,,! ,,ca?olic ,,_w4 ,a ,,mon?ly ,,magaz9e ,,( ,,g5]al ,,lit]ature ,,& ,,sci5ce4 -------------- ,,vol4 ,,xxvi4 ,,octob]1 #ahgg1 ,,to ,,m>*1 #ahgh4 -------------- ,,new ,,york3 ,,! ,,ca?olic ,,publication ,,society ,,company1 #i ,b>clay ,/reet4 --- #ahgh4 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ---------------------------- ,copyright$ by ,i4 ,t4 ,,heck]1 #ahgh4 ---------------------------- ,,! ,,nation ,,press1 #bg ,,rose ,,/reet1 ,,new ,,york4 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,cont5ts4 ,a ,f9al ,philosophy1 #faj ,a ,glance at ! ,indian ,"q1 #aie ,a ,great ,bi%op1 #fbe ,a ,leg5d ( ,dieppe1 #bfd ,a ,ramble aft] ! ,waits1 #dhe ,a ,sil5t ,c\rt%ip1 #ci ,a ,sweet ,rev5ge1 #agi1 #chd ,among ! ,translators1 #cji1 #gcb ,africa1 ,religion on ! ,ea/ ,coa/ (1 #daa ,ca?olic ,circles = ,work+-m5 9 ,france1 #ebi ,*>les ,lev] at ,home1 #bjc ,*ri/ianity z an ,hi/orical ,religion1 #dcd1 #fec ,*ur* ( ,engl&1 ,confession 9 !1 #eij ,compo/ella1 ,/4 ,james (1 #afc ,confession 9 ! ,*ur* ( ,engl&1 #eij ,crim9als & _! ,treatm5t1 #ef ,desc5t ( ,man1 ,!1 #dif ,dieppe1 ,a ,leg5d (1 #bfd ,dr4 ,drap] & ,evolution1 #ggd ,evolution1 ,dr4 ,drap] &1 #ggd ,=tifications ( ,rome1 ,civilt ,cattolica on #djc !1 ,free-,religioni/s1 ,!1 #ade ,fr5* ,home ,life1 #gei ,fr\de on ! 8,revival ( ,romanism10 #bhi ,fr\de on ! ,decl9e ( ,prote/antism1 #dgj ,g]man ,elem5t 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 #cgb ,h$ge-,poets1 ,! ,iri%1 #djf ,holy ,cave ( ,manresa1 ,!1 #hba ,h[ ,/e5wyk]wold 0 ,sav$1 #edg ,indian ,policy1 our ,new1 & ,religi\s ,lib]ty1 #ij ,indian ,"q1 ,a ,glance at !1 #aie ,indu/rial ,crisis1 ,"* ( ! ,pres5t1 #abb ,irel& 9 #ahgh1 #gba ,iri% ,h$ge-,poets1 ,!1 #djf ,isles ( ,lr9s1 ,!1 #fhe ,italy1 ,! ,outlook 91 #a ,jamaica1 ,religion 91 #fi ,lr9s1 ,! ,isles (1 #fhe ,lev] at ,home1 #bjc ,man1 ,! ,desc5t (1 #dif ,manresa1 ,! ,holy ,cave (1 #hba ,m>gu]ite1 #gc ,m>quette1 ,fa!r ,james1 ,dea? (1 & ,discov]y #bfg ( 8 ,rema9s1 ,mi*ael ! ,sombre1 #eii1 #gia ,mickey ,casey's ,*ri/mas ,d9n]-,p>ty1 #eab ,mont ,/4 ,mi*el1 ,! ,la/ ,pilgrimage to1 #abh ,mormonism1 ,! ,two ,prophets (1 #bbg ,my/]y ( ! ,old ,organ1 #cef ,organ1 ,! ,my/]y ( ! ,old1 #cef ,our ,new ,indian ,policy & ,religi\s ,lib]ty1 #ij ,papal ,elections1 #ecg1 #haa ,philosophy1 ,a ,f9al1 #faj ,pilgrimage1 ,! ,la/1 to ,mont ,/4 ,mi*el1 #abh ,pius ! ,n9?1 #hdf ,polemics & ,ir5ics 9 ,s*ola/ic ,philosophy1 #ccg ,prea*]s on ! ,rampage1 #gjj ,prote/antism1 ,fr\de on ! ,decl9e (1 #dgj ,prote/ant ,episcopal ,conv5tion & ,congress1 #cie ,religion 9 ,jamaica1 #fi ,religion on ! ,ea/ ,coa/ ( ,africa1 #daa ,roc ,amad\r1 #bc ,romanism1 ,fr\de on ! ,revival (1 #bhi ,rome1 ,! ,civilt ,cattolica on ! #djc ,=tifications (1 ,sci5ce1 ,! ,god ( 8,advanc$10 #bea ,s*ola/ic ,philosophy1 ,rec5t ,polemics & ,ir5ics #ccg 91 ,/4 ,h$wige1 #ajh ,/4 ,james ( ,compo/ella1 #afc ,! ,"* ( ! ,pres5t ,indu/rial ,crisis1 #abb ,! ,god ( 8,advanc$0 ,sci5ce1 #bea ,! ,home-,rule ,c&idate1 #ffi1 #gdb ,! ,late ,dr4 ,t4 ,w4 ,m>%all1 #hjf ,! ,little ,*apel at ,monamull91 #bac1 #cbb ,! ,old ,/one ,jug1 #fch ,! ,two ,prophets ( ,mormonism1 #bbg ,unit$ ,/ates1 ,! ,g]man ,elem5t 9 !1 #cgb ,waits1 ,a ,ramble aft] !1 #dhe ,wolf-,t[]1 ,!1 #ddi ,work+-m5 9 ,france1 ,ca?olic ,circles =1 #ebi ,ye> ( ,our ,"l #ahgg1 ,!1 #efj ,footnotes #hfj ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,poetry4 ,a ,*ild-,begg>1 #fhc ,aft] ,ca/el-,fid>do1 #ghi ,a ,little ,s]mon1 #gac ,a ,m\nta9 ,fri5d1 #ba ,at ! ,*ur*-,door1 #chb ,betwe5 ! ,ye>s1 #dcc ,bless$ ,virg91 ,!1 #gca ,bro!r & ,si/]1 #feb ,ceadmon ! ,c[-,h]d1 #egg ,fab]1 ,to ,f4 ,w41 #cje ,9 ,retreat1 #fii ,ord]1 #bab ,outside ,/4 ,pet]'s1 #gef ,smoke-,b\nd1 #afa ,sonnet1 #dje ,! ,bells1 #hh ,! ,riv]'s ,voice1 #ece 8,!re 0 no ,room = ,!m 9 ! ,inn10 #ffh ,to ! ,wood-,?ru%1 #bej ,tota ,pul*ra1 #cee ,wit*-,hazel1 ,to !1 #ddg ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,new ,,publications4 ,a ,life ( ,pius ,,ix4 d[n to ! ,episcopal ,jubilee1 #ace ,almanac1 ,ca?olic ,family1 #egb ,almanac & ,treasury ( ,facts = ! ye> #ahgh1 #hfj ,anci5t ,hi/ory1 #dcb ,annals ( ,our ,lady ( ! ,sacr$ ,he>t1 #add ,ant> & ,z>a1 #dca ,bible ( ,humanity1 ,!1 #adc ,biblio!ca ,symbolica ,ecclesi ,univ]salis1 #bhd ,blan*e ,c>ey1 #adj ,catacombs1 ,a ,visit to ! ,roman1 #hei ,cate*ism ( ,*ri/ian ,doctr9e1 #acg ,ca?olic ,p>5ts' ,fri5d1 ,!1 #add ,*>les ,sprague1 ,poetical & ,prose ,writ+s (1 #adc ,*ri/ianity1 ,! ,beg9n+s (1 #dbe ,de ,deo ,creante1 #dbf ,et]nal ,ye>s1 ,!1 #ege ,evid5ces ( ,religion1 #egb ,god ! ,tea*] ( ,mank9d1 #acg ,gramm>-,s*ool ,spell] & ,def9]1 ,!1 #aci ,human ,eye1 ,is !1 ,*ang+ its =m "u ! #hfj ,influ5ces ( ,mod]n ,education8 ,iza1 #ege ,jack1 #adc ,k ( ,m>y1 #gae ,lett]s ( ,rev4 ,james ,mah]1 ,d4,d41 #ada ,life ( ,m>ie ,lata/e1 #acd ,life ( ,pope ,pius ,,ix41 ,a ,popul>1 #ace ,lotos-,fl[]s1 #egc ,m>ie ,lata/e1 ,! ,life (1 #acd ,m>y1 ,! ,k (1 #gae ,mat]ialism1 #hei ,mc,gee's ,illu/rat$ ,weekly1 #adc ,mirror ( ,true ,womanhood1 #gai ,miscellanies1 #bha ,missa de ,beata ,m>ia1 #aci ,mod]n ,philosophy1 #dbh ,mongrelism1 #adb ,mono!ism1 #ega ,morn+ ,(fices ( ,palm ,sunday1 ,holy ,?ursday1 & #heh ,good ,friday1 ,ni*olas ,m9turn1 #ege ,records ( a ,quiet ,life1 #hei ,recueil de ,lectures1 #bhh ,rep]torium ,oratoris ,sacri1 #egd ,roman ,catacombs1 ,a ,visit to !1 #heh ,sadli]'s ,elem5t>y ,hi/ory ( ! ,u4,s41 #dcb ,s*ool ,hygi5e1 ,report ^u1 #acf ,%akspe>e's ,home1 #gai ,speciali/s & ,specialties 9 ,m$ic9e1 #adb ,/&>d ,ari?metic4 ,no4 ,i41 #bhg ,/&>d ,ari?metic4 ,no4 ,,ii41 #bhh ,sunday-,s*ool ,tea*]'s ,manual1 #ege ,suppression ( ! ,society ( ,jesus 9 ! #dbi ,portuguese ,dom9ions1 ,hi/ory ( !1 ,surly ,tim1 #egd ,! ,beg9n+s ( ,*ri/ianity1 #dbe ,! ,fall ( ,rora1 #dca ,! ,life ( ,pope ,pius ,,ix41 #ace ,vesp] ,hymn-,book1 ,! ,new1 #egc ,:at ,ca?olics ,d ,n ,believe1 #gai ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,! ,,ca?olic ,,_w4 ,,vol4 ,,xxvi41 ,no4 #aea4--,,octob]1 #ahgg4 ,,! ,,outlook ,,9 ,,italy4 ,i4--,,:at ,,is ,,! ,,mean+ ,,( ,,rec5t ,,ev5ts ,,9 ,,italy8 ,! revolution>y movem5t 9 ,italy head$ by ,victor ,emanuel has1 /ep by /ep1 trampl$ "u foot e pr9ciple ( religion1 morality1 & ju/ice t /ood betwe5 x & its goal4 ,no pretext ( ! welf>e ( a p1 ev5 :5 bas$ on tru?1 c ev] make p]fidy & trea*]y lawful1 or furni% a cov]+ ( texture ?ick en\gh to hide f intellig5t & upright m9ds s long & black a li/ ( misde$s z ! ,pi$montese subjugation ( ,s\!rn ,italy conta9s4 8,all iniquity ( nations is execrable40 ,:at is m1 ! catalogue ( ! crimes ( ?is revolution is by no means fill$1 &1 :at is worse1 ! future =ebodes o!rs :i*1 9 _! enormity1 w ca/ ^? ( its beg9n+ into ! %ade4 ,t ! natural desire = unity among ! ,italian p might h be5 realiz$ by prop] & j means1 _h ! religi\s1 intellig5t1 & influ5tial classes ex]t$ !mselves z !y 7 9 duty b\nd to d1 !re is little room = reasonable d\bt4 ,= x w\ld be an unpleasant ?+ to admit t civiliz$ society1 aft] ! action ( n9ete5 c5turies ( ,*ri/ianity1 c\ld f9d no way to satisfy a legitimate aspiration1 except by a process involv+ ! violation & subv]sion ( ^? pr9ciples ( ju/ice1 "r1 & religion = ! ma9t5ance & security ( :i* human society is organiz$ & e/abli%$4 ,x is inde$ /range to see ! ,lat9 races1 :i* accept$ s ?or\ghly & = s long a p]iod ! true ,*ri/ian fai?1 n[ ev]y:]e subject to viol5t & revolution>y *anges 9 _! political condition4 ,h[ is ?is to be reconcil$ ) ! fact t ,*ri/ianity1 9 response to ! primitive in/9cts ( human nature1 & 9 consonance ) ! laws :i* gov]n ! :ole univ]se1 aims at1 & actually br+s ab\t :5 foll[$1 ! greate/ happ9ess ( man ^u e>? :ile secur+ 8 p]fect bliss h]eaft]8 ,= s runs ! promise ( ! div9e ,f\nd] ( ,*ri/ianity3 8,a hundr$-fold m 9 ?is life1 & 9 ! _w to come life ev]la/+40 ,:at has beguil$ s l>ge a numb] ( ! p ( ,italy1 once s pr(\ndly ,ca?olic1 t n[ !y %\ld take up ! false pr9ciples ( revolution1 %\ld accept a pseudo-sci5ce1 & unite ) secret a!i/ical societies8 ,h[ has x come to pass t a p :o p\r$ out _! blood z freely z wat] 9 te/imony & def5ce ( ! ,ca?olic religion1 ^: hi/ory has giv5 innum]able examples ( ! highe/ =m ( ,*ri/ian h]oism 9 ages pa/1 n[ foll[s will+ly1 or at lea/ submits tamely1 to ! dictation ( lead]s :o are animat$ ) hatr$ to ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 & are b5t on ! ext]m9ation ( ! ,*ri/ian fai?1 & ) x ( all religion8 ,only ^? :o c read 9 ! se$s ( "t c tell :e!r su* signs z ^! are to be int]pret$ z signify+ ! beg9n+ ( ! apo/asy ( ! ,lat9 races f ,*ri/ianity & ! dis9tegration & ru9 ( ,lat9 nations1 or :e!r ^! ev5ts are to be look$ ^u z evid5ce ( a lat5t capacity & a y\?ful b ill-regulat$ /r5g? po9t+ out a transition to a new & bett] ord] ( ?+s 9 ! future4 ,judg+ f ! antec$5ts ( ! m5 plac$ 9 political p[] by rec5t elections 9 ,italy1 & _! de/ructive c\rse ( legislation1 ! =m] supposition1 conf9+ our ?\ghts to ! imm$iate pres5t1 appe>s to be ! m likely4 ,x is n1 !re=e1 a matt] ( surprise t ,ca?olics ( an active fai? & a deep s5se ( p]sonal responsibility feel uneasy at see+ ?+s g f bad to worse 9 nations :i* !y h be5 accu/om$ to look ^u z pre-em95tly ,ca?olic4 ,nor is x 9 human nature = m5 ( en]getic wills & s9c]e feel+s ( patriotism to cont5t !mselves :5 !y see ! demagogues ( lib]ty & ! conspirators ( a!i/ical secret societies com+ to ! front & aim+ at ! de/ruction ( all t makes a c\ntry de> to hone/ m54 ,n[h]e does ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* tea* t ! love ( "o's c\ntry is antagoni/ic to ! love ( ,god2 nor does ! light ( h] fai? allure to an ignoble repose1 or h] _s r5d] h] memb]s slaves or c[>ds4 ,s]i\s-m9d$ m51 be=e go+ into action1 are wont to exam9e anew _! fir/ pr9ciples1 9 ord] to f9d out :e!r ^! be well gr\nd$1 cle>ly def9$1 & firm1 & also :e!r !re may n be "s flaw 9 ! d$uctions :i* !y h be5 accu/om$ to draw f !m4 ,an exam9ation ( ?is k9d is a heal?y & invigorat+ ex]cise1 & n to be fe>$ :5 "o has 9 8 favor tru? & hone/y4 ,copyright3 ,rev4 ,i4 ,t4 ,,heck]4 #ahgg4 ,,ii4--,,! ,,unity ,,( ,,italy4 ,! idea ( unity responds to "o ( ! noble/ aspirations ( ! s\l1 & :]ev] x exi/s free f all compulsion x gives bir? to j hopes ( true greatness4 ,w\ld t ! cry = unity 7 he>d f ! he>ts ( ! inhabitants ( ! :ole e>?1 & t ! inw>d /ruggle :i* reigns 9 m5's bosoms1 & ! outw>d discord :i* prevails betwe5 man & man1 betwe5 nations & nations1 & betwe5 races & races1 _h = ev] pass$ away6 8,:5 w ! hundr$ summ]s die1 ,& ?\ght & "t be born aga91 ,& new] k1 draw+ nigh1 ,br+ tru? t sways ! he>ts ( m580 ,unity is ! ess5ce ( ! ,godhead & ! animat+ pr9ciple ( ,god's *ur*2 & :]ev] h] _s p5etrates1 !re ! natural desire = unity implant$ 9 ! human he>t is int5sifi$ & univ]saliz$1 & man seeks to give to x an adequate embodim5t 9 e sph]e ( 8 activity4 ,x 0 ?is natural in/9ct = unity guid$ by ! g5ius ( ,ca?olicity t =m$ ! scatt]$ tribes ( ,europe ( =m] days into nations1 unit+ !m 9 a gr& univ]sal republic :i* 0 prop]ly call$ ,*ri/5dom4 ,:o kn[s b1 z !re reign$1 by ! action ( an ov]rul+ ,provid5ce1 a political unity 9 ! anci5t _w :i* pav$ ! way = ! introduction ( ,*ri/ianity1 t s !re may be 9 prep>ation a m p]fect political unity ( peoples & nations 9 ! mod]n _w to op5 ! way = ! univ]sal triumph ( ,*ri/ianity8 ,b !re is a wide diff]5ce betwe5 recogniz+ t political unity is favorable to ! /r5g? & greatness ( nations & ! spread & victory ( ,*ri/ianity1 & ! acceptance ( ! errors ( a class ( its promot]s1 ! approval ( _! inju/ice1 or a compromise ) _! crimes4 8,:5 devils w _! blacke/ s9s put on1 ,!y d sugge/ at fir/ ) heav5ly %[s40 ,! actual "q1 !re=e1 is n conc]n+ ! union ( ! ,italian p 9 "o nation1 or :e!r _! pres5t unity w be la/+1 or revok$1 or by int]nal weakness be dissolv$1 or %ap$ 9 "s way = ! bett]4 ,b ! actual & press+ "q is1 ,h[ c ,italy be )drawn f ! design+ m5 :o h manag$ to get control ov] h] political gov]nm5t "u ! cloak ( ,italian unity1 & :o are pla9ly lead+ h] on t[>ds a precipice l t ( ! ,fr5* ,revolution ( #aghi1 to be foll[$ by ano!r ( ev5 m atroci\s notoriety--t ( #ahga8 ,he mu/ be bl9d to ! sure b /eal?y m>* ( ev5ts :o does n see t1 "u ! control ( ! pres5t p>ty at ! head ( ! legislative p[]1 ,italy is rapidly approa*+ su* a cata/rophe4 ,a few ?\s& fr5zi$ m5 held & tyranniz$ ov] ,france 9 #aghi2 a great] numb] 9 ,italy--:i*1 l all ,europe1 is worm-eat5 by secret societies--are only wait+ = ! sp>k to produce a m de/ructive explosion1 :5 ! "* ( _! lead]s & ! m inflammable mat]ials !y h to "w ^u are consid]$4 ,!re is runn+ ?r\gh all ?+s1 bo? good & evil1 an unconqu]able law ( logic4 ,:at is lib]alism on ,sunday becomes lic5se on ,monday1 revolutionism on ,tuesday1 int]nationalism on ,w$nesday1 socialism on ,?ursday1 communism on ,friday1 & an>*y on ,saturday4 ,he :o only sees ! batt]$ /ones made by ! cannon fir$ aga9/ its walls :5 ! ,pi$montese soldi]s ent]$ into ,rome by ,porta ,pia1 sees naught4 ,!re are m notable signs ?an ^! to read = him :o kn[s h[ to deciph] !m4 ,9 ! invasion & seizure ( ! temporal pr9cipality ( ! head ( ,*ri/'s *ur*1 :i* _h /ood = c5turies z ! key/one ( ! ,*ri/ian commonweal?1 ! indep5d5ce ( nations 0 ov]?r[n1 int]national law trampl$ "u foot1 & ! sacr$ rights ( religion sacrilegi\sly violat$4 ,x 0 !n--let ^? :o h e>s to he> li/5--t rights consecrat$ ?r\gh long ages1 & recogniz$ by #bjj1jjj1jjj ( ,ca?olics to-day1 7 brok5 9 ^u by ! ,pi$montese army2 & yet m5 are f\nd to wond] t ! violation ( ^! rights by ! ,italian revolution>y p>ty %\ld fire ) indignation ! s\ls ( ! fai?ful 9 all l&s4 ,b revolution w take its c\rse2 & s sure z ! ,pi$montese ent]$ by ,porta ,pia into ,rome & took possession1 & held x until ! pres5t h\r1 s sure is x t ! conspirators ( ! secret int]national societies w 9 turn get possession ( ,rome & d _! fell "w 9 ! ,et]nal ,city4 8,!y t s[ w9d1 %all reap ! :irlw9d40 ,:o =esaw1 or anticipat$1 or ev5 dream$ ( ! atrocities ( ! ,commune 9 ,p>is ( #ahga8 ,:at happ5$ at ,p>is 9 ! reign ( ! ,commune w pale 9 wick$ness be=e ! reign ( ! int]nationali/s 9 ,rome4 ,z ,p>is repres5ts ! !atre ( worldl9ess1 s ,rome is ! visible sanctu>y ( religion4 ,corruptio optimi pessima4 ,is !re a man s simple or s ignorant ( ! temp] & designs ( ! conspirators aga9/ civiliz$ society 9 ,europe1 z well z 9 our own free c\ntry1 :o fancies t ^! desp]ate m5 w %r9k f %ap+ _! acts 9 accordance ) _! ult]ior aims8 ,no "o :o witness$ ! reception ( ,g>ibaldi 9 ,rome 9 ! w9t] ( #ahge c d\bt z to :o holds ! place ( lead] among ! mo/ num]\s class ( ! population ( ,italy4 ,! views ( ?is man & ! p>ty to :i* he belongs are no secret4 8,! fall ( ! ,commune10 he wrote 9 ,june1 #ahgc1 8is a mis=tune = ! :ole univ]se & a defeat = ev] to be regrett$4444 ,i belong to ! int]nationals1 & ,i decl>e t if ,i %\ld see arise a society ( demons hav+ = its object to combat sov]eigns & prie/s1 ,i w\ld enroll myself 9 _! ranks40 ,x is only ! well-(fic]$1 /rictly discipl9$1 & l>ge army ( ,victor ,emanuel t h9d]s ,g>ibaldi f hoi/+ ! r$ flag ( ! ,commune 9 ,rome & decl>+ an agr>ian republic 9 ,italy4 ,b h[ long w ! ,italian army1 ) ! pres5t radicals at ! head ( affairs1 rema9 intact & free f demoralization8 8,! heights infect$1 vales bel[ ,w soon ) plague be rife40 ,! army is drawn f a population :i* ! int]nationali/s h p5etrat$ & inoculat$ ) _! errors & designs1 & _! emiss>ies h be5 discov]$ tamp]+ & frat]niz+ ) ! troops4 ,:o c tell h[ ne> is ! h\r :5 ,/4 ,pet]'s w be (ficially decl>$ ! pan!on ( r$-republican ,italy1 & ! /atue ( ,g>ibaldi w be plac$ on ! high alt> :]e n[ /&s ! image ( ! ,crucifi$ ,god-,man8 ,?is w n be ! end b ! prelude to ! f9al act ( ! pres5t imp5d+ trag$y1 :5 ! black flag w be unfurl$ & ! palaces ( ,rome1 ) ,/4 ,pet]'s & ! ,vatican1 & all _! records ( ! pa/ & c5turies ( heap$-up treasures ( art1 w be r$uc$ by petroleum & dynamite to a %apeless heap ( ru9s4 ,to ^? :o c tell a hawk f a h&saw ?is is ! hidd5 animus & ! logical sequ5ce ( ! entrance ( ! ,pi$montese army into ,rome4 ,?is is ! real read+ ( ! h&-writ+ on ! walls ( ,porta ,pia3 8,bloody in/ructions1 :i*1 be+ taught1 return ,to plague ! inv5tor4 ,?is ev5-h&$ ju/ice ,comm5ds ! +r$i5ts ( our poison$ *alice ,to our own lips40 ,b is !re n a suffici5t numb] ( cons]vatives 9 ! pres5t national p>ty ( ,italy to /op ! m5 n[ at ! head ( affairs be=e !y rea* _! ultimate designs8 ,p]haps s2 x w\ld be pleasant to believe ?is4 ,b ! pres5t aspect ( affairs gives b little hope ( ?is be+ true4 ,^! cons]vatives1 :o did n1 or c\ld n1 or w\ld n /op ! spoliation ( ! prop]ty ( ! *ur* & ! trampl+ ^u h] sacr$ rights2 ^! cons]vatives1 :o did n take measures to h9d] ! ,italian radicals f possess+ !mselves ( ! legislative p[] ( ! pres5t gov]nm5t & pursu+ _! crim9al c\rse--^! are n ! m5 to build "o's hopes ^u 9 /emm+ ! tide t is n[ sweep+ ,italy to h] de/ruction4 ,! dictates ( common s5se tea* u to look to "s o!r qu>t] = hopes ( success4 ,,iii4--,,! ,,mission ,,( ,,! ,,lat9 ,,race4 ,h[ mu* ( ! pres5t condition ( ! ,lat9 peoples1 politically1 comm]cially1 or socially consid]$1 c be satisfactorily expla9$ or acc\nt$ = on ! score ( climate1 or on t ( _! *>act]i/ics z a race1 or ( ! /age ( _! hi/orical developm5t1 or ( ! *ange made 9 ! *annels ( comm]ce 9 consequ5ce ( new discov]ies1 x is n our purpose to /op "h to exam9e or attempt to e/imate & decide4 ,"o decl>ation we h no hesitation 9 mak+ at ! outset1 & t is3 ,if ! ,lat9 nations are n 9 all respects at ! pres5t mom5t equal to o!rs1 x is due to "o or m ( ! above-enum]at$ causes1 & n ow+1 z "s p>tisans & infidels w\ld h ! _w believe1 to ! doctr9es ( _! religi\s fai?4 ,! ,ca?olic ,*ur* affirms ! natural ord]1 upholds ! value ( human reason1 & ass]ts ! natural rights ( man4 ,h] doctr9es tea* t reason is at ! basis ( revelation1 t human nature is ! gr\ndwork ( div9e grace1 & t ! aim ( ,*ri/ianity is n ! repression or oblit]ation ( ! capacities & in/9cts ( man1 b _! elevation1 expansion1 & deification4 ,! ,ca?olic ,*ur* n only affirms ! natural ord]1 b affirms ! natural ord] z div9e4 ,= %e has ev] held ! ,creator ( ! univ]se1 ( man1 & ! ,au?or ( revelation z "o1 & !re=e welcom$ *e]fully :atev] 0 f\nd to be true1 good1 & beautiful among all ! diff]5t races1 peoples1 nations1 & tribes ( mank9d4 ,x is = ?is reason t %e has m]it$ f ^? :o only see antagonism betwe5 ,god & man1 betwe5 nature & grace1 betwe5 revelation & sci5ce--:o believe t 8! hea!n 7 devil-begott5 & ,god-=sak510 & 8?is _w a h[l+ wild]ness0--! *>ge ( be+ sup]/iti\s1 idolatr\s1 & pagan4 ,! special mission ( ! p ( ,israel by no mann] ( means sets aside ! idea ( ! direct+ c>e ( div9e ,provid5ce & ! mission ( o!r bran*es ( ! family ( mank9d4 ,! hea!ns1 s-call$1 7 "u1 & are /ill "u1 ! div9e disp5sation giv5 to ! patri>* ,noe2 & s t !y live up to ! light ?us receiv$1 !y are1 if 9 good fai?1 9 ! way ( salvation4 ,! writt5 law giv5 by div9e inspiration to ,moses 0 ! same z ! unwritt5 law giv5 to ,noe & ! patri>*s1 & ! patri>*al disp5sation 0 ! same z 0 receiv$ f ,god by ,adam4 ,!re is no "o rational be+ ev] born ( ! human race :o is n 9 "s sort 9 ! cov5ant$ graces ( ,god4 ,x is ! glory ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* t %e exi/s f ! beg9n+1 & embraces 9 h] fold all ! memb]s ( ! human race2 & ( h] alone x c be said ) tru? t %e is ,ca?olic--t is1 univ]sal bo? 9 "t & space3 replevit orbem t]r>um4 ,affirm+ ! natural ord] & uphold+ x z div9e1 ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* did n hesitate to recognize ! ,roman ,empire & ! e/abli%$ gov]nm5ts ( ! _w "u paganism1 & to inculcate ! duty1 8,r5d] unto ,cs> ! ?+s t are ,cs>'s40 ,h5ce %e will+ly accept$ alliance ) ! ,roman /ate :5 ,con/ant9e became a ,*ri/ian1 & approv$1 b ) important ameliorations1 ! ,roman code ( laws2 & ( e =m ( gov]nm5t1 :e!r mon>*ic or democratic1 e/abli%$ among ! ,g5tile nations ( ! pa/ or by non-,*ri/ian peoples ( ! pres5t1 %e ackn[l$ges & ma9ta9s ! div9e "r4 ,! great !ologians ( ! *ur*1 aft] hav+ elim9at$ ! errors & suppli$ ! defici5cies ( ! philosophy ( ,plato & ,ari/otle1 accept$ & employ$ _! sy/ems1 & ! labors ( ^! 8immortal hea!ns0 h contribut$ no little to ! glory ( ,*ri/ianity4 ,x is to ! labor ( ,*ri/ian monks t ! _w is indebt$ = :at x possesses ( ! writ+s ( ! g5ius ( ! 8hea!n0 poets1 morali/s1 & o!r au?ors4 ,x 0 ! *ur*'s cu/om to purify ! hea!n temples by h] bless+1 & trans=m _! noble build+s1 )\t alt]+ _! /ructure1 into ,*ri/ian temples4 ,x 0 9 ! bosom ( ! ,ca?olic populations ( ,italy t ! revival ( classical lit]ature & art took its rise 9 mod]n ,europe4 ,not)/&+ ! extravagance ( "s ( its vot>ies1 :i* call$ =? ! righte\s indignation & condemnation ( ,savon>ola1 its ref9+ influ5ce1 comb9$ ) ! weal? due to indu/ry & comm]ce1 elevat$ ! ,italian cities to a height ( civilization t has n be5 surpass$1 if equall$1 by ! =emo/ nations ( our day4 ,:5 ! %ips ( ,spa9 cov]$ e sea ) comm]ce1 & its activity broke ?r\gh ! conf9es ( ! kn[n _w & discov]$1 by ! guid+ g5ius ( ,columbus1 a new cont95t2 :5 x 0 said ( ,spa9 t ! sun nev] set ^u its realms2 :5 ,spa9 0 mo/ productive ( great w>riors1 great /atesm51 great arti/s1 & great sa9ts1 x 0 !n1 & precisely because ( x1 t ,spa9 0 mo/ pr(\ndly & dev\tly ,ca?olic4 ,all ! joys t spr+ f ! highe/ intellectual & arti/ic culture1 ! happ9ess d]iv$ f man's dome/ic & social affections1 ! gratification ( ! s5ses 9 ! contemplation ( ! beauty ( all creation1 & ! pleasure drawn f ! fruits ( indu/ry & comm]ce--all ^!1 :5 pure1 are n only consi/5t )1 b =m a "p (1 ! life & wor%ip ( ! ,ca?olic fai?4 ,! v la/ accusation = an intellig5t man to make aga9/ ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* is t %e tea*es a 8non-human0 religion4 ,no political gov]nm5t1 at lea/ 9 mod]n times1 has v5tur$ to rely s f> ^u ! natural ability ( man to gov]n himself z t ( ! republic ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,x may be said t ! gov]nm5t ( ?is republic is f\nd$ ^u man's natural capacity to gov]n himself z a prim>y tru? or maxim4 ,x assumes ! dignity ( human nature1 presupposes ! value ( man's reason1 & affirms 8 natural & inali5able rights4 ,^! 7 decl>ations ( no new tru?s1 = !y spr+ f "r reason & ! primitive in/9cts ( human nature1 & belong1 !re=e1 to t natural ord] :i* _h ev] be5 ass]t$ & def5d$ by ! great !ologians & g5]al c\ncils ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*4 ,^! tru?s und]lie e =m ( political gov]nm5t f\nd$ 9 ,ca?olic ages1 correspond to ! in/9cts ( ! p1 & 7 only oppos$ by despots1 ,prote/ant !ologians1 & ! errone\s doctr9es conc]n+ ! natural ord] br\ght into vogue by ! s-call$ ,re=mation4 ,our ,am]ican in/itutions1 9 ! fir/ place1 we owe to ,god1 :o made u :at we are1 & 9 ! next place to ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 :i* ma9ta9$ ! natural ord]1 man's ability 9 t ord]1 & 8 free w4 ,"u ,god ! f\nd]s ( our in/itutions ow$ no?+ to ,engli%m5 or ,dut*m5 z ,prote/ants1 b ow$ all to ! self-evid5t tru?s ( reason1 to man's native in/9cts ( lib]ty1 to ! noble traditions ( ! human race upheld by ,god's *ur* & /r5g!n$ by ! conviction ( ^! tru?s2 _! h]oic brav]y & _! /\t arms did ! re/4 ,?is is :y ,ca?olics f ! beg9n+ took an integral "p 9 ! f\ndation & p]man5t success ( our republic4 ,among ! mo/ di/+ui%$ names atta*$ to ! docum5t :i* fir/ decl>$ our national indep5d5ce & affirm$ ! pr9ciples :i* und]lie our in/itutions w be f\nd "o ( ! mo/ intellig5t1 consi/5t1 & f]v5t memb]s ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*4 ,! prie/ :o 0 fir/ elevat$ to ! episcopate ( ! ,ca?olic hi]>*y 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates took an active "p 9 its e>ly /ruggles1 & 0 ! intimate fri5d ( ,b5jam9 ,frankl9 & an associate ( 8 on a mission to engage ! ,canadians to jo9 9 our ef=ts = indep5d5ce4 ,! patriotism ( ,ca?olics w n suff] 9 comp>ison ) _! fell[-c\ntrym51 z is witness$ by ! public address ( ,g5]al ,wa%+ton at ,philadelphia imm$iately aft] ! close ( ! w> ) ,engl&4 ,& :5 !y n[ come to our %ores f o!r c\ntries1 x matt]s n :at may h be5 ! =m ( _! native gov]nm5ts1 !y are at once at home & brea! freely ! air ( lib]ty4 ,s9c]e ,ca?olics are among our =emo/ patriotic citiz5s1 &1 :atev] may befall our c\ntry1 !y w n be f\nd among ^? :o w\ld divide h] into factions1 or :o w\ld contract h] lib]ties1 or seek to *ange ! popul> in/itutions inh]it$ f our h]oic =efa!rs4 ,ca?olic ,am]icans h s le>n$ _! religion z to f9d 9 x a fai?ful ally & a firm support ( bo? political & civil lib]ty4 ,n[h]e1 on ! o!r h&1 does ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* reckon among h] memb]s m fai?ful1 m f]v5t1 & m devot$ *ildr5 ?an 9 ! citiz5s ( our republic4 ,ev]y:]e ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* appe>s at ! pres5t mom5t "u a cl\d2 !re is only "o spot 9 h] horizon :]e !re breaks ?r\gh a bright ray ( hope ( a bett] future1 & t is 9 ! direction ( our free & y\?ful c\ntry4 ,:at bett] te/ & pro( ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*'s sanction ( ! entire natural ord] c be ask$ ?an h] unexampl$ prosp]ity 9 ! ,am]ican republic ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates8 ,if ! ,lat9 peoples are backw>d 9 ?+s relat+ to _! political or mat]ial or social prosp]ity1 or 9 any o!r respect1 9 ! natural ord]1 ?is is n to be laid to ! *>ge ( ! ,ca?olic fai?4 ,if ! races are n want+ to h]1 ! *ur* w nev] be want+ to ! races4 ,! =ce :i* is at "w 9 ! actual turmoil 9 ,italy we are firmly conv9c$ w r5ew ! ,ca?olic fai?1 & op5 up to its p--let u hope )\t _! pass+ ?r\gh a cata/rophe fe>$ by _m1 & n )\t gr\nds--a new & bett] future4 ,,iv4--,,! ,,ca?olic ,,*ur*4 ,!y are bl9d to ! lesson :i* e page ( ! hi/ory ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* tea*es :o indulge 9 ! fancy t ! ,*ri/ lad5 & guid$ b>k ( ,pet] w n ride safely ?r\gh ! pres5t _w-wide1 ?reat5+ /orm4 ,z ! fi]ce beat+ ( ! /orm aga9/ ! maje/ic oak fixes its roots m firmly 9 ! soil & /r5g!ns & exp&s its limbs1 s by ! attacks ( calumny ! militant *ur* ( ,*ri/ is made bett] kn[n1 by p]secution %e is /r5g!n$1 & ! attempts at h] ov]?r[ prep>e ! way = new & m glori\s triumphs4 ,! pages ( hi/ory po9t out 9 o!r c5turies dang]s to ! exi/5ce ( ! *ur* equal to ^? ( ! pres5t crisis1 ?r\gh :i* %e pass$ ) safety & r5ew$ /r5g?4 ,a ma/]-p5 9 ^w-pa9t+ has giv5 a picture ( "o ( ^? critical p]iods1 all ! m /rik+ z ! ev5ts :i* x portrays are )9 ! memory ( m5 /ill liv+1 & also because ! writ] is fam$ = any?+ r ?an ,ca?olic lean+s4 8,x is n /range10 he says1 8t 9 ! ye> #agii ev5 sagaci\s obs]v]s %\ld h ?\ght t at l5g? ! h\r ( ! ,*ur* ( ,rome 0 come1 an infidel p[] asc5dant1 ! pope dy+ 9 captivity1 ! mo/ illu/ri\s prelates ( ,france liv+ 9 a =eign c\ntry on ,prote/ant alms1 ! noble/ edifices :i* ! munific5ce ( =m] ages h consecrat$ to ! wor%ip ( ,god turn$ into temples ( victory1 or into banquet+ h\ses = political societies1 or into !ophilan?ropic *apels4 ,su* signs might well be suppos$ to indicate ! approa*+ end ( t long dom9ation4 ,b ! end 0 n yet4 ,aga9 doom$ to dea?1 ! milk-:ite h9d 0 /ill fat$ n to die4 ,ev5 be=e ! fun]al rites _h be5 p]=m$ ov] ! a%es ( ,pius ,,vi4 a great reaction _h comm5c$1 :i*1 aft] ! lapse ( m ?an =ty ye>s1 appe>s to be /ill 9 progress4 ,an>*y _h _h its day4 ,a new ord] ( ?+s rose out ( ! confusion1 new dyna/ies1 new laws1 new titles1 & amid/ !m em]g$ ! anci5t religion4 ,! ,arabs h a fable t ! ,great ,pyramid 0 built by ant$iluvian k+s1 & alone1 ( all ! works ( m51 bore ! weight ( ! ,flood4 ,su* z ?is 0 ! fate ( ! ,papacy3 x _h be5 buri$ "u ! great inundation1 b its deep f\ndations _h rema9$ un%ak52 & :5 ! wat]s _h abat$ x appe>$ alone amid ! ru9s ( a _w :i* _h pass$ away4 ,! republic ( ,holl& 0 gone1 ! empire ( ,g]many1 & ! great ,c\ncil ( ,v5ice1 & ! old ,helvetian ,league1 & ! h\se ( ,b\rbon1 & ! p>liam5ts & ari/ocracy ( ,france4 ,europe 0 full ( "y creations--a ,fr5* ,empire1 a k+dom ( ,italy1 a ,conf$]ation ( ! ,rh9e4 ,nor _h ! late ev5ts affect$ only t]ritorial limits & political in/itutions4 ,! di/ribution ( prop]ty1 ! composition & _s ( society1 _h1 ?r\gh great "p ( ,ca?olic ,europe1 und]gone a complete *ange4 ,b ! un*angeable *ur* 0 /ill !re40#a ,?ree c5turies ( prote/s aga9/ ! idea ( ! *ur* & ( h] div9e au?ority h s]v$ to br+ ! "q ( ! necessity ( ! *ur* & ! claims ( h] au?ority squ>ely be=e ! m9ds ( all m5 :o ?9k on religi\s subjects4 ,s g5]al 0 ! belief 9 !m be=e ! rise ( ,prote/antism t !ological works1 ev5 ! ,sum ( ,/4 ,?omas1 did n conta9 :at is n[ nev] omitt$ by !ological writ]s3 ! 8,tractatus de ,ecclesia40 ,! viol5t prote/s ( h]esy1 jo9$ ) ! p]secutions ( ! despotic p[] ( ! /ate1 h end$ 9 %[+ m cle>ly ! div9e in/itution ( ! *ur*1 & prov+ m conclusively h] div9e au?ority4 8,9 poison !re is physic40 ,! idea ( ! *ur* is a div9e conception1 & ! exi/5ce ( ! *ur* is a div9e creation4 ,! *ur* z a div9e idea lies hid 9 ,god1 & 0 an ess5tial "p ( 8 preconceiv$ plan 9 ! creation ( ! univ]se4 ,h5ce ! error ( ^? :o consid] ! *ur* z ! creation ( 8an assembly ( individual ,*ri/ian believ]s02 or z ! product ( ! /ate1 z 9 ,prussia1 ,russia1 ,engl&1 & o!r c\ntries2 or z ! ef=t ( a race1 z ,dean ,milman ma9ta9s 9 8 ,hi/ory ( ,lat9 ,*ri/ianity2 or z 8! consci\s organization ( ! moral & intellectual =ces & res\rces ( humanity = a high] life ?an t :i* ! /ate requires40 ,h5ce also ! failure ( all *ur*-build]s & inv5tors ( new religions f ! e>lie/ ages d[n to ! ,lu!rs1 ,calv9s1 ,h5ry ,v,i,i,is41 ,wesleys1 ,*>les ,foxes1 ,"m ,ann ,lees1 ,joe ,smi?s1 ,dll+]s1 & ,loysons1 et hoc g5us omne4 ,poor weak-m9d$ m56 _h !y ! slighte/ idea ( :at ! *ur* ( ,god is1 or _h !y n become bl9d to x1 !y w\ld soon] pret5d to create a new univ]se ?an inv5t a new religion or />t a new *ur*4 ,! human is impot5t to create ! div9e4 ,*ri/ alone c\ld replace ! ,jewi% ,*ur* by 8 own1 & t because he 0 ,god4 ,& ?is sub/itution 0 accompli%$1 n by ! way ( a revolution>y prote/1 b 9 ! fulfilm5t ( ! types & figures ( ! ,jewi% ,*ur* & ! realization ( its div9e prophecies & promises4 ,! ideal *ur* & ! hi/orical *ur* :i* h exi/$ ^u e>? f ,adam until ,noe1 & f ,noe until ,moses1 & f ,moses until ,*ri/1 & f ,*ri/ until n[1 :i* is ! actual ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 are div9e 9 _! idea1 are div9e 9 _! in/itution1 are div9e 9 _! action1 & _! cont9uity is "o & unbrok54 ,! *ur* c suff] no breaks )\t annihilation4 ,god creat$ man 9 8 own image & lik5ess1 & suppli$ f ! in/ant ( 8 creation all ! means requir$ = man to become "o ) himself4 ,?is 0 ! end = :i* ,god call$ man into exi/5ce4 ,?is comm]ce & union betwe5 ,god & man1 ) ! means ne$$ to elevate man to ?is int]c\rse & to p]petuate & p]fect ^! relations 9 an organic =m1 con/itutes ! *ur* ( ,god4 ,! great & unspeakable love ( ,god = man l$ ,god1 9 ! fulness ( "t1 to become man1 9 ord] to make ! elevation ( man to union ) himself easi] & m p]fect4 ,to ?is end ! ,god-,man1 :ile ^u e>?1 decl>$ to 8 apo/le ,pet]3 8,i w build my *ur*1 & ! gates ( hell %all n prevail aga9/ x40 ,?is places beyond all d\bt or dispute ! fact t ,*ri/ built a *ur*1 & !re=e its in/itution 0 div9e4 ,moreov]1 x is cle> by ^! words1 n t 8 *ur* %\ld be free f ! attacks ( e species ( error & wick$ness :i* lead to hell--!y r imply ! contr>y--b t ^! attacks %\ld nev] prevail aga9/ h]1 corrupt1 ov]come1 or de/roy h]4 ,he add$3 8,lo6 ,i am ) y always1 ev5 to ! consummation ( ! _w60 ,?is promise connects ,*ri/'s pres5ce ) 8 *ur* insep>ably & p]petually4 ,h5ce once ! *ur*1 always ! *ur*4 ,! :ole _w may g to wreck & ru9 soon] ?an ,*ri/ w des]t 8 *ur*4 8,heav5 & e>? %all pass1 b my words %all n pass40 ,let1 !n1 attacks come f any qu>t]1 let revolutions %ake ! f\ndations ( ! _w & conspirators ov]?r[ human society1 let an>*y reign & h] foes fancy h] de/ruction--! ,ca?olic ,*ur* w /& ) p]fect fai? ^u ?is div9e ,magna ,*>ta ( h] ,f\nd] z ^u an adamant9e rock4 ,be=e ,*ri/'s asc5sion he appo9t$ ! rul]s 9 8 *ur*2 he gave 8"s apo/les1 & "s prophets1 & o!r "s evangeli/s1 & o!r "s pa/ors & doctors1 = ! p]fect+ ( ! sa9ts1 = ! m9i/ry1 = ! edify+ ! body ( ,*ri/40 ,he comm&$ !m to t>ry 9 ,j]usalem until !y %\ld receive ! ,holy ,gho/4 ,:5 ! days ( ,p5teco/ 7 accompli%$1 ! ,holy ,gho/ desc5d$ ^u !m visibly1 8& !y 7 all fill$ ) ! ,holy ,gho/40 ,t 0 ! mom5t :5 ! div9e in/itution ( ! *ur* 0 complet$1 & !n began h] div9e action ^u m5 & society t nev] 0 to cease :ile ! _w la/s4 ,! pa/ disp5sations ( ,god 7 all fulfill$ 9 ,*ri/1 & 8 *ur*1 :i* 0 to embrace all mank9d 9 h] fold & guide humanity to its div9e de/9ation1 0 div9ely e/abli%$4 ,x is q natural t ^? races :i*1 by ,god's provid5ce1 h be5 intimately connect$ ) ! *ur* f h] cradle %\ld be incl9$ to ?9k t ! *ur* is conf9$ to _! keep+ & is insep>able f _! exi/5ce4 ,*ri/ianity & ! *ur* are und\bt$ly affect$ 9 _! developm5t by ! peculi>ities ( ! races ?r\gh :i* !y are transmitt$1 & x is natural t !y %\ld acc5tuate ^? tru?s & br+ to ! front ^? features ( organization :i* comm5d !mselves mo/ to ! g5ius1 in/9cts1 & wants ( c]ta9 races4 ,?is is only /at+ a g5]al law held z a maxim among philosoph]s3 ,:atev] is receiv$1 is receiv$ accord+ to ! =m ( ! recipi5t4 ,?us1 ! contact ( ! *ur* ) ! intellectual gifts ( ! ,greeks 0 ! provid5tial occasion ( ! explicit developm5t & dogmatic def9ition ( ! sublime/ my/]ies ( ! ,*ri/ian revelation4 ,& ?r\gh h] connection ) ! ,lat9s1 ^: g5ius runs 9 ! direction ( organization & law1 ! *ur* p]fect$ h] hi]>*y & br\ght =? ^? regulations necess>y to h] exi/5ce & well-be+ kn[n "u ! "n ( 8,canon ,law40 ,! objective po9t ( ,*ri/ianity1 ! *ur* ( ,*ri/1 is to embrace 9 h] fold all mank9d2 b %e is1 9 h] orig91 ess5ce1 & in/itution1 indep5d5t ( any human be+1 or race ( m51 or /ate1 or nation4 ,! ,italians1 ! ,spani>ds1 ! ,fr5*1 or any o!r nation or nations1 may r5\nce ! fai? & ab&on ! *ur*1 z ,engl& & sev]al nations did 9 ! religi\s revolution ( ! sixte5? c5tury1 yet ! *ur* exi/s & is none ! less really & ess5tially ,ca?olic4 ,! *ur* has exi/$ 9 all h] div9ity )\t includ+ any "o nationality or race1 &1 if x please ,god1 c d s aga94 ,! sun w\ld give =? its light ! same ?\gh !re 7 no objects )9 ! rea* ( its rays1 z :5 !y are reflect$ f nature & display all _! hidd5 beauty2 s ! div9ity ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* w\ld exi/ 9 all its reality & p[] ! same ?\gh !re 7 no ,*ri/ians to manife/ x by _! sa9tly lives1 z at "s future day :51 aft] ! victory ov] h] enemies1 %e w unite 9 "o ! :ole human race1 & all h] hidd5 glory w be display$4 ,?is law also holds good & is applicable to h] visible head1 ! supreme pa/or ( ! fai?ful4 ,! pope1 z pope1 0 no less ! fa!r ( ! fai?ful & ex]cis$ 8 jurisdiction :5 driv5 into ! ,catacombs1 or viol5tly tak5 by a despot & imprison$ at ,fonta9ebleau1 or1 z at pres5t1 =c$ by ! action ( a desp]ate faction ( ,italians into retirem5t 9 ! ,vatican1 ?an :5 8 indep5d5ce & au?ority 7 recogniz$ & su/a9$ by ! armies ( ! ,emp]or ,con/ant9e or def5d$ by ! sword ( ,*>lemagne1 ! cr[n$ emp]or ( ,*ri/5dom4 8,! pope10 to adopt ! words ( ,pius ,,ix41 8w always be ! pope1 no matt] :]e he may be1 9 8 /ate z he 01 to-day 9 ! ,vatican1 p]haps "o day 9 prison40 ,! p]petuity ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* is plac$ above & beyond all dang]s f any human or ,satanic conspiracies or attacks 9 t ,div9ity :i* is inh]5tly incorporat$ ) h] exi/5ce1 & 9 t inv9cible /r5g? ( conviction :i* ?is div9e ,pres5ce imp>ts to ! s\ls ( all h] fai?ful *ildr54 ,x is ?is indwell+ div9e ,pres5ce ( ! ,holy ,_s f ! day ( ,p5teco/ :i* tea*es & gov]ns 9 h] hi]>*y1 is communicat$ sacram5tally to h] memb]s1 & animates & p]vades1 9 s f> z n re/rict$ by human defects1 ! :ole *ur*4 ,haw?orne caught a glimpse ( ?is div9e int]nal pr9ciple ( life ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* & embodi$ x 9 ! foll[+ passage3 8,if !re 710 he says1 8b angels to "w ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* in/ead ( ! v diff]5t class ( eng9e]s :o n[ manage its cranks & safety-valves1 ! sy/em w\ld soon v9dicate ! dignity & hol9ess ( its orig940#b ,?is /atem5t put 9 pla9 ,engli% w\ld run ?us3 ,! ,ca?olic ,*ur* is ! *ur* ( ,god actualiz$ ^u e>? s f> z ?is is possible1 human nature be+ :at x is4 ,! indwell+ div9e ,pres5ce is ! key to ! ,ca?olic position1 & !y :o _c p]ceive & appreciate ?is1 :atev] may be _! grasp ( intellect or ! ext5t ( _! k1 w f9d !mselves baffl$ 9 attempt+ to expla9 h] exi/5ce & hi/ory2 _! solution1 :atev] t may be1 w tax ! faculty ( cr$ulity ( intellig5t m5 beyond endurance2 & at ! end ( all _! ef=ts = h] ov]?r[ ^! words f h] ,f\nd] w always />e !m 9 ! face3 8,non prvalebunt0--8! gates ( hell %all n prevail aga9/ h]40 ,if ?is language be n und]/ood1 p]haps x may be 9 its poetical translation3 8,! milk-:ite h9d 0 fat$ n to die40 ,! radical p>ty n[ 9 p[] 9 ,italy may succe$ 9 ru9+ _! glori\s c\ntry1 b !y may re/ assur$ t ?is does n include1 z h] foes fooli%ly & /upidly imag9e 9 e turn ( h] ev5tful hi/ory1 ! ru9 ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*4 8,:at ,god has made w nev] be ov]turn$ by ! h& ( man40 ,v4--,,! ,,syllabus4 ,"o ( ! pr9cipal (fices ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* is to witness1 gu>d1 & int]pret ! reveal$ tru?s1 writt5 & unwritt51 :i* 0 impos$ ^u h] by ,*ri/ :5 he said3 8,g & tea* all nations :atsoev] ,i h comm&$ y40 ,?is duty %e has fulfill$ f age to age1 9 spite ( e h9drance & 9 face ( all dang]s1 ) uncompromis+ firmness & unsw]v+ fidelity1 pr9cipally by ! action ( h] *ief bi%op1 :om ,*ri/ *>g$ to 8fe$ 8 %eep & lambs0 & 8to confirm 8 bre?r540 ,?is ,supreme ,pa/or1 9 wat*+ ov] ! %eep ( ,*ri/'s flock1 has nev] fail$ to fe$ !m ) ! tru?s ( ,*ri/1 &1 le/ !y %\ld be l$ a/ray1 he has po9t$ out & condemn$ ! errors aga9/ ^! tru?s "o by "o z !y arose4 ,:atev] "s critics may h to say z to ! =m 9 :i* ! ,syllabus has be5 ca/1 or z to ! te*nical language employ$ 9 its composition1 ?is docum5t nev]!less is all t x purports to be1--an au?oritative & explicit condemnation ( ! mo/ dang]\s & subv]sive errors ( our epo*4 8,t la/1 ,bl[n f our ,zion ( ! ,sev5 ,hills1 ,0 no unc]ta9 bla/60 ,7 ! ,syllabus ! product ( ! private cogitations ( an ,italian citiz5 nam$ ,john ,m>y ,ma/ai ,f]retti1 promulgat$ & impos$ ^u ! unwill+ consci5ces ( ,ca?olics by 8 p]sonal au?ority1 ,ca?olics w\ld inde$ h reason to resi/ & compla94 ,b ! viol5t opposition1 ! ho/ility & hatr$1 t ! ,syllabus has excit$ among s _m non-,ca?olics & lead+ m9ds is a cause ( no little surprise4 8,:at's ,hecuba to him1 or he to ,hecuba1 ,t he %\ld weep = h]80 ,suppose ?+s 7 z !y dream !m to be1 ! attitude ( t v5]able ,pontiff 9 ! ,vatican1 p[]less to d physical h>m to any "o1 ev5 if he w\ld1 /&+ up 9 ! sole /r5g? ( 8 convictions1 &1 9 spite ( ! clamors ( fanatics1 ! rage ( conspirators1 & ! ?reats ( ! prime m9i/]s ( p[]ful empires1 proclaim+ to !m & ! _w t :at !y hold to be tru? is a lie1 :at !y ma9ta9 to be "r is wrong1 & :at !y desire z good is evil--?is pres5ts ! mo/ augu/ & sublime figure ! n9ete5? c5tury has witness$4 ,o noble old man6 well do/ ?\ m]it to be plac$ among ! great m5 ( ! holy *ur*1 & z *ief pa/or to be rank$ on ! pages ( h] hi/ory 9 ! li/ ( h] h]oic & sa9tly pontiffs1 ) h] ,leos & ,gregories4 ,b read ! ,syllabus--& few ( its oppon5ts h done ?is2 take ! tr\ble to und]/& rightly :at y h read--& few] /ill h tak5 ?is pa9s--& if y h n lo/ sight ( ! prime tru?s ( reason1 & h any fai? left 9 ! reveal$ tru?s ( ,*ri/ianity1 y mu/ at lea/ ass5t to its pr9cipal decisions & approve ( its c5sures4 ,= its condemnations are *iefly aim$ aga9/ pan!ism1 a!ism1 mat]ialism1 int]nationalism1 communism--^! & simil> errors subv]sive ( man's dignity1 society1 civilization1 ,*ri/ianity1 & all religion4 ,:at boots x t ^! di/9ctive errors are cloak$ ) ! high-s\nd+ & popul> cat*-words1 8intellectual culture10 8lib]ty ( ?\ght10 8mod]n civilization10 etc41 etc48 ,!y are none ! less errors1 & all ! m dang]\s on acc\nt ( _! attractive disguise4 ,! opposition ( ^? :o are n int]nationali/s & a!i/s to ! condemnation & c5sures conta9$ 9 ! ,syllabus1 c be expla9$1 putt+ x 9 ! milde/ =m1 on ! gr\nd ( _! lack ( ! s5se ( ! div9e au?ority ( ! *ur* & its (fice1 & ! misappreh5sion or mis9t]pretation 9 great "p ( its language4 ,= at bottom ! ,syllabus is no?+ else ?an ! ,*ri/ian !sis ( ! n9ete5? c5tury1 z aga9/ its anti!sis set up by mod]n sophi/s & conspirators1 :o op5ly put =? _! programme z 9 religion a!ism1 9 morals free-love1 9 philosophy mat]ialism1 9 ! /ate absolute democracy1 9 society common prop]ty4 ,?is1 !n1 is ! significance & ! cause ( ! rage :i* x has call$ =?3 ! ,supreme ,pa/or ( ,*ri/'s flock1 ) 8 vigilant eye1 has detect$ ! plots ( ^? :o w\ld ov]?r[ ! family1 society1 & all religion1 &1 consci\s ( ! high obligations ( 8 *>ge1 w\ld n 9 sil5ce take 8 repose1 b d>$1 9 protection ( 8 fold1 to cry al\d & use 8 tee? ^u ^! human wolves1 & ?us w>n ! fai?ful & ! :ole _w ( _! imp5d+ dang]4 ,?is is ! secret ( ! outcry aga9/ ! ,syllabus & ,pius ,,ix4 ,h]e9 is ! ,qu>e fremu]unt g5tes4 ,b does n ! ,syllabus decl>e t !re c be no reconciliation betwe5 ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* & mod]n civilization8 ,o bl9d & sl[ ( he>t6 d y n "k t mod]n civilization is ! outcome ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*8 ,:at 0 ! answ] ( ,*ri/ to ,satan :5 he (f]$ to him 8all ! k+doms ( ! _w & ! glory ( !m08 8,begone1 ,satan60 ,:i* means1 ,:at y (f] is already m9e1 & n y\rs to give2 away1 hypocrite & deceiv]6 ,s to-day1 :5 ! decl>$ enemies ( ,*ri/ian civilization come 9 disguise to ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* & insi/ ^u h] reconciliation ) mod]n civilization1 %e replies ) ,*ri/3 ,begone1 ,satan2 mod]n civilization is ! product ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 & n y\rs1 & n "u y\r protection or jurisdiction2 away1 hypocrites & conspirators6 ,reconciliation ) :at ^! conspirators call 8mod]n civilization08 ,d m5 :o h _! wits ab\t !m "k :at ?is means8 ,?is means ! ov]?r[ ( ! great in/itutions ( society1 :i* h co/ n9ete5 c5turies ( toil & /ruggle ( ! noble/ m5 & wom5 ( ! race4 ,& = :at8 ,only = ! tyranny ( a commune ( decl>$ a!i/s1 ! emancipation ( ! fle%1 & ! reign ( ,anti*ri/4 ,?ank ,god6 !re is "o man :o _c be b\ght by bribes1 or won by flatt]y1 or made to /oop by fe>2 :o d>es meet face to face ! foes ( ,*ri/ & ! enemies ( mank9d1 op5 8 m\? & lift up 8 voice1 &1 9 answ] to ^! hypocritical invitations1 speak out 9 tones t r+ 9 ! e>s ( ! :ole _w & c nev] be =gott53 8,non possumus40 ,! "q is n :e!r ! *ur* w be reconcil$ ) mod]n civilization4 ,! real "q is :e!r mod]n society w foll[ ! pr9ciples ( et]nal ju/ice & "r1 & reject ^! false tea*]s2 :e!r x w legislate 9 accordance ) ! rules ( "r reason & ! div9e tru?s ( ,*ri/ianity1 & turn its back ^u revolution1 an>*y1 & a!ism2 :e!r x w act 9 h>mony ) ,god's *ur* 9 uphold+ mod]n civilization & 9 spread+ ,god's k+dom ^u e>?1 or return to paganism1 b>b>ism1 & savag]y4 ,! "q1 ! real "q :i* 9 ! c\rse ( human ev5ts has become at ! pres5t mom5t among ! ,lat9 race a national "q1 & p>ticul>ly s 9 ,italy1 is ?is3 8,*ri/ or ,b>abbas80 8,n[1 ,b>abbas 0 a robb]40 ,x is because ! ,syllabus has plac$ ?is alt]native 9 s cle> & unmi/akable a light t ,satan has /irr$ up s spiteful & s wide-spread an opposition to x among 8 foll[]s & ^? !y c influ5ce4 ,"h is :]e ! %oe p9*es4 ,,vi4--,,! ,,vatican ,,c\ncil4 ,x is folly to attempt to int]pret any society )\t hav+ fir/ discov]$ its animat+ pr9ciple & fairly /udi$ ! nature & be>+s ( its organization4 ,h[ great1 !n1 is ! folly ( ^? :o seem n to h ev5 a suspicion t ! greate/ & gr&e/ & ! mo/ la/+ ( all societies & organizations t ! _w has ev] kn[n--! ,ca?olic ,*ur*--c be fa?om$ by a ha/y glance6 ,yet !re are m5 well kn[n1 & reckon$ wor?y ( repute1 :o be/[ m "t & pay clos] att5tion to ga9 k ( ! /ructure & habits ( ! meane/ bug ?an !y deem requisite be=e sitt+ 9 judgm5t on ! *ur* ( ! liv+ ,god4 ,!re is 9 our day a great v>iety ( demagogues1 & _! numb] is v great1 b a truly sci5tific man is a r>a avis4 ,!re are also m5 /&+ high 9 ! public e/imation1 & "s ( !m des]v$ly s 9 o!r respects1 :o imag9e t ! decree ( ! ,vatican ,c\ncil def9+ ! pr]ogatives ( ! successor ( ,/4 ,pet] has s]i\sly alt]$ ! con/itution ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 :5 x has done no?+ m or less ?an make ! common law ( ! *ur*1 ^: b9d+ =ce f univ]sal usage & univ]sal reception 0 admitt$1 a /atute law4 ,/>t+ (f f ?is s]i\s mi/ake z _! premise1 !y wax w>m & become furi\s aga9/ ! ,vatican ,c\ncil & its decree conc]n+ ! ,roman ,pontiff4 ,& ! new-born pity ) :i* !y are seiz$ = b5ight$ ,ca?olics1 w\ld be wor?y ( all admiration1 7 !re n good gr\nds to "q _! common s5se or suspect _! s9c]ity4 ,!y talk ab\t 8a pontifical ,cs> impos$ ^u ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*10 8prie/ly dom9ation c>ri$ to its highe/ po9t ( developm5t10 8! p]sonal infallibility ( ! pope10 8! ,roman ,*ur* trans=m$ into an enl>g$ h\se ( ! ,jesuit ,ord]10 8! incompatibility ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 ) its new con/itution1 ) ! /ate10 etc41 etc4 ,!n foll[s a j]emiad ov] 8! m5tal dep5d5cy ( ,ca?olics10 & s =?4 ,all ?is & mu* m has1 accord+ to _! op9ion1 be5 accompli%$ by a s+le decree ( ! ,vatican ,c\ncil4 ,app>5tly ?is class ( m5 look ^u ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* z a m]e piece ( me*anism1 ab&on$ to ! control & direction ( a set ( prie/s sway$ by p]sonal ambition & selfi%ness1 & ^: sole aim is to ex]cise an absolute tyranny ov] ! consci5ces ( _! fell[-,*ri/ians2 or z an in/itution /ill m absurd & vile1 = h]esy & infidelity h 9 "s in/ances succe$$ 9 s bl9d+ m5's m9ds t !y d n all[ ! good ! *ur* does z h]s1 &1 /imulat$ by malice1 heap ^u h] e conceivable vice & evil4 ,*ri/ _h to def5d himself aga9/ ! ,jews1 :o accus$ him ( be+ possess$ by a devil2 & is x a wond] t 8 *ur* %\ld h to def5d h]self aga9/ ! *>ge ( misbeliev]s & unbeliev]s z be+ ! synagogue ( ,satan8 ,! s]vant is n great] ?an 8 ma/]4 ,ev5 ,goe!1 9 spite ( 8 anti-,*ri/ian1 or r 8 anti-,prote/ant1 in/9cts1 w\ld h sav$ ^! m5 f _! fanatical bl9dness & _! gross errors by imp>t+ to _! m9ds1 if !y 7 will+ to receive x1 a true insight into ! real "* ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*4 8,look10 he says1 aft] premis+ t 8poems are l /a9$ glasses--0 8,look into ! *ur* f ! m>ket squ>e2 ,no?+ b gloom & d>kness !re6 ,%rewd ,sir ,phili/9e sees ?+s s3 ,well may he n>r[ & capti\s gr[ ,:o all 8 life on ! outside passes4 8,b come1 n[1 & inside we'll g6 ,n[ r\nd ! holy *apel gaze2 ',tis all "o _m-color$ blaze2 ,/ory & emblem1 a pictur$ maze1 ,fla% by y3--'tis a noble %[4 ,"h1 feel z sons ( ,god baptiz$1 ,) he>ts exalt$ & surpris$60#c ,! 8,phili/9es0 we are speak+ ( infuse into ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* _! own =5sic _s1 & fancy t %e is only a sy/em ( sev]e comm&m5ts1 arbitr>y laws1 & outw>d c]emonies en=c$ by an ext]nal & absolute au?ority :i*1 l ! old law1 places all h] *ildr5 9 a /ate ( complete bondage4 ,!y are bl9d to ! fact t ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* conf9es h] precepts1 su* is h] respect = man's lib]ty1 *iefly to ! ?+s necess>y to salvation1 leav+ all ! re/ to be compli$ ) by ea* individual ,*ri/ian z mov$ by ! in/9ct ( div9e grace4#d ,! aim ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* is n1 z !y fooli%ly fancy1 to drill h] *ildr5 into a s]vile army ( prtorian gu>ds1 b to raise up freem5 9 ,*ri/1 s\ls actuat$ by ! ,holy ,_s--to create sa9ts4 ,!y are also ignorant ( ! nature & place1 ( ! au?ority ( ! *ur*1 z !y are ( h] _s4 ,x is ! bir?right ( e memb] ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* freely to foll[ ! prompt+s ( ! ,holy ,_s1 & ! (fice & aim ( ! au?ority ( ! *ur* is to secure1 def5d1 & protect ?is ,*ri/-giv5 fre$om4 ,to make m cle> ?is relation ( ! div9e ext]nal au?ority ( ! *ur* ) ! div9e int]nal guidance ( ! ,holy ,_s 9 ! s\l1 a few words ( explanation w suffice4 ,x is ! privilege ( e s\l born to ,*ri/ 9 8 holy *ur* 9 ! wat]s ( reg5]ation1 to receive !reby ! indwell+ pres5ce ( ! ,holy ,_s4 ,x is ! b\nd5 duty ( e ,*ri/ian s\l to foll[ ) fidelity ! prompt+s ( ! ,holy ,_s4 ,9 ord] t ! s\l may foll[ fai?fully ! indwell+ ,holy ,_s1 x mu/ be secur$ aga9/ all mi/akes & delusions & protect$ aga9/ all attacks f error4 ,e *ild ( ! *ur* has !re=e a claim 9 ju/ice ^u ! au?ority ( ! *ur* = ?is security & protection4 ,b x w\ld be absurd & an intol]able indignity = ! s\l to obey an au?ority t might lead x a/ray 9 a matt] conc]n+ its div9e life & future de/9y2 = 9 ! future _w no *ance or lib]ty is left = a return to correct ! mi/akes into :i* ! s\l may h fall54 ,!re=e ! claim is f\nd$ 9 "r reason & ju/ice t ! supreme tea*+ & gov]n+ au?ority ( ! *ur* %\ld be div9e--t is1 un]r+4 ,& x is ! intrusion ( human au?ority 9 ! %ape ( private judgm5t1 or t ( ! /ate1 z supreme1 9 reg>d to ! tru?s ( div9e revelation1 t is ! radical motive ( ! resi/ance to ,prote/antism z ,*ri/ianity on ! "p ( ,ca?olics4 ,n[1 :5 ! s\l sees t ! au?ority :i* gov]ns is animat$ by ! same div9e ,_s1 ) ^: prompt+s x is its inmo/ desire to comply1 & appreciates t ! aim ( ! comm&s ( au?ority is to keep x f /ray+ f ! guidance ( ! indwell+ div9e ,_s1 !n ob$i5ce to au?ority becomes easy & light1 & ! fulfilm5t ( its comm&s ! s\rce ( increas$ joy & great] lib]ty1 n an irksome task or a cru%+ burd54 ,?is spiritual insight spr++ f ! light ( fai? is ! secret s\rce ( ,ca?olic life1 ! inw>d pr9ciple :i* prompts ! ob$i5ce ( ,ca?olics to ! div9e au?ority ( ! holy *ur*1 & f :i* is born ! consci\sness ( ! s\l's filiation ) ,god1 :5ce fl[ t p]fect love & lib]ty :i* always accompany ?is div9e ,son%ip4 ,! aim ( ! au?ority ( ! *ur* & its ex]cise is ! same z t ( all o!r au?ority--second>y4 ,! *ur* h]self1 9 ?is s5se1 is n an end1 b a means to an end4 ,! aim ( ! au?ority ( ! *ur* is ! promotion & ! safegu>d ( ! div9e action ( ! indwell+ ,holy ,_s 9 ! s\l1 & n a sub/itution ( itself = ?is4 ,j z ! object ( ! au?ority ( ! /ate is to promote ! common good & to protect ! rights ( its citiz5s1 s ! au?ority ( ! *ur* has = its aim ! common good ( its memb]s & ! protection ( _! rights4 ,& is n ! patriotic _s t moves ! legislator to make ! law = ! common good & protection ( 8 fell[-c\ntrym5 id5tically ! same _s :i* plants 9 _! bosoms ! s5se ( submission to ! law8 ,consequ5tly1 to fix m firmly & to def9e m accurately ! div9e au?ority ( ! *ur* 9 its papal ex]cise1 se5 f ! inside1 is to increase individual action1 to op5 ! door to a l>g] sph]e ( lib]ty1 & to raise man up to 8 true manhood 9 ,god4 ,x does1 inde$1 make all ! diff]5ce 9 ! _w1 z ! poet ,goe! has s well said1 to 8look at ! *ur*0 ) 8,sir ,phili/9e0 9 a 8n>r[ & capti\s0 _s f 8! m>ket squ>e0 /&-po9t1 or to gaze on ! *ur* f ! inside1 :]e all h] div9e beauty is display$ &1 9 a free & l(ty _s1 fully enjoy$4 ,,vii4--,,! ,,vatican ,,c\ncil 7cont9u$74 ,to def9e ! pr]ogatives ( ! papal au?ority1 & its place & sph]e ( action 9 ! div9e autonomy ( ! *ur*1 0 to prep>e ! way = ! fai?ful to foll[ ) great] safety & fre$om ! inspirations ( ! ,holy ,_s1 & ?us op5 ! door wid] = a fre% influx ( div9e life & a m vigor\s activity4 ,?anks = ^! great advantages to ! p]si/5t attacks ( ! foes ( ! *ur*2 = _h !y let h] au?ority alone1 ?is decree ( ! ,vatican ,c\ncil w\ld n h be5 call$ =1 & ! pr]ogatives ( ! papal functions might h be5 ex]cis$ ) suffici5t =ce z ! unwritt5 & common law1 & nev] h pass$ into a dogmatic decree & become ! /atute law4 ,! "w ( ! ,vatican ,c\ncil is n1 h[ev]1 f9i%$4 ,o!r & important tasks are be=e x1 to accompli% :i* x w be soon] or lat] reassembl$4 ,div9e ,provid5ce appe>s to be %ap+ ev5ts 9 _m ways s9ce ! adj\rnm5t ( ! c\ncil1 s z to r5d] its future labors comp>atively easy4 ,!re 7 special causes :i* made x reasonable t ! occupant ( ,/4 ,pet]'s *air at ,rome %\ld 9 mod]n times be an ,italian4 ,ow+ to ! radical *anges :i* h tak5 place 9 ,europe1 ^! causes no long] h ! =ce !y once _h4 ,! *ur* is a univ]sal1 n a national society4 ,! b\nd>ies ( nations h1 to a great ext5t1 be5 oblit]at$ by ! m>vell\s inv5tions ( ! age4 ,! t5d5cy ( mank9d is1 ev5 9 spite ( itself1 to become m & m "o family1 & ( nations to become p>ts ( "o great :ole r ?an sep>ate entities4 ,& ev5 if ! :eel ( *ange %\ld1 z we dev\tly hope1 re/ore to ! ,pope ! patrimony ( ! *ur*1 ! claims ( any di/9ct nationality to ! ,*air ( ,pet] w sc>cely hold z !y once held4 ,! supreme ,pa/or ( ! :ole flock ( ,*ri/1 z befits ! ,ca?olic & cosmopolitan _s ( ! *ur*1 may n[1 z 9 =m] days1 be *os5 solely 9 view ( 8 capacity1 fitness1 & p]sonal m]its1 )\t any reg>d to 8 nationality or race4 ,x mu/ be add$ to ! o!r great acts ( ! reign+ ,pontiff--:om may ,god pres]ve6--t he has giv5 to ! c>d9al s5ate ( ! *ur* a m repres5tative "* by *oos+ = its memb]s a l>g] numb] ( di/+ui%$ m5 f ! diff]5t nations ( :i* ! family ( ! *ur* is compos$4 ,?is1 x is to be hop$1 is only a promise ( ! no di/ant day :5 ! augu/ s5ate ( ! univ]sal *ur* %all n only be op5 to m5 ( m]it ( e ,ca?olic nation ( ! e>?1 b also its memb]s be *os5 9 proportion to ! importance ( ea* community1 accord+ to ! express desire ( ! holy cum5ical ,c\ncil ( ,tr5t4 ,su* a repres5tative body1 compos$ ( ! lite ( ! entire human race1 presid$ ov] by ! common fa!r ( all ! fai?ful1 w\ld realize z ne>ly z possible t ideal tribunal :i* enlight5$ /atesm5 are n[ look+ =1 ^: (fice x w\ld be to act z ! arbitrator betwe5 nation & nation1 & betwe5 rul]s & p4 ,s9ce ! close ( ! fir/ session ( ! ,vatican ,c\ncil ne>ly all ! diff]5t nations ( ,europe h1 ( _! own accord1 brok5 ! concordats made ) ! *ur* & virtually proclaim$ a divorce betwe5 ! /ate & ! *ur*4 ,?is conduct leaves ! *ur* entirely free 9 ! *oice ( h] bi%ops2 :i* w t5d to br+ out m cle>ly ! spiritual & popul> side ( ! *ur*2 to set at naught ! *>ge made aga9/ h] prelates z m$dl+ 9 purely secul> affairs2 & to wipe out ! /igma ( _! be+ involv$ 9 ! political intrigues ( c\rts4 ,mod]n inv5tions & improvem5ts1 su* z telegraphs1 railroads1 /eam%ips1 *eap po/age1 ! press1 h add$ "t1 increas$ effici5cy1 & l5t an expansive p[] ( action to m5 :i* poets1 9 _! bolde/ flights ( fancy1 did n rea*4 ,^! ?+s h *ang$ ! face ( ! mat]ial _w & ! ways ( m5 9 conduct+ _! secul> bus9ess4 ,pope ,sixtus ,v4 readju/$ & improv$ 9 8 day ! outw>d adm9i/ration ( ! *ur*--a re=m t 0 greatly ne$$--& plac$ x by 8 practical g5ius1 bo? = me?od & effici5cy1 f> 9 advance ( 8 times4 ,?is same "w might1 9 "s respects1 be done aga9 & ) inf9ite advantage to ! int]e/s & prosp]ity ( ! :ole *ur* ( ,god4 ,"o ( ! mo/1 if n ! mo/1 important ( ! congregations ( ! *ur* is t ,de ,propag&a ,fide4 ,x is ! c5tre ( mission>y ent]prises ?r\gh\t ! :ole ext5t ( ! _w4 ,no o!r object c be ( great] int]e/ to e ,ca?olic he>t1 no bran* ( ! *ur*'s "w calls = great] practical wisdom1 m burn+ zeal1 & m en]getic effici5cy4 ,!re is1 p]haps1 no position 9 ! *ur*1 aft] t ( ! papal *air1 s great 9 importance1 s va/ 9 its influ5ce1 s wide 9 its action1 z ! "o occupi$ by ! c>d9al prefect ( ! ,propag&a4 ,c\ld x be plac$ on a foot+ s z to pr(it by all ! ag5cies ( our day1 x w\ld be bett] prep>$ to ent] ^u ! new op5+s n[ (f]$ to ! mission>y zeal ( ! *ur* 9 diff]5t p>ts ( ! _w1 & become1 :at x really aims to be1 ! "r arm ( ! *ur* 9 ! propagation ( ! fai?4 ,:o c tell b t "o ( ! results ( ! pres5t crisis 9 ,italy w lead by an ov]rul+ ,provid5ce to an entire r5ewal ( ! *ur*1 n only 9 ,italy1 b ?r\gh\t ! :ole _w8 ,su* a hope has be5 frequ5tly express$ by ,pius ,,ix41 & to prep>e ! way = x 0 "o ( ! ma9 purposes ( assembl+ ! ,vatican ,c\ncil4 ,,viii4--,,imp5d+ ,,dang]4 ,sc>cely any ev5t is m deplorable to ! s9c]e ,*ri/ian & true patriot ?an :5 !re arises a discord1 :e!r real or app>5t1 betwe5 ! religi\s convictions & ! political aspirations ( a p4 ,su* a discord divides !m into sep>ate & ho/ile camps1 & x is n 9 ! nature ( ?+s t 9 su* a condition bo? religion & ! /ate %\ld n incur great dang]4 ,e sacrifice except t ( pr9ciple %\ld be made1 e mat]ial int]e/ t does n involve indep5d5ce & exi/5ce %\ld be yield$ up )\t reluctance or delay1 9 ord] to put an end to ^! conflicts1 unless "o w\ld risk on "o h& apo/asy & on ! o!r an>*y4 ,! discord :i* has be5 s[n betwe5 ! /ate & ! *ur* by ! revolution>y movem5t 9 ,italy has n only excit$ a viol5t /ruggle 9 ! bosom ( e ,italian1 b has creat$ diss5sion betwe5 husb& & wife1 p>5ts & *ildr51 bro!r & bro!r1 fri5d & fri5d1 neighbor & neighbor1 & plac$ diff]5t classes ( society 9 opposition to ea* o!r4 ,! actual /ruggle go+ on 9 ,italy is work+ e mom5t untold mis*ief among ! ,italian p4 ,already symptoms ( apo/asy & signs ( an>*y are manife/4 ,e day ^! dang]s are becom+ m m5ac+4 ,a way out ( ?is dead-lock mu/ be spe$ily f\nd4 ,! *ur* has pla9ly %[n 9 ages pa/ t %e c live & ga9 ! empire ov] s\ls1 ev5 aga9/ ! accumulat$ p[] ( a ho/ile & p]secut+ /ate4 ,%e has %[n 9 mod]n times1 bo? 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates & 9 ,engl& & ,irel&1 t indep5d5t ( ! /ate1 & ( all o!r support ?an ! volunt>y (f]+s ( h] *ildr51 & ) /9t$ fre$om1 %e c ma9ta9 h] indep5d5ce1 gr[ /rong & prosp]\s4 ,! *ur*1 rely+ solely ^u ,god1 conqu]$ pagan ,rome 9 all its pride ( /r5g?1 &1 if ne$s be1 %e c ent] aga9 into ! ar5a1 &1 /ripp$ ( all temporal support1 face h] adv]s>ies & reconqu] apo/ate ,rome4 ,b :o c contemplate )\t great pa9 a nation1 & t nation ! ,italian1 pass+ ?r\gh apo/asy & an>*y1 ev5 ?\gh ?is be necess>y1 9 ! op9ion ( "s1 z a puni%m5t & purification8 ,c ^? :o believe s dra/ic a potion is ne$$ to cure a nation give ! assurance t x w n leave x 9 a feeble & *ronic /ate1 r5d]+ a revival a "w ( c5turies1 & p]haps impossible8 ,e noble impulse ( religion & humanity %\ld comb9e to av]t s dire a calamity1 & ) unit$ voice cry out ) ! prophet3 8,is !re no balm 9 ,gilead8 ,is !re no physician !re8 ,:y1 !n1 is n ! w\nd ( ! daught] ( my p heal$80 ,! balm t w cure ! pres5t w\nd 9 ,italy is n likely to be f\nd 9 a clos] alliance ( ! *ur* ) ! actual /ate4 ,= ! /ate ?r\gh\t ,europe1 ) sc>cely an exception1 has plac$ itself 9 ho/ility to ! *ur*1 & to expect help f ?is qu>t] w\ld inde$ be to hope 9 va91 & to rivet m closely ! %ackles :i* b9d ! free action ( h] memb]s4 ,is x n ! app>5t complicity ( ! *ur* ) "s ( ! gov]nm5ts ( ,europe1 s9ce !y h ?r[n (f ! salut>y re/ra9ts ( h] au?ority1 t has be5 "o ( ! pr9cipal causes ( ! loss to a fe>ful degree ( h] influ5ce ) ! m num]\s class ( society1 giv+ a pretext to ! tirades ( ! sociali/s1 communi/s1 & int]nationals aga9/ h]8 ,! *ur* has be5 unju/ly id5tifi$1 9 ! m9ds ( _m1 ) ?rones & dyna/ies ^: acts & policy h be5 z inimical to h] int]e/s z to ^? ( ! p4 ,9 ! pres5t campaign x w\ld be f> f wise to rely = aid on /ates1 z /ates n[ are--:e!r !y be mon>*ies1 or ari/ocracies1 or republics1 or democracies--or ^u cont5d+ dyna/ies2 ! help ne$$ 9 ! actual crisis c come only f ! ,mo/ ,high4 8,society10 z ,pius ,,ix4 has obs]v$1 8has be5 enclos$ 9 a labyr9?1 out ( :i* x w nev] issue save by ! h& ( ,god40 ,! prime po/ulate ( a s\nd ,ca?olic is ?is3 ,! *ur* is div9e1 mov$ by ! in/9ct ( ! ,holy ,_s 9 all h] supreme & vital acts4 ,! ,ca?olic :o does n hold ?is z a firm & immovable basis has lo/1 or nev] _h1 ! true conception ( ! *ur*1 & is 9 imm$iate dang] ( becom+ a rebel & a h]etic1 if he be n "o already4 ,:oso fails to recognize ?is p]man5t div9e action 9 ! *ur*1 ! light ( ! ,holy ,_s has dep>t$ f 8 s\l1 & he becomes !reby ext]nal to ! *ur*4 ,( ?is tru? ,de ,lam5nais1 ,dll+]1 ,loyson1 are mod]n & sad examples4 ,in/ead ( seek+ a deep] insight into ! nature ( ! *ur*1 & draw+ f !nce ! light & ! /r5g? to labor = ! r5ewal ( ,*ri/ianity & ! unity ( ,*ri/5dom1 !y h become bl9d$ by passion & delud$ by p]sonal conceits1 & h fall5 into h]esy & sect>ianism4 ,= ! div9e ,_s embodi$ 9 ! *ur* & ! div9e ,_s indwell+ 9 e ,*ri/ian s\l are "o & ! same div9e ,_s1 & !y be> te/imony to ea* o!r1 & "w toge!r = ! same end4 ,! errors :i* m5ac$ ! tru?s ( div9e revelation & ! peace ( society are kn[n & condemn$ by ! supreme au?ority ( ! *ur*4 ,! same voice ( ! ,*ief ,pa/or call$ a g5]al c\ncil to remove all evils f ! *ur*1 8t our augu/ religion & its salut>y doctr9e might receive fre% life ov] all ! e>?40 ,aga9 & aga9 he has exhort$ ! fai?ful to uphold & enc\rage ! ,ca?olic press 9 def5ce ( religion z "o ( _! important duties1 & foll[$ up 8 advice by 8 own p]sonal example4 ,ev]y:]e he has approv$ ( ! =mation ( societies = ! advancem5t ( sci5ce1 art1 & education2 = ! protection & amelioration ( ! work+-classes2 & ! meet+ ( ,ca?olic laym5 = ! discussion & promotion ( ! int]e/s ( ! *ur* & society4 8,pray]1 ,spee*1 & ! ,press0--^! are ! wat*-words ( ,pius ,,ix4 ,^! words1 :i* h ! impress ( ! seal ( div9e grace ^u !m1 h awak5$ ! univ]sal consci\sness ( ! *ur*4 ,! *ur* ga9$ h] fir/ victories by pray]1 by spee*1 & by writ+1 & ^! peaceful weapons are n antiquat$1 &1 if e>ne/ly employ$1 are 9 our day m ?an a mat* = ne$le-guns1 ,krupp cannon1 or ! /ronge/ iron-clads4 ,above all1 :5 h&l$ by ,ca?olics !y h ! p[] ( ,almighty ,god to back !m1 & t /r5g? ( conviction 9 ,ca?olic s\ls :i* kn[s no conqu]ors4 ,if !re be "o ?+ m ?an any o!r t /rikes dismay 9 ! camp ( ! foes ( ! *ur*1 x is ! unit$ action ( ,ca?olics 9 def5ce ( _! fai?4 ,let ,italian ,ca?olics act unit$ly &1 :]ev] & :5ev] !y c1 act politically1 sav+ _! fai? & _! ob$i5ce2 uphold g5]\sly ! ,ca?olic press2 let !m speak out manfully & fe>lessly _! convictions ) all ! =ce ( _! s\ls2 & = ! re/1 look up to ,god1 & ! enemies ( ,god & ( 8 *ur* & ( _! c\ntry w disappe> 8l ! du/ :i* ! w9d drive? f ! face ( ! e>?40 8,x is "t1 my bre?r51 to act ) c\rage40#e ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,a ,,m\nta9 ,,fri5d4 ,i4--,,our ,,bond4 ,i "k n :y ) yon f>1 sombre height ,i hold s subtle fri5d%ip1 :y my he>t ,keeps x 9 "o de> corn] set ap>t2 ,no r>] glory clo!s x day & night ,?an f9d ,i o!r:]e1 yet1 :5soe'er ,amid all w&]+s wide by road or cre/ ,m9e eyes ^u ^? simple outl9es re/1 ,my he>t cries out z unto true fri5d ne>4 ,nor holds t half-=bidd+ /r5g? ( =m ,memories m de> ?an give s deep a grace ,to o!r heights1 yet e'er on yon d>k face1 ,sun-light$ be x1 or half-veil$ 9 /orm1 ,i long+ gaze ) ?\ghts no words def9e1 ,& feel ! dumb rock-he>t l[-answ]+ m9e4 ,,ii4--,,noon4 ,i climb ! rugg$ slopes t sweep ) /r5g? ,& l9es1 sc>ce brok51 f ! des]t wide1 ,b5ea? ^: %ad[ fraile/ fl[]s abide ,& sweete/ wat]s trip _! murmur+ l5g?2 ,i /& ^u ! cr[n--! autumn air ,bl[s %iv]+ out ( sc>cely cl\d-fleck$ skies1 ,:ile w>m ! sun%9e on ! gray moss lies ,& lights ! crimson fires l[ leaves spread !re4 ,beyond1 hills mighti] f> are lift$1 /]n ,) anci5t =e/ :]e wild crags break ?r\gh1 ,&1 nobl] /ill1 f> laid aga9/ ! blue1 ,peaks1 :ite ) e>ly sn[1 = heav5 ye>n---- ,^: azure dep?s ! quiet %ad[s we>---- ,cr[n+ my m\nta9 ) _! di/ance fair4 ,,iii4--,,night4 ,! /rong uplift] ( ! wild]ness1 ,hold] ( mighty sil5ce voiceful made1 ,) bird-song drift+ f ! spruces' %ade1 ,by quiv]+ w9ds t murmur 9 di/ress1 ,pr\d /&s my m\nta91 clo!d ) lonel9ess ,t awesome gr[s :5 d>kness veile? all ,& s\? w9d %r\de? ) a mi/y pall ,( hurry+ cl\ds t ev] onw>d press1 ,z some?+ seek+ t do? e'er elude1 ,fly+ l ?+ pursu$ t d>e n re/1 ,by "s wild1 haunt+ ?\ght ( fe> possess$---- ,n dre>ness all1 ! cl\d-swept solitude3---- ,?r\gh *ang+ rifts ! />lit blue gives sign ,( m\nta9 ne>ness unto ?+s div9e4 ,,iv4--,,dawn4 ,sl[ breaks ! daily my/]y ( dawn---- ,9 f>-(f skies gleams fa9t ! unfold+ light1 ,ane> ! pati5t hills wait ) ! night ,^: %ad[ cl+s1 nor ha/e? to be gone4 ,a passionate sil5ce fille? all ! e>?---- ,no w9d-swept p9e to solemn an!m /irr$1 ,no di/ant *irp f mat9-keep+ bird1 ,nor any patt]+ s\nd ( leafy mir?4 ,& seems t wait+ sil5ce to enfold ,all my/]y ( life1 all d\bt & fe>1 ,all pati5t tru/+ ?r\gh ! d>kness "h1 ,all p]fect promise t ! heav5s hold4 ,lo6 seems my m\nta9 a high-alt> /air ,:]eon ,i re/1 9 ?\ght half-dream1 half-pray]4 ,v4--,,on ,,fire4 ,sc>ce dead ! e*o ( our ev5+ song ,t o'er ! camp-fire's :irl+ blaze up-so>$ ,) weal? ( hidd5 human sweetness /or$-- ,life-?\ghts t ?rong$ ! spok5 words along2 ,sc>ce lo/ our l+]+ foot/eps on ! moss1 ,:5 ! sl[ emb]s1 t we fanci$ slept1 ,) purpose sure & /ep unfalt]+ crept ,! %elt]+ m\nta9's unsmir*$ br[ across4 ,alas6 = /ra9+ eyes t ?r\gh long days ,( /rong-brea!d we/ w9d saw ! pale smoke-drift ,its ?reat'n+ p5nons 9 ! di/ance lift1 ,s sett+ discord 9 sweet notes ( praise4 ,yet ha? ! w\nd$ m\nta9 9 ea* ?\ght ,won de>] love = wrong1 unwill+1 wr\ght4 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,roc ,,amad\r4 ,la d\ce ,mre du ,crat\r1 ,a l'glise1 ,ro*emad\r1 ,fait tants miracles1 tants hauts faits1 ,c'uns m\ltes biax livres en e/ faits4 --,gau?i] de ,co9sy1 ( ! ?irte5? c5tury4 ,!re is n a place ( pilgrimage 9 ,france )\t "s special natural attraction1 f ,mont ,/4 ,mi*el on ! /ormy nor!rn coa/ to ,notre ,dame de la ,g>de ov]look+ ! blue ,m$it]ranean ,sea2 f ,notre ,dame de ,buglose on a broad moor ( ! ,l&es to ,notre ,dame de la ,salette among ! wild ,alps ( ,dauph92 b n "o ( ^! has ! peculi> *>m ( ,notre ,dame de ,roc ,amad\r 9 ,qu]cy1 :i* /&s on an almo/ inaccessible cliff ov]hang+ a frightful rav9e once kn[n z ! ,valle ,tnbreuse4 ,& n only nature1 b hi/ory1 poetry1 & ! sup]natural1 all comb9e to r5d] ?is "o ( ! mo/ extraord9>y ( ! _m holy sanctu>ies ( ,france4 ,= ?is is ! place :]e1 z ho>y leg5ds tell1 ! ,zac*eus ( ! ,scriptures end$ 8 days 9 a cave2 :]e ! pe]less ,rol& hung up 8 r$\btable sword be=e ! alt> ( ! ,virg92 :]e ,h5ry ,,ii4 ( ,engl&1 ,l\is ,,ix4 ( ,france1 & s _m pr9ces & knights ( ! middle ages came to pay _! v[s2 :]e ,fnelon1 ! celebrat$ ,ar*bi%op ( ,cambrai1 0 consecrat$ to ! ,virg9 9 8 infancy1 & :]e he came 9 lat] life to pray at 8 "m's tomb2 & :i* has be5 sung by m$ival poets & r5d]$ = ev] glori\s by c\ntless miracles ( div9e grace4 ,on a pleasant spr+ morn+ we left ,albi to visit ! anci5t prov9ce ( ,qu]cy4 ,f ! f]tile valley ( ! ,t>n1 ov]look$ by ! f9e *ur* ( ,notre ,dame de la ,dr*e--! tutel> ,madonna ( ! ,albigeois--we ent]$ a dre>y1 /ony region beyond ,cahuzac1 !n came into a *>m+ c\ntry ) wood$ hills cr[n$ ) old t[]s & villages1 z at ,najac1 :]e ! railway passes ?r\gh a tunnel directly b5ea? ! anci5t ca/le 9 ! c5tre ( ! t[n1 & crosses ! ,nexos on ! o!r side ( ! hill1 :i* we f\nd m]ry ) peasant wom5 wa%+ _! l95 9 ! cle> /ream & hang+ x on ! rocks to blea* 9 ! hot sun4 ,! :ole region is full ( wild rav9es kept fre% by caprici\s /reams & ! %ad[s ( ! num]\s hills4 ,! wayside gr[s bright ) sc>let poppies1 ! *]ry-trees are sn[y ) blossoms1 ! l[ qu9ce h$ges are aflu% ) _! rosy blooms1 & ! pretty g>d5s at ! /ations are full ( fl[]s & %rubb]y4 ,we pass ,capd5ac1 suppos$ by ,m4 de ,*ampollion to be ! anci5t ,uxellodunum ^: siege is relat$ by ,cs> 9 8 ,comm5t>ies1 also on a high hill ar\nd :i* ! riv] ,lot turns abruptly & goes w9d+ on ?r\gh a delici\s valley1 ! wat] z r$ z ! soil1 p]haps ow+ to ! rec5t ra9s4 ,soon aft] ! c\ntry becomes rocky & desolate aga91 ) /one walls in/ead ( fl[]+ h$ges1 & flocks ( %eep "h & !re nibbl+ ! scant h]bage among ! rocks1 look+ v mu* incl9$1 z well !y may1 to give up try+ to get a liv+4 ,! :ole region is flat1 ! e>? is gha/ly ) ! pale /ones1 ev]y?+ is subdu$ 9 tone1 ! horizon is b\nd$ by l[1 dim hills1 ! sky becomes sombre & l[]+4 ,b !re is some?+ ab\t all ?is desolation & sil5ce & monotony t excites ! imag9ation4 ,ev5 our epicurean fri5ds felt ! /range *>m1 = ?is is ! region :]e truffles ab\nd1 sc5t$ out by ! delicate organ ( ! animal sacr$ to ,/4 ,an?ony ! ,great6 ,we 7 n[ 9 ,qu]cy1 :i* comprises su* a v>iety ( soil & temp]ature4 ,9 "o "p ev]y?+ is v]dant & fl[]y1 ! hills wrea!d ) v9es & ! trees cov]$ ) fruit-blossoms1 & ov] all a radiant sun2 p]haps a little beyond is a /unt$ vegetation1 ! trees ( a nor!rn clime1 & a c\ntry z r\gh & bleak z ,scotl&1 ) long1 desolate moors1 arid & melan*oly 9 ! extreme4 ,"s way ?is side ( ,roc ,amad\r we came ^u ! s+ul> gap ( ,padirac1 :]e ,/4 ,m>t9 is said to h _h a race ) ! devil4 ,!y 7 bo? m\nt$ on mules1 ,/4 ,m>t9's a little ! worse = we>1 &1 />t+ across ! c\ntry1 !y flew ov] walls & precipices & /eep cliffs1 )\t any?+ be+ able to arre/ _! c\rse4 ,satan at l5g? turn$ to ! sa9t & laid a wag] he c\ld op5 a gap 9 ! e>? no unaid$ mortal c\ld pass4 ,/4 ,m>t9 laugh$ him to scorn4 ,! angel ( d>kness !n /ret*$ =? 8 h&1 &1 lay+ on ! gr\nd 8 =ef+]1 :i* sudd5ly %ot out to an enorm\s l5g?1 ! e>? in/antane\sly op5$ b5ea? x to ! dep? ( a hundr$ & fifty feet4 8,is t all80 cri$ ! undaunt$ sa9t1 z he spurr$ 8 bea/4 ,! mule sprang across ! yawn+ gulf1 "o hundr$ feet broad1 leav+ ! impress ( 8 ho(s 9 ! solid rock1 z is to be cle>ly se5 at ?is day4 ,"o ( ^! foot-pr9ts turns out1 because1 we are told1 ,/4 ,m>t9's mule 0 lame4 ,?is1 ( c\rse1 made 8 victory ! m wond]ful4 ,aft] ?is feat ! sa9t1 9 8 turn1 *all5g$ ! demon1 &1 resum+ _! race1 ,/4 ,m>t9 ha/ily ?ru/ a cross ( re$s into ! fissure ( a rock !y came to1 :]eupon ,satan's mule re>$ & plung$ & ov]?rew its rid]1 to ! ev]la/+ glory ( ,/4 ,m>t9 & ! triumph ( ! cross4 ,a m durable cross ( /one n[ m>ks ! spot :]e ?is great victory 0 won ov] ! f\l fi5d4 ,roc ,amad\r is 9 ! diocese ( ,cahors1 :i* is a picturesque old t[n built on & ar\nd a cliff 9 a b5d ( ! riv] ,lot4 ,x is q wor?y ( a pass+ glance & has its hi/oric memories4 ,9 anci5t times x bore s impos+ an appe>ance t "o ( its hi/orians pret5ds ,cs>1 :5 he came 9 sight ( x1 c\ld n help exclaim+ 9 8 a/oni%m5t3 8,behold a second ,rome60 ,9 ! middle ages1 if we are to believe ,dante1 x 0 notori\s z a city ( usur]s4 ,he ranks x ) ,sodom2 b p]haps ?is 0 ow+ to 8 /rong ,italian prejudices aga9/ ! ,fr5* popes1 = at ,cahors 0 born ,john ,,xxii41 :om he sev]ely consigns to ignom9y4 ,we are %[n ! ca/le :]e ?is pope pass$ 8 *ildhood1 at "o edge ( ! t[n4 ,pass+ by ! univ]sity1 we are rem9d$ by a /atue ( ,fnelon1 9 ! c5tre ( a squ>e call$ by 8 "n1 t he 0 once a /ud5t "h4 ,!re is likewise a /reet nam$ aft] ,clem5t ,m>ot1 ^: v]sion ( ! ,psalms became s popul> among ! ,hugu5ots4 ,he 0 born at ,cahors1 & is n[ reg>d$ z "o ( its *ief celebrities1 ?\gh n tol]at$ 9 ! place 9 ! latt] "p ( 8 life f a suspicion ( h]esy1 !n almo/ synonym\s ) treason1 :i* caus$ him to be imprison$ 9 ! ,*telet4 ,he ?us prote/$ aga9/ ! accusation3 8,po9t ne suis ,lu!ri/e1 ,ne ,zu+li51 et mo9s ,anabapti/e1 ,bref1 celui suis qui croit1 honore et prise ,la sa9cte1 vraye1 et ,ca?olique ,eglise40#f ,?\gh releas$1 he 0 oblig$ to take refuge 9 ,g5eva on acc\nt ( ! use ( 8 p>aphrase ( ! ,psalms 9 ! conv5ticles1 b !re he 0 convict$ ( misdemeanors1 &1 by ,calv9's ord]s1 ridd5 on an ass & s5t out ( ! city4 ,nei!r fi% nor fle%1 he n[ s\ght an asylum 9 ,italy--8! inn ( e grief10 z ,dante calls x--& di$ at ,tur9 9 #aedf4 ,9 pass+ ?r\gh ,qu]cy we are /ruck by ! con/ant succession ( old ca/les be>+ "s hi/oric "n l t ( ,tur5ne4 ,among o!rs is ,ca/elnau de ,bret5\x1 associat$ ) ,h5ry ,,ii4 ( ,engl&1 on a l(ty em95ce on ! left %ore ( ! ,dordogne1 ov]look+ "o ( ! mo/ beautiful valleys ( ,france1 :i* is said to h inspir$ ,fnelon ) 8 description ( ! isl& ( ,calypso4 ,a few ye>s s9ce ?is va/ *teau 0 "o ( ! f9e/ specim5s ( feudal ar*itecture 9 ,france4 ,its embattl$ walls & massive t[]s2 ! long gall]y1 ) its c>v+s & gild+s1 :]e ! fair ladies ( ! "t ( ,l\is ,treize us$ to prom5ade 9 _! sat9s & ri* ,me*l9 laces1 admir+ !mselves 9 ! r>e ,v5etian mirrors2 ! spaci\s cell>s ) _! ar*es2 ! vault$ /ables1 & ! va/ c\rts ) _! imm5se wells1 h be5 greatly injur$ by fire & n[ we> an aspect ( desolation melan*oly to behold4 ,galid de ,g5\ilhac1 a "l ( ?is h\se1 :o 0 gr& cuy] 9 ! "t ( ,francis ,i41 & w\ld h sav$ 8 royal ma/] ! defeat ( ,pavia _h 8 advice be5 li/5$ to1 0 disgrac$ = presum+ to admire ! que51 &1 retir+ to ?is ca/le1 he built a *ur*1 on :i* he grav$ ! words /ill to be se53 ,j'aime =t une4 8,roc ,amad\r60 cri$ ! gu>d1 z he op5$ ! door ( our comp>tm5t1 di/urb+ our hi/oric recollections4 ,we look$ out4 ,!re 0 no?+ to correspond ) s poetical a "n4 ,no village2 no *ur*4 ,no?+ b a =lorn /ation-h\se on a desolate pla94 ,beh9d x we f\nd an omnibus wait+ to cat* up any /ray pilgrim1 & we avail$ ourselves ( s opportune a vehicle1 rude z x 04 ,we c\ld n h ask$ = any?+ m p5it5tial1 s !re 0 no occasion = scruples4 ,x leisurely took u a few miles to ! we/1 & f9ally dropp$ u m]cifully 9 ! middle ( ! road be=e a r\gh wayside inn t _h a huge leafy b\gh susp5d$ ov] ! door to proclaim t poor w9e only ne$$ ! l>g] bu%4 ,we 7 n tempt$ to ent]4 ,! driv] po9t$ out ! way1 & left u to our in/9ct & ! pilgrim's /aff4 ,!re 0 no?+ to be se5 b ! same dre>y expanse4 ,b we soon came to a *apel 9 ! c5tre ( a gravey>d1 :]e once /ood a hospice ) k9d inmates to wa% ! ble$+ feet ( ! pilgrim4 ,!n we began to desc5d diagonally along ! side ( a trem5d\s *asm t sudd5ly op5$ be=e u1 pass+ by a /raggl+ l9e ( poor rock-built huts1 till we came to ! ar*way ( an old gate1 once =tifi$1 t /&s at ! entrance ( a village4 ,?is 0 ,roc ,amad\r4 ,imag9e a m\nta9 sudd5ly cleft asund]1 disclos+ a frightful abyss sev]al hundr$ feet 9 dep?1 l9$ ) gray rocks t rise almo/ p]p5dicul>ly to ! v cl\ds1 &1 f> d[n at ! bottom1 a n>r[ /ream w9d+ sull5ly along1 look+ l "o ( ! fabl$ riv]s ( ! abisso doloroso ( ! great ,flor5t9e4 ,half way up "o side ( ?is ,valle ,tnbreuse1 z x 0 once call$1 hangs ! village ( ,roc ,amad\r l a clu/] ( birds' ne/s along ! edge ( a precipice1 ov] :i* are susp5d$ sev]al *ur*es1 "o above ! o!r1 t seem hewn out ( ! v cliff4 ,^! are ! fam\s sanctu>ies ( ,roc ,amad\r t h be5 frequ5t$ f "t immemorial4 ,sev]al hundr$ feet above ^! *ur*es1 on ! v summit ( ! m\nt1 is ! old ca/le ( ,la ,*>ette1 ) its ramp>ts ov]look+ ! :ole c\ntry4 ,?is s]v$ 9 ! frequ5t w>s ( ! middle ages n only = ! def5ce ( ! sanctu>y bel[1 b ( ! t[n ( ,roc ,amad\r1 :i* 0 !n a po/ ( /rategic importance1 & has its page 9 hi/ory1 z e read] ( ,sir ,john ,froiss>t kn[s4 ,! sight ( ?is m\nta91 t looks z if r5t asund] by "s awful convulsion ( nature1 ) ! ca/le on its summit2 its rocky sides once peopl$ ) h]mits1 & /ill alive ) ! voice ( pray]2 ! *ur*es t swell out ( ! cliff l ! ba/ions ( a =tress2 ! village on ! l$ge bel[2 & ! dizzy rav9e 9 ! dep?s1 is truly a/oni%+4 ,! t[n looks z if ! brea? ( mod]n progress _h nev] rea*$ x4 ,x is ! only place 9 all ,europe :]e we did n meet an ,engli%man or an ,am]ican4 ,"o w\ld ?9k ! bivalve 9 :i* x is lodg$ j op5$ aft] be+ clos$ hundr$s ( ye>s4 ,!re is ! ,rue de la ,c\ronn]ie1 :]e ,h5ry ,c\rt-,mantel 0 cr[n$ ,k+ ( ,aquita9e4 ,!re are ! rema9s ( ! h\se occupi$ by 8 fa!r1 ,h5ry ,,ii4 ( ,engl&1 ) ! huge well he caus$ to be dug1 f :i* ! inhabitants /ill draw wat]4 ,& !re are ! rema9s ( ! f\r =tifi$ gates ru9$ 9 ! w>s ( ! sixte5? c5tury4 ,we /opp$ at ! ,gr& ,soleil--a ho/el ( ! anci5t "t1 ) an imm5se kit*5 t w\ld h delight$ ,jan ,/e51 ) beams black ) ! smoke ( a ?\s& fires1 hung ) smok$ hams1 & g\rds1 & /r+s ( onions1 & bright copp] kettles--! v place = roi/]+ villag]s su* z he lov$ to pa9t4 ,x look$ anci5t en\gh to h be5 frequ5t$ by ,k+ ,h5ry's soldi]s4 ,x _h a v cav]n = a fireplace1 ) seats at ! yawn+ sides b5ea? ! crook1 ) :i* ,m4 ,mi*elet says ! sanctity ( ! fireside 0 id5tifi$ 9 ! middle ages f> m ?an ) ! he>?1 & curi\s old &irons1 su* z are to be se5 at ,p>is 9 ! ,htel de ,cluny1 ) a succession ( hooks = ! spits to re/ on1 & circul> tops = brazi]s & *af+-di%es4 ,/airs l$ f ! kit*5 to ! /ory above1 well en\gh to m\nt1 b p]il\s 9 desc5t1 ow+ to _! /eepness4 ,ev]y?+ is r 9 ! p]p5dicul> /yle at ,roc ,amad\r4 ,an invocation to ,m>ie conue sans p* 0 pa/$ on ! door ( our *amb]1 & a /atuette ( ! ,bless$ ,virg9 /ood on ! mantel4 ,! w9d[s look$ out on a little t]race dignifi$ ) ! "n ( ,squ>e1 :]e *ildr5 7 play+ ar\nd ! great /one cross4 ,at table we f\nd ! sacrifice ( ,abraham & o!r sacr$ subjects depict$ on our plates1 & a cross on ! salt-cell>4 ,roa/ kid & goat's milk 7 set be=e u ) v>i\s adjuncts1 aft] :i* patri>*al f>e we issu$ =? to visit ! celebrat$ *apel ( ,our ,lady ( ,roc ,amad\r4 ,we f\nd we _h done well 9 =tify+ ! out] man = su* an asc5t1 p>ticul>ly z ! day 0 f> advanc$1 & ! morn+ supplies at ,albi _h be5 ( ! mo/ unsub/antial nature4 ,we pass$ sev]al h\ses ) old ar*ways ( ! ?irte5? c5tury1 b ! mo/ impos+ h\se 9 ! place is a seigneurial mansion ( ! sixte5? c5tury1 n[ occupi$ by ! ,bro!rs ( ! ,*ri/ian ,doctr9e4 ,we soon came to ! foot ( ! /aircase lead+ up ! side ( ! cliff to ! sanctu>ies4 ,x consi/s ( ab\t two hundr$ & =ty /eps1 p>tly hewn out ( ! rock1 & is g5]ally asc5d$ by ! dev\t pilgrim on 8 knees & ) pray]--an ent]prise ( no trifl+ nature1 z we are prep>$ to v\*4 ,on great fe/ivals ?is sacr$ ladd] is cr[d$ ) p asc5d+ & desc5d+4 ,_! murmur$ pray] is a gradual ,psalm inde$4 ,! fir/ flight ( "o hundr$ & =ty /eps leads to a plat=m ar\nd :i* /ood =m]ly ! dwell+s ( ! f\rte5 canons consecrat$ to ! s]vice ( ,m>y4 ,a ,go?ic portal1 ) a /\t oak5 door cov]$ ) f9e old scroll-"w ( iron1 leads by ano!r flight ( sev5ty-six /eps to ! collegiate *ur* ( ,sa9t-,sauveur1 "o ( ! six rema9+ sanctu>ies4 ,=m]ly !re 7 twelve *apels built among ! rocks 9 honor ( ! twelve apo/les1 b ^! all disappe>$ 9 ! "t ( ! unsp>+ ,hugu5ots4 ,tw5ty-five /eps m1 at ! left1 br+ y to a t]race ) ! miracul\s *apel ( ,our ,lady on "o side & t ( ,/4 ,mi*ael on ! o!r4 ,betwe5 !m1 directly be=e y1 is ! cave-l recess 9 :i* ,zac*eus is said to h end$ 8 days1 & :]e he /ill lies 9 effigy on 8 /one c(f94 ,rupis amator he 0 call$--! lov] ( ! rock--:5ce ,/4 ,amateur1 & ,/4 ,amad\r1 ! "n giv5 him by ! p4 ,amad\r quasi amator solitud9is1 say ! old *ronicles4 ,8 body rema9$ "h f ! "t ( 8 dea?1 9 ! ye> ( our ,"l #gj 7we adh]e to ! delightful old leg5d71 till #aaff1 :51 accord+ to ,rob]t de ,monte1 :o wrote 9 #aahj1 8 tomb 0 op5$ at ! reque/ ( a neighbor+ "l :o 0 extremely ill & felt an inw>d assurance he %\ld be heal$ by ! sacr$ relics4 ,8 fai? 0 rew>d$4 ,! body 0 f\nd entire1 &1 on be+ expos$ to public v5]ation1 s num]\s & extraord9>y 7 ! miracles wr\ght t ,h5ry ,,ii4 ( ,engl&1 :o 0 at ,ca/elnau de ,bret5\x1 came "h to pay 8 devotions4 ,x 0 n[ en%r9$ 9 ! subt]ranean *ur* ( ,/4 ,amad\r1 :]e x rema9$ sev]al ages s incorrupt z to give rise to a common prov]b among ! p3 ,il e/ en *air et os1 comme ,/4 ,amad\r4 ,b :5 ! c\ntry 0 ov]run by ! ,hugu5ots1 8 *sse 0 /ripp$ ( its silv] m\nt+s1 8 body brok5 to pieces ) a hamm] & ca/ into ! fire4 ,only a small "p ( ^! v5]able rema9s 7 snat*$ f ! flames4 ,! t]race betwe5 ! *apel ( ,our ,lady & t ( ,/4 ,mi*ael is call$ 9 anci5t docum5ts ! ,platea ,s4 ,mi*aelis4 ,"h all (ficial acts relat+ to ! abbey 7 =m]ly drawn up4 ,! ov]hang+ cliff1 t rises above x to ! height ( two hundr$ & tw5ty feet1 gives x ! appe>ance ( a cav]n4 ,built into x1 on ! left1 is ! *apel ( ,/4 ,mi*ael1 on ! out] wall ( :i*1 susp5d$ by an iron *a91 is a long1 ru/y weapon popul>ly kn[n z ! sword ( ,rol&4 ,n t x is ! v blade ) :i* ! ,pyr5ees 7 once cleft asund] & s _m k+doms won4 ,t %one z ! sun 9 its gold5 hilt1 ! day ! mighty ,palad9 came1 on 8 way to ,spa91 to consecrate x to ! ,virg9 ( ,roc ,amad\r & !n r$eem x ) its weight 9 silv]2 :]eas ?is is z dim & unc\? z ! v]ie/ spit t ev] issu$ f a c\ntry =ge4 ,! wondr\s ,dur&el1 to be sure1 0 br\ght back aft] ,rol&'s dea? & hung up be=e ! alt> ( ,notre ,dame de ,roc ,amad\r1 to :om x _h be5 v[$1 :]e x rema9$ till c>ri$ (f by ,h5ry ,c\rt-,mantel1 :o1 add+ sacrilege to hypocrisy1 came "h 9 #aahc on ! pretext ( a pilgrimage1 &1 9 ord] to pay ! soldi]s :o s]v$ him 9 8 rebellion aga9/ 8 fa!r1 pillag$ ! holy *apel s rev]$ by ,k+ ,h5ry4 ,b 8 crime did n rema9 unpuni%$4 ,he 0 soon aft] seiz$ ) a fatal illness1 & di$1 b n unabsolv$1 9 ! arms ( ,g]>d ,,iii41 ,bi%op ( ,cahors4 ,ov] ,rol&'s sword hang ! fett]s ( sev]al ,*ri/ians deliv]$ f a t]rible slav]y on ! coa/ ( ,b>b>y by ,our ,lady's might4 ,among ^! 0 ,guillaume ,ful*]i ( ,montpelli]1 ^: "m came to ,roc ,amad\r on ! eve ( ! ,assumption to (f] a cake ( wax to burn be=e ! image ( ,m>y = ! r$emption ( h] son4 ,t same night1 :ile %e 0 keep+ vigil ) pray]s & te>s be=e ! alt> ( ! ,virg91 8 fett]s 7 loos5$ 9 a my/]i\s mann]1 & he made 8 escape4 ,"o ( 8 fir/ acts on 8 arrival 9 ,france 0 to come to ,roc ,amad\r ) an (f]+ ( gratitude4 ,s1 too1 ,guillaume ,rmond ( ,albi1 be+ unju/ly conf9$ 9 prison1 ) no o!r hope ( lib]ty b 8 tru/ 9 ! p[] ( ! glori\s ,virg9 ( ,roc ,amad\r1 :ile he 0 p]sev]+ 9 pray] dur+ ! night-wat*es 8 *a9s sudd5ly fell (f ab\t ! n9? h\r1 to ! utt] amazem5t ( ! jail]1 :o became too p[]less to h9d] 8 escape4 ,he took 8 fett]s ) him to hang up be=e ! alt> ( 8 pot5t protectress4 ,on ! pavem5t b5ea? ^! & o!r trophies ( div9e grace is an old *e/ ) iron b&s1 fa/5$ ) a d\ble lock ( s+ul> me*anism1 9 :i* pilgrims c5turies ago deposit$ _! (f]+s4 ,j beyond is a doorway ov] :i* is pa9t$ ,/4 ,mi*ael hold+ ! balance ( ju/ice 9 :i* we mu/ all be weigh$4 ,?is door leads by a w9d+ /one /aircase up to ,/4 ,mi*ael's *apel1 ! olde/ ( ! exi/+ edifices ( ,roc ,amad\r4 ,?is s+ul> *apel is built aga9/ ! r\gh cliff :i* con/itutes "o side ( x1 z well z ! vault4 ,x is *illy1 & cave-l1 & dripp+ ) moi/ure4 ,a ni*e at "o end1 l an arcosolium 9 ! catacombs1 is l9$ ) fad$ old frescos ( ,*ri/ & ! evangeli/s4 ,! w9d[s are l[ & n>r[1 l ! fissures ( a cave1 be+ b>ely wide en\gh = an angel 9 ea*--,mi*ael ) 8 av5g+ sword1 ,gabriel & 8 ,ave1 & ,raphael look+ protect+ly d[n on ,tobias ) 8 fi%4 ,on "o side is a spiral asc5t to a balcony ov] ! ,platea ,s4 ,mi*aelis1 f :i* ! abbot ( ,roc ,amad\r us$ to be/[ 8 solemn b5$iction on ! cr[d on ! great days ( p>don4 ,desc5d+ to ! ,platea1 we /op be=e ! entrance to ,our ,lady's *apel to exam9e ! half-effac$ mural pa9t+s ( ! great my/]ies ( h] life ar\nd ! door4 ,ne> ^! c be trac$ ! outl9es ( a knight pursu$ by sev]al spectres1 popul>ly believ$ to be ! ex-voto ( a man :o s\ght to be deliv]$ f ! gho/s ( ^? ^: graves he _h pr(an$4 ,b ! le>n$ say ?is fresco ref]s to ! fam\s old ,lai des trois ,morts et des trois ,vifs ( ! ?irte5? c5tury1 9 :i* ?ree "y knights1 gaily rid+ to ! *ase1 ) no ?\ght b ( love & pleasure1 meet ?ree phantoms1 :o solemnly address !m on ! vanity ( all e>?ly joys4 ,?is pa9t+ 0 a p]petual s]mon to ! pilgrims1 en=c$1 moreov]1 by ! num]\s tombs t surr\nd$ ! sanctu>ies ( ,roc ,amad\r4 ,= _m noble families ( ! prov9ce1 z well z pilgrims f af>1 wi%$ to be buri$ ne> ! alt> :]e _! s\ls _h gott5 grace4 ,s great 0 ! numb] buri$ "h 9 ! middle ages t ! monks became al>m$1 & refus$ to all[ any m to be br\ght f a di/ance4 ,b ,pope ,alex&] ,,iii4 issu$ a bull decl>+ ?is place ( burial free to all except ^? "u ! ban ( ! *ur*4 ,x is1 !n1 ) ^! ?\ghts ( dea? & ! great my/]ies ( religion we ent] ! miracul\s *apel ar\nd :i* we h s long l+]$ ) awe4 ,! season ( pilgrimages has n yet fairly op5$1 & we f9d x quiet & unoccupi$ except by a /ray peasant or two1 & a few ,si/]s ( ,calv>y ) sweet1 g5tle faces4 ,we ha/5 to drop our feeble r\nd ( pray] into ! deep well f$ by ! devotion ( c5turies4 ,ov] ! alt> is ! fam\s /atue ( ,our ,lady ( ,roc ,amad\r 9 a gold5 ni*e--black z ebony1 p]haps f ! smoke ( ! c&les & ! inc5se ( c5turies1 & dress$ 9 a :ite musl9 robe spangl$ ) gold4 ,x is by no means a "w ( high art4 ,p]haps x is z anci5t z ?is place ( pilgrimage4 ,tradition says x 0 execut$ by ! pi\s h&s ( ,/4 ,amad\r himself1 :o 0 d\btless incapable ( express+ ! dev\t s5tim5ts t animat$ him4 ,x is c>v$ out ( a s+le piece ( wood1 & is n[ greatly decay$4 ,! ,virg9 is /iff 9 attitude4 ,h] hair floats on h] %\ld]s4 ,h] h&s re/ on ! arms ( ! *air 9 :i* %e is sitt+1 leav+ ! div9e ,*ild1 en?ron$ on h] knee1 ) no support b t ( 8 inh]5t nature4 ,a silv] lamp1 %ap$ l a =tress1 ) t[]s = ! lights1 hangs be=e h]1 & b5ea? is a blaz+ /& ( c&les4 ,! pr(usion ( lights 9 ! *apels ( popul> devotion ?r\gh\t ,france is truly rem>kable4 ,x 0 ! same 9 ! middle ages4 ,! old *ronicles tell u h[ ! "m :o s\ght ! cure ( a belov$ *ild sometimes s5t 8 weight 9 wax to be burn$ be=e ! p[]ful ,virg9 ( ,roc ,amad\r4 ,o!rs br\ght c&les ( ! size ( ! limb !y wi%$ to be heal$4 ,& ^? :o _h already obta9$ "s sup]natural favor g5]ally s5t a c&le once a ye> 9 tok5 ( gratitude4 ,s num]\s 7 ! lights =m]ly giv5 to ?is *apel t !re 0 sc>cely room = !m4 ,poets ev5 celebrat$ ?is pr(usion4 ,gau?i] de ,co9sy1 "o ( ! mo/ celebrat$ cantad\rs ( ! ?irte5? c5tury1 among o!r poems has left "o entitl$ ,du ci]ge que ,notre ,dame de ,roc ,amad\r envoya sur la vile du mne/rel qui vilait et *antait devant sy image1 relat+ h[ our b5ign ,lady accord$ "o ( ^! votive c&les to a pi\s m9/rel z he 0 s++ h] praises3 ,pi]re de ,sygel& 0 9 ! habit ( ent]+ e *ur* he pass$ to (f] a pray] & s+ a song ( praise to ! s\nd ( 8 viol4 ,"o day1 z he 0 prolong+ 8 pi\s ex]cises be=e ! alt> ( ,notre ,dame de ,roc ,amad\r1 draw+ e "o 9 ! *ur* ar\nd him1 bo? 8cl]c et lai10 by ! melody ( 8 voice1 he rais$ 8 eyes to ! sacr$ image ( ,m>y & ?us sang3 8,o sov]eign ,lady1 ,dame de t\te c\rtoisie1 if my hymn & ! s\nd ( my viol be acceptable to !e1 be n (f5d$ at ! gu]don ,i v5ture to implore3 be/[ on me1 ,o pe]less ,lady6 "o ( ! _m tap]s t burn at ?y sacr$ feet40 ,8 pray] is he>d4 ,! c&le desc5ds 9 ! pres5ce ( five hundr$ p]sons & re/s ^u 8 viol4 ,fri> ,g]>d1 ! sacri/an1 accuses him ( us+ incantations1 &1 seiz+ ! c&le irefully1 re/ores x to its place1 tak+ good c>e to fa/5 x firmly d[n4 ,pi]re cont9ues to play4 ,! c&le desc5ds anew4 ,! good bro!r1 suspect+ him ( magic1 is m vex$ ?an be=e & replaces ! c&le4 ,! enraptur$ m9/rel-- 8,en vilant s\pire et pleure1 ,la b\*e *ante et li cu]s pleure0 --sigh+ & weep+1 s++ ) 8 lips & weep+ 9 he>t--cont9ues sweetly to praise ! ,"m ( ,god4 ,! c&le desc5ds ! ?ird "t4 8,rafaict le ci]ge le ti]s saut40 ,! cr[d1 9 its transport1 cries3 8,r+1 r+ ! bells1 ,plus biax miracle n'av9t jamais --great] miracle 0 nev] se540 ,! m9/rel1 ) /ream+ eyes1 returns ! c&le to h] :o has s miracul\sly rew>d$ 8 devotion1 & cont9ues dur+ ! rema9d] ( 8 life n only to s+ ! praises ( ,our ,lady ( ,roc ,amad\r1 b to (f] h] e ye> a c&le /ill l>g] ?an ! "o %e s graci\sly be/[$ on him4 ,! moral ( ?is old poem dwells on ! obligation ( honor+ ,god1 n m]ely ) ! lips1 b ) a s9c]e he>t3 8,assez brai5t1 et assez cri5t1 ,et leurs gorges assez e/5d5t1 ,mais les cordes pas bi5 ne t5d5t4 -------- ,la b\*e ,dieu m5t et discorde ,s'a li li cu]s ne se concorde0 --t is1 _m bray1 & scream1 & di/5d _! ?roats1 b _! he>t-/r+s are n rightly attun$4444 ,! m\? lies to ,god1 & makes a discord1 if ! he>t be n 9 h>mony !re)4 ,( ! _m miracul\s *apels ( ! ,virg91 consecrat$ by ! devotion ( c5turies1 t ( ,roc ,amad\r is c]ta9ly "o ( ! olde/ & mo/ celebrat$4 ,pope ,pius ,,ii41 9 a bull ( #adfc1 unhesitat+ly decl>es 8x dates f ! e>lie/ ages ( our holy "m ! *ur*40 ,& ,c>d9al ,b>onius speaks ( x z "o ( ! olde/ 9 ,france4 ,! orig9al *apel1 h[ev]1 built by ,/4 ,amad\r himself 9 honor ( 8 belov$ ,lady & ,mi/ress1 is no long] /&+4 ,t 0 de/roy$ sev]al c5turies ago by a portion ( ! imp5d+ cliff t _h giv5 way1 b ano!r 0 erect$ on ! same spot 9 #adgi by ,d5ys de ,b>1 bi%op & "l ( ,tulle1 ^: arms are /ill to be se5 ov] ! door4 ,?is *apel 0 deva/at$ 9 #aefb by ! ,hugu5ots1 :o swept ov] ! c\ntry1 de/roy+ all t 0 mo/ sacr$ 9 ! eyes ( ,ca?olics4 ,!y gave n only a fatal bl[ to ! prosp]ity ( ! t[n ( ,roc ,amad\r1 b pillag$ all ! sanctu>ies1 c>ry+ (f ! valuable reliqu>ies1 ! tape/ry1 ! sacr$ vessels & ve/m5ts1 ! f\rte5 silv] lamps t burn$ be=e ! ,virg91 ! necklaces & e>r+s1 & ! pe>ls & diamonds1 giv5 by k+s1 pr9ces1 & p ( all ranks 9 tok5 ( "s grace receiv$4 ,_! booty am\nt$ 9 value to fifte5 ?\s& livres--an enorm\s sum at t p]iod4 ,!y only left beh9d an old mon/rance1 a few batt]$ reliqu>ies1 & a processional cross ( ! twelf? c5tury1 c>v$ out ( wood & ornam5t$ ) silv]1 /ill to be se54 ,!y mutilat$ ! /atues1 burn$ ! wood-c>v+s1 & ( c\rse de/roy$ ! bells1 :i* 0 "o ( _! favorite amusem5ts4 ,! ro(less walls 7 left /&+1 h[ev]1 & ! v5]at$ /atue ( ,our ,lady 0 sav$1 z well z ! sacrificial /one consecrat$ by ,/4 ,m>tial1 & ! miracul\s bell t rang )\t human h&s :5ev] "s f>-(f m>9]1 9 p]il on ! high seas1 0 succor$ by ,notre ,dame de ,roc ,amad\r4 ,! *apel has nev] fully recov]$ f ?is deva/ation4 ,x 0 repair$ by ! canons1 b _! dim9i%$ means did n all[ !m to re/ore x to its =m] spl5dor4 ,n t x 0 ev] ( va/ ext5t4 ,on ! contr>y1 x is small1 & ! sanctu>y occupies full "o-half ( x4 ,x is n[ sev]e 9 aspect4 ,! wall at "o end1 z well z "p ( ! ar*1 is no?+ b ! unhewn cliff4 ,! m\ld+s ( ! doorways1 "s ( ! capitals1 & ! trac]y ( ! l[1 flamboyant w9d[s are ( good workman%ip1 b m or less defac$ by ! fanatics ( ! sixte5? c5tury & ! revolutioni/s ( ! eighte5?1 :o c\ld meet on ! common gr\nd ( hatr$ ( ! *ur*4 ,susp5d$ b5ea? ! lant]n t rises 9 ! middle ( ! *apel is ! celebrat$ miracul\s bell1 said to be ! v "o us$ by ,/4 ,amad\r to call ! neighbor+ p to pray]4 ,x is und\bt$ly ( great antiquity4 ,x is ( wr\ght iron1 rudely %ap$ into ! =m ( a di% ab\t ?ree feet deep & a foot 9 diamet]4 ,! ,pre ,odo de ,gissey1 ( ! ,society ( ,jesus1 9 8 hi/ory ( ,roc ,amad\r publi%$ 9 #afca1 devotes sev]al *apt]s to ?is m]veilleuse clo*e1 9 :i* he te/ifies t 8?\gh x has no bell-rope1 x sometimes r+s )\t be+ t\*$ or j>r$1 z frequ5tly happ5s :5 p on ! ocean1 9 dang] f a tempe/1 invoke ! assi/ance ( ,our ,lady ( ,roc ,amad\r1 ! /> ( ! sea4 ,"s p]sons10 he goes on to say1 8may f9d x difficult to believe ?is2 b if !y c\ld see & read :at ,i h ! six or sev5 times my devotion has l$ me to ,roc ,amad\r1 !y w\ld *ange _! op9ion & admire ! p[] manife/$ by ! ,"m ( ,god40 ,! fir/ miracle he relates is ( ! f\rte5? c5tury1 b :5 he came to ,roc ,amad\r ! ar*ives _h be5 de/roy$ by ! ,calv9i/s1 & he c\ld only glean a few facts "h & !re f pap]s !y _h ov]look$4 ,mo/ ( ! cases he relates _h be5 atte/$ be=e a magi/rate ) solemn oa?4 ,we w briefly relate a few ( !m4 ,on ! #aj? ( ,febru>y1 #ache1 ab\t t5 o'clock 9 ! ev5+1 ! miracul\s bell 0 he>d by a great numb] ( p]sons1 :o te/ifi$ t x rang )\t ! slighte/ assi/ance4 ,?ree days aft] x rang aga9 :ile ! *apla9 0 celebrat+ ,mass at ,our ,lady's alt>1 z 0 solemnly sworn to by sev]al prie/s & laym5 be=e an apo/olic not>y4 ,"o in/ance ! pre f\nd writt5 on ! m>g9 ( an old missal1 to ! effect t ,m>* #e1 #aded1 ! bell rang 9 an a/oni%+ mann] to ann\nce ! rescue ( "s "o :o _h invok$ ,m>y on ! /ormy sea4 ,n long aft] ^? :o _h be5 ?us sav$ f imm95t dang] came "h f a ,spani% port to atte/ _! miracul\s deliv]ance4 ,9 #aeea ! bell 0 he>d r++1 b ! positive cause long rema9$ unc]ta94 ,x 0 n till a ye> aft] a p]son came f ,nantes to fulfil ! v[ ( a fri5d rescu$ f dang] by ,our ,lady ( ,roc ,amad\r at ! v "t ! bell rang4 ,! sailors ( ,bayonne & ,brittany1 especially1 _h great confid5ce 9 ! protection ( ,notre ,dame de ,roc ,amad\r1 & _m in/ances are record$ ( _! com+ ) _! votive (f]+s1 sometimes ( salt fi%1 aft] escap+ f ! p]il\s waves4 ,! sailors ( ,brittany erect$ a *apel on _! coa/1 to :i* !y gave h] "n4 ,x is ( ! same /yle z t ( ,qu]cy1 & ! ,madonna an exact copy ( ,/4 ,m>y ( ,roc ,amad\r4 ,9 ^? days1 :5 ! miracul\s bell 0 he>d ! inhabitants ( ! t[n us$ to come 9 procession to ! *apel1 & a solemn ,mass ( ?anksgiv+ 0 sung by ! canons amid ! joyful r++ ( ! bells4 8,! tuneful bells kept ev] r++ ,:ile !y )9 7 sweetly s++ ,( ,h] ^: g>m5ts drop alway ,myrrh1 aloes1 & sweet cassia40 ,/4 ,amad\r's bell has n ceas$ to proclaim ! p[] ( ,*ri/'s holy ,"m4 ,x is /ill he>d n[ & !n s(tly ann\nc+ ! b5efit ( hav+ rec\rse to h] efficaci\s protection4 ,to _m ?is may s\nd weird-l1 & recall 8,! wondr\s ,mi*ael ,scott1 ,a wiz>d ( su* dread$ fame ,t :51 9 ,salamanca's cave1 ,him li/$ 8 magic w& to wave1 ,! bells w\ld r+ 9 ,notre ,dame40 ,we leave su* to fa?om ! my/]y4 ,our "p is only t ( ! hi/orian4 ,bless$ is he :o f9ds !re9 some?+ m ?an s\nd+ brass or t9kl+ cymbal6 ,! holy *apel is no long] adorn$ ) ! ri* (f]+s ( o!r times1 b !re are /ill _m objects t atte/ ! piety ( ! p & ! clem5cy ( ,m>y4 ,on ! r\gh cliff t =ms "o end hang a great numb] ( crut*es & canes1 & models ( limbs1 9 tok5 ( miracul\s cures4 ,a glass case susp5d$ on ! side wall conta9s wat*es1 r+s1 bracelets1 gold *a9s1 lockets1 etc41 ! memorials ( grateful piety4 ,at ! side ( ! alt> /& imm5se ,limoges vases1 an (f]+ f t city4 ,& ar\nd ! *apel are hung sev]al votive pa9t+s1 ( no value z works ( art1 b full ( t\*+ beauty to ! eye ( fai?4 ,! mo/ int]e/+ ( ^! is "o (f]$ by ,m4 & ,mme4 de ,salignac de ,lamo! ,fnelon 9 gratitude = ! re/oration ( _! *ild to heal?4 ,! little ,fnelon lies ) a head ( pret]natural size 9 a long box-l cradle ) no rock]s4 ,beside him kneel 8 fa!r & "m1 ! =m] ) a long curl$ wig1 a fl[+ sc>let robe1 ov] :i* is turn$ a ,%aksp]ian coll>1 lace at ! wri/s1 8 h&s cross$ on 8 brea/1 & 8 face b5t z if 9 awe be=e ! ,virg94 ,mme4 ,fnelon we>s an amb]-color$ tunic ov] a sc>let petticoat1 ) deep lace ar\nd ! l[-neck$ wai/4 ,h] h&s are pray]fully fold$ & h] face rais$ to ! ,virg91 :o appe>s 9 ! cl\ds hold+ 9 h] arms ! infant ,jesus1 :o b5ds =w>d ) "o h& ext5d$ 9 bless+ ov] ! cradle--almo/ ready to escape f 8 ,"m's arms4 ,madame ,fnelon always manife/$ a p>ticul> devotion to ,notre ,dame de ,roc ,amad\r1 & by h] w ( ,july #d1 #afia1 ord]$ h] body to be buri$ 9 ! holy *apel1 to :i* %e bequea!d ! sum ( ?ree ?\s& livres1 ! r5t ( :i* cont9u$ to be paid till ! ,revolution4 ,%e is buri$ ne> ! door t leads to ! *ur* ( ,sa9t-,sauveur4 ,! ,*teau de ,salignac1 :]e ,fnelon 0 born1 & :i* _h be5 9 8 family f "t immemorial1 is n f> f ,roc ,amad\r4 ,old docum5ts g s f> z to ass]t t ,/4 ,m>tial1 :5 he came to ,aquita9e to prea* ! ,gospel 9 ! fir/ c5tury1 0 hospitably receiv$ at ?is ca/le1 & t ,/4 ,amad\r1 he>+ ( 8 arrival1 w5t !re to see him4 ,beyond ! miracul\s *apel ( ,our ,lady is ! *ur* ( ,sa9t-,sauveur1 built 9 ! elev5? c5tury = ! use ( ! canons4 ,x is a l>ge edifice ( a c]ta9 gr&eur & sev]ity ( /yle 9 h>mony ) ! cliff :i* =ms "o end4 ,two imm5se pill>s /& 9 ! middle ( ! nave1 ea* surr\nd$ by six columns1 & betwe5 !m is a l>ge antique crucifix q worn by ! kisses ( ! fai?ful :o come "h to end _! pilgrimage at ! feet ( ,*ri/ ,crucifi$4 ,?is *ur* pres5ts a /rik+ aspect on great solemnities1 ) its cr[d$ confessionals1 ! ,holy ,sacrifice con/antly go+ on at ! diff]5t alt>s amid solemn *ants or t\*+ hymns1 & ! long l9es ( communicants mov+ dev\tly to & f ! table ( ! ,"l4 ,ov] all is ! div9e ,=m ( ,*ri/ depict$ on ! ar*es 9 ! v>i\s my/]ies ( 8 e>?ly life1 fill+ ! *ur*1 z x 71 ) 8 ,pres5ce4 ,on ! walls are ! maje/ic figures ( "s ( ! greate/ pilgrims ( ! ages ( fai?4 ,to m5tion a few ( !m3 ,/4 ,l\is1 ,k+ ( ,france1 came "h 9 #abde 9 fulfilm5t ( a v[1 aft] recov]+ f a sev]e illness1 accompani$ by ,que5 ,blan*e1 8 ?ree bro!rs1 & ,alphonse1 ,c\nt ( ,b\logne-sur-,m]1 aft]w>ds ,k+ ( ,portugal4 ,9 #acbd came ,*>les-le-,bel & 8 que51 ) ,k+ ,john ( ,bohemia4 ,9 ,septemb]1 #acdd1 came ,john1 ,duke ( ,norm&y1 elde/ son ( ,philippe de ,valois4 ,9 #adfc ,l\is ,,xi41 on 8 return f ,barn1 paid 8 devotions to ,notre ,dame de ,roc ,amad\r on ! #ba/ ( ,july4 ,/4 ,engleb]t1 ,ar*bi%op ( ,cologne1 ( illu/ri\s bir?1 _h su* a t5d] love = ! ,bless$ ,virg9 t = _m ye>s he fa/$ e ,w$nesday 9 h] honor1 & twice dur+ 8 episcopate he visit$ h] *apel at ,roc ,amad\r4 ,simon1 ,c\nt de ,mont=t1 came "h 9 #abaa ) 8 ,g]man troops1 :o wi%$ to pay _! homage to ! ,"m ( ,god be=e return+ to _! own c\ntry4 ,to come d[n to rec5t times3 ,x 0 at ! feet ( ! ,virg9 ( ,roc ,amad\r t ,m4 ,borie made 8 f9al *oice ( a mission>y life t won = him ! glori\s cr[n ( m>tyrdom 9 ,f>!r ,india at ! age ( ?irty4 ,! mill :]e ,m4 ,borie 0 born /&s solit>y on ! bord] ( a /ream1 surr\nd$ by *e/nut-trees1 9 a deep1 n>r[1 gloomy valley ( ,la ,corrze1 ne> ,roc ,amad\r--a humble abode1 b ! sanctu>y ( peace1 indu/ry1 & piety4 ,:5 ! news ( 8 m>tyrdom came to ?is seque/]$ spot1 8 h]oic "m 0 fill$ ) joy1 9 spite ( h] angui%1 & 8 y\nge/ bro!r cri$3 8,i am go+6 ,god calls me to ! l& :]e my bro!r di$4 ,"m1 give me y\r bless+4 ,i am go+ to op5 heav5 to my bro!r's murd]]s60 ,he w5t2 & we rememb] he>+ a holy ,jesuit ,fa!r relate h[1 l ! knights ( ! old5 "t1 he made 8 vigil be=e ! alt> ( ,our ,lady ( ,roc ,amad\r ! night be=e he jo9$ ! sacr$ militia ( ! great ,loyola4 ,b5ea? ! *ur* ( ,sa9t-,sauveur is ! subt]ranean *ur* ( ,/4 ,amad\r1 ) l[1 pond]\s ar*es & massive columns to su/a9 ! l>ge edifice above4 ,y g d[n into x z into a cell>4 ,at ea* side z y ent] are elaborate c>v+s 9 ! wood1 "o repres5t+ ,zac*eus 9 ! sycamore-tree1 eag] to behold our ,savi\r z he pass$2 ! o!r %[s him /&+ 9 ! door ( 8 h\se to welcome ! div9e ,gue/4 ,on ! ar*es is pa9t$ ! :ole leg5d ( ,/4 ,amad\r4 ,!n !re is ,rol& be=e ! alt> ( ! ,virg9 r$eem+ 8 sword ) its weight 9 silv]1 & beyond is a b& ( knights br++ x back f ! fatal battle-field4 ,9 ano!r place y see ,/4 ,m>tial ( ,limoges & ,/4 ,saturn9 ( ,t\l\se1 com+ toge!r to visit ,/4 ,amad\r 9 8 cave4 ,& yond] is ,/4 ,dom9ic1 :o1 ) ,b]tr& de ,g>rigue1 "o ( 8 e>lie/ disciples1 pass$ ! night 9 pray] be=e ! alt> ( ,our ,lady 9 ! ye> #abai4 ,all t rema9s ( ! body ( ,/4 ,amad\r is en%r9$ 9 ?is *ur* beh9d ! high alt>4 ,a s]vice = ! dead 0 go+ on :5 we ent]$ ?is crypt1 ) only ! prie/ & ! beadle to s+ x4 ,black c&le/icks /ood on ! alt>1 & yell[ wax-lights ar\nd ! bi]4 ,! *ur* 0 full ( peasants ) grave1 dev\t faces & light$ c&les 9 _! h&s4 ,! fun]al *ant1 ! black pall1 ! motionless peasants ) _! lights1 & ?is *ill1 tomb-l *ur* ( ! elev5? c5tury1 all seem$ 9 h>mony4 ,! pilgrim1 ( c\rse1 visits ! *apel ( ,/4 ,ann ov]hang+ ! t[n1 & t ( ,/4 ,blaise1 ) its ,roman ar*es ( ! ?irte5? c5tury1 built to receive ! relics1 br\ght by ! ,crusad]s f ! ,ea/1 ( a holy solit>y :o liv$ _m ye>s 9 a cave ( ! wild]ness1 ! wild bea/s ar\nd z submissive to him z to ,adam 9 ,p>adise4 ,! *apel ( ,/4 ,john ! ,bapti/ 0 f\nd$ 9 #aeaf by a p[]ful "l nam$ ,jean de ,valon1 :o became a ,knight ( ,/4 ,john ( ,j]usalem4 ,out ( piety t[>ds ,our ,lady ( ,roc ,amad\r1 he built ?is *apel1 au?oriz$ by ! pope1 z ! burial-place ( himself & 8 family1 & bequea!d ! sum ( five hundr$ livres to ! preb5ds1 z ! f\ndation = a ,mass ( requiem e ,monday1 & ! ,mass ( ,our ,lady e ,saturday1 = ! remission ( 8 s9s & ^? ( 8 fri5ds & b5efactors4 ,! family ( ,valon1 :i* /ill exi/s1 has always %[n a rem>kable devotion to ,notre ,dame de ,roc ,amad\r4 ,we read ( a ,dame de ,valon ^: pilgrimage to ?is *apel 9 ! twelf? c5tury 0 m>k$ by a miracle4 ,?is family own$ consid]able prop]ty 9 ! neighborhood1 & _h a "r to "p ( ! rev5ues f ! sale ( ! sportulas1 or sportellas1 :i* 7 m$als ( lead be>+ ! image ( ,our ,lady on "o side & ( ,/4 ,amad\r on ! o!r4 ,sir ,walt] ,scott1 9 8 ,qu5t9 ,durw>d1 d]id+ly depicts ,l\is ,,xi4 ) a numb] ( lead5 m$als ( l "* 9 8 hat4 ,! pilgrim :o wore "o ne$$ no o!r safe-conduct 9 anci5t times4 ,8 p]son 0 s sacr$ he c\ld ev5 pass 9 safety ?r\gh ! enemy's camp4 ,9 #acii1 dur+ ! w> betwe5 ! ,fr5* & ,engli%1 ! sanctu>y ( ,roc ,amad\r 0 frequ5t$ by bo? p>ties1 & bo? camps reg>d$ ! pilgrim hi!r ) s mu* respect t if tak5 prison] he 0 set free z soon z 8 quality 0 discov]$4 ,?ree ( ^! old almond-%ap$ sportellas are /ill to be se5 9 ! ,htel de ,cluny at ,p>is4 ,! anci5t /&>d ( ,our ,lady ( ,roc ,amad\r 0 held 9 great v5]ation4 ,x 0 n only c>ri$ 9 religi\s processions1 b sometimes to ! field ( battle4 ,alb]ic1 a monk ( ,trois ,fonts1 relates t ! ,virg9 appe>$ ?ree ,saturdays 9 succession to ! sacri/an ( ,roc ,amad\r1 & ord]$ h] /&>d to be c>ri$ to ,spa91 !n engag$ 9 a critical conte/ ) ! ,moors4 ,! prior1 9 consequ5ce1 set =? ) ! sacr$ bann] & arriv$ at ! pla9 ( ,las ,navas on ! #af? ( ,july1 #abab4 ,! ,*ri/ians _h refus$ to give battle ! day previ\s1 because x 0 ! ,"l's day1 b ! fight began e>ly ,monday morn+4 ,! ,templ>s & ,knights ( ,calatrava _h be5 put to flight & ! army p>tly r\t$4 ,at ! la/ mom5t1 :5 all hope seem$ lo/1 ! prior ( ,roc ,amad\r unfurl$ ! bann] ( ! ,virg94 ,at ! sight ( ! holy image ( ,m>y ) ! div9e ,babe e knee b5t 9 rev]5ce1 fre% c\rage 0 infus$ into e brea/1 ! army ralli$1 & ! fight 0 r5ew$ to su* purpose t !y smote ! infidel hip & ?igh4 ,sixty ?\s& ( ! enemy 7 sla9 & a great] numb] tak5 captive4 ,! ar*bi%ops ( ,tol$o & ,n>bonne1 ! bi%op ( ,val5cia1 ) _m o!r prelates & a great numb] ( prie/s1 sang ! ,te ,deum on ! field ( battle4 ,! ,k+ ( ,ca/ile1 ,alfonso ,,ix41 _h always %[n a special devotion t[>ds ,our ,lady ( ,roc ,amad\r4 ,9 #aaha he consecrat$ to h] s]vice ! l&s ( ,=nellos & ,orbanella1 9 ord]1 z he says 9 ! *>t]1 to solace ! s\ls ( 8 p>5ts & secure 8 own salvation4 ,&1 by way ( intimidat+ ! lawless freeboot] ( ^? r\gh times1 he sev]ely adds3 8,& %\ld any "o trespass 9 ! lea/ on ?is gift or violate my int5tions1 let him incur ! full wra? ( ,god1 &1 l ! traitor ,judas1 be deliv]$ ov] to ! torm5ts ( hell z ! slave ( ! devil4 ,mean:ile1 let him pay into ! royal treasury ! sum ( "o ?\s& livres ( pure gold1 & re/ore tw(old to ! abbot ( ,roc ,amad\r40 ,?is gift 0 aft]w>ds confirm$ by ,f]d9& ,,iii41 ,f]d9& ,,iv41 & ,alfonso ,,xi4 ,k+ ,alfonso 0 n ! only royal b5efactor ( ! miracul\s *apel4 ,san*o ,,vii41 ,k+ ( ,nav>re1 = ! weal ( 8 s\l & ! s\ls ( 8 p>5ts1 gave 9 #abjb c]ta9 r5ts am\nt+ to =ty-eight pieces ( gold1 to be employ$ 9 illum9at+ ! *ur* ( ,/4 ,m>y ( ,roc ,amad\r4 ,a c&le 0 to burn night & day be=e ! bless$ image on ,*ri/mas1 ,epiphany1 ,c&lemas1 ,:itsunday1 ,tr9ity ,sunday1 ! ,assumption1 & ,all ,sa9ts' day4 ,& tw5ty-f\r c&les1 ea* weigh+ half a p\nd1 7 to be plac$ on ! alt> on ^? days4 ,! rema9d] ( ! money 0 to be us$ = ! inc5se4 ,sancia1 wife ( ,ga/on ,v4 ( ,barn1 & daught] ( ! ,k+ ( ,nav>re1 s5t ! *apel ( ,roc ,amad\r a ri* piece ( tape/ry wr\ght by h] own royal h&s4 ,c\nt ,odo de la ,m>*e 9 #aaai1 dur+ ! reign ( ,l\is-le-,gros1 (f]$ ! =e/ ( ,m\nt ,salvy to ,god1 ! ,bless$ ,m>y ( ,roc ,amad\r1 & ,/4 ,m>t9 ( ,tulle1 free f all tax or impo/1 add+3 8,& %\ld any "o presume to ali5ate ?is gift1 let him incur ! ang] ( ,god & ! sa9ts1 & rema9 = ev] accurs$ ) ,da?an & ,abiram40 ,9 #abag ,er>d de ,bri5ne1 "l ( ,ram]u1 alli$ by blood to ! royal families ( ,europe1 & ,philipp9e1 8 wife1 daught] ( ,h5ry1 ,c\nt ( ,troyes & ,k+ ( ,j]usalem1 made an (f]+ ( two c&les to burn night & day be=e ! image ( ,notre ,dame de ,roc ,amad\r = ! r$emption ( _! s\ls & ! s\ls ( _! p>5ts4 ,alfonso1 ,c\nt ( ,t\l\se1 bro!r ( ,/4 ,l\is1 pres5t$ a silv] lamp to burn be=e ! /atue ( ,our ,lady1 & ano!r 0 giv5 by ! ,c\ntess de ,montp5si]1 a ,fr5* pr9cess4 ,lett]s are /ill extant by :i* ,philip ,,iii41 ,k+ ( ,france1 9 #abgf1 ratifi$ ! f\ndation ( 8 uncle ,alfonso1 ,c\nt ( ,t\l\se1 am\nt+ to tw5ty livres ( ,t\ra9e money1 to be paid1 "o-half at ! ,asc5sion & ! o!r at ,all ,sa9ts1 to keep a c&le con/antly burn+ be=e ! ,virg9 ( ,roc ,amad\r4 ,pope ,clem5t ,v4 bequea!d a legacy to ?is *ur* 9 #acad t a wax c&le might burn cont9ually 9 ,our ,lady's *apel1 9 h] honor & to obta9 ! r$emption ( 8 s\l4 ,x 0 to be honorably plac$ 9 a silv] bas9 or sconce4 ,sav>ic1 ,pr9ce de ,maulon & "l ( ,tulle1 celebrat$ = 8 famili>ity ) milit>y sci5ce & ! elegance ( 8 poesy1 among o!r gifts 9 #abah gave ! l&s ( ,l',isleau1 exempt f all tax1 to ! *ur* ( ,/4 ,m>y ( ,roc ,amad\r4 ,l\is ( ,anj\1 aft]w>ds ,k+ ( ,sicily1 9 #acfe ord]$ tw5ty livres to be giv5 annually to ?is *ur* f 8 doma9 ( ,r\]gue1 out ( ! love he bore ! holy ,virg94 ,! ,vicomte de ,tur5ne1 9 #acif1 assign$ a silv] m>k annually f "o ( 8 seigneuries z a contribution to ! support ( ! miracul\s *apel4 ,on ! #bb;d ( ,june1 #addd1 ! noble & puissant "l1 ,pi]re1 ,c\nt ( ,beau=t1 mov$ by 8 devotion t[>ds ,jesus ,*ri/1 ! ,r$eem] ( ! _w1 & to ,m>y1 8 glori\s ,"m1 & desir\s ( procur+ 8 own salvation & ! solace ( ! suff]+ s\ls 9 purgatory1 assign$ to ! mona/]y ( ,roc ,amad\r ! sum ( t5 livres annually f ! f]ry ov] ! ,dordogne at ,m\nt ,val5t1 t a solemn ,mass might be sung e ,?ursday1 at lea/ 9 pla9 *ant1 ) ?ree collects1 "o 9 honor ( ! ,holy ,gho/1 ano!r ( ! ,bless$ ,virg91 & ! ?ird = ! repose ( ! fai?ful dep>t$4 ,aft] ,mass ! prie/1 lay+ aside 8 *asuble1 0 to g daily1 ) all ! cl]gy ( ! *apel1 to s+ be=e ! /atue ( ,our ,lady ei!r ! ,salve ,reg9a or ! ,reg9a ,cli1 accord+ to ! season1 ) ! ,lib]a or ! ,de ,pr(undis1 = ! repose ( 8 & 8 wife's s\ls & ! s\ls ( 8 p>5ts4 ,we c\ld multiply ^! beautiful examples ( devotion to ! ,bless$ ,virg91 b =be>1 ?\gh x is n useless to rec\nt ! de$s ( our =efa!rs 9 ! fai?4 ,!y h _! lesson = ^? :o "k h[ to read aright4 ,among ! glori\s pr]ogatives ) :i* ! *apel ( ,notre ,dame de ,roc ,amad\r is favor$ is ! ,gr& ,p>don1 accord$ by sev]al popes ( ! middle ages1 on ! fea/ ( ,corpus ,*ri/i :5ev] x co9cides ) ! nativity ( ,/4 ,john ! ,bapti/4 ,?is frequ5tly happ5$ be=e ! correction ( ! ,cal5d> by ,gregory ,,xiii41 b x n[ only occurs :5 ,ea/] falls on ,/4 ,m>k's day--t is1 ! #be? ( ,april4 ,! ,gr& ,p>don comprises all ! privileges ( a solemn jubilee1 & is ga9$ by all :o visit ! miracul\s *apel on ! appo9t$ day1 receive ! sacram5ts ) ! prop] dispositions1 pray = concord among ,*ri/ian pr9ces1 ! extirpation ( h]esy1 & ! exaltation ( our holy "m ! *ur*4 ,s great 0 =m]ly ! afflu5ce ( ! pilgrims on su* occasions1 z 9 ! jubilee ( #aedf1 ! t[n c\ld n conta9 !m1 & t5ts 7 set up 9 ! c\ntry r\nd4 ,pilgrimages to ?is anci5t *apel are /ill common4 ,a remnant ( ! old palace ( ! abbot ( ,roc ,amad\r is /ill /&+1 b is us$ = ! sale ( objects ( devotion4 ,"h ,arnaud ,amalric1 ! papal legate1 sp5t ! :ole w9t] ( #abaa1 & _m o!r em95t prelates receiv$ hospitality1 z ! holy m>tyr ,/4 ,engleb]t1 ,ar*bi%op ( ,cologne4 ,beh9d ?is build+ a n>r[1 dang]\s pa? leads along ! side ( ! cliff to an anci5t h]mitage t n[ be>s ! title ( ,maison ,m>ie1 :]e p desir\s ( sp5d+ a few days 9 retreat c f9d an asylum4 ,x hangs l a bird's ne/ on ! edge ( a fe>ful precipice1 & mu/ be a try+ resid5ce to p ( weak n]ves4 ,! ,si/]s ( ,calv>y1 :o h *>ge ( x1 look l doves 9 ! clefts ( ! rocks4 ,/ill fur!r along ! cliff is _! conv5t4 ,a w9d+ /air ( two hundr$ & ?irty-six /eps1 hewn out ( ! live rock1 & light$ only by ! fissures1 leads f ! sacri/y ( ! *ur* up to ! anci5t ca/le1 & a sc>cely less rem>kable asc5t has be5 con/ruct$ zigzag ov] ! cliff4 ,?is ca/le1 half ru9$1 0 b\ght by ! ,pre ,caillau ab\t =ty ye>s ago1 & repair$ z a resid5ce = ! cl]gy :o s]v$ ! sanctu>ies ( ,roc ,amad\r "u 8 direction4 ,! old ramp>ts rema91 af=d+ a f9e view ( ! :ole c\ntry ar\nd4 ,b5d+ ov] !m1 y look /raight d[n on ! gr\p ( *ur*es bel[1 & ! village /ill fur!r d[n1 :ile 9 ! v dep?s ( ! horrid abyss is a fa9t l9e m>k+ ! c\rse ( ! ,alz\ along ! bottom ( ! ,valle ,tnbreuse4 ,a few ye>s ago ! ru9$ ca/le & crumbl+ *ur*es bel[ look$ z if !y belong$ to ! "t ( ,k+ ,dagob]t1 b !y h lo/ 9 a measure _! air ( *>m+ antiquity 9 ! necess>y re/orations1 by no means complete4 ,no?+1 h[ev]1 c de/roy ! s+ul> gr&eur & wild beauty ( ! site1 or ! ?\s& delightful associations--hi/oric1 religi\s1 poetic1 & leg5d>y--connect$ ) ! place4 ,we close ?is imp]fect sket* by e*o+ ! s5tim5ts t animat$ ! sa9tly ,pre ,caillau :5 he ent]$ ^u 8 duties z sup]ior ( ,roc ,amad\r3 8,) :at joy ,i asc5d$ ! my/]i\s /airs t lead1 ,o ,m>y1 to ?y augu/ sanctu>y6 ,) :at f]vor ,i celebrat$ ! holy my/]ies at ?y alt>6 ,) :at love & respect ,i kiss$ ! sacr$ feet ( ?y /atue6 ,) :at impati5ce ,i await$ ! h\r = return+6 ,happy ! mom5ts pass$ at ?y feet6 ,! _w seem$ z no?+ 9 my eyes4 ,:at devotion1 :at pr(\nd sil5ce !re 0 9 my s\l6 ,:at sweet transports ( joy6 ,my he>t seem$ consum$ by a sacr$ fire4 ,:y1 :y 7 su* mom5ts s %ort8 ,may _! remembrance1 at lea/1 abide = ev]6 ,& may ,i nev] cease to *ant ?y praise & exalt ?y wondr\s m]cy60 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,a ,,sil5t ,,c\rt%ip4 ,italian hotels ( ! old k9d are a v pleasant remembrance to travell]s f ! nor?2 !y h ! romance & ! =lorn beauty :i* "o expects to see1 & few ( ! obtrusively mod]n arrangem5ts call$ com=ts4 ,! new hotels t h aris5 s9ce ! age ( progress are v diff]5t1 & n ne>ly s pleasant1 ev5 to ! travell] ) ! mo/ mod]ate expectations ( ! picturesque4 ,! less-frequ5t$ t[ns inl& h kept ! old /yle ( ho/elry1 z travel does n increase en\gh 9 _! neighborhood to w>rant ! build+ ( new-fa%ion$ hotels2 & ?\gh ! palace floors & walls may be cold & look *e]less on a damp w9t] day1 !re are a hundr$ *ances to "o t no =eign] w be !re to note d[n su* an exp]i5ce4 ,b ,mac*io1 9 ! ,umbrian ,m>*es1 once _h a hotel m s+ul> ?an almo/ any o!r4 ,x _h no "n1 su* z ev5 ! mo/ unmi/akable palazzo g5]ally puts on to %[ its pres5t de/9ation2 x 0 call$ aft] ! "n ( ! old family ^: /ronghold x _h once be52 & z ( ?is /ronghold only "o "p 0 :ole1 ! hotel 0 call$ 8,torre ,c>peggio40 ,x consi/$1 inde$1 ( a t[]--t is1 only ! t[] 0 :ole1 furni%$1 & usable2 among "s ru9s ( ! re/ ( ! build+ 7 a rude kit*5 & /ables1 pat*$ up ) mod]n masonry n half s solid z ! orig9al1 & "s s]vants slept 9 ! l(ts above ^! apologies = 8(fices10 b ! rem>kable t[] only 0 9 good repair4 ,! own]1 a native ( ! place1 & ^: family _h be5 = g5]ations 9 ! s]vice ( ! ,c>peggios1 0 an unsophi/icat$ c\ntryman ( ! old s*ool1 n at all l ! exasp]at+ l&lord ( city hotels1 :o has j begun to wake up to ! dignity ( 8 position & to exp]im5t 9 8 behavior t[>ds 8 =eign gue/s4 ,he 0 ! real own]1 hav+ paid good money d[n = ! ca/le2 b he /ill call$ ! la/ ,c>peggio 8 "y ma/]1 & lov$ him l 8 own son4 ,?is y\?1 l "s ( 8 remot] =efa!rs1 0 fond ( le>n+1 &1 see+ no o!r means ( secur+ an education & a />t 9 life t %\ld make some?+ bett] out ( him ?an a />vel+ noble ( ! ,m>*es1 _h sold 8 inh]itance to 8 old reta9]1 keep+ back only "o-?ird ( ! v9tage produce z a small ye>ly income to fall back ^u1 & _h gone to a ,g]man univ]sity1 :]e ev5 ! mo/ exact+ ( ! pr(essors consid]$ him a mod]n ,pico della ,mir&ola4 ,! sell+ ( 8 old ru9$ ca/le _h br\ght d[n ^u him ! ang] & contempt ( neighbors ( 8 own class1 b he 0 indiff]5t to local op9ion & despis$ ! disguis$ meanness ( too _m ( 8 neighbors4 ,he _h 9 reality pass$ ?r\gh a sev]e /ruggle ) 8 own prejudices be=e yield+ to 8 bett] s5se & p>t+ ) ! %ad[ to pursue ! sub/ance4 ,if le>n+ %\ld ev] br+ him money1 he meant to reclaim ! old place1 :i* 9 ! mean:ile c\ld n be 9 saf] h&s2 b on ?is he did n reckon1 & :ile he look$ d[n on ! sordid pov]ty t only prompt$ 8 neighbors to sell butt] & milk1 & take toll f visitors com+ to see ! fad$ frescos or old armor 9 _! ru9\s dwell+s1 he saw ) v diff]5t eyes ! probable future ( ano!r k9d ( pov]ty be=e him3 ! pittance & privations ( a /ud5t's lot1 ! obscure life ( a pr(essor or ! unc]ta9 "o ( a discov]]2 b )al ! glori\s c\nt]weight ( intellectual life1 ! weal? ( vigor & progress1 & /imulat$1 re/less ?\ght1 d\bl+ & trebl+ 8 int]e/s1 & mak+ ak9 to himself all ! m5tal processes or a*ievem5ts all ov] ! _w1 :i* w\ld come ( a few ye>s' /udy & ! sacrifice ( 8 home4 ,f> m patriotic & f> m pr\d 0 ?is y\? :o sold 8 inh]itance ?an ! indignant vegetators ar\nd him1 :o all felt ! honor ( _! ord] insult$ by 8 unhe>d-( de$1 & _! c\ntry depriv$ ( ano!r son unwor?y ( h] because he c\ld see 9 ,g]many some?+ m ?an a b>b>\s1 h]$it>y tyrant & enemy6 ,s x came ab\t t ! good ,salviani kept a hotel 9 ,c>peggio t[]1 ! walls ( :i* _h always be5 kept 9 good repair1 & :i* 0 easily furni%$1 at no great exp5se1 f ! cont5ts ( v>i\s lumb]-rooms & a little intellig5t help f ! local c>p5t]1 :o1 l mo/ ,italians1 _h an intuitive und]/&+ ( ! arti/ic4 ,t\ri/s :o _h /opp$ "h = a night or two2 arti/s :o _h e/abli%$ _! sket*+ headqu>t]s "h2 ,italians ( "s =tune :o pass$ "h on _! way to _! inl& villeggiature2 angl]s & p$dl]s1 fri>s1 & ev5 comm]cial travell]s ( v>i\s nations :o _h begun to exp]im5t on ! rural population h]eab\ts2 pilgrims to ! two neighbor+ %r9es h>dly kn[n beyond tw5ty miles ar\nd1 & yet ! boa/ ( ! neighborhood = ne>ly f\r hundr$ ye>s2 w9e m]*ants f ! next cities--^! & _m m c\ld witness to ! satisfactory way 9 :i* ,salviani kept ! only hotel 9 ,mac*io4 ,& ( c\rse 8 prices 7 mod]ate--inde$1 to a =eign] !y seem$ absolutely ridicul\s2 & he always made x a po9t to give an ,engli%man or an ,am]ican pl5ty ( wat]1 hav+ f\nd t by exp]i5ce a salve to ! fault-f9d+ _s1 & 8 "y ma/] hav+ also accu/om$ 8 old att5dant to x by requir+ x himself ev] s9ce 8 boyhood4 ,=eign]s ) a 8turn0 = antique furniture sp5t m "t roam+ ! old *amb]s ?an !y did eat+ at ! l&lord's excell5t1 if /rictly national1 table 7= ,salviani1 kn[+ t he 0 ignorant ( =eign di%es1 nev] attempt$ to drive away 8 gue/s by bad imitations74 ,! t[] 0 v high & uncommonly l>ge 9 proportion2 9 fact1 x rem9d$ y r ( two ,cecilia ,metella tombs rais$ "o above ! o!r ?an ( an ord9>y t[]2 & x 0 oddly di/ribut$ )94 ,a /aircase w\nd 9 ! c5tre ( ! build+1 communicat+ ) ! rooms on ea* ti] by a circul> corridor on :i* ! doors op5$2 b f ! ?ird floor ?is /aircase ceas$1 & f t to ! f\r? !re 0 no access except f a w9d+ /air )9 ! ?ickness ( ! out] wall4 ,! great /airs 7 ( /one & unc>pet$1 & 9 ! corridor on :i* ! doors ( ! rooms op5$ 7 plac$ at int]vals pieces ( furniture1 su* z *airs1 tables1 /&s1 bronzes1 vases1 m>ble cornices1 ?+s picturesque1 b n always available = use1 & _m sadly injur$ & mutilat$1 yet =m+ su* a collection z s5t a ?rill ( envy to ! he>t ( a few /ray connoisseurs :o _h come across x & nev] be5 able to br+ away ev5 a specim54 ,old ,salviani _h 8 sup]/itions1 b1 unlike 8 c\ntrym5 9 g5]al1 he felt t ^! =bade him to sell any?+ belong+ to ! old family seat1 especially to a =eign]4 ,"o day two travell]s /opp$ at ! hotel1 a "m & daught]--8,engli%1 ( c\rse10 said ! l&lord ) a smile1 z he saw _! co/ume & indep5d5t air4 ,! daught] 01 equally ( c\rse1 9 evid5t & irrepressible raptures ab\t ev]y?+ %e saw 9 ! place1 f ! ru9\s ou?\ses to ! museum-l int]ior4 ,_! own rooms on ! fir/ floor1 l>ge1 m>ble-pav$1 & scantily b arti/ically furni%$ ) ! be/ pres]v$ ( ! antique ?+s1 satisfi$ !m only = a %ort "t2 !y want$ to be %[n ov] ! :ole h\se4 ,! b$rooms 7 n q 9 su* good ta/e1 !y ?\ght2 & inde$1 z ,salviani 0 n p]fect1 "h ! 8clov5 foot0 did appe>1 = a p$dl] _h once beguil$ him into buy+ "s ,nott+ham lace curta9s ) :i* he disfigur$ "o ( ! ?ird-/ory rooms1 & "s *eap *9tzes :i* he _h made into curta9s = "s ( ! pat*$-up b$/eads4 ,b z ! two /rang]s w5t up ?r\gh ea* corridor1 look+ d[n at ! ti] bel[ & at ! v>i\s beautiful ?+s beside !m1 !y =got ^! blemi%es 9 _! delight at a sight s unusual z ?is l>ge1 inhabit$1 well-pres]v$ t[]4 ,!y _h se5 no?+ l x & c\ld nev] h imag9$ x4 ,x _h an air ( dignity1 ( gr&eur1 ( repose1 & yet ( connection ) ! pres5t to :i* "o is m accu/om$ 9 old ,engli% c\ntry-h\ses ?an 9 ,italian palaces4 ,"o ( ! rooms on ! f\r? ti] 0 almo/ unfurni%$1 hav+ only two dilapidat$ b$/eads1 "o v l>ge & promiscu\sly heap$ ) b$-quilts ( equal dilapidation1 :ile ! o!r1 9 ! =m ( a cot1 or *ild's b$1 0 also mu* l>g] ?an su* b$s are made n[4 ,on ?is 0 ?r[n an old-fa%ion$ b almo/ new black mantle trimm$ ) silk ribbon4 ,?is 0 ! room afflict$ ) ! ,nott+ham lace curta9s1 :i* 7 clean] ?an seem$ natural 9 su* a room4 ,! view h5ce 0 beautiful1 & ! "y ,engli%woman 0 mov$ to sugge/ t !y %\ld *ange _! plans a little & /ay "h a few weeks1 :5 %e w\ld endeavor to le>n ! language & w\ld make a /udy ( ?is t[]-ne/ ) ! f9e view4 ,x w\ld be s out ( ! way1 & a few antique *airs & a table w\ld be en\gh furniture to replace ! b$s1 :i* c\ld be put into ! next room4 ,! "m smil$2 %e 0 us$ to ^! sudd5 s*emes gr[+ up full-fl$g$ out ( any pleasant & sugge/ive-look+ circum/ances1 b ! l&lord1 s]i\sly ent]+ into ! proposal1 said he fe>$ ! o!r room 0 too small to hold ! b$s--c]ta9ly ! big "o1 :i* c\ld n be got ?r\gh ! door1 &1 9 fact1 did n take to pieces4 ,?is set ! "y girl to exam9+ ! b$1 & sudd5ly %e call$ h] companions to notice a panel 9 ! tall head-bo>d1 :i* rea*$ ne>ly to ! ceil+4 ,x seem$ movable1 %e said1 & might %e n try to f9d ! spr+8 ,did ! signor "k any?+ ab\t x8 ,salviani turn$ r pale & ha/ily cross$ himself1 mutt]+ some?+ 9 ,italian2 !n1 9 bad ,fr5*1 attempt$ to expla9 to 8 gue/ t !re 0 a /ory ( a =m] ,c>peggio :o 0 said to h liv$ alone on ?is top /ory & to h be5 a wiz>d1 b h[ long ago he c\ld n tell1 nor if ! b$ _h be5 !re !n4 ,! "y girl insi/$ on gett+ to ! bottom ( ! secret ( ! panel1 :i* at la/ yield$1 & reveal$ a space betwe5 itself & ano!r room ( :i* only a corn] 0 visible1 & a v small grat$ w9d[ high up 9 ! wall4 ,%e scrambl$ ?r\gh ! panel op5+1 out into a lot ( rubbi% :i* fill$ ! int]v5+ space & cov]$ ! slop+ floor sev]al in*es deep4 ,! door into ! o!r room 0 gone1 or else !re _h nev] be5 "o1 & !re 7 l>ge hooks on ei!r side ( ! gap1 z if curta9s might once h hung !re4 ,! floor 0 sunk mu* l[] ?an ?is level--q ?ree feet--giv+ "o ! impression ( a %all[ well1 s t !re mu/ h once be5 "s movable way ( desc5t4 ,an old press or *e/1 ) two draw]s at ! bottom1 fill$ "o corn]1 & on x 0 a fad$ piece ( gre5 silk1 look+ unmi/akably "p ( a woman's dress1 & a beautiful1 delicate ivory desk ly+ op51 ) _m ?9 plates fold+ toge!r l ! leaves ( a portfolio4 ,! curi\s girl h&l$ x ) a sort ( dread1 yet eag]ly & closely inspect$ x1 leav+ x aft]w>ds 9 j ! position 9 :i* %e _h f\nd x4 ,z %e turn$ f x %e gave a cry ( surprise2 a *air /ood 9 ! corn]1 half hidd5 by ! press1 & across ! back ( x hung a long lock ( hair1 br[n & silky1 n[ flutt]+ 9 ! unaccu/om$ draught f ! op5 panel4 ,sudd5ly ! intrud] 0 aw>e t ! walls 7 cov]$ ) books b !y 7 hidd5 beh9d a close1 ?9 gre5 wire nett+1 :i* _h at fir/ look$ l ! patt]n ( ! wall4 ,%e eag]ly call$ = a *air to /& on to exam9e !m2 ! l&lord h&$ h] "o ?r\gh ! door1 & !n = ! fir/ "t1 fasc9at$ yet afraid1 gaz$ into ! room4 ,_m 7 ! voluble & simple exclamations he utt]$2 b he 0 evid5tly m conc]n$ z to ! risk ( t\*+ su* uncanny ?+s ?an pleas$ at ! discov]y ( ! en]getic /rang]4 ,mean:ile1 %e look$ at ! books1 :i* fill$ up two sides ( ! room f floor to ceil+--!y 7 a treasure1 z %e knew3 old ,italian & ,g]man books on !ological & philosophical subjects2 translations into ,italian ( "s ,elizabe?an au?ors--^!1 p]haps1 unique ( _! k9d1 & r>] ?an orig9als 9 ei!r ,engli% or ,italian2 ,italian translations ( m mod]n ,engli% books2 poetry1 sci5ce1 illum9at$ manuscripts1 fir/ editions ( sixte5?-c5tury pr9t$ books--! ,italian ones1 ev5 ^? 9 black-lett]1 p]fectly cle> & legible to a tyro1 :ile a few ,engli% books ( a c5tury lat] 7 n half s deciph]able2 a good _m ,greek & ,lat9 books1 b n s _m z ( ! ,italian & ,g]man2 & a few ,ori5tal manuscripts1 *iefly ,hebrew1 ,arabic1 & ,syriac4 ,9 two places on ! wall1 :i* %[$ traces ( a r\gh k9d ( pa9t+ z a backgr\nd1 7 hung unfram$ ,*9ese l&scapes on wood1 & 9 o!r p>ts ( ! room old engrav+s1 "s pla9ly fram$1 "s n1 b pa/$ on to bo>ds1 & "o or two unf9i%$ et*+s4 ,! mo/ int]e/+ purport$ to be a head ( ,/4 ,pet]--n a conv5tional "o1 b a copy f "s old pa9t+1 itself copi$ f a ,byzant9e fresco1 & claim+ to be--s said ! quotation at ! foot ( ! et*+--a portrait ( ! apo/le z he really 04 ,! p$igree ( ! portrait1 h[ev]1 0 ! really int]e/+ po9t1 & ?is 0 m9utely trac$ 9 ! foot-note1 add$ by "o sign+ himself ,&rea ,c41 to ! unf9i%$ et*+ ( ! arti/1 :o1 x seems1 _h di$ :ile engag$ on ?is "w4 ,& "h ends ! "p ! /rang]s took 9 ! affair2 = !y cont9u$ _! j\rney to ,ancona1 & (t5 9 aft]-ye>s1 9 _! quiet ,engli% home betwe5 lake & rocky fell1 wond]$ :at became ( ! books ( ,torre ,c>peggio4 ,b ! fai?ful ,salviani _h writt5 to 8 "y ma/] at once1 & ,c>peggio return$ a joy\s answ]1 full ( excitem5t & curiosity1 promis+ a visit z soon z 8 means & 8 /udies comb9$ w\ld all[ ( x4 ,x 0 a ye> be=e he 0 able to come--a ye> dur+ :i* he _h *ang$ & rip5$1 b :i* _h left ! old t[]1 &1 inde$1 ! sleepy1 beautiful old city1 z un*ang$ z any?+ c be :]e human be+s are be+ born1 m>ri$1 & buri$ 9 due season4 ,ev5 ?is inevitable *ange1 h[ev]1 0 neutraliz$ by ! firmly-groov$ life :i*1 z ea* g5]ation grew up1 x placidly inh]it$ f ! la/ & religi\sly c>ri$ out1 undream+ ( any o!r possibilities & ignorant ev5 ( its own dormant en]gies4 ,?is 0 be=e ! commotions ( ! la/ tw5ty ye>s1 & !re 0 n ev5 a political f]m5t1 mu* less an intellectual "o1 to di/urb ! ev5 fl[ ( ?+s4 ,"o or two ( ! ca!dral cl]gy _h ! reputation ( be+ great s*ol>s1 &1 inde$1 _h ! "r to be s look$ ^u1 if by s*ol>%ip we und]/& ! k9d ( k :i* made ! m5 ( ! ,m$ici days fully ! equals ( ! ,ox=d dons ( only "o g5]ation ago2 b t sort ( s*ol>%ip h>moniz$ well ) ! air ( s]5e dr[s9ess t cov]$ ! picturesque & half-des]t$ old city4 ,! old canons kept mu* to !mselves1 & /udi$ 9 a da9ty1 desultory1 solit>y way1 n ext5d+ ! da9t9ess to dress or furniture1 b keep+ up an unconsci\s k9d ( picturesqu5ess :i* !y *iefly ow$ to su* details z velvet skull-caps & bits ( /ray c>v+1 or an old & preci\s ivory crucifix or ,cell9i relic-case--?+s priz$ by !m = _! mean+ r ?an = _! art-value4 ,to ?is qua9t1 quiet city ,emilio ,c>peggio came back1 aft] a two ye>s' abs5ce1 a y\? /ill--= he 0 only tw5ty--b a ph5om5on1 if any "o _h kn[n :at 0 pass+ 9 8 bra94 ,he f\nd ! /ate ( ?+s m deplorable ?an ev]1 n[ t he _h _h exp]i5ce ( a diff]5t lot2 he _h ?\ght x hopeless en\gh be=e4 ,practical & f>-see+1 he did n f9d a panacea 9 reckless political di/urbances1 & 9 impossible /riv+s to make citiz5s & /atesm5 out ( 8 easy-go+ neighbors1 s he 0 sav$ ! loss ( "t t clogg$ ! ef=ts ( s _m well-mean+ m5 ( 8 acqua9tance abroad2 individual m5tal activity 0 :at he look$ =w>d to z ! ?9 edge ( ! w$ge t %\ld break up ?is spell ( :at he c\ld n help look+ ^u z lam5table /agnation1 h[ev] beautiful ! disguise x wore4 ,8 ?ree mon?s' holiday came to an end1 & he disappe>$ aga91 c>ry+ (f 8 treasures ) him to ,g]many1 :]e !y became ! wond] & envy ( ! pr(essors4 ,b su* luck1 aft] all1 0 only due1 said ! k9dly old m51 to "o :o _h done s mu* to w9 k4 ,!re 0 "o ( ^! m51 n ne>ly s old z ! re/1 ! special tea*] to :om ,c>peggio _h atta*$ himself1 :o 0 ! "y man's be/ fri5d4 ,to him only ! dreams & hopes & resolves ( ?is conc5trat$ "y m9d 7 made freely kn[n2 =1 ?\gh "y z reg>ds mo/ ( ! pr(essors1 ,s*li*t] 0 l a fa!r to ! ,italian /ud5t4 ,he 0 only =ty-two1 & already _h a ,european reputation 9 8 own l9e--m9+ eng9e]+4 ,a ye> aft] ,c>peggio came back f 8 visit to ,italy 8 ma/] receiv$ an invitation f a sci5tific society 9 ,engl& to give a c\rse ( lectures 9 ,london dur+ ! summ]4 ,he propos$ to ! "y man to accompany him1 tell+ him t !re 0 no kn[+ :at practical advantages might result f 8 visit to a c\ntry :]e y ne$$ only en]gy to grasp success4 8,b y =get ! ,mammon-wor%ip ( ! ,engli%10 said ,emilio1 8( :i* y y\rself h s scornfully told me1 & t obscure "y =eign]s )\t int]e/ are n likely to h a *ance ( %[+ (f _! en]gy4 ,i ?9k ,i _h bett] /ay & /udy "h ano!r ye> or two1 in/ead ( delib]ately expos+ myself to ! v]tigo ( ,london40 8,nons5se60 said ,s*li*t] impati5tly4 8,society is n likely to dazzle u1 or1 inde$1 take mu* notice ( u2 !y "k h[ to keep ! /reams sep>ate1 ev5 if ! f9e ladies d play at a little pretty en?usiasm = sci5ce n[ & !n4 ,a lecture n[adays is only ano!r excuse = a pretty toilette1 a *ange f ! breakfa/ & morn+ conc]t or ! aft]noon kettle-drum2 b t does n imply a real1 p]sonal notice ( ! lectur]1 or1 inde$1 ( any o!r work+-bee4 ,b1 s]i\sly1 ,i "k "s m5 9 ,london :o might help y1 if !y _h a m9d to d x4 ,y "k h[ _m surveys & plans !re are--always "s new exp$ition to f>-away places--& "y m5 ( bra9s are always useful1 especially s+le m51 :o c leave home )\t regret or difficulty4 ,y speak ,engli% & o!r useful mod]n languages1 & y h e *ance1 ,i tell y1 if y w only keep y\r eyes op54 ,z = /udy1 a man ne$ nev] say he c f9d no "t = x1 h[ev] busy he is4 ,if my evil g5ius _h made me a m]*ant1 ,i %\ld h f\nd "t = /udy1 & s w y1 j z well z if y /ay$ at home4 ,x is settl$1 is x n80 ,s !y w5t1 & ! lectures 7 giv51 & ! little _w ( le>n$ m5 :i* is ! leav5 ( ,engl& met ! two /rang]s he>tily2 b1 z ,s*li*t] _h =etold1 no?+ v rem>kable or v dazzl+ occurr$ to !m1 ?\gh1 to be sure1 ! eld] man kept a jeal\s eye on 8 "y fri5d1 z if he _h fe>s or expectations ( some?+ happ5+4 ,b ,emilio calmly came & w5t1 /udi$ & saw sights1 w5t to quiet family ga!r+s or to l>ge p>ties :i* ! un9itiat$ c\ld n h di/+ui%$ f ^? ( ! *>m$ upp]mo/ circle1 & yet no "o ( ! _m girls he saw seem$ to dwell 9 8 ?\ghts m ?an c\rtesy requir$ :ile he 0 9 _! pres5ce4 ,"o day ,s*li*t] told him t a fri5d ( 8 _h recomm5d$ him to a m9e-own] z g5]al ov]se] & ag5t ( 8 und]gr\nd prop]ty1 & t he probably w\ld h no?+ to d b to /ep into ! place4 8,y w\ld r h be5 tack$ on at ! tail ( "s ,s\? ,am]ican exp$ition or ,c5tral ,african survey1 ,i d>e say10 he said2 8b y _h bett] take ?is & be ?ankful1 ,c>peggio4 ,! c\ntry is wild & picturesque1 ,i believe--,monm\?%ire1 j on ! ,wel% bord]--& y w be pretty mu* y\r own ma/]4 ,x only dep5ds on y to g up high]2 b /ill ,i w\ld n h y =get ! practical altoge!r4 ,"o mu/ live1 ev5 if "o does n run aft] money = its own sake1 :i* y1 at all ev5ts1 are n likely to d40 ,s ,emilio 0 left alone 9 ,engl&1 9 a responsible if n v brilliant position1 & fai?fully did 8 "w s z to ga9 8 employ]'s :ole confid5ce & respect4 ,! local society decid$ly flatt]$ ! grave "y ov]se]1 ^: title _h ov] wom5 ! vague *>m x always awak5s 9 romantic or speculat+ ,engli%wom51 & 0 ev5 n obnoxi\s to ! m51 ^: practical m9ds =gave ! 8=eign bo%0 = ! sake ( ! man's good ,engli% & mode/1 h>d-work+ life4 ,he 0 popul> among ! m9]s1 & altoge!r1 9 8 little sph]e1 supreme4 ,b p>ties & picnics sadly we>i$ him1 & he fe>$ he 0 gr[+ misan?ropic 7s he wrote to ,s*li*t]71 :5 8 employ] took a new turn & began to c\rt ! notice ( gue/s = "o ( 8 newe/ m9es1 ( :i* he made a pet & a %[4 ,:5ev] he _h p to see him he arrang$ a p>ty = go+ to see ! m9e & its new improvem5ts2 x 0 to be a model1 ! ma*9]y 0 c>efully *os5 on improv$ pr9ciples--9 fact1 ! place became a local %[4 ,/rang]s came1 & ! c\ntry p began to take pride 9 x1 s t ,c>peggio (t5 _h to escort fat d[ag]s1 exp]i5c$ flirts1 fa/ "y m51 & /atesm5 on a %ort holiday1 d[n ! m9e4 ,! contra/ betwe5 ?is & 8 old home among ! v9ey>ds ( ,umbria (t5 made itself felt ) /range vividness z he sat by ^! p 9 ! l>ge cage or basket1 sw++ up or d[n betwe5 ! d>k1 damp1 unfragrant walls ( ! %aft1 he %\t+ "o /eady ^w to ! m5 :o held ! ropes1 & !n quiet+ ! half-%am tremors ( a "y lady1 or smil+ at ! equally assum$ c>elessness ( ano!r ^: "p 9 ! play 0 ! rev]se ( ! old-fa%ion$ +nue4#g ,x 0 ! contra/ betwe5 8 old life 9 ,g]many1 s true & /ill1 & ?is ,engli% "o1 s full ( fro? & %ift+ sc5es1 t kept him f feel+ ! fasc9ation ( 8 new surr\nd+s4 ,grav] & grav] he grew1 z ! wond] 9 8 m9d grew also1 conc]n+ ! effect t all ?is :irl ( unreality mu/ h1 9 its diff]5t degrees1 ^u its victims4 ,7 !y all will+ or passive ones8 ,did no "o ev] rebel aga9/ ! m\ld8 ,did no woman's he>t & woman's hopes /rive aga9/ ^? worldly calculations :i* seem$ to h$ge 9 e family1 f t ( ! half-/>v+ village solicitor1 & ev5 t ( ! h>d-work+ vic>1 to t ( 8 employ]1 & no d\bt also ( ! squires & ! m>quis1 ^: two daught]s _h j be5 pres5t$ at c\rt8 ,report said t "o ( ^! 0 v beautiful2 x also add$1 wilful4 ,b t probably meant only a spoilt *ild1 n a woman ) an individuality ( h] own4 ,"o day ,emilio 0 9 ! m9e1 mak+ a sket* by ! light ( a lant]n = an improvem5t t _h j occurr$ to him1 :5 he he>d a noise n f> (f1 & knew x to be ! basket com+ d[n ! %aft4 ,he 0 putt+ 8 pap]s toge!r to g & see :o _h come1 :5 he 0 met by "o ( ! m5 smil+ cov]tly1 :o told him t two "y ladies _h insi/$ on com+ d[n ) him z he return$ f an asc5t ) a load ( ore4 ,!y 7 alone1 he said1 & wore gray wat]pro( cloaks & rubb] boots1 :i* !y said !y _h put on on purpose1 mean+ to g d[n ! m9e4 ,he _h begg$ !m to wait till he br\ght ! ov]se] to d !m ! honors4 8,z pretty z pictures10 said ! man z ,c>peggio mov$ (f1 8b evid5tly /rang]s to ! place40 ,a solution at once d>t$ to ! "y man's m9d1 b he said no?+1 &1 :5 he got to ! op5+1 he saw be=e him ! great1 dirty basket1 & two laugh+1 fre% faces /ill inside1 z ! girls clung ) unglov$ h&s to ! ropes & pe]$ out into ! d>kness beyond !m4 8,all[ me10 he said1 z he (f]$ "o ( !m 8 h&4 8,i am afraid y w be disappo9t$ 9 ! v little !re is to see1 b ,i %all be happy to %[ y ov] ! place40 ,! two girls seem$ sudd5ly confus$ & answ]$ only by lett+ him help !m d[n4 ,he l$ !m on1 & "h & !re expla9$ some?+ :i* 0 ,greek to !m4 ,pres5tly "o :isp]$ to ! o!r3 8,:y1 ,kate6 he is a g5tleman40 8,hu%10 said ! o!r 9 sudd5 al>m3 8he w he> y40 ,& %e imm$iately ask$ a "q ( _! guide4 ,:5 %e f\nd out t !re 0 a l[] level ?an ! "o !y 7 on1 %e ask$ to g d[n at once1 b ,c>peggio gravely decl9$1 on ! plea ( _! be+ alone & 8 n wi%+ to take ! responsibility if !y %\ld get wet ?r\gh4 8,no "o ne$ "k10 said "o ( !m4 8,we ran away on purpose1 & !re is j "t to g d[n & get home = tea4 ,lun*eon does n matt]40 8,=give me1 madam10 said ! "y man ) a smile1 8b ,i w\ld r n1 & y c easily come aga91 ) any "o au?oriz$ to let y h y\r own way4 ,i _c 9 consci5ce all[ x :ile y are alone40 8,x is no fun com+ ) a lot ( old fogies1 & 9 a c>riage1 & "o's be/ behavior1 & s on10 said ! spokeswoman2 8is x1 ,kate80 ,! o!r blu%$ & hesitat$1 & at la/ said %e ?\ght x 0 be/ to give up ! l[] level & g home2 yet %e seem$ j z full ( life & fun z h] companion1 & _h evid5tly enjoy$ ! escapade j z mu*4 ,c>peggio look$ at h] = a mom5t & l$ ! way t[>ds ! basket4 ,he w5t up ) !m & c\rte\sly bade !m good-by at ! m\? ( ! %aft4 ,! y\ng] "o held out h] h& & said3 8,y w tell u :om we h to ?ank1 ,i hope80 8,oh60 he said confus$ly1 glanc+ at ! o!r & only see+ ! out/ret*$ h& j 9 "t n to seem rude1 8,i am only ! ov]se]40 ,! o!r girl sudd5ly look$ up & held out h] h& to him1 say+3 8,?ank y2 ,i am sure y 7 "r ab\t go+ fur!r d[n4 ,& n[ we mu/ say good-by40 ,c>peggio w5t d[n aga9 to 8 int]rupt$ draw+1 b ! face & "n ( 8,kate0 came betwe5 him & 8 "w4 ,he saw nei!r ( ! girls aga9 = weeks1 & c>efully =bore to make any inquiries2 ! gossip ( ! m5 did n rea* ! society :i* might h twitt$ him ) ! visit ( ^? unexpect$ explor]s1 & he kept 8 surmises to himself4 ,yet ! door _h be5 op5$1 & he 0 no long] ! same1 ?\gh to outsid]s no *ange 0 visible4 ,two mon?s lat] !re 0 a public ball 9 ! c\nty t[n--an occasion on :i* _m p]sons meet (ficially on t]ms t are h>dly kept up all ! ye> r\nd1 b :i* yet (f] opportunities ( social glorification 8w>rant$ to keep0 till ! same "t next ye>4 ,?is ball 0 to be foll[$ ! next night by ano!r1 giv5 by ! regim5t2 & ?\gh ?is 0 8by invitation10 x 0 practically ne>ly z public z ! o!r4 ,^! gayeties greatly excit$ ! small _w ( ! m9+ di/rict1 & = ! fir/ "t became ( int]e/ to ,emilio1 ?\gh he 0 angry & a%am$ to ackn[l$ge x to himself4 ,8 "w 0 ! only ?+ t did n suff]2 z to 8 /udies1 !y 7 int]rupt$1 & ev5 8 calm gravity became abs5t-m9d$ness4 ,he 0 "o ( ! e>lie/ gue/s pres5t at ! c\nty ball1 & wat*$ ! door eag]ly = an h\r at lea/ be=e he 0 rew>d$4 ,!n came a l>ge p>ty1 to :om ! appo9t$ u%]s paid unusual att5tion1 ?\gh ! head ( x seem$ b a k9dly middle-ag$ man1 rem>kable only = 8 g5iality4 ,e "o1 h[ev]1 knew ! m>quis by sight2 ,c>peggio1 :o did n1 felt x 0 he be=e ev5 ! def]5ce paid to him told him s4 ,by 8 side 7 ! two girls he _h fir/ se5 9 ! m9e-basket1 n[ dress$ 9 :ite ball-dresses1 airy & commonplace1 j ! same society uni=m z ! ?ree co-heiresses1 ! daught]s ( 8 own employ]1 b to him h[ diff]5t1 h[ t5d]1 h[ sacr$6 ,t is to say1 ,lady ,ka?>9e's2 = h] pretty si/] seem$ an ord9>y woman beside h]4 ,& n[ began all ! sweet1 old-fa%ion$1 fooli% tumult ( :i* b>ds & romanc]s weave _! webs2 ! trembl+ & fe> & joy & jeal\sy :i* ,c>peggio _h read (1 b ?\ght impossible 9 ?is c5tury ( %am excitem5ts & masqu]ad$ lives4 ,he ?\ght t %e look$ mu* m beautiful 9 h] gray cloak & droop+ black hat2 b /ill 8,kate0 9 any dress 0 a vision ( heav5 r ?an a common mortal4 ,z %e came into ! room1 %e look$ anxi\sly ar\nd & saw him at once4 ,%e _h expect$ to meet him "h1 !n--bo? 7 consci\s ( x 9 t "o look1 & x seem$ z if ?is blissful und]/&+ betwe5 !m 7 en\gh4 ,! y\? turn$ to d 8 duty by 8 employ]'s ?ree daught]s & all ! re/ ( 8 acqua9tances1 to :om1 9 ! "* ( a 8danc+ man0 z well z a good mat*1 he 0 int]e/+2 he spun (f little c\rte\s spee*es1 n untrue b commonplace1 until he felt t he _h satisfi$ natural expectations1 & !n he all[$ himself a respite & gaz$ at ! m>quis' y\nge/ daught]4 ,t[>ds supp] "t ,c>peggio's employ]1 pr\d ( ! great man's c\rte\s notice ( him1 sudd5ly be?\ght himself t an 8,italian nobleman0 9 8 wake might make ! m>quis respect 8 all-p[]ful purse ! m1 s he introduc$ 8 "y ov]se] to ! m>quis ) a fl\ri% v unpleasant to ! =m] & r amus+ to ! latt]4 ,emilio 0 /ruck ) dumbness or confusion2 8 new acqua9tance took compassion on him & l$ him up to 8 daught]s1 ^: eyes _h be5 = "s "t fix$ ^u him ) brea?less int]e/4 ,z he %ook h&s ) !m ! second "t he 0 9 an awkw>d bewild]m5t :e!r or no to allude to _! =m] meet+2 9 fact1 8 usual indiff]5ce 0 :olly upset4 ,lady ,ka?>9e 0 equally sil5t2 :e!r %e %>$ 8 emb>rassm5t he c\ld n tell2 b ! o!r1 ,lady ,anne1 skilfully & ) a lat5t1 suppress$ gleam ( mis*ief 9 h] eye1 talk$ s z to cov] 8 confusion & cle> away ! ?orns t seem$ to gr[ up betwe5 him & h] si/]4 ,at la/ he _h ! c\rage to ask ea* ( ! girls = a dance1 & ?is1 toge!r ) a ^w 9 ! cloak-room z he escort$ !m to _! c>riage1 & ! c]ta9ty ( meet+ !m aga9 at ! milit>y ball next night1 0 all t happ5$ to fe$ ! flame ( a feel+ he knew to be already beyond ! b\nds ( reason4 ,yet he did no?+ to *eck ?is feel+2 are n all lov]s fatali/s = ! "t be+8 ,( c\rse x 0 hopeless1 insane1 impossible--he c\ld see x ) ! eyes ( ! _w2 b he also knew t x 0 true love1 ! ideal & pure love ( ,arcadia1 ! "o ?+ :i*1 :e!r realiz$ or n1 lifts m5 above conv5tional life & turns gold to dross4 ,he also fanci$ t ?is love might be return$1 & did n c>e to inquire fur!r j n[1 :5 to be bl9d to details 0 to be happy4 ,besides1 ^! 7 ! fir/ girls he _h se5 t _h n lo/ _! naturalness1 & he want$ to wat* & see if !y c\ld keep x 9 ! atmosph]e 9 :i* !y liv$4 ,?is 0 n q an excuse2 = ! "y cynic _h really got to be a %>p obs]v] ( human nature1 & _h1 l mo/ su* obs]v]s :5 "y1 ha/ily concoct$ "o or two !ories :i* he 0 n[ becom+ anxi\s to te/4 ,no?+ happ5$ at ! milit>y ball m ?an ! mo/ un9t]e/$ spectator might see at any ball2 & yet mu* happ5$1 = ,c>peggio met ,kate & danc$ ) h]1 & bo?1 z if by mutual und]/&+1 7 v sil5t4 ,h] si/]1 h[ev]1 made up = ?is by *att]+ 9 ! mo/ mean+ly mean+less way1 & delight+ ! lov]s by h] tacit abetm5t ( any?+ !y might *oose to ?9k1 say1 or d4 ,aft] ^! balls !re 0 = a long "t no m opportunity = meet+s1 & ,emilio *af$ aga9/ 8 fate1 us+ ! leisure "t he _h be=e sp5t 9 /udy = long walks to ! m>quis' h\se--t is1 z ne> z he d>$ g )\t dang] ( trespass+4 ,once or twice he 0 lucky en\gh to meet ! girls on ! highroad outside ! p>k1 & ?is he enjoy$ inde$2 ! progress 0 quick]1 ?\gh z sil5t z 9 ! ball-room4 ,!n once he met !m out driv+ ) _! fa!r1 & on ano!r occasion came ^u !m at a neighbor+ squire's1 :]e !y 7 on a /ate visit4 ,b all ?is made little outw>d diff]5ce1 ?\gh he felt z if he no long] ne$$ any?+ b a solemn pl$ge to *ange ! inn] c]ta9ty into an ackn[l$g$ fact4 ,lady ,anne 0 evid5tly a ?or\gh p>tisan1 & h] si/]'s sil5ce & looks told him all he want$ to "k2 yet he refra9$ f say+ ! ^w1 & knew t %e und]/ood :y he did s4 ,! fact 01 he tru/$ to ,provid5ce & 8 own p[] ( %ap+ any opportunity s5t him4 ,! :ole ?+ seem$ to him wond]ful & my/]i\s2 & z x _h begun1 s d\btless w\ld x be guid$ to a happy end4 ,"o day 8 employ] told him ) mu* importance t he 0 go+ to br+ a 8v di/+ui%$0 p>ty to see ! m9e1 & aft]w>ds to g ?r\gh ! works & see ! melt$ ore p\r+ out f ! furnaces1 8z t always amus$ "y p s40 ,! m>quis 0 com+ ) 8 daught]s & 8 only son f ,eton1 & a "y fri5d1 a c\s9 ( 81 ,"l ,a%ley2 !n he w\ld h "o or two ( ! 8be/ p0 f ! imm$iate neighborhood1 & 8 own daught]s1 besides ! son ( a fri5d out 9 ,au/ralia1 a ,mr4 ,lawr5ce1 :om ,c>peggio _h he>d rumor speak ( z a n unwelcome son-9-law 9 ! eyes ( ! ri* m9e-own]4 ,he wond]$ :e!r ,"l ,a%ley might be de/9$ by h] fa!r z a suitor = ,kate2 b ! eld] daught] w\ld be m likely to be ?\ght ( fir/1 besides be+ ! pretti]4 ,! day came1 & ) x ! p>ty1 :o arriv$ 9 ! aft]noon1 picnick$ 9 ! adjo9+ woods1 & !n saunt]$ ov] to ! %aft1 :]e ,emilio met !m4 ,kate wore ! same gray-wat] pro(1 &1 z he took h] h& to help h] into ! basket1 he gave x ! slighte/ pressure1 ) a look t spoke volumes4 ,%e 0 almo/ z grave z himself4 ,i _c describe all t w5t on dur+ ! inspection1 :i* to all1 save ,mr4 ,lawr5ce & ! m>quis1 0 a pleasure p>ty 9 disguise2 = ! =m] knew some?+ ( ! subject f ,au/ralian exp]i5ces1 & ! latt] 0 consid]+ ! "q ( r5t+1 or himself work+1 a m9e lately f\nd on 8 own prop]ty4 ,te*nical que/ions1 explanations1 & discussions1 betwe5 ^! two visitors & ! own] & ov]se] took up ! "t1 :ile ! "y ladies1 ,"l ,a%ley1 & ! jolly ,eton boy1 :o 0 a c\nt]p>t ( 8 liveli] si/]1 laugh$ & jok$ l a mix$ s*ool 9 play-"t4 ,c>peggio1 h[ev]1 kept 8 eye on ,kate ! :ole "t1 & 0 com=t$2 = !re 0 no fe> ( t nature be+ spoil$1 ?\gh he ?\ght ) sorr[ t x might be bruis$ & cru%$4 ,sudd5ly1 9 ! mid/ ( a discussion1 8 e> caught an unaccu/om$ s\nd1 & he turn$ pale = a mom5t1 !n b5t =w>d compos$ly & :isp]$ 9 8 employ]'s e>4 ,! latt]1 aft] an almo/ imp]ceptible />t1 said briskly to 8 gue/s3 8,z x is ne> ! h\r = ! furnaces to %[ (f at _! be/1 ,i ?9k we _h bett] be mov+10 & l$ ! way r quickly to ! %aft4 ,c>peggio contriv$ to get ne> ,kate1 ^: sil5ce %[$ h[ glad %e 0 ( ! companion%ip1 b he 0 preoccupi$ & anxi\s & spoke a few words abs5tly4 ,a l\d noise 0 he>d1 seem+ly n f> away1 & ! visitors ask$1 8,:at is t80 :ile ! ma/] hurri$ly said1 8,oh6 x is only a bla/1 b we mu/ n be late = ! furnaces2 come10 & tri$ to m>%al 8 gue/s closely toge!r4 ,in/9ctively !y obey$ & hurri$ =w>d2 ! m>quis look$ r\nd = 8 *ildr54 ,anne & ! boy 7 ne> him1 b ,kate n to be se54 ,!re 0 a corn] to be turn$1 & %e 0 j beh9d x1 :5 ano!r noise ov]head 0 he>d & ,c>peggio ru%$ l ! w9d f beh9d ! angle1 c>ry+ ! girl 9 8 arms4 ,x 0 ! "w ( a second2 = z he set h] on h] feet by h] fa!r's side1 & almo/ aga9/ ! basket1 d[n came a huge fragm5t & all b block$ up ! gall]y beh9d !m1 fall+ on ! spot :]e %e might h be5 _h %e l+]$ ano!r mom5t4 ,:e!r or n %e _h he>d 8 passionate :isp]1 8,my own10 z he ga!r$ h] sudd5ly 9 8 arms & took t brea?less ru%1 he c\ld h>dly tell1 = %e 0 daz$ & half-unconsci\s :5 he set h] d[n aga94 ,h] fa!r ?ank$ him by an emphatic %ake ( ! h& & a look he treasur$ up 9 8 s\l2 b !re 0 no "t = m1 z ! basket 0 ha/ily load$ ) ! girls & drawn up4 ,z ! signal came d[n t !y 7 safe1 ! own]'s tongue 0 loos$1 & he expla9$ rapidly t some?+ _h happ5$ on ! second level 7!y 7 on ! ?ird7 & %ak5 ! rock bel[2 he tru/$ no?+ m w\ld happ51 b he mu/ beg 8 gue/s to visit ! works alone1 z he mu/ /op to see to ! damage4 8,no10 said ! ov]se]1 8?9k ( y\r daught]s' anxiety1 my de> sir2 !re is probably no?+ v s]i\s1 & x is ne>ly "t = ! m5 to come up4 ,i %all d v well alone40 ,! m>quis look$ at him admir+ly2 he c\ld n advise him to leave )\t do+ 8 duty1 yet he felt sudd5ly loa? to h any?+ happ5 to ! pres]v] ( 8 daught]4 ,aft] a %ort alt]cation ! ma/] cons5t$ to g up1 provid$ ,c>peggio w\ld s5d = him1 if necess>y2 & ! basket came d[n aga94 ,z !y rea*$ ! next level1 :]e ! ov]se] got out1 !y he>d uncom=table rumbl+s at int]vals2 & :5 !y got out at ! m\? ( ! %aft1 :]e !y met a good _m ( ! m5 :o _h come up by ano!r op5+1 !y 7 v unlike a gala p>ty4 ,kate 0 /ill !re2 !y _h want$ h]1 said ! girls1 to g 9 & re/ 9 a cottage ne> by1 b %e insi/$ on wait+2 & :5 %e saw all b ,c>peggio %e only turn$ away 9 a hopeless1 sil5t way t conc]n$ h] si/]1 :o alone knew ! cause4 ,anne imm$iately put que/ions t br\ght out ! facts ( ! case2 & z _! ho/ tri$ h>d to put ! p>ty at _! ease aga9 by ha/5+ to ! furnaces "u ! %$s1 %e :isp]$3 8,kate1 d keep up1 or !re w be su* a fuss40 8,nev] fe>10 said ! girl2 8& try & make !m /ay till we he> :at has happ5$1 ,anne2 ,i d n want to g home )\t kn[+40 ,x 0 n]v\s "w = ! ma/] & ! m5 :o 7 t5d+ ! molt5 ore to conceal _! anxiety4 ,! beautiful :ite iron1 fl[+ l e!realiz$ lava1 ru%+ out f ! d>k1 ov5-l furnaces & spread+ into ! little canals made ready = x1 gave "o a bett] idea ( pure light ?an any?+ c\ld d4 ,! heat 0 int5se1 & ! m5 op5$ ! doors ) imm5se long poles tipp$ ) iron2 ! gradual d>k5+ ( ! ev5+ ?rew %ad[s ab\t ! place1 & ! /reams ( liv+ light1 t look$ z ! atmosph]e ( ,god's ?rone might look1 settl$ into _! m\lds1 h>d5+ & d>k5+ into long1 heavy1 unlovely b>s4 ,a suppress$ excitem5t 0 at "w2 gr\ps ( m5 came up e m9ute ) contradictory reports z to ! accid5t2 wom5 & *ildr5 met !m ) wild que/ions or equally wild recognition2 & ! ma/] repeat$ly s5t messages to ! m\? ( ! %aft4 ,at la/1 ?r[+ by all pret5ce1 he begg$ 8 gue/s to wait = news1 & ) ,lawr5ce w5t back to ! m9e4 ,m m5 7 com+ up--! la/ b five1 he 0 told--& ,mr4 ,c>peggio _h said he ?\ght he & 8 f\r mates c\ld d all t 0 ne$$ & come up be=e any mis*ief happ5$ to !m4 ,! soil 0 loos5+ "u ! action ( wat]1 & to save ! ore accumulat$ bel[1 & :i* c\ld n be haul$ up 9 "t1 !y _h built a sort ( wall across ! gall]y z well z ! circum/ances & ! "t w\ld all[2 ,mr4 ,c>peggio _h s5t ! m5 away z fa/ z he c\ld sp>e !m1 & kept only f\r ) him to f9i%1 :i* 0 ! mo/ dang]\s "p ( ! bus9ess1 z ! wat] ?reat5$ !m m & m4 8,he s5t all ! m>ri$ m5 up fir/1 & ask$ ! re/ to volunte] z to :o among !m %\ld /ay1 z he only want$ f\r10 said "o ( ! m52 8& ,i ?\ght !y w\ld all h insi/$ ^u /ay+1 b he grew angry & said !re 0 no "t2 s !y agre$ to draw lots40 ,ano!r qu>t] ( an h\r's susp5se1 & !n a l[1 mutt]+ s\nd t spread horror among ! :isp]+ multitude ga!r$ at ! m\? ( ! %aft4 ,"s m5 w5t d[n to ! fir/ level1 & soon came up ) blank faces & :isp]$ to ! ma/]3 no s\nd b t ( wat] 0 to be he>d bel[1 & fe>s = ! safety ( ! work]s 7 too confid5tly express$4 ,no?+ rema9$ b to give ord]s = af=d+ relief2 ! only com=t 0 t !re _h be5 no sign ( ! air becom+ vitiat$4 ,"h ! ma/]'s exp]i5ce 0 at fault1 & he _h to rely on t ( "s ( ! old] m54 8,if ,c>peggio _h be5 "h1 he w\ld h got ! m5 out 9 two h\rs10 he ass]t$ confid5tly2 8b he mu/ g & get himself mew$ up !re1 & leave me no "o to direct ?+s--?\gh ,i believe he c get himself out z quick z any ( u c dig him out10 he said1 ) a half-laugh2 & "o ( ! m5 :isp]$ to 8 neighbor3 8,i d n wond] he sets su* /ore by him2 ,i _h r be d[n !re myself ?an h him kill$40 ,at la/ x became c]ta91 by signs :i* ?is fai?ful *ronicl] is n compet5t to expla9 te*nically1 t ! five m5 _h be5 cut (f beh9d a mass ( rock & ore1 & t x w\ld take two days or m to get !m out4 ,"w 0 vigor\sly begun at once2 relays ( m5 w5t d[n to se>*1 by mak+ calls & rapp+ on ! e*o+ walls1 9 :i* direction lay ! lea/ imp5etrable ( ! ob/acles betwe5 !m & ! suff]]s2 ! pumps 7 set go+ & e "o work$ ) a w4 ,! news 0 receiv$ by ! p>ty at ! works 9 a sil5ce t m>k$ _! int]e/ well1 & ! "y m5 eag]ly ask$ _! ho/ if !y c\ld be made ( any s]vice p]sonally1 :ile ! m>quis (f]$ to s5d d[n "s ( 8 m5 to help1 if m 7 want$1 & promis$ to s5d all he & 8 daught]s c\ld ?9k ( z useful to ! imprison$ m5 :5 !y %\ld be br\ght out ( _! dang]\s pr$icam5t4 ,b z ?is accid5t ref]s only1 s f> z our tale is conc]n$1 to ! l9ks betwe5 ,emilio & ,kate1 we mu/ pass ov] ! h\rly excit+ "w1 ! reports1 ! surmises1 ! visits & inspections ( newspap] m5 & o!rs1 ! telegrams & sympa?y ( p 9 high places1 ! details :i* accompany all su* accid5ts1 & :i* x takes a skill$ h& to describe 9 words t w\ld only make ! exp]t laugh at ! ambiti\s /ory-tell]4 ,space also1 & m]cy on ! feel+s ( practis$ novel-read]s1 make u hesitate to d m ?an h9t at ! /ate ( m9d ( ! girl ^: dream ( love & happ9ess hung 9 ! balance = ne>ly five days4 ,only h] si/] guess$ ! :ole1 & skilfully manag$ to %ield h] f inconv5i5t notice & inquiry2 &1 inde$1 ! excitem5t ( ! "t help$ h] 9 h] "w4 ,! fif? day1 t[>ds ev5+1 a mess5g] on horseback br\ght ^w ( ! safety ( ! m5--all b "o1 :o _h di$ ( exhau/ion & hung]4 ,c>peggio & ! re/ _h n>r[ly escap$ dr[n+ z well z />vation1 b _h nev]!less manag$ to help on 8 deliv]]s by work+ on 8 own side ( ! b$ ( e>? & cle>+ away no small "p 7consid]+ 8 disadvantages7 ( ! embankm5t4 ,! m5 _h decl>$ t b = him & 8 indomitable _s1 _! susp5se1 & ev5 _! dang]1 w\ld h increas$ t5fold2 &1 besides1 he _h contriv$1 by 8 ef=ts previ\s to ! f9al fall+ 9 ( e>? & ru%+ 9 ( wat]1 to save a l>ge portion ( valuable ore :i* mu/ o!rwise h be5 ei!r lo/ or mu* spoilt4 ,he _h be5 tak5 to 8 employ]'s h\se1 :]e ! greate/ c>e 0 be/[$ on him1 & ! o!r m5 to _! respective homes4 ,! m>quis resolv$ to g ov] ! next day & inquire aft] him1 & %[$ ! greate/ int]e/ & anxiety ab\t him2 b ,lady ,anne %ook h] head z %e said to h] si/]3 8,he w d any?+1 ,kate1 = ,mr4 ,c>peggio0 7! "y man _h tacitly dropp$ 8 prop] title = ! "t be+71 8except ! "o ?+ y want2 & y "k t1 ) me1 ! wi% is f> f be+ fa!r to ! ?\ght 9 ?is matt]40 ,!re 0 no?+ to d b to wait1 & !n came ! ov]se]'s recov]y & fir/ visit to ! h\se ( 8 love z a *]i%$ gue/1 8 sil5t look ( long+ & unc]ta9ty1 ! gradual & /ill sil5t knitt+ toge!r ( a new & happi] und]/&+ ?an be=e1 & f9ally ! (f] ( ! fa!r to make him manag] & "p own] ( ! new m9e on 8 own e/ate4 ,! own]%ip he at once refus$2 b1 z he c\ld well manage ! ov]see+ ( ! m>quis' colli]y )\t prejudice to 8 fir/ employ]'s int]e/s1 he joyfully accept$ ! fir/ "p ( ! proposal4 ,!n a cottage 0 press$ ^u him1 & ?is also he accept$1 provid$ x 0 und]/ood to =m "p ( 8 sal>y4 ,! old man 0 bo? pleas$ & nettl$ at 8 /iff indep5d5ce2 b :5 ,anne rem9d$ him t ! circum/ances ( ! case made ?is ! only prop] c\rse1 he =got 8 vexation & he>tily prais$ ! manl9ess ( 8 new employ4 ,c>peggio 0 (t5 at ! h\se1 & 9 fact grew to be z famili> a pres5ce !re z t ( ! inmates !mselves1 & /ill ! sil5t bond w5t on1 seem+ly no ne>] an outw>d solution1 ?\gh ! m>quis' favor visibly increas$4 ,! colli]y prosp]$ & br\ght 9 money1 & ! ov]se] c>efully put by 8 sal>y & /udi$ h>d at night1 till 8 "n got to be fir/ kn[n1 !n respect$1 9 ! sci5tific _w2 & "o day an (ficial intimation 0 made to him t ! ?ird place on a m9+ survey exp$ition to ,s\? ,am]ica 0 at 8 disposal4 ,he _h writt5 to ,s*li*t] con/antly1 & at la/ _h made a clean brea/ ( :at he call$ 8 unspok5 b n ! less seal$ engagem5t4 ,! two girls _h gone ?r\gh two ,london seasons2 ,"l ,a%ley & ,mr4 ,lawr5ce _h become bro!rs-9-law by ea* m>ry+ "o ( ! trio :o _h s long expect$ to make a conque/ ( ! ov]se] himself2 & ,c>peggio _h en\gh to buy a l>ge %>e 9 ! conc]n ( ei!r ( 8 two employ]s4 ,su* 0 ! /ate ( affairs :5 ! proposal ( an ,am]ican trip 0 made to him2 if ! survey 0 satisfactory1 & a company =m$ 9 consequ5ce1 he w\ld be out at lea/ ?ree ye>s1 ) ! *ance ( a p]man5t settlem5t z director ( ! works & %>] 9 ! company4 ,bo? pecuni>ily & sci5tifically a c>e] 0 op5 to him1 :ile at home !re 0 success 9 all b love--ne>ly z c]ta94 ,s*li*t] /rongly advis$ him to g2 ! m>quis himself saw ! ?+ z a ?or\gh ,engli%man1 & 0 will+ to lose 8 "r-h& man1 z he call$ him1 = ! sake ( ?is op5+2 ,c>peggio saw ! allur+ *ance ( travel1 adv5ture1 ! pre/ige ( 8 possible return 9 a diff]5t "*1 ! enl>g$ field :i* he c\ld n help look+ on z m tempt+ ?an success--equally solid1 p]haps1 b m humdrum--at 8 v elb[1 & ! glori\s s\!rn climate1 l to1 & yet m radiant ?an1 ! old home "o to :i* he _h be5 us$ z a boy among ! v9ey>ds ( ,umbria4 ,he knew t ,kate w\ld foll[ him !re gladly1 z %e w\ld _h he gone to ! ,nor? ,pole2 b !re 0 ! intangible yet t]ribly real b>ri]4 ,9 ev]y?+ b ! weighty affair ( mat+ he 0 held z ,kate's equal1 & ! equal ( all :om he met at ! m>quis' h\se2 ev5 9 ,london1 :]e he _h once /ay$ ) !m a week1 & gone into t society :i* 0 8_! _w10 he _h be5 receiv$ 9 a way unexceptionally satisfactory2 he 0 put on m ?an an equal foot+ ) "y ,engli%m5 ( good /&+1 b he knew t he %>$ ) !m ! cruel1 tacit exclusion f competition = fir/-class prizes4 ,he 0 good en\gh to dance )1 ride )1 flirt )1 & escort to h] c>riage ! daught] ( a duke2 s 7 ! _m "y fell[s :o made ! bulk ( ! "y society ( ! day2 b !re 7 pres]ves )9 pres]ves4 ,! second sons1 ! "y lawy]s1 ! m5 9 8m>*+0 regim5ts1 ! naval cadets1 ! gov]nm5t cl]ks1 & ev5 ! sons ( admirals1 cl]gym51 & m5 :o _h made _! m>k 9 ! lit]>y & sci5tific z well z ! social _w--all ^! 7 tacitly1 c\rte\sly1 b inexorably taboo$ z reg>ds m>riage ) _! p>tn]s1 fri5ds1 & ent]ta9]s4 ,9 fact1 society _h b\nd ^! y\?s ov] to 8keep ! peace10 :ile x enc\rag$ e intimacy t 0 likely to lead to a brea* ( x4 ,c>peggio _h liv$ long en\gh 9 ,engl& to be q aw>e ( ?is & to 8"k 8 own place0 9 ! _w2 b he tru/$ to "t & ,kate's fai?fulness4 ,he at la/ made up 8 m9d to g to ,s\? ,am]ica1 & t )\t say+ any?+ t w\ld weigh ,kate d[n ) ! k ( a secret to be )held f h] fa!r2 b he _h likewise made up 8 m9d to speak to ! m>quis on 8 return4 ,he w\ld be true to 8 employ]1 b c\ld n af=d to be false to himself2 8 own rights z a man 7 z pres5t to 8 m9d z ! position & prejudices :i* he appreciat$ & tol]at$ 9 ! p]son ( a man s ?or\ghly g5tlemanlike z 8 patron2 & ?is compromise ( a ?ree ye>s' abs5ce & sil5ce seem$ to him to honorably fulfil all ! expectations t c\ld be =m$ ( him4 ,he said good-by to ! girls toge!r 9 _! fa!r's libr>y1 & ! old man bless$ him & bade him ,godspe$ 9 ! he>tie/ fa%ion1 almo/ ) te>s 9 8 eyes2 b ( m t5d] & def9ite spee* !re 0 none4 ,:o is !re1 h[ev]1 b kn[s ! delicate1 intangible f>ewell1 ! firm promise convey$ by a pressure ( ! h&1 & "o long1 frank1 brave look1 & all t true love kn[s h[ to say )\t break+ any o!r allegiance & )\t incurr+ ! blame ( secrecy8 ,s ,emilio ,c>peggio w5t & prosp]$1 :ile ,kate rema9$ a beauty & a mod]ate heiress 7%e _h half ( h] "m's small =tune71 c\rt$ & lov$1 & go+ ?r\gh ! we>y old treadmill ( ,london seasons & c\ntry 8p>ties40 ,p wond]$ :y %e did n m>ry4 ,h] si/] did1 & made a love-mat*1 ?\gh !re 0 no viol5t ob/acle 9 ! way1 & ! lov] 0 p]fectly acceptable z to /ation & =tune4 ,%e 0 lucky1 also1 9 lov+ a man :o _h "s bra9s to boa/ (4 ,?is unkn[n bro!r-9-law 9 aft]-times became a p[]ful lev] 9 favor ( ,c>peggio's suit2 b long be=e ! "y eng9e] came back ! k9d1 t5d]-he>t$ old m>quis _h f\nd out 8 daught]'s secret1 & aft] "s "t ov]came 8 natural prejudices1 & z g5]\sly agre$ to ,kate's hopes z he _h be=e vigor\sly oppos$ !m4 ,& yet all ?is 0 done :ile h>dly a ^w 0 spok52 = if any c\rt%ip 0 emphatically a sil5t "o1 x 0 ?is4 ,ev]y?+ came to be tacitly und]/ood1 & a few h&-pressures1 a kiss1 a smile1 or a long look express$ ! *anges & *ances ( ?is simple love-/ory4 ,at ! end ( ?ree ye>s ! "y man came home on a holiday1 :i* he meant to employ 9 det]m9+ 8 fate4 ,he _h promis$ ! new company to g back p]man5tly & take *>ge ( _! int]e/s z a resid5t1 & _m ( ! native memb]s _h %[n !mselves will+ & eag] to make him a c\ntryman & a son-9-law4 ,he w5t home1 & saw ! m>quis ! fir/ ev5+ ( 8 /ay1 two h\rs aft] he got (f ! tra94 ,to 8 surprise1 he f\nd 8 reque/ grant$ be=e he made x & 8 road made pla9 be=e him4 ,! old man did n ev5 ask him n to return to ,am]ica4 ,x is ( little use to descant on 8 meet+ ) ,kate & on 8 7lit]ally7 fir/ spok5 words ( love4 ,!y told ea* o!r ! tru?--t is1 t ! mom5t !y met 9 ! m9e1 five ye>s be=e1 0 ! beg9n+ ( _! love4 ,!y 7 m>ri$ ) all ! pretty pa/oral-feudal accessories ( a c\ntry w$d+ 9 ,engl&1 & sp5t _! honeymoon 9 ! old t[] ( ,c>peggio1 :]e ! bride explor$ ! libr>y-room ) great curiosity1 & 0 *>m$ ) ! old-fa%ion$ figures ( ! pr9cipal p ( ! t[n1 :om %e ent]ta9$ 9 :at 0 n[ aga9 h] husb&'s own h\se4 ,signor ,salviani _h built a pretty1 villa-l hotel half a mile fur!r1 & 0 z pr\d on ! day :5 8 "y ma/] aga9 took possession ( ! old t[] z ! bridegroom himself4 ,f !re ,c>peggio w5t to 8 ,g]man fri5ds1 pres5t$ ! fam\s ,s*li*t] to 8 wife1 & got 8 r\gh & fa!rly congratulations on 8 *oice1 8 p]sev]ance1 & 8 success4 ,9 ?ree mon?s ! "y c\ple set sail = _! new home1 :]e ,c>peggio _h s5t ! la/ ord]s ne$$ to set up quickly ! ne/ he _h half-prep>$ already 9 anticipation ( 8 visit to ,engl&4 ,:5 !y arriv$1 ,kate f\nd a lovely1 fragile-look+1 cool h\se1 half-s\!rn1 half-nor!rn1 cov]$ ) v9es :i* ! natives /ill look$ ^u ) di/ru/1 b beautiful & luxuriant beyond measure 7?is 0 ! olde/ "p ( ! h\se1 ! orig9al lodge :i* ! ov]se] _h liv$ 9 :5 he fir/ came71 "s rooms ) :ite tile floors1 & "s p>tially cov]$ ) fancy mats ( grass1 :ile "o or two rejoic$ 9 small ,turkey rugs1 sugge/ive ( home1 yet n oppressively hot to look at4 ,all 8 wife's ta/es _h be5 rememb]$ & gratifi$1 & ,c>peggio 0 rew>d$ by h] tell+ him t if %e _h built & furni%$ ! h\se h]self1 %e c\ld n h satisfi$ h] own lik+ s ?or\ghly z he _h done4 ,"o room 0 fitt$ up z _! d5 7or1 z ! _w call$ x1 ! libr>y71 & 0 z mu* z possible ! exact c\nt]p>t ( ! room 9 ,torre ,c>peggio :]e ! books & curiosities _h be5 f\nd4 ,( c\rse ! collection _h be5 c>efully transf]r$ "h4 ,ye>s aft]w>ds ?is place 0 ! rally+-po9t ( ,engli% & ,am]ican society2 travell]s came to see x & its own]s2 its hospitality 0 ! mo/ p]fect1 g5]\s1 & delicate = a hundr$ miles ar\nd2 no jeal\sies arose betwe5 its h\sehold & ^? ( ! natives2 ! m9+ company prosp]$1 ,c>peggio grew to be an au?ority ev5 9 ,g]man sci5tific circles1 & a sort ( p>adise 0 once m realiz$4 ,true1 ?is k9d ( ?+ only happ5s once or twice 9 a c5tury2 b !n x really does1 s x is p>donable = a /ory-tell] to *oose ! ?\s&-&-fir/ c\ple = ! h]o & h]o9e ( 8 tale4 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,crim9als ,,& ,,_! ,,treatm5t4#h ,! judici\s managem5t ( ! crim9al classes is a "q :i* has long occupi$ ! s]i\s consid]ation ( legislators & social re=m]s ?r\gh\t ! civiliz$ _w2 & ?\gh mu* ( :at has be5 said & writt5 on ! matt] is vision>y & bas$ on imp]fect data1 ! agitation ( ! "q _c b be productive ( advantage\s results4 ,9 pagan times p5al laws 7 enact$ *iefly ) a view to ! puni%m5t ( crime1 & b little acc\nt 0 tak5 ( ! crim9al4 ,! ,julian law & ! ,ju/9ian ,code & ,p&ects inh]it$ ?is cruel & un*ri/ian "*1 :i* atta*$ itself to !m = c5turies ev5 aft] ! bir? ( our ,savi\r4 ,! influ5ce ( ,*ri/ianity 0 long p[]less to mitigate ! horrors ( b>b>\s legislation4 ,9 va9 did ! bi%ops ( ! *ur* prote/ aga9/ ! atrocities :i* 7 ev]y:]e practis$ on prison]s4 ,s f> f li/5+ to ^! humane appeals1 h>d-he>t$ rul]s exhau/$ _! +5uity 9 devis+ new modes ( p5al torture1 :ile = ! wret*$ culprit n a pitiful ^w w5t =? f royal or b>onial legislative halls4 ,among ! ,romans treason 0 puni%$ by crucifixion1 ! mo/ cruel ( dea?s4 ,! p>ricide 0 ca/ into ! sea enclos$ 9 a sack1 ) a cock1 a vip]1 a dog1 & a monkey z companions4 ,! inc5di>y1 by a sort ( poetic retribution1 0 ca/ into ! flames1 :ile ! p]jur] 0 flung f ! heights ( ,t>peia's rock4 ,b ! treatm5t ( prison]s = debt 0 /ill m b>b>\s & q out ( proportion to ! magnitude ( ! (f5ce4 ,! un=tunate be+ :o c\ld n meet ! dem&s ( 8 cr$itors 0 compell$ to langui% 9 a fil?y dungeon = sixty days1 dur+ :i* "t he 0 f$ ^u twelve ounces ( rice daily & _h to drag a fifte5-p\nd *a9 at e /ep4 ,if1 at ! expiration ( t "t1 ! claim aga9/ him 0 /ill unsatisfi$1 he 0 deliv]$ ov] to 8 ob/9ate & unrel5t+ cr$itors to be torn limb f limb z a symbol ( ! p>tition ( 8 goods4 ,! sev]ity ( ^! provisions 0 some:at s(t5$ 9 lat] times1 b ?r\gh\t ! middle ages1 &1 inde$1 d[n to ! latt] half ( ! eighte5? c5tury1 ! same fi]ce & ,draconian _s p]vad$ all laws hav+ ref]5ce to ! puni%m5t ( crime4 ,va/ numb]s ( prison]s1 )\t di/9ction ( age1 sex1 rank1 or "* ( crime1 us$ to be huddl$ toge!r 9 wret*$ p5s1 :]e !y rott$ to dea? amid blasphem\s & despair+ %rieks4 ,spiritual com=t & advice 7 )held f !m2 = x 0 a feature ( ^! mis]able laws to pursue _! victims beyond ! grave by a clause :i* /ipulat$ t !y %\ld die 8)\t b5efit ( cl]gy40 ,individual ef=ts "h & !re 7 n want+ to alleviate ! suff]+s ( prison]s1 & _m a bright page ( ! m>tyrology gr[s bright] /ill ) a recital ( ! noble sacrifices made by ! sa9ts ( ! *ur* to ameliorate ! condition ( captives4 ,/4 ,v9c5t de ,paul1 a volunt>y inmate ( ! bagnes ( ,p>is1 tea*+ & enc\rag+ 8 fell[-prison]s1 0 ! prototype ( ,goldsmi?'s k9d-he>t$ ,dr4 ,primrose1 ) ! exception t ! sa9t outdid 9 reality :at ! poet's fancy m]ely pictur$4 ,o!r sa9ts1 :5 prev5t$ f (f]+ relief at home1 sold !mselves into =eign s]vitude2 & we read ( _! noble ef=ts to r5d] at lea/ endurable ! acute suff]+s ( captives 9 ,b>b>y1 ,tripoli1 & ,tunis4 ,b ^! spasmodic & unsy/ematic endeavors to bett] ! condition ( crim9als 7 att5d$ ) no la/+ good1 & n till ! s]i\s labors ( ! noble ,h[>d invit$ att5tion to ! importance ( ! matt] 0 public att5tion fully awak5$4 ,8 visits to ! prisons ( ! ,cont95t ( ,europe1 & 8 frequ5t appeals to ! gov]nm5ts to introduce mu*-ne$$ re=ms & to r$ress palpable wrongs1 enli/$ ! active sympa?ies ( ! wise & good4 ,!n = ! fir/ "t ! doctr9e :i* ,montesquieu & ,becc>ia _h s (t5 admirably set =? 9 _! writ+s 0 adopt$ 9 practice1 & legislators & gov]nm5ts assum$ z ! basis ( prison re=m ! pr9ciple t all puni%m5t out ( proportion to ! crime is a wrong inflict$ on ! crim9al4 ,advances at fir/ 7 exce$+ly sl[1 b ! true impetus to prison re=m 0 giv5 & a new & high] social lode 0 /ruck4 ,:ile ,john ,h[>d 0 yet engag$ 9 ! ef=t to solve ! problem he _h set be=e himself1 a new sci5ce 0 spr++ into exi/5ce :i* 0 to l5d to 8 labors ! full promise ( success4 ,! value ( /ati/ics 0 b little und]/ood & appreciat$ till ! latt] portion ( ! la/ c5tury1 & s imp]fect 9 ?is respect _h be5 ! records ( t[n1 prov9cial1 & national communities t hi/ory has ke5ly felt ! loss ( ?is important adjunct to h] labors1 & has be5 compell$ to grope 9 d>kness because ! light ( /ati/ical in=mation c\ld n be _h4 ,s9ce ?is c5tury set 91 h[ev]1 /ati/ics h ris5 to ! dignity ( a sci5ce1 & ! truly valuable in=mation !y af=d1 ! floods ( light !y h %$ on all social matt]s1 ! s]vice !y h l5t to m$ical sci5ce1 to hygi5e1 to sanit>y re=ms1 & above all to ! preval5ce ( crime ) its grades & surr\nd+s1 fully atte/ ! suffici5cy ( its title4 ,?r\gh /ati/ics1 !n1 we are plac$ 9 possession ( ! facts relat+ to crime & crim9als1 & facts alone c give ! color ( reason & good s5se to all measures ( re=m1 to all projects look+ to ! suppression ( crime & ! elevation ( ! crim9al classes4 ,/ati/icians1 !re=e1 :atev] may be _! !ories1 :atev] _! pet views ab\t crime & crim9als1 des]ve well ( ! community2 = )\t _! close & pa9/ak+ "w ! mo/ +5i\s !ori/ & ! be/-incl9$ philan?ropi/ w\ld be utt]ly at sea2 = z ,phidias c\ld n h *isell$ 8 unrivall$ ,zeus )\t ! m>ble1 nei!r c ! mo/ zeal\s re=m] advance a foot )\t cle> & well-tabulat$ /ati/ics4 ,= ?is reason we bid especial welcome to ! int]e/+ monogram ( ,mr4 ,dugdale1 :i* is a monum5t ( pati5t & labori\s exploration 9 a field ( limit$ ext5t4 ,x is evid5t t he did n set ab\t 8 "w 9 a dilettante _s1 b sp>$ no ef=t & avoid$ no inconv5i5ce--& 8 inconv5i5ces mu/ h be5 _m--to asc]ta9 ! utmo/ m9uti be>+ on 8 topic4 ,he has n cont5t$ himself ) adh]+ to ! me?ods ( inquiry usually 9 vogue1 b has add$ to ! law ( av]ages1 :i* ord9>y /ati/ics supply1 individual environm5ts & hi/ories :i* may be consid]$ causative ( g5]al results1 & z su* are ! key to common /ati/ics4 8,/ati/ics10 he says1 8cumulate facts :i* h "s prom95t feature 9 common into categories t only display _! /atic conditions or _! relative proportions to o!r facts4 ,its reason+ on ^! is l>gely inf]5tial4 ,to be made complete x mu/ be complem5t$ by a p>allel /udy ( individual c>e]s1 trac+1 l9k by l9k1 ! ess5tial & ! accid5tal elem5ts ( social movem5t :i* result 9 ! sequ5ce ( social ph5om5a1 ! di/ribution ( social gr[? & decay1 & ! t5d5cy & direction ( social diff]5tiation4 ,to socio-/atics mu/ be alli$ socio-dynamics4 ,among ! notable objections to pure /ati/ics 9 ! pres5t connection is ! dang] ( mi/ak+ co9cid5ces = correlations & ! gr\p+ ( causes :i* are n di/ributive40 ,?us1 ,mr4 ,dugdale recognizes z und]ly+ ! te/imony ( m]e figures a v>iety ( factors ess5tially modify+ ! inf]5ces :i* ! =m]1 exclusively view$1 w\ld ju/ify u 9 draw+1 & endeavors to cat* ! ev]-%ift+ influ5ces ( individual temp]am5t1 age1 & environm5t4 ,h]$ity & sex1 be+ fix$1 are cov]$ by ! ord9>y me?ods ( /ati/ical compilation4 ,b z environm5t is ! mo/ pot5t ( ! v>y+ factors :i* det]m9e a c>e] ( hone/y or crime1 s h]$ity may be reg>d$ among ! fix$ causes z ! mo/ contributive ( effect 9 ! same direction4 8,h]$ity & environm5t1 !n1 are ! p>allels betwe5 :i* ! :ole "q ( crime & its treatm5t /ret*es1 & ! objective po9t is to det]m9e h[ mu* ( crime results f h]$ity1 h[ mu* f environm5t40 ,x is to ! solution ( ?is r complicat$ problem t ,mr4 ,dugdale addresses himself2 & :5 we say x is complicat$ we d n exagg]ate1 s t we may be p>don$ if1 at times1 9 ! c\rse ( ! s9u\s me&]+s ! "q mu/ necess>ily take1 we f9d ourselves at v>iance ) "s ( 8 conclusions4 ,h]$ity is ( two sorts3 #a1 t :i* results f cognate traits transmitt$ by bo? p>5ts2 &1 #b1 t :i* exhibits ! modification dep5d5t on ! infusion ( /range blood4 ,?is di/9ction is important z be>+ on ! "q ( h]$ity 9 its t5d5cy to p]petuate prop5sities4 ,if consangu9e\s unions int5sify & transmit types ( "* ) any degree ( con/ancy & uni=mity1 we are ju/ifi$ 9 conc$+ t h]$ity is a crim9al factor q indep5d5t ( environm5ts1 & t its relation to ! solution ( ! problem :y crime is s preval5t _c be ignor$4 ,n[1 ! te/ furni%$ by ! infusion ( /range blood w enable u to judge :e!r con/ancy & uni=mity ( types are conf9$ to consangu9e\s unions or n2 = if1 ! environm5ts rema9+ ! same1 a *ange ( type is induc$ by non-consangu9ity1 !n to ! admixture ( fre% blood alone c we attribute *ange ( type1 & s we mu/ aga9 admit ! importance ( h]$ity 9 ! /udy ( ! case1 b only to ! ext5t & )9 ! limits we %all h]eaft] po9t out4 ,mr4 ,dugdale is ( op9ion t bo? h]$ity & environm5t play a v important "p 9 ! c>e] ( ! crim9al1 & x is ) ! design ( su/a9+ 8 op9ion t he has giv5 u ! hi/ory ( ! 8,jukes40 ,be=e we deal fur!r ) 8 conclusions we w "h pres5t a brief summ>y ( ! facts z relat$ by him4 ,! t]m 8,jukes0 is a sort ( pseudonym v consid]ately int5d$ to cloak ! id5tity ( memb]s ( ! family :o may n[ be engag$ 9 hone/ pursuits4 ,! family _h its orig9 9 ! nor!rn "p ( ! ,/ate ( ,new ,york1 & has r5d]$ ! place notori\s by ! unbrok5 *a9 ( crime :i*1 l9k aft] l9k1 b9ds ! jail-bird ( to-day ) ! jolly & easy-liv+ 8,max0 ( a c5tury ago1 :o drank well1 hunt$ well1 & end$ 8 days 9 ! quiet enjoym5t ( animal peace4 ,he c]ta9ly 0 m int5t on hospitable c>es & ! gratification ( 8 pass+ desires ?an on ! welf>e ( 8 prog5y2 = no man ev] left beh9d him a m s]ri$ array ( crim9al desc5dants ^: "n has become ! synonym ( e iniquity ! tongue c utt] or ! m9d conceive4 ,?is man _h two sons1 m>ri$ to two out ( six si/]s ^: reputation be=e m>riage 0 bad4 ,! elde/ ( ! si/]s is call$ 8,ada ,juke0 = conv5i5ce' sake1 ?\gh 9 ! c\nty :]e ! family liv$ h] memory is unpleasantly embalm$ z 8,m>g>et1 ! "m ( crim9als40 ,ada _h giv5 bir? be=e h] m>riage to a male *ild1 :o 0 ! fa!r1 gr&fa!r1 & great-gr&fa!r ( ! di/9ctively crim9al l9e ( desc5dants4 ,%e aft]w>ds m>ri$1 & ?us comm+l$ 9 h] p]son two g5]ations exhibit+ *>act]i/ics ess5tially peculi> to ea*1 ?\gh !y (t5 be> lead+ features ( resemblance4 ,! si/]s 8,delia0 & 8,effie0 m>ri$ ! two sons ( ,max1 & 9 ?is way1 ?\gh some:at obscurely1 ,mr4 ,dugdale connects ,max ) ! mo/ crim9al bran* ( ! ,jukes4 ,we say some:at obscurely2 = ! read] is fir/ incl9$ to believe t ,ada 0 m>ri$ to "o ( ,max's sons1 till on *>t ,no4 iv41 page #di1 he q casually lights on ! rem>k 8,effie ,juke m>ri$ ,x----1 bro!r to ! man :o m>ri$ ,delia ,juke1 & son ( ,max40 ,:ile ackn[l$g+ ! inh]5t difficulty ( a lucid arrangem5t ( facts s complicat$ & be>+ su* manifold relations1 we believe t a little m fulness ( /atem5t w\ld lead to at lea/ an easi] und]/&+ ( ,mr4 ,dugdale's "w4 8,effie0 became1 ?r\gh h] m>riage ) ! second son ( ,max1 ! ance/ress ( "o ( ! di/9ctively paup]iz$ bran*es ( ! family4 ,! prog5y ( ,delia incl9$ m to crime1 & ,ada ?us became ! p>5t /em :5ce bo? ! crim9al & paup]iz$ army ( ! 8,jukes0 ma9ly sprang2 = x is a circum/ance des]v+ notice t1 :]eas ! (fspr+ ( 8,ada0 be=e m>riage f\nd$ ! crim9al l9e ( ! family1 h] (fspr+ aft] m>riage incl9$ r to paup]ism ?an to crime4 ,s likewise 9 ! case ( 8,effie10 ^: kn[n (fspr+ 0 ! result ( m>riage2 we f9d few crim9als1 b ne>ly all paup]s1 among h] desc5dants4 ,9 ! fir/ *>t ,mr4 ,dugdale exhibits a detail$ hi/ory ( ! illegitimate po/]ity ( 8,ada0 ?r\gh\t sev5 g5]ations4 ,! fir/ legitimate consangu9e\s union 9 ! family took place betwe5 ! illegitimate son ( 8,ada0 & a daught] ( 8,bell10 f :i* six *ildr5 result$4 ,! bran* is consid]$ illegitimate1 z f> z 8,ada0 is conc]n$1 s t ,mr4 ,dugdale sets d[n ea* collat]al bran* z ei!r legitimate or illegitimate1 accord+ to ! legitimacy or illegitimacy ( t *ild ( ! five si/]s :i* /&s at ! head ( ! li/4 ,n[1 glanc+ along ! column ( ! ?ird g5]ation1 or t exhibit+ ! six legitimate *ildr5 ( ! illegitimate son ( 8,ada0 & a legitimate daught] ( 8,bell10 we f9d _! hi/ory to be z foll[s3 ,! fir/1 a male1 liv$ to ! age ( sev5ty-five2 0 a man ( bad "*1 ?\gh incl9$ at times to be indu/ri\s1 & dep5d$ on out-door relief = ! la/ tw5ty ye>s ( 8 life4 ,! si/]s & bro!rs ( ?is man /rongly resembl$ him 9 "*1 be+ all not$ = _! longevity1 _! prop5sity to /eal1 & _! habitual lic5ti\sness4 ,!y 71 moreov]1 exce$+ly indol5t1 ) "o exception1 & 7 a con/ant burd5 on ! t[n%ip4 ,x is unnecess>y to trace out ! hi/ory ( ^! or ( _! desc5dants1 except to pres5t a few typical cases :i* w enable u to und]/& ! conclusion arriv$ at by ,mr4 ,dugdale4 ,! fir/ son ( 8,ada10 j m5tion$1 m>ri$ a non-relative ( bad repute1 by :om he _h n9e *ildr54 ,?is woman di$ ( syphilis2 & x is well to note at :at an e>ly p]iod ?is poison\s /ra9 %[$ itself 9 ?is ! illegitimate bran* ( 8,ada's0 desc5dants4 ,^! n9e *ildr5 surpass$ _! fa!r1 _! uncles1 & _! aunts 9 crim9al prop5sity4 ,!y 7 especially m viol5t1 7 frequ5tly imprison$ = assault & batt]y1 &1 ?\gh no m lic5ti\s ?an _! fa!r1 7 especially addict$ to lic5ti\sness 9 its gross] =ms4 ,!y inh]it$ ! con/itutional disease ( :i* _! "m di$1 & ) x ! p5alty ( an e>ly dea?1 ! olde/ hav+ di$ at ! age ( fifty-"o & ! y\nge/ at tw5ty-f\r4 ,x w be obs]v$ t !y 7 n s con/antly dep5d5t on out-door relief z ! g5]ation imm$iately prec$+ !m2 ?is fact be+ attributable to ! great] viol5ce ( _! temp]1 :i* induc$ !m to acquire by robb]y & !ft ! means ( livelihood1 :ile ! o!rs pref]r$ to beg4 ,"o aunt ( ^! n9e--viz41 ! second si/] ( _! fa!r & f\r? f him 9 bir?--nev] m>ri$1 b _h f\r *ildr5 by a non-relative2 &1 = a purpose soon to be und]/ood1 we w comp>e _! c>e] ) t ( _! n9e c\s9s1 :o1 x mu/ be rememb]$1 7 born 9 w$lock4 ,^! f\r 7 illegitimate all ! way back to _! gr&mo!r1 8,ada02 & if !re be any =ce 9 ! /atem5t t prolong$ illegitimacy has an influ5ce 9 ! =mation ( "*1 we "h h an opportunity ( v]ify+ x4 ,! fir/ ( ^!1 a male1 0 arre/$ at ! age ( t52 0 arraign$ = burgl>y soon aft]1 b acquitt$2 0 indict$ = murd] 9 #ahgj1 &1 ?\gh believ$ to be guilty1 0 aga9 acquitt$2 0 9 ! c\nty jail 9 #ahgj1 & 9 #ahgd 0 dep5d+ ^u out-door relief4 ,! second1 a female1 began to lead a loose life at an e>ly age1 :i* rapidly develop$ into a crim9al "o4 ,! ?ird1 a male1 0 guilty ( ne>ly e kn[n crime1 & at la/ acc\nts 0 und]go+ a t]m ( tw5ty ye>s' imprisonm5t 9 ,s+ ,s+ = burgl>y 9 ! fir/ degree4 ,! f\r?1 also a male1 di$ at ! age ( n9ete51 aft] hav+ sp5t ?ree & a half ye>s 9 ,albany p5it5ti>y4 ,?us1 ?\gh ! record ( ! n9e c\s9s is n v flatt]+1 ! vici\s proclivities ( ^! f\r illegitimates are manife/ly m m>k$ & decid$4 ,if we n[ turn to ! *>t exhibit+ ! po/]ity ( ! legitimate *ildr5 ( ,ada ,juke1 we w f9d an ord] ( ?+s entirely diff]5t4 ,! husb& ( 8,ada0 0 lazy1 :ile h] p>am\r1 on ! contr>y1 0 always indu/ri\s4 ,syphilis likewise %[$ itself at a /ill e>li] p]iod ?an 9 ! illegitimate bran*2 = :]eas ?is disease fir/ appe>$ 9 ! g5]ation ( ! illegitimate l9e1 ,ada's fir/ *ild by m>riage became a victim to x at an e>ly age1 & h] two legitimate daught]s are set d[n z h>lots at an equally e>ly age4 ,ada's fir/ *ild1 a son1 m>ri$ aft] ! poison$ ta9t _h got into 8 blood1 & transmitt$ ! loa?some h]itage to 8 eight *ildr54 ,! imm$iate desc5dants ( ^! eight 7 = ! mo/ "p bl9d1 idiotic1 & impot5t1 & ^? :o 7 n s became ! prog5itors ( a l9e ( syphilitics d[n to ! six? g5]ation4 ,moreov]1 ! int]m>riages betwe5 c\s9s 7 mu* m frequ5t along ?is l9e ?an 9 ! illegitimate bran*4 ,x is a notewor?y fact t 9 ?is *>t "o ( ! 8,juke0 blood is1 = ! fir/ & only "t1 set d[n z be+ a ,ca?olic--! only "t1 inde$1 t ref]5ce is made to ! "q ( religion4 ,mr4 ,dugdale all[s u to inf] f ?is exceptional allusion t he f\nd b "o ,ca?olic 9 ?is edify+ family4 ,we w\ld recomm5d ?is fact to ! consid]ation ( our rural fri5ds :o ?9k t *iefly 9 ! metropolis ab\nd ! crim9als1 quorum p>s maxima !y believe to be ,ca?olics4 ,! fir/ "t ^! unco-pi\s p _h ! fi]ce light t beats ^u a t[n turn$ ^u !mselves1 ! spectacle ?us reveal$ is n ov]-pleasant4 ,?is en passant4 ,7 we to exam9e ! o!r /ati/ical exhibits ( ,mr4 ,dugdale1 we w\ld f9d pretty ne>ly ! same result made cle>4 ,)\t1 !re=e1 ent]+ into details t are pa9ful 9 "* & difficult to keep con/antly 9 view1 we w give a summ>y ( ! conclusions :i* ! detailm5t ( facts seems to ju/ify3 #a4 ,! l9es ( int]m>riage ( ! ,juke blood %[ a m9imum ( crime4 #b4 ,9 ! ma91 crime beg9s 9 ! prog5y :]e ! ,juke blood has m>ri$ into ,x---- 7non-,juke blood74 #c4 ,! illegitimate bran*es h *iefly m>ri$ into ,x----4 #d4 ,! illegitimate bran*es produc$ a prepond]ance ( crime4 #e4 ,! int]m>ri$ bran*es %[ a prepond]ance ( paup]ism4 #f4 ,! int]m>ri$ bran*es %[ a prepond]ance ( females4 #g4 ,! illegitimate bran*es produc$ a prepond]ance ( males4 #h4 ,! app>5t anomaly pres5ts itself t ! illegitimate crim9al bran*es %[ collat]al bran*es :i* are hone/ & indu/ri\s4 ,we "h f9d a mo/ curi\s & int]e/+ hi/ory & an epitome ( conclusions :i* *all5ges s]i\s consid]ation4 ,t ! family ( ! 8,jukes0 0 m vici\s ?an _! neighbors ^: surr\nd+s 7 simil> _c be disput$1 & ! "q arises1 ,:at 0 !re peculi> & exceptional 9 _! case t made ! fact to be su*8 ,! habits ( life ( ! imm$iate desc5dants ( ,max 7 bad 9 ! extreme1 b p>tly =c$ ^u !m by environm5ts4 ,^! p dwelt 9 mud-built cab9s1 ) b "o ap>tm5t1 :i* s]v$ all ! purpose ( a t5em5t4 ,"h !y slept & ate1 & ( c\rse privacy 0 r5d]$ entirely impossible4 ,dec5cy & mode/y 7 out ( ! "q1 & ! anomaly ( :ole families utt]ly b]eft ( all reg>d = dome/ic morals began to exhibit itself4 ,we w n[ lay d[n a fundam5tal pr9ciple1 by ! light ( :i* we hope to be able to solve ! knotty "q ( ?is int5se p]v]sity ( a s]ies ( blood-relat$ g5]ations1 & ,mr4 ,dugdale himself w furni% ! pro(s4 ,e>ly impurity beyond all o!r causes w>ps ! moral s5se1 blunts ! delicacy ( womanly mode/y1 dims ! p]ception ( ! diff]5ce betwe5 "r & wrong--9 a ^w1 is quicke/ to se> ! consci5ce4 ,crimes ( viol5ce1 crimes ( any sort1 :i* are n traceable to ?is orig9 are outbur/s ( mom5t>y di/emp]2 b impurity ( ! sort m5tion$ lays ! f\ndation ( an habitual aptitude to commit ! wor/ crimes1 z ?\gh ! t5d5cy to d s 7 inborn & natural4 ,let u exam9e ! facts z exhibit$ 9 ! hi/ory ( ! ,jukes family4 ,?r\gh\t ! six g5]ations /udi$ by ,mr4 ,dugdale he f\nd #afb m>riageable wom51 includ+1 z facts requir$ him to d1 "s ( v t5d] ye>s4 ,( ^! #hd _h laps$ f virtue at "s "t or o!r4 ,?is is an enorm\s p]c5tage comp>$ ) ! police returns ( our mo/ cr[d$ seabo>d cities4 ,among ! ,jukes wom5 #eb4dj p] c5t4 7 fall5 wom54 ,9 ,new ,york1 ,london1 ,p>is1 & ,liv]pool ! highe/ calculation does n exce$ #a4hj4 ,if su* 0 ! moral /atus ( ! female portion ( ! family1 x is n difficult to conceive :at a l[ ebb morals among ! males mu/ h rea*$4 ,! m closely we look into ! facts record$ by ,mr4 ,dugdale1 ! m irresi/ible becomes ! conclusion t ^! moral p>iahs yield$ !mselves up )\t re/ra9t to e excess f ! mom5t sexual life dawn$ ^u !m1 & blu%$ n to commit crimes :i* d n be> m5tion4 ,9 ! record ( _! lives we meet at e l9e expressions :i* br& ^! p z ! mod]n repres5tatives ( ! wick$ ones :o #c1gjj ye>s ago %rivell$ 9 ! fire ( ,god's ang] on ! pla9s ( ! ,dead ,sea4 ,inde$1 ! fact t ! infam\s practices :i* made ! 8,jukes0 family notori\s are ! beg9n+ ( an utt] loss ( consci5ce has be5 long recogniz$ by ,ca?olic !ologians1 :o1 :ile admitt+ t loss ( fai? is a m s]i\s loss ?an t ( purity1 cont5d t ! latt] is m degrad+1 m pr(\ndly di/urbs ! moral nature ( man1 & spe$ily bl9ds him to ! p]ception ( e virtue4 ,_m m facts might be adduc$ 9 support ( ?is proposition1 bo? f ! pages ( ,mr4 ,dugdale & ! v>i\s reports ( our re=matory & punitive in/itutions1 b :at has be5 said w no d\bt be deem$ suffici5t4 ,if1 !n1 x be admitt$ t a corrupt life begun 9 e>ly y\? & cont9u$ = a long "t is ! broade/ highroad to crime1 x is int]e/+ to enquire h[ f> s-call$ crim9al h]$ity is influ5c$ by ! transmission ( impure prop5sities4 ,x has become ! fa%ion ( late days to all[ to h]$it>y influ5ce a va/ importance 9 ! discussion & managem5t ( crime1 s t !re is dang] ev5 t ! crim9al w be l$ to look ^u himself z naturally1 & consequ5tly unavoidably1 vici\s1 & t society ought n to visit ^u him ! p5alty ( 8 misde$s any m ?an x %\ld puni% ! freaks ( a madman4 ,dr4 ,h5ry ,maudsley1 9 8 rec5t "w entitl$ ,responsibility 9 ,m5tal ,disease1 holds language />tl+ en\gh to make e inmate ( ,s+ ,s+ to-day reg>d himself z "o aga9/ :om ! grosse/ inju/ice _h be5 done4 ,he says3 8,x is c]ta91 h[ev]1 t lunatics & crim9als are z mu* manufactur$ articles z are /eam-eng9es & calico-pr9t+ ma*9es1 only ! processes ( ! organic manufactory are s complete t we are n able to foll[ !m4 ,!y are nei!r accid5ts nor anomalies 9 ! _w1 9 ! univ]se1 b come by law & te/ify to causality2 & x is ! bus9ess ( sci5ce to f9d out :at ! causes are & by :at laws !y "w4 ,!re is no?+ accid5tal1 no?+ sup]natural1 9 ! impulse to d "r or 9 ! impulse to d wrong--bo? come by inh]itance or by education2 & sci5ce c no m re/ cont5t ) ! explanation :i* attributes "o to ! grace ( heav5 & ! o!r to ! malice ( ! devil ?an x c\ld re/ cont5t ) ! explanation ( insanity z a possession by ! devil4 ,! few & imp]fect inve/igations ( ! p]sonal & family hi/ories ( crim9als :i* h yet be5 made are suffici5t to excite "s s]i\s reflections4 ,"o fact :i* is br\ght /rongly out by ^! inquiries is t crime is (t5 h]$it>y2 t j z a man may inh]it ! /amp ( ! bodily features & *>act]s ( 8 p>5ts1 s he may also inh]it ! impress ( _! evil passions & prop5sities2 ( ! true ?ief1 z ( ! true poet1 x may inde$ be said t he is born1 n made4 ,t is :at obs]vation ( ! ph5om5a ( h]$it>y sic w\ld lead u to expect2 & al?\gh c]ta9 !ologians1 :o are prone to squ>e ! ord] ( nature to _! notions ( :at x %\ld be1 may repel su* doctr9e z ! h]itage ( an immoral 9 place ( a moral s5se1 !y w 9 ! end f9d x impossible 9 ?is matt]1 z !y h done 9 o!r matt]s1 to cont5d aga9/ facts40 ,we h quot$ ! words ( ,dr4 ,maudsley at "s l5g?1 9 ord] to %[ to :at unju/ifiable l5g?s ! rec5t advocates ( h]$ity are incl9$ to g4 ,! argum5t employ$ by ,dr4 ,maudsley is v weak--happily s1 inde$2 = 7 8 conclusions correct man's misde$s w\ld be nei!r puni%able nor corrigible1 any m ?an ! bla/ ( ! tempe/ :i* /rews ! %ore ) wrecks & desolation4 ,!y w\ld be ! necess>y outcome ( 8 con/itution4 ,! tr\ble is t ,dr4 ,maudsley pu%es to excess a doctr9e :i* has 9 x mu* t is true4 ,we d n d5y ! doctr9e ( h]$it>y impulses2 we "k t "s are m prone to evil ?an o!rs1 t ! moral l9eam5ts are (t5 transmitt$ f p>5t to *ild to no less an ext5t ?an physical traits & resemblances2 b we "k t free w rema9s ?r\gh\t1 & t1 no matt] h[ /rong ! impulse to d a c]ta9 act may be1 ! p[] to resi/ is unque/ionable4 ,habit & association may r5d] ! w practically p[]less1 b1 unless a man has lo/ ! attributes ( 8 race1 he nev] becomes absolutely irreclaimable4 ,! allusion to grace & diabolical temptation is1 to say ! lea/1 /upid4 ,dr4 ,maudsley kn[s z mu* ab\t ! matt]1 to all appe>ances1 z ! inhabitants ( ,patagonia4 ,no !ologian des]v+ ! "n ev] ass]t$ t man is sway$ to good by grace alone1 or equally mov$ to evil by ! _s ( d>kness1 )\t any w-activity4 ,! doctr9e w\ld be j z subv]sive ( free-w & moral ord] z ,dr4 ,maudsley's1 & consequ5tly z absurd4 ,! tru? is t man's w has be5 weak5$ by 8 fall 7labefactata ac debilitata71 is weak] 9 "s ?an 9 o!rs1 b nev] becomes ext9ct1 unless :]e ! abnormal condition ( insanity occurs4 ,we regret t ,mr4 ,dugdale accepts ,dr4 ,maudsley z an au?ority & quotes approv+ly ! foll[+ words3 8,in/ead ( m9d be+ a wondr\s entity1 ! indep5d5t s\rce ( p[] & self-suffici5t cause ( causes1 an hone/ obs]vation proves inconte/ably t x is ! mo/ dep5d5t ( all natural =ces4 ,x is ! highe/ developm5t ( =ce1 & to its exi/5ce all ! l[] natural =ces are indisp5sably pr]equisite40 ,?is is simply sci5tific j>gon4 ,x conveys no mean+1 & 9 reality sub/itutes new & m obscure t]ms = old & well-und]/ood ones4 ,we are told to reject ! 8wondr\s entity0 m9d1 & to consid] in/ead all s-call$ m5tal op]ations z ! outcome ( =ce4 ,9 a previ\s article#i we po9t$ out ! great div]sity ( mean+s annex$ to ! ^w =ce1 & prov$ t none ( ^? :o s glibly use x h a cle> conception ( :at x signifies4 ,mr4 ,dugdale fur!r accepts ! rec5t mat]iali/ic doctr9e ( ,hammond1 ,vogel1 & ! s-call$ mod]n s*ool ( physiologi/s1 :o make w a m]e matt] ( c]ebral activity & cell-developm5t4 ,8 sy/em ( psy*ology is exce$+ly brief & mean+less1 & invites ! social re=m] to deal ) ! crim9al z ! wat*mak] w\ld deal ) a *ronomet] out ( repair1 or z a %ip-calk] w\ld att5d to a vessel t _h felt & suff]$ f ! h>d buffets ( ! ocean4 ,n[1 :ile we utt]ly repudiate ! doctr9e :i* views ! crim9al z a m]e ma*9e1 we d n wi% to reject any doctr9e or !ory :i* facts su/a91 & we accept ! doctr9e ( h]$ity 9 ! s5se we %all %ortly m5tion1 & cont5d t ! facts ju/ify its acceptance to no fur!r ext5t4 ,9 ! fir/ place1 mo/ p ( good s5se w admit t environm5t is a f> m pot5t crim9al factor ?an h]$ity1 & t ! con/ant simil>ity ( environm5ts :]e h]$ity exi/s disqualifies ! obs]v] = asc]ta9+ ! exact ext5t to :i* ! latt] op]ates4 ,! *ildr5 ( ! vici\s = ! mo/ "p gr[ up amid ! surr\nd+s :i* made _! p>5ts bad1 & no *ild born ( ! mo/ deprav$ "m w fail to respond to heal?ful influ5ces e>ly br\ght into play1 unless an obvi\sly abnormal condition exi/s4 ,! advocates ( h]$ity 9 ! ord9>y s5se po9t to ! va/ army ( crim9als propagat$ f "o /ock1 & claim ?is to be an inconte/able pro( ( _! doctr9e4 ,b "r 9 ! way ( ?is argum5t is ! fact t x ignores simil>ity ( environm5t1 & t x ov]looks ! div]sity ( crimes4 ,if ! law ( h]$ity 7 /rictly z /at$ by _m writ]s1 !n ! burgl> w\ld beget *ildr5 ) burgl>i\s in/9cts1 ! pickpocket ditto1 & s ?r\gh\t ! :ole range ( crime4 ,b no?+ ( ?is sort is ! case4 ,! vici\s desc5dant ( a sneak-?ief is z likely to be a highwayman or a h\sebreak] z to foll[ ! saf] pat]nal pursuits4 ,no special prop5sities to commit crime are transmitt$1 b appetites are transmitt$1 & appetites beget t5d5cies & habits4 ,n[1 ! two appetites :i* prove to be ( mo/ frequ5t transmission are ! erotic & ! alcoholic4 ,! erotic prec$es ! alcoholic1 &1 inde$1 excites x to action4 ,mr4 ,dugdale says 7p4 #cg73 8,! law %ad[$ =? by ?is scanty evid5ce is t lic5ti\sness has prec$$ ! use ( ard5t spirits1 & caus$ a physical exhau/ion t made /imulants grateful4 ,9 o!r words1 t intemp]ance itself is only a second>y cause40 ,& aga93 8,if ?is view %\ld prove correct1 "o ( ! great po9ts 9 ! tra9+ ( paup] & crim9al *ildr5 w be to pay special att5tion to sexual tra9+40 ,x w\ld appe>1 !n1 f ?is t h]$ity *iefly affects ! erotic appetite1 & ?r\gh x ! entire "*4 ,! impure beget ! impure1 subject to improvem5t ?r\gh grace & w-p[]1 &1 despite ( *ang$ environm5ts1 ! diseas$ appetite ( ! prog5itor is apt to ass]t itself 9 ! desc5dant1 ?\gh x is n1 ( c\rse1 s app>5t 9 ! matt] ( ! erotic passion z 9 ! alcoholic4 ,^! are ! facts s f> z !y ju/ify ! view ( crime z a neurosis4 ,?is conclusion1 :ile h>moniz+ ) ! data ( obs]vation1 r5d]s ! solution ( ! "q1 ,:at %all we d ) crim9als8 comp>atively easy1 & po9ts to ! be/ mode ( treatm5t4 ,until society holds t ! virtue ( purity is at ! bottom ( public morality1 & t ! cu/om to look indulg5tly on ! wick$ c\rses ( "y m5 is ess5tially p]nici\s1 we _c hope to beg9 ! "w ( re=m on a s\nd basis4 ,corrump]e et corrumpi sclum vocatur is z true to-day z eighte5 hundr$ ye>s ago1 only n[ we call x 8s[+ wild oats40 ,& h[ is ?is *ange to be wr\ght8 ,by education8 ,yes1 by education1 :i* develops man's moral "*--by t education :i* gives to ! community a ,*ri/ian s*ol>1 & n a m]e intellectual ma*9e4 ,mr4 ,ri*>d ,vaux1 ex-mayor ( ,philadelphia1 :o is a believ] 9 ,maudsley1 & consequ5tly an unsuspect$ au?ority1 speaks 9 ^! significant t]ms3 8,)\t attempt+ to discuss ! value ( popul> in/ruction = ! y\?1 or to criticise any sy/em ( public or private education1 we v5ture to ass]t t !re are crimes :i* arise directly out ( ^! influ5ces1 & :i* require k s obta9$ to p]petrate4 ,if ! =m] sugge/ion be true1 t ! compression ( ! social =ces induces to crime1 !n ^? (f5ces :i* come f education are only ! m easily =c$ into society by ! possess$ ability to commit su* crimes4 ,if facts w>rant ?is sugge/ion1 !n education--mean+ t in/ruction imp>t$ by s*ool-tra9+--is an ag5t 9 develop+ crime-cause4444 ,x is wor?y ( notice t a f> l>g] numb] ( (f5d]s are record$ z hav+ att5d$ #8public s*ools' ?an ^? :o #8nev] w5t to s*ool4'0#aj ,?is is a />tl+ exhibit1 upheld1 x seems1 by und5iable figures4 ,is x possible t ! /ate is engag$ 9 8develop+ crime-cause10 & t x is = ?is purpose oppressive s*ool-taxes are impos$8 ,alas6 x is too true4 ,! majority ( ^? :o get a k ( ! ?ree 8,rs0 9 our public s*ools come =? ) no o!r k4 ,god is to !m a di/ant e*o1 morality a %am1 & !y f9i% _! education by gloat+ ov] ! blood-curdl+ adv5tures ( pirates & cracksm5 9 ! pages ( our weekly pap]s4 ,mr4 ,dugdale proposes "s excell5t means = ! reclamation & re=mation ( ! crim9al1 b !y come ta9t$1 & consequ5tly mu* impair$1 by 8 peculi> psy*ical !ories4 ,on page #dh he says3 8,n[1 ?is l9e ( facts po9ts to two ma9 lessons3 ! value ( labor z an elem5t ( re=m1 especially :5 we consid] t ! majority ( ! individuals ( ! ,juke blood1 :5 !y "w at all1 are giv5 to int]mitt5t indu/ries4 ,! elem5t ( cont9uity is lack+ 9 _! "*2 en=c$ labor1 9 "s cases1 seems to h ! effect ( supply+ ?is defici5cy4 ,b ! fact1 :i* is q z important b less obvi\s1 is t crime & hone/y run 9 ! l9es ( greate/ vitality1 & t ! qualities :i* make contriv]s ( crime are sub/antially ! same z w make m5 successful 9 hone/ pursuits40 ,^! rem>ks are full ( significance & po9t unmi/akably to ! necessity ( supply+ "w to ! vici\s4 ,h>d "w is ! panacea = crime :]e heal?ful moral re/ra9ts are abs5t4 ,! labor] exp5ds w-=ce & muscul> =ce on 8 "w1 & has no incl9ation = de$s ( viol5ce or crim9al cunn+4 ,b h[ absurd x is to suppose t1 z an educational process1 its :ole effect consi/s 9 ! *ang$ developm5t ( c]ebral cells1 & n1 z is obvi\sly true1 9 ! fatigue :i* x eng5d]s6 ,mr4 ,dugdale ?us sets =? ! philosophy ( 8 educational s*eme = ! re=mation ( ! crim9al 7p4 #di73 8,x mu/ be cle>ly und]/ood1 & practically accept$1 t ! :ole "q ( crime1 vice1 & paup]ism re/s /rictly & fundam5tally ^u a physiological basis1 & n ^u a s5tim5tal or a metaphysical "o4 ,^! ph5om5a take place1 n because !re is any ab]ration 9 ! laws ( nature1 b 9 consequ5ce ( ! op]ation ( ^! laws2 because disease1 because unsanit>y conditions1 because educational neglects1 produce arre/ ( c]ebral developm5t at "s po9t1 s t ! individual fails to meet ! exig5cies ( civilization 9 :i* he f9ds himself plac$1 & t ! cure = unbalanc$ lives is a tra9+ :i* w affect ! c]ebral tissue1 produc+ a correspond+ *ange ( c>e]40 ,?is is d[nright mat]ialism1 & is ! result ( ,mr4 ,dugdale's ha/y acceptance ( c]ta9 views put =w>d by a s*ool ( physiologi/s :o imag9e t _! sci5ce is ! measure ( man 9 8 totality4 ,we admit t crime is closely connect$ ) c]ebral conditions1 t ! bra9 is ! organ ( manife/ation :i* ! m9d employs1 & t ^? manife/ations are modifi$ to a consid]able ext5t by ! condition ( ! organ4 ,b ?is does n int]f]e ) ! "* ( ! m9d view$ z a di/9ct entity2 inde$1 x r h>monizes ) ! facts z admitt$ by ! univ]sal s5tim5t ( mank9d4 ,mr4 ,dugdale makes a fatal mi/ake :5 he supposes t a *ang$ c]ebral /ate may be accompani$ by a *ange 9 ! moral "*2 = x is possible t a *emi/ may "o day discov] "s sub/ance or comb9ation ( sub/ances :i* might supply ! miss+ cells or /imulate ! arre/$ gr[?4 ,man is n a ma*9e2 nei!r is he a m]e physiological be+4 ,he is a rational animal1 consi/+ ( a s\l & a body1 two di/9ct sub/ances hypo/atically unit$2 & until ?is tru? is recogniz$ no re=m c be wr\ght 9 ! ranks ( ! crim9al classes by ev5 great] m5 ?an ,mr4 ,dugdale4 ,if ! 8:ole process ( education is ! build+ up ( c]ebral cells10 admonitions1 in/ructions1 & example are ?r[n away on ! vici\s4 ,!re is naught to d b to 8build up cells0 & /imulate 8arre/$ c]ebral developm5t40 ,h[ false is ?is daily exp]i5ce proves2 = we "k t a salut>y *ange ( prison discipl9e (t5 conv]ts brutal & h>d5$ crim9als into comp>atively good m54 ,take z an in/ance :at occurr$ 9 ! ,maison de ,correction de ,nmes 9 #ahci4 ,?is prison 0 9 *>ge ( c]ta9 political favorites :o 7 fitt] to be inmates ?an (ficials4 ,mismanagem5t reign$ supreme1 & ! excesses committ$ by ! prison]s c sc>cely be believ$4 ,! mo/ revolt+ crimes 7 done 9 broad daylight1 n only ) ! connivance b at ! in/igation ( ! keep]s4 ,at la/ ?+s _h come to su* a pass t ! gov]nm5t 0 compell$ to int]f]e1 &1 hav+ expell$ ! unwor?y m5 9 *>ge1 sub/itut$ = !m a small b& ( ,*ri/ian ,bro!rs "u ! control ( ! late v5]able ,bro!r ,facile1 :5 an amaz+ *ange soon ensu$4 ,!re 0 no "q ) ! bro!rs ( /udy+ ! increase ( c]ebral cells or /imulat+ arre/$ developm5t4 ,!y *ang$ ! diet>y = ! bett]2 !y sep>at$ ! mo/ deprav$ f ^? y\ng] 9 crime2 !y puni%$ ) discrim9ation2 !y enc\rag$ good conduct by rew>ds2 !y set be=e ! convict ! example ( self-sacrific+1 labori\s1 & mortifi$ lives2 & 9 ?ree weeks !y conv]t$ ?is p&emonium into ! model prison ( ,france4 ,c ^! facts be made to accord ) ! /atem5t t ! :ole process ( education is 8build+ up ( c]ebral cells08 ,if ,mr4 ,dugdale w\ld sub/itute ! t]m 8moral faculties0 = 8c]ebral cells10 he w\ld !orize mu* m correctly & to bett] practical effect4 ,speak+ ( subject+ ! gr[+ crim9al to a sy/em ( in/ruction resembl+ ! ,k9d]g>t51 he says3 8,! advantage ( ! ,k9d]g>t5 re/s 9 ?is3 t x coh]5tly tra9s ! s5se & awak5s ! _s ( acc\ntability1 build+ up c]ebral tissue4 ,x ?us organizes new *annels ( activity ?r\gh :i* vitality may spread itself = ! advantage ( ! individual & ! b5efit ( society1 & concurr5tly end[s ea* individual ) a gov]n+ w40 ,we agree ) ,mr4 ,dugdale t su* a sy/em ( tra9+ is well calculat$ to br+ ab\t ^! results1 b c]ta9ly n 9 ! mann] he indicates4 ,let u translate 8 language into t :i* correctly describes ! process ( improvem5t 9 ! crim9al1 & we f9d x to be z foll[s3 ,let ! subject on :om we are to try ! sy/em ( tra9+ 9 "q be a boy ( f\rte5 rescu$ f ! purlieus ( a l>ge city4 ,8 education mu/ be v elem5t>y inde$4 ,8 intellectual faculties are to be treat$ accord+ to _! natural vigor or feebl5ess1 b 8 moral faculties are especially to be m\ld$ ) c>e & wat*fulness4 ,he has be5 accu/om$ to gratify 8 evil passions & to yield to e prop5sity4 ,! w1 !re=e1 is ! weake/ ( 8 faculties1 & con/ant ef=ts mu/ be made to /r5g!n x4 ,) ?is view he %\ld be frequ5tly requir$ to d ?+s t are di/a/eful to him1 beg9n+1 ( c\rse1 ) :at is easy & :at might entail no discom=t on ! ord9>y boy4 ,! w is ?us gradually /r5g!n$1 bo? by ?is direct ex]cise & by ! reaction ^u x ( ! intellect1 :i* is und]go+ a concurr5t tra9+4 ,?is is all t ,mr4 ,dugdale means to convey :5 8 words are translat$ into ord9>y language4 ,:5 he dism\nts f 8 sci5tific hobby1 h[ev]1 he imp>ts c\nsel = ! treatm5t ( crim9als :i* we he>tily endorse4 ,?us1 9 speak+ ( indu/rial tra9+1 he says 7p4 #ed73 8,! direct effect1 !re=e1 ( indu/rial tra9+ is to curb lic5ti\sness1 ! second>y effect to decrease ! crav+ = alcoholic /imulants & r$uce ! numb] ( illegitimate *ildr5 :o w gr[ up unc>$ =40 ,he tells u t ) ! disappe>ance ( log-huts & hovels--&1 we might add1 ! reek+ t5em5ts ( our cities--lubricity w also disappe>4 ,?is is true to a great ext5t1 b surely x is n all t is requir$4 ,we might cultivate ! /hetic ta/es to ! utmo/1 we might h a population dwell+ 9 palaces & l\ng+ 9 luxuri\s boo?s1 & be no bett] morally ?an ^? :o1 :ile enjoy+ ^? privileges1 tol]at$ ! my/]ies ( ! ,bona ,dea & assi/$ at ! abom9ations :i* h made ! city ( ,paphos ! synonym ( e iniquity4 ,all attempts at ! re=mation ( our crim9al classes )\t ! in/rum5tality ( religion w prove unavail+4 ,y may 8make clean ! outside ( ! cup & ( ! di%1 b )9 y are full ( rap9e & uncleanl9ess40 ,^! words w = ev] hold true ( ^? :o inculcate & pret5d to practise morality )\t religion4 ,! attempt has (t5 be5 made1 & has z (t5 signally fail$1 s t we reg>d ! pres5tation ( pro( "h sup]flu\s4 ,! /ud5t ( ! hi/ory ( social philosophy is well aw>e ( ! tru? ( ?is pr9ciple1 & none b ! purbl9d or ! unwill+ fail to p]ceive x4 ,religion is ! basis ( morality1 & morality ! pivot ( re=m4 ,let ! fri5ds ( ! crim9als recognize ^! fundam5tal tru?s1 & !y may !n hope to make "s progress 9 _! "w4 ,!n x w be "t to def5d & demon/rate ! m]its ( ! congregate sy/em ( imprisonm5t2 !n we might ) pr(it insi/ ^u ! prop] classification ( prison]s1 ! necessity ( proportion+ p5alty to (f5ce1 & n bla/+ ! lives ( m]e boys by s5d+ !m = tw5ty ye>s to ,s+ ,s+ = a fir/ (f5ce1 ?us compell+ !m to consort ) ruffians ( ! mo/ h>d5$ description dur+ ! p]iod :i* %\ld be ! brighte/ ( _! lives4 ,!n all ^? re=ms :i* philan?ropi/s are ev] plann+ might be wisely introduc$1 b n till !n c we hope = ! mill5nium ( true re=m to dawn ^u u4 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,religion ,,9 ,,jamaica4 ,! population ( ,jamaica numb]s ab\t half a million1 ( :om ne>ly f\r-fif?s are blacks1 "o hundr$ ?\s& color$ p1 & only ?irte5 ?\s& ,europeans4 ,9 addition to ^! !re are sev]al ?\s& ,cubans & ,haytians1 :o h be5 driv5 f _! homes by political tr\bles1 "s ?\s&s ( ,indian coolies1 & a few ,*9ese & ,madeira ,portuguese4 ,( ?is motley population only a few ?\s& are ,ca?olics4 ,! great] "p ( ! ,engli% belong to ! ,*ur* ( ,engl&1 :i*1 h[ev]1 has be5 dise/abli%$ 9 ,jamaica = "s ye>s4 ,^! enjoy ! full b5efit ( ! usual ,high ,*ur* & ,l[ ,*ur* p>ty w>f>e4 ,"o ( ! lead+ cl]gy ( ?is d5om9ation has />t$ a mon?ly pap] 9 ,jamaica1 call$ ! ,tru?-,seek]4 ,x is to be hop$ t he may be successful 9 8 se>*4 ,! la/ numb] :i* ! writ] saw conta9$ argum5ts 9 favor ( spiritualism1 homopa?y1 & ,extreme ,unction4 ,! editor is a veget>ian & teetotal]1 & is said to h employ$ 9 ! communion s]vice1 z a sub/itute = w9e1 ! juice ( a few grapes squeez$ into a tumbl] ( wat]4 ,:5 ! bi%op 0 ask$ ab\t x he made a wry face & express$ a hope t he might nev] receive ! communion 9 8 teetotal fri5d's *ur* aga94 ,?is rem9ds u ( an incid5t relat$ by a ,*ur* ( ,engl& p>son4 ,he arriv$ at ,k+/on by ! mail /eam] f ,engl& on a ,sunday morn+1 & duly betook himself to a *ur*4 ,x happ5$ to be communion ,sunday1 & he 8/ay$40 ,he notic$ t mo/ ( ! :ite p w5t up to receive fir/1 & t ! few :o neglect$ to d s1 & :o communicat$ ) ! negroes1 came back to _! seats screw+ up v wry faces4 ,our fri5d solv$ ! my/]y :51 go+ up ne>ly la/1 he f\nd t 8 black fri5ds' lips _h imp>t$ su* a flavor to ! cup t he did n lose ! ta/e ( x = h\rs6 ,b ! mo/ popul> sect among/ ! blacks is ! ,bapti/4 ,! ,bapti/ m9i/]s are cr$it$ ) hav+ be5 ! cause ( ! insurrection a doz5 ye>s ago1 :i* 0 att5d$ ) s mu* blood%$4 ,_! great recomm5dation to ! p appe>s to consi/ 9 _! tea*+ virtually t ! c\ntry belongs to ! black man1 & t ! :ites endeavor to defraud !m ( _! rights by giv+ !m insuffici5t wages & by o!r means4 ,! consequ5ce is t ! negroes frequ5tly defraud _! employ]s by !ft1 %irk+ "w1 injur+ _! prop]ty1 & s =?4 ,! ,wesleyans & ,presbyt]ians h l>ge foll[+s4 ,!re are also "s ,moravian /ations4 ,aft] a c]ta9 t]m ( ye>s ! ,moravian mission>y is judg$ wor?y to be rew>d$ ) connubial bliss1 & a sp\se is select$ by ! au?orities 9 ,europe & s5t out to him4 ,! ,jews are num]\s & opul5t1 a great "p ( ! comm]ce ( ! c\ntry be+ 9 _! h&s4 ,b !y are said to be v indiff]5t z to _! religion1 ,jewi% ladies (t5 m>ry+ p ( o!r religions & end+ by pr(ess+ none at all4 ,x is pleasant to turn f ^! conflict+ sects to consid] ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*4 ,k+/on1 ! capital ( ,jamaica1 conta9s =ty ?\s& p1 & ( ^! sev5 ?\s& are ,ca?olics4 ,! ,jamaica mission is 9 ! h&s ( ! ,jesuits4 ,!y d n numb] m ?an half a score1 & are consequ5tly h>dly work$4 ,!y h a conv5i5t h\se1 popul>ly call$ ! 8,fr5* ,college10 ?\gh !re is only "o ,fr5* prie/ !re4 ,atta*$ to x is a small college = ! education ( ,ca?olic y\?s1 b sev]al ,prote/ants are p]mitt$ to b5efit by ! in/ruction !re giv54 ,9 ! little *apel at ! back ( ! h\se ! ,bless$ ,sacram5t is res]v$4 ,among ! prie/s is a v5]able man ^: tall1 ascetic figure comm&s univ]sal respect4 ,he 0 =m]ly a ,prote/ant cl]gyman1 a fell[ ( 8 college at ,ox=d1 & "o ( t rem>kable b& ( m5 :o f\nd$ ! ,ox=d or ,tract>ian p>ty4 ,8 quiet1 in/ructive s]mons are ( a v high ord]1 simple1 admirably express$1 & pregnant ) matt]4 ,equally belov$ is a :ite-head$ ,fr5* prie/ :o has labor$ 9 ,k+/on = ?irty ye>s1 & :o ende>$ himself to all by 8 indefatigable devotion to ! sick & dy+ dur+ a t]rible epidemic ( yell[ fev] :i* rag$ !re "s ye>s ago4 ,he is well acqua9t$ )1 & sympa?izes 91 ! joys & sorr[s ( all ! congregation1 &1 9 spite ( a /rong ,fr5* acc5t :i* r5d]s 8 conv]sation ne>ly un9telligible to a /rang]1 all seem to und]/& him p]fectly4 ,!re are sev]al y\ng] prie/s :o conduct ! college1 & "o devotes 8 en]gies especially to "w among/ ! ,cubans4 ,!re is also an excell5t lay bro!r1 a conv]t f ,prote/antism1 :o presides ov] a s*ool = ! *ildr5 ( poor ,ca?olics4 ,! *ur*1 d$icat$ to ! ,holy ,tr9ity1 is a pla9 brick /ructure1 l all ! *ur*es & *apels 9 ,k+/on1 b x is di/+ui%$ f ! o!rs by crosses on ! gable ends4 ,!re are two side alt>s 9 addition to ! high alt>4 ,! latt] is h&somely adorn$1 & above x is a rose-w9d[ ( /a9$ glass4 ,!re is a good att5dance at ! daily ,masses1 :i* are said f five to half-pa/ six1 ! congregation consi/+ ma9ly ( black or color$ p4 ,besides ! l>ge *ur* !re is a small] "o d$icat$ to ,/4 ,m>t91 & commonly call$ ! 8,cuban ,*apel10 because x is employ$ especially = _! use4 ,spani% s]mons are prea*$ !re at ! eight o'clock ,mass on ,sundays4 ,at ! comm5cem5t ( ! mon? ( ,may a h&some new alt> 0 built & ,high ,mass celebrat$1 ! *ur* be+ cr[d$ ) dev\t wor%ipp]s4 ,ne> ! l>ge *ur* is a conv5t ) a private *apel1 ! nuns devot+ !mselves to ! education ( a numb] ( "y ladies1 mo/ly ,haytians1 :o reside ) !m4 ,a mile f ! t[n is ! camp ( ! ,fir/ ,we/ ,india ,regim5t1 a corps ( ,black ,z\aves4 ,"s ( !m be+ ,ca?olics1 ,mass is said !re on ,sundays by a prie/ f ,k+/on4 ,ano!r goes on alt]nate ,sundays to ,port ,royal1 a few miles f ,k+/on1 :]e ! gu>d-%ip1 ! ,ab\kir1 is /ation$1 & says ,mass = ! ,ca?olic seam54 ,! :ole ( ! rema9d] ( ! isl& is s]v$ by ?ree prie/s1 :o lead a mo/ ardu\s life1 con/antly rid+ or driv+ f "o /ation to ano!r4 ,newca/le1 a beautiful place 9 ! ,port ,royal m\nta9s ne>ly f\r ?\s& feet above ! sea1 is ! /ation ( ! ,?irty-fif? ,regim5t ( ! ,l9e1 & ,mass is said "h on alt]nate ,sundays by a "y prie/ :o has j arriv$ f ,engl&1 & replac$ a /alw>t fa!r :o 0 =m]ly s5ior capta9 9 8 regim5t4 ,ano!r ext5sive di/rict is s]v$ by a wor?y ,belgian fa!r ) v5]able be>d & simple mann]s4 ,?is apo/olic man rides long di/ances1 (t5 hav+ to =d dang]\sly swoll5 torr5ts1 & frequ5tly hav+ no lodg+ b ! sacri/y ( a rural *apel1 & no food b a little yam & salt fi%4 ,b ! mo/ exp]i5c$ mission>y 9 ! isl& is ! sup]ior ( ! ,jesuits1 :o is vic>-apo/olic4 ,he has travell$ ab\t ,jamaica on mission>y j\rneys = sixte5 ye>s1 & boa/s t he kn[s e road & track 9 ! c\ntry4 ,he is g5]ally belov$ by ,ca?olic1 ,prote/ant1 & ,jew alike1 8 g5ial mann]s & *e]ful conv]sation mak+ him a welcome gue/ ev]y:]e1 & 8 m$ical skill 7= he 0 a physician be=e he jo9$ ! ,society ( ,jesus7 hav+ enabl$ him to conf] mat]ial b5efits on _m suff]+ p]sons4 ,he has always l$ an active life1 & is especially fond ( relat+ 8 rem9isc5ces ( ! siege ( ,seba/opol1 :]e he 0 s5ior ,ca?olic *apla9 to ! ,briti% =ces4 ,he drives ab\t 9 a buggy1 ) sp>e horses foll[+ "u ! *>ge ( 8 s]vant1 or 8boy10 :o rides on horseback4 ,! ,jamaica horses are small1 poor-look+ animals1 co/+ little1 & v h>dy & inexp5sive1 b !y are capable ( a great deal ( try+ "w4 ,to rea* ,k+/on = ! confirmation on ,p5teco/ ,sunday1 ! good fa!r _h to drive = "s miles ov] a road on :i* ! wat] _h ris5 f a neighbor+ riv] to su* an ext5t t x 0 z high z ! axles1 & sometimes ev5 came into ! buggy4 ,=d+ swoll5 /reams on horseback 9 ! ra9y season is (t5 v dang]\s "w4 ,?is fa!r hav+ "o day ) difficulty cross$ su* a /ream1 a negro1 :o _h be5 wat*+ him all ! "t1 told him t he 0 ! fir/ p]son :o _h succe$$ 9 cross+ !re = "s days1 ?ree m5 :o _h attempt$ x hav+ be5 dr[n$4 8,:y didn't y tell me1 !n80 ask$ ! prie/4 8,my sweet m9i/]1 me want to see :at y d40 ,n t ! man bore him any malice1 b ^! p seem to be totally reckless ( human life4 ,if he c be said to h any home1 ! vic>-apo/olic lives 9 a pretty little h\se on ! nor?we/ coa/4 ,x is ab\t a mile f ! sea1 b "s hundr$s ( feet above x1 & comm&s a magnific5t view ( ! well-wood$ hills1 ! sea1 & ! num]\s small isl&s cov]$ ) mangroves4 ,ne> ! h\se is a small oratory1 built z a coa*-h\se4 ,x is v pla91 & yet unpav$1 ! congregation kneel+ on small pieces ( bo>d plac$ on ! e>?4 ,atta*$ to ! h\se is a p51 or graz+ f>m1 ( ab\t sev5 hundr$ acres4 ,x is = ! mo/ "p ov]gr[n ) bu%1 ! prop]ty hav+ be5 mu* neglect$2 b /r5u\s ef=ts are be+ made to set x 9 good ord]1 & n )\t success4 ,x is hop$ t x w ev5tually realize suffici5t to support f\r or five mission>y prie/s1 :i* w be a great advantage to ! *ur* 9 ,jamaica1 z ! mission !re is v poor4 ,! prop]ty 0 left to ! *ur* by a ,ca?olic g5tleman :o resid$ on x & di$ "s few ye>s ago4 ,x n[ supports ab\t "o hundr$ head ( cattle1 besides :i* x is plant$ ) a numb] ( pim5to1 lime1 & cocoanut trees1 ! fruits ( :i* are ( value4 ,a private *apel1 :i* /&s 9 ! gr\nds ( a g5tleman :o resides on "o ( ! mo/ beautiful p5s 9 ! isl&1 is well wor?y ( m5tion4 ,?is g5tleman is a conv]t & has done mu* = ! *ur*4 ,8 *apel is ! mo/ *>m+ little ru/ic oratory imag9able1 ! *ancel scre5 & o!r wood-"w be+ made ( r\gh twi/$ bran*es ( trees1 & ! /aircase to ! gall]y consi/+ ( ! trunk ( a p9e tree ) /eps cut 9 x4 ,on ! ,sundays :5 ,mass is said "h ! ,ca?olics f eight or t5 miles r\nd drive or ride 91 & ! *apel is sometimes ne>ly fill$4 ,aft] ,mass !y take _! d9n]1 :i* !y h br\ght ) !m1 & walk ab\t & admire ! beautiful g>d51 ! hospitable proprietor & ! ladies ( ! family say+ k9d words ( welcome to _! humbl] fri5ds4 ,an h\r aft] ,mass !re is ros>y & b5$iction1 aft] :i* ! p return to _! di/ant homes4 ,b n always c a *ur* be _h = ,mass4 ,9 "s places a room 9 a private h\se is all t c be obta9$1 & ! ,ca?olics ( ! neighborhood1 hav+ be5 w>n$ by lett] ( ! int5d$ s]vice1 assemble at ! appo9t$ h\r4 ,! prie/ w sit 9 "o room to he> confessions1 :il/ ! p wait 9 an adjac5t "o1 :]e a sidebo>d or table is prep>$ z an alt>4 ,aft] ,mass w (t5 foll[ baptisms1 m>riages1 or confirmations4 ,b ! great "w be=e ! *ur* 9 ,jamaica n[ is to =m /ations ) *ur*es :]e ,mass may be celebrat$ at /at$ times4 ,sev]al su* are already e/abli%$1 & ?+s are bett] ?an =m]ly1 :5 ! ,holy ,sacrifice _h (t5 to be (f]$ up 9 ! h\ses ( ,prote/ants4 ,b mu* has yet to be done1 & !re is good reason to hope t ! "t w come :5 ! small ,jamaica *ur* w develop into a fl\ri%+ diocese4 ,9 spite ( ! preval5t indiff]5ce z to religion1 "s ( ! ,prote/ants are beg9n+ to see t tru? is n to be obta9$ 9 _! conflict+ sects1 & !y are turn+ _! eyes ,romew>d 9 se>* ( peace4 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,m>gu]ite4 8,frogs1 fre% frogs6 ,buy a few frogs60 cri$ a sweet girl's voice1 :i* bl5d$ /rangely ) ! o!r s\nds & voices r\nd ab\t ! little boo? ne> ,fulton ,m>ket4 8,frogs1 fre% frogs60 8,ride up1 g5tlem51 ride up60 8,move on quick1 move on60 8,look out1 mi/]1 or ,i'll run ov] y60 ,& on ! 'buses & drays & express-wagons rumbl$ & roll$1 & ! policeman scream$ himself ho>se try+ to keep ! great ?or\ghf>e cle>2 ! mud1 :i* 0 knee-deep1 flew 9 all directions1 ! jad$ horses fl\nd]$ & fell 9 ! grimy sl\gh1 & 'twas ,p&emonium inde$ j "h :]e pretty ,m>gu]ite's frog-/& /ood4 ,b ! girl1 :o 0 us$ to ! bu/le & d91 w5t on quietly knitt+ a /ock+ & call+ out1 8,frogs1 fre% frogs6 ,buy a few frogs60 :ile h] words1 l a /ra9 ( sweet music1 float$ away ^u ! muggy ,april air1 heavy ) oa?s & villan\s cries4 ,we h call$ our h]o9e pretty2 yet ?is 0 n /rictly true4 ,_m a "y woman pass$ ?r\gh ! m>ket ) m beautiful features ?an %e _h4 ,h] nose 0 ( no p>ticul> %ape--we might t]m x a neutral nose--& h] m\? 0 decid$ly broad2 :ile ! tall1 :ite cap %e wore gave h] a qua9t1 outl&i% appe>ance t made n a few p />e & smile4 ,b ,m>gu]ite's eyes r$eem$1 ay1 m ?an r$eem$1 :atev] 0 faulty 9 ! re/ ( h] c\nt5ance4 ,oh6 :at eyes %e _h--s l>ge & black & lu/r\s4 ,l two preci\s /ones !y seem$2 & :5 %e turn$ !m wi/fully ^u y1 y 7 fasc9at$ & root$ to ! spot1 & if ! girl ev] sold any frogs x 0 ?anks to ^? wond]ful eyes4 ,poor ?+6 at ! age ( sev5te5 to be left an orphan1 alone & fri5dless 9 ! big city ( ,new ,york4 ,poor ?+6 ,f ! ,batt]y up to ,murray ,hill1 & across f riv] to riv]1 n a solit>y be+ knew or c>$ ab\t h]2 & _h %e di$--di$ ev5 a viol5t1 s5sational dea?--! coron]'s inque/ w\ld h tak5 up sc>ce ?ree l9es 9 ! daily pap]s1 aft] :i*1 l a drop ( wat] fall+ into ! ocean1 %e w\ld h pass$ out ( sight & m9d = ev]4 ,b no1 we are wrong2 !re 0 "o :o did c>e = ,m>gu]ite--"o :o _h kn[n h] p>5ts :5 !y fir/ came ov] f ,france1 & _h done ev]y?+ %e c\ld to help !m4 ,b1 alas6 d[n 9 ! :irlpool ( pov]ty husb& & wife _h disappe>$ & di$1 & _m a pang %ot across ,"m ,ca!r9e's brea/ z %e ?\ght ( ! *ild left n[ to %ift = h]self l s _m o!r waifs4 ,! girl's home 0 9 a t5em5t-h\se1 & ! room :]e %e slept 0 %>$ by ?ree o!r wom51 :o w\ld h made x a fil?y1 disord]ly place inde$ except = ,m>gu]ite4 ,e morn+ %e swept ! floor1 op5$ ! w9d[ to let 9 fre% air1 & imp>t$ a cosey look to :at w\ld o!rwise h be5 ! mo/ squalid *amb] 9 ! build+4 ,by h] mattress hung a crucifix1 a gift f ,"m ,ca!r9e1 & ne> ! crucifix 0 a piece ( old look+-glass :i* ,m>gu]ite _h f\nd 9 a du/-b>rel4 ,be=e ?is %e w\ld daily sp5d a qu>t] ( an h\r mak+ h] toilet4 ,h] d>k hair 0 neatly ga!r$ up b5ea? h] ,norman cap--only "o little tress peep+ out2 across h] bosom 0 p9n$ a clean :ite k]*ief2 ! mud-spots 7 c>efully bru%$ (f h] tatt]$ g[n2 !n1 aft] l+]+ a mom5t to admire h]self1 %e w\ld sally =?1 ! envy ( all ! slatt]ns 9 ! neighborhood1 & ! boys w\ld w9k to "o ano!r & say3 8,:at a nice-look+ gal60 ,m>gu]ite (t5 wi%$ t %e _h a bett] class ( admir]s ?an ^!4 8,b1 alas60 %e w\ld sigh1 8,i am poor4 ,pov]ty l a m\nta9 presses me d[n4 ,if ,i c\ld sell m frogs & get a new dress1 !n real g5tlem5 might notice me4 ,b1 alas6 ,i mu/ be ?ankful ,i h ?is old calico ?