides be+ a favorite resort z a wat]+ place1 supplem5ts its summ] fe/ivities ) l>ge numb]s ( visitors avoid+ ! rigors ( w9t] mon?s else:]e4 ,x is becom+ a railway c5tre & is fa/ develop+ a l>ge & lucrative trade4 #h4 ,! t5d5cy t[>d ! erection ( manufactories & ! rec5t influx ( =eign immigrants are happy auguries = ! cont9u$ prosp]ity & gr[? ( t[ns 9 ! ,/ate4 ,! wondr\s div]sity ( products ( ! soil1 ! ext5t ( ! =e/s & ! ri*ness ( ! m9es1 all comb9e to demon/rate ! ease ) :i* ! success ( o!r ,am]ican /ates c be rivall$ 9 our own4 #i4 ,already ! m\nta9s h be5 pi]c$ by ! railway f ,salisbury4 ,o!r l9es f ,virg9ia1 ,s\? ,c>ol9a & ,t5nessee are be+ con/ruct$1 s t e portion ev5 ( ! m\nta9\s region w soon be )9 easy rea* ( ! m>kets ( ! _w4 ,! ,cranb]ry iron ores1 ! mat*less ,mica qu>ries & ! ,corundum deposits are all be+ made available to comm]ce1 & w realize valuable returns = ! capital employ$ ^u !m4 #aj4 ,n ! lea/ rem>kable among ! new indu/ries ( ! we/]n c\nties is ! collection & %ipm5t ( ,g9s5g & o!r valuable m$ic9al roots & h]bs4 ,a firm 9 ,/atesville h be51 = ye>s pa/1 employ+ l>ge capital 9 ?is bus9ess1 :i* seems capable ( indef9ite ext5sion4 ,! prep>ation ( dri$ fruits is ano!r lucrative addition to ! res\rces ( ! same region4 #aa4 ,ye>s ago1 att5tion 0 call$ to ! fact t at c]ta9 elevations 9 ! m\nta9s !re 0 no fro/ to be se5 at any p]iod ( ! ye>2 & ?is immunity has be5 turn$ to valuable acc\nt by ! fruit gr[]s1 & n[ great or*>ds are f\nd 9 _m p>ts ( ! we/]ns c\nties1 & %ipm5ts ( v f9e apples %[ ! cultivation giv5 to !m4 #ab4 ,nor? ,c>ol9a is n only ! orig9al habitation ( ! ,scupp]nong grape1 b also ( ! lusci\s ,catawba4 ,?is latt] f9e fruit1 :i* has prov5 s valuable to ! nurs]ies ( ,c9c9nati1 is at home 9 ?is latitude4 #ac4 ,yadk9 c\nty 01 be=e #ahfj1 fam\s = ! production ( a /rong] bev]age1 d]iv$ f rye & corn4 ,s9ce ! w> _m di/ill]ies h be5 c>ri$ on 9 ! ,/ate1 9 spite ( ! gov]nm5t regulations t c>ry s _m m5 z culprits to ! ,f$]al prisons4 ,! (f5d]s1 kn[n z ,moon%9]s1 are ^? :o make & sell :isky )\t pay+ ! ,unit$ ,/ates = a lic5se 9 ! trade4 ,^! transgressors ( ! law h = ye>s be5 hunt$ l ,italian b&its or f]oci\s wild bea/s1 & n unfrequ5tly blood has be5 %$ 9 def5ce ( ! hidd5 di/ill]ies & q z (t5 9 attack+ !m & _! own]s4 #ad4 ,9 ,febru>y ( ?is ye> ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate1 ,joseph ,a4 ,engelh>d1 di$1 aft] a brief illness4 ,9 ! dea? ( ,major ,engelh>d1 ! ,/ate su/a9$ a great loss4 ,z a soldi] he 0 fai?ful1 capable & brave4 ,at once made a conspicu\s lead] 9 ! fi]ce /ruggles t foll[$ ! w> by 8 control ( a prom95t j\rnal1 he prov$ ev] c\rage\s1 f>-see+ & ( r>e judgm5t4 ,& to him1 = ! happy t]m9ation ( ^? t]rible /ruggles1 ! ,/ate owes a deep debt ( gratitude t n[1 unhappily1 %e c repay only 9 honorable remembrance4 ,,que/ions4 #a4 ,:at is ! subject ( ?is lesson8 ,:at is said ( ! ext5sion ( ! ,raleigh ,ga/on ,railroad8 ,g to ! map & po9t out ?is road4 #b4 ,:at favorite trunk-l9e has long be5 desir$8 ,:at road 0 specially important to ! ,conf$]ate gov]nm5t8 ,po9t out ?is road on ! map4 #c4 ,:at roads are m5tion$ z hav+ be5 rec5tly complet$8 ,po9t out ^! on ! map4 #d4 ,:at t[ns are n[ m5tion$1 & :at is said ( _! gr[?8 ,locate !m on ! map4 #e4 ,:at is said ( ! prosp]ity ( ! city ( ,*>lotte8 #f4 ,:at is said ( ! c5t5nial celebration at ,*>lotte8 ,:5 did x occur8 #g4 ,:at m5tion is made ( ,fayetteville1 ,a%eville & ,/atesville8 ,f9d ^! t[ns on ! map4 #h4 ,:at h be5 ! causes ( ! rapid gr[? ( ! t[ns 9 ! /ate8 #i4 ,:at fur!r prosp]ity is notic$8 #aj4 ,:at o!r indu/ry is describ$8 ,c y tell any?+ ( ?is valuable production8 7,tea*] w expla974 #aa4 ,:at is said ( ! we/]n fruit gr[]s8 #ab4 ,:at excell5t v>ieties ( grape are natives ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a8 ,:at is said ( ! ,catawba grape8 #ac4 ,:at m5tion is made ( ! manufacture ( /rong] liquors8 #ad4 ,:at ,/ate (fic] di$ at ?is p]iod8 ,:at is said ( ,major ,engelh>d8 ,,*apt] ,,lxxiii4 ,,lit]ature ,,& ,,au?ors4 ,a4 ,d4 #ahhj4 #ahhj4 ,x w\ld seem natural t ! connection ( ,sir ,walt] ,raleigh ) ! hi/ory ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a %\ld h add$ to ! lit]>y t5d5cies ( a p bless$ ) su* a godfa!r4 ,he 0 s full ( g5ius & devotion to lett]s t a special impetus ought !reby to h be5 giv5 to ! cultivation ( a simil> _s among ^? :o 7 to inhabit ! l& ( 8 love4 ,b1 ?\gh ,h>iot1 ,lawson1 & qua9t ,dr4 ,brickell 7 mov$ by su* a _s1 ! muses h n made ! ,old ,nor? ,/ate v rem>kable 9 ?is respect4 #b4 ,nor? ,c>ol9a has always be51 s9ce its settlem5t1 ! home ( "s highly cultivat$ p1 b all ! :ile ! mass ( ! population has possess$ b little k ( books4 ,?is fact has be5 a great disc\ragem5t to ! production ( au?ors4 ,pr(essions are n eag]ly s\ght :5 n enc\rag$ by ! sympa?y & support ( ! public4 #c4 ,9 ! p]iod j prec$+ ! revolt f ,briti% rule1 ,edw>d ,moseley & ,samuel ,swann _h be5 succe$$ by m5 :o possess$ bett] lit]>y opportunities & 7 m devot$ to g5]al culture ?an _h be5 ^! two able & accompli%$ lawy]s4 ,moseley1 ) e requirem5t1 c\ld nev] br+ to any ( 8 _m controv]sies ) ,gov]nor ,pollok & o!rs su* fl[]s ( rhetoric z ,judge ,maurice ,moore lavi%$ ^u 8 fam\s ,atticus ,lett]4 #d4 ,t production 0 j su* an attack ^u ,gov]nor ,tryon1 = 8 conduct t[>d ! ,regulators1 z1 a few ye>s lat]1 immortaliz$ ! ,engli% writ] :o is to ?is day only kn[n by 8 signature1 ,junius4 ,:5 ,judge ,moore & 8 compe]1 ,cornelius ,h>nett1 7 gr[+ old1 ,william ,hoop]1 ,ar*ibald ,macla9e & ! fir/ ,james ,ir$ell 7 "y lawy]s1 :o travell$ to all ! ,sup]ior ,c\rts 9 ! ,/ate & m+l$ belles-lettres l>gely ) _! inspections ( ,coke & ! new lectures ( ,dr4 ,black/one4 #e4 ,no man or woman !n 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a wrote books1 z a pr(ession1 b ! copi\s correspond5ce ( t day1 :i* yet survives1 & ^u :i* fifty c5ts 7 paid z po/age = ea* lett]1 proves t1 :at 0 call$ polite lit]ature engag$ mu* ( _! att5tion4 ,!y made f9e spee*es1 & ,judge ,ir$ell wrote a law book & frequ5t diss]tation = ! newspap]s2 b1 beyond ?is & an occasional pamphlet1 no lit]>y tasks 7 und]tak54 #f4 ,dr4 ,hugh ,williamson 0 a man ( simil> habits4 ,he 0 n only a skillful physician1 b s]v$ ) cr$it z a college pr(essor & a memb] ( ! ,conv5tion at ,philadelphia :i* =m$ ! ,f$]al ,con/itution1 & he 0 also a memb] ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,congress4 ,aft] ceas+ to be a citiz5 ( ?is ,/ate1 he und]took to write its hi/ory1 b a*iev$ v mod]ate success z an au?or4 #g4 ,9 ! lapse ( ye>s1 ?is task 0 aga9 und]tak5 by judge ,francois ,xavi] ,m>t94 ,he came f ,france :5 a boy1 & practic$ law = sev5te5 ye>s at ,new ,b]n4 ,8 compilation ( ! /atutes & hi/ory ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a 7 invaluable labors1 & w ev] r5d] him memorable 9 our annals4 ,8 dry /atem5t ( facts 0 g5]ally correct1 & he fell into v few errors1 consid]+ t he 0 ! fir/ to attempt any?+ l a full record ( ! ,/ate's hi/ory2 & ?is 0 accompli%$ 9 8 new home 9 ,l\isiana4 #h4 ,joseph ,seawell ,jones 0 a rem>kable man 9 _m respects4 ,he 0 brilliant 9 social life1 & became well kn[n to ! lit]>y & fa%ionable circles ( ,new ,york & ,wa%+ton4 ,8 love = ,nor? ,c>ol9a 0 int5se1 & ! ,def5ce ( ! ,revolution>y ,hi/ory ( ! ,/ate ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a t he wrote exhibits bo? tal5t & rese>*4 ,8 infirmities ( temp] impair$ 8 judgm5t1 b 8 memory %\ld ev] be *]i%$ 9 8 native ,/ate = ! s]vices he r5d]$4 ,aft] ! gay sc5es ( 8 e>ly manhood he sp5t _m ye>s on a ,mississippi plantation4 ,8 la/ book 0 entitl$ ,my ,log ,cab9 9 ! ,prairie4 #i4 ,e>ly 9 ! pres5t c5tury ! lit]>y aspects ( ! ,/ate 7 bright5$ by m5 :o _h att5d$ z /ud5ts on ,dr4 ,joseph1 ,caldwell's m9i/rations at ,*apel ,hill4 ,8 t5d5cies 7 all s practical t sci5tific & me*anical developm5t 0 m enc\rag$ ?an light] subjects1 b ,h>dy ,b4 ,croom1 ,joseph ,a4 ,hill1 ,judge ,a4 ,d4 ,murphey & ,rev4 ,drs4 ,william ,hoop] & ,francis ,l4 ,hawks 7 e>ly di/+ui%$ = ! elegance ( _! lit]>y acquirem5ts4 #aj4 ,judge ,william ,ga/on left j en\gh lit]>y memorials to cause u to regret t he did n attempt m ?+s ( ! k9d4 ,8 ode to ,c>ol9a1 & c]ta9 orations1 w nev] be =gott54 ,judge ,rob]t ,/range 0 also possess$ ( simil> gifts4 ,philo ,h5d]son1 ,walk] ,&]son & ,abraham ,f4 ,morehead 7 l>gely gift$ 9 poetic p[]4 ,ea* ( !m1 at r>e int]vals1 indulg$ 9 compositions t %[ :at might h be5 accompli%$ _h !y be5 au?ors by pr(ession & n m]e lit]>y amateurs4 ,! ,/ate1 :ile possess+ a numb] ( excell5t musicians1 has n produc$ _m musical compositions ( special m]it2 b ! two songs1 ! ,old ,nor? ,/ate1 by ,hon4 ,william ,ga/on1 & ,ho6 = ,c>ol9a1 by ,rev4 ,william ,b4 ,h>rell1 w ev] rema9 favorites ) our p4 #aa4 ,colonel ,john ,h4 ,:eel] & ,rev4 ,dr4 ,calv9 ,h4 ,wiley h bo? execut$ tasks t w r5d] _! names h\sehold words = ages to come4 ,! hi/orical contributions ( ! =m] are ( ! greate/ possible value & are highly priz$ 9 e portion ( ! ,/ate4 ,rev4 ,drs4 ,hubb>d1 ,foote1 ,hawks & ,c>u!rs1 & ex-,gov]nors ,graham & ,swa9 h ea* be5 l>ge contributors to ! same cause4 ,rev4 ,dr4 ,*>les ,f4 ,deems1 ,!o4 ,h4 ,hill & ! lam5t$ ,edw9 ,w4 ,full] add$ mu* to ! fame ( our writ]s4 ,pr(essors ,ri*>d ,/]l+1 ,william ,b+ham & ,brantley ,york h contribut$ excell5t educational textbooks1 :i* d great cr$it to ! tal5t$ au?ors4 ,! rec5t ,hi/ory ( ,r[an ,c\nty1 by ,rev4 ,je?ro ,rumple1 is bo? pleas+ & valuable z a tribute to our local traditions4 #ab4 ,9 addition to ! au?ors m5tion$1 !re h be5 memb]s ( ! ,b> ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a :o h produc$ legal works ( v great importance & value1 n only to our own practition]s1 b also to lawy]s ( o!r ,/ates4 ,! mo/ prom95t writ]s ( ?is class ( lit]ature 7 ,james ,ir$ell1 ,edw>d ,cantwell1 ,b5jam9 ,swam1 ,william ,eaton1 ,jr41 ,b4 ,f4 ,moore1 ,s4 ,p4 ,olds1 ,william ,h4 ,battle & ,qu5t9 ,busbee1 ( =m] ye>s2 foll[$1 9 lat] times1 by ,william ,h4 ,bailey & ,fabius ,h4 ,busbee4 ,^! law books h be5 *iefly dige/s1 revisals & manuals ( practice4 #ac4 ,gift$ wom5 h n be5 want+ amid ^! lit]>y p4 ,mrs4 ,cornelia ,phillips ,sp5c]1 ,mrs4 ,cic]o ,w4 ,h>ris1 ,mrs4 ,m>y ,mason & ,mrs4 ,m>y ,bay>d ,cl>ke h made valuable contributions to ! lit]ature ( _! era4 ,9 ! case ( ,miss ,frances ,fi%]1 "u ! assum$ "n ( ,*ri/ian ,reid1 a mo/ signal success is to be *ronicl$4 ,%e has giv5 to ! press _m excell5t /ories & e/abli%$ a national fame z a noveli/4 #ad4 ,nor? ,c>ol9a has produc$ _m able newspap] editors4 ,joseph ,gales & 8 two sons1 ,edw>d ,j4 ,hale1 ex-,gov]nor ,w4 ,w4 ,hold51 ,joseph ,a4 ,engelh>d1 ,william ,j4 ,yates1 ,p4 ,m4 ,hale1 ,william ,l4 ,saund]s1 ,s4 ,a4 ,a%e1 ,t4 ,b4 ,k+sbury1 ,r4 ,b4 ,creecy1 ,dossey ,battle1 ,c4 ,w4 ,h>ris & o!r gift$ m5 h wield$ a wide influ5ce on ! p ( ?is ,/ate4 ,,que/ions4 ,( :at does ?is lesson treat8 #a4 ,:o is ! fir/ lit]>y man kn[n to ,nor? ,c>ol9a8 ,:at is said ( him8 ,:at o!rs are m5tion$ 9 ?is connection8 #b4 ,:at has be5 ! g5]al condition ( lit]>y matt]s 9 ! ,/ate8 ,:y h s few pr(essional au?ors be5 se58 #c4 ,:at is said ( ,samuel ,swan & ,edw>d ,moseley8 ,:o 0 au?or ( ! ,atticus ,lett]8 #d4 ,:at m5tion is made ( ! ,atticus ,lett]8 ,:o 7 ! lit]>y m5 ( t p]iod8 #e4 ,:at is said ( ! correspond5ce ( t day8 ,:at 0 ! ext5t ( ,judge ,ir$ell's lit]>y ef=ts8 #f4 ,:at is said ( ! atta9m5ts ( ,dr4 ,hugh ,williamson8 #g4 ,:at o!r hi/orians are m5tion$1 & :at is said ( !m8 #h4 ,tell some?+ ( ! labors ( ,joseph ,seawell ,jones4 #i4 ,:at produc$ an improvem5t 9 lit]>y affairs e>ly 9 ! pres5t c5tury8 #aj4 ,:at is said ( ! ode to ,c>ol9a & its au?or8 ,:at writ]s ( simil> gifts are nam$8 ,:at is said ( musical compositions8 #aa4 ,:at is said ( ! lit]>y ef=ts ( ,colonel ,:eel] & ,dr ,wiley8 ,:at o!r hi/orical writ]s are m5tion$ :o h contribut$ to ! ,/ate valuable s]ies ( s*ool books8 #ab4 ,:at memb]s ( ! ,b> h produc$ legal works ( great value8 #ac4 ,c y tell some?+ ( ! gift$ wom5 ( ! ,/ate8 #ad4 ,:at prom95t editors has ! ,/ate furni%$8 ,,*apt] ,,lxxiv4 ,,! ,,colleges ,,& ,,s*ools4 ,a4 ,d4 #ahhj4 ,z 0 int5d$ by ! m5 :o fram$ ! ,con/itution ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a at ,halifax 9 #aggf1 ! ,univ]sity ( ! ,/ate has long held ! lead]%ip ( su* in/itutions 9 ! ,commonweal?4 ,! un=tunate & inexcusable int]f]5ce ( politicians ) its managem5t dur+ ! ye>s ( recon/ruction only result$ 9 its tempor>y eclipse4 ,! public refus$ x patronage :5 ! new manag]s _h in/all$ a /range faculty 9 ! seats ( ,gov]nor ,swa9 & 8 long honor$ coadjutors2 b s9ce ! re/oration ( ! anci5t ord] ( ?+s1 prosp]ity has return$ bo? to ! ,univ]sity & ! beautiful village 9 :i* x is situat$4 #b4 ,_m useful re=ms h be5 accompli%$ 9 its curriculum & managem5t4 ,p]haps nev] be=e 0 se5 ea* devotion to /udy & compliance ) ! rules on ! "p ( ! /ud5ts4 ,! ,presid5t1 ,dr4 ,kemp ,p4 ,battle1 _h be5 mu* id5tifi$ ) ! in/itution1 be=e assum+ *>ge ( its =tunes4 ,8 le>n+1 comb9$ ) public exp]i5ce1 made him a wise rul] ( ! lit]>y community ov] :i* he 0 call$ to preside2 & ! excell5ce ( ! new faculty is becom+ e day m evid5t 9 ! s*ol>%ip & be>+ ( ! "y m5 :o are s5t out f its halls4 #c4 ,wake ,=e/ ,college is ! olde/ ( ! sect>ian colleges ( ! ,/ate1 & has long v9dicat$ its usefulness among ! ,bapti/ *ur*es4 ,its fir/ int5d$ end 0 ! education ( "y m5 = ! m9i/ry1 b ?is has be5 l>gely augm5t$ by ! successes ( its graduates 9 e o!r bran* ( human usefulness 9 our mid/4 ,! c\ncils ( ! ,/ate1 & ! le>n$ pr(essions1 h be5 greatly illu/rat$ by m5 :o laid ! f\ndations ( _! success by dilig5t application to _! duties :ile att5d+ z /ud5ts at ,wake ,=e/4 #d4 ,9 ! rec5t dea? ( ,rev4 ,dr4 ,w4 ,m4 ,w+ate1 ! in/itution lo/ a presid5t :o _h giv5 long & signal s]vice2 b1 9 8 successor1 ,rev4 ,dr4 ,t4 ,h4 ,prit*>d1 p]haps ev5 high] executive qualities are se54 ,wake ,=e/ catalogue has latt]ly conta9$ ab\t two hundr$ names ( /ud5ts1 &1 ?r\gh ! munific5ce ( c]ta9 fri5ds1 ! college has receiv$ h&some additions to ! build+s & appliances4 #e4 ,davidson ,college has also imm5sely develop$ 9 ! la/ few ye>s4 ,n only 9 increas$ patronage1 b 9 ! grade ( s*ol>%ip a great advance has be5 a*iev$1 s t few in/itutions 9 ,am]ica af=d high] & m ?or\gh in/ruction ?an is n[ enjoy$ by ! "y m5 :o avail !mselves ( ! advantages "h (f]$4 #f4 ,! same ?