+ to cov] me4 ,b ev5 ?is is fall+ 9 rags1 & ,i may soon be )\t %oes to my feet40 ,"o day1 :ile %e 0 ?us inw>dly bemoan+ h] h>d lot & cry+ out3 8,frogs1 fre% frogs6 ,buy a few frogs60 )\t hav+ anybody come to buy ev5 a dime's wor?1 h] att5tion 0 drawn to a middle-ag$ man1 dress$ 9 a fad$ suit ( black1 :o _h paus$ on 8 way up ! /reet1 & seem$ to be li/5+ ) wond] to h] cry4 ,he 0 n at all h&some1 yet !re 0 some?+ v /rik+ ab\t him1 & y w\ld h m>k$ him out 9 a cr[d z "o :o did n foll[ 9 ! beat5 ways ( o!r m54 ,:5 he fir/ halt$1 8 ?91 wan face _h assum$ an air ( surprise2 b pres5tly1 advanc+ ne>] to ! boo?1 ?is *ang$ to an expression ( melan*oly :i* caus$ ! girl to feel pity = him4 8,are y sell+ frogs1 miss--frogs80 he said1 fix+ 8 deep1 sunk5 eyes ^u h]4 8,yes1 sir4 ,w\ld y l a few80 repli$ ,m>gu]ite1 h] he>t flutt]+ ) hope4 8,well1 n[1 ,i ?\ght ,i _h eat5 almo/ ev]y?+ t is eatable2 b ^u my ^w ?is does g a little beyond my exp]i5ce10 said ,abel ,day1 z he b5t d[n to exam9e ! delicate :ite frogs' legs1 :i* 7 rang$ 9 r[s1 ta/efully fr+$ ) a bord] ( p>sley leaves4 8,b are y sure !y are :at y say !y are8 ,no toads among !m80 8,we don't eat toads 9 ,france1 sir10 return$ ,m>gu]ite1 ! blood m\nt+ to h] *eeks4 8,9 ,france6 ,:y1 are y f ,france80 8,i am4 ,o la belle ,france6 ,& fa!r & "m us$ to keep a frog-/& 9 ,r\52 & !y _h a f9e mu%room g>d5 !re1 too4 ,b folks "h don't "k :at is good to eat4 ,oh6 ,i wi% my p>5ts _h nev] come to ,am]ica2 & s did !y wi% x be=e !y di$40 8,well1 :at sort ( a place is ,france80 inquir$ ! o!r1 :o began to feel int]e/$ 9 ! girl4 8,i 0 v "y1 sir1 :5 ,i left x2 !re=e ,i _c describe x to y4 ,b ,i "k ,france is a beautiful c\ntry4 ,x mu/ be beautiful2 no c\ntry 9 all ! _w c comp>e ) x4 ,fa!r & "m us$ to dr9k w9e 9 ,france40 8,well1 p "h dr9k w9e1 too1 sometimes40 8,d !y8 ,all ^? ,i "k dr9k na/y wat] or else horrid :iskey10 said ,m>gu]ite1 mak+ a wry m\?4 8,humph6 y are ! fir/ ,i ev] met :o didn't l ,am]ica10 pursu$ ,abel ,day4 8,h[ev]1 ,i'll n let ?is set me aga9/ y2 s :at is ! price ( y\r frogs80 8,h[ _m d y wi%80 inquir$ ,m>gu]ite1 :o h>dly expect$ him to take ov] a qu>t] ( a doll>'s wor? at mo/4 8,let me h ! :ole lot40 8,well1 w f\r doll>s be too mu*80 %e said hesitat+ly4 8,"h is y\r money10 answ]$ ,abel1 draw+ =? ! sum4 8,& n[1 :ile y are wrapp+ up ^! funny-look+ creatures--v]ily1 ,i might take 'em = little pigmies j ready = a swim--please tell me h[ bus9ess is40 8,bad1 sir4 ,x always is ) me2 & ,i sometimes ?9k ( giv+ x up40 8,& try+ some?+ else8 ,well1 n[1 take my advice--don't4 ,?is bus9ess c be made to pay z well z any o!r4 ,all t's want$ is to "k h[ to g ab\t x40 8,oh6 ,i'd be only too ?ankful if y'd tell me :at to d10 exclaim$ ,m>gu]ite4 8,too ?ankful2 = ,i'm almo/ 9 despair40 8,well1 !n1 op5 y\r e>s1 & ,i'll give y a #8wr9kle' t'll set y on ! highroad to prosp]ity40 ,"h ,abel lift$ 8 =ef+]2 !n1 aft] cle>+ 8 ?roat1 8,my "y fri5d10 he w5t on1 8y mu/ "k t ! _w is l>gely compos$ ( fools4 ,( c\rse x w\ldn't d to tell 'em s2 nev]!less1 x's ! tru?1 ?\gh !y are n to be blam$ = x--n a bit4 ,we are born :at we are2 we don't make ourselves4 ,a pumpk9 c be no?+ b a pumpk92 a g5ius is a g5ius4 ,& ?is makes ! _w all ! m int]e/+1 at lea/ to me4 ,:y1 :at a dull place 'tw\ld be if we 7 all alike6 ,oh6 ,i d love to look d[n ^u ! broad pumpk9-field ( humanity1 & feel h[ f>1 f> above x "s few m5 are elevat$--"s v few40 8,l y\rself10 int]pos$ ,m>gu]ite1 ) an air ( s]i\sness1 only beli$ by a laugh+ gleam 9 h] eyes4 8,please let t pass2 no digressions10 said ,abel1 wav+ 8 h&4 8,b come back n[ to :]e we />t$ f--namely1 h[ to make ! frog bus9ess pay40 ,"h he gave ano!r c\gh4 8,9 ! fir/ place1 my "y fri5d1 ?is boo? is altoge!r too small4 ,x n only doesn't all[ y\r frogs half a *ance to be se51 b y y\rself are almo/ hidd5 inside ( x4 ,&1 speak+ ( y\rself1 d n be (f5d$ if ,i obs]ve t y h wond]fully attractive eyes1 & a *>m+ voice1 & spirits :i* keep bright & *e]ful no matt] h[ cl\dy ! sky is4 ,yes1 ?is mu* ,i "k1 ?\gh ,i nev] met y be=e4 ,well1 n[1 "h is ! advice ,i give3 ,hire a small /ore close by2 !n h an imm5se sign-bo>d hung ov] ! entrance1 ) ,frog ,emporium pa9t$ on x 9 twelve-in* lett]s1 & let e lett] be ( a diff]5t color1 s t p w be attract$ by x :5 !y are a good block (f4 ,!n b5ea? ! words ,frog ,emporium1 & on ! left-h& side1 y mu/ pa9t a fat1 cont5t$ old "m frog1 squatt+1 at ! edge ( a pond1 wat*+ a lot ( m]ry tadpoles swimm+ ab\t4 ,?is w repres5t mat]nal felicity4 ,at ! o!r end ( ! sign y may pa9t a hungry-look+ man ) m\? wide op51 & ,mr4 ,bullfrog tak+ a head] d[n 8 ?roat1 & scree*+ out z he goes d[n1 #8,?is fell[ kn[s :at's good6' ,y %\ld likewise get a cook+-/ove1 s z to h a da9ty di% ( frogs all prep>$ = anybody :o may come 9 & wi% to ta/e !m4 ,!re1 n[1 is my plan2 ,i submit x to y\r consid]ation4 ,c>ry x out1 & y'll soon f9d x difficult to supply all y\r cu/om]s40 8,well1 inde$1 sir10 answ]$ ,m>gu]ite1 8,i ?ank y f ! bottom ( my he>t = ! int]e/ y take 9 me4 ,b1 alas6 ,i am too poor to pay ! r5t ( ev] s small a /ore2 :y1 ,i c\ldn't ev5 pay = su* a sign-bo>d z y describe4 ,9 fact1 if y knew h[ v n>r[ my means are1 y w\ld wond] t ,i c manage to keep alive40 8,is t s80 said ,abel1 9 a tone ( compassion4 8,well1 !n1 leave ! sign to me2 ,i w ord] x ?is v day1 & ! mom5t x is ready x %all be br\ght to y4 ,i'll also g security = y\r r5t40 ,at ^! words ,m>gu]ite's eyes fill$ ) te>s1 glad te>s1 &1 clasp+ "o ( 8 h&s1 %e press$ x w>mly2 :ile ,abel ?\ght to himself1 8,h[ full ( s5tim5t %e is6 ,poor creature60 8,oh6 :at a bless$ ?+ x is to be ri*10 exclaim$ ! girl pres5tly4 8,b all ri* p1 sir1 are n l y--no1 inde$40 8,nev] m9d my weal?10 said ,abel2 8we'll talk ab\t t "s o!r "t4 ,g ahead1 n[1 & c>ry out my notion2 put implicit tru/ 9 me4 ,ev]y?+ w come out "r 9 ! end40 ,aga9 ,m>gu]ite press$ 8 h&--h] he>t 0 too full = words--aft] :i* ,abel ,day w5t away1 promis+ to return be=e ! week 0 end$ to see h[ %e 0 gett+ on4 ,! girl foll[$ him ) h] eyes until he 0 lo/ to view1 wond]+ :o he c\ld be4 8,well1 :oev] he is10 %e ?\ght to h]self1 8he is a real g5tleman4 ,true1 8 clo!s are r worn2 b we _c judge a man by 8 clo!s4 ,yes1 he is a real g5tleman1 & diff]5t f any o!r t ,i h ev] se54 ,he didn't beat me d[n 9 my price2 no1 he b\ght all my frogs & paid me :at ,i ask$4 ,anybody else w\ld h =c$ me to take ?ree doll>s & a half or ?ree doll>s4 ,i might ev5 h let !m g = two & a half4 ,b no1 he isn't l o!r ri* p]sons4 ,&1 oh6 may ,god bless him & make him happy2 = ,i am sure f 8 looks !re is some?+ weigh+ on 8 he>t40 ,dur+ ! next few days ,m>gu]ite's ?\ghts con/antly turn$ ^u h] /range fri5d1 :o _h evid5tly be5 9 d[nright e>ne/ & kept 8 ^w2 = ! sign-bo>d 0 promptly s5t to h]1 & %e c\ld n conta9 h] delight :5 %e saw x hang+ above ! doorway ( ! little /ore :i* %e hir$4 ,true to 8 promise1 ,abel ,day came soon aga9 to visit ,m>gu]ite1 br++ money :]e) to pay h] mon?'s r5t 9 advance4 ,x seem$ to d him good to talk to h]1 & 8 face bright5$ :5 %e told him h[ _m p _h already ent]$ ! ,frog ,emporium4 8,& e "o1 sir1 :o eats a plate ( my frogs decl>es !y are bett] ?an an oy/]-/ew4 ,& !y say1 too1 t ! sign-bo>d makes !m ro> ) laught] & entices !m 9 :e!r !y w or no4 ,o sir6 h[ c ,i ?ank y en\gh = :at y h done = me80 8,don't speak any ?anks10 repli$ ,abel4 8,no1 don't speak any2 b %[ y\r ?anks by be+ good & virtu\s4 ',tis gett+ d[n 9 ! _w leads s _m to ! bad4 ,ay1 mis]y is ! devil's be/ fri5d4 ,!re=e1 my de> girl1 improve y\r condition z fa/ z y c4 ,put money 9 ! sav+s-bank2 !n :5 y meet any poor wret* h>d up1 & y h ! means to help him1 d x40 8,oh6 inde$ ,i w10 said ,m>gu]ite4 8,b n[ please1 k9d sir1 let me "k ! "n ( my b5efactor4 ,i wi% to "k x1 t ,i may tell x to ! only o!r fri5d ,i h on e>?--,"m ,ca!r9e4 ,%e'll be sure to ask me :o y are40 8,my "n is ,abel ,day10 he repli$4 8,& y live--8 ,well1 p]haps ,i %\ldn't ask t1 sir4 ,?\gh if ,i did "k y\r address1 ,i'd slip into y\r kit*5 "s morn+ bright & e>ly1 & cook y a nice mess ( frogs = breakfa/40 ,!n1 ar*+ h] pretty eyebr[s3 8,y live 9 ,fif? ,av5ue--beautiful ,fif? ,av5ue80 8,i d1 & yet ,i don't10 answ]$ ,abel4 8,i (t5 see myself !re1 dwell+ 9 a m>ble mansion2 'tis sure to happ5--s sure t ,i may consid] myself already 9 ,fif? ,av5ue40 ,"h1 obs]v+ a puzzl$ look ^u ,m>gu]ite's face1 8,ah60 he add$1 8y d n und]/& me4 ,well1 nobody else does1 ei!r4 ,b nev] m9d4 ,! _w w wake up "s f9e morn+ & f9d ! "n ( ,abel ,day on e lip4 ,& 'tis all com+ out ( "h--"h40 ,at ^! words he tapp$ 8 =ehead4 8,my =tune w n be built on o!r m5's mis=tunes2 'twill n come ?r\gh gambl+ 9 /ocks1 ?r\gh sw9dl+1 ?r\gh falsehood1 ?r\gh di%onor4 ,b out ( my bra9 ! great ?+ is sl[ly b surely tak+ %ape & =m :i* ere long w a/\nd ! _w40 8,well1 truly1 sir1 ,i believe y4 ,oh6 ,i d10 exclaim$ ,m>gu]ite1 :o felt h]self c>ri$ away by 8 own en?usiasm4 8,i knew f ! fir/ mom5t ,i laid eyes on y t y 7 an extraord9>y man40 8',tis (t5 ?us10 pursu$ ,abel mus+ly4 8,g5ius is n seldom recogniz$ by ! humble ones ( e>?1 :5 ^? :o dwell 9 high places1 ) e>s & eyes /uff$ & bl9d$ by prosp]ity1 h only fle]s & gibes to give40 8,& w\ld x be %[+ too mu* curiosity10 inquir$ ,m>gu]ite1 8if ,i 7 to ask :at is ?is wond]ful ?+ :i* ,i d\bt n w br+ y 9 ri*es & r5[n8 ,& c]ta9ly no "o des]ves ^! m ?an y\rself2 = b = y1 oh6 ,i %udd] to ?9k :at might h become ( me4 ,my future 0 d>k--d>k--d>k40 8,& ,i h bright5$ x a little4 ,yet :at is :at ,i h done comp>$ ) :at rema9s to be done60 said ,abel1 speak+ l "o :o ?9ks al\d4 8,o my/]y ( life6 ,:y is !re s mu* mis]y ar\nd me80 ,!n1 address+ ,m>gu]ite3 8,well1 if y l1 ,i w be "h at f\r o'clock ?is aft]noon1 :5 ,i %all make cle> to y :at n[ y d n compreh5d4 ,b1 rememb]1 x mu/ be a pr(\nd secret2 no o!r human be+ except y\rself mu/ "k :at ,i am inv5t+--no o!r human be+40 8,y w f9d1 sir1 t ,i c keep a secret10 said ,m>gu]ite4 8,s please come at ! h\r y m5tion40 ,punctual to ! m9ute ,abel ,day 0 at ! ,frog ,emporium1 :i* 0 s ?rong$ ) cu/om]s t he _h to wait half an h\r = ! girl4 ,b at l5g?1 ! la/ frog be+ sold1 (f !y w5t toge!r2 & z !y took _! way along ! /reets ,m>gu]ite wond]$ :i!r he w\ld lead h]4 ,w\ld x be to "s fa%ionable qu>t] ( ! city--to "s place :]e quiet1 well-mann]$ p dwelt8 ,& z h] companion did n op5 8 lips1 %e 0 left to h] own hopes & conjectures1 & kept wond]+ & wond]+1 until by & by %e f\nd h]self1 ) a slight pang ( disappo9tm5t1 9 ,tompk9s ,squ>e4 ,a few m9utes lat] ! girl 0 foll[+ ,abel ,day into a ?ird-class bo>d+-h\se1 &1 obs]v+ sev]al scrawny females mak+ big eyes at h] z %e m\nt$ up to 8 room1 :i* 0 on ! top /ory1 he :isp]$3 8,!y are jeal\s ( y1 my de>2 b pay no att5tion to !m1 & above all d n reveal to any ( ^! ,paul ,prys :at ,i am go+ to %[ y40 ,pres5tly !y rea*$ ! door ( 8 *amb]1 :i* he ha/ily unlock$1 say+ to ,m>gu]ite3 8,pass 9 quick--pass 9 quick02 = ,abel fanci$ he he>d foot/eps & voices close beh9d him4 ,m>gu]ite obey$ & made ha/e into ! room2 !n1 :ile ,abel 0 /uff+ pap] into ! keyhole1 %e ?rew h] eyes ab\t h] 9 utt] a/oni%m5t4 ,! ap>tm5t 0 b>ely half ! size ( h] own at ! t5em5t build+2 nor c\ld x comp>e ) x = ord] & neatness4 ,inde$1 'twas 9 ! greate/ disord]4 ,numb]less slips ( pap] 7 /rewn ov] ! floor1 ) que] p5cil-m>ks ^u !m1 & ! wall 0 cov]$ by ! same odd draw+s1 especially ne> ! b$1 z ?\gh ,abel did mo/ ( 8 bra9-"w aft] he retir$ = ! night & be=e he arose 9 ! morn+4 ,on a %elf by ! w9d[ lay a du/-cov]$ manuscript1 & beside x a cig>-box half full ( buttons1 dimly visible ?r\gh a spid]'s web4 ,b :]e 0 ! wond]ful ma*9e he _h told h] ab\t8 8,"h x is10 spoke ,abel 9 a semi-:isp] & draw+ some?+ out f "u ! b$4 8,really6 ,oh6 d let me see10 cri$ ,m>gu]ite1 fly+ t[>ds him4 8,x is almo/ f9i%$10 add$ ,abel4 8,b pray l[] y\r voice1 = !re are li/5]s outside--vile eavesdropp]s40 ,he n[ w5t on to expla9 :at ?is curi\s object 01 :i* look$ l no?+ s mu* z a big toy2 = all ! girl c\ld p]ceive 0 a /uff$ *ick5 sitt+ 9 a box1 gaudily pa9t$ r$1 :ite1 & blue4 8,y mu/ "k10 said ,abel1 8t e "t a h5 lays an egg ! v fir/ ?+ %e does is to turn & look at x1 z if to make sure x is really laid4 ,well1 n[1 ?is ma*9e :i* y behold is ! ,magic ,h5's ,ne/4 ,!re is a spr+ bottom to x1 s t ! in/ant ! egg is dropp$ x w disappe>4 ,!n1 :5 ! f[l turns to see if x is !re--lo6 %e'll f9d x isn't !re4 ,:]eupon1 conclud+ %e mu/ h made a mi/ake1 l a good creature %e'll sit d[n aga91 & pres5tly out'll come egg numb] two1 :i* w likewise vani% ?r\gh ! trap4 ,& s on & on & on1 until--well1 really1 ,i c't tell :at may happ5 9 ! end1 = ( c\rse !re is a limit to all good ?+s3 ! h5 may lose h] wits4 ,b if %e doesn't--if %e keeps h] s5ses1 & if ,i c =ce h] to cont9ue lay+ & lay+--:y1 my =tune is made sure1 & ,i'd n *ange places ) old ,h[e & 8 sew+-ma*9e--no1 inde$ ,i w\ldn't40 8,well1 ,i decl>e60 ejaculat$ ,m>gu]ite :5 ,abel 0 ?r\gh ) ! explanation4 8,?is is c]ta9ly a gr& idea4 ,:y1 "o h5 w d ! "w ( a score ( h5s40 8,( five hundr$10 said ,abel solemnly4 8,& ,i wrote "s "t ago to a c\ple ( my acqua9tances on ,long ,isl&1 advis+ !m to sell (f e h5 on _! f>m except "o4 ,b !y are n will+ to foll[ my advice2 &1 :at's m1 !y bo? came "h la/ week :5 ,i 0 out1 & ask$ all k9ds ( que/ions ab\t my heal?4 ,! fools6 ,b nev] m9d2 x's all ! worse = !m1 = j z soon z ,i get out my pat5t d[n w g ! price ( h5s to z]o40 8,well1 ^u my ^w1 ?is is wond]ful1 wond]ful60 said ,m>gu]ite1 kneel+ & /rok+ ! back ( ! /uff$ *ick54 8,ay1 & ,i am fill$ ) wond] at myself = hav+ inv5t$ su* a ?+10 cont9u$ ,abel4 8,b x only %[s :at ! bra9 ( man c d4 ,& yet :at man is able to accompli% n[ is no?+ comp>$ ) :at he w accompli% 9 ! ages to come40 8,well1 :at is ne$$1 sir1 to make ?is ,magic ,ne/ p]fect8 ,x seems to me to be 9 good work+ ord]40 8,no?+ rema9s to be done b to get a live h5 & put x to ! pro(2 ?\gh ,i h no m d\bt ( its success ?an ,i h ( my own exi/5ce40 8,well1 d let me be pres5t :5 y make ! trial4 ,w y80 8,yes1 y may come1 = y d n laugh & je] at me l ! re/ ( ! _w2 &1 moreov]1 !re is some?+ soo?+ 9 y\r pres5ce4 ,oh6 ,i believe if ,i _h _h y always by my side ?is ,magic ,ne/ w\ld h be5 ready long ago40 8,& :5 ,i come aga910 said ,m>gu]ite a little timidly1 8,i'll put ! room 9 ord]--may ,i80 ,"h ,abel's br[ l[]$2 b quickly ! d>k look pass$ away1 = %e 0 gaz+ s sweetly at him1 & he said3 8,y p]ceive1 !n1 t x is n 9 ord]8 ,well1 y are "r4 ,i live all by myself & h no "t to sweep & du/--no "t40 8,all by y\rself60 repeat$ ,m>gu]ite compassionately4 8,yes2 & :5 ev5+ comes r\nd ,i light my c&le & play at solitaire1 & li/5 to ! cats cat]waul+ on ! ro(40 8,h[ lonely60 exclaim$ ! girl4 8,p]haps x may be4 ,yet 9 solitude "o he>s & sees /range ?+s4 ,i love solitude40 8,really80 8,i d2 nev]!less1 ,i own 'tw\ld be bett] 9 "s respects n to dwell s mu* by myself4 ,!re=e ,i give y leave to come "h :5ev] y please2 yes1 come & sweep & rummage & turn ?+s topsy-turvy1 if y l40 ,at ?is ,m>gu]ite bur/ into a laugh4 8,ha6 probably y ?9k my ap>tm5t is already topsy-turvy8 ,well1 x only seems s to y2 to my eye !re is p]fect ord] 9 all ?is *aos40 8,& ! buttons1 sir1 9 yond] cig>-box--0 ,m>gu]ite did n end ! phrase2 %e hop$ he w\ld und]/& h]1 & ,abel did4 8,humph6 y h discov]$ ^? buttons1 eh8 ,well1 !y came (f my clo!s4 ,& "h let me obs]ve1 my "y fri5d1 ! next important ?+ to inv5t is a suit ( clo!s )\t any buttons40 8,well1 until y inv5t "o1 please all[ me to sew ^? buttons on aga94 ,w y80 8,alas60 repli$ ,abel1 8! %irts & coats & tr\s]s to :i* !y once belong$ are long s9ce worn out2 & n[ ,i h no clo!s left b ! clo!s ,i h on40 8,?is 0 a v f9e suit once10 said ,m>gu]ite4 8,! clo? is excell5t40 8,yes1 ,i _h x made by a fa%ionable tailor2 = ,i int5d$ to we> x :5 ,i w5t to visit influ5tial p1 & try & int]e/ !m 9 my--9 my--0 ,"h ,abel heav$ a sigh1 :ile a look ( deep] gloom %ad[$ 8 face ?an ! girl _h yet obs]v$ ^u x4 8,pray tell me :at tr\bles y10 said ,m>gu]ite4 8,d tell me4 ,p]haps ,i may be able to com=t y40 ,!n1 z he made no response1 %e w5t on3 8,h ^? ( :om y s\ght aid turn$ a cold %\ld] ^u y8 ,h !y refus$ to help y ) ?is ,magic ,h5's ,ne/8 ,:y1 ,i ?\ght1 sir1 'twas a pr(\nd secret2 t y _h told nobody ab\t x40 8,no1 no2 ,i don't allude to ?is1 b to some?+ else--to some?+ :i* ,i _c ?9k ( )\t an agony ( m9d ,i hope ,god may sp>e y f ev] suff]+4 ,i _h =gott5 all ab\t x2 ,i _h n ?\ght ( x = ev] s long1 till our conv]sation br\ght x back to me4 ,oh6 d let me =get x--=get x = ev]40 8,i guess$ :5 ,i fir/ saw y1 poor de> man1 t !re 0 a heavy burd5 on y\r he>t10 spoke ,m>gu]ite inw>dly4 8,n[ y\r own lips h confess$ x to me4 ,oh6 if ,i only knew y bett]1 ,i might be able to console y40 ,%e refra9$1 h[ev]1 f ask+ aga9 :at 8 cross 02 b little d\bt+ t 'twas connect$ 9 "s way ) ano!r inv5tion1 %e det]m9$ on a future occasion to ask him to tell h] ! hi/ory ( 8 life4 8,& :o kn[s b ,i may f9d ! means ( br++ back ! smiles to 8 m\rnful visage4 ,if ,i d1 'twill be a slight return = all ! k9dness he has %[n me40 ,"h ,m>gu]ite ca/ ano!r glance ab\t ! =lorn-look+ *amb]1 & wond]$ h[ he _h be5 able to pay ! fir/ qu>t]'s r5t ( h] /ore4 8,he mu/ h p9*$ himself to d x10 %e ?\ght to h]self4 8,oh6 :at o!r man 9 ,new ,york ) only "o suit ( clo!s w\ld h be5 s g5]\s80 ,& n[1 ere %e )drew1 h] feel+s got ! bett] ( h] judgm5t1 & %e bur/ into a f]v5t expression ( ?anks = 8 great b5evol5ce & sympa?y1 & hop$ t = h] sake he _h n depriv$ himself ( money :i* he really ne$$4 ,b ,abel %>ply int]rupt$ h]4 8,d n talk ?us10 he said1 8if y h true fai? 9 my ,magic ,ne/4 ,poor ,i may seem1 b ,i consid] myself ri*--ev] s ri*2 a m\nta9 ( gold is )9 my rea*4 ,y ought to be conv9c$ ( x1 yet /ill y d\bt40 8,oh6 no1 no2 ,i don't d\bt x = "o mom5t10 answ]$ ,m>gu]ite1 v mu* confus$4 8,pray1 sir1 be n (f5d$ at my words--,i =got02 !n1 look+ up 9 8 face1 8,b ,i _c help speak+ :at is 9 my he>t4 ,o sir6 y are ! de>e/ p]son to me 9 all ! wide _w40 8,well1 come "h "s ev5+ & play at solitaire ) me10 said ,abel 9 a mild] tone4 8,b no1 x won't be solitaire ) y--x w be two-h&$ eu*re40 8,oh6 ,i'll come mo/ will+ly4 ,true1 ,i "k no?+ ab\t c>ds1 b y c tea* me40 ,! girl n[ bade him adieu1 & 8 p>t+ words to h] 73 8,i w in=m y :5 ,i am ready to exp]im5t ) ! live h54 ,b1 rememb]1 brea! n a syllable ( x to any human be+40 ,dur+ ! week :i* foll[$ ?is visit to ,abel ,day's d5--z ! o!r bo>d]s call$ 8 room--,m>gu]ite did n see h] b5efactor4 ,b daily %e look$ = him1 & he 0 seldom abs5t f h] ?\ghts4 ,he 0 s va/ly unlike o!r p--! selfi%1 deceitful h]d ar\nd h]2 lov+ solitude1 yet evid5tly glad to h h] ) him2 poor1 yet call+ himself ri*2 full ( bright hopes1 yet a prey to melan*oly4 ,8 v s+ul>ities possess$ a *>m = ! girl & made h] long = 8 com+4 8,he br+s me into q ano!r _w10 %e said2 & :ile %e 0 sell+ frogs 7bus9ess at ! ,frog ,emporium 0 increas+ rapidly7 ,m>gu]ite w\ld indulge 9 pleas+ rev]ies ab\t good ,abel ,day4 ,%e almo/ hop$ t 8 =tune might n come too soon4 8,yes1 ,i %\ld l him to /ay a:ile long] 9 8 humble home1 s t ,i might h a *ance to make x snug & cosey = him4 ,we might pass happy days !re toge!r--happy days40 ,& e morn+ & ev5+ %e knelt be=e h] crucifix & pray$ = ,abel4 ,b if ,m>gu]ite (t5 ?\ght ( ,abel ,day1 he did n ?9k ( h]2 no1 n once dur+ ^! sev5 days4 ,h] pres5ce _h inde$ fla%$ a ray ( light into ! d>kness ( 8 s\l2 b x 0 l ! com+ & go+ ( a meteor1 & ! in/ant %e left him he relaps$ into 8 sombre mood4 ,! pap] rema9$ /uff$ 9 ! keyhole2 ev] & anon he w\ld utt] a ^w to himself1 b 'twas 9 a :isp]2 & ?us f morn+ till night1 solit>y & sil5t1 he pass$ ! "t1 seat$ on a b5* ) 8 holl[ eyes fix$ ^u ! ,magic ,ne/--inv5t+1 inv5t+1 inv5t+2 =1 al?\gh ,abel _h n told ,m>gu]ite1 !re 0 /ill "o little ?+ want+ to make ! inv5tion absolutely p]fect4 ,!n1 :5 dusk approa*$ & ! fir/ cat began to cat]waul1 he w\ld get into b$1 & !re rack 8 bra9 = h\rs long] & until ! c&le w5t out4 ,p wond]$ h[ he manag$ to live )\t eat+2 b a few cru/s ( bread suffic$ to keep ,abel alive1 & 'twas "o ( 8 odd fancies t we might 9 "t br+ ourselves to live )\t n\ri%m5t4 8,oh6 he is ?9n] ?an ev]1 poor de> man10 exclaim$ ,m>gu]ite1 :5 %e saw ,abel ent]+ h] /ore ! next ,monday aft]noon2 & he 0 c>ry+ a h5 "u 8 arm4 ,!n1 aft] ! fir/ w>m greet+ 0 ov]1 %e made ha/e to prep>e a nice di% ( frogs1 :i* %e invit$ him to p>take (4 ,b ,abel %ook 8 head1 & x 0 n until %e _h almo/ gone on h] knees t he f9ally plac$ ! h5 9 h] safekeep+ & sat d[n to ! savory repa/4 8,oh6 ,i'm s glad y reli% my frogs2 ev]ybody decl>es ,i cook s well10 said ! girl1 z %e /ood wat*+ him4 8,! _w ?9ks f> too mu* ab\t eat+10 return$ ,abel4 8,x is ! grosse/ act humanity c p]=m2 & ,i believe if we tri$ we might exi/ )\t food40 8,well1 ,i hope t day is f> (f10 said ,m>gu]ite2 8= :5 x arrives ,i'll h to close my bus9ess40 8,ah6 true1 ,i didn't ?9k ( t10 said ,abel1 ris+ up f ! table4 8,b n[ are y ready to accompany me & witness ! triumph ( my ,magic ,ne/80 8,yes1 inde$ ,i am2 ,i w\ldn't miss x = any?+10 answ]$ ,m>gu]ite2 & s1 tell+ a cu/om]1 :o appe>$ j at ?is mom5t1 t ! la/ ,emporium frog 0 sold1 n a s+le "o left1 %e clos$ ! /ore & !y dep>t$4 8,y are happy to-day10 obs]v$ ! girl :5 !y _h gone half-way to ,tompk9s ,squ>e1 & he>+ ,abel give a laugh4 8,oh6 ,i'm s glad4 ,let u always try to be happy40 ,b ev5 z %e spoke 8 c\nt5ance settl$ once m into ! old look1 &1 b5d+ d[n 7= ,abel 0 r tall71 8,le>n ?is tru?1 my "y fri5d10 he said3 8,no?+ lies l a laugh40 8,oh6 no1 no10 exclaim$ ,m>gu]ite1 mak+ bold to disagree ) him2 8p only laugh :5 !y feel happy4 ,laught] always tells ! tru?4 ,& s9ce ,i h kn[n y1 sir1 ,i laugh ev] s mu*2 = ,i h n[ a good ?ick pair ( %oes1 & ! wat] _c soak 9 & wet my feet4 ,& don't y see1 too1 ,i h a new dress8 ,& ,i am already lay+ by money 9 ! sav+s-bank2 & x all comes f y\r brilliant idea ( sett+ up a ,frog ,emporium4 ,oh6 yes1 yes1 ,i laugh a great deal n[--a v great deal40 ,!n1 z he made no response1 %e w5t on3 8,y are a g5ius1 sir1 a g5ius60 8,ah6 y recognize 9 me ! div9e sp>k80 murmur$ ,abel1 8 visage fa9tly bright5+4 8,well1 y are ! fir/ :o has done s--! v fir/--& y %all %>e 9 my triumph2 ay1 half ! gold-m9e %all be y\rs40 ,!n1 aft] a pause1 8,d y "k10 he add$1 8y may ere long be dwell+ 9 ,fif? ,av5ue & we>+ diamonds & silks2 ?\gh1 if y foll[ my advice1 y w always dress pla9ly & nev] *ange y\r pretty ,fr5* cap = a fa%ionable hat full ( fea!rs & ribbons40 8,really60 cri$ ,m>gu]ite1 ^: fai? 9 ,abel ,day 0 unb\nd$4 8,liv+ 9 ,fif? ,av5ue1 beautiful ,fif? ,av5ue60 ,& %e clapp$ h] h&s & skipp$ m]rily along 9 front ( him4 ,b pres5tly f ,abel's lips bur/ ano!r laugh1 & ?is "t !re 0 some?+ /range & wild ab\t x :i* caus$ ,m>gu]ite to pause & look ar\nd2 !n1 tak+ 8 h&1 !y walk$ on side by side 9 sil5ce1 & oh6 h[ mu* %e wi%$ t he might n appe> s unhappy4 ,at l5g? !y rea*$ ,abel's home2 & if ,abel's fell[-bo>d]s _h />$ ) a/oni%m5t ! fir/ "t !y saw him m\nt+ to 8 room accompani$ by a /range "y woman1 !y made bigg] eyes n[ z he asc5d$ ! /airway ) a h5 "u 8 arm2 nor 0 x easy = ,m>gu]ite to keep a grave c\nt5ance :5 pres5tly ! *ick5 began to cackle2 & ! cackl+ ( ! *ick5 & ! giggl+ ( ! inquisitive females1 :o 7 foll[+ at a prop] di/ance1 made a v que] *orus4 8,let 'em laugh10 gr[l$ ,abel aft] he _h ent]$ 8 *amb] & fa/5$ ! door--8let 'em laugh2 my day ( triumph is nigh1 & !n !y'll be ! v]ie/ sycophants at my feet4 ,b ,i'll spurn !m all2 let 'em laugh40 ,& n[ began ! trial ( ! ,magic ,ne/2 ,abel fir/ caution+ ,m>gu]ite to speak 9 an und]tone1 if %e _h any?+ to say4 ,g5tly1 z t5d]ly z a "m might h&le h] baby1 ! f[l 0 plac$ 9 ! box2 & =?) %e ceas$ to cackle1 :ile ! o!rs ceas$ ev5 to :isp]4 ,!n1 motion+ ! girl to sit d[n on ! b5*1 ,abel /ood beside h]1 await+ ) int5se excitem5t ! lay+ ( ! fir/ egg4 ,9 a c\ple ( m9utes 8 br[ 0 wet ) p]spiration1 !n 8 :ole face became moi/5$2 & :51 by & by1 aft] :at seem$ an age--'twas only a qu>t] ( an h\r--! h5 did lay an egg1 !n rose up to look at x1 ,abel trembl$ s viol5tly t ,m>gu]ite inquir$ if he 7 ill4 ,b )\t he$+ h] "q he w5t on trembl+ & say+1 8,! egg has vani%$1 vani%$6 & %e c't believe h] eyes--%e c't believe h] eyes60 ,& n[ = ab\t a m9ute & a half x did really seem z if ! h51 conclud+ %e _h made a mi/ake1 0 go+ to proce$ & lay ano!r egg1 :51 lo6 %e coolly /epp$ out ( ! box1 &1 aft] %ak+ h] fea!rs1 comm5c$ peck+ ! bits ( pap] scatt]$ ov] ! floor4 ,:5 ,abel ,day p]ceiv$ ?is 8 head swam a mom5t2 !n cl5*+ 8 fi/s1 & 8 cav]n\s eyes fla%+ fire1 he sprang t[>ds ! *ick51 &1 =gett+ all ab\t eavesdropp]s1 he scream$ l\d en\gh to be he>d f cell> to g>ret3 8,i'll =ce y to d y\r duty6 ,i w1 ,i w60 ,b1 z ill-luck w\ld h x1 ! w9d[ 0 op51 & out ( x flew ! h51 s hotly pursu$ by ,abel t he came )9 an ace ( pass+ ?r\gh x too2 :i* _h he done1 8 neck w\ld c]ta9ly h be5 brok51 = ,abel _h no w+s4 ,!n1 z if to make sport ( him1 ! p]v]se creature p]*$ h]self on a neighbor+ *imney1 :]e %e set up a l\d cackl+4 8,h>k1 !y are mock+ me aga96 ,he> !m1 he> !m60 groan$ ,abel ,day1 clapp+ 8 h&s to 8 head4 8,& ! horror1 too1 is com+ ov] me aga93 x always comes ) ^? je]+ voices40 8,i he> nobody4 ,oh6 ,i beg y to be calm10 said ,m>gu]ite1 n[ ?or\ghly al>m$ on ,abel's acc\nt4 ,!n1 lead+ him to ! b5*1 8,:at agitates y s1 de> fri5d8 ,oh6 d1 d calm y\rself & tell me :at y fe>40 ,abel sank d[n on ! b5*1 &1 aft] groan+ once m1 8,h>k6 h>k6 ,!y are mock+ me10 did n utt] ano!r ^w1 h>d ?\gh %e urg$ him to speak2 b1 ) eyes glu$ to ! ,magic ,ne/1 he rema9$ dumb & motionless4 ,!n by & by ev5+ came1 & ! twilight deep5$ into night1 yet /ill ,abel mov$ n1 nor op5$ 8 lips1 unless occasionally to heave a sigh4 ,!n ! moon rose1 & z its pale rays /ream$ into ! room & fell ^u ! suff]]'s face1 x assum$ an expression s une>?ly t ,m>gu]ite 0 fill$ ) awe4 ,& n[ a dreadful1 />tl+ ?\ght occurr$ to h]3 h] de> fri5d might be mad6 ,:at a pang ?is gave h] t5d] he>t6 ,:at bright1 new-born hopes became sudd5ly bla/$4 ,h[ _m fair ca/les 9 ! air crumbl$ away into gho/ly ru9s at ! ?\ght t ,abel ,day 0 mad6 8,is x possible10 %e ask$ h]self1 8t ?is good man--he :o has be5 s k9d to me1 :om ,i look$ up to z "o f>1 f> above ! cold1 he>tless _w--is x possible t he is b]eft ( reason80 ,& ev5 z ,m>gu]ite brea!d ^! words %e = ! fir/ "t grew consci\s ( some?+ gl[+ 9 h] bosom m ard5t ?an fri5d%ip = ,abel ,day4 8,i love him10 %e murmur$--8,i love him4 ,& no matt] :at p may ?9k ( me1 ,i'll /ay by him & nurse him2 ,i'll be 8 s]vant & true/ fri5d z long z he lives40 ,try+ inde$ 0 ?is night = ,m>gu]ite--oh6 v1 v4 ,x seem$ z if x nev] w\ld end4 ,nor did day br+ any relief to h] anxiety4 ,! bless$1 life-giv+ sun%9e %imm]$ 92 ! *imney-swall[s twitt]$ by ! w9d[2 a /ray bee1 bl[n away by ! morn+ breeze f 8 f>-(f hive1 flew 9 & buzz$ ab\t ! *amb]2 /ill ,abel rema9$ l "o turn$ into /one1 except = ! deep-drawn sighs :i* ev] & anon escap$ 8 lips4 ,& s ?is day pass$1 & s day foll[$ day1 )\t br++ any *ange 9 8 my/]i\s condition4 ,( c\rse ,m>gu]ite 0 n ) him ! :ole "t4 ,b %e took c>e :5ev] %e quitt$ ! room to lock ! door2 !n %e w\ld ha/5 ) w+$ feet to ! ,frog ,emporium1 :]e %e w\ld sp5d f\r or five h\rs2 !n back ,m>gu]ite hurri$1 hop+ & pray+ t no ill _h befall5 ,abel dur+ h] abs5ce4 ,b :ile %e 0 ) ! poor man %e did m ?an simply wat* him4 ,! ugly p5cil-m>ks 7 rubb$ (f ! wall2 ! floor 0 ?or\ghly swept2 ! cobwebs 7 bru%$ out ( ! corn]s2 & _m ano!r ?+ :i* only woman's h& c d ,m>gu]ite did4 ,on a little table1 too 7! only piece ( furniture besides ! b5* & b$71 0 spread a good1 sub/antial meal = ,abel to eat ! mom5t he felt hungry2 & x amaz$ h] to see him fa/+ s long4 ,we ne$ n say t ev]ybody 9 ! h\se _h 8 curiosity n[ rais$ to ! highe/ pit*2 & ! gossip+1 pry+ females %ook _! virtu\s heads & mutt]$ no complim5t>y ?+s ( ,abel's fai?ful nurse4 8,well1 !y may say ( me :atev] !y l10 said ! brave girl4 8,my consci5ce doesn't reproa* me2 x tells me ,i am do+ "r4 ,:5 ,i 0 d[n ,abel ,day help$ me1 & n[1 :5 he is d[n1 ,i'll help him40 ,at l5g?1 "o aft]noon1 we>y ( ! long1 unbrok5 sil5ce ( ! *amb]1 ,m>gu]ite began to s+4 ,! song 0 "o %e _h le>nt f h] "m1 & 0 call$ 8,norm&ie1 *re ,norm&ie40 ,%e _h a ri* contralto voice1 & ! effect :i* ! melody wr\ght ^u ,abel 0 some?+ p]fectly m>vell\s2 & z h] face happ5$ to be turn$ t[>ds 81 %e notic$ ! *ange at once1 & h] eyes fill$ ) glad te>s4 8,glory6 glory6 ,i am escap+ f ! inf]nal regions2 ! d>kness & ! voices are leav+ me4 ,?ank ,god6 ?ank ,god60 he cri$4 ,& ,m>gu]ite1 only too happy to r\se him out ( 8 le?>gy1 cont9u$ s++ = well-nigh half an h\r4 ,!n1 plac+ h]self beside him on ! b5*1 %e gave way to h] joy 9 laught] & m]ry talk1 :ile ,abel's c\nt5ance wore an expression almo/ radiant1 &1 re/+ "o ( 8 h&s on h] head z a fa!r might h done1 8,all is blue sky at la/10 he said4 8,i feel z ,i h n felt 9 _m a day4 ,oh6 _h ,i _h y always ) me1 ! demons w\ld nev] h %riek$ 9 my e>s2 y\r angelic songs w\ld h driv5 !m away40 8,well1 y c't imag9e10 return$ ,m>gu]ite1 8h[ happy x makes me to make y happy40 ,!n1 aft] a pause3 8,b n[1 de> fri5d1 ,i h a favor to ask3 ,i wi% y to tell me ! hi/ory ( y\r life2 = !re is a my/]y 9 x--,i am sure !re is4 ,d tell x to me4 ,n t ,i am curi\s1 b ,i firmly believe 'twill d y good to let me c>ry a "p ( ! burd5 :i* has almo/ cru%$ y d[n40 8,fool1 fool t ,i 0 to live all by myself s _m ye>s60 spoke ,abel 9 a mus+ tone1 & pay+ no he$ to h] reque/4 8,! mock+ voices _c abide *e]ful company2 x fright5s !m (f40 ,!n1 turn+ to ,m>gu]ite3 8,y'll n let !m come back1 w y80 8,y are dream+10 answ]$ ! girl1 patt+ 8 h&4 8,:y1 ?is room 0 /ill z ! tomb until ,i began to s+40 8,no1 no1 x wasn't2 ,i he>d !m all ! :ile40 8,well1 don't fe> !m any m4 ,i'll /ay ) y2 ,i'll be y\r can>y1 y\r night+ale1 y\r musical box10 %e said ) a m]ry laugh4 8,s pray beg9 & give me a little ( y\r pa/ hi/ory2 = ! soon] y beg9 ! soon] y'll end1 & !n ,i'll s+ ano!r song40 8,well1 well1 to please y ,i'll d any?+4 ,!re=e le>n t ,i 0 born 9 ,massa*usetts4 ,b ( my e>ly ye>s ,i ne$ say v little4 ,my fa!r di$ :5 ,i 0 a *ild2 at ! age ( f\rte5 ,i _h to %ift = myself1 & f t "t on x 0 a h>d /ruggle aga9/ pov]ty4 ,someh[ ,i didn't succe$ 9 any?+ ,i put my h& to4 ,i tri$ ?is ?+ & t2 ,i tri$ ev]y?+ almo/1 b 0 always un=tunate4 ,&1 d y "k1 ,i believe 9 luck4 ,oh6 ,i d4 ,"s are born ) x1 o!rs are n2 & ^! la/ w turn out failures1 be !y ev] s hone/ & h>d-work+4 ,well1 und\bt$ly ,i belong to ! unlucky ones2 &1 :at's m1 ,i v]ily believe !re is su* a ?+ z hav+ too mu* bra9s4 ,:y1 _m a pumpk9-head$ fell[ ,i us$ to "k is to-day a millionaire--c't expla9 x1 b !re's ! fact2 :ile ,i am--well1 y see :at ,i am1 & ,i h rea*$ middle life2 & my mis]able home0--"h he ?rew a glance ar\nd ! room2 !n1 clasp+ 8 h&s3 8,b de> me1 :at has happ5$8 ,is ?is my d58 ,:y1 h[ *ang$ x looks60 8,i h be5 turn+ ?+s topsy-turvy10 answ]$ ,m>gu]ite1 ) a tw9kle 9 h] eye4 8,b pray don't /op to admire ! *ange4 ,please g on2 ,i am s int]e/$40 8,well1 f9ally1 aft] try+ ev]y?+10 cont9u$ ,abel1 8&1 z ,i h obs]v$1 fail+ 9 ev]y?+ ,i tri$1 ,i "o day be?\ght myself ( turn+ inv5tor4 ,& ! m ,i ?\ght ab\t x ! m confid5t ,i felt t ,i %\ld succe$2 inde$1 ,i pass$ a :ole week 9 a delightful rev]ie1 :]e9 ,i saw myself weal?y & fam\s1 & all f "o s+le inv5tion4 ,!n1 :5 ?is dreamy1 happy week 0 gone by1 ,i set ab\t inv5t+ a ,pat5t ,log--a ?+ v mu* ne$$ by m>9]s2 = ! pres5t me?od ( det]m9+ ! spe$ ( a vessel is bo? clumsy & unreliable4 ',twas "h 9 ?is *amb]1 on ?is b5*1 ,i began my bra9 labor1 & = a :ile ,i made excell5t progress4 ,b aft] a c\ple ( mon?s ,i got tir$ ( sitt+ up & took to my b$1 :]e ,i us$ to lie inv5t+--inv5t+ all day long1 & ev5 all night too4 ,i seem$ to be able to d )\t sleep2 until "o ev5+--oh6 ,i'll nev] =get x0--"h he paus$ & %udd]$--8"o ev5+ ! room became sudd5ly full ( voices4 ,f "u ! b$1 ?r\gh ! keyhole & w9d[1 d[n ! *imney1 on e side ( me ^! horrible voices 7 yell+ & scree*+1 #8,he'll nev] succe$--nev] succe$'2 #8,born to ill-luck'2 #8,all "t wa/$'2 #8,he'll g to ! dogs & hang himself6' ,:at happ5$ aft] ?is t]rible mom5t ,i c't say2 ,i mu/ h gone (f into a fev]4 ,i rememb] no?+4 ,all ,i "k is t "o day--b h[ long aft]w>ds ,i _c tell--,i became1 z x 71 alive aga91 & f\nd myself inv5t+ q a diff]5t ?+--namely1 ! ,magic ,ne/1 :i*1 z y "k1 has once m prov$ t ,i am born to fail 9 :atev] ,i und]take4 ,& n[1 alas6 ,i don't see h[ ,i'll be able to e>n a liv+2 to confess ! tru?1 ,i h n "o doll> left 9 ! _w40 8,bah6 ,don't be d[n-he>t$ on t acc\nt10 said ,m>gu]ite4 8,my ,frog ,emporium is a little gold-m9e1 & y %all ne$ = no?+4 ,:y1 z ,i h already rem>k$ m ?an once1 ,i'd h be5 ere n[ 9 a wret*$ plight b = y4 ,y /ret*$ out a help+ h&2 & :atev] ! _w may ?9k ( y1 & :atev] y ?9k ( y\rself--,i--,i call y a g5ius40 ,:5 ,m>gu]ite _h deliv]$ ?is spee*1 s full ( balm to poor he>t-brok5 ,abel1 %e rose f ! b5* & flew to ! old1 neglect$ manuscript4 ,a bright idea _h fla%$ ^u h]--'twas an inspiration4 ,%e _h already turn$ ov] its pages & f\nd !m cov]$ ) draw+s z un9telligible to h] z ,egyptian hi]oglyphics2 b %e rememb]$ t 9 "o place1 writt5 9 p5cil1 7 ! words1 8,?is is ,abel ,day's ,pat5t ,log40 ,9 a mom5t %e 0 back at ,abel's side1 &1 hold+ up ! manuscript be=e him1 8,i d believe10 %e said1 8_h ,i be5 ) y :5 y 7 labor+ on ?is inv5tion1 t y w\ld n h fall5 ill1 = ,i %\ld n h let y ov]task y\r bra92 & by ?is "t 'tw\ld h be5 q f9i%$1 & y'd h be5 9 ! eyes ( ! :ole _w :at ,i "k y to be--a great1 great1 great man40 ,b ,abel1 in/ead ( reply+1 put 8 h&s to 8 e>s & %iv]$ z if he 7 /rick5 ) cold4 8,o de> fri5d6 :at is ! matt] n[80 exclaim$ ,m>gu]ite4 8,! v sight ( t manuscript makes me dread ! voices--! horrid voices4 ,h>k6 "o is beg9n+ to yell aga94 ,x says ,i mu/ hang myself 9 ! end4 ,h>k6 ,don't y he> x80 8,li/5 to me1 & n to ! voice10 said ,m>gu]ite1 /ill hold+ be=e 8 eyes ! page :]eon 0 writt51 8,?is is ,abel ,day's ,pat5t ,log40 8,take c\rage & look bold] at ?is manuscript1 :ile ,i s+ = y40 ,x 0 a *e]y1 jovial song %e sang4 ,%e ?rew h] :ole s\l into x1 & x wr\ght ^u ,abel ! happy effect %e hop$ x w\ld4 ,:5 ! song 0 end$1 he b[$ 8 head & murmur$3 8,o my bless+6 my good angel6 ,h[ mu* sun%9e y br+ to me6 ,already ! voice is gone4 ,y h inde$ p[] to drive ! fi5d away40 8,well1 n[1 ,abel10 answ]$ ,m>gu]ite1 8y :om--:om ,i--,i--0 ,"h h] tongue falt]$4 ,b z "m e>? _c re/ra9 ! cry/al wat]s murmur+ )9 h] bosom1 s x 0 impossible = ! girl to hold back ! words :i* 7 bubbl+ up f ! pure f\nta9 ( h] he>t2 & pres5tly1 ) a blu%+ rose on ea* *eek1 %e spoke out & said3 8,y :om ,i love1 let me ask y to kneel ) me & (f] ?anks to ,almighty ,god t ,i am able to drive away y\r melan*oly4 ,yes1 let u say a pray] ( ?anksgiv+40 ,abel did z %e wi%$1 & !y knelt & pray$ toge!r4 ,!n1 :5 !y _h ris5 f _! knees1 8,& n[10 add$ ,m>gu]ite1 8,i hope y w set c\rage\sly to "w at ?is ,pat5t ,log1 & :ile y are ?us engag$ ,i'll play ! night+ale & s+ my v be/2 w y80 ,abel's eyes 7 swimm+ ) te>s1 &1 tak+ h] h& 9 81 8,y love me80 he said 9 tremul\s acc5ts4 8,oh6 h[ k9d1 h[ good x is 9 y to love me4 ,i h be5 alone s9ce my boyhood--all alone4 ,nobody s9ce ! f>-(f day :5 ,i p>t$ f my "m ev] spoke to me z y d4 ,! _w appe>$ l a des]t to me4 ,i c>$ v little = life4 ,all 0 a b>r5 wa/e on e side ( me until ?is h\r4 ,b n[ ,i w\ld n die = any?+4 ,i wi% to live because y live2 &1 ,o ,m>gu]ite6 my he>t w\ld /op beat+ if y 7 to leave me40 8,b ,i nev] w leave y40 8,no1 don't4 ,let u live toge!r1 ,m>gu]ite1 always toge!r2 be my wife40 8,well1 n[10 answ]$ ,m>gu]ite1 h] he>t ov]fl[+1 yet at ! same "t speak+ ) firmness & decision1 8y mu/ set imm$iately to "w2 a qu>t] ( an h\r w be en\gh = to-day4 ,to-morr[ y may labor half an h\r1 & p]haps next day an h\r1 until ?is inv5tion is complet$2 &1 rememb]1 all ! :ile y are inv5t+ ,i'll play ! l>k1 ! can>y1 or :atev] y *oose to call me40 ,abel li/5$ to h] words1 &1 albeit weak & h>dly 9 a /ate to use 8 bra91 he actually made a little progress ) 8 inv5tion dur+ ! brief space %e all[$ him to "w4 ,:at unspeakable joy x gave ,m>gu]ite to ?9k t %e might be able to re/ore him to full m5tal heal?6 8,& :5 he does become entirely himself--oh6 !n--!n--0 ,"h h] song wax$ l\d] & m melodi\s2 = h] he>t 0 ?rill+ ) a rapture :i* only ! voice ( music c express4 ,yes1 ,m>gu]ite1 'twas v]ily an inspiration t caus$ y to direct ,abel's m9d anew to ! ,pat5t ,log2 = ?is is a sane & :olesome object :]eupon to ex]t 8 faculties1 & n a madman's dream l ! ,magic ,h5's ,ne/4 ,day by day ,abel ga9$ 9 heal?2 8 appetite & sleep return$2 he laugh$ z m]rily z ,m>gu]ite2 & p c\ld sc>cely believe he 0 ! same man4 ,b ! girl nev] relax$ h] vigilance4 ,s pass$ away ! spr+ & summ]2 & :5 autumn came r\nd n ! faire/ ca/le 9 ! air :i* ,m>gu]ite _h built = h]self did surpass ! bright reality :i* op5$ be=e h] vision4 ,=1 lo6 ! ,pat5t ,log 0 pat5t$1 & its success w5t beyond ,abel's mo/ extravagant hopes4 ,a mass-meet+ ( %ip-own]s & m]*ants 0 held at ! ,coop] ,in/itute to d him honor2 ! press laud$ him to ! skies2 ! tongue ( ,fame 0 *im+ 8 "n f> & wide4 ,b1 bett] ?an all1 a cat>act ( gold 0 roll+ into 8 pocket4 ,( c\rse be=e long our fri5d *ang$ 8 qu>t]s2 &1 9 8 new & elegant home1 "r above ! b$ ,m>gu]ite hung ! crucifix :i* ,"m ,ca!r9e _h giv5 h]2 !n %e & h] betro!d w5t to ! ,conv5t ( ,m]cy to visit ! good nun1 :o wept glad te>s :5 %e he>d _! /ory4 8,well1 ,i lean ^u h] z mu* z %e leans ^u me2 we love & help ea* o!r 9 all ?+s10 spoke ,abel4 8,& always1 always w10 cont9u$ ,m>gu]ite4 8,god bless y1 my *ildr560 said ,"m ,ca!r9e4 ,a =tnight lat] ! happy c\ple 7 m>ri$2 aft] :i* !y sail$ on _! w$d+ t\r across ! sea to ,norm&y4 ,& "o day1 z !y 7 leav+ ! beautiful *ur* ( ,sa9t-,ou51 :i!r !y _h gone to give ?anks to ,god = _! great happ9ess1 ,m>gu]ite spoke & said3 8,i once ?\ght !re 0 no c\ntry 9 all ! _w l ,france2 b n[1 my de> husb&1 ,i love ,am]ica m40 8,& ,i10 return$ ,abel1 8love ,france z mu* z ,i d ,am]ica2 =1 al?\gh ,i believe good wives may be f\nd ev]y:]e1 x 0 ?is sunny l& :i* gave me my pretty ,m>gu]ite40 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,! ,,bells4 ,i /& by ,giotto's gleam+ t[]1 ,9 gloom ( ! ca!dral's w+1 ,& he>1 9 ! s(t sunset h\r1 ,! bells to b5$iction r+4 ,t ,duomo boa/s3 8,/one ^u /one1 ,et]nally ,i rise & rise2 ,s1 pace by pace1 zone ov] zone1 ,i am upr\nd$ to ! skies40 ,b simpl] ef=t1 z direct ,z t ( palm or p9e1 impels ,?is wond] ( ! ar*itect ,to /rike heav5's blue ) cla% ( bells4 ,etrurian ,a!ns6 long ago ,?y si/] ( ! ,violet ,cr[n1 ,9 colonnades l c>v5 sn[-- ,all crumbl$ n[1 & b>e1 & br[n ,) a%es ( dead sun%9e--sate ,among h] gods1 & _h no voice ,pot5tial z _! high e/ate ,to summon to ! sacrifice4 ,wor? ev5 ! ,phidian ,jove sublime1 ,*ryselephant9e1 & all else ,( ! lo/ =ms ( old5 "t1 ,fair ,flor5ce6 are ?y liv+ bells4 ,o bells6 ,o bells6 :5 angels sang1 ,surely--?\gh no ,evangeli/ ,has told--a silv]y peal fir/ rang1 ,& ,*ri/ian *imes came 9 ) ,*ri/4 ,= bells6 ,o bells6 n braz5 horn1 ,nor si/rum1 sackbut1 cymbals1 gong1 ,h>% dissonance ( cre$s =lorn1 ,b y\r sweet tongues to ,him belong4 ,cr[n+ ) music z ye sw+ ,?is lily 9 /one1 ?is lamp ( grace1 ,:]ev] ,*ri/ ! ,"l is ,k+1 ,ye h commission & a place4 ,?is t[] /&s squ>e to w9ds t smite1 ,nor fe>s ! ?und]s to impale4 ,pr9ce ( ! ,p[]s ( ,air6 by rite ,( baptism %all ! bells prevail4 ,%9e1 ,/ella ,m>is6 & ,o song ,( ,ave ,m>y1 & ,vesp] bells1 ,be dr[n$ n 9 ! city's ?rong6 ,=--sad & sweet z ,dante tells-- ,comes1 /rangely "h1 ! s5se to me ,( p>t+ = "s unkn[n clime1 ,a s5se ( sil5ce & ! sea1 ,*>m$ by ! try/ ( /> & *ime4 ,o bells6 ,o bells6 ! worlds are buoy$1 ,l beacon-bells1 on waves pr(\nd1 ,9 all no sil5ce z no void-- ,! v fl[]s are cups ( s\nd4 ,we dream--& dream+ we rejoice-- ,t we1 :5 great ,dea? draws u nigh1 ,he>+1 may und]/& ! ,voice ,:i* rocks a bluebell or ! sky2 ,&1 ) new s5ses f9ely /rung ,9 gr&] ,ed5's blossom+1 ,may see a gold5 planet swung1 ,yet he> ! silv] lilies r+6 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,our ,,new ,,indian ,,policy ,,& ,,religi\s ,,lib]ty4 8,:ile x _c be d5i$ t ! gov]nm5t ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 9 ! g5]al t]ms & temp] ( its legislation1 has ev9c$ a desire to deal g5]\sly ) ! ,indians1 x mu/ be admitt$ t ! actual treatm5t !y h receiv$ has be5 unju/ & iniquit\s beyond ! p[] ( words to express4 ,taught by ! gov]nm5t t !y _h rights entitl$ to respect1 :5 ^! rights h be5 assail$ by ! rapacity ( ! :ite man ! arm :i* %\ld h be5 rais$ to protect !m has be5 ev] ready to su/a9 ! aggressor4 ,! hi/ory ( ! gov]nm5t connections ) ! ,indians is a %ameful record ( brok5 treaties & unfulfill$ promises40 ,we take ! above s5t5ces f ! fir/ report ( ! ,bo>d ( ,indian ,commission]s appo9t$ by ,presid5t ,grant "u ! act ( ,congress ( ,april #aj1 #ahfi4 ,! commission]s1 n9e 9 numb]1 7 g5tlem5 select$ = _! presum$ piety1 philan?ropy1 & practical bus9ess qualities4 ,none ( !m 0 a ,ca?olic2 9 tak+ _! te/imony n only ) respect to ! g5]al treatm5t ( ! ,indians1 b 9 reg>d to ! religi\s int]e/s ( "s ( ! tribes1 we %all n be suspect$ ( summon+ witnesses :o are prejudic$ 9 favor ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*4 ,"o ( ! commission]s1 inde$1 ,mr4 ,felix ,r4 ,brunot1 ( ,pittsburgh1 ! *airman ( ! bo>d1 appe>s to h be5 inspir$ at times ) a lively fe> & hatr$ ( ! *ur*2 8 colleagues--,messrs4 ,rob]t ,campbell1 ( ,/4 ,l\is2 ,na?an ,bi%op1 ( ,new ,york2 ,william ,e4 ,dodge1 ( ,new ,york2 ,john ,v4 ,f>well1 ( ,*icago2 ,george ,h4 ,/u>t1 ( ,philadelphia2 ,edw>d ,s4 ,tobey1 ( ,bo/on2 ,john ,d4 ,lang1 ( ,ma9e2 & ,v9c5t ,coly]1 ( ,new ,york--are g5tlem5 q free f any pr$ilection 9 favor ( ,ca?olicity4 ,! passage we h tak5 f _! fir/ report relates only to ! worldly affairs ( ! ,indians4 ,b a p]usal ( ! v>i\s annual reports ( ?is bo>d1 ( ! ,commission]s ( ,indian ,affairs1 & ( ! ,indian ag5ts1 f #ahfi until #ahgf1 has conv9c$ u t ! injuries inflict$ ^u ! ,indians h be5 by no means conf9$ to ^? caus$ by ! av>ice & rapacity ( ! :ites4 ,sect>ian fanaticism1 ,prote/ant bigotry1 & anti-,*ri/ian hatr$ h be5 call$ into play1 & ! arm ( ! gov]nm5t has be5 made ! in/rum5t = ! re/riction1 & ev5 ! abolition1 ( religi\s fre$om among _m ( ! ,indian tribes4 ,we are confid5t t su* treatm5t is n 9 consonance ) ! wi%es ( ! ,am]ican p4 ,h we n be5 taught1 f our y\? up1 t ! two *ief glories ( our c\ntry 7 ! equality ( all its citiz5s be=e ! law & _! absolute fre$om 9 all religi\s matt]s8 ,true1 ! ,indians are n citiz5s1 b we h und]tak5 ! task ( act+ z _! gu>dians1 ) ! hope ( ultimately fitt+ !m1 or z _m ( !m z may be t\gh en\gh to endure ! process1 = ! duties ( citiz5%ip4 ,to beg9 ?is task by tea*+ our pupils t religion is n a matt] ( consci5ce--t ! gov]nm5t has a "r to =ce ^u a p a =m ( ,*ri/ianity aga9/ :i* _! consci5ces revolt--& to puni% !m = attempt+ to adh]e to ! *ur* ^: prie/s fir/ taught !m to "k & to fe> ,god1 is n m]ely a moral wrong2 x is a crime4 ,! :ole numb] ( ,indians 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates & ,t]ritories1 accord+ to ! v c>eful & sy/ematic c5sus conta9$ 9 ! report ( ! ,commission] ( ,indian ,affairs = #ahge1 0 #bgi1ccc1 exclusive ( ^? 9 ,alaska4 ,x is n a v l>ge numb]2 ! population ( ! city ( ,new ,york exce$s x ne>ly f\rfold4 ,! ,indian ,bureau classifies ^! p "u f\r heads3 ,i4 #ih1ajh ,indians :o 8are wild & sc>cely tractable to any ext5t beyond t ( com+ ne> en\gh to ! gov]nm5t ag5t to receive rations & blankets40 ,,ii4 #eb1aac ,indians 8:o are ?or\ghly conv9c$ ( ! necessity ( labor1 & are actually und]tak+ x1 & ) m or less read9ess accept ! direction & assi/ance ( gov]nm5t ag5ts to ?is end40 ,,iii4 #aae1che ,indians 8:o h come into possession ( allott$ l&s & o!r prop]ty 9 /ock & implem5ts belong+ to a l&$ e/ate40 ,,iv4 #ac1gbg ,indians :o are describ$ z 8roam]s & vagrants10 & ( :om ! commission]1 ! ,hon4 ,edw>d ,p4 ,smi?1 speaks 9 ! foll[+ ,*ri/ian & /atesman-l language3 8,!y are g5]ally z h>mless z vagrants & vagabonds c be 9 a civiliz$ c\ntry4 ,!y are f\nd 9 all /ages ( degradation produc$ by lic5ti\sness1 intemp]ance1 idl5ess1 & pov]ty4 ,)\t l&1 unwill+ to leave _! haunts = a home/ead ^u a res]vation1 & sc>cely 9 any way relat$ to1 or recogniz$ by1 ! gov]nm5t1 !y drag out a mis]able life4 ,!mselves corrupt$ & ! s\rce ( corruption1 !y seem to s]ve by _! cont9u$ exi/5ce b a s+le useful purpose--t ( af=d+ a liv+ illu/ration ( ! t5d5cy & effect ( b>b>ism all[$ to exp& itself uncur$10 --or1 p]haps1 ( 8af=d+ a liv+ illu/ration0 ( ! wisdom & m]cy ( a policy :i*1 neglect+ ^! poor wret*es 8)\t l&10 comes d[n ^u o!r tribes1 liv+ peaceably & ?riv+ly ^u res]vations 8solemnly secur$ to !m = ev]10 takes f !m _! homes & f>ms1 & drives !m =? to a new & desolate l&2 or1 if !y resi/1 exasp]ates !m into a w> t ends by add+ !m to ! numb] ( 8roam]s & vagabonds40 ,! sangu9>y conflict :i*1 z we write1 is /ill be+ wag$ betwe5 a portion ( ! ,nez-,p]cs ,indians & ! troops "u comm& ( t em95t 8,*ri/ian soldi]10 ,g5]al ,h[>d1 is a flagrant in/ance ( ! mann] 9 :i* ,indians ( ! fir/ & second classes enum]at$ by ! commission] are driv5 into ! category ( 8roam]s & vagabonds40 ,we _c pause to trace ! hi/ory ( ?is our la/ & mo/ ne$less ,indian w>2 we pass x by ) ! rem>k t "o ( ! indirect causes ( x1 accord+ to ! report ( ! ,commission] ( ,indian ,affairs = #ahgd1 appe>s to h be5 ! action ( ! 8,am]ican ,bo>d ( ,commission]s = ,=eign ,missions10 a ,presbyt]ian organization1 9 sell+ to a speculator c]ta9 l&s )9 ! res]vation :i* did n belong to ! bo>d1 b to ! ,indians !mselves4 ,! report ( ! commission] = #ahgf--! ,hon4 ,j4 ,q4 ,smi?--conta9s a numb] ( /ati/ical tables1 an analysis ( :i* w aid u 9 =m+ a correct conception ( ! pres5t condition ( ! ,indians embrac$ 9 ! commission]'s ?ird class1 z well z a portion ( ^? 9 8 second class4 ,accord+ to ^! tables--:i* conta9 ! late/ (ficial returns f all ! ag5cies--! :ole numb] ( ,indians1 exclusive ( ^? 9 ,alaska1 & ( ! 8roam]s & vagrants10 is put d[n at #bff1aea1 ( :om #dj1fci are ( mix$ blood4 ,! latt] are = ! mo/ "p ! *ildr5 ( ,indian mo!rs & ( ,fr5*1 ,spani%1 & ,am]ican fa!rs4 ,no less ?an #aec1jjj ( ! :ole numb] 8come directly "u ! civiliz+ influ5ces ( ! gov]nm5t ag5cies10 & ( ^! #ajd1hah 8we> citiz5's dress40 ,! ab&onm5t ( ! picturesque blanket = ! civiliz+ coat1 ! embroid]$ bucksk9 legg+s = ! pla9 pantaloons1 & ! gay plume ( gorge\s fea!rs = ! hide\s hat1 is c]ta9ly a m>k ( progress4 ,b :5 ! wigwam is torn d[n1 & ! log1 frame1 or /one h\se is erect$ 9 its /ead1 a /ill m decid$ /ep t[>ds civilization has be5 tak52 & x may be ) surprise t "s ( our read]s w le>n t our 8savages0 h built = !mselves1 or h _h built = !m1 #ee1gag h\ses1 ( :i* #a1gjb 7 erect$ dur+ la/ ye>4 ,! progress ( education is a /ill fur!r te/ ( ! condition ( ^! p4 ,!re are #cfg s*ool build+s ^u ! res]vations2 & 9 ^! are conduct$ #fc bo>d+-s*ools & #bha day-s*ools1 #bc ( ! s*ool build+s1 app>5tly1 be+ unoccupi$4 ,! numb] ( tea*]s is #dcg1 & ( pupils #aa1cbh1 ( :i* numb] #f1jbh are males4 ,! am\nt ( money exp5d$ = education dur+ ! ye> 0 #cfb1dif1 an av]age ( #cb p] pupil4 ,! numb] ( ,indians :o c read is #be1fbb1 ( :om #ihj acquir$ t useful accompli%m5t dur+ ! ye>4 ,! numb] ( bir?s 7exclusive ( ^? 9 ! five civiliz$ tribes 9 ! ,indian ,t]ritory7 0 #b1dja1 & ( dea?s #b1bae4 ,! religi\s /ati/ics 9 ?is table are evid5tly incorrect 9 at lea/ "o p>ticul>4 ,! numb] ( *ur* build+s on ! ,indian res]vations is #agg2 ! numb] ( mission>ies 8n includ$ "u tea*]s0 is #abb2 & 8! am\nt contribut$ by religi\s societies dur+ ! ye> = education & o!r purposes0 0 #fb1jgf4 ,^! figures we d n call 9 "q1 b ! 8numb] ( ,indians :o are *ur* memb]s0 is put d[n at only #bg1bae4 ,x is to be desir$ t ! compil] ( ! /ati/ics _h furni%$ u ) a def9ition ( :at he und]/&s by ! words 8*ur* memb]s40 ,he sets d[n = ! ,pueblo ag5cy1 9 ,new ,mexico1 = example3 8,numb] ( ,indians1 #h1djj2 numb] ( *ur* build+s1 #ai2 numb] ( *ur* memb]s1 none60 ,! tru? is t all1 or ne>ly all1 ( ^! ,pueblo ,indians are ,roman ,ca?olics1 z _! fa!rs 7 be=e !m = m ?an ?ree c5turies2 & t ! #ai 8*ur* build+s0 on _! res]vation are ,ca?olic *ur*es1 9 :i* ! ,indians are baptiz$1 %riv51 m>ri$1 & receive ! ,holy ,communion2 b 9 ! op9ion ( ! honorable commission] none ( ! ,pueblos are 8*ur* memb]s40 ,s ) ! ,papago ,indians 9 ,arizona1 :o are #e1ijj 9 numb]1 :o h a ,ca?olic s*ool1 f\r ,ca?olic tea*]s1 & a ,ca?olic *ur*1 b none ( :om1 9 ! eyes ( ! commission]1 are 8*ur* memb]s40 ,9 ! sev5 res]vations ( :i* ! religi\s control has be5 assign$ to ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* !re is a population ( #bd1jid s\ls & #cb *ur*es1 b ! commission]'s tables admit only #g1jaj 8*ur* memb]s0 among ?is population4 ,! tru? is1 z we %all %[1 ! numb] ( ,ca?olic ,indians alone is m ?an ?rice z l>ge z ! :ole numb] ( 8*ur* memb]s0 acc\nt$ = by ! commission]'s tables4 ,:5 a human be+ has receiv$ ! ,ca?olic rite ( baptism he becomes a memb] ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*2 & f t mom5t x is ! duty & ! privilege ( ! *ur* to wat* ov] & protect ! s\l ?us reg5]at$4 ,x is because ! *ur* has wi%$ to dis*>ge ?is duty to h] ,indian *ildr5 t c]ta9 ( ! sects h cri$ out aga9/ h]1 & ev5 ! commission] 7,hon4 ,e4 ,p4 ,smi?71 9 8 report = #ahge1 has n be5 a%am$ to reproa* h]4 8,at ! sev5 ag5cies assign$ to ! c>e ( ! ,ca?olics10 he rem>ks1 8no re/riction has be5 plac$ ^u _! sy/em & me?ods ( education1 & no o!r religi\s body1 s f> z ,i am aw>e1 has 9 any way attempt$ to int]f]e4 ,i regret to say t ?is is n true1 s f> z ! ,ca?olics are conc]n$1 ( "s ( ! ag5cies assign$ to o!r religi\s bodies1 & 9 "s in/ances ! int]f]5ce has be5 a mat]ial h9drance to ! ef=ts ( ?is (fice to br+ ,indians "u control & to en=ce rules look+ t[>d civilization40 ,we regret to say t :ile1 on ! "o h&1 ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* has s\ght only to cont9ue h] m9i/rations to ^? ( h] *ildr5 :o 7 dwell+ ^u res]vations 8assign$ to o!r religi\s bodies0--a duty :i* %e c\ld n neglect nor p]mit to rema9 unfulfill$--on ! o!r h&1 ! mo/ cruel1 p]si/5t1 & petty p]secution has be5 wag$ aga9/ ,ca?olic ,indians "u ! *>ge ( ,prote/ant ag5ts1 = ! reason t !y 7 ,ca?olics1 & ! mo/ unw>rantable int]f]5ce1 opposition1 & maltreatm5t h be5 9 _m in/ances manife/$ 9 cases :]e ,ca?olic prie/s 7 m]ely ex]cis+ ! rights !y possess$ z ,am]ican citiz5s1 & dis*>g+ ! duties impos$ on !m z ,*ri/ian tea*]s4 ,b be=e we ent] ^u ! pro( ( ^! unpleasant facts let u return to ! /ati/ics ( ! commission]'s report1 = ! purpose ( complet+ our review ( ! condition ( ! semi-civiliz$ & civiliz$ tribes4 ,! :ole numb] ( acres ( l& compris$ 9 ! ,indian res]vations z !y n[ exi/ is #aei1bhg1ggh1 ( :i*1 h[ev]1 only a v small portion 7#i1ajg1bdd acres1 or #ad1bcj squ>e miles7 is 8tillable0--t is1 l& fitt$ = agricultural pursuits1 & on :i* crops c be rais$4 ,n[1 f ^! figures1 :i* are (ficial1 a v important tru? may be d$uc$4 ,! policy ( ! gov]nm5t1 z expla9$ by ! commission]s 9 successive reports1 is to ga!r all ! ,indians ^u ^! res]vations 7or ^u a few ( !m71 to wean !m f _! life ( hunt+ & fi%+1 & to tea* !m to support !mselves & _! families by purely agricultural pursuits4 ,! idea may p]haps be a good "o2 b c>e %\ld h be5 tak5 to provide ample means = its execution4 ,!re are1 z we h se51 #bff1aea ,indians1 exclusive ( ^? 9 ,alaska & ( ! 8roam]s & vagrants40 ,all ^!1 if ! pres5t policy ( ! gov]nm5t be successful1 w be f9ally plant$ ^u ?is region ( #ad1bcj squ>e miles ( tillable l&1 & bidd5 to live !re1 !y & _! *ildr51 = ev]1 e>n+ _! bread by ! sweat ( _! br[ 9 cultivat+ ! soil4 ,n[1 #ad1bcj squ>e miles ( l& is equal only to #bh1dfj f>ms ( #cbj acres ea*1 or to #ef1ibj f>ms ( #afj acres ea*4 ,! tradition e/abli%$ by ! gov]nm5t1 by its orig9al surveys ( ! public l&s1 by its ,home/ead ,law1 & by its ,l& ,b\nty ,acts1 is t #afj acres ( l& is ! normal quantity = an ord9>y f>m2 g5]al exp]i5ce has %[n t ?is is none too mu*4 ,b if ! attempt 7 made to arrange ! #bff1aea ,indians into families ( #d p]sons ea*1 & to allot to ea* family a f>m ( #afj acres1 !re w\ld n be tillable l& en\gh 8to g r\nd02 #i1fag families w\ld be left out ( ! di/ribution4 ,we d n mean to say t a f>m ( some?+ less ?an #afj acres may n be f\nd suffici5t = ! ma9t5ance ( a family ( f\r p]sons2 b we d wi% to call att5tion to ! fact t ! ,indian res]vations h be5 n[ r$uc$ s f> t only #ef1ibj f>ms1 ( #afj acres ea*1 ( 8tillable l&0 rema9 9 !m4 ,!re is ! m necessity = acc5tuat+ ?is fact s9ce ev5 9 ! la/ report ( ! commission] is repeat$ ! sugge/ion t ! res]vations are /ill too l>ge1 & t a few m treaties might be brok5 & a few m sangu9>y w>s provok$ ) advantage1 9 ord] to r$uce fur!r ! area set ap>t = ,indian occupation4 ,?is sugge/ion is made plausible by ! device ( call+ att5tion to ! :ole area ( ! res]vations--#aei1bhg1ggh acres1 or #bdh1hhf squ>e miles--:ile hid+ away 9 v small type1 & at ! end ( an intricate table ( figures1 ! fact t #aej1ahj1ecd acres1 or #bcd1fef squ>e miles1 ( ^! l&s are :olly unfitt$ = tillage1 & c nev] be made available = agricultural purposes4 ,! numb] ( acres ( l& cultivat$ by ! ,indians dur+ ! ye> cov]$ by ! la/ report ( ! commission] 0 #cah1aid1 & #bh1bec o!r acres 7 brok5 by !m dur+ ! ye>4 ,no less ?an #bf1hgc full-blood male ,indians 7 labor+ 9 civiliz$ pursuits1 exclusive ( ^? belong+ to ! five civiliz$ tribes 9 ! ,indian ,t]ritory4 ,^! p are n savages2 !y wor%ip ,god--_m ( !m enjoy+ ! light ( ,ca?olic tru?2 !y educate !mselves & _! *ildr52 !y live 9 h\ses & we> dec5t clo!s2 !y toil & are produc]s ( valuable articles4 ,let u see1 n[1 :at is said ab\t ^! & ! o!r ,indians less advanc$ 9 civilization1 by _! rul]s1 ! successive ,commission]s ( ,indian ,affairs & _! subord9ates1 ! ag5ts4 ,:5 we rem>k t we select our quotations f n9e volumes ( (ficial reports1 ! read] w und]/& t we lay be=e him only a v few out ( ! numb]less pro(s ( two facts3 #a4 ,t ! commission]s1 :ile repeat$ly confess+ t ! ,indians h be5 mo/ cruelly & unwisely wrong$ 9 ! pa/1 are ( ! op9ion t x w\ld be a k9d & wise ?+ to wrong !m a little m 9 ! future4 #b4 ,t ! ,indians are p]fectly well aw>e ( _! wrongs2 are q able to =mulate !m2 are (t5 hopeless1 f long & pa9ful exp]i5ce1 ( any effectual r$ress = !m2 & v frequ5tly display a rem>kable degree ( ,*ri/ian =be>ance & =giv5ess 9 resi/+ ! wanton provocations to revolt (f]$ to !m4 8,! tradition>y belief :i* l>gely prevails10 writes ! ,hon4 ,j4 ,q4 ,smi?1 9 8 report = #ahgf1 8t ! ,indian s]vice ?r\gh\t its :ole hi/ory has be5 ta9t$ ) fraud1 arises n only f ! fact t frauds h be5 committ$1 b also because1 f ! nature ( ! s]vice itself1 peculi> opportunities = fraud may be f\nd40 ,aft] an exposition ( ! duties ( an ,indian ag5t he ?us proce$s3 8,! great want ( ! ,indian s]vice has always be5 ?or\ghly compet5t ag5ts4 ,! ,presid5t has s\ght to secure prop] p]sons = ^! important (fices by invit+ ! sev]al religi\s organizations1 ?r\gh _! con/itut$ au?orities1 to nom9ate to him m5 = ^: ability1 "*1 & conduct !y are will+ to v\*4 ,i believe ! *ur*es h endeavor$ to p]=m ?is duty fai?fully1 & to a fair degree h succe$$2 b !y exp]i5ce great difficulty 9 induc+ p]sons possess$ ( ! requisite qualifications to accept ^! positions4 ,:5 x is consid]$ t ^! m5 mu/ take _! families f> into ! wild]ness1 cut !mselves (f f civilization ) its com=ts & attractions1 deprive _! *ildr5 ( ! advantages ( education1 live lives ( anxiety & toil1 give bonds = great sums ( money1 be held responsible 9 "s in/ances = ! exp5diture ( hundr$s ( ?\s&s ( doll>s a ye>1 & subject !mselves to ev]-ready suspicion1 detraction1 & calumny1 = a comp5sation less ?an t paid to a ?ird-class cl]k 9 ,wa%+ton or to a village po/ma/]1 x is n /range t able1 upright1 ?or\ghly compet5t m5 hesitate1 & decl9e to accept ! position ( an ,indian ag5t1 or1 if !y accept1 resign ! position aft] a %ort trial4 ,9 my judgm5t ! welf>e ( ! public s]vice imp]atively requires t ! comp5sation (f]$ an ,indian ag5t %\ld be some:at 9 proportion to ! capacity requir$ 9 ! (fice1 & to ! responsibility & labor ( ! duties to be p]=m$40 ,x is impossible to avoid mak+ ! rem>k1 9 ?is place1 t !re is a class ( m5 :o h no 8families02 :o are ev] ready to r5\nce ! 8com=ts & attractions ( civilization02 :o are accu/om$ to 8live lives ( anxiety & toil02 & :o are imp]vi\s to 8suspicion1 detraction1 & calumny10 :ile at ! same "t !y are 8able1 upright1 & ?or\ghly compet5t40 ,if ! gov]nm5t1 :5 x inaugurat$ its plan ( fill+ ! ,indian ag5cies ) m5 nom9at$ by 8! *ur*es10 _h all[$ our bi%ops to nom9ate ag5ts 9 proportion to ! numb] ( ,ca?olic ,indians1 ! *ances are t ! "r m5 w\ld h be5 =?com+1 & ! commission] w\ld n n[ be compla9+ t1 9 ord] to keep an ,indian ag5t f /eal+1 he mu/ be paid #c1jjj a ye>4 8,relief _h be5 s long delay$10 says ! same (fic] 9 ! same report1 8t supplies fail$ to rea* ! ag5cies until ! ,indians 7 9 almo/ a />v+ condition1 & until ! app>5t int5tion ( ! gov]nm5t to ab&on !m to />vation _h induc$ l>ge numb]s to jo9 ! ho/ile b&s "u ,sitt+ ,bull40 ,two o!r in/ances ( ! same k9d are m5tion$2 & a ?ird is record$1 9 :i*1 ow+ to ! failure ( ,congress to provide money promis$ by a treaty1 8hundr$s ( ,pawnees _h be5 compell$ to ab&on _! ag5cy1 to live by begg+ & /eal+ 9 s\!rn ,kansas40 8,9 num]\s o!r in/ances10 adds ! commission] pa!tically1 8! funds at ! disposal ( ?is (fice h be5 s limit$ z to make x a matt] ( ! utmo/ difficulty to keep ! ,indians f />v+0--& ?is1 too1 :5 ! same ,indians _h l>ge sums ( money /&+ to _! cr$it held 89 tru/0 = !m 9 ! treasury ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,a long discussion advocat+ ! removal ( all ! ,indians to a few res]vations--al?\gh ?is c\ld n be done )\t violations ( ! mo/ solemn treaties--is cl9*$ ) ! cynical rem>k t 8!re is a v g5]al & gr[+ op9ion t obs]vance ( ! /rict lett] ( treaties ) ,indians is 9 _m cases at v>iance bo? ) _! own be/ int]e/s & ) s\nd public policy40 ,& ^! words are f ! (ficial report ( ! *ief ( a great bureau 9 ! mo/ important dep>tm5t ( our gov]nm5t6 ,did we "k :at we 7 ab\t :5 we made ^! treaties8 ,if 8no10 we 7 fools2 if 8yes10 !n we are knaves n[ to violate !m )\t ! cons5t ( ! o!r1 ! helpless p>ty4 8,! ,indians claim10 says ! commission]1 8t !y hold _! l&s by sanctions s solemn t x w\ld be a gross brea* ( fai? on ! "p ( ! gov]nm5t to take away any portion ( x )\t _! cons5t1 & t cons5t !y propose to )hold40 ,/ill1 let u d x1 cries ! commission]2 8public necessity mu/ ultimately become supreme law40 8,public necessity0--:i* 9 ?is case means private rapacity--8public necessity10 & n tru?1 good fai?1 & ju/ice1 mu/ rule4 ,_m tribes are liv+ peaceably & do+ well1 on l&s solemnly promis$ to !m = ev]1 9 v>i\s p>ts ( ! ,we/2 ! civiliz$ & semi-civiliz$ tribes 9 ! ,indian ,t]ritory are liv+ peaceably & do+ well on l&s solemnly promis$ to !m = _! own exclusive use = ev]1 & 9 "s cases b\ght ) _! own money4 ,b x w\ld be m conv5i5t = u to h !m all toge!r2 s let u te> up ! treaties1 & drive all ! ,indians into ! "o t]ritory4 ,f ! same report we take ?is p>agraph1 :i* is only "o ( v _m l x3 8,! ,alsea ag5cy1 9 ,oregon1 has be5 aboli%$1 b inadequate appropriations h work$ h>d%ip & inju/ice to ! ,indians4 ,!y are requir$ to leave _! homes & cultivat$ fields0 7= no o!r reason ?an t :ite m5 covet !m7 8& remove to ,siletz1 b no means are furni%$ to defray exp5se ( su* removal or to assi/ 9 _! e/abli%m5t 9 _! new home40 ,! ,bo>d ( ,indian ,commission]s1 9 _! ?ird annual report 7#ahga71 9 view ( ! cont9u$ violation ( treaties by ! gov]nm5t 9 compell+ tribes to remove f ! res]vations assign$ to !m1 f\nd !mselves con/ra9$ to say3 8,! removal ( p>tially civiliz$ tribes already mak+ fair progress & atta*$ to _! homes on exi/+ res]vations is e>ne/ly deprecat$4 ,:]e su* res]vations are ?\ght to be unreasonably l>ge1 _! own]s w !mselves see ! propriety ( sell+ (f ! surplus = educational purposes4 ,! gov]nm5t mean:ile owes !m ! protection ( _! rights to :i* x is solemnly pl$g$ by treaty1 & :i* x _c fail to give )\t di%onor40 ,b x has fail$ to give ?is protection 9 numb]less in/ances1 & x seems to re/ v easily "u ! /igma ( di%onor ?us incurr$--z1 = in/ance1 9 ! case ( ! ,osages1 ( :om _! ag5t1 9 a report dat$ ,oct4 #a1 #ahgj1 ?us speaks3 8,?is tribe ( ,indians are ri*ly end[$ by nature1 physically & morally4 ,a f9]-look+ body ( m51 ) m grace & dignity1 or bett] intellectual developm5t1 c\ld h>dly be f\nd on ?is globe4 ,!y 7 once ! mo/ num]\s & w>like nation on ?is cont95t1 ) a doma9 ext5d+ f ! ,gulf to ! ,miss\ri ,riv] & f ! ,mississippi to ! ,rocky ,m\nta9s2 b !y h be5 %orn ( _! t]ritory piece by piece1 until at la/ !y h n a settl$ & undisput$ claim to a s+le foot ( e>?4 ,x is /rictly true t "o great cause ( _! decl9e has be5 fidelity to _! pl$ges4 ,m ?an sixty ye>s ago !y pl$g$ !mselves by treaty to p]petuate peace ) ! :ite man4 ,t promise has be5 nobly kept--kept 9 spite ( great & cont9ual provocation4 ,:ite m5 h committ$ ^u !m almo/ e =m ( outrage & wrong1 un*eck$ by ! gov]nm5t & unpuni%$4 ,e aggressive movem5t ( ! :ites t5d+ to ! absorption ( _! t]ritory has ultimately be5 legaliz$40 ,^! ,osages are ne>ly all ,ca?olics1 & ! ag5t :o ?us writes ( !m is ,mr4 ,isaac ,t4 ,gibson1 a ,quak]1 or an 8,or?odox ,fri5d40 ,w\ld x be believ$ t ?ree ye>s aft]w>ds ! k9d & sympa?iz+ ,fri5d ,gibson 0 busily engag$ 9 inflict+ ^u ! p = ^: wrongs he 0 s indignant an injury great] ?an any !y _h yet suff]$8 8,ent]pris+ sc\ndrels0 ( :om he wrote 9 8 report _h robb$ ! ,osages ( ev]y?+ save _! fai?2 & good ,fri5d ,gibson tri$ to rob !m ( t4 ,h[ he set ab\t ! task1 & h[ he f>$ 9 x1 w be told lat]4 ,if ?is be n en\gh1 look at ! picture ( a model ,indian res]vation drawn by a lawy] ( ,cali=nia1 & address$ to ,j4 ,v4 ,f>well1 "o ( ! memb]s ( ! ,bo>d ( ,indian ,commission]s4 ,he is describ+ ! ,hoopa ,valley res]vation3 8,i f\nd ! ,indians ?\ghtful1 docile1 & app>5tly eag] to ent] into any project = _! good1 if !y c\ld only believe x w\ld be c>ri$ out 9 good fai?1 b utt]ly want+ 9 confid5ce 9 ! ag5t1 ! gov]nm5t1 or ! :ite man4 ,le?>gy1 />vation1 & disease 7 lead+ !m to ! grave4 ,i f\nd1 9 fact1 t ! res]vation 0 a reha% ( a negro plantation2 ! ag5t an absolute dictator1 re/ra9$ by no law & no compact kn[n to ! ,indians4 ,dur+ my /ay ! sup]9t5d5t visit$ ! valley4 ,he /ay$ b a few days4 ,we _h dr9k+ & fea/+ dur+ ?is "t1 b no grave att5tion to ,indian affairs2 no ext5d$ inve/igation ( :at _h be5 done or %\ld be done4 ,! /atus quo 0 accept$ z ! ne plus ultra ( ,indian policy4 ,he1 too1 appe>s to ?9k t annihilation is ! consummation ( ,indian managem5t4 ,if ! res]vation 0 a plantation1 ! ,indians 7 ! mo/ degrad$ ( slaves4 ,i f\nd !m poor1 mis]able1 vici\s1 degrad$1 dirty1 nak$1 diseas$1 & ill-f$4 ,!y _h no motive to action4 ,man1 woman1 & *ild1 )\t ref]5ce to age1 sex1 or condition1 receiv$ ! same five p\nds ( fl\r p] week1 & almo/ no?+ m4 ,!y att5d$ e ,monday to get ?is1 mak+ a day's "w ( x = mo/ ( !m4 ,! olde/ m51 or /\t1 middle-ag$ fa!rs ( families1 7 spok5 to j z *ildr5 or slaves4 ,!y "k no law b ! w ( ! ag5t2 no ef=t has be5 made to tea* !m any1 &1 :]e x does n conflict ) ?is dictation1 !y foll[ ! old =ms ( life--polygamy1 buy+ & sell+ ( wom51 & comp\nd+ crime ) money ad libitum4 ,! tribal sy/em1 ) all its absurd dom9ation & duty1 is /ill reta9$4 ,! ,indian woman has no *>ge ( h] own p]son or virtue1 b h] fa!r1 bro!r1 *ief1 or ne>e/ male relative may sell h] = a mom5t or = life4 ,i 0 impress$ t really no?+ _h be5 done by any ag5t1 or ev5 attempt$1 to wean ^! p f savage life to civilization1 b only to subject !m to plantation slav]y40 ,! (ficial volumes f :i* we are tak+ our in=mation conta9 ! successive annual reports ( ! v>i\s ,indian ag5ts & sup]9t5d5ts1 :o are #hh 9 numb]1 & ! reports ( _m c\ncils held betwe5 ! ,indians & ! ,bo>d ( ,indian ,commission]s1 ag5ts1 army (fic]s1 & special commission]s4 ,! ,hon4 ,felix ,r4 ,brunot1 *airman ( ! ,bo>d ( ,indian ,commission]s1 is ! ,m]curius 9 _m ( ^! c\ncils4 ,he does ne>ly all ! talk+ on ! side ( ! gov]nm5t1 & be=e he talks he always prays4 ,?us3 8,g54 ,smi? ann\nc$ t ,mr4 ,brunot w\ld speak to ! ,great ,_s be=e ! c\ncil began4 ,mr4 ,brunot (f]$ a pray]40 ,9 ! int]e/s ( religion x is to be regrett$ t c\ncils ?us begun sometimes appe>$ to h be5 design$ = ! purpose ( inflict+ new wrongs ^u ! ,indians4 ,b we m5tion ! c\ncils "h only = ! purpose ( tak+ f ! reports ( _! proce$+s1 z well z f ! annual reports ( ! ag5ts1 a v few ( ! rem>ks made by ! ,indian *iefs conc]n+ !mselves1 ! gov]nm5t1 ! ag5ts1 & ! :ites g5]ally4 ,! limits ( our space compel u to /r+ ^! toge!r )\t fur!r introduction3 ,,r$ ,,cl\d3 ,god rais$ u ,indians4 ,i am try+ to live peaceably4 ,all ,i ask = is my l&--! little spot ,i h left4 ,my p h done no?+ wrong4 ,i h consult$ ! ,great ,_s1 & he told me to keep my little spot ( l&4 ,my fri5ds1 h pity on me1 if y w\ld h me live long4 ,my p h be5 *eat$ s (t5 !y w n believe4 ,,buffalo ,,good43 ,if y are go+ to d any?+ = u1 d x quick4 ,i saw ! ,commission] ( ,indian ,affairs at ,wa%+ton1 & he told me he 0 go+ to fix x up1 b ,i h he>d t s (t5 ,i am afraid x is n true4 ,i h be5 disappo9t$1 & ,i ?9k ,wa%+ton is n s mu* ( a *ief aft] all4 ,because we d n fight1 he takes away our l&s & gives !m to ! tribes :o are fight+ ! :ites all ! "t4 ,,h[li%-,,wampo 78! ,cayuse *ief1 a ,ca?olic ,indian1 9 dress1 p]sonal appe>ance1 & be>+ sup]ior to ! av]age ,am]ican f>m]073 ,:5 y told me y believ$ 9 ,god1 ,i ?\ght t 0 good4 ,b y came to ask u = our l&4 ,we w n let y h x4 ,?is res]vation is m>k$ out = u4 ,we see x ) our eyes & our he>ts2 we all hold x ) our bodies & our s\ls4 ,"h are my fa!r & "m1 & bro!rs & si/]s & *ildr51 all buri$2 ,i am gu>d+ _! graves4 ,?is small piece ( l& we all look ^u z our "m1 z if %e 7 rais+ u4 ,on ! outside ( ! res]vation ,i see y\r h\ses2 !y h w9d[s1 !y are good4 ,:y d y wi% my l&8 ,my fri5d1 y mu/ n talk too /rong ab\t gett+ my l&2 ,i w n let x g4 ,,homli 7*ief ( ! ,walla-,wallas73 ,my cattle & /ock are runn+ on ?is res]vation1 & !y ne$ x all4 ,x is n ! :ite man :o has help$ me3 ,i h made all ! improvem5ts on my own l& myself4 ,,w5ap-,,snoot 7*ief ( ! ,umatillas73 ,:5 my fa!r & "m di$1 !y gave me rules & gave me _! l& to live on4 ,!y left me to take c>e ( !m aft] !y 7 buri$4 ,i 0 to wat* ov] _! graves4 ,i w n "p f !m4 ,i cultivate my l& & ,i love x4 ,,pi]re 7a "y *ief73 ,i d n wi% money = my l&2 ,i am "h1 & ,i w /ay "h4 ,i w n "p ) l&s1 & if y come aga9 ,i w say ! same ?+4 ,,wal-,,*e-,,te-,,ma-,,ne 7ano!r ,ca?olic *ief1 z1 inde$1 7 ! ?ree la/ nam$73 ,y :ite *iefs li/5 to me3 y1 ,fa!r ,v]me]*1 are ! "o :o rules my he>t4 ,i am old n[1 & ,i want to die :]e my fa!r & "m & *ildr5 h di$4 ,i see ! *ur* !re2 ,i am glad to see x2 ,i w /ay beside x & die by ! tea*+s ( ! fa!r4 ,i love my *ur*1 my mills1 my f>m1 ! graves ( my p>5ts & *ildr54 ,i d n wi% to leave !m4 7,happily1 ! firmness ( ^! ,ca?olic ,indians1 ! ,umatilla1 ,cayuse1 & ,walla-,walla tribes1 c>ri$ ! day1 & !y 7 p]mitt$ to rema9 on _! little res]vation74 ,,t5ale ,,temane 7ano!r ,ca?olic ,indian73 ,we _c *eat our own bodies & our own s\ls4 ,if we deceive ourselves we %all be mis]able2 only f ! tru? c we gr[ ourselves1 & make our *ildr5 gr[4 ,( all t 0 promis$ to me by ,gov4 ,/ev5s ,i h se5 no?+2 x mu/ h be5 lo/4 ,,! ,,"y ,,*ief3 ,:at y promis$ 0 n done2 x 0 z if y _h tak5 ! treaty z soon z x 0 made1 & torn x up4 ,! treaties made ) ! ,indians on all ! res]vations h nev] be5 kept2 !y h all be5 brok54 ,i d n want to tea* y any?+ ab\t ,god2 y are wise & "k all ab\t him4 7,! irony ( ?is is exquisite47 ,,tas5ick 7a ,wascoe *ief73 ,! p :o are put ov] me tea* me worse ?+s ?an ,i knew be=e4 ,y c see :at we 7 promis$ by ! treaty3 we h nev] got any?+2 all we h we b\ght ) our own money4 ,our ,great ,fa!r may h s5t ! ?+s promis$1 b !y nev] got "h4 ,,*9ook3 ,:5 we made ! treaty !y promis$ u s*oolma/]s & a great _m o!r ?+s1 b !y =get !m4 ,we nev] _h any ( !m4 ,!y told u we 7 to h #h1jjj a ye>2 we nev] saw a c5t ( x4 ,,mack 7a ,des*utes *ief73 ,x is n "r to />ve u2 x is bett] to kill u4 ,,jancu/3 ,i _c look y 9 ! face2 ,i am a%am$3 :ite m5 h c>ri$ away our wom54 ,:at d y ?9k8 ,:ite m5 d ^! ?+s & say x is "r4 ,,napoleon 7a ,ca?olic *ief ( ! ,tulalip res]vation1 :o 8came =w>d ) mu* dignity & laid be=e ,mr4 ,brunot a bun* ( split /icks073 ,^! repres5t ! numb] ( my p kill$ by ! :ites dur+ ! ye>1 & yet no?+ has be5 done to puni% !m4 ,! :ites n[ sc>e all ! ,indians1 & we look n[ wond]+ :5 all ! ,indians w be kill$4 ,,johnny ,,engli%3 ,we l ,fa!r ,*ir\se v well1 because he tries to d :at is "r2 :5 he beg9s to "w he does "o ?+ at a "t4 ,,h5ry 7a ,ca?olic on ! ,lumni res]vation73 ,i h be5 a ,*ri/ian = _m ye>s4 ,we h "s *ildr5 at s*ool ) ,fa!r ,*ir\se2 we want our l&s = !m to live on :5 we are dead4 ,,david ,,crockett 7a ,ca?olic *ief73 ,i ought to h a bett] h\se 9 :i* to receive my fri5ds4 ,b we want mo/ an alt> built 9 our *ur* & a belfry on x2 ?is "w we _c d ourselves4 ,,sp> 7a "y *ief73 ,all ! ag5ts ?9k ( is to /eal2 t is all e ag5t has done4 ,:5 !y get ! money1 :]e does x g to8 ,:5 ,i ask ab\t x !y say !y w puni% me4 ,i ?\ght ! ,presid5t did n s5d !m = t4 ,,pet] ,,connoy] 7( ! ,gr&e ,rondes73 ,ab\t religion--,i am a ,ca?olic2 s are all ( my family4 ,all ! *ildr5 are ,ca?olics4 ,we want ! si/]s to come & tea* ! girls4 ,! prie/ lives "h2 he does n get any pay4 ,he tea*es u to pray night & morn+4 ,we mu/ tea* ! little girls4 ,i am gett+ old4 ,i may g to a race & bet a little1 b ,i don't want my *ildr5 to le>n x2 x is bad4 ,,tom ,,curl3 ,we want to get good blankets1 n pap] blankets4 ,i don't "k :at our boots are made (2 if we hit any?+ !y break 9 pieces4 ,:51 9 #ahgj1 ,presid5t ,grant ann\nc$ ! inauguration ( 8 new ,indian policy1 ! sects saw 9 x an opportunity ( c>ry+ on _! propag&a among ! ,indians ) little or no co/ to !mselves1 & ( int]f]+ )1 & probably compell+ ! total cessation (1 ! "w ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* among _m ( ! tribes4 ,to beg9 )1 "h 7 #gb places 9 :i* !y c\ld in/all ! same numb] ( _! m9i/]s1 or laym5 devot$ to _! int]e/s1 ) sal>ies paid by ! g5]al gov]nm5t4 ,once in/all$ z ,indian ag5ts1 ^! m5 w\ld h autocratic p[] ov] ! affairs ( ! tribes entru/$ to !m2 & !y c\ld make life s uncom=table = ! ,ca?olic mission>ies already at "w !re t !y w\ld probably retire4 ,if !y disreg>d$ petty p]secutions1 ! ag5t c\ld compel !m to dep>t1 s9ce x is held by ! ,indian ,bureau t an ag5t has p[] to exclude f a res]vation any :ite man ^: pres5ce he *ooses to consid] z inconv5i5t1 z well z to prev5t ! ,indians f leav+ ! res]vation = any purpose :atev]4 ,!re 71 x 0 kn[n1 _m ,indian ag5cies at :i* ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* _h _h missions = _m ye>s1 & :]e all1 or ne>ly all1 ! ,indians 7 ,ca?olics4 ,if ^! ag5cies c\ld be assign$ to ! c>e ( ! sects1 h[ easily c\ld ! "w ( conv]t+ ! ,indian ,ca?olics into ,me?odi/s1 ,bapti/s1 ,presbyt]ians1 ,quak]s1 or ,unit>ians be accompli%$6 ,! prie/s c\ld be driv5 away & =bidd5 to return2 ! sect>ian prea*]s w\ld h full play2 & ! ,indian appetite = ,prote/ant tru? c\ld be %>p5$ by judici\s brib]y & intimidation4 ,on ! bord]s ( ! res]vation !re might be--z !re are--,ca?olic *ur*es & ,ca?olic prie/s2 b ! ,ca?olic ,indians on ! res]vation might be--z !y h be5--=bidd5 to cross ! l9e 9 ord] to visit _! prie/s & to receive ! sacram5ts4 ,! new ,indian policy :i* furni%$ ?is opportunity 0 probably n orig9al ) ,presid5t ,grant1 & we are n dispos$ to call 9 "q ! purity & k9dness ( 8 motives 9 adopt+ x4 ,at ! "t ( its inauguration1 h[ev]1 he 0 surr\nd$ by influ5ces decid$ly ho/ile to ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*2 & x is probable t f ! beg9n+ ! m5 8beh9d ! ?rone0 _h a cle> conception ( ! mann] 9 :i* ! new policy c\ld be work$ = ! b5efit ( ! sects4 ,x 0 bas$ ^u an idea plausible to non-,ca?olics1 b :i* no ,ca?olic c ev] accept--! idea t "o religion is z good z ano!r1 & t1 = example1 x does n make mu* diff]5ce :e!r a man believes t ,jesus ,*ri/ is ,god1 or t he 0 simply a tol]ably good b r weak & va9 man4 ,?is idea has be5 c>ri$ out 9 practice-= ev5 to ! 8,unit>ians0 h be5 giv5 two ,indian ag5cies3 ^? ( ! ,los ,p9os & ,:ite ,riv] 9 ,colorado1 ^: entire religi\s education = #ahgf1 z report$ by ! ag5ts1 consi/$ 9 8a sort ( ,%ak] s]vice ( s++ & danc+ held = two or ?ree days40 ,! *airman ( ! ,bo>d ( ,indian ,commission]s1 ,mr4 ,brunot1 appe>s to h be5 anxi\s to spread abroad ! doctr9e ( indiff]5tism among ! ,ca?olic ,indians4 ,:5ev]1 9 8 num]\s 8c\ncils10 he f\nd himself 9 company ) su* ,indians1 he und]took to enlight5 !m aft] ?is fa%ion3 8,a *ief said ye/]day3 #8,i don't "k ab\t religion1 because !y tell s _m diff]5t ?+s4' ,religion is l ! roads2 !y all g "o way2 all to ! "o good place2 s take any "o good road & keep 9 x1 & x w br+ y out "r at la/40 444 8,i he>d an ,indian say t ! :ite man has two religions4 ,9 "o way x looks s2 b if y w und]/& y w see x is only "o40 444 8,x is n two k9ds ( religion1 b x is z two roads t bo? g ! same way40 ,we sc>cely ?9k x is )9 ! prov9ce ( ! f$]al gov]nm5t to pay a g5tleman = prea*+ ?is k9d ( doctr9e to ,ca?olic ,indians4 ,b :at 0 ! new ,indian policy8 ,x 0 expla9$ by ,presid5t ,grant1 9 8 message ( ,decemb] #e1 #ahgj1 9 ^! words3 8,indian ag5ts be+ civil (fic]s1 ,i det]m9$ to give all ! ag5cies to su* religi\s d5om9ations z _h h]et(ore e/abli%$ mission>ies among ! ,indians1 & p]haps to "s o!r d5om9ations :o w\ld und]take ! "w on ! same t]ms--t is1 z mission>y "w40 ,!re is an undesirable lack ( exactness 9 ^! words--=1 z !y /&1 !y might be und]/ood z promis+ ! ag5cy ( a tribe to a sect :i* _h e/abli%$ on its t]ritory a mission>y /ation ye>s ago1 & _h subsequ5tly ab&on$ x4 ,?is1 h[ev]1 0 c]ta9ly n ! int5tion ( ! ,presid5t2 if he int5d$ to act 9 good fai? 9 ! matt]1 he propos$1 d\btless1 to assign ! ag5cies to *ur*es t _h e/abli%$ successful missions--missions actually exi/+1 hav+ *ur*es1 s*ools1 & conv]ts4 ,x is impossible to believe t x 0 ! int5tion ( ! executive to transf] tribes ( ,ca?olic ,indians to ,prote/ant sects1 "u ! pret5ce t ! sects1 at "s remote p]iod1 _h made feeble & fruitless attempts to e/abli% missions among !m4 ,?is1 h[ev]1 has be5 ! con/ruction plac$ ^u ! ,presid5t's policy by ! sects2 &1 /range to say1 !y h exp]i5c$ no difficulty 9 p]suad+ successive ,commission]s ( ,indian ,affairs to agree ) !m 9 ?is int]pretation1 & to c>ry x out 9 a mann] productive ( ! mo/ wanton cruelty & inju/ice4 ,!re are sev5ty-two ,indian ag5cies3 ?ree 9 ,arizona1 ?ree 9 ,cali=nia1 two 9 ,colorado1 fifte5 9 ,dakota1 eight 9 ! ,indian ,t]ritory1 "o 9 ,i[a1 two 9 ,kansas1 "o 9 ,mi*igan1 ?ree 9 ,m9nesota1 f\r 9 ,montana1 five 9 ,nebraska1 five 9 ,new ,mexico1 "o 9 ,new ,york1 two 9 ,nevada1 six 9 ,oregon1 "o 9 ,utah1 sev5 9 ,wa%+ton ,t]ritory1 two 9 ,wiscons91 & "o 9 ,wyom+4 ,accord+ to any fair con/ruction ( ! new policy1 no less ?an =ty ( ^! ag5cies %\ld h be5 assign$ to ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*4 ,9 all ( !m ! *ur* _h _h missions = _m ye>s2 9 _m ( !m all ( ! ,*ri/ian ,indians1 or ! great majority ( !m1 7 ,ca?olics2 9 "s ( !m ! ,indians _h be5 ,ca?olics = c5turies1 & _! civilization 0 :olly due to ! in/ruction !y _h receiv$ f ,ca?olic prie/s4 ,! foll[+ is a li/ ( ^! ag5cies1 ) _! location & ! numb] ( ,indians embrac$ 9 ea*3 ,"n ( ,ag5cy4 ,no4 ( ,location4 ,indians4 ,yakima ,wa%+ton #c1jjj ,=t ,hall ,idaho #a1ejj ,tulalip ,wa%+ton #c1iej ,puyallup ,wa%+ton #egg ,skokomi% ,wa%+ton #hge ,*ehalis ,wa%+ton #fjj ,neah ,bay ,wa%+ton #fjd ,colville ,wa%+ton #c1cdi ,la ,po9t ,wiscons9 #fdf ,pottawattomie ,indian #a1ccf ,t]ritory ,fla!ads ,montana #a1hba ,blackfeet ,montana #ad1fcj ,papagoes ,arizona #f1jjj ,r\nd ,valley ,cali=nia #a1aab ,nor? ,cali=nia ---- ,cali=nia ,mission ,indians ,cali=nia #e1jjj ,pueblos ,new ,mexico #g1hgi ,osages ,indian #b1hbc ,t]ritory ,cur d',al5es ,idaho #gjj ,quapams ,indian #bce ,t]ritory ,01 ,peorias1 ,indian #bag etc4 ,t]ritory ,hoopa ,valley ,cali=nia #gbe ,pimas & ,arizona #d1cbf ,m>iscopas ,moquis ,arizona #a1gjj ,w>m ,spr+ ,oregon #fbf ,gr&e ,ronde ,oregon #ibd ,siletz ,oregon #a1jeh ,umatilla ,oregon #hcg ,alsea ,oregon #cdc ,malheur ,oregon #a1bjj ,nez-,p]cs ,idaho #b1hjg ,navajoes ,new ,mexico #i1aad ,mescal]os ,new ,mexico #a1hie ,milk ,riv] ,montana #aj1fbe ,cr[s ,montana #d1bjj ,gre5 ,bay ,wiscons9 #a1dhj ,*ippewas ,m9nesota #a1cbb ,mack9ac ,mi*igan #aj1bfj ,gr& ,riv] ,dakota #f1bfi ,devil's ,lake ,dakota #a1jbj ------ ,total #aag1ehe ,)9 ! jurisdiction ( ^! ag5cies !re are #eb ,ca?olic *ur*es1 #ah ,ca?olic day-s*ools1 & #aj ,ca?olic bo>d+ indu/rial s*ools4 ,! ,ca?olic prie/s & tea*]s employ$ among ! ,indians dur+ ! ye> #ahge numb]$ #aag2 :ile = ! same ye> ! ,prote/ant sects _h only #fd mission>ies employ$ 9 all ! ag5cies "u _! control4 ,w\ld x n h be5 suppos$ t a fair int]pretation ( ! new policy ( ,presid5t ,grant--nay1 t ! only fair int]pretation ( x--w\ld h aw>d$ ^! #dj ag5cies to ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*8 ,! missions ( ! *ur*1 9 #ahgj1 7 9 almo/ unconte/$ possession ( ^! fields ( labor4 ,h] prie/s _h borne ! labor & ! heat ( ! day2 ask+ & expect+ no aid f ! /ate1 & receiv+ v little f any o!r s\rce1 !y _h giv5 !mselves to ! "w ( ,*ri/ianiz+ ^! ,indians2 & :ile ! sects _h f "t to "t made spasmodic & desultory attempts at ,indian missions1 our prie/s & _! coadjutors1 ! si/]s ( ! tea*+ ord]s1 _h rema9$ /eadfa/ 9 _! self-d5y+ & ardu\s labor4 ,b ! sects 7 n[ inspir$ ) a new & sudd5 zeal = ! salvation ( ! ,indians4 ,!y 7 n cont5t ) ! #cb ag5cies 9 :i*1 al?\gh !re 7 _m ,ca?olic ,indians1 ! *ur* _h n be5 able to e/abli% p]man5t missions4 ,!y set up claims to ! ag5cies we h enum]at$1 & x 0 obs]v$ t ! f]vor ) :i* ^! dem&s 7 press$ 0 9 exact proportion to ! ri*ness ( ! res]vation & its desirabl5ess z a future home = a mission>y ) a l>ge family & ) a num]\s corps ( ne$y relations4 ,s fi]ce 0 _! onslaught1 & s rapidly 7 _! dem&s conc$$ by ! !n commission]1 t1 almo/ be=e ! au?orities ( ! *ur* _h be5 in=m$ ( :at 0 go+ on1 no less ?an #cb ( ! #dj ag5cies :i*1 by any fair int]pretation ( ! ,presid5t's policy1 %\ld h be5 assign$ to ,ca?olic c>e1 7 divid$ among ! sects4 ,f\rte5 ( ! ag5cies1 ) #ed1bec ,indians1 fell to ! ,me?odi/s1 ! sect !n1 & p]haps n[1 mo/ 9 favor ) ! adm9i/ration2 five1 ) #ba1cba ,indians1 w5t to ! ,presbyt]ians2 ! same numb]1 ) #e1caa ,indians1 7 aw>d$ to ! ,quak]s2 ! ,congregationali/s receiv$ ?ree1 ) #b1jef ,indians2 ! ,re=m$ ,dut* ,*ur* 7 giv5 two1 ) #f1jbf ,indians2 ! 8,am]ican ,mission>y ,association0 7a ,congregational society7 obta9$ two1 ) #b1abf ,indians2 & ! ,prote/ant ,episcopal ,*ur* 0 gratifi$ ) "o ag5cy1 ! ,*ippewas ( ,miss\ri1 #a1cbb 9 numb]1 :o _h be5 ,ca?olics all _! lives4 ,!re rema9$ eight ( ! ag5cies to :i* ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* possess$ a claim1 & ^! 7 left 9 h] possession1 n1 h[ev]1 )\t a ?reat t !y also w\ld be tak5 f h]--a ?reat already c>ri$ into execution 9 "o case1 ! ,papagoes1 a tribe ( #f1jjj1 resid+ 9 ,arizona1 hav+ be5 k9dly transf]r$ to ! c>e ( a sect call$ ! 8,re=m$ ,*ur*40 ,! ag5t ( ?is tribe1 9 8 la/ report1 says3 8,!re is no s*ool at pres5t taught among ^! ,indians4 ,! intellectual & moral tra9+ ( ! "y has be51 = a long "t1 9 ! h&s ( ! ,roman ,ca?olics1 & ! s*ool hi!rto kept by ! si/]s ( ! ,ord] ( ,/4 ,joseph40 ,! s*ool is n[ clos$1 x appe>s2 & ! 8,re=m$ ,*ur*0 seem+ly does n int5d to op5 ano!r1 z _! ag5t rem>ks t 8!re is1 p]haps1 b little use to e/abli% s*ools1 or look = any consid]able advance 9 education among !m40 ,! sev5 ag5cies /ill left to ! c>e ( ! *ur* are ^? ( ,tulalip & ,colville1 9 ,wa%+ton ,t]ritory2 ,gr&e ,ronde & ,umatilla1 9 ,oregon2 ,fla!ad1 9 ,montana2 & ,/&+ ,rock 7or ,gr& ,riv]7 & ,devil's ,lake1 9 ,dakota4 ,^! ag5cies1 accord+ to ! la/ report ( ! ,commission] ( ,indian ,affairs1 h a population ( #ab1hai ,indians4 ,no less ?an #g1jcd ( ^! we> 8citiz5's dress02 !y h #hbe frame or log h\ses2 !y h six bo>d+-s*ools & ?ree day-s*ools1 taught by #ai tea*]s2 #chb ( ! adults c read2 !y h #ab *ur*es1 & #g1eaj1 or m ?an half ! :ole numb]1 are 8*ur* memb]s40 ,no?+ l ?is c be %[n at any ( ! ag5cies "u ,prote/ant control1 save ! five civiliz$ tribes 9 ! ,indian ,t]ritory4 ,! :ole ( ! ,indians on ! ,gr&e ,ronde res]vation--#gee 9 numb]--are s f> civiliz$ t all ( !m we> citiz5's dress4 ,!y h #cge h\ses1 & #fij ( !m are 8*ur* memb]s40 ,_! ag5t speaks ( !m 9 gl[+ t]ms2 la/ ye>1 )\t receiv+ a p5ny ( ! sums due !m by ! gov]nm5t1 !y n only support$ !mselves 9 com=t1 b 7 able 8( _! *>ity0 to relieve ! necessities ( two neighbor+ tribes1 ! ,salmon ,riv] & ,ne/ucca ,indians1 :o 7 />v+ to dea? 89 consequ5ce ( ! failure ( ! gov]nm5t to fulfil ! promises made by ! honorable ,commission] ,simpson40 ,! p>simony ( ! gov]nm5t compell$ !m to disp5se ) ! s]vices ( _! regul> physician2 b1 writes ! ag5t1 8we h be5 =tunate 9 secur+ ! s]vices ( a si/]1 :o has1 9 addition to h] duties z a tea*]1 k9dly disp5s$ m$ic9es ) ! mo/ gratify+ success40 8,! s*ool10 he adds1 8is 9 a v prosp]\s condition "u ! effici5t managem5t ( ,si/] ,m>y1 sup]ior1 & ?ree assi/ants40 ,! ,indians on ! ,tulalip res]vation1 #c1bej 9 numb]1 are equally well advanc$2 ! :ole ( !m we> citiz5's dress2 !y h #b bo>d+-s*ools1 ) #f tea*]s1 & #b1bfj ( !m are 8*ur* memb]s40 ,we look 9 va9 = /ati/ics l ^! among ! ag5cies "u ,prote/ant control2 :5 !re is any?+ l x1 x is f\nd 9 ! reports f ! tribes :i* h be5 civiliz$ & ,*ri/ianiz$ by ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* & !n /ol5 away by ! sects4 ,9 addition to ! #cc ag5cies :i* belong$ by "r to ! *ur*1 b 7 di/ribut$ among ! sects1 #cj o!rs 7 portion$ out among !m1 s t1 accord+ to ! la/ report ( ! commission]1 :ile ! *ur*1 entitl$ to #dj ag5cies1 has b #g1 ! ,quak]s h #af2 ! ,me?odi/s #ad2 ! ,bapti/s #b2 ! ,presbyt]ianscc #g2 ! ,congregationali/s #f2 ! 8,re=m$0 #d2 ! ,prote/ant ,episcopalians #i2 ! ,unit>ians #b2 ! 8,free-w ,bapti/s0 #a2 ! 8,unit$ ,presbyt]ians10 :o seem to be disunit$ f ! o!r ,presbyt]ians1 #a2 & ! 8,*ri/ian ,union10 :i* is n 9 union ) any ( ! o!r sects1 #a4 ,if our space p]mitt$1 we %\ld po9t out ! mis]able results aft] a sev5 ye>s' possession ( ^! ag5cies4 ,! f\r ag5cies "u ! c>e ( ! 8,re=m$0 body1 = example1 embrace #ad tribes1 numb]+ #ag1jdi s\ls4 ,among ^! are ! ,papagoes1 #e1ijj 9 numb]1 already tol]ably well-civiliz$ by ,ca?olic in/ruction1 & all ( :om we> citiz5's dress4 ,) ! exception ( ^!1 ! 8,re=m]s10 aft] sev5 ye>s' labor1 h #ej ,indians :o we> citiz5's dress1 #b s*ools1 #a *ur* build+1 & #d *ur* memb]s6 ,z !y h n ?\ght x wor? :ile to s5d out any mission>ies1 "o wond]s :at !y d ) _! *ur* build+1 b x is probably us$ z a /ore-h\se by ! 8,re=m$0 ag5t4 ,! ,hicksite ,quak]s h #e ag5cies 9 ,nebraska1 ) #d1jih ,indians4 ,!y h #cib 8*ur* memb]s10 b #cdh ( ^! belong to a civiliz$ tribe--! ,santee ,si\x1 :o are #gic /rong4 ,aft] sev5 ye>s ( labor ! ,quak]s h got only #dd out ( ! o!r #c1cjj ,indians "u _! c>e to call !mselves 8*ur* memb]s40 ,9 ! ,hoopa ,valley res]vation1 giv5 to ! ,me?odi/s1 !re is a 8s*ool build+10 b no s*ool1 no tea*]1 & no pupils2 !re is a 8*ur* build+10 b no mission>y & no 8*ur* memb]s40 ,! poor mission ,indians 9 ,cali=nia1 ! *ildr5 ( ,ca?olic p>5ts = _m g5]ations1 also "u ! t5d] c>e ( ! ,me?odi/s1 h nei!r h\ses1 nor s*ool1 nor *ur*1 nor mission>y4 ,! #f1jjj ,indians on ! ,r$ ,cl\d ag5cy 9 ,dakota1 "u ! *>ge ( ! ,prote/ant ,episcopalians1 h a 8s*ool build+10 b no tea*]1 no s*ol>s1 no *ur*1 no mission>y1 & no 8*ur* memb]s40 ,! #c1iib ,*ey5nes & ,arapahoes 9 ! ,indian ,t]ritory1 9 *>ge ( ! ,quak]s1 h a s*ool-h\se1 b no *ur*1 no mission>y1 & no 8*ur* memb]s10 & s ) ! re/4 ,9 select+ a few typical illu/rations ( ! inju/ice p]petrat$ by ! assignm5t ( tribes ( ,ca?olic ,indians to non-,ca?olic sects1 we are emb>rass$ by ! ri*ness & pl5itude ( our facts4 ,we m5tion only two--! ,*ippewas ( ,lake ,sup]ior1 & ! ,osages4 ,! ag5cy ( ! ,*ippewas ( ,lake ,sup]ior became vacant e>ly 9 #ahgc1 & ,g5]al ,ew+1 on ! #ai? ( ,m>* ( t ye>1 address$ a lett] to ! ,secret>y ( ! ,int]ior1 submitt+ 8t1 "u ! ,indian policy ( ,presid5t ,grant1 ?is ag5cy %\ld be assign$ to ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*40 ,he accompani$ 8 lett] ) a brief ( ! facts on :i* he ?us claim$ ! ag5cy = ! *ur*4 ,! ,*ippewas numb] #d1eea1 & #c1fif ( !m we> citiz5's dress2 !y h six s*ools & ?ree *ur*es4 ,m ?an #bjj ye>s ago ! ,ca?olic fa!rs ,dablon & ,m>quette e/abli%$ ! mission ( ,/4 ,m>y among ! ,*ippewas1 & ! *ur* has ev] s9ce look$ ^u !m z h] *ildr54 ,! ,ca?olic missions1 fir/ p]man5tly e/abli%$ among !m 9 #affh1 cont9u$ 9 a fl\ri%+ mann] until ! ye> #ahjj2 !y 7 reviv$ aft] a lapse ( #cj ye>s2 & = ! pa/ #dg ye>s !y h be5 cont9u\sly att5d$ by ,ca?olic prie/s--"o be+ assign$ exclusively & cont9u\sly to ! religi\s in/ruction1 education1 & c>e ( ! ,indians4 ,! ,indians at _! own exp5se h built ?ree ,ca?olic *ur*es1 at ,bayfield1 ,la ,po9te1 & ,bad ,riv]4 ,! successive reports ( ! ,commission]s ( ,indian ,affairs f #ahfh to #ahgb set =? ^! facts4 ,praise is giv5 9 #ahfh to ,fa!r ,*ebal = ! good result ( 8 labors2 ! ag5t1 writ+ 9 #ahgj1 says3 8,! religi\s in/ruction has be5 almo/ entirely "u ,ca?olic mission>ies2 #ii out ( #ajj ( !m are ,ca?olics1 & ,fa!r ,*ebal has labor$ indu/ri\sly & successfully among !m40 ,! ag5t1 writ+ 9 #ahga1 aga9 says3 8,mo/ ( ^! p are memb]s ( ! ,roman ,ca?olic ,*ur*4 ,_! pa/or has be5 a mission>y among !m = _m ye>s1 & has labor$ ) ! zeal = :i* 8 *ur* is prov]bial to secure conv]ts4 ,he has accompli%$ mu* good40 ,! report ( ! ag5t = #ahfh likewise m5tions t ! 8,rev4 ,l4 ,h4 ,:eel] & 8 mo/ e/imable lady0 _h be5 conduct+ a ,prote/ant mission !re 8"u ! control ( ! ,a4 ,b4 ,c4 ,f4 ,m4 ,society10 b t 8?is society hav+ almo/ )drawn _! support1 & fur!r = ! purpose ( educat+ _! own *ildr51 ,rev4 ,mr4 ,:eel] has ab&on$ 8 mission40 ,! ag5t 9 #ahfi1 ,lt4-,col4 ,knight1 ( ! army1 ?us writes3 8,! ,*ippewas ( ,lake ,sup]ior g5]ally h ab&on$ ! hea!n fai? ( _! fa!rs4 ,if !y h n all be5 made intellig5t ,*ri/ians1 !y h ab&on$ hea!nism4 ,! ,ca?olic mission>ies are ! mo/ assidu\s work]s among !m1 & ! l>ge/ portion ( !m h esp\s$ t religi\s fai?2 yet ! ,prote/ant religion has its adh]5ts among !m4 ,fa!r ,*ebal1 ( ! ,ca?olic fai?1 is untir+ & devot$ 9 8 labors ) !m4 ,! ,prote/ant religion is )\t a mission>y repres5tative1 :i* is un=tunate10 etc4 ,! case1 x w be se51 0 pla94 ,! ,ca?olic missions 7 %[n to be ! olde/ & ! only successful missions among ! ,*ippewas1 & 8! "r ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 "u ! policy ( ! adm9i/ration1 to ! ag5cy0 0 inconte/able4 ,b ! ag5cy _h already be5 giv5 to ! ,congregationali/s1 :o _h nev] be=e attempt$ to e/abli% a mission among ! ,*ippewas1 & ^: m9i/] knew no?+ ab\t ! tribe4 ,press$ h>d by ,g5]al ,ew+1 ! secret>y ref]r$ ! matt] to our pi\s fri5d ,mr4 ,brunot1 :o1 9 an elaborate & mo/ dis+5u\s op9ion1 decid$ t1 al?\gh ! assignm5t ( ! ag5cy to ! ,congregationali/s might h be5 errone\s1 n[ t x 0 made x ought n to be *ang$--& ?is1 too1 al?\gh ! dep>tm5t _h made simil> *anges 9 o!r in/ances1 tak+1 = example1 ! ,nez-,p]cs ag5cy f ! ,ca?olics1 to :om x _h be5 assign$1 & giv+ x to ! ,me?odi/s 9 #ahgj4 ,g5]al ,ew+1 unwill+ to submit to ?is palpable inju/ice1 aga9 address$ ! ,secret>y ( ! ,int]ior1 review+ ! :ole "q & inconte/ably prov+ ! ju/ice ( 8 claim4 ,b all 0 9 va92 ! ag5cy rema9s 9 ! h&s ( ! ,congregationali/s1 & ! ,ca?olic ,*ippewas & _! prie/s are at ! m]cy ( m5 :o h no sympa?y or bond ( common feel+ ) ei!r4 ,! ,osages1 n[ 9 ! ,indian ,t]ritory1 are & long h be5 almo/ :olly ,ca?olic4 ,b !y 7 assign$ to ! ,quak]s1 & good ,fri5d ,gibson1 ^: pa!tic lam5t ov] ! worldly suff]+s ( 8 protegs we h already giv51 _h n be5 long 9 *>ge ( !m ere he issu$ an edict =bidd+ ,ca?olic prie/s or tea*]s to rema9 on ! res]vation4 ,accu/om$ to oppression & maltreatm5t ( e k9d1 ! ,indians felt t ?is la/ bl[ 0 too h>d to be> )\t remon/rance1 & 9 ,june1 #ahgc1 !y drew up & sign$ a memorial to ! ,presid5t1 ask+ t 8_! =m] ,ca?olic mission>ies & s*ool-tea*]s be re/or$ to !m & all[$ to aga9 locate 9 ! ,osage nation40 ,no response 0 giv5 to ?is petition1 & on ! #ca/ ( ,m>* 9 ! next ye> a delegation ( ! tribe1 ) ! gov]nor ( ! nation at _! head1 arriv$ at ,wa%+ton1 &1 )\t assi/ance or sugge/ions1 drew up & pres5t$ to ! ,assi/ant ,secret>y ( ! ,int]ior a memorial :i* x is impossible to read )\t emotion4 ,aft] sett+ =? t ! sign]s ( ! memorial are 8! gov]nor1 *iefs1 & c\ncillors ( ! ,great & ,little ,osage nation ( ,indians1 & all duly-con/itut$ delegates ( said nations10 !y rec\nt ! /ory ( _! =m] petition1 & say3 8444 ,9 ! "n ( our p1 !re=e1 we beg leave to r5ew our said petition1 & to ask t our =m] ,ca?olic mission>y1 ,fa!r ,%oemak]1 & ^? connect$ ) him 9 8 mission>y & educational labors among our p previ\s to ! late w>1 be p]mitt$ to aga9 locate among u4 ,we ?9k t ?is reque/ is reasonable & j4 ,ca?olic mission>ies h be5 among our p = sev]al g5]ations4 ,our p are famili> ) _! religion4 ,! great majority ( !m are ( ! ,ca?olic fai?1 & believe x is "r4 ,our *ildr5 h gr[n up 9 ?is fai?4 ,_m ( our p h be5 educat$ by ! ,ca?olic mission>ies1 & our p are indebt$ to !m = all ! bless+s ( ,*ri/ianity & civilization t !y n[ enjoy1 & h = !m a grateful remembrance4 ,s9ce ! mission>ies h be5 tak5 away f u1 we h done b little good & h made poor advancem5t 9 civilization & education4 ,our :ole nation has griev$ ev] s9ce ^! mission>ies h be5 tak5 away f u1 & we h pray$ cont9u\sly t ! ,great ,_s might move ^u ! he>t ( our great fa!r1 ! ,presid5t1 & cause him to return ^! mission>ies to u4 ,we tru/ he w d s1 because 9 #ahfe1 :5 we sign$ ! treaty ( t date1 ! commission]s :o made x promis$ t if we sign$ x we %\ld aga9 h our mission>ies40 ,! assi/ant secret>y receiv$ ! memorial1 promis+ to pres5t x to ! ,presid5t at once & to obta9 = ! delegation a reply3 b on ! next day ,mr4 ,gibson1 :o _h foll[$ !m to ,wa%+ton 9 a /ate ( great al>m1 hurri$ !m away f ! capital to ,philadelphia1 & !nce homew>ds1 n p]mitt+ !m to return4 ,imm$iately aft] _! dep>ture ! petition !y _h fil$ 9 ! dep>tm5t 0 miss+1 & its loss 0 only suppli$ by ,g5]al ,ew+1 :o _h a pr9t$ copy ) ! c]tificate ( ! secret>y plac$ on file4 ,simultane\sly ) ! my/]i\s disappe>ance ( ?is petition ! ,commission] ( ,indian ,affairs receiv$ a pap] purport+ to come f ! ,osages at home4 ,we dislike to use ! phrase1 b ! pro( is cle> t ?is docum5t 0 a =g]y4 ,x purport$ to be sign$ by tw5ty-eight *iefs & braves1 ) _! 8m>k02 b1 z ,g5]al ,ew+ says1 8x 0 evid5tly got up by int]e/$ :ite m5 & ! names ( ! ,indians sign$ )\t _! k40 ,! sub/ance ( x 0 t ! delegation :i* _h gone to ,wa%+ton 0 n to be reg>d$4 ,^u _! return home ! delegation met _! p 9 c\ncil1 & ! result ( ?is conf]5ce is relat$ 9 a lett] to ,g5]al ,ew+1 sign$ by ,joseph ,paw-ne-no-po%1 gov]nor ( ! nation2 ,alex&] ,bezett1 presid5t ( ! c\ncil2 ,t4 ,l4 ,rog]s1 secret>y2 & ! eighte5 c\ncillors4 ,! lett] is too long to be giv5 "h4 ,9 pres5t+ x to ! ,secret>y ( ! ,int]ior1 ) a full acc\nt ( ! :ole transaction1 ,g5]al ,ew+ us$ "s v /rong1 b n too /rong1 language4 8,_! petitions10 said he1 8h n be5 he>d1 & n[1 ?r\gh me z ! repres5tative ( ! ,ca?olic ,indian missions1 !y make a f9al appeal4 ,! petition ( a def5celess p = simple ju/ice at ! h&s ( a great gov]nm5t is ! /ronge/ appeal t my head or he>t c conceive2 & x is ( c\rse unnecess>y = me to urge x ^u y4 ,x is z pla9 & op5 z ! day2 & if y c decl9e 7:i* ,i _c believe7 to comply ) ! repeat$ petitions ( ?is p1 x is useless = me to urge y to x4 ,y mu/ give ?is ag5cy to ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 or y publi% ! ann\ncem5t t ,presid5t ,grant has *ang$ 8 policy1 & t he n[ int5ds to =ce t =m ( ,*ri/ianity on ea* ,indian tribe t he may ?9k is be/ = ea*40 ,b x 0 all 9 va94 ,fri5d ,gibson c>ri$ 8 po9t1 &1 al?\gh he has s9ce be5 compell$ to retire f ! ag5cy1 x is /ill 9 ! h&s ( ! ,quak] organization4 ,! population ( ! res]vation1 accord+ to ! la/ report1 0 #b1fgi2 v ne>ly ! :ole ( ^! are good & fai?ful ,ca?olic ,*ri/ians2 b ! ag5t reports3 8,*ur* memb]s1 none2 *ur*es1 none2 mission>ies1 none60 ,! ,quak]s h driv5 away ! ,ca?olic prie/s1 & h n ev5 tak5 ! tr\ble to s5d a mission>y ( _! own to fill _! place4 ,b we mu/ make an end1 al?\gh we h only1 z x 71 t\*$ ! skirt ( our subject4 ,"t & space w\ld fail u to tell ( ! prie/ 9 ,cali=nia :o 0 ?r[n into prison1 brutally beat51 & expell$ f 8 flock1 = ! (f5ce ( com+ to 8 old mission aft] ! ag5cy _h be5 assign$ to a ,prote/ant sect2 ( ! bi%ops :o h be5 d5i$ p]mission to build *ur*es & s*ools on res]vations = ! use ( ,ca?olic ,indians2 ( ! frauds committ$ by ,prote/ant ag5ts on ,ca?olic tribes2 ( ! m+l$ tyranny & temptation ) :i* ! ,prote/ant ag5ts h repeat$ly assail$ our poor ,indian bre?r51 mak+ _! apo/asy ! condition ( _! rescue f />vation4 ,are n all ^! ?+s writt5 9 ! reports ( ! ,indian ,bureau1 9 ! annals ( ! ,ca?olic ,indian missions1 & 9 ! lett]s ( our bi%ops & prie/s publi%$ f "t to "t8 ,! duty ( ! ,ca?olic laity ?r\gh\t ! ,unit$ ,/ates 9 ?is bus9ess is cle>4 ,happily1 ! way = ! dis*>ge ( ?is duty has be5 made easy4 ,x is simply to provide g5]\sly = ! support & increase ( ! "w ( ! ,bureau ( ,ca?olic ,missions at ,wa%+ton4 ,?is bureau 0 e/abli%$ 9 ,janu>y1 #ahgc2 x is compos$ ( a commission]1 appo9t$ by ! ,ar*bi%op ( ,baltimore1 ) ! concurr5ce 9 c\ncil ( ! ar*bi%ops ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 a treasur] & director2 & a ,bo>d ( ,control1 ( five memb]s1 appo9t$ 9 l mann]4 ,! commission] is a layman2 he is recogniz$ by ! gov]nm5t z ! repres5tative ( ! *ur* 9 all matt]s among ! ,indians4 ,! treasur] & director mu/ be a prie/2 ! presid5t ( ! ,bo>d ( ,control mu/ be a prie/2 ! o!r f\r memb]s are laym54 ,! sal>ies ( ! commission] & ( ! ,bo>d ( ,control are--no?+4 ,_! "w1 l t ( ! directors 9 ! c\ncils ( ! ,propag&a1 is giv5 9 *>ity4 8,g5]al ,*>les ,ew+1 ! commission]10 says ,fa!r ,br\illet1 8has = ov] f\r ye>s g5]\sly giv5 to ! "w ( ! bureau 8 legal s]vices & a l>ge portion ( 8 valuable "t gratuit\sly4 ,he nev] made any *>ge nor receiv$ any pay = 8 s]vices1 & on m ?an "o occasion he has advanc$ 8 own money to keep up ! "w40 ,! director & treasur] & two cl]ks are ! only p]sons connect$ ) ! bureau :o are paid1 & _! unit$ sal>ies are only #a1jjj a ye>4 ,! :ole exp5ditures ( ! bureau1 = sal>ies1 pr9t+1 /ation]y1 po/age1 r5t1 & travell+1 h n exce$$ #a1fjj a ye> dur+ ! f\r ye>s ( its exi/5ce--all ! balance ( its funds go+ directly to ! b5efit ( ! missions4 ,! bus9ess ( ! bureau is to def5d ,ca?olic ,indian missions aga9/ ! organiz$ assault :i* has be5 made ^u !m4 ,= ^? desir\s ( aid+ s good a "w we add ! in=mation t 8all remittances to ! treasur] ( ! ,ca?olic ,indian mission fund %\ld be by draft on ,new ,york or by po/-(fice ord]1 & %\ld be address$ to lock-box #fj1 ,wa%+ton1 ,d4 ,c40 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,/4 ,,h$wige4#aa ,! bulw>k ( ,*ri/5dom is ! title :i* ,pol& long claim$ & well des]v$1 ev5 :5 ! c\ntry n[ kn[n z t ( ,sobieski & ,kosciusko 0 itself half-b>b>\s1 &1 in/ead ( be+ a brilliant1 _m-prov9c$ k+dom1 0 a disunit$ conf$]ation ( sov]eigns4 ,among ! _m m$ival h]oes :o f\ght ! invad+ ,t>t>s on ! ea/1 & ! aggressive hea!n ,prussians on ! we/1 & look$ ^u _! victories z triumphs ( ! cross & _! dea? z a k9d ( m>tyrdom1 7 two ,h5rys1 8! ,be>d$0 & 8! ,pi\s10 ! husb& & ! son ( ! holy ,pr9cess ,h$wige1 ,du*ess ( ,silesia & ,pol& dur+ ! fir/ half ( ! ?irte5? c5tury4 ,h] life1 *iefly ?r\gh h] connection ) o!r pr9cely h\ses1 0 an ev5tful & sorr[ful "o1 &1 t[>ds ! la/ ye>s ( x1 p]sonally a *eck]$ "o4 ,if ,god *a/ises ^? :om he loves1 ! m>k ( grace 0 surely set ^u ,/4 ,h$wige ( ,&e*s1 ! aunt ( ,/4 ,elizabe? ( ,hung>y1 & second daught] ( a ,bav>ian sov]eign ^: titles & possessions includ$ p>ts ( ,i/ria1 ,croatia & ,dalmatia1 ,swabia1 & ! ,tyrol4 ,! life & cu/oms ( ! ?irte5? c5tury1 ! magnific5ce on /ate occasions1 & ! simplicity1 n to say rud5ess1 ( dome/ic life at ord9>y times2 ! difficulty ( communication1 & consequ5tly ! long sep>ations betwe5 fri5ds & k9dr$2 ! prom95t "p ( religion 9 all ! good works & public improvem5ts ( ! day2 ! tales & leg5ds t grew up among ! p2 ! traditions :i* !re 0 no "o to inve/igate or contradict1 & :i* did duty !n = newspap] & magaz9e gossip2 ! p]sonal connection betwe5 ! sov]eign & 8 p1 & ! primitive ideal ( *>ity uncl\d$ by d\bts & !ories1 exp]im5ts & 8commissions02 ! summ>y processes ( ju/ice1 temp]$ only by ! plead+s ( g5]\s & t5d] wom52 gov]nm5t 9 a *aotic /ate1 ! pr(ession ( arms ! dom9ant "o1 private w>s at e turn1 & individual acts ( h]oism1 b>b>ity1 & *>ity all alike receiv$ z a matt] ( c\rse--all ?is is well kn[n1 & is equally true ( all ,*ri/ian & civiliz$ l&s ( t day4 ,b z y w5t ea/w>d ?r\gh ,europe confusion increas$ & mann]s grew r\gh]2 primitive /&>ds ( "r & wrong exi/$ "u ! "n ( ! law ( ! /ronge/2 & :atev] g5]osity human nature display$ 0 an untutor$ impulse1 a half-hea!n quality guid$ by a natural s5se ( honor r ?an by fix$ rules ( morality4 ,! ,slavs1 ! ,cze*s1 & ! ,magy>s 7 magnific5t b>b>ians1 z ! ,franks & ,teutons ( f\r c5turies e>li] _h be5--,*ri/ians1 inde$1 & z fi]cely s z ,clovis :5 he drew 8 sword at ! fir/ recital ( ! ,passion & exclaim$1 8,w\ld to ,god ,i & my ,franks _h be5 !re02 b unre/ra9$ & wild1 m g5]\s ?an ob$i5t t[>ds ! *ur*1 :i* !y w\ld r end[ & def5d ?an curb _! passions 9 accordance ) its tea*+s--spl5did mat]ial1 b an unwr\ght m9e4 ,bi%ops & prie/s _h fall5 into loose ways among !m & lo/ ! respect ( ! p2 vassals ( ! great lords1 !y /ood on mu* ! same level z ! secul> cl]gy at pres5t d 9 ,russia1 & ! popes _h long /riv5 9 va9 to make !m give up m>riage :5 !y took ,holy ,ord]s4 ,! p>i% cl]gy 7 mo/ly ignorant m51 (t5 employ$ 9 common labor to support _! families1 :ile ( tea*+ mona/]ies or any places :]e le>n+ 0 imp>t$ & respect$ !re 7 v few4 ,h$wige came f a well-regulat$ c\ntry1 :]e *ur* dignit>ies 7 ! equals ( civil ones1 :]e ! ,roman /&>d 0 p>am\nt1 & *ur*m5 7 look$ ^u z p[]ful & le>n$ m54 ,mona/]ies = bo? sexes ab\nd$2 ,h$wige h]self _h be5 br\ght up by ! ,b5$ict9es at ,kitz+51 :]e h] special fri5d & tea*]1 ,petrussa1 _m ye>s aft]w>ds1 foll[$ h] into ,silesia & became ! fir/ abbess ( ! mona/]y ( ,trebnitz1 ne> ,breslau4 ,h$wige1 ^: m9d 0 f h] e>lie/ ye>s 9 advance ( h] "t1 & :o ma/]$ all ! accompli%m5ts ( a woman ( high /ation at t day be=e %e 0 twelve ye>s old1 set h]self ! task ( bett]+ h] adopt$ c\ntry z soon z %e _h ent]$ x4 ,! m5 ( t "t knew less ?an ! wom52 = _! education1 unless !y 7 de/9$ = ! *ur*1 0 purely milit>y4 ,ecclesia/ics 7 lawy]s1 doctors1 au?ors1 travell]s1 savants1 poets1 & s*oolma/]s2 :ile ! majority ( laym5 7 only soldi]s4 ,b ! wom5 ( correspond+ bir? 7 taught ,lat9 & a good deal ( m$ic9e1 besides h\sehold k1 embroid]y1 ! national lit]ature1 music1 & pa9t+4 ,= ! times ?is 0 no unwor?y curriculum4 ,!y _h a practical k ( surg]y & ( ! heal+ h]bs ( ! field--:i*1 9 days :5 ! *ances ( life & dea? (t5 hung on ! possibility ( rea*+ or f9d+ a physician )9 ! radius ( =ty or fifty miles1 0 a v valuable gift--& an equally practical & useful acqua9tance ) all ! details ( h\sekeep+4 ,no?+ 9 ^? days 0 8made easy02 me*anical contrivances = sav+ "t & tr\ble 7 n ?\ght (2 & ev5 ! highe/ p work$ sl[ly ) _! h&s & did *e]fully )\t ! luxuries :i* a cottage w\ld sc>cely lack 9 ^! days4 ,h$wige 9 h] lat] ye>s--= %e nev] gave up h] habits ( indu/ry--(t5 rem9d$ h] att5dants ( ! maxim1 8,he t worke? n1 nei!r let him eat10 & w\ld nev] all[ t ! rule did n apply to sov]eigns z well z to private individuals4 ,h] own life 0 labori\s2 %e rose ) ! dawn1 w9t] & summ]1 &1 ?\gh h] devotions took up _m h\rs1 %e yet _h en\gh to give to ! education ( h] *ildr51 ! mak+ ( ve/m5ts = poor *ur*es1 & ( clo!s = h] p5sion]s4 ,h] virtues1 :i* 7 great & g5]\s1 fl[$ naturally into ! m\ld ( h] "t2 %e built & end[$ mona/]ies1 int]c$$ = prison]s & crim9als1 made daily di/ributions ( alms to ! poor1 nurs$ ! sick & lepr\s 9 ! hospitals--:i* %e 0 ! fir/ 9 h] adopt$ c\ntry to f\nd & secure--& %e br\ght up a numb] ( orphan *ildr54 ,( ^! %e 0 s fond t :5 %e travell$ %e took !m ) h] 9 sev]al cov]$ wagons4 ,lat] on %e kept 9 ! palace at ,breslau1 at h] own exp5se1 ?irte5 poor m51 :om %e s]v$ e day at d9n]1 j be=e h] own meal1 & o!rwise m9i/]$ to _! wants 9 memory ( our ,"l & 8 apo/les4 ,9 fact1 h] life is a k9d ( transcript ( t ( ,/4 ,elizabe? ( ,hung>y1 & ev5 ! poetical leg5ds ( miracles wr\ght to turn away h] husb&'s displeasure1 famili> to u all ?r\gh ! pictures ( ,/4 ,elizabe? & ! bread turn$ to roses1 h a c\nt]p>t 9 ,h$wige's life4 ,!re is a preval5t idea t hol9ess & ! pres5t "t are incompatible1 or r t ! hol9ess ( :i* ! biograph]s ( m$ival sa9ts admir+ly tell u is out ( place 9 ?is c5tury4 ,! mi/ake lies 9 ! frame ( ! picture pres5t$ to u4 ,hol9ess is ( all times1 & is ! same 9 sub/ance z x ev] 04 ,if1 in/ead ( reproduc+ ! beautiful leg5ds ( old1 & re/or+ a sort ( lit]>y ,pr]aphaelitism 9 ! hi/ory ( ! /rong & wise wom5 ( by-gone times1 ! mod]n biograph] 7 to g to ! root ( ! matt] & br+ out 9 /rong relief ! commons5se virtues1 ! simplicity & fai?fulness to natural duties1 ! reliance ^u ,god1 & ! s+le-m9d$ purpose :i* di/+ui%$ ! wom5 :o are kn[n z sa9ts1 !y w\ld succe$ 9 w9n+ ! int]e/ ( mod]n read]s4 ,^! sa9ts 7 wives1 mo!rs1 & mi/resses1 liv$ & lov$1 sorr[$1 rejoic$1 & suff]$1 z wom5 h done f ! wives ( ! patri>*s d[n to ! good wom5 ( our own c5tury1 p]haps ( our own acqua9tance4 ,!y 7 models :om x is praisewor?y to copy--n pictures held up to our gaze z beautiful inaccessibilities4 ,! v rud5ess ( life !n %\ld make !m m human 9 our eyes2 !y made mi/akes ) good int5tions2 !y _h pr$ilections :i* savor$ ( weakness2 !y /ruggl$ ?r\gh temptations to f9al p]fection--= sa9t%ip implies1 n ! glorification ( e act !y ev] did1 b ! g5]al /ate ( _! life & s\l aft] !y _h suff]$ & conqu]$ 9 ! fight t we all h to wage ) ! _w1 ! fle%1 & ! devil4 ,( ! /rik+ incid5ts ( a sa9t's life x is be/ to judge z "o w\ld ( ^? 9 ! life ( any o!r p]sonage ( by-gone ages--t is1 accord+ to ! /&>d ( ! age 9 :i* he or %e liv$2 ( ! root-virtues :i* won ! sa9t's canonization3 by ! ev]la/+ /&>d ( ! ,t5 ,comm&m5ts4 ,!re is no m mis*iev\s error1 nor "o m likely to bl9d u to ! good we c draw f ! lives ( m5 & wom5 :o h gone be=e u1 ?an ! view :i* sets a b>ri] betwe5 hi/oric hol9ess & e-day life at ! pres5t day4 ,h$wige liv$ 9 times :i* _h _! %>e ( w>s1 invasions1 pe/il5ces1 & o!r su* /irr+ ev5ts3 ,pol& & ,g]many 7 9 a /ormy /ate1 & ! fate ( _m ( h] own family 0 peculi>ly /ormy2 inde$1 h>dly a s5sational drama ( our day c\ld deal 9 m viol5t incid5ts ?an did ! half c5tury ?r\gh :i* %e liv$4 ,h] si/] ,agnes became ! wife ( ,philip1 ,k+ ( ,france1 9 place ( 8 lawful b divorc$ wife1 ,+eburga1 & incurr$ n only p]sonal excommunication z an adult]ess1 b 0 ! cause ( ! ,fr5* k+dom be+ laid "u an int]dict = m ?an a ye>4 ,h] eld] si/] ,g]trude1 ,que5 ( ,hung>y1 0 assass9at$ by a political faction 9 ! abs5ce ( h] husb&1 :o _h left h] reg5t4 ,h] two bro!rs1 ,h5ry & ,egb]t 7! latt] ,bi%op ( ,bamb]g71 7 ! accomplices ( ,o?o ( ,wittelsba*1 ! suitor ( ,h$wige's only daught]1 9 ! murd] ( ,philip1 ! ,emp]or ( ,g]many1 :om he slew to rev5ge himself = ! w>n+ ! emp]or _h giv5 ! ,duke ( ,silesia aga9/ ! w\ld-be suitor ( ! "y pr9cess2 = ,o?o 0 z cruel z he 0 brave4 ,= ?is de$ ! ,electors at ,frank=t degrad$ ! bro!rs f _! dignities1 titles1 & possessions1 aft] :i* ,h5ry exil$ himself to ! ,holy ,l&1 :]e he f\ght ! ,s>ac5s = tw5ty ye>s1 & ,egb]t fl$ to ,hung>y1 :]e ! que51 8 si/]1 gave him a home & %elt] = ! re/ ( 8 life4 ,o?o 0 behead$1 8 head ?r[n into ! ,danube & 8 body expos$ to ! birds & bea/s ( ! =e/4 ,b ! puni%m5t ( treason did n end "h2 ,h$wige's home 0 de/roy$ by ! indignant av5g]s ( ! emp]or1 & h] fa!r's he>t 0 brok5 at ! news ( 8 son's crime2 s t ( ! old cradle-l& ( ! family no?+ b smok+ ru9s & sad memories rema9$1 :ile a few ye>s lat] %e saw h] two sons1 ,h5ry & ,conrad1 meet 9 deadly conflict z ! heads ( two rival p>ties 9 ! du*y1 ! latt] defeat$ & pursu$ by 8 bro!r1 & only sav$ by 8 fa!r to die a few days lat] f a fall :5 out hunt+4 ,h] husb& & h] rema9+ son di$ )9 ?ree ye>s ( ea* o!r1 ! latt] 9 battle aga9/ ! invad+ ,t>t>s2 &1 :at no d\bt pi]c$ h] he>t /ill m1 h] husb& 0 excommunicat$ = reta9+ *ur* prop]ty 9 prov9ces :i* he claim$ z 8 by "r ( ! te/am5t ( ! ,duke ( ,gnes5 & ,pos54 ,! e>ly dea? ( ?ree o!r *ildr5 mu/ h be5 b a slight sorr[ comp>$ ) ^! trials1 & ! peaceful life ( h] si/] ,matilda1 ,abbess ( ,kitz+51 & ( h] daught] ,g]trude1 second abbess ( ,trebnitz--! same :o escap$ becom+ ! bride ( 8,wild ,o?o10 z he 0 call$--c\ld n b h made h] envy x at times4 ,%e _h _h 9 h] y\? an incl9ation t[>ds ! mona/ic life1 b gave x up at h] p>5ts' desire1 & m>ri$1 accord+ to ! cu/oms ( h] "t & class1 at ! *ildi% age ( twelve4 ,b %e _h seem$ f h] infancy m>k$ out = no common lot2 %e 0 grave1 s$ate1 & womanly2 %e felt h] m>riage to be a mission & ! beg9n+ ( duties2 %e saw at a glance ! /ate ( neglect & uncivilization & ! ne$ ( bett]m5t 9 :i* h] adopt$ c\ntry /ood1 & set ab\t imbu+ h] husb& ) h] ideas conc]n+ improvem5t4 ,he 0 only eighte51 & lov$ h] truly1 s he prov$ to be h] fir/ disciple4 ,%e began by le>n+ ,poli%1 :i* h] husb&'s si/] ,adelaide taught h]1 & !n ga!r$ all ! inmates ( ! palace1 to tea* !m pray]s & ! *ief doctr9es ( ! fai?1 9 :i* !y 7 v imp]fectly in/ruct$1 al?\gh full ( read9ess1 ev5 eag]ness1 to believe4 ,h] fa!r-9-law1 ! reign+ duke1 fully appreciat$ h] wor? & respect$ h] en?usiasm4 ,h] husb& jo9$ h] 9 plans = f\nd+ mona/]ies & build+ *ur*es :5 x %\ld come to 8 turn to reign ov] ,silesia2 & 9 ! mean:ile %e /rove to tea* ! nobles & ! p a great] respect = ! prie/hood by h]self sett+ ! example ( outw>d def]5ce t[>ds prie/s1 :e!r native or =eign1 ignorant or le>n$4 ,! /rang]s %e always ask$ to ! palace1 gave !m clo!s & money = _! j\rney1 att5d$ _! ,masses1 & sometimes s]v$ !m at table4 ,9 ord] to introduce cl]ical le>n+ & morals into ,silesia & ,pol&1 x 0 necess>y to rely ^u ,g]mans1 z has (t5 be5 ! case 9 o!r c\ntries1 :]e a =eign elem5t has be51 = "s "t at lea/1 synonym\s ) civilization4 ,9 ,engl& ,italians *iefly1 9 a less degree ,normans1 & 9 "o signal in/ance a ,greek1#ab br\ght ) !m ! k ( *ur* ar*itecture & *ant1 besides secul> le>n+2 ,iri% mission>ies _h be=e t help$ on ! ,britons1 & ,saxons1 lat] on1 c>ri$ ! same influ5ce across ! sea to hea!n ,g]many1 :o 9 h] turn became ! evangeliz] ( ! ,slav nations4 ,/ill lat]1 :5 ,pol& 0 z f]v5t a ,ca?olic c\ntry z ,g]many1 ano!r ,h$wige 7! "n _h !n gr[n to be a national "o7 conv]t$ ! ,li?uanians & became ! "m ( ! ,jagellon dyna/y4 ,"h1 on ! conf9es ( ,russia1 ! ,lat9 ,*ur* /ood face to face ) ! ,greek1 & ! tide ( progress & conv]sion 0 /ay$4 ,!n came ! p]petual turmoils ) ! w>like ,turks1 till religion became r an affair ( ! knight ?an ( ! mission>y1 until t wave ( circum/ances hav+ pass$ away1 & ! ,turks hav+ sunk f ! height ( _! milit>y r5[n to ! insignificance ( a mongrel & undiscipl9$ cr[d1 ! battle betwe5 fai? & scepticism--! mod]n =m ( hea!nism--has %ift$ to a great degree to ! ar5a ( ! m9d4 ,! ,lepanto ( our day is be+ f\ght out z ob/9ately on pap] z t ( ?ree hundr$ ye>s ago 0 on sea2 ( its nature x _c be z %ort or z decisive1 b x is nev]!less ! c\nt]p>t--& ! only wor?y "o--( t romantic & d>+ feat ( arms4 ,! /ruggle 9 ! days ( ,h$wige 0 9 "s s5se mu* n>r[]2 b ?\gh h] husb& & son engag$ 9 x r z bl9d in/rum5ts ?an f>-see+ directors1 %e1 ) ! in/9cts ( h] sex & h] habitual union ) ,god1 help$ 9 x z a tea*] & mission>y4 ,%e prov$ h] gift = x fir/ ^u h] h\sehold1 !n1 9 ! ye>s ( h] retirem5t1 ^u h] special *>ge--"s "y hea!n girls1 natives ( ,prussia1 :om %e taught h]self & provid$ = 9 life4 ,"o ( ^!1 ,ca!r9e1 to :om %e 0 godmo!r1 %e m>ri$ to h] tru/y *amb]la91 ,s*avo9e1 & left !m ! e/ate ( t "n aft] h] dea?4 ,b not)/&+ h] ?ir/ = do+ good & h] high idea ( h] duty to h] subjects1 %e ?or\ghly enjoy$ ! quiet ( home-life1 away f ! c\rt1 &1 :5ev] x 0 practicable1 w\ld sp5d "s weeks at a "t ) h] "y husb& & h] *ildr5 at ,lhnhaus4 ,x is "h t h] memory lives fre%e/ at pres5t2 "h t %e t5d$ h] dovecot1 :i* is br\ght to m9d by ! ye>ly m>ket ( doves1 unique ( its k9d1 /ill held at ,lhn on ,a%-,w$nesday2 "h t %e & h] favorite doe cross$ ! ,h$wig/eig1 a r\gh1 rocky pa?way1 to ! ,*apel ( ! ,h]mit & ! image ( ! ,bless$ ,virg91 :i* aft]w>ds became a pilgrimage-%r9e1 :]e ! neighbor+ peasants came to see h] & unite 9 h] pray]s1 s t ! pres5t village dates back to ! huts ( bran*es ha/ily put up ar\nd ! spread+ tree t =m]ly protect$ ! image2 "h t %e re/$ on ! ,h$wig/e91 or moss-gr[n b\ld]1 yet rema9+1 ) h] "n atta*$ to x2 "h t %e built a *apel d$icat$ to ,/4 ,ni*olas1 & e/abli%$ "s ,b5$ict9e monks2 & "h t 9 h] lat] ye>s %e receiv$ ! confid5ce ( h] fri5d1 ,b>oness ,jutta ( ,lieb5?al1 a pi\s wid[1 :o f\nd$ ! mona/]y ( t "n = ,b5$ict9e nuns & ! education ( "y girls1 & h]self became its fir/ abbess4 ,duke ,h5ry1 :5 he came to be sov]eign1 did n =get 8 plans & promises1 b help$ h] g5]\sly 9 ! end[m5t ( h] hospitals1 *ur*es1 & mona/]ies4 ,himself ! son ( a ,g]man pr9cess1 he _h great fai? 9 ! influ5ce = good1 9 morals1 9 agriculture1 9 le>n+1 ( 8 "m's & 8 wife's c\ntrym52 &1 accord+ to ! cu/om ( ! "t1 ,h$wige 0 accompani$ on h] j\rney to ,silesia1 z a bride1 by an escort ( ,g]man knights1 :o 7 n to compose a sep>ate c\rt or h\sehold = h]1 b to settle 9 ! c\ntry & make x _! home4 ,su* immigration1 ( c\rse1 _h its sad z well z its good side2 x l$ to jeal\sies t 7 nei!r unnatural nor inexcusable1 al?\gh x also leav5$ ! c\ntry ) "s useful & heal?y habits4 ,x 0 on ?is delicate "q t h] two sons qu>rell$ s viol5tly z to make x ! pretext ( a civil w>2 ,conrad1 ! y\nge/1 be+ passionately atta*$ to ! old ,poli% cu/oms & n discrim9at+ betwe5 ^! & cry+ abuses1 :ile ,h5ry1 ! elde/1 inh]it$ 8 fa!r's love = ! ,g]mans4 ,! old nobility =m$ a p[]ful p>ty & ralli$ r\nd ,conrad1 hail+ him z _! future national sov]eign1 al?\gh 8 fa!r 0 /ill alive & 8 eld] bro!r ! ackn[l$g$ heir4 ,h5ry ! ,be>d$ _h by t "t retir$ f public life1 & divid$ 8 possessions betwe5 8 two sons1 giv+ ! elde/ ! city ( ,breslau & all ,middle & ,l[] ,silesia1 :ile ! y\nge/ receiv$ ! prov9ces ( ,leubus & ,lausitz4 ,! latt] 7 less cultivat$ ?an ! =m]1 b ?is 0 *iefly due to t want (1 or remot5ess f1 ,g]man influ5ce & immigration2 s t ! fa!r1 kn[+ 8 sons' opposite views on ?is subject1 hop$ to satisfy ea* by 8 p>tition4 ,conrad1 h[ev]1 res5t$ ! gift ( a less civiliz$ & ext5d$ t]ritory1 & took ?is pretext to make w> on 8 bro!r1 ) ! result already not$4 ,! retirem5t ( ,h5ry1 ! husb& ( ,h$wige1 :i* la/$ = tw5ty ye>s or m1 0 ! result ( a /range =m ( piety & self-r5unciation n uncommon 9 ! middle ages4 ,! ,duke & ,du*ess ( ,silesia _h be5 m>ri$ tw5ty-?ree ye>s1 & _h _h six *ildr51 ?ree ( :om di$ 9 infancy4 ,a little aft] ! bir? ( ! y\nge/1 9 #abji1 ,h$wige1 /ill 9 ! bloom ( h] ye>s 7%e 0 only ?irty-five & h] husb& =ty-"o71 & aft] _m pray]s & /ruggles1 felt h]self impell$ to d$icate ! re/ ( h] life to ,god only1 &1 ) h] husb&'s cons5t1 to live sep>ate f him4 ,!y _h always lov$ ea* o!r t5d]ly1 & ,h5ry's conduct1 unlike t ( _m sov]eigns ( 8 & ( lat] times1 _h be5 irreproa*able2 he look$ ^u 8 wife z a sa9t1 & ^u h] wi%es z comm&s2 he _h all[$ h] to guide 8 *>ities & public improvem5ts1 _h foll[$ h] advice1 _h tru/$ to h] to br+ up 8 *ildr5 exactly z %e ?\ght fit1 :i* 0 m rigor\sly & less luxuri\sly ?an is (t5 ! case ) royal *ildr5--9 a ^w1 _h leant :olly ^u h]4 ,to signify 8 full acquiesc5ce 9 ?is half-mona/ic v[1 he receiv$ ! tonsure1 &1 contr>y to ! cu/om ( 8 class at t "t1 let 8 be>d gr[1 :5ce came 8 surname1 ! ,be>d$4 ,h$wige retir$ to ,trebnitz1 :]e %e liv$ 9 a sep>ate h\se ) h] own wom5 & ! *amb]la9 ,s*avo9e1 :o took 8 "n f ! e/ate :i* ,h5ry gave h] on _! sep>ation4 ,o!r grants ( money 7 also made h]1 & h] husb& promis$ 8 c\nt5ance & help 9 any good "w %e %\ld wi% to d !re or else:]e ?r\gh\t 8 possessions4 ,!y (t5 met 9 aft] ye>s1 g5]ally at fe/ive c]emonies = ! build+ or op5+ ( *ur*es1 & once at ! grave ( _! unhappy son ,conrad2 & ,h5ry himself1 ?\gh keep+ up a c\rt & mov+ f place to place1 betook himself to pray]s1 /udy1 & good works1 hav+ giv5 ov] ! gov]nm5t to 8 sons4 ,9 8 old age he came =? aga9 9 ! "* ( a sov]eign & a lead]1 &1 inde$1 l$ a /ormy1 /irr+ life = a few ye>s be=e 8 dea?4 ,h$wige1 9 ?is proce$+ ( h] retirem5t1 _h ano!r object 9 view--t is1 ! example :i* %e hop$ h] volunt>y giv+ up ( m>ri$ life w\ld be to ! m>ri$ prie/hood ( ,pol& & ,silesia4 ,su* 01 to a great ext5t1 ! case1 & ! celibacy ( ! cl]gy1 s long prea*$ 9 va91 became 9 a few ye>s ! rule in/ead ( ! exception4 ,! ,ci/]cian abbey ( ,trebnitz1 n[ ,h$wige's home1 0 ! fir/ in/itution ( its k9d = wom54 ,x 0 begun 9 #abjj & f9i%$ eighte5 ye>s lat]1 b 0 ready to be inhabit$ 9 #abjb4 ,x /ood 9 a wood$ region1 ?ree miles f ,breslau4 ,! leg5d ( its f\ndation1 z commemorat$ 9 an old rhyme or ,volksli$ 7p's song71 ref]s x to a v[ made by ,h5ry1 :o1 :ile out hunt+1 got entangl$ 9 a morass & c\ld see no human means ( rescue2 b :at is c]ta9 is t ! royal c\ple _h long plann$ & look$ =w>d to a mona/]y = wom51 & ! date ( ! lay+ ( ! fir/ /one ( ,trebnitz corresponds ) t ( ,h5ry's accession to ! ?rone4 ,! build+ 0 int5d$ to accommodate a ?\s& p]sons1 & 0 built by ! h&s ( convicts & prison]s1 ev5 ^? :o 7 condemn$ to dea?1 ^: "w on x 0 to be equival5t to ! re/ ( _! s5t5ce4 ,h$wige's pity =1 & k9dness to1 captives1 :e!r innoc5t or guilty1 0 a conspicu\s trait ( h] "*2 & ! undes]v$ physical h>d%ips ( prison]s 9 ^? times 7 en\gh to turn ! sympa?ies ( e k9d-he>t$ p]son f ju/ice t[>ds ! crim9al4 ,9 ! same way did ! neglect$ sick1 & especially ! lep]s1 t\* h] he>t2 inde$1 all ! olde/ hospitals 9 ,silesia are due to h]4 ,! neighbor+ ,ci/]cian monks ( ,leubus ca/ ! lead5 plates = ! ro( & ! small] bells ( ! new mona/]y1 9 return = :i* ,h5ry gave !m two e/ates2 & ! duke himself ) 8 =emo/ nobles inspect$ ! progress ( ! "w1 & solemnly made ! r\nd ( ! l& de$$ to ! in/itution1 m>k+ 8 own "n on ! b\nd>y /ones4 ,bi%op ,egb]t ( ,bamb]g1 ,h$wige's bro!r 7?is 0 be=e 8 disgrace71 procur$ a body ( ,ci/]cian nuns ( 8 diocese z a beg9n+1 & accompani$ !m himself on _! j\rney to _! new home4 ,h$wige's great-uncle1 ,provo/ ,popo ( ,bamb]g1 came too1 & ! meet+ ( ^! /rang]s ) ! high cl]gy ( ,silesia & ,pol& 01 z ! old *ronicl]s w\ld h said1 8a brave & pleasant sight40 ,! build+s 7 decorat$ ) ev]gre5s1 & ! pomp ( jewell$ g>m5ts1 cl]ical & national co/umes1 armor1 horses ri*ly cap>ison$1 embroid]$ robes & canopies1 0 dazzl+4 ,x 0 ! ,sunday )9 ! octave ( ! fea/ ( ! ,epiphany--a %>p1 bright w9t]'s day2 ! cavalcade f ! c\rt ( ,breslau1 consi/+ ( ! duke & du*ess & _! ret9ue1 escort$ ! nuns & ! =eign ecclesia/ics1 :ile ! bi%ops ( ,breslau & ,pos51 ea* ) 8 *apt]1 & ! ,ci/]cian abbot "u ^: jurisdiction ,trebnitz 0 plac$1 receiv$ ! latt] at ! gate ( ! f9i%$ portion ( ! new *ur*4 ,"h ! duke h&$ ! ,abbess ,petrussa1 ,h$wige's old fri5d & tea*]1 a de$ ( ! prop]ty h5ce=? belong+ to ! ord]--a docum5t :i*1 l all foll[+ ones ( ! same k9d1 end$ ) a =cible d5unciation ( any future injury to ! rights ( ! abbey4 8,:oev] injures ?is f\ndation1 )\t giv+ full satisfaction !re=1 %all be cut (f f ! *ur*2 & let 8 ev]la/+ portion be ) ,judas1 ! ,"l's betray]1 :o hang$ himself1 & ) ,da?an & ,abiron :om ! e>? swall[$ up alive40 ,:5 ! de$ _h be5 read1 & ! d$ication ( ! build+ 8to ! honor ( ,god & ( ! holy apo/le ,b>?olomew0 decl>$1 ! cl]gy1 :o held tor*es 9 _! h&s1 ?rew !m on ! gr\nd1 z a sign ( all secul> claims on ! possessions ( ! abbey be+ ext+ui%$2 & dur+ ?is c]emony ! solemn excommunication aga9/ all :o %\ld injure ! mona/]y 0 read al\d once m4 ,! m5 :o _h work$ at ! build+1 or 9 any way contribut$ to x1 7 fre$ f all feudal claims1 f ! obligation to fight1 to furni% huntsm51 falcons1 or horses = ! ducal h\sehold1 to "w at ! fields or at ! public works1 & receiv$ ! immunities & protection usual to ! vassals ( a mona/]y4 ,al?\gh ,trebnitz 0 und\bt$ly nam$ aft] ! neighbor+ village s call$1 a /ory grew up ( ! humor\s mispronunciation ( a ,poli% ^w1 trzebanic1 by ! ,g]man abbess1 :5 ask$ by ,h5ry if 8!re 0 any?+ else %e ne$$80 ,! ^w signifies 8,we ne$ no?+ m10 & has "s lik5ess to ! "n ( ,trebnitz2 b popul> tales su* z ?is ab\nd ev]y:]e4 ,among ! lat] gifts to ! mona/]y 7 ?ree villages1 b\nd to supply ! nuns ) honey1 wax1 & mead--! fir/ = _! 8vesp]-meal10 ! second = _! c&les & tor*es1 & ! ?ird = _! 8dr9k on holidays40 ,! object ( ! in/itution1 :i* ! orig9al de$ set =? z be+ ! secur+ ( 8a place ( refuge :]e9 ! weak] sex may atone = its s9s ?r\gh ! m]cy ( ,god10 0 at once obta9$1 & o!r advantages also grew up ar\nd ! wom5's republic ( ,trebnitz4 ,x 0 soon fill$ ) "y girls s5t !re to be educat$2 wid[s came ei!r to ent] ! ord] or to live "u its rule & protection z out-door memb]s2 wom5 fl$ !re to rep5t1 & o!rs to avoid temptation2 & la/ly came ,g]trude1 ! duke's daught]1 to become a nun )9 its walls4 ,sev5 ye>s aft] its fe/ive op5+ ,h$wige h]self retir$ !re & began ! second half ( h] long life by c>+ = & educat+ ! hea!n maid5s f ,prussia4 ,trebnitz 0 h] favorite home until h] dea?1 & ! in/itution :i* 0 mo/ id5tifi$ ) ! holy ,du*ess ( ,silesia2 b ! li/ ( great works %e & h] husb& set on foot1 ea* ( !m a />t+-po9t ( mu* hidd5 good1 is a long "o4 ,! p>i% *ur* ( ,bunzlau hav+1 ) mo/ ( ! t[n itself1 be5 burnt1 %e built a new "o1 d$icat$ to ,our ,lady4 ,at ,goldb]g1 a village ne> "o ( ! royal summ] palaces1 %e f\nd$ a ,franciscan conv5t1 int5d$ to s]ve ! purpose ( a s*ool = ! neighborhood4 ,nimpts*1 h] place ( refuge dur+ ! civil w> betwe5 h] two sons1 0 n =gott52 = :ile !re %e laid ! fir/ /one ( a *ur*1 & almo/ at ! same "t began "o d$icat$ to ,/4 ,&rew = ! t[n ( ,h]rn/adt4 ,h] fri5ds (t5 rem>k$ on h] lavi%ness 9 build+1 & ask$ h] :5ce %e c\ld expect to draw ! means4 ,%e us$ to answ] confid5tly3 8,i tru/ t ! heav5ly ,ar*itect :o made ! _w1 & my de> & fai?ful husb& ,h5ry1 w n let me be %am$1 s t ,i %\ld be unable to f9i% :at ,i h begun ) good motives & to _! honor4 ,d n be too anxi\s ab\t my do+s2 all w end well ) ,god's help40 ,9 ,breslau1 ! capital1 %e built ?ree hospitals--t ( ! ,holy ,gho/1 t ( ,/4 ,laz>us 7?is 0 = lep]s71 & t ( ,/4 ,b>b>a4 ,= _m ye>s ,h$wige's *>ity t[>ds ! sick _h produc$ a rivalry among all good m51 bo? nobles & burgh]s1 to t5d & c>e = "s sick p]sons 9 _! own h\ses or 9 rooms hir$ or built = ! purpose2 b h] wi% always 0 to f\nd a public hospital4 ,! duke gave h] a suitable piece ( l& = ! build+ & g>d52 ! abbot ( ! ,augu/9ians1 ,witoslaus1 gave 8 lay bro!rs z sick-nurses & 8 *oir-monks z ov]se]s & confessors4 ,contributions fl[$ 9 f ! ri* memb]s ( ! population1 & ! fir/ hospital 0 f9i%$ 9 a v %ort "t4 ,! ?ird conta9$ :at 0 an imm5se luxury 9 ^? days--a numb] ( ba?-rooms1 op5 gratis to ! poor on c]ta9 days1 & rooms :]e !y c\ld be bl$1 z 0 ! cu/om on ! slighte/ illness4 ,all ^? :o came 9 contact ) ,h$wige caught h] _s ( g5]osity1 & ri* m51 lay & ecclesia/ic1 vi$ ) h] 9 f\nd+ *ur*es & mona/]ies4 ,canon ,ni*olas ( ,breslau1 ! duke's *ancellor1 obta9$ ,h5ry's leave to end[ a ,ci/]cian mona/]y ) ! e/ates :i* ! duke _h giv5 him = 8 lifetime1 & o!rs foll[$ 8 example4 ,^! c]emonies 7 always solemn & ! de$ ( gift publicly read1 sign$1 witness$1 & sworn to4 ,z mu* pomp h$g$ !m 9 z 0 usual 9 a treaty ( peace or ! betro?al ( sov]eign pr9ces2 &1 inde$1 ! f\ndation ( *ur*es1 ?\gh a common occurr5ce1 0 look$ ^u z q z important z any civil contract4 ,9 #abcd a t]rible fam9e1 fev]1 & pe/il5ce decimat$ ! l&1 &1 among _m o!r ,silesian t[ns t possess$ z yet no hospital1 ,neum>kt 0 9 special di/ress4 ,h$wige hurri$ !re & set on foot a tempor>y sy/em ( relief & nurs+1 b also entreat$ h] husb& to build a p]man5t hospital = incurables1 :]e !y might be c>$ = till _! dea?4 ,?is he did1 & atta*$ to x a provo/%ip1 ! *ur* d$icat$ to ! ,bless$ ,virg91 & ,pope ,innoc5t ,,iv4 s5t special bless+s to ! ,bohemian ,b5$ict9e monks :o 7 entru/$ ) ! c>e ( ! sick4 ,f\r ye>s lat] ,h5ry built a *ur* 9 ,lw5b]g & gave x to ! ,knights ( ,/4 ,john ( ,j]usalem2 ?is 0 a mon? or two be=e 8 dea?4 ,b ^! are only a few ( ! works ( ?is g5]\s c\ple4 ,_m villages & remote places obta9$ b5efits f !m1 travell+ prie/s 7 c>$ =1 "y girls help$ 9 _! ne$ & protect$ or d[]$1 _m poor families h\s$ & f$2 & ! fam9e ( #abcd especially gave ,h$wige an opportunity ( ju/ify+ h] title ( 8,"m ( ! poor40 ,%e di/ribut$ unhe>d-( quantities ( gra91 bread1 meat1 & dri$ fruits to ! p1 :o came = relief f long di/ances4 ,%e gave lavi%ly1 ) t app>5t recklessness t m>ks ! *>ities ( sa9ts1 smil+ly say+1 8,we mu/ help ! poor1 t ! ,"l may h pity on our own ne$s & appease our own hung]40 ,%e =gave all feudal dues = ye>s on h] own possessions1 & look$ aft] h] employs s dilig5tly t !y compla9$ t ! 8du*ess left !m no?+ b ! leav+s ( ! peasants40 ,:5 %e did n di/ribute h] alms 9 p]son1 ! poor groan$ & wept1 & c>$ less = ! *>ity ?an if x _h be5 season$ by h] graci\s pres5ce4 ,:5 ,breslau 0 :olly burnt d[n 9 #abah1 & ?ree ye>s' di/ress fell ^u ! l&1 %e did ! same & reliev$ ?\s&s4 ,t ye> 0 m>k$ by ! dea? ( ! ,abbess ( ,trebnitz1 ,petrussa1 & ! *oice ( ,pr9cess ,g]trude z h] successor1 :i* co9cid$ ) ! fe/ival held to celebrate ! entire f9i%+ ( ! mona/]y & ! d$ication ( ! *ur*4 ,! religi\s c]emonies 7 foll[$ by a banquet 9 ! refectory & by games = ! p 9 ! c\rty>d4 ,h5ry 0 pres5t & rejoic$ ) h]2 h] son's wife1 ,anna1 daught] ( ,k+ ,ottok> ( ,bohemia1 0 !re ) h] *ildr51 "o ( :om 0 to fill1 b unwor?ily1 ! ?rone ( ,silesia4 ,x 0 a family ga!r+ z well z a religi\s fea/2 b if1 z tradition says1 ,h$wige 0 !n gift$ ) a m ?an ord9>y insight into ! future1 %e mu/ h felt sad to ?9k ( ! turmoil t 0 com+ & t w\ld "p h] m & m 9 _s f h] husb&4 ,aft] ! dea? ( 8 second son1 ,conrad1 ,h5ry turn$ 8 arms aga9/ a relation ( 8 own1 ,duke ,ladislaus ( ,gnes5 & ,pos51 & came (f victori\s4 ,8 old w>rior-blood once aga9 /irr$ 9 him1 x 0 impossible to keep him f ! excitem5t ( w>1 & ,h$wige's entreaties & messages 7 ( no avail4 ,%e fe>$ ! excommunication :i* ,pope ,innoc5t _h m ?an once ?reat5$ to laun* aga9/ ! re/less ,poli% sov]eigns1 & 0 reliev$ :5 he und]took a w> aga9/ ! ,prussians1 :o at lea/ 7 hea!ns1 & ^: cruelties really ne$$ /rong repression4 ,/ill1 x 0 r ! ?ir/ = fight+ t l$ ! ,duke ( ,silesia aga9/ !m ?an any exalt$ motive ( ju/ice or desire to op5 ! way = _! conv]sion4 ,! pretext = ! exp$ition 0 ! cruelties !y committ$ on _! inroads into ,pol&1 & especially ! du*y ( ,masovia4 ,to attack !m among _! own =e/s & morasses 0 s hopelessly difficult t ! bi%ops1 :om ! pope _h admoni%$ to prea* a 8crusade0 aga9/ !m1 _h hi!rto refra9$ f do+ s4 ,! ev5t prov$ ! wisdom ( ?is inaction2 = aft] m>*+ a l>ge army ov] ! bord]1 "u ! comm& ( ,h5ry ( ,silesia & ,duke ,conrad ( ,masovia1 ) :om ! bi%ops ) _! m5-at-arms jo9$ =ces1 ! assail]s f\nd !mselves 9 a network ( m>%es1 beh9d :i* ! assail$ quietly wait$4 ,! we>i$ troops _h at la/ to be +lori\sly m>*$ back aga91 :ile ! enemy came out 9 _! re>1 made a raid into ,masovia1 c>ri$ (f five ?\s& ,*ri/ian captives1 burnt a ?\s& villages & hamlets z well z almo/ e *ur* 9 ! prov9ce1 & drove ,duke ,conrad into ,g]many = refuge4 ,h5ry !n advis$ ! fugitive duke to call ^u ! ,g]man ,knights ( ,v5ice1 a milit>y ord] :o aft]w>ds "u _! gr& ma/]1 ,h]mann ,balk1 settl$ 9 ,kulm]l& & effectually r\t$ & conqu]$ ! ,prussians4 ,! conv]sion ( ! latt] 01 !re=e1 a feat ( arms r ?an a triumph ( mission>y zeal2 & p]haps x 0 less to be wond]$ at t1 aft] only ?ree hundr$ ye>s' ,*ri/ianity1 !y %\ld h accept$ ano!r *ange 9 ! %ape ( ! ,lu!ran ,re=mation4 ,! ord] itself1 h[ev]1 0 m blamable1 9 t x dep>t$1 9 ! p]son ( its head1 ! fam\s ,alb]t ( ,br&5burg1 f its old *ivalric /&>d ( honor1 & w5t ov] to ! 8new doctr9e10 z x 0 call$1 because ?is defection promis$ political indep5d5ce4 ,&1 aga91 x /rikes "o1 9 read+ ( ^! ?irte5?-c5tury feuds1 t hi/ory repeats itself2 = a new religi\s w> has sprung up betwe5 ,prussia & ,pos51 & ! two civiliz$ races are 9 mu* ! same relative positions1 speak+ broadly1 z ! two b>b>\s ones 7 !n1 al?\gh ,pos5 c po9t to a %ort & dazzl+ c>e] betwe5 ! two eras ( p]secution4 ,x is impossible "h to rec\nt ! v>i\s & sad ev5ts t l$ up to ! dea? ( ,h5ry4 ,he di$ 9 #abch1 at ! age ( sev5ty1 "u ! ban ( excommunication1 :i* 0 only p>tially remov$1 & depriv$ to ! la/ ( ! pres5ce ( 8 sa9tly wife4 ,! sc5e ( ! return ( 8 body to ! abbey *ur* at ,trebnitz 0 he>tr5d+4 ,! nuns & vassals1 no less ?an 8 wid[ & *ildr51 look$ ^u him z _! /ay & _! protector2 !y bewail$ him ) g5u9e grief z _! b5efactor1 & buri$ him ) all imag9able respect & pomp z _! f\nd]4 ,h$wige's life z a wid[ became m p5it5tial ?an be=e4 ,aft] h] dea? a hair-%irt & a belt ) small1 %>p po9ts turn$ inw>ds 7 f\nd on h] body2 b ^! %e _h worn = _m ye>s be=e h] wid[hood4 ,h] cloi/]-life1 h[ev]1 0 n h] only "o1 = %e wat*$ ) intellig5t int]e/ ! politics ( ! "t1 ! great ev5ts1 & ev5 ! less obtrusive details1 ^: consequ5ces to ! cause ( good might aft]w>ds be manifold2 & above all %e liv$ 9 h] son1 ,h5ry ! ,pi\s1 a wor?y & able sov]eign1 ^: reign 0 to be %ort1 /ormy1 & glori\s4 ,9 ,janu>y1 #abda1 ! ,t>t>s1 "u _! *iefs ,batu & ,peta1 hav+ previ\sly desolat$ ,russia1 fell ) ne>ly ?ree hundr$ ?\s& fight+ m5 ^u ,bohemia1 ,hung>y1 ,silesia1 & ,pol&4 ,! ,k+ ( ,hung>y1 ,bela1 0 beat5 by ,batu1 :ile ,peta besieg$1 took1 & burnt ,crac[ on 8 way to ,silesia4 ,! ,k+ ( ,bohemia1 ,w5zel1 br\ght z l>ge an army z he c\ld to def5d 8 fronti]s1 :ile ,h5ry ga!r$ ?irty ?\s& m5 9 8 fa!r's city ( refuge1 ,liegnitz1 wait+ to attack ,peta on 8 road to ,breslau4 ,trebnitz 0 9 dire confusion2 mona/]ies always fell ! fir/ prey to ! hea!n invad]s1 & ! nuns judg$ x prud5t to scatt] !mselves & claim ea* ! protection ( h] own family1 :ile ,h$wige1 ) h] daught]1 ! ,abbess ,g]trude1 & h] daught]-9-law1 ,anna1 %ut !mselves up 9 ! /rong ca/le ( ,cross5 on ! ,od]4 ,be=e %e left %e gave h] son a sc>f1 or r sword-belt1 embroid]$ ) h] own h&s1 :i* he receiv$ z an om5 ( good-=tune1 *e]+ h] ) hopes ( 8 spe$y & victori\s return1 :ile ! /rick51 h]oic "m fe>$ b too surely t %e %\ld nev] see 8 face aga94 ,all ,breslau retir$ )9 ! citadel to await ! attack1 & ,h5ry tri$ to int]cept ! foe on 8 way4 ,he drew up 8 army on "s high gr\nd j outside ! walls--,wahl/att1 a good battle-gr\nd1 z he judg$--& himself gave ! signal to attack ! oncom+ foe4 ,he comm&$ ! ma9 body1 :ile less] bro!r-sov]eigns direct$ ! w+s2 b ! irresi/ible might ( numb]s1 :i* 0 ! *ief reliance ( ! ,t>t>s1 bore d[n all opposition1 z a :irlw9d does ! d5se/ =e/4 ,! ,poles & ,silesians fell l h]oes1 def5d+ !mselves & ask+ no qu>t]1 until a cry arose 9 ,g]man1 8,/rike dead6 /rike dead60 :i*1 :e!r rais$ by accid5t or by trea*]y1 produc$ a panic by its lik5ess to ! ,poli% ^w = 8,fly6 fly60 ,! army seem$ lit]ally to melt away2 squadrons broke & ran1 & a cl\d ( small1 %>p ,t>t> arr[s clove ! air aft] !m2 ! ,asiatic cavalry hunt$ & trampl$ d[n ! fugitives4 ,"o ( ! ,poli% lead]s at la/ succe$$ 9 rally+ "p ( ! troops1 & ! fight began aga9 ) "s hopes ( victory1 :5 ! enemy _h resort to a k9d ( inf]nal ma*9e us$ 9 anci5t ,indian w>f>e1 ! lik5ess ( a gigantic head1 :i* 0 s made z to give out a d5se smoke & unbe>able /5*1 besides be+ 9 "s degree explosive4 ,! contrivance 0 held by ! ,*ri/ians to be magical & devili%1 & ! ,t>t>s !mselves1 s dang]\s 0 x to ^? ( _! own m5 :o _h ! h&l+ ( x1 only resort$ to x 9 ! utmo/ extremity1 :i* %[s h[ h>d-press$ !y 7 on ?is occasion by ! ,silesian soldi]y4 ,b ! t]rible device /ood !m 9 good /ead ?is "t4 ,! panic 0 r5ew$1 & once m a wild flight & wild] pursuit took place2 ! lead]s1 ! knights1 & ,h5ry himself1 reg>dless ( ! flight ( _! foll[]s1 f\ght on long aft] !y knew _! fate to be hopeless & dea? c]ta94 ,"o by "o ! brave fell[s 7 cut d[n1 ! little b& decreas$ at e /roke ( sword or flight ( arr[s1 & ! duke1 ) f\r knights1 f\nd himself almo/ alone on ! lo/ field ( battle4 ,!y urg$ him to try to save 8 life by flight2 he sc\t$ ! proposal1 & told !m t s9ce ,god _h n will$ t he %\ld conqu]1 he w\ld at lea/ die4 8,= ! fai?10 he said2 8at lea/1 x w be a m>tyr's dea?40 ,8 *>g] 0 kill$ "u him1 & he f\ght on foot = "s "t1 hew+ a lane = himself ?r\gh 8 enemies4 ,"o ( 8 knights manag$ at la/ to br+ him a fre% horse1 :i* he _h no soon] m\nt$ ?an 8 p]son 0 recogniz$ by hundr$s ( 8 foes & he 0 hemm$ 9 on all sides4 ,:ile 9 ! act ( lift+ 8 sword to cut d[n a ,t>t> 9 8 front1 he 0 w\nd$ f beh9d by a long lance ?ru/ 9 precisely :]e a jo9t 9 8 armor expos$ ! %\ld]2 ! spe> w5t "r ?r\gh & pi]c$ ! lung1 & ! son ( ,du*ess ,h$wige sank dy+ f 8 horse4 ,! enemy cut (f 8 head1 &1 hoi/+ x on a spe>1 p>ad$ x be=e ! walls ( ,liegnitz1 summon+ ! def5d]s to surr5d]2 b !y1 gu>d+ ,h5ry's "y sons1 answ]$ back f ! battlem5ts3 8,if we h lo/ "o duke to-day1 we h f\r yet ) u 9 ! ca/le1 & ^! we w def5d to ! la/ drop ( our he>ts' blood40 ,! next day !y 7 reliev$ by ,k+ ,w5zel ( ,bohemia1 :o1 h[ev]1 came too late to d any?+ b ha/5 ! dep>ture ( ! ,t>t> horde1 :i* _h suff]$ sev]ely 9 ! enc\nt]1 b ralli$ soon en\gh to m>aud1 burn1 & sack *ur*es1 abbeys1 villages1 etc41 ?r\gh\t ,hung>y & ,silesia1 ,bohemia & ,mhr51 until1 "o ye> lat]1 ,j>oslaus von ,/]nb]g f9ally r\t$ _! dim9i%$ army "u ! walls ( ,olmtz4 ,?is r\s$ ,g]many & ,france1 & ! ,*ri/ian sov]eigns comb9$ s5t a mighty army1 "u ! comm& ( ,w5zel ( ,bohemia1 to def5d ! ,au/ro-,hung>ian fronti]s1 :5ce ! ,t>t>s retreat$1 by ! same road by :i* !y _h come1 to _! /eppes on ! high table-l&s ( ,asia4 ,_! traces 9 ,europe1 h[ev]1 7 n blott$ out = half a c5tury2 ! ru9$ *ur*es1 black5$ villages1 & ravag$ fields long %[$ _! awful track2 & ! outw>d "w ( ,h$wige's life w\ld h be5 well-nigh de/roy$ _h n ! _s %e _h br\ght ) x rema9$ alive z ! g]m ( a future ext]ior re/oration4 ,! night ( ! lo/ battle1 :5 ,h5ry's headless body lay on ! field1 ,h$wige1 aft] a pray] ( unusual l5g?1 woke h] ne>e/ fri5d & favorite att5dant1 & said to h]3 8,demundis1 ?is night ,i h lo/ my only son4 ,he has left me z swiftly z a bird flies upw>ds1 & ,i %all nev] look ^u 8 face aga940 ,%e =bade h] to say any?+ ( ?is to ! dead man's wife & si/] until "s mess5g] f ! army %\ld br+ news ( ! battle2 & x 0 n till ! ?ird day t ,j>oslaus von ,jan[itz came ) ! t]rible tid+s4 ,anna1 ,h5ry's "y wid[1 ha/5$ to ! field to seek & recov] h] husb&'s body1 :i* 0 s mutilat$ t %e only recogniz$ x by ! six toes ( ! left foot4 ,! corpse 0 br\ght to ,trebnitz & buri$ ) 8 fa!r1 bro!r1 & infant sons 9 ! abbey *ur*4 ,h$wige pray$ ?us al\d ov] 8 grave3 8,o ,"l6 ,i ?ank !e t ?\ ha/ giv5 me su* a son1 :o1 z long z he liv$1 lov$ & honor$ me truly1 & nev] gave me an h\r's sorr[4 ,h[ev] gladly ,i w\ld h kept him by my side on e>?1 ,i hold him bless$ 9 t1 by ! %$d+ ( 8 blood1 he is n[ unit$ 9 heav5 ) !e1 8 ,creator4 ,) supplication1 ,o ,"l6 d ,i comm5d 8 s\l unto !e40 ,h$wige's life & "w 7 draw+ to an end4 ,h] la/ public act 0 "o ( *>ity to ! dead & com=t to ! b]eav$ liv+4 ,! bodies ( _m h]oic def5d]s ( _! c\ntry _h be5 left to rot ^u ! field ( battle4 ,%e _h ^! ga!r$ toge!r & buri$ 9 consecrat$ gr\nd1 & ord]$ solemn requiems to be sung = ! repose ( _! s\ls1 :ile %e made h]self accessible to e sorr[+ wid[1 "m1 si/]1 or orphan ( ! dead soldi]s1 li/5$ to _! compla9ts & lam5ts1 com=t$ & help$ !m1 & br\ght ,god's peace once m into _! he>ts4 ,aft] ?is %e prep>$ h]self to die4 ,h] fir/ c>e 0 a practical "o3 %e set h] affairs 9 ord]--a moral duty too (t5 fooli%ly conf\nd$ ) worldl9ess4 ,!n %e r$\bl$ h] devotions1 &1 s5d+ = h] *apla91 ask$ to receive ,extreme ,unction4 ,he demurr$1 see+ no sign ( dea? ab\t h]2 b h] hol9ess 0 s well kn[n t he ask$ h] ! reason ( h] reque/4 8,x is a sacram5t10 %e answ]$ rev]5tly1 8:i* %\ld be receiv$ 9 full consci\sness1 t we may treat x ) due rev]5ce & ?ankfulness2 & ,i fe> t sickness w\ld make me receive x ) little or no prep>ation1 & w\ld prev5t me f be+1 z f> z possible1 wor?y ( ?is dy+ grace4 ,i %all belong to ! sick be=e _m days are ov]1 & ,i w\ld fa9 be /r5g!n$ = ! passage ?r\gh dea? to ! joy ( meet+ my ,god40 ,h] agony 0 n long1 b %e seem$ to /ruggle ) a fe> ( dea? & ( ! devil's temptations4 ,:5 h] daught] wi%$ to s5d = ,anna1 %e said3 8,no2 ,i %all n die be=e %e comes home0 7%e 0 !n abs5t on a visit to h] bro!r1 ,k+ ,w5zel ( ,bohemia74 ,h] biograph]s tell u t angels & sa9ts visit$ h] on h] dea?-b$4 ,%e di$ ) ! veil ( h] holy niece1 ,elizabe? ( ,hung>y1 w\nd r\nd h] head1 & held 9 h] h&1 & (t5 to h] lips1 a little ivory image ( ! ,bless$ ,virg94 ,at ! v la/ %e 0 calm & peaceful1 bless$ h] daught] & daught]-9-law1 & e nun 9 ! mona/]y ( ,trebnitz1 h] *os5 home1 & di$ at ev5+ twilight1 on ! #ae? ( ,octob]1 #abdc4 ,tw5ty ye>s lat] ! cl]gy ( ,silesia1 ,pol&1 & ,bohemia s5t deputies to ,rome to beg = h] canonization1 :i* ,pope ,clem5t ,,iv4 proclaim$ almo/ imm$iately4 ,_m miracles ?r\gh h] int]cession 7 sworn to by cr$ible witnesses1 & ! neighborhood blossom$ ) graci\s & beautiful leg5ds ( ! sa9t$ du*ess1 ! "m ( ! poor & ! gu>dian angel ( ,silesia4 ,! c]emony ( transf]r+ h] body to a %r9e 9 ! abbey *ur* at ,trebnitz 9 #abfh 0 ! occasion = a national fe/ival2 pilgrims flock$ 9 f ! remote/ di/ricts1 & _m =eign]s came too4 ,sov]eigns & knights1 9 co/ly robes & armor1 walk$ 9 procession to h] alt>2 lay & ecclesia/ical pomp 0 %[]$ ^u & ar\nd h] rema9s2 b no?+ ( all ?is 0 s great a tribute z ! memory %e left1 deep 9 ! he>t ( ! p1 ( a model wife1 "m1 mi/ress1 & sov]eign1 a woman /rong 9 pr9ciple1 tru?ful 9 e ^w & de$1 *>itable yet n weak1 m]ciful yet n s5tim5tal1 a wise1 f>-see+1 b t5d]1 brave1 & ?or\ghly womanly woman4 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,! ,,"* ,,( ,,! ,,pres5t ,,indu/rial ,,crisis4 ,,f ,,! ,,revue ,,g5]ale4 ,e "o agrees t 8bus9ess is bad02 b h[ _m give !mselves ! tr\ble to look = ! causes ( ?is p]si/5t /agnation8 ,"s are di/ress$1 o!rs a/oni%$1 by x4 ,! calm] obs]v]s--^? :o are n dismay$ beyond measure by a deceptive view f ! bank ( ! riv] ( =tune--seek = comp>isons 9 ! crises ( #ahcg1 #ahdh1 & #ahff4 ,a gift$ writ]1 :o conducts ) des]v$ success a te*nical magaz9e ( our c\ntry1 ! 8,monitor ( ,mat]ial ,int]e/s0 7,le ,moniteur des ,intrts ,matriels71 has exam9$ ?is int]e/+ subject 9 a s]ies ( rem>kable articles4 ,m4 ,george de ,laveleye--:o mu/ n be conf\nd$ ) 8 relative1 ! pr(essor at ,liege--ma9ta9s t ! pres5t crisis is n transi5t4 ,he attributes to x a p]man5t "*4 ,if ! read] w foll[ att5tively ! summ>y t we are ab\t to give ( ! argum5t ( ,m4 ,de ,laveleye1 he w n be too al>m$ at 8 conclusion4 ,g5]ally1 ^! crises h _h ! effect ( r>efy+ ! capital by :i* ! great indu/rial ent]prises 7 f$2 ^!1 !n1 depriv$ ( ! food :i* enabl$ !m to live1 seem$ to hesitate2 !n !y %ook & fell4 ,b to-day :at d we see8 ,entirely ! rev]se4 ,money1 float+ capital1 unus$ funds1 are m abundant ?an ev]2 ! ca%-boxes ov]fl[2 ! l>ge banks lit]ally sweat ) gold2 & ?is excess1 ?is ple?ora ( unemploy$ capital causes ! public funds to advance & ! price ( money to decrease4 ,x is bus9ess t is want+2 x is ! employm5t ( capital t is 9 default4 ,:5ce comes ?is accumulation ( sav+s & ?is in]tia ( capital1 & h[ does x happ5 t new & tempt+ ent]prises d n attract x1 not)/&+ its app>5tly l[ price8 ,m4 ,de ,laveleye ?us in/ructs u3 8,all ^! tempe/s10 says he1 speak+ ( ! crises ( #ahcg1 #ahdh1 #aheg1 & #ahff1 8:i* reproduc$ !mselves at almo/ equal int]vals1 7 p]iods ( settlem5t :i* m>k$ ! impati5ce ( ! indu/rial speculation ov]-excit$ dur+ a p]iod ( =ty ye>s2 ea* "t t x _h abus$ cr$it1 ea* "t t !re 0 a disproportion betwe5 ! engagem5ts ent]$ ^u & ! available res\rces1 indu/rial1 comm]cial1 & f9ancial ,europe receiv$ a w>n+2 cr$it vani%$ sudd5ly2 !re 0 a s]ies ( comm]cial or indu/rial failures2 !re 0 a viol5t contraction 9 ! /ock ex*anges & 9 bus9ess2 !re 0 a slack5+ ( new ent]prises or ( ^? already 9 h&2 !re 7 m losses ?an "o c\ld reckon4 ,b at ea* ( ^! mom5t>y & transitory crises a rem$y 0 v quickly f\nd4 ,?us we _h free trade & ! upw>d movem5t ( comm]cial relations2 we _h ! play ( free jo9t-/ock companies2 we _h ! w> ( secession1 :i*1 f a ,european po9t ( view1 0 a p[]ful d]ivative2 f9ally1 dur+ ?is long p]iod we _h ! discov]y ( gold & silv] m9es1 com+ annually to swell ! /ock ( metal at ! disposal ( bus9ess & ( speculation4 ,?us ^! crises 7 n ( long duration4 ,x suffic$ to let ! ov]work$ m>ket h "t to assimilate ! /ocks ( pap] or ( m]*&ise f :i* x suff]$1 to re-e/abli% ! equilibrium betwe5 ! curr5t debts1 circulat+ capital & cr$it1 & imm$iately indu/rial & comm]cial ,europe resum$ h] progressive m>*2 ! new ent]prises :i* pres5t$ !mselves obta9$ public favor2 ! w>n+ 0 =gott52 ! play ( cr$it r5ew$ itself2 & aft] a p]iod ( en=c$ quiet1 :i* nev] exce$$ ?ree ye>s1 we felt vibrat+ anew t febrile activity :i*1 9 =ty ye>s1 has caus$ a v]itable trans=mation ( ! _w40 ,?is 0 always ! c\rse ( ^! crises 9 ! pa/4 ,to-day !re is no?+ l ?is2 on ! contr>y1 8if !re be a disproportion betwe5 und]tak+s & res\rces1 x is absolutely ! rev]se ( t :i* m>k$ ! prec$+ crises3 ! und]tak+s are almo/ null1 & ! res\rces are exagg]at$40 ,:y8 ,because ! pres5t crisis is n m]ely a transitional crisis3 x is a p]man5t1 f9al "o2 ! orig9 ( ! evil f :i* ! indu/ry & ! comm]ce ( ,europe suff] is to be trac$ to o!r causes ?an ^? commonly attribut$ to x4 ,! true orig9 ( ! crisis1 says ,m4 ,de ,laveleye1 is ! )drawal ( capital f ! op]ations 9 :i* x _h be5 employ$1 & ! inactivity & unproductiv5ess to :i* x has be5 s9ce doom$4 ,at ! beg9n+ ( ! crisis ( #ahgc a g5]al panic 0 produc$ among ! l5d]s1 ^: confid5ce 0 pr(\ndly %ak51 & !y ex]t$ !mselves all at once to realize _! money4 ,! bank]s & ! money-l5d]s ( ,europe 7 seiz$1 by a unanim\s accord1 ) a desire to h _! capital1 or t :i* rema9$ ( x1 9 _! h&s--8to see _! money aga910 z ,m4 ,de ,laveleye says4 ,!y realiz$ _! =eign securities2 !y retir$ en masse f ! indu/rial ent]prises 9 :i* !y 7 engag$ abroad2 &1 above all1 !y cut (f cr$it4 ,! c\ntries & ! e/abli%m5ts :i* liv$ on cr$it & on outside capital saw _! res\rces cut (f & susp5d$ _! activity1 believ+1 h[ev]1 t ! crisis w\ld be only tempor>y4 ,! ?ree pr9cipal l5d+ c\ntries--,engl&1 ,france1 & ,holl&--realiz$ _! money1 at ! price ( heavy losses on m ?an "o occasion2 &1 "u ! influ5ce ( ! panic1 !y cont5t$ !mselves ) keep+ x "u lock & key 9 _! ca%-boxes4 ,f ?is result$ a great & rapid decl9e 9 ! rate ( int]e/4 ,bank pap] fell to "o p] c5t41 & ! l5d]s ^u %ort bills1 ) inconte/able securities1 got b a half p] c5t4 ,?is 0 ! result ( ! return ( ! capital drawn back f ! =eign c\ntries to :i* x _h be5 l5t2 ! capitali/s _h b "o ambition3 !y wi%$ to be c]ta9 t _! money 0 runn+ no risk :atev]4 ,! result ( all ?is 0 t1 9 e in/ance :]e !y liv$ on borr[$ capital1 indu/rial works 7 /opp$ & all sorts ( ent]prises 7 cut %ort4 ,on ! o!r h&1 a ple?ora ( capital 0 produc$ among ^? :o _h realiz$1 & :o c\ld no long] f9d means to employ _! funds ) pr(it4 ,?is is ! explanation & ! fir/ *>act]i/ic ( ! pres5t crisis--! accumulation ( capital & ! l[ price = ! use ( money4 ,! accumulation is g5]al2 b x is pr9cipally 9 ! ri* c\ntries1 l ,engl& & ,france1 t ?is excess 0 produc$4 ,! same ph5om5on1 h[ev]1 also %[$ itself 9 ,au/ria1 ,italy1 ,sw$51 etc4--c\ntries :i* live 9 "p ^u =eign capital4 ,on ! o!r h&1 ! c\ntries :i* dep5d$ entirely ^u ?is capital--,turkey1 ,egypt1 ,p]u1 etc4--7 crippl$1 z !y 7 depriv$ ( ! res\rces :i* cr$it _h previ\sly plac$ at _! disposal4 ,?us1 !n1 no?+ happ5$ z 9 ! prec$+ crises1 & f #ahgc to #ahgg all has be5 new1 ! ph5om5a !mselves & _! causes4 ,!re w\ld be reason = surprise & bewild]m5t at ?is if "o did n admit1 ) ,m4 ,de ,laveleye1 t only n[ has ceas$ ! indu/rial & speculative movem5t :i* has l$ ,europe = =ty ye>s to s5d h] money abroad4 ,new employm5ts = capital are v ne>ly exhau/$2 new s\rces ( ri*es h be5 exploit$ z mu* z !y c be4 ,! movem5t ( ! la/ =ty ye>s1 especially active s9ce #ahea1 is n m]ely arre/$ = a mom5t to resume its m>* once m1 z 9 ! previ\s crises2 x is def9itely t]m9at$4 ,! design ( ! pa/ movem5t 0 ! economical furni%+ ( ,europe & ( ! _w3 & ?is equipm5t is complet$1 or ne>ly s4 ,b 9 giv+ pro( ( ?is ass]tion & seek+ = its ju/ification1 ,m4 ,de ,laveleye supplies a v cle> acc\nt ( ! direct & specific causes ( ! crisis ?r\gh :i* we are pass+4 8,we/]n ,europe10 he says--8& by ?is g5]ic expression we mean ,europe ri* 9 capital & fe$+ great =eign ent]prises--,we/]n ,europe has made a rude return ^u h]self4 ,%e has retak5 h] money2 %e has made an inv5tory ( :at %e possess$ abroad1 & %e %[s h]self solicit\s to pres]ve1 to keep by h]1 ?is scatt]$ weal?4 ,! fir/ elem5t ( ! =ce ( progress1 !n1 is 9 default2 ! money is want+2 x is hidd52 x is refus$4 ,concurr5tly1 :at h ! borr[+ c\ntries done s9ce #ahgc8 ,!y h ab&on$ ! game & ceas$ an impossible /ruggle1 :i* consi/$ 9 pay+ to ,we/]n ,europe a rev5ue :i* 0 n produc$ by ! soil or by practicable ent]prises4 ,!y h become bankrupt1 & ! crisis 9 _! gov]nm5t funds has op5$ ! eyes ( ! two *ampions4 ,ea* p]ceiv$ t he 0 ru9$3 ! borr[] by becom+ indebt$ )\t suffici5t motive2 ! l5d] n only by l5d+ 8 capital ^u illusory gu>antees1 b by receiv+ f9ally only a "p ( x1 "u ! =m ( arre>ages40 ,?is is ! second cause4 ,z = ! ?ird3 8,x is ! depreciation ( silv]1 due to ! incapacity & ! improvid5ce ( ! ,we/]n /ates1 :i* imag9$ !y c\ld make a good /roke ( political economy by all[+ "o ( ! ag5ts ( circulation to debase itself4 8,pr9cipal possessors ( ! /ock ( gold ^! /ates h obey$ an egoi/ic ?\ght 9 second+ ! movem5t = a s+le metal z curr5cy--gold2 a movem5t :i* _h = its fir/ effect an increase 9 ! relative value ( _! metallic circulation4 ,b !y took no note ( ano!r v grave consequ5ce ( ?is di/urbance ( equilibrium4 8,:5 a nom9al money submits to v>iations 9 value z great z ^? :i* h be5 not$ 9 silv]1 x becomes provisionally inapt = its functions4 ,comm]cial ent]prises1 bas$ ^u ?is metal1 become extremely dang]\s1 & are no long] attempt$ by ^? :o wi% to op]ate only ) ! security atta*$ to /udi$ & matur$ plans4 ,b all ! comm]ce ) ! ,ea/ is bas$ ^u silv]1 :i*1 = ^! c\ntries1 is ! nom9al money4 ,:5 ! value ( silv]1 &1 foll[+ x1 ! c\rse ( ex*ange1 became subject to oscillations ( t5 & fifte5 p] c5t41 !re 0 no long] any security = int]national comm]ce4 ,! co/ ( despat*+ & ( sell+ raw mat]ial or manufactur$ goods c\ld no long] be precisely fix$2 & ! mo/ c>eful m]*ant became a speculator 9 spite ( himself4 ,he !n /opp$1 & by t v act he add$ to ! difficulty ( ! situation4 ,! fall 9 ! value ( silv] broke ! *>m ex]cis$ by ! con/ant augm5tation ( ! /ock ( metals put at ! disposal ( int]national ent]prises4 8,?is is ! ?ird elem5t 9 ! advance ( progress :i* has disappe>$ 9 its turn2 & we may ?us sum up3 8#a4 ,! l5d]s are n will+1 provisionally1 to ent] ^u new s*emes4 8#b4 ,! borr[]s1 we>y or feeble1 are incapable ( giv+ bir? to new illusions4 8#c4 ,! monet>y crisis has add$ its action to ^! two negative elem5ts4 8,s t to-day1 aft] prop] delib]ation1 p decide to d no?+2 or1 at lea/1 to d no?+ "u ! =m] conditions ( int]national ent]prises40 ,b is x admissible t we %all d no?+ h5ce=?1 & t ! pres5t situation w prolong itself indef9itely8 ,no1 assur$ly2 &1 s f> z ?is goes1 ,m4 ,de ,laveleye recognizes ) e "o t ! /agnation ( bus9ess _c endure1 t a reaction is inevitable1 & t x w come 9 its "t4 8,b10 he ha/5s to add1 8?is return to activity w n be produc$ at all 9 ! =m kn[n & hop$ = by ^? :o h se5 ! revivals ( speculation aft] ! crises ( #ahcg1 #aheg1 & #ahff2 & ?is = ! logical reason t ! indu/rial1 comm]cial1 f9ancial1 & speculative activity ( ! middle ( ?is c5tury has _h = its base & aim ! economical furni%+ ( ! _w 7l'outillage conomique du monde71 & t ?is furni%+ is v ne>ly complet$4 8,! base & ! object ( ! =m] activity w no long] exi/1 or sc>cely s4 ,we mu/1 !n1 wait = a pr(\nd modification 9 ! =m & conditions ( ?is activity4 8,?is is :y we h call$ ! pres5t crisis a p]man5t1 a f9al crisis0--une crise df9itive4 ,he goes on to give 8 reasons = ?is idea1 t ! economical furni%+ ( ! _w is f9i%$1 or s f> advanc$ t h5ce=? we c expect no su* developm5t z we h se5 9 ! pa/3 8,9 ,holl& ! great works are done3 ! dra9s are cont9u$2 ,am/]dam is connect$ ) ! sea2 int]national communications are e/abli%$4 8,9 ,italy1 9 ,spa91 ! great art]ies are provid$ ) iron roads1 & ! products ( _! work+ are notori\sly bel[ :at "o c\ld reckon z remun]ation ^u ! capital4 ,! seaports1 ! m9es1 are suffici5tly provid$ = 9 ^! c\ntries2 ! t[ns1 !re z else:]e1 h _! m>kets1 _! wat] & gas works1 _! new qu>t]s1 _! tramways4 8,z = ! ,pyr5ees1 !y are cross$2 ! ,alps also2 & aft] ! tunnel already made by ,mont ,c5is t[>d ,france1 ! road 9 con/ruction ?r\gh ,sa9t-,go?>d t[>d ,g]many1 & ! v suffici5t pass ?r\gh ! ,br5n] t[>d ,au/ria1 indu/rial activity w no long] f9d any occupation 9 ?is qu>t]4 8,9 ,russia ! pr9cipal railroad l9es are complet$4 8,! railway sy/em ( ,prussia is f9i%$1 & 9 t c\ntry indu/ry is s well furni%$ t %e is murd]$ ) h] own tools2 ! means ( production & ( transportation are too va/1 & 9 evid5t disproportion to ! possible bus9ess ( ! c\ntry4 8,au/ria is suppli$1 & !re x w\ld be ra% to g fur!r4 8,turkey has railroads4 ,x has be5 difficult en\gh to con/ruct !m2 "o does n speak ( !m will+ly4 8,! ,unit$ ,/ates h borr[$ en\gh f u to e/abli% _! sy/em2 x is compact & well provid$ ) l9es1 ev5 opposition l9es4 ,t c\ntry has rega9$ its lo/ "t2 x is necess>y to wat* its /eps n[ t x is furni%$ suffici5tly to put itself 9 competition ) ! indu/ry ( ,we/]n ,europe4 8,! ,i/hmus ( ,suez is op5$4 8,! transatlantic cables are laid4 8,! trans=mation 9 ! m]*ant m>9e is ?ree-f\r?s complet$2 ! sail+ %ip has disappe>$1 or at lea/ is relegat$ to ! second place2 ! /eam]s h ! pr9cipal trade4 8,on :atev] side we turn our eyes we see ^! accompli%$ results ( ! "w ( ! la/ =ty ye>s4 ,^! results may n be always excell5t f ! f9ancial po9t ( view2 _m errors h be5 br\ght out1 & by ! side ( "s brilliant exceptions we mu/ c\nt a numb] ( deceptions = ! capitali/s engag$1 & = ! gov]nm5ts :i* h become ne$y & insolv5t4 ,b1 :atev] may be ! f9ancial result1 ^! l&s h be5 /irr$ up & dug out2 ! blocks & ! rails h be5 laid2 ! t[ns h be5 trans=m$2 ! di/ances h be5 %ort5$2 ! new app>atus has be5 giv5 9 pr(usion to ! ri* c\ntries1 9 m reasonable limits to c\ntries less op52 ev]y:]e :at 0 /rictly necess>y has be5 done2 (t5 too mu* has be5 done40 ,"h1 v cle>ly express$1 is ! result ( ! =ty ye>s ( activity :i* we h _h1 & ?is result is really ! end t[>d :i* t5d$ ! great indu/rial movem5t t1 = s long a "t1 has held m9ds awake1 has kept ! docky>ds1 ! work%ops1 ! factories1 ! =ges at "w4 ,?is end is atta9$2 we see x2 & among ! s]i\s consequ5ces ( ?is fact is "o :i* ,m4 ,de ,laveleye exposes ) 8 usual lucidity3 8,?anks to ! facilities ( communication1 to ! new r\tes op5$1 to /eam & to electricity1 ! conditions ( comm]ce & indu/ry are *ang$4 ,!re is no long] any place1 z !re 0 at ! beg9n+ ( ?is c5tury1 = ! boldness ( ! manufactur] or ! trad]1 c\nt+ ^u 8 skill z well z on 8 risk to obta9 a l>ge remun]ation due to 8 audacity1 to 8 special k1 & to 8 capital4 8,betwe5 ! new & ! old comm]ce & indu/ry !re exi/s ! same diff]5ce z betwe5 ! w>s ( ! empire & ! la/ campaigns ( ,france & ( ,au/ria4 8,! same causes h produc$ ! same results4 ,9 w> ! cannon & guns ( p]fection1 ! railways & ! telegraphs1 ! va/ masses ( m51 h produc$ rapid campaigns1 9 :i* p]sonal valor & ! *ances ( w>1 go+ almo/ = no?+1 contribut$ v little to ! f9al result4 ,9 indu/ry ! same p]fection ( app>atus has *ang$ ! conditions ( trade2 & ! masses ( m5 are replac$ by ! abundance ( circulat+ capital & ! facility ( ! means ( cr$it--two o!r products ( ?is active p]iod ( =ty ye>s4 8,only1 9 w> ! f9al result places ! vanqui%$ at ! m]cy ( 8 foe1 :o c1 z x appe>s1 dictate 8 laws2 9 indu/ry & 9 comm]ce ! f9al ga9 is n left arbitr>ily to ! swifte/ or to ! be/ equipp$4 ,he mu/ cont5t himself ) little2 he is =bidd5 to abuse ! victory :i*1 )\t ?is mod]ation1 w n be long 9 escap+ him40 ,?is is :at we h come to2 & f a purely economic po9t ( view we c recognize1 ) ! judici\s writ] :o has furni%$ u ) ! process ( ! /ruggle1 t ! mo/ c]ta9 consequ5ces ( all ?is w be ! foll[+3 4pm lett]-/>t 8,!re w be an excess ( circulat+ capital1 free f employm5t4 8,n[1 z long z ?is has n be5 ! case ! product ( capital has be5 z foll[s3 8,f ?ree to f\r & a half p] c5t4 on unque/ionable securities ( ! fir/ class4 8,f f\r & a half to six p] c5t4 on real e/ate security ( ! second class4 8,f six to eight p] c5t4 on loans & limit$ liabilities4 8,f eight to t5 p] c5t4 & upw>ds on indu/rial1 f9ancial1 & speculative v5tures4 8,9 ! future & dur+ a /ill indef9ite p]iod1 :i* _c fail to be long1 v long1 ?is scale mu/ be modifi$ by ! excess ( unemploy$ capital4 8,unque/ionable securities w desc5d to ?ree p] c5t41 or bel[ t2 ^? ( ! second class w br+ f\r & a half2 m5 w be happy to make six p] c5t4 9 manufactures or production2 f9ally1 "o c obta9 eight p] c5t4 only by runn+ wild risks4 ,!re w be a g5]al *ange 9 ! rate ( capitalization1 9 ! s5se ( less5+ ! int]e/ :ile increas+ ! am\nt ( capital4 ,"s exceptions--t is to say1 "s happy *ances1 "s skilful p]sonal /rokes--may occur to confirm ?is rule4 ,! g5]al movem5t1 h[ev]1 w1 we believe1 be t :i* we h indicat$40 ,b :at rema9s1 !n1 to be done8 ,little ( any?+1 if we wi% to attribute to ! revival ( activity1 :i* w come 9 its own "t1 only ! s5se & ! direction :i* ! movem5t has _h until n[4 ,on ! o!r h&1 =c$ to admit t ! human _s has n at all gone to sleep1 & t ! inv5tive g5ius :i* ! ,ma/] ( all ?+s 9 8 goodness has be/[$ ^u 8 humble creatures has n 9 ! lea/ dim9i%$1 x is necess>y also to confess t 9 ! future x is ! unkn[n :i* op5s be=e u2 & j z1 be=e ?is c5tury1 p _h n ev5 ?\ght ( all ! beautiful applications ( heat1 electricity1 /eam1 & light :i* h made ! mat]ial glory ( our age & ( an illu/ri\s galaxy ( savants1 ev5 s to-day we _c say t[>d :at end ! ef=ts ( humanity might t5d to-morr[4 ,"o ,be+ only kn[s x--he :o kn[s all & sees all1 he = :om ! pa/1 ! pres5t1 & ! future are b "o1 he :o does n dep5d at all on "t--,god1 9 fact1 ! creator ( all t has be51 t is1 & t %all be1 ! great disp5s] ( all good & ( all progress2 he :o disposes ( man at 8 w 9 "o way or ! o!r1 (t5 :ile ! latt]1 9 8 folly1 refuses to abase 8 bl9d presumption suffici5tly to recognize him4 ,let u1 !n1 leave to ! future t :i* belongs to ! future1 & let u hold ourselves1 ea* "o = 8 own acc\nt1 ready to obey ! impulse :i* x may please ,god to give u4 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,! ,,la/ ,,pilgrimage ,,to ,,mont ,,sa9t-,,mi*el4 ,:5 ! travell] :o is visit+ ! beautiful localities ( ! ,*annel ,p59sula quits ! s\!rn faub\rg ( ,avran*es--a picturesque little t[n built ( sp>kl+ granite--a road1 m>k$ by a succession ( rapid declivities1 br+s him to ! %ore ( a l>ge bay =m$ by ! s9k+ ( ! coa/s ( ,norm&y & ,brittany4 ,be=e him rea*es1 f> away & out ( sight1 ! flat ext5t ( s&s1 furr[$ by ! riv]s ,se1 ,slunce1 & ,cosnon1 ^: silv]y w9d+s ! eye c foll[ to a consid]able di/ance4 ,on ! high] p>ts ( ^! s&s gr[s a f9e k9d ( grass1 ! poa ( ! salt-mead[s1 & :i*1 m+l$ ) m>9e plants & s&-we$s1 furni%es a favorite pa/ure = %eep4 ,! l[] & b>r5 portion ( ! s&s disappe>s twice a day b5ea? ! tide1 :i* at times spreads g5tly & c>ess+ly ov] !m1 :ile at o!rs x rolls foam+ 9 ) precipitate fury1 z if eag] to pass its appo9t$ b\nd>y4 ,at high tide no?+ is visible b an imm5se lake1 p>tially engirdl$ ) hills2 & 9 ! di/ance1 l a pyramid ( granite1 sometimes f ! bosom ( ! waves1 sometimes f ! expanse ( s&1 rises a ne>ly circul> rock1 lad5 ) con/ructions ( v>i\s k9ds int]m+l$ ) vigor\s vegetation1 & cr[n$ by l>ge & l(ty build+s4 ,?is is ! fam\s ,mont ,sa9t-,mi*el3 au pril de la m]--9 p]iculo mortis1 z our fa!rs 7 wont to say 9 _! /rong & simple language1 :i*1 l nature1 speaks 9 images4 ,! fir/ "t we saw ,/4 ,mi*ael's ,m\nt 0 9 sail+ f ,s\?ampton to ,/4 ,malo1 t[>ds f\r o'clock "o bright morn+ 9 ,june4 ,! e>ly sun%9e light$ up ! high] "p ( ! rock1 ) all its weal? ( natural & ar*itectural inequalities1 9 "o blaze ( gold1 :ile its base lay /ill 9 %ad[4 ,! only illum9at$ object1 ris+ f a purpli% haze1 its brightness height5$ by ! blue ( sea & sky1 above1 b5ea?1 & ar\nd1 x appe>$ r l an e!real vision ?an any?+ ( e>?4 ,m\nt ,/4 ,mi*ael6 ,:at memories are awak5$ only by ! "n1 :i* is 9 itself a magical evocation ( bygone c5turies6 ,"h1 too1 pres5t realities /ill rival ! memories ( ! pa/4 ,) respect to its natural situation1 z well z ! %>e :i* human h&s h _h 9 its =mation1 !re is ab\t x mu* t defies comp>ison4 ,x is at once a ne/ ( leg5ds1 ! home ( religi\s ?\ght1 ( pray] & m$itation1 z well z ( le>n+ & ! arts4 ,m\nt ,/4 ,mi*ael1 be+ a mona/]y1 a ca!dral1 & a =tress1 is1 9 its triple unity1 a summ>y ( ! ?ree great elem5ts ( ! life ( ,france dur+ all ! poetic1 h]oic1 & religi\s ?\gh /ormy p]iod ( ! middle ages4 ,beat5 into rugg$ness by ! /orms ( heav51 & discr[n$ ( ! gold5 /atue ( its patron ar*angel1 ! summit ( ! m\nt no long] spr+s upw>d into space ) ! same l(t9ess & lightness t us$ to /rike s =cibly ^? :o beheld x = ! fir/ "t4 ,! great human "w ?us seems z if arre/$ 9 its heav5w>d climb+2 b1 l o!r & gr&] maje/ies1 ,/4 ,mi*ael's ,m\nt has be5 uncr[n$ )\t und]go+ any dim9ution ( its glory1 & x /ill pres5ts its s+ul> ?reefold aspect to ! eye4 ,on ! we/]n side ! rock1 /]n & b>e1 seems to bid defiance to ! h& ( man2 on ! nor? a /rong wall rises to ! height ( two hundr$ feet f base to battlem5ts1 /r5g!n$ ) buttresses & flank$ by ba/ions1 pi]c$ irregul>ly ) po9t$ w9d[s1 & surm\nt$ by a s]ies ( elegant arcades4 ,to ! s\? we f9d a ri* display ( ar*itectural art1 ! exub]ance ( :i* is almo/ equall$ by its caprice4 ,above all1 & l>g] ?an all ! re/1 rises ! *ur*1 ) its =e/ ( granite p9nacles & turrets ov]look+ ! di/ant horizons ( ,norm&y & ,brittany1 &1 to use ! language ( ! anci5t *ronicl]s1 impos+ ! fe> ( ! ar*angel on ! va/ expanse ( ocean--imm5si tremor oceani4 ,9 ages long ant]ior to any ( its ar*itectural con/ructions1 & be=e ! ,*ri/ian era1 ?is rock1 mu* l(ti] !n ?an n[1 rose f ! mid/ ( a va/ =e/ :i* ext5d$ f ,c\tances to ! rocks ( ,cesembre beyond ,/4 ,malo4 ,?is =e/ ( ,scissey1 or ,*esey 7,sissiacum71 took its "n f ! goddess ,sessia1 :o 0 invok$ at ! "t ( s[+1 & wor%ipp$ z ! protectress ( ! corn :ile 9 ! gr\nd4 ,! rock itself 0 call$ ,tomba1 & also ,bel5us1 ! "n giv5 by ! ,gauls & ,druids to _! sun-god1#ac & :i* 0 id5tical ) ,baal ( ! ,phnicians1 ,bel ( ! ,assyrians1 & ! ,apollo ( ! ,greeks4 ,on ,m\nt ,bel5us 0 a college ( n9e ,druidesses1 ! elde/ ( :om1 l ! py?oness ( ,delphi1 utt]$ oracles4#ad ,! ,romans1 9 ! c\rse ( _! conque/s 9 ,gaul1 made ,bel give place to ,jove3 ,tomba ,bel5us became ,mons ,jovis & 0 sacr$ to ,jupit]4 ,9 ! ye> #gjh ,m\nt ,bel5us1 :i* until t p]iod _h =m$ a "p ( ! ma9l& ( ,armorica1 0 sudd5ly deta*$ f x by a t]rible cata/rophe :i* spread desolation ov] ! c\ntry4 ,! sea1 fl[+ 9 ) tempe/u\s fury1 ov]pass$ its limits1 subm]g$ ! anci5t =e/1 z well z ! inhabit$ p>ts ( ! coa/1 &1 except :5 ! tide is out1 made an isl& ( ! ,m\nt4#ae ,x 0 9 ?is same ye> ( #gjh1 9 ! reign ( ,*ildeb]t ,,ii41 t ,/4 ,aub]t1 ! fir/ ,bi%op ( ,avran*es1 9 ob$i5ce to a vision built !re a *ur* d$icat$ to ! ,ar*angel ,/4 ,mi*ael1 & at ! same "t f\nd$ a mona/]y ( cl]ks regul>1 :o replac$ ! two or ?ree h]mits :o _h =m]ly liv$ 9 seclusion on ! ,m\nt4 ,?is mona/]y acquir$1 lat] on1 a fre% importance "u ! ,dukes ( ,norm&y4 ,duke ,ri*>d ,i4 enl>g$ & made ( x an abbey ( ! ,ord] ( ,/4 ,b5$ict4 ,9 #ajjb or #ajjc1 great "p ( ! *ur* & surr\nd+ build+s be+ consum$ by a fire :i* broke out1 ,duke ,ri*>d ,,ii4 consid]ably enl>g$ z well z /r5g!n$ ! f\ndation by ! con/ruction ( ! crypt1 ^u :i* ! new edifice 0 rais$4 ,?is crypt appe>s to be cut out ( ! solid rock1 & is divid$ 9 two p>ts by a wall4 ,its l[ & vault$ ro( is support$ by massive pill>s1 r\nd or squ>e4 ,a l>g] or gr&] subt]ranean vault does n p]haps exi/1 ) its space ( sev5ty metres 9 l5g? by twelve 9 bread?1 & its ?ree aisles =m$ by ab\t tw5ty pill>s4 ,! ro( su/a9s ! weight ( two /ories ( build+1 ! dormitory ov] ! refectory1 & ! magnific5t cloi/] ov] ! ,hall ( ! ,knights4#af ,! orig9al *ur* soon becom+ too small to conta9 ! num]\s pilgrims :o flock$ ?i!r1 ! con/ruction ( a new "o 0 begun by ! ,abbot ,ra\l1 :o1 9 #ajdh1 rais$ ! f\r pill>s & ! ar* ( ! great t[]4 ,! nave1 & t "p ( ! mona/]y call$ ,la ,m]veille1 7 built by 8 successor1 ,r5aud4 ,x 0 9 #ajia t ,h5ry1 ! y\nge/ son ( ! ,conqu]or1 0 besieg$ 9 ! =tress ( ,mont ,sa9t-,mi*el by 8 bro!rs ,rob]t & ,william4 ,aft] ! expulsion ( ! wret*$ ,john f ,norm&y1 ,abbot ,j\rda9 wi%+ to pres]ve ! ,m\nt to ! k+s ( ,engl&1 ,philip ,augu/us s5t aga9/ him ,guy de ,?\>s1 :o1 aft] a l5g!n$ siege1 be+ unable to take x1 set 9 on fire4 ,x suff]$ sev]ely f ano!r conflagration 9 #acej1 :5 /ruck by lightn+ dur+ a t]rible /orm4 ,! lib]ality ( ,philip de ,valois re/or$ ! *ur* & mona/]y to m ?an _! =m] spl5dor4 ,e>ly 9 ! fifte5? c5tury ,abbot ,jolivet surr\nd$ ! t[n ) =tifications4 ,! ,engli%1 at ?is "t invad+ ,france1 besieg$ ,mont ,sa9t-,mi*el1 b 7 repuls$ by ! brave d',e/\teville & 8 companions-9-arms1 "o hundr$ & tw5ty-n9e 9 all1 :o successfully def5d$ ! po/ entru/$ to !m :5 ! great] "p ( ,france _h submitt$ to ! conqu]ors4 ,dur+ ! religi\s w>s ,mont ,/4 ,mi*el 0 sev]al times attack$ by ! ,prote/ants4 ,on ! ,fea/ ( ,/4 ,m>y ,magdal51 ,july #bb1 #aegg1 a numb] ( !m1 habit$ z pilgrims & conceal+ _! weapons1 7 admitt$ )\t suspicion into ! *ur*1 :]e1 aft] he>+ sev]al ,masses ) great %[ ( devotion1 !y divid$ into small gr\ps1 &1 ) an air ( calm indiff]5ce1 occupi$ diff]5t p>ts ( ! build+s1 until1 secure ( _! position1 !y murd]$ su* ( ! gu>ds z did n escape by flight or concealm5t1 & !n fell n only ^u ! g>rison b on ! monks1 ev5 massacr+ ! prie/s :o _h be5 say+ ,mass = !m4 ,?is noble abbey _h = m ?an a ?\s& ye>s an exi/5ce wor?y ( its orig94 ,m+l+ 9 ! religi\s & w>like hi/ory ( ,france1 x 0 simultane\sly or by turns occupi$ by knights & monks2 ! abode ( fai? & c\rage2 an advanc$ s5t9el 9 ! direction ( ,engl&1 & ?us af=d+ protection aga9/ ! foes ( ?is _w & ( ! next1 def5d+ alike ) ! cross & ) ! sword1 & held 9 v5]ation by ! :ole ( ,*ri/5dom4 ,dur+ ! ages ( fai? pilgrims came hi!r by ?\s&s1 f all l&s1 brav+ ! dang] ( ^! trea*]\s s&s1 to invoke 9 ?is 8 sanctu>y ! pr9ce & lead] ( ! armies ( heav54 ,! sacrilegi\s impiety ( mod]n times c\ld no m sp>e ,/4 ,mi*ael's ,m\nt ?an s _m o!r holy & beautiful relics ( ! pa/ :i* x has se5 fit to mutilate or de/roy4 ,! ,fir/ ,republic suppress$ ! mona/]y1 drove out ! monks1 demoli%$ a portion ( _! *ur*1 *ang$ ! "n ( ,mont ,sa9t-,mi*el to t ( le ,mont ,libre1 or ! ,free ,m\nt1 & turn$ x into a prison6--d\btless 9 ord] to prove ! suitability ( its new appellation4 ,! fir/ prison]s !re 7 ! prie/s ( ,brittany & ,norm&y4 ,pray] 0 ?us at lea/ n yet bani%$ f its anci5t abode4 ,9 #ahaa ,napoleon made ( x a ,maison de ,rclusion1 :i*1 9 #ahah1 became a ,maison de ,dt5tion1 & x 0 at ! same "t also a /ate prison4 ,r>ely has any place se5 m sad & /range vicissitudes4 ,! *os5 dwell+-place ( ^? call$ to s]ve ,god 9 a religi\s life became ! s9k ( e crime pursu$ & puni%$ by society1 & ! population ( ,m\nt ,/4 ,mi*ael 0 n[ recruit$ n f m5 :o _h receiv$ a holy vocation1 b f c\rts ( assize4 ,a decree ( #ahfc1 h[ev]1 reliev$ x f ?is unwor?y fate1 alike sadd5+ to ,*ri/ians1 ar*ologi/s1 & poets1 & ,mont ,sa9t-,mi*el1 :i* n[ belongs to ! see ( ,c\tances1 has be5 confid$ by ! ecclesia/ical adm9i/ration to ! *>ge ( twelve prie/s ( ! ,congregation ( ,pontigny 9 ! diocese ( ,s5s1 :o c>ry on ! s]vices 9 its *ur*1 receive ! visitors drawn ?i!r by ! sanctity or hi/orical int]e/ ( ! place1 & fulfil ! (fice ( prea*]s & mission>ies to all ! p>i%es ( ! ,*annel ,isl&s4 ,an orphanage = boys is n[ fl\ri%+ 9 ! old b>racks1 & by its side are ateli]s :]e pa9t+ on glass is c>ri$ on--a k9d ( pa9t+ 7or /a9+1 r7 :i*1 m ?an any o!r1 has a religi\s object4 ,all ?is is1 s f>1 a return to a bett] /ate ( ?+s1 b ! solicitude ( its diocesan does n f9d x en\gh1 feel+ t1 ?\gh mu* has be5 done1 /ill ! pres5t is too unlike ! pa/1 & e>ne/ly desir+ to re/ore ! abbey to its =m] spl5dor4 ,& he w d x yet4 ,already ! pilgrimages ?i!r are r5ew$ ) a f]vor wor?y ( anci5t days4 ,few ?+s c be m beautiful & edify+ ?an ! holy fe/ivities ( :i* ! mo/ rec5t ( ^! pilgrimages has j be5 ! occasion1 & :i* h left s deep an impression on ^? :o took "p 9 !m1 & :o foll[$ ! impos+ ord] ( ! successive religi\s c]emonies1 /amp$ z !y 7 ) ! "* ( dignity & gr&eur :i* ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* has impress$ ^u h] liturgy & wor%ip4 ,f e>lie/ dawn long b&s ( pilgrims1 conduct$ by ! prie/s ( _! respective p>i%es & prec$$ by _! bann]s1 began to enamel ) picturesque gr\ps ! :ite monotony ( ! s&s4 ,on arriv+ at ! ,m\nt !y =m$ into regul> columns & sl[ly asc5d$ ! /eep acclivity to ! *ur*4 ,t[>ds n9e 9 ! morn+ ! ,m\nt pres5t$ a s+ul> aspect1 n unlike a gigantic ant-hill3 ! flights ( /eps disappe>$ "u ! long processions m\nt+ !m1 :ile ! ramp>ts 7 z if cr5ellat$ ) ! heads ( ! cr[ds wat*+ = ! arrival ( ! ,bi%op ( ,c\tances & ,avran*es & ! ,bi%op ( ,bayeux & ,lisieux4 ,an involunt>y delay on ! "p ( ! bi%ops 0 = a "t ! cause ( extreme anxiety4 ,any?+ may be fe>$ f ?is dang]\s bay1 ^: %ift+ s&s *ange _! direction aft] e tide1 & engulf ! late or unw>y travell] 9 an abyss ( mud4 ,! fir/ c>riage _h pass$ safely on to t]ra firma1 b ! :eels ( ! second 7 p]ceiv$ to be s9k+1 & ! horses1 t]rifi$ at no long] f9d+ any foot+1 7 becom+ s unmanageable t a fatal cata/rophe w\ld h be5 almo/ inevitable1 _h n ! m5 ( ! place ha/5$ to ! rescue & succe$$ by _! prompt en]gy 9 dragg+ ! c>riage out ( dang]4 ,! two prelates pres5t$ !mselves at ! entrance gate z ! clock ( ! great t[] began to /rike elev51 & 7 salut$ by acclamations s en?usia/ic t x seem$ z if ! :ole ,m\nt 7 bidd+ !m welcome4 ,!y proce$$ up ! /eep lane t w9ds upw>d betwe5 h\ses t look z if pil$ almo/ "o ^u ano!r1 & :i* date f ?ree or f\r c5turies back1 l[1 squ>e1 & solid1 & hav+ = ! mo/ "p only "o /ory1 plung+ _! f\ndations into ! rock1 & w$g$1 z x 71 aga9/ ea* o!r1 ! bett] to resi/ ! =ce ( hurricanes & tempe/s4 ,"h & !re trees ( ?ick foliage ov]%ad[ ! n>r[1 w9d+ asc5t1 :i* at int]vals ?r\gh "s unexpect$ op5+ %[s a va/ horizon ov] ! wat]s ( ! ,*annel1 ) its lovely isl&s1 & ! coa/ ( ,france4 ,! procession rea*$ 9 due "t ! ?re%old ( ! anci5t abbey1 &1 aft] a few words ( w>m & respectful welcome spok5 to ! bi%ops by ! rev]5d fa!r prior1 ent]$ ! *ur*4 ,!re is some?+ unique 9 ! beauty ( ?is basilica :i* s nobly cr[ns ! summit ( ,mont ,sa9t-,mi*el1 & ( :i* ! f\r extremities re/ on f\r enorm\s ar*$ vaults f\nd$ 9 ! rock4 ,x possesses all ! ess5tial p>ts ( a great ca!dral--nave1 aisles1 transepts1 *oir1 & apse4 ,! nave is ,roman1 ! *oir ,go?ic1 & ! aisles ,moresque or ,byzant9e4 ,boldly cut 9 granite1 ! ar*itecture is z rem>kable z ! site4 ,! nave 0 =m]ly two hundr$ & =ty feet 9 l5g?1 b und]w5t an irrep>able mutilation "u ! ,fir/ ,republic1 :5 x 0 %ort5$ by ! cutt+ away ( f\r ( its eight transv]se vault+s4 ,x nev]!less rema9s s+ul>ly impos+--simple ev5 to sev]ity1 b reliev$ by its tri=ium & a gall]y ) deep arcades4 ,! collat]al ar*es1 :i* are some:at n>r[1 h ! horse%oe =m usual 9 ,arabian ar*itecture2 ! transepts1 l ! nave1 are ,roman1 b ( m rec5t date2 ! *oir1 :i* is ( ! be/ p]iod ( flamboyant ,go?ic1 v delicately sculptur$1 has 9 ! cl]e/ory a squ>e w9d[ ( rem>kable ri*ness2 & 9 ! apse1 :i* is ( granite1 delicate l9es ( trac]y spr+ upw>ds ) exquisite lightness4 ,on ! key/one ( its vault$ ro( is ! escut*eon ( ! abbey4 ,! *oir is surr\nd$ by bas-reliefs repres5t+ ! f\r evangeli/s1 & a %ip1 symbolical ( ! *ur* militant1 toss+ on an angry sea :i* _c ov]:elm h]1 guid$ z %e is by an un]r+ pilot--,fluctuat1 non m]gitur4 ,! noble edifice _h on ?is day receiv$ an additional decoration f ! numb] & beauty ( ! bann]s !re display$1 ! pr9cipal ( :i* 0 a l>ge /&>d 9 ! nave repres5t+ ! ar*angel ,/4 ,mi*ael victori\s ov] ! dragon4 ,on ! balu/rade 9 front ( ! alt> 7 hung ! sword & bann] ( ,g5]al ,lamoricire1 ) 8 motto1 ,9 ,deo spes mea4 ,)9 ! balu/rade 7 erect$ ! two episcopal ?rones4 ,! *apel ( ,/4 ,mi*ael1 :i* occupies ! left arm ( ! cross1 & 9 :i* is ! /atue ( ! ar*angel1 0 ?ickly hung ) ! bann]s ( ! diff]5t p>i%es repres5t$ 9 ! pilgrimage4 ,among _! mottoes 7 su* z ^!3 ,quis ut ,deus8 ,def5de nos 9 p]iculo2 ,deo soli semp] ,honor2 ,deo et ,patri1 etc4 ,above ^! float$ ! bann] ( ! ,sov]eign ,pontiff4 ,!re is 9 ! same *apel "s ri* tape/ry1 ! "w & (f]+ ( ! ladies ( ,avran*es--les ,avran*9es1 z !y are prettily call$ 9 ! c\ntry4 ,9 ! *apel fac+ ?is "o1 & 9 ! left arm ( ! cross1 are ! two cr[ns (f]$ to ! glori\s ar*angel1 ! "o by ! ,holy ,fa!r1 ! o!r by ! fai?ful ( ,france4 ,! latt]1 respl5d5t ) diamonds & o!r preci\s /ones ( great value1 is to be us$ next ye> = cr[n+ ! /atue ( ,/4 ,mi*ael4 ,high ,mass hav+ be5 sung by ! ,bi%op ( ,bayeux1 8 "r rev]5d colleague address$ ! assembl$ multitude4 ,mgr4 ,g]ma91 al?\gh "o ( ! y\nge/ memb]s ( ! ,fr5* episcopate1 is also "o ( ! mo/ eloqu5t1 & owes simply to 8 m]it ! rapidity ) :i* he has ris5 to be *ief pa/or ( "o ( ! mo/ religi\s dioceses ( ,france4 ,z *apla9 ( ! ,lyce ( ,ca51 he quickly ga9$ ! he>ts ( ! y\? plac$ "u 8 spiritual c>e2 z cur ( ! ,ca!dral ( ,bayeux1 he made 8 influ5ce felt 9 ! :ole city2 & n[1 z ,bi%op ( ,c\tances & ,avran*es1 ! influ5ce = good :i* has m>k$ ea* /ep ( 8 c>e] f9ds a wid] field ( action1 ( :i* he does n fail to pr(it4 ,) a few words f 8 disc\rse1 :i* are a summ>y ( ! :ole1 we conclude3 8,! days 9 :i* we live f9d ! *ur* /ill engag$ 9 a w>f>e simil> to t :i* ,/4 ,mi*ael1 ! *ampion ( ,god1 su/a9$ aga9/ ! rebel angels4 ,/ill ! same revolt cont9ues1 & man has le>nt f ,satan to decl>e1 #8,non s]viam6' ,z *ildr5 ( ,god & ( 8 *ur*1 let x be our happ9ess1 z x is our privilege1 to obey4 ,god & 8 *ur* hav+ an au?oritative claim on our ob$i5ce1 let u see t ours %all resemble t ( ! bless$ angels1 :i* is lov+1 intellig5t1 ?or\gh1 & prompt40 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,new ,,publications4 ,,! ,,life ,,( ,,m>ie ,,lata/e1 ,lay ,si/] ( ! ,congregation ( ! ,sacr$ ,he>t4 ,) a brief notice ( h] si/] ,quitt]ie4 ,london3 ,burns ,oates4 7,= sale by ,! ,ca?olic ,publication ,society ,co47 ,! hi/ory ( ! *ur* is m>k$ at int]vals by ! appe>ance ( favor$ s\ls ^: wond]ful gifts ( ! sup]natural ord] fully atte/ ! hol9ess :i* our div9e ,"l has will$ %\ld be ! pre-em95t attribute ( 8 bless$ sp\se4 ,^! manife/ations ( sanctity 9 individual s\ls h1 besides1 a special ref]5ce to ! wants ( ^? times 9 :i* !y appe>4 ,:5 rapacity & luxuri\s wa/efulness *>act]iz$ ! upp] classes ( ,fr5* society1 ,almighty ,god rais$ up ,/4 ,v9c5t de ,paul1 ! gr& apo/le ( *>ity1 to rebuke m5's h>dness ( he>t t[>ds _! poor & suff]+ fell[-creatures4 ,s likewise1 9 an era ( spiritual torpor & c[>dice1 he gave to ! _w t pr9ce ( spiritual w>riors1 ,ignatius ( ,loyola1 & 8 devot$ b& ( spiritual h]oes to awak5 m5 f _! le?>gy4 ,our own times are a p]iod ( intellectual pride1 ( contempt = spiritual ?+s1 & a correspond+ exaltation ( ! mat]ial ord]2 & div9e ,provid5ce has se5 fit to conf\nd ?is dang]\s _s by work+ great ?+s ?r\gh weak in/rum5ts1 & by propos+ new devotions :i* dem& an increas$ ex]cise ( fai?4 ,z !re is no?+ m oppos$ to ! peculi> _s ( ! _w ( to-day ?an devotion to ! ,real ,pres5ce1 ! ,sacr$ ,he>t1 & ! ,bless$ ,virg9 ,m>y1 s ! *ur* directs ! att5tion ( h] fai?ful *ildr5 to ^! objects ( pi\s v5]ation ) r5ew$ f]vor1 & ,god himself atte/s h] wisdom by _m wond]ful signs hav+ ref]5ce to ^! ?ree goals ( spiritual life4 ,no d\bt x 0 ) su* int5t t he be/[$ ^? extraord9>y favors on ! simple peasant girl ( ,mimba/e1 ,m>ie ,lata/e1 :i*1 /udi$ 9 ! light ( worldly philosophy1 conf\nd & bewild]1 b :i*1 view$ z "p ( ,god's sup]natural economy1 _c fail to edify & enc\rage ! dev\t ,*ri/ian4 ,m>ie ,lata/e 0 born 9 ! dep>tm5t ( ! ,l&es 9 #ahbb1 & di$ a lay si/] ( ! ,congregation ( ! ,sacr$ ,he>t 9 ! ye> #ahdg2 s ( h] x may be said t %e compress$ a long c>e] ( virtue into a brief compass ( "t1 & e>n$ by int5sity ( "w ! cr[n :i* is mo/ frequ5tly won by _m ye>s ( labori\s ef=t4 ,no soon] _h %e made h] ,fir/ ,communion ?an our div9e ,"l began to attract h] mo/ p[]fully to himself z he exi/s 9 ! sacram5t ( ! alt>4 ,z a little girl %e _h be5 wilful & rebelli\s1 & ) difficulty 0 br\ght to /udy h] cate*ism & ! m]e/ rudim5ts ( le>n+4 ,inde$1 h] s*ool+ nev] w5t beyond ! art ( read+ & writ+1 s t ! wond]ful !ological & ascetic k :i* h] lett]s disclose _c be o!rwise reg>d$ ?an z reveal$ to h] by ,god4 ,aft] h] ,fir/ ,communion a wond]ful *ange 0 made manife/ 9 h]4 ,!nce=? h] sole delight 0 to commune = long h\rs at a "t ) our div9e ,"l 9 ! tab]nacle1 to conv]se famili>ly ) him1 & to hold him = ev] 9 h] ?\ghts4 ,%e 0 nev] easy :5 o!r occupations kept h] alo( f him1 & :5 releas$ f ^! %e sp$ to him aga9 ) all ! ardor :i* c\ld impel a lov+ he>t4 ,nor did our ,"l fail to rew>d 9 a signal mann] ?is int5sity ( devotion to ! sacram5t ( 8 love4 ,"o day1 t[>ds ! close ( ! ye> #ahci1 z ,m>ie 0 repair+ to ! village *ur* to p]=m h] usual acts ( adoration1 a my/]i\s b irresi/ible =ce hurri$ h] along2 e>?ly objects fad$ f h] view1 ! ,_s ( ,god fill$ h] s\l1 & :5 %e ent]$ ! sacr$ edifice %e beheld our ,"l himself ^u ! alt>1 surr\nd$ by 8 angels4 8,%e did n10 ! recital /ates1 8see him at fir/ ) p]fect di/9ctness4 ,a ?9 cl\d1 l an almo/ imp]ceptible veil1 appe>$ p>tially to conceal him f h] sight4444 ,at la/ ,jesus desc5d$ f ! alt> & approa*$1 call+ h] b5ignantly by "n & rais+ 8 h& to bless h]4 ,!n %e beheld him ) p]fect cle>ness 9 ! brilliant light ) :i* he 0 inve/$40 8,f t mom5t10 %e said1 8! society ( mank9d has nev] ceas$ to be displeas+ to me2 ,i %\ld wi% to fly f !m = ev] & %ut myself up 9 ! tab]nacle ) him40 ,?us did h] int]ior life at once asc5d to ! highe/ plane ( sanctity1 & %e1 ! poor1 almo/ illit]ate peasant girl1 began to exp]i5ce ^? intimate deal+s & relations ) our div9e ,"l :i* are usually deem$ to be ! pr]ogative ( ! greate/ sa9ts--( ^? 9 :om supreme hol9ess goes h& 9 h& ) pr(\nd k4 ,b x is a well-kn[n *>act]i/ic ( ! div9e economy to select feeble in/rum5ts = its high] op]ations & manife/ations1 & 9 ?is mann] to conf\nd human presumption & to put our pride ( intellect to ! blu%4 8,?\ ha/ hidd5 ^! ?+s f ! wise & prud5t1 & ha/ reveal$ !m to little ones40 ,& if ev] x pleas$ ,almighty ,god to %[ =? 8 p[] ?r\gh ! humble/ ( 8 creatures1 he seems to delight 9 do+ s at ! pres5t "t4 ,he p]mits our philosoph]s to split hairs ov] ! subtleties ( evolution1 to w&] 9 p]plexity ?r\gh ! mazy intricacies 9 :i* !y h envelop$ !mselves1 :il/ he reveals ! undreamt wond]s ( 8 wisdom to ! l[ly & simple-m9d$4 ,fa!r ,fab] has happily designat$ a too common class ( ,*ri/ians z 8viewy0--i4e41 hold+ op9ions :i* are b ! reflection & expression ( _! petty egotism4 ,su* 0 n ! case ) ,m>ie ,lata/e2 %e 0 simplicity itself1 & our ,"l favor$ h] accord+ly4 ,%e sat at 8 feet z meek & docile a pupil z ev] li/5$ to ! words ( an in/ructor1 & he p\r$ into h] he>t ! treasures ( 8 wisdom4 ,x is truly wond]ful to read ! pr(\nd s5tim5ts ) :i* h] lett]s ab\nd1 & to reflect t %e1 a girl b>ely able to read & write1 has giv5 expression to ! mo/ ab/ruse & difficult po9ts ( dogmatic !ology ) correctness1 cle>ness1 & =ce1 & has left beh9d h] precepts = our spiritual guidance :i* savor ( ! wisdom & prud5ce ( ! mo/ consummate ma/]s ( ! spiritual life4 ,_m ?+s 9 h] lett]s may appe> /ra9$ because ( ! m9ut5ess ) :i* %e describes h] visions ( spiritual ?+s1 unless !y are scann$ ) ! eye ( fai?4 ,b bo? int]nal & ext]nal evid5ces ( ! g5u95ess ( ! app>itions ) :i* %e 0 favor$1 & ( ! absolute reliability ( h] /atem5ts1 are s num]\s t 9 ! face ( !m to d\bt is to "q ! validity ( all human te/imony4 ,!re c be no d\bt t ,god has v\*saf$ to our g5]ation ?is beautiful picture ( a s\l ?or\ghly unit$ to himself 9 ord] t our pride may be aba%$1 our fai? /r5g!n$1 & our love = him1 because ( 8 manifold m]cies t[>ds u1 increas$4 ,! /yle ( ! book is attractive1 & :oev] reads x _c fail to reap a l>ge %>e ( edify+ k4 ,a ,,popul> ,,life ,,( ,,pope ,,pius ,,! ,,n9?4 ,by ,rev4 ,ri*>d ,br5nan1 ,a4,m4 ,new ,york3 ,b5zig] ,bro!rs4 #ahgg4 ,,! ,,life ,,( ,,pope ,,pius ,,ix4 ,by ,john ,gilm>y ,%ea4 ,new ,york3 ,?omas ,kelly4 #ahgg4 ,a ,,life ,,( ,,pius ,,ix41 ,,d[n ,,to ,,! ,,episcopal ,,jubilee4 ,by ,rev4 ,b]n>d ,o',reilly4 ,new ,york3 ,p4 ,f4 ,colli]4 #ahgg4 ,! appe>ance )9 ! space ( a few mon?s ( ?ree ext5d$ & elaborate biographies ( ,8 ,hol9ess ,pius ,,ix41 "s ( :i* h already run into two or ?ree editions1 is a fact mo/ significant ( ! deep int]e/ :i* is tak5 by ! read+ public ( ,am]ica 9 ev]y?+ connect$ ) ! v5]able head ( ! *ur* on e>?4 ,! l5g? ( ye>s v\*saf$ ! pres5t successor ( ,/4 ,pet]1 8 own illu/ri\s "*1 & ! pret]natural malice ( 8 enemies h naturally height5$ ! curiosity reg>d+ him ( ! non-,ca?olic portion ( ! community1 :ile 8 piety1 b5evol5ce1 & long-suff]+ h ende>$ him to ! he>ts ( all true *ildr5 ( ! *ur*4 ,! magnific5t displays ( ,ca?olic sympa?y & loyalty to ! ,holy ,see :i* ev]y:]e *>act]iz$ ! celebration ( 8 late episcopal ,jubilee h also increas$ ! popul> dem& = in=mation conc]n+ ! life ( a man :o1 morally & (ficially1 is ackn[l$g$ to be ! =emo/ 9 ,*ri/5dom4 ,judg+ by ! volumes be=e u1 x w n be ! fault ( our ,ca?olic writ]s if ?is laudable desire rema9 long unsatisfi$4 ,ea* ( ^! valuable works1 writt5 by g5tlem5 ( v>i$ accompli%m5ts & qualifications = ! task1 is1 9 /yle1 mode ( treatm5t1 & selection ( matt]1 diff]5t f ! o!rs2 yet all pres5t ! same lead+ facts & reproduce ! same vivid sc5es :i* h r5d]$ s in/ructive & dramatic ! long & ev5tful life ( ! ,holy ,fa!r4 ,fa!r ,br5nan's book1 ju/ly call$ a popul> life ( ! great ,pope1 is writt5 9 a simple1 concise1 yet compreh5sive mann]1 ) little attempt at ornam5tation or philosophic d$uction4 ,! au?or evid5tly int5d$ t 8 "w %\ld be read & und]/ood by p]sons ( av]age intellig5ce z well z by ^? ( high] m5tal gifts4 ,he has !re=e aim$ at tell+ ! /ory ( ,pius ,,ix4's life pla9ly & consecutively1 )\t dep>t+ to ! "r or left1 except :5 absolutely compell$ to d s 9 ord] to elucidate :at is yet b imp]fectly und]/ood 9 ! policy ( ! ,ca?olic p[]s ( ,europe4 ,:ile /at+ consci5ti\sly ! details ( a c>e] s full ( *anges & rev]ses ( =tune1 he succe$s 9 plac+ be=e u ! true l9eam5ts ( 8 augu/ subject 9 all _! simplicity & beauty ( expression4 ,?is is m p>ticul>ly obs]vable 9 ! *apt] on 8,! ,sup]natural ,life ( ! ,pope10 :i* w d\btless be read ) great satisfaction by ^? :o consid] ! ,sov]eign ,pontiff a provid5tial man2 & by su* z d n1 ) respect & admiration4 ,x is to be regrett$ t ,fa!r ,br5nan _h n giv5 at l5g? an acc\nt ( proce$+s 9 ,rome & ! ,ca?olic _w g5]ally = ! pa/ few ye>s1 ?us complet+ an o!rwise v full & in/ructive biography4 ,mr4 ,%ea has also succe$$ 9 produc+ a v readable life ( ! ,holy ,fa!r1 ?\gh we d n ?9k he has done full ju/ice to 8 own m]its z an accompli%$ & pa9/ak+ writ]4 ,!re are evid5t m>ks ( ha/e ?r\gh\t 8 pages :i*1 ?\gh !y d n s]i\sly int]f]e ) ! cont9uity or au?ority ( ! "w1 are apt to produce an unsatisfactory impression on ! m9ds ( critical read]s4 ,8 ,life ( ,pope ,pius ,,ix4 w1 h[ev]1 h its admir]s2 =1 except+ ^! slight defects1 x is a book t w int]e/ ! g5]al read]1 no matt] :at may be 8 op9ions or prepossessions1 writt5 z x is by an intellig5t layman ^: reputation z an au?or has long s9ce be5 e/abli%$ 9 ?is c\ntry & 9 ,europe4 ,! ,rev4 ,fa!r ,o',reilly's biography is1 h[ev]1 n only m volum9\s & m ample 9 its details ?an ei!r ( ! prec$+1 b x is enri*$ by copi\s extracts f encyclical lett]s & o!r important docum5ts1 ! prop] und]/&+ ( :i* necess>ily belongs to ! elucidation ( ! hi/ory ( ,pius ,,ix4's pontificate4 ,ap>t f its complet5ess & elegance ( /yle1 its *ief di/+ui%+ feature is ! insight x gives u into ! policy & designs ( contempor>y rul]s & conspirators 9 ,france1 ,italy1 & ,g]many 9 _! attempts on ! integrity ( ! *ur*1 & _! und]h& alliances ) ! secret societies to effect _! evil purposes4 ,only a man :o has _h p]sonal k ( ! actors :o figur$ 9 ! bloody drama ( 8,unit$ ,italy10 & an intimate acqua9tance ) _! pres5t & prospective /rategy1 c\ld unfold to ! public gaze1 9 all its base enormity1 ! culpable indiff]5ce ( ! m5 :o pr(ess$ ! greate/ reg>d = ! sov]eign ( ! /ates ( ! *ur*1 & ! insidi\s s*emes ( ! mod]n *ampions ( lib]ty1 ^: sole & :ole object is ! disruption ( all =ms ( gov]nm5t "u :i* civil & religi\s fre$om w\ld be possible4 ,?is x is t makes ,fa!r ,o',reilly's book n only int]e/+ b highly in/ructive2 =1 to a c]ta9 ext5t at lea/1 x furni%es u ) a key to ! enigma ( ,european ,cont95tal politics :i* we ,am]icans1 happily remov$ f k+craft & secret t]rorism1 s mu* require4 ,! v5]able & v5]at$ ,*ief ,pa/or ( ! *ur* has be5 =tunate 9 8 ,am]ican biograph]s1 & we h little d\bt t he w f9d "s solace 9 8 afflictions 9 ! ?\ght t ?ree among our writ]s h almo/ simultane\sly devot$ _! p5s to record+ ! incid5ts ( 8 life & def5d+ 8 rights z a spiritual & temporal sov]eign4 ,,report ,,( ,,! ,,special ,,committee ,,( ,,! ,,m$ico-,,legal ,,society ,,^u ,,s*ool ,,hygi5e4 ,new ,york3 ,t]willig]4 #ahgf4 ,few subjects are ( m engross+ importance ?an ! conditions requisite = ! physical well-be+ ( ! ris+ g5]ation2 & z our embryo m5 & wom5 sp5d a v l>ge portion ( _! lives 9 s*ool-rooms1 x becomes a s]i\s matt] to det]m9e :e!r ^! nurs]ies ( le>n+ are con/ruct$ 9 su* a mann] z to consi/ ) ! highe/ possible heal? /&>d4 ,! inve/igations und]tak5 by ,dr4 ,r4 ,i4 ,o',sullivan & 8 fell[-committeem5 at ! in/ance ( ! ,m$ico-,legal ,society reveal a condition :i* is truly />tl+4 ,oxyg5 is ! life ( our life-blood1 &1 if x is n suppli$ 9 ! requisite quantity1 ! human sy/em becomes pr$ispos$ to e disease & ! f\ndation ( a lifetime ( mis]y is laid4 ,yet x is notori\s t ! arrangem5ts ( our mu*-vaunt$ s*ool build+s g f> %ort ( ensur+ a suffici5t supply ( ?is life-su/a9+ gas4 ,mu* ( ?is deplorable lack ( suitable arrangem5ts is ! result ( ignorance4 ,_m self-con/itut$ sanit>ians deem l(t9ess ( ceil+ to be ! ma9 &1 inde$1 ! only condition requir$ to ensure prop] v5tilation & a suffici5t supply ( air4 ,!y accord+ly build )\t ref]5c$ horizontal brea?+-space1 9 ! absurd belief t all f\l air asc5ds & is got rid (1 "s way or o!r4 ,n[1 ! tru?1 says ! report1 is 8t a l(ty ceil+ only makes t portion ( space above ! tops ( ! w9d[s a receptacle = f\l air1 :i* accumulates & rema9s to vitiate ! /ratum bel[40 ,?is is ( itself a pro( t a sci5tific sup]vision ( our s*ool build+s is ! only gu>antee we c h t ! heal? ( ! *ildr5 w be prop]ly consid]$4 ,! quantity ( c>bonic acid gas giv5 (f at ea* expiratory ef=t is f> 9 excess ( :at our amateur sanit>ians imag9e2 & :5 s*ool build+s are erect$ )\t due reg>d = ! diffusion ( ?is deadly emanation1 we mu/ n be surpris$ to see our s*ools fill$ ) pale & /unt$ *ildr54 ,9 addition to ! c>bonic acid gas o!r delet]i\s exhalations ( ! human body poison cr[d$ rooms1 & are especially ! cause ( ! peculi>ly (f5sive & /uffy odor at :i* heal?y olfactories revolt4 ,:o t has ent]$ "o ( our city public s*ool class-rooms1 betwe5 ! h\rs ( two & ?ree 9 ! aft]noon1 has fail$ to exp]i5ce ?is disagreeable s5sation8 ,yet physiology1 z well z common s5se1 tells u t ?is effete organic matt] :i* is con/antly escap+ f ! lungs & f e pore ( ! sk9 is em95tly injuri\s to heal?4 ,n only ?is1 b 9 c]ta9 cr[d$ portions ( ! city ! adjo9+ /reets & build+s l5d _! quota ( noxi\s effluvia to ! poison\s ag5ts m5tion$4 ,! committee visit$ 8"o ( ! newe/1 be/-arrang$1 & be/-appo9t$ s*ools 9 ! city1 & f\nd x ov]cr[d$ & unv5tilat$1 ta9t$ ?r\gh\t ! halls1 & at times1 by way ( ! fan-lights ov] ! doors 9 ! class rooms1 odors aris+ f ! latr9es 9 ! basem5t1 :i* are empti$ only once or twice a week40 ,9 ?is model s*ool-h\se only f ?irty-?ree to =ty-"o cubic feet ( air are all[$ to ea* *ild1 :ile nature vigor\sly clamors = at lea/ eight hundr$ feet 9 ! tw5ty-f\r h\rs4 ,9 ! second report read by ,dr4 ,r4 ,i4 ,o',sullivan we are invit$ to contemplate a picture :i* b fa9tly reveals ! evil effects t ! e>ly ov]cr[d+ ex]cises 9 aft]-days ov] ! adult population3 8,look ar\nd u 9 public assemblies1 & see 9 ^? sc>cely ent]+ middle life ! evid5ce ( physical decl9e1 ! prematurely bald & gray1 ! facial muscles photograph+ ! we>i$ bra9 & ov]tax$ n]v\s sy/em40 ,few c fail to realize1 on due reflection1 h[ mu* ( ! t]rible tru? ( ?is picture is attributable to ! bad condition ( our s*ool-h\ses4 ,! conclusion is pla9 t ! judgm5t ( ! tra9$ sanit>ian is ( vital importance 9 ! erection ( s*ool build+s1 & t1 until ! necessity ( 8 sage int]position is recogniz$ by ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,public ,in/ruction1 diseases1 ! result ( e>ly conf9em5t 9 close & cr[d$ s*ools1 :i* are q prev5tible1 w cont9ue to prevail among u4 ,,god ,,! ,,tea*] ,,( ,,mank9d3 ,a pla91 compreh5sive explanation ( ,*ri/ian ,doctr9e4 ,by ,mi*ael ,mll]1 ,c4,,ss4,r4 ,new ,york1 ,c9c9nati1 & ,/4 ,l\is3 ,b5zig] ,bros4 #ahgg4 ,,cate*ism ,,( ,,*ri/ian ,,doctr9e1 = ,academies & ,high ,s*ools4 ,) ! approbation ( ! ,mo/ ,rev4 ,j4 ,roosevelt ,bayley1 ,d4,d41 ,ar*bi%op ( ,baltimore4 ,int]m$iate ,no4 ,,iii4 ,b5zig] ,bros4 #ahgg4 ,?is is a mo/ useful & compreh5sive book1 cle> & def9ite 9 its plan1 popul> & int]e/+ 9 its /yle4 ,x is divid$ into two p>ts4 ,"p ,i4 deals ) 8,! ,enemies ( ! ,*ur*0 f ! beg9n+ d[n to our own times4 ,^! enemies ,fa!r ,mll] sets d[n 9 ! ord] ( "t z 8,hea!nism10 8,h]esy10 & 8,freemasonry40 ,"p ,,ii4 is occupi$ ) %[+ :at 9 ^! days ( vague beliefs & religi\s indiff]5tism x is mo/ important to %[--namely1 t ,god himself is ! tea*] ( mank9d1 & !re=e t 8 voice mu/ be li/5$ to & obey$4 ,! *ur* is ! voice ( ,god on e>?2 consequ5tly1 ! ev]la/+ object ( ! enemies ( ,god is to sil5ce & de/roy ! *ur*4 ,^! av[$ enemies 7 9 ! old days ! hea!n2 lat] on ! h]etics4 ,a deadli] foe ?an ei!r1 & comb9+ ! evil elem5ts ( bo?1 ! au?or po9ts out to-day z ,freemasons1 ! t]m cov]+1 ( c\rse1 all =ms ( secret oa?-b\nd societies4 ,fa!r ,mll]'s sket* ( ,freemasonry is v ext5sive4 ,= 8 *>ges aga9/ ! societies compreh5d$ "u t head he relies ma9ly on ,masonic docum5ts & publications4 ,amid a va/ am\nt ( rubbi% & j>gon 9 ! (ficial rites & c]emonies ( ,masonry is pla9ly disc]nible a di/9ct purpose & plan1 :i* c be consid]$ none o!r ?an ! de/ruction ( all fix$ belief 9 ,god & 8 revelation1 9 8 *ur*1 & 9 ! ord] ( society & gov]nm5t f\nd$ on t belief4 ,to expose ?is conspiracy aga9/ ,god & man--= su* x is1 & no?+ less--is z mu* a s]vice to any civiliz$ /ate z x is to ! direct cause ( religion4 ,on ?is acc\nt we d n ?9k t 9 a book int5d$ z mu* = ord9>y read]s z = ^? :o are bett] in/ruct$ ,fa!r ,mll] has be5 at all wa/eful 9 ! l>ge am\nt ( space devot$ to ?is portion ( 8 subject4 ,!re is a t5d5cy sometimes to pooh-pooh ,masonry z a conv5i5t sc>ecr[4 ,yet ^? :o h not$ ! m>* ( ev5ts 9 ,europe )9 ! c5tury1 & p>ticul>ly )9 ! latt] half ( x1 w discov] a />tl+ resemblance betwe5 ev5ts z !y h occurr$1 & z x 0 desir$ !y %\ld occur accord+ to ! programmes laid d[n be=eh& by ! lead]s ( ! secret societies4 ,! *ur* does n wa/e h] excommunications1 & ! fact t ^! societies h be5 aga9 & aga9 solemnly condemn$ by h] ought to be suffici5t w>n+ aga9/ any ,ca?olic jo9+1 n simply societies :i* are av[$ly ,masonic1 b secret societies ( any k9d :atev]4 ,a good & lawful society has no ne$ ( secrecy4 ,! second & m important portion ( ! book is tak5 up ) :at is really a mo/ lucid & c>eful explanation ( t portion ( ! cate*ism :i* ref]s m especially to ,god & ! *ur*4 ,! que/ions & answ]s 9 ! cate*ism are necess>ily brief1 & ! explanation ( ! answ]s is left to ! tea*]4 ,! tea*]1 un=tunately1 is n always z in/ruct$ z he or %e might be1 )\t at all be+ a p>agon ( le>n+4 ,= su*1 z inde$ = all1 ?is portion ( ,fa!r ,mll]'s book w be ( ! greate/ assi/ance4 ,"h1 = in/ance1 is a "q 9 ! cate*ism3 8,h[ d we "k t ,jesus ,*ri/ is ! promis$ ,r$eem] & ! ,son ( ,god80 ,n[1 ^u a "r answ] to ?is & a ?or\gh compreh5sion ( ! answ] dep5ds a ,*ri/ian's fai?4 ,! answ] 9 ! cate*ism is3 8,we le>n x1 #a1 f ! m\?s ( ! prophets2 #b1 f ! decl>ations ( ! angels2 #c1 f ! te/imony ( 8 heav5ly ,fa!r2 & #d1 f 8 own te/imony40 ,a correct reply1 d\btless2 b simply to give su* an answ] to ! ord9>y /ud5t ( :atev] age is to speak to him almo/ 9 an unkn[n tongue1 :ile to saddle ! av]age ,sunday-s*ool tea*] ) a cle> & compreh5sive explanation ( ! answ] is q to ov]weight him4 ,fa!r ,mll]'s explanations atta*$ to su* que/ions are excell5t4 ,!y are full )\t be+ t$i\s1 & cond5s$ )\t be+ obscure4 ,ab\t half ! second "p is v wisely devot$ to an exposition ( ! ,n9? ,article ( ! ,apo/les' ,cre$--8,! ,holy ,ca?olic ,*ur*0--:i* is to be comm5d$1 z1 inde$1 may be ! :ole book1 j z highly to ! att5tion ( e>ne/ & inquir+ non-,ca?olics z ( ,ca?olics4 ,z a :ole1 ! book s]ves two great ends3 x is a solemn w>n+ aga9/ ! preval5t evils ( ! day1 unbelief & hatr$ ( ! tru?2 also1 a judici\s & able exposition ( ! two great facts 9 ! ,*ri/ian belief1 ,god & ! *ur*4 ,! "w has ?is advantage ov] m le>n$ treatises on ! same subjects3 t :ile x comm&s ! att5tion ( ! highe/1 x is )9 ! compreh5sion ( any p]son ( ord9>y intellig5ce4 ,we "k ( no "w 9 ,engli% bett] adapt$ to af=d ,ca?olics ^: opportunities ( /udy h n be5 v great a cle> & intellig5t reason = ! fai? t is 9 !m4 ,! cate*ism1 notic$ at ! head1 9 addition to ! usual in/ruction1 conta9s a %ort =m ( morn+ & ev5+ pray]s1 in/ructions = confession1 pray]s at ,mass & be=e & aft] communion1 z well z a brief b useful summ>y ( sacr$ hi/ory4 ,,! ,,gramm>-,,s*ool ,,spell] ,,& ,,def9]3 ,embrac+ grad$ lessons 9 spell+1 def9itions1 pronunciation1 & synonymes2 prop] names & geographical t]ms2 a *oice selection ( s5t5ces = dictation2 & a cond5s$ /udy ( ,engli% etymology2 also ecclesia/ical t]ms1 etc4 ,by ,e4 ,d4 ,f>rell4 ,new ,york3 ,! ,ca?olic ,publication ,society ,co4 #ahgg4 ,) ! exception ( ,sw9ton's1 !re is sc>cely a spell] 9 g5]al circulation ?r\gh ! s*ools ( ?is c\ntry :i* is wor?y ( ! "n4 ,:atev] is valuable 9 _m ( !m has be5 unscrupul\sly pilf]$1 directly or indirectly1 f ,sullivan's ,spell+-,book ,sup]s$$1 ! text-book us$ 9 ! ,iri% national s*ools2 & d\btless x is all ! bett] = ! pupils t x has be5 s4 ,! pres5t "w possesses at lea/ "o m]it3 x is a brave dep>ture f ! well-beat5 pa? ( ! plagi>i/4 ,n t x is completely orig9al2 t is impossible2 b x is z ne>ly s z is compatible ) utility4 ,x has /rong m>ks ( individuality 9 e page & lesson1 & is evid5tly ! production1 n ( a m]e book-mak]1 b ( an exp]i5c$ in/ructor ( y\?1 :o has felt1 9 common ) o!r tea*]s1 ! necessity ( m ?\ght 9 ! conception1 & sy/em 9 ! arrangem5t1 ( lessons 9 or?ography4 ,we f9d1 aft] a c>eful inspection1 t ! "w conta9s in=mation1 n to be f\nd 9 simil> works1 on ,anglo-,saxon roots1 ecclesia/ical t]ms1 not$ names ( fiction & ( di/+ui%$ p]sons2 words relat+ to v>i\s occupations & sci5ces1 etc41 all ( :i* are /rict ess5tials to a useful education4 ,miscellane\s words & def9itions1 ,lat9 roots & ,engli% d]ivatives1 & miscellane\s s5t5ces = dictation occupy ne>ly half ! volume1 ! rema9d] be+ di/ribut$ betwe5 tw5ty-six o!r subdivisions ( ! subject2 & well-in=m$ & compet5t tea*]s w say t su* an apportionm5t ( ! space is "r4 ,we h notic$ :at we consid] a few imp]fections1 unimportant1 d\btless1 b ne$+ em5dation--viz41 on page #cc ?is def9ition3 8,assass9ate1 to attack & murd] a p]son ( importance40 ,assass9ation is n necess>ily re/rict$ to p]sons ( importance4 ,! au?or also takes ! tr\ble to correct su* pronunciations z p an o = p no1 ?rissle = ?i/le1 akraw/ = across4 ,( :at use is ! tea*]1 if ! book mu/ att5d to su* matt]s8 ,he also ord]s u1 on page #aad1 n to pron\nce ge-og jog 9 ! words geography & geometry4 ,!re are pupils :o pron\nce ^! words joggraphy & jommetry1 we "k1 & su* is evid5tly ! error aga9/ :i* he wi%es to gu>d4 ,^! ov]sights1 s preval5t 9 o!r spell]s1 are1 =tunately1 ( r>e occurr5ce 9 ?is1 & a little c>eful revision w r5d] ! book /ill m wor?y ( ! title1 to :i* x has already su* /rong claims1 ( ! model spell] ( ! pres5t day4 ,,missa ,,de ,,beata ,,m>ia ,,et ,,missa ,,9 ,,fe/is ,,duplicibus1 ,,item ,,9 ,,dom9icis ,,adv5tus ,,et ,,quadragesim3 uti 9 ,graduali ,romano et ,ord9>io ,miss1 ab illu/ri ,dom9o ,fr$]ico ,pu/et1 ,s4 ,s$is ,apo/4 typographo1 8sub auspiciis ,,ss4 ,d4 ,n4 ,pii ,,ix41 curante ,sacr4 ,rit4 ,cong40 ,cum p]missu sup]iorum4 ,opus ,,ii4 ,publi%$ by ! au?or1 ,p4 ,ignatius ,trueg1 ,o4,s4,b41 ,/4 ,v9c5t's ,abbey1 ,beatty ,p4,o41 ,pa4 ,we he>tily congratulate all :o may be int]e/$ 9 ! /udy or execution ( ,gregorian *ant ^u ! production ( ?is "w4 ,)9 a v few ye>s ! /udy ( ! holy *ant ( ,/4 ,gregory has occupi$ ! att5tion ( *ur* musicians bo? 9 ,europe & ,am]ica1 & _m notable ef=ts h be5 made to re/ore x to its rightful place 9 ! sanctu>y4 ,9 fact1 !re is a true revival & re=mation ( *ur* music 9 progress4 ,"o ( ! *ief difficulties :i* pres5ts itself to ! ord9>y mod]n musician :o acts z *oir-ma/] or organi/ is ! simple melodic =m ( ! *ant ) its musical notation z x is pr9t$ 9 all au?oriz$ (fice-books4 ,unaccu/om$ to its tonality1 he makes wret*$ "w ( ! phras+ & acc5tuation1 & 8 execution is l t ( a s*oolboy spell+ 8 words be=e pron\nc+ !m4 ,ignorant also ( its modality1 8 attempts at h>mony are m wret*$ /ill4 ,"u ! h&s ( su* p]=m]s ! *ant becomes poor music1 )\t expression1 9 ! m9or key4 ,translations ( ! *ant into mod]n notation h>moniz$ ) a view to giv+ "s notion ( ! di/9ctive "* ( ! v>i\s modes1 are !re=e a necessity = all :o h n made su* a ?or\gh /udy ( ! *ant z to enable !m to read f ! orig9al notation & h>monize x at sight4 ,! pres5t "w ( ,rev4 ,f4 ,trueg has be5 compos$ to supply ?is want1 & w be f\nd 9 _m respects to be sup]ior to ! great] numb] ( su* translations hi!rto publi%$4 ,x comprises ! ?ree masses ( ! ,graduale ,romanum z giv5 9 ! ,ratisbon edition--viz41 = fea/s ( ! ,bless$ ,virg91 = d\ble fea/s1 & = ! ,sundays 9 ,adv5t & ,l5t1 toge!r ) ! responses at ,mass4 ,! h>monization is arrang$ 9 su* a mann] t x s]ves n only z an in/rum5tal 7organ or /r+ qu>tette7 accompanim5t1 b also1 if s pref]r$1 = a vocal execution 9 f\r p>ts )\t in/rum5tal accompanim5t4 ,"s excell5t rem>ks also accompany x by way ( preface1 expla9+ ! notation employ$1 & giv+ "s valuable h9ts z to ! prop] tempo to be obs]v$4 ,we comm5d its c>eful /udy to organi/s & *ant]s1 & tru/ t x may receive su* patronage z to w>rant ! compos] 9 complet+ 8 design ( publi%+ ! entire ,graduale & ,antiphon>ium 9 ! same =m4 ,,blan*e ,,c>ey2 ,,or1 ,,sc5es ,,9 ,,_m ,,l&s4 ,by ,patricia4 ,new ,york3 ,p4 ,o',%ea4 #ahgg4 8,blan*e ,c>ey 0 a *>m+ girl ( tw5ty-two summ]s1 beautiful & accompli%$4 ,%e _h j complet$ h] education at a fa%ionable bo>d+-s*ool1 & 0 gift$ ) ^? graces :i* con/itute ! true *>act]i/ics ( woman4 ,%e 0 ! admir$ ( all :o knew h]1 ! pride ( ! family circle1 ! delight ( society1 unrivall$ 9 intellectual atta9m5ts4 ,if we add to ^! beauty & grace ( =m1 ! picture is complete40 ,phew6 ,& we are only at ! fir/ page4 ,:at is "o to say ( s oppressively p]fect a h]o9e8 ,b 8! picture0 is n 8complete0 yet2 = 9 ! second page ! inv5tory ( h] qualities & accompli%m5ts is cont9u$ 9 ?is ?rill+ /yle3 8,! h>p %e f+]$ ) unrivall$ skill2 ! piano keys %e swept l a :irlw9d0 7good graci\s671 8:ile %e execut$ on ! guit> ) no less grace & f9i%40 ,we are slightly at a loss to und]/& :e!r or n ?is highly-accompli%$ "y lady p]=m$ all ^! />tl+ feats at once1 z ! au?or w\ld seem to imply4 ,! picture ( a girl 8f+]+0 ! h>p ) unrivall$ skill1 8sweep+0 ! piano-keys 8l a :irlw9d10 :ile %e 8executes0 on ! guit> 8) no less grace & f9i%0 ?an a :irlw9d presumably1 is some?+ t c]ta9ly possesses ! m]it ( novelty4 8,f9d+ t %e 0 already pr(ici5t 9 music1 %e did n wi% to devote fur!r "t to pa9t+0--:y1 we d n "k4 ,h[ev]1 8x's ( no consequ5ce10 z ,mr4 ,toots w\ld say4 ,blan*e goes to ,rome & sees ! ,holy ,fa!r1 :o 80 q affable0 to h]1 %e assures u4 ,"h is "o ( ! 8,sc5es 9 ,_m ,l&s03 8,our ,iri% t\ri/s0 7,blan*e & h] gr&fa!r1 a ,mr4 ,o',r\rke7 8_h already made q a soj\rn 9 ,italy1 & to ! old g5tleman's a/oni%m5t1 z he ent]$ ! c(fee-room ) 8 gr&daught] lean+ on 8 arm1 bo? app>5tly fatigu$ aft] a long drive 9 ! suburbs0 7we are at a loss to und]/& :e!r ! writ] means by 8suburbs0 ! suburbs ( ,italy or ! suburbs ( ! c(fee-room71 8!y obs]v$ a "y man ( prepossess+ appe>ance seat$ at an opposite table1 gaz+ at !m v e>ne/ly4 ,8 travell+ companions 7 two ladies4 ,"o ( !m1 ?\gh by no means eld]ly1 might be tak5 = 8 "m2 ! o!r "y & some:at coquetti% 9 mann]--evid5tly 8 si/] f ! /rik+ resemblance %e bore him4 ,all d5ot$ ! air ( ! ,p>isian4 8#8,t g5tleman mu/ be go+ to make our acqua9tance1' said ,blan*e4 #8,he mu/1 ,i imag9e1 be dy+ to "k u4 ,all ?ree are look+ at u4 ,i "k !y are ,fr5* by ! way !y dr9k w9e4' 8,! p>ty 9 "q rose to adj\rn to _! ap>tm5ts4 ,z !y left ! room1 ,frank ,mortim]--= su* 0 8 "n--glanc$ sev]al times at ,blan*e4 ,%e1 ( c\rse1 n condesc5d+ to notice ! suppos$ curiosity1 evad$ x40 ,artful yet discreet ,blan*e6 ,( c\rse %e makes 8 acqua9tance 9 ! next page--we h only rea*$ page #f yet1 s t x w be se5 ev5ts move rapidly--& "h is h[ %e makes x3 8,hav+ wait$ = "s mom5ts 9 ! pretty b\doir1 look+ out on a v]&a ( orange-trees n yet 9 blossom0 7we copy v]batim71 8,blan*e 0 humm+ "o ( h] favorite airs1 #8,beautiful ,isle ( ! ,sea1' :i* %e imp]ceptibly *ang$ to #8,let ea* man le>n to "k himself4' ,frank ent]$ on ! words1 & seem$ slightly confus$ = an in/ant1 b1 quickly recov]+ 8 composure1 he address$ 8 visitors ) ! ease & grace ( a debonair40 8,may we n hope to meet ye 9 ,p>is80 is "o ( ! que/ions put by ! easy & graceful 8debonair0 to 8 visitors4 ,he falls 9 love ) ,blan*e1 ( c\rse1 ?\gh he confesses t he 8almo/ fell 9 love once ) a lady f ,s\? ,am]ica10 & no wond]4 8,%e 0 a mo/ p]fect creature 9 face & =m2 t delicate ca/ ( c\nt5ance ) an exquisite pr(ile2 hair t might be call$ gold51 coil$ on ! tip ( h] head40 ,! p>t+ at ! end ( ! fir/ *apt]1 betwe5 ,blan*e & ,frank1 is n altoge!r z poetical z x might h be5 made4 ,! tra9 :i/le int]f]es ) x consid]ably4 8,a :i/le1 & all 0 confusion2 ev]ybody a/ir to get on bo>d4 ,a second "o1 & ,frank />t$ to take leave4 ,he tri$ to speak1 b x 0 impossible4 ,8 face quiv]$ ) emotion4 ,he press$ ! h& ( ,blan*e 9 sil5ce1 &1 d>t+ out ( ! c>riage1 he enc\nt]$ ,mr4 ,o',r\rke at ! door4 ,bidd+ him a ha/y f>ewell1 he 0 soon lo/ 9 ! cr[d4 #8,:at a fool ,i am6' he ?\ght1 #8b ,i am human nature4 ,yet is x n a weakness to b[ to its dictates8 ,%\ld ,i ev] meet t gift$ creature aga91 ,i w tell h] all4444' ,he wip$ ! cold p]spiration f 8 =ehead1 &1 ) a sigh1 tri$ to =get 8 mis]y40 ,:at a fool he 0 inde$6 ,yet he said "o s5sible ?+3 8#8,oh6' said ,blan*e1 laugh+1 #8am ,i n a favor$ *ild ( =tune8 ,:5 ,i g home ,i %all write a novel or "s "w ( fiction4' 8,frank ,mortim] smil$ z ! words fell f h] lips4 #8,heav5 save y1' he said1 #8f su* a fate6'0 ,frank's pray] 0 n he>d1 seem+ly1 & ! result1 we suppose1 is ,blan*e ,c>ey4 ,we h n got beyond ! fir/ *apt] ( ?is fasc9at+ 8"w ( fiction10 & we are n likely to get beyond x4 ,! read] may easily judge ( its attractions by ! extracts giv51 :i* 7 positively too tempt+ to pass by4 ,,! ,,lett]s ,,( ,,rev4 ,,james ,,mah]1 ,d4,d41 ,,late ,p4,p4 ,,( ,,c>l[-,,graigue1 ,,on ,,religi\s ,,subjects4 ,) a memoir4 ,edit$ by ! ,rt4 ,rev4 ,patrick ,francis ,moran1 ,d4,d41 ,bi%op ( ,ossory4 ,dubl93 ,br[ne ,nolan4 #ahgg4 ,seldom d we h an opportunity to welcome ! appe>ance ( s valuable a book z ?is1 :i* is ! embodim5t ( ^? s5tim5ts1 views1 & convictions t di/+ui% ! mod]n ,iri% prie/4 ,few m5 lov$ 8 religion & 8 native l& ) a m int5se f]vor ?an ,fa!r ,mah]4 ,?is d\ble love n\ri%$ 8 frame1 increas$ 8 /r5g?1 /imulat$ 8 ?\ghts1 n]v$ 8 he>t1 & und]lay e ?\ght & action ( 8 life4 ,he 0 a man :o simply delight$ 9 e opportunity ( say+ a ^w or do+ a de$ 9 behalf ( 8 cre$ or 8 c\ntry4 ,z a controv]siali/ 8 en?usiasm made him almo/ bitt]1 b ) t bitt]ness :i* is born ( zeal = ! tru?4 ,a man ( /alw>t frame & magnific5t proportions1 he ex]cis$ a magnetic influ5ce ov] 8 li/5]s by 8 pres5ce alone4 ,?r\gh\t ! entire range ( controv]sial lit]ature x w\ld be h>d to f9d any?+ equal to 8 sca?+ arraignm5t ( ,ar*bi%op ,:ately apropos ( ! ,nunn]y ,inspection bill3 8,i h myself10 he writes1 8two si/]s & eighte5 nieces :o1 foll[+ ! call ( ,heav51 h select$ ! religi\s life4 ,"s ( !m are 9 conv5ts 9 ,engl&1 "s 9 ,irel&1 "s 9 ,am]ica2 all engag$ 9 ! noble s]vice ( =m+ ! t5d] m9ds ( ! *ildr5 ( ! poor to virtue1 = ^: sake & ! sake ( _! ,fa!r 9 heav5 !y mo/ will+ly surr5d]$ 9 ! morn+ ( life all e>?ly prospects4 ,i well rememb] :at !y 7 "u ! pat]nal ro(4 ,i "k :at !y are 9 ! cloi/]4 ,i h nev] lo/ sight ( !m2 & z to _! happ9ess1 to :i* ,i c\ld n be indiff]5t1 ,i h only to affirm1 :i* ,i d mo/ solemnly1 t ,i h nev] kn[n p m happy1 m joy\s1 m light-he>t$1 or ) su* buoyant hopes z good religieuses4 ,_! "*1 my "l1 is unkn[n & w rema9 a my/]y to t _w = :i* ,*ri/ refus$ to pray40 ,^! are ! brave words ( "o ( ! mo/ conspicu\s *ampions ( religi\s fre$om1 & "o ( ! mo/ det]m9$ antagoni/s ( ! smell+ committee :o /rove to insult ! pure/ & noble/ ( wom54 ,8 _s is n dead among 8 confrres 9 ! ,iri% v9ey>d1 = ,c>d9al ,cull51 ! nephew ( ,fa!r ,mah]1 & ! di/+ui%$ prelate :o has giv5 ^! ine/imable lett]s to ! _w--a ne> relative ( ! great prie/--lives to repres5t e feel+ & pulse ( 8 he>t4 ,,speciali/s ,,& ,,specialties ,,9 ,,m$ic9e4 ,address deliv]$ be=e ! ,alumni ,association ( ! ,m$ical ,dep>tm5t ( ! ,univ]sity ( ,v]mont4 ,burl+ton4 #ahgf4 ,?is address ( ,dr4 ,h5ry1 ?\gh unpret5d+ 9 =m1 is exce$+ly well tim$ & full ( sugge/iv5ess4 ,! doctor evid5tly belongs to ! cons]vative class ( 8 pr(ession1 :o long = ! day :5 em95t respectability1 :i* is ! escut*eon ( ! m$ical man 9 ,european c\ntries1 w be fairly won & worn by e "o :o subscribes ,m4,d4 to 8 "n4 ,z a consequ5ce1 he is ! bitt] enemy ( e =m ( quack]y & undue pret5ti\sness4 ,he c]ta9ly h&les soi-disant speciali/s )\t gloves1 & gives ! be/ ( reasons :y ! community %\ld rebel aga9/ _! assumption ( skill4 ,too _m s-call$ speciali/s are m5 :o h devot$ _! "t & att5tion to a special bran* ( ! pr(ession :ile entirely neglect+ ! o!rs4 ,?is is illogical & _c be done4 ,m$ic9e is a sci5ce ^: p>ts are b\nd toge!r z indissolubly z ! /ages ( a reason+ process1 & :oev] imag9es t he c ma/] "o dep>tm5t )\t a k ( ! o!rs simply foll[s ! advice ( ,dogb]ry4 ,we h oculi/s & auri/s & gyncologi/s )\t numb] :o h no k ( g5]al pa?ology4 ,?is is altoge!r wrong4 ,! true raison d'tre ( a speciali/ is t1 hav+ pr(\ndly /udi$ ! sci5ce ( m$ic9e1 he f9ds t 8 natural aptitude or ta/e draws him to "o bran* ( ! pr(ession r ?an to o!rs4 ,9 ?is mann] only h ! prom95t & highly-reput$ speciali/s 9 ,europe & among ourselves won _! fame & =tune4 ,dr4 ,h5ry1 9 a cle> & tr5*ant /yle1 demon/rates ! absurdity ( specialties1 z su*4 ,,mongrelism4 ,by ,watson ,f4 ,qu9by ,m4,d4 ,wilm+ton1 ,del43 ,james ,webb4 ,?is curi\s monogram is wor? p]us+1 if = no o!r reason ?an ! fanciful & novel views :i* x pres5ts4 ,! au?or attributes _m ( our pres5t social evils to mongrelism1 or ! admixture ( di/9ct types ( m54 ,he f9ds 9 ! ,book ( ,revelation ! =e%ad[+ ( ! natural di/ribution ( m5 into :ite1 r$1 & black1 deem+ ! ?ree simil>ly color$ horses to be typical ( ^? ?ree bran*es ( ! human family1 :ile ! f\r? horse1 on :i* sat ,dea?1 he consid]s to be ! emblem ( mongrelia4 ,he opposes ,j4 ,j4 ,r\sseau's idea t man's primitive condition 0 "o ( b>b>ism1 & cont5ds t hi/orical & ar*ological discov]ies prove r a retrogression ?an an improvem5t4 ,! ,*9aman is ,dr4 ,qu9by's ideal ( a mongrel4 ,9 ! l& ( fl[]s e art once fl\ri%$1 le>n+ 0 cultivat$1 ! h>pi/ fill$ ! air ) sweete/ /ra9s1 & ! poet sang delici\s lays 9 ! beautiful vale ( ,ca%m]e1 till ! bane ( mongrelism fell on x & all progress ceas$4 ,mexico & ,s\? ,am]ica are o!r evid5ces ( ! p]nici\s influ5ce ( hybridism4 ,! conclusions ( ! au?or are 9 _m in/ances s\nd1 b 8 reason+ is too fanciful to satisfy a sob]-m9d$ read]4 ,8 /atem5t t ! rapid influx ( ,*9ese into our mid/ is fraught ) mighty p]ils is well wor? pond]+ ov]1 & no true /atesman w %un ! s]i\s consid]ation ( ?is knotty problem4 ,,jack4 ,f ! ,fr5* ( ,alphonse ,daudet4 ,by ,m>y ,neal ,%]wood1 translator ( ,sidonie4 ,bo/on3 ,e/es ,lauriat4 #ahgg4 ,ano!r pa9ful /ory by ?is gift$ au?or4 ,x is clev]ly told & ! treatm5t is highly arti/ic1 %[+ all t c>eful f9i% t ,fr5* writ]s be/[ ev5 on _! smalle/ *>act]s4 ,! *>act]s 9 ?is /ory are mo/ ( !m wret*$ en\gh4 ,lov]s ( ! real 9 fiction w f9d !m reali/ic en\gh4 ,!re is a tone ( hopelessness & helplessness 9 ,jack1 z 9 ,sidonie1 t is v di%e>t5+4 ,accord+ to ,m4 ,daudet1 a rel5tless ,fate w\ld seem to clut* "s mis]able mortals1 & hold !m till dea? came z a happy release4 8,! "m cri$ 9 a tone ( horror1 #8,dead'80 8,no10 said old ,rivals2 8no--deliv]$10 are ! la/ l9es ( ,jack4 ,!re is mu* tru? & also mu* untru? 9 ! lesson ( ! book4 ,social surr\nd+s1 ( c\rse1 influ5ce v mat]ially ! gr[?1 physical & moral1 ( lives4 ,b !y are n ev]y?+2 ov] & above !m all is a man's own w1 & t is ! true lev] ( 8 life4 8,jack0 only ne$$ a little m resolution & n]ve to h made him a v useful memb] ( society in/ead ( a n9compoop4 ,z 9 ,sidonie1 s "h1 ! m9or *>act]s are to u ! mo/ int]e/+4 ,! humor 9 ,jack is un=tunately less 9 quantity & m s>donic 9 quality ?an 9 ,sidonie4 ,we suppose x is hopeless to expect ,m4 ,daudet to look = once at ! bright] side ( life & f9d 8 h]oes & h]o9es among respectable p4 ,mean:ile1 we give him all praise z a v p[]ful arti/1 ?\gh a v unpleas+ "o4 ,he is =tunate 9 8 ,am]ican translator4 ,,mcgee',s ,,illu/rat$ ,,weekly3 ,devot$ to ,ca?olic ,art1 ,lit]ature1 & ,education4 ,vol4 ,i4 ,new ,york3 ,j4 ,a4 ,mc,gee1 ,publi%]4 #ahgg4 ,an illu/rat$ ,ca?olic weekly j\rnal1 :i* %\ld successfully compete 9 po9t ( illu/ration & lit]>y workman%ip ) ! num]\s non-,ca?olic & anti-,ca?olic--we _h almo/ said diabolic--j\rnals t are s abundant to-day1 0 some?+ greatly ne$$ 9 ?is c\ntry4 ,v>i\s attempts h be5 made 9 ! pa/ to e/abli% su* a j\rnal4 ,!y 7 s _m failures4 ,! volume :i* =ms ! subject ( ! pres5t notice is c]ta9ly ! mo/ successful we h yet se5 "h1 & we h great hopes t1 ) an increas$ patronage1 :i* x c]ta9ly des]ves1 x may be all we c\ld wi% x to be4 ,x has advanc$ v mu*1 bo? 9 /yle ( illu/ration1 9 selection ( subjects1 & above all 9 editorial "* & ability on its own e>li] numb]s4 ,! publi%] has _h ! good =tune z well z ! good s5se to secure a really able editor 9 ,col4 ,james ,e4 ,mc,gee1 :o1 9 addition to be+ an excell5t writ]1 possesses t s\nd j\rnali/ic s5se & judgm5t )\t :i* ! v be/ matt] is simply wa/$ 9 a publication ( ?is k9d4 ,mo/ ( ! illu/rat$ j\rnals ( ! day are s mu* m5tal & moral poison1 & ! deadlie/ are ^? t are mo/ g5]ally lik$ & enjoy ! wide/ circulation4 ,to furni% an antidote to ?is bane is a good z well z a bold "w1 :i* des]ves well ( ,ca?olics ev]y:]e4 ,we mo/ he>tily wi% cont9u$ success to ! new v5ture4 ,,! ,,bible ,,( ,,humanity4 ,by ,jules ,mi*elet4 ,translat$ f ! ,fr5* by ,v9c5zo ,calfa4 ,) a new & complete index4 ,new ,york3 ,j4 ,w4 ,b\ton4 #ahgg4 ,?is is a translation ( :at may be call$ a s5sational romance by ,jules ,mi*elet1 f\nd$ on ! e>lie/ records ( v>i\s races ( ! human family1 includ+ ! ,old & ! ,new ,te/am5t4 ,! au?or runs riot amid/ ^! anci5t docum5ts2 & 8 disord]$ imag9ation mis9t]prets !m unscrupul\sly1 d5ies boldly :at does n answ] 8 purpose1 & inv5ts at pleasure1 until 9 ! end no?+ is left on ! m9d ( ! read] except ! impression ( a defy+1 sc(f+1 & voluptu\s disciple ( ,m4 ,voltaire--,jules ,mi*elet4 ,! translation is 9 good ,engli%2 we h no reason to ?9k x is n fai?fully done4 ,,! ,,poetical ,,& ,,prose ,,writ+s ,,( ,,*>les ,,sprague4 ,new edition4 ,) a portrait & a biographical sket*4 ,bo/on3 ,a4 ,williams ,co4 #ahgf4 ,mr4 ,sprague's writ+s1 :e!r 9 prose or poetry1 are ( t k9d1 we fe>1 t are n de/9$ to live long 9 m5's memories1 h[ev] mu* imm$iate int]e/ & att5tion !y may excite at ! "t ( _! publication4 ,8 v]se 0 smoo? en\gh & sweet en\gh z a rule1 ) little or no?+ 9 x to j> on s5sitive feel+s1 & little or no?+ 9 x also to r\se feel+ ( any k9d4 ,! pres5t edition is h&somely br\ght out4 ,,annals ,,( ,,our ,,lady ,,( ,,! ,,sacr$ ,,he>t4 ,mon?ly bullet9 ( ! ,ar*confrat]nity ( ,our ,lady ( ! ,sacr$ ,he>t1 publi%$ ) ! approbation ( ,rt4 ,rev4 ,edg> ,p4 ,wadhams1 ,bi%op ( ,ogd5sburg4 ,pr9t$ = ! ,mission>ies ( ! ,sacr$ ,he>t1 by ,*as4 ,e4 ,holbrook1 ,wat]t[n1 ,n4 ,y4 ,we h receiv$ ! fir/ numb] ( ?is little publication1 ! object ( :i* is be/ set =? 9 ! words ( ! d$ication 8to ! cl]gy1 religi\s communities1 colleges1 in/itutions ( le>n+1 & ,ca?olic societies ( ,am]ica40 8,! ,mission>ies ( ! ,sacr$ ,he>t ( ,jesus e/abli%$ at ,wat]t[n e>ne/ly recomm5d to ! zeal ( ,ca?olics ! mon?ly publication entitl$ ,annals ( ,our ,lady ( ! ,sacr$ ,he>t4 ,its object is to make kn[n & to propagate 9 ,am]ica1 & 9 ! ,engli% possessions1 ! admirable devotion to ,our ,lady ( ! ,sacr$ ,he>t1 &1 ?r\gh ,m>y1 to lead s\ls to ! ,sacr$ ,he>t ( ,jesus40 ,! publication beg9s ) ! ,june numb]4 ,,! ,,ca?olic ,,p>5ts' ,,fri5d4 ,devot$ to ! cause ( ,ca?olic education4 ,edit$ mon?ly by ,m4 ,wallra?1 pa/or ( ! ,*ur* ( ! ,immaculate ,conception1 ,colusa1 ,cali=nia4 ,numb]s = ,may1 ,june1 & ,july1 #ahgg4 ,we ?9k ?is little publication may d great good to ! cause ( ,ca?olic education4 ,we tru/ x may h an ext5sive patronage4 ,a little m timel9ess & brevity 9 ! articles1 & a m po9t$ & direct application ( !m to matt]s mov+ ar\nd u "h at home1 w\ld add greatly to ! value & int]e/ ( s excell5tly conceiv$ a "w4 99 99 99 99 99 ,we h receiv$ f ! ,ca?olic ,publication ,society ,co4 advance %eets ( ,c>d9al ,mann+'s late/ volume1 repr9t$ f ! ,engli% plates1 :i* 7 specially furni%$ to ?is h\se by ! ,engli% publi%]s4 ,x is impossible at s %ort a notice to deal fitly ) a "w by s em95t an au?or1 & t\*+ on a v>iety ( subjects1 ea* "o ( :i* is timely & important4 ,"s indication ( ! value ( ! volume may be ga!r$ f ! titles ( ! v>i\s pap]s3 8,! ,"w & ,wants ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* 9 ,engl&02 8,c>d9al ,wiseman02 8,fr5* ,infidelity02 8,irel&02 8,on ,progress02 8,! ,dignity & ,rights ( ,labor02 8,! ,*ur* ( ,rome02 8,cs>ism & ,ultramontanism02 8,ultramontanism & ,*ri/ianity02 8,! ,pope & ,magna ,*>ta02 8,philosophy )\t ,assumptions10 etc41 etc4 ,,books ,,& ,,pamphlets ,,receiv$4 ,,sa9t ,,elizabe?1 ,,que5 ,,( ,,hung>y4 ,by ! au?or ( ,life 9 a ,cloi/]1 etc4 ,,hort5se3 an ,hi/orical ,romance4 ,translat$ f ! ,fr5*4 ,by ,r4 ,j4 ,halm4 ,kelly1 ,piet ,co41 ,baltimore4 ,,! ,,cr[n ,,( ,,heav51 ,,! ,,supreme ,,object ,,( ,,*ri/ian ,,hope4 ,f ! ,g]man ( ,rev4 ,john ,n4 ,/g]1 ,s4,j4 ,by ,rev4 ,m4 ,na%1 ,s4,j4 ,p4 ,o',%ea1 ,new ,york4 ,,selections f ! ,imitation ( ,*ri/4 ,,selections f ! ,?\ghts ( ,m>cus ,aurelius ,anton9us4 ,rob]ts ,bros41 ,bo/on4 ,,/r5g? ,,& ,,calculation ,,( ,,dim5sions ,,( ,,iron ,,& ,,/eel ,,con/ructions1 ,,) ,,ref]5ce ,,to ,,! ,,late/ ,,exp]im5ts4 ,translat$ f ! ,g]man ( ,j4 ,j4 ,weyrau*1 ,ph4,d41 ,pr(4 ,polyte*nic ,s*ool ( ,/uttg>t4 ,d4 ,van ,no/r&1 ,new ,york4 ,,t5 ,,ye>s ,,( ,,my ,,life4 ,by ! ,pr9cess ,felix ,salm-,salm4 ,r4 ,wor?+ton1 ,new ,york4 ,! ,=ty-sev5? ,annual ,report ( ! ,inspectors ( ! ,/ate ,p5it5ti>y = ! ,ea/]n ,di/rict ( ,p5nsylvania1 = ! ye> #ahgf4 ,%]man ,co41 ,philadelphia4 ,,six? ,,annual ,,report ,,( ,,! ,,woman',s ,,bapti/ ,,mission>y ,,societies4 ,) ! ,proce$+s ( ! ,annual ,meet+s4 ,r&1 ,av]y ,co41 ,bo/on4 ,,n9? ,,annual ,,report ,,( ,,! ,,cl>ke ,,in/itution ,,= ,,deaf ,,mutes ,,at ,,nor?ampton1 ,,mass41 ,,= ,,! ,,ye> ,,end+ ,,septemb] #a1 #ahgf4 ,,on ,,! ,,value ,,& ,,culture ,,( ,,roots ,,= ,,/ock ,,fe$+4 ,by ,david ,l&re? ,sons4 ,mc,calla ,/avely1 ,philadelphia4 ,,f9al ,,ann\ncem5t ,,( ,,! ,,woodruff ,,sci5tific ,,exp$ition ,,ar\nd ,,! ,,_w4 ,indianapolis ,j\rnal ,co41 ,indianapolis4 ,,annals ,,( ,,! ,,ca?olic ,,indian ,,missions ,,( ,,am]ica4 ,bureau ( ,ca?olic ,indian ,missions1 ,wa%+ton1 ,d4 ,c4 ,,indulg5ces ,,apo/oliques1 ,,ou ,,indulg5ces ,,applicables ,,aux ,,vivants ,,et ,,aux ,,defunts4 ,que le ,sa9t ,pre ,pie ,,ix4 atta*e aux ,rosaires1 ,*apelets1 ,croix1 etc41 qui en ont obt5u le p\voir appr\v p> l'autorit compt5te4 ,rome3 ,libr]ia di ,roma4 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,! ,,ca?olic ,,_w4 --------------------- ,,vol4 ,,xxvi41 ,no4 #aeb4--,,novemb]1 #ahgg4 --------------------- ,,! ,,free-,,religioni/s4 ,i4--,,! ,,new-,,engl&]4 ,?is pamphlet#ag ( n9ety-five pages gives an acc\nt ( ! la/ annual meet+ 9 ,bo/on ( ! 8,free-,religi\s ,association1 its object be+ to promote ! practical int]e/s ( pure religion1 to increase fell[%ip 9 _s1 & to enc\rage ! sci5tific /udy ( man's religi\s nature & hi/ory40 ,associations ( ?is k9d seem to be necess>y z safety-valves to a c]ta9 class ( m5 & wom51 *iefly f\nd 9 ,new ,engl&1 :o1 especially 9 matt]s ( religion1 are 9 a /ate ( eff]vesc5ce1 & feel ! press+ ne$ at times ( publicly deliv]+ !mselves ( su* ?\ghts z come upp]mo/ 9 _! m9ds on ?is & k9dr$ subjects4 ,! ph5om5on is a peculi> "o1 & p]haps 9 no o!r c\ntry c\ld su* a v>iety ( odd spirits z are usually f\nd 9 ^! assemblies be convok$4 ,_! proce$+s are full ( int]e/ to ! /ud5t ( religion & ! m5tal philosoph]1 no less ?an to ! obs]v] ( ! phases ( religi\s developm5t ( "s ( ! mo/ active ?9k]s ( ?is section ( our c\ntry4 ,! ,am]ican m9d at bottom is s]i\s1 cl+s ) dea?less t5acity to a religion ( "s sort2 & ( none is ?is m *>act]i/ic ?an ( ! desc5dants ( ! ,puritan ,fa!rs4 ,! *ildr5 ( ! ,puritans may be ecc5tric1 at times fanatical1 & incl9$ to ?ru/ _! religi\s1 social1 political1 & ev5 dietetical notions ^u o!rs2 b !y are m5 & wom5 :o ?9k2 !y are re/less until !y h ga9$ a religi\s belief1 & are m>k$ ) e>ne/ness ( "s sort1 en]gy1 & practical skill4 ,! ,puritan race is a ?9k+1 religi\s1 & an aggressive race ( m5 & wom54 ,:atev] he may be1 !re is always 9 a g5u9e ,puritan a great deal ( positive human nature4 ,let him be "u error1 & 8 teem+ bra9 w bre$ c\ntless crot*ets1 any "o ( :i* he w ma9ta9 ) ! bitt]e/ fanaticism1 &1 if plac$ 9 p[]1 w impose x ^u o!rs ) a ru?less intol]ance4 ,give him tru?1 & y h an enlight5$ fai?1 indomitable zeal1 & n a few ( ! elem5ts :i* g to make up an apo/le4 ,! ma9 qualities :i* di/+ui% ! typical ,new-,engl&]1 ?\gh n altoge!r ! mo/ attractive1 are nev]!less n ! meane/ 9 human nature1 & we c&idly confess1 ?\gh n a drop ( ,puritan blood runs 9 our ve9s1 t we h b few dislikes1 :ile we ent]ta9 _m feel+s ( s9c]e respect1 = ! ,new ,engl& type ( man4 ,x is1 !re=e1 ) special int]e/ t we read :atev] (f]s an insight into ! work+s ( ! m9ds ( s l>ge1 influ5tial1 & important a class ( ! ,am]ican p4 ,copyright3 ,rev4 ,i4 ,t4 ,,heck]4 #ahgg4 ,,ii4--,,:at ,,is ,,! ,,free-,,religioni/ ,,movem5t4 ,! ,unit>ian ,association did n g f> en\gh & fa/ en\gh to suit ! temp] ( a class ( its m radical & ard5t memb]s2 h5ce ! exi/5ce ( ! sep>ate organization ( 8,! ,free-,religi\s ,association40 ,! movem5t ( ! free-religioni/s may be said to spr+ f a laudable desire to get rid 9 ! spe$ie/ way possible ( ! spuri\s ,*ri/ianity :i* 0 impos$ ^u !m by _! =efa!rs z g5u9e ,*ri/ianity & pure religion4 ,suppose !y h accompli%$ ?is labori\s task ( purification1 :at !n8 ,h !y f\nd :]e) 8to yield ! religi\s s5tim5t reasonable satisfaction10 :i* ,mr4 ,tyndall says 8is ! problem ( problems at ?is h\r08 ,by no means2 ?is discov]y is q ano!r affair4 8,hic labor1 ,hoc opus e/40 ,!y h only rea*$ its />t+-po9t4 ,let !m beg9 _! se>*1 & inve/igate e =m or s*eme ( religion t has exi/$ among m5 f ! beg9n+ ( ! human race2 let !m speculate on ^! to _! he>ts' cont5t1 & indulge 9 ! fancy t !y h a mission to inv5t or con/ruct a new religion--& :at !n8 ,:y1 !y w f9d1 at ! end ( all _! e>ne/ ef=ts1 t !re are1 & especially = ^? :o h be5 "u ! light & quick5+ influ5ces ( ,*ri/ianity1 b two possible movem5ts1 "o a cont9u\s curve & ! o!r a tang5t4 ,"o or ! o!r ( ^! l9es !y w be inevitably =c$ to take4 ,if !y pursue ! fir/ & pu% _! premises to _! logical consequ5ces1 !y w1 if intellig5t & consi/5t1 be l$ at "s po9t into ! circle ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*2 if !y foll[ ! latt]1 & h ! c\rage ( _! op9ions1 !y w decl>e !mselves fir/ infidels & !n a!i/s4 ,! fact is becom+ daily m & m pla9 to intellig5t & fe>lessly hone/ m5 t !re is no logical /&+ gr\nd1 we d n say betwe5 ,ca?olicity & a!ism--= a!ism has no logical /&+ position :atev]--b t !re is no logical /&+ gr\nd at all outside ( ,ca?olicity4 ,= ,ca?olicity pr(esses to be1 & has ev] ma9ta9$ t x is1 ! mo/ p]fect manife/ation to m5 ( ! supreme div9e ,reason1 & to reject ! tru?s :i* x sets be=e human reason ) ! conv9c+ evid5ce ( _! div9e orig9 necess>ily involves ! d5ial ( human reason itself2 consequ5tly1 human reason inevitably falls1 9 ! end1 ) ! rejection ( ,ca?olicity4 ,a man may reject ,prote/antism & claim human reason2 nay1 he is b\nd to repudiate ,prote/antism1 if he holds to human reason1 = ! doctr9e ( 8total depravity0 taught by or?odox ,prote/ant sects und]m9es altoge!r ! value ( human reason4#ah ,b ,ca?olicity appeals confid5tly to human reason = its firm support1 s9ce its entire /ructure is bas$ ^u ! infallibility ( human reason 9 its sph]e1 & ! irrefragable c]titude ( its great prim>y tru?s4 ,! int]dep5d5t relations1 !re=e1 exi/+ betwe5 reason & ,ca?olicity are ess5tial1 & !y /& or fall toge!r4 ,! way t ,dr4 ,holmes has put ?is "q is n1 we beg 8 p>don1 ! "r way2 he says3 8,rome or ,reason80 ,he %\ld h said3 ,rome & ,reason4 ,!re c be no rational belief 9 ,god1 9 ! immortality ( ! s\l1 9 human responsibility z aga9/ ,*ri/ianity1 z !re c be no rational belief 9 ,*ri/ianity z aga9/ ,ca?olicity4 ,outside ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* !re is only nihilism4 ,,iii4--,,! ,,drifts ,,( ,,free-,,religionism4 ,x w\ld be difficult to pr$ict ! precise c\rse ( ^! 8come-out]s0 ( ! late/ date1 call$ free-religioni/s4 ,"s w probably /op aft] hav+ repudiat$ ,prote/antism1 re/ ^u ! tru?s ( reason1 &1 )\t inquir+ fur!r1 va9ly try to satisfy1 ) a species ( !ism1 ! great aspirations & deep ne$s ( _! s\ls2 ev5tually !y may fall back on old ,unit>ianism4 ,o!rs w v5ture to exam9e1 z "s be=e !m h done1 ! claims ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 & f9d+ t ^! are f\nd$ on human reason1 t h] doctr9es p]fect ! tru?s ( human reason1 & t %e alone is adequate to satisfy all ! wants ( ! human he>t1 w become 9 ! c\rse ( "t ,ca?olics1 & save _! s\ls--t is1 rea* _! high de/9y4 ,ano!r section w1 dur+1 p]haps1 _! :ole lives1 s]i\sly amuse !mselves ) ! /udy ( ,brahm9ism1 ,buddhism1 & e o!r k9d ( outl&i% religion--n a va9 intellectual amusem5t1 except :5 associat$ ) ! absurd idea ( concoct+ a new religion4 ,:ile ! l>g] section1 we fe>1 w foll[ ! tang5t & end 9 nihilism4 ,= al?\gh ! ma9 drift ( ! religi\s _w outside ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 especially 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 is t[>ds naturalism2 al?\gh ! face ( ea* free-religioni/ looks 9 a some:at diff]5t way1 yet ! actual movem5t ( ! greate/ numb] ( ^! ,unit>ian diss5t]s is app>5tly 9 ! direction ( z]o4 ,precisely :]e ! presid5t ( ! ,free-,religi\s ,association /&s1 to :at def9ite tru?s he ass5ts z und5iable1 & :at convictions he holds z settl$1 is n to be ga!r$ f any ( 8 s]mons1 tracts1 spee*es1 & sev]al publi%$ books4 ,he seems to be labor+ "u ! impression t he has a mission to br+ =? a new religion1 b ?us f> he or 8 associates 9 ?is illusive idea h giv5 to ! _w no new ^w 9 religion1 or 9 morals1 or 9 philosophy1 or 9 politics1 or 9 social life1 or 9 art1 or 9 sci5ce1 or 9 me?od1 or 9 any?+ else scibile4 ,mr4 ,william ,r4 ,alg] has v5tur$ to pr$ict to 8 free-religioni/ bre?r5 9 _! la/ annual ga!r+ a new inc>nation & its gospel1 9 :i* we fail to see any?+ new or important1 if true4 8,! _s ( sci5ce10 su* are ! words ( 8 prophecy1 8enri*$ ) ! _s ( piety1 is ! avat> ( ! new ,messiah40 ,francis ,ellswood ,abbot1 a conspicu\s memb] ( ! ,free-,religi\s ,association1 z well z "o ( its active directors & ! editor ( ! ,index1 a weekly j\rnal :i* is 9 "s sort ! organ ( ! free-religi\s movem5t1 has1 among o!r notable ?+s1 come to ! front & publicly impea*$ ,*ri/ianity4 ,8 indictm5t conta9s five c\nts aga9/ ! ,*ri/ian religion3 8human intellig5ce1 human virtue1 ! human he>t1 human fre$om1 & humanit>ian religion40#ai ,"h are 8 *>ges3 8,*ri/ianity10 he says1 8no long] proclaims ! highe/ tru?s1 inculcates ! pure/ e?ics1 brea!s ! noble/ _s1 /imulates to ! gr&e/ life1 holds up to ! s\l & to society ! l(tie/ ideal ( t :i* ought to be40#bj ,b ?is is nei!r new nor orig9al2 = :at is ! ,*ri/ianity :i* ,mr4 ,abbot s boldly impea*es8 ,:y1 9 all its ma9 features x is t disfigurem5t ( ,*ri/ianity :i* he has inh]it$ f 8 ,calv9i/ic prog5itors1 & :i* ! ,c\ncil ( ,tr5t impea*$1 & = ! mo/ "p on ! v same gr\nds z he does1 m ?an ?ree c5turies ago2 s t 9 ea* ( 8 articles ( impea*m5t e ,ca?olic to-day w he>tily jo91 & to ea* ( 8 *>ges say3 ,am52 ,ana!ma sit6 ,:at is surpris+ to ,ca?olics is t !re %\ld be intellig5t & educat$ m5 liv+ 9 ?is enlight5$ n9ete5? c5tury :o h f\nd out t ,calv9ism is false1 & h n yet discov]$ 9 ! intellectual environm5t ( ,bo/on t ,calv9ism is n ,*ri/ianity4 8,!y d n attack ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*10 said ,daniel ,o',connell1 9 speak+ ( a simil> class ( m51 8b a mon/] :i* !y h creat$ & call$ ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*40 ,b ,mr4 ,abbot is n ( ! m5 :o are cont5t to re/ 9 m]e negation4 ,9 a lecture deliv]$ by him 9 a c\rse "u ! auspices ( ! ,free-,religi\s ,association1 entitl$ ,a ,/udy ( ,religion1 aft] mu* prelim9>y disc\rse1 he gives ) ! head+1 8,! ,new ,conception ( ,religion10 ! foll[+ def9ition ( religion3 8,religion10 he says1 8is ! ef=t ( man to p]fect himself40#ba ,n[1 :at is ! orig9 ( 8man's ef=t to p]fect himself08 8,religion10 he affirms1 8appe>s 9 its univ]sal aspect z ! decree ( ,nature t h] own end %all be a*iev$4 ,religion is ! inw>d impulsion ( ,nature1 second$ by ! consci\s ef=t ( ! individual to con=m to x10 etc4#bb ,:at ,mr4 ,abbot calls 8nature0 & 8ideal excell5ce 9 all directions0 is :at ! common s5se ( mank9d has nam$ ,god4 ,mr4 ,abbot has no objection to ! same "n2 only he insi/s t ! idea ( ,god1 :i* is v prop]1 %\ld be submitt$ 8to ! educat$ intellig5ce ( ! human race40#bc 8,x is10 he says1 8because ,i d believe 9 ,god t ,i am will+ to submit my belief 9 him to ! %>pe/ & mo/ se>*+ scrut9y ( sci5ce40#bd ,n[1 ,mr4 ,abbot admits t if y once conc$e ! ,messianic claim ( ,*ri/1 8!n x is true t ,ca?olicism is itself ,*ri/ianity 9 its mo/ p]fect =m40#be ,he !re=e /ops virtually 9 8 analysis ( religion at ! idea ( ,god1 &1 if he believ$ 9 ! ,div9ity ( ,*ri/ & did n es*ew logic1 he w\ld h to embrace ,ca?olicity4 ,mr4 ,abbot1 l _m ,unit>ians1 agrees on ?is po9t ) ,p4 ,j4 ,pr\dhon1 b ) ?is diff]5ce3 ! ,fr5*man rec$es a /ep1 & ma9ta9s t 8outside ( ,*ri/ianity !re is no ,god1 no religion1 no fai?1 no !ology4444 ,! *ur* believes 9 ,god1 & believes 9 ,god m fai?fully & m p]fectly ?an any sect4 ,! *ur* is ! pure/1 mo/ p]fect1 & mo/ enlight5$ revelation ( ! div9e ,be+1 & none o!r und]/&s :at is wor%ip4 ,f a religi\s /&-po9t ! ,ca?olicism ( ! ,lat9 peoples is ! be/1 ! mo/ rational1 & ! mo/ p]fect4 ,rome1 9 spite ( h] repeat$ & frightful falls1 rema9s ! only legitimate *ur*40 ,h5ce ,pr\dhon & ^? ( 8 s*ool lay x d[n z a s9e qua non t ! elim9ation ( ! idea ( ,god1 & ( all obligation to any div9e law1 is ! condition ( all true progress4 ,f ?is we may draw ! conclusion t ,francis ,e4 ,abbot is on ! curve l9e1 &1 if he foll[s out 8 def9ition ( religion to its logical consequ5ces1 he w surely l&1 :atev] may be ! sweep ( 8 cont9u\s curve1 9 ! bosom ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*4 ,!re is no escape f ?is ultimate result1 if reason is to rule1 except by ha/ily tak+ ! back track1 & />t+ on ! tang5t1 & ev5tually plung+ ) ,pr\dhon into ! d>k abyss ( nihilism4 ,h5ce e sagaci\s /raight-l9e radical _c b look ^u ! plat=m ( ! editor ( ! ,index z ! jump+-(f place into pop]y = all consi/5t !i/s4 ,t ?is is n meant z pleasantry1 b is writt5 9 d[nright e>ne/ness1 we quote ! conclusion ( 8 lecture on ,a ,/udy ( ,religion1 & preface x by say+ t ! language ) :i* he urges 8 def9ition ( religion on 8 he>]s f9ds 9 e ^w an e*o 9 ! he>ts ( all s9c]e & in/ruct$ ,ca?olics1 & receives _! full endorsem5t4 8,i speak n[10 he says1 8z "o :o believes 9 religion1 ?us conceiv$1 f ! sole ( ! foot to ! cr[n ( ! head1 )\t apology ei!r = ! "n or ! ?+1 & )\t ! smalle/ concession to ! prejudice t assails ei!r ! "o or ! o!r4 ,to-day ,i speak only to ! l>ge 9 he>t & broad 9 m9d--to ^? :o mu/ accept sci5ce & w\ld fa9 accept religion too4 ,to ^! ,i say t sci5ce itself w\ld lose its fe>less love ( tru?1 7 x n t religion f$ its secret spr+s2 t social re=m w\ld lose its motive & inspiration1 lit]ature & art _! beauty1 & all human life its sweete/ & t5d]e/ grace1 did n religion ev]more create ! insatiable hung] aft] p]fection 9 ! s\l ( man4 ,bright1 *e]ful1 ennobl+1 /imulat+1 emancipat+1 religion is ! greate/ fri5d ( humanity1 ev] guid+ x upw>d & onw>d to ! "r & ! true2 ay1 & to all we ye>n =1 if1 z we believe1 ! "r & ! true are inde$ ! pa?way to ,god40 ,b n all free-religioni/s are gift$ ) s deep1 intellig5t1 & heal?y an appreciation ( ! ess5ce ( religion z ,francis ,e4 ,abbot1 :o leaves no?+ at pres5t to be desir$ b ! c\rage ( 8 convictions--pr(iciat6 ,!re is1 h[ev]1 9 ! ,*ri/ian ,inquir] a revelation made by ,william ,ell]y ,*ann+1 a di/+ui%$ nephew ( ! celebrat$ ,dr4 ,*ann+1 :i* tells q ano!r /ory4 ,x appe>s by ?is article t ! presid5t ( ! ,free ,religi\s ,association1 ,o4 ,b4 ,fro?+ham1 _h attribut$ to ,mr4 ,*ann+1 "o ( ! speak]s 9 ! t5? annual assembly1 a 8poetic ,*ri/ianity10 a 8religion 9 ! air10 an 8up-9-a-balloon0 religion1 & 9 reply to ?is accusation he draws f nature ! foll[+ unattractive p]sonal portraits3 8,let me10 says ,mr4 ,*ann+1 8make a clean brea/ ( x to y be=e all onlook]s4 ,:at y mean by ! #8rumors' t ,i _h become #8ecclesia/ical 9 ta/es & op9ions' ,i c b conjecture4 ,b ! simple facts are 9 brief ^!3 ,y rememb] h[ sev5 ye>s ago1 on ! public plat=m1 & 9 ! reunions ( ! ,free-,religioni/s 9 de> ,john ,s>g5t's hospitable rooms1 & 9 private #8confabs' ) y\rself1 & ,w4 ,j4 ,pott]1 & ,s4 ,longfell[1 & ,s4 ,johnson1 & ,j4 ,weiss1 & ,t4 ,w4 ,higg9son1 & ,d4 ,a4 ,wasson1 & ,f4 ,e4 ,abbot1 etc41 ,i tri$ to prea* my gospel1 t ! vital c5tre ( free religi\s union is ! life ( ,god 9 man z made glori\sly manife/ 9 ,jesus ! ,*ri/4 ,& y rememb]1 too1 h[ ar\nd t c5tre ,i illu/rat$ ! hi/oric fact t ! great religions ( our race arrang$ !mselves 9 ord]ly gr\ps4 ,= ne>ly a ye> ,i op5$ my he>t & m9d to ! free-religioni/s & lib]al ,*ri/ians1 )\t a veil to hide my inmo/ holy ( holies4 ,b %all ,i tell y1 my fri5d1 t :5 ,i bade y all f>ewell1 9 ! summ] ( #ahgj1 x 0 ) sad =ebod+s8 ,& :y8 ,! /ory1 too long to tell 9 full1 ran ?us3 ,"o1 9 8 wi% to be ba!d 9 ! s5se ( ev]-pres5t ,deity1 _h ceas$ to commune ) ! ,_s ( spirits 9 pray]4 ,ano!r1 9 8 repulsion f imprison+ an?ropomorphism1 _h ab&on$ all conceptions ( a p]sonal ,god1 & s lo/ ! ,fa!r4 ,a ?ird1 9 8 hi/oric purpose to lead a heav5ly-human life1 "h & n[1 gave up ! hope ( immortal exi/5ce1 z a sailor might turn f contemplat+ ! cl\d-palaces ( sunset to pull ! t>ry cordage & spread ! co>se canvas ( 8 %ip4 ,&1 sadde/ ( all1 a f\r?1 9 8 bold purpose to be spontane\s 9 e impulse & emotion1 spurn$ ! mo!rly monitions ( duty s /]nly t consci5ce ev5 seem$ driv5 to return to heav51 l #8,a/ra ,r$ux4' ,9 brief1 "o felt z if ! lib]al college ( all religions 9 c\ncil ) pan!ism1 agno/icism1 & a!i/ic mat]ialism 0 de/9$ to fall flat to du/ 9 a confus$ *aos ( mo/ commonplace spiritual #8"k-no?+ism4' ,su* 0 my di%e>t5+ vision ( ! ne> future = de>ly-lov$ compe]s4 ,& a d>k] valley ( #8deva/ation1' z our ,sw$5borgian fri5ds say1 ?an ,i 0 driv5 into ,i h nev] trav]s$40 ,b ,mr4 ,*ann+ goes fur!r2 he %[s t he has /udi$ ! religi\s philosoph]s ( antiquity to "s purpose1 seiz$ _! true mean+ & real drift1 & 9 t\*+ language takes 8 read]s into 8 confid5ce1 (f]+ to !m an insight into 8 pres5t relations to ,*ri/ianity4 ,! foll[+ rem>kable p>agraph possesses a ?rill+ int]e/ = ,ca?olics2 & if x affects o!rs z x has ! pres5t writ] on read+ x1 !y w n fail to (f] up an aspiration to ,him :o has giv5 su* graces to ! s\l ( ! man :o p5n$ x--& d\btless to o!rs among ! free-religioni/s--t he w r5d] _! fai? explicit & p]fect x4 8,once aga910 he says1 8,i s\ght com=t ) ! bless$ company ( sages & sa9ts ( ! ,ori5t & ,hellas--) ,lao-,tsee & ,kung ,fu-,tsee2 ) ! writ]s ( ! ,bhagava-,geeta & ! ,dhamma-,bada2 ( ! hymns ( anci5t ,ave/a & ! mod]n say+s & songs ( ! ,sufis2 ) radiant ,plato & h]oic ,epictetus1 etc41 etc4 ,once m !y refre%$ & re9spirit$ me z ( old4 ,b !y did some?+ bett]3 h& 9 h& !y br\ght me up to ! :ite m>ble /eps1 & ! cry/al baptismal font1 & ! bread & w9e-cr[n$ communion-table--ay1 to ! cross 9 ! *ancel ( ! ,*ri/ian temple--&1 z !y laid _! h&s 9 b5$iction on my head1 !y :isp]$3 #8,"h is y\r real home4 ,we h be5 b y\r guides 9 ! des]t to lead y to fell[%ip ) ! ,fa!r & 8 ,son 9 ! _s ( holy humanity4 ,peace be ) y4' ,& s1 my bro!r1 once aga91 & ) a pur]1 pr(\nd]1 t5d]] love ?an ev]1 l a little *ild1 ,i kiss$ ! blood-/a9$ feet & h&s & side ( ! ,h]o ( ,calv>y1 & laid my h& on ! knees ( ! g5tle/ ( m>tyrs1 & 0 uplift$ by ! embrac+ arms ( ! graci\s eld] ,bro!r1 & 9 8 kiss ( m+l$ pity & p>don f\nd ! peace ,i s\ght1 & became a ,*ri/ian 9 exp]i5ce1 z ?r\gh a long life ,i _h hop$ & pray$ to be4 ,dep5d ^u x1 de> ,fro?+ham1 !re is on ?is small e>?-ball no reality m real ?an ?is c5tral communion ) ,god 9 ,*ri/1 ( :i* ! sa9ts ( all ages 9 ! *ur* univ]sal be> witness40 ,,iv4--,,! ,,meet+4 ,b we h w&]$ (f some:at f our pres5t po9t1 :i* is ! proce$+s ( 8! t5? annual meet+0 ( ! free-religioni/s 9 ,bo/on4 ,:at is s+ul>ly rem>kable among s intellectual & cultivat$ a class ( m5 z assemble at ^! ga!r+s1 & especially among its select speak]s & essayi/s1 is t !y %\ld display s great a lack ( true k ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*4 ,if ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* is n wor?y ( s]i\s /udy1 !n :y make x a subject = spee*es & essays 9 s important an assembly8 ,b if x be wor?y ( s mu* att5tion1 :y n give x t inve/igation :i* its significance dem&s8 ,we d>e n say t ! lead]s among ! free-religioni/s are n intellig5t m51 t !y h n read consid]ably4 ,b :5 !y *>ge ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* ) h]esies :i* %e has condemn$2 :5 !y attribute to h] doctr9e :i* %e always has dete/$ & does dete/2 & :5 !y black5 h] ) /ale & (t-refut$ calumnies1 & recklessly traduce h] de>e/ & be/1 h] holie/ *ildr51 we d>e n tru/ ourselves to give expression to :at comes upp]mo/ 9 our ?\ghts4 ,%akspe>e gives good advice 9 ?is matt]3 8,?\gh hone/y be no ,puritan1 ,yet x w d no hurt40 ,we recomm5d ?is to ! consid]ation ( our free-religioni/s4 ,x w d !m 8no hurt0 to %[ m ( ?is virtue :5 speak+ ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*4 ,x becomes ^? :o talk s mu* ab\t sci5ce to talk a little less ab\t x1 &1 :5 ! ,ca?olic religion is conc]n$1 to give m evid5ce ( sci5tific /udy4 ,especially does ?is c\rse become m5 :o claim to be public tea*]s belong+ to a body ^: object is 8to enc\rage ! sci5tific /udy ( man's religi\s nature & hi/ory40 ,! fir/ essay1 deliv]$ by ,william ,r4 ,alg]1 entitl$ ,/eps t[>ds ,religi\s ,emancipation 9 ,*ri/5dom1 & publi%$ 9 _! t5? annual report1 w s]ve to illu/rate our mean+4 ,mr4 ,alg] is a s*ol> ( repute1 a man :o has travell$ abroad1 writt5 & publi%$ sev]al books display+ ext5sive read+1 ref9$ ta/es1 & high lit]>y culture4 ,he is1 moreov]1 a di/+ui%$ m9i/] ( ! ,unit>ian d5om9ation4 ,8 essay1 we h reason to believe1 0 prep>$ ) ! usual c>e be/[$ ^u su* pap]s2 = ! presid5t ( ! association1 9 introduc+ ! au?or1 said3 8,! discussion w be op5$ by an essay by ,mr4 ,william ,r4 ,alg]1 ( ,new ,york1 :o has made ?is matt] 9 its hi/orical aspects ! /udy ( ye>s1 & is c>efully prep>$ to pres5t ! result ( 8 deepe/ ?\ght & inve/igation40#bf ,9 its f\r? p>agraph ! essay proposes to give a r\gh sket* ( ! 8doctr9al ?\ght0 on :i* 9 m$ival times ! 8intellectual unity0 ( ! *ur* re/$4 ,our limits w n all[ u to quote x entire1 b x is en\gh = our purpose to say--& we weigh our words be=e putt+ !m on pap]--t sc>cely any "o s5t5ce ( ?is p>agraph conta9s a correct /atem5t ( ! 8doctr9al ?\ght0 ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* ei!r 9 ! middle ages or 9 any o!r age4 ,"h are "s ( ! /atem5ts3 8,! :ole human race1 desc5d$ f ,adam1 :o liv$ five ?\s& ye>s be=e10 etc4 ,mr4 ,alg] w\ld convey new in=mation to ! read]s ( ,,! ,,ca?olic ,,_w1 if he w\ld give 8 au?orities = ?is ass]tion4 ,?us f>1 if our au?orities d n deceive u1 ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* has1 9 h] wisdom1 left ! "q ( ! date ( man's appe>ance ^u ?is e>? to ! discussion ( *ronologi/s & to ! disputes among sci5ti/s4 ,aga93 8,! ,bible1 a my/]i\s book dictat$ by ! ,_s ( ,god1 conta9+ an infallible record ( :at is mo/ important 9 ?is s*eme ( salvation1 is )held f ! laity40 ,x w\ld also increase ! k ( our read]s if ! au?or _h giv5 8 au?orities to prove ! above *>ge4 ,! te/imony ( ,ca?olics1 if we be a judge1 is precisely ! contr>y to ?is accusation4 ,!y ent]ta9 ! conviction t x 0 ! mo/ e>ne/ desire ( ! *ur* 9 ! p]iod ( :i* ,mr4 ,alg] is speak+ to r5d] ! ,bible accessible to all classes ( m54 ,h] monks devot$ !mselves to ! sev]e manual labor ( copy+ ! ,bible1 & engag$ 9 ! noble toil ( translat+ x into ! vulg> tongues ( v>i\s nations1 t ! p might become read]s ( ! ,bible4 ,%e expos$ ! ,bible publicly 9 h] libr>ies1 & *a9$ x to _! walls by ! w9d[s1 & to desks 9 h] *ur*es1 9 ord] t x might be read by ev]ybody & n /ol54 ,! *>ge is simply an old & (t-repeat$ calumny q unwor?y a man ( reput$ intellig5ce4 8,! actual p[] or seal ( salvation is made available to believ]s only ?r\gh ! sacram5ts ( ! *ur*--confession1 baptism1 ,mass1 & p5ance--legally adm9i/]$ by h] accr$it$ repres5tatives40 ,!re is su* an inextricable confusion p]vad+ ?is /atem5t t x is difficult to disc]n its mean+4 ,no "o1 we v5ture to say1 :o _h ma/]$ ! 8doctr9al ?\ght0 ( ! *ur* w\ld h ev] p5n$ s di/ract$ a s5t5ce on s important a po9t4 ,"o w\ld suppose t1 accord+ to ,mr4 ,alg]1 !re 7 two sacram5ts1 "o 8confession0 & ! o!r 8p5ance02 :]eas e ,ca?olic :o has le>n$ ! little cate*ism kn[s t 8confession10 ! popul> t]m1 means1 9 ! language ( ! *ur*1 ! ,sacram5t ( ,p5ance4 ,!n :at is meant by 8baptism legally adm9i/]$ by h] accr$it$ repres5tatives08 ,?is is n cle>2 b ! :ole /atem5t is s confus$ 9 ?\ght & tangl$ 9 expression t ! only hope ( und]/&+ ! au?or's mean+ is to give him an opportunity ( try+ aga94 ,x w\ld be1 among ourselves1 int]e/+ to read f non-,ca?olic au?ors ! 8doctr9al ?\ght0 ( ! *ur* on :at is ess5tial to salvation & :at is ord9>ily necess>y to salvation4 ,x w\ld also1 we are incl9$ to ?9k1 cle> up _m ( _! misconceptions & d !m no little good to h correct ideas on s important a matt]4 8,^?10 says ,mr4 ,alg]1 8:o humbly believe & obs]ve ^! doctr9es %all be sav$2 all o!rs lo/ = ev]40 ,?is s5t5ce foll[s ! prec$+ "o1 & ! same confusion & error und]lie bo?4 ,:5 ! +5u\s au?or ( ?is essay has correct$ ! =m] s5t5ce by read+ up on ! po9t involv$1 he w1 z a matt] ( c\rse1 correct ! error conta9$ 9 ! latt]4 ,pass+ n[ ov] sev]al p>agraphs conta9+ _m *>ges1 we regret to say1 9 unusually bitt] words1 we come to ! foll[+3 8,! revival ( ! ,greek le>n+1 ! /udy ( ! works ( ,plato1 ,ari/otle1 ! classic poets1 orators1 & hi/orians1 ) _! beautiful & surpris+ revelations ( g5ius1 virtue1 & piety1 entirely indep5d5t & outside ( ! *ur* & ,bible1 ex]t$ an imm5se =ce 9 lib]aliz+ & ref9+ ! n>r[1 dogmatic m9d ( ! ,*ri/ian _w1 refut+ its arrogant pret5sions to an exclusive communion ) ,god & h]itage 9 ,provid5ce40 ,if ! cultivat$ writ] ( ?is essay _h qualifi$ ! phrase 8outside ( ! *ur*0 z ,i und]/& x1 8exclusive communion0 z ,i view x1 ?is s5t5ce might pass2 b1 z x /&s1 ! position 9 :i* ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* is plac$ is entirely false1 & we ref] our read]s to :at is said on ^! po9ts "u ! head+ ( 8,! ,mission ( ! ,lat9 ,race10 comm5c+ on page #e1 9 ! la/ numb] ( ?is magaz9e4 8,n[ ! ,pope10 says ,mr4 ,alg]1 8excommunicates ! emp]or1 sets up a rival1 fom5ts a rebellion among 8 subjects1 or laun*es ! t]rible int]dict on a :ole nation1 %utt+ ! *ur*es1 muffl+ ! bells1 =bidd+ confession to ! p5it5t1 unction to ! dy+1 burial to ! dead40#bg ,ei!r ! au?or has be5 impos$ ^u by 8 au?orities1 or p]haps he has n weigh$ suffici5tly 8 words4 ,! effect ( an int]dict ( ! ,pope is inaccurately /at$4 ,^! are 8t]rible0 matt]s1 & "o :o is recit+ hi/ory %\ld be c>eful & exact 9 8 specifications4 ,"h1 z be=e1 he is b\nd to give 8 au?orities1 & le>n$ & cr$ible ones1 or *ange 8 language4 8,! repeat$ gross contradictions ( bi%ops1 c\ncils1 & popes1 _! inconsi/5t decrees rev]s+ or neutraliz+ ea* o!r1 infallibility cla%+ ) infallibility1 begat irrepressible d\bts40#bh ,?is s5t5ce may pass = a rhetorical fl\ri%1 b x involves a grave1 a v grave1 a mo/ grave *>ge1 & is back$ up by no example1 or pro(1 or relation ( au?orities6 ,^! cutt+ & sla%+ ass]tions :]e consci5ti\s accuracy is requir$ & s\nd s*ol>%ip ought to be display$1 place ! intellig5ce & education ( 8 ,bo/on audi5ce 9 no enviable light4 ,let u h "s specim5s ( 8infallibility cla%+ ) infallibility0 by all means3 8,lu!r sprang =? ) "o-?ird ( ,*ri/5dom 9 revolt at 8 back4444 ,b ! fundam5tal doctr9es ( ! *ur* s*eme o!rwise rema9$ ess5tially z !y _h be51 un*all5g$40#bi ,:at a pity t ! !ologians ( ! sixte5? c5tury _h n kn[n t 8! fundam5tal doctr9es ( ! *ur* s*eme rema9$ ess5tially0 ! same6 ,! ,c\ncil ( ,tr5t1 if x _h only und]/ood ?is1 might h sav$ its ana!mas4 8,aft] ,lu!r1 !n1 we see ,*ri/5dom1 ) fundam5tal agreem5t ( belief1 diff]+1 = ! mo/ "p1 only 9 affairs ( polity & ritual1 split into two bodies--^? :o re/ _! belief on ! inspir$ au?ority ( ! *ur*1 & ^? :o re/ x on ! inspir$ au?ority ( ! ,bible40#cj ,"h aga9 we h ano!r fundam5tal errone\s idea ( ! *ur*4 8,inspir$0 au?ority is n :at ,ca?olics believe4 ,?is language %[s poor !ological tra9+ or a loose way ( h&l+ delicate & important po9ts4 ,b on ?is po9t we %all h m to say4 8,?ird10 says ,mr4 ,alg]1 8a revolt ( common s5se aga9/ errors ) :i* ! tea*+s ( *ur* & ,scripture 7 id5tifi$1 b :i*1 by ! simple lapse ( "t1 _h be5 demon/rat$ to be false4 ,= example1 9 ! tw5tie? *apt] ( ! ,book ( ,revelations x is record$3 #8,& he laid hold ( ! dragon1 t old s]p5t1 :i* is ! devil1 & ca/ him into ! bottomless pit1 & %ut him up1 & set a seal on him t he %\ld deceive ! nations no m1 till ! ?\s& ye>s %\ld be fulfill$2 aft] t he mu/ be loos$ a little season4' ,?is passage 0 ?\ght to fix ! date ( ! ,day ( ,judgm5t4 ,& z ! "t drew ne> ! t]ror 0 pr(\nd4 ,?r\gh\t ! g5]ation prec$+ ! ye> "o ?\s& ! pulpits ( ! ,*ri/ian _w rang ) ?is frightful text & ) awful descriptions ( :at x impli$4 ,! fe> 0 z int5se z ! belief 0 g5]al40 ,has n ! au?or ( ?is essay tak5 "s romanc] ( hi/ory or "s idle tale = 8 au?ority 9 ! above *>ge8 ,:5 & :]e did ! *ur* id5tify h] tea*+s ) ?is error8 ,we gr[ uneasy 9 ask+ = au?orities & examples2 & :5 we are giv5 an example ( ?+s :i* are said to h tak5 place eight hundr$ ye>s or m ago1 no au?ority is cit$ to au!nticate ! fact4 ,! au?or may h giv5 8 he>]s 8! result ( 8 deepe/ ?\ght10 b he is too *>y ( ! au?orities = 8 8hi/orical /udy ( ye>s40 8,! prie/s10 he tells u1 8f ! fir/ h\r sc5t$ ?is enemy f af>1 & decl>$ w> aga9/ x physical sci5ce1 z ! mean] portion ( !m /ill d ev]y:]e4 ,9 ! twelf? c5tury ! ,c\ncil ( ,t\rs1 9 ! ?irte5? c5tury ! ,c\ncil ( ,p>is1 int]dict$ to monks ! read+ ( works on physical sci5ce z s9ful40#ca ,we retract hav+ said t ,mr4 ,alg] cites no au?orities2 he does 9 ! above accusation1 b fails to quote ! decrees or give _! language1 or tell :at k9d ( c\ncils ^! 7 & :at _! weight4 ,we feel suspici\s1 & h gr\nds = ?is feel+1 & we dem& m def9ite pro(s4 ,! *>ge is precise2 let ! pro(s be equally s4 ,let u h ! au!ntic decrees & ipsissima v]ba4 ,?is is ask+ only fair play4 ,x w\ld n be pleasant to f9d ?is accusation1 on s]i\s inve/igation1 a misconception1 or a mis9t]pretation1 or p]haps an inv5t$ calumny1 b n by our au?or4 ,we take real pleasure 9 f9d+ a po9t 9 :i* we agree ) him4 ,"h is "o3 !y are ! 8mean] portion10 if !re be su* 8prie/s10 :o 8w> aga9/0 ! /udy ( 8! physical sci5ces40 ,we "k ( prie/s :o are devot$ to ! /udy ( ! physical sci5ces1 & "s :o are di/+ui%$ 9 ^! /udies2 b we h no acqua9tance ) ! 8mean] portion0 :o h 8decl>$ w> aga9/ physical sci5ce40 ,p]haps ,mr4 ,alg] has1 &1 if s1 he w in=m u :o !y are4 8,e?nology10 he ass]ts1 8multiplies ! actors 9 its drama t ( hi/ory1 & takes ! key/one f ! ar* ( ! *ur* !ology by disprov+ ! inh]itance ( total depravity f "o prog5itor ( all m540#cb ,"h ! au?or %>es ! error 9 common ) almo/ all1 if n all1 ,unit>ians & free-religioni/s4 ,!y seem n to be able to grasp ! idea t ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 9 ! cum5ical ,c\ncil ( ,tr5t1 condemn$ ! doctr9es ( ,prote/antism conc]n+ orig9al s92 &1 :atev] may be said to ! contr>y1 ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* nev] goes back on h] au?oritative decisions4 ,mr4 ,alg] well says t ! doctr9e ( orig9al s9 is 8! key/one ( ! ar* ( !ology02 s mu* ! m reason1 !re=e1 t !re %\ld be no mi/ake on a po9t :i* %apes !ology almo/ entirely4 ,& if he & 8 bre?r51 free-religioni/s & ,unit>ians1 c\ld be got to und]/& & ackn[l$ge t ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* has condemn$ ! doctr9es ( ,prote/antism on orig9al s91 z well z 8! five po9ts ( ,calv9ism0--= !y g toge!r--!n !re w\ld be "s hope t ! gross error ( id5tify+ ,ca?olicity & ,prote/antism z 8fundam5tally & ess5tially ! same0 on ?is mo/ important subject w\ld be correct$4 ,! error is an egregi\s "o1 :i* is con/antly appe>+ 9 _! addresses1 s]mons1 tracts1 essays1 books1 weekly pap]s1 & j\rnals1 & ) t error a ?\s& dep5d5t errors w\ld disappe>4 ,b1 alas6 we fe> t we %all h to reg>d ?is z hopeless1 & resign ourselves1 = ! pres5t g5]ation at lea/1 to plac+ ?is1 ) o!r radical errors1 among ! po9ts ( 8inv9cible ignorance06 ,may we j "h be all[$1 )\t be+ /igmatiz$ z "o ( ! 8mean] portion0 ( ! prie/hood1 to put 9 a humble demurr] to ! unsu/a9$ ass]tion t 8e?nology0 has 8disprov50 8"o prog5itor ( all m508 ,if ! read] is we>y ( foll[+ up ) u ?is labyr9? ( error 9 ?is n v long essay1 he w pity ! pres5t writ]2 = he has n t\*$ ^u "o-t5? ( ! errors :i* ! same %ort essay holds4 ,we h be5 c>eful1 too1 to be sil5t on language :i* might h come f ,exet] ,hall rant]s or f ! late ,dr4 ,br[nlee1 a notori\s anti-pop]y lectur] ( =m] days4 ,inde$1 we c sc>cely all[ ourselves ! fre$om ( express+ our feel+s ( indignation at read+ su* language com+ f m5 :o h a reputation = polite culture4 8,m510 we say2 = at ! close ( its deliv]y ,mr4 ,alg]'s essay 0 endors$ by ! presid5t ( ! association z 8! admirable essay by ,mr4 ,alg]1 at once a hi/ory & an argum5t1 a summ>y ( facts & also a summ>y ( appreh5sions & sugge/ions1 etc40#cc ,ano!r speak] pron\nc$ x a 8mo/ magnific5t & ma/]ly essay40#cd ,we are n ov]-s5sitive 9 matt]s ( ?is k9d1 & be=e conclud+ our rem>ks we give a specim5 ( ! language & _s ( ! 8mo/ magnific5t & ma/]ly essay40 ,v4 ,,free-,,religioni/s ,,& ,,! ,,monks4 8,few m510 says our e/imable writ]1 8duly feel :at a debt ! n9ete5? c5tury owes to ! illu/ri\s f\nd]s & cultivators ( sci5ce1 ,ari/otle1 ,ar*im$es1 ,kepl]1 ,newton1 & ! hundr$s ( less] lights 9 _m dep>tm5ts4 ,:at a b5efic5t & h]culean task !y h accompli%$ 9 break+ ! *a9s ( false au?ority1 op5+ ! dungeons ( sup]/ition1 remov+ ! incubus ( religi\s t]ror6 ,_! sunlit & op5-air m9ds1 9 h>moni\s work+ connection ) nature & _! race1 h done mu* to dispel ! baneful p[] ( a celibate *ur*1 ! cloi/]$ & mephitic m9ds ( monks & h]mits1 introspective dream]s1 tyrannical !oriz]s1 :o1 set ap>t f ! liv+ int]e/s ( m51 _h wov5 ov] ,*ri/ianity a horrid web ( diseas$ logic spun out ( ! entrails ( _! own morbid bra9s40 ,let free-religioni/s honor ,ari/otle1 ,ar*im$es1 ,kepl]1 ,newton1 & o!r great ma/]s 9 natural sci5ce2 !y are wor?y1 & we also pay !m honor4 ,let !m be grateful to ^? 8cultivators ( sci5ce0 = all ! hidd5 tru?s :i*1 by _! g5ius & toil1 !y h br\ght to light1 & 9 ?is we also sympa?ize4 ,let !m jo9 ) ?is class ! m5 ( our own day di/+ui%$ 9 ?is l9e ( /udies3 ! ,h]s*els1 ! ,f>adays1 ! ,agassiz1 ! ,quatrefages1 ! ,d>w9s1 ! ,sec*is1 ! ,huxleys1 ! ,tyndalls1 ! ,drap]s1 etc42 !y are all wor?y ( honor & gratitude = e new tru? :i* !y h discov]$ & made kn[n to ! _w4 ,n to love all tru? unres]v$ly is to r5\nce ! light ( reason & to repudiate ,god2 = he 0 ,god :o said1 8,i am ! tru?40 ,b ?is grateful ackn[l$gm5t = ! labors ( cultivators ( ! sci5ces by no mann] ( means implies ! acceptance ( e hypo!sis or !ory1 put =? by "s ( !m1 :i* = ! mo/ "p are bas$ ^u insuffici5t data or spun out ( misconceptions ( religion ) secret ho/ility to ,*ri/ianity4 ,= !re are m5 :o pass = sci5ti/s :o seem to be actuat$ m by a _s ( opposition to religion ?an a s9c]e desire = ! discov]y ( ! secrets ( nature4 ,h5ce g5u9e sci5ce has to suff] no less ?an true religion f bigots & hypocrites1 :o erect _! unt5able op9ions into f9al decisions ( sci5tific inve/igation1 & cloak !mselves ) ! honorable liv]y ( sci5ce to put =? ! ignoble doctr9es ( mat]ialism4 ,speculations1 h[ev] brilliant1 ought n to pass = sci5ce1 & "o mu/ be on 8 gu>d 9 our days1 le/ he all[ ! au?ority ( great names to impose ^u 8 cr$ulity ! romance ( sci5ce = real sci5ce4 ,b c\ld n ! au?or ( ?is essay honor ! really great m5 ( sci5ce & be cont5t1 )\t di%onor+ ano!r class ( m5 :o devot$ _! gifts & gave _! toil z en?usia/ically at lea/1 & ) an equal self-sacrific+ _s1 to ! contemplation & discov]y ( ano!r1 & ev51 9 degree1 a high]1 class ( tru?s8 ,c\ld he n pay ,paul )\t robb+ ,pet]8 ,!n1 aga91 :y ?is bitt]ness ( expression t[>ds ! monks8 ,h ^! monks no aspirations t are holy8 no convictions t are sacr$8 no rights wor?y ( respect8 ,:y c\ld n ! monks ) equal lib]ty lead su* lives z ! highe/ feel+s 9 _! s\ls call$ !m to d z well z a ,bronson ,alcott1 a ,ralph ,waldo ,em]son1 a ,h5ry ,?oreau1 or ,william ,r4 ,alg]8 ,:at or :o has giv5 to ^! ,am]icans ! lib]ty to lead su* lives z !y *ose1 & depriv$ m5 ( o!r climes ( ?is same p]sonal privilege8 ,is x a comm5dable ?+ = a ,sir ,isaac ,newton to lead a celibate life out ( devotion to ma!matics1 & a s9 = a ,/4 ,b5$ict to lead a s+le life out ( z pure a devotion1 at lea/1 to ! religion ( ,*ri/8 ,if ,rev]5d ,ralph ,waldo ,em]son ?r[s up 8 pa/orate ov] a respectable ,unit>ian congregation1 & retires to a remote c\ntry village to devote himself to ! cultivation ( lit]ature & :atev] he may please to ?9k a m useful call+1 9 fidelity to 8 be/ aspirations1 :y may n a ,b]nadotti ( ,assisi retire f ! bus9ess ( a silk m]*ant1 r5\nce 8 gay companions1 &1 9 ob$i5ce to ! voice ( ,god 9 8 s\l1 practise pov]ty & turn a religi\s re=m] "u ! "n ( ,francis8 ,if ,h5ry ,?oreau repudiates ! call+ to be a cl]gyman n to be false to 8 highe/ convictions1 devotes 8 leisure h\rs to ! /udy ( nature & ! ,greek poets1 &1 liv+ = ! mo/ "p on bread & wat]1 takes up ! manual labor ( mak+ lead-p5cils to meet ! co/ ( 8 scanty support1 & 9 s do+ n lose ca/ among ! lit]>y brahm9s ( ,bo/on1 :y n let1 ) equal fre$om1 ,an?ony retire to ! des]ts ( ,egypt & give himself to div9e contemplation & ! mak+ ( baskets & mats = 8 innoc5t way ( life1 )\t be+ load$ ) a heap ( mo/ abusive epi!ts8 ,0 x h]oic 9 ,mr4 ,bronson ,alcott to make an attempt to realize 8 ideal ( a pure & holy life ) a few *oice spirits at ,fruitl&s1 9 ! ,/ate ( ,massa*usetts1 :ile x 0 only ! 8mephitic0 action ( a 8morbid bra90 9 a sa9tly ,b]n>d actually to realize ! ideal at ,clairvaux1 9 ! prov9ce ( ,burgundy 9 ,france8 ,are we to praise & nev] be we>y ( prais+ ! ,pilgrim ,fa!rs = ab&on+ _! c\ntry1 _! homes1 _! fri5ds1 & _! relations to come to ! wilds ( inhospitable ,new ,engl&1 9 ord] t !y might wor%ip ,god accord+ to ! dictates ( _! consci5ces1 & mu/ we condemn ! fir/ pione]s 9 ! wild]ness :o plung$ into ! solitudes ( ,egypt = precisely ! same reason1 9 ord] to fulfil ! great aspiration ( _! s\ls to ,god--! pilgrim sa9ts ( ! des]t8 ,:o c read ! riddle :y ! aspiration or ef=t ( ! s\l to p]fect itself is ! result ( 8mephitic m9ds0 9 a ,hebrew1 or an ,egyptian1 or a ,lat91 or a ,celt1 & ! same aspiration is religi\s1 sacr$1 holy1 :5 f\nd 9 ! s\l ( a ,new-,engl&]8 ,did x n sugge/ itself to ! m9d ( ! au?or ( ?is essay1 :5 he p]us$ ! passage quot$ aga9/ ! monks1 t he expos$ himself to a flank movem5t8 ,= :]e c\ld y f9d bett] specim5s & m pl5tifully ( 8introspective dream]s0 & 8tyrannical !oriz]s0 ?an 9 ! ,/ate1 9 ! v city1 nay1 9 ! actual audi5ce :i* assembl$ at ! "t to li/5 to ,mr4 ,alg]'s essay8 8,o wad "s p[] ! giftie gie u1 ,to see oursels z o!rs see u6 ,x wad frae monie a blund] free u1 ,& fooli% notion40 ,:y is x t a c]ta9 numb] ( ,new ,engl& au?ors1 :5ev] !y c f9d an occasion or make an opportunity1 are sure to ca/ a fl+ at monks & nuns & a celibate prie/hood8 ,ev5 ! g5ial au?or1 ,dr4 ,oliv] ,w5dell ,holmes1 n to m5tion ,:itti] & o!rs1 f "s yet unexpla9$ cause1 w turn bitt] & 8 temp] gr[ ruffl$ :5 he enc\nt]s 9 8 lit]>y excursions a monk or speaks ( ! celibate cl]gy ( ! *ur*4 ,!re is no difficulty 9 acquitt+ su* au?ors ( int5tional malice1 b m5 s well br$ & ( su* broad exp]i5ce ought & d "k bett]1 & %\ld n blot _! o!rwise pleasant pages ) f\l abuse4 ,b :5ce does ?is acrimony spr+8 ,does x spr+ f ! bully :o /rikes a victim1 kn[+ himself safe f a return bl[8 or is x t ! intellectual faculty ( insight is lack+ 9 ^! highly-gift$ au?ors8 ,is ?is rancor to be attribut$ to _! environm5t8 or1 f9ally1 is x to be classifi$ by "s future cl]ical ,d>w9 z an in/ance ( ,puritanical 8inh]it$ habit08 ,be t z x may1 ,ca?olics ask no favors f ! oppon5ts ( ! *ur*1 b !y h good reason to look =1 & ! "r to dem&1 fair play1 s\nd s*ol>%ip :]e s*ol>%ip is ne$$ & claim$1 & at lea/ an av]age am\nt ( intellig5ce4 ,^! monks--& let u add also nuns1 = _! aim is id5tical--:o h z a di/9ctive pr9ciple ( life ! resolve always to t5d t[>ds p]fection1 are n p]fect & make no pret5sion to be+ sa9ts1 = al?\gh human nature is imman5tly good1 !re is not)/&+ mu* evil 9 ! _w1 & no class ( m5 or wom51 :oev] !y may be1 is :olly free f ! possibility ( deviat+ f ! pa? :i* leads to _! true de/9y4 ,t !re h be5 among monks & nuns hypocrites1 fanatics1 & ^? :o h =gott5 ! sacr$ness ( _! call+ & giv5 public sc&al ev]ybody kn[s3 8,cank] vice ! sweete/ buds do? love40 ,_h ^! incurr$ ! sev]e animadv]sion ( ! au?or ( ?is essay1 8 abusive language might h pass$ unnotic$2 b no qualification is made betwe5 innoc5t & guilty--! exempl>y & sc&al\s1 "o & all1 are pass$ ^u z ! same by a mo/ unsp>+ & unju/ s5t5ce4 ,b n all free-religioni/s h read ! hi/ory ( ! *ur* & ( ! influ5ce ( monks ^u civilization 9 ! light ( ! au?or ( ?is essay4 ,we _c =ego ! gratification ( quot+ a passage writt5 _m ye>s ago by "o1 a speak] 9 ?is t5? annual meet+ too1 9 :i* he gives a diff]5t e/imate ( ! *ur* & ! monks 9 ! precise p]iod ( :i* ,mr4 ,alg] has attempt$ to draw a r\gh sket*1 x is true1 b /ill 8 int5tion mu/ h be5 to give a correct picture4 8,truly10 says ! ,rev4 ,william ,ell]y ,*ann+1 8! *ur* has be5 a quick5+ c5tre ( mod]n civilization1 a f\nta9 ( law & art1 ( mann]s & policy4 ,x w\ld n be easy to e/imate h[ mu* ( our actual fre$om & humanity1 ( our cultivation & prosp]ity1 we owe to h] =esight & j ackn[l$gm5t ( rights & duties4 ,x is easy to ascribe to ! cunn+ & love ( p[] ( prie/s ! wond]ful sov]eignty :i* ?is spiritual dictator has ex]t$2 b x is pro( ( surpris+ sup]ficiality t ^! critics d n recognize t only s9c]e en?usiasm & tru?1 h[ev] adult]at$ by errors1 c give su* a hold ^u human w4 ,! ,*ri/ian ,*ur* has be5 unque/ionably ! mo/ dignifi$ in/itution :i* ! e>? has se54444 ,beautiful h be5 its abbeys 9 lonely solitudes1 cle>+ ! =e/s1 smoo?+ ! m\nta9s1 nurs]ies ( agricultural skill amid/ ! desolat+ w>s ( b>b>\s ages1 sanctu>ies = ! suff]+4 ,beautiful its le>n$ cloi/]s1 ) /ud5ts' lamps %9+ late 9 ! d>k night z a beacon to w&]+ pilgrims1 to m]*ants ) load$ tra9s1 to homeless exiles--_! sil5t b&s ( high-br[$1 pallid s*ol>s wat*+ ! =m ( ,sci5ce 9 ! tomb ( ,ignorance1 :]e %e lay entranc$4 ,beautiful its peaceful armies ( *>ity1 subdu+ evil ) works ( love 9 ! cr[d$ alleys & d5s ( cities1 amid ! pe/il5ces ( disease & ! f\l] pe/il5ce ( crime1 & c>ry+ ! sign ( sacrifice ?r\gh nations m b>r5 ( virtues ?an ! des]ts :i* h bord]$ !m40 ,,vi4--,,! ,,free-,,religioni/s ,,& ,,! ,,my/ics4 ,mr4 ,alg] mu/ h se5 t 8 canvas up to ?is mom5t 0 ov]*>g$ ) sombre colors1 & to give x a vraisemblance he put 9 ! foll[+ words3 8,!re has be5 ano!r m>k$ class ( p]sons1 9 ! extreme opposite sph]e ( life to ^? j describ$--a class n\ri%$ 9 ! inmo/ bosom ( ! *ur* itself--^: v important influ5ce has act$ 9 h>mony ) t ( sci5ce1 :i* seems s :olly contr>y to x--act$ to melt away dogmatism1 free m5 f hatr$ & =ce & fraud1 & jo9 !m 9 a heav5ly en?usiasm ( accord4 ,i allude to ! my/ics1 :o cultivat$ ! s9less peace & raptures ( ! inn] life ( devotion1 absorption 9 div9e contemplation1 ec/atic union ) ,god4 ,b\ndless is ! *>m ex]t$1 incalculable ! good done1 9 impregnat+ ! f9e/ /rata ( humanity ) p>adisal g]ms by ,victor1 ,bonav5tura1 ,suso1 ,taul]1 ,t]esa1 ,behm51 ,fnelon1 ,guyon1 ,john ( ! ,cross1 & ! re/ ( ^! brea?+ m9ds1 he>ts ( s]aphic passion1 s\ls ( immortal flame4 ,?is class ( believ]s1 devot$ to ! nurture ( exalt$ virtue & piety1 7 ! *oice/ deposit>ies ( ! grace ( religion40 ,! g5]al read] w\ld suppose t ?is 8m>k$ class ( p]sons1 9 ! extreme opposite sph]e ( life to ^? j describ$10 7 n1 ( c\rse1 8monks40 ,b su* is ! fact1 ) ! exception ( two he m5tions4 ,let u exam9e ?is li/4 ,"h is ! fir/ my/ic1 ,victor4 ,victor6 ,:o is he8 ,:om does ! essayi/ mean8 ,!re 0 ,/4 ,victor ( ,m>seilles1 :o suff]$ m>tyrdom "u ,diocletian1 ,july #ba1 ,a4,d4 #cjc4 ,he surely does n mean ?is ,victor8 ,!n !re 0 ! celebrat$ ,abbey ( ,/4 ,victor1 ne> ,p>is1 nam$ aft] ,/4 ,victor ( ,m>seilles1 f\nd$ 9 ! fir/ ye> ( ! twelf? c5tury2 he _c mean t8 ,!re is no tell+1 ?\gh4 ,!n !re 0 ,hugh1 born 9 ,fl&]s1 & ,ri*>d1 a ,scot*man1 ! latt] a disciple ( ! =m]1 bo? inmates ( ! mona/]y ( ,/4 ,victor1 bo? illu/ri\s by _! writ+s on my/ical !ology1 & sa9tly m54 ,p]haps he means "o ( ^!1 or bo?8 ,p]haps t is n 8 mean+4 ,if x be1 !n 8 s5t5ce %\ld h run ?us3 ,hugh ( ,/4 ,victor1 or ,ri*>d ( ,/4 ,victor4 ,let u proce$2 bo? ( ^! 7 8monks40 ,/4 ,bonav5ture1 disciple ( ,/4 ,francis1 0 a 8monk40 ,john ,taul]1 a disciple ( ,/4 ,dom9ic1 ano!r monk4 ,/4 ,t]esa1 a nun1 a 8cloi/]$0 nun1 consequ5tly z bad1 at lea/1 z a 8monk40 ,behm58 ,behm58 ,jacob ,boehme4 ,oh6 yes2 a ,g]man1 a %oemak]--n to 8 discr$it--a ,prote/ant1 & my/ical writ]4 ,o bless$ sa9ts 9 ,p>adise6 d n1 we beg1 lay x to our *>ge ( mak+ y 8acqua9t$ ) s /range a b$-fell[60 ,!n comes ,fnelon ! sa9tly ar*bi%op1 ! fri5d1 be x kn[n1 ( monks & nuns4 ,n[ ,mme4 ,guyon2 x is s+ul> t !re is always a /range hank]+ among a class ( ,prote/ants aft] ,ca?olic writ]s ( suspect$ or?odoxy4 ,/4 ,john ( ! ,cross is next1 & ! la/1 ?\gh n lea/1 ! ,aqu9as ( my/ical !ology1 a ,c>melite1 a 8monk40 ,n[ let u c\nt up4 ,b we h =gott5 our belov$ ,swabian1 ,h5ry ,suso1 ! ,m9nes+] ( div9e love2 & he too 0 a ,dom9ican1 a 8monk40 ,9 sum--exclud+1 ( c\rse1 ! ,prote/ant2 = ( him x _c be said t he 0 8n\ri%$ 9 ! inmo/ bosom ( ! *ur*0--we h six 8monks10 if y include bo? ,hugh & ,ri*>d ( ,/4 ,victor 9 ! numb]1 & "o 8cloi/]$0 nun1 all1 )\t exception1 8celibates10 ( ! eight examples select$ by our au?or z 8devot$ to ! nurture ( exalt$ virtue & piety10 & 8! *oice/ deposit>ies ( ! graces ( religion60 ,six out ( eight--n a bad %[+ = monks & nuns 8z ! *oice/ deposit>ies ( ! graces ( religion10 :]e a le>n$ au?or has 8 pick1 runn+ ov] _m c5turies4 ,,vii4--,,! ,,free-,,religioni/s ,,& ,,*ri/ianity1 ,,or ,,! ,,f9al ,,issue4 ,x is "t to draw ^! rem>ks to a close1 & t1 too1 )\t ev5 ca/+ a glance at ! spee*es t foll[$ ! essay :i* has be5 "u review4 ,we did n (f]1 z our read]s w h rem>k$1 a refutation ( ! misconceptions1 mis9t]pretations1 & errors :i* h be5 po9t$ out 9 ! essay ( ,mr4 ,alg]4 ,we int5tionally ab/a9$ f do+ s until its au?or br+s =? 8 au?orities & proves 8 ass]tions1 9 ob$i5ce to a commonly-receiv$ maxim rightly foll[$ 9 discussion1 :i* says1 ,quod gratis affirmatur1 gratis negatur4 ,besides1 ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* is 9 possession1 & !re=e ! burd5 ( pro( re/s n on h] def5d]s1 b on ! "p ( h] assailants4 ,our refutations w come soon en\gh :5 we h le>n$ t !re is some?+ to refute4 ,b1 t our purpose might n be ambigu\s1 we h italiciz$1 9 mo/ in/ances1 ! words :i* conta9 ! special errors to :i* we wi%$ to call att5tion4 ,! oppon5ts ( ! *ur* h n *ang$ _! mode ( attack1 b only _! weapons4 ,!y no long] *>ge h] ) a!ism1 z ! e>ly pagans did1 or ( wor%ipp+ ! head ( an ass1 or dr9k+ ! blood ( an infant1 b absurdities & idle tales ( ! 8d>k ages0 are trump$ up & laid at h] door4 ,j n[1 z if by a g5]al conspiracy1 an attempt is made to place ! *ur* 9 a false position1 z ho/ile to reason1 sci5ce1 education1 civilization1 lib]ty1 & ! /ate4 ,^! are ! popul> *>ges ( ! day1 & ^! %[ at lea/ t ! 8gall0 ( h] enemies is active & 8co9s sl&]s z a m9t40 ,c\nt]feits1 h[ev]1 may pass curr5t = a limit$ p]iod1 b 9 ! long run !y are detect$ & br+ ^u _! au?ors' heads grief & %ame4 ,only tru? & ju/ice are endur+ & immortal4 ,! true position ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* is n[1 z x ev] has be51 n aga9/ b = reason & ,god1 sci5ce & revelation1 = education & ,*ri/ianity1 = civilization & progress1 = lib]ty & law1 = ! /ate & ! *ur*2 z aga9/ a!ism1 naturalism1 infidelity1 b>b>ism1 lic5se1 & an>*y4 ,let u h 9 ?is free c\ntry1 :]e all religions to an uncommon degree are plac$ on an equal foot+1 a fair & hone/ discussion1 avoid+ unsupport$ ass]tions1 refut$ *>ges1 & all bigotry4 ,:i*ev] religion is wor/$ 9 su* an enc\nt] by fair & hone/ bl[s1 :y1 let x die4 ,if ! free-religioni/s c cle> ! :ole field f ,*ri/ianity1 z !y appe> to ?9k1 & inv5t in/ead a bett] religion1 z "s fancy1 let !m d s & come on ) _! new religion4 ,give x a fair *ance1 &1 if _! new religion proves to be a bett] "o1 let x h a joyful greet+4 ,until !n ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* is 9 possession ( ! field1 & 9 ! congress ( intellig5t m5 holds its high place2 = all ?or\ghly-in/ruct$ m9ds see cle>ly ! impossibility ( ent]ta9+ honorable ideas ( ,god )\t be+ ,*ri/ians1 & ( be+ ,*ri/ians & n becom+ ,ca?olics4 ,! real issue1 if ! free-religioni/s c be induc$ to look at x1 is betwe5 ,ca?olicity & nihilism4 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,smoke-,,b\nd4 ,o cool ea/ w9d6 s moi/ ( brea?1 ,) /r5g? bl[ f ! sea1 ,loos5 ! smoky *a9s t curb ,our pr\d hills' sov]eignty2 ,wake 9 ! sil5t m\nta9 gl5s1 ,:]e /reams gr[ dumb ) dr\ght1 ,! clamor ( y\r l[l& home-- ,! sea-waves' battle-%\t4 ,sweep onw>d ) y\r p5non cl\ds1 ,m>%al y\r spe>s ( ra91 ,s\nd 9 ! p9es y\r bugle-call-- ,set free our hills aga96 ,hide !m = days1 if s y w1 ,9 cl\dy dep?s ( /orm2 ,wre/le1 z human s\l %\ld w9 ,its /rong1 immortal =m4 ,we %all n grieve 9 su* d>k veil ,to lose our valley's cr[n1 ,t ga9e? s f y\r pure brea? ,b mighti] r5[n4 ,our he>ts %all greet ! slant+ ra91 ,l blessd wat] flung2 ,y\r voice %all ! ,asp]ges s+ ,! cross-b\gh$ firs among4 ,l s9 un%riv5 ^! e>?-fires ,hold he>t & m\nta9 fa/1 ,ea* day a /rong] l9k is =g$1 ,a dre>i] light is ca/4 ,all day ! smoky %ad[ fl+s ,its dream ( heav5's blue1 ,its mock]y ( summ]'s smile1 ,its vision all untrue1-- ,w9n+1 at eve1 ! sun to sp9 ,dull %ad[ into gold-- ,bright me%es ( en*ant]'s web ,o'er hill & valley roll$2 ,hid+ our f>-(f sunset peaks ,t longe/ keep day's light-- ,! temple's por* call$ ,beautiful1 ,/eps to a holi] height4 ,broad /eps ^: /r5g? our valley lacks ,to lift our ?\ghts on high4 ,bl[1 ea/]n w9d6 give our dim eyes ,our peaks t m\nt ! sky4 ,o moi/ ( brea?6 ) cl\dy lips1 ,qu5* ^! dread e>?ly fires ,t turn our m\nta9 alt>s all ,to beauty's fun]al pyres4 ,^u ?is /ifl+ *a9 drop dew1 ,its glam\r exorcise1 ,t1 pure z p>don$ s\l1 our hills ,9 ,heav5-s5t /r5g? may rise4 ,give u anew _! morn+ grace1 ,_! midday dep?s ( blue2 ,op5 ! sunset gates :]e light ,( ,p>adise %9es ?r\gh4 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,/4 ,,james ,,( ,,compo/ella4 ,al?\gh mo/ h he>d ! "n ( ,santiago 9 ,galicia1 yet x is n[ a place t is sc>cely kn[n4 ,9 ! days ( our infancy !re 7 /ill su* be+s he>d ( z ! pilgrims ( ,compo/ella1 b ! sil5ce ( ! pres5t day is well-nigh oblivion3 & ( ?is fam\s sanctu>y1 :i* /ill exi/s1 !re only rema9s an almo/ =gott5 & f>-di/ant r5[n4 ,france has unle>nt ! v roads :i* l$ to ! apo/le's tomb2 & ! ,spani>ds !mselves1 :o w speak to y freely ( ,nue/ra ,seora del ,pil>1 sc>cely guess t ! ,madonna ( ,s>agossa plac$ h] orig9 "u ! patronage ( ,/4 ,james1 ^: %r9e all ,*ri/5dom 9 =m] days be/irr$ itself to g & visit4 ,! apo/le v5]at$ at ,compo/ella is ,/4 ,james ! ,great1 ^: vocation to ! apo/olate is relat$ 9 ! f\r? *apt] ( ,/4 ,mat!w1 imm$iately aft] t ( ,pet] & ,&rew1 & :]e we are told t at ! call ( ,jesus ! bro!rs =?) 8left ! %ip & _! fa!r & foll[$ him40 ,accord+ to ! mo/ probable op9ion1 ,zeb$ee & 8 family dwelt at ! little t[n ( ,saffa1 n[ call$ by ! ,arabs ,deir1 ab\t ?ree miles di/ant f ,naz>e?4 ,&ri*omius1 9 8 ,!atrum ,t]r ,sanct1 m5tions a *ur* !re1 :i* "s ye>s lat] no long] exi/$4 ,_! prompt ob$i5ce indicates ! g5]\s "* :i* r5d]$ ! bro!rs p>ticul>ly de> to _! div9e ,ma/]1 & caus$ !m to be1 ) ,/4 ,pet]1 ! *os5 witnesses ( sc5es & miracles at :i* ! o!r disciples 7 n pres5t4 ,! la/ m5tion made ( ,/4 ,james 9 ! ,gospel is 9 ! n>rative ( ! miracul\s draught ( fi%es aft] ! ,resurrection4 ,! next is 9 ! ,acts ( ! ,apo/les1 :i* briefly rec\nts 8 m>tyrdom3 8,h]od 444 kill$ ,james1 ! bro!r ( ,john1 ) ! sword40 ,?is took place 9 ! ye> #db4 ,( ! n9e ye>s :i* int]v5$ betwe5 ! ,asc5sion ( our ,"l & ?is ev5t ! ,holy ,scriptures say no?+1 & tradition is our only s\rce ( in=mation4 ,accord+ to ?is1 ,/4 ,james dep>t$ e>ly f ,j]usalem1 &1 direct+ 8 c\rse t[>ds ! we/]n c\ntries ( ,europe1 arriv$ 9 ,spa91 :]e he prea*$ ! ,gospel & appo9t$ "s ( ! fir/ bi%ops4 ,"h also1 accord+ to an anci5t & con/ant tradition1 he caus$ to be built at ,s>agossa a *ur* d$icat$ to ! ,bless$ ,virg91 kn[n z 8,our ,lady ( ! ,pill>10 &1 on ! t]m9ation ( 8 soj\rn 9 ! we/1 return$ to ,j]usalem1 :]e1 a few days aft] 8 arrival1 ab\t ! "t ( ! ,jewi% ,passov]1 ,h]od caus$ him to be seiz$ & sla94#ce ,x is c]ta9 t ! apo/les delay$ n 9 obey+ ! div9e comm& to 8g & tea* ! nations02 nei!r c "o expla9 9 any o!r mann] h[ ! light emanat+ f ,syria s rapidly illum9$ 7z ev5 ! infidel critic1 ,r5an1 confesses7 ! ?ree great p59sulas ( ,asia ,m9or1 ,greece1 & ,italy1 & soon aft]w>ds ! :ole coa/ ( ! ,m$it]ranean1 s t 9 a %ort space ( "t ! ,*ri/ian _w 0 co-ext5sive ) ! ,roman--,orbis ,romanus1 orbis ,*ri/ianus4 ,/4 ,j]ome & ,!odoret bo? affirm t ,spa9 0 evangeliz$ by "s ( ! apo/les4 ,! ,go?ic liturgy1 :i* is consid]ably ant]ior to ! ,moz>abic1 & :i* dates f ! fif? c5tury1 is ! mo/ anci5t int]pret] ( ?is tradition4 8,! illu/ri\s ,sons ( ,?und]10 x says1 8h bo? obta9$ t :i* _! "m reque/$ = !m4 ,john rules ,asia1 &1 on ! left1 8 bro!r possesses ,spa940 ,! great doctor ,/4 ,isidore1 :o liv$ 9 ! fir/ half ( ! sev5? c5tury1 writes3 8,james ! son ( ,zeb$ee 444 prea*$ ! ,gospel to ! peoples ( ,spa9 & ! c\ntries ( ! we/40 ,! ,boll&i/s furni% a numb] ( additional witnesses4#cf ,! brevi>y ( ,/4 ,pius ,v4 & ! enactm5ts ( ,urban ,,viii4 corroborate _! te/imony1 ! ,roman ,brevi>y say+ also t ,/4 ,braulio n only comp>$ ,/4 ,isidore to ,/4 ,gregory ! ,great1 b decl>$ t he _h be5 giv5 by ,heav5 to ,spa9 z h] tea*] 9 ! place ( ,/4 ,james4#cg ,:atev] op9ion may be adopt$ ) reg>d to ! mission ( ,/4 ,james1 x does n affect ! facts relat+ to ! translation ( 8 body to ! ,ib]ian p59sula4 ,! foll[+ acc\nt ( ?is ev5t is giv5 9 ! curi\s ,hi/ory ( ,compo/ella1 writt5 previ\s to ! twelf? c5tury by two canons ( t *ur*1 & confirm$ by a lett] ( ,leo ,,iii4 :i* is quot$ 9 ! ,brevi>y ( ,evreux4 ,! facts z !re giv5 appe> to be free f ! leg5d>y embelli%m5ts1 m or less probable1 ) :i*1 9 c]ta9 o!r manuscripts1 !y h be5 adorn$4 ,at ! "t :5 ! apo/le 0 put to dea? at ,j]usalem ! p]secution 0 s bitt]1 & ! hatr$ aga9/ ! ,*ri/ians s extreme1 t ! ,jews w\ld n suff] 8 body to be buri$1 b ca/ x ignom9i\sly outside ! walls ( ! city1 t x might be dev\r$ by dogs & birds ( prey4 ,! disciples ( ! sa9t wat*$ = ! mom5t :5 !y might c>ry away 8 rema9s1 &1 hav+ secur$ !m1 !y c\ld n v5ture to re-ent] ,j]usalem ) _! preci\s burd51 b turn$ _! /eps t[>d ! sea1 &1 on arriv+ at ,joppa1 f\nd a %ip on ! po9t ( sail+ = ,spa94 ,!y emb>k$1 & 9 due "t rea*$ ! nor?we/ coa/ ( t c\ntry1 & l&$ at ! port ( ,iria1 :5ce !y proce$$ "s di/ance inl&1 & buri$ ! body ( ! apo/le at a place call$ ,lib]um ,donum1 aft]w>ds ,compo/ella4 ,8 sepul*re 0 made 9 a m>ble grotto :i* already exi/$1 & :i* 9 all probability _h be5 =m]ly d$icat$ to ,bac*us1 z its "n seem$ to indicate4 ,?us ! spot receiv$ ! highe/ ,*ri/ian consecration1 & ! p ( ,galicia1 among :om 7 num]\s conv]ts1 held 9 great v5]ation ! tomb ( _! apo/le4 ,! pagan p]secution became1 h[ev]1 s viol5t 9 ?is prov9ce t ,*ri/ianity entirely disappe>$ f x1 & 0 n plant$ !re aga9 until aft] ! fir/ victory ( ! ,go?s4 ,! invasion ( ^! b>b>ians1 in/ead ( be+ a mis=tune1 0 ( ! greate/ b5efit to ! c\ntry1 & result$ 9 prosp]ity :i* cont9u$ ?r\gh sev]al c5turies4 ,! favor %[n to ,arianism by "s ( ! e>li] k+s = a "t imp]ill$ ! tru?1 b x 0 n long be=e ,spa9 saw ! fai? ( h] fir/ apo/le fl\ri%+ 9 all its purity2 & h] sons w\ld d\btless h flock$ to ! tomb ( him :o 0 decl>$ 9 ! ,go?ic liturgy to be ! patron ( ,spa91 if ! same ?+ _h n happ5$ ) reg>d to ! tomb ( ! second m>tyr ( our ,"l z _h be=e happ5$ to t ( ! fir/4 ,:5 ! fai? _h disappe>$ f ,galicia ! place ( ! apo/le's tomb 0 =gott52 x is1 moreov]1 possible t ! la/ ,*ri/ians _h buri$ ! grotto :i* conta9$ x1 t x might be hidd5 f pagan pr(anation4 ,! spot 0 ov]gr[n ) und]wood & brambles4 ,tall =e/ trees rose ar\nd x1 & !re 0 no trace left ( any?+ :i* c\ld indicate ! sanctity ( ! spot4 ,?us1 9 ! e>ly & bright days ( ! fai? 9 ,spa91 ! night ( oblivion re/$ on ! rema9s ( h] great patron2 b :5 evil times came ^u ! l& ,god's h\r 0 come = po9t+ out ! tomb ( 8 apo/le4 ,! ,go?ic k+s 7 ab\t to disappe>1 & _! sceptres to be wield$ by ! foll[]s ( ,mahomet4 ,invit$ to fight aga9/ ,k+ ,rod]ic1 by a competitor to ! ?rone ( ! c\ntry to :i* he ?us prov$ himself s great a traitor1 ! ,arabs ?rong$ into ,spa91 :i* 9 less ?an t5 ye>s !y entirely conqu]$4 ,_! dom9ation 0 n always viol5t & p]secut+2 a c]ta9 tol]ation 0 at times accord$ to ! ,*ri/ians2 b1 ?anks to ! pr\d c\rage ( ,pelayo & a h&ful ( brave m5 :o w\ld n despair ( _! c\ntry1 & :o c\ld n be driv5 f ! m\nta9s ( ! ,a/urias1 w> _h set h] foot on ! soil ( ,spa91 to quit x no m until ! utt] expulsion ( ! ,moors _h be5 effect$4 ,galicia1 ) ,leon & ! ,a/urias1 _h ! honor ( be+ ! c5tre ( ! national resi/ance1 & consequ5tly suff]$ f frequ5t & sangu9>y deva/ation :ile ! long /ruggle la/$4 ,x 0 9 ^! tr\bl$ times t ! apo/le's tomb 0 br\ght to light4 ,already sev]al k+s _h e/abli%$ !mselves 9 ! nor!rn & we/]n p>ts ( ,spa94 ,miron1 ,k+ ( ! ,suevi1 _h regulat$ ! limits ( ea* diocese2 ,alfonso ! ,*a/e 0 !n k+ ( ,leon & ,galicia2 & ,!odomir1 a holy & fai?ful prelate1 0 ,bi%op ( ,iria4 ,c]ta9 tru/wor?y p]sons "o day came to in=m ,!odomir t e night lights ( great brilliancy 7 se5 %9+ above a wood on ! summit ( a hill at a little di/ance f ! t[n1 & t all ! neighborhood 0 illum9at$ by !m4 ,! bi%op1 fe>+ le/ !re might be "s deception or illusion1 resolv$ to see = himself1 & repair$ to ! place indicat$4 ,! prodigy 0 evid5t to all1 ! lights ?r[+ a m>vell\s spl5dor2 & z ?is cont9u$ night aft] night1 ! bi%op caus$ ! trees to be cut d[n on t spot & ! bru%wood cle>$ away1 aft] :i* an excavation 0 comm5c$ on ! top ( ! hill4 ,! work]s _h n dug f> be=e !y came to a m>ble grotto1 )9 :i* 0 f\nd ! apo/le's tomb4 ,!odomir lo/ no "t 9 repair+ to ! c\rt ( ,alfonso to ann\nce ! discov]y1 :i* caus$ great joy to ! pi\s mon>*1 :o saw 9 x a sign ( ,god's protection & a presage ( ! triumph ( ! ,*ri/ian arms4 ,he ha/5$ to ! spot & assur$ himself by p]sonal obs]vation ( ! reality ( ! facts relat$ to him by ! bi%op4 ,m>iana1 ! ,spani% hi/orian1 says3 8,aft] hav+ exam9$ all t has be5 writt5 by le>n$ au?ors = & aga9/ ! matt]1 ,i am conv9c$ t !re are n 9 all ,europe any relics m c]ta9 & au!ntic ?an ^? ( ,/4 ,james at ,compo/ella40 ,! fir/ c>e ( ,k+ ,alfonso 0 to raise a sanctu>y on ! spot :]e ! tomb _h j be5 miracul\sly discov]$4 ,built 9 ha/e1 & at a "t :51 ow+ to ! unsettl$ /ate ( ! k+dom1 ! royal res\rces 7 v limit$1 ! edifice 0 ( a v humble "* z reg>d$ bo? size & mat]ials3 8,petra et luto opus p>vum0 is ! description giv5 ( x 9 ! ,act ( ,erection ( ! second *ur*1 built lat] by ,alfonso ,,iii4 ,! k+ 0 nev]!less able to end[ x ) a c]ta9 rev5ue1 & to secure a p]man5t provision to its m9i/]s4 ,! ar*ives ( ,compo/ella long pres]v$ a privilege grant$ by ,alfonso ! ,*a/e1 9 virtue ( :i* all ! l&s ) _! villages1 = ?ree miles r\nd1 7 made ov] to ! *ur*4 ,spa9 0 spe$ily made aw>e ( ! discov]y2 ! neighbor+ nations1 & 9 p>ticul> ! ,gauls1 he>d ( x also1 & ! fai?ful f bo? c\ntries flock$ 9 great numb]s to ! tomb1 drawn by ! fame ( ! miracles :i* imm$iately began to be wr\ght !re1 & ( :i* ,valafrid ,/rabo1 :o di$ 9 ! ye> #hdi1 makes m5tion3 ,plurima hic prsul patravit signa /up5da4 ,! relations ( ,gaul ) ,*ri/ian ,spa9 7 at t "t v frequ5t4 ,! infidels 7 ! common enemy4 ,*>les ,m>tel _h driv5 !m f ,gaul1 b ! /ruggle t /ill w5t on s\? ( ! ,gallic fronti]s _h an int5se int]e/ = all ,*ri/5dom4 ,*>lemagne 0 alli$ 9 fri5d%ip ) ,alfonso ! ,*a/e1 ?\gh x is d\btful :e!r he ev] made ! pilgrimage ( ,compo/ella1 z "s h said4 ,x is1 h[ev]1 c]ta9 t he jo9$ 8 entreaties to ^? ( ! k+ ( ,leon to obta9 f ,pope ,leo ,,iii4 ! transf] ( ! bi%opric ( ,iria to ,compo/ella4 ,?is 0 ! "n already borne by ! t[n :i* _h rapidly ris5 r\nd ! apo/le's tomb1 & :i* 0 giv5 9 remembrance ( ! />like lights :i* _h reveal$ its locality--,campus ,/ell4 ,! pope grant$ ! reque/ ( ! two mon>*s4 ,compo/ella replac$ ! bi%opric ( ,iria & rema9$ suffragan to ! ar*bi%op ( ,braga until ! t[n ( ,/4 ,james %\ld be rais$ to ! metropolitan dignity4 ,k+ ,alfonso1 :o _h no *ildr51 (f]$ to bequea? 8 ?rone to ,*>lemagne1 on condition t t mon>* w\ld drive ! ,moors out ( ,spa94 ,*>lemagne accept$ ! t]ms & cross$ ! ,pyr5ees2 b ! ,spani% pr9ces1 disapprov+ ( ,alfonso's proposal1 leagu$ toge!r aga9/ ! emp]or1 & "s ( !m1 lat] on1 alli$ !mselves ) ! ,moori% k+ ( ,s>agossa1 & de/roy$ at ,roncesvaux ! re>gu>d ( ,*>lemagne's army1 9 :i* p]i%$ ,rol&1 ! h]o p> excell5ce ( ! lays & *ronicles ( ! "t4 ,"s "t aft]w>ds1 :5 ,ramira _h succe$$ ,alfonso ! ,*a/e1 & ,abd]ahman ,,ii4 0 ,k+ ( ,cordova1 ! latt]1 inflat$ by 8 successes1 s5t to dem& ( ! ,spani% k+ an annual tribute ( a hundr$ "y maid5s4 ,ramira indignantly drove away ! ambassadors1 assembl$ 8 troops1 & decl>$ w>4 ,he 0 defeat$ 9 ! battle ( ,alav$a1 & =c$ to )draw ) ! remnant ( 8 army to a neighbor+ elevation1 :]e ! ,moor c\ld n fail to attack him4 ,! ,*ri/ian mon>*y 9 ,spa9 seem$ on ! v br9k ( ru94 ,t night ! k+ _h a dream1 9 :i* ! apo/le ,/4 ,james appe>$ to him1 gr& & maje/ic1 bidd+ him be ( good c\rage1 = t on ! morr[ he %\ld be victori\s4 ,! k+ relat$ 8 vision to ! prelates & lead]s ( 8 army1 & made x kn[n to ! soldi]s also4 ,imm$iately e he>t k9dl$ ) fre% en?usiasm2 ! little b& ?rew itself ^u ! infidel ho/1 :ile on all sides arose ! %\t1 ,sant' ,iago6 ,sant' ,iago6 :i* has ev] s9ce be5 ! w>-cry ( ,spa94 ,! ,moors 7 ?r[n into confusion & completely r\t$1 leav+ #fj1jjj ( _! numb] on ! field ( battle4 ,x 0 av]r$ t dur+ ! :ole engagem5t ! apo/le ,/4 ,james1 m\nt$ on a :ite *>g]1 & be>+ 9 8 h& a :ite bann] ) a r$ cross1 0 se5 at ! head ( ! ,*ri/ian battalions1 scatt]+ t]ror & dea? among ! ranks ( ! enemy4 ,?us 0 f\ght1 9 #hdf1 ! fam\s battle ( ,clavijo1 all ! glory ( :i* is due to ! patron ( ,spa94 ,aft] a solemn act ( ?anksgiv+ to ,god ! army made a public v[1 obligatory on all ! k+dom1 to pay ye>ly to ! *ur* at ,compo/ella "o measure ( corn & "o ( w9e f e acre ( l&4 ,imm5se ri*es 7 f\nd 9 ! ,moori% camp1 & ^! 7 consecrat$ to ! erection ( two magnific5t *ur*es--"o at ,ovi$o1 9 honor ( ! ,bless$ ,virg91 & ano!r "u ! invocation ( ,/4 ,mi*ael4 ,f ?is "t ! devotion to ! apo/le :o _h %[n himself ! protector & deliv]] ( ! c\ntry spread f> & wide4 ,pilgrims ?rong$ f e qu>t] to 8 tomb1 :i* became ! great pilgrimage ( ! we/1 ! p5dant to ,j]usalem1 ) ,rome betwe5 ! two4 ,! humble *ur* erect$ by ,alfonso ! ,*a/e 0 by no means suitable to ! dignity ( ! deliv]] ( ,spa91 nor suffici5t = ! ev]-increas+ numb] ( pilgrims4 ,9 ! ye> #hfh ,alfonso ,,iii41 toge!r ) ,sis5&1 !n ,bi%op ( ,compo/ella1 und]took to replace x by a ca!dral4 8,we1 ,alfonso10 x is writt5 9 ! ,act ( ,erection1 8h resolv$1 toge!r ) ! bi%op a=esaid1 to build ! h\se ( ! ,"l & to re/ore ! temple & tomb ( ! apo/le :i* a=etime _h be5 rais$ to 8 augu/ memory by ! ,"l ,alfonso1 & :i* 0 only a small con/ruction ( /one & clay4 ,urg$ by ! inspiration ( ,god1 we are come ) our subjects1 our family1 into ?is holy place4 ,trav]s+ ,spa9 ?r\gh ! battalions ( ! ,moors1 we h br\ght f ! city ( ,ebeca blocks ( m>ble :i* we h select$1 & :i* our =efa!rs _h c>ri$ ?i!r by sea1 & ) :i* !y built sup]b habitations1 :i* ! enemy has de/roy$40 ,all ! mat]ials = ! new build+ 7 ?us ga!r$ toge!r1 ! slabs & columns ( m>ble be+ ( great beauty1 b we h little in=mation z to its ar*itectural /yle or m]it4 ,! arts 7 at t "t 9 a /ate ( tempor>y decay4 ,! edifices ( ! ,roman p]iod _h = ! mo/ "p p]i%$ 9 ! invasions ( ! ,go?s1 ! ,suevi1 & ! ,alani4 ,^! nations1 aft] hav+ embrac$ ! fai?1 7 spe$ily civiliz$1 & "u its inspiration _h rais$ num]\s religi\s build+s :i* 7 n )\t a c]ta9 gr&eur1 :5 ! ,moori% conque/ ( ,spa9 br\ght aga9 an almo/ univ]sal ru9 ov] ! l&4 ,! influ5ce ( ! climate1 ! beauty ( ! ,&alusian skies1 s(t5$ ! fi]ce "* ( ! victors1 & _! m9ds spe$ily receiv$ a wond]ful intellectual developm5t4 ,nev] did any p make s mu* progress 9 s %ort a "t1 9 art1 9 sci5ce1 9 culture ( ideas1 & also 9 a c]ta9 elevation ( s5tim5t4 ,ar*itecture ( great magnific5ce & orig9ality made rapid advances among !m1 ( :i* ! ri*ness always bore ! /amp ( a peculi> ta/efulness & delicacy4 ,! vanqui%$ 7 unable to make ! same progress1 nor 7 !y to atta9 to great results until aft] hav+ receiv$ ! contact ( ! works ( _! conqu]ors4 ,^! results 7 arriv$ at lat] on1 ?anks to a c]ta9 c\rtesy :i*1 outside ! w> z x 71 & 9 times ( truce1 e/abli%$ betwe5 ! two peoples mutual relations & curr5ts ( influ5ce :i* left _! impress on all ! creations ( g5ius4 ,:5 ,k+ ,alfonso comm5c$ ! ca!dral ( ,compo/ella1 ! conque/ 0 /ill too rec5t & ! animosity too great betwe5 ! ,spani>ds & _! subdu]s to all[ ( any amicable int]c\rse or int]*ange ( ideas on matt]s connect$ ) ! arts ( peace4 ,! ar*itecture ( ! close ( ! n9? c5tury 0 heavy & ! =ms massive2 n )\t gr&eur1 ?\gh = ! mo/ "p devoid ( grace4 ,su*1 d\btless1 9 its g5]al features1 0 ! anci5t ca!dral ( ,compo/ella1 :i* 0 complet$ ab\t ! ye> #hgd4 ,m>iana1 foll[+ ! /atem5t ( ,s&oval1 says t !re 0 held !re 9 #hgf a c\ncil ( f\rte5 bi%ops1 :o consecrat$ ! new edifice4 ,! high alt> 0 d$icat$ to our ,"l "u ! title ( ,/4 ,savi\r1 t on ! "r to ,/4 ,pet]1 & t on ! left to ,/4 ,paul1 :ile ! anci5t alt> ov] ! apo/le's tomb1 :i* rea*$ back to a remote antiquity1 receiv$ no consecration1 x be+ reg>d$ z c]ta9 t ?is _h receiv$ x f ! fir/ disciples ( ,/4 ,james4 ,! erection ( ! ca!dral gave a new impetus to ! pilgrimage1 to facilitate :i* roads 7 made 9 ! s\? ( ,france & ! nor? ( ,spa94 ,mona/]ies & h\ses ( refuge 7 built along ! wild & lonely defiles ( ! ,pyr5ees1 & bridges ?r[n across ! /reams & riv]s4 ,! roads 7 ?rong$ by ! multitudes1 :o came1 "s f simple devotion1 o!rs to d p5ance & seek p>don ( _! s9s1 & _m also to obta9 "s p>ticul> favor--! cure ( a sickness or ! success ( an und]tak+4 ,great 0 ! r5[n ( ,monsignor ,/4 ,james1 ! p[] ( ^: int]cession & ! spl5dor ( ^: miracles 7 held 9 high e/eem at ,rome4 ,pope ,john ,x41 at ! comm5cem5t ( ! t5? c5tury1 s5t to 8 tomb a prie/ nam$ ,zanelus to obta9 correct in=mation respect+ ! numb] ( pilgrims & ! au!nticity ( ! num]\s miracles2 he 0 also *>g$ to exam9e ! liturgical books ( ! ,go?s1 respect+ :i* x _h be5 /at$ t !y 7 full ( errors4 ,! bi%op1 ,sis5&1 receiv$ him ) all honor1 suppli$ him ) e means ( fai?fully acquitt+ himself ( 8 mission1 & conv9c$ him ( ! purity ( ! anci5t liturgy ( ,spa94 ,all ! books :i* ,zanelus took f !nce receiv$ ! ,supreme ,pontiff's approval1 ! only alt]ation he requir$ be+ t 9 ! words ( consecration ! ,spani% rite %\ld con=m itself exactly to t ( ,rome4 ,compo/ella1 daily enri*$ by travell]s too num]\s = h] to ent]ta91 became a t[n ( ev]-increas+ importance4 ,! *ur* especially1 to :i* v co/ly (f]+s 7 cont9ually be+ made1 :i* _h imm5se rev5ues & possess$ sup]b doma9s1 0 9 ri*ness & magnific5ce "o ( ! fir/ 9 ! _w4 ,h] prelates1 h[ev]1 did n always make good use ( _! ri*es4 ,! *ur* 0 !n pass+ ?r\gh deplorable times1 & corruption1 :i* 0 invad+ all besides1 made inroads also 9 ! sanctu>y4 ,! bi%ops ( ,compo/ella 7 usually *os5 f among ! noble & illu/ri\s families ( ! k+dom1 br\ght up amid luxury1 pleasure1 & ! tumult ( arms1 &1 c>ry+ _! worldly pr$ilections ) !m to ! episcopal ?rone1 !y might be se5 con/antly 9 ! *ase or at ! w>1 sometimes driv5 f _! see1 &1 attempt+ to return by =ce1 dy+ a viol5t dea?4 ,"o ( ^!1 ,sis5&1 unlike 8 wor?y pr$ecessor ( ! same "n1 0 9 #igi kill$ at ! head ( a squadron :ile *>g+ ! ,normans1 :o _h invad$ ,galicia4 ,he w\ld h be5 a good capta92 :y 0 he made a bi%op8 ,compo/ella ow$ to him ! solid walls & /rong t[]s ) :i* he =tifi$ ! t[n4 ,8 successor1 ,pelayo1 be+ equally unfitt$ = 8 (fice1 0 depos$1 & replac$ by a pi\s prie/ nam$ ,p$ro ,mansorio1 ^u :om ! misdo+s ( 8 pr$ecessors 7 visit$4 ,he _h ! grief ( see+ ! city tak5 by ! ,moors1 :o pr(an$ & deva/at$ ! ca!dral4 ,8 imm$iate successors fail$ to pr(it by ?is *a/isem5t1 &1 aft] ?ree unwor?y prelates _h occupi$ ! see1 ! enemy advanc$ f ! direction ( ,portugal 7:i* !y _h invad$ & ravag$7 9 great] numb]s ?an be=e2 aga9 !y besieg$ & took ! city1 :i* !y set on fire & raz$ ! walls4 ,alman-,z\r f$ 8 horse f ! porphyry urn 9 ! ca!dral :i* 0 us$ = ! baptismal font1 & :i* /ill exi/s2 gave up ! sanctu>y to pillage & de/ruction1 ?r[+ d[n _m ( ! pill>s1 z well z a portion ( ! walls2 &1 tak+ d[n ! bells1 caus$ !m to be dragg$ by ,*ri/ian captives to ! great mosque at ,tol$o1 :]e !y 7 turn$ upside d[n & made to s]ve z lamps4 ,he 0 proce$+ to make havoc also ( ! apo/le's tomb1 :5 a bright light1 sudd5ly emanat+ f & envelop+ x1 s t]rifi$ ! infidels t !y /opp$ %ort 9 _! sacrilege1 fe>+ le/ !y %\ld be /rick5 by ! 8apo/le ( ,isa0 7,jesus74 ,an ag$ monk sat by ! tomb1 alone1 & d\btless hop+ = m>tyrdom 9 t spot at ! h& ( ! spoil]s4 ,alman-,z\r ask$ :y he /ay$ !re1 &1 on 8 answ]+ t he 0 8! fri5d ( ,santiago10 comm&$ t no "o %\ld lay h&s ^u him1 & ! ,mussulmans respect$ ! fakir4 ,x is ! ,moori% annals ne>ly contempor>y ) ! ev5ts we are notic+ :i* m5tion ?is incid5t1 & :i* appreciate 9 a v curi\s mann] ! pilgrimage ( ,/4 ,james1 describ+ z foll[s ,%ant ,jakoh1 ! sacr$ city ( ,kalikija 7,galicia73 8,_! ,kabah is a colossal idol 9 ! c5tre ( ! *ur*2 !y swe> by x1 & come on pilgrimage to x f ! mo/ di/ant l&s1 f ,rome z well z f o!r c\ntries1 pret5d+ t ! tomb :i* may !re be se5 is t ( ,jakoh1 "o ( ! be/ belov$ ( ! twelve apo/les ( ,isa4 ,may happ9ess & ! b5$iction ( ,allah be ^u him & ^u our ,prophet60 ,! army ( ,alman-,z\r did n reap any b5efit f its sacrilegi\s plund]3 a contagi\s malady made su* t]rible ravages 9 its ranks t !re 7 sc>cely any soldi]s left2 he !re=e ha/5$ 8 dep>ture f ,galicia1 b 0 himself also /rick5 by dea? ^u ! way4 ,x 0 n possible imm$iately to raise ! ca!dral f its ru9s1 b ! conflu5ce ( pilgrims nev] ceas$1 & ! (f]+s ( ,*ri/5dom 7 su* z to r5d] ! hope almo/ a c]ta9ty t x w\ld at no di/ant p]iod be wor?ily rebuilt4 ,t[>ds ! ye> #ajch ,f]d9&1 hav+ be5 made k+ ( ,ca/ile & ,leon1 f\ght ! ,moors 9 sev]al engagem5ts1 defeat$ !m 9 ,portugal1 &1 hav+ dispossess$ !m ( num]\s /rongholds & =tifi$ places1 desir$ to te/ify 8 gratitude to ! ,god ( armies by repair+ to ,compo/ella4 ,!re he pray$ long at ! apo/le's tomb1 & took ! resolution nev] to lay d[n 8 arms until he _h brok5 ! p[] ( ! enemy4 ,aft] tak+ ! p[]ful city ( ,coimbra1 ! capture ( :i* he attribut$ to ! protection ( ,/4 ,james1 ! k+ return$ to ,compo/ella lad5 ) booty1 :i*1 9 gratitude = 8 victory1 he pres5t$ to ! *ur*4 ,compo/ella _h n[ bi%ops wor?y ( _! sacr$ dignity4 ,9 #ajef ,cresconius1 :o !n rul$ ! diocese1 presid$1 at a c\ncil held !re1 9 8 quality ( bi%op ( ! ,apo/olic ,see4 ,rome ?us ex]cis$ h] influ5ce1 & ?is influ5ce 0 s salut>y t ,pelago1 a ne> successor ( ,cresconius1 desir$ to give x a l>g] place 9 8 *ur*4 ,he laid aside ! ,moz>abic ,rite & adopt$ ! ,roman 9 ! celebration ( ,mass & ! recitation ( ! ,canonical ,h\rs1 accept+ at ! same "t all ! ,roman rules on important matt]s ( sac]dotal discipl9e4 ,& ,compo/ella _h n long to wait be=e receiv+ ! recomp5se ( h] submission & good-w4 ,9 #ajge1 ! same ye> 9 :i* ,f]d9& took ,tol$o1 ! see ( ,santiago 7= ?is _h become ! "n ( ! t[n71 :i* _h hi!rto be5 suffragan to ,m]ida1 0 rais$ to ! metropolitan dignity4 ,we h n[ rea*$ ! p]iod 9 :i*1 ?anks to ! lib]ality ( ! fai?ful1 ! ca!dral ( ,compo/ella 0 n only rais$ f its ru9s1 b entirely rebuilt on a l>g] scale & ) mu* great] spl5dor4 ,gemirez1 ! fir/ ar*bi%op ( ,santiago1 0 "o ( its greate/ prelates4 ,! "w ( recon/ruction1 :i* _h be5 comm5c$ ab\t ! ye> #ajhb1 he n only actively cont9u$1 b also propos$ to ! *apt] to build cloi/]s & (fices1 z well z commodi\s lodg+s = ^? :o came on pilgrimage f di/ant l&s1 engag+ = 8 "p to pay a hundr$ m>ks ( pure silv] t[>ds ! exp5se4 ,! sole aim ( ?is prelate 0 ! glory ( ,god & ! honor ( ,/4 ,james1 nev] 8 own worldly advantage2 ! p knew ?is1 & t ! use made ( _! (f]+s 0 always 9 con=mity ) _! int5tions4 ,! times1 h[ev]1 7 tr\bl$1 & ! ar*bi%op _h 8 %>e ( _! disquiet4 ,que5 ,urraca1 ! si/] ( ,alfonso ,,vi4 ( ,ca/ile & ,leon1 & wid[ ( ,raymond ( ,burgundy1 claim$ z h] "r1 until h] son %\ld be old en\gh to reign1 ! gov]nm5t ( ,ca/ile & ! c\ntries dep5d5t on x1 :ile h] second husb&1 ,alfonso ( ,aragon1 repudiat$ ^! pret5sions4 ,gemirez1 ^: influ5ce 0 s great t he might be reg>d$ z ! real sov]eign ( ! c\ntry1 took ! "p ( ,urraca1 & h] cause prosp]$ = a "t1 ow+ to ! weight ( 8 support2 b %e ru9$ h] own case by h] haught9ess & ambition2 a rebellion broke out1 & ! prelate n>r[ly escap$ fall+ a victim to ! fury ( ! populace1 :o set fire to ! ca!dral4 ,happily1 ! solidity ( its /ructure 0 su* z to resi/ ! flames1 ! int]ior wood-"w & fitt+s1 etc41 only be+ de/roy$1 s t n _m ye>s aft]w>ds1 9 #aaag1 we f9d ! ar*bi%op1 9 an address to 8 canons1 able to speak ( x z "o ( ! ri*e/ & mo/ beautiful z well z "o ( ! mo/ illu/ri\s *ur*es 9 ! _w4 ,9 #aacj ,gemirez end$ 8 c>e]1 b n until he _h liv$ to see ! "w f> advanc$ t[>ds its completion4 ,we he> no m ( its progress = =ty ye>s aft]w>ds4 ,! crosses ( ! consecration1 :i* are /ill to be se51 are floriat$ at _! extremities1 & betwe5 ! arms are ! sun & moon above1 & ! lett]s ,greek3 ,a bel[1 "s ( !m be>+ also a date :i* appe>s to be t ( #aaed4 ,! pilgrims1 :o came 9 cont9u\s multitudes1 _h innum]able p]ils to enc\nt] on _! way4 ,! roads 7 bad2 ! c\ntries ?r\gh :i* !y pass$ (t5 s b>r5 & ?9ly peopl$ t !y 7 9 dang] ( dy+ ( hung]2 ! highways s infe/$ ) brig&s t 9 ^? days !y 7 avoid$ z ^? 9 ! ,ea/ _h be5 9 ! "t ( ,deborah1 e "o seek+ r ! by-ways1 :i* 7 also beset ) ob/acles ( all k9ds4 ,/4 ,dom9ic ( ,calzada _h done well to make roads & build bridges1 b some?+ 0 /ill want+ to 8 "w1 & t 0 ! safety ( ^? :o travell$ by !m1 & :o 7 con/antly liable to be attack$ & despoil$ by ! infidels1 to be tak5 captive1 & condemn$ to slav]y or dea?4 ,?is /ate ( ?+s c\ld n be all[$ to cont9ue4 ,! ,moors _h _! rabitos1 or arm$ fakirs--a sort ( w>rior-monk--to protect _! pilgrims & def5d _! fronti]s2 ! religi\s & milit>y ord]s ( ! ,templ>s & ,knights ( ,/4 ,john 7 cov]+ !mselves ) glory 9 ! ,ea/1 & ,spa9 c\ld n fail to pr(it by ^! examples4 ,! canons ( ,/4 ,eloi _h rec5tly f\nd$ a *a9 ( hospices1 rea*+ f ! fronti]s ( ,france to ,compo/ella1 specially de/9$ = ! reception ( pilgrims1 ! mo/ consid]able be+ t ( ,/4 ,m>k1 on ! bord]s ( ,leon4 ,^! places ( refuge1 :i* 7 productive ( ! greate/ good1 7 ri*ly end[$ by v>i\s pr9ces2 b ev5 ?is 0 n en\gh3 "s brave noblem5 ( ,ca/ile resolv$ to devote _! :ole life to ! def5ce & protection ( ! pilgrims4 ,!y plac$ _! possessions 9 "o common /ock1 &1 jo9+ ! canons ( ,/4 ,eloi1 dwelt ) !m 9 a conv5t n f> f ,compo/ella4 ,be+ advis$ by ,c>d9al ,jac9?us to g to ,rome & obta9 f ! ,pope ! confirmation ( _! in/itute accord+ to ! rule ( ,/4 ,augu/9e1 !y *>g$ ,don ,p$ro ,f]n&ez de la ,pu5te ) ?is embassy1 & obta9$ a bull1 dat$ ,july #e1 #aage1 :i* regulat$ _! mann] ( life1 _! duties1 & _! privileges1 & creat$1 "u ! title ( ,knights ( ,/4 ,james1 a milit>y ord]1 ( :i* ,don ,p$ro 0 ! fir/ gr& ma/]4 ,!y wore a :ite tunic1 ) a r$ cross 9 ! =m ( a sword on ! brea/4 ,_! pr9cipal h\se 0 at fir/ ! hospice ( ,/4 ,m>k2 b ! ca/les & doma9s :i* 7 made ov] to !m f "t to "t 7 s num]\s t _! ri*es became almo/ incalculable1 & _! influ5ce & importance increas$ 9 proportion4 ,!y e/abli%$ !mselves at ,ucls1 ! bett] to c>ry on ! w>f>e aga9/ ! infidel1 ^: t]ror !y _h become4 ,we soon f9d !m a p[] 9 ! /ate1 ! gr& ma/] tak+ rank ) k+s1 & at times appe>+ to rule !m4 ,ev5 ! simple knights _h great privileges4 ,x 0 n until ! reign ( ,f]d9& t1 ow+ to ! skilful managem5t ( ,isabella1 ! p[] & influ5ce ( ! ord] began to decrease4 ,our notice w\ld be incomplete )\t a few words on ! subject ( ! miracles :i* took place at ! tomb or by ! int]cession ( ! apo/le4 ,! c\ntless favors :i* h r5d]$ _m a *os5 sanctu>y ju/ly illu/ri\s w nev] be kn[n2 inde$1 _! abs5ce w\ld make ! cont9ual fai? ( ! p--always ask+ & nev] receiv+2 always believ+1 & yet to be ev] disappo9t$ & deceiv$--n only inexplicable b impossible1 :]eas x 0 absolute & complete2 b exagg]ation1 :i*1 ev5 9 ! _w ( ord9>y facts1 s frequ5tly goes h& 9 h& ) tru?1 plays /ill m freely ) facts :i* are beyond & above ! ev5ts ( daily life1 &1 n be+ satisfi$ ) ! simple beauty ( miracul\s deliv]ances1 x mu/ fa9 make m>vels /ill m m>vell\s--quit ! doma9 ( fai? = t ( my?s & *im]a4 ,a ,,ms4 ( ! mona/]y ( ,la ,m>*a is full ( ! recital ( prodigies :i* a fai? ! mo/ robu/ w\ld n[adays f9d x difficult to accept2 & ,cs> ( ,hei/]ba* tells u t a "y man ( ,mae/ri*t hav+ be5 condemn$ & hung on a false accusation1 comm5d+ himself to ,/4 ,james1 0 pres]v$ alive a :ole mon? hang+ f ! gibbet1 :]e 8 fa!r f\nd him safe & s\nd at ! end ( t "t4 ,:]eupon ! p ( ,t\l\se1 jeal\s ( ! glory :i* ! r5[n ( ?is ann\ncem5t gave to ,/4 ,james ( ,compo/ella1 attribut$ to _! ,/4 ,james a miracle exactly simil>4 ,9 num]\s in/ances ! acc\nts ( ! dead re/or$ to life h no?+ impossible or exagg]at$ ab\t !m1 & (t5 9 _! pa?os & simplicity rem9d "o ( ^? m5tion$ 9 ! ,gospel n>rative2 = in/ance1 a poor woman1 by ! int]cession ( ,/4 ,james1 obta9$ a son1 :o became n only h] greate/ com=t1 b 9 "t h] only support4 ,he fell ill & di$4 ,) a break+ he>t ! "m ha/5s to ! apo/le's tomb1 & 9 h] agony ( desolation m+les reproa*es ) h] pray]s & te>s1 ask+ ! sa9t :y he _h won = h] ! bless+ %e _h desir$1 only to let h] lose x :5 h] ne$ 0 greate/1 & h]self a ?\s& times m sorr[ful ?an be=e2 & !n1 full ( fai?1 entreat$ him to obta9 f ,god ! life ( h] son4 ,h] pray] 0 grant$1 &1 return+ home1 %e f\nd ! y\? re/or$4 ,b ( a v diff]5t "* is ! extraord9>y leg5d relat$ by ,guib]t1 ,abbot ( ,nog5t1 & :i* we quote z a curiosity4 ,a c]ta9 pilgrim 0 on 8 way to ,compo/ella to p]=m p5ance & obta9 ! p>don ( a crime he _h committ$4 ,on ! road ! enemy ( mank9d appe>$ to him "u ! =m ( ,/4 ,james1 &1 tell+ him t 8 s9 0 f> too great to be remitt$ by a simple pilgrimage1 insi/$ t !re 0 only "o means ( obta9+ m]cy1 & t 0 by ! sacrifice ( 8 life2 he mu/ kill himself1 & !n all w\ld be =giv5 him4 ,! pilgrim1 :o believ$ t he 0 li/5+ to ,/4 ,james 9 p]son & 0 b\nd to obey him1 /abb$ himself & di$1 a victim to ! fraud ( ! demon4 ,he appe>s be=e ! tribunal ( ,god1 & !re ,satan claims him z 8 prey by a d\ble title3 fir/1 because ( ! old crime1 :i* _h n be5 remitt$2 &1 secondly1 because ( ! new "o ( :i* he _h be5 guilty 9 committ+ suicide4 ,9 va9 ! poor man pleads t he _h act$ 9 good fai? & 9 ! simplicity ( 8 he>t2 he 0 9 great dang] ( be+ condemn$4 ,b ,/4 ,james he>s :at is go+ on & ha/5s to ! sc5e4 ,he does n int5d t ! evil "o %\ld take 8 =m & "n to deceive 8 pilgrims & !n h all ! pr(its1 & pleads t ! only way to d p]fect ju/ice 9 ! affair is to put ev]y?+ exactly z x 0 be=e ,satan _h s odi\sly m$dl$ 9 ! matt]1 & to s5d back ! s\l ( ! un=tunate man into 8 body aga94 ,?is repres5tation1 be+ j1 0 acc$$ to1 & ! resuscitat$ pilgrim cont9u$ on 8 way to ,compo/ella1 :]e he confess$ ) great contrition & 0 absolv$ ( all ! s9s ( 8 pa/ life4 ,we mu/1 h[ev]1 leave ! realm ( leg5d & return to hi/orical facts4 ,! an*oretic life 0 at an e>ly p]iod introduc$ into ,europe f ! ,ea/1 & ,spa9 appe>s to h be5 a l& :]e h]mits especially ab\nd$4 ,we (t5 f9d !m m5tion$ z com+ on pilgrimage to ,compo/ella1 z ,/4 ,simeon & ,/4 ,!obald 9 ! twelf? c5tury1 ,/4 ,william some:at lat]1 & ,/4 ,john ! ,h]mit1 :o built ne> ! ca!dral a place ( %elt] = pilgrims1 :]e he himself receiv$ !m1 r5d]+ !m all ! (fices ( ,*ri/ian hospitality4 ,ano!r ,william also came hi!r on pilgrimage1 :o 0 an illu/ri\s p]sonage1 ?\gh n a h]mit2 ?is 0 ! ,c\nt ( ,poit\ & ,duke ( ,aquita9e1 ^: pa/ life _h be5 any?+ b exempl>y4 ,9 ,norm&y & else:]e he _h be5 guilty ( griev\s misdemeanors1 = :i* he desir$ to d p5ance be=e 8 dea?2 &1 m ?an ?is1 he did 8 utmo/1 by good & upright adm9i/ration1 to repair ! evil he _h done be=e4 ,= ?is reason ,hildeb]t1 ,bi%op ( ,mans1 0 n well pleas$ at 8 sett+ out = ,spa91 & wrote to him z foll[s3 8,we are told1 mo/ noble c\nt1 t y h und]tak5 a pilgrimage 9 honor ( ,bless$ ,james4 ,we d n desire to d5y ! excell5ce ( ?is1 b :osoev] is at ! head ( an adm9i/ration is b\nd to ob$i5ce1 nor c he free himself !refrom )\t des]t+ 8 po/1 unless1 at lea/1 he be call$ to "o ( great] usefulness4 ,:]e=e1 v de> son1 x is an inexcusable fault 9 y to h pref]r$ t :i* is n necess>y be=e t :i* is--repose r ?an labor1 &1 in/ead ( duty1 y\r own w40 ,b ! great prelate w\ld probably h be5 less sev]e c\ld he h =ese5 ! holy dea? ( ,c\nt ,william1 :o1 on ,good ,friday1 aft] hav+ receiv$ ! ,bless$ ,sacram5t1 peacefully r5d]$ up 8 s\l to ,god be=e ! alt> ( ,/4 ,james4 ,ab\t ! same "t a "y maid5 ( ,pisa1 aft]w>ds ,/4 ,bona1 came to ,compo/ella1 & !re receiv$ s+ul> favors & graces4 ,sophia1 ,c\ntess ( ,holl&1#ch j\rney+ ?i!r also1 fell into ! h&s ( robb]s1 & ?r\gh "o :ole night f\nd t %e _h no?+ to expect b spoliation & dea?4 ,9 ! morn+ _! resolution 0 *ang$2 !y ?rew !mselves at h] feet & entreat$ h] p>don1 all[+ h] to proce$ unh>m$ on h] way4 ,aft] visit+ ! tomb ( ,/4 ,james ! pr9cess w5t to ,j]usalem1 !re to sp5d ! rema9d] ( h] life4 ,at ! beg9n+ ( ! ?irte5? c5tury pilgrims f all l&s _h become s num]\s t x 0 frequ5tly impossible1 especially on ! fea/ ( ! patron sa9t1 = all to f9d ev5 /&+-room 9 ! ca!dral4 ,! tumult 0 indescribable1 & did n always end outside ! doors4 ,on "s occasions !re 7 n only bl[s b blood%$1 s t ,pope ,innoc5t ,,iii4 wrote to ! ar*bi%op1 say+ t 8 *ur* _h ne$ ( reconciliation1 & ! c]emony 0 p]=m$ ) wat]1 w9e1 & bless$ a%es4#ci ,alman-,z\r1 z we h previ\sly m5tion$1 _h caus$ ! bells ( ,compo/ella to be c>ri$ to ,cordova on ! backs ( ,*ri/ian captives4 ,9 #abbi ,f]d9&1 :o _h unit$ "u 8 sway ! k+doms ( ,ca/ile & ,leon1 made ! conque/ ( ,cordova1 &1 f9d+ ! bells 9 ! great mosque1 he inflict$ retaliation on ! infidels by compell+ !m to c>ry !m1 on _! %\ld]s1 back to ! place :5ce !y _h be5 tak5 two hundr$ & sixty ye>s be=e4 ,aft] ,l\is ,,vii4 ( ,france _h be5 on pilgrimage to ,compo/ella1 we he> ( sev]al o!r sov]eigns f "t to "t :o did ! same1 among :om 0 ,/4 ,elizabe?1 ,que5 ( ,portugal4 ,! ,friesl&]s1 :o _h a great devotion to ,/4 ,james1 & attribut$ to 8 aid a victory !y _h ga9$ ov] ! ,s>ac5s1 visit$ 8 tomb 9 imm5se numb]s2 ! ,engli% did ! same1 & f ! "t ( ,edw>d ,i4's m>riage ) ,eleanor ( ,ca/ile1 hav+ /ipulat$ = ! safe-conduct ( _! pilgrims1 !y arriv$ 9 su* multitudes t ! k+s ( ,france became uneasy at s great a conc\rse1 & made an agreem5t ) ! k+ ( ,engl& t 8 subjects %\ld obta9 p]mission ( !m be=e proce$+ to ,compo/ella4 ,9 #adcd ?is leave 0 grant$ to ab\t two ?\s& five hundr$ p]sons4 ,^! 7 ! palmy days ( pilgrims1 :o 7 n only well receiv$ at ,santiago1 :i!r !y br\ght activity1 ri*es1 & life1 b !y 7 ev]y:]e %elt]$ & protect$4 ,no cottag] 0 too poor to (f] !m a re/+-place or to %>e 8 loaf ( hospitality ) !m4 ,a pilgrim 0 n only a bro!r come f p]haps "s f> di/ant l& to d honor to ,monseigneur ,/4 ,james1 b he 0 also1 9 ^? days :5 po/age 0 unkn[n1 ! walk+ gazette1 :o br\ght ! news ( o!r c\ntries1 & enliv5$ ) 8 n>ratives & conv]sation ! he>? ( ! poor z ( ! ri*4 ,f ! "t ( ! ,re=mation pilgrimages began to decrease4 ,engl& & ,g]many 7 ! fir/ to discont9ue !m4 ,france %[$ h]self less f]v5t z soon z ! _s ( rationali/ic philosophy _h infect$ ! upp] classes ( h] p1 aft] :i* ! ,revolution c>ri$ d[n ! l[] ranks into ! gulf ( irreligion4 ,! w>s ( ! empire1 ! spoliations ( :i* ,napoleon's g5]als 7 guilty1 & consequ5tly ! deadly hatr$ :i* !y evok$ aga9/ _! nation 9 ! he>t ( e ,spani>d1 /ruck ! la/ bl[ at ^! pi\s j\rney+s4 ,only ! inhabitants ( ! c\ntry cont9u$ to visit ! %r9e ( _! apo/le1 & ev5 !y by degrees lo/ ! habit4 ,pilgrims are n[adays b few1 except+ only on ! fea/ ( ! patron1 & !y h ceas$ to be popul> at ,santiago4 ,if !y *ance to be poor1 ! t[nspeople turn a deaf e> :5 !y ask an alms 8= ! love ( ,/4 ,james02 or1 %\ld !y be ri*1 seek only to turn !m to acc\nt & to light5 _! purses4 ,al?\gh greatly fall5 f its anci5t spl5dor1 ,santiago1 =m]ly ! capital ( ,galicia1 & n[ ! simple *ief t[n ( a judicial circuit1 /ill has importance 9 ! ecclesia/ical ord]4 ,h] ar*bi%op is1 by "r1 ! fir/ *apla9 ( ! cr[n1 & h] ca!dral /ill subsi/s 9 its integrity4 ,%e has two collegiate & fifte5 p>o*ial *ur*es1 ?\gh h] num]\s conv5ts1 pillag$ 9 #ahjg1 & subsequ5tly despoil$ & suppress$1 are at ! pres5t "t inhabit$ dwell+-h\ses1 de/9$ to inevitable ru91 & ?r[+ an additional %ad[ into ! g5]al air ( melan*oly :i* n[ hangs ov] ?is old city4 ,!re are b few public build+s ( antiquity or int]e/4 ,! /reets1 ) _! d>k & n>r[ ar*ways1 all />t1 l ! ?reads ( a spid]'s web1 f ! "o c5tre occupi$ by ! ca!dral4 ,ev]y?+ we>s an aspect t is sombre1 damp1 & cold1 augm5t$ by ! hue t ! granite1 ( :i* mo/ ( ! edifices are built1 takes "u a climate ( su* humidity t x has giv5 rise to ! disrespectful say+ t ?is city is ! s9k ( ,spa94 ,& yet ! site is picturesque4 ,se5 f ! neighbor+ heights1 ,santiago1 itself also built ^u an elevation1 ) its anci5t build+s1 walls1 & t[]s1 pres5ts a v /rik+ appe>ance1 & to any "o :o m\nts ! t[]s ( ! ca!dral ! gr& girdle ( m\nta9s encircl+ ! horizon af=ds a spectacle t well repays ! tr\ble ( ! asc5t4 ,we are 9 ! great squ>e1 & fac+ ! we/]n front1 conta9+ ! pr9cipal entrance ( ! build+1 :i* occupies ! middle ( a long ar*itectural l9e1 hav+ at its left ! episcopal palace1 melan*oly en\gh & n 9 any way rem>kable1 & at its "r ! cloi/]1 ) its turrets & pyramidal ro(s1 & its long r[ ( ar*$ w9d[s4 ,?is is n ! cloi/] ( ,gemirez1 ( :i* no?+ rema9s1 b 0 built 9 ! sixte5? c5tury by ,ar*bi%op ,fonseca1 :o furni%$ x ) a f9e libr>y1 & also add$ ! *apt]-h\se & o!r dep5d5cies ( ! ca!dral4 ,! cloi/] is "o ( ! l>ge/ 9 ,spa91 half ,go?ic 9 /yle1 & half ,r5aissance4 ,?is we/]n entrance1 betwe5 ! cloi/] & ! palace1 is call$ ,el ,mayor or ,el ,real--! great or royal entrance2 n t x m]its ! title f any p>ticul> arti/ic beauty1 b r f a c]ta9 effective arrangem5t4 ,! f\r flights ( /eps1 two l>ge & two small1 asc5d v picturesquely f ! squ>e to ! doors ( ! ca!dral1 all[+ a procession to spread into f\r l9es1 :ile above rise ! l(ty t[]s1 curi\sly adorn$ ) columns1 vases1 balu/rades1 & little cupolas4 ,y see at once t y are n behold+ a "w :i* dates f ! con/ruction ( ! build+1 al?\gh ! t[]s are anci5t up to ! height ( ! *ur* walls1 b ! upp] portion is mu* m rec5t1 & ! same is evid5t ( ! faade1 :i* occupies ! space betwe5 ! t[]s4 ,proce$+ onw>ds to ! left1 we foll[ a vault$ passage ( ! twelf? c5tury1 be>+ ! /amp ( anci5t simplicity1 until we rea* ! ,plaza ,san ,m>t9o1 ! nor? side ( :i* is =m$ by ! va/ conv5t ( ,/4 ,m>t91 :]e1 on ! c5tre ( ! front1 are plac$1 m\nt$ on _! *>g]s1 ! two w>rior sa9ts ( ,france & ,spa94 ,"h is ! m>ket-place1 :i!r ^? %\ld come :o wi% to /udy favorably ! picturesque co/umes ( ! peasants ( ,galicia1 &1 x might be add$1 to he> cries m %rill & l\d] vocif]ations ?an x w\ld be suppos$ possible = ord9>y human lungs to s5d =?4 ,be=e appe>+ at m>ket ! sell]s ( fruit & vegetables make an elaborate toilette1 :i* mu/ be n only neat b effective1 ^? :o are unable to comply ) its requirem5ts rema9+ at home4 ,side by side ) ! spl5did fruits ( ,galicia1 & fi% f riv] & sea1 ros>ies1 m$als1 & ! scallop-%ells ( ,/4 ,james are (f]$ = sale4 ,! build+ =ms a beautiful cross1 ( :i* ! arms are ne>ly equal to ! upright1 ! transepts hav+ a great developm5t4 ,! arrangem5t foll[s t ( mo/ ( ! *ur*es 9 ,spa91 ! *oir be+ 9 ! nave & end+ :]e ! transept beg9s4 ,! aspect ( ! latt] is p>ticul>ly gr&1 be+ less int]rupt$ ?an ! view along ! nave1 z ! eye easily p5etrates ! light trellis-"w :i* makes a passage across x f ! *oir to ! ,capilla ,mayor4 ,! r\nd$ ar*es ( ! ?ree ro(s are evid5tly ( ! close ( ! elev5? or ! comm5cem5t ( ! twelf? c5tury4 ,! pill>s ( ! aisles1 ) _! capitals sculptur$ 9 foliage1 are light & graceful1 contra/+ pleas+ly ) ! heavy mass ( ! edifice4 ,! tri=ium1 :i* runs r\nd ! nave1 is compos$ ( semi-circul> ar*es1 ea* conta9+ two small] ones :i* spr+ f a sl5d] column 9 ! c5tre4 ,! ea/ end rema9s z x 01 ) ! *apels radiat+ f x1 b ! pill>s & ar*es ( ! *oir h und]gone great alt]ations4 ,! ,sill]ia1 or enclosure ( ! *oir1 is ornam5t$ by a s]ies ( religi\s subjects c>v$ by ,gregorio ,espaol 9 #afjf4 ,_m ( ! w9d[s ( ! ca!dral are v f9e4 ,b5ea? ! ,capilla ,mayor is situat$ ! great object ( ! pilgrimage--! subt]ranean *apel conta9+ ! tomb ( ,/4 ,james & ^? ( two ( 8 fir/ disciples4 ,! fam\s /atue ( ! apo/le is 9 ! ,capilla itself1 above ! great alt>1 :i* rema9s z x 0 9 ! "t ( ,alman-,z\r4 ,?is is a monum5tal alt> ( ri*ly-wr\ght m>ble1 ornam5t$ ) incru/ations ( silv]1 ! work+ ( :i* occupi$ no less ?an tw5ty ye>s4 ,x is surr\nd$ by an enclosure ( op5 metal-"w1 gilt1 adorn$ ) v9e-bran*es & surm\nt$ by an imm5se hoj>asco1 or canopy1 :i* has little to recomm5d x 9 an arti/ic po9t ( view1 be+ c>v$ & gilt 9 ! height ( ! /yle *urrigu]esque4 ,?is s]ves z a dais to ! /atue1 & is support$ by f\r angels1 ab\t ^: pond]\s =ms no remnant ( cele/ial lightness l+]s4 ,ev5 ! /atue itself1 be=e :i* k+s & pr9ces h knelt1 is n free f ! faults ( /yle inevitable to ! p]iod4 ,! apo/le is seat$1 & holds 9 8 "r-h& ! pilgrim's /aff1 ) a gild$ g\rd & wallet 7cum baculo p]que71 & 9 8 left a scroll inscrib$ ) ! words1 ,hic e/ corpus ,divi ,jacobi ,apo/oli et ,hispani>um ,patroni4 ,he we>s on 8 %\ld]s ! pel]9e1 or pilgrim's mantle1 embroid]$ ) gold & preci\s /ones4 ,?is cape has ! =m ( ^? worn by c>d9als1 & has replac$ ! anci5t "o ( gold1 :i* 0 c>ri$ (f by ,m>%al ,ney4 ,x is a high honor to be all[$ to say ,mass at ! alt> ( ! great patron4 ,bi%ops & canons only h ! "r4 ,on gr& occasions x is spl5didly adorn$2 ! f\r /atues ( k+s :i* /& beh9d t ( ,/4 ,james !n support ano!r small image ( ! apo/le ( exce$+ ri*ness1 hav+ a nimbus ( em]alds & rubies1 & :i* is plac$ 9 a %r9e ( wr\ght gold & silv] ( wond]ful delicacy4 ,?is beautiful cu/odia1 :i* is ne>ly six feet high1 0 f9i%$ 9 #aedd by ,antonio d',arphe1 & is 9 ! /yle designat$ by ! ,spani>ds ,plat]esque4 ,pilgrims are admitt$ to pay _! homage to ,/4 ,james by m\nt+ "s /eps beh9d ! alt> to kiss ! cape or mantle ( ! apo/le1 z at ,rome "o kisses ! foot ( ,/4 ,pet]4 ,!re is ano!r resemblance also to ,/4 ,pet]'s at ,rome 9 ! long range ( confessionals1 d$icat$ to diff]5t sa9ts1 & s]v$ by prie/s speak+ diff]5t languages2 = x is n until aft] confession & communion t ! pilgrim c be all[$ any "r to ! title1 or receive 8 brevet or ,compo/ella1 :i* is a decl>ation writt5 9 ,lat91 & sign$ by ! canon-adm9i/rator ( ! ca!dral1 t he has fulfill$ all 8 duties4 ,^! docum5ts are frequ5tly f\nd among family pap]s1 & 9 c]ta9 cases con/itute a title )\t :i* su* or su* possessions c\ld n be claim$4 ,! treasures ( ,/4 ,james ( ,compo/ella 7 =m]ly r5[n$ ?r\gh\t ! _w2 b !re seems to h be5 "s exagg]ation respect+ _! imm5sity1 z1 f all ! objects ( :i* ! ,fr5* plund]$ ! ca!dral 9 #ahji1 !y obta9$ no m ?an #cjj1jjj francs4 ,!re /ill rema9 v>i\s r>e & curi\s ?+s--reliqu>ies1 /atues1 sacr$ vessels1 etc4--"s ( :i* are ( great value & antiquity2 among/ o!rs a crucifix conta9+ a fragm5t ( ! true cross1 & :i* is ( exquisite workman%ip1 be+ also "o ( ! mo/ anci5t specim5s ( *as+ kn[n4 ,! cross is wr\ght 9 gold filagree1 enri*$ ) jewels1 & resembles t ( ,ovi$o1 :i* is said to be ! "w ( angels4 ,x be>s ! inscription3 8,hoc opus p]fectum e/ er ,,lxoo4 et duodecim4 ,hoc signo v9citur inimicus4 ,hoc signo tuetur pius4 ,hoc (f]unt famuli ,dei ,adefonsus pr9ceps et conjux40 ,among ! *apels mu/ be notic$ ! ,capilla del ,pil>1 d$icat$ to ,our ,lady 9 memory ( h] app>ition to ,/4 ,james4 ,?is1 :i* is beh9d ! high alt>1 & ri* 9 preci\s m>bles & jasp]1 0 f\nd$ by ,ar?ur ,monroy1 a ri* ,mexican prelate1 ^: kneel+ /atue on 8 tomb has a f9e & attractive expression4 ,_m ( ! o!r *apels are also rem>kable2 t ( ! k+s ( ,france1 ( ! ,conception1 ( ! ,relics1 etc4 ,let u add to ^! ri*es ( ! old ca!dral a l>ge conc\rse ( wor%ipp]s at all ! s]vices1 a p pr(\ndly religi\s1 a magnific5t c]emonial1 ! (ficiat+ ar*bi%op surr\nd$ by 8 cl]gy1 gr& & solemn music swell$ by ! multitud9\s voices ( ! fai?ful2 let u imag9e a va/ procession b5ea? ^! vault$ ro(s1 & ! trembl+ light ( ! tap]s illum9at+ ! sombre walls z ! seem+ly int]m9able tra9 ( *ori/]s1 cl]gy1 & p pass along1 & we %all h evok$ a sc5e :i*1 ?\gh its l may be witness$ 9 o!r l&s1 /ill be>s 9 ,spa9 a peculi> /amp ( gravity & f]vor1 & possesses ! e>ne/ features & ! vigor\s relief ( :i* ! ,spani% arti/s knew ! secret1 & :i* !y h reproduc$ on _! canvas 9 w>m %ad[s & gold5 lights4 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,a ,,sweet ,,rev5ge4 ,i4 ,sa9t-,sauveur-le-,vicomte is a dull little t[n1 situat$ 9 ,cot5t91 t long ea/]n /rip ( ! coa/ ( ,norm&y :i* ext5ds directly 9 front ( ! lovely isles ( ,j]sey1 ,gu]nsey1 ,ald]ney1 & ,s>k4 ,*]b\rg lies to ! nor? ( x1 b we only m5tion t fact en passant2 = ! incid5t relat$ 9 ^! pages occurr$ long be=e ! ,second ,empire1 long be=e ,*]b\rg attract$ visitors to admire its naval displays1 long be=e railways _h %ort5$ di/ances & br\ght ! ,cot5t9ians )9 daily he>+ ( _! 8ne plus ultra0 ( cities--inimitable ,p>is4 ,! little t[ns !n slumb]$ peaceably amid/ _! corn-fields & apple-or*>ds2 & none slept s\nd] ?an ,sa9t-,sauveur-le-,vicomte1 ^: v exi/5ce 0 sc>cely kn[n beyond ! limits ( its native di/rict4 ,x 0 rem>kable1 inde$1 = no?+2 its *ur* 0 old & f9e1 z mo/ ,fr5* prov9cial *ur*es are2 ! op5 space ar\nd x =m$ ! m>ket-place1 des]t$ & sil5t except on m>ket-days2 & ! ,gr&e ,rue conta9$ ! "o ho/elry ( ! t[n--! ,htel ,royale--& v>i\s /ores4 ,b !re 7 also a few cross-/reets1 int]sp]s$ ) fl[]y1 b[]y g>d5s1 & x is 9 a h\se situat$ 9 "o ( ^! t our sc5e is laid4 ,x 0 a pla91 unpret5d+ dwell+1 b l>ge & exquisitely neat4 ,x _h ! wide/ local reputation ( be+ ! snugge/ 9 w9t]1 ! coole/ 9 summ]1 & ! mo/ hospitable at all seasons ( any 9 ,sa9t-,sauveur-le-,vicomte--nay1 9 ! :ole /ret* ( ,cot5t96 ,! g>d5 beh9d x1 too1 0 fam\s2 ! own]s1 ,m4 & ,mme4 ,dupuis1 cultivat$ x !mselves ) r>e en?usiasm & ta/e4 ,alphonse ,k>r's _w-celebrat$ fl[]s w\ld h be5 consid]$ pale & sc5tless beside ,mme4 ,dupuis'--at lea/1 by ! ,cot5t9ians4 ,& ! fruits--! pea*es & gre5-gages1 ! pe>s & grapes--x 0 n believ$ possible t ! l c\ld be f\nd ev5 9 ,p>is4 ,let u add t1 :5 9 _! fir/ flu% ( rip5ess & bloom1 ! great] portion ( ^! c>efully-t5d$ fl[]s & fruits 7 cull$ by ,mme4 ,dupuis' own h&s1 & s5t =? to c>ry light & beauty1 p]fume & fre%ness1 into e sick-room ( ! little t[n4 ,! ,dupuis 7 a ?or\ghly wor?y c\ple2 !y _h m>ri$ "y1 = love1 & _h be5 bless$ ) an only *ild1 a daught]1 good & pretty z h] "m1 &1 l h] "m1 w$d$ e>ly & happily4 ,:5 ! episode 9 _! lives :i* is ! subject ( ?is little /ory took place1 !y _h pass$ toge!r ?irty ye>s ( tranquil1 unev5tful felicity4 ,m4 ,dupuis _h %ortly be=e sold 8 bus9ess--he 0 a not>y--& 0 n[ enjoy+ a well-e>n$ re/4 ,he 0 a man ( sixty1 well-educat$1 intellig5t1 & /ill /rong1 active1 & en?usia/ic4 ,8 plump little wife _h j complet$ h] fifty-fif? ye>--%e did n appe> to be =ty-five4 ,%e 0 ( a deep]1 m ?\ghtful nature ?an h] husb&1 b nev]!less h] sympa?y ) him 0 unb\nd$--%e lov$ all he lov$1 ! same p & ! same ?+s4 ,%e 0 ! type ( a true wife & ( a true ,*ri/ian4 ,too mode/ & timid to h any p]sonal pret5sions1 ,mme4 ,dupuis' great pride lay 9 h] well-ord]$ home1 h] exquisitely clean h\se1 h] nicely-arrang$ kit*51 &1 ?\gh la/1 c]ta9ly n lea/1 9 h] cook & h\semaid1 :om %e consid]$ absolutely unp>allel$ 9 _! sev]al vocations4 ,& x mu/ be all[$ t ,jeannette & ,m>ianne _h1 dur+ tw5ty ye>s1 fully ju/ifi$ _! mi/ress' good op9ion ( !m4 ,dur+ all ?is "t ! two wom5 _h con/antly /udi$ h] e wi%1 & ! result 0 ! p]fection ( dome/ic economy4 ,! family p>ty 0 complet$ by a l>ge :ite ,angora cat1 promot$ s9ce ! m>riage ( ,mlle4 ,dupuis to ! enviable position ( 8pet ( ! h\sehold10 & univ]sally consid]$ 9 ,cot5t9 to be ! mo/ rem>kable animal ( its species4 ,,ii4 ,"o w9t]'s ev5+1 :5 ! sn[ lay deep 9 ! /reets & ! nor? w9d :i/l$ fi]cely ar\nd ! eaves1 ,m4 ,dupuis' d9+-room look$ p>ticul>ly *e]ful4 ,! heavy tape/ry curta9s 7 drawn close be=e ! w9d[s1 & a flam+ wood fire %[]$ sp>kles ( reflect$ light on ! cry/al & silv] plac$ on ! r\nd d9+-table1 & light$ up ! portraits ( "s sob]-look+ p]sonages 9 p[d]$ wigs :i* adorn$ ! walls4 ,! h&some tortoise-%ell & copp] clock1 a ma/]piece ( ! /yle ,l\is ,qu9ze1 /&+ on a hang+ %elf above ! s(a1 01 p]haps1 ! be/ article ( furniture 9 ! room2 ! *imney-piece 0 too encumb]$ ) porcela9 %eph]ds & %eph]desses1 & *9a j>s fill$ ) artificial fl[]s & cov]$ ) great glass globes1 = ! ta/e ( ! pres5t day4 ,fa%ion _h slumb]$ 9 ,sa9t-,sauveur-le-,vicomte = _m a long ye>4 ,b !re 0 light & w>m?1 & a p]vad+ feel+ ( com=t1 wor? all ! gild$1 sat9-cov]$ *airs & l\nges t ,p>isian ta/e c devise1 all ! ,v5etian mirrors & ,sevres vases t luxury c af=d4 ,mme4 ,dupuis' d9+-room 0 c]ta9ly rococo & prov9cial1 incongru\s 9 "s respects1 defici5t 9 h>mony1 b :at s9c]e1 cordial hospitality ^? f\r walls _h witness$6 :at pleasant repa/s6 :at real good1 :olesome eat+6 :at m]ry toa/s _h be5 drunk !re 9 cl>et1 9 %]ry1 & *ampagne--w9es z bright z ,mme4 ,dupuis' eyes1 & z pure & unadult]at$ z h] he>t6 ,a second clock1 a v ugly "o x mu/ be confess$1 a repres5tative ( ! bad ta/e ( ! ,fir/ ,empire1 :i* /ood 9 ! c5tre ( ! already too encumb]$ mantel-%elf1 m>k$ five m9utes pa/ six1 & ,mme4 ,dupuis 0 seat$ at ! head ( h] d9+-table4 ,%e 0 neatly dress$ 9 black silk2 h] d>k br[n hair1 /reak$ "h & !re ) silv] ?reads1 0 arrang$ 9 simple b&eaux on ea* side ( h] temples1 & a small lace cap trimm$ ) a few knots ( p9k ribbon conceal$ ! paucity ( ! 8back hair02 = ,mme4 ,dupuis 0 beh9d h] "t4 ,%e _h n 8m>*$ ) h] age10 & _h n yet le>n$ to we> a 8swit*40 ,m4 ,dupuis1 some:at old-fa%ion$ 9 8 attire1 b scrupul\sly neat1 sat opposite to h]4 ,at an equal di/ance f ea* 0 plac$ a g5tleman z old app>5tly z ! ex-not>y1 b inf9itely m pret5ti\s 9 8 /yle bo? ( dress & mann]4 ,8 coat & tr[s]s 7 ( ,p>isian cut2 8 be>d 9 ! late/ mode2 8 voice dictatorial--a man ( ! _w evid5tly1 & evid5tly also accu/om$ to ?9k m ( himself ?an ( any "o else4 ,! little p>ty 0 busily engag$ 9 ! agreeable duty ( eat+ sundry 8plats0 :i* diffus$ a mo/ appetiz+ odor4 ,m>ianne1 madame's "r h& & fai?ful aid dur+ _m long ye>s1 wait$ at table1 :ile ! beautiful ,angora s\ght its =tune ar\nd & "u4 8,well1 x happ5$ j z ,i tell y10 said ,mme4 ,dupuis1 z %e h&$ h] gue/ a delici\s-look+ *op--8x happ5$ j z ,i tell y1 ,m4 ,r\vire4 ,i believ$ t he _h gone crazy--completely crazy2 get d[n1 puss6 ,he came ru%+ up-/airs1 f\r /eps at a "t1 cry+ at ! top ( 8 voice1 #8,x's ,tom6 x's ,tom ,r\vire1 t fell[ ,tom6' ,excuse me1 ,m4 ,r\vire1 b t's 8 ^w1 y "k4 ,z = me1 ,i foll[$1 /umbl+ z ,i w5t along1 kill+ myself try+ to make him he> t x 0 mu* m likely to be ,m4 du ,luc 9 8 new c>riage2 = ,i knew ?r\gh ,mme4 le ,r5du t ,m4 du ,luc 0 to d9e to-day at ,semonville1 &1 z he nev] passes ?r\gh ,sa9t-,sauveur )\t /opp+ to wi% u good-day1 ,i _h e reason to believe44440 8,o my de> ,re9e60 int]rupt$ ,m4 ,dupuis1 8:at necessity is !re = tell+ all t to ,r\vire8 ,he kn[s no?+ ab\t ,m4 du ,luc & ,mme4 le ,r5du2 h[ c all t int]e/ him8 ,besides1 y "k t ,m4 du ,luc nev] has po/-horses to 8 c>riage1 s x c\ld n be he40 8,b ,i believ$ x 010 repli$ madame4 8,allons6 nev] m9d n[1 de>10 return$ h] husb&1 8b d keep y\r cat (f2 %e is teas+ ,r\vire40 8,puss6 puss60 cri$ ,mme4 ,dupuis1 8come "h & behave y\rself1 d4 ,n[1 ,george10 %e cont9u$1 8y mu/ ackn[l$ge t x 0 mu* m natural t ,i %\ld expect to see ,m4 du ,luc1 our c\ntry neighbor1 ?an ,m4 ,r\vire1 :om ,i did n "k1 & f :om y _h nev] he>d = m ?an ?irty ye>s--really1 n[4 ,:at d y say1 ,m4 ,r\vire8 ,y %all be judge40 ,m4 ,r\vire1 :o dur+ ?is dialogue _h be5 sil5tly eat+ & dr9k+ ) evid5t appetite1 look$ up f 8 plate ) an expression ( impati5ce any?+ b flatt]+ to ! lady4 8,( c\rse y are "r1 madame10 repli$ he %>ply2 8( c\rse y are "r4 ,b1 ,god bless me1 madame1 ,i really believe t y\r *ops are fri$ ) crumbs60 ,poor ,mme4 ,dupuis />t$ at ?is abrupt int]pellation2 h] good-temp]$ smile vani%$2 "o might h fanci$ !re 0 a te> 9 h] eye z %e answ]$ g5tly3 8,i am s sorry6 ,x 0 ,i :o made ,jeannette crumb !m4 ,i ?\ght !y w\ld be m delicate40 8,:at h]esy60 exclaim$ ,r\vire4 8,my de> lady1 nobody n[ fries *ops 9 crumbs1 j z nobody n[ we>s leg-(-mutton sleeves6 ,graci\s heav5s6 ,provid5ce has grant$ y "o ( ! v be/ articles ( food t ! cul9>y art is acqua9t$ )--real1 g5u9e1 pr-sal mutton1 pure ,miels mutton--& y fry x 9 crumbs--y actually d>e to fry x 9 crumbs6 ,p>bleu6 ,i h sail$ r\nd ! _w1 b ,i _h to come to ,sa9t-,sauveur-le-,vicomte to see ,miels mutton fri$ 9 crumbs40 8,h[ sorry ,i am60 cri$ poor ,mme4 ,dupuis humbly4 8,let me help y to "s sole1 ,m4 ,r\vire4 ,we h a m>ket = fi% only once a week1 b1 z ,m4 ,dupuis is v fond ( fi%1 ,i h made an arrangem5t ) a fi%]man f ,por?ail1 s t we h a little extra #8plat' e ,w$nesday1 & z1 mo/ =tunately1 to-day happ5s to be ,w$nesday44440 8,oh6 come1 ,re9e10 int]rupt$ ,m4 ,dupuis1 :o _h be5 li/5+ ) a v vex$ expression ( c\nt5ance to :at 0 pass+ betwe5 8 wife & 8 fri5d1 8don't g on ) all ^! details2 :at int]e/ c !y h = ,r\vire8 ,well1 ,tom1 tell me1 n[1 :]e 7 y eight days ago at ?is v h\r80 8,eight days' ago1 ,george10 said ,r\vire1 & he /opp$ eat+ to reflect--8eight days ago ,i 0 9 ,dubl940 8,9 ,dubl960 exclaim$ ,dupuis admir+ly4 8,:at a fell[60 8,f ,dubl910 cont9u$ ,m4 ,r\vire1 8,i w5t to ,london1 & f ,london to ,j]sey1 & f ,j]sey--"h60 8,& 0 x :5 y got to ,j]sey t ! happy ?\ght occurr$ to y to come & /ir up y\r old fri5d80 ask$ ,dupuis2 & 8 bright1 s(t eyes re/$ affectionately on ,r\vire's face4 8,ye/]day morn+1 my de> boy10 repli$ ,r\vire4 8,!re 0 a map ( ,norm&y hang+ up 9 ! hall ( ! hotel :]e ,i 0 /ay+1 & ,i 0 look+ at x almo/ me*anically1 :5 sudd5ly ,i came across ! "n ( ,sa9t-,sauveur-le-,vicomte4 #8,sa9t ,sauveur-le-,vicomte6' ,i repeat$ two or ?ree times to myself4 #8,isn't t ! "n ( ! little t[n :]e ,george ,dupuis us$ to live--my fri5d ,george8 ,i've a m9d to g & d9e ) him1 if he be /ill alive4'0 ,m4 ,r\vire seem$ to be look+ = some?+ on ! table z he f9i%$ ^! words4 ,mme4 ,dupuis1 wat*+ e feature1 anxi\sly inquir$ :at he want$4 8,"s lemon1 madame1 = ?is sole10 repli$ he4 8,m>ianne--,i ?9k ,i he>d y call h] ,m>ianne10 he add$1 turn+ t[>ds 8 ho/ess--8,m>ianne1 hav5't y a lemon80 8,"h is "o10 exclaim$ ,mme4 ,dupuis1 ris+ ha/ily & runn+ to ! sidebo>d4 8,n[ tell me1 ,m4 ,r\vire10 %e said ) h] pleasant smile1 z %e laid ! lemon by 8 plate1 8h y really be5 go+ up & d[n ! highways & by-ways ( ! _w dur+ ?irty long ye>s1 j l ! ,w&]+ ,jew80 8,i h inde$1 madame10 repli$ h] gue/1 squeez+ ! lemon-juice out ov] 8 sole4 8,y mu/ h eat5 "s /range ?+s 9 y\r travels10 cont9u$ ! lady4 8,i r ?9k s10 repli$ ,r\vire1 ) 8 m\? full ( fi%2 8?+s y nev] he>d (6 ,m>ianne1 my good girl1 ,i smell c(fee roa/+ 9 y\r kit*54 ,n[1 ne>ly e "o1 especially "h 9 ! prov9ces1 roa/s x too mu*--all ! aroma is driv5 (f2 run quick1 t's a good lass1 & tell ! cook--,jeannette1 isn't x8--t ! c(fee mu/ only be toa/$--j scor*$4 ,d y und]/&1 eh80 8,yes1 yes1 ,i und]/& well en\gh10 mutt]$ ,m>ianne z %e w5t out2 8t fell[ seems to l no?+60 8,my de> lady10 w5t on ,r\vire1 turn+ to ,mme4 ,dupuis1 8! v accid5t ,i fe>$ = y\r c(fee has happ5$ to y\r *ick5--x is cook$ too mu*1 or r x has be5 cook$ too fa/4 ,x is a great pity1 = x 0 an excell5t f[l60 8,oh6 de>1 oh6 de>10 exclaim$ ,mme4 ,dupuis1 :o 0 beg9n+ to feel a k9d ( despair ?us f> unkn[n to h]4 ,all h] d9n]s hi!rto _h be5 subjects ( complim5t2 ?is 0 q a new exp]i5ce4 8,oh6 de>1 oh6 de>1 h[ _m mis=tunes at "o "t4 ,pray excuse me1 ,m4 ,r\vire2 y came s unexpect$ly1 y "k4 ,we _h no "t to d ?+s well4 ,b d1 pray1 /ay a few days ) u1 & y %all see4 ,i promise y t ev]y?+ %all be bett]40 8,impossible1 madame10 repli$ ! gue/1 z he accept$ a f9e snipe done to a turn2 8y are v k9d1 b at n9e o'clock ?is ev5+ ,i mu/ be on ! road aga94 ,yes1 madame1 y may well say t ,i h eat5 /range ?+s10 he cont9u$1 rais+ 8 voice4 8,i've eat5 k\sk\ss\ "u ! ,arab's t5t2 curry--t inc5di>y curry--on ! %ores ( ! ,ganges2 ,i've d9$ (f ! frightful tripang 9 ,java2 & 9 ,*9a on swall[s' ne/s /ew$ 9 ca/or-oil60 8,good graci\s60 ejaculat$ ,mme4 ,dupuis4 8,:at a wond]ful fell[60 exclaim$ ,m4 ,dupuis en?usia/ically4 ,m4 ,dupuis 0 unwont$ly sil5t2 he 0 evid5tly exce$+ly annoy$1 & x 0 pitiful to see ! deprecat+ glances 8 little wife direct$ t[>ds him f "t to "t4 ,he1 h[ev]1 kept 8 eyes fix$ /eadily on 8 plate4 8,9 ,panama10 w5t on ,r\vire1 8,i've eat5 roa/$ monkey4 ,b :at ne$ to enum]ate8 ,!re's no?+ edible 9 creation t ,i h n swall[$4 ,s t ,i believe ,i may say10 "h he b[$ ?anks = a second snipe1 8!re does n exi/ a man "u ! firmam5t ( heav5 easi] to satisfy ?an myself4 ,! ,rocky ,m\nta9 ,indians--^? ,indians are mo/ extraord9>ily sagaci\s--! ,rocky ,m\nta9 ,indians1 ,i say1 gave me a surname :ile ,i 0 among !m--#8,*oc-ugh-t\-saw1' :i* signifies good-humor$ /oma*1 because ,i 0 always satisfi$ ) my d9n]60 8,:at a wond]ful fell[60 reit]at$ ,dupuis4 8,come1 ,tom1 try ?is ,burgundy2 y\r ?roat mu/ be dry4 ,:at a wond]ful fell[1 to be sure60 8,d let me prevail on y to take ano!r snipe10 said ,mme4 ,dupuis1 hold+ up to ! gue/'s acceptance a ?ird f9e1 fat bird2 8,i'm s glad to f9d t y l !m60 8,no1 madame1 no1 a ?\s& ?anks4 ,yes1 ,i don't d5y t ,i am fond ( snipes1 b1 ,i'm sorry--,i c't deceive y--^! are n j :at !y ought to be4 ,9 ! fir/ place1 !y h n be5 kill$ long en\gh2 &1 secondly1 y h =gott5 to pepp] !m--a process absolutely necess>y ) game4 ,b1 excuse me1 = ! la/ half-h\r ,i've be5 look+ at t cov]$ di%1 wond]+ :at !re is 9 x4 ,i really don't believe t ,i h ev] felt m curiosity 9 ! :ole c\rse ( my life2 excuse me1 ,i mu/ look into x40 ,he rais$ ! cov] z he spoke1 pe]+ 9 ) eyes & nose4 8,9 ! "n ( all ! sa9ts1 :at is x80 he exclaim$1 z he contemplat$ ! cont5ts & sniff$ up ! /eam4 8,my de> fri5d10 answ]$ ,dupuis1 a little n]v\sly1 8x is some?+ ,i _h concoct$ on purpose = y--x is mac>oni40 8,mac>oni6 ,t mac>oni60 %\t$ ,r\vire1 z if nev] m surpris$ 9 8 life4 8,yes1 ,m4 ,r\vire10 expla9$ ,mme4 ,dupuis1 no long] smil+1 poor little woman6 8,?is di% 0 inspir$ by ,george's fri5d%ip4 ,he rememb]$ t y 7 v fond ( ,italy1 s ,i s5t 9 ha/e to ! groc]'s2 he =tunately _h /ill a small quantity ( mac>oni on h&1 & !n1 ) ! help ( my cook]y-book--= ,jeannette c\ldn't manage x--,i made y a plat l'itali5ne40 8,a l'itali5ne60 repeat$ ,george's old fri5d ) a sne]+ laugh4 8,my de>1 good lady1 t's n mac>oni l'itali5ne6 ,oh6 no1 no4 ,h[ev]1 :o kn[s8--x may be good to eat all ! same4 ,let u try60 ,s say+1 ,m4 ,r\vire help$ himself to a spoonful1 :ile 8 ho/s look$ on anxi\sly4 8,well1 h[ d y l x80 ask$ ,george1 :5 ! ta/]1 aft] _m grimaces1 _h got d[n a m\?ful4 8,l x60 repli$ ,r\vire1 8:y1 n at all2 y might z well try to ma/icate organ-pipes6 ,x really is some?+ rem>kable2 x's fossil mac>oni1 petrifi$ mac>oni6 ,! groc] :o sold x to y des]ves ! jail2 ,i %\ldn't wond] if he belong$ to "s secret society60 8,m>ianne1 quick6 *ange ,m4 ,r\vire's plate10 said ,dupuis %>ply--= ! old s]vant 0 gaz+ at h] ma/]'s fri5d ) a v unmi/akable expression ( disgu/ on h] hone/ face4 8,my de> ,tom10 he cont9u$1 8:at a bad d9n] y h made60 8,y are je/+10 repli$ ,r\vire c>elessly2 8at all ev5ts1 y\r w9e is capital40 8,i don't "k :at to say10 sigh$ poor ,mme4 ,dupuis4 8,i feel ready to die ) vexation4 ,b1 de> ,m4 ,r\vire10 ) a pretty supplicatory ge/ure1 8d1 ,i beg & pray ( y1 d ta/e my rice-pudd+40 8,v will+ly1 my de> lady10 answ]$ ! t]rible gue/--8v will+ly2 only let me fir/ f9i% eat+ ^! gre5 peas1 :i* h be5 v well pres]v$1 & w\ld be really p]fect _h ! cook sp>$ h] butt] a little60 ,at ?is mom5t ! *ur* bells began to r+ ! ,angelus1 & ,mme4 ,dupuis rose precipitately f ! table4 8,y w p>don my leav+ y to f9i% d9n] ) ,george10 said %e to ,r\vire2 8,i %all be back long be=e y g40 8,surely y are n go+ out su* an ev5+ z ?is60 exclaim$ ,r\vire4 8,:y1 !re's a foot deep ( sn[ 9 ! /reets60 8,my wife goes to *ur* e ev5+1 w9t] & summ]1 at ! ,angelus1 no matt] :at ! wea!r10 rem>k$ ,george4 8,%e has done s = ne>ly fifty ye>s1 & no?+ w break h] ( ! habit n[40 8,ah6 v well10 return$ ,r\vire4 8,i hope y l y\r pa/or1 ,mme4 ,dupuis80 8,oh6 yes1 inde$ ,i d10 repli$ ! good little woman en?usia/ically2 8he is a mo/ wor?y man4 ,d /ay tw5ty-f\r h\rs long] ) u1 ,m4 ,r\vire1 & ,i w ask him to d9e ) u2 y w be glad to "k him1 ,i am q sure40 8,s am ,i10 return$ h] husb&'s old *um1 ) ! little sne]+ laugh :i* seem$ to be natural to him2 8b ,i mu/ wait = ano!r opportunity40 8,n[1 ,george10 said ,mme4 ,dupuis1 z %e ti$ h] wadd$ hood & slipp$ on ! cloak & india-rubb] %oes :i* _h be5 plac$ ready = h] on a *air1 8d beg y\r fri5d to ta/e ! rice-pudd+2 &1 ,m4 ,r\vire1 d try my pres]ves4 ,i make !m myself1 & ,i really believe t !y are excell5t4 ,good-by = ! pres5t60 8,good-by1 madame40 8,hem6 hem60 ejaculat$ ,r\vire z ! door clos$ beh9d ! lady1 8s6 s6 ,n[ let u look at ?is rice4 ,y\r wife's giv5 to piety1 eh1 ,george80 8,yes1 %e is a religi\s woman10 repli$ ,george sl[ly2 !n add$1 ) "s slight eag]ness 9 8 mann]1 8b %e nev] imposes h] op9ions ^u any "o4 ,%e nev] teases me1 ,i c assure y1 al?\gh ,i d happ5 to be some:at lukew>m ab\t *ur* matt]s4 ,b tell me1 ,tom0--"h ,m4 ,dupuis hesitat$ & appe>$ emb>rass$--8don't y f9d h] v prov9cial1 v ru/ic80 8,oh6 no1 n at all10 answ]$ ,r\vire 9 a tone :i* seem$ to imply ! contr>y ( 8 words4 8,yes1 y d--,i "k y d60 cri$ ,george passionately4 8,b :at c y expect8 ,x's n h] fault6 ,%e has liv$ 9 ?is hole all h] life4 ,& y\r unexpect$ visit has excit$ h]--upset h]4 ,%e really talk$ z if %e did n "k :at %e 0 say+--su* nons5se1 su* silly gossip60 8,oh6 no1 n at all10 repeat$ ,r\vire1 z he /eadily dev\r$ ! rice-pudd+4 8,p>bleu6 yes2 don't d5y x60 cri$ ,dupuis peevi%ly4 8,x made y n]v\s--,i saw x did4 ,x irritat$ me1 ,i "k3 x really seem$ z if %e 0 try+ to %[ y h] defects4 ,x vex$ me m1 too1 because %e really has _m good qualities--admirable qualities1 poor little woman60 8,my de> ,george10 return$ ,r\vire1 pu%+ away 8 plate & coolly wip+ 8 m\? ) 8 napk91 8,i don't d\bt x 9 ! lea/2 h] rice-pudd+ is c]ta9ly delici\s40 ,dupuis at ?is mom5t caught sight ( ! pretty ,angora ) "o s(t :ite paw laid 9 sil5t petition on 8 fri5d's knee4 ,8 irritation1 ) difficulty kept "u s f>1 in/antly boil$ ov] on ! head ( ! innoc5t cat4 8,get d[n60 he ro>$1 8get d[n1 y brute6 ,i'll dr[n t bea/ "o ( ^! days6 ,take t animal away10 he cont9u$1 turn+ angrily t[>ds ,m>ianne1 :o _h j br\ght 9 ! c(fee2 8if %e comes into ?is room aga91 ,i'll ?r[ h] out ( ! w9d[60 8,come to me1 pussy10 said ,m>ianne 9 an extra-g5tle tone ( voice1 tak+ ! cat 9 h] arms & kiss+ x2 8^! ,p>isian g5tlem5 don't l y1 x seems4 ,a regul> ,turk he is1 too1 turn+ ! h\se topsy-turvy10 %e mutt]$ z %e w5t out ( ! room1 sc[l+ ov] h] %\ld] at ! visitor4 ,r\vire _h ris5 f ! table dur+ ?is episode1 &1 tongs 9 h&1 0 busy ) ! bright wood fire4 ,he smil$ malici\sly :5 ! cat 0 c>ri$ away1 &1 z if 9 v lightness ( he>t1 broke =? 9 song3 8#8,o bell' alma innamorata6 ,o bell' alma innamorata6' ,tell me1 ,george10 he int]rupt$ himself to say1 8h y a good !atre "h 9 ,sa9t-,sauveur80 8,a !atre8 ,t's an idea6 ,well1 yes1 we h a !atre once a ye>1 on ! fair-day at mid-,l5t60 8,t's too bad60 laugh$ ,r\vire4 8,h[ on e>? d y contrive to get ?r\gh y\r ev5+s80 8,well1 9 w9t]10 answ]$ ,george1 8we *at by ! side ( ! fire1 or my wife & ,i play at piquet2 sometimes two or ?ree neighbors come 91 & !n we h a game ( :i/60 8,phew60 :i/l$ ! man ( ! _w4 8,) ! cur1 ,i'll swe>10 said he pres5tly ) 8 cu/om>y mock+ smile1 z he plant$ himself com=tably ) 8 back to ! blaze & 8 coattails ga!r$ up "u 8 arms4 8,yes10 w5t on ,george simply1 app>5tly unconsci\s ( 8 fri5d's sne]2 8sometimes ) ! cur4 ,& !n 9 summ] ,i wat] my g>d51 & ,re9e & ,i take a walk on ! highroad up to ! top ( ! hill1 or 9 ! wood by ! riv]'s side2 & !n--well1 ev]ybody goes to b$ e>ly "h40 8,v moral1 inde$60 sne]$ ,r\vire aga91 pick+ 8 tee?4 ,by ?is "t ,m>ianne _h cle>$ away ! d9n] ?+s1 &1 aft] plac+ a provision ( glasses & a bottle ( br&y1 ano!r ( rum1 & a case ( liqueurs on ! table1 _h f9ally dep>t$ to d9e 9 h] turn ) ,jeannette1 & to confide h] obs]vations on ! obnoxi\s ,p>isian to h] companion's sympa?iz+ e>4 ,,iii4 8,s at la/ we are alone60 exclaim$ ,dupuis ) a sigh ( satisfaction1 z ! maid clos$ ! door beh9d h]4 8,n[1 ,tom1 sit d[n & let u dr9k4 ,come & tell me :at y ?9k ( ?is br&y4 ,"h's to y\r heal?1 old fri5d60 fill+ himself a glass ( old ,cognac & toss+ x (f excit$ly4 8,d y "k h[ _m ye>s x is s9ce we la/ met1 ,tom8 ,five-&-?irty1 ,tom--five-&-?irty ye>s60 8,yes1 p>bleu60 said ,r\vire1 help+ himself to ! br&y4 8,i suppose x mu/ be "s ?irty-five ye>s s9ce we p>t$ 9 ! dilig5ce y>d1 ,rue ,montm>tre4 ,i rememb] t we swore et]nal fri5d%ip & con/ant correspond5ce4 ,! correspond5ce did n la/ long--less ?an two ye>s1 x seems to me--b our fri5d%ip1 ,george1 x sm\ld]$ "u its a%es1 b x kept alive1 my boy60 ,! two fri5ds clasp$ ea* o!r's h&s = a mom5t sil5tly4 8,y\r br&y is fir/-rate10 rem>k$ ,r\vire pres5tly1 z he f9i%$ 8 petit-v]re4 8,y l x8 ,bravo6 ,well1 !re are /ill "s pleasant h\rs 9 life--ar5't !re n[1 ,tom80 8,i believe y10 answ]$ ! gue/ m$itatively4 8,:o %\ld "k x bett] ?an y1 =tunate fell[ z y are6 ,b ,i say1 ,tom1 h[ does x happ5 t y h n *ang$ 9 ! lea/8 ,n 9 ! lea/1 by ,jove6 ,y've rema9$ "y & h&some4444 #8,i 0 "y & h&some6'--d y rememb] h[ magnific5tly ,talma us$ to say t8 ,y\r be>d & m\/a*es might belong to an ,african lion6 ,y make me ?9k ( ,h5ri ,quatre6 ,b dr9k1 ,tom2 y don't dr9k60 8,my de> old ,george10 said ,r\vire 9 a quiet1 confid5tial tone ( voice1 & re/+ 8 two arms on ! table1 :ile he fix$ 8 eyes on 8 fri5d's flu%$ face--8my de> old ,george1 :at 0 y\r reason = bury+ y\rself alive 9 ,cot5t98 ,tell me40 8,:y d y ask me t1 ,tom80 cri$ ,dupuis1 :o sudd5ly became s]i\s4 8,y f9d me ru/y1 !n80 8,no1 no2 b :at 0 y\r reason8 ,tell me 9 confid5ce1 y "k40 8,yes1 ,i am ru/y2 ,i feel x60 said poor ,dupuis m\rnfully4 8,i tell y :at1 ,tom1 ! prov9ces ( ,france des]ve all t is said aga9/ !m4 ,!y are l ^? spr+s ( m9]al wat]s :i* turn to /one e liv+ creature y ?r[ into !m6 ,:at reason _h ,i1 d y ask8 ,graci\s heav5s6 ,:at is life1 ,tom1 b a s]ies ( *ances2 "s fatality gets y into a groove1 & y are pu%$ on & on until y rea* y\r grave4 ,try ?is rum1 ,tom40 8,d y indulge 9 su* prolong$ libations e ev5+80 ask$ ,r\vire4 8,no1 nev]4 ,^! are 9 honor ( y40 8,s ,i suspect$4 ,?is is ! rum1 isn't x8 ,come1 g on1 ,george2 ,i want to he> ! re/ ( y\r ,odyssey40 8,well1 ,tom10 resum$ 8 fri5d1 tak+ a sip at 8 glass ( rum & brea?+ at ! same "t a sigh :i* 0 almo/ a groan1 8y rememb] t my prospects 7 pretty bright 9 ,p>is4 ,i fully int5d$ to buy t solicitor's (fice :]e ,i 0 work+--x _h be5 (f]$ to me on good conditions2 b "s family affairs call$ me home "h1 & "h ,i /ay$4 ,i don't "k h[ x happ5$1 b x is c]ta9 t ,i f\nd a *>m 9 ?is prov9cial life--9 its futile com=t1 its indol5t habits1 its tame monotony40 ,"h poor ,dupuis /opp$1 t he might give v5t to an angry gu/ ( self-reproa* by pun*+ ! fire ) ! tongs2 aft] a sip ( rum he cont9u$3 8,all ^! got possession ( me1 w\nd !mselves ar\nd me l a net1 & ,i rema9$ _! captive40 ,8 head b[$ itself =w>d1 & he sat gaz+ regretfully on ! ugly clock 9 ! middle ( ! *imney-piece4 8,all "r1 ,george60 laugh$ ,r\vire2 8y don't say x1 b ,i suspect t ,madame ,dupuis _h a good deal to d ) ?is f9al cata/rophe60 8,x is true1 ,tom10 repli$ ! o!r1 8 c\nt5ance light+ up = a mom5t2 8& y may believe x or n1 z y l1 b ,i swe> t %e 0 a *>m+ girl6 ,moreov]1 my de> old "m 0 liv+ !n1 & x 0 a great pleasure to h] to h me settle "h :]e we 7 all born4 ,! long & ! %ort ( x 0 t ,i m>ri$1 b\ght my fa!r-9-law's (fice1 & all 0 ov]--! die 0 ca/6 ,take "s ( ! ,kirs*wass]1 ,tom10 he add$ hurri$ly1 z if 8 remembrances 7 too pa9ful to be dwelt on4 8,pres5tly10 said ,r\vire1 a smile flick]+ ov] 8 worldly-wise face2 8b tell me1 fir/1 y've n /ay$ wall$ up 9 ,sa9t-,sauveur1 ,i hope1 all ^! ?irty-five ye>s8 ,y take a run to ,p>is e once 9 a :ile1 don't y80 8,don't m5tion x10 groan$ ,dupuis4 8,i've n se5 ,p>is s9ce ,i said good-by to y 9 ! ,rue ,montm>tre60 8,phew60 :i/l$ ,r\vire1 help+ himself to ! ,kirs*wass]4 ,! fri5ds rema9$ sil5t = a "t1 gaz+ at ! fire4 8,b y us$ to l to travel10 exclaim$ ,r\vire1 at la/4 8,& s ,i d /ill1 my de> ,tom2 my ta/e has n *ang$ 9 t respect1 ,i c assure y4 ,b :at c\ld ,i d8 ,:5 ,i m>ri$1 my idea 0 to "w /eadily = fifte5 ye>s1 & !n sell my bus9ess & live on :at ,i _h sav$4 ,i int5d$ !n to take a trip to ,p>is ) my wife1 aft] t to ! ,pyr5ees--,i always wi%$ s mu* to see ! ,pyr5ees6 ,b x 0 n to be2 z ! old wom5 say1 ,man proposes & ,god disposes4 ,we _h be5 m>ri$ j five ye>s :5 our daught] 0 born44440 8,:at's t y say--y h a daught]80 int]rupt$ 8 fri5d4 8,a daught] & a gr&daught]1 ,tom10 repli$ ,george1 ) an inflection 9 8 voice t s\nd$ v l pride1 & a s(t look 9 8 eyes2 8s y und]/& t ,i _h to /ick to my bus9ess = t5 ye>s m1 t ,i might get h] a d[ry2 & !n1 :5 at la/ ,i did sell out--well1 ,i 0 old 444 & ,i c\ldn't ?9k ( any?+ pleasant] ?an j to /ay quietly 9 my arm-*air6 ,didn't ,i tell y t my life has be5 no?+ b a *apt] ( accid5ts f beg9n+ to end8 ,come1 %all we h "s pun*1 ,tom8 ,i'll make x40 8,if y w4 ,s y h a daught]6 ,& %e is m>ri$6 ,well m>ri$1 ,i hope80 8,well1 yes2 h] husb& is a sub-prefect40 ,george's voice aga9 took a tone ( gratifi$ pride1 :i* elicit$ a smile f 8 obs]vant fri5d4 8,a sub-prefect6 ,bravo1 bravissimo6 ,b y're putt+ too mu* lemon into t pun*40 8,d y ?9k s8 ,& n[1 ,tom1 t ,i've made a clean brea/ ( x--told y all--y mu/ expla9 some?+ to me t ,i nev] c\ld compreh5d3 h[ h y contriv$ to make y\r mode/ =tune suffice = ne>ly half a c5tury's con/ant travel80 8,x is easy en\gh to expla910 said ,r\vire1 sitt+ up /raight 9 8 *air & becom+ v animat$ & some:at l\d z he proce$$4 8,i began life ) t5 ?\s& francs a ye> 9 l&2 my fir/ op]ation 0 to *ange my patrimony into bank-notes1 by :i* means ,i d\bl$ my income2 !n ,i inve/$ x 9 ! s9k+ funds1 :i* trebl$ x4 ,& !n1 fre$ f e n>r[ calculation1 f e family tie1 f e social trammel1 ,i took my flight into space6 ,"h's to y\r heal?1 my old fri5d ,george6 ,hip6 hip6 hurrah60 8,:at a wond]ful fell[60 cri$ ,george 9 a p>oxysm ( admiration1 excit$1 v probably1 mu* m by ! br&y & ! rum & ! pun* ?an by ,r\vire's compreh5sion ( life & happ9ess4 8,:at en]gy6 :at gr&eur60 8,i consecrat$ my y\?10 cont9u$ ,tom 9 a declamatory /yle1 8to di/ant adv5tures1 res]v+ ,europe = ! autumn ( life4 ,my foot--?is foot1 ?is v foot1 ,george1 :i* n[ t\*es y\rs on ?is c>pet--has left its pr9t among ^? ( ! tig] & ! elephant on ! s&s ( ,india6 ,nay1 x has ev5 foll[$ ^? t]rible pr[l]s into _! =e/s ( bamboo1 l(ty & solemn z our ca!drals60 8,ah6 t 0 some?+ l liv+60 ejaculat$ ,dupuis1 :o li/5$ ) almo/ brea?less int]e/4 8,two ye>s lat] ,i arriv$ 9 ,canton4 ,:at an arrival1 ye gods6 ,nev] %all ,i =get ! sc5e4 ,x 0 a lovely summ] night4 ,! accession ( ! emp]or ( ! ,cele/ials to 8 ance/ral ?rone 0 be+ celebrat$4 ,our canoe c\ld sc>cely =ce its way among ! junks & fl[]-boats1 all ( !m decorat$ ) innum]able pap] lant]ns4 ,fireworks ( a ?\s& diff]5t hues 7 reflect$1 m+l$ ) ! />s1 9 ! fl[+ riv]1 & we c\ld wat* _! ra9b[ t9ts play+ on ! porcela9 temples t rise on its banks60 8,:at a fairy-l sight6 ,happy1 happy ,tom60 murmur$ ,dupuis4 8,f ,*9a10 pursu$ ,r\vire1 aft] quaff+ (f 8 glass ( pun*1 8,i sail$ = ! ,am]icas4 ,i travell$ ab\t !re = sev]al ye>s1 go+ to & fro1 f nor? to s\?1 f ! savannas to ! pampas1 f ! great au/]e ,canadian woods to ! smil+ ,brazilian =e/s2 sometimes on foot1 sometimes on horseback1 (t5e/ 9 a pirogue4 ,my longe/ /ay 0 9 ,p]u4 ,i c\ld n te> myself away f t coquetti% city ( ,lima60 8,ha6 ha6 tratre1 gay deceiv]6 ,o ,tom1 ,tom60 laugh$ ,dupuis1 %ak+ 8 head 9 ec/asy4 8,i turn$ game/]1 too4 ,x is impossible = y1 ,george1 to conceive ! imm5se attraction a gam+-table possesses 9 t l& ( gold & silv] & jewels4 ,"o might almo/ fancy t "o ( ^? fabul\s trees we read ( 9 ,ori5tal tales _h be5 %ak5 ov] ! gre5 clo?6 ,!re is little or no regul> co9$ money to be se5 on x1 b dull yell[ +ots1 bright gold5 spangles1 fi]y diamonds1 & milk-:ite1 lu/r\s pe>ls are heap$ up !re pell-mell6 ,all ! treasures ( e>? & ocean seem to be br\ght toge!r on t table1 tumbl$ & jo/l$ 9 dazzl+ confusion6 ,y c /ay :ole nights by t bo>d--nights t fly l m9utes--y\r eyes fasc9at$1 y\r bra9 on fire6 ,tw5ty times 9 tw5ty-f\r h\rs y are rais$ to ! ?rone ( ,ro?s*ild--z (t5 precipitat$ d[n1 d[n to ,job's dunghill4 ,y become bald1 y may become mad1 b y feel :at life is--y live60 8,x is true1 x is true60 cri$ ,dupuis 9 a /ate ( int5se excitem5t2 8y are "r1 ,tom1 !re is no d\bt ( t4 ,& to ?9k t ,i h nev] play$ at any?+ b t blackgu>d :i/ at a s\ ! c\nt]6 ,b g on1 ,tom1 g on2 y really electrify me60 8,ev]y?+ has its end10 cont9u$ ,r\vire1 highly flatt]$ by ! effect he 0 produc+2 8!re came a day ( sadness & disc\ragem5t1 & ,i took passage on bo>d an ,am]ican :al] b\nd = ! s\? pole4 ,yes1 my h& has t\*$ ! froz5 limits ( our globe2 ,i h contemplat$1 ) feel+s ak9 to awe1 ^? creatures ) human-l faces1 ! morse1 on _! p$e/als ( ice1 recumb5t & dreamy z ! sph9x ( ,!bes4 ,& 9 ! mid/ ( ^? sil5t spaces1 s /rangely diff]5t f all ,i _h hi!rto se51 ,i exp]i5c$ s5sations t seem$ to belong to ano!r _w4 ,a k9d ( po/hum\s illusion ( be+ 9 ano!r planet took possession ( me4 ,c]ta9ly ,i am mu* deceiv$ if ! days & nights ,i saw 9 ^? regions ( ice d n resemble ^? 9 our pale satellite4 ,:at m %all ,i tell y1 my de> fri5d8 ,?ree ye>s aft] ?is ,i f\nd myself 9 ,rio ,janeiro1 :5ce ,i return$ to ,europe1 aft] hav+ lit]ally describ$ ! :ole circumf]5ce ( our globe ) ! end ( my walk+/ick6 ,& ?us pass$ away my y\?60 ,m4 ,r\vire "h ?rew himself back 9 8 arm-*air1 & /rok$ 8 be>d ) a sigh4 8,e k+ liv+ might envy y1 ,tom60 cri$ ,dupuis4 8,b tell me m4 ,:at h y be5 do+ s9ce !n80 8,s9ce !n1 ,george10 said ,r\vire ) non*alance1 8,i h n travell$2 ,i h m]ely made excursions4 ,fir/ ^u ! ,m$it]ranean--b1 p%aw6 x 0 l sail+ on ! bas9 9 ! ,tuil]ies' g>d56 ,i h visit$ all ! c\ntries on its %ore4 ,& by degrees1 z ,i grew old]1 my circle became small]1 s t n[ ,i live entirely 9 ,europe1 go+ f city to city1 accord+ to ! attraction ( ! mom5t4 ,inde$1 ,i may say1 my de> fell[1 t ,europe is my prop]ty1 my doma960 ,"h ! speak] began to wax w>m] & l\d]4 8,e fe/ival giv5 by nature or man 9 ,europe is giv5 to amuse me4 ,= me ,naples displays h] bay & h] volcano1 & keeps op5 h] gr& !atre1 ,san ,c>los2 = my recreation ,p>is adorns h] b\lev>ds & builds h] op]a-h\se2 to amuse me ,madrid has a ,prado & bull-fights4 ,all ! great exhibitions 7 made = me1 beg9n+ ) t ( ,london4 ,evviva la lib]t6 ,let's dr9k60 ,s say+1 he fill$ = himself a brimm+ bump] ( pun*1 & toss$ x (f ) a v self-satisfi$ smile4 8,tom60 cri$ ,dupuis delight$ly1 8y are a g5ius6 ,b y h said no?+ ab\t ! great monum5ts--! ,alhambra1 ! ,coliseum1 ! ,p>!non40 8,p%aw6 ^? are y\r fri5ds60 retort$ ,tom ) 8 peculi> sne]4 8,i've said no?+ ab\t !m because !y are dragg$ ab\t ev]y:]e4 ,:o hasn't se5 !m80 ,!re 0 a m9ute ( sil5ce1 brok5 by an emphatic 8,ah60 brea!d n l\dly b deeply by ! excit$ li/5]4 ,/>t+ f 8 seat1 & ?ru/+ 8 h&s into 8 pockets1 he began hurri$ly to pace up & d[n ! room4 ,8 fri5d glanc$ at him uneasily4 8,:at's ! matt]8 ,:at annoys y80 he ask$4 8,o ,tom1 ,tom60 cri$ ,george1 /ill cont9u+ 8 agitat$ walk1 8,i blu% :5 ,i comp>e y\r life ) m9e4 ,:ile y\r he>t has c\nt$ ea* pulsation by "s noble or beautiful emotion1 m9e has /upidly gone on tick+ (f ! h\rs & days & ye>s z calmly z a kit*5 clock6 ,h ,i really liv$1 tell me80 ,he /opp$ 9 front ( 8 fri5d1 ge/iculat+ viol5tly4 8,i 0 born1 & ,i h slept1 & ,i h eat52 b :at else8 ,& :at has be5 ! result8 ,my intellig5ce is ext+ui%$2 ,i h dri$ up2 ,i h desc5d$ 9 ! scale ( be+1 until ,i h come to be on a level ) ! idiot ( ! ,alps1 ) a %ellfi%1 ) an oy/]60 8,come1 come1 ,george1 y're go+ too f>60 said ,r\vire soo?+ly4 8,ev5 suppos+ t y no long] possess z mu* fre%ness ( imag9ation1 z mu* vivacity ( wit1 z y us$ to h44440 8,i ?\ght s6 ,i knew x60 int]rupt$ ,dupuis1 resum+ 8 hurri$ walk backw>ds & =w>ds2 8y ackn[l$ge t y f9d me ru/y60 ,m4 ,r\vire rose sl[ly f 8 seat1 &1 aft] light+ a cig>1 rema9$ /&+ ) 8 back aga9/ ! *imney-piece1 8 eyes fix$ on 8 fri5d1 :o paus$ 9 front ( him at 8 fir/ ^w4 8,li/5 to me1 ,george10 said he s]i\sly1 c>ess+ 8 m\/a*e ) 8 f+]s z he spoke2 8,i w be frank ) y4 ,y "k t ,i always us$ to be frank ) y4 ,! impression y\r h\se made on me :5 ,i fir/ ent]$ x 01 ,i mu/ confess1 a s9i/] "o4 ,i seem$ to brea! ! air ( a cemet]y 9 x4 ,i c\ld h fanci$ t ,i 0 9 "o ( ^? long-buri$ dwell+s :i* ! pati5t labor ( en?usia/ic antiqu>ies has re/or$ to light & life4 ,:ile ! s]vant w5t to call y ,i c\ld n prev5t myself f exam9+1 ) a k9d ( wond]+1 /upid curiosity1 ! old-fa%ion$ furniture1 & ! pictures1 & ^? dismal tape/ries wor?y ( figur+ 9 a museum6 ,i rememb]$ ! delicacy ( y\r "*1 ! elegance ( y\r mann]s1 y\r intellig5t ta/e1 y\r love ( art2 & positively ,i c\ld n reconcile ! bright memories ,i reta9$ ( y ) ! dull1 insipid exi/5ce ( :i* ,i _h ! evid5ce be=e my eyes4 ,y came to me2 ,i look$ at y2 y spoke4 ,:at 0 x8 ,0 my sight affect$1 or my judgm5t biass$ by ! ?\ghts :i* 7 lit]ally prey+ on me at t mom5t8 ,i c't tell :at x 0--,i c't expla9--b y\r language a/oni%$ me6 ,y\r =ehead actually seem$ to me to h gr[n n>r[]6 ,i wip$ away a secret te>1 & ,i sigh$ z ,i %\ld h sigh$ _h ,i be5 /&+ by y\r grave6 ,i ev5 half spoke ! words1 #8,?is1 !n1 is all t rema9s ( my fri5d6' ,y're n (f5d$1 ,george80 add$ ,m4 ,r\vire1 /opp+ %ort & look+ inquir+ly into 8 victim's anxi\s1 att5tive face4 8,n a bit1 ,tom2 n a bit10 repli$ ,george4 8,i tell y ,i felt t ,i _h sunk2 at lea/1 ,i suspect$ x1 & ! suspicion 0 intol]able4 ,i pref] ! c]ta9ty40 ,he turn$ away ) an attempt at a smile1 & resum$ 8 agitat$ walk up & d[n ! room4 ,r\vire appli$ himself to ! fire1 put on a new log ( wood1 %ovell$ up ! gl[+ emb]s & a%es & ?rew !m ) mu* c>e & skill to ! back1 gaz$ on 8 "w = a m9ute1 &1 f9ally assum+ aga9 8 favorite pose1 ) 8 back lean+ aga9/ ! *imney-piece1 />t$ ! conv]sation afre% 9 a lively1 *atty tone4 8,let u *ange ! subject10 said he4 8,y h sold y\r bus9ess2 :at d y ?9k ( do+ n[80 8,:at d y expect me to d80 cri$ ,dupuis vehem5tly4 8,i %all f9i% by dy+60 8,morbleu6 y _h bett] resuscitate4 ,let u talk s]i\sly1 ,george4 ,:5 y m>ri$ y creat$ = y\rself new duties1 :i* y h fulfill$ to ! utmo/1 hone/ly & g5]\sly4 ,y h provid$ amply = ! future ( y\r wife & daught]4 ,:at is !re1 !n1 to prev5t y n[ f plung+ y\rself = two or ?ree ye>s into ! vortex ( life1 & s awak5 & re9vigorate y\r b5umb$ faculties8 ,! facilities ( travel n[adays are wond]ful4 ,9 ! space ( two ye>s y c run ov] ! :ole ( ,europe1 & ev5 explore a "p ( ,asia & ,africa4 ,all ! fre%ness & vivacity ( ?\ght y once possess$ w return to y :5 y f9d y\rself 9 contact ) ! mo/ glori\s creations ( art & nature4 ,9 ! c\rse ( two ye>s--two ye>s1 m>k y6--y c lay at re/ = ev] e "o ( ^? regretful feel+s :i* are n[ eat+ out y\r he>t & %ort5+ y\r life6 ,*oose n[3 suicide or travel8 ,rememb] t y are free 9 y\r *oice--y are free to d z y l60 8,pi%60 cri$ ,george1 turn+ on 8 heel & pursu+ 8 walk4 8,is x probable t at my "t ( life ,i %all set out alone to sc\r ! highways ( ,europe80 8,b :o wants y to g alone80 said ,r\vire1 go+ up to him & lay+ a h& on 8 %\ld]4 8,am n ,i ready to g ) y8 ,my exp]i5ce1 my po/-*aise1 my s]vant--ev]y?+ ,i h is at y\r s]vice1 ,george60 8,is x possible1 ,tom8 ,are y really 9 e>ne/80 exclaim$ ,dupuis1 gratifi$ beyond expression at ?is pro( ( 8 fri5d's affection4 8,y really w accompany me80 8,i w lead y by ! h&1 my boy60 answ]$ ,r\vire gaily2 &1 fall+ into /ep ) ,george1 ! two fri5ds pac$ ! room toge!r4 8,i w sp>e y ! torm5t ( guides & cic]oni1 & all t species ( v]m9 :i* besets ! t\ri/4 ,no1 don't ?ank me10 he cont9u$1 :5 ,dupuis began to express 8 gratitude4 8,! ?\ght delights me z mu* z x does y4 ,y\r new impressions w revive m9e ( pa/ days4 ,& won't x be delici\s1 ,george1 to end our lives z we began !m--p>ticipat+ 9 ! same adv5tures1 9 ! same pleasures1 & ev5 %>+ our purses8 ,come1 n[1 is x settl$80 8,my de> fri5d10 repli$ ,dupuis1 ) a slight hesitation 9 8 voice1 8,i w confess to y t no project 0 ev] m agreeable to me1 b44440 8,no buts6 no buts60 cri$ ,r\vire imp]atively2 8x is settl$6 ,we w g direct f ?is to ,p>is & wait !re until ! spr+4 ,! museums & !atres w help u to :ile away ! "t4 ,i w take y beh9d ! sc5es2 y %all he> ,ri/ori & ,patti6 ,y us$ to love music60 8,i love x /ill10 said ,george1 smil+2 8,i play ! flute60 8,s mu* ! bett]60 cri$ ,tom ) increas+ animation1 z !y cont9u$ to pace ! room side by side2 8s mu* ! bett]6 ,y %all br+ y\r flute ) y4 ,:at 0 ,i say+8 ,oh6 yes2 well1 ! w9t] 9 ,p>is--t's settl$2 b at ! v beg9n+ ( spr+ we'll cross ! ,pyr5ees & sp5d ?ree glori\s mon?s 9 ,spa94 ,!n we'll take advantage ( ! summ] to visit all ! pr9cipal cities ( ,g]many2 & aft] t we'll get d[n into ,italy by ,trie/e & ,v5ice4 ,:at d y say to ?is programme80 8,i say10 repli$ ,dupuis1 /opp+ 9 8 walk & speak+ 9 a /rong1 decisive tone--8,i say t x op5s ,p>adise to me4 ,give me a cig>1 ,tom4 ,i say t y are "r4 ,i h liv$ long en\gh = o!rs4 ,i h (f]$ up a suffici5tly l>ge portion ( my life z a sacrifice4 ,bah6 a man has duties t[>ds himself40 ,he light$ 8 cig> & puff$ vigor\sly = a m9ute or two4 8,provid5ce has conf]r$ gifts on u10 he resum$1 8= :i* we h to r5d] an acc\nt4 ,intellect1 imag9ation1 ! feel+ ( ! beautiful--^! are gifts :i* b9d u4 ,savages only ought to be capable ( su* a crime z to all[ ^! sacr$ flames to die out = want ( n\ri%m5t60 8,well said60 exclaim$ ,r\vire exult+ly2 8t's my old ,george aga96 ,n[ let u /rike :ile ! iron's hot4 ,m>ianne60 ,he w5t t[>ds ! door to op5 x z he spoke4 8,hu%6 hu%60 cri$ ,dupuis1 /opp+ him & speak+ "u 8 brea?2 8:at d y want ) h]80 8,i want to tell h] t y are go+ away to-night1 & t %e mu/ look aft] y\r portmanteau4 ,m>ianne60 he call$ aga94 8,hu%1 ,i beg ( y60 repeat$ poor ,george e>ne/ly4 8,surely we are n go+ to />t to-night80 8,at n9e o'clock to-night10 answ]$ ,r\vire decisively2 8y "k v well t ,i ord]$ horses = n9e o'clock40 8,yes1 ,i "k10 said ,dupuis1 hesitat+ & emb>rass$2 8b ! night is go+ to be deuc$ly cold--,sib]ian4 ,i ?9k we %\ld d bett] to wait until to-morr[ morn+40 8,n[1 j let me tell y ?is1 ,george10 cri$ ! o!r impati5tly3 8if y're afraid ( fro/$ f+]s or toes1 & ( a night 9 a po/-*aise1 y'd bett] pull y\r night-cap ov] y\r e>s at once & g to b$1 & nev] talk aga9 ab\t travell+60 8,i'm afraid ( no?+ & ( nobody10 repli$ poor ,dupuis1 driv5 to 8 wits' end2 8b ! tru? is ?is ha/e r puts me out4 ,i _h reckon$ ^u two or ?ree days to look ab\t me & to make my prep>ations40 8,prep>ations6 ,:at prep>ations80 cri$ ,tom 9 a tone ( indignant surprise4 8,y ne$ a portmanteau & a few %irts & /ock+s1 & y h an h\r be=e y to get !m toge!r1 & t's m ?an "t en\gh4 ,come1 n[1 ,george1 no *ildi%ness2 if y def] y\r dep>ture = two or ?ree days1 y "k j z well z ,i d t y won't g at all4 ,i've no ne$ to tell y :at influ5ces w be br\ght to be> on y1 :at ob/acles w rise up be=e y1 to unman y & break d[n y\r resolution4 ,believe me1 my de> fell[1 9 su* cases z ?is1 h[ev] y y\rself may suff] & make suff]1 y mu/ cut d[n to ! quick or give up44440 8,once m y are "r1 ,tom10 said ,dupuis aft] a mom5t's sil5t ?\ght4 8,i'm y\r man2 !re's my h& on x40 8,m>ianne60 %\t$ ,r\vire1 %ak+ 8 fri5d's h& ) a w4 8,no1 no1 don't call ,m>ianne10 cri$ ,dupuis hurri$ly1 & gett+ betwe5 ,r\vire & ! door4 8,i "k bett] ?an %e does :at ,i %all ne$4 ,i %all pack my portmanteau myself z soon z my wife comes 94 ,x's j eight n[10 look+ at ! clock2 8%e'll n be long4 ,well10 he cont9u$ ) "s agitation1 8,i %all h to pass a few m9utes--sad ones !y w be1 ,i "k--b my consci5ce reproa*es me ) no?+2 444 & aft] all1 if my cup be fill$ ) g5]\s w9e1 :at does x matt] ?\gh ! edge be a little bitt]8444 ,o ,tom60 he cont9u$ aft] a mom5t's pause1 dur+ :i* he seem$ to h r\s$ 8 c\rage1 8:at a p]spective y h op5$ out be=e me--:at a horizon6 ,granada6 ,v5ice6 ,naples6 ,x is a dream60 ,he glanc$ at ! clock & 8 voice fell4 8,five m9utes pa/ eight6 ,i w\ld will+ly give tw5ty-five l\is to be a qu>t] ( an h\r old]--a qu>t] ( an h\r6 ,i "k t ,i am v weak1 b44440 8,%all ,i tell y\r wife = y80 int]rupt$ ,r\vire1 :o 0 wat*+ him anxi\sly4 8,well1 frankly1 ,tom1 y w\ld d me a s]vice10 cri$ ,dupuis eag]ly4 8,g & pack y\r trunk1 !n1 & ,i'll settle ! bus9ess40 8,!re's no dang] ( a sc5e10 said ,george1 /opp+ %ort ne> ! door2 8y w\ld be q mi/ak5 9 y\r e/imate ( h] "* if y fe>$ t40 8,i %all see10 return$ 8 fri5d laconically4 8,tell h] t ,i entreat h] to keep calm4 ,te>s might unman me1 b c\ld *ange no?+ 9 my plans40 8,i'll tell h]4 ,g to y\r trunk40 8,i'm go+1 ,tom40 ,he op5$ ! door1 hesitat$1 !n clos$ x aga9 & came back to ! fireplace1 ne> :i* ,r\vire 0 /ill /&+4 8,my de> fri5d10 said he s(tly1 lay+ 8 h& on ,tom's arm1 8y w be v g5tle ) h]1 w y n80 ,a k9d smile gleam$ 9 ! usually cold1 %>p eyes ( ! travell]1 z he look$ 9 8 fri5d's anxi\s1 agitat$ face4 8,don't be afraid10 he repli$2 8b y--don't y des]t me :5 ,i've gone to ! front40 8,des]t dur+ ! battle6 ,y don't "k me1 ,tom60 8,:y1 y see10 said ,tom1 8,i %\ld look wondr\s silly if y did60 8,tom ,r\vire10 cri$ ,dupuis solemnly1 8p]mit me to assure y t my m9d is made up1 & t ?is ev5+ at n9e o'clock1 come :at w1 ,i g ) y4 ,i pl$ge y my ^w ( honor4 ,are y satisfi$80 8,g & pack y\r trunk60 laugh$ ,r\vire1 tak+ him by ! %\ld]s & pu%+ him out ( ! room4 ,left to himself1 ,m4 ,r\vire return$ to ! *imney-piece & /ood ov] ! fire1 rubb+ 8 h&s m$itatively1 & f "t to "t break+ out into words4 8,n[ !n1 ,mme4 ,dupuis1 x's betwe5 y & me10 said he1 half-al\d1 ) a k9d ( *uckle4 8,x's v c]ta9 t my pr9cipal object is to make poor ,george some?+ l himself aga91 b ,i really %a'n't be sorry to try ! effect ( a ?und]-bolt on t s]5e-look+ lady60 ,"h ,m4 ,r\vire rubb$ 8 h&s gleefully & laugh$ he>tily2 pictur+ to himself1 probably1 ! poor wife's con/]nation & despair :5 he %\ld ann\nce ! fatal news4 8,i'm n a ,turk10 he mutt]$ pres5tly--8f> f x1 ,i'm sure2 until n[ ,i always believ$1 l e true ,*ri/ian1 t polygamy des]v$ ! gall[s2 b1 hang x6 only ?9k ( a dec5t man condemn$ to p]petual communion ) su* a disagreeable creature z t old village sauce-pan6 ,su* a life is cle>ly impossible60 ,a m9ute's sil5t ?\ght foll[$1 & !n ,m4 ,r\vire r\s$ himself1 & sat d[n be=e ! fire to w>m ! soles ( 8 feet4 ,b n = long4 8,i und]/ood t woman10 he sudd5ly exclaim$1 />t+ up f 8 seat & beg9n+ to pace rapidly up & d[n ! floor--8,i und]/ood h] & judg$ h] be=e ,i saw h]6 ,i knew h] to be exactly :at %e is1 f h] cap to h] %oes6 ,%e 0 always odi\s to me6 ,j see ) :at /upid symmetry all ?is furniture is arrang$3 two *airs "h & two *airs !re1 ev]y?+ squ>e ) its neighbor1 all at equal di/ances--h[ we>isome6 ,t old b>omet]1 too1 & ^! absurd curiosities0--he /opp$1 z he spoke1 9 front ( ! *imney3 8a /uff$ bird1 a %ell-box1 spun-glass1 & horrid cocoanut cups c>v$ by galley-slaves6 ,!y absolutely give "o ! height & ! bread? & ! weight ( ! woman1 bo? physically & morally4 ,poor ,george6 an intellig5t man1 too4 ,i 0 sorry = him10 he cont9u$1 tak+ a seat 9 front ( ! fire1 8b ,i c\ldn't help x4 ,h[ ,i pegg$ into h] all d9n]time6 ,ha1 ha1 ha6 ,i 0 z disgu/+ z a ,kalmuck6 ,i really 0 a%am$ ( myself6 b1 ! deuce take x6 e "o's n]ves are n made ( bronze4 ,m4 du ,luc6 ,mme4 le ,r5du6 & h] fi% 444 & h] cat 444 & h] cur 444 hang x6 ,i c\ldn't /& x40 ,"h ,m4 ,r\vire int]rupt$ 8 monologue = a m9ute to exam9e ! toe ( 8 boot2 satisfi$ t x 0 intact1 he resum$ 8 tra9 ( ?\ght4 8,no1 ,i really don't believe t x w\ld be possible to meet ) a m p]fect type ( ! humdrum exi/5ce1 ! n>r[-m9d$ ideas1 & flat conv]sation preval5t 9 ^! prov9cial mole-hills ?an ?is d[dy female pres5ts6 ,t good fell[--h[ mu* he mu/ h suff]$ be=e he le>nt to b[ 8 intellect b5ea? h] imbecile yoke6 ,god bless me6 ,i "k ! :ole /ory4 ,he probably /ruggl$ h>d at fir/1 & !n1 little by little1 he 0 b[$ & b5t & brok51 z s _m o!rs h be51 by ! cont9u$ pressure ( a fem99e w6 ,?irty ye>s' m>tyrdom4 ,b1 ha6 ha6 ,mme4 ,dupuis1 y\r h\r has come2 he %all be av5g$40 ,"h ,m4 ,r\vire drew himself up /raight 9 8 *air & laugh$ m]rily4 8,x rem9ds me10 cont9u$ he half-al\d1 8( my battle ) t old ,indian woman :5 ,i /ole h] idol :ile %e 0 asleep4 ,:at a good-=-no?+ hussy %e 06 ,extraord9>y h[ mu* old wom5 resemble "o ano!r all ! _w ov]40 ,,to ,,be ,,conclud$ ,,next ,,mon?4 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,a ,,glance ,,at ,,! ,,indian ,,"q4#dj ,let u beg9 by consid]+ ! ,indian himself4 ,z soon z he is able to /& alone he comm5ces t practice ) ! b[ & arr[ :i* makes him a good m>ksman be=e he is well 9 8 te5s4 ,he is ti$ 9 8 saddle be=e he c walk1 & a horse becomes z mu* a "p ( 8 nature z if he 7 a ,c5taur4 ,:ile yet a *ild he le>ns ! subt]fuges ( ! *ase3 ! quiet1 pati5t1 brea?less wat*fulness1 ! /eal?y1 snake-l advance1 :i* enable him 9 adult life to crawl1 unse5 & unhe>d1 ^u 8 unsuspect+ victim1 to take him at a disadvantage1 surprise & kill him )\t ! risk ( a w\nd4 ,f 8 e>lie/ ye>s he he>s ! w>riors ( 8 tribe relate _! acts ( trea*]y & blood1 ( rap9e & viol5ce1 & boa/ ( !m z brave & glori\s de$s4 ,he is taught to consid] trea*]y c\rage1 robb]y & murd] honorable w>f>e1 & ! mo/ r5[n$ w>rior ! "o :o despat*es 8 foe ) ! lea/ possibility ( dang] to himself4 ,= him rev5ge is a sacr$ duty4 ,he he>s %\ts ( savage laught] & applause greet ! w>rior :o devises ! wor/ tortures = ! mis]able captive4 ,8 initiation to ! ord] ( w>riors is a t]rible ordeal ( physical suff]+1 :i* mu/ be borne )\t fl9*+ or murmur+ to ensure ! success ( ! c&idate4 ,! grosse/ s5suality is practis$ op5ly "u 8 *ildi% eyes4 ,he le>ns to reg>d cunn+ & falsehood z virtues1 & to look ^u ! w>rior mo/ skill$ 9 ! arts ( deceit z ! greate/ h]o ( 8 tribe4 ,until he has committ$ "s signal act ( murd]1 trea*]y1 or robb]y1 he is )\t influ5ce among ! braves or attractions = ! squaws4 ,all is fair 9 ! w>s ( ,indians1 ei!r ) ! :ite man or foes ( _! own color4 ,! ,si\x kills ! ,cr[--man1 woman1 or papoose at ! brea/--at sight4 ,! ,cr[ w bra9 ! sleep+ ,si\x equally )\t reg>d to age or sex4 ,a small p>ty ( ,m9neconjon ,si\x w5t to ! ,tongue ,riv] ,cantonm5t1 la/ ,decemb]1 to surr5d]4 ,!y c>ri$ a flag ( truce4 ,un=tunately1 !y rode into ! camp ( "s ,cr[ sc\ts :i* 0 situat$ )9 a few hundr$ y>ds ( ! cantonm5t4 ,! ,cr[s receiv$ !m 9 a fri5dly mann]1 %ook h&s ) !m1 & :ile ) "o h& !y gave ! pl$ge ( amity1 ) ! o!r !y p\r$ ! cont5ts ( _! revolv]s into ! brea/s ( ! be>]s ( ! :ite flag4 ,! ,cr[s c\ld n und]/& ! indignation ( ! (fic]s & soldi]s at su* an act ( trea*]y & c[>dice 7we regret to say t x 0 n )\t apologi/s & applaud]s among :ite fronti]sm571 b !y fe>$ x en\gh to run away to _! ag5cy1 :]e ! lead] 9 ! bloody de$ 0 ! recipi5t ( high honors4 ,!re he 0 ! h]o ( ! "t4 ,,h[ ,,! ,,indian ,,is ,,circum/anc$4 ,next let u consid] ! circum/ances 9 :i* ?is creature1 s savagely nurtur$ & develop$1 is plac$4 ,we f9d him 9 a di/rict ( c\ntry :i* he believes to be 8 by immemorial "r ( possession4 ,x is ! l& ( 8 fa!rs4 ,! :ite man =mally recognizes 8 claim by mak+ solemn treaties = ! transf] ( portions ( ! ,indian's h]itage4 ,! l& be+ 81 ! game is 84 ,! ,great ,_s creat$ ! buffalo = ! su/5tation ( 8 r$ *ildr54 ,! buffalo-hunt] ent]s ! ,indian's doma91 & slaught]s ! buffalo by t5s ( ?\s&s = ! robes1 leav+ ! fle% to rot ^u ! pla94 ,?\s&s are wantonly de/roy$ by weal?y idl]s :o call !mselves sportsm54 ,! buffalo supplies ! ,indian n only ) food1 b ) raim5t & %elt]4 ,x furni%es him ! article ( ex*ange :i* enables him to obta9 ! necess>ies ( 8 savage life4 ,! dim9ution ( ! buffalo means privation1 suff]+1 nak$ness1 />vation to ! ,indian & 8 family4 ,! :ite man by =mal compact pur*ases f ! ,indian "s c]ta9 di/rict1 & solemnly b9ds himself to respect ! ,indian's rema9+ rights )9 c]ta9 prescrib$ limits1 to keep trespass]s f ent]+ ! n[ dim9i%$ t]ritory1 & to ensure x to him & 8 tribe = ev]4 ,b ?is does n /op ! insatiate adv5tur]1 :o aga9 crosses ! newly-def9$ limit4#da ,! gov]nm5t seems p[]less to compel its citiz5s to respect its treaty obligations or to puni% _! infraction4 ,! exasp]at$ ,indian kills "s ( ! trespass]s4 ,w\ld x be a/oni%+ t he %\ld d s1 ev5 if he _h be5 re>$ "u ! influ5ces ( ,*ri/ianity in/ead ( ^? ( b>b>ism8 ,troops are n[ s5t aga9/ ! ,indians4 ,aft] ! sacrifice ( a great] or less numb] ( brave soldi]s ! ho/ile tribe is subject$1 compell$ to return to a quasi-peaceful condition1 & to cons5t to a fur!r r$uction ( its t]ritorial limits4 ,be=e ! ink is dry ) :i* ! s-call$ treaty is writt5 ! adv5tur] aga9 crosses ! newly-designat$ b\nd>y4 ,?us ! process goes on ad inf9itum1 or until ! ,indian1 driv5 f ! la/ foot ( 8 ance/ral e>?1 />v+1 nak$1 ! cries ( 8 suff]+ wom5 & *ildr5 r++ 9 8 e>s1 is compell$ to accept any t]ms :i* w give him food & cov]+4 ,,! ,,indians ,,on ,,! ,,res]vations4 ,! ,indian is n[ tak5 to a res]vation4 ,ev5 8 removal may be a transportation job by :i* "s politica/] 9 ,new ,york or ,bo/on or fri5dly ,philadelphia1 :o nev] saw a ho/ile ,indian1 & :o inve/s no money 9 ! ent]prise1 makes a =tune4 ,f ?is "t on he is a means ( money-mak+ = a cr[d ( %>p]s4 ,a scanty supply ( bad beef at a high price1 a little c(fee & sug> ( ! l[e/ grade1 ) sometimes indiff]5t fl\r1 compose 8 ration4 ,if he happ5s to be :]e he c occasionally kill a buffalo1 a de]1 or a wolf1 8 squaw dresses ! sk91 & he takes x to ! trad]'s /ore1 :]e he b>t]s x = a little sug>1 c(fee1 or pemican to add to 8 meagre ration4 ,he gets 9 ex*ange = 8 peltries :at ! trad] *ooses to give him4 ,= a calf-robe or a wolf-sk9 he may get a few cupfuls ( ! co>se/ sug>1 or a t9 cup wor? ab\t t5 c5ts 9 ,new ,york4 ,= a fair calf-robe ! trad] w ask ?ree doll>s6 8,we make e :ite man ri* :o comes to our c\ntry10 said ,sitt+ ,bull to ,g54 ,miles 9 ! c\ncil :i* prec$$ ! fight on ,c$> ,creek1 9 ,montana1 la/ ,octob]4 ,! rem>k 0 n )\t tru?1 s f> z ,indian trad]s & res]vation r+s are conc]n$4 ,x is alleg$ t ,indians on res]vations h be5 compell$ to kill "s ( _! ponies to fe$ _! families4 ,we d n p]sonally "k ?is to be s1 b we c well believe x4 ,we d "k t n ?ree ye>s ago ! ,ki[as & ,coman*es 7 )\t fl\r = mon?s2 t ! beef issu$ to !m 0 mis]able4 ,we h se5 x /at$ & h be5 told "t & aga9 t rations h be5 drawn = numb]s greatly exce$+ ^? actually at ! ag5cies2 &1 ) ! developm5ts made ?r\gh ! hone/y & c\rage ( ,pr(essor ,m>% /ill fre% 9 our memory1 we c well believe x also4 ,is x a subject ( special wond] t1 be+ ! victim ( su* a sy/em1 9 addition to 8 peculi> tra9+1 ! ,indian %\ld look ^u deceit & robb]y z n only ju/ifiable b laudable8 ,,:at ,,we ,,ask ,,( ,,! ,,indian4 ,all m5 are naturally t5aci\s ( _! rights ( prop]ty2 ! m civiliz$ ! community ! m sacr$ ^? rights4 ,! ,indian has ! in/9ct ( prop]ty v /rongly develop$4 ,aft] we h subdu$1 sw9dl$1 & r$uc$ him to ! v]ge ( />vation we say to him3 8,y mu/ n[ surr5d] y\r horses & y\r arms40 ,! e>lie/ ambition ( an ,indian is to possess a fire-arm4 ,he w pay ?irty to =ty ponies = a good rifle4 ,ponies are 8 curr5cy4 ,if ! gov]nm5t sells ?is rifle by auction1 x w br+ p]haps five to t5 doll>s4 ,x is h>d = ! ,indian to see 8 rifle c>ri$ (f & 8 horse ridd5 away by "s :ite hunt]1 8wolf]10 or trapp]4 ,he is v fond ( 8 ponies4 ,no consid]ation ( value w induce him to "p ) a favorite horse4 ,a fri5d ( ! writ] saw a squaw1 ) te>s 9 h] eyes1 cut a lock f ! mane ( h] favorite pony be=e surr5d]+ ! animal to ! repres5tative ( ! gov]nm5t4 ,?us1 we />ve ! ,indian2 we deprive him ( 8 arms1 ) :i* he might kill game to eke out a subsi/5ce2 we take away 8 ponies1 :i* furni% him food :5 he is r$uc$ to extremity ?r\gh our fault or failure4 ,:at ,*ri/ian p w\ld be cont5t "u su* treatm5t8 ,c we be surpris$ t an untutor$ savage1 :o _c und]/& our cla%+ ( bureaus1 our %ift+ ( responsibility1 or our r$-tape ref9em5ts ( (ficial morality1 %\ld look ^u ! :ite man z ! li> ( li>s & ! ?ief ( ?ieves1 &1 :5 he is on ! w>-pa?1 %\ld execute ! wild ju/ice ( rev5ge on any ( ! race :o happ5s to come )9 rea* ( 8 rifle8 ,c we be surpris$ if he leaves 8 res]vation & *ooses to fight to ! la/ r ?an be ! pati5t victim ( su* a sy/em ( inju/ice & spoliation8 ,x is n a/oni%+ t ! ,indian %\ld surr5d] only 8 poore/ animals1 %\ld hide 8 magaz9e guns & rifles & give up only ru/y old smoo?-bores or arms = :i* he _c procure fitt+ ammunition4 ,9 our e transaction ) him we /r5g!n by example ! lessons ( deception he 0 taught 9 8 *ildhood4 ,,indian ,,life ,,at ,,an ,,ag5cy4 ,an ,indian ag5cy is n usually a s*ool ( morality4 ,int]pret]s1 trad]s' cl]ks1 8squaw-m510 h :at are euphemi/ically t]m$ 8,indian wives40 ,x is sc>cely necess>y to say t ^! are no?+ m ?an concub9es4 ,^! poor r$ slaves are usually pur*as$ f _! savage sires = a blanket1 a *eap tr9ket1 a pony1 or a few c>tridges4 ,sometimes !y are pres5ts giv5 = ! purpose ( mak+ int]e/ ) influ5tial und]l+s4 ,ag5cy life has no t5d5cy to elevate ! ,indian4 ,he lives 9 idl5ess & inaction4 ,he has no?+ to d & no?+ to hope =4 ,he has no future4 ,he mu/ occupy 8 "t 9 "s way1 & he becomes a slave to gambl+ & sexual indulg5ce4 ,occasionally ! "y m51 we>i$ by ! monotony ( su* a life & ambiti\s ( di/9ction1 seize ^u ! fir/ real or fanci$ wrong z a pretext = revolt1 fly ! ag5cy1 & g ^u ! w>-pa?4 ,,our ,,indians ,,9 ,,canada4 ,:y is x t ! ,indians :o give u s mu* tr\ble become peaceable1 & rema9 s1 :5 !y settle on ! ,canadian side ( ! bord]8 ,!re !y receive no gov]nm5tal aid1 & are able to procure _! own subsi/5ce4 ,we read ( no outrages or robb]ies !re4 ,x is simply because ! ,indian's rights are respect$4 ,he has be5 protect$ 9 8 rights ev5 aga9/ ! gre$y nephews ( ,engli% /atesm5 :o ca/ covet\s eyes ^u 8 l&s4 ,if he is guilty ( (f5ce1 he is promptly & /]nly puni%$4 ,! arm ( ! milit>y is n held back :5 (f5d+ ,indians are )9 rea* ( puni%m5t because a million or s has be5 appropriat$ to be exp5d$ = _! b5efit z soon z !y c be report$ peaceable1 & because ! vultures ( ! r+ are a-hung]+ = ! spoil4 ,,! ,,fronti]sman ,,& ,,! ,,indian4 ,x is difficult = ! hone/ fronti]sman--! h>dy pione] :o1 ) an axe 9 "o h& & a rifle 9 ! o!r1 hews himself a f>m out ( ! wild]ness--to be j t[>d ! ,indian4 ,! memory ( massacre ( 8 neighbors or relatives1 ( outrage on def5celess wom51 /irs up1 ev5 9 g5tle brea/s1 a hatr$ ( ! r$ man :i* prompts an undy+ v5detta1 :i* begets a feel+ t a remorseless %$d+ ( ,indian blood to ! v la/ drop w\ld n be an adequate puni%m5t = su* atrocities4 ,!re is _m a wor?y & o!rwise humane & law-abid+ pione] :o believes t dead ,indians are ! only good ones2 & su* a feel+ seizes ev5 ! /ronge/ advocate ( a humane policy :5 he sees ! scalp ( a :ite woman dangl+ f ! girdle ( a fil?y savage4 ,!re are m5 on ! fronti]1 o!rwise brave & g5tle-he>t$1 :o w\ld h no m scruple to %oot an ,indian at sight ?an to kill a prairie-wolf4 ,peace is difficult to keep betwe5 two oppos+ elem5ts imbu$ ) correspond+ s5tim5ts t[>d ea* o!r4 ,= ?is /ate ( ?+s ! rapaci\s ,indian r+s1 ! violators ( treaty /ipulations1 ! ru?less adv5tur]s1 ! horse-?ieves1 ! murd]]s1 fugitives f ju/ice1 respect+ no laws1 human or div9e1 :o infe/ ! ,indian c\ntry1 are ma9ly responsible4 ,an ,am]ican g5tleman :o sp5t two ye>s rec5tly 9 ,manitoba told ! writ] t he f\nd _m ( ! ,si\x :o 7 engag$ 9 ! ,m9nesota massacre liv+ !re peaceful & cont5t$4 8,we>+ a r$ coat10 said he1 8,i c travel alone f "o end ( ! ,t]ritory to ! o!r )\t dang] ( mole/ation40 ,,! ,,quak]s ,,& ,,! ,,indians4 ,! failure ( ! ,quak] specific does n ne$ to be dwelt ^u4 ,we h _h "u ! ,quak] managem5t ! mo/ s]i\s & bloody ,indian w>s t h afflict$ ! fronti] = _m ye>s4 ,besides1 !re is sc>cely a wild tribe ( :i* "s portion has n be5 9 a /ate ( ho/ility to a great] or less ext5t4 ,!re are it*+ palms among ! ,quak]s z well z among ! o!r religi\s d5om9ations4 ,:at 0 ne$$ 0 n m5 :o made pr(essions ( peace--or 8made-up ,quak]s10 :o put on ! ,fri5dly drab = ! occasion--b m5 :o practis$ hone/y & fair-deal+4 ,,! ,,army ,,& ,,! ,,indians4 ,! wor/ elem5ts ( society on ! fronti]--8wolf]s10 buffalo-hunt]s1 trapp]s1 guides1 sc\ts1 contractors1 v5d]s ( poison\s :iskey1 & keep]s ( fronti] gambl+-saloons--may & g5]ally d desire ,indian w>s2 = to !m !y are a s\rce ( employm5t & pr(it4 ,t]ritorial (ficials1 _! fri5ds & cli5ts1 may desire a /ate ( ho/ility1 on acc\nt ( ! money x causes to be exp5d$ 9 _! di/ricts1 especially if au?ority c be obta9$ to raise special =ces4 ,?is1 9 addition to opportunities ( pr(it1 (f]s a means ( augm5t+ & /r5g!n+ :at is delicately t]m$ 8political0 influ5ce by a judici\s di/ribution ( patronage4 ,x is n v long s9ce a =ce 0 rais$1 9 a c]ta9 fronti] ,/ate1 :i*1 dur+ an ,indian w> !n rag+1 did n kill or capture an ,indian1 inflict or receive a scrat*1 or fire a %ot4 ,?is =ce1 :i* 0 9 s]vice only = a few mon?s1 co/ ! c\ntry at l>ge ne>ly two hundr$ ?\s& doll>s4 ,?is 0 v pleasant = ! =ce1 v pr(itable to ! ,/ate4 ,no d\bt a repetition ( ! exp]i5ce w\ld be agreeable at any "t4 ,x 0 n v economical or b5eficial to ! c\ntry at l>ge4 ,b to suppose t ! regul> army desires w>s ) ! ,indian tribes is a v great mi/ake4 ,:y %\ld x8 ,to ! army ,indian w>s are nei!r s\rces ( honor nor ( pr(it4 ,to x !y only mean h>d "w1 no glory1 increas$ p]sonal exp5ditures )\t additional pay4 ,= our h>d-work$ little army receives no field all[ances4 ,a memb] ( ! non-combatant bran*es ( ! milit>y e/abli%m5t c effect m t[>d 8 advancem5t 9 "o campaign 9 ,wa%+ton ?an c ! live1 ! real soldi]s1 ! fight+ m51 9 five lu/res ( labori\s & dang]\s field-s]vice 9 ! ,indian c\ntry4 ,op]ations aga9/ ho/ile tribes1 ?\gh att5d$ by exposure1 h>d%ip1 suff]+1 & dang]s to :i* civiliz$ w>f>e pres5ts no p>allel1 ) ! possibility ( dea? by indescribable tortures 9 ! ev5t ( capture1 are n consid]$ 8w>0 by c]ta9 g5tlem5 :o sit at home at ease & enjoy1 if !y d n improve1 ea* %9+ h\r4 ,hundr$s ( brave m5 9 blue may fall 9 ,indian battle1 cru%$ by ! m]e p[] ( numb]s2 b ?is1 =soo?1 is n 8w>40 ,x is only w\nds1 or maim+ = life )\t hope ( recognition or rew>d1 or dea? ^u a battle-field to :i* glory is d5i$4 ,,! ,,transf] ,,( ,,! ,,indians ,,to ,,! ,,w> ,,dep>tm5t4 ,! transf] ( ! ,indians to ! ,w> ,dep>tm5t w\ld be advantage\s1 = a "t1 bo? to ! gov]nm5t & ! ,indian1 b x w\ld be ru9\s to ! army4 ,! ,indian ,r+ w\ld ev5tually ei!r effect ! abolition ( ! army altoge!r--:i* w\ld be bad en\gh--or fill x ) ! mat]ial ( :i* ,indian trad]s & res]vation %>ks are made--:i* w\ld be /ill worse4 ,! c\ntry _c af=d to risk ! det]ioration or de/ruction ( a class ( (ficials admitt$ on all h&s to be among ! mo/ honorable & tru/wor?y s]vants ( ! gov]nm5t4 ,,causes ,,( ,,indian ,,w>s4 ,! usual cause ( ,indian w>s is want ( good fai? 9 c>ry+ out ! obligations ( treaties4 ,x is sc>cely too mu* to say t we r>ely1 if ev]1 c>ry out treaty /ipulations ) ,indians4 ,! great majority ( ! p ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates wi% to treat ! ,indian n only fairly1 b k9dly1 g5]\sly1 magnanim\sly4 ,money en\gh is appropriat$1 if x 7 judici\sly & hone/ly exp5d$4 ,b ! sums appropriat$ seem to become small by degrees & wond]fully less be=e !y rea* ! ,indian4 ,x is n ! int]e/ ( ! ,indian ,r+ to h ! ,indian "q settl$4 ,! transgression ( limits solemnly agre$ ^u has be5 already m5tion$4 ,! lawless classes enum]at$ above /eal ,indian ponies & d n scruple to kill an un(f5d+ ,indian occasionally4 ,! ,indian does n und]/& individual responsibility = crime4 ,he holds ! :ole race or tribe acc\ntable = ! actions ( "o ( its memb]s1 & av5ges ! kill+ ( 8 bro!r on ! fir/ victim pres5t$ to him4 ,indian w>s h d\btless be5 caus$ by m ?an usually grasp+ trad]s ^: rapacity has made ! ,indians discont5t$ & driv5 !m f ! res]vations4 ,we h read1 at lea/1 ( cases 9 :i* numb]s h be5 f$ on pap] 9 excess ( ! actual numb] pres5t on ! res]vation4 ,we are told t 9 su* cases1 :5 an imp5d+ inve/igation has made discov]y possible1 ! tribe is report$ ho/ile & l>ge numb]s said to h left ! ag5cy4 ,! ,indians :o h liv$ quietly on ! res]vation1 utt]ly unable to compreh5d ! =cible measures ab\t to be adopt$1 suspici\s z ,indians always are1 & suppos+ !y are all to be kill$1 leave ! res]vation & g ^u ! w>-pa?4 ,,! ,,fir/ ,,/ep ,,t[>d ,,peace4 ,! fir/ /ep t[>d br++ ! ,indian to a p]man5tly peaceful condition is to place 9 8 c\ntry a milit>y =ce /rong en\gh to %[ him ! utt] madness ( keep+ up ! w>4 ,9 g5]al1 a %[ ( suffici5t =ce is all t is necess>y to br+ ! ,indian to subjection4 ,no "o und]/&s ! lesson ( =ce bett] or applies x m readily ?an he4 ,x is ! only ?+ he respects or fe>s4 ,in/ead ( do+ ?is1 h[ev]1 we place 9 ! ,indian c\ntry meagre g>risons1 b>ely able to protect !mselves1 & p[]less = (f5sive op]ations4 ,! ,indian does n believe our /atem5ts ( ! numb]s we c\ld put 9 ! field if we w\ld4 ,he ?9ks we are boa/+1 or--z he pla9ly calls say+ any?+ t is n exact tru?--ly+4 ,) ! directness ( m9d ( a *ild ( nature1 he takes a pla91 logical view ( ! situation1 & _c imag9e t we h /r5g? & d n use x1 or1 at lea/1 exhibit x4 ,aft] ! annihilation ( ,cu/] on ! ,little ,horn 9 #ahgf1 & ! retirem5t ( all =ces f ! c\ntry betwe5 ! ,yell[/one & ! ,miss\ri1 except f\r or five hundr$ infantry1 ! ,indians at c]ta9 ag5cies1 :o sympa?iz$ & held con/ant communication ) ! ho/iles1 ?\ght !y _h succe$$ 9 kill+ ne>ly all ! :ite soldi]s1 & boa/$ t at l5g? ! ,great ,fa!r 9 ,wa%+ton w\ld h to acc$e to _! t]ms4 ,!re %\ld be to-day #aj1jjj m5 9 ! ,si\x c\ntry--#f1jjj infantry1 #b1ejj ?or\ghly drill$ & discipl9$ light cavalry 7n raw boys f ! great cities :o c nei!r ride nor %oot1 m\nt$ on untra9$ horses71 & #a1ejj light artill]y ) light /eel guns easily transportable ov] r\gh c\ntry1 b possess+ consid]able comp>ative l5g? ( range4 ,su* a =ce w\ld ?or\ghly complete ! "w done by ! infantry amid ! sn[ & ice ( ! pa/ w9t]4 ,x w\ld be ! mo/ humane & lea/ exp5sive mode ( lay+ ! indisp5sable f\ndation = fur!r "w t[>d ! elevation & amelioration ( ! ,indian's condition4 ,su* a =ce w\ld drive all ! ,indians betwe5 ! ,yell[/one & ! ,briti% l9e to _! ag5cies1 ) little1 if any1 loss ( life4 ,if ! humanit>ians w\ld end ! w> ) ! lea/ possible %$d+ ( blood1 ?is is ! way to d x4 ,:5 su* a display ( =ce is made z makes resi/ance hopeless--& ! ,indian w be quick to see x--!re w be an end ( ,indian w>s & we may beg9 ! "w ( civilization 9 e>ne/4 ,,! ,,mode ,,& ,,ext5t ,,( ,,indian ,,civilization4 ,we mu/ n try to pu% ! ,indian =w>d too fa/4 ,!re is no use 9 try+ to make ! adult ,indian ( to-day an agriculturi/1 or to take him f> out ( ! sph]e 9 :i* he 0 br\ght up4 ,once ! writ] happ5$ to be 9 company ) a g5tleman :o has giv5 "s ?\ght to ! ,indian "q1 & has _h "s exp]i5ce ( ! ,indian "*1 :5 a fea!r$ & bead$ w>rior made 8 appe>ance4 ,he 0 ri*ly dress$--sc>let clo?1 eagle's fea!rs1 pr(usely-bead$ moccas9s4 8,x is nons5se to expect su* a creature z t to dig 9 mud & dirt10 said our fri5d4 8,he w\ld spoil 8 f9e clo!s & ru9 8 da9ty moccas9s40 ,& !re 0 mu* wisdom 9 ! rem>k4 ,! be/ y c d ) ! adult ,indian is to make him a /ock-rais]4 ,give him good brood m>es4 ,introduce good blood among 8 h]ds ( ponies4 ,!n f9d a m>ket = 8 horses4 ,buy !m = ! cavalry4 ,let him raise a c]ta9 proportion ( mules1 & let ! gov]nm5t buy !m = ! ,qu>t]ma/]'s ,dep>tm5t4 ,enc\rage him to raise beef-cattle en\gh at lea/ = 8 own consumption2 & if y c induce him to raise a surplus1 buy ! surplus = ! ,subsi/5ce ,dep>tm5t4 ,give ! ,indian a fair price = 8 produce4 ,da% d[n ! monopoly ( ,indian trad+4 ,all[ any m]*ant ( good /&+ to trade ) ! ,indian1 "u prop] re/rictions z to exclusion ( ammunition & spiritu\s liquors4 ,let ! r$ man h ! b5efit ( free-trade & competition4 ,ammunition %\ld be furni%$1 :5 necess>y1 only by ! ,ordnance ,dep>tm5t4 ,let ! r$ man also h ! same lib]ty ( consci5ce :i* is accord$ to ! :ite1 ! black1 & ev5 ! yell[4 ,let !re be no m p>cell+ out ( ,indians among j>r+ sects4 ,let !m h mission>ies ( _! *oice4 ,compel all *ildr5 n[ "u f\rte5 ye>s to att5d s*ools4 ,v>y s*ool ex]cises ) ! use ( tools 9 ! work%op or agricultural tra9+ 9 ! field4 ,?us y may make "s me*anics & "s agriculturi/s out ( ! g5]ation n[ ris+4 ,y w h m out ( ! next g5]ation4 ,b y _c make an agriculturi/ out ( ! gr[n-up ,indian1 nor a me*anic4 ,x is folly to attempt x4 ,y _c reconcile to our n9ete5?-c5tury civilization ^? :o h gr[n up to maturity ) ! ideas1 mann]s1 & morals ( ! h]oic ages4 ,y c no m expect ,crazy ,horse to use ! %ovel & ! hoe ?an y c\ld ,a*illes & ,tydides ,diom$ to plant melons or beans4 ,,! ,,"o ,,great ,,rem$y1 ,,& ,,! ,,hopelessness ,,( ,,its ,,application4 ,! rem$y ( rem$ies is common hone/y 9 our deal+s ) ! ,indian1 back$ by a =ce /rong en\gh & always ready to promptly cru% any attempt at revolt1 & puni% spe$ily & sev]ely e act ( lawlessness committ$ by an ,indian4 ,b too _m are int]e/$ 9 keep+ up ! pres5t sy/em to w>rant ev5 ! sl5d]e/ hope ( any radical *ange4 ,to put x 9 crude fronti] t]ms3 8,!re is too mu* money 9 x40 ,politica/]s1 capitali/s1 contractors1 sub-contractors1 ag5ts1 trad]s1 ag5cy employs1 8squaw-m50--or degrad$ :ites :o live 9 a /ate ( concub9age ) ,indian wom51 & :o are g5]ally tools & t\t]s = ! trad]s--ho/s ( s9ecuri/s & _! fri5ds1 f9d 8money 9 x40 ,! l9ks ( ! r+ are legion4 ,x is too /rong4 ,x c %elve or cru% any man ) hone/y & boldness en\gh to attack ! sy/em4 ,x is too /rong = ! commission] or ! secret>y4 ,x is to be fe>$ t x may prove too /rong = ! c\ntry4 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,*>les ,,lev] ,,at ,,home4 ,! man ^: rollick+ p5 has made m dragoons ?an all ! recruit+-s]geants 9 h] ,britannic ,maje/y's s]vice2 :o has 8promot$0 ! 8,connaught ,rang]s0 & ,faugh a ballaghs into corps d'lite2 :o has brok5 m bones across c\ntry ?an ! six-foot /one walls ( ,connem>a2 ^: pictures ( t l& 8:i* smiles ?r\gh h] te>s l a sunbeam 9 %[]s0 are z racy ( ! soil z h] own em]ald %amrock2 :o has pa9t$ ,iri% girls pure z angels' :isp]s1 bright z saucy /reamlets1 & ! 8boys0 a bewild]+ comp\nd ( fun1 fight1 frolic1 & 8div>%902 ^: c>e] 0 z /a9less z 8 success 0 m]it$1 & ^: memory is an heirloom--0 born 9 ! city ( ,dubl9 9 ! ye> ( grace #ahjf4 ,graduat+ at ,cambridge ,univ]sity1 & subsequ5tly at ! ,u-niv]sity ( ,gtt+51 8 /ud5t-life betray$ no symptoms ( ! m5tal lan :i* 0 to di/+ui% him lat] on1 &1 save = its ,bohemianism1 0 absolutely colorless1 & ev5 dull4 ,! boy 0 n fa!r to ! man4 ,select+ ! m$ical pr(ession z mu* by *ance z pr$ilection1 he succe$$1 dur+ ! visitation ( *ol]a 9 #ahcb1 9 obta9+ an appo9tm5t z m$ical sup]9t5d5t 9 ! nor?we/ ( ,irel&1 9 ! di/ricts ( ,londond]ry & ,col]a9e1 & = a "t cont9u$ to 8guess at prescriptions1 inv5t +r$i5ts10 & g5]ally adm9i/] to ! requirem5ts ( afflict$ humanity4 ,b ! task 0 uncong5ial1 ! life a dead-level1 flavor$ ) no spice ( v>iety1 un*eck]$ 9 its monoton\s r\t9e4 ,x 0 a 8bad billet1 an' no ,*ri/ian man cud live 9 x1 b>r9' a say-gull or a disp9siry doc?or40 ,doctor ,lev]6--p%aw6 ,*>ley ,lev]2 :o ev] ?9ks ( ! au?or ( ,h>ry ,lorrequ] z ,doctor ,lev]8 ,nev]!less1 8 exp]i5ces at ?is p]iod bore him ri* fruit 9 ! aft]-"t1 & 9 ,billy ,traynor1 8poet1 p$dl]1 & physician0 7,! ,=tunes ( ,gl5core71 we h a type ( ! m$ical m5 ) :om he 0 !n associat$4 8,i am ! ne>e/ ?+ to a doctor go+10 says ,billy4 8,i c brea! a ve9 aga9/ any man 9 ! b>ony4 ,i c't say t = any articul> conge/ion ( ! aortis valve1 or = a s]opulmonic dia!sis1 d'ye m9d1 t !re isn't z good z me2 b = ! ould s*ool ( physic1 ! humoral diagno/ic t\*1 :o c beat me80 ,! h$ge-doctor & h$ge-s*oolma/]1 p$ants bo?1 are n[ an in/itution ( ! pa/4 ,*>les ,lev]1 h[ev]1 0 n de/9$ to blu% unse5 or wa/e 8 sweetness on a c\ntry practice4 ,appo9t$ to ! ,legation at ,brussels1 he b\nd$ f ! dre>y drudg]y ( a disp5s>y to ! glitt]+ gayety ( an embassy1 f ! hide\s squalor ( ! fev]-reek+ cab9 to ! coquetti% gravity ( ! palatial sick-room4 ,9 8,belgium's capital0 ! cacoe!s scrib5di seiz$ him1 & ! result 0 ,h>ry ,lorrequ]4 ,he awoke1 &1 l ,"l ,byron1 f\nd himself fam\s4 ,! di/9ct portraiture1 ! brilliant /yle1 ! ?or\ghly ,hib]nian ensemble1 claim$ a well-m]it$ success = ! book1 &1 writt5 at ! "r mom5t--h[ _m good works h p]i%$ by be+ float$ on an ebb tide6--! public1 :o _h hi!rto accept$ ,irel& ?r\gh ! clev] b tra%y effusions ( ,lady ,morgan1 & ! m g5u9e metal ( ,m>ia ,edgewor? & ,samuel ,lov]1 joy\sly turn$ t[>ds ! ris+ sun1 &1 seiz+ ^u ?is g5u9e bit ( %illelah1 clamor\sly dem&$ a fre% sprig f ! same tree4 ,! wild da%1 z exhil>at+ z 8m\nta9 dew10 ! breezy fre%ness1 ! gay ab&on ( society & soldi]+1 ! 8mov+ accid5ts by flood & field10 act$ ^u ! jad$ palates ( ! ,briti% public l a tonic1 & ,h>ry ,lorrequ]1 in/ead ( be+ treat$ z an entre1 became respect$ z ! pice de rsi/ance4 ,h>ry's appe>ance on p>ade ) ! ,o!llo black+ /ill ^u 8 face2 ,miss ,betty ,o',d[d's visit to ,callonby on ! 8l[-back$ c>02 h] desire ( dis[n+ ! nondescript vehicle1 & its be+ ann\nc$ by h] %ock-head$ reta9] z 8! ?+ y "k is at ! doore02 ! description ( bo>d+-h\se life 9 ,dubl9 sixty ye>s ago2 ,mrs4 ,clanfrizzle's1 9 ,moleswor? ,/reet--! e/abli%m5t is /ill 9 exi/5ce1 & may be recogniz$ 9 ,lisle ,h\se2 ! 8amateur hotel10 s graphically describ$ by ,mr4 ,lev]2 ! picture ( 8de>1 dirty ,dubl90 itself3 8,oh6 ,dubl91 sure !re is no d\bt9'1 ,beats e city ^u ! say2 ',tis !re y'll see ,o',connell sp\t9' ,& ,lady ,morgan mak+ tay02 a night at ,h[?2 ! ,knight ( ,k]ry & ,billy ,mc,cabe--=m a succession ( sket*es teem+ ) vivacity1 humor1 & wit1 & da%$ (f ) a p5 :i* almo/ makes a /eeple*as] ( ! read]1 s excit+ & s rapid is ! pace4 ,to ,lev]'s (ficial c>e] at ,brussels we are indebt$ = sev]al diplomatic portraits1 notably ^? ( ,sir ,horace ,upton 7,! ,=tunes ( ,gl5core7 & ,sir ,%ally ,d\bleton 7,a ,day's ,ride72 ! =m] ( 8a v composite ord] ( human ar*itecture1 *ivalr\s 9 s5tim5t & cunn+ 9 action1 noble 9 aspiration & utt]ly sceptical z reg>ds motives1 deep en\gh = a m9i/]ial d9n] & fa/ en\gh = a p>ty ( "y gu>dsm5 at ,gre5wi*10 & ! latt] :o c\ld receive a ,=eign ,(fice 8swell0 ?us3 8,possibly y\r "n may n be ,paynt]1 sir2 b y are evid5tly be=e me = ! fir/ "t1 or y w\ld "k t1 l my great colleague & fri5d1 ,pr9ce ,mett]ni*1 ,i h made x a rule ?r\gh life nev] to burd5 my memory ) :at c be sp>$ x1 & ( ^! are ! patronymics ( all subord9ate p2 = ?is reason1 sir1 & to ?is end1 e cook 9 my e/abli%m5t answ]s to ! "n ( ,honor1 my valet is always ,pi]re1 my coa*man ,jacob1 & all ,=eign ,(fice mess5g]s ,i call ,paynt]40 ,^u ! small-fry ( diplomacy ,mr4 ,lev] is occasionally v sev]e1 & 8 pictures ( life at ,hesse ,kalbbraton/adt & simil> unpron\nceable pr9cipalities are z amus+ z !y are possibly reali/ic4 ,! success ( ,h>ry ,lorrequ] set its au?or at quill-driv+ 9 ! same direction1 & ,*>les ,o',malley1 or ,! ,iri% ,dragoon1 0 giv5 to ! _w4 ,! v "n s\nds 8boot & saddle0--r+s ( ! spur & clanks ( ! sabre4 ,:at a romance3 ! high-spirit$ lad :o leads 8 rival to ! jaws ( ! grave 9 ! hunt+-field1 & foll[s him 9 a ride ( dea? aga9/ ! unbrok5 front ( ,cambronne's battalions on ! blood-/a9$ field ( ,wat]loo6 ,:at a picture ( ! old ,p59sul> days6 ,:at portraits ( ,le petit ,caporal1 z ! ,fr5* army lov$ to call ,napoleon1 ( ! 8,iron ,duke10 ! gallant ,picton1 & ! great capta9s ( t ev5tful p]iod6 ,:at glimpses ( d>k-ey$ seoritas & haughty hidalgos2 ( lion-he>t$ sons ( ,er9 *>g+ to ! cry ( ,faugh a ballagh1 & lead+ =lorn hopes ) saucy jokes ^u _! laugh+ lips2 ( 8,connaught ,robb]s10 z ! ,connaught ,rang]s 7 jocosely call$1 on acc\nt ( ! numb] ( prison]s :i* !y inv>iably made1 & = ! mo/ "p s+le-h&$2 ( ,brussels ! night be=e ,wat]loo2 & ( ! ,du*ess ( ,ri*mond's celebrat$ ball3 8,!re 0 a s\nd ( revelry by night1 ,& ,belgium's capital _h ga!r$ !n ,h] beauty & h] *ivalry1 & bright ,! lamps %one o'er fair wom5 & brave m540 ,:at pictures ( old ,irel&--( ,daly's ,club-,h\se1 ! resort ( ! ,iri% memb]s 9 ,college ,gre51 /ill /&+1 b n[ conv]t$ into insurance (fices4 8,i nev] pass ! old club10 said ,sir ,?omas ,/aples1 ! la/ surviv+ memb] ( ! ,iri% ,h\se ( ,commons1 to ! writ]1 8)\t pictur+ x z ,i rememb] x1 :5 ,grattan1 & ,curran1 & ,irel&'s be/ blood /roll$ 9 aft] a fi]y debate1 or ru%$ out on ! :isp] ( t awful ^w1 #8division4' ,v little w\ld re/ore ,daly's to its orig9al %ape2 & :o kn[s b x may yet be reviv$1 if repeal ( ! ,union be c>ri$80 ,sir ,?omas ,/aples is dead "s ye>s1 & ! ,home-,rule "q _h n come to ! front :il/ he 0 yet numb]$ among/ ! liv+4 ,%all we behold an ,iri% ,p>liam5t sitt+ once aga9 9 ,college ,gre58 ,%all ,daly's club be re/or$ to its =m] spl5dor8 ,%all we see ,mr4 ,butt1 ,mr4 ,sullivan1 ,mr4 ,mit*ell ,h5ry1 ) _m o!r e>ne/ sons ( ,irel&1 enroll$ among/ its memb]s8 ,:o c =get ! acc\nt ( ,godfrey ,o',malley's election1 :51 9 ord] to avoid arre/ = debt1 he ann\nc$ 8 own dea? 9 ! pap]s1 &1 hav+ travell$ 9 ! he>se to ,connem>a1 rea*$ 8 /ronghold 9 ! we/1 :]e bailiffs & process-s]v]s foolh>dy en\gh to cross ! ,%annon 7 compell$ to eat _! own writs "u p5alty ( t> & fea!rs1 & f :5ce he triumphantly address$ 8 con/itu5ts1 appeal+ to _! sympa?ies & support on ! v p[]ful plea ( hav+ di$ = !m8 ,!re is a /ory extant ( ,jackey ,b>rett :i* has n travell$ f>1 if at all1 beyond ! walls ( ,tr9ity4 ,^u "o occasion ! vice-provo/ 0 d9+ (f roa/ turkey 9 ! glori\s old ,commons ,hall1 & next to him sat 8 nephew1 ! heir expectant to 8 enorm\s weal?4 ,! turkey 0 some:at und]done1 & ! nephew s5t ! drum/icks to be devill$4 ,"s little delay occurr$1 :i* caus$ ! vice-provo/ to obs]ve to 8 k9sman ) a malici\s gr93 8,t devil is keep+ y a long "t wait+40 8,n half z long z y are keep+ ! devil wait+10 0 ! retort4 ,jackey nev] =gave him4 ,:at a creation is ,mickey ,free1 t devot$1 w>m-he>t$1 rollick+ ,iri% foll[]1 t son ( song & /ory1 :o1 by 8 own acc\nt1 sang duets ) ! comm&]-9-*ief 9 ! ,p59sula1 & wore a ma/]piece ( ,murillo = a seat to 8 tr\s]s6 ,mickey 0 quot$ rec5tly1 dur+ a debate 9 ! ,briti% ,h\se ( ,commons on ! ,ea/]n "q by ,major ,o',gorman1 ! je/]-9-*ief1 vice ,mr4 ,b]nal ,osborne1 ! reject$ ( ,iri% con/itu5cies3 8,= ,i hav5't a janius = "w-- ,x 0 nev] a gift ( ! ,bradies2 ,b ,i'd make a mo/ illigant ,turk1 ,= ,i'm fond ( tobacco & ladies40 ,! ,h\se ro>$1 & ev5 ,mr4 ,disraeli1 t 01 all[$ 8 p>*m5t visage to snap into smil+4 ,*>les ,lev] in=m$ ! writ] t he orig9ally int5d$ ,mickey ,free = a m]e /age s]vant1 :o comes on ) a tray or exits ) a *air or a table2 b ^u discov]+ t ,mr4 ,free _h made 8 m>k he wrote him up4 8,i nev] c\ld give a publi%] a complete novel all at once10 said ,mr4 ,lev]1 8al?\gh ,i h be5 (f]$ v l>ge sums ( money = "o2 ,i always wait to see h[ my public l me1 & write f mon? to mon?1 trimm+ my sails to suit ! popul> breeze40 ,*>les ,o',malley 0 a brilliant success4 ,a _s ( m>tial en?usiasm inflat$ ! m9ds ( ! ris+ g5]ation1 until to be a dragoon became ! day-dream ( exi/5ce1 & _m an embryo w>rior :o fail$ 9 obta9+ a commission compromis$ ) a cruel de/9y by accept+ ! que5's %ill+4 ,! *>m ( ! book is complete2 & = break-neck1 da%+ n>rative1 = wit1 sp>kle1 & g5u9e ,iri% droll]y1 int]sp]s$ "h & !re ) t5d] t\*es ( pa?os & s(t gray tones ( sorr[1 ,*>les ,o',malley /&s unrivall$1 & w hold its own :5 hundr$s ( s-call$ ,iri% romances %all h return$ to ! du/ out ( :i* !y %\ld nev] h em]g$1 ev5 into a spasmodic vitality4 ,p]haps ! only sm>t ?+ ev] utt]$ by ,k+ ,george ,,iii4 0 :5 he tax$ ,%]idan ) be+ afraid ( ! au?or ( ! ,s*ool = ,sc&al2 & p]haps ,lev] 0 afraid ( ! au?or ( ,*>les ,o',malley1 z he publi%$ ,con ,cregan1 ,maurice ,ti]nay1 ,sir ,jasp] ,c>ew1 & "o or two o!r novels anonym\sly2 b a quickwitt$ public1 detect+ ! r+ ( ! true metal1 compell$ 8,h>ry ,lorrequ]0 to /& reveal$4 ,novel foll[$ novel 9 quick succession1 ,irel& provid+ ! m9e f :i* he dug 8 gold5 ore2 & al?\gh he c>ries 8 read]s to fair] climes & sunni] skies1 someh[ or o!r he contrives to l& !m safely & s\ndly 9 ! 8ould c\n?ry0 at la/4 ,we h n space1 nor is x our prov9ce1 to deal ) ,lev]'s works 9 detail4 ,no mod]n productions ( fiction h ga9$ a great] or m popul> reputation = _! writ]4 ,by no ,iri% au?or is he equall$ 9 ,iri% humor1 by no au?or is he surpass$ 9 unwe>y+ n>rative4 ,! =eign tone infus$ into "s ( 8 lat] productions is due to 8 resid5ce 9 ,italy4 8,y wi% to h no?+ to d1 ,lev]8 ,!re is eight hundr$ a ye>2 g & d x10 said ! late ,"l ,d]by1 be/[+ ! vice-consul%ip ( ,spezzia ^u him4 ,lat] on he 0 promot$ to ,trie/e4 ,= a "t ,*>les ,lev] edit$ ! ,dubl9 ,univ]sity ,magaz9e1 !n a coruscation ( all t 0 brilliant 9 lit]ature4 ,he resid$ at ! village ( ,templeogue1 situat$ 9 ! lap ( ! ,dubl9 m\nta9s1 ) ,sug> ,loaf at "o extremity1 & ,m\nt ,peli]1 ) its ru9$ ca/le r5[n$ = ! orgies ( ! infam\sly-celebrat$ 8,hell-fire ,club10 at ! o!r4 ,templeogue ,lodge 0 ! ,mecca t[>ds :i* all 8*oice spirits0 dev\tly turn$1 & ! wit1 rep>tee1 song1 je/1 & /ory circulat$ )9 its walls made ! ,noctes ,ambrosian b dull affairs 9 comp>ison4 8,"o little room rises to recollection1 ) its qua9t old sidebo>d ( c>v$ oak1 its d>k-br[n cab9ets1 curi\sly sculptur$1 its heavy old brocade curta9s1 & all its que] devices ( knick-knack]y1 :]e su* meet+s 7 once held1 & :]e1 ?r[+ (f ! c>es ( life--%ut out f !m1 z x 71 by ! massive folds ( ! heavy drap]y across ! door--we talk$ 9 all ! fe>less fre$om ( old fri5d%ip40 ,!re are a few /ill surviv+ :o w recognize t room1 & recall ) a ?rob ( pa9ful pleasure ! nights at ! little lodge at ,templeogue4 ,lev] 0 fond ( portray+ bani%$ h]oes1 misan?ropes--m5 :o _h dug _! own graves1 or1 ov]tak5 by "s :irlw9d ( mis=tune1 8gave signs t all 0 lo/40 ,! "* ( ,"l ,gl5core is admirably drawn1 & 8 life ( torture 9 8 mad cry = v5geance fe>fully vivid4 ,luttrell ( ,arran is ! /ory ( a disappo9t$ life1 f out ( :i* spr+s a bright fl[] ( maid5hood--,kate1 "o ( ,lev]'s mo/ *>m+ creations4 ,aga91 we h ! ,knight ( ,gwynne1 ov] ^: g5tle head wave aft] wave ( h>d =tune pitilessly breaks1 &1 driv5 f ! lordly home ( 8 ance/ors to a %eel+ by ! sad sea-wave1 he is z *e]ful 9 adv]sity z he 0 noble 9 prosp]ity4 ,! portrait ( ! fire-eat+ ,bag5al ,daly is n ov]drawn1 & ! introduction ( ,fre5y ! robb]1 al?\gh highly melodramatic1 is n only possible b probable4 ,fre5y's 8"*0 /ood rem>kably high4 ,he w\ld rob a ri* mis] to save a poor family f />vation1 & 8 ^w 0 z good z 8 bond2 #8#ih turn$ _m a man ^u ! k+'s highway :o1 b = be+ 8out10 w\ld h liv$ respect+ & respect$4 ,! ,m>t9s ( ,cro' ,m>t9 is ano!r gha/ly n>rative ( ! wreck & ru9 ( a pr\d old ,iri% race4 ,x is 8an owre true0 /ory4 ,a few miles outside ( ! t[n ( ,galway1 on ! road to ,ought]>d1 /& two gaunt pill>s surm\nt$ by granite globes4 ,! gates h disappe>$1 z also ! armorial be>+s2 b ?is 0 =m]ly ! entrance to ,ball9ah9*1 ! seat ( ! 8ould1 an%9t0 ,m>t9s1 & f t gate to ,ball9ah9* ,ca/le 0 a drive ( =ty ,iri% miles4 ,! ca/le1 situat$ 9 "o ( ! lonelie/ & lovelie/ valleys 9 ,connem>a1 0 ma9ta9$ 9 a /yle ( regal magnific5ce1 ! /ables1 m>ble-/all$1 af=d+ accommodation = sixty hunt]s4 ,on an isl&1 9 ! c5tre ( a small lake opposite ! ca/le1 /&s a desolate1 half-ru9$ keep1 )9 ! f\r walls ( :i* su* ( 8 reta9]s or neighbors z prov$ refractory 7 imprison$ by 8,! ,m>t90 ( ! p]iod4 ,recklessness & improvid5ce scatt]$ ! broad acres1 mortgage ov]lapp$ mortgage1 & e in* ( ! gr& old e/ate became ! prop]ty ( ! ,london ,law ,life ,assurance ,society4 ,notably ! la/ ( ! family 0 ,ri*>d ,m>t91 commonly kn[n z 8,humanity ,dick10 9 ref]5ce to a bill introduc$ by him into ! ,briti% ,h\se ( ,commons = ! repression ( cruelty to animals4 ,^u ! occasion ( its introduction ! ,engli% memb]s essay$ to c\gh him d[n4 8,i p]ceive10 said ,mr4 ,m>t91 8t _m ( y seem tr\bl$ ) sev]e c\ghs2 n[1 if any "o g5tleman w c\gh di/9ctly1 s t ,i may be able to recognize him1 ,i c give him a pill :i* may1 p]haps1 effectually prev5t 8 ev] be+ aga9 tr\bl$ ) a c\gh on ?is side ( ! grave40 ,mr4 ,m>t9's prescription 0 at once effectual4 ,) 8,humanity ,dick's0 gr&daught] p]i%$ ! race2 & h] "n is /ill brea!d 9 ,connem>a z a pray]1 z "o 8:o nev] op5$ a cab9-door )\t a bless+1 nor clos$ x b to %ut hope )940 ,! f>m-h\se :]e %e 0 nurs$ is /ill fondly po9t$ out1 & 8,miss ,m>t9's lep0--%e 0 a sup]b horsewoman--is pr\dly %[n to e 8spalpe50 ( an ,engli%man :o travels t wild1 bleak1 & desolate road betwe5 ,ought]>d & ,clifd54 ,mr4 ,lev]1 ) t magic all 8 own1 has told ! sad /ory4 ,8 ,m>y ,m>t9 is b ! portrait ( t fair "y ,iri% girl :o de>ly lov$ 8h] p0 unto ! la/1 & :o1 9 ! bright blossom ( h] life1 di$ an exile f t we/]n home :i* 0 at once h] idol & h] pride4 ,:]e b 9 ,irel& c\ld ?is sad & solemn ga!r+ ar\nd ! b$side ( a dy+ girl take place8 8,& yet !re 0 a va/ multitude ( p !re4 ,! :ole surface ( ! lawn t slop$ f ! cottage to ! riv] 0 d5sely cr[d$ ) e age1 f ! olde/ to ! v infancy2 ) all conditions1 f ! well-clad peasant to ! humble/ #8tramp]' ( ! highroads4 ,we>9ess1 exhau/ion1 & ev5 hung] 7 depict$ on _m ( _! faces4 ,"s _h pass$ ! night !re1 o!rs _h come long di/ances1 fa9t & foot-sore2 b1 z !y sat1 /ood1 or lay 9 gr\ps ar\nd1 n a murmur1 n a :isp]1 escap$ !m4 ,) a*+ eyes !y look$ t[>ds an op5 w9d[ :]e ! musl9 curta9s 7 g5tly /irr$ 9 ! fa9t air4 ,! tid+s ( ,m>y ,m>t9's illness _h spread rapidly2 f>-away gl5s d[n ! coa/1 lonely cab9s on ! bleak m\nta9s1 wild1 remote spots out ( human int]c\rse1 _h he>d ! news1 & _! dwell]s _h travell$ _m a mile to satisfy _! a*+ he>ts40 ,?is is ,irel&4 ,?is is ! undy+ affection ( ! p = ! 8rale ould /ock40 ,?is is ! imp]i%able s5tim5t1 z fre% at ?is h\r z ! em]ald v]dure ^u ! summit ( ,croagh ,patrick4 ,9 ,a ,day's ,ride3 a ,life's ,romance1 ,mr4 ,lev] has giv5 u ,alg]non ,sydney ,potts--"o ( ^? romantic vision>ies :o believe 9 de/9y1 b[ to _! ,kismet1 &1 go+ ) ! tide1 clo! ! meane/ accid5ts ( life 9 dreamy panoply4 ,! adv5tures :i* befall ! ,dubl9 apo!c>y's son1 f 8 ride 9 ,wickl[ to 8 imprisonm5t 9 an ,au/rian =tress1 are z v>i$ z !y are excit+1 & we are /rongly incl9$ to believe t ,lev]1 8lett+ (f0 a good deal ( ,bohemia1 is at 8 be/ 9 ! wild vag>ies ( ?is reckless day-dream]4 ,tom ,burke ( ,ours is a da%+ milit>y /ory1 z is also ,jack ,h9ton1 ! ,gu>dsman4 ,! ,o',donoghue is *>m+ly writt5 & is ?or\ghly ,iri%4 ,t ,boy ( ,norcott's is unsatisfactory4 ,comm5c+ 9 ,irel&1 x w&]s f ! old c\ntry ) ! evid5t int5tion ( return+ to x2 b a *ange came o'er ! _s ( ! au?or's dream1 & x be>s all ! impr9t ( hav+ be5 ha/ily writt51 a *ang$ v5ue1 & ( be+ 8hurri$ up0 at its conclusion4 ,sir ,brook ,fosbrooke1 on ! o!r h&1 be>s traces ( ! utmo/ c>e1 ! details ( "* be+ work$ out ) microscopic m9ut5ess4 ,! old "l *ief-ju/ice is suppos$ to h be5 meant = ,"l ,*ief-,ju/ice ,lefroy1 ( ! ,c\rt ( ,que5's ,b5* 9 ,irel&1 :o di$ at a v advanc$ age a few ye>s s9ce1 9 full possession ( ! a/\nd+ legal acum5 :i* m>k$ 8 ext5d$ c>e] at ! b>1 & subsequ5tly ^u ! b5*4 ,! writ] sp5t a long-to-be-rememb]$ day ) ,*>les ,lev] 9 ! ,april be=e 8 dea?4 ,he 0 /opp+ 9 ,dubl9 at ,morrison's ,hotel1 ,dawson ,/reet4 ,we f\nd him seat$ at an op5 w9d[1 a bottle ( cl>et at 8 "r h& & ! pro(-%eets ( ,"l ,kilgobb9 be=e him4 ,x 0 a beautiful morn+ borr[$ f ! mon? ( ,may2 ! haw?orns 9 ! college p>k 7 j beg9n+ to bloom1 & nature 0 "y & w>m & lovely4 ,at ! date ( our visit he look$ a hale1 he>ty1 laught]-lov+ man ( sixty4 ,!re 0 mir? 9 8 gray eye1 joviality1 9 ! w9k t twitt]$ on 8 eyelid1 saucy humor 9 8 smile1 & bon mot1 wit1 rep>tee1 & rejo9d] 9 e movem5t ( 8 lips4 ,8 hair v ?91 b ( a silky br[n1 fell across 8 =ehead1 & :5 x curta9$ 8 eyes he w\ld j]k back 8 head--?is1 too1 at "s tell+ crisis 9 a n>rative :5 ! p>ticul> action 0 j ! exact f9i% requir$ to make ! /ory p]fect4 ,mr4 ,lev]'s tee? 7 all 8 own1 & v brilliant1 &1 :e!r f habit or accid5t1 he fla%$ !m ^u u 9 company ) 8 wond]ful eyes--a batt]y at once bo? p[]ful & irresi/ible4 ,he spoke sl[ly at fir/1 b w>m+ to 8 "w1 & c&y+ an idea 9 a %ort1 contagi\s1 musical laugh1 8 /ory told itself all too rapidly1 & ! light burn$ out ) su* a gl>e z to int5sify ! succe$+ d>kness4 ,l all good raconteurs1 he address$ himself def]5tially to 8 auditor 9 ! beg9n+1 & z soon z ! fi% 0 hook$1 ! att5tion en?rall$1 he w\ld speak z if ?9k+ al\d4 ,mr4 ,lev] made great use ( 8 h&s1 :i* 7 small & :ite & delicate z ^? ( a woman4 ,he made play ) !m--?rew !m up 9 ec/asy or wrung !m 9 m\rnfulness1 j z ! action ( ! mom5t dem&$4 ,he did n require eyes or tee? ) su* a voice & su* h&s2 !y c\ld tell & illu/rate ! work+s ( 8 bra94 ,he 0 some:at c>eless 9 8 dress1 b clung to ! traditional high %irt-coll>1 m]ely compromis+ ! unsw]v+ /ock ( ! ,brummel p]iod4 8,i /ick to my ,iri% %oes10 he said1 ?ru/+ upw>ds ab\t z uncompromis+ a 8bit ( lea!r0 z we h ev] set eyes on "r "u our nose1 8& until a few ye>s ago ,i got !m f a desc5dant ( ! celebrat$ ,c\nt ,lally1 :o cobbl$ at ,lett]k5ny4 ,!re is no %oe 9 ! _w equal to ! ,iri% brogue40 8,y are #8tak+ "t by ! =elock1' z we say 9 ! play10 said ! writ]1 po9t+ to ! r\gh copy ( ! ,cornhill ,magaz9e1 9 :i* ! /ory 0 runn+4 8,always at ! heel ( ! hunt10 he repli$4 8,?is is ! ,may numb]1 & n correct$ yet40 8,i consid] ,"l ,kilgobb9 z good z1 if n bett] ?an1 any?+ y h writt540 ,!re 0 unutt]able sadness 9 8 tone & ge/ure z he said1 ) a we>y sigh3 8,ah6 ,i h be5 tilt+ ! cask s long t ! lees are com+ out v muddy40 8,:i* ( y\r novels d y l be/80 0 ask$4 8,well1 my mo/ c>eful "w is ,sir ,brook ,fosbrooke1 b ,i pref] ! ,dodd ,family ,abroad1 & all = ! sake ( ,c>ry ,dodd1 :o is my ideal ( a pure1 bright1 *>m+ ,iri% girl40 ,fur!r on3 8,y are ! same reckless1 rollick+1 w>m-he>t$1 improvid5t p z :5 ,i left y1 & ! l[] ord]s ent]ta9 ! same hatr$ ( ,saxon supremacy4 ,i 0 walk+ d[n ,college ,gre5 ye/]day1 & z ,i /ood opposite ! old ,p>liam5t ,h\se1 a troop ( dragoons1 9 all _! panoply ( glanc+ helmets1 blood-r$ coats1 & pranc+ /e$s1 trott$ pa/4 ,a ragg$1 tatt]demalion c>man 0 fe$+ a horse only fit = ! knack]'s y>d1 atta*$ to an outside c>1 ) a wisp ( hay4 8#8,:at regim5t is t8' ,i ask$1 p>tly f curiosity1 p>tly = ! sake ( a conv]sation4 8#8,sorra a "k ,i "k1' 0 ! gruff response4 8#8,:]e are !y go+ to8' 8,)\t rais+ 8 head1 & giv+ a vici\s *uck to ! hay3 8#8,to h--l1 ,i hope4' 8,i w give y ano!r illu/ration10 cont9u$ ,mr4 ,lev]1 8( h[ det]m9$ly ! l[] ord] ( my c\ntrym5 disp>age any?+ & ev]y?+ ,engli%4 ,i 0 invit$ to sp5d "s days ) ! late ,"l ,c>lisle1 twice y\r ,"l ,lieut5ant1 at ,ca/le ,h[>d1 9 ,york%ire4 ,i _h at t "t an ,iri% s]vant1 a son ( ,corny ,delany1 to :om grumbl+ 0 *ronic4 ,z we drove ?r\gh ! magnific5t av5ue b5ea? ! ext5d+ bran*es ( giant oaks & lordly elms1 ,i obs]v$ to my foll[]3 #8,:at d y ?9k ( ^? trees8' 8#8,i see ?im4' 8#8,are !y n spl5did8' 8#8,o*6 ?rees is ?rees any:]e4' 8#8,b ! ,h[>ds are pr\d ( ^! trees2 !y are ! f9e/ 9 ,engl&4 ,"l ,c>lisle sets great /ore by !m4' 8#8,arrah1 ?91 :y wudn't he h ! hoigh? av f9e ?rees8 ,%ure hadn't he ! pick av ! ,phaynix ,p>k8' 8,i 0 d9+ ) ,judge ---- on ,sunday1 :o1 z y "k1 is a v dim9utive1 %rivell$-up-look+ little man10 cont9u$ ,mr4 ,lev]1 8& he told me an amus+ /ory4 ,:5 attorney-g5]al1 he pur*as$ an e/ate 9 ,tipp]>y ne> ,clonmel4 ,%ortly aft] ! pur*ase he resolv$ ^u pay+ ! place a visit to take a look at 8 rec5t acquisition4 ,z he 0 proce$+ ) 8 ag5t ?r\gh a bore5 :i* l$ to me>+s ( 8 prop]ty1 he ov]he>d ! foll[+ conv]sation betwe5 two old wom53 8#8,wi%a1 ?91 d'ye tell me t's ! new l&lord1 ,missis ,mulligan8' 8#8,sorra a lie 9 x1 ma'am4' 8#8,t dawny little bit av a crayture8' 8#8,a lepre*aun1 no less4' 8#8,:y1 begorra1 ! boys might z well be %oot9' at a jacksnipe4'0 ,mr4 ,lev]'s conv]sational p[]s 7 simply m>vell\s2 8 anecdotes fell l ripe fruit f an ov]lad5 tree4 ,9 ,london 8 great delight 0 a night at ! ,cosmopolitan ,club1 ,b]keley ,squ>e4 ,?is club is only op5 ^u ,w$nesday & ,sunday nights dur+ ! ,p>liam5t>y session4 ,! memb]s /roll 9 f elev5 o'clock at night to ab\t ?ree o'clock ,a4,m4 ,cab9et m9i/]s1 ambassadors ( all nations1 memb]s ( ! legislature1 em95t littrateurs1 ,royal ,academicians1 repair ?i!r = a gossip2 & "h1 amid/ ! be/ talk]s 9 ! _w1 ,*>les ,lev] /ood pre-em95t4 ,z ! wits & raconteurs at ,w's ,c(fee ,h\se 7 sil5t :il/ ,joseph ,addison talk$ ,spectator1 s ! memb]s ( ! ,cosmopolitan ma9ta9$ a brea?less att5tion :5 ,*>les ,lev] talk$ ,cornelius ,o',d[d2 & _m a man has 8d9$ out consid]ably0 ^u a mot1 & has1 p]haps1 e/abli%$ a reputation1 by ! retail+ ( an anecdote rec\nt$ )9 ! salons ( ! club by ! inimitable & fasc9at+ 8,h>ry ,lorrequ]40 ,:5 ! writ] p>t$ ) ,lev] ^u t ev5+1 he felt ju/ifiably elat$ at be+ enabl$ to amuse1 if n a/oni%1 ! mo/ brilliant man ( ! day1 b1 ^u a rigid self-exam9ation1 0 some:at disappo9t$ ^u discov]+ t1 in/ead ( 8 hav+ be5 engag$ 9 ent]ta9+ ,lev]1 ,lev] _h be5 ent]ta9+ him1 & t he _h n utt]$ a s+le s5t5ce out ( ! v]ie/ commonplace4 ,su* 0 ! *>m ( ,lev]'s mann] t he took y1 z x 71 f out y\rself1 & = ! "t infus$ 8 own groove ( ?\ght1 caus+ y\r ideas to m+le ) 8 & float joy\sly onw>d ^u ! glitt]+ curr5t ( 8 conv]sation4 ,lev] 0 a devot$ wor%ipp] ( ! 8sad solemnities ( :i/10 play+ rubb] aft] rubb] up to any & all h\rs4 ,x is relat$ t an em95t we>] ( ! erm9e1 a fell[ ( ,tr9ity ,college1 a gallant field (fic]1 & ,lev] met1 d9$ e>ly1 & play$ :i/ until ! h\r at :i* ! tra9 dep>t$ = ,k+/on by :i* 8,h>ry ,lorrequ]0 0 to leave en r\te = ,london4 8,come on to ,k+/on10 said ,lev]1 8sleep at ! ,anglesea ,arms ,hotel1 & ,i w n g until ! morn+ boat40 ,!y play$ all night & until "o o'clock next day4 ,si non e v]o e b5 trovato1 b ! writ] has ! /ory f unimpea*able au?ority4 ,*>les ,lev]'s la/ novel1 conclud$ %ortly be=e 8 dea?1 is ,"l ,kilgobb94 ,let its unutt]ably sad preface speak = itself3 8,to ! memory ( "o ^: companion%ip made ! happ9ess ( a long life1 & ^: loss has made me helpless1 ,i d$icate ?is book1 writt5 9 break+ heal? & brok5 spirits4 ,! task t once 0 my joy & my pride ,i h liv$ to f9d associat$ ) my sorr[4 ,x is n1 !n1 )\t a cause ,i say1 ,i hope ?is ef=t may be my la/4--,,trie/e1 ,janu>y #bj1 #ahgb40 ,x is ) a pang ( regret t we p]use ! ,cornelius ,o',d[d pap]s4 ,!y are t+$ ) t abom9able _s :i* is s5d+ ,italy at ! pres5t h\r to p]dition1 & we greatly fe> t ,mr4 ,lev] wrote !m = ! ,london m>ket4 ,he 0 no bigot1 h[ev]2 on ! contr>y1 8 life 0 pass$ among/ ,ca?olics1 & 8 de>e/ & be/ fri5ds 7 ( ! true *ur*2 consequ5tly1 ! pa9 is int5sifi$ :5 we come to /& face to face ) ! fact t ^! pap]s 71 if n ! outcome ( a pecuni>y necessity1 at lea/ ! result ( a crav+ = money1 & ! holl[ effusions ( a hirel+p54 ,8 ,italian soj\rn l$ him gradually away f ! m k9dly tone t[>ds ,ca?olics :i* p]vad$ 8 e>li] ,iri% novels4 ,lev] & ,griff9 h be5 comp>$ z writ]s ( ,iri% fiction4 ,we w\ld r h be5 ! au?or ( ,! ,collegians ?an ( any "w ( ,mr4 ,lev]'s4 ,!re is a virg9 simplicity 9 ,g]ald ,griff9's /yle t 8,h>ry ,lorrequ]0 c\ld n t\*2 an atmosph]e :i* he c\ld n brea!2 a purity :i*1 :ile ! morale ( ,lev]'s writ+s is unimpea*able1 is ( t ord] t is s r>ely atta9$ by ! mo/ *a/e & mo/ elevat$ among/ our writ]s ( fiction4 ,griff9's ,iri% is n /agy--x is real2 s1 too1 is ,lev]'s4 ,b :ile ! =m] pa9ts ! portrait1 leav+ ! imag9ation ( ! read] to put 9 ! f9i%+ t\*es1 ! latt] rubs 9 a laugh "h or a ke5 ?ru/ !re1 s z to dramatize ! picture2 &1 :ile x is m vivid dur+ p]usal1 ! m9d falls back ^u ! o!r = less excit+ pabulum4 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,ord]4 ,,f ,a ,,poem ,,by ,,/4 ,,francis ,d',,assisi4 ,our ,"l ,speaks3 ,& ?\gh ,i fill ?y he>t ) w>me/ love1 ,yet 9 true ord] mu/ ?y he>t love me2 ,= )\t ord] c no virtue be4 ,by ?9e own virtue1 !n1 ,i f above ,/& 9 ?y s\l2 & s1 mo/ e>ne/ly1 ,mu/ love f turmoil be kept :olly free4 ,! life ( fruitful trees1 ! seasons ( ,! circl+ ye>1 move g5tly z a dove4 ,i measur$ all ! ?+s ^u ! e>?2 ,love ord]$ !m1 & ord] kept !m fair1 ,& love to ord] mu/ be truly w$4 ,o s\l6 :y all ?is heat ( little wor?8 ,:y ca/ out ord] ) no ?\ght or c>e8 ,= by love's w>m? mu/ love be gov]nd4 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,! ,,little ,,*apel ,,at ,,monamull94 ,situat$ 9 ! wilde/ portion ( ! c\nty ( ,mayo1 ,monamull91 at ! date ^u :i* ?is /ory op5s1 mu/]$ ab\t =ty mud-cab9s erect$ "h & !re1 & 9 su* positions z 7 deem$ mo/ suitable1 hav+ reg>d to ! cruel w9ds f ! ocean1 & ! 8bit o' gr\nd0 = ! cultivation ( ! potatoes4 ,a cottage cov]$ ) a crisp amb] ?at*1 & :itewa%$ to ! color ( ! driv5 sn[1 held ! po/ ( honor 9 ! village4 ,x boa/$ a fl[]-g>d5 9 front & a vegetable pat* 9 ! re>4 ,moreov]1 x 0 gu>d$ by a neatly-cropp$ privet h$ge1 :ile a little gre5 gate admitt$ to a r$-brick$ pa?way lead+ to a ru/ic por* adorn$ ) roses t seem+ly bloom$ ! :ole ye> r\nd1 & a ,virg9ia creep] ^: leaves 7 n[ ! hue ( blood4 ,9 ! front g>d51 8 head b>$1 ! rays ( ! sett+ sun surr\nd+ x z ) an aureole1 /alk$ a man attir$ 9 ! black fl[+ s\tane ( a ,ca?olic cl]gyman4 ,fa!r ,maurice ,o',donnell1 ! p>i% prie/1 0 engag$ 9 read+ 8 (fice f a tatt]$ & dog's-e>$ brevi>y4 ,tall & ?9 almo/ to emaciation1 !re 0 yet a wiry sw+ 9 8 gaunt frame t spoke ( unfad$ vigor1 :il/ ! gl[+ fire 9 ! d>k blue eye told its own tale4 8,fa!r ,maurice0 0 lov$ & *]i%$ by 8 little flock4 ,8 e want--& 8 wants 7 few en\gh--0 anxi\sly anticipat$4 ,8 pat* ( oats 0 till$1 we$$1 cut1 & /ack$1 8 cottage ?at*$ & :itewa%$1 8 potatoes plant$1 8 pony treat$ z common prop]ty 9 s f> z fodd] 0 conc]n$1 :ile ^u fa/-days ! 8f9e/ lump av a salm90 or ! 8illigante/0 turbot1 ev] f\nd its way to ! back door ( 8,! ,h\se10 z 8 humble abode 0 some:at gr&iloqu5tly /yl$4 ,maurice ,o',donnell 0 wrapp$ up 9 8 flock4 ,9 good soo? he 0 _! %eph]d4 ,night1 noon1 & morn+ f\nd him ev] wat*ful at 8! gate 9 ! v9ey>d wall40 ,he 0 ! deposit>y ( all _! griefs1 ! %>] 9 all _! joys--_! guide1 philosoph]1 & fri5d4 ,9 worldly matt]s he 0 simple z a *ild4 ,liv+1 z he did1 out ( ! _w1 he 0 p]fectly cont5t$ to le>n :at 0 :irl+ r\nd )9 x f ! pages ( ! ,nation1 f ! columns ( :i* x 0 8 practice to read al\d on ,sunday aft]noon to a v l>ge mu/]1 if n to ! entire adult population1 ( ,monamull9--9 summ] "t seat$ 9 a coign ( vantage by ! sad sea-wave1 9 w9t] opposite a r\s+ turf fire laid on especially = ! important occasion1 & ) a great display ( c]emony by 8 h\sekeep]1 8an ould widdy wumman0 rejoic+ 9 ! "n ( ,clancy1 ^: husb& _h be5 lo/ at sea 9 ! night ( 8! great /orm40 ,fa!r ,maurice nev] ask$ = money--he _h no occasion = x4 ,8 solit>y extravagance 0 snuff1 & ! mo/ s$ul\s c>e 0 tak5 by ! 8boys0 return+ f ,ca/leb> or ,we/port to fet* back a supply ( 8high toa/10 9 ord] t 8 8riv]9ce's box0 might /& con/antly repl5i%$4 ,^u ?is p>ticul> ,augu/ ev5+ ,fa!r ,maurice 0 hurry+ ?r\gh 8 (fice ) z mu* rapidity z ! solemn nature ( ! duty w\ld p]mit1 z a drive ( no less ?an sev5 hone/ ,iri% miles lay betwe5 him & 8 d9n]4 ,! ev5 t5or ( 8 life _h be5 brok5 9 ^u by an invitation to d9e & sleep at ! palatial resid5ce ( ,mr4 ,jocelyn ,jyvecote1 a ,york%ire squire1 :o _h pur*as$ ! old acres ( ! ,blakes ( ,ball9acor1 & :o _h rec5tly exp5d$ a fabul\s sum 9 erect+ a ca/le ^u ! edge ( a gloomy lake 9 ! desolate valley ( ,gl5dhan>rah%e54 ,9 8 lett] ( invitation ,mr4 ,jyvecote _h said3 8,i am extremely desir\s ( introduc+ my y\nge/ daught] to y1 z %e has tak5 x into h] head to g ov] to y\r *ur*2 &1 s9ce y are s devot$ to h] int]e/s1 ,i beg ( y to accept ?is invitation z y w\ld und]take a little extra duty40 ,to decl9e w\ld be worse ?an ungraci\s1 especially "u ! peculi> circum/ances ( ! case1 & x 0 ) a heavy he>t1 & n )\t a ke5 debate ) ,mr4 ,lawr5ce ,muldoon1 ! 8w>m0 man ( ! village1 9 :i* ! pros & cons 7 duly & gravely weigh$1 t ! wor?y prie/ repli$ 9 ! affirmative4 ,:ile ,fa!r ,maurice 0 engag$ 9 pac+ 8 little g>d51 ,mrs4 ,clancy1 8 h\sekeep]1 0 calmly prep>+ = a /eady b copi\s enjoym5t ( h] ev5+ meal 9 ! kit*51 :i* f floor to ceil+1 f fireplace to dress]--%9+ aga9 ) crock]y ( ! will[ patt]n--01 to use h] own expression1 8z nate z a new-bil$ egg40 ,a l>ge br[n e>!nw>e teapot _h j be5 promot$ f ! hob to a table 8convayni5t0 to ! w9d[4 ,a huge platt] ( /irab\t1 ) a lump ( butt] oil+ itself 9 ! middle1 /ood )9 easy rea* ( h] "r h&1 :ile a squ>e ( griddle-bread occupi$ a l position ^u h] left1 & a wood5 b[l full ( jacket-bur/$ potatoes =m$ ! ne> backgr\nd4 ,mrs4 ,clancy 0 /rong ^u tea1 & 9 ! village h] op9ion ^u ?is z ^u mo/ o!r subjects 0 unwritt5 law4 ,%e 0 p>ticul>ly fond ( a da% ( gre5 ?r\gh a full-flavor$ ,pekoe1 prep>+ ! mixture ) h] own fair h&s ) a solemn gravity befitt+ s s]i\s an und]tak+4 ,%e 0 n[ ab\t to try a sample ( ,s\*ong :i* _h j arriv$ f ,we/port1 & h] condition ( m9d 0 ak9 to t ( an analytical *emi/ ^u ! eve ( "s exce$+ly important result4 ,mrs4 ,clancy _h seat$ h]self 9 t cosy attitude peculi> to eld]ly females ab\t to enjoy1 to !m1 t mo/ invit+ ( all meals1 & _h already asc]ta9$1 ^u anxi\s ref]5ce to ! teapot1 t its cont5ts _h be5 suffici5tly drawn1 :5 ! door 0 ?ru/ some:at viol5tly op51 & ,murty ,mulligan1 ! 8prie/'s boy10 unc]emoni\sly ent]$ ! sanctum4 ,murty 0 h&y-man & factotum4 ,he 8swep out0 ! *apel1 rang ! bell1 att5d$ ,mass1 groom$ ! pony1 dug ! potatoes1 l&$ ! cabbage1 & made himself g5]ally useful4 ,al?\gh designat$ a 8boy10 he _h all[$--n t he c\ld claim any p>ticul> option 9 ! matt]--"s =ty-five summ]s to roll ov] 8 head1 e "o ( :i*1 9 addition to _! att5dant w9t]s1 _h be5 pass$ 9 ! peaceful little village ( ,monamull94 ,8 travels _h nev] ext5d$ fur!r ?an ,we/port1 :i* he reg>d$ z a va/ comm]cial seaport--a ,liv]pool1 9 fact--& x 0 8 habit to place x 9 comp>ison ) any city ( note t might come ^u ! tapis1 extoll+ its dim5sions & dilat+ ^u its unlimit$ importance4 ,murty's appe>ance savor$ mu* ( ! /age ,iri%man's4 ,8 eyes sp>kl$ comically1 8 nose 0 tip-tilt$--,mr4 ,t5nyson w excuse ! application ( ! simile--:ile 8 m\? 0 l>ge & always op54 ,8 =ehead 0 r l[1 & 8 e>s /ood out ^u ei!r side ( 8 head l ! orifices ( air-%afts4 ,he 0 n[ array$ 9 8 brave/ attire1 z he _h be5 told (f to drive 8 rev]5ce to ,moynalty ,ca/le4 ,8 brogues 7 z highly greas$ z 8 hair1 & 8 ,sunday--la/ ,mass--clo!s1 consi/+ ( a gray frieze body-coat ) brass buttons1 a fl[]$ silk wai/coat1 corduroy knee-bree*es1 & blue wor/$ /ock+s1 look$ z fre% z if !y _h be5 donn$ = ! fir/ "t4 ,n a little va9 ( ! importance ( 8 (fice1 comb9$ ) ! g5]al effect ( 8 appe>ance1 he swagg]$ into ! kit*5 9 a mann] totally at v>iance ) 8 usual cu/om1 z ,mrs4 ,clancy 0 e in* que5 ( ?is realm1 & a pot5tate :o ex]cis$ h] pr]ogative ) "r royal despotism4 ,! 8consait0 0 consid]ably tak5 out ( ,murty by be+ met ) an angry1 contemptu\s />e & 8,:at ails ye1 ,murty ,mulligan80 8,x's "t = to br+ r\nd ! yoke1 ma'am10 repli$ ,murty 9 an aba%$ & respectful tone1 eye+ ! teapot ) a wi/ful glance1 z he 0 p>ticul>ly p>tial to a cup ( ! bev]age x di/ill$1 especially :5 brew$ by ,mrs4 ,clancy4 8,well1 av x is1 br+ x r\nd10 0 ! t>t rejo9d]4 8,i dunna h[ f> he's ^u 8 (fice10 said ,murty4 8,ye'd bet!r ax1 ,murty ,mulligan40 8,i d>'n't di/urb him1 ,mrs4 ,clancy1 an' ye "k t z well z ,i d meself1 ma'am40 8,well1 don't bo!r me1 anyh[10 obs]v$ ! lady1 proce$+ to p\r out a cup ( tea4 8,is t ! tay ,i br\ght ye f ,we/port1 ma'am80 dem&$ ,murty1 ^u :om ! sight ( ! ri* br[n fluid & its pung5t aroma 7 produc+ long+ effects4 ,mrs4 ,clancy took a prelim9>y sip ) ! s\nd ( a p]son endeavor+ to suck a coy oy/] f a cl++ %ell4 8,sorra worse tay ,i ev] wett$10 %e retort$4 8,!re's no m sub/ance 9 x nor 9 *opp$ /hraw4 ,i'll nev] take a gra9 o' tay out o' ,we/port ag9--sorra a wan40 8,i done me be/ = ye1 anyh[1 ma'am4 ,i ax$ ,mi/h] ,foley himself = ! %up>iore/ tay 9 ! t[n1 an' he gim me :at's 9 t pot2 an'1 faix1 x smells rosy an' well40 ,& ,murty sniff$1 z if he w\ld drive ! aroma up ?r\gh 8 no/rils out to ! top ( 8 head4 ,mrs4 ,clancy turn$ to ,murty ) a fr[n+ & om9\s aspect1 ! gl>e ( an int5se irritation blaz+ 9 h] face4 8,d ye "k :at ,i ?9k ye done1 ,murty ,mulligan8 ,x's me belief ye done x1 an' if ye tuk ! buke to ! con?rairy ,i wudn't cr$it ye10 plac+ h] arms akimbo & fix+ him ) h] eye4 8,:at is x ,i done1 ,mrs4 ,clancy80 dem&$ ,murty boldly1 fl++ 8 caube5 ^u ! floor & assum+ a defiant attitude4 8,:at is x ,i done1 ma'am80 ,! h\sekeep] reg>d$ him /eadily1 :ile %e said 9 a sl[ & solemn tone ( impea*m5t3 8,ye got me infayrior tay1 an' ye tuk a p9t out av ! *ange40 ,x 0 ,murty's turn to become indignant n[4 8,i'd scorn = to d ! likes ( s mane an action1 ,mrs4 ,clancy4 ,!re's !m t wud d ! l1 b ,i'd h ye "k1 ma'am1 t me fa!r's son wud r be z dhry z a cuckoo1 ma'am1 nor demane himself 9 t way4 ,y] s5tim5ts1 ma'am1 is v hurtful to me feel9's1 an' ,i'd z lieve ye'd call me a ?ief at wan/1 ma'am1 z = to run d[n me k>akt] 9 t a-way40 8,i don't want = to call ye no?9'1 b ,i repate t--0 8,don't repate no?9'1 ma'am4 ,av ye wur a man ,i'd give ye a crack 9 ! gob = da>9' to asp]ge me k>akt]1 m betok9 all = ! sake av ! fil?y lucre av a p9t ( por!r4 ,por!r1 inde$60 add$ ,murty4 8,i'm go9' to-day1 ma'am1 :]e ,i'll get me fill av port w9e1 an' %]ry w9e1 & ,madayrial w9e1 ma'am2 an' dick9s resave ! ^w ,i'll tell ye av ! go9's-on at ! ca/le beyant = y] ?ratem9t av me ?is bless$ ev59'1 ,mrs4 ,clancy40 ,?is ?reat ^u ! "p ( ,murty ?rew ! h\sekeep] into ! utt]mo/ con/]nation4 ,! proce$+s at ,moynalty ,ca/le 7 fraught ) ! deepe/ int]e/ to h]2 = 9 addition to h] p]sonal curiosity1 :i* 0 rampant1 x 0 necess>y t %e %\ld become acqua9t$ ) ev]y?+ t took place1 9 ord] to retail h] special k to h] cronies 9 ! village1 :o await$ ! h\sekeep]'s report 9 eag] & hopeful expectation4 ,_h %e burnt h] boats8 ,_h %e cut d[n ! bridge beh9d h]8 ,murty ,mulligan's tone 0 resolute4 8,murty1 ,murty avic6 %ure x's only jok9' ,i 0--sorra a m10 %e said 9 a coax+ way4 ,murty grunt$4 8,%ure y] welkim to y] p9t av--0 ,murty confront$ h]3 8,i tell ye1 ,missis ,clancy1 t ,i tuk no?9'1 nay!r bit1 bite1 nor sup1 f ! "t ,i et me brekque/ till ,i met ,mi/h] ,fog>ty's own boy1 & he ?rat$ me4 ,av ,i tuk a p9t out av y] lucre1 ma'am1 ,i'd say x at wan/1 wud\t bat9' ab\t ! bu%40 8,t's en\gh1 ,murty2 say no m ab\t ! tay4 ,!y gev ye a bad mat>ial1 ,murty1 an' %ure t's none o' y're fault4 ,"h10 %e add$1 p\r+ out a sauc]ful--! sauc] be+ ab\t ! dim5sions ( a l>ge s\p-plate--& pres5t+ x to him2 8put t to y] m\? an' say is x wor? ?ree hap5ce an ounce80 8,sorra a c>e ,i c>e10 gr[l$ ,murty1 b 9 a mu* s(t] tone4 8,?ry x1 anyh[10 urg$ ! h\sekeep]4 8,i don't c>e a ?rane5 = tay1 ,mrs4 ,clancy10 said ,murty1 ?r[+ a glance full ( pr(\nd mean+ t[>ds a small press 9 :i* ,mrs4 ,clancy kept a supply ( cordials4 8,ah60 exclaim$ t lady1 8,i see be ! twi/ 9 y] eye t ye want some?9' to put betune y] %ammy an' ! c[ld4 ,ye h a long road to ?ravel1 ,murty1 s a little sup o' g+] cordial w w>m x = ye1 avic40 ,& :ile ! n[ ?or\ghly pacifi$ ,murty g5tly remon/rat$1 ,mrs4 ,clancy proce$$ to ! cupbo>d1 &1 p\r+ a golliogue ( ! grateful comp\nd into a tea-cup1 h&$ x to ,murty1 :o toss$ x (f ) a smack t w\ld h />t$ a coa* & f\r4 8,s ye'll /op ! night at ! ca/le80 obs]v$ ! h\sekeep] 9 a c>eless tone4 8,yis1 ma'am40 8,x's a f9e billet1 ,murty40 8,sorra a f9]4 ,%ure x bates ,"l ,sligo's an' ,mit*ell ,h9ry's beyant at ,kylemore2 an' z = at9' an' dhr9k9'1 be me song !y say t lamb-*ops is z pl5tiful z cabbages is "h1 an' t !re's z mu* sp]rits 9 x z wud float ould ,mickey ,killeh]'s lugg]40 8,x's a qu>e ?+ = ,mi/h] ,jyvecote = to be ax9' ,fa!r ,maurice to a =r9' cun?ry l t1 ,murty40 8,tro?1 ?91 x is qu>e1 ma'am2 b1 %ure1 mebbe he wants = to be conv>t$40 8,t mu/ be x2 an' he'd be bet intirely1 av ,fa!r ,maurice wasn't !re = to back 8 tack4 ,8 s]mon la/ ,sunda' 0 fit = ! ,pope o' ,room40 8,i nev] he]d ! l av x4 ,x flogg$ ,europe4 ,:i%t60 sudd5ly cri$ ,murty1 8:o's ?is com9' up ! %ore80 8,x's a =r9]10 exclaim$ ! h\sekeep]1 aft] a prolong$ scrut9y--mean+ by ! t]m =eign] t ! p]son :o 0 n[ approa*+ ! cottage 0 n an inhabitant ( ! village4 8,a f9e1 s\ple boy10 %e add$ admir+ly4 8,x's a g9tleman1 an' he has a lump av a /ick 9 8 h&10 said ,murty4 8,arrah6 :at wud br+ a g9tleman "h1 ye omadhawn80 obs]v$ ,mrs4 ,clancy ) "s asp]ity4 8,a ?ravell]1 ?910 sugge/$ h] companion4 8,he's a bag on 8 back40 8,tro?1 x's badly (f he'd be = ?ravell9'1 if he come "h = to d ! l40 8,he's mak9' = ! gate40 8,he's riz ! lat*40 8,i'll run out1 ,mrs4 ,clancy1 & br+ ye ! h>d ^w1 :ile ye'd be ax9' = ! l9d av a sack40 8,ay1 d1 ,murty avic2 an' ,i'll h a cup av ,dimpsy's tay wet be ! "t y] back40 99 99 99 99 99 ,fa!r ,maurice _h j f9i%$ ! p]usal ( 8 (fice1 & 0 9 ! act ( return+ to ! h\se1 :5 ! /rang] approa*$ him4 8,fa!r ,morris80 said ! new-com]1 lift+ 8 hat4 8,maurice ,o',donnell1 at y\r s]vice1 sir10 repli$ ! prie/4 8,i %\ld apologize = address+ y s famili>ly1 rev]5d sir1 b ?ree or f\r p]sons ( :om ,i ask$ my way told me t ,fa!r ,morris 0 ,monamull91 & t ,monamull9 0 ,fa!r ,morris40 8,my p inv>iably address me by my ,*ri/ian "n1 & ,i beg1 sir1 z y are n[ )9 my bailiwick1 t y w cont9ue to d s40 8,z ,i am )9 y\r bailiwick1 ,i mu/ ne$s d y\r bidd+1 ,fa!r ,maurice40 ,su* a g5ial1 happy voice6 ,su* frank1 k9d blue eyes6 ,su* a well knit1 /rong-built figure6 ,! prie/ gaz$ at a "y man ( ab\t five-&-tw5ty1 six feet high1 ) crisp br[n curly hair1 be>d en ,h5ri ,quatre1 broad =ehead1 & manly1 sunburnt neck & face1 attir$ 9 a suit ( light homespun twe$1 a blue flannel %irt v op5 at ! ?roat1 a sc>let silk tie knott$ sailor fa%ion1 & heavy %oes1 broad-to$ & ?ick-sol$4 8,my "n is ,br[n10 he said4 8,i am an arti/4 ,i h walk$ ov] f ,ca/leb>4 ,i am do+ picturesque bits ( ?is lovely c\ntry--n y\r conf\nd$ beat5 tracks1 b ! nooks :i* mu/ be s\ght l ! violet4 ,i h v little money1 & ne$s mu/ r\gh x4 ,?is /ick & knapsack con/itute my imp$im5ta1 &1 l ,cs>1 ,i h c>ri$ my ,comm5t>ies be=e n[ 9 my tee? :ile bridg+ a riv] by swimm+ x4 ,i ask$ = ! inn1 & ,i 0 ref]r$ to ,fa!r ,maurice40 8,i c answ] = x1 ,mr4 ,br[n1 t y w f9d e h\se 9 ,monamull9 will+ to %elt] y2 &1 fur!r1 t y w f9d ?is to be possibly ! be/4 ,i am un=tunately compell$ to travel sev5 miles along ! coa/ to-night1 b w be back1 please ,god1 to-morr[2 9 ! meantime my h\sekeep] w try :at "s broil$ fi% & a di% ( ham & eggs c d t[>ds appeas+ :at ought to be a giant's appetite4 ,& ,i c answ] = ! %eets be+ well air$1 hav+ pull$ ! lav5d] myself 9 :i* !y are p]iodically en%r9$40 ,fa!r ,maurice u%]$ 8 gue/ into ! cottage ) a welcome s g5u9e t ,mr4 ,br[n felt at 8 ease almo/ ere ! greet+ _h di$ ^u ! prie/'s lips1 & proce$$ to hang up 8 hat & knapsack ) ! air ( a man :o 0 completely at home4 ,! neat little p>lor 0 cosily furni%$4 ,a g5u9e bit ( ,dom+o mahogany /ood 9 ! c5tre ( ! room1 & r\nd x half a doz5 plump horse-hair$1 brass-nail$ *airs1 ) a 8,come & sit on u1 we are n = %[0 air ab\t !m peculi>ly invit+4 ,a v5]able bureau1 black z ebony f age1 & brass-m\nt$1 ornam5t$ "o corn]1 & opposite to x a pla/]-(-p>is bu/ ( ,pius ,,ix4 ^u a flut$ p$e/al1 :ile ! recesses at ei!r side ( ! fireplace 7 furni%$ ) antique book-cases conta9+ a well-?umb$ libr>y ( ecclesia/ical lit]ature1 ! works ( ,/4 ,augu/9e be+ prom95tly conspicu\s4 ,ov] ! mantel-piece hung a portrait ( ,daniel ,o',connell1 ) ! autograph ( ! ,lib]ator 9 a small frame b5ea?1 & at 8 "r & left engrav+s1 & ( no mean ord] ei!r1 ( ,h5ry ,grattan & ,john ,philpot ,curran4 ,! walls 7 adorn$ ) copies ( ! c>toons ( ,raphael1 a view ( ,croagh ,patrick f ,clew ,bay1 a bird's-eye glance at ,/4 ,pet]'s1 & an illum9at$ address f ! inhabitants ( ,monamull9 to _! belov$ pa/or ^u ! completion ( 8 ?irtie? ye> on ! mission--an address ! composition ( :i* conf]r$ undy+ r5[n ^u ,tim ,raff]ty1 ! s*oolma/]1 & begat = ! boy :o wrote x a fame only second to t ( ! erudite p$agogue4 8,y are delightfully snug "h1 ,fa!r ,maurice10 obs]v$ 8 gue/1 seat+ himself & glanc+ admir+ly r\nd ! ap>tm5t4 8,:at a treasure ( an antique bureau6 ,:y1 ! brok]s 9 ,london are giv+ any am\nt ( money = su* articles2 we are all runn+ mad ov] !m4 ,if y c\ld get x :isp]$ t ,dean ,swift or ,joe ,addison work$ at t desk1 x w\ld be wor? its weight 9 gold4 ,x's ,que5 ,anne n[ or no?