+s may be said ( ,tr9ity ,college1 "u ! direction ( ,rev4 ,dr4 ,b4 ,crav54 ,! pulpits ( ! ,me?odi/ *ur*es 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a h long borne evid5ce ( ! lit]>y & moral excell5ce imp>t$ to ! graduates1 & 9 _m respects ! :ole ,/ate has be5 b5efit$ & elevat$ by contact ) su* m54 #g4 ,! female sem9>ies at ,salem1 ,gre5sboro1 ,raleigh1 ,murfreesboro1 ,?omasville1 ,wilson1 ,kittrell1 ,ox=d & ,l\isburg h also prosp]$ 9 ?is era ( g5]al advancem5t among ! ,nor? ,c>ol9a s*ools4 ,l>ge numb]s ( "y ladies f o!r ,/ates are s5t to !m = education1 &1 9 ! noble emulation ?us evolv$1 admirable in/ruction is obta9$4 #h4 ,among prep>atory s*ools1 t ( ,major ,rob]t ,b+ham1 at ,mebaneville1 9 ,alamance c\nty1 is1 by common cons5t1 supreme 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a1 & p]haps 9 ! ,s\?1 n only 9 numb] ( /ud5ts1 b 9 ! excell5ce ( tuition1 discipl9e & drill4 ,on ! catalogue ( ?is in/itution w be f\nd ! names ( "y m5 f almo/ e ,/ate 9 ! ,union1 & ev5 "s =eign c\ntries are repres5t$4 #i4 ,o!r simil> in/itutions h long fl\ri%$ at ,raleigh1 ,ox=d1 ,gre5sboro1 ,k9/on1 ,la,grange1 ,oak ,ridge & else:]e1 & all ( !m are hav+ a l>ge influ5ce = good ^u ! "y m5 ( ! ,/ate4 ,! ,normal ,s*ools at ,*apel ,hill & o!r t[ns h be5 l>gely att5d$ by tea*]s1 & great int]e/ is also manife/$ 9 ! grad$ s*ools4 ,at no previ\s p]iod has s mu* att5tion be5 be/[$ ^u matt]s ( ?is k9d by ! p ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a4 #aj4 ,"o ( ! mo/ prom95t ( ! grad$ s*ools 9 ! ,/ate 0 organiz$ at ,raleigh 9 #ahgf1 ?r\gh ! ef=ts ( ,capt4 ,john ,e4 ,dugg]1 & nam$ ! ,c5t5nial ,grad$ ,s*ool4 ,! great success ( ?is in/itution has l$ ! citiz5s ( o!r t[ns 9 ! ,/ate to e/abli% s*ools ( l "*4 ,!re are n[ to be f\nd fl\ri%+ grad$ s*ools at ,salisbury1 ,fayetteville1 ,goldsboro1 ,wilson1 ,gre5sboro1 ,*>lotte1 ,wilm+ton1 ,new ,b]n1 ,rocky ,m\nt & ,frankl9ton4 ,sev]al t[ns also conta9 excell5t s*ools ( ?is description = ! color$ p1 & _! effectiv5ess is rapidly becom+ app>5t4 #aa4 ,soon aft] ! conclusion ( ! late w>--9 ! mon? ( ,decemb]1 #ahfe--;a color$ s*ool = bo? sexes 0 f\nd$ ?r\gh ! ex]tions ( ! ,rev4 ,h4 ,m4 ,tupp]1 at ! ,/ate capital1 & call$ ! ,raleigh ,in/itute4 ,on acc\nt ( l>ge donations f ,elijah ,%aw1 ( ,massa*usetts1 & ,jacob ,e/ey1 ( ,v]mont1 x 01 9 #ahge1 *ang$ 9 "n2 ! male s*ool !n became ,%aw ,univ]sity1 & ! female dep>tm5t 0 call$ ,e/ey ,sem9>y4 ,spaci\s & well-built edifices 7 re>$ on diff]5t portions ( ! gr\nds1 & hundr$s ( color$ pupils h be5 9 att5dance s9ce its f\ndation4 #ab4 ,9 a diff]5t section ( ! city exi/s ano!r sem9>y ( simil> "* = ! color$ p1 f\nd$ 9 #ahfg1 by ! ,rev4 ,dr4 ,james ,br9ton ,smi?4 ,?is is call$ ,/4 ,augu/9e ,normal ,s*ool & ,collegiate ,in/itute4 ,x has be5 = "s ye>s "u ! *>ge ( ,rev1 ,john ,e1 ,c4 ,sm$es1 & is "u ,episcopal patronage4 ,?\gh n s l>gely att5d$ z ,%aw ,univ]sity1 x is /ill ( great b5efit to ! race x 0 int5d$ to educate1 & 9 ?is way is also a bless+ to ! community at l>ge4 ,ano!r excell5t s*ool = ! color$ p is locat$ 9 ,fayetteville1 & o!rs are to be f\nd 9 v>i\s sections ( ! ,/ate4 #ac4 ,ev] s9ce ! close ( ! late w>1 ! color$ p ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a h %[n a rem>kable unanimity 9 _! ef=ts to procure education = !mselves & _! *ildr54 ,9 ?is desire !y h be5 nobly aid$ by ! :ite m5 & wom51 & _! progress has be5 rapid4 ,x is ! belief ( all t only 9 enlight5$ public s5tim5t c safety be f\nd = our peace & lib]ties2 & ?us ! ,/ate is do+ all t c be effect$ = ! culture & m5tal improvem5t ( all classes ( its population4 ,,que/ions4 #a4 ,:at is ?is lesson ab\t8 ,:at 0 ! int5t ( ! ,halifax ,con/itution conc]n+ ! ,univ]sity8 ,:at is said ( ?is in/itution dur+ ! ye>s ( recon/ruction8 ,:5 0 x re- e/abli%$8 #b4 ,h[ has ! ,univ]sity be5 b5efit$ by its new managem5t8 #c4 ,:at is said ( ! success ( ,wake ,=e/ ,college8 #d4 ,tell some?+ ( its managem5t4 #e4 ,give an acc\nt ( ! progress ( ,davidson ,college4 #f4 ,:at is said ( ,tr9ity ,college & its "w8 #g4 ,:at female sem9>ies are n[ m5tion$8 ,:at has be5 ! result ( _! labors8 #h4 ,:at h be5 ! peculi> successes ( ! ,b+ham ,s*ool8 #i4 ,:]e are o!r f9e s*ools = boys to be f\nd8 ,:at o!r s*ools are m5tion$8 #aj4 ,:at is said ( ! grad$ s*ools8 #aa4 ,give an acc\nt ( ! ,raleigh in/itute = color$ p8 ,by :at "n is ?is in/itution n[ kn[n8 #ab4 ,:at is said ( ! ,/4 ,augu/9e ,normal ,s*ool8 ,:]e are o!r excell5t s*ools = ! color$ p to be f\nd8 #ac4 ,:at is said ( ! ef=ts ( ! color$ p to secure education8 ,h[ h !y be5 aid$ 9 _! ef=ts8 ,,*apt] ,,lxxv4 ,,conclusion4 ,a4 ,d4 #ahha4 ,9 ! f9ancial pro/ration consequ5t ^u ! late w>1 a l>ge debt 0 due f ,nor? ,c>ol9a to cr$itors :o held ! bonds ( ! ,/ate4 ,t portion ( ^! bonds :i* _h be5 issu$ be=e ! w> 0 consid]$ an honorable burd51 t %\ld be dis*>g$ by su* paym5t z might be fix$ by agreem5t betwe5 ! ,/ate & ! bondhold]s4 #b4 ,9 ?is way a compromise 0 effect$1 & new bonds h be5 issu$1 :i* embrace a l>ge portion ( :at 0 hone/ly due f ! ,/ate to h] cr$itors4 ,= ^? :i* 7 made 9 defiance ( ! t]ms ( ! ,con/itution1 & appropriat$ almo/ entirely by di%one/ (ficials1 no provision has be5 made1 & d\btless1 w nev] be4 #c4 ,:51 9 #ahgf1 ! great quadr5nial conte/ = ! ,presid5cy ( ! ,union aga9 recurr$2 x 0 rightly consid]$ "o ( ! mo/ mom5t\s crises t _h yet occurr$ 9 ,am]ican hi/ory4 ,! great issue 0 z to ! cont9uance ( ,/ate gov]nm5ts4 ,! rec5t habits ( ,g5]al ,grant 9 8 deal+ ) ,s\!rn ,commonweal?s _h virtually ignor$ _! sep>ate exi/5ce4 ,9 ! /range & unprec$5t$ action ( ,congress t result$ 9 ! seat+ ( ,gov]nor ,hayes z ,presid5t1 ! ,f$]al troops 7 )drawn1 & ! p ( ! ,/ates left to adm9i/] _! own affairs1 & ,/ate gov]nm5ts 7 recogniz$4 #d4 ,ex-,gov]nor ,vance 0 ?is ye> elect$ ov] ,judge ,?omas ,settle to ! ,*ief-,magi/racy1 z has already be5 /at$4 ,g5]al ,m4 ,w4 ,ransom & ex-,judge ,a4 ,s4 ,m]rimon 7 s5t to ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,s5ate1 9 ! place ( ,john ,pool & ,g5]al ,j4 ,c4 ,abbott4 ,?r\gh ! ef=ts ( our ,congressm51 _m ne$$ appropriations by ,congress h be5 secur$ to ,nor? ,c>ol9a1 & _! result is specially noticeable 9 ! great improvem5t ( ! %ip *annels ( ! ,cape ,fe> & o!r riv]s4 #e4 ,^u ! election ( ,gov]nor ,vance to ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,s5ate1 ,febru>y #h?1 #ahgi1 he 0 succe$$ by ,lieut5ant- ,gov]nor ,t4 ,j4 ,j>vis4 ,! latt] _h s]v$ z a capta9 9 ! ,eigh? ,nor? ,c>ol9a ,regim5t 9 ! late w>1 & subsequ5tly1 z ,speak] ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives4 ,*ief- ,ju/ice ,pe>son di$ 9 #ahgh1 on 8 way to att5d ! session ( ! ,supreme ,c\rt at ,raleigh4 ,w4 ,n4 ,h4 ,smi? 0 appo9t$ by ,gov]nor ,vance z ,*ief-,ju/ice 9 ! place ( ,judge ,pe>son4 ,at ! next election by ! p1 ,judge ,smi?1 ) ,john ,h4 ,dill>d & ,?omas ,s4 ,a%e z ,associate ,ju/ices1 0 elect$ )\t opposition4 ,judge ,dill>d hav+ resign$ 9 #ahha1 ,judge ,?omas ,ruff9 0 appo9t$ 8 successor4 #f4 ,! public *>ities ( ! ,/ate h be5 enl>g$ & elevat$ 9 _! m9i/rations4 ,! rec5t adoption ( ! ,orphan ,asylum at ,ox=d z a recipi5t ( ! ,/ate's b\nty1 ! erection ( a color$ ,deaf & ,dumb ,asylum1 ! erection ( an hospital = ! insane ( ! color$ race1 & ! great build+ at ,morganton = additional accommodation to :ite lunatics1 are only a portion ( ! rec5t humanities inaugurat$ by ! ,g5]al ,assembly4 #g4 ,p]haps 9 no o!r respect is s mu* physical improvem5t possible z 9 ! developm5t ( ! m9+ int]e/s ( ! ,/ate4 ,capital f abroad is fl[+ 91 & f _m c\nties fre% discov]ies ( m9]al deposits are lead+ to ! e/abli%m5t ( companies & firms = ! purpose ( work+ su* m9es4 ,no o!r ,/ate ( ! ,union pres5ts su* a v>iety ( ^! ri* & beautiful gifts ( nature4 ,! rec5t discov]y1 9 ! we/]n "p ( ! ,/ate1 ( a new gem1 call$ ! ,hidd5ite1 is attract+ g5]al att5tion & increas+ ! influx ( visitors to ! romantic sc5]y ( ! m\nta9s4 #h4 ,= ye>s pa/1 x has be5 evid5t to intellig5t obs]v]s t no b> exi/s to illimitable progression1 bo? to ,nor? ,c>ol9a & ! great ,am]ican ,republic1 except 9 ! s5seless & cruel sectional ho/ilities4 ,if ! p1 ,nor? & ,s\?1 c\ld only be induc$ to surr5d] _! mutual di/ru/ & av]sion1 !reby w\ld disappe> ! la/ dang] left to ! ,am]ican p4 #ahha4 #i4 ,god has bless$ !m ye> by ye> ) ov] fl[+ b>ns4 ,!y are already "o ( ! mo/ num]\s & weal?y ( all nations2 & yet1 ) s _m bless+s1 sectional hatr$ _h become ! rul+ emotion 9 c\ntless brea/s4 ,amid su* a /ate ( affairs1 ,g5]al ,james ,a4 ,g>field became ,presid5t ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,on ! #b;d day ( ,july he 0 %ot d[n 9 ,wa%+ton by an assass94 ,! news ( ?is crime1 :5 fla%$ ov] ! electric wires1 c>ri$ sorr[ to ! :ole civiliz$ _w--& ( all ! cities ( ! ,union1 ,raleigh 0 ! fir/ to express1 by public meet+1 ! indignation ( h] p at ! de$4 ,9 ! weeks ( ! ,presid5t's subsequ5t agony1 z he lay battl+ ) dea?1 ! he>ts ( ! ,am]ican p 7 /rangely drawn toge!r 9 ! pres5ce ( ?is common national calamity4 #aj4 ,:51 on ,septemb] #ai?1 x 0 ann\nc$ t ! long & pa9ful /ruggle 0 end$1 & ! smitt5 /atesman 0 at la/ eas$ ( 8 agony by dea?1 su* grief 0 se5 9 all ,am]ica z _h nev] be=e be5 witness$4 ,9 ! pres5ce ( su* a dea? all cries ( diss5sion ceas$ to be he>d1 & e p>ty & race unit$ 9 ! g5]al m\rn+4 #aa4 ,! p ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a1 ) "o accord1 desire t su* a _s may cont9ue to animate ! ,am]ican p4 ,z !y 7 ! fir/ ( all ! ,/ates to urge ! indep5d5ce ( ,am]ica1 s may !y ev] be f\nd su/a9+ ! ,con/itution & ! ,union t gu>antee its p]petuity4 ,,que/ions4 #a4 ,:at is said ( ! ,/ate at ?is p]iod8 ,:at portion ( ?is debt 0 consid]$ an honorable burd58 #b4 ,h[ 0 a compromise effect$ 9 #ahgi8 ,h[ does ! ,/ate consid] ! uncon/itutional debts8 #c4 ,:at is said ( ! ,presid5tial conte/ ( #ahgf8 ,:at 0 ! great issue8 ,h[ _h ,g5]al ,grant act$ t[>ds ! ,s\!rn ,commonweal?8 ,:at foll[$ ! seat+ ( ,gov]nor ,hayes z ,presid5t8 #d4 ,:at *anges _h be5 made 9 #ahgf 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a public (fic]s8 ,:at appropriations f ,congress has ,nor? ,c>ol9a receiv$ ?r\gh ef=ts ( h] ,s5ators8 #e4 ,:o succe$$ ,gov]nor ,vance8 ,:o became ,supreme ,c\rt ,judges8 #f4 ,:at m5tion is made ( ! public *>ities8 #g4 ,:at t5ds greatly to ! physical improvem5t ( ! ,/ate8 ,:at is said ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a's m9]al weal?8 #h4 ,:at has ret>d$ ! ,/ate's progress8 #i4 ,:at 0 ! condition ( ?is sectional feel+ dur+ ! late ,presid5tial campaign8 ,:at calamity befell ! c\ntry on ,july #b;d1 #ahha8 ,h[ did ! news ( ?is ev5t affect ! :ole _w8 #aj4 ,:5 did ,presid5t ,g>field die8 ,:at are ! conclud+ reflections ^u ?is great national calamity8 #aa4 ,:at is ! s9c]e desire ( e true ,nor? ,c>ol9a patriot8 ,,app5dix4 ,,rem>ks4 ,! ,con/itution ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a is an important in/rum5t to ! p ( ! ,/ate4 ,x conta9s all ! fundam5tal pr9ciples ( our ,/ate gov]nm5t1 & ought to be c>efully read & /udi$ by e citiz5 ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a4 ,9 ord] t ! boys & girls :o /udy ?is hi/ory may m ?or\ghly und]/& ! mean+ & provisions ( ! ,/ate ,con/itution1 a s]ies ( ,que/ions has be5 prep>$ ) great c>e by a di/+ui%$ citiz5 ( ! ,commonweal? :o is well acqua9t$ ) ! subject4 ,! pupils w become bett] in=m$ on ?is subject if only %ort lessons are giv5 to !m = prep>ation4 ,ab\t "o page ( ! text w be suffici5t = a lesson if prop]ly /udi$1 & by ?is means a mu* great] am\nt ( in=mation w be reta9$ ?an if l>g] space is rapidly pass$ ov]4 ,,con/itution ,,( ,,! ,,/ate ,,( ,,nor? ,,c>ol9a4 ,,preamble4 ,,we1 ! p ( ! ,/ate ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a1 grateful to ,almighty ,god1 ! ,sov]eign ,rul] ( nations1 = ! pres]vation ( ! ,am]ican ,union1 & ! exi/5ce ( our civil1 political & religi\s lib]ties1 & ackn[l$g+ our dep5d5ce ^u ,him = ! cont9uance ( ^? bless+s to u & our po/]ity1 d1 = ! m c]ta9 security !re(1 & = ! bett] gov]nm5t ( ?is ,/ate1 orda9 & e/abli% ?is ,con/itution3 ,,article ,i4 ,,decl>ation ,,( ,,rights4 ,t ! great1 g5]al & ess5tial pr9ciples ( lib]ty & free gov]nm5t may be recogniz$ & e/abli%$1 & t ! relations ( ?is ,/ate to ! ,union & gov]nm5t ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 & ^? ( ! p ( ?is ,/ate to ! re/ ( ! ,am]ican p may be def9$ & affirm$1 we d decl>e3 ,,section #a4 ,t we hold x to be self-evid5t t all m5 are creat$ equal2 t !y are end[$ by _! ,creator ) c]ta9 unali5able rights2 t among ^! are life1 lib]ty1 ! enjoym5t ( ! fruits ( _! own labor1 & ! pursuit ( happ9ess4 ,,sec4 #b4 ,t all political p[] is ve/$ 91 & d]iv$ f1 ! p2 all gov]nm5t ( "r orig9ates f ! p1 is f\nd$ ^u _! w only1 & is in/itut$ solely = ! good ( ! :ole4 ,,sec4 #c4 ,t ! p ( ?is ,/ate h ! inh]5t1 sole & exclusive "r ( regulat+ ! int]nal gov]nm5t & police !re(1 & ( alt]+ & aboli%+ _! ,con/itution & =m ( gov]nm5t :5ev] x may be necess>y = _! safety & happ9ess2 b e su* "r %\ld be ex]cis$ 9 pursuance ( law & consi/5tly ) ! ,con/itution ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,,sec4 #d4 ,t ?is ,/ate %all ev] rema9 a memb] ( ! ,am]ican ,union2 t ! p !re( are "p ( ! ,am]ican nation2 t !re is no "r on ! "p ( ! ,/ate to sec$e1 & t all attempts f :atev] s\rce or ^u :atev] pretext1 to dissolve said ,union1 or to sev] said nation1 ought to be resi/$ ) ! :ole p[] ( ! /ate4 ,,sec4 #e4 ,t e citiz5 ( ! ,/ate owes p>am\nt allegiance to ! ,con/itution & gov]nm5t ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 & t no law or ord9ance ( ! ,/ate 9 contrav5tion or subv]sion !re( c h any b9d+ =ce4 ,,sec4 #f4 ,! ,/ate %all nev] assume or pay1 or au?orize ! collection (1 any debt or obligation1 express or impli$1 incurr$ 9 aid ( insurrection or rebellion aga9/ ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 or any claim = ! loss or emancipation ( any slave2 nor %all ! ,g5]al ,assembly assume or pay1 or au?orize ! collection ( any tax to pay ei!r directly or indirectly1 express$ or impli$1 any debt or bond incurr$1 or issu$1 by au?ority ( ! ,conv5tion ( ! ye> "o ?\s& eight hundr$ & sixty-eight1 nor any debt or bond incurr$1 or issu$1 by ! ,legislature ( ! ye> "o ?\s& eight hundr$ & sixty-eight1 ei!r at its special session ( ! ye> "o ?\s& eight hundr$ & sixty-eight1 or at its regul> sessions ( ! ye>s "o ?\s& eight hundr$ & sixty-eight & "o ?\s& eight hundr$ & sixty-n9e1 & "o ?\s& eight hundr$ & sixty-n9e & "o ?\s& eight hundr$ & sev5ty1 except ! bonds issu$ to fund ! int]e/ on ! old debt ( ! ,/ate1 unless ! propos+ to pay ! same %all h fir/ be5 submitt$ to ! p1 & by !m ratifi$ by ! vote ( a majority ( all ! qualifi$ vot]s ( ! ,/ate1 at a regul> election held = t purpose4 ,,sec4 #g4 ,no man or set ( m5 are entitl$ to exclusive or sep>ate emolum5ts or privileges f ! community b 9 consid]ation ( public s]vices4 ,,sec4 #h4 ,! legislative1 executive & supreme judicial p[]s ( ! gov]nm5t ought to be =ev] sep>ate & di/9ct f ea* o!r4 ,,sec4 #i4 ,all p[] ( susp5d+ laws1 or ! execution ( laws1 by any au?ority1 )\t ! cons5t ( ! repres5tatives ( ! p1 is injuri\s to _! rights1 & ought n to be ex]cis$4 ,,sec4 #aj4 ,all elections ought to be free4 ,,sec4 #aa4 ,9 all crim9al prosecutions e man has ! "r to be in=m$ ( ! accusation aga9/ him & to confront ! accus]s & witnesses ) o!r te/imony1 & to h c\nsel = 8 def5ce1 & n be compell$ to give evid5ce aga9/ himself1 or to pay co/s1 jail fees or necess>y witness fees ( ! def5ce1 unless f\nd guilty4 ,,sec4 #ab4 ,no p]son %all be put to answ] any crim9al *>ge1 except z h]e9aft] all[$ b by indictm5t1 pres5tm5t or impea*m5t4 ,,sec4 #ac4 ,no p]son %all be convict$ ( any crime b by ! unanim\s v]dict ( a jury ( good & lawful m5 9 op5 c\rt4 ,! ,legislature may1 h[ev]1 provide o!r means ( trial = petty misdemeanors1 ) ! "r ( appeal4 ,,sec4 #ad4 ,excessive bail %\ld n be requir$1 nor excessives f9es impos$1 nor cruel or unusual puni%m5ts inflict$4 ,,sec4 #ae4 ,g5]al w>rants1 :]eby any (fic] or mess5g] may be comm&$ to se>* suspect$ places1 )\t evid5ce ( ! act committ$1 or to seize any p]son or p]sons n nam$1 ^: (f5ce is n p>ticul>ly describ$ & support$ by evid5ce1 are dang]\s to lib]ty1 & ought n to be grant$4 ,,sec4 #af4 ,!re %all be no imprisonm5t = debt 9 ?is ,/ate1 except 9 cases ( fraud4 ,,sec4 #ag4 ,no p]son ought to be tak51 imprison$ or disseiz$ ( 8 freehold1 lib]ties or privileges1 or outlaw$ or exil$1 or 9 any mann] depriv$ ( 8 life1 lib]ty or prop]ty b by ! law ( ! l&4 ,,sec4 #ah4 ,e p]son re/ra9$ ( 8 lib]ty is entitl$ to a rem$y to inquire into ! lawfulness !re(1 & to remove ! same1 if unlawful2 & su* rem$y ought n to be d5i$ or delay$4 ,,sec4 #ai4 ,9 all controv]sies at law respect+ prop]ty1 ! anci5t mode ( trial by jury is "o ( ! be/ securities ( ! rights ( ! p1 & ought to rema9 sacr$ & inviolable4 ,,sec4 #bj4 ,! fre$om ( ! press is "o ( ! great bulw>ks ( lib]ty1 & !re=e ought nev] to be re/ra9$1 b e individual %all be held responsible = ! abuse ( ! same4 ,s,ec4 #ba4 ,! privileges ( ! writ ( habeas corpus %all n be susp5d$4 ,,sec4 #bb4 ,z political rights & privileges are n dep5d5t ^u1 or modifi$ by prop]ty1 !re=e no prop]ty qualification ought to affect ! "r to vote or hold (fice4 ,,sec4 #bc4 ,! p ( ! ,/ate ought n to be tax$1 or made subject to ! paym5t ( any impo/ or duty1 )\t ! cons5t ( !mselves1 or _! repres5tatives 9 ,g5]al ,assembly1 freely giv54 ,,sec4 #bd4 ,a well regulat$ militia be+ necess>y to ! security ( a free ,/ate1 ! "r ( ! p to keep & be> arms %all n be infr+$2 &1 z /&+ armies 9 "t ( peace are dang]\s to lib]ty1 !y ought n to be kept up1 & ! milit>y %\ld be kept "u /rict subord9ation to1 & gov]n$ by1 ! civil p[]4 ,no?