+40 8,y are an ,engli%man80 8,a base1 bloody1 & brutal ,saxon60 8,we h "o ( y\r c\ntrym5 resid+ 9 ?is "p ( ! c\ntry--a ,mr4 ,jyvecote40 ,! /rang] />t$4 8,any ( ! ,jyvecotes ( ,m>/on ,moor1 9 ,york%ire80 8,! ,jyvecote1 ,i believe4 ,he came ov] "h ab\t t5 ye>s ago to %oot1 tak+ poor ,mr4 ,bodk9 ,blake's ,lodge 9 ! valley ( ,gl5dhan>rah%e51 &--0 8,oh6 d say t ^w aga91 x is s delightfully s(t--a cross betwe5 ,italian & ,japanese10 bur/ 9 ! arti/4 8,gl5dhan>rah%e510 repeat$ ,fa!r ,maurice4 8,we h "s s(t] ?an t4 ,:at ?9k y ( ,?>ramacornigaun8 ,b1 z ,i 0 say+1 ,mr4 ,jyvecote lik$ ! valley s mu* t he br\ght 8 family ov] 9 ! foll[+ ye>4 ,mr4 ,jyvecote 0 delight$ ) ! place1 & he b\ght ! ,lodge1 ext5d$ x1 & at l5g? det]m9$ ^u build+ a ca/le4 ,?is ca/le--,moynalty ,ca/le he calls x--0 complet$ ab\t ?ree ye>s ago1 ! b>e walls alone co/+ sev5ty ?\s& p\nds4 ,except ! ,vic]egal ,lodge 9 ,dubl910 add$ ! prie/1 8!re is no?+ s gr& 9 all ,irel&40 8,i mu/ walk ov] !re "s day4 ,:i* way does x lie80 8,x's betwe5 u & ,we/port1 along ! coa/1 almo/ out ^u a rock40 8,:at a /range idea to put su* a lot ( money into su* a corn]60 8,is x n8 ,x's completely out ( ! _w4 ,! ne>e/ railway /ation is fifty miles40 8,!n ,i =give ,mr4 ,jyvecote4 ,i take (f my hat to him4 ,i congratulate him4 ,o my de> ,fa!r ,maurice60 exclaim$ ! arti/ en?usia/ically1 8y :o live 9 su* t5d] tranquillity1 ) ! moan ( ! sea = a lullaby1 c "k no?+ ( ! ec/atic feel+ att5dant ^u leav+ /eam fifty miles beh9d "o4 ,x is simply a new1 a beatific exi/5ce6 ,& s ,jocelyn ,jyvecote is )9 t5 miles10 he add$1 m 9 ! tone ( a p]son engag$ 9 ?9k+ al\d ?an by way ( obs]vation4 8,are y acqua9t$ ) him80 ask$ ! prie/4 8,oh6 yes--t is1 v slightly40 ,!re 0 a decid$ %ade ( emb>rassm5t 9 8 mann] t w\ld h /ruck an ord9>y obs]v]1 b ! simple-m9d$ cl]gyman fail$ to notice x4 8,! yoke's at ! doore1 y] riv]9ce1 an' if we don't />t at wan/ we'll be bet be ! hill beyant ,?ronig na ,coppagh10 %\t$ ,murty ,mulligan1 ?ru/+ 8 %ock head into ! ap>tm5t4 8,h[ un=tunately ?is happ5s60 exclaim$ ! prie/4 8,i h n slept out ( ?is cottage = ne>ly ?irty ye>s1 & ! v night ,i c\ld h wi%$ to be "h ,i am compell$ to g else:]e4 ,h[ev]1 ,mr4 ,br[n1 ,i %all leave y 9 good h&s1 & be=e ,i />t ,i mu/ make y acqua9t$ ) my h\sekeep]40 ,murty _h return$ to ! kit*5 consid]ably baffl$4 8,he's go9' = to /op ! night1 ,mrs4 ,clancy10 he report$ to ! expectant h\sekeep]4 8,:o's go9' = to /op ! night80 8,! /range g9tleman above40 8,:]e is he go9' = to /op1 ,i'd l = to "k8 ,mrs4 ,dooly's *ildre is d[n wud maysles4 ,! gaug] is billet$ at ,mooney's--0 8,he's go9' to /op "h 9 ?is h\se4 ,i he]d 8 riv]9ce ax9' him40 8,arrah1 bai!r%960 exclaim$ ,mrs4 ,clancy incr$ul\sly4 8,x's tru? ,i'm tell9' ye1 ma'am40 8,well1 may--0 ,at ?is mom5t ! voice ( ,fa!r ,maurice 0 he>d call+1 8,mrs4 ,clancy40 8,y] want$1 ma'am10 cri$ ,murty4 8,i'm n fit = to be se54 ,slip up an' discoorse him1 ,murty avic1 till ,i put on a clane cap an' apron40 8,mrs4 ,clancy1 y w take good c>e ( ?is g5tleman1 ,mr4 ,br[n1 till ,i come back4 ,%[ y\r skill 9 fry+ eggs & bacon1 & 9 turn+ out a platt] ( /irab\t4 ,don't let ! h5s *eat him ( 8 fre% egg 9 ! morn+1 & see t 8 b$ is z com=table z my own40 ,& seat+ himself ^u "o side ( ! l[-back$ jaunt+-c>1 ) ,murty ,mulligan ^u ! o!r1 & ) a c\rte\s f>ewell to 8 gue/1 ,fa!r ,maurice rapidly disappe>$ 9 ! direction ( ! valley ( ,gl5dhan>rah%e54 ,mr4 ,br[n /ood 9 ! middle ( ! road gaz+ aft] ! c>1 8 h&s plung$ into 8 bree*es pockets1 & a sweet little bit ( me]s*aum /uck 9 8 h&some m\?4 8,:at a turn ( ! :eel is ?is80 he said to himself4 8,i w&] "h into ! mo/ out-(-!-way place 9 out-(-!-way ,irel&1 & ,i f9d myself tread+ on ! kibes ( ! v man :om ( all o!rs ,i w\ld lea/ c>e to meet4 ,i always ?\ght t ,jyvecote 0 9 ,k]ry1 ne> ,val5tia1 :]e ! wire dives = ,am]ica4 ,h[ev]1 sev5 miles mean utt] isolation "h1 &1 by ,jove6 ,i'm too mu* *>m$ ) ?is g5ial old cl]gyman & 8 g5u9e hospitality to ?9k ( %ift+ my qu>t]s2 besides ,i'll pa9t him a holy picture1 p]haps a ,virg9 & ,*ild1 :i* w 9 "s small measure repay him4 ,n[h]e 9 ! _w w\ld "o meet ) su* a reception1 save 9 ,irel&4 ,"h ,i am tak5 ^u tru/1 & believ$ to be an hone/ fell[ until ,i am f\nd out1 completely rev]s+ ! social code4 ,he places 8 h\se1 8 all1 at my disposal1 believ+ me to be a poor devil ( an arti/ on tramp & ready to pa9t any?+ = bread & butt]4 ,hang x all6 x makes me feel l[ & mean to sail "u ! false colors ( an assum$ "n1 & yet x is bett] z x is--mu* bett]4 ,suppose ,i meet ,mr4 ,jyvecote8 ,he'd sc>cely recognize me4 ,i've n se5 him s9ce our /ormy int]view at ,m>seilles4 ,_h ,i my be>d !n8 ,no2 x 0 on my way out to ,egypt1 & t's exactly ?ree ye>s ago ?is v mon?4 ,he _h a lot ( womank9d ) him4 ,p] ,bacco6 ,i suppose he 0 mak+ = ?is place40 ,mr4 ,br[n /roll$ ov] to ! bea*1 &1 seat+ himself ^u a granite b\ld]1 smok$ on & on1 buri$ 9 ?\ght4 ,! sea 0 z /ill z a sea 9 a dream1 & gray1 & my/ic1 & sil5t4 ,! hu% t ,eve :isp]s z ,night lets fall h] mantle 0 com+ ^u ! e>?1 & ! tw9kl+ />s began to ?rob 9 ! blue-black sky2 n a speck 0 visible on ! bill[y pla9 save a solit>y fi%+-boat1 :i* n[ loom$ out ( ! d>kness l a weird & spectral b>k4 ,9 su* sc5es1 & 9 ! awful quiet ( su* h\rs1 images & ?\ghts t d>e n die are deposit$ ^u ! sil5t %ore ( memory4 ,! man :o sat gaz+ out to sea ) 8 h&s clasp+ 8 knees 0 ,sir ,ev]>d ,noel1 ! f\r? b>onet ( a good old ,york%ire family1 & own] ( a f9e e/ate betwe5 ,otley & ,ilkley1 9 ! ,nor? ,rid+ ( t noble c\nty4 ,he 0 five-&-tw5ty1 & _h be5 8 own ma/] ev] s9ce he atta9$ 8 majority1 until :i* mom5t\s ev5t he _h be5 ! victim ( a p]ipatetic gu>dian & ! ,c\rt ( ,*anc]y1 8 fa!r hav+ di$ :ile he 0 yet an infant1 & 8 "m :5 he _h rea*$ ! age ( n9ete54 ,fre$ f ! yoke ( 8 gu>dian1 :o l$ him a t\r ( ! _w1 & plac$ 9 possession ( n9ety ?\s& p\nds1 ! accumulation ( 8 m9ority1 & ) an income ( t5 ?\s& a ye>1 he plung$ into ! giddy :irl ( ,london fa/ life1 & = a brief season became ! c5tre ( a set compos$ ( ! crme de la crme1 ! aurati juv5es ( t mod]n ,babylon4 ,he 0 lib]al to lavi%ness1 0 fasc9at$ ) ,clubl& & c>t1 los+ 8 money ) a sup]b tranquillity1 & addict$ to turn+ night into day4 ,he flatt]$ ! fair sex ) ! 8homage ( a devotee10 & broke he>ts z he w\ld nut%ells4 ,intrigu+ d[ag]s fi%$ = him = _! 8p5niless lasses wi' long p$igrees10 b someh[ or o!r1 aft] f\r seasons1 dur+ :i* he _h _h sev]al hairbread? escapes1 he /ill 0 s+le1 /ill heal?y & he>t-:ole1 b m9us 8 n9ety ?\s& p\nds4 ,dur+ 8 m9ority he _h woo$ ,art1 wisely & well1 & ev5 :ile ! daze ( deviltry 0 ^u him he nev] totally neglect$ h]4 ,he pa9t$ ) m ?an ! skill ( a m]e amateur1 & _h ev5 ! be/ ( x 9 a tussle ) ! art critic ( ! ,times ^u ! g5u95ess ( a ,rembr&t :i* _h bur/ ^u ! m>ket1 to ! int5se excitem5t ( ! cognosc5ti4 ,!re 0 a good deal ( ! arti/ 9 8 nature1 & he 0 an imm5se favorite ) ! be>d$ ,bohemians1 knights ( ! bru%1 :o vot$ him a good fell[1 ) ! solit>y drawback ( be+ unavoidably a 8h[l+ swell40 ,f\r ye>s ( wa/$ life br\ght on satiety1 & he turn$ f ! pa/ ) a %udd]1 f ! pres5t ) loa?+4 ,he want$ to d some?+1 to be int]e/$ 9 some?+1 & to %ake (f ! sick5+ aimlessness ( 8 e-day life t clung to him l a w9d+-%eet4 ,!re came a day :5 ! m5 9 ! smok+-room ( ! club ask$ ea* o!r1 8,:]e ! doose is ,noel80 :5 wily matrons f\nd _! gu%+ notes ( invitation unansw]$2 :5 toadies1 hang]s-on1 & sycophants f\nd 8 ap>tm5ts 9 ,half-,moon ,/reet1 ,piccadilly1 clos$4 ,!re came a day :5 club & matron & toady ?\ght ( him no m4 ,! wave ( oblivion _h pass$ ov] him & he 0 =gott54 ,sic itur ad a/ra4 ,away f ! fatal influ5ces t _h1 mael/rom-l1 suck$ him into _! :irl1 new ?\ghts1 new impulses1 new aspirations bur/ into blossom1 & 8 old love--,art--turn$ to him ) ! radiant smile ( ! bygone "t4 ,!re is r$ r$ blood 9 ! ve9s at tw5ty-five1 & :ite-w+$ ,hope ev] beckons onw>ds ) s\l-s$uctive ge/ure4 ,he det]m9$ to seek *ange ( sc5e & ( ?\ght4 ,z ,sir ,ev]>d ,noel1 ! presid5t ( ! ,f\r-9-,h& ,club2 ! own] ( ,kat9ka1 ! w9n] ( ! ,*e/] ,cup2 ! skipp] ( ! ,griselda1 t won ! que5's prize at ,c[es2 ! be/ rid] ) ! ,pyt*ley h\nds1 e hotel on ! ,cont95t1 e village 9 ,m]rie ,engl&1 w\ld recognize him1 & ! old toady+ recomm5ce2 b z pla9 ,mr4 ,br[n1 an obscure arti/1 ) a knapsack on 8 back1 he w\ld be free1 free z a bird1 & ! summ] morn+ ?is idea fla%$ across 8 m9d f\nd him once aga9 a bright1 happy1 & joy\s man4 ,sir ,ev]>d ,noel 0 a g5tleman ( w>m temp] & great en]gy1 prone to sudd5 impulses & unconsid]$ actions4 ,no soon] _h he made up 8 m9d to g ^u ! tramp ?an he />t$2 &1 consid]+ t he w\ld be less liable to recognition 9 ,connem>a ?an 9 ,wales1 made ,galway ! base ( 8 supplies1 &1 knapsack on back1 conta9+ sket*+ mat]ials & a *ange ( flannel1 a few days' walk+ br\ght him to ,monamull9 9 glori\s heal?1 spl5did spirits1 & prep>$ to enjoy ev]ybody & ev]y?+4 8,h[ mu* m delightful all ?is is10 he ?\ght1 8?an ! horrors ,i h pass$ ?r\gh--horrors labell$ pleasures6 ,faugh6 ,i %udd] :5 ,i ?9k ( !m4 ,let me see1 x's t5 o'clock2 at ?is h\r ,i w\ld be ab\t half-way ?r\gh a mis]ably un:olesome d9n]1 spic$ up 9 ord] to meet ! requirem5ts ( a demoraliz$ appetite1 or yawn+ 9 an op]a-box1 ) six or sev5 long1 dre>y h\rs be=e me to kill at any price1 especially ) br&y & soda4 ,h[ delici\s all ?is is6 ,h[ fre%1 h[ pure6 ,:at a d9n] ,i ate ( ^? ra%]s & eggs6 ,& su* tea6 ,by ,jove6 t old lady mu/ h a *e/ entirely = h] own consumption4 ,if my b$ is z com=table z x looks1 ,i %all n awak5 till ! padre returns f ,jyvecote's4 ,h[ disagreeable to meet ,jyvecote or any ( ! lot6 ,i nev] knew any ( !m b ,jasp] & ! fa!r4 ,:at a glori\s old g5tleman is ,fa!r ,maurice--simple z a *ild1 ) ! dignity ( a sa9t4 ,i _h bett] get to b$ n[1 z ,i %all beg9 on a ,virg9 & ,*ild = him to-morr[2 or1 if 8 ,/ations are daubs1 ,i c d him a set1 ?\gh x w take me a deuce ( a "t4 ,i mu/ visit ! *apel to-morr[2 ,i suppose x's v d+y40 ,& ) a good /\t yawn ,mr4 ,br[n--= we %all cont9ue to call him by ?is "n until ! prop] "t comes--turn$ t[>ds ! cottage4 ,mrs4 ,clancy met him at ! door4 8,i 0 afraid ye wor lo/1 sir10 %e said z he ent]$ ! hall4 8,n lo/1 my good lady1 b f\nd4 ,i suppose y lock ! doors "h e>li] ?an ?is40 8,lock60 %e exclaim$ almo/ indignantly--8lock inde$6 ,!re's n a b[lt nor a b> nor a lock on ! :ole h\se4 ,arrah6 :o wud rob ,fa!r ,maurice b ?' ould boy8--an' he'd be afe>d4 ,he d>5't lay a h& on any?+ "h1 an' well he kn[s x1 ,god be good to u60 8,i suppose y've be5 a long "t ) ,fa!r ,maurice1 ,mrs4 ,clancy40 8,only s5ce me man--! ,"l re/ 8 s[l1 am96--0 lo/ 9 ! night av ! great /orm1 nigh fifte5 ye> ago--fifte5 ye> come ! f\rte5? av next mon?1 on a ,frida' night4 ,he 0 a good man1 an' a f9e provid]1 an' wud h left me w>m an' com=table b = ! h>d times t cum on ! cun?ry be raison av ! fam9e4 ,ye might h he>d tell ( x1 sir40 8,oh6 inde$ ,i did40 8,o*6 wirra1 wirra6 b x 0 an awful "t1 glory be to ,god6 :9 ! poor cray?urs 0 dy9' by ! roadsides & ait9' grass to keep ! s[les 9 _! bodies1 l ba/es40 8,i 0 f> away !n1 9 ,*9a10 said ,br[n4 8,t's :]e ! tay cums f2 an' v infayrior tay we're gett9' n[1 sir1 comp>$ wud :at we us$ to get4 ,i c't rise m nor a cup out av two spoonfuls1 an' well ,i remimb] :9 wan wud give me layves en\gh = to fill a nogg94 ,are ye ?9k9' av ,maynew?1 sir80 ask$ ,mrs4 ,clancy1 exce$+ly desir\s ( "s clue z to ! id5tity1 habits1 & occupation ( h] gue/1 z x w\ld n d to face ,monamull9 ) h] f+] 9 h] m\?4 8,maynew?80 he repli$4 8,:at is ,maynew?80 8,! collidge40 8,:at college80 8,! collidge :]e ! "y prie/s is m$40 8,oh6 de>1 no1 ,mrs4 ,clancy10 he repli$1 laugh+ he>tily4 8,i am a pa9t]40 8,a pa9!r60 %e said 9 consid]able a/oni%m5t4 8,yes1 a poor pa9t]40 8,mu%a1 n[1 b t flogs4 ,an' :at are ye go9' = to pa9t80 8,any?+ t turns up40 ,%e ?\ght = a mom5t1 hesitat$ a little1 scrut9iz$ 8 app>el1 hesitat$ aga91 & at l5g?1 8,wud ye be af!r do9' 8 riv]9ce a good turn80 8,i %\ld be only too delight$40 8,?9 ye might give ! back doore a cupple o' coats o' pa9t a=e ye g40 ,! arti/ bur/ into an uncontrollable fit ( laught]1 long1 l\d1 joy\s1 & rippl+ z t ( a s*oolboy's1 aga9 & aga9 r5ew$ z ! irritat$ puzzle writt5 9 ! h\sekeep]'s face met 8 glance4 ,at l5g? he bur/ out aft] a trem5d\s guffaw3 8,i am n exactly t sort ( a pa9t]1 ,mrs4 ,clancy1 b ,i d>e say ,i c\ld d x if ,i tri$2 & ,i w try4 ,i am m 9 t l9e10 po9t+ to ! picture ( ,daniel ,o',connell susp5d$ ov] ! mantel-piece4 ,! cl\d ( ang] rapidly disappe>$ f ,mrs4 ,clancy's br[ ^u ?is explanation1 & 9 a voice ( consid]able bl&i%m5t %e half-:isp]$3 8,arrah1 ?91 mebbe ye'd d me a little wan o' ,dan = ! kit*51 honey40 ,aft] ano!r he>ty peal ( laught] ,mr4 ,br[n mo/ cordially ass5t$1 &1 tak+ 8 *amb] c&le--a fl>+ dip--retir$ to 8 b$room4 8,ma foi10 he gaily laugh$1 8?is is homely4 ,d ,i miss my valet8 ,d ,i miss my br&y & soda8 ,d ,i miss my ,aubusson c>pet1 my !atrical pictures1 my ,v5etian mirror1 or my villan\s ,fr5* novel8 ,n a bit ( x4 ,?is is glori\s2 & :at a tub ,i %all h 9 ! morn+ 9 ! wild ,atlantic60 99 99 99 99 99 ,fa!r ,maurice's gue/ 0 up1 if n ) ! l>k1 at lea/ n f> beh9d t e>ly-ris+ bird1 & out 9 ! g5tly-glid+ wavelets1 buffet+ !m ) ! vigor\s /roke ( a skilful swimm]4 ,! ocean on ?is /ill1 cle> morn+ 0 beautiful en\gh to attract wi/ful glances f eyes ! mo/ blas4 ,! cl\dless sky 0 int5sely d>k 9 its blue1 z ?\gh ! unse5 sun 0 ov]head & %9+ v]tically d[n4 ,! light did n seem ( sea or l&1 b x %one dazzl+ly on ! l[ l9e ( v]dure-clad hills1 on ! cornfields 9 /ubble1 caus+ e blade to gli/5 l a gold5 spe>1 on ! :itewa%$ cottages1 on ! bright gre5 h$ges1 on ! l9e ( d>k rock1 & envelop+ ! m\nta9s ( ,c>rig na ,copple 9 ! dim di/ance 9 blue & silv] glory4 ,! colors ( ! sea 7 magical1 9 lum9\s gre51 purple1 & blue2 & out across ! bill[y pla9 great b&s ( purple /ret*$ away to ! sky l9e1 z a pass+ cl\d flung its %ad[s 9 its onw>d fleecy progress4 ,! arti/ felt all ?is beauty1 dr9k+ x 9 l life-w9e1 till x t+l$ & ?robb$ 9 e ve94 ,aft] p>tak+ ( a breakfa/ ! consumption ( :i* w\ld h consid]ably a/oni%$ "s ( 8 quondam ,london set1 & hav+ light$ 8 me]s*aum1 ,mr4 ,br[n set out = a /roll ?r\gh ! village1 accompani$ by half a doz5 cab9 curs1 :o1 hav+ sc5t$ ! /rang]1 mo/ c\rte\sly made up _! m9ds to act z 8 escort4 ,! inhabitants ( ! cab9s en r\te turn$ out to look respectfully at him4 ,*ildr5 timor\sly approa*$1 curtsi$1 &1 :5 spok5 to1 retreat$ 9 laugh+ t]ror4 ,matrons gaz$ & gossip$4 ,a cripple or two t\*$ _! caps to him1 & on e side he 0 wi%$ 8good-luck40 ,he 0 ,fa!r ,maurice's gue/1 &1 z a consequ5ce1 ! gue/ ( ,monamull94 ,:itewa% ab\nd$ ev]y:]e2 amb] ?at* cov]$ ! ro(s2 sc>let g]aniums bloom$ vigor\sly1 _! crimson blossoms resembl+ g\ts ( blood spurt$ aga9/ m>ble slabs4 ,a %ebe5 or public-h\se 0 n to be se52 ord] & peace & happ9ess reign$ triumphant4 8,a few trees plant$ d[n ?is /reet--if ,i may call x s--w\ld make ?is an ,arcadian village4 ,i mu/ ask ,fa!r ,maurice to let me h !m plant$4 ,a f\nta91 too1 w\ld look well j opposite t unpret5d+ %op4 ,i wond] :]e ! *ur* c be80 ,a man ) a reap+-hook b\nd 9 a hay rope happ5$ to be pass+1 to :om he address$ himself4 8,c y tell me :]e ! *ur* is80 8,yis1 y] honor2 tro?1 ?91 ,i c40 8,:]e is x1 please80 8,av x's ,mass ye want1 ,fa!r ,maurice is beyant at ,moynalty ,ca/le40 8,i m]ely want to see x40 8,an' %ure ye c1 sir2 x's op5 day an' night40 8,b :]e is x1 my man80 8,:]e is x8 ,"r =59/ ye1 ?94 ,don't ye see ! holy & bless$ crass ov] ! doore80 ,! *apel 0 a small1 l[1 cruci=m build+1 v d+y despite its :itewa%1 & v tumble-d[n-look+4 ,x 0 surr\nd$ by a small grass-plat & a few /unt$ p9es4 ,a rude cross ) a real cr[n ( ?orns /ood 9 "o corn]1 at ! foot ( :i* knelt an old man1 b>e-head$1 engag$ 9 repeat+ ! ros>y al\d1 & two wom51 :o 7 rock+ !mselves to & fro 9 a f]vor ( pray]4 ,)9 ! *ur* ! fitt+s 7 ( ! mo/ primitive description4 ,! floor 0 unbo>d$1 save close to ! alt>-rails2 a few =ms 7 scatt]$ "h & !re1 & "o r[ ( back$ seats occupi$ a space to ! "r4 ,! alt>1 approa*$ by a s+le /ep1 0 ( wood1 a gold5 cross ornam5t+ ! front panel1 & a s]ies ( gild$ ,go?ic ar*es =m+ its backgr\nd1 :ile ! tab]nacle consi/$ ( a rudely-cut imitation ( a dome-cov]$ mosque4 ,a picture ( ! ,crucifixion hung ov] ! alt> susp5d$ f ! ceil+1 &1 z ?is 0 reg>d$ z a ma/]piece ( art by ! inhabitants ( ,monamull9 f "t immemorial1 we w n discuss _! /heticism "h4 ,! ,/ations ( ! ,cross 7 repres5t$ by small color$ engrav+s 9 mahogany frames1 & ! holy-wat] font consi/$ ( a huge b\ld] ( granite :i* _h a l>ge hole scoop$ out ( x4 8,?is w nev] d10 said ,mr4 ,br[n1 gaz+ ruefully at ! sev]al works ( art4 8,:at a spl5did *ance = me6 ,i %all pa9t1 z ! old ma/]s did1 "u direct inspiration4 ,:at a sublime s5sation1 :5 my picture %all h be5 complet$1 to witness ! rev]5tial admiration ( ! poor dev\t p "h6 ,i %all be reg>d$ z a b5efactor4 ,fancy my be+ a b5efactor to anybody or any?+6 ,heigh-ho60 he sigh$1 8:at a glori\s little ,go?ic *ur*1 a pray] 9 /one1 a portion ( ! money ,i s murd]\sly squ&]$ w\ld h built "h6--t f\r ?\s& ,i flung la/ ,m>* into ! mire 9 ,p>is4 ,faugh60 ,&1 dragg$ back ov] ! waves ( ,"t1 he sat d[n ^u "o ( ! wood5 b5*es1 ov]:elm$ by ! ru% ( 8 own ?\ghts4 ,( ! l5g? ( "t he rema9$ ?us absorb$ he made no c\nt4 ,! dead leaves ( ! missp5t pa/ ru/l$ dre>ily r\nd 8 he>t1 weigh+ him d[n ) a load ( inexpressible sadness--a sadness almo/ am\nt+ to angui%--& two h\rs _h come & gone ere 8 rev]ie 0 brok54 ,happ5+ to raise 8 eyes t[>ds ! alt>1 he 0 />tl$ by p]ceiv+ a female =m kneel+ at ! rail+s1 li!1 svelte1 & attir$ 9 co/ly & fa%ionable raim5t4 ,z he gaz$1 ! "y girl f9i%$ h] pray]s1 &1 ) a deep1 rev]5tial incl9ation 9 front ( ! alt>1 swept pa/ him ) t graceful1 undulatory motion :i* w\ld seem to be ! bir?right ( ! daught]s ( sunny ,spa94 ,%e 0 tall1 elegantly =m$1 & possess$ t air ( high bre$+ :i* makes itself felt l a p]fume4 ,h] bright *e/nut hair 0 bru%$ tightly back f an oval face1 & hung 9 massive plaits at ! back ( h] head4 ,h] eyes 7 s(t br[n1 h] complexion milk-:ite4 8,:at a vision1 & 9 ?is place1 too6 ,t is ! be/ ( ! ,ca?olic religion4 ,! *ur*es are always op51 invit+ "o to come 9 & pray4 ,i wond] :o %e c be8 ,"s t\ri/4 ,p%aw6 y\r t\ri/ doesn't tr\ble ?is qu>t] ( ! globe4 ,to see1 to be se51 to dress1 & wrangle ov] ! bills at palatial hotels1 means t\r+ n[adays4 ,"s c\nty lady1 ov] to d a little %opp+2 b !re are no %ops1 except t mis]able little box opposite1 & !y app>5tly sell no?+ !re b m>bles1 tobacco-pipes1 kites1 & corduroy4 ,ah6 ,i h x3 "s inl&] com+ = a plunge 9 ! ,atlantic4 ,i suppose ,i %all meet h] pony phaeton z ,i pass up ?r\gh ! village4 ,i s]i\sly hope ,i %all4 ,!re is some?+ v fet*+ ab\t h]1 & x purifies a fell[ to see a girl l t at pray]40 ,su* 7 ! cogitations ( ,mr4 ,br[n z he em]g$ f ! d+y little *apel4 ,br[n 0 n a ,ca?olic4 ,he _h be5 educat$ at ,eton1 &1 al?\gh int5d$ = ,cambridge1 8 gu>dian took him to ,japan :5 he %\ld h be5 cramm+ = 8 degree4 ,( ! religion z by law e/abli%$ 9 ,engl&1 he paid b little att5tion to ! =ms & m]ely w5t to *ur* dur+ ! season to he> "s 8swell0 prea*]1 or because ,lady ,cl>a ,v]e de ,v]e gave him a r5dezv\s4 ,b1 ) all 8 faults & follies1 he 0 nev] irrev]5t1 & 8 respect = ! ?+s t belong unto ,god 0 ev] hone/1 op51 & s9c]e4 ,he 0 doom$ to be disappo9t$4 ,no pony phaeton di/urb$ ! /illness ( ! village /reet4 ,! curs1 :i* _h pati5tly wait$ = him :il/ he rema9$ 9 ! *ur*1 receiv$ him ) noiseless b *e]y tail-wagg+ z he came out1 & m>*$ at 8 heels z ?\gh he _h be5 _! "l & ma/]4 ,! *ildr5 ru%$ f cab9s & dropp$ _! qua9t little curtsies4 ,! cripples d(f$ _! caps1 ! matrons gaz$ at him & gossip$2 &1 al?\gh he l+]$ to say a few words to a pass+ fi%]man1 & some:at eag]ly scann$ ! surr\nd+ c\ntry1 no sign c\ld he obta9 ( ! fair "y girl :o _h fla%$ ^u him l a 8vision ( ! night40 8,i %all nev] see h] aga910 he ?\ght2 8& yet ,i c\ld draw t face4 ,su* a m\?6 su* cont\r6 ,i mu/ ask ! padre if he kn[s h]1 ?\gh t is sc>cely probable2 & yet %e is "o ( 8 flock--at lea/1 %e is a ,ca?olic1 s !re is "s hope40 ,he return$ to ! cottage1 & enc\nt]$ ,fa!r ,maurice 9 ! g>d54 8,i did n l to di/urb y at y\r devotions1 ,mr4 ,br[n10 he said1 8b ,i 0 only go+ to give y five m9utes long]1 z ! salmon grill w be ready by t "t40 8,h[ did y asc]ta9 ,i 0 9 ! *ur*80 ask$ ,br[n1 ent]+ ! hall & hang+ up 8 hat4 8,a beautiful "y lady told me40 8,i saw h]2 :o is %e80 exclaim$ ! arti/ eag]ly4 8,i %all pres5t y to h]4 ,"h %e is4 ,mr4 ,br[n1 ,miss ,julia ,jyvecote40 ,,to ,,be ,,conclud$ ,,next ,,mon?4 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,! ,,two ,,prophets ,,( ,,mormonism4 ,,mr4 ,t4 ,b4 ,h4 ,,/5h\se1 "o ( ! ,scotti% conv]ts to ,mormonism1 0 = a qu>t] ( a c5tury an eld] & mission>y ( ! *ur* ( ! ,latt]-,day ,sa9ts4 ,he is ! au?or ( ! mo/ complete & c>eful hi/ory ( ! ,mormons 9 ! ,engli% language4 ,al?\gh he has 8outgr[n0 ! fai? ( ,brigham ,"y & ,joseph ,smi?1 & disbelieves ! doctr9es :i* he once prea*$1 he writes ( 8 =m] associates 9 a tone ( mod]ation & good s5se1 & gives !m m cr$it = s9c]ity ?an ! re/ ( ! _w w be likely to conc$e !m4 ,9 ! introduction to 8 ,rocky ,m\nta9 ,sa9ts he says3 8,:atev] judgm5t may be pass$ ^u ! fai? & p]sonal lives ( ! ,mormon ,prophet & 8 successor1 !re w be a g5]al recognition ( a div9e purpose 9 _! hi/ory4 ,"u _! lead]%ip ! ,mormon p h aid$ to conqu] ! we/]n des]t1 & to trans=m a b>r5 & desolate region ( a hi!rto #8unkn[n c\ntry' into a l& t seems de/9$ at no di/ant day to teem ) millions ( human be+s1 & :i* promises to /& pre-em95t among ! conque/s ( ! republic4 ,x is d\btful :e!r any collective body ( o!r citiz5s1 unmov$ by religi\s impulses1 w\ld ev] h trav]s$ ! s&y des]t & sage-pla9s1 & h liv$ an age ( m>tyrdom 9 reclaim+ !m1 z ! ,mormons h 9 ,utah4 ,b ?is has be5 accompli%$1 & x 0 accompli%$ by fai?4 ,t 0 ! ,provid5ce ( ! sa9ts1 & x mu/ be conc$$ t1 z a means subs]vi5t to an end1 ! ,mormon elem5t has be5 us$ 9 ! ,rocky ,m\nta9 region by ! ,almighty ,rul] = develop+ ! be/ int]e/s ( ! nation1 & = ! b5efit ( ! _w at l>ge40 ,! fallacies hidd5 9 ^! reflections w n escape ! notice ( any ?\ghtful ,ca?olic read]4 ,mr4 ,/5h\se has got a feeble hold ( a great tru?1 b1 emb>rass$ by ! mat]iali/ic ideas :i* =m s important a "p ( ! ,mormon philosophy1 he does n "k h[ to apply x4 ,we quote ! passage z a /rik+ illu/ration ( ! _s 9 :i* too _m ( our c\ntrym5 are incl9$ to judge ! hi/ory & "* ( ! sa9ts ( ! ,great ,salt ,lake4 ,am]icans h a pr(\nd v5]ation = mat]ial prosp]ity1 & h>dly f9d x 9 _! he>ts to condemn a community :i* has built cities 9 ! remote wild]ness1 plant$ g>d5s 9 ! mid/ ( ! des]t1 taught brooks to run across ! arid pla9s1 & 8develop$ ! res\rces0 ( "o ( ! lea/ promis+ t]ritories 9 our national doma94 ,any man1 accord+ to ! popul> !ories ( ! emancipation ( consci5ce1 has a "r to make a religion to suit himself2 & :atev] he may pr(ess--unless1 inde$1 he %\ld *ance to concur ) ab\t #afj1jjj1jjj o!r p]sons 9 pr(ess+ ! doctr9es ( ! holy ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 9 :i* case !re w\ld be a fair presumption t he 0 dang]\s to society--8 fell[-citiz5s are b\nd to treat 8 cre$ respectfully & admit ! purity ( 8 motives4#db ,h5ce ! _w honors ! f\nd] ( a new /ate1 ev5 ?\gh he may be also ! f\nd] ( a false religion4 ,!re are #hj1jjj ,mormons 9 ,utah1 & z a community !y are ri* & ?rifty4 ,x is n surpris+ t we h he>d ( late s mu* admir+ comm5t ^u ! g5ius ( ,brigham ,"y1 s _m pr$ictions t he w be reckon$ h]eaft] among ! great m5 9 ,am]ican hi/ory4 ,x may be wor? :ile to cle> our m9ds by a brief sket* ( ! rise & developm5t ( ,mormonism4 ,x is a ph5om5on too important to be pass$ ov]1 & x has a clos] connection ) ! moral & intellectual t5d5cies ( ! "t ?an mo/ ( u suspect4 ,! g5]al direction ( ,prote/ant !ology has always be5 t[>ds rationalism & mat]ialism4 ,f\nd$ ^u ! d5ial ( ev]y?+ t man _c p]ceive by 8 unaid$ natural p[]s1 x leads irresi/ibly to ! rejection ( div9e int]position 9 worldly affairs & ( all mann] ( heav5ly revelation4 ,b ! human m9d c no m re/ )\t belief 9 ! sup]natural ?an ! human body c re/ ^u air4 ,sup]/ition is consequ5tly ! (fspr+ ( infidelity4 ,! extremes ( negation produce a reaction ( cr$ulity2 ! wor%ip ( ,baal alt]nates ) ! wor%ip ( ,god2 we see ,prote/antism sway+ p]petually to & fro betwe5 a cold philosophical scepticism & ! wilde/ extravagances ( fanaticism & impo/ure4 ,a "t ( g5]al negation & intellectual pride is foll[$ by an epidemic ( rhapsodies & convulsions4 ,prophets arise2 spirits are se5 9 cl\ds ( light2 conv5ticles res\nd ) ! rav+s ( fr5zi$ s9n]s & ! %\t+ ( excit$ sa9ts2 ,sw$5borg makes excursions 9 ! body into heav5 & into hell2 ! ,%ak]s place ,"m ,ann on ! ?rone ( ! ,almighty2 ! ,peculi> ,p look = ! direct int]f]5ce ( ,god 9 ! pettie/ affairs ( life1 & dem& a miracle e h\r ( ! day4 ,mormonism 0 ! product ( su* a season ( spiritual riot4 ,fifty ye>s ago animal magnetism & clairvoyance 7 at _! height4 ,! pride :i* refus$ to wor%ip ,god /oop$ to amuse itself ) gho/s & wit*es4 ,! s\l1 emancipat$ f religion1 became ! slave ( magic2 & sup]/ition1 reject+ ! revelations ( a lov+ ,creator1 0 almo/ ripe = ! in/ructions ( danc+ tables & fly+ tamb\r9es4 ,mesm] _h excit$ ! le>n$ _w ) 8 my/ic tubs2 ?rongs ( prophetic somnambuli/s _h prep>$ ! way = ! oracles ( ,&rew ,jackson ,davis4 ,9 ,engl& !re 0 ev5 a m *aotic di/urbance ( m9ds ?an "h4 ,multitudes on ! "o h&1 disbeliev+ 9 a p]sonal deity altoge!r1 took refuge 9 pure scepticism4 ,multitudes on ! o!r look$ = ! adv5t ( ! ,"l 9 p[] & glory1 to e/abli% on e>? 9 visible =m ! k+dom =etold by ! inspir$ writ]s4 ,! /udy ( ! prophecies became an absorb+ passion ( sect>ies & en?usia/s4 ,!y muddl$ _! bra9s ) mu* read+ ( ,isaias & ! ,apocalypse4 ,!y made x _! mission to expla9 d>k say+s2 & hav+ plac$ _! own int]pretation ^u ! div9e pr$ictions1 !y wat*$ ! sky = signs ( _! imm$iate fulfilm5t1 & f\nd 9 contempor>y ev5ts a ?\s& confirmations ( _! crazy fancies1 a ?\s& port5ts ( ! spe$y com+ ( ! ,"l4 ,!re 0 no conceivable !ological vag>y = :i* !y did n seek au?ority among ! prophets4 ,!re 0 a wide-spread revival ( ! anci5t belief 9 a t]re/rial mill5nium1 ) a fai? t x 0 close at h&4 ,edw>d ,irv+ 0 sett+ ,engl& & ,scotl& aflame ) fi]y ann\ncem5ts ( ! ,second ,adv5t2 fa%ionable society left its b$ at five o'clock 9 ! morn+ to he> him prea*1 = ?ree h\rs at a /ret*1 on ! imp5d+ accompli%m5t ( :at _h be5 =etold2 & al?\gh x 0 n until a few ye>s lat] t ,william ,mill] organiz$ 9 ?is c\ntry ! fir/ regul> congregations ( ^? :o expect$ ! spe$y end ( ! _w1 & :o sat 9 :ite robes li/5+ = ! judgm5t trump1 !re is no d\bt t ! g5]al religi\s f]m5t :i* prec$$ ?is p>ticul> halluc9ation 0 felt simultane\sly on bo? sides ( ! ocean1 & pres5t$ on bo? sides ! same ess5tial *>act]i/ics4 ,naturally ?is excit+ p]iod 0 also a season ( p[]ful ,me?odi/ic revivals4 ,^! s5sational exp]i5ces belong1 l spiritualism & ! o!r delusions :i* we h m5tion$1 to :at has be5 call$ 8inspirational0 z di/+ui%$ f rationali/ic ,prote/antism1 & !y are apt to run _! c\rse toge!r4 ,betwe5 #ahbe & #ahcj ! revival movem5t 0 c>ri$ to great l5g?s1 & its excesses seem to h be5 mo/ m>k$ 9 ,c5tral & ,we/]n ,new ,york j at ! "t :5 ,mormonism arose !re4 ,we speak ( ! revivals z ,me?odi/ic only by way ( def9+ _! "*2 !y 7 by no means re/rict$ to ! ,me?odi/ d5om9ation4 ,! mo/ fam\s revival prea*] ( ! day 0 ! ,rev4 ,*>les ,g4 ,f9ney1 a ,presbyt]ian2 & any "o :o is curi\s ab\t ! spiritual upro> :i* he c>ri$ ?r\gh ! ,/ate ) him is ref]r$ to ! *apt] on 8,fanaticism 9 ,revivals0 9 ! ,p]sonal ,rem9isc5ces ( ,dr4 ,g>d9] ,spr+1 ( ! ,brick 7,presbyt]ian7 ,*ur* 9 ,new ,york ,city4#dc ,x 0 9 su* a "t1 equally favorable to delusions & impo/ures1 t ,joseph ,smi?1 ! inv5tor ( ,mormonism1 made 8 appe>ance4 ,! acc\nts ( 8 e>ly life are n satisfactory4 ,8 orig9 0 obscure4 ,8 neighbors 7 ignorant4 ,little is on record except 8 ,autobiography & a sket* by 8 "m1 nei!r ( :i* productions is entitl$ to mu* cr$it4 ,x is evid5t1 h[ev]1 t he 0 caught up by ! religi\s excitem5t :i* rag$ all ar\nd him4 ,we are assur$ t on at lea/ two special occasions dur+ 8 boyhood he 0 8p[]fully awak5$0 by ,me?odi/ revivali/s4 ,8 writ+s ab\nd ) revival phraseology2 8 pret5d$ revelations are full ( ! cant-t]ms ( ! camp-meet+2 8 code ( doctr9es be>s traces ( ! d5om9ational controv]sies :i* 7 mo/ active 9 ,we/]n ,new ,york :5 he em]g$ ^u ! /age ( hi/ory4 ,9 #ahbg he 0 an illit]ate & idle ru/ic ( tw5ty-two ye>s1 liv+ at ,palmyra1 9 ,wayne ,c\nty1 ,new ,york4 ,8 p>5ts 7 %iftless & vision>y p1 :o got drunk1 & us$ ! div9+-rod1 & dug = hidd5 treasures1 &1 accord+ to _! neighbors1 /ole %eep4 ,joseph 0 no bett] ?an ! re/ ( ! family4 ,by natural disposition he 0 a dream] & an adv5tur]4 ,accord+ to 8 own acc\nt1 he began to see miracul\s appe>ances 9 ! air & to he> ! voices ( spiritual mess5g]s z e>ly z 8 fifte5? ye>4 ,x 0 9 "o ( 8 seasons ( 8awak5+10 :51 p]plex$ by ! contradictions ( rival sects1 he w5t into a grove & ask$ ! ,"l :i* he %\ld foll[1 9 ! firm p]suasion t 8 "q w\ld be answ]$ by "s physical manife/ation4 ,we give ! ,mormon acc\nt ( ! result ( 8 exp]im5t3 8,at fir/ he 0 sev]ely tempt$ by ! p[]s ( d>kness1 :i* endeavor$ to ov]come him2 b he cont9u$ to seek = deliv]ance1 until d>kness gave way f 8 m9d4 ,he at l5g? saw a v bright & glori\s light 9 ! heav5s above1 :i* at fir/ seem$ to be at a consid]able di/ance4 ,he cont9u$ pray+1 :ile ! light appe>$ to be gradually desc5d+ t[>ds him2 & z x drew ne>] x increas$ 9 brightness & magnitude1 s t by ! "t t x rea*$ ! tops ( ! trees ! :ole wild]ness = "s di/ance ar\nd 0 illum9at$ 9 ! mo/ glori\s & brilliant mann]4 ,he expect$ to h se5 ! leaves & b\ghs ( ! trees consum$ z soon z ! light came 9 contact ) !m2 b p]ceiv+ t x did n produce t effect1 he 0 enc\rag$ ) ! hopes ( be+ able to endure its pres5ce4 ,x cont9u$ desc5d+ sl[ly1 until x re/$ ^u ! e>? & he 0 envelop$ 9 ! mid/ ( x4 ,:5 x fir/ came ^u him x produc$ a peculi> s5sation ?r\gh\t 8 :ole sy/em2 & imm$iately 8 m9d 0 caught away f ! natural objects ) :i* he 0 surr\nd$1 & he 0 enwrapp$ 9 a heav5ly vision1 & saw two glori\s p]sonages1 :o exactly resembl$ ea* o!r 9 _! features or lik5ess4 ,he 0 in=m$ t 8 s9s 7 =giv54 ,he 0 also in=m$ ^u ! subjects :i* _h = "s "t previ\sly agitat$ 8 m9d--namely1 t all ! religi\s d5om9ations 7 believ+ 9 incorrect doctr9es1 & consequ5tly t none ( !m 0 ackn[l$g$ ( ,god z 8 *ur* & k+dom4 ,& he 0 expressly comm&$ to g n aft] !m2 & he receiv$ a promise t ! true doctr9e1 ! fulness ( ! gospel1 %\ld at "s future "t be made kn[n to him2 aft] :i* ! vision )drew40#dd ,joseph1 ^u ^: ^w alone ?is n>rative re/s1 relates t :5 he came to himself he 0 ly+ on 8 back look+ up into ! cl\ds4 ,he seems to h accept$ *e]fully ! condemnation ( all exi/+ religions1 b ! vision _h no o!r practical effect ^u him2 z ,orson ,pratt confesses1 8 life cont9u$ to be un$ify+1 & 8 /ory ( ! cele/ial app>ition 0 receiv$ ) /ubborn incr$ulity by ^? :o knew 8 "* & habits4 ,x 0 ?ree ye>s be=e he pr(ess$ to be favor$ ) a second visit4 ,!n1 he says1 a :ite & lu/r\s angel came into 8 room :ile he 0 at pray]1 & told him t ,heav5 design$ him = a great "w4 ,!re 0 hidd5 9 a c]ta9 place1 to be reveal$ h]eaft]1 a book writt5 ^u gold plates1 :i* conta9$ 8! fulness ( ! ev]la/+ gospel z deliv]$ by ! ,savi\r to ! anci5t inhabitants0 ( ! ,am]ican cont95t4 ,?is 0 ! ,mormon ,bible1 commonly kn[n n[ z ! ,book ( ,mormon f ! title ( "o ( its divisions4 ,9 8 ,autobiography ,joseph ,smi? /ates t ! angel 0 ,nephi1 au?or ( ! ,fir/ & ,second ,books ( ,nephi1 :i* /& at ! head ( ! ,mormon scriptures2 b 9 8 ,doctr9e & ,cov5ants he speaks ( 8 visitant z ,moroni1 :o wrote ! la/ book 9 ! collection & plac$ ! gold plates :]e !y 7 aft]w>ds to be f\nd4 ,we d n "k :at explanation ! ,mormons (f] ( ?is s+ul> discrepancy4 ,! vision 0 repeat$ dur+ ! night1 & ,joseph 0 direct$ to se>* = ! buri$ treasure 9 a hill ne> ,man*e/]1 a village ab\t f\r miles f ,palmyra1 9 ! adjo9+ c\nty ( ,ont>io4 ,he saw1 z if 9 a dream1 ! exact spot 9 :i* he 0 to dig4 ,he w5t to ,man*e/] & f\nd ! plates1 enclos$ 9 a sort ( box =m$ ( /ones set 9 cem5t4 ,) !m 8!re 7 two /ones 9 silv] b[s 7& ^! /ones1 fa/5$ to a brea/plate1 con/itut$ :at is call$ ! ,urim & ,?ummim71 & ! possession & use ( ^! /ones 0 :at con/itut$ se]s 9 anci5t or =m] times1 & ,god _h prep>$ !m = ! purpose ( translat+ ! book0--an idea :i* ,joseph borr[$1 ( c\rse1 f ! ,jewi% high-prie/'s 8rational ( judgm5t10 describ$ 9 ,exodus1 *ap4 xxviii4 ,moroni 7or 0 x ,nephi87 w\ld n all[ ! plates to be remov$ yet2 b he gave ,joseph a great _m int]e/+ & com=table1 ?\gh r vague1 in/ructions4 ,he op5$ ! heav5s & caus$ him to see ! glory ( ! ,"l4 ,he made ! devil & 8 ho/s pass by 9 procession1 s t ,smi? might "k !m :5 he met !m4 ,once a ye> ,joseph 0 to return to ! same spot & receive a new revelation4 ,on ! f\r? anniv]s>y ( ! discov]y--t is1 9 ,septemb]1 #ahbg--! angel plac$ ! plates & ! ,urim & ,?ummim 9 8 h&s1 ) a caution t he %\ld let nobody see !m4 ,b he seems to h talk$ freely ab\t 8 exp]i5ces2 =1 accord+ to 8 own /ory1 ! :ole c\ntry-side 0 up 9 arms to get ! plates away f him4 ,he 0 waylaid & *as$ by ruffians ) clubs4 ,he 0 %ot at4 ,8 h\se 0 repeat$ly mobb$2 & :5 at la/ he remov$ to ,p5nsylvania 9 se>* ( peace1 c>ry+ ! plates 9 a b>rel ( beans1 he 0 twice ov]tak5 by a con/able arm$ ) a se>*-w>rant1 :o fail$1 h[ev]1 to f9d :at he 0 look+ =4 ,possibly ! plates & ! con/able 7 equally fictions ( ,joseph ,smi?'s imag9ation4 ,incr$ul\s hi/orians ( ,mormonism (f] v>i\s explanations ( ! /ory :i* we h ?us f> rec\nt$4 ,!y detect 9 ,joseph ,smi?'s alleg$ visions a close resemblance to ! trance /ate sometimes br\ght on by spiritual excitem5t among ! ,me?odi/s & o!r sects :o make /rong appeals to ! emotional nature2 or !y ref] 8 sup]natural exaltation to mesm]ic clairvoyance2 or !y see 9 him m]ely a 8spiritual m$ium10 a precursor ( ! rapp]s & table-tipp]s :o became s common a few ye>s lat]4 ,o!rs1 aga91 acc\nt = ! :ole case ^u ! !ory ( demoniac possession2 :ile /ill o!rs suppose t1 hav+ really discov]$ "s sort ( metallic tablets1 ! dreams ( a disord]$ m9d suppli$ him ) ! int]pretation & ! dramatis p]son4#de ,x seems to u h>dly necess>y to discuss ^! v>i\s explanations1 = !re is no pro( ( ! alleg$ facts4 ,! :ole n>rative re/s ^u no?+ b ,joseph ,smi?'s ^w4 ,x is ! /ory told by him 9 aft]-ye>s to acc\nt = ! new gospel4 ,!re is none :o %>$ ) him ! privilege ( angelic visitations4 ,!re is none :o saw ! great light1 :o he>d ! my/]i\s voices1 :o ev5 beheld ,joseph himself at ! mom5t ( ! alleg$ revelations4 ,no "o kn[s :at became ( ! gold5 plates4 ,! angel1 said ,joseph1 came & took !m away aga94 ,:ile !y rema9$ 9 ! prophet's h&s !y 7 kept f curi\s eyes4 ,prefix$ to ! ,book ( ,mormon 9 ! curr5t editions is ! 8,te/imony ( ,?ree ,witnesses0--,oliv] ,c[d]y1 ,david ,:itm]1 & ,m>t9 ,h>ris--t !y 7 p]mitt$ to see ! plates1 & t a heav5ly voice assur$ !m ( ! fai?fulness ( ,smi?'s translation2 b all ^! ?ree witnesses aft]w>ds confess$ t _! te/imony 0 a lie4 ,to _! c]tificate is app5d$ ! te/imony ( eight o!r witnesses--namely1 ,joseph's fa!r & two bro!rs1 f\r ( ! ,:itm] family1 & a disciple nam$ ,page--:o also pr(ess to h se5 ! plates2 b _! connection ) ! beg9n+s ( ! ,mormon ,*ur* makes x impossible to put confid5ce 9 _! /atem5t4 ,we d n "k ! circum/ances "u :i* ! sight may h be5 v\*saf$ to !m1 & we c]ta9ly h no suffici5t reason to believe _! ^w4#df ,?us f>1 !n1 ,mormonism is a m]e leg5d4 ,9 #ahbh x becomes hi/orical fact2 & :atev] may be ?\ght ( ! prophet's good fai? 9 ! matt] ( 8 e>ly dreams & visions1 we f9d x impossible to resi/ ! conviction t h5ce=? he 0 only a consci\s & d>+ impo/or4 ,f ?is "t to ! day ( 8 dea?1 9 8 acts & 8 writ+s1 9 8 %rewdness1 8 ambition1 & 8 reckless c\rage--plann+ new settlem5ts1 fabricat+ new ,bibles1 utt]+ =g$ revelations1 nom9at+ himself = ,presid5t ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 assum+ to comm& armies1 runn+ a wild-cat bank1 debau*+ wom5--we c see no?+ b a c>e] ( vulg> fraud4 ,!re 0 wild fanaticism 9 ! f\ndation ( ! ,mormon ,*ur*2 b x 0 n on ! "p ( ,joseph ,smi?4 ,!re is pro( t ab\t fifte5 ye>s be=e ?is pret5d$ revelation an ex-prea*]1 nam$ ,solomon ,spald+1 a graduate ( ,d>tm\? ,college1 & a resid5t ( ,craw=d ,c\nty1 ,p5nsylvania1 (f]$ = publication at a ,pittsburgh pr9t+-(fice a book call$ ! ,manuscript ,f\nd1 9 :i* he attempt$ to acc\nt = ! peopl+ ( ,am]ica by d]iv+ ! ,indians f ! lo/ tribes ( ,israel4 ,x 0 a sort ( ,scriptural romance1 writt5 9 clumsy imitation ( ! hi/orical books ( ! ,old ,te/am5t1 & x conta9$1 among its o!r divisions1 a ,book ( ,mormon4 ,al?\gh ann\nc$ = publication1 x nev] appe>$4 ,! manuscript rema9$ 9 ! pr9t+-(fice = a numb] ( ye>s4 ,spald+ di$ 9 #ahaf4 ,! booksell] di$ 9 #ahbf4 ,sidney ,rigdon1 "o ( ! fir/ disciples ( ,mormonism1 0 a compositor 9 ! pr9t+-(fice1 & x seems to be pretty well e/abli%$ t he made a copy ( ! book & aft]w>ds gave x to ,smi?4 ,at any rate ! ,book ( ,mormon1 :5 x came f ! press 9 #ahcj1 0 imm$iately recogniz$ z an adaptation ( ,solomon ,spald+'s romance4 ,a great _m p _h read p>ts ( x dur+ ,spald+'s lifetime1 & rememb]$ n only ! pr9cipal incid5ts :i* x n>rat$1 b ! names ( ! lead+ *>act]s--,nephi1 ,lehi1 ,moroni1 ,mormon1 & ! re/--:i* ,smi? boldly appropriat$4 ,spald+'s only object 0 lit]>y amusem5t1 ) p]haps a little h>mless my/ification4 ,! !ological tea*+s incorporat$ ) 8 pret5d$ hi/ory 7 ! additions ( ,smi? & ,rigdon4 ,z x n[ /&s ! ,mormon ,bible purports to relate ! w&]+s ( a ,hebrew nam$ ,lehi1 :o w5t out f ,j]usalem six hundr$ ye>s be=e ,*ri/1 &1 aft] travell+ ea/w>d eight ye>s 8?r\gh a wild]ness10 came to ! sea-coa/1 built a %ip1 got a m>9]'s compass some:]e1 set sail ) 8 wife ,s>iah1 8 sons ,laman1 ,lemuel1 ,sam1 ,nephi1 ,joseph1 & ,jacob1 ! wives ( ! f\r eld] sons1 & six o!r p]sons1 & 9 due "t rea*$ ,am]ica4 ,aft] ! dea? ( ,lehi ! ,"l appo9t$ ,nephi to rule ov] ! settl]s1 b ,laman & ,lemuel1 head+ a revolt1 7 curs$1 & became ! ance/ors ( ! ,indians4 ,we %all n wa/e mu* "t ov] ?is absurd & we>isome f>rago1 a mixture ( ,scriptural p>odies1 /upid inv5tions1 & bold !fts f ,%akspe>e & ,k+ ,james' ,bible4 ,x is intol]ably v]bose1 dragg+ ?r\gh fifte5 books1 /uff$ ) gross faults ( gramm>1 ana*ronisms1 & solecisms ( e k9d1 & compris+ z mu* matt] z f\r hundr$ & fifty ( ^! pages1 or m ?an ?ree entire numb]s ( ,,! ,,ca?olic ,,_w4 ,!re are wond]ful miracles & trem5d\s battles4 ,va/ cities are creat$ 9 ,nor? & ,s\? ,am]ica4 ,nations w&] to & fro across ! cont95ts4 ,prie/s1 prophets1 judges1 & ,anti*ri/s1 ) names curi\sly con/ruct$ out ( ^? 9 ! ,jewi% ,scriptures1 appe> & disappe> l trave/ies ( ! p]sons 9 sacr$ hi/ory4 ,! ,nephites & ! ,lamanites hack & slay ea* o!r4 ,a republican =m ( gov]nm5t is in/itut$1 & is assail$ by mon>*ical conspiracies4 ,nephi1 ,j>om1 ,omni1 ,mosaiah1 ,mormon1 ,moroni1 ,alma1 ,e!r1 & o!r lead]s ( ! ,nephites write ! records ( ! p ^u gold5 plates1 & save !m = ,joseph ,smi? to f9d 9 due season4 ,se]s give long-w9d$ explanations ( ! div9e purposes1 & pr$ict ! incid5ts ( ! beg9n+ ( ,mormonism1 :i* _h already tak5 place :5 ,joseph ,smi? br\ght ^! pr$ictions to light4 ,! hi/ory ( ! ,nephites is suppos$ to be contemporane\s ) ! hi/ory ( ! ,jews1 b entirely indep5d5t ( x2 _! ,scriptures are int5d$ to supplem5t1 n contradict1 ! holy ,bible4 ,! crucifixion ( our ,"l 0 ann\nc$ to ^! ,am]ican ,jews by port5ts & prophecies1 & aft]w>ds ! ,savi\r came to ! *ief city ( ! ,nephites1 %[$ 8 w\nd$ h&s & feet1 heal$ ! sick1 bless$ little *ildr51 & rema9$ "h =ty days tea*+ ,*ri/ianity4 ,gradually ! ,lamanites1 or ,indians1 ov]came ! ,nephites4 ,9 ! ye> #chd a f9al battle 0 f\ght on ! hill ,cumorah 7,ont>io ,c\nty1 ,new ,york71 :]e #cbj1jjj ,nephites 7 sla94 ,?is 0 ! end ( ! pre-,columbian civilization ( ,am]ica1 little or no?+ be+ left ( ! ,nephites except ,mormon & 8 son ,moroni1 :o complet$ ! records on ! gold plates & 8hid !m up0 9 ! hill4 ,su*1 9 brief outl9e1 is ! ,mormon ,bible4 ,) ! n>rative ( ! desc5dants ( ,lehi1 h[ev]1 x conta9s an acc\nt ( two o!r emigrations f ,asia to ,am]ica--namely1 t ( ! ,j>$ites1 :o came "h direct f ! t[] ( ,babel1 & p]i%$ aft] !y _h /ripp$ ! cont95t ( timb]1 & t ( a p>ty ( ,jews :o foll[$ ,lehi at ! p]iod ( ! ,babylonian captivity4 ,! ,j>$ites came 9 eight small air-tight b>ges1 %ap$ l a cov]$ di%1 load$ ) all mann] ( bea/s1 birds1 & fi%es1 & driv5 by a furi\s w9d4 ,! voyage la/$ ?ree hundr$ & =ty-f\r days1 s t1 9 spite ( ! miracul\s gale a/]n1 x 0 probably ! sl[e/ on record4 ,x w\ld be an endless task to po9t out ev5 a ti! ( ! huge blund]s 9 ?is fraudul5t volume4 ,we read ( ,*ri/ians a c5tury be=e ,*ri/1 ( ! ,gospel & ! *ur*es six c5turies be=e ,*ri/1 ( ?ree oceans ly+ betwe5 ,asia & ,am]ica1 ( pi\s ,hebrews eat+ pork1 ( ,jews long be=e ! "n ( ,jew 0 inv5t$1 ( horses1 asses1 sw9e1 etc41 runn+ wild all ov] ! face ( ?is cont95t 9 ! "t ( ! ,j>$ites1 al?\gh x is c]ta9 t !y 7 fir/ introduc$ by ! ,spani>ds4 ,nephi1 9 giv+ an acc\nt ( ! emigration ( 8 fa!r ,lehi1 says3 8,& x came to pass t ! ,"l spake unto me1 say+1 ,?\ %alt con/ruct a %ip aft] ! mann] :i* ,i %all %[ !e1 t ,i may c>ry ?y p across ^! wat]s4 ,& ,i said1 ,"l1 :i!r %all ,i g t ,i may f9d ore to molt51 t ,i may make tools8444 ,& x came to pass t ,i did make tools ( ! ore :i* ,i did molt5 out ( ! rock40 ,nephi1 l ,/4 ,john1 0 unable to write d[n all ! ?+s t ,jesus taught3 8,behold1 ,i 7 ab\t to write !m all1 b ! ,"l =bid x40 ,alma decl>es3 8,& x came to pass t :osoev] did m+le 8 se$ ) t ( ! ,lamanites did br+ ! same curse ^u 8 se$2 !re=e :omsoev] suff]$ himself to be l$ away by ! ,lamanites 7 call$ t head1 & !re 0 a m>k set ^u him40 ,mormon is "o ( ! mo/ ecc5tric 9 syntax ( all ! scribes3 8,& ,amm>on said unto me1 ,i p]ceive t ?\ art a sob] *ild1 & art quick to obs]ve2 !re=e :5 ye are ab\t tw5ty-&-f\r ye>s old ,i w\ld t ye %\ld rememb]10 etc4 ,nephi 8saw w>s & rumors ( w>s40 ,alma writes3 8,& :5 ,moroni _h said ^! words1 he w5t =? among ! p1 wav+ ! r5t ( 8 g>m5t 9 ! air1 t all might see ! writ+ :i* he _h wrote ^u ! r5t06 ,! language ( ! preci\s records is describ$ z 8re=m$ ,egyptian10 & ,nephi expla9s t x 8consi/s ( ! le>n+ ( ! ,jews & ! language ( ! ,egyptians10 ?\gh ^u :at pr9ciple !y are comb9$ we are left to imag9e4 ,press$ to exhibit a specim5 ( ! my/]i\s *>act]s1 ,joseph ,smi? gave :at purport$ to be a fac-simile ( a few l9es to "o ( 8 disciples1 :o came to ,new ,york & submitt$ x to ,pr(4 ,an?on4 8,x consi/$10 says ,pr(4 ,an?on1 8( all k9ds ( crook$ *>act]s dispos$ 9 columns1 & _h evid5tly be5 prep>$ by "s p]son :o _h be=e him at ! "t a book conta9+ v>i\s alphabets1 ,greek & ,hebrew lett]s1 crosses & fl\ri%es2 ,roman lett]s inv]t$ or plac$ sideways 7 arrang$ & plac$ 9 p]p5dicul> columns2 & ! :ole end$ 9 a rude del9eation ( a circle1 divid$ into v>i\s comp>tm5ts1 deck$ ) v>i\s /range m>ks1 & evid5tly copi$ aft] ! ,mexican cal5d> giv5 by ,humboldt1 b copi$ 9 su* a way z n to betray ! s\rce :5ce x 0 d]iv$40 ,mormon says he w\ld h writt5 9 ,hebrew1 if ! plates _h be5 l>ge en\gh4 ,9 giv+ ! translation ( ! my/]i\s books to ! _w ,joseph ,smi?1 ^: education _h be5 sadly neglect$1 made use ( an amanu5sis4 ,?is at fir/ 0 a f>m] nam$ ,m>t9 ,h>ris4 ,! prophet sat beh9d a blanket /ret*$ across ! room1 &1 ?us scre5$ f pr(ane eyes1 read al\d f ! gold plates1 by ! miracul\s aid ( ! ,urim & ,?ummim1 ! sacr$ text1 :i* ! confid+ ,h>ris r$uc$ to writ+4 ,! sceptical1 ( c\rse1 believe t :at ,smi? held be=e him 0 no pile ( metallic tablets1 b m]ely ! manuscript ( ,solomon ,spald+1 into :i* he empti$ f "t to "t a great deal ( rubbi% ( 8 own make4 ,no "o1 h[ev]1 succe$$ 9 p5etrat+ beh9d ! blanket4 ,! "w _h gone on = a ye> & a half1 :5 ,h>ris1 tempt$ by 8 wife1 embezzl$ ! manuscript4 ,?is 0 a s]i\s loss4 ,joseph c\ld n reproduce x 9 ! same words1 & x w\ld n d to risk discrepancies4 8,revelation0 came to 8 aid 9 ?is dilemma1 & in=m$ him t ,h>ris _h 8alt]$ ! words0 ( ! manuscript 89 ord] to cat* him0 9 ! translation4 ,! /ol5 pages 7 f ! ,book ( ,mormon2 he mu/ n attempt to replace !m2 he %\ld let !m g1 = a n>rative ( ! same ev5ts w\ld be f\nd 9 ! ,book ( ,nephi3 8,& n[ v]ily ,i say unto y t an acc\nt ( ^? ?+s t y h writt51 :i* h gone out ( y\r h&s1 are engrav5 ^u ! plates ( ,nephi2 yea1 & y rememb] x 0 said 9 ^? writ+s t a m p>ticul> acc\nt 0 giv5 ( ^! ?+s ^u ! plates ( ,nephi4 ,behold !y h only got a "p or an abridgm5t ( ! acc\nt ( ,nephi4 ,behold1 !re are _m ?+s engrav5 on ! plates ( ,nephi :i* d ?r[ great] views ^u my gospel2 !re=e x is wisdom 9 me t y %\ld translate ?is fir/ "p ( ! engrav+s ( ,nephi1 & s5d =? 9 ?is "w40#dg ,oliv] ,c[d]y n[ became scribe1 & ! task 0 f9i%$ )\t fur!r accid5ts1 ! ,books ( ,nephi /&+ at ! head ( ! volume1 & ! remnant ( ! ,book ( ,mormon1 :i* gives its title to ! :ole collection1 com+ ne> ! end ( ! table ( cont5ts4 ,/ill1 ! wret*$ ,h>ris 0 n altoge!r cut (f = 8 s94 ,he own$ a f>m4 ,:5 ! translation 0 f9i%$ ,heav5 utt]$1 by ! m\? ( ,smi?1 8a comm&m5t ( ,god1 & n ( man1 to ,m>t9 ,h>ris03 8,i comm& !e t ?\ %alt n covet ?9e own prop]ty1 b imp>t x freely to ! pr9t+ ( ! ,book ( ,mormon4 ,& mis]y ?\ %alt receive if ?\ wilt slight ^! c\nsels--yea1 ev5 ! de/ruction ( ?yself & prop]ty40 ,s ,h>ris mortgag$ 8 f>m to pay ! pr9t]1 & 9 #ahcj appe>$ at ,palmyra1 ,new ,york1 ,! ,book ( ,mormon3 an ,acc\nt ,writt5 by ! ,h& ( ,mormon ^u ,plates tak5 f ! ,plates ( ,nephi4 ,by ,joseph ,smi?1 ,jr41 au?or & proprietor4#dh ,in/ruct$ by ,john ! ,bapti/1 ,smi? & ,c[d]y n[ w5t into ! riv] & baptiz$ ea* o!r by imm]sion4 ,joseph !n orda9$ ,oliv] to ! ,a>onic prie/hood1 & ,oliv] orda9$ ,joseph4 ,9 ,april1 #ahcj1 ! 8,*ur* ( ,*ri/0 0 organiz$ at ! h\se ( ,pet] ,:itm] 9 ,fayette1 ,s5eca ,c\nty1 ,new ,york1 ! company ( ! fai?ful consi/+ only ( ! prophet1 8 two bro!rs1 8 scribe1 & two ,:itm]s2 b 9 ! c\rse ( ! summ] sev]al o!r conv]ts appe>$1 & ,joseph became associat$ ) ?ree m5 ( "s ability & education1 :o gave ! ,mormon cre$ a doctr9al developm5t :i* ! f\nd] himself 0 q incapable ( devis+4 ,^! ?ree 7 ,sidney ,rigdon1 ,orson ,pratt1 & ,p>ley ,p4 ,pratt4 ,!y 7 devotees ( ! s5sational & inspirational s*ool1 ready = any new =m ( spiritual extravagance1 believ]s 9 visions1 crack-bra9$ /ud5ts ( ! prophecies4 ,rigdon _h be5 a prea*] among ! ,campbellites--a sect ^: fundam5tal doctr9e x is t no precise doctr9es are necess>y4 ,read y\r ,bible1 say !y1 select y\r op9ions f x1 don't all[ infant baptism1 b get y\rselves baptiz$ by imm]sion z (t5 z y commit s94 ,^u ?is broad f\ndation !y c erect z _m diff]5t sy/ems ( !ology z !y h congregations4 ,rigdon _h outgr[n ! latitud9>ianism & bibliolatry ( ! ,campbellites1 & at ! "t ( ,joseph ,smi?'s appe>ance he 0 prea*+ a religion ( 8 own1 r\s+ 8 little ,ohio congregation ) apocalyptic dreams & int]pretations1 & bidd+ !m look = ! in/ant com+ ( ! ,"l4 ,al?\gh 8 "n does n appe> 9 ! roll ( ! fir/ conv]ts & apo/les1 x is c]ta9 t he 0 intimately associat$ ) ,smi? f ! beg9n+2 x is c]ta9 t he embodi$ 8 peculi> views 9 ! ,mormon cre$2 x is suspect$ t he _h m ?an a half-%>e 9 arrang+ ! orig9al ma*9]y ( impo/ure4 ,p>ley ,p4 ,pratt 0 likewise a ,campbellite prea*]1 a man ( ard5t & passionate temp]am5t1 re/less1 eloqu5t1 a brilliant albeit some:at rude orator4 ,orson ,pratt1 incl9+ r t[>ds metaphysical speculations ?an prophecy & spiritual excitem5t1 became ! ,mormon philosoph] & controv]siali/1 & to him are attributable ! extraord9>y mat]iali/ic doctr9es :i* =m s important a "p ( ! new sy/em4#di ,:5 ,smi? & 8 companions began to prea* x does n appe> t !y _h any s*eme ( !ology ready at h&4 ,moroni & ! gold5 plates made up ! sum ( _! fir/ tea*+s4 ,!re 0 comp>atively little doctr9e ( any k9d 9 ! ,book ( ,mormon2 b1 z ,joseph's prophetic pret5sions f\nd acceptance1 x became necess>y = ! prophet to ann\nce "s positive cre$4 ,9 sett+ x =?1 po9t aft] po9t1 he appeal$ nei!r to hi/ory nor to reason2 8revelation0 taught him f day to day all t he wi%$ to "k2 & s1 little by little1 he built up a mass ( dogma 9 :i* x is impossible to discov] any regul> plan4 ,! au?oritative h&book ( ,mormon !ology z x exi/$ 9 ,smi?'s "t is a small volume fir/ publi%$ 9 #ahce1 entitl$ ,! ,doctr9e & ,cov5ants ( ! ,*ur* ( ,jesus ,*ri/ ( ,latt]-,day ,sa9ts1 c>efully select$ f ! revelations ( ,god1 by ,joseph ,smi?1 ,presid5t ( said ,*ur*4 ,x comprises two p>ts4 ,! fir/ consi/s ( sev5 ,lectures on ,fai?1#ej :i* ne$ n deta9 u2 ! second & m important conta9s ab\t "o hundr$ 8revelations10 address$ sometimes to ,smi?1 sometimes to "o or ano!r ( ! disciples1 sometimes to ! *ur*1 & occasionally to sceptical ,mormons :o %[$ signs ( becom+ tr\blesome4 ,!y embrace c\nsels & in/ructions ( all k9ds1 = ! organization ( ! hi]>*y1 ! prea*+ ( ! new gospel1 ! regulation ( private bus9ess affairs1 & ! managem5t ( congregations4 ,"h is a sample ( a 8revelation giv5 9 ,kirtl&1 ,augu/1 #ahca03 8,let my s]vant ,newel ,k4 ,:itney reta9 8 /ore--or1 9 o!r words1 ! /ore yet = a little season4 ,nev]!less1 let him imp>t all ! money :i* he c imp>t1 to be s5t up unto ! l& ( ,sion40 ,a few days lat] ! voice ( heav5 spoke ?r\gh ,joseph ,smi? aga93 8,& n[ v]ily ,i say t x is exp$i5t 9 me t my s]vant ,sidney ,gilb]t1 aft] a few weeks1 %\ld return ^u 8 bus9ess1 & to 8 ag5cy 9 ! l& ( ,sion2 & t :i* he ha? se5 & he>d may be made kn[n unto my disciples1 t !y p]i% n4 ,& = ?is cause h ,i spok5 ^! ?+s4 ,& aga91 ,i say unto y1 t my s]vant ,isaac ,morley may n be tempt$ above t :i* he is able to be>1 & c\nsel wrongfully to y\r hurt1 ,i gave comm&m5t t 8 f>m %\ld be sold4 ,i wille? n t my s]vant ,fr$]ick ,g4 ,williams %\ld sell 8 f>m1 = ,i ! ,"l wille? to reta9 a /ronghold 9 ! l& ( ,kirtl& = ! space ( five ye>s1 9 ! :i* ,i w n ov]?r[ ! wick$1 t !reby ,i may save "s40 ,!re 0 a special revelation to ! prophet's wife1 ,emma1 :o nev] q reli%$ ,joseph's proce$+s3 8,he>k5 unto ! voice ( ! ,"l y\r ,god :ile ,i speak unto y1 ,emma ,smi?1 my daught]2 = v]ily ,i say unto y all ^? :o receive my gospel are sons & daught]s 9 my k+dom4 ,a revelation ,i give unto y conc]n+ my w1 & if ?\ art fai?ful & walk 9 ! pa?s ( virtue be=e me1 ,i w pres]ve ?y life & ?\ %alt receive an inh]itance 9 ,sion4 ,behold1 ?y s9s are =giv5 !e1 & ?\ art an elect lady :om ,i h call$4 ,murmur n because ( ! ?+s :i* ?\ ha/ n se51 = !y are )held f !e & f ! _w1 :i* is wisdom 9 me 9 a "t to come4 ,& ! (fice ( ?y call+ %all be = a com=t unto my s]vant1 ,joseph ,smi?1 ,jr41 ?y husb&1 9 8 afflictions1 ) consol+ words 9 ! _s ( meekness40 ,%e 0 aft]w>ds /yl$ by ! sa9ts ! ,elect ,lady1 or 8,cyria ,electa10 & 0 8orda9$0 by ,joseph z 8 scribe 9 ! place ( ,oliv] ,c[d]y4 ,! dogmas to be f\nd 9 ?is book are few & simple4 ,! sa9ts 7 taught to believe 9 8,god ! ,et]nal ,fa!r1 & 9 8 ,son1 ,jesus ,*ri/1 & 9 ! ,holy ,gho/02 to believe t m5 w n be puni%$ = orig9al s92 t ! f\r sav+ ord9ances ( ! ,gospel are fai?1 rep5tance1 baptism1 & ! lay+-on ( h&s = ! ,holy ,gho/2 t ! *ur* enjoys /ill1 z x did 9 primitive times1 8! gift ( tongues1 prophecy1 revelation1 visions1 heal+1 int]pretation ( tongues1 etc402 t ! ,bible1 8z f> z x is translat$ correctly10 & ! ,book ( ,mormon are bo? ! ^w ( ,god2 t 8! organization ( ! primitive *ur*--viz41 apo/les1 prophets1 pa/ors1 tea*]s1 evangeli/s1 etc40--ought to be reviv$2 & t ,israel w be lit]ally ga!r$ & ! t5 tribes re/or$1 ,sion built on ?is cont95t1 ! p]sonal reign ( ,*ri/ e/abli%$ on e>?1 & ! e>? r5ew$ 9 p>adisaic glory4 ,f9ally1 ! book conta9s elaborate in/ructions = ! e/abli%m5t ( a d\ble prie/hood2 t ( ,mel*is$e* is ! high]1 & embraces ! (fices ( apo/le1 ,sev5ty1 patri>*1 high-prie/1 & eld]2 ! o!r is t ( ,a>on1 & includes bi%op1 prie/1 tea*]1 & deacon2 x c only be held by ! l9eal desc5dants ( ,a>on1 :o are designat$ by revelation4 ,x w be se5 h[ artfully ?is plan ( a *ur* 0 adapt$ to ! purposes ( ,smi? & ,rigdon1 suppos+ !m to h be51 z we h no d\bt !y 71 arrant & consci\s *eats4 ,!re 0 novelty & my/]y en\gh 9 x to attract ! fanatical1 & !re 0 n s v mu* aft] all to %ock _! common s5se2 :ile ! doctr9e ( cont9u\s revelation & ! prophetic (fice left a door wide op5 = ! introduction ( o!r inv5tions z fa/ z !y 7 f\nd desirable4 ,we %all see1 fur!r on1 :at mon/r\s blasphemies & absurdities 7 9 reality adopt$ z ! sa9ts became /rong en\gh to be> !m4 ,noyes1 9 8 ,hi/ory ( ,am]ican ,socialisms1 speaks ( ,we/]n ,new ,york z 8! volcanic region0 ( spiritual & intellectual di/urbance4 ,"h sprang up ,mormonism2 "h 7 fir/ he>d ! gho/ly rapp]s2 "h rag$ ,mill]ism & ,second-,adv5tism2 "h ,john ,coll9s f\nd$ ! ,skaneateles community on ! basis ( 8no ,god1 no gov]nm5t1 no m>riage1 no money1 no meat02 "h arose ! 8inspir$0 ,eb5ez] colony1 s9ce remov$ to ,i[a2 "h fl\ri%$ all mann] ( ,f\ri]ite phalanxes1 wild social exp]im5ts1 & extravagant beliefs2 "h at ! pres5t day are f\nd ! ,brocton community1 ) _! doctr9e ( 8div9e respiration10 & ! ,p]fectioni/s ( ,oneida1 p]haps ! wor/ ( all ! pr(essors ( free-love4 ,9 ?is region ( satanic activity ! ,mormon prea*]s made disciples s fa/ t ,smi? 0 soon enc\rag$ to und]take ! 8ga!r+ ( ! tribes40 ,he _h visit$ ,sidney ,rigdon at ,kirtl&1 ,ohio1 e>ly 9 #ahca1 & _h a revelation comm&+ ! sa9ts 9 ,new ,york to foll[ him4 ,b 9 ,june ! t[n ( ,indep5d5ce1 9 ,jackson ,c\nty1 ,miss\ri1 0 reveal$ z ! site ( ! ,am]ican ,sion1 & !re "s hundr$s ( ! fai?ful1 sell+ all t !y _h 9 ! ,ea/1 assembl$ & laid ! f\ndation ( a temple4 ,) ?is ev5t beg9s a phase ( ,mormonism--! political sep>ation ( ! ,latt]-,day ,sa9ts f ! ,g5tiles--:i* at once illu/rates mo/ =cibly its fanaticism & acc\nts = its temporal success4 ,h5ce=? ! lead]s _h only to give ! ^w ( comm&1 & ! p w5t :]ev] ! f+] ( ! prophet po9t$1 sacrific$ _! l&s & h\ses1 broke (f dome/ic ties1 & m>*$ ?r\gh pa91 />vation1 & dea? into ! p>*$ wild]ness4 ,! settlem5t at ,kirtl&1 h[ev]1 0 reta9$2 a revelation ev5 comm&$ ! sa9ts to build !re a h\se = ,joseph ,smi? 8to live & translate 910 & ano!r great temple = ! ,"l4 ,?is 0 =tunate1 because ! ,mormons 7 soon expell$ f ,indep5d5ce by a mob2 & :5 ,joseph1 9 ob$i5ce to revelation1 rais$ an army ( two hundr$ m51 &1 ) ! title ( 8comm&]-9-*ief ( ! armies ( ,israel10 m>*$ twelve hundr$ miles on foot to re9/ate !m1 8 exp$ition 0 disp]s$ by *ol]a & ?und]-/orms z soon z x rea*$ ! sc5e ( action4 ,! sa9ts 7 nev] re/or$ to ! homes f :i* !y _h be5 driv5 out2 yet to ?is day !y look = a re/oration4 ,!y refus$ all (f]s to sell _! e/ates2 !y hold ! ,miss\ri title-de$s z ! mo/ preci\s ( _! inh]itances2 ! city ( ! ,great ,salt ,lake is only ! tempor>y home ( _! exile2 & ,brigham ,"y1 9 8 w1 :i* 0 publi%$ ! o!r day1 aft] giv+ in/ructions = 8 fun]al1 says3 8,b if ,i %\ld live to get back to ! *ur* 9 ,jackson ,c\nty1 ,miss\ri1 ,i wi% to be buri$ !re40 ,x is n our purpose to foll[ ! p]secut$ fanatics 9 all _! e>ly migrations4 ,driv5 f place to place1 !y came1 9 #ahdj1 to ,hancock ,c\nty1 ,ill9ois1 :]e ! own] ( a l>ge tract ( wild l& gave ,smi? a portion ( x1 9 ord] to create a m>ket = ! re/4 ,! prophet sold x 9 lots to 8 foll[]s1 at high prices1 & !re1 on ! bank ( ! ,mississippi1 ! ,mormons built ! city ( ,nauvoo4 ,x 0 reveal$ to !m t !y %\ld build a goodly & holy 8bo>d+-h\se10 & give ,joseph ,smi? & 8 po/]ity a place 9 x = ev]1 & ^? :o _h money 7 comm&$ by "n to put x into ! ent]prise 78,revelation giv5 to ,joseph ,smi?1 ,jan4 #ai1 #ahda074 ,!y 7 to build a magnific5t temple also2 !y 7 to organize a milit>y =ce1 kn[n z ! ,nauvoo ,legion2 !y 7 to create1 9 %ort1 )9 ! limits ( ,ill9ois1 a !ocratic /ate1 ) ,joseph ,smi? at its head z mayor1 g5]al1 prophet1 *ur* presid5t1 & inspir$ m\?piece ( ! div9e w4 ,! city grew z if by magic4 ,! legislature ( ,ill9ois grant$ x a *>t] ( su* extraord9>y lib]ality t its (fic]s became practically indep5d5t ( all o!r au?ority4 ,! apo/les1 s5t all ov] ,am]ica & ,engl&1 prea*$ ) su* zeal t 9 ! c\rse ( six ye>s no few] ?an fifte5 ?\s& believ]s 7 numb]$ 9 ! ,nauvoo community4 ,arre/$ sev]al times = treason1 = in/igat+ an attempt at murd]1 & = o!r crimes1 ,joseph ,smi? 0 releas$ by ,mormon c\rts & set all 8,g5tile0 laws at defiance4 ,he 0 absolute 9 ev]y?+1 organiz+ ! gov]nm5t ^u ! mo/ despotic pr9ciples1 yet copy+ 9 "s ?+s ! sy/em & ! phraseology ( ! ,hebrew nation4 ,8 aides & c\nsellors receiv$ names & titles imitat$ f ! ,bible4 ,brigham ,"y 0 8! ,lion ( ! ,"l10 ,p>ley ,p4 ,pratt 0 8! ,ar*] ( ,p>adise10 ,orson ,pratt 0 8! ,gauge ( ,philosophy10 ,john ,taylor 0 8! ,*ampion ( ,"r10 ,lyman ,wight 0 8! ,wild ,ram ( ! ,m\nta9s40 ,no "o c\ld deal 9 l& or liquor except ,joseph ,smi?4 ,no "o c\ld aspire to political (fice or to *ur* pref]m5t )\t 8 p]mission4 ,no "o c\ld travel abroad or rema9 quiet at home except by 8 cons5t4 ,9 ,kirtl&1 ) ! assi/ance ( ,rigdon1 he _h />t$ a bank & flood$ ! c\ntry ) notes t 7 nev] r$eem$4 ,9 ,nauvoo he amass$ :at 01 = t "t & t region1 ! great =tune ( #a1jjj1jjj4 ,f ! fir/ ga!r+ ( ! sa9ts into communities he _h made x a practice to use !m 9 politics4 ,he _h giv5 _! votes to "o p>ty or ano!r z int]e/ dictat$1 & 9 #ahdd he w5t s f> z to (f] himself = ! ,presid5cy ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 & s5t two or ?ree ?\s& eld]s ?r\gh ! ,/ates to electione] = him4 ,z he grew 9 pride & prosp]ity ! revelations multipli$1 ! fai? became m & m extravagant1 ! c]emonies & ord9ances ( ! *ur* m cumbr\s & m my/ical4 ,moroni & ,raphael1 ,pet] & ,john1 visit$ & conv]s$ ) him4 ,he heal$ ! possess$2 he wre/l$ ) ! devil4 ,! bre?r5 began to prophesy 9 ! temple2 my/]i\s impulses /irr$ ! congregations2 8a mighty ru%+ w9d fill$ ! place02 8_m began to speak 9 tongues2 o!rs saw glori\s visions1 & ,joseph beheld t ! temple 0 fill$ ) angels1 & told ! congregation s4 ,! p ( ! neighborhood1 he>+ an unusual s\nd )9 ! temple1 & see+ a bright light l a pill> ( fire re/+ ^u x1 came runn+ toge!r & 7 a/oni%$ at :at 0 transpir+40#ea ,?is diabolic manife/ation1 or alleg$ manife/ation1 rem9ds u ( ! sc5es 9 ! ,irv+ite congregations 9 ,london six ye>s previ\sly1 :5 ^? bre?r5 likewise prophesi$ 9 an unkn[n language4 ,b ! specim5s ( ! ,mormon 8gift ( tongues0 :i* h be5 pres]v$ = u are n calculat$ to inspire awe4 8,eli1 ele1 elo1 ela--come1 coma1 como--reli1 rele1 rela1 relo--sela1 selo1 sele1 selum--vavo1 vava1 vavum--s]o1 s]a1 s]i1 s]um0--su* 0 ! /yle ( ! rhapsodies :i* inflam$ ! zeal ( ! ,mormon sa9ts4#eb ,x 0 discov]$ t !re 0 no salvation 9 ! next _w )\t ,mormon baptism1 &1 to provide = ! g5]ations :i* prec$$ ,joseph ,smi?1 e sa9t 0 told to be imm]s$ vic>i\sly = 8 dead ance/ors4 ,!re 0 incessant dipp+ & sputt]+2 ! :ole *ur* = a season 0 9 a *ronic /ate ( cold & dampness2 & ! record]s work$ _! h>de/1 lay+ up 9 ! temple ! li/s ( ! reg5]at$ = ! in=mation ( ! angels4 ,! d\ble hi]>*y became s complicat$ t long /udy 0 ne$$ to compreh5d x4 ,! *ur* (fices 7 multipli$4 ,! au?ority ( ! presid5t & ! apo/les grew m & m despotic4 ,a travell+ %[man visit$ ! ,we/ ) "s ,egyptian mummies4 ,joseph ,smi? b\ght !m1 &1 f9d+ 9 ! wrapp+s a roll ( papyrus1 he produc$ a miracul\s translation ( ! hi]oglyphics z ! 8,book ( ,abraham40 ,a fac-simile ( ! papyrus 0 tak5 to ,p>is 9 #ahee by ,m4 ,rmy & submitt$ to ! ,egyptologi/ ,devria1 :o f\nd x to consi/ ( a repres5tation ( ! resurrection ( ,osiris1 toge!r ) a fun]>y manuscript ( comp>atively rec5t date4 ,all :o h /udi$ ! manufacture ( ,am]ican religions & social philosophies are aw>e h[ *>act]i/ic ( ^! moral & intellectual rebellions is an attack ^u ! ,*ri/ian law ( m>riage4#ec ,! inv5tions ( ,joseph ,smi? soon took ! usual c\rse1 al?\gh x 0 probably n until ne> ! end ( 8 c>e] t he became bold en\gh to contemplate ! g5]al e/abli%m5t ( polygamy4 ,x appe>s t z e>ly z #ahch he _h a numb] ( 8spiritual wives0 :o cohabit$ ) him1 & ,mr4 ,/5h\se ass]ts t 8_m wom50 h boa/$ to him t !y su/a9$ su* relations ) ! prophet4 ,?is sort ( lic5se1 h[ev]1 0 an esot]ic doctr9e1 = ! advanc$ believ]s only1 n = ! common p4 ,inde$1 9 #ahdb1 al?\gh a practical plurality _h be5 = "s "t enjo9$ by ! illum9at$1 ! doctr9e 0 =mally repudiat$ by a numb] ( eld]s1 apo/les1 & wom51 :o decl>$ t !y knew ( no o!r m>riage ?an t ( "o wife to "o husb&4 ,9 #ahde an app5dix on 8,m>riage0 0 add$ to ! book ( ,doctr9e & ,cov5ants1 9 :i* occurs ! foll[+ passage3 8,inasmu* z ?is *ur* ( ,*ri/ has be5 reproa*$ ) ! crime ( =nication & polygamy1 we decl>e t we believe t "o man %\ld h "o wife1 & "o woman b "o husb&1 except 9 case ( dea?1 :5 ei!r is at lib]ty to m>ry aga940 ,yet x is beyond all "q t ,joseph long be=e ?is _h be5 involv$ 9 s]i\s dome/ic difficulties on acc\nt ( ! jeal\sy ( 8 true wife1 ,emma1 & he 0 oblig$ to resort to 8revelation0 to pacify h]4 ,! 8,revelation on ,cele/ial ,m>riage10 :i* enjo9s a plurality ( wives z a s]vice especially acceptable to ,god1 purports to h be5 giv5 at ,nauvoo 9 #ahdc4 ,x conta9s ^! s5t5ces3 8,& let m9e h&maid ,emma ,smi? receive all ^? t h be5 giv5 unto my s]vant ,joseph1 & :o are virtu\s & pure be=e me4 ,& ,i comm& m9e h&maid ,emma ,smi? to abide & cleave unto my s]vant ,joseph & to none else4 ,& aga9 v]ily ,i say1 let m9e h&maid =give my s]vant ,joseph 8 trespasses1 & !n %all %e be =giv5 h] trespasses40 ,! revelation1 h[ev]1 0 kept secret until long aft] ,joseph's dea?4 ,emma1 if n satisfi$1 0 quiet$4 ,! spiritual m>riages w5t on1 & ev5 ! initiat$ cont9u$ to d5y !m4 ,john ,taylor1 ! pres5t head ( ! *ur*1 held a public discussion ( ,mormonism 9 ! ,engli% colony at ,b\logne 9 #ahej1 & /\tly d5i$ ! doctr9e ( polygamy1 al?\gh he _h at ! "t five wives 9 ,utah4 ,x 0 polygamy t br\ght ,joseph to 8 viol5t end4 ,he _h attempt$ to take ! wife ( a disciple nam$ ,law4 ,! husb& rebell$1 & ) "o or two o!r malcont5ts e/abli%$ a pap] call$ ! ,nauvoo ,expositor1 = ! purpose ( expos+ ! secret corruptions ( ! prophet & 8 *ief associates4 ,only "o numb] 0 pr9t$4 ,joseph ord]$ ! press to be de/roy$ & ! type scatt]$4 ,law & 8 p>ty appeal$ to ! au?orities ( ! c\nty = r$ress4 ,writs ( arre/ 7 issu$1 & set aside by ! ,mormon c\rts4 ,! gov]nm5t call$ out ! militia to en=ce ! process4 ,an arm$ conflict appe>$ inevitable1 :5 ! ,mormon lead]s surr5d]$1 & ,joseph ,smi?1 ,hyrum ,smi?1 ,john ,taylor1 & ,will>d ,ri*>ds 7 lodg$ 9 ! c\nty jail at ,c>?age4 ,!re1 on ! #bg? ( ,june1 #ahdd1 !y 7 attack$ by an arm$ mob4 ,hyrum 0 %ot d[n at ! fir/ volley & almo/ in/antly expir$4 ,joseph1 aft] def5d+ himself ) a revolv]1 attempt$ to escape by ! w9d[1 & 0 kill$ by a dis*>ge ( musketry f ! y>d bel[4 ,9 8 lifetime ! prophet 0 (t5 d5\nc$ & resi/$ by 8 own foll[]s2 8revelation0 repeat$ly put d[n revolts2 apo/ates 9 great numb]s1 includ+ ! v f\nd]s ( ! *ur*1 7 cut (f & giv5 ov] to ,satan = que/ion+ ! tru? ( ,joseph's inspir$ utt]ances4 ,b 8 dea? heal$ all su* qu>rels4 ,he became 9 ! eyes ( 8 fanatical foll[]s ! fir/ ( sa9ts1 ! mo/ glori\s ( m>tyrs4 ,to ?is day ev5 ^? :o d n believe 9 ,mormonism argue t ,joseph mu/ h believ$ 9 x1 because = its sake he liv$ a life ( p]secution & submitt$ to a cruel dea?4 ,! n>rative :i* we h briefly sket*$ is en\gh to %[ ! fallacy ( ?is reason+4 ,mormonism gave ,joseph ,smi? weal?1 p[]1 flatt]y1 & s5sual delights4 ,x f\nd him a mis]able1 p5niless c\ntry boy2 x made him ! rul] ( a /ate1 ! autocrat ( a ?riv+ community1 ! head ( a h>em4 ,!re nev] 0 a "t :5 ! *oice 0 (f]$ him betwe5 worldly advantage on ! "o h& & fidelity to 8 cre$ on ! o!r4 ,to r5\nce 8 pret5sions w\ld h be5 ! ru9 ( 8 =tunes4 ,hav+ once ent]$ ^u ! c>e] ( impo/ure1 he _h e temptation to p]sev]e to ! end4 ,he 0 mobb$ & exil$ & imprison$1 n because he believ$ 9 ! ,book ( ,mormon1 b because he w>r$ ^u exi/+ social & political in/itutions2 & !re 0 no?+ to make 8 dea? m sacr$ ?an t ( any o!r *eat & lib]t9e :o is murd]$ by mask$ ruffians 9 a fronti] settlem5t4 ,aft] 8 dea? ! twelve apo/les rul$ ! *ur*1 wait+ = ! w ( ,heav5 to designate by inspiration a new lead]4#ed ,sidney ,rigdon claim$ ! prophetic (fice1 b 0 reject$ & driv5 =?4 ,! prime mov] 9 8 excommunication 0 ! s5ior apo/le1 to :om ! accid5t ( rank gave a practical prec$5ce 9 all ! affairs ( ! *ur*4 ,he taught ! sa9ts to be pati5t & expectant1 to rev]5ce ,joseph z _! *ief = all et]nity1 to be gov]n$ by ,joseph's voice1 to cease vex+ !mselves ab\t ,joseph's successor4 ,?is 0 ,brigham ,"y4 ,at l5g? ! "t 0 ripe & ! m9ds ( ! p 7 prep>$4 ,on ! #bd? ( ,decemb]1 #ahdg1 ,brigham asc5d$ ! pulpit to prea*4 ,! ,g5tiles ass]t t he arrang$ 8 face & dress1 modulat$ 8 voice1 regulat$ 8 ge/ures1 to imitate ! dep>t$ prophet4 ,! effect 0 electrical4 ,! p believ$ t ,joseph /ood be=e !m4 ,wom5 scream$ & fa9t$2 m5 wept2 cries res\nd$ ?r\gh ! temple4 ,"h 0 ! successor ( ,joseph at la/1 & ,brigham ,"y 0 made presid5t ( ! *ur*1 & recogniz$ z 8prophet1 se]1 & revelator40 ,he 0 a man greatly inf]ior 9 education to "s ( ! o!r lead]s1 & he _h done little z yet to ju/ify ! pref]5ce n[ %[n him4 ,he 0 a native ( ,v]mont1 & "o ( ! e>ly conv]ts4 ,be=e jo9+ ! *ur* he _h be5 a pa9t] & glazi]4 ,9 ! *ur* he 0 not$ z a /an*1 %rewd1 h>d-work+1 useful bro!r1 n mu* tr\bl$ ) visions or !ological !ories1 r>ely caught up by ^? tempe/s ( spiritual madness :i* us$ to sweep ?r\gh ! congregations4 ,he c\ld n h devis$ ! impo/ure :i* ,joseph & ,rigdon creat$4 ,he c\ld n h built up ! elaborate sy/em :i* !y con/ruct$ out ( ,old-,_w religions & mod]n politics4 ,he 0 fi]ce1 & p]haps fanatical1 b he _h little imag9ation & little inv5tiv5ess4 ,9 ! case ( o!r e>ly ,mormons x 0 sometimes d\btful :e!r !y 7 n occasionally deceiv$ by _! own impo/ures1 hurri$ along by a _s :i* !y _h rais$ & knew n h[ to control2 b ,brigham (f]$ no cause = su* suspicion4 ,he left ,mormonism a v diff]5t ?+ f :at x 0 9 #ahdj1 yet he add$ no?+ to x4 ,a *ange _h be5 go+ on ins5sibly ev] s9ce ! sa9ts ga!r$ at ,nauvoo2 a fur!r *ange _h be5 begun by ! prea*+ ( ,orson ,pratt2 & ,joseph ,smi? _h orig9at$ two great movem5ts--! introduction ( polygamy & ! removal into ! he>t ( ! wild]ness--:i* ,brigham 0 to br+ to _! t]m4 ,he is ! develop]1 !re=e1 ( o!r m5's ideas4 ,! notion t ! ,mormons 7 a *os5 & inspir$ p1 bless$ ) revelations n giv5 to ! re/ ( ! _w1 & gov]n$ by ! direct & special comm&s ( ,heav51 necess>ily impli$ ! e/abli%m5t ( an indep5d5t political community1 & x 0 _! disloyalty to ! /ate r ?an _! immoralities :i* r\s$ aga9/ !m s (t5 9 ! e>ly times ! ang] ( mobs & ! animosity ( ! civil au?orities4 ,! exp]im5t ( creat+ a /ate )9 a /ate _h fail$1 & ,joseph ,smi? be=e 8 dea? _h tak5 ! fir/ /eps t[>ds beg9n+ a new settlem5t 9 ! f> ,we/1 & remov+ ! :ole body ( 8 disciples to "s remote & solit>y region :]e nei!r ! ,unit$ ,/ates nor any o!r gov]nm5t w\ld be likely to int]f]e ) !m4 ,x 0 ,brigham's "p to lead ?is extraord9>y exodus4 ,x began m ?an a ye> be=e 8 =mal appo9tm5t z head ( ! *ur*2 x 0 ha/5$ by ! fact t w>rants _h be5 issu$ 9 ,ill9ois = ! arre/ ( a l>ge numb] ( prom95t sa9ts on a *>ge ( manufactur+ c\nt]feit money1 & t1 p>tly on ?is acc\nt1 p>tly by reason ( ! preval5ce ( murd]s1 !fts1 arsons1 & v>i\s o!r outrages 9 :i* ! ,mormons & _! oppon5ts 7 ab\t equally implicat$1 ,nauvoo appe>$ likely soon to be ! !atre ( a civil w>4 ,an explor+ p>ty _h be5 s5t to ! ,pacific coa/ 9 #ahdd4 ,e>ly 9 ,febru>y1 #ahdf1 ! g5]al migration began4 ,r>ely has ! _w witness$ su* a sc5e4 ,! great temple at ,nauvoo _h j be5 complet$ ) extravagant spl5dor4 ,! city conta9$ #ag1jjj inhabitants1 & only a small fraction ( _! valuable prop]ty c\ld be dispos$ ( at any price4 ,!y ab&on$ all t !y c\ld n c>ry1 sacrific$ _! l&s & h\ses1 collect$ ab\t twelve hundr$ wagons1 &1 "u ! comm& ( capta9s ( fifties & capta9s ( hundr$s1 cross$ ! ,mississippi on ! ice & mov$ into ! w9try wild]ness4 ,we %r9k f repeat+ ! n>rative ( t horrible m>*4 ,= m ?an two ye>s !y toil$ we/w>d1 /rew+ ! pa? ) _! dead4 ,9 w9t] !y camp$ ne> ,c\ncil ,bluffs1 & !nce ,brigham & a body ( pione]s made _! way across ! ,rocky ,m\nta9s4 ,! fir/ deta*m5t rea*$ ! ,great ,salt ,lake 9 ,july1 #ahdg2 ! re/ foll[$ 9 ! summ] ( #ahdh4 ,x 0 a p>*$1 desolate1 ra9less valley1 b ! w&]]s hail$ x z a hav5 ( re/2 !y encamp$ on ! bank ( a small /ream1 re/$ _! we>y animals1 & )\t loss ( an h\r began to pl\gh ! gr\nd1 s[ ! autumn crops1 & build a dam & a sy/em ( irrigat+ canals4 ,!y _h escap$ f ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 z !y fondly believ$1 & 7 on ! soil ( ,mexico1 :]e !y _h no d\bt !y c\ld ma9ta9 !mselves aga9/ ! feeble ,mexican gov]nm5t4 ,b 8manife/ de/9y0 0 pursu+ !m4 ,! b\nd>ies ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates 7 soon ext5d$ beyond ?is region by ! treaty ( ,guadalupe ,hidalgo2 ! discov]y ( gold 9 ,cali=nia de/roy$ ! isolation ( ! new ,sion2 x 0 no long] a city hid 9 ! des]t1 b a re/+-place on a great r\te ( travel2 & ! irrepressible conflict betwe5 ! f$]al republic & ! absolute !ocracy has be5 /eadily gr[+ %>p] & %>p] ev] s9ce4 ,( ! great multitude :i* set out f ,nauvoo b>ely f\r ?\s& ev] rea*$ ! ,great ,salt ,lake1 ! re/ hav+ des]t$ or dropp$ by ! way2 b ?\s&s ( conv]ts soon arriv$ f ,engl&1 & 9 a v %ort "t ! community 0 aga9 /rong & prosp]\s4 ,9 #ahdi1 j a ye> aft] ! treaty ( ,guadalupe ,hidalgo1 ! ,mormons =mally decl>$ !mselves 8free & indep5d5t10 & decre$ ! erection ( ! 8,/ate ( ,des]et10 ^: imag9>y b\nd>ies enclos$ ! :ole ( ,nevada & ,utah1 & l>ge p>ts ( ,new ,mexico1 ,arizona1 ,cali=nia1 ,oregon1 ,idaho1 ,colorado1 & ,wyom+4 ,to ?is political fiction !y h resolutely adh]$2 & ev5 :ile recogniz+1 z a matt] ( prud5ce1 ! de facto organization ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,t]ritory ( ,utah1 !y h always ma9ta9$ ! de jure exi/5ce ( _! free & indep5d5t /ate4#ee ,brigham1 ( c\rse1 0 *os5 gov]nor ( ,des]et1 & he held t title to ! day ( 8 dea?1 al?\gh1 ) 8 usual worldly %rewdness1 he also accept$ f ,presid5ts ,fillmore & ,pi]ce ! title ( gov]nor ( ,utah4 ,to und]/&1 h[ev]1 ! opposition :i* soon develop$ into su* al>m+ ho/ility betwe5 ,des]et & ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 we mu/ look at ! *anges :i* _h be5 tak+ place 9 ,mormonism itself4 ,possibly ! e>ly disciples ( ,joseph ,smi? 7 9 ! ma9 ignorant1 peaceable1 & well-mean+ fanatics1 b 9 tw5ty ye>s _! "* _h und]gone a trans=mation4 ,!y fir/ became qu>relsome1 !n di%one/1 next lic5ti\s1 & aft]w>ds unspeakably cruel & blood?ir/y4 ,joseph ,smi? liv$ long en\gh to see ! beg9n+ ev5 ( ?is la/ /age ( corruption1 b x 0 ,brigham ,"y :o br\ght ! budd+ immoralities into full fl[]4 ,! 8,revelation on ,cele/ial ,m>riage0 0 br\ght =? at a public meet+ 9 ,salt ,lake ,city on ! #bi? ( ,augu/1 #aheb1 & ,brigham ,"y gave a hi/ory & explanation ( x4 ,! orig9al manuscript 0 burn$ up by ,joseph's real wife1 ,emma2 b ,brigham _h a copy4 8,?is revelation10 said he1 8has be5 9 my possession _m ye>s1 & :o has kn[n x8 ,none b ^? :o %\ld "k x4 ,i keep a pat5t lock on my desk1 & !re does n any?+ leak out t %\ld n4444 ,! pr9ciple spok5 ( by ,bro!r ,pratt ?is morn+ we believe 94 ,_m o!rs are ( ! same m9d4 ,!y are n ignorant ( :at we are do+ 9 our social capacity4 ,!y h cri$ out1 ,proclaim x2 b x w\ld n d a few ye>s ago2 ev]y?+ mu/ come 9 its "t1 z !re is a "t to all ?+s4 ,i am n[ ready to proclaim x40 ,we d n read t any p>ticul> s5sation 0 creat$ by ! ann\ncem5t4 ,inde$1 ! practice _h already become s common t a f$]al judge1 a ye> be=e ?is date1 _h d5\nc$ x 9 a ,mormon assembly1 & made a some:at rem>kable appeal to ! wom5 to put a /op to ! horrible practice3 8,! wom5 7 excit$2 ! mo/ ( !m 7 9 te>s be=e he _h spok5 _m m9utes4 ,! m5 7 a/oni%$ & enrag$1 & "o ^w ( enc\ragem5t f _! lead] w\ld h br\ght on a collision4 ,brigham saw ?is1 & 0 equal to ! occasion4 ,:5 ! judge sat d[n1 he rose1 &1 by "o ( ^? /rong1 n]v\s appeals = :i* he is s fam\s among ! bre?r51 re/or$ ! equilibrium ( ! audi5ce4 ,^? :o b a mom5t be=e 7 ba!d 9 te>s n[ respond$ to 8 broad s>casm & ke5 wit 9 screams ( laught]2 & hav+ fully re/or$ ! spirits ( ! audi5ce he turn$ to ! judge & adm9i/]$ ! foll[+ rebuke3 #8,i w kick y1' he said1 #8or any o!r ,g5tile judge f ?is /&1 if y or !y aga9 attempt to int]f]e ) ! affairs ( our ,sion4'0#ef ,judge ,broc*us1 f9d+ 8 life 9 dang]1 resign$ 8 (fice & left ! ,t]ritory4 ,once av[$1 a belief 9 ! doctr9e 0 pron\nc$ ess5tial to salvation1 & ! practice ( x 0 c>ri$ to a dep? ( be/iality :i* w\ld horrify a ,turk4 ,all degrees ( relation%ip 7 practically ignor$4 ,ince/ & vic>i\s m>riage became e-day affairs4 ,! sa9ts 7 taught t 8:5 our fa!r ,adam came into ! ,g>d5 ( ,ed5 he came into x ) a cele/ial body & br\ght ,eve1 "o ( 8 wives1 ) him02#eg & su* blasphemies 7 c\pl$ ) ! holie/ ( all names t ! ,*ri/ian %udd]s to ?9k ( !m4 ,! =mal adoption ( ! doctr9e ( polygamy1 no long] z ! p]sonal peculi>ity ( a few lead]s1 b z ! corn]-/one ( ,mormon society1 _h a result :i* ,brigham d\btless anticipat$ :5 he e/abli%$ x4 ,! sep>ation ( ! sa9ts f ! re/ ( ,*ri/5dom 0 made complete & f9al4 ,g5tile civilization _h =c$ itself ^u _! m\nta9 retreat1 & 9 ! daily contact ) ,*ri/ianity & common s5se ! ,mormon impo/ure 0 n likely long to survive4 ,b ! in/itution ( plural m>riage plac$ betwe5 ! ,g5tile & ! ,latt]-,day ,sa9t a b>ri] m =midable ?an sn[-cr[n$ si]ras & alkali des]ts4 ,social int]c\rse became impossible betwe5 ! foll[]s ( ! two rival sy/ems4 ,contempt & horror on ! "o side br$ hatr$ on ! o!r4 ,= ! polygam\s sa9t1 moreov]1 judg+ aft] ! mann] ( m51 !re 0 no rep5tance4 ,he 0 ti$ = ev] to ! *ur*1 an outlaw f all ,*ri/5dom1 liable to a long imprisonm5t if he re-ent]$ ! pale ( society1 safe ev5 9 ,utah only s long z he enabl$ ! 8,gov]nor ( ,des]et0 to defy ! au?ority ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,! polygami/ le>n$ to place 9 ! prophet all 8 hopes = ?is _w & ! next1 & to accept all 8 utt]ances ) ! docility ( a *ild4 ,s ,brigham became n only a m p[]ful man ?an ,joseph ,smi?1 b beyond d\bt ! mo/ absolute rul] 9 ! entire _w4 ,x 0 n[ t ! ,mormon !ology began to assume its mo/ repulsive %ape4 ,cut (f f its e>ly connection ) a =m ( ,*ri/ianity :i*1 h[ev] corrupt1 conta9$ at lea/ a remnant ( ! anci5t fai?1 x sank ) />tl+ rapidity into ! mo/ dismal abysses ( poly!ism4 ,to ! mat]iali/ic doctr9es :i* con/itut$ ! f\ndation & *ief *>act]i/ic ( ! philosophy ( ,orson ,pratt & o!r primitive exp\nd]s ( ,mormonism1 0 add$ an imm5se mass ( crude & incongru\s beliefs1 n develop$ by any process ( logic1 b simply heap$ on by agglom]ation4 ,daily 8revelations0 br\ght =? daily inconsi/5cies & absurdities1 "u ! weight ( :i* ! tru?s once pr(ess$ by ,smi? 7 gradually buri$ & =gott54 ,h5ce x is impossible to con/ruct = ,mormonism any?+ l a !ological sy/em4 ,we c only /ate ! isolat$ & (t5 contradictory pr9ciples :i* are held by ! sa9ts at ! pres5t day1 premis+ t al?\gh _m ( !m c be trac$ m or less di/9ctly 9 ! e>ly lit]ature ( ! sect1 ! mo/ %ock+ ( !m 7 little1 if at all1 kn[n until "u ,brigham ,"y ! sep>ation ( ! sa9ts 0 complet$4 ,! mo/ />tl+ ( ,mormon dogmas1 reliev$ ( extrane\s complications1 is t ,god is only a good man1 & t m5 advance by evolution until !y become gods4 ,!re is no ,creator1 !re is no creature1 !re is no immat]ial _s4 ,:at we call ,god1 says "o au?ority1 is no?+ b ! tru? abid+ 9 man4 ,:at we call ,god1 says ,orson ,pratt1 is 8a mat]ial intellig5t p]sonage1 possess+ bo? body & p>ts10 l an ord9>y man4 ,he has legs1 :i* he uses 9 walk+1 ?\gh he c move up & d[n 9 ! air )\t !m4 ,he _c be 9 m ?an "o place at a "t4 ,he dwells 9 a planet call$ ,kolob4 ,he 0 =m$ by ! union ( c]ta9 elem5t>y p>ticles ( matt]1 self-mov+1 intellig5t1 & exi/+ f all et]nity4 ,all matt] is et]nal4 ,all sub/ances are mat]ial4 ,! s\ls ( m5 7 n creat$2 !y are f et]nity1 l ,god himself4 ,god eats1 dr9ks1 loves1 hates2 8 relations ) mank9d are purely human2 he begets exi/5ces 9 ! natural way4#eh ,be=e he became ,god he 0 an ord9>y man4 ,he diff]s f o!r m5 n[ only 9 p[]4 ,he is n omnipot5t2 he /ill increases & may cont9ue to increase inf9itely4 ,z ,god is only an improv$ man1 s man may come by gradual progress to "k z mu* z ,god4 ,inde$1 !re are already innum]able gods4 ,! fir/ v]se ( ,g5esis1 8,9 ! beg9n+ ,god creat$ heav5 & e>?10 ought to read3 8,! ,head ,god br\ght =? ! gods1 ) ! heav5s & ! e>?40#ei ,ea* god rules ov] a _w :i* he has peopl$ by g5]ation1 & ! god ( our _w is ,adam1 :o is only ano!r =m ( ! ar*angel ,mi*ael2 8he is our fa!r & our ,god1 & ! only ,god ) :om we h to d40 ,! ,mormons believe 9 a vague way 9 ! ,tr9ity--nay1 9 two ,tr9ities1 "o compos$ ( ,fa!r1 ,son1 & ,holy ,_s2 ! o!r1 & old]1 ( 8,elohim1 ,jehovah1 & ,adam40 ,! ,fa!r & ,son h bodies ( fle% & blood2 !y occupy space2 !y require "t to move f place to place2 b ! ,holy ,_s 7:i* is ! m9d ( ! ,fa!r & ! ,son71 al?\gh 8 sub/ance is mat]ial1 has no fle% & blood & p]meates ev]y?+4 ,aft] dea? ! s\ls ( ! wick$ w be imprison$ 9 ! brutes4 ,! sa9ts w inhabit ! planets1 :]e !y w h h\ses1 f>ms1 g>d5s1 plantations ( manna1 & pl5ty ( wives1 & !y w g on m>ry+ & multiply+ = all et]nity4 ,:5 ?is planet>y sy/em is fill$ up1 new worlds w be call$ into exi/5ce1 & 9 !m ! fai?ful1 gradually develop+ into gods1 w revel 9 ! s5sual delights ( a ,moslem p>adise4 ,surely no su* mixture ( pan!ism1 poly!ism1 & rank a!ism 0 ev] devis$ be=e2 b we h n yet rea*$ ! wor/4 ,x 0 9 #aheb t ,brigham proclaim$ ! doctr9e t ,adam is ,god1 & to be honor$ & rev]$ z su*4 ,to ?is soon foll[$ ! ann\ncem5t t ,joseph ,smi? 0 ,god4 ,9 a ye> or two m ! doctr9e 0 taught1 at fir/ cauti\sly1 b aft] #ahef publicly & (ficially1 t ! only ,god to :om ?is g5]ation is am5able is ,,brigham ,,"y6 ,! decl>ation ( ?is appall+ impiety 0 made 9 ! mid/ ( a tempe/u\s 8,re=mation0 :i* hi/orians w probably reg>d z ! culm9at+ po9t ( ,mormon fanaticism4 ,9 ! autumn ( #ahef "o ,j$$iah ,grant1 :o /ood high 9 ! ,mormon prie/hood1 began to prea* a revival 9 :i* ! mo/ rem>kable practices 7 public 8accusations ( ! bre?r50 & public 8confessions ( s940 ,an uncontrollable madness seiz$ ^u ! :ole community4 ,prea*]s & p5it5ts vi$ ) "o ano!r 9 disgu/+ disclosures4 ,! meet+s res\nd$ ) wails & curses & sl&]\s *>ges4 ,m51 wom51 & *ildr51 n satisfi$ ) lay+ b>e _! hidd5 s9s1 accus$ !mselves ( crimes !y _h nev] committ$1 & call$ ^u ! *ur* to puni% & disgrace !m4 8,g to ,presid5t ,"y10 0 ! cry ( ! prea*]s4 8,give up all t y h to ,presid5t ,"y--y\r money1 y\r l&s1 y\r wives1 y\r *ildr51 y\r blood40 8,brigham ,"y10 exclaim$ ,heb] ,kimball1 8is my ,god1 is y\r ,god1 is ! only ,god we %all ev] see1 if we d n obey him4 ,joseph ,smi? 0 our ,god :5 he 0 among/ u2 ,brigham ,"y is our ,god n[40 ,! *ur* au?orities fann$ ! flame ( excitem5t4 ,!y s5t prea*]s into e w>d & e settlem5t4 ,?\s&s ( ! sa9ts plac$ all _! prop]ty 9 ,brigham's h&s4#fj ,!n !y became inflam$ ) p]secut+ zeal4 ,!y sack$ ! h\ses ( (f5d]s1 :ipp$ & mutilat$ ^? :o spoke evil ( ! *ur*4 ,f su* outrages x 0 b a /ep to murd]4 ,at ,brigham's in/igation ! /ep 0 tak54 ,9 a disc\rse 9 ! ,tab]nacle 9 ,febru>y1 #aheg1 he laid d[n a new law ( love4 ,we mu/ love our neighbors z ourselves4 ,b if we love ourselves1 we mu/ cons5t to ! %$d+ ( our own blood 9 ord] to atone = our s9s & exalt u among ! gods2 s also x is true love to %$ our neighbor's blood = 8 et]nal salvation4 8,i c\ld ref] y to a pl5ty ( in/ances :]e m5 h be5 righte\sly sla9 9 ord] to atone = _! s9s4 ,! wick$ness & ignorance ( ! nations =bid ?is pr9ciple be+ 9 full =ce1 & ! "t w come :5 ! law ( ,god w be 9 full =ce4 ,?is is lov+ our neighbor z ourselves2 if he ne$s help1 help him2 if he wants salvation1 & x is necess>y to spill 8 blood on ! e>? 9 ord] t he may be sav$1 spill x60 8,!re are s9s10 said he on ano!r occasion :ile ! 8,re=mation0 0 at its height1 8t mu/ be aton$ = by ! blood ( ! man4 ,t is ! reason :y m5 talk to y z !y d f ?is /&2 !y und]/& ! doctr9e & ?r[ out a few words ab\t x4 ,y h be5 taught t doctr9e1 b y d n und]/& x40 ,alas6 und]/&+ came soon en\gh4 ,! ,spr+ville murd]s 9 ,m>*1 #aheg1 7 foll[$ t summ] by ! appall+ massacre at ! ,m\nta9 ,mead[s ( "o hundr$ & tw5ty peaceable emigrants1 m51 wom51 & *ildr51 on _! way to ,cali=nia4 ,! midnight assass9 w5t 8 r\nds4 ,! *ur* execution]s 7 despat*$ ^u _! awful missions4 ,s9n]s 7 s5t on err&s f :i* !y nev] return$4 ,apo/asy 0 puni%$ by ! knife or ! bullet4 ,a ,wel%man nam$ ,morris set up z a rival prophet1 & 0 %ot d[n 9 cold blood ) a numb] ( 8 delud$ foll[]s4 ,g5tiles 7 put to dea? = presum+ to dispute ) ,mormons ov] ! title to prop]ty4 ,a husb& took 8 wife ^u 8 knee & calmly cut h] ?roat to atone = h] s9s4 8,m5 are murd]$ "h10 said a f$]al judge to ! gr& jury--8coolly1 delib]ately1 prem$itat$ly murd]$4 ,_! murd] is delib]at$ & det]m9$ ^u by *ur*-c\ncil meet+s1 & t1 too1 = no o!r reason ?an t !y _h apo/atiz$ f y\r *ur* & 7 /riv+ to leave ! ,t]ritory4 ,y are ! tools1 ! dupes1 ! in/rum5ts ( a tyrannical *ur* despotism4 ,! heads ( y\r *ur* ord] & direct y4 ,y are taught to obey _! ord]s & commit ^! horrid murd]s4 ,depriv$ ( y\r lib]ty1 y h lo/ y\r manhood & become ! will+ in/rum5ts ( bad m540 ,close ^u ! reign ( t]ror e/abli%$ by ! 8,re=mation0 came ! great ,mormon rebellion1 & ! m>* ( an army to ,utah to in/all ! t]ritorial (fic]s appo9t$ by ,presid5t ,bu*anan4 ,brigham ?und]$ defiance f ! pulpit2 b on ! approa* ( ! troops he ord]$ ! :ole community to leave _! homes & once m move out into ! wild]ness to build a new ,sion4 ,x is a wond]ful illu/ration ( ! fanaticism & abject submission to :i* he _h br\ght ! p t ?is ord] 0 promptly obey$4 ,be=e ! 8w>0 0 settl$ by negotiation no few] ?an #cj1jjj poor creatures took flight1 & _m ( !m1 be+ utt]ly de/itute1 7 nev] able to return4 ,! fr5zy ( ! ,re=mation era di$ out2 ! rebellion 0 quell$2 b ! doctr9e ( blood-atonem5t has n be5 ab&on$1 & to ?is day ! soil ( ,utah is r$ ) human sacrifices4 ,) su* a savage & brutal paganism z ! ,mormon religion ?us became "u ,brigham ,"y's influ5ce x is impossible t ,*ri/ian civilization %\ld ev] be at peace4 ,! /eady resi/ance :i* x has (f]$ to ! au?ority ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ne$s no fur!r explanation ?an we f9d 9 ! con/itution ( ! ,mormon ,*ur* & ! fundam5tal doctr9es ( ! ,mormon cre$4 ,!re are *apt]s 9 ! hi/ory ( ! ,latt]-,day ,sa9ts ^u :i* we h n ?\ght x necess>y to l+]4 ,! organization ( ! ,danites1 & ! long li/ ( murd]s & o!r outrages prec$+ ! op5 inculcation ( human sacrifices1 are among ! mo/ important ( ! ev5ts :i* we h ?us pass$ ov]4 ,!y might be consid]$ excresc5ces :i* "t w\ld p]haps remove4 ,we h conf9$ ourselves to ! natural & logical consequ5ces ( ! prea*+ ( ! two prophets2 to ! circum/ances :i* ?r[ light ^u _! p]sonal *>act]s2 to ! facts :i* may enable p to place a ju/] valuation ?an n[ seems to be curr5t ^u ! elem5ts :i* !y h introduc$ into ,am]ican society & ! "w :i* !y h accompli%$ 9 ! ,rocky ,m\nta9 des]t4 ,accept+ ev5 ! mo/ extravagant e/imates ( ! mat]ial prosp]ity ( ! ,mormon settlem5ts1 we ?9k x mu/ be admitt$ t _! ?rift is a curse to ! _w4 ,& z = ,brigham himself1 cold1 calculat+1 av>ici\s1 s5sual1 viol5t1 cruel1 roll+ 9 luxury1 /ret*+ out 8 h&s on e side to grasp ! prop]ty ( 8 dupes1 & pu%+ !m on f crime to crime1 f horror to horror1 t he might ! bett] amass money1 he w take 8 place 9 hi/ory n only z a worse man ?an ,joseph ,smi?1 b z "o ( ! mo/ dang]\s mon/]s ev] let loose ^u ! _w4 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,to ,,! ,,wood-,,?ru%4 ,h[ %all ,i put 9 words t song ( ?9e8 ,h[ tell x 9 ?is /ruggl+ phrase ( m9e8 ,t /range1 sweet wond] ( full-?roat$ bliss1 ,! wild-wood fre$om ( its p]fectness1 ,fa9t sc5t ( fl[]s frail1 /rong brea? ( p9e1 ,! we/ w9d's music1 & ! /ill sun%9e4 ,c\ld ,i weave sun%9e into words1 hold fa/ ,day's sunset gl[ t x might ev] la/1 ,t clo!s z ) immortal robe ea* height1 ,rugg$ & /]n #8mid gl>e ( noonday light1 ,s(t5$ b5ea? eve's graci\s glory ca/-- ,l s\l releas$1 f /rife to sweetness pass$-- ,7 su* p[] m9e1 s might ,i hope1 p]*ance1 ,9 fitt+ spee* to rhyme ?y song's romance1 ,to s+ its sweetness ) a note z sweet ,z ?9e t makes ?is sunset h\r complete-- ,z voice belov$ do? ri*e/ joy enhance1 ,z swell+ organ ye>n+ s\l do? trance4 ,!re is no sorr[ set 9 ?y pure song2 ,?y notes to realms :]e all is joy belong4 ,?\ calle/--woods gr[ gre5] ?r\gh ?y voice1 ,! /a9less skies 9 deep] peace rejoice1 ,all _! be/ glories ?r\gh ?y s++ ?rong-- ,voice ( a life t ne'er knew ?\ght ( wrong6 ,no m>tyr life ( conqu]$ grief is ?9e1 ,^: happ9ess b ?r\gh old te>s c %9e2 ,s1 sure1 did/ ?\ 9 ,ed5 s+ ere ,eve1 ,our elde/ "m1 le>n$ = life to grieve1 ,:5 ?\ght 0 fre%1 & k /ill div9e1 ,& 9 love's light no %ade ( dea? did tw9e4 ,our songs to-day gr[ sweete/ ?r\gh our pa92 ,our ,ed5 lo/1 we f9d x n aga94 ,ev5 our true/1 mo/ endur+ joy ,e>?'s twilight d>k5s ) its dusk alloy4 ,s(t1 s(t ! %ad[ ( ?y heav5-dropt /ra9 ,only our weakness dims ) sorr['s /a94 ,?\ s+/1 ,o h]mit bird6 ( ,p>adise1 ,n z lam5t+ its lo/ h>monies1 ,n z /ill fair ?r\gh p]fect p5it5ce1 ,b z unconsci\s 9 fir/ innoc5ce-- ,tok5 ( "t ?\ art :5 s9less eyes ,7 homes = cl\dless ?\ghts div9ely wise4 ,all ?+s t ,god f\nd good seem yet to fill ,! few sweet notes t triumph 9 ?y trill2 ,all ?+s t yet are good & purely fair ,give unto !e _! happy grace to we>4 ,sweet spee* art ?\ = sunset-light$ hill2 ,yet day dies gladli] :5 ?\ art /ill4 ,& ,i1 ,o r>e br[n ?ru%6 t idly gaze ,f> d[n ! valley's m\nta9-%ad[$ ways-- ,:]e be>s ! /ream light burd5 ( ! sky1 ,:]e day1 l quiet s\l1 9 peace do? die1 ,its calm gold brok5 by no /orm-cl\ds' blaze-- ,he>k51 joy-hu%$1 ?y vesp] song ( praise ,t f yon hillside drops1 /rong c>oll+1 ,a liv+ e*o !reto answ]+1 ,d\bl+ ! sweetness ) ! glad reply ,t drifts l argosy1 joy-lad51 by4 ,light gr[s my s\l z ?y uplift$ w+2 ,he>t kn[s no sorr[ :5 x he>s !e s+6 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,! ,,god ,,( 8,,advanc$0 ,,sci5ce4 8,! fool ha? said 9 8 he>t3 ,!re is no ,god40 ,none b fools attempt to bl9d !mselves to ! irrefragable evid5ce :i* compels ! admission ( a ,supreme ,be+2 & n ev5 ^! c entirely succe$ 9 su* an endeavor4 ,= x is only 9 ! fr[>dness ( _! he>t1 n 9 ! light ( _! reason1 t !y pron\nce ! blasphem\s phrase2 _! he>t1 n _! intellect1 is corrupt$2 s t1 not)/&+ ! great numb] ( av[$ a!i/s :o at diff]5t times h disgrac$ ! human family1 "o might be ju/ifi$ 9 say+ t a real a!i/1 a man positively conv9c$ ( ! non-exi/5ce ( ,god1 has nev] exi/$4 ,:at has l$ u to beg9 ) ?is rem>k is an article 9 ! ,popul> ,sci5ce ,mon?ly 7,july1 #ahgg7 entitl$ 8,! ,accusation ( ,a!ism10 9 :i* ! able b unphilosophical editor und]takes to %[ t al?\gh mod]n 8advanc$0 sci5ce may n pr(ess to recognize ! ,god ( ! ,bible1 yet we h no "r to inf] t ?is 8advanc$0 sci5ce is a!i/ical4 ,! ,god ( ! ,bible is to be suppress$ altoge!r2 b 8advanc$0 sci5ti/s1 :o h already inv5t$ s _m wond]ful ?+s1 are confid5t t !y h suffici5t ability to inv5t ev5 a new ,god4 ,our good read]s may f9d x a little /range2 b we are n trifl+4 ,! inv5tion ( a new ,god is j n[ ! great po/ulatum ( ! infidel pseudo-philosoph]s4 ,! less !y believe 9 ! liv+ ,god :o made !m1 ! m w\ld !y be delight$ to wor%ip a mock-god made by !mselves1 t !y might n be accus$ ( belong+ to t class ( fools :o h said 9 _! he>t3 ,!re is no ,god4 ,pr(4 ,y\mans />ts ) ! bright idea t if ,dr4 ,drap] _h entitl$ 8 book 8a hi/ory ( ! conflict betwe5 ecclesia/icism & sci5ce0 in/ead ( 8betwe5 religion & sci5ce10 he w\ld h dis>m$ criticism & sav$ himself f a great deal ( philosophical abuse4 ,we _c see1 h[ev]1 h[ criticism c\ld h be5 dis>m$ by ! m]e adoption ( su* a *ange4 ,! :ole ( ,dr4 ,drap]'s "w brea!s infidelity2 x falsifies ! hi/ory ( ,*ri/ianity2 x d5\nces religion z ! enemy ( sci5ce2 & f ! fir/ page to ! la/ x teems ) sl&] & blasphemy2 x is1 !re=e1 a real attack ^u religion4 ,on ! o!r h&1 we mu/ assume t ,dr4 ,drap] knew :at he 0 ab\t :5 he oppos$ 8religion0 to sci5ce2 he said j :at he meant2 & ?is is1 p]haps1 ! only m]it ( 8 production4 ,if ! title ( ! book 7 to be alt]$ s z to 8dis>m criticism10 we w\ld sugge/ t x %\ld be made to read3 ,a malici\s fabrication conc]n+ a fabul\s conflict betwe5 religion & sci5ce4 ,!n ,pr(4 ,y\mans proce$s to say t religi\s p 8are al>m$ at ! advancem5t ( sci5ce1 & d5\nce x z subv]sive ( fai?40 ,?is is n ! case4 ,religi\s p are n 9 ! lea/ al>m$ at ! advancem5t ( sci5ce1 nor d !y feel ! lea/ appreh5sion t sci5ce may prove subv]sive ( fai?2 q ! contr>y4 ,!y love sci5ce1 d _! be/ to promote x1 accept ?ankfully its discov]ies1 & expect t x w contribute to /r5g!n1 n to subv]t1 ! reveal$ tru?s :i* =m ! object ( !ological fai?4 ,we admit1 at ! same "t1 t !re is a s-call$ 8sci5ce0 = :i* we h no sympa?y4 ,su* a pret5d$ 8sci5ce0 orig9at$1 if we d n mi/ake1 9 ! ,masonic lodges ( ,g]many1 :5ce x gradually spread ?r\gh ,engl& & ,am]ica by ! ef=ts ( ! same secret organization4 ,! promot]s ( ?is neot]ic sci5ce boa/ t _! cosmogony1 _! biology1 _! sociology1 _! physiology1 etc41 are 8subv]sive0 ( our fai?2 :i* w\ld be true en\gh1 if _! !ories 7 n at ! same "t 8subv]sive0 ( logic & common s5se4 ,b :5 we %[ t _! vaunt$ !ories _c be> exam9ation1 :5 we po9t out ! manifold absurdities & contradictions !y fall into1 :5 we lay op5 ! sophisms by :i* _! objectionable ass]tions are support$1 & *all5ge !m to make a reply1 !y inv>iably quail & d>e n op5 _! m\?s1 or1 if !y v5ture to speak1 !y ignore criticism ) a conv5i5t unconc]n :i* is ! be/ palliation ( _! defeat4 ,z an example ( ?is we may rem9d ,pr(4 ,y\mans t we ourselves h giv5 a refutation ( ,pr(4 ,huxley's lectures on evolution1 & t we h yet to see ! fir/ attempt at a reply4 ,we h also refut$ a def5ce ( ,pr(4 ,huxley writt5 by ,pr(4 ,y\mans himself 9 answ] to ,rev4 ,dr4 ,w4 ,m4 ,taylor1 & we h %[n h[ 8 own 8sci5tific0 reason+ 0 at fault 9 e po9t2 b ( c\rse 8 sci5tific acut5ess did n all[ him to utt] a ^w ( reply4 ,no1 we are n afraid ( a 8sci5ce0 :i* c be sil5c$ ) s little ef=t4 ,7 x n t !re is a prevail+ ignorance s easily impos$ ^u by ! *>latanism ( false sci5ce1 !re w\ld be no ne$ :atev] = d5\nc+ x3 x d5\nces itself suffici5tly to a logical m9d4 ,pr(4 ,y\mans pret5ds t ! difficulty ( religi\s p ) reg>d to advanc$ sci5ce is simply t ( 8n>r[ness or ignorance inspir$ by a fanatical e>ne/ness40 ,we are greatly oblig$ by ! complim5t6 ,pr(4 ,y\mans is1 inde$1 a model ( polit5ess1 accord+ to ! /&>d ( mod]n progress2 b x did n occur to him t1 be=e speak+ ( ! 8n>r[ness & ignorance0 ( 8 critics1 he %\ld h endeavor$ to atone = 8 own blund]s :i* we po9t$ out 9 our numb] = ,april4 ,to our m9d1 a man ^: ignorance ( logic & ( _m o!r ?+s has be5 demon/rat$ has no "r to talk ( ! ignorance ( religi\s p4 ,& z to 8fanatical e>ne/ness10 we ne$ h>dly say t x is 9 ! ,popul> ,sci5ce ,mon?ly & 9 o!r simil> productions ( 8sci5tific0 unbeliev]s t we f9d ! be/ in/ances ( its convulsive ex]tions4 ,b let u proce$4 8,a!ism10 cont9ues ! pr(essor1 8has n[ come to be a famili> & /]eotyp$ *>ge aga9/ m5 ( sci5ce1 bo? on ! "p ( ! pulpit & ! religi\s press4 ,n t !y accuse all sci5tific m5 ( a!ism1 b !y allege ?is to be ! t5d5cy ( sci5tific ?\ght & ! outcome ( sci5tific philosophy4 ,x matt]s no?+ t ?is imputation is d5i$2 x matt]s no?+ t sci5tific m5 claim t _! /udies lead !m to high] & m wor?y conceptions ( ! div9e p[]1 manife/$ ?r\gh ! ord] ( nature1 ?an ! conceptions (f]$ by !ology4 ,x is en\gh t !y disagree ) curr5t notions ^u ?is subject1 & any diff]5ce ( view is "h held z a!ism4 ,9 ?is1 z we h said1 ! !ologians may be hone/1 b !y are n>r[ & bigot$40 ,mr4 ,y\mans does n p]ceive ! t5d5cy ( 8sci5tific0 ?\ght to fo/] a!ism4 ,n he6 ,d>w9's !ory ( developm5t has = its pr9cipal object to de/roy1 if possible1 ! hi/ory ( creation & to get rid ( ! ,creator4 ,?is ,mr4 ,y\mans does n p]ceive4 ,tyndall1 9 8 ,belfa/ lecture1 pr(esses a!ism z ! outcome ( sci5tific philosophy1 &1 ?\gh he has (f]$ "s explanations to scre5 himself f ! imputation1 he /&s convict$ by 8 own words4 ,( ?is ,mr4 ,y\mans takes no notice4 ,b*n] ridicules ! idea t !re is a ,god1 & tea*es t su* an idea is obsolete1 contr>y to mod]n sci5ce1 & condemn$ by philosophy z a manife/ impossibility4 ,mr4 ,y\mans seems to hold t ?is is n g5u9e a!ism4 ,huxley1 to avoid creation1 gives up all inve/igation ( ! orig9 ( ?+s z useless & unsci5tific1 & ! advanc$ ?9k]s 9 g5]al are ev]y:]e at "w propagat+ ! same view 9 _! sci5tific lectures1 books1 j\rnals1 & magaz9es4 ,yet ,pr(4 ,y\mans wi%es ! _w to believe t ! t5d5cy ( advanc$ sci5tific ?\ght is n t[>ds a!ism6 ,is he bl9d8 ,! man :o writes ,nature ) a capital lett]1 :o d5ies creation1 :o contributes to ! be/ ( 8 p[] to ! diffusion ( infidel ?\ght1 c h>dly be ignorant ( ! fact t :at is n[ call$ advanc$ sci5ce is1 9 ! h&s ( its apo/les & lead]s1 an eng9e ( w> aga9/ ,god4 ,b he kn[s also t to pr(ess a!ism is bad policy1 = ! pres5t at lea/4 ,sci5ce1 z he lam5ts 9 _m ( 8 articles1 has n yet advanc$ en\gh 9 ! popul> m9d2 p are /ill 8n>r[0 & 8ignorant10 & ev5 8fanatic0--t is1 _! religi\s feel+s & consci5ti\s convictions d n yet p]mit a direct & outspok5 confession ( ! a!i/ic t5d5cy ( mod]n 8sci5tific0 ?\ght4 ,h5ce he is oblig$ to be cauti\s & to put on a mask4 ,su* are1 & ev] h be51 ! tactics ( ,god's enemies4 ,?us ,pr(4 ,huxley1 9 8 lectures on evolution1 :ile attack+ ! ,biblical hi/ory ( creation1 pret5ds t he is only refut+ ! 8,miltonian hypo!sis40 ,! same ,pr(4 ,huxley1 ) ,h]b]t ,sp5c] & _m o!rs ( less celebrity1 endeavors to conceal 8 a!ism1 or at any rate to make x appe> less repulsive1 by ! conv5i5t b absurd admission ( ! ,great ,unkn[n or ,unkn[able1 to :i* surely nei!r he nor any o!r sci5ti/ w (f] adoration1 z x w\ld be an utt]ly sup]flu\s1 unsci5tific1 & unphilosophical ?+ to wor%ip :at !y _c "k4 ,& ,pr(4 ,y\mans himself foll[s ! same tactics1 z we %all see 9 ! sequel4 ,h5ce we d n wond] t he consid]s ,mr4 ,drap]'s words 8a conflict betwe5 religion & sci5ce0 z un=tunate1 & only calculat$ to provoke criticism & !ological abuse4 ,x w\ld h be5 s easy & s mu* bett] to say 8betwe5 ecclesia/icism & sci5ce40 ,?is w\ld h sav$ appe>ances1 & might h furni%$ a plausible gr\nd = repell+ ! accusation ( a!ism4 ,b1 says ,pr(4 ,y\mans1 8?is imputation is d5i$40 ,we answ] t ! imputation _c be evad$ by any su* d5ial4 ,if !re 7 "q ( ! intimate convictions ( private individuals1 _! d5ial might h "s weight 9 favor ( _! secret belief4 ,m5 v frequ5tly d n see cle>ly ! ultimate consequ5ces ( _! own pr9ciples2 & x is = ?is reason t an a!i/ic sci5ce does n always lead to p]sonal a!ism4 ,z !re are hone/ ,prote/ants :o believe on au?ority1 ?\gh _! ,prote/ant pr9ciple sacrifices au?ority to private judgm5t1 s also !re are _m hone/ sci5ti/s :o1 not)/&+ _! admission ( a!i/ic !ories1 believe 9 ,god4 ,?is is m]e inconsi/5cy aft] all2 & x c only furni% a gr\nd = judg+ ( ! views ( individual sci5ti/s4 ,b our "q reg>ds ! t5d5cy ( 8advanc$ sci5tific ?\ght0 irrespective ( ! inconsi/5cy ( sundry individuals4 ,?is "q is to be solv$ f ! nature ( ! pr9ciples & ( ! conclusions ( 8advanc$0 sci5ce2 & if su* pr9ciples & su* conclusions are %[n to lead logically to a!ism1 x matt]s v little inde$ t 8! imputation is d5i$40 ,?is ! editor ( ! ,popul> ,sci5ce ,mon?ly mu/ admit4 ,n[1 t a!ism is ! logical outcome ( 8advanc$0 sci5ce may be prov$ v easily4 ,dr4 ,b*n]1 9 8 ,=ce & ,matt]1 gives a long sci5tific argum5tation aga9/ ! exi/5ce ( ,god4 ,! sci5ce :i* l$ him to ?is pr(ession ( a!ism is ! 8advanc$0 sci5ce ( :i* ,pr(4 ,y\mans speaks4 ,has any among ! advanc$ sci5ti/s prote/$ aga9/ ,dr4 ,b*n]'s conclusion8 ,h any ( !m endeavor$ to %[ t ?is conclusion 0 n logically d$uc$ f ! pr9ciples ( _! pret5d$ sci5ce8 ,"s ( !m may h be5 pa9$ at ! imprud5t s9c]ity ( ! ,g]man doctor2 b :at he affirms ) a co>se impud5ce !y too ins9uate e day 9 a g5tl] tone & 9 a m gu>d$ phraseology4 ,_! doctr9e is t 8:]eas mank9d =m]ly believ$ ! ph5om5a ( nature to be expressions ( ! w ( a p]sonal ,god1 mod]n sci5ce1 by r$uc+ ev]y?+ to laws1 has giv5 a suffici5t explanation ( ^! ph5om5a1 & made x q unnecess>y = man to seek any fur!r acc\nt ( !m40 ,dr4 ,c>p5t]1 f :om we h borr[$ ?is /atem5t1 adds3 8,?is is precisely ,dr4 ,b*n]'s position2 & x seems to me a legitimate inf]5ce f ! v preval5t assumption 7:i* is sanction$ by ! language ( "s ( our able/ writ]s7 t ! s-call$ laws ( nature #8gov]n' ! ph5om5a ( :i* !y are only g5]aliz$ expressions4 ,i h be5 prote/+ aga9/ ?is language = ! la/ qu>t] ( a c5tury40#fa ,mr4 ,y\mans himself implicitly admits t 8advanc$0 sci5ce has giv5 up ! old notion ( ,god2 & he only cont5ds t sci5ti/s1 :ile disreg>d+ ! ,god ( !ology1 fill up 8 place ) some?+ bett]4 8,sci5tific m5 claim t _! /udies lead !m to high] & m wor?y conceptions ( ! div9e p[] manife/$ ?r\gh ! ord] ( nature ?an ! conceptions (f]$ by !ology40 ,our read]s ne$ h>dly be told t ?is claim on ! "p ( our advanc$ sci5ti/s is prepo/]\s & ridicul\s4 ,= if ! ord] ( nature c\ld lead to a conception ( div9e p[] high] or wor?i] ?an ! conception (f]$ by !ology1 x w\ld lead to a conception ( div9e p[] great] & high] ?an omnipot5ce2 = omnipot5ce is "o ( ! attributes ( ! ,god ( !ology4 ,b c we believe t ,mr4 ,y\mans ent]ta9s ! hope ( conceiv+ a p[] high] ?an omnipot5ce8 ,h[1 !n1 c he make good 8 ass]tion8 ,on ! o!r h&1 ! ,god ( !ology is imm5se1 et]nal1 & un*angeable1 inf9itely intellig5t1 inf9itely wise1 inf9itely good1 inf9itely p]fect1 z n only all !ologians b also all philosoph]s unque/ionably admit4 ,mu/ we believe t our sci5ti/s w be able to conceive a high] intellect1 wisdom1 or goodness ?an inf9ite intellect1 inf9ite wisdom1 or inf9ite goodness8 ,w !y imag9e any?+ great] ?an imm5sity1 or ?an et]nity8 ,! editor ( ! ,popul> ,sci5ce ,mon?ly has a v poor op9ion inde$ ( ! intellectual p[] ( 8 habitual read]s1 if he ?9ks t !y w n detect ! absurdity ( 8 claim4 ,b !re is m ?an ?is4 8,advanc$0 sci5ce has repeat$ly confess$ its inability to =m a conception ( ,god4 ,! ultimate conclusion ( 8advanc$0 sci5ce is t ! contemplation & /udy ( nature af=d no indication ( :at a ,god may be2 s mu* s t ! lead]s ( ?is 8advanc$0 sci5ce1 aft] suppress+ ! ,god ( !ology1 c\ld f9d no?+ to sub/itute 9 8 place b :at !y call 8! ,great ,unkn[n0 & 8! ,great ,unkn[able40 ,n[1 surely1 ! unkn[able _c be kn[n4 ,h[1 !n1 c ^! sci5ti/s claim t _! /udies lead !m 8to high] & m wor?y conceptions ( ! div9e p[]08 ,c !y conceive t :i* is unkn[n & unkn[able8 ,h !y any means ( asc]ta9+ t a ?+ unkn[able has p[]1 or t its p[] is div9e8 ,let !m und]/& t if _! 8,unkn[able0 is n et]nal1 x is no ,god2 if x is n omnisci5t1 x is no ,god2 if x is n omnipot5t1 x is no ,god4 ,&1 9 l mann]1 if x is n self-exi/5t1 immutable1 imm5se1 inf9itely wise1 inf9itely good1 inf9itely p]fect1 x is no ,god4 ,&1 aga91 if x is n our ,creator1 our ,ma/]1 & our ,judge1 x is no ,god1 & we h no reason = wor%ipp+ x1 or ev5 = respect+ x4 ,h[ c we "k t ^! & simil> attributes c & mu/ be pr$icat$ ( ! ,unkn[able1 s9ce ! unkn[able is n & _c be kn[n8 ,if1 on ! contr>y1 we "k t su* a be+ is omnipot5t1 omnisci5t1 et]nal1 imm5se1 & inf9itely p]fect 9 all mann] ( p]fections1 !n x is obvi\s 7ev5 to ,pr(4 ,y\mans1 we assume7 t su* a be+ is nei!r unkn[n nor unkn[able4 ,?us ! unkn[able c lay no claim to 8div9e p[]0 or o!r div9e attributes2 & !re=e ! pret5d$ wor%ipp]s ( ! ,unkn[able va9ly attempt to palliate _! a!ism by claim+ t _! /udies h l$ !m 8to a high] & m wor?y conception ( ! div9e p[] ?an ! conception (f]$ by !ology40 ,z to ,pr(4 ,y\mans himself1 he tells u t ! div9e nature is 8unspeakable & un?9kable40 ,?is evid5tly am\nts to say+ t ! div9e nature is unkn[able1 j z ,h]b]t ,sp5c]1 ,huxley1 & o!rs ( ! same sect h ma9ta9$4 ,! pr(essor w n d5y1 we tru/1 t :at is un?9kable is also unkn[able1 unless he is ready to %[ t he kn[s ! squ>e circle4 ,h5ce ! rem>ks we h pass$ on ! doctr9e ( 8 lead]s apply to him z well z to !m4 ,x is s+ul>1 h[ev]1 t nei!r he nor any ( 8 sect has ?\ght ( exam9+ ! "q :e!r ! 8,unkn[able0 has any exi/5ce at all4 ,= if x has no exi/5ce1 !y mu/ confess t !y h n ev5 an unkn[n ,god1 & !re=e are absolute a!i/s2 & if !y assume t x has a real exi/5ce1 !y are supremely illogical2 = no "o has a "r to proclaim ! exi/5ce ( a ?+ unkn[n & unkn[able4 ,! exi/5ce ( ! unkn[able _c be affirm$ unless x be kn[n2 b x _c be kn[n unless ! unkn[able be kn[n2 & ?is implies a manife/ contradiction4 ,to affirm exi/5ce is to affirm a fact2 & ,mr4 ,y\mans w\ld c]ta9ly be emb>rass$ to %[ t sci5ce1 h[ev] 8advanc$10 c affirm a fact ( :i* x has no k :atev]4 ,h5ce a!ism is ! legitimate result ( ! doctr9e :i* sub/itutes ! 8,unkn[able0 9 ! place ( ! ,god ( !ology2 & 8x matt]s no?+0 t ?is consequ5ce is provisionally d5i$ by ,pr(4 ,y\mans4 ,7 x n t ! horror inspir$ by ! impi\s pret5sions ( 8 fallaci\s sci5ce obliges him to keep )9 ! measures ( prud5ce1 x is v likely t ,pr(4 ,y\mans w\ld n only n d5y 8 8sci5tific0 a!ism1 b ev5 glory 9 its op5 pr(ession4 ,s long z ?is _c be safely done he mu/ rema9 satisfi$ ) writ+ ,nature ) a capital ,n4 ,f ^! rem>ks we c fur!r inf] t ,mr4 ,y\mans' compla9t ab\t ! n>r[ness & bigotry ( !ologians is utt]ly unf\nd$4 ,!re is no n>r[ness 9 reject+ fooli% conceptions1 & no bigotry 9 ma9ta9+ ! rights ( tru?4 ,!ology condemns y\r doctr9es1 n because !y 8disagree ) curr5t notions10 b because !y are manife/ly impi\s & absurd4 ,! views y enc\rage are a!i/ical4 ,y admit only ! ,unkn[able2 & ! ,unkn[able1 z we h j prov$1 is n ,god4 ,h5ce ! !ologians are n 8n>r[0 nor 8bigot$10 b /rictly logical & reasonable1 :5 !y condemn y\r doctr9es z a!i/ical4 ,& n[ ,pr(4 ,y\mans makes ! foll[+ curi\s argum5t3 8,x is surpris+ t !y 7! !ologians7 _c see t 9 arraign+ sci5tific ?9k]s = a!ism !y are simply do+ :at /upid fanatics ! _w ov] are always do+ :5 ideas ( ! ,deity diff]5t f _! own are ma9ta9$4 ,& x is ! m surpris+ t ,*ri/ian tea*]s %\ld indulge 9 ?is intol]ant practice :5 x is rememb]$ t _! own fai? 0 black5$ ) ?is opprobrium at its fir/ promulgation40 ,"h a long passage is quot$ f ,! ,conte/ ( ,hea!nism ) ,*ri/ianity1 by ,pr(4 ,zell]1 ( ,b]l91 9 :i* we are rem9d$ t ! primitive ,*ri/ians 7 reproa*$ ) a!ism because !y 8did n agree ) ! prevail+ conceptions ( ! ,deity10 & t 8,d[n ) ! a!i/s0 0 ! w>-cry ( ! hea!n mob aga9/ ! ,*ri/ians4 ,?is sugge/s to ,mr4 ,y\mans ! foll[+ rem>ks3 8,x w\ld be well if our !ologians w\ld rememb] ^! ?+s :5 tempt$ to deal out _! mal$ictions ^u sci5tific m5 z propagators ( a!ism4 ,= ! hi/ory ( _! own fai? atte/s t religi\s ideas are a gr[?1 & t !y pass f l[] /ates to high] unfold+s ?r\gh processes ( inevitable suff]+4 ,x 0 und\bt$ly a great /ep ( progress f poly!ism to mono!ism1 444 b ?is 0 nei!r ! f9al /ep 9 ! advancem5t ( ! human m9d t[>d ! highe/ conception ( ! ,deity1 nor ! la/ exp]i5ce ( disquiet & grief at sund]+ ! ties ( old religi\s associations4 ,b if ?is be a great normal process 9 ! developm5t ( ! religi\s feel+ & aspiration ( humanity1 :y %\ld ! ,*ri/ians ( to-day adopt ! bigot$ tactics ( hea!nism1 fir/ appli$ to !mselves1 to use aga9/ ^? :o w\ld /ill fur!r ennoble & purify ! ideal ( ! ,div9ity80 ,?us1 accord+ to ! pr(essor1 z ! pagans 7 wrong & /upid 9 d5\nc+ ! ,*ri/ians z a!i/s1 s are ! ,*ri/ians bo? wrong & /upid 9 d5\nc+ ! a!i/ic t5d5cy ( 8advanc$0 sci5ce2 & ! reason alleg$ is t z ! pagans did n recognize ! sup]iority ( mono!ism to poly!ism1 s ! ,*ri/ian !ologians fail to see ! sup]iority ( ! 8sci5tific0 ,unkn[able to ! ,god ( ,*ri/ianity4 ,ne$ we answ] ?is8 ,:y1 if any?+ 7 want+ to prove t ,pr(4 ,y\mans is labor+ = ! cause ( a!ism1 8 v mann] ( argu+ may be reg>d$ z a conv9c+ pro( ( ! fact4 ,=1 if 8 reason+ has any mean+1 x means t z ! ,*ri/ians reject$ ! gods ( ! pagans1 s ,pr(4 ,y\mans rejects ! ,god ( ! ,*ri/ians2 & ?is is q en\gh to %[ 8 a!ism1 z he nei!r recognizes our ,god1 nor has he f\nd1 nor w he ev] f9d1 ano!r ,god wor?y ( 8 recognition2 =1 surely1 ! 8,un?9kable0 ( :i* he speaks is n an object ( recognition4 ,on ! o!r h&1 is x true t ! hi/ory ( ,*ri/ianity 8atte/s t religi\s ideas are a gr[?1 & t !y pass f l[] /ates to high] unfold+s08 ,does ! hi/ory ( ,*ri/ianity atte/1 = in/ance1 t our conception ( ,god has pass$ f a l[] to a high] /ate8 ,b1 waiv+ ?is1 x requires great audacity to cont5d t ! !ory ( ! 8,unkn[able0 & ( ! 8,un?9kable0 is an unfold+ ( ! conception ( ,god4 ,we appeal to ,pr(4 ,y\mans himself4 ,a !ory ( natural sci5ce :i* w\ld lay d[n z ! ultimate result ( human progress t :at we call *emi/ry1 geology1 a/ronomy1 me*anics1 electricity1 optics1 magnetism1 is some?+ 8unkn[able0 & 8un?9kable10 w\ld sc>cely be consid]$ by him an 8unfold+0 ( sci5ce4 ,= h[ c\ld he 8unfold0 8 ?\ghts 9 ! ,popul> ,sci5ce ,mon?ly1 if ! subject ( 8 ?\ght 7 8un?9kable08 ,b1 !n1 h[ c he assume t 8 !ory ( ! 8un?9kable0 is an 8unfold+0 ( ! conception ( ,god8 ,god _c be conceiv$1 if he is un?9kable4 ,we conceive ,god z an et]nal1 imm5se1 omnipot5t1 p]sonal ,be+4 ,^! & o!r attributes ( ,div9ity1 z conceiv$ by u1 con/itute our notion ( ,god2 & ?is notion is z unfold$ z is consi/5t ) ! limits ( ! human m9d4 ,b to 8unfold0 ! conception ( ,div9ity by suppress+ omnipot5ce1 wisdom1 et]nity1 goodness1 & all o!r p]fections ( ! div9e nature1 s z to leave no?+ 8?9kable0 9 x1 is n to unfold our conception1 b to suppress x altoge!r4 ,z to ! flippant ass]tion t ! ,*ri/ian conception ( ,div9ity is n 8! f9al /ep 9 ! advancem5t ( ! human m9d t[>d ! highe/ conception ( ! ,deity10 we might say mu*4 ,b :at is ! use ( refut+ :at e ,*ri/ian *ild kn[s to be false8 ,we conceive ,god z ! supreme tru?1 ! supreme good1 & ! supreme ,"l ( :atev] exi/s2 & he :o pret5ds t !re is or c be a 8high] conception ( ! ,deity0 has himself to ?ank if m5 call him a fool4 ,we %all say no?+ ( 8intol]ant practices10 8/upid fanaticism10 or 8bigot$ tactics40 ,^! are m]e words4 ,z to 8! aspiration ( humanity10 x may be notic$ t !re is a secret society t consid]s its aspirations z ! aspirations ( 8humanity10 &1 :5 x speaks ( 8humanity10 x usually means no?+ m & no?+ bett] ?an its 8free & accept$0 memb]s4 ,?is 8humanity0 has d\btless "s curi\s aspirations2 b mank9d does n aspire to de?rone ,god or to p]v]t ! notion ( ,div9ity4 ,pr(4 ,y\mans acc\nts = 8! aspiration ( humanity0 9 ! foll[+ mann]3 8,x _c be rationally que/ion$ t ! _w has come to ano!r important /age 9 ?is l9e ( its progression4 ,! k ( ! univ]se1 its action1 its h>mony1 its unity1 its b\ndlessness & gr&eur1 is comp>atively a rec5t ?+2 & is x to be = a mom5t suppos$ t s va/ a revolution z ?is is to be )\t effect ^u our conception ( its div9e control80 ,?is mann] ( argu+ is h>dly cr$itable to a pr(essor ( sci5ce2 =1 ev5 admitt+ = ! sake ( argum5t t ! k ( ! univ]se is comp>atively 8a rec5t ?+10 x w\ld n foll[ t su* a k mu/ alt] ! ,*ri/ian conception ( ! div9e nature4 ,let ! pr(essor make ! univ]se z great1 z b\ndless1 & z h>moni\s z possible2 :at !n8 ,w su* a univ]se proclaim a new ,god8 ,by no means4 ,x w /ill proclaim ! same ,god1 ?\gh 9 a l\d] voice4 ,= ! h>mony1 beauty1 & gr&eur ( ! univ]se reveal to u ! inf9ite greatness1 beauty1 & wisdom ( its ,creator2 & ! great] our k ( su* a univ]se1 ! m =cible ! demon/ration ( ! inf9ite p]fection ( its ,creator4 ,n[1 ?is ,creator is our old ,god1 ! ,god ( ! ,bible1 ! ,god to :om ,mr4 ,y\mans owes 8 exi/5ce1 & to :om he mu/ "o day give an acc\nt ( h[ he us$ or abus$ 8 intellectual p[]s4 ,?is is1 h[ev]1 ! ,god :om ! pr(essor w\ld fa9 bani% f ! univ]se4 ,is !re any?+ m unphilosophic or m unsci5tific8 ,b ! k ( ! univ]se1 f :i* we rise to ! conception ( ,god1 is n 8a rec5t ?+40 ,infidels are apt to imag9e t ! _w owes to !m ! k ( natural sci5ce4 ,we mu/ rem9d !m t sci5ce has be5 built up by m5 :o believ$ 9 ,god4 8,advanc$0 sci5ce is ( c\rse 8a rec5t ?+10 b x does n 8con/itute an important /age0 9 ! l9e ( real progress2 = x consi/s ( no?+ b reckless assumptions1 deceitful phraseology1 & illogical conclusions4 ,?ree ?\s& ye>s ago ,k+ ,david av]r$ t 8! heav5s %[ =? ! glory ( ,god1 & ! firmam5t decl>e? ! "w ( 8 h&s40 ,has advanc$ sci5ce made any rec5t discov]y 9 ! heav5s or on e>? :i* gives ! lie to ?is highly philosophical /atem5t8 ,q ! contr>y4 ,x is1 !re=e1 supremely ridicul\s to talk ( a 8va/ revolution0 ^: effect mu/ be 8to purify ! ideal ( ,div9ity40 ,?is va/ revolution is a dream ( ! pr(essor4 ,b he says3 8,is x rational to expect t ! man ( develop$ intellect ^: life is sp5t 9 ! all-absorb+ /udy ( t mighty & ev]-exp&+ sy/em ( tru? t is embodi$ 9 ! me?od ( ,nature w =m ! same idea ( ,god z ! ignorant blockhead :o kn[s & c>es no?+ = ^! ?+s1 :o is incapable ( reflection or insight1 & :o passively accepts ! n>r[ notions ^u ?is subject t o!r p put into 8 head8 ,z reg>ds ! div9e gov]nm5t ( ! _w1 two su* contra/$ m9ds c h>dly h any?+ 9 common40 ,?is is a fair sample ( ! logical processes ( c]ta9 ?9k]s 8( develop$ intellect40 ,our pr(essor assumes1 fir/1 t ,ca?olic !ologians are 8ignorant blockheads10 t !y 8"k & c>e no?+0 = natural tru?s1 t !y are 8incapable ( reflection or insight10 & t !y 8passively accept0 :at o!rs may put into _! heads4 ,w\ld x n be m reasonable to assume t a 8blockhead0 is a man :o ass]ts :at _c be prov$1 z a c]ta9 pr(essor is wont to d8 ,& w\ld x be unfair to assume t ! man :o 8kn[s & c>es no?+0 = tru? is "o :o beguiles 8 read]s into error1 &1 :5 convict$1 makes no am5ds8 ,we w\ld n say t ! pr(essor is 8incapable ( reflection or insight10 = we ?9k t no human be+ c be s degrad$ z to des]ve ?is /igma2 b we _c help ?9k+ t ,mr4 ,y\mans 8passively accepts0 _m absurd notions1 = :i* he _c acc\nt1 except by say+ t !y 8h be5 put into 8 head0 by su* 8develop$ intellects0 z ,huxley's1 ,d>w9's1 ,sp5c]'s1 & o!r notori\s falsifi]s ( tru?4 ,pr(essor ,y\mans assumes also t our intellects _c be 8develop$0 en\gh to =m a true conception ( ,god1 unless we apply to 8! all-absorb+ /udy ( ! me?od ( ,nature10 by :i* he means ! cons]vation ( en]gy1 ! inde/ructibility ( matt]1 ! evolution ( species1 & o!r cognate !ories4 ,?is assumption has no f\ndation4 ,to =m a true conception ( ,god x suffices to "k t ! univ]se is subject to cont9ual *anges1 & !re=e cont+5t1 & consequ5tly creat$4 ,?is leads u directly to ! conception ( a ,creator1 or ( a ,fir/ ,cause :i* is self-exi/5t1 indep5d5t1 & et]nal4 ,mod]n sci5ce & 8develop$ intellects0 h no?+ to say aga9/ ?is4 ,x is !re=e a gross absurdity to assume t ! /udy ( ! me?od ( nature int]f]es ) ! old conception ( ,god4 ,a ?ird assumption ( ! pr(essor is t our notion ( div9e nature is 8n>r[40 ,x is a/oni%+ t ,mr4 ,y\mans c\ld h all[$ himself to make s manife/ly fooli% a /atem5t4 ,is !re any?+ 8n>r[0 9 imm5sity8 9 omnipot5ce8 9 et]nity8 9 inf9ite wisdom8 or 9 any o!r attribute ( ! true ,god8 ,& if our notion ( ,god1 :i* involves all su* attributes1 is /ill 8n>r[10 :at %all we say ( ! pr(essor's notion :i* involves no?+ b ! 8un?9kable0--t is1 no?+ at all8 ,! pr(essor proce$s to say t if a man is ignorant & /upid 8 contemplation ( div9e ?+s w reflect 8 own limitation4 ,?is is a great tru?2 b he %\ld h be5 loa? to proclaim x 9 a place :]e we f9d s _m pro(s ( 8 own 8limitation40 ,on ! o!r h&1 x is n f ! ignorant & ! /upid t our philosoph]s & !ologians h d]iv$ _! notion ( ,god2 & to conf\nd ! latt] ) ! =m] is1 on ! "p ( a 8develop$ intellect10 a mis]able %[ ( logic4 ,! ignorant & ! /upid1 cont9ues ,mr4 ,y\mans1 8w cl+ to a grovell+ an?ropomorphism10 & conceive ( ! ,deity 8z a man l himself1 only great] & m p[]ful1 & z *iefly int]e/$ 9 ! ?+s t he is int]e/$ 940 ,to :i* we answ] t ! /upid & ! ignorant ( div9e ?+s are ^? :o d n "k ,god1 & :o ma9ta9 aga9/ ! univ]sal v]dict ( reason t ,god is 8unkn[able40 ,we defy ,mr4 ,y\mans to po9t out a /upidity & an ignorance ( div9e ?+s :i* equals t ( him :o pret5ds to ?9k ( ! 8un?9kable40 ,?is is ev5 worse ?an 8to cl+ to a grovell+ an?ropomorphism40 ,( c\rse our an?ropomorphism is a poetic inv5tion ( ! 8develop$ intellect10 & !re=e we may dismiss x )\t fur!r comm5t4 8,! pr(\nd /ud5t ( sci5ce10 he adds1 8w rise to a m spiritualiz$ & ab/ract ideal ( ! div9e nature1 or w be s oppress$ ) a consci\sness ( ! ,inf9ity z to rev]5tly refra9 f all attempts to grasp1 & =mulate1 & limit ! nature ( t :i* is pa/ f9d+ out1 :i* is unspeakable & un?9kable40 ,to und]/& ! real mean+ ( ?is s5t5ce we mu/ rememb] t he :o wrote x does n accept ! ,god ( !ologians4 ,sci5tific m51 z he has told u1 claim t _! /udies lead !m 8to high] & m wor?y conceptions0 ( ! div9e p[] ?an ! conceptions (f]$ by !ology4 ,x is obvi\s1 !re=e1 t ! 8spiritualiz$ & ab/ract ideal ( ! div9e nature0 to :i* ! pr(\nd /ud5t ( sci5ce is expect$ to rise is n ! ideal recogniz$ by !ology4 ,?is is v /range2 = if !ology does n furni% ! true ideal ( div9e nature1 mu* less c su* an ideal be furni%$ by ! sci5ce ( matt]4 ,e sci5ce is be/ acqua9t$ ) its own specific object2 & s9ce ,god is ! object ( !ology1 ! ideal ( ! div9e nature is to be f\nd 9 !ology1 n 9 natural sci5ce4 ,h5ce 8! pr(\nd /ud5t ( sci5ce0 may inde$ det]m9e ! laws ( physical & *emical ph5om5a1 speak ( masses & d5sities1 ( solids & fluids1 & ( o!r exp]im5tal subjects )\t mu* dang] ( error1 b he has no qualification = inv5t+ a new ideal ( div9e nature4 ,! ideal ( a ?+ exhibits ! ess5ce ( ! ?+2 & ! /udy ( ess5ces does n belong to ! sci5ti/1 ^: field is conf9$ )9 ! ph5om5a & _! laws4 ,! be/ sci5ti/s confess t !y d n ev5 "k ! ess5ce ( matt]1 ?\gh matt] is ! prop] & mo/ famili> object ( _! /udy4 ,yet ^! are ! m5 :o1 accord+ to ,mr4 ,y\mans1 %\ld "k be/ ! ess5ce ( ,god4 ,b we %\ld l fur!r to "k h[ ! 8pr(\nd /ud5t0 ( advanc$ sci5ce w be able to rise to a 8spiritualiz$0 ideal ( ,div9ity4 ,! g5]al drift ( mod]n infidel sci5ce is t[>ds mat]ialism4 ,x tea*es t ?\ght is secret$ by ! bra9 z wat] is by ! kidneys1 or1 at lea/1 t ?\ght consi/s ( molecul> movem5ts1 & t ! admission ( a spiritual sub/ance 9 ! organism ( man is q unw>rant$4 ,h[1 !n1 c a sci5ce :i* rejects spiritual sub/ances lead its 8pr(\nd /ud5t0 to a spiritualiz$ ideal ( ,div9ity8 ,x is manife/1 we ?9k1 t all ?is talk is m]e juggl]y1 & ! pr(essor himself seems to h felt t x 02 = he admits t ! pr(\nd /ud5t ( sci5ce may be 8s oppress$ ) a consci\sness ( ! ,inf9ite z to refra9 f all attempts to grasp & =mulate & limit ! nature ( :at is pa/ f9d+ out40 ,?is la/ expression %[s t ,mr4 ,y\mans has no gr\nd = expect+ t 8 pr(\nd /ud5t w rise to ! ideal ( ! div9e nature1 z :at is 8pa/ f9d+ out0 w nev] be f\nd1 & is n only 8unspeakable10 z he decl>es1 b also 8un?9kable40 ,! pr(\nd /ud5t ( sci5ce is !re=e doom$1 s f> z ,mr4 ,y\mans may be reli$ on1 to rema9 )\t any ideal ( ,god4 ,:at is ?is b g5u9e a!ism8 ,mr4 ,y\mans w reply t 8 pr(\nd /ud5t w n be an a!i/1 because he w feel 8s oppress$ ) ! consci\sness ( ! ,inf9ite40 ,b we %\ld l to "k h[ ! pr(\nd /ud5t c h consci\sness ( :at he _c ?9k (4 ,&1 9 l mann]1 if ! ,inf9ite is un?9kable1 h[ c ! pr(\nd /ud5t "k t x is inf9ite8 ,^! contradictions g f> to prove t 8ignorance0 & 8/upidity10 f> f be+ ! *>act]i/ics ( ,*ri/ianity1 f9d a m cong5ial abode 9 ! 8develop$ intellects ( ! pr(\nd /ud5ts ( advanc$ sci5ce40 ,z all errors are misrepres5tations ( tru?1 we _c dismiss ?is po9t )\t say+ a ^w ab\t ! tru? "h misrepres5t$4 ,god is incompreh5sible2 su* is ! tru?4 ,god is un?9kable2 ?is is ! error4 ,to argue t :at is incompreh5sible is also un?9kable1 is a manife/ fallacy4 ,!re are a v great numb] ev5 ( f9ite ?+s :i* we "k b _c compreh5d4 ,= in/ance1 we "k gravitation1 electricity1 & magnetism1 b our k ( !m is q inadequate4 ,we "k anci5t hi/ory1 ?\gh numb]less facts h rema9$ inaccessible to our rese>*4 ,we "k ! op]ations ( our own faculties1 b we are f> f compreh5d+ !m4 ,compreh5sion is ! p]fect & adequate k ( ! object compreh5d$4 ,if ! cognoscibility ( ! object is n exhau/$1 !re is k1 b n compreh5sion2 & z our f9ite intellect has no p[] ( exhau/+ ! cognoscibility ( ?+s1 human k is n compreh5sion1 ?\gh no "o w d5y t x is true & real k4 ,9 l mann]1 ?\gh we d n compreh5d ! inf9ite1 yet we conceive x1 & we "k h[ to di/+ui% x f ! f9ite4 ,we "k :at we say :5 we affirm t ! bran*es ( ! hyp]bola ext5d to inf9ity1 t ! decimal division ( t5 by ?ree leads to an inf9ite s]ies ( figures1 t e l9e is inf9itely divisible1 t e g5us ext5ds inf9itely m ?an any ( its subord9ate species1 & ! species inf9itely m ?an ! individual1 etc4 ,?us ! notion ( ! inf9ite is a famili> "o among m52 & :5 ,mr4 ,y\mans cont5ds t ! inf9ite is un?9kable1 he commits a blund]1 & e "o ( 8 read]s has ! "r to tell him t su* a blund] 9 inductive sci5ce is inexcusable4 ,p]haps x may n be sup]flu\s to po9t out1 be=e we conclude1 ano!r fallacy ( ! 8develop$ intellect0 ( ! pr(essor4 ,he assumes t to =m a conception ( ,god is to limit ! div9e nature2 = he decl>es t ! pr(\nd /ud5t ( sci5ce oppress$ ) ! consci\sness ( ,inf9ity ought rev]5tly to refra9 8f all attempts to grasp1 & =mulate1 & limit ! nature ( t :i* is pa/ f9d+ out40 ,we w\ld in=m ,mr4 ,y\mans t ! notion ( a ?+ does n limit ! ?+1 b simply expresses t ! ?+ is :at x is1 :e!r x be limit$ or unlimit$4 ,9 all ess5tial def9itions "s notion is includ$1 :i* expresses ei!r p]fection or imp]fection4 ,:5 we say t a be+ is irrational1 we po9t out an imp]fection1 or a defect ( fur!r p]fection2 :]eas :5 we say t a be+ is rational1 we express a p]fection ( ! be+4 ,n[1 s9ce all imp]fection is a real limit1 x foll[s t all d5ial ( imp]fection is a d5ial ( "s limit1 & !re=e ! affirmation ( e possible p]fection is a total exclusion ( limit4 ,?us omnipot5ce excludes all limit ( p[]1 et]nity all limit ( duration1 omnisci5ce all limit ( k1 imm5sity all limit ( space4 ,we ne$ n add t all ! o!r attributes ( ,god exclude limitation1 z !y are all inf9ite4 ,x is evid5t1 !re=e1 t we c 8=mulate0 our notion ( ,god )\t 8limit+0 ! div9e nature2 & t ^? 8pr(\nd /ud5ts0 ( nature ^: 8develop$ intellect0 is 8oppress$ ) ! consci\sness ( ,inf9ity0 /rive 9 va9 to palliate _! a!ism by 8rev]5tly 787 refra9+ f all attempts to grasp & =mulate0 ! nature ( ! ,supreme ,cause4 ,we may be told t ,pr(4 ,y\mans1 ?\gh he rejects ! 8,god ( !ology10 admits some?+ equival5t--viz41 ,inf9ity1 ! consci\sness ( :i* he feels s oppressive4 ,he also admits t 8religi\s feel+s may be awak5$0 9 a m9d s oppress$ by ! ?\ght ( ,inf9ity1 & insi/s t 8religi\s tea*]s ought 9 ^! days to h lib]ality en\gh to recognize ?is s]i\s fact1 rememb]+ t human nature is religi\sly progressive z well z progressive 9 its o!r capacities40 ,w\ld n ?is %[ t we _c )\t inju/ice hold him up z a pr(essor ( a!ism8 ,we reply t ! accusation ( a!ism pref]r$ aga9/ ! t5d5cy ( advanc$ sci5ce has be5 met by ! pr(essor 9 su* a mann] z to give x only m weight1 accord+ to ! old prov]b :i* says t ,causa patroc9io non bona pejor erit4 ,he does n believe 9 ! ,god ( !ology4 ,9 :at does he believe8 ,9 ! 8un?9kable06 ,?is is %e] mock]y4 ,b ! un?9kable is said to be inf9ite4 ,?is is %e] nons5se1 z we h %[n4 ,aga91 ! un?9kable is said to awak5 religi\s feel+s4 ,?is is writt5 = un?9kable p]sons4 ,! pr(essor1 z we h already notic$1 admires ! gr&eur ( nature1 & holds x to be 8b\ndless10 & !re=e inf9ite4 ,?is may lead "o to suspect t ! mat]ial univ]se--! sun1 ! planets1 ! />s1 heat1 light1 electricity1 gravity1 & _! laws--con/itute ! 8,inf9ity0 ) ! consci\sness ( :i* ! pr(essor is oppress$4 ,if ?is c\ld be surmis$1 we might reg>d him z a pan!i/4 ,?is1 ( c\rse1 w\ld n bett] 8 position1 z pan!ism is1 aft] all1 only ano!r =m ( a!ism4 ,b if nature 7or r ,nature1 z he writes x7 is 8 ,deity1 h[ c he affirm t su* a nature is 8unspeakable0 & 8un?9kable08 ,if nature is 8un?9kable10 ! sci5ce ( nature is a dream2 & if x is 8unspeakable10 all ! talk ( ! ,popul> ,sci5ce ,mon?ly is a fraud4 ,if ,pr(4 ,y\mans wi%es u to believe t 8advanc$0 sci5ce does n t5d to fo/] a!ism1 & t its =emo/ *ampions are n a!i/s1 let him come =w>d l a man1 & %[ t1 aft] reject+ ! ,god ( !ology & ( philosophy1 ano!r ,god has be5 f\nd1 to :om 8develop$ intellects0 (f] religi\s wor%ip1 & 9 :om _! religi\s feel+s are rationally satisfi$4 ,let him give u1 above all1 8 8sci5tific0 reasons = ab&on+ ! ,god ( ! ,bible1 9 :om we 8ignorant blockheads0 h n ceas$ to believe2 & let him /ate 8 8philosophic0 reasons also1 if he has any1 t we may judge ( ! case accord+ to its full m]it4 ,we ne$ n be in/ruct$ ab\t ! 8religi\s progressiv5ess0 ( mank9d1 or any o!r conv5i5t inv5tion ( unbeliev]s2 we want only to "k ! new ,god ( 8advanc$0 sci5ce1 8 nature & 8 claims4 ,:5 ,pr(4 ,y\mans %all h hone/ly compli$ ) ?is sugge/ion1 we %all see :at answ] c be/ meet 8 appeal to ! 8lib]ality0 ( religi\s tea*]s4 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,a ,,leg5d ,,( ,,dieppe4 ,a gloomy ?ree days' /orm has prevail$ all along ! ,fr5* coa/4 ,dull gray cl\ds hide ! blue vault ( heav5 & fr[n ^u ! toss+ wat]s b5ea?4 ,! fre%1 invigorat+ air1 rememb]$ ) delight by all :o h ev] be5 9 ,norm&y1 has giv5 place to a damp1 *illy heav9ess1 brok5 occasionally by fi]ce gu/s ( w9d & ra94 ,! fi%]-boats are all 9 port1 ! small ones drawn up high on ! bea*1 ! l>g] securely an*or$4 ,b ?is is n due only to ! /orm4 ,ev5 if x 7 ! faire/ ( wea!r1 no ,dieppe fi%]man w\ld set sail to-day4 ,x is ,all-,s\ls' day--! fea/ ( ! dead1 ! commemoration ( ! lov$ & lo/2 & :o is !re t has n lov$ & lo/8 ,b among ^! simple ,ca?olic s\ls "o feels t ! lov$ are nev] lo/4 ,! dead live /ill 9 ! t5d] remembrance ( ^? left beh9d4 ,te>s %$ 9 pray] = ! dep>t$ h no bitt]ness4 ,b ! he>tless & ungrateful man :o fi%es to-day w be ev]y:]e foll[$ by 8 d\ble--a phantom fi%] 9 a phantom boat4 ,all signs fail him1 all fi% escape 8 net4 ,aga9 & aga9 he draws x 9 empty4 ,if he p]si/1 at l5g? he ?9ks himself rew>d$4 ,8 net is s heavy he ne>ly swamps 8 boat 9 ! endeavor to draw x 92 & horrible to say1 8 cat* is only gr9n+ skulls & disjo9t$ human bones4 ,at night1 toss+ on 8 sleepless pill[1 he he>s ! gho/ly 8:ite c>0 roll+ ?r\gh ! sil5t /reet4 ,he he>s 8 "n call$ 9 ! voice ( ! late/ dead ( 8 acqua9tance1 & dies himself be=e ! next ,all-,s\ls' day4 ,spite ( ! bleak & ra9y wea!r1 all ! good p ( ,dieppe1 or r ( its fi%] suburb1 ,le ,pollet1 are ga!r$ toge!r 9 *ur*4 ,rude z x is1 wea!r-beat51 discolor$1 gray-gre51 l ! unquiet ocean x ov]looks1 ,notre ,dame du ,pollet is /ill gr& & picturesque4 ,x has suff]$ bo? f "t & desecration1 z is se5 by its brok5 c>v+s1 empty ni*es1 & ru9$ tombs4 ,! alt>s are pla91 ! ornam5ts few & simple4 ,on ! wall ( ! ,lady *apel hang two ru/y *a9s--! votive (f]+1 x is said1 ( a sailor ( ,le ,pollet1 once a slave to pirates4 ,miracul\sly rescu$ by ,our ,lady1 he return$ to 8 native place only to s+ a ,te ,deum 9 h] *apel & hang up 8 brok5 fett]s !re92 !n1 retir+ to a neighbor+ mona/]y1 he took ^u himself a volunt>y bondage :i* love made sweet & light4 ,x is ! solemn ,mass ( requiem1 & almo/ noon1 ?\gh ! sombre day1 subdu$ yet m by /a9$-glass w9d[s1 seems l a w9t] twilight4 ,! *ur* is all 9 deep %ad[1 except ! sanctu>y ) its s(tly-burn+ lamp1 & its alt> deck$ ) />ry wax-lights4 ,black drap]ies hang ab\t ! alt>1 black robes are ^u ! (ficiat+ prie/s4 ,! sl[1 m\rnful *ant ( ! ,dies ,ir1 sung by a *oir invisible 9 ! d>kness1 res\nds ?r\gh ! dim1 l(ty aisles4 ,motionless ^u ! unev5 /one pavem5t kneel ! p1 a d>k & sil5t mass1 only reliev$ "h & !re by ! gleam ( a sn[y cap or bright-color$ k]*ief2 = ! fi%]-folk1 &1 inde$1 all ! peasantry ( ?rifty ,norm&y1 dress 9 s]viceable g>b1 ( sob] colors4 ,!re is "o little gr\p ap>t f ! re/ ( ! congregation2 n all "o family1 = !y are too unlike4 ,!y seem to be drawn toge!r by "s common calamity or dread4 ,fir/ is an old woman p]haps sev5ty ye>s ( age1 & look+1 z ^! ,norman peasants usually d1 ev5 old] ?an h] ye>s4 ,! full gl[ ( light f ! alt> falls ^u h] :ite cap1 ) ! bright blue k]*ief ti$ ov] x4 ,a /r+ ( l>ge beads hangs f h] bony f+]s4 ,h] eyes1 s+ul>ly bright = "o s ag$1 are rais$ to ! black-veil$ crucifix1 & te>s gli/5 ^u h] br[n & )]$ *eeks4 ,h] arm is drawn ?r\gh t ( a sl5d] "y woman1 & ne> !m is a little girl1 r\nd & rosy4 ,all ?ree are dress$ ne>ly alike1 & all say _! beads1 ?\gh n ) ! same te>ful devotion4 ,anxiety & we>9ess are 9 ! "y girl's pale b pretty face2 & ! *ild looks subdu$1 almo/ fright5$1 by ! gloom ar\nd h]4 ,beh9d !m kneels a comely matron1 a little *ild cl++ to h] g[n2 ne> h] two fi%]m51 "o old & gray-hair$4 ,! o!r1 :o is "y1 has an arm 9 a sl+2 he kneels ^u "o knee1 8 elb[ on ! o!r1 & 8 face hidd5 9 8 h&4 ,!y are two h\seholds ov] :om hangs ! %ad[ ( a calamity1 p]haps all ! great] because ( its unc]ta9ty4 ,two mon?s ago ,jacques ,pay5 & 8 son sail$ = ! fi%]y4 ,jacques ,su*et & 8 c\s91 ,*>les ,rivaud1 complet$ ! crew2 = ,jean ,su*et1 disabl$ by a brok5 arm1 rema9$ at home ) 8 gr&mo!r & si/]4 ,! season prov$ unusually /ormy4 ,two fi%+-boats ( ,le ,pollet n>r[ly escap$ ! t]rible rocks ( ! ,norman coa/2 & "o ( ^! report$ see+ a vessel1 resembl+ t ( ! ,pay5s1 drift+ pa/ !m 9 a fog1 ) brok5 ma/ & cordage dragg+ ov] ! side4 ,!y hail$ ! wreck1 b he>d no reply1 & conclud$ t ! crew _h be5 swept ov]bo>d1 or possibly _h escap$ 9 _! boat4 ,weeks _h pass$ s9ce ?is vague b t]rible intellig5ce _h rea*$ ! /rick5 families4 ,old ,mre ,su*et _h at once receiv$ x z conclusive4 ,%e wept & pray$ = ! bold "y fi%]s1 ! hope & com=t ( h] old age4 ,n s ,manon ,pay54 ,no "o d>$ condole ) h]1 n ev5 h] old fa!r1 ,t\ta94 ,life hi!rto _h gone s well ) h]6 ,h] husb& lov$ h]2 h] son 0 h] pride & delight2 h] rosy ,m>ie & little toddl+ ,pi]re fill$ h] cottage ) laught] & sun%9e4 ,grief 0 s new & /range & frightful4 ,:at6 h] husb& & son tak5 f h] at "o bl[8 ,no1 x c\ld n be6 ,x 0 too dreadful6 ,god c\ld n be s cruel6 ,besides1 !re 7 no bett] sailors ?an ! ,pay5s1 fa!r & son2 none :o knew ! coa/ s well1 ) all its p]ils1 its hidd5 rocks1 & dang]\s curr5ts4 ,_! vessel 0 new & /rong2 :y %\ld !y be lo/2 !y alone8 ,jean ,p9s>d 0 n positive x 0 _! vessel he _h se52 h[ c\ld he tell 9 a fog8 ,no2 %e 0 sure !y 7 safe4 ,!y _h put 9 to "o ( ! isl&s4 ,!y w\ld n risk a dang]\s j\rney 9 /ormy wea!r j to tell h]1 :at %e knew already1 t !y 7 safe4 ,to ,mre ,su*et's ,ma?ilde1 ! betro!d ( ,jacques ,pay51 h[ mu* bett] & cle>] 0 ?is reason+ ?an ! submissive grief ( h] pi\s old gr&mo!r6 ,"y p _c easily believe ! wor/ :5 x conc]ns !mselves4 ,ma?ilde c\ld n pray = ! repose ( ! s\ls ( lov]1 bro!r1 & c\s94 ,) ! passionate1 impati5t ye>n+ ( a he>t new to affliction1 %e bes\ght ! ,bless$ ,"m = _! safe return4 ,h] bro!r ,jean did n try to de/roy h] hopes1 ?\gh he w\ld n say he %>$ !m4 ,z "t pass$ on & br\ght no news ( ! abs5t1 ! he>ts ( ^! two poor wom5 grew fa9t & sore2 b !y refus$ to ackn[l$ge x to "o ano!r1 or ev5 to !mselves4 ,_! days pass$ 9 fev]i%1 & (t5 va91 endeavors to be *e]ful & busy2 _! nights 9 angui% all ! m bitt] because sil5t & unconfess$4 ,on ,all-,s\ls' day old ,t\ta9 & ,mre ,su*et _h wi%$ to h a ,requiem ,mass (f]$ = ! lo/ sailors1 b ,ma?ilde wept al\d at ! sugge/ion1 & ,manon =bade x in/antly1 positively1 almo/ angrily4 ,manon _h borne up well ?r\gh ! sad fun]eal s]vices ( ! *ur*4 ,%e smil$ ^u h] little ones1 & return$ a s]5e & *e]ful greet+ to ! curi\s or pity+ fri5ds :o acco/$ h]4 ,all day %e _h c>ri$ ! burd5 ( dome/ic c>es & duties1 :ile h] he>t a*$ )9 h] bosom & cri$ out = solitude4 ,n[1 at night1 alone ) h] sleep+ babes1 ! agony ( fe> & pa91 s long repress$1 takes full possession ( h] s9k+ he>t4 ,m+l$ ) ! ro> ( ! trea*]\s sea %e he>s ! voices ( husb& & son1 n[ call+ l\dly = help1 n[ borne away on ! fitful w9d4 ,%e sees _! pale faces1 ) unclos$ eyes1 float+ bel[ ! cruel gre5 wat]1 _! /rong limbs entangl$ 9 ! twi/$ cordage4 ,n[ great1 gleam+ fi% swim ar\nd !m4 ,oh6 x is too fe>ful4 ,f h] knees %e falls =w>d ^u h] face & groans al\d4 ,b on a sudd5 %e he>s a /ir )\t--a s\nd ( repress$ voices & _m hurry+ feet4 ,hope is n dead )9 h] yet2 = %e spr+s to ! w9d[ ) ! wild ?\ght t x is h] abs5t return$4 ,no1 'tis b a gr\p ( fi%]m5 on _! way to ! pi]2 b ,p9s>d /ops to tell h]1 ) a /range ?rill 9 8 r\gh voice1 t !re is a fi%+-boat com+ into port6 ,manon screams to h] fa!r to wat* ! little ones--%e mu/ g to ! pi]--!n flies out into ! night4 ,x is n ra9+1 & %e returns to snat* h] wak5$ & sobb+ babe1 & wrap him 9 8 fa!r's wooll5 bl\se4 ,%e does n "k :5 ,ma?ilde jo9s h]2 %e is sc>cely consci\s ( ! w>m1 exultant clasp ( h] h&4 ,jean is !re1 too1 agitat$ b grave4 ,z !y turn ! angle ( ! village /reet1 be=e !m lies ! op5 bay4 ,x is pa/ midnight1 b ! pi] is cr[d$4 ,!re1 truly1 com+ on ) outspread canvas1 :ite 9 ! /ruggl+ rays ( a wat]y moon1 is ! miss+ %ip6 ,!y "k x well4 ,^u ! brok51 pebbly %ore ! two wom5 kneel to ?ank ,god2 b !y c only lift up _! voices & weep4 8,!y are n safe yet10 says ,jean %ortly4 8,! w9d takes !m /raight ^u ! pi]4 ,!y w ne$ all our help40 ,! cr[d make way in/antly = ! brea?less wom54 ,! light-h\se keep] /&s ready ) a coil ( rope4 ,! fi%]m5 range !mselves 9 l9e1 tight5 _! belts1 & wait to draw ! fri5dly haws]4 ,great waves ?und] aga9/ ! long pi]1 s5d+ %[]s ( spray high above ! pale crucifix at ! end aga9/ :i* ! wom5 lean4 ,n[ ! moon1 em]g+ f a light cl\d1 s5ds a flood ( pale radiance ^u ! vessel's deck4 ,x is !y6 ,jacques ,pay5 is at ! helm2 "y ,jacques /&s ^u ! gunwale4 ,! light-h\se keep] ?r[s 8 rope2 ! fi%]m5 raise _! musical1 long-drawn cry4 ,jacques cat*es ! rope1 b 9 sil5ce2 & sil5tly ! crew make fa/4 8,x is _! v[60 cries ,manon1 d>t+ =w>d among ! wond]+ m54 8,!y w n speak until !y s+ ,te ,deum at ,notre ,dame = _! safe return40 ,reassur$1 ! m5 pull 9 vigor\sly1 b to no effect4 ,aga91 & yet aga91 b ! %ip does n move4 ,a mom5t s9ce x came on swift z ! w9d2 n[ x seems an*or$ = ev] n fifty y>ds away4 ,!y c see pla9ly e object ^u ! deck1 :]e ! sil5t crew /& gaz+ t[>ds ! pi]4 ,ev5 ,manon & ,ma?ilde h seiz$ ! rope1 & draw ) ! /r5g? ( t]ror4 ,brea?less1 un/eady1 l>ge drops ( sweat /&+ ^u _! faces1 !y pause irresolute4 ,/ret*+ h] arms t[>ds h] husb&1 ,manon holds out h] babe4 ,a :ite mi/ rises out ( ! sea & hangs l a veil betwe5 !m4 ,sad1 reproa*ful voices rise out ( ! waves1 "s ne> at h&1 o!rs f> out4 ,an icy w9d lifts ! mi/ & c>ries x sl[ly away1 cl++ = a mom5t l a %r\d ar\nd ! crucifix4 ,! cable falls slack 9 ! /rong h&s t grasp x4 ,! %ip is gone--vani%$ )\t a s\nd2 b f> away e*oes a solemn *orus1 8,h pity on me1 h pity on me1 at lea/ y1 my fri5ds1 = ! h& ( ! ,"l ha? t\*$ me40 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,romance ,,& ,,reality ,,( ,,! ,,dea? ,,( ,,fa!r ,,james ,,m>quette1 ,,& ,,! ,,rec5t ,,discov]y ,,( ,,8 ,,rema9s4 ,! bold & en]getic exploration by ! ,canadian ,l\is ,jolliet & ! ,fr5* ,jesuit ,james ,m>quette1 9 :i*1 emb>k+ 9 a frail canoe1 !y p5etrat$ to ! ,mississippi by ! ,wiscons91 & foll[$ ! c\rse ( ! great riv] to ! ,arkansas1 gives !m & _! important a*ievem5t a place 9 ,am]ican hi/ory4 ,x 0 an exp$ition c>ri$ out by two skill$ hydrograph]s famili> ) ! ext5t & limit ( ,am]ican exploration1 tra9$ by education & long obs]vation to map & describe ! c\ntries ?r\gh :i* !y pass$4 ,_! great object 0 to det]m9e ! ext5t ( ! riv]1 its *ief afflu5ts1 & ! nature ( ! tribes ^u x1 z well z to decide :e!r x empti$ into ! ,gulf ( ,mexico or ! ,pacific4 ,9 ,new ,mexico1 ! advanc$ outpo/ ( ! ,spani% colonies1 "s def9ite k ( ! int]ior /ructure ( ! cont95t prevail$2 b to ! re/ ( ! _w ! great wat]%$ ( ! ,rocky ,m\nta9s1 ) ! valley ( ! ,mississippi & ,miss\ri to ! ea/ & a s]ies ( riv]s on ! we/1 0 utt]ly unkn[n4 ,m>quette & ,jolliet lift$ ! veil & gave ! civiliz$ _w cle> & def9ite ideas4 ,! two le>n$ explor]s float$ alone d[n ! mighty riv]1 ^: pa? _h n be5 trac$ = any di/ance s9ce ! %att]$ remnant ( ,de ,soto's army /ole d[n its l[] valley to ! gulf4 ,fa!r ,m>quette 0 n a m]e s*ol> or man ( sci5ce4 ,if he s\ght new av5ues = civiliz$ man to ?read ! v he>t ( ! cont95t1 x 0 ) him a "w ( ,*ri/ian love4 ,x 0 to op5 ! way = ! ,gospel1 t ! cross might enlight5 new & remote nations4 ,no mission>y ( t glori\s b& ( ,jesuits :o 9 ! sev5te5? c5tury ann\nc$ ! fai? f ! ,hudson ,bay to ! ,l[] ,mississippi1 :o hall[$ by _! labors & life-blood s _m a wild spot n[ occupi$ by ! busy hives ( m5--none ( !m impresses u m1 9 8 :ole life & c>e]1 ) 8 piety1 sanctity1 & absolute devotion to ,god1 ?an ,fa!r ,m>quette4 ,9 life he seems to h be5 look$ up to ) rev]5ce by ! wilde/ savage1 by ! rude fronti]sman1 & by ! poli%$ (fic]s ( gov]nm5t4 ,:5 he _h pass$ away 8 "n & 8 fame rema9$ 9 ! great ,we/1 treasur$ above t ( 8 fell[-labor]s1 ,mn>d1 ,all\ez1 ,n\vel1 or ,druillettes4 ,! tradition ( 8 life & labors 9 a few g5]ations1 :ile x lo/ none ( its respect = 8 memory1 ga!r$ ! moss ( incorrectness4 ,fa!r ,*>levoix1 travell+ ?r\gh ! ,we/ 9 #agba1 /opp$ on ,lake ,mi*igan at ! m\? ( a /ream :i* already bore ! "n ( 8,riv] ( ,fa!r ,m>quette40 ,f ,canadian voyag]s & "s mission>y 9 ! ,we/ he le>n$ ! tradition :i* he ?us embodies 9 8 j\rnal3 8,two ye>s aft] ! discov]y 7( ! ,mississippi71 z he 0 go+ f ,*icag\1 :i* is at ! extremity ( ,lake ,mi*igan1 to ,mi*ilimack9ac1 he ent]$ ! riv] 9 "q on ! #ah? ( ,may1 #afge1 its m\? be+ !n at ! extremity ( ! l[l&s1 :i* ,i h notic$ x leaves to ! "r z y ent]4 ,!re he erect$ 8 alt> & said ,mass4 ,!n he )drew a little di/ance to (f] 8 ?anksgiv+1 & ask$ ! two m5 :o paddl$ 8 canoe to leave him alone = half an h\r4 ,at ! expiration ( t "t !y return$ = him1 & 7 greatly surpris$ to f9d him dead4 ,!y rememb]$1 nev]!less1 t on ent]+ ! riv] he _h inadv]t5tly rem>k$ t he w\ld end 8 j\rney !re4 8,z x 0 too f> f ! spot to ,mi*ilimack9ac to convey 8 body to t place1 !y buri$ him ne> ! bank ( ! riv]1 :i* s9ce t "t has gradually )drawn1 z if ?r\gh respect1 to ! bluff1 ^: foot x n[ wa%es & :]e x has op5$ a new passage4 ,! next ye> "o ( ! two m5 :o _h r5d]$ ! la/ tribute to ! s]vant ( ,god return$ to ! spot :]e !y _h buri$ him1 took up 8 rema9s1 & convey$ !m to ,mi*ilimack9ac4 ,i c\ld n le>n1 or h =gott51 ! "n ?is riv] bore previ\sly1 b ! ,indians n[ give x no "n b #8,riv] ( ! ,black-g[n'2 ! ,fr5* call x by ! "n ( ,fa!r ,m>quette1 & nev] fail to invoke him :5 !y are 9 any p]il on ,lake ,mi*igan4 ,_m h decl>$ t !y believ$ !mselves indebt$ to 8 int]cession = hav+ escap$ v great dang]s40 ,fa!r ,*>levoix's fame z a hi/orian gave ?is acc\nt ! /amp ( au?ority & x 0 g5]ally adopt$4 ,bancr(t drew f x ! poetical & t\*+ acc\nt :i* he introduc$ into ! fir/ editions ( 8 ,hi/ory ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,yet ?is 0 b romance4 ,! real1 detail$ acc\nt ( ! mission>y's labors1 ! details :i* let u ent] ! sanctu>y ( 8 pi\s he>t1 7 all ! "t ly+ unus$ 9 ,canada4 ,!y 7 9 ! college ( ,quebec :5 ,*>levoix 0 tea*+ 9 t in/itution z a "y s*ola/ic2 b if he !n already project$ 8 hi/ory ( ! colony1 no "o ( ! old fa!rs seems to h op5$ to him ! writ+s ( ! e>ly f\nd]s ( ! mission4 ,x 0 ! same :5 he return$ to make ! t\r ?r\gh ! c\ntry "u ! auspices ( ! gov]nm5t & ) a view to its developm5t4 ,! pap]s lay unnotic$1 & :5 ,l\is ,,xv4's neglect ( 8 ,am]ican empire neutraliz$ all ! g5ius ( ,montcalm & ! gallantry ( 8 ,fr5* & ,canadian soldi]y1 ! mission ( ! ,jesuit ,fa!rs 0 brok5 up4 ,! preci\s ar*ives 7 plund]$2 b "s docum5ts rea*$ pi\s h&s1 :o laid !m up ) _! own conv5t ar*ives1 till ! ,society ( ,jesus return$ to ! l& :]e x c\ld boa/ ( s glori\s a c>e]4 ,among ^! pap]s 7 acc\nts ( ! la/ labors & dea? ( ,fa!r ,m>quette & ( ! removal ( 8 rema9s1 prep>$ = publication by ,fa!r ,dablon2 ,m>quette's j\rnal ( 8 great exp$ition2 ! v map he drew2 & a lett] left unf9i%$ :5 ! angel ( dea? %ea!d 8 sword by ! banks ( ! ,mi*igan ,riv]4 ,fa!r ,felix ,m>t91 "o ( ! e>lie/ to revive ! old ,canadian mission1 receiv$ ^! treasures ) joy1 & has s9ce glean$ f> & wide to add to our mat]ial = ! wond]ful mission labors ( ! ,jesuit pione]s4 ,he has publi%$ _m works1 & aid$ 9 f> m4 ,) a k9dness n easy to repay he p]mitt$ ! writ] to use ! docum5ts relat+ to ,m>quette 9 prep>+ a "w on 8,! ,discov]y & ,exploration ( ! ,mississippi ,valley40 ,f ^! au!ntic contempor>y docum5ts we le>n ! real /ory ( ,fa!r ,m>quette's la/ labors4 ,z he 0 return+ f 8 voyage d[n ! ,mississippi1 he promis$ ! ,kaskaskia ,indians1 :o !n occupi$ t[ns 9 ! upp] valley ( ! ,ill9ois1 t he w\ld return to tea* !m ! fai? :i* he ann\nc$4 ,8 heal?1 brok5 by exposure & mission labor on ! ,/4 ,lawr5ce & ! ,upp] ,lakes1 0 v frail1 b he _h no idea ( re/4 ,devot$ 9 an especial mann] to ! great privilege ( ,m>y--h] ,immaculate ,conception--he nam$ ! great art]y ( our cont95t ,! ,riv] ( ! ,immaculate ,conception1 & 9 8 he>t be/[$ ! same "n on ! mission :i* he hop$ to f\nd among ! ,kaskaskias4 ,to ent] ^u t "w1 s de> to 8 piety1 he ne$$ p]mission f 8 di/ant sup]ior4 ,:5 ! p]mission came he took leave ( ! ,mack9ac mission :i* he _h f\nd$1 & pu%$ (f 8 b>k canoe into ,lake ,mi*igan4 ,! autumn 0 well advanc$--= x 0 ! #be? ( ,octob]1 #afgd--;& ! r$d5+ =e/s sway$ 9 ! *ill lake w9ds z he glid$ along ! we/]n %ore4 ,be=e he rea*$ ! s\!rn extremity w9t] 0 ^u him ) its cold & sn[s1 & ! disease :i* _h be5 *eck$1 b n conqu]$1 aga9 claim$ ! frail frame4 ,x c\ld n qu5* 8 c\rage1 = he kept on 9 8 op5 canoe on ! w9try lake till ! #d? ( ,decemb]1 :5 he rea*$ ,*icago4 ,!re he _h hop$ to asc5d ! riv] & by a portage rea* ! ,ill9ois4 ,x 0 too late4 ,! ice _h clos$ ! /ream1 & a w9t] m>* 0 beyond 8 /r5g?4 ,8 two m51 simple1 fai?ful companions1 erect$ a log hut1 home & *apel1 ! fir/ dwell+ & fir/ *ur* ( ,*icago4 ,pray+ to ,our ,lady to enable him to rea* 8 de/9ation1 (f]+ ! ,holy ,sacrifice :5ev] 8 illness p]mitt$1 receiv+ delegations f 8 flock1 ! ,kaskaskias1 ! w9t] wan$ away 9 ! pi\s f\ndation ( ! :ite settlem5t at ,*icago4 ,) ! op5+ ( spr+ ,m>quette set out1 & 8 la/ lett] notes 8 progress till ! #f? ( ,april1 #afge4 ,two days aft] he 0 among ! ,kaskaskias1 &1 re>+ 8 alt> on ! prairie :i* lies betwe5 ! pres5t t[n ( ,utica & ! ,ill9ois riv]1 he (f]$ up ! ,mass on ,maundy ,?ursday1 & began ! in/ruction ( ! will+ ,indians :o ga!r$ ar\nd him4 ,a few days only 7 allott$ to him1 :51 aft] ,ea/]1 he 0 aga9 /rick5 d[n4 ,if he w\ld die 9 ! arms ( 8 bre?r5 at ,mack9ac1 he saw t he mu/ dep>t at once2 = he felt t ! days ( 8 soj\rn+ 7 rapidly clos+4 ,escort$ by ! ,kaskaskias1 :o 7 deeply impress$ by ! zeal t c\ld s battle ) dea?1 ! mission>y rea*$ ,lake ,mi*igan1 on ! ea/]n side4 ,al?\gh t %ore 0 z yet unkn[n1 8 fai?ful m5 laun*$ 8 canoe4 8,8 /r5g?1 h[ev]1 fail$ s mu*10 says ,fa!r ,dablon1 ^: words we %all n[ quote1 8t 8 m5 despair$ ( be+ able to convey him alive to _! j\rney's end2 =1 9 fact1 he became s weak & s exhau/$ t he c\ld no long] help himself1 nor ev5 /ir1 & _h to be h&l$ & c>ri$ l a *ild4 ,he nev]!less ma9ta9$ 9 ?is /ate an admirable resignation1 joy1 & g5tl5ess1 consol+ 8 belov$ companions1 & enc\rag+ !m to suff] c\rage\sly all ! h>d%ips ( ?is voyage1 assur+ !m t our ,"l w\ld n =sake !m :5 he 0 gone4 ,x 0 dur+ ?is navigation t he began to prep>e m p>ticul>ly = dea?1 pass+ 8 "t 9 colloquies ) our ,"l1 ) 8 holy ,"m1 ) 8 angel gu>dian1 or ) all heav54 ,he 0 (t5 he>d pron\nc+ ^! words3 #8,i believe t my ,r$eem] live?1' or #8,m>y1 ,"m ( grace1 ,"m ( ,god1 rememb] me4' ,besides a spiritual read+ made = him e day1 he t[>d ! close ask$ !m to read him 8 m$itation on ! prep>ation = dea?1 :i* he c>ri$ ab\t him2 he recit$ 8 brevi>y e day2 & al?\gh he 0 s l[ t bo? sight & /r5g? _h greatly fail$1 he did n omit x till ! la/ day ( 8 life1 :5 8 companions excit$ 8 scruples4 ,a week be=e 8 dea? he _h ! precaution to bless "s holy-wat] to s]ve him dur+ ! re/ ( 8 illness1 9 8 agony1 & at 8 burial1 & he in/ruct$ 8 companions h[ to use x4 8,on ! eve ( 8 dea?1 :i* 0 a ,friday1 he told !m1 all radiant ) joy1 t x w\ld take place on ! morr[4 ,dur+ ! :ole day he conv]s$ ) !m ab\t ! mann] ( 8 burial1 ! way 9 :i* he %\ld be laid out1 ! place to be select$ = 8 int]m5t2 h[ !y %\ld arrange 8 h&s1 feet1 & face1 & h[ !y %\ld raise a cross ov] 8 grave4 ,he ev5 w5t s f> z to enjo9 !m1 only ?ree h\rs be=e he expir$1 to take 8 *apel-bell1 z soon z he 0 dead1 & r+ x :ile !y c>ri$ him to ! grave4 ,( all ?is he spoke s calmly & collect$ly t y w\ld h ?\ght he spoke ( ! dea? & burial ( ano!r1 & n ( 8 own4 8,?us did he speak to !m z he sail$ along ! lake1 till1 p]ceiv+ ! m\? ( a riv]1 ) an em95ce on ! bank :i* he ?\ght suit$ = 8 burial1 he told !m t x 0 ! place ( 8 la/ repose4 ,!y wi%$1 h[ev]1 to pass on1 z ! wea!r p]mitt$ x & ! day 0 n f> advanc$2 b ,god rais$ a contr>y w9d1 :i* oblig$ !m to return & ent] ! riv] :i* ! fa!r _h designat$4 8,!y !n c>ri$ him a%ore1 k9dl$ a little fire1 & rais$ a wret*$ b>k cab9 = 8 use1 lay+ him 9 x ) z little discom=t z !y c\ld2 b !y 7 s depress$ by sadness t1 z !y aft]w>ds said1 !y did n "k :at !y 7 do+4 8,! fa!r be+ ?us /ret*$ on ! %ore l ,/4 ,francis ,xavi]1 z he _h always s ard5tly desir$1 & left alone amid ^? =e/s--= 8 companions 7 engag$ 9 unload+--he _h leisure to repeat all ! acts 9 :i* he _h employ$ himself dur+ ! prec$+ days4 8,:5 8 de> companions aft]w>ds came up1 all deject$1 he consol$ !m1 & gave !m hopes t ,god w\ld take c>e ( !m aft] 8 dea? 9 ^? new & unkn[n c\ntries2 he gave !m 8 la/ in/ructions1 ?ank$ !m = all ! *>ity !y _h %[n him dur+ ! voyage1 begg$ _! p>don = ! tr\ble he _h giv5 !m1 direct$ !m also to ask p>don 9 8 "n ( all our fa!rs & bro!rs 9 ! ,ottawa c\ntry1 & !n dispos$ !m to receive ! sacram5t ( p5ance1 :i* he adm9i/]$ to !m = ! la/ "t4 ,he also gave !m a pap] on :i* he _h writt5 all 8 faults s9ce 8 la/ confession1 to be giv5 to 8 sup]ior1 to oblige him to pray to ,god m e>ne/ly = him4 ,9 f9e1 he promis$ n to =get !m 9 heav51 & z he 0 v k9d-he>t$1 & knew !m to be worn out ) ! toil ( ! prec$+ days1 he bade !m g & take a little re/1 assur+ !m t 8 h\r 0 n yet s ne>1 b t he w\ld wake !m :5 x 0 "t--z1 9 fact1 he did two or ?ree h\rs aft]1 call+ !m :5 ab\t to ent] into 8 agony4 8,:5 !y came ne> he embrac$ !m aga9 = ! la/ "t1 :ile !y melt$ 9 te>s at 8 feet4 ,he !n ask$ = ! holy wat] & 8 reliqu>y1 &1 tak+ (f 8 crucifix1 :i* he always wore hang+ f 8 neck1 he plac$ x 9 ! h&s ( "o ( 8 companions1 ask+ him to hold x con/antly opposite him1 rais$ be=e 8 eyes4 ,feel+ t he _h b a little :ile to live1 he made a la/ ef=t1 clasp$ 8 h&s1 &1 ) 8 eyes fix$ sweetly on 8 crucifix1 he pron\nc$ al\d 8 pr(ession ( fai?1 & ?ank$ ! div9e ,maje/y = ! imm5se favor he be/[$ ^u him 9 all[+ him to die 9 ! ,society ( ,jesus1 to die 9 x z a mission>y ( ,jesus ,*ri/1 & above all to die 9 x1 z he _h always ask$1 9 a wret*$ cab91 amid ! =e/s1 de/itute ( all human aid4 8,on ?is he became sil5t1 conv]s+ inw>dly ) ,god2 yet f "t to "t words escap$ him3 #8,si/9uit anima mea 9 v]bo ejus1' or #8,mat] ,dei1 mem5to mei1' :i* 7 ! la/ words he utt]$ be=e ent]+ into 8 agony1 :i* 0 v calm & g5tle4 8,he _h pray$ 8 companions to rem9d him1 :5 !y saw him ab\t to expire1 to pron\nce frequ5tly ! names ( ,jesus & ,m>y1 if he did n d s himself2 !y did n neglect ?is2 & :5 !y ?\ght him ab\t to pass away "o cri$ al\d1 #8,jesus6 ,m>y6' :i* he sev]al times repeat$ di/9ctly1 & !n1 z if at ^? sacr$ names some?+ _h appe>$ to him1 he sudd5ly rais$ 8 eyes above 8 crucifix1 fix+ !m app>5tly ^u "s object1 :i* he seem$ to reg>d ) pleasure2 & ?us1 ) a c\nt5ance all radiant ) smiles1 he expir$ )\t a /ruggle1 & s g5tly t x might be call$ a quiet sleep4 8,8 two poor companions1 aft] %$d+ _m te>s ov] 8 body1 & hav+ laid x out z he _h direct$1 c>ri$ x dev\tly to ! grave1 r++ ! bell accord+ to 8 injunction1 & rais$ a l>ge cross ne> x to s]ve z a m>k = all :o pass$4444 8,god did n p]mit s preci\s a deposit to rema9 unhonor$ & =gott5 amid ! =e/s4 ,! ,indians1 call$ ,kiskakons1 :o h = ne>ly t5 ye>s publicly pr(ess$ ,*ri/ianity1 9 :i* !y 7 fir/ in/ruct$ by ,fa!r ,m>quette :5 /ation$ at ,la ,po9te du ,/4 ,esprit1 at ! extremity ( ,lake ,sup]ior1 7 hunt+ la/ w9t] n f> f ,lake ,ill9ois 7,mi*igan71 &1 z !y 7 return+ e>ly 9 ! spr+1 !y resolv$ to pass by ! tomb ( _! good fa!r1 :om !y t5d]ly lov$2 & ,god ev5 gave !m ! ?\ght ( tak+ 8 bones & convey+ !m to our *ur* at ! mission ( ,/4 ,ignatius1 at ,missilimak9ac1 :]e !y reside4 8,!y accord+ly repair$ to ! spot & delib]at$ toge!r1 resolv+ to act ) _! fa!r z !y usually d ) ^? :om !y respect4 ,!y accord+ly op5$ ! grave1 unroll$ ! body1 &1 ?\gh ! fle% & inte/9es 7 all dri$ up1 !y f\nd x entire1 )\t ! sk9 be+ 9 any way injur$4 ,?is did n prev5t _! dissect+ x accord+ to cu/om4 ,!y wa%$ ! bones & dri$ !m 9 ! sun2 !n1 putt+ !m neatly 9 a box ( bir* b>k1 !y set out to be> !m to our h\se ( ,/4 ,ignatius4 8,! convoy consi/$ ( ne>ly ?irty canoes 9 excell5t ord]1 includ+ ev5 a good numb] ( ,iroquois1 :o _h jo9$ our ,algonqu9s to honor ! c]emony4 ,z !y approa*$ our h\se1 ,fa!r ,n\vel1 :o is sup]ior1 w5t to meet !m ) ,fa!r ,pi]son1 accompani$ by all ! ,fr5* & ,indians ( ! place1 &1 hav+ caus$ ! convoy to /op1 he made ! ord9>y int]rogations to v]ify ! fact t ! body :i* !y bore 0 really ,fa!r ,m>quette's4 ,!n1 be=e !y l&$1 he inton$ ! ,de ,pr(undis 9 sight ( ! ?irty canoes /ill on ! wat]1 & ( all ! p on ! %ore4 ,aft] ?is ! body 0 c>ri$ to ! *ur*1 obs]v+ all t ! ritual prescribes = su* c]emonies4 ,x rema9$ expos$ "u 8 catafalque all t day1 :i* 0 ,:itsun ,monday1 ! #h? ( ,june2 & ! next day1 :5 all ! fun]al honors _h be5 paid x1 x 0 deposit$ 9 a little vault 9 ! middle ( ! *ur*1 :]e he reposes z ! ,gu>dian-,angel ( our ,ottawa missions4 ,! ,indians (t5 come to pray on 8 tomb40 ,we are n writ+ 8 life1 & w n ent] ^u ! sup]natural favors ascrib$ to 8 int]cession by ,fr5* & ,indians4 ,8 grave 0 rev]$ z a holy spot1 & _m a pilgrimage 0 made to x to invoke 8 int]cession4 ,! rema9s ( ! pi\s mission>y lay 9 ! *apel und\bt$ly z long z x subsi/$4 ,?is1 h[ev]1 0 n = _m ye>s4 ,a new ,fr5* po/ 0 begun at ,detroit 9 #agja by ,la ,motte ,cadillac4 ,! ,hurons & ,ottawas at ,mi*ilimack9ac imm$iately emigrat$ & plant$ new villages ne> ! ris+ t[n4 ,mi*ilimack9ac became des]t$1 except by scatt]$ b&s ( ,indians or :ite bu%-lop]s1 z savage z ! r$ m5 among :om !y liv$4 ,! mission>ies 7 9 con/ant p]il & unable to produce any fruit4 ,!y c\ld n foll[ _! old flocks to ,detroit1 z ! comm&ant 0 /rongly oppos$ to !m & _h a ,recollect fa!r z *apla9 ( ! po/4 ,!re 0 no alt]native except to ab&on ,mi*ilimack9ac4 ,! mission>ies1 n wi%+ ! *ur* to be pr(an$ or become a resort ( ! lawless1 set fire to _! h\se & *apel 9 #agjf & return$ to ,quebec4 ,! mission gr\nd became once m a wild]ness4 ,9 ?is di%e>t5+ dep>ture :at became ( ! rema9s ( ,fa!r ,m>quette8 ,if ! mission>ies bore !m to ,quebec z a preci\s deposit1 "s entry ( _! re9t]m5t w\ld appe> on ! ,canadian regi/]s1 :i* are extremely full & well pres]v$4 ,fa!r ,n\vel & ,fa!r ,pi]son1 :o receiv$ & int]r$ !m at ! mission1 7 bo? dead1 & _! successors might n recall ! facts4 ,! sil5ce z to any removal1 9 ,*>levoix & o!r writ]s1 leads u to believe t ! bones rema9$ int]r$ b5ea? ! ru9$ *ur*4 ,*>levoix1 :o notes1 z we h se51 _! removal to ,mack9ac1 & is correct on ?is po9t1 0 at ,quebec ,college 9 #agjf :5 ! mission>ies came d[n1 & c\ld sc>cely h =gott5 ! c]emony ( re9t]r+ ! rema9s ( ,fa!r ,m>quette1 _h x tak5 place at ,quebec4 ,tak+ ?is z a fact1 t ! bones ( ! v5]able mission>y1 buri$ 9 _! b>k box1 7 left !re1 ! next "q is3 ,:]e did ! *ur* /&8 ,a d\bt at once arises4 ,?ree spots h borne ! "n ( ,mi*ilimack9ac3 ! isl& 9 ! /rait1 ,po9t ,/4 ,ignace on ! %ore to ! nor?1 & ! extremity ( ! p59sula at ! s\?4 ,! ,jesuit ,relations z pr9t$ at ! "t1 & ^? :i* rema9$ 9 manuscript till !y 7 pr9t$ 9 our "t1 ,m>quette's j\rnal & lett]1 d n speak 9 su* positive t]ms t we c decide :e!r x 0 on ! isl& or ! nor!rn %ore4 ,argum5ts h be5 d$uc$ f !m on ei!r side ( ! "q4 ,on ! map annex$ to ! ,relations ( #afga ! words ,mission de ,/4 ,ignace are on ! ma9l& above1 n on ! isl&1 & !re is no cross or m>k at ! isl& to make ! "n ref] to x4 ,on ,m>quette's own map ! 8,/4 ,ignace0 appe>s to ref] to ! nor!rn %ore1 s t _! te/imony is 9 favor ( t position4 ,! next "w t treats ( ,mi*ilimack9ac is ! ,recollect ,fa!r ,h5nep9's fir/ volume1 ,description de la ,l\isiane1 publi%$ 9 #afhh4 ,9 ?is 7p4 #ei7 he di/9ctly says3 8,missilimack9ac is a po9t ( l& at ! entrance & nor? ( ! /rait by :i* ,lake ,dauph9 ,mi*igan empties into t ( ,orleans0 7,huron74 ,he m5tions ! ,huron village ) its palisade on a great po9t ( l& opposite ,mi*ilimack9ac isl&1 ! ,ottawas1 & a *apel :]e he said ,mass ,augu/ #bf1 #afgh4 ,! map 9 ,le ,cl]cq's ,gaspesie1 dat$ #afia1 %[s ! ,jesuit mission on ! po9t nor? ( ! /rait1 & ,fa!r ,membr1 9 ,le ,cl]cq's ,etablissem5t1 m5tions x z 9 t position4 ,9 ,h5nep9's lat] "w1 ! ,n\vel ,dc\v]te1 ,utre*t1 #afig1 he says 7p4 #acd73 8,!re are ,indian villages 9 ^! two places4 ,^? :o are e/abli%$ at ! po9t ( l& ( ,missilimack9ac are ,hurons1 & ! o!rs1 :o are at five or six arp5s beyond1 are nam$ ! ,outta\atz40 ,he !n1 z be=e1 m5tions say+ ,mass 9 ! *apel at ! ,ottawas4 ,! ,jesuit ,relation ( #afgc-i 7pp4 #eh1 #ei7 m5tions ! 8h\se :]e we make our abode ord9>ily1 & :]e is ! *ur* ( ,/4 ,ignatius1 :i* s]ves = ! ,hurons10 & m5tions a small b>k *apel ?ree-qu>t]s ( a league di/ant & ne> ! ,ottawas4 ,?is latt] *apel 0 evid5tly ! "o :]e ,fa!r ,h5nep9 (ficiat$ 9 #afgh or1 z he says else:]e1 #afgi4 ,! relative positions ( ! ,indian villages & ! *ur* ?us indicat$ 9 ,h5nep9's acc\nt are =tunately laid d[n /ill m cle>ly on a small map ( ,mi*ilimack9ac f\nd 9 ! ,n\veaux ,voyages de ,m4 le ,b>on de ,la ,hontan1 publi%$ at ! ,hague 9 #agjc4 ,_m ( ! /atem5ts 9 ?is "w are prepo/]\sly false1 & 8 map ( 8 pret5d$ ,long ,riv] a pure inv5tion1 excit+ caution z to any ( 8 unsupport$ /atem5ts4 ,b ! map ( ! c\ntry ar\nd ,mi*ilimack9ac agrees ) ! ,jesuit ,relation & ) ,fa!r ,h5nep9's acc\nt1 & has all ! appe>ance ( hav+ be5 copi$ f ! "w ( "s pr(ess$ hydrograph]1 ei!r "o ( ! ,jesuit ,fa!rs l ,raffeix1 ^: maps are kn[n1 or ,jolliet1 :o 0 royal hydrograph] ( ! colony4 ,! :ole map has a look ( accuracy1 ! v>i\s s\nd+s f ! po9t to ! isl& be+ c>efully giv54 ,on ?is ! ,fr5* village1 ! h\se ( ! ,jesuits1 ! ,huron village1 t ( ! ,ottawas1 & ! cultivat$ fields ( ! ,indians are all laid d[n on ! nor!rn %ore4 ,9 ! text1 dat$ 9 #afhh1 he says3 8,! ,hurons & ! ,ottawas h ea* a village1 sep>at$ f "o ano!r by a simple palisade4444 ,! ,jesuits h a small h\se1 besides a k9d ( *ur*1 9 an enclosure ( palisades :i* sep>ates !m f ! ,huron village40 ,! publication a qu>t] ( a c5tury ago ( ! contemporane\s acc\nt ( ! dea? & burial ( ,fa!r ,m>quette1 ! humble discov]] ( a _w1 excit$ new int]e/ z to 8 f9al re/+-place4 ,! ,we/ ow$ him a monum5t1 &1 ?\gh ,am]ica gave 8 "n to a city1 & ! ,pope ennobl$ x by mak+ x a bi%op's see1 ?is 0 n en\gh to satisfy ! ye>n+s ( pi\s he>ts1 :o griev$ t 8 rema9s %\ld lie =gott5 & unkn[n4 ,to "s ! lack ( maps lay+ d[n ! fam\s spots 9 ! e>ly ,ca?olic missions has seem$ /range3 b ! difficulty 0 v great4 ,e place requir$ special /udy1 & ! r&om guesses ( "s writ]s h only creat$ confusion1 :]e tru? is to be atta9$ by close /udy ( e anci5t record & p]sonal exploration ( ! gr\nd4 ,mi*ilimack9ac is n ! only "o t has l$ to long discussion & inve/igation4#fb ,:]e 0 ! *apel on ! po9t8 ,a /ructure ( wood consum$ by fire a hundr$ & sev5ty ye>s ago c\ld sc>cely be trac$ or id5tifi$4 ,a =e/ _h gr[n up ar\nd ! spots :i* 9 ,m>quette's "t 7 cle>$ & busy ) human life4 ,tw5ty ye>s ago ?is =e/ 0 9 "p cle>$ away1 b no?+ appe>$ to ju/ify any hope ( discov]+ ! burial-place ( him :o bore ! /&>d ( ,m>y conceiv$ )\t s9 d[n ! ,mississippi valley4 ,"o pione] kept up 8 hope1 r5ew$ 8 pray]s1 & pu%$ 8 inquiries4 ,! ,rev4 ,edw>d ,jack]1 cont9u+ 9 ! n9ete5? c5tury ! labors ( ,m>quette--mission>y to ! ,ca?olic ,indians & ! pagan1 a lov+ ga!r] ( all t relat$ to ! e>ly h]alds ( ! fai?1 trac+ _! foot/eps1 expla9+ mu* t 0 obscure1 lead+ u to ! v spot :]e ,mn>d labor$ & di$--0 to be rew>d$ at la/4 ,a local tradition po9t$ to "o spot z ! site ( an old *ur* & ! grave ( a great prie/1 b no?+ 9 ! appe>ance ( ! gr\nd seem$ to ju/ify x4 ,yet1 hidd5 9 a gr[? ( l[ trees & bu%es 7 pres]v$ pro(s t ,indian tradition co9cid$ ) ,la ,hontan's map & ! ,jesuit records4 ,on ! #e? day ( ,may1 #ahgg1 ! cle>+ ( a piece ( ris+ gr\nd at a %ort di/ance f ! bea*1 at ! head ( ! little bay on ! f>m ( ,mr4 ,david ,murray1 ne> ! ma9 road runn+ ?r\gh ! t[n1 laid b>e ! f\ndations ( a *ur*1 9 size ab\t ?irty-two by =ty feet1 & ( two adjac5t build+s4 ,! ,rev4 ,mr4 ,jack] 0 summon$ to ! spot4 ,! lime/one f\ndation walls ( ! build+ 7 evid5tly ^? ( a *ur*1 !re be+ no *imney1 & x _h be5 de/roy$ by fire1 evid5ces ( :i* exi/$ on e side4 ,! mission>y's he>t b\nd$ ) pi\s joy4 ,"h 0 ! spot :]e ,fa!r ,m>quette _h s (t5 (f]$ ! ,holy ,sacrifice2 "h he (f]$ to ,m>y ,immaculate 8 voyage to explore ! riv] he nam$ 9 h] honor2 "h 8 rema9s 7 receiv$ &1 aft] a solemn requiem1 int]r$4 ,b ,fa!r ,jack] 0 a cauti\s antiqu>ian z well z a devot$ prie/4 ,he comp>$ ! site ) ,la ,hontan's map4 ,if ^! build+s 7 ! ,jesuit *ur* & h\se1 ! ,fr5* village 0 at ! "r2 & !re1 9 fact1 c\ld be trac$ ! old cell>s & small log-h\se f\ndations4 ,on ! o!r side 0 ! ,huron village2 ! palisades c ev5 n[ be trac$4 ,f>!r back ! map %[s ,indian fields4 ,/rike into ! fields & small timb]1 & y c ev5 n[ see signs ( rude ,indian cultivation ye>s ago1 & _m a relic tells ( _! occupancy4 ,! report ( ! discov]y spread & 0 notic$ 9 ! pap]s4 ,_m w5t to visit ! spot1 & ideas ( great treasures began to prevail4 ,! own] positively refus$ to all[ any excavation to be made2 s !re = a "t ! matt] re/$4 ,all ?is gave "t = /udy1 & ! conviction ( s*ol>s became positive t ! old *apel site 0 actually f\nd4 ,! next /ep t[>ds ! discov]y ( ! rema9s ( ! v5]able ,fa!r ,m>quette _c be bett] told ?an by ! ,rev4 ,mr4 ,jack] himself3 8,mr4 ,david ,murray1 ! own] ( ! gr\nd 9 "q1 _h = "s "t rel5t$ s f> z to decl>e t if ! *ief pa/or ( ! diocese1 ^u 8 arrival "h1 %\ld wi% to h a se>* made1 he w\ld object no long]4 ,la/ ,monday1 !n 7,septemb] #c1 #ahgg71 ,bi%op ,mrak1 ^u our reque/1 dug out ! fir/ spadeful ( gr\nd4 ,on acc\nt ( "s app>5t depression ne> ! c5tre ( ! anci5t build+1 & m9dful ( ,fa!r ,dablon's words1 #8,il fut mis dans un petit caveau au milieu de l'glise1' we !re began our se>*2 b be+ soon conv9c$ t no digg+ _h ev] be5 done !re be=e1 we advanc$ t[>ds ! ne>e/ corn] ( ! l>ge1 cell>-l holl[ to ! left1 ?r[+ out1 all along1 two to ?ree feet ( gr\nd4 ,on t :ole l9e no trace ( any =m] excavation c\ld be discov]$1 ! alt]nate lay]s ( s& & gravel :i* g5]ally und]lie ! soil 9 ?is neighborhood appe>+ undi/urb$4 ,close to ! anci5t cell>-l excavation a decay$ piece ( a po/1 plant$ deeply 9 ! gr\nd1 came to light4 ,! bottom ( t holl[ itself furni%$ j ! ?+s t y w\ld expect to meet ) 9 ! cell> ( a build+ de/roy$ by fire1 su* z p[d]$ *>coal mix$ ) ! subsoil1#fc spikes1 nails1 an iron h+e 7p]haps ( a trap-door71 pieces ( timb]--app>5tly ( hew$ planks & joi/s--p>tly burn$ & v mu* decay$4 ,no?+1 h[ev]1 0 f\nd t w\ld indicate ! =m] exi/5ce ( a tomb1 vault$ or o!rwise4 ,our hopes began to s9k 7! good bi%op _h already /ol5 away71 :51 at ! foot ( ! we/]n slope ( ! anci5t excavation fragm5ts ( mort> be>+ ! impress ( wood & p>tly black5$1 & a small piece ( bir*-b>k1 came to light4 ,?is 0 foll[$ by num]\s o!r1 simil> or l>g]1 fragm5ts ( ! latt] sub/ance1 mo/ ( !m m or less scor*$ or crisp$ by ! heat1 n by ! imm$iate action ( ! fire2 a few only 7 j black5$1 & on "o side sup]ficially burn$4 ,a case or box ( bir*-b>k 7une quaisse d'escorce de b\leau71 accord+ to ! ,relation1 once enclos$ ! rema9s ( ! great mission>y4 ,no wond] our hopes reviv$ at ! sight ( t mat]ial4 ,next appe>$ a small leaf ( :ite pap]1 :i*1 be+ q moi/1 almo/ dissolv$ 9 my h&s4 ,we cont9u$ ! se>*1 m ) our h&s ?an ) ! spade4 ,! s& 9 :i* ^? objects 7 emb$d$ 0 consid]ably black5$--m s1 9 fact1 ?an :at %\ld be expect$1 unless "s digg+ 0 done "h aft] ! fire1 & ! holl[ ?us produc$ fill$ up ) ! black5$ gr\nd f above4 ,"h & !re we f\nd small p>ticles1 g5]ally globul>1 ( a moi/1 friable sub/ance1 resembl+ pure lime or pla/]-(-p>is4 ,none ( ! details ( our se>* be+ unimportant1 ,i %\ld rem>k t ! fir/ pieces ( bir*-b>k 7 met ) at a dep? ( ab\t ?ree & a half feet f ! pres5t surface1 & ne>ly on a level1 ,i %\ld judge1 ) ! floor ( ! anci5t excavation4 ,= ab\t a foot deep] d[n m ( x 0 f\nd1 ! pieces be+ scatt]$ at diff]5t heights ov] an area ( ab\t two feet squ>e or m4 ,f9ally a l>g] & well-pres]v$ piece appe>$1 :i* once evid5tly =m$ "p ( ! bottom ( an ,indian #8mawkawk' 7wigwass-makak--bir*-b>k box71 & re/$ on clean :ite gravel & s&4 ,"s ( our p1 :o are exp]ts 9 ?is matt]1 decl>$ t ! b>k 0 ( unusual ?ickness1 & t ! box1 or at lea/ p>ts ( x1 _h be5 d\ble1 su* z ! ,indians sometimes1 = ! sake ( great] durability1 use = int]m5ts4 ,a fur!r exam9ation disclos$ ! fact t x _h be5 plac$ on ?ree or f\r wood5 sills1 decay$ p>ts ( :i* 7 extract$4 ,all ar\nd ! space once occupi$ by ! box ! gr\nd seem$ to be little di/urb$1 & ! bottom piece lay consid]ably deep] ?an ! o!r objects 7nails1 fragm5ts ( timb]1 a piece ( a glass j> or l>ge bottle1 a *isel1 screws1 etc47 discov]$ on :at ,i conceiv$ to h be5 ! anci5t bottom ( ! cell>4 ,f ^! two circum/ances x seem$ evid5t t ! bir*-b>k box _h n 7z w\ld h be5 ! case ) an ord9>y vessel conta9+ corn1 sug>1 or ! l7 be5 plac$ on ! floor1 b sunk into ! gr\nd1 & p]haps cov]$ ) a lay] ( mort>1 _m black5$ fragm5ts ( :i* 7 turn$ out all ar\nd ! space once occupi$ by x4 ,b x 0 equally evid5t t ?is humble tomb--= su* we took x to h be5--_h be5 di/urb$1 & ! box brok5 into & p>ts ( x torn out1 aft] ! mat]ial _h be5 made brittle by ! action ( ! fire4 ,?is w\ld expla9 ! abs5ce ( its =m] cont5ts1 :i*--:at else c\ld we ?9k8--7 no?+ less ?an ,fa!r ,m>quette's bones4 ,we1 inde$1 f\nd betwe5 ! pieces ( b>k two small fragm5ts1 "o black & h>d1 ! o!r :ite & brittle1 b ( su* a =m t none ( u c\ld det]m9e :e!r !y 7 ( ! human frame4#fd 8,! ev5+ be+ f> advanc$1 we conclud$ t day's se>*1 pond]+ ov] :at may h become ( ! preci\s rema9s :i*1 we fondly believe1 7 once deposit$ 9 t mode/ tomb j 9 front ( :at1 accord+ to cu/om1 %\ld h be5 ! ,bless$ ,virg9's alt>4 ,_h ,i be5 9 ,fa!r ,n\vel's place1 x is !re ,i w\ld h buri$ ! dev\t *ampion ( ,m>y ,immaculate4 ,x is ! same "p ( ! *ur* we *ose n9e ye>s ago = ,bi%op ,b>aga's int]m5t 9 ! ca!dral ( ,m>quette4 ,! sugge/ion ( "o ( our half-bre$s t x w\ld be a matt] ( wond] if "s pagan ,indian _h n1 aft] ! dep>ture ( ! mission>ies1 op5$ ! grave & c>ri$ (f ! rema9s p\r en faire de la m$ic9e--t is1 to use ! great black-g[n's bones = sup]/iti\s purposes#fe--?is sugge/ion appe>$ to me v probable4 ,h5ce1 giv+ up ! hope ( f9d+ any?+ m valuable1 & await+ ! exam9ation by an exp]t ( ! two d\btful fragm5ts ( bone1 ,i c>ri$ !m home 7toge!r ) num]\s fragm5ts ( ! b>k box7 ) a mix$ feel+ ( joy & sadness4 ,%all ?is1 !n1 be all t is left u ( ! sa9tly mission>y's mortal "p8 8,i mu/ n =get to m5tion a t\*+ little incid5t4 ,x s happ5$ t :ile we p ( ,/4 ,ignace 7 at "w1 & j be=e ! fir/ piece ( b>k 0 br\ght to light1 two "y ,am]ican travell]s--app>5tly ,prote/ants1 & pilgrims1 l hundr$s ( o!rs all ?r\gh ! summ]1 to ?is memorable spot--came on %ore1 &1 hav+ le>n$ ! object ( ! ga!r+ ) joyful surprise1 congratulat$ !mselves on hav+ arriv$ at su* a propiti\s mom5t4 ,!y took ! livelie/ int]e/ 9 ! progress ( ! se>*1 l5d+ _! help1 & be+1 9 fact1 to outw>d appe>ances1 ! mo/ rev]5tial ( all pres5t4 #8,d y realize1' w\ld "o address ! o!r ) an air ( religi\s awe1 #8:]e we are /&+8 ,?is is hall[$ gr\nd6' ,_! be>+ /ruck u all & greatly edifi$ our simple p4 ,!y begg$ =1 & joyfully c>ri$ (f1 "s little memorials4 ,isn't x a natural ?+1 t v5]ation ( relics we us$ to be s mu* blam$ =8 8,"s hundr$ & fifty or two hundr$ ( our p witness$ ! se>*1 surr\nd+ u 9 picturesque gr\ps--_m ( !m1 ?\gh ne>ly :ite1 be+ l9eal desc5dants ( ! v ,ottawas among :om ,fa!r ,m>quette labor$ 9 ,la ,po9te du ,/4 ,esprit1 & :o witness$ 8 int]m5t 9 ?is place two hundr$ ye>s ago4 ,! pure ,indian elem5t 0 repres5t$ only by "o individual ( ! ,ojibwa tribe4 8,on ,tuesday our *ildr5 7 confirm$1 & 9 ! aft]noon ,i _h to escort ! bi%op ov] to ,mack9ac ,isl&4 ,^u my return1 ye/]day ev5+1 a "y man ( ?is place ent]$ my room1 ) "s black du/ & o!r matt]s ti$ up 9 a h&k]*ief4 ,he _h tak5 ! lib]ty to se>* our excavation = "s little keepsake1 tak+ out a few h&fuls ( gr\nd at a little di/ance f :]e ! box _h la91 9 ! direction ( :at ,i presume to h be5 ! ,bless$ ,virg9's alt>1 & at ab\t ! height ( ! anci5t cell>-floor4 ,! result ( 8 se>* 0 ( su* a "* t he consid]$ himself oblig$ to put me 9 possession ( x4 ,:at 0 my a/oni%m5t :5 he display$ on my table a numb] ( small fragm5ts ( bones1 9 size f an in* 9 l5g? d[n to a m]e scale1 be+ 9 all ?irty-six1 &1 to all appe>ances1 human4 ,be+ alone1 aft] nightfall1 ,i wa%$ ! bones4 ,! sc5e ( two hundr$ ye>s ago1 :5 ! ,kiskakons1 at ! m\? ( t di/ant riv]1 7 employ$ 9 ! same "w1 rose up be=e my imag9ation2 & ?\gh ! mi/s ( d\bt 7 n entirely dispell$1 ,i felt v mu* humbl$ t no m wor?y h&s %\ld h to p]=m ?is (fice4 ,s long _h ,i wi%$--&1 ,i c&idly confess x1 ev5 pray$--= ! discov]y ( ,fa!r ,m>quette's grave2 & n[ t s _m evid5ces concurr$ to e/abli% ! fact ( its hav+ be5 on ! spot :]e we hop$ to f9d x1 ,i felt reluctant to believe x4 ,! long]1 h[ev]1 ,i pond]$ ov] e circum/ance connect$ ) our se>*1 ! m ,i became conv9c$ t we h f\nd :at we1 & s _m ) u1 7 desir\s to discov]4 ,let me briefly resume ! tra9 ( evid5ce4 8,! local tradition z to ! site ( ! grave1 ne> ! head ( our little bay2 ! size & relative position ( ! anci5t build+s1 bo? 9 ! #8,fr5* ,village' & ! ,jesuits' e/abli%m5t1 pla9ly traceable by little elevat$ ridges1 /one f\ndations1 cell>s1 *imneys1 & ! traces ( a /ockade2 all ?is exactly tally+ ) ,la ,hontan's plan & description ( #afhh--s _m concurr+ circum/ances c\ld h>dly leave any d\bt z to ! site ( ! *apel 9 :i* ,m>quette's rema9s 7 deposit$4 8,! unwill+ness ( ! proprietor to h ! grave ( a sa9tly prie/ di/urb$ prov$ v opportune1 n to say provid5tial4 ,)9 ! ?ree or f\r mon?s t elaps$ s9ce ! fir/ discov]y _m hundr$s ( p]sons f all p>ts ( ! c\ntry _h ! opportunity to exam9e ! gr\nds1 z yet unt\*$ by ! spade4 ,we _h "t to weigh e argum5t pro & con4 ,among ^? visitors !re 7 m5 ( intellig5ce & hi/orical le>n+4 ,i w only m5tion ,judge ,walk]1 ( ,detroit1 :o has made ! e>ly hi/ory ( our ,nor?we/ ! subject ( 8 p>ticul> /udy1 & :o w5t ov] ! gr\nds ) ! ,engli% edition ( ,la ,hontan 9 8 h&4 ,he1 z well z e "o else ^: judgm5t 0 wor? any?+1 pron\nc$ 9 favor ( our op9ion4 ,! balance /ood s t ! smalle/ additional weight ( evid5ce w\ld make x incl9e on ! side ( c]ta9ty z absolute z c be expect$ 9 a case l ?is4 8,! text ( ! ,relation1 x is true1 w\ld make u look = a vault1 or small cell> 7un petit caveau71 9 ! middle 7au milieu7 ( ! *ur*4 ,b if any?+ indicat+ ! exi/5ce ( a tomb 9 ! holl[ t[>ds ! left side & ! re> "p ( ! *apel 7 discov]$1 c\ld we n con/rue ^? words z mean+ #8)9 ! *ur*'8 ,besides1 x mu/ be rememb]$ t ,fa!r ,dablon1 :o left u ! acc\nt1 0 n an eye-witness at ! int]m5t2 nor did he visit ! mission aft] t ev5t1 at lea/ up to ! "t ( 8 writ+4 8,we "k1 !n1 t ,m>quette's rema9s 7 br\ght to ?is place 9 a bir*-b>k box2 & !re is no?+ to indicate t1 previ\sly to be+ int]r$1 !y 7 transf]r$ into any o!r k9d ( receptacle4 ,9 t box !y rema9$ "u ! catafalco 7s\s sa repres5tation7 f ,monday1 ,june #h1 to ,tuesday1 #i 7#afgg71 & 9 x1 und\bt$ly1 !y 7 deposit$ 9 a vault1 or little cell>1 :i* may h previ\sly be5 dug out = o!r purposes4 ,! box 0 sunk into ! gr\nd on t side ( ! excavation :i* 0 ne>e/ to ! alt>1 or1 at lea/1 ! /atue ( ! ,bless$ ,virg91 ! mo/ appropriate spot = ! int]m5t ( ! *ampion ( ,m>y ,immaculate4 ,an inscription1 on pap]1 indicat+ ^: bones 7 conta9$ 9 ! box1 might h be5 plac$ )9 x2 ( ?is ! piece ( :ite pap] we f\nd among ! b>k may be a fragm5t4 ,! poor casket re/$1 aft] ! ,indian fa%ion1 on wood5 supports4 ,x may h be5 cov]$ ) mort> or :ite lime1 or else a little vault con/ruct$ ( wood & mort> may h be5 erect$ ov] x4 ,:5 ! build+ 0 fir$1 tw5ty-n9e ye>s aft] ! int]m5t1 ! burn+ floor1 toge!r ) pieces ( timb] f above1 fell on ! tomb1 broke ! frail vault or mort> cov] ( ! box1 burn$ its top1 & crisp$ its sides4 ,"s ( ! pagan or apo/ate ,indians rema9+ 9 t neighborhood aft] ! transmigration ( ! ,hurons & ,ottawas to ,detroit1 ?\gh fill$ ) v5]ation = ! dep>t$ mission>y 7z _! desc5dants rema9$ ?r\gh f\r or five g5]ations71 or r = ! v reason ( _! high reg>d = 8 prie/ly "* & p]sonal virtues1 & ( 8 reputation z a ?aumaturgus1 covet$ 8 bones z a p[]ful #8m$ic9e1' & c>ri$ !m (f4 ,9 tak+ !m out ( ! tomb !y tore ! brittle b>k & scatt]$ its fragm5ts4 ,! bones be+ fir/ plac$ on ! bottom ( ! cell>1 beh9d ! tomb1 "s small fragm5ts became mix$ up ) ! s&1 mort>1 & lime1 & 7 left beh9d4 8,su* seems to me ! mo/ natural explanation ( ! circum/ances ( ! discov]y4 ,_h ! mission>ies !mselves1 be=e sett+ fire to ! *ur*1 remov$ ! rema9s ( _! sa9tly bro!r1 !y w\ld h be5 c>eful ab\t ! lea/ fragm5t2 none ( !m1 at lea/1 w\ld h be5 f\nd scatt]$ outside ( ! box4 ,t robb+ ( ! grave by ! ,indians mu/ h tak5 place )9 a few ye>s aft] ! dep>ture ( ! mission>ies2 = _h ^? preci\s rema9s be5 !re :5 ! mission 0 r5ew$ 7ab\t #agjh871 !y w\ld mo/ c]ta9ly h be5 transf]r$ to ! new *ur* 9 #8,old ,mack9ac'2 & _h ?is be5 ! case1 ,*>levoix1 at 8 soj\rn !re 9 #agba1 c\ld h>dly h fail$ to be tak5 to see ! tomb & to m5tion ! fact ( ! transf] 9 8 j\rnal or hi/ory4 8,our next object1 if we 7 to be disappo9t$ 9 f9d+ ! entire rema9s ( ! great mission>y travell]1 0 to asc]ta9 ! fact ( 8 hav+ be5 int]r$ on t p>ticul> spot2 & 9 ?is1 ,i ?9k1 we h fully succe$$4 ,consid]+ ! high probability-- priori1 s to say--( ! ,indians' tak+ possession ( ! bones1 ! f9d+ ( ^? few fragm5ts "u ! circum/ances describ$ seems to me1 if n z satisfactory to our wi%es1 at lea/ z good evid5ce = ! fact 9 "q z if we _h f\nd e bone t is 9 ! human body4 ,somebody--an adult p]son--0 buri$ "u ! *ur*2 buri$ be=e ! build+ 0 de/roy$ by fire2 & buri$ "u exceptional circum/ances--! rema9s be+ plac$ 9 a bir*-b>k box ( mu* small] size ?an an ord9>y c(f9--:o else c\ld x h be5 b ! "o ^: burial1 ) all its details ( "t1 place1 & mann]1 z record$ 9 mo/ tru/wor?y records1 answ]s all ! circum/ances ( our discov]y8 8,sept4 #g?4--,w5t aga9 to ! grave to-day1 &1 aft] se>*+ a little :ile ne> ! spot :]e t "y man _h f\nd ! bones1 ,i 0 rew>d$ ) ano!r small fragm5t1 app>5tly ( ! skull1 l two or ?ree ( ^? already f\nd4 ,two ,indian visitors :o h call$ 9 s9ce decl>$ o!rs to be ( ! ribs1 ( ! h&1 & ( ! ?igh-bone4 ,!y also consid] ! robb+ ( ! grave by _! pagan ance/ors z extremely probable4 ,to prev5t pr(anation & ! c>ry+ (f ( ! loose gr\nd 9 ! empty grave1 we cov]$ ! excavation ) a tempor>y floor1 await+ contributions f outside--we are too poor ourselves--= ! purpose ( erect+ "s k9d ( a tomb or mortu>y *apel 9 :i* to pres]ve :at rema9s ( ! p]i%able "p ( ! #8,gu>dian-,angel ( ! ,ottawa missions4' 8,i %all n s5d y ?is lett] be=e hav+ %[n "s ( ! bones to a physician1 = :i* purpose ,i h to g outside4 8,%eboygan1 ,mi*41 ,sept4 #aa4--,m4 ,pommi]1 a good ,fr5* surgeon1 decl>$ ! fragm5ts ( bones to be und\bt$ly human & be>+ ! m>ks ( fire40 ,! result is consol+1 ?\gh n unmix$ ) pa94 ,x is sad to ?9k t ! rema9s ( s sa9tly a prie/1 s devot$ a mission>y1 s zeal\s an explor] %\ld h be5 s hea!ni%ly pr(an$ by ,indian m$ic9e-m52 b ! explanation has e appe>ance ( probability4 ,_h ! ,jesuit mission>ies remov$ ! rema9s1 !y w\ld h tak5 up ! bir* box c>efully1 enclos+ x1 if necess>y1 9 a case ( wood4 ,!y w\ld nev] h torn ! bir*-b>k box rudely op51 or tak5 ! rema9s s c>elessly z to leave fragm5ts4 ,all ! circum/ances %[ ! ha/e ( pr(ane robb]y4 ,! box 0 torn asund] 9 ha/e1 "p ( its cont5ts secur$1 & ! excavation ha/ily fill$ up4 ,! detail$ acc\nt ( ! f9al int]m5t ( ,fa!r ,m>quette1 ! peculi>ity ( ! bones be+ 9 a b>k box1 evid5tly ( small size = conv5i5t transportation1 ! fact t no o!r prie/ di$ at ! mission :o c\ld h be5 simil>ly int]r$1 leads irresi/ibly to ! conclusion t ,fa!r ,jack] is ju/ifi$ 9 reg>d+ ! rema9s f\nd z portion ( ^? committ$ to ! e>? two c5turies ago4 ,x is n[ = ! ,ca?olics ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates to re> a monum5t !re to enclose :at "t has sp>$ u ( ! 8,angel ,gu>dian ( ! ,ottawa ,missions40 ,,john ,,gilm>y ,,%ea4 ,,new ,,publications4 ,,miscellanies4 ,by ,h5ry ,edw>d1 ,c>d9al ,ar*bi%op ( ,we/m9/]4 ,fir/ ,am]ican ,edition4 ,new ,york3 ,! ,ca?olic ,publication ,society ,co41 #i ,b>clay ,/reet4 #ahgg4 ,! v>i\s pap]s conta9$ 9 ?is assortm5t ( miscellane\s articles f ! p5 ( ,c>d9al ,mann+ consi/ ( addresses be=e sev]al ,academias or o!r societies1 contributions to ! ,dubl9 ,review1 & %ort essays1 mo/ ( :i*1 we believe1 h be5 be=e publi%$ 9 ,engli% magaz9es or newspap]s1 or 9 ! =m ( pamphlets4 ,!y are on curr5t topics ( imm$iate int]e/1 well adapt$ to ! times1 & writt5 9 a pla91 popul> /yle4 ,"o g5]al tone ( def5ce & explanation ( ! ,ca?olic cause 9 respect to matt]s n[ ( conflict & controv]sy betwe5 ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* & h] oppos]s runs ?r\gh !m all1 giv+ a real unity ( purpose & objective aim to ! collection1 v>i\s & miscellane\s z are its topics4 ,! mo/ important & int]e/+ pap]s1 9 :i* ! =ce ( ! :ole volume1 ( all ! c>d9al's pr9cipal works1 ( ! ef=ts ( 8 entire c>e] z a prelate 9 ! *ur*1 is conc5trat$ & br\ght to be> ^u ! c5tral po9t ( anti-,ca?olic revolution1 are ! fir/ & la/4 ,! fir/ "o is entitl$ 8,roma t]na3 a ,disc\rse be=e ! ,academia ( ! ,quiriti 9 ,rome on ! #bfae? anniv]s>y ( ?is city1 ,april #ba1 #ahfc40 ,! la/ "o is entitl$ 8,! ,indep5d5ce ( ! ,holy ,see10 & we d n "k :e!r or n x 0 publi%$ be=e x appe>$ 9 ! pres5t collection4 ,x has always be5 *>act]i/ic ( ! c>d9al's m9d1 & ( ! doctr9al or polemic expositions ( ,ca?olic tru? put =? by him1 to p]ceive & seize ! pr9ciple ( unity4 ,:ile he 0 /ill an ,anglican ar*deacon he embrac$ & advocat$ g5]al pr9ciples ( ,ca?olic unity1 s f> z he !n appreh5d$ !m1 ) rem>kable cle>ness & precision4 ,^! pr9ciples l$ him into ! bosom ( ,ca?olic unity1 & _! complete & consequ5t developm5t 9 all _! conclusions & h>moni\s relations has be5 ! "o great aim & ef=t ( 8 lum9\s & vigor\s m9d s9ce he became a ,ca?olic ecclesia/ic1 bo? z an orator & z a writ]4 ,?is cle>1 direct view ( ! logical ord] & sequ5ce ( con/itutive1 ,ca?olic pr9ciples made him "o ( ! mo/ ?or\gh & firm advocates ( ! spiritual supremacy ( ! ,holy ,see1 be=e & dur+ ! sessions ( ! ,vatican ,c\ncil4 ,! ,papacy1 z ! v c5tre & f\ndation ( ,*ri/ianity1 & !re=e ! pr9cipal po9t ( attack & def5ce 9 ! w> betwe5 ! ,*ri/ian k+dom & ! anti-,*ri/ian revolution1 has be5 ! dom9ant idea 9 ! m9d ( ,c>d9al ,mann+4 ,! indissoluble union ( ! papal supremacy ) ! ,roman episcopate1 & !re=e ! dep5d5ce ( ,*ri/5dom on ! ,roman ,*ur* z its c5tre1 its head1 ! great s\rce ( its life1 is ! topic to :i* at pres5t 8 att5tion is m specially direct$4 ,! ,roman ,*ur*1 &1 by reason ( its ne> & close connection1 ! ,italian ,*ur*1 z ! p]man5t1 immovable seat ( ! sov]eign pontificate1 is id5tifi$ ) ! prosp]ity ( ,*ri/5dom4 ,! head & he>t ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* are !re1 :]eas o!r memb]s ( ! great1 univ]sal society ( ,*ri/ians are only limbs1 h[ev] great & p[]ful !y may be4 ,! logical & juridical m9d ( ,c>d9al ,mann+ grasps 9 its full import ! :ole ,roman & ,italian "q ( pres5t conflict z ! vital "o = all ,*ri/5dom4 ,&1 z we h said1 ! fir/ & la/ pap]s 9 8 volume ( ,miscellanies are ( p]man5t value & importance1 on acc\nt ( 8 cle> & ma/]ly exposition ( ?is great controv]sy4 ,we w quote a few sali5t p>agraphs 9 illu/ration & confirmation ( our op9ion on ?is head3 8,x is no wond] to me t ,italians %\ld believe 9 ! primacy ( ,italy4 ,italy has inde$ a primacy1 b n t ( :i* "s h dream$4 ,! primacy ( ,italy is ! pres5ce ( ,rome2 & ! primacy ( ,rome is 9 its apo/le%ip to ! :ole human race1 9 ! sci5ce ( ,god ) :i* x has illum9at$ mank9d1 9 its supreme & _w-wide jurisdiction ov] s\ls1 9 its high tribunal ( appeal f all ! au?orities on e>?1 9 its inflexible exposition ( ! moral law1 9 its sacr$ diplomacy1 by :i* x b9ds ! nations ( ,*ri/5dom into a conf$]acy ( ord] & ( ju/ice--^! are its true1 supreme1 &1 because ,god has s will$1 its inali5able & incommunicable primacy among ! nations ( ! e>?4444 ,! et]nity ( ,rome1 !n1 if x be n an exact tru?1 is nev]!less no m]e rhetorical exagg]ation4 ,x d5otes ! fact t ,rome has be5 *os5 ( ,god z ! c5tre ( 8 k+dom1 :i* is et]nal1 z ! depository ( 8 et]nal tru?s1 z ! f\nta9 ( 8 graces :i* lead m5 to a high] life1 z ! witness & gu>dian ( law & pr9ciples ( :i* ! sanctions & ! fruit are et]nal4444 ,i %all say little if ,i say t on y1 "u ,god1 we dep5d = ! immutability n only ( ! fai? 9 all ! radiance ( its exposition & illu/ration1 & ( ! div9e love 9 all its bread? & purity & p]fection2 y are also *>g$ ) ! cu/ody ( o!r tru?s :i* desc5d f ?is great sph]e ( sup]natural light1 & ) ! application ( ^! tru?s to ! turbul5t & un/able elem5ts ( human society4444 ,y are ! heirs ( ^? :o r5ew$ ! face ( ! _w & creat$ ! ,*ri/ian civilization ( ,europe4 ,y are ! depositories ( tru?s & pr9ciples :i* are inde/ructible 9 _! vitality4 ,?\gh buri$ l ! e> ( corn 9 ! ,pyramids ( ,egypt1 !y /rike root & spr+ into fruit :5 _! h\r is come4 ,tru?s & pr9ciples are div9e2 !y gov]n ! _w2 to suff] = !m is ! greate/ glory ( man4 8,n dea?1 b ! cause ( dea?1 makes ! m>tyr40 ,s long z ,rome is graft$ ^u ! ,inc>nation x is ! head ( ! _w4 ,if x 7 possible to cut x out f its div9e root1 x w\ld fall f its primacy among mank9d4 ,b ?is _c be4 ,he :o *ose x = 8 own has kept x to ?is h\r4 ,he :o has kept x until n[ w keep x unto ! end4 ,be wor?y ( y\r high de/9y = ,8 sake :o has call$ y to x2 = our sakes1 :o look up to y z1 "u ,god1 our light & our /r5g?0 78,rom4 t]n410 pp4 #c-bc74 ,^! words 7 spok5 f\rte5 ye>s ago1 b !y are reaffirm$ n[ by _! new republication1 & ! simil> language ( ! clos+ pap] ( ! volume4 ,9 ?is la/ pap]1 on 8,! ,indep5d5ce ( ! ,holy ,see10 ! c>d9al speaks m p>ticul>ly & def9itely ( ! temporal sov]eignty ( ! ,holy ,see4 ,z ! spiritual supremacy ( ! ,pope1 9 8 (fice z ,vic> ( ,*ri/ & successor ( ,/4 ,pet]1 is closely b\nd to 8 ,roman episcopate1 & ! unity ( ! *ur* dep5ds on ! ,roman ,*ur*1 ! 8"m & mi/ress ( *ur*es10 s ! peaceful & uncontroll$ ex]cise ( ! supremacy dep5ds on ! fre$om ( ! ,pope 9 ,rome4 ,?is fre$om is secur$ only by complete indep5d5ce1 :i* requires ! possession ( bo? p]sonal & political sov]eignty z its condition4 ,?is citadel ( all ,ca?olic & ,*ri/ian int]e/s be+ n[ ! v object ( ! mo/ resolute & uncompromis+ attack & def5ce--! ,plevna ( ! w> betwe5 ! ,ca?olic religion & ! anti-,*ri/ian revolution--! c>d9al1 z a wise lead] & /rategi/1 directs 8 pr9cipal ef=ts to su/a9 & advocate ! "r & necessity ( ! ,pope's temporal sov]eignty4 ,! spoliation ( ?is temporal sov]eignty has = its necess>y effect1 says ! c>d9al1 8! dis9tegration & ! d[nfall ( ! ,*ri/ian _w0 7p4 #hfj74 ,consequ5tly1 z ! c>d9al cont9ually affirms1 ! r$9tegration & recon/ruction ( ! ,*ri/ian _w require ! re/itution ( t same sov]eignty4 8,!re is "o hope = ,italy4 ,x is ?is3 t ,italy %\ld reconcile itself to ! old traditions ( ! fai? ( its fa!rs1 & %\ld return once m to ! only pr9ciple ( unity & au?ority :i* creat$ x0 7p4 #hdh74 8,if ! ,*ri/ian _w is /ill to cont9ue1 :at is happ5+ n[ is b "o m ( ^? manifold transi5t p]turbations :i* h come ?r\gh ^! ?\s& ye>s1 driv+ into exile or imprison+ ! pontiffs1 or ev5 worse1 & usurp+ ! rightful sov]eignty ( ,rome4 ,& z !y h pass$1 s w ?is1 unless ! political ord] ( ! ,*ri/ian _w itself has pass$ away0 7p4 #hjd74 ,9 ^! la/ words is pres5t$ an alt]native ( ! utmo/ consequ5ce & int]e/4 ,is ! p]turbation & dis9tegration f9al or transi5t8 ,if f9al1 ! *ur* goes back to ! /ate ( p]secution1 ! reign ( ,anti*ri/ is at h&1 & ! end ( ! _w draws ne>4 ,:5 ,rome falls1 ! _w4 ,if ! ,roman & ,italian p1 z su*1 h apo/atiz$1 or are ab\t to apo/atize1 !n ! ,roman ,*ur*1 ! f\ndation1 s9k+ 9 ! und]m9$ & cav+ soil b5ea? x1 w br+ d[n ! :ole crumbl+ fabric ( ,*ri/5dom & ( ! univ]sal _w4 ,if1 !re=e1 !re is any gr\nd to hope t ?is evil day is n yet1 b t !re is a triumphant epo* = ! *ur* to be await$1 x is ( ! utmo/ consequ5ce n to exagg]ate ! pres5t revolution 9 ,italy & ,europe into a national & int]national apo/asy1 b to %[ t x is a revolution ( a faction ^: p[] is b app>5t & tempor>y4 ,?is is ! c>d9al's conviction1 & a l>ge "p ( 8 argum5tation is direct$ to its pro( & support4 8,:y1 !n1 is ?is gagg+ law necess>y 9 ,italy8 ,because a m9ority is 9 p[] :o are consci\s t !y are oppos$ by a great majority :o disapprove _! acts4 ,!y "k1 & are afraid1 t if m5 speak op5ly ) _! neighbors ! public op9ion ( ,ca?olic ,italy w\ld become s /rong & spread s wide z to endang] _! p[]4 ,& ?is is call$ di/urb+ ! public consci5ce4 ,! public consci5ce ( ,italy is n revolution>y1 b ,ca?olic2 ! true di/urb]s ( ! public consci5ce ( ,italy are ! au?ors ( ^! ,italian ,falck laws4444 ,i "k ( no?+ :i* has impos$ ^u ! simplicity & ! good-w ( ! ,engli% p m ?an to suppose t ! pres5t /ate ( ,italy is ! expression ( ! w ( ! ,italian p0 7pp4 #hdb-dg74 ,we _c exce$ ! limits ( a notice by add+ m extracts or giv+ ! c>d9al's pro(s & reasons4 ,we tru/ our read]s w seek = !m 9 ! book itself4 ,z !re is no "o m intellig5tly & consi/5tly ,ca?olic & ,roman 9 all 8 ideas ?an ! c>d9al1 s !re is no "o :o c s well expla9 & int]pret ! same to ! ,engli%-speak+ _w4 ,he is n only a pr9ce ( ! ,roman ,*ur* by 8 purple1 b an intellectual & moral legate ( ! ,holy ,see1 by 8 wisdom1 eloqu5ce1 & g5tl5ess ( mann]1 to all m5 speak+ ! ,engli% language1 a sure tea*] & guide to all ,ca?olics1 ^: words !y w d well to read & pond] att5tively4 ,be=e clos+ we _c omit indicat+ "o pap] q diff]5t f any?+ we h be=e se5 f ! c>d9al's p54 ,x is ! "o on ,kirkman's ,philosophy )\t ,assumptions1 9 :i* ! em95t writ] %[s h[ mu* he has /udi$ & h[ acutely he is able to discuss metaphysical que/ions4 ,we may rem>k t ?is volume has be5 republi%$ 9 a v h&some /yle & =m1 & we _c too emphatically recomm5d x to an ext5sive circulation4 ,! app5dix1 conta9+ 9 ,lat9 & ,engli% ! late spl5did allocution ( ,pius ,,ix1 ^: ?und] has %ak5 ,europe1 adds mu* to its value4 ,?is great docum5t is "o ( ! mo/ sublime utt]ances :i* has ev] proce$$ f ! ,holy ,see4 ,/4 ,pet] nev] _h a m wor?y successor ?an ,pius ,,ix4 ,he wat*es by ! tomb ( ! ,pr9ce ( ! ,apo/les1 by ,god's comm&1 z ! angels wat*$ by ! sepul*re ( ,*ri/4 ,:at bett] gu>antee c\ld we desire t ! sov]eignty & spl5dor ( ! ,papacy w come =? 9 glory f ! tomb ( ,/4 ,pet] :5 ! long wat* is end$8 ,,biblio!ca ,,symbolica ,,ecclesi ,,univ]salis4 ,,! ,,cre$s ,,( ,,*ri/5dom4 ,) a ,hi/ory & ,critical ,notes4 ,by ,philip ,s*aff1 ,d4,d41 ,,ll4,d41 ,pr(essor ( ,biblical ,lit]ature 9 ! ,union ,!ological ,sem9>y1 ,new ,york4 ,9 ?ree volumes4 ,new ,york3 ,h>p] ,bro!rs4 #ahgg4 ,9 respect to ! lit]>y & typographical /yle ( execution1 ?is is a "w wor?y ( comm5dation4 ,its intr9sic value = /ud5ts ( !ology is *iefly to be f\nd 9 ! cont5ts ( ! second & ?ird volumes1 :]e ! au?or has collect$ ! pr9cipal symbolical docum5ts ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 bo? anci5t & mod]n1 ( ! ,or?odox ,ori5tals1 & ( ! ,prote/ant d5om9ations class$ "u ! g5]ic t]m 8,evangelical40 ,! orig9al text is giv51 ) ,engli% translations ( docum5ts f o!r languages4 ,among ^! docum5ts1 ^? app]ta9+ to ! ,ea/]n ,*ri/ians h a special int]e/ & importance1 because m r>e & n s easily obta9$ z ! o!rs4 ,z a book ( ref]5ce1 !re=e1 ! ,biblio!ca ,symbolica des]ves a place 9 e ,ca?olic !ological libr>y4 ,! au?or is a s*ol> ( ext5sive erudition1 & a v pa9/ak+1 accurate compil]1 aft] ! mann] ( ! ,g]mans1 & he has fulfill$ a labori\s & s]viceable task 9 ga!r+ toge!r & edit+ ) s mu* ?or\ghness & accuracy ! collection ( au!ntic docum5ts conta9$ 9 ^! two bulky volumes1 s well arrang$ & cle>ly pr9t$ z to make !m mo/ conv5i5t & easy = read+ or ref]5ce4 ,! fir/ volume is n )\t "s value z a hi/orical acc\nt ( ! orig9 & =mation ( ! symbolical docum5ts conta9$ 9 ! o!r p>ts ( ! "w1 especially s f> z relates to ^? emanat+ f ,ori5tals & ,prote/ants4 ,"o important s]vice 8 s*ol>ly accuracy has r5d]$ to ! cause ( tru? des]ves to be p>ticul>ly not$--! di/9ct light 9 :i* he has plac$ ! agreem5t ( ! or?odox confessions ( ! ,ea/ ) ! doctr9e ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 exceptis excipi5dis1 & _! div]sity f ! specific doctr9es ( ,prote/antism4 ,9 8 treatm5t ( topics relat+ to ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* ! p>tisan polemic appe>s1 z we might expect4 ,! au?or pr(esses to foll[ ! maxim t 8hone/ & e>ne/ controv]sy1 conduct$ 9 a ,*ri/ian & ca?olic _s1 promotes true & la/+ union4 ,polemics looks to ir5ics--! aim ( w> is peace40 ,he expresses ! wi% to promote by 8 "w 8a bett] und]/&+ among ! *ur*es ( ,*ri/40 ,he decl>es 8 op9ion t 8! divisions ( ,*ri/5dom br+ to light ! v>i\s aspects & phases ( reveal$ tru?1 & w be ov]rul$ at la/ = a deep] & ri*] h>mony ( :i* ,*ri/ is ! key-note0 7preface74 ,?is s\nds v well 9 g5]al t]ms2 yet :5 ! au?or desc5ds to p>ticul>s & practical que/ions1 x is evid5t t :atev] mean+ 8 t]ms h is only equival5t to ! truism t increase ( k is favorable to ! cause ( tru? alone1 & t ! preval5ce ( tru? ov] error ?r\gh g5u9e sci5ce1 s9c]e conviction1 & consci5ti\s ob$i5ce to kn[n tru? produces peace1 h>mony1 & *>ity by unit+ ! m9ds ( m5 9 "o fai?4 8,ir5ics10 9 any prop] s5se1 c ref] only to p>ties :o agree 9 sub/antials1 b1 ?r\gh mutual or "o-sid$ misund]/&+1 are n aw>e ( x1 or to ^? :o are 9 controv]sy ab\t matt]s :i* d n really break unity ( ess5tial doctr9e betwe5 ! cont5d+ sides1 b are c>ri$ on ) too little mod]ation & c&or by vehem5t disputants4 ,!re is no 8ir5ics0 9 matt]s ess5tial & obligatory betwe5 ! "r side & ! wrong side1 except ! ir5ics ( combat1 & no peace except t :i* foll[s ! victory ( ! "o ov] ! o!r4 ,t an advocate ( ! tru? ( ,*ri/ %\ld be hone/ & c&id 9 8 argum5tation aga9/ error1 & *>itable t[>d ! p]sons ^: errors he attacks1 is ( c\rse indisputable4 ,practically1 :5 ,dr4 ,s*aff f9ds himself 9 face ( ! ,roman ,*ur*1 he is oblig$ to recognize t ?is view ( ! case is ! only "o possible4 ,if ! ,ca?olic hi]>*y1 & all ! heads or repres5tatives ( ! diff]5t bodies ( ! s-call$ or?odox ,*ri/ians1 w\ld cons5t to meet toge!r & adopt a confession 9 :i* all %\ld agree z embrac+ ! ess5tials ( ,*ri/ianity1 ) a law & ord] :i* all %\ld likewise cons5t to e/abli%1 a vision>y believ] 9 progress & ! *ur* ( ! future might ) "s plausibility argue t ! evolution ( a high] =m ( ,*ri/ianity w\ld be ! result4 ,b ,dr4 ,s*aff's hi/orical m9d is too mu* accu/om$ to look at facts to be delud$ by su* a *im]a4 8,! exclusiv5ess & anti-,*ri/ian pret5sions ( ! ,papacy1 especially s9ce x claims infallibility = its visible head1 make x impossible = any *ur* to live ) x on t]ms ( equality & s9c]e fri5d%ip40 ,we suppose t ! view ( ^! pret5sions :i* claims = !m a div9e orig9 & sanction1 & t :i* consid]s !m 8anti-,*ri/ian10 c h>dly be call$ 8v>i\s aspects & phases ( reveal$ tru?40 ,! 8exclusiv5ess0 ( ! claims is a po9t 9 :i* we bo? take ! same view4 ,! ecclesia/ical fri5d%ip to :i* ! doctor alludes he ju/ly reg>ds & proclaims an impossibility4 ,:ile ! ,roman ,*ur*1 & any o!r *ur* n 9 h] ob$i5ce1 co-exi/1 !re mu/ be polemics4 ,ir5ics c succe$ only :5 ! ,roman ,*ur* abdicates h] supremacy1 or any o!r *ur* or *ur*es1 refus+ submission to x1 yield to h] claims4 ,! practical issue1 !re=e1 is r$uc$ to ?is3 ! old & long-/&+ controv]sy betwe5 ,rome & ,prote/antism4 ,dr4 ,s*aff comes =w>d z a *ampion ( ,prote/antism & an assailant ( :at he is too w>y to call by its legitimate "n ( ,ca?olicism1 & !re=e nicknames aft] ! mann] ( 8 pr$ecessors 9 pa/ ages1 call+ x 8,romanism0 & 8,vatican ,romanism40 ,we agree1 !n1 on bo? sides1 t ! polemics & controv]sy mu/ be c>ri$ on4 ,yet1 on ! "p ( ,dr4 ,s*aff & ^? :o fight ) him1 x appe>s t a consid]able "p ( ! gr\nd we h be5 h]et(ore cont5d+ = is evacuat$ & giv5 up to our possession4 8,& yet we %\ld nev] =get ! diff]5ce betwe5 ,pop]y & ,ca?olicism40 ,! issues1 x appe>s1 are a good deal n>r[$1 & t w facilitate our com+ to close qu>t]s & to decisive1 polemical discussion1 :i* we desire above all ?+s4 ,dr4 ,s*aff cont9ues3 8nor betwe5 ! sy/em & its foll[]s4 ,x becomes ,prote/antism1 z ! high] =m ( ,*ri/ianity1 to be lib]al & tol]ant ev5 t[>d intol]ant ,romanism0 7p4 #bji74 ,probably ! collective t]ms 9 ?is clause are us$ di/ributively1 z requir$ to make x agree ) ! prec$+ s5t5ce4 ,?is is graceful & dignifi$ 9 ,dr4 ,s*aff4 ,our exclusiv5ess is inde$ some?+ h>d to be>2 we freely admit x4 ,our apology = x is t we are act+ "u ord]s f above & h no discretion>y p[]s4 ,our own p]sonal & human feel+s w\ld incl9e u to op5 ! doors ( heav5 to all mank9d indiscrim9ately1 & give all ^? :o die 9 ! /ate ( s9 a purgatory ( infallible efficacy to make !m holy & fit = ev]la/+ beatitude4 ,yet z we h n ! keys ( heav51 :i* 7 giv5 to ,/4 ,pet] ) /rict ord]s to %ut z well z to op5 its gates1 we c d no?+ = ! salvation ( our de> fri5ds & fell[-m51 except to p]suade !m to take ! k+'s highway to ! gate ( ! cele/ial city1 & n foll[ ! example ( gre5-head$ ,ignorance 9 ! ,pilgrim's ,progress1 :o came by a by-road to ! gate1 &1 on be+ ask$ by ! ,%9+ ,ones = 8 c]tificate1 8fumbl$ 9 8 bosom & f\nd none40 ,we consid] t we h n only ! high] b ! only g5u9e =m ( ,*ri/ianity4 ,dr4 ,s*aff ?9ks ,prote/antism is ! high] =m simply1 &1 !re=e1 t ,prote/ants ought to be tol]ant ( our intol]ance4 ,?is is ! mo/ dignifi$ attitude he c\ld assume4 ,on our "p1 we agree ) ,ozanam t1 9 a c]ta9 s5se1 we ought to be tol]ant ( error--i4e41 9 ! concrete1 subjective s5se1 equival5t to tol]ant ( ^? :o are 9 error1 *>itable1 &1 to ^? especially :o are !mselves honorable & c\rte\s 9 _! w>f>e1 respectful4 ,dr4 ,s*aff himself evid5tly int5ds to act ^u 8 own pr9ciples4 ,t[>d individuals :om he m5tions he is c>eful to obs]ve ! rules ( c\rtesy4 ,9 respect to 8 hi/orical & polemical /atem5ts & argum5ts on ,ca?olic matt]s 9 8 fir/ volume1 we presume he speaks accord+ to 8 op9ion & belief2 & if t 7 correct1 8 /rong expressions w\ld be ju/ifiable1 ev5 ?\gh !y might sometimes1 on ! score ( rhetoric & good ta/e1 lie op5 to criticism4 ,to call ! ,papacy 8a colossal lie0 is n v elegant or ev5 =cible1 & is irreconcilable ) ! au?or's own /atem5ts reg>d+ m$ival ,ca?olicism1 z well z ) ! views ( hi/ory pres5t$ by su* m5 z ,leo & o!r enlight5$ ,prote/ants4 ,all ! ef=ts ( ! ,jesuits to br+ back s*ismatics to _! =m] ob$i5ce to ! ,holy ,see are call$ 8intrigues40 ,! au?or relies a great deal on /rong language1 vehem5t ass]tion1 & a vague /yle ( depreciation ( ! m5tal & moral attitude ( ,ca?olics1 :i* is n su/a9$ by reason+1 &1 9 our view1 indicates ! pres5ce ( mu* prejudice1 z well z a want ( adequate k & consid]ation4 ,m5 :o h a great aptitude = hi/ory & :at may be call$ book-k1 among :om ,dr4 ,dll+] is a notable in/ance1 frequ5tly fail signally 9 treat+ ( matt]s :]e logic1 philosophy1 & accurate !ology are requir$4 ,dr4 ,s*aff seems out ( 8 prop] l9e :5 he leaves 8 purely lit]>y "w & beg9s to reason4 ,8 polemical argum5t aga9/ infallibility & ! ,immaculate ,conception is a pretty good rsum ( :at has be5 said by o!rs on t side1 & ( :at c be said4 ,x is all to be f\nd 9 ,ca?olic !ologies1 "u ! head ( objections1 & has all be5 answ]$ _m times ov]4 ,! au?or adds no?+ to 8 own cause by 8 own reason+1 & requires no special confutation4 ,on ! contr>y1 he weak5s 8 cause & detracts f its plausibility by ! futility ( 8 ass]tions4 ,we w cite "o in/ance ( ?is z an example4 ,speak+ ( ! ,immaculate ,conception1 he says3 8,?is extraord9>y dogma lifts ! ,virg9 ,m>y out ( ! fall5 & r$eem$ race ( ,adam1 & places h] on a p> ) ! ,savi\r4 ,=1 if %e is really free f all h]$it>y z well z actual s9 & guilt1 %e is above ! ne$ ( r$emption4 ,rep5tance1 =giv5ess1 reg5]ation1 conv]sion1 sanctification are z inapplicable to h] z to ,*ri/ himself0 7p4 #aaa74 ,?is is "o ( ! mo/ illogical s5t5ces we h ev] met )4 ,let x be giv51 ?\gh n conc$$ z true1 t ! dogma places ! ,virg9 ,m>y above ! ne$ ( r$emption4 ,! illusion t %e is !re=e plac$ on a p> ) ! ,savi\r is illogical & false4 ,adam1 be=e ! fall1 0 above ! ne$ ( r$emption1 & ! angels are above x4 ,are !y on a p> ) ! ,savi\r8 ,he is ,god1 !y are creatures4 ,:atev] he possesses1 ev5 9 8 humanity1 he has by intr9sic1 p]sonal "r2 !y possess no?+ except by a free gift4 ,moreov]1 x w\ld n foll[ t reg5]ation w\ld be z inapplicable to h] z to ,*ri/ himself4 ,by ! hypo/atic union ! human nature ( ,*ri/ %>es ) ! div9e nature ! relation ( /rict & prop] filiation t[>d ! ,fa!r1 = he is ! natural & only-begott5 ,son ( ,god4 ,b angels & m5 are only made sons by adoption1 & by a sup]natural grace :i* 9 m5 is prop]ly call$ reg5]ation1 because ! human g5]ation prec$es1 :i* m]ely gives !m human nature4 ,! ,virg9 ,m>y receiv$ only h] human nature by h] natural g5]ation1 & !re=e ne$$ to be born ( ,god by spiritual grace to make h] a *ild ( ,god1 & a p>tak] ) ,*ri/ 9 t special relation to ! ,fa!r :i* belong$ to him z man by virtue ( 8 div9e p]sonality4 ,moreov]1 sanctification is n inapplicable ev5 to ,*ri/1 ^: s\l & body 7 made holy by ! indwell+ ,_s1 & !re=e1 =tiori1 n to ,m>y1 on ! hypo!sis t %e ne$$ no r$emption4 ,rep5tance1 =giv5ess1 conv]sion1 are inde$ inapplicable to h]4 ,!y are1 likewise1 inapplicable to ! angels1 7 s to ,adam & ,eve be=e ! fall1 & w\ld h be5 s to _! po/]ity1 if ! /ate ( orig9al ju/ice _h cont9u$1 unless !y s9n$ p]sonally & 7 capable ( re/oration to grace4 ,! fre$om f orig9al s9 does n1 h[ev]1 imply t ! ,virg9 ,m>y 0 above ! ne$ ( r$emption4 ,! cov5ant ( ! fir/ ,adam 0 aboli%$1 & !re=e no "r to grace c\ld be transmitt$ f him to 8 desc5dant1 ! ,virg9 ,m>y4 ,! atta9d] by :i* he & all 8 desc5dants 7 exclud$ f ! privileges ( *ildr5 & ! inh]itance ( ! k+dom ( heav5 0 rev]s$ only by ! r$emption4 ,if ,*ri/ _h n r$eem$ mank9d f ! fall1 ! k+dom ( heav5 c\ld n h be5 op5 to ,m>y4 ,%e owes1 !re=e1 all h] privileges z a *ild ( ,god & an inh]itor ( ! k+dom ( heav5 to ! r$emption4 ,"s ( ^! are special & peculi> to h]self1 & "o ( ^! special privileges is t %e 0 prev5t$ f incurr+ ! guilt ( orig9al s9 by receiv+ sanctify+ grace simultane\sly ) h] conception & ! creation ( h] s\l4 ,%e 01 !re=e1 r$eem$ 9 a m sublime mode ?an o!rs1 & is m indebt$ to ! cross & ,passion ( ,*ri/ & ! free grace ( ,god ?an any o!r human be+1 & n at all on a p> ) ,*ri/1 :o is indebt$ to no "o b himself4 ,let ?is suffice 9 respect to ! polemics ( ,dr4 ,s*aff's "w4 ,! reunion ( all :o pr(ess ,*ri/ianity on a new basis is z f> (f z ev]--z remote z ! discov]y ( a way ( transit to ! fix$ />s4 ,! le>n$ doctor has prep>$ a valuable collection ( docum5ts useful to ! /ud5t1 b he has n propos$ any sub/itute = ! fai? & law ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* :i* is likely to supplant !m1 or ev5 to prove acceptable to any l>ge numb] ( ,*ri/ians "u any "n4 ,nev]!less1 we reg>d amicably bo? himself & 8 "w1 & we are confid5t t x w h ! good effect ( promot+ a wid] & m ca?olic range ( inve/igation among ,prote/ant /ud5ts ( !ology4 ,,! ,,/&>d ,,ari?metic1 ,,= ,,s*ools ,,( ,,all ,,grades ,,& ,,= ,,bus9ess ,,purposes4 ,no4 #a4 ,by ,james ,e4 ,ryan4 ,new ,york3 ,! ,ca?olic ,publication ,society ,co4 ,important *anges h be5 made 9 ari?metical text-books )9 ! la/ tw5ty ye>s4 ,ea* new s]ies ( books pres5t$ a special claim = patronage4 ,"o conta9$ sev]al *apt]s previ\sly omitt$2 ano!r divid$ ! subject into m5tal & writt5 ari?metic2 o!rs foll[$ ! inductive to ! exclusion ( ! analytic me?od4 ,ea* s]ies may h be5 an improvem5t 9 "s respects2 b ! ga9 has be5 !oretic & arti/ic r ?an practical4 ,! result has be5 to sep>ate oral f writt5 ari?metic2 to increase ! av]age numb] ( books 9 a s]ies to five2 & to load ! elem5t>y works ) intricate detail & useless puzzles4 ,z a rule1 a *ild sp5ds an h\r a day ( s*ool-life 9 ! /udy ( ari?metic4 ,?is am\nt ( "t %\ld suffice to tea* ! ari?metical processes necess>y 9 ord9>y bus9ess4 ,yet ! majority ( pupils nev] advance beyond ! gr\nd rules4 ,?is results f mak+ ! text-book ! guide4 ,s g5]al is ?is cu/om t few tea*]s desire to run ! risk ( *ang+ x1 & ! pupil is compell$ to leave s*ool be=e fractions h be5 rea*$4 ,he c>ries ) him ! belief t !re are two k9ds ( ari?metic1 "o m5tal1 ! o!r writt52 & :ile he may be able to expla9 an oral example1 he c simply tell h[ ! writt5 example is done4 ,! small numb] ( pupils :o rea* ! high] bran*es suff] f an ov]dose ( comm]cial economy :i* c only be ma/]$ :5 !y come face to face ) bus9ess affairs4 ,! text-books prep>$ by ,mr4 ,james ,e4 ,ryan af=d a rem$y = mo/ ( ^! defects4 ,! elem5t>y c\rse conta9s all t c be taught to ! mass ( pupils4 ,x includes ! fundam5tal rules1 fractions1 decimals1 d5om9ate numb]s1 & p]c5tage4 ,ea* division conta9s oral & writt5 "w1 ! same analysis be+ us$ 9 bo? cases4 ,! mode ( treatm5t is excell5t4 ,! book includes no m practice "w ?an is absolutely necess>y to secure facility & accuracy 9 calculation1 :ile ! analysis ( ea* /ep is s cle> t any pupil c easily compreh5d x4 ,! *apt]s treat+ ( fractions are cle>$ ( obscure subdivisions1 !reby disp5s+ ) a mass ( unnecess>y rules = special cases4 ,9 addition to ?is improvem5t ! rules = common & decimal fractions are made to correspond4 ,d5om9ate numb]s are treat$ ) m>k$ ability4 ,obsolete weights & measures are exclud$4 ,! v>i\s tables ( ! metric sy/em are introduc$ 9 connection ) ! ,engli% /&>ds4 ,a close exam9ation ( ,mr4 ,ryan's treatise w conv9ce ! mo/ exact+ tea*] t x is an excell5t ari?metic4 ,,! ,,/&>d ,,ari?metic1 ,,= ,,s*ools ,,( ,,all ,,grades ,,& ,,= ,,bus9ess ,,purposes4 ,no4 #b4 ,by ,james ,e4 ,ryan4 ,new ,york3 ,! ,ca?olic ,publication ,society ,co41 #i ,b>clay ,/4 ,?is volume beg9s ) simple numb]s & c>ries ! pupil ?r\gh ! comm]cial rules4 ,! am\nt ( ari?metical k requisite = bus9ess purposes has gr[n ) ! enorm\s gr[? ( insurance1 annuities1 etc41 s t x has become necess>y to def9e ! limits ( s*ool in/ruction4 ,! au?or includes p]c5tage1 int]e/1 disc\nt1 p>tial paym5ts1 ex*ange1 pr(it & loss1 commission or brok]age1 insurance1 duties1 taxes1 equation ( paym5ts1 proportion1 involution1 evolution1 m5suration1 & progression 9 ! regul> c\rse4 ,! discussion ( ! equation1 me*anics1 specific gravity1 build]s' measurem5ts1 gaug+1 alligation1 life insurance1 annuities1 /ocks & bonds1 freights & /orage1 etc41 is res]v$ = ! app5dix4 ,9 ! advanc$ portions ( ! "w analysis & syn!sis1 or induction1 z x is n[ call$1 are comb9$4 ,! treatm5t ( ea* subdivision is s unique t x is h>dly fair to s+le out "o = special praise4 ,equation ( paym5ts1 h[ev]1 is made some:at conspicu\s by ! am\nt ( cond5sation x has und]gone4 ,9 six pages we obta9 ! in=mation :i* is usually spread ov] tw5ty4 ,x is safe to say t ! be/ s*ol>s leave s*ool )\t a cle> compreh5sion ( ?is subject1 p>tly because ( ! s5seless rules laid d[n1 b *iefly because ( ! numb] ( !m4 ,! *apt] on m5suration is rem>kable4 ,by x ! au?or proves t a /ud5t may obta9 all ! k ( m5suration requisite = survey+ )\t /udy+ geometry4 ,oral & writt5 ex]cises are giv5 "u e rule1 & ! examples are s %ap$ z to te/ ! pupil's k ( pr9ciples4 ,! app5dix conta9s a mass ( important "w ( ! highe/ value to /ud5ts qualify+ !mselves = active bus9ess4 ,= ?is reason ! volume is well adapt$ to ! wants ( high-s*ools & academies4 ,,recueil ,,de ,,lectures1 ,a ,l',,usage ,,des ,,ecoles4 ,p> une ,sur de ,/4 ,joseph4 ,new ,york3 ,! ,ca?olic ,publication ,society ,co4 #ahgg4 ,?is is a v useful addition to ! ,ca?olic ,publication ,society's excell5t s]ies ( s*ool lit]ature4 ,!re is probably no liv+ language f :i* s mu* pleasure & pr(it c be d]iv$ z ! ,fr5*4 ,ev5 if a p]son does n speak x ) ease & flu5cy1 x requires no va/ am\nt ( /udy to be able to read x z readily z "o's native tongue4 ,! fir/ requisite t[>ds a k ( ,fr5* is a good text-book & gramm>4 ,! little volume be=e u answ]s admirably ! fir/ ( ^! requirem5ts4 ,x is int]e/+1 cle>1 & con/ruct$ on an intellig5t plan4 ,! in/ructions = pronunciation at ! beg9n+ are %ort b excell5t1 & likely to re/ 9 ! memory4 ,! ex]cises beg9 9 a v simple mann]4 ,!y are always s5sible1 & d n confuse words & phrases1 & jumble !m toge!r aft] ! ,oll5dorff plan1 al?\gh !y effect ! same end1 s f> z ! int]*ange ( words1 phrases1 & ideas goes4 ,z ! lessons proce$1 !y gradually increase 9 difficulty1 z !y d 9 int]e/1 ! simpl] ex]cises giv+ place to extracts f ! be/ ,fr5* au?ors4 ,we ?9k ! book 9 e way well adapt$ = y\?ful /ud5ts ( ,fr5* :o h a tea*]4 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,! ,,ca?olic ,,_w4 --------------------- ,,vol4 ,,xxvi41 ,no4 #aec4--;,,decemb]1 #ahgg4 --------------------- ,,mr4 ,,fr\de ,,on ,,! 8,,revival ,,( ,,romanism40#ff 8,:y is ,prote/antism /&+ /ill :ile ,rome is advanc+8 ,:y does ,rome c\nt h] conv]ts f among ! evangelicals by t5s1 :ile %e loses to !m1 b "h & !re1 an exceptional & unimportant unit80 78,revival ( ,romanism10 sect4 i4 p4 #ie74 ,^! que/ions1 ask$ by ,mr4 ,fr\de 9 8 late/-publi%$ volume1 are n new4 ,!y h be5 ask$ by _m any "t )9 ! la/ qu>t] ( a c5tury4 ,!y are be+ ask$ ) m urg5cy1 if n m al>m1 e day4 ,!y are que/ions wor?y ( an answ]1 if an answ] c be giv5 to !m2 wor?y1 c]ta9ly1 ( all consid]ation f s]i\s-m9d$ m54 ,=1 if f\nd$ 9 fact1 !y po9t t[>ds a rev]sal ( ! ?ree c5turies ( ,prote/ant hi/ory2 to ! failure ( ,prote/antism z a satisfactory sy/em ( belief2 &1 if n to a g5]al return ( ,prote/ant nations to ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 at lea/ to ! spe$y & f9al approa* to :at ke5 writ]s & obs]v]s h long se5 com+--to wit1 ! g5]al recognition t betwe5 ,ca?olicity & infidelity !re /&s no debatable gr\nd = ,*ri/ian m54 ,! suspicion has be5 gradually gr[+ up 9 ! ,prote/ant ?9k+ _w--a suspicion t is fa/ h>d5+ into a c]ta9ty--t ,ca?olicity is advanc+ ) giant /rides1 :ile ,prote/antism is surely1 if sull5ly1 rec$+2 worse /ill1 t 9 spite ( all ,prote/antism c d1 9 ! pulpit1 9 ! press1 9 ! gov]nm5t1 9 ! _w at l>ge1 ,ca?olicity is b\nd to advance1 & ! process ( damm+ x up & %utt+ x (f seems hopeless4 8,h[ to compete ) ! aggressions ( ,romanism0 01 9 v>i\s =ms1 "o ( ! *ief subjects ( debate be=e ! ,evangelical ,alliance assembl$ a few ye>s back 9 ?is city4 ,a simil> subject excit$ ! rec5t ,pan-,presbyt]ian assembly at ,glasg[4 ,inde$1 x is safe to say t1 :]ev] a ,prote/ant assembly ( any k9d meets = amicable consultation & discussion1 t ev]la/+ skeleton 9 ! closet1 8,romanism10 w be expos$ to view to rem9d ! pleasant g5tlem5 assembl$ t !y are doom$ to die4 ,?is is only a sign ( ! times4 ,! times 71 half a c5tury ago1 :5 su* a sign 0 n visible2 :5 ,ca?olicity1 z a real1 liv+1 active p[]1 01 s f> z ,prote/ant c\ntries 7 conc]n$1 dead & damn$ beyond hope ( r$emption4 ,!re 0 a horror at ! v m5tion ( ! "n ( ,rome2 a univ]sal ,prote/ant %udd] at ! ?\ght ( ! pope2 b ,rome & ! pope 7 ?+s explod$ ) ! ,gunp[d] ,plot & o!r d>k horrors ( a by-gone day4 ,9 ,engl& ! *ief ve/ige ( ,ca?olicity & ,ca?olic memories left %[$ itself 9 ! annual celebration ( ,guy ,fawkes' day & ! loyal burn+ ( ! pope 9 effigy4 ,to-day h[ *ang$ is ! position ( ,ca?olicity1 n 9 ,engl& only1 b 9 all ,engli%-speak+ peoples2 n 9 all ,engli%-speak+ peoples only1 b ?r\gh\t ! civiliz$ _w6 ,ca?olicity has exp]i5c$ a va/ 8revival10 to use ,mr4 ,fr\de's expression2 & to any "o :o has read ,mr4 ,fr\de x w be easy to imag9e h[ t writ] w\ld h&le su* a !me4 ,mr4 ,fr\de dislikes _m ?+s 9 ?is _w1 b ( all ?+s he dislikes ,ca?olicity4 ,x is h>d = him to write calmly on any subject2 on ?is p>ticul> subject he raves1 ev5 if he raves eloqu5tly4 ,8 admir]s1 among :om = _m ?+s--p>ticul>ly = ! good s]vice 8 peculi>ly viol5t temp] has done ! ,ca?olic cause--we beg to be numb]$1 w sc>cely accuse him ( t passionless tone t is suppos$ to belong to bl9dfold$ & ev5-balanc$ ju/ice4 ,x is n pass+ beyond ! b\nds ( fair criticism1 b simply /at+ :at ought n[ to be a suffici5tly-e/abli%$ fact1 to say t :5ev] ,ca?olicity or any?+ belong+ to x crosses ,mr4 ,fr\de's vision t vision is se>$2 ! man is at once attack$ by a species ( lit]>y insanity--a ,popomania1 s to say--t r5d]s him incapable ( cool judgm5t1 & leads him to play havoc ) all ! in/9cts ( good s5se1 ! laws ( logic1 ! impulses ( good nature1 &1 we are sorry to add1 ! rules ( hone/y4 ,inde$1 no man bett] ?an he af=ds an example ( ! rem>k ( a ke5 ,fr5* writ] t 8x is ! happ9ess & ! glory ( ,ca?olicity to be always s]v$ by its adv]s>ies2 by ^? :o d n believe 9 x2 ay1 by ^? :o pursue x ) ! bitt]e/ animosity40#fg ,^!1 h[ev]1 are only s _m ass]tions on our "p4 ,mr4 ,fr\de w af=d u ample opportunity ( ju/ify+ !m4 ,we h no desire to be unju/ to ,mr4 ,fr\de4 ,inde$1 he is s unju/ to himself t an av[$ enemy c\ld wi% = no bett] weapons ( attack ?an ^? suppli$ by ,mr4 ,fr\de aga9/ himself4 ,x is s+ul>ly true t ,mr4 ,fr\de is g5]ally ! be/ refutation ( ,mr4 ,fr\de4 ,/ill1 to a man ( 8 way ( ?9k+1 ! que/ions set at ! head ( ?is article1 :i* he s boldly puts & hone/ly attempts to face1 mu/ be 9 ! la/ degree n only exasp]at+ b s]i\sly al>m+4 ,to a man :o c see no?+ m fatal 9 ?is _w ?an ,ca?olicity1 ! confess$ advance ( ,ca?olicity1 9 face (1 9 spite (1 & ov] all ob/acles1 mu/ seem l ! spread ( a pe/il5ce ( ! deadlie/ k9d--a m5tal & moral pe/il5ce3 a d>kness ( ! und]/&+1 a dead5+ ( ! he>t1 a numb+ ( all man's f9e1 free1 & ennobl+ qualities1 a wilful r5\nc+ ( 8,! mighty ?\ghts t make u m540 ,( c\rse we laugh at s prepo/]\s an idea2 b ,mr4 ,fr\de has p]suad$ himself t ,ca?olicity is all ?is1 & we are try+ our be/ to reg>d him hone/ly & z be+ hone/4 ,nor does he /& alone 9 8 p]suasion4 ,!re are _m :o g ) him 9 8 e/imate ( ,ca?olicity1 & we h !m 9 view q z mu* z he 9 :atev] we may h to say4 ,& ! fir/ ?+ we h to say is ?is3 ,is !re really a 8revival ( ,romanism08 ,9 :at & :]e is x reviv+8 ,( c\rse we reject ! t]m ,romanism1 z appli$ to ,ca?olicity4 ,/ill1 a wilful man may z well h 8 way1 especially :]e 8 wilfulness co/s no?+4 ,we h a m important controv]sy ) ,mr4 ,fr\de ?an a qu>rel ov] names & a haggl+ ov] words4 ,if ,romani/s we mu/ be f 8 po9t ( view1 :y ,romani/s1 9 ! "n ( peace1 let u be1 to ! ext5t at lea/ ( an article4 ,"s /ati/icians e/imate u at #bjj1jjj1jjj4 ,we c af=d to be call$ names once 9 a :ile4 ,surely ,mr4 ,fr\de is mi/ak54 ,if x be true1 z a v high au?ority#fh assur$ u a few ye>s ago1 t 89 ! k+dom ( ?is _w ! /ate has dom9ion & prec$5ce10 ,ca?olicity1 z a :ole1 f>es v badly 9 ! k+dom ( ?is _w1 h[ev] high x may rank 9 ! next4 ,& /range z x may appe> to ,mr4 ,fr\de & to ,pr9ce ,bism>ck1 ,ca?olics h a s+ul> lik+ = _! own place 9 ?is _w2 !y lay claim to at lea/ z lawful a %>e ( ! ?+s ( ?is _w z d ,prote/ants2 & !y utt]ly & /ubbornly refuse to live on suff]ance4 ,! attempt to make ,ca?olics exi/ on suff]ance1 g a-begg+ = _! lives1 s to say1 & eat & dr9k1 & "w & sleep1 & play & pray by ! graci\s favor ( c]ta9 pr9ces ( ?is _w1 occasions all ! tr\ble betwe5 ,ca?olics & ! /ates gov]n$ by su* pr9ces4 ,s :5 a 8revival ( ,romanism0 is talk$ ab\t we naturally look to see h[ ,ca?olics /& 9 ! _w2 & ! look is n enc\rag+4 ,! 8k+doms ( ?is _w0 are all1 or mo/ly all1 dead-set aga9/ ,ca?olicity4 ,! ,ca?olic ,*ur* is proscrib$ 9 ,g]many2 proscrib$ 9 ,russia2 ti$ d[n 9 ,au/ria & ,italy2 h\nd$ 9 ,switz]l&2 vex$ & torm5t$ 9 ,spa9 & ! /ates ( ,s\? ,am]ica4 ,look$ at ) ! eyes ( ord9>y common s5se1 & f a m]ely worldly /&ipo9t1 ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 "u ^! gov]nm5ts1 :i* are s /rong & p[]ful1 & play s l>ge & important a "p 9 ! _w1 is 9 ab\t z bad a condition z its wor/ wi%] c\ld desire4 ,by ! gov]nm5ts m5tion$1 ) "s inequality 9 ! degree ( sev]ity1 ,ca?olicity is reg>d$ & treat$ z at once a secret & an op5 foe1 :om x requires e device & /ra9 ( ! law & ! res\rces ( gov]nm5t to put d[n4 ,:at ,em]son1 9 "o ( 8 late/ & be/ utt]ances1 has said ( ! ass]tion ( 8moral s5tim5t0 is "h exactly true ( ,ca?olicity3 8,cities g aga9/ x2 ! college goes aga9/ x2 ! c\rts snat* at any prec$5t1 at any vici\s =ms ( law to rule x out2 legislatures li/5 ) appetite to declamations aga9/ x1 & vote x d[n4 ,e new ass]tion ( ! "r surprises u1 l a man jo9+ ! *ur*1 & we h>dly d>e believe he is 9 e>ne/40#fi ,! press is n only aga9/ x ( its own accord1 b is suborn$ to be aga9/ x4 ,its supreme ,pa/or has lit]ally sc>cely a ro( to cov] him 9 ! /ates t ?r\gh almo/ all ! c5turies ( ! ,*ri/ian era belong$ to ! *ur*1 & su* a ro( z he has hangs on ! ^w ( a royal#gj robb]1 :o1 9 turn1 holds :at he has & :at he has s ill-gott5 by ! sl5d]e/ ( t5ures--! brea? ( a mob4 ,! city t witness$ ! div9ization ( paganism1 its awful & j ov]?r[1 ! long agony ( ! ,catacombs1 ! build+ up ( ,*ri/5dom on ! pagan ru9s1 ! glories ( ! 8ages ( fai?10 is to-day "o ( ! *ief c5tres ( ! new paganism1 :i* has = its deity nihilism4 ,9 all ! _w to-day no royal crusad] is to be f\nd to draw 8 sword = ,*ri/ & ,*ri/'s cross4 ,! race ( ,*>les ,m>tel1 ( ,pep91 ( ,*>lemagne1 ( ,pelayo1 ( ,godfrey de ,b\illon1 ( ,/4 ,l\is ( ,france1 ( ,sc&]beg1 ( ,sobieski1 ( ,don ,juan ( ,au/ria1 ! race ( h]oes ^: swords wr\ght miracles at ,poiti]s1 at ,j]usalem1 at ,acre1 at ,rhodes1 at ,malta1 at ,vi5na1 at ,lepanto1 seems to h di$ out1 ?\gh a foe z t]rible to ,*ri/ianity z 0 ev] ! old pagan ,nor? & ! ,moslem ,s\? & ,ea/ besieges & ?reat5s n[ ! citadel ( ! city ( ,god4 ,x is1 p]haps1 *>act]i/ic ( ! age t ! only "o to assume ! title ( royal *ampion ( ! cross %\ld be ! pres5t ,russian emp]or4 ,x is1 p]haps1 equally *>act]i/ic ( ! wick$ assumption t x %\ld h met ) s fe>ful & unexpect$ a response at ! h&s ( ! wret*$ remnant ( a p[] t true ,*ri/ianity _h crippl$1 & w\ld h smote to ! du/ _h n ! division ( ,*ri/5dom l5t allies f )9 ! camp to ! anci5t foe4 ,does x n look l a j retribution8 ,! ,ca?olic ,*ur* /&s betwe5 two revolutions--! revolution f above & ! revolution f bel[4 ,bo? alike h decre$ its dea?4 ,! ,h]ods1 ! ,pilates1 & ! rabble1 foes 9 all else1 are fri5ds 9 ?is4 ,del5da e/ ,roma ,ca?olica6 ,?is is no fancy picture4 ,we are n speak+ n[ ( ! *ur* 9 h]self--t consid]ation w come lat]--b ( ! *ur* z %e /&s t[>ds gov]nm5ts1 or r z !y /& t[>ds h]4 ,ev5 :]e "s comp>ative fre$om is all[$ h] x is dol$ out g+]ly & grudg+ly1 or giv5 "u sil5t or op5 prote/4 ,! erection ( a free ,ca?olic univ]sity 9 ,france--t is1 a univ]sity indep5d5t ( ! gov]nm5t3 a gov]nm5t accus$1 too1 ( 8cl]icalism0--is ! signal = ! ,fr5* 8republicans10 z writ]s on ?is side ( ! wat] insi/ on call+ !m1 to be up 9 arms4 ,m5 laugh to-day at ! ,engli% ,ecclesia/ical ,titles ,act & ! turmoil creat$ by x4 ,yet x mov$ lib]al ,engl& 9 #ahej till ! c\ntry rock$ ) ! tumult ( x4 ,its au?or 0 a lib]al lead]4 ,he is /ill liv+1 we believe1 ?\gh x is h>d to ?9k ( ,e>l ,russell liv+ & n us+ 8 well-rememb]$ voice4 ,at all ev5ts he 0 liv+ a few ye>s ago1 & we he>d him !n--lib]al z ev]4 ,he _h promis$ to preside at a meet+ at ,exet] ,hall1 ,london1 to express sympa?y ) ,pr9ce ,bism>ck & ! ,g]man gov]nm5t 9 _! conte/ ) ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*--a conte/ t we %all h occasion to ref] to 9 ano!r place4 ,at ! la/ mom5t ,e>l ,russell 8caught a bad cold0 & c\ld n appe>1 b 8 place z *ief speak] 0 nobly tak5--by :om8 ,by a free ,am]ican citiz51 ! ,rev4 ,joseph ,p4 ,?ompson1 ,d4,d41 =m]ly ( ! ,*ur* ( ! ,tab]nacle 9 ?is city2 & 8 clos+ advice to ,pr9ce ,bism>ck--an advice ?rice repeat$--0 to 8/amp out0 ,ca?olicity4 ,^! individual in/ances are only /raws1 b /raws t betok5 a great deal ( w9d some:]e4 ,su* lib]ty z ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* has is only conc$$ to x :5 & :]e ! v "* & /ability ( ! gov]nm5ts necessitate its concession4 ,"u su* circum/ances1 !n1 does x n s\nd /range & />tl+ to be al>m$ at a 8revival ( ,romanism08 ,s mu* = ! d>k side ( ! picture2 & !re is no d5y+ t x is d>k inde$4 ,!re is light1 h[ev]1 & ! light is v /rong & lovely4 ,if ! race ( royal m5 & h]oes ^: swords 7 ev] ready to be drawn 9 ! cause ( ,*ri/ seems to h q di$ out1 ! race ( true ,ca?olics has n di$ ) !m4 ,royalty1 at its be/ ev51 0 g5]ally & almo/ necess>ily a trea*]\s ally to ! *ur*4 ,! k+s h gone f ! *ur*1 b ! p rema94 ,9 face ( ?is univ]sal1 protract$1 bitt]1 & resolute opposition to ,ca?olicity on ! "p ( s _m great /ates1 we f9d ! *ur*1 z 9 ! days ( ! apo/les1 add+ daily to h] numb] 8^? t %\ld be sav$40 ,"h1 too1 we f9d1 z 9 all ,*ri/ian hi/ory1 ! greate/ & %>pe/ contra/s--^? contra/s t x baffles human +5uity to expla94 ,! ,ca?olic ,*ur* is to-day /ronge/ :]e1 accord+ to human calculation1 %e ought to be weake/1 & weake/ :]e %e ought to be /ronge/4 ,%e fl\ri%es be/ 9 :at ?ree c5turies ( almo/ total e/rangem5t h made to h] =eign soil4 ,?is x is t s puzzles ,mr4 ,fr\de4 8,! prov]b :i* says t no?+ is c]ta9 b ! un=ese5 0 nev] bett] v]ifi$ ?an 9 ! resurrection1 z x 7 out ( ! grave1 dur+ ! la/ =ty ye>s ( ! ,roman ,ca?olic religion4 ,9 my own boyhood x hung ab\t "s few anci5t ,engli% families l a gho/ ( ! pa/4 ,!y pres]v$ _! cre$ z an heirloom :i* tradition r ?an conviction made sacr$ to !m4 ,a conv]t f ,prote/antism to ,pop]y w\ld h be5 z great a mon/] z a conv]t to ,buddhism or ,od9 wor%ip4 #8,believe 9 ! ,pope6' said ,dr4 ,arnold4 #8,i %\ld z soon believe 9 ,jupit]'0 7p4 #ic74 ,?is is und\bt$ly1 9 ! ma91 a true picture ( ! result ( ?ree c5turies ( apo/asy 9 ,engl&4 ,z = ,dr4 ,arnold1 t le>n$ g5tleman probably und]/at$ 8 belief4 ,he w\ld1 if any?+1 mu* soon] h believ$ 9 ,jupit] ?an 9 ! ,pope4 ,x w\ld be int]e/+ to "k :at he ?\ght (1 say1 ,george ,,iv41 z ! supreme head ( ! *ur* ( :i* ,dr4 ,arnold 0 s di/+ui%$ an ornam5t1 or ( ,que5 ,victoria4 ,he is z good an example z any ( mod]n ref9$ & intellectual paganism1 & 8 di/+ui%$ son is b ! natural outcome ( ! influ5ce ( su* a man's "* & tea*+s1 z 9 ano!r way 0 ,john ,/u>t ,mill ( 8 fa!r4 8,! s+ul> *ange :i* we h witness$ & are /ill witness+10 pursues ,mr4 ,fr\de1 8is n due to fre%ly-discov]$ evid5ce ( ! tru? ( :at _h be5 ab&on$ z sup]/ition0 7p4 #ic74 ,9 ?is1 ( c\rse1 we q agree ) ,mr4 ,fr\de1 ?\gh1 p]haps1 n exactly 9 ! mann] he w\ld wi%4 ,! tru? is ! same to-day z x ev] 04 ,sup]/ition is ! same to-day z x ev] 04 ,)\t go+ into ! matt] v deeply j "h1 we m]ely h9t t ,mr4 ,fr\de's 8s+ul> *ange0 may n be q s s+ul> z he imag9es4 ,! *ange to :i* he alludes is ! return ( a great body ( ! ,engli%-speak+ p to or t[>ds :at = ?ree c5turies ,engl& & ,engl&'s colonies _h be5 educat$ to consid] sup]/ition1 d>kness1 idolatry ev54 ,c]ta9ly ,rome has n *ang$ )9 ?is p]iod1 z x w be se5 ,mr4 ,fr\de1 ) passionate vehem5ce1 insi/s4 ,we only ?r[ out ! h9t1 !n1 t possibly :at 0 ab&on$ z sup]/ition turns out on clos] inspection n to h be5 sup]/ition at all4 ,tru? may be sl[ 9 com+1 b once come x is v h>d to close "o's eyes to x4 ,= m5 :o h eyes !re is no ex]cise s heal?y & manful z hone/ly to face a great difficulty4 ,! mod]n ke5 _s ( inve/igation we are f> f consid]+ an unmix$ evil1 if1 inde$1 x be an evil at all4 ,! close/ inquiry is compatible ) ! firme/ & mo/ :ole-he>t$ fai?4 ,! objections ( sceptics to ! doctr9es ( ! *ur* are1 :5 n borr[$ f ! objections ( ! doctors ( ! *ur*1 puny 9 comp>ison ) !m4 ,on m51 h[ev]1 :o d n believe at all1 ! _s ( inquiry1 :5 unit$ to e>ne/ness ( purpose1 is work+ good4 ,_m n[adays1 :o h e :it z pr(\nd a di/ru/ ( ,ca?olicity z ,mr4 ,fr\de1 are n cont5t ) tak+ = grant$ all t !y h be5 taught to believe ( ,ca?olics & ,ca?olicity4 ,!y g to ,rome2 walk ab\t 9 x1 read x1 /udy x1 mu* z !y w\ld ent] ^u ! inve/igation ( a disput$ "q 9 sci5ce2 &1 hav+ exam9$ to _! he>ts' cont5t1 _m ( !m /ay 9 ,rome1 :ile mo/ come back ) at lea/ respect = :at !y =m]ly dete/$ & abhorr$4 ,x is impossible ev5 to m5tion a few ( ! names ( di/+ui%$ ,ca?olics )9 ! c5tury1 _m ( !m conv]ts1 & n be /ruck by _! m5tal & moral em95ce4 ,! _w _c af=d to sne] at m5 l ,grres1 ,c\nt von ,/olb]g1 ,fr$]ic ,s*legel1 ,hrt]1 ,ozanam1 ,lacordaire1 ,montalemb]t1 ,l\is ,veuillot1 ,balmez1 ,o',connell1 ,br[nson1 ,ives1 ,&]son1 ,bayley1 ,wiseman1 ,newman1 ,mann+1 ,fab]1 ,w>d1 ,m>%all1 ,allies1 ,miv>t1 & a ho/ ( o!rs almo/ equally em95t1 :o 7 born lead]s ( m5 or ( ?\ght1 :o came f _m l&s1 :o fill$ e k9d ( position1 & :o1 l$ by _m diff]5t lights1 trav]s+ _m /ormy & d>k & difficult ways1 came at la/ to ,rome1 to re/ !re to ! end z loyal & fai?ful *ildr5 ( ! *ur*4 ,x is m5 l ^! :o ennoble ! human race & :o leave a ri* legacy ( ?\ght & act to all peoples & to all "t4 ,to say t su* m51 mo/ ( :om came f )\t1 w5t delib]ately ov] to ! old 8sup]/ition0 because x 0 sup]/ition w n d4 ,!y f\nd :at !y _h e/eem$ d>kness to be light4 ,?is mod]n _s ( inve/igation has done & is do+ ano!r great s]vice to ! ,ca?olic cause3 x is help+ to unravel ! tangl$ ske9 ( hi/ory1 to explore d>k places & drag buri$ tru? to light4 ,l+>d's ,hi/ory ( ,engl&1 = in/ance1 really work$1 or m prop]ly began1 a revolution 9 ,engli% ?\ght--a revolution :i*1 unconsci\sly1 ,scott's novels & poems help$ greatly to popul>ize4 ,! "w set on foot by ,l+>d & ! me?od adopt$ h be5 well foll[$ up by o!rs1 & by non-,ca?olics4 ,m5 came to try & look at ?+s dispassionately & fairly4 ,! result 0 t c]ta9 root$ ,engli% op9ions & prejudices began sl[ly to give way4 ,! 8glori\s ,re=mation10 = in/ance1 & ! 8great ,re=m]s0 9 ,engl& appe>$ on clos] inspection to be nei!r q s 8glori\s0 nor q s 8great0 z be=e4 ,x requires v exceptional m5tal1 n to say moral1 c\rage n[adays to pres5t ,h5ry ,,viii4 z a re=m] ( religion1 or 8good ,que5 ,bess0 z really good1 or z "o ^: 8lordly nature 0 ! pride ( all true-he>t$ ,engli%m540#ga ,& l 9 "* to ! lead]s 7 ^? :o w5t ) !m 9 _! measures ( re=m4 ,! ,re=mation itself has come to be reg>d$ by all intellig5t m9ds1 :atev] be _! e/imate ( ,ca?olicity1 z at lea/ n an unmix$ good4 8,! religi\s re=m10 says ,guizot1#gb 8:i* 0 ! revolution ( ! sixte5? c5tury has already be5 submitt$ to ! te/ ( "t1 & ( great social & intellectual p]ils4 ,x br\ght ) x mu* suff]+ to ! human race1 x gave rise to great errors & great crimes1 & 0 develop$ amid/ cruel w>s & ! mo/ deplorable tr\bles & di/urbances4 ,^! facts1 :i* we le>n bo? f its p>tisans & oppon5ts1 _c be conte/$1 & !y =m ! acc\nt :i* hi/ory lays to ! *>ge ( ! ev5t40 ,! con/ant revelations com+ to light ?r\gh ! publication ( secret pap]s & su* l make x p]fectly pla9 t re=m1 to h be5 at all effectual1 %\ld h begun ) ! 8,re=m]s0 !mselves4 ,z an evid5ce ( h[ ?or\ghly ! %am & rott5ness ( ! ,re=mation h be5 expos$1 we f9d ,s&]s' mu*-d]id$ ,rise & ,gr[? ( ! ,anglican ,s*ism n[ accept$ on all sides z only too true4 ,c]ta9 x is t a great idol ( ,engli% ,prote/antism1 if n q ov]?r[n1 has be5 v mu* batt]$ & bruis$ ( late by iconocla/s :o 9 o!r days w\ld h knelt & wor%ipp$ be=e x4 ,prote/ant ,engl& is built on ! ,prote/ant ,re=mation2 b if t turns out to h be5 on its religi\s side s v bad an affair1 :at becomes ( ^? :o p9n$ _! fai? to x8 ,t is a ?\ght t is work+ 9 m5's m9ds1 & work+ good4 ,t re=m 0 ne$$ 9 ! *ur* & k+dom ( ,engl& prior to ! ,re=mation no man w dispute4 ,b real re=mation %\ld n be a sweep+ out ( "o devil to introduce sev5 m unclean4 ,:ile ! tru? ( hi/ory 0 ?us sl[ly =c+ its way out1 !re came a sudd5 %ock to ! m9d ( ! ,engli% p--a %ock s sev]e & /unn+ 9 its fir/ effects z almo/ to lead to a reaction & a turn+ aga9 into ! old ruts4 ,?is 0 ! delib]ate des]tion ( all pret5sions to alliance ) ! e>ly *ur* by "s ( ! lead]s--8! able/0 ,mr4 ,fr\de /yles !m--( ! ,tract>ian movem5t4 ,^! became conv]ts to ! ,ca?olic fai?1 &1 9 ! slang ( ! day1 8w5t ov] to ,rome40 ,! fall+ away ( ^! m5 f ! ,anglican ,*ur* c only be lik5$ to a revolution1 a yield+ ( "s buttress ( ! ,briti% ,con/itution1 :i* 0 ?\ght to be z impregnable1 z solid1 z la/+ z ,engl& itself4 ,& yet 8! intellect :i* saw ! falsehood ( ! papal pret5sions 9 ! sixte5? c5tury sees x only m cle>ly 9 ! n9ete5?10 says ,mr4 ,fr\de4 ,possibly en\gh2 a di/9ction1 h[ev]1 is to be drawn at 8intellect40 8,m ?an ev] ! assumptions ( ! ,holy ,see are p]ceiv$ to re/ on error or on fraud4 ,! doctr9es ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* h ga9$ only increas$ improbability f ! advance ( k4 ,h] hi/ory1 9 ! light ( critical sci5ce1 is a tissue ( leg5d wov5 by ! dev\t imag9ation40 ,we h ?us f> only quot$ f ! fir/ ( fifty-f\r pages1 & already we pause to take brea?4 ,mr4 ,fr\de has a peculi> mann] ( putt+ ?+s4 ,su* :olesale & sweep+ ass]tions are only to be answ]$ 9 a volume or by a simple d5ial4 ,( c\rse1 if ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* is all t ,mr4 ,fr\de unhesitat+ly sets h] d[n to be1 !re is an end ( ! :ole "q4 ,9 t case ! 8revival ( ,romanism0 is really a grave dang] to ! _w2 nay1 ! v exi/5ce ( 8,romanism0--i4e41 ( ,ca?olicity--is a m5ace to human society4 ,if ! 8papal pret5sions0 are 8falsehood02 if 8! assumptions ( ! ,holy ,see0 8re/ on error & fraud02 if 8! doctr9es ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* h ga9$ only increas$ improbability f ! advance ( k02 & if 8h] hi/ory is a tissue ( leg5d10 m5 :o commit !mselves to ! def5ce ( su* a mon/rosity set !mselves at once beyond ! pale ( civilization4 ,7 ,mr4 ,fr\de writ+ ( ! ,turks or ( ! ,mormons he c\ld sc>cely use language m /rongly condemnatory4 ,x is probable t1 ) 8 g5]\s impulses1 he w\ld f9d 8ext5uat+ circum/ances10 did he ?9k any ne$$1 = ,mormon or ,turk1 :i* he c\ld n conc$e to a ,ca?olic4 ,:5 ,mr4 ,fr\de visit$ ?is c\ntry rec5tly on 8 ill-judg$ &1 to him1 disa/r\s mission--= a mission he call$ x--a critic 79 ! ,new ,york ,_w1 we believe7 describ$ 8 /yle1 v happily x seem$ to u1 z fem99e4 ,wom5 are n suppos$ to sit d[n to s]i\s que/ions ( wide & g5]al import z calmly & judici\sly z m54 ,!y argue f ! he>t r ?an ! head4 ,!y l or !y dislike1 & woe betide ! p]son or ! cause t !y dislike6 ,argum5t is ?r[n away on !m4 ,!y make ! mo/ a/\nd+ /atem5ts ) ! easie/ confid5ce2 !y h a happy faculty ( inv5t+ facts2 !y contradict !mselves ) placid unconsci\sness1 & ev]ybody else ) scornful rigor2 = logic !y h n s mu* a disreg>d z a pr(\nd contempt1 & take refuge f its assaults 9 ?9-edg$ satire4 ,?is1 ( c\rse1 is only true ( !m :5 !y are out ( _! sph]e & deal+ ) matt]s = :i* !y h a con/itutional incapacity4 ,mr4 ,fr\de1 h[ev]1 is j ?is4 ,take any "o s5t5ce ( ^? la/ quot$2 look at x calmly2 weigh x 9 ! balance1 & :at d we f9d8 ,take ?is "o3 8,! doctr9es ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* h ga9$ only increas$ improbability f ! advance ( k40 ,) ?is confid5t /atem5t he leaves ! matt]4 ,!re is no d\bt1 no hesitation1 no res]vation at all on 8 "p4 ,a reasonable man w ask himself1 h[ev]3 8,is ?is /up5d\s /atem5t true80 8,! doctr9es ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*6 ,:at6 all ( !m80 ,app>5tly s2 ,mr4 ,fr\de1 at lea/1 makes no exception4 8,i believe 9 ,god1 ! ,fa!r ,almighty1 ,creator ( heav5 & e>?10 is ! prim>y article ( ! ,ca?olic ,cre$4 ,has t only 8ga9$ increas$ improbability f ! advance ( k08 ,mr4 ,fr\de w\ld h>dly say s2 inde$1 9 m places ?an "o he takes occasion to sne] at ! mod]n sci5tific gospel4 ,ev5 if ,mr4 ,fr\de himself said s1 8 ,prote/ant read]s :o make any pret5sions to ,*ri/ian fai? w\ld sc>cely agree ) him4 ,belief 9 ! ,tr9ity ( ,god is ano!r doctr9e ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*2 9 ,jesus ,*ri/ ! ,god-,man1 ! ,r$eem] ( ! _w2 9 ! ,holy ,gho/2 9 ! resurrection ( ! body & life ev]la/+4 ,all ^! are doctr9es ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*4 ,does ,mr4 ,fr\de pret5d to say t !y h all be5 swept away by 8! advance ( k08 ,if he did n mean to say ?is--z1 inde$1 we believe he did n--:y did he say x8 ,:at are we to ?9k ( him8 ,is ?is sob] writ+ & a "r mann] ( approa*+ a s]i\s "q8 ,9 p4 #ic he tells u t 8! doctr9es ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* h ga9$ only increas$ improbability f ! advance ( k40 ,9 p4 #ie he has already =gott5 himself1 & tells u t 8! ,prote/ant *ur*es are no less witnesses to ! immortal nature ( ! s\l1 & ! awful future :i* lies be=e x1 ?an ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*10 :i* is ! /ronge/ k9d ( concession ( :at he _h j be=e d5i$2 & =gett+ himself aga91 he tells u 9 a ?ird place 7p4 #ada7 t ! ,prote/ant m9i/]s 8are at pres5t ! sole surviv+ repres5tatives ( true religion 9 ! _w40 ,?is is only "o ( a multitude ( in/ances 9 :i* ,mr4 ,fr\de all[s himself to run away ) himself4 ,passion & prejudice n>r[ 8 m5tal vision1 until at times x becomes s diseas$ z to result 9 moral z well z m5tal obliquity4 ,! same ?+ is obs]vable 9 ! s5t5ce imm$iately foll[+ ! passage la/ quot$3 8,lib]ty1 spiritual & political1 has ?riv5 9 spite ( h] ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*'s mo/ desp]ate opposition1 till x has invad$ e gov]nm5t 9 ! _w1 & has p5etrat$ at la/ ev5 ! t]ritories ( ! popes !mselves0 7p4 #id74 ,ev5 ,mr4 ,fr\de _c absolutely bl9d himself to facts2 at lea/1 he _c alt] !m4 ,he may hate ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* z mu* z he pleases--& x pleases him to hate h] v mu*--b ! fact ( 8 hatr$ _c conv]t ! p]secution ( h] *ildr5 into 8lib]ty1 spiritual & political40 ,nor are we at all begg+ ! "q 9 giv+ ! "n ( p]secution to ! treatm5t t ,ca?olics are receiv+ at ! h&s1 if n ( 8e gov]nm5t ( ! _w10 at lea/ ( ^? previ\sly enum]at$4 ,x is ! ^w1 z we %all %[1 appli$ to ! anti-,ca?olic legislation 9 ,g]many by c&id ,prote/ants1 c\ntrym5 ( ,mr4 ,fr\de1 too1 :o hate ! *ur* & ! ,pope j z resolutely z he1 b ) m app>5t %[ ( reason4 ,x is too late 9 ! day to argue ab\t ?is matt]4 ,!re is no long] "q to an hone/ m9d z to :e!r ! ,ca?olics 9 ,g]many are or are n p]secut$4 ,!re may /ill be "q z to :e!r or n ! p]secution be necess>y1 b !re is no dispute z to ! fact4 ,to talk ( ! 8spiritual lib]ty0 ( ,ca?olics 9 ,g]many to-day is simply to talk nons5se4 ,b1 le/ !re %\ld be any possible d\bt reg>d+ ! matt]1 x may be z well to fre%5 m5's memories a little on a po9t t is intimately connect$ ) our :ole subject2 = :at cov]s ,g]many cov]s e l& :]e ! /ruggle betwe5 ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* & ! /ate is be+ wag$4 ,! organs ( ,engli% op9ion h be5 v fai?ful 9 _! allegiance to ,pr9ce ,bism>ck1 :o is su* an exp]i5c$ cultivator ( public op9ion4 ,!y are ! bitt] foes ( ! ,papacy & ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*4 ,nev]!less1 !y h "s pret5sions to pr9ciple1 &1 :5 !re is no escape out ( ! difficulty1 call :ite :ite1 & black black4 ,at all ev5ts !y d n always call black :ite4 ,9 ,g]many1 !n1 accord+ to ,mr4 ,fr\de1 8lib]ty1 spiritual & political1 has ?riv5 9 spite ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*'s mo/ desp]ate opposition40 ,:ile ! /ruggle ( ! ,g]man gov]nm5t ) ! ,ca?olics _h z yet n mu* m ?an half begun ! ,engli% ,pall ,mall ,gazette discov]$ t 8,!re is no p>allel 9 hi/ory to ! exp]im5t :i* ! ,g]man /atesm5 are resolutely b5t on try+1 except ! memorable a*ievem5t ( ,engli%m5 "u ! guidance ( ,h5ry ,,viii4444 ,l all ^! measures1 ! new law conc]n+ ! education ( ecclesia/ical function>ies1 :i* is ! mo/ /rik+ ( ! numb]1 w apply to all sects indiff]5tly1 b1 9 its application to ! ,roman ,ca?olic prie/hood1 x almo/ takes "o's brea? away40 ,x may be only natural to f9d ! apologi/ ( ,h5ry ,,viii4 & ,elizabe? describ+ ! revival 9 mod]n times ( 8! memorable a*ievem5t ( ,engli%m50 "u ,h5ry ,,viii4 z 8lib]ty1 spiritual & political40 ,yet ! same 8exp]im5t0 takes away ! brea?1 n only ( s cool a j\rnal z ! ,pall ,mall ,gazette1 b ( a mu* cool] & m influ5tial j\rnal /ill4 8,! measures n[ 9 ! ,g]man ,p>liam5t1 & likely to become law10 says ! ,london ,times1 8am\nt to a secul> organization s complete z n to leave ! ,pope a s\l1 a place1 an h\r1 t he c call entirely 8 own4 ,g]many ass]ts = ! civil p[] ! control ( all education1 ! imposition ( its own conditions on entrance to ei!r civil or ecclesia/ical (fice1 ! adm9i/ration ( all discipl9e1 & at e po9t ! "r to conf9e religi\s tea*]s & prea*]s to purely doctr9al & moral topics4 ,h5ce=? !re is to be nei!r prie/1 nor bi%op1 nor c>d9al1 nor tea*]1 nor prea*]1 nor proclamation1 nor public act1 nor p5alty1 nor any?+ t man c he>1 d1 or say = ! s\l's good ( man 9 ,g]many1 )\t ! prop] au?orization1 m>k1 & liv]y ( ! emp]or40 ,mr4 ,fr\de is p]fectly correct 9 say+ t su* measures h be5 c>ri$ 89 spite ( ! *ur*'s mo/ desp]ate opposition10 b :e!r he is equally correct 9 /yl+ ! same ?+ 8lib]ty10 spiritual or political1 we leave to ! judgm5t ( hone/ read]s4 ,! ,london ,spectator1 writ+ at ! same p]iod1 0 9 sore tr\ble z to ! ev5t4 8,is an age ( ! _w10 x asks1 89 :i* few m5 "k :at is tru? or :e!r !re be tru?1 "o 9 :i* y w\ld ask /atesm5 to det]m9e its limits8 ,we suspect t a race ( /atesm5 arm$ ) su* p[]s z ,prussia is n[ giv+ to h] (ficials w\ld soon cease to %[ _! pres5t temp]ance & sobriety1 & gr[ into a ca/e ( civilian ecclesia/ics ( h>d]1 dri]1 & l[] m\ld ?an any ( ! ecclesia/ics !y _h to put d[n4444 ,to our m9ds ! absolutism ( ! ,vatican ,c\ncil is a trifl+ dang] comp>$ ) ! gr[+ absolutism ( ! democratic temp] :i* is n[ be+ pu%$ into almo/ e dep>tm5t ( human conduct40 ,we %all h occasion to %[ ! results ( ! "w ( ^! 8civilian ecclesia/ics0 on ! ,prote/ant ,*ur* 9 ,g]many1 p>ticul>ly 9 ,prussia4 ,ev5 at ?is e>ly /age ( ! /ruggle ! ,london ,times confess$3 8,we d n anticipate any retrogression 9 ! developm5t ( ,prussia1 b x seems inevitable t !re %\ld be "s *eck 9 ! progress ( *ange1 "s slack5+ 9 ! audacity ( legislation1 "s disposition to re/ & be ?ankful40 ,( ! same measure ! ,prussian correspond5t ( ! ,london ,times wrote3 8,! ,ca?olic dignit>ies are n ! only ecclesia/ics oppos$ to ! bill4 ,! new measures apply+ n only to ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 b to all religi\s communities recogniz$ by ! /ate1 ! ,ob]-,kir*5ra?1 or ,supreme ,consi/ory ( ! ,prote/ant ,*ur* 9 ! old prov9ces1 has also ?\ght fit to caution ! cr[n aga9/ ! enactm5t ( ^! sweep+ innovations40 8,! (ficial pap]s op5ly accuse ! ,prote/ant cl]gy ( becom+ ! allies ( ! ,ultramontanes10 says ! ,pall ,mall ,gazette 7,april #ab1 #ahgc74 8,h]r ,von ,g]la* no long] /&s alone z a ,prote/ant oppon5t ( ! *ancellor's policy40 8,?is r\gh-&-ready me?od ( expell+ ,ultramontane influ5ces #8by a =k' c h>dly fail to sugge/ to a look]-on ! probability t1 l simil> me?ods ( expell+ nature1 x may lead to a reaction4 ,d[nright p]secution ( ?is sort 7we are speak+ n[ simply ( ! ,jesuit law71 unless x is v ?or\gh inde$--m ?or\gh ?an is well possible 9 ! n9ete5? c5tury--usually defeats itself10 says ! ,saturday ,review4 ,b :y multiply quotations8 ,surely ^? giv5 are en\gh to %[ t ! lead+ organs ( ,engli% op9ion1 repres5t+ e /ripe ( ?\ght1 are q agre$ z to :at "n %\ld be giv5 to :at ,mr4 ,fr\de calls ! 8lib]ty1 spiritual & political10 9 ,g]many4 ,we leave ! case confid5tly 9 _! h&s2 & ,mr4 ,fr\de app>5tly ?9ks ! v]dict has gone aga9/ him4 ,he deplores ! fact t 8free ,engl& & free ,am]ica 444 affect to ?9k t ! ,jesuits are an injur$ body1 & clamor aga9/ ,pr9ce ,bism>ck's tyranny4 ,truly1 we are an enlight5$ g5]ation0 7p4 #acf74 ,:at is "h true ( ,g]many is true also ( ,russia1 ,au/ria 79 great measure71 ,italy1 ,switz]l&1 & o!r l&s4 ,s t if ,ca?olicity is really reviv+1 z ,mr4 ,fr\de alleges1 x is reviv+ "u ! v %ad[ ( dea?1 & 9 face ( ! comb9$ opposition ( ! mo/ p[]ful gov]nm5ts4 ,a revival "u su* circum/ances ought to extort ! admiration ( ,mr4 ,fr\de1 :o is z true a h]o-wor%ipp] z ,c>lyle1 ev5 if he be ab\t equally happy 9 8 selection ( h]oes4 ,9 ! 8,prelim9>y0 to ,! ,engli% 9 ,irel& ,mr4 ,fr\de prop\nds 8 !ories ( might & "r3 8,a natural "r to lib]ty1 irrespective ( ! ability to def5d x1 exi/s 9 nations z mu* z1 & no m ?an1 x exi/s 9 individuals4444 ,9 a _w 9 :i* we are made to dep5d s l>gely = our well-be+ on ! conduct ( our neighbors1 & yet are creat$ inf9itely unequal 9 ability & wor?9ess ( "*1 ! sup]ior "p has a natural "r to gov]n2 ! inf]ior "p has a natural "r to be gov]n$2 & a rude b adequate te/ ( sup]iority & inf]iority is provid$ 9 ! relative /r5g? ( ! diff]5t ord]s ( human be+s4 ,among wild bea/s & savages might con/itutes "r4 ,among reasonable be+s "r is = ev] t5d+ to create might0 7vol4 i4 pp4 #a1 #b74 ,z we are n n[ exam9+ ,mr4 ,fr\de's !ories on gov]nm5t1 we only call att5tion to ! v hazy nature ( ! views "h express$ on a subject :i* ( all ?+s %\ld be cle> & def9ite4 ,he uses ! ^w "r )\t tell+ u :at he means by x1 :e!r or n x has an absolute mean+ & =ce4 ,he speaks ( 8! sup]ior "p0 & 8! inf]ior "p0 )\t in=m+ u 9 :at s5se ! t]ms are us$4 ,sup]ior 9 :at8 ,inf]ior 9 :at8 ,to any rational m9d x is pla9 t1 j because ( ! inequality ( human be+s 89 ability & wor?9ess ( "*10 !re mu/1 "u a div9e disp5sation1 :i* ,mr4 ,fr\de does n d5y1 be absolute rules ( "r & wrong = all alike1 a moral code :i* %all ext5d to & det]m9e all rights1 natural or acquir$4 ,if n ?is1 "r & wrong become conv]tible t]ms1 & "r & might ( c\rse foll[ suit1 :i* is really ! outcome ( ,mr4 ,fr\de's !ory--a doctr9e t impregnates & inspires all 8 writ+s4 8,!re nei!r is nor c be an inh]5t privilege 9 any p]son or set ( p]sons to live unwor?ily at _! own wills1 :5 !y c be l$ or driv5 into m honorable c\rses2 & ! rights ( man--if su* rights !re be--are n to lib]ty1 b to wise direction & control0 7p4 #b74 ,a v plausible-look+ doctr9e1 b a v dang]\s "o z "h laid d[n4 ,an example w s]ve to %[ ! mis*iev\s & vici\s nature ( x4 ,accord+ to ,mr4 ,fr\de1 to be a ,ca?olic is 8to live unwor?ily40 ,! comm5t sugge/s itself4 8,individuals _c be indep5d5t1 or society _c exi/4444 ,! individual has to sacrifice 8 indep5d5ce to 8 family1 ! family to ! tribe10 etc4 ,:y s8 ,w\ld x n be tru] z well z nobl] to say t ! individual uses 8 indep5d5ce = 8 family8 8,necessity & common dang] drive families into alliance = self-def5ce2 ! small] circles ( indep5d5ce lose !mselves 9 ampl] areas2 & ^? :o refuse to con=m to ! new au?ority are ei!r requir$ to take !mselves else:]e1 or1 if !y rema9 & p]si/ 9 disob$i5ce1 may be treat$ z crim9als0 7p4 #d74 ,q indep5d5t ( ! nature & claims ( ! 8new au?ority10 s f> z ,mr4 ,fr\de enlight5s u4 8,on ! :ole1 & z a rule1 sup]ior /r5g? is ! equival5t ( sup]ior m]it4444 ,z a broad pr9ciple x may be said t1 z nature has s con/itut$ u t we mu/ be rul$ 9 "s way1 & z at any giv5 "t ! rule inevitably w be 9 ! h&s ( ^? :o are !n ! /ronge/1 s nature also has allott$ sup]iority ( /r5g? to sup]iority ( intellect & "*2 & 9 decid+ t ! weak] %all obey ! m p[]ful1 %e is 9 reality sav+ !m f !mselves1 & !n mo/ conf]s true lib]ty :5 %e seems mo/ to be tak+ x away0 7pp4 #d1 #e74 ,we hold t 8sup]iority ( /r5g?0 belongs to 8sup]iority ( intellect & "*10 b n 9 ,mr4 ,fr\de's s5se4 ,?is s5se is obvi\sly t exp\nd$ by ! ?ird ,napoleon 9 ! preface to 8 ,julius ,cs>--viz41 t once ,cs> is e/abli%$1 x is a crime to g aga9/ him "u any circum/ances2 :i* is equival5t to say+ t :atev] is1 is "r4 ,x is =gott5 by1 or n kn[n to1 ^! writ]s t man is prone to evil f *ildhood2 t ! good has always a h>d battle to fight2 t x does conqu] by =ce ( 8sup]iority ( intellect & "*10 b t x is (t51 & = a long "t1 borne d[n by ! physical sup]iority ( brute /r5g?4 ,! hi/ory ( ,*ri/ianity is ! /ronge/ in/ance we c (f] ( ! tru? ( our position4 ,*ri/ianity has be5 /ruggl+ upw>ds = n9ete5 c5turies2 to human eyes x 0 (t5 at ! po9t ( dea?2 on ^? :om x subdu$ x conf]r$ sup]iority ( intellect & ( "*--a sup]iority :i* !y sometimes turn$ aga9/ itself--& to-day x is /ruggl+ z fi]cely z ev]4 ,h[ev]1 let u gauge ,mr4 ,fr\de by 8 own /&>d3 t sup]iority ( /r5g? goes ) sup]iority ( intellect & ( "*4 ,x is a v conv5i5t !ory z s /at$2 b x is apt to "w two ways4 ,s long z x works = ,mr4 ,fr\de x is v natural & explicable4 ,z soon1 h[ev]1 z x turns to ! opposite side x is to ,mr4 ,fr\de a 8ph5om5on40 ,we are z little incl9$ to und]rate z to ov]rate success1 ?\gh v f> f accept+ x z ! /&>d ( "r4 ,"o ?+1 h[ev]1 w be conc$$ by all m53 :at succe$s 9 face ( ! mo/ /r5u\s1 long-su/a9$1 & p[]ful opposition2 9 face ( weal?1 position1 possession1 numb]s1 res\rces1 education1 tradition--9 a ^w1 ( all t goes to =m & m\ld & fix peoples & _! "*1 _! hi/ory1 _! mode ( ?\ght1 _! national b5t--:at1 we say1 succe$s 9 face ( all ?is mu/ h some?+ 9 x v mu* resembl+ ,mr4 ,fr\de's 8sup]iority ( intellect & ( "*40 ,x mu/ h an imm5se vital =ce & /r5g? & reality )9 x4 ,x is h>d = any man n to ackn[l$ge t "u su* circum/ances success approves itself2 t x came because x des]v$ to come4 ,b ?is is j ,mr4 ,fr\de's 8revival0 ( ,ca?olicity--a fact :i* = him has no adequate explanation4 8,! tide ( k & ! tide ( outw>d ev5ts10 he says1 8h set ) equal =ce 9 ! direction opposite to ,romanism2 yet 9 spite ( x1 p]haps by means ( x1 z a kite rises aga9/ ! w9d1 ! ,roman ,*ur* has once m %ot up into visible & practical consequ5ce4 ,:ile %e loses gr\nd 9 ,spa9 & ,italy1 :i* _h be5 s long exclusively h] own1 %e is ga9+ 9 ! mod]n en]getic races1 :i* _h be5 ! /ronghold ( ,prote/antism4 ,h] numb]s increase1 h] organization ga!rs vigor4 ,h] cl]gy are en]getic1 bold1 & aggressive4 ,sees long pro/rate are re-e/abli%$2 ca!drals rise1 & *ur*es1 ) s*ools1 & colleges1 & conv5ts1 & mona/]ies4 ,%e has tak5 into h] s]vice h] old enemy1 ! press1 & has e/abli%$ a popul> lit]ature4 ,h] hi]>*y 9 ,engl& & ,am]ica h already compell$ ! /ate to consult _! op9ions & respect _! pleasure2 :ile ea* /ep t is ga9$ is us$ z a vantage-gr\nd f :i* to pres5t fre% dem&s4 ,hildebr&1 9 ! pl5itude ( 8 p[]1 0 n m arrogant 9 8 claim ( univ]sal sov]eignty ?an ! pres5t we>] ( ! ti>a40 ,?is gl[+ passage sugge/s a v>iety ( comm5ts4 ,9 ! fir/ place1 tak+ x z a /atem5t ( facts1 x is1 com+ f ,mr4 ,fr\de1 a mo/ m>vell\s te/imony to ! p[] & gr[? ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* )9 ! pres5t c5tury4 ,let u v5ture to p>aphrase 8 outbur/1 & see h[ x runs3 ,"h are y :om we ?\ght dead & buri$ "u y\r weight ( sup]/ition1 idolatry1 absurdity1 & fraud1 an old fossil ( m$ival times1 des]t$1 neglect$1 despis$1 & contemn$ by ! intellig5ce1 weal?1 & wor? ( ! age1 sudd5ly leap+ into new life1 & by a s+le miracul\s /ride com+ "r abrea/ (1 if n ahead (1 y\r foes4 ,:at h we t y h n8 ,en]gy is ours1 yet y surpass u4 ,numb]s are ours2 y are /eal+ !m f u4 ,k & le>n+ are ours2 y\r tea*]s put ours to %ame4 ,we /ole y\r sees1 y\r ca!drals1 y\r mona/]ies1 y\r conv5ts1 y\r s*ools1 y\r univ]sities--all t y _h ( beautiful1 & holy1 & intellectual4 ,y ask !m n back1 b set to "w to build !m anew4 ,ours is /ol5 prop]ty2 y\rs is built on ! free (f]+s ( ! poor4 ,we invad$ ! doma9 ( ,engli% lit]ature2 x 0 all ours2 we poison$ its wells to y2 we inv5t$ ! newspap] to p]petuate ! falsehoods t we wove ab\t y4 ,y h f\nd an antidote to ! poison2 y w9 ov] our brighte/ intellects2 y make a lit]ature ( y\r own :i* we are compell$ to admire & read4 ,y face u at e turn1 & we may z well confess t y beat u at _m4 ,?is is really ,mr4 ,fr\de's picture1 n ours4 ,8 words mean ?is or no?+4 ,w x n occur to anybody t = a *ur* built on 8sup]/ition10 8falsehood10 8fraud10 8error10 8a tissue ( leg5d10 etc41 etc41 ,mr4 ,fr\de's is inde$ a /range %[+--s /range t if ! *ur* 7 ! direct opposite ( all t he ass]ts x to be1 x c\ld h>dly hope = m signal or des]v$ success8 ,does x ev] occur to ,mr4 ,fr\de t he may by "s remote possibility be mi/ak5 9 8 e/imate ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*8 t x1 if n "r altoge!r1 may at lea/ be right] ?an he ?9ks8 ,to "s m9ds1 to _m & to great] & broad] m9ds ?an ,mr4 ,fr\de's1 ! d\bt has sugge/$ itself4 ,"s1 l ,macaulay1 face x1 ackn[l$ge ! wond] ( x1 make no attempt to expla9 ! wond]1 & /& )\t = ev]1 /ill wond]+4 ,o!rs draw ne>] & exam9e m closely1 & f9ally ent] 94 ,"h is h[ ,mr4 ,fr\de views x3 8,:at is ! mean+ ( s /range a ph5om5on8 ,is ! progress ( :i* we he> s mu* less real ?an we ?\ght8 ,does k gr[ m %all[ z ! surface wid5s8 ,is x t sci5ce is creep+ l ! snake ^u ! gr\nd1 eat+ du/ & br++ =? mat]ialism8 t ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 9 spite ( h] errors1 keeps alive ! consci\sness ( our spiritual be+ & ! hope & expectation ( immortality8 ,! ,prote/ant *ur*es are no less witnesses to ! immortal nature ( ! s\l1 & ! awful future :i* lies be=e x1 ?an ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*4 ,:y is ,prote/antism /&+ /ill :ile ,rome is advanc+8 ,:y does ,rome c\nt h] conv]ts f among ! evangelicals by t5s1 :ile %e loses to !m1 b "h & !re1 an exceptional & unimportant unit80 7p4 #ie74 ,mr4 ,fr\de has put que/ions "h ea* ( :i* w\ld take a volume to answ]4 ,we leave !m to be pond]$ ov] by ^? = :om !y are *iefly int5d$1 & ( ^: consci5ti\s consid]ation !y are well wor?y4 ,= ourselves1 we c h no d\bt z to ! answ] to be giv5 to ea*1 b we are m conc]n$ at pres5t ) ,mr4 ,fr\de's reply4 ,fir/ among ! causes :i* he assigns z hav+ 8unit$ to br+ ab\t su* a /ate ( ?+s0 is ! ,tract>ian movem5t 9 ! ,anglican ,*ur*1 result+ f ! 8latitud9>ianism ( ! !n 7#ahcb7 popul> ,:ig philosophy40 8,! ,:igs believ$ t ,ca?olics _h *ang$ _! nature & _h gr[n lib]al1 & _h insi/$ on emancipat+ !m4 ,! ,tract>ians look$ on emancipation z ! fruit ( a _s :i* 0 de/roy+ ,*ri/ianity1 & w\ld t]m9ate at la/ 9 a!ism4 ,!y imag9$ t1 by reass]t+ ! au?ority ( ! ,anglican ,*ur*1 !y c\ld at once /em ! encroa*m5ts ( pop]y & arre/ ! progress ( infidelity4 ,bo? ,:igs & ,tract>ians 7 deceiv+ !mselves4 ,! ,ca?olic ,*ur* is un*ang+ z ! ,e?iopian's sk91 & rema9s1 = good & evil1 ! same to-day z ye/]day40 ,yes2 8! same ye/]day1 to-day1 & = ev]0 is ! *ur* ( ,god4 ,x _c be ! *ur* ( ,god & be o!rwise4 ,if !re 0 any deception ,mr4 ,fr\de lays x at ! "r door4 ,^! m5 7 8deceiv+ !mselves40 ,! *ur* gave no intimation ( *ange1 made no promises1 held out no concessions1 ?\ght ( no compromise 9 matt] ( tea*+4 ,%e _c d s2 x is n 9 h] p[] to d s4 ,x 0 ! lib]al philosophy t 0 *iefly in/rum5tal 9 br++ ! *ange ab\t4 ,m5 _h to *oose betwe5 ! fix$ doctr9es ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* & ! %ift+ doctr9es & intol]able pret5sions ( ! ,anglican ,*ur*4 ,!y reject$ bo?2 !y reject$ revelation2 !y look$ at man himself1 & atta*$ to him c]ta9 natural rights :i* are z well express$ 9 our ,decl>ation ( ,indep5d5ce z any:]e4 ,!y w\ld1 if !y c\ld1 /rike out ! ,ca?olics1 z 0 attempt$ "h4 ,b x 0 impossible4 ,!y c\ld n d x & be true to !mselves & _! pr9ciples4 ,if lib]ty ( ?\ght1 fre$om ( consci5ce1 & ! "r to wor%ip or n to wor%ip ,god 9 y\r own way be natural rights ( man1 !y necess>ily atta* to all1 :e!r a man call himself ,ca?olic1 ,prote/ant1 ,jew1 or ,nihili/4 ,x is a political & practical impossibility 9 ^! days ( divid$ & cla%+ beliefs to pr(ess lib]ty1 yet seal ! door to any special =m ( wor%ip2 & ,ca?olicity ( all beliefs is dread$1 because1 :5 free & untrammell$1 x has ! t5d5cy & ! =ce to assimilate & receive all into its bosom4 ,! result ( ?is p>tial concession ( fre$om to ,ca?olicity 9 ,engl& is ?us pictur$ by ,mr4 ,fr\de3 8,! ,tract>ians' pr9ciples l$ ! able/ ( !m into t v fold aga9/ :i* !y _h imag9$ !mselves ! mo/ effici5t ( b>ri]s4 ,f ! day 9 :i* !y e/abli%$ _! p>ty 9 ! ,anglican communion a /eady /ream ( conv]ts has pass$ ?r\gh x into ! ,ca?olic ranks2 :ile ! ,:igs1 9 c>ry+ emancipation1 gave ! ,ca?olics political p[]1 & ) p[] ! respect & weight 9 ! out] _w :i* 9 free c\ntries always att5ds x40 ,x is ! atta9m5t ( ?is p[] by ,ca?olics t ,mr4 ,fr\de s bitt]ly res5ts4 ,x w\ld be m satisfactory if he told u pla9ly :at he w\ld h done to ,ca?olics4 ,w\ld he d5y !m votes8 ,to d5y !m votes is to d5y !m political life4 ,& w\ld he d5y votes to ,ca?olics only8 ,or w\ld he grant votes1 b compel !m to use !m 9 "o way1 &1 if 9 "o way1 9 :i* way8 ,9 a ^w1 w\ld he all[ ,ca?olics to exi/ at all z ,ca?olics1 w\ld he =ce !m into ! old /ate ( political slav]y1 or w\ld he op5ly =ce !m into ,prote/antism "u ! p]suasion t ,prote/antism1 no matt] ( :at /ripe1 0 bett] = !m8 ,?\gh he %r9ks f say+ s himself1 ! latt] seems to be ! only fair practical conclusion to be drawn f 8 words1 & 9 passages already quot$ he has giv5 u ! gr\nds on :i* he w\ld act1 & feel ju/ifi$ 9 act+3 8,! sup]ior "p has a natural "r to gov]n ! inf]ior "p40 ,x is pla9 z betwe5 ,prote/antism & ,ca?olicity :i* ,mr4 ,fr\de consid]s 8! sup]ior "p40 8,! inf]ior "p has a natural "r to be gov]n$40 8,!re nei!r is nor c be an inh]5t privilege 9 any p]son or set ( p]sons to live unwor?ily at _! own wills1 :5 !y c be l$ or driv5 into m honorable c\rses40 ,we mu/ int]pret ,mr4 ,fr\de by himself1 &1 judg+ him by 8 own words1 we are l$ irresi/ibly to ! conclusion t _h he ! p[] he w\ld d all t has be5 done 9 ! pa/1 & ev5 g beyond x--= all measures h ?us f> prov$ ineffectual--to de/roy ,ca?olicity f ! face ( ! e>?4 ,& "h we come to our f9al consid]ation 9 ! pres5t article4 ,mr4 ,fr\de's obs]vations am\nt practically to ?is3 ,set ,ca?olicity & ,prote/antism side by side2 give !m ea* p]fect fre$om2 ,ca?olicity w infallibly ga91 ,prote/antism w z infallibly lose4 8,! ph5om5on10 he says pla9tively1 8is n conf9$ to ,engl&4444 ,9 ,am]ica1 9 ,holl&1 9 ,switz]l&1 9 ,france1 :]ev] !re is mo/ political fre$om1 ! p[] ( ,ca?olics is increas+40 ,well1 :at ( x8 ,! fault1 /ill foll[+ ,mr4 ,fr\de1 if fault !re be1 mu/ re/ ei!r ) ,ca?olicity1 or ) ,prote/antism1 or ) political fre$om4 ,if ) ,ca?olicity1 x is its fault t 8:]ev] !re is mo/ political fre$om0 its 8p[] is increas+40 ,if ) ,prote/antism1 x is its fault t1 :]e ,ca?olicity is plac$ on an equal political foot+ ) x1 its p[] decreases1 :ile ! p[] ( ,ca?olicity proportionately increases2 & x is to be borne 9 m9d t ! p[] ( numb]s 9 ! di/9ctively ,prote/ant c\ntries is altoge!r aga9/ ! ,ca?olics4 ,if ! fault lie ) political fre$om itself1 t ) x ! p[] ( ,ca?olics increases1 :at are we to say or d8 ,t political fre$om & ,ca?olicity g h& 9 h& is ! obvi\s comm5t1 & t x is impossible to *eck ! advance ( ,ca?olicity )\t at ! same "t contract+ political fre$om4 ,we submit t ?is is ! pla9 & logical d$uction to be drawn f ,mr4 ,fr\de's words4 ,x is no trick ( v]biage4 ,! fact is to himself a 8ph5om5on40 ,we are giv+ n[ no op9ion ( our own1 b simply translat+ ,mr4 ,fr\de1 :5 we say t by 8 concession--,prote/antism _c /& by ! side ( ,ca?olicity 9 a free air4 ,x mu/ g to ! wall4 ,?is we h to reconcile ) 8 o!r /atem5t t 8lib]ty1 spiritual & political1 has ?riv5 9 spite ( h] ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*'s mo/ desp]ate opposition1 till x has invad$ e gov]nm5t 9 ! _w40 ,:]e x has really invad$ gov]nm5ts1 by 8 own confession1 8! p[] ( ,ca?olics is increas+40 ,:]e x is cut (f1 !re is ,ca?olicity /rangl$1 s f> z human p[] c /rangle x4 ,b we %all %[ t ev5 !re x is ! only religion ) any vitality 9 x1 & t all =ms ( religion :i* claim ! "n ( ,*ri/ian suff] ) ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* & lose by h] losses4 ,we h ?us f> only treat$ ! 8revival0 9 a g5]al way4 ,9 a future article we %all1 9 company ) ,mr4 ,fr\de1 exam9e ! specific causes :i* he assigns = ! 8revival40 sp #b ,copyright3 ,rev4 ,i4 ,t4 ,,heck]4 #ahgg4 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,to ,f4 ,w4 ,,fab]4 ,amico1 io viv5do c]cava con=to ,nel monte ,p>nasso2 ,tu1 meglio consigliato1 c]calo ,nel ,calv>io4 --,*iabr]a's epitaph at ,savona4 ,f ! title-page ( ,fa!r ,fab]'s ,poems4 ,i4 ,true poet ( all m\nta9 sight & s\nd1 ,( b>r5 gl5 :]e mighty e*oes wake1 ,( eagle-haunt$1 crag-o'er%ad[$ lake ,:]e lonel9ess 9 sil5t /ate sits cr[n$ ,& %>es h] k+dom ) no %all[ he>t3 ,true lov] ( all nature's solemn ways1 ,! column$ =e/'s w9d-wak$ song ( praise-- ,sad *ords :]e9 all deepe/ joy ha? "p-- ,true read] ( ! primrose' gold5 tale1 ,f9d+ its gl[ b %ad[ ( a light ,:]e9 :o seeks may f9d ! ,inf9ite1 ,t do? its my/]y s 9 lea/ ?+s veil-- ,a se] ?\ seem'/ 9 ?y high m\nta9 place1 ,e'er ) all holie/ visions face to face4 ,,ii4 ,yet w&]+ cont5t 9 l[li] ways1 ,by brambly lane & lawn-embroid]$ m]e1 ,by quiet riv] 9 ^: wat]s cle> ,! clu/]+ will[s & tall t[]s gaze ,( m9/]-t[n ^: anci5t bells r+ out ,& trail _! music ?r\gh ?y ?\ghtful rhyme ,l f>-(f e*oes ( an old] "t ,:5 trembl$ 9 _! peal no note ( d\bt4 ,l&less1 yet hold] ( a royal fief ,9 all ! beauty by ri* nature wr\ght-- ,ea* blossom+ h$ge-r[ ) an e>ldom fraught1 ,wide du*ies b\nd 9 e gold5 %eaf-- ,?9e ! un*all5g$ t5ure ( ! :ole1 ,by "r div9e ( un/a9$ poet-s\l6 ,,iii4 ,/ill he>k5+ ev] to t l[ he>t-beat ,( sorr[+ e>?1 ^: fl[]s fade 9 dea?1 ,^: silv]-?read$ rills gr[ fa9t = brea?1 ,^: w\nd$ birds cry out b5ea? ?y feet4 ,n deaf ?y human e> to any pla9t ,( our sad "m :om h] sons make weep-- ,break+ ) cries ( hate h] quiet sleep1 ,cr[d+ 9 sunless ways _! bro!rs fa9t4 ,nor dumb ?y poet-voice to speak h] woe-- ,%e t ha? %iv]$ :5 mank9d /ood mute ,or flung h>% words ( evile/ repute1 ,veil+ h] face h] ,mak]'s cross bel[4 ,) filial love ?y he>t 'ga9/ h]s is laid ,:o re>s ! hills1 9 keep+ holds ! dead4 ,,iv4 ,l cleans+ wat]s t\*$ ) heav5ly grace ,?y m\nta9-consecrat$ words are %$1 ,lift+ our s\ls to light un%ad[d1 ,guid+ our foot/eps 9 ! holy trace ,( ,him :o yet %all make ! hills a way-- ,exalt$ pa?s trod by ! clean ( he>t1 ,%r9es = ! holy-m9d$ set ap>t ,:]e9 pr(an] feet unhe$+ /ray4 ,all nature w9s true lov+ f ?y song-- ,fair n alone ) h] e'er-*ang+ grace1 ,b1 light+ ea* de> feature ( h] face ,! ?\ght ( love endur+1 pure & /rong-- ,true poet1 9 ,p>nassus' %ad[ /ill ,feel+ ! load/one ( bless$ ,calv>y's hill4 ,v4 ,to t sad m\nt h[ eloqu5t a guide6 ,n ,hybla's blossoms c\ld s fair beguile ,! w&]+ bees z ?y entreat+ wile ,fa9t s\ls to climb t seem+ arid side4 ,) /r5g? ?\ lead'/ f s]aph-haunt$ cave ,:]e ,inf9ite ,might ) inf9ite lov+ smil$ ,f frail1 sweet lips ( ,holy ,m>y's ,*ild2 ,anon :]e pity+ palm-trees %ad[ gave ,to ease ! we>y exile ( _! ,"l2 ,on ?r\gh ! humble toil ( pati5t ye>s-- ,till1 m+l+ ) ! ,magdal5 our te>s1 ,our he>t's poor vase ( preci\s o9tm5t p\r$-- ,we /&1 ,god's ,"m ne>1 ) woe beside ,! love-pi]c$ feet ( ,jesus ,crucifi$4 ,,vi4 ,! sweete/ refuge any s\l c "k6 ,:]e all compla9+ /ills its idle voice1 ,& trembl+ joy bids sorr[ s(t rejoice ,f9d+ ! liv+ w&1 ^: /aff bel[ ,! liv+ wat]s lie l m\nta9 spr+ ,defil$ n 9 its s\rce1 ^: %9+ face ,gives to e'en homely h]bs a re/+-place1 ,) heav5's blue = _! bright %ad[+4 ,pure1 liv+ s\rce6 :]e9 :o dr9ks %all ?ir/ ,n any m4 ,ble/ cup ( ,love ,div9e6 ,ab\t ^: /em ! ?orny wrea? do? tw9e1 ,gr[n s(t = u s9ce ,he ha? borne x fir/4 ,cool draught6 :]e9 no hidd5 drop ( gall ,makes heav5 bitt]1 & e>?'s promise all4 ,,vii4 ,%all poets *ange = bay ! cr[n div9e ,wrea?+ ! head ( ,him ab\t :om ?rong ,life's t5d]e/ fl[]s1 :o holds art's p]fect song ,9 8 pi]c$ h&s8--pure gift 9 holie/ %r9e6-- ,f ^: r5t side ! consecrat+ flood ,do? cleanse ! poet's ?\ght f e>?ly /a91 ,him k+ ano9t$ o'er a gr& doma9 ,by true inh]itance ( royal blood2 ,9 ^: wide he>t1 brok5 = v love1 ,lies ma/]-key to all true h>monies1 ,s tun$1 no base1 discordant melodies ,%all j> e>?'s music sa9ts %all s+ above2 ,s tun$1 may wake 9 sweetness weake/ /r+1 ,immortal an!ms loyal e*o+4 ,,viii4 ,s key$ ?y sacr$ song1 ,o poet true6 ,) holy joy its v sorr[ light1 ,s glorifi$ ) t love inf9ite ,t %9es z />s 9 heav5's d>ke/ blue3 ,wa%$ clean ?y e>?-born lays 9 t pure flood-- ,?y cl\dy m\nta9s hide no fe> save "o ,( lov+ awe2 ?\gh 9 d>k gorge ! sun ,falls n1 e'en !re ! ,et]nal ,dove do? brood4 ,?y m\nta9 spr+s are pure1 :]e9 we d>e ,dr9k z we w1 n fe>+1 s b5t d[n1 ,we %all lose sight ( heav5's fair] cr[n ,& f9d b our own lik5ess re/+ !re4 ,fre% ) a dew be>+ no /a9 ( e>?1 ,?y hill-pa?s lead unto our ,fa!r's he>?4 ,,ix4 ,) !e1 my poet1 lie our s\ls at re/ ,9 ! s(t glory ( our ,"m's smile-- ,! ,maid ,immaculate1 :o c\ld beguile ,h] ,god to be a *ild on h] pure brea/4 ,) !e we labor t our little life ,%all le>n to lose itself1 t x be f\nd ,9 t f>1 o!r life et]nal cr[n$ #8,mid h]o-sa9ts ^: pray]s 7 ours 9 /rife2 ,humbly ) !e1 our de>e/ ,"l be=e1 ,veil$ 9 ! little1 pale1 & helpless r\nd ,:]e) on e>? he *oose? to be cr[n$1 ,we b5d ) love t ye>ne? to love m4 ,fond *ildr51 at ! ,fa!r's feet we kneel1 ,f9d+ ! love 8 ,_s do? reveal4 ,x4 ,o poet6 m ?an ,cra%aw1 sa9t6 =give1 ,if break my s++ 9 unwor?y praise2 ,p>don1 if unc\? love 9 /amm]+ lays1 ,seek+ to ?ank1 b give !e cause to grieve4 ,unspok5 gratitude is burd5 sore ,:5 debt s pass+ /rong ( love is ow$2 ,unwor?y speak+ b augm5ts ! load1 ,=giv5ess mak+ s love's burd5 m4 ,s mu* to !e ,i owe6 ,along my life ,?y words l pati5t1 w+d se$s are s[n1 ,s long amid ! d>k & brambles gr[n1 ,yet w9n+ bloom at la/ despite ! /rife4 ,z once = him ( ,ars ?y he>t 0 %r9e1 ,s m9e holds !e1 ,o bless$ ( ,love ,div9e6 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,among ,,! ,,translators4 ,,virgil ,,& ,,horace--,,ii4 8,traduire ,horace1 et surt\t le traduire en v]s1 e/ mme dev5u1 depuis soixante ou quatre-v+ts ans1 et *ez n\s et en d'autres pays1 une sorte de lgre infirmit morale1 et de d\ce maladie qui pr5d rgulirem5t un c]ta9 nombre d'hommes in/ruits au ret\r d'ge2 c'e/ une envie de r$ev5ir enfant1 adolesc5t1 de se report] au temps des tudes qui n\s tai5t *res40 ,to translate ,horace1 says ,sa9te-,beuve1 above all to translate him 9 v]se1 has become )9 ! la/ sixty or eighty ye>s1 bo? 9 ,france & abroad1 a k9d ( v5ial moral infirmity1 a sort ( mild fev]1 :i* p]iodically seizes a c]ta9 numb] ( educat$ m5 z !y f9d !mselves gr[+ old2 & x has its s\rce 9 ! long+ to r5ew our y\?1 to live ov] aga9 ! "t ( /udies we 7 fond (4 ,l all ! say+s ( t mo/ delicate & spirituel ( critics1 ?is is s f> true t mo/ translations ( ,horace w be f\nd1 we ?9k1 to be ! "w ( m5 advanc+ 9 life1 &1 9 ! majority ( cases1 to h gr[n up ins5sibly ?r\gh a numb] ( ye>s4 ,"o does n sit d[n to a v]sion ( ! ,odes z to a v]sion ( ! neid1 beg9n+ at ! fir/ l9e & go+ religi\sly ?r\gh 9 ord] to ! end4 ,no2 b we pick out an ode "h & !re1 z ! mood takes u & t fits ! mood--"s gay ,ad ,amphoram or ,ad ,a/]i5 :5 we are "y & sprightly1 calidus juv5t2 a nobl] ,ad ,augu/um or ,ad ,calliop5 :5 we are old] & grav]1 9 ! "t ( :it5+ locks--rid+ 9 ! c>s1 x may be1 walk+ 9 ! /reet1 smok+ ! aft]-d9n] cig>2 ev]y:]e1 9 fact1 t solitude gives u a *ance to ent]ta9 ! be/ ( all good company4 ,we turn x into su* ,engli% z we c mu/]1 & pr9t x p]haps1 or1 bett] /ill1 put x away 9 our portfolio2 ,horace mu/ h _h a prophetic eye on 8 com+ translator :5 he gave t s\nde/ ( poetic c\nsels--unless ,pun*'s 8,don't0 be s\nd] /ill3 8,nonumque prematur 9 annum ,membranis intus positis0--#gc we put x away to be tak5 up aga9 & aga91 l+]$ ov] fondly1 t\*$ up & poli%$1 until ! exact ^w is f\nd = e elusive epi!t1 ! precise equival5t = e tantaliz+ phrase1 & ! entire ode lies be=e u1 its =eign g>b bagg+1 inde$1 a little "h & !re1 b fitt+ z snugly z our art c make x1 & we are cont5t4 ,t is a mom5t ( su* supreme satisfaction1 ( su* tranquil triumph1 z life b r>ely yields4 ,less ?an any o!r t dabbles 9 ink has y\r true ,horatian ! fev] ( ! type4 ,8 virtue is really--:at virtue1 alas6 s seldom is 9 ?is p]v]se _w--its own rew>d4 ,l ,j\b]t1 il s'inquite de p]fection bi5 plus que de gloire2 to h hit ^u :at he feels to be a happy r5d]+ is glory en\gh2 en\gh t he & ,horace %\ld %>e 8 exultation2 a felicit\s adjective w put him 9 good-humor = a week4 ,& s1 be=e he well kn[s x1 8 portfolio is ne>ly full1 & ! notion fir/ dawns ^u him--! duty x almo/ seems--( %>+ 8 good =tune ) 8 fell[s4 8,r w\ld ,i h writt5 ! ,quem tu ,melpom5e semel or ! ,donec gratus eram tibi10 cri$ ,scalig]1 8?an to be k+ ( ,aragon40 ,r w\ld ,i make a p]fect translation ( ^! or any o!r ( ! ,odes1 cries our ,horatian1 ?an to be k+ ( all ,spa91 ) all ,cuba libre to boot-- 8,quam si ,libyam remotis ,gadibus jungas et ut]que ,pnus ,s]viat uni40#gd ,some:at 9 ?is wise1 we fancy1 h mo/ v]sions ( ,horace come to be & to be pr9t$2 c]ta9ly1 we incl9e to ?9k1 all ! be/ v]sions4 ,?us1 too1 p>tly = ! reason ,m4 ,sa9te-,beuve gives1 p>tly f ! poet's univ]sality & ! *>m :i* lies 9 ! v difficulty ( ! task--an impossibility ,johnson call$ x1 b x is "o ( ^? 8sweet impossibilities0 :i* ennoble failure--d we c\nt s _m r5d]+s ( s+le odes by fam\s m54 ,!re are few names em95t 9 ,engli% lett]s or /atesman%ip t are n ?us alli$ to ! g5ial ,v5usian--names1 too1 ( ! mo/ div]se ord]4 ,n only poets l ,c[p] & ,montgom]y1 ,*att]ton & ,byron1#ge essayi/s l ,addison1 or dramati/s l ,congreve1 ,r[e1 & ,otway1 b grave hi/orians su* z ,mit=d & ,m]ivale1 judges l ,"l ,?url[ & ,sir ,jeffrey ,gilb]t1 philosoph]s l ,att]bury & ,sir ,william ,temple1 bitt] satiri/s l ,swift1 t5d] s5tim5tali/s l 8,namby ,pamby0 ,phillips1 pr(essors & prime m9i/]s1 doctors & div9es1 lords & lawy]s1 ar*deacons & ar*traitors1 h jo9$ 9 pay+ c\rt to ! fre$man's son4 ,9 8 ante-room1 or atrium1 prim ,john ,evelyn is jo/l$ by tipsy ,porson humm+ some:at huskily "o ( ! bac*analian lyrics to a tune ( 8 own 7p]haps ! ,ad ,sodales1 i4 #bg1 :i* t le>n$ ,!ban has r5d]$ ) true ,porsonian ze/--a little too mu* s to quote72 ,w>r5 ,ha/+s !re meets ,edmund ,burke 9 fri5dli] conte/ ?an at ! b> ( ! ,h\se ( ,commons2 ,dr4 ,b5tley takes issue ) ,ar*deacon ,wrangham ov] a d\btful read+2 ,mr4 ,glad/one leads a poetic opposition to ,"l ,d]by 9 ,engli%+ ! ,c>m5 ,amabum4 ,9 t mode/ cnaculum we c greet ^! great m5 all on a famili> & equal foot+1 made "o ( !m = ! nonce by ! fell[%ip ( a common ta/e--nay1 may ev5 flatt] ourselves t "h1 at lea/1 we are at _! level2 t our poet's door may ev5 be op5$ to u soon] ?an to ! talle/ & wise/ among !m4 ,x is true greatness has no pr]ogative 9 ,horace2 ! meane/ may w9 to 8 intimacy1 be admitt$ to 8 p5etralia1 soon] ?an ! mightie/4 ,( all ! di/+ui%$ names we h quot$1 few w\ld h _h mu* di/9ction z translators alone1 ?\gh ,bi%op ,att]bury's v]sions1 especially t ( ! ,ad ,melpom551 iv4 #b1 are des]v$ly fam\s4 ,ha/+s' translation ( ! ,ad ,grosphum1 writt5 dur+ 8 passage f ,b5gal to ,engl& 9 #aghe 7he 0 go+ home to ! fam\s trial71 m]its notice = its curi\s adaptation to 8 ,indian exp]i5ces3 8,= ease ! sl[ ,mahratta spoils ,& h>di] ,sikh erratic toils1 ,:ile bo? _! ease =ego4444 8,to rip5$ age ,clive liv$ r5[n$1 ,) lacs enri*$1 ) honors cr[n$1 ,8 valor's well-e>n$ me$4 ,too long1 alas6 he liv$1 to hate ,8 envi$ lot1 & di$ too late ,f life's oppression fre$40 ,ano!r v]se _h p]haps a /ill m p]sonal application2 !re is b a trace ( x 9 ! ,lat93 8,no fe>s 8 peace ( m9d annoy ,le/ pr9t$ lies 8 fame de/roy ,:i* labor'd ye>s h won2 ,nor pack'd committees break 8 re/1 ,nor av>ice s5ds him =? 9 que/ ,( climes b5ea? ! sun40 ,! fa%ion ( fitt+ ,horace to contempor>y p]sons & ev5ts 0 mu* 9 vogue 9 ,ha/+s' "t & e>li]4 ,cree* tells u 9 8 preface t he 0 advis$ 8to turn ! ,satyrs to 8 own times40 ,x 0 c>ri$ out to ! fulle/ ext5t 9 ! well-kn[n ,horace 9 ,london ( ,horace & ,james ,smi?4 ,)9 ! pa/ tw5ty-five or ?irty ye>s _m complete v]sions ( ! ,odes h be5 put =?1 includ+ ^? ( ,h4 ,g4 ,rob9son1 ! ,rev4 ,w4 ,sewell 7pr9t$ 9 ,bohn's ,libr>y71 ,"l ,rav5swor?1 ,mr4 ,:yte ,melville1 ,mr4 ,!odore ,m>t91 ! late ,pr(4 ,con+ton1 & ! late ,"l ,lytton4 ,( ^!1 ,mr4 ,m>t9's1 :i* we %\ld feel incl9$ to pron\nce ^u ! :ole ! be/1 & ! mo/ notable ,"l ,lytton's1 h alone be5 repr9t$ "h4 ,9 giv+ ?is pre-em95ce to ,mr4 ,m>t9's "w we are p]haps influ5c$ by a /rong individual lik+1 am\nt+ ev5 to a prepossession1 9 its favor1 dat+ f t v pot5t "t ,sa9te-,beuve speaks (--8le temps des tudes qui n\s tai5t *res40 ,:5 x fir/ fell into our h&s x 0 ! only v]sion we _h yet se5 :i* at all reproduc$1 ev5 to a limit$ degree1 = u its orig9al's *>m4 ,by _m ,pr(4 ,con+ton's translation1 easy1 flu5t1 & 9 ! ma9 fai?ful--j :at1 f 8 neid1 "o might expect x to be--w be pref]r$ to ,mr4 ,m>t9's1 :i* x c]ta9ly surpasses 9 s+le odes4 ,z to ! wor/ !re ne$ be no su* d\bt4 ,! ,rev4 ,mr4 ,sewell's is n1 p]haps1 ! wor/ possible v]sion ( ! ,odes1 z "o is half tempt$ to believe :o rememb]s h[ x 0 recomm5d$ to ! read]s ( ! ,dubl9 ,univ]sity ,magaz9e long ago--h[ we reli%$ t lit]>y execution ) all boyhood's artless delight 9 slaught]6 ,"t1 alas6 soon sob]s t y\?ful vivacity ( temp]1 &1 bett] ?an sop1 tea*es u to respect ! frogs :om x loves to rev5ge 9 k9d4 ,no2 ! possibilities & v>ieties ( badness 9 ?is direction are unhappily too great = t2 b x is z bad z ne$ be--z ne$ be1 let u say1 = admission to ,bohn's ,libr>y4#gf ,great indulg5ce is c]ta9ly to be ext5d$ to translators ( ,horace2 mu* is to be =giv5 !m2 b "o mu/ f9ally draw ! l9e1 & probably mo/ ,horatians w\ld feel l draw+ ! l9e at ! ,rev4 ,mr4 ,sewell4 ,x 0 9 ! process ( po9t+ out ?is fact to t g5tleman1 9 a review ( 8 book 9 ! magaz9e m5tion$1 t ,mr4 ,m>t9 "s tw5ty ye>s ago put =?1 we believe1 ! fir/ specim5s ( 8 own translation1 :i* 0 complet$ & publi%$ "s ye>s lat]4 ,its success 0 imm$iate & des]v$2 = its positive no less ?an its comp>ative m]its 7 great4 ,mr4 ,m>t9 0 "o ( ! fir/ to disc]n1 or at lea/ to put 9 acceptable practice1 ! true !ory ( translat+ ! light] odes--8a po9t ( great difficulty10 z he truly says4 8,!y are10 he adds1 8m]e v]s de socit inve/$ by ! language1 = u1 ) a c]ta9 /atel9ess1 b :i* 7 probably reg>d$ ) a v diff]5t feel+ by ! small contempor>y circle to :om !y 7 address$4 ,to cat* ! tone ( ^!1 to be light )\t be+ flippant1 to be playful )\t be+ vulg>1 dem&s a delicacy ( t\* :i* x is giv5 to few to acquire1 ev5 9 orig9al composition1 & :i* 9 translation is all b unatta9able40 ,! grav] odes h _! own difficulties2 b ! skilful translator h&les !m m easily1 we fancy1 ?an ! gay flutt]+ sw>m ( laugh+ ,lydias & ,neras t fla% a?w>t _! /ateli] pomp l gold5 butt]flies ?r\gh ! ,go?ic glooms ( summ] woods--butt]flies ^: glossy w+s1 alas6 lose some?+ ( _! d[n & brilliance at e1 ev5 ! lighte/ & mo/ lov+1 t\*4 ,! ?\ght ( a poem is always easi] to transplant into o!r spee* ?an its =m4 ,ideas are ess5tially ! same1 :atev] tongue int]prets !m--,hom]'s ,greek or ,%akspe>e's ,engli%2 b ! inf9ite delicate %ades ( beauty or significance add$ to !m by ! subtle diff]5ces ( words1 by t beauty ( _! own & intr9sic value :i*1 z ,?ophile ,gauti] puts x--himself a ma/] ( language--words h 9 ! poet's eyes ap>t f _! mean+1 l uncut & unset jewels1 ! defte/1 mo/ pati5t art ( ! translator toils 9 va9 to cat*4 ,!y vani% 9 8 grasp l ! bubble ^: frail glories dazzle ! eyes & mock ! long+1 *ubby f+]s ( babyhood2 to r5d] !m is l try+ to pa9t ! p]fume ( a fl[]4 ,n[1 x is true en\gh1 :atev] iconocla/s l ,/5dhal may pret5d1 t 9 poetry ?\ght _c be divorc$ f =m2 x is ! indissoluble union ( bo? t makes ! poem4 ,try to fancy any really great passage ( v]se express$ 9 o!r words1 ev5 ( ! same spee*1 & y see at once h[ important =m is4 ,take once m ,%akspe>e's 8,daffodils ,t come be=e ! swall[ d>es1 & take ,! w9ds ( ,m>* ) beauty10 & try to *ange or misplace a s+le ^w4 ,"o feels in/antly t any *ange w\ld be fatal2 x almo/ seems1 ) su* passages1 z ?\gh noble ?\ght & p]fect ^w _h be5 wait+ = ea* o!r f all "t until ! high-prie/ ( ,apollo %\ld come to w$ !m4 ,to quote ,sa9te-,beuve aga9--! critic :o wi%es to in/ruct 8 read]s c sc>cely quote him too (t53 8,je conois qu'on ne mette pas t\te la poesie dans le mti]1 mais je ne conois pas du t\t que qu& il s'agit d'un art on ne ti5ne nui compte de l'art lui-mme et qu'on dprcie les p>faits ouvri]s qui y excell5t40#gg ,yet x is none ! less true t a poem 9 :i* ! idea is p>am\nt is m susceptible ( translation ?an "o ^: =m is ! *ief elem5t ( its *>m4 ,"o c imag9e ,wordswor?'s f9e sonnet on ,milton1 8,milton1 ?\ %\ld/ be ) u at ?is h\r10 be+ turn$ into ,lat9 ) comp>atively little loss2 inde$ x has be5 s turn$ by "o ( ! mo/ accompli%$ ( ,engli% s*ol>s--,dr4 ,k5n$y--into ,alcaics ( :i* ! purity & f9i% make a fitt+ casket = t gem ( poetry2 ?\gh ev5 "h "o feels ! wide diff]5ce betwe5 ! orig9al ( t immortal l9e1 8,?y s\l 0 l a />1 & dwelt ap>t10 & ! ,lat9 8,m5s tua lum9e ,fulgebat1 ut sidus1 remote10 miss+1 z we d1 ! 8lovely m>riage ( pure words10 t 9 ! ,engli% is itself a poem4 ,b take su* a bit ( v]bal da9t9ess z ,george ,d>ley's 8,sweet 9 h] gre5 dell ! fl[] ( beauty slumb]s10 ) its peculi> & saisissant rhy?m1 ! p]fection ( v]bal music2 or ,t5nyson's 8,break1 break1 break10 :]e ! poetry--& und5iable poetry x is--lies 9 a c]ta9 fa9t aroma ( sugge/ion t seems to brea! f ! v words1 & try to reproduce ! effect ( !m 9 o!r spee*4 ,z well try ) e>?ly tools to rebuild ,titania's palace ( leaf %ad[s & ! gossam]1 to weave h] mantle on any mortal loom out ( moonbeams & ! mi/4 ,mu* ! same is x to attempt to transf] to an ,engli% translation aught ( ! peculi> grace :i* inve/s ,horace's lighte/ lyrics ) a *>m we feel b _c analyze1 :i* resides 9 ! *oice ( epi!ts1 ! arrangem5t ( words1 ! cad5ce ( ! rhy?m1 ! metrical =m1 & :i* yet is some?+ m ?an any or all ( ^!4 ,! noble ?\ght :i* lies embodi$ 9 ! ,ju/um et t5acem propositi virum we may n despair ( rehabilitat+1 ) some:at ( its prop] maje/y1 9 our own v]nacul>2 b ! %y1 fugitive lovel9ess ( t wildwood picnic to :i* ! poet bids u1 to =get ! c>es ( life1 8,quo p9us et +5s albaque populus ,umbram hospitalem consoci>e amant ,ramis1 et obliquo laborat ,lympha fugax trepid>e rivo0 --:at art c coax away f its native soil8 ,d we f9d x 9 ,francis8-- 8,:]e ! pale popl> & ! p9e ,expel ! sun's intemp]ate beam2 ,9 hospitable %ades _! bran*es tw9e1 ,& w9ds ) toil1 ?\gh swift1 ! tremul\s /ream02 or 9 ,cree*--?\gh ,cree* is "h lucki] ?an usual8-- 8,:]e ne> a purl+ ,spr+ do? glide ,9 w9d+ ,/reams1 & s(tly *ide ,! int]rupt+ ,pebble z x fl[s02 or 9 ,pr\t8-- 8,:ile onw>d runs ! crook$ rill1 ,brisk fugitive1 ) murmur %rill02 or 9 ,"l ,lytton8-- 8,:]e=e /ruggles & murmurs ! rill ,/ay$ f flight by a curve 9 ! %ore40 ,ev5 ,mr4 ,m>t9 gives x up1 & pres5ts u1 in/ead ( a translation1 ) a c\plet :i* is v pretty ,engli% v]se1 b ab\t z f> f ,horace z c be3 8,:]e runs ! wimpl+ brook1 its slumb'r\s tune ,/ill murmur+ z x runs to ! hu%'d e> ( noon40 ,x is passages su* z ?is especially :i* h caus$ ,horace to be call$ ! untranslatable4 ,to come f !ory to practice1 x is 9 ! light] odes1 & 9 ^? p>ts ( all ! odes ! beauty ( :i* 9 ! orig9al lies *iefly 9 expression1 t all ,horace's translators h mo/ conspicu\sly fail$4 ,take ,milton's ,ad ,pyrrham1 = example 7,ode v474 ,! ,ad ,pyrrham is n only "o ( ! mo/ *>m+ b also "o ( ! mo/ difficult ( ! m9or odes1 & = t reason among ! (t5e/ translat$4 ,x is "o ( ! _m mitt5-pieces :]e9 ! incon/ant b>d seems to h tak5 a some:at o/5tati\s delight 9 celebrat+ ! num]\s snubb+s he _h to put up ) f ! no less incon/ant fair :o 7 ! objects ( 8 brief & fitful homage4 ,9 x1 z 9 ! ,ad ,neram 7,epod4 xv47 & ! ,ad ,b>95 7,c>m4 ii4 #h71 reproa*es to ! lady = h] p]fidy are m+l$ ) self-gratulations on ! poet's own lucky escape & s9i/] w>n+s to 8 rival--! "t-old /rategy & solace ( ! disc>d$ lov] ! _w ov]4 ,he has be5 %ipwreck$1 he says1 on t trea*]\s sea ( love2 b hav+1 ! gods be prais$6 made %ift to scramble a%ore 9 safety1 & got on "s dry duds1 sits 9 gleeful expectation ( see+ 8 successor get a l duck+4 ,! poem is simply a piece ( mock h]oics1 = ! c\nt]p>t ( :i* we mu/ look to su* m+l+s ( cynicism & s5tim5t z we f9d 9 ! poetry ( ,pra$ & ,?ack]ay & ,lock]1 or1 to a less degree1 9 _m ( ,brang]'s light] songs4 ,! diff]5ce betwe5 ! mod]n poets & ! anci5t is t 9 ! =m] ! s5tim5t is real1 veil$ "u an affectation ( cynicism3 9 ! latt] x is precisely ! rev]se4 ,b1 be>+ t diff]5ce 9 m9d1 ! translator may f9d 9 ! me?ods ( ! poets nam$ "s h9ts = ! h&l+ ( su* odes z ! ,ad ,pyrrham4 ,b h[ d ! translators treat x8 ,take ,milton's fam\s v]sion1 :i* ev]ybody kn[s3 8,:at sl5d] y\? b$ew$ ) liquid odors ,c\rts !e on roses 9 "s pleasant cave1 ,pyrrha8 ,= :om b9d'/ ?\ ,9 wrea?s ?y gold5 hair8 8,pla9 9 ?y neatness10 etc4 --'tis z solemn z a ,quak] conv5ticle4 ,nor1 ) rev]5ce be x said en passant1 is x altoge!r free f grav] faults2 und5iably elegant z x is1 ?is translation has _h q z mu* praise z x des]v$4 ,x is full ( ^? ,lat9 con/ructions ,milton lov$--8on fai? & *ang$ gods compla90 = fidem mutatosque deos flebit1 8always vacant0 = semp] vacuam1 8unwont$ %all admire0 = emirabitur insol5s1 etc4--:i* are n[h]e m out ( place ?an 9 a translation f ! ,lat94 ,"s1 inde$1 claim t !y c>ry ) !m & imp>t a c]ta9 flavor ( ! orig9al to ^? unacqua9t$ ) x2 b ?is seems to u a view at once fallaci\s & sup]ficial4 ,! (fice ( translation into any language is surely to reproduce ! orig9al 9 ! idiom ( t language z ne>ly z may be2 & ?\gh ! !ory1 l all !ories1 may be press$ to an excess--z we ?9k ,mr4 ,morris has press$ x1 = example1 9 8 translation ( ! neid--bett] t ?an su* de=mities z 8,always vacant1 always amiable ,hopes !e40 ,x is ! sugge/ion n ( ,horace b ( ,milton "h t is pleasant2 x is because ,milton's natural ,engli% /yle is a highly ,lat9iz$ & involv$ /yle t ^! oddities ( 8 translation /rike u less ?an 9 ano!r4 ,sometimes1 too1 oddly en\gh = s good a s*ol>1 he falls %ort ( ! full s5se ( 8 orig9al4 ,pot5ti m>is deo1 ! comm5tators tell u1 means1 n 8! /]n god ( sea10 b 8! god pot5t ov] ! sea02 & 8pla9 9 ?y neatness0 = simplex munditiis misses ! entire significance ( ! latt] ^w1 :i* implies some?+ ( grace & beauty4 8,pla9 9 ?y neatness0 sugge/s r 8,priscilla ! ,puritan maid50 ?an ,pyrrha ( ! dull-gold hair4 ,b5 ,jonson's 8,give me a look1 give me a face ,t makes simplicity a grace10 hits ,horace's mean+ exactly1 & c]ta9ly f> m poetically4 ,inde$1 we (t5 f9d 9 orig9al ,engli% poetry mu* apt] r5d]+s ?an ! translators give u4 ,pr(4 ,con+ton knew ?is :5 he w5t to ,%akspe>e = 8fancy free0 z an equival5t = ?is v ^w vacuam we h be5 talk+ (--a p]fect equival5t ( its association did n make x a little un-,horatian--& to ,mat!w ,arnold's 8salt1 unplumb$1 e/rang+ sea0 = ! v be/ v]sion we h se5 ( t mo/ puzzl+ phrase 7i4 #c71 8oceano dissociabili40 ,?is is1 p]haps1 a digression2 b z we set out = a ramble1 we h no apologies to make4 ,con+ton's v]sion1 9 ! same metre z ,milton's1 only rhym+ ! alt]nate l9es1 is n all s good z 8fancy free10 ?\gh x ga9s f its rhyme a c]ta9 lightness lack+ 9 t ( ,milton's3 8,:at sl5d] y\? bespr9kl$ ) p]fume ,c\rts y on roses 9 "s grotto's %ade1 ,fair ,pyrrha8 ,say = :om ,y\r yell[ hair y braid4 8,s true1 s simple6 ,ah6 h[ (t %all he ,lam5t t fai? c fail1 t gods c *ange1 ,view+ ! r\gh black sea ,) eyes to tempe/s /range10 etc4 ,s true1 s simple6 ,we are n mu* ne>] to simplex munditiis ?an be=e4 ,m>t9 is n "h at 8 be/1 & ,francis is unusually successful3 8dress'd ) c>eless art0 & 8consecrate ! pictur$ /orm0 are felicities he does n always atta94 ,pr\t is *iefly noticeable = yield+ to ! almo/ irresi/ible temptation ( a false beacon 9 int5tata nites3 8,i ! false light =swe>1 ,a %ipwreck'd m>9]02 & ,leigh ,hunt's1 ?\gh b a p>aphrase1 is surely a v happy "o3 8,= :om are b\nd ?y tresses bright ,) unconc]n s exquisite80 & 8,?\gh n[ ! sun%9e h\r beguiles ,8 b>k along ?y gold5 smiles1 ,tru/+ to see !e = 8 play ,= ev] keep smoo? holiday10 admirably elude1 if !y d n meet1 ! difficulties ( ! ,lat94 ,b 9 none ( ^!1 nor 9 any o!r r5d]+ we h se51 is !re any trace ( t nuance ( s>casm or polite bant] we seem to ta/e 9 ! orig9al4 ,! only ,am]ican v]sion we rememb] to h met ) is n 9 ?is respect m successful3 8,9 ?y grotto's cool recesses1 ,dripp+ p]fumes1 lapp$ 9 roses1 ,say :at lissome y\? reposes1 ,pyrrha1 woo+ ?y embrace8 ,braid'/ = :om ^? tawny tresses1 ,simple 9 ?y grace8 8,ah6 h[ (t av]t$ heav5 ,w he weep1 & ?y dissembl+4 ,&1 poor novice1 view ) trembl+ ,o'er ! ere:ile tranquil deep1 ,by ! angry tempe/ driv51 ,bill[y tumult sweep2 8,n[ :o 9 ?y smile ende>+ ,basks1 ) fooli% fondness hop+ ,to 8 love ?\'lt e'er be op51 ,to 8 woo+ ev] k9d1 ,kn[+ n ! fitful ve]+ ,( ! fai?less w9d8 8,hapless !y ra% tro? :o plight !e6 ,on ! sacr$ wall my votive ,picture1 set ) pi\s motive1 ,%[s ,i hung 9 ,neptune's fane ,my wet g>m5ts to ! mighty ,mon>* ( ! ma940 ,x may be said t ?is sly _s ( bad9age :i* lurks1 or to u1 at lea/1 seems to lurk1 9 ! %ad[s ( ! light] odes1 l "s tricksy ,faun pe]+ & disappe>+ ?r\gh ! ?ickets ( ,lucretilis1 x is impossible to seize2 t :5 we try x 8! /atel9ess ( ! language0 int]poses itself l a wall1 & we f9d ourselves becom+ vulg> :]e ,horace is playful1 flippant :]e ,horace is light4 ,d\btless ?is is s2 :at !n8 ,because x is an impossibility1 %all any loyal ,horatian balk at x8 ,x is j because ( ^! impossibilities t translations are always 9 ord]1 & w1 to a c]ta9 ext5t1 always be 9 dem&4 ,translations ( o!r poets pall2 x is conceivable t a v]sion ( ,virgil might be produc$ :i* human skill c\ld n bett]4 ,b no su* ?+ be+ conceivable ( ,horace1 e fre% v]sion is a :et to curiosity & emulation2 ea* sep>ate ode hides its own agreeable secret1 e epi!t has its own individual surprise4 ,let !re be no talk1 !n1 ( impossibilities2 = our own "p1 to p>aphrase :at ,hallam says ( ,lycidas1 we look ^u ! ability to translate su* odes z ! ,ad ,pyrrham1 s z to demon/rate _! impossibility1 a good te/ ( a man's capacity to translate ,horace at all4 ,ano!r nice consid]ation = ! translator ( ,horace is 9 respect ( metre4 ,und\bt$ly ! translator :o c reta9 ! metrical movem5t ( 8 orig9al has ga9$ s mu* t[>ds reproduc+ 8 g5]al effect4 ,b ) ,horace ?is attempt may z well be ab&on$ at once4 ,! ,alcaic & ! ,sapphic /anza1 mu* less ! ,asclepiad or ! ,ar*ilo*ian1 h nev] yet be51 & = obvi\s reasons nev] w be1 naturaliz$ 9 our ,engli% v]se1 ?\gh poor ,p]cival ?\ght diff]5tly1 & add$ "o m to a life ( failures4 ,t5nyson1 9 8 ode to ,milton1 8,^: gu>dian-angels1 ,muriel1 ,abdiel1 ,/>r$ f ,jehovah's gorge\s armory1 ,t['r1 z ! deep-dom$ empyrean ,r+s to ! ro> ( an angel onset10 gives u1 p]haps1 z good ,alcaics z we h any "r to look = 9 ,engli% 7?\gh 8grgos0 is n a v gorge\s dactyl72 yet h[ diff]5t f ! ,horatian cad5ce3 8quam mem5to rebus 9 arduis ,s]v>e m5tem1 non secus 9 bonis ,ab insol5ti temp]atam ,ltitia1 moriture ,delli40#gh ,z = ,sapphics1 :e!r we take ,cann+'s ,knife ,gr9d] = our model or ,mr4 ,sw9burne's 8,all ! night sleep came n ^u my eyelids1 ,%$ n dew1 nor %ook nor unclos$ a fea!r1 ,yet ) lips %ut close1 & ) eyes ( iron1 ,/ood & beheld me10 we are n mu* ne>] to ,horace's melody3 8,sc&it ratas vitiosa naves ,cura1 nec turmas equitum rel9quit ,ocior c]vis1 et ag5te nimbos ,ocior ,euro40#gi ,b1 at lea/1 foll[+ t rule ( comp5sation ) :i* all good translators are famili>1 "s attempt may be made to sugge/ ! metrical v>iety & ri*ness ( ! ,odes by a correspond+ v>iety & grace 9 ! ,engli% measures ( ! translation4 ,x is "h t ! mod]n translators excel2 inde$1 x may be said t only )9 ! la/ hundr$ ye>s h translators _h ?is adjunct at _! comm&1 = x is only dur+ t p]iod t ,engli% poets h begun to compreh5d & ma/] fully ! res\rces & possibilities ( ,engli% metre4 ,n t ! e>li] poets 7 at all defici5t 9 ! metrical s5se2 t _! e>s 7 n quick to cat* ! f9e/ delicacies ( v]bal h>mony4 ,n to m5tion a ho/ ( m9or b>ds :o knew h[ to m>ry 8p]fect music unto noble words10 ,milton's lyrics are melody itself4 ,!re is sc>cely a m tunable c\plet 9 ! language ?an 8 8,sweete/ ,%akspe>e1 fancy's *ild1 ,w>bles 8 native woodnotes wild40 ,! op5 v[els & liquid consonants fairly s+ !mselves4 ,nor 0 x = lack ( exp]im5t t !y fail$ ( 8,untwi/+ all ! *a9s t tie ,! hidd5 s\l ( h>mony0 9 words1 z ,%elley & ,t5nyson & ,sw9burne le>n$ to d lat]4 ,! attempt to naturalize ! classical metres1 = example1 began at a v e>ly p]iod ( our lit]>y hi/ory1 & _m le>n$ treatises 7 writt5 to prove !m y\r only prop] vehicle = ,engli% poetry4 ,p]haps x 0 ! ill-success ( ^! ef=ts t made our poets s long %y ( w&]+ 9 _! metres away f ! beat5 track & ! simple/ =ms4 ,up to ! "t ( ,campbell we may say t ! iambus & ! tro*ee reign$ supreme 9 ,engli% v]se2 ! anape/ & ! dactyl1 ( :i* su* effective use has be5 made by ! lat] poets1 7 ei!r unkn[n or contemn$4 ,suckl+'s ,session ( ! ,poets1 ! metrical int5tion ( :i* appe>s to be anape/ic1 %[s :at desp]ate "w ev5 ! be/ lyri/s c\ld make :5 !y /ray$ aft] /range metrical gods4#hj ,x may be said1 !n1 t until )9 a comp>atively rec5t p]iod ,horace c\ld n be prop]ly translat$ into ,engli% v]se at all4 ,engli% v]se 0 n yet ready to receive s noble a gue/4 ,comp>e ,m>t9's or ,con+ton's v]sions ) "o ( ! e>li] translations1 & ! tru? ( ?is1 we ?9k1 w be app>5t at once4 ,cree*1 inde$1 seems to h _h a dim notion ( ! tru?1 & 8 v]sion %[s a p]ceptible /riv+ = metrical effect1 at lea/ 9 ! arrangem5t ( 8 /anza2 b ,cree* _h too little ( ! poetical faculty to make ! ef=t ) ta/e or success4 ,francis = ! mo/ "p is cont5t ) ! or?odox measures1 & ,fa!r ,pr\t 0 p]haps fir/ to br+ to ! "w ?is ess5tial accompli%m5t ( ! ,horatian translator4 ,pr\t's metrical inv5tions are bold1 & (t5 elegant2 & 8 v]sions1 ?\gh free1 are always spirit$1 & (t5 s+ul>ly felicit\s4 ,among ! mo/ /rik+ ( 8 metres is ! "o he employs = ! ,solvitur acris hiems 7,c>m4 i4 iv473 8,n[ ,v5us loves to gr\p ,h] m]ry troop ,( maid5s1 ,:o1 :ile ! moon peeps out1 ,dance ) ! ,graces r\nd ab\t ,_! que5 9 cad5ce2 ,:ile f> 'mid fire & noise ,vulcan 8 =ge employs1 ,:]e ,cyclops grim al(t _! pond]\s sl$ges poise40 ,a p>aphrase t1 n a translation2 b n ev5 ,horace c\ld f9d x 9 8 he>t to ga9say s graceful a p>aphrase4 ,ano!r effective metrical arrangem5t :i* %[s (f well ,pr\t's a/oni%+ copi\sness ( rhyme is t ( ! ,quum tu ,lydia 7i4 #ac73 8,b :]e meet 7?rice =tunate67 ,k9dr$ he>ts & suitable1 ,/rife comes ne'er importunate1 ,love rema9s immutable2 ,on to ! close !y glide #8mid sc5es ,elysian1 ,?r\gh life's delightful vision40 ,mr4 ,m>t9 is "h some:at clos] & n less skilful 9 h&l+ 8 metre3 8,oh6 trebly ble/1 & ble/ = ev]1 ,are !y :om true affection b9ds1 ,9 :om no d\bts or jangl+s sev] ,! union ( _! con/ant m9ds2 ,b life 9 bl5d$ curr5t fl[s ,s]5e & sunny to ! close40 ,comp>e ) ^! ,francis1 :o is sc>cely m lit]al ?an ,pr\t1 & n s lit]al z ,m>t93 8,?rice happy !y :om love unites ,9 equal rapture & s9c]e delights1 ,unbrok5 by compla9ts or /rife ,ev5 to ! late/ h\rs ( life40 ,is n ! advantage 9 po9t ( poetry altoge!r on ! side ( ! mod]ns1 & is x n l>gely due to _! sup]ior ma/]y ( rhy?m8 ,! passage1 x may be said1 has be5 p>aphras$ by ,moore 9 ! l9es1 8,!re's a bliss beyond all t ! m9/rel has told1 ,:5 two t are l9k$ 9 "o heav5ly tie1 ,) he>t nev] *ang+ & br[ nev] cold1 ,love on ?r\gh all ills1 & love on till !y die40 ,bo? ,mr4 ,m>t9 & ,pr(4 ,con+ton h giv5 close & successful att5tion to ?is "p ( _! task4 ,b x 0 left = ,"l ,lytton to attempt some?+ l a sy/ematic imitation ( ! ,horatian metres4 ,8 plan1 z set =? 9 8 preface1 80 9 ! fir/ in/ance to attempt a close imitation ( ! anci5t measure--! scansion be+1 ( c\rse 7z 9 ,engli% or ,g]man hexamet]s & p5tamet]s71 by acc5t1 n quantity--& !n to make su* modifications ( fl[ & cad5ce z seem$ to me be/ to h>monize ! rhy?m to ! ,engli% e>1 :ile pres]v+ z mu* z possible t :i* has be5 call$ ! type ( ! orig9al40 ,some?+ ( ?is k9d1 no d\bt1 ,milton _h 9 view 9 ! measure he took = 8 ,ad ,pyrrham1 & :i* ! ,w>tons & ,pr(essor ,con+ton adapt$ to ! same purpose aft] him1 ! latt]1 h[ev]1 add+ ! embelli%m5t or1 z ,milton himself _h call$ x1 ! 8b>b>\s j+le0 ( rhyme4 ,milton's measure 7well kn[n z t ( ,coll9s' 8,ode to ,ev5+071 :i* consi/s ( two unrhym$ iambic p5tamet]s1 foll[$ by two unrhym$ iambic trimet]s--or1 to be 8m ,engli% & less nice10 ( two ord9>y blank-v]ses foll[$ by two ?ree-foot v]ses--resembles ,horace's metre1 :i* ! gramm>ians w\ld tell u is ! ?ird ,asclepiadian /rophe1 8r10 says ,pr(4 ,con+ton1 89 ! l5g? ( ! respective l9es ?an 9 any simil>ity ( ! cad5ces40 ,"l ,lytton attempt$ some?+ m1 & ) only p>tial success1 ?\gh ! task1 x mu/ be own$1 0 n an easy "o4 ,horace1 9 ! ,odes & ,epodes1 uses eighte5 diff]5t v>ieties ( metre1 rang+ f ! grave sadness ( :at is call$ ! fir/ ,ar*ilo*ian /rophe1 ! lovely measure 9 :i* "o ( ! lovelie/ ( all ! ,odes is writt5 7iv4 #g7-- 8,diffug]e nives2 r$eunt jam gram9a campis ,arboribusque com10#ha to ! quick %>pness ( ! fir/ iambic /rophe 9 :i* ! poet mauls ! unsavory ,mvius4 ,& n only ?is1 b ea* ( ^! metres is us$ by ,horace to express widely diff]+ moods ( feel+4 ,?us1 ! same measure :i* 9 ! beautiful lam5t = ,qu9ctilius brea!s ! t5d]e/ _s ( grief & resignation1 s]ves equally well to guy ,tibullus on 8 luckless loves1 to s\nd 8/]n al>ums0 to ! abs5t ,cs>1 or to bid ,virgil or ,v>ius to 8delightful meet+s40 ,! ,sapphic rises to ! l(ty height ( ! ,c>m5 ,secul>e or /oops to *ide a s]v+-boy = 8 sup]-s]viceable zeal2 is equally at home ) an invocation to ! gods or an invitation to d9n]2 :ile ! ,alcaic--:at subject is !re t 9 ,horace's h&s ! ,alcaic _c be made to s+8 ,?is flexibility ( ! ,lat9 metres ,"l ,lytton has recogniz$1 & s\ght to meet by a correspond+ v>iation ( 8 own1 8accord+ z ! preval5t _s ( ! ode dem&$ lively & sportive or s]i\s & dignifi$ expression40 ,?us1 = ! ,alcaic /anza he employs 8two diff]5t =ms ( rhy?m02 "o z 9 i4 #i3 8,see h[ :ite 9 ! deep fall5 sn[ /&s ,soracte2 ,labor+ =e/s no long] c be> up _! burd52 ,& ! ru% ( ! riv]s is lock$1 ,halt+ mute 9 ! gripe ( ! fro/02 ! o!r z 9 i4 #cd3 8,wor%ipp] r>e & nigg>d ( ! gods1 ,:ile l$ a/ray1 9 ! ,fool's wisdom v]s$1 ,n[ back ,i %ift ! sail1 ,=c$ 9 ! c\rses left beh9d to /e]10 or1 ) a slight modification1 z 9 i4 #ce3 8,goddess :o o'er ?9e own lov$ ,antium reigne/1 ,pres5t to lift ,man1 weight$ ) 8 sorr[s ,d[n to life's la/ degree1 ,or *ange 8 haughtie/ triumphs into graves40 ,= ! ,sapphic1 likewise1 he has two v>ieties2 = ! /ateli] odes ?ree l9es ( blank-v]se & :at may be call$ an ,engli% ,adonic2 = 8! light] odes a m sportive & tripp+ measure40 ,?us1 = iv4 #b he gives u3 8,julus1 he :o w\ld ) ,p9d> vie ,so>s1 ) ,ddalian art1 on wax5 w+s1 ,&1 fall+1 gives 8 "n unto ! bright ,deeps ( an ocean02 = iii4 #ad a ne>] approa* to ! ,knife ,gr9d] j+le3 8,no?+ cools fi]y spirits l a gray hair2 ,9 e qu>rel 'tis y\r sure peacemak]3 ,9 my hot y\?1 :5 ,plancus 0 ! consul1 ,i 0 less pati5t40 ,"l ,lytton's exp]im5t is full ( int]e/ to ,horatians--z1 inde$1 :at translation is n8--ev5 ! wor/1 ev5 ! ,rev4 ,mr4 ,sewell's1 may be ( use 9 tea*+ ! translator h[ n to d x--& 8 failures1 :i* are _m1 are sc>cely less in/ructive ?an 8 successes1 :i* seem to u few] ?an = s bold an essay c\ld be wi%$2 b bo? alike are sugge/ive ( _m possibilities4 ,x is 9 ! light] odes t he is lea/ satisfactory1 & we d\bt if ^! c be done full ju/ice to )\t ! aid ( rhyme4 ,horace's grace ( =m 9 ^! is s delicate & exquisite t x taxes all ! res\rces & embelli%m5ts ( our ,engli% v]se to give any adequate idea ( x4 ,take1 z an illu/ration ( ,"l ,lytton's me?od1 & z giv+1 p]haps1 ! measure ( 8 success1 8 v]sion ( t delici\s little l&scape1 ,ad ,fontem ,bl&usi 7iii4 #ac73 8,f\nt ( ,bl&usia1 m lucid ?an cry/al1 ,wor?y ( honey$ w9e1 n )\t fl[]s1 ,i w give !e to-morr[ a kid ,^: front1 ) ! budd$ horn swell+4 8,pr$icts to 8 future life ,v5us & battles2 ,va9ly6 ,! lymph ( ?y cold runn+ wat]s ,he %all t+e ) ! r$ ( 8 blood1 ,fat$ *ild ( ! frolicsome p6 8,! scor* ( ! ,dog/>'s fell season =be>s !e2 ,ev] fri5dly to grant ! sweet boon ( ?y coolness ,to ! wild flocks t w&] ar\nd1 ,& ! ox5 t reek f ! h>r[4 8,i w give !e high rank & r5[n among f\nta9s1 ,:5 ,i s+ ( ! ilex o'erspread+ ! holl[s1 ,( rocks :5ce 9 musical fall ,leap ?y g>rul\s silv]y wat]s40 ,?is is bett] because m lit]al ?an ,joseph ,w>ton's unrhym$ v]sion 9 ! ,miltonian /anza1 ) :i* x may be comp>$3 8,ye waves t gu%+ fall ) pure/ /reams1 ,bl&usian f\nt6 to :om ! products sweet ,( ri*e/ w9es belong1 ,& faire/ fl[]s ( spr+1 ,to !e a *os5 victim w ,i slay-- ,a kid :o1 gl[+ 9 lascivi\s y\?1 ,j blooms ) budd+ horn1 ,&1 ) va9 ?\ght elate1 ,yet de/9es future w>2 b1 ah6 too soon ,8 reek+ blood ) crimson %all enri* ,?y pure1 transluc5t flood ,& t+e ?y cry/al cle>4 ,?y sweet recess ! sun 9 midday h\r ,c ne'er invade2 ?y /reams ! labor'd ox ,refre% ) cool+ draughts ,& glad ! w&'r+ h]ds4 ,?y "n %all %9e1 ) endless honors grac$1 ,:ile 9 my %ell ,i s+ ! nodd+ oak ,t o'er ?y cav]n deep ,waves 8 emb[]+ head40 ,x w\ld almo/ seem z if ! au?or ( ?is v]sion _h tak5 pa9s to rub out e ,horatian *>act]i/ic4 ,! pretty t\* ( ! loquaces lymph is ?us omitt$1 unless ! fir/ l9e be meant to d duty = x1 :ile by su* padd+ z 8*os5 victim0 & 8endless honors0 ,horace's sixte5 l9es are dilut$ into tw5ty--a dang] to :i* ! unrhym$ translator1 con/antly seek+ by inv]sions & p>aphrases to cov] ! baldness ( 8 m$ium1 is peculi>ly liable4 ,:atev] may be said to ! contr>y1 rhyme compels concis5ess1 & helps to po9t q z (t5 z x entices to expansion4 ,pr(4 ,con+ton's v]sion1 9 ! same metre z ,w>ton's1 b rhym$ 9 alt]nate l9es1 w be f\nd greatly sup]ior to x1 & is p]haps1 on ! :ole1 ! be/ we h se5--bett] ev5 ?an ,mr4 ,m>t9's1 :o _c get 8 ,lat9 into less ?an tw5ty-f\r octosyllabic l9es4 ,in/ead ( giv+ ei!r1 let u see if all t is ess5tial 9 ,horace _c be giv5 9 ! same numb] ( l9es ( :at is kn[n z ! ,t5nysonian /anza1 :i* is some:at less capaci\s ?an ! ,alcaics ( ! orig9al1 ?\gh1 by a c]ta9 p5sive grace1 peculi>ly fitt$ to r5d] ! s5tim5t ( ?is delightful ode3 8,bl&usian f\nt1 z cry/al cle>1 ,( g>l&s wor?y & ( w9e1 ,a kid to-morr[ %all be ?9e1 ,^: swell+ br[s1 j budd+1 be> 8,! horns t presage love & /rife2 ,h[ va9ly6 ,= 8 crimson blood ,%all /a9 ! silv] ( ?y flood ,) all ! h]d's mo/ wanton life4 8,! burn+ ,dog/>'s noontide beam ,kn[s n ?y secret nook2 ! ox ,p>*$ f ! pl\gh1 ! field+ flocks1 ,lap grateful coolness f ?y /ream4 8,!e1 too1 #8mid /ori$ f\nts my lay ,%all %r9e3 ?y b5d+ holm ,i'll s+1 ,%ad+ ! grotto$ rocks :5ce spr+ ,?y laugh+ wat]s f> away40 ,?\gh t]s5ess & fidelity are two ( ! *ief m]its claim$ by ! advocates ( ! unrhym$ measures1 x is j "h t !y (t5e/ fail2 & ,"l ,lytton is no exception4 ,space p]mits u to give b few in/ances4 8,trodd5 by all1 & only trodd5 once10 is ,"l ,lytton's v]sion ( calc&a semel1 i4 #bh--sev5 ,engli% words = two ,lat91 & ! s5se !n b vaguely giv5 at be/4 ,f]iuntque summos ,fulgura montes is 9 l mann] dilut$ into 8,! spots on e>? mo/ /rick5 by ! lightn+ ,are its high places40 ,awkw>dness ( /yle1 too1 is a mu* m frequ5t *>act]i/ic ( ,"l ,lytton's r5d]+s ?an we %\ld look = ei!r f 8 own comm& ( /yle or ! fre$om :i* disuse ( rhyme is claim$ to ensure4 ,= in/ance1 9 ii4 #b3 8,him %all uplift1 & on no wax5 p9ions1 ,fame1 ! survivor10 might surely h be5 bett]$2 & 9 ! same ode a l9e 9 ! /anza already quot$ above1 ,latius regnes avidum dom&o ,spiritum1 is translat$1 8,wid] ?y realm a gre$y s\l subject$10 :i* w\ld be sc>cely intelligible )\t ! ,lat94 8,bosom m se5 ?r\gh ?an glass0 is by no means ! neate/ possible equival5t = p] lucidior vitro1 & su* expressions z 8clos$ gates ( ,janus vacant ( a w>10 8le/ ?\ owe a mock10 8b me m h /rick5 ) rapture10 are sc>cely ,engli%4 ,nev]!less1 ) all its faults & %ortcom+s1 ,"l ,lytton's essay is 9 "s respects ! mo/ int]e/+ translation ( ,horace t has yet appe>$1 & may pione] ! way to m =tunate results 9 ! same direction4 ,x has1 at lea/1 ! raison d'tre :i* ,mr4 ,mat!w ,arnold d5ies to su* translations z ,wright's & ,so!by's ,hom]2 x has a di/9ct & novel me?od ( its own1 & does n simply repeat ! me?od & r5ew ! faults & virtues ( any pr$ecessor4 ,! ,am]ican edition1 x is wor?y ( rem>k1 is pr9t$ 9 ! old-fa%ion$ way1 ) ! ,lat9 text to face ! ,engli%--an innovation1 or1 m prop]ly1 a renovation1 :i* w no d\bt be welcome to lov]s ( ! ,v5usian1 ^: love has outliv$ _! memory1 & :o1 ?\gh loyal to ! _s ( our poet1 are no long] s famili> ) 8 lett] z 9 ! days1 ! f>-(f sunny days1 :5 ,horace 0 ! heavie/ task t life _h yet laid ^u u4 ,we h dwelt ^u ?is subject at some:at great] l5g? ?an we int5d$2 = to u x is full ( a fasc9ation we %\ld be glad to hope we _h made our read]s 9 "s sort %>e4 ,b x has also a practical side :i* ! mo/ fanatical oppon5t ( ! classics1 ! mo/ zeal\s uphold] ( utilit>ian education1 mu/ recognize & admit4 ,z a means ( tra9+ 9 ,engli% composition1 z an aid to discov] ! res\rces ( our own tongue1 !re is no bett] practice ?an translat+ ,horace into ,engli% v]se1 ) due att5tion to 8 epi!ts4 ,t1 p]haps1 may s]ve 9 "s degree to reconcile ! practical m9d to 8 ret5tion 9 ! mod]n curriculum1 ev5 ?\gh ,hom] be kick$ out ( doors & ,virgil s5t fly+ ?r\gh ! w9d[2 = a practical man is none ! worse equipp$ = bus9ess 9 be+ able to say :at he means 9 8good set phrase40 ,to be sure x does n ask ! p5 ( an ,addison to write an ord] = a 8hnd4 trces4 l>d10 b we d>e say if ,mr4 ,ri*>d ,grant ,:ite 7 call$ ^u to make out a bill ( lad+1 he w\ld d x none ! worse = kn[+ all ab\t ! ,engli% language t is wor? kn[+1 if n m ?an is wor? tell+4 ,!re are my/]ies 9 our ,engli% spee* t ! ,complete ,lett]-,writ]1 or ev5 ! 8editorials0 ( ! daily newspap]1 d n q explore1 & "s ( ^! our old fri5d ,horace may help u to f9d out4 ,fas e/ ab ho/e doc]i4 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,! ,,little ,,*apel ,,at ,,monamull94 ,,conclusion4 ,fa!r ,maurice sp$ ^u 8 j\rney to ,moynalty ,ca/le4 ,! d9n] h\r 0 eight o'clock1 b he _h delay$ s long ) 8 gue/ t x took ! little pony h] 8level be/0 to d ! sev5 miles )9 ! necess>y "t4 8,av we wor wan/ beyant ! ,m\ladh>b b]r9' gr\n' ,i wudn't c>e a ?rane52 b sorra a /ep ! little pony'll pass x af!r d>k10 obs]v$ ,murty ,mulligan1 be/[+ a lib]al supply ( :ip ^u ! a/oni%$ nag1 ^: habit x 0 to proce$ ^u h] travels at h] own sweet w1 innoc5t ( la%1 spur1 or admonition4 8,tut1 tut6 ,nons5se1 ,murty6 ,pu% on40 8,x's ?ru? ,i'm tell9' y] riv]9ce4 ,we're at x4 ,see t1 n[--curse ( ,crummell on h]6 %e won't put wan foot a=e ! o!r10 add+1 9 a :isp] full ( con/]nation3 8,mebbe %e sees ould ,casey1 t 0 b]ri$ a ,munda4 ,he 0 a t]rible naygur--0 8,jump d[n & take h] head10 said ! prie/4 8,be ! p[]s6 ,i'll h = to c>ry h]1 av we want to rai* ! ca/le to-night40 ,fa!r ,maurice dism\nt$1 z did ,murty1 &1 by coax+ & bl&i%m5t ( e description1 endeavor$ to induce ! pony to proce$2 b ! animal1 ) its e>s cock$1 & trembl+ 9 e limb1 refus$ to budge an in*4 8,o*1 wirra1 wirra6 we're bet intirely4 ,x's ,missis ,delaney he sees1 t di$ av ! horrors ?is day mon?10 gr[l$ ,mulligan4 8,sil5ce1 y jackass60 cri$ ,fa!r ,maurice1 8& help me to bl9dfold ! pony40 ,?is ruse ev5tually succe$$1 & !y spun m]rily along ! road1 ! t]rifi$ animal clatt]+ onw>ds at rac+ spe$4 8,?is pace is dang]\s1 ,murty10 said ! prie/4 8,sorra a lie 9 x1 y] riv]9ce40 8,pull 940 8,i c't h\ld h]4 ,%e's me h&s cut aff1 bad cess to h]60 8,is ! road /raight80 8,b>r9' a few turns1 x's /raight en\gh1 sir40 ,! words _h h>dly escap$ 8 lips :5 ! :eel atta*$ to ! side ( ! c> ^u :i* ! prie/ 0 sitt+ came into contact ) a pile ( /ones1 ! c> 0 tilt$ upw>ds & ov]1 ,fa!r ,maurice %ot into a ?orn h$ge1 & ,murty ,mulligan l&$ up to 8 neck 9 a dit* full ( f\l & muddy wat]1 :ile ! pony1 sudd5ly fre$ f its load1 & aft] bit+ ! du/1 quietly turn$ r\nd to gaze at ! havoc x _h made4 8,are ye kilt1 y] riv]9ce8 ,= ,i'm murdh]$ intirely1 an' me illigant ,sunda' %uit ru9$ complately4 ,o*1 wirra1 wirra6 h[ c ,i face ! ca/le wud me duds consal$ 9 mud8 ,h[ c ,i uph\ld ,monamull91 an' me worse nor a sc>ecr[8 ,glory be to ,god6 we're safe anyh[1 an' no bones bruck4 ,o ye v>m9t60 %ak+ 8 fi/ at ! unconsci\s cause ( ?is disa/]1 8its meself t'll s>ve ye out = ?is4 ,won't ,i wallop ye1 ye murdh]9' ?ief1 :9 ,i cat* a h\ld ( ye60 8,hold y\r nons5se1 ,murty4 ,h[ ne> are we to ! ca/le80 8,sorra a "k ,i "k1 y] riv]9ce2 ! kn[l$geabl5ess is %uk out o' me intirely40 8,! %afts are brok540 8,av c\rse ?' are40 8,"h1 help me to %ove ! c> ov] to ! dit* & pile ! cu%ions "u ?is h$ge4 ,god be prais$6 nei!r ( u is ev5 scrat*$40 ,a c>riage ) blaz+ lamps came along4 8,hi6 hi6 hi60 ro>$ ,murty1 8we're wrack$ "h4 ,l9d u a h&6 ,we're de/hroy$ be a villa9 av a pony t se5 a gho/1 an' we go9' to d9e at ,moynalty ,ca/le40 ,! c>riage belong$ to ,mr4 ,bodk91 ! s5ior memb] = ! c\nty1 :o 0 only too delight$ to act ! ,good ,sam>itan2 & z he1 ) 8 wife & daught]1 0 b\nd = ! ca/le1 :i* /ill lay two miles di/ant1 ! meet+ prov$ 9 e respect a =tunate "o4 ,! wor?y prie/ 0 receiv$ by 8 ho/ & ho/ess ) ! mo/ flatt]+ c\rtesy1 & by ,miss ,julia ,jyvecote z ?\gh he =m$ "p & p>cel ( h] p]sonal prop]ty4 ,he took ,mrs4 ,jyvecote into d9n]1 & said grace bo? be=e & aft]4 ,fa!r ,maurice 0 positively />tl$ ) ! spl5dor & exquisite ta/e ( ! surr\nd+s4 ,! room 9 :i* !y d9$--n ! d9n]-room1 b a delightful little snugg]y1 :]e ! anecdote 0 ! prop]ty ( ! table1 & ! mot did n require to be h&$ f plate to plate l an entre--0 ri*ly decorat$ 9 ! ,pompeiian /yle1 ) walls ( a pale gray1 :ile ! hang+s 7 ( a s(t amb] reliev$ by r$ br[n4 ,! d9n] 0 simply p]fect1 ! ent\rages 9 ! %ape ( cut glass1 fl[]s1 & fruit--v]itable poems--:ile ! quiet simplicity & easy elegance l5t an indescribable *>m :i* fell ^u ! simple prie/ l a pot5t spell4 ,e ef=t t good bre$+ comb9$ ) g5]\s hospitality c\ld make 0 call$ into requisition 9 ord] to r5d] ! timid1 blu%+ cl]gyman p]fectly at home2 & s happily did ?is action on ! "p ( 8 ent]ta9]s succe$ t be=e ! lapse ( a few mom5ts he felt z ?\gh he _h liv$ among/ !m = ye>s4 ,mrs4 ,jyvecote promis$ to s5d him fl[]s = ! alt>1 & ,julia to "w an alt>-clo? = him4 8,i mu/ g ov] & pay y a visit1 fa!r10 %e said4 8,i am "o ( y\r p>i%ion]s1 al?\gh ,i g to ,mass at ,?onelaghe]a40 8,i wi% y w\ld1 my de> *ild2 b ,i h no inducem5ts to (f] y1 al?\gh at pres5t p]haps ,i h40 ,& he n>rat$ ! arrival ( ! gue/ to :om ,mrs4 ,clancy 0 play+ ! rle ( *tela9e dur+ 8 abs5ce4 8,:y1 ?is is q a romance1 ,fa!r ,maurice4 ,i mu/ see y\r arti/ cote que cote1 & %all drive ov] next week40 ,b fate det]m9$ t %e %\ld drive ov] ! next day4 ,:51 ^u ! foll[+ morn+1 ,fa!r ,maurice came to exam9e ! condition ( 8 pony1 he f\nd bo? ! knees b>k$ & ! luckless animal unfit to travel4 8,we c\ldn't walk h] home1 ,murty1 c\ld we80 he ask$ ( 8 factotum4 8,o*1 ! poor crayture c\ldn't /ir a /ep wud\t te>s com9' to h] eyes4 ,me he>t is ble$9' = h] ?is m9nit10 repli$ ! wily ,mulligan1 sagaci\sly p]ceiv+ t s long z ! pony rema9$ at ! ca/le he %\ld abide ) h]2 & z 8 reception 9 ! s]vants' hall _h be5 ( ! same flatt]+ description z t ( 8 ma/] up-/airs1 he resolv$ to cont9ue 9 su* delightful qu>t]s z long z he possibly c\ld4 8,poor ,rosy60 he cri$1 affectionately scrat*+ ! pony's =ehead1 8%ure x's y]self t wud dance on y] head = 8 riv]9ce1 av ye wor able2 b y] bet up1 poor little wumman1 an' x's re/ ye want = a cupple o' days1 anyh[40 ,:5 ,fa!r ,maurice m5tion$ ! pr$icam5t he f\nd himself 91 ,mrs4 ,jyvecote in/antly propos$ s5d+ him home 9 ! c>riage1 s9ce he c\ld n be induc$ to prolong 8 /ay2 b ,julia insi/$ ^u driv+ him h]self to ,monamull9 9 h] basket phaeton2 & s1 lad5 ) fl[]s1 hot-h\se p9es1 grapes1 a hamp] ( gr\se & a brace ( h>es1 & "u solemn promise to make ano!r visit at no di/ant date1 ,fa!r ,maurice turn$ homew>ds "u ! 8:ip0 ( 8 newly-f\nd & exce$+ly *>m+ p>i%ion]4 ,z !y jogg$ along by ! sad sea-wave %e told him ! entranc+ hi/ory ( h] conv]sion--( h] meet+ ) ,c>d9al ,mann+ at a g>d5 p>ty at ,holl& ,h\se1 & ( a casual conv]sation :i* l$ to s mu*4 ,fa!r ,maurice felt z if he _h a :ite-rob$ angel by 8 side1 & revell$ 9 ! absorb+ n>rative until ! phaeton /opp$ at ! cottage gate4 ,! pony 0 duly /abl$1 &1 :ile ! prie/ set =? to att5d to a sick-call1 ,miss ,jyvecote proce$$ to ! *apel1 :]e %e enc\nt]$ 8 arti/ gue/4 ,br[n />t$1 despite himself1 :5 ,fa!r ,maurice m5tion$ h] "n4 8,a p>i%ion] ( m9e1 ,mr4 ,br[n40 8,i--,i saw y 9 ! *ur* j n[10 mutt]$ ! arti/4 8,x's an awfully se$y--,i mean x's a v quiet little place40 8,i c\ld pray m f]v5tly 9 a *ur* l t ?an 9 ! ,madele9e10 %e repli$ 9 a s(t1 silv]y voice4 8,! ,madele9e is too r[y1 too _m *airs creak+1 too _m swells1 & all t sort ( ?+1 y "k40 ,ins5sibly ! drawl ( society _h come ^u him1 & ! slang9ess ( expression :i* passes curr5t 9 ,mayfair & ,belgravia4 8,miss ,jyvecote is go+ to bright5 me up1 ,mr4 ,br[n2 %e is go+ to "w me an alt>-clo?10 exclaim$ ! delight$ prie/4 8,& ,i am go+ to pa9t y an alt>-picture1 a copy ( ,raphael's ,virg9 & ,*ild--t is1 if y w k9dly accept x10 he add$1 blu%+ to ! roots ( 8 hair4 8,oh6 h[ *>m+1 h[ g5]\s10 cri$ ,miss ,jyvecote4 8,my de> ,mr4 ,br[n10 said ,fa!r ,maurice1 cross+ ! room & tak+ 8 gue/ by ! h&1 8,i am deeply1 deeply s5sible ( ! k9dly1 ! noble _s :i* actuates y to make ?is (f]2 b y are a "y man1 ) a gr& future be=e y1 ) ,god's help1 & by & by1 :5 y h leisure1 p]haps y w get a /iff lett] f me call+ on y to fulfil y\r promise4 ,y'll f9d me a v t\gh cu/om] to deal )1 ,i assure y40 8,he ?9ks ,i _c af=d x10 said ,br[n to himself2 8& h[ delicately he has refus$ me60 ,! entrance ( ,mrs4 ,clancy ) a smok+ di% ( salmon cutlets turn$ ! tide ( ! conv]sation1 & 9 a few mom5ts ! arti/ f\nd himself ) ,miss ,jyvecote discuss+ ! ,royal ,academy pictures ( ! la/ season1 glorify+ ,millais1 extoll+ ,holman ,hunt1 rav+ ov] ,leslie & ,h]b]t1 & r++ ! *anges ov] ! pe>ly grays1 *angeful opals1 am>an?s1 & primrose ( ,leighton4 ,f ,london to ! salon is easy transition1 & f !nce to ! gall]ies ( ,dresd51 ,muni*1 & ,flor5ce4 ,%e _h visit$ all1 & to a purpose4 ,he _h l+]$ )9 _! en*ant+ walls until e canvas became m or less a fri5d4 ,!re 0 a wond]ful *>m 9 ?is meet+4 ,to ,br[n ,miss ,jyvecote 0 a li/5] fre%ly intellig5t1 navely s5sible4 ,to h] ! clev] critiques ( ?is high-br$ yet humble arti/ savor$ ( a romance writt5 b unreal4 ,x is sc>cely necess>y to say t :5 p drop ?us ^u a subject s *>m+1 s inexhau/ible1 s refre%+ ! old ,scy!man is utt]ly disreg>d$1 & ! sun 0 already s9k+ t[>ds ! we/ :5 ,miss ,jyvecote's phaeton came to ! gate4 8,h y any ( y\r sket*es "h1 ,mr4 ,br[n80 %e ask$1 z %e drew on h] yell[ dogsk9 driv+-gloves4 8,only a few t ,i da%$ (f on my walk hi!r f ,ca/leb>40 ,!y 7 glori\s little bits ( wea!r-worn granite1 brilliant ) gray1 gre51 & orange li*5s2 lum9\s gre5 seas & black rocks bask+ 9 ! sunlight2 f]n-cr[n$ inlets & cliffs glitt]+ ) bright wild fl[]s4 ,%e gu%$ ov] !m4 ,:at girl does n gu% ov] ! sket*es ( a tall1 h&some1 e>ne/ arti/8 8,oh6 if ,i might d>e to ask y = "o ( !m1 ,mr4 ,br[n40 8,take all10 he said4 ,%e w\ld n he> ( ?is4 8,!y are y\r work+-draw+s1 ,mr4 ,br[n80 select+ "o1 possibly ! lea/ valuable4 8,w y n require an escort1 ,miss ,jyvecote1 on y\r lonely drive80 8,escort6 ,no4 ,9 ! fir/ place1 ,i %all probably n meet a human be+2 &1 9 ! next1 ,i %\ld only meet a fri5d 7 ,i to enc\nt] any "o4 ,i fe> my prolong$ visit has spoil$ y\r "w = to-day1 ,mr4 ,br[n40 8,my "w6 ,y w h>dly guess :at ,i am pl$g$ to d & ! "w ,i am ab\t to comm5ce4 ,x is no?+ less ?an a copy ( ! picture ( ,daniel ,o',connell :i* hangs ov] ! mantel-piece4 ,x is = ,mrs4 ,clancy1 :o is to adorn h] kit*5 wall ) x40 8,surely y are n 9 e>ne/80 8,hlas6 ,i am always 9 e>ne/1 & s is ,mrs4 ,clancy10 he add$1 laugh+ly n>rat+ t wor?y lady's anxiety ) ref]5ce to ! arti/ic adornm5t ( ! back door4 8,may we n hope to h ! pleasure ( see+ y at ,moynalty8 ,fa!r ,maurice has promis$ u a visit4 ,i'm sure my fa!r w call &--0 8,pray d n tr\ble him4 ,i nev] visit1 &1 z my /ay "h is only "o ( suff]ance1 ,i "k n ! mom5t ,i may be evict$ by my ru?less l&lord40 8,y %\ld make an exception 9 our favor1 ,mr4 ,br[n4 ,we c %[ y a ,claude1 a d\btful ,murillo1 & a *>m+ ,meissoni]4 ,our fl[]s1 too1 are wor? com+ to see--t is1 !y are wond]ful = ,connem>a4 ,fa!r ,maurice1 y mu/ ask ,mr4 ,br[n to come ov] ) y on ,monday40 8,( c\rse1 my de> *ild1 ( c\rse4 ,he'll be en*ant$ ) ! ca/le4 ,y'll come1 ( c\rse1 ,mr4 ,br[n80 turn+ to our h]o1 :o1 h[ev]1 rema9$ sil5t1 al?\gh brimm+ ov] ) words he d>$ n speak4 8,!n x's au revoir1 messieurs60 gaily exclaim$ ,miss ,jyvecote1 z %e :irl$ rapidly away4 ,x w\ld h surpris$ "s ( ! arti/'s ,london fri5ds c\ld !y h peep$ beh9d ! sc5es ( 8 ?\ghts & gaz$ at !m z naturali/s d at work+ bees4 ,x w\ld h a/oni%$ !m to he> him mutt] z he wat*$ ! rec$+ vehicle3 8,?is is j ! "o fre%1 fair1 unspott$1 & p]fect girl x has be5 my lot to meet4 ,su* a girl z ?is w\ld cause ! wor/ ( u to turn virtu\s & es*ew cakes & ale40 99 99 99 99 99 ,mr4 ,br[n _h confid$ 9 "o man ere dropp+ out ( ,vanity ,fair4 ,to ?is individual he n[ address$ himself1 reque/+ ( him to 8drop d[n to ,o',connor's1 ! swell ecclesia/ical /a9$-glass man 9 ,b]n]s ,/reet1 ,ox=d ,/reet1 & ord] a set ( ,/ations ( ! ,cross4 ,y don't "k :at !y mean1 old fell[1 b ! ,o',connors w und]/& y4 ,let !m be fir/ class & gl[+ 9 ! r$s1 yell[s1 blues1 & gre5s ( ! new ,fr5* s*ool ( colors4 ,i don't m9d ! price4 ,above all ?+s let !m h especially h&some frames ( ! ,via ,dolorosa patt]n40 ,! lett] w5t on to tell ,mr4 ,dudley ,poynt] ( 8 do+s & ! calm ?rob ( ! he>t ( 8 daily life4 8,!re is n mu* *ampagne 9 x1 ,dudley1 b !re is a body t ne'er 0 dream$ ( 9 y\r philosophy1 or 9 t ( ! wild1 mad wags ( ! smok+-room clique40 ,mr4 ,br[n complet$ 8 copy ( ! ,lib]ator1 to ! int5se admiration ( ,fa!r ,maurice & ! ec/asy ( ,mrs4 ,clancy4 ,! wor?y prie/ w\ld n p]mit its be+ hung 9 ! kit*51 ?\gh1 b gave x ! place ( honor 9 ! snug little sitt+-room4 ,x is ne$less to say t ! entire population ( ,monamull91 includ+ ! cab9 curs--:o 7 n[ on t]ms ( ! close/ intimacy ) ! arti/--turn$ 9 aft] la/ ,mass to h a look at ! 8pic!r o' ,dan40 8,be me consci5ce6 b x's ,dan himself--sorra a wan else10 cri$ "o4 8,i 0 at ,t>a1 an' x's j z if he 0 giv9' ,drizzlyeye ,disraeli t welt ab\t 8 notori\s ance/hor1 ! imp9it5t ?ief on ! crass10 obs]v$ ano!r4 8,faix1 x's alive1 x is4 ,look at ! m\?1 r$dy = to say #8,repale4'0 8,!re's an eye60 8,?rue = ye2 !re's m fire 9 x ?an 9 ould ,f9negan's *imbly ?is m9it40 8,tro?1 x's z dhroll z a pet pup's40 8,/an' out o' t1 ,mr4 ,o',le>y1 or ye'll get a crack av 8 fi/40 8,?ree *e]s = ! pa9!r1 boys60 ,^! & k9dr$ comm5ts flung a radiat$ pleasure into ! inn] he>t ( ! arti/--t sanctum :i* z yet 0 gre5 & fre% & limpid--:ile ! eulogies1 h[ev] qua9tly & co>sely s]v$ up1 bore ! delici\s fragrance :i* praise ev] c>ries ) x l a subtle p]fume4 8,! love ( praise1 h[e'er conceal$ by art1 ,reigns m or less1 & gl[s 9 e he>t40 ,mr4 ,br[n 0 enamor$ ( 8 new exi/5ce--possibly ) ! *ild passion = toyl&2 b ! passion endur$1 nev]!less1 /r5g!n+ ) ea* successive sunrise & matur+ ) e gloam+4 ,an invitation1 accompani$ by a c>d1 _h arriv$ by special mess5g] = ! arti/1 reque/+ ! favor ( 8 company1 et ct]a1 et ct]a1 to :i* t g5tleman respond$ 9 a polite negative1 assign+ no p>ticul> reason1 b indulg+ 9 vague g5]alities4 ,he _h ?\ght a good deal ( ,miss ,jyvecote1 & sat dream+ ab\t h] by ! sea1 8 h&s clasp$ ar\nd 8 knees & 8 belov$ me]s*aum /uck 9 8 m\?--sat dream+1 & fight+ aga9/ 8 dreams--fights 9 :i* fancy ev] got ! upp]mo/ ( ! rude & real4 ,a long+ crept up out ( ! dep?s ( 8 he>t to see h] once aga91 & to travel 9 ! sunlight$ pa? ( h] ?\ghts4 ,"o ?+ he 0 firmly resolv$ ^u--n to leave ,monamull9 )\t ano!r int]view2 ?\gh h[ ?is 0 to be br\ght ab\t he did n v well see4 ,yes1 he w\ld see h] j once m1 & !n /amp ! :ole ?+ out ( 8 m9d4 ,he _h be5 hit be=e1 & _h come smil+ly out ( ! valley ( desolation1 & s he %\ld aga91 al?\gh ?is 0 s utt]ly unlike 8 =m] exp]i5ces4 ,fa!r ,maurice 0 *>m$ ) 8 gue/4 ,he _h nev] enc\nt]$ any?+ l him--s bright1 s g5ial1 s cultur$1 s humble & submissive1 & s anxi\s to oblige4 8,imag9e10 said he 9 catalogu+ 8 virtues to ,l>ry ,muldoon--8imag9e 8 ask+ me to let him r+ ! bell = five o'clock ,mass1 & he a ,prote/ant60 ,! prie/ & 8 gue/ _h long talks toge!r1 ! latt] draw+ out 8 ho/--digg+ = ! gold5 ore ( a *>m+ erudition1 :i* lay s deep1 b :i* 80 all !re40 ,night aft] night did ,fa!r ,maurice unfold f g]m to bud1 f bud to fl[]1 f fl[] to fruit ! gr& tru?s ( ! un]r+ fai? 9 :i* he 0 a day-labor]1 ! "y arti/ dr9k+ 9 ! sublime tea*+s ) t supreme att5tion :i* desc5ds l an aureole4 ,fa!r ,maurice 01 z x 71 b engag$ 9 ?9k+ al\d1 yet 8 ?\ghts fell l ra9-drops1 refre%+1 grateful1 & abid+4 ,! good prie/1 al?\gh burn+ ) curiosity ) reg>d to ! antec$5ts ( 8 gue/1 0 too ?or\gh a g5tleman1 _h too great respect = ! laws ( brok5 bread & ta/$ salt1 to ask s mu* z a s+le "q4 ,a waif f ! great ocean ( humanity _h drift$ into ?is little hav51 & x %\ld be protect$ until ! ru?less curr5t w\ld aga9 seize x to :irl x outw>ds & onw>ds4 ,miss ,jyvecote betray$ h] disappo9tm5t 9 v>i\s artless ways :5 ,fa!r ,maurice arriv$ at ! ca/le )\t ! arti/4 8,i'm sorry y didn't fet* him along bon gr mal gr1 fa!r10 said ,mrs4 ,jyvecote1 8z papa goes to ,york%ire next week1 & ,juey c talk ( no p]son b ,mr4 ,br[n40 ,miss ,jyvecote blu%$ rosy r$ z %e exclaim$3 8,:at nons5se1 mamma6 ,y h be5 speak+ a good deal m ab\t him ?an ,i h4 ,y rave ov] 8 sket*40 8,i ?9k x imm5se40 ,mrs4 ,jyvecote affect$ art1 & talk$ f ! pages ( ! ,art ,j\rnal by ! y>d4 8,8 a]ial p]spective is full ( filmy tone1 & 8 ne> =egr\nd is admirably run 91 :ile 8 s5se ( color w\ld appe> to me to be supreme40 8,come1 until ,i %[ y :]e ,i h hung x10 exclaim$ ,miss ,juey1 lead+ ! prie/ up a w9d+ /air into a turret *amb] fitt$ up ) t exquisite ta/e :i* a ref9$ girl evolves l an atmosph]e4 8,y h really hung my gue/ mo/ arti/ically4 ,& su* a frame6 ,:]e on e>? did y get x80 8,i--,i s5t to ,dubl9 = x--to ,lesage's1 9 ,sackville ,/reet40 8,i h no pati5ce ) ! fell[ = n com+ ov] to see ?is joy\s place10 said ! prie/1 8& ,i really c't und]/& 8 refusal40 ,miss ,juey c\ldn't und]/& x ei!r1 b held h] peace4 ,accord+ to ,murty ,mulligan's vet]9>y op9ion1 ! pony 0 /ill unfit to travel4 8,x's meself t's wat*9' h] l a magpie =n9/ a m>rabone2 b %e is dawny /ill1 ! crayture6 an' x wud be a s9 = to ax h] to ?ravel = a cupple o' days m1 anyh[1 y\r riv]9ce40 8,:y1 h] knees are q well1 ,murty40 8,b %e's wake1 sir--z wake z ,mrs4 ,clancy's tay on ! ?ird wett9'--an' ,i'm afe>d = to ?ru/ h]2 m betok51 y] riv]9ce0--9 a l[1 confid5tial tone--8%e's gett9' a bellyful av ! f9e/ oats 9 ! b>ony1 t w /& to h] bravely :ile %e's rais9' h] w9!r coat40 ,mr4 ,br[n ask$ ,fa!r ,maurice a consid]able numb] ( que/ions an5t 8 visit1 & 0 p>ticul>ly anxi\s 9 ref]5ce to ! dep>ture ( ,mr4 ,jyvecote4 8,he told me himself t he w\ld leave ,we/port to-morr[ by ! night tra9 = ,dubl91 9 ord] to cat* ! e>ly boat t leaves ,k+/on = ,holyhead40 ,^u ! foll[+ morn+ ! arti/1 sl++ 8 knapsack across 8 back1 />t$ 9 ! direction ( ! ,gl5dhan>rah%e5 valley4 8,i want to make a few sket*es ( ! coa/ sc5]y ab\t ,may ,po9t10 he obs]v$4 8,!re is bett] sc5]y 9 ! ,foil ,dhuv1 ab\t two miles f>!r on2 &1 bless my he>t6 y'll be q close to ,moynalty ,ca/le1 & :y n g 9 & see _! pictures1 y\r own especially1 9 su* a gr& gilt ,dubl9 frame80 ,simple prie/6 ,artful arti/6 ,x 0 a delightful morn+ t 0 %9+ ov] ,monamull9 z ! arti/ quitt$ x en r\te to--,may ,po9t1 ( c\rse4 ,! sea1 l a great sleep+ mon/]1 lay w9k+ at ! sun1 & b "o solit>y %ip 0 visible away 9 ! wa/e--a br[n speck 9 a flood ( gold5 haze4 ,if "y g5tlem5 w\ld only put ! s+le 8:y80 to !mselves 9 />t+ ^u su* exp$itions1 x might save !m _m a he>ta*e2 b !y w n4 ,any o!r qu]y b ?is "o4 ,:at a talisman t small ^w 9 e ef=t ( our lives6 ,br[n felt unacc\ntably joy\s & brave1 *>m$ ) ! pres5t1 & metaphorically snapp+ 8 f+]s at ! future4 ,a morn+ walk by ! deep & d>k blue ocean summons =? ?is s5sation4 ,y b\nd ^u air2 *ampagne fills y\r ve9s2 all ! ills ! fle% is heir to are =gott51 all ! phantoms ( c>e & sorr[ are laid 8a full fifty fa?om by ! lead40 ,x is a glori\s se$-"t1 :5 e ?\ght be>s lusci\s fruit4 ,he travels m]rily onw>d1 n[ humm+ a b>c>olle1 n[ :i/l+ a fragm5t ( a b\ffe1 until he rea*es ! gloomy defile kn[n z ! ,valley ( ,gl5dhan>rah%e54 ,a turn ( ! sylvan s&$ road br+s him 9 sight ( ! lordly turrets ( ,moynalty2 ano!r turn1 & lo6 he comes ^u no less a p]sonage ?an ,miss ,jyvecote1 :o1 ) h] m>ri$ si/]1 a ,mrs4 ,trav]s1 are driv+ 9 ! direction :5ce he _h come4 ,juey 0 ,jehu1 & almo/ pull$ ! ponies ^u _! haun*es on p]ceiv+ our h]o4 8,?is is a condesc5sion1 ,mr4 ,br[n10 %e said1 pres5t+ him to h] si/]4 8,w y take a seat80 8,?anks1 no2 ,i am ab\t to asc5d t m\nta9 yond]10 po9t+ vaguely 9 ! direction ( ! range kn[n z ! ,twelve ,p9s4 8,!n we %all expect y to lun*eon at two o'clock40 8,i'm afraid n4 ,i purpose return+ by ! o!r road40 8,:at road8 ,!re is no o!r road40 8,across c\ntry40 8,!n y d n int5d honor+ u ) a visit80 ,h] tone 0 vex$1 if n haughty4 ,n[1 he _h quitt$ ,monamull9 ) no o!r int5tion ?an t ( proce$+ /raight to ! ca/le1 & yet he replies 9 ! negative4 ,let ^? bett] v]s$ 9 ! my/]ies ( ! human he>t ?an ,i am analyze 8 motives4 ,i %all n endeavor to d s4 8,don't y ?9k y are act+ r %abbily80 %e said1 prep>+ to resume h] drive4 ,he laugh$4 8,au plaisir1 !n60 ,& ) a /ately salutation1 c\rte\s en\gh b no?+ m1 %e swept onw>ds4 ,he wat*$ ! phaeton g :irl+ along ! :ite road & disappe> r\nd a huge f]n-cov]$ b\ld]1 & 8 vexation ) himself grew intol]able4 8,:at an ass1 :at a brute ,i h be56 ,:at c\ld ,i h be5 ?9k+ ab\t8 ,0 ,i asleep or mad8 ,invit$ to ! h\se1 ,i actually refuse to pay ! /]eotyp$ visit4 ,:y a c\nt]-jump] w\ld "k bett]4 ,h[ *>m+ %e look$6 ,& t delici\s blu% :5 %e met me6 ,%e seem$ really pleas$1 too4 ,:at c %e ?9k ( me8 ,my *ance is gone40 ,he seat$ himself on ! /ump ( a fell$ tree 9 8 favorite attitude1 hav+ light$ 8 pipe4 8,might ,i ?rubble y] honn] = a ?rifle o' light or a bit ( a mat*80 ask$ a pass+ peasant4 8,) pleasure2 take a doz560 ,! man look$ puzzl$2 he _h nev] se5 wax ve/as till n[4 8,!y look mighty dawny1 y] honn]40 8,d y belong to ! ca/le80 ask$ our h]o4 ,someh[ or o!r ! ca/le & its inmates 7 ev] upp]mo/ 9 8 ?\ghts n[4 8,yis1 sir40 8,is ,mr4 ,jyvecote at home80 8,no1 y] honn]4 ,i met him ?is morn9' at ,billy's ,bridge1 mak9' h>d = ,we/port40 ,! c>ds all 9 8 favor1 & he w\ldn't play 8 h&6 ,:at did x mean8 ,w\ld he g up to ! ca/le1 &1 ann\nc+ himself to ! *tela9e1 pay t visit :i* conv5tionality dem&$8 ,no2 he _h swung into ano!r curr5t1 & he w\ld n alt] 8 c\rse4 ,x 0 bett] z x 0--ay1 f> bett]4 ,& !re came a sort ( desolate feel+ ^u him1 smit+ him dre>ily l a dull a*e4 ,_h he se5 ! la/ ( h]8 ,0 8 life h5ce=? to be unlight$ by ! radiance ( h] pres5ce8 ,"h1 9 ! my/ic sil5ce ( ,gl5dhan>rah%e51 came ! revelation4 ,"h did 8 own secret surprise him4 ,he _h all[$ ! image ( ?is fair "y girl to tw9e itself ar\nd 8 he>t1 till he n[ felt z if he c\ld fl+ aside pride1 res]ve1 pa/ & future1 j to he> h] voice once m1 to feel ! t5d] pressure ( h] t9y h&4 ,& s he sat !re dream+1 & fight+ ) 8 dreams1 until 8 tobacco 8gave out10 & until1 %ak+ himself toge!r1 he summon$ a supreme ef=t to help him on 8 road4 8,x won't d to be caught skulk+ "h10 he ?\ght4 ,! s(t :ite %+le drawn f ! br[n-black wat]s ( ! lake muffle ! s\nd ( approa*+ :eels1 &1 ere he c return to a coign ( vantage1 ! phaeton fla%es pa/4 ,i h already /at$ t my h]o 0 a "y g5tleman ( w>m temp]1 great en]gy1 & prone to sudd5 impulses & unconsid]$ actions1 & on ?is occasion he 0 true to 8 nature1 = he %\t$ 8,/op60 ) ! au?oritative tone ( a po/-capta9 on a qu>t]-deck4 ,miss ,jyvecote pull$ up4 ,! arti/1 gl[+ ) a fi]ce excitem5t1 plung$ d[n ! road & came up to ! vehicle4 8,miss ,jyvecote10 he pants1 8 h&some face flu%$1 8 eyes fla%+1 8,i don't want y to ?9k me a brute4 ,i d n "k :y ,i act$ s rudely ?is morn+4 ,i left ,monamull9 on purpose to come & visit y4 ,fa!r ,maurice says t op5 confession is good = ! s\l4 ,y h x n[4 ,d1 please d =give me40 8,h& & glove10 %e exclaims1 hold+ out h] coquetti%ly-glov$ h&4 ,he jump$ into ! back seat1 &1 9 a flutt] ( joy\s commotion1 0 :irl$ to ! gr& entrance ( ! ca/le4 8,y mu/ fir/ come & see my picture1 ,mr4 ,br[n10 exclaim$ ,miss ,jyvecote1 lead+ ! way to ! turret *amb]4 ,!re 0 a c\rte\s flatt]y 9 ?is t caus$ ! he>t ( ! arti/ to swell 9 admir+ gratitude4 ,lat] on !y visit$ ! g>d5s & ! cons]vatories1 ta/+ gre5 figs & toy+ ) lusci\s bun*es ( bur/+ grapes2 & by & by came ! pres5tation to ,mrs4 ,jyvecote1 :o complim5t$ him 9 pre-,raphaelite t]ms ^u 8 gre5s1 grays1 opals1 & blues4 8,we want "s "o to cont9ue ! fasc9at+ pages ( ,hook10 %e said1 8& ,i feel assur$1 ,mr4 ,br[n1 t next ye>'s ,academy w see y #8on ! l9e4'0 ,aft] lun*eon !y repair$ to ! draw+-room1 :]e ,mrs4 ,trav]s indulg$ 9 *romatic fireworks ^u a sup]b ,er>d piano2 & :5 %e _h ris5 ! arti/ seat$ himself unask$1 & sang a little love-song ( ,%elley's 9 a b>itone t w\ld h pu%$ ,mr4 ,santley a l'outrance4 ,song 0 "o ( ,mr4 ,br[n's gifts1 & 8 voice 0 cultivat$ to p]fection4 ,a deep1 ri* voice1 sweet1 sad words1 ) p]fect enunciation ( e syllable--ma foi1 !re are mom5ts1 & !re are mom5ts1 & ?is 0 "o ( ! latt] 9 ! life ( ,julia ,jyvecote4 ,he sang ,g\nod's ,ave ,m>ia z t sublime hymn has be5 r>ely sung 9 a draw+-room--sang x ) a religi\s f]vor1 & ) a simple int5sity ( feel+ t wr\ght its own magic4 ,he felt 8 success1 & smil$ gravely to himself z he b5t ov] ! in/rum5t1 play+ ! clos+ *ords ev] s s(tly1 until note aft] note fa9t$ 9 %e] melody4 ,he 0 ask$ = ,annabel ,lee--= 8t love t 0 m ?an love0--b refus$4 ,he possess$ ,tom ,moore's secret1 &1 hav+ produc$ ! desir$ effect1 fad$ out l 8 own la/ notes4 ,mrs4 ,jyvecote tackl$ him ^u art1 ,mrs4 ,trav]s ^u music1 & ,miss ,jyvecote 0 sil5t4 ,someh[ or o!r 9 talk+ to h] he 0 /upid & confus$1 :ile 9 conv]s+ ) ! o!rs he 0 at 8 be/4 ,press$ on all sides to /op = d9n] & rema9 ! night1 he c\ld sc>cely refuse1 al?\gh plead+ dress & ! probable anxiety ( 8 ho/4 ,! fir/ po9t 0 settl$ by a decl>ation ^u ! "p ( 8 ent]ta9]s t x w\ld be a treat to sit d[n 9 morn+ toilettes2 ! second by ! despat*+ ( a boy to ,monamull94 ,mr4 ,br[n resign$ himself to 8 fate & w5t ) ! /ream4 ,h[ beautiful ,miss ,jyvecote look$ 9 ! mild radiance ( ! wax-lights :i* lit up ! rooms at night--wax-lights ev]y:]e--9 ! h&s ( ,n9ive danc+-girls1 ,dresd5 %eph]desses1 oxidiz$ silv] sconces1 & gir&oles ( qua9t & cunn+ design4 ,:at rapture 9 be+ seat$ beside h]1 engag$ 9 turn+ ov] ! pages ( a sup]b photographic album too heavy = h] da9ty lap1 & re/+ ^u 8 knees6 ,:y does he />t & turn pale8 ,:y does ,miss ,jyvecote gaze at him1 & ) a m]ry laugh exclaim3 8,:y1 ,mr4 ,br[n1 ?is photo is ! v image ( y40 ,b5ea? ! photograph 7 ! words3 8,to ,jasp] ,jyvecote f ,erne/ ,noel40 99 99 99 99 99 8,?ree days away f me6 ,:y1 x appe>$ ?ree weeks10 exclaim$ ,fa!r ,maurice1 z ! arti/ return$ to ! cosy cottage ( ! amb] ?at* & sn[-:ite walls4 8,i knew y w\ld appreciate ! ,jyvecotes1 & ,i felt t !y w\ld appreciate y4 ,h y tak5 any sket*es80 8,"o1 ! lake ( ,gl5dhan>rah%e51 :i* ,i mean to f9i%2 & !n1 padre1 ,i mu/ say adios to ,monamull9 = _m a long day40 8,tut1 tut1 tut1 man6 we c't d )\t y10 said ! prie/2 8& m9d y1 ,mr4 ,br[n1 ,i'm sure ! ladies at ,moynalty w\ld h _! lik5esses done1 & give y a good deal ( money = !m1 too--probably z mu* z five p\nds apiece40 8,five p\nds apiece10 ?\ght ! arti/1 8& ,millais gett+ two ?\s& gu9eas = a s+le portrait60 8,& ,i'm delight$ to tell y1 my de> fri5d1 t y\r ,o',connell has already got y a job4 ,mr4 ,muldoon--y might h notic$ 8 %op ne>ly opposite ! *apel1 a mo/ fl\ri%+ conc]n--is anxi\s to h 8 lik5ess done1 & w h 8 wife & "m pa9t$ also1 z well z 8 five *ildr5 & 8 collie2 & if 8 maid5 aunt comes ov] f ,ca/leb> he'll ?r[ h] 91 provid$ y c draw h] *aise4 ,s ,i ?9k10 add$ ,fa!r ,maurice triumphantly1 8,i h be5 do+ good bus9ess = y 9 y\r abs5ce40 8,spl5did1 my valu$ ho/6 ,b be=e ,i c t\* ^! commissions ,i mu/ f9i% ! lake40 8,( c\rse1 ( c\rse2 !re's no hurry4 ,b1 m9d y1 ,muldoon is ready money1 & all y "y fell[s 9 ! _w require a little ( t--n t y want x "h10 he cri$ ha/ily1 le/ 8 gue/ might suppose t any?+ 0 requir$ ( him2 8b :5 y take a day 9 ,we/port1 or p]haps z f> z ,sligo1 y'll want _m little ?+s t c\ldn't be _h "h = all ! gold 9 ! ,bank ( ,irel&40 ,! ?ree days ,mr4 ,br[n _h sp5t at ,moynalty completely rivet$ ! fett]s :i* might h be5 easily bur/ ere ! iron _h gr[n cold4 ,he endeavor$ to p]suade himself t ?is visit 0 a m]e romantic episode 9 ! c>e] ( an arti/--a ?+ to be talk$ ( 9 ! sweet by-&-by1 & to be rememb]$ z a delightful halt+-place 9 ! onw>d j\rney4 ,he tri$ to fl+ du/ 9 8 m9d's eye1 & b succe$$ 9 clos+ ! eye to ev]y?+ save ! glori\s invit+ pres5t4 ,he float$ on f day to day 9 a sort ( tempor>y elysium--:y call x a fool's p>adise8--s tranquil t x 0 impossible pa9 or sorr[ c\ld be its outcome4 ,an intimacy sprang up 9 ?is wild1 /range1 isolat$ place t a decade ( ,london seasons c\ld nev] h br\ght to rip5ess1 & he felt 9 ! ent\rages ( ! palatial dwell+ z ?\gh he 0 9 8 own old home4 ,he rode1 walk$1 boat$1 drew1 & sang ) ,julia ,jyvecote4 ,%e1 too1 w\ld seem to live 9 ! pres5t1 9 ! subtle1 delici\s consci\sness ( be+ appreciat$--ay1 & lik$4 ,! small *ance ( ev] enjoy+ a repetition ( 8 visit l5t a peculi> *>m to e circum/ance1 & =bade ^? que/ion+s z to :o's :o ) :i* ! favor$ ones ( =tune probe ! antec$5ts ( ! /&]s at ! gates :i* enclose ! upp] t5 ?\s&4 ,f ! accid5t ( ! photograph he 0 playfully *ri/5$ ,sir ,ev]>d1 & x became a matt] ( amus$ a/oni%m5t h[ readily he accept$ ! title & h[ unv>y+ly he respond$ to a call ^u ! "n4 ,he quitt$ ,moynalty 9 a /range :irl ( conflict+ ?\ght4 8,may we n hope to see y 9 ,london1 ,mr4 ,br[n80 said ,mrs4 ,jyvecote1 graci\sly com+ ^u ! t]race to bid him adieu4 8,we g ov] 9 ,april1 & our address is #ia ,bruton ,/reet1 ,mayfair4 ,i "k h[ sorry ,mr4 ,jyvecote w be to h miss$ y1 especially z he arrives "h to-morr[2 & ,i am also confid5t t he w\ld be anxi\s to s]ve y--al?\gh10 %e add$1 ) a c>ess+ c\rtesy1 8a g5tleman ( ,mr4 ,br[n's gifts requires no poor s]vice su* z we c\ld r5d] him40 8,h[ long d y rema9 9 ,monamull91 ,mr4 ,br[n80 ask$ ,mrs4 ,trav]s4 8,until ,i f9i% a sket* ( ! lake "h :i* ,miss ,jyvecote int5ds to honor me by accept+40 8,oh6 !n we %all see mu* m ( y40 8,i am compell$ to raise ! drawbridge & drop ! portcullis ^u ! hope1 ,mrs4 ,trav]s4 ,my work+-draw+ is "h1 &--0 8,!n if ,mohamm$ w n come to ! m\nta91 ! m\nta9 mu/ come to ,mohamm$4 ,i'll drive my si/] ov] to s]vice next ,sunday1 & see h[ ! prie/1 ! pa9t]1 & ! picture are gett+ on40 ,x 0 a great wr5* to ! arti/ to te> himself away1 & ! sans adieux t flutt]$ aft] him on ! ev5+ breeze seem$ sad & m\rnful4 ,0 ! b>ri] betwe5 ,mr4 ,jyvecote & himself utt]ly impassable8 ,c\ld x n be bridg$ ov]8 ,he c\ld n assume ! initiative4 ,he w\ld see ,jyvecote & 8 :ole race 9--,yokohama fir/2 & yet :at w\ld he n d to ga9 ! love ( ! y\nge/ daught] ( ! h\se6 ,any?+1 ev]y?+4 ,p%aw6 any *ance ( woo+ & w9n+ su* a girl %\ld be ?r\gh ! m$ium ( 8 title1 8 position1 & by pass+ b5ea? ! yoke ( society4 ,:at %e] folly to ?9k ( h] f ! /&-po9t ^u :i* he _h be5 admitt$ to h] fa!r's h\se6 ,z ! arti/ he 0 patroniz$1 z ! b>onet he c\ld be plac$2 & yet to w9 h] z ! arti/ w\ld j be "o ( ^? triumphs :i* lay )9 ! *ances occasionally v\*saf$ by ! rosy ar*]4 ,%e _h be5 sil5t1 res]v$1 & _h seem$ %y ( him4 ,%e spoke mu* ( a man 9 ! ,gu>ds1 a *um ( h] bro!r ,jasp]2 possibly ?is ,gu>dsman 0 ! man4 ,9 mus+s su* z ^! did ,mr4 ,br[n pursue 8 "w1 & ! picture came to life b5ea? 8 gl[+ h&s4 ,! canvas1 ) all ! necess>y et ct]as1 _h arriv$ f ,dubl91 ! good prie/ m>vell+ consid]ably at ! pecuni>y res\rces ( 8 gue/4 8,8 little all10 he ?\ght1 8& he's go+ to make x a pres5t to my sweet p>i%ion]40 ,b a great surprise 0 9 /ore = ,fa!r ,maurice4 ,mr4 ,br[n _h issu$ in/ructions to 8 ,london fri5d to =w>d ! ,/ations ( ! ,cross1 free ( all c>riage1 to ! ,rev4 ,maurice ,o',donnell1 ,p4,p41 ,monamull91 ,ballynaveog91 ,c\nty ,mayo4 ,?is ord] 0 promptly compli$ )1 & a lovely autumnal ev5+ beheld ! :ole village1 curs & all1 turn out to speculate ^u ! nature ( ! cont5ts ( f\r gigantic wood5 cases :i* 7 deposit$ 9 ! little g>d5 atta*$ to ! prie/'s cottage4 ,x 7 utt]ly useless to endeavor to describe ! furore occasion$ by ! op5+ ! boxes2 ! excitem5t rose to a pit* nev] realiz$ 9 ,monamull9 s9ce ! occasion ( ! visit ( ! ,ar*bi%op ( ,tuam--! ,lion ( ! ,fold ( ,juda4 ,fa!r ,maurice fairly wept = joy2 ,mrs4 ,clancy insi/$ ^u do+ ! ,/ations !re & !n2 & z ea* picture 0 br\ght to light1 f ! folds ( wrapp]s z num]\s z ^? surr\nd+ ! body ( an ,egyptian mummy1 a hum ( admiration 0 rais$ by ! assembl$ & rev]5tial multitude4 ,! good prie/1 nev] guess+ ! s\rce f :5ce ! spl5did gift _h emanat$1 endeavor$ to trace x to ,miss ,jyvecote--a belief :i* ,mr4 ,br[n s$ul\sly su/a9$--& ,fa!r ,morris1 full ( ! idea1 *ant$ :ole litanies 9 h] praises1 sc>cely ev] ceas+ m5tion ( h]4 8,i'll drive ov] to-morr[ & t5d] h] my mo/ devot$ gratitude4 ,i'll (f] up ,masses = h]4 ,i'll--0 8,%e w be "h to-morr[1 fa!r4 ,mrs4 ,trav]s is to drive h] ov]4 ,don't y ?9k we ought to see ab\t hang+ ! ,/ations8 ,x w please h] imm5sely to see !m 9 _! places 9 ! *ur*40 ,a hang+ committee 0 appo9t$ & ! "w ( susp5d+ ! pictures c>ri$ into in/ant execution4 ,! m\ldy little edifice 0 soon ablaze ) gild+ & glori\s color+1 :i*1 alas6 b seem$ to display its g5]al d+9ess m gl>+ly4 8,my poor little alt> may hide its dim9i%$ head10 said ,fa!r ,maurice m\rnfully1 bright5+ up1 h[ev]1 z he add$3 8,b1 sure1 ,i'll soon h ,miss ,jyvecote's beautiful alt>-clo?40 ,! 8ca/le p0 arriv$ ^u ! foll[+ morn+ & 7 escort$ by ! arti/ to ! *ur*4 8,y h come ov] ^u an int]e/+ occasion1 ,miss ,jyvecote10 he said2 8,fa!r ,maurice has receiv$ an anonym\s gift ( a set ( ,/ations ( ! ,cross1 & he ?9ks t y c tell him some?+ ab\t !m40 ,great 0 ! a/oni%m5t ( ! simple prie/ :5 ,miss ,jyvecote disclaim$ all k ( ! pres5tation4 8,:y1 fa!r1 y mu/ ?9k me z ri* z ,miss ,burdett-,c\tts10 %e cri$4 8,^! beautiful works ( art h co/ hundr$s ( p\nds4 ,mr4 ,br[n "h w tell y h[ mu* !y co/10 turn+ to t g5tleman4 ,h[ (t5 a /ray %ot hits home6 ,mr4 ,br[n _h ! receipt$ bill 9 8 pocket at t p>ticul> mom5t4 8,!y are ,fr5*10 he said1 evad+ ! "q4 8,consequ5tly m exp5sive1 n'e/ ce pas80 8,!y are n badly done40 8,!y are on ! bord]l& ( high art1 ,mr4 ,br[n4 ,:y d y pooh-pooh !m80 ,poor ,fa!r ,maurice 0 fairly nonpluss$4 ,all 8 guesses an5t ! donor fell %ort1 :ile 8 surmises di$ f %e] inanition4 ,x c\ld n be ! c>d9al4 ,might x be little ,micky ,o',bri51 t ran away to sea & 0 n[ com+ home a ri* man8 or ,paudhe5 ,raff]ty1 :o 0 a ?riv+ groc] 9 ,dubl98 ,= ! fir/ "t 9 8 life ! p>i% prie/ ( ,monamull9 felt uneasy1 if n unhappy4 ,:at did x port5d8 ,:o c\ld possibly take s s]i\s an int]e/ 9 ! affairs ( 8 little p>i%8 ,mr4 ,mala*i ,bodk9 might h done s 9 ! old5 "t1 b ! fam9e ( #8#dh left him b>ely able to keep up ,corriebawn4 ,sir ,m>maduke ,blake 0 a scamp :o rack$ 8 t5ants & sp5t 8 money 9 debau*]y4 8,i suppose ,i %all le>n "s day10 sigh$ ! prie/4 8,i mu/ be pati5t1 b ,i wi% x 0 to-day40 ,aft] lun*eon--,fa!r ,maurice's breakfa/--! arti/ & ,miss ,jyvecote /roll$ along ! %ore4 ,! sun seem$ to %9e ) a c]ta9 sadness1 ! gray ocean to moan z if 9 pa91 & ! %ad[ ( ! 8we %all n meet aga90 to hang ov] ,julia & h] companion z !y seat$ !mselves 9 a seclud$ nook surr\nd$ by huge rocks--a spot 9 :i* ! _w seem$ to cease sudd5ly4 8,& s y ?9k ( leav+80 %e said aft] a long sil5ce1 dur+ :i* %e drew ecc5tric circles 9 ! s& ) ! tip ( h] p>asol4 8,my kismet says #8yes1' ,miss ,jyvecote40 8,does y\r kismet say :i!r80 8,x po9ts to t little village on ! ,?ames call$ ,london40 8,we g to ,london next mon?1 en r\te to ,egypt4 ,my si/] ,gussie--y nev] met h]--:o has be5 9 ,italy ) my uncle1 is recomm5d$ ,egypt = h] *e/4 ,papa receiv$ lett]s ye/]day40 8,h[ long d y ?9k y w rema9 9 ,london80 8,only a day or two40 8,might ,i hope to see y80 8,:y n8 ,our address is #ia ,bruton ,/reet1 ,mayfair40 8,is--is ,mr4 ,delmege1 ( ! ,gu>ds1 go+ to ,egypt80 ,%e look$ gravely at him1 full into 8 eyes1 z %e repli$1 some:at coldly3 8,n t ,i am aw>e (40 ,8 he>t gave "o great b\nd1 z ?\gh a dull1 dead weight _h be5 sudd5ly remov$4 8,i hope to see y\r h&icraft on ! walls ( ! ,academy :5 we return40 8,sabe ,dios60 he said1 clasp+ 8 knees ) 8 h&s1 & gaz+ out across ! moan+ sea4 8,if y try y w succe$40 8,i h a v poor op9ion ( my own p[] ( success 9 any?+4 ,i am colorless1 purposeless40 8,nei!r "o nor ! o!r4 ,y h a noble pr(ession1 a glori\s tal5t1 & ,fa!r ,maurice says y h a good he>t4 ,) ?ree su* fri5ds z companions life is a g>d5 ( fl[]s40 8,& yet till )9 ! la/ few days ,i h f\nd x b a des]t40 ,!n sil5ce fell ^u bo?4 8,fa!r ,maurice w miss y dreadfully10 %e murmur$4 ,%e 0 v pale1 & h] d>k eyes turn$ ^u him ) m\rnful e>ne/ness4 8,he has become s mu* atta*$ to y2 & ! poor little alt> w miss y\r arti/ic gr\p+ ( ! fl[]s4 ,d y "k10 %e add$1 8,i %all say an ,ave ,m>ia :5 ,i visit ! little *ur*1 & = y\r conv]sion80 8,is t a promise1 ,miss ,jyvecote80 8,x is40 8,w y also0--he /opp$ sudd5ly %ort1 & dug 8 heel into ! s&4 8,! %ay is wait9' = ye1 ,miss ,jewel1 & ,missis ,?rav]s is ro>9' murdh]10 cri$ ,murty ,mulligan1 ?ru/+ 8 %ock head betwe5 a cleft 9 ! rocks4 ,br[n sprang to 8 feet & (f]$ ,miss ,jyvecote 8 arm4 ,nei!r spoke dur+ ! walk to ! cottage4 8,if y %\ld he> ( me ?r\gh y\r bro!r1 d n ?9k ill ( me10 he :isp]$1 z he h&$ h] into ! phaeton4 8,:at d y mean80 %e ask$ 9 z l[ a tone4 8,promise me t y w n =get ,br[n1 ! poor arti/40 8,x is sc>cely necess>y10 %e murmur$1 z %e gave him h] h&4 ,!re 0 a blank at ! prie/'s home :5 ! arti/ left4 ,fa!r ,maurice miss$ him sadly--miss$ 8 hit at backgammon1 8 gay gossip1 & 8 *e]y company4 8,he 0 a rale g9tleman10 said ,mrs4 ,clancy2 8he want$ = to give me a goold5 sov]9--mebbe ?' only wan he _h--b ,i tuk a crukk$ ha'p5ny = luck1 an' x's luck ,i wi% him :]ev] he goes40 8,he 0 ! nice/ man1 an' ! nice/-mann]$ man1 ,i ev] se510 *im$ 9 ,murty2 8an' ,i'm 9 dhread t ,i spoke too r\gh :9 he (f]$ me m5um]ation40 8,he promis$ to come "h next summ]1 & he w keep 8 promise10 said ! prie/4 99 99 99 99 99 ,mr4 ,jocelyn ,jyvecote 0 seat$ 9 ! /udy at #ia ,bruton ,/reet1 engag$ 9 p]us+ ! columns ( ! ,times4 ,he _h slept well1 breakfa/$ well1 & 0 ?or\ghly refre%$ aft] 8 j\rney1 z he _h arriv$ 9 t[n f ! ,ea/ ^u ! previ\s day4 ,a s]vant ent]$ ) a c>d ^u a silv] salv]4 ,mr4 ,jyvecote adju/$ 8 eyeglass & leisurely lift$ ! t9y bit ( pa/ebo>d4 8,:at does ?is mean80 he cri$1 lett+ x fall aga94 8,is ! g5tleman wait+80 8,9 ! #8all1 sir40 8,%[ him 940 ,a tall1 high-br$-look+ "y man ent]$4 ,8 face 0 pale & he some:at n]v\sly /rok$ a ,h5ri ,quatre be>d4 8,may ,i ask to :at ,i am indebt$ = ?is visit f ,sir ,ev]>d ,noel80 dem&$ ,mr4 ,jyvecote haughtily4 8,i %all expla9 ! purport ( my visit 9 a few words40 8,pray be seat$40 8,?anks6 ,mr4 ,jyvecote1 !re 0 bad blood & bitt] feud betwe5 y & my poor fa!r ab\t ! ,ottley ,f>m40 8,y ne$ sc>cely rem9d me ( t1 ,sir ,ev]>d40 8,!re is bad blood betwe5 u1 ,mr4 ,jyvecote4 ,y claim$ x 9 "r ( an old lease t c\ld n be discov]$ :5 ! case came be=e ! c\rt1 & ,i reta9 possession ( x by law4 ,! la/ "t t we met we met 9 hot ang]1 &--& ,i us$ expressions = :i* ,i am v s]i\sly sorry4 ,s long z t f>m is 9 possession ( ei!r ( u x w lead to bad feel+1 & ,i came "h to-day to tell y :at ,i mean to d ab\t x40 ,a some:at less /]n fr[n appe>$ ^u ,mr4 ,jyvecote's features z he li/5$4 8,la/ autumn accid5t ?rew me into ! wilde/ portion ( ! we/ ( ,irel&1 a place n unkn[n to y--,monamull940 8,x is )9 sev5 miles ( ,moynalty ,ca/le40 8,i am aw>e ( t4 ,i 0 ! gue/ ( "o ( ! pure/ m5 t ,god ,almighty ev] made--,fa!r ,maurice ,o',donnell40 8,y\r e/imate is j1 ,sir ,ev]>d40 8,8 s\l is 9 8 "w1 & 8 simple he>t is fragm5t>ily divid$ among/ 8 little flock4 ,i f\nd 8 *ur* d+y1 dilapidat$1 fall+4 ,he is wor?y ( a bett] build+2 he is wor?y ( any?+10 cri$ ! "y man en?usia/ically4 ,mr4 ,jyvecote b[$ ass5t4 8,well1 sir1 ,i purpose sell+ ,ottley ,f>m1 & devot+ ! proce$s t[>ds build+ a new *ur* = ,fa!r ,maurice ,o',donnell4 ,i h an (f] ( ?ree ?\s& p\nds = ! f>m1 & "h are ! plans1 prep>$ by ,mr4 ,pug9--pure ,go?ic10 extract+ a roll ( pap]s f 8 pocket & eag]ly ?ru/+ !m into ! h&s ( ! o!r4 ,mr4 ,jyvecote leisurely survey$ !m1 :ile ! "y man reg>d$ him ) ! mo/ eag] scrut9y4 ,sudd5ly fl++ !m ^u ! table1 ,mr4 ,jyvecote rose1 &1 tak+ ,sir ,ev]>d ,noel's h&1 %ook x w>mly4 8,noel1 y are a f9e-he>t$ fell[1 & a *ivalr\s "o4 ,!re are n t5--p%aw6 !re are n two m5 9 ,london :o w\ld pat* up a feud z y are do+ to-day4 ,i am bett] pleas$ to see y 9 ?is f9e =m ?an ! acquisition ( t5 f>ms4 ,give ! de> old prie/ 8 *ur*1 & = my daught]'s sake--,i am z /an* a ,prote/ant z y\rself--,i'll put up an alt>4 ,come up-/airs n[1 & ,i'll pres5t y to h]40 ,at ?is p>ticul> mom5t ,miss ,jyvecote ent]$ ! /udy4 ,^u p]ceiv+ our h]o %e grew deadly pale & !n flu%$ up to ! roots ( h] hair4 8,mr4 ,br[n10 %e said hold+ out h] h&4 8,y are mi/ak51 ,juey2 ?is is an old enemy & a new fri5d--,sir ,ev]>d ,noel40 99 99 99 99 99 ,! *ur* 0 erect$ at ,monamull9 & is a p]fect gem 9 its way1 ! tal5t ( 8all ! ,pug9s0 be+ ?r[n into ! design4 ,at its alt> ,ev]>d ,noel receiv$ 8 ,fir/ ,communion1 & at its alt> he 0 unit$ to ,julia ,jyvecote by ! pr\d1 happy1 & affectionate ,fa!r ,maurice ,o',donnell4 8,an' only = to ?9k o' me ax9' a rale live b>onet = to pa9t ! back doore10 is ! con/ant exclamation ( ! wor?y ,mrs4 ,clancy4 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,rec5t ,,polemics ,,& ,,ir5ics ,,9 ,,s*ola/ic ,,philosophy4 ,x is n always easy to draw ! l9e1 ei!r 9 !ology or philosophy1 t divides ! "p :i* has be5 dogmatically or sci5tifically def9$ f t :i* rema9s op5 gr\nd ( discussion 9 ! ,ca?olic s*ools4 ,occasionally we are aid$ & favor$ by a new def9ition1 made ) supreme & f9al au?ority by ! ,holy ,see1 :i* adds some?+1 n to ! immutability ( tru? itself1 :i* is et]nally incapable ( ! slighte/ alt]ation1 b to ! quantity ( sci5ce z fix$ & immutable 9 ! conceptions ( ! und]/&+ intellect4 ,! au?ority ( reason may also suffice to add to ! quantity ( c]ta9 sci5ce by inductions f facts made evid5t by exp]i5ce1 :i* h ! =ce ( demon/ration4 ,b ! dogmatic def9itions are n s num]\s & frequ5t z "s m9ds1 impati5t ( discussion & diff]5ce ( op9ion1 may desire4 ,rational demon/ration1 ?\gh fully suffici5t to def9e sci5tific tru? & t]m9ate d\bt 9 ! und]/&+ ( ^? :o cle>ly & di/9ctly appreh5d x1 is n always und]/ood suffici5tly = ?is purpose ev5 by all intellig5t1 educat$ m9ds1 at lea/ = a consid]able p]iod4 ,discussion on important po9ts is n1 !re=e1 t]m9at$ betwe5 diff]5t ,ca?olic s*ools1 & agreem5t 9 doctr9e e/abli%$1 z completely & spe$ily z might be desir$ by ^? :o h a /rong s5se ( ! importance ( unity 9 !ological & philosophical doctr9e4 ,"s1 :o are animat$ by a polemical _s1 are dispos$ to claim = ! doctr9es ( _! own p>ticul> s*ool a great] am\nt ( dogmatic or sci5tific au?ority ?an t :i* is g5]ally conc$$ to !m4 ,!y are dispos$ to amplify ! import ( decisions or decl>ations made by ! au?ority ( ! *ur*1 to magnify ! au?ority ( great doctors & ma/]s 9 ,ca?olic sci5ce1 & to ext5d z f> z possible ! claim ( metaphysical or moral c]titude = ! doctr9es :i* !y advocate4 ,o!rs are animat$ by a m ir5ical _s4 ,!y desire to mod]ate polemical ardor2 to control ! zeal = ! triumph ( p>ticul> sy/ems1 & ! exaltation ( individual ma/]s 9 wisdom1 )9 reasonable b\nds2 to h>monize all bran*es ( sci5ce ) ea* o!r2 to obs]ve ! j limitations ( dogmatic or sci5tific c]ta9ty2 to ext5d ! range ( rational sci5ce by calm discussion :i* has only ! atta9m5t ( tru? 9 view2 &1 )\t compromis+ or?odox doctr9e1 to leave op5 & free to argum5t all t doma9 :i* has n be5 clos$ 9 by any f9al def9ition ( compet5t au?ority4 ,! polemical & ir5ical t5d5cies are n 9 real opposition4 ,!y are elem5ts capable ( comb9ation ) ea* o!r4 ,we d n believe t diff]5ces ( op9ion among ,ca?olic s*ools w ev] be entirely t]m9at$ or controv]sy cease4 ,yet !re is always an increas+ approximation t[>d unity1 & ! ir5ical _s aids ?is movem5t by dim9i%+ misund]/&+s & mod]at+ controv]sial ardor4 ,! ,holy ,see n only at times decides & t]m9ates controv]sies by a judgm5t1 b also1 at o!r times1 refuses to pron\nce judgm5t1 & admoni%es ^? :o seek to /ret* too f> ! import ( h] decisions to respect ! lib]ty ( op9ion & discussion :i* %e all[s4 ,we h an in/ance ( ?is 9 ! subjo9$ docum5ts respect+ ! philosophy ( ! v5]able & holy ,fa!r ,rosm9i--a sy/em :i* has at pres5t a consid]able foll[+ & is 9 v decid$ opposition to ! ideological doctr9e ( ! ,?omi/ s*ool1 z well z to o!r p>ts ( ! common1 s*ola/ic tea*+4 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,rosm9i',s ,,works1 ,,& ,,! ,,judgm5t ,,( ,,rome ,,^u ,,!m4 7,! foll[+ is a translation ( ! (ficial communication :i* appe>$ 9 ! ,oss]vatore ,romano ( ,june #bj1 #ahgf47 ,,mo/ ,,illu/ri\s ,,m>quis3 ,9 ,no4 #acf ( y\r e/eem$ j\rnal1 ,june #ad1 #ahgf1 ,i h read ) pa9 an article on a little "w entitl$ 8,antonio ,rosm9i & ! ,civilt ,cattolica be=e ! ,sacr$ ,congregation ( ! ,index1 by ,giuseppe ,buroni1 ,prie/ ( ! ,mission40 ,y are well aw>e t ! works ( ! di/+ui%$ philosoph] ,antonio ,rosm9i 7 made ! subject ( a mo/ rigor\s exam9ation by ! ,sacr$ ,congregation ( ! ,index f #ahea to #ahed1 & t at ! close ( ?is exam9ation our ,holy ,fa!r1 ,pope ,pius ,,ix41 /ill happily reign+1 9 ! assembly ( ! mo/ rev]5d consultors & ! mo/ em95t c>d9als1 ^: votes he _h he>d1 & ov] :om he deign$1 ) a condesc5sion seldom %[n1 to preside 9 p]son1 aft] invok+ ) f]v5t pray]s ! light & help ( ,heav51 pron\nc$ ! foll[+ decree3 8,all ! works ( ,antonio ,rosm9i-,s]bati1 conc]n+ :i* inve/igation has be5 made ( late1 mu/ be dismiss$2 nor has ?is same inve/igation result$ 9 any?+ :atev] d]ogatory to ! "n ( ! au?or1 or to ! praisewor?9ess ( life & ! s+ul> m]its t[>ds ! *ur* ( ! religi\s society f\nd$ by him40 ,! au?or ( ! article ref]r$ to und]takes to discuss ! mean+ ( ! words ,dimittantur op]a1 b1 :ile pr(ess+ to admit _! =ce1 he r$uces x well-nigh to no?+4 ,= he says3 8,we d n d5y t ,dimittantur is 9 a c]ta9 respect equival5t to ,p]mittatur2 b to p]mit t a "w may be publi%$ & read )\t incurr+ ecclesia/ical p5alty has no?+ :atev] to d ) decl>+ ! "w itself unc5surable40 ,n[1 by ^! words "o is l$ to suppose t ! ,sacr$ ,congregation1 or r ! ,holy ,fa!r1 by pron\nc+ t judgm5t1 did no?+ m ?an p]mit t ! works ( ,rosm9i may be publi%$ & read )\t incurr+ a p5alty4 ,b ,i ask3 ,:at p5alty did ! editors & read]s ( ,rosm9i's works incur be=e ^? works 7 subject$ to s l5g!n$ & accurate a scrut9y8 ,none :atev]4 ,:at1 !n1 w\ld ! ,sacr$ ,congregation ( ! ,index h done by su* grave /udy & labors s protract$8 ,no?+ :atev]4 ,& to :at purpose w\ld ! judgm5t ( ! ,holy ,fa!r h be5 giv58 ,to no purpose :atev]4 ,if1 !n1 we d n wi% to fall into ^! absurdities1 we mu/ say t ! accusations br\ght aga9/ ! works ( ,rosm9i 7 false2 t 9 ^! works no?+ 0 f\nd contr>y to fai? & morals2 t _! publication & p]usal are n dang]\s to ! fai?ful4 ,:o c ev] suppose t ! ,holy ,fa!r has set free = publication works conta9+ errone\s doctr9es1 & lib]at$ ! read]s ( !m f p5alty8 ,to lib]ate f p5alty ! read]s ( books infect$ ) error w\ld be an act productive ( great] injury ?an if a p5alty 7 impos$ or 7assum+ its previ\s exi/5ce7 7 ma9ta9$ 9 full vigor4 ,i might t\* on o!r po9ts ( ! article 9 "q1 & %[ t its au?or has presum$ to dive fur!r ?an he ought into a matt] :i* does n belong to him4 ,b :at ,i h said suffices to make x imp]ative on me to address ?is lett] to y4 ,z x may n be kn[n to e "o t ! ,ma/] ( ! ,sacr$ ,palace does n1 "u exi/+ circum/ances1 revise ! j\rnals1 & z ! "* & fame ( ! ,oss]vatore ,romano might lead to a belief t he 7! ,ma/] ( ! ,sacr$ ,palace7 has approv$ ( ! article 9 "q1 ,i ?9k x necess>y to decl>e to y t ,i %\ld nev] h giv5 my cons5t to ! publication ( ! same4 ,nay1 ,i h to reque/ t y w n1 9 future1 receive any articles ei!r on ! s5se ( ! judgm5t ,dimittatur1 or aga9/ ! le>n$ & pi\s ,rosm9i1 or aga9/ 8 works1 exam9$ & dismiss$4 ,i take ?is opportunity to rem9d all conc]n$ t ! ,holy ,fa!r1 f ! "t ( ! issu+ ( ! ,dimittantur op]a1 enjo9$ sil5ce1 & ?is 9 ord] t no new accusations %\ld be put =w>d1 nor1 "u any pretext1 a way made = discord among ,ca?olics3 8,t no new accusations & discords %\ld arise & be dissem9at$ 9 future1 sil5ce is n[ = ! ?ird "t enjo9$1 on ei!r p>ty1 by comm& ( ,8 ,hol9ess40 ,:o does n see t ! se$s ( discord are s[n by traduc+ ! works ( ,rosm9i ei!r z n be+ yet suffici5tly exam9$1 or z suspect$ ( errors :i* 7 n se5 ei!r be=e or aft] s extraord9>y an exam9ation1 or z dang]\s2 or by us+ expressions :i* take away all ! value or dim9i% excessively ! =ce & au?ority ( a judgm5t pron\nc$ ) s mu* maturity & s mu* solemnity by ! supreme ,pa/or ( ! *ur*8 ,by ?is x is n meant to affirm t x w\ld be unlawful to diss5t f ! philosophical sy/em ( ,rosm9i1 or f ! mann] 9 :i* he tries to expla9 "s tru?s1 & ev5 to (f] a confutation ( !m 9 ! s*ools2 b if "o does n agree ) ,rosm9i 9 ! mann] ( expla9+ c]ta9 tru?s1 x is n on t acc\nt lawful to conclude t ,rosm9i has d5i$ ^! tru?s2 nor is x lawful to inflict any !ological c5sure on ! doctr9es ma9ta9$ by him 9 ! works :i* ! ,sacr$ ,congregation has exam9$ & dismiss$1 & :i* ! ,holy ,fa!r has int5d$ to protect f fur!r accusations 9 ! future4 ,believe me1 etc41 etc41 ,y\r mo/ ob$i5t s]vant1 ,,fr4 ,,francis ,,v9c5zo ,,m>ia ,,gatti1 ,( ! ,ord] ( ,prea*]s1 ,ma/] ( ! ,sacr$ ,apo/olical ,palace4 ,,june #af1 #ahgf4 ,! foll[+ appe>$ 9 ! ,oss]vatore ,cattolico ( ,milan1 ,july #a1 #ahgf3 ,! ,sacr$ ,roman ,congregation ( ! ,index1 by a lett] address$ to ,8 ,grace ! ,ar*bi%op ( ,milan "u date ( ,june #bj1 #ahgf1 & sign$ by ,8 ,em95ce ,c>d9al ,antonio de ,luca1 ,prefect ( ! ,congregation1 & ! ,v ,rev]5d ,fa!r ,girolamo ,pio ,sac*]i1 ( ! ,fri>s ,prea*]s1 ,secret>y1 & deliv]$ by 8 grace 9 p]son to "o ( ! responsible editors ( ?is j\rnal 9 ! aft]noon ( ,w$nesday1 ,july #bh1 has enjo9$ u3 8#a4 ,to ma9ta9 9 future ! mo/ rigor\s sil5ce on ! "q ( ! works ( ,antonio ,rosm9i2 because1 9 consequ5ce ( ! au?oritative decree ( ! ,holy ,fa!r 7,t no new accusations & discords %\ld arise & be dissem9at$ 9 future1 sil5ce is = ! ?ird "t enjo9$ on ei!r p>ty by comm& ( ,8 ,hol9ess71 x is n lawful--9 matt]s p]ta9+ to religion & relat+ to fai? & s\nd morals--to inflict any c5sure on ! works ( ,rosm9i or on 8 p]son2 ! only ?+ ^u :i* fre$om is all[$ be+ to discuss 9 ! s*ools & 9 books1 & )9 prop] limits1 8 philosophical op9ions & ! m]its ( 8 mann] ( expla9+ c]ta9 tru?s1 ev5 !ological4 #b4 ,to decl>e 9 an e>ly issue ( ?is j\rnal t we h n rightly int]pret$ ! s5t5ce ,dimittantur1 :i* ! ,sacr$ ,congregation ( ! ,index ?9ks fit sometimes1 aft] mature & dilig5t exam9ation1 to pron\nce ^u works submitt$ to its au?oritative judgm5t40 ,full ( rev]5ce = ! supreme au?ority ( ! ,holy ,see1 & wi%+ to be fai?ful to our duty z well z to ! programme ( ?is j\rnal1 we1 ! und]sign$1 responsible editors ( ! ,oss]vatore ,cattolico1 9 our own behalf & ( all :o h writt5 9 our columns on ! "q a=esaid1 int5d to decl>e & d h]eby decl>e 9 ! mo/ docile & submissive mann] possible1 t #a4 ,z to ! sil5ce n[ impos$ we repeat & confirm :at we said on occasion ( reproduc+ 9 ?is j\rnal ! lett] ( ! ,ma/] ( ! ,sacr$ ,palace to ! editor ( ! ,oss]vatore ,romano--viz41 t x %all be obs]v$4 #b4 ,! s5t5ce ,dimittantur1 z us$ by ! ,sacr$ ,congregation ( ! ,index 0 n rightly int]pret$ by u4 ,,enrico ,,mass>a1 ,prie/1 ,,davide ,,alb]t>io1 ,prie/1 ,editors ( ! ,oss]vatore ,cattolico4 ,,milan1 ,june #cj1 #ahgf4 ,ano!r & m rec5t in/ance is t ( ! controv]sy conc]n+ ! con/itution ( bodies4 ,a lett] ( ! ,pope to ,dr4 ,travaligni1 presid5t ( a sci5tific society 9 ,italy1 comm5d+ ! ef=t to br+ physical & m$ical sci5ce into h>mony ) ! s*ola/ic philosophy1 0 int]pret$ z giv+ au?oritative sanction to a c]ta9 doctr9e ( ! ,?omi/ s*ool4 ,a pr(essor 9 ! ,univ]sity ( ,lille wrote a lett] to ! ,pope on ! subject1 sett+ =? ! diff]5ces ( op9ion & ! cont9u$ controv]sies respect+ ! con/itution ( bodies1 & pray+ = a positive decision4 ,9 reply to ?is ! pr(essor & all o!rs int]e/$ 9 ^! que/ions 7 in/ruct$1 9 a lett] writt5 & publi%$ by ord] ( ! ,holy ,fa!r1 t ! ,holy ,see _h def9$ no?+ 9 ! premises1 & t a solution ( difficulties %\ld be s\ght = by sci5tific inve/igation & discussion4 ,we h n space = ! publication ( ?is lett]1 b x may be f\nd 9 "o ( ! back numb]s ( ! ,ca?olic ,review ( ,brooklyn 7,sept4 #bb1 #ahgg74 ,z = ! ,rosm9ian philosophy1 we agree p]sonally ) ,lib]atore & ! ,?omi/ s*ool 9 reject+ x z sci5tifically unt5able4 ,nev]!less1 we h h]et(ore di/9ctly av[$ t 9 a dogmatic aspect x is free f c5sure1 & we are glad to see ! matt] plac$ beyond "q1 & ! controv]sy relegat$ to its prop] sph]e z "o debatable only on purely rational gr\nds4 ,! o!r "q is "o :i* has be5 ext5sively discuss$ 9 our pages1 & :i* we reg>d z extremely int]e/+ & important4 ,! doctr9e propos$ & elaborately discuss$ 9 ! articles =m]ly publi%$ "u ! title 8,pr9ciples ( ,real ,be+0 has be5 attack$ by a v le>n$ & able writ] 9 a ,g]man p]iodical publi%$ at ,/4 ,l\is1 on dogmatic z well z philosophical gr\nds4 ,?is is a conv5i5t opportunity to /ate t we h 9 manuscript a v long & m9ute def5ce & v9dication ( ! doctr9e advocat$ 9 ^! articles1 writt5 by _! di/+ui%$ au?or1 :o is well v]s$ n only 9 s*ola/ic !ology & metaphysics1 b also 9 ma!matical & physical sci5ce4 ,we refra9$ f publi%+ 8 reply to ! attack ( 8 antagoni/1 p>tly because ! discussion 0 too subtle & ab/ruse = our read]s1 & /ill m f unwill+ness to engage 9 dogmatic controv]sy :5 !re is a risk ( p]plex+ pi\s m9ds4 ,9 matt]s really dogmatic & p]ta9+ to ,ca?olic doctr9e we want no compromise or att5uation4 ,we desire only ! re/riction ( ! argum5t f au?ority )9 its actual limits1 t ! discussion ( matt]s purely philosophical may be c>ri$ on by rational argum5ts alone1 )\t accusations ( het]odoxy on ei!r side4 ,9 respect to ! ess5ce & integrity ( ! s*ola/ic philosophy accord+ to ! sy/em ( ! two great doctors1 ,ari/otle & ,/4 ,?omas1 we are 9 he>ty concurr5ce ) ! great intellectual movem5t ( ! revival & re/oration ( ?is philosophy z ! only true & sci5tific metaphysics to its anci5t dom9at+ position4 ,we d n1 h[ev]1 consid] t a bl9d submission to ! au?ority ev5 ( ,/4 ,?omas is reasonable4 ,an au?or :o1 l ,lib]atore1 pr(ess$ly aims at no?+ m ?an an exact exposition ( ! doctr9e ( ,/4 ,?omas und\bt$ly r5d]s a s]vice to metaphysical sci5ce & its /ud5ts4 ,! writ] ( ?is article e/eems v highly all ! philosophical works ( ?is di/+ui%$ ,jesuit1 & has us$ by pref]5ce1 = sev]al ye>s1 8 ,in/itutiones ,philosophic ad tri5nium ,accommodat z a text-book ( in/ruction4 ,yet we _c approve ( su* a complete abdication ( orig9al & indep5d5t inve/igation & reason+ z a rule to be foll[$ 9 philosophical tea*+4 ,we d n f9d t ! sy/em ( ! /rict ,?omi/s is prov$ 9 a mann] entirely satisfactory & conclusive1 9 "s ( its details1 p>ticul>ly 9 t "p :i* relates to ! h>mony ( physical ) metaphysical sci5ce4 ,!re is su* a ?+ z progress & developm5t 9 !ology & philosophy4 ,! op9ions ( private doctors are n f9al4 ,nei!r ,/4 ,augu/9e 9 dogmatic !ology1 ,/4 ,alphonsus 9 moral !ology1 nor ,/4 ,?omas 9 bo? ^! sci5ces & metaphysics1 ?\gh decl>$ by ! ,holy ,see doctors ( ! univ]sal *ur*1 7 compet5t to pron\nce f9al judgm5ts2 s9ce !y 7 n r5d]$ infallible by ! sup]iority ( _! g5ius & wisdom1 f :i* alone _! au?ority is d]iv$4 ,_! private doctr9e1 inasmu* z x passes beyond ! l9e ( ! ,ca?olic doctr9e conta9$ 9 _! works & hav+ its own intr9sic au?ority1 has only a claim to a respectful consid]ation1 ) a presumption 9 its favor4 ,9 ! la/ analysis all its weight consi/s 9 ! rational evid5ce or pro( su/a9+ x1 :i* is less5$ or de/roy$ by probable or demon/rative pro( to ! contr>y4 ,! ,jesuit s*ool has always insi/$ on ^! pr9ciples4 ,:ile recogniz+ ,/4 ,?omas z ma/]1 x has div]g$ f ! tea*+ ( ! ,dom9ican comm5tators on ,/4 ,?omas1 bo? 9 !ology & metaphysics4 ,:e!r ,su>ez & o!rs div]g$ or n f ! g5u9e doctr9e ( ,/4 ,?omas1 9 _! controv]sy ) writ]s ( ! ,?omi/ s*ool1 is a matt] ( dispute4 ,! "q z to :at is ! real s5se & import ( ! doctr9e ( ,/4 ,?omas or ( ,ari/otle is di/9ct f ! "q ( ! mat]ial tru? & evid5ce ( any controv]t$ proposition4 ,! latt] is mu* ! m important ( ! two1 & reason alone mu/ decide x1 s f> z x c be decid$1 9 ! abs5ce ( any au?oritative def9ition4 ,if philosophy1 !re=e1 is to make any progress1 & if !re is to be any real approximation to unity 9 philosophical doctr9e among ,ca?olics1 ! au?ority ( reason & evid5ce mu/ prevail ov] all human au?ority1 & exclusive devotion to sy/ems or great names mu/ be ab&on$1 t tru? may be inve/igat$ & br\ght to light4 ,! great motive urg$ by ^? :o write 9 a specially ir5ical _s is to /r5g!n ! comb9ation ( =ces 9 ! ,ca?olic intellectual army = ! polemical conte/ aga9/ error & d\bt4 ,t ! sophi/s ( h]esy & infidelity may be confut$ & vanqui%$1 t ^? :o are err+ & out ( ! way may be reclaim$1 t hone/ seek]s aft] tru? may be guid$ to a successful discov]y ( ?is hidd5 treasure1 is ! great object ( ,ca?olic polemics4 ,! great field ( conte/ is ! philosophical doma94 ,x spr+s to view at once t agreem5t 9 philosophical doctr9e is ( ! utmo/ importance = ! success ( ! ,ca?olic cause 9 ?is holy w>f>e4 ,among ^? :o h labor$ mo/ zeal\sly & successfully t[>d ?is end1 ! di/+ui%$ ,jesuit ,fa!r ,ramire /&s pre-em95t4 ,9 8 mo/ rec5t publication1 ,l',accord de la ,philosophie de ,/4 ,?omas et de la ,sci5ce mod]ne au sujet de la composition des corps1 prep>$ ) ! aid ( ano!r ,jesuit specially v]s$ 9 ! physical sci5ces1 he has made a deeply-/udi$ & ma/]ly ef=t at h>moniz+ ! p]ipatetic sy/em ) ! results ( exp]im5t & induction 9 mod]n *emical sci5ce4 ,x is ! mo/ subtile & acute piece ( argum5tation :i* has ev] proce$$ f 8 p54 ,! doctr9e ( ,ari/otle & ,/4 ,?omas has hi!rto be5 g5]ally suppos$ to be 9 a diametrical contradiction to t ( mod]n *emi/ry 9 respect to ! comb9ation ( elem5ts 9 ! comp\nd sub/ances4 ,! p]ipatetic !ory has be51 on ?is acc\nt1 ab&on$ by mo/ ( our mod]n au?ors & pr(essors 9 philosophy4 ,a few1 h[ev]1 among :om ,lib]atore & ! editor ( ! ,sci5za ,italiana are conspicu\s1 h ex]t$ all _! p[] ( subtile analysis to def5d ! ,?omi/ op9ion4 ,ano!r rec5t writ]1 ,dr4 ,s*eid ( ,ei*/dt1 has endeavor$ to ma9ta9 ! same !sis 9 ! mo/ exclusive s5se1 & attempts to prove t ! ,?omi/ !ory alone is ei!r compatible ) ! dogmatic def9itions ( ! *ur* or adequate to give a satisfactory explanation ( ! facts e/abli%$ by *emical & physical exp]im5ts4 ,on ! contr>y1 ,dr4 ,frdault1 :o is a ,fr5* physician & an advocate ( ! g5]al doctr9e ( ! ,?omi/ s*ool on =m & matt]1 ma9ta9s t x is inadmissible 9 respect to ! con/itu5t elem5ts ( comp\nd sub/ances4 ,9 ord] to facilitate ! und]/&+ ( ! subject ( controv]sy1 we w cite f ,fa!r ,ramire's app5dix a "p ( ! ,expos p>allle des deux sy/mes prep>$ by a di/+ui%$ pr(essor 9 a ,ca?olic college ( ,france at ,fa!r ,ramire's reque/4 ,p]ipatetic ,*emical ,s*ool4 ,s*ool4 ,i4 ,,:at ,,is ,a ,,simple ,,body8 ,x is a composition ( ,x is a mat]ial fir/ matt] & sub/ance end[$ ) sub/antial =m4 det]m9ate =ces4 ,,ii4 ,,:at ,,is ,a ,,*emical ,,body--,,= ,,in/ance1 ,,wat]8 ,x is a composition ( ,x is oxyg5 & hydrog5 fir/ matt] & ! comb9$ 9 ! aque\s sub/antial proportions ( #hh to =m4 #aa4 ,! =ces ( ! two compon5ts rema9 id5tical 9 ! composition1 al?\gh 9 ! /ate ( comb9ation !y d n manife/ all _! special *>act]i/ics4 ,,iii4 ,,h[ ,,are ,,! ,,simple ,,bodies ,,extract$ ,,f ,a ,,*emical ,,comp\nd8 ,at ! mom5t ( ,! =ce ( ! *emical decomposition ! re-ag5t de/roys ! sub/antial =m ( ! comb9ation & union comp\nd is de/roy$ ( ! simple bodies1 & replac$ by ! dies1 :i* return to sub/antial =m ( ! _! primitive /ate1 compon5ts1 :i* are & manife/ anew _! produc$ f _! own prop] =ces 9 all prop] non-exi/5ce _! integrity4 7ex nihilo sui72 & ! simple bodies recov] _! =m] proportions4 ,,iv4 ,,:at ,,is ,,an ,,animal ,,body--,,! ,,body ,,( ,a ,,man1 ,,= ,,example--,,or ,a ,,"p ,,( ,,su* ,a ,,body1 ,,z ,a ,,bone1 ,,etc48 ,?is body is a ,! human body1 l all composition ( fir/ bodies1 is a matt] & a composition ( sub/antial =m4 ,9 molecules & ( p>ts man ?is sub/antial end[$ ) *emical =m is ! rational =ces :i* are unit$ s\l1 :i* gives to toge!r by ! mutual ! matt] its action ( ^! =ces2 corporeity1 or b1 dur+ life1 ^! corporeal be+4 ,9 =ces are subject$ su* a way t a body1 & subord9at$ to ! tak5 9 ! vital =ce ( ! r$uplicative s\l1 :i* p5etrates s5se--t is1 inasmu* !m1 dom9ates !m1 z x is consid]$ & unifies !m 9 simply z body--is a _! vital functions1 composition ( fir/ & :i* gives to ! matt] & ! s\l1 entire body ! =m ( :i* latt] gives to a human body1 life1 & ! body its specific s5sibility4 mat]ial be+4 ,,note4--,=m does n mean figure b ! det]m9+ pr9ciple ( ! specific nature :i* ?is organiz$ body possesses z a human body4 ,v4--,,:at ,,produces ,,dea? ,,9 ,,! ,,animal ,,body ,,& ,,! ,,human ,,body8 ,at ! mom5t :5 ! ,dea? consi/s simply 9 s\l dep>ts f ! ! sep>ation ( ! body !re is produc$ s\l & body1 & does 9 x a new sub/antial n exact ! =m1 ! cadav]\s production ( any =m1 :i* by its sub/antial =m4 ,! union ) ! fir/ *emical =ces1 :i* matt] con/itutes ! are no long] dom9at$ corpse4 ,b :5 ! by ! s\l1 act dissolution ( ! freely1 & ! corpse proce$s dissolution ( ! gradually by ! effect corpse is no?+ b ( corruption1 ! ! natural result ( cadav]\s =m is _! action4 succe$$ by new sub/antial =ms1 produc$ f previ\s non-exi/5ce 7ex nihilo sui71 z num]\s & diff]5t z are ! sub/ances result+ f corruption1 ! mephitic p>ticles disp]s$ 9 ! air be+ includ$4 ,! !ory "h pres5t$ "u ! "n ( ! p]ipatetic1 & claim+ to be ! g5u9e doctr9e ( ,ari/otle & ,/4 ,?omas1 is frequ5tly call$ ! !ory ( sub/antial g5]ations4 ,"u t "n x has be5 exam9$ & oppos$ 9 ! s]ies ( metaphysical articles 9 ?is magaz9e already ref]r$ to4 ,x is necess>y to expla91 be=e proce$+ fur!r1 t ! t]m matt] 9 s*ola/ic philosophy d5otes1 n ! complete mat]ial be+ or body1 :e!r simple or comp\nd1 su* z oxyg51 wat]1 iron1 etc41 b m]ely "o elem5t or compon5t ( ! mat]ial sub/ance--viz41 ! common1 indet]m9ate elem5t1 :i* is ! same 9 all1 hav+ a pot5cy or receptivity = e possible det]m9ation1 b no fix$ & necess>y union ) any4 ,x is ! pr9ciple ( ext5sion1 b n ext5d$2 ! s\rce ( in]tia & all t is passive1 yet n a solid atom2 ! subject ( qualities & active =ces1 b itself possess+ no quiddity or quality1 & n hav+ exi/5ce1 or ! possibility ( exi/5ce1 except z jo9$ ) its comp>t1 ! active & det]m9+ elem5t1 jo9$ ) x 9 ord] to make any s+le mat]ial sub/ance4 ,?is active elem5t is call$ ! sub/antial =m1 :i* is equally incapable ( subsi/+ alone1 & !re=e has no sep>ate be+1 yet is capable ( giv+ its fir/ be+ to matt]1 & ?us con/itut+ ) x mat]ial sub/ance4 ,accord+ to ! p]ipatetic !ory1 z /at$ above1 9 *emical comb9ations :i* produce a new1 comp\nd sub/ance1 su* z wat]1 no?+ rema9s ( ! compon5ts except ! mat]ial sub/ratum or fir/ matt]4 ,! det]m9+ =m :i* gave ?is matt] its specific be+ z oxyg5 & hydrog5 are de/roy$1 & a new =m1 ! aque\s1 spr+s =? to give ! matt] a new fir/ be+ & con/itute ! sub/ance wat]4 ,!re is1 consequ5tly1 9 ?is & e simil> case1 ! g5]ation ( a new sub/ance1 9 :i* ! matt] is pre-exi/5t1 b ! sub/antial =m is educ$ f ! passive pot5cy ( ! matt]1 ex nihilo sui1 or f utt] previ\s non-exi/5ce4 ,fa!r ,ramire ma9ta9s t ?is !ory is ! creation ( ! comm5tators on ,ari/otle & ,/4 ,?omas1 b does n prop]ly belong to ! sy/em ( ei!r1 & c be refut$ by argum5ts drawn f ! works ( bo? ^! great doctors4 ,?is is r />tl+ & contr>y to ! preval5t supposition4 ,! ,?omi/ writ]s1 _m ( :om are m5 ( ! mo/ rem>kably acute p[] ( analysis & ?or\ghly conv]sant ) ! works ( ^! great ma/]s1 hone/ also & c&id )al1 h c]ta9ly n imput$ a !ory to ,ari/otle & ,/4 ,?omas :i* is a pure inv5tion1 or )\t plausible gr\nds & app>5t reasons4 ,fa!r ,ramire gives an explanation :i* is at lea/ +5i\s & m]its consid]ation4 ,9 ! fir/ place1 he argues t ! two doctors ( p]ipatetic philosophy did n reason f priori pr9ciples respect+ ! composition ( bodies4 ,!y bo? taught t cele/ial bodies are compos$ ( :at !y call$ mat]ia qu9ta1 :i* is incorruptible by reason ( ! insep>ability ( its =m f ! matt]4 ,! sep>ability ( matt] & =m 9 e>?ly bodies1 !re=e1 belongs to !m z a peculi> k9d ( bodies1 compos$ f :at 7 suppos$ to be ! f\r simple elem5ts ( e>?1 air1 fire1 & wat]4 ,! fact t ^! elem5ts are trans=m$ "o into ! o!r 9 ! transmutation ( sub/ances l$ to ! conclusion t !re 0 a common sub/ratum und]ly+ all1 :i* rema9$ "u diff]5t sub/antial =ms4 ,b s9ce *emi/ry has discov]$ ! really simple bodies :i* are n susceptible ( mutual transmutation1 & _c be resolv$ into o!r sub/ances by me*anical or *emical ag5ts1 ,fa!r ,ramire argues t ! v pr9ciples enunciat$ by ,ari/otle & ,/4 ,?omas respect+ mat]ia qu9ta require t oxyg51 hydrog51 etc41 %\ld be plac$ ) x "u ! same category4 ,moreov]1 he ma9ta9s t ! p]man5ce ( :at we n[ "k to be simple sub/ances & irresolvable 9 comb9ation1 0 really taught "u ano!r concept & ) diff]5t t]ms by ,ari/otle & ,/4 ,?omas2 t is1 t c]ta9 virtualities 7 recogniz$ z rema9+ & ex]cis+ an active =ce 9 ! comp\nd or trans=m$ sub/ance1 :i* is incompatible ) ! supposition t only nude matt] rema9s1 act$ ^u by a :olly diff]5t & entirely new active =ce4 ,9 reg>d to ! human body1 9 p>ticul>1 he %[s an incompatibility betwe5 ! explanation ( ! cause ( dea? :i* ,/4 ,?omas gives & ! p]ipatetic !ory4 ,! reason ( dea? giv5 by ,/4 ,?omas is t contr>y =ces are comb9$ 9 ! human body :i* are dom9at$ by ! vital =ce ( ! s\l only to a limit$ ext5t & ) a limit$ duration4 ,:51 by ! laws ( nature1 ^! contr>y =ces beg9 to free !mselves f ! dom9at+ vital =ce1 decay comm5ces1 & is cont9u$ until !y h fre$ !mselves to su* an ext5t t !y de/roy ! aptitude ( ! body = receiv+ ! mode ( be+ f ! s\l :i* is call$ s5sitive life4 ,! s\l !n necess>ily ceases to in=m ! body1 & ! two comp>ts ( ! human sub/ance or ess5ce are sep>at$4 ,! s\l1 be+ a self-subsi/+1 incorruptible =m1 an immortal _s1 dep>ts to ! sph]e ( spirits1 & ! body is dissolv$ by ! =ce ( natural decomposition4 ,n[1 accord+ to ! p]ipatetic !ory1 ! s\l1 be+ ! only sub/antial =m or active =ce 9 ! body1 giv+ to ! nude fir/ matt] ( ! body its fir/ be+ or physical1 corporeal exi/5ce1 mu/ be itself ! active cause ( decay & dea?4 ,?is is contr>y to ! tea*+ ( ,/4 ,?omas t ! s\l gives only life to ! body1 &1 s f> f ceas+ ( itself ! vital influx1 w\ld cont9ue to ex]t x = all et]nity1 & ?us make ! body immortal1 if o!r & contr>y =ces did n "w )9 ! body to make x incapable ( receiv+ ?is influx1 & ?us =ce ! s\l to ab&on x to itself & to ! p[] ( dea?4 ,fa!r ,ramire ackn[l$ges t x is difficult to make all ! texts ( ,ari/otle & ( ,/4 ,?omas h>monize ) ea* o!r1 & to br+ out a completely di/9ct & f9i%$ !ory f _! writ+s4 ,he advances a conjecture1 ) "s plausible appe>ance ( probability1 t "s texts f\nd 9 ! works ( ,/4 ,?omas h be5 int]polat$ by disciples :o 7 m zeal\s ?an hone/ 9 _! ef=ts to ma9ta9 _! own sy/em4 ,! same conjecture has be5 made h]et(ore 9 reg>d to passages relat+ to ! doctr9e ( ! ,immaculate ,conception4 ,be ?is z x may1 we ?9k x is q suffici5t to expla9 obscurities ( any k9d :i* are f\nd 9 ! dogmatic or philosophical sy/em ( ! ,angelic ,doctor1 t he ei!r _h n "t or any press+ motive = a ?or\gh inve/igation & elucidation ( ! matt]s 9 "q1 or _h n ! requisite data be=e him = ! d$uctions & conclusions p]ta9+ to ! case4 ,x is m to ! purpose to discuss ! doctr9e ( ! composition ( bodies on its own m]its1 us+ all ! facts discov]$ by exp]im5t1 & rational argum5tation1 aid$ by ! light ( all previ\s inve/igations1 bo? physical & metaphysical4 ,left to its own intr9sic probability1 ! p]ipatetic !ory is su/a9$ by a k9d ( argum5tation :i* seems to be m +5i\s ?an conclusive4 ,sev]al ( its able/ advocates h ackn[l$g$ t x is incapable ( demon/ration4 ,x re/s its claim to acceptance *iefly on aliunde consid]ations4 ,& on ! o!r side !re are c]ta9 argum5ts :i* h n yet1 s f> z we "k1 receiv$ a satisfactory answ]4 ,fa!r ,ramire advances "s ( ^! ) 8 usual subtlety & =ce1 & at ! same "t ) ! mo/ c\rte\s mod]ation & respect t[>d 8 oppon5ts4 ,x is admitt$--z x inde$ mu/ be1 = !re is no escape f evid5t facts--t a *emical re-ag5t appli$ to a composite sub/ance l wat] br+s back ! compon5t elem5ts 9 _! =m] proportions4 ,wat] gives up its eighty-eight p>ts ( oxyg5 & its elev5 p>ts ( hydrog54 ,:at is ! produc+ cause ( ^! s-call$ new sub/antial =ms :i* inv>iably make _! appe>ance ex nihilo sui8 ,:5 ! s\l1 :i* is said to be ! only sub/antial =m ( ! body1 leaves x 9 its nudity z fir/ matt]1 )\t fir/ be+1 quiddity1 or quality1 &1 z x w\ld seem1 doom$ to annihilation1 :at is ! cause :i* produces ! cadav]\s =m1 t sudd5ly appe>s to actuate ! matt] & give x be+ z a corpse8 ,"h ,fa!r ,ramire has made "o ( 8 mo/ dext]\s logical passes--"o :i* x w require great dialectical skill to p>ry4 ,! editor ( ! ,sci5za ,italiana replies ?us to ! "q z to :]e ^! =ms come f3 8,c]ta9 =ms d n come to ! subject f an extr9sic cause1 b spr+ up )9 ! subject1 by educ+ !m 7tra5dole7 f ! pot5tiality ( ! same subject40 ,fa!r ,ramire desires to be in=m$ 8:at is ! object to :i* ! active v]b tra5dole is ref]r$2 :at is t :i* educes ^! =ms f ! pot5tiality ( ! subject80 ,if no suffici5t cause c be assign$ by :i* sub/antial =ms are educ$1 ! !ory becomes unt5able4 ,fa!r ,ramire devotes a consid]able "p ( 8 treatise to a consid]ation ( ! important "q1 ,:at is ! true s5se ( ! proposition t ! rational s\l is ! =m ( ! human body8 ,?is proposition1 ma9ta9$ by ,ari/otle & receiv$ by s\nd s*ola/ic philosophy1 has be5 def9$ z ,ca?olic doctr9e by ! ,c\ncil ( ,vi5ne & by ,pius ,,ix4 ,fa!r ,ramire ref]s to ,fa!r ,palmi]i1 ,s4,j41 ! au?or ( a rec5t philosophical text-book ( high repute1 :o 8proves t ! ,c\ncil ( ,vi5ne by no means int5d$ to condemn a doctr9e ma9ta9$ at t "t & s9ce by p]fectly or?odox !ologians4 ,! error proscrib$ by ! c\ncil is t :i* ascribes to ! human body ano!r vital pr9ciple besides ! rational s\l40 ,! ,ca?olic doctr9e is t ! s\l is =ma corporis1 9 ! s5se t x is ! life-giv+ pr9ciple ( ! composite1 corporeal1 organic /ructure :i* con/itutes ! human body 9 its physical ?\gh incomplete nature1 z "o comp>t ( ! total human composite1 or complete human nature4 ,fa!r ,palmi]i calls ! bodily "p a complete sub/ance b an incomplete nature1 z likewise ! spiritual "p1 :i* is ! s\l4 ,fa!r ,ramire adh]es to ! common t]m9ology :i* d5om9ates ea* "p an incomplete sub/ance4 ,z consid]$ 9 di/9ction f ! s\l1 x lacks its due complem5t1 ! vital pr9ciple :i* makes x a liv+ body & s5ti5t4 ,! s\l also1 z di/9ct f ! body1 lacks ! complem5t ( its inf]ior vital =ce1 :i* is an em95t k9d ( s5sitive & vegetative pr9ciple conta9$ 9 ! same subject to :i* ! attribute ( rationality belongs1 & giv+ to ! subject--t is1 to ! s\l--an exig5cy = a body z its ess5tial comp>t4 ,! s\l & body complete ea* o!r 9 ! human ess5ce or nature4 ,! body is passive & in]t 9 respect to e vital =ce & function1 )\t ! s\l4 ,! s\l rema9s 9 a m]ely pot5tial /ate 9 respect to its inf]ior faculties1 :5 sep>ate f ! body4 ,9 ! composite ess5ce1 ! human nature compos$ ( s\l & body1 ! body /&s 9 ! relation ( mat]ia to ! s\l1 ! s\l 9 ! relation ( =ma to ! body4 ,?us is con/itut$ ! human1 rational suppositum or p]sona1 & ! specific ess5ce & unity ( ! human be+1 ( man1 accord+ to 8 logical def9ition z animal rationale4 ,we w let ,fa!r ,ramire speak = himself1 & expla9 at l5g? 9 8 own language :at 8 own view is on ?is important topic3 8,betwe5 spiritual sub/ance & body !re is a complete opposition1 & x is consequ5tly absurd to suppose t a body c borr[ f a _s t by :i* x becomes body4 ,s9ce ! sub/antial =m ( a be+ is t :i* makes x =mally to exi/ z su*1 ! s\l _c be ! sub/antial =m by :i* a body exi/s z body1 unless x is itself corporeal4 ,x is ! same ) all =ms ess5tially mat]ial1 & consequ5tly ) all ^? :i* belong to ! ess5ce ( ! elem5t>y sub/ances4 ,^! =ces1 n be+ 9 ! s\l1 _c be de/roy$ :5 ! elem5ts pass into ! body2#hb yet !y no long] exi/ 9 _! =m] /ate ( indep5d5ce4 ,!y are seiz$ ^u & controll$ by ! sup]ior =ce ( ! s\l1 elevat$ 9 a c]ta9 sort above _! natural condition1 & employ$ z in/rum5ts ( ! vivification ( ! matt] ( ! body4 ,h]et(ore ^! elem5ts =m$ s _m indep5d5t unities2 h5ce=? !y become fractions ( a :ole to :i* ! s\l mu/ give ! specific det]m9ation4 ,_! entire =ce cont9ues to subsi/2 _! be+ is n de/roy$2 b1 "u ! dom9ation ( a new =m1 x acquires a new =mal exi/5ce4 ,x is ?us t ! s\l is ! pr9ciple ( ! sub/antial unity ( man4 ,x does n de/roy ! v>iety ( ! elem5ts1 b x unites !m2 x does n suppress completely _! mutual opposition1 b temp]s x s f> z to e/abli% a condition ( h>mony4 ,!re is really b "o sub/antial =m 9 man--! reasonable s\l1 because ?is s\l alone gives to ! entire totality ( ! human be+ its sub/antial det]m9ation2 x alone r$uces ! div]sity ( elem5ts to unity4 ,x conf]s ^u ! body1 by its union ) ! same1 some?+ :i* is n a m]e accid5t b a new be+1 ! be+ ( humanity1 :i* raises x above all purely corporeal be+s1 & con/itutes x )9 ! g5]ic class ( rational sub/ances4 8,! mod]n !ory1 und]/ood 9 ?is s5se1 is 9 p]fect agreem5t z to its sub/ance ) ! p]ipatetic doctr9e1 & safe f all ! dang]\s t5d5cies imput$ to x4 ,!re is no j cause = repeat+ any long] ! accusation h]et(ore made aga9/ ?is !ory t x suppresses ! sub/antial unity ( bodies1 s9ce1 z we h %[n1 s f> f de/roy+ ?is unity x pres5ts x z x subsi/s 9 v>i\s grades1 proportion$ to ! relative degrees ( p]fection 9 sub/ances1 mu* bett] ?an ! o!r sy/ems4 ,!re is ev5 less f\ndation = ! pretext t ! !ory 9 "q is 9 opposition to ! def9itions ( ! *ur* reg>d+ ! union ( s\l & body 9 man4 ,:at1 9 fact1 d ^! def9itions affirm8 ,t ! s\l is ! true =m ( ! human body1 :i* x in=ms & vivifies1 n accid5tally or m$iately1 b imm$iately & ess5tially4 ,n[1 all ?is is p]fectly v]ifi$ 9 our !ory1 :i* supposes t ! body receives its life1 its specific nature1 its exi/5ce z human body1 )\t any int]pos+ m$ium1 f ! s\l4 ,moreov]1 its union ) ! s\l1 s f> f be+ reg>d$ z accid5tal1 is %[n to be1 on ! contr>y1 sub/antial1 9 :atev] aspect x is consid]$1 :e!r on ! side ( ! s\l or on ! side ( ! body3 on ! side ( ! s\l1 :i* )\t ?is union w\ld be unable to ex]cise sev]al faculties proce$+ f its ess5ce2 on ! side ( ! body1 :i* receives f ?is union ! sub/antial complem5t ( its elem5ts4 ,:51 !re=e1 we exam9e closely t argum5t :i* is ! /ronge/1 if n ! only1 "o su/a9+ ! contr>y !ory1#hc we p]ceive t x resolves itself into a m]e equivocation4 ,! p>tisans ( ?is !ory1 :o sometimes reproa* _! adv]s>ies ) equivocat+ 9 respect to ! words #8sub/antial & accid5tal1' d n p]ceive t !y !mselves commit ?is fault4 ,!y conf\nd t :i* is indisp5sable to a be+ t x may exi/1 ) t :i* is indisp5sable to x t x may possess ! integrity ( its nature4 ,union ) ! body is n ess5tial to ! s\l 9 ! =m] s5se1 z all ackn[l$ge1 b x is c]ta9ly n all[able to conclude f ?is t x is purely accid5tal to x4 ,we may v ju/ly call sub/antial1 & ev5 ess5tial1 all t :i* is exact$ by ! nature ( any?+4 ,n[1 union ) ! body is c]ta9ly exact$ by ! nature ( ! s\l1 :i* diff]s ma9ly f pure spirits by ?is exig5cy4 ,no?+ c\ld be m contr>y to ! pr9ciples ( s*ola/ic philosophy ?an to reg>d t prop]ty p]ta9+ to ! s\l :i* adapts x to be ! =m ( ! body z a simple accid5t2 b if ?is is an ess5tial prop]ty1 union ) ! body _c be consid]$ z purely accid5tal1 ev5 admitt+ t ! body is compos$ ( elem5ts end[$ ) _! prop] =ms4 ,let u apply ! same reason+ to ! elem5ts1 :i* are !mselves made 9 ord] to unite !mselves ) o!r elem5ts1 z ! s\l is made 9 ord] to unite itself ) ! body2 & by ?is simple di/9ction ( ! two s5ses ( ! ^w sub/antial we %all elim9ate ! doctr9al misund]/&+ :i* makes a division betwe5 u4 8,h[1 !n1 c\ld x happ5 t ?is division has be5 s long cont9u$8 ,x is because ! di/ru/ ( ! def5d]s ( traditional philosophy has be5 provok$ by ! pres5tation ( ! !ory at ! pres5t day g5]ally adopt$ by sci5ti/s1 z an innovation4 ,?is di/ru/ w h no long] any object1 & h>mony _c fail to be re-e/abli%$1 f ! mom5t :5 x %all be recogniz$ t ! mod]n exp]im5tal sci5ce is 9 p]fect h>mony ) ! pr9ciples laid d[n by ,ari/otle & accept$ by ,/4 ,?omas40 ,! pr(essor ( physics :o prep>$ ! ,expos giv5 9 ,fa!r ,ramire's app5dix pres5ts v di/9ctly & /rongly :at is ! common s5tim5t1 especially ( ^? :o are devot$ to ! /udy ( physical sci5ce1 9 our mod]n ,ca?olic s*ools3 8,! p]ipatetic sy/em on ! composition ( bodies is reject$ by ! great] numb] ( ,ca?olic philosoph]s1 because ?is sy/em1 consid]$ metaphysically1 su/a9s itself solely on equivocations & ! begg+ ( que/ions 7,c>d4 ,tolomei71 & has no demon/rative =ce 7,p4 ,zigli>a72 consid]$ psy*ologically1 x gives a h&le to mat]ialism2 consid]$ 9 ! aspect ( ! *emical sci5ces1 x is 9 evid5t contradiction to _! exp]im5tal facts2 consid]$ hi/orically1 x has be51 s f> z its psy*ological "p is conc]n$1 always combat$ by ! s*ool ( ,alex&] de ,hals1 ,/4 ,bonav5ture1 ,scotus1 & ! ,franciscans2 0 condemn$ 9 ! ?irte5? c5tury by all ! doctors ( ! ,engli% univ]sities1 toge!r ) a majority ( ^? ( ! ,sorbonne2 & 9 ! eighte5? c5tury 0 commonly repudiat$ by all ! s*ools1 ) ! exception ( ! mo/ rigid ,?omi/s40 ,!re is c]ta9ly no *ance :atev] t ?is !ory w ev] rega9 any consid]able sway f ! m]e weight ( au?ority :i* belongs to x f ! traditions ( ! pa/4 ,z ,fa!r ,ramire ju/ly rem>ks3 8,we mu/ n =get t ! pres5t discussion app]ta9s to ! purely sci5tific ord]1 & mu/ consequ5tly be def9itively decid$ n by au?ority b by reason4 ,s long z ! rational argum5ts :i* ov]turn ! !ory contr>y to our own h n be5 refut$1 no?+ w be ga9$ by ! ef=t to prove f a lit]al int]pretation ( "s texts t ?is !ory belongs to ,/4 ,?omas4 ,! only int]pretation admissible 9 ?is case is ! rational int]pretation1 :i* cle>s up obscure texts by ! p]fectly cle> pr9ciples :i* ! holy doctor l\dly proclaim$4 ,x is ?us t we expla9 _m difficult passages 9 ! works ( ! eagle ( ,hippo2 & ^? :o act o!rwise1 f> f prov+ 9 ?is way _! respect = him1 really inflict an outrage on 8 memory by putt+ him 9 opposition to himself & to ! tru?4 ,let u n d a simil> wrong to ,/4 ,?omas4 ,z he 0 always att5tive to correct himself ev5 to ! end ( 8 %ort c>e]1 we c be sure t1 if 8 mortal exi/5ce _h be5 prolong$ to our day1 he w\ld n h fail$ to cle> up t :i* rema9$ 9 obscurity 9 8 writ+s1 & to complete1 by ! aid ( new discov]ies 9 sci5ce1 :at 0 necess>ily incomplete 9 8 !ories4 ,let u act 9 ! same mann]1 & n fe> to %[ ourselves m fai?ful to ! _s ( ! doctr9e ( ,/4 ,?omas ?an to ! lett] ( a c]ta9 numb] ( texts f\nd 9 8 writ+s40 ,fa!r ,ramire c\ld n h expect$ to put an end to ! controv]sy by 8 %ort essay1 &1 9 fact1 ! only imm$iate result ( ,dr4 ,frdault's l>g] "w & 8 own brief] piece ( argum5t has be5 to call =? rejo9d]s f ! ,sci5za ,italiana & ! ,civilt ,cattolica4 ,"s ( ! advocates ( ! p]ipatetic !ory are unque/ionably z well v]s$ 9 ! physical sci5ces z _! oppon5ts4 ,_! /udies 9 *emi/ry & o!r bran*es ( sci5ce h made !m dissatisfi$ ) ! preval5t mod]n !ories on ! con/itution ( bodies1 & !y h = ?is v reason s\ght = a m philosophical doctr9e 9 ! anci5t metaphysics4 ,x is n to be suppos$ t !y w yield to any?+ %ort ( cog5t reason+1 or t any agreem5t 9 unity ( doctr9e c be produc$1 unless "s really solid1 satisfactory1 & conclusive !ory is pres5t$ ) su* conv9c+ pro( & evid5ce t x mu/ comm& g5]al ass5t4 ,until ?is is done !re is no *oice except to cont9ue ! discussion4 ,if x is int]m9able1 !n all sides mu/ agree to diff]1 & 9 su* a case x is q natural to fall back on ! au?ority ( great m5 :o are suppos$ to h be5 gift$ ) extraord9>y p]spicacity ( intellect1 & to h se5 into ?+s m cle>ly & deeply ?an mod]n m5 are able to d1 p]haps by ! aid ( sup]natural light4 ,if ! con/itution ( bodies is an imp5etrable my/]y1 we mu/ be cont5t to rema9 9 our ignorance1 & accept :atev] =mulas ( metaphysical or physical /atem5t seem to u ! be/ expression ( ! vague & confus$ notions we possess4 ,we are n q prep>$ to accept ?is situation z inevitable1 & x is c]ta9 t n only on ! ,european cont95t1 b 9 ,engl& & ,am]ica also1 ! reviv+ int]e/ 9 metaphysical /udies & ! necessity ( combat+ mat]ialism w /imulate an ef=t t[>d a m p]fect evolution ( ! tru? conta9$ 9 ! anci5t philosophy by ! help ( ma!matical & exp]im5tal sci5ce4 ,x may be ask$ :at metaphysics & !ology h to d ) ^! matt]s1 :i* seem to belong to ! doma9 ( physics4 ,we reply to ?is "q 9 ! words ( ,fa!r ,ramire3 8,! "q :at is 9 g5]al ! nature ( mat]ial be+s1 & :at is 9 p>ticul> ! nature ( man z app]ta9+ by 8 corporeal "p to ! mat]ial _w1 does n belong1 at lea/ exclusively1 to physics2 x is also )9 ! doma9 ( philosophy & !ology4 ,! special object ( physics is ! /udy ( ! s5sible prop]ties ( bodies1 ! obs]vation ( ! ph5om5a by :i* ! diff]5t =ces ) :i* !y are end[$ manife/ !mselves1 & ! det]m9ation ( ! laws :i* regulate ! ex]cise ( ^! =ces4 ,! inve/igation ( ! ess5tial prop]ties :i* ent] into ! v idea ( body & di/+ui% x f spiritual be+ belongs to metaphysics4 ,& s9ce1 9 man1 ! body1 unit$ ) ! _s1 p>ticipates 9 its de/9y2 s9ce1 9 ,jesus ,*ri/1 ! corporeal _w has be5 associat$ to ! div9e dignity1 !ology _c give u a p]fect k ( our de/9y & our deification by ! div9e ,p]son :o assum$ humanity1 )\t avail+ itself ( ! aid :i* is furni%$ by an exact notion ( ! nature ( bodies40 ,x seems to u t ! real po9t ( difficulty & ( controv]sy respect+ ! 8nature ( bodies0 lies deep] ?an any ( ! que/ions propos$ by ,fa!r ,ramire1 & t ! :ole discussion mu/ />t f ?is po9t 9 ord] to be ?or\gh & decisive4 ,x is no solution at all ( ! "q1 ,:at is ! nature ( corporeal be+8 to tell u t bodies are mat]ial sub/ances end[$ ) det]m9ate =ces1 or composites ( su* sub/ances4 ,! drop ( wat]1 me*anically divid$1 gives u only m9ut] & m9ut] molecules ( wat]4 ,b s9ce1 *emically divid$1 x gives oxyg5 & hydrog5 9 composition ) ea* o!r to =m ^! m9ute/ molecules1 !re mu/ be 9 ea* ( ^! molecules o!rs ( su* m9ute quantity z to elude exp]im5t1 :i* are compos$ ( /ill small] di/9ct molecules ( oxyg5 & hydrog54 ,"o ( ^! molecules ( oxyg51 consid]$ ap>t f all o!r corporeal be+s1 mu/ be itself con/itut$ by small] molecules or ( "s m simple elem5ts4 ,we mu/ come at la/ to ^! simple elem5ts1 & ask ! "q1 ,:at con/itutes ! entity & fir/ actuality ( ^! elem5ts8 ,boscovi* & ,leibnitz1 two ( ! mo/ orig9al ?9k]s ( mod]n times1 bo? ( !m well v]s$ 9 ma!matics z well z em95t 9 metaphysics1 h pres5t$ ! !ory ( simple monads1 :i* are dynamic c5tres radiat+ 9 space ^u ea* o!r ! active =ces :i* produce ext5sion1 quality1 motion1 & e k9d ( mat]ial sub/ance ) all _! specific diff]5ces4 ,fa!r ,bayma1 9 8 rem>kable "w ,molecul> ,me*anics1 has pres5t$ ! hypo!sis t ^! simple elem5ts are ea* sep>ately end[$ ) only "o =ce--t is1 ei!r ! attractive or repulsive4 ,! laws ( molecul> me*anics h be5 expos$ 9 ?is treatise ) rigid & complicat$ ma!matical demon/rations4 ,! metaphysical "p ( ?is hypo!sis has be5 fully develop$1 s f> z its prim>y & ess5tial pr9ciples are conc]n$1 9 ! pages ( ?is magaz9e4 ,! argum5ts by :i* ?is hypo!sis is su/a9$ & ! contr>y ones ov]turn$ we h nev] se5 fairly & di/9ctly answ]$4 ,c]ta9 objections are made1 su* z ^!3 t a =ce is n a be+ 9 itself1 b ne$s a sub/ance to support x2 t dynamism takes away ! reality ( matt]1 t x makes mat]ial sub/ance l spiritual sub/ance1 t x gives no basis = ext5sion & cont9u\s quantity1 etc4 ,we ?9k !re is "s misund]/&+ ( t]ms & concepts 9 ! m9ds ( ^? :o make ^! objections4 ,we und]/& 9 ?is !ory su* t]ms z 8active =ce0 to d5ote n an attribute or product )\t subject or cause1 b a pr9ciple f :i* =ce proce$s1 :i* is also a passive pr9ciple ^u :i* active =ce t]m9ates4 ,x is a real be+1 simple1 unext5d$1 n a body or a _s1 hav+ position b n quantity1 m>k+ by its exi/5ce a po9t 9 space1 ! fir/ elem5t ( ! prim>y composite body or molecule1 di/+ui%able 9 respect to its matt] & =m1 b n sep>able1 any m ?an ! c5tre & circumf]5ce ( a circle are sep>able4 ,x is a sub/ance1 /&+ 9 se et p] se1 9 respect to exi/5ce1 b expressly creat$ = ent]+ into composition ) simil> entities1 9 ord] to make bodies ) ! v>i\s attributes & accid5ts1 active p[]s & passive pot5cies1 :i* exp]i5ce %[s !m to possess4 ,x is n a _s1 because x has no capability ( consci\sness1 intellig5ce1 or volition1 b is simply det]m9$ by its grade ( be+ to act 9 space by means ( motion4 ,x is ens mobile1 & ! beg9n+ ( physical quantity1 z ! po9t is ! beg9n+ ( ab/ract quantity 9 geometrical sci5ce4 ,z to ! difficulty ( conceiv+ h[ ext5sion arises )\t a fir/ mat]ial cont9uum to beg9 )1 we ?9k ?is objection is c\nt]act$ by ! argum5ts prov+ t su* a cont9uum is an absurdity & an impossibility4 ,! great desid]atum 9 ! "q ( matt] is to f9d ! inv>iable & inde/ructible elem5t1 :i* rema9s1 & w =ev] rema91 ! same amid all transmutations ( bodies1 ! ultimate sub/ance end[$ ) a p]petual exi/5ce 9 se1 & compet5t f its pot5cy & active p[] to be ! pr9ciple ( e possible comb9ation & mode ( be+ )9 ! limits ( ! purely corporeal ess5ce4 ,su* a pr9ciple seems to be furni%$ by ! !ory ( ,boscovi* & ,leibnitz1 z correct$ & develop$ by ,fa!r ,bayma4 ,! simple be+s end[$ ) attractive or repulsive =ce proce$+ f a c5tre :i* m>ks a po9t 9 space1 & hav+ bo? a =m & a mat]ial pr9ciple :i* are naturally insep>able1 are capable ( exi/+1 ea* "o alone by itself1 & absolutely inde/ructible1 except by annihilation4 ,?\gh utt]ly useless & inop]ative1 except z exi/+ 9 multitude & mutually act+ on ea* o!r 9 _! *emical & me*anical comb9ations !y furni% ! sub/ratum ( e k9d ( matt] & =m :i* c be pr$icat$ ( corporeal be+ z ens mobile4 ,! prim>y molecules ( ! simple bodies =m$ by ! fir/ comb9ations ( simple elem5ts are s firmly b\nd toge!r t no p[] ( :i* man c avail himself suffices to sep>ate !m1 & we may suppose !re is no p[] 9 nature :i* c break up _! unity4 ,nor is !re any difficulty 9 suppos+ t ,god c make bodies ( any magnitude or composite p]fection :i* are likewise incorruptible1 9 accordance ) ! anci5t conception ( mat]ia qu9ta1 or cele/ial1 incorruptible bodies4 ,! reason+ by :i* ?is dynamic hypo!sis is su/a9$ & contr>y !ories refut$ seems to be extremely probable1 & ev51 9 c]ta9 p>ts1 demon/rative1 f its premises & data4 ,if ^! include all :i* mu/ be includ$1 & no?+ p]ta9+ to ! ess5ce & integrity ( ! matt] ( demon/ration is left out1 ! hypo!sis is suffici5t to acc\nt = all :i* mu/ be acc\nt$ =1 & by its simplicity recomm5ds itself to ! m9d z propos+ en\gh1 & no m ?an en\gh1 = a di/9ct notion ( ! nature ( body & its specific diff]5ce f s\l & _s4 ,j "h1 x seems to u1 comes 9 ! ne$ = m full explanation & evolution ( ! !ory1 & a m m9ute discussion betwe5 its advocates & ^? :o advocate ! !ories ( ! rigid p]ipatetic sy/em or ! sy/em favor$ by ,fa!r ,ramire4 ,we w\ld l to see a m complete pro( giv5 t all :i* c be pr$icat$ ( mat]ial sub/ance1 z su*1 c be ref]r$ to its nature z ens mobile1 & acc\nt$ = by ! two primitive =ces ( attraction & repulsion4 ,especially :5 we consid] ! ph5om5a ( organiz$1 liv+ bodies1 vegetable & animal1 ! mo/ important que/ions arise1 dem&+ f ea* "o ( ! diff]5t philosophical s*ools ! answ]s :i* !y are able to furni%1 & an exposition ( ! way 9 :i* !y seek to h>monize ?is p>ticul> portion ( _! respective sy/ems ) ! fir/ pr9ciples ( philosophy1 ( physics1 & ( !ology4 ,! notions ( pot5tial matt] & sub/antial =m assume "h a new import & pres5t difficulties ( ! fir/ magnitude1 ! solution ( :i* 9 "o way or ano!r introduces mo/ consid]able modifications into ! metaphysics & ! !ology ( ea* diff]5t p>ty 9 ! controv]sy4 ,:at is ! pr9ciple ( vegetable life & reproduction8 ,if all ! facts & ph5om5a ( vegetable life c be expla9$ by ! laws ( molecul> me*anics & *emi/ry1 ! ne$ = a di/9ct1 simple =m1 vital pr9ciple1 or vegetable s\l1 is remov$2 o!rwise ! hypo!sis fails to meet ! exig5cy ( ! case1 & ! reason+ ( ! p]ipatetic philosoph]s rema9s1 9 ?is respect1 unansw]$4 ,! "q ( ! animal s\l /&s by itself1 & is m important4 ,molecul> me*anics & *emical comb9ations _c produce a s5ti5t subject or acc\nt = ! s5sible cognition :i* animals possess4 ,!re is c]ta9ly 9 ! animal a di/9ct =m giv+ to animal nature a pot5cy & a p[] n r$ucible to attraction & repulsion betwe5 molecules1 n a modification ( mobility & motion4 ,! +5i\s s*ola/ic !ory gives u a =mula :i* answ]s v well z a v]bal /atem5t ( ! diff]5ce betwe5 ! irrational & ! rational s\l1 betwe5 ! brute & man4 ,accord+ to ?is !ory1 ! animal s\l is n a sub/ance1 is n capable ( exi/+ 9 se1 dep5ds on ! body & is de/roy$ by its dea?1 is n imm$iately creat$1 b is educ$1 ex nihilo sui1 f ! pot5tiality ( matt] by ! physical ag5cies & laws ( g5]ation4 ,:at is />tl+ & puzzl+ ab\t ?is !ory is t x makes an organiz$1 mat]ial body ex]cise s5sible cognition4 ,! s\l is a m]e sub/antial =m1 high] ?an ! aque\s or igne\s or cadav]\s =m1 b ( ! same g5us4 ,x is educ$ f ! pot5tiality ( matt]1 & !re=e matt] is 9 pot5cy to ! s5ti5t faculty1 z x is 9 pot5cy to h quantity1 figure1 color1 & weight4 ,second causes suffice to evolve f its pot5cy ?is new =m ( be+ 9 :i* x c see1 he>1 feel1 imag9e & rememb]1 simulate _m ( ! processes & actions ( rational be+s1 enjoy & suff]1 recognize fri5ds & enemies1 inv5t /ratagems1 play tricks1 ex]cise c\rage1 fidelity1 =titude1 & con/ancy 9 affection1 & %[ =? all ^? rem>kable ph5om5a :i* make ! animal1 9 "o po9t ( view1 ! greate/ m>vel ( creation4 ,if ! animal s\l is n a di/9ct sub/ance1 imm$iately creat$ & hav+ exi/5ce 9 se1 ! p]ipatetic !ory1 pure & simple1 ) all its my/]i\sness1 is pref]able to any o!r1 & its failure to give demon/ration & satisfy ! +5ium curiosum ( _m se>*]s into ! secrets ( nature is a necess>y consequ5ce ( ! imp5etrable my/]y :i* %r\ds ! ess5ce ( mat]ial be+4 ,if ! animal s\l is a sub/ance1 we mu/ admit a grade ( be+ betwe5 ! corporeal & ! rational natures1 an inf]ior k9d ( _s1 simil> to ! human s\l 9 respect to t :i* makes x fit to be ! animat+ pr9ciple ( an organic body1 de/itute ( intellig5ce & incapable ( activity indep5d5t ( its bodily organs1 yet1 z a sub/ance 9 itself & a simple be+1 n de/ructible by corruption4 ,x is a maxim 9 philosophy t !re is no de/ruction ( any?+ once creat$ by annihilation4 ,x cont9ues to exi/1 !re=e1 aft] ! dea? ( its bodily comp>t4 ,if ! anima bellu9a is imp]i%able1 :at becomes ( x :5 ! animal dies8 ,ev5 ! human _s1 ?\gh capable by its intellectual faculties ( liv+ a sep>ate life1 has an intr9sic exig5cy = a body :i* x c animate2 mu* m1 !n1 ! anima bellu9a1 :i* is a pr9ciple ( animal life & activity1 & no?+ m4 ,!re is no?+ sup]flu\s or useless 9 nature1 yet ?is k9d ( s\l1 cont9u+ to exi/ )\t a body1 is a useless ?+4 ,moreov]1 al?\gh ! m p]fect animals manife/ qualities :i* c easily be tak5 to indicate ! pres5ce ( a vital pr9ciple :i* is a di/9ct sub/ance1 :at %all we say ( ^? :i* c be divid$ into sections1 ea* ( :i* cont9ues to live2 & ( ^? :i* approa* s ne> to ! l9e ( dem>cation betwe5 animal & vegetable life t ! diff]5ce betwe5 ! two seems to rea* a vani%+-po9t1 & !y %ade into ea* o!r by ne>ly imp]ceptible gradations8 ,?is is en\gh to %[ h[ s]i\s is ! task ( reconcil+ philosophical p>ties1 & settl+ ! disputes ab\t ! con/itution ( bodies1 matt] & =m1 & all _! cognate topics1 & mak+ a p]fect syn!sis ( physics & metaphysics4 ,ma!matics come 9 also1 ) ! consid]ation ( quantity1 space1 inf9ites & inf9itesimals1 dem&+ a place 9 a really complete syn!tical exposition ( fundam5tal & univ]sal philosophy4 ,!re is room en\gh = a great g5ius :o %all be a cont9uator ( ! "w ( ,/4 ,?omas4 ,if su* a man %\ld arise1 he w\ld ne$ to h all ! intellectual gifts & all ! k ( a great metaphysician1 a great ma!matician1 & a great physici/1 comb9$ "u "o =m4 ,!re has be5 b "o ,ari/otle & "o ,/4 ,?omas1 & we _c tell :e!r or no any o!r man l !m1 or ev5 equal to ,su>ez1 w be grant$ to ! sci5ce ( philosophy4 ,x seems t we ne$ "s man ( t k9d to deal ) ! obscurities & ambiguities1 ! new aspects & new relations ( s*ola/ic metaphysics1 & ) ! peculi> m5tal attitude & habits ( ?\ght & expression belong+ to our own "t4 ,! ,engli%-speak+ "p ( ! educat$ _w c]ta9ly ne$s ! s]vice ( "s really orig9al ?9k]1 z well z le>n$ & acute expositor1 to make all t is c]ta9 or highly probable 9 ! ,?omi/ic philosophy ?or\ghly intelligible1 & to accompli% :atev] is requisite & possible 9 advanc+ ?is philosophy t[>d a desirable completion4 ,able & le>n$ expositors ( ! anci5t philosophy are n lack+ 9 ,italy & ,g]many1 b x seems to u t "s high] degree ( orig9al p[] ( ?\ght & expression ?an is f\nd ev5 9 ! mo/ em95t ( ^! au?ors is desirable = ! ma/]ly h&l+ ( c]ta9 que/ions ( pres5t controv]sy4 ,fa!r ,ramire consid]s t ! "t has come to hope = & attempt ! con/ruction ( 8! maje/ic temple ( ,ca?olic sci5ce1 ^: base is laid 9 ! infallible dogmas ( fai? & ! immovable pr9ciples ( reason1 ^: /ories are erect$ by ! co-op]at+ labor ( obs]vation & reason+1 ^: circuit embraces ! entire expanse ( human k1 9 :i* facts & laws1 exp]im5tal & ab/ract sci5ces1 ! tru?s ( ! natural & ^? ( ! sup]natural ord]1 complete1 /r5g!n1 & embelli% ea* o!r by _! mutual agreem5t40 ,t 8complete syn!sis1 to :i* all ! p>ticul> sci5ces are atta*$ z bran*es ( a tree to ! trunk10 he consid]s to h be5 fifty ye>s ago app>5tly impossible1 ?\gh ! conception ( x may h be5 lat5t 9 "s m9ds1 b at pres5t to be really )9 ! p[] ( comb9$ & rightly-direct$ intellectual ef=t to a*ieve4 ,s f> z ess5tials are conc]n$1 we are conv9c$ t ! le>n$ & pi\s ,jesuit is n )\t a solid gr\nd = 8 en?usia/ic progno/ication ( ! advancem5t ( ,ca?olic sci5ce4 ,9 respect to ! special topics ( :i* we h be5 writ+ 9 ! pres5t article1 we are n v sangu9e ( a spe$y adju/m5t ( ! controv]sies :i* divide ,ca?olic philosoph]s & o!rs1 :e!r physici/s or metaphysicians1 :o inve/igate & argue ^u ! nature ( mat]ial sub/ance4 ,!re is yet a good deal ( discussion & controv]sy to be gone ?r\gh1 & we confess we are 9 d\bt h[ f> x w ev] t]m9ate 9 a conclusive & f9al result4 ,!re are limitations to human k :i* are n precisely det]m9$4 ,! space ( ! unkn[able lies ar\nd our re/rict$ sph]e ( ! kn[n & ! kn[able4 ,happily1 x is n necess>y = ! sub/antial solidity & practical utility ( rational metaphysics & e?ics1 mu* less = !ological c]ta9ty 9 ! matt]s ( real mom5t1 t all ! int]e/+ & ab/ruse que/ions ( controv]sy betwe5 diff]5t s*ools %\ld be decid$4 ,app>5t 8ant9omies ( reason0 may furni% a pretext to ! sceptical & capti\s1 b !y prove only ! limitation ( intellect & reason1 our imp]fect & inadequate conceptions ( ! t]ms & premises :i* we reason ab\t & f :i* we draw conclusions1 & ! defectiv5ess ( language z ! m$ium ( ?\ght4 ,! c]ta9ties ( reason1 ( hi/ory & exp]i5ce1 ( ! judgm5ts ( ! human consci5ce1 ( div9e revelation1 ( ,ca?olic au?ority1 ( ! common s5se ( mank9d1 are amply suffici5t = refut+ e k9d ( infidel or h]etical error :i* cloaks itself "u a sci5tific pretext1 & = prov+ & def5d+ all t belongs to sacr$ dogma 9 fai? or morals1 or is 9 proximate connection ) x4 ,unity & h>mony 9 ^! ?+s ne$ n be di/urb$ by diff]5ces & discussions respect+ all mann] ( sci5tific que/ions4 ,we und]/& t ?is is :at ,fa!r ,ramire pr9cipally aims at1 & he himself gives a good example ( free & e>ne/ controv]sial discussion conduct$ 9 ! ir5ical _s4 ,we h always f\nd 8 writ+s lum9\s1 int]e/+1 & pr(itable4 ,we tru/ t he & 8 confrres w cont9ue _! labors 9 ! same direction4 ,we %all look also ) great int]e/ = ! argum5ts by :i* ! le>n$ writ]s = ! ,civilt ,cattolica & ,sci5za ,italiana & o!r advocates ( /rict ,?omism ma9ta9 _! own op9ions4 ,! ,sov]eign ,pontiff1 9 8 rec5t lett] to ! rector ( ! ,univ]sity ( ,lille1 has decl>$ t he desires all le>n$ ,ca?olics 8%\ld ) "o accord1 al?\gh !y foll[ diff]5t sy/ems1 turn all _! en]gies to put d[n mat]ialism & ! o!r errors ( our age40 ,?is %[s t1 9 ! judgm5t ( ! ,holy ,fa!r1 agreem5t 9 ^! matt]s ( actual diff]5ce is n a necess>y condition prec$5t to comb9$ & successful polemics aga9/ mat]ialism & ! o!r dang]\s errors ( our "t4 ,! ,holy ,fa!r also exhorts 8all :om x may conc]n0 n to 8scatt] _! =ces by disput+ ) "o ano!r on que/ions :i* are matt]s ( free op9ion40 ,we und]/& ?is to mean t discussions %\ld n deg5]ate into disputes ( t k9d :i* is ho/ile to ! _s ( unity & *>ity1 & n t discussion %\ld be altoge!r ab&on$4 ,=1 9 ano!r p>agraph1 he exhorts le>n$ ,ca?olics to 8keep )9 ! b\nds ( mod]ation & obs]ve ! laws ( ,*ri/ian *>ity :ile !y discuss or attack sy/ems 9 n[ise condemn$ by ! ,apo/olic ,see40 ,?is may suffice = ! pres5t1 & we tru/ t our read]s :o hold metaphysical articles 9 av]sion w tol]ate ?is "o1 9 consid]ation ( ! long "t !y h be5 sp>$ a simil> trial ( _! pati5ce4 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,tota ,,pul*ra4#hd ,c ,god s woo u1 nor1 ( all our race1 ,h =m$ "o creature = 8 p]fect re/8 ,mu/ ! ,dove moan = an inviolate ne/1 ,nor f9d x ev'n 9 !e1 ,o 8full ( grace0-- ,9 !e1 8 ,sp\se8 ,or c\ld ! ,^w debase ,8 ,godhead's pur5ess :5 he fill'd ?y brea/1 ,?o' ,moses treasur$ up1 at 8 behe/1 ,! typical manna 9 a gold5#he vase8 ,:o tea* t s9 _h ev] aught 9 !e1 ,utt] a ?\ght ! demons may n %>e-- ,n ?o' !y prompt x 9 _! fell despair3 ,= ^!1 :ile sull5ly hat+ ! decree ,t %ap$ !e =? ,immaculate1 8,all ,fair10 ,adore x /ill--& mu/ et]nally4 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,! ,,my/]y ,,( ,,! ,,old ,,organ4 ,9 "o ( ! lea/-visit$ *ur*es ( ,gh5t /&s ! mo/ curi\s & *>act]i/ic ?+ 9 x--its organ3 a contra/ to ! defac$ wood-"w & m\ld]+ ,r5aissance pla/]1 to ! unus$ & des]t$ *e/s 9 ! ve/ry & ! few b5*es 9 ! *oir4 ,! pa9t+s1 ! removable c>v+s1 ev5 "s ( ! monum5ts1 ! *oir-/alls & ! /a9$-glass w9d[s1 disappe>$ long ago2 ! v "n by :i* ! *ur* goes 9 ! popul> spee* is ill-om5$ & my/]i\s4 ,old wom5 cross !mselves & %ake _! heads z !y :isp] ! "n ( ! ,apo/ate's *ur*1 & tradition tells ! r>e inquir] t ?is 0 a private *apel1 ! prop]ty ( a once r5[n$ family1 noble & brave1 b fi]ce & fanatical1 well kn[n 9 ! t[n annals = c5turies1 & only /ruck f ! roll ( citiz5s & h\sehold]s at ! end ( ! great ,flemi% /ruggle ( ! sixte5? c5tury1 :5 ! ,prote/ants left ,spani% gr\nd = ev] & f\nd a new c\ntry 9 ,holl&4 ,! disappe>ance ( all valuable objects 9 ! des]t$ *ur* is ascrib$--& p]haps truly--to _m comb9+ causes4 ,"s 7 de/roy$ dur+ ! occasional image-break+ raids t di/+ui%$ ! w>s ( ! ,re=mation2 "s 7 sold or c>ri$ (f by ! family ^: prop]ty !y 71 "s confiscat$ or /ol5 by ! triumphant ,spani% gov]nm5t1 or by no less indignant relations ( ! family1 :o1 rema9+ beh9d1 7 anxi\s to prove by de$s _! fre$om f complicity ) ! apo/ate & fugitive ,/romwaels4 ,su* 7 ! fragm5ts ( in=mation to be pick$ up by any "o 9 :om ! simple p ( ! neighborhood _h confid5ce2 b :e!r e fragm5t 0 hi/orical is ano!r "q4 ,! *ur* 0 9 a lonely qu>t] ( ! t[n1 ! lea/ alt]$ by progress1 :]e /ood only small %ops supply+ ! local wants1 :i* 9 su* populations & su* places v>y v little f ^? ( five or six g5]ations ago4 ,a few spaci\s1 com=table h\ses %[$ among m cramp$ & less ornam5t$ ones1 b ! aspect ( all1 if r dead-alive1 0 v picturesque4 ,! *ur* /&s 9 a n>r[ /reet & f> f ! h\se ( its patrons1 n[ us$ z a /oreh\se by ! few :olesale deal]s ( ?is qu>t]1 :o ea* h "o floor4 ,9 ! attics live a few workm5 & "o or two nondescript1 ecc5tric1 & in(f5sive p]sons1 suppos$ to be p5sion]s ( "o ( ! deal]s4 ,"o ( ^! is a bookworm & suppos$ to "k mu* ( local leg5ds & hi/ory4 ,be+ v poor1 he frequ5ts only ! public libr>y & su* private ones z are accessible gratis to /ud5ts2 & :5 he wants to pres]ve in=mation :i* he _c pur*ase 9 ! %ape ( pr9t$ books1 he copies x assidu\sly on miscellane\s pap]1 recruit$ f old l$g]s1 bank & regi/] books1 l>ge p>cels1 etc41 besides ! little he buys or has be5 giv5 to him4 ,8 notes ?us pres5t a v curi\s appe>ance1 :i* he sometimes complac5tly connects ) ! possible rese>*es & comm5ts ( s*ol>s ( two hundr$ ye>s h5ce4 ,"o ( 8 _m little %eaves ( manuscript came into my h&s n long ago :ile ,i 0 pok+ ab\t ! neighborhood1 look+ = any?+ out ( ! way1 & ,i 0 induc$ to g & see him4 ,he 0 v %abby & commonplace1 & a good deal sme>$ ) snuff2 nei!r 8 appe>ance nor 8 home 0 9 keep+ ) ! outw>d look ( ! h\ses1 & !re 7 no arti/ically-dilapidat$ surr\nd+s to fill out ! romantic sket* :i* my imag9ation _h made be=e ,i 0 introduc$ to him4 ,travell]s seldom m5tion _! disappo9tm5ts1 & always make ! mo/ ( _! agreeable surprises1 s t /ay-at-home p are (t5 delud$ into a belief t e "o on ! ,european cont95t is m or less l a ,dresd5 figure or an actor 9 a m$ival play4 ,my fri5d1 h[ev] sub/antial ! ent]ta9m5t might be :i* 8 manuscript & 8 n>rative gave me1 0 decid$ly a failure p]sonally1 b none ! less 0 he to me a v important &1 9 a degree1 ev5 an int]e/+ vehicle ( in=mation4 ,a free translation ( 8 manuscript is all t ,i c give2 z to 8 absorb$ mann] 9 speak+1 8 evid5t int]e/ 9 ! pa/1 & 8 self-=getfulness :5 he got ^u ! subject ( ! /ories he _h dug out or piec$ toge!r f anci5t pap]s1 & 8 own impressions conc]n+ :atev] 0 unc]ta9--^! x is impossible to convey to o!rs4 ,he ask$ me fir/ :e!r ,i _h exam9$ ! organ 9 ! *apel4 ,i _h done s1 & f\nd its case a v beautiful piece ( c>v+2 ! keys 7 kept speckless1 & ! front conta9$ a rem>kable gr\p ( figures1 c>v$ 9 wood & pa9t$1 repres5t+ our ,"l & ! twelve apo/les4 ,! in/rum5t /ood 9 a high tribune look+ into ! *oir1 & rea*$ by a sep>ate /aircase1 n>r[ & w9d+4 ,a c>v$ rail+ gave ?is tribune some?+ ( ! look ( a balcony1 b x sc>cely project$ =w>d into ! *apel2 ! c>v$ front ( ! organ & ! gilt pipes 7 visible f bel[1 & a tape/ry curta9 hung f an iron rod on ea* side ( ! in/rum5t1 conceal+ ! back entrance into ! tribune4 ,! peculi>ity ab\t ?is organ 0 t x 0 all b dumb1 & _h nev] giv5 a satisfactory s\nd s9ce its mak] _h bid x be sil5t4 ,x emitt$ "s doleful s\nds1 if /ruck1 b = all musical purposes x 0 useless4 ,! situation x 0 91 & ! defects 9 its int]ior1 besides a ?ird reason /ill un=gott5 by ! popul> m9d1 acc\nt$ = its hav+ be5 left :5 ! re/ ( ! *ur* treasures 7 c>ri$ (f4 ,z a relic ( antiquity x 0 valuable1 exhibit+ z x does ! /ate ( me*anical art at ! beg9n+ ( ! sixte5? c5tury2 b x 0 /ill m int]e/+ z ! tangible pro( ( a /ory connect$ ) its mak]1 ! organi/ ( ! *ur* 9 #aeje4 ,?is my old fri5d ( ! attic _h writt5 out 9 ! que]-look+ manuscript ,i h m5tion$4 99 99 99 99 99 ,ni*olas ,v]kloep 0 born a s]vant ( ! ,/romwaels1 & br\ght up 9 _! h\sehold 9 ! v h\se :]e ,i read ! /ory4 ,8 p>5ts kept ! out] gate1 & ! boy pass$ ?r\gh ! usual /ages ( s]vice common to lads ( 8 position1 n[ a favorite1 n[ a butt1 accord+ to ! humor ( 8 ma/] & ea* memb] ( ! family1 b all ! sp>e "t at 8 comm& 0 devot$ to music4 ,he haunt$ ! *ur*es1 & begg$ 8 way into *oirs & libr>ies1 le>nt all ! *ur* music he c\ld pick up by 8 e>1 ! h9ts ( *ori/]s1 & ! few explanations 9 ! manuscript *ant-books ( ! "t1 & at la/ begg$ to be all[$ to bl[ ! organ-bell[s at ! family *apel4 ,mean:ile1 he jo9$ 9 ! s]vices1 & drew on himself ! notice ( ! old organi/1 :o grew s fond & pr\d ( him t he taught him all he knew1 taught him to play ! organ1 & ask$ ! ,c\nt ,/romwael to all[ him to br+ ! boy up z 8 successor4 ,ni*olas 0 fifte5 :5 ?is reque/ 0 grant$1 & h5ce=? he ne>ly liv$ 9 ! *apel4 ,n only ! music ( ! organ fasc9at$ him2 he grew absorb$ 9 /udy+ its me*anism1 & w\ld cr\* = h\rs )9 ! in/rum5t1 gett+ 8 eyes us$ to ! d>kness1 & le>n+ by he>t ! 8feel0 ( ea* piece4 ,?is develop$ all sorts ( oddities 9 him3 he grew abs5t-m9d$1 & (t5 unconsci\sly mov$ 8 f+]s z if at "w4 ,soon aft] he began to make models ( v>i\s p>ts ( an organ1 indiff]5tly ! inside & ! outside2 = c>v+ seem$ z natural to him z me*anical dissection4 ,he _h n ! same cons]vative feel+ ab\t ?+s z is common among our pres5t musicians1 & ! fact t ! ,/romwael in/rum5t 0 a hundr$ & fifty ye>s old1 & _h gone ?r\gh _m repairs z "t w5t on & new improvem5ts succe$$ ea* o!r1 did n prev5t him f feel+ c]ta9 t he c\ld make a mu* bett] organ 9 a v %ort "t4 ,8 plans 7 manifold2 ! subject grew & grew 9 8 m9d2 ! additional /ops :i* he add$ 9 imag9ation disgu/$ him ) ! music he c\ld draw f ! in/rum5t at pres5t2 & :ile e "o 9 ! t[n 0 excit$ ab\t ! wond]ful "y play] :o bade fair to be a prodigy1 he himself 0 impati5tly bewail+ 8 drawbacks4 ,he told no "o b 8 old ma/] ( 8 hopes & 8 expectations1 & ?is confidant 0 c]ta9ly ! safe/ he c\ld h2 = ! old musician 0 a cont5t$ & pati5t man1 us$ to 8 old ways1 firm 9 8 old traditions1 n c>+ to travel out ( 8 old grooves1 & r res5tful ( ! idea t :at _h be5 good music & p]fect me*anism 9 8 "t %\ld n be good en\gh to satisfy ! fa/idi\s ta/e ( a "y beg9n]4 ,yet he 0 fond ( 8 pupil1 :o us$ to soo! him by ! say+ t ea* g5]ation _h a new door to op5 & a new room to explore 9 ! h\se ( k1 & t he ought n to grudge him 8 appo9t$ advance1 any m ?an ,moses grudg$ ,josue 8 succession to ! lead]%ip4 ,9 tru?1 ! old man 0 secretly pr\d ( 8 clev] s*ol>1 &1 p]haps unconsci\sly to himself1 expect$ ev5 m ( him ?an ! y\? did ( himself4 ,! two liv$ toge!r 9 ! h\se ( _! patron1 b _h little int]c\rse ) ! re/ ( ! mix$ h\sehold1 m gay & m ignorant ?an !mselves1 & my snuffy old fri5d nurs$ ! belief t he _h discov]$ ! room :i* 0 home to ^! two4 ,x 0 a small attic *amb] look+ t[>ds ! *ur*1 & 9 a *e/ 9 x _h be5 f\nd remnants ( wood1 wire1 & lea!r1 z well z "s /range-look+ models & bits ( c>v+1 ) r\gh sket*es on /rips ( p>*m5t1 all ( :i* ,i _h se5 9 _! case 9 ! museum at ! ,t[n-hall4 ,on ! walls 7 "s dogg]el ,lat9 v]ses & "s r indi/9ct m>ks1 :i*1 nev]!less1 ! mo/ le>n$ musician 9 ! t[n _h pron\nc$ to be1 mo/ likely1 a sort ( musical %ort-h&1 und]/ood only by its au?or4 ,all ?is ,i also saw1 &1 hav+ no opposite !ory to uphold1 0 glad to believe rema9s ( ,ni*olas4 ,n[1 says ! manuscript1 !re 7 f\nd notes & jott+s besides plans & sket*es1 & x seems pla9 f ^! t ! "y organi/ wi%$ eag]ly to make a new organ1 on :i* no "o b himself %\ld "w2 inde$1 ?is idea grew to be a monomania1 & he devot$ to x all ! en]gy & int]e/ :i* a man g5]ally sp5ds on wife1 *ildr51 fri5ds1 home1 pr(ession1 & advancem5t4 ,b ! c\nt 0 an ob/9ate cons]vative1 & sc\t$ ! idea ( replac+ 8 "t-honor$ family organ by a new "o1 ! "w ( a crazy y\?1 ev5 ?\gh he 7 ! be/ play] & compos] t ev] brea!d4 ,! old organi/ & 8 pupil _h _m anxi\s talks on ! subject4 ,9 ^? days x 0 n easy to transf] y\r domicile & allegiance to a patron bett] suit$ to y2 family bondage /ill held good 9 practical matt]s2 ! ,/romwaels _h giv5 him all ! home & education he _h1 &1 9 fact1 he belong$ to !m4 ,besides1 ! c\nt 0 z pr\d ( 8 human possession z he 0 ( 8 anci5t organ1 & set z mu* /ore by ! reputation ( ! m>vell\s "y musician :om he own$ z he did by t ( 8 be/-br$ falcon1 dog1 or horse4 ,he w\ld n h giv5 up any ( ^!2 !y 7 all ornam5ts to 8 "n1 & x 0 fitt+ t he %\ld n be b5ea? or beh9d any ( 8 t[nsm54 ,he 0 n old en\gh to give room to hope = a *ange ( circum/ances ?r\gh 8 dea?1 & ,ni*olas became e day m discont5t$ at 8 prospects4 ,he 0 m res]v$1 morose1 & morbid ?an ev]1 & z he grew odd] ! m 0 8 music admir$4 ,/rang]s f neighbor+ t[ns came to he> him play2 ! t[ns-p begg$ him to tea* _! sons2 wom5 look$ up at ! gall]y :]e he sat ) 8 back to !m1 ) eyes t told ( z ready an incl9ation to love ! play] z to admire ! music2 weal?y =eign]s s5t him pres5ts ( money or jewels1 aft] ! fa%ion ( ! times2 b no?+ seem$ to elate1 or ev5 int]e/1 him4 ,"o day1 :ile he 0 sitt+ at ! old organ1 por+ ov] 8 plans = a new "o1 & contra/+ ! exi/+ in/rum5t ) ! possible "o1 a man lift$ ! curta9 :i* !n1 z n[1 cov]$ ! entrance to ! tribune4 ,he 0 a /rang] to ,ni*olas1 & seem$ eld]ly2 he 0 v quietly dress$ 9 black1 & wore a sword4 ,! "y man look$ up 9 bewild]m5t1 b rose & welcom$ ! unkn[n1 :o sat d[n ) great composure by 8 side on ! wide c>v$ b5* 9 front ( ! organ4 ,he spoke ,flemi%1 b ,ni*olas ?\ght ) a =eign acc5t1 :i*1 h[ev]1 he c\ld n localize4 8,y w =give my curiosity10 he said1 89 com+ "h4 ,i h (t5 he>d y play f bel[1 & to-day1 pass+ by ! op5 door1 ,i came into ! *apel 9 hopes ( he>+ some?+1 b met y\r little bl[] ly+ asleep on ! alt> /eps1 woke him up1 made inquiries1 & decid$ to come up40 8,y are v welcome10 said ,ni*olas 9 a l[ voice1 politely b n cordially1 & speak+ ) t resignation :i* well-br$ b mu* tri$ misan?ropes h b too mu* occasion to practise 9 all times & companies4 8,i want to speak ( some?+ else ?an m]e conv5tionalities10 said ! /rang] abruptly1 8& ,i w beg9 by tell+ y t ,i q und]/& & appreciate y\r di/a/e to g5]al fell[%ip ) y\r k9d2 ,i see no reason :y ,i %\ld be an exception1 s y ne$ n resort to c\rte\s commonplaces4 ,i h he>d :at is y\r aim1 & only seek y because ,i ?9k ,i may be ( "s use to y40 ,ni*olas look$ up1 at fir/ eag]ly1 !n a %ad[ came ov] 8 face4 ,any allusion to future success fir$ him ev5 aga9/ 8 w1 b exp]i5ce _h always hi!rto gone ! opposite way4 ,tak+ ! /rang]'s p]mission lit]ally1 he said no?+1 b look$ at him inquir+ly4 ,! o!r w5t on aft] a pause3 8,i ?9k ,i c promise y ! c]ta9ty1 )9 t5 ye>s1 ( accompli%+ y\r wi% & see+ y\r organ1 if n 9 ?is place1 at lea/ 9 "s o!r q z advantage\s4 ,i h oddities & fix$ ideas myself1 & und]/& !m 9 o!rs4 ,9 %ort1 x re/s ma9ly ) y :e!r y l to accept my proposal or n40 8,!re are conditions1 !n80 ask$ ,ni*olas1 :om ! belief ( 8 "t ) reg>d to compacts ) ! devil imbu$ q z /rongly z if he _h n be5 a g5ius1 & :o1 9 consequ5ce1 imm$iately jump$ to ! conclusion t ?is visit 0 n :olly natural4 8,yes10 said ! /rang] 9 8 metallic voice1 unimpassion$ b compell+ att5tion by "s quality indef9able to ,ni*olas' m9d1 yet surely pres5t to 8 p]ception1 8,i always h$ge 9 bus9ess ) conditions2 o!rwise ,i %\ld be a m]e ,h>\n-al-,ras*id1 an exp]im5t] 9 b5evol5ce1 :i*1 ?\gh an amiable "*1 is a weak "o4 ,i hate weakness & ,i hate fooli%ness4 ,i judg$ y to be nei!r fool nor weakl+1 & s s\ght y out4 ,! conditions are v simple3 ,i want y to b9d y\rself to my secret s]vice = t5 ye>s1 & 9 return ,i promise y ! fulfilm5t ( y\r wi% at ! end ( t "t4 ,9 ! mean:ile y\r fame w increase1 y\r p[]s z a musician w be unrivall$2 y w play & compose s z to r\se ! jeal\sy ( all y\r pr(ession2 y w be 9 dang]1 b w nev] be /ruck d[n2 y w h full "t = "w & /udy1 yet y mu/ always be ready to leave ev]y?+ in/antly :5 ,i call ^u y2 y w be my "r h&1 b no "o w suspect x2 b if y once fail 9 y\r allegiance to me dur+ ^! t5 ye>s1 y\r object w be fru/rat$ at ! end ( t "t40 8,b10 said ,ni*olas1 :o _h li/5$1 gr[+ m fasc9at$ z ! /rang] spoke1 & by 8 eag]ness & play ( features guid+ unconsci\sly ! latt]'s fa/-increas+ promises--8b :at p[] h y to br+ su* ?+s ab\t8 ,c\nt ,/romwael is a great man1 besides be+ ob/9ate & p]v]se2 h[ c y dispose ( 8 prop]ty1 & ev5 8 w80 8,& h[10 quickly retort$ ! /rang] ) a cold smile1 8c y be s imprud5t z to speak ?us ungu>d$ly ( y\r ma/]'s defects to "o :om y saw to-day = ! fir/ "t1 & ^: "n1 position1 & motives are unkn[n to y8 ,d y "k t y put y\rself 9 my p[] by ^! words8 ,b ,i w p>tly answ] y\r "q4 ,i "k some?+ ( ,c\nt ,/romwael1 & :at ,i "k gives me ! "r to (f] y :at ,i d2 & z ,i happ5 to want y\r s]vices--!y w nev] conflict ) y\r outw>d allegiance to y\r patron--,i make y ! only proposal1 z an equival5t1 = :i* y c>e4 ,if y c>$ = ! common ?+s--wom51 money1 position--y w\ld n be ! p]son ,i want2 su* vassals c be b\ght by ! c>t-load1 9 e /ation 9 life1 f ! ,c\ntess ( ,fl&]s or ! fir/ "l ( h] h\sehold d[n to ! ragg$ begg>s or ! sleek hypocrites :o cr[d ! city4 ,i want y1 my fancy has *os5 y1 & ,i ask y w y buy success at ! price ( t5 ye>s ( y\r life80 8,b :y10 p]si/$ ! eag] b uneasy ,ni*olas1 8only t5 ye>s8 ,:y n ask = my :ole life80 ,! /rang] laugh$ oddly4 8,& y\r future life too80 he said4 8,yes1 ,i see :at y are ?9k+ (3 t ,i want y\r s\l4 ,i w n d5y y\r imputation2 y flatt] me by id5tify+ me ) "o ^: p[] is z dread z y h be5 taught to believe ! devil's to be1 b ,i am q tru?ful 9 say+ t ,i d n crave m ?an a promise ( t5 ye>s' fai?ful & bl9d s]vice4 ,y may1 if y c1 r$eem ! sacrifice by a long aft]-life--,i only ask t5 ye>s2 at y\r age x is n mu* to give40 8,& if ,i %\ld die be=e ! t5 ye>s are ov]80 ,! /rang] rais$ 8 eyebr[s1 b )\t op5+ 8 eyes p]ceptibly wid]4 8,y insi/ on cont9u+ ! p>allel80 he ask$4 8,i only said t5 ye>s ( life2 if y die y escape me1 b y lose y\r own *ance4 ,:at %\ld ,i want ) a dead man8 ,! loss w\ld be z mu* m9e z y\rs40 8,if y c gu>antee1 z y said1 t ,i %\ld be 9 dang] b %\ld n be /ruck d[n1 p]haps y c promise me t ,i %all n die till our contract is fulfill$ on bo? sides80 8,my de> fri5d1 "o w\ld ne$ to be dea?less "o's self to make su* a promise4 ,ev5 a doctor c\ld only promise life provid$ su* & su* circum/ances 7 c]ta940 8,if y c dispose ( ,c\nt ,/romwael's w & prop]ty10 said ,ni*olas dogg$ly1 8y c ensure me t5 ye>s' life40 8,is y\r life de>] to y ?an y\r success1 !n80 8,no2 b ! latt] dep5ds on ! =m]1 & if y mu/ h$ge 9 bus9ess by conditions1 ,i mu/ be sure t ,i d n give y 9 advance all y want )\t be+ sure ( my rew>d at ! end40 8,i %\ld n h expect$ s mu* =esight 9 y2 ,i respect y = x4 ,i w see t y h ?is assurance1 b h[ d ,i "k :e!r y w believe 9 x8 ,y see y are s mu* %rewd] ?an ord9>y en?usia/s t ,i may be tak+ a spy or a critic into my s]vice40 8,i h nev] ?\ght ab\t bus9ess or gu>antees be=e1 because ,i c>e = no?+ b ! success ( my organ1 & only t w\ld h made me eag] to b9d y to y\r promise10 said ,ni*olas1 /ill uneasily2 8b s9ce y only ask t5 ye>s' s]vice1 ,i ?9k ,i may safely say yes40 ,! /rang] smil$ aga91 z oddly z be=e1 & drew out a roll ( p>*m5t f a little bag4 8,accord+ to tradition1 y %\ld sign ?is ) y\r blood10 he said1 8b ,i %all be q cont5t if y sign x ) common ink4 ,"h is a horn & a p52 only write y\r "n4 ,b fir/ read ! bond40 ,ni*olas look$ suspici\sly at ! /rang]1 :o calmly h&$ him ! pap]2 ! latt]'s face %[$ nei!r int]e/ nor triumph4 ,! de$ 0 v simply word$3 8,i1 ,ni*olas ,v]kloep1 promise to owe unfail+ & unque/ion+ ob$i5ce 9 all ?+s to ,m>cus ,lemo9ne = ! space ( t5 ye>s f ?is day & h\r1 9 return = ! success ( my organ at ! end ( t "t1 & = all ! help he may give me 9 ! int]val40 ,! date 0 already fill$ 91 be+ ! day on :i* ! above conv]sation took place1 & ! h\r 0 m>k$ two h\rs aft] noon4 ,ni*olas glanc$ at ! clock beh9d him 9 ! *apel2 ! h&s po9t$ to t5 m9utes to t h\r4 ,! /rang] foll[$ 8 glance1 quietly rose f ! b5*1 & turn+ 8 back ^u him1 knelt d[n on ! n>r[ bo>d fix$ = ?is purpose to ! front ( ! tribune4 ,ni*olas quickly turn$ ?+s ov] 9 8 m9d3 z to 8 sil5ce ab\t x :5 ! promise 0 sign$ he _h decid$2 z to 8 fulfilm5t ( 8 obligations to ! lett] he 0 z loyally c]ta92 z to ! individual :om ?is man ei!r 0 or repres5t$ he _h v little d\bt4 ,v few 9 8 "t w\ld h ?\ght o!rwise2 p]haps few w\ld h hesitat$ s mu* aft] hav+ made up _! m9ds n to ask ! advice ( any "o ei!r be=e or aft] ! contract 0 made4 ,ni*olas 0 only an av]age ,*ri/ian1 & _h no /rong feel+s except on ! subject ( 8 art2 ev]y?+ 0 9 favor ( 8 giv+ t5 ye>s' life = ! success ( 8 s*eme4 ,z ! clock /ruck ! h\r ! /rang] rose1 t\*$ 8 %\ld]1 & said1 8,well80 ,ni*olas1 ) some?+ l a />t1 took ! p5 & sign$ 8 "n z quickly z he c\ld1 :]eupon ! o!r also wrote 9 a fair & s*ol>ly h& ^! words3 8,i1 ,m>cus ,lemo9ne1 promise to ensure ! success ( ,ni*olas ,v]kloep's organ at ! end ( t5 ye>s1 9 return = 8 ob$i5ce to me dur+ t "t40 ,no commonplaces pass$ at p>t+1 & ,ni*olas w5t home soon aft]4 ,8 old ma/] notic$ t he 0 a little m excit$ ?an usual1 & began to make plans & prep>ations ) m en]gy1 b he 0 us$ to ^! phases ( m9d4 ,! "y man 7he 0 n[ tw5ty-?ree7 procur$ beautiful & co/ly wood = c>v+1 besides ivory1 pa9ts1 & o!r mat]ials1 & set to "w on a complete model4 ,n[ began ! odde/ exp]i5ces ( 8 life3 8 m9d seem$ d\bl$1 = he 0 consci\s ( a nev]-ceas+ expectation1 an al]tness1 & a wat*fulness hi!rto unkn[n to him4 ,9 ! /reets1 9 *ur*1 9 b$ at night1 he 0 always look+ = ,lemo9ne or ready to obey 8 summons1 yet 8 att5tion1 :5 he be/[$ x on 8 "w1 0 n di/urb$ or less5$ by ?is p>allel curr5t ( ?\ght4 ,8 m9d grew /rong]1 bright]1 quick]1 m +5i\s2 8 fanatical devotion to 8 art increas$ daily1 & ) x 8 p[]s1 until 8 fame grew to be j su* z ! /rang] _h =etold4 ,?is /imulat$ him fur!r1 & he made unhe>d-( progress1 s t 8 old fri5d & tea*] 0 half-crazy ) joy & pride4 ,! c\nt s5t = him to play 9 ! hall be=e 8 gue/s on a small organ ( no great p[] or value1 & ,ni*olas drew f x su* s\nds z ! great m5 ( ! pr(ession c\ld n draw f ! mo/ magnific5t *ur* in/rum5ts4 ,t !y 7 jeal\s ( him he knew1 b he fe>$ no jeal\sy1 z he c\rt$ no admiration4 ,he refus$ repeat$ly to take advantage ( 8 reputation & increase 8 =tune by travell+ to ! v>i\s art-lov+ cities ( ! ,ne!rl&s & ( ,italy1 or ev5 by p]=m+ 9 public on great occasions1 s t ! cr[ds ( 8 p]si/5t admir]s _h to cont5t !mselves ) he>+ him at 8 own old organ 9 ! ,/romwael *apel4 ,ev5 ! popul> prea*]s ( ! day 7 envi\s ( him4 ,mean:ile1 he work$ fir/ at ! model1 !n at ! sep>ate pieces ( 8 future organ4 ,! c\nt _h giv5 no p]mission1 nor h9t$ at any1 & ,lemo9ne _h made no call on 8 "t1 b 8 belief 9 ! efficacy ( ! bond nev] flagg$ = a mom5t4 ,x did n occur to him to wond] :y he nev] he>d ! man's "n m5tion$ z among ^? :o1 :e!r m]*ants1 arti/s1 or /atesm51 _h public or secret p[]2 8 unspok5 suspicion ( 8 id5tity prev5t$ all su* ideas1 b x did /rike him z odd t = t5 mon?s aft] ! sign+ ( ! contract no?+ 0 requir$ ( him4 ,he felt morbidly t he did n belong to himself1 & knew t1 d :at he w\ld1 a secret influ5ce sat )91 ma/] ( 8 he>t & w1 ma/] ev5 ( 8 dreams1 &1 he fe>$1 ( 8 art also4 ,0 x himself t he put =? 9 8 compositions8 ,:5 ! t5 ye>s 7 end$ he w\ld be able to tell1 b x 0 a long "t to look =w>d to4 ,yet dur+ t "t 8 fame w\ld h be5 made1 & if 8 p[] !n sudd5ly des]t$ him & 8 suspicions came to be confirm$1 he c\ld easily retire on 8 =m] laurels & compose no m4 ,retire at ?irty-?ree8 ,well1 !re 0 ! mona/]y2 _m m5 _h made a second c>e]1 m cr$itable ev5 ?an ! fir/1 by devot+ _! worldly gifts1 _! weal?1 & _! fame to religi\s purposes :5 circum/ances made ! _w di/a/eful to !m at an e>li] p]iod ?an usual4 ,if 8 suspicions %\ld be true1 an aft]-life ( atonem5t w\ld be fitt+1 & x w\ld give him "t = /udies :i* he long$ to und]take1 b _h no leisure or opportunity = at pres5t4 ,! spiritual elem5t c\nt$ = no?+ 9 8 calculations2 !re 7 _m doors /ill clos$ 9 8 nature4 ,z he w&]$ 9 fancy1 8 f+]s work$ & produc$ beautiful or weird ?+s4 ,! face ( ,lemo9ne1 s con/antly pres5t to 8 m9d1 (t5 came out 9 wood "u 8 t\*1 & always1 :5 f9i%$1 gave him a />t ( surprise2 =1 surely1 t 0 n ! expression he rememb]$8 ,& yet1 9 c>v+ ! lik5ess1 he mu/ h _h ! recollection be=e him8 ,a ye> aft] ! int]view 9 ! *apel 8 old tea*] ! organi/ di$1 & ! fir/ /range ?+ t he _h ev] said to 8 pupil he said on 8 dea?-b$4 8,my son10 he began1 z he lay ) 8 h& 9 t ( ,ni*olas1 8!re is "o ?+ ,i feel ,i mu/ say to y be=e ,i g2 x is my duty1 & "y m5 sometimes =get x4 ,) y x is m dang]\s ?an ) mo/4 ,be y\r own ma/]2 d n lose ! own]%ip ( y\rself4 ,m5 :o d g5]ally commit crime1 &1 if ! slav]y be to a woman1 !y (t5 d base1 mean ?+s4 ,i h sometimes fe>$ t y 7 los+ ! ma/]y ( y\rself1 & yet at o!r times ,i saw y absorb$ 9 :at has be5 y\r only idol = twelve ye>s or m40 8,!re is no woman t %>es t idolatry10 answ]$ ,ni*olas evasively1 />t+ at ! old man's anxi\s looks & awak5$ insight4 8,well10 said ! dy+ man1 8,i d n grudge y a wife1 b ,i fe> any "o1 man or woman1 ^: influ5ce ov] y is n entirely support$ & controll$ by reason4 ,9 ,god's "n1 ,ni*olas1 & z a dy+ man1 ,i besee* y1 if y are 9 any toils1 break ?r\gh !m z quickly z y c40 8,my de> ma/]10 said 8 pupil1 8:5 y are 9 heav5 pray t ,i may be guid$ aright1 = ,i %all h lo/ ! only guide on e>? ^: help or advice 0 ( use to me40 8,t is no answ]1 ,ni*olas10 said ! old man reproa*fully & we>ily2 8b rememb] :at ,i said40 8,yes1 ,i w rememb] x10 said ! o!r 9 an alt]$ tone1 8&1 if ,i c1 ,i w he$ x40 ,aft] ! old man's dea? ,ni*olas l$ a v lonely life1 b 8 increas+ labors at 8 organ *e]$ him & occupi$ 8 "t4 ,8 fame kept at its high pit*1 & ! jeal\sy ( 8 bro!r arti/s 0 well kn[n4 ,f\rte5 mon?s aft] 8 fir/ int]view ) ,lemo9ne ! latt] came aga91 ?is "t to 8 home 7possibly ! attic be=e describ$74 ,ni*olas told him h[ surpris$ he _h be5 at he>+ no?+ f him = s long4 8,"o does n use "o's be/ & r>e/ tools (t510 said ! o!r ) 8 indescribable smile1 8?\gh ! highe/ price paid = !m is none ! m begrudg$ on t acc\nt2 &1 aga91 ! f9e/ in/rum5ts are us$ to d :at seems ! lea/ important "w4 ,y "k h[ a glass-cutt] uses a diamond8 ,n[1 all ,i want y to d is to ride to a c]ta9 place & deliv] ?is lett]2 y w f9d ! horse ready saddl$ at ,/4 ,m>t9's ,gate2 y h twelve h\rs to d x 91 & by daybreak y w f9d ! same man ready to take ! horse at ! same place f :i* y />t4 ,! fleete/ gov]nm5t mess5g] w\ld take sixte5 h\rs2 b ,i "k ! horse & 8 p[]s2 ( 8 rid] ,i "k en\gh to make me tru/ him equally40 ,! impli$ tru/ flatt]$ ,ni*olas1 :o took ! lett]1 &1 see+ ! direction1 />t$ a little1 b said3 8,if y say x c be done1 x c1 b ! di/ance w\ld take a common rid] ne>] tw5ty h\rs ?an sixte54 ,%all ,i g at once80 8,yes1 & rememb] y\r tru/ goes no fur!r ?an ! deliv]y ( ?is package to :oev] op5s ! door ( t h\se to y40 ,x w\ld take too long to describe ! night ride1 or ev5 ! /ate ( m9d 9 :i* ,ni*olas f\nd himself :ile c>e]+ along at a headlong spe$ t[>ds 8 goal4 ,?is 0 ! fir/ s]vice he _h p]=m$ = 8 /range ma/]--an easy & safe "o app>5tly1 ?\gh secret2 ! man's fasc9ation ( mann] or voice--:i* 0 x8--_h evid5tly n less5$ s9ce 8 la/ appe>ance4 ,no?+ special occurr$2 he gave ! lett] to a commonplace look+ p]son at ! door ( an ord9>y1 r %abby h\se1 & return$ by dawn4 ,z to curiosity conc]n+ 8 err&1 x /ruck him z odd t he %\ld feel none2 yet he _h nev] be5 ( a gossipy turn ( m9d1 & ^! ?+s 71 aft] all1 only details 9 ! s*eme4 ,?is bus9ess ( ,lemo9ne's 0 probably connect$ ) politics1 ab\t :i* he c>$ no?