+ h]e9 conta9$ %all ju/ify ! practice ( c>ry+ conceal$ weapons1 or prev5t ! ,legislature f enact+ p5al /atutes aga9/ said practice4 ,,sec4 #be4 ,! p h a "r to assemble toge!r to consult = _! common good1 to in/ruct _! repres5tatives1 & to apply to ! ,legislature = r$ress ( grievance4 ,b secret political societies are dang]\s to ! lib]ties ( a free p1 & %\ld n be tol]at$4 ,,sec4 #bf4 ,all m5 h a natural & unali5able "r to wor%ip ,almighty ,god accord+ to ! dictates ( _! own consci5ces1 & no human au?ority %\ld1 9 any case :atev]1 control or int]f]e ) ! rights ( consci5ce4 ,,sec4 #bg4 ,! p h ! "r to ! privilege ( education1 & x is ! duty ( ! ,/ate to gu>d & ma9ta9 t "r4 ,,sec4 #bh4 ,= r$ress ( grievances1 & = am5d+ & /r5g!n+ ! laws1 elections %\ld be (t5 held4 ,,sec4 #bi4 ,a frequ5t recurr5ce to fundam5tal pr9ciples is absolutely necess>y to pres]ve ! bless+s ( lib]ty4 ,,sec4 #cj4 ,no h]$it>y emolum5ts1 privileges or honors ought to be grant$ or conf]r$ 9 ?is ,/ate4 ,,sec4 #ca4 ,p]petuities & monopolies are contr>y to ! g5ius ( a free ,/ate1 & ought n to be all[$4 ,,sec4 #cb4 ,retrospective laws1 puni%+ acts committ$ be=e ! exi/5ce ( su* laws1 & by !m only decl>$ crim9al1 are oppressive unju/ & incompatible ) lib]ty1 :]e=e no ex po/ facto law ought to be made4 ,no law tax+ retrospectively sales1 pur*ases1 or o!r acts previ\sly done1 ought to be pass$4 ,,sec4 #cc4 ,slav]y & involunt>y s]vitude1 o!rwise ?an = crime :]e( ! p>ties %all h be5 duly convict$1 %all be1 & are h]eby1 =ev] prohibit$ )9 ! ,/ate4 ,,sec4 #cd4 ,! limits & b\nd>ies ( ! ,/ate %all be & rema9 z !y n[ are4 ,,sec4 #ce4 ,all c\rts %all be op52 & e p]son = an injury done him 9 8 l&s1 goods1 p]son or reputation1 %all h rem$y by due c\rse ( law1 & "r & ju/ice adm9i/]$ )\t sale1 d5ial or delay4 ,,sec4 #cf4 ,no soldi] %all 9 "t ( peace be qu>t]$ 9 any h\se )\t ! cons5t ( ! own]2 nor 9 "t ( w> b 9 a mann] prescrib$ by law4 ,,sec4 #cg4 ,?is enum]ation ( rights %all n be con/ru$ to impair or d5y o!rs reta9$ by ! p2 & all p[]s n h]e9 delegat$ rema9 ) ! p4 ,,article ,,ii4 ,,legislative ,,dep>tm5t4 ,,section #a4 ,! legislative au?ority %all be ve/$ 9 two di/9ct bran*es1 bo? dep5d5t on ! p1 to wit3 ,a ,s5ate & a ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives4 ,,sec4 #b4 ,! ,s5ate & ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives %all meet bi5nially on ! fir/ ,w$nesday aft] ! fir/ ,monday 9 ,janu>y next aft] _! election2 & :5 assembl$ %all be d5om9at$ ! ,g5]al ,assembly4 ,nei!r ,h\se %all proce$ ^u public bus9ess unless a majority ( all ! memb]s are actually pres5t4 ,,sec4 #c4 ,! ,s5ate %all be compos$ ( fifty ,s5ators1 bi5nially *os5 by ballot4 ,,sec4 #d4 ,! ,s5ate ,di/ricts %all be s alt]$ by ! ,g5]al ,assembly1 at ! fir/ session aft] ! return ( e enum]ation by ord] ( ,congress1 t ea* ,s5ate ,di/rict %all conta91 z ne> z may be1 an equal numb] ( inhabitants1 exclud+ ali5s & ,indians n tax$1 & %all rema9 unalt]$ until ! return ( ano!r enum]ation1 & %all at all times consi/ ( contigu\s1 t]ritory2 & no c\nty %all be divid$ 9 ! =mation ( a ,s5ate ,di/rict1 unless su* c\nty %all be equitably entitl$ to two or m ,s5ators4 ,,sec4 #e4 ,! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives %all be compos$ ( "o hundr$ & tw5ty ,repres5tatives1 bi5nially *os5 by ballot1 to be elect$ by ! c\nties respectively1 accord+ to _! population1 & ea* c\nty %all h at lea/ "o ,repres5tative 9 ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives1 al?\gh x may n conta9 ! requisite ratio ( repres5tation2 ?is apportionm5t %all be made by ! ,g5]al ,assembly at ! respective times & p]iods :5 ! di/ricts = ! ,s5ate are h]e9 be=e direct$ to be laid (f4 ,,sec4 #f4 ,9 mak+ ! apportionm5t 9 ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives1 ! ratio ( repres5tation %all be asc]ta9$ by divid+ ! am\nt ( ! population ( ! ,/ate1 exclusive ( t compreh5d$ )9 ^? c\nties :i* d n sev]ally conta9 ! "o hundr$ & tw5tie? "p ( ! population ( ! ,/ate1 by ! numb] ( ,repres5tatives1 less ! numb] assign$ to su* c\nties2 & 9 asc]ta9+ ! numb] ( ! population ( ! ,/ate1 ali5s & ,indians n tax$ %all n be includ$4 ,to ea* c\nty conta9+ ! said ratio1 & n twice ! said ratio1 !re %all be assign$ "o ,repres5tative2 to ea* c\nty conta9+ twice b n ?ree times ! said ratio1 !re %all be assign$ two ,repres5tatives1 & s on progressively1 & !n ! rema9+ ,repres5tatives %all be assign$ sev]ally to1 ! c\nties hav+ ! l>ge/ fractions4 ,,sec4 #g4 ,ea* memb] ( ! ,s5ate %all n be less ?an tw5ty- five ye>s ( age1 %all h resid$ 9 ! ,/ate z a citiz5 two ye>s1 & %all h usually resid$ 9 ! di/rict = :i* he is *os5 "o ye> imm$iately prec$+ 8 election4 ,,sec4 #h4 ,ea* memb] ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives %all be a qualifi$ elector ( ! ,/ate1 & %all h resid$ 9 ! c\nty = :i* he is *os5 = "o ye> imm$iately prec$+ 8 election4 ,,sec4 #i4 ,9 ! election ( all (fic]s1 ^: appo9tm5t %all be conf]r$ ^u ! ,g5]al ,assembly by ! ,con/itution1 ! vote %all be viva voce4 ,,sec4 #aj4 ,! ,g5]al ,assembly %all h p[] to pass g5]al laws regulat+ divorce & alimony1 b %all n h p[] to grant a divorce or secure alimony 9 any individual case4 ,,sec4 #aa4 ,! ,g5]al ,assembly %all n h p[] to pass any private law to alt] ! "n ( any p]son or to legitimate any p]son n born 9 lawful w$lock1 or to re/ore to ! rights ( citiz5%ip any p]son convict$ ( an infam\s crime1 b %all h p[] to pass g5]al laws regulat+ ! same4 ,,sec4 #ab4 ,! ,g5]al ,assembly %all n pass any private law1 unless x %all be made to appe> ?irty days' notice ( application to pass su* a law %all h be5 giv51 "u su* directions & 9 su* mann] z %all be provid$ by law4 ,,sec4 #ac4 ,if vacancies %all occur 9 ! ,g5]al ,assembly by dea?1 resignation or o!rwise1 writs ( election %all be issu$ by ! ,gov]nor "u su* regulations z may be prescrib$ by law4 ,,sec4 #ad4 ,no law %all be pass$ to raise money on ! cr$it ( ! ,/ate1 or to pl$ge ! fai? ( ! ,/ate1 directly or indirectly1 = ! paym5t ( any debt1 or to impose any tax ^u ! p ( ! ,/ate1 or to all[ ! c\nties1 cities or t[ns to d s1 unless ! bill = ! purpose %all h be5 read ?ree sev]al times 9 ea* ,h\se ( ! ,g5]al ,assembly1 & pass$ ?ree sev]al read+s1 :i* read+s %all h be5 on ?ree diff]5t days1 & agre$ to by ea* ,h\se respectively1 & unless ! yeas & nays on ! second & ?ird read+ ( ! bill %all h be5 ent]$ on ! j\rnal4 ,,sec4 #ae4 ,! ,g5]al ,assembly %all regulate entails 9 su* mann] z to prev5t p]petuities4 ,,sec4 #af4 ,ea* ,h\se %all keep a j\rnal ( its proce$+s1 :i* %all be pr9t$ & made public imm$iately aft] ! adj\rnm5t ( ! ,g5]al ,assembly4 ,,sec4 #ag4 ,any memb] ( ei!r ,h\se may diss5t f1 & prote/ aga9/1 any act or resolve :i* he may ?9k injuri\s to ! public1 or any individual1 & h ! reason ( 8 diss5t ent]$ on ! j\rnal4 ,,sec4 #ah4 ,! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives %all *oose _! own ,speak] & o!r (fic]s4 ,,sec4 #ai4 ,! ,lieut5ant-,gov]nor %all preside 9 ! ,s5ate1 b %all h no vote unless x may be equally divid$4 ,,sec4 #bj4 ,! ,s5ate %all *oose its o!r (fic]s1 & also a ,speak] 7pro tempore7 9 ! abs5ce ( ! ,lieut5ant-,gov]nor1 or :5 he %all ex]cise ! (fice ( ,gov]nor4 ,,sec4 #ba4 ,! /yle ( ! acts %all be3 ,! ,g5]al ,assembly ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a d enact ,,sec4 #bb4 ,ea* ,h\se %all be judge ( ! qualifications & elections ( its own memb]s1 %all sit ^u its own adj\rnm5ts f day to day1 prep>e bills to be pass$ into laws2 & ! two ,h\ses may also jo9tly adj\rn to any feature day1 or o!r place4 ,,sec4 #bc4 ,all bills & resolutions ( a legislative nature %all be read ?ree times 9 ea* ,h\se be=e !y pass into laws2 & %all be sign$ by ! presid+ (fic]s ( bo? ,h\ses4 ,,sec4 #bd4 ,ea* memb] ( ! ,g5]al ,assembly1 be=e tak+ 8 seat1 %all take an oa? or affirmation1 t he w support ! ,con/itution & laws ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 & ! ,con/itution ( ! ,/ate ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a & w fai?fully dis*>ge 8 duty z a memb] ( ! ,s5ate or ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives4 ,,sec4 #be4 ,! t]ms ( (fice = ,s5ators & memb]s ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives %all comm5ce at ! "t ( _! election4 ,,sec4 #bf4 ,^u motion made & second$ 9 ei!r ,h\se1 by "o- fif?1 ( ! memb]s pres5t1 ! yeas & nays ^u any "q %all be tak5 & ent]$ ^u ! j\rnals4 ,,sec4 #bg4 ,! election = memb]s ( ! ,g5]al ,assembly %all be held = ! respective di/ricts & c\nties1 at ! places :]e !y are n[ held1 or may be direct$ h]eaft] to be held1 9 su* mann] z may be prescrib$ by law1 on ! fir/ ,?ursday 9 ,augu/ 9 ! ye> "o ?\s& eight hundr$ & sev5ty1 & e two ye>s !reaft]4 ,b ! ,g5]al ,assembly may *ange ! "t ( hold+ ! elections4 ,,sec4 #bh4 ,! memb]s ( ! ,g5]al ,assembly = ! t]m = :i* !y h be5 elect$1 %all receive z a comp5sation = _! s]vices ! sum ( f\r doll>s p] day = ea* day ( _! session1 = a p]iod n exce$+ sixty days2 & %\ld !y rema9 long] 9 session1 !y %all s]ve )\t comp5sation4 ,!y %all also be entitl$ to receive t5 c5ts p] mile1 bo? :ile com+ to ! seat ( gov]nm5t & :ile return+ home1 ! said di/ance to be comput$ by ! ne>e/ l9e or mute ( public travel4 ,! comp5sation ( ! presid+ (fic]s ( ! two ,h\ses %all be six doll>s p] day & mileage4 ,%\ld an extra session ( ! ,g5]al ,assembly be call$1 ! memb]s & presid+ (fic]s %all receive a l rate ( comp5sation = a p]iod n exce$+ tw5ty days4 ,,art#a;,,cle ,,iii4 ,,executive ,,dep>tm5t4 ,,section #a4 ,! ,executive ,dep>tm5t %all consi/ ( a ,gov]nor1 9 :om %all be ve/$ ! supreme executive p[] ( ! ,/ate1 a ,lieut5ant ,gov]nor1 a ,secret>y ( ,/ate1 an ,auditor1 a ,treasur]1 a ,sup]9t5d5t ( ,public ,in/ruction1 & an ,attorney-,g5]al1 :o %all be elect$ = a t]m ( f\r ye>s1 by ! qualifi$ electors ( ! ,/ate1 at ! same "t & place1 & 9 ! same mann] z memb]s ( ! ,g5]al ,assembly are elect$4 ,_! t]m ( (fice %all comm5ce on ! fir/ day ( ,janu>y next aft] _! election1 & cont9ue until _! successors are elect$ & qualifi$3 ,provid$1 t ! (fic]s fir/ elect$ %all assume ! duties ( _! (fice t5 days aft] ! approval ( ?is ,con/itution by ! ,congress ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 & %all hold _! (fices f\r ye>s f aft] ! fir/ day ( ,janu>y4 ,,sec4 #b4 ,no p]son %all be eligible z ,gov]nor or ,lieut5ant- ,gov]nor1 unless he %all h atta9$ ! age ( ?irty ye>s1 %all h be5 a citiz5 ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates five ye>s1 & %all h be5 a resid5t ( ?is ,/ate = two ye>s next be=e ! election2 nor %all ! p]son elect$ to ei!r ( ^! two (fices be eligible to ! same (fice m ?an f\r ye>s 9 any t]m ( eight ye>s1 unless ! (fice %all h be5 ca/ ^u him z ,lieut5ant-,gov]nor or ,presid5t ( ! ,s5ate4 ,,sec4 #c4 ,! return ( e election = (fic]s ( ! ,executive ,dep>tm5t %all be seal$ up & transmitt$ to ! seat ( gov]nm5t by ! return+ (fic]s1 direct$ to ! ,speak] ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives1 :o %all op5 & publi% ! same 9 ! pres5ce ( a majority ( ! memb]s ( bo? ,h\ses ( ! ,g5]al ,assembly4 ,! p]sons hav+ ! highe/ numb] ( votes respectively %all be decl>$ duly elect$2 b if two or m be equal & highe/ 9 vote = ! same (fice1 !n "o ( !m %all be *os5 by jo9t ballot ( bo? ,h\ses ( ! ,g5]al ,assembly4 ,conte/$ elections %all be det]m9$ by a jo9t ballot ( bo? ,h\ses ( ! ,g5]al ,assembly1 9 su* mann] z %all be prescrib$-by law4 ,,sec4 #d4 ,! ,gov]nor1 be=e ent]+ ^u ! duties ( 8 (fice1 %all1 9 ! pres5ce ( ! memb]s ( bo? bran*es ( ! ,g5]al ,assembly1 or be=e any ,ju/ice ( ! ,supreme ,c\rt1 take an oa? or affirmation t he w support ! ,con/itution & laws ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 & ( ! ,/ate ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a1 & t he w fai?fully p]=m ! duties app]ta9+ to ! (fice ( ,gov]nor to :i* he has be5 elect$4 ,,sec4 #e4 ,! ,gov]nor %all reside at ! seat ( gov]nm5t ( ?is ,/ate1 & he %all1 f "t to "t1 give ! ,g5]al ,assembly in=mation ( ! affairs ( ! ,/ate1 & recomm5d to _! consid]ation su* measures z he %all deem exp$i5t4 ,,sec4 #f4 ,! ,gov]nor %all h p[] to grant reprieves1 commutations & p>dons1 aft] conviction1 = all (f5ces 7except 9 case ( impea*m5t71 ^u su* conditions z lie may ?9k prop]1 subject to su* regulations z may be provid$ by law relative to ! mann] ( apply+ = p>dons4 ,he %all bi5nially communicate to ! ,g5]al ,assembly ea* case ( reprieve1 commutation or p>don grant$1 /at+ ! "n ( ea* convict1 ! crime = :i* he 0 convict$1 ! s5t5ce & its date1 ! date ( commutation1 p>don or reprieve1 & ! reasons !re=4 ,,sec4 #g4 ,! (fic]s ( ! ,executive ,dep>tm5t & ( ! public in/itutions ( ! ,/ate %all1 at lea/ five days previ\s to ea* regul> session ( ! ,g5]al ,assembly1 sev]ally report to ! ,gov]nor1 :o %all transmit su* reports1 ) 8 message1 to ! ,g5]al ,assembly2 & ! ,gov]nor may1 at any "t1 require in=mation 9 writ+ f ! (fic]s 9 ! ,executive ,dep>tm5t ^u any subject relat+ to ! duties ( _! respective (fices1 & %all take c>e t ! laws be fai?fully execut$4 ,,sec4 #h4 ,! ,gov]nor %all be ,comm&]-9-,*ief ( ! militia ( ! ,/ate1 except :5 !y %all be call$ into ! s]vice ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,,sec4 #i4 ,! ,gov]nor %all h p[]1 on extraord9>y occasions1 by & ) ! advice ( ! ,c\ncil ( ,/ate1 to conv5e ! ,g5]al ,assembly 8 8 into8 8 extra session by 8 proclamation1 /at+ !re9 ! purpose or purposes = :i* !y are ?us conv5$4 ,,sec4 #aj4 ,! ,gov]nor %all nom9ate1 & by & ) ! advice & cons5t ( a majority ( ! ,s5ators elect1 appo9t all (fic]s1 ^: (fices are e/abli%$ by ?is ,con/itution1 & ^: appo9tm5ts are n o!rwise provid$ =4 ,,sec4 #aa4 ,! ,lieut5ant-,gov]nor %all be ,presid5t ( ! ,s5ate1 b %all h no vote unless ! ,s5ate be equally divid$4 ,he %all1 :il/ act+ z ,presid5t ( ! ,s5ate1 receive = 8 s]vices ! same pay :i* %all1 = ! same p]iod1 be all[$ to ! ,speak] ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives2 & he %all receive no o!r comp5sation except :5 he is act+ z ,gov]nor4 ,,sec4 #ab4 ,9 case ( ! impea*m5t ( ! ,gov]nor1 8 failure to qualify1 8 abs5ce f ! ,/ate1 8 inability to dis*>ge ! duties ( 8 (fice1 or1 9 case ! (fice ( ,gov]nor %all 9 anywise become vacant1 ! p[]s1 duties & emolum5ts ( ! (fice %all devolve ^u ! ,lieut5ant- ,gov]nor until ! disabilities %all cease1 or a new ,gov]nor %all be elect$ & qualifi$4 ,9 e case 9 :i* ! ,lieutvaant-,gov]nor %all be unable to preside ov] ! ,s5ate1 ! ,s5ators %all elect "o ( _! own numb] ,presid5t ( _! body1 & ! p[]s1 duties & emolum5ts ( ! (fice ( ,gov]nor %all devolve ^u him :5ev] ! ,lieut5ant- ,gov]nor %all1 = any reason1 be prev5t$ f dis*>g+ ! duties ( su* (fice z above provid$1 & he %all cont9ue z act+ ,gov]nor until ! disabilities are remov$1 or a new ,gov]nor or ,lieut5ant-,gov]nor %all be elect$ & qualifi$4 ,:5ev]1 dur+ ! recess ( ! ,g5]al ,assembly1 x %all become necess>y = ! ,presid5t ( ! ,s5ate to adm9i/] ! gov]nm5t1 ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate %all conv5e ! ,s5ate1 t !y may elect su* ,presid5t4 ,,sec4 #ac4 ,! respective duties ( ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate1 ,auditor1 ,treasur]1 ,sup]9t5d5t ( ,public ,in/ruction & ,attorney ,g5]al %all be prescrib$ by law4 ,if ! (fice ( any ( ! (fic]s %all be vacat$ by dea?1 resignation or o!rwise1 x %all be ! duty ( ! ,gov]nor to appo9t ano!r until ! disability be remov$ or 8 successor be elect$ & qualifi$4 ,e su* vacancy %all be fill$ by election at ! fir/ g5]al election t occurs m ?an ?irty days aft] ! vacancy has tak5 place1 & ! p]son *os5 %all hold ! (fice = ! rema9d] ( ! unexpir$ t]m fix$ 9 ! fir/ section ( ?is ,article4 ,,sec4 #ad4 ,! ,secret>y ( ,/ate1 ,auditor1 ,treasur] & ,sup]9t5d5t ( ,public ,in/ruction %all con/itute1 ex (ficio1 ! ,c\ncil ( ,/ate1 :o %all advise ! ,gov]nor 9 ! execution ( 8 (fice1 & ?ree ( :om %all con/itute a quorum2 _! advice & proce$+s 9 ?is capacity %all be ent]$ 9 a j\rnal to be kept = ?is purpose exclusively1 & sign$ by ! memb]s pres5t1 f any "p ( :i* any memb] may ent] 8 diss5t2 & su* j\rnal %all be plac$ be=e ! ,g5]al ,assembly :5 call$ = by ei!r ,h\se4 ,! ,attorney-,g5]al %all be1 ex (ficio1 ! legal advis] ( ! ,executive ,dep>tm5t4 ,,sec4 #ae4 ,! (fic]s m5tion$ 9 ?is ,article %all1 at /at$ p]iods1 receive = _! s]vices a comp5sation to be e/abli%$ by law1 :i* %all nei!r be increas$ nor dim9i%$ dur+ ! "t = :i* !y %all h be5 elect$1 & ! said (fic]s %all receive no o!r emolum5t or all[ance4 ,,sec4 #af4 ,!re %all be a seal ( ! ,/ate1 :i* %all be kept by ! ,gov]nor1 & us$ by him1 z occasion may require1 & %all be call$ ! ,great ,seal ( ! ,/ate ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a4 ,all grants & commissions %all be ent]$ 9 ! "n & by ! au?ority ( ! ,/ate ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a1 seal$ ) ! ,great ,seal ( ! ,/ate1 sign$ by ! ,gov]nor & c\nt]sign$ by ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate4 ,,sec4 #ag4 ,! ,g5]al ,assembly %all e/abli% a ,dep>tm5t ( ,agriculture1 ,immigration & ,/ati/ics1 "u su* regulations z may be/ promote ! agricultural int]e/s ( ! ,/ate1 & %all enact laws = ! adequate protection & enc\ragem5t ( %eep husb&ry4 ,,article ,,iv4 ,,judicial4 ,,dep>tm5t4 ,,section #a4 ,! di/9ctions betwe5 actions at law & suits 9 equity1 & ! =ms ( all su* actions & suits1 %all be aboli%$2 & !re %all be 9 ?is ,/ate b "o =m ( action = ! en=cem5t or protection ( private rights or ! r$ress ( private wrongs1 :i* %all be d5om9at$ a civil action2 & e action prosecut$ by ! p ( ! ,/ate z a p>ty1 aga9/ a p]son *>g$ ) a public (f5ce1 = ! puni%m5t ( ! same1 %all be t]m$ a crim9al action4 ,feign$ issues %all also be aboli%$1 & ! fact at issue tri$ by ord] ( ,c\rt be=e a jury4 ,,sec4 #b4 ,! judicial p[] ( ! ,/ate %all be ve/$ 9 a ,c\rt = ! trial ( ,impea*m5ts1 a ,supreme ,c\rt1 ,sup]ior ,c\rts1 ,c\rts ( ,ju/ices ( ! ,peace1 & su* o!r c\rts inf]ior to ! ,supreme ,c\rt at may be e/abli%$ by law4 ,,sec4 #c4 ,! ,c\rt = ! trial ( impea*m5ts %all be ! ,s5ate4 ,a majority ( ! memb]s %all be necess>y to a quorum1 & ! judgm5t %all n ext5d beyond removal f & disqualification to hold (fice 9 ?is ,/ate2 b ! p>ty %all be liable to indictm5t & puni%m5t accord+ to law4 ,,sec4 #d4 ,! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives solely %all h ! p[] ( impea*+4 ,no p]son %all be convict$ )\t ! concurr5ce ( two-?irds ( ! ,s5ators pres5t4 ,:5 ! ,gov]nor is impea*$1 ! ,*ief-,ju/ice %all preside4 ,,sec #e4 ,treason aga9/ ! ,/ate %all consi/ only 9 levy+ w> aga9/ x1 or 9 adh]+ to its enemies1 giv+ !m aid & com=t4 ,no p]son %all be convict$ ( treason unless on ! te/imony ( two witnesses to ! same ov]t act1 or on confession 9 op5 c\rt4 ,no conviction ( treason or atta9d] %all "w corruption ( blood or =feiture4 ,,sec4 #f4 ,! ,supreme ,c\rt %all consi/ ( a ,*ief-,ju/ice & two ,associate ,ju/ices4 ,,sec4 #g4 ,! t]ms ( ! ,supreme ,c\rt %all be held 9 ! city ( ,raleigh1 z n[1 until o!rwise provid$ by ! ,g5]al ,assembly4 ,,sec4 #h4 ,! ,supreme ,c\rt %all h jurisdiction to review1 ^u appeal1 any decision ( ! c\rts bel[1 ^u any matt] ( law or legal inf]5ce4 ,& ! jurisdiction ( said ,c\rt ov] issues ( fact & que/ions ( fact %all be ! same ex]cis$ by x be=e ! adoption ( ! ,con/itution ( "o ?\s& eight hundr$ & sixty-eight1 & ! ,c\rt %all h ! p[] to issue any rem$ial writs necess>y to give x a g5]al sup]vision & control ov] ! proce$+s ( ! inf]ior c\rts4 ,,sec4 #i4 ,! ,supreme ,c\rt %all h orig9al jurisdiction to he> claims aga9/ ! ,/ate1 b its decisions %all be m]ely recomm5datory2 no process 9 ! nature ( execution %all issue !reon2 !y %all be report$ to ! next session ( ! ,g5]al ,assembly = its action4 ,,sec4 #aj4 ,! ,/ate %all be divid$ into n9e judicial di/ricts1 = ea* ( :i* a ,judge %all be *os52 & !re %all be held a ,sup]ior ,c\rt 9 ea* c\nty at lea/ twice 9 ea* ye>1 to cont9ue = su* "t 9 ea* c\nty z may be prescrib$ by law4 ,b ! ,g5]al ,assembly may r$uce or increase ! numb] ( di/ricts4 ,,sec4 #aa4 ,e ,judge ( ! ,sup]ior ,c\rt %all reside 9 ! di/rict = :i* he is elect$4 ,! ,judges %all preside 9 ! ,c\rts ( ! diff]5t di/ricts successively1 b no ,judge %all hold ! ,c\rts 9 ! same di/rict (t5] ?an once 9 f\r ye>s2 b 9 ! case ( ! protract$ illness ( ! ,judge assign$ to preside 9 any di/rict1 or ( any o!r unavoidable accid5t to him by reason ( :i* he %all be unable to preside1 ! ,gov]nor may require any ,judge to hold "o or m specifi$ t]ms 9 said di/ricts1 9 lieu ( ! ,judge assign$ to hold ! ,c\rts ( ! said di/ricts4 ,,sec4 #ab4 ,! ,g5]al ,assembly %all h no gr[] to deprive ! ,judicial ,dep>tm5t ( any p[] or jurisdiction :i* rightfully p]ta9s to x z a coord9ate dep>tm5t ( ! gov]nm5t2 b ! ,g5]al ,assembly %all allot & di/ribute t portion ( ?is p[] & jurisdiction1 :i* does n p]ta9 to ! ,supreme ,c\rt1 among ! o!r c\rts prescrib$ 9 ?is ,con/itution or :i* may be e/abli%$ by law1 9 su* mann] z x may deem be/2 provide also a prop] sy/em ( appeals2 & regulate by law1 :5 necess>y1 ! me?ods ( proce$+ 9 ! ex]cise ( _! p[]s1 ( all ! c\rts bel[ ! ,supreme ,c\rt1 s f> z ! same may be done )\t conflict ) o!r provisions ( ?is ,con/itution4 ,,sec4 #ac4 ,9 all issues ( fact1 jo9$ 9 any c\rt1 ! p>ties may waive ! "r to h ! same det]m9$ by a jury2 9 :i* case ! f9d+ ( ! ,judge ^u ! facts %all h ! =ce & effect ( a v]dict by a jury4 ,,sec4 #ad4 ,! ,g5]al ,assembly %all provide = ! e/abli%m5t ( ,special ,c\rts1 = ! trial ( misdemeanors1 9 cities & t[ns :]e ! same may be necess>y4 ,,sec4 #ae4 ,! ,cl]k ( ! ,supreme ,c\rt %all be appo9t$ by ! ,c\rt1 & %all hold 8 (fice = eight ye>s4 ,,sec4 #af4 ,a ,cl]k ( ! ,sup]ior ,c\rt = ea* c\nty %all be elect$ by ! qualifi] vot]s !re(1 at ! "t & 9 ! mann] prescrib$ by law = ! election ( memb]s ( ! ,g5]al ,assembly4 ,,sec4 #ag4 ,cl]ks ( ! ,sup]ior ,c\rts %all hold _! (fices = f\r ye>s4 ,,sec4 #ah4 ,! ,g5]al ,assembly %all prescribe & regulate ! fees1 sal>ies & emolum5ts ( all (fic]s provid$ = 9 ?is ,article2 b ! sal>ies ( ! ,judges %all n be dim9i%$ dur+ _! cont9uance 9 (fice4 ,,sec4 #ai4 ,! laws ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a1 n repugnant to ?is ,con/itution1 or ! ,con/itution & laws ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 %all be 9 =ce until lawfully alt]$4 ,,sec4 #bj4 ,actions at law1 & suits 9 equity1 p5d+ :5 ?is ,con/itution %all g into effect1 %all be transf]r$ to ! c\rts hav+ jurisdiction !re(1 )\t prejudice by reason ( ! *ange2 & all su* actions & suits comm5c$ be=e1 & p5d+ at ! adoption by ! ,g5]al ,assembly ( ! rules ( practice & proc$ure h]e9 provid$ =1 %all be he>d & det]m9$ accord+ to ! practice n[ 9 use1 unless o!rwise provid$ = by said rules4 ,,sec4 #ba4 ,! ,ju/ices ( ! ,supreme ,c\rt %all be elect$ by ! qualifi$ vot]s ( ! ,/ate1 z is provid$ = ! election ( memb]s ( ! ,g5]al ,assembly4 ,!y %all hold _! (fices = eight ye>s4 ,! ,judges ( ! ,sup]ior ,c\rts1 elect$ at ! fir/ election "u ?is am5dm5t1 %all be elect$ 9 l mann] z is provid$ = ,ju/ices ( ! ,supreme ,c\rt1 & %all hold _! (fices = eight ye>s4 ,! ,g5]al ,assembly may1 f "t to "t1 provide by law t ! ,judges ( ! ,sup]ior ,c\rts1 *os5 at succe$+ elections1 in/ead ( be+ elect$ by ! vot]s ( ! :ole ,/ate1 z is h]e9 provid$ =1 %all be elect$ by ! vot]s ( _! respective di/ricts4 ,,sec4 #bb4 ,! ,sup]ior ,c\rts %all be1 at all times1 op5 = ! transaction ( all bus9ess )9 _! jurisdiction1 except ! trial ( issues ( fact requir+ a jury4 ,,sec4 #bc4 ,a ,solicitor %all be elect$ = ea* ,judicial ,di/rict by ! qualifi$ vot]s !re(1 z is prescrib$ = memb]s ( ! ,g5]al ,assembly1 :o %all hold (fice = ! t]m ( f\r ye>s1 & prosecute on behalf ( ! ,/ate1 9 all crim9al actions 9 ! ,sup]ior ,c\rts1 & advise ! (fic]s ( ju/ice 9 8 di/rict4 ,,sec4 #bd4 ,9 ea* c\nty a ,%]iff & ,coron] %all be elect$ by ! qualifi$ vot]s !re(1 z is prescrib$ = memb]s ( ! ,g5]al ,assembly1 & %all hold _! (fices = two ye>s4 ,9 ea* t[n%ip !re %all be a ,con/able elect$ 9 l mann] by ! vot]s !re(1 :o %all bold 8 (fice = two ye>s4 ,:5 !re is no ,coron] 9 ! c\nty1 ! ,cl]k ( ! ,sup]ior ,c\rt = ! c\nty may appo9t "o = special cases4 ,9 case ( a vacancy exi/+ = any cause 9 any ( ! (fices creat$ by ?is section1 ! ,commission]s = ! c\nty may appo9t to su* (fice = ! unexpir$ t]m4 ,,sec4 #be4 ,all vacancies occurr+ 9 ! (fices provid$ = by ?is ,article ( ! ,con/itution %all be fill$ by ! appo9tm5ts ( ! ,gov]nor1 unless o!rwise provid$ =1 & ! appo9tees %all hold _! places until ! next regul> election = memb]s ( ! ,g5]al ,assembly1 :5 elections %all be held to fill su* (fices4 ,if any p]son1 elect$ or appo9t$ to any ( said (fices1 %all neglect & fail to qualify1 su* (fice %all be appo9t$ to1 held & fill$ z provid$ 9 case ( vacancies occurr+ !re94 ,all incumb5ts ( said (fices %all hold until _! successors are qualifi$4 ,,sec4 #bf4 ,! (fic]s elect$ at ! fir/ election held "u ?is ,con/itution %all hold _! (fices = ! t]ms prescrib$ = !m respectively1 next ensu+ aft] ! next regul> election = memb]s ( ! ,g5]al ,assembly4 ,b _! t]ms %all beg9 ^u ! approval ( ?is ,con/itution by ! ,congress ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,,sec4 #bg4 ,! sev]al ,ju/ices ( ! ,peace %all h jurisdiction1 "u su* regulations z ! ,g5]al ,assembly %all prescribe1 ( civil actions f\nd$ on contract1 :]e9 ! sum dem&$ %all n exce$ two hundr$ doll>s1 & :]e9 ! title to real e/ate %all n be 9 controv]sy2 & ( all crim9al matt]s aris+ )9 _! c\nties :]e ! puni%m5t _c exce$ a f9e ( fifty doll>s1 or imprisonm5t = ?irty days4 ,& ! ,g5]al ,assembly may give to ,ju/ice ( ! ,peace jurisdiction ( o!r civil actions :]e9 ! value ( ! prop]ty 9 controv]sy does 8 8 li/8 8 exce$ fifty doll>s4 ,:5 an issue ( fact may be jo9$ be=e a ,ju/ice1 on dem& ( ei!r p>ty !reto1 he %all cause a jury ( six m5 to be summon$1 :o %all try ! same4 ,! p>ty aga9/ :om judgm5t %all be r5d]$ 9 any civil action may appeal to ! ,sup]ior ,c\rt f ! same4 ,9 all cases ( a crim9al nature1 ! p>ty aga9/ :om judgm5t is giv5 may appeal to ! ,sup]ior ,c\rt1 :]e ! matt] %all be he>d anew4 ,9 all cases br\ght be=e a ,ju/ice1 he %all make a record ( ! proce$+s1 & file ! same ) ! ,cl]k ( ! ,sup]ior ,c\rt = 8 c\nty4 ,,sec4 #bh4 ,:5 ! (fice ( ,ju/ice ( ! ,peace %all become vacant o!rwise ?an by expiration ( ! t]m1 & 9 case ( a failure by ! vot]s ( any di/rict to elect1 ! ,cl]k ( ! ,sup]ior ,c\rt = ! c\nty %all appo9t to fill ! vacancy = ! unexpir$ t]m4 ,,sec4 #bi4 ,9 case ! (fice ( ,cl]k ( a ,sup]ior ,c\rt = a c\nty %all become vacant o!rwise ?an by ! expiration ( ! t]m1 & 9 case ( a failure by ! p to elect1 ! ,judge ( ! ,sup]ior ,c\rt = ! c\nty %all appo9t to fill ! vacancy until an election c be regul>ly held4 ,,sec4 #cj4 ,9 case ! ,g5]al ,assembly %all e/abli% o!r c\rts inf]ior to ! ,supreme ,c\rt1 ! presid+ (fic]s & cl]ks !re( %all be elect$ 9 su* mann] z ! ,g5]al ,assembly may f "t to "t prescribe1 & !y %all hold _! (fices = a t]m n exce$+ eight ye>s4 ,,sec4 #ca4 ,any ,judge ( ! ,supreme ,c\rt1 or ( ! ,sup]ior ,c\rts1 & ! presid+ (fic]s ( su* c\rts inf]ior to ! ,supreme ,c\rt1 z may be e/abli%$ by law1 may be remov$ f (fice = m5tal or physical inability1 ^u a concurr5t resolution ( two ?irds ( bo? ,h\ses ( ! ,g5]al ,assembly4 ,! ,judge or presid+ (fic] aga9/ :om ! ,g5]al ,assembly may be ab\t to proce$1 %all receive notice !re(1 accompani$ by a copy ( ! causes alleg$ = 8 removal1 at lea/ tw5ty days be=e ! day on :i* ei!r ,h\se ( ! ,g5]al ,assembly %all act !reon4 ,,sec4 #cb4 ,any ,cl]k ( ! ,supreme ,c\rt1 or ( ! ,sup]ior ,c\rts1 or ( su* c\rts inf]ior to ! ,supreme ,c\rt z may be e/abli%$ by law1 may be remov$ f (fice = m5tal or physical inability3 ! ,cl]k ( ! ,supreme ,c\rt by ! ,judges ( said c\rts1 ! ,cl]ks ( ! ,sup]ior ,c\rts by ! ,judge rid+ ! di/rict1 & ! ,cl]ks ( su* c\rts inf]ior to ! ,supreme ,c\rt z may be e/abli%$ by law1 by ! presid+ (fic]s ( said c\rts4 ,! ,cl]k aga9/ :om proce$+s are in/itut$ %all receive notice !re(1 accompani$ by a copy ( ! causes alleg$ = 8 removal1 at lea/ t5 days be=e ! day appo9t$ to act !reon1 &4 ! ,cl]k %all be entitl$ to an appeal to ! next t]m ( ! ,sup]ior ,c\rt1 & !nce to ! ,supreme ,c\rt1 z provid$ 9 o!r cases ( appeals4 ,,sec4 #cc4 ,! am5dm5ts made to ! ,con/itution ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a by ?is ,conv5tion %all n h ! effect to vacate any (fice or t]m (f (fice n[ exi/+ "u ! ,con/itution ( ! ,/ate1 & fill$1 or held1 by virtue ( any election or appo9tm5t "u ! said ,con/itution1 & ! laws ( ! ,/ate made 9 pursuance !re(4 ,,article ,v4 ,,rev5ue ,,& ,,taxation4 ,,section l4 ,! ,g5]al ,assembly %all levy a capitation tag on e male inhabitant ( ! ,/ate ov] tw5ty-"o & "u fifty ye>s ( age1 :i* %all be equal on ea* to ! tax on prop]ty valu$ at ?ree hundr$ doll>s 9 ca%4 ,! commission]s ( ! sev]al c\nties may exempt f capitation tax 9 special cases1 on acc\nt ( pov]ty & infirmity1 & ! ,/ate & c\nty capitation tax comb9$ %all nev] exce$ two doll>s on ! head4 ,,sec4 #b4 ,! proce$s ( ! ,/ate & c\nty capitation tax %all be appli$ to ! purposes ( education & ! support ( ! poor1 b 9 no "o ye> %all m ?an tw5ty-five p]c5t !re( be appropriat$ to ! latt] purpose4 ,,sec4 #c4 ,laws %all be pass$ tax+1 by a uni=m rule1 all moneys1 cr$its1 inve/m5ts 9 bonds1 /ocks1 jo9t-/ock companies1 or o!rwise2 &1 also1 all real & p]sonal prop]ty1 accord+ to its true value 9 money4 ,! ,g5]al ,assembly may also tax trades1 pr(essions1 fran*ises & incomes1 provid$ t no income %all be tax$ :5 ! prop]ty f :i* ! income is d]iv$ is tax$4 ,,sec4 #d4 ,until ! bonds ( ! ,/ate %all be at p>1 ! ,g5]al ,assembly %all h no p[] to contract any new debt or pecuni>y obligation 9 behalf ( ! ,/ate1 except to supply a casual deficit1 or = suppress+ invasion or insurrection1 unless x %all 9 ! same