+4 ,he did n see 8 patron aga9 = mon?s1 & 8 "w progress$ wond]fully4 ,! next figure :i* bore ! man's lik5ess 0 t ( a physician1 p\r+ a liquid f "o vial into ano!r1 & ! expression 0 t ( absorb$ att5tion4 ,! organ-case 0 to be ornam5t$ ) figures repres5t+ v>i\s sa9ts1 ! patrons ( music1 ( ! ,/romwaels1 ( ! *apel1 & ( ! city2 !n figures typify+ ! v>i\s city guilds2 !n n9e figures emblematic ( ! traditional n9e *oirs ( angels2 b a space 0 left 9 ! c5tre1 j ov] ! key-bo>d1 = ! cr[n+ ma/]piece4 ,a rose-tree h$ge 0 to run r\nd ! in/rum5t1 & ! p$als 7 ea* to be c>v$ s z to repres5t ! sev5 deadly s9s1 :i*1 by be+ trodd5 "u foot1 contribute to make ! music ( ! s\l be=e ,god4 ,fanta/ic ideas & odd devices 7 con/antly spr++ up 9 8 bra9 & be+ realiz$ b5ea? 8 t\*1 & 9 ^! he enc\rag$ himself to indulge4 ,9 "o corn] ( ! case1 h[ev]1 0 to /& a beautiful1 dignifi$1 v5]able figure1 ! glorifi$ lik5ess ( 8 old ma/]1 ) no correspond+ figure opposite1 & rob$ l a prophet1 hold+ a tablet on :i* 9 lett]s ( gold 7 to be c>v$ 9 ,lat9 ^! words3 8,be ma/] ( ?yself40 ,8 life z a solit>y arti/ & me*anic 0 a monoton\s "o to record2 ev5 8 few te/s ( ob$i5ce to ,lemo9ne 7 nei!r romantic nor t]rible4 ,once he 0 s5t 9 ! disguise ( a page to a c\rt ent]ta9m5t1 ) ord]s to foll[ & obs]ve a high (ficial ( ! /ate 7:o aft]w>ds 0 prov$ a traitor & put to dea? accord+ly72 ano!r "t he 0 in/ruct$ to deta9 = half an h\r a pr(essor ( "o ( ! great univ]sities1 by :i* delay ! man lo/ an appo9tm5t he mu* covet$2 & ano!r "t he 0 s5t to a "y man ( great position & weal?1 b an orphan1 to recomm5d a s]vant to him4 ,f ?is1 h[ev]1 sprang "s o!r circum/ances wor? record+4 ,! "y man1 ,c\nt ,br$]ode1 took a viol5t fancy to him1 visit$ him at 8 home1 ent]$ into 8 hopes & plans1 & begg$ him to be a fri5d & bro!r to him4 ,ni*olas felt drawn to ! c\nt1 b rem9d$ him ( ! diff]5ce betwe5 _! /ations1 & only agre$ s f> z circum/ances w\ld all[4 ,?is "y man 0 8 v opposite--bright1 g>rul\s1 sociable4 ,he always _h a love affair on h&1 & always confid$ x to ,ni*olas1 ^: words on ! subject 7 nev]1 h[ev]1 v enc\rag+4 ,he wa/$ 8 money 9 a way t di/ress$ 8 prud5t fri5d1 & 8 "t 9 a ?\s& pursuits = :i* he _h no bett] excuse ?an t 8g5tlem5 g5]ally did s & s40 ,! be/-employ$ "p ( 8 day 0 t :i* he sometimes sp5t wat*+ ,ni*olas at "w4 ,at la/ "o day he said sudd5ly3 8,d y "k ,i am to m>ry ,c\nt ,/romwael's favorite niece1 :om he br\ght up z a si/] ) 8 own only daught]8 ,& ^u ?is occasion ,i am go+ to ask him a favor1 :i* ,i am sure he _c refuse3 to let y put up y\r organ 9 place ( 81 :i* ,i w take = my *apel 9 ! c\ntry40 ,ni*olas />$ at him 9 sil5ce4 ,0 ?is a r\ndab\t fulfilm5t ( ,lemo9ne's promise1 or a wild1 boyi% freak1 likely to result 9 no?+8 8,y\r organ is suffici5tly f> advanc$ to put up & play on1 is x n80 8,x w be 9 six mon?s40 8,!n six mon?s h5ce y %all transf] y\r work%op to ! *apel tribune10 said ,br$]ode confid5tly4 ,ni*olas said no?+1 b ! o!r 0 us$ to t4 ,! fam\s musician grew m sil5t e day2 ?+s got complicat$ 9 8 m9d1 & he 0 always puzzl+ himself4 ,8 bra9 0 cle> only = 8 "w2 at all o!r times he walk$ 9 a dream ( expectation1 conjecture1 & dread4 ,ea* day ! seem+ly light burd5 weigh$ m ^u him2 ! horror ( be+ entangl$ 9 conspiracies ( :i* he 0 ignorant1 & conc]n$ 9 wrongs :i* he c\ld nei!r prev5t nor reconcile to himself1 haunt$ him2 & yet 9 actual facts !re 0 no?+ to compla9 (1 no?+ ev5 to describe4 ,x seem$ incompreh5sible to him t ,lemo9ne %\ld h made s solemn an appeal & promise = s little rew>d1 & %\ld h us$ 8 p[] s sp>+ly4 ,! v bl&ness ( ! pass+ ye>s made him fe> "s awful te/ t[>ds ! la/4 ,mean:ile1 ,br$]ode's g5]\s1 boyi% fri5d%ip *e]$ & soo!d him4 ,b a ye> aft] he fir/ knew him1 & two mon?s aft] ,c\nt ,/romwael _h yield$ to 8 nephew-9-law's vehem5t plead+ = ! ,v]kloep organ1 ,ni*olas1 at "w 9 ! *apel1 saw him ent] ) an unusually s]i\s face4 ,! "y man began to make d>k confid5ces on political subjects1 :i* ,ni*olas in/9ctively repell$1 &1 )\t kn[+ :y1 he said3 8,i entreat y1 ,c\nt ,br$]ode1 d n make me ! repository ( plans & int5tions t may end dang]\sly = y4 ,i wi% to "k no?+ ( any?+ :i* is likely to make ! /ate rake up all y\r habits & intimacies1 & use !m z ! ,phili/9es did ,delilah40 8,i w\ld soon] tru/ y ?an my own wife10 laugh$ ! "y man1 8& no "o w suspect su* a maniac z y are1 y "k60 8,if y insi/ ^u x10 said ,ni*olas sadly1 8let me at lea/ solemnly swe> to y1 by my hope ( salvation1 t no?+ %all make me betray y 9 ! slighte/ ?+40 8,i w\ld tru/ y )\t an oa?10 cri$ ,br$]ode4 8,!n y are n ( ! /uff ( :i* conspirators are made10 said ,ni*olas1 8& ,i wi% y w\ld retire f a position unsuit$ to y4 ,y h no int]e/ ev5 9 x40 8,none b ! fun ( secrecy & excitem5t--except ?is10 he add$ m s]i\sly3 8t hav+ once promis$ to give o!rs ! %ield ( my "n & ! support ( my money1 ,i am b\nd 9 honor n to run away40 8,true1 b break ) !m honorably & frankly40 8,i _c40 8,y w n80 8,no1 x is n t2 !re are o!r games almo/ z excit+1 b my wife's bro!r is involv$1 & ,i mu/ /& by him4 ,let u treat x only z an escapade2 ,i want to tell y ab\t x40 8,i repeat my oa?1 !n1 & pray ,heav5 to /rike me deaf1 dumb1 & palsi$ be=e ,i h any?+ to d 9 ?is to y\r disadvantage40 8,y make x s s]i\s t x loses its fun4 ,b44440 ,& ,br$]ode w5t on to expla9 a s*eme :i* ! _s ( ! times & its prejudices alone made dang]\s1 b :i*1 if fru/rat$ & discov]$1 surely entail$ capital puni%m5t4 ,ni*olas li/5$ moodily1 /riv+ to ab/ract 8 m9d1 endeavor+ n to take 9 8 fri5d's talk1 & all ! :ile feel+ a mis]able consci\sness t1 h[ev] x might come ab\t1 he 0 ne>+ "o ( ! te/s ( 8 hateful bondage4 ,! day pass$1 & he /ill felt uneasy2 ea* /ep on ! /airs fright5$ him2 he c\ld h>dly "w4 ,at night ,lemo9ne came to see him4 ,few words pass$2 ,lemo9ne bade him 9 ! same cool1 metallic voice1 indiff]5t yet compell+ att5tion1 d5\nce ,br$]ode & 8 fell[ conspirators4 ,he plead$ 8 oa?4 8,no oa? t conflicts ) y\r promise is wor? any?+40 8,b he is my fri5d1 & 8 wife ! niece ( my patron40 8,no h>m %all come to y ?r\gh d5\nc+ him2 y\r "n w be unkn[n4 ,y %all appe> only z an ag5t--my ag5t--& n ev5 ,br$]ode himself %all h ! *ance ( upbraid+ y40 8,b1 s9ce y "k ! :ole affair1 :y n act y\rself80 8,i d n "k ! :ole1 b y d1 & ,i mean y to tell me & write x d[n2 ,i w sign x alone4 ,i am kn[n & h p[] 9 _m places1 b x is useful to h in/rum5ts2 ,i h b\ght m9e1 & only wi% to use :at ,i pur*as$4 ,sit d[n & write40 ,ni*olas /ood sull5 & sil5t4 8,d y fancy1 because y\r organ is p>tly built & plac$1 t no accid5t may happ5 to x8 ,i c d m ?an y ?9k2 y weigh an act ) :i* no "o b ,i %all be acqua9t$ aga9/ ! possible de/ruction ( y\r favorite1 ! fall ( y\r ambition1 ! collapse ( y\r :ole life40 8,no "o c put x to me m =cibly ?an ,i h done to myself10 said ,ni*olas moodily2 8b1 unluckily = me1 ,i h a consci5ce left40 8,=get x = tw5ty-f\r h\rs40 8,y d n ask me to =get x1 b to disreg>d x1 to gag x4 ,i "k :at ,i lose 9 break+ my bond1 & ,i believe 9 y\r p[] suffici5tly to be sure t ev5 my fri5d w\ld n h opportunity to rebuke me 9 life40 8,:y d y talk ab\t x80 int]rupt$ ,lemo9ne ) ! cold smile peculi> to him4 8,to discuss a ?+1 & weigh pros & cons1 is to yield2 y d n reason aga9/ :at y h made up y\r m9d to refuse40 ,ni*olas gaz$ at ! man 9 horror4 ,:o 0 he to g ?us m]cilessly to ! he>t ( ! "q1 to see 8 hidd5 ?\ghts1 to int]pret ! secret ( all ! uneas9ess he _h felt ev] s9ce 8 fri5d _h spok5 ^? light b fatal words8 ,:o8 ,a ma/] /rong] ?an himself2 "o :om x 0 little use to resi/ n[1 no d\bt1 s9ce he _h n _h ! =titude to resi/ him at fir/4 ,x end$ 9 8 yield+1 b n )\t ! mo/ t]rible self-contempt2 self-reproa* 0 no?+ to x4 ,he wrote :at he knew2 z he wrote x all came back to him1 mu* z he _h hone/ly tri$ n to he> or und]/& ! details4 ,lemo9ne alone sign$ ! pap]1 & bade him take x to a c]ta9 address be=e morn+4 8,if y *ange y\r m9d or try to deceive me1 ,i %all "k x10 he said coldly z he left1 8& all ! diff]5ce w be t y w lose y\r hopes1 z well z ,br$]ode 8 life40 ,ni*olas did z he 0 bidd51 & f t day ! little peace he _h _h be=e fl$4 ,! day ( ! execution came1 & he c\ld n resi/ go+ to see 8 fri5d pay ! p5alty ( 8 trea*]y4 ,8 tongue 0 p>*$ & 8 eyes blood%ot2 he skulk$ beh9d p 9 ! cr[d1 & wore 8 cap z l[ z he c\ld ov] 8 =ehead2 b no?+ avail$ him1 & :5 ! axe fell he felt z if 8 own s\l _h be5 "u x in/ead ( ! head ( 8 fri5d4 ,fev]i%ly & recklessly1 all b despair+ly1 he return$ to 8 "w1 b ?\gh 8 bra9 & h&s _h n lo/ _! cunn+1 ! impressions ( t day cl\d$ ev]y?+ else 9 8 m9d1 & he _h no he>t = any?+4 ,two ye>s sp$ on1 & ,ni*olas ,v]kloep1 ) 8 gl[+ reputation1 0 m ( an enigma ?an ev]2 b x w\ld be impossible to describe ! _m phases ( 8 m5tal delirium trem5s dur+ t "t4 ,! organ 0 ne> completion1 & ,c\nt ,/romwael 0 n[ z pr\d ( x z ! mak]4 ,lemo9ne visit$ ,ni*olas once m be=e ! end1 & ?is "t at ! place :]e ! contract 0 fir/ made4 ,x 0 ! same h\r1 too4 ,he began by congratulat+ him on 8 success s f>1 !n exam9$ ! c>v+s1 & smil$ z he notic$ 8 own face repeat$ _m times4 8,& "h is ,br$]ode's10 he said1 z he po9t$ to ! figure p]sonify+ ! ,*oir ( ,?rones4 8,:at made y put him 980 8,because1 z y well "k1 8 face is always ) me10 said ,ni*olas1 embold5$ by 8 v complicity ) 8 t]rible ma/]4 8,x 0 a relief to me to make ! image a sort ( reality1 to give tangible expression to my remorse40 8,yes2 ,i see y h made ! c>v+s a sort ( hi/ory ( y\r m9d3 ,i see ! v5]able prophet & ! device he be>s2 ! rose-h$ge ) ! prom95t & unnaturally-multipli$ ?orns2 ! haunt+ imps ( dreams1 y\r own face & m9e1 & s on4 ,x is only a ye> & a few mon?s n[ to ! "t :5 our contract ends1 & hi!rto we h kept x well4 ,i ?9k x likely we %all n meet aga9 till ! day is ov]4 ,no?+ b sil5ce n[ w be y\r burd54 ,if y speak ( or h9t at any?+ ( our transactions1 rememb] ! bond is cancell$2 b1 ( c\rse1 aft] ! expiration ( ! t5 ye>s y are free to publi% ! :ole40 ,he smil$ scornfully1 &1 ) ano!r expression ( admiration z to ! "w1 left ! tribune4 ,x 0 n[ t ,ni*olas put 9 j ov] ! key-bo>d ! gr\ps ( our ,savi\r & ! twelve apo/les 7,judas1 ) ! bag ( money1 bore ,lemo9ne's lik5ess71 b1 in/ead ( be+1 z !y are at pres5t1 immovable1 ! figures w5t 9 & out by a spr+ hidd5 among ! /ops1 s t at ! ,consecration !y c\ld be br\ght =w>d1 & aft] ! ,communion return to ! int]ior ( ! organ1 9 ! same way z "s ( ! fam\s figures ( ! clock 9 ,/rassburg ,ca!dral4 ,! day ( ! public op5+ ( ! complet$ organ came1 ! t5? anniv]s>y ( ! day ( ! contract1 & ! read] may imag9e all ! p>aph]nalia ( a great m$ival fte1 half-religi\s & half-secul>4 ,lemo9ne sat among ! gue/s at ,c\nt ,/romwael's banquet2 x 0 ! fir/ "t ,ni*olas _h met him 9 public4 ,! /range man seem$ utt]ly unconsci\s t !y _h ev] met be=e1 & 8 eyes met ! organi/'s fully z he complim5t$ him 9 set phrases & h&$ him a gold5 gift ) a small roll ( p>*m5t atta*$4 ,/romwael laugh$ z he rem>k$3 8,is t ! title-de$ to a mortgag$ e/ate1 or a %>e 9 "o ( y\r %ips80 ,ni*olas clut*$ x 9 sil5ce & tri$ to smile2 ! talk ar\nd him seem$ to po9t to 8 /range ma/] be+ a bank]1 b he held to 8 fir/ suspicions4 ,z soon z he 0 alone he look$ ha/ily at ! hateful bond & ?ru/ x into ! fire4 ,x seem$ odd to him t he did n yet feel free2 he _h expect$ ! release to be in/antane\s4 ,weeks pass$1 & /ill ! same old wat*fulness & uneas9ess w5t on4 ,br$]ode's face came to him m con/antly2 all 8 faculties 7 c5tr$ 9 horrible recollections & vague & /ill m horrible expectations4 ,all ,fl&]s rav$ ab\t ! wond]ful organ1 & reque/s = simil> ones made "u 8 directions & sup]vision p\r$ 9 f di/ant p>ts4 ,he v[$ to himself nev] to t\* su* a ?+ aga91 or ev5 give directions = x2 x 0 to 8 fancy an accurs$ ?+1 associat$ ) all ! horror & despair ( 8 life4 ,he refus$ all (f]s2 & ?is grew to be ev5 m ( a mania ) him ?an ! mak+ ( ! in/rum5t _h be5 be=e4 ,n[ t 8 dream _h be5 fulfill$1 he only long$ to die2 8 s]vitude 0 /ill unbrok51 ?\gh ! lett] ( ! bond 0 n[ a dead lett]2 he felt himself mis]ably fett]$1 haunt$1 p>alyz$4 ,to ! r imp]i\s dem& ( ,c\nt ,/romwael's c\s91 himself a p[]ful p]sonage1 = an organ ) ! same gr\p ( ! twelve apo/les1 he return$ a flat d5ial1 & nei!r ?reats nor promises c\ld %ake him4 ,at la/ ! p[] ( ! two nobles comb9$ ?rew him into prison2 !y made sure ( r$uc+ him to ob$i5ce by viol5ce & tempor>y ill-treatm5t4 ,! prison 0 :at all m$ival dungeons 7--damp1 fil?y1 unheal?y1 d>k4 ,8 food 0 bread & wat]1 & a v scanty measure ( bo?4 ,= a mon? he 0 treat$ z a crim9al1 b no?+ made any impression on ! moody1 prematurely-ag$ man4 ,he _h made up 8 m9d t only dea? w\ld make him free1 only dea? w\ld make him able to expla9 & excuse himself to 8 dead fri5d4 ,he c>$ = no bodily tortures2 = t5 ye>s he _h suff]$ a m5tal hell4 ,8 fri5ds & 8 patrons came alt]nately to coax & tempt or to ?reat5 & abuse him2 he w\ld n yield4 ,nei!r weal?1 m>riage1 nor a pat5t ( nobility tempt$ him2 nei!r ! :eel1 ! rack1 nor ! block fright5$ him4 ,he grew weak] & weak]4 ,8 eyes saw ,lemo9ne & ,br$]ode all ov] ! n>r[ cell2 ! "o seem$ l a fi5d1 & ! o!r always l a corpse1 ) ! head half-sev]$1 yet /ill consci\s ) a k9d ( gha/ly life4 ,physicians exam9$ him & confid5tly pron\nc$ him sane1 & prie/s visit$ him & pron\nc$ him c]ta9ly n possess$1 b bo? agre$ t some?+ unusually t]rible mu/ be prey+ on 8 m9d4 ,he nev] told :at he saw or felt1 & answ]$ all que/ions evasively4 ,at la/ ,/romwael1 furi\s at 8 vassal's ob/9acy1 ?reat5$ to put 8 eyes out & prev5t him f ev] tak+ pleasure 9 "w aga94 ,he only said3 8,y _c take away my sight1 ev5 if y put out my eyes2 w\ld to ,god y c\ld60 ,be=e ?is la/ measure 0 resort$ to he receiv$ a visit f ,lemo9ne1 :o1 9 ! calm tone ( a cynic & a man ( ! _w1 begg$ him to reconsid] 8 decision4 8,no?+ c\ld tempt me60 said ,ni*olas4 8,n ev5 y c\ld compel me2 x is n 9 ! bond1 & ,i am free40 8,( c\rse10 said ! o!r1 smil+4 8,i only ask y to yield = y\r own good4 ,:y %\ld y object80 8,because ! ?+ is accurs$2 x has wreck$ my life1 & ,i w h no m to d ) x10 said ,ni*olas viol5tly4 8,b y are free n[80 8,am ,i80 said ,ni*olas1 ) savage mean+4 8,y d me too mu* honor10 said ,lemo9ne s>ca/ically1 89 believ+ my p[] to be sup]natural4 ,%all ,i tell y :o ,i am1 & :at 0 bo? my object & ! secret ( my influ5ce80 8,y c tell :at lies y l40 8,i d>e say y\r sup]/ition is great] ?an my falsehood10 said ! man ) a smile2 8& if ,i told y1 y w\ld be conv9c$ aga9/ y\r w & /ill rema9 ( ! same op9ion4 ,well1 y are free n[1 & %[ y\r fre$om by ?r[+ away ! v gift y sold y\rself to obta940 8,if ,i c\ld undo ! pa/ t5 ye>s10 said ,ni*olas1 8,i w\ld give up n my organ only1 b my art4 ,b z x is1 ,i %all nev] be free :ile ,i live1 & ,i w d no?+ t may save or l5g!n my horrible life--a mock]y1 inde$1 ( fre$om60 8,if t is y\r la/ decision1 ,i w say no m10 said ,lemo9ne2 8b rememb]1 ?\gh our pact is ov]1 ,i am /ill y\r fri5d1 &1 %\ld y wi% any?+ betwe5 ?is & dea? :i* y\r jail]s w\ld d5y y1 s5d me ^w40 ,ni*olas look$ at him 9 surprise & suspicion4 8,yes1 !y "k me "h by ! same "n z y d1 & ,i c g5]ally f9d means to d :at ,i wi%4 ,x is n ! fir/ "t ,i h be5 "h or made a l (f] to a condemn$ man40 8,i believe y10 said ,ni*olas %ortly1 & 8 visitor left him4 ,two days elaps$ be=e ! ?reat 0 c>ri$ into execution1 b ! prison]1 full ( 8 own tr\ble1 h>dly dwelt ^u ! com+ trial4 ,he pray$ wildly t ! r$-hot iron :i* 0 to take away 8 bodily sight w\ld blot out 8 phantom companions f 8 m5tal vision2 ! horrors ( 8 di/urb$ bra9 appall$ him m ?an any e>?ly puni%m5t1 & 8 half-description or h9ts ( x to "o p]son :o visit$ him con/antly 0 su* t ! latt] compassionately got leave = "o ( 8 jail]s to sleep ) him 9 8 dungeon4 ,! day ( ! horribly unskilful torture came1 & ) common iron rods1 heat$ r$-hot1 ! fam\s arti/'s eyes 7 put out4 ,he wri!d & moan$1 b ! bodily pa9 0 only a fa9t image ( ! agony ( 8 m9d4 ,0 x madness8 ,0 x possession8 ,7 all ! le>n$ m5 wrong1 & he alone "r1 9 ?9k+ t he c>ri$ hell )9 8 bra98 ,!re 0 no peace f ! gnaw+ remorse ( 8 betrayal ( fri5d%ip2 no assurance t 8 rep5tance 0 ( avail com=t$ him2 no ob/9ate affirmations c\ld make him feel t ! unholy fett]s ( 8 bond 7 9 tru? brok54 ,x 0 n 8 bl9dness t 0 kill+ him2 x 0 8 mania4 ,he felt life ebb+1 & 0 fi]cely glad1 yet at times furi\s t1 ) su* gifts z 81 he %\ld g prematurely to ! grave4 ,a *aos ( s*emes float$ ?r\gh 8 bra9 & madd5$ him yet m3 he saw a long array ( ! works he might h accompli%$ be=e he di$--,masses1 antiphons1 fugues2 ! improvem5ts 9 ! organ-/ops & ! int]nal ma*9]y ( ! in/rum5t2 a s*ool he might h f\nd$--if he _h be5 cont5t to rely ^u 8 own indu/ry & ! sl[ pa? ( tru/ 9 ,provid5ce4 ,he _h sold 8 bir?right1 & :at 0 ! f>ce ( a t5 ye>s' contract1 :5 he knew t at ?is pres5t mom5t ev5 ! wreck t 0 left ( him 0 n 8 own8 8,if ,i am /ill 81 at lea/ he %all help me once m10 he ?\ght sudd5ly1 z ,lemo9ne's (f] occurr$ to 8 m9d4 8,i w end ?is susp5se at once40 ,he ask$ ! man :o br\ght him 8 meals to tell ,lemo9ne t he want$ him2 & z he began ! message he wat*$ ) fe> & curiosity to see h[ x w\ld affect ! be>] ( x4 ,/range6 no?+ b a common ass5t2 evid5tly ! reque/ 0 n a novel "o4 ,lemo9ne came t v ev5+1 & ,ni*olas ask$ him = a %>p knife4 ,he produc$ 8 own1 :i* ,ni*olas felt all ov] & took1 say+3 8,:5 y he> ( my play+ on my organ = ! la/ "t1 come to ! tribune & claim y\r knife4 ,i %all make ! reque/1 & feel sure !y w grant x40 8,:at d y mean to d ) ! knife80 8,no?+ :i* y w\ld disapprove2 b s9ce y say ,i am free1 let me prove x by n answ]+ ?is "q40 8,i d n press y10 said ,lemo9ne ) 8 usual icy smile4 ,ni*olas felt ! look he c\ld n see1 & 8 v he>t seem$ to tight5 & wri! )9 him4 ,he _h guess$ truly2 :5 he ask$ ,c\nt ,/romwael to all[ him to play once m on ! organ be=e he di$--= he felt t he %\ld n live long1 he said--! reque/ 0 quickly grant$4 ,8 p]secutors fanci$ t he w\ld be less on 8 gu>d n[1 & t someh[1 :ile he play$1 !y c\ld surprise ! secret :i* !y want$ to discov]4 ,he 0 tak5 to ! *apel & seat$ be=e 8 in/rum5t4 ,/romwael1 8 c\s91 & ,lemo9ne 7 !re1 besides o!r less important p]sons4 ,all wat*$ eag]ly4 ,aft] half an h\r's play+1 z div9e z ! play]'s m9d 0 /orm-driv5 & despair+1 ,ni*olas ask$3 8,are ! apo/les out or 980 8,910 0 ! answ]4 ,he press$ a spr+ & ! gr\p came sl[ly out--our ,"l's figure f ! c5tre1 & ^? ( six apo/les f ea* side4 ,!n1 ) a quick & deft t\*1 he cut some?+1 & a snapp+ s\nd 0 he>d )92 8 f+]s mov$ aga91 ! knife gleam$1 & a wail+ s\nd came f ! notes on :i* 8 left arm n[ lean$2 !n1 turn+ r\nd ) a smile ( triumph t look$ gha/ly on ! blank face & mutilat$ eye-sockets1 he said3 8,i am free n[4 ,i am ready to die40 ,lemo9ne quickly took up ! knife t ,ni*olas dropp$1 & smil$ z if ano!r "*-play _h come to an end & he _h solv$ ano!r riddle2 ,/romwael bur/ out into wild & furi\s ?reats ( purposeless rev5ge4 ,ni*olas sat unmov$ & said3 8,?is organ w be my only monum5t1 &1 if a man's curse c foll[ ano!r1 may m9e foll[ :oev] %all attempt to remove or to repair my organ40 ,to ?is day ! in/rum5t /&s a witness to ! tradition ( its mak]'s fate2 ! gr\p is immovable1 & ! few s\nds ! notes produce are worse ?an dumbness4 ,ni*olas di$ two mon?s aft]1 9 prison1 8 m9d m & m deliri\s ea* day4 ,x is said t1 :5 ,lemo9ne he>d ( 8 dea?1 he rem>k$ to "o ( 8 associates3 8,t man 0 ! mo/ p]fect tool ,i ev] knew4 ,if ,i _h sworn to him t ,i 0 a bank]1 a m]*ant1 a usur]1 a spy--an unscrupul\s ecc5tric1 ^: "o mania 0 ! possession ( secret p[]1 & ^: consci5ce 0 dead to any ob/acle--he w\ld /ill h believ$ 9 8 own !ory4 ,b ,i own ,i ov]%ot ! m>k & drove him too f>40 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,! ,,g]man ,,elem5t ,,9 ,,! ,,unit$ ,,/ates4 ,! social1 moral1 & political influ5ce ( ! ,g]man-born & ,g]man-desc5d$ population ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ^u _! fell[-citiz5s has already be5 p]ceptible2 t ?is influ5ce w va/ly increase 9 ! future is highly probable4 ,we may /ate "h "o ( ! _m reasons = ?is belief4 ,! intellectual & political lead]s ( ! ,g]mans 9 ,am]ica h hi!rto ma9ly conf9$ _! public utt]ances1 9 ! press or on ! plat=m1 to ! ,g]man language4 ,! ,g]man newspap]s are v num]\s2 _! circulation is l>ge2 !y are writt5 = ! mo/ "p ) mu* ability2 _! treatm5t ( social & political que/ions is (t5 m>k$ by a bread? ( view & a s\ndness ( logic too frequ5tly want+ 9 _m ( _! ,engli% contempor>ies4 ,_! influ5ce ^u ! m9ds ( _! read]s is also great] ?an t wield$ by ! majority ( our newspap]s pr9t$ 9 ! ,engli% language4 ,we h he>d ?is fact attribut$ to ! sup]ior hone/y ) :i* ! ,g]man press is conduct$2 b ^u ?is delicate gr\nd we %all n ent]4 ,our po9t at pres5t is t ,g]man ?\ght & op9ion1 z express$ ?r\gh ! ,g]man p]iodical press1 influ5ce = ! mo/ "p only ! ,g]man population4 ,few ( u :o are n ,g]mans read a ,g]man j\rnal2 :at ! ,g]man lead]s 9 politics1 morality1 & lit]ature are say+1 day aft] day1 is = ! mo/ "p :olly unkn[n to ! re/ ( u4 ,occasionally an ,am]ican editor translates a lead+ article f a ,g]man j\rnal & gives x to 8 read]s2 /ill m frequ5tly he avails himself ( ! ideas & ! argum5ts ( 8 ,g]man contempor>ies & reproduces !m z 8 own4 ,9 ! next g5]ation ?is /ate ( ?+s w be modifi$2 m ,am]icans w read ,g]man lit]ature1 & m ,g]mans1 or ,g]man-,am]icans1 w write 9 ,engli% j\rnals1 speak 9 ,engli% at public conv5tions1 & sit 9 our legislative assemblies4 ,! b>ri] ( language1 :i* has hi!rto t5d$ to sep>ate ,g]mans f ! re/ ( u to s great an ext5t1 w gradually yield & disappe>4 ,! ,g]man language w be le>n$ by increas+ numb]s ( our non-,g]man citiz5s2 ! common use ( ! ,g]man language by ! ,g]man-,am]icans w be dropp$1 & ! ,engli% tongue adopt$ 9 its /ead1 n only 9 bus9ess affairs1 b 9 politics1 lit]ature1 religion1 & social int]c\rse4 ,! ,engli% language has made _m conque/s1 b 9 ,am]ica x has only to hold its own4 ,x is ! language ( ! c\ntry1 ( ! legislature1 ( ! c\rts1 ( ! m>kets & ex*anges1 & ( society4 ,our ,g]man citiz5s mu/ acquire x1 or ent] h&icapp$ into all ! relations ( life4 ,! ability ) :i* ! ,g]man j\rnals "h are conduct$ does n prev5t ne>ly ! :ole ( !m :i* are n av[$ly ,ca?olic f be+ inspir$ by an antagonism to religion4 ,! g5ius ( ! ,g]man m9d has little sympa?y ) socialism or communism1 & ! !ories ( socialism & communism f9d expression among our ,g]man citiz5s only ?r\gh ! writ+s or spee*es ( a few insignificant & un9flu5tial m5 9 ,new ,york & "s ( our o!r l>ge cities4 ,b ! ,g]man :o is n a ,ca?olic is mo/ (t5 an a!i/2 & he diff]s f ! ,fr5* a!i/ 9 wi%+ 8 wife & *ildr5 to be a!i/s also4 ,! non-,ca?olic ,g]man press fai?fully repres5ts ?is phase ( ! ,g]man m9d2 & x sne]s at religion ) ! same p]t9acity & (t5 ) m skill ?an is %[n 9 a l direction by too _m ( our ,engli%-writt5 newspap]s4 ,! total immigration into ! ,unit$ ,/ates f ! close ( ! ,w> ( ,indep5d5ce to ! end ( #ahgf 0 #i1gbf1dee s\ls4 ,! records ( ! gov]nm5t d n furni% an e?nological classification ( all ^!2 x is only s9ce #ahdg t ?is classification has be5 made4 ,b e "o kn[s t ! bulk ( our immigrants h come f ,irel& & ,g]many4 ,at ! port ( ,new ,york alone ! total numb] ( ,iri% immigrants f #ahdg up to ,septemb] #a ( ! pres5t ye> 0 #b1jji1ddg2 ( ,g]man immigrants #b1cde1dhf2 ( all o!rs #a1bfe1bdj4 ,an e/imat$ classification ( ^? arriv+ be=e #ahdg1 add$ to ! above figures1 gives #b1dfc1eih ,iri%1 #b1fbb1eef ,g]man1 & #a1edb1caa ( o!r nationalities4 ,! pres5t ,secret>y ( ! ,int]ior is ! only ,am]ican citiz5 ( ,g]man bir? :o has ev] held a cab9et appo9tm5t2 we believe t he is ! only citiz5 ( ,g]man bir? :o has ev] sat 9 ! ,s5ate4 ,b among ! s5ators at ! la/ session ( ! ,=ty-f\r? ,congress !re 7 sev5 :o 7 ei!r ( =eign bir? or ! sons ( =eign]s2 & 9 ! l[] ,h\se ( ! same assembly !re appe>s to h be5 b "o ,g]man to twelve naturaliz$ citiz5s ( o!r nationalities4 ,! ,secret>y ( ! ,int]ior owes ! prom95t political position :i* he fills less to 8 /atesmanlike & philosophical acquirem5ts ?an to 8 comm& ( ! ,engli% language & to 8 grace & p[] z a public speak]4 ,no d\bt !re are among our ,g]man citiz5s _m :o are 8 equals 9 le>n+ & political wisdom1 b :o are almo/ :olly unkn[n outside ! ,g]man-speak+ community1 = ! reason t !y conf9e !mselves1 on ! plat=m or 9 ! press1 to ! use ( ! ,g]man language4 ,! com+ g5]ation ( ,am]icans ( ,g]man desc5t w n subject !mselves to ?is disadvantage2 & ?us ! influ5ce ( ,g]man ?\ght w be wid5$ & deep5$4 ,^u ?is portion ( our subject we may z well reproduce 9 sub/ance1 al?\gh n ) lit]al exactness1 ! obs]vations made to u by a ,g]man ecclesia/ic1 a memb] ( "o ( ! ,g]man religi\s ord]s :i* are work+ "h ) s mu* zeal & success4 ,9 8 op9ion ! ,g]man elem5t n[ 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates w ere long be greatly increas$ by a revival ( immigration4 ,immigration f ,g]many may n aga9 atta9 ! va/ proportions :i* x rea*$ 9 #aheb-ec-ed1 nor dur+ ! sev5 memorable ye>s #ahff-ahgb1 b x w /ill be v l>ge4 ,all o!r ?+s be+ equal1 ! proportion ( ,ca?olics immigrat+ f ,g]many w be great] 9 ! future ?an 9 ! pa/4 ,9 look+ at ! future ( ! c\ntry we %\ld reckon t ! ,g]man elem5t "h w = _m ye>s to come /eadily & rapidly increase4 ,b x is n probable t1 aft] ! pass+ away ( ! pres5t g5]ation1 our ,g]man population w s t5aci\sly reta9 its di/9ctive national or e?nological features4 ,x w become absorb$ 91 amalgamat$ )1 ! re/ ( ! community1 b ?r\gh ?is v absorption & amalgamation x w leav5 ! :ole mass = good or = evil2 & mo/ probably ! good w prepond]ate4 ,9 our pres5t ,g]man population1 especially ! y\ng] portion ( x1 !re is a v p]ceptible disposition to be a little a%am$ ( _! ,g]man orig94 ,?is feel+1 :i* has long exi/$1 receiv$ a *eck dur+ & imm$iately aft] ! triumph ( ,g]many ov] ,france 9 #ahgj & ! erection ( ! ,g]man ,empire4 ,b x has n[ reviv$ & prevails ) m =ce ?an be=e4 ,our ,g]man citiz5s feel t ! gold5 apples ( victory h turn$ to a%es 9 ! grasp ( ! conqu]ors4 ,! milli>ds wrung f ,france h sunk into ! gr\nd or vani%$ 9 ! air1 & ,g]many is poor] ?an be=e ! w>--mu* poor] ?an ,france1 :i* ,pr9ce ,bism>ck imag9$ _h be5 cru%$ into no?+ness4 ,all ! glory t ,g]many won by h] conque/ ( ,france 9 ! field has be5 eclips$ by ! peaceful victory ( ,france--a victory ! effects ( :i* 7 made manife/ at our ,int]national ,exhibition la/ ye>4 ,m s]i\s /ill ?an ?is1 9 ! op9ion ( ! le>n$ & acute ecclesia/ic :om we are quot+1 is ! dislike & contempt ) :i* ! iniquit\s1 unnecess>y1 & tyrannical policy ( ! ,g]man gov]nm5t t[>d ! *ur* is reg>d$ n only by ,ca?olic ,g]mans 9 ,am]ica1 b by ^? ( _! non-,ca?olic compatriots "h :o are n sway$ by sect>ian hatr$ ( ! *ur*4 ,?is policy is ju/ly reg>d$ z at once an evid5ce ( weakness & a prolific s\rce ( future tr\ble1 & among ! non-,ca?olic ,g]man-,am]icans ! rem>k is common t 8betwe5 ! ,r$-coats & ! ,black-coats--! ,communi/s & ! ,ca?olics--! empire is 9 great dang] ( de/ruction40 ,= ^! reasons1 & o!r slight] ones1 our ,g]man fell[-citiz5s are becom+ less & less dispos$ to boa/ ( _! nationality1 & m & m incl9$ to ,am]icanize !mselves & _! *ildr54 ,! 8,wat* on ! ,rh9e0 gives place to 8,yankee ,doodle02 ! sugge/ive inquiry z to ! precise locality & b\nd>ies ( ! ,fad]l& is n s popul> z 8,hail ,columbia40 ,c]ta9 consid]ations ( a utilit>ian nature aid p[]fully 9 lead+ our ,g]man citiz5s 9 ! same direction4 ,_! common s5se enables !m to see t _! own advancem5t 9 life1 & ! prosp]ity & happ9ess ( _! *ildr51 mat]ially dep5d ^u _! ?or\gh ,am]icanization--_! complete id5tification ) ! re/ ( ! community 9 :i* !y live4 ,! fir/ /ep t[>ds ?is end is ! acquirem5t & use ( ! ,engli% language1 & 9 ?is ! *ildr5 (t5 out/rip ! wi%es ( _! p>5ts4 ,9 ! ,g]man-,am]ican s*ools1 secul> z well z religi\s1 ! /udy ( ! ,engli% language is compulsory1 & necess>ily s4 ,! *ildr5 appe> to h a natural aff9ity = ! ,engli% tongue2 !y acquire its use rapidly & soon beg9 to speak x 9 pref]5ce to _! native language4 ,x is n uncommon to meet ) families :]e ! p>5ts address ! *ildr5 9 ,g]man & ! *ildr5 reply 9 ,engli%4 ,! tru? is t ! ,engli% language z n[ spok51 l>gely ,teutonic 9 its composition & /ructure1 b enri*$ & s(t5$ by ,celtic1 ,lat91 & ,greek accretions1 m easily adapts itself to ! expression ( ! necessities1 ! emotions1 & ! ideas ( ! age4 ,an amus+ illu/ration ( ?is self-ass]t+ p[] ( ! ,engli% language 0 af=d$ by ! exp]i5ce ( a village 9 ,indiana1 on ! ,ohio ,riv]1 :i* 0 settl$ a few ye>s ago by an exclusively ,g]man colony consi/+ ( ab\t ?ree hundr$ families4 ,no?+ b ,g]man 0 at fir/ spok5 9 ! h\ses1 b 9 a v brief space ( "t ! language 9 ! /reets 0 f\nd to be ,engli%1 & ere long t became ! prevail+ dialect ( ! place1 appe>+1 z "o ( ! resid5ts said1 to h sprung up & tak5 root !re j z ! we$s 9 ! fields4 ,we %\ld n omit to m5tion1 h[ev]1 a fact :i* to a v l>ge degree t5ds to %[ t ! ,am]icanization ( our ,g]man citiz5s is n s rapid z x might be4 ,int]m>riages betwe5 ,g]mans1 or desc5dants ( ,g]mans1 & ,am]icans ( o!r desc5t are n reg>d$ ) favor by ! old] ,g]mans ( ! pres5t g5]ation1 & su* m>riages are ( r>e occurr5ce4 ,?is is to be deplor$1 especially = ! sake ( ! non-,g]man p>ty4 ,9 all ! dome/ic virtues ! ,g]mans are ri*ly end[$4 ,! influ5ce ( ! "m 9 ! family is supreme )9 c]ta9 limits1 & ?is influ5ce is almo/ always ex]t$ = good4 ,! ,g]man husb& does n reg>d 8 wife z a pretty play?+1 a fragile & exp5sive doll to be dress$ 9 gay raim5t & p>ad$ = ! gratification ( h] own & 8 vanity4 ,on ! contr>y1 ! ,g]man husb&1 if at fault at all 9 ?is respect1 looks ^u 8 wife too mu* 9 ! light n m]ely ( a helpmeet1 b ( a s]vant 9 ^: zeal1 indu/ry1 & fai?fulness he c repose ! utmo/ confid5ce4 ,am]icans too (t5 make useless idols ( _! wives2 ! ,g]man husb& may seem to reg>d 8 sp\se f too utilit>ian a po9t ( view4 ,9 ! ,g]man h\sehold1 "h z 9 ! ,fa!rl&1 !re is n1 z !re is too (t5 9 ,am]ican homes1 "o bread-w9n] & "o or m sp5d]s4 ,! wife1 :5ev] x is ne$ful or exp$i5t1 n only manages ! dome/ic affairs ( ! family ) economy1 prud5ce1 & good s5se1 b takes a full %>e ( ! burd5 ( provid+ its income4 ,if "o j\rneys ?r\gh ^? portions ( ! ,we/ :]e ! ,g]mans are l>gely engag$ 9 agricultural pursuits1 he w see ! wife & daught]s work+ 9 ! fields alongside ( ! husb& & ! bro!rs2 9 ! t[ns1 :ile ! husb& is pursu+ 8 trade or labor+ 9 ! /reets1 ! wife is keep+ a %op or a be]-saloon1 or o!rwise e>n+ h] full %>e ( ! family income1 & aid+ h] husb& to lay up ! ne/-eggs ( _! future =tune4 ,! w ( ! wife is mo/ frequ5tly supreme 9 all dome/ic affairs1 & ev5 9 matt]s ( bus9ess2 & ?is1 too1 )\t ! husb& feel+ himself at all 8h5-peck$40 ,8 wife is 8 equal2 he %>es ) h] 8 amusem5ts z well z 8 toils4 ,no?+ is m pleasant ?an ! spectacle ( ,g]man families1 on fte days or on summ] ev5+s1 tak+ _! pleasure toge!r 9 ! be]-g>d5s4 ,! pres5ce ( ! wom5 & *ildr5 does n less5 ! gayety ( ! m52 b x prev5ts !m f excess & compels propriety ( conv]sation & deportm5t4 ,) ^! habits1 & ) ! gift ( liv+ well & :olesomely1 on pla9 b abundant food1 )\t wa/efulness1 ! ,g]mans prosp]1 & !y acquire compet5ces soon] & m g5]ally ?an o!r classes4 ,:5 weal? comes1 _! frugal & s5sible habits ( life are n laid aside = extravagant display1 nor is ! influ5ce & sway ( ! "m weak5$ or less5$4 ,! daught]s1 ev5 ( ! weal?ie/ & mo/ cultur$ ,g]man families1 are taught h[ to become good & useful wives to poor m51 & are ?us prep>$ = rev]ses ( =tune4 ,by "s ( our ,am]ican wom5 ^! virtues ( _! ,g]man si/]s may be reg>d$ ) contempt & dislike2 b _m ,am]ican m51 we are incl9$ to ?9k1 w\ld lead happi] lives & escape mu* pecuni>y tr\ble1 if !y won = !mselves wives f among ! daught]s ( _! ,g]man neighbors4 ,!re are b few su* m>riages n[4 ,! ,g]man p>5ts dislike !m2 & !re is1 moreov]1 a little ignorant prejudice on ! ,am]ican side4 ,! next g5]ation or two1 we tru/1 w be wis]4 ,! limits ( our space & ! scope ( our article =bid u to d m ?an m]ely glance at a bran* ( our subject :i* is 9 itself wor?y ( a sep>ate essay--! influ5ce ex]t$ by our ,g]man fell[-citiz5s ^u ! re/ ( u by _! works 9 music & 9 ! f9e arts4 ,"h ! b>ri] ( language does n exi/2 ! g5ius ( music & ( art is univ]sal4 ,a c]ta9 degree ( cultivation ( ! e> & eye is necess>y1 ( c\rse2 b1 ?is be+ atta9$1 ! music ( a ,g]man compos]1 ! pa9t+1 ! sculpture1 ! ar*itecture1 or ! decoration ( a ,g]man arti/1 is appreciat$1 admir$1 & imitat$ z well by ^? ignorant ( 8 language z by ^? ( 8 own nationality4 ,!re is reason to believe t ,am]ican ta/e 9 music & 9 art owes va/ly m to ,g]man influ5ce ?an is g5]ally suppos$ or conc$$4 ,p]haps ! /ronge/ evid5ces ( ?is w\ld result f a critical exam9ation ( ! ext5t to :i* ,g]man ideas h modifi$1 enl>g$1 beautifi$1 & spiritualiz$ our ar*itecture1 our dramatic1 dome/ic1 & ecclesia/ical music1 & all ^? phases ( our daily life :]e9 ! f9e arts play a "p4 ,among ,g]man-,am]ican ar*itects may be m5tion$ ,g4 ,f4 ,himpl]1 a /ud5t at ,b]l9 & ,p>is1 & a ?or\ghly-educat$ ma/] ( 8 art--! build] ( f9e *ur*es 9 ,/4 ,l\is1 ,detroit1 ,s&usky1 ,elizabe?1 ,rome 7,new ,york71 ,at*ison1 & o!r places2 among hi/orical pa9t]s1 ,leutz--n[ dead1 b ^: works at ,wa%+ton & else:]e h giv5 him a national fame--,lampre*t & ,duv5e* 7! latt] a native ( ?is c\ntry71 ,bi]mann & ,lange2 among decorative pa9t]s1 ,?i51 ,ertle1 & ,mu]2 among sculptors & design]s1 ,s*ro$]1 ,all>d1 & ,klo/]--! latt] a v di/+ui%$ "y arti/2 among ,g]man s+]s1 z well kn[n "h z 9 ,g]many1 ,wa*tel1 ,ha9amns1 ,li*tmay1 & ,tuska2 among actors4 ,seeba*1 ,janaus*ek1 ,tan]us*eck1 ,l9a ,mey]1 & ,witt4 ,b we c only h9t at ^! ?+s1 & ha/5 on to rem>k1 9 pass+1 t our ,g]man citiz5s1 ev5 m g5]ally & zeal\sly "h ?an 9 ,g]many1 seek to provide = & to secure ! education ( _! *ildr54 8,! fir/ ?+ t a colony ( ,g]man emigrants settl+ 9 ,am]ica seeks to e/abli% is ! s*ool10 said to u a high au?ority4 8,if !y are ,ca?olics1 or ev5 zeal\s ,lu!rans1 ! *ur* is built simultane\sly ) ! s*ool2 b 9 e case ! s*ool mu/ be set up1 & ! *ildr5 mu/ att5d x at :atev] co/ to ! p>5ts40 ,?us f> we h writt5 ( our ,g]man population z a :ole4 ,we n[ turn our att5tion to t portion ( x :i* belongs to ourselves--i4e41 ! ,g]man ,ca?olics ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,unit$ ) u by ! bond ( fai?1 _! welf>e is especially de> to u1 & 9 _! spiritual & mat]ial progress1 prosp]ity1 & happ9ess we h a deep & abid+ int]e/4 ,prior to #ahde ! ,g]man emigration to ! ,unit$ ,/ates _h be5 num]ically insignificant1 & consi/$ *iefly ( ! peasant class4 ,! revolution ( #ahdh _h ! effect n only ( greatly increas+ ?is emigration b ( mat]ially *ang+ its "*4 ,an (ficial report rec5tly made by ,dr4 ,engel1 ,director ( ! ,bureau ( ,/ati/ics at ,b]l91 /ates t ! numb] ( ,g]mans :o emigrat$ to ! ,unit$ ,/ates f #ahde to #ahgf1 bo? ye>s inclusive1 0 #b1fhe1dcj4 ,dr4 ,engel rem>ks t a v l>ge proportion ( ^! emigrants 7consid]ably m ?an #a1jjj1jjj ( !m7 7 8/rong m502 !re 7 few old or infirm p among !m2 ^? ( !m :o 7 n adult males 9 ! vigor ( _! manhood 7 *iefly "y & middle-ag$ wom5 & *ildr54 ,a goodly proportion ( ^! emigrants mu/ n[ be liv+ among u2 we "k by ! c5sus ( #ahgj t our ,g]man-born population ev5 !n numb]$ #a1fij1daj4 ,! ,g]man race is h>dy & prolific2 its wom5 are good mo!rs2 _! ?rift1 indu/ry1 & economical habits enable !m to live 9 com=t ^u mode/ res\rces2 )\t be+ teetotal]s1 !y are seldom intemp]ate4 ,! ,g]man-born & ,g]man-desc5d$ population ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates at pres5t--includ+ 9 ! latt] class only ^? ^: p>5ts on bo? sides or on "o side or ! o!r 7 natives ( ,g]many1 b :o 7 !mselves born "h--is believ$ to be ab\t #e1ejj1jjj s\ls4 ,! great bulk ( ?is population is 9 ! ,c5tral1 ,we/]n1 & ,nor?we/]n ,/ates2 ! six ,/ates ( ,new ,york1 ,ill9ois1 ,ohio1 ,wiscons91 ,p5nsylvania1 & ,miss\ri conta9 ne>ly two-?irds ( ! :ole numb]4#hf ,! ,g]man ,empire z at pres5t con/itut$ conta9$ at ! late/ c5sus 7#ahge7 #db1gbc1bdb p4 ,( ^! n q "o-?ird are ,ca?olics4 ,_h ! immigration f ! /ates :i* n[ =m ! ,g]man ,empire borne ?is proportion1 we %\ld h 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates a ,g]man ,ca?olic population ( ab\t #a1hjj1jjj s\ls4 ,b ! immigration 0 l>gely f ! ,prote/ant /ates1 or f ^? 9 :i* ! ,prote/ants 7 9 ! majority4 ,we %\ld be satisfi$1 & m ?an satisfi$1 :5 we le>n t ! ,g]man ,ca?olics 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 accord+ to ! late/ & mo/ accurate computation1 numb]$ #a1bcg1efc s\ls4 ,x is a v l>ge numb]--l>ge en\gh to e/abli% ! fact t ! ,ca?olic ,g]mans arriv+ "h h n lo/ _! fai?1 b h pres]v$ & gu>d$ x = !mselves & _! *ildr54 ,^! #a1bcg1efc ,g]man ,ca?olics 9 ,am]ica are n my?ical or hypo!tical p]sons2 9 mak+ up ! num]ation c>e 0 tak5 to include only ^? :o 7 kn[n z practical ,ca?olics1 frequ5t]s ( ! sacram5ts1 c>eful obs]v]s ( _! duties z ,ca?olic p>5ts or ,ca?olic *ildr54 ,9 ?is connection we may add "s figures = :i* we are indebt$ to ! c\rtesy ( a ,g]man prie/ & /ati/ician1 & on ! accuracy ( :i* our read]s may dep5d4 ,fir/1 h[ev]1 let u /ate1 ^u ! be/ au?ority1 t ! *ur* 9 ,am]ica loses v few ( h] ,g]man *ildr54 ,we 7 extremely gratifi$ ) ! unanim\s te/imony :i* rew>d$ our inquiries on ?is matt]4 ,x v r>ely occurs t a "y ,g]man ,ca?olic ( ei!r sex /rays or is /ol5 f ! fold4 ,nei!r ! false philosophy ( ! infidel or ,prote/ant ,g]man s*ools1 nor ! s$uctions & ridicule ( _! infidel or ,prote/ant ,am]ican neighbors1 lure !m f ! fai?4 ,we h obs]v$ 9 our own visits to ! ,g]man *ur*es 9 ,new ,york1 especially at ! e>ly ,masses1 ! l>ge proportion ( male adult wor%ipp]s4 8,our old p1 ( c\rse1 nev] leave u10 said a le>n$ ,g]man prie/1 8& our "y p r>ely1 v r>ely1 /ray away4 ,!y are fai?ful 9 _! duties1 & !y appe> to love _! religion ) all _! he>ts4 ,:5 !y m>ry & h *ildr51 !y look aft] !m z ,ca?olic p>5ts %\ld d4 ,our p>o*ial s*ools are well att5d$2 our high] s*ools & academies are prosp]\s4 ,our tea*+ ord]s1 ( m5 & wom51 h _! h&s full ( "w1 & !y are almo/ )\t exception well support$4 ,"o ( ! bi%ops 9 a ,we/]n diocese1 ! great] "p ( ^: flock are ,g]mans1 has ! happ9ess ( kn[+ t all ! *ildr5 ( 8 p are 9 att5dance ei!r 9 8 p>o*ial s*ools or 9 o!r s*ools ( :i* ! tea*]s are ,ca?olics40 ,our #a1bcg1efc ,g]man ,ca?olics 9 ,am]ica are m9i/]$ to 9 spiritual ?+s by #a1cgc ,g]man prie/s4 ,!y h #icj *ur* edifices1 :ile !re are #agc o!r congregations ( !m regul>ly visit$ by prie/s1 b z yet )\t *ur* build+s4 ,! :ole numb] ( ,ca?olic prie/s 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 accord+ to ! ,ca?olic ,directory = ?is ye>1 is #e1big1 ( *ur*es #e1bib1 & ( *apels & /ations #b1gfh4 ,?us x w be se5 t ! ,g]man prie/s numb] a little m ?an "o-f\r? ( our ,am]ican ecclesia/ical army4 ,!re is a ,g]man prie/ = e #ijj ,g]man ,ca?olics4 ,h[ fai?fully !y dis*>ge _! duties1 & h[ zeal\sly ! p1 on _! "p1 assi/ _! pa/ors1 may be e/imat$ by ! fact t ! baptisms by ^! ,g]man prie/s la/ ye> numb]$ #ga1jgg--;an av]age ( m ?an "o ea* week = ea* prie/2 & t ! numb] ( *ildr5 9 ! ,g]man p>o*ial s*ools 0 #acg1cbb--;an av]age ( almo/ exactly #ajj *ildr5 = ea* prie/4 ,! foll[+ table w %[ ) approximate exactness ! numb] ( ,g]man ,ca?olic prie/s & ,g]man ,ca?olic laym5 9 ! v>i\s ,/ates or dioceses3 ,prie/s4 ,laym54 ,new ,york #adi #acd1ajj ,baltimore #ajc #ib1gjj ,p5nsylvania #ge #fg1ejj ,ohio #bjj #ahj1jjj ,indiana #acb #aah1hjj ,mi*igan #cc #bi1gjj ,k5tucky #dc #ch1gjj ,wiscons9 #afc #adf1gjj ,kansas #ac #aa1gjj ,ill9ois #ace #aba1ejj ,miss\ri #hj #gb1jjj ,m9nesota #gd #fi1fjj ,l\isiana #ch #cd1bjj ,o!r #ace #abj1cfc localities ---- -------- #a1cgc #a1bcg1efc ,! education ( ! juv5ile portion ( ?is l>ge army ( ,g]man-,am]ican ,ca?olics is p>tly 9 ! h&s ( ! tea*+ ord]s ( ! *ur*1 male & female2 p>tly 9 ! h&s ( ! p>i% prie/s2 & p>tly confid$ to private in/ructors4 ,! 8,g]man ,si/]s ( ,notre ,dame10 = example1 #ibc 9 numb]1 9 #gi congregations1 h *>ge ( ! p>o*ial s*ools & in/ruct #be1eeg *ildr54 ,!y h also #ae academies1 9 :i* #a1cge pupils are receiv+ high] education2 & #aa orphan asylums ) #a1djj *ildr54 ,ano!r bran* ( ! same si/]s h _! h\ses 9 #ag congregations1 & 9 ^! #fc tea*+ si/]s are in/ruct+ #i1jjj *ildr52 !y h also #c academies ) #gjj pupils4 ,! ,g]man ,franciscan ,si/]s1 9 #ai congregations1 h #ec tea*+ si/]s educat+ #e1gjj *ildr52 & "o academy4 ,! ,si/]s ( ! ,preci\s ,blood1 9 #aa congregations1 employ #ag ( _! numb] 9 tea*+ #ijj *ildr54 ,! ,g]man ,dom9ican ,si/]s1 ^: h\ses are 9 ,new ,york1 ,williamsburg1 & ,rac9e1 ,wiscons92 & ! ,si/]s ( ,*ri/ian ,*>ity1 at ,melrose & else:]e1 are among ! _m religi\s ord]s *iefly engag$ 9 educational "w among ! ,g]man ,ca?olics4 ,pr9ce ,bism>ck has done u a v good turn )\t wi%+ x4 ,! expulsion ( ! religi\s ord]s ( m5 & wom5 caus$ by ! p]secution ( ! *ur* 9 ,g]many compell$ ^! s]vants ( ,god to seek new homes4 ,_m ( ^! ord]s already _h h\ses 9 ?is c\ntry2 driv5 f ,g]many1 !y f\nd n m]ely a refuge b a w>m welcome & abundant "w ) _! bro!rs & si/]s "h4 ,o!rs ( !m1 n previ\sly e/abli%$ 9 ?is c\ntry1 & be+ robb$ by ! pat]nal gov]nm5t ( ,prussia ( all _! prop]ty1 arriv$ "h 9 pov]ty2 b !y 7 joyfully receiv$ & spe$ily suppli$ ) means = comm5c+ _! "w 9 ^! new & invit+ fields4 ,! ,g]man bran* ( ! ,*ri/ian ,bro!rs--8,*ri/li*e ,s*ulbrd]0--has exp]i5c$ a m>vell\s gr[?1 & is accompli%+ spl5did results 9 ! prim>y & high] education ( ! ,g]man ,ca?olic y\?4#hg ,a visit to a ,g]man ,ca?olic *ur* c sc>cely fail to be int]e/+ & pr(itable to an ,am]ican ,ca?olic4 ,he w see mu* t is edify+ & highly pleas+4 ,! congregations at ! e>ly ,masses on week-days--we speak n[ only ( :at we h ourselves obs]v$ 9 ,new ,york--are g5]ally l>ge & are compos$ ( a fair %>e ( m52 at all ! ,masses on ,sundays ! att5dance is /ill m num]\s4 ,on days ( obligation1 o!r ?an ,sundays1 ^! *ur*es are ?rong$ to _! utmo/ capacity2 at ! n9e o'clock ,mass on la/ ,corpus ,*ri/i we saw ! great ,*ur* ( ! ,r$emptori/s1 on ,?ird ,/reet1 pack$ f ! alt> rails to ! doors1 & ev5 ! spaci\s ve/ibule fill$ ) kneel+ wor%ipp]s4 ,on ?is occasion1 z on _m o!rs1 ne>ly or q "o-half ( ! congregation 7 m5--a fact :i* we emphasize1 z x contradicts ! mi/ak5 idea t ! fai? is los+ its hold ^u our m5 & is ma9ly *]i%$ only by wom54 ,!re are ?irte5 ,g]man ,ca?olic *ur*es 9 ?is city4 ,! good s5se1 ?rift1 & wise managem5t ( ! ,g]mans h borne _! natural fruit 9 _! *ur*es & religi\s h\ses z well z else:]e4 ,= example1 atta*$ to ea* ( ! two ,capu*9 *ur*es is a l>ge1 h&some1 & sub/antial conv5t = ! use ( ! fa!rs & = _! s*ools4 ,we 7 a/oni%$ at ! ext5t1 ! good arrangem5t1 & ! solidity ( ^! edifices1 & our a/oni%m5t 0 n less5$ :5 we le>n$ t !y _h bo? be5 erect$ )9 ! la/ t5 ye>s4 ,x w\ld be well1 we ?9k1 if ! relations betwe5 our ,g]man ,ca?olics & ! re/ ( u 7 made m close & intimate4 ,! bond ( fai?1 we "k1 unites u 9 all ess5tial ?+s2 b x w\ld be well = u to come ne>] toge!r 9 e way4 ,our ,g]man co-religioni/s are wor?y ( all e/eem4 ,!y are already /rong 9 numb]s4 ,!y w con/antly became /rong]4 ,! ,pall ,mall ,gazette rec5tly conta9$ a mo/ int]e/+ summ>y ( a report made by ,vice-,consul ,kruge ^u ! subject ( ,g]man emigration4 ,we quote ! foll[+ portion ( ?is summ>y3 8,emigration f ,g]many1 p>ticul>ly to ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 increas$ /eadily aft] ! memorable ye> #ahdh1 & assum$ v l>ge proportions imm$iately aft] ! *ances ( a w> betwe5 ,au/ria & ,prussia 9 #aheb & #ahec4 ,! l>ge/ numb] ( emigrants ( any ye> left 9 summ]1 #ahed1 or aft] ! decl>ation ( ! ,crimean w>--! ,unit$ ,/ates alone receiv+ #bae1jji ,g]man immigrants 9 t ye>4 ,!re appe>s a consid]able fall+ (f f #aheh to #ahfd1 b already 9 #ahfe1 :5 a probability ( a w> betwe5 ,au/ria & ,prussia became m & m visible1 ! numb] ( emigrants began to increase v mu*4 ,! ye>s f #ahff to #ahgj1 mo/ likely 9 consequ5ce ( ! suspici\s relations betwe5 ,france & ! ,nor? ,g]man ,conf$]ation1 :i* ultimately br\ght on ! w> 9 #ahgj1 give v l>ge figures4 ,ev5 ! ye> #ahgj has ! l>ge numb] ( #ia1ggi emigrants4 #8,/range to witness1' says ,consul ,kruge1 #8aft] ! close ( ! ,franco-,g]man w>1 :5 ! ,g]man ,empire _h be5 creat$1 & a prosp]ity seem$ to h come ov] ,g]many beyond any expectation1 :5 wages _h be5 almo/ d\bl$1 & :51 9 fact1 ev]y?+ look$ 9 ! brighte/ colors1 a complete emigration fev] 0 rag+ 9 all p>ts ( ,g]many'2 & ! ye>s #ahga1 #ahgb1 #ahgc %[ an almo/ al>m+ t5d5cy to quit ! ,fa!rl&4 ,?is movem5t w\ld no d\bt h cont9u$ b = ! natural *eck x receiv$ ?r\gh ! f9ancial & comm]cial crisis 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,!re are h[ev]1 at pres5t aga9 unque/ionable signs t a v l>ge emigrat+ elem5t is smold]+ 9 ,g]many1 /imulat$ by political & economical embroilm5ts :i* w break =? z soon z suffici5t hope & inducem5ts (f] !mselves 9 transatlantic c\ntries 9 ! eyes ( ! discont5t$ & despond+ ,g]mans4 ,! g5]al political aspect & ! decl9e ( ,g]man comm]ce & indu/ry at ! pres5t p]iod are1 obs]ves ,consul ,kruge1 su* t an emigration on a l>ge scale mu/ be ! natural consequ5ce ( ! rul+ /ate ( affairs4 ,among o!r illu/rations ( ! causes ( a desire on ! "p ( ! ,g]mans to leave _! native l&1 ,consul ,kruge m5tions ! religi\s #8,kulturkampf1' :i*1 he says1 9 its practical results may1 at lea/ up till n[1 be rightly t]m$ an unsuccessful move on ! political *essbo>d1 & has be5 br\ght home by degrees to ! ,roman ,ca?olic population 9 an irritat+1 h>ass+ =m4 ,betwe5 ! prie/s on ! "o h& & ! ,gov]nm5t on ! o!r ! lives ( ! ,roman ,ca?olic peasantry are made "o ( #8p]fect torm5t'2 & ^! p naturally desire to leave t c\ntry :]e1 rightly or wrongly1 !y believe _! religion attack$ or endang]$4 ,! relations betwe5 ,france & ,g]many also act p[]fully to promote emigration1 & ! huge exp5ses ( ma9ta9+ ! army1 besides a navy ( consid]able size1 contribute to swell ! emigration t5d5cy ( ! c\ntry4 ,consul ,kruge ?9ks t if ! ,au/ralian colonies c>e to h ! l>ge/ portion ( ! com+ ,g]man emigration1 at no "t h !y _h a bett] *ance ( creat+ an ext5sive movem5t to _! %ores ?an at pres5t40 ,^! rem>ks /rongly confirm ! op9ions express$ by ourselves :5 writ+ on ! same subject f\r mon?s ago4#hh ,b :5 ! wave ( ,g]man emigration aga9 rises to its =m] height1 x w turn t[>d ?is c\ntry1 z be=e1 & n to ,au/ralia4 ,"h ! ,g]man population is already s l>ge & s well-to-d t ! new-com]s w f9d !mselves at home ^u _! arrival4 ,especially w ! ,unit$ ,/ates be attractive to ! ,g]man ,ca?olics2 = "h !y w f9d _! exil$ prie/s & nuns1 already settl$ 9 _! new homes1 ) *ur*es & s*ools prep>$ = !m4 ,! return ( mod]ate prosp]ity to ! ,unit$ ,/ates w probably give ! signal = ! comm5cem5t ( ! new ,g]man exodus2 & we are sc>cely too sangu9e 9 believ+ t ?is return to prosp]ity w n be delay$ mu* long]4 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,at ,,! ,,*ur*-,,door4 ,! city lights /ill glimm]$ 9 ! squ>e1 ,%iv]$ ) morn+'s *ill ! w9t] air1 ,sc>ce yet ! ea/]n l9e ( light broke ?r\gh ,! />lit d>kness ( ! deep skies' blue4 ,^u ! sp>kl+ sn[ cle> %ad[s lay ,! moon flung ea/w>d1--z if s ! day1 ,^: unse5 com+ seem$ to fill ! air1 ,!y ye>n+ s\ght ) out/ret*$ arms ( pray]4 ,a s\nd ( bells f f>-(f t[]s broke1 ,! fro/y sil5ce ) _! peal+ woke1 ,& answ]+ bells flung back across ! sky ,! ,*ri/mas morn+'s glad1 e>?-e*o$ cry4 ,d>k1 muffl$ figures ) quick1 con/ant tread ,o'er glitt]+ ice & sn[y pa?way sp$-- ,a ga!r+ tra91 cr[d+ f lane & /reet1 ,to lay love's homage at ! ,*ild-,*ri/'s feet4 ,a s(t gleam f ! *ur*'s w9d[s fell ,across ! squ>e1 z if 9 peace to tell ,( light less cl\d$ %9+ pure )91 ,( peace m eloqu5t cleans$ s\ls %\ld w94 ,z1 ) ! ?rong+ cr[d1 my feet drew ne> ,! op5 doorway :5ce ! light /ream$ cle>1 ,! acc5ts ( a language n my own ,broke ?r\gh ! hurry+ foot/eps' monotone-- ,quick-spok5 words ( s(t ,italian spee*3 ,s f> ! simple utt]ance seem$ to rea*1 ,to ,roman skies my dream+ ?\ghts x bore1 ,:ile home's famili> walls new aspect wore4 ,seem$ x almo/1 b5ea? t d>k ( dawn1 ,z if my feet fell ,roman pavem5t on1 ,! lights t tw9kl$ ?r\gh ! op5 door ,burn+ "s alt>1 c5turies old1 be=e1 ,^: gl[1 9 tru?1 fell s(t on nor!rn fir ,o'er ^: d>k %ad[ %one ! face ( h]1 ,! l[ly ,"m-,maid1 ,lady ( ,grace1 ,foligno's ,que5 wat*+ ! holy place4 ,& %r9$ )9 lay m>tyr-sa9t ( ,rome-- ,vial & bones f anci5t catacomb ,( t f> city t seem$ f> no m1 ,^: fai? & spee* met at ! l[ *ur*-door4 ,seem+ t spee* true witness ( ! peace ,won ye>s ago1 :5 we>y e>?'s release ,! angels *ant$ 9 ! midnight sky1 ,& e>?'s ,r$eem] wak$ ) infant cry3 ,he :o _h come ! n>r[ bonds to break ,( race & nation1 :o frail fle% did take ,t ,jew & ,g5tile might "o ,fa!r claim1 ,& w9 all sweetness ?r\gh "o ,bro!r's "n4 ,sc>ce =eign seem$ ! /rang]'s vivid ^w2 ,nay1 r 0 x z if s ,i he>d ,! ,*ri/ian spee* ( "s old sa9tly age ,claim+ 9 fai? an e>li] h]itage4 ,be=e "o alt> soon our knees %\ld b5d1 ,9 "o he>t's-wor%ip soon our pray]s asc5d1 ,)9 ^? sacr$ walls--our common home-- ,z *ildr5 kneel ( "o true "m--,rome4 ,"o fai? 0 ours1 "o c\ntry all our own1 ,:]e9 all petty l&m>ks are o'er?r[n3 ,n wor%ipp+ z ,lat91 ,saxon1 ,gaul-- ,! *ildr5 ( "o ,god :o made u all4 ,ours an inh]itance s full & great1 ,ea* l[lie/ h&maid clo!d 9 royal /ate2 ,no he>t s poor b t x ?rone may be ,= ,heav5's ,k+ 9 8 inf9ity4 ,f ,rome ?is gu]don ( our fai? we hold3 ,:at ?\gh its light o'er brok5 seas is roll$8 ,unfalt]+ x %9es ?r\gh /orm-cl\ds' %ade1 ,unfail+ beacon6 by ,god's ,_s f$4 ,a =eign fai?6 ,ay1 s1 ( t /range l& ,:]e( z citiz5s our free s\ls /&1 ,^: e>?ly pa/ure is ! *ur*'s %r9e-- ,e>?'s limits lo/ )9 h] realm div9e4 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,a ,,sweet ,,rev5ge4 ,,conclusion4 ,,iv4 ,at ?is mom5t ! door-h&le 0 t\*$ on ! outside1 & ,m4 ,r\vire sprang ha/ily f 8 *air & /ation$ himself ) 8 back to ! fire1 look+ v /raight & /iff & aggressive4 ,! door sl[ly op5$ & ,mme4 ,dupuis ent]$1 pu%+ out1 at ! same "t1 ! un=tunate cat :i* 0 try+ to slip 9 ) h]4 8,no1 no1 pussy10 said ! lady1 8y got y\rself turn$ out1 & y mu/ /ay out4 ,o ! naughty m560 %e exclaim$1 laugh+ly1 z %e clos$ ! door1 8!y h be5 smok+40 8,h we be5 smok+80 said ,r\vire1 sniff+4 8,bless me6 ,i really believe we h2 x %[s h[ abs5t-m9d$ "o c be4 ,i hadn't p]ceiv$ x1 s absorb$ 7 ,george & ,i 9 our great project40 8,:at project80 ask$ madame z %e took (f h] hood & cloak4 8,are y go+ to /ay ) u1 ,m4 ,r\vire80 8,n exactly10 repli$ ! gue/1 8b = ,george & me ! result is ! same4 ,are y good at guess+ riddles1 madame80 8,y are n go+ to take ,george away ) y1 are y80 ask$ ! wife1 h] br[n eyes re/+ firmly on 84 8,) y\r p]mission1 de> lady10 answ]$ ,r\vire1 b[+ ) ironical polit5ess4 8,no1 no1 x _c be60 exclaim$ ,mme4 ,dupuis1 ) a =c$1 flick]+ smile1 look+ at him inquir+ly & speak+ l[ & hurri$ly4 8,y w ?9k me v silly to take a joke s s]i\sly1 b ,i _c help x4 ,y are play+ ) my life-spr+4 ,tell me--,i pray y tell me1 de> ,m4 ,r\vire1 t y are n go+ to take my husb& away40 8,i %all c]ta9ly leave 8 he>t ) y1 my de> lady10 answ]$ ! triumphant fri5d1 8b x is a fact t ,i am go+ to c>ry (f 8 body = a :ile4 ,! long & ! %ort ( x is ?is3 = "s "t pa/ ,george has be5 m$itat+ a return to ! l& ( ! liv+1 & he is glad to seize ?is opportunity to />t at once1 ?us obviat+ all m9or h9drances40 ,mme4 ,dupuis li/5$ sil5tly1 h] eyes ca/ d[n2 %e _h n tak5 a seat s9ce h] entrance into ! room1 & %e cont9u$ /&+1 lean+ aga9/ an arm-*air 9 front ( h] gue/4 8,x is true1 !n10 %e murmur$ :5 ,r\vire ceas$ speak+4 8,d y he> him80 cri$ h] torm5tor1 laugh+1 z a heavy ?ump 0 he>d on ! floor ( ! room above !m4 8,! madcap6 :at a r[ he is mak+ up !re ) 8 trunk4 ,he's dragg+ x ab\t z if x 7 a triumphal c>4 ,come1 n[1 madame1 y really ought n to feel surpris$ t1 aft] liv+ ?irty consecutive ye>s 9 ,sa9t-,sauveur-le-,vicomte1 a man l ,george44440 8,d n tr\ble y\rself to ent] into any explanations--,i und]/&10 int]rupt$ ,mme4 ,dupuis dryly4 8,:]e are y tak+ him80 8,:y1 to tell ! tru?1 my de> lady1 ev]y:]e2 fir/44440 8,= h[ long a "t80 aga9 int]rupt$ ! victim4 8,h[ long8 ,well1 a ye>1 p]haps1 or two ye>s 444 at mo/4 ,ah6 my de> ,mme4 ,dupuis1 :at pleasant h\rs he is prep>+ = y10 cont9u$ ,m4 ,r\vire1 :o wax$ ea* m9ute m & m va+lori\s & jubilant4 8,h[ va/ly w y\r rem>kable collection ( curiosities be enri*$ by 8 few mon?s ( travel6 ,he w br+ y back a doz5 au!ntic reliqu>ies1 & z _m ros>ies1 bless$ by ! ,holy ,fa!r himself 444 propria manu6 ,:at say y to t80 ,b ,mme4 ,dupuis _h ceas$ to li/52 %e _h ?r[n h]self into ! arm-*air be=e h] & 0 weep+ bitt]ly4 8,o my ,god6 my ,god60 7 ! only words %e spoke betwe5 h] sobs4 8,good60 gr[l$ ,r\vire1 sc[l+ at ! unhappy woman--8! elegiac /yle4 ,come1 n[10 he cont9u$1 mak+ a /ep t[>ds h] & =c+ himself to speak g5tly--8come1 n[1 my de> lady1 y are n reasonable4 ,:at is all ?is cry+ ab\t8 ,a j\rney4 ,a j\rney don't kill a man2 am n ,i a pro( ( t8 ,&1 good ,god6 sailors' wives--:at d !y d8 ,really1 ?is is too bad2 y are plac+ me 9 a mo/ annoy+ position1 madame10 sudd5ly *ang+ 8 g5tle tone to "o ( vexation4 8,y are r5d]+ my mission excessively pa9ful40 8,excuse me1 sir10 sobb$ ! /rick5 wife1 rais+ h] wet face = a mom5t4 8,y see ,i 444 ,i c't44440 ,%e c\ld n g on4 ,m4 ,r\vire began to pace ! room angrily2 8 tactics 7 at a loss1 & he f\nd 8 task m difficult ?an he _h anticipat$2 ! little 8prov9ciale0 did n resemble ! old ,indian vix5 z mu* z he _h imag9$4 ,pres5tly he /opp$ 9 front ( ! weep+ lady4 8,y are do+1 madame10 said he /]nly1 8precisely :at ,i 0 in/ruct$ to tell y ,george wi%es to avoid40 8,%all ,i n see him be=e he goes80 ask$ ,madame ,dupuis ) a fright5$ look1 half-ris+ f h] seat z %e spoke4 8,y %all see him1 if y c recov] y\r equanimity10 repli$ ,r\vire2 8if y _c1 x w be bett] = y & = him n to meet4 ,8 resolution is n to be *ang$40 8,oh6 ,i w be calm1 ,i promise y10 exclaim$ ! wife1 great drops fl[+ fa/ d[n h] pale *eeks2 89 a few m9utes 444 give me a few m9utes m4444 ,i _c 444 all at once4444 ,o ,god6 m]ciful ,god60 ,aga9 %e wept despair+ly4 8,i am compell$ to make ! rem>k1 madame10 obs]v$ ,r\vire h>%ly1 8t all ?is despair is q out ( proportion ) ! cause4 ,! deuce take x6 ,i'm n c>ry+ y\r husb& (f to ! w>40 8,no1 no2 ,i believe t he w come back aga910 sobb$ ,mme4 ,dupuis1 try+ to wipe away h] te>s4 8,y are a pi\s woman1 madame1 & n['s ! h\r to %[ y\r piety4 ,religion does n consi/ 9 only go+ to *ur*4 ,y are n to ?9k ( y\rself solely 9 ?is _w40 8,b y see1 ,m4 ,r\vire10 repli$ ! good little woman1 mak+ a great ef=t to control h] emotion1 8he's n accu/om$1 l y1 to a life ( cont9ual fatigue2 8 heal? is m delicate ?an y suspect4 ,y w take c>e ( him10 %e add$1 sudd5ly seiz+ h] enemy's "r h& ) bo? ( h]s--8y w take c>e ( him1 w y n80 8,:y1 c]ta9ly1 madame1 c]ta9ly10 answ]$ ,r\vire a trifle m g5tly2 8y may rely on me = t4 ,i promise to br+ him back to y z fre% & rosy z any lad 9 ,cot5t94 ,i give y my ^w ( honor4 ,y und]/& me1 d y n8 ,b n[1 ,i beg y1 let u h no m te>s1 especially no sc5e at p>t+40 8,i w d all y wi% me to d40 ,& ,mme4 ,dupuis =?) smil$ te>fully on ! h>d1 cold man :o _h s wantonly upset h] happ9ess4 8,look10 %e cri$ pres5tly1 z %e wip$ away ! la/ hot drops1 8x c't be p]ceiv$ t ,i h be5 cry+40 8,t's "r1 madame2 t's ! way6 ,i've great e/eem = /rong1 s+le-he>t$ wom52 = wives :o are truly ,*ri/ian & self-sacrific+4 ,& n[ t y've recov]$ y\r calmness1 all[ me to repeat to y t !re really nev] 0 any reason = su* great grief4 ,:at is a ye>8 ,graci\s heav5s6 x is no?+4 ,y w probably sp5d six mon?s ( x ) y\r daught]1 & ! rema9+ six mon?s y w pass "h 9 ! mid/ ( y\r remembrances4 ,george w n be m ?an half abs5t1 = ev]y?+ ar\nd y w br+ him con/antly be=e y2 y w meet him at e /ep60 8,take c>e1 sir1 take c>e60 said ,mme4 ,dupuis1 %ak+ h] head at him ) a fa9t smile1 8le/1 :ile y seek to com=t me1 y increase ! pa91 444 :i* y _c und]/&60 8,i beg y\r p>don1 madame2 ,i und]/& x p]fectly10 repli$ ,r\vire1 an angry gleam light+ up 8 eyes = an in/ant1 8& ,i ?\ght t ,i 0 prov+ to y t ,i d40 8,o sir6 believe me1 ,i wi% to ca/ no reflection ei!r on y\r intellig5ce or y\r k9dness2 be q sure ( t60 8,madame60 exclaim$ ! g5tleman4 8,b !re are ?+s10 cont9u$ ,mme4 ,dupuis1 giv+ at la/ free utt]ance to h] feel+s--8!re are ?+s :i* are n to be guess$4 ,h y ?\ght h[ diff]5t y\r life has be5 to ours8 ,y h be5 v wise2 y h nev] all[$ y\r he>t to be b\nd by any ( ^? ties ^: numb] & /r5g? are only recogniz$ :5 !y come to be brok54 ,yes1 y may well say t ev]y?+ "h1 ! v he>?/one itself1 =ms a "p ( our unit$ lives1 ( our remembrances1 mak+ our v ?\ghts ! same4 ,ev]y?+ ar\nd u loves u1 ev]y?+ is de> to u4444 ,s1 at lea/1 ,i believ$ until n[6 ,a few m9utes ago h[ de>ly ,i priz$ ! simple objects ?is room conta9s--all s famili> to u bo? dur+ s _m ye>s1 all be>+ traces ( our habits2 ea* "o rem9d+ u ( ! projects1 ! pleasures1 ! sorr[s we h %>$ toge!r6 ,& n[ !y are no?+ to me--!y c be no?+ to me b ! ru9s ( a false happ9ess1 ! wrecks ( a dream60 8,really1 madame1 y exagg]ate /rangely10 repli$ ,r\vire coldly2 8admitt+ t ?is j\rney ?r[s a %ade ov] ! pres5t1 ! pa/1 at lea/1 rema9s intact40 8,y are mi/ak51 sir10 return$ ,mme4 ,dupuis4 8,?is j\rney is d\btless n mu* 9 itself1 b x answ]s cruelly a "q :i* ,i h be5 accu/om$ to ask myself 9 secret ne>ly all my life3 ,is ,george happy8 ,no1 he 0 n happy2 ,i alone 0 happy4 ,i "k ! tru? at la/6 ,he 0 resign$0--%e /ruggl$ a mom5t to conta9 h] emotion--8b he 0 n happy4 ,& yet my he>t--,i feel x1 ,i am sure ( x--0 wor?y ( 82 9 e o!r respect ,i 0 inf]ior to him1 & ,i felt x bitt]ly4 ,:at companion%ip c\ld a m9d l 8 f9d 9 ! conv]sation ( a poor1 prov9cial girl1 ignorant ( ev]y?+1 kn[+ no?+ b h[ to love him80 8,y und]value y\rself10 rem>k$ h] att5tive li/5]2 8z = me1 ,i decl>e t ! m ,i "k y1 ! bett] ,i appreciate ,george's *oice ( a wife40 8,y flatt] me1 ,m4 ,r\vire10 repli$ ,mme4 ,dupuis1 smil+2 8y see me unhappy1 & y are g5]\s4 ,i w be s too1 & =give y all ! pa9 y h occasion$ me4444 ,i h hat$ y = ye>s40 8,me8 ,impossible6 ,:at _h ,i done to des]ve x8 ,b fir/ tell me0--& 8 voice 0 q k9d & g5tle--8y feel bett] n[1 d y n8 ,i don't "k h[ x is1 b really y look t5 ye>s y\ng]60 8,possibly10 said ,mme4 ,dupuis1 ) a quiet smile2 8,i ?9k t ,i am a little fev]i%--s mu* ! bett]60 8,come1 come1 *e] up6 ,& tell me1 n[1 :at pa9ful "p h ,i play$ 9 y\r exi/5ce80 8,well1 ,m4 ,r\vire10 %e began calmly1 b became m & m excit$ z %e w5t on1 8,i ne$ sc>cely tell y t e woman1 f ! v morr[ ( h] w$d+-day1 f9ds h]self 9 pres5ce ( a =midable rival--h] husb&'s unm>ri$ life4 ,nor ne$ ,i expla9 h[ difficult is ! task to make him =get all t he has giv5 up = 8 wife2 h[ almo/ impossible x is to allay 8 regret = ! gold5 age t is gone--regret :i* gr[s /rong] z ^? pa/ days rec$e f>!r & f>!r into ! di/ance & y\? fades away4 ,i1 sir1 soon p]ceiv$ t y\r "n1 incessantly on 8 lips1 0 ,george's favorite symbol ( lo/ pleasures--! inc>nation ( all ! illusions ( by-gone ye>s4 ,9 8 de> ?\ghts y repres5t$ lib]ty1 adv5ture1 & ! days ( fleet+ sorr[s & ( inf9ite hopes2 :ile ,i--,i 0 positive life1 paltry dome/ic economy1 & daily anxiety4 ,i 0 prose & y 7 poetry4 ,x 0 ) y !n t ,i _h to /ruggle1 & ,i did s ) all my /r5g? & ) all my s\l4 ,alas6 x 0 9 va92 y 7 /rong] ?an ,i4 ,ea* day ,george grew m ?\ghtful1 & x seem$ to me z if e "o ( ^? mom5ts ( sadness 0 a triumph = y4 ,h[ (t5 h ,i wept secret te>s ov] my defects1 "h1 seat$ by ?is he>?/one1 or "u ! will[-trees 9 our little g>d56 ,b ,i 0 "y !n1 & ,god took pity on me & gave me my daught]1 & y 7 ov]come4 ,n[0--h] voice fell & %e paus$ a mom5t--8n[ ! angel ( our home is gone1 & victory is once m y\rs40 8,:o kn[s80 repli$ ,r\vire1 8 voice /rangely ho>se & trembl+4 8,! la/ ^w is n yet spok54 ,y are go+ to see ,george4 ,speak to him4 ,y c /ill prev5t 8 j\rney40 8,i h promis$ y t ,i w n try to d s10 %e answ]$ g5tly4 8,b ,i give y back y\r promise60 cri$ h] gue/ vehem5tly4 8,i w n be y\r evil g5ius4 ,i am abrupt1 madame1 selfi% too1 sometimes--t's a ba*elor's pr(ession1 y "k2 b ,i am n bad--pray1 believe x40 8,i d believe x10 %e repli$1 look+ him frankly & smil+ly 9 ! eyes1 8b ,i "k ,george4 ,all my ef=ts w\ld be useless2 !y w\ld irritate him1 & no?+ m4 ,besides1 ev5 if1 by d9t ( te>s1 ,i c\ld keep him at home1 ,i w\ld n d x n[4 ,i %\ld only be add+ ano!r new & bitt] regret to ^? :i* h already poison$ 8 life4 ,& my he>t w\ld seem to reproa* me ) my victory e "t t ,i saw him sil5t or sad4 ,no2 he mu/ g60 8,all y say is true--too true10 said ,r\vire aft] a %ort pause4 8,!re is no?+ to reply2 y are "r4 ,b dep5d on me1 madame1 to %ort5 8 abs5ce40 8,i w dep5d on y2 ?ank y40 ,%e rose f h] seat z %e spoke & (f]$ h] h& to him4 ,! rep5tant gue/ clasp$ x 9 bo? ( 8 & kiss$ x1 b[+ l[ z he did s4 ,at ! same mom5t a l\d noise z ( some?+ fall+ d[n ! /airs1 foll[$ by a great confusion ( tongues1 0 he>d outside4 8,my ,god6 :at is ! matt]80 exclaim$ ,mme4 ,dupuis1 pale z dea?4 8,x is he2 ,i he> 8 voice60 ,%e ru%$ t[>ds ! door1 b be=e %e c\ld rea* x h] husb& ent]$1 boil+ ov] ) passion1 & foll[$ by ,m>ianne4 8,y're an awkw>d dunce6 ,be sil5t1 ,i comm& y60 he %\t$1 z ! maid tri$ to excuse h]self4 8,y c't make me believe t y f9d ?is trunk1 :i* has no?+ b a few %irts 9 x1 too heavy = y to c>ry4 ,! /upid creature10 he cont9u$1 turn+ to 8 wife1 8actually let my trunk roll f ! top to ! bottom ( ! /aircase60 8,well1 ! fact is10 cri$ ,m>ianne1 8ev] s9ce y told me t y 7 go+ to ,rome ,i've lo/ all /r5g? 9 my arms & legs4 ,i've no /r5g? at all4 ,go+ to ,rome1 inde$6 ,:at next80 8,! woman is crazy10 said ,dupuis1 r$ ) indignation4 8,:at bus9ess is x ( y\rs1 ,i %\ld l to "k80 8,i don't say t x's my bus9ess10 repli$ ! maid1 :o 0 z r$ & angry z h] ma/]1 8b1 all ! same1 x's a que] idea to leave mi/ress "h all alone1 at h] age too1 :ile y g to ,rome4 ,y'll be lucky if y f9d h] aga9 :5 y come back4 ,i won't answ] = x40 8,m>ianne1 take c>e60 cri$ ,dupuis1 :o _h li/5$1 spee*less ) amazem5t1 to 8 old s]vant's imp]t95ce4 8,y mu/ see t ,i am f> f pleas$40 8,i'm n surpris$ at t10 return$ %e2 8y're n pleas$ ) o!rs1 because y're n pleas$ ) y\rself4 ,t's always ! way40 8,i dismiss y f my s]vice10 cri$ h] ma/]1 9 a fury4 8,g d[n /airs directly1 ,m>ianne10 said h] mi/ress /]nly4 8,i dismiss y10 repeat$ ,dupuis2 8?\gh !y %\ld be ! la/ words ,i h to speak 9 my own h\se1 !y %all be obey$4 ,i dismiss y f my s]vice6 ,x is y\r fault also1 my de> ,re9e10 he add$ :5 ! maid _h gone f ! room2 8y all[ y\r s]vants to be too famili> ) y4 ,y see ! consequ5ce4 ,i hope y und]/& t ,i h dismiss$ t woman80 8,yes1 ,george10 answ]$ ! lady g5tly2 8,i w settle h] wages to-morr[ morn+1 if y d n *ange y\r m9d40 8,*ange my m9d60 exclaim$ h] husb&4 8,am ,i accu/om$ to *ange my m9d e five m9utes8 ,am ,i a wea!rcock1 or d y deem me s weak5$ by age t ,i c submit to be lectur$ by my own s]vants80 8,i beg y1 de>1 n to say ano!r ^w on ! subject4 ,%e %all g away to-morr[4 ,b ,i want to "k1 ,george1 if y h all y ne$4 ,let me look into y\r trunk1 w y8 ,m5 don't "k mu* ab\t we>+-app>el1 & :5 "o is travell+ ! m]e/ trifle t is miss+ suffices to put "o out ( sorts = ! :ole day4 ,i "k t y c buy :atev] y want1 b :]e's ! use :5 y c avoid x8 ,& !n1 too1 ,i wi% to make y ?9k ( me all ! "t1 y gadab\t60 8,d z y l1 love10 said ,george2 8"h are ! keys40 8,well1 ,tom10 he cont9u$1 :5 ! lady _h clos$ ! door beh9d h]1 8x seems to me t %e receiv$ ! news v well inde$40 8,p]fectly2 d y "k1 ,george1 y\r wife possesses "s great qualities80 8,i "k %e does10 return$ ,dupuis1 look+ inquisitively at 8 fri5d's s]i\s1 almo/ d[nca/ c\nt5ance4 8,%e is %y & excessively timid1 & t does h] wrong10 w5t on ,r\vire4 8,i told y s1 my de> fri5d10 cri$ ,dupuis eag]ly4 8,%e 0 afraid ( y at d9n]4 ,n[1 ,i w\ld bet any sum t1 ! ice once brok51 y h>dly recogniz$ h]40 8,x is true4 ,"u ! influ5ce ( deep emotion--= ,i w n conceal t %e 0 at fir/ v mu* affect$--%e f\nd expressions1 directly f h] he>t1 :i* a/oni%$ me40 8,%e has pl5ty ( he>t1 t's c]ta960 exclaim$ ! gratifi$ husb&4 8,& y may add10 said 8 fri5d1 8t %e possesses a mo/ ref9$ & elevat$ m9d40 8,i "k x1 ,tom--,i "k x well60 cri$ ,dupuis ) delight4 8,i'm n a blockhead1 hey8 ,d y suppose t ,i %\ld h m>ri$ h]1 if ,i _h n kn[n all t8 ,& if x _h to be done aga91 ,i %\ld d x aga94 ,i am n only happy 9 ! woman ,i h *os51 ,tom1 b ,i am pr\d ( h]6 ,%e has "s slight defects--,i see !m z well z any "o--b1 bless me6 ( :at consequ5ce is a little awkw>dness1 or p]haps a few p>i% prejudices1 :5 y f9d 9 ! same woman ! mo/ self-sacrific+ t5d]ness1 ! mo/ exquisite good s5se & uprightness1 ! mo/ f]v5t & unassum+ piety--9 %ort1 all ! virtues t c captivate an hone/ man80 8,ha6 ha60 laugh$ ,r\vire1 slapp+ him c>ess+ly on ! %\ld]4 8,an hone/ man--!re y are6 ,well1 well6 all "r40 8,:at d y mean80 ask$ ,dupuis1 a/oni%$4 8,i mean10 repli$ ,r\vire1 8t ! conclusion ( y\r little spee* is p]fectly cle>3 ?9k+ bett] ab\t our j\rney1 & e/imat+ m coolly ! value ( ! treasure t rema9s 9 ! h\se1 y h lo/ ! c\rage to leave x4 ,9 %ort1 y are ab\t to let me g away alone4444 ,i c und]/& p]fectly t x %\ld be s40 8,b ,i swe> 4440 cri$ ,dupuis4 8,say no m1 say no m10 int]rupt$ 8 fri5d4 8,i und]/& x all p]fectly1 ,i tell y40 8,y misund]/&1 y mean10 said ,dupuis angrily4 8,i h nev]1 = "o mom5t1 =gott5 my wife's good qualities1 b1 7 %e t5 times ! sa9t %e is1 x is n less true t ,i h be5 liv+ ! life ( a snail4 ,good heav5s6 ,i %all be bett] able to appreciate h] _m virtues :5 no consci\sness ( intellectual degradation is pres5t to spoil my enjoym5t40 8,y are too absurd1 ,george6 ,y make me laugh ) y\r #8intellectual degradation4'0 8,y did n laugh half an h\r ago10 retort$ ,dupuis1 8:5 y depict$ x 9 colors 444 well1 9 colors :i* n ev5 y\r fri5d%ip = me c\ld s(t540 8,is x possible t y did n p]ceive t ,i 0 je/+8 ,h[ s+ul> x is t !re's n an intellig5t man 9 ,france :o1 if he is condemn$ to live 9 ! prov9ces1 f> f ,p>is1 does n fancy t he is becom+ idiotic6 ,i _h a pres5tim5t t y suff]$ f ?is monomania1 & ,i amus$ myself by excit+ x4 ,i _h be5 dr9k+1 y "k2 let t be my excuse40 8,h[ev] t may be10 answ]$ ,dupuis1 a cold1 /ubborn expression /eal+ ov] 8 face & fix+ itself !re1 8,i am m ?an ev] resolv$ to travel2 if ,i hesitat$ be=e1 ,i d s no long]4 ,i confess t ,i 0 afraid ( ! effect my int5tion w\ld produce on my wife1 b h] calmness removes all my scruples40 8,li/5 to me1 ,george1 ,i beg y10 repli$ 8 fri5d e>ne/ly3 8don't tru/ too mu* to appe>ances2 y\r wife affects a firmness %e is f> f feel+4 ,i "k44440 8,y "k60 int]rupt$ ,dupuis4 8,y "k t y beg9 to ?9k t ,i %all be 9 y\r way1 & s y want to ca/ me ov]40 8,no1 ,george1 no--no?+ ( ! k9d4 ,y don't und]/& me4 ,i s9c]ely believ$1 f :at y said1 t y _h *ang$ y\r m9d4 ,i ?\ght t ,i 0 anticipat+ y\r wi%es 9 giv+ back y\r promise to g ) me4 ,b if y really p]si/ 9 y\r int5tions1 all "r 444 ,i am delight$40 8,"h are ! horses10 bawl$ ,m>ianne1 op5+ ! door sudd5ly & !n %utt+ x ) a bang4 8,t old woman w\ld take my life1 if %e c\ld10 said ,r\vire1 laugh+4 8,n[1 !n10 he cont9u$1 tak+ up 8 cloak1 8let's gird up our lo9s4 ,by ! bye1 ,i ?9k ,i rememb] t y nev] c sleep 9 a coa*40 8,i beg y\r p>don1 ,i c sleep p]fectly well40 8,s mu* ! bett]4 ,allons6 ,bravo6 ,are ! horses put to1 ,i wond]8 ,does ?is w9d[ look out ^u ! /reet80 ,r\vire op5$ ! sa% z he spoke1 b clos$ x quickly4 8,:at a w9d6 ,x's t]rible--cold en\gh to split a rock6 ,n[ ,i ?9k ( x1 "o ( ! glasses ( ! po/-*aise is brok54 ,i'm afraid y'll be froz5 to dea?1 ,george40 8,don't tr\ble y\rself ab\t me10 repli$ ,dupuis1 putt+ on 8 ov]coat4 8,i c be> cold l a ,lapl&]40 8,all "r60 ,! clock at ?is mom5t /ruck n9e1 & ,madame ,dupuis ent]$ ! room1 c>ry+ a s(t ,india %awl susp5d$ f h] arm4 ,! poor lady 0 v pale4 8,ev]y?+ is ready10 %e said ) a trembl+ voice1 8& "h are y\r keys1 de>4 ,y w see t ,i h add$ "s few little ?+s t y _h =gott54 ,& "h is a com=t] = y4 ,i've cut my old ca%m]e %awl 9 two1 & half ( x w be v nice to wrap r\nd y\r ?roat2 x is v w>m40 8,h[ fooli% ( y to cut up y\r %awl60 cri$ ,dupuis4 8,h[ev]1 s9ce 'tis done1 ,i accept2 b x really 0 v fooli% ( y40 8,"h is ! o!r half = y1 ,m4 ,r\vire10 said madame1 pres5t+ x ) a k9d smile4 8,= me60 cri$ ,r\vire1 tak+ x f h] ) respectful eag]ness4 8,?ank y1 ?ank y mo/ s9c]ely60 8,y w rememb] y\r promises1 w y n80 ask$ ! lady g5tly1 fix+ h] eyes on 84 ,r\vire b[$ & turn$ away abruptly4 8,y w write to our daught]1 ,george8 ,y w n fail80 8,i w write to h]--to bo? ( y--(t51 (t510 answ]$ ,george 9 a husky voice1 & pull+ 8 travell+-cap ov] 8 eyes4 8,! #ab? ( ,janu>y60 sudd5ly exclaim$ ,r\vire1 :o 0 w>m+ 8 feet at ! fire1 :ile he exam9$ an almanac plac$ on ! *imney-piece4 8,is x really ! #ab? ( ,janu>y to-day80 8,x really is10 repli$ ,mme4 ,dupuis4 8,:y d y ask8 ,is !re any p>ticul> remembrance atta*$ to t date80 8,x is a date :i* int]e/s me only10 repli$ ,r\vire 9 a tone ( inf9ite sadness4 8,five ye>s ago ?is v ev5+1 almo/ at ?is same h\r1 ,i 0 pass+ ?r\gh an ordeal ,i %all nev] =get4 ,n[1 ,george1 are y ready80 he add$ ) abrupt impati5ce4 8,:at k9d ( an ordeal8 ,:at _h happ5$ to y8 ,an accid5t80 ask$ ,george1 ) int5se int]e/4 8,no1 n an accid5t1 b ,i 0 v ill1 :i* is always a mis=tune--& ill 9 an inn1 :i* is horrible40 8,p are ill ev]y:]e10 rem>k$ ,dupuis s5t5ti\sly4 8,true2 b ! impressions made on y by sickness & dea? v>y accord+ to ! circum/ances 9 :i* !y surprise y2 y c sc>cely conceive h[ mu*1 unless y h _h ! exp]i5ce40 8,p%aw6 dea? is dea? "u all circum/ances2 x is always equally unpleasant60 cri$ ,dupuis4 8,ah6 y ?9k t4444 ,i %\ld l to h se5 y4444 ,well1 ,i'll tell y my /ory4 ,x happ5$ at ,pes*i]a1 on ! ,lago di ,gu>dia--a lovely c\ntry2 we'll pass ?r\gh x1 & ,i'll %[ y ! h\se4 ,i 0 deta9$ !re by a fev] ( a some:at p]nici\s "*4 ,all w5t on well1 h[ev]1 dur+ eight days--= ,i 0 deliri\s ! :ole "t1 & knew no?+ ( :at 0 pass+--till "o f9e ev5+1 ! ev5+ ( ! #ab? ( ,janu>y1 :5 ,i sudd5ly came to myself1 s weak 9 body1 s anxi\s 9 _s1 & at ! same "t ) su* an extraord9>y lucidity ( m9d t ,i felt conv9c$ ,i 0 at ! po9t ( dea?4 ,i h pass$ ?r\gh _m bitt] mom5ts 9 ! c\rse ( my life--cruel mom5ts--:i* nev]!less ,i c ?9k ( n[ ) a k9d ( pleasure2 b :5 ,i recall to m9d my awak5+ 9 t inn-*amb]1 a cold %iv] runs ?r\gh me2 ,i %udd]60 ,r\vire paus$ z ,m>ianne ent]$ ! room2 ,mme4 ,dupuis sign$ to h] imp]atively n to int]rupt1 & ! maid rema9$ /&+ ne> ! door4 8,:at did y see t c\ld make su* a fe>ful impression on y80 ask$ ,george1 mov+ a little ne>] to 8 fri5d4 8,no?+ v horrible2 only "s p :o 7 wait+ = me to die1 an old woman & a "y doctor :o 7 conv]s+ toge!r 9 a corn]1 & a prie/ :o 0 kneel+ at ! foot ( my b$4 8,!y =m$ to my eye a picture ^: accessories 7 ! dirty1 fad$ curta9s ( ! c\* on :i* ,i 0 /ret*$ & ! t>ni%$1 het]og5e\s furniture ( a lodg+-h\se4 ,b ! ignoble surr\nd+s1 ! prep>ations = dea? ev51 caus$ me no emotion2 :at revolt$ me--/irr$ up my v s\l to prote/--0 ! neglect1 ! brutal lack ( *>ity--sav+ ! pres5ce ( ! prie/--! desolate isolation1 ! void ( all human sympa?y 9 :i* ,i realiz$ t ,i 0 at t mom5t dy+4 ,h[ di/9ctly ,i c recollect ! pitiful1 suppliant look ) :i* ,i gaz$ ar\nd me1 z if try+ to int]l9k ! life t 0 escap+ me ) any1 ! slighte/1 e>?ly object2 z if seek+ to discov] "s sign ( int]e/1 ( pity ev51 9 ! impassible faces :i* look$ s calmly on me6 ,my agoniz$ he>t long$ = any trifle--a picture1 a vase1 a *air--:i* _h kn[n me1 & to :i* ,i c\ld say f>ewell4 ,b all 0 /range40 8,dea? nev] c be agreeable10 rem>k$ ,dupuis crabb$ly4 8,:5 ! la/ h\r is ^u u x is dismal to be alone1 ,i don't say ! contr>y2 b ,i c't see t x is m *e]ful to be surr\nd$ by a weep+ family40 8,i ?9k t y w\ld h felt z ,i felt !n10 repli$ ,r\vire ) melan*oly gravity2 8! dea? :i* ,god has orda9$ = m5--! dea? :i* mo/ m5 die1 :i* f9ds consolation & resignation 9 ! te>s ( t5d] regret %$ by lov+ fri5ds--t dea? appe>$ to me1 9 my solit>y agony1 l a sweet1 untr\bl$ fea/4444 ,i made _m a s+ul> reflection t night6 ,b come1 ,george1 are y ready80 8,:5 y w2 444 b1 fir/1 :at 7 y\r reflections80 8,well1 to tell y ! tru?1 ,i lo/ some:at ( my self-suffici5cy4 ,& !n ,i congratulat$ myself a little less on ! pa? ,i _h *os5 = my life's j\rney4 ,:y n say x8 ,! book ( life seem$ sudd5ly to be op5$ be=e me1 & ,i read on e page1 trac$ by ,god's own h&1 ! words #8duty & sacrifice4' ,i _h reject$ t law4 ,hi!rto ,i _h only se5 its h>d%ips2 n[ ,i recogniz$ its b5efits4 ,i _h avoid$ its bonds t ,i might live indep5d5tly1 & exile & isolation _h be5 my lot4 ,i _h fanci$ t1 by escap+ ! usual dull r\t9e ( humble duties1 ,i %\ld w9 = myself a happ9ess unkn[n--pleasures inconceivable to ! vulg> cr[d4 ,alas6 ,i f\nd t ,i _h exp]i5c$ no?+ save a loveless y\?1 a solit>y old age1 & an unlam5t$ dea?4 ,!n1 ,george--!n ,i und]/ood :at an errone\s price we pay = ! indulg5ce ( our selfi%ness40 8,7 y long 9 ?is agitat$ /ate80 ask$ ,dupuis4 8,long en\gh = x to be indelibly impress$ on my memory10 repli$ 8 fri5d4 8,:5 ! "y physician p]ceiv$ t ,i 0 look+ at him1 he arose & approa*$ me1 & ,i felt ! t\* ( 8 h&1 cold & indiff]5t z 8 he>t4 ,i pu%$ x away & clos$ my eyes4 ,& !n a vision ( my fa!r's dea?-b$ fla%$ be=e me1 di/9ct & cle>4 ,i saw aga91 gr\p$ ar\nd x1 ! fai?ful fri5ds ( 8 y\?--our anci5t s]vants1 ! old doctor1 ! :ite-hair$ prie/1 &1 de>e/ ( all1 my "m1 my good "m4 ,!y lean$ ov] him1 !y wip$ 8 damp br[1 !y smil$ at him ?r\gh _! te>s2 !y _h gladd5$ 8 life1 & !y 7 beside him n[1 to *e] & su/a9 him z he pass$ away6 ,my dri$-up he>t melt$ )9 me z ,i gaz$ on ?is vision ( a sc5e ,i _h long s9ce ceas$ to recall1 & ,i bur/ into te>s2 !y sav$ me60 ,r\vire /opp$1 ov]p[]$ by 8 emotion1 &1 cov]+ 8 eyes ) 8 h&1 leant =w>d aga9/ ! mantle-%elf4 8,^! recollections are too pa9ful10 said ,dupuis g5tly4 8,!y are pa9ful10 repli$ ,r\vire1 8 voice ho>se & trembl+1 8& ev]y?+ ,i see ar\nd me "h awak5s !m4 ,oh6 h[ alike ^! old h\ses are10 he cont9u$1 speak+ to himself & look+ ar\nd ! room4 8,all ?is is famili> to me4 ,!re /ood my "m's little "w-table ne> ! w9d[1 j z t is--,i always f\nd h] seat$ at x :5 ,i came home = a holiday--& !re1 9 ! *imney-corn]1 0 ! great arm-*air 9 :i* my fa!r always sat4 ,& ! family portraits look$ d[n f ! walls j z ^! d4 ,!re1 z "h1 ! trace ( two lives closely entw9$1 nev] to be sep>at$1 0 visible ev]y:]e4 ,:y did ,i n le>n by _! example8 ,:y 0 ,i compell$ to drag my we>y1 vagrant life1 my unceas+ remorse1 all ov] ! wide _w1 ere ,i c\ld compreh5d t !y 7 happy8 ,did !y "k t !y 7 happy8 ,i d\bt x4 ,h[ (t5 ,i h he>d my fa!r speak ) envy ( ! v pleasures ,i h f\nd s holl[6 ,h[ (t5 !y confid$ to me _! mutual grievances6 ,& yet :5 "o w5t ! o!r c\ld n /ay4 ,de> old fa!r6 de>e/ "m60 8,my de> fri5d60 :isp]$ ,george4 8,& ,i10 cont9u$ ,r\vire1 ) increas+ emotion--8,i sold _! home z soon z x 0 empty--,i _h ! he>t to d t6 ,i sold ! room :]e ,i 0 born2 ,i sold all our family traditions2 ,i sold ! anci5t1 fai?ful fri5d%ips :i* seem$ to adh]e to ! h\se & soil4 ,i ali5at$ my patrimony4444 ,i rivet$ ! *a9 ( egotism ,i 0 s eag]ly =g+4 ,i did my "w well2 no k9d c>e1 no fri5dly companion%ip w ev] be ! solace ( my old age4 ,i h no?+ to (f] 9 return--n ev5 ! bribe ( a legacy4 ,i _c ev5 buy back t humble home2 my la/ days may n be %elt]$ by ^? walls ^: v %ad[s ,i h le>n$ to love4 ,i may n ev5 die !re4 ,come6 let u g10 he add$ ) vehem5ce1 da%+ away ! te>s :i* sudd5ly inundat$ 8 face4 8,yes1 ,tom1 we w g0--& ,george seiz$ 8 fri5d's h&--8we w g1 if y refuse to accept a bro!r's place by my fireside4 ,& y1 ,re9e10 he said1 turn+ to 8 wife1 8dry y\r te>s & =get ?is h\r's +ratitude4 ,x 0 ! fir/2 x %all be ! la/60 8,o ,george1 my husb&60 sobb$ ! sweet little woman z %e gave him ! kiss ( p>don2 !n1 approa*+ ,r\vire ) g5tle grace1 %e said s(tly & besee*+ly3 8,w n ! happ9ess y h re/or$ to u tempt y to rema9 ) u8 ,we %\ld be s glad to %>e x ) y60 8,madame1 de>1 good fri5ds10 /amm]$ ! gue/4444 8,o ,george6 y h caught me 9 ! v sn>e ,i spread = y40 ,he sank into a *air1 ov]come by 8 emotion1 :ile ,george & ,re9e /ood by him1 clasp+ 8 h&s 9 !irs4 8,oh60 sigh$ he at la/1 8x is too sweet a dream = su* a =lorn wret* z ,i am40 8,he w /ay ) u60 exclaim$ ,mme4 ,dupuis joyfully4 8,& ,i w g & make 8 b$ 9 ! be/ blue *amb]10 cri$ ,m>ianne1 wip+ h] eyes ) h] apron4 ,! poor girl _h be5 /&+ quietly ne> ! door1 an involunt>y li/5]1 dur+ almo/ ! :ole ( ,r\vire's confession4 8,:at6 ! deuce6 ,m>ianne60 gr[l$ ,r\vire1 ris+ ha/ily f 8 seat4 8,i'm go+ to make y\r b$1 sir60 cri$ ,m>ianne1 9 great good-humor4 8,v well1 !n2 b don't let ! head be l[] ?an ! heels1 my good creature1 z y h\se-maids g5]ally manage x4 ,slope x d[n g5tly f head to foot1 m9d y1 &44440 ,he /opp$ a mom5t1 !n smil+ly resum$3 8,make x z y w1 ,m>ianne2 ,i'm sure x w be fir/-rate4 ,y see10 he add$1 turn+ t[>d 8 ho/s :5 ,m>ianne _h left ! room1 8h[ ?is disgu/+ egotism crops up incessantly2 444 y mu/ try to cure me ( x4 ,oh6 :at a re/ ,i'm go+ to h n[10 he exclaim$ z he ?rew himself on ! s(a4444 8,madame1 de> madame1 w y d me a favor8 ,i "k :at ! pa9s ( exile are by sad exp]i5ce--pray1 let ! cat come 960 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,! ,,rec5t ,,prote/ant ,,episcopal ,,conv5tion ,,& ,,congress4 ,?is conv5tion1 :i* met 9 ,bo/on on ! #c;d ( ,octob] & cont9u$ 9 session = tw5ty days1 0 ! tri5nial 8,conv5tion ( ! ,prote/ant ,episcopal ,*ur* 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates ( ,am]ica40 ,! bi%ops sat 9 a h\se by !mselves & conduct$ _! proce$+s 9 secret1 foll[+ 9 ?is ! prec$5t ( ! ,anglican ,*ur* z well z ! cu/om ( ! ,roman ,ca?olic ,*ur* 9 its prov9cial & pl5>y c\ncils4 ,! ,h\se ( ,deputies consi/$ ( "o hundr$ & eighty cl]gym5 & "o hundr$ & eighty laym51 repres5t+ =ty-five dioceses1 & eight cl]gym5 & eight laym5 repres5t+ eight 8mission>y jurisdictions40 ,^! sat 9 public1 & a v]batim report ( _! proce$+s is be=e u4 ,among ! lay delegates 7 sev]al g5tlem5 ( national fame--! ,hons4 ,john ,w4 ,mayn>d1 ( ,p5nsylvania2 ,?omas ,a4 ,h5dricks1 ( ,indiana1 ! ,democratic c&idate = ! ,vice-,presid5cy at ! rec5t election2 ,john ,w4 ,/ev5son1 ( ,k5tucky2 ,john ,w4 ,hunt] & ,l4 ,brad=d ,pr9ce1 ( ,long ,isl&2 ,g54 ,c4 ,c4 ,augur1 ,u4 ,s4 ,army2 ,daniel ,r4 ,magrud] & ,montgom]y ,blair1 ( ,m>yl&2 ,rob]t ,c4 ,w9?rop1 ( ,massa*usetts2 ,g5]al ,j4 ,h4 ,simpson1 ,u4 ,s4 ,army2 ,hamilton ,fi%1 ,cambridge ,liv+/on1 & ,w4 ,a4 ,davies1 ( ,new ,york2 ,morrison ,r4 ,waite1 ( ,ohio2 & ,geo4 ,w4 ,?ompson & ,ri*>d ,p>k]1 ( ,virg9ia4 ,x is n probable t any ( ! o!r sects c\ld m>%al laym5 l ^! to sit 9 its c\ncils4 ,we m5tion _! names because ! li/ af=ds "s explanation ( ! fact t ! social & political influ5ce ( ! ,prote/ant ,episcopalians is va/ly out ( proportion to _! num]ical /r5g?4 ,at a prelim9>y session1 ! bi%ops & deputies be+ toge!r1 ,dr4 ,williams1 ! ,bi%op ( ,connecticut1 prea*$ a s]mon 9 :i* he introduc$ a subject t subsequ5tly occupi$ mu* ( ! att5tion ( ! conv5tion--8! mo/ ?reat5+ social evil ( our "t1 ! gr[+ lack ( sympa?y betwe5 diff]5t classes & individuals ( su* classes40 8,to-day10 he said1 8we see great *asms op5+ ev]y:]e because ( ?is1 :i* ?reat5s *ur* & /ate alike ) sad disa/]40 ,& he add$3 8,i ?9k ^? *asms are m entirely unreliev$ & gha/ly 9 ?is c\ntry ?an 9 almo/ any o!r4 ,i "k t we h n be5 wont s to ?9k or speak1 & ,i "k t to say ?is involves "s *ance ( incurr+ sev]e displeasure2 b ,i fully believe x to be true4 ,9 mo/ l&s !re are ?+s--,i speak ( ?+s outside ( ,*ri/ian sympa?ies & labors--t some:at bridge ov] ^! ?reat5+ sev]ances4 ,!re are anci5t memories2 ance/ral (fices & m9i/ries t 9 _! long cont9uance h almo/ become b9d+ laws2 relations1 long endur+1 ( patronage & cli5t%ip2 & _m o!r ?+s besides4 ,) u--we may z well face ! fact--^? ?+s h1 = ! mo/ "p1 no exi/5ce4 ,! "o only help+ ?+ we h--/ill ap>t f :at 0 j allud$ to--is political equality4 ,& h[ mu* virtue has t %[n itself to h 9 press+ exig5cies & em]g5cies8 ,:51 all at once1 9 ! late summ] mon?s1 t yawn+ *asm op5$ at our feet :i* appe>$ to ?reat5 ne>ly ev]y?+ 9 ord9>y life1 h[ little !re seem$ to be to turn to6 ,!re /ood on ei!r side cont5d+ =ces 9 app>5tly irreconcilable opposition1 & ev]y:]e we he>d ! cry ab\t rights6 rights6 rights6 till no?+ else 0 he>d4 ,if "s few voices d>$ to speak ( duties !y 7 lo/ 9 ! angry clamor4 ,& yet ^? voices mu/ be he>d4 ,^? words ab\t duty on ! "o side & ! o!r mu/ be li/5$ to1 if ev] we are to h m ?an an arm$ truce betwe5 ^! p>ties--a truce :i* may at any "t bur/ out into desolat+ /rife40 ,dr4 ,williams' rem$y 01 ( c\rse1 t ! ,prote/ant ,episcopalians %\ld tea* ! p _! duties4 ,to d ?is1 h[ev]1 !y mu/ fir/ get ! he>+ ( ! p4 ,b ?is is j :at !y h fail$ to get1 & w always fail 9 gett+--c]ta9ly s long z !y provide f9e *ur*es ) eloqu5t prea*]s = ! ri*1 & a v diff]5t ord] ( prea*]s & *ur*es = ! poor4 ,! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 be=e ^: alt>s all di/9ctions ( e>?ly rank & position disappe>1 c & does tea* ! p :at _! duties are1 & %e does x ) effect1 s9ce h] prie/s speak ) au?ority & by virtue ( an inconte/ably div9e commission--two ?+s q unkn[n among ! sects4 ,?is is :at ,rev4 ,hugh ,?ompson felt & ackn[l$g$ :51 9 ! ,episcopal ,*ur* ,congress held 9 ?is city1 he said3 8,:at is ! wor? ( a *ur* 9 ?is _w except z a moral tea*]--except ?is3 to get ! ,t5 ,comm&m5ts kept on e>?8 ,! *ur* canons are usually busy ) que/ions affect+ g>m5ts1 ge/ures1 po/ures1 & ! or?odoxy ( ! ,pray]-,book1 b r>ely d we f9d any moral legislation4 ,!re are pl5ty ( in/ructions to ! cl]gy & bi%ops1 & we are l$ to ?9k :at a wick$ lot ( p ^! cl]gy & bi%ops mu/ be to ne$ all ^! laws1 & :at a good & pi\s laity we mu/ h :5 !y h no ne$ ( su* legislation6 ,! *ur* gives no real expression ( op9ion on ! complicat$ que/ions ( m>riage1 s t "o m9i/] may bless a union :ile ano!r w\ld n d s "u any circum/ances4 ,is x "r t ! *ur* %\ld evade su* responsibilities z ^!8 ,! *ur* mu/ place itself pla9ly on record4 ,! *ur* mu/ be to a millionaire & begg> ! same1 mu/ dem& equal ju/ice = all--= ! railway presid5t & ! railway brakeman1 = ! wor%ipp] 9 ! gild$ temple & 9 ! ord9>y meet+-h\se4 ,su* a *ur*1 ) ! c\rage & fe>lessness & ability to tell & en=ce ! et]nal tru?1 )\t fe> or favor1 is :at ?is c\ntry is wait+ =1 & w\ld h an influ5ce "h unequall$ s9ce ! days ( ,a?anasius40 ,! fir/ two days ( ! conv5tion 7 sp5t *iefly 9 r unseemly discussions ^u a proposition to pr9t fifte5 hundr$ copies ( ,dr4 ,williams' s]mon1 to appo9t a committee 8to consid] ! importance ( ! practical pr9ciples enunciat$ 9 x10 & 9 attempts to beg9 a debate ^u ?ree am5dm5ts to ! con/itution propos$ ?ree ye>s ago by ! la/ conv5tion4 ,mu* int]e/ 0 excit$ by "s rem>ks by ! ,rev4 ,dr4 ,h>wood1 ( ,connecticut1 :o ?\ght t "o ( ! mo/ press+ duties ( ! conv5tion w\ld be ! inv5tion ( a me?od :]eby cl]gym5 :o _h gr[n tir$ ( _! "w might be retir$ )\t incurr+ disgrace4 ,x is curi\s to obs]ve h[ ! ,ca?olic doctr9e1 8once a prie/ always a prie/10 /ill l+]s among ! laity ( ?is ,prote/ant body1 :ile its cl]gym51 or "s ( !m1 seem anxi\s to de/roy x4 ,dr4 ,h>wood compla9$ t al?\gh at pres5t ! regulations ( 8 *ur* p]mitt$ any cl]gyman to 8)draw f ! m9i/ry = causes n affect+ 8 moral "*10 nev]!less 8some:at ( a /igma re/s ^u ! man1 & p may ev5 po9t to 8 *ildr5 & say1 #8,!re g ! *ildr5 ( a disgrac$ cl]gyman4'0 ,?is /ate ( ?+s 0 f\nd to be 8a griev\s burd502 = !re 7 numb]s ( good fell[s :o feel t 8!y are out ( place 9 ! m9i/ry ( ! ,prote/ant ,episcopal ,*ur*10 & :o /ill cont9ue 9 t s]vice because !y fe> to incur disgrace by leav+ x4 ,dr4 ,h>wood drew a pitiful picture ( ! condition ( ^! unhappy p]sons3 8,!y may h *ang$ _! m9ds ab\t "s doctr9e2 !y may believe too mu* or too little2 !y may be drift+ t[>ds a blank unbelief or t[>ds a wret*$ sup]/ition2 !y may feel t !y h mi/ak5 _! call+ & _c d _! "w1 = nei!r _! he>ts nor _! m9ds are 9 x40 ,we agree ) ,dr4 ,h>wood t 8 *ur* w\ld be bett] (f )\t su* p>sons2 & x is sad to record t 8 proposition1 look+ t[>ds ! adoption ( a *eap & easy1 al?\gh 8honorable10 me?od ( gett+ rid ( !m1 0 n f9ally successful4 ,on ! ?ird day ( ! conv5tion ! ,rev4 ,dr4 ,de ,kov51 ( ,wiscons91 br\ght =w>d ! "q ( *ang+ ! "n ( ! ,prote/ant ,episcopal ,*ur*4 ,?is proposition 0 made 9 ! int]e/ ( t section ( x :i* foll[s ! ,anglican rituali/s4 ,?is section has a real or affect$ horror ( ! ^w 8,prote/ant02 its memb]s wi% to p]suade !mselves t !y are ,ca?olics--& ! wi% is v natural & mo/ praisewor?y--b !y are resolv$ nev] to seek ! reality & yield to ! liv+ au?ority ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*4 ,9 ord] to avoid ?is submission1 !y set up ! claim t !y are !mselves ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 or r 8a bran*0 ( x4 ,to make ?is claim a little less absurd ! elim9ation ( ! ^w 8,prote/ant0 w\ld be advisable2 & = "s "t pa/1 x appe>s1 an indu/ri\s propag&a = ?is purpose has be5 c>ri$ on4 ,c]ta9 ( ! bi%ops1 _m ( ! cl]gym51 & a numb] ( ! j\rnals ( ! ,prote/ant ,episcopalians h be5 enli/$ 9 ! propos$ 8re=m10 & its advocates mu/]$ all _! =ces 9 ! conv5tion4 ,dr4 ,de ,kov5 introduc$ ! matt] by read+ a pap] adopt$ 9 ! diocese ( ,wiscons9 la/ ,june1 & mov+ a resolution4 ,! pap] 0 z foll[s3 8,:]eas1 ,! ,am]ican bran* ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* univ]sal sic includes 9 its memb]%ip all baptiz$ p]sons 9 ?is l&2 & 8,:]eas1 ,! v>i\s bodies ( pr(ess+ ,*ri/ians1 ow+ to h] fir/ legal title1 d n realize t ! *ur* kn[n 9 law z ! #8,prote/ant ,episcopal ,*ur*' is1 9 v de$ & tru?1 ! ,am]ican bran* ( ! "o ,ca?olic ,*ur* ( ,god2 !re=e1 be x 8,resolv$1 ,t ! deputies to ! ,g5]al ,conv5tion f ?is diocese be reque/$ to ask ( ! ,g5]al ,conv5tion ! appo9tm5t ( a con/itutional commission1 to :i* ! "q ( a *ange ( ! legal title ( ! *ur*1 z well z simil> que/ions1 may be ref]r$40 ,dr4 ,de ,kov5 accord+ly pres5t$ a motion = ! appo9tm5t ( ?is commission & mov$ its ref]5ce to ! ,committee on ,con/itutional ,am5dm5ts4 ,! absurd side ( ! assumptions made 9 ! preamble is app>5t2 b ! ridicule & scorn :i* !y excite %\ld n bl9d "o to ! arrogant claim !re9 set up4 ,x is laughable to ass]t t a sect ) less ?an #bgj1jjj communicants1 & ) a hi/ory ( less ?an a c5tury1 claims z its memb]s all ! baptiz$ p]sons 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 includ+ sev5 or eight millions ( ,roman ,ca?olics2 x is /ill m ludicr\s to be told t ! reason :y we & all ! o!r 8baptiz$ p]sons0 d n recognize ?is sect z our "m ! *ur* is t up to ?is "t %e has *os5 to call h]self by a false "n4 ,! "n--! "n's ! ?+ :]e) to cat* ! consci5ce ( ! p6 ,let u only call ourselves some?+ else1 & !n 8all ! baptiz$ p]sons 9 ?is l&0--,papi/s1 ,presbyt]ians1 ,me?odi/s1 ,bapti/s1 ,mormons1 & all ! re/--w ha/5 to exclaim1 8,our long-lo/ "m6 ,behold y\r *ildr560 ,?is is ! ludicr\s side ( ! bus9ess1 & x is funny en\gh4 ,! s]i\s side ( x is ! fact t a claim s arrogant %\ld be s]i\sly pres5t$ 9 a conv5tion compos$ ( respectable1 & 9 "s cases em95t1 ,am]ican g5tlem54 ,let u see :at became ( x4 ,dr4 ,de ,kov5's motion imm$iately caus$ an animat$ debate4 ,an attempt to get rid ( x by lay+ x on ! table 0 lo/2 & aft] a disord]ly & heat$ discussion1 9 :i* ! presid5t seem$ occasionally to lose 8 head1 ! motion = ref]5ce to ! committee 0 c>ri$4 ,on ! eigh? day ( ! session ! committee1 ?r\gh ,mr4 ,hamilton ,fi%1 report$ t x 0 8inexp$i5t to in/itute any commission to revise & am5d ! con/itution ( ! *ur*10 = ! reason1 among o!rs1 t su* a commission w\ld be unlimit$ 9 its p[]s & might upset ev]y?+4 ,on ! t5? day ano!r committee1 to :om _h be5 8ref]r$ c]ta9 memorials & pap]s look+ to a *ange 9 ! legal title ( ! *ur*10 report$ t su* a *ange might impair ! legal "r ( prop]ty 9 ! sev]al dioceses1 & t x w\ld be bett] to make no *ange4 ,! two reports came up = decision on ! twelf? day ( ! session1 & ! ball 0 op5$ by ,dr4 ,de ,kov5 9 a long & clev] spee*4 ,he propos$ ! adoption ( a new resolution provid+ = ! appo9tm5t ( a commission to consid] & report ^u ! be/ me?od ( 8remov+ app>5t ambiguities10 & 8! sett+ =? our true relations to ! ,anglican communion z well z to ! :ole ,ca?olic ,*ur*40 ,he drew a v curi\s & n at all a pleasant picture ( 8 *ur* z at pres5t con/itut$4 ,s f> z ! laity are conc]n$1 anybody may be a lay memb]1 if he 8m]ely goes to *ur* a few times a ye>0 & pays money = ! support ( ! m9i/]4 8,he ne$ n be baptiz$2 he ne$ n be confirm$2 he ne$ n be a communicant4 ,he may ev5 be ,jew1 ,turk1 or infidel1 if y please1 provid$ he has ! money qualification :i* makes up ! fran*ise ( ! *ur*40 ,"h1 inde$1 is a pitiable /ate ( ?+s2 a society compos$ ( unbaptiz$ p]sons c sc>cely be call$ a ,*ri/ian association4 8,und]nea? x all10 ,dr4 ,de ,kov5 w5t on to say1 8lies ?is money qualification4 ,! p>i% elects its ve/ry1 & its ve/ry ne$ n be communicants4 ,! ve/ry & p>i% elect ! lay delegates to ! diocesan conv5tion1 & !y ne$ n be communicants4 ,! diocesan conv5tion elects ! lay memb]s ( ! /&+ committees1 & !y ne$ n be communicants40 ,! tru? is t ! rul+ laym5 ( ! sect ne$ n be1 & probably are n1 ,*ri/ians at all1 & t !y 8run ! ma*9e0 = social & political purposes1 j z !y w\ld manage a club or a political p>ty4 ,if ! laym5 are ( ?is /ripe1 :at c be said ( ! prie/s8 8,l p1 l prie/10 said ,dr4 ,de ,kov52 8,z y g ?r\gh ! l& & witness ! sorr[1 ! trials1 ! degradation ( ! p>o*ial cl]gy1 y are q well aw>e t und]nea? all lies ?is simoniacal ta9t40 ,! bi%ops are almo/ 9 z sad a /ate4 ,_! c\ncils ( advice are ! /&+ committees2 ^! may be compos$ ( unbaptiz$ m51 & ! bi%ops h no voice 9 _! nom9ation2 & 8?us y h ! m>vell\s spectacle ( a bi%op sitt+ at ! head ( 8 diocesan synod1 b b\nd by laws :i* t synod 7possibly compos$ ( non-,*ri/ians7 makes1 & 9 ! mak+ ( :i* he has _h no voice :atev]1 ei!r ( ass5t or diss5t40 ,x c\ld sc>cely be suppos$1 h[ev]1 t evils s great z ^! w\ld be remov$ simply by a *ange ( "n1 & ,dr4 ,de ,kov5 f\nd himself at la/ will+ to admit z mu*4 ,he 0 will+1 he said1 to g on = a :ile long] ) ! old "n1 al?\gh z long z x 0 reta9$ su* evil consequ5ces w\ld foll[4 ,b he insi/$ t 8! day w come :5 ?is *ur* %all dem&1 n t an accid5t ( its condition1 n t a "p ( its organization1 %\ld repres5t x to ! _w1 b t its immortal l9eage %all repres5t x40 ,! *ur* may dem& :at x pleases1 & may call itself by :atev] "n x *ooses to inv5t2 b its hi/ory is writt5 & _c be *ang$4 ,m5 w always "k t x is ! daught] ( t creature ^: fa!r 0 ,h5ry ,,viii4 & ^: nurs+ "m 0 ,que5 ,elizabe?4 ,a delegate f ,ill9ois plead$ = ! *ange ( "n1 = ! reason t he 0 tir$ ( say+ on ,sundays1 8,i believe 9 ! ,holy ,ca?olic ,*ur*10 & all ! re/ ( ! week1 8,i believe 9 ! ,prote/ant ,episcopal ,*ur*40 ,mr4 ,hamilton ,fi% decl>$ t x 0 8too late to *ange ! "n ( ,prote/ant ,episcopal10 & t if ! sect 0 n ,prote/ant x 0 no?+4 ,8 great objection1 h[ev]1 0 t if ! *ange 7 made ! *ur* w\ld be 9 dang] ( los+ its prop]ty4 ,f9ally1 on ! ?irte5? day ( ! session1 ! resolution = ! appo9tm5t ( ! con/itutional committee to consid] ?is & o!r *anges 0 vot$ d[n by a vote ( #af to #ea2 & a sep>ate resolution1 t no *ange %\ld be made 9 ! "n ( ! *ur* at pres5t1 0 c>ri$ by an almo/ unanim\s vote4 ,! conv5tion also t\*$ ^u m>riage & divorce1 b r g+]ly4 ,! ,h\se ( ,bi%ops pass$ a resolution repeal+ ! pres5t canon on ?is subject1 & adopt+ ! foll[+ 9 its place3 8,,section #a4 ,if any p]sons be jo9$ toge!r o!rwise ?an z ,god's ,^w do? all[1 _! m>riage is n lawful4 8,,sec4 #b4 ,no m9i/] ( ?is *ur* %all solemnize matrimony 9 any case :]e !re is a divorc$ wife or husb& ( ei!r p>ty /ill liv+1 & :]e ! divorce 0 obta9$ = "s cause aris+ aft] m>riage2 b ?is canon %all n be held to apply to ! innoc5t p>ty 9 a divorce = ! cause ( adult]y1 or to p>ties once divorc$ seek+ to be unit$ aga94 8,,sec4 #c4 ,if any m9i/] ( ?is *ur* %all h reasonable cause to d\bt :e!r a p]son desir\s ( be+ admitt$ to holy baptism1 or to confirmation1 or to ! holy communion1 has be5 m>ri$ o!rwise ?an z ! ^w ( ,god & discipl9e ( ?is *ur* all[1 su* m9i/]1 be=e receiv+ su* p]son to ^! ord9ances1 %all ref] ! case to ! bi%op = 8 godly judgm5t !reupon2 provid$1 h[ev]1 t no m9i/] 9 any case refuse ! sacram5t to a p5it5t p]son 9 extremis4 8,,sec4 #d4 ,no m9i/] ( ?is *ur* %all pres5t = confirmation or adm9i/] ! holy sacram5ts to any p]son divorc$1 = any cause aris+ aft] m>riage1 or m>ri$ aga9 to ano!r 9 violation ( ?is canon1 or dur+ ! lifetime ( su* divorc$ wife or husb&2 b ?is prohibition %all n ext5d to ! innoc5t p>ty :]e ! divorce has be5 = ! cause ( adult]y1 nor to any truly p5it5t p]son4 8,,sec4 #e4 ,que/ions t\*+ ! facts ( any case aris+ "u ?is canon %all be ref]r$ to ! bi%op ( ! diocese1 or1 if !re be a vacancy 9 ! episcopate1 !n to "s bi%op designat$ by ! ,/&+ ,committee1 :o %all !reupon make enquiry by a commission>y or o!rwise1 & deliv] 8 godly judgm5t 9 ! premises4 8,,sec4 #f4 ,?is canon1 s f> z x affixes p5alties1 does n apply to cases occurr+ be=e its tak+ effect1 accord+ to canon iv41 title iv40 ,f ! ,roman ,ca?olic po9t ( view !re are at lea/ two objections to ?is canon4 ,!re is no au?ority po9t$ out :]eby x may be decid$ :at x is t 8,god's ^w do? all[0 respect+ m>riage2 & ! p]mission = ! re-m>riage ( "o ( ! p>ties 9 a divorce is repugnant to ! rule ( ! *ur*1 & c\ld n = a mom5t be ass5t$ to by any "o :o holds ! ,ca?olic & ,*ri/ian doctr9e ( m>riage4 ,9 ! debate ^u ! canon x 0 urg$ t ! second section c\ld n be en=c$ among ! ,indians nor among ! negroes2 & "s ( ! cl]gym5 object$ to ! section :i* provides = ! ref]5ce ( d\btful cases to ! bi%op4 ,especial ridicule 0 ca/ ^u ! six? section1 :i*1 z "o delegate express$ x1 ass]ts t 8! long] a man has cont9u$ 9 s9 ! less s9 he has40 ,m ?an "o cl]ical delegate1 on ! o!r h&1 lift$ up 8 voice 9 favor ( 8great] fre$om 9 ! matt]10 & !y drew pa!tic pictures ( ! sad condition ( a woman divorc$ f h] husb& = incompatibility ( temp]1 = example1 &1 "u ?is canon1 unable to m>ry aga94 ,b at l5g? ! canon 0 pass$4 ,our read]s c sc>cely be expect$ to take mu* int]e/ 9 ! o!r proce$+s ( ! conv5tion4 ,!re 0 a debate1 la/+ ?r\gh sev]al days1 ^u a propos$ canon = ! creation & developm5t ( ord]s ( deaconesses1 or 8si/]hoods10 9 imitation ( our own societies ( holy wom54 ,! bi%ops wi%$ to reta9 /rict control ov] ^! possible organizations2 ! l[] h\se desir$ !m to be left q free1 or subject only to ! sup]vision ( ! p>i% cl]gyman4 ,! two h\ses c\ld n agree1 & ! matt] 0 dropp$4 ,a /ill m t$i\s debate arose f propositions = ! adoption ( a 8%ort5$ s]vice10 lay prea*+1 & ! p]missible use ( ! ,engli% ,lection>y4 ,!re 0 v little talk ab\t dogma2 & x is noticeable t ! qu>rels betwe5 ! ,rituali/s & ! ,evangelicals 7 kept entirely suppress$ dur+ ! conv5tion4 ,! only doctr9al breeze :i* animat$ ! ga!r+ 0 caus$ by ! introduction ( a pap] by ,mr4 ,judd1 ( ,ill9ois1 :i*1 on ! :ole1 is s que] t we reproduce x "h3 8,:]eas1 ,a majority ( ! bi%ops ( ! ,anglican communion at ! ,lambe? ,conf]5ce1 held 9 ! ye> ( our ,"l #ahfg1 :ile solemnly #8pr(ess+ ! fai? deliv]$ to u 9 ,holy ,scripture1 ma9ta9$ 9 ! primitive *ur* & by ! fa!rs ( ! ,engli% ,re=mation1' did also #8express ! deep sorr[ ) :i* we view ! divid$ condition ( ! flock ( ,*ri/ ?r\gh\t ! _w1 ard5tly long+ = ! fulfilm5t ( ! pray] ( our ,"l1 8t all may be "o10' & did fur!rmore #8solemnly record' & set =? ! means by :i* #8t unity w be m effectually promot$'2 & 8,:]eas1 ,! ,lambe? decl>ation 0 n only sign$ by all ! n9ete5 ,am]ican bi%ops !n & !re pres5t1 b ! :ole ,h\se ( ,bi%ops1 at ! ,g5]al ,conv5tion ( #ahfh1 also =mally resolv$ t !y #8cordially unit$ 9 ! language & _s' ( ! same2 & 8,:]eas1 ,our f]v5t pray]1 daily (f]$1 #8t all :o pr(ess & call !mselves ,*ri/ians may hold ! fai? 9 unity ( _s1' _c receive fulfilm5t unless !re be a cle> & /eadfa/ cl++ to #8! fai? once = all deliv]$ to ! ,sa9ts'2 & 8,:]eas1 ,! re/oration ( ?is #8unity ( _s' 9 ! apo/olic #8bond ( peace' among all ! ,*ri/ian p1 = :i* we ?us daily pray1 ought also to be ! object ( our mo/ e>ne/ ef=ts2 & 8,:]eas1 ,?is unity manife/ly _c be re/or$ by ! submission ( all o!r p>ts to any "o "p ( ! divid$ body ( ,*ri/1 b mu/ be rea*$ by ! glad reunion ( all 9 t fai? :i* 0 held by all be=e ! sep>ation ( corrupt times began2 & 8,:]eas1 ,! v5]able docum5ts 9 :i* ! undisput$ c\ncils summ$ up ! ,ca?olic fai? are n easily accessible to _m ( ! cl]gy1 & h nev] be5 fully set =? to our laity 9 a language #8und]/&$ ( ! p'2 !re=e 8,resolv$1 by ! ,h\se ( ,deputies ( ! ,prote/ant ,episcopal ,*ur* 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates ( ,am]ica1 ,t a memorial be pres5t$ to ! ,lambe? ,conf]5ce at its second session1 express+ our cordial ?anks = ! action ( its fir/ session 9 #ahfg1 9 :i* x enjo9$ ^u u all ! promotion ( unity #8by ma9ta9+ ! fai? 9 its purity & integrity1 z taught by ! ,holy ,scriptures1 held by ! primitive *ur*1 summ$ up 9 ! cre$s1 & affirm$ by ! undisput$ g5]al c\ncils'2 &1 9 fur!rance ( ! good "w ?us recomm5d$ & enjo9$1 we humbly reque/ ! said ,lambe? ,conf]5ce1 by a jo9t commission ( le>n$ div9es1 or o!rwise1 to provide = ! sett+ =? ( an accurate & au!ntic v]sion1 9 ! ,engli% language1 ( ! cre$s & ! o!r acts ( ! said undisput$ g5]al c\ncils conc]n+ ! fai? ?us proclaim$ by !m1 z ! /&>ds ( or?odox belief = ! :ole *ur*4 8,resolv$1 also1 ,t ! ,h\se ( ,bi%ops be respectfully reque/$ to take ord] t ?is memorial %all be duly laid be=e ! next session ( ! ,lambe? ,conf]5ce by ! h& ( su* ( its memb]s z may be pres5t !reat40 ,! debate on ?is pap] 0 some:at amus+4 ,x 0 po9t$ out t r s]i\s consequ5ces might foll[ ! g5]al dissem9ation ( 8an accurate & au!ntic v]sion1 9 ! ,engli% language1 ( ! cre$s & ! o!r acts ( ! said undisput$ g5]al c\ncils conc]n+ ! fai?02 & ! awful "q 0 ask$1 8,:o is to decide h[ _m undisput$ c\ncils !re h be580 ,b at la/ ! preamble & resolution 7 adopt$1 & we congratulate our ,prote/ant ,episcopalian bre?r5 ^u t decision4 ,_m ( !m--cl]gym5 z well z laym5--said !y did n "k :at ev5 ! fir/ six cum5ical c\ncils _h decid$4 ,if !y n[ acquire ?is k1 !y w le>n en\gh to conv9ce !m t !y are liv+ 9 h]esy1 & t _! fir/ duty is to seek = admission into ! *ur*4 8,! ,*ur* ,congress10 :i* comm5c$ its sessions 9 ,new ,york on ! #cj? ( ,octob] & cont9u$ to sit = f\r days1 0 9 "s degree a supplem5t to ! 8conv5tion40 ,at ! congress1 h[ev]1 no?+ 0 to be done2 affairs 7 simply to be talk$ ab\t4 ,9 f\r days mu* c be said3 ! pap]s read & ! spee*es made be=e ! ,congress w make a l>ge volume :5 collect$4 ,a ,ca?olic w\ld arise f _! p]usal ) a feel+ ( pr(\nd melan*oly4 ,he w\ld see ! bl9d lead+ ! bl9d & tumbl+ into ! dit*4 ,9 ,prote/antism ! op9ion ( "o man is z good z t ( ano!r2 views ! mo/ discordant may be express$ on ! same plat=m1 & !re is no arbit] to pron\nce ) infallible voice :at is tru?4 ,9 ! congress1 = in/ance1 sev]al ( its cl]ical memb]s took occasion to lavi% praises ^u ! ,roman ,ca?olic ,*ur*--"o ( !m decl>$ t ! true _s ( ! ,roman ,ca?olic ,*ur* _h always be5 8t5d]1 true1 & noble02 ano!r1 a bi%op1 extoll$ ! "w ( our mission>ies among ! ,indians1 say+ t !y 8_h done ! be/ "w10 & t _! conduct 0 9 glori\s contra/ ) t ( ! mission>ies ( ! sects1 :o act$ too (t5 l 8c>pet-bagg]s40 ,^! decl>ations did n prev5t o!r memb]s :5 speak+ f indulg+ 9 bitt] d5unciations ( 8,romanism40 ,bi%op ,pott]1 at ! op5+ ( ! congress1 w>n$ ! memb]s t !y mu/ n expect to settle any?+2 ! only good to be expect$ f _! discussions 0 su* z might foll[ ! int]*ange ( op9ion4 ,a discussion on *ur* ar*itecture 0 end$ by a m9i/] :o said t *ur*es %\ld be built :olly ) respect to ac\/ics1 & t ! ideal *ur* w\ld be a pla9 hall :]e ! voice ( ! prea*] c\ld be di/9ctly he>d4 ,! "q ( ! relation ( ! *ur* to ! /ate & to society 0 discuss$ at mu* l5g?--"s ( ! speak]s argu+ = a union ( *ur* & /ate1 & o!rs advocat+ /rict ab/95ce on ! "p ( ! *ur* f all political affairs4 ,bi%op ,littlejohn1 ( ,long ,isl&1 decl>$ t 8,! mo/ urg5t duty ( ! *ur* to ! nation 0 fir/ to v9dicate its moral fitness to sway all 9 & ar\nd x4 ,x %\ld %[ t its *>t] 0 div9e4 ,x %\ld be able to say to ! gross] p]sonality ( ! nation1 #8,come up high]2 ?is is ! way1 walk ye 9 x4' ,! fir/ duty ( ! *ur* to ! national life 0 to put its own h\se 9 ord]4 ,aga91 ! *ur* hav+ elevat$ itself to ! level :5ce x _h a "r to tea* & au?ority to guide1 its habitual att5tion %\ld n be div]t$ f its great duties to society & to ! nation4 ,! *ur*'s be/ "w 0 at ! root & ^u ! sap ( ! social tree ( life1 n ) ! )]$ & dead bran*es4 ,x 0 "h t ! *ur* 0 to ex]cise its highe/ functions ^u society & ^u ! nation4 ,let x keep be=e x t "o ( its highe/ duties 0 to %[1 bo? to society & ! individual1 t !y did n d]ive _! p]sonality f ea* o!r1 b f ,god4 ,!re 0 a w>rant = su* tea*+1 = x re/$ ^u a !ological pr9ciple4 ,humanity1 9 ! g5u9e :ole & 9 ! individual man1 _h its f\ndation 9 ,*ri/1 &1 !re=e1 = ea* !re 0 inf9ite sacr$ness1 ev5 9 ,*ri/ himself4 ,b ! *ur* _h in/ructions = society1 & especially = ,am]ican society4 ,x _h "s tea*+ = ^? :o 9 dreams & 9 revolutions cri$ out = lib]ty1 equality1 & frat]nity4 ,by h[ _m 0 ?is cry rais$1 ev5 to ^? :o w\ld h no slop+ sides1 no top1 b all bottom to ! social pyramid6 ,x seem$ t t 0 a cry :i* ! *ur* might answ]4 ,lib]ty1 equality1 frat]nity6 ,! l& 0 full ( false idols "u ^? names4 ,! p]v]sion 0 ( man2 ! movem5t itself 0 ( ,god4 ,! p]v]sion c\ld be br\ght ab\t by =gett+ ! movem5t itself4 ,god 9 ,*ri/ n only will$ t all m5 %\ld be free & equal1 b he told !m 9 :at s5se & h[ !y 7 to become s4 ,x 0 by ! m9i/ry ( ! ^w1 n by ! sword1 n by ! law1 n by ab/ract speculation1 t man 0 to le>n :at ^! ?+s 7 = :i* he s ?ir/$4 ,mod]n society & ! ,gospel mu/ be reconcil$1 & to d ?is !re 0 no compet5t au?ority except ! *ur*40 ,bi%op ,littlejohn1 :5 speak+ ( 8! *ur*10 has 9 8 m9d 8 own body4 ,t society c nev] accompli% ! "w he po9ts out2 m5 "k t x has no au?ority to tea* !m1 & ^? :o speak 9 its "n speak ) divid$ & inconsi/5t voices4 ,! *ur* ( ,god1 h[ev]1 c d ?is "w & is do+ x4 ,%e has no ne$ 8to v9dicate h] moral fitness0 or to 8elevate h]self to ! level :5ce %e has a "r to tea* & au?ority to guide40 ,%e _h all ?is done = h] eighte5 hundr$ ye>s ago1 :5 h] div9e *>t] 0 giv5 h]4 ,& t *>t] nev] has be5 & nev] w be revok$4 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,! ,,civilta ,,cattolica ,,on ,,! ,,=tifications ,,( ,,rome4 ,!re is no ,european p]iodical :i* treats ( ! great political movem5ts ( ! day ) m complete k & consummate ability & sagacity ?an ! ,civilt ,cattolica1 especially 9 respect to all t has a be>+ on ! ,roman "q4 ,9 ! numb] ( ,octob] #f an article ( great int]e/ takes up ! topic ( ! =tifications ar\nd ,rome & ,civita ,vec*ia :i* h be5 ord]$ by ! ,italian gov]nm5t1 & ca/s "s light on ! motives :i* h induc$ ! p]sons at ! head ( ,victor ,emanuel's adm9i/ration to adopt ?is extraord9>y measure4 ,! pretext put =?1 t x is necess>y to protect ,rome aga9/ arm$ invasion by ! reaction>y p>ty ( ! cl]icals1 is s ridicul\s t x has deceiv$ no "o1 b has excit$ ! ridicule ev5 ( ! ,italian lib]als4 ,b "o probable & cr$ible reason c be giv5 = an und]tak+ involv+ su* a great exp5diture at a "t :5 ! f9ances ( ! /ate are 9 su* a wret*$ condition4 ,?is reason is t ! measure has be5 und]tak5 by ! dictation ( ,bism>ck1 9 virtue ( a secret treaty betwe5 ,prussia & ,italy1 & 9 view ( a propos$ w> ( ! two comb9$ p[]s aga9/ ,france4 ,! ,italian k+dom 0 set up1 z is well kn[n to all1 by ,napoleon ,,iii4 = ! sake ( us+ its alliance & employ+ its milit>y p[] to ! advantage ( ! ,fr5* ,empire4 ,! control ( ?is conv5i5t in/rum5t 01 h[ev]1 wre/$ f ! un=tunate emp]or by 8 conqu]or & de/roy]1 ,bism>ck1 :o has cont9u$ to gov]n n only ,william & 8 empire1 b ,victor ,emanuel & 8 k+dom1 to ! great & increas+ disgu/ ( ! majority ( ,italians1 includ+ a l>ge portion ev5 ( ! lib]als4 ,! int5tion ( ,bism>ck to seize ^u ! spe$ie/ conv5i5t opportunity ( mak+ a new invasion ( ,france has be5 too op5ly manife/$ to admit ( any d\bt4 ,! execution ( ?is purpose has be5 delay$ at ! in/ance ( ,russia1 9 ord] to leave t p[] m free & unemb>rass$ = its great ent]prise ( de/roy+ ! ,ottoman ,empire & tak+ possession ( ,con/ant9ople4 ,9 ! ,bism>ckian s*eme ! w> aga9/ ! ,papacy & ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 aga9/ ,france & ,au/ria1 is all "o ?+1 ) "o motive & end--! exaltation ( ! infidel ,teutonic empire on ! ru9s ( ,lat9 ,*ri/ianity & civilization2 & ! possession ( ,con/ant9ople by ! ,russians z ! capital ( ano!r great s*ismatical empire1 divid+ ) ,prussia ! hegemony ( ! _w1 h>monizes ) ?is s*eme1 z plann$ long ago by ! two a/ute & p[]ful *ancellors1 ,gort*ak(f & ,bism>ck4 ,! pap]s h be5 say+ ( late t ,bism>ck1 ^: ambiti\s m9d triumphs ov] ! %att]$ n]ves & dropsical body :i* seem soon ab\t to become ! prey ( dissolution1 has be5 lately ?reat5+ ,europe ) a g5]al w> = ! com+ v]nal equ9ox4 ,?is means1 ( c\rse1 t he is prep>+ an equ9octial /orm ( 8blood & iron0 to m>k = ev] 9 hi/ory ! close ( 8 own c>e] z ! beg9n+ ( a new ,european epo*4 ,! sagaci\s writ] 9 ! ,civilt consid]s ! ord] = =tify+ ,rome & ,civita ,vec*ia z a /rong confirmation ( ! fact ( a milit>y alliance betwe5 ! anti-,*ri/ian gov]nm5t ( ,italy & ! ,bism>ckian empire1 & ( ! probability ( an approa*+ w> by ! two alli$ p[]s aga9/ ,france4 ,he prud5tly ab/a9s f c>ry+ 8 progno/ics any fur!r1 wittily obs]v+ t x w\ld be pro( ( a scanty am\nt ( bra9s if he 7 to attempt any?+ ( ! k9d4 ,we c easily und]/& t1 = m5 writ+ & publi%+ 9 ,flor5ce1 a c]ta9 caution & res]ve are necess>y 9 ! op51 explicit expression ( ! hopes & expectations :i* !y "k h[ to awak5 9 o!r m9ds by a significant sil5ce4 ,nev]!less1 z we happily enjoy m lib]ty ( spee* ?an is conc$$ to ,italians :5 !y happ5 to be cl]icals1 we w run ! risk ( pass+ = a man ( 8sc>so c]vello10 & give utt]ance to a few ( ! conjectures :i* sprang up 9 our own m9d ^u read+ ! rem>ks ( our able contempor>y4 ,bo? ! ,bism>ckian & ! ,cav\rian political fabrics are 9 a prec>i\s condition4 ,x is p]haps less desp]ate to und]take a haz>d\s ent]prise on ! *ance ( success ?an to rema9 quiet ) ! c]ta9ty ( be+ swept away by ! curr5t ( com+ ev5ts4 ,nev]!less1 ! ru9 may be ha/5$1 & ev5 directly br\ght ab\t1 by ! v means :i* are us$ to av]t ! crisis1 if ! und]tak+ is really desp]ate4 ,p]haps ! bte noir :i* h>asses ! sleepless nights ( ! ,prussian1 :i* ! s]vile ,italian m9i/] ?reat5s ^u ! p grumbl+ at _! excessive taxation1 :i* ! political apes ( ,fr5* radicalism pret5d to dread1 may be ! nightm>e ( a prophetic dream4 ,z ! unhappy victims ( a div9e fate 9 ! ,greek trag$ies accompli% ! direful woes =etold at _! bir? by ! v means us$ to av]t !m1 ! accomplices 9 ! anti-,*ri/ian conspiracy may br+ ^u !mselves ! cata/rophe !y seem to fe>--a reaction>y movem5t 9 :i* !y w be subm]g$4 ,if ,italy cons5ts to incur ! unkn[n risks ( an alliance ) ,prussia1 & play ! "p ( a subs]vi5t tool to ! insane ambition ( ,bism>ck1 "o ( ! consequ5ces may be t h] spe$ily & falsely con/ruct$ unity w be %att]$4 ,russia is at pres5t too deeply engag$ 9 h] deadly /ruggle ) ,turkey to be ei!r a =midable ally or enemy to any o!r great p[] = "s "t to come1 ev5 if %e comes (f victori\s 9 ! end4 ,9 respect to ,russia1 ,au/ria has n[ h] favorable1 p]haps h] la/1 opportunity to secure h] own /ability & equality by a repression ( h] o!r antagoni/1 ,prussia4 ,an invasion ( ,france makes ,au/ria1 ) h] army ( "o million1 ! natural ally ( ,france4 ,!re are urg5t motives :i* might draw ,engl& into ! same coalition4 ,& :at is !re improbable 9 ! conjecture t "o ( ! great ev5ts 9 su* a w> w\ld be ! occupation ( ! ,pontifical ,/ates by ! alli$ troops1 & ! re/oration ( ! pontifical sov]eignty8 ,if ! ,pope recov]s 8 royal capital well =tifi$1 ! advantage ( ! =tifications w be 81 & make him m secure 9 future aga9/ lawless invasion ( b&itti4 ,we are n at all c]ta9 t a prospective triumph ( ,russia bodes s mu* good to ! p>ty ( anti-,*ri/ian revolution z _m suppose4 ,! int]e/1 ! safety ev51 ( t empire requires ( h] t %e %\ld ex]t all h] p[]1 & co-op]ate ) e o!r legitimate p[] ex]t$ 9 ,europe1 to put d[n ,freemasonry & re/ore ! ,*ri/ian political ord] 9 ! civiliz$ _w4 ,x is v probable t :5 ! ,european congress meets1 aft] ! pres5t cycle ( w>s1 to pacificate ,europe & readju/ ! equilibrium ( nations1 nei!r ,gort*ak(f nor ,bism>ck w be numb]$ among liv+ /atesm52 & t ! catalogue ( disa/]s by :i* ! enemies ( ! ,holy ,see are puni%$ w be s f> complet$ = ! pres5t c5tury1 z to s]ve a salut>y purpose 9 w>n+ & in/ruct+ ! ris+ & com+ /atesm5 & sov]eigns ( ,*ri/5dom4 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,sonnet4 ,!re is a ca/le ( mo/ royal /ate1 ,:]e9 no w>d] wat*es f ! walls1 ,nor groom nor squire abides 9 c\rt or halls3 ,sil5t are !y1 grass-gr[n & desolate4 ,a ?\s& /e$s a ?\s& knights await1 ,sleep+1 all h>ness$1 9 ! m>ble halls ,until ! ,appo9t$ ,"o ^u !m calls1 ,w9d+ ! horn t hangs beside ! gate4 ,!n %all ! doors fly op51 & ! /e$s ,neigh1 & ! knights leap1 %\t+1 to ! selle1 ,& !y %all foll[ him & d su* de$s ,all m5 mu/ own him ma/]4 ,b ! spell ,:o kn[s n &1 uncall$1 essays ! horn1 ,falls at ! fat$ doors & dies =lorn4 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,! ,,iri% ,,h$ge-,,poets4 ,! music ( ! anci5t ,iri% has be5 pres]v$ because no int]pret] 0 ne$$ to translate its beauties into ano!r tongue4 ,! poetry :i* accompani$ ! music has well-nigh p]i%$1 & :at rema9s attracts b little att5tion4 ,= ?is !re are two reasons3 ! /ud5ts ( ,celtic lit]ature h be5 few1 & ( ^? :o h endeavor$ to translate its poetry into ,engli% !re are b "o or two :o h succe$$ 9 any =tunate degree 9 reta9+ ! _s & beauty ( ! orig9al4 ,! be/ z well z e>lie/ collection ( ,iri% poetry is ,h>diman's ,m9/relsy ( ,irel&1 b x is accompani$ by feeble & conv5tional translations4 ,a lit]al translation ( ! poetry w\ld make ?is a mo/ valuable collection = ! g5]al read]2 z x /&s1 x is only ( wor? to ^? :o c read ! orig9al ,iri%4 ,sev]al o!r collections1 small] & ( less value1 are 9 exi/5ce1 b a real & full collection ( ,iri% poetry has yet to be made4 ,we are aid$ 9 ! pres5t article by two small volumes entitl$ ,mun/] ,poetry1 collect$ by ,john ,o',daly1 a well-kn[n ,dubl9 booksell] & antiqu>ian1 & translat$1 ! fir/ s]ies by ! un=tunate ,james ,cl>5ce ,mangan1 & ! second by ,dr4 ,george ,sigurson4 ,!y d n attempt to deal ) ! g5]al subject1 b only pr(ess to be a collection ( popul> poetry curr5t 9 ,mun/] f eighty to "o hundr$ ye>s ago1 & compos$ by ! la/ ( ! ,iri% b>ds :o sang 9 _! native tongue1 & 7 call$ 8h$ge-poets40 ,! race ( b>ds or h$ge-poets--:i*ev] title may be pref]r$--:o sang 9 _! native language virtually became ext9ct at ! beg9n+ ( ! pres5t c5tury4 ,! hi/ory ( _! lives1 z well z mo/ ( _! poetry1 exi/s only 9 tradition1 &1 b = a few incomplete collections1 w\ld soon vani% = ev]4 ,x is n too late1 h[ev]1 to =m "s picture ( !m1 & ! value ( _! poetry is su* z to make u deeply regret t no m has be5 pres]v$4 ,&1 ev5 )\t intr9sic m]it1 ! national poetry ( a p is always wor? pres]v+4 ,dur+ ! eighte5? c5tury1 z is well kn[n1 ! ,celtic ,iri% 7 at a v l[ /age ( political =tune4 ,! entire subjugation ( ,irel&1 = ! "t1 occurr$ at ! battle ( ,lim]ick4 ,! fl[] ( ! army ( ,s>sfield foll[$ its gallant lead] to ! pla9s ( ,m9d51 & made ! reputation ( _! race z soldi]s "u ! ,fr5* bann]s4 ,^? :o rema9$ 9 ,irel& 7 cru%$ into outw>d subjection4 ,! tyranny ( ! conqu]ors1 exasp]at$ by ! d\btful & desp]ate /ruggle1 plac$ no b\nds to ! humiliation :i* x endeavor$ to inflict4 ,! p5al laws 7 cruel & b>b>\s beyond ^? ( any nation on record4 ,all intellectual z well z religi\s education 0 d5i$ ! ,iri% p1 & x 0 only by /eal? t !y c\ld gratify _! ?ir/ = ei!r4 ,! _s ( ! ,celtic population 0 cru%$1 b n degrad$4 ,!y 7 conqu]$1 & 7 aw>e t ano!r /ruggle 0 hopeless = ! pres5t4 ,none ! less !y pres]v$ all _! national feel+s4 ,! language ( ! common p 9 _! daily int]c\rse 0 ,iri%2 _! only pride 0 9 ,iri% tradition1 & _! only poetry 0 9 ! same melodi\s tongue4 ,?is cont9u$ long aft] ,engli% 0 ! language us$ = bus9ess4 ,x mu/ n be suppos$ t1 al?\gh ! ,celtic ,iri% 7 poor & depriv$ ( all religi\s & political rights1 !y 7 entirely ignorant or uncultivat$4 ,! av]age ,iri% peasant ( ! la/ c5tury 0 likely to h m le>n+ ?an 8 ,engli% compe]4 ,! h$ge-s*oolma/] 0 abroad 9 ! l&1 & ! eag]ness ) :i* ,iri% peasant lads s\ght = k "u difficulties 0 only second to ! f]v5cy ( _! religi\s fai? "u p]secution4 ,! education 0 n ( ! mo/ valuable or practical ca/ 9 all p>ticul>s1 b t x 0 cultivat$ s e>ne/ly is ! highe/ pro( ( ! undegrad$ "* ( ! p4 ,! h$ge-s*oolma/]s 7 m le>n$ 9 ,lat9 ?an 9 sci5ce1 & taught _! pupils to scan m assidu\sly ?an to add4 ,! tradition>y ,iri% hi/ory1 ! exploits ( ,con ( ! ,hundr$ ,battles1 & ! prophecies ( ,columbkille 7 exp\nd$ m p>ticul>ly ?an ! battles ( ,wolfe or ,m>lbor\gh or ! spee*es ( ,*a?am4 ,?is 0 b natural4 ,! ,iri% !n felt no %>e 9 ,engli% victories or int]e/ 9 ,engli% lit]ature4 ,poetry 0 especially a bran* ( le>n+ 9 ^? days z x has nev] be5 s9ce4 ,! h$ge-s*oolma/]s 7 (t5 poets z well z p$agogues1 & ! am\nt ( v]se produc$ ( "o sort or ano!r 0 enorm\s4 ,mu* ( x 0 naturally wor?less1 b among ! cr[d ( poeta/]s 0 "h & !re a poet :o _h ! he>t to feel & ! tongue to express ! woes ( 8 c\ntry & ! passions ( 8 own he>t 9 ! language ( nature4 ,! he>ts ( ! p answ]$ !m1 & _! memories treasur$ _! songs4 ,!y 7 no long] b>ds ent]ta9$ 9 ! halls ( ! great4 ,!y 7 ! w&]+ m9/rels ( ! poor1 b "s ( !m 7 g5u9e poets ^: p[] & grace 7 visible "u e disadvantage4 ,9 consid]+ ! fragm5ts ( ?is poetry ?ree ?+s mu/ be kept 9 m9d3 fir/1 t x has be5 pres]v$ mo/ly by oral tradition2 secondly1 t x is translat$ f a language ^: idiom is especially h>d to be r5d]$ into ,engli%2 &1 ?irdly1 t ! lyrical =m imposes additional difficulties 9 adequate r5d]+4 ,by f> ! l>g] numb] ( ! productions ( ! h$ge-poets are ( an allegorical ca/4 ,! poet 9 a vision sees a que5ly maid51 ( exquisite beauty & grace1 sitt+ lonely & weep+ on "s fairy ra? by moonlight1 by ! side ( "s s(tly-fl[+ /ream1 or by ! wall ( "s ru9$ ca/le ( anci5t spl5dor4 ,he is at fir/ conf\nd$ by h] beauty4 ,!n he takes c\rage at h] di/ress1 & asks :e!r %e is ,hel5 ( old :o caus$ ,troy t[n to burn1 or %e t 0 ! love ( ,fion1 or ,deirdre1 = :om ! sons ( ,usna* di$4 ,^! are ! ?ree types ( beauty almo/ inv>iably us$4 ,! lady replies1 9 a voice t 8pi]ces ! he>t ( ! li/5] l a spe>10 t %e is nei!r ( ^! ?ree2 %e is ,ka?le5 ni ,ulla*an1 or ,grau9e ,maol1 ,rois9 ,dubh1 ! ,little ,black ,rose1 or ,%eela na ,guira1 ^! be+ ! figurative names = ! female p]sonification ( ,irel&4 ,%e lam5ts to ! poet's e> t h] h]oes brave1 h] ,patrick ,s>sfield1 h] ,john ,o',dwy] ( ! ,gl5s1 are driv5 across ! seas1 & t %e is ! desolate slave ( ! ,saxon *urls4 ,!n %e rises into a /ra91 half-despair+1 half-exult+1 t ! h]oes w soon return ) help f ! ho/s ( ,france & ,spa92 t ! fires ( ! ,saxon h\ses %all light e gl51 & ! 8sull5 tribe ( ! dre>y tongue0 be driv5 into ! sea2 t ,god %all soon be wor%ipp$ once m on h] desolate alt>s1 & ! k+ly h]o1 h] noble sp\se1 h] pr9ce ( w>1 %all once m clasp h] to 8 arms & place ?ree cr[ns ^u h] head4 ,?is is ! outl9e ( almo/ e "o ( ^! patriotic visions1 & x w be se5 at once h[ beautiful 0 ! conception & h[ capable ( exhibit+ ! highe/ pa?os4 ,! ,iri% m9/rels _h to s+ ( _! c\ntry 9 secret1 = ! e> ( ! conqu]+ race mu/ n he> ( _! hopes & fe>s4 ,9 ?is disguise !y w\ld give voice to _! patriotic passion z to an e>?ly mi/ress1 & _! c\ntry's woes & hopes c\ld be imp>t$ ) a d\ble int5sity4 ,?is p]sonify+ ! c\ntry 9 ! =m ( a beautiful & desolate woman is n peculi> to ,iri% poets1 b seems ! =m ( expression = ! passionate patriotism ( all oppress$ c\ntries4 ,x is common to ! ,italian1 ! ,poli%1 & ! ,s]vian poets4 ,9 ! description ( ! beauty ( ! =lorn maid5 "o poem be>s a great resemblance to ano!r1 & ^? beauties :i* are peculi> to ,iri% girls are h] di/+ui%+ features2 ?us1 ! long1 fl[+ tresses1 ! coolun1 or head ( fair locks1 is (t5 mo/ beautifully pa9t$4 8,h] clu/]+1 loos5$ tresses ,fl[$ glossily1 enwrea!d ) pe>ls1 ,to veil h] brea/ ) kisses ,& sunny rays ( gold5 curls0 --,%eela ni ,cull5an1 by ,wm4 ,l5ane4 8,h] curl+ tresses meet ,h] small & g5tle feet4 ,h] gold5 fleece--! pride ( ,greece1 ,might %ame ^? locks to greet40 8,! dew-drops fl[ d[n ,h] ?ick curls' gold5 br[n40 --,! ,droop+ ,he>t1 by ,mac,colter4 8,sunbright is ! neck t h] gold5 locks cov]40 --,! ,cuil%on4 8,h] hair o'er h] %\ld]s 0 fl[+ ,9 clu/]s all gold5 & gl[+1 ,luxuriant & ?ick z 9 meads are1 ! grass-blades ,t ! scy! ( ! m[] is m[+40 --,! ,vision ( ,conor ,sullivan4 ,f ^! specim5s x may be guess$ t ei!r blonde beauty 0 m common among ,iri% maid5s ?an n[1 or t its r>ity made x d\bly priz$4 ,x appe>s to h be5 z mu* 9 dem& z 9 ^! days1 :i* h witness$ ! gr& rage = fair locks at ! exp5se ( blea*+-irons & ,pactolian dye4 ,x is only occasionally t "s poet d>es to express 8 pref]5ce = cean dubh dheeli%--! de> black head4 ,! pure br[ ( wax 9 fairness & radiance is n =gott53 8,^: br[ is m fair ?an ! silv] bright2 ,oh6 'tw\ld %$ a ray ( beaute\s light ,9 ! d>ke/ gl5 ( mi/s ( ! s\?40 --,! ,melodi\s ,little ,cuckoo4 ,n>r[ eyebr[s f9ely ar*$ 7 a peculi> m>k ( di/9ction4 ,= ! eyes !re is almo/ a :ole new nom5clature ( comp>ison & complim5t4 ,! peculi> & mo/ (t5 repeat$ color is 8gre510 :i* is ! uncompromis+ ,engli% translation ( ! delicate ,iri% epi!t :i* means 8,! graye/ ( ?+s blue1 ,! gre5e/ ( ?+s gray0 --t %ade ( ! mo/ beautiful & brilliant eyes well kn[n to ,spani% z well z ,iri% poets1 & :i* ,longfell[ & ,sw9burne h n hesitat$ to describe by ! nak$ & imp]fect ,engli% adjective4 ,?is is ! way 9 :i* "o ( ^! ignorant m9/rels expresses :at he means1 & r5d]s x ) a new grace3 8,i gave y--oh6 ,i gave y--,i gave y my :ole love2 ,on ! fe/ival ( ,m>y my poor he>t y /ole1 love1 ,) y\r s(t gre5 eyes l dew-drops on corn t is spr++1 ! music ( y\r r$ lips l sweet />l+s s++40 --,fair ,m>y ,b>ry4 ,a beautiful & apt comp>ison = ! sweet1 rosy bloom1 n[h]e f\nd 9 su* p]fect *>m z 9 ,irel&1 0 ! apple blossom & ! b]ry4 8,on h] *eek ! crimson b]ry ,lay 9 ! lily's bosom wan40 --,%eela ni ,cull5an4 8,! bloom on ?y *eek %ames ! apple's s(t blossom40 ,among ! f9e/ & mo/ delicate comp>isons1 h[ev]1 is ?is3 8,l crimson rays ( sunset /ream+ ,o'er sunny lilies h] bright *eeks %one40 ,! fair "o's bosom is decl>$ to be l to ! brea/ ( ! sail+ swan1 to ! ?orn blossoms1 to ! sn[1 to ! summ] cl\d1 9 a v>iety ( beautiful expressions3 8,h] bosom's pe>ly light ,?an summ] cl\ds m bright1 ,m pure its gl[ ?an fall+ sn[ ,or swan ( plumage :ite40 --,beside ! ,lee1 by ,mi*ael ,o',long54 8,h] brea/ has ! :it5ess ,t ?orn-blossoms bore40 ,h] h&s are pure & :ite z ! sn[1 & nev] )\t be+ accompli%$ 9 ! art ( embroid]y4 ,!re is sc>cely a poem 9 ! :ole collection 9 :i* ! skill ( ! h]o9e 9 ?is p>ticul> is n m5tion$4 ,%e does n play ^u ! h>p4 ,t 0 a manly pr(ession4 ,embroid]y 0 ! fa%ionable accompli%m5t = ,iri% ladies1 & ! maid5 :o typifi$ ,irel& mu/ be pre-em95t 9 x4 8,h] s(t1 que5ly f+]s ,are skilful z fair1 ,:ile %e gracefully l+]s ,o'er broid]ies r>e4 ,! swan & ! hea?-h51 ,bird1 blossom1 & leaf1 ,are %ap$ by ?is sweet maid ,:o left me 9 grief40 ,! voice 0 t ( ! ?ru% s++ f>ewell to ! sett+ sun1 ! cuckoo 9 ! gl51 or ! l>k high 9 air4 ,bird-voic$ 0 ! univ]sal epi!t4 ,! bran* ( bloom1 ! b\gh ( apple-blossoms1 0 ! :ole lovely creature4 ,su* 7 ! beauties & accompli%m5ts ( ! h]o9es ( ! h$ge-poets1 l>gely1 d\btless1 d]iv$ f ! e>li] b>ds1 b (t5 exclusively _! own4 ,!y 7 *iefly appli$ to ! ideal figure :o repres5t$ 9 h] beauty & h] sorr[ _! =lorn c\ntry1 b sometimes to ! e>?ly mi/ress ( fle% & blood ^: smiles !y s\ght4 ,seldom any?+ s natural & s delicate is to be f\nd 9 any national poetry4 ,! false & artificial complim5ts ( ,engli% amatory poetry1 equally ) ! ov]/ra9$ comp>isons ( ,ori5tal v]se1 seem ta/eless & tawdry beside ^! simple blossoms ( nature4 ,!y give out heal? & p]fume1 :ile ! ,engli% love-songs are l wax1 & ! gorge\s v]se ( ! ,ea/ is1 l its vegetation1 magnific5t b (t5 odorless4 ,^? poems :i* we h describ$ =m mu* ! l>g] portion ( ! rema9s ( ! h$ge-poets2 b !re are o!rs1 devot$ purely to love1 to satire1 & to lam5tation4 ,!re are "s :i* are a sort ( dialogue & c\rt%ip 9 rhyme4 ,! m9/rel 8soo!rs0 ! damsel ) all ! arts ( 8 flatt]+ tongue4 ,he calls h] by e sweet "n he c ?9k (2 tells h[ deep is 8 passion & h[ r5[n$ he w make h] by 8 v]se4 ,! ru/ic coquette replies ) a recapitulation ( all 8 faults & fail+s1 8 pov]ty1 8 fondness = dr9k1 8 disgrace ) all 8 relations1 & 8 g5]al unfitness = ! yoke ( matrimony1 & !n v (t5 yields to 8 flatt]y & goes away ) him2 or else %e li/5s to 8 /r+ ( ende>m5ts )\t a ^w1 & !n dismisses him ) /++ contempt4 ,sometimes ! b>d sits d[n 9 sorr[1 g5]ally 9 a tap-room ov] an empty glass1 & details ! *>ms ( ! fair "o :o has wr\ght 8 woe2 or sometimes1 ?\gh r>ely1 x is "o ( ! opposite sex1 :o has be5 driv5 f home by ! curses ( h] k9dr$1 &1 sitt+ by ! roadside1 tells h] tale ( woe or despair4 ,su* cases1 h[ev]1 are infrequ5t1 & ! g5]al purity ( bo? !me & v]se is wor?y ( all praise4 ,! numb] ( lam5tations is mu* less ?an w\ld naturally be expect$ among a p ^: vehem5ce ( grief is not$1 & :]e ! ke5]'s extemporane\s m\rn+ rea*$ su* a height ( impassion$ eloqu5ce4 ,f :atev] reason1 b few appe> to h be5 pres]v$4 ,^? t are1 h[ev]1 are *>act]iz$ by pr(\nd /r5g? & pa?os4 ,! ke5 ( ,felix ,mac,carthy = 8 *ildr5 is "o ( ! sadde/ lam5tations ev] put into v]se4 ,x is entirely too long = quotation1 b ^! two v]ses1 describ+ ! "m's appe>ance & grief1 w %[ some?+ ( its g5u95ess & p[]3 8,woe is me6 h] dre>y pall1 ,:o royal fondness gave to all1 ,^: he>t gave milk & love to ea*-- ,woe is me6 h] #8pla9+ spee*0 8,woe is me6 h] h&s n[ weak ,) smit+ h] :ite palms s meek4 ,wet h] eyes at noon1 & brok5 ,h] true he>t ) grief unspok540 ,a lam5t = ,kilca%1 or r = its patroness1 is also v p[]ful4 ,! romantic love-tales are few 9 comp>ison ) ! numb] among ! ,iri% /reet-ballads ( to-day4 ,! ri* "y nobleman :o falls 9 love ) ! pretty girl milk+ h] c[1 & ! fair lady ( great e/ate :o picks out h] lov] f ! tall "y m5 9 h] own s]vice1 make b few appe>ances4 ,! only ballad ( ?is k9d 9 ! collection is n aft] ! usual patt]n4 ,! heir to 8l& & long t[]s :ite0 c]ta9ly falls 9 love ) a ru/ic maid51 b1 in/ead ( fly+ ) him on 8 roan /e$ & becom+ mi/ress ( 8 ca/le1 %e tells him ) great prud5ce t he w f9d o!r maid5s bett] suit$ to 8 degree3 8,i'm n us$ at my "m's to sit ) ho/s1 ,i'm n us$ at ! bo>d to h w9es & toa/s1 ,i'm n us$ to dance-halls ) music bold1 ,nor to c\*es a ?ird ( !m r$ ) gold40 ,&1 9 spite ( 8 f]v5t & eloqu5t prote/ations1 %e refuses to g ) him4 ,su* are ! !mes & *>act]i/ics ( ! la/ age ( ,celtic poetry 9 ,irel&4 ,if we h fail$ to %[ t ! m9/rels :o sang 9 su* pov]ty & oppression _h natural g5ius ( a high ord]1 we h n accompli%$ our purpose4 ,we ?9k t true poetry is visible 9 almo/ all t rema9s ( _! productions4 ,l all sectional & class poets1 !y resembl$ ea* o!r v mu*4 ,! same species ( imag]y1 ! same t]ms ( ?\ght & peculi> epi!ts1 7 common to !m z to ! ,tr\bad\rs1 ! ,sc&9avian m9/rels1 & to all o!r classes ( poets s++ to a conf9$ audi5ce & hav+ little or no acqua9tance ) o!r =ms ( poetry4 ,x is ?r\gh !m alone t ! voice ( ! ,iri% p ( _! day c be he>d4 ,all o!r =ms ( ! expression ( ! oppress$ race h p]i%$4 ,9 ! music & poetry ( ,irel& is made manife/1 s t ! dulle/ e> _c mi/ake x1 ! sorr[ ( a nation 9 bondage1 t++ all mir?1 all hope1 & all love ) an indef9able cad5ce ( melan*oly z pla9ly z 9 ! real outbur/s ( lam5tation & despair+ cries ( woe4 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,religion ,,on ,,! ,,ea/ ,,coa/ ,,( ,,africa4 ,! m>vell\s success ( ! indomitable ,/anley has attract$ ! att5tion ( all to ,africa1 t region ( my/]y1 m>vel1 & mal>ia4 ,! ,ca?olic w\ld naturally le>n some?+ ( ! "w ( ! *ur* 9 t cont95t1 & ( ! religi\s condition ( its population4 ,b ! subject is too va/ = any?+ less ?an a l>ge volume1 & x w be m pr(itable to conf9e our att5tion to ! dom9ions ( ! ,sultan ( ,zanzib>4 ,?is region has a d\ble int]e/4 ,zanzib> is ! />t+-po9t ( almo/ e ,c5tral ,african exp$ition4 ,!nce ,liv+/one1 ,speke & ,grant1 ,cam]on1 & ,/anley on two occasions1 h /ruck into ! int]ior & made valuable discov]ies4 ,x is also ! old c5tre ( ! ,ea/ ,african slave-trade1 :i*1 ?\gh x has receiv$ a sev]e *eck1 is n yet aboli%$4 ,moreov]1 ,zanzib> is a microcosm--a little _w 9 itself4 ,!re "o meets ) ! ,arab1 ! ,h9doo1 ! ,p]sian1 ! ,malaga%i1 ! ,banian1 ! ,goa ,portuguese1 ! negro1 & ! ,european4 ,! mo/ important portion ( ! ,sultan ( ,zanzib>'s t]ritory is ! isl&s ( :i* ,zanzib> is ! *ief4 ,! "n 0 once appli$ to ! :ole coa/1 & x is probable t t mu/ h be5 ! mean+ ( ,m>co ,polo :5 he says 7on he>say evid5ce7 t ! isl& ( ,zanzib> is two ?\s& miles r\nd4 ,! t]m is suppos$ to signify ! 8,l& ( ! ,blacks40 ,! isl& is 9 ab\t #f s\? latitude1 #dh miles long by #ah broad4 ,x is sep>at$ f ! ma9l& by a /rait only #bj miles 9 bread?4 ,z "o approa*es ,zanzib> f ! nor? ! coa/ appe>s b>e1 rocky1 & surr\nd$ by l[ cliffs4 ,"h dwell "s wild p1 almo/ completely cut (f f ! m civiliz$ portion ( ! inhabitants1 & foll[+ debas+ & degrad+ sup]/itions4 ,b z we sail s\?w>ds1 betwe5 ! isl& & ! ma91 ! %ore becomes l[ & flat1 ! bea* cov]$ ) s& ( silv]y :it5ess1 & ! :ole back$ by ris+ gr\nd n m ?an #cjj feet high1 on :i* gr[ 9 ri* abundance cocoanut & o!r fea!ry-leav$ palms4 ,s(t breezes1 lad5 ) sweet odors f ! groves ( spice-trees1 bl[ f ! %ore4 ,! isl& is ri* 9 fruits2 mangos1 oranges1 limes1 pummalos or %addock1 p9eapples1 jack-fruit1 guavas1 bananas1 & ca%ew ab\nd4 ,b ab\t f\r ye>s ago a hurricane visit$ ,zanzib> = ! fir/ "t2 almo/ all ! dh[s 9 ! h>bor 7 wreck$1 _m lives 7 lo/1 & ! great] "p ( ! trees 7 de/roy$4 ,on "o e/ate kn[n to ! writ] only f\r p] c5t4 ( ! trees rema9$ /&+1 & ! gr\nd1 /rewn ) palms1 0 a lam5table sight4 ,at ! entrance ( ,zanzib> h>bor are sev]al beautiful isl&s ( em]ald gre54 ,"o ( ^!1 call$ ,fr5* ,isl&1 is us$ z a burial-place = ,europeans1 & _m wood5 crosses & bo>ds m>k ! la/ re/+-place ( seam5 ( ! ,briti% navy1 cut d[n by ! fev] :i* is s fatal on ?is coa/4 ,! heat is n excessive1 seldom ris+ to #ij1 b !re is a feel+ ( depression 9 ! atmosph]e1 & a %ort resid5ce 9 ?is climate s]ves to take ! en]gy out ( mo/ p4 ,n[ we arrive at ! city ( ,zanzib>1 ! mo/ important place 9 ,ea/ ,africa4 ,its "n1 9 ! native language1 is ,unguja4 ,= miles be=e rea*+ ! city we h se5 l>ge :ite1 squ>e build+s close to ! %ore--! c\ntry resid5ces ( weal?y ,arabs4 ,! appe>ance is v pleas+1 & s is t ( ! city f ! sea1 z simil> h\ses /& ne> x4 ,^! are ! ,engli%1 ,fr5*1 ,am]ican1 & ,g]man consulates1 ov] :i* wave ! flags ( _! respective nations2 also ! sultan's palace1 ! cu/om-h\se1 & resid5ces ( ri* ,arabs & ,h9doos4 ,!y are built ( coral cov]$ ) ! :ite/ pla/]1 only reliev$ by regul> r[s ( w9d[s1 ! brightness reflect$ f ^! h\ses be+ almo/ bl9d+4 ,b on ent]+ ! t[n y cease to wond] at ! bad "n x has e>n$4 ,) sc>cely an exception ,zanzib> is a heap ( rubbi%2 ! n>r[ lanes1 or pa?s :i* d duty = /reets1 are surr\nd$ by l[ hovels =m$ ( e>? pla/]$ ov] wood5 frames1 ro($ ) palm-leaves1 & possess+ no means ( v5tilation b ! doorway1 ! int]ior be+ consequ5tly d>k1 /ifl+1 & fil?y4 ,_m build+s h be5 all[$ to g to utt] ru91 & ! v mosques are h>dly pres5table4 ,b ! baza>s =m ! sight ( ! city4 ,!y are1 p]haps1 a little wid] ?an ! o!r ?or\ghf>es1 & ! fronts ( ! h\ses are occupi$ by small /alls1 on :i* are pil$ articles ! mo/ incongru\s--soap1 fi%1 planta9s1 cotton goods1 m$ic9e1 oil1 etc4 ,9 ! mid/ is seat$1 cross-legg$1 a fat old ,banian1 /ripp$ to ! wai/1 ) 8 nak$ foot 9 a basket ( gra91 or a pretty d>k-ey$ girl ) a r+ 9 h] nose4 ,! m>ket produce ( all k9ds is heap$ on ! gr\nd )\t any attempt at ord]1 &1 z e "o pres5t is scream+ at ! top ( 8 voice 9 8 own language1 ! ,babel ( tongues is complete4 ,! gov]nm5t is 9 ! h&s ( ! ,arabs4 ,?is p h f "t immemorial _h trad+-/ations on ! coa/1 b ,vasco da ,gama d\bl$ ! ,cape ( ,good ,hope 9 #adii1 & ! ,portuguese soon sup]s$$ ! ,arabs & held ! coa/ = a c\ple ( hundr$ ye>s1 :5 ! ,arabs succe$$ 9 dislodg+ !m1 & !y are n[ conf9$ to ,mozambique & ,quilimane1 at ! m\? ( ! ,zambesi4 ,rema9s ( ,portuguese =ts are scatt]$ up & d[n ! %ores ( ! ma9l&1 & ! writ] assi/$ once 9 :itewa%+ ,vasco da ,gama's column at ,mel9da1 :i* makes an excell5t h>bor m>k4 ,ne> ! =t at ,zanzib> num]\s ,portuguese cannon1 ca/ 9 a ,european ars5al 9 ! pres5t c5tury1 lie on ! gr\nd1 a pr\d trophy = ! ,arabs & a humiliat+ spectacle = ,europeans4 ,fifty ye>s ago ,sayid ,said1 ! ,imaum ( ,muscat1 visit$ ,zanzib> & fix$ 8 resid5ce !re4 ,at 8 dea? "o ( 8 sons succe$$ to 8 ,african & ano!r to 8 ,arabian possessions1 ! =m] pay+ an annual tax ( =ty ?\s& doll>s to ! ,imaum4 ,sayid ,b>gha%1 ! pres5t sultan1 succe$$ 8 bro!r ,sayid ,majid sev5 ye>s ago4 ,he _h previ\sly be5 exil$ to ,bombay at ! in/ance ( ! ,engli%1 ^: protg ,majid 04 ,8 policy has be5 "o ( economy & retr5*m5t4 ,?\gh ! gov]nm5t may be call$ an absolute mon>*y1 yet x answ]s r to ! old feudal con/itutions ( ,europe 9 ! middle ages1 ! sultan be+ *eck$ by memb]s ( 8 own & o!r p[]ful families4 ,! ,arab /atute-book is ! ,koran int]pret$ by :at may be call$ ! prie/hood4 ,b wit*craft is a great p[]1 n only ) ! hea!n b also ) ,mahometans1 9 ,africa1 &1 aft] consult+ 8 %eiks & %]ifs1 ! sultan (t5 has rec\rse to ! hea!n ,mganga4 ,"o is rem9d$ ( ! ,wit* ( ,endor1 ,ph>ao's magicians1 & _m ( ! old sup]/itions :i* we f9d record$ 9 ! anci5t ,hebrew ,scriptures4 ,! population ( ! city may be "o hundr$ ?\s&1 & t ( ! rema9d] ( ! isl& r m2 b "o _c decide ?is ) any accuracy1 z x is aga9/ ,moslem pr9ciples to take a c5sus4 ,:o are !y to c\nt ! favors ( ,god8 ,( ! mongrel population ( ,zanzib> ! ,arab is ! dom9ant race1 ?\gh !re are few1 if any1 pure ,arabs--sometimes t "n be+ appli$ to a man z black z a negro4 ,b ! bett] class ( !m are f9e1 h&some m51 spl5didly dress$1 & v dignifi$ & self-possess$4 ,!y are ignorant1 h[ev]1 bigot$1 sup]cili\s1 & lic5ti\s4 ,!y are also v indol5t & h few r$eem+ features4 ,l[] classes ( ,arabs !re are1 :o are soldi]s1 sailors1 trad]s1 & s on1 & f !m are drawn ! villa9s :o c>ry on ! iniquit\s slave-traffic4 ,!re are ab\t sev5 ?\s& ,briti% subjects--,banians & o!r ,indian peoples4 ,! comm]ce ( ! ,ea/ ,african coa/ is *iefly 9 _! h&s1 & !y are ! bank]s & repres5t ! money$ int]e/4 ,^? own+ slaves are 9 dang] ( los+ !m1 if ! ,briti% consul discov] ! fact2 b x is h>dly possible = !m n to trade 9 slaves1 z !y are always sold ) l&$ prop]ties1 & )\t !m labor c\ld h>dly be obta9$4 ,mo/ ( ! army1 :i* numb]s n9e hundr$1 is compos$ ( ,beloo*es1 :o are a motley set ( rascals1 brutal1 lazy1 & c[>dly4 ,b someh[ !y contrive to live1 & arm !mselves too1 on ?ree doll>s a mon?1 & seem to be pretty prosp]\s4 ,! artill]ym5 are ,p]sians--tall1 h&some m5 ) black m\/a*es1 high black %eepsk9 caps1 gre5 tunics1 & loose tr[s]s4 ,b _! batt]y1 :i* is full ( small brass & iron guns ov]look+ ! sea1 is a poor affair1 ridicul\s f a milit>y po9t ( view1 & bett] adapt$ = fir+ salutes ?an = purposes ( w>f>e4 ,!re are ab\t two ?\s& m5 f ! ,comoro ,isl&s1 b no "o seems to h any?+ good to say ( !m4 ,! mass ( ! population is compos$ ( blacks f ! ea/ coa/4 ,^! are almo/ entirely slaves1 & are made to "w = ! support ( ! lazy ,arabs4 ,a p]son acqua9t$ ) ! c\ntry easily di/+ui%es memb]s ( ! diff]5t tribes f ea* o!r2 !y may be kn[n by ! tribe m>ks--mo/ly punctures 9 ! =ehead--& by _! g5]al appe>ance4 ,! slaves are capable ( mu* endurance2 ! writ] once paid ?irty or =ty slave wom5 eight c5ts ea* = a day's "w1 :i* consi/$ ( walk+ ?irty miles1 c>ry+ weights on _! heads half ! way4 ,!y did n seem at all exhau/$ aft] ?is ardu\s task4 ,great cruelties are p]petrat$ 9 ! capture ( ! slaves & 9 convey+ !m to ,zanzib>1 b1 z a rule1 !y are treat$ fairly en\gh :5 once !y are receiv$ into a family1 be+ all[$ "o day a week to "w = !mselves1 besides o!r extra "t4 ,!re are only sixty or sev5ty :ite p--,am]ican1 ,engli%1 ,scot*1 ,fr5*1 & ,g]man--b )\t !m ! comm]ce ( ! place w\ld collapse4 ,! *ief exports are spices1 ivory1 ebony1 cocoanuts1 & gum-copal4 ,! imports are cotton fabrics1 pocket-h&k]*iefs ( bright colors1 crock]y1 etc4 ,! climate ( ,zanzib> is heal?i] ?an t ( ! ma9l&1 ?\gh x is q bad en\gh2 ! wond] is t any "o c live !re4 ,! city lies v l[1 almo/ surr\nd$ by a %all[ lagoon1 ov] :i* ! wat] fl[s at e tide1 leav+ a deposit ( reek+ fil?4 ,no attempt at dra9age has be5 made2 sanit>y re=m is totally unkn[n2 & ! smell ( ! bea* caus$ ,liv+/one to sugge/ t ! "n %\ld be *ang$ to ,/9kib>4 ,! ye> be=e ! great hurricane !re 0 a *ol]a epidemic :i* is suppos$ to h kill$ t5 ?\s& p4 ,/rangely en\gh1 ! ,europeans1 :o mo/ly suff] mu* f fev]s1 7 totally exempt1 & ! natives got ! notion t ! devil1 :o gave !m ! *ol]a1 0 afraid to attack ! r$\btable ,myungoo2 s !y sometimes :itewa%$ a man :o %[$ symptoms ( ! disease1 to *eat ! devil1 b ! devil refus$ to be *eat$ s easily4 ,! physical is f> sup]ior1 h[ev]1 to ! moral condition ( ,zanzib>2 9 fact1 ! place is a ,sodom :]e morality is unkn[n4 ,to arrive at an idea ( ! religi\s condition ( ! peoples x is necess>y to consid] ea* race sep>ately1 & try to und]/& _! habits & modes ( ?\ght4 ,fir/ let u take ! negro--! mo/ num]\s class4 ,ev5 s we %all be g5]aliz+ = ! diff]5t tribes & nations ( ! int]ior1 z di/9ct f ea* o!r & ! races ( ,europe4 ,! writ] has _h consid]able opportunities ( judg+ ( ! black man1 hav+ s]v$ 9 a ,briti% man-(-w> engag$ 9 ! suppression ( ! slave-trade1 & hav+ = "s "t be5 9 *>ge ( an e/abli%m5t ( lib]at$ slaves--mo/ly boys4 ,! negro "* is a /range s]ies ( contradictions1 & x takes "s "t to und]/& him4 ,he is pr(\ndly consci\s ( 8 inf]iority4 ,an ,engli% (fic] adopt$ a little slave boy tak5 f a dh[1 & we taught him a few elem5ts ( religion1 :i* he eag]ly grasp$4 ,among/ o!rs he 0 mu* /ruck by ! idea ( a future /ate4 ,"o day he 0 be+ *aff$3 8,ah6 y nigg]--?ick lips--flat nose10 :5 he repli$3 8,if ,i'm a good nigg]1 aft] ,i die ,i %all get up aga91 n black !n1 b :ite z y are40 ,x 0 a long "t1 ?\gh1 be=e he c\ld believe t a negro c\ld rise aga91 ?\gh x did n seem unreasonable to him = an ,arab or :ite man to rise4 ,pass+ ) ?is same boy1 ,mumbo1 ?r\gh a gravey>d at ,zanzib>1 he po9t$ to a grave4 8,:o's !re80 he said4 8,arab man10 ,i answ]$1 recogniz+ x to be s f ! concrete ) :i* ! grave 0 cov]$4 8,he get up aga980 8,yes10 ,i repli$1 aft] :i* ! boy 0 ?\ghtful & sil5t = a :ile4 8,:o's buri$ !re80 he repeat$1 po9t+ to a grave m>k$ by a wood5 cross4 8,a ,msungu0 7:ite man71 ,i answ]$4 8,he get up aga980 8,yes40 ,ano!r pause4 8,& :o's !re80 ! boy aga9 ask$1 po9t+ to a mean grave unm>k$ by cross or /one4 8,a nigg] man10 said ,i4 8,he get up aga980 ,b on reply+ 9 ! affirmative he w\ld n believe x1 & cont9u$ ob/9ately sceptical = "s "t4 ,selfi%ness seems to be ! mo/ prom95t feature ( ! negro "*4 ,civiliz$ p mask ! repulsive feel+1 b n s ! black4 ,ev]y?+ is = himself & 8 own pres5t s5sual gratification4 ,!y h n a p>ticle ( gratitude1 & if y %[ !m k9dness or give !m a pres5t x is consid]$ a sign ( weakness1 & _! contempt = _! b5efactor is app>5t4 ,!re is no ^w expressive ( ?anks 9 ! ,swahili language1 ?\gh ! 8,santa0 ( ! ,arab1 accompani$ by a b[1 ! "r h& plac$ on ! he>t1 is mo/ graceful & pleas+4 ,on tak+ *>ge ( ! boys' h\se1 9 ! b5evol5ce ( my he>t ,i inve/$ 9 numb]s ( /alks ( bananas--a l>ge "o c be obta9$ = eight c5ts--& di/ribut$ !m4 ,b no ^w ( ?anks 0 he>d1 & ! boys began to consid] fruit z a "r1 & to grumble if x 7 n =?com+2 s ,i grew r disgu/$ & discont9u$ scatt]+ l>gesse amid/ su* a graceless set4 ,nei!r d !y %[ mu* affection4 ,?is1 p]haps1 is h>dly to be wond]$ at1 z ! slave-traffic1 :i* has exi/$ f "t immemorial1 mu/1 by con/antly sep>at+ families1 h weak5$ & almo/ de/roy$ all ties ( k9dr$4 ,a g5tleman well acqua9t$ ) ! p told me t ! only kn[n affection among/ !m 0 t betwe5 a son & 8 "m4 ,sev]al slave boys :om we _h lib]at$ & kept on bo>d ! %ip1 on our leav+ ! coa/ 7 wisely s5t on %ore to ! mission1 only ! "o ( :om ,i h previ\sly spok5 rema9+4 ,he wept pite\sly & sobb$ himself to sleep4 ,we 7 t\*$1 & fanci$ t1 aft] all1 we _h =m$ too l[ an e/imate ( ! negro1 till on wak+ he appe>$ to h completely =gott5 8 fri5ds1 & nev] spoke ( !m aga94 ,x !n appe>$ t 8 grief _h be5 purely selfi%2 =1 z he phras$ x1 he w\ld h no "o 8to skyl>k )40 8,:at w y give me80 is ! view a negro takes ( 8 neighbor1 & 9 ?is ! ,ki-,swahili1 & ev5 ! ,arab1 v mu* resemble him4 ,"o's e> soon gr[s famili> ) ! cry ( 8,lata paca0--8,br+ pice0--pice be+ little ,indian copp] co9s :i* =m ! curr5cy at ,zanzib>4 ,?is "q is ask$ y 9 ! /reets or c\ntry roads1 n m]ely by ! poor1 b ev5 by well-to-d p4 ,i 0 "o day walk+ home f a fea/ to :i* ,i _h be5 invit$ by ! proprietor ( a sug> plantation--a ,swahili man4 ,^! p are mulattoes1 p>tly ,arab1 b mo/ly negro4 ,!y are ,mahometans & call !mselves ,arabs4 ,we _h be5 hospitably ft$1 & ,i 0 accompani$ by a bro!r ( my ho/1 a nice-look+ "y fell[1 upright z a d>t--z !y all are--& dress$ 9 ! graceful long :ite l95 robe :i* !y always we>4 ,he 0 proce$+ to 8 home1 a well-built /one h\se1 b be=e leav+ me ,i 0 a/oni%$ at 8 ask+ 9 ,swahili = a few pice6 ,d\bt+ my e>s1 ,i ask$ a boy :o und]/ood ,engli% :at he _h said1 & he told me t ,i _h n mi/ak5 8 mean+2 s ,i gave him two or ?ree copp]s1 & he w5t away well pleas$4 ,negroes are v improvid5t1 l mo/ savage races4 ,!y take no ?\ght = ! morr[--n f fai?1 b f utt] recklessness4 ,!y are also fond ( des]tion = ! m]e sake ( *ange4 ,slaves sometimes leave _! ma/]s & hire !mselves out = a ye> or two to "s "o else1 return+ aft]w>ds z if no?+ _h happ5$1 & receiv+ no puni%m5t1 ! ma/] fe>+ t he might rev5ge himself on him or des]t aga91 & also argu+ t x is 8 nature & t no bett] c be expect$ ( him4 ,i 0 once on a %oot+ p>ty 9 ! ,k+ani ,riv]1 & plac+ "o ( ! boats 9 *>ge ( a qu>t]ma/]1 left ) him a ,se$ee boy1 or black seaman1 to clean ! jaws ( a hippopotamus t ,i _h %ot on ! previ\s day4 ,i w5t up ! riv] 9 ! o!r boat ) ! rema9+ seam5 = a day's %oot+1 & on my return 9 ! ev5+ 0 in=m$ t ! black _h decamp$1 & we nev] saw any m ( him4 ,9 ! %ip he 0 receiv+ ab\t f\r times z mu* pay z he c\ld possibly e>n else:]e1 &1 9 addition to ?is1 he left clo!s & money beh9d4 ,yet we aft]w>ds le>nt t be=e leav+ ! vessel he _h told 8 fri5ds ( 8 int5tion to run4 ,! negro is1 9 ,africa z else:]e1 exce$+ly indol5t1 &1 nature hav+ provid$ him ) abundance ( ! necess>ies ( life1 he indulges 8 laz9ess to ! full :5 he possibly c--t is1 9 8 native c\ntry or at ,zanzib>1 if he c manage to possess a few slaves to "w = him4 ,he is also ob/9ate & head/rong4 ,go+ on %ore on ! beautiful isl& ( ,pemba1 nor? ( ,zanzib>1 to trade = provisions1 !y 7 uni=mly refus$ u1 :atev] price we (f]$4 ,yet next day ! natives br\ght ! ?+s to ! %ip1 "s miles f ! %ore1 & (f]$ !m = sale4 ,a little bit ( a boy 0 s ob/9ate t he w\ld n obey ord]s unless he *ose1 ev5 if ?ra%$ ) a rh9oc]os-hide :ip2 nei!r did he fl9* nor utt] a cry "u puni%m5t4 ,b :5 he left ! %ip1 :]e he _h be5 pett$ by ! sailors1 be+ s5t to ! ,fr5* ,mission1 he 0 s disgu/$ t ! fir/ ?+ he did 0 to roll on ! bea* & completely de/roy 8 new clo!s1 & ! mission>ies 7 compell$ to re/ore him 8 old sailor co/ume4 ,/ill he sulk$1 & :5 ,i left !y _h n manag$ to get him to speak4 ,negroes are subject to sudd5 fits ( fury almo/ am\nt+ to madness1 & !n !y cry1 %\t1 vocif]ate1 & argue 9 ! mo/ ridicul\s mann]4 ,!y love to eat & are v gre$y1 b are /ill m fond ( dr9k+1 & 9 _! own c\ntry beg9 ! day by copi\s potations ( be]4 ,h[ev]1 at ,zanzib> drunk5ness w\ld be puni%$ by imprisonm5t2 & t is no trifle1 ! prison]s be+ plac$ 9 a y>d enclos$ by f\r walls1 & receiv+ no food1 unless !y h a fri5d to br+ !m "s4 ,!y are also exce$+ly deprav$1 &1 :5 br\ght into contact ) ! semi-civilization ( ! coa/1 !y become1 if any?+1 worse ?an be=e4 ,a /rang] is a/oni%$ at ! cool mann] 9 :i* !y ent] a /range h\se1 if !y see ! door op54 ,!y place _! spe> 9 a corn]1 set !mselves 9 ! be/ place1 & talk till !y are tir$ 7!y are especially fond ( he>+ !mselves talk71 :5 !y rise & leave4 ,x is no good try+ to exclude !m2 _! curiosity mu/ be satisfi$1 & !y insi/ on see+ & le>n+ ab\t ev]y?+--exam9+ & h&l+ y\r clo!s & ask+ ! value ( ea* article4 ,negroes h ! r$eem+ feature ( be+ mo/ly good-temp]$ & pleas$ by a v little4 ,!y delight 9 a joke1 yet _! wit is ( ! mo/ elem5t>y "*4 ,!y are exce$+ly fond ( music2 nei!r does its unv>i$ monotony pall on !m4 ,i once pass$ an old man amus+ himself by drumm+ ) two /icks on a plank2 return+ aft] "s h\rs1 ,i f\nd him cont9u+ ! p]=mance1 :i* he _h evid5tly kept up all ! "t4 ,y w see !m on a moonlight night1 or ev5 9 ! daytime1 danc+ & fl++ _! limbs ab\t 9 ! mo/ ridicul\s & ungraceful mann] to ! tune ( tomtoms & fifes2 yet !y keep p]fect "t4 ,a circle is =m$1 & a p]=m] waltzes rapidly ar\nd ! inn] space1 look+ up to ! sky1 till %e becomes giddy & falls into ! arms ( h] fri5ds4 ,:atev] "w !y are engag$ 91 ^! p always s+1 & 9 ! /reets y con/antly he> ! *ant ( port]s1 :o c>ry tusks ( ivory or bales ( goods slung betwe5 two ( !m on a pole :i* re/s on _! %\ld]s4 ,! ,ea/ ,african negro has be5 completely debas$ by c5turies ( oppression & slav]y4 8,all ! good qualities appe> cru%$ out ( ! ,african race10 said an exp]i5c$ mission>y at ,zanzib> to me4 ,_! religion is ! same z t ( ! natives ( ! we/ coa/--feti*ism4 ,i believe ?is ^w is d]iv$ f ! ,portuguese feitio1 a do+--t is1 ( magic4 ,nature has color$ ! black man's ?\ghts1 b n ) ! sublime & beautiful4 ,he sees no?+ 9 nature b ! t]rible1 va/1 ?reat5+1 & ho/ile4 ,! d5se jungle ) huge trees1 conceal+ poison\s snakes1 fi]ce lions1 & spott$ leop>ds2 ! fev]-bre$+ swamp2 ! deva/at+ cyclone--^! h produc$ a feel+ ( dread1 helplessness1 & t]ror on 8 debas$ m9d4 ,he has b a v vague1 un=m$ idea ( a ,supreme ,be+1 & does n at all conceive ( ! spiritual & et]nal side ( man4 ,to him dea? is de/ruction4 ,yet he believes t ! gho/ ( ! dep>t$ p]son rema9s1 & he always imag9es x to be h>mful & ho/ile4 ,9 fact1 he is = ev] 9 t]ror ( gho/s & wit*craft1 & 8 religion consi/s 9 ! propitiation ( natural objects4 ,! ,african's cre$ may be r$uc$ to two articles3 ! fir/ demonology1 or ! exi/5ce ( spectres ( ! dead2 ! second wit*craft1 or black magic4 ,_! native sup]/itions ! slaves c>ry ) !m to ,zanzib> or :]ev] !y are tak51 & s deeply root$ are ^! beliefs 9 _! m9ds t ,i h (t5 be5 surpris$ to he> negroes :o h be5 ,prote/ant ,*ri/ians = ye>s1 & daily att5d+ public ,*ri/ian wor%ip1 speak ( wit*craft 9 ord9>y conv]sation z mu* z a matt] ( c\rse z !y w\ld ( any e-day occurr5ce4 ,= in/ance1 miss+ "s pice f my draw]s1 ,i ask$ my s]vant to f9d out :o _h tak5 !m4 ,he repli$ t he c\ld n d s1 b t a man _h be5 !re ye>s ago :o 8made pl5ty wit*craft02 he w\ld h told me1 b n[ he 0 gone4 ,"s v good ,*ri/ian boys1 z ,i 0 walk+ ) !m "o day1 sudd5ly dropp$ _! voices & told me t x 0 a 8pl5ty bad place40 ,i imag9$ t fev] or ague 0 int5d$1 z x 0 l[1 m>%y gr\nd2 b no su* ?+4 ,!y _h once witness$ "s 8wit*craft0 or o!r !re4 ,!re are ,mganga--wiz>ds & wit*es--:o are p>tly impo/ors & p>tly dupes ( _! own imag9ation4 ,to ^! p ! negroes h rec\rse 9 any calamity or sickness4 ,_! (fice is to transf] ! evil f :i* !y suff] to "s "o else4 ,( c\rse paym5t is ! prelim9>y--no pay1 no "w4 ,& an ,african mu/ h pres5t paym5t2 he atta*es no value to promises ( future rew>d1 ?\gh ev] s ne>4 ,^! ,mganga endeavor to entice gho/s f possess$ p]sons & transf] !m to "s inanimate object1 /riv+ to effect x by music1 danc+1 & dr9k+4 ,?us1 !y nail pieces ( clo? to trees to coax ! devils into !m4 ,epileptic fits are v common1 & x is n a/oni%+ t !y %\ld reg>d !m z ! effect ( seizure by "s ext]nal ag5t4 ,on ! ma9l& !y attempt to discov] ! work]s ( magic by mo/ cruel ordeals4 ,!re are also ra9-mak]s4 ,x does n require an exceptionally wea!rwise p]son to inf] :at ! wea!r w be 9 a c\ntry ( regul> monsoons & seasons2 /ill1 !y sometimes make a mi/ake1 & !n ! false prophets h to escape z be/ !y c4 ,! ,arabs h ! utmo/ contempt = ! negroes1 &1 s f> f try+ to conv]t !m1 purposely leave !m to p]dition2 if !y made !m ,mahometans !y w\ld be _! equals1 & ?is !y d n at all desire4 ,su* is ! "* & religi\s belief ( ^! unhappy p4 ,we w see lat] on :at ! *ur* c d = !m1 b 9 ?is inquiry "o important subject mu/ be consid]$--t is1 ! slave-trade4 ,slav]y on ! ,:ite ,nile is admirably describ$ by ,sir ,samuel ,bak] 9 8 ,nile ,bas91 & x is mu* ! same on ! ea/ coa/4 ,! petty native *iefta9s are con/antly at w> ) ea* o!r1 ! object be+ plund]4 ,!y try to surprise a neighbor+ village at night1 fire x1 & surr\nd x ) arm$ m54 ,z ! luckless inhabitants ru% out to escape f ! flames1 _! enemies %oot d[n ! m5 & seize ! wom5 & *ildr5 = slaves1 c>ry+ (f ! cattle4 ,sometimes a ?iev+ ,arab slav+ p>ty jo9s "o *ief :o has a grudge aga9/ a neighbor+ village1 assi/+ him to de/roy x 9 ! mann] j describ$ & %>+ ! plund]4 ,! ,arabs !n manage to qu>rel ) _! allies1 & s obta9 _! goods also4 ,z long z ?is /ate ( ?+s exi/s mission "w 9 ! int]ior w be impossible4 ,! ,prote/ant ,engli% mission1 "u ,bi%op ,mack5zie1 "s ye>s ago e/abli%$ itself 9 ! int]ior ne> ! ,zambesi1 & ga!r$ toge!r "s hundr$s ( natives ^: improvem5t !y hop$ gradually to effect4 ,b a p[]ful tribe attack+ ! "o among/ :i* !y dwelt1 !y _h to p]=m ! uncong5ial task ( driv+ (f ! invad]s ) _! rifles4 ,_! fri5ds 7 sav$ = ! "t1 b _m ( ! mission>ies _h di$ f fev]1 & ! small rema9d] 0 oblig$ to retire4 ,%ortly aft] ?is ! tribe ) :i* !y _h be5 0 swept away & de/roy$4 ,! slave-trade naturally prev5ts all progress & ! increase ( population4 ,x also weak5s all family ties1 p>5ts kill+ _! (fspr+ if !y are 9 want4 ,great cruelties are practis$1 n only 9 ! capture ( slaves1 b 9 _! transit to ! place ( de/9ation4 ,! ,arabs are v improvid5t1 & sometimes1 hav+ fail$ to provide suffici5t food = _! c>avan1 !y leave "s ( ! slaves 9 ! des]t to />ve1 n ev5 remov+ ! yokes by :i* !y are fa/5$ toge!r4 ,i 0 told ( a woman :o 0 c>ry+ a bale ( clo?1 & on ! j\rney gave bir? to a *ild4 ,%e c\ld n c>ry bo? ! baby & ! goods2 ! latt] 7 ! m valuable1 s ! infant 0 bra9$ aga9/ ! ne>e/ tree & left on ! gr\nd4 ,ab\t f\r ye>s ago a treaty 0 sign$ betwe5 ! ,sultan ( ,zanzib> & ! ,briti% gov]nm5t1 by :i* ! importation ( slaves 0 prohibit$1 b ! ,arabs 7 p]mitt$ to reta9 ! slaves !y already possess$4 ,/rong pressure _h to be br\ght to be> on ! ,arabs to compel !m to sign ?is treaty2 b ev5 n[ a consid]able traffic is c>ri$ on by ! ea/ coa/ ) ,arabia1 ,pemba1 & ,madagasc>4 ,! negroes are cr[d$ into ! slave-dh[s1 & _! suff]+s f hung] & fil? mu/ be extreme on a voyage4 ,_m die & are ?r[n ov]bo>d1 & ! rema9d] l& 9 a mis]ably r$uc$ condition4 ,b ! h\sehold slaves are treat$ k9dly & well f$2 ?is ! own] f9ds politic1 or ! slave might des]t4 ,!y are address$ z 8,ndugu-yango0--8,my bro!r0--& consid]$ "p ( ! family4 ,!re are two sorts ( slaves 9 ! isl&s--! ,muwallid1 or dome/ic1 born 9 slav]y1 & ! wild import$ slave4 ,! =m] class are mu* bett] treat$ ?an ! o!rs4 ,ev5 "y captur$ slaves are n s tractable z !y1 b ! old] ones are v ob/9ate & contr>y & giv5 to ?iev+ & disord]4 ,sometimes 9 rev5ge !y attempt ! life ( _! ma/] or try to get him into s]i\s tr\ble1 yet !y are seldom puni%$ = x1 any m ?an ) u a vici\s animal w\ld be4 ,!y are slaves1 & x is _! nature1 & !y !mselves give ?is z _! excuse :5 convict$ ( ! mo/ abom9able crimes4 ,b slaves (t5 rise to a v important position2 & z ,abraham s5t 8 s]vant to ,mesopotamia to negotiate 8 son's m>riage1 s slaves are entru/$ by _! ma/]s ) ! comm& ( trad+ c>avans to ! int]ior1 !y pref]r+ to rema9 com=tably at home4 ,free negroes h be5 kn[n to sell !mselves = slaves1 &1 :5 ask$ ab\t x1 to reply3 8,:at c a dog d )\t a ma/]80 ,also1 slaves (t5 own slaves ( _! own4 ,! pilot ( ,zanzib>1 an (ficial ( "s importance call$ ,buckett1 0 a slave1 &1 :5 se5 habit$ 9 a naval (fic]'s old coat & a h&some turban on 8 head1 he appe>$ a p]son ( mu* di/9ction4 ,x is difficult to see h[ slav]y c be kept up at ,zanzib>1 n[ t importation is =bidd52 = ! annual loss f dea? & des]tion is ?irty p] c5t41 & ! av]age annual importation a few ye>s ago 0 e/imat$ at ?irte5 ?\s&4 ,slav]y1 z x has be5 !re1 is an abom9able in/itution & a complete b> to improvem5t4 ,?\gh ! negro is s ignorant1 sup]/iti\s1 & debas$1 yet x has be5 abundantly %[n t he is capable ( improvem5t4 ,i once visit$ ! well-ord]$ e/ate ( ,kokotoni1 9 ! nor? ( ,zanzib> ,isl&1 ! prop]ty ( ,capt4 ,fras]4 ,i f\nd x 9 *>ge ( an intellig5t ,scot*man1 :o said t !y _h ab\t five hundr$ labor]s resid5t on ! plantation--half m5 & half wom54 ,!y requir$ !m all to m>ry1 gave !m cottages1 provision1 gr\nds1 & two doll>s & a half ea* p] mon?1 & !y 7 an ord]ly & well-conduct$ p4 ,! ov]se] _h taught !m diff]5t trades--z t ( :eelwright1 necess>y = ! "w ( ! e/ate--&1 ?\gh !y sometimes des]t$ 9 true negro fa%ion1 yet ! truants 7 sure to return aga94 ,at ,zanzib> & ,bagomoyo1 tw5ty-five miles (f on ! ma9l&1 at ! m\? ( ! ,k+ani ,riv]1 ! ,socit du ,sa9t-,esprit1 ! p>5t h\se ( :i* is 9 ,p>is1 h mo/ fl\ri%+ e/abli%m5ts4 ,! t[n h\se is 9 ! c5tre ( ,zanzib>1 its corrugat$ iron ro(1 t[]+ above ! neighbor+ build+s1 be+ a conspicu\s object4 ,on ent]+ y w be greet$ 9 good ,fr5* by v civil negro boys dress$ 9 blue bl\se & tr[s]s & we>+ a black glaz$ hat4 ,!y w conduct y to a spaci\s sitt+-room decorat$ ) pictures ( religi\s subjects1 & be=e long ! sup]ior1 ,pre ,eti5ne1 appe>s4 ,he is a tall1 slight man1 & has n lo/ ! cavalry swagg] :i* he acquir$ z capta9 9 a ,lanc]s regim5t1 & :i* =ms a /range contra/ to 8 black s\tane4 ,he is a mo/ affable & agreeable prie/1 & conducts "o r\nd ! int]e/+ e/abli%m5t4 ,!re is a beautiful little *apel on ! fir/ floor1 & :5 ,i 0 la/ 9 x ! walls 7 be+ /5cill$4 ,9 ! work%ops trades are taught to ! boys by ! lay bre?r51 su* z work+ 9 metals1 c>p5t]+1 & boat-build+4 ,! pupils belong to ! mission1 !y hav+ be5 ei!r h&$ ov] to x by ! ,briti% consul f captur$ slave-dh[s1 or pur*as$ by ! mission 9 ! slave-m>ket 9 ! old times be=e slav]y 0 aboli%$4 ,at ,bagomoyo !re is a /ill l>g] e/abli%m5t "u ! c>e ( ,pre ,horn]1 :]e ab\t t5 cl]gy & ! same numb] ( si/]s h *>ge ( an agricultural colony on :i* are sev]al hundr$ ,*ri/ian negroes4 ,at fir/ ! mission did n mean to ,*ri/ianize ! natives1 ?9k+ t !y 7 s degrad$ t x w\ld take sev]al g5]ations to raise !m to t po9t2 b !y f\nd !m capable ( m ?an 0 orig9ally expect$4 ,! mission e/abli%m5t is half a mile f ! t[n ( ,bagomoyo1 :i* conta9s ab\t five ?\s& p1 b x has ! appe>ance ( a small t[n itself4 ,! gr\nds are laid out 9 a mo/ ord]ly mann]2 x is a pleasure to walk along ! /raight1 well-kept pa?s betwe5 fields ( maize1 millet1 & sweet potatoes4 ,! capta9 ( ! %ip 9 :i* ,i s]v$ 0 "o day up ! ,k+ani ,riv] 9 8 boat1 accompani$ by a "y ,alsatian lay bro!r f ! mission4 ,%oot+ a hippopotamus c[1 ! calf1 only a week or two old1 w\ld n leave ! "m's c>case1 & ! capta91 :o _h to return to 8 %ip1 giv+ money to ! bro!r1 advis$ him to obta9 assi/ance & cat* ! little animal1 :i* he pres5t$ to ! mission4 ,a few mon?s aft]1 z we 7 visit+ ! good fa!rs1 ! lay bro!r took u to a l>ge tank surr\nd$ ) a f5ce1 :i* !y _h =m$ = ! accommodation ( ! hippopotamus4 ,/&+ at ! gate1 ! bro!r call$ ! animal by "n1 & x came snort+ out ( ! wat]1 ran up to its ma/]1 look+ up into 8 face1 & foll[$ u ab\t ! g>d5 & into ! h\se l a dog4 ,"h he 0 f$ f a bottle ) fl\r & milk4 ,he 0 tak5 to ! ,zological ,g>d5s at ,b]l9 %ortly aft]w>ds1 & mu/ h sold = at lea/ six ?\s& doll>s4 ,hippopotami are inimical to ! crops ( rice :i* gr[ ne> ! riv]s1 z !y come on %ore 9 ! night & dev\r enorm\s quantities ( ! "y t5d] %oots1 s t ! fields h to be c>efully wat*$4 ,b m dang]\s animals are f\nd on ! coa/1 & ,pre ,horn] told u a /ory ( a huge lion :i* _h c>ri$ (f sev]al ( _! cattle4 ,!y con/ruct$ a trap ( a des]t$ hut1 into :i* !y entic$ ! animal1 :i*1 f9d+ himself imprison$1 ar\s$ all ! e/abli%m5t f _! midnight slumb]s by 8 ro>+s4 ,he 0 %ot by "o ( ! bre?r54 ,! fa!rs give _! gue/s a good d9n] ( _m c\rses 9 true ,fr5* /yle1 b "o %\ld n conclude1 z does ,/anley 9 8 ,h[ ,i ,f\nd ,liv+/one1 t *ampagne is _! ord9>y bev]age4 ,on ! contr>y1 :5 ,i 0 !re !y c\ld (f] u no?+ b a little :ite rum :i* _h be5 s5t !m f our %ip1 & ! *ampagne ) :i* !y welcom$ ,mr4 ,/anley 0 "s ( a small pres5t :i* !y _h receiv$4 ,_! mode ( "w is und\bt$ly ! true "o3 to get a c]ta9 numb] ( negroes1 isolate !m z mu* z possible f ! lic5ti\s society ( _! hea!n bre?r51 & hope ( !m to =m ! nucleus ( a future ,*ri/ian population4 ,! ,*ur* ( ,engl& has a mission at ,zanzib>1 & has also "s settlem5ts on ! ma9l&2 & z ,i _h sev]al fri5ds !re1 ,i "k some?+ ab\t x f p]sonal obs]vation1 & regret t its memb]s are n ,ca?olics1 = a m devot$ set ( work]s x w\ld be h>d to f9d4 ,!y h a h\se on a %amba1 or e/ate1 two miles f ! t[n1 9 :i* !re are a numb] ( lib]at$ slave boys1 :o are in/ruct$ 9 read+1 writ+1 & ari?metic1 & are taught su* trades z c>p5t]+ & field labor4 ,dr4 ,/e]e1 ! ?ird bi%op ( ?is mission1 :i* 0 set on foot by ! ,engli% univ]sities ( ,ox=d & ,cambridge at ! in/ance ( ,liv+/one1 is a l+ui/1 be+ ! au?ority on ,swahili1 ! language commonly spok5 at ,zanzib> & on ! coa/4 ,he has writt5 a ,swahili gramm>1 & translat$ into ! language great p>ts ( ! ,bible1 pray]s1 hymns1 & s*ool-books1 & ^! are excell5tly pr9t$ 9 ! mission press by "s ( ! pupils1 a few ( :om he took to ,engl& to p]fect !mselves 9 ! trade at a l>ge ,london pr9t+ e/abli%m5t4 ,all ! pr9t+ done 9 ,zanzib> is _! "w4 ,!y h a beautiful *apel1 :]e !re are daily morn+ & ev5+ s]vices1 & ^! are att5d$ by all ! e/abli%m5t2 & ,i am told t _m ( ! boys %[ great devotion1 kneel+ = a qu>t] ( an h\r toge!r 9 ! *apel4 ,i am incl9$ to fe>1 ?\gh1 t ! ,african ,anglican's notion ( religion is some?+ :i* w propitiate an angry1 ho/ile p[]--9 fact1 a relic ( demonology4 8,our ,fa!r0 has no mean+ to "o :o _h p]haps be5 sold to an ,arab by 8 p>5t = a b[l ( rice4 ,two miles beyond ! ,engli% mission's boys' h\se is a simil> e/abli%m5t = girls "u ! *>ge ( wom54 ,! girls look fatt] & heal?i] ?an ! boys1 a l>ge proportion ( :om are affect$ by ! t]rible sk9 diseases s preval5t among/ ! blacks4 ,! mission _h a devot$ "y cl]gyman !re "s ye>s ago1 :o1 be+ possess$ ( l>ge means & weal?y fri5ds1 pur*as$ ! old slave m>ket 9 ,zanzib>1 on :i* a h&some /one *ur* ) gro9$ ro(1 & diff]5t s*ool build+s1 7 erect$4 ,b he sacrific$ 8 life1 z mo/ ( ! work]s ( ?is mission h done1 by 8 zeal1 & fell a victim to fev]2 8 fun]al 0 att5d$ by p>ties f ! ,engli% m5-(-w> 9 ! h>bor1 & by "s ( ! ,ca?olic mission>ies1 & _m ( ! ,european resid5ts :o wi%$ to pay a la/ tribute ( respect to ! memory ( a brave & devot$1 if mi/ak51 man4 ,he once told me t "s ( 8 pupils ask$ him a v p]t95t "q3 ,:y1 if ! ,*ri/ian religion 0 "o1 ! ,fr5* & ,engli% missions 7 n unit$8 ,he evad$ x by reply+ t !y taught 9 ,engli%1 b ! o!rs 9 ,fr5*6 ,:5 8 dea? 0 ann\nc$ 9 ,engl& a "y cl]gyman1 :o _h =m]ly work$ 9 ! same mission1 0 prea*+ = x 9 an ,engli% *ur* & exhort+ 8 he>]s to give money &1 if possible1 _! p]sonal s]vices to ! cause4 ,he 0 a/oni%$ aft]w>ds at a "y woman pres5t+ h]self & (f]+ h]self = ! "w4 ,nei!r pictures ( fev]1 discom=t1 nor dea? c\ld det] h] f go+ to ,zanzib>1 z ,i believe %e aft]w>ds did4 ,bi%op ,/e]e us$ to give a weekly address 9 ! native language 9 ! city ( ,zanzib> to any :o *ose to att5d1 & ,i h he>d t ! ri* ,arabs us$ to flock to x 9 cr[ds1 com+ to ! bi%op's h\se aft]w>ds to discuss ! diff]5t ,*ri/ian doctr9es ( :i* !y _h he>d4 ,b if any ,arab became a ,*ri/ian he w\ld probably be assass9at$ by 8 comrades1 s great is _! bigotry4 ,s+ul>ly1 ! "p ( ! ,bible :i* has mo/ int]e/ = an ,arab is ! g5ealogies2 =1 z is well kn[n1 !y are mo/ c>eful 9 pres]v+ su* records1 ev5 ( _! v horses4 ,! ,mahometan resid5ts at ,zanzib> & on ! coa/1 bo? ,arab & ,ki-,swahili1 g to s*ool at sev5 ye>s ( age1 & 9 two or ?ree ye>s le>n to write1 & read ! ,koran4 ,!y are also taught a few pray]s & hymns & "s ,arab prov]bs1 & ?is completes _! education4 ,9 two po9ts a good ,moslem puts ord9>y ,*ri/ians to %ame--9 pray] & temp]ance4 ,9 ! ,ea/ "o (t5 sees ev5 ! poore/ p pro/rat+ !mselves t[>ds ,mecca on _! pray+-mat1 & repeat+ ! accu/om$ pray]s at ! /at$ h\rs1 :i* occur five times a day4 ,i h se5 a nak$ black labor] pray+ 9 a coal-light] dur+ an int]val ( "w4 ,"o is rem9d$ ( ! qua9t old ,belgian cities1 :]e x is common to see female figures1 9 _! long black cloaks1 kneel+ be=e a crucifix 9 "s op5 space4 ,temp]ance ! ,arab rigidly obs]ves2 & h[ c "o expect !m to become ,*ri/ians :5 !y daily witness ! drunk5ness ( :ite seam58 ,9 fact1 ?is objection has be5 urg$ ^u me by natives1 & ! answ] :i* "o makes1 t our religion does n p]mit drunk5ness1 is n satisfactory to !m4 8,if we got drunk10 !y say1 8our sultan w\ld put u 9 prison40 ,/rict ,mahometans are v ,ph>isaical4 ,we once _h great tr\ble ) a ,mahometan prie/ or s*oolma/] :o visit$ our %ip4 ,he refus$ ! c(fee :i* we (f]$ him because x 0 made by a ,*ri/ian1 & w\ld only condesc5d to dr9k "s lime-juice out ( a glass :i* we assur$ him _h nev] be5 us$1 & ev5 ?is bev]age _h to be prep>$ by 8 own s]vant4 ,"s ,arab g5tlem5 :o accompani$ him & d9$ ) u1 be+ prev5t$ f eat+ any?+ t we _h cook$1 c\ld get no?+ b oranges4 ,! ,h9dis are a sect ( ,mahometans :o are n recogniz$ by ! ,arabs1 b ! exact nature ( _! diff]5ces ,i h n be5 able to le>n4 ,nei!r c\ld ,i arrive at ! religion ( ! ,banians4 ,_! mortality at ,zanzib> is v great1 & y may daily see processions ( ,banian m5 go+ to ! bea* beyond ! t[n1 :]e !y raise a fun]al pyre ( wood1 on :i* _! deceas$ fri5d is consum$1 ! rema9s be+ wa%$ away by ! ris+ tide4 ,on ! coa/ ! p are mu* ! same z ^? :o inhabit ! isl& ( ,zanzib>4 ,!re are ! lazy1 c[>dly ,beloo* soldi]s & _! families1 & ^! swa%buckl]s are ?or\ghly despis$ & hat$4 ,! t[ns are rul$ by headm51 :o are subject to ! ,sultan ( ,zanzib>1 b :o enri* !mselves by extortion4 ,! ,wa%5zi are day-labor]s1 & are b>b>ians f ! int]ior4 ,banians are always f\nd prosp]+ 9 trade4 ,! ,ki-,swahili--:i* means p ( ! coa/1 deg5]ate ,arabs--are ignorant & vici\s4 ,!y h a great fe> & hatr$ ( ! :ite man1 p>ticul>ly ( ! ,engli%1 :om !y call$ ,b5i ,n>--,sons ( ,fire4 ,!y ?9k t1 if once ! :ite man's foot has be5 plac$ on ! l&1 he is sure to obta9 possession ( x 9 ! end2 & 9 ?is !y are n f> mi/ak54 ,! ,wamr9a are a coa/ clan ev5 m debas$ & vici\s ?an ! latt] p1 & !y appe> to h little reason4 ,!y are c[>dly & cauti\s1 b v cunn+1 &1 z mo/ ( ! inhabitants 9 ^? p>ts1 lie habitually1 ev5 :5 !re is no object to be ga9$ !reby4 ,!re are a numb] ( small t[ns on ! coa/ f ,magadoxo1 a little nor? ( ! equator1 to ,kilwa1 ! great slave-m>t 9 ! s\?4 ,! *ief ones are ,brava1 ,lamu1 ,m>ka1 ,mel9da1 & ,mombas4 ,at bo? ( ! latt] are ,portuguese rema9s1 & at ,mombas is a ,prote/ant mission :i* at ! "t ( my visit _h be5 e/abli%$ ?irty ye>s1 & _h co/ a l>ge am\nt ( money1 b _h app>5tly done v little good4 ,! celebrat$ ,dr4 ,krapf1 :o _h be5 f\r ye>s 9 ,abyss9ia1 0 ! fir/ to g !re1 />t+ f ,zanzib>4 ,?is 0 9 #ahdd4 ,he 0 ! fir/ to draw up a ,ki-,swahili gramm>1 9 :i* he 0 assi/$ by ,dr4 ,rebmann1 :o arriv$ two ye>s aft]w>ds4 ,_! j\rneys f ,mombas1 :i* is situat$ 9 #d s\? latitude1 are well kn[n4 ,!y discov]$ ,kilima ,nj>o1 a sn[-clad m\nta9 #bb1had feet high1 only #c s\? ( ! equator1 & :at !y he>d f ! natives ( va/ lakes 9 ! int]ior1 :]e no?+ b s&y des]ts _h hi!rto be5 suppos$ to exi/1 l$ to ! fam\s travels :i* h expos$ a new _w to ! wond]+ eyes ( m5 & op5$ up new fields = ! glori\s labors ( ! mission>y4 ,dr4 ,rebmann 0 liv+ ne> ,mombas at ! "t ( my visit1 ?\gh old & bl9d1 &1 ,i he>1 has s9ce di$4 ,i did n see him1 ?\gh ,i />t$ to d s ) "o ( ! mission>ies4 ,i 0 s disgu/$ by ?is man's n>r[ sect>ianism 9 ! mid/ ( hea!ndom--he comm5c+ to abuse ! mission ( 8 own *ur* at ,zanzib>--t ,i pref]r$ to sp5d ! night on ! riv] 9 a boat ) our seam5 r ?an1 ) my fri5ds1 accompany him to ! ,rabai ,mission4 ,we came across a pamphlet writt5 by !m = _! ,engli% support]s1 conta9+ a lot ( pi\s texts3 8,come ov] & help u02 8,! fields are :ite to ! h>ve/02 8,a wide door & effectual is op510 & s on2 b x /ruck u z be+ great nons5se4 ,h[ev]1 ,i am told t !y h s9ce t />t$ a l>ge e/abli%m5t ( lib]at$ slaves4 ,! ,wesleyans h a mission 9 ! neighborhood1 b ( !m ,i "k no?+1 z we did n visit !m4 ,! ,sultan ( ,zanzib> visit$ ,engl& two ye>s ago1 (f]$ to place 8 dom9ions "u ,briti% protection1 & has ex]t$ himself to put a /op to ! slave-trade1 ?\gh he f\ght h>d aga9/ its abolition at fir/1 z f x he d]iv$ ! pr9cipal "p ( 8 rev5ue4 ,if a /op c\ld be put to ?is evil & peace e/abli%$ 9 ! int]ior1 a spl5did field = mission-"w w\ld be ! result1 ! black hav+ su* respect = ! sup]ior k & intellect ( ! :ite man t _m tribes w\ld receive ! mission>y ) a he>ty welcome4 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,new ,,publications4 ,,! ,,beg9n+s ,,( ,,*ri/ianity1 ,,) ,a ,,view ,,( ,,! ,,/ate ,,( ,,! ,,roman ,,_w ,,at ,,! ,,bir? ,,( ,,*ri/4 ,by ,george ,p4 ,fi%]1 ,d4,d41 ,pr(essor ( ,ecclesia/ical ,hi/ory 9 ,yale ,college4 ,new ,york3 ,scribn]1 ,arm/rong ,co4 #ahgg4 ,dr4 ,fi%] has tak5 up a l9e ( argum5t ( great int]e/ & importance1 :i* has employ$ ! m9ds & p5s ( a numb] ( able writ]s be=e him1 b :i* _c be too frequ5tly or copi\sly treat$4 ,! au?or in=ms u 9 8 preface t he has prep>$ ! "w z n[ publi%$ f a c\rse ( lectures be=e ! ,l[ell ,in/itute ( ,bo/on4 ,! pr9cipal portion ( 8 argum5t pres5ts precisely :at is ne$$ by a l>ge numb] ( educat$ p]sons 9 ,new ,engl&1 especially 9 ,bo/on1 :]e a reckless1 extravagant rationalism & neologism1 borr[$ f ,g]many1 are rapidly und]m9+ all belief 9 ! g5u95ess1 hi/orical tru?1 & doctr9al au!nticity ( our e>lie/ ,*ri/ian docum5ts1 toge!r ) ^? ( ,judaism4 ,?is mod]n infidelity saps ! hi/orical basis ( ,*ri/ianity1 t x may be free to criticise x z a !ory1 a m]e natural ph5om5on1 a phase ( human evolution4 ,any "o :o turns _! own hi/orical & critical me?ods aga9/ ^! sceptics does good s]vice to tru?4 ,we are pleas$ to recognize ! _m m]its1 bo? 9 respect to matt] & diction1 9 ! essay ( ! le>n$ pr(essor4 ,! five *apt]s on ! ,roman policy1 & ,greco-,roman religion1 lit]ature1 philosophy1 & morals1 are admirable4 ,! geographical accuracy & di/9ctness ) :i*1 z on a map1 ! ,roman ,empire is graphically del9eat$1 makes a *>act]i/ic & notewor?y feature ( ?is "p ( ! "w1 :i* is enri*$ ) a great numb] ( happy classical quotations4 ,! succ9ct review ( hi/orical ,judaism dur+ ! important b mu*-neglect$ p]iod ( five c5turies imm$iately prec$+ ! bir? ( ,*ri/ is int]e/+ & valuable4 ,a v able critical def5ce ( ! g5u95ess ( ! ,new ,te/am5t hi/ory1 ( ! tru? ( ! miracles & resurrection ( our ,"l1 8 sup]human "* & div9e mission1 completes a solid & unansw]able argum5t = ! hi/orical basis ( ,*ri/ianity z a div9e & sup]natural religion4 ,! au?or has %[n ! conv]g5ce ( all ! l9es ( movem5t drawn 9 ! pa/ hi/ory ( ! _w t[>ds ! mom5t ( ,*ri/'s appe>ance4 ,?is is "o ( ! /ronge/ pro(s ( 8 div9e mission1 inasmu* z x %[s t ! ,au?or & ,rul] ( ! _w is also ! ,au?or ( ! ,*ri/ian religion4 ,! complem5t to ! argum5t %\ld po9t out ! div]g5ce ( ! l9es f ! same po9t ?r\gh ! po/-,*ri/ian times1 & ! "w ( human reg5]ation hi/orically fulfill$--! second & ev5 great] pro( ( ! div9e legation ( ,*ri/4 ,! au?or %[s v conclusively t ^? de/ructive critics & sceptics :o d5y ! true hi/orical idea ( ,*ri/ z pres5t$ 9 ! ,new ,te/am5t take away all suffici5t cause = ! effect produc$ 9 ,*ri/ianity4 ,! f\ndation = a complete argum5t f cause to effect & effect to cause1 9 ! relation betwe5 ! hi/orical idea ( ,*ri/ & ! hi/orical idea ( 8 reg5]at+ "w1 is laid by e/abli%+ 8 sup]natural "*1 mission1 & works4 ,?us f> ,dr4 ,fi%] gives u complete satisfaction4 ,:5 he proce$s to develop 8 own conception ( ! true ,*ri/ian idea--! plan1 namely1 ( human reg5]ation1 & ! means = execut+ ! plan--we d n f9d x complete & adequate4 ,z comp>$ ) ! view h]et(ore preval5t among evangelical ,prote/ants1 x is1 nev]!less1 a m>k$ approximation to ! ,ca?olic idea4 ,we consid] t ,dr4 ,fi%]'s argum5t requires a complem5t1 9 ord] to make ! hi/orical circle embrac+ all ages & c5tr$ 9 ,*ri/ p]fect 9 its circumf]5ce4 ,to expla9 our /atem5t & adduce reasons = x w\ld require _m pages1 & we mu/ = ! pres5t refra9 f any?+ beyond a m]e expression ( our judgm5t4 ,!re is only "o passage :i* we h ?us f> notic$ 9 a p]usal ( ne>ly ! :ole ( ,dr4 ,fi%]'s volume :i* has j>r$ ^u our feel+s z out ( tune ) 8 preval5t mode ( philosophical c&or & hi/orical ju/ice4 ,on page #bch x is writt53 8,ph>isaism1 l ,jesuitism1 is a ^w ( evil s\nd1 n because ^! p>ties _h no good m5 among !m1 b because prevail+ t5d5cies /amp$ ^u ea* ineffaceable traits ( ignom9y40 ,we are p]suad$ t 9 ! great numb] & v>iety ( /udies :i* h absorb$ 8 "t & att5tion ! writ] ( ! =ego+ passage has nev] f\nd leisure to read ! books :i* w\ld give him ! true notion ( ! in/itute & hi/ory ( ! ,jesuits4 ,we give him cr$it = great s9c]ity & love ( tru?1 & yet we _c help ?9k+ t !re is /ill a remnant ( prejudice left 9 8 m9d1 :i* 9 ?is case causes1 to use 8 own words1 8gr\ndless1 gratuit\s suspicion1 su* z1 9 ! ord9>y conc]ns ( life1 is habitually repell$ by a heal?y moral nature40 ,z a production ( le>n+1 philosophical ?\ght1 & lit]>y ta/e1 ! ,beg9n+s ( ,*ri/ianity des]ves1 9 our op9ion1 a place among ! be/ works ( ,new ,engl& s*ol>s4 ,we w close ?is notice by an extract :i* %[s ! philosophical & religi\s tone & quality ( ! great argum5t pres5t$ 9 ! volume3 8,:5 we look back ^u ! anci5t philosophy 9 its entire c\rse1 we f9d 9 x no?+ ne>] to ,*ri/ianity ?an ! say+ ( ,plato t man is to resemble ,god4 ,b1 on ! pa? ( speculation1 h[ defective & discordant are ! conceptions ( ,god6 ,& if ,god 7 adequately kn[n1 h[ %all ! fett]s ( evil be brok5 & ! s\l atta9 to its ideal8 ,x is j ^! que/ions t ,*ri/ianity meets ?r\gh ! revelation ( ,god 9 ,jesus ,*ri/4 ,god1 ! head ( t univ]sal society on :i* ,cic]o delight$ to dwell1 is br\ght ne>1 9 all 8 purity & love1 to ! appreh5sion1 n ( a cot]ie ( philosoph]s m]ely1 b ( ! humble & ignorant4 ,!re is a real deliv]ance f ! burd5 ( evil1 a*iev$ ?r\gh ,*ri/1 actually = himself & pot5tially = mank9d4 ,h[ alt]$ 9 _! :ole "* are ! e?ical maxims :i*1 9 =m1 may n be )\t a p>allel 9 hea!n sages6 ,=giv5ess1 =be>ance1 pity = ! poor1 univ]sal compassion1 are no long] ab/ractions d]iv$ f speculation on ! attributes ( ,deity4 ,!y are a "p ( ! example ( ,god4 ,he has s dealt ) u 9 ! mission & dea? ( 8 ,son4 ,! cross ( ,*ri/ 0 ! practical p[] t annihilat$ artificial di/9ctions among mank9d & made human bro!rhood a reality4 ,9 ?is new sett+1 e?ical precepts ga9 a dep? ( e>ne/ness & a =ce ( impression :i* hea!n philosophy c\ld nev] imp>t4 ,we might z well claim = />light ! brightness & w>m? ( a noon-day sun0 7p4 #ahi74 ,?is f9e passage is supplem5t$ by two cond5s$ /atem5ts 9 ano!r place1 t ! end 9 view ( ! plan ( ,jesus 0 8! introduction ( a new life 9 humanity10 & ! plan itself 8! e/abli%m5t ( a society ( :i* he is ! liv+ head0 7p4 #dfg74 ,?is really compreh5ds ! :ole ,*ri/ian ,idea 9 g]m4 ,its true & p]fect evolution1 & an accurate comm5t>y ^u x1 w\ld pres5t a complete philosophy ( ,*ri/ianity4 ,,de ,,deo ,,creante3 ,prlectiones ,s*ola/ico-,dogmatic quas 9 ,collegio ,s4,s4 ,cordis ,jesu ad ,wood/ock1 ,maxima ,/udiorum ,domo ,soc4 ,jesu 9 ,fd4 ,am]ic ,sept4 ,/atibus1 habebat ,a4,d4 ,,mdccclxxvi4-,,vii41 ,camillus ,mazzella1 ,s4,j41 9 eod4 ,coll4 ,/ud4 ,prfectus et ,!ol4 ,dogm4 ,pr(essor4 ,wood/ock1 ,m>yl&i3 ,ex ,(fic9a ,typographica ,collegii4 #ahgg4 #hvo1 pp4 xxxv4-#ice4 ,?is treatise is a complete exposition & def5ce ( ! ,ca?olic doctr9e on creation & its k9dr$ topics z h&$ d[n 9 ! *ur* by tradition f ! e>lie/ ages to ! pres5t day4 ,z ! title ( ! book indicates1 ! subject is consid]$ n m]ely f a dogmatic po9t ( view2 all ! errors ( ! anci5ts z well z ( _! mod]n imitators be+ tak5 up 9 turn & refut$4 ,a glance at ! g5]al divisions ( ! "w w %[ ! wide range ( topics treat$3 ,i4 8,de ,creatione ,g5]atim02 ,,ii4 8,de ,angelica ,sub/antia02 ,,iii4 8,de ,hom9is ,orig9e et ,natura02 ,,iv4 8,de ,hom9is ,elevatione ad ,/atum ,sup]naturalem02 ,v4 8,de ,human ,natur ,lapsu02 ,,vi4 8,de ,hom9is ,novissimis40 ,ea* ( ^! subjects is develop$ ) ! greate/ detail4 ,take1 = example1 ! sev5te5? proposition 9 ! ?ird disputation1 on ! orig9 ( ! human race4 ,9 ! introductory rem>ks to ?is proposition ! au?or fir/ expla9s our desc5t f ,adam1 ! fir/ man1 accord+ to revelation1 & !n devotes "s t5 pages to a concise b ?or\gh exposition ( ,d>w9ism & its companion errors4 ,aft] ?is he lays d[n ! foll[+ !sis3 8,primi p>5tes1 pr\t ex div9a revelatione con/at1 non modo quoad animam1 s$ etiam quoad corpus1 imm$iate a ,deo conditi sunt4 ,quam c]tissimam v]itatem fru/ra ev]t]e aut infirm>e nituntur qui nunc audiunt ,trans=mi/3 pr9cipium enim quod assumunt arbitr>ium e/1 atque exp]i5ti repugnans2 m$ia1 qu assignant1 ad trans=mationem effici5dam sunt insuffici5tia2 probationes1 demum1 quas adducunt1 nihil omn9o ev9cunt40 ,?is he proves directly by a l>ge array ( argum5ts f ! ,holy ,scriptures1 ! fa!rs & ! doctors ( ! *ur*4 ,he !n proce$s to %[ ! unt5abl5ess ( ! opposite !ories1 demon/rat+ t animals c only be propagat$ by o!rs ( ! same species2 t ! able/ practical sci5ti/s ( ! day h ackn[l$g$ ! arbitr>9ess ( ! trans=mation !ory1 & t _m h prov$ x contr>y to kn[n facts2 t ! means sugge/$ by ! evolutioni/s are insuffici5t to expla9 ! orig9 ( man1 etc41 etc4 ,he introduces a l>ge & well-m>%all$ army ( quotations f ,am]ican1 ,briti%1 & ,cont95tal sci5ti/s to back up 8 position4 ,! divisions ( ! "w & ! ord] 9 :i* !y are treat$ lay no claims to orig9ality1 :i* ! au?or has v s5sibly consid]$ z worse ?an out ( place 9 a !ological text-book1 s9ce x t5ds only to p]plex ! /ud5t & to introduce confusion into ! s*ools ( div9ity4 ,! fate ( writ]s :o h1 ev5 9 our own day1 adopt$ a diff]5t c\rse proves cle>ly ! correctness ( ?is view4 ,nev]!less1 ! me?od pursu$ 9 ! treatm5t ( p>ticul> que/ions is at once novel & useful1 &1 z f> z we "k1 peculi> to ,fa!r ,mazzella4 ,z a g5]al rule1 !ological writ]s1 aft] hav+ briefly expla9$ ! mean+ ( ! proposition & t\*$ on ! errors ( _! adv]s>ies1 ent] at once on ! demon/ration4 ,?is done1 !y devote a great deal ( space to ! solution ( difficulties & ! refutation ( objections2 & x is on ?is la/ po9t especially t !y rely = mak+ ! s5se ( _! !sis cle>4 ,fa!r ,mazzella has adopt$ a diff]5t mode ( proce$+4 ,! developm5t ( ea* ( 8 propositions conta9s two di/9ct p>ts3 9 ! fir/ he pres5ts a complete exposition ( ! subject-matt] 9 all its be>+s2 9 ! second he proves ! po9t at issue4 ,he />ts out by giv+ a summ>y ( ! decisions ( ! *ur* reg>d+ ! "q "u discussion4 ,!n1 if !re be any div]sity ( op9ion among/ ,ca?olic doctors1 he expla9s ea* sy/em & notes ! degree ( probability conta9$ 9 x4 ,f9ally1 he proce$s to ! exposition ( contr>y errors or h]esies1 & ( ! v>i\s s5ses1 false & true1 9 :i* ! doctr9e may be int]pret$4 ,all ?is op5s ! way to ! second "p1 9 :i* ! !sis is prov$ f ,scripture1 ! fa!rs1 & reason1 & ! few difficulties t p]haps rema9 are answ]$4 ,?is mann] ( develop+ a subject seems to u to conf] a tw(old b5efit on ! /ud5t3 x gives him a cle> & compreh5sive conception ( ! positive doctr9e1 & at ! same "t supplies him ) g5]al pr9ciples by means ( :i* he may readily solve any new objections t may *ance to arise 9 discussion4 ,x is n suffici5t = ! "y !ologian to h le>n$ by he>t a numb] ( pro(s1 & ! answ]s to ! long /r+ ( difficulties giv5 9 8 text-book4 ,he mu/ be imbu$ ) ! :ole _s ( ,ca?olic doctr9e1 & ?us he w =m )9 himself a new !ological s5se1 if we may use ! expression1 by :i* he c easily disc]n :at is consonant )1 & :at is repugnant to1 ! tru?s conta9$ 9 ! deposit ( fai?4 ,su* is ! result aim$ at 9 ,fa!r ,mazzella's me?od4 ,h5ce he devotes b little space to ! answ]+ ( objections2 = he has already dispos$ ( !m 9 ! exposition ( 8 !sis4 ,mo/ difficulties1 9 fact1 arise f a misund]/&+ ( ,ca?olic doctr9e2 h5ce x is pla9 t !y mu/ readily disappe>1 if ! dogmas ( ! *ur* be cle>ly expla9$4 ,z is prop] = a !ologian1 ! au?or makes abundant use ( ,scripture & tradition4 ,:il/ avoid+ all ne$less excursions into ! fields ( philology & h]m5eutics1 he does n refuse to h&le ! difficulties br\ght f ^! sci5ces4 ,an in/ance ( ?is is 8 v9dication ( ! true s5se ( ! fam\s ,greek3 eph --9 quo--9 ! fif? *apt] ( ! ,epi/le to ! ,romans4 ,:5ev] ! "q "u discussion has be5 def9$ by ! *ur*1 ! decrees are c>efully giv5 & expla9$4 ,we frequ5tly f9d a s]ies ( def9itions on ! same subject1 tak5 f c\ncils held at v>i\s p]iods1 prov+ ! wond]ful unity ( ! *ur*'s tea*+ 9 v>i\s ages4 ,fa!r ,mazzella makes frequ5t use ( ! fa!rs & great s*ola/ic writ]s4 ,he g5]ally quotes !m ^w = ^w1 ?us ensur+ conviction z to _! real op9ion1 & famili>iz+ ! read] ) _! peculi> modes ( ?\ght & expression1 tak+ c>e1 h[ev]1 to expla9 all obscurities 9 ! text4 ,e /ud5t ( !ology is aw>e ( ! importance ( m5tal philosophy 9 our days1 :5 ! repugnance ( ! sup]natural to reason is s l\dly & boldly ass]t$4 ,h5ce ! au?or con/antly appeals to x1 b is c>eful to admit only su* op9ions z are approv$ by ! au?ority ( ! s*ools1 tak+ z 8 guides only ,/4 ,?omas & ! able/ comm5tators ( ! ,angelic ,doctor1 especially ,su>ez4 ,9 ! ?ird disputation ! au?or has made ! natural sci5ces come to ! aid ( !ology1 especially :5 treat+ ( ! ,mosaic cosmogony1 ( ! orig9 & antiquity ( ! human race1 etc4 ,c]ta9 devotees ( mod]n exp]im5tal sci5ce1 ^: pr9ciples are built on m]e hypo!ses1 & :o insi/ on our tak+ m]e possibilities z e/abli%$ facts1 h decl>$ a deadly w> aga9/ revelation4 ,x is difficult to conv9ce su* m5 ( _! errors by appeal+ to pure reason2 = !y are 9 a rem>kable degree want+ 9 ! logical faculty4 ,y c ov]come !m only by oppos+ facts to facts1 & by prov+ t _! own pet /udies contradict _! !ories4 ,?is ,fa!r ,mazzella has aim$ at do+2 & he supports 8 position by br++ =w>d a mass ( facts & disclaim]s f ! late/ writ+s ( ! able/ sci5ti/s4 ,! /yle is cle>1 simple1 & /raight=w>d--a mo/ necess>y quality 9 a book ( ! k9d4 ,difficult t]ms are always expla9$1 & nei!r ord] nor precision is ev] sacrific$ to a %[ ( le>n+ or rhetorical skill4 ,,mod]n ,,philosophy1 ,,f ,,desc>tes ,,to ,,s*op5hau] ,,& ,,h>tmann4 ,by ,francis ,b[51 ,a4,m41 ,al=d ,pr(essor ( ,natural ,religion & ,moral ,philosophy 9 ,h>v>d ,college4 ,new ,york3 ,scribn]1 ,arm/rong ,co4 #ahgg4 ,! preface ( ,pr(4 ,b[5 prepossesses u at once 9 8 favor4 8,no "o10 says he1 8c be an e>ne/ /ud5t ( philosophy )\t arriv+ at def9ite convictions respect+ ! fundam5tal tru?s ( !ology4 ,9 my own case1 ne>ly =ty ye>s ( dilig5t inquiry & reflection conc]n+ ^! tru?s h s]v$ only to enl>ge & confirm ! convictions ) :i* ,i began1 & :i* are inculcat$ 9 ?is book4 ,e>ne/ly desir+ to avoid prejudice on ei!r side1 & to welcome evid5ce & argum5t f :atev] s\rce !y might come1 )\t pr(essional bias1 & free f any ext]nal inducem5t to tea* "o set ( op9ions r ?an ano!r1 ,i h fai?fully /udi$ mo/ ( :at ! philosophy ( ^! mod]n times & ! sci5ce ( our own day assume to tea*4 ,& ! result is t ,i am n[ m firmly conv9c$ ?an ev] t :at has be5 ju/ly call$#hi #8! dirt-philosophy' ( mat]ialism & fatalism is baseless & false4 ,i accept ) unhesitat+ conviction & belief ! doctr9e ( ! be+ ( "o p]sonal ,god1 ! creator & gov]nor ( ! _w1 & ( "o ,"l ,jesus ,*ri/ 9 :om #8dwelle? all ! fulness ( ! ,godhead bodily'2 & ,i h f\nd no?+ :atev] 9 ! lit]ature ( mod]n infidelity :i*1 to my m9d1 ca/s ev5 ! slighte/ d\bt ^u t belief4444 ,let me be p]mitt$ also to repeat ! op9ion1 :i* ,i v5tur$ to express z f> back z #ahdi1 t ! "t seems to h arriv$ = a m practical & imm$iate v]ification ?an ! _w has ev] yet witness$ ( ! great tru? t ! civilization :i* is n bas$ ^u ,*ri/ianity is big ) ! elem5ts ( its own de/ruction0 7pp4 vi41 vii474 ,^! are s\nd & wise words1 :i* we welcome ) peculi> pleasure z emanat+ f a *air 9 ,h>v>d ,univ]sity4 ,! scope ( ,mod]n ,philosophy is m re/rict$1 z ! au?or di/9ctly premises1 ?an ! g5]al title indicates4 ,! au?ors ^: sy/ems are discuss$ ex pr(esso are ,desc>tes1 ,sp9oza1 ,malebran*e1 ,pascal1 ,leibnitz1 ,b]keley1 ,kant1 ,s*ell+1 ,hegel1 ,s*op5hau]1 & ,h>tmann4 ,!re is also a g5]al discussion ( ^? great topics ( metaphysics1 ! orig9 ( ideas & ! nature ( ! univ]sals1 ( ! fre$om ( ! w & ( ! sy/em ( positivism1 ) an exposition ( ! relation ( physical to metaphysical sci5ce4 ,x is q prop] = ! le>n$ pr(essor to select a p>ticul> range 9 mod]n philosophy = 8 lectures1 b we respectfully submit t a less g5]al title w\ld h be5 m accurately def9itive ( 8 real object1 & t he id5tifies too mu* ! c\rse ( ,european ?\ght ) ! direction ( c]ta9 classes ( ?9k]s4 ,! revival ( ! philosophy ( ,ari/otle & ,/4 ,?omas 9 mod]n times is c]ta9ly wor?y ( notice1 & is ex]cis+ a /rong & decisive influ5ce on mod]n ,european ?\ght4 ,! que/ions ( ideology & ! univ]sals c h>dly be adequately pres5t$ )\t consid]ation ( _! treatm5t by ! able mod]n expositors ( s*ola/ic philosophy4 ,we d n agree ) ,mr4 ,b[5 9 8 e/imate ( ,desc>tes1 or 9 8 g5]al views ( ! sup]iority ( mod]n to anci5t & m$ival philosophy4 ,nei!r are we 9 accordance ) 8 special views ( ideology4 ,nev]!less1 we recognize a curr5t ( v s\nd & discrim9at+ ?\ght ?r\gh\t 8 :ole c\rse ( argum5tation1 :i* t5ds always t[>d ! mo/ rational & ,*ri/ian direction1 tak+ up ! good & positive elem5ts :i* x meets ) on ! way1 & reject+ _! contr>ies4 ,! au?or seems to h a subtle intellectual & moral aff9ity = ! highe/1 mo/ spiritual & ennobl+ ideas ( ! great m5 ( g5ius1 bo? hea!n & ,*ri/ian4 ,plato1 ,malebran*e1 & ,leibnitz seem to be ^? ) :om he is mo/ 9 sympa?y4 ,8 mo/ m>k$ antipa?y is %[n = ! degrad+ pessimism ( ,s*op5hau]4 ,we feel sure1 f ! tone ( 8 reason+ & ! quality ( 8 s5tim5ts1 t he w\ld f9d ! greate/ pleasure 9 ! p]usal ( ! writ+s ( su* ,ca?olic philosoph]s z ,kleutg51 ,san ,sev]9o1 ,lib]atore1 ,/ckl1 & p]haps m ?an all ( ,la=et1 on acc\nt ( 8 ,platoniz+ t5d5cies4 ,mr4 ,b[5's /yle is rem>kably & elegantly classic4 ,he ?r[s a lit]>y *>m & gl[ ov] 8 discussions & expositions ( ab/ruse e?ical & metaphysical topics :i* we d n (t5 f9d1 except 9 ! works ( ,italian au?ors1 al?\gh "s :o write 9 ,engli% are beg9n+ to cultivate ?is /yle1 9 :i* logical sev]ity is comb9$ ) rhetorical grace4 ,no "o c\ld write ) m mode/y & suavity ( mann]1 or 9 a m calm & amiable temp]4 ,we hope ?is truly excell5t volume1 9 su* contra/ ) ! common run ( jejune & debas+ tra% :i* passes = sci5ce & philosophy1 w be v mu* read1 especially 9 ! neighborhood ( ,bo/on1 :]e x is sadly ne$$4 ,,hi/ory ,,( ,,! ,,suppression ,,( ,,! ,,society ,,( ,,jesus ,,9 ,,! ,,portuguese ,,dom9ions4 ,by ! ,rev4 ,alfr$ ,weld1 ,s4,j4 ,london3 ,burns ,oates4 #ahgg4 7,= sale by ,! ,ca?olic ,publication ,society ,co47 ,?is able "w ( ,fa!r ,weld ?r[s a flood ( light on a v sad & gloomy page ( hi/ory4 ,nev] 0 ! ,society ( ,jesus s fe>fully tri$ & p]secut$1 & nev] did its virtues %9e m conspicu\sly1 ?an 9 ! p]iod ref]r$ to by ! au?or--t is1 dur+ ! tw5ty ye>s prec$+ ! entire suppression ( ! ord] by ,clem5t ,,xiv4 9 #aggc4 ,we behold its holy & self-sacrific+ memb]s spread+ !mselves ov] ! ,new z well z ! ,old ,_w1 mak+ c\ntless conque/s = ,*ri/1 be>+ e h>d%ip & dang] 9 ord] to tea* ! tru?s ( fai? to ! mo/ b>b>\s tribes & peoples1 plant+ ! /&>d ( ! cross 9 ! mo/ di/ant regions1 & wat]+ ! se$ ( ! ,gospel by _! blood4 ,:]ev] !y w5t !y gave evid5ce1 9 _! own p]sons1 ( ! highe/ apo/olic virtues4 ,god c\ld n b bless ! ef=ts ( su* dis9t]e/$ & self-sacrific+ foll[]s ( 8 div9e ,son1 & _! labors 7 cr[n$ ) a/oni%+ success4 ,take1 = example1 ! hi/ory ( _! missions 9 ,p>aguay4 ,no bright] or m *e]+ picture 0 ev] display$ to ! _w ?an ! fa!rly gov]nm5t ( ! ,jesuits ov] ^! poor *ildr5 ( ! =e/4 ,"h civilization & religion w5t h& 9 h&1 & peace & prosp]ity reign$4 ,b ! v success ( ! mission>ies rais$ up aga9/ !m p[]ful & bitt] enemies4 ,! m sa9tly !y 71 ! m envy !y excit$2 ! m le>n$ & influ5tial1 ! m jeal\sy arose1 until at la/ _! enemies v[$ _! de/ruction4 ,*ief among ^? enemies1 & mo/ p[]ful 9 8 opposition1 0 ,c>valho1 ,m>quis ( ,pombal1 ! *ief m9i/] ( /ate "u ,joseph ,i41 ,k+ ( ,portugal4 ,hav+1 by sycophancy1 flatt]y1 & deception1 made himself ma/] ( ?is weak sov]eign1 & always f9d+ means to prev5t 8 evil designs f becom+ kn[n1 he labor$ to de/roy ! au?ority ( ! ,holy ,see ?r\gh\t ! k+dom ( ,portugal1 & to e/abli%1 z ne>ly z possible1 a national *ur*4 ,he saw t ! fai?ful ,society ( ,jesus w\ld be an insup]able ob/acle 9 8 way4 ,he accord+ly det]m9$ on its de/ruction1 or1 if he c\ld n effect ?is1 at lea/ its expulsion f ! ,portuguese dom9ions4 ,kn[+ ! high e/eem 9 :i* ! le>n$ body 0 held ?r\gh\t ,europe by k+s1 pr9ces1 nobles1 & p1 &1 above all1 by ea* succe$+ ,sov]eign ,pontiff1 he made use ( e means1 & means always ! mo/ malici\s1 9 ord] to de/roy ! "* & influ5ce ( ! ,jesuits4 ,!re 0 no ins9uation too l[1 no in/rum5t too vile1 no sl&] too base1 ( :i* he did n make use to effect _! injury & ru94 ,he spread ?r\gh\t ,europe1 especially 9 ! pr9cipal c\rts1 ! grosse/ libels 7_m ( !m writt5 by himself7 aga9/ ! society1 & all "u ! hypocritical plea ( s]v+ religion1 law1 & ord]4 ,e species ( tyranny t human malice1 aid$ by a deep] malice1 c\ld inv5t or call into be+ to injure ! glori\s in/itute f\nd$ by t great soldi] ( ,*ri/1 ,/4 ,ignatius1 ,pombal ex]cis$4 ,dur+ 8 m9i/ry n9e ?\s& innoc5t p]sons1 _m ( :om 7 ( ! noble/ families 9 ! k+dom or ecclesia/ics ( ! highe/ "*1 7 condemn$ ei!r to prison or to dea?1 )\t any trial1 & (t5 )\t ev5 kn[+ ! cause = :i* !y 7 depriv$ ( _! life or lib]ty4 ,! suff]+s ( ! poor ,jesuits1 _m ( :om _h sp5t ! *ief portion ( _! lives z apo/les 9 ,s\? ,am]ica & _h be5 br\ght back 9 *a9s to ! dungeons ( ,portugal1 7 ( ! mo/ h>r[+ description4 ,n a few di$ 9 _! wret*$ prisons1 & ! few t surviv$ at ! end ( eighte5 ye>s1 :5 !y 7 releas$ by ord] ( ! ,que51 7 b mis]able wrecks ( _! =m] selves4 ,on ! day ( ! que5's coronation1 ,may #ac1 #aggg1 ,francis da ,silva1 ,judge ( ! ,supreme ,c\rt1 pron\nc$ 8 memorable address1 9 :i* he ?us d5\nces1 9 ! "n ( ! :ole nation1 ! tyranny f :i* !y 7 j fre$3 8,! blood is /ill fl[+ f ! w\nds ) :i* ! he>t ( ,portugal has be5 pi]c$ by ! unlimit$ & bl9d despotism f :i* we h j ceas$ to suff]4 ,he 7,pombal7 0 ! sy/ematic enemy ( humanity1 ( religion1 ( lib]ty1 ( m]it1 & ( virtue4 ,he fill$ ! prisons & ! =tresses ) ! fl[] ( ! k+dom4 ,he h>ass$ ! public ) vexations & r$uc$ x to mis]y4 ,he de/roy$ all respect = ! pontifical & episcopal au?ority2 he debas$ ! nobility1 corrupt$ morals1 p]v]t$ legislation1 & gov]n$ ! /ate ) a sceptre ( iron1 9 ! vile/ & mo/ brutal mann] t has ev] be5 se5 9 ! _w40 ,all ! ma*9ations ( ?is politician are laid b>e1 & 8 mis]able ag5ts 9 ?is fe>ful p]secution expos$ to view1 9 ?is "w ( ,fa!r ,weld4 ,he does n ask u to take = grant$ 8 simple decl>ations1 b =tifies e position :i* he takes by ! cle>e/ & mo/ und5iable pro(s4 ,he has _h access to au!ntic docum5ts1 :i* he has put to ! be/ use4 ,8 /yle is cle> & =cible1 & 9 ! argum5ts :i* he uses & ! pro(s ) :i* he su/a9s !m he gives u a noble1 j1 & triumphant v9dication ( ! great society ( :i* he is a memb]4 ,9 read+ ?is "w we c\ld n b call to m9d ! prophecy ( ,/4 ,ignatius t 8! h]itage ( ! ,passion %\ld nev] fail ! society0--8,a prophecy10 says ! ,prote/ant writ] ,/ew>t ,rose1 8fulfill$ up to ?is "t2 = !y 7! ,jesuits7 are /ill1 z = ?ree hundr$ ye>s pa/1 indefatigable 9 ! sav+ ( s\ls1 p]v]sely misrepres5t$ & /upidly misund]/ood40 ,,ant> ,,& ,,z>a1 ,,& ,,o!r ,,poems1 ,,m$itative ,,& ,,lyrical4 ,by ,aubrey ,de ,v]e4 ,,! ,,fall ,,( ,,rora1 ,,& ,,o!r ,,poems1 ,,m$itative ,,& ,,lyrical4 ,by ! same4 ,london3 ,h5ry ,s4 ,k+ ,co4 #ahgg4 7,= sale by ,! ,ca?olic ,publication ,society ,co47 ,^! two volumes 8comprise ! au?or's secul> poetry previ\s to ! #8,leg5ds ( ,/4 ,patrick' 7#ahgb71 toge!r ) _m poems compos$ be=e t date1 ?\gh n publi%$40 8,8 religi\s poems w be collect$ lat] 9 a sep>ate volume40 ,ant> & ,z>a1 ) _m %ort] pieces1 fir/ appe>$ 9 ! pages ( ,,! ,,ca?olic ,,_w4 ,x 0 9 ^? pages t ! writ] made ,mr4 ,de ,v]e's acqua9tance2 & n a few ( our read]s1 probably1 are indebt$ to ! same s\rce = _! introduction to ! great ,ca?olic poet ( ! day4 ,to su* x w be a welcome surprise1 z x is to u1 to f9d 8 cultur$ muse s prolific4 ,! v>iety ( !mes1 too1 )9 ^! volumes af=ds a frequ5t ramble 8to fre% fields & pa/ures new40 ,! poet himself has travell$4 ,) ,byron1 he has 8/ood on ! ,alps10 & pond]$ 9 ! 8,city ( ! ,s\l10 & bask$ 9 ! 8et]nal summ]0 t 8yet gilds ! ,isles ( ,greece40 ,at home1 aga91 he has sung ,er9's glories & woes z ?\gh he _h tak5 d[n ! old ,b>dic h>p f 8,t>a's walls40 ,z a poet1 h[ev]1 he %[s ! influ5ce ( two o!r great ma/]s ?an ,byron & ,moore--?\gh "s ( 8 ,iri% ballads rem9d u ( ! latt]4 ,he is *iefly a disciple ( ,wordswor?1 :ile he has /udi$ to good purpose ! s*ol>ly v]se ( ,t5nyson4 ,) mo/ imitators ( ,t5nyson ! classic p]fections ( ! ,laureate are turn$ to m]e affectations4 ,n s ) ,mr4 ,de ,v]e1 :o is equally a s*ol> himself4 ,?is s*ol>ly ta/e1 inde$1 w\ld h prev5t$ him1 we are sure1 f adopt+ ,wordswor?'s !ory ( poetic diction1 ev5 _h ,t5nyson nev] aris5 to recall ,engli% poetry f ! loose1 inaccurate /yle into :i* 8 great pr$ecessors1 ) ! exception ( ,col]idge1 _h ?r[n s mu* spl5did ?\ght4 ,?is conviction ( ours reg>d+ ! comb9$ influ5ce ( ,t5nyson & ,wordswor? on our au?or's poetry is confirm$ by ! discov]y t ,ant> & ,z>a is d$icat$ to ! =m] by 88 fri5d02 &1 aga91 ( ! sonnet 8,compos$ at ,rydal1 ,septemb]1 #ahfj10 ) ! two foll[+ sonnets 8,to ,wordswor?1 on ,visit+ ! ,duddon40 ,ant> & ,z>a1 p>ticul>ly 9 ! %ort] metre ( ,z>a's 8song10 is em95tly ,t5nysonian4 ,= example3 8,he cull$ me grapes--! v9tag]2 ,9 turn1 = song ! old man pray$3 ,i glanc$ ar\nd2 b none 0 ne>3 ,) veil drawn tight]1 ,i obey$4 8#8,7 ,i a v9e1 & he 7 heav51 ,t v9e w\ld spread a v]nal leaf ,to meet ! beams ( morn & ev51 ,& ?9k ! ,april day too brief4 8#8,7 he ,i love a cl\d1 n heav51 ,t leaf w\ld spread & dr9k ! ra92 ,w>m summ] %[] & dews ( ev5 ,alike w\ld take1 & ?9k !m ga94 8#8,x w\ld n %r9k f w9try rime ,or e*oes ( ! ?und]-%ock1 ,b wat* ! advanc+ v9tage-"t1 ,& meet x1 r$d5+ on ! rock4'0 ,& aga93 8,de> tasks are m9e t make ! weeks ,too swift 9 pass+1 n too sl[3 ,i nurse ! rose on fad$ *eeks1 ,br+ solace to ! homes ( woe4 8,i he> our vesp] an!ms swell2 ,i track ! /eps ( ,fa/ & ,fea/2 ,i read old leg5ds treasur$ well ,( ,ma*abean *ief or prie/4 8,i he> on heights ( song & psalm ,! /orm ( ,god c>e]+ by2 ,beside ,8 ,deep1 = ev] calm1 ,i kneel 9 caves ( ,prophecy4 8,o ,ea/]n ,book6 ,x _c *ange6 ,( books beside1 ! type1 ! m\ld-- ,x /&s l yon ,c>melian range ,by our ,elias trod ( old60 ,"h are ! sonnets3 8,,compos$ ,,at ,,rydal1 8,,sept1 #ahfj4 8,! la/ great man by manli] times bequea!d ,to ^! our noisy & self-boa/+ days ,9 ?is gre5 valley re/$1 trod ^! ways1 ,) deep calm brea/ ?is air inspir+ brea!d4 ,true b>d1 because true man1 8 br[ he wrea!d ,) wild-fl[]s only1 s++ ,nature's praise2 ,b ,nature turn'd1 & cr[n'd him ) h] bays1 ,& said1 #8,be ?\ my ,laureate4' ,wisdom %ea!d ,9 song love-humble2 contemplations high1 ,t built l l>ks _! ne/s ^u ! gr\nd2 ,insight & vision2 sympa?ies pr(\nd1 ,t spann'd ! total ( humanity3 ,^! 7 ! gifts :i* ,god p\r'd =? at l>ge ,on m5 ?r\gh him2 & he 0 fai?ful to 8 *>ge40 8,,to ,,wordswor?1 ,,on ,,visit+ ,,! ,,duddon4 ,i4 8,s long z ,duddon1 'twixt 8 cl\d-girt walls ,?ridd+ ! woody *amb]s ( ! hills1 ,w>bles f vault$ grot & pebbl$ halls ,welcome or f>ewell to ! mead[ rills2 ,s long z l9nets pipe glad madrigals ,ne> t br[n nook ! labor] :i/l+ tills1 ,or ! late-r$d5+ apple =ms & falls #8,mid dewy brakes ! autumnal r$-brea/ ?rills2 ,s long1 la/ poet ( ! great old race1 ,%all ?y broad song ?r\gh ,engl&'s bosom roll4 ,a riv] s++ an!ms 9 its place1 ,& be to lat] ,engl& z a s\l4 ,glory to ,him :o made !e1 & increase1 ,to !m t he> ?y ^w1 ( love & peace60 ,,ii4 8,:5 fir/ t prec9ct sacrosanct ,i trod ,autumn 0 !re1 b ,autumn j begun2 ,front+ ! portals ( a s9k+ sun1 ,! que5 ( quietude 9 vapor /ood1 ,h] sceptre o'er ! dimly-crimson$ wood ,re/+ 9 light4 ,! ye>'s great "w 0 done2 ,summ] _h vani%'d1 & rep9+s none ,tr\bl$ ! pulse ( ?\ghtful gratitude4 ,wordswor?6 ! autumn ( our ,engli% song ,art ?\3 'twas ?9e our vesp] psalms to s+3 ,*auc] sang mat9s2 sweet 8 note & /rong2 ,8 s++-robe ! gre51 :ite g>b ( ,spr+3 ,?\ l ! dy+ ye> art rightly /ol$-- ,pontific purple & d>k ve/ ( gold40 ,wordswor? 0 a giant at ! sonnet4 ,8 sonnets are1 9 our judgm5t1 by f> 8 be/ productions1 & ^? 9 :i* 8 !ory ( diction j>s "o lea/4 ,we congratulate ,mr4 ,de ,v]e on foll[+ 9 ! ma/]'s foot/eps by cultivat+ ! sonnet1 & )\t ! defects ( ! lead]4 ,we are also pr\d to see him disreg>d ! ,petr>*ian sonnet z ! only correct type--a =m 9 :i* ! ,engli% language w\ld be sadly monoton\s1 7 x nev] all[$ to v>y ! ord] ( rhymes1 p>ticul>ly 9 ! m9or sy/em4 ,surely our language has e "r to a sonnet ( its own--& t flexible4 ,we w only add t ! objections commonly made to ,mr4 ,de ,v]e's poetry--to wit1 t x is elaborate & requires mu* ?\ght--are ( no weight aga9/ 8 mission z a poet4 ,he aims1 we presume1 at int]e/+ ! cultur$ few r ?an ! uncultur$ _m4 ,a poet's highe/ function is1 we say1 to tea*4 ,& a true ,ca?olic poet1 l our au?or1 c rea* intellig5ces1 bo? )9 & )\t ! *ur*1 ?r\gh doors at :i* 8div9e philosophy0 9 dull1 prosaic g>b mu/ knock 9 va94 ,,sadli]',s ,,elem5t>y ,,hi/ory ,,( ,,! ,,unit$ ,,/ates4 ,by a ,tea*] ( ,hi/ory4 ,new ,york3 ,william ,h4 ,sadli]4 #ahgg4 ,?is is a v pleas+ & useful little manual = *ildr54 ,x pres5ts ! *ief ev5ts ( ! hi/ory ( ?is c\ntry 9 ! =m ( "q & answ]1 giv+ a prom95ce mu* ne$$ to ! great "p :i* ,ca?olics h play$ 9 ! /ruggles ( ! ,republic1 & its mat]ial & social developm5t4 ,! plan 0 well conceiv$1 & has be5 well execut$4 ,x is ! la/ "w ( ! ent]pris+ & mu*-lam5t$ "y ,ca?olic publi%] :o 0 s sudd5ly c>ri$ (f at ! op5+ ( :at promis$ to be a mo/ useful & honorable c>e]4 ,,anci5t ,,hi/ory4 ,f ! ,fr5* ( ,rev4 ,fa!r ,gazeau1 ,s4,j4 ,revis$ & correct$1 ) que/ions at ! end ( ea* *apt]4 ,by a pupil ( ! ,si/]s ( ,notre ,dame4 ,fir/ ,am]ican edition4 ,new ,york3 ,! ,ca?olic ,publication ,society ,co4 #ahgg4 ,?is is ano!r & useful addition to ! ,ca?olic ,publication ,society's educational s]ies4 ,x is a v int]e/+1 cle>1 & compreh5sive hi/ory1 embrac+ ! *ief p[]s & peoples ( anci5t times1 & end+ ) ! dea? ( ,alex&] ! ,great & ! division ( 8 empire4 ,! que/ions at ! end ( ea* *apt] =m an improv$ feature on ! orig9al1 & ! translation runs z smoo?ly z c\ld be desir$4 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,! ,,ca?olic ,,_w4 ,,vol4 ,,xxvi41 ,no4 #aed4--;,,janu>y1 #ahgh4 ,,betwe5 ,,! ,,ye>s4 #ahgg-ahgh4 ,rogate1 qu ad pacem sunt1 ,j]usalem3 et abundantia dilig5tibus te4--,ps4 cxxi4 ,i4 ,old ) its sorr[1 we>y ) ! load ,( angry /rife & murd]\s ?\ght ( wrong ,x ha? ) su* sad pati5ce borne s long1 ,! ye> draws ne> ! judgm5t-seat ( ,god4 ,sign$ at its bir? ) ,heav5's holie/ "n1 ,bless$ ) ! *rism ( self-sacrifice1 ,x br\ght m5 gifts ( m ?an royal price2 ,ask$ 9 return a pure & g5]\s fame2 ,life's book x op5$ at a clean :ite page-- ,:]eon fell n ! %ad[ ( a /a9-- ,set 9 man's h& a consecrat$ p5 ,^: script %\ld be ! future's h]itage4 ,lo6 we h writt52 %all we d>e to see ,! clos$ book op5$ 9 et]nity8 ,,ii4 ,jesu1 ,r$emptor6 at ?y feet we kneel1 ,:o burn ! tap]s r\nd ! dy+ ye>2 ,re/ we besee* = him t lie? "h1 ,& on ! blott$ page ?y m]cy's seal4 ,?r\gh ?is d>k night we wait ) hope ! day1 ,ready ! h&maid ( ?y grace to greet ,:o he> ! rhy?m ( h] /rong1 "y feet-- ,! fair ,new ,ye>1 advanc+ swift ?is way4 ,jesus1 mo/ pati5t1 does ?y morn+ break8 ,%all %e we wait =1 ) ?y ,_s's brea? ,/ir to new life a _w t slumb]e?8 ,%all la/ ye>'s ?orns to fleecy blossom wake8 ,come? ?y k+dom8 ,%all ?y w be done1 ,& ,calv>y's %ade be lo/ 9 ,?abor's sun8 ,,iii4 ,to !e we look1 ,o ,jesus1 our true light6 ,) eyes1 te>-dimm$1 t1 /ra9+1 gaze along ,! future's ways ! pa/ o'er%ades ) wrong2 ,t dread ! glitt] ( ?is e>?ly night1 ,:]e e /> is rivet ( a cross4 ,/ill 9 ! light ( ,*ild-bless$ ,be?lehem ,we feel ! port5t ( ,j]usalem1 ,we he> ! e*oes ( sad ,rama's loss4 ,9 !e we tru/1 & 9 h]1 crucifi$1 ,our holy "m ,rome1 ?y sp\se div9e1 ,9 ^: de> face et]nal light do? %9e1 ,9 ^: maim$ h&s ?y p]fect gifts abide4 ,9 !e we re/1 :o "k ! future ?9e2 ,%ape ?\ our de$s unto ?y w div9e4 ,copyright3 ,rev4 ,i4 ,t4 ,,heck]4 #ahgh4 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,*ri/ianity ,,z ,,an ,,hi/orical ,,religion4#ij ,! doctr9e ( natural developm5t or evolution may be appreh5d$ & pres5t$ 9 !oretical =m "u two div]se phases or aspects4 ,"o ( ^! resembles ! old s*ola/ic !ory ( ! eduction ( =ms f ! pot5tiality ( matt]4 ,! indet]m9ate some?+ :i* is almo/ no?+ takes on all k9ds ( specific det]m9ations1 :i* *ase away & supplant "o ano!r1 ea* "o vani%+ into no?+ness l a melody :5 ! h>p-/r+s cease to vibrate4 ,! animal s\l1 ! highe/ ( ^! det]m9+ pr9ciples1 is only "o ( ! evanesc5t =ms1 dep5d+ = exi/5ce on ! body x animates1 becom+ ext9ct1 l a s\nd or ! trace ( a bird 9 ! air1 z soon z dea? takes place4 ,s1 9 ! !ory ( pure natural evolution1 hi/ory1 polity1 e?ics1 !ology1 sci5ce1 educe !mselves f ! pot5tial1 det]m9able sub/ratum ( humanity1 )\t effici5t or f9al causes1 9 evanesc5t =ms2 & _! animat+ _s is no m ?an an anima bellu9a4 ,! o!r !ory may be likewise illu/rat$ f ! same philosophy1 comp>+ x ) ! doctr9e ( ! rational s\l1 imm$iately creat$1 self-subsi/+1 ent]+ into composition ) body b n imm]s$ 9 x2 l a swimm] 9 wat]1 ) head & %\ld]s above ! surface2 animat+ matt]1 b dom9at+ ov] x & subord9at+ x to s]ve by its developm5t & life ! high] end ( ! _s1 :i* rea*es beyond ! temporal & s5sible t[>d inf9ity & et]nity4 ,?us all human developm5t--?\gh x is nature :i* is develop$1 ?\gh natural processes subs]ve its evolution1 & its hi/ory is ! hi/ory ( human ev5ts1 acts1 ?\ghts1 polities1 religions--is in=m$ & dom9at$ by a sup]human1 a div9e _s1 p[]1 action1 = a supra-mundane end4 ,! true philosophy ( hi/ory is con/ruct$ on ?is !ory--mean+ by !ory :at ,ari/otle & ! ,greeks meant1 n a vision>y conjecture1 b an intellectual speculation by :i* ! m9d has true vision ( intelligible realities1 z x has ( s5sible objects by ocul> vision4 ,?is true philosophy ( hi/ory is p>tly id5tifi$ ) !ology1 or ! sci5ce ( ,god & all t :i* is div9e2 n only 9 s f> z !ology is ! highe/ "p ( rational philosophy1 b also inasmu* z x transc5ds reason4 ,! k ( ,god & t :i* is div9e transc5d+ natural intellig5ce & reason1 is ! revelation ( ,god 9 & ?r\gh ! ,^w1 :o 8enlight5e? e man com+ into ?is _w10 & consequ5tly ca/s light on ev]y?+ p]ta9+ to humanity4 ,! creation1 de/9ation1 fall1 r$emption & glorification ( humanity 9 & ?r\gh ! ,^w1 8:o 0 made fle% & dwelt among u10 is ! object ( ,*ri/ian !ology1 to :i* ! imm$iate object ( hi/ory is subord9ate4 ,! ,inc>nate ,son ( ,god is ! c5tral figure 9 human hi/ory1 its circumf]5ce is drawn ar\nd ?is c5tre1 & all its diamet]s pass ?r\gh x4 ,a numb] ( great hi/orians h p]ceiv$ ?is tru?1 & made univ]sal hi/ory r5d] up its te/imony1 :i* is sometimes lat5t & sometimes pat5t1 to ,*ri/ & to 8 div9e "w ( human reg5]ation4 ,leo1 = in/ance1 hav+ fir/ conv9c$ himself ( ! tru? ( div9e revelation by ! /udy ( hi/ory1 made 8 entire "w on ! univ]sal hi/ory ( mank9d a spl5did & irrefutable demon/ration ( ,*ri/ianity4 ,! c\rse ( "t & ev5ts be=e ,*ri/ is a prep>ation = 8 com+4 ,! "o great ev5t 9 human hi/ory is ! div9e ,epiphany1 ! visible manife/ation ( ,god 9 ! ,p]son ( ! ,^w ?r\gh 8 assum$ human nature1 9 :i* he 0 conceiv$ & born ( ! ,virg91 liv$ among m51 di$1 & rose aga9 to an immortal & glori\s life1 = ! fulfilm5t ( ! div9e purpose 9 creation & ! consummation ( ! de/9y ( mank9d4 ,! c\rse ( "t & ev5ts aft] ,*ri/ is ! successive fulfilm5t ( ?is div9e purpose1 to be complet$ 9 ! f9al consummation at ! end ( ! pres5t ord] ( ! _w4 ,9 ! six c5turies imm$iately prec$+ ,*ri/ ! prep>ation & conv]g5ce ( ev5ts become m di/9ct & manife/2 ! features ( human evolution are m m>k$2 ! progress & t5d5cy ( ! univ]sal movem5t are app>5tly accel]at$ 9 ! direction ( ! common po9t ( conv]g5ce2 all human affairs1 ! objects ( hi/ory1 seem to rise out ( its dim horizon1 loom+ up 9 increas+ magnitude1 l ! great %ips ( a squadron ha/5+ f all po9ts ( ! compass ov] a broad sea to _! r5dezv\s4 ,be=e ?is p]iod ! expanse ( "t is to our eye almo/ l ! wa/e solitudes ( ocean4 ,confucius collect$ "s remnants ( ,*9ese hi/orical docum5ts go+ back to ! n9? c5tury b4c4 ,"s imp]fect records ( ,h9doo antiquity h be5 br\ght to light 9 mod]n rese>*es4 ,hi]oglyphic & cunei=m inscriptions1 l traces ( a c>avan on ! s&1 pres5t to ! curi\s mod]n eye ve/iges ( a remote pa/4 ,b]osus wrote 9 ! reign ( ,seleucus ,nicator1 ,mane?o 9 t ( ,ptolemy ,philadelphus1 ,h]odotus f\r c5turies & a half be=e ,*ri/4 ,v>ro1 ! mo/ le>n$ ( ! ,romans1 dates ! beg9n+ ( au!ntic ,roman hi/ory f ! fir/ ,olympiad1 ,b4,c4 #ggf4 ,au!ntic writt5 hi/ory does n g back z f> z ,solomon1 except z we f9d x 9 ! sacr$ writ+s ( ! ,old ,te/am5t4 ,^! priceless docum5ts are ! family records ( ! h\se ( ,naz>e?1 ! g5ealogy ( ,jesus ,*ri/1 ! hi/ory ( 8 pr$ecessors & precursors2 ( in*oate ,*ri/ianity1 ( ! prophecy & provid5ce1 ! promises & laws1 ! typical rites & prelim9>y cov5ants1 ! elem5t>y revelations & ! o!r preludes1 by :i*1 9 div]s places1 times1 & mann]s1 ! ,^w ( ,god prep>$ ! way = 8 com+ ^u e>? to fulfil all prophecy & accompli% ! expectation ( all nations4 ,ab\t five c5turies & a half be=e ,*ri/ ! prophet ,daniel made 8 celebrat$ pr$iction ( ! great p]iod ( sev5ty weeks--i4e41 f\r hundr$ & n9ety ye>s--f ! rebuild+ ( ! temple & city ( ,j]usalem to ! ,messias4 ,?is p]iod is m>k$ z ! "o ( imm$iate expectation & prep>ation4 ,z ! "t ( ! great ,prophet drew ne> ! succession ( ! m9or prophets 9 ,judea ceas$4 ,! ,jewi% p became less exclusively isolat$1 & came into relations ) o!r nations :i* 7 q new & m>k$ ) a transitional t5d5cy4 ,! ,greek ,scriptures ( ! second canon1 l ! writ+s ( ,/4 ,paul 9 ! ,new ,te/am5t1 are m l ! classic works ( o!r nations ?an ^? ( ! fir/ canon1 :i* are m>k$ ) ! peculi> ,hebrew *>act]i/ics4 ,a diffusion ( ! ,jews1 ( _! books & ideas2 a g5]al dissem9ation ( ! ,greek language & lit]ature1 a _w-wide unification ( civiliz$1 & 9 "p ( b>b>\s peoples "u ! ,roman polity2 a rem>kable advancem5t ( ! human m9d 9 ! great works ( philosophy1 poetry1 lit]ature1 art1 & e species ( civilization2 are ! pr9cipal second & concurr5t causes direct$ by div9e ,provid5ce to fulfil a purpose1 analog\s to ! mission ( ,/4 ,john ! ,bapti/1 among ! nations pr$e/9$ to a ,*ri/ian vocation4 ,!re is no?+ 9 ?is view :i* favors rationalism4 ,grace supposes nature1 & ,god is ! au?or ( bo?4 ,natural & sup]natural provid5ce are di/9ct b n sep>ate4 ,rational sci5ce & reveal$ doctr9e are portions ( ! univ]sal tru? :i* has its measure 9 ! div9e intellig5ce & its primal orig9 9 ! div9e ess5ce4 ,x is1 moreov]1 *>act]i/ic ( ! div9e op]ation to act on ! rule ( p>simony 9 ! use ( means4 ,:]e second causes are suffici5t ! fir/ cause does n imm$iately int]v5e & sup]s$e _! action2 :]e natural =ces are suffici5t !y are n supplant$ by ^? :i* are sup]natural4 ,:at a long p]iod elaps$ be=e ! e>lie/ ( ! inspir$ books 0 writt56 ,h[ few h be5 ! prophets1 h[ comp>atively few & r>e miracles ( ! fir/ ord]6 ,9 ! beg9n+1 religion1 ! *ur*1 ! :ole spiritual ord]1 0 id5tifi$ ) ! common social & civil ord]4 ,! special int]v5tion ( ,god 9 ! call+ ( ,abraham1 ! legation ( ,moses1 ! entire ,jewi% sy/em1 0 a r5ovation ( ! m anci5t & univ]sal disp5sation1 conf9$ )9 ! limits ( "o nation1 protect$ by special legislation1 sanction$ by miracles1 manife/$ 9 revelations ?r\gh inspir$ m5 & prophets4 ,z ! "t draws ne> :5 ! *ur* & religion 7 to become once m & f9ally ,ca?olic1 ! sup]natural provid5ce ( ,god ov] ! ,jewi% p becomes less extraord9>y1 & 8 natural provid5ce ov] ! o!r nations m conspicu\s4 ,! great ,prophet himself1 ! ,messias1 ! ,son ( ,god 9 human =m1 p]=ms miracles & appeals to !m1 z x 71 ) res]ve & reluctance1 hides 8 wisdom & p[] f m51 refuses to ex]t 8 dom9ion ov] m5 & nature 9 def5ce ( 8 own life1 discloses himself aft] 8 resurrection to a few only1 & dep>ts1 s to speak1 incognito f ! e>? to return to 8 heav5ly abode ) ! ,fa!r4 ,! gift ( inspiration1 by virtue ( :i* ! writt5 docum5ts ( revelation are complet$1 is imp>t$ to a small numb] only2 _! writ+s fill b a small compass2 )9 fifty ye>s f ! op5+ ( ! ,new ,te/am5t canon by ! fir/ ,gospel x is clos$ by ! la/ book ( ! la/ ( ! apo/les1 ,/4 ,john4 ,no new ,david1 or ,isaias1 or ,daniel1 or ,paul1 or ,john is h5ce=? to appe> 9 ! *ur*4 ,all ?is %[s ! purpose ( ,god n to oppress ! human by ! div9e 9 ! deification ( humanity1 n to sup]s$e ! natural by ! sup]natural1 or to supplant ! activity ( ! human intellig5ce & w by an ov]be>+ div9e p[]4 ,! ,_s ( ,god brood$ ov] ! face ( *aos 9 ! beg9n+1 gradually br++ x into =m & ord]1 & ! same ,_s has be5 wav+ 8 w+s#ia ov] ! wat]s ( human hi/ory dur+ ! entire p]iod ( ! explication ( ,god's creative act 9 "t & space ?r\gh human actions & ev5ts4 ,:]e creative p[] is requir$--i4e41 :]e x is ! w ( ,god to give be+ to a t]m educ$ f non-exi/5ce & f no pre-exi/+ subject--,god acts alone & imm$iately z fir/ cause ) no concurr5t cause4 ,he has creat$ & cont9ues to create all simple sub/ances4 ,:]e sup]natural p[] is requir$ to br+ f creat$ sub/ances c]ta9 results :i* presuppose a new =m ( be+ 9 !m above _! intr9sic sub/antial actuality1 or "s o!r augm5tation ( _! natural =ce by an imm$iate div9e act1 ,god int]v5es directly z ! effici5t cause ( ! effect produc$4 ,he is ! au?or ( second causes & pr9ciples1 ( ! fir/ g]ms ( evolution1 ( g5]ative p[]s1 ( all orig91 & ( all t is call$ 9 ! ,g]man language ,urwes54 ,he pres]ves ev]y?+1 concurs ) ev]y?+1 directs ev]y?+ t[>d proximate1 remote1 & f9al ends1 br++ ! creation :i* proce$$ f him z fir/ cause back to himself z f9al cause4 ,& !re=e1 :5ev] !re is a suffici5t reason1 he int]v5es directly to ov]rule ! ord] ( second causes & ! natural laws he has himself e/abli%$4 ,! especial reason = ?is is to prev5t ! ?w>t+ ( ! legitimate action ( be+s end[$ ) con-creative p[]1 ?r\gh ! illegitimate int]f]5ce ( o!r be+s end[$ ) ! same p[]4 ,all spiritual be+s h ?is con-creative p[] by virtue ( intellig5ce & free-w4 ,!y may fail to ex]cise x :5 !y %\ld2 !y may be h9d]$ f ex]cis+ x by equal or sup]ior =ce4 ,! ord] ( moral probation requires t great fre$om ( movem5t %\ld be all[$ to ^! =ces 9 volunt>y ef=ts & 9 conflicts4 ,b ! f9al cause ( ?is probation also exacts t ! pr$et]m9$ plans ( ,god %all be infallibly execut$1 & t he %all ov]rule ! wills bo? ( m5 & angels = ! fulfilm5t ( 8 own sov]eign w4 ,! natural & ! sup]natural are1 !re=e1 n sep>ate1 mu* less disconnect$1 lea/ ( all ho/ile1 9 ! ord] ( div9e provid5ce1 al?