bill levy a special tag to pay ! int]e/ annually4 ,& ! ,g5]al ,assembly %all h no p[] to give or l5d ! cr$it ( ! ,/ate 9 aid ( any p]son1 association or corporation1 except to aid 9 ! completion ( su* railroads z may be unf9i%$ at ! "t ( ! adoption ( ?is ,con/itution1 or 9 :i* ! ,/ate has a direct pecuni>y int]e/1 unless ! subject be submitt$ to a direct vote ( ! p ( ! ,/ate1 & be approv$ by a majority ( ^? :o %all vote !reon4 ,,sec4 #e4 ,prop]ty belong+ to ! ,/ate or to municipal corporations %all be exempt f taxation4 ,! ,g5]al ,assembly may exempt cemet]ies1 & prop]ty held = educational1 sci5tific1 lit]>y1 *>itable or religions purposes2 also we>+ app>el1 arms = mu/]1 h\sehold & kit*5 furniture1 ! me*anical & agricultural implem5ts ( me*anics & f>m]s2 libr>ies & sci5tific in/rum5ts1 or any o!r p]sonal prop]ty1 to a value n exce$+ ?ree hundr$ doll>s4 ,,sec4 #f4 ,! taxes levi$ by ! commission]s ( ! sev]al c\nties = c\nty purposes %all be levi$ 9 l mann] ) ! ,/ate taxes1 & %all nev] exce$ ! d\ble ( ! ,/ate taxes2 except = a special purpose1 & ) ! special approval ( ! ,g5]al ,assembly4 ,,sec4 #g4 ,e act ( ! ,g5]al ,assembly levy+ a tax %all /ate ! special object to :i* x is to be appli$1 & x %all be appli$ to no o!r purpose4 ,,article ,,vi4 ,,suffrage ,,& ,,eligibility ,,to ,,(fice4 ,,section #a4 ,e male p]son born 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 & e male p]son :o has be5 naturaliz$1 tw5ty-"o ye>s old or upw>d1 :o %all h resid$ 9 ! ,/ate twelve mon?s next prec$+ ! elections1 & n9ety days 9 ! c\nty 9 :i* he (f]s to vote1 %all be deem$ an elector4 ,b no p]son1 :o1 ^u conviction or confession 9 op5 c\rt1 %all be adjudg$ guilty ( felony1 or any o!r crime infam\s by ! laws ( ?is ,/ate1 & h]eaft] committ$1 %all be deem$ an elector1 unless su* p]son %all be re/or$ to ! rights ( citiz5%ip 9 a man1 nor prescrib$ by law4 ,,sec4 #b4 ,x %all be ! duty ( ! ,g5]al ,assembly to provide1 f "t to "t1 = ! regi/ration ( all electors2 & no p]son %all be all[$ to vote )\t regi/ration1 or to regi/]1 )\t fir/ tak+ an oa? or affirmation to support & ma9ta9 ! ,con/itution & laws ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 & ! ,con/itution & laws ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a n inconsi/5t !re)4 ,,sec4 #c4 ,all elections by ! p %all be by ballot1 & all elections by ! ,g5]al ,assembly %all be viva voce4 ,,sec4 #d4 ,e vot]1 except z h]e9aft] provid$1 %all be eligible to (fice2 b be=e ent]+ ^u ! dis*>ge ( ! duties ( 8 (fice1 he %all take & subscribe ! foll[+ oa?3 ,i1 --1 d solemnly swe> 7or affirm7 t ,i w support & ma9ta9 ! ,con/itution & laws ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 & ! ,con/itution & laws ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a n inconsi/5t !re)1 & t ,i w fai?fully dis*>ge ! duties ( my (fice4 ,s help me1 ,god4 ,,sec4 #e4 ,! foll[+ classes ( p]sons %all be disqualifi$ = (fice4 ,fir/1 ,all p]sons :o %all d5y ! be+ ( ,almighty ,god4 ,second1 ,all p]sons :o %all h be5 convict$ ( treason1 p]jury1 or ( any o!r infam\s crime1 s9ce becom+ citiz5s ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 or ( corruption1 or malpractice 9 (fice1 unless su* p]son %all h be5 legally re/or$ to ! rights ( citiz5%ip4 ,,article ,,vii4 ,,municipal ,,corporations4 ,,section #a4 ,9 ea* c\nty1 !re %all be elect$ bi5nially by ! qualifi$ vot]s !re(1 z provid$ = ! election ( memb]s ( ! ,g5]al ,assembly1 ! foll[+ (fic]s3 a ,treasur]1 ,regi/] ( ,de$s1 ,surveyor & five ,commission]s4 ,,sec4 #b4 ,x %all be ! duty ( ! ,commission]s to ex]cise a g5]al sup]vision & control ( ! p5al & *>itable in/itutions1 s*ools1 roads1 bridges1 levy+ ( taxes & f9ances ( ! c\nty1 z may be prescrib$ by law ,! ,regi/] ( ,de$s %all be1 ex (ficio1 ,cl]k (-! ,bo>d ( ,commission]s4 ,,sec4 #c4 ,x %all be ! duty ( ! ,commission]s fir/ elect$ 9 ea* c\nty to divide ! came into conv5i5t di/ricts1 to det]m9e ! b\nd>ies mud prescribe ! "n ( ! said di/ricts1 & to report ! same to ! ,g5]al ,assembly be=e ! fir/ day ( ,janu>y1 "o ?\s& eight hundr$ & sixty- n9e4 ,,sec4 #d4 ,^u ! approval ( ! reports provid$ = 9 ! =ego+ section1 by ! ,g5]al ,assembly1 ! said di/ricts %all h corporate p[]s = ! necess>y purposes ( local gov]nm5t1 & %all be kn[n z t[n%ips4 ,,sec4 #e4 ,9 ea* t[n%ip !re %all be bi5nially elect$1 by ! qualifi$ vot]s !re(1 a ,cl]k & two ,ju/ices ( ! ,peace1 :o %all con/itute a ,bo>d ( ,tru/ees1 & %all1 "u ! sup]vision ( ! ,c\nty ,commission]s1 h control ( ! taxes & f9ances1 roads & bridges ( ! t[n%ips1 z may be prescrib$ by law4 ,! ,g5]al ,assembly may provide = ! election ( a l>g] numb] ( ! ,ju/ices ( ! ,peace 9 cities & t[ns1 & 9 ^? t[n%ips 9 :i* cities & t[ns are situat$4 ,9 e t[n%ip !re %all also be bi5nially elect$ a ,s*ool ,committee1 consi/+ ( ?ree p]sons1 ^: duty %all be prescrib$ by law4 ,,sec4 #f4 ,! ,t[n%ip ,bo>d ( ,tru/ees %all assess ! taxable prop]ty ( _! t[n%ips & make return to ! ,c\nty ,commission]s = revision1 z may be prescrib$ by law4 ,! ,cl]k %all be1 ex (ficio1 ,treasur] ( ! t[n%ip4 ,,sec4 #g4 ,no c\nty1 city1 t[n or o!r municipal corporation %all contract any debt1 pl$ge its fai?1 or loan its cr$it1 nor %all any tax be levi$1 or collect$ by any (fic]s ( ! same1 except = ! necess>y exp5ses !re(1 unless by a vote ( a majority ( ! qualifi$ vot]s !re94 ,,sec4 #h4 ,no money %all be drawn f any c\nty or t[n%ip treasury except by au?ority ( law4 ,,sec4 #i4 ,all taxes levi$ by any c\nty1 city1 t[n1 or t[n%ip1 %all be uni=m & ad valorem1 ^u all prop]ty 9 ! same1 except prop]ty exempt$ by ?is ,con/itution4 ,,sec4 #aj4 ,! c\nty (fic]s fir/ elect$ "u ! provisions ( ?is ,article %all ent] ^u _! duties t5 days aft] ! approval ( ?is ,con/itution by ! ,congress ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,,sec4 #aa4 ,! ,gov]nor %all appo9t a suffici5t numb] ( ,ju/ices ( ! ,peace 9 ea* c\nty1 :o %all hold _! places until sections f\r1 five & six ( ?is ,article %all h be5 c>ri$ into effect4 ,,sec4 #ab4 ,all *>t]s1 ord9ances & provisions relat+ to municipal1 corporations %all rema9 9 =ce until legally *ang$1 unless inconsi/5t ) ! provisions ( ?is ,con/itution4 ,,sec4 #ac4 ,no c\nty1 city1 t[n or o!r municipal corporation %all assume to pay1 nor %all any tax be levi$ or collect$ = ! paym5t ( any debt1 or ! int]e/ ^u any debt1 contract$ directly or indirectly 9 aid or support ( ! rebellion4 ,,sec4 #ad4 ,! ,g5]al ,assembly %all h full p[] by /atute to modify1 *ange1 or abridge any & all ( ! provisions ( ?is ,article1 & sub/itute o!rs 9 _! place1 except sections sev51 n9e & ?irte54 ,,article ,,viii4 ,,corporations ,,o!r ,,?an ,,municipal4 ,,section #a4 ,corporations may be =m$ "u g5]al laws2 b %all n be creat$ by special act1 except = municipal purposes1 & 9 cases :]e1 9 ! judgm5t ( ! ,legislature1 ! object ( ! corporations _c be atta9$ "u g5]al laws4 ,all g5]al laws & special acts1 pass$ pursuant to ?is section1 may be alt]$ f "t to "t1 or repeal$4 ,,sec4 #b4 ,dues f corporations %all be secur$ by su* individual liabilities ( ! corporation & o!r means1 z may be prescrib$ by law4 ,,sec4 #c4 ,! t]m corporation1 z us$ 9 ?is ,article1 %all be con/ru$ to include all association & jo9t-/ock companies1 hav+ any ( ! p[]s & privileges ( corporations1 n possess$ by individuals or p>tn]%ips4 ,& all corporations %all h ! "r to sue1 & %all be subject to be su$ 9 all c\rts1 9 l cases z natural p]sons4 ,,sec4 #d4 ,x %all be ! duty ( ! ,legislature to provide = ! organization ( cities1 t[ns & incorporat$ villages1 & to re/rict _! p[] ( taxation1 assessm5t1 borr[+ money1 contract+ debts & loan+ _! cr$its1 s z to prev5t abuses 9 assessm5t & 9 contract+ debts by su* municipal corporations4 ,,article ,,ix4 ,,education4 ,,section #a4 ,religion1 morality & k be+ necess>y to good gov]nm5t & ! happ9ess ( mank9d1 s*ools & ! means ( education %all =ev] be enc\rag$4 ,,sec4 #b4 ,! ,g5]al ,assembly1 at ! fir/ session "u ?is ,con/itution1 %all provide by taxation & o!rwise1 = a g5]al & uni=m sy/em ( public s*ools1 :]e9 tuition %all be free ( *>ge to all ! *ildr5 ( ! ,/ate betwe5 ! ages ( six & tw5ty-"o ye>s4 ,& ! *ildr5 ( ! :ite race & ! *ildr5 ( ! color$ race %all be taught 9 sep>ate public s*ools2 b !re %all be no discrim9ation 9 favor (1 or to ! prejudice ( ei!r race4 ,,sec4 #c4 ,ea* c\nty ( ! ,/ate %all be divid$ into a conv5i5t numb] ( di/ricts1 9 :i* "o or m public s*ools %all be ma9ta9$ at lea/ f\r mon?s 9 e ye>2 & if ! ,commission]s ( any c\nty %all fail to comply ) ! a=esaid requirem5ts ( ?is section !y %all be liable to indictm5t4 ,,sec4 #d4 ,! proce$s ( all l&s t h be5 or h]eaft] may be grant$ by ! ,unit$ ,/ates to ?is ,/ate1 & n o!rwise appropriat$ by ?is ,/ate or ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 also1 all moneys1 /ocks1 bonds1 & o!r prop]ty1 n[ belong+ to any ,/ate fund = purposes ( education2 also1 ! net proce$s ( all sales ( ! swamp l&s belong+ to ! ,/ate1 & all o!r grants1 gifts or devises t h be5 or h]eaft] may be made to ! ,/ate1 & n o!rwise appropriat$ by ! ,/ate1 or by ! t]m ( ! grant1 gift or devise1 %all be paid into ! ,/ate treasury2 &1 toge!r ) s t\* ( ! ord9>y rev5ue ( ! ,/ate z may be by law set ap>t = t purpose1 %all be fai?fully appropriat$ = e/abli%+ & ma9ta9+ 9 ?is ,/ate a sy/em ( free public s*ools1 & = no o!r uses or purposes :atsoev]4 ,,sec4 #e4 ,all moneys1 /ocks1 bonds1 & o!r prop]ty1 belong+ to a c\nty s*ool fund2 also1 ! net proce$s f ! sale ( 8 8 e/rays8 8 2 also1 ! cle> proce$s ( all p5alties & =feitures1 & ( all f9es collect$ 9 ! sev]al c\nties = any brea* ( ! p5al or milit>y laws ( ! ,/ate2 & all moneys :i* %all be paid by p]sons z an equival5t = exemption f milit>y duty1 %all belong to & rema9 9 ! sev]al c\nties1 & %all be fai?fully appropriat$ = e/abli%+ & ma9ta9+ free public s*ools 9 ! sev]al c\nties ( ?is ,/ate3 ,provid$1 ,t ! am\nt collect$ 9 ea* c\nty %all be annually report$ to ! ,sup]9t5d5t ( ,public ,in/ruction4 ,,sec4 #f4 ,! ,g5]al ,assembly %all h p[] to provide = ! election ( ,tru/ees ( ! ,univ]sity ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a1 9 :om1 :5 *os51 %all be ve/$ all ! privileges1 rights1 fran*ises & end[m5ts !re(1 9 anywise grant$ to or conf]r$ ^u ! ,tru/ees ( said ,univ]sity2 & ! ,g5]al ,assembly may make su* provisions1 laws & regulations f "t to "t1 z may be necess>y & exp$i5t = ! ma9t5ance & managem5t ( said ,univ]sity4 ,,sec4 #g4 ,! ,g5]al ,assembly %all provide t ! b5efits ( ! ,univ]sity1 ,z f> z practicable1 be ext5d$ to ! y\? ( ! ,/ate free ( exp5se = tuition2 also1 t all ! prop]ty :i* has h]et(ore accru$ to ! ,/ate1 or %all h]eaft] accrue1 f es*eats1 unclaim$ divid5ds1 or di/ributive %>es ( ! e/ates ( deceas$ p]sons1 %all be appropriat$ to ! use ( ! ,univ]sity4 ,,sec4 #h4 ,! ,gov]nor1 ,lieut5ant-,gov]nor1 ,secret>y ( ,/ate1 ,treasur]1 ,auditor1 ,sup]9t5d5t ( ,public ,in/ruction & ,attorney-,g5]al %all con/itute a ,/ate ,bo>d ( ,education4 ,,sec4 #i4 ,! ,gov]nor %all be ,presid5t1 & ! ,sup]9t5d5t ( ,public ,in/ruction %all be ,secret>y ( ! ,bo>d ( ,education4 ,,sec4 #aj4 ,! ,bo>d ( ,education %all succe$ to all ! p[]s & tru/s ( ! ,presid5t & ,directors ( ! ,lit]>y ,fund ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a1 & %all h full p[] to legislate & make all ne$ful rules & regulations 9 relation to free public s*ools & ! educational fund ( ! ,/ate2 b all acts1 rules & regulations ( said ,bo>d may be alt]$1 am5d$ or repeal$ by ! ,g5]al ,assembly1 & :5 s alt]$ am5d$ or repeal$1 !y %all n be re-enact$ by ! ,bo>d4 ,,sec4 #aa4 ,! fir/ session ( ! ,bo>d ( ,education %all be held at ! capitol ( ! ,/ate1 )9 fifte5 days aft] ! organization ( ! ,/ate gov]nm5t "u ?is ,con/itution2 ! "t ( future meet+s may be det]m9$ by ! ,bo>d4 ,,sec4 #ab4 ,a majority ( ! ,bo>d %all con/itute a quorum = ! transaction ( bus9ess4 ,,sec4 #ac4 ,! cont+5t exp5ses ( ! ,bo>d %all be provid$ by ! ,g5]al ,assembly4 ,,sec4 #ad4 ,z soon z practicable aft] ! adoption ( ?is ,con/itution1 ! ,g5]al ,assembly %all e/abli% & ma9ta91 9 connection ) ! ,univ]sity1 a ,dep>tm5t ( ,agriculture1 ( ,me*anics1 ( ,m9+1 & ( ,normal ,in/ruction4 ,,sec4 #ae4 ,! ,g5]al ,assembly is h]eby emp[]$ to enact t e *ild1 ( suffici5t m5tal & physical ability1 %all att5d ! public s*ools dur+ ! p]iod betwe5 ! ages ( six & eighte5 ye>s = a t]m n less ?an sixte5 mon?s1 unless educat$ by o!r means4 ,,article ,x4 ,,home/ead ,,& ,,exemptions4 ,,section #a4 ,! p]sonal prop]ty ( any resid5t ( ?is ,/ate1 to ! value ( five hundr$ doll>s1 to be select$ by su* resid5t1 %all be1 & is h]eby exempt$ f sale "u execution1 or o!r f9al process ( any c\rt issu$ = ! collection ( any debt4 ,,sec4 #b4 ,e home/ead1 & ! dwell+s & build+s us$ !re)1 n exce$+ 9 value "o ?\s& doll>s1 to be select$ by ! own] !re(1 or 9 lieu !re(1 at ! option ( ! own]1 any lot 9 a city1 t[n or village1 ) ! dwell+s & build+s us$ !reon1 own$ & occupi$ by any resid5t ( ?is ,/ate1 & n exce$+ ! value ( "o ?\s& doll>s1 %all be exempt f sale "u execution1 or o!r f9al process obta9$ on any debt4 ,b no prop]ty %all be exempt f sale = taxes1 or = paym5t ( obligations contract$ = ! pur*ase ( said premises4 ,,sec4 #c4 ,! home/ead1 aft] ! dea? ( ! own] !re(1 %all be exempt f ! paym5t ( any debt dur+ ! m9ority ( 8 *ildr5 or any "o ( !m4 ,,sec4 #d4 ,! provisions ( sections "o & two ( ?is ,article %all n be s con/ru$ z to prev5t a labor]'s li5 = "w done & p]=m$ = ! p]son claim+ su* exemption1 or a me*anic's li5 = "w done on ! premises4 ,,sec4 #e4 ,if ! own] ( a home/ead die1 leav+ a wid[1 b no *ildr51 ! same %all be exempt f ! debts ( h] husb&1 & ! r5ts & pr(its !re( %all inure to h] b5efit dur+ h] wid[hood1 unless %e be ! own] ( a home/ead 9 h] own "r4 ,,sec4 #f4 ,! real & p]sonal prop]ty ( any female 9 ?is ,/ates acquir$ be=e m>riages & all prop]ty1 real & p]sonal1 to :i* %e may1 aft] m>riage1 become 9 any mann] entitl$1 %all be & rema9 ! sole & sep>ate e/ate & prop]ty ( su* female1 & %all n be liable = any debts1 obligations or engagem5ts ( h] husb&1 & may be devis$ & bequea!d1 &1 ) ! writt5 cons5t ( h] husb&1 convey$ by h] z if %e 0 unm>ri$4 ,,sec4 #g4 ,! husb& may insure 8 own life = ! sole use & b5efit ( 8 wife & *ildr51 & 9 ! case ( ! dea? ( ! husb&1 ! am\nt ?us insur$ %all be paid ov] to 8 wife & *ildr51 or to ! gu>dian1 if "u age1 = h] or _! own use1 free f all ! claims ( ! repres5tatives ( h] husb&1 or any ( 8 cr$itors4 ,,sec4 #h4 ,no?+ conta9$ 9 ! =ego+ sections ( ?is ,article %all op]ate to prev5t ! own] ( a home/ead f dispos+ ( ! same by de$2 b no de$ made by ! own] ( a home/ead %all be valid )\t ! volunt>y signature & ass5t ( 8 wife1 signifi$ on h] private exam9ation accord+ to law4 ,,article ,,xi4 ,,puni%m5ts1 ,,p5al ,,in/itutions ,,& ,,public ,,*>ities4 ,,section #a4 ,! foll[+ puni%m5ts only %all be kn[n to ! laws ( ?is ,/ate1 viz43 dea?1 imprisonm5t1 ) or )\t h>d labor1 f9es1 removal f (fice1 & disqualification to hold & enjoy any (fice ( honor1 tru/ or pr(it "u ?is ,/ate4 ,! =ego+ provisions = imprisonm5t ) h>d labor %all be con/ru$ to au?orize ! employm5t ( su* convict labor on public works1 or highways1 or o!r labor = public b5efit1 & ! f>m+ out !re(1 :]e1 & 9 su* mann] z may be provid$ by law2 b no convict %all be f>m$ out :o has be5 s5t5c$ on a *>ge ( murd]1 manslaught]1 rape1 attempt to commit rape1 or arson3 ,provid$1 ,t no convict ^: labor may be f>m$ out1 %all be puni%$ = any failure ( duty z a labor]1 except by a responsible (fic] ( ! ,/ate2 b ! convicts s f>m$ out %all be at all times "u1 ! sup]vision & control1 z to _! gov]nm5t4 & discipl9e1 ( ! ,p5it5ti>y ,bo>d or "s (fic] ( ?is ,/ate4 ,,sec4 #b4 ,! object ( puni%m5ts be+ n only to satisfy ju/ice1 b also to re=m ! (f5d]1 & ?us prev5t crime1 murd]1 arson1 burgl>y1 & rape1 & ^! only1 may be puni%able ) dea?1 if ! ,g5]al ,assembly %all s enact4 ,,sec4 #c4 ,! ,g5]al ,assembly %all1 at its fir/ meet+1 make provision = ! erection & conduct ( a ,/ate's ,prison or ,p5it5ti>y1 at "s c5tral & accessible po9t )9 ! ,/ate4 ,,sec4 #d4 ,! ,g5]al ,assembly may provide = ! erection ( ,h\ses ( ,correction1 :]e vagrants & p]sons guilty ( misdemeanors %all be re/ra9$ & usefully employ$4 ,,sec4 #e4 ,a ,h\se1 or ,h\ses ( ,refuge1 may be e/abli%$ :5ev] ! public int]e/ may require x1 = ! correction & in/ruction ( o!r classes ( (f5d]s4 ,,sec4 #f4 ,x %all be requir$1 by compet5t legislation1 t ! /ructure & sup]9t5d5ce ( p5al in/itutions ( ! ,/ate1 ! c\nty jails1 & city police prisons1 secure ! heal? & com=t ( ! prison]s1 & t male & female prison]s be nev] conf9$ 9 ! same roots or cell4 ,,sec4 #g4 ,b5efic5t provisions = ! poor1 ! un=tunate & orphan be+ "o ( ! fir/ duties ( a civiliz$ & ,*ri/ian ,/ate1 ! ,g5]al ,assembly %all1 at its fir/ session1 appo9t & def9e ! duties ( a ,bo>d ( ,public ,*>ities1 to :om %all be entru/$ ! sup]vision ( all *>itable & p5al ,/ate in/itutions1 & :o %all annually report to ! ,gov]nor ^u _! condition1 ) sugge/ions = _! improvem5t4 ,,sec4 #h4 ,!re %all also1 z soon z practicable1 be measures devis$ by ! ,/ate1 = ! e/abli%m5t ( "o or m ,orphan ,h\ses1 :]e de/itute orphans may be c>$ f>1 educat$ & taught "s bus9ess or trade4 ,,sec4 #i4 ,x %all be ! duty ( ! ,legislature1 z soon z practicable1 to devise means = ! education ( idiots & inebriates4 ,,sec4 #aj4 ,! ,g5]al ,assembly may provide t ! indig5t deaf mutes1 bl9d & insane ( ! ,/ate %all be c>$ = at ! *>ge ( ! ,/ate4 ,,sec4 #aa4 ,x %all be /eadily kept 9 view by ! ,legislature1 & ! ,bo>d ( ,public ,*>ities1 t all p5al & *>itable in/itutions %\ld be made z ne>ly self-support+ z is consi/5t ) ! purposes ( _! creation4 ,,article ,,xii4 ,,militia4 ,,section #a4 ,all able-bodi$ male citiz5s ( ! ,/ate ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a1 betwe5 ! ages ( tw5ty-"o & =ty ye>s1 :o are citiz5s ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 %all be liable to duty 9 ! militia2 ,provid$1 ,t all p]sons :o may be av]se to be>+ arms1 f religi\s scruples1 %all be exempt !refrom4 ,,sec4 #b4 ,! ,g5]al ,assembly %all provide = ! organization1 arm+1 equipp+ & discipl9e ( ! militia1 & = pay+ ! same :5 call$ into active s]vice4 ,,sec4 #c4 ,! ,gov]nor %all be ,comm&]-9-,*ief1 & %all h p[] to call out ! militia to execute ! law1 suppress riots or insurrections1 & to repel invasion4 ,,sec4 #d4 ,! ,g5]al ,assembly %all h p[] to make su* exemptions z may be deem$ necess>y1 & to enact laws t may be exp$i5t = ! gov]nm5t ( ! militia4 ,,article ,,xiii4 ,,am5dm5ts4 ,,section #a4 ,no ,conv5tion ( ! p ( ?is ,/ate %all ev] be call$ by ! ,g5]al ,assembly1 unless by ! concurr5ce ( two-?irds ( all ! memb]s ( ea* ,h\se ( ! ,g5]al ,assembly1 & except ! proposition ,conv5tion or ,no ,conv5tion be fir/ submitt$ to ! qualifi$ vot]s ( ! :ole ,/ate1 at ! next g5]al election1 9 a mann] to be prescrib$ by law4 ,& %\ld a majority ( ! votes ca/ be 9 favor ( said ,conv5tion1 x %all assemble on su* a day z may be prescrib$ by ! ,g5]al ,assembly4 ,,sec4 #b4 ,no "p ( ! ,con/itution ( ?is ,/ate %all be alt]$1 unless a bill to alt] ! same %all h be5 agre$ to by ?ree fif?s ( ea* ,h\se ( ! ,g5]al ,assembly4 ,& ! am5dm5t or am5dm5ts s agre$ to %all be submitt$ at ! next g5]al election to ! qualifi$ vot]s ( ! :ole ,/ate1 9 su* mann] z may be prescrib$ by law4 ,& 9 ! ev5t ( _! adoption by a majority ( ! votes ca/1 su* am5dm5t or am5dm5ts %all became a "p ( ! ,con/itution ( ?is ,/ate4 ,,article ,,xiv4 ,,miscellane\s4 ,,section #a4 ,all indictm5ts :i* %all h be5 f\nd1 or may h]eaft] be f\nd1 = any crime or (f5ce committ$ be=e ?is ,con/itution takes effect1 may be proce$$ ^u 9 ! prop] c\rts1 b no puni%m5t %all be inflict$ :i* is =bidd5 by ?is ,con/itution4 ,,sec4 #b4 ,no p]son :o %all h]eaft] fight a duel1 or assi/ 9 ! same z a second1 or s5d1 accept1 or kn[+ly c>ry a *all5ge !re=1 or agree to g out ( ! ,/ate to fight a duel1 %all hold any (fice 9 ?is ,/ate4 ,,sec4 #c4 ,no money %all be drawn f ! treasury b 9 consequ5ce ( appropriations made by law2 & an accurate acc\nt ( ! receipts & exp5ditures ( ! public money %all be annually publi%$4 ,,sec4 #d4 ,! ,g5]al ,assembly %all provide1 by prop] legislation1 = giv+ to me*anics & labor]s an adequate li5 on ! subject matt] ( _! labor4 ,,sec4 #e4 ,9 ! abs5ce ( any contr>y provision1 all (fic]s ( ?is ,/ate1 :e!r h]et(ore elect$ or appo9t$ by ! ,gov]nor1 %all hold _! positions only until o!r appo9tm5ts are made by ! ,gov]nor1 or if ! (fic]s are elective1 until _! successors %all h be5 *os5 & duly qualifi$ accord+ to ! provisions ( ?is ,con/itution4 ,,sec4 #f4 ,! seat ( gov]nm5t ( ?is ,/ate %all rema9 at ! ,city ( ,raleigh4 ,,sec4 #g4 ,no p]son1 :o %all hold any (fice or place ( tru/ or pr(it "u ! ,unit$ ,/ates or any dep>tm5t !re(1 or "u ?is ,/ate1 or "u any o!r ,/ate1 or gov]nm5t1 %all hold or ex]cise any o!r (fice or place ( tru/ or pr(it "u ! au?ority ( ?is ,/ate1 or be eligible to a seat 9 ei!r ,h\se ( ! ,g5]al ,assembly3 ,provid$1 t no?+ h]e9 conta9$ %all ext5d to (fic]s 9 ! militia1 ,ju/ices ( ! ,peace1 ,commission]s ( ,public ,*>ities1 or commission]s = special purposes4 ,,sec4 #h4 ,all m>riages betwe5 a :ite p]son & a negro1 or betwe5 a :ite p]son & a p]son ( negro desc5t to ! ?ird g5]ation inclusive1 are h]eby =ev] prohibit$4 ,,que/ions ,,on ,,! ,,con/itution ,,( ,,nor? ,,c>ol9a1 ,,prep>$ ,,by ,,hon4 ,,kemp ,p4 ,,battle41 ,,ll4 ,d4 ,,presid5t ,,( ,,! ,,univ]sity ,,( ,,nor? ,,c>ol9a4 ,,prelim9>y ,,que/ions4 #a4 ,:5 0 ! fir/ ,con/itution ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a adopt$8 ,answ]--,on ,decemb] #ah1 #aggf4 #b4 ,:5 0 x fir/ am5d$8 ,answ]--,9 #ahce4 #c4 ,:5 0 x aga9 am5d$8 ,answ]--,9 #ahed1 #ahfa & #ahfe4 #d4 ,:5 0 a new ,con/itution adopt$8 ,answ]--,9 #ahfh4 #e4 ,0 !re n a ,con/itution adopt$ 9 #ahff8 ,answ]--,a new ,con/itution 0 adopt$ 9 #ahff by ! ,conv5tion ( #ahfe-'ff1 b ! p vot$ x d[n4 #f4 ,has ! ,con/itution ( #ahfh be5 am5d$8 ,answ]--,yes1 x 0 p>tially am5d$ 9 #ahgd1 & greatly am5d$ by ! ,conv5tion ( #ahge4 ,! p adopt$ ^! am5dm5ts 9 #ahgf- -a hundr$ ye>s aft] ! adoption ( ! fir/ ,con/itution4 #g4 ,is !re fur!r am5dm5t8 ,answ]--,yes2 9 #ahhj #h4 ,:at is a ,con/itution8 ,answ]-- ,! pr9ciples or fundam5tal laws :i* gov]n a ,/ate4 ,ano!r def9ition is3 ,! body ( rules & maxims 9 accordance ) :i* ! p[]s ( sov]eignty are habitually ex]cis$4 #i4 ,is ! ,con/itution ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a ! highe/ law8 ,answ]--,no2 ! ,con/itution ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 & ! laws ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates pass$ 9 pursuance !reto1 are ! supreme law4 #aj4 ,is ! ,con/itution ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a high] ?an ! ,acts pass$ by ! ,g5]al ,assembly8 ,answ]--,yes2 acts contr>y to ! ,con/itution are null & void4 #aa4 ,:o decides :e!r acts are con/itutional & b9d+ or n8 ,answ]--,! ,c\rts4 #ab4 ,give a simple explanation ( ! ,con/itution ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a4 ,answ]--,x is a writt5 docum5t 9 :i* ! p ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a h laid d[n _! plan ( gov]nm5t ( ! ,/ate4 ,x designates :at (fic]s are to make ! laws1 :at (fic]s are to int]pret ! laws1 & :at (fic]s are to en=ce ! laws4 ,x lays d[n laws = ! guidance ( ^! (fic]s4 ,if any (fic] acts contr>y to x he is liable to puni%m5t3 ,x is ! organic or fundam5tal law--! f\ndation /one on :i* our ,/ate gov]nm5t re/s4 ,x gu>ds & en=ces ! lib]ties ( ! p4 ,if (fic]s are all[$ to disobey x1 our lib]ties w be 9 dang]4 ,h5ce e citiz5 %\ld und]/& x1 s t he may wat* ! (fic]s & hold !m to _! duties4 #ac4 ,c x be *ang$8 ,answ]--,yes2 ! p ( ! ,/ate c *ange or am5d x4 ,! mann] 9 :i* ! p c *ange x is prescrib$ 9 ! ,con/itution itself1 z w be se5 h]eaft]4 #ad4 ,c x be *ang$ 9 any o!r way8 ,answ]--,yes2 if an am5dm5t to ! ,con/itution ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 contr>y to any provision ( ! ,/ate ,con/itution1 is made accord+ to law1 ! latt] mu/ yield4 ,,preamble4 #a4 ,:o made ! ,con/itution8 #b4 ,= :at purpose 0 x made8 #c4 ,is !re recognition ( ,god 9 x8 #d4 ,= :at bless+s is gratitude to ,god express$8 ,,article ,i4 ,,decl>ation ,,( ,,rights4 #a4 ,= :at purpose is ?is decl>ation made8 #b4 ,:at fundam5tal tru?s are decl>$8 ,section #a4 99 7,,note-- ,mo/ ( ! language ( ?is section is tak5 f ! ,decl>ation ( ,indep5d5ce74 #c4 ,9 :om is political p[] ve/$8 ,section #b4 #d4 ,= :at good is gov]nm5t in/itut$8 ,section #b4 #e4 ,:o has ! "r to regulate ! ,/ate gov]nm5t8 ,section #c4 #f4 ,"u :at circum/ances c ! p *ange ! =m ( gov]nm5t8 ,section #c4 #g4 ,are ! p "u any re/rictions 9 *ang+ ! =m ( gov]nm5t8 ,if s1 :at8 ,section #c4 #h4 ,has ! ,/ate ! "r to sec$e f ! ,union8 ,section #d4 #i4 ,is ! ,am]ican ,union a conf$]acy ( ,/ates1 or a nation ( ! p ( ! ,/ates8 ,section #d4 #aj4 ,is ?is ,/ate b\nd to prev5t o!r ,/ates f sec$+ f ! ,union8 ,section #d4 #aa4 ,is our allegiance fir/ due to ! ,unit$ ,/ates or to ,nor? ,c>ol9a8 ,section #e4 #ab4 ,c ! ,g5]al ,assembly or a ,conv5tion ( ! p release u f our prim>y allegiance to ! ,unit$ ,/ates8 ,section #e4 #ac4 ,c ! ,/ate pay a debt incurr$ 9 rebellion aga9/ ! ,unit$ ,/ates8 ,section #f4 #ad4 ,c su* a debt be collect$ 9 our c\rts8 ,section #f4 #ae4 ,does ?is prohibition apply to pa/ z well z future debts8 ,section #f4 #af4 ,c ! ,/ate pay = emancipat$ slaves8 ,section #f4 #ag4 ,:at debts are =bidd5 to be paid or assum$ 9 any way unless by a vote ( ! p8 ,section #f4 #ah4 ,:at majority mu/ be _h to sanction su* paym5t or assumption8 ,section #f4 #ai4 ,is !re no exception to ?is8 ,section #f4 #bj4 ,c ?is vote be tak5 at a special election8 ,section #f4 #ba4 ,by :at "n are mo/ ( ! bonds m5tion$ 9 ! answ] to "q #ag kn[n8 ,answ]--,special ,tax bonds4 #bb4 ,0 ?is prohibition 9 ! ,con/itution ( #ahgf8 ,answ]-- ,no2 x 0 ins]t$ by am5dm5t submitt$ to ! p by ! ,g5]al ,assembly ( #ahgi1 & adopt$ by ! p 9 #ahhj4 #bc4 ,:at provision 9 reg>d to exclusive emolum5ts & privileges8 ,section #g4 #bd4 ,:at provision 9 reg>d to ! legislative1 executive & judicial bran*es8 ,section #h4 #be4 ,c ! ,gov]nor or ,judges susp5d laws8 ,section #i4 #bf4 ,:o c susp5d laws8 ,section #i4 #bg4 ,:at provision ab\t election8 ,section #aj4 #bh4 ,:at rights has "o :o is *>g$ ) a crime8 ,section #aa4 #bi4 ,if acquitt$1 does he pay ! co/s ( 8 own witnesses1 c4 8 ,section #aa4 #cj4 ,:at modes ( prosecution are prescrib$8 ,section #ab4 #ca4 ,by :om mu/ conviction be made8 ,section #ac4 #cb4 ,:]e mu/ ! v]dict be r5d]$8 ,section #ac4 #cc4 ,:at "r has ! ,legislature 9 reg>d to petty misdemeanors8 ,section #ad4 #cd4 ,c ^? accus$ ( petty misdemeanors be utt]ly depriv$ ( "r ( trial by jury8 ,section #ac4 ,answ]--,no2 !y mu/ h "r ( appeal & ?us gett+ a jury4 #ce4 ,:at provision ab\t bail8 ,ab\t f9es & puni%m5t8 ,section #ad4 #cf4 ,:at are g5]al w>rants8 ,section #ae4 #cg4 ,are !y all[$8 ,if n1 :y n8 ,section #ae4 #ch4 ,:at provision ab\t imprisonm5t = debt8 ,section #af4 #ci4 ,repeat ! section gu>d+ ! life1 lib]ty & prop]ty ( citiz5s4 ,section #ag4 #dj4 ,f :at great hi/orical docum5t is ?is section tak58 ,answ]--,f ,magna ,*>ta--wre/$ f ,k+ ,john1 ,a4 ,d4 #abae4 #da4 ,:at rights has "o re/ra9$ ( 8 lib]ty8 ,section #ah4 #db4 ,%\ld he h a spe$y trial8 ,section #ah4 #dc4 ,9 law suits ab\t prop]ty1 :at k9d ( a trial is decl>$ be/8 ,section #ai4 #dd4 ,:at is said ab\t trial by jury 9 controv]sies ab\t prop]ty8 ,section #ai4 #de4 ,:at is decl>$ ab\t fre$om ( ! press8 ,section #bj4 #df4 ,c ! press be lawfully us$ = libel\s & immoral publications8 ,section #bj4 #dg4 ,:at provision ab\t ! writ ( ,habeas ,corpus8 ,section #ba4 #dh4 ,:at d y mean by ! privileges ( ! writ ( ,habeas ,corpus8 ,answ]--,! "r ( "o re/ra9$ ( 8 lib]ty to be br\ght be=e a ,judge 9 ord] t ! cause ( imprisonm5t may be inquir$ into & be dealt ) accord+ to law4 #di4 ,mu/ a man own prop]ty 9 ord] to vote or hold (fice8 ,section #bb4 #ej4 ,:y n8 ,section #bb4 #ea4 ,:at safegu>d aga9/ improp] taxation8 ,section #bc4 #eb4 ,did ! p claim ?is :5 we a*iev$ our indep5d5ce ( ,great ,brita98 ,answ]--,yes2 ! d5ial ( ?is "r 0 "o ( ! *ief causes ( ! ,revolution>y w>4 #ec4 ,is ! "r to be> arms secur$8 ,section #bd4 #ed4 ,:at reason is giv5 :y ! p %\ld h ?is "r8 ,section #bd4 #ee4 ,are /&+ armies all[$8 ,section #bd4 #ef4 ,:y %\ld !y n be all[$8 ,section #bd4 #eg4 ,:i* %\ld be sup]ior1 ! civil or milit>y p[]8 ,section #bd4 #eh4 ,c ! practice ( c>ry+ conceal$ weapons be prohibit$1 & h[8 ,section #bd4 #ei4 ,= :at purposes may ! p assemble toge!r8 ,section #be4 #fj4 ,:at is said ( secret societies8 ,section #be4 #fa4 ,:at provision secur+ religions lib]ty8 ,section #bf4 #fb4 ,:at provision ab\t education8 ,section #bg4 #fc4 ,:y %\ld elections be (t5 held8 ,section #bh4 #fd4 ,:at is necess>y to pres]ve ! bless+s ( lib]ty8 ,section #bi4 #fe4 ,:at provision 9 reg>d to h]$it>y privileges1 c4 8 ,section #cj #ff4 ,ab\t p]petuities & monopolies4 ,section #ca4 7,see ,article ,,ii section #ae74 #fg4 ,:at are ex-po/ facto laws8 ,section #cb4 #fh4 ,are !y prop]8 ,section #cb4 #fi4 ,:at retrospective laws are =bidd58 ,section #cb4 #gj4 ,are all slav]y & involunt>y s]vitude aboli%$8 ,section #cc4 #ga4 ,:at n aboli%$8 ,section #cc4 #gb4 ,:at provision ab\t ! ,/ate b\nd>ies8 ,section #cd4 #gc4 ,:at provision ab\t ! c\rts8 ,section #ce & section #ag4 #gd4 ,:at r$ress = injuries8 ,section #ce & section #ag4 #ge4 ,h[ %all ju/ice be adm9i/]$8 99 ,section #ce4 99,note--,^! words are f ,magna ,*>ta4 #gf4 ,h[ are h\sehold]s protect$ f qu>t]+ ( soldi]s8 ,section #cf4 #gg4 ,does ! ,decl>ation ( ,rights enum]ate all ! rights possess$ by ! p8 ,section #cg4 #gh4 ,:o h ! p[]s n delegat$ 9 ! ,con/itution8 ,section #cg4 ,,article ,,ii4 ,,legislative ,,dep>tm5t4 #a4 ,h[ is ! legislative au?ority ve/$8 ,section #a4 #b4 ,:5 ^! two bodies meet accord+ to law :at is _! jo9t "n8 ,section #b4 #c4 ,:5 is _! regul> meet+8 ,section #b4 #d4 ,h[ _m memb]s requir$ 9 ord] to proce$ to public bus9ess8 ,section #b4 #e4 ,:at "n is giv5 to ?is majority8 ,answ]--,quorum4 #f4 ,h[ _m ,s5ators8 ,section #c4 #g4 ,h[ *os58 ,section #c4 #h4 ,h[ (t5 *os58 ,section #c4 #i4 ,h[ are ! ,s5ate di/ricts =m$8 ,section #d4 #aj4 ,:o are exclud$ f ! c\nt8 ,section #d4 #aa4 ,:5 c a c\nty be divid$ 9 =m+ a ,s5atorial di/rict8 ,section #d4 #ab4 ,h[ are ! memb]s ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives *os58 ,section #e4 #ac4 ,:at is ! rule z to c\nties n hav+ a hundr$-&- tw5tie? "p ( ! population8 ,section #e4 #ad4 ,h[ is ! apportionm5t ( ,repres5tatives made8 ,section #f4 #ae4 ,:at are ! qualifications ( a ,s5ator8 ,section #g4 #af4 ,:at ( memb]s ( ! ,h\se8 ,section #h4 #ag4 ,h[ does ! ,g5]al ,assembly elect (fic]s8 ,section #i2 & ,article ,,vi1 section #c4 #ah4 ,h[ d ! p vote = ,s5ators & memb]s ( ! ,h\se8 ,sections #c & #e2 & ,article ,,vi1 section #c4 #ai4 ,:at is ! provision ab\t divorce & alimony8 ,section #aj4 #bj4 ,:at legislation is prohibit$ to ! ,g5]al ,assembly8 ,section #aa4 7,see ,article ,v1 section #a74 #ba4 ,h[ c ! ,g5]al ,assembly pass private laws o!r ?an ^? m5tion$ 9 sections #aj & #aa8 ,section #ab4 #bb4 ,h[ are vacancies 9 ! ,g5]al ,assembly fill$8 ,section #ac4 #bc4 ,:at laws mu/ be read ?ree times 9 ea* ,h\se1 on ?ree sep>ate days8 ,section #ad4 7,see ,article ,v1 section #f74 #bd4 ,mu/ ! names ( ! memb]s vot+ be ent]$ on ! j\rnal :5 ^! laws are pass$8 ,section #ad4 #be4 ,h[ mu/ entails be regulat$8 ,section #ae4 7,see ,article ,j1 section #ca74 #bf4 ,:at mu/ be done ) ! j\rnals ( ea* ,h\se8 ,section #af4 #bg4 ,:5 c a memb] h ! reasons ( 8 diss5t ent]$ on ! j\rnal8 ,section #ag4 #bh4 ,:o *ooses ! ,speak] & o!r (fic]s ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives8 ,section #ah4 #bi4 ,:o presides 9 ! ,s5ate ord9>ily8 ,section #af4 #cj4 ,:5 has ! ,lieut5ant-,gov]nor ! "r to vote8 ,section #ai4 #ca1 ,:at p[] has ! ,s5ate1 indep5d5t ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives8 ,sections #bj & #bb4 7,see ,article ,,iv1 section #c74 #cb4 ,:5 does ! ,s5ate *oose a ,speak]8 ,section #bj4 ,9 ,article ,,ii1 section #ab1 he is call$ ,presid5t4 #cc1 ,:at is ! /yle ( ! acts ( ,assembly8 ,section #ba4 #cd4 ,:at p[]s has ea* ,h\se by itself8 ,section #bb4 #ce4 ,c "o ,h\se by itself adj\rn to any future day1 or o!r place8 ,section #bb4 #cf4 ,h[ (t5 mu/ bills be read be=e becom+ laws8 ,section #bc4 #cg4 ,:at else mu/ be read ?ree times8 ,section #bc4 #ch4 ,:o signs ^! bills & resolutions8 ,section #bc4 ,!y mu/ be sign$ 9 ! pres5ce ( ! ,h\ses4 #ci4 ,:at are bills call$ aft] su* signatures8 ,sections #ba & #bc4 #dj4 ,:at oa? or affirmation mu/ ea* memb] take8 ,section #bc4 #da4 ,:5 mu/ be take ?is oa? or affirmation8 ,section #bd4 #db4 ,:5 d ! t]ms ( (fice beg98 ,section #be4 #dc4 ,:5 mu/ ! names ( ! memb]s be ent]$ on ! j\rnal8 ,sections #ad & #ba4 #dd4 ,:at is ?is proce$+ t]m$8 ,answ]--,call+ ! yeas & nays4 #de4 ,:at "t is designat$ 9 ! ,con/itution = hold+ ! election ( memb]s8 ,section #bg4 #df4 ,c ! ,g5]al ,assembly *ange ?is8 ,section #bg4 #dg4 ,has ! *ange be5 made8 ,answ]--,yes2 to ! fir/ ,tuesday aft] ! fir/ ,monday 9 ,novemb]4 #dh4 ,:at au?ority det]m9es ! places ( vot+8 ,section #bg4 #di4 ,:at comp5sation d memb]s receive1 & h[ long8 ,section #bh4 #ej4 ,:at mileage8 ,section #bh4 #ea4 ,:at d ! presid+ (fic]s receive8 ,section #bh4 #eb4 ,:at provision ab\t comp5sation dur+ extra session8 ,section #bh4 ,,article ,,iii4 ,,executive ,,dep>tm5t4 #a4 ,9 :om is ! supreme executive p[]8 ,section #a4 #b4 ,:o con/itute ! ,executive ,dep>tm5t8 ,section #a4 #c4 ,:o *ooses ^! (fic]s8 ,section #a4 #d4 ,h[ long d !y s]ve8 ,section #a4 #e4 ,at :at times & places are ! elections held8 ,section #a4 #f4 ,:5 does _! t]m ( (fice beg98 ,section #a4 #g4 ,h[ long d !y s]ve8 ,section #a4 #h4 ,:at are ! qualifications = ! (fices ( ,gov]nor & ,lieut5ant-,gov]nor8 ,section #b4 #i4 ,c !y ev] s]ve two t]ms 9 succession8 ,section #b4 #aj4 ,to :om are all ! returns ( election s5t8 ,section #c4 #aa4 ,to :at po/-(fice8 ,section #c4 #ab4 ,be=e :om are !y op5$ & publi%$8 ,section #c4 #ac4 ,:o mu/ be decl>$ elect$8 ,section #c4 #ad4 ,:at is done 9 case ( a tie8 ,section #c4 #ae4 ,9 su* case h[ d ! ,h\ses vote8 ,section #c4 #af4 ,:at mu/ be done ab\t conte/$ elections8 ,section 8 8 #ag4 ,:at oa? does ! ,gov]nor take8 ,section #d4 #ah4 ,be=e :om tak58 ,section #d4 #ai4 ,:]e mu/ ! ,gov]nor reside8 ,section #e4 #bj4 ,:at duties has he to p]=m 9 reg>d to ! ,g5]al ,assembly8 ,section #e4 #ba4 ,9 :at case c ! ,gov]nor grant p>dons1 c4 8 ,section #f4 #bb4 ,c he p>don be=e ! (f5d] is convict$8 ,section #f4 #bc4 ,c he p>don "o impea*$8 ,section #f4 #bd4 ,:at is ! ,gov]nor's duty 9 reg>d to p>dons1 c41 aft] grant$8 ,section #f4 #be4 ,:at (fic]s report to ! ,gov]nor8 ,section #g4 #bf4 ,:at is done ) ^! reports8 ,section #g4 #bg4 ,suppos+ ! ,gov]nor desires in=mation reg>d+ ! duties ( (fic]s ( ! ,executive ,dep>tm5t1 :at c he require8 ,section #g4 #bh4 ,:at is ! greate/ duty ( ! ,gov]nor8 ,section #g4 #bi4 ,:o is comm&]-9-*ief ( ! militia8 ,section #h4 #cj4 ,c ! militia ev] pass out ( 8 au?ority8 ,section #h4 #ca4 ,"u :at circum/ances c an extra session ( ! ,g5]al ,assembly be call$8 ,section #i #cb4 ,:o nom9ates (fic]s n o!rwise provid$ = 9 ! ,con/itution8 ,section #aj4 #cc4 ,to :at body are ! nom9ations s5t8 ,section #aj4 #cd4 ,c ! ,s5ate reject ! nom9ations4 ,section #aj4 #ce4 ,:at duty has ! ,lieut5ant-,gov]nor 9 reg>d to ! ,s5ate8 ,section #aa2 & ,article ,,ii1 section #ai4 #cf4 ,is he a ,s5ator8 ,answ]--,no4 #cg4 ,:at is 8 comp5sation8 ,section #aa2 & ,article ,,ii1 section #bh4 #ch4 ,"u :at circum/ances does ! ,lieut5ant-,gov]nor assume ! p[]s1 c41 ( ! ,gov]nor8 ,section #ab4 #ci4 ,:at is done :5 ! ,lieut5ant-,gov]nor _c preside 9 ! ,s5ate8 ,section #ab4 #dj4 ,:o succe$s ! ,lieut5ant-,gov]nor1 & "u :at circum/ances8 ,section #ab4 #da4 ,:at is done if ! ,lieut5ant-,gov]nor loses ! (fice ( ,gov]nor dur+ ! recess ( ! ,g5]al ,assembly8 ,section #ab4 #db4 ,:o prescribes ! duties ( ! (fic]s ( ! ,executive ,dep>tm5t8 ,section #ac4 #dc4 ,:at is done 9 case ( a vacancy8 ,section #ac4 #dd4 ,h[ long does ! (fic] s appo9t$ hold 8 (fice8 ,section #ac4 #de4 ,:o con/itute ! ,c\ncil ( ,/ate8 ,section #ad4 #df4 ,:at is done ) _! proce$+s8 ,section #ad4 #dg4 ,:o is ! legal advis] ( ! ,executive ,dep>tm5t8 ,section #ad4 #dh4 ,:o e/abli%es ! comp5sation ( ^! (fic]s8 ,section #ae4 #di4 ,h[ is _! indep5d5ce secur$8 ,section #ae4 #ej4 ,:at is ! seal ( ! ,/ate call$8 ,section #af4 #ea4 ,:o has *>ge ( x8 ,section #af4 #eb4 ,9 :at "n are grants ( l&s1 c41 issu$1 & h[ are !y au!nticat$8 ,section #af4 #ec4 ,9 :at mann] are commissions to (fic]s1 c41 au!nticat$8 ,section #af4 #ed4 ,:at dep>tm5t besides ^? h]et(ore nam$ mu/ be e/abli%$ by ! ,g5]al ,assembly8 ,section #ag4 #ee4 ,:at laws mu/ be enact$8 ,section #ag4 ,,article ,,iv4 ,,judicial ,,dep>tm5t4 #a4 ,:at is done 9 reg>d to di/9ctions betwe5 actions at law & suits 9 equity8 ,section #a4 #b4 ,d ! old =ms ( actions & suits rema98 ,section #a4 #c4 ,:at is ! "n ( ! =m ( actions 9 use8 ,section #a4 #d4 ,:at is ! "n ( ! actions prosecut$ by ! ,/ate = a public (f5ce8 ,section #a4 #e4 ,:at is done ) feign$ issues8 ,section #a4 #f4 ,h[ is ! fact at issue tri$8 ,section #a4 #g4 ,9 :at c\rts is ! judicial p[] ve/$8 ,section #b4 #h4 ,c ! ,g5]al ,assembly e/abli% any c\rts8 ,section #b4 #i4 ,:at is ! c\rt = trial ( impea*m5ts8 ,section #c4 #aj4 ,h[ _m ,s5ators mu/ be pres5t8 ,section #c4 #aa4 ,:o presides :5 ! ,gov]nor is impea*$8 ,section #d4 #ab4 ,:at s5t5ce c ! ,s5ate inflict8 ,section #c4 #ac4 ,does ! impea*m5t = a crime indictable 9 ! c\rts prev5t prosecution 9 ! c\rts8 ,section #c4 #ad4 ,c a less numb] ?an ?irty-f\r ,s5ators convict on impea*m5t8 ,section #d4 #ae4 ,:at is ! lea/ numb] :i* c possibly convict8 ,answ]- -,two-?irds ( a b>e quorum--eighte5 ,s5ators4 #af4 ,:at is treason aga9/ ! ,/ate8 ,section #e4 #ag4 ,9 :at modes c traitors be convict$8 ,section #e4 #ah4 ,c ! puni%m5t be made to ext5d to =feiture ( l& or goods8 ,section #e4 #ai4 ,c x ext5d to corruption ( blood8 ,section #e4 #bj4 ,:at (fic]s con/itute ! ,supreme ,c\rt8 ,section #f4 #ba4 ,are !y call$ ,judges8 ,section #f1 b see sections #ah & #ca4 #bb4 ,:]e are ! t]ms ( ! ,supreme ,c\rt held8 ,section #g4 #bc4 ,:at is ! jurisdiction ( ?is ,c\rt on appeals8 ,section #h4 #bd4 ,:at jurisdiction ov] issues & que/ions ( fact8 ,section #h4 #be4 ,ov] :at c\rts has x control8 ,section #h4 #bf4 ,:at writs may x issue to effectuate ?is control8 ,section #h4 #bg4 ,:at are "s ( ^! writs call$8 ,answ]--,mundamus1 ,proc$5do1 ,c]tior>i1 ,record>i1 c4 #bh4 ,:at orig9al jurisdiction has ! ,supreme ,c\rt8 ,section #i4 #bi4 ,c ! ,c\rt issue execution aga9/ ! ,/ate8 ,section #i4 #cj4 ,:at is done ) ! decisions ( ! ,c\rt 9 su* cases8 ,section #i4 #ca4 ,is ! ,g5]al ,assembly b\nd to c>ry out ! decision ( ! ,c\rt8 ,section #i2 & ,article ,i1 section #h4 #cb4 ,into h[ _m di/ricts is ! ,/ate divid$ by ! ,con/itution8 ,section #aj4 #cc4 ,:at *ief t[n or t[ns 9 ,fir/ ,di/rict8 ,answ]--,elizabe? ,city1 ,ed5ton4 ,9 ,second ,di/rict8 ,raleigh1 ,new ,b]n4 ,9 ,?ird ,di/rict8 ,wilm+ton1 ,goldsboro4 ,9 ,f\r? ,di/rict8 ,fayetteville4 ,9 ,fif? ,di/rict8 ,gre5sboro1 ,durham4 ,9 ,six? ,di/rict8 ,*>lotte1 ,monroe4 ,9 ,sev5? ,di/rict8 ,w9/on1 ,salisbury4 ,9 ,eigh? ,di/rict8 ,/atesville1 ,morganton4 ,9 ,n9? ,di/rict8 ,a%eville4 #cd4 ,c ! ,g5]al ,assembly *ange ! numb] ( di/ricts8 ,section #aj4 #ce4 ,h[ (t5 9 ea* c\nty mu/ ! ,sup]ior ,c\rt be held8 ,section #aj4 #cf4 ,:]e %all be ! resid5ce ( ! ,judge8 ,section #aa4 #cg4 ,d ! ,judges preside always 9 ! same di/rict8 ,section #aa4 #ch4 ,h[ (t5 c a ,judge preside 9 ! same di/rict8 ,section #a #ci4 ,is !re any exception to ?is8 ,section #aa4 #dj4 ,c ! ,g5]al ,assembly deprive ! ,judicial ,dep>tm5t ( its rightful p[]s1 c 8 ,section #ab2 & ,article ,i1 section #h4 #da4 ,:at is all[able = ! ,g5]al ,assembly to d 8 ,section #ab4 #db4 ,does ?is p[] ext5d to ! ,supreme ,c\rt8 ,section #ab4 #dc4 ,c ! ,g5]al ,assembly regulate appeals8 ,section #ab4 #dd4 ,:at p[] has ! ,g5]al ,assembly 9 reg>d to me?ods ( proce$+s 8 ,section #ab4 #de4 ,are p>ties 9 a law suit b\nd to submit issues ( fact to ! jury4 ,section #ac4 #df4 ,:at effect has ! f9d+ ( ! ,judge 9 su* case ^u ! facts8 ,section #ac4 #dg4 ,:at duty has ! ,g5]al ,assembly 9 reg>d to c\rts = citie & t[ns8 ,section #ad4 #dh4 ,c ^! c\rts be all[$ to try capital cases & o!r felonies ,section #ad4 #di4 ,:o appo9ts ! ,cl]k ( ! ,supreme ,c\rt8 ,section #ae4 #ej4 ,:at is 8 t]m ( (fice8 ,section #af4 #ea4 ,h[ is ! ,cl]k ( a ,sup]ior ,c\rt appo9t$8 ,section #af4 #eb4 ,:5 is ! election 8 ,section #af4 #ec4 ,:at is ! t]m ( (fice8 ,section #ag4 #ed4 ,:o prescribes ! sal>ies1 fees1 c41 ( ,judges1 ,cl]ks1 e4 ,section #ah4 #ee4 ,h[ is ! indep5d5ce ( ! ,judges secur$ 8 ,section #ah4 #ef4 ,:at laws ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a are 9 =ce8 ,section #ai4 #eg4 ,:]e may ^! laws be f\nd 8 ,answ]4 -,same may be f\nd 9 ! acts ( ,assembly1 ,/ate ,codes1 c4 b besides ^! we h ! ,common ,law1 inh]it$ f our ance/ors1 n f\nd 9 any /atute book4 #eh4 ,:]e are ! pr9ciples ( ?is ,common ,law' to be look$ = ,answ]4 -,9 ! reports ( judicial decisions1 writ+s ( em95t lawy]s1 c4 #ei4 ,:o c alt] ^! laws8 ,article ,,ii1 section #a4 #fj4 ,:at 0 done ) actions & suits p5d+ :5 ! ,con/itution w5t into effect 8 ,section #bj4 #fa4 ,h[ 7 ^! old suits to be-he>d & det]m9$ 8 ,section #bj #fb4 ,:o appo9ts ! ,ju/ices ( ! ,supreme ,c\rt8 ,section #ba4 #fc4 ,:5 does ! vot+ take place8 ,section #ba4 #fd4 ,:at is ! t]m ( (fice 8 ,section #ba4 #fe4 ,h[ are ,judges ( ! ,sup]ior ,c\rts elect$ 8 ,section #ba4 #ff4 ,:at is _! t]m ( (fice8 ,section #ba4 #fg4 ,are !y necess>ily elect$ by all ! vot]s ( ! ,/ate8 ,section #ba4 #fh4 ,:5 are ! ,sup]ior ,c\rts op5 8 ,section #bb4 #fi4 ,is !re exception to ?is8 ,section #bb4 #gj4 ,:o elects ! ,solicitors ( ! ,judicial ,di/ricts8 ,section #bc4 #ga4 ,:at is _! t]m ( (fice8 ,section #bc4 #gb4 ,:at are _! duties8 ,section #bc4 #gc4 ,c a ,ju/ice ( ! ,peace call on ! ,solicitor = legal advice8 ,section #bc4 #gd4 ,h[ are ,%]iffs & ,coron]s *os5 8 ,section #bd4 #ge4 ,:at is ! t]m ( (fice8 ,section #bd4 #gf4 ,:o elects ,con/ables8 ,section #bd4 #gg4 ,:at are _! t]ms ( (fice8 ,section4 #bd4 #gh4 ,suppose !re is no ,coron] & "o is ne$$4 :at is done8 ,section #bd4 #gi4 ,:o may fill vacancies 9 ! (fices ( ,%]iff1 ,coron] & ,con/able8 ,section #bd4 #hj4 ,:o fills vacancies 9 (fices creat$ "u ?is ,article n specially provid$ =8 ,section #be4 #ha4 ,h[ long d ,judges1 c41 s appo9t$1 hold (fice8 ,section #be4 #hb4 ,suppose no election is held = su* (fices8 ,section #be4 #hc4 ,suppose ^? elect$ refuse to qualify8 ,section #be4 #hd4 ,suppose successors d n qualify8 ,section #be4 #he4 ,is section #bf obsolete8 #hf4 ,:at jurisdiction h ,ju/ices ( ! ,peace ov] civil actions8 ,section #bg4 #hg4 ,suppose ! title to l& is 9 "q8 ,section #bg4 #hh4 ,suppose ! action is n f\nd$ on contract1 :]e is x to be tri$8 ,section #bg4 #hi4 ,( :at crim9al matt]s h !y jurisdiction 8 ,section #bg4 #ij4 ,:o has p[] to regulate ! f9es & imprisonm5ts8 ,answ]4 -,! ,g5]al ,assembly4 #ia4 ,c ! ,g5]al ,assembly give jurisdiction to ,ju/ices ( ! ,peace ov] any o!r matt]s :atev]8 ,section #bg4 #ib4 ,suppose an issue ( fact is jo9$ be=e a ju/ice1 c he decide x8 ,section #bg4 #ic4 ,suppose ei!r p>ty dem&s a jury8 ,section #bg4 #id4 ,is n ?is provision = a jury ( six violat+ ,article ,i1 section #ai8 ,answ]---,no2 "r ( appeal is all[$4 ,section #bg4 #ie4 ,is appeal all[$ 9 crim9al cases also8 ,section #bg4 #if4 ,mu/ ! ,ju/ice write d[n ! proce$+s8 ,section #bg4 #ig4 ,:at mu/ he d ) ! record8 ,section #bg4 #ih4 ,:o fills vacancies 9 ! (fice ( ,ju/ice ( ! ,peace8 ,section #bh4 #ii4 ,:o fills vacancies 9 ! (fice ( ! ,sup]ior ,c\rt ,cl]k8 ,section #bi4 #ajj4 ,suppos+ ! ,g5]al ,assembly to e/abli% o!r c\rts1 :o *ooses ! ,judges & o!r (fic]s8 ,section #cj4 #aja4 ,:at is _! t]m ( (fice8 ,section #cj4 #ajb4 ,= :at may ,judges be remov$8 ,section #ca4 #ajc4 ,:at vote is necess>y8 ,section #ca4 #ajd4 ,:at notice mu/ be giv58 ,section #ca4 #aje4 ,suppos+ two-?irds ( "o ,h\se1 & a majority n two- ?irds ( ! o!r ,h\se1 vote = removal1 :at is ! result8 ,section #ca4 #ajf4 ,= :at c ,cl]ks ( ,c\rts be remov$8 ,section #ca4 #ajg4 ,:o h ! p[] ( removal8 ,section #ca4 #ajh4 ,:at notice mu/ ,cl]ks h ( proce$+s aga9/ !m8 ,section #ca4 #aji4 ,c ! ,cl]ks ( ! ,c\rts inf]ior to ! ,supreme ,c\rt appeal8 ,section #cb4 #aaj4 ,is section #cc obsolete8 ,,article ,v4 ,,rev5ues ,,& ,,taxation4 #a4 ,:at is ano!r "n = capitation tax8 ,answ]--,poll tax4 #b4 ,is ! ,g5]al ,assembly b\nd to levy su* tax8 ,section #a4 #c4 ,on :om mu/ x be levi$8 ,section #a4 #d4 ,to :at am\nt mu/ x be equal8 ,section #a4 #e4 ,:at is ! maximum capitation tax "u ?is section8 ,section #a4 #f4 ,:at is ! maximum prop]ty tax8 ,answ]--,sixty-six & two- ?irds c5ts on ! "o hundr$ doll>s valuation4 #g4 ,:at is ! object ( ! equation ( taxes8 ,answ]--,to protect prop]ty f excessive taxation by ^? own+ no prop]ty1 & vice v]sa4 #h4 ,:o c exempt f capitation tax1 & = :at reason8 ,section #a4 #i4 ,to :at purpose mu/ ! capitation tax be appli$8 ,section #b4 #aj4 ,:at is ! maximum am\nt :i* c be appli$ to ! support ( ! poor8 ,section #b4 #aa4 ,h[ mu/ prop]ty be tax$8 ,section #c4 #ab4 ,:at has ! ,g5]al ,assembly p[] to tax )\t be+ compell$ to d s8 ,section #c4 #ac4 ,c ! income ( a f>m] f 8 l&s be tax$8 ,section #c4 #ad4 ,:at provisions 9 reg>d to contract+ new debts8 ,section #d4 #ae4 ,is ! special tax to be levi$ :5 ! bonds ( ! ,/ate are at p>8 ,section #d4 #af4 ,suppos+ ! bonds are n at p>1 9 :at cases are ! special taxes n requir$8 ,section #d4 #ag4 ,:at is necess>y be=e ! ,g5]al ,assembly c give or l5d ! cr$it ( ! ,/ate to individuals or corporations8 ,section #d4 #ah4 ,:at exception to ! g5]al rule8 ,section #d4 #ai4 ,does x require a majority ( all ! qualifi$ vot]s to sanction su* loan8 ,section #d4 #bj4 ,c ! ,g5]al ,assembly take /ock 9 a corporation & pay = ! same by bonds ( ! ,/ate accept$ at p>8 ,section #d4 7,! ,supreme ,c\rt says !y _c74 #ba4 ,:at prop]ty ! ,g5]al ,assembly _c tax8 ,section #e4 #bb4 ,:at prop]ty does ! ,g5]al ,assembly h p[] to exempt to an