\gh !y are di/9ct & plac$ 9 logical opposition to "o ano!r4 ,sacr$ & secul> hi/ory1 religion & civilization1 !ology & sci5ce1 ! et]nal & temporal int]e/s ( mank9d1 _c be sep>at$ f ea* o!r & relegat$ to mutually di/ant or ho/ile k+doms1 l ! k+doms ( light & d>kness 9 ! sy/em ( ! ,mani*eans4 ,any view :i* consid]s mank9d z sep>at$ into two divisions ( ! elect & ! reprobate by an antec$5t decree1 is false4 ,! doctr9e t ! nature ( man has become totally deprav$1 & t 8 entire rational & physical activity develops only s9 :i* t5ds fatally to p]dition1 is utt]ly un*ri/ian z well z unphilosophical4 ,x is only f ?is doctr9e t we c\ld d$uce a !ory by :i* ! society ( ! elect w\ld be consid]$ z a sep>at$1 isolat$ tribe1 a small invisible *ur*1 )\t any real relation ?r\gh a spiritual bond ) ! mass ( mank9d4 ,! ,ca?olic doctr9e is express$ by ! au?or ( ! ,book ( ,wisdom 9 ^! beautiful words3 8,god creat$ all ?+s t !y might be3 & he made ! nations ( ! e>? = heal?3 & !re is no poison ( de/ruction 9 !m1 nor k+dom ( hell ^u ! e>?4 ,= ju/ice is p]petual & immortal40#ib ,! true philosophy ( ,*ri/ianity mu/1 !re=e1 take into view ! provid5ce ( ,god ov] ! ,g5tiles1 _! hi/ory1 philosophy1 polity1 & civilization1 9 ord] to appreciate ! p]iod ( prep>ation = ! ,messias :o 0 ! expect$ ( ! nations4 ,! philosophy ( hi/ory1 also1 mu/ take into view ! :ole cycle ( special acts ( div9e provid5ce record$ 9 ! books ( ! ,old ,te/am5t1 & fulfill$ betwe5 ! epo*s ( ! call+ ( ,abraham & ! appe>ance ( ! ,messias 9 ! hi/ory ( ! peculi> p ( ,god4 ,mr4 ,=mby1 ) 8 peculi> orig9ality & vigor ( ?\ght1 has br\ght out into m /rik+ relief ?an any o!r au?or we "k ( ! idea common to sev]al excell5t mod]n writ]s respect+ ! position ( ! two cities1 ,j]usalem & ,rome1 9 ! hi/orical ord] ( div9e ,provid5ce4 ,!y are1 z x 71 ! two great citadels ( ,god1 ! two great capitals ( ! univ]sal k+dom ( ,*ri/4 ,dur+ ! ?\s& ye>s imm$iately be=e ! ,inc>nation ! city ( ,david1 ! seat ( ! royal ance/ors ( ,jesus ,*ri/ our ,"l1 0 ! citadel ( all ! highe/ int]e/s ( humanity4 ,all ! hopes1 ! :ole future de/9y1 ( mank9d 7 9 ,david's royal l9e1 ! sweet psalmi/1 ! prophet1 ! k+ ( ,israel4 ,= sev5 c5turies ,god 0 prep>+ ,rome1 fir/ ! ally1 !n ! arbit]1 & f9ally ! conqu]or ( ,judea1 to take ! place ( ,j]usalem1 & by its _w-wide polity to s]ve z a m$ium = ! promulgation & ext5sion ( ! div9e religion ?r\gh\t ! :ole e>?4 ,! true philosophy ( hi/ory sets aside all !ories :i* are exclusive on ! "o side or on ! o!r--^? :i* exclude ! ord9>y provid5ce ( ,god ov] all mank9d "u ! natural law1 & ^? :i* exclude 8 extraord9>y provid5ce ov] ! *ur* "u ! sup]natural law--& includes bo? "u "o syn!sis4 ,! "o exclusive view proce$s f an priori !ological pr9ciple result+ 9 a conclusion ) :i* a logical induction f facts _c be reconcil$1 & !re=e d5ies or misrepres5ts ! facts4 ,! o!r proce$s f an priori metaphysical pr9ciple ) a simil> result4 ,! "o is a pseudo-sup]naturalism1 ! o!r a pseudo-naturalism4 ,! fir/ pret5ds to be ! g5u9e spiritual religion1 or pure ,*ri/ianity2 ! second pr(esses to be ! g5u9e rational philosophy1 or pure sci5ce4 ,bo? are c\nt]feits ( ! tru?4 ,! be/ corrective ( ^! !oretical t5d5cies is to be f\nd 9 ! correct k & exposition ( hi/ory4 ,lacordaire has well said3 8,on ne brle pas les faits40 ,facts are incombu/ible2 !y _c be made to evaporate 9 ! gase\s elem5ts ( transc5d5tal metaphysics1 or vani% 9 cl\ds ( smoke f ! pipes ( ,g]man neologi/s4 ,ea* ( ^! make _! gas or bl[ _! cl\ds f products ( _! own imag9ation adroitly sub/itut$ = facts4 ,facts resi/ ) an inv9cible in]tia e comb9ation ) false !ories ( sup]natural religion4 ,9 all bran*es ( sci5ce pure reason+ & ! inve/igation ( facts mu/ g toge!r 9 h>mony & mutually complete ea* o!r4 ,ev5 9 div9e revelation ,god is c>eful to pres5t facts ) _! evid5ce 9 connection ) doctr9e1 & a l>ge portion ( ! ,bible is made up ( hi/orical records4 ,! div9e legation ( ,moses & ! div9e mission ( ,jesus ,*ri/ are great hi/orical facts1 & !y are 9 syn!tical connection ) all ! great ev5ts & epo*s ( human univ]sal hi/ory4 ,9 ?is concurr5ce & h>mony we f9d ! mo/ evid5t & tangible pro( & corroboration 9 ! ord] ( natural reason ( ! tru? reveal$ by ,god 9 ,jesus ,*ri/1 :i* is ! object ( div9e fai?1 & ! s\l ( ! complete sub/ance ( ,*ri/ianity4 ,jesus ,*ri/ came on ! e>? at ! v juncture ( ! ages1 at ! mom5t = cry/allization1 at ! epo* ( crisis 9 human affairs1 :5 ,judaism1 ,grecian culture1 & ,roman jurisprud5ce comb9$ ) ,roman valor1 7 ready to bl5d 9 a new comb9ation2 :5 ! ?ree /r&s spun by no bl9d fate1 b by all-see+ ,provid5ce1 7 ready to be int]tw9$3 ! pure tradition ( ! patri>*s1 ! philosophy ( ! hea!n sages1 ! organic polity ( ! imp]ial legislators--an electric cable to b9d ! e>? & transmit ! new movem5t ( div9e impulse4 ,! ,jews pres]v$ & h&$ d[n ! pure doctr9e ( mono!ism1 ! promise ( r$emption1 & ! moral law--! g]m ( reveal$ doctr9e & e?ics1 :i*1 9 ! /ate ( developm5t1 is ! fai? & law ( ,*ri/ianity4 ,! ,greeks furni%$ ! intellectual human culture 9 philosophy1 poetry1 & art1 ( :i* ! ,*ri/ian religion avail$ itself1 z ( a preci\s vase 9 :i* to deta9 its subtle & sublime ess5ce--an ideal atmosph]e = ! communication ( its influ5ce to ! m9ds & imag9ations ( m5 9 all ages & c\ntries4 ,rome op5$ ! way = diffusion & unification4 ,immobility 9 tradition1 mobility 9 intellig5ce1 motive p[] 9 organization1 are ! *>act]s ( ,jewi%1 ,greek1 & ,roman civilization1 :i* 7 unit$ 9 ,*ri/ianity "u a high] & controll+ vital =ce4 ,!y 7 ea* & all tempor>y & insuffici5t1 subject to a law ( int]nal decay1 evanesc5t 9 _! nature1 & ab\t vani%+ :5 ,jesus ,*ri/ came on ! e>?4 ,t he came j 9 "t to sup]s$e !m & to beg9 ! univ]sal reg5]ation ( mank9d2 t he really did s )\t any purely human & natural means :i* 7 suffici5t causes ( ! effects produc$2 is a pro( t ! ,god ^: provid5ce rules ! _w s5t him to fulfil ?is mission1 & t 8 "w 0 a div9e op]ation4 ,god's h& alone c\ld sp9 & tw9e ! ?reads ( human de/9y & make ,"t's noiseless1 incessant %uttle weave ! wo( & web into ! successive figures ( hi/orical embroid]y4 ,! miracles & resurrection ( ,jesus ,*ri/1 hi/orically prov$ z c]ta91 indubitable facts1 au!nticate 8 div9e mission2 !y /amp a div9e seal on 8 cr$5tials z ! ,messias promis$ f ! beg9n+ ( ! _w4 ,?is div9e legation gives div9e au?ority to 8 ^w & precepts4 ,:atev] he tea*es 9 ! "n ( ,god is a div9e revelation1 & :atev] he comm&s is a div9e law4 ,! au!ntic record ( ^! miracles1 ! record ( :at ,jesus said & did2 ! au!ntic acc\nt ( 8 tea*+ respect+ 8 own p]son1 plan1 doctr9e1 & law--t is1 ( ! pr9ciples & ! f\ndation ( ! ,*ri/ian religion--is hi/orical2 x is an au!ntic te/imony respect+ facts4 ,! au!ntic record ( ! actual f\nd+ ( ,*ri/ianity on ! pr9ciples & plan ( ! ,ma/]1 by ! disciples to :om he entru/$ ! "w ( c>ry+ 8 design into effect1 is hi/orical4 ,?is div9e design necess>ily embrac+ all t is conta9$ 9 ! idea ( a cont9uity & developm5t ( div9e provid5ce ov] human affairs & de/9ies f ! beg9n+ to ! end ( ! _w1 its actual c>ry+ out ?r\gh successive ages becomes matt] ( hi/ory = ! "t pres5t 9 respect to times pa/4 ,its pr9ciples ( cont9uity & developm5t1 9 connection ) ! ord] ( provid5ce ant]ior to ,*ri/1 & ) ! progress ( its movem5t f ! apo/olic age ?r\gh ! ages foll[+1 are to be s\ght = 9 its hi/ory1 n to ! exclusion ( reason+ f ab/ract pr9ciples1 b 9 connection ) x4 ,! hi/orical docum5ts ( ! ,new ,te/am5t1 consid]$ m]ely z cr$ible te/imony & ap>t f _! inspiration1 are ( p>am\nt importance 9 respect to ! inquiry into ! nature ( ! g5u9e1 au!ntic ,*ri/ianity promulgat$ & e/abli%$ z a _w-religion by its ,f\nd] & 8 apo/les4 ,aft] ^! come all o!r docum5ts conta9+ hi/orical record or indirect evid5ce respect+ ! e>lie/ age ( ! ,*ri/ian religion4 ,9 ?is aspect ! /udy ( dogmas ( fai?1 ( laws & rites1 ( ! _s & ! organization ( ,*ri/ianity1 is direct$ t[>d an hi/orical t]m4 ,! object ( ! inquiry is to asc]ta9 :at is ,*ri/ianity1 :at 0 its legitimate developm5t1 :]e is to be f\nd ?r\gh all ages ! real cont9uation1 un9t]rupt$ succession1 p]petual life1 & progressive expansion :i* connote ! id5tity ( its ess5ce & its specific unity 9 all its di/9ct mom5ts1 z x proce$s f its beg9n+ t[>ds its end4 ,al?\gh its intr9sic tru? & au?ority are e/abli%$ simultane\sly ) ! exposition ( its hi/orical "*1 ! argum5t is nev]!less di/9ct1 9 respect to its conclusive =ce 9 ?is direction1 f ! pure manife/ation ( ! real ess5ce & nature ( ! religion4 ,! "q z to its ess5tial con/itu5ts & _! logical connection is logically di/9ct f ! "q z to its mat]ial tru?1 al?\gh !y are metaphysically "o by an insep>able composition4 ,*ri/1 manife/+ himself 9 hi/ory1 is a revelation ( ! inf9ite wisdom1 p[]1 & goodness ( ,god 9 8 div9e works1 :i* transc5d ! rea* ( all creat$ & dep5d5t =ces4 ,x is ! ,et]nal ,^w speak+ effici5tly1 z :5 he said3 8,let !re be light3 & !re 0 light40 ,if we c only see all objects by ?is light1 ?r\gh a pure m$ium1 we _c fail to be enlight5$ by ! k ( ! tru?4 ,! able "w ( ,dr4 ,fi%]1 ! title ( :i* is prefix$ to ?is article1 & :i* 0 briefly notic$ 9 our la/ numb]1 is bas$ on ! idea we h set =? 9 ^! prelim9>y rem>ks1 al?\gh we d n pr(ess to h giv5 an exposition ( ! le>n$ au?or's precise !sis1 or ascribe to him a view id5tical 9 all p>ticul>s ) ! "o we h pres5t$4 ,we w employ 8 own language = ?is purpose1 ( %[+ 8 own individual conception ( ! hi/orical environm5t ( ,*ri/ianity1 & ! conclusions to :i* inve/igation & reflection on ! great facts & ev5ts connect$ ) its beg9n+s h l$ him4 8,*ri/ianity is an hi/orical religion4 ,x is made up ( ev5ts1 or1 to say ! lea/1 spr+s out ( ev5ts :i*1 h[ev] peculi> 9 _! orig91 =m a "p ( ! hi/ory ( mank9d4444 ,! ,apo/le ,paul ref]s to ! bir? ( ,*ri/ z hav+ occurr$ #8:5 ! fulness ( "t 0 come' 7,gal4 iv4 #d74 8,8 ?\ght evid5tly is n only t a c]ta9 measure ( "t mu/ run out1 b t a tra9 ( hi/orical ev5ts & *anges mu/ occur :i* h ! com+ ( ,*ri/ = _! prop] sequ5ce4 ,( ! nature ( ^! antec$5ts 9 ! previ\s c\rse ( hi/ory he speaks :5 he has occasion to discuss ! relation ( ! ,mosaic disp5sation to ! ,*ri/ian1 & to po9t out ! aims ( ,provid5ce 9 reg>d to ! ,g5tile nations4 ,x 0 =m]ly a mi/ake ( bo? or?odox & rationali/ to look ^u ,*ri/ianity too exclusively z a sy/em ( doctr9e address$ to ! und]/&+4 ,revelation has be5 ?\ght ( z a communication writt5 on high & let d[n f ! skies--deliv]$ to m5 z ! ,sibyll9e books 7 said to h be5 convey$ to ,t>qu94 ,or x has be5 consid]$1 l ! philosophical sy/em ( ,plato1 a creation ( ! human intellect1 busy+ itself ) ! problems ( human life & de/9y2 ! tacit assumption 9 ei!r case be+ t ,*ri/ianity is m]ely a body ( doctr9e4 ,! tru? is t revelation is at ! core hi/orical4 ,x is embrac$ 9 a s]ies ( transactions 9 :i* m5 act & p>ticipate1 b :i* are ref]able manife/ly to an extraord9>y ag5cy ( ,god1 :o ?us discloses or reveals himself4 ,! sup]natural elem5t does n exclude ! natural2 miracle is n magic4 ,ov] & above tea*+ !re are laws1 in/itutions1 provid5tial guidance1 deliv]ance1 & judgm5t4 ,"h is ! gr\ndwork ( revelation4 ,= ! int]pretation ( ?is extraord9>y & exceptional l9e ( hi/orical ph5om5a prophets & apo/les are rais$ up--m5 inspir$ to lift ! veil & expla9 ! deal+s ( ,heav5 ) m54 ,"h is ! doctr9al or !oretical side ( revelation4 ,^! individuals behold ) an op5 eye ! significance ( ! ev5ts ( :i* !y are witnesses or p>ticipants4 ,! facts ( secul> hi/ory require to be illum9at$ by philosophy4 ,analog\s to ?is (fice is ! au?oritative exposition & comm5t :i* we f9d 9 ! ,scripture along ) ! hi/orical record4 ,! doctr9al elem5t is n a ?+ indep5d5t1 purely !oretic1 disconnect$ f ! realities ( life & hi/ory4 ,^! lie at ! f\ndation2 on !m ev]y?+ ( a didactic nature is bas$4 ,?is fact w be impressively obvi\s to "o :o w comp>e ! ,bible1 z to plan & /ructure1 ) ! ,koran4 8,! "* ( revelation is less likely to be misconceiv$ :5 ! design ( revelation is kept 9 view4 ,! end is n to satisfy ! curiosity ( ^? :o #8seek aft] wisdom1' by ! solution ( metaphysical problems4 ,! good (f]$ is n sci5ce1 b salvation4 ,! f9al cause ( revelation is ! recov]y ( m5 to communion ) ,god--t is1 to true religion4 ,:atev] k is communicat$ is tribut>y to ?is end4 8,h5ce ! gr& aim1 "u ! ,old ,disp5sation & ! ,new1 0 n ! production ( a book1 b ! tra9+ ( a p4 ,to raise up & tra9 up a nation t %\ld become a fit in/rum5t = ! moral reg5]ation ( mank9d 0 ! aim ( ! old sy/em4444 ,"u ! new or ,*ri/ian sy/em ! object 0 n less ! tra9+ ( a p2 n1 h[ev]1 ) any limitations ( race4 ,! f\nt ( ! sy/em 0 to be a community ( m5 :o %\ld be #8! light ( ! _w1' & #8! salt ( ! e>?4444' 8,! gr& idea ( ! k+dom ( ,god is ! connect+ ?read t runs ?r\gh ! entire c\rse ( div9e revelation4 ,we behold a k+dom plant$ 9 ! remote pa/1 & c>ri$ =w>d to its ripe developm5t1 by a s]ies ( transactions 9 :i* ! ag5cy ( ,god m+les 9 an altoge!r peculi> way 9 ! curr5t ( human affairs4 ,!re is a manife/ation ( ,god 9 act & de$4 ,v]bal tea*+ is ! comm5t>y atta*$ to ! hi/oric fact1 ensur+ to ! latt] its true mean+40 ,?is is s\nd & ,*ri/ian philosophy1 admirably express$ & conta9+ _m fruitful g]ms ( ?\ght4 ,:at we h quot$ may suffice to %[ t ! hi/orical nature ( ,*ri/ianity is ! fundam5tal idea ( ,dr4 ,fi%]'s argum5t 9 ! "w "u review4 ,he recognizes also a law ( hi/orical & cont9u\s developm5t ?r\gh all "t 9 ,*ri/ianity z result+ f its vital =ce1 :i* diff]s f ! previ\s hi/orical /age 9 ?is3 t 89 ! giv+ ( revelation1 at ea* successive /age1 & especially at ! consummation1 !re 0 an increm5t ( its cont5ts10 :]eas 8?is is n true ( ,*ri/ianity s9ce ! apo/olic age40 ,! t\*/one & te/ ( normal developm5t1 9 ! s5se to :i* ! signification ( ! t]m is re/rict$ :5 x is us$ ( ! po/-apo/olic age1 is t 8x spr+s out ( ! primitive se$0--namely1 ! deposit ( reveal$ tru? conta9$ 9 ! tea*+ ( ,*ri/ & ! apo/les 9 its /ate ( ultimate complet5ess4 ,! hi/orical me?od ( det]m9+ ! real orig9 & nature ( ,*ri/ianity is contra/$ ) ! me?od :i* is purely priori & exclusively metaphysical 9 ! foll[+ passage3 8,! hi/orical basis ( ,*ri/ianity m>ks ! di/9ction betwe5 ,*ri/ian !ology & metaphysical philosophy4 ,! />t+-po9t ( ! philosoph] is ! intuitions ( ! m9d2 on !m z a f\ndation1 ) ! aid ( logic1 he builds up 8 sy/em4 ,8 only po/ulates are ! data ( consci\sness4 ,9 ,*ri/ian !ology1 on ! contr>y1 we beg9 ) facts record$ 9 hi/ory1 & explore1 ) ! aid ( inspir$ au?ors1 _! rationale4 ,to rev]se ?is c\rse1 & seek to evolve ! ,*ri/ian religion out ( consci\sness1 to transmute its cont5ts into a speculative sy/em1 aft] ! mann] ( ! pan!i/ic ?9k]s 9 ,g]many1 is n less futile ?an w\ld be ! pret5ce to con/ruct ,am]ican hi/ory ) no ref]5ce to ! ,puritan emigration1 ! ,revolution>y w>1 or ! ,s\!rn ,rebellion4 ,! di/9ctive ess5ce ( ,*ri/ianity evaporates 9 an ef=t1 l t und]tak5 by ,s*ell+ 9 8 e>li] sy/em1 & by ,hegel1 to id5tify x ) a process ( ?\ght40#ic ,f>!r on 9 8 argum5t ,dr4 ,fi%] %[s h[ ?is p]v]se employm5t ( ! priori me?od has produc$ ! sceptical !ories ( ! ,tb+5 s*ool ( criticism3 8,z reg>ds ! cr$ibility ( ! ,gospel hi/ory1 x ought to be cle>ly und]/ood t ! mod]n attack by ,baur1 ,/rauss1 ,zell]1 & o!rs is f\nd$ ^u an priori assumption4 ,x is tak5 = grant$ be=eh& t :atev] is sup]natural is unhi/orical4 ,! te/imony into :i* a miracle ent]s is /amp$ at once z incr$ible4 ,*ri/ianity1 x 0 assum$1 0 an evolution ( ?\ght ^u ! natural plane4 ,at a lat] day ,/rauss fell into a mat]iali/ic way ( ?9k+1 :i* r5d]$ him1 if possible1 m deaf to all ! evid5ce :i*1 if admitt$1 implies ! sup]natural4 ,f ! po9t ( view tak5 9 ! sceptical s*ool1 !re=e1 ! ,new ,te/am5t hi/ories1 s f> z !y relate to ! wond]ful works ( ,*ri/1 & 8 resurrection & manife/ation to 8 disciples aft] 8 dea?1 mu/ be discr$it$4 ,b _! pr9ciple1 or prejudice1 c>ries ! negative critics f>!r4 ,x mu/ affect _! judgm5t z to ! au?or%ip ( ! n>ratives :i* record ! miracles4 ,x is r5d]$ difficult to believe1 if n q improbable1 t ^! hi/ories emanate f apo/les1 eye-witnesses ( ! life ( ,jesus4 ,! my?s1 or ! consci\sly-inv5t$ /ories1 ! product ( a !ological #8t5d5cy' 9 ! primitive *ur*1 _c well be ascrib$ to ! imm$iate foll[]s ( ,*ri/4 ,! fact t ! ,new ,te/am5t hi/ories conta9 acc\nts ( miracles also t5ds to weak5 & vitiate _! g5]al au?ority1 9 ! e/imation ( ! sceptical s*ool4 ,t is to say1 ! cr$ulity ( ! ,gospel writ]s1 or _! will+ness to deceive1 z ev9c$ 9 ! sup]natural elem5ts embrac$ 9 _! books1 makes !m less entitl$ to tru/ 9 _! record ( ord9>y ev5ts into :i* ! miracle does n ent]4444 8,connect$ ) ! unsci5tific assumption fir/ notic$1 o!r assumptions 7 adopt$ by ! ,tb+5 s*ool :i* are equally uns\nd4 ,x 0 assum$ t ,*ri/ianity is an evolution ( ?\ght accord+ to ! s*eme ( ! ,hegelian logic1 :]e x is held z a law t a doctr9e 9 an undevelop$ =m mu/ div>icate into two opposites1 to be recomb9$ aft]w>ds 9 a high] unity4 ,?us1 x 0 assum$ t ,paul9ism1 & ! %>ply-def9$ ,judaiz+ sy/em attribut$ to ,pet]1 7 ! antagoni/ic types ( op9ion :i* sprang out ( ! se$ ( doctr9e plant$ by ,*ri/1 & :i* 7 reunit$ 9 ! old ,ca?olic !ology1 ! evangelical legalism ( ! fa!rs ( ! second c5tury40#id ,?is /atem5t is supplem5t$ by ano!r succ9ct & pregnant passage conta9+ ! elem5ts ( an argum5t ( great compreh5sion & irrefragable conclusiv5ess4 ,aft] affirm+ t 8! my?ical !ory is wreck$ ^u a v>iety ( difficulties :i* x _c evade or surm\nt0--a /atem5t :i* has mu* m =ce1 tak5 9 connection ) ! entire context ( ?or\gh critical reason+1 ?an x c %[ z a m]e isolat$ quotation--! le>n$ pr(essor proce$s3 8,:at is ! rationali/ic !ory ( ! orig9 ( ! ,*ri/ian religion8 ,x is t ,jesus1 a c>p5t] ( ,naz>e?1 ) no pre/ige d]iv$ f bir? or social /&+1 taught 9 ,galilee = ab\t a ye>--= to ?is p]iod ! class ( :om we speak w\ld limit 8 public "w4 ,f ^! brief labors1 made up :olly ( v]bal in/ruction1 came t pr(\nd impression ( 8 sup]human dignity :i* 0 made indelibly ^u 8 disciples1 & :i* 8 crucifixion z a crim9al did n weak51 & t trans=m+ p[] :i* w5t =? ^u !m1 &1 9 ev]-increas+ measure1 ^u all subsequ5t g5]ations4 ,! ,apo/olic ,*ur*1 ! conv]sion ( ,paul1 & 8 ,epi/les1 ! n>ratives ( ! f\r ,gospels1 ) all t !y conta91 & ,*ri/ianity1 z x appe>s 9 ! hi/ory ( mank9d1 all spr+ f t "o ye> ( m]e tea*+6 ,! effect is utt]ly disproportionate to ! cause assign$40#ie ,we mu/ take notice t ! au?or1 ) a compet5t k ( ! !ories & argum5ts ( ! ,g]man ,biblical critics1 has c>efully refut$ !m1 & pres5t$ solid pro(s ( ! g5u95ess & au!nticity ( ! hi/orical books ( ! ,new ,te/am5t1 be=e arriv+ at ?is "p ( 8 argum5t4 ,he is summ+ up 8 plea aft] an exam9ation & discussion ( evid5ce4 ,8 reason+ is n1 !re=e1 bas$ on m]e hypo!sis1 b is ! conclusion ( a well-su/a9$ !sis1 ) all ! weight d]iv$ f 8 prec$5t pro(s4 ,& he is !re=e logically entitl$ to make ! dem& t ,*ri/ianity %all be e/imat$ by ! hi/orical measure1 accord+ to ! full value ( its miracul\s facts & sup]natural qualities1 to ! exclusion ( any hypo!sis :i* pret5ds to be rational b is really only fanta/ic1 & !re=e unphilosophical z well z un*ri/ian4 8,x is mu* m consi/5t ) a s\nd philosophy1 in/ead ( tak+ refuge 9 an unreasonable d5ial ( facts hi/orically e/abli%$1 to seek to compreh5d !m4 ,at ! outset ! notion %\ld be bani%$ t miracles are repugnant to nature2 t ! sup]natural is anti-natural4 ,!re is "o sy/em2 & sup]natural ag5cy1 h[ev] x may modify ! c\rse ( nature1 does no viol5ce to ! univ]sal ord]4 ,= !re is no su* unb5d+ rigidity 9 ! c\rse ( nature t x _c be modifi$ by ! int]position ( volunt>y ag5cy4 ,a /eam%ip1 cutt+ its way ?r\gh ! bill[s 9 ! tee? ( w9d & tide1 moves by ! =ce ( ma*9]y :i* is contriv$ & direct$ by ! human w4#if ,! volitions ( man produce an effect :i* nature1 indep5d5tly ( ?is spiritual =ce1 c\ld nev] occasion4 ,n[1 ( ! limits ( ! possible control ( matt] by ! p[] ( _s1 any m ?an ( ! ess5ce & orig9 ( matt] itself1 we _c speak4 ,x is a presumptu\s affirmation t !re is no be+ 9 ! univ]se :o c inf9itely outdo ! p[] ( man1 va/ z x is1 9 ?is direction40#ig ,9 ?is brief & s5t5ti\s mann]1 ) a few heavy & well-direct$ /rokes ( s\nd reason1 ! au?or effectually demoli%es all ! brittle w>e ( transc5d5tal nons5se :i* calls itself rationalism4 ,we are rem9d$ ( a s5t5ce we once he>d utt]$ by t s+ul> g5ius1 ,h5ry ,giles1 9 a railway c>riage1 respect+ a matt] q diff]5t3 8,su* !ories are %att]$ l rott5 glass by a s+le ?ump ( common s5se40 ,we f9d no reason = quot+ any?+ f ,dr4 ,fi%]'s exposition ( ! hi/orical prep>ation = ,*ri/ianity 9 ! propdeutic sy/em ( ,judaism4 ,= ! pres5t we w only ref] to ! notice :i* he takes ( ! disp]sion ( ! ,hebrews ov] ! _w at ! epo* ( ! bir? ( ,*ri/1 adopt+ ! language ( ,momms51 :i* designates ,judaism z 8an effective leav5 ( cosmopolitanism0 work+ 9 ! same direction ) ! imp]ial ,roman polity t[>d a bl5d+ ( nationalities 9 ! m g5]al solid>ity 8! nationality ( :i* 0 really no?+ b humanity40 ,( ! provid5tial (fice ( ,greece & ,rome 9 connection ) t ( ,judea he ?us speaks3 8,^! 7 ?ree nations ( antiquity1 ea* ( :i* 0 entru/$ ) a gr& provid5tial (fice 9 ref]5ce to ,*ri/ianity4 ,! ,greeks1 :atev] !y may h le>n$ f ,babylon1 ,egypt1 & ,tyre1 excell$ all o!r races 9 a self-exp&+ p[] ( intellect--9 #8! p[] ( light+ _! own fire4' ,!y are ! ma/]s 9 sci5ce1 lit]ature1 & art4 ,plato1 speak+ ( 8 own c\ntrym51 made #8! love ( k' ! special *>act]i/ic ( #8our "p ( ! _w1' z ! love ( money 0 attribut$ ) equal tru? to ! ,phnicians & ,egyptians4 ,! robu/ "* ( ! ,romans1 & _! s5se ( "r1 qualifi$ !m to rule1 & to orig9ate & transmit _! great sy/em ( law & _! me?od ( political organization4 ,virgil lets ,an*ises def9e ! function ( ! ,roman p 9 8 address to neas1 a visitor to ! abodes ( ! dead3 8#8,o!rs1 ,i "k1 m t5d]ly may beat ! brea?+ brass1 ,& bett] f ! m>ble block br+ liv+ looks to pass2 ,o!rs may bett] plead ! cause1 may compass heav5's face1 ,& m>k x out1 & tell ! />s _! ris+ & _! place2 ,b ?\1 ,o ,roman6 look to x ! folks ( e>? to sway2 ,= ?is %all be ?9e h&icraft3 peace on ! _w to lay1 ,to sp>e ! weak1 to m> ! pr\d by con/ant weight ( w>4' 8,greece & ,rome _h ea* its own place to fill2 b true religion--! _s 9 :i* man %\ld live--comes f ! ,hebrews40#ih ,dr4 ,fi%] places ! relation ( sympa?y or aff9ity betwe5 ! my?ological religion & ,*ri/ianity 9 ?ree ?+s3 fir/1 9 ! /imulus & scope giv5 to subjective religi\s s5tim5ts2 second1 9 ! impulse t[>ds 8a goal hidd5 f sight10 ! object ( 8an unfulfill$ dem& 9 ! religi\s nature0 ( m5 seek+ aft] ,god1 :om !y1 9 ! language ( ,/4 ,paul on ,m>s' ,hill1 at ,a!ns1 8ignorantly wor%ipp$02 ?ird1 9 a gr[+ 8mono!i/ic t5d5cy40#ii ,! topic ( ! relation ( ,greek philosophy to ,*ri/ianity is h&l$ by ! le>n$ au?or 9 a v judici\s & discrim9at+ mann]1 al?\gh we are dispos$ to take a consid]ably diff]5t view ( ! philosophy ( ,ari/otle z comp>$ ) ,platonism4 ,we are pleas$ to obs]ve 8 high e/imate ( ! writ+s ( ,cic]o4 ,! *apt] on ?is topic is ?us introduc$3 8,! ,greek philosophy 0 a prep>ation = ,*ri/ianity 9 ?ree ways3 x dissipat$1 or t5d$ to dissipate1 ! sup]/itions ( poly!ism2 x awak5$ a s5se ( ne$ :i* philosophy ( itself fail$ to meet2 & x s educat$ ! intellect & consci5ce z to r5d] ! ,gospel appreh5sible &1 9 _m cases1 cong5ial to ! m9d4 ,x did m ?an remove ob/acles out ( ! way2 its "w 0 positive z well z negative3 x orig9at$ ideas & habits ( ?\ght :i* _h m or less direct aff9ity ) ! religion ( ! ,gospel1 & :i* f\nd 9 ?is religion _! prop] c\nt]p>t4 ,! prophetic elem5t ( ! ,greek philosophy lay 9 ! glimpses ( tru? :i* x c\ld n fully disc]n1 & 9 ! obscure & unconsci\s pursuit ( a good :i* x c\ld n def9itely grasp40#ajj ,9 treat+ ( 8! close relation ( ! ,roman ,empire to ,*ri/ianity0 ,pr(4 ,fi%] notices ! ext5sion ( ,roman citiz5%ip1 ! cosmopolitan polity ( ,cs>1 ! unify+ influ5ce ( ,roman jurisprud5ce1 ! assimilation ( mank9d 9 language & culture by ! spread ( ! ,romano-,hell5ic civilization & ! ,greek & ,lat9 languages1 travel & int]c\rse1 comm]ce & a g5]al m+l+ ( mank9d f v>i\s causes1 ! m+l+ ( religions1 & ! resuscitation ( ! idea ( a common humanity4 ,)\t ov]look+ ! ext]nal ag5cy ( ,rome 9 pav+ ! way = ,*ri/ianity1 ! au?or m di/9ctly acc5tuates ano!r k9d ( influ5ce3 8,! effect ( ! consolidation ( s l>ge a "p ( mank9d 9 "o political body1 9 break+ up local & tribal n>r[ness1 & 9 awak5+ :at may be t]m$ a cosmopolitan feel+1 is 9 ! highe/ degree int]e/+4 ,! ,roman dom9ion 0 ! means ( a m5tal & moral prep>ation = ! ,gospel2 & ?is incid5tal effect is wor?y ( special note4 ,! k+dom ( ,*ri/ propos$ ! unification ( mank9d ?r\gh a spiritual bond4 ,:atev] t5d$ to melt d[n ! prejudices ( nation1 & clan1 & cre$1 & in/il 9 ! room ( !m m lib]al s5tim5ts1 op5$ a pa? = ! ,gospel4 ,n[1 we f9d t "u ! political sy/em e/abli%$ by ,rome a v>iety ( ag5cies co-op]at$ to effect su* a result4 ,p[]ful =ces 7 at "w ^: effect 0 n limit$ to ! creation ( outw>d advantages = ! dissem9ation ( ! religion ( ,*ri/1 b t5d$ to produce a m or less g5ial soil = its reception4 ,we h1 !n1 to embrace 9 "o view ! influ5ce ( ! ,roman ,empire 9 bo? ( ^! relations1 9 %ap+ outw>d circum/ances1 & 9 favor+ a m5tal habit1 :i* 7 propiti\s to ! introduction ( ! new fai?40#aja ,:at ! au?or proposes 9 ! la/ clause ( ?is quotation he fulfils 9 a v satisfactory mann] 9 "o ( ! mo/ spl5did *apt]s ( 8 "w4 ,! outl9e ( ! hi/orical basis ( ,*ri/ianity hav+ be5 drawn1 & ! pr9ciples ( ! s\nd hi/orical con/ruction ( a true & logical !ory or philosophy ( ! ,*ri/ian religion e/abli%$1 ! outl9e ( ! actual f\ndations1 & ! fir/ c\rse ( ! great /ructure itself1 det]m9+ its plan ( ar*itecture1 next dem&s our consid]ation4 ,9 pla9] language1 ! actual 8beg9n+s ( ,*ri/ianity0 9 ! apo/olic age1 ! e>lie/ hi/ory ( ! religion ( ,*ri/1 9 respect to all its con/itutive pr9ciples1 pres5ts itself = exam9ation4 ,:at is ,*ri/ianity 9 its ess5ce1 nature1 integrity ( organic con/itution1 its prop] attributes2 ) a due di/9ction ( its sub/ance f its accid5ts1 ( its g5u9e & normal g]ms ( future developm5t f ev]y?+ ( a p>asitic nature or 9 any way abnormal8 ,?is is ! great "q to be /udi$ 9 ! au!ntic records ( ! antiquities ( ,*ri/ianity1 ) all ! light & aid :i* c be obta9$ f e s\rce accessible to rese>*4 ,! long-cont9u$1 widely-ext5d$ prep>ations ( div9e ,provid5ce = ! great ev5t ( ! com+ ( ! ,messias ( ! ,jews & ,g5tiles1 ! imm5sity ( ! gr\nd prep>$ to be ! !atre ( ! future ,*ri/ian hi/ory1 ! va/ & mighty in/rum5talities made ready to s]ve ! fulfilm5t ( ! plan ( ,jesus & ( ! apo/olic mission1 all po9t t[>d some?+ proportionate 9 gr&eur to ! gr&eur ( ! in*oate ord] :i* prec$$4 ,! anticipation ( ,*ri/ 9 hi/ory dem&s a correspond+ realization ( 8 actual pres5ce & op]ation 9 ! 8fulness ( "t10 ! age ( ! completion & consummation ( human de/9ies on ! e>?4 ,moreov]1 ! /up5d\s miracles1 especially ! cr[n+ "o ( ! ,resurrection1 :i* are among ! fir/ facts & ev5ts ( hi/orical ,*ri/ianity1 logically & rationally require t an ideal ( ,*ri/ianity %all be pres5t$ :i* ju/ifies su* an outlay ( sup]natural p[]1 & ! position ( causes conta9+ su* inf9ite pot5tial =ce4 ,! end ( all previ\s human hi/ory be+ f\nd 9 ! beg9n+ ( ,*ri/ianity1 ! new beg9n+ ( all human hi/ory mu/ be likewise f\nd !re4 ,if ! normal1 legitimate developm5t 9 lat] ages is te/$ by its orig9ation f ! primitive se$ plant$ 9 ! apo/olic age1 ! nature & qualities ( t se$ mu/ be correctly asc]ta9$4 ,if we w\ld recognize ! true g5ius ( ,*ri/ianity 9 its real manife/ations f ! days ( ! apo/les to our own1 & discrim9ate x f simulat$ app>itions1 we mu/ "k :at ?is g5ius really is1 or ! orig9al error w falsify all subsequ5t processes ( judgm5t & reason+1 l an ambigu\s middle 9 a syllogism4 ,b we h proce$$ z f> z our limits w p]mit 9 ! pres5t article1 & mu/ po/pone ! consid]ation ( :at 0 actual ,*ri/ianity 9 ! apo/olic age1 & ( ! le>n$ au?or's !ory on ! subject1 to a future opportunity4 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,to ,,! ,,wit*-,,hazel4 8,la/ ( _! floral si/]hood1 ,! hazel's yell[ blossoms %9e1 ,! tawny gold ( ,afric's m9d60 ,j4 ,g4 ,,:itti]4 ,i4 ,no mock+ dream art ?\ ( summ] sun1 ,no fad+ %ad[ ( ! autumn's gold2 ,?y sunset />s _! yell[ light unfold ,z "s pale planet1 :5 ! day is done1 ,give? unfail+ promise ( ! night ,) its bless$ h\rs ( re/1 its sp>kl+ fields-- ,! glitt]+ h>ve/ t ! d>kness yields ,( unkn[n worlds f> rea*+ out ( sight4 ,9 ! ye>'s twilight ?y pale blossoms %9e ,) fai?ful promise ( ! w9t]'s night-- ,! broad1 :ite fields ) nameless />s a-light1 ,! cry/al glitt] f> out%9+ ?9e4 ,9 ! late daylight t ab\t !e lies1 ,h[ s(t ?y radiance to sun-we>y eyes6 ,,ii4 ,! brave arbutus fair =etold ! spr+ ,) gleam auroral ( ! com+ sl[ ,( p]fect summ]'s full life's noon-day gl[1 ,) undimm$ sun%9e1 e>? illum9+4 ,?y />s1 wan hazel1 break amid ! blaze ,( gold & sc>let :]e) burn ! hills-- ,z :5 ! pomp ( royal burial fills ,! cl\d$ skies t m\rn ! dy+ days4 ,! gold gr[s sp5t1 a%5 ! sc>let fires1 ,! night too ne> = any song ( bird2 #8,mid voice ( /reams & ru/l+ leaves1 foot-/irr$1 ,! griev+ summ]'s la/ e>?-pray] expires4 ,bright] ?y gl[ z gold5 pomp gr[s s]e1 ,o pale-hu$ ,hesp] ( ! we/]+ ye>6 ,,iii4 ,no dre>y h>b+] art ?\ ( woe1 ,( b>r5 days1 & w>m life lo/ 9 dea?3 ,on heav'n-kiss$ peaks is born ! icy brea? ,^: t\* unfolds ! fl[]s ( ! sn[4 ,spr+'s buds1 close-fold$1 lie along ! b>e ,& %iv]+ b\ghs :]e calls ! wild-voic$ w9d1 ,& f9e ! leafless trac]y is l9$ ,on blue undimm$ z summ] heav5s we>4 ,he>ts gl[ ! w>m] = ! bitt] w9d1 ,/>s are b bright] = ! fro/y night1 ,( e>? despoil$ love climbe? holy height1 ,new1 blossom+ pa?s h] feet1 untir+1 f9d4 ,?\ght ( ?y promise %9+ 9 dim skies ,fills d>ke/ h\r ) lights ( ,p>adise4 ,,iv4 ,among ?y b\ghs almo/ ! s\nd ,i he> ,( ,*ri/mas bells break+ on w9try gloom2 ,=etell+ s1 ! glimm] ( ?y bloom ,! k9dlie/ fea/ ( all ! sa9t-cr[n$ ye>4 ,o happy ye>6 t = its twilight cr[n ,we>s ! dim radiance ( ?y peaceful />s1 ,he>s song ( angels1 :]e no h>% note j>s1 ,fill+ ! woods :5ce late/ bird ha? fl[n4 ,o wail+ bloom6 bud =? ?y prophecies1 ,?9e e>ne/ ( a life =e'er r5ew$1 ,?y light 9 d>kness1 ) fair hope imbu$1 ,?y gold5 gift ( love's am5ities4 ,o conjur]'s w&6 ?y jewell$ /aff b5d l[1 ,%[ ! bright wat]s liv+ #8nea? ! sn[4 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,! ,,wolf-,,t[]4 ,a ,,breton ,,*ri/mas ,,leg5d4 ,i4 ,long ago 9 ,brittany1 "u ! gov]nm5t ( ,/4 ,gildas ! ,wise1 sev5? abbot ( ,ruiz1 !re liv$ a "y t5ant ( ! abbey :o 0 bl9d 9 ! "r eye & lame 9 ! left leg4 ,8 "n 0 ,sylve/re ,k]1 & 8 "m1 ,joss]&e ,k]1 0 ! wid[ ( ,m>t9 ,k]1 9 8 lifetime ! keep] ( ! great door ( ! ,conv5t ( ,ruiz4 ,! "m & son liv$ 9 a t[]1 ! ru9s ( :i* are /ill se5 at ! foot ( ,mont ,sa9t-,mi*el de la ,tr9it1 9 ! grove ( *e/nut-trees t belongs to ,jean ,m>*al1 ! mayor's nephew4 ,^! ru9s are n[ call$ ! ,wolf-,t[]1 & ! ,breton peasants %udd] z !y pass ?r\gh ! *e/nut-grove2 = at midnight ar\nd ! ,wolf-,t[]1 & close to ! fir/ circle ( great /ones erect$ by ! ,druids at ,c>nac1 are se5 ! phantoms ( a "y man & a "y girl--,pol ,bihan & ,ma!l9e du ,coat-,dor4 ,! "y girl is ( graceful figure1 ) long1 float+ hair1 b )\t a face2 & ! "y man is tall & robu/1 b ! sleeves ( 8 coat hang limp & empty1 = he is )\t arms4 ,r\nd & r\nd ! circle !y pass 9 opposite directions1 &1 /range to tell1 z ! leg5d adds1 !y nev] meet1 nor d !y ev] speak to ea* o!r4 ,once a ye>1 on ,*ri/mas night1 in/ead ( walk+ !y run2 & all ! ,*ri/ians :o cross ! hea? to g to ! midnight ,mass he> f af> ! "y girl cry3 8,wolf ,sylve/re ,k]1 give me back my beauty60 & ! deep voice ( ! "y man adds3 8,wolf ,sylve/re ,k]1 give me back my /r5g?60 ,,ii4 ,& ?is has la/$ = ?irte5 hundr$ ye>s2 !re=e y may well ?9k !re is a /ory connect$ ) x4 ,:5 ,m>t9 ,k]1 ! husb& ( ,dame ,joss]&e1 di$1 _! son ,sylve/re 0 only sev5 ye>s old4 ,! wid[ 0 oblig$ to give up ! gu>dian%ip ( ! great door to a man-at-arms1 & retire to ! t[]1 :i* 0 h] inh]itance2 b little ,sylve/re ,k] _h p]mission to foll[ ! /udies 9 ! conv5t s*ool4 ,! boy %[$ natural ability1 b he /udi$ little1 except 9 ! class ( *emi/ry1 taught by an old monk nam$ ,?al1 :o 0 said to h discov]$ ! secret ( mak+ gold out ( lead by add+ to x a c]ta9 sub/ance :i* no "o b himself knew2 = c]ta9ly1 if ! fact _h be5 communicat$1 all ! lead 9 ! c\ntry w\ld h be5 quickly turn$ into gold4 ,z = ,?al himself1 he _h be5 c>eful n to pr(it by 8 secret1 = ,gildas ! ,wise _h once said to him3 8,?al1 ,?al1 ,god does n wi% y to *ange ! "w ( 8 h&s4 ,lead is lead1 & gold is gold4 ,!re is en\gh gold1 & n too mu* lead4 ,leave ,god's works alone2 if n1 ,satan w be y\r ma/]40 ,mo/ assur$ly su* precepts w\ld n be well receiv$ by mod]n indu/ry2 b ,/4 ,gildas knew :at he said1 & ,?al di$ ( extreme old age be=e he _h *ang$ ! lea/ p>ticle ( lead into gold4 ,?is1 h[ev]1 0 n f want ( w1 :i* 0 prov$ aft] 8 dea?1 z ! rumor spread ab\t t ,?al did n altoge!r des]t 8 laboratory1 b at times return$ to 8 belov$ labors4 ,_m a "t 9 ! lonely h\rs ( ! night ! fi%]m51 9 _! b>ks1 wat*$ ! glimm] ( ! light 9 8 =m] cell2 & ,gildas ! ,wise1 hav+ be5 w>n$ ( ! fact1 arose "o night be=e ,lauds1 & ) quiet /eps cross$ ! corridors1 ?9k+ to surprise 8 late bro!r1 & p]haps ask ( him "s details ( ! o!r side ( ! dread$ door :i* sep>ates life f dea?4 ,:5 he rea*$ ! cell he li/5$ & he>d ,?al's great bell[s puff+ & bl[+1 al?\gh no "o _h yet be5 appo9t$ to succe$ him4 ,gildas sudd5ly op5$ ! door ) 8 ma/]-key1 & saw be=e him little ,sylve/re ,k] actively employ$ 9 relight+ ,?al's furnaces4 ,/4 ,gildas 0 n a man to give way to sudd5 wra?2 he took ! *ild by ! e>1 drew him outside1 & said to him g5tly3 8,k]1 my little ,k]1 ,i "k :at y are attempt+ & :at tempts y to make ! ef=t2 b ,god does n wi% x1 nor ,i ei!r1 my little ,k]40 8,i d x10 repli$ ! boy1 8because my de> "m is s poor40 8,y\r "m is :at %e is2 %e has :at ,god gives h]4 ,lead is lead1 & gold is gold4 ,if y g aga9/ ! w ( ,god1 ,satan w be y\r ma/]40 ,little ,k] return$ to ! t[] cre/fall51 & nev] aga9 slipp$ into ! cell ( ! dead ,?al2 b :5 he 0 eighte5 ye>s old a mode/ inh]itance 0 left him1 & he b\ght mat]ials = dissolv+ metals & di/ill+ ! juice ( plants4 ,he gave out t 8 aim 0 to le>n ! art ( heal+2 = t great purpose he read great books :i* treat$ ( m$ical sci5ce & _m o!r ?+s besides4 ,he 0 !n a y\? ( f9e appe>ance1 ) a noble1 frank face1 nei!r "o-ey$ nor lame1 & l$ a retir$ life ) 8 "m1 :o ard5tly lov$ h] only son4 ,no "o visit$ !m 9 ! t[]1 except ! laugh+ ,ma!l9e1 ! heiress ( ! t5ant ( ,coat-,dor & god-daught] ( ,joss]&e2 & ,pol ,bihan1 son ( ! successor ( ,m>t9 ,k] z arm$ keep] ( ! great door4 ,bo? ,pol & ,ma!l9e (t5 conv]s$ toge!r1 & ^u :at subject1 d y ?9k8 ,always ( ,sylve/re ,k]4 ,0 x because !y lov$ him8 ,no4 ,:at ,ma!l9e lov$ mo/ 0 h] own fair self1 & ,pol ,bihan's be/ fri5d 0 nam$ ,pol ,bihan4 ,ma!l9e pass$ long h\rs be=e h] little mirror ( poli%$ /eel1 :i* fai?fully reflect$ h] laugh+ m\?1 full ( pe>ls2 & ,pol 0 pr\d ( 8 great /r5g?1 = he 0 ! be/ wre/l] 9 ! ,c>nac c\ntry4 ,:5 !y spoke ( ,sylve/re ,k] x 0 to say3 8,:at if "s f9e morn+ he %\ld f9d ! secret ( ! fairy-/one t is ! "m ( gold60 ,& ea* "o m5tally add$3 8,i mu/ cont9ue to be fri5dly ) him1 = if he becomes weal?y he w enri* me40 ,joss]&e also knew t h] belov$ son s\ght aft] ! fairy-/one1 & ev5 _h m5tion$ x to ,gildas ! ,wise1 :o %ook 8 v5]able head & said3 8,:at ,god wills w be4 ,be c>eful t y\r son we>s a mask ov] 8 face :5 he seeks ! curs$ ?+2 = :at escapes f ! crucible is ,satan's brea?1 & ! brea? ( ,satan causes bl9dness40 ,joss]&e1 m$itat+ ^u ^! words1 w5t to kneel be=e ! cross ( ,/4 ,cado1 :i* is 9 front ( ! sev5? /one ( ,cs>'s camp--! "o t a little *ild c move by t\*+ x ) 8 f+]1 b t twelve horses1 h>ness$ to twelve ox51 _c /ir f its solid f\ndation4 ,?us pro/rate1 %e pray$3 8,o ,"l ,jesus6 ?\ :o ha/ m]cy = mo!rs on acc\nt ( ! ,holy ,virg9 ,m>y1 ?y "m1 wat* well ov] my little ,sylve/re1 & take f 8 head ?is ?\ght ( mak+ gold4 ,nev]!less1 if x is ?y w t he %\ld be ri*1 ?\ art ! ma/] ( all ?+s1 my sweet ,savi\r60 ,& z %e rose %e murmur$3 8,:at a beautiful boy he w\ld be ) a cloak ( f9e clo? & a hood bord]$ ) fur1 if he only _h means to buy !m60 ,,iii4 ,x came to pass t z all ^! "y p1 ,pol ,bihan1 ,ma!l9e1 & ,sylve/re ,k]1 ga9$ a ye> ea* "t t twelve mon?s roll$ by1 !y rea*$ ! age to ?9k ( m>riage2 & ,joss]&e "o morn+ proce$$ to ! dwell+ ( ! f>m] ( ,coat-,dor to ask ! h& ( ,ma!l9e = h] son1 ,sylve/re ,k]2 at :i* proposal ,ma!l9e op5$ h] rosy m\? s wide1 to laugh ! l\d]1 t f> back %e %[$ two pe>ls :i* _h nev] be=e be5 se54 ,:5 h] fa!r ask$ h] if ! (f] suit$ h] %e repli$3 8,yes1 fa!r & godmo!r1 provid$ t ,sylve/re ,k] gives me a g[n ( clo? ( silv] embroid]$ ) rubies1 l t ( ! ,lady ( ,lannel>1 & t ,pol ,bihan may be our groomsman40 ,pol1 :o 0 !re1 also laugh$ & said3 8,i w assur$ly be groomsman to my fri5d ,sylve/re ,k]1 if he cons5ts to give me a velvet mantle /rip$ ) gold1 l t ( ! ca/ellan ( ,gvre1 ! ,"l ( ,c>nac40 ,:]eupon ,joss]&e return$ to ! t[] & said to h] son3 8,k]1 my d>l+1 ,i advise y to *oose ano!r fri5d & ano!r bride2 = ^? two are n wor?y ( y\r love40 ,b ! "y man began to sigh & groan1 & answ]$3 8,no fri5d%ip or love w ,i ev] "k1 except = ,pol1 my de> comrade1 & ,ma!l9e1 y\r god-daught]1 my beautiful play-fell[40 ,& ,joss]&e hav+ told him ( ! two new pe>ls t ,ma!l9e _h %[n 9 ! back ( h] m\?1 no?+ w\ld d b he mu/ hurry to ,coat-,dor to try & see !m also4 ,on ! road f ! t[] to ! f>m ( ,coat-,dor is ! ,po9t ( ,h9nic1 :]e ! grass is salt1 :i* makes ! c[s & rams v fi]ce :ile !y are graz+4 ,z ,sylve/re ,k] walk$ d[n ! pa? at ! end ( :i* is ! ,cross ( ,/4 ,cado1 he saw on ! summit ( ! promontory ,pol & ,ma!l9e /roll+ along1 talk+ & laugh+2 s he ?\ght3 8,i ne$ n g f> to see ,ma!l9e's two pe>ls40 ,&1 9 fact1 ! girl's m]ry laught] c\ld be he>d bel[1 = x always bur/ =? if ,pol did b op5 8 lips2 :51 lo & behold6 a huge old ram :i* _h be5 br[s+ on ! salt grass toss$ back 8 two horns1 &1 fum+ at ! no/rils1 bleat$ z l\d z ! /ags cry :5 *as$1 & ru%$ 9 ! direction ( ,ma!l9e's voice2 =1 z e "o kn[s1 ! rams become furi\s if laught] is he>d 9 _! mead[4 ,he ran quickly1 b ,sylve/re ,k] ran /ill fa/]1 & arriv$ ! fir/ by ! girl1 s t he receiv$ ! %ock ( ! ram's butt+ :ile protect+ h] ) 8 body4 ,! injury 0 n v great1 only 8 "r eye 0 t\*$ by ! curv$ end ( "o ( ! horns :5 ! ram rais$ 8 head1 & ?us ,sylve/re ,k] became "o-ey$4 ,! ram1 prev5t$ f slaught]+ ,ma!l9e1 da%$ aft] ,pol ,bihan1 :o fl$2 rea*$ him j at ! end ( ! cliff1 & pu%$ him into ! sea1 t beat aga9/ ! rocks fifty feet bel[4 ,well cont5t ) 8 "w1 ! ram walk$ (f1 & ! /ory says he laugh$ beh9d 8 woolly be>d4 ,b ,ma!l9e wept bitt]ly & cri$3 8,k]1 my h&some ,k]1 save ,bihan1 y\r sweet fri5d1 f dea?1 & ,i pl$ge my fai? ,i w be y\r wife )\t any condition40 ,at ! same "t1 amid ! ro>+ ( ! waves1 0 he>d ! implor+ voice ( ,pol ,bihan cry+3 8,sylve/re1 ,o ,sylve/re ,k]6 my only fri5d1 ,i _c swim4 ,come quickly & save me f dy+ )\t confession1 & all y may ask ( me y %all h1 7 x ! de>e/ treasure ( my he>t40 ,sylve/re ,k] ask$3 8,w y be my groomsman80 ,& ,bihan repli$3 8,yes1 yes1 & ,i w give y a hundr$ cr[ns4 ,& all t y\r "m may ask ( me %e %all h4 ,b ha/51 ha/51 de> fri5d1 or ! waves w c>ry me (f40 ,sylve/re ,k]'s blood 0 p\r+ f ! w\nd 9 8 eye1 & 8 sight 0 dimm$2 b he 0 g5]\s ( he>t1 & boldly leap$ f ! top ( ! promontory4 ,z he fell 8 left leg 0 jamm$ aga9/ a jutt+ rock & broke1 s !re he 01 lame z well z "o-ey$2 nev]!less1 he dragg$ ,bihan to ! %ore & ask$3 8,:5 %all ! w$d+ be80 ,z ,ma!l9e hesitat$ 9 h] answ]--= ,sylve/re's brave de$s 7 too rec5t to be =gott5--,pol ,bihan came to h] assi/ance & gaily cri$3 8,y mu/ wait1 ,sylve/re1 my savi\r1 until y\r leg & eye are heal$40 8,/ill long]10 add$ ,ma!l9e 7& n[ ,sylve/re ,k] saw ! two new pe>ls1 = 9 h] laught] %e op5$ h] m\? f e> to e>7--8/ill long]1 z limp+1 "o-ey$ m5 are n to my ta/e--no1 no60 8,b10 cri$ ,sylve/re ,k]1 8x is = y\r sakes t ,i am "o-ey$ & lame40 8,t is true10 said ,bihan4 8,t is true10 also repeat$ ,ma!l9e2 = %e always spoke z he did4 8,k]1 my fri5d ,k]10 resum$ ,bihan1 8wait until to-morr[1 & we w make y happy40 ,& (f !y w5t1 ,ma!l9e & he1 arm-9-arm1 leav+ ,sylve/re to g hobbl+ along to ! t[]1 alone ) 8 sad ?\ghts4 ,w\ld y believe x8 ,trudg+ we>ily home1 he consol$ himself by ?9k+ t he _h se5 two new pe>ls beh9d ! smile4 ,y may1 p]haps1 ?9k y h nev] met su* a fool4 ,undeceive y\rself3 x is ! same ) all ! m51 :o only look = laugh+ girls ) tee? l pe>ls4 ,b ! sorr[ful "o 0 ,joss]&e1 ! wid[1 :5 %e saw h] son ) only "o eye & "o s\nd leg4 8,:]e did all ?is happ580 %e ask$ ) te>s4 ,& z ,sylve/re ,k] g5tly answ]$1 8,i h se5 !m1 "m2 !y are v beautiful10 ,joss]&e div9$ t he spoke ( h] god-daught]'s two pe>ls1 & cri$3 8,by all t is holy1 he has also lo/ 8 m9d60 ,!n1 seiz+ h] /aff1 %e w5t to ! ,abbey ( ,ruiz1 to consult ,/4 ,gildas z to :at c\ld be done 9 ?is un=tunate case2 & ! wise man repli$3 8,y %\ld n h spok5 ( ! two pe>ls2 y\r son w\ld h rema9$ at home4 ,b n[ t ! evil is done1 no?+ w happ5 to him contr>y to ,god's holy w4 ,at high tide ! sea comes foam+ ov] ! s&s1 yet see h[ quietly x retires4 ,:at is ,sylve/re ,k] do+ n[80 8,he is light+ 8 furnaces10 repli$ ,joss]&e4 ,! wise man paus$ to reflect1 & aft] a little :ile said3 8,9 ! fir/ place1 y mu/ pray dev\tly to ! ,"l our ,god1 & aft]w>d look well be=e y to "k :]e to put y\r feet4 ,! weak buy ! /rong1 ! unhappy ! happy2 did y "k t1 my good woman8 ,y\r son w p]sev]e 9 se>* ( ! fairy-/one t *anges lead into gold1 to pay = ,pol's wick$ fri5d%ip & = ! pe>ls beh9d ! dang]\s smiles ( t ,ma!l9e4 ,s9ce ,god p]mits x1 all is "r4 ,yet see t y\r son is well protect$ aga9/ ! smoke ( 8 crucible1 = x is ! v brea? ( ,satan2 & make him promise to g to ! midnight ,mass40 ,= x 0 ne> ! glori\s ,fea/ ( ,*ri/mas4 ,,iv4 ,joss]&e _h no difficulty 9 mak+ ,sylve/re ,k] promise to g to ! midnight ,mass1 = he 0 a good ,*ri/ian2 & %e b\ght = him an iron armor to put on :5 he work$ ar\nd 8 crucibles1 s z to pres]ve him f ,satan's brea?4 ,& x happ5$ t1 late & e>ly1 ,pol ,bihan n[ came to ! t[]1 br++ ) him ! laugh+ ,ma!l9e2 = x 0 rumor$ ar\nd t at la/ ,sylve/re ,k] w\ld soon f9d ! fairy-/one & become a weal?y man4 ,x 0 n only two new pe>ls t ,ma!l9e %[$ at ! corn]s ( h] rosy m\?1 b a brilliant r[1 t %one1 & *att]$1 & laugh$1 f h] lips d[n to h] ?roat2 = ,pol ,bihan _h said to h]3 8,laugh z mu* z y c2 = smiles attract fools1 z ! turn+-mirror cat*es l>ks40 ,we h spok5 ( ,ma!l9e's lips1 ( h] ?roat1 & ( h] smile1 b n ( h] he>t2 ( t we c only say ! place :]e x %\ld h be5 0 ne>ly empty2 s %e repli$ to ,bihan3 8,z mu* z y w4 ,i c af=d to laugh to be ri*2 & :5 ! fool %all h giv5 me all ! gold ( ! e>?1 all ! pleasures ( ! _w1 ,i w be happy1 happy4444 ,i w h !m all = myself1 = myself alone1 & ,i w enjoy !m40 ,pol ,bihan clasp$ 8 h&s 9 admiration1 s lovely & wise 0 %e = h] age2 b he ?\ght3 8,i am wis] /ill ?an y1 my beauty3 we w %>e betwe5 u :at ! fool w give--"o half = me1 & ! o!r also2 ! re/ = y4 ,let ! wat] run "u ! bridge40 ,! day be=e ,*ri/mas !y came toge!r to ! t[]--,ma!l9e c>ry+ a basket ( *e/nuts1 ,pol a l>ge jug1 full ( sweet cid]--to make m]ry ) ! godmo!r4 ,!y roa/$ ! *e/nuts 9 ! a%es1 & heat$ ! cid] be=e ! fire1 add+ to x f]m5t$ honey1 w9e1 sprigs ( rosem>y1 & m>joram leaves2 & s delici\s 0 ! p]fume ( ! bev]age t ev5 ,dame ,joss]&e long$ = a ta/e4 ,on ! way ,pol _h advis$ ,ma!l9e adroitly to "q ,sylve/re ,k]1 to "k :5 he w\ld at la/ f9d ! fairy-/one4 ,sylve/re ,k] nei!r ate *e/nuts nor drank w9e1 s absorb$ 0 he 9 ! contemplation ( ,ma!l9e's bewit*+ smiles2 & %e said to him3 8,tell me1 my h&some1 lame1 & "o-ey$ bridegroom1 w ,i soon be ! wife ( a weal?y man80 ,sylve/re ,k]1 ^: eye %ot =? a lurid flame1 repli$3 8,y w\ld h be5 z ri* z y are beautiful to-morr[1 )\t fail1 if ,i _h n promis$ my de> "m to accompany h] to ! midnight ,mass to-night4 ,! favorable h\r falls j at ! fir/ /roke ( ,mat9s40 8,to-day80 8,betwe5 to-day & to-morr[40 8,& c x n be put (f80 8,yes1 x c be put (f = sev5 ye>s40 ,dame ,joss]&e he>d no?+1 z ,pol 0 relat+ an int]e/+ /ory1 s z to di/ract h] att5tion2 b :ile talk+ he li/5$ ) all 8 e>s4 ,ma!l9e laugh$ no long]1 & ?\ght3 8,sev5 ye>s6 ,c ,i wait sev5 ye>s80 ,!n %e cont9u$3 8,beautiful bridegroom1 h[ d y "k t ! propiti\s mom5t falls precisely at ! h\r ( ,mat9s8 ,:o told y s80 8,! />s10 repli$ ,sylve/re ,k]4 8,at midnight ,m>s & ,saturn w arrive 9 diametrical opposition2 ,v5us w seek ,ve/a2 ,m]cury w disappe> 9 ! sun2 & ! planet )\t a "n1 t ! deceas$ ,?al div9$ by calculation1 ,i saw la/ night1 /e]+ its unkn[n r\te ?r\gh space to come 9 conjunction ) ,jupit]4 ,ah6 if ,i only d>$ disobey my de> "m40 ,he 0 int]rupt$ by a di/ant vibration ( ! bells ( ,pl\h>nel1 :i* rang out ! fir/ signal ( ! midnight ,mass4 ,joss]&e in/antly left h] :eel4 8,x w\ld be a s9 to sp9 "o ?read m10 said %e4 8,come1 my son ,sylve/re1 put on y\r ,sunday clo!s1 & let u be (f = ! p>i% *ur*1 if y please40 ,sylve/re wi%$ to rise1 = nev] yet _h he disobey$ 8 "m2 b ,ma!l9e1 seat$ at 8 side1 deta9$ him & murmur$ 9 silv]y tones3 8,my h&some fri5d1 y h pl5ty ( "t40 ,pol1 on 8 side1 said to ,dame ,joss]&e3 8,get y\r /aff1 neighbor1 & />t at once1 s z to take y\r "t4 ,y\r god-daught] ,ma!l9e w accompany y2 & ,i w foll[ ) my fri5d ,sylve/re1 = fe> "s accid5t might happ5 to him ) 8 lame leg & sightless eye40 ,z he propos$1 s 0 x done2 = ,joss]&e suspect$ no?+1 kn[+ t h] son _h promis$1 & t he w\ld n break 8 ^w4 ,z !y 7 leav+1 ,pol :isp]$ to ,ma!l9e3 8,amuse ! good woman well1 = ! fool mu/ rema9 "h40 ,& ! girl repli$3 8,try & see ! caldron 9 :i* our =tune is cook+4 ,y w tell me h[ x is done40 ,(f ! two wom5 />t$2 a l>ge1 k9d "m's he>t1 full ( t5d] love1 & a sp>r['s little gizz>d1 n>r[ & dry1 )\t en\gh room 9 x = "o pure te>4 ,= a mom5t ,sylve/re ,k] /ood on ! ?re%old ( ! op5 door to wat* !m dep>t4 ,on ! gleam+ :ite sn[ _! two %ad[s fell2 ! "o b5t & already tott]+1 ! o!r erect1 flexible1 & ea* /ep seem$ a b\nd4 ,! "y lov] sigh$4 ,beh9d him ,pol ,bihan 9 a l[ voice said3 8,k]1 my comrade1 ,i "k :at y are ?9k+ ab\t1 & y are "r to ?9k s2 ?is mu/ come to an end4 ,%e is z impati5t z y are1 = h] love equals y\rs2 = bo? ( y x is too long to wait40 ,sylve/re ,k] turn$ pale ) joy4 8,d y speak tru?80 he /amm]$4 8,am ,i =tunate en\gh to be lov$ by h]80 8,yes1 on my fai?60 repli$ ,pol ,bihan1 8%e loves y too well = h] own peace4 ,:5 a girl laughs too mu*1 x is to keep f weep+--t's ! real tru?40 ,v4 ,well might !y call him 8! fool10 poor ,sylve/re ,k]6 ,n t he _h less bra9s ?an ano!r man--on ! contr>y1 he 0 n[ v le>n$--b love crazes him :o places 8 affections on an unwor?y object4 ,sylve/re ,k]'s little f+] 0 wor? two doz5 ,pol ,bihans & fifty ,ma!l9es2 9 spite ( :i* ,ma!l9e & ,pol ,bihan 7 p]fectly j 9 _! contempt1 = he :o asc5ds ! highe/ falls ! l[e/4 ,:5 ,sylve/re _h re-ent]$ ! t[] ,pol comm5c$ to sigh heavily & said3 8,:at a pity6 ,:at a great1 great pity60 8,:at is a pity80 ask$ ,sylve/re ,k]4 8,x is a pity to miss su* a r>e opportunity40 ,sylve/re ,k] exclaim$3 8,:at opportunity8 ,s y 7 li/5+ to my conv]sation ) ,ma!l9e80 8,:y1 yes10 repli$ ,pol4 8,i always h an e> op5 to he> :at conc]ns y1 my true fri5d4 ,sev5 ye>s6 ,%all ,i tell y :at ,i ?9k8 ,y w\ld only h twelve mon?s to wait to g ) y\r "m to ano!r ,*ri/mas ,mass40 8,i h promis$10 said ,sylve/re4 8,t is no?+2 if y\r "m loves y truly1 %e w =give y40 8,if %e loves me60 cri$ ,sylve/re ,k]4 8,oh6 yes1 %e loves me ) h] :ole he>t40 ,"s *e/nuts /ill rema9$1 & ,bihan %ell$ "o :ile he said3 8,c]ta9ly1 c]ta9ly1 mo!rs always love _! *ildr52 b ,ma!l9e is n y\r "m4 ,y are "o-ey$1 y are lame1 & y h sold y\r little patrimony to buy y\r furnaces4 ,no?+ rema9s ( x4 ,:]e is ! girl :o c wait sev5 ye>s8 ,ne>ly ! half ( h] age6444 ,if ,i 7 9 y\r place ,i w\ld n ?r[ away my luck z y are ab\t to d1 b at ! h\r ( ,mat9s ,i w\ld "w = my happ9ess40 ,sylve/re ,k] 0 /&+ be=e ! fireplace4 ,he li/5$1 8 eyes b5t d[n1 ) a fr[n ^u 8 br[4 8,y h spok5 well10 at la/ he said2 8my de> "m w =give me4 ,i %all rema91 & w "w at ! h\r ( ,mat9s40 8,y h decid$ = ! be/60 cri$ ,bihan4 8,re/ easy2 ,i w be ) y 9 case ( dang]4 ,op5 ! door ( y\r laboratory4 ,we w "w toge!r2 ,i w cl+ to y l y\r %ad[60 ,sylve/re ,k] did n move1 b look$ fix$ly ^u ! floor1 & !n1 z if ?9k+ al\d1 murmur$3 8,x w be ! fir/ "t t ,i h ev] caus$ my de> "m sorr[60 ,he op5$ a door1 b n t ( ! laboratory1 pu%$ ,pol ,bihan outside1 & said3 8,! dang] is = myself alone2 ! gold w be = all4 ,g to ! ,*ri/mas ,mass 9 my place2 say to ,ma!l9e t %e w be ri*1 & to my de> "m t %e %all h a happy old age1 s9ce %e w live & die ) h] =tunate son40 ,,vi4 ,:5 ,sylve/re ,k] 0 alone he li/5$ to ! noise ( ! waves da%+ ^u ! bea*1 & ! sigh+ ( ! w9d among ! great oaks--two m\rnful s\nds4 ,& he look$ at ! empty seats ( ,ma!l9e1 ! madness ( 8 he>t2 & ( 8 de> "m1 ,joss]&e1 ! holy t5d]ness ( all 8 life4 ,little by little _h he se5 ! black hair ( ! wid[ become gray1 !n :ite1 ar\nd h] sunk5 temples4 ,t night memory c>ri$ him back ev5 to 8 cradle1 ov] :i* _h b5t ! sweet1 noble face ( h] :o _h always spok5 to him ( ,god4 ,b :5ce came ^? gold5 r+lets t m+l$ ) ,joss]&e's black hair1 & :i* %one 9 ! sunlight above 8 "m's sn[y locks8 & t laugh1 ah6 t silv]y laugh ( y\?2 :i* prev5t$ ,sylve/re ,k] f he>+ 9 8 pi\s recollections ! calm1 grave voice ( 8 "m4 ,:5ce did x come8 ,sev5 ye>s6 ,pol _h said1 8,:]e is ! girl :o c wait sev5 ye>s80 & ^! words float$ 9 ! air4 ,nev] _h ! son ( ,m>t9 ,k] he>d su* /range voices amid ! ro>+ ( ! ocean1 nor 9 ! ru%+ w9ds ( ! =e/ ( ! ,druids4 ,sudd5ly ! t[] also comm5c$ to speak1 n only ?r\gh ! cracks ( ! old w9d[s :5 ! m\rnful w9d sigh$1 b ) a confusion ( s\nds t resembl$ ! busy :isp]+ ( a cr[d1 t p5etrat$ ?r\gh ! clos$ doors ( ! laboratory1 "u :i* a bright light /ream$4 ,sylve/re ,k] op5$ ! door1 fe>+ to see all 9 a blaze1 b !re 0 no fire2 ! light t _h /ream$ "u ! door came f ! r\nd1 r$ eye ( 8 furnace1 & happ5$ to /rike ! /one ( ! ?re%old4 ,no "o 0 9 ! laboratory2 /ill ! noises1 simil> to ! *att]+ ( an audi5ce await+ a promis$ spectacle1 did n cease4 ,! air 0 full ( speak+ ?+s2 ! spirits c\ld be felt sw>m+ ar\nd1 z closely pack$ z ! :eat 9 ! b>n or ! s& on ! sea-%ore4 ,&1 al?\gh n se51 !y spoke all k9ds ( phantom-words1 :i* 7 he>d "r & left1 be=e & beh9d1 above & bel[1 & :i* p5etrat$ ?r\gh ! pores ( ! sk9 l quicksilv] pass+ ?r\gh a clo?4 ,!y said3 8,! ,magi h />t$1 my fri5d40 8,my fri5d1 ! ,/> %9es 9 ! ,ea/40 8,my fri5d1 my fri5d1 ! little ,k+ ,jesus is born 9 ! mang]1 ^u ! /raw40 8,sylve/re ,k] w surely g ) ! %eph]ds40 8,n at all2 ,sylve/re ,k] w n g40 8,good ,*ri/ian he 040 8,good ,*ri/ian he is no long]40 8,he has =gott5 ! "n ( ,joseph1 ! *a/e sp\se40 8,& ! "n ( ,m>y1 ! ev] ,virg9 ,"m40 8,no1 no1 no60 8,yes1 yes1 yes60 8,he w g60 8,he w n g60 8,he w g1 s9ce he promis$ ,dame ,joss]&e40 8,he w n g1 s9ce ,ma!l9e told him to /ay40 8,my fri5d1 my fri5d1 to-night ,sylve/re ,k] w f9d ! gold5 secret40 8,to-night1 my fri5d1 my fri5d1 he w w9 ! he>t ( ! "o he loves40 ,& ! invisible spirits1 ?us disput+1 sport$ ?r\gh ! air1 m\nt+1 desc5d+1 :irl+ ar\nd l atoms ( du/ 9 a sunbeam1 f ! flag-/ones ( ! floor to ! raft]s ( ! ro(4 ,inside ! furnace1 9 ! crucible1 "s o!r ?+ respond$1 b x c\ld n be well he>d1 z ! crucible _h be5 h]metically seal$4 8,g out f "h1 y wick$ cr[d10 said ,sylve/re ,k]1 sweep+ ar\nd ) a broom ( holly-bran*es4 8,:at are y do+ "h8 ,g outside1 curs$ spirits1 damn$ s\ls--g1 g60 ,f all ! corn]s ( ! room came laught]2 ,ma!l9e seem$ ev]y:]e4 ,sudd5ly !re 0 pr(\nd sil5ce1 & ! w9d f ! sea br\ght ! s\nd ( ! bells ( ,pl\h>nel1 r++ ! second peal = ! midnight ,mass4 8,my fri5d1 :at are !y say+80 8,!y say ,*ri/mas1 my fri5d--,*ri/mas1 ,*ri/mas1 ,*ri/mas60 8,n at all6 ,!y say1 ,gold1 gold1 gold60 8,y lie1 my fri5d60 8,my fri5d1 y lie60 ,& ! o!r voices1 ^? t 7 grumbl+ 9 ! int]ior ( ! furnace1 swell$ & puff$4 ,! fire1 t no p]son 0 bl[+1 kept up by itself1 hot z ! s\l ( a =ge %\ld be4 ,! crucible became r$1 & ! /ones ( ! furnace 7 dy$ a deep sc>let4 ,9 va9 did ,sylve/re ,k] sweep ) 8 holly broom2 betwe5 ! bran*es1 cov]$ ) %>p leaves1 ! spirits pass$--no?+ c\ld cat* !m2 & ! heat 0 s great ! boy 0 ba!d 9 p]spiration4 ,aft] ! bells _h f9i%$ _! second peal he said3 8,i am /ifl+4 ,i w op5 ! w9d[ to let out ! heat z well z ?is h]d ( evil spirits40 ,b z soon z he op5$ ! w9d[ ! :ole c\ntry comm5c$ to laugh "u its :ite mantle ( sn[--b>r5 hea?1 pl\gh$ l&1 ,druid /ones1 ev5 to ! enorm\s oaks ( ! =e/1 ) _! gli/5+ summits1 t %ook _! fro/y bran*es1 say+3 8,sylve/re ,k] w g6 ,sylve/re ,k] w n g60 ,n a _s f )9 flew out1 :ile all ! outside spirits ent]$1 mutt]+1 *att]+1 laugh+3 8,yes1 yes1 yes1 yes6 ,no1 no1 no1 no60 ,& ,i believe !y f\ght4 ,at ! same "t ! s\nd ( a cavalcade advanc+ 0 he>d on ! fl9ty road t pass$ be=e ! t[]2 & ,sylve/re ,k] recogniz$ ! long procession ( ! monks ( ,ruiz1 l$ by ! gr& abbot1 ,gildas ! ,wise1 array$ 9 cope & mitre1 ) 8 crosi] 9 8 h&1 go+ to ! ,mass ( ,pl\h>nel1 z ! conv5t-*apel 0 be+ rebuilt4 ,:5 ! head ( ! cavalcade approa*$ ! t[] ! gr& abbot cri$ out3 8,my arm$ gu>ds1 s\nd y\r horns to awak5 ,dame ,joss]&e's son60 ,& in/antly !re 0 a bla/ f ! horns1 :i* rang out until ,gildas ! ,wise exclaim$3 8,be sil5t1 = !re is my t5ant wide awake at 8 w9d[40 ,:5 all 0 /ill ! gr& abbot rais$ 8 crosi] & said3 8,my t5ant1 ! fir/ h\r ( ,*ri/mas approa*es1 ! glori\s ,fea/ ( ! ,nativity4 ,ext+ui% y\r furnaces & ha/5 to ,mass1 = y h b>ely "t40 ,& on he pass$1 :ile ^? 9 ! procession1 z !y salut$ ,k]1 repeat$3 8,sylve/re ,k]1 y h b>ely "t2 make ha/e60 ,! voices ( ! air kept gibb]+3 8,he w g6 ,he w n g60 & ! w9d :i/l$ 9 bitt] s>casm4 ,sylve/re ,k] clos$ 8 w9d[4 ,he sat d[n1 8 head clasp$ by 8 trembl+ h&s4 ,8 he>t 0 r5t by two =ces t dragg$ him1 "o to ! "r1 ! o!r to ! left3 8 "m's pray] & ,ma!l9e's laught]4 ,he 0 no mis]2 he did n covet gold = ! sake ( gold1 b t he might buy ! r[ ( pe>ls & smiles t hung f ! lips ( ,ma!l9e4444 8,*ri/mas60 cri$ a voice 9 ! air4 8,*ri/mas1 ,*ri/mas1 ,*ri/mas60 repeat$ all ! o!r voices4 ,sylve/re ,k] sudd5ly op5$ 8 eyes1 & saw t ! furnace 0 fi]y r$ f top to bottom1 & t ! crucible 0 surr\nd$ ) rays s dazzl+ he c\ld n ev5 look at x4 ,some?+ 0 boil+ inside t s\nd$ l ! ro>+ ( a tempe/4 8,"m6 ,o my de> "m60 cri$ ! t]rifi$ man1 8,i am com+4 ,i'll run44440 ,b ?\s&s ( little voices /ung 8 e>s ) ! words3 8,too late1 too late1 too late6 ,x is too late60 ,alas6 alas6 ! w9d f ! sea br\ght ! ?ird peal ( ! bells ( ,pl\h>nel1 & !y also said to him3 8,too late60 ,,vii4 ,z ! s\nd ( ! bells di$ away ! la/ drop ( wat] fell f ! clepsydra & m>k$ ! h\r ( midnight4 ,!n ! furnace op5$ & %[$ ! gl[+ crucible1 :i* bur/ ) a t]rible noise1 & ?rew out a gigantic flame t rea*$ ! sky ?r\gh ! torn ro(4 ,sylve/re ,k]1 envelop$ by ! fire1 fell pro/rate on ! gr\nd1 suffocat$ 9 ! burn+ smoke4 ,! sil5ce ( dea? foll[$4 ,sudd5ly an awful voice said to him3 8,arise40 ,& he arose4 ,on ! spot :]e _h /ood ! furnace1 ( :i* n a ve/ige rema9$1 0 /&+ a man1 or r a colossus2 & ,sylve/re ,k] ne$$ b a glance to recognize 9 him ! demon4 ,8 body appe>$ to be ( iron1 r$-hot & transp>5t2 = 9 8 ve9s c\ld be se5 ! liquid gold1 fl[+ into1 & !n 9 turn retreat+ f1 8 he>t1 black z an ext+ui%$ coal4 ,! creature1 :o 0 bo? fe>ful & beautiful to behold1 ext5d$ 8 h& t[>d ! side ( ! t[] ne>e/ ! sea1 & 9 ! ?ick wall a l>ge brea* 0 made4 8,look10 said ,satan4 ,sylve/re ,k] obey$4 ,he saw1 z ?\gh di/ance 7 annihilat$1 ! int]ior ( ! humble *ur* ( ,pl\h>nel :]e ! fai?ful 7 assembl$4 ,! (ficiat+ prie/ _h j asc5d$ ! alt>1 brilliant ) ! ,*ri/mas c&les1 & !re 0 great pomp & spl5dor2 = ! _m monks ( ,gildas ! ,wise 7 assi/+ ! poor cl]gy ( ! p>i%4 ,9 a corn]1 "u ! %ad[ ( a column1 knelt ,dame ,joss]&e 9 f]v5t pray]1 b (t5 did ! de> woman turn t[>d ! door to wat* = ! com+ ( h] son4 ,n f> f h] 0 ,ma!l9e du ,coat-,dor1 bravely attir$ & v beautiful1 b lavi%+ ! pe>ls ( h] smiles ^u all :o s\ght !m1 =gett+ no "o b ,god2 & close to ,ma!l9e ,pol ,bihan squ>$ 8 broad %\ld]s4 ,!n1 ev5 z ,satan _h giv5 to ,sylve/re ,k]'s sight ! p[] ( pi]c+ ! walls1 s did he p]mit him to look into ! dep? ( he>ts4 ,9 8 "m's he>t he saw himself z 9 a mirror4 ,x 0 full ( him4 ,good ,joss]&e pray$ = him2 %e unit$ ,jesus1 ,m>y1 & ,joseph1 ! holy family1 ^: fea/ is ,*ri/mas1 9 ! pi\s pray] :i* fell f h] lips2 & ev] & ev] said h] he>t to ,god3 8,my son1 my son1 my son60 ,9 ! he>t ( ,pol ,sylve/re ,k] saw pride ( /r5g? & gross cupidity2 9 ! spot :]e %\ld h be5 ! he>t ( ,ma!l9e he saw ,ma!l9e1 & no?+ b ,ma!l9e1 9 adoration be=e ,ma!l9e4 8,i h se5 en\gh10 said ,sylve/re ,k]4 8,!n10 repli$ ,satan1 8li/560 ,& imm$iately ! sacr$ music res\nd$ 9 ! e>s ( ! "y t5ant ( ! t[]1 z pla9ly z ?\gh he 7 9 ! *ur* ( ,pl\h>nel4 ,!y 7 s++ ! ,sanctus3 8,holy1 holy1 holy1 ,"l ,god ( ,ho/s6 ,! heav5s & ! e>? are full ( ?y glory4 ,hosanna 9 ! highe/6 ,bless$ is he t come? 9 ! "n ( ! ,"l4 ,hosanna 9 ! highe/60 ,dame ,joss]&e repeat$ ! words ) ! o!rs1 b ! refra9 ( h] he>t cont9u$3 8,o ,jesus1 ,inf9ite ,goodness6 may he be happy4 ,deliv] him f all evil & f all s94 ,i h only him to love4444 ,holy1 holy1 holy1 give me all ! suff]+1 & keep = him all ! happ9ess60 ,c y believe x8 ,ev5 :ile pi\sly inhal+ ! p]fume ( ?is cele/ial hymn ! "y t5ant wi%$ to "k :at ,ma!l9e 0 say+ to ,god4 ,ev]y?+ speaks to ,god--! wild bea/s 9 ! =e/1 ! birds 9 ! air1 ev5 ! plants1 ^: roots are 9 ! gr\nd4 ,b mis]able girls :o sell ! pe>ls ( _! smiles are l[] ?an ! animals & vegetables4 ,no?+ is b5ea? !m1 ,pol ,bihan except$4 ,in/ead ( speak+ to ,god1 ,pol ,bihan & ,ma!l9e :isp]$ toge!r1 & ,sylve/re ,k] he>d !m z di/9ctly z if he _h be5 betwe5 !m4 8,h[ mu* w ! fool give me80 ask$ ,ma!l9e4 8,! idiot w give y all10 repli$ ,pol4 8,& mu/ ,i really squ9t ) t "o-ey$ creature1 & limp ) ! lame wret*80 ,sylve/re ,k] felt 8 he>t die away )9 him4 ,mean:ile1 ,joss]&e pray$3 8,o ev] ,virg9 ,"m6 pray = my de> *ild4 ,z ,jesus is y\r adorable he>t1 ,sylve/re ,k] is my poor he>t44440 8,nev] m9d10 cont9u$ ,bihan1 8x is wor? :ile limp+ & squ9t+ = a "t to w9 all ! money 9 ! _w40 8,t is true2 b = h[ long80 ,sylve/re ,k] held 8 brea? to he> ! bett]4 8,z long z y please10 answ]$ ,pol ,bihan4 ,!re 0 a pause1 aft] :i* ! gay ,ma!l9e resum$ 9 a l[] tone3 8,b 444 !y say aft] a murd] "o c nev] laugh1 & ,i wi% to laugh always44440 8,w ,i n be !re80 repli$ ,bihan4 8,"s "t or o!r ! idiot w c]ta9ly seek a qu>rel ) me1 & ,i w crack 8 bones by only squeez+ him 9 my arms2 y c c\nt ^u my /r5g?40 8,i h he>d en\gh10 said ,sylve/re ,k] to ,satan4 8,& d y /ill love ?is ,bihan80 8,no1 ,i despise him40 8,& ,ma!l9e--d y love h] yet80 8,yes1 oh6 yes1 444 b 444 ,i hate h]60 8,i see10 said ,satan1 8t y are a c[>d & wick$ l all m54 ,s9ce y h he>d & se5 en\gh at a di/ance1 li/51 & look at y\r feet44440 ,! wall clos$ ) a l\d cra% ( ! /ones z !y came toge!r1 & ,sylve/re ,k] saw t he 0 surr\nd$ by an enorm\s heap ( gold-pieces1 z high z 8 wai/1 :i* g5tly float$1 s++ ! symphony ( ri*es4 ,all ar\nd him 0 gold1 & ?r\gh ! gap 9 ! ro( ! %[] ( gold fell & fell & fell4 8,am ,i ! ma/] ( all ?is80 ask$ ,sylve/re ,k]4 8,yes10 repli$ ,satan2 8y h compell$ me1 :o am gold1 to come =? f my cav]ns2 y are !re=e ! ma/] ( gold1 provid$ y pur*ase x at ! price ( y\r s\l4 ,y _c h bo? ,god & gold4 ,y mu/ *oose "o or ! o!r40 8,i h *os510 said ,sylve/re ,k]4 8,i keep my s\l40 8,y h firmly decid$80 8,irrevocably40 8,once1 twice1 444 reflect6 ,y h j ackn[l$g$ t y /ill love ! laugh+ ,ma!l9e40 8,& t ,i hate h]2 444 yes1 444 x is s1 444 b 9 et]nity ,i wi% to be ) my de> "m ,joss]&e40 8,7 !re no mo!rs10 gr[l$ ,satan1 8,i c\ld play my game mu* bett] 9 ! _w60 ,& he add$3 8,= ! ?ird "t1 444 adjudg$60 ,! heap ( gold became z turbul5t z ! wat] ( a cascade1 & leap$ & sang2 ! millions ( little sonor\s co9s cla%$ aga9/ ea* o!r1 !n all 0 sil5t & !y vani%$4 ,! room appe>$ z black z a place :]e !re _h be5 a great fire2 no?+ c\ld be se5 b ! lurid gleam ( ,satan's iron body4 ,!n said ,sylve/re ,k]3 8,s9ce all is end$1 retire60 ,,viii4 ,b ! demon did n /ir4 8,d y ?9k1 !n10 he ask$1 8t y h br\ght me hi!r = no?+8 ,!re is ! law4 ,y are n altoge!r my slave1 s9ce y h kept y\r s\l2 b z y h freely call$ me1 & ,i h come1 y are my vassal4 ,i h a half-claim ov] y4 ,! little *ildr5 "k t2 ,i am a/oni%$ at y\r ignorance4444 ,f midnight to ?ree o'clock 9 ! morn+ y belong to me1 9 ! =m ( an animal1 re/less1 rov+1 compla9+1 )\t help f ,god4 ,?is is :at y owe to y\r /rong fri5d & beautiful bride4 ,let u settle ! affair be=e ,i dep>t4 ,:at animal d y wi% to be--ro>+ lion1 bell[+ ox1 bleat+ %eep1 cr[+ cock8 ,if y become a dog y c cr\* at ,ma!l9e's feet1 & ,bihan c lead y by a lea% to hunt 9 ! woods44440 8,i wi%10 cri$ ,sylve/] ,k]1 ^: ang] bur/ =? at ^! words--8,i wi% to be a wolf1 to dev\r !m bo?60 8,s be x10 said ,satan2 8wolf y %all be ?ree h\rs ( ! night dur+ y\r mortal life4444 ,leap1 wolf60 ,& ! wolf ,sylve/re ,k] leap$1 & ) "o da% %att]$ ! casem5t ( ! w9d[ z he cle>$ x ) a b\nd4 ,?r\gh ! ap]ture 9 ! ro( ,satan escap$1 &1 spread+ a pair ( imm5se w+s1 rapidly disappe>$ 9 an opposite direction f ! /eeple ( ,pl\h>nel1 ^: *imes 7 r++ at ! ,elevation4 ,,ix4 ,i d n "k if y h ev] se5 a ,breton village come =? aft] ! midnight ,mass4 ,x is a joy\s sight1 b a brief "o1 z all are 9 a hurry to return home1 :]e ! midnight meal awaits !m--a frugal fea/1 b eat5 ) su* *e]ful he>ts4 ,! p1 = a mom5t mass$ 9 ! cemet]y1 ex*ange hospitable invitations1 k9d wi%es1 & fri5dly jokes2 !n divide into little c>avans1 :i* hurry along ! roads1 laugh+1 talk+1 s++4 ,if x is a cle>1 cold night1 ! click+ ( _! wood5 %oes may be he>d = "s "t2 b if x is damp wea!r ! s\nd is /ifl$1 & aft] a few mom5ts ! fa9t e*o ( an 8adieu0 or ,*ri/mas greet+ is all t c be he>d ar\nd ! *ur* z ! beadle closes x4 ,9 ! mid/ ( all ?is *e]fulness ,joss]&e alone return$ ) a sad he>t2 = ?r\gh ! :ole ,mass %e _h 9 va9 wat*$ = h] belov$ son4 ,%e walk$ fifty paces beh9d ! cavalcade ( ! monks ( ,ruiz1 & d>$ n approa* ! ,gr&-,abbot ,gildas1 = fe> ( be+ que/ion$ ab\t h] boy4 ,on h] "r 0 ,ma!l9e du ,coat-,dor1 on h] left ,bihan--bo? eag] to console h]2 = !y ?\ght t by t "t ,sylve/re ,k] mu/ h le>n$ ! wond]ful secret :i* w\ld secure him untold weal?1 & to possess ! son !y %\ld cl+ to ! "m2 !re=e !re 7 promises & c>esses1 & 8w y h ?is1 or w y h t80 8,de> godmo!r1 ,i %all always be ) y10 said ,ma!l9e1 8to com=t & rejoice y\r old age2 = y\r son is my he>t40 ,pol ,bihan cont9u$3 8,i w nev] m>ry1 b always rema9 ) my fri5d1 ,sylve/re ,k]1 :om ,i love m ?an myself4 ,& no?+ mu/ worry y2 if he is weak ,i am /rong1 & ,i w "w = two40 ,to pret5d t ,dame ,joss]&e paid mu* att5tion to all ^! words w\ld be false2 = h] son possess$ h] :ole s\l1 & %e ?\ght3 8,?is ! fir/ "t he has ev] disobey$ & deceiv$ me4 ,! demon ( av>ice has ent]$ into him4 ,:y does he want s mu* money8 ,c all ! ri*es ( ! _w pay = "o ( ! te>s t ! +ratitude ( a belov$ son draws f 8 "m's eyes80 ,sudd5ly h] ?\ghts 7 arre/$1 = ! s\nd ( a trumpet 0 he>d 9 ! /ill night4 8,x is ! conv5t-horn10 said ,ma!l9e4 8,& x s\nds ! wolf-al>m60 add$ ,pol4 8,:at h>m c ! wolf d10 ask$ ,joss]&e1 8to a well-m\nt$ troop l ! cavalry ( ,gildas ! ,wise8 ,&1 besides1 _c ! holy abbot ) a s+le ^w put to flight a hundr$ wolves80 ,!y _h arriv$ at ! hea? ( ,c>nac1 :]e are ! two ?\s& sev5 hundr$ & tw5ty-n9e ,druid /ones1 & ! monks _h already pass$ ! r\nd po9t :]e no?+ gr[s1 nei!r grass nor hea?1 & :i* resembles an enorm\s caldron--a caldron :]e9 to make oat5 porridge--or r a race-c\rse1 to ex]cise horses4 ,on "o side might be se5 ! t[n1 d>k & gloomy2 on ! o!r1 z f> z ! eye c\ld rea*1 r[s ( rugg$ obelisks1 half-black1 half-:ite1 ow+ to ! sn[1 :i* ?rew into bold relief ea* jagg$ outl9e4 ,joss]&e1 ,ma!l9e1 & ,pol ,bihan _h j turn$ f ! sunk5 road :i* bran*es t[>d ,pl\h>nel2 & ! moon play$ hide-&-g-seek beh9d a flock ( little cl\ds t flitt$ ov] ! sky l lambs4 ,!n a /range ?+ happ5$4 ,! cavalcade ( monks 0 se5 to retreat f ! entrance ( ! av5ues to ! middle ( ! circle1 :ile ! horn s\nd$ ! signal ( di/ress1 & l\d cries 7 he>d ( 8,wolf6 wolf6 wolf60 ,at ! same "t c\ld be di/+ui%$ ! cla%+ ( arms1 ! /amp+ ( horses1 & all ! noise ( a f]oci\s /ruggle1 above :i* rose ! maje/ic tones ( ,gildas ! ,wise1 z he said ) calmness3 8,wolf1 wick$ wolf1 ,i =bid y to t\* ,god's s]vants60 ,b x seem$ t ! wick$ wolf 0 9 no hurry to obey1 = ! cavalcade plung$ hi!r & ?i!r1 z ?\gh %ak5 by convulsion2 & ! moon hav+ come =? f ! cl\ds1 !re 0 se5 an enorm\s bea/ /ruggl+ ) ! /affs ( ! monks1 ! halb]ds ( ! arm$ gu>d1 ! pit*-=ks & spe>s ( ! peasants1 :o _h ha/5$ f all directions at ! trumpet-call f ,ruiz4 ,! animal receiv$ _m w\nds1 b x 0 fat$ n to die4 ,aga9 & aga9 x *>g$ ^u ! cr[d1 ru%$ up & d[n1 r\nd & r\nd1 bit+1 te>+ ) its great tee? s fe>fully t a l>ge circle 0 made ar\nd ! gr& abbot1 :o 0 f9ally left alone 9 face ( ! wolf4 ,= a wolf x 04 ,& ! gr& abbot hav+ t\*$ x ) 8 crosi]1 ! wolf cr\*$ at 8 feet1 pant+1 trembl+1 & bloody4 ,gildas ! ,wise b5t ov] x1 look$ at x att5tively1 !n said3 8,no?+ happ5s contr>y to ,god's holy w4 ,:]e is ,dame ,joss]&e80 8,i am "h10 repli$ a m\rnful voice full ( te>s1 8& ,i dread a great mis=tune40 ,%e also 0 alone2 = ,ma!l9e & ,pol ,bihan1 seiz$ ) t]ror1 _h ru%$ across ! fields at ! fir/ al>m & ab&on$ _! preci\s *>ge4 ,! gr& abbot call$ ,joss]&e & said3 8,woman1 d n despair4 ,above y is ! ,inf9ite ,goodness1 :o holds 9 8 h&s ! heav5s & ! :ole e>?4 ,mean:ile1 protect y\r wolf2 we mu/ return to ! mona/]y to ga9 f sleep /r5g? to s]ve ! ,"l our ,god60 ,& he resum$ 8 c\rse1 foll[$ by 8 escort4 ,! wolf did n move2 8 tongue lay on ! sn[1 :i* 0 r$d5$ by 8 blood4 ,joss]&e knelt beside him & pray$ f]v5tly4 ,= :om8 ,= h] belov$ son4 ,did %e already "k t ! wolf 0 ,sylve/re ,k]8 ,c]ta9ly2 su* a ?+ c\ld sc>cely be div9$1 b "u :at =m _c a "m discov] h] d>l+ *ild8 ,%e def5d$ ! wolf aga9/ ! peasants1 :o _h return$ to /rike him ) _! pit*-=ks & pikes1 z !y believ$ him dead4 ,! two la/ :o came 7 ,pol ,bihan & ,ma!l9e4 ,pol ,bihan kick$ him on ! head & said1 8,take t1 y fool60 & ,ma!l9e ?rew /ones at him & cri$3 8,idiot1 take t1 & t1 & t60 ,!y _h hop$ = all ! gold 9 ! _w1 & ?is dead bea/ c\ld give !m no?+ m4 ,aft] a :ile two ragg$ begg>s pass$ by & assi/$ ,joss]&e 9 c>ry+ ! wolf into ! t[]4 ,:]e is *>ity mo/ (t5 f\nd8 ,among ! poor1 :o are ! figures ( ,jesus ,*ri/4 ,x4 ,day dawn$4 ,a man slept 9 ! b$ ( ,sylve/re ,k]1 :]e wid[ ,joss]&e _h laid a wolf4 ,! room /ill bore ! m>ks ( a fire1 & sn[ fell ?r\gh ! hole 9 ! ro(4 ,! "y t5ant's face 0 disfigur$ ) bl[s1 & 8 hair1 /iff5$ ) blood1 hung 9 heavy locks4 ,9 8 fev]i% sleep he talk$1 & ! "n t escap$ 8 lips 0 ,ma!l9e's4 ,at 8 b$side ! "m wat*$ & pray$4 ,:5 ,sylve/re ,k] awoke he wept1 = ! ?\ght ( 8 condemnation return$1 b ! remembrance ( ,pol & ,ma!l9e dri$ ! te>s 9 8 burn+ eyes4 8,x 0 = ^? two10 said he1 8t ,i =got ,god & my "m4 ,i /ill feel my fri5d's heel ^u my =ehead1 & ev5 to ! bottom ( my he>t ! %ock ( ! /ones ?r[n at me by my betro!d60 8,de>e/10 murmur$ ,joss]&e1 8de>] to me ?an ev]1 ,i "k no?+2 tell me all40 ,sylve/re ,k] obey$2 & :5 he _h f9i%$ ,joss]&e kiss$ him1 took up h] /aff1 & proce$$ t[>d ! conv5t ( ,ruiz to ask1 accord+ to h] cu/om1 aid & c\nsel f ,gildas ! ,wise4 ,on h] way m51 wom51 & *ildr5 look$ curi\sly at h]1 = ?r\gh\t ! c\ntry x 0 already kn[n t %e 0 ! "m ( a wolf4 ,ev5 beh9d ! h$ge :i* enclos$ ! abbey or*>d ,ma!l9e & ,pol 7 hidd5 to see h] pass2 & %e he>d ,pol say3 8,w y come to-night to see ! wolf run r\nd80 8,)\t fail10 repli$ ,ma!l9e2 & ! /+ ( h] laught] pi]c$ ,joss]&e l a poison\s ?orn4 ,! gr& abbot receiv$ h]1 surr\nd$ by great books & du/y manuscripts4 ,:5 %e wi%$ to expla9 h] son's case he /opp$ h] & said3 8,wid[ ( ,m>t9 ,k]1 poor1 good woman1 s9ce ! beg9n+ ( ! _w ,satan1 ! demon ( gold & pride1 has work$ _m su* wick$nesses4 ,d y rememb] ! deceas$ bro!r1 ,?al1 :o is a sa9t = hav+ resi/$ ! desire ( mak+ gold--he :o _h ! p[] to d x80 8,yes10 answ]$ ,joss]&e2 8& w\ld to heav5 my ,sylve/re _h imitat$ him60 8,v well10 repli$ ,gildas ! ,wise1 8in/ead ( sleep+ ,i pass$ ! re/ ( ! night ) ,/4 ,?al1 seek+ a means to save y\r son1 ,sylve/re ,k]40 8,& h y f\nd x1 fa!r80 ,! gr& abbot nei!r answ]$ yes nor no1 b he began to turn ov] a v ?ick manuscript fill$ ) pictures2 & :ile turn+ ! leaves he said3 8,life spr+s f dea?1 accord+ to ! div9e ^w2 dea? seizes ! liv+ accord+ to ! pagan law ( ,rome2 & x is ne>ly ! same ?+ 9 ! ord] ( mis]able temporal ambition1 ^: inh]itance is a /r5g?1 a life1 %ot =? f a c(f94 ,?is is a book ( ! defunct ,?al's1 :i* treats ( ! "q ( maladies caus$ by ! brea? ( gold--a deadly poison4444 ,woman1 w\ld y h ! c\rage to /rike y\r wolf a bl[ on 8 head p[]ful en\gh to break ! skull80 ,at ^! words ,joss]&e fell h] full l5g? ^u ! tiles1 z if %e _h be5 /abb$ to ! he>t2 b 9 ! v dep? ( h] agony--= %e ?\ght h]self dy+--%e repli$3 8,if y %\ld ord] me to d x1 ,i w\ld40 8,y h ?is great confid5ce 9 me1 poor woman80 cri$ ,gildas1 mu* mov$4 8,y are a man ( ,god10 answ]$ ,joss]&e1 8& ,i h fai? 9 ,god40 ,gildas ! ,wise pro/rat$ himself on ! gr\nd & /ruck 8 brea/1 kn[+ t he _h felt a movem5t ( pride4 ,!n1 /&+ up1 he rais$ ,joss]&e1 & kiss$ ! hem ( h] robe1 say+3 8,woman1 ,i adore 9 y ! mo/ holy fai?4 ,prep>e y\r axe1 & %>p5 x60 ,,xi4 ,9 ,brittany1 :5 ?is leg5d is repeat$1 ! relat] "h adds a curr5t prov]b ( ! prov9ce3 8,*ri/ians1 !re is no?+ great] ?an ,fai?1 t is ! "m ( ,hope1 & ?us ! gr&mo!r ( ,holy ,love1 t c>ries "o above to ! ,p>adise ( ,god40 ,9 ! days ( ,gildas ! ,wise int5se sil5ce always reign$ at night ?r\gh ! d5se oak =e/s ( ! ,armorican c\ntry4 ,"o ( ! mo/ lonely places 0 ,cs>'s camp1 ! "n giv5 to ! huge masses ( /one t encumb]$ ! b>r5 hea?2 & x 0 ! common op9ion t ! pagan giants suppos$ to be buri$ "u !m rose f _! graves at midnight1 & roam$ up & d[n ! long av5ues1 wat*+ = ! late pass]s-by to twi/ _! necks4 ,?is night1 h[ev]--! night aft] ,*ri/mas--_m p]sons c\ld be se5 ab\t elev5 o'clock on ! hea? be=e ! /ones ( ,c>nac1 all ar\nd ! ,great ,bas9 or circle1 ^: irregul> outl9e 0 cle>ly visible by moonlight4 ,! enclosure 0 entirely empty4 ,outside no "o 0 se51 x is true2 b _m c\ld be he>d gabbl+ 9 ! %ad[ ( ! high rocks1 "u ! %elt] ( ! /umps ( oaks1 ev5 9 ! tufts ( ?orny brambles2 & all ?is assemblage wat*$ = some?+1 & t some?+ 0 ! wolf1 ,sylve/re ,k]4 ,!y _h come f ,pl\h>nel1 & also f ,lannel>1 f ,c>nac1 f ,k]cado1 ev5 f ! old t[n ( ,cra*1 beyond ,la ,tr9it4 ,:o _h br\ght toge!r all ^! p1 "y & old1 m5 & wom58 ,! leg5d does n say1 b v probably ,ma!l9e _h /rewn ar\nd ! cruel pe>ls ( h] laught]1 & ,pol ,bihan _h n be5 sl[ to relate :at he _h se5 aft] ! midnight ,mass4 ,by "s means or o!r ! entire c\ntry ar\nd = five or six leagues knew t ! son ( ,m>t9 ,k]1 ! t5ant ( ! abbey1 _h become a man-wolf1 & t he 0 doom$ to expiate 8 crime 9 ! spot haunt$ by ! phantoms--! ,great ,bas9 ( ! ,pagans1 betwe5 ! t[] & ! ,druid /ones4 ,_m ( ! wat*]s _h nev] se5 a man-wolf1 & !re reign$ 9 ! cr[d1 scatt]$ 9 invisible gr\ps1 a fev] ( curiosity1 t]ror1 & impati5ce2 ! m9utes l5g!n$ z !y pass$1 & x seem$ z ?\gh midnight1 /opp$ on ! way1 w\ld nev] come4 ,!re 7 at t "t no clocks 9 ! neighborhood to m>k ! h\r1 b ! mat9-bell ( ! conv5t ( ,ruiz gave notice t ! wi%$-= mom5t _h arriv$4 ,:ile wait+ !re 0 busy conv]sation3 !y spoke ( ! man-wolf1 ( phantoms1 & also ( betro?als1 = ! rumor 0 spread t ! bans ( ,ma!l9e du ,coat-,dor1 ! promis$ bride ( ,sylve/re ,k]1 ) ! /rong ,pol ,bihan1 :o _h nev] f\nd a rival 9 ! wre/l+-field1 w\ld be publi%$ on ! foll[+ ,sunday2 & ,i leave y to imag9e h[ ,ma!l9e's laught] ran 9 pe>ly cascades :5 congratulat$ on h] approa*+ m>riage4 ,by ! road :i* l$ up to ! t[] a %ad[ sl[ly desc5d$2 x 0 n ! wolf1 b a poor woman 9 m\rn+1 ^: head 0 b5t ^u h] brea/1 & :o held 9 h] h& an object t %one l a mirror1 & ! brilliant surface ( :i* reflect$ ! moonbeams4 8,x is ,joss]&e ,k]60 0 :isp]$ ar\nd ! circle1 beh9d ! rocks1 9 ! brambles1 & "u ! /umps ( ! oaks4 8',tis ! wid[ ( ! arm$ keep] ( ! great door60 8',tis ! "m ( ! wolf1 ,sylve/re ,k]60 8,%e also has come to see44440 8,b :at has %e 9 h] h&80 ,tw5ty voices ask$ ?is "q4 ,ma!l9e1 :o _h good eyes1 & su* beautiful ones1 repli$3 8,x looks l an axe4444 ,happy am ,i to be rid ( ^? two1 ! "m & son6 ,) !m ,i c\ld nev] laugh40 ,b !re 7 two or ?ree good s\ls :o said 9 l[ tones3 8,poor wid[6 h] he>t mu/ be full ( sorr[40 8,b :at does %e want ) t axe80 8,x is to def5d h] wolf10 aga9 repli$ ,ma!l9e1 :o c>ri$ a pit*-=k4 ,pol ,bihan held an enorm\s holly /ick :i* resembl$ a club4 ,e "o 0 arm$ ei!r ) ?re%+ flails or rakes or hoes2 "s ev5 bore scy!s1 c>ri$ upright2 = !y _h n only come to look on1 b to make an end ( ! man-wolf4 ,aga9 0 he>d ! *ime ( ! ,mat9-bells ( ! conv5t ( ,ruiz1 & imm$iately a smo!r$ cry ran f gr\p to gr\p3 8,wolf6 wolf6 wolf60 ,joss]&e he>d x1 = %e paus$ 9 h] desc5t & ca/ an anxi\s look ar\nd2 b1 see+ no "o1 %e rais$ h] eyes to heav5 & clasp$ h] h&s ov] ! h&le ( h] axe4 ,! wolf1 9 ! meantime1 ) fum+ no/rils & eyes :i* look$ l burn+ coals1 leap$ ov] ! /ones ( ! enclosure & began to run ar\nd ! circle4 8,see1 see60 said ,pol ,bihan1 8he no long] limps40 ,& ,ma!l9e1 dazzl$ by ! r$ light f 8 eyes1 add$3 8,x seems he is no long] "o-ey$60 ,pol br&i%$ 8 club & cont9u$3 8,:at are we wait+ =8 ,:y n attack him80 8,g y fir/10 said ! m54 8,i caught cold ! o!r day1 & my leg is /iff1 :i* keeps me f runn+10 answ]$ ,pol4 8,!n ,i w g fir/60 cri$ ,ma!l9e1 rais+ h] pit*-=k4 8,i w soon %[ h[ ,i hate ! wret*60 ,dame ,joss]&e he>d h] & sigh$3 8,girl1 :om ,i bless$ 9 baptism1 may ,god keep me f curs+ y n[60 ,?is ,ma!l9e1 ^: pe>ls 7 wor? no?+1 0 no c[>d2 = %e c>ri$ out h] words1 & m>*$ /raight up to ! wolf1 :ile ,bihan /ay$ beh9d & cri$3 8,g1 g1 my fri5ds2 don't be afraid6 ,ah6 b = my /iff leg ,i w\ld soon f9i% ! wolf1 = ,i am ! /ronge/ & brave/40 ,r\nd & r\nd ! circle gallop$ ! wolf z quickly z a hunt$ /ag2 8 eyes d>t$ fire1 8 tongue 0 hang+ f 8 m\?4 ,joss]&e1 see+ ! dang] t ?reat5$ him1 wept & cri$ out3 8,o ,bretons6 is !re among y all n "o k9d s\l to def5d ! wid['s son 9 ! h\r :5 he bitt]ly expiates 8 s980 8,let u alone1 godmo!r10 boldly repli$ ,ma!l9e4 ,& f af> ,pol ,bihan add$3 8,don't li/5 to ! old woman2 g60 ,b ano!r voice 0 he>d 9 answ] to ,dame ,joss]&e's appeal1 & x said3 8,z la/ night1 we are "h60 ,/&+ 9 front ( ,ma!l9e1 & b>r+ ! passage1 7 two ragg$ begg>s ) _! wallets1 lean+ ^u _! /affs4 ,joss]&e recogniz$ ! two poor m5 :o _h s *>itably aid$ h] ! night be=e2 & "o ( !m1 :o _h sn[-:ite hair & be>d1 said3 8,*ri/ians1 my bre?r51 :y d y int]f]e 9 ?is8 ,god rew>ds & puni%es4 ,?is poor man-wolf is n a damn$ s\l1 b "o expiat+ a great crime4 ,leave ju/ice to ,god1 if y d n wi% "s great mis=tune to happ5 to y40 ,& ,joss]&e1 :o 0 kneel+ d[n1 said implor+ly3 8,li/51 li/5 to ! sa9t60 ,b f beh9d ,pol ,bihan cri$ out3 8,s9ce :5 h begg>s be5 all[$ to prea* s]mons8 ,ah6 if x 7 n = my /iff leg4444 ,kill him1 kill him6 444 wolf6 wolf6 wolf60 8,wolf6 wolf60 repeat$ ,ma!l9e1 :o tri$ to drive (f ! old begg> ) h] pit*-=k4 ,b ! =k broke l glass 9 h] h&s1 z x t\*$ ! poor man's tatt]s1 & at ! same "t tw5ty voices cri$3 8,! wolf6 ! wolf6 ,:]e has ! wolf gone80 ,soon 0 se5 :]e ! wolf _h gone4 ,a black mass da%$ ?r\gh ! cr[d1 & ,pol ,bihan utt]$ a horrible cry3 8,help6 help6 ,ma!l9e60 ,y h (t5 he>d ! noise made by a dog :5 crun*+ a bone4 ,?is 0 ! noise !y he>d1 b l\d]1 z ?\gh !re 7 _m dogs crun*+ _m bones4 ,& a /range voice1 l ! gr[l+ ( a wolf1 said3 8,! /r5g? ( a man is a da9ty morsel = a wolf to eat4 ,bihan1 traitor1 ,i eat y\r /r5g?60 ,! black mass aga9 b\nd$ ?r\gh ! t]rifi$ cr[d1 8 bloody tongue hang+ f 8 m\?1 8 eyes d>t+ fire4 ,?is "t x 0 f ,ma!l9e t a scream /ill m horrible ?an t ( ,pol's 0 he>d2 & aga9 !re 0 ! noise ( ano!r t]rible fea/1 & ! voice ( ! wild bea/1 :i* _h already spok51 gr[l$3 8,! pe>ls ( a smile make a da9ty morsel = a wolf to eat4 ,ma!l9e1 s]p5t t /ung my he>t1 seek = y\r beauty4 ,i h eat5 x60 ,,xiii4 ,! :ite-hair$ begg> _h endeavor$ to protect ,ma!l9e aga9/ ! wolf1 b he 0 v old1 & 8 limbs w\ld n move z quickly z 8 he>t4 ,he only succe$$ 9 ?r[+ d[n ! wolf4 ,x fell at ,joss]&e's feet & lick$ h] knees1 utt]+ doleful moans4 ,b ! p1 :o _h come ?i!r = ent]ta9m5t1 7 n well pleas$ ) :at _h happ5$4 ,!re 0 n[ abundance ( light1 z m5 ) tor*es _h arriv$ f ! abbey 9 se>* ( _! holy sa9t1 ,gildas ! ,wise1 ^: cell _h be5 f\nd empty at ! h\r ( ,compl9e4 ,! gl>e f ! tor*es %one ^u two hide\s w\nds made by ! wolf1 :o _h dev\r$ ,ma!l9e's beauty & ,pol's /r5g?--t is to say1 ! face ( ! "o & ! arms ( ! o!r3 fle% & bones4 ,x 0 frightful to behold4 ,! wom5 wept :ile look+ at ! repulsive1 ble$+ mass :i* _h be5 ,ma!l9e's smil+ face2 ! m5 s\ght 9 ! d\ble bloody gaps "s traces ( ,pol's arms1 = ! p[]ful muscles1 ! glory ( ! a?letic games2 & e he>t 0 fill$ ) wra?4 ,! leg5d says t ! t5ant ( ,coat-,dor1 ,ma!l9e's poor fa!r1 knelt beside 8 daught] & felt ar\nd 9 ! blood = ! scatt]$ pe>ls1 :i* 7 n[ z r$ z holly-b]ries4 8,alas60 said he1 8( ^! dead /a9$ ?+s1 :i* :5 liv+ 7 s beautiful1 :i* 7 admir$ & envi$ & lov$1 ,i 0 s pr\d & happy40 ,alas6 inde$1 alas6 ,p]haps x 0 n ! girl's fault t h] he>t 0 no l>g] ?an a little bird's2 & yet = ?is defect 0 n ,ma!l9e mo/ cruelly puni%$8 8,dea? to ! wolf6 dea? to ! wolf6 dea? to ! wolf60 ,f all sides 0 ?is cry he>d1 & br&i%+ pit*-=ks1 cudgels1 pl\gh%>es1 & mallets1 came ru%+ ! p t[>d ! wolf1 :o /ill lay pant+1 ) op5 jaws & p5d5t tongue1 at ! feet ( ,dame ,joss]&e4 ,ar\nd !m ! tor*-be>]s =m$ a circle3 n to ?r[ light ^u ! wolf & ,dame ,joss]&e1 b to r5d] homage to ! :ite-hair$ begg>1 9 :om1 z ?\gh ! scales _h sudd5ly fall5 f _! eyes1 e "o recogniz$ ! ,gr&-,abbot ( ,ruiz1 ,gildas ! ,wise4 ,! gr& abbot rais$ 8 h&1 & ! arm$ cr[d's eag] advance 0 *eck$1 z if _! feet _h be5 nail$ to ! gr\nd4 ,calmly he survey$ !m1 bless$ !m1 & said3 8,*ri/ians1 ! wolf did wrong to puni%1 = *a/isem5t belongs to ,god alone2 !re=e ! wolf's fault %\ld n be puni%$ by y4 ,9 :om resides ! p[] ( ,god8 ,9 ! holy au?ority ( fa!rs & mo!rs4 ,s "h is my p5it5t ,joss]&e1 :o w rightfully judge ! wolf & puni% him1 s9ce %e is 8 "m40 ,:5 ,gildas ! ,wise ceas$ speak+ y c\ld h he>d a m\se run across ! hea?4 ,ea* "o ?\ght to himself3 8,s ! wolf is really ,sylve/re ,k]40 ,b n a ^w 0 utt]$1 & all look$ at ,dame ,joss]&e's axe1 :i* gli/5$ 9 ! moonlight4 ,joss]&e made ! sign ( ! cross--ah6 poor "m1 v sl[ly1 = h] he>t sank )9 h]--& %e murmur$3 8,my belov$ "o1 my belov$ "o1 :om ,i h borne 9 my arms & n\ri%$ ) my milk--ah6 me1 c ! ,"l ,god inflict ?is cruel m>tyrdom ^u me80 ,no "o repli$1 n ev5 ,gildas ! ,wise1 :o sil5tly adjur$ ! ,all-,p[]ful1 & recall$ to him ! sacrifice ( ,abraham4 ,joss]&e rais$ h] axe1 b %e _h ! mis=tune to look at ! wolf1 :o fix$ 8 eyes1 full ( te>s1 ^u h]1 & ! axe fell f h] h&s4 ,x 0 ! wolf :o pick$ x up1 & :5 he gave x back to h] he said3 8,i weep = y1 my "m40 8,/rike60 cri$ ! cr[d1 = :at rema9$ ( ,pol & ,ma!l9e utt]$ t]rible groans4 8,/rike6 /rike60 ,:ile ,joss]&e aga9 seiz$ h] axe ! gr& abbot _h "t to say3 8,d n compla91 y two unhappy ones1 = y\r suff]+ "h bel[ *anges y\r hell into purgatory40 ,?ree times ,joss]&e rais$ ! axe1 ?ree times %e let x fall )\t /rik+2 b at la/ %e said 9 a ho>se tone t s\nd$ l a dea?-rattle3 8,i h great fai? 9 ! good ,god60 & !n1 says ! leg5d1 %e /ruck boldly1 = ! wolf's head split 9 two halves4 ,,xiv4 ,a sudd5 w9d ext+ui%$ ! tor*es1 & "s "o prev5t$ ,dame ,joss]&e f fall+1 z %e sank fa9t+ to ! gr\nd1 by support+ h] 9 8 arms4 ,by ! light ( ! halo :i* %one ar\nd ! bless$ head ( ,gildas ! ,wise1 ! good p saw t ?is somebody 0 ! "y t5ant1 ,sylve/re ,k]1 no long] lame nor "o-ey$1 b ) two /raight legs & two p]fect eyes4 ,at ! same "t !re 7 he>d voices 9 ! cl\ds *ant+ ! ,te ,deum4 ,:y8 ,because heav5 & e>? quiv]$ ) emotion at witness+ ?is supreme act ( fai? so>+ f ! dep? ( angui% 9 a "m's he>t4 ,,xv4 ,?is is ! leg5d t = _m c5turies has be5 relat$ at ,*ri/mas "t on ! %ores ( ! ,petite-,m]1 :i* 9 ! ,breton tongue is call$ ,armor bihan1 ! ,celtic "n ( ,brittany4 ,if y ask :at moral ^! good p draw f ?is /range /ory1 ,i w answ] t x conta9s a basketful4 ,pol & ,ma!l9e1 condemn$ to walk ar\nd ! ,bas9 ( ! ,pagans until ! end ( "t1 "o )\t arms1 ! o!r )\t a face1 (f] a sev]e lesson to ^? fell[s :o are too pr\d ( _! broad %\ld]s & brute =ce1 & gossip+ flirts ( girls ) smil+ faces & wick$ he>ts2 ! case ( ,sylve/re ,k] tea*es "y m5 n to li/5 to ! demon ( money2 ! bl[ ( ,joss]&e's axe %[s ! miracul\s p[] ( fai?2 ! "p ( ,gildas ! ,wise proves t x is well to consult ! sa9ts4 ,/ill fur!r1 t y may b9d toge!r ^! div]se morals 9 "o1 "h is a prov]b :i* is curr5t 9 ! prov9ce3 8,nev] /oop to pick up ! pe>ls ( a smile40 ,aft] ?is ask me no m4 ,z to ! au!nticity ( ! /ory1 ,i h already said t ! *e/nut-grove belongs to ! mayor's nephew1 :i* is "o gu>anty2 & ,i w add t ! spot is call$ ,sylve/rek]1 & t ! ru9s1 hung ) moss1 h no o!r "n ?an 8,! ,wolf-,t[]60 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,mr4 ,,fr\de ,,on ,,! ,,decl9e ,,( ,,prote/antism4#ajb ,we h se5 :at ,mr4 ,fr\de ?9ks ( ! 8,revival ( ,romanism40 ,let u n[ see :at he has to say on a subject ne>] 8 he>t--! decl9e ( ,prote/antism4 ,he has mu* to say2 &1 to use an ord9>y phrase1 he makes no bones ab\t say+ x4 ,at ! outset we w\ld dispose ( :at seems a fair objection4 ,if1 x may be urg$1 y make ,mr4 ,fr\de s v untru/wor?y a witness aga9/ ,ca?olics & ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 :y %\ld he n be equally untru/wor?y :5 assail+ ,prote/antism8 ,! objection is m plausible ?an real4 ,mr4 ,fr\de is a pr(ess$ ,prote/ant4 ,9 ! cause ( ,prote/antism he is e>ne/ ev5 to aggressiv5ess4 ,he believes 9 & loves x ) all 8 he>t & s\l1 z really z he disbelieves 9 & dete/s ,ca?olicity4 ,he c say no?+ t is too good ( ! e>ly ,prote/ant ,re=m]s & ( _! 8,re=m40 ,he d\bts ab\t no?+1 apologizes = no?+1 attempts to palliate no?+ ei!r 9 ! ,re=m]s or _! ,re=m4 ,he sees no?+ 9 ei!r to apologize = or to palliate4 ,he c only regret t1 s f> z ,prote/ant belief & "w & work]s g1 ! n9ete5? c5tury is n z ! sixte5?4 ,he is altoge!r on 8 own gr\nd "h2 & we submit t ! te/imony ( su* a man 9 su* a matt] is ( value1 ! m s :5 x is confirm$ to-day by concurr5t ,prote/ant te/imony on all sides4 ,! only diff]5ce betwe5 ,mr4 ,fr\de & ! great mass ( non-,ca?olic writ]s on ?is subject is t he is m frank ?an !y1 & lays 8 f+] un%r9k+ly on v t5d] ,prote/ant spots4 ,( ! actual /ate ( ,prote/antism he has little t is good or hopeful to say1 ) "o notable exception--,nor? ,g]many--:i* w be consid]$ lat] on4 ,prote/antism to-day ,mr4 ,fr\de f9ds weak-kne$ z well z weak-head$4 ,x has n t aggressive /r5g? ( ! e>ly tea*]s & prea*]s ( ,re=m4 ,! mod]n tea*]s h lo/ t pron\nc$ fai? 9 !mselves & 9 _! doctr9es1 t burn+ zeal1 t fi]ce hatr$ ( ,ca?olicity1 ( falsehood1 & ( %am1 t ,mr4 ,fr\de is pleas$ to discov] 9 ! e>ly ,re=m]s4 8,religion speaks ) comm&10 he says v rightly4 ,x 8lays d[n a set ( doctr9es1 & says1 #8,believe ^! at y\r s\l's p]il4' ,a c]ta9 p]emptor9ess be+ ?us ( ! ess5ce ( ! ?+1 ^? religi\s tea*]s w always comm& mo/ confid5ce :o d>e mo/ to speak 9 positive tones40 ,all ( :i* is1 ( c\rse1 mo/ true4 ,speak+ 89 positive tones10 h[ev]1 does n necess>ily imply a div9e mission1 or ev5 an errone\s s5se ( a div9e mission4 ,x may be blu/]2 x may be calculat$ ly+2 x may be ! mi/ak5 en?usiasm ( a weak intellect & f]vid imag9ation4 ,to be real x mu/ /& ! sev]e/ te/s4 ,( a man :o ass]ts 8 mission f heav5 z a tea*] ( religion some?+ m ?an 8 own ^w is dem&$1 h[ev] positive t ^w may be4 ,9 ! prea*+ & ! tea*+ ( ! tru? !re is 9 all ages a unity ( voice1 a community ( feel+ & ( purpose1 a s+l5ess ( eye1 ( aim1 ( me?od1 a union ( he>t & ( s\l1 t is unmi/akable & c>ries conviction ) x4 ,!re is no *ange 9 x2 no fleck or flaw4 ,:at is new agrees ) :at is old2 is g5]ally a consequ5ce fl[+ out ( ! old4 ,x prea*es only "o ,god & "o law f ! beg9n+4 ,x nev] contradicts itself2 x nev] n>r[s or broad5s its moral l9es to suit ! conv5i5ce or ! :im ( p]sons or ( nationalities4 ,x nev] compromises ) humanity4 ,x enlight5s ! intellect :ile appeal+ to ! he>t ( man4 ,x makes no divisions betwe5 m5 or nations2 no special code = ?is or = t4 ,x is awful 9 its inflexibility2 maje/ic 9 its calm2 et]nal 9 its vigilance2 8! same1 ye/]day1 to-day1 & = ev]40 ,?is is liv+ ,tru?2 ?is is ,god's2 & he :o speaks ! ^w ( ,god is kn[n by ^! signs4 ,mr4 ,fr\de is at a loss to f9d ?is _s n[ abroad 9 ! _w4 ,! ne>e/ approa* to x he f9ds1 oddly en\gh = him1 9 ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*4 ,b1 ( c\rse1 t is ow+ to "s devili% +5uity ( :i* ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* alone has ! secret4 ,z = ,prote/ants1 8x is no secret10 he says1 8t ( late ye>s ,prote/ant div9es h spok5 ) less boldness1 ) less cle>ness & confid5ce1 ?an _! pr$ecessors ( ! la/ g5]ation40 8,!y are n to be blam$ = x10 he adds1 & we q agree ) him4 8,_! intellectual position has gr[n 9 _m ways p]plex$4 ,sci5ce & hi/orical criticism h %ak5 positions :i* us$ to be ?\ght unassailable0 7p4 #ii74 ,we po9t$ out "o ( ^? 8positions0--! ,prote/ant ,re=mation 9 ,engl&--b t is n 9 ! contemplation ( ,mr4 ,fr\de4 ,to him1 ev5 if to him alone1 t position /ill /&s1 8unassailable40 8,doctr9es once ?\ght to c>ry _! own evid5ce ) !m 9 _! inh]5t fitness = man's ne$s h become1 = "s reason or o!r1 less conclusively obvi\s4 ,! /ate ( m9d to :i* !y 7 address$ has be5 alt]$--alt]$ 9 "s way ei!r = ! worse or = ! bett]4 ,& :]e ! evangelical !ology reta9s its hold1 x is r z some?+ :i* x is unbecom+ to d\bt ?an z a body ( liv+ tru? :i* p5etrates & vitalizes ! he>t0 7p4 #ii74 ,x is to be regrett$ t ,mr4 ,fr\de does n specify ^! 8doctr9es40 ,he fails to d s 9 any place1 & 9 su* matt]s1 z inde$ 9 all1 !re is no?+ l accuracy 9 ord] to arrive at a cle> und]/&+ ( :at is wrong4 ,"s ( !m1 h[ev]1 may be easily guess$ at4 ,9 ^! days x w\ld be h>d to discov] :at precise 8doctr9es0 8evangelical0 or any b ,ca?olic !ologians d hold1 if h>d pu%$ & driv5 to make an explicit /atem5t ( :at !y d & :at !y d n believe4 ,! expression 8evangelical !ology0 may help to enlight5 u z to ,mr4 ,fr\de's mean+4 ,t we take to mean a !ology bas$ on ! ,bible z ! fir/1 f9al1 & only guide to man's k ( ,god & all impli$ 9 t k4 ,?is view ( 8 mean+ is confirm$ by ano!r passage 7p4 #ajj71 :]e91 contra/+ ! doctr9al position ( ! ,ca?olic & ,prote/ant1 he says3 8,x0 7! ,ca?olic ,*ur*7 8/&s precisely on ! same f\ndation on :i* ! ,prote/ant religion /&s--on ! tru? ( ! ,gospel hi/ory4 ,be=e we c believe ! ,gospel hi/ory we mu/ appeal to ! consci\sness ( ,god's exi/5ce1 :i* is writt5 on ! he>ts ( u all40 ,!re is a mi/ake "h :i* w be obvi\s to any in/ruct$ read]4 ,!re is no m reason 8to appeal to ! consci\sness ( ,god's exi/5ce0 = ! tru? ( 8! ,gospel hi/ory0 ?an = ! tru? ( any o!r hi/ory4 ,z a hi/ory1 hi/ory x is & no m1 to be judg$ z to its accuracy on ! kn[n laws ( hi/orical criticism4 ,x conta9s a writt5 record ( ev5ts1 & /&s or falls on ! tru? ( :at x records1 j z does ,mr4 ,fr\de's own hi/ory4 ,if x c be %[n t x is false1 !re is an end ( x2 false x is1 & no man is b\nd to believe x4 ,! f\ndation ( ,prote/antism1 z ,mr4 ,fr\de v rightly says1 /&s 8on ! tru? ( ! ,gospel hi/ory0--t is1 on ! ,bible1 & ! ,bible alone4 ,*ri/1 h[ev]1 did n build 8 *ur* on ! ,bible1 b on ,pet]1 ! *ief ( ! apo/les3 8,i say to !e1 ,?\ art ,pet]1 & ^u ?is rock ,i w build my *ur*1 & ! gates ( hell %all n prevail aga9/ x40 ,^? are v pla91 /rong1 & unmi/akable words2 & 9 _! compreh5sion lies a fundam5tal diff]5ce betwe5 ,ca?olics & ,prote/ants4 ,out ( ?is diff]5ce comes a s+ul> effect1 m noticeable 9 ^! ?an 9 =m] days4 ,ca?olics rev]5ce ! ,bible m really because m truly ?an d ,prote/ants4 ,ov]-rev]5ce is irrev]5ce4 ,!y nev] made ! mi/ake ( accept+ ! ,bible z ! f\ndation ( ,*ri/'s *ur*1 any m ?an 9 human affairs we %\ld take a hi/ory ( a commonweal?1 ) ! dige/ ( its laws1 ! say+s ( "s ( its wise m51 _! docum5ts to _! contempor>ies & to po/]ity1 z ! commonweal? itself4 ,prote/ants )drew f ! body ( ! *ur*1 :i* may h _h1 & _h1 sore spots & diseas$ memb]s2 !y took up ! writt5 record & said3 ,"h are ! laws2 "h are ! words ( ,*ri/2 "h are ! say+s ( ! fa!rs2 "h is tru?2 "h let u build our *ur* anew--ea* "o judg+ = himself z to :at ! *ur* 0 & ought to be4 ,difficulties t 7 ess5tial to su* a position & t are obvi\s at sight arose at once & cont9u$ all ! way d[n1 until at la/1 9 ^! days ( all o!rs1 !re sprang up 9 ! v bosom ( ,prote/antism a s*ool ( assailants ( ! ,bible itself4 ,?is is ! s*ool ( mod]n sci5ti/s1 :i* rejects revelation1 rejects ,god1 rejects ! tru? ( ! ,bible hi/ory1 rejects ,*ri/--rejects1 9 a ^w1 ev]y?+1 save :at approves itself to x by s-call$ positive te/imony4 ,h5ce arises ! p]plexity ( ! 8intellectual position0 ( ,prote/ant div9es1 :i* ,mr4 ,fr\de notices4 ,! v f\ndation ( _! cre$ is que/ion$1 & que/ion$ at e in*4 ,s1 until ev]y?+ is satisfactorily cle>$ up & ! 8sci5ti/s0 absolutely refut$1 ,prote/antism is 9 a /ate ( dissolution4 ,x has no f\ndation on :i* to /&1 :ile ,ca?olics h _! liv+ *ur*1 to :i* !y adh]$ /eadfa/ly f ! v beg9n+1 :i* exi/$1 & 0 call$ into be+1 entirely indep5d5t ( ! ,bible1 & :i* w\ld h be5 :at x is _h ! ,bible nev] be5 writt5 at all4 ,s t1 p] impossibile1 ev5 7 ! ,bible %[n to be false1 x w\ld n affect ! fundam5tal ,ca?olic position4 ,( c\rse we d n intimate = a mom5t t ! ,bible is false1 & t ! sci5ti/s c prove any?+ aga9/ x4 ,we only br+ =w>d ?is in/ance ( an ess5tial diff]5ce betwe5 ,ca?olics & ,prote/ants1 & ! effect ( x on _! m9ds1 z %[+ ! reason :y ,ca?olics take ! criticism ( ! new s*ool ( inquir]s v calmly1 :ile ! result ( ?is criticism on ,prote/ants is disa/r\s4 ,ca?olics are j z /eadfa/ 9 _! belief z !y ev] 72 ,prote/ants are daily becom+ less & less s4 ,inquiry1 or 8criticism10 z x is call$1 :ile x /r5g!ns1 if possible1 ,ca?olicity1 de/roys ,prote/antism4 ,tru? c /& all ?+s4 8,sci5ce & hi/orical criticism h %ak5 positions :i* us$ to be ?\ght unassailable0 by ,prote/ants1 :o f9d !mselves 9 ! false position ( be+ compell$ to "q or reject z false :at _! fa!rs p9n$ _! fai? to--,g]many always except$1 accord+ to ,mr4 ,fr\de4 ,x is a h>d ?+ inde$ to prea* & tea* z div9e tru? a doctr9e1 or by our v pr(ession to subscribe to a doctr9e1 :i* 9 our he>t we d\bt ab\t or disbelieve4 ,?is is a moral ph5om5on :i* ,prote/antism pres5ts to u e day1 & 9 no "o ( its inf9ite bran*es m conspicu\sly ?an 9 ! ,anglican4 ,if m5 are prea*+ :at !y disbelieve or are 9 grave d\bt ab\t1 x is simply natural t 8:]e tru?0 7or :at 0 tak5 = tru?7 80 once fla%$ out l lightn+1 & att5d$ ) oratorical ?und]s1 x is n[ utt]$ ) comp>ative feebl5ess40 8,! mo/ hone/1 p]haps1 are ! mo/ uncom=table & mo/ hesitat+1 :ile ^? :o speak mo/ boldly are (t5 affect+ a confid5ce :i* 9 _! he>ts !y d n feel0 7p4 #ii74 8,f "s cause1 x seems !y0 7,prote/ant prea*]s7 8d>e n speak1 !y d>e n ?9k1 l _! fa!rs4 ,too _m ( !m condesc5d to borr[ ! weapons ( _! adv]s>ies4 ,!y are n look+ = :at is true2 !y are look+ = argum5ts to def5d positions :i* !y "k to be indef5sible4 ,_! s]mons are sometimes sophi/ical1 sometimes cold & me*anical1 sometimes hone/ly diffid5t4 ,any way1 !y are )\t w>m? & _c give :at !y d n possess0 7p4 #ajj74 ,?is is a v heavy indictm5t2 we leave to o!rs to judge ( its tru?4 ,x is a mi/ake1 h[ev]1 to draw ! l9e at 8_! fa!rs40 ,^! m5 are :at _! fa!rs h made !m4 ,! *>act]i/ics t m>k ! pres5t tea*]s ( ,prote/antism run d[n ! :ole l9e ( ! ,prote/ant tradition4 ,incoh]5cy & inconsi/5cy1 n to use h>%] t]ms1 necess>ily /amp$ ,prote/antism f ! fir/4#ajc ,^! *>act]i/ics are only m app>5t to-day because ! con/ant fire ( criticism has expos$ & br\ght !m m prom95tly into view4 ,! practical results ( tea*+ :at is necess>ily & inh]5tly contradictory sc>cely ne$ to be po9t$ out4 8,! ,prote/ant10 says ,mr4 ,fr\de1 8f9d+ ?ree c5turies ago t ! in/itution call$ ! ,*ur* 0 tea*+ falsehood1 refus$ to p9 8 fai? ^u ! ,*ur*'s sleeve !nce=w>d4 ,he has reli$ on 8 own judgm5t1 & times come :5 he is p]plex$40 ,! :ole /ory is told "h4 ,x 0 too late 9 ! day to f9d t 8! ,*ur* 0 tea*+ falsehood40 ,! ,*ri/ian ,*ur* c err or x _c err4 ,!re is room = no via m$ia "h4 ,if x c err1 x c\ld h err$ j z easily 9 ! fir/ c5tury z 9 ! fifte5? or sixte5?4 ,if x c\ld err at all !re is no necess>y reason to suppose t x ev] 0 "r2 !re is no belief to be plac$ 9 ! promise ( ,*ri/2 !re is no belief to be plac$ 9 ,*ri/ himself m ?an 9 any o!r man4 ,& aga91 if x c\ld err1 :o 0 "r1 & :o 0 go+ to set x "r8 ,! *ur* be+ ab&on$ z a tea*] ( falsehood1 !re is no hope ( escape f con/ant p]plexity to ! ,*ri/ian m9d2 = ! ,bible itself1 be+ left to private judgm5t1 is ( c\rse op5 to any int]pretation t private judgm5t may be pleas$ to extract f x4 ,& ?is 9 itself is de/ruction1 q ap>t f ! assaults ( ho/ile criticism4 ,to make ! *ur* at all1 or at any "t1 or by any possibility a tea*] ( falsehood is to /rike ! div9ity f x & conv]t x into a human in/itution ( ! mo/ mon/r\s assumptions & absurd pret5sions4 ,?is is ,prote/antism1 :i* nev] _h any spiritual life 9 itself4 ,x 0 f ! beg9n+1 z x /ill is1 a conv5i5t & v p[]ful political ag5t1 z 0 ,mahometanism4 ,mr4 ,fr\de says v truly1 :at all m5 are com+ to say1 t 8!re is no real alt]native betwe5 ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* & a!ism0 7p4 #ajj71 :i* leaves ,mr4 ,fr\de & 8 fell[-,prote/ants 9 a pleasant position4 ,9 ! g5]al p]plexity ( ! ,prote/ant m9d 8! ,romani/10 z ,mr4 ,fr\de graci\sly puts x1 8has avail$ himself ( ! opportunity40 8,8 *ur* /&s z a visible ?+1 :i* appe>s appeals8 to ! imag9ation z well z ! reason4 ,! vex$ s\l1 we>y ( its d\bts1 & too impati5t to wait till x pleases ,god to cle> away ! cl\ds1 dem&s a c]ta9ty on :i* x c repose--nev] to ask a "q m4 ,by an ef=t ( w :i*1 :ile claim+ ! "n ( fai?1 is 9 reality a want ( fai?1 x seizes ! ,ca?olic sy/em z a :ole4 ,=ego+ ! use ( ! natural reason = ev]more1 x accepts ! ^w ( a spiritual director z an answ] to e difficulty1 & f9ds1 z x supposes1 ! peace = :i* x long$1 z ! body :i* is drugg$ ) opium ceases to feel pa90 7p4 #aja74 ,su* is ,mr4 ,fr\de's picture ( conv]sion to ! ,ca?olic fai?4 ,a man is drugg$ into ,ca?olicity1 & rema9s drugg$ to ! end ( ! *apt]4 ,:5ev] a gleam ( 8 lo/ reason returns he hurries to ! confessional box2 8 8spiritual director0 adm9i/]s ano!r dose1 & ! dr[sy pati5t slumb]s away aga9 cont5t4 ,we d n pret5d to ,mr4 ,fr\de's s+ul> gift ( presci5ce :i* enables him to read s readily ! he>ts ( ?\s&s ( m5 & wom5 :o to all ! _w save ,mr4 ,fr\de are intellectually & morally /rong4 ,he has trac$ _! secret emotions & foll[$ !m up ev5 into ! confessional box4 ,he has se5 ! opiate adm9i/]$ & satisfi$ himself ( ! process4 ,to ord9>y p]sons ! conv]sion ( a man to ! ,ca?olic fai? is ! result ( a long & mo/ pa9ful /ruggle :i* only ! /ronge/ conviction ( "r c br+ ab\t4 ,leav+ him !re1 depriv$ ( 8! use ( ! natural reason = ev]more10 let u see :at becomes ( ^? :o reta9 ! use ( _! natural reason & all ! noble gifts & faculties t accompany x4 ,prote/ants alone see cle>ly ! roads to heav5 & hell1 accord+ to ,mr4 ,fr\de2 :i* road d !y take8 ,we h se5 ! position ( _! prea*]s4 ,7 we n depriv$ ( 8our natural reason = ev]more10 we %\ld describe t position z mo/ pitiable1 :]e x is n di%one/ & intellectually immoral4 ,! ,god ( ,prote/antism1 if we believe its exp\nd]s1 is truly a /range be+4 ,he tea*es ev]y?+1 or he tea*es no?+1 ) equal facility & pleas+ v>iety4 ,he tea*es t !re are ?ree p]sons 9 "o ,god2 he tea*es no su* doctr9e4 ,he tea*es t ,*ri/ is truly ,god & truly man2 he is r d\btful ab\t ! matt]4 ,he tea*es ! et]nity ( puni%m5t2 he tea*es no su* mon/r\s doctr9e4 ,he comm&s t all m5 be baptiz$ 9 ! "n ( ! ,fa!r1 & ( ! ,son1 & ( ! ,holy ,gho/1 if !y w\ld ent] ! k+dom ( heav52 he does n "k ( ! ,fa!r1 ! ,son1 & ! ,holy ,gho/4 ,8 views ( baptism & its necessity are r mix$4 ,!re is no baptism unless a man is :olly imm]s$4 ,x is j z good a baptism if a man's feet be imm]s$4 ,x is equally good if wat] be p\r$ on a man's head4 ,a man is j z fit = ! k+dom ( heav51 & j z good a ,*ri/ian1 if he be n baptiz$ at all4 ,god tea*es t ! ,bless$ ,sacram5t is really & truly ! body & blood ( ,*ri/1 & to be ador$4 ,he tea*es t x is only a figure ( ,*ri/1 & t to adore x is to commit ! s9 ( idolatry4 ,he tea*es t man has free-w2 he tea*es t man has n free-w1 & t all he c d is wor?less1 heav5 or hell be+ portion$ out = him f all et]nity q ap>t f 8 own endeavor4 ,he tea*es t good works z well z fai? 9 him are necess>y = salvation2 he tea*es t fai? alone is necess>y1 & t provid$ a man believe "r he may d wrong4 ,& s on ad inf9itum d[n to ! grosse/ & mo/ abhorr5t t5ets4 ,b ?is is ,prote/antism1 or reliance on "o's 8own judgm5t40 ,"o's own judgm5t is v apt to favor "o's own self4 ,"o's own judgm5t makes a god ( self1 & "r & wrong matt]s ( :im1 appetite1 & incl9ation4 ,let u see its outcome z pictur$ by ,mr4 ,fr\de4 ,9 section iv4 ( 8 /udy he consid]s ! 8,causes ( ,weakness 9 ,mod]n ,prote/ant ,*ur*es40 ,! words 8mod]n0 & 8*ur*es0 are !mselves contradictory ( unity & ( a *ur* built on ,*ri/4 ,he sets out by draw+ a gl[+ picture ( :at ! e>ly 8,re=m]s0 did & :at !y 71 :i* we may let pass z n imm$iately be>+ on our pres5t purpose4 8,aft] ! middle ( ! sev5te5? c5tury10 he says 7p4 #aaa71 8,prote/antism ceas$ to be aggressive40 444 8,z x became e/abli%$ x adapt$ itself to ! _w1 laid aside its h>%ness1 conf9$ itself m & m to ! en=cem5t ( p>ticul> doctr9es1 & ab&on$1 at fir/ tacitly & aft]w>d delib]ately1 ! pret5ce to int]f]e ) private life or practical bus9ess40 ,is ?is true8 ,did ,prote/antism cease to be aggressive aft] ! middle ( ! sev5te5? c5tury8 ,we h already said t ,mr4 ,fr\de 0 g5]ally ! be/ refutation ( ,mr4 ,fr\de4 ,he %all be 8 own judge4 ,did ,prote/antism cease to be aggressive 9 ,irel&1 = in/ance1 aft] ! middle ( ! sev5te5? c5tury8 ,we might br+ _m unimpea*able witnesses on ! /& to prove our po9t4 ,mr4 ,fr\de w suffice = u1 & we quote him at "s l5g? because 8 words "h set =? 9 ! /ronge/ contra/ :at ,prote/antism c d to degrade a p1 & :at ,ca?olicity c d to lift a p out ( ! sl\gh ( degradation4 ,h]e9 we see ! spirits ( bo? 9 deadly conflict1 & ! lesson ( ! /ruggle is a lesson = to-day1 :5 ! same spirits are lock$ aga9 9 /rife4 ,writ+ n ( ! middle ( ! sev5te5?1 b ( ! beg9n+ ( ! eighte5?1 c5tury 7#agji71 ,mr4 ,fr\de ?us describes ! second ,act aga9/ ,pop]y 9 ,irel&3 8,! code ( law :i* 0 design$ to transf] ! entire soil ( ,irel& to memb]s ( ! ,e/abli%$ ,*ur*1 & r$uce ! ,ca?olics to l&less dep5d5ts1 0 f9ally complet$4444 ,by ! new act e settlem5t1 e lease on lives1 e conveyance made by a ,ca?olic own] s9ce #agjd1 by :i* any ,prote/ant or ,prote/ants _h be5 injur$1#ajd 0 decl>$ void1 & ! loop-holes 7 clos$ by :i* ! act ( t ye> _h be5 evad$4 ,to defeat ,prote/ant heirs1 ,ca?olics _h conceal$ ! true value ( _! prop]ty4 ,*ildr5 7 n[ enabl$ to compel _! fa!rs to produce _! title-de$s & make a cle> confession4 ,ca?olic g5tlem5 _h pret5d$ conv]sion to qualify !mselves = be+ magi/rates & %]iffs1 = be+ admitt$ to ! b>1 or = hold+ a seat 9 ,p>liam5t1 :ile _! *ildr5 7 be+ br$ up secretly 9 ! old fai?4 ,! education ( _! families 0 made a te/ ( s9c]ity1 & ^? ^: sons 7 n br\ght up z *ur*m5 rema9$ "u ! disabilities4 8,nor1 if words c\ld h9d] x1 7 ! acts direct$ aga9/ ! prie/s to be any m trifl$ )4 ,fifty p\nds rew>d 0 n[ (f]$ = ! conviction ( any ,ca?olic ar*bi%op1 bi%op1 or vic>-g5]al2 tw5ty p\nds rew>d = ! conviction ( fri>1 ,jesuit1 or unregi/]$ p>i% prie/4444 ,x 0 n[ made p5al = a prie/ to (ficiate any:]e except 9 ! p>i% *ur* = :i* he 0 regi/]$1 & ! la/ rivet 0 driv5 into ! *a9 by ! compulsory imposition ( ! ,abjuration ,oa?1 :i* e prie/ 0 made to swe> at 8 regi/ration4 ,z if ?is 0 n en\gh1 any two magi/rates receiv$ p[] to summon any or e ,iri% subject above ! age ( sixte51 to (f] him ! oa?1 & to commit him to prison if he refus$ x4 ,!y might also1 if he 0 a ,ca?olic1 ask him :]e he la/ he>d ,mass1 & by :om x 0 celebrat$4 ,if ! prie/ (ficiat+ 0 f\nd to h be5 unregi/]$ he 0 liable to be transport$4 8,a fatal clause 0 add$ t any ,prote/ant :atev] :o discov]$ & 0 able to prove be=e a ,prote/ant jury ! exi/5ce ( any pur*ase or lease ( :i* a ,ca?olic 0 to h secretly ! advantage1 %\ld himself be put 9 possession ( ! prop]ty :i* 0 ! subject ( ! fraud0 7pp4 #ccb-ccd74aje ,ev5 ,mr4 ,fr\de _c help rem>k+ on ?is la/ clause t 8! evasion ( a law s contriv$ t e unscrupul\s sc\ndrel 9 ,irel& 0 its self-con/itut$ gu>dian became impossible02 & he adds ) gratify+ frankness3 8,t x 0 unju/ 9 itself nev] occurr$ z a pass+ emotion to any ,prote/ant 9 ! two k+doms1 n ev5 to ,swift1 :o speaks approv+ly ( :at he deems mu/ be ! inevitable result40 ,writ+ /ill ( ! ,p5al ,laws1 he says t 8! practice ( ! c\rts0 9 reg>d to !m 80 a v s*ool ( ly+ & a discipl9e ( evasion4 ,no laws c\ld h be5 inv5t$1 p]haps1 m +5i\sly demoraliz+0 7p4 #cgd74 ,writ+ ( a p]iod /ill lat] 9 ! eighte5? c5tury1 aft] ! ,prote/ant emigration & ! ru9 ( ,iri% trade & indu/ry _h be5 br\ght ab\t by ,engli% legislation1 he ?us describes ! condition ( ! ,iri% peasant class1 :o compos$ ! bulk ( ! population3 8,! t5ants 7 =bidd5 9 _! leases to break or pl\gh ! soil4 ,! p1 no long] employ$1 7 driv5 away into holes & corn]s1 & ek$ out a wret*$ subsi/5ce by potato g>d5s1 or by keep+ />v+ cattle ( _! own on ! neglect$ bogs4 ,_! numb]s increas$1 = !y m>ri$ e>ly1 & !y 7 no long] liable1 z 9 ! old times1 to be kill$ (f l dogs 9 =ays4 ,!y grew up 9 compulsory idl5ess1 enc\rag$ once m 9 _! inh]it$ dislike ( labor1 & enur$ to wret*$ness & hung]2 &1 on e failure ( ! potato crop1 hundr$s ( ?\s&s 7 />v+40 ,horrible z su* a picture is1 x is b a fa9t sket* ( ! reality4 ,all read]s ( ,iri% hi/ory "k x1 & no /ud5t ( ,engli% legislation %\ld =get or pass ov] t d>k *apt] 9 ,engl&'s hi/ory4 ,our own read]s h se5 ! :ole sy/em vividly sket*$ 9 ^! pages rec5tly 9 ! s]ies ( pap]s on 8,engli% ,rule 9 ,irel&40 ,:at1 9 human nature & human possibilities1 0 to become ( a p ?us submitt$ to s long & unb5d+ & sy/ematic a c\rse ( degradation8 ,!y _h no?+ left b _! fai?1 & ! et]nal tru? ( ! promise t ?is is ! victory :i* ov]come? ! _w2 & t our fai? %all make u free 0 nev] m glori\sly & wondr\sly made manife/ ?an 9 ! case ( ! ,iri% p4 ,ignorance 0 made compulsory by ?is ,prote/ant gov]nm5t4 ,! /atute law ( ,irel& =bade ,ca?olics to op5 s*ools or to tea* 9 !m4 ,! ,iri% p1 ( all peoples1 h ev] _h a crav+ = k4 ,:at 0 left to !m to d8 8,! ,ca?olics10 says ,mr4 ,fr\de1 8) ! same /eady c\rage & unremitt+ zeal ) :i* !y _h ma9ta9$ & multipli$ ! numb] ( _! prie/s1 _h e/abli%$ op5 s*ools 9 places l ,kill>ney1 :]e ! law 0 a dead-lett]4 ,9 ! m accessible c\nties1 :]e op5 defiance 0 dang]\s1 !y extemporiz$ class tea*]s "u ru9$ walls or 9 ! dry dit*es by ! roadside1 :]e ragg$ ur*9s1 9 ! mid/ ( _! pov]ty1 le>nt ,engli% & ! elem5ts ( ari?metic1 & ev5 to read & con/rue ,ovid & ,virgil4 ,) in/itutions :i* %[$ a vitality s s+ul> & s spontane\s repressive acts ( ,p>liam5t cont5d$ 9 va940 ,ignorance is e/eem$ to be ! prolific "m ( vice4 ,! social condition ( ! ,iri% p 0 made z bad z legislation c\ld make x4 ,:]e 0 ! room = morality 9 su* a case8 ,9 va9ly try+ to expla9 away t mo/ brutal project ( law = ! mutilation ( ! ,iri% prie/s1 ,mr4 ,fr\de says 7vol4 i4 p4 #eeg73 8,!y 7! ,"l ,lieut5ant & ,privy ,c\ncil7 did propose1 n t all ! ,ca?olic cl]gy 9 ,irel&1 z ,pl[d5 says1 b t unregi/]$ prie/s & fri>s com+ 9 f abroad1 %\ld be liable to ca/ration02 & he adds 9 a note3 8,n1 c]ta9ly1 z imply+ a *>ge ( immorality4 ,amid/ ! multitude ( accusations :i* ,i h se5 br\ght aga9/ ! ,iri% prie/s ( ! la/ c5tury1 ,i h nev]1 save 9 a s+le in/ance1 enc\nt]$ a *>ge ( un*a/ity4 ,r ! exceptional & signal purity ( ,iri% ,ca?olic wom5 ( ! l[] class1 unp>allel$ probably 9 ! civiliz$ _w1 & n *>act]i/ic ( ! race1 :i* 9 ! sixte5? c5tury 0 no less di/+ui%$ = lic5ti\sness1 mu/ be attribut$ :olly & entirely to ! influ5ce ( ! ,ca?olic cl]gy40 ,mr4 ,fr\de _c be :olly g5]\s & hone/ 9 a matt] ( ?is k9d1 b :at is true 9 ?is is suffici5t = our purpose )\t inquir+ into :at is false4 ,x is pla9 f 8 own words t ! "o ?+ t sav$ ! ,iri% p f p]dition1 body & s\l1 0 _! ,ca?olic fai?4 ,yet ?is is ! man :o1 hav+ ?us te/ifi$ to ! rival effects ( ,ca?olicity & ,prote/antism on a p1 has ! effront]y to tell u 9 ! 8,revival ( ,romanism0 t 8,if by ?is conv]sions or any o!r cause ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* any:]e recov]s h] asc5d5cy1 %e w aga9 exhibit ! dete/able features :i* h inv>iably att5d$ h] supremacy4 ,h] rule w once m be f\nd incompatible ei!r ) ju/ice or intellectual gr[?1 & our *ildr5 w be =c$ to recov] by "s fre% /ruggle ! gr\nd :i* our =efa!rs conqu]$ = u1 & :i* we by our pusillanimity surr5d]$0 7p4 #ajc74 ,) 8 own te/imony be=e u we may well ask 9 amazem5t1 ,( :i* *ur* is he writ+8 ,x w\ld seem z ?\gh ,heav51 :i* ?r\gh all ages has look$ d[n ^u & p]mitt$ m>tyrdom = ! fai?1 _h 9 ?is in/ance call$ ^u1 n a t5d] virg9 or a /rong y\?1 n an old man tott]+ into ! grave or an innoc5t *ild1 to /ep into ! ar5a & (f] up _! life & blood = ! cause ( ,*ri/1 b a :ole p4 ,& ! m>tyrdom ( ?is p 0 n = a day or an h\r2 x 0 ! sl[ torture ( c5turies4 ,a legacy ( m>tyrdom 0 8bequea!d f ble$+ sire to son40 ,life 0 hopeless to ! ,iri% p "u ! ,p5al ,laws2 ! _w a wide prison2 ! e>? a grave4 ,!y c\ld only lift _! eyes & he>ts to heav5 & wait pati5tly = m]ciful dea? to come4 ,?is 0 ! supreme te/ ( fai? to a noble & passionate race1 z x 0 fai?'s supreme/ te/imony4 ,no "w ( ! sa9ts1 no writ+s ( ! fa!rs1 no ,heav5-illum9$ m9d ev] br\ght to ! aid ( fai? /rong] reason = conviction ?an ?is4 ,z words pale be=e de$s1 z ! blood ( a m>tyr speaks m l\dly to m51 & cries m clamor\sly to heav51 ?an all t div9e philosophy c utt] or inspir$ poet s+1 s ! attitude ( ! ,iri% p1 s oppos$ to all ! in/9cts ( _! quick & passionate nature1 bore ! v noble/ te/imony to ! reality ( ! ,*ri/ian religion4 ,a _w look$ d[n into t d>k ar5a & wait$ = "s sign ( falt]+ 9 ! victim1 = "s sign ( pity 9 ! p]secutor4 ,nei!r came4 ,! victim refus$ to die or sacrifice to ! gods2 ! p]secutor to rel5t4 ,! /ruggle end$ at l5g? ?r\gh ! %e] we>9ess ( ! latt]1 & bright] times came because d>k] c\ld n be devis$4 ,fai? conqu]$4 ,! ,iri% p arose f its grave1 & at once spread abroad ov] ! _w to prea* ! ,gospel & to plant ! *ur* :i* = two c5turies x _h wat]$ ) its blood4 ,! ,act ( ,ca?olic ,emancipation 0 ! fir/ real sign ( resurrection1 & t 0 only pass$ 9 #ahbi4 ,s mu* = ,prote/antism hav+ 8ceas$ to be aggressive aft] ! middle ( ! sev5te5? c5tury40 ,h[ aggressive are c]ta9 ,prote/ant p[]s to-day all m5 "k4 ,ano!r ?+ happ5$ to ,prote/antism aft] ! middle ( ! sev5te5? c5tury3 8,x no long] produc$ m5 conspicu\sly nobl] & bett] ?an ,romanism10 says ,mr4 ,fr\de1 8& !re=e x no long] made conv]ts4 ,z x became e/abli%$1 x adapt$ itself to ! _w1 laid aside its h>%ness1 conf9$ itself m & m to ! en=cem5t ( p>ticul> doctr9es0 7( no doctr9es 9 p>ticul>1 we %\ld be incl9$ to say71 8& ab&on$1 at fir/ tacitly & aft]w>d delib]ately1 ! pret5ce to int]f]e ) private life or practical bus9ess40 ,9 pla9] words1 ,prote/antism1 hav+ secur$ its place 9 ?is _w1 left ! next _w to take c>e ( itself1 & left m5 free to g to ! devil or n j z !y pleas$4 ,mr4 ,fr\de fai?fully pictures ! result3 8,?us ,prote/ant c\ntries are no long] able to boa/ ( any special or rem>kable moral /&>d2 & ! effect ( ! cre$ on ! imag9ation is analog\sly impair$4 ,prote/ant nations %[ m en]gy ?an ,ca?olic nations because ! m9d is left m free1 & ! intellect is undi/urb$ by ! au?oritative in/ilm5t ( false pr9ciples0 7p4 #aaa74 ,?is /rikes u z a v easy mann] ( begg+ a v important "q4 ,h[ev]1 we are less conc]n$ n[ ) ,mr4 ,fr\de's ,ca?olics ?an ) 8 ,prote/ants4 8,b10 he goes on1 8,prote/ant nations h be5 guilty1 z nations1 ( enorm\s crimes4 ,prote/ant individuals1 :o pr(ess ! s\nde/ ( cre$s1 seem1 9 _! conduct1 to h no cre$ at all1 beyond a conviction t pleasure is pleasant1 & t money w pur*ase x4 ,political corruption gr[s up2 %>p practice 9 trade gr[s up--di%one/ speculations1 %ort weights & measures1 & adult]ation ( food4 ,! comm]cial & political ,prote/ant _w1 on bo? sides ( ! ,atlantic1 has accept$ a code ( action f :i* morality has be5 bani%$2 & ! cl]gy h = ! mo/ "p sat sil5t1 & occupy !mselves 9 c>v+ & poli%+ into complet5ess _! s*emes ( doctr9al salvation4 ,!y %r9k f (f5d+ ! weal?y memb]s ( _! congregation40 7,we believe we he>d concordant te/imony to ?is f di/+ui%$ memb]s ( ! late ,prote/ant ,episcopalian ,conv5tion & ,congress47 8,!y )draw into ! affairs ( ! o!r _w1 & leave ! pres5t _w to ! m5 ( bus9ess & ! devil40 ,mr4 ,fr\de hav+ ?us placidly h&$ ,prote/antism ov] to ! devil1 we might z well leave x !re1 z ! devil is prov]bially report$ to "k & take c>e ( 8 own4 ,& c]ta9ly1 if ,prote/antism be only half :at ,mr4 ,fr\de depicts x1 x is ! devil's1 & a m active & fruitful ag5t ( evil he c\ld n well desire4 ,"o ?+ is beyond dispute3 if ,prote/antism be :at s ard5t an advocate z ,mr4 ,fr\de says x is1 x is high "t = a *ange4 ,x is "t = "s "o or some?+ to /ep 9 & dispute ! devil's absolute sov]eignty4 ,if ?is is ! result ( ! ,prote/ant m9d be+ 8left m free0 ?an ! ,ca?olic1 ! soon] su* fre$om is curtail$ ! bett]4 ,x is ! fre$om ( le?>gy & lic5se :i* has yield$ up ev5 ! little t x _h ( real fre$om & tru? to its own *ild1 ,mat]ialism1 ! mod]n "n = paganism4 8,!y0 7! ,prote/ant cl]gy71 says ,mr4 ,fr\de1 8h all[$ ! ,gospel to be sup]s$$ by ! new =mulas ( political economy4 ,?is s-call$ sci5ce is ! mo/ b>efac$ attempt t has ev] yet be5 op5ly made on ?is e>? to regulate human society )\t ,god or recognition ( ! moral law4 ,! cl]gy h all[$ x to gr[ up1 to take possession ( ! air1 to p5etrate s*ools & colleges1 to control ! actions ( legislatures1 )\t ev5 s mu* z op5+ _! lips 9 remon/rance40 ,yes1 because !y _h no?+ bett] to (f] 9 its place4 ,& ?is ,mr4 ,fr\de advances ) mu* tru? z "o ( ! causes ( ! 8,revival ( ,romanism03 8,i once v5tur$10 he tells u1 8to say to a lead+ ,evangelical prea*] 9 ,london t ,i ?\ght ! cl]gy 7 mu* to blame 9 ^! matt]s4 ,if ! diseases ( society 7 unapproa*able by human law1 ! cl]gy might at lea/ keep _! congregations f =gett+ t !re 0 a law ( ano!r k9d :i* 9 "s %ape or o!r w\ld en=ce itself4 ,he told me v pla9ly t he did n look on x z "p ( 8 duty4 ,he c\ld n save ! _w1 nor w\ld he try4 ,! _w lay 9 wick$ness1 & w\ld lie 9 wick$ness to ! end4 ,8 bus9ess 0 to save out ( x individual s\ls by work+ on _! spiritual emotions1 & br++ !m to :at he call$ ! tru?4 ,z to :at m5 %\ld d or n d1 h[ !y %\ld occupy !mselves1 h[ & h[ f> !y might enjoy !mselves1 on :at pr9ciples !y %\ld c>ry on _! daily "w--on ^! & simil> subjects he _h no?+ to say4 8,i ne$$ no m to expla9 to me :y ,evangelical prea*]s 7 los+ _! hold on ! m robu/ intellects1 or :y ,ca?olics1 :o at lea/ (f]$ some?+ :i* at int]vals might rem9d m5 t !y _h s\ls1 %\ld h p[] to w9 away into _! fold _m a t5d] consci5ce :i* ne$$ detail$ support & guidance0 7pp4 #aab-aac74 ,"o ray ( light 9 ! univ]sal d>kness n[ en%r\d+ ,prote/antism %9es be=e ! eyes ( ,mr4 ,fr\de4 ,x falls on ! pres5t ,g]man ,empire4 ,"h at lea/ ! we>y wat*man cry+ out ! h\rs ( heav5 may call 8,all is well0 to ! sleep]s4 ,"h ,prote/antism _h its true bir?2 "h x f9ds its true home4 ,9 ?is bless$ l& lies hope & salvation = a lo/ _w4 ,b ! picture is s graphic t we give x 9 ,mr4 ,fr\de's own words3 8,z ! pres5t /ate ( ,france10 he says1 8is ! measure ( ! value ( ! ,ca?olic revival1 s ,nor!rn ,g]many1 spiritually1 socially1 & politically1 is ! measure ( ! p[] ( consi/5t ,prote/antism4 ,g]many 0 ! cradle ( ! ,re=mation4 ,9 ,g]many x moves =w>d to its manhood2 & !re1 & n else:]e1 w be f\nd ! intellectual solution ( ! speculative p]plexities :i* are n[ divid+ & bewild]+ u0 7pp4 #acj-aca74 8,lu!r 0 ! root 9 :i* ! intellect ( ! mod]n ,g]mans took its rise4 ,9 ! _s ( ,lu!r ?is m5tal developm5t has gone =w>d ev] s9ce4 ,! se$ *anges its =m :5 x develops leaves & fl[]s4 ,b ! leaves & fl[]s are 9 ! se$1 & ! ?\ghts ( ! ,g]many ( to-day lay 9 g]ms 9 ! great re=m]4 ,?us ,lu!r has rema9$ ?r\gh lat] hi/ory ! idol ( ! nation :om he sav$4 ,! disputes betwe5 religion & sci5ce1 s baneful 9 _! effects else:]e1 h ris5 into diff]5ces !re1 b nev] into qu>rels0 7p4 #acb74 8,prote/ant ,g]many /&s almo/ alone1 ) h&s & head alike cle>4 ,h] !ology is und]go+ *ange4 ,h] piety rema9s un%ak54 ,prote/ant %e is1 ,prote/ant %e means to be4444 ,by ! m]e weight ( sup]ior wor? ! ,prote/ant /ates h e/abli%$ _! asc5d5cy ov] ,ca?olic ,au/ria & ,bav>ia1 & compel !m1 :e!r !y w or n1 to turn _! faces f d>kness to light4#ajf 444 ,g]man religion may be summ$ up 9 ! ^w :i* is at once ! f\ndation & ! sup]/ructure ( all religion--,duty6 ,no p any:]e or at any "t h und]/ood bett] ! mean+ ( duty2 & to say t is to say all0 7pp4 #acd-ace74 ,^! gl[+ p]iods are v tempt+ to ! critic2 b x is a m>k ( cruelty & savag]y to gloat ov] an easy prey4 ,we =be> all v]bal criticism1 !n1 & simply d5y 9 toto ! tru? ( ,mr4 ,fr\de's /atem5t4 ,x is s v wrong t we c only ?9k he wrote f 8 imag9ation--a weakness f :i* he suff]s (t5e/ :5 he wi%es mo/ to be effective4 ,_h he se>*$ ! _w he c\ld n h f\nd a worse in/ance to prove 8 po9t ?an ,nor? ,g]many4 ,prussia is ! lead+ ,nor? ,g]man & ,prote/ant /ate1 & 9 v>i\s passages ,mr4 ,fr\de %[s t he takes x z 8 beau-ideal ( a ,prote/ant p[]4 ,h[ /&s ,prote/antism 9 ,prussia to-day8 ,! indications = m ?an a qu>t] ( a c5tury pa/ h be5 t ,prote/antism 9 ,prussia 0 little m ?an ! %ad[ ( a once mighty "n4 ,^! indications h become m m>k$ ( late ye>s1 especially s9ce ! consolidation ( ! new ,g]man ,empire4 ,e>ne/ ,g]man ,prote/ants are cont9ually deplor+ ! fact2 ! press proclaims x2 ! ,prote/ant m9i/]s av[ x1 & all ! _w knew ( x1 save1 app>5tly1 ,mr4 ,fr\de4 8,prote/antism 9 ,prussia0 =m$ ! subject ( a lett] f ! ,b]l9 correspond5t ( ! ,london ,times z rec5tly z ,sept4 #g1 #ahgg4 ,8 te/imony on su* a subject c\ld sc>cely be call$ 9 "q1 b ev5 if x c\ld be ! facts n>rat$ speak = !mselves4 8,=ty ye>s ago10 he says1 8! cl]gy ( ! ,e/abli%$ ,*ur* ( ?is c\ntry1 includ+ ! lead+ div9es & ! memb]s ( ! ecclesia/ical gov]nm5t1 almo/ to a man 7 "u ! influ5ce ( free-?9k+ !ories4 8,x 0 ! "t :5 ,g]man criticism fir/ und]took to dissect ! ,bible4 ,hi/ory seem$ to h surpass$ !ology1 & div9es _h rec\rse to #8int]pret+' :at !y ?\ght !y c\ld no long] ma9ta9 accord+ to ! lett]4 ,! movem5t ext5d$ f ! cl]gy to ! educat$ classes1 gradually rea*+ ! l[] ord]s1 & ultimately p]vad$ ! entire nation4 ,at ?is juncture a!ism sprang =w>d to reap ! h>ve/ s[n by latitud9>ians4 ,!n reaction set 94 ,! cl]gy rev]t$ to or?odoxy1 & _! conv]sion to ! old fai? happ5+ to co9cide ) ! return ( ! gov]nm5t to political cons]vatism1 subsequ5t to ! tr\bl\s p]iod ( #ahdh1 ! /rict] pr9ciples embrac$ by ! clo? 7 sy/ematically en=c$ by consi/ory & s*ool4444 8,! cl]gy turn$ or?odox tw5ty-five ye>s ago2 ! laity did n4 ,! s]vants ( ! alt>1 hav+ realiz$ ! melan*oly effect ( opposite t5ets1 resolutely fell back ^u ! anci5t dogmas ( ,*ri/ianity2 ! congregations decl9$ to foll[ suit4 ,h5ce ! few #8lib]al' cl]gym5 rema9+ aft] ! adv5t ( ! or?odox p]iod _h ! consolation ( kn[+ !mselves to be 9 accord1 if n ) _! cl]ical bre?r51 at lea/ ) ! majority ( ! educat$1 &1 p]haps1 ev5 ! un$ucat$1 classes40 ,he proce$s to m5tion v>i\s cases ( prom95t ,lu!ran cl]gym5 :o d5i$ ! div9ity ( ,*ri/1 or o!r doctr9es equally necess>y to be ma9ta9$ by m5 pr(ess+ to be ,*ri/ians1 & ( ! unsuccessful attempts made to sil5ce !m4 ,z ! correspond5t says 8irrev]5t lib]al op9ion on ! case is well reflect$ 9 an article 9 ! ,b]l9 ,volks-,zeitung10 :i* is s in/ructive t we quote x = ! especial b5efit ( ,mr4 ,fr\de3 8,z long z ,prote/ant cl]gym5 are appo9t$ by prov9cial consi/ories (ficiat+ 9 behalf ( ! cr[n our congregations w h to put up ) any c&idates t may be =c$ ^u !m4 ,!y may1 p]haps1 be all[$ to nom9ate _! pa/ors1 b !y w be impot5t to exact ! confirmation ( _! *oice f ! ecclesia/ical au?orities4 ,nor d we exp]i5ce any p>ticul> curiosity z to ! result ( ! inquiry in/itut$ aga9/ ,h]r ,hossba*4 ,9 matt]s ( ?is delicate nature judici\s evasions h be5 too (t5 resort$ to by clev] accus$1 & visibly favor$ by orda9$ judges ( ! fai?1 = u to c>e mu* = ! result ( ! suit op5$4 ,a sort ( fanciful & imag9ative prev>ication has always fl\ri%$ 9 !ological debate1 & ! old artifice1 x is to be =ese51 w be employ$ ) fre% v]satility 9 ! pres5t in/ance4 ,%\ld ! election ( ,h]r ,hossba* be confirm$1 ! consi/orial decree w be g>ni%$ ) s _m #8ifs' & #8al?\ghs' t ! brilliant ray ( tru? w be dimm$ by scre5+ assumptions1 l a c&le plac$ beh9d a color$ glass4 ,simil>ly1 %\ld ! consi/ory decl9e to ratify ! *oice ( ! ve/ry1 ! refusal is sure to be r5d]$ palatable by ! employm5t ( p>ticul>ly mild & euphoni\s language4 ,9 ei!r case ! triumph ( ! victori\s p>ty w be b half a triumph4444 ,x is n a little rem>kable t ! ,prote/ant ,*ur* 9 ?is c\ntry %\ld be kept "u ! control ( sup]impos$ au?orities1 :ile ,roman ,ca?olics & ,jews are free to prea* :at !y l4 ,! p[] ( ! ,ca?olic hi]>*y has be5 brok5 by ! new laws4 ,ca?olic cl]gym5 deviat+ f ! approv$ doctr9e ( ! ,*ur* are protect$ by ! ,gov]nm5t f ! p]secution ( _! bi%ops4 ,ca?olic congregations are positively urg$ & in/igat$ to pr(it by ! privileges accord$ !m1 & ass]t _! indep5d5ce aga9/ bi%op & prie/4 ,jewi% rabbis1 too1 are free to dissem9ate any doctr9e )\t be+ responsible = _! tea*+ to spiritual or secul> judges4 ,only ,prote/ant congregations enjoy ! d\btful advantage ( hav+ ! election ( _! cl]gy controll$1 & ! c&or ( _! cl]gy made ! !me ( p5al inquiry4444 ,& yet ,prote/ant congregations h a ready means ( escape at _! disposal4 ,let !m leave ! *ur*1 & !y are free to elect :omsoev] !y may *oose z _! m9i/]4 ,z x is1 ! indecision ( ! congregations ma9ta9s ! /atus quo by =c+ lib]al cl]gym5 into ! dogmatic /raight-wai/coat ( ! consi/ories40 8,9 ! above argum5t "o important fact is ov]look$10 says ! ,times' correspond5t4 8,among ! lib]als oppos$ to ! consi/ories !re are _m a!i/s1 b few suffici5tly religi\s to c>e = re=m4 ,h5ce ! c\rse tak5 by ! consi/ories may be res5t$1 b ! prea*+ ( ! lib]al cl]gy is n popul> en\gh to create a new d5om9ation or to compel innovation )9 ! pale ( ! *ur*4 ,! fa%ionable metaphysical sy/ems ( ,g]many are pessimi/40 ,a week previ\s to ! date ( ?is lett] ! ,lu!ran pa/ors held _! annual meet+ at ,b]l94 ,! ,rev4 ,dr4 ,grau1 :o is ref]r$ to z 8a di/+ui%$ pr(essor ( !ology10 speak+ ( ! task ( ! cl]gy 9 mod]n times--c]ta9ly a mo/ important subject = consid]ation--said3 8,^! are s]i\s times = ! *ur*4 ,! protection ( ! temporal p[] is no long] aw>d$ to u to any?+ l ! ext5t x =m]ly 04 ,! great mass ( ! p is ei!r indiff]5t or op5ly ho/ile to doctr9al tea*+4 ,n a few li/5 to ^? /riv+ to comb9e ,*ri/ ) ,belial1 & to reconcile r$eem+ tru? ) mod]n sci5ce & culture4 ,!re are ^? :o dream ( a future *ur* erect$ on ! ru9s ( ! ,lu!ran e/abli%m5t1 :i* by ^! ent]pris+ neophytes is already reg>d$ z dead & gone40 8,! meet+10 obs]ves ! correspond5t1 8by pass+ ! resolutions propos$ by ,dr4 ,grau1 endors$ ! op9ions ( ! pr9cipal speak]40 ,& he adds3 8,:ile giv+ ?is unmitigat$ v]dict ^u ! /ate ( religion among ! p1 ! meet+ display$ op5 antagonism to ! lead+ au?orities ( ! *ur*4 ,to ! or?odox pa/ors ! sob] & s$ative policy pursu$ by ! ,ob] ,kir*5 ,ra? is a d]eliction ev5 m (f5sive ?an ! d[nright apo/asy ( ! lib]als4 ,to r5d] _! opposition intelligible ! *ange t has rec5tly sup]v5$ 9 high qu>t]s %\ld be adv]t$ to 9 a few words4 ,soon aft] 8 accession to ! ?rone ! reign+ sov]eign1 9 8 capacity z summus episcopus1 recomm5d$ a l5i5t treatm5t ( lib]al views4 ,?\gh himself /rictly or?odox1 z he has repeat$ly tak5 occasion to ann\nce1 ! emp]or is tol]ant 9 religion1 & too mu* ( a /atesman to ov]look ! undesirable consequ5ces t mu/ ensue f p]man5t w>f>e betwe5 *ur* & p4 ,he !re=e appo9t$ a few mod]ate lib]als memb]s ( ! supreme c\ncil1 accord$ an ext5sive degree ( self-gov]nm5t to ! synods1 at ! exp5se ( 8 own episcopal pr]ogative1 & f9ally sanction$ civil m>riage & #8civil baptism1' z regi/ration is s>ca/ically call$ 9 ?is c\ntry1 to ! int5se a/oni%m5t & dismay ( ! or?odox4 ,! la/ two measures1 x is true1 7 aim$ at ! prie/s ( ! ,roman ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 :o 7 to be depriv$ ( ! p[] ( puni%+ ^? ( _! flock sid+ ) ! /ate 9 ! ecclesia/ical w>2 b1 z ! op]ation ( ! law c\ld n be re/rict$ to "o d5om9ation1 ,prote/ants 7 made am5able to a measure :i*1 to ! or?odox among !m1 0 q z objectionable z to ! believ+ adh]5ts ( ! ,pope4 ,! supreme c\ncil ( ! ,prote/ant ,*ur*1 hav+ to approve ^! sev]al innovations adopt$ by ! cr[n1 gradually accu/om$ itself to reg>d compromise & bl& pacification z "o ( ! pr9cipal duties impos$ ^u x40 ,! correspond5t ends 8 lett] ?us3 8,:5 all 0 ov] or?odoxy 0 at feud ) ! p z well z ) ! au?oritative gu>dians ( ! *ur*4 ,yet nei!r p nor gu>dians remon/rat$4 ,= opposite reasons bo? 7 equally conv9c$ !y c\ld af=d to ignore ! *>ges made40 ,s important 0 ! lett] t ! ,london ,times made x ! subject ( an editorial article1 :]e9 x speaks ( 8! s+ul> revival ( !ological & ecclesia/ical controv]sy1 :i* is obs]vable 9 all directions10 hav+ 8at la/ rea*$ ! slumb]+ ,prote/antism ( ,prussia40 ,x confesses t 8,! /ate ( ?+s z describ$ by our correspond5t is c]ta9ly a v anomal\s "o4 ,! ,prussian ,prote/ant ,*ur* has1 ( late ye>s at lea/1 _h b little hold on ! respect & affections ( ! great majority ( ! p2 !y are at be/ b indiff]5t to x :5 !y are n actively ho/ile4 ,we are n conc]n$ to inve/igate ! causes ( ?is lack ( popul>ity2 we are cont5t to take x z a fact manife/ to all :o "k ! c\ntry & ackn[l$g$ by all obs]v]s alike40 8,g]man ,prote/antism 0 a p[] & an influ5ce10 x says1 8,to :i* ! mod]n _w is deeply indebt$1 & ) :i*1 n[ t ultramontanism is triumphant 9 ! ,*ur* ( ,rome & prie/craft is aga9 /riv+ 9 all qu>t]s to ex]t its sway1 ! fri5ds ( fre$om & tol]ation c ill af=d to disp5se4 ,!re is no m om9\s sign 9 ! hi/ory ( an e/abli%$ *ur* ?an a divorce betwe5 intellig5ce & or?odoxy4 ,?is is :at1 to all appe>ances1 has happ5$ 9 ,prussia40 ,we c\ld corroborate ?is by abundance ( te/imony f all qu>t]s2 b surely ! evid5ce "h giv5 is suffici5t to conv9ce any man ( ! deplorable /ate ( ,prote/antism 9 ,prussia4 ,:y ,mr4 ,fr\de %\ld h *os5 t c\ntry ( all o!rs = 8 ,prote/ant p>adise we _c conceive1 unless on ! gr\nd t he is ,mr4 ,fr\de4 8,! _w on "o side1 & ,pop]y on ! o!r10 he says1 8are divid+ ! practical control ov] life & conduct4 ,nor? ,g]many1 manful 9 ^w & de$1 su/a9s ! fight aga9/ bo? enemies & c>ries ! old flag to victory4 ,a few ye>s ago ano!r ,?irty ,ye>s' ,w> 0 fe>$ = ,g]many4 ,a s+le campaign suffic$ to br+ ,au/ria on h] knees4 ,prote/antism1 z express$ 9 ! lead]%ip ( ,prussia1 assum$ ! direction ( ! ,g]man ,conf$]ation0 7pp4 #ace-acf74 ,& :i!r does ?is lead]%ip t5d8 ,to ! devil1 if ! ,london ,times1 if ,dr4 ,grau1 if e obs]vant man :o has writt5 or spok5 on ?is subject1 is to be believ$4 ,! only religion 9 ,prussia to-day is ! ,ca?olic2 ,prote/antism has yield$ to a!ism or no?+ism4 ,! p]secution has only prov$ & temp]$ ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*2 n ev5 a /rong & favor+ gov]nm5t c infuse a fa9t brea? ( life into ! dead c>case ( ,prussian ,prote/antism4 ,x is mu* ! same /ory all ! _w ov]4 ,mr4 ,fr\de sees cle>ly en\gh :at is com+4 ,prote/antism z a religi\s p[] is dead4 ,x has lo/ all semblance ( reality4 ,x _h no religi\s reality f ! beg9n+4 ,x w /ill cont9ue to be us$ z an ag5t by political s*em]s & conspirators2 b 9 ! fight betwe5 religion & irreligion x is ( little wor?4 ,! fight is n "h1 b :]e ,mr4 ,fr\de rightly places x--betwe5 ! irreligi\s _w & ,ca?olicity1 :i* 8are divid+ ! practical control ov] life & conduct40 ,& ?us h]esies die out2 !y expire ( _! own corruption4 ,_! v (fspr+ rise up aga9/ !m4 ,_! *ildr5 cry = bread & !y give !m a /one4 ,! fragm5ts ( tru? on :i* !y fir/ build are soon] or lat] cru%$ out by ! great mass ( falsehood4 ,! few good se$s are *ok$ up by ! h>ve/ ( ! bad1 & only ! ill we$s ?rive1 until all ! space ar\nd !m is desolate ( fruit or light or sweetness1 or any?+ fair "u heav54 ,!n comes ! husb&man 9 8 own good "t1 & curses ! b>r5 fig-tree & cle>s ! desolate wa/e4 ,x w be ) ,prote/antism z x has be5 ) all ! h]esies2 ,*ri/ians w wond]1 & ! "t w\ld seem n to be v f> di/ant :5 !y w wond] t ,prote/antism ev] %\ld h be54 ,x w g to its grave1 ! same wide grave t has swall[$ up h]esy aft] h]esy4 ,gno/icism1 ,arianism1 ,pelagianism1 ,ne/orianism1 ,monophysitism1 ,prote/antism1 all ! isms1 are *ildr5 ( ! same family1 live ! same life1 die ! same dea?4 ,! ev]la/+ *ur* buries !m all1 & no man m\rns _! loss4 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,a ,,ramble ,,aft] ,,! ,,waits4 8,,*ri/mas comes b once a ye>1 ,s let u all be m]ry10 sai? ! old song4 ,& n[1 z ! fe/al season draws nigh1 ev]ybody seems b5t on fulfill+ ! behe/ to ! utt]mo/4 ,! /reets are gay ) lights & laught]2 ! %ops are all a-glitt] ) preci\s ?+s2 ! m>kets are bur/+ ) good *e]4 ,! air vibrates ) a babble ( m]ry voices1 until ! v />s seem to cat* ! infection & tw9kle a ?\ght m brightly4 ,! faces ( ^? y meet beam ) joy\s expectation2 huge baskets on _! arms1 load$ ) good ?+s = ! morr[1 jo/le & ?ump y at e turn1 b no "o dreams ( be+ ill-natur$ on ,*ri/mas ,eve2 my/]i\s bundles 9 ea* h& conta9 unimag9$ treasures = ! little ones at home4 ,& h>k6 d y n cat* a j+le ( di/ant sleigh-bells1 a fa9t1 f>-(f patt] & scrun*+ ( t9y ho(s ^u ! sn[8 ,x is ! good ,/4 ,ni*olas sett+ out ^u 8 m]ry r\nd2 x is ,da%] & ,sla%] & ,pranc] & ,vix5 scurry+ l ! w9d ov] ! h\se-tops4 ,& high ov] all--8! poor man's music0--! m]ry1 m]ry bells ( ,yule1 ! solemn1 ! sacr$ bells1 peal =? ! tid+s ( great joy4 ,is x n h>d to conceive t ! "t %\ld h be5 :5 ,*ri/mas 0 n8 impossible to conceive t any 9 a ,*ri/ian l& %\ld h wi%$ to d away ) x--%\ld h be5 will+1 hav+ _h x1 ev] to =ego a fe/ival s fraught ) all holy & happy memories8 ,yet once su* m5 7 f\nd1 & b little m ?an two c5turies ago4 ,x 0 on ! #bd? day ( ,decemb]1 #afeb--;day = ev] to be m>k$ ) ! blacke/ ( black /ones1 nay1 ) a b[ld] ( ,plutonian nigritude--t ! ,briti% ,h\se ( ,commons1 be+ mov$ !reto 8by a t]rible remon/rance aga9/ ,*ri/mas day gr\nd$ ^u div9e ,scripture1 :]e9 ,*ri/mas is call$ ,anti*ri/s masse1 & ^? masse-mong]s & ,papi/s :o obs]ve x10 & aft] mu* "t 8sp5t 9 consultation ab\t ! abolition ( ,*ri/mas day1 pass$ ord] to t effect1 & resolv$ to sit ^u ! foll[+ day1 :i* 0 commonly call$ ,*ri/mas day40 ,:e!r ?is latt] resolution 0 c>ri$ into effect we d n "k4 ,if s1 let u hope t _! ,*ri/mas d9n]s disagre$ ) !m horribly1 & t ! f\l fi5d ,nightm>e kept hide\s vigil by e ,p>liam5t>y pill[4 ,b ?9k ( su* an atroci\s s5tim5t be+ he>d at all 9 ,we/m9/]6 ,h[ mu/ ! v e*oes ( ! hall h %runk f repeat+ t mon/r\s proposition--h[ %udd]$ & fl$ away into remote/ corn]s & crevices z t 8,hide\s hum ,ran ?r\gh ! ar*'d ro( 9 words deceiv+06 ,h[ mu/ !y h disbeliev$ _! e>s1 & toss$ ! impi\s utt]ance back & =? f "o to ano!r 9 agoniz$ que/ion+1 gr[+ feebl] & fa9t] at ea* repulse1 until _! voices1 falt]+ ?r\gh d\bt into dismay1 grew dumb ) horror6 ,h[ mu/ 8,rufus' ,ro>+ ,hall0#ajg h ro>$ aga9 outright ) rage & grief ov] t /range1 t unhall[$ pr(anation6 ,:at wan phantoms ( old-"t mumm]ies & mask+s1 :at du/y & crumbl+ memories ( royal fea/ & junket+1 mu/ h hov]$ ab\t ! heads ( ^? audaci\s innovators1 %riek+ at !m :at unsyllabl$ reproa*es f voiceless lips1 %ak+ at !m :at %ad[y f+]s ( entreaty or m5ace6 ,& if ! prov]b ab\t ill words & burn+ e>s be true1 h[ ^? crop-e>s mu/ h t+l$6 ,)9 ^? v walls ,engl&'s k+s = g5]ations _h kept _! ,*ri/mas-tide mo/ royally ) revelry & dance & wassail4 ,!re ,h5ry ,,iii4 on ,new ,ye>'s day1 #abcf1 to celebrate ! coronation ( ,eleanor1 8 que51 ent]ta9$ #f1jjj ( 8 poor] subjects ( all degrees2 & !re twelve ye>s lat]1 ?\gh he himself ate 8 plum-pudd+ at ,w9*e/]1 he 0 graci\sly pleas$ to bid 8 treasur] 8fill ! k+'s ,great ,hall f ,*ri/mas day to ! ,day ( ,circumcision ) poor p & fea/ !m40 ,!re1 too1 at a lat] date ,edw>d ,,iii4 _h = sauce to 8 ,*ri/mas turkey--n to m5tion all sorts ( cates & confections1 t>ts & pa/ies ( mo/ cunn+ device1 r>e liquors & spic$ w9es--no less ?an two captive k+s1 to wit1 ,david ( ,scotl& & ,john ( ,france4 ,poor captive k+s6 ,_! turkey--?\gh no d\bt _! pr9cely ent]ta9] 0 c>eful to help !m to ! da9tie/ tidbits1 & to see t !y _h pl5ty ( /uff+ & cranb]ry sauce--mu/ h be5 b a ta/eless morsel1 & _! sweetbreads bitt] inde$4 ,ano!r ,scotti% k+1 ! fir/ ,james1 ( tuneful & unhappy memory1 _h ev5 worse 7pot7 luck soon aft]4 ,fate1 & t hospitable p5*ant ( our ,engli% c\s9s 9 ! remot] c5turies = quietly confiscat+ all /ray ,scot* pr9ces :o fell 9 _! way1 z ?\gh !y _h be5 contrab& ( w>1 gave him ! enviable opportunity ( eat+ no less ?an a score ( ,*ri/mas d9n]s on ,engli% soil4 ,b he seems to h be5 left to eat !m alone or ) 8 jail] 9 8b[]y ,w9dsor's calm retreat0 or ! less *e]ful solitude ( ! ,t[]4 ,x does n appe> t ei!r ! f\r? or ! fif? ,h5ry1 8 en=c$ ho/s1 ev] ask$ him to put 8 royal ,scot* legs "u _! royal ,engli% mahogany4 ,_h ,ri*>d ,,ii4 be5 9 ! place ( 8! +rate & cank]$ ,bol+broke10 we may be sure t 8 nor!rn gue/ w\ld n h be5 treat$ s %abbily4 ,9 8 "t ,we/m9/] & 8 two ?\s& ,fr5* cooks 7%ades ( ,lucullus6 :at an appetite he mu/ h _h1 & :at a broil+ & a bak+ & a ba/+ mu/ !y h kept up among !m2 ! prov]b ( 8busi] ?an an ,engli% ov5 at ,*ri/mas0 _h reason !n1 at lea/7 7 n long left idle2 = x 0 _! sov]eign's jovial cu/om to keep op5 h\se 9 ! holidays = z _m z t5 ?\s& a day--a com=table tableful4 ,x 0 8 motto pla9ly to 8,be m]ry1 = our "t ( /ay is %ort40 ,su* a device1 h[ev]1 ! ?ird ,ri*>d might h made 8 own ) /ill great] reason4 ,t ill-us$ pr9ce1 :o 0 no d\bt a mu* bett] fell[ at bottom ?an x has pleas$ ,ma/] ,%akspe>e to repres5t him--if ,ri*mond _h n be5 ,que5 ,bess' gr&papa1 we %\ld l en\gh h _h a diff]5t /ory & altoge!r less ab\t humps & b>k+ dogs--made ! mo/ ( a limit$ opportunity to %[ :at he c\ld d 9 ! way ( holiday d9n]-giv+4 ,! only two ,*ri/mases he _h to sp5d z k+ at ,we/m9/]--= him b a royal /age on 8 way to a m p]man5t resid5ce at ,boswor? ,field--he celebrat$ ) extraord9>y magnific5ce1 z became a pr9ce 8reign+10 says ,philip de ,com9es1 89 great] spl5dor ?an any k+ ( ,engl& = ! la/ hundr$ ye>s40 ,on ! second & la/ ,*ri/mas ( 8 reign & life ! revelry 0 kept up till ! ,epiphany1 :5 8! k+ himself1 we>+ 8 cr[n1 held a spl5did fea/ 9 ! ,great ,hall simil> to 8 coronation40 ,we>+ 8 cr[n1 poor wret*6 ,he seems to h felt t 8 "t 0 %ort = we>+ x1 & t he mu/ put x to use :ile he _h x4 ,already1 inde$1 z he fea/$1 rapaci\s ,=tune1 swoop+ implacable1 0 claw+ x ) sk9ny1 insatiable claws1 e/imat+ its value & ! probable co/ ( alt]+ x to fit ano!r we>]1 & ?9k+ h[ mu* bett] x w\ld look on ! long head ( h] good fri5d ,ri*mond1 :o _h privately bespok5 x4 ,no d\bt "s cold %ad[ ( t awful1 unse5 pres5ce fell across ! banquet-table & poison$ ! royal porridge4 ,:at ne$ to tell ov] ! long roll ( ,*ri/mas jollities1 ^: memory f ^? hi/oric walls might h plead$ ) or rebuk$ ! s\r iconocla/s plann+ gloomily to put an end to all su* = ev]2 h[ ev5 close-fi/$ ,h5ry ,,vii4--no fe> ( 8 los+ a cr[n1 if gripp+ tight c\ld keep x--fea/$ !re ! "l-mayor & ald]m5 ( ,london on ! n9? ,*ri/mas ( 8 reign1 sitt+ d[n himself1 ) 8 que5 & c\rt & ! re/ ( ! nobility & g5try1 to "o hundr$ & tw5ty di%es s]v$ by z _m knights1 :ile ! mayor1 :o sat at a side-table1 no d\bt1 _h to 8 own %>e no few] ?an tw5ty-f\r di%es1 foll[$1 x is to be fe>$1 if he ate !m all1 by z _m nightm>es2 h[ t meek & exempl>y ,*ri/ian mon>*1 ,h5ry ,,viii41 8welcom$ ! com+1 sp$ ! p>t+0 wife at successive ,*ri/mas banquets ( z mu* spl5dor z ! spoils ( some?+ ov] a ?\s& mona/]ies c\ld furni% =?2#ajh h[ good ,que5 ,bess1 :o _h h] own private read+ ( ! doctr9e 8x is m bless$ to give ?an to receive10 sat 9 /ate !re at ?is fe/ival season to accept ! (f]+s ( h] loyal lieges1 high & l[1 g5tle & simple1 f prime m9i/] to kit*5 scullion1 until %e 0 able to add to ! t]rors ( dea? by hav+ to leave beh9d h] some?+ l ?ree ?\s& dresses & "s trunkfuls ( jewels 9 ,*ri/mas gifts2 or :at gorge\s revels & masques--,inigo ,jones 7,inigo ,m>quis ,w\ld-be71 ,b5 ,jonson1 & ,ma/] ,h5ry ,lawes 7he ( 8! tuneful & well-measur$ song07 !reto conspir+--made ! holidays joy\s "u ,james & ,*>les4 ,"s gho/ly savor ( ^? bygone banquets might1 "o w\ld ?9k1 h made ev5 ,praise-,god ,b>ebone's m\? wat]1 & melt$ 8 surly virtue into tol]ance ( o!r folks' cakes & ale--:at virtue1 h[ev] ascetic1 c\ld resi/ ! onslaught ( two ?\s& ,fr5* cooks8 ,"s fa9t1 f> e*o ( all ^! vani%$ jollities %\ld h won ! e>1 if n ! he>t1 ( ! grimme/ 8sa9t0 among !m4 ,or if !y 7 pro( aga9/ ! bl&i%m5ts ( ! _w's p1 if !y fl$ f ! abom9ations ( ,baal1 c\ld n _! own ,george ,)] move !m to sp>e ! *e]y1 h>mless frivolities1 ! m]ry pranks ( ,yule8 ,jovially z any ,cavali]1 %amelessly z any ,malignant ( !m all1 he s+s _! praises 9 8 8,,*ri/mas ,,c>ol4 8,s n[ is come our joyful'/ fea/1 ,let e man be jolly2 ,ea* room ) ivy leaves is dre/1 ,& e po/ ) holly4 ,?\gh "s *urls at our mir? rep9e1 ,r\nd y\r =eheads g>l&s tw9e1 ,dr[n sorr[ 9 a cup ( w9e1 ,& let u all be m]ry4 8,n[ all our neighbors' *imneys smoke1 ,& ,*ri/mas blocks are burn+2 ,_! ov5s !y ) bak'd meats *oke1 ,& all _! spits are turn+4 ,)\t ! door let sorr[ lie2 ,& if = cold x hap to die1 ,we'll bury't 9 a ,*ri/mas pye4 ,& ev]more be m]ry4 8,n[ e lad is wondr\s trim1 ,& no man m9ds 8 labor2 ,our lasses h provid$ !m ,a bagpipe & a tabor4 ,"y m5 & maids1 & girls & boys1 ,give life to "o ano!r's joys2 ,& y anon %all by _! noise ,p]ceive t !y are m]ry4444 8,n[ poor m5 to ! ju/ices ,) capons make _! errants2 ,& if !y hap to fail ( ^!1 ,!y plague !m ) _! w>rants3 ,b n[ !y fe$ !m ) good *e]1 ,& :at !y want !y take 9 be]2 ,= ,*ri/mas comes b once a ye>1 ,& !n !y %all be m]ry4444 8,! cli5t n[ 8 suit =be>s1 ,! prison]'s he>t is eas$1 ,! debtor dr9ks away 8 c>es1 ,& = ! "t is pleas$4 ,?\gh o!rs' purses be m fat1 ,:y %\ld we p9e or grieve at t8 ,hang sorr[6 c>e w kill a cat1 ,& !re=e let's be m]ry4444 8,h>k6 n[ ! wags abroad d call ,ea* o!r =? to rambl+2 ,anon y'll see !m 9 ! hall1 ,= nuts & apples scrambl+4 ,h>k6 h[ ! ro(s ) laught] s\nd2 ,anon !y'll ?9k ! h\se goes r\nd1 ,= !y ! cell>'s dep?s h f\nd4 ,& !re !y w be m]ry4 8,! w5*es ) ! wassail-b[ls ,ab\t ! /reets are s++2 ,! boys are come to cat* ! owls1 ,! wild m>e#aji 9 is br++4 ,our kit*5-boy ha? broke 8 box1 ,& to ! kneel+ ( ! ox ,our hone/ neighbors come by flocks1 ,& "h !y w be m]ry4 8,n[ k+s & que5s poor %eep-cotes h1 ,& mate ) ev]ybody2 ,! hone/ n[ may play ! knave1 ,& wise m5 play at noddy4 ,"s y\?s w n[ a-mumm+ g1 ,"s o!rs play at ,r[l&-boe1 ,& tw5ty o!r gambols moe1 ,because !y w be m]ry4 8,!n :]e=e1 9 ^! m]ry days1 ,%\ld we1 ,i pray1 be dull]8 ,no1 let u s+ "s r\ndelays1 ,to make our mir? ! full]2 ,&1 :ile we ?us inspir$ s+1 ,let all ! /reets ) e*oes r+-- ,woods & hills & ev]y?+ ,be> witness we are m]ry40 ,or ,ma/] ,milton1 aga91 ,lat9 secret>y to ! c\ncil1 au?or ( ! fam\s ,iconocla/es1 %ield 7or1 z "s w\ld h put x1 (ficial scold7 ( ! ,commonweal?1 ! sc\rge ( prelacy & conqu]or ( ,salmasius--he 0 or?odox surely2 yet :at ( ,arcades & ,cornus8 ,ma/] ,milton1 too1 _h writt5 holiday masques1 &1 :at is m1 !y _h be5 act$2 nay1 he _h ev5 be5 kn[n m ?an once1 on no less au?ority ?an 8 wor%ipful nephew1 ,ma/] ,philips1 8to make s bold ) 8 body z to take a gaudy-day0 ) ! gay sp>ks ( ,gray's ,inn4 ,alas6 su* c>nal-m9d$ effusions belong$ to ! unreg5]ate days ( bo? ^! wor?y bre?r51 :5 !y /ill dwelt 9 ! t5ts ( ! ungodly1 be=e !y _h gird$ on ! sword ( ,gideon & gone =? to smite ! ,amalekite hip & ?igh4 ,va9ly might ! m5ac$ fe/ival look = aid 9 t direction4 ,s f> f say+ a ^w 9 its favor1 !y w\ld n[ h be5 fi]ce/ 9 condemnation1 if only to cov] _! e>ly backslid+2 if only to av]t any suspicion t !y /ill hank]$ aft] ! fle%pots4 ,poor ,*ri/mas 0 doom$4 ,s1 by act ( ,p>liam5t1 8our joyful'/ fea/0 0 solemnly /rick5 out ( ! cal5d>1 ca%i]$ f its high pre-em95ce among ! holidays ( ! ye>1 & degrad$ to ! ranks ( common days4 ,all its qua9t brav]y ( holly-b]ries & ivy-leaves 0 /ripp$ f x1 its jolly ret9ue ( bo>s' heads & wassail-b[ls1 ( ,yule-clogs & mi/letoe-b\ghs1 ( mask]s & mumm]s1 ( waits & c>ols1 ,lords ( ,misrule & ,pr9ces ( ,*ri/mas1 s5t pack+4 ,!n began 8! fi]y p]secution ( poor m9ce-pie ?r\gh\t ! l&2 plum-porridge 0 d5\nc$ z m]e pop]y1 & roa/-beef z anti-,*ri/ian40 ',twas a fatal1 a p]fidi\s1 a %ort-liv$ triumph4 ,! nation1 %ock$ 9 its mo/ *]i%$ traditions1 repudiat$ ! hide\s doctr9e2 ! ,briti% /oma*1 depriv$ ( its holiday beef & pudd+1 s to speak1 revolt$4 ,! reign ( ! righte\s 0 spe$ily at an end4 ,hi/ory1 ) h] usual %all[ness1 ascribes to ,g5]al ,monk ! *ief "p 9 ! ,re/oration2 x 0 really br\ght ab\t by t %ort-sight$ edict ( ! #bd? ( ,decemb]1 #afeb4 ,*>les or ,cromwell1 k+ or protector--:at c>$ hone/ ,hodge :o rul$ & robb$ him8 ,b to =ego 8 ,*ri/mas porridge--t 0 a diff]5t matt]2 & ,britons nev] %\ld be slaves4 ,s1 j eight ye>s aft] x _h be5 bani%$1 ,*ri/mas 0 br\ght back aga9 ) manifold rejoic+ & bigg] wassail-b[ls & ,yule-clogs ?an ev]2 &1 z if to make honorable am5ds = its brief exile1 ! ,"l ( ,misrule himself 0 cr[n$ & seat$ on ! ?rone1 :]e1 z we all "k1 to d ju/ice to 8 (fice1 if he nev] said a fooli% ?+ he nev] did a wise "o4 ,& f t "t to ?is ,*ri/mas has rema9$ a ?or\ghly ,briti% in/itution1 z firmly entr5*$ 9 ! national affections1 z g5]ally respect$1 & p]haps z widely appreciat$ z ,magna ,*>ta itself4 ,sit on ,*ri/mas day6 ,a ,briti% ,p>liam5t n[ w\ld z soon ?9k ( sitt+ on ! ,d]by day4 ,to h[ _m ( _! con/itu5ts h ! two fe/ivals any widely diff]+ significance p]haps x w\ld be wise n to inquire too closely4 ,ea* is a holiday--t is1 a day (f "w1 a synonym = 8a good "t10 a little bett] d9n] ?an usual1 & consid]ably m be]4 ,l ! *ildr51 8!y reflect no?+ at all ab\t ! matt]1 nor und]/& any?+ 9 x beyond ! cake & orange40 8,la ju/ice elle-mme10 says ,balzac1 8se traduit aux yeux de la halle p> le commissaire--p]sonage avec lequel elle se famili>ise40 ,8 epigram ! au?or ( ,g9x's ,baby may translate = u--,engli% epigrams1 l ,engli% plays1 be+ = ! mo/ "p matt] ( importation free ( duty2 e4g41 t fam\s "o 9 ,lo?air ab\t ! critic be+ a man :o has fail$ 9 lit]ature or art1 ano!r consignm5t f ,balzac--:5 he makes ,g9x's !ory ( gov]nm5t epitomize itself z a policeman4 ,s ,g9x's notion ( ,*ri/mas1 we suspect1 is apt to be beef & be] & ,box+-night--) p]haps a little m be]4 ,c]ta9ly ! atta*m5t ( ! ,briti% public to ^! features ( ! day--we are consid]+ x = ! mom5t 9 ! light 9 :i* a majority ( non-,ca?olics look ^u x1 app>5tly1 z a m]ely social fe/ival1 & n at all 9 its religi\s aspect 7?\gh to a ,ca?olic1 ( c\rse1 ! two are z indi/+ui%ably bl5d$ z ! rose & ! p]fume ( ! rose7--has nev] be5 %ak54 ,if "o may judge f a l>ge am\nt ( ! ,engli% fiction :i* at ?is season f9ds its way to ! ,am]ican m>ket--& ! novels ( to-day1 among a novel-read+ p1 are z /raight & sure a guide to its he>t z 7 ev] its ballads 9 ! "t ( old ,flet*] ( ,salt\n--if "o may judge f mu* ( ,engli% ,*ri/mas lit]ature1 ^! incid5ts ( ! day are1 if n ! mo/ important1 c]ta9ly ! mo/ prom95t & popul>4 ,:at we may call ! ,beef & ,be] aspect ( ! season ^! /ories are nev] tir$ ( glorify+ & exalt+4 ,dick5s is ! ar*prie/ ( ?is idolatry1 :i*1 inde$1 he 9 a measure inv5t$1 or at lea/ br\ght into vogue2 & 8 ,*ri/mas ,/ories1 z mo/ ( 8 /ories1 fairly reek ) ! odors ( ! kit*5 & ! tap-room4 ,mat]ial com=t1 & t1 too1 usually ( a r co>se k9d1 is ! univ]sal !me1 & ev5 ! *>ity !y are suppos$ to inculcate c sc>cely be call$ a moral impulse1 s mu* z ! in/9ct ( a physical good-nature1 well-f$ & cont5t ) itself & ! _w--( a good-humor$ selfi%ness will+ to make o!rs com=table1 because !reby x puts away f itself ! discom=t ( see+ !m o!rwise4 ,x is a k9d ( *>ity :i*1 9 ano!r s5se ?an t ( ,scripture1 has to cov] a multitude ( s9s4 ,"o may say ?is ( ,dick5s1 )\t at all detract+ f 8 _m great qualities z a writ]1 t he has done m1 p]haps1 ?an any o!r writ] to demoralize & co>s5 ! popul> notion ( :at ,*ri/mas is & means2 to make ( 8 read]s at be/ b good-humor$ pagans ) lu/y appetites = all mann] ( victuals & an op5-h&$ read9ess to %>e _! good ?+s ) ! fir/ com]4 ,^! are no d\bt admirable traits2 b "o gets a little tir$ ( hav+ !m = ev] set =? z ! cr[n & completion ( ,*ri/ian excell5ce1 ! sum & sub/ance ( all t is noble & exalt$ 9 ! s5tim5t ( ! season4 ,let u enjoy our ,*ri/mas d9n] by all means2 let ! plum-pudd+ be prop]ly boil$ & ! turkey done to a turn1 & may we all h en\gh to sp>e a slice or two = a poor] neighbor6 ,b mu/ we !re=e sit d[n & gobble turkey & pudd+ f morn+ till night8 ,%\ld we hang up a sirlo9 & fall d[n & wor%ip x8 ,is t all t ,*ri/mas means8 ,turn f ! be/ ( ^! books to ?is exquisite little picture ( ,*ri/mas ,eve 9 a ,ca?olic l&3 8,*ri/mas is come--! beautiful fe/ival1 ! "o ,i love mo/1 & :i* gives me ! same joy z x gave ! %eph]ds ( ,be?lehem4 ,9 real tru?1 "o's :ole s\l s+s ) joy at ?is beautiful com+ ( ,god ^u e>?--a com+ :i* "h is ann\nc$ on all sides ( u by music & by our *>m+ nadalet#aaj ,no?+ at ,p>is c give y a notion ( :at ,*ri/mas is ) u4 ,y h n ev5 ! midnight ,mass4 ,we all ( u w5t to x1 papa at our head1 on ! mo/ p]fect night possible4 ,nev] 0 !re a f9] sky ?an ours 0 t midnight--s f9e t papa kept p]petually ?r[+ back ! hood ( 8 cloak1 t he might look up at ! sky4 ,! gr\nd 0 :ite ) ho>-fro/1 b we 7 n cold2 besides1 ! air1 z we met x1 0 w>m$ by ! bundles ( blaz+ tor*wood :i* our s]vants c>ri$ 9 front ( u to light u on our way4 ,x 0 delightful1 ,i d assure y2 & ,i %\ld l y to h se5 u !re on our road to *ur*1 9 ^? lanes ) ! bu%es along _! banks z :ite z if !y 7 9 fl[]4 ,! ho>-fro/ makes ! mo/ lovely fl[]s4 ,we saw a long spray s beautiful t we want$ to take x ) u z a g>l& = ! communion-table1 b x melt$ 9 our h&s2 all fl[]s fade s soon6 ,i 0 v sorry ab\t my g>l&2 x 0 m\rnful to see x drop away & get small] & small] e m9ute40 ,x is ,eugnie de ,gur9 :o writes ?us--t pure & delicate _s s well fitt$ to feel & value all t is beautiful & t\*+ 9 ?is mo/ beautiful & t\*+ s]vice ( ! *ur*4 ,to come f ! "o read+ to ! o!r is l be+ lift$ sudd5ly out ( a n>r[ valley to ! free air & b\ndless views ( a m\nta9-top2 l com+ f ! gaslight into ! />light2 x is l he>+ ! song ( ! skyl>k aft] ! twitt] ( ! rob9--a s\nd pleasant & *e]y en\gh 9 itself1 b n elevat+1 n inspir+1 n 9 any way satisfy+ to t hung] aft] ideal excell5ce :i* is ! true life ( ! _s1 & :i* /rikes ! true key-note ( ?is fe/al "t4 ,b ,eugnie de ,gur9 is p]haps too habitual a dwell] on ^? s]5e heights to furni% a fair comp>ison2 let u take a homeli] picture f a l[] level4 ,x is /ill 9 ,france2 ?is "t 9 ,burgundy1 z ! o!r 0 9 ,langu$oc3 8,e ye>1 at ! approa* ( ,adv5t1 p refre% _! memories1 cle> _! ?roats1 & beg9 prelud+1 9 ! long ev5+s by ! fireside1 ^? c>ols ^: inv>iable & et]nal !me is ! com+ ( ! ,messias4 ,!y take f old pamphlets little collections begrim$ ) du/ & smoke1 444 & z soon z ! fir/ ,sunday ( ,adv5t s\nds !y gossip1 !y gad ab\t1 !y sit toge!r by ! fireside1 sometimes at "o h\se1 sometimes at ano!r1 tak+ turns 9 pay+ = ! *e/nuts & :ite w9e1 b s++ ) "o common voice ! praises ( ! ,little ,jesus4 ,!re are v few villages1 ev51 :i* dur+ all ! ev5+s ( ,adv5t d n he> "s ( ^! curi\s canticles %\t$ 9 _! /reets to ! nasal drone ( bagpipes4 8,m or less1 until ,*ri/mas ,eve1 all goes on 9 ?is way among our dev\t s+]s1 ) ! diff]5ce ( "s gallons ( w9e or "s hundr$s ( *e/nuts4 ,b ?is fam\s eve once come1 ! scale is pit*$ ^u a high] key2 ! clos+ ev5+ mu/ be a memorable "o4444 ,! supp] f9i%$1 a circle ga!rs ar\nd ! he>?1 :i* is arrang$ & set 9 ord] ?is ev5+ aft] a p>ticul> fa%ion1 & :i* at a lat] h\r ( ! night is to become ! object ( special int]e/ to ! *ildr54 ,on ! burn+ br&s an enorm\s log has be5 plac$2 444 x is call$ ! ,su*e 7! ,yule-log74 #8,look y1' say !y to ! *ildr51 #8if y are good ?is ev5+ ,noel w ra9 d[n sug>-plums 9 ! night4' ,& ! *ildr5 sit demurely1 keep+ z quiet z _! turbul5t little natures w p]mit4 ,! gr\ps ( old] p]sons1 n always z ord]ly z ! *ildr51 seize ?is good opportunity to surr5d] !mselves ) m]ry he>ts & boi/]\s voices to ! *ant$ wor%ip ( ! miracul\s ,noel4 ,= ?is f9al solemnity !y h kept ! mo/ p[]ful1 ! mo/ en?usia/ic1 ! mo/ electrify+ c>ols4 8,?is la/ ev5+ ! m]ry-mak+ is prolong$4 ,in/ead ( retir+ at t5 or elev5 o'clock1 z is g5]ally done on all ! prec$+ ev5+s1 !y wait = ! /roke ( midnight2 ?is ^w suffici5tly proclaims to :at c]emony !y are go+ to repair4 ,= t5 m9utes or a qu>t] ( an h\r ! bells h be5 call+ ! fai?ful ) a triple-bob-major2 & ea* "o1 furni%$ ) a little tap] /reak$ ) v>i\s colors 7! ,*ri/mas c&le71 goes ?r\gh ! cr[d$ /reets1 :]e ! lant]ns are danc+ l w-o'-!-wisps at ! impati5t summons ( ! multitud9\s *imes4 ,x is ! midnight ,mass40 ,!re y h fun1 fea/+1 & frolic1 z1 inde$1 !re may fitly be to all innoc5t degrees ( m]rim5t1 on ! day :i* br\ght r$emption to mank9d4 ,b !re is also1 beh9d & p]vad+ all ?is rejoic+ & h>mless h\sehold gayety1 ! religi\s s5tim5t :i* elevates & inspires x1 :i* *a/5s x f commonplace & grossness1 :i* gives x a mean+ & a s\l4 ,! ,engli% are fond ( call+ ! ,fr5* an irreligi\s p1 because ,fr5* lit]ature1 especially ,fr5* fiction1 f :i* !y judge1 takes its tone f ,p>is1 :i* is to a great ext5t irreligi\s4 ,b outside ( ! l>ge cities1 if a balance 7 /ruck on ?is po9t betwe5 ! two c\ntries1 x w\ld sc>cely be 9 favor ( ,engl&4 ,?is1 h[ev]1 by way ( episode & z a prote/ aga9/ ?is grovell+1 mat]ial treatm5t ( ! mo/ glori\s fe/ival ( ! ,*ri/ian ye>4 ,z we 7 ab\t to say :5 int]rupt$1 ?\gh ,*ri/mas rega9$ its foo?old z a national holiday at ! ,re/oration1 x came back sadly d5ud$ ( its foll[+ & %orn ( mo/ ( its old-"t attractions4 ,s x f>$ 9 old ,engl&4 ,9 ,new ,engl& x c sc>cely be said ev] to h won a foo?old at all1 or at be/ no m ?an a foo?old & a sull5 tol]ation4 ,almo/ ! fir/ act ( ^? excell5t ,pilgrim ,fa!rs :o did n l& at ,plym\? ,rock 0 to anticipate by ?irty ye>s or s ! action ( _! ,p>liam5t>y bre?r5 at home 9 aboli%+ ! sacr$ anniv]s>y1 :i* mu/1 inde$1 h be5 a tacit rebuke to ! _s ( _! cre$4 ,!y l&$ on ! #af? ( ,decemb]1 & 8on ye #be? day10 writes ,william ,brad=d1 8began to erect ye fir/ h\se = comone use to receive !m & _! goods40 ,& le/ ?is might seem an exception made "u /ress1 we f9d x record$ next ye> t 8on ye day cal$ ,*ri/mas day ye ,gov'r cal$ !m out to worke40 ,s x is cle> ,new ,engl& began ) a cal5d> f :i* ,*ri/mas 0 expung$4 ,9 ,new ,engl& affections ,?anksgiv+ day replaces x--an 8in/itution0 peculi>ly acceptable1 we mu/ suppose1 to ! ?rift :i* c ?us wipe out its debt ( gratitude to ,heav5 by giv+ "o day = ?ree hundr$ & sixty-f\r--liquidat+ its liabilities1 s to speak1 at ! rate ( ab\t ?ree mills 9 ! doll>4 ,9 ! ,middle ,/ates & 9 ! ,s\? ! day has m ( its "t-old obs]vance1 b nei!r "h nor else:]e may we hope to enc\nt] _m ( ! qua9t & *e]y cu/oms ) :i* our fa!rs lov$ to honor x1 & :i* made x = !m ! pivot ( ! ye>4 ,)] has told u some?+ ( ^!2 let a lat] m9/rel give u a full] picture ( :at ,m]ry ,*ri/mas 0 9 days ( yore3 8,& well our ,*ri/ian sires ( old ,lov$1 :5 ! ye> its c\rse _h roll$1 ,& br\ght bli! ,*ri/mas back aga91 ,) all its hospitable tra94 ,dome/ic & religi\s rite ,gave honor to ! holy night3 ,on ,*ri/mas ,eve ! bells 7 rung2 ,on ,*ri/mas ,eve ! ,mass 0 sung2 ,t only night ( all ! ye> ,saw ! /ol$ prie/ ! *alice re>4 ,! damsel donn$ h] kirtle %e52 ,! hall 0 dress$ ) holly gre52 ,=? to ! wood did m]ry m5 g ,to ga!r 9 ! mi/letoe4 ,!n op5$ wide ! b>on's hall ,to vassals1 t5ants1 s]f1 & all4 ,! heir1 ) roses 9 8 %oes1 ,t night might village p>tn] *oose2 ,! "l1 und]ogat+1 %>e ,! vulg> game ( #8po/ & pair4' ,all hail$ ) uncontroll$ delight1 ,& g5]al voice1 ! happy night ,t to ! cottage1 z ! cr[n1 ,br\ght tid+s ( salvation d[n4 ,! fire1 ) well-dri$ logs suppli$1 ,w5t ro>+ up ! *imney wide2 ,! huge hall-table's oak5 face1 ,scrubb$ till x %one1 ! day to grace1 ,bore !n ^u its massive bo>d ,no m>k to "p ! squire & "l4 ,!n 0 br\ght 9 ! lu/y brawn ,by old blue-coat$ s]v+-man2 ,!n ! grim bo>'s head fr[n$ on high1 ,cre/$ ) bays & rosem>y4444 ,! wassail r\nd 9 good br[n b[ls1 ,g>ni%$ ) ribbons1 bli!ly tr[ls4 ,!re ! huge sirlo9 reek$2 h>d by ,plum-porridge /ood & ,*ri/mas pye4 ,!n came ! m]ry masqu]s 9 ,& c>ols ro>$ ) bli!some d92 ,if unmelodi\s 0 ! song1 ,x 0 a he>ty note & /rong4 ,:o li/s may 9 _! mumm+ see ,traces ( anci5t my/]y4444 ,engl& 0 m]ry ,engl& !n-- ,old ,*ri/mas br\ght 8 sports aga92 ',twas ,*ri/mas broa*$ ! mightie/ ale2 ',twas ,*ri/mas told ! m]rie/ tale2 ,a ,*ri/mas gambol (t w\ld *e] ,a poor man's he>t ?r\gh half ! ye>40 ,let ,h]rick supplem5t ! picture ) 8 8,,c]emonies ,,= ,,*ri/masse4 8,come1 br+ ) a noise1 ,my m]rie1 m]rie boyes1 ,! ,*ri/mas log to ! fir+2 ,:ile my good dame1 %e ,bids ye all be free ,& dr9k to y\r he>ts' desir+4 8,) ! la/ ye]es br& ,light ! new block1 & ,= good successe 9 8 sp5d+ ,on y\r psaltries play1 ,t sweet luck may ,come :ile ! log is a-te5d+4 8,dr9k n[ ! /rong be]e1 ,cut ! :ite loafe "h1 ,! :ile ! meate is a-%r$d+ ,= ! r>e m9ce-pie1 ,& ! plums /& by ,to fill ! pa/e t's a-knead+40 ,does ! picture please y8 ,w\ld y fa9 be a gue/ at ! b>on's table1 or l5d a h& ) jovial ,h]rick to fet* 9 ! mighty ,yule-log8 ,are y long+ = a cut ( t bo>'s head or a draught ( ! wassail1 or curi\s to explore ! cont5ts ( t my/]i\s 8,*ri/mas pye10 :i* seems to diff] s mu* f all o!r pies t x has to be spell$ ) a y8 ,well1 well1 we mu/ n rep9e4 ,fate1 :i* has d5i$ u ^! joys1 has giv5 u comp5sations4 ,no d\bt ! b>on1 = all 8 ,yule-logs1 w\ld sometimes h giv5 8 b>onial head 7:5 he happ5$ to h a cold 9 x7 = su* a fire--let x be ( sea-coal 9 a l[ grate & ! curta9s drawn--z ! read] & 8 humble s]vant are ?is v m9ute toa/+ _! toes at4 ,^? huge op5 fireplaces are admirably effective 9 poetry1 b n altoge!r satisfactory ( a cold w9t]'s night1 :5 half ! heat goes up ! *imney & all ! w9ds ( heav5 are %riek+ 9 ?r\gh ! *9ks 9 y\r b>onial hall & play+ ! v mis*ief ) y\r b>onial rheumatism4 ,or d we believe t bo>'s head 0 su* a mighty fasc9at+ di% aft] all1 or mu*1 if any?+1 sup]ior to ! s\s$ pig's head ) :i* good old ,squire ,bracebridge replac$ x8 ,no1 e age to its own cu/oms2 we may be sure t ea* f9ds out :at is be/ = x & = its p4 ,yet "o cu/om we d begrudge a little to ! pa/1 or r to ! o!r l&s :]e x /ill l+]s "h & !re 9 ! pres5t4 ,t is ! graceful & k9dly cu/om ( ! waits4 ,^! 7 ,*ri/mas c>ols1 z ! read] no d\bt kn[s1 *ant$ by s+]s f h\se to h\se 9 ! rural di/ricts dur+ ! season ( ,adv5t4 ,9 ,france !y 7 call$ noels1 & 9 ,longfell['s translation ( "o ( ^! we may see :at !y 7 l3 8,i he> along our /reet ,pass ! m9/rel ?rongs2 ,h>k6 !y play s sweet4 ,on _! hautboys1 ,*ri/mas songs6 ,let u by ! fire ,ev] high] ,s+ !m till ! night expire6444 8,%eph]ds at ! grange ,:]e ! ,babe 0 born ,sang ) _m a *ange ,*ri/mas c>ols until morn4 ,let u1 etc4 8,^! good p sang ,songs dev\t & sweet2 ,:ile ! raft]s rang1 ,!re !y /ood ) freez+ feet4 ,let u1 etc4 8,:o by ! fireside /&s ,/amps 8 feet & s+s2 ,b he :o bl[s 8 h&s ,n s gay a c>ol br+s4 ,let u1 etc40 ,9 "s p>ts ( rural ,engl&1 too1 ! cu/om is /ill to "s ext5t kept up1 & ! read] may f9d a pleasant1 & we d>e say fai?ful1 description ( x 9 a *>m+ ,engli% /ory call$ ,"u ! ,gre5wood ,tree1 by ,mr4 ,?omas ,h>dy1 a writ] ^: clos5ess ( obs]vation & precision & delicacy ( t\* give him a lead+ place among ! y\ng] writ]s ( fiction4 ,v pleasant1 we fancy1 x mu/ be ( a ,*ri/mas ,eve :5 "o is1 z a=esaid1 toa/+ "o's toes at ! fire ov] a favorite book1 or hang+ up ! *ildr5's /ock+s1 let u say1 or pe]+ ?r\gh ! curta9s out ov] ! moonlit sn[1 & wond]+ h[ cold x is out-doors ) t little p]functory %iv] :i* is com=t's homage to itself--!re %\ld always be sn[ ^u ! gr\nd at ,*ri/mas1 = !n ,nature 8,) spee*es fair ,woos ! g5tle air ,to hide h] guilty front ) innoc5t sn[02 b let u h no w9d1 s9ce 8,peaceful 0 ! night ,:]e9 ! ,pr9ce ( ,light ,8 reign ( peace ^u ! _w began4 ,! w9ds1 ) wond] :i/1 ,smoo?ly ! wat]s ki/1 ,:isp]+ new joys to ! wild ocean1 ,:o n[ ha? q =got to rave1 ,:ile birds ( calm sit brood+ on ! *>md wave0-- at su* a "t1 we say1 x w\ld be pleasant to he> ! %rill voices ( ! ,waits cleav+ ! cold1 />lit air 9 "s su* qua9t old ditty z ! 8,*]ry-tree ,c>ol0 or 8,! ,?ree ,%ips40 ,no d\bt1 too1 w\ld we b confess x1 !re w\ld come to u a little wick$ enhancem5t ( pleasure 9 ! reflection t ! arti/s )\t 7 a trifle less com=table ?an ! he>] )94 ,t rogue ,tibullus _h a %rewd notion ( :at con/itutes true com=t :5 he wrote1 ,quam juvat immites v5tos audire cubantem--:i*1 freely translat$1 means1 ,h[ jolly x is to sit by ! fireside & li/5 to o!r fell[s s++ = y\r b5efit 9 ! cold )\t6 ,b t idea we %\ld dismiss z unwor?y1 & ev5 try to feel a little uncom=table by way ( p5ance2 & !n1 :5 _! song 0 end$1 & we he>d _! dep>t+ foot/eps scrun*+ fa9t] & fa9t] 9 ! sn[1 & _! voices dy+ away until !y became ! m]e/ sugge/ion ( an e*o1 we %\ld p]haps f9d--= ^! are to be ideal ,waits--t _! song _h left beh9d x 9 ! li/5]'s s\l a />lit sil5ce l t ( ! night )\t1 b ! />s %\ld be heav5ly ?\ghts4 ,^! are ideal ,waits2 ! real ones might be less agreeable or salut>y4 ,b h we f> to look = su*8 ,are !re n on ! %elves yond] a score ( immortal m9/rels only wait+ our bidd+ to s+ ! sacr$ glories ( ! "t8 ,%all we ask grave ,john ,milton to tune 8 h>p = u1 or g5tle ,fa!r ,s\?wor?1 or impassion$ ,cra%aw1 or t5d] ,fab]8 ,^! are ,waits we ne$ n scruple to li/5 to1 nor fail to he> ) pr(it4 ,milton's ,ode on ! ,nativity is1 no d\bt1 ! f9e/ 9 ! language4 ,consid]+ ! difficulties ( a subject to :i*1 %ort ( inspiration1 x is next to impossible to d any ju/ice at all1 x is v f9e inde$4 ,x is n all equal1 h[ev]2 !re are 9 x /anzas :i* rem9d "o t he 0 b tw5ty-"o :5 he wrote x4 ,yet o!r /anzas are sc>cely surpass$ by any?+ he has writt54 8,yea1 ,tru? & ,ju/ice !n ,w d[n return to m51 ,orb'd 9 a ra9b[2 &1 l glories we>+ ,m]cy w sit betwe51 ,?ron'd 9 cele/ial %e51 ,) radiant feet ! tissu$ cl\ds d[n /e]+1 ,& heav51 z at "s fe/ival1 ,w op5 wide ! gates ( h] high palace hall4 8,b wise/ ,fate says1 ,no1 ,x mu/ n yet be s2 ,! ,babe yet lies 9 smil+ infancy ,t on ! bitt] cross ,mu/ r$eem our loss1 ,s bo? himself & u to glorify2 ,yet fir/ to ^? y*a9$ 9 sleep ,! wakeful trump ( doom mu/ ?und] ?ro' ! deep1 8,) su* a horrid clang ,z on ,m\nt ,s9ai rang1 ,:ile ! r$ fire & sm\ld'r+ cl\ds out-brake4 ,! ag$ e>?1 agha/ ,) t]ror ( t bla/1 ,%all f ! surface to ! c5tre %ake2 ,:5 at ! _w's la/ session ,! dreadful ,judge 9 middle air %all spread 8 ?rone4 ---------- 8,! oracles are dumb2 ,no voice or hide\s hum ,runs ?r\gh ! ar*$ ro( 9 words deceiv+4 ,apollo f 8 %r9e ,c no m div9e1 ,) holl[ %riek ! /eep ( ,delphos leav+4 ,no nightly trance or brea?d spell ,inspires ! pale-ey$ prie/ f ! prophetic cell4 8,! lonely m\nta9s o'er1 ,& ! res\nd+ %ore1 ,a voice ( weep+ he>d & l\d lam5t4 ,f haunt$ spr+1 & dale ,edg'd ) popl> pale1 ,! p>t+ g5ius is ) sigh+ s5t4 ,) fl[]-inwov5 tresses torn1 ,! ,nymphs 9 twilight %ade ( tangl$ ?icket m\rn40 ,seldom has ,milton sung 9 l(ti] /ra9s ?an ?is4 ,:at a magnific5t l9e is t3 8,! wakeful trump ( doom %all ?und] ?r\gh ! deep40 ,! poet evid5tly _h 8 eye on t wond]ful v]se ( ! ,dies ,ir3 8,tuba mirum sp>g5s sonum ,p] sepul*ra regionum1 ,cogit omnes ante ?ronum10 b ! imitation falls little %ort ( ! orig9al4 ,dr4 ,johnson *>act]i/ically passes ?is ode ov] 9 sil5ce--p]haps because ( 8 op9ion t sacr$ poetry 0 a contradiction 9 t]ms4 ,8 great namesake1 & 9 "s respects curi\s antitype1 0 m g5]\s to ano!r poem we %all quote--,fa!r ,s\?well's 8,burn+ ,babe40 8,s he _h writt5 x10 he told ,drummond1 8he w\ld h be5 cont5t to de/roy _m ( 840 8,z ,i1 9 ho>y w9t]'s night1 /ood %iv]+ 9 ! sn[1 ,surpris$ ,i 0 ) sudd5 heat :i* made my he>t to gl[2 ,& lift+ up a fe>ful eye to view :at fire 0 ne>1 ,a pretty ,babe all burn+ bright did 9 ! air appe>1 ,:o1 scor*d ) exce$+ heat1 su* floods ( te>s did %$ ,z ?\gh 8 floods %\ld qu5* 8 flames ) :at 8 te>s 7 f$2 #8,alas6' quo? he1 #8b newly born1 9 fi]y heats ,i fry1 ,yet none approa* to w>m _! he>ts or feel my fire b ,i4 ,my faultless brea/ ! furnace is1 ! fuel w\nd+ ?orns2 ,love is ! fire1 & sighs ! smoke1 ! a%es %ames & scorns2 ,! fuel ,ju/ice laye? on1 & ,m]cy bl[s ! coals2 ,! metal 9 ?is furnace wr\ght are m5's defild s\ls2 ,= :i*1 z n[ 9 fire ,i am to "w !m to _! good1 ,s w ,i melt into a ba? to wa% !m 9 my blood4' ,) ?is he vani%$ out ( sight1 & swiftly %rank away1 ,& /raight ,i calld unto m9d t x 0 ,*ri/mas day40 ,! fire is gett+ l[ 9 ! grate1 ! />s are tw9kl+ pale1 & ?\gh ! m9/rels are _m we %\ld h be5 glad to introduce to ! read]--gr& old ,/4 ,?omas ( ,aqu92 silv]-tongu$ ,giacopone1 ^: lately-discov]$ ,/abat ,mat] ,speciosa is "o ( ! lovelie/ ( ! m$ival hymns2 raptur\s ,/4 ,b]n>d--!y mu/ wait a fitt] "t4 ,we c he> b ano!r ( our ,*ri/mas waits--"o ( ! mo/ effective ,engli% poems on ! ,nativity1 consid]$ z m]e poetry1 x has be5 our =tune to meet4 ,! au?or is ! h]o ( ,br[n+'s v]ses1 8,:at's become ( ,w>+80--,alfr$ ,h4 ,dommett2 a poet :o1 p]haps1 w\ld be bett] kn[n _h he be5 a worse poet4 ,& ) ?is we mu/ wi% our read]s 8,m]ry ,*ri/mas to all1 & to all a good-night40 8,x 0 ! calm & sil5t night6 ,sev5 hundr$ ye>s & fifty-?ree ,_h ,rome be5 gr[+ up to might1 ,& n[ 0 que5 ( l& & sea4 ,no s\nd 0 he>d ( cla%+ w>s2 ,peace brood$ o'er ! hu%$ doma92 ,apollo1 ,pallas1 ,jove1 & ,m>s ,held undi/urb$ _! anci5t reign ,9 ! solemn midnight ,c5turies ago4 8',twas 9 ! calm & sil5t night6 ,! s5ator ( haughty ,rome ,impati5t urg$ 8 *>iot's flight1 ,f lonely revel roll+ home4 ,triumphal ar*es1 gleam+1 swell ,8 brea/ ) ?\ghts ( b\ndless sway2 ,:at reck$ ! ,roman :at befell ,a paltry prov9ce f> away ,9 ! solemn midnight ,c5turies ago8 8,)9 t prov9ce f> away ,w5t plodd+ home a we>y boor2 ,a /reak ( light be=e him lay1 ,fall5 ?r\gh a half-%ut /able-door1 ,across 8 pa?4 ,he pass$2 = naught ,told :at 0 go+ on )94 ,h[ ke5 ! />s6 8 only ?\ght2 ,! air h[ calm & cold1 & ?96 ,9 ! solemn midnight ,c5turies ago4 8,o /range indiff]5ce6 ,l[ & high ,dr[s$ ov] common joys & c>es2 ,! e>? 0 /ill1 b knew n :y2 ,! _w 0 li/5+ unaw>es4 ,h[ calm a mom5t may prec$e ,"o t %all ?rill ! _w = ev]6 ,to t /ill mom5t none w\ld he$2 ,man's doom 0 l9k$1 no m to sev]1 ,9 ! solemn midnight ,c5turies ago4 8,x is ! calm & solemn night6 ,a ?\s& bells r+ out & ?r[ ,_! joy\s peals abroad1 & smite ,! d>kness1 *>m$ & holy n[6 ,! night1 t er/ no "n _h worn1 ,to x a happy "n is giv52 ,= 9 t /able lay1 new-born1 ,! peaceful ,pr9ce ( e>? & heav51 ,9 ! solemn midnight ,c5turies ago40 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,! ,,desc5t ,,( ,,man4 ,mr4 ,*>les ,d>w91 9 8 ,desc5t ( ,man1 proposes to himself to %[ t man is no?+ m ?an a modifi$ bea/1 & t 8 remote ance/ors are to be f\nd among "s tribes ( brutes4 ,a p>adox ( ?is k9d1 9 a "w ( fiction su* z ,ovid's ,metamorphoses1 w\ld n (f5d an intellig5t read]2 b 9 a "w :i* pr(esses to be s]i\s & sci5tific x is extremely (f5sive1 = x am\nts to a delib]ate insult to all humanity 9 g5]al & to e human be+ 9 p>ticul>4 ,mr4 ,d>w9's "w violates ! dignity ( human nature1 blots out ( our s\ls ! image & lik5ess ( our ,creator1 & totally p]v]ts ! notions mo/ *]i%$ by civil & ,*ri/ian society4 ,?is ef=t does c]ta9ly n entitle him to cr$it = wisdom4 ,a man ( ord9>y prud5ce1 be=e he und]takes to ma9ta9 9 ! face ( ! public a !ory :i* conflicts ) a doctr9e ?or\ghly e/abli%$ & univ]sally receiv$1 w\ld exam9e bo? sides ( ! case1 & asc]ta9 t he is 9 possession ( suffici5t evid5ce to make good 8 ass]tions & to def5d !m aga9/ ! argum5ts ( ! opposite side4 ,mr4 ,d>w91 on ! contr>y1 seems to h satisfi$ himself t a man ( 8 em95ce 9 natural hi/ory _h a "r to be believ$1 :atev] he might v5ture to say1 ev5 ?\gh he 0 to give no satisfactory evid5ce 9 support ( 8 views1 & no answ] to ! objections :i* he ought to refute4 ,we d n say t ,mr4 ,d>w9 did n d 8 be/ to prove 8 new doctr9e on man2 we only say t he has signally fail$ 9 8 attempt1 & t 8 failure is z inexcusable z x is ignom9i\s4 ,a man ( 8 ability %\ld h se5 t ! orig9 ( man 0 n a problem to be solv$ by physiology2 & he ought also to h consid]$ t a man ( sci5ce c\ld only /ultify himself by submitt+ to ! te/ ( sci5ce a hi/orical fact ( :i* sci5ce1 z su*1 is entirely incompet5t to speak4 ,inde$1 we sc>cely "k :i* to admire mo/ 9 ,mr4 ,d>w91 ! s]5ity ) :i* he ignores ! difficulty ( 8 philosophic position1 or ! audacity ) :i* he affirms ?+s :i* he _c prove4 ,:at a pity t a man s ri*ly end[$ by nature has be5 s entirely absorb$ by ! /udy ( mat]ial organisms z to f9d no "t = ! m important /udy ( philosophy1 especially ( psy*ology1 )\t :i* x is impossible to =m a rational !ory respect+ ! orig9 & ! de/9y ( man6 ,%all we add t a s\nd sci5tific !ory _c be ! outcome ( illogical reason+8 ,& yet x is a pla9 fact1 ?\gh our advanc$ ?9k]s w d5y x1 t ,mr4 ,d>w9's logic1 to judge f 8 ,desc5t ( ,man1 is z mis*iev\s z mo/ ( 8 assumptions are reckless4 ,x w\ld be impossible )9 ! limits ( our space to ent] into a detail$ exam9ation ( ! logical & metaphysical blund]s to :i* ! ,d>w9ian !ory owes its exi/5ce4 ,we %all1 !re=e1 at pres5t conf9e ourselves to a %ort criticism ( ! fir/ *apt] ( ! "w 9 "q2 =1 if we are n mi/ak51 e imp>tial read] w be able1 aft] a suffici5t analysis ( ?is fir/ *apt]1 to judge ( ! k9d ( logic t *>act]izes ! :ole treatise4 ,mr4 ,d>w9 beg9s ?us3 8,he :o wi%es to decide :e!r man is ! modifi$ desc5dant ( "s pre-exi/+ =m w\ld probably fir/ inquire :e!r man v>ies1 h[ev] slightly1 9 bodily /ructure & 9 m5tal faculties2 &1 if s1 :e!r ! v>iations are transmitt$ to 8 (fspr+ 9 accordance ) ! laws :i* prevail ) ! l[] animals4 ,aga91 are ! v>iations ! result1 z f> z our ignorance p]mits u to judge1 ( ! same g5]al causes1 & are !y gov]n$ by ! same g5]al laws1 z 9 ! case ( o!r organisms--= in/ance1 by correlation1 ! inh]it$ effects ( use & disuse1 etc48 ,is man subject to simil> malcon=mations1 ! result ( arre/$ developm5t1 ( r$uplication ( p>ts1 etc41 & does he display 9 any ( 8 anomalies rev]sion to "s =m] & anci5t type ( /ructure8 ,x might also naturally be inquir$ :e!r man1 l s _m o!r animals1 has giv5 rise to v>ieties & sub-races1 diff]+ b slightly f ea* o!r1 or to races diff]+ s mu* t !y mu/ be class$ z d\btful species8 ,h[ are su* races di/ribut$ ov] ! _w2 & h[1 :5 cross$1 d !y react on ea* o!r 9 ! fir/ & succe$+ g5]ations8 ,& s ) _m o!r po9ts40 ,?is preamble1 :i* sup]ficial read]s may h consid]$ p]fectly h>mless1 conta9s ! se$ ( all ! mis*iev\s reason+s scatt]$ ?r\gh ! re/ ( ! "w4 ,x comes to ?is3 8,if we f9d t man v>ies1 h[ev] slightly1 accord+ to ! same laws :i* prevail ) ! l[] animals1 we %all be ju/ifi$ 9 conclud+ t man is a modifi$ desc5dant ( "s pre-exi/+ =m40 ,n[1 ?is ass]tion is evid5tly no?+ b clap-trap = ! ignorant4 ,9 ! fir/ place1 ,mr4 ,d>w9 takes = grant$ t mank9d wi%es to decide :e!r man is ! modifi$ desc5dant ( "s pre-exi/+ =m4 ,?is gratuit\s supposition implies t mank9d is /ill ignorant or d\btful ( its true orig92 :i* is by no means ! case4 ,we h an au!ntic record ( ! orig9 ( man2 & we "k t ! fir/ man & ! fir/ woman 7 n ! desc5dants ( any l[] pre-exi/+ =m4 ,! ,bible tells u v cle>ly t ,god creat$ !m to 8 own image & lik5ess2 & s long z ,mr4 ,d>w9 does n demoli% ! ,biblical hi/ory ( creation he has no "r to assume t !re may be ! lea/ reasonable d\bt reg>d+ ! orig9 ( man4 ,mr4 ,d>w91 x is true1 makes light ( ! ,biblical hi/ory2 b contempt is no argum5t4 ,on ! o!r h&1 philosophy & common s5se1 & sci5ce1 if n p]v]t$1 unanim\sly agree ) ! ,mosaic record 9 proclaim+ t ! orig9 ( man mu/ be trac$ to a special creation4 ,?us !re has nev] be51 nor is !re at pres5t1 among ?9k+ m51 any real d\bt z to ! orig9 ( our race2 :5ce we inf] t ! "q rais$ by ! ,desc5t ( ,man is a m]e fiction :i* w\ld des]ve no answ] b a smile ( pity4 ,9 ! second place1 grant+ = ! sake ( argum5t t !re may be an hone/ d\bt ab\t ! orig9 ( man1 & t physiology & o!r k9dr$ sci5ces are compet5t to answ] x1 w\ld ! inquiry sugge/$ by ,mr4 ,d>w9 conv9ce an hone/ d\bt] t man is ! desc5dant ( a l[] animal8 ,suppose t 8man v>ies1 h[ev] slightly1 9 bodily /ructure & 9 m5tal faculties02 suppose t 8su* v>iations are transmitt$ to 8 (fspr+ 9 accordance ) ! laws :i* prevail ) ! l[] animals02 & suppose t all ! o!r conditions enum]at$ by ,mr4 ,d>w9 are v]ifi$--w\ld we !n be ju/ifi$ 9 conclud+ t 8man is a modifi$ desc5dant ( "s pre-exi/+ =m08 ,evid5tly n4 ,! utmo/ t logic w\ld all[ u to grant is t ! pres5t =m ( human be+s1 ow+ to ! slight v>iations transmitt$ to u by our human ance/ors1 may exhibit "s accid5tal features slightly diff]5t f ^? :i* 7 possess$ by ! primitive m51 yet )\t any *ange ( ! specific =m1 :i* mu/ always rema9 ess5tially ! same4 ,b ,mr4 ,d>w9 is n cont5t ) ?is4 ,8 peculi> logic all[s him to conf\nd ! accid5tal & unimportant v>iations t occur )9 ! limits ( any s+le species ) a gradual transition f "o species to ano!r--a transition :i* sci5ce no less ?an philosophy utt]ly rejects4 ,n[h]e 9 nature d we f9d an in/ance ( su* a pret5d$ transition4 ,v>ieties are inde$ v num]\s1 b none ( !m %[ ! lea/ dep>ture f ! species to :i* !y belong4 ,! oak emits e ye> ?\s&s ( leaves1 ( :i* ea* "o diff]s f e o!r 9 "s accid5tal feature2 b :o has ev] se5 ! oak-leaves *ange into fir-leaves1 or fig-leaves1 or maple-leaves1 or any o!r leaves8 ,if nature admitt$ su* a specific *ange1 a ?\s& indications w\ld awak5 our att5tion to ! fact4 ,! transition1 be+ gradual1 w\ld leave ev]y:]e innum]able traces ( its reality4 ,!re w\ld be all ar\nd u a ho/ ( transitional =ms f ! fi% to ! liz>d1 f ! liz>d to ! bird1 f ! bird to ! ape1 & f ! ape to man4 ,b :]e d we f9d su* transitional =ms8 ,sci5ce itself proclaims t !y h no exi/5ce4 ,h5ce to affirm ! transition f "o species to ano!r is a gross sci5tific blund]1 :atev] ,mr4 ,d>w9 & 8 em95t associates may say to ! contr>y4 ,9 ! ?ird place1 ev5 admitt+ t a gradual transition f "o species to ano!r 7 n reject$ by sci5ce1 ,mr4 ,d>w9's view w\ld /ill rema9 a ludicr\s absurdity4 ,9 fact1 ! pret5d$ transition f a =m ( a l[] to a =m ( a high] species w\ld be an op5 violation ( ! pr9ciple ( causality2 & !re=e1 if any transition 7 to be admitt$ at all1 x c\ld only be a transition f a high] to a l[] species4 ,?us1 ! transition f a human to a bruti% =m by cont9ual det]ioration & degradation1 ?\gh repugnant to o!r pr9ciples1 w\ld n conflict ) ! pr9ciple ( causality1 inasmu* z det]ioration & degradation are negative results1 :i* may be br\ght ab\t by m]e lack ( intellectual1 moral1 & social developm5t4 ,b ! transition f a bruti% to a human =m w\ld be a positive effect )\t a positive proportionate cause4 ,! l[] _c g5]ate ! high]1 because to con/itute ! high] some?+ is necess>y :i* ! l[] _c imp>t4 ,j z a =ce #aj _c produce an effect #bj1 s _c ! irrational brute produce ! rational man4 ,to assume ! contr>y is to assume t ! less conta9s ! great]1 t empt9ess begets fulness--9 a ^w1 t nature is a /&+ contradiction4 ,a full developm5t ( ?is la/ consid]ation w\ld lead u too f> f our l9e ( argum5t1 z x w\ld require a psy*ological treatm5t ( ! subject4 ,we w m]ely rem>k t rational & irrational diff] n only 9 degree b 9 k9d2 t ! human s\l is n produc$ by ! =ces ( nature1 b proce$s directly & imm$iately f ,god's creative action2 & t ,d>w9ism1 :i* ignores ! s\l's spirituality & immortality1 is1 on ?is acc\nt also1 a monum5t ( philosophical ignorance4 ,b let u proce$4 ,! au?or consid]s x an important po9t to asc]ta9 8:e!r man t5ds to increase at s rapid a rate z to lead to occasional sev]e /ruggles = exi/5ce1 & consequ5tly to b5eficial v>iations1 :e!r 9 body or 9 m9d1 be+ pres]v$1 & injuri\s ones elim9at$40 ,?is is ano!r ( ,mr4 ,d>w9's delusions4 ,x is n 9 ! nature ( man t ! /rong] %\ld murd] ! weak]4 ,man1 z a rule1 is b5evol5t t[>ds 8 k9d1 & ev5 savages respect ! life ( ! weak2 :]eas x is always ! /rong] t g to battle & fall 9 ! /ruggle4 ,?us a /ruggle = exi/5ce1 occasion$ by a too rapid increase1 w\ld deprive ! race ( its be/ m5 & m> its fur!r developm5t4 ,on ! o!r h&1 if at any "t or 9 any place !re has be5 a /ruggle = exi/5ce1 x is 9 our l>ge cities t we c be/ /udy ! nature ( its results4 ,is x 9 ,london1 ,p>is1 ,b]l91 or ,vi5na t we meet ! be/ specim5s ( ! race8 ,surely1 if !re is a trem5d\s /ruggle = exi/5ce any:]e1 x is 9 su* capitals z ^!2 & yet no "o is ignorant t su* pr\d cities w\ld1 9 a few g5]ations1 s9k into insignificance1 7 !y n cont9ually refurni%$ ) new blood f ! c\ntry1 :]e ! be/ propagators ( ! race are br\ght up 9 great numb]s & )\t any app>5t /ruggle = exi/5ce4 ,b we ne$ n dwell any fur!r on ?is po9t4 ,a /ruggle = exi/5ce presupposes exi/5ce2 & if man exi/$ be=e /ruggl+1 ! orig9 ( man does n dep5d on 8 /ruggle4 ,h5ce ! s-call$ 8important po9t0 has really no importance :atev]4 ,!n he asks3 8,d ! races or species ( m51 :i*ev] t]m may be appli$1 encroa* on & replace "o ano!r1 s t "s f9ally become ext9ct80 & he answ]s ! "q 9 ! affirmative4 ,to ?is we h no objection4 ,we only rem>k t 8races0 & 8species0 are n synonym\s2 h5ce x is surpris+ h[ a naturali/ ( ,mr4 ,d>w9's celebrity c\ld %[ ! lea/ hesitation :i* ( ! two t]ms he ought to apply to mank9d4 ,he proce$s to exam9e 8h[ f> ! bodily /ructure ( man %[s traces1 m or less pla91 ( 8 desc5t f "s l[] =m10 & he cont5ds t ! exi/5ce ( su* 8traces0 c be prov$1 fir/1 f ! simil>ity ( bodily /ructure 9 m5 & bea/s2 secondly1 f ! simil>ity ( _! embryonic developm5t2 ?irdly1 f ! exi/5ce ( rudim5t>y organs1 :i* %[ t man & all o!r v]tebrate animals h be5 con/ruct$ on ! same g5]al model4 ,be>+ 9 m9d t ,mr4 ,d>w9's object is to prove t !re are 8traces10 m or less pla91 ( man's desc5t f "s l[] =m1 we _c help express+ our a/oni%m5t :5 we f9d t he has fail$ to see ! necessity ( gr\nd+ 8 pro(s on a secure f\ndation4 ,t ! bodily /ructure ( man has "s resemblance to ! /ructure ( o!r mammals2 t all ! bones ( 8 skeleton c be comp>$ ) correspond+ bones 9 a monkey1 bat1 or seal2 t ?is comp>ison may be ext5d$ to 8 muscles1 n]ves1 blood-vessels1 & int]nal visc]a2 t ! bra91 ! mo/ important ( all organs1 foll[s ! same law1 etc41 etc41 are inde$ well-kn[n facts1 f :i* we rightly inf] t man is con/ruct$ on ! same g5]al type z o!r mammals4 ,b c ^! same facts be consid]$ z 8traces10 m or less pla91 ( man's desc5t f any l[] =m8 ,mr4 ,d>w9 says ,yes2 b in/ead ( giv+ any conclusive reason = 8 ass]tion1 he loses 8 "t 9 accumulat+ sup]flu\s anatomical & physiological details :i*1 h[ev] in/ructive1 h no be>+ ^u ! !sis he has engag$ to prove4 ,to prove 8 assumption he ought to h made a syllogism some:at l ! foll[+3 ,:]ev] !re is simil>ity ( bodily /ructure or developm5t !re are 8traces0 ( a common orig9 or desc5t2 ,b man & o!r mammals h simil> bodily /ructures & a simil> developm5t2 ,!re=e man & o!r mammals %[ 8traces0 ( a common orig9 or desc5t4 ,?is argum5t w\ld h left no escape to ! mo/ decid$ adv]s>y ( ! ,d>w9ian view1 if its fir/ proposition _h be5 susceptible ( demon/ration4 ,b ,mr4 ,d>w91 see+ ! utt] impossibility ( demon/rat+ x1 & yet be+ unable to disp5se ) x1 resort$ to ! ord9>y trick ( 8 s*ool1 :i* consi/s 9 assum+ lat5tly :at !y d>e n op5ly ma9ta92 & ?us he turn$ ! :ole att5tion ( 8 read] to ! second proposition1 :i* _h no ne$ ( demon/ration1 z x 0 n que/ion$ by in/ruct$ m54 ,?us ! tw5ty pages ( physiologic lore ) :i* ,mr4 ,d>w9 9 ?is *apt] di/racts & amuses 8 read]s may be /yl$1 9 a logical po9t ( view1 a prolong$ ignoratio el5*i--an ef=t to prove t :i* is conc$$ in/ead ( t :i* is d5i$--a blund] into :i* m5 ( sci5ce ( ! mod]n type are sure to fall :5 !y presume to m$dle ) matt]s above _! rea*4 ,!re is "o s5se only 9 :i* x may be affirm$ t ! simil>ity ( bodily /ructure 9 m5 & l[] animals proves _! common orig91 & x is ?is3 t m5 & animals h be5 made by ! same ,creator on a simil> ideal type ( homog5e\s organic arrangem5ts2 9 o!r t]ms1 t _! organic simil>ity proves !m to be ! "w ( ! same ,mak]4 ,man 0 de/9$ to live on ?is e>? among o!r inf]ior animals & surr\nd$ by l conditions4 ,8 animal life 0 !re=e to be dep5d5t on simil> means ( support1 expos$ to simil> influ5ces1 & subject to simil> ne$s4 ,x is n surpris+1 !n1 t he %\ld h receiv$ f a wise ,creator an organic con/itution simil> to t ( ! inf]ior creatures t 7 plac$ ar\nd him4 ,?is fully acc\nts = ! simil>ity ( ! human organism ) t ( o!r mammals4 ,b to say t because ! bodily /ructure ( man is simil> to t ( ! ape1 !re=e man is ! desc5dant ( ! ape1 is z nons5sical z to say t because ! bodily /ructure ( ! ape is simil> to t ( man1 !re=e ! ape is ! desc5dant ( man4 ,h[ 0 x possible = ,mr4 ,d>w9 to lay d[n su* an absurd pr9ciple1 & n =esee h[ easily x might be turn$ aga9/ 8 own conclusion8 ,?us ! argum5t drawn f ! simil>ity ( bodily /ructure is a m]e delusion4 ,x avails no?+ to say t man is liable to receive f ! l[] animals1 & to communicate to !m1 c]ta9 diseases1 z hydrophobia1 v>iola1 ! gl&]s1 syphilis1 *ol]a1 h]pes1 etc4 ,?is fact1 says ,mr4 ,d>w91 8proves ! simil>ity ( _! tissues & blood1 bo? 9 m9ute /ructure & composition1 f> m pla9ly ?an does _! comp>ison "u ! be/ microscope or by ! aid ( ! be/ *emical analysis40 ,b ?is is a mi/ake2 = ! evid5ce af=d$ by ! microscope z to exi/+ div]sities _c be negativ$ by any guesses ( ours respect+ ! communication ( diseases & its conditions2 x be+ evid5t t :at is obscure & my/]i\s is n calculat$ to weak5 ! c]titude ( a fact :i* we see ) our own eyes4 ,nor does x matt] t 8m$ic9es produce ! same effect on !m monkeys z on u10 or t _m monkeys 8h a /rong ta/e = tea1 c(fee1 & spiritu\s liquors10 or ev5 t a c]ta9 monkey 8smok$ tobacco ) pleasure0 9 ,mr4 ,d>w9's pres5ce4 ,^! & o!r details ( ! same nature may be int]e/+1 b !y are no indication ( a common orig91 except 9 ! s5se :i* we h po9t$ out--viz41 t !y are ! "w ( ! same ,mak]4 ,b1 says ,mr4 ,d>w91 8! homological con/ruction ( ! :ole frame 9 ! memb]s ( ! same class is intelligible1 if we admit _! desc5t f a common prog5itor1 toge!r ) _! subsequ5t adaptation to div]sifi$ conditions4 ,on any o!r view ! simil>ity ( patt]n betwe5 ! h& ( a man or monkey1 ! foot ( a horse1 ! flipp] ( a seal1 ! w+ ( a bat1 etc41 is utt]ly inexplicable4 ,x is no sci5tific explanation to ass]t t !y h all be5 =m$ on ! same ideal plan40 ,^! words1 :i* occur at ! end ( ! *apt] we are exam9+1 %[ h[ little ,mr4 ,d>w9 und]/&s ! duty ( 8 position z au?or ( a new !ory4 ,to say t an explanation is n sci5tific is a v poor excuse = sett+ x aside4 ,sci5ce1 if n p]v]t$1 is an excell5t ?+1 b x does n pr(ess to give an explanation ( e subject we may ?9k (4 ,its range is co-ext5sive ) ! mat]ial _w1 b only ) respect to matt] & its modifications z kn[n by obs]vation & exp]im5t4 ,?is means t !re are numb]less ?+s ab\t :i* sci5ce is altoge!r incompet5t to speak1 because su* ?+s d n fall "u obs]vation & exp]im5t4 ,to pret5d1 !re=e1 t an explanation :i* is n sci5tific has no claim to be he$$ by a man ( sci5ce1 is l pret5d+ t a man ( sci5ce1 z su*1 mu/ rema9 9 blissful ignorance ( ev]y?+ :i* transc5ds exp]im5t & obs]vation4 ,w ,mr4 ,d>w9 reject hi/orical explanations ( hi/orical ev5ts1 philosophical explanations ( philosophical conclusions1 ma!matical explanations ( ma!matical que/ions8 ,! orig9 ( ?+s is n a sci5tific b a philosophic problem4 ,sci5ce _c speak ( creation1 ( :i* x c h no exp]im5tal k2 x gives x up to ! philosoph] & ! !ologian1 :o alone "k ! gr\nds on :i* x mu/ be demon/rat$4 ,! "q1 !n1 :e!r mammals h all be5 =m$ on ! same ideal plan1 is n sci5tific1 & !re=e x ne$s no sci5tific explanation4 ,! plea t ! explanation is n sci5tific might be held valid1 if ,mr4 ,d>w9 _h humbly ackn[l$g$ 8 inability to rise above matt]1 & 8 incompet5cy to give a judgm5t 9 philosophic matt]s2 b 8 disreg>d ( ! explanation %[s t1 :5 he calls x n sci5tific1 he desires 8 read] to believe t x is anti-sci5tific or irreconcilable ) sci5ce2 & ?is is z absurd z if he pret5d$ t reason & sci5ce de/roy "o ano!r4 ,on ! o!r h&1 :at %all we say ( ! pret5d$ 8sci5tific0 explanation (f]$ by ,mr4 ,d>w98 8,! homological con/ruction ( ! :ole frame 9 ! memb]s ( ! same class is intelligible1 if we admit _! desc5t f a common prog5itor40 ,is ?is appeal to a common prog5itor a sci5tific explanation ( ! fact 9 "q8 ,if a common prog5itor acc\nts sci5tifically = ! fact1 :y %\ld n a common ,creator acc\nt sci5tifically = x8 ,sci5ce--t is1 ,mr4 ,d>w9's sci5ce--does n "k a common ,creator2 x kn[s ev5 less ( a common prog5itor2 & yet x sets up ! latt] to exclude ! =m]1 & boa/s t its gratuit\s & degrad+ hypo!sis is a 8sci5tific0 explanation6 ,yet all true sci5ti/s av] t no in/ance has ev] be5 f\nd ( a transition f "o species to ano!r2 philosoph]s g ev5 fur!r1 & %[ t su* a transition is aga9/ nature4 ,h5ce ,mr4 ,d>w9's hypo!sis1 f> f be+ sci5tific1 contradicts sci5ce & philosophy1 obs]vation & exp]im5t1 reason & fact4 ,! desc5t f a common prog5itor1 ev5 if x made 8intelligible0 ! simil>ity ( diff]5t mammals1 w\ld /ill be unsci5tific4 ,! anci5ts acc\nt$ = ! movem5t ( ! heav5ly bodies by putt+ !m "u ! control ( intellectual ag5ts4 ,?is hypo!sis made ! a/ronomical ph5om5a intelligible4 ,! fall ( heavy bodies 0 acc\nt$ = by assum+ t all su* bodies _h a natural intr9sic t5d5cy to a c5tral po9t4 ,?is hypo!sis1 too1 made ! fall ( bodies intelligible4 ,ev5 9 mod]n physics a numb] ( hypo!ses h be5 propos$ reg>d+ light1 magnetism1 electricity1 *emical *anges1 etc41 to make ph5om5a intelligible4 ,b hypo!ses1 h[ev] satisfactory at fir/1 are soon disc>d$ :5 a deep] /udy ( ! facts reveals new features & new relations = :i* su* hypo!ses _c acc\nt4 ,?is is :y ! hypo!sis ( ! desc5t ( all mammals f a common prog5itor1 ev5 if x seems to make _! homological con/ruction intelligible 9 a mann]1 mu/ be reject$4 ,= 9 e species ( mammals we f9d features = :i* ! hypo!sis _c acc\nt1 & relations ( g5etic opposition by :i* ! hypo!sis is r$uc$ to no?+4 ,mr4 ,d>w9 says t1 8on any o!r view1 ! simil>ity ( patt]n betwe5 ! h& ( a man or monkey1 ! foot ( a horse1 ! flipp] ( a seal1 ! w+ ( a bat1 etc41 is utt]ly inexplicable40 ,we d n see any great simil>ity betwe5 ! h& ( a man & ! foot ( a horse or ! flipp] ( a seal1 etc4 ,we w\ld r say1 ) ,mr4 ,d>w9's p]mission1 t we see 9 all su* organs a great dissimil>ity4 ,ea* ( !m has a special adaptation to a special end1 & ea* ( !m is con/ruct$ on a diff]5t specific patt]n4 ,_! simil>ity is !re=e g5]ic1 n specific2 &1 accord+ly1 ea* species mu/ h its own di/9ct prog5itors4 ,we might make o!r rem>ks1 b we are afraid t we h already tax$ ! pati5ce ( ! read] to a great] ext5t ?an ! case requires2 & !re=e we w n[ pass to ! second argum5t ( ! au?or4 ,?is second argum5t is drawn f ! consid]ation ( ! embryonic developm5t4 8,man10 says ,mr4 ,d>w91 8is develop$ f an ovule ab\t ! #abe? ( an in* 9 diamet]1 :i* diff]s 9 no respect f ! ovules ( o!r animals40 ,?is is a v reckless ass]tion4 ,= h[ does ,mr4 ,d>w9 happ5 to "k t ! human ovule 8diff]s 9 no respect0 f ! ovules ( o!r animals8 ,:5 a man ( sci5ce lays d[n an ass]tion z ! gr\ndwork ( 8 doctr9e1 he mu/ be able to %[ t ! ass]tion is true4 ,h5ce we are entitl$ to ask on :at f\ndation our great sci5ti/ c ma9ta9 8 proposition4 ,w he appeal to ! microscope8 ,probably he w1 b to no purpose2 = he has j decl>$1 z we h se51 t ! be/ microscope does n reveal ev]y?+ ) suffici5t di/9ction4 ,on ! o!r h&1 if he resorts to ! mode ( reason+ :i* he has j employ$ :ile speak+ ( diseases--t is1 if he argues f ! effects to ! causes--he _c b defeat himself2 =1 z simil>ity ( diseases 01 9 8 judgm5t1 a pro( ( simil> organic /ructure1 s n[ ! dissimil>ity ( ! f9al developm5t ( two ovules w be a pro( t ! two ovules are really dissimil>4 ,"o ovule con/antly develops into a monkey1 ano!r con/antly develops into a dog1 & a ?ird con/antly develops into a man4 ,is x conceivable t ! ?ree ovules are id5tically ! same1 s z to 8diff] 9 no respect08 ,we d n "k :at ,mr4 ,d>w9 w reply4 ,at any rate he _c reply on sci5tific gr\nds2 = sci5ce nei!r kn[s ! intimate con/itution ( ! ovules1 nor is x likely ev] to "k x1 z ! primordial organic molecules baffle ! be/ microscopic inve/igations4 8,! embryo itself10 he adds1 8at a v e>ly p]iod c h>dly be di/+ui%$ f t ( o!r memb]s ( ! v]tebrate k+dom4444 ,at a some:at lat] p]iod1 :5 ! extremities are develop$1 #8! feet ( liz>ds & mammals1' z ! illu/ri\s ,von ,ba] rem>ks1 #8! w+s & feet ( birds1 no less ?an ! h&s & feet ( man1 all arise f ! same fundam5tal =m4' ,x is1 says ,pr(4 ,huxley1 #8q 9 ! lat] /ages ( developm5t t ! "y human be+ pres5ts m>k$ diff]5ces f ! "y ape4'0 ,if ^! ass]tions & quotations are int5d$ z a pro( t ! human ovule 8diff]s 9 no respect0 f ! ovules ( l[] animals1 we mu/ confess t our advanc$ sci5tific ?9k]s are end[$ ) a wond]ful p[] ( bl9d+ !mselves4 ,we h two ovules3 ! "o develops into h&s & feet2 ! o!r develops into w+s & fea!rs2 & yet we are told t !y are bo? 8! same fundam5tal =m06 ,:at is ! fundam5tal =m8 ,:o has se5 x8 ,we are sure t nei!r ,pr(4 ,huxley nor ! illu/ri\s ,von ,ba] has _h ! privilege ( inspect+ & det]m9+ ! prop] =m ( ! my/]i\s organism kn[n "u ! "n ( ovule4 ,mu* less h !y1 or has ,mr4 ,d>w91 disc]n$ :at is fundam5tal & :at is n 9 its con/itution4 ,!y are1 !re=e1 n m compet5t to judge ( ! fundam5tal sam5ess ( two ovules ?an is ! bl9d to judge ( colors2 & _! view1 z f\nd$ on no?+ b presumption & ignorance1 mu/ be consid]$ altoge!r unsci5tific4 ,! same view is also1 z we h already %[n1 em95tly unphilosophic4 ,if two ovules are ess5tially ! same & 8diff] 9 no respect0 f "o ano!r1 :at is x t causes !m inv>iably to develop into diff]5t specific organisms8 ,does a con/ant diff]5ce 9 ! effects c\nt5ance ! idea t !y proce$ f id5tical causes8 ,x is evid5t t a !ory :i* resorts to su* absurdities = its support has no claim to be accept$1 or ev5 tol]at$1 by lov]s ( reason & tru?4 ,! v boldness ( its affirmations1 its air ( dogmatism1 its allegation ( p>tisan au?orities1 & its contempt ( fundam5tal pr9ciples prove x to be no?+ b a flippant attempt at imposition4 ,al?\gh ,mr4 ,d>w9 has insi/$ s /rongly on ! simil>ity betwe5 our bodily /ructure & t ( ! l[] animals1 & al?\gh he has endeavor$ to conv9ce u t ! human ovule diff]s 9 no respect f ! ovules ( o!r animals1 yet he is compell$ by abundant evid5ce to admit t !re is some?+ 9 man :i* does n exi/ 9 ! l[] animals1 & some?+ 9 ! l[] animals :i* does n exi/ 9 man4 ,h[ does he acc\nt = ^! organic diff]5ces8 ,m5 ( sci5ce1 only tw5ty ye>s ago1 w\ld h expla9$ ! fact by ! old philosophical & sci5tific axiom1 ,omne animal g5]at simile sibi1 :i* means t ea* species ( animals has prog5itors ( ! same species2 :5ce !y w\ld h inf]r$ by legitimate d$uction t animals ( diff]5t species owe _! specific diff]5ces to _! hav+ issu$ f prog5itors ( diff]5t species4 ,?is explanation 0 univ]sally receiv$1 z x 0 support$ by an induction bas$ on c5turies ( obs]vation1 )\t a s+le example to ! contr>y4 ,x 01 !re=e1 a truly sci5tific explanation4 ,b tw5ty ye>s are pass$1 & ) !m 7if we believe ,mr4 ,d>w97 ! axioms1 ! logic1 & ! exp]im5tal k ( all c5turies h disappe>$ f ! _w ( sci5ce1 to make room = high] & deep] conceptions4 ,x 0 n an easy task1 t ( giv+ ! lie to a uni=m & p]petual exp]i5ce2 b to ,mr4 ,d>w9 no?+ is difficult4 ,he ne$s only a ^w4 ,) "o ^w1 8,rudim5ts10 he is confid5t t he w trans=m ! objections ( ! old sci5ce into argum5ts 9 8 favor1 j z ,k+ ,midas by ! t\* ( 8 h& transmut$ ev]y?+ into %9+ gold4 ,! _w has hi!rto believ$ t man has only two h&s1 :]eas ! monkey has f\r4 ,b we mu/ n say ?is 9 ,mr4 ,d>w9's face4 ,if we did1 he w\ld in=m u t we are /rangely mi/ak54 ,man1 he pret5ds1 belongs to ! ord] ( quadrumana2 h5ce he has f\r h&s no less ?an ! monkey1 ?\gh two ( !m are us$ z feet1 :i* may be consid]$ z rudim5t>y or undevelop$ h&s4 ,if we 7 to rem>k 9 8 pres5ce t monkeys h a tail1 :il/ man c boa/ ( no su* elegant app5dage1 he w\ld imm$iately conf\nd our ignorance by in=m+ u t we all possess a rudim5t>y tail1 :i* might be made to develop & gr[ by m]e local irritation4 ,9 ?is way he expla9s all ! organic diff]5ces :i* sep>ate "o species f ano!r4 ,e diff]5ce is made to dep5d ei!r on ! developm5t 9 man ( an organ :i* is undevelop$ & rudim5t>y 9 l[] animals1 or on ! developm5t 9 l[] animals ( "s organ :i* is rudim5t>y & undevelop$ 9 man4 ,to expla9 ?is !ory he reasons z foll[s3 8,! *ief ag5ts 9 caus+ organs to become rudim5t>y seem to h be5 disuse at t p]iod ( life :5 ! organ is *iefly us$ 7& ?is is g5]ally dur+ maturity71 & also inh]itance at a correspond+ p]iod ( life4 ,! t]m #8disuse' does n relate m]ely to ! less5$ action ( muscles1 b includes a dim9i%$ fl[ ( blood to a "p or organ f be+ subject$ to few] alt]ations ( pressure1 or f becom+ 9 any way less habitually active4 ,rudim5ts1 h[ev]1 may occur 9 "o sex ( ^? p>ts :i* are normally pres5t 9 ! o!r sex2 & su* rudim5ts1 z we %all h]eaft] see1 h (t5 orig9at$ 9 a way di/9ct f ^? "h ref]r$ to4 ,9 "s cases organs h be5 r$uc$ by means ( natural selection1 f hav+ become injuri\s to ! species "u *ang$ habits ( life4 ,! process ( r$uction is probably (t5 aid$ ?r\gh ! two pr9ciples ( comp5sation & economy ( gr[?2 b ! lat] /ages ( r$uction1 aft] disuse has done all t c fairly be attribut$ to x1 & :5 ! sav+ to be effect$ by ! economy ( gr[? w\ld be v small1 are difficult to und]/&4 ,! f9al & complete suppression ( a "p already useless & mu* r$uc$ 9 size1 9 :i* case nei!r comp5sation nor economy c come into play1 is p]haps intelligible by ! aid ( ! hypo!sis ( pang5esis40 ,on ?is passage1 :i* =ms ! ma9 f\ndation ( ! ,d>w9ian !ory ( rudim5ts1 mu* might be said2 b we mu/ limit ourselves to ! foll[+ obvi\s rem>k4 ,sci5ce & philosophy reason on asc]ta9$ facts1 b d n inv5t !m2 :]eas ,mr4 ,d>w9 9 ?is v passage1 z 9 _m o!rs1 n only inv5ts ) poetic lib]ty all ! facts :i* he ne$s to build up 8 !ory1 b also violates ! laws ( reason+ by draw+ f 8 imag9>y facts su* conclusions z ev5 real facts w\ld n w>rant4 ,philosophy w\ld c]ta9ly n all[ him to assume )\t pro( t 8organs become rudim5t>y02 = ?is is n an asc]ta9$ fact4 ,nor w\ld philosophy p]mit ! gratuit\s introduction ( rudim5ts d]iv$ 8f ! correspond+ organs ( o!r m develop$ animals02 = !re is no evid5ce t su* has ev] be5 ! case4 ,nor w\ld philosophy sanction 8! f9al & complete suppression ( a "p already useless02 = on ! "o h& we h no means ( kn[+ :e!r a "p be really useless1 & on ! o!r no total suppression ( organic p>ts has ev] be5 kn[n to occur 7except 9 mon/]s7 )9 ! range ( any giv5 species4 ,nor w\ld philosophy p]mit an appeal to ! hypo!sis ( pang5esis or to ! pr9ciple ( comp5sation to evade ! difficulties ( :i* ! new !ory _c give a solution2 = ! hypo!sis ( pang5esis is itself 9 ne$ ( pro(1 & ! pr9ciple ( comp5sation involves1 9 our case1 a begg+ ( ! "q1 inasmu* z x assumes ! mutability ( species--! v ?+ :i* ! !ory is int5d$ to demon/rate4 ,b1 says ,mr4 ,d>w91 p]haps ! hypo!sis ( pang5esis w\ld make 8intelligible0 ! suppression ( a useless "p4 ,let x be s1 ?\gh we hold ! contr>y to be true2 :at !n8 ,is all hypo!sis to be accept$ :i* w\ld make a ?+ 8intelligible08 ,! succession ( days & nights 0 intelligible 9 ! ,ptolemaic hypo!sis2 ! loss ( a battle becomes intelligible by ! hypo!sis ( treason2 ! dea? ( an old woman is intelligible by ! hypo!sis ( />vation2 b no man ( s5se w\ld mi/ake ! hypo!sis = a fact4 ,! tru? is t ,mr4 ,d>w91 be=e attempt+ ! explanation ( :at he calls 8! f9al & complete suppression ( a "p10 0 b\nd to prove t ! abs5ce ( su* a "p 0 a real suppression ( ! pre-exi/+ "p4 ,?is he has n done2 9 fact1 he _h no means ( do+ x4 ,h5ce all 8 reason+s on ?is subject are p>alogi/ic1 & 8 !ory ( rudim5ts is a rope ( s&4 ,! prec$+ rem>ks are fully applicable to ! o!r examples ( rudim5ts giv5 by ! au?or 9 ! f\rte5 rema9+ pages ( ! *apt]4 ,?us1 8rudim5ts ( v>i\s muscles h be5 obs]v$ 9 _m p>ts ( ! human body40 ,we flatly d5y ! ass]tion4 8,n a few muscles :i* are regul>ly pres5t 9 "s ( ! l[] animals c occasionally be detect$ 9 man 9 a greatly-r$uc$ condition40 ,we answ] t su* muscles are n at all 9 a r$uc$ condition1 b 9 ! condition orig9ally requir$ by ! nature ( ! individual4 8,remnants ( ! panniculus c>nosus 9 an effici5t /ate are f\nd 9 v>i\s p>ts ( our bodies2 = in/ance1 ! muscle on ! =ehead by :i* ! eyebr[s are rais$40 ,on :at gr\nd c ?is muscle be call$ a remnant8 8,! muscles :i* s]ve to move ! ext]nal e> are 9 a rudim5t>y condition 9 man4444 ,! :ole ext]nal %ell 7( ! e>7 may be consid]$ a rudim5t1 toge!r ) ! v>i\s folds & prom95ces :i* 9 ! l[] animals /r5g!n & support ! e> :5 erect40 ,:]e is ! pro( ( su* rudim5t>y condition8 8,! nictitat+ membrane is especially well develop$ 9 birds1 444 b 9 man x exi/s z a m]e rudim5t1 call$ ! semilun> fold40 ,h[ is x prov$ t ! semilun> fold is a m]e rudim5t1 & n a special organism1 purposely contriv$ by ! h& ( ! ,creator at ! fir/ production ( man8 ,mr4 ,d>w9 goes on mak+ any numb] ( ass]tions ( ! same k9d1 n "o ( :i* is or c be sub/antiat$1 & yet at ! end ( ! *apt] closes 8 argum5tation 9 ! foll[+ triumphant words3 8,consequ5tly1 we ought frankly to admit _! community ( desc5t ( man & o!r v]tebrate animals4 ,to take any o!r view is to admit t our own /ructure1 & t ( all ! animals ar\nd u1 is a m]e sn>e laid to entrap our judgm5t4 ,?is conclusion is greatly /r5g!n$1 if we look to ! memb]s ( ! :ole animal s]ies1 & consid] ! evid5ce d]iv$ f _! aff9ities or classification1 _! geographical di/ribution & geological succession4 ,x is only our natural prejudice1 & t arrogance :i* made our =efa!rs decl>e t !y 7 desc5d$ f demi-gods1 :i* leads u to demur to ?is conclusion4 ,b ! "t w be=e long come :5 x w be ?\ght wond]ful t naturali/s :o 7 well acqua9t$ ) ! comp>ative /ructure & developm5t ( man & o!r mammals %\ld h believ$ t ea* 0 ! "w ( a sep>ate act ( creation40 ,?is conclusion1 ?\gh well kn[n1 & already fam\s ?r\gh\t ! sci5tific _w1 is "h giv5 9 ! prop] words ( ! great naturali/1 t ! read] may see :at unb\nd$ confid5ce a man ( sci5ce c place 9 himself & 9 8 speculations4 ,all ! sci5tific _w1 except+ a few sect>ian unbeliev]s1 is aga9/ him2 he kn[s x1 & he is n dismay$4 ,if y li/5 to him1 8 oppon5ts are 8arrogant02 !y demur to 8 conclusion only because !y pret5d to be 8! desc5dants ( demi-gods40 ,he alone is "r1 he alone und]/&s sci5ce4 ,buffon1 ,cuvi]1 ,quatrefages1 ,agassiz1 ,elam1 ,frdault1 & a ho/ ( o!r naturali/s are evid5tly wrong4 ,9 fact1 all philosoph]s are wrong2 ,mr4 ,d>w9 alone kn[s h[ to int]pret sci5tific results2 & he is s sure ( ?is t he v5tures to prophesy 8 approa*+ triumph ov] ^? b5ight$ naturali/s :o1 ?\gh 8well acqua9t$ ) ! comp>ative /ructure & developm5t ( man & o!r mammals10 are nev]!less s fooli% z to believe t ea* species is ! "w ( a sep>ate act ( creation4 ,su* is 8 mode/y6 ,p]haps we1 too1 may be all[$ to v5ture a little prophecy4 ,mr4 ,d>w9 is n "y1 & be=e _m ye>s1 we are sorry to say1 dea? w snat* him f u2 8 sci5tific fri5ds 9 ,engl& & 9 ,g]many w %$ a cold te> on 8 dead 8mammalian /ructure10 :ile 8 spiritual & immortal s\l w be summon$ be=e ! ,god he has insult$ 9 ! noble/ ( 8 creatures1 to acc\nt = ! abuse ( 8 tal5ts1 & to receive ! s5t5ce due to ^? :o "k & disreg>d tru?4 ,!n ! ,desc5t ( ,man w soon be a ?+ ( ! pa/2 & ^? :o n[ s+ its praises 9 all tunes1 & feign su* an en?usia/ic conviction ( its com+ triumph1 w become ! laugh+ /ock ( cultivat$ society1 unless !y put a timely end to _! 8sci5tific0 juggl]y4 ,?is is ! fate :i* ! common s5se ( mank9d keeps 9 /ore = ! ,d>w9ian !ory4 ,mr4 ,d>w91 9 =mulat+ 8 conclusion1 sums up ! :ole discussion 9 a s+le s5t5ce3 8,to take any o!r view is to admit t our own /ructure1 & t ( all ! animals ar\nd u1 is a m]e sn>e laid to entrap our judgm5t40 ,no d\bt a 8sn>e0 is laid2 n1 h[ev]1 by ! ,au?or ( nature1 b by ! au?or ( ! ,desc5t ( ,man4 ,! homolog\sness ( animal /ructures does n prove a common g5etic desc5t3 x only proves1 z we h %[n1 t all su* /ructures are ! "w ( ! same ,mak]2 h5ce ! arbitr>y sub/itution ( a common prog5itor = a common ,creator is 8a m]e sn>e0 laid by ,mr4 ,d>w9 to entrap ! judgm5t ( ! ignorant4 ,we say ( ! ignorant2 = he :o kn[s any?+ ab\t philosophy w simply wond] at ! audacity ( a writ] :o d]ives reason f unreason1 & intellect f organism2 & he :o kn[s any?+ ab\t div9e revelation w rebuke him = 8 disreg>d ( ! ,mosaic hi/ory1 ?an :i* no docum5t has great] antiquity or high] au?ority2 :]eas he :o kn[s any?+ ( zology w be sc&aliz$ at ! impud5ce ( a man :o d>es to contradict 9 ! "n ( sci5ce :at he kn[s to be an unque/ionable fact & a fundam5tal pr9ciple ( sci5ce--viz41 ! un*angeabl5ess ( species4 ,to 8/r5g!n0 8 wor?less conclusion ,mr4 ,d>w9 bids u look to 8! memb]s ( ! :ole animal s]ies0 & consid] 8! evid5ce d]iv$ f _! aff9ities or classification1 _! geographical di/ribution & geological succession40 ,b x mu/ be evid5t to e intellig5t read] t ! consid]ations "h sugge/$ by ,mr4 ,d>w9 are n calculat$ to 8/r5g!n0 8 position4 ,betwe5 ! memb]s ( ! animal s]ies !re are n only aff9ities1 b also specific diff]5ces & incompatibilities1 :i* a man ( sci5ce ought n to ignore1 7 !y ev] s emb>rass+ to 8 inv5tive g5ius4 ,& z to ! 8geological succession0 ( animal =ms1 ne$ we rem9d ,mr4 ,d>w9 t ! geological rema9s & _! succession af=d ! mo/ p]emptory refutation ( 8 !ory8 ,he himself ackn[l$ges t no transitional =ms f "o species to ano!r h be5 dug up f ! b[els ( ! e>?2 :]eas 8 !ory requires a succession ( animal rema9s ( all transitional =ms & 9 all /ages ( developm5t4 ,x w\ld h be5 wis] = him to h kept back all m5tion ( geology2 b1 alas6 ^? :o lay sn>es = o!rs sometimes succe$ also 9 entrapp+ !mselves4 ,?is may suffice to give an idea ( ! fir/ *apt] ( ! ,desc5t ( ,man1 & ev5 ( ! :ole "w4 ,ev]y:]e we f9d ! same want ( rigor\s logic1 ! same abs5ce ( me?od1 ! same disreg>d ( pr9ciples1 & ! same abundance ( fanciful assumptions4 ,su* is n ! proce$+ ( sci5ce4 8,i believe10 says ,pr(4 ,agassiz1 8t ! ,d>w9ian sy/em is p]nici\s & fatal to ! progress ( ! sci5ces40 8,?is sy/em10 says ,dr4 ,con/ant9 ,james1 8/>ts f ! unkn[n1 appeals to evid5ces :i* are n[h]e to be f\nd1 & falls into consequ5ces :i* are simply absurd & impossible4 ,"o w\ld say t ,d>w9 m]ely und]took to blot out creation & br+ back *aos40#aaa ,we _c1 )\t trespass+ on ! limits prescrib$ to ?is article1 give ! sci5tific argum5ts by :i* ^! & o!r em95t writ]s set at naught ! assumptions1 ! reason+s1 & ! conclusions ( our ecc5tric 8mammalian10 b we v5ture to say t if ! read] procures a copy ( ,dr4 ,james' "w1 & exam9es ! ,d>w9ian !ory 9 ! light ( ! facts t ! le>n$ au?or has cull$ f physiology1 palontology1 & o!r bran*es ( sci5ce connect$ ) ! hi/ory ( ! animal _w1 he w be fully satisfi$ t ! ,desc5t ( ,man is no?+ b a cong]ies ( blund]s4 ,b we may be ask$3 ,h[ is x possible to admit t a !ory s manife/ly absurd %\ld h be5 receiv$ ) en?usiasm & laud$ to ! skies by m5 ( recogniz$ ability & sci5tific em95ce8 ,! answ] is obvi\s4 ,sci5tific em95ce1 z n[ und]/ood1 means only acqua9tance ) ! mat]ials ( sci5ce1 & is no w>rant aga9/ false reason+4 8,!re c be fools 9 sci5ce z well z 9 any o!r walk 9 life10 says a well-kn[n ,engli% writ]3 89 fact1 9 proportion to ! small aggregate numb] ( sci5tific m51 ,i %\ld be dispos$ to ?9k t !re is a great] p]c5tage 9 t class ?an 9 any o!r40 ,b ! same writ] gives u ano!r rem>kable explanation ( ! fact4 8,i h read10 says he1 8! writ+s ( ,mr4 ,d>w9 & ,pr(4 ,huxley & o!rs1 & _h ! advantage ( p]sonal talk ) an em95t fri5d ( !irs :o %>es _! views1 & ,i h read )\t prejudice1 b fail$ to f9d t !y advanc$ "o solid argum5t 9 support ( _! views4 ,i am q c]ta9 t1 if ?is controv]sy c\ld be turn$ into a law suit1 any judge on ! b5* w\ld dismiss ! case aga9/ ! evolutioni/s ) co/s1 )\t call+ = a reply4 ,! em95t fri5d ,i allude to1 himself "o ( ! fir/ ( liv+ ma!maticians1 & an intimate associate ( ,tyndall1 ,huxley1 ,sp5c]1 etc41 & %>+ _! views1 0 c&id en\gh to admit t ! !ory 0 beset ) difficulties1 t q z _m facts 7 aga9/ x z = x1 t x h>dly seem$ susceptible ( pro(4 ,& :5 ,i ask$ :y he held ! !ory "u su* a condition ( ! evid5ce2 :y1 on ! assumption ( ?is law1 ,dr4 ,tyndall *aff$ & d]id$ pray]1 & ,pr(4 ,huxley gna%$ 8 tee? at dogma & *uckl$ ov] ! base desc5t ( man1 8 reply 03 #8,we are b\nd to hold x1 because x is ! only !ory yet prop\nd$ :i* c acc\nt = life1 all we see ( life1 )\t ! int]v5tion ( a ,god4 ,nature mu/ be held to be capable ( produc+ ev]y?+ by h]self & )9 h]self1 ) no int]f]5ce ab extra1 & ?is !ory expla9s h[ %e may h done x4 ,h5ce we feel b\nd to hold x1 & to tea* x4' ,%ade ( ,bacon6 "h is sci5ce60#aab ,^! words ne$ no comm5t ( ours4 ,we knew already f o!r evid5ces t a conspiracy _h be5 =m$ ) ! aim ( turn+ sci5ce aga9/ religion1 & we n[ see its "w4 ,we h "h a c&id av[al t ! en?usiasm ( c]ta9 sci5ti/s = ! new !ory has its root 9 malice1 n 9 reason1 & is kept up1 ?\gh ) ev]-increas$ difficulty1 9 ! int]e/ n ( sci5ce b ( a brutal a!ism4 ,9 fact1 sci5ce has no?+ to d ) ! orig9 ( man2 & ! v attempt at trans=m+ a hi/orical ev5t into a sci5tific speculation cle>ly reveals ! wick$ det]m9ation ( obscur+1 corrupt+1 & discr$it+ tru?4 ,to c>ry out _! object ! lead]s ( ! conspiracy organiz$ a body ( infidel sci5ti/s1 doctors1 pr(essors1 lectur]s1 & j\rnali/s2 !y took hold ( ! sci5tific press1 :i* 0 to illu/rate ! names & magnify ! m]its ( su* m5 z ,moles*ott1 ,l\is ,b*n]1 ,wolff1 ,von ,ba]1 or su* m5 z ,clausius1 ,tyndall1 ,sp5c]1 & ,comte1 or z ,huxley1 ,drap]1 & ,hckel--a task n at all difficult1 z ^! m51 & o!rs :om we might "n1 7 all b\nd toge!r 9 a mutual-admiration society1 9 :i* ! celebrity ( ea* memb] 0 an honor & an enc\ragem5t = all ! o!r memb]s1 & ! praises lavi%$ ^u ea* "o 7 repaid ) int]e/ to all ! o!rs4 ,?us !y h become great sci5tific oracles1 ea* & all2 & by ignor+ z completely z possible ! writ+s1 ! discov]ies1 & ev5 ! exi/5ce ( ^? m5 ( sci5ce :o did n fall on _! knees be=e ! new ideas1 !y succe$$ 9 creat+ a belief t !y alone 7 9 possession ( sci5tific tru?1 & !y alone 7 enlight5$ en\gh to po9t out ) infallible c]ta9ty ! hidd5 pa? ( progress4 ,_! success1 to judge f ! numb] & tone ( _! sci5tific publications1 mu/ h be5 v flatt]+ to _! vanity4 ,x is probable1 h[ev]1 t _! noise is great] ?an _! success4 ,! pr(ligate & ! sceptic may1 ( c\rse1 reli% a !ory :i* assimilates !m to ! ape or ! hog1 makes ! s\l a modification ( matt]1 & suppresses ,god2 b ! hone/1 ! pure1 ! ?\ghtful are n easily dup$ by ! l[ hypo!ses ( ^! mod]n ?9k]s4 ,society 9 g5]al rejects ) disgu/ a doctr9e :i* aims at degrad+ humanity & de/roy+ ! bases ( morality1 religion1 & civilization4 ,if !re is no ,god1 rights & duties1 ! ma9 ties ( ! social body1 mu/ be giv5 up2 ju/ice w become an unmean+ ^w1 & civil & crim9al c\rts a tyrannical in/itution4 ,if man is only a modifi$ bea/1 if 8 s\l is n immortal1 if 8 end is l t ( ! dog1 !n :y %\ld ! /rong] refra9 f hunt+ & dev\r+ ! weak]8 ,d we n hunt & kill & eat o!r animals8 ,alas6 ! progress ( humanity t[>ds b>b>ism & cannibalism is s intimately & inevitably connect$ ) ,d>w9ism t ev5 ! mo/ unciviliz$ ( human be+s w\ld prote/ aga9/ its admission4 ,t society is /ill unwill+ to submit to ! dictation ( ?is advanc$ sci5ce1 & t common s5se is yet /rong en\gh to sil5ce ! pres5t sci5tific blu/]+1 is a fact ( :i* we f9d an implicit confession 9 ! writ+s & addresses ( anti-,*ri/ian ?9k]s4 ,nature1 a weekly illu/rat$ j\rnal ( sci5ce1 ! ,popul> ,sci5ce ,mon?ly1 & o!r publications ( ! infidel p>ty1 d n cease to inculcate ! introduction ( sci5ce 7mat]ialism1 evolution1 pan!ism1 etc47 into ! s*ools frequ5t$ by our *ildr54 ,!y h f\nd t our s*ools are n godless en\gh to secure ! triumph ( unbelief3 !y are godless 9 a negative s5se only1 inasmu* z !y ignore ,god2 b n[ !y mu/ be made positively godless by tea*+ !ories :i* d away ) creation1 :i* d5y provid5ce1 :i* leave no hope ( rew>d1 & ridicule all fe> ( puni%m5t 9 an aft]-life2 & !y mu/ be made positively immoral by tea*+ t man is always "r 9 foll[+ 8 animal proclivities1 z all o!r animals d1 & t no human be+ c be ju/ly call$ to acc\nt = 8 do+s1 x be+ demon/rat$ by sci5ce t :at we call 8free-w0 is an organic function subject to inv>iable laws1 l ev]y?+ else 9 ! mat]ial _w1 ) no great] fre$om to *oose its c\rse ?an a /one has "u t]re/rial attraction4 ,^! doctr9es are widely circulat$ 9 pr9t$ works1 b make few conv]ts1 ow+ to ! fact t !y come too late1 & f9d ! m9ds ( m5 already imbu$ ) pr9ciples ( an opposite nature2 &1 !re=e1 x is n[ propos$ to in/il all ?is poison into ! m9ds ( ! "y1 :o h no antidote at h& to c\nt]act its de/ructive action4 ,we hope t ?is new attempt w be defeat$2 b :5 we see t ! attempt is consid]$ necess>y = a successful diffusion ( ! false sci5tific !ories ( ! day1 we _c be mu* mi/ak5 if we inf] t ! success ( su* !ories up to ! pres5t "t has be5 less satisfactory to ! infidel s*em]s ?an _! publications pret5d4 ,z = ! ,desc5t ( ,man1 h[ev]1 no am\nt ( sophi/ry1 9 our op9ion1 w succe$ 9 mak+ x fa%ionable4 ,! ,d>w9ian !ory is utt]ly unsci5tific & unphilosophical4 ,common s5se1 geology1 & hi/ory condemn x2 logic proclaims x a fraud2 & human dignity ?r[s ^u x a look ( pity & dismisses x ) ineffable contempt4 ,mr4 ,d>w9 may yet live long en\gh to see 8 !ory totally eclips$ & =gott51 :5 he w ask himself :e!r x w\ld n h be5 bett] to devote 8 tal5ts1 8 "t1 & 8 labor to /riv+ to elevate r ?an /riv+ to debase 8 k9d4 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,mickey ,,casey',s ,,*ri/mas ,,d9n]-,,p>ty4 ,9 a l>ge1 gloomy1 bald-look+ h\se 9 ,m]rion ,/reet1 ,dubl91 liv$ a r$-fac$1 r$-hair$ little attorney rejoic+ 9 ! "n ( ,mickey ,casey4 ,!re is no man bett] kn[n 9 ,gre5 ,/reet ?an ,mickey1 & no memb] ( ! pr(ession ^: s]vices are m eag]ly reta9$ by ! luckless ones ^: 8mis=tunes0 h br\ght !m )9 range ( ! 8bless+ ( ! record]40 ,mickey kn[s ! exact mom5t to bully1 conc$e1 or back out2 & z = ! law1 x has be5 said ( him t !re is n a dirty lane or alley 9 ! :ole ( ! ,acts ( ,p>liam5t 9 :i* he has n m5tally resid$ = ! b5efit ( 8 cli5tle1 z well z to 8 own especial emolum5t4 ,:5 ,mr4 ,casey 0 put up = memb]%ip ( ! ,law ,club1 !re 0 mu* mutt]+ & consid]able fr[n+ 9 ! smok+-room ( t legally exclusive e/abli%m5t :ile 8 *ances ( success 7 be+ weigh$ 9 ! balance & f\nd want+2 b ! election be+ judici\sly set d[n = ! long vacation1 & ,mickey hav+ (f]$ sev]al ( ! lead+ memb]s unlimit$ %oot+ ov] 8 trifle ( prop]ty 9 ! neighborhood ( ,d]ryma*uli%--:i*1 z all well-in=m$ p are aw>e1 lies 9 ! v he>t ( ! ,c\nty ,tipp]>y--someh[ or o!r he pull$ ?r\gh by ! 8sk9 ( 8 tee?10 & became socially1 z he 0 by act ( ,p>liam5t1 a g5tleman 9 ! pr(ession4 ,mickey 0 a *e]y little man1 :o lov$ a drop ( ! 8crayture0 n wisely b too well1 & ^: :ole s\l 0 wrapp$ up 9 8 only *ild1 a daught]1 a m9c+ "y lady1 :o 0 n[ close ^u h] n9ete5? bir?day1 & :o bore a mo/ unmi/akable resemblance to h] sire 9 ! color ( h] hair1 h] 8*aney blue0 eyes1 & a bulb\s-%ap$--vulg>ly t]m$ ?umbottle--nose4 8,i've sp5t oceans ( money on me daught]'s education1 sir10 ,mickey w\ld exclaim4 8,oceans--,atlantic & ,pacific4 ,%e's _h ma/]s & mi/resses1 & tutors & gov]nesses1 & %ort lessons & long lessons1 "s at a gu9ea apiece1 sir--yes1 beg>1 a gu9ea = ?irty m9utes j+l+ on a piana4 ,b %e's come out ( x well2 ,i've got h] ?r\gh1 & ! s5t5ce ( ! c\rt is t %e's z f9e a p]=m] z !re is 9 ,dubl9 9 ! way ( an amatew]40 ,mrs4 ,casey 0 a v /\t1 v florid1 v untidy lady1 ^: face nev] bore traces ( any rec5t lavatory process1 & ^: g>m5ts appe>$ to h dropp$ ^u h] f ! ceil+ by *ance1 reta9+ _! orig9al pose4 ,! p>t+ ( h] hair bore a /rong resemblance to =k$ lightn+1 & h] nails rem9d$ ! visitor ( family b]eavem5t1 s deep ! m\rn+ 9 :i* !y 7 inv>iably en%r9$4 ,%e1 9 common ) h] husb&1 0 wrapp$ up 9 h] daught]1 & lo/ to e consid]ation o!r ?an ! advancem5t ( h] *ild's welf>e & happ9ess4 ,matilda ,casey 0 spoil$ 9 h] cradle1 spoil$ at s*ool1 spoil$ at home4 ,h] ^w 0 law1 h] e :im gratifi$1 h] e wi% anticipat$4 ,h] p>5ts 7 h] slaves4 ,dress$ by ,mrs4 ,mann+1 ! ,wor? ( ,dubl91 at fancy prices1 ! newe/ ,p>isian toilettes 7 flaunt$ ^u ,miss ,casey's neat little figure1 :il/ h] "m w5t 9 greasy g[ns ( antiquat$ date & old-_w patt]n4 ,! br\gham 0 at h] beck1 & ,mrs4 ,casey 0 flatt]$ beyond measure :5 (f]$ a seat 9 x4 ,%e ask$ :om %e pleas$ to ,m]rion ,/reet1 & _m p came & w5t :om h] "m nev] ev5 saw4 ,9 fur!rance ( h] musical tal5ts %e _h boxes at ! ,!atre ,royal & ,gaiety = any p]=mance x pleas$ h] ,s]5e ,highness to select1 :ile %e =c$ h] fa!r to run ! gauntlet ( musical societies 9 ord] to ensure ! necess>y v\*]s ( admission4 ,& yet ,matilda ,casey 0 by no means a bad sort ( girl4 ,h] he>t 0 9 ! "r place1 b h] bra9s 7 bl[n out--to use a homely metaphor--by ! flatt]y & inc5se :i* 7 be+ p]petually (f]$ up at h] %r9e1 until %e 0 seiz$ ) a mad crav+ to ent] ! portals ( ! be/ society4 ,hi!rto %e _h b /ood at ! gate1 l ! ,p]i1 gaz+ ?r\gh ! gold5 b>s1 & 0 m or less incl9$ to accept h] position2 b !re came a "t :5 %e resolv$ ^u endeavor+ to =ce h] way ?r\gh4 ,! task t lay be=e h] 0 a t]rible "o--a task full ( weep+1 & wail+1 & mortification1 & he>t-burn+1 & gna%+ ( tee?4 ,society 9 ,dubl9 is z exclusive z 9 ! ,faub\rg ,/4 ,g]ma94 ,! l9e is s di/9ctly drawn t no p]son c cross x by m]e accid5t4 8,no trespass]s admitt$0 is writt5 up 9 lett]s ( cold /eel4 ,! vic]egal 8set0 won't h ! pr(essional set1 save ^? ^: (fices entitle !m to ! entre1 & !n !y are b tol]at$4 ,! pr(essional set won't "k ! m]cantile set1 & "h society /ops %ort4 ,a %opkeep]1 be 8 /ore z l>ge z ,/ew>t's & be he z weal?y z ,ro?s*ild1 has no *ance4 ,he is a ,p>iah1 & mu/ pit* 8 t5t out 9 t wild]ness peopl$ by nobodies4 ,! great /ruggle lies ) ! m]cantile p to become bl5d$ ) ! pr(essionals4 ,?is is done by money4 ,( c\rse !re are exceptional cases1 b su* a case is r>a avis 9 t]ris4 ,matilda ,casey 0 9 no set4 ,! p ) :om %e 0 acqua9t$1 ?\gh n among/ ! outca/s1 held no position :atsoev]4 ,cl]ks 9 ! ,bank ( ,irel& resid+ at ,ra?m9es2 comm]cial travell]s2 cu/om-h\se employs2 attorneys ( cadav]\s practice1 or ( a practice t meant no weight 9 ! pr(ession2 ne$y b>ri/]s p]petually kot[+ to h] fa!r = bus9ess1 & obsequi\sly civil to h] z bus9ess--^! p ) _! wives =m$ h] surr\nd+s1 & %e 0 sick ( !m1 tir$1 disgu/$1 bor$ to dea?4 ,:y %\ld %e n be acqua9t$ ) ! daught] ( ,mr4 ,bigwig1 ,q4,c41 :o resid$ next door8 ,surely %e play$ bett] ?an ,miss ,bigwig1 & dress$ bett]1 & rode 9 h] br\gham1 :ile ,miss ,b4 trudg$ 9 ?ick-sol$ boots 9 ! mud4 ,%e _h left c>ds on ! ,bigwigs ^u _! com+ to ,m]rion ,/reet1 b h] visit _h nev] be5 return$1 :ile t %abby little girl1 ,miss ,oliv]1 0 = ev] 9 & out !re2 & :at 0 ,miss ,oliv]'s papa b an attorney8 ,:y 0 %e n at "s ( ! balls p]petually go+ on ar\nd h]8--! rattl+ ( ! cabs to & f :i*1 dur+ ! night & morn+1 kept h] awake ^u h] te>-b$ew$ pill[4 ,:y did ! ,s]ges1 ( ! firm ( ,s]ge ,twi/1 ! l95-drap]s 9 ,sackville ,/reet1 leave h] out ( _! invitations to _! aft]noon teas8 ,assur$ly !y 7 no great swells1 & %e _h driv5 ,miss ,s]ge on m ?an "o occasion 9 h] br\gham1 & _h s5t ,mrs4 ,s]ge a b\quet ( hot-h\se fl[]s :5 t lady 0 laid up ) ! measles4 ,h[ came x t _! social circle nev] increas$ save 9 ! wrong direction8 ,_h %e n p]suad$ h] papa to give a brief to "y ,mr4 ,bronsbill1 :o 0 possess$ ( z mu* bra9s z a nutmeg-grat]1 & ^: advocacy co/ ,mr4 ,casey's cli5t 8 cause1 9 ord] to become acqua9t$ ) 8 family8--,mr4 ,b4 hav+ in=m$ h]--! trea*]\s villa96--t 8 "m & si/]s int5d$ to call ^u h]4 ,_h %e n ?r[n op5 ! h\se to ,mr4 & ,mrs4 ,m9nion1 :om %e _h met at ! ,victoria ,hotel1 ,kill>ney1 ! prec$+ summ]1 9 ! hope ( ^? delightful introductions :i* ! artful ,mrs4 ,m4 _h held out l a glitt]+ jewel be=e h] entranc$ & eag] gaze8 ,_h n ,mr4 & ,mrs4 ,m9nion eat51 drunk1 & slept 9 ,m]rion ,/reet8 ,& :om did !y introduce8 ,a little drunk5 capta9 ( militia1 :o insi/$ ^u com+ !re at unlawful h\rs ( ! night1 & 9 call+ = br&y & soda-wat]1 z if ! e/abli%m5t 0 a public-h\se1 & n ev5 a respectable hotel6 ,b ,=tune is n = ev] cruel1 & ! :eel w turn up a prize at possibly ! lea/ expect$ mom5t4 ,mickey ,casey knew 8 daught]'s he>t-burn+1 & /rove might & ma9 to ease x by ev5 "o ?rob4 ,he gave d9n]-p>ties to ! be/ class ( m5 ) :om he 0 acqua9t$1 fe$+ !m l 8fight+-cocks0 ^u petit dn]s s]v$ by ,mit*ell1 ( ,grafton ,/reet1 & giv+ !m w9es ( ! r>e/ v9tages f ! cell>s ( ,turbot ,r$mond4 8,ye'll come to see u aga91 won't ye80 he w\ld say to 8 gue/4 8,& ,i say1 j br+ y\r wife ! next "t4 ,me daught] w s5d ! br\gham--co/ a hundr$ & fifty at ,hutton's--say ,monday next40 ,! gue/ w\ld decl>e h[ delight$ 8 wife w\ld be to make ! acqua9tance ( s *>m+ a "y lady z ,miss ,casey2 b :5 ! ,monday came r\nd1 & ) x a d9n] fit = ! vic]oy1 ! gue/ w\ld arrive wifeless1 ! lady be+ laid up ) a cold1 or 8t dreadful baby1 y "k10 or 8visitors f ! c\ntry10 & ! banquet w\ld be s]v$ 9 a lugubri\s sil5ce1 save :5 ! daught] ( ! h\se v5tur$ ^u "s cutt+ s>casm an5t snobb]y & /uck-up p4 ,matilda ,casey c\ld make su* a gue/ wi% himself ov] a mutton-*op 9 8 own e/abli%m5t1 in/ead ( ! salmi ( p>tridge or plov]'s eggs s]v$ 9 silv] di%es at ,numb] #aij ,m]rion ,/reet3 & %e did x1 too4 8,i've news = ye1 ,matilda10 exclaim$ ,casey "o ev5+ z he took 8 seat at ! d9n]-table4 8,i've news = ye1 pet4 ,i def5d$ old ,colonel ,b[dl] 9 a case 9 :i* a s]vant su$ him = wages1 & got him (f at half-price4 ,he's on half-pay1 lives ) 8 wife 9 ,/eph5's ,gre51 & is a tip-topp]1 mix+ ) ! "l-lieut5ant's h\sehold z if !y 7 8 own40 8,well1 & :at is t to me80 exclaim$ ,miss ,casey ) consid]able asp]ity4 8,?is1 me d>l+3 he 0 s pleas$ at ! way ,i got him out on half-pay--ha6 ha6 ha6--t he & 8 wife--wife1 m9d ye--are com+ to call on y to-morr[40 ,mrs4 ,casey 0 nev] tak5 into acc\nt1 ,matilda be+ ! c5tral figure4 8,p%aw6 ,i wond] y c be su* a fool1 papa4 ,x's ! old /ory10 retort$ 8 daught]4 8,?is colonel w come "h1 eat our d9n]s1 dr9k our w9e1 & p]haps drop 8 wife's c>d )\t h] k1 z ,mr4 ,neligan did--z we f\nd out to our mortification :5 we w5t to return a visit t 0 nev] paid1 & 7 politely told by ,mrs4 ,neligan t h] husb& _h nev] ev5 m5tion$ our names to h]40 8,nev] fe>1 ,matilda4 ,we're 9 ! "r box ?is "t4 ,!y'll be "h to-morr[1 y may dep5d ^u x40 ,casey _h 8 own good reasons = believ+ t ! colonel w\ld bide try/e--( :i* m anon4 ,! morr[ came1 & ) x ,colonel & ,mrs4 ,b[dl]4 ,! colonel 0 a *atty1 eld]ly g5tleman ( impos+ aspect & dy$ hair2 8 wife a tall1 gaunt female1 ) a vulture-l appe>ance1 & a sort ( s]geant-major-9-petticoats look--! outcome ( _m a h>d-f\ght campaign4 ,! colonel _h sket*$ ,casey & ,casey's social desires1 & ,mrs4 ,b[dl]1 l ! %rewd vet]an t %e 01 took 9 ! situation at a glance4 ,! flutt] ( excitem5t at #aij ,m]rion ,/reet 0 int5se :5 ! ?und]+ knock came to ! door1 accompani$ by a cra%+ pull at ! bell4 8,be awfully civil to ^! p1 ,jemima10 :isp]$ ! colonel z he ent]$1 8& we c =age "h ?ree times a week4 ,promise !m ! moon40 ,mrs4 ,casey fl$ to h] b$room = ! purpose ( arrang+ h] p]son 9 a gorge\s mauve moire-antique all ov] grease-spots1 & ,matilda ru%$ frantically to ! draw+-room1 9 ord] to be en pose to receive ! welcome visitors4 ,! coa*man1 :o act$ also 9 ! capacity ( butl]1 0 fev]i%ly hurri$ f 8 d5 at ! back ( ! h\se1 be>+ ) him a g5tle aroma ( ! /able1 &1 ev5 :ile op5+ ! hall-door1 0 engag$ 9 ?ru/+ 8 arms into ! sleeves ( a coat--a p]fect suit ( mail 9 buttons4 8,mrs4 ,casey at home80 ask$ ,mrs4 ,b[dl]4 8,i dunno :e!r ! mi/hris is convayni5t1 ma'am1 b ,miss ,casey is above 9 ! dhraw9'-room4 ,won't yez come 9 anyh[80 ,& ! man motion$ !m to asc5d ) consid]able cordiality & welcome4 8,take ^! c>ds1 please40 8,well1 ma'am1 me h&s is a ?rifle dirty2 b av x obliges ye--0 & ha/ily bru%+ ! f+]s ( 8 "r h& ^u ! legs ( 8 tr[s]s1 he took ! ext5d$ pa/ebo>d 9 z g+]ly a mann] z if he expect$ x to explode !re & !n4 ,! visitors /ood 9 ! hall1 & s did ,luke ,fog>ty4 8,:at am ,i = to d wud ?is ma'am80 he ask$1 eye+ x ) a glance full ( conc]n4 8,h& x to ,miss ,casey10 repli$ ,mrs4 ,b[dl]4 8,oh6 t's x1 is x80 ,& he d>t$ up-/airs ) an al>m+ alacrity4 8,?is is a *>m+ mnage10 said ,mrs4 ,b[dl]4 8,a f9e op5 c\ntry1 my de>2 no conceal$ enemy40 8,yez are = to folly me10 %\t$ ,fog>ty f ! top ( ! /airs4 ,matilda 0 en*ant$ to see !m1 & ord]$ %]ry & cake4 ,mrs4 ,b[dl] pr(ess$ h]self *>m$ to make ,miss ,casey's acqua9tance1 & decl>$ %e q resembl$ ! "l-lieut5ant's y\nge/ daught] 8,& 9 mann]1 too1 ,miss ,casey1 y q rem9d me ( h]4 ,we are p]petually at ! ,vic]egal ,lodge1 & v intimate ) ! ,ab]corns4 ,we are ask$ to ev]y?+1 &--he6 he6 he6--x co/s u a small =tune = cabs40 8,y c h my br\gham1 ,mrs4 ,b[dl]40 8,oh6 de>1 no1 my de> "y lady1 t w\ld nev] d2 b if y l5d x to me occasionally to take out de> ,lady ,maude ,laseilles1 :o is su* an invalid4 ,d y "k h]80 ,matilda repli$ 9 ! negative4 ,z a matt] ( fact1 no su* p]son exi/$1 b x suit$ ,mrs4 ,b[dl] to create h]1 ,mrs4 ,b4 be+ a lady :o w\ld make a %ill+ d duty = half a cr[n4 ,%e 0 a vet]an ( inf9ite res\rces1 :o _h borne ! burd5 & heat ( ! day1 & :o 0 n[ b5t ^u tak+ h] *ange out ( ! _w4 ,%e _h he>d ( ! crav+ to ent] ! portals ( society t 0 dev\r+ ,matilda ,casey--! attorney _h op5ly confid$ ! fact to ! colonel--& 0 resolv$ ^u mak+ ! mo/ ( ! situation4 ,! ,b[dl]s 7 hang]s-on at ! ,ca/le1 m]e hacks1 :o att5d$ ! draw+-rooms1 ! solit>y /ate ball to :i* !y 7 annually invit$1 & ,/4 ,patrick's ball ) undeviat+ punctuality4 ,!y resid$ 9 a p9*$-look+ h\se 9 ,/eph5's ,gre51 :]e ,mrs4 ,b[dl] 8op]at$0 ! colonel's half-pay ) ! f9ancial ability ( a ,dudelac1 /ret*+ e sixp5ce & rack+ ! silv] co9 to its f9al gasp4 ,!y w5t ev]y:]e1 accept+ e invitation1 8=ag+ on ! enemy0 z ! colonel express$ x1 giv+ no return4 ,trad+ ^u 8 milit>y rank1 !y manag$ to g ab\t a good deal among/ v ?ird-rate p1 :o 7 glad to h a colonel to d9n]1 & a lady :o c\ld talk s famili>ly ( half ! pe]age z 8 wife4 ,a m s+ul>ly wor?less or selfi% pair 0 n to be f\nd1 or a pair :o bett] knew h[ 8to "w ! oracle10 ?an ,colonel ,br[nl[ ,b[dl]1 late ( ,h] ,maje/y's ,fifty-n9? ,regim5t ( ,infantry1 & ,jemima1 8 consort4 ,mrs4 ,casey came smil+ly into ! draw+-room & almo/ embrac$ ,mrs4 ,b[dl]4 8,:at w ye take1 n[8 ,sure ye mu/ take some?+4 ,matilda1 make ,mrs4 ,colonel ,b[dl] take some?+4 ,colonel1 y'll take a bottle ( *ampagne--d1 n[1 t's "r2 & ,i'll get a little jelly = ,mrs4 ,colonel ,b[dl]1 & !n ,matilda w play = ye4 ,%e plays lovely40 8,o mamma60 exclaim$ ,matilda4 8,n[1 ye "k ye d1 d>l+40 ,& ,mrs4 ,casey1 :o is ! s\l ( hospitality1 joy\sly desc5d$ to ! l[] regions1 9 ord] to s5d up ! delicacies %e s tempt+ly set =?4 8,are y go+ to ! ball ! ,twelf? are giv+ at ! ,royal ,b>racks80 ask$ ,mrs4 ,b[dl]4 8,i am n1 ,mrs4 ,b[dl]1 b ,i wi% ,i 010 repli$ ,matilda4 8,colonel1 d y he> t8 ,miss ,casey has n receiv$ a c>d = ! ,twelf? ball4 ,y mu/ take c>e t %e gets "o40 8,i'll g to ,major ,mc,vickers at once--! old rascal & ,i s]v$ 9 ,india toge!r--& see :at c be done40 ,he _h be5 to ,major ,mc,vickers five times already to secure invitations = himself & wife1 b )\t success4 ,luke ,fog>ty ent]$ ) an enorm\s silv] salv] be>+ ! *ampagne1 jelly1 fruit1 & cake4 ,he w\ld h pref]r$ to h be5 beh9d a runaway horse1 ay1 & d[n-hill to boot4 ,he reg>d$ ! jelly ) a savage eye1 mutt]+ 8,woa6 woa60 9 an und]tone z x %ook f ! movem5t ( ! tray1 accompany+ ! exclamation by t purr+ s\nd s de> to grooms :5 closely apply+ ! curry-comb4 8,op5 ! *ampagne1 ,fog>ty10 said ,matilda 9 a tone ( l(ty comm&4 8,to be %ure ,i w1 miss10 repli$ ! will+ reta9]1 div+ into ! pockets ( 8 tr[s]s 9 se>* ( an iron-m\ld$ corkscrew1 :i* he ev5tually br\ght to ! surface aft] consid]able ef=t4 8,i'll op5 x 9 a jiffy40 ,he tortur$ & twi/$ ! wires until he 0 ne>ly black 9 ! face f %e] ex]tion1 b1 al?\gh yield+ to 8 pressure1 !y /ill clung p]plex+ly to ! cork4 8,bad cess to ?im = wires6 b !y h ! f+]s ne>ly cut aff o' me4 ,curse o' ! cr[s on !m60 mak+ ano!r despair+ ef=t2 8b ,i'm n bet yit40 ,! wire1 slipp+ sudd5ly aside1 gave fre$om to ! cork1 :i* b\nd$ gaily aga9/ ! colonel's nose1 &1 rico*ett+1 lodg$ 9 ! bosom ( ,mrs4 ,b[dl]'s dress1 :ile ! fro? spurt$ high 9 ! air1 desc5d+ 9 see?+ %[]s ^u ! gallant w>rior's head1 dis>rang+ ! few br[n hairs :i* 7 c>efully laid across 8 bald1 %9+ pate1 resembl+ cracks ^u an inv]t$ *9a b[l1 & caus+ him to utt] mal$ictions /rong & deep4 8,see t1 n[60 exclaim$ ,fog>ty1 clapp+ 8 h& on ! op5+ ( ! bottle4 8,x's liveli] nor spirits4 ,h\ld y] glass1 colonel1 or ! lickh] #8ill be lo/ intirely40 8,*ampagne is my favorite w9e10 said ,mrs4 ,b[dl]1 toss+ (f h] glass )\t w9k+4 8,& m9e10 add$ ! colonel1 fill+ x = h] aga91 & !n repl5i%+ 8 own4 8,oh6 de> me1 ,i'm s glad to "k t4 ,fog>ty1 br+ ano!r bottle4 ,we've heaps ( x 9 ! cell> at n9ety-six %ill+s a doz5--a top price4 ,y'll always get good w9e "h10 said ,mrs4 ,casey4 8,! man :o w\ld give 8 gue/ bad w9e ought to be bl[n f ! muzzle ( a gun10 obs]v$ ! colonel1 plung+ at ! jelly4 ,?is came /rangely f an individual :o1 :5ev] he gave a visitor a dr9k1 gave x ( a liquor w>rant$ to kill at fifty y>ds4 ,"y ,bangs1 ( ! ,t5?1 ^: fa!r in/ruct$ him to visit ,b[dl]1 0 laid up = an entire week aft] a teaspoonful ( ! colonel's tap4 ,! second bottle ( *ampagne appe>$4 8,ye'd bet!r op5 ?is combu/icle y]self1 g9]al10 sugge/$ ,fog>ty2 8an m9d ye h\ld on to ! cork1 or x #8ill give ye ! slip z %ure z !re's a bill on a cr[40 8,i mu/ introduce y\r de> daught] "h to ! ,dayrolles10 exclaim$ ,mrs4 ,b[dl]1 8& to ! ,fitzmaurices4 ,y w l ,lady ,fitzmaurice1 ,miss ,casey1 & ,i "k %e w l y40 8,d y he> t1 ,matilda8 ,n[1 won't ye play = ,mrs4 ,colonel ,b[dl]80 8,i'm a v poor play]10 simp]$ ,matilda4 ,nev]!less1 %e proce$$ to ! piano & da%$ (f a morceau ( ,*op9 ) consid]able vigor1 dur+ :i* ! colonel improv$ ! occasion by pocket+ a bun* ( grapes & a good-siz$ cut ( se$-cake4 8,bravissima60 he cri$1 z if 9 rapture4 8,"l ,/4 ,lawr5ce mu/ he> t1 ,jemima2 we mu/ try & get him to "n a night40 8,we c reckon on ,lady ,h[?40 8,c]ta9ly4 ,%e's always too glad to be ask$40 8,& ! ,p[]sc\rts80 8,by ! way1 t rem9ds me3 we owe a visit at ,p[]sc\rt1 d we n80 8,i c't say1 colonel1 until ,i look at my li/4 ,we h su* an enorm\s visit+ li/1 ,mrs4 ,casey10 turn+ to t lady1 :o 0 ne>ly caught 9 a feeble attempt at w9k+ at h] daught]1 9 ord] to beget t "y p]son's special att5tion to ! delightful conv]sation go+ on betwe5 ! visitors1 & :o 0 p]fectly ov]:elm$ ) dismay & appreh5sion le/ %e %\ld h be5 p]ceiv$4 8,i put my engagem5ts d[n alphabetically1 &--he6 he6 he6--,i'm s glad to ?9k t y are s high on our li/40 ,! ,b[dl]s took _! dep>ture1 aft] hav+ promis$ to d9e 9 ,m]rion ,/reet on ! foll[+ day4 8,to-morr[ w be ,?ursday1 & we d9e ) ! ,comm&] ( ! ,=ces4 ,friday we d9e at ,"l ,newry's40 8,nev] m9d1 my de>10 int]pos$ ! colonel1 8,i'll come "h4 ,i'm he>tily sick ( ^? fe>fully c]emoni\s banquets2 besides10 he add$1 8we are n ask$ "h e day1 & ,newry or ,/ra?nairn w be glad to get u :5 !y c40 ,:5 ,mickey ,casey return$ t ev5+ f 8 (fice he f\nd 8 wife & daught] 9 ec/asies ov] _! newly-made acqua9tances4 ,!re 7 no words 9 ! ,engli% language suffici5tly /rong to convey a ti! ( ! admiration !y ent]ta9$ = !m4 ,su* elegance1 su* urbanity1 su* di/+ui%$ mann]s1 su* amiability6 8,i'm go+ to ! ,twelf? ball10 cri$ ,matilda1 8& to be introduc$ to ,lady ,fitzmaurice & ! ,dayrolles1 & de> ,mrs4 ,b[dl] is go+ to give a p>ty = me1 & to ask ,lady ,h[? & ,"l ,/4 ,lawr5ce & ,"l ,p[]sc\rt all to he> me play4 ,:at %all ,i play8 ,i mu/ beg9 to practise at once4 ,i'll g to ,pigott's to-morr[ = some?+ new--! newe/ ?+--& ,i'll get ,mrs4 ,joseph ,rob9son to give me six lessons40 8,i've ask$ !m to d9n] "h10 said ,mrs4 ,casey2 8& only to ?9k1 ,mick1 ,i--0 8,i d wi% y'd say ,mr4 ,casey1 or at all ev5ts ,mi*ael1 mamma10 bur/ 9 ,matilda4 8,y see h[ de> ,mrs4 ,b[dl] address$ h] husb&4 ,y'll f9d x mu* m g5teel40 8,:atev] y say1 me d>l+4 ,well1 ,mi/] ,casey--oh6 ,i c't d t aft] ,mick+ him = tw5ty ye>s10 %e cri$4 8,well1 ,mick1 :at d y ?9k1 b ! colonel gave up a d9n] at ! ,comm&] ( ! ,=ces' to come to u on ,?ursday40 8,?ursday1 did ye say1 ,m>y80 8,yes40 8,t's awkw>d2 t's to-morr[1 & y\r bro!r ,tim ,rooney comes up 9 ! morn+ to /op = a mon?40 ,mrs4 ,casey glanc$ timidly at h] daught]1 :o gave a little %riek4 8,x w nev] d1 mamma4 ,uncle ,timo?y is too r\gh1 too vulg>1 & too c>eless ( :at he says & does1 to meet ,colonel & ,mrs4 ,b[dl]4 ,x w\ld de/roy u at once4 ,y mu/ telegraph him1 papa1 n to come till ,friday or ,saturday40 8,i c't1 me honey1 = he />t$ ?is morn+2 & may be x's 9 ,tullamore he is :ile ,i'd be wir+ to ,in*anappa40 ,matilda clasp$ h] h&s 9 a sort ( mute despair4 8,he _c d9e at ?is table to-morr[10 %e cri$4 8,i'd r put (f ! ,b[dl]s1 fir/40 8,suppose ye give him an e>ly d9n] & pl5ty ( liquor1 & s5d him ) ,fog>ty to ! play40 8,we w want ,fog>ty1 papa4 ,8 liv]y op5+ ! door looks v g5teel40 8,x won't d to insult him4 ,tim has tw5ty ?\s& p\nds1 & y're 8 god-daught]1 me d>l+10 said ,casey4 8,i wond]1 if we told him t ^! p 7 v c]emoni\s & v gr&1 if he'd cons5t to d9e alone10 sugge/$ ,matilda4 8,t w\ld only r\se ,tim1 my pet10 obs]v$ ,mrs4 ,casey4 8,he'd j come 9 on purpose !n1 & if he got a sup 9 !re w\ld be no hold+ him40 8,:at is to be done80 cri$ ,matilda1 />t+ f h] *air & pac+ ! floor ) long & ha/y /rides4 ,at ?is mom5t a %ort1 %>p d\ble knock 0 he>d at ! hall-door4 8,t's ,tim10 groan$ ,mrs4 ,casey4 8,a telegraph60 ro>$ ,fog>ty1 bur/+ into ! room z if a human life dep5d$ ^u 8 cel]ity4 8,y] 9 luck1 ,matilda1 my pet2 x's f y\r uncle4 ,read x40 ,x ran ?us3 8,f ,tim ,rooney1 #8,! ,ram's ,tail1' ,in*anappa1 ,c\nty ,tipp]>y1 to ,mickey ,casey1 #aij ,m]rion ,/reet1 ,dubl93 8,i c't /ir = a c\ple ( days4 ,i h to bolus a horse1 & ,phil ,dempsey is aft] dr9k+ a c[ on me1 ! blackgu>d60 8,:at a relief60 cri$ ,matilda ,casey1 ?r[+ h]self into an easy-*air4 ,! d9n] at #aij 0 suppli$ by ,murphy1 ( ,cl>e ,/reet1 ! ,gunt]1 ! ,delmonico ( ,dubl94 8,i don't c>e a f>d5 ab\t ! price10 said ,mickey to ! smil+ cat]]4 8,i want x done tip-top1 & let ! ongtrays be some?+ q out ( ! common2 = ,colonel & ,mrs4 ,colonel ,b[dl] are to d9e ) u1 & me wife is v anxi\s to h ev]y?+ spiffy40 ,mrs4 ,casey 0 9 a fev] ( prep>ation ! livelong day1 wa%+ glasses1 gett+ out w9e1 lay+ ! table1 :ile ,matilda ) h] own fair h&s fitt$ up ! p]gne ) r>e hot-h\se plants & cry/alliz$ fruits4 8,papa w take ,mrs4 ,colonel ,b[dl] 9 to d9n]1 & ,colonel ,b[dl] w take y1 mamma40 8,oh6 no1 me pet2 ,i'd r he'd take y40 8,b x's n etiquette40 8,oh6 bo!r etiquette10 exclaim$ ,mrs4 ,casey1 wip+ h] face 9 a napk94 8,x's all v f9e to say bo!r etiquette2 b if we d n %[ x n[1 :at w ,colonel & ,mrs4 ,colonel ,b[dl] ?9k ( u80 ,! appall+ consequ5ces att5dant ^u h] refusal to be l$ to ! banquet by ! gallant colonel smote ! m9d ( ,mrs4 ,casey ) su* consid]able =ce t %e at once ass5t$ to ! proposal1 laud+ h] daught]'s =esight to ! v skies4 8,y're a wond]ful *ild1 de>2 #8pon me ^w1 y ?9k ( ev]y?+40 8,! colonel w sit "h1 & ,i'll put ?is b\quet opposite 8 *air ) ! m5oo c>d2 & ,mrs4 ,b[dl] w sit "h1 ,fog>ty10 address+ ,luke1 :o 0 /&+ by ) a portion ( h>ness ab\t 8 neck4 8,take c>e t ,colonel ,b[dl] gets en\gh ( *ampagne40 8,be me faix1 ?91 ,miss ,matilda1 ye'd bet!r lave out a doz5 anyh[1 = he lapp$ x up yi/h]da l wa!r10 repli$ t function>y ) a broad gr94 8,& see t ,mrs4 ,colonel ,b[dl]'s glass is always full40 8,i'm ?9k9' %e'll see to t h]self wud\t ?rubbl9' me10 mutt]$ ,fog>ty4 8,ask ,colonel ,b[dl] if he'll take %]ry or ,madeira ) 8 s\p40 8,to be sure he w1 miss40 8,i say ask him :i* he'll take40 8,i'll make b\ld to say he'll take ! bo? o' ?im10 gr9n$ ,fog>ty1 :o1 ) t quick p]ception *>act]i/ic ( 8 race1 _h already 8measur$ 8 man40 8,be v p>ticul> ab\t ! ongtray40 8,i w1 miss1 an' ! tay-?ray too40 8,& above all ?+s keep sob]1 ,fog>ty40 8,he's a teetotal]10 *im$ 9 ,mrs4 ,casey4 8,ar5't ye a teetotal]1 ,luke80 ,!re 0 a comical expression ^u ,luke's face z he /\tly repli$3 8,i am1 ma'am2 b ,i'm n a bigot$ wan40 ,at ab\t f\r o'clock a note arriv$ f ,mrs4 ,b[dl]4 8,oh6 my graci\s1 ,i hope !re's no disappo9tm5t10 cri$ ,matilda1 turn+ v pale1 :ile dire appreh5sion 0 writt5 9 ! pallid features ( h] mamma4 8,i hope n2 t w\ld be awful1 me pet40 ,! note ran ?us3 8#bib ,,/eph5',s ,,gre51 #c4cj o'clock4 8,,my ,,de>e/ ,,miss ,,casey3 ,our de> fri5d ,major ,beami% & 8 *>m+ daught]1 ne>ly relat$ to ! ,beami%es ( ,cork1 h j writt5 to say t !y w d9e ) u to-day4 ,i mu/1 !re=e1 ) ! ,,mo/ pa9ful reluctance1 ask ( y to all[ u to cancel our engagem5t to y4 ,i _c tell y h[ s9c]ely ?is grieves me1 b ! ,b4's1 ?\gh v old fri5ds1 are p ( t haute di/9ction t "o _c treat z "o possibly c\ld wi%4 8,) k9de/ reg>ds to y\r de> mamma1 & ) unit$ k9d reg>ds f ! colonel to all *ez v\s1 ,i am1 my de>e/ ,miss ,casey1 y\rs affectionately1 ,,jemima ,,b[dl]40 8,?is is agoniz+60 cri$ ,matilda1 ready to bur/ into te>s4 8,our lovely d9n]60 moan$ ,mrs4 ,casey4 8,!re is "s fatality ab\t u40 8,wan p\nd five a head )\t w9e1 & sev5te5 & six extra = a p9eapple40 8,0 ev] any?+ s provok+8 ,x's en\gh to drive "o mad60 8,i suppose ,mick mu/ ask 9 ! appr5tice to eat ! d9n]1 z we've to pay = x4 ,su* food = to cock up an appr5tice )60 sigh$ ,mrs4 ,casey4 ,miss ,casey p]us$ ! lett] aga91 & f9d+ ,p4 ,t4 ,o4 9 ! corn]1 turn$ ! page & read a po/script z foll[s3 8,p4 ,s4--,! colonel has j come 91 & :at d y ?9k he has ! audacity to sugge/8--t we ask y\r p]mission to br+ ! ,beami%es to y\r d9n] to-day4 ,! colonel has tak5 su* a fancy to y1 de>e/ "y fri5d1 t he treats y z if he _h be5 on intimate t]ms = ye>s4 ,he insi/s ^u my writ+ ?is1 b please to blame him = ?is piece ( audacity4 ,j4 ,b40 ,miss ,casey's joy knew no b\nds4 ,! ,beami%es ( ,cork1 "o ( ! olde/ families 9 ,irel&--su* a *>m+ addition to ! p>ty4 ,%e w\ld ord] r\nd ! br\gham1 & drive ov] to de> ,mrs4 ,colonel ,b[dl]'s at once to ?ank h] = su* a signal m>k ( k9dness2 z = ! colonel1 %e c\ld h hugg$ ! gallant vet]an f %e] gratitude4 ,%e did n "k t ! ,b[dl]s wi%$ to %elve ! hungry major & 8 daught] 9 a polite way1 & provide !m ) a sumptu\s repa/ at ! exp5se ( ,mickey ,casey4 ,n %e1 inde$2 s %e /epp$ into h] c>riage1 & hav+ driv51 fir/1 r\nd to ! cat]]'s to ord] re9=cem5ts1 proce$$ to ,/eph5's ,gre51 :]e %e 0 receiv$ by ,mrs4 ,b[dl] 9 a small1 d+y front room m9us a fire1 al?\gh x 0 late 9 ,decemb] & bitt]ly raw & cold4 ,mrs4 ,b[dl] kiss$ h]1 & gu%$ ov] h]1 & begg$ to be excus$ = hurry+ h] away = ! tyrant po/1 z %e 0 compell$ to f9i% a lett] to h] de>e/ fri5d1 ! wife ( ! gov]nor-g5]al ( ,india4 ,miss ,casey cut %ort h] /ay1 z 9 duty b\nd1 & ,mrs4 ,b[dl] asc5d$ to ! draw+-room1 :]e ?ree or f\r visitors 7 assembl$ ar\nd a fairly dec5t fire--"o ( ! ladies1 dur+ ! tempor>y abs5ce ( ! ho/ess1 hav+ surreptiti\sly /irr$ x up--to :om %e imp>t$ ! intellig5ce t %e _h j p>t$ f ! gov]ness to ,mrs4 ,ge(frey ,ponsonby1 :om t ari/ocratic p]sonage _h s5t ov] 9 ! ,ponsonby br\gham ) a reque/ t %e & ! colonel w\ld d9e 9 ,fitzwilliam ,place ^u t day1 :]eat ! visitors decl>$ t ,mrs4 ,ge(frey ,ponsonby 0 evid5tly v desir\s ( ,mrs4 ,b[dl]'s company1 & t x 0 a v rem>kable in/ance ( h] e/eem & reg>d4 ,at #f4cj1 milit>y "t1 ! company arriv$1 & 7 u%]$ into ,mickey ,casey's /udy 9 ord] to uncloak4 ,major ,beami% wore a %ort br[n wig on ! top ( a v high1 a v bald1 & v %9y head4 ,8 eyes 7 small & wat]y1 & 8 m\/a*e1 greas$ ) a *eap o9tm5t1 lay l a solid cu%ion ( hair b5ea? a nose ) no/rils z expansive z ^? ( a rock+-horse4 ,he 0 attir$ 9 a fad$ suit ( ev5+ clo!s1 8 %irt-bosom be>+ ! indelible impr9t n only ( ! h& ( ,"t1 b ( ! h& ( a reckless laundress1 :o hesitat$ n to use h] nails ^u ! si]ras ( its coy & ?readb>e folds4 ,miss ,beami% 0 a gu%+ maid5 ( tw5ty any?+1 possess$ ( a pr(usion ( frizzly fair hair1 done 9 a simple & *ildlike fa%ion1 & b\nd by a fillet ( blue ribbon ov] a va/ expanse ( =ehead4 ,h] eyes 7 gre5i% gray1 & n q free f a suspicion ( a squ9t4 ,h] nose resembl$ t ( h] sire1 & h] m\? 0 almo/ conceal$ by h] ?9 & bloodless lips4 ,h] gaunt frame 0 envelop$ 9 a gauzy sub/ance ov] a p9k silk1 :i* betray$ ! rec5t pres5ce ( ! smoo?+-iron4 ,bog-oak ornam5ts rattl$ ar\nd h] neck1 at h] e>s1 & ^u h] lean & s9ewy arms4 8,colonel an' ,missis ,b[h[dl]10 ro>$ ,fog>ty1 z ! gue/s ent]$ ! draw+-room4 8,major an' ,missis ,baymi%40 8,miss1 fell[1 ,miss10 impati5tly cri$ ! major4 8,miss ,baymi%1 ,i mane10 add+ 9 an und]tone3 8,x's n b %e's ould en\gh & t\gh en\gh = to be a missis t9 times ov]40 8,?is is s good ( y10 said ,matilda1 %ak+ h&s all r\nd1 8& s good ( de> ,mrs4 ,b[dl] to give u ! pleasure ( hav+ y40 8,mon/r\s f9e gal4 ,"r good qu>t]s10 obs]v$ ! major to ! colonel1 glanc+ r\nd ! room at ! sup]b mirrors1 buhl cab9ets1 inlaid tables1 ri* hang+s1 & furniture uphol/]$ 9 yell[ sat94 8,y might d worse ?an take ?is girl4 ,casey's good = tw5ty ?\s&10 sugge/$ ! colonel4 8,if ,tibie 0 once qu>t]$ on ! enemy ,i'd enli/ aga9--,i w\ld1 sir1 by ,george6 ,i'd take ! %ill+ f t s$uctive & dang]\s recruit+ s]geant1 ,hym510 exclaim$ ! major1 wagg+ "o soil$ :ite glove & pos+ himself aft] a gratifi$ & prolong$ glance 9 ! mirror4 8,miss ,matilda10 :isp]$ ,fog>ty1 :o _h j ent]$1 & :o 0 endeavor+ to attract h] att5tion4 8,miss ,matilda6 ,miss ,tilly60 8,:at is x1 ,fog>ty80 ask$ ,miss ,casey at l5g?2 & ^u p]ceiv+ him1 8,:at is x80 %e repeat$ some:at te/ily1 z ,mrs4 ,b[dl] 0 engag$ 9 n>rat+ a delightful conv]sation ) ! lady-lieut5ant4 8,! ma/h]'s clan9' himself1 an' he wants a l9d av y] soap1 miss1 z !re's n a scre$ 9 ! h\se1 be rais9' av ! mi/hris wa%9' ! glass an' *any wild ! re/ av x40 ,! gue/s fil$ d[n 9 ! ord] prescrib$ by ,matilda1 save t %e fell to ! arm ( ,major ,beami%1 :o ov]:elm$ h] ) complim5ts1 :i* only la/$ until ! s\p 0 s]v$1 z f t mom5t 8 att5tion became conc5trat$ ^u ! delicacies plac$ be=e him1 on :i* he op5$ s murd]\s & effective a fire z almo/ to p>alyze ! en]gies ( ! ubiquit\s & p]spir+ ,fog>ty1 & ! solicit\s att5tions ( a "y lady f ! kit*51 ^: /]tor\s brea?+ made itself he>d above ! d9 & clatt] ( knives1 =ks1 & conv]sation1 9 a di/9ct & some:at al>m+ mann]4 8,hi6 "s m s\p4 ,ano!r cut ( fi%4 ,i'll try t entre aga94 ,let me h t la/ entre once m4 ,"s turkey & ham4 ,:y don't y look alive ) ! *ampagne8 ,a slice ( roa/ beef--und]done4 ,"s pheasant2 ay1 ,i'll try ! woodcock4 ,jelly1 ( c\rse40 ,& ! gallant major kept ! s]vants pretty busily engag$ dur+ ! entire repa/4 ,matilda 0 9 a %imm] ( delight4 ,h] d>l+ hopes 7 be+ realiz$ at la/1 & society 0 budd+ = h]4 ,a colonel & 8 wife1 a major & 8 daught]--:y1 :at high] rank ne$ any p]son desire8 ,h[ fri5dly1 h[ graci\s1 & h[ *>m+ly !y ate & drank & prais$ ev]y?+6 ,?is 0 life--a life wor? liv+2 ?is 0 t delici\s gl[ ( :i* %e _h read 9 ,lo?air & o!r novels portray+ fa%ionable exi/5ce4 ,:ile ^! rosy ?\ghts 7 c\rs+ ?r\gh h] bra9 a noise 0 he>d 9 ! direction ( ! hall1 & a man's voice 9 tones ( angry expo/ulation4 8,y\r s]vants are qu>rell+1 ,mrs4 ,casey10 obs]v$ ,mrs4 ,b[dl]1 hold+ up h] h& to enjo9 sil5ce4 8,x's t ,luke ,fog>ty2 he c't keep 8 f+]s (f ! di%es1 & ! girl is--0 ,at ?is mom5t ! individual 9 "q bur/ into ! ap>tm5t ) an expression z if "s fe>ful cata/rophe _h j happ5$4 8,:at is ! matt]1 ,fog>ty80 dem&$ ,mrs4 ,casey1 glanc+ at h] reta9] ) an inquir+ eye4 8,we're bet1 ma'am10 respond$ ,fog>ty 9 a half-:isp]4 8,:at d y mean80 8,we're bet up intirely4 ,mi/h] ,tim has came40 ,mrs4 ,casey felt z if %e w\ld h fa9t$1 :ile ,matilda bit h] lips till ! blood came2 & z !y 7 /ill gaz+ at ea* o!r 9 ! dire/ con/]nation1 ,mr4 ,timo?y ,rooney ent]$ ! ap>tm5t1 clad 9 a bulgy ,ul/] t _h kn[n fairs & m>kets & race-c\rses = sev]al previ\s ye>s1 a felt hat ( an ess5tially raki% & vulg> description1 8 pants %ov$ into 8 muddy boots aft] ! fa%ion ( a ,texas rang]1 :ile 8 h&s 7 swoll5 & ! color ( beet-root4 8,company1 be ! hokey crikey60 he exclaim$1 z he advanc$ to embrace ! reluctant ho/ess4 8,ah6 ,m>y1 ye didn't expect me10 giv+ h] a kiss t made ! glass drops ^u ! *&eli] j+le aga94 8,no1 we didn't expect y1 ,tim10 gasp$ 8 si/]4 8,no1 ( c\rse n4 ,%ure ,i s5t ye a telegraph t t villyan ( a ,phil ,dempsey drank me be/ c[ on me--tell9' ye t--0 8,won't y take "s d9n] 9 y\r own room80 int]pos$ 8 niece1 n[ ! color ( a peony4 8,come ov] "h & kiss y\r uncle1 ye "y rogue4 ,up-/airs1 inde$6 ,:at w\ld ,i d t =80 8,y are n exactly dress$ = d9n]40 8,oh6 ,i've a %irt on "u ?is ,ul/]1 & ,i'll %[ a bit ( ! bussom1 z ! man said1 nev] fe>4 ,well1 ,mickey1 me he>ty1 h[ goes x8 ,put x !re10 ext5d+ 8 beet-root fi/ to 8 bro!r-9-law4 8,my bro!r1 a regul> "*1 imm5sely weal?y2 oblig$ to put up ) 8 ways10 expla9$ ,mrs4 ,casey1 :ile h] daught] retir$ ) ,mr4 ,rooney1 ) a view to induc+ t g5tleman to refra9 f aga9 putt+ 9 an appe>ance4 8,a v f9e1 joy\s son ( ! ,em]ald ,isle10 cri$ ! colonel1 help+ himself to *ampagne4 8,:5 ,i 0 qu>t]$ at ,dum ,dum10 obs]v$ ! major1 foll[+ ! good example ( 8 s5ior (fic]1 8we _h j su* a joy\s1 devil-may-c>e fell[ 9 ! ,t5?4 ,he resid$ 9 ! bungal[ ) me1 ! comp\nd be+ 9 common4 ,"o morn+1 :ile enjoy+ *otohass>y--! major air$ 8 ,indian exp]i5ces & ,h9doo acquirem5ts ^u all occasions-- ,i happ5$ to call my kitmag> z well z my consum>1 :o 0--0 ,! n>rative 0 int]rupt$ by ! entrance ( ,mr4 ,rooney & 8 despair+ niece4 ,tim _h giv5 8 face :at is commonly kn[n z a 8,scot* lick10 caus+ x to %9e aga94 ,he 0 ab\t =ty ye>s ( age1 r\gh-look+ z a ,%etl& pony1 & a 8w>m man0--i4e41 ! possessor ( a few ?\s&s 9 ! bank & ( a well-to-d1 well-/ock$ f>m4 8,i'm tidy en\gh n[1 ,i ?9k2 at all ev5ts1 y] fri5ds w be aisy on a travell]4 ,:y don't ye introduce u1 ,mick8 ,:]e are y] mann]s80 ,he 0 pres5t$ 9 due =m by ! aba%$ ,casey1 &1 aft] hav+ %ak5 h&s ) all r\nd1 comm5c$ a vigor\s attack ^u a slice ( turbot ) 8 knife1 plung+ t useful in/rum5t two or ?ree in*es into 8 m\? at e help+1 until ,miss ,beami%1 :o 0 seat$ opposite1 %udd]$ ) appreh5sion4 8,is !re any?+ ! matt] ) ye1 ma'am80 he dem&$1 ^u obs]v+ a gha/ly contraction ( ! muscles ( h] face4 8,n-no?+10 %e /amm]$4 8,ye hav5't got a pa980 8,uncle1 help y\rself to *ampagne10 %rilly int]pos$ ,matilda4 8,p%aw6 get me "s :iskey1 me pet10 add+1 z he w9k$ faceti\sly ^u ,mrs4 ,b[dl]1 8*ampagne is taydi\s40 8,by & by1 uncle10 said ! agoniz$ girl4 8,a little drop w\ldn't h>m ,miss ,baymi% !re1 ,matty2 %e looks z if--0 8,take "s m beef1 ,tim10 put 9 ,mrs4 ,casey4 8,well1 j wan skelp m1 ,m>y4 ,room = wan inside1 z ! man said40 ,:5 ! ladies _h retir$ ,mr4 ,rooney /ret*$ 8 legs b5ea? ! table & 8 body on ! *air until 8 *9 0 ne>ly on a level ) ! table4 8,n[1 ,mickey1 9 ) ! hot wat]1 & let ! girl put a kettle "u ! pump4 ,are ye fond ( sp]rits1 major80 8,well1 ! fact is t spirits don't agree ) me40 8,oh1 !n1 ,mickey ,casey has "s t w oil ! curls ( y] wig = ye40 8,:5 ,i 0 qu>t]$ at ,dum ,dum10 obs]v$ ! major ha/ily1 8!re happ5$ to be a v rollick+1 gay1 *>m+ fell[ ( our mess1 :o %>$ my bungal[ ) me--! comp\nd be+ 9 common4 ,"o morn+ ,i 0 engag$ at *otohass>y &--0 8,:at ! dick5s is *otohass>y80 8,breakfa/1 ,mr4 ,rooney40 8,i nev] he>d x call$ by t "n be=e4 ,g on1 y old son ( a gun40 8,well1 sir10 cont9u$ ! major some:at /iffly1 8,i _h occasion to call my kitmag>40 8,kit :o80 ask$ ,tim4 8,kitmag>1 "o ( my s]vants40 8,an ,iri%man1 ( c\rse40 8,no1 sir1 a ,h9doo40 8,well1 ?is flogs2 are ye li/5+ to ?is1 ,mickey80 address+ ,casey1 :o _h drawn (f ! colonel4 8,am ,i li/5+ to :at80 ask$ ! ho/ r gruffly4 8,to ?is old fogy "h40 8,really1 ,mr4 ,rooney--0 began ! (f5d$ major4 8,don't m9d him1 ,major ,beami%10 cri$ ,casey1 8b pit* into ! cl>et2 x's ,*teau ,lafitte ( a comet v9tage4 ,at lea/1 ,r$mond told me s1 & he ought to "k40 8,x's a v f9e w9e1 ,casey--a s(t w9e1 sir1 9 sup]b condition1 & heat$ to p]fection10 obs]v$ ! major1 toss+ (f a glassful & quickly replac+ ! goblet4 8,goes d[n l "m's milk10 add$ ! colonel1 foll[+ suit4 8,well1 major1 g on ab\t ,kit ,meg>10 urg$ ,rooney4 8,c(fee is 9 ! dhraw9'-room1 j9tlem910 yell$ ,fog>ty1 ent]+4 8,well1 let x /ay !re1 ,luke40 8,%all we jo9 ! ladies80 ask$ ,casey1 ) a society air4 ,! colonel look$ at ! major1 ! major look$ at ! colonel1 & bo? look$ at ! cl>et jugs4 8,oh6 hang x all1 no10 respond$ ! major2 8?is w9e is too good--mu* too good40 8,m p[] to y] elb[1 ,baymi%6 ,an old dog = a h>d road10 laugh$ ,tim ,rooney4 8,eh1 ,luke1 ?is is a kn[+ old codg]40 ,mr4 ,fog>ty1 be+ ?us appeal$ to1 gave a will+ ass5t3 8,up to e trick 9 ! box40 ,aft] ! gallant w>riors _h suffici5tly puni%$ ,casey's cell> !y repair$ to ! draw+-room4 ,z !y asc5d$ ! /airs !y comp>$ notes4 8,did y ev] meet su* a que] cu/om] z ?is bro!r-9-law80 8,nev]4 ,he's ! mo/ vulg>1 insol5t blackgu>d ,i ev] enc\nt]$40 8,he has lots ( money40 8,i wond] does he play loo80 8,we c ask him40 8,he'd play a lively game40 8,& c\ld be pluck$ l a gre5 gosl+40 ,to ! int5se relief ( ! ,casey family1 ,mr4 ,rooney /\tly refus$ to adj\rn to ! upp] regions1 b rema9$ 9 ! d9+-room smok+ a %ort clay pipe & dr9k+ :iskey-pun*4 ,miss ,beami%1 ^u he>+ t he 0 enorm\sly weal?y & unm>ri$ to boot1 began to build a ca/le 9 ,spa91 9 :i* %e figur$ z *tela9e1 :ile ! uncultur$ proprietor 0 gradually ton$ d[n by ^? fem99e influ5ces :i* smoo? ! angles ( ! mo/ rugg$ natures4 8,i d l ?is *ild ( nature1 ,miss ,casey10 %e gu%$2 8x is sweet to he> ! wild bird 9 ! full1 untutor$ sweetness ( its note4 ,%all we see y\r uncle aga9 to-night80 8,i hope n10 0 ,matilda's reply4 8,oh6 :y8 ,he rem9ds me s mu* ( an arrire p5se1 a bright oasis 9 ! des]t ( my life1 t ,i feel z if ,i c\ld--b :y recall recollections t are fraught ) bitt]ness1 :y /rike a *ord :i* produces b--discord80 lett+ h] po9t$ *9 drop ^u ! bog-oak necklet1 :i* respond$ by a dull rattle4 ,matilda play$ = ! major--:o m>k$ h] z ! successor ( ! late ,mrs4 ,b----1 wagg+ 8 be-wigg$ pate to ! music & applaud+ ) maudl9 vigor4 8,exquisite6 ,div9e6 ,:5 ,i 0 qu>t]$ at ,dum ,dum--0 ,& he jogg$ ov] ! same road1 to arrive z f> z ! consum>1 :5 ,mrs4 ,b[dl] intimat$ t x 0 "t to leave4 8,b ye won't g )\t supp]8 ,j a s&wi* & a glass ( w9e10 entreat$ ,mrs4 ,casey4 ,( c\rse !y w\ldn't g1 & !y didn't g until !y _h p>tak5 l>gely ( bo?4 8,nev] 0 m *>m$ 9 my life10 exclaim$ ! colonel1 z he bade good-night4 8,"r glad ,i refus$ ,"l ,h[?40 8,i ?\ght x 0 ! comm&]-9-*ief10 said ,mrs4 ,casey artlessly4 8,ahem6 ( c\rse1 & s x 02 b ,i h s _m invites1 y see1 t ,i =get40 ,g5tlem5 :o draw ^u _! imag9ation = _! facts mu/ ne$s possess accurate memories4 8,y'll all d9e ) u on ,*ri/mas day10 said ,mrs4 ,casey4 8,oh6 yes1 d1 please10 add$ ,matilda4 8,d1 colonel2 d1 major1 l good fell[s10 urg$ ,casey4 8,well1 really1 my de>1 ,i don't "k :at to say10 exclaim$ ,mrs4 ,b[dl]1 8b ,i fe> we _c get out ( go+ to ,lady ,mea?'s40 8,oh6 hang ,lady ,mea?2 y may g to h]1 ,i'll come "h10 laugh$ ! colonel4 8,x's fix$10 said ,casey2 8& y1 major80 8,i c\ldn't say no to su* a good (f]4 ,:5 ,i 0 qu>t]$ 9 ,dum ,dum--0 8,is ?is old fogy at x /ill80 ask$ ,tim ,rooney1 em]g+ f ! d9+-room into ! hall :]e !y 7 n[ all assembl$4 8,we are com+ to d9e "h on ,*ri/mas day1 ,mr4 ,rooney10 said ,miss ,beami%1 ca/+ a langui%+ look at him4 8,are ye8 ,?9 ^u me consci5ce ye'll git a tail end ( beef t w fe$ y = a =tnight--wan ( me own c[s4 ,& all ,m>y "h has to d is see t ! wisps ( cabbage is pl5ty40 ,) great h&-%ak+1 & a g5]al buzz ( pleas$ excitem5t1 ! gue/s took _! dep>ture4 8,:at a success60 exclaim$ ,matilda1 ?r[+ h]self on a s(a t _h be5 :eel$ out ( ! d9+-room into ! hall 9 ord] to make room1 8except =0--nodd+ t[>ds ,tim1 :o 0 endeavor+ to light a b$room c&le/ick ) a s+ul>ly un/eady h&4 8,!y all took to him10 :isp]$ ,mrs4 ,casey4 8,i nev] got su* a turn z :5 he came 94 ,o mamma6 ,i ?\ght ,i %\ld h di$40 8,well1 ar5't ! ,b[dl]s nice1 agreeable p1 ,matilda80 dem&$ ,mr4 ,casey4 8,delightful1 exquisite6 ,su* elegant ref9em5t4 ,& ! ,beami%es are equally well br$40 8,t major is a d[ny old bird40 8,he is a mo/ p]fect g5tleman4 ,h[ he did praise my play+60 ,! ,caseys did n see mu* ( ! ,b[dl]s dur+ ! next few days1 ! colonel hav+ ov]-eat5 himself1 & 8 wife be+ laid up ) an attack ( bron*itis2 b ,major ,beami% & 8 daught] 7 mo/ con/ant 9 _! att5tions1 call+1 /ay+ to d9n]1 go+ to ! !atre--,casey pay+ = all1 cabs includ$--com+ home to supp]1 & o!r att5tions equally delicate & "o-sid$4 ,! major 0 v prononc 9 8 mann] t[>d ,matilda1 :o1 :ile %e accept$ 8 homage1 did n = a mom5t imag9e x meant m ?an t excessive & *ivalr\s polit5ess :i* di/+ui%es ! vieux militaire ( any nationality4 ,miss ,beami% lay 9 wait = ,tim ,rooney1 & spun h] web z deftly z ! unc\? movem5ts ( ?is desirable fly p]mitt$4 ,%e adroitly le>n$ 8 h\rs = go+ out1 & inv>iably int]cept$ him4 8,i'm always meet+ t wan10 he obs]v$ to 8 si/]4 8,%e's = ev] 9 ! /reet40 8,%e's a v elegant lady1 ,tim40 8,elegant en\gh1 b1 z t\gh z %oe-lea!r40 ,by degrees1 h[ev]1 ! fair ,circe int]e/$ him1 & :5 ! o!rs 7 engag$ 9 li/5+ ) rapt att5tion to ! major's (t-repeat$ /ory comm5c+1 8,:5 ,i 0 qu>t]$ at ,dum ,dum10 ,tibie ,beami%1 eyes plung$ into ^? ( ! ,tipp]>y f>m]1 w\ld hang ^u 8 acc5ts z he detail$ 8 own 8cut5ess0 9 ! pur*ase ( a drove ( heif]s at ! great fair ( ,ball9asloe1 or h[ he palm$ (f a spav9$ pony ^u a neighbor+ b less wide-awake grazi]4 ,if a woman wants to w9 a man1 let h] li/5 to him1 if he be fond ( n>rat+ 8 p]sonal exp]i5ces2 & :at man does n revel 9 ego80 8,%e is a nice little girl1 ,m>y1 & is n above le>n+ a trifle4 ,i'll be bail %e c\ld g into ,ball9asloe fair next ,octob] & f+] a ba/e z well z t villyan ,phil ,dempsey1 f ! k ,i give h]40 ,! spell 0 work+4 99 99 99 99 99 ,*ri/mas day came1 bright1 crisp1 & joy\s4 ,sn[ _h fall5 = ! previ\s few days1 & 0 n[ h>d & %9+ 9 ! /reets1 r5d]+ walk+ some:at haz>d\s & slid+ almo/ unavoidable4 ,colonel & ,mrs4 ,b[dl] arriv$ v e>ly at ,m]rion ,/reet--9 fact1 j 9 "t = lun*eon--& by a /range co9cid5ce ,major ,beami% & 8 daught] dropp$ 9 almo/ at ! same mom5t4 ,a walk 0 propos$1 b ab&on$1 & ! p>ty1 brok5 up into two camps1 sat *att+ ar\nd ! fires 9 ! back & front draw+-rooms4 ,ev]ybody is hungry on ,*ri/mas day4 ,ev]ybody ?9ks ( ! boil$ turkey1 ,lim]ick ham1 roa/ beef1 plum-pudd+1 & m9ce-pies4 ,:y1 !n1 %\ld ! gue/s ( ,mickey ,casey prove an exception to ! rule8 ,fog>ty ann\nc$ ! d9n] 9 a voice t savor$ ( a joy\s anticipation4 ,he _h _h a private & confid5tial snack ) ! cook1 b m]ely en\gh to make him wi% = m4 8,t's me tail end ( beef10 exclaim$ ,tim ,rooney1 z ! huge m\nd ( gold5 fatt$ meat 0 uncov]$1 beh9d :i* ! ho/ sat 9 a /ate ( total eclipse--8t's me tail end1 & a loveli] ba/e nev] nipp$ grass1 nor !--0 8,w y c>ve ?is turkey1 ,tim80 int]rupt$ 8 si/]4 8,to be sure ,i w1 ,m>y2 b ye mu/ let me d x me own way10 dive/+ himself ( 8 coat & proce$+ to "w ) a w4 8,o ,tim60 8,o uncle60 8,let him alone10 exclaim$ ,mrs4 ,b[dl]1 ^: tee? 7 wat]+ = a slice ( ! brea/4 8,su* a gigantic bird requires to be c>v$ sans crmonie40 8,:5 ,i 0 qu>t]$ at ,dum ,dum--0 began ! major4 8,see "h1 n[1 me ould codg]1 we've _h en\gh ( t s+song40 ,! major smil$ grimly & toss$ (f a glass ( ,amontillado4 8,y are a "*1 ,rooney10 he said4 ,tim acquitt$ himself admirably1 cutt+ ! bird & innum]able jokes at ! same "t1 _m ( !m ( a p]sonal nature1 su* z allusions to ! gallant major's wig1 :i* he call$ a 8jasey10 ! scragg9ess ( ,mrs4 ,b[dl]1 & ! rosy tip at ! extremity ( ! colonel's nasal app5dage4 ,h[ev]1 z ev]ybody 0 9 good-humor1 8 faceti pass$ (f )\t excit+ ill-feel+1 & all w5t z m]ry z a m>riage-bell4 ,! d9n] _h disappe>$1 & ! company sat tranquilly ov] ! dess]t4 ,tim1 hav+ resign$ 8 po/ ( honor1 return$ to 8 *air beside ,miss ,beami%1 to :om he :isp]$ a good deal1 to ! int5se amusem5t ( 8 bro!r-9-law1 :o decl>$ t ,tim ,rooney _h be5 hit at la/4 8,!re's _m a true ^w said 9 je/1 ,mick10 retort$ ,tim4 ,miss ,beami% hung d[n h] head & tri$ to blu%1 &1 fail+ 9 ?is1 essay$ a c\gh1 :i* prov$ m successful4 8,oh6 ,tim is an old ba*elor10 cri$ ,mrs4 ,casey1 8& a mo/ det]m9$ "o40 8,x's nev] too late to m5d1 ,m>y40 8,y'll nev] m5d1 ,tim40 8,don't be too sure ( t10 ogl+ 8 fair neighbor1 :o aga9 tri$ a c\gh1 :i*1 h[ev]1 t]m9at$ 9 a ho>se gurgle4 ,tim ,rooney 0 possessor ( tw5ty ?\s& p\nds1 all 9 ! ,bank ( ,irel&4 ,8 f>m 0 valu$ at t5 ?\s&1 & 8 /ock at five ?\s& m4 ,he 0 ,matilda's godfa!r1 &1 z a matt] ( c\rse1 all ^! good ?+s w\ld rev]t to h] 9 "t4 ,x 0 a /&+ joke at ,m]rion ,/reet t ,tim %\ld get m>ri$ )\t delay4 8,n a bit ( x10 he w\ld retort4 8,i'll keep look+ at !m dur+ ! w9t]1 & ,i'll take ano!r summ] out ( myself40 ,8 jok+ n[ on ! subject ( ,miss ,beami% 0 exquisite fun to ! family ( ,casey1 :o enjoy$ x only z family jokes c be enjoy$4 8,y'll ask me to ! w$d+1 uncle80 said ,matilda4 8,sure y'll be a bridesmaid1 ,matty40 8,& y'll h to give me a new dress1 a real ,p>isian "o2 won't he1 ,miss ,beami%80 ,miss ,beami% ba%fully titt]$4 8,:5 is x to be1 ,tim80 ask$ ,mr4 ,casey4 8,next ,?ursday1 !n10 he gr9n$4 8,t's mighty quick40 8,delays is dang]\s40 8,"r1 ,tim10 cri$ ,casey4 8,if ,i hadn't ask$ y\r si/] on ! ,friday1 ,joe ,mulligan1 ! tailor w\ld h--0 8,papa1 d see t ,colonel ,b[dl] takes 8 w9e10 almo/ %riek$ ,matilda4 ,o agony6 he 0 ab\t in=m+ _! patrician gue/s t 8 rival _h be5 a--tailor6 8,well1 see "h1 ,mickey1 & see "h1 ,m>y1 & see "h1 ,matty10 said ,mr4 ,rooney1 ris+1 8,i'll give ye all a toa/40 8,oh6 toa/s are vulg>2 are !y n1 ,colonel ,b[dl]80 int]pos$ ,matilda4 8,well1 ahem6 except ^u special occasions !y are n 9 vogue10 repli$ t gallant w>rior4 8,well ?is is a special occasion1 & a v special occasion0--,he>6 he>6 f ! ho/--8& wan t calls = p>ticul> m5tion2 an' x's heal?1 long life1 & happ9ess to ,mrs4 ,tim ,rooney t is = to be4 ,ye mu/ all dr9k x on y] legs40 ,any?+ to humor ,tim1 n[ t ! ,b[dl]s & ,beami%es tol]at$ him4 ,s ) mu* laugh+ on ! "p ( ! g5tlem51 & mu* giggl+ on ! "p ( ! ladies1 ! toa/ 0 drunk ) all honor4 8,& n[1 ,mick1 ,m>y & ,matty10 cri$ ,tim1 8,i may z well let ! cat out ( ! bag4 ,me & ,miss ,tibie is to be m>ri$ on ,?ursday40 ,_h a bomb%ell fall5 9 _! mid/ great] con/]nation c\ld n h %[n itself ^u ! c\nt5ances ( ! ,casey family4 8,y] n 9 airne/1 ,tim10 said ,casey1 endeavor+ to smile a sickly smile4 8,tim mu/ h 8 joke10 obs]v$ ,mrs4 ,casey1 h] face z :ite z a %eet4 8,uncle is s full ( fun10 titt]$ ,matilda1 dire appreh5sion 9 e l9eam5t4 8,x's no je/2 is x1 ,tibie80 ask$ ,tim ( 8 fiance4 8,no1 ,timo?y1 ,i am pr\d to say x is n10 respond$ ,miss ,beami%1 plac+ h] h& 9 ! arm ( h] lov]4 99 99 99 99 99 8,& to ?9k ,i gave t ,b[dl] a hundr$ p\nds = to lose u =ty ?\s&10 groan$ ,casey1 z1 seat$ ) 8 weep+ wife & daught]1 he grimly survey$ ! w$d+-c>ds ( ,mr4 & ,mrs4 ,t4 ,rooney4 8,?is comes ( y] inf]nal tomfool]y want9' to get into society t w\ldn't t\* ye ) a =ty-foot pole4 ,s]ve ye "r40 8,s]ve u "r inde$60 e*o$ ! two ladies4 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,ca?olic 8,,circles0 ,,= ,,work+-,,m5 ,,9 ,,france4 ,imm$iately aft] ! ,g]man invasion & ! ,p>is ,commune !re exi/$ already at ,p>is a ,ca?olic 8,circle0 ( work+-m51 di/9ct1 if n 9 appe>ance1 yet 9 reality1 f ! associations ( "y appr5tices call$ by ?is "n1 or "u ! m appropriate "o ( ,patronages4 ,x 01 9 fact1 a work+-m5's association--a little ,*ri/ian republic2 self-gov]n+1 by means ( a c\ncil *os5 f among its own numb]1 ! memb]s ( :i* c\ncil 7 consid]$ z irremovable4 ,on its fe/ivals ! :ole association assembl$ 9 ! *apel belong+ to ! circle2 !re its elect$ function>ies 7 receiv$ into (fice at ! foot ( ! alt>1 !re !y made frequ5t communions1 & !nce1 9 accordance ) ! cu/oms ( ! anci5t confrat]nities ( craftsm51 !y bore 9 procession ! bann]s ( _! patron sa9ts4 ,!re 7 =m$ e>ne/ m51 accu/om$ to he> ! language ( duty1 & ready to make ! sacrifices x dem&s1 z ^? ( _! numb] :o di$ 9 ! w> _h te/ifi$1 z well z ! _m m :o did n cease to incur1 ) pati5ce & /eadfa/ness1 ! p]secutions ( _! sc(f+ companions 9 ! ateli]s4 ,?is association 0 ! "w ( a religi\s ( ! ,in/itute ( ,/4 ,v9c5t de ,paul--,m4 ,maign51 ,director ( ! ,circle ( ,montp>nasse4 ,! subscriptions ( ! circle1 h[ev]1 :i* _h previ\sly suffic$ = its support1 7 unequal to ! burd5 incurr$ by its in/allation1 & ! ext]nal subscriptions :i* _h hi!rto aid$ x _h become few 9 numb] & small 9 am\nt4 ,m4 ,maign5 !n resolv$ to assemble 9 c\ncil1 on ! ev5+ ( ,*ri/mas day1 a gr\p ( capitali/s1 among :om 7 ?ree deputies1 ?ree well-kn[n writ]s1 & ?ree milit>y (fic]s1 sc>cely kn[n to ea* o!r except by "n2 b !y 7 all good & e>ne/ ,ca?olics1 & _h1 moreov]1 suff]$ & f\ght = _! c\ntry4 ,aft] unit+ 9 pray] !y resolv$ to seek1 9 ! def9itions ( ! *ur* 9 reg>d to h] relations to civil society1 ! g]m ( ! sole social =ce capable ( sav+ ,france f ! consequ5ces ( h] errors2 & ?is =ce1 !y decid$1 %\ld be con/itut$ 9 ! =m ( ,ca?olic ,circles = ,work+-m51 simil> to ! "o 9 :i* !y 7 met toge!r4 ,!y began1 9 ! fir/ place1 by address+ to ! ,holy ,fa!r ! expression ( _! resolution1 to :i* he grant$ 8 b5$iction4 ,9 ! next !y s5t1 by ?\s&s ( copies1 an en]getic appeal to all 8m5 ( good-w40 8,! revolution10 !y said1 8has desc5d$ f ! bra9s ( 7s-call$7 philosoph]s into ! m9ds ( ! p4 ,are we to leave our misguid$ work+-m5 to p]dition--a p]dition 9 :i* !y w also involve _! c\ntry--or1 by draw+ a sup]natural /r5g? f ! he>t ( ,jesus--himself a work+-man--%all we n oppose ! associations ( m5 :o love d>kness r ?an light by ! ,ca?olic ,association1 & meet ! lessons ( mat]ialism by ^? ( ! ,gospel1 & a cold cosmopolitanism by ! love ( our c\ntry80 ,!n ! little gr\p ( m5 :o sign$ ! engagem5t fur!r unit$ !mselves by a religi\s bond--! daily recital ( a pray]1 & an annual communion = ! int5tions ( ! "w1 ! duties ( :i* ! memb]s di/ribut$ among !mselves accord+ to _! respective facilities4 ,ea* section set to "w "u ! direction ( a *ief3 ! fir/ = ! g5]al promulgation ( ! "w1 ! second = its f\ndations1 ! ?ird = ! creation ( res\rces1 & ! f\r? = ! popul> diffusion ( its tea*+4 ,! sections work$ indep5d5tly ( ea* o!r1 b met 9 committee :5 !re 0 any ne$ = arrang+ or decid+ z to any g5]al plan ( action4 ,= ! purpose ( direct+ & controll+ ! action ( ! f\r? section ! committee also appo9t$ a c\ncil "u ! "n ( ,jsus-,ouvri]4 ,?us ! "w 0 con/itut$ 9 its fir/ committee--t is to say1 ! fir/ association ( ! direct+ class--on ! pr9ciple ( its fir/ 8circle10 ! ,ca?olic decl>ation & ! division ( responsibilities1 &1 la/ly1 z a sign & pl$ge ( ! union ( ! active memb]s ( ! "w1 ! religi\s bond4 ,! association ?us organiz$ bore m>vell\s fruit1 & 9 a few mon?s ! committee f\nd itself able to relieve ! ,c]cle ,montp>nasse by creat+ two simil> ones 9 ! qu>t]s 7( evil notoriety7 ( ,belleville & ,montm>tre1 :i* 7 *os5 ) ! int5tion ( a public expiation1 & to furni% ea* ( ! circles ) a c\ncil ( its qu>t]4 ,?is 0 ! gold5 age ( ! "w1 :i* 01 z x 71 cr[n$ by ! high te/imony x receiv$ at ! ,congress ( ,directors ( ! ,ca?olic ,work+-m5's ,associations assembl$ at ,poiti]s "u ! auspices ( ,mgr4 ,pie4 ,x obta9$ also an exceptional clat f ! rem>kable eloqu5ce ( "o ( its initiators at ! ,c]cle ,montp>nasse--! intrepid ,c\nt ,alb]t de ,mun--z well z f ! fact ( !re be+ sev]al o!r milit>y (fic]s among !m4 ,! "w appe>$ to be m>k$ ) a provid5tial "*1 hav+ at its outset ! /amp ( trial1 foll[$ by t ( rapid expansion1 & possess+ ano!r 9 ! sa9tly "* ( its fir/ f\nd]2 =1 al?\gh ,god may be pleas$ to employ unwor?y in/rum5ts to promote 8 m]ciful designs1 x w always be f\nd t1 9 ! fir/ in/ance1 !y h be5 deposit$1 z 9 a *alice1 9 a holy & devot$ s\l4 ,! impetus 0 giv54 ,! l>ge t[ns ( ,france answ]$ ! appeal by reque/+ ! initiators to =m1 )9 !m1 committees l ! ,direct+ ,committee at ,p>is4 ,! pr9ciples ( ! con/itution nev] v>i$2 i4e41 ,ca?olic affirmation by ! acceptance ( ! religi\s bond1 & ! g5]al bases ( ! "w1 division ( labor among ! memb]s ( ! local association1 & p]iodic communication ) ! secret>iate g5]al4 ,?is 9 a %ort "t 0 c>ri$ out at ,lyons1 ,bordeaux1 ,m>seilles1 ,lille1 & _m o!r places ( importance1 num]\s small] t[ns1 & ev5 villages1 ask+ = ! same in/itution4 ,& ev]y:]e x bore fruit1 ! =mation ( a committee be+ 9 e in/ance foll[$ by ! op5+ ( a circle4 ,at ! same "t ! ,c\ncil ( ,jsus-,ouvri]1 &1 foll[+ its example1 ! committees ( ! l>ge t[ns1 op5$ public conf]5ces 9 popul> qu>t]s1 :]e ! p 7 address$ 9 frank & en]getic language1 inspir$ by ! intimate union ( religi\s & social fai?1 & ! doctr9es ( lib]alism boldly d5\nc$1 :i* sub/itute = ! precepts 8,love "o ano!r0 & 8,be> ye "o ano!r's burd5s0 t ( 8,to ea* accord+ to 8 "w0--a maxim good en\gh 9 itself1 b :i* ! employ] translates into 8,ea* "o = himself10 & ! employ$ into 8,my turn next = enjoym5t40 ,^! decl>ations1 repeat$ simultane\sly 9 all p>ts ( ,france1 gave ! "w a rem>kable unity ( _s1 :i* 0 amply manife/$ at ! fir/ g5]al assembly ( its memb]s1 held 9 ! spr+ ( #ahgc4 ,difficulties1 h[ev]1 arose 9 proportion to ! progress made4 ,few adh]5ts 7 obta9$ f among ! manufactur+ *iefs1 on :om dep5ds ! :ole economy ( ! work+-classes2 :ile ! committees1 =m$ ( m5 little accu/om$ to /udy ! laws ( labor1 did n well obs]ve its divisions1 & ?us dw9dl$ away4 ,t ( ,p>is1 to :i* _h be5 allott$ ! mo/ complete autonomy1 & :i* 0 m especially devot$ to ! g5]al propagation ( ! "w1 gave way b5ea? its accumulat$ burd54 8,we !n0 7to quote ! words ( "o ( ! memb]s 9 8 address to ! ,congress at ,rheims7--8,we !n turn$ our eyes ) confid5ce to h] :o is ! help ( ,*ri/ians1 our ev] ,bless$ ,lady1 resolv+ to g all toge!r & invoke h] aid 9 "o ( ! sanctu>ies ( ,france :]e %e has mo/ anci5tly manife/$ h] p[]1 & :]e =m]ly ! k+dom 0 d$icat$ to h] by a solemn v[--,notre ,dame de ,liesse4 ,! funds ( ! ,p>is committee 7 already exhau/$ & ! ye> only half ov]4 ,we collect$ t5 ?\s& francs1 & unhesitat+ly devot$ !m to defray ! exp5ses ( ?is di/ant pilgrimage4 8,! committees ( ! nor? 7 invit$ to jo9 x at ! head ( ! circles !y _h =m$1 & on ! #ag? ( ,augu/1 #ahgc1 tw5ty-five hundr$ pilgrims arriv$ f _! respective t[ns to =m "o procession to ,notre ,dame de ,liesse4 ,half ( ! numb]1 9 spite ( ! fatigues ( ! way1 !re receiv$ ,holy ,communion1 & we return$ ) r5ew$ /r5g? & confid5ce to our po/s40 ,we w n "h give a detail$ acc\nt ( ! toils & progress ( ! ye> :i* succe$$ ! pilgrimage4 ,a brief ( ! ,holy ,fa!r confirm$ ! con/itution ( ! "w by ! grant ( duly specifi$ indulg5ces atta*$ to x2 x also receiv$ ! canonical protection ( a c>d9al ( ! *ur*4 ,^! favors br\ght a timely enc\ragem5t to ! promot]s ( ! "w2 = ) its progress its trials also increas$4 ,among ! mo/ pa9ful 7 ^? ( see+ x misund]/ood by _m p]sons :o might h be5 expect$ to prove its w>me/ advocates4 ,"s ( ^! lo/ sight ( its social "*1 & pref]r$ to seek ! good ( a few individual s\ls in/ead ( help+ =w>d a ,*ri/ian re/oration ( society2 :ile o!rs1 aga91 mi/ook ! "p to be tak5 9 ! committees by ! upp] classes4 8,( :at use10 !y ask$1 8is a committee1 unless to provide res\rces = an ecclesia/ical director80 ,?is is a "q :i* has be5 frequ5tly ask$4 ,b x mu/ be borne 9 m9d t if ! circle e/abli%es among its memb]s social frat]nity1 ! director c\ld n himself alone repres5t its pat]nity4 ,to d ?is w\ld be to det] o!r ,*ri/ians ( ! upp] classes f ! unmi/akable comm& !y h receiv$ to ex]cise ?is social pat]nity :i* !y h f ,god 9 ! v advantages ( _! social condition4 ,= :y are ri*es & honors be/[$ ^u ! few--:y ! b5efits ( education1 ( leisure1 ( cultivation ( ! m9d--unless x be t !y are to be consecrat$ to ! moral guidance & mat]ial assi/ance ( ! classes :o are depriv$ ( su* advantages8 ,9 reg>d to ?is social pat]nity1 z 9 reg>d to t :i* creates ! family1 ! prie/ mu/ be ! consecrator3 b1 9 8 turn1 ! fa!r :o w\ld ab&on to ! prie/ ! *>ges & responsibilities ( ! dignity :i*1 by div9e "r1 is 8 own1 w\ld only disappe> f among 8 fell[-m5 to be conf\nd$ be=e ! ,et]nal ,fa!r--he & ! two complaisant accomplices ( 8 culpable abdication4 ,aft] e/abli%+ social frat]nity by ! circles1 & social pat]nity by ! committees1 x rema9$ to re/ore ! social family--t is1 to associate ,*ri/ian families 9 ! b5efits ( ! "w1 aft] hav+ associat$ 9 x ! heads ( families ( v>i\s conditions4 ,! family is1 9 fact1 ! fir/ association by natural "r1 & !re=e e con/itution :i* embraces x & does n take x = its f\ndation is vitiat$ & /]ile4 ,! f\nd]s ( ! "w knew ?is1 & 71 moreov]1 n all[$ to =get x by ! daily reproa*es !y receiv$--8,y are de/roy+ ! family2 y are de/roy+ ! p>i%60--& :at n4 ,b h[ to rea* ! family s z to be ( s]vice to x in/ead ( injuri\s 0 n = "s "t made cle>4 ,! ,circle ( ,montp>nasse1 ! prototype ( ! re/1 _h avoid$ r ?an fac$ ! difficulty by dispos+ ( its active functions 9 favor only ( its unm>ri$ memb]s4 ,b ?is 0 pla9ly n ! solution4 ,! solution _h1 h[ev]1 be5 discov]$1 at no great di/ance f ,rheims1 9 ! great manufactur+ region :i* has = ! motive p[] ( its ma*9es ! wat]s ( ! ,suippe1 = its b\nd>y ! ext5sive woods :i* =m an oasis ( v]dure 9 ! burn+ pla9s ( ,*ampagne1 & = its population factory-m51 :o w&]1 at ! bidd+ ( ! indu/rial fluctuations ( ! "t1 to & f ! looms ( ! nor?1 ( ,rheims1 or ( ,/4 ,qu5t9--a population exceptionally indig5t1 s9ce ! /ruggle betwe5 capital & wages1 inaugurat$ by lib]alism1 has become ! normal condition ( ! produc] & ! consum]4 ,9 ! hamlet ( ,val-des-,bois1 9 ! c5tre ( ?is di/rict1 an indu/rial family settl$ ab\t half a c5tury ago1 & br\ght ) x ! example ( e ,*ri/ian virtue4 ,k9d t[>ds _! workm51 g5]\s ev5 beyond _! ga9s1 ,messieurs ,h>mel assembl$ ar\nd _! va/ e/abli%m5t all ! religi\s & philan?ropic in/itutions by means ( :i* x has hi!rto be5 attempt$ to re-e/abli% h>mony 9 ! _w ( labor4 ,z is b too frequ5tly ! case1 !y fail$ 9 ?is attempt completely4 ,b !y 7 n daunt$1 nor did !y re/ satisfi$ ) _! pa/ endeavors2 =1 if !y lov$ ! work+-m51 !y lov$ _! ,"l /ill m1 & desir$ z e>ne/ly z ev] t he %\ld reign 9 ! he>ts ( ^? 9 _! employ4 ,n _m ye>s ago x occurr$ to "o ( !m to introduce among ! population ( _! factories--:i* did n c\nt a s+le practis+ ,*ri/ian--! pr9ciple ( ! ,ca?olic ,association4 ,he det]m9$ to ask f\r m5 to jo9 toge!r to =m ! nucleus ( a circle1 & ?ree "y girls to be receiv$ z ,enfants de ,m>ie & we> ! badge4 ,9 proportion z ! associations develop$ !mselves he multipli$ !m accord+ to ! sex1 age1 & condition ( ea* individual2 & ?is ) su* success t at ! pres5t "t ! twelve hundr$ s\ls :o p ,val-des-,bois are unit$ 9 a m>vell\s aggregation ( pi\s confrat]nities1 among ^: memb]s are made1 9 ! c\rse ( a ye>1 m ?an t5 ?\s& communions1 9 ! int5tion ( mak+ rep>ation to our ,"l = ! outrages he receives 9 ! mod]n factory4 ,!n1 also1 z e>?ly goods are (t5 increas$ abundantly to ^? :o seek fir/ ! k+dom ( ,god1 ! pr9ciple ( ,ca?olic ,association appli$ to ! families ( ! ,factory ( ! ,sacr$ ,he>t 7l',us9e du ,sacr-,cur7--= x be>s ?is "n--has realiz$ !re innum]able economical b5efits1 a fact :i* w n surprise ^? :o "k ! p[] ( ?is pr9ciple4 ,assi/ance ( e k9d1 clo?+1 food1 & fuel at v reasonable prices1 s*ools free ( exp5se to ! p>5ts1 & occasional holidays = recreation1 h br\ght ) !m1 toge!r ) economy1 ! com=t also & prosp]ity ( ! families4 ,all ^! in/itutions1 economic1 *>itable1 & religi\s1 are gov]n$ by ^? p]sonally int]e/$4 ,! circle1 :i* br+s toge!r ! fa!rs ( families1 is1 z x 71 ! c5tre ( ?is ma*9]y2 & ! ma/]1 :o is its motive p[]1 associates ) himself n only all ! memb]s ( 8 own family & ! *apla9 ( ! factory1 b also 8 pr9cipal employs1 to fulfil ! pat]nal function ( a protect+ & direct+ committee1 & s to secure to ! association ! *ances ( cont9uance z well z ! fruits ( example4 ,to ?is end delegates are annually appo9t$1 :o1 "u ! presid5cy ( ! ma/]1 are ! gu>dians ( ! corporation4 ,we w give ! result ( all ^! well-consid]$ comb9ations 9 ,m4 ,h>mel's own words3#aac 8,by ! p]sev]+ endeavors ( _m ye>s we h atta9$ ! end at :i* we aim$4 ,families are recon/itut$1 peace & love h tak5 ! place ( qu>rels & disord] ar\nd ! dome/ic he>?2 ! "m rejoices at ! *ange wr\ght 9 h] husb& & *ildr52 ! fa!r f9ds 9 a new life ! c\rage & happ9ess ( labor2 8 home is delightful to him f ! respect ( 8 *ildr51 ! ready *e]fulness ( 8 wife1 & ! love ( all4 ,economy has put an end to debts & creat$ sav+s2 ! anniv]s>y fe/ivals ( ! family br+ back t affectionate gayety & w>m? :i* give repose amid ! fatigues ( life1 & inspire fre% ardor to g bravely on ! way4 ,:5 we are 9 ! mid/ ( ^! good & hone/ faces trans=m$ by ,*ri/ian influ5ces1 we read !re confid5ce & love1 & ?ank ! good ,god :o has made ! l>ge family ( ,val-des-,bois40 ,su* are ! exp]i5ces !re obta9$1 z if to complete ^? ( ! ,c]cle ,montp>nasse4 ,alone among ! _m excell5t m5 :o1 aft] ! w> & ,commune1 arose to attempt "s means ( heal+ ! int]nal w\nds ( ,france1 ! memb]s ( ! uvre ,ouvrire took a solemn engagem5t1 ! t]ms ( :i* 7 m>k$ out ) precision4 ,ea* memb] affixes 8 signature to an individual & public act ( devot$ adhesion to ! doctr9es def9$ by ! ,syllabus ( ! ,errors ( ,mod]n ,society4 ,pres]v$1 !re=e1 f ! lib]alism :i* 9 reality puts oppression into ! h&s ( ! /ronge/1 & ! socialism :i* dem&s x = ! masses1 !y w pursue m efficaci\sly ?an ei!r ( ^! ! v9dication ( ! popul> int]e/s1 su* z ! due obs]vance ( ! ,sunday & ! protection ( ! family & home1 &1 guid$ by grace & support$ by pray]1 w f9d ,*ri/ian solutions = all ! social que/ions ( labor4 ,! "w ( ! ,ca?olic circles has set on foot a p]iodical = ! /udy & discussion ( ^! que/ions--namely1 ! review :i* borr[s its title f "o ( ! pr9ciples ( ! "w3 ,l',association ,ca?olique4 ,x is op5 to all que/ions1 b n to all doctr9es1 = a "w :i*1 at ! head ( its /atutes1 invokes ! def9itions ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* _c admit ! errors :i* %e has condemn$4 ,x numb]s among its contributors "s ( ! be/ social economi/s & solid ,*ri/ian writ]s ( ! "t1 & ?us provides weapons ( pro( to ! polemics ( ! ,ca?olic press1 besides fur!r+ ! great social ef=t made by ! association1 :i* n[ reckons ?ree hundr$ circles 9 all p>ts ( ,france4 ,9 conclusion1 we w\ld m5tion t x mu/ be borne 9 m9d t ! important "p 9 ?is good "w is n ! exclusive in/itution ( circles1 ?is be+ only ! fir/ & "o ( ! diff]5t =ms "u :i* ! pr9ciple is br\ght to act4 ,t pr9ciple is ! direction & protection ( ! work+-classes by ! high] & m educat$1 & ! association ( ! int]e/s ( bo?1 z oppos$ to ! lam5table antagonism ( ! same diff]5t classes :i* is1 9 our times1 ! great difficulty ( social gov]nm5t & ! s\rce ( increas+ disord] & conflict4 ,^! associations are int5d$ to react1 by e possible means1 aga9/ ! errone\s social !ories s num]\s & s impot5t = good1 & to br+ into practice ! only true & effectual social law--namely1 con=mity to ! social duties ( ,ca?olics4 ,our religion has rem$ies = all evils2 its practice is supreme political & social wisdom1 & 9 ! al>m+ /ate ( society among ! work+-classes !re _c be1 nor ev] w be1 f\nd any o!r c\rse to be adopt$ ?an to return to ! rules ( ,*ri/ian life4 ,x is evid5t1 !n1 h[ wide a field is op5$ by su* a desire break+ =? 9 ! he>ts & m9ds ( f]v5t ,*ri/ians su* z ,m4 de ,mun & 8 fri5ds1 & x w\ld be impossible to %[ 9 few words all t x has produc$ & is produc+ by ! grace ( ,god2 & al?\gh ?is "w ( *>ity has orig9at$ 9 ,france1 & at pres5t exi/s only 9 ,france1 x may1 x is to be hop$1 give rise to simil> laudable ef=ts 9 all c\ntries1 :]e also1 among _! associations ( ,ca?olic circles = ! work+-classes1 %all1 z 9 ?is c\ntry1 be rais$ ! lab>um ( ,con/ant9e & its sacr$ motto3 8,9 hoc signo v9ces40 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,! ,,riv]',s ,,voice4 ,i4 ,?r\gh ! long h\rs ! day's /rong life _h fl[$ ,9 sun%9e1 work+ good de$s sil5tly1 ,9 cl\ds ^: %ad[s set new h>mony ,among ! hills--,god's ju/ice' old abode4 ,?r\gh m\nta9 holl[s _h ! w9d swept d[n1 ,turn+ gre5 leaves to silv] 9 ! sun1 ,w9n+ ! mead[s 9 broad waves to run ,:]e /ill unlevell$ %one _! grassy cr[n4 ,! tr\bl$ riv] _h no vision borne ,( gleam+ hill & tree-o'er%ad[$ %ore2 ,! bir*es1 b5d+ _! lo/ mirror o'er1 ,met b ! driv5 waves' unwill+ scorn2 ,yet heav5's blue ! brok5 wat]s bore1 ,! breeze b /r5g!n$ z x hurri$ o'er4 ,,ii4 ,light5+ _! labor ) a c>eless song1 ,birds o'er ! mead[ swept ) busy w+1 ,fla%$ 9 & out ! =e/s' %elt]+1 ,:ile clamor\s c\ncil held ! crickets' ?rong4 ,swift fell ! grass b5ea? ! m[]'s /roke ,to w9 its p]fect rip5ess #8ere day's end1 ,:5 %\ld1 ! h>ve/ be>+1 meekly b5d ,! mild-ey$ ox5 #8nea? ! unwieldy yoke4 ,brok5 ) s\nd 0 ev5 ! noonday re/-- ,%rill-pip+ locu/ call$ imp]i\sly1 ,impetu\s bee proclaim$ its indu/ry1 ,& blue-mail$ flies pursu$ an endless que/2 ,only f ?robb+ riv] rose no song ,bl5d+ its music ) life's murmur+ ?rong4 ,,iii4 ,day clos$1 & busy life lay d[n to re/4 ,a %ade t mov$ n held 9 cold embrace ,! yield+ mead[s & ! hills' calm face1 ,ab\t ^: sil5ce burn$ ! cl\dless we/4 ,no leafy murmur rose f d>k5+ wood1 ,hu%$ ! pure gladness ( ! rob9s' trill2 ,call$ f l[ cov]t "s lone :ip-poor-w ,only to height5 eve's /ill solitude4 ,! w9d asleep1 ! quiet wat]s bore ,vision ( sky & m\nta9s' deep5+ %ade1 ,& t\* ( b5d+ bir*es1 s(tly laid1 ,z ! /ill /ream gave back _! glance once m4 ,cle>1 ?r\gh ! sil5ce1 drift$ rippl+ tones-- ,! pati5t riv] s++ to ! /ones4 ,,iv4 ,s1 ?r\gh ! day1 _h fl[$ ! riv]'s song1 ,s borne ! /ream its burd5 ( /rong life ,spite ( its tr\bl$ wat]s' w9dy /rife-- ,heav5 9 its brea/--&1 z x sp$ along1 ,be>+ its loyal s]vice to ! sea1 ,prais+ ! /ones t gave x voice to s+1 ,) con/ant sweetness1 ^: s(t murmur+1 ,unwe>y+ ev] 9 its melody1 ,0 hidd5 9 life's song t fill$ ! day ,) *ords confus$ ( labor manifold4 ,only ) ev5+'s peaceful skies ( gold ,came ! lo/ music ( ! riv]'s lay-- ,l "s brave life ^: sweetness b is kn[n ,:5 holy sil5ce do? _w-s\nds de?rone4 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,papal ,,elections4 ,i4 ,! succession ( ! ,roman pontiffs re/s on ! ^w ( ,god2 o!r l9es ( pr9ces may fail1 _! l9e %all la/ until ! end ( ! _w4 ,/ill1 al?\gh !re w ev] be a s]ies ( legitimate successors 9 ! ,papacy1 ! mann] ( succession has v>i$1 be+ left to human prud5ce1 :i* accommodates itself to times & places1 yet ev] "u an ov]rul+ ,provid5ce t directs to its own ends no less ! vices ?an ! virtues ( m54 ,! election ( a pope is ! mo/ important ev5t t takes place 9 ! _w4 ,x affects imm$iately sev]al hundr$ millions ( ,ca?olics 9 _! de>e/ hopes ( religion1 & x t\*es indirectly ! int]e/s ( all o!r p on ! e>? besides4 ,9 ! pope ! _w receives a vic> ( ,*ri/1 a successor ( ,/4 ,pet]1 & an infallible judge 9 matt]s ( fai? & morals4 ,! ,papacy 0 always conf]r$ regul>ly by way ( election--f ! *ief ( ! apo/les1 *os5 by our ,"l himself1 to ,pius ,,ix41 n[ reign+1 :o 0 select$ by ! c>d9als ( ! ,holy ,roman ,*ur* on ! #ag? ( ,june1 #ahdf4 ,betwe5 ^! !re h be5 two hundr$ & sixty popes1 if we foll[ ! numb] giv5 by ! ,g]>*ia ,cattolica1 :i* is publi%$ annually at ,rome4 ,on ! #be? ( ,july1 #ahgf1 our ,holy ,fa!r1 9 a disc\rse to ! /ud5ts ( ! sev]al colleges 9 ,rome subject to ! ,propag&a1 took occasion to speak q e>ne/ly ( attempts t 7 be+ made 9 ,italy to unsettle ! m9ds ( ,ca?olics on papal elections by tea*+ t !y 7 orig9ally popul> ones1 & t ! natural "r ( ! laity 9 !m 7:i*1 x 0 ass]t$1 _h be5 ex]cis$ )\t "q = twelve hundr$ ye>s7 0 arbitr>ily & unlawfully tak5 away by ,pope ,alex&] ,,iii4 ,! errors ( ?is new s*ismatical p>ty may be r$uc$ to two po9ts--viz41 t ! %>e :i* ! p 7 once usually all[$ to take 9 ! election ( sacr$ m9i/]s 0 a "r & n a privilege accord$ by ! visible head ( ! *ur* to ages ( fai? & f]vor2 & t ,alex&] ,,iii4 depriv$ ! ,romans ( ?is "r 9 ! election ( _! *ief pa/or4 ,let u /ate1 9 ! fir/ place1 t x is h]etical to ma9ta9 t ! laity h a /rict--i4e41 inh]5t or div9e--"r to elect _! pa/ors1 & hi/orically false to ass]t t su* a "r 0 ev] all[$ by ! rul]s ( ! *ur* or 0 ev] ex]cis$ by ! ,*ri/ian p4 ,! au?orities to confirm our /atem5t are s num]\s z to cause almo/ an emb>ras de ri*esses4 ,besides ! great collections :i* are ! common s\rces ( ecclesia/ical erudition--! ,fa!rs1 ! c\ncils1 annals1 papal bulls2 ! ,boll&i/s1 & p>ticul>ly1 z reg>ds papal elections1 ! ,propylum ad septem tomos ,maji2 ! works ( ,?omass91 ,grets]1 ,bell>m9e1 & o!rs--we may cite "h ,selvaggio's ,antiquitatum ,*ri/ian>um ,in/itutiones1 lib4 i4 p>4 i4 cap4 xxi42 ,mamac*i's ,orig9es et ,antiquitates ,*ri/ian1 tom4 iv4 lib4 iv42 & ,col5zio's ,diss]tationi intorno v>ie ,controv]sie di ,/oria ed ,ar*eologia ,ecclesia/ica1 diss4 vi4 ,del preteso dritto del popolo cri/iano nell' clezione dei ,sacri ,m9i/ri4 ,! e>lie/ mann] ( elect+ ! popes 0 by ! votes ( ! ,roman cl]gy ca/ 9 ! pres5ce ( ! fai?ful1 :o assi/$ z witnesses to ! godl9ess ( ! subject propos$1 & to te/ify t besides 8 p]sonal m]its he 0 an acceptable p]son on acc\nt1 p]haps1 ( 8 bir?1 8 nationality1 8 appe>ance1 or ( "s o!r adv5titi\s circum/ance :i* enhanc$ 8 popul>ity ) ! great body ( ! p1 & w\ld cause him1 also1 to be look$ ^u ) less disfavor by !m :o are )\t4#aad ,al?\gh ^! elections belong$ to ! cl]gy & laity ( ! ,roman ,*ur*--or we %\ld say1 r1 to ! high] cl]gy & ! repres5tatives ( ! laity--! relative rights or p>ts ( ea* class ( electors 7 n app>5tly det]m9$ by express enactm5t1 b ^u gr\nds ( common s5se & equity2 su*1 = in/ance1 z t ,episcopus deligatur1 plebe prs5te1 qu s+ulorum vitam pl5issime norit1 et uniuscujusque actum de ejus conv]satione prospexit1#aae or t ,nullus invitis detur episcopus4#aaf ,bell>m9e1#aag ,sixtus ,s55sis1#aah ,petrus de ,m>ca1#aai & ,?omass9#abj prove t ! p's "p 9 su* elections 0 m p]functory ?an real1 s9ce te/imony ( a man's good repute c\ld be o!rwise obta9$1 & t ev5 an expression ( pref]5ce 0 n always he$$2 z we le>n f ! same ,pope ,cele/9e1 :o wrote to ! bi%ops ( ,apulia & ,calabria3 ,doc5dus e/ populus1 non sequ5dus2 nosque si nesciunt1 eosquid liceat quidve non liceat1 common]e non 8 cons5sum prb]e debemus4#aba ,! ,roman p1 !n1 did n & c\ld n h1 except by usurpation & abuse1 a decisive voice 9 ! election ( ! pope2 = su* an act is by ,god's ord9ance plac$ beyond ! jurisdiction ( ! laity4 ,aft] ! m>tyrdom ( ,/4 ,fabian1 9 ,janu>y1 ,a4,d4 #bej1 ! ,holy ,see rema9$ vacant = a ye> & a half1 until 9 ! mon? ( ,june1 #bea1 ,cornelius 0 rais$ to t po/ ( p]il\s dignity "u a tyrant l ,decius1 :o _h decl>$ t he w\ld soon] see a new pret5d] to ! empire ?an ano!r bi%op ( ,rome4 ,?is election1 al?\gh made almo/ unanim\sly by all ord]s1 gave rise to ! fir/ s*ism1 because ,novatian1 :o head$ ! rigor\s p>ty 9 ! affair ( ! ,lapsi1 0 consecrat$ bi%op & set himself up z anti-pope4 ,we h an invaluable te/imony to ! election ( ,/4 ,cornelius f ! p5 ( ,/4 ,cyprian3 ,factus e/ autem ,cornelius episcopus de ,dei et ,*ri/i ejus judicio1 de cl]icorum pne omnium te/imonio1 de plebis1 qu tunc adfuit1 suffragio et de sac]dotum antiquorum et bonorum virorum collegio1 cum nemo ante se factus esset1 cum ,fabiani locus id e/ cum locus ,petri et gradus ca!dr sac]dotalis vac>et4#abb ,f ?is passage ( ! great ,bi%op ( ,c>?age we c obta91 says ,b>onius1#abc a tol]ably good idea ( a papal election 9 ! e>ly ages4 ,pray]s 7 fir/ (f]$ up to ,god to obta9 8 assi/ance 9 mak+ a *oice2 ! desire ( ! fai?ful1 or r ( _! repres5tatives1 & su* te/imony to ! wor? ( ! subjects propos$ z !y 7 prep>$ to give 0 he>d2 ! wi% ( ! ,roman cl]gy1 & _! will+ ass5t to ! proce$+s1 7 inquir$ into & s\ght2 & aft] maturely weigh+ ! = & aga9/1 ! bi%ops ( ! vic9ity1 ) any o!rs 9 communion ) ! ,holy ,see :o happ5$ to be 9 ,rome at ! "t1 w5t into executive session & gave ! decisive votes--9 commitiis suffragia f]ebant4 ,) reg>d to ^? among ! laity :o took "p 9 ^! elections1 we mu/ obs]ve t 9 ! beg9n+1 z long z ! majority ( ,*ri/ians 0 compos$ ( p]sons :o _h embrac$ ! fai? f pure & unworldly motives1 ^: aim 0 to behold ! *ur* prosp]\s & glori\s1 & ^: *>ity1 be+ yet w>m1 s\ght n _! own end b t :i* is ano!r's1#abd ! :ole body ( ,*ri/ians :o _h rea*$ mature ye>s & belong$ to t sex :i* alone _h a voice 9 ! *ur*#abe gave _! te/imony & ass5t 9 favor ( t "o :om x 0 propos$ to elect2#abf b ! evils ( any?+ l a popul> election 9 a great city 7 s manife/#abg t attempts 7 soon made to leave ! *oice ( su* on ! "p bo? ( cl]gy & laity--b e>li] 9 ! case ( ! latt] ord]--to a select body or committee1 a g5]al suffrage be+ gradually sup]s$$ by ! votes ( approval giv5 by ! ri* only & ! high 9 /ation4 ,we f9d1 p]haps1 a g]m ( ?is ev5 9 ! e>lie/ times4#abh ,! ,c\ncil ( ,laodicea 7,a4,d4 #cfe7 cle>ly desir$ t ! *oice %\ld be made by "s def9itely-organiz$ body1 & n by a m]e mass-meet+2 ,/4 ,leo & ! ,roman c\ncil ( ,a4,d4 #ddb1 & aga9 ! =m] 9 ,epi/4 lxxxix4cvi41 expressly m5tion ! 8,honorati10 ! magnates at su* elections4#abi ,! influ5ce ( ! pr9cipal p]sonages 9 a city 0 n to be ignor$ ?r\gh ! clamor ( ^? :o too (t5 =m$ only a mob4#acj ,a lett] ( ,pope ,cornelius to ,fabius1 ,bi%op ( ,antio*1 has =tunately be5 pres]v$ by ,eusebius1#aca :i* gives u ! exact numb] ( ! ,roman cl]gy ( e grade1 & a clue#acb to :at may h be5 ! ,*ri/ian population ( ,rome1 9 ! middle ( ! ?ird c5tury4 ,accord+ to ^! preci\s /ati/ics1 !re 7 !n belong+ to ! ,roman cl]gy #df prie/s1 #g deacons1 #g subdeacons1 #db acolytes1 #eb exorci/s1 read]s1 & o/i>ii4 ,fifte5 hundr$ wid[s & orphans 7 provid$ = by ! *ur*1 ^: *ildr5 compos$ an imm5se population 9 ! capital ( ! empire4 ,h5ce we may re/ assur$ t delib]ations = ! election ( ! ,roman pontiff c\ld n h be5 op5 to all ( ei!r cl]gy or laity1 b mu/ necess>ily1 9 ! int]e/s ( good ord]1 & by reason ( ! small size ( places ( public meet+s !n possess$ by ! ,*ri/ians1 h be5 conf9$ to a select numb]4 ,! anci5t records ( ! ,roman ,*ur* rea*+ back to ! beg9n+ ( ! e>ly middle ages1 :i* h be5 publi%$ by ,mabillon & ,galletti1 %[ u its cl]gy divid$ into ?ree di/9ct classes--viz41 prie/s1 dignit>ies1 & inf]ior m9i/]s4 ,! prie/s 7 ! sev5 c>d9al suburbican bi%ops & ! tw5ty-eight c>d9al-prie/s2 ! dignit>ies 7 ! ar*deacon & ! sev5 palat9e judges 7pro?onot>ies-apo/olic72 ! inf]ior m9i/]s 7 ! subdeacons1 acolytes1 & not>ies )\t (fice at c\rt4 ,! laity 0 likewise divid$ into ?ree classes--viz41 citiz5s1 soldi]s1 & common]s2 i4e41 ! nobility1 ! army1 & ! ,?ird ,e/ate4#acc ,aft] ! dea? ( ,pope ,zozimus1 on ! #bf? ( ,decemb]1 #dah1 a majority ( ! cl]gy & p elect$ ! c>d9al-prie/ ,boniface to succe$ him4 ,a s]i\s dispute imm$iately arose4 ,eulalius1 ! ar*deacon1 :o1 z su*1 _h be5 practically ! mo/ important p]sonage ( ! ,holy ,see aft] ! pontiff himself1 & felt indignant at hav+ be5 pass$ ov] 9 ! election1 held possession ( ! ,lat]an ,palace1 :]e he 0 *os5 pope by a few ( ! cl]gy1 to ^: faction1 h[ev]1 all ! deacons & ?ree bi%ops belong$4#acd ,! fe> ( future conte/s sugge/$ to ,pope ,boniface ,i41 :o is describ$ by ,ana/asius z unambiti\s1 ( mild "*2 & devot$ to good works1 to obta9 f ! ,emp]or ,honorius1 9 ! ye> #dbj1 a rescript by :i* x 0 decre$ t1 9 ! cont+5cy ( a d\ble election1 nei!r rival %\ld be pope1 b t ! cl]gy & p %\ld proce$ to ano!r *oice4 ,! decree 0 almo/ textually ins]t$ 9 ! canon law4#ace ,?is diff]5ce betwe5 ,/4 ,boniface & ,eulalius1 or r ! latt]'s s*ism1 gave occasion to ! fir/ int]f]5ce ( ! secul> arm 9 ! election ( ! ,roman pontiffs4 ,/4 ,hil>y1 :o 0 elect$ 9 ! ye> #dfa1 conv5$ a c\ncil ( =ty-eight bi%ops at ,rome1 &1 among o!r provisions = fill+ wor?ily ! ,holy ,see1 decl>$ t no pope %\ld ev] appo9t 8 own successor4 ,despite ?is rec5t enactm5t1 ,boniface ,,ii4--9 ^: favor1 h[ev]1 x mu/ be said t he s\ght to preclude1 z ev5 a great] evil ?an a pass+ violation ( ! canons1 ! ?reat5$ int]f]5ce ( ! ,go?ic k+1 :o want$ to put a p>tisan on ! papal ?rone--call$ a c\ncil at ,/4 ,pet]'s 9 ! ye> #eca1 & !re designat$ ! celebrat$ deacon ,vigilius z 8 coadjutor ) future succession4 ,subsequ5tly1 rep5t+ 8 action1 he call$ ano!r c\ncil1 & ) 8 own h& burn$ ! pap] appo9t+ him4#acf ,al?\gh ! actual nam+ ( 8 successor by ! pope has nev] be5 tol]at$1 !re h be5 sev]al1 & "s v opportune1 cases 9 :i* a pope on ! po9t ( dea? has recomm5d$ a p>ticul> p]son1 m or less efficaci\sly1 to ! body ( electors z "o well fitt$ to succe$ to ! vacant ?rone4 ,?is 0 done by ,/4 ,gregory ,,vii41 :o propos$ ?ree c&idates to ! c>d9als--namely1 ,desid]ius1 ,c>d9al-,abbot ( ,monte ,cas9o2 ,o?o1 ,c>d9al-,bi%op ( ,o/ia2 & ,hugh1 ,ar*bi%op ( ,lyons--& p>ticul>ly recomm5d$ ! election ( ! fir/ z ! only "o ( ! ?ree :o 0 9 ,italy at ! "t4 ,desid]ius became ,pope ,victor ,,iii4 ,o!r simil>1 b n always equally successful1 recomm5dations 7 made by popes ( t era4 ,9 ord] f9ally to put ! /ronge/ (ficial *eck ^u ! election ( 8 own successor by a pope1 ,pius ,,iv41 aft] expos+ 9 consi/ory 8 age & infirmities1 rem9d$ ! c>d9als t he 0 well aw>e h[ "u 8 pr$ecessor1 ,paul ,,iv41 ! "q 0 moot$ :e!r ?is c\ld be done1 & t "s !ologians & c>d9als held to ! affirmative1#acg b t he w\ld pron\nce 9 ! negative1 & int5d$ to issue a bull--z 9 fact he did1 on ! #bb;d ( ,septemb]1 #aefaach--;decl>+ t no pope c\ld d s1 ev5 ) ! cons5t ( ! ,sacr$ ,college4 ,8 imm$iate pr$ecessor _h reaffirm$ 9 #aeeh an ord9ance increas+ ! p5alties ( its violation1 :i* _h orig9ally be5 pass$ ov] a ?\s& ye>s be=e by ,pope ,symma*us 9 a c\ncil ( sev5ty-two bi%ops conv5$ at ,rome 9 ! ye> #dii1 =bidd+1 "u pa9 ( excommunication & loss ( all dignities1 to treat ( a successor dur+ ! lifetime ( ! reign+ pontiff4#aci ,f ?is we le>n h[ "s ( ! be/ & greate/ popes h tri$ to frame su* wise provisions z might assure an unta9t$ election to ! ,papacy2 yet !y c\ld n succe$ 9 e case1 because ev5 ! mo/ /r+5t laws mu/ be well execut$ to be effective1 & mu/ f9d docile subjects to obey !m4 ,! ,romans d c]ta9ly appe> to h be5 a /iff-neck$ p dur+ _m g5]ations2 & :ile we ?9k x ung5]\s cont9ually to ?r[ 9 _! tee? ! wret*$ op9ion ,/4 ,b]n>d mu/ h _h ( !m1 z we see by 8 treatise ,de ,consid]atione1 address$ to ,pope ,eug5e ,,iii41 & h>dly fair 9 ! annali/ ,muratori to transf] s mu* ( ! blame = facti\s elections f ! ,g]man emp]ors to ! ,roman populace1 ! lea/ t ev5 _! be/ fri5d c hone/ly say is t !y might h done bett]4#adj ,! election ( ! pope1 says ,c>d9al ,borgia1#ada 0 p]fectly free dur+ ! fir/ f\r c5turies1 be+ made by ! cl]gy 9 pres5ce ( ! p2 b 9 process ( "t1 z ! papal dignity increas$ 9 weal? & spl5dor ( temporal au?ority1 x (t5 became an object ( human ambition1 ( :i* secul> rul]s 7 n sl[ to avail !mselves1 t by iniquit\s b>ga9s & preconc]t$ plans !y might b9d1 if possible1 ! prie/hood to ! empire1 & d]ive ! imm5se advantage ( ! spiritual p[] adm9i/]$ by a subject or a dep5dant4 ,! fir/ in/ance ( direct int]f]5ce by ! /ate 9 a papal election--= ! decision 9 ! case ( ,boniface & ! anti-pope 0 an arbitration invit$ by ! *ur*--appe>s t[>ds ! close ( ! fif? c5tury4 ,odoac]1 a ,go?ic *ief ( ! tribe ( ! ,h]uli1 hav+ depos$ ,romulus ,augu/ulus1 9 :om ! ,we/]n ,empire came to an end1 0 proclaim$ ,k+ ( ,italy1 reject+ ! imp]ial /yle ( ,cs> & ,augu/us = a title :i* he expressly creat$ = himself4 ,x w\ld seem--al?\gh ev5 ?is is n beyond dispute--t ,pope ,simplicius _h reque/$ ,odoac]1 9 :om ! p[]s ( ! /ate 7 n[ ve/$1 to /& ready1 9 ! common int]e/s ( ord] & good gov]nm5t1 to repress ! civil commotions :i* he =esaw 7 likely to arise aft] 8 dea? on ! election ( a successor4 ,h[ev] ?is may be1 ! k+ w5t beyond a m]ely repressive measure1 &1 pret5d+ t ,simplicius _h commission$ him to d s1 publi%$ an edict on ! pope's dea? 9 #dhc1 =bidd+ ! cl]gy & p ( ,rome to elect a successor )\t 8 int]v5tion or t ( 8 lieut5ant1 ! prefect ( ! prtorium4 ,:51 !re=e1 ! elective assembly met 9 ,/4 ,pet]'s to fill ! vacant see1 ,basil ! patrician came =w>d & claim$ 9 8 ma/]'s "n1 & by virtue ( ! dy+ wi% & ev5 comm& ( ,simplicius1 ! "r ( regulat+ its acts & ( confirm+ ! election x might make4 ,?is pret5sion 0 firmly repell$1 &1 disreg>d+ ! tyrant1 ,felix ,,iii4 0 elect$ on ,m>* #h1 #dhc4 ,b>onius is ( op9ion t ,simplicius nev] address$ su* a requisition to ! k+1 b t ! /ory ( 8 hav+ done s 0 fabricat$ a few ye>s lat] by ! p>ty ( ,lawr5ce1 ! anti-pope4 ,! docum5t purport+ to emanate f ,simplicius 0 reject$ by a ,roman c\ncil 9 #ejb )\t fur!r inve/igat+ its g5u95ess1 ?an by expos+ t x lack$ ! pope's signature1 & 0 9 any case oppos$ to ! sacr$ canons & ipso facto null & void4#adb ,on ,novemb] #bb1 #dih1 ,/4 ,symma*us 0 elect$ pope1 b a m9ority set up a c]ta9 ,lawr5ce1 & bo? 7 consecrat$ on ! same day4 ,civil /rife 0 imm95t1 &1 al?\gh ! mo/ regul> mode ( action w\ld h be5 to call a c\ncil ( ! prov9cial bi%ops1 delay 0 too dang]\s1 & ! prompt int]f]5ce ( ,!odoric 0 ask$ & submitt$ to4 ,al?\gh ?is mon>* 0 an ,arian1 he _h protect$ ! ,ca?olics on _m occasions1 & _h = prime m9i/] ! celebrat$ ,cassiodorus1 ^: virtues1 ju/ice1 & wisdom 7 r5[n$ ?r\gh\t ,italy4 ,su* consid]ations z ^! mu/ h l$ ! ,roman cl]gy to submit a purely ecclesia/ical matt] to ! c\rt ( ,rav5na4 ,on ! advice ( 8 m9i/] ! k+ decid$ t ! "o :o _h be5 fir/ elect$ & _h receiv$ ! greate/ numb] ( votes %\ld be recogniz$ z ! legitimate pope4 ,bo? conditions 7 v]ifi$ 9 ,symma*us4 ,8 fir/ pontifical act 0 to summon a c\ncil 9 ! basilica ( ,/4 ,pet] on ,m>* #a1 #dii1 to regulate m effectively ! mode ( future elections4 ,sev5ty-two bi%ops1 sixty-sev5 prie/s1 & five deacons compos$ ! c\ncil4 ,?ree canons 7 drawn up relative to ?is matt]4 ,by ! fir/ x 0 orda9$ t if any cl]gyman be convict$ ( hav+ giv5 or promis$ 8 suffrage = ! pontificate to any aspirant dur+ ! pope's lifetime he %all be depos$ f 8 (fice2 by ! second x 0 provid$ t if ! pope die sudd5ly1 & a unanim\s election _c be rea*$1 ! c&idate receiv+ a majority ( ! votes %all be decl>$ elect$2 by ! ?ird immunity f prosecution 0 promis$ to accomplices :o %\ld reveal ! intrigues ( _! pr9cipals to obta9 an unfair election4#adc ,!odoric ! ,go?1 hav+ once be5 appeal$ to1 n[ ?\ght to take ! initiative 9 ! election ( a successor to ,john ,i41 :om he _h left to die ( />vation & neglect on 8 return f ,con/ant9ople1 :]e he _h spok5 r accord+ to 8 consci5ce ?an 9 favor ( ! ,arians1 z ! k+ expect$4 ,on 8 recomm5dation ,/4 ,felix ,,iv4 0 elect$ pope on ! #ab? ( ,july1 #ebf4 ,! ,roman cl]gy & s5ate prote/$ aga9/ ?is /ret* ( royal au?ority1 al?\gh !y _h no objection to ! nom9ee1 :o 0 simple1 mild1 & *>itable4 ,! affair 0 n adju/$ until a compromise 0 effect$ "u ,a?al>ic1 :]eby ! ,roman cl]gy by _! votes1 & ! ,roman p by _! ass5t1 7 to elect ! ,roman pontiff1 :o w\ld !n be confirm$ by ! k+ z a matt] ( c\rse4 ,! popes 7 elect$ 9 ?is way until ! ext9ction ( ! ,go?ic k+dom ( ,italy 9 ! p]son ( ,teias1 :o 0 defeat$ & kill$ by ,n>ses1 g5]al ( ,ju/9ian1 9 ! ye> #eec4 ,! ,greek emp]or1 hav+ recov]$ 8 sway 9 ,italy1 cont9u$ ! abuse1 to :i* ! ,romans _h submitt$ only ?r\gh fe> ( ! b>b>ians1 & arrogat$ to himself & successors ! "r ( confirm+ ! election ( ! pope4 ,h5ce1 z ,b>onius rem>ks1 arose ! prud5t cu/om at ,rome ( elect+ to ! ,papacy ^? memb]s ( ! cl]gy :o _h be5 ,apocrisi>ii--i4e41 ag5ts or nuncios ( ! ,holy ,see at ,con/ant9ople1 :]e x 0 presum$ !y _h won ! favor ( ! c\rt & become v]s$ 9 matt]s ( /ate4 ,?us ! "r ( confirmation 0 r$uc$ 9 practice to a m]e =mality1 al?\gh 9 pr9ciple ev] s wrong4 ,9 ?is way 7 elect$ ,vigilius 9 #eej1 ,/4 ,gregory ,i4 9 #eij1 ,sab9ian 9 #fjd1 ,boniface ,,iii4 9 #fjg1 & o!rs :o 7 p]sonally kn[n to ! ,byzant9e rul]s4 ,av>ice1 or a love ( money "u "s pretext or ano!r1 0 a besett+ s9 ( ! ,greeks1 & f x arose a new & m degrad+ condition impos$ on papal elections4 ,! imp]ial sanction 0 giv5 only on paym5t by ! ,holy ,see ( a tax ( #c1jjj gold5 solidi1 a sum equal to ?irte5 ?\s& doll>s ( our money4#add ,! ,emp]or ,con/ant9e ,pogonatus1 at ! reque/ ( ! papal legates to ! ,f\r? ,g5]al ,c\ncil ( ,con/ant9ople 9 #fha1 exempt$ ! ,holy ,see f ! fur!r paym5t ( ! tax4 ,he 0 mov$ to d s by ! sanctity ( ,/4 ,aga?o2 b he /ill reta9$ ! assum$ "r ( =bidd+ ! pope's consecration until 8 election _h be5 confirm$4 ,a few ye>s lat]1 h[ev]1 he grant$ a con/itution to ,b5$ict ,,ii41 8 p]sonal fri5d1 & to ^: gu>dian%ip he left 8 two sons1 ,ju/9ian 7,,ii47 & ,h]aclius1 9 :i* he = ev] abrogat$ ?is arbitr>y law4 ,! concession 0 ungratefully revok$ by ,ju/9ian2 & ,conon1 :o 0 elect$ on ,octob] #ba1 #fhf1 0 oblig$ to ask ! cons5t ( ! ex>* ( ,rav5na1 vic]oy ( ! emp]or1 to 8 consecration4 ,?is necessity g5]ally occasion$ a delay ( f six weeks to two mon?s4 ,! ex>*s ( ,rav5na1 hav+ comm& ( ! troops & ! key to ! imp]ial treasury 9 ! we/1 felt !mselves 9 a position to abuse au?ority & try to set up creatures ( _! own 9 ,rome4 ,(t5 did ! ,roman cl]gy & _m popes prote/ aga9/ _! irregul> acts4 ,! *oice ( ,pelagius ,,ii41 9 #egh1 0 n submitt$ to ! cu/om>y ratification1 because ! ,lomb>ds ar\nd ,rome _h cut (f all communication ) ! out] _w4 ,! hi/orian ,novaes says t al?\gh ! ,holy ,see resi/$ ! int]f]5ce ( secul> pr9ces1 yet ! turbul5t _s ( ! ,romans1 (t5 /irr$ up by unscrupul\s m9i/]s or by ! sov]eigns !mselves1 oblig$ ! popes to h rec\rse to ^! same pr9ces to ma9ta9 ord] at _! consecration4 ,no?+1 we ?9k1 bett] confirms ! necessity ( a temporal dom9ion :]eby ! popes c exclude ! ex]cise ( =eign influ5ce 9 ,rome1 & !mselves v9dicate ! "* ( good gov]nm5t = :i* !y are responsible4 ,papal elections 7 ( an absolutely peaceful nature only aft] ,go?s1 ,lomb>ds1 ,greeks1 & ,g]mans ceas$ to support an arm$ =ce 9 ,rome or its vic9ity4 ,gu>antees are deceitful2 & a m]e p]sonal sov]eignty ( ! pope )\t a t]ritory atta*$ w\ld be insuffici5t to assure ! indep5d5ce ( ! ,holy ,see4 ,a v rem>kable law f\nd its way into ,gratian's decree1 "u ! "n ( ,pope ,/eph51 by :i* x is orda9$ t ! newly-elect$ pontiff %all be consecrat$ 9 pres5ce ( ! imp]ial ambassadors4#ade ,! le>n$ are divid$ 9 _! op9ion ab\t :i* pope pass$ ?is law4 ,b>onius1 ,papebro*1 ,natalis ,alex&]1 & o!rs attribute x to ,/eph5 ,,iv41 elect$ 9 #haf2 ,pagi incl9es to ,/eph5 ,,vi41 alias ,,vii42 ,mansi to ,deusd$it1 elect$ 9 #fae2 :ile "s ?9k t x belongs to ,john ,,ix41 because x is f\nd among ! acts ( a c\ncil held by him 9 #hih4 ,novaes sugge/s t ?is c\ncil may only h giv5 a m solemn sanction to an old] law4 ,:5 ,eug5e ,,ii4 0 elect$ on ! #e? ( ,june1 #hbd1 he conc]t$ ) ,lo?air1 son ( ! ,emp]or ,l\is1 :o _h nam$ him ,k+ ( ,italy & 8 colleague 9 ! empire1 to put a /op to cabals & disord]s among ! ,roman p4 ,he issu$ a decree enjo9+ ^u ! ,roman cl]gy to swe> fealty to ! ,franki% emp]ors1 b ) ?is significant res]vation3 8sav+ ! fai? t ,i h pl$g$ to ! successor ( ,/4 ,pet]0--,salva fide quam repromisi ,dom9o ,apo/olico#adf--;& n to cons5t to an uncanonical or facti\s election ( a pope4 ,! same pope also volunt>ily (f]$ to b9d ! ,roman pontiffs to be consecrat$ 9 ! pres5ce ( ! s-call$ ,rex ,romanorum1 if he 7 9 ! city1 o!rwise ( 8 envoy4#adg ,pagi ?9ks t ?is 0 done to propitiate 9 advance ^! gr[+ mon>*s ( ! nor?1 & di/ract !m f ! idea ( cont9u+ ! policy ( ! ,ea/]n emp]ors1 :o1 z we h se51 w\ld n all[ ! popes to proce$ to consecration until _! election _h be5 confirm$4 ,eug5e's act seems to u to h be5 a subtle /roke ( diplomacy4 ,:ile x flatt]$1 by convey+ ! impression t ! pres5ce ( ,cs> 7z he 0 pomp\sly call$7 or ( 8 legates gave spl5dor & magnific5ce to ! c]emony ( consecration1 x dis>m$ ! emp]or by imply+ ! "r ( ! popes to be consecrat$ at _! own conv5i5ce2 = if 8 mean+ _h be5 t ! pres5ce ( ! k+ or ( 8 ambassadors 7 a necess>y condition to ! legality ( ! act1 he w\ld h delib]ately plac$ himself & successors 9 ! same relation to ^! new rul]s t 8 pr$ecessors _h be5 oblig$1 ?\gh "u prote/1 to assume t[>d ! emp]ors ( ! ,ea/--:i* is manife/ly absurd4 ,nev]!less1 bo? ! ,frank & ,saxon emp]ors frequ5tly claim$ ! "r to some?+ m ?an a m]e honor>y "p 9 papal elections1 :i* l$ to long ye>s ( p>ty /rife & discord betwe5 *ur* & /ate4 ,leo ,,iv41 9 #hdg1 confirm$ ! decree ( ,eug5e1 al?\gh1 on acc\nt ( ! ,s>ac5s ar\nd ,rome1 he 0 consecrat$ )\t wait+ = ! imp]ial ambassadors2 & ! same 0 ! case1 b )\t any o/5sible reason1 ) ,/eph5 ,v41 alias ,,vi4 ,?is %[s t ! pres5ce ( ! envoys 0 an honor>y privilege1 :i* conf]r$ no au?ority to g back ( or revise ! election itself1 z ,hadrian ,,iii41 ,/eph5's imm$iate pr$ecessor1 expressly affirm$ 9 a decree giv5 by ,m>t9us ,polonus1#adh ,mabillon1#adi & ,pagi4#aej ,x is b fair to confess t ?is decree is n consid]$ au!ntic by all2 b :at hi/orical docum5t has n be5 call$ 9 "q by "s hyp]critic or o!r1 especially 9 ,g]many8 ,t x is n apocryphal is %[n by ! fact t "o ( ,hadrian's successors--,john ,,ix41 elect$ 9 #hih--;annull$ x 9 view ( ! peace ensur$ by ! pres5ce ( ! ambassadors1 & re/or$ ! e>li] ord9ance ( ,eug5e4 ,! text ( ! canon law1 & especially ! passage ,canonico ritu et consuetud9e1 has be5 (t5 appeal$ to by ,cs>i/s & ,prote/ant hi/orians1 z ?\gh x demon/rat$ t a papal election n made accord+ to its requirem5ts 0 uncanonical & invalid4 ,9 ! fir/ place1 ,c>d9al ,g>ampi#aea rem>ks t ,eug5e's decree 0 a p]sonal privilege ,advocati giv5 to ! pr9ces ( ! ,c>lov+ian l9e2 & 9 ! second place ,?omass9 obs]ves ^u ,john's decree#aeb t ! imp]ial ambassadors 7 n admitt$ to ! election1 b only to ! subsequ5t consecration2 t !y 7 !re to ov]awe ! turbul5t2 & t 9 "t _! pres5ce became a cu/om & 0 look$ on z a "p1 s to speak1 ( ! ext]nal rite ( consecration4 ,x _h1 besides1 become s useful z a repressive measure aga9/ ! enemies ( ! ,holy ,see t x receiv$ ! high sanction ( be+ c\nt5anc$ by ! canon law itself4 ,pope ,ni*olas ,,ii41 9 ! elev5? c5tury1 expla9$ ! text ,quia ,sancta 9 ! same s5se4 ,x mu/ be said1 to ! discr$it ( ! ,o?os & ! ,h5rys1 t !y too (t5 slipp$ f ! in* ( privilege to ! ell ( 7pret5d$7 "r1 & w5t s f> z to int]f]e 9 a direct & absolute s5se at papal elections1 intrud+ "s less wor?y subjects into ! ,papacy2 b :5 once ^! occupi$ ! seat ( ,pet] !y 7 to be recogniz$ & respect$ on ! same pr9ciple t ! high-prie/s 7 9 ! irregul> age ( ! ,seleucid & ! ,romans :5 !y sat ^u ! *air ( ,moses4 ,yet ev5 ! imp]ial influ5ce1 says ,k5rick1#aec 0 b5eficially ex]cis$ 9 sev]al in/ances1 p>ticul>ly ^? ( ,clem5t ,,ii4 & ,/4 ,leo ,,ix4 ,dr4 ,con/ant9e ,hfl] has writt5 a "w#aed replete ) in=mation ab\t ! ,g]man popes & ! physical aspect1 ! morals1 mann]s1 & cu/oms ( ! ,romans 9 _! "t4 ,*>les ,hemans' books 7we _c s]i\sly call !m works7 on ,anci5t & ,m$ival ,*ri/ianity & ,sacr$ ,art 9 ,italy1 :ile !y %[ consid]able acqua9tance ) ! be/ au?orities on ! subject1 manife/ a dete/able animus aga9/ ! ,holy ,see1 :i* %[s _! writ] to be z great an adept 9 ! 8art ( putt+ ?+s0 z ! f> m le>n$ au?or ( ! eight-volume ,hi/ory ( ! ,city ( ,rome 9 ! ,middle ,ages1 ,f]d9& ,gregorovius4 ,:ile ! corruption ( "s popes & ! depravity ( ! t5? c5tury h be5 exagg]at$ by _m hi/orians1 ! condition ( ! ,papacy at t "t is c]ta9ly a w>n+ aga9/ ! int]f]5ce ( secul> pr9ces 9 ! elections2 =1 z ! great ,b>onius rem>ks 7ad an4 #ijj71 ,nihil p5itus ,ecclesi ,roman cont+]e pote/ fune/ius1 tetrius nihil atque lugubrius1 quam si pr9cipes secul>es 9 ,romanorum ,pontificum electiones manus immittant4#aee ,9 ! middle ( ! elev5? c5tury a movem5t 0 begun to re=m ! me?od ( conduct+ papal elections1 :i* ev5tually limit$ !m )9 ! legitimate circle ( ecclesia/ical pr]ogatives1 totally exclud+ ! direct influ5ce ( ! inf]ior cl]gy & ! ari/ocratic & popul> elem5t ( ! laity4 ,pope ,ni*olas ,,ii41 hav+ assembl$ a synod ( "o hundr$ & ?irte5 bi%ops 9 ! ,lat]an ,palace 9 ! mon? ( ,april1 #ajei1 pass$ a law to ! foll[+ effect3 ,on ! dea? ( ! pope ! c>d9al-bi%ops %all fir/ meet 9 c\ncil & ) ! utmo/ dilig5ce treat ( a successor2 !y %all next take jo9t action ) ! c>d9al-prie/s1 & f9ally consid] ! wi%es ( ! re/ ( ! cl]gy & ( ! ,roman p4 ,if a wor?y subject c be f\nd among ! memb]s ( ! ,roman 7high]7 cl]gy itself1 he is to be pref]r$1 o!rwise a =eign] %all be elect$2 s t1 h[ev]1 ! honor & reg>d due to our belov$ son ,h5ry1 n[ k+1 & soon1 ,god grant1 to be emp]or1 :i* we h se5 prop] to %[ to him & to 8 successors :o may p]sonally apply = x1 be n dim9i%$4 ,if a prop] election _c take place 9 ,rome1 x may be held any:]e else4#aef ,9 ! ye> #ajfa ano!r synod 0 held1 9 :i* x 0 di/9ctly /at$ t ! m]e fact ( election 9 ! =ego+ mann] plac$ ! elect 9 possession ( pl5>y apo/olic au?ority2 consequ5tly1 ! emp]or's confirmation 0 exclud$1 9 ! s5se t )\t x ! election 0 invalid4 ,f ?is p]iod1 al?\gh ! /ruggle 0 n yet ov]1 ! ,papacy 0 completely emancipat$ f any k9d ( subjection to ! empire4 ,alex&] ,,ii41 successor to ,ni*olas1 did n communicate 8 election to ! c\rt2 & al?\gh ,/4 ,gregory ,,vii41 glori\s ,hildebr&1 did d s1 x 0 p>tly f prud5ce 9 view ( ! excitem5t 9 ,g]many occasion$ by ! sett+ up ( ! anti-pope ,cadolaus 9 res5tm5t = 8 pr$ecessor's neglect1 & p>tly f 8 s5se ( honor1 le/ x %\ld be ?\ght 7s9ce he _h tak5 a pr9cipal "p 9 enact+ ! /atute ( ,pope ,ni*olas7 t he avail$ himself ( an advantage :i* he _h himself creat$--artfully1 z suspici\s-m9d$ p]sons might ?9k--9 anticipation ( "o day asc5d+ ! papal *air4 ,he 0 ! la/ pope :o ev] in=m$ ! emp]or ( 8 election be=e proce$+ to be consecrat$ & en?ron$4 ,! great ,ca?olic p[]s /ill cont9ue to ex]cise a measure ( influ5ce 9 ^! elections1 b ( a purely advisory "*1 except 9 ! case ( ^? few :i* enjoy ! privilege ( veto1 or ! esclusiva1 z ! ,romans say4 ,at ! ,?ird ,g5]al ,c\ncil ( ! ,lat]an1 held 9 ! ye> #aagi by ,alex&] ,,iii41 a mo/ important advance 0 made 9 ! mann] ( hold+ ! elections4 ,! "r ( ! c>d9als to elect1 )\t ref]5ce to ! re/ ( ! ,roman cl]gy or ( ! p1 0 affirm$1 & a majority ( two-?irds ( _! votes requir$ = a valid election4 ,?is law 0 readily approv$ by ! bi%ops & memb]s ( ! c\ncil1 & incorporat$ 9 ! canon law1 :]e x is f\nd among ! decretals ( ,gregory ,,ix4#aeg ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,h[ ,,/e5wyk]wold ,,0 ,,sav$4 ,i4 ,a few /raggl+ lights gleam$ pale & fitfully ?r\gh ! /ormy mi/ z ! travell]s came to ! foot ( ! pr9cipal /reet 9 ,/e5wyk]wold on ! night ( ,decemb] #bc1 #ahca4 ,! w9d h[l$ fi]cely & ! place 0 app>5tly des]t$2 no "o 0 f\nd to brave ! =ce ( ! sleety tempe/ save ,floog & 8 companion1 & ! wea!r-beat51 brok5-nos$ 8,admiral0 t once did duty z figure-head = a ,baltic trad] ( t "n1 & n[ /ood s5t9el at ! door ( ,ma?ias ,pilz]1 ! innkeep]1 sc[l+ defiance at ! elem5ts4 ,! hail _h drift$ & accumulat$ 9 heaps aga9/ outly+ angles ( walls1 & fill$ ! n>r[ gutt]s4 ,! progress ( ! travell]s1 :i* ! /orm _h imp$$1 0 n[ int]rupt$ altoge!r & !y came to a dead halt4 ,! prospect 0 inde$ disc\rag+1 & ! *e]less gloom ( ! situation seem$ to ent] into ! s\l ( ! boy2 = he made a sudd5 movem5t t[>ds a /reet doorway :i* af=d$ a little %elt]1 &1 pull+ 8 wooll5 cap tightly d[n ov] 8 eyes1 began to cry4 8,f]ret10 said 8 companion1 8if y don't /op t blubb]+ ,i'll take y back aga9 to-morr[ to pa9t dolls at ,mme4 ,gemmel's2 & see10 he add$ some:at m soo?+ly1 z he caught ! flick] ( a c&le ?r\gh ,pilz]'s w9d[1 8"h we are at ! inn40 ,! ,f]ret1 ?us ?reat5$ & consol$1 bru%$ away 8 te>s ) 8 sleeve1 emitt+ a muffl$ grunt4 ,he _h comm5c$ ) a h[l1 b1 z if f9d+ ! pit* too high1 he l[]$ x sudd5ly & end$ ) a sort ( guttural1 fractur$ sob2 !n seiz+ ! o!r by ! skirt1 9 ?is ord] ( procession !y rea*$ ,pilz]'s4 ,boreas1 ,euroclydon1 ,eolus6 :ew1 y gu/y deities1 y\r rude famili>ities are ! rev]se ( ende>+1 & we1 alas6 h n discov]$ ! secret ( propitiat+ y4 ,yet y deep5 ! en*ant$ halo encircl+ ! ruddy fireside by ! v =ce ( contra/1 z y wail dismally at ! door1 rattle ! w9d[-pane1 or %riek d[n ! *imney 9 y\r baffl$ ef=ts to effect an entrance4 ,! fatigue ( _! j\rney 0 soon =gott5 by ! wayf>]s1 _! mis]y giv+ way to ! placid emotions caus$ by an anticipat$ enjoym5t ( ! w>m? & well-e>n$ repose s ne> at h&4 ,!re 0 mu* to /udy 9 ^! two1 because !re 0 s little to discov]4 ,! eld] 0 a man ^: appe>ance gu>d$ ) sph9x-l ob/9acy ! secret ( 8 age4 ,he might be ?irty or he might be sixty--no "o c\ld tell1 & x 0 abundantly evid5t t few c>$4 ,he 0 tall & sp>e1 ) features :i*1 if rem>kable at all1 7 r5d]$ negatively s by ! abs5ce ( all sali5t *>act]i/ics1 except a c]ta9 peculi>ity ab\t ! eyes1 "o ( :i* 0 br[n1 & ! o!r1 ! left1 a weak1 wat]y gray4 ,su* 0 ,floog1 ! only "n by :i* he 0 kn[n2 if he ev] _h any o!r x is buri$ ) him4 ,! o!r memb] ( ! duo1 ( :om y h _h a glimpse already1 0 nicknam$ 8,! ,f]ret10 by :at au?ority ,i _c say--probably accord+ to ! accommodat+ law ( contr>iety1 = !re 0 no?+ p]ta9+ to him at all sugge/ive ( t sprightly little quadrup$4 ,! ideal curve ( beauty 0 /raight5$ & flatt5$ into obtuse angles 9 8 cont\r 9 a way to make old ,apelles or ,phidias lam5t1 h[ev] priz$ he might be z a subject = ! p5cil ( ,t5i]s4 ,8 features1 too1 7 want+ 9 ! s]aphic beam ( ,fra ,b>tolomeo's *]ubs4 ,nev]!less1 9 =m & feature he 0 suffici5tly qua9t to make "o laugh at & love him4 ,at a little di/ance he resembl$ a well-/uff$ pill[ on %ort legs4 ,on clos] view a head 0 disc]nible1 some?+ l ^? sometimes se5 on old-fa%ion$ door-knock]s4 ,l>ge1 puffy *eeks1 half-hid+ a pretty little turn-up nose1 a pair ( small b bright blue eyes1 no eyebr[s1 b an enorm\s m\?1 & /ill m enorm\s *9--^! belong$ to a face 9 hue & texture v l putty1 & =m$ altoge!r a comb9ation :i*1 if n v beautiful1 _h ?is c\nt]balanc+ attraction3 t x 0 some:at out ( ! commonplace4 ,b no del9eation ( p5 or p5cil c\ld d ju/ice to 8 expression4 ,! wells ( laught] & ( te>s1 assur$ly close b5ea? ! surface1 7 = ev] comm+l+ 9 8 organization2 & s ev5ly 7 ! ext]nal symptoms balanc$ t my gr&aunt1 a close obs]v]1 :o _h se5 him (t5 7& f :om1 by ! way1 we _h mo/ ( ^! details71 c\ld n = ! life ( h] tell :e!r he 0 go+ to laugh or to cry at times :51 9 fact1 he _h no desire or int5tion to d ei!r1 s indet]m9ate 0 8 habitual & passive expression4 ,! wood5 h&s ( ,pilz]'s ,dut* clock po9t$ tw5ty-five m9utes pa/ elev5 z ^! it9]ants ent]$4 ,m9e ho/ 0 half-sitt+1 half-recl9+ 9 a l>ge1 squ>e1 /raw-bottom$ *air j inside ( & fac+ ! glass door t sep>at$ ! travell]s' p>lor f ! front "p ( 8 premises4 ,on he>+ !m ent] he sl[ly r\s$ f 8 semi-le?>gy1 &1 tak+ 8 long pipe f betwe5 8 lips1 ey$ ! new-com]s ) a dubi\s glance1 z if n q satisfi$ :e!r !y 7 cu/om]s or cut-?roats1 :5 ,floog1 draw+ ne>] to ! glass door1 br\ght him )9 range ( t g5tleman's mild eye & reassur$ him4 ,floog on 8 "p hesitat$ ) an emb>rass$ air1 & look$ cauti\sly ar\nd1 z if he _h got into a c(f9-mak]'s %op by mi/ake4 ,pres5tly he pluck$ up c\rage1 & beckon+ ,! ,f]ret1 :o /ood sniffl+ at ! front door1 to foll[ him1 advanc$ & knock$ timidly at ! divid+ door4 ,! presid+ g5ius ( ! 8,admiral0 0 a v ,ma*iavel ( innkeep]s4 ,an exp]i5ce ( tw5ty-sev5 ye>s _h taught him a sy/em ( deportm5t t[>d1 & treatm5t (1 8 cu/om]s measur$ & regulat$--a sort ( m5tal gradi5t1 ( :i* ! gauge 0 ! prospective l5g? ( 8 gue/'s purse2 &1 to d him ju/ice1 he seldom err$ 9 8 calculations4 ,on op5+ ! door & confront+ ! /rang]s x 0 pla9ly visible t he 0 ab\t to comm5ce at z]o 9 8 welcome2 = !re 0 little prospect ( pecuni>y rew>d 9 ! appe>ance ( ! man1 8 speculative ga9s be+ r5d]$ /ill m d\btful by ! additional all[ance ( a lib]al disc\nt = ! appe>ance ( ! boy4 ,8 fir/ ^w ( *illy greet+ remov$ all misgiv+ at "o fell swoop2 =1 true to 8 sy/em1 at z]o he began4 8,:at d y want at ?is "t o' night80 ,j !n he caught sight ( a l>ge portmanteau or travell+-wallet :i* ,floog on ent]+ _h deposit$ on ! floor4 ,x 0 a favorable div]sion1 = no soon] _h ,pilz] espi$ x ?an 8 scale asc5d$ two or ?ree degrees1 &1 )\t wait+ = an answ] to 8 fir/ inquiry1 he add$ 9 a slightly alt]$ tone3 8,:at c ,i d = y80 8,i want lodg+ = me & my nephew10 said ,floog bravely1 & ) a *e]ful disreg>d ( syntax4 8,we c pay = x2 we're n tramps40 8,?is is a lovely night1 & a pretty h\r ( ?is lovely night to come look+ = lodg+10 said ! innkeep]1 ) facile irony1 at :i* he 0 an adept2 8b if ye are respectable1 & c prove x1 & let me "k :at br+s ye "h :5 all hone/ folk is ab$1 ,i'll see :at ,i c d40 ,if ,floog consid]$ ! la/ "p ( ?is spee* ) ref]5ce to its applicability to ! mak] ( x1 he kept 8 ?\ghts discreetly to himself4 8,we are /rang]s 9 ! t[n4 ,we arriv$ f ,arnhem an h\r ago1 & ?is is ! only public-h\se we c f9d op54 ,?is boy's fa!r1 ,mynhe] ,und]donk1 ! m]*ant1 di$ 9 ,am/]dam la/ ,?ursday1 & !y s5t me a lett] to br+ ! boy1 & make no delay1 z !y want to make a settlem5t = him4 ,y see10 he w5t on1 gr[+ confid5tial1 8my bro!r left home eight ye>s ago & no "o knew :at became ( him4 ,8 poor =sak5 wife di$1 & ,i took c>e ( ! orphan40 ,all ?is he utt]$ rapidly1 ) few pauses1 z if he _h le>nt x by he>t4 ,s he _h4 ,alas6 poor ,floog1 ?\ w]t no h]o1 n ev5 morally2 b %all we1 entr5*$ 9 a ca/le ( virtue1 ?r[n /ones at !e8 ,no1 albeit !re 0 no m tru? 9 ?y /ory ?an suit$ ?y own purposes4 ,,ii4 ,! ,f]ret 0 ( anci5t & noble l9eage4 ,!re1 t secret is out4 ,frank l himself1 8 hi/orian scorns ! subt]fuge ( keep+ x till ! end = ! purpose ( giv+ clat to 8 exit1 z !y d 9 romances & on ! /age4 ,he 0 desc5d$ f ,adam & ,eve4 ,?is ,i am prep>$ to ma9ta9 9 ! face ( ! _w1 le>n$ or unle>n$4 ,if any "o wi%es to be consid]$ z desc5d$ f an oy/] or an atom1 we :o are n s ambiti\s %all n cavil at _! g5ealogy1 b hope !y f9d _! protoplasms subjects ( pleasant reflection4 ,z = my h]o1 he 0 ( a diff]5t bre$4 ,:e!r ! b>s 9 8 escut*eon 7 dext] or s9i/] did n conc]n him & ne$ n conc]n u4 ,h]aldry1 9 fact1 dis[n$ him2 !re91 h[ev]1 h]aldry 0 no worse ?an 8 own fa!r4 ,9 8 t5? ye> he 0 tak5 f ! ,asylum = ,f\ndl+s & ind5tur$ to ,mme4 ,gemmel1 :o kept a manufactory ( toys at ,arnhem4 ,on ! day ( 8 dep>ture he w5t out into ! l>ge pav$ y>d surr\nd$ by an unbrok5 l9e ( l[ /one build+s--8 well-kn[n & famili> playgr\nd1 ! only ,arcadia he _h ev] kn[n4 ,n[ t he 0 to bid x & 8 *ildi% companions a long good-by1 he felt irresolute & ! f>ewell /uck 9 8 ?roat4 ,he tri$ h>d to be brave1 :ile little ,hans1 8 insep>able playmate & b$fell[1 /ood reg>d+ him ) a sull5 sc[l1 z if he consid]$ x a p]sonal insult to be ?us sudd5ly left alone4 ,! poor ,f]ret 0 entirely at 8 wits' end & q dumbf\nd$4 ,ano!r look at ,hans broke ! unutt]able spell2 = he saw /eal+ d[n ! *ubby *eek ( t smir*$ *]ub a big te>1 m>k+ its c\rse by a light /reak on 8 smutty little face4 ,gulp+ d[n 8 sobs & =c+ back ! te>s t n[ suffus$ 8 own eyes1 he laid 8 h& lov+ly on ! %\ld] ( little ,hans1 &1 b5d+ d[n until _! faces 7 on a level1 he look$ at him1 & said 9 a voice brok5 by v>y+ emotions & ! poignant sorr[ ( *ildhood3 8,don't--don't cry1 ,hans2 & :5--& :5 ,i e>n a hundr$ guild]s ,i w come back = y1 & we w h lots ( pudd9' & new clo!s1 & ,i w buy y a pair ( new skates40 ,!n tak+ f 8 tr\s]s' pocket all 8 treasures--a l>ge piece ( g+]bread & a small old knife ) a brok5 blade--he press$ 8 little fri5d to take !m1 =c+ !m into 8 unresi/+ h&1 look$ ar\nd once by way ( f9al adieu1 & ran ?r\gh ! passage t l$ to ! front hall1 :]e ,mme4 ,gemmel's man 0 wait+ = him1 & left poor little ,hans bell[+ z if 8 he>t w\ld break4 ,! moral sup]vision ex]cis$ by ,mme4 ,gemmel ov] h] new *>ge 0 radical4 ,its c>d9al pr9ciples 71 fir/1 ! duty ( ob$i5ce & gratitude1 &1 secondly1 ! heal?fulness ( ab/95ce4 ,^! pr9ciples %e inculcat$ by precept & en=c$ 9 practice by prescrib+ due p5alties = _! infraction4 ,! good lady taught h] appr5tice1 by e means )9 h] p[]1 t 8 life-long devotion to h] s]vice w\ld ill repay h] = ! ine/imable bless+ %e conf]r$ 9 remov+ him f ! ,f\ndl+ ,asylum & tak+ him "u h] own fo/]+ ro(4 ,%e 0 m9dful ( 8 heal?1 too1 = among h] sanit>y t5ets 0 "o to ! effect t butt] is injuri\s to immature ye>s2 & ?is %e 0 9 ! habit ( p]si/5tly en=c+ = ! special b5efit ( h] *>ge4 ,inasmu* z temptation is dang]\s1 especially to ! weak1 %e prud5tly adopt$ prev5tive measures by remov+ at once ! temptation & ! butt] :5ev] he appe>$ at meals4 ,s well did he pr(it by h] discipl9e t aft] six mon?s' involunt>y practice ( x he det]m9$ to run away4 ,9 spite ( ^! drawbacks1 9 spite ( ! discipl9e & ! dry bread1 he made fam\s progress at 8 trade1 & felt an arti/'s gl[ ( en?usiasm :5ev] he f9i%$ to 8 satisfaction ! />+ blue eyes & c>m9e *eeks ( 8 wax5 beauties4 ,he felt1 ,pygmalion l1 able to fall 9 love ) !m1 c\ld he b f9d ! ,prome!an secret--n1 inde$1 t 8 ?\ghts ev] took ! classic %ape1 = he _h nev] he>d ( ! old ,grecian fable2 ^! 7 only ! vague & undef9$ feel+s ( 8 he>t4 ,true x is he _h little else to love1 s t 8 affections1 be+ n>r[$ d[n to ! dolls1 increas$ = !m 9 ! ratio t x dim9i%$ = _! own]4 ,yet !re 0 "o gold5 h\r 9 8 lead5 exi/5ce--! h\r ( n9e po/ m]idian1 :5 he 0 dismiss$ to b$4 ,al?\gh beh9d h] back he sometimes made faces at madame1 & ev5 w5t s f> z to set up an image ( h] = ! p]v]se pleasure ( /ick+ p9s 9 x1 he =gave all at b$time4 ,aft] say+ 8 pray]s he w\ld1 ) all ! ec/asy ( :i* 8 phlegmatic nature 0 capable1 jump into 8 /raw pallet1 b\nd to solve an ab/ruse b agreeable problem :i* _h engag$ 8 ?\ghts nightly s9ce 8 adv5t 9 8 new home--viz41 ,:at to d ) 8 fir/ hundr$ guild]s :5 he _h e>n$ !m8 ,b he nev] got mu* beyond ! disposal ( a tw5tie? "p ( ! sum4 ,t mu* he g5]\sly devot$ to little ,hans2 b be=e he c\ld decide :e!r ! latt] %\ld h ! skates1 a m9iature %ip1 a new jacket1 or unlimit$ g+]bread1 or all ( ^! good ?+s toge!r1 8 fancies & f9ances became entangl$4 ,hans' face %one ) guild]s2 g+]bread sailors1 9 blue jackets1 float$ s]5ely away 9 a big %ip till q out ( sight2 anon !y troop$ rapidly pa/ 8 entranc$ eyes1 n[ scurry+ all toge!r1 n[ sl[ly "o by "o2 !n !re 0 a blank2 aga9 />t+ into view1 ! la/ fleet+ image swept s(tly d[n ! dim vi/a1 fad+--fad+--gone6 & he 0 a k+ 9 happy oblivion4 ,?us "t pass$ t>dily en\gh ) ,! ,f]ret1 ! all-absorb+ ?\ght ( 8 wak+ h\rs n[ be+ h[ to escape4 ,among ! cu/om]s ( ,mme4 ,gemmel 0 "o :o _h _h sev]al bus9ess transactions ) h]4 ,?is 0 a p]ipatetic %[man1 ! delight ( gap+ *ildr5 at c\ntry fairs4 ,8 ent]ta9m5t consi/$ ( music 7mangl$ fragm5ts ( op]a airs on a weaz5$ key-bugle7 & 8 wond]ful & v]satile puppets4 ,^! latt]1 :5 !y _h become too well kn[n z hunt]s & huzz>s1 he w\ld trans=m into knights & ladies1 or ,*9ese m&>9s1 z circum/ances might require or fancy sugge/4 ,! trans=m+ process 0 v simple2 x consi/$ m]ely ( supply+ !m ) new co/umes & coats--( pa9t--at ,mme4 ,gemmel's4 ,?is wor?y 0 none o!r ?an our fri5d ,floog4 ,ev5 su* z he h _! place 9 art4 ,!y are pione]s :o lead to ! base ( an /hetic temple ^: dome is elevat$ 9 circl+ azure1 surr\nd$ by gold5 />s4 ,9 ! practice ( 8 art1 ,! ,f]ret x 0 on :om n[ devolv$ ! duty ( trans=m+ ,floog's automatons & k9dr$ jobs4 ,:e!r ow+ to ! satisfaction he gave1 or to ! occult1 & (t5 unacc\ntable1 influ5ces gov]n+ our sympa?ies & antipa?ies1 c]ta9 x is t ,floog _h tak5 a viol5t fancy to him1 & det]m9$ to entice him away at ! fir/ opportunity4 ,! %[man's moral s5sibilities 71 z has already be5 intimat$1 some:at flexible1 & yield$ too readily1 ,i am afraid1 to ! exig5cies ( ! situation4 ,alas6 h[ rigid are ! inexorable v]ities ( hi/ory4 ,i _c picture him z ,i w\ld--n ev5 z a half-=m$ ,bay>d1 :o1 if n q sans peur1 might be at lea/ sans repro*e2 b z ,i _h no h& 9 ! =mation ( 8 "*1 ,i am n ! apologi/ ( 8 del9qu5cies4 ,did he recognize ! violation ( a "r 9 8 contemplat$ proc$ure8 ,oh6 no2 he plac$ 8 motive on a high moral p$e/al1 triumphant1 unassailable--! int]e/s ( humanity1 ! welf>e ( ! boy4 ,he nev] told u h[ f> 8 own welf>e ent]$ into 8 calculations4 ,he felt1 !re=e1 no scrupul\s qualms z to ! rectitude ( 8 det]m9ation4 ,:at puzzl$ him 0 ! h[4 ,( t1 h[ev]1 he _h no notion4 ,inde$1 8 ?\ghts ^u ! subject1 s f> f assum+ a practical %ape1 7 r ! pleasant emotions exp]i5c$ 9 ! contemplation ( a *]i%$ project1 leav+ out ( sight ! means ( its atta9m5t1 ev5 ! possibility ( its realization4 ,a few days previ\s to 8 appe>ance 9 ,/e5wijk]wold he left 8 puppets to und]go ! cu/om>y metamorphosis at ,mme4 ,gemmel's1 8 head full ( ! pleas+ fancy ( secur+ ,! ,f]ret z a travell+ companion & assi/ant4 ,m ?an all ?is1 he came to reg>d him ) a rapture ak9 to t ( an enamor$ lov] = ! mi/ress ( 8 he>t4 ,! %ort w9t] day 0 clos+ 9 mi/y & *ill ar\nd ,arnhem4 ,away 9 ! nor?we/ ! sun 0 sett+ ?r\gh yell[i% fog into ! gray cold sea2 ! re/less wail ( ! w9d 0 he>d n[ & aga91 presag+ a /orm4 ,x 0 ab\t half-pa/ f\r o'clock 9 ! aft]noon ( ?is same day t ,floog1 undaunt$ by ! ?reat5+ aspect ( ! wea!r1 & p5sively :i/l+ 8 musical programme by way ( rehe>sal1 arriv$ at ,mme4 ,gemmel's4 ,he f\nd1 ^u inquiry1 t 8 puppets 7 n q f9i%$4 ,w\ldn't he wait8 ,%e expect$ !m ready 9 a few m9utes1 & escort$ him to ! work%op 9 ! ?ird /ory1 :]e !y f\nd ,! ,f]ret z busily engag$ z 8 *ill nose1 8 numb f+]s1 & ! light ( two tall[ c&les w\ld all[4 ,8 mi/ress1 aft] an au?oritative comm& to h] subord9ate to make ha/e & f9i% 8 "w1 w5t d[n-/airs1 leav+ ,floog to direct ! "w z he might see fit4 ,! ,f]ret 0 %y by nature & by reason ( 8 =c$ seclusion1 & ?\gh ! int]ruption disconc]t$ him a good deal1 he made pret5ce ( cont9u+ labor )\t appe>+ to notice 8 visitor1 :om he _h sev]al times se51 b nev] spok5 to4 ,floog1 aft] eye+ him a mom5t1 ask$ if he 0 cold4 ,! answ]1 ?\gh n q c\rtly1 0 suffici5tly explicit3 8,yes1 ,i am40 8,:y don't y "w d[n-/airs 9 ! back room1 :]e 'tis w>m]80 ,a fr[n pass$ ov] ! boy's face1 b he made no reply4 8,"h10 said ,floog 9 a k9dli] tone1 &1 tak+ f 8 pocket a h&ful ( loz5ges1 (f]$ !m to ,! ,f]ret1 :o hesitat$ a mom5t1 look+ at ! donor1 & !n took !m ) a 8,?ank y1 sir40 ,9 t mom5t ! *ild's he>t 0 ga9$ & a deep sympa?y e/abli%$ betwe5 ! two1 reciprocal1 self-satisfy+4 ,floog 0 no m a diplomat ?an a h]o2 = 8 next proposal 0 illogical1 & w\ld h be5 />tl+ b = ! peculi> circum/ances t r5d]$ x acceptable4 8,run away f ,mme4 ,gemmel & come ) me10 he said4 ,! ,f]ret did n hesitate ?is "t1 b answ]$ eag]ly3 8,i w2 ,i hate ,mme4 ,gemmel4 ,let u g away n[40 ,?is ready acquiesc5ce /agg]$ ,floog1 :o1 n be+ prep>$ = x1 0 at a loss h[ to proce$4 ,ga!r+ all 8 faculties to meet ! requirem5ts ( ! crisis1 he tri$ to devise "s means ( escape = ,! ,f]ret2 b ! m he pond]$ ! m undecid$ he became1 till at l5g?1 9 %e] desp]ation1 he said3 8,:5 ,mme4 ,gemmel s5ds y home ) ! puppets to-night we w g away toge!r40 ,) t he hurri$ d[n-/airs1 paid = ! puppets1 ask$ ,mme4 ,gemmel if %e w\ld s5d !m to 8 lodg+1 /at+ t he w\ld want !m = an exhibition e>ly ! next day4 ,?is ! oblig+ lady promis$ to d1 :]eupon ,floog took 8 dep>ture1 8 agitat$ mann] escap+ ! notice ( ! doll-mak]1 :o1 al?\gh %e _h ! vision ( a lynx = money1 to ev]y?+ into :i* money did n ent] z a factor 0 z bl9d z ,cupid4 ,less ?an two h\rs aft] ,! ,f]ret1 ,floog1 & ! preci\s puppets 7 all 9 ! mail-coa*1 rattl+ along = fre$om & ,/e5wyk]wold4 ,z n unfrequ5tly happ5s1 m]e *ance af=d$ a bett] opportunity ?an elaborately-concoct$ plans w\ld h done2 = :51 by appo9tm5t1 ,! ,f]ret came1 ,floog precipitately1 & )\t tak+ "t to ?9k ( _! de/9ation1 hurri$ ) him to ! coa*-y>d1 :]e he le>n$ t ! night coa* go+ nor? 0 ready to />t1 & secur$ passage = ,/e5wyk]wold1 :i!r ,mme4 ,gemmel w\ld be little likely to foll[4 ,s !y arriv$ 9 ! mann] already relat$1 amid hail & /orm4 ,,iii4 ,aft] a /orm comes a calm4 ,:o 0 x t en%r9$ t rem>k 9 ! sanctity ( a prov]b8 ,?is is l say+ t day comes aft] night--a truism t mo/ ( u w believe )\t ! aid ( any prov]bial philosophy4 ,if ! calm comes n aft] ! /orm1 a p]son dispos$ to be critical might ask1 ,:5 does x come8 ,we w leave ! solution ( ?is problem to int]pret]s z pr(\nd z ! prov]b-mak]1 & foll[ ! =tunes ( ,floog & ,! ,f]ret4 ,calm _h succe$$ /orm z !y turn$ _! backs to ! ho/elry ( ,mijnhe] ,pilz] & bade adieu to its pr(essional hospitalities4 ,n ! li/less calm ( summ] skies1 ( dreamy fields & wat]s4 ,cle> & cutt+1 ! icy air ( morn+ quick5$ ! n]ves & caus$ ! blood 9 liveli] curr5ts to t+le 9 ! ve9s1 s t ev5 ! sluggi% ,f]ret1 w9c+1 height5$ 8 pace to a /urdy trot to keep abrea/ ( ,floog4 ,! sun 0 up1 burni%+ ! *imney-pots & %>p gables ( ! tall1 bi/re-color$ h\ses1 & conv]t+ into r>e jewelry ! fanta/ic fro/-wrea?s t adorn$ _! eaves4 ,e>ly z x 01 ! ,nieu ,/rasse 0 a/ir ) p$e/rians4 ,! %op-w9d[s1 already un%utt]$1 7 decorat$ gaily ) ivy & palm4 ,unusual bu/le & activity 7 ev]y:]e disc]nible2 & :y n8 ,0 x n ,*ri/mas ,eve & fte-day at ,van d] ,me] ,ca/le8 ,x 0 a beautiful & "t-honor$ cu/om at ,van d] ,me] ,ca/le on e ,*ri/mas ,eve to give a p>ty to all ! *ildr5 ( ! neighborhood4 ,ri* & poor1 l(ty & l[ly1 all 7 welcome4 ,b al?\gh all 7 welcome1 all did n come4 ,! *ildr5 ( ! ri*1 & ^? :o _h ! means ( indulg+ 9 ! season's fe/ivities at home1 mo/ly kept alo(1 or 7 made to keep alo(1 le/ !y %\ld incur by implication a suspicion ( t fe>ful malady1 pov]ty2 = ! light ( n9ete5?-c5tury civilization _h p5etrat$ ! by-ways ( ! _w1 & ev5 ,/e5wyk]wold _h caught "s ( its oblique rays--^? t di/ort in/ead ( illum9at+1 by :i* pov]ty is made to appe> z ! sum ( all social crime4 ,well1 !n1 ! poor *ildr5 = _m ye>s _h _h ! p>ty & banquet all to !mselves1 & su*1 9 fact1 0 ! desire ( _! pres5t ent]ta9]4 ,! proprietor ( ! place & inh]itor ( its weal? & traditions 0 ,leopold9e ,van d] ,me]1 :o _h be5 left an orphan 9 e>ly *ildhood4 ,i saw h] once1 & c nev] =get t sweet1 s]5e face2 = x is ineffaceably /amp$ on my memory4 ,al?\gh "t _h !n add$ ano!r score ( ye>s to h] t]m ( life1 & spr9kl$ ) silv] ! b&s ( d>k-br[n hair smoo!d on ei!r side ( h] placid =ehead1 /ill x dealt g5tly ) t g5tle lady1 z if ! old reap] _h ?r[n d[n 8 reluctant sickle1 unwill+ to m>k 8 passage by any tell-tale furr[1 b s(tly brea!d on h] 9 pass+1 lull+ h] into a m p]fect repose4 ,at ! "t :5 ! incid5ts ,i am relat+ took place1 h[ev]1 %e 0 "y & fre% & fair beyond expression4 ,h] features1 cle> & well def9$1 possess$ ! delicate trac]y & p]fection ( outl9e t sculptors dream (4 ,h] air & c>riage1 h] e ge/ure1 f ! movem5t ( h] %apely head to ! light footfall1 all que5ly yet unaffect$1 might h inspir$ ! g5ius ( ,buon>otti :5 he pa9t$ 8 wond]ful ,sibyls1 :ile ! g5tle1 half-%y1 liquid gray eyes1 t5d]ly glanc+ f beh9d _! silk5-fr+$ lids1 w\ld h grac$ ! canvas ( ,murillo4 ,^! ext]nal graces 7 b tok5s ( a k9dly he>t & true s\l--a nature t imp>t$ a brea? ( its own sweet ess5ce to all :o came )9 ! *>m$ sph]e ( its influ5ce4 ,! fe/ival look$ =w>d to ) su* ard5t long+s by ! "y ones 0 n[ ne> at h&4 ,x 0 ,*ri/mas ,eve4 ,! fe/ival 0 held 9 ! spaci\s banquet+-hall ( ! ca/le--an oblong ap>tm5t1 across ! upp] end ( :i* ext5d$ a gall]y = musicians1 rea*$ by a balu/rad$ /airway on ei!r side4 ,! walls 7 gracefully fe/oon$ ) wrea?s ( bright ev]gre5s gemm$ ) haws & sc>let b]ries4 ,9 ! c5tre /ood a l>ge table1 ^u :i* 0 plac$ a gigantic ,*ri/mas tree1 sp>kl+ ) a ?\s& color$ cry/als & load$ ) e v>iety ( toy4 ,floog1 :o 0 acqua9t$ ) ! annual cu/om1 desir\s ( recomp5s+ 8 y\?ful fri5d1 made ha/e to conduct him ?i!r4 ,! ,f]ret ne$$ nei!r introduction nor cr$5tial1 8 age & appe>ance be+ suffici5t passports4 ,he 0 k9dly welcom$ & u%]$ 94 ,! gr& hall1 beam+ ) lu/r\s lamps & adorn$ ) v>i$ decorations1 dazzl$ 8 eyes4 ,! spl5dor1 ! music1 & ! toys ne>ly ov]p[]$ him1 & he /ood z if fix$ 9 a trance1 s l a brilliant dream did x all seem1 :i* a /ir1 a brea? might dispel4 ,gradually recov]+ 8 daz$ faculties1 he began to revel 9 ! ?rill+ s5se ( its reality--yes1 real = himself z well z = ! re/4 ,:5 ! *ildr5 7 all assembl$ !y 7 m>%all$ into ranks two deep1 ! girls fir/1 & m>*$ twice r\nd ! room1 s++4 ,x 0 a simple ,*ri/mas c>ol1 ! refra9 famili> to mo/ ( !m2 = x _h be5 sung on simil> occasions by simil> *oirs f "t immemorial1 & is1 ,i hope1 sung !re yet3 8,*ri/mas "t at ,van d] ,me]1 ,love1 & mir?1 & pleasant *e]2 ,happy he>ts f ye> to ye> ,hail ea* com+ ,*ri/mas40 ,if any misgiv+s _h crept into _! m9ds t !y 7 to und]go ! try+ ordeal ( a regul> s*ool drill = ! delectation ( patroniz+ visitors1 _! appreh5sions 7 soon quiet$4 ,) ! song end$ all ! =mality4 ,!y appreciat$ _! fre$om1 made ! mo/ ( x1 & ab&on$ !mselves to unre/ra9$ fun 9 upro>i\s hil>ity4 ,! ,f]ret caught ! infection4 ,?\gh n q recov]$ f ! fatigue ( ! la/ tw5ty-f\r h\rs1 he =got x1 =got 8 little c>es1 =got 8 solitude1 =got all 9 ! bless$ dissipation ( ! h\r4 ,un=tunately1 he outdid himself4 ,floog _h mean:ile betak5 himself to ! ne>e/ tav]n1 int5d+ to come = 8 little fri5d :5 ! fe/ivities 7 ov]4 ,he did n retire to b$1 b paid = a lodg+ on a settee 9 ! tap-room4 ,9 a few m9utes he 0 s\nd asleep4 ,h[ long he slept he did n "k1 b "s "t dur+ ! night he awoke ) a sudd5 />t4 ,a bell 0 peal+ wildly 9 ! /ill night air4 ,a man p>tially dress$1 8 heavy %oes 9 8 h&1 da%$ pa/ & out into ! /reet4 ,imm$iately !re 0 commotion1 & ! s\nd ( voices 0 he>d 9 l\d & eag] discussion4 ,9 ano!r mom5t ! tap-room 0 full ( m54 ,floog hurri$ly arose1 &1 jo9+ ! excit$ gr\p1 !y all w5t out4 ,:5 !y came to ! triangul> op5+ =m$ by ! conflu5ce ( ?ree /reets--,! ,squ>e1 z x 0 r inappropriately call$--!y 7 met by a cr[d ( m5 & wom5 z anxi\s & excit$ z !mselves1 & all evid5tly at a loss :at to d or :i!r to proce$4 ,l\d] & m clamor\s ! bell rang out its port5t\s notes2 fitfully & frantically x rang 9 ! e>s ( ! n[ ar\s$ populace4 ,all at once x w\ld /op sudd5ly1 b = a mom5t only1 z if paus+ to take brea? & ga!r fre% /r5g?2 !n x w\ld recomm5ce wild] ?an be=e1 produc+ an effect weird & t]rify+4 ,x 0 ! old al>m-bell at ,van d] ,me] ,ca/le4 ,?is bell 0 v anci5t1 & x hung 9 a t[] beh9d ! ca/le1 connect$ ) x by an ar*$ causeway4 ,x 0 plac$ !re 9 feudal times to call toge!r ! vassals & adh]5ts ( ! place 9 cases ( raid or invasion1 if = no wor?i] purpose2 & 9 lat] times a sup]/ition atta*$ to x t its reawak5+ port5d$ "s calamity1 ! nature ( :i*1 n be+ specifically /at$1 0 left to conjecture1 & gave scope to ! progno/ications ( ! wise-acres4 ,yes1 ^! w\ld say1 ) ! self-complac5t air ( oracles1 :5 ! bell r+s x w r+ ! dea?-knell ( our lib]ties1 & ,holl& w pass to an ali5 race4 ,?is 0 ! int]pretation g5]ally receiv$ & accr$it$ by ^? :o _h fai? 9 ! tradition--a goodly numb]1 :i* includ$ almo/ all ! old inhabitants4 ,on ! o!r h&1 _m among ! junior memb]s ( ! community ridicul$ ! :ole ?+1 sc(f$ at ! prophetic leg5d z an old woman's tale1 &1 spurr$ p]haps by :at !y t]m$ ! fooli% cr$ulity ( ! eld]s1 :o pr(ess$ an abid+ belief 9 x1 !y ru%$ to ! opposite extreme1 ev5 to ! ext5t ( d\bt+1 at lea/ ( d5y+1 ! v exi/5ce ( ! bell4 ,at any rate x _h long ago fall5 into disuse1 & ^? :o he>d x n[ he>d x = ! fir/ "t4 ,9 ! m>ket squ>e ?is old civic /ory 0 anxi\sly reviv$ & e>ne/ly discuss$1 :ile ! om9\s import ( ! r++ 0 speculat$ ^u ) tr\bl\s =ebod+s1 ev5 by ! sceptical1 & its inh>moni\s clangor add$ t5fold significance to its hi/ory4 ,9 ! mid/ ( ! tumult ! cr[d sway$ ) a sudd5 movem5t1 & pres5tly began to wav] & divide1 z a /alw>t =m appe>$1 =c+ a passage1 & %\t+ ) a p]suasive vigor he>d above ! d93 8,to ! dike6 to ! dike60 ,x 0 ,pet] ,artveldt1 ! %ip-c>p5t]4 ,8 words & example _h ! effect ( an electric %ock on ! panic-/rick5 multitude4 ,%ak+ (f _! /upor1 !y foll[$ him ?r\gh ! t[n1 e*o+ 8 cry1 8,to ! dike6 to ! dike60 &1 ga!r+ /r5g? z !y proce$$1 soon rea*$ ! dike1 half a mile beyond ! nor!rn limit ( ! t[n4 ,imag9ation _h div]t$ _! fe>s1 n allay$ !m2 &1 s+ul> z x seems1 no "o ?\ght ( ! dike until ! voice ( ! %ip-c>p5t] l a ?und]-clap s\nd$ a w>n+ ( ! real dang]4 ,up to t mom5t ! dike 0 to !m1 z x _h be5 = g5]ations1 ! firm & effective bulw>k ( ! l&4 ,_! wor/ fe>s 7 realiz$4 ,! wat] 0 fl[+ ?r\gh sev]al fissures 9 ! dike1 noiselessly /eal+ 9 ^u ! l&1 until x _h flood$ ! gr\nd up to ! cemet]y pal+s4 ,?is 0 n all nor ! wor/4 ,a ha/y survey disclos$ ! appall+ fact t at "o po9t ! =ce ( ! /orm _h sapp$ ! f\ndation2 "s ( its /ones1 hav+ be5 displac$1 7 ly+ loose 9 ! s(t s& & ooze4 ,an in/ant reveal$ _! p]il & ! imm95ce ( ! dang]2 _h !y be5 b half an h\r lat] no?+ c\ld h av]t$ _! fate--,/e5wyk]wold w\ld h be5 z effectually & irretrievably swall[$ up by wat] z old ,h]culaneum 0 by fire1 & sadd] ! /ory ( its *ronicl]s4 ,h[ev]1 x 0 n a "t = reflection1 b = action4 ,) su* implem5ts z 9 _! ha/e !y _h be5 able to provide !mselves aft] ! real nature ( ! dang] became kn[n1 !y set to "w ) a w1 aid$ by ! invigorat+ example ( ,artveldt1 :o ) h]oic en]gy put =? 8 /r5u\s p[]s & direct$ all _! movem5ts4 ,9 less ?an t5 m9utes !y _h fell$ f\r or five ( ! cemet]y trees2 break+ ?r\gh ! gate1 !y dragg$ ^! to ! dike1 mak+ an effective tempor>y b>ri] to ! advance ( ! cruel wat]s4 ,yet to gu>d aga9/ a possible recurr5ce ( dang] f a r5ewal ( ! /orm or any unt[>d accid5t1 until ! damage %\ld be p]man5tly repair$1 an organiz$ =ce 0 appo9t$1 divid$ into squads ( eight1 ^: duty x 0 to wat* con/antly1 reliev+ ea* o!r e six h\rs4 ,^! precautions complet$1 ! multitude1 9 ! deliri\s joy ( _! deliv]ance1 grew wild ) delight & manife/$ symptoms ( frantic disord]4 ,"h aga9 ! asc5d5t _s ( ,artveldt made itself felt4 8,bro!rs10 said he1 8we h f9i%$ a brave night's "w2 let u n undo x by mak+ fools ( ourselves4 ,no2 we w g peaceably to our homes1 & a grateful c\ntry w say3 #8,!y 7 z ord]ly 9 ! h\r ( triumph z !y 7 brave 9 ! h\r ( p]il4' ,po/]ity w keep sacr$ y\r memory & look back ) grateful eyes to ?is day1 & e future ,*ri/mas w be happi] = y\r de$40 ,aft] ?is spee* !y 7 ready & will+ to obey him4 ,he n[ rang$ ! m5 9 l9e ( m>*1 reque/+ !m n to break rank until !y rea*$ ,van d] ,me] ,ca/le1 :]e x 0 agre$ !y %\ld disp]se2 !n1 ) a long1 full *e]1 !y return$ triumphantly ?r\gh ! t[n1 & ,/e5wyk]wold 0 sav$4 ,aft] hav+ be5 hospitably ent]ta9$ at ! ca/le1 & ?ank+ ,lady ,leopold9e = ! timely w>n+ :]eby ! ?reat5$ disa/] 0 av]t$1 !y gave a p>t+ salute--?ree he>ty *e]s--& !n1 z agre$ ^u1 quietly disp]s$4 ,at t v "t !re 0 commotion )9 ! ca/le4 ,! ev5tful night 0 yet to be made memorable by ano!r incid5t1 z yet kn[n only to its inmates1 hav+ be5 wisely )held f ! k ( ! m5 :o /emm$ ! fateful wat]s4 ,! r++ _h "s "t ceas$4 ,n[1 e "o suppos$ t ,lady ,leopold9e _h caus$ ! bell to be rung1 kn[+ or div9+ _! dang]2 b su*1 9 fact1 0 n ! case4 ,%e no m ?an ! re/ mi/ru/$ ! safety ( ! dike4 ,y may imag9e1 !n1 h] t]ror :5 fir/ %e he>d ! appall+ s\nd4 ,l a summons f ! grave x smote h] e>4 ,0 x a summons f ! grave8 ,at fir/ %e c\ld sc>ce refra9 f ?9k+ t x 01 s /range & />tl+ on ! pulseless air ( night fell ! unfamili> peal4 ,aga9 %e believ$ h]self ! victim ( "s wild halluc9ation4 ,%e rose at once & summon$ ! s]vants4 ,x 0 no illusion--!y _h all he>d x2 !y c\ld n *oose b he>1 & x 0 :ile li/5+ 9 agoniz+ susp5se t ! summons ( _! mi/ress rea*$ !m4 ,x 0 obey$ ) m ?an cu/om>y alacrity4 ,!y all ru%$ pell-mell into ! hall4 ,lady ,leopold9e in/antly dismiss$ h] own fe>s & allay$ !irs1 & caus$ a vigor\s se>* to be made4 ,! a/oni%m5t & al>m ( ! h\sehold w p]haps be m readily und]/ood :5 x is rememb]$ t ! bell 0 entirely inaccessible4 ,! t[] 0 ab\t sixty-five feet high1 ( some:at rude con/ruction4 ,walls ( l>ge1 r\gh /ones to an altitude ( sixte5 feet =m$ ! base4 ,inside ( ^! walls heavy oak5 buttresses 7 plac$1 :i* _h ! appe>ance ( /r5g!n+ !m1 b :i* 9 reality =m$ ! support ( ! bell susp5d$ above & hidd5 9 a curi\s network ( trellis$ beams4 ,no appliances = rea*+ x 7 visible2 & h[ x got !re 0 a my/]y4 ,inde$1 ! r++ ( ! bell on t night1 z well z ! bell itself & all its appurt5ances1 7 reg>d$ z v my/]i\s2 & we may well excuse ! simple-m9d$ p1 n yet imbu$ ) mod]n mat]ialism1 if !y conceiv$ ! :ole affair to be ! "w ( sup]human ag5cy4 ,no "o _h ent]$ ! causeway f ! h\se1 x 0 evid5t2 no trace ( di/urbance c\ld any:]e be discov]$4 ,two ( ! m51 ! coa*man & 8 assi/ant1 brav] ?an ! re/1 volunte]$ to g into ! passage & ?or\ghly exam9e ! premises4 ,provid+ !mselves ) lant]ns1 !y w5t r\nd to ! old door 9 ! re> ( ! t[]4 ,"o glance conv9c$ !m t no "o _h rec5tly gone 9 t way4 ,! bolts 7 firm 9 ! sockets1 w$g$ tight by ! ru/ ( a c5tury4 ,) mu* ex]tion !y 7 =c$ back1 ! door 0 unfa/5$1 & ! m5 ent]$4 ,! damp1 *ill air caus$ !m to %udd]1 & _! fir/ impulse 0 to beat a precipitate retreat4 ,paus+ 9 d\btful p]plexity ( _! next movem5t1 afraid to advance1 & a%am$ to g back1 !y /ood ne> ! door1 :i* !y _h consid]ately left aj>1 fe>+1 yet hop+ = "s p]ceptible excuse to run4 ,none came4 ,! sil5ce 0 brok5 only by ! flutt] ( "s />tl$ bats al(t2 ! d+y walls alone met _! scrut9iz+ gaze z !y pe]$ cauti\sly ar\nd1 ! gl>e ( ! lant]ns %oot+ %>ply-def9$ rays ( yell[i% gray light ?r\gh ! humid gloom4 ,! fir/ feel+ ( n]v\s trepidation pa/1 reason ass]t$ itself2 !y grew accu/om$ to ! gloom & began to explore ! passage delib]ately & c>efully4 ,aft] hav+ trav]s$ x ! entire l5g? )\t mak+ any discov]y1 !y 7 ab\t to retrace _! /eps :5 _! att5tion 0 arre/$ by "s fragm5ts ( mort> or pla/] ly+ loosely on ! flagg$ pavem5t ab\t f\r feet f ! fur!r end next ! h\se4 ,^! _h ! appe>ance ( hav+ rec5tly fall5 f ! wall4 ,"h 0 a probable clue4 ,) r5ew$ int]e/ !y n[ proce$$ to exam9e ! wall1 & 7 rew>d$ by f9d+ a small door1 level ) its surface & ne>ly conceal$ by a ?9 coat+ ( pla/]4 ,on =c+ x op5 !y 7 surpris$ to f9d ano!r passage1 p>allel ) ! ma9 "o1 b s n>r[ z to admit ( entrance only by s+le file4 ,ano!r door1 z secret z ! fir/1 op5$ f ?is n>r[ passage into a sort ( recess beh9d ! /airway1 :i*1 x w be rememb]$1 l$ to ! gall]y 9 ! banquet+-hall4 ,! recess 0 kn[n to ! occupants ( ! ca/le1 b nev] us$ by !m4 ,its orig9al purpose may h be5 a subject ( mom5t>y conjecture1 b !y did n tr\ble !mselves mu* ab\t x1 be+ cont5t1 if !y ?\ght ( x at all1 to consid] x an ecc5tricity ( "s =m] proprietor4 ,lea/ ( all did !y dream ( its communication ) a hidd5 passage to ! bell-t[]4 ,foll[+ ! passage back to ! o!r end1 _! surprise 0 greatly augm5t$ by ! fur!r discov]y t1 in/ead ( op5+ into ! ma9 enclosure1 l ! l>ge passage1 z !y naturally expect$1 x t]m9at$ 9 a sort ( squ>e s5try-box1 enclos$ at all sides except ! top--9 reality a l>ge wood5 %aft4 ,x 0 no o!r ?an :at appe>$ f )\t to be a comb9ation ( f\r solid beams4 ,9 x hung ! bell-rope4 ,at ! bottom lay ! bell-r+]1 ,! ,f]ret1 exhau/$ & ins5sible4 ,!y c>ri$ him out into ! hall4 ,! mi/ress ( ! mansion s5t at once = a physician1 &1 g5tly lift+ 8 head1 ) delicate h& %e *af$ ! poor pale br[ & appli$ re/oratives4 ,soon ! doctor came1 b 8 s]vices 7 n ne$$4 ,ano!r morn+ dawn$4 ,aga9 ! slant+ daybeams pi]c$ ! mi/y levels4 ,! vapor ( e>?1 z x felt ! ray1 0 dissolv$ into pure/ e!r1 &1 re/or+ to e>? its gross] p>ticles1 asc5d$ calmly to its native sky4 ,?us1 too1 ,! ,f]ret's ,*ri/mas c>ol1 begun on e>?1 0 f9i%$ 9 heav51 & ano!r voice on t happy ,*ri/mas morn+ 0 add$ to ! cele/ial *oir s++1 8,glory to ,god on high1 & on e>? peace to m5 ( good w40 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,! ,,ye> ,,( ,,our ,,"l #ahgg4 ,!re is little beyond ! ,russo-,turki% w> t w m>k ?is ye> ap>t f o!rs 9 ! annals ( univ]sal hi/ory4 ,que/ions1 national & int]national1 t we h t\*$ ^u "t & aga9 come up n[ unsettl$ z ev]4 ,x is t$i\s & pr(itless to g ov] well-trodd5 gr\nd2 to repeat reflections t h already be5 repeat$2 & to attempt a solution ( problems1 social1 political1 & religi\s1 t are /ill work+ !mselves out4 ,we purpose1 !re=e1 9 ! pres5t review to foll[ up a few ( ! broad l9es t h m>k$ ! ye> & giv5 to x some?+ ( an individual & special "*4 ,if ^! are v few1 p]haps x is ! bett] = mank9d4 ,! m nations are occupi$ ) _! own affairs ! bett] x is = ! _w at l>ge4 ,to beg9 ) ourselves4 ,we _h a v vex$ & v delicate problem to solve--no less ?an to det]m9e1 on ! turn ( a s+le disput$ electoral vote1 :o 0 to be our ,presid5t4 ,! circum/ances t creat$ ?is difficulty 7 dealt )9 our la/ ye>'s review2 !y are 9 ! recollection ( our read]s4 ,on ! ca/+ ( a s+le disput$ vote lay ! election to ! ,presid5cy ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,su* a cont+5cy1 accompani$ z x 0 by peculi>ly aggravat+ circum/ances1 _h nev] be=e aris5 9 ! hi/ory ( ?is c\ntry4 ,! wise/ 7 9 d\bt :at to d2 ! c\ntry 0 9 a fev] ( expectation4 ,! republic 0 on trial 9 itself & be=e ! _w4 ,! writt5 l9es ( ! ,con/itution 7 f\nd inadequate to meet s unlook$-= & peculi> a matt]4 ,x 0 n ! m]e fact ( "o disput$ vote t 0 to turn ! scale4 ,!re 7 _m disput$ votes1 :i* re/$ ) ,/ates ^: adm9i/ration 0 n above suspicion4 ,only 9 ! ev5t ( all ( ^! turn+ 9 favor ( "o ( ! c&idates c\ld ! ,presid5cy be aw>d$ to him4 ,any "o ( !m go+ to 8 oppon5t--:o1 z f> z ! votes ( ! p w5t1 _h a decid$ & unmi/akable majority--w\ld h settl$ ! "q at once4 ,!re 0 room & occasion = grave d\bt on bo? sides4 ,by mutual agreem5t ( ! repres5tatives ( ! two p>ties t divide ! c\ntry1 a national c\rt ( arbitration1 suppos$ to be1 & d\btless ) reason1 above suspicion1 0 appo9t$ to inquire into & decide ^u ! electoral returns4 ,! c\rt 0 *os5 f bo? p>ties4 ,x s turn$ out t a prepond]at+ vote lay ) "o p>ty4 ,x might h re/$ ) ! o!r4 ,x 0 a matt] ( accid5t2 & x is to be hop$ t1 if n exactly a matt] ( accid5t1 x 0 a matt] ( hone/y t divid$ ! c\rt on ea* moot po9t into /rict p>ty l9es1 )1 z f9al result1 an aw>d ( ! ,presid5cy to ,mr4 ,hayes1 ! ,republican c&idate4 ,!re ! matt] re/$4 ,! c\rt _h dis*>g$ itself ( ! v delicate task impos$ ^u x1 & !re 0 no?+ left ! c\ntry & ! rival p>ties to d b accept a decision ( its own creation1 :i* might h gone ! o!r way1 b did n4 ,x 0 ! %orte/ way1 p]haps1 out ( an imm$iate & press+ difficulty4 ,x 0 none ! less a /ra9 on ! ,con/itution & on ! consci5ce ( ! p--a /ra9 t c\ld n well be /ood aga94 ,! republic _c af=d to h& ?is settlem5t d[n to po/]ity z a lawful & satisfactory prec$5t4 ,! "r way 9 :i* to reg>d x is z "o ( ^? un=ese5 accid5ts t occur 9 ! hi/ory ( all peoples1 t adju/ !mselves someh[ = ! "t be+1 & t /& z a w>n+ r ?an a guide to future conduct4 ,! c\ntry hone/ly & wisely accept$ ! decision4 ,( c\rse !re 7 sore feel+s2 !re w\ld h be5 sore feel+s 9 any case2 yet m5 brea!d freely :5 :at 0 a real1 a pa9ful1 & a dang]\s crisis 0 ov]4 ,!re are m5--s5sible & patriotic m51 too1 z well z a va/ multitude nei!r patriotic nor s5sible--:o are ev] ready to despair ( ! republic :5 ev5ts d n turn out exactly z !y _h pr$ict$ or desir$4 ,let !m take com=t4 ,! republic is n yet dead2 & x seems to u v f> f dy+4 ,9 o!r days1 & p]haps 9 o!r peoples to-day :o enjoy ! privilege ( a mon>*ical gov]nm5t1 su* a "q w\ld h result$ 9 a w> ( dyna/ies4 ,! dyna/y ( ,mr4 ,hayes or ( ,mr4 ,tild5 tr\bles u b little4 ,! disaffect$ may bide _! "t4 ,!y /ill hold _! votes1 & x is = !m to see t !y are n robb$ ( !m4 ,mr4 ,hayes has tak5 to he>t ! lesson ( ! la/ elections1 :i* pron\nc$ n s mu* aga9/ a p>ty z aga9/ ! adm9i/ration ( 8 pr$ecessor4 ,! pres5t adm9i/ration has ?us f>1 9 ! ma91 contra/$ well ) t :i* w5t be=e x4 ,! ,presid5t seems to be a man ( "r impulses & feel+ & possess$ ( a good judgm5t4 ,he has disc>d$ _m emb>rass+ associates & evil allies--political p>asites :o batt5$ on ! life-blood ( ! /ate4 ,if 8 moral vision is only broad en\gh to see t he is ! ,presid5t n ( a p>ty1 b ( a great p1 ) v>i$ wants & "s sore tr\bles & int]nal difficulties t ne$ v cauti\s & delicate adju/+2 if he hone/ly & p]si/5tly aims at do+ "r1 ! p1 reg>dless ( p>ty1 w be ) him & support him4 ,?us f> he has manife/ly /riv5 to d well4 ,8 beg9n+ has be5 good4 ,trials w d\btless come4 ,he has already %[n himself too good = _m influ5tial m5 9 ! p>ty t vot$ = him4 ,if he only cont9ues to disreg>d & brave all pett9ess1 he c safely turn f p>tisans to ! p1 & ! p "k h[ to judge & value hone/y--a quality t x 0 com+ to be ?\ght _h almo/ di$ out ( politics4 ,!re h be5 "s indications ( a revival ( bus9ess2 b su* a revival1 to be sure & g5]al1 mu/ be sl[4 ,our p h n yet recov]$ f ! demoraliz+ effect ( ! ru% ( good-=tune :i* !y s fooli%ly squ&]$4 ,!y look = miracles 9 f9ance & bus9ess1 = a revival 9 a day4 ,?is _c well come4 ,! way = g5]al prosp]ity1 & t ev5 ( v mod]ate dim5sions1 mu/ be pav$ by a return to g5]al hone/y 9 comm]cial deal+s & 9 private life4 ,public hone/y c alone re/ore public confid5ce1 & public hone/y is a matt] ( gr[?1 education1 & ! appreh5sion & foll[+ ( "r pr9ciples4 ,x c only come f fai? 9 ,god & a s5se ( p]sonal responsibility to ,god1 z true fai? 9 man c only come f true fai? 9 ,god4 ,! religion t con/antly impresses ?is ^u m5's m9ds is ! religion t w pres]ve & save f all dang]s n ?is republic only b e gov]nm5t4 ,^! feel+s1 p5etrat+ ! he>ts ( ! p1 w be/ solve ! vex$ que/ions betwe5 labor & capital1 betwe5 black & :ite & r$ & yell[4 ,= a "r s5se ( p]sonal responsibility to ,god necess>ily involves a "r s5se ( p]sonal responsibility to "o ano!r1 ( ! duties we owe to society1 ( ! duties we owe to ! /ate4 ,?is c\ntry ( all o!rs is op5 to ! free work+s ( religion4 ,inde$1 x is z op5 to ! devil z to ,god2 & if ! devil1 accord+ to "s1 seems to get ! be/ ( ! battle1 x c only be because 8! *ildr5 ( d>kness are wis] 9 _! g5]ation ?an ! *ildr5 ( light02 because ,*ri/ians are n really & :olly true to ,*ri/1 & by _! lives d n %[ =? ! fai? t is 9 !m4 ,,! ,,russo-,,turki% ,,w>4 ,9 ,europe ! ev5t ( ! ye> t calls = mo/ att5tion is ! w> betwe5 ,russia & ,turkey4 ,on ?is subject we c say little or no?+ probably t w n h already sugge/$ itself to o!rs4 ,all h wat*$ ! progress ( ! pa9ful /ruggle f day to day2 h =m$ _! own conclusions z to ! mann] 9 :i* x has be5 c>ri$ on on bo? sides2 z to ! necessity ( su* a w> hav+ tak5 place at all2 z to its probable results to bo? p>ties & to ,europe at l>ge4 ,at ! "t ( our la/ review w> betwe5 ,russia & ,turkey 0 ?\ght imm95t4 ,we !n wrote--& we may be p>don$ = quot+ our own words1 z "s ( !m1 at lea/1 seem to u to apply equally well to ! pres5t situation--z foll[s3 8,if we may haz>d an op9ion1 we believe t !re w be no w>1 at lea/ ?is w9t]4 ,z = ! al>m at ! anticipat$ occupation ( ,con/ant9ople by ,russia1 :ile--if ! ,russian ,empire be n dissolv$ be=e ! close ( ! pres5t c5tury by "o ( ! mo/ t]rific social & political convulsions t has ev] yet come to pass--t occupation seems to lie v mu* )9 ! ord] ( possibilities1 we d\bt mu* :e!r x w occur s soon z p ?9k4444 ,x w\ld seem to u difficult = ,russia to occupy ,con/ant9ople )\t fir/ ma/]+ & g>rison+ ,turkey1 & ,turkey is an empire ( _m millions1 :om fanaticism c /ill r\se to some?+ l h]oic1 z well z to ! mo/ cruel & repulsive de$s40 ,^? words seem to u to h =eca/ fairly en\gh ! g5]al aspects ( ! w>4 ,! w> 0 decl>$ because ,russia burn$ to g to w>--,russia1 or ! ,russian adm9i/ration4 ,! invasion ( ,turkey by ,russia 0 n a ?+ ( ! pa/ ye>4 ,x 0 =eorda9$4 ,x 0 dread$ f ! close ( ! w> 9 ! ,crimea4 ,! only "q ) ! o!r p[]s 0 h[ long or by :at means c\ld x be /av$ (f4 ,t ,russia w\ld invade ,turkey z soon z %e ?\ght %e c\ld d s )\t mu* dang] ( outw>d int]f]5ce & ) good prospects ( success 0 probably a fix$ ?\ght 9 ! m9ds ( all m5 :o *ose to give a ?\ght to ! matt]4 ,= almo/ a qu>t] ( a c5tury has ,russia be5 gird+ h]self = a fight t _h become an ess5tial "p ( h] national policy4 ,)9 t p]iod1 "u ! wise guidance ( ,pr9ce ,gorts*ak(f1 %e has m ?an repair$ ! t]rible losses su/a9$ 9 ! ,crimean w>4 ,%e grew /eal?ily up to a p[] & a /atus unexampl$ 9 h] hi/ory4 ,%e gu>d$ h] f9ances1 liv$ )9 h] means1 prosp]$1 refus$ /eadily to ent] into any emb>rass+ ,european complications4 ,%e saw ! ,european alliance t _h cru%$ h] 9 #ahed hopelessly dissolve1 & a new & fri5dly p[] rise up & take ! lead 9 ,european affairs4 ,z a milit>y p[] %e 0 look$ ^u z hav+ only "o sup]ior1 or rival p]haps1 9 ! _w1 & t h] fri5dly neighbor4 ,s /rong 0 %e1 & s s+ul>ly _h e *ange 9 ,european politics told 9 h] favor1 t :5 h] opportunity came1 ) a ^w1 a beck1 a /roke ( h] *ancellor's p51 %e snapp$ asund] ! iron gyves =g$ = h] & laid on h] by a unit$ ,europe1 & no p[] d>$ :isp] a prote/4 ,all ! _w saw :i!r %e 0 drift+4 ,%e 0 drift+ to ! sea1 /ret*+ out h] giant arms to clasp = ev] ^? gold5 %ores t %e claim$ z h]s by de/9y4 ,! h\r ( de/9y /ruck at la/4 ,! /rifes ( exhau/$ nations & ! jeal\sies ( o!rs left h] alone to deal ) ! p[] t held ^? %ores & t to ,russia 0 an h]$it>y foe4 ,%e proce$$ cauti\sly to ! la/4 ,%e did all ?+s ) becom+ decorum4 ,%e invit$ ! nations to a conf]5ce1 held 9 ! ,turki% capital1 to det]m9e once = all :at 0 to be done ) ! ,turk1 :ile %e mobiliz$ h] armies 9 ord] to give effect to h] peaceful prote/4 ,:at ! conf]5ce ( ,european diplomati/s did1 or r did n d1 is n[ matt] ( picturesque hi/ory4 8,dea? be=e di%onor60 0 ! ultimatum ( ! ,turk4 8,dea?1 !n1 be x10 said ,russia1 & ! new 8crusade0 began4 ,x has be5 a sad 8crusade0 = bo? p>ties1 a disa/r\s "o = ,russia & ! ,roman(fs1 ev5 ?\gh !re c be little d\bt z to ! f9al victory ( ,russia4 ,:at we may call ! great ,russian illusion has be5 dispell$ by ?is w>4 ,x 0 spe$ily discov]$ t ! feet ( ! giant :o 0 runn+ s swiftly & surely to ! goal ( 8 ambition 7 ( clay4 ,:y1 victory invit$ him1 danc$ be=e him1 /rew$ fl[]s 9 8 pa?4 ,x 0 a v race ) =tune4 ,to a great milit>y p[] half ! battle 0 won be=e a s+le engagem5t wor?y ( ! "n _h be5 f\ght4 ,b x has /opp$ at t half4 ,russia is /ill knock+ at ! gates ( ,plevna1 & ev5 :5 ,plevna is op5$1 z x w be probably soon1 ! +lori\s victory w h be5 s de>ly won t ,russia h]self may1 ) too mu* reason1 be anxi\s = ! peace :i* %e wantonly broke4 ,=tune 0 too good to ,russia at ! op5+ ( ! w>4 ,h] smiles begat an ov]we5+ confid5ce4 ,! de/ruction ( a /ubborn & w>like race 0 look$ ^u z a ?+ ( a few mon?s1 z a game ( w>4 ,rev]ses came fa/ & ?ick--rev]ses t 7 invit$4 ,comp>ative h&fuls ( spl5did soldi]s 7 s5t to de/roy armies entr5*$ 9 natural =tresses4 ,!n leak$ out a fatal secret4 ,russia _h ev]y?+ b g5]als & compet5t milit>y (fic]s1 or1 if %e _h !m1 !y 7 n ) h] armies1 or 7 n all[$ to take ! lead4 ,! dress p>ade to ,con/ant9ople 0 spe$ily & effectually *eck$1 & ,russia is to all int5ts & purposes z f> f t city to-day z %e 0 9 ! summ]4 ,! details ( ! campaigns mu/ be look$ = else:]e4 ,we c "h only look at results4 ,!re are two or ?ree reflections reg>d+ ! w> itself :i* seem to u wor?y ( att5tion z affect+ o!r int]e/s ?an ^? imm$iately engag$ 9 ! conte/4 ,9 ! fir/ place1 ! fact ( ! w> hav+ be5 decl>$ at all %[$ ! p[]lessness ( ,europe to %ape or deal ) grave que/ions ( int]national int]e/ :5 any "o /rong p[] *ooses n to be advis$1 co]c$1 or l$4 ,?is practically places ! peace ( ,europe 9 ! h&s ( any p[]4 ,= in/ance1 !re is no means ( prev5t+ ,g]many f decl>+ w> aga9/ ,france to-morr[1 %\ld ! ,g]man gov]nm5t s w4 ,e>ly 9 ! ye>1 & at ! invitation ( ,russia1 ! lead+ ,european p[]s s5t _! repres5tatives to ,con/ant9ople to prev5t1 if possible1 ! outbreak ( ?is w>4 ,^! 7 d\btless exp]i5c$ diplomati/s4 ,!re is no reason to d\bt t all ( !m--save1 p]haps1 ! ,russian repres5tative1 ,g5]al ,ignatieff--wi%$ hone/ly & /rove by e means 9 _! p[] to prev5t1 or at lea/ /ave (f1 ! w>4 ,!y fail$1 because x 0 meant by ! /ronge/ !re t !y %\ld fail4 ,! only argum5t to sway ,europe to-day is ! sword4 ,?us ! repres5tatives ( unit$ ,europe1 back$ by all ! va/ res\rces ( _! empires1 c\ld d no?+ to prev5t a w> :i* at ! outset look$ z ?\gh x incurr$ ! grave/ consequ5ces to ,europe2 & x may incur !m /ill4 ,:y 0 ?is8 ,simply because !re is no su* ?+ z a unit$ ,europe4 ,! family & comity ( ,european nations 01 z we po9t$ out la/ ye> 9 deal+ ) ?is v subject1 brok5 up by ! ,prote/ant ,re=mation4 ,! ca?olicity ( nations1 :i* 9 ! ord] ( ev5ts w\ld h become an accompli%$ & sav+ fact1 f t date yield$ to selfi% & n>r[ nationalities :i* made a sep>ate _w ( ea* p1 b\nd$ by _! own doma94 ,b humanity is great] ?an nationality1 & ! _w wid] ?an a k+dom--a tru? t w nev] be felt until "o religion plants aga9 9 ! lead+ nations ( ! _w ! great unity ( he>t & s\l t ,god alone c give4 ,z = ,russia1 h[ev]1 ! tide ( ev5ts may turn2 %e has lo/ m ?an %e w probably ga9 ev5 by victory4 ,n 9 m5 & money & mat]ial alone has %e lo/1 b 9 morale & pre/ige4 ,! cz> may return 9 triumph to ,/4 ,pet]sburg1 b 8 victori\s ranks w %[ a grim & om9\s gap ( some?+ l a hundr$ ?\s& ( 8 brave/ m51 lo/ 9 less ?an a ye> aga9/ a foe :om ,russia despis$1 & ?\s&s ( :om 7 sacrific$ to incapacity4 ,a c>eful e/imate made 9 ,septemb] la/ set ! daily co/ ( ! ,russian army at ab\t #gej1jjj4 ,t figure mu/ h s9ce increas$2 b take x z an av]age1 & spread x ov] eight mon?s1 & we h ! enorm\s sum ( #ahd1ejj1jjj z ! co/ ( ! campaign f ,may to ,decemb]4 ,loans mu/ be rais$ to meet su* exp5diture1 & loans are only obta9$ at high int]e/4 ,victories b\ght at su* prices are de> inde$4 ,tak+ ! ,russian victory = grant$1 x is likely aft] all to prove a b>r5 "o4 ,! ,turk is an impracticable foe1 &1 ?\gh ! signs ( 8 exhau/ion are multiply+1 he has made su* a fight z1 by =ce ( arms at lea/1 to v9dicate 8 title to national exi/5ce4 ,inde$1 8 t]ms are apt to g up in/ead ( d[n4 ,loss ( money is no?+ to him1 = he has none to lose4 ,8 empire 0 bankrupt be=e ! w>4 ,= trade or comm]ce he c>es little4 ,8 life is easy & simple4 ,he c>es = little m ?an en\gh to eat1 & a little ( t seems to satisfy him4 ,8 fatalism robs life ( ! *>m x has = o!r m54 ,he w\ld z lief die fight+ z n1 & he w\ld soon] fight ! ,russian ?an any o!r foe4 ,y _c reason ) m5 ( ?is k9d4 ,!y see "o ?+3 t s+le-h&$ !y made a v good fight aga9/ a mo/ p[]ful antagoni/2 t !y h hurt him badly1 ev5 if !y h be5 wor/$4 ,! :ole /ruggle c only be lik5$ to an attack by a giant on a poor little wret* :o 0 ?\ght to be half-dead4 ,if x takes ! giant six mon?s to ?ra% su* an antagoni/2 & if dur+ ! fight ! giant gets some?+ v l a s\nd ?ra%+ himself f 8 puny foe2 & if1 :5 bo? are pretty well exhau/$1 he succe$s 9 ?rottl+ ! pugnaci\s little *ap at la/1 ! v]dict ( ! _w w be t !re is some?+ ! matt] ) ! giant1 & ! self e/eem ( ! little fell[ w rise proportionately4 ,( c\rse x is idle to speculate on ! end4 ,russia has lo/ s heavily t %e may insi/ ^u v tangible fruits ( victory4 ,on ! o!r h&1 ! w> has be5 su* a but*]y t humanity cries out aga9/ x1 & ! ,european p[]s w und\bt$ly /rive at ! fir/ opportunity to make a m effectual appeal ?an be=e to bo? ! combatants4 ,peace re/s on ?is3 ,h[ mu* w ,russia ask8 ,h[ mu* w ,turkey conc$e8 ,h[ mu* w ! jeal\sies ( o!r p[]s all[ ,russia to take8--que/ions all ( !m t are sure to be ask$1 b :i* we confess our inability to answ]4 ,,france4 ,! arm$ /ruggle 9 ! ,ea/ has sc>cely attract$ m univ]sal att5tion ?an ! civil /ruggle 9 ,france4 ,france is try+ to solve problems t t\* h] v life1 & !y are problems 9 :i* all m5 h a p]sonal int]e/4 ,! ,fr5* que/ions are em95tly que/ions ( ! day & ( ! age4 ,! /ruggle go+ on !re is "o betwe5 ! elem5ts ( society4 ,mac,mahon1 ,gambetta1 8,h5ri ,c9q10 8,napolon ,quatre0--^! are b names4 ,! fight is n on !m & _! p]sonal m]its or dem]its4 ,x is at bottom betwe5 ! m5 :o f9d ! 8be-all & ! end-all "h0 9 ?is _w1 & ! m5 :o believe t !re is a ,god :o made ?is _w = 8 own purposes1 :o is to be obey$1 lov$1 & s]v$1 & accord+ to ^: law human society mu/ con=m itself1 if x w\ld fulfil ! end = :i* x 0 creat$1 h happ9ess 9 ?is _w1 & et]nal happ9ess 9 ! next4 ,! fir/ class is n re/rict$ to ! m5 & wom5 :o figur$ 9 ! ,commune4 ,^! only compose its rank & file1 & _! s9 is less1 = multitudes ( !m s9 ?r\gh ignorance4 ,x embraces also ! m5 ( ! new sci5ce1 ! pr(essors 9 ! a!i/ic univ]sities2 /atesm5 ( ! ,falk & ,lask] type2 prea*]s ( ! ,gospel z exp\nd$ by ,dean ,/anley2 philosoph]s & sci5ti/s1 l ,d>w9 or ,h]b]t ,sp5c]1 l ,huxley & ,tyndall1 l1 desc5d+ a grade1 ,pr(essor ,fisk or ,y\mans2 wom5 l "s we "k "h at home1 :o tread ! plat=m ) s mascul9e a /ride2 ! m5 ( 8progress0 su* z ,brigham ,"y 01 su* z1 9 a m intellectual s5se1 ,john ,/u>t ,mill 01 su* z 8tribunes ( ! p0 l ,*>les ,bradlaugh1 or 8 fri5d ,m4 ,gambetta1 or ,g>ibaldi1 are2 poets l ,victor ,hugo or ,alg]non ,sw9burne4 ,! m5 :o h ! tea*+ p[] 9 ! secul>iz$ & secul> univ]sities ( ! day1 :o %ape a purely secul> education1 :o edit too _m ( our lead+ newspap]s1 :o prea* a!ism or blasphemy f pulpits suppos$ to be consecrat$ to ! s]vice ( ,*ri/1 are equally memb]s ( ?is p>ty ) ! outca/s ( society & ! av[$ conspirators aga9/ ord]4 ,?is x 0 t gave its significance to ! late ,fr5* elections2 t induc$ m5 to /udy s c>efully ! "n1 "*1 antec$5ts1 & political color ( ea* man elect$2 t caus$ to be telegraph$ on ! v day ( ! elections ! long files ( ! deputies to ,engl&1 to ,g]many1 to ,au/ria1 to ,italy1 ev5 to ^! di/ant %ores4 ,:y1 su* a fact z t la/ m5tion$ is unexampl$4 ,= ! "t be+ ! _w c5tr$ 9 ,france4 ,?is is a dang]\s pre-em95ce = ,france4 ,! c\ntry is = ev] 9 a fev]4 ,x is 9 a con/ant /ate ( crisis4 ,m9i/ry aft] m9i/ry is tri$1 f\nd want+1 & ?r[n aside4 ,! tru? is ! p>ties _c coalesce4 ,!re is a b>ri] betwe5 !m t x seems _c be ov]?r[n4 ,! elections decid$ no?+4 ,!y left ! c\ntry & p>ties 9 mu* ! same condition z be=e4 ,z a matt] ( fact ! cons]vatives1 if any1 ga9$1 b ! ga9 0 too small to indicate ! w ( ! c\ntry4 ,we d\bt if ! c\ntry has a w beyond ! desire to be at peace1 :i* ! cont5tions ( its own p>ties alone ?reat54 ,m4 ,gambetta1 ! lead] ( ! radicals1 is = ev] clamor+ = a republic4 ,well1 he has a republic2 :y n make ! mo/ ( x8 ,he has c]ta9ly z good a republic z he c\ld make4 ,! difficulty ) him is t ! republic :i* he wi%es to lead mu/ be f\nd$ on ! negation ( ,*ri/ianity4 ,9 ,france ! divid+ l9es betwe5 cre$s are v cle>ly drawn4 ,prote/antism c\nts = no?+ !re1 & ! little t !re 0 ( x has gone to pieces4 ,gambetta's bte-noir is 8cl]icalism0--i4e41 ,ca?olicity4 ,he w\ld aboli% ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 n m]ely z an adjunct ( ! /ate b altoge!r4 ,no ,ca?olicity mu/ be taught 9 ! s*ools2 t is a vital pr9ciple ) him4 ,! pope mu/ h no?+ to say to ,ca?olics 9 ,france4 ,! cl]gy mu/ receive no pay1 scanty z x is1 f ! /ate4 ,no su* ?+ z a free ,ca?olic univ]sity is to be tol]at$4 ,! *ildr5 ( ,france are to be br\ght up & educat$ free-?9k]s1 & be made to turn out true ,gambetti/s4 ,9 a ^w1 ! f\ndation ( ,m4 ,gambetta's s*eme = ! reg5]ation ( ,france is to aboli% ! ,*ri/ian religion !re4 ,irreligion is to be ! corn]-/one ( 8 republic4 ,?is is a pleas+ prospect = ,fr5* ,ca?olics1 & x may be necess>y to rem9d our able editors :o d5\nce 8cl]icalism0 s lu/ily1 & see no hope = ,france b 9 ! republic ( ,m4 ,gambetta1 t !re are /ill ,ca?olics 9 ,france2 t ! bulk ( ! nation is ,ca?olic4 ,x is a pleas+ prospect1 we say1 = !m to contemplate ! suppression ( _! religion at ! ^w ( ,m4 ,gambetta4 ,is x v surpris+ t ! oracle ( ! new republic %\ld only br+ hatr$ on ! v "n ( republic to m5 :o c see 9 x1 z exp\nd$ by its oracle1 no?+ b ! mo/ odi\s tyranny8 ,x 0 ,john ,lemo9ne1 if we rememb] rightly1 :o 9 ! anti-,*ri/ian ,j\rnal des ,debats said1 on ! retirem5t ( ,mr4 ,glad/one f (fice1 t religion lay at ! bottom ( all ! great que/ions t move ! _w4 ,if t be s1 & x is s1 :y n recognize ! fact8 ,mu/ ! ,fr5* republic :i* ,m4 ,gambetta advocates & our republican editors on ?is side advocate be fir/ & above all an irreligi\s despotism8 ,mu/ x beg9 ) religi\s p]secution8 ,m4 ,gambetta says t x mu/4 ,we are n accus+ him wrongfully4 ,8 own words express 8 mean+ pla9ly en\gh4 ,x mu/ be borne 9 m9d t ! epi!t 8cl]icalism10 9 ! m\?s ( ,fr5* radicals1 means ,ca?olicity4 ,e ,fr5* ,ca?olic :o believes 9 & practises 8 religion is a 8cl]ical02 s e ,ca?olic :o believes & does ! same all ! _w ov] is1 9 ! m\?s ( anti-,ca?olics1 an 8ultramontane40 ,if !re is "o lurid page 9 all hi/ory t se>s ! eyes ( humane & s5sible m51 x is t ( ! ,fr5* ,revolution--! mo/ awful revolt1 save its (fspr+1 ! ,commune1 aga9/ all ord]1 human & div9e1 t ! _w has witness$4 ,yet 8! ,fr5* ,revolution10 & none o!r1 is ,m4 ,gambetta's oriflamme4 ,j on ! eve ( ! elections he address$ an imm5se meet+ at ! ,cirque ,amrica9 9 ,p>is4 8,among/ ^? pres5t10 says ! correspond5t ( ! ,london ,daily ,telegraph1 8,i obs]v$ ! mo/ prom95t memb]s ( ! v>i\s gr\ps ( ! ,left4 ,:5 ! great orator ( ! ev5+ 7,m4 ,gambetta7 appe>$1 he 0 receiv$ ) a %\t ( welcome1 r5ew$ & cont9u$ = sev]al m9utes4 ,!re 7 only two cries issu$ f e lip3 #8,vive la ,rpublique6' & #8,vive ,gambetta6' 444 ,on ! latt] ris+ to speak he 0 receiv$ ) ano!r /orm ( *e]s40 ,well1 & :at _h he to say to ?is en?usia/ic assembly & to ! lead+ deputies ( ! ,left8 ,we c only f9d space = a few s5t5ces1 ?\gh ! :ole spee* is in/ructive1 z giv+ ! "* & aims ( ! man3 8,:at is at /ake80 he ask$4 8,! "q is ! exi/5ce ( univ]sal suffrage & ( ! ,fr5* ,revolution 7,l\d *e]s74 ,t is ! "q40 ,?is decl>ation1 :i* 0 s upro>i\sly *e]$1 ne$s no comm5t4 ,he made a little prophecy1 t 0 un=tunate = him1 reg>d+ ! returns ( ! elections4 ,! prophecy turn$ out to be false1 ev5 ?\gh ,m4 ,gambetta assur$ 8 fri5ds by say+3 8,i %\ld n risk my cr$it ) y five days be=e ! ev5t on a ra% /atem5t40 8,! c\ntry w say10 he ?und]$ on1 8at ! =?com+ elections t %e wants ! republic adm9i/]$ by republicans1 & n by ^? :o obey ! voice ( ! ,vatican40 ,he appeal$ to ! example ( ?is c\ntry1 :]e he said1 ) brilliant vagu5ess1 8law has tak5 ! place ( p]sonal vanity1 & consci5ce t ( intrigue40 ,we accept ! example4 ,!re are millions ( good en\gh republicans 9 ?is c\ntry :o c]ta9ly 8obey ! voice ( ! ,vatican0 z fai?fully z any 8cl]ical0 9 all ,france1 & :o f9d t voice agree+ admirably ) _! republicanism4 ,inde$1 t same voice has rec5tly1 ) ju/ice & op5ly1 proclaim$ t 9 ! republic ! ,pope is m ,pope ?an 9 any o!r c\ntry2 & we h yet to le>n t ! republic has suff]$ any hurt f t decl>ation4 8,!re is no pr9ciple10 said ,m4 ,gambetta1 8t b9ds toge!r ! ?ree p>ties :i* are n[ oppos$ to u1 & ! nation w d ju/ice to _! mon/r\s alliance4 ,!re is b "o b9d+ =ce1 & t is call$ cl]icalism4 ,^? p>ties want$ a ^w ( ord] to rally a =midable army aga9/ u2 !y f\nd x 9 ,jesuitism40 ,& he clos$ 8 spee* by say+3 8,i feel t :at ,europe fe>s mo/ is t ,france %\ld aga9 fall into ! h&s ( ! ,ultramontane ag5ts4 ,i fe> t ! univ]sal suffrage may n take suffici5t acc\nt ( surprise & intimidation4 ,we mu/ look ?is "q 9 ! face1 & be able to say to ,europe1 po9t+ to cl]icalism1 ,behold ! vanqui%$60 ,z we said1 ,m4 ,gambetta made a little mi/ake 9 8 prophecy4 ,ca?olicity is n dead 9 ,france2 ,ca?olics are n a small fraction ( ! p1 & 9 ! gov]nm5t ( ! c\ntry ( :i* !y =m s important a "p !y mu/ be tak5 into acc\nt4 ,!y w n & _c submit to h convictions :i* are sacr$ to !m disreg>d$1 to h necess>y & national rights trampl$ "u foot at ! w ei!r ( ,m4 ,gambetta or ( anybody else4 ,he assumes altoge!r too mu*4 ,:at did ! figures ( ! election %[8 ,z ,m4 de ,f\rt\ po9t$ out 9 8 spee* 9 ! ,*amb] ( ,deputies1 ,novemb] #ad1 #ahgg3 ,! ,opposition _h flatt]$ itself t x w\ld return ) f\r hundr$1 & yet x lo/ fifty votes4 8,x requir$ an a/oni%+ am\nt ( assurance = ! ,opposition1 aft] su* a *eck1 to pret5d to claim p[] 9 defiance ( ! rights ( ! ,s5ate40 8,! ,opposition10 he cont9u$1 8_h obta9$ #d1cjj1jjj & ! ,gov]nm5t #c1fjj1jjj votes1 ,france ?us divid+ h]self into two almo/ equal p>ties4 ,in/ead ( /riv+ to oppress ! "o by ! o!r1 x w\ld be bett] to seek a common l9k to b9d !mselves toge!r4 ,c&idates pres5t$ !mselves to be elect$ 9 ! "n ( a m5ac$ ,con/itution1 ! public peace 9 jeop>dy1 & 9 ! "n ( mod]n lib]ties & civil societies4 ,b if ! ,opposition only ask$ = t1 x _h no adv]s>ies2 if x ask$ = some?+ else x _h no m&ate4 7,applause f ! ,"r470 ,!re is no d5y+ ! =ce ( ?is reason+4 ,! p>ties 9 ,france %[ !mselves almo/ equal1 & ! only hope ( gov]n+ ! c\ntry is by mutual concession & good-w4 ,m4 ,gambetta mu/ let ! *ur* alone1 if he is s v anxi\s = peace4 ,fr5*m5 n bl9d$ by passion might h tak5 w>n+ f ! attitude ( ,g]many & ,italy previ\s to & dur+ ! elections4 ,^! two p[]s--= ,italy has n[ become a sort ( t5d] to ,g]many--7 e>ne/ = ! success ( ! p>ty l$ by ,gambetta4 ,:y s8 ,:at sympa?y c ,pr9ce ,bism>ck possibly h ) ,gambetta8 ,:at sympa?y c\ld he be suppos$ to h ) a republic ( ! ,gambetta /ripe1 ( ! r$ revolution>y /ripe1 z 8 next-door neighbor1 :ile he s dreads 8 own sociali/s8 ,! cause ( 8 new-born sympa?y = a r$ republic1 or a republic ( any color1 is n f> to f9d4 ,x 0 ! same sympa?y t he _h ) ! ,commune dur+ ! siege ( ,p>is4 ,he kn[s ,gambetta1 & has _h a ta/e ( 8! tribune's0 effective g5]al%ip & gov]n+ qualities4 ,he 0 9 ,france :5 ,m4 ,gambetta made t fam\s 8pact ) dea?0 ( :i* we he>d s mu* & s little came4 ,he kn[s ?or\ghly ! elem5ts t make up ! /r5g?1 ! v explosive /r5g?1 ( ,m4 ,gambetta's p>ty1 & !re is probably no?+ he w\ld bett] enjoy ?an to see ! f\ furieux at ! helm ( /ate once m4 ,a few mon?s ( ! ,gambetta rgime1 & ,pr9ce ,bism>ck might say ( ,france1 z he said ( ,p>is1 8,let x fry 9 its own fat40 ,france is n[ a mo/ dang]\s foe to ,g]many--negatively s1 at lea/4 ,%e is gr[+ m dang]\s e ye>4 ,e ye> ( quiet is an enorm\s ga9 to h]4 ,%e is va/ly ri*] ?an ,g]many4 ,%e c /& ! /ra9 ( h] imm5se army f> m easily ?an ,g]many4 ,%e is w9n+ back some?+ ( ! old love & admiration ( ! out] _w1 :i* %e _h lo/ on ent]+ into ! w> ) ,g]many4 ,%e is pati5t1 labori\s1 indu/ri\s1 desir\s ( peace ) all ! _w1 & day by day becom+ m able to ma9ta9 t peace ev5 aga9/ ,g]many4 ,b a revolution 9 ,france w\ld de/roy all ?is & ?r[ ! nation ye>s beh9d4 ,& s sure z ,gambetta atta9$ to p[] a revolution w\ld foll[2 i4e41 if he adh]$--& !re is no d\bt t he w\ld--to ! programme ( a republic :i* he has sket*$ 9 su* bold colors4 ,once 9 p[]1 once ! /rong b quiet h& ( ,m>%al ,mac,mahon 0 remov$ f ! helm1 ! %ip ( ! ,fr5* /ate1 ) or )\t ,gambetta's w1 w\ld g to spe$y wreck4 ,t is :y ,pr9ce ,bism>ck s c>efully enc\rag$ ! ,gambetta faction4 ,t is :y 8 press ?und]$ aga9/ a 8cl]ical0 gov]nm5t 9 ,france4 ,t is :y ! ,italian press took up ! cry1 z x expla9s 9 great measure ! my/]i\s com+s & go+s betwe5 ! c\rts ( ,b]l9 & ! ,quir9al4 ,t is :y1 if ,france w\ld abide 9 safety1 %e mu/ reta9 h] soldi] at ! head ( affairs1 & ha/5 dur+ ! next few ye>s ( 8 t]m to heal h] int]nal discords & become "o he>t & "o s\l4 ,m>%al ,mac,mahon has attempt$ no?+ aga9/ ! republic t 0 confid$ to 8 safe-keep+4 ,!re is yet "t1 be=e 8 t]m ( (fice expires1 = all ,fr5*m5 to come toge!r & %ape _! gov]nm5t s z to ensure peace1 fre$om1 & ord] 9 ! future4 ,if !y _c d ?is1 ! republic is hopeless 9 ,france4 ,x w g out z its pr$ecessors h gone out )9 a c5tury1 only to make room = a new usurp]4 ,,g]many4 ,!re is e ye> less likelihood ( a r5ewal ( ! dread$ w> betwe5 ,g]many & ,france4 ,france does n want to fight4 ,ev5 if ,g]many did want to fight %e mu/ reckon on a f> /rong] & m dang]\s foe ?an %e enc\nt]$ 9 #ahgj4 ,compet5t milit>y critics1 l ! writ] 9 ,blackwood's ,magaz9e1 ^: articles on ! ,fr5* army attract$ su* wide & des]v$ att5tion1 ass]t t ,france1 ?\gh probably unequal to an attack on ,g]many1 is r m ?an able to hold h] own aga9/ attack4 ,a /rong] critic yet e/abli%es ?is fact4 ,9 8 fam\s spee* 9 ! ,g]man ,p>liam5t la/ ,april1 9 favor ( ! increase ( "o hundr$ & five capta9cies 9 ! army--an increase t 0 bitt]ly oppos$--,c\nt ,von ,moltke said3 8,:at ! ,fr5* press does n speak out1 b :at really exi/s1 is ! fe> le/1 s9ce ,france has s (t5 attack$ weak] ,g]many1 /rong ,g]many %\ld n[ = once fall ^u ,france )\t provocation4 ,?is acc\nts = ! gigantic ef=ts ,france has made 9 c>ry+ ?r\gh )9 a few ye>s ! reorganization ( h] army ) s mu* practical intellig5ce & en]gy4 ,?is expla9s :y1 f ! rec5t conclusion ( peace till to-day1 an unproportionately l>ge "p ( ! ,fr5* army1 *iefly artill]y & cavalry1 is po/$1 9 excell5t condition1 betwe5 ,p>is & ! ,g]man fronti]--a circum/ance :i* mu/ soon] or lat] lead to an equaliz+ measure on our "p4 ,x mu/ also be tak5 into consid]ation t 9 ,france1 :]e ! contra/ ( political p>ties is ev5 /rong] ?an ) u1 all p>ties are agre$ on "o po9t--viz41 9 vot+ all t is ask$ = ! army4 ,9 ,france ! army is ! favorite ( ! nation1 its pride1 its hope2 ! rec5t defeats ( ! army h be5 condon$ long s9ce40 8,! total /r5g? ( all ^! ! ,fr5* battalions10 he said 9 ! same spee*1 89 times ( peace am\nts to #dhg1jjj m52 :il/ ,g]many1 ) a mu* l>g] population1 has b little ov] #djj1jjj "u arms4 ,! ,fr5* budget exce$s ! ,g]man by m ?an #aej1jjj1jjj m>ks 7%ill+s71 n includ+ consid]able supplem5t>y sums t are !re requir$4 ,ev5 s weal?y a nation z ! ,fr5* are w n be able to be> su* a burd5 p]man5tly4 ,:e!r ?is is done at pres5t = a di/9ct purpose1 9 ord] to rea* a c]ta9 goal plac$ at n too great a di/ance1 ,i mu/ leave undecid$40 ,t spee* al>m$ ,europe at ! "t4 ,yet x 0 only a pla9 /atem5t ( facts :i* x is z well = ,europe to look 9 ! face4 ,x may seem /range t "u ! circum/ances we %\ld feel s sangu9e ab\t ! pres]vation ( peace betwe5 ^! two arm$ & ho/ile nations4 ,b bo? want peace1 & bo? are too /rong to fight4 ,( c\rse ! unexpect$ may always occur4 ,france does n disguise h] purpose ( rev5ge1 & %e means to 8mak sicc]0 next "t4 ,b ! g5tle h& ( ,"t s(t5s ! deepe/ hatr$s2 & if ev5 ?is en=c$ peace c only be prolong$ ! w>-fev] may die away4 ,politics & adm9i/rations w *ange 9 bo? c\ntries4 ,pr9ce ,bism>ck w n live = ev]4 ,! ,fr5* _h j z bitt] a res5tm5t aga9/ ,engl& aft] ,wat]loo4 ,! res5tm5t di$ ) ! g5]ation t bore x2 & only = ! evil legacy left by ,pr9ce ,bism>ck to ! empire--! prov9ces ( ,alsace & ,lorra9e--we c\ld fairly hope = bett] feel+ betwe5 ! two peoples at lea/ )9 a g5]ation4 ,! smoke ( battle cle>$ away1 ,g]mans are beg9n+ to look ar\nd !m & inve/igate civil affairs 9 a _s n at all pleas+ to a milit>y adm9i/ration4 ,! ^w ( comm& is no long] obey$ s bl9dly z be=e4 ,ev5 ! cab9et does n move to ! tap ( ,pr9ce ,bism>ck's drum z promptly z x 0 wont4 ,p]haps1 aft] all1 ! *ancellor did n ga9 s v mu* by 8 bitt] prosecution ( ,c\nt ,arnim4 ,!re h be5 "s notable resignations )9 ! ye>1 & rumors ev51 p>tially confirm$1 & aga9 r5ew$1 ( ! *ancellor's own resignation4 ,! opposition increases at e election2 & ! response ( ,ca?olics to ! m5 :o make vacant ! sees ( _! bi%ops is to return a /rong] numb] ( repres5tatives to ! ,p>liam5t at ea* new election4 ,! social democrats d ! same1 & altoge!r ! policy ( blood & iron appe>s to be 9 /rong disfavor4 ,ev5 ! 8or?odox ,prote/ants0 h at la/ op5ly revolt$ aga9/ ! ,falk laws1 :i* 7 good en\gh = ,ca?olics1 & "r 9 !mselves s long z ! or?odox ,prote/ants did n feel !m p9*4 ,!y see at la/ t su* laws /rike at all religion2 t a g5]ation br\ght up "u !m w\ld h no religion at all2 & t if !y w\ld reta9 ! congregations :o are s rapidly slipp+ f _! grasp & melt+ away1 !y mu/ /rike out ^? laws f ! cal5d>4 ,! p]secution ( ! ,ca?olics goes on unrel5t+ly1 b we h no d\bt t bett] times are 9 /ore4 ,! ,ca?olics1 z we po9t$ out1 are ga9+ 9 ! ,p>liam5t4 ,! adm9i/ration is weak5+ 9 unity & 9 ! confid5ce ( ! c\ntry4 ,pov]ty is press+ ^u ! p4 ,! emp]or1 9 8 spee* f ! ?rone e>ly 9 ! ye>1 0 compell$ to allude to ! cont9u$ depression ( trade & indu/ry4 ,he might v easily h giv5 "o great reason = a l>ge %>e ( t depression 9 ! va/ armam5ts :i* he f9ds x necess>y to ma9ta9 at a ru9\s co/ ( m51 money1 & labor to ! c\ntry4 ,z rec5tly z la/ ,novemb] ! ,london ,times1 :i* is c]ta9ly a fri5dly critic1 9 treat+ ( 8,prussian ,f9ance10 took occasion to say3 8,! exaction ( ! five milli>ds 0 ?\ght to cru% = ev] ! gr[+ weal? ( ,france1 & to be almo/ a sup]flu\s addition to ! abundant ex*equ] ( ,g]many4444 ,at lea/ ! /ate 0 ri* = a g5]ation to come4 ,five ye>s h n yet pass$ s9ce ?is huge mass ( weal? 0 transf]r$1 & already we f9d bankruptcy almo/ ! rule among ,g]man trad]s1 & he> cries ris+ on all sides ( ! h>dness ( ! times & ! impossibility ( be>+ mu* long] ! cru%+ weight ( taxation4 ,9 ! h&s ( ! gov]nm5t ! ,fr5* milli>ds seem = ! mo/ "p to h melt$ away & left budgets :i* v>y only 9 ! %ifts by :i* exp5ses are coax$ into an equality ) receipts40 ,! conclusion at :i* ! writ] arrives is a v sugge/ive "o1 & "o t x w\ld be well = ,g]many to take to he>t3 8,x w\ld be bett] t ,g]many %\ld be cont5t to rema9 = a ye> or two n q prep>$ to meet ! _w 9 arms r ?an t h] citiz5s %\ld f9d t ! c\ntry s impregnably =tifi$ (f]s !m no life wor? liv+4 ,a man does n buy ,*ubb's locks = 8 /able-door :5 8 /e$ is />v+40 ,grant+ t ! g5]al peace ( ,europe is pres]v$ dur+ ! next ye>1 x w\ld n surprise u at all to see a complete *ange ( adm9i/ration 9 ,g]many1 & a consequ5t relaxation 9 ! laws aga9/ ,ca?olics4 ,we d hope = ?is4 ,ev5 ,pr9ce ,bism>ck mu/ n[ see t ! p]secution ( ! ,ca?olics 01 9 its l[e/ aspect1 a political blund]4 ,he miscalculat$ ! fai? ( ^! ,g]man ,ca?olics4 ,! beat+ ( 8 iron hamm] has only weld$ & prov$ & temp]$ t fai?1 :ile ! _w res\nd$ ) 8 bl[s & all m5 saw t !y 7 ineffectual4 ,?us has ! v cradle ( ! ,prote/ant ,re=mation borne noble/ witness 9 our unbeliev+ age to ! greatness1 ! /r5g?1 ! inv9cibility ( ! fai? & ! *ur* t ,lu!r dream$ he _h de/roy$1 out ( ,g]many at lea/4 ,"h is ! result1 z pictur$ by an adv]s>y ( ! ,ca?olic fai?1 )9 ! pa/ ye>3 8,x pleas$ ,pr9ce ,bism>ck--:e!r1 z he himself alleg$1 9 consequ5ce ( ! c\ncil or n--to und]take a crusade aga9/ ! ,roman ,ca?olic bi%ops & cl]gy :i*1 to ! va/ body ( _! co-religioni/s all ! _w ov]1 & to _m o!rs also1 _h all ! look ( d[nright p]secution4 ,!y 7 *all5g$1 n = submitt+ to ! ,vatican dogma1 b = ma9ta9+ :at !y _h always be5 accu/om$ to reg>d1 be=e j z well z aft] ! c\ncil1 z ! inali5able rights & lib]ties ( _! *ur*4 ,only "o c\rse 0 op5 to !m z ecclesia/ics or z m5 ( honor--to resi/ & take ! consequ5ces4 ,"s half-doz5 bi%ops h accord+ly be5 f9$1 imprison$1 or depriv$2 & sev]al hundr$--we believe ov] a ?\s&--prie/s h incurr$ simil> p5alties4 ,:e!r ! policy embodi$ 9 ! ,falk laws 0 or 0 n a wise & a j policy 9 itself is n ! po9t4 ,if we assume = argum5t's sake t x has all ! ju/ification :i* its promot]s claim = x1 ! fact rema9s equally c]ta9 t no great] s]vice c\ld well h be5 r5d]$ to ! cause ( ,vaticanism ?an ?is opportune rehabilitation ( ! ,g]man bi%ops4 ,! bitt]ness ( ! antagonism provok$ by ! ,falk legislation may be measur$ by ! />tl+ news rec5tly giv5 9 ! ,g]man pap]s1 t an alliance1 (f5sive & def5sive1 is be+ =m$ betwe5 ! ,ca?olics & democratic sociali/s1 :o c h h>dly a s+le idea 9 common beyond ho/ility to ! exi/+ /ate40--,saturday ,review1 ,febru>y #bd1 #ahgg4 ,,! ,,ca?olic ,,outlook4 ,( o!r /ates !re is little t calls = special att5tion "h4 ,italy is l9k$ ) ,g]many1 b ,italy c sc>cely be reg>d$ z a v /rong ally4 ,its alliance1 h[ev]1 is useful & necess>y to ! lead] ( ! conspiracy aga9/ ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*--! conspiracy ( ! k+s1 into :i* "s h ent]$ 9 a half-he>t$ way l ! ,emp]or ( ,au/ria1 o!rs ) ! mo/ det]m9$ resolve l ,pr9ce ,bism>ck & ! ,g]man emp]or4 ,^! p[]ful m5 are do+ all !y c to de/roy ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*2 & und\bt$ly !y imp$e h] gr[?1 & h>ry & h>ass h] 9 a ?\s& ways4 ,x is easy to say t ?is is ! be/ ?+ t c\ld possibly happ5 to ! *ur*2 t p]secution is h] v s\l2 t suff]+ begets rep5tance1 & *a/isem5t purity ( life4 ,t is all v well & true1 b !re is ano!r aspect to ! matt]4 ,ca?olics h worldly rights z well z heav5ly4 ,!y are "h to live 9 ?is _w1 & to live happily & freely1 & to d _! "w 9 x4 ,no pr9ce or gov]nm5t introduc$ !m into life2 no pr9ce or gov]nm5t escorts !m out ( life4 ,no pr9ce1 or gov]nm5t1 or /ate c absolutely claim human life z !irs4 ,life is a free gift ( ,god1 to be us$ freely4 ,gov]nm5t is n div9e1 save 9 s f> z x con=ms to ! div9ity4 ,m5 are n *attels & tools to be us$ z ?+s ( no volition4 ,! gov]nm5t ( a p is only a human in/itution erect$ = ! p1 by ! p1 & ( ! p4 ,x _c lay claim to sup]human p[]1 & :]e x does x is an infam\s assumption4 ,! num5 imp]atorum is m ?an a my?2 x is a devil4 ,! 8div9e ,cs>0 is b a man1 & g5]ally a v disreputable man4 ,! assumptions ( _m mod]n /ates to absolute rule ov] man--/ates t = ! wick$ness ( ^? rul+ !m h be5 turn$ topsy-turvy "t & aga9 by ! subjects :om !y absolutely rul$--is a return to paganism1 & a v artful return4 ,obey u1 x says1 & we w set y free--free f ! ,*ri/ian ,god & ! laws t g aga9/ y\r nature4 ,obey u1 & y ne$ b[ ! knee to no ,god2 y ne$ h no religi\s belief or practice2 we w aboli% s9 = y2 y %all m>ry & unm>ry z y please1 & z (t5 z y please2 y %all d :at y l & h no "o to ga9say y4 ,fall d[n & wor%ip u1 & all ! k+doms ( ! _w are y\rs4 ,?is is only a true read+ ( ! pet measures ( mod]n gov]nm5ts3 ( ! divorce c\rt1 ( civil m>riage1 ( civil baptism1 ( s*ools into :i* ev]y?+ b ,god may ent]4 ,& ?is is ! drift+ ( ! age3 ! ,gambetta p>ty 9 ,france1 ! revolution>y p>ty 9 ,italy1 ( :i* ,victor ,emanuel is ! regal tool & ornam5t2 ! ,bism>ckian & ,falk p>ty 9 ,g]many2 ! ,josephism ( ,au/ria2 ! 8free0 ?\ght ( all l&s4 ,x is ?is t is 9 conflict1 et]nal conflict1 ) ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*4 ,x calls itself lib]alism2 x is ! tyranny ( paganism4 ,x does n ?reat5 ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* alone4 ,x only ?reat5s t op5ly1 because x feels x its necess>y foe2 x ?reat5s ! _w & c>ries 9 its "r h& ! social & moral ru9 ( nations4 ,!re is no possible modus viv5di betwe5 x & m5 :o believe 9 ,*ri/2 & m5 :o believe 9 ,*ri/ =m ! bulk ( all civiliz$ peoples4 ,!re w be no peace 9 ! _w1 no peace among nations1 until religion is free to ass]t itself4 ,:ile ! cre$s ( ,*ri/5dom are /ill divid$ !re mu/ be fre$om = all--fre$om to adju/ _! diff]5ces & come back once aga9 to ! lo/ unity = :i* all hone/ m5 sigh4 ,politics are ! affairs ( a day2 religion an affair ( ,et]nity to be settl$ 9 ,"t4 ,x mu/ h fre$om to "w2 & ! attempt to re/rict & re/ra9 t fre$om is ! secret ( m ?an half ! tr\bles t afflict mank9d4 ,?is fre$om is all t ! head ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* dem&s4 ,he has no o!r qu>rels ) pr9ces ?an ?is4 ,he blesses & loves ,prote/ant ,engl&1 = x recognizes ?is fre$om2 he blesses & loves ?is c\ntry1 = x also recognizes ?is fre$om4 ,! wond]ful reign ( ,pius ,,ix4 w1 9 aft]-"t1 be mo/ memorable = ?is3 t 9 a deaf5+ & confus$ "t1 9 a "t :5 all ?+s 7 call$ 9 "q & all rights invad$1 8 voice & vision 7 = ev] cle> 9 uphold+ ! mo/ sacr$ rights ( man1 9 detect+ & expos+ :at ?reat5$ !m1 & 9 ma9ta9+ ! tru? by :i* ! _w lives1 at all haz>d & 9 ! face ( all sacrifice4 ,! tru? ( :i* he is ! oracle is ! fai? 9 ,god t makes m5 free--fai? 9 ! undy+ *ur* f\nd$ by ! ,son ( ,god1 9 its "w & its mission among m51 9 ! pres5t & ! future ( a human society spread+ ov] ! _w & built ^u t fai?4 ,& ! _w has recogniz$ ?is4 ,x recognizes 9 ! ,pope1 n because he is ,pius ! ,n9?1 b because he is ,pope & head ( ! ,*ur* ,ca?olic1 ! c5tre ( ?is society1 ! head ( ,*ri/5dom2 = ,*ri/5dom is wid] ?an nations2 x embraces !m 9 its arms2 !y are *ildr5 ( x1 & ! ,pope is _! spiritual fa!r4 ,is n ?is tru? pla98 ,:i!r h ! eyes ( ! _w be5 turn$ dur+ ! ye>8 ,less to ! bloody battle-fields ( ! ,ea/1 less to ! he>ts ( ,european nations & ! c\rts & cab9ets ( k+s1 ?an to ! sick b$ 9 ! ,vatican4 ,! gaze ( _m has be5 t ( brutal int5sity2 ! gaze ( _m m1 & ^? n all ,ca?olics1 has be5 "o ( affectionate & t5d] reg>d4 ,speculations z to ! future are n 9 place "h4 ,! ,pope1 ( c\rse1 w die "s day4 ,he has /ood ! brunt ( ! battle4 ,he has liv$ a great life1 giv5 a great example1 & done great ?+s = ! *ur* ( ,god4 ,n a /a91 n a brea? or :isp] ( reproa*1 m>s t long c>e] ( m+l$ triumph & suff]+4 ,he has witness$ /range ev5ts4 ,he has se5 ! *ur* disc>d$ by all ! p[]s t 7 once h] fai?ful *ildr54 ,he has se5 ! sacr$ t]ritory ( ! *ur* invad$ & torn f 8 grasp4 ,he sees himself 9 8 old age & at ! close ( a /ormy life imprison$ 9 8 own palace4 ,he has se5 ! _w & ! pr9ces ( ! _w d _! wor/ aga9/ ! *ur* ( :i* he is ! e>?ly gu>dian4 ,& yet he sees ! *ur* spread+ abroad1 gr[+ 9 numb]s & 9 virtue1 borne on ! w+s ( comm]ce & c>ry+ its message ( peace & good-w to all l&s4 ,!re is no falt]+ 9 ! fai?4 ,8 eyes h be5 gladd5$1 ev5 if sadd5$1 by z noble confessors1 ( all grades1 ris+ up to te/ify to x z ! *ur* 9 h] hi/ory ( n9ete5 c5turies has ev] kn[n4 ,:5 he obeys ! la/ call ( ! ,ma/] he has s]v$ s well1 !re w pass f ?is _w ! greate/ figure ( ! age1 & z holy a man z ! ages ev] knew4 ,b 8 "w w n pass ) him4 ,t w rema91 & ! lesson ( 8 life w rema9 to ! successor1 on :om we believe t bright] times w dawn--a brightness won out ( ! d>kness1 & ! sacrifice1 & ! /orm brav$ by ! good & g5tle man :o s resolutely bore ,*ri/'s cross to ! v hill ( ,calv>y & lay d[n on x & di$ !re4 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,new ,,publications4 ,,mono!ism4 ,! ,primitive ,religion ( ,rome4 ,by ,rev4 ,h5ry ,=mby4 #a vol4 #hvo4 ,london3 ,williams ,norgate2 ,new ,york3 ,scribn]1 ,wel=d ,co4 #ahgg4 ,?is is a v int]e/+ &1 9 "s respects1 a le>n$ "w2 b we are fa9 to confess t we h be5 disappo9t$ 9 x4 ,if ! au?or1 in/ead ( attempt+ to %[ t ! wor%ip ( ! "o true ,god 0 ! e>ly religion ( ,rome1 _h cont5t$ himself ) prov+ x to h be5 pr(ess$ by ! primitive ,g5tile nations 9 g5]al1 we %\ld agree ) him1 & ?ank him = unfold+ 9 our ,engli% language ! incontrov]tible tru? t poly!ism & idolatry are b corruptions ( great primeval traditions collect$1 pres]v$1 & h&$ d[n by ,noe1 & t hea!n my?ology c be made to be> witness to ! orig9al idea ( ! unity & spirituality ( ,god4 ,?is view ( ! religi\s errors ( ! anci5ts has be5 held up by sev]al em95t writ]s1 & p>ticul>ly by two :o des]ve to be rescu$ f an unju/ oblivion--by ,monsignor ,bian*9i 7#afig7 9 ,la ,/oria ,univ]sale provata con ,monum5ti e figurata con ,simboli ,anti*i2 & by ,abb ,b]gi] 7#aggc7 9 8 ,orig9e des ,dieux du ,paganisme4 ,:ile we d n accuse our rev]5d au?or ( a want ( mode/y precisely 9 /at+ 8 prime op9ion ab\t ! mono!ism ( ! second k+ ( ,rome1 we d ?9k t he writes a little too dogmatically & z ?\gh he _h discov]$ "s hi/orical treasure-trove :]e) to enri* 8 argum5ts2 :]eas no new docum5ts or monum5ts :atev] h be5 br\ght to light to ?r[ a diff]5t or bright] ray ^u ! "* ( ,numa ,pompilius1 9 connection ) :om1 moreov]1 he seems to u to conf\nd idolatry & poly!ism4 ,we confid5tly believe t ! ,cle/e ,num5 ( ,numa1 on :i* s great /ress is laid1 l ! ,deus ,optimus ,maximus ( ,tully1 or ! ,divm pat] atque hom9um rex ( ,virgil1 0 no?+ m ?an ano!r =m ( man's cont9ual1 almo/ involunt>y1 prote/ aga9/ ! fall+ away ( ! human race f ! wor%ip ( ! ,creator1 b practically did n betok5 m ?an a recognition ( "o among _m great] ?an 8 fell[-gods4 ,:ile ,numa =bade ! wor%ip ( idols 9 ,rome1 & consequ5tly pr(ess$ a less corrupt error ?an did _m contempor>y rul]s1 he nev] ass]t$ ! unity or1 we pref] to say1 ! on5ess ( ,god4 ,he 0 a prolific poly!i/1 multiply+ div9ities & introduc+ new sup]/itions among 8 p4 ,fa!r ,=mby has br\ght up no?+ 9 8 favor unkn[n to ,arnobius1 ,orosius1 ,/4 ,augu/9e1 & ,t]tullian4 ,?is la/ writ]1 al?\gh he absolves ,numa f ! crime ( idolatry1 di/9ctly *>ges ^u him a _m-p>t$ god3 8,nam a ,numa concepta e/ curiositas sup]/itiosa0 7,apol4 xxv47 ,our au?or's pres5t "w is an amplification ( a small] "o publi%$ 9 pamphlet =m two ye>s ago1 9 :i* he %[s ! 8city ( anci5t ,rome0 to h be5 8! div9ely-s5t pione] ( ! way = ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*40 ,on ?is subject we _c too closely agree ) him1 or suffici5tly ?ank him = turn+ t[>ds our /ud5ts & illu/rat+ = !m a side ( ,roman hi/ory :i* is s important4 ,our own /udies h always po9t$ 9 ! same direction1 & we _c bett] conclude ?is notice ( ,fa!r ,=mby's "w & %[ our sympa?y ) him ?an by a brief extract f our commonplace book1 made up _m ye>s ago 9 ,rome itself3 8,! celebrat$ ,gallo-,roman poet & /atesman1 ,rutilius ,numatianus1 0 mu* atta*$ to ! false anci5t div9ities ( ,rome & no small help to ! political p>ty ( ,symma*us1 :i* s /ubbornly f\ght ,/4 ,ambrose & ! ,*ri/ians4 ,! foll[+ l9es f 8 ,it9]>ium 7i4 #fb et seq47 are truly beautiful & express a gr& idea1 b "o t is /ill gr&] 9 ano!r s5se ?an 82 = if a hea!n und]/ood x to be a bless+ 9 disguise ^u ! conqu]$ peoples ( ! e>? to be br\ght "u ! dom9ation ( ,rome on acc\nt ( ! prosp]ity & civilization t accompani$ h] rule1 h[ %all n a ,*ri/ian admire ! action ( div9e ,provid5ce1 prep>+ ! _w = ! ,new ,law1 & applaud ^? triumphs t br\ght s _m c\ntries ?r\gh ! ,roman ,empire into ! ,*ur* ( ,*ri/4 ,( ,*ri/ian less ?an ( pagan ,rome we %all int]pret ! poet's s5tim5t3 8#8,feci/i patriam div]sis g5tibus unam2 ,pr(uit invitis1 te dom9ante1 capi2 ,dumque (f]s victis patrii consortia juris ,urbem feci/i quod prius orbis erat4'0 ,,! ,,illu/rat$ ,,ca?olic ,,family ,,almanac = #ahgh4 ,new ,york3 ,! ,ca?olic ,publication ,society ,co4 ,?is annual1 neat1 compact1 & p]fect 9 all its me*anical arrangem5ts--! labor ( _m busy & well-/or$ m9ds cond5s$ into a portable =m--has j be5 issu$4 ,to say t x equals its pr$ecessors1 :i* h f\nd s mu* favor ) ! public1 w\ld be do+ x great inju/ice4 ,9 e respect x is f> sup]ior1 & %[s palpable evid5ce t its conductors1 appreciat+ ! gr[? 9 public ta/e z well z ! increas+ desire = reliable in=mation on important ,ca?olic subjects1 h left no ef=t untri$ to satisfy ! wi%es ( _! read]s4 ,?is is p>ticul>ly noticeable 9 ! illu/rations1 :i* we consid] to be n only good pictures b g5u9e works ( art4 ,! portraits ( ,ar*bi%op ,bayley1 ,bi%ops ,von ,kettel] & ,de ,/4 ,palais1 & ! v5]able ,jesuit ,fa!r ,mc,elroy are n only excell5t lik5esses ( ^? deceas$ prelates1 b ! be/ specim5s ( wood-cut portraiture we h yet se5 on ?is side ( ! ,atlantic4 ,! o!r engrav+s1 ( :i* !re are ab\t a doz51 are alike cr$itable to ! arti/ & suitable = ! pages ( su* a publication4 ,! read+ matt]1 h[ev]1 w probably mo/ attract ! att5tion ( ! majority ( pur*as]s1 _m ( :om w d\btless wond] :]e a great portion ( x c\ld possibly h be5 discov]$4 ,?us1 9 addition to ! lives ( ! ecclesia/ics above m5tion$1 & biographical sket*es ( ! v5]able ,si/] ,m>y ,m>g>et ,b\rgeois1 ,fr$]ic ,ozanam1 ,columbus1 & o!rs1 we h an elaborate ,hi/ory ( ,pr9t+1 a description 7) fac-similes7 ( 8,! ,e>lie/ ,iri% ,madonna10 acc\nts ( ! ,libr>ies ( ! ,boll&i/s & ( ! ,eremites ( ,york2 an ar*ological sket* ( ! olde/ *ur*es ( ! _w1 an explanation ( ! antique ,cross ( ,/4 ,za*>y1 a rsum ( ! labors ( ! ,franciscans 9 ,cali=nia1 & a well-dige/$ mass ( a/ronomical1 *ronological1 & /ati/ical in=mation :i* _c help prov+ ( incalculable value z matt]s ( ref]5ce4 ,,evid5ces ,,( ,,religion4 ,by ,l\is ,j\91 ,s4,j4 ,new ,york3 ,p4 ,o',%ea4 #ahgg4 ,!re is no?+ m gratify+ to ,ca?olics :o wat* ! progress ( _! religion 9 ?is c\ntry ?an to f9d t ! *ur* 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates is beg9n+ to supply h] own lit]ature1 & m especially h] polemical lit]ature1 :i* %e ne$s mo/ ( all4 ,)9 ! la/ few ye>s sev]al controv]sial works & books ( in/ruction h be5 writt5 9 ?is c\ntry :i* are f> bett] adapt$ to our p ?an ! /&>d works ( =eign au?ors2 & ! "t1 we tru/1 is n f> di/ant :5 we %all be fully suppli$ ) a well-adapt$ c\rse ( polemics ( our own1 & be no long] dep5d5t on ! writ+s ( m5 9 l&s :i* are (t5 m or less out ( h>mony ) ! ,am]ican m9d4 ,! ,evid5ces ( ,religion is "o ( ! books ( :i* we /ood mo/ 9 ne$1 & ! wond] is t x 0 n writt5 long be=e4 ,p]haps1 h[ev]1 x is z well t no "o attempt$ x be=e ,fa!r ,j\92 = we d\bt if any o!r attempt c\ld h be5 s entirely successful4 ,! book is a m>vel ( cond5s$ matt] & ?\ght & argum5t4 ,9 its #chj octavo pages are summ$ up ! philosophical treatise ,de ,c]titud9e & !ological tract ,de ,locis ,!ologicis2 & x conta9s 9 addition a refutation1 %ort1 %>p1 & decisive1 ( ! late/ errors 9 philosophy1 politics1 & religion4 ,*ri/ianity re/s on facts1 n on m]e !ories4 ,! sci5ce ( ! day pret5ds to deal ) facts1 & 9 e case to accept !m1 s t 9 our controv]sies ) ! pseudo-sci5ce ( ! times !re is no?+ m important ?an to br+ out cle>ly & /rongly ! facts on :i* ! c]ta9ty ( ! ,*ri/ian fai? re/s4 ,?is ,fa!r ,j\9 has done1 & 9 8 book we h ! :ole gr\ndwork on :i* ,*ri/ianity is bas$ spread out be=e u 9 p]spective2 ! outl9e is complete1 ?\gh ( c\rse1 9 ! limit$ space :i* he all[$ himself1 he has n be5 able to br+ out ea* detail 9 full4 ,yet he assures u 9 8 preface t no?+ ess5tial has be5 left out1 & we h v]ifi$ 8 ass]tion4 ,altoge!r ?is is j ! sort ( book1 9 our op9ion1 t is ne$$ to combat ! errors ( ! age1 & to s]ve z an antidote to ! poison ( rank infidelity & mat]ialism ) :i* ! v atmosph]e ar\nd u is *>g$4 ,! au?or tells u t he designs ! "w m especially z a text-book = /ud5ts 9 ! high] classes ( our ,ca?olic colleges1 & we s9c]ely hope t x may be adopt$ 9 e ,ca?olic college ?r\gh\t ! c\ntry4 ,our ,ca?olic in/ructors fully realize ! importance ( giv+ _! /ud5ts a ?or\gh gr\nd+ 9 ! evid5ces ( _! religion1 & ,fa!r ,j\9's book 9 ! h&s ( a good pr(essor c be made ! basis ( a ?or\gh c\rse ( su* in/ruction4 ,n alone to /ud5ts 9 colleges d we recomm5d ! /udy ( ?is "w1 b to e intellig5t educat$ ,ca?olic1 :o %\ld inve/igate ! reasons on :i* 8 religion is f\nd$1 & be able to answ] = ! fai? t is 9 him4 ,let our ,ca?olic lawy]s & doctors & bus9ess m5 take x up1 & !y w f9d 9 x suffici5t to conv9ce !m ( ! reasonabl5ess ( _! cre$4 ,x w furni% !m1 moreov]1 ) conclusive argum5ts aga9/ ! absurd !ories & false views ( religion :i* are be+ advanc$ e day 9 _! he>+4 ,! greate/ enemy t ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* has to cont5d )1 bo? )\t & )91 at ! pres5t day1 is ignorance ( h] true position & tea*+1 & we eag]ly invite & enc\rage e /udy & inve/igation t may 9 any way help to dispel x4 ,x is to be regrett$ t s valuable a "w has n be5 br\ght out 9 a wor?y mann]4 ,x is nei!r well pr9t$ nor well put toge!r4 ,,! ,,new ,,vesp] ,,hymn-,,book3 ,a companion to ,! ,new ,vesp] ,psalt]2 conta9+ a collection ( all ! hymns sung at ,vesp]s ?r\gh\t ! ye> 7classifi$ accord+ to metre71 set to music1 ei!r = unison or f\r voices1 ) accompanim5t1 & includ+ ! be/ ( ! pla9 *ant melodies1 toge!r ) ! words 9 full1 & ! v]sicles & responses prop] to ea* hymn4 ,! :ole compil$ & edit$ by ,*>les ,lewis1 ,director ( ! ,ca!dral ,*oir1 ,bo/on1 ,mass4 ,bo/on3 ,?os4 ,b4 ,noonan ,co4 ,at ! pres5t /age ( ! revival ( ,gregorian ,*ant1 ! true song ( ! *ur*1 we c comm5d ?is little "w z "o :i* w d\btless be f\nd useful 9 _m *ur*es ^: organi/s are unable to h>monize ! *ant or ! s+]s to read its prop] notation4 ,we wi%1 h[ev]1 t ! editor _h giv5 all ! hymns z f\nd 9 ! ,vesp]ale1 z ! musical airs :i* are sub/itut$ are n wor?y to supplant ! orig9al melodies4 ,! /yle ( notation is t usually adopt$ 9 translations f ! old =m ( f\r l9es & squ>e notes4 ,c\ld n ! editor h done bett]1 s z to give to ^? unaccu/om$ to pla9 *ant "s idea ( its movem5t & expression8 ,!re is no m>k giv5 to designate acc5t$ f unacc5t$ notes1 &1 lack+ ?is1 we defy any "o :o is n famili> ) ! traditional movem5t ( a phrase to give its true expression4 ,we ?9k ! spac+ ( notes & phrases z giv5 9 ! old /yle %\ld be pres]v$--t is1 ! notes ^u ea* syllable %\ld be pr9t$ close toge!r1 & a wid] & di/9ct space left betwe5 syllables & words4 ,an intellig5t sy/em ( writ+ pla9 *ant ^u ! mod]n musical /aff is yet to be inv5t$4 ,we h be5 told t 9 "s places ! ,tonic ,sol-,fa sy/em is be+ attempt$1 ) :at success we h n le>n$4 ,,lotos ,,fl[]s1 ,,ga!r$ ,,9 ,,sun ,,& ,,%ad[4 ,by ,mrs4 ,*amb]s-,ket*um4 ,new ,york3 ,d4 ,appleton ,co4 #ahgg4 ,mrs4 ,*amb]s-,ket*um is already kn[n to ! read]s ( ,,! ,,ca?olic ,,_w ?r\gh h] poems1 8,adv5t0 & 8,a ,bir?day ,wi%0 7appe>+ "u ! "n ( 8,tw5ty-"o0 9 ! pres5t collection71 publi%$ 9 its pages dur+ ! pres5t ye>4 ,h] v]se is pure 9 ?\ght & writt5 out ( a woman's he>t full ( love & en?usiasm4 ,) true ,s\!rn f]vor %e revels 9 ! luxuriant flora ( h] home1 & 9 ! l&scape ( all h] pictures %e takes a de> delight4 ,ev5 s unsightly an object z a ,mississippi /eamboat-l&+ gr[s picturesque "u h] h&1 & d we n feel s(t ,italian air z we read8-- 8,peaceful /& ,! s5t9el popl>s 9 _! gold-gre5 plumes ,beside ! ,enzo bridge4 ,:]e late ! ho(s ,( fly+ squadrons sc>$ ?'affright$ l& ,! s(t cl\d-%ad[s *ase ea* o!r n[ ,o'er violet g>d5s40 ,z ) _m ano!r poet1 ! ease ) :i* ,mrs4 ,*amb]s-,ket*um writes is at times a sn>e1 lead+ h] to accept too readily a hackney$ t]m or ^w1 surr5d]+ aft] too slight a /ruggle to ! tyranny ( rhyme4 ,9 h] v]se1 also1 !re is sometimes a lack ( smoo?ness t w\ld set despair 9 ! he>t ( ! fai?ful scann]4 ,0 x because our e>s 7 sick ) a c]ta9 slang ( 8culture0 t1 :5 we /umbl$ ov] ,kri%na 9 ! 8,*ri/ian ,leg5d10 we felt a /rong desire to bani% ^! ,indian immortals to t ,hades :]e langui%$ ! gods ( ,greece until ,s*ill] call$ !m =? to run riot 9 ! field ( religion z well z ( art8 ,& is n ! t]m 8leg5d0 a /range misnom]1 = ! ,new ,te/am5t n>rative ( ! rais+ ( ,laz>us8 ,= ,mrs4 ,*amb]s-,ket*um's v]se is ess5tially ,*ri/ian & womanly1 & ev5 s %ort a notice ( x w\ld sc>cely be complete )\t a m5tion ( 8,b5ny10 :o1 ) 8 kitt5 & 8 8baby's s5se ( "r10 is already de> & famili> to ! mo!rs & *ildr5 ( our :ole c\ntry1 ^: k9dly he>ts w surely give to ,b5ny's "m _! sympa?y 9 8 loss4 ,,surly ,,tim1 ,,& ,,o!r ,,/ories4 ,by ,francis ,hodgson ,burnett4 ,new ,york3 ,scribn]1 ,arm/rong ,co4 #ahgg4 ,un=tunately = our fir/ impression ( ! m]it ( ! little volume ( :i* 8,surly ,tim0 is ! initial /ory1 we began our read+ ) 8,lodusky10 attract$ to x by ! locality ( ! tale1 its hill p & dialect be+ a load/one to u1 b lately return$ f simil> surr\nd+s4 ,b z ev5 9 our m\nta9 ,ed5s we f9d ! trail ( ! s]p5t1 s 9 8,lodusky0 we seem$ to be tread+ ! famili> pa? ( moral irresponsibility & ! tyranny ( p]sonal magnetism1 & we crav$ ! flam+ sword ( ! ar*angel to put ! evil to flight4 ,nor did our impression gr[ fair] on turn+ to 8,le ,monsieur de la ,petite ,dame40 ,b 9 8,"o ,day at ,arle0 & 9 8,se?0 we welcom$ truly ! au?or's /rong & exquisite pa?os4 ,9 ^! pictures ( ! sorr[ ( ! labor+ classes ! au?or draws ) a p5cil full ( feel+1 work+ "u a sky ^: hue is ! lead5 monotone ( mod]n ,fr5* l&scape pa9t+2 a break ( sun%9e "h & !re1 b ! light seems to fall1 aft] all1 on e>?ly /ubble & ! dumb1 almo/ s\lless faces ( pati5t cattle t "k no?+ beyond _! daily furr[ & ! mute1 fai?ful s]vice !y be> a k9dly h& at ! pl\gh4 ,we are rem9d$ ( ! pa?os ( ,rob]t ,bu*anan's ,nor?-,coa/ v]se1 & we close ! little volume sadly1 almo/ z if all human sorr[ :]e9 is no ,*ri/ian joy /ood at our ?re%old1 ask+ f u an alms we _h no p[] to give4 ,,rep]torium ,,oratoris ,,sacri3 ,conta9+ ,outl9es ( ,six ,hundr$ ,s]mons = all ! ,sundays & ,holidays ( ! ,ecclesia/ical ,ye>2 also = o!r solemn occasions4 ,compil$ f ! works ( em95t prea*]s ( v>i\s ages & nations by a secul> prie/4 ,) an introduction by ! ,rt4 ,rev4 ,joseph ,dw5g]1 ,d4,d41 ,bi%op ( ,=t ,wayne4 ,new ,york & ,c9c9nati3 ,fr4 ,pu/et1 ,typographus ,s$is ,apo/olic4 #ahgg4 ,?is publication is to be cont9u$ 9 mon?ly p>ts1 ea* "p conta9+ ! outl9es ( two s]mons = ea* ,sunday & holiday = "o qu>t] ( ! ye>4 ,!re w be f\r volumes ( f\r p>ts ea*1 s t :5 ! "w is complet$ !re w be eight s]mons = ea* occasion4 ,x w1 if x fulfils ! promise ( ?is fir/ numb]1 be ! be/ & mo/ complete collection ( ! k9d ev] publi%$ s f> z we are aw>e4 ,x h>dly ne$s to be said t plans ( s]mons su* z are "h giv5 are v mu* m valuable to a prea*] ?an ! actual s]mons !mselves2 = !re are few :o c give ) mu* effect ! words ( ano!r1 to say no?+ ( ! tr\ble involv$ 9 committ+ !m to memory4 ,! s]mons ( great pulpit orators are inde$ extremely useful & des]v+ ( /udy z models ( /yle2 b a few w answ] t purpose z well z a ?\s&4 ,! "w is 9 ,engli%1 be+ design$ pr9cipally = use 9 ?is c\ntry4 ,x is mo/ e>ne/ly to be hop$ t x w receive ! lib]al support :i* x c]ta9ly des]ves4 ,,ni*olas ,,m9turn4 ,a ,/udy 9 a ,/ory4 ,by ,j4 ,g4 ,holl&4 #a vol4 #abmo4 ,new ,york3 ,scribn]1 ,arm/rong ,co4 #ahgg4 ,we pref] ,dr4 ,holl&'s /ories to 8 essays4 ,he possesses f9e descriptive p[]s2 8 g5ial humor captivates ! read]2 8 p[] ( analysis is se>*+4 ,no "o c read ,ni*olas ,m9turn )\t recogniz+ ! au?or's ability to lay b>e ! vices & follies ( ! v>i\s classes ) :om 8 h]o is br\ght 9 contact4 ,9 do+ ?is1 h[ev]1 ,dr4 ,holl& is apt to =get _! r$eem+ virtues4 ,?is is 8 great fault z a noveli/4 ,he lacks ! p[] to vitalize ! subtle traits t appeal to our humanity4 ,!re is no bond ( union betwe5 8 p & u4 ,he is unable to c5tralize our int]e/4 ,:5 disa/] ov]takes ! ocean /eam] !re is n a s+le figure to />t out f ! gr\p & wr+ a groan ( compassion f u4 ,we li/5 to ! wail+ ( despair & ! %riek ( t]ror ) z mu* apa?y z if x arose f a di/ant battle-field4 ,9 all o!r respects ! /ory is f> sup]ior to ! great mass ( light lit]ature4 ,,! ,,et]nal ,,ye>s4 ,by ! ,hon4 ,mrs4 ,a4 ,montgom]y1 au?or ( ,! ,div9e ,sequ5ce1 also ,! ,bucklyn ,%aig1 ,m9e ,own ,famili> ,fri5d1 ,! ,wrong ,man1 ,on ! ,w+1 etc4 ,) an introduction by ! ,rev4 ,s4 ,port]1 ,s4,j4 ,london3 ,burns ,oates4 #ahgg4 ,! ,et]nal ,ye>s is a republication ( a s]ies ( articles f ,,! ,,ca?olic ,,_w4 ,a numb] ( ?\ghtful read]s ( our magaz9e h express$ ! great int]e/ ) :i* !y h read ^? articles & _! desire to "k ! "n ( ! au?or4 ,!y w be pleas$ to see t !y are n[ publi%$ 9 a volume "u _! au?or's "n4 ,on ! ,w+ w be rememb]$ z hav+ be5 "o ( ! mo/ popul> ( ! s]ies ( sket*es tak5 f sc5es 9 ,european life & incid5ts ( travel :i* we h f "t to "t publi%$4 ,mrs4 ,montgom]y possesses a v v]satile tal5t z a writ]1 & passes ) facility 8f grave to gay1 f lively to sev]e40 ,:atev] %e writes is always bo? in/ructive & pleas+4 ,,! ,,sunday-,,s*ool ,,tea*]',s ,,manual2 or1 ,! ,art ( ,tea*+ ,cate*ism4 ,= ! use ( tea*]s & p>5ts4 ,by ! ,rev4 ,a4 ,a4 ,lamb+1 au?or ( ,! ,orphan's ,fri5d4 ,new ,york3 ,b5zig] ,bro!rs4 #ahgg4 ,fa!r ,lamb+ has done = ,sunday-s*ool tea*]s :at ,m4 ,amond1 ! cur ( ,/4 ,sulpice1 & ,fa!r ,port] h done = ^? engag$ 9 ! sacr$ m9i/ry ( ! pulpit4 ,?is manual1 writt5 9 a cle> & popul> /yle1 supplies a ne$ t %\ld h be5 m felt ?an x 04 ,x gives ^? 9 *>ge ( ,sunday-s*ools a true idea ( _! v important mission1 a deep s5se ( ! responsibility t re/s ^u !m1 po9ts out ! v>i\s qualifications necess>y = ! fai?ful dis*>ge ( _! duties1 & conta9s _m useful in/ructions :i* w aid !m 9 becom+ effective cate*is]s4 ,,iza3 ,a ,,/ory ,,( ,,life ,,9 ,,russian ,,pol&4 ,by ,ka?le5 ,o',me>a4 ,london3 ,burns ,oates4 #ahgg4 7,new ,york3 ,! ,ca?olic ,publication ,society ,co47 ,?is book1 by a lady :o s9ce its fir/ appe>ance has become di/+ui%$ 9 ! high] walks ( lit]ature1 has be5 republi%$ at a v seasonable "t1 :5 ! ,ea/]n w>1 & ! novel pret5sions ( ,russia to be consid]$ ! fri5d & protector ( oppress$ nationalities1 h once m call$ public att5tion to h] b>b>\s treatm5t ( ! gallant ,poles4 ,! sc5es are laid 9 ,pol&2 ! *>act]s1 :i* are few & cle>ly drawn1 are ,poli% or ,muscovite1 & ! plot1 ?\gh simple & natural1 is well & arti/ically wr\ght out4 ,! !me ( ! :ole /ory is ! oppression ( ! ,poli% nobility by ! %rewd1 ke51 & unscrupul\s ag5ts ( ! cz>1 :]e9 ! g5]\s1 high-spirit$ & confid+ patriotism ( ! "o class is /rongly contra/$ ) ! accompli%$ villa9y ( ! o!r4 ,?\gh ! sup]/ructure is1 ( c\rse1 a "w ( pure fiction1 x is bas$ on well kn[n hi/orical facts4 ,! entire "w is writt5 ) great c>e & accuracy z to names1 places1 co/umes1 & local cu/oms1 ! situations are highly dramatic1 & ! moral effect produc$ on ! read] is heal?ful & salut>y4 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,! ,,ca?olic ,,_w4 ,! att5tion ( read]s w be direct$ to ! adv]tisem5t ( complete sets ( ,,! ,,ca?olic ,,_w & ,,! ,,"y ,,ca?olic z suitable & valuable ,*ri/mas pres5ts4 ,b\nd volumes ( ,,! ,,"y ,,ca?olic make ! v be/ pres5t t c\ld be (f]$ to *ildr54 ,! read+ matt] is int]e/+1 ! illu/rations are really excell5t1 & ! puzzles & *>ades af=d unfail+ amusem5t = ! long w9t] ev5+s4 ,,! ,,ca?olic ,,_w is n[ 9 its tw5ty-six? volume4 ,x con/itutes a libr>y1 & a mo/ valuable & v>i$ libr>y1 9 itself4 ,9 x is ev]y?+ t c\ld be desir$4 ,!ology & philosophy h _! dep>tm5ts1 fill$ by m5 ( kn[n & recogniz$ compet5ce1 ma/] m9ds inde$ 9 ^? high] sci5ces4 ,! lit]>y articles & reviews are ackn[l$g$ by ! secul> press to be unsurpass$ 9 p[]1 grace1 & /r5g?4 ,! polemics ( ! day f9d _! true solution 9 ,,! ,,ca?olic ,,_w1 :i* has told ^u ! non-,ca?olic m9d 9 ?is c\ntry z no o!r magaz9e or publication has be5 able to tell4 ,!re is an abundance ( fiction & light lit]ature 9 its pages1 a fiction t has kn[n h[ to be int]e/+ )\t be+ dang]\s1 & good )\t be+ dull4 ,_m /ories t h already made _! m>k 9 ! lit]>y _w & won des]v$ fame = _! au?ors began by pass+ ?r\gh ! columns ( ?is magaz9e4 ,all ! lead+ & absorb+ que/ions ( ! day are tak5 up & discuss$ 9 x by m5 ?or\ghly equipp$ & fitt$ = s important a task4 ,inde$ ,,! ,,ca?olic ,,_w may fairly claim to be a *annel ?r\gh :i* ! v be/ ,ca?olic lit]ature ( ! day1 9 all its =ms1 passes1 a guide to & 9 all ! que/ions ( ! day1 & a comp5dium f ye> to ye> ( all t is be/ & mo/ wor?y ( att5tion 9 ! high] sci5ces1 9 physical sci5ce1 9 politics1 9 lit]ature1 & 9 art4 ,8 ,em95ce ! ,c>d9al has rec5tly k9dly tak5 occasion to 8congratulate ! ,ca?olics 9 ,am]ica on possess+ a magaz9e ( :i* !y may be ju/ly pr\d10 & tru/s 8t !y w contribute _! %>e to make ,,! ,,ca?olic ,,_w /ill m useful to !mselves & to ! ,*ur* at l>ge40 ,no words c\ld add /r5g? to ?is comm5dation & appeal2 & x is to be hop$ t ,ca?olics w take bo? to he>t4 ,no intellig5t ,ca?olic 9 ?is c\ntry %\ld be )\t a magaz9e t is peculi>ly & design$ly 8 own4 ,yet are !re ?\s&s ( intellig5t p]sons :o are )\t x1 :o probably d n "k ( its exi/5ce4 ,x is = ^? :o d "k x & appreciate x to make x kn[n among _! fri5ds4 ,tak5 9 ! v l[e/ s5se1 no man has yet compla9$ t 9 ,,! ,,ca?olic ,,_w he did n receive ! full1 & m ?an ! full1 value ( 8 money4 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,! ,,ca?olic ,,_w4 ,,vol4 ,,xxvi41 ,no4 #aee4--;,,febru>y1 #ahgh4 ,,ceadmon ,,! ,,c[-,,h]d1 ,,engl&',s ,,fir/ ,,poet4 ,,by ,,aubrey ,,de ,,v]e4 ,! ,v5]able ,b$e's ,ecclesia/ical ,hi/ory ( ! ,engli% ,nation conta9s no?+ m t\*+ ?an its record ( ,ceadmon1 ! e>lie/ ,engli% poet1 ^: gift came to him 9 a mann] s extraord9>y4 ,x occurs 9 ! #bd? *apt]3 8,by 8 v]ses ! m9ds ( _m 7 (t5 excit$ to despise ! _w1 & to aspire to heav54 ,o!rs aft] him attempt$ 9 ! ,engli% nation to compose religi\s poems1 b none c\ld ev] comp>e ) him2 = he did n le>n ! art ( poetry f man1 b f ,god1 = :i* reason he nev] w\ld compose any va9 or trivial poem40 444 8,be+ sometimes at ent]ta9m5ts1 :5 x 0 agre$1 = ! sake ( mir?1 t all pres5t %\ld s+ 9 _! turns1 :5 he saw ! in/rum5t come t[>ds him he rose f ! table & retir$ home4 ,hav+ done s on a c]ta9 occasion1 444 a ,p]son appe>$ to him 9 8 sleep1 &1 salut+ him by 8 "n1 said1 #8,ceadmon1 s+ "s song = me4' ,he answ]$1 #8,i _c s+4'0 ,ceadmon's song is next describ$3 8,h[ he1 be+ ! ,et]nal ,god1 became ! au?or ( all miracles1 ,:o fir/1 z ,almighty ,pres]v] ( ! human race1 creat$ heav5 = ! sons ( m51 z ! ro( ( ! h\se1 & next ! e>?40 444 8,he sang ! ,creation ( ! _w1 ! orig9 ( man1 & all ! hi/ory ( ,g5esis1 444 ! ,inc>nation1 ,passion1 ,resurrection ( our ,"l1 & ,8 ,asc5sion40#aeh ,ceadmon's poetry is ref]r$ to also 9 ,%>on ,turn]'s ,hi/ory ( ! ,anglo-,saxons2 & ,sir ,francis ,palgrave po9ts out ! s+ul> resemblance ( passages 9 ,p>adise ,lo/ to correspond+ passages 9 its surviv+ fragm5ts4 ,to ! hi/ory ( ,ceadmon ,montalemb]t has devot$ "s ( ! mo/ eloqu5t p>agraphs 9 8 admirable "w1 ,les ,mo9es d',occid5t--see *apt] ii41 vol4 iv41 page #fh4 ,sole /ood ^u ! pleasant bank ( ,esk ,ceadmon ! ,c[-h]d1 :ile ! s9k+ sun ,r$d5$ ! bay1 & fir$ ! riv]-bank ,) pomp beside ( gold5 ,iris lit1 ,& flam$ ^u ! ruddy h]ds t /ray$ ,along ! m>ge1 cle>-imag$4 ,none 0 nigh3-- ,= t cause spake ! ,c[-h]d1 8,praise to ,god6 ,he made ! worlds2 & n[1 by ,hilda's h& ,he plants a fair cr[n ^u ,:itby's height3 ,daily h] conv5t t[]s m high aspire2 ,daily asc5d h] ,vesp]s4 ,h>k t /ra960 ,he /ood & li/5$4 ,soon ! flame-t\*$ h]ds ,s5t =? _! l[+s1 & ! cliffs repli$1 ,& ,ceadmon ?us resum$3 8,! music note ,r+s ?r\gh _! l[+s dull1 ?\gh he>d by few6 ,poor k9e1 ye d y\r be/6 ,ye "k n ,god1 ,yet man1 8 lik5ess1 unto y is ,god1 ,& him ye wor%ip ) ob$i5ce sage1 ,a grateful1 sob]1 mu*-endur+ race ,t o'er ! v]nal clov] sigh = joy1 ,) w9t] sn[s cont5d n4 ,pati5t k9e1 ,:at ?\ght is y\rs1 deep-mus+8 ,haply ?is-- #8,god's help6 h[ n>r[ are our ?\ghts1 & few6 ,n s ! ?\ghts ( t slight human *ild ,:o daily drives u ) h] blossom$ rod ,f l[l& valleys to ! pails long-rang$6' ,take com=t1 k9e6 ,god also made y\r race6 ,if praise f man surceas$1 f y\r broad *e/s ,t ,god w\ld p]fect praise1 &1 :5 ye di$1 ,res\nd x f yon rocks t gird ! bay3 ,god kn[e? all ?+s4 ,let t ?\ght suffice60 ,?us spake ! rul] ( ! deep-m\!d k9e3 ,!y 7 n 82 ! man & !y alike ,a neighbor's weal?4 ,he 0 cont5t$ ?us3 ,humble he 0 9 /ation1 meek ( s\l1 ,unlett]$1 yet he>t-wise4 ,8 face 0 pale2 ,/ately 8 frame1 ?\gh slightly b5t by age3 ,sl[ 7 8 eyes1 & sl[ 8 spee*1 & sl[ ,8 mus+ /ep2 & sl[ 8 h& to wra?1 ,a massive h&1 b s(t1 t _m a "t ,_h succor$ man & woman1 *ild & bea/2 ,ay1 yet c\ld fi]cely grasp ! sword6 ,at times ,z mightily x clut*$ 8 a%5 goad ,:5 l an eagle on him swoop$ "s ?\ght3 ,!n /ood he z 9 dream1 8 pallid front ,bright5+ l ea/]n sea-cliffs :5 a moon ,unris5 is ne> its ris+4 ,r\nd ! bay ,meantime ) deep5+ eve full _m a fire ,up-sprung1 & horns 7 he>d4 ,ar\nd ! /eep ,) bann]$ pomp & _m a danc+ plume ,ere long a cavalcade made way4 ,:5ce came x8 ,oswy1 ,nor?umbria's k+1 ! =emo/ rode1 ,oswy triumphant o'er ! ,m]cian ho/1 ,to sue = bless+ on 8 sceptre new2 ,) him an ,anglian pr9ce1 /ud5t long "t ,9 ,bangor ( ! ,iri%1 & a monk ,( ,gallic race f> w&]+ f ! ,m>ne3 ,!y came to look on ,hilda1 he> h] words ,( f>-fam$ wisdom on ! ,int]ior ,life3 ,= ,hilda ?us disc\rs$3 8,true life ( man ,is life )93 inw>d immeasurably ,! be+ w9ds ( all :o walk ! e>?2 ,b he :om s5se ha? bl9d$ no?+ kn[s ,( t wide greatness3 l a boy is he ,t clamb]s r\nd "s ca/le's wall ext]n ,9 se>* ( ne/s--! outw>d wall ( sev5-- ,yet no?+ kn[s ( ^? great c\rts )91 ,! hall :]e pr9ces banquet1 or ! b[] ,:]e royal maid5s t\* ! lyre & lute1 ,mu* less its c5tral *ur*1 & sacr$ %r9e ,:]e9 ,god dwells alone40#aei ,?us ,hilda spake2 ,& !y t gaz$ ^u h] wid5+ eyes ,l[ :isp]$1 ea* to ea*1 8,%e speaks ( ?+s ,:i* %e ha? se5 & kn[n40 ,on ,:itby's cre/ ,! royal fea/ 0 hold53 f> bel[1 ,a noisi] revel d9n$ ! %ore2 !re9 ,! humbl] gue/s p>took4 ,full _m a t5t ,glimm]$ ^u ! :ite s&s1 ripple-kiss$2 ,full _m a savory di% s5t up its /eam2 ,! f>m] f ! field _h driv5 8 calf2 ,! fi%] br\ght ! h>ve/ ( ! sea2 ,& ,jock1 ! woodsman1 f 8 oak5 glades ,! tall /ag1 arr[-pi]c$4 ,9 gay attire ,n[ gre51 n[ crimson1 matron sat & maid3 ,ea* _h h] due3 ! eld]1 rev]5ce mo/1 ,! loveli] t & love4 ,beside ! bo>d ,! begg> lack$ n place4 ,:5 hung]'s rage1 ,%>p5$ by fre% sea-air1 0 quell$1 ! je/ ,succe$$1 & ! tale ( =eign l&s2 ,b1 boa/ :o might ( di/ant *ief r5[n$1 ,8 battle-axe1 or fi/ t fell$ an ox1 ,! ,anglian's answ] 0 8our ,hilda0 /ill3 8,is n h] pray] puissant z sword$ ho/s8 ,h] insight m ?an wisdom ( ! se]s8 ,:at bir? l h]s illu/ri\s8 ,edw9's self1 ,dira's exile1 next ,nor?umbria's k+1 ,h] k9sman 04 ,toge!r b[$ !y n ,:5 he ( holy h&1 mission$ f ,rome1 ,paul9us1 p\r$ o'er bo? ! absolv+ wave ,& knit to ,*ri/8 ,k+lie/ 0 %e1 t maid ,:o spurn$ e>?-cr[ns60 ,! night advanc$1 he rose ,t rul$ ! fea/1 ! mill] old1 yet bli!1 ,& cri$1 8,a song60 ,s song succe$$ song1 ,= ea* man knew t "t to *ant 8 /ave1 ,b no man yet sang nobly4 ,la/ ! h>p ,made way to ,ceadmon1 l[e/ at ! bo>d3 ,he pu%$ x back1 answ]+1 8,i _c s+30 ,ar\nd him _m ga!r$ clamor+1 8,s+60 ,& "o among !m1 voluble & small1 ,%ot out a spl5etic spee*3 8,?is "l ( k9e1 ,our h]dsman1 gr[s to ox6 ,behold1 8 eyes ,move sl[1 l eyes ( ox560 ,sudd5 rose ,ceadmon1 & spake3 8,i note full (t "y m5 ,quick-ey$1 b small-ey$1 d>t+ glances r\nd ,n[ "h1 n[ !re1 l glance ( "s poor bird1 ,t light on all ?+s & c re/ on none3 ,z ready are !y ) _! tongues z eyes2 ,b all _! songs are *irp+s backw>d bl[n ,on w9ds t s+ ,god's song1 by !m unhe>d3 ,my ox5 wait my s]vice3 ,i dep>t40 ,!n /rode he to 8 c[-h\se 9 ! mead1 ,displeas$ ?\gh meek1 & mutt]$1 8,sl[ ( eye6 ,my k9e are sl[3 if ,i 7 swift my h& ,might t5d !m worse40 ,he>+ 8 /eps ! k9e ,turn$ r\nd _! hornd =eheads3 angry ?\ghts ,w5t f him z a vapor4 ,/raw he br\ght1 ,& /rew$ _! b$s2 & !y1 cont5t$ well1 ,d[n laid ere long _! great bulks1 brea?+ deep ,amid ! glimm]+ moonlight4 ,he1 ) head ,propp$ on ! :ite flank ( a heif] mild1 ,re/$1 8 de]-sk9 o'er him drawn4 ,h>d days ,br+ slumb] soon4 ,8 late/ ?\ght 0 ?is3 8,?\gh witless ?+s we are1 my k9e & ,i1 ,yet ,god x 0 :o made u40 ,z he slept1 ,beside him /ood a ,man ,div9e & spake2 8,ceadmon1 arise1 & s+40 ,ceadmon repli$1 8,my ,"l1 ,i _c s+1 & = t cause ,=? f ! revel came ,i4 ,once1 9 y\?1 ,i will$ to s+ ! bright face ( a maid1 ,& fail$1 & once a gold-fac$ h>ve/-field1 ,& fail$1 & once ! flame-ey$ face ( w>1 ,& fail$ once m40 ,to him ! ,man ,div9e1 8,^? !mes 7 e>?ly4 ,s+60 ,& ,ceadmon said1 8,:at %all ,i s+1 my ,"l80 ,!n answ] came1 8,ceadmon1 /& up1 & s+ ?y song ( ,god40 ,at once ob$i5t1 ,ceadmon rose1 & sang1 ,& help 0 ) him f great ?\ghts ( old ,)9 8 sil5t nature ye>ly /or$1 ,t swell$1 collect+ l a flood t bur/s ,9 spr+ its icy b>4 ,! ,"l ( all ,he sang2 t ,god b5ea? ^: h& et]ne1 ,!n :5 he will$ =?-/ret*$ a?w>t ! abyss1 ,creation l a fi]y *>iot ran1 ,inwov5 :eels ( ev]-liv+ />s4 ,him fir/ he sang4 ,! build]1 "h bel[1 ,f fair f\ndations re>s at la/ ! ro(1 ,b ,song1 a *ild ( heav51 beg9s ) heav51 ,! ar*etype div9e1 & end ( all1 ,m late desc5ds to e>?4 ,he sang t hymn1 8,let !re be light1 & !re 0 light02 & lo6 ,on ! void deep came d[n ! seal ( ,god ,& /amp$ immortal =m4 ,cle> laugh$ ! skies1 ,:ile f cry/all9e seas ! /rong e>? brake1 ,bo? cont95t & isle2 & d[nw>d roll$ ,! sea-surge summon$ to 8 home remote4 ,!n came a second vision to ! man ,!re /&+ #8mid 8 ox54 ,d>kness sweet1 ,he sang1 ( pleasant frondage clo!d ! vales1 ,ambrosial b[]s ri*-fruit$ :i* ! sun1 ,a glory new-creat$ 9 8 place1 ,all day made gold51 & ! moon by night ,silv]$ ) virg9 beam1 :ile sang ! bird ,h] fir/ ( love-songs on ! bran* fir/-fl[]'d-- ,n yet ! lion /alk$4 ,& ,ceadmon sang ,o'er-aw$1 ! ,fa!r ( all humank9d ,/&+ 9 g>d5 plant$ by ,god's h&1 ,& girt by murmurs ( ! riv]s f\r1 ,betwe5 ! trees ( ,k & ( ,life1 ,) ea/w>d face4 ,9 wor%ip mute ( ,god1 ,ed5's ,contemplative he /ood t h\r1 ,n h] ,ascetic1 s9ce1 :]e s9 is none1 ,no ne$ = _s sev]e4 ,& ,ceadmon sang ,god's ,daught]1 ,adam's ,si/]1 ,*ild1 & ,bride1 ,our ,"m ,eve4 ,lit by ! mat9 />1 ,t ne>] drew to e>?1 & bright] fla%$ ,to meet h] gaze1 t sn[y ,innoc5ce ,/ood up ) que5ly port4 ,%e turn$3 %e saw ,e>?'s ,k+1 mank9d's great ,fa!r4 ,taught by ,god1 ,immaculate1 una/oni%$1 undismay$1 ,9 love & rev]5ce to h] ,"l %e drew1 ,&1 kneel+1 kiss$ 8 h&3 & ,adam laid ,t h&1 made holi]1 on t kneel]'s head1 ,& spake2 8,= ?is %all man 8 p>5ts leave1 ,& to 8 wife cleave fa/40 ,:5 ,ceadmon ceas$ ,?us spake ! ,man ,div9e3 8,at break ( day ,seek ?\ "s prud5t man1 & say t ,god ,ha? loos$ ?y tongue2 nor hide h5ce=? ?y gift40 ,!n ,ceadmon turn$1 & slept among 8 k9e ,dreamless4 ,ere dawn he /ood ^u ! %ore ,9 d\bt3 b :5 at la/ o'er ea/]n seas ,! sun1 long wi%$ =1 l a god upsprang1 ,once m he f\nd ,god's song ^u 8 m\? ,murmur+ high joy2 & s\ght a prud5t man1 ,& told him all ! vision4 ,at ! ^w ,he to ! ,abbess ) ! tid+s fl$1 ,& %e made answ]1 8,br+ me ,ceadmon "h40 ,!n clomb ! pair t sea-beat m\nt ( ,god ,fann$ by sea-gale1 nor trod1 z o!rs us$1 ,! curv+ way1 b fac$ ! abrupt asc5t1 ,& halt$ n1 s work$ 9 bo? h] w1 ,till n[ betwe5 ! unf9i%$ t[]s !y /ood ,pant+ & sp5t4 ,! portals op5 /ood3 ,ceadmon pass$ 9 alone4 ,nor ivory deck$1 ,nor gold1 ! walls4 ,t conv5t 0 a keep ,/rong 'ga9/ invad+ /orm or demon ho/s1 ,& nak$ z ! rock :]eon x /ood1 ,yet1 z a *ur*1 augu/4 ,d>k1 high-ar*$ ro(s ,sl[ly let g ! di/ant hymn4 ,ea* cell ,c9ctur$ its /atu$ sa9t1 ! peace ( ,god ,on e /ony face4 ,l cav]n$ grot ,f> (f ! we/]n w9d[ fr[n$3 beyond1 ,close by1 !re %ook an autumn-blazon$ tree3 ,no ne$ = gems beside ( /ori$ glass4 ,he ent]$ la/ t hall :]e ,hilda sat ,begirt ) a great company1 ! *iefs ,d[n ei!r side f> rang$4 ,?ree /alls1 cross-cr[n$1 ,/ood side by side1 ! midmo/ h]s4 ,! ye>s ,_h laid ^u h] br[s a h& s]5e1 ,& left alone _! bless+4 ,levell$ eyes ,sable1 & ke51 ) m$itative /r5g? ,conjo9$ ! in/9ct & ! claim to rule2 ,firm 7 h] lips & rigid4 ,at h] "r ,sat ,f9an1 ,aidan's successor1 ) head ,sn[-:ite1 & be>d t roll$ ad[n a brea/ ,nev] by mortal passion heav$ 9 /orm1 ,a cloi/] ( maje/ic ?\ghts t walk$1 ,humbly ) ,god4 ,high 9 ! left-h& /all ,oswy 0 ?ron$1 a man 9 prime1 ) br[ ,less y\?ful ?an 8 ye>s4 ,exile long pa/1 ,or deep5+ ?\ght ( "o disa/r\s de$1 ,_h left a %ad[ 9 8 eyes4 ,! /r5g? ,( passion held 9 *eck look$ lordly =? ,f head & h&3 tawny 8 be>d2 8 hair ,?ick-curl$ & d5se4 ,al]t ! mon>* sat ,half turn$1 l "o on horseback set t he>s1 ,& he alone1 ! advanc+ trump ( w>4 ,d[n ! long gall]y /rang]s ?rong$ 9 mass1 ,dane or ,norwegian1 huge ( arm ?r\gh weight ,( bill[s o>-subdu$1 ) /ormy looks ,wild z _! waves & crags2 ,s\!rns ke5-br[$2 ,pure ,saxon y\?s1 fair-front$1 ) mild eyes 7,^! less ?an o!rs /rove = nobl] place71 ,& ,pilgrim travel-worn4 ,beh9d ! re/1 ,& high]-rang$ 9 m>ble-ar*$ arcade1 ,sat ,hilda's si/]hood4 ,clu/]+ !y %one1 ,:ite-veil$1 & pale ( face1 & /ill & meek1 ,an inly-b5d+ curve1 l "s "y moon ,^: cresc5t glitt]s o'er a dusky /rait4 ,9 front 7 monks d>k-/ol$3 = ,hilda rul$1 ,?\gh fem99e1 two h\ses1 "o ( m53 ,^u two *asm-divid$ rocks !y /ood1 ,to v>i\s s]vice v[$1 ?\gh s+le4 ,fai?2 ,nor ev]1 save at r>e/ fe/ival1 ,_! holy inmates met4 8,is ?is ! man ,favor$1 ?\gh late1 ) gift ( song80 ,?us spake ,hilda ) placid smile4 ,sev]] !n ,%e add$3 8,son1 ! commone/ gifts ( ,god ,he c\nts 8 be/1 & (t temptation bl5ds ,) p[]s m r>e4 ,yet s+6 ,t ,god :o lifts ,! violet f ! grass z well c\ld draw ,music f /ones h>d by4 ,t song ?\ sang'/1 ,s+ x once m40 ,!n ,ceadmon f 8 knees ,arose & /ood4 ,) pr9cely in/9ct fir/ ,! /rong man to ! abbess b[$1 & next ,to t great twa91 ! bi%op & ! k+1 ,la/ to t /ately conc\rse rang$ ea* side ,d[n ! long hall2 &1 dubi\s1 answ]$ ?us3 8,great ,"m1 if t ,god :o s5t ! song ,v\*safe me to recall x1 ,i w s+2 ,b ,i misd\bt x lo/40 ,sl[ly 8 face ,d[n-droop$1 & all 8 body =w>d b5t ,z brood+ memory1 /ep by /ep1 retrack$ ,its backw>d way4 ,va9ly long "t x s\ght ,! />t+-po9t4 ,!n ,ceadmon's l>ge1 s(t h&s ,op5+ & clos+ work$2 = wont 7 !y1 ,9 mus+s :5 he /ood1 to clasp 8 goad1 ,& plant its po9t f> f him1 !reupon ,propp+ 8 /alw>t weight4 ,cu/om$ support ,n[ f9d+ n1 unwitt+ly ^? h&s ,rea*$ =?1 & on ,sa9t ,f9an's crosi]-/aff ,settl+1 )drew x f ! old bi%op's grasp2 ,& ,ceadmon leant !reon1 :ile pass$ a smile ,d[n ! long hall to see e>?'s meeke/ man ,! spiritual sceptre claim ( ,l9disf>ne4 ,!y smil$2 he triumph$3 soon ! ,c[-h]d f\nd ,t fir/ fair corn]-/one ( all 8 song2 ,!n rose ! fabric heav5w>d4 ,lift+ h&s1 ,once m 8 lordly music he rehe>s$1 ,! void abyss at ,god's comm& =?-fl++ ,creation l a ,?\ght3--:]e night _h reign$1 ,! univ]se ( ,god4 ,! s++ />s ,:i* ) ! ,angels sang :5 e>? 0 made ,sang 9 8 song4 ,f highe/ %rill ( l>k ,to ocean's deepe/ "u cliffs l[-br[$1 ,& p9e-woods' va/e/ on ! topmo/ hills1 ,no tone 0 want+2 :ile to !m t he>d ,/range images look$ =? ( worlds new-born1 ,fair1 phantom m\nta9s1 &1 ) =e/s plum$1 ,! m>vell+ headl&s1 = ! fir/ "t glass$ ,9 wat]s ev] calm4 ,o'er sapphire seas ,gre5 isl&s laugh$4 ,fair]1 ! wide e>?'s fl[]1 ,ed51 on airs un%ak5 yet by sighs ,f bosom /ill inviolate =? p\r$ ,immortal sweets4 ,) s5se to _s turn$ ,:o he>d ! song inhal$ ^? sweets4 ,_! eyes ,fla%+1 _! passionate h&s & heav+ brea/s1 ,tumult self-/ill$1 & mute1 expectant trance1 ',twas ^! t gave _! b>d 8 tw(old might1 ,t might d5i$ to poets lat] born ,:o1 s++ to s(t bra9s & he>ts ice-h>d1 ,applaud$ or contemn$1 alike roll r\nd ,a va9ly-seek+ eye1 &1 fami%$1 drop ,a h& clay-cold ^u ! une*o+ %ell1 ,miss+ _! inspiration's human half4 ,?us ,ceadmon sang1 & ceas$4 ,sil5t a:ile ,! conc\rse /ood 7= all _h ris571 z ?\gh ,wait+ f heav5 its e*o4 ,ea* on ea* ,gaz$ h>d & caught 8 h&s4 ,fi]cely ere long ,_! gratulat+ %\t al(t _h leap$ ,b ,hilda laid h] f+] on h] lip1 ,or provid5t le/ praise might /a9 ! pure1 ,or deem+ song a gift too high = praise4 ,%e spake3 8,?r\gh help ( ,god ?y song is s\nd3 ,n[ he> ,8 ,holy ,^w1 & %ape !refrom ,a second hymn1 & wor?i] ?an ! fir/40 ,!n ,f9an /ood1 & b5t 8 ho>y head ,above ! ,scripture tome 9 rev]5ce /ay$ ,^u 8 kneel+ deacon's h&s & br[1 ,& sweetly sang five v]ses1 ?us beg9n+1 8,cum esset desponsata10 & 0 /ill2 ,& next rehe>s$ !m 9 ! ,anglian tongue3 ,!n ,ceadmon took ,god's ,^w into 8 he>t1 ,& rum9at+ /ood1 z :5 ! k9e1 ,_! fl[]y pa/ure end$1 rum9ate2 ,& 0 a man 9 ?\ght4 ,at la/ ! light ,%one f 8 dubi\s c\nt5ance1 & he spake3 8,great ,"m1 lo6 ,i saw a second ,song6 ,t'w>ds me x came2 b ) av]t$ face1 ,& borne on %ift+ w9ds4 ,a man am ,i ,sluggi% & sl[1 t ne$s mu/ muse & brood2 ,!re=e t ,scripture till ! sun goes d[n ,w ,i revolve4 ,if song f ,god be m9e ,expect me "h at morn40 ,! morr[ morn ,9 t high pres5ce ,ceadmon /ood & sang ,a second song1 & manli] ?an 8 fir/2 ,& ,hilda said1 8,f ,god x came1 n man2 ,?\ !re=e live a monk among my monks1 ,& s+ to ,god40 ,d\btful he /ood--8,f y\? ,my place ha? be5 ) k9e2 _! ways ,i "k1 ,& h[ to cure _! griefs40 ,smil+ %e answ]$1 8,our conv5t ha? its meads1 & k9e2 ) ^! ,consort ea* morn+3 night & day be ours40 ,!n ,ceadmon knelt1 & b[$1 & said1 8,s be x03 ,& ag$ ,f9an1 & ,nor?umbria's k+ ,oswy1 approv$2 & all t ho/ _h joy4 ,?us 9 t conv5t ,ceadmon liv$1 a monk1 ,humble/ ( all ! monks1 save him t slept ,9 ! next cell1 :o once _h be5 a pr9ce4 ,sev5 times a day he sang ,god's praises1 fir/ ,:5 e>lie/ dawn drew back night's sable veil ,) trembl+ h&1 revisit+ ! e>? ,l "s pale maid t ?r\gh ! curta9 pe]s ,r\nd h] sick "m's b$1 misd\bt+ half ,if sleep lie !re1 or dea?2 late/ :5 eve ,?r\gh nave & *ancel /ole f ar* to ar*1 ,& laid ^u ! sn[y alt>-/ep ,at la/ a br[ ( gold4 ,f "t to "t1 ,by anci5t ye>n+s driv51 ?r\gh wood & vale ,he track$ ,direan or ,b]nician glades ,to holy ,ripon1 or late-sceptr$ ,york1 ,n yet great ,wilfr$'s seat1 or ,bev]ley3-- ,! *ildr5 ga!r$ r\nd him1 cry+1 8,s+60 ,!y gave him inspiration ) _! eyes1 ,& ) 8 conqu]+ music he return$ x4 ,(t5] he roam$ t /r5u\s ea/]n coa/ ,to ,y>r[ & to ,we>m\?1 sacr$ sites1 ,! well-belov$ ( ,b$e1 or nor?w>d m1 ,to ,bambor\gh1 ,oswald's keep4 ,at ,cold+ham ,8 feet _h re/--!re :]e ,/4 ,ebba's ,cape ,t ends ! lonely range ( ,lamm]moor1 ,su/a9$ = c5turies o'er ! wild sea-surge ,9 region ( dim mi/ & fly+ bird1 ,front+ ! ,=?1 ^? conv5t piles f>-k5n$1 ,! worn-out sailor's hope4 ,fair ,engli% %ores1 ,despite ! buffet+ /orms ( nor? & ea/1 ,despite r\gh ages bl9d ) /ormi] /rife1 ,or froz'n by d\bt1 or sad ) s5sual c>e1 ,a fragrance z ( ,c>mel haunts y /ill ,bequea!d by feet ( t =gott5 sa9t ,:o trod y once1 s[+ ! se$ div9e6 ,fi]ce tribes t k5n$ him di/ant r\nd him flock$2 ,on sobb+ s&s ! fi%] left 8 net1 ,8 lamb ! %eph]d on ! hills ( ,m>*1 ,su+ = song4 ,) wr