unlimit$ ext5t8 ,section #e4 #bc4 ,:at prop]ty to a limit$ am\nt only8 ,section #e4 #bd4 ,:at is ! limit8 ,section #e4 #be4 ,9 :at mode are c\nty taxes to be levi$8 ,section #e4 #bf4 ,:at is ! limit ( c\nty taxation1 = g5]al purposes8 ,section #f #bg4 ,suppos+ ! c\nty desires to exce$ ?is limit = a special purpose8 ,section #f4 #bh4 ,:at mu/ be obs]v$ 9 levy+ tax acts1 i4e41 ,rev5ue ,acts8 ,section #g4 #bi4 ,c tax money rais$ = "o purpose be us$ = ano!r8 ,section #g4 ,,article ,,vi4 ,,suffrage ,,& ,,eligibility ,,to ,,(fice4 #a4 ,/ate ! qualifications ( an elector1 i4e41 a vot]4 ,section #a4 #b4 ,:at exception to ?is rule8 ,section #a4 #c4 ,does ! m]e commission ( an infam\s crime disqualify8 ,section #a4 #d4 ,:at au?ority lays d[n ! rule = re/oration to rights ( citiz5%ip8 ,section #a4 #e4 ,:at /ep is requisite prelim9>y to vot+8 ,section #b4 #f4 ,:at oa? is necess>y to regi/ration8 ,section #b4 #g4 ,:at au?ority provides rules = regi/ration8 ,section #b4 #h4 ,h[ d ! p vote8 ,section #c4 #i4 ,h[ d memb]s ( ! ,g5]al ,assembly vote 9 elections ( (fic]s8 ,section #c2 & ,article ,,ii1 section #i4 #aj4 ,:at is ! g5]al rule z to qualifications = hold+ (fice8 ,section #d4 #aa4 ,:at oa? does ! (fic] take8 ,section #d4 #ab4 ,:at p]sons are disqualifi$8 ,section #d4 #ac4 ,does m]e disbelief 9 an ,almighty ,god disqualify1 if su* disbelief be n express$8 ,answ]--,no2 ! ^w d5y is held to mean ass]tion ( disbelief by ^w1 writ+ or o!rwise4 7,see ,article ,i1 section #bf7 ,,article ,,vii4 ,,municipal ,,corporations4 ,note--,by au?ority conf]r$ 9 section #ad ( ?is ,article ! ,g5]al ,assembly has mat]ially *ang$ its provisions 7,laws ( #ahgf-'gg1 *apt] #ada74 ,! att5tion ( ! pupil w be call$ to ! mo/ important ( ^! *anges4 #a4 ,:at c\nty (fic]s are to be elect$8 ,section #a4 ,by act ( #ahgf-'gg1 *apt] #ada1 section #e1 ! ,ju/ices ( ! ,peace elect ?ree1 f\r or five ,c\nty ,commission]s4 ,! ,ju/ices may aboli% ! (fice ( ,c\nty ,treasur]1 & !n ! ,%]iff takes 8 place4 #b4 ,h[ (t5 & :5 does ! election take place8 ,section #a4 #c4 ,:at are ! duties ( ! ,c\nty ,commission]s by ! ,con/itution8 ,section #b4 #d4 ,h[ is ?is *ang$ by act ( #ahgf-'gg3 *apt] #ada8 ,answ]--,by ?is act1 section #e1 ! ,commission]s _c levy taxes1 pur*ase l&1 remove or designate new sites = c\nty build+s1 contract or repair bridges1 if ! co/ may be ov] #ejj1 or borr[ money1 or alt]1 or make additional t[n%ips1 )\t ! concurr5ce ( a majority ( ! ,ju/ices ( ! ,peace sitt+ ) !m4 ,moreov]1 by ! same act ! ,bo>d ( ,c\nty ,commission]s h ! p[]s ( ! ,t[n%ip ,tru/ees4 ,section #f4 #e4 ,:o is ,cl]k ( ! ,bo>d ( ,commission]s8 ,section #b4 #f4 ,:at duty1 did ! ,commission]s ( #ahfh h8 ,section #c4 #g4 ,:at is ! "n ( ! di/ricts s =m$8 ,section #d4 #h4 ,:at p[]s did !y h1 & = :at purpose8 ,section #d4 ,by act ( #ahgf-'gg1 *apt] #ada1 section #c1 ^! p[]s are to be "u sup]vision ( ! ,bo>d ( ,c\nty ,commission]s2 & ! said ,bo>d c alt] b\nd>ies ( said t[n%ips & create additional ones4 #i4 ,:o con/itut$ ! ,bo>d ( ,tru/ees ( ! ,t[n%ip by ! ,con/itution1 & by :om & :5 7 !y to be *os58 ,section #e4 #aj4 ,h[ is ?is by act ( #ahgf-'gg1 *apt] #ada8 ,answ]--,by act ( #ahgf-'gg1 *apt] #ada1 ! ,g5]al ,assembly appo9ts ?ree ,ju/ices = ea* t[n%ip1 :o are divid$ 9 ?ree classes & hold _! (fices = two1 f\r & six ye>s1 b ! successors ( ea* class1 z its t]m expires1 hold (fice = six ye>s4 ,= ea* t[n%ip 9 :i* any city or incorporat$ t[n 0 situat$1 "o ,ju/ice ( ! ,peace is appo9t$ by ! ,g5]al ,assembly1 & "o = ea* "o ?\s& inhabitants ( ! city or t[n4 ,:5 new t[n%ips are creat$1 ! ,g5]al ,assembly1 n be+ 9 session1 ! ,gov]nor appo9ts until ! next meet+ ( ! ,assembly4 #aa4 ,:at o!r (fic]s 7 to be elect$ 9 ! t[n%ips8 ,section #e4 #ab4 ,h[ has section #f be5 *ang$8 ,answ]--,! ,bo>d ( ,commission]s appo9t "o ,ju/ice ( ! ,peace1 or o!r suitable p]son1 9 ea* t[n%ip1 to li/ l&s & p]sonal prop]ty !re94 ,laws ( #ahha1 *apt] #aag1 section #a4 ,! tax li/ is revis$ by ! ,bo>d ( ,c\nty ,commission]s4 ,same2 section #ah4 #ac4 ,:at is necess>y to enable a c\nty or o!r municipal corporation to contract debts1 pl$ge its fai?1 or loan its cr$it8 ,section #g4 #ad4 ,:at is necess>y 9 ord] to levy & collect taxes m ?an = necess>y exp5ses8 ,section #g4 #ae4 ,w a majority ( ^? actually vot+ be always suffici5t8 ,section #g4 #af4 ,:at is necess>y to enable money to be drawn f c\nty or t[n%ip treasuries8 ,section #h4 #ag4 ,:at is ! rule ( taxation 9 c\nty & o!r municipal corporations8 ,section #i2 & ,article ,v1 section #f4 #ah4 ,:at exemptions are requir$8 ,section #i1 & ,article ,v1 section #e4 #ai4 ,:at exemptions are all[$1 & to :at ext5t8 ,section #i2 & ,article ,v1 section #e4 #bj4 ,is section #aj obsolete8 #ba4 ,is section #aa obsolete8 #bb4 ,did all *>t]s1 c41 relat+ to municipal corporations1 become ( no effect on ! adoption ( ?is ,article8 ,section #ab4 #bc4 ,:at debts are c\nties1 c41 =bidd5 to pay1 or levy taxes =8 ,section #ac4 #bd4 ,:at provision ( ?is ,article c ! ,g5]al ,assembly *ange or abrogate8 ,section #ad4 #be4 ,:at is section #g8 #bf4 ,:at is section #i8 #bg4 ,:at is section #ac8 ,,note--,by ,act ( #ahha1 ,*apt] #bjj1 ,c\nty ,sup]9t5d5ts ( ,public ,in/ruction are to be elect$ by ! ,c\nty ,bo>d ( ,education & ,c\nty ,bo>d ( ,magi/rates 9 jo9t session4 ,! ,c\nty ,commission]s con/itute ! ,c\nty ,bo>d ( ,education4 ,same2 section #ae4 #bh4 ,suppose ! ,g5]al ,assembly %\ld attempt to *ange ei!r ( ^! sections8 ,answ]--,x w\ld be ! duty ( ! ,c\rts to decide _! action invalid4 ,,article ,,viii4 ,,corporations ,,o!r ,,?an ,,municipal4 #a4 ,9 :at way may corporations be =m$8 ,section #a4 #b4 ,9 :at case may !y be creat$ by special act8 ,section l4 #c4 ,c *>t]s ( corporations grant$ "u ?is section be am5d$ or repeal$8 ,section #a4 #d4 ,h[ %all debts ( corporations be secur$8 ,section #a4 #e4 ,:at au?ority has ! "r to prescribe rules = s secur+ corporation dues8 ,section #b4 #f4 ,:at is ! mean+ ( ! t]m corporation z us$ 9 ?is ,article8 ,section #c4 #g4 ,c corporations sue & be su$ l natural p]sons8 ,section #c4 #h4 ,on :om is ! duty ( organiz+ cities1 t[ns & incorporat$ villages8 ,section #d4 #i4 ,:at p[]s %\ld ! ,g5]al ,assembly re/rict8 ,section #d4 #aj4 ,= :at purpose are ^! re/rictions8 ,section #d4 ,,article ,,ix4 ,,education4 #a4 ,:y %\ld s*ools1 c41 be enc\rag$8 ,section #a4 #b4 ,:at is ! duty ( ! ,g5]al ,assembly 9 reg>d to public s*ools8 ,section #b4 #c4 ,h[ mu/ !y provide su* s*ools8 ,section #b4 #d4 ,:at are ! s*ool ages8 ,section #b4 #e4 ,:at *>ge %all be made = tuition8 ,section #b4 #f4 ,are mix$ s*ools all[$8 ,section #b4 #g4 ,is x lawful to h ! s*ools = "o race sup]ior to ^? ( ! o!r8 ,section #b4 #h4 ,h[ %all ! c\nties he divid$ = s*ool purposes8 ,section #c4 #i4 ,h[ long mu/ ! s*ools be ma9ta9$8 ,section #c4 #aj4 ,:at puni%m5t d ! ,commission]s incur by fail+ to comply ) ?is8 ,section #c4 #aa4 ,:at funds are set ap>t = support ( ! s*ools8 ,section #d4 #ab4 ,c ^! funds be us$ = any o!r purpose8 ,section #d4 #ac4 ,:at (fic] has *>ge ( ^! funds8 ,section #d4 #ad4 ,:at funds d ! c\nties h *>ge ( = s*ool purposes8 ,section #e4 #ae4 ,h[ is ! ,sup]9t5d5t ( ,public ,in/ruction to "k ab\t ^! c\nty funds8 ,section #e4 #af4 ,:o provides = ! election ( ,tru/ees ( ! ,univ]sity8 ,section #f4 #ag4 ,:at is ve/$ 9 ^! ,tru/ees8 ,section #f4 #ah4 ,:o has p[] to provide = ! ma9t5ance & managem5t ( ! ,univ]sity8 ,section #f4 #ai4 ,:at is ! duty ( ! ,g5]al ,assembly 9 reg>d to education at ! ,univ]sity8 ,section #g4 #bj4 ,:at is _! duty 9 reg>d to es*eats1 unclaim$ divid5ds & di/ributive %>es8 ,section #g4 #ba4 ,:o con/itute ! ,/ate ,bo>d ( ,education8 ,section #h4 #bb4 ,:o are its (fic]s8 ,section #i4 #bc4 ,to :at does ! ,bo>d ( ,education succe$8 ,section #aj4 #bd4 ,:at p[] ( legislation has ! ,bo>d8 ,section #aj4 #be4 ,is su* legislation f9al8 ,section #aj4 #bf4 ,:o fixes ! times ( meet+ ( ! ,bo>d8 ,section #aa4 #bg4 ,h[ _m necess>y = ! transaction ( bus9ess8 ,section #ab4 #bh4 ,:o provides = ! cont+5t exp5ses ( ! ,bo>d8 ,section #ac4 #bi4 ,:at dep>tm5ts 9 connection ) ! ,univ]sity mu/ ! ,g5]al ,assembly e/abli%8 ,section #ad4 #cj4 ,c ! ,g5]al ,assembly enact compulsory education8 ,section #ae4 #ca4 ,ov] :at ages w\ld ?is compulsory education ext5d8 ,section #ae4 #cb4 ,= :at l5g? ( "t8 ,section #ae4 ,,article ,x4 ,,home/eads ,,& ,,exemptions4 #a4 ,h[ mu* p]sonal prop]ty is exempt$ f execution8 ,section #a4 #b4 ,:o *ooses ?is prop]ty8 ,section #a4 #c4 ,is x exempt f execution only8 ,section #a4 #d4 ,:at l& is exempt1 & ( :at value8 ,section #b4 #e4 ,:o selects ! home/ead8 ,section #b4 #f4 ,c a lot 9 a city1 c41 be set ap>t8 ,section #b4 #g4 ,is ! home/ead liable = taxes8 ,section #b4 #h4 ,is x liable = any o!r debt besides taxes8 ,section #b4 #i4 ,aft] dea? ( ! own] is ! home/ead exempt any long]8 ,section #b4 #aj4 ,if "w is done on a home/ead1 is su* home/ead exempt f ! me*anic's or labor]'s li58 ,section #d4 #aa4 ,suppos+ ! own] dies leav+ a wid[1 b no *ildr5-- f :at is ! home/ead exempt1 & h[ long8 ,section #e4 #ab4 ,:at privileges does ! wid[ enjoy1 & h[ long8 ,section #e4 #ac4 ,is e wid[ entitl$ to su* privileges8 ,section #e4 #ad4 ,:at becomes ( ! prop]ty ( a woman m>ry+8 ,section #f4 #ae4 ,suppose %e acquires prop]ty aft] m>riage1 does %e or h] husb& own x8 ,section #f4 #af4 ,:at k9d ( prop]ty s belongs to ! wife8 ,section #f4 #ag4 ,_c su* prop]ty be made to pay ! husb&'s debts8 ,section #e4 #ah4 ,c %e give h] prop]ty away by w8 ,section #f4 #ai4 ,is h] husb&'s ass5t necess>y to ! validity ( h] w8 ,section #f4 #bj4 ,c %e sell or give away h] prop]ty be=e h] dea?8 ,section #f4 #ba4 ,is h] husb&'s ass5t necess>y to su* sale1 c4 8 ,section #f4 #bb4 ,c h] husb& signify su* ass5t by ^w ( m\?8 ,section #f4 #bc4 ,c ! husb& insure 8 life = ! b5efit ( 8 wife & *ildr5 & pay = ! policy out ( 8 own money1 r ?an pay 8 cr$itors8 ,section #g4 #bd4 ,:at is done ) ! money :5 he dies8 ,section #g4 #bf4 ,c ! own] ( ! home/ead sell x8 ,section #h4 #bf4 ,:at is necess>y to ! validity ( ! de$8 ,section #h4 #bg4 ,suppose he is n m>ri$4 ,section #h4 ,,article ,,xi4 ,,puni%m5ts1 ,,p5al ,,in/itutions ,,& ,,public ,,*>ities4 #a4 ,:at are ! puni%m5ts lawful 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a8 ,section #a4 #b4 ,c convicts be made to labor on public works1 c4 8 ,section #a4 #c4 ,c convicts be hir$ 7or f>m$7 out to individuals or corporations8 ,section #a4 #d4 ,c all convicts be f>m$ out8 ,section #a4 #e4 ,:at au?ority prescribes ! rules 9 reg>d to f>m+ out convicts8 ,section #a4 #f4 ,:at convicts _c be f>m$ out8 ,section #a4 #g4 ,c ^? hir+ convicts puni% !m z !y please8 ,section #a4 #h4 ,= :at c !y be puni%$ by ! prop] (fic]8 ,section #a4 #i4 ,"u ^: sup]vision1 c41 are ^! convicts8 ,section #a4 #aj4 ,c ! ,g5]al ,assembly aboli% capital puni%m5t8 ,section #b4 #aa4 ,= :at (f5ces c ! puni%m5t ( dea? be inflict$8 ,section #b4 #ab4 ,:at are ! objects ( puni%m5t8 ,section #b4 #ac4 ,:at is ! duty ( ! ,g5]al ,assembly 9 reg>d to a p5it5ti>y8 ,section #c4 #ad4 ,= :at may h\ses ( correction be provid$8 ,section #d4 #ae4 ,= :at may h\ses ( refuge be e/abli%$8 ,section #e4 #af4 ,h[ mu/ ! /ructure & sup]9t5d5ce ( p5al in/itutions1 c41 be arrang$8 ,section #f4 #ag4 ,:at provision 9 reg>d to male & female prison]s8 ,section #f4 #ah4 ,:at is "o ( ! fir/ duties ( a civiliz$ ,/ate8 ,section #g4 #ai4 ,:at mu/ ! ,g5]al ,assembly d to c>ry out ?is duty8 ,section #g4 #bj4 ,:at are ! duties ( ?is ,bo>d8 ,section #g4 #ba4 ,:at mu/ ! ,g5]al ,assembly d = de/itute orphans8 ,section #h4 #bb4 ,:at mu/ ! ,g5]al ,assembly d 9 reg>d to idiots8 ,section #i4 #bc4 ,c idiots be educat$8 ,answ]--,yes2 !y c be taught _m ?+s ( value to !m & to o!rs4 #bd4 ,:at o!r un=tunates are class$ ) idiots8 ,section #i4 #be4 ,:at classes may be provid$ = at ! exp5se ( ! ,/ate8 ,section #aj4 #bf4 ,has ?is section be5 *ang$ s9ce #ahgf8 ,answ]--,by am5dm5t to ! ,con/itution1 adopt$ 9 #ahhj1 ! ^w may 0 sub/itut$ = ! ^w mu/ 9 ?is section4 #bg4 ,%\ld ! p5al & *>itable in/itutions be made self- support+8 ,section #aa4 ,,article ,,xii4 ,,militia4 #a4 ,:o is liable to militia duty8 ,section #a4 #b4 ,:o are exempt8 ,section #a4 #c4 ,:at duties has ! ,g5]al ,assembly 9 reg>d to militia8 ,section #b4 #d4 ,:o is ,comm&]-9-,*ief ( ! militia8 4 ,section #c2 & ,article ,,iii1 section #h4 #e4 ,= :at may he call !m out8 ,section #c2 & see ,article ,,iii1 section #g4 #f4 ,:at au?ority c make exemptions f militia duty8 ,section #d4 #g4 ,:at o!r duty has ! ,g5]al ,assembly 9 reg>d to ! militia8 ,section #d4 ,,article ,,xiii4 ,,am5dm5ts4 #a4 ,9 :at mann] mu/ a conv5tion ( ! p be call$8 ,section #a4 #b4 ,:at is ! numb] ( votes necess>y 9 ! ,s5ate8 ,answ]-- ,two-?irds ( fifty--?irty-f\r at ! lea/4 #c4 ,:at numb] 9 ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives8 ,answ]--,two- ?irds ( "o hundr$ & tw5ty-eighty votes at ! lea/4 #d4 ,:at au?ority directs ! mann] ( submission to ! p8 ,section #a4 #e4 ,:at au?ority prescribes ! day ( meet+8 ,section #a4 #f4 ,c a conv5tion s call$ to alt] ! ,con/itution8 ,answ]- -,yes2 x c am5d ! ,con/itution or make a new "o4 #g4 ,:at is a re/rict$ conv5tion8 ,answ]--,"o 9 :i* ! ,g5]al ,assembly provides t ! memb]s %all conf9e _! action to c]ta9 specifi$ matt]s1 or %all refra9 f mak+ *anges 9 c]ta9 p>ticul>s4 ,"s h d\bt$ ! p[] ( ! ,g5]al ,assembly to b9d ! memb]s 9 ?is way1 b x has be5 done sev]al times 9 ?is ,/ate4 #h4 ,c ! ,con/itution be alt]$ )\t call+ a ,conv5tion8 ,section #b4 #i4 ,by :at vote mu/ ! propos$ *ange pass ! ,g5]al ,assembly8 ,section #b4 #aj4 ,does ?is mean ?ree-fif?s ( all ! memb]s ( ea* ,h\se8 ,section #b4 #aa4 ,:at is ! lea/ vote by :i* x c\ld pass 9 ! ,s5ate8 ,answ]--,?ree-fif?s ( tw5ty-six--sixte5 votes4 #ab4 ,:at is ! lea/ 9 ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives8 ,answ]-- ,?ree-fif?s ( sixty-"o--?irty-sev5 votes4 #ac4 ,:at mu/ !n be done ) ! propos$ am5dm5t8 ,section #b4 #ad4 ,does x require a majority ( all ! qualifi$ vot]s to pass x8 ,section #b4 #ae4 ,:i* is ! mo/1 two-?irds or ?ree-fif?s8 ,,article ,,xiv4 ,,miscellane\s4 #a4 ,suppos+ indictm5ts to be p5d+ at ! adoption ( ! ,con/itution1 :at is ! rule 9 reg>d to _! puni%m5ts8 ,section #a4 #b4 ,:at is ! rule 9 reg>d to duel+8 ,section #a4 #c4 ,is ! *all5g] disqualifi$ if ! o!r p>ty decl9es to fight8 ,section #b4 #d4 ,is ! *all5g$ p>ty1 :o accepts ! *all5ge1 disqualifi$ if no fight occurs8 ,section #b4 #e4 ,is ! p]son :o c>ries ! *all5ge disqualifi$ if no fight occurs8 ,section #b4 #f4 ,is x any (f5ce aga9/ ! laws ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a = its citiz5s to fight 9 ano!r ,/ate8 ,answ]3 ,no2 b x is an (f5ce to agree to g out ( ! ,/ate = ! purpose ( fight+4 #g4 ,:at is necess>y to enable money to be drawn f ! ,treasury ( ! ,/ate8 ,section #c4 7,see ,article ,v1 section #g74 #h4 ,:at mu/ be done ) ! acc\nt ( receipts & exp5ditures8 ,section #c4 #i4 ,:at protection to me*anics & labor]s mu/ be giv58 ,section #d2 & ,article ,x1 section #d4 #aj4 ,:at is ! g5]al provision 9 reg>d to t]ms ( (fice8 ,section #e4 #aa4 ,:]e %all be ! seat ( gov]nm5t8 ,section #f4 #ab4 ,:at is ! rule 9 reg>d to d\ble (fice8 ,section #g4 #ac4 ,:at exception to ! g5]al rule8 ,section #g4 #ad4 ,:at m>riages are prohibit$8 ,section #h4 #af4 ,:at proportion ( negro blood comes )9 ! prohibition8 ,section #h4 ,answ]--,"o-eigh? negro blood 7octoroon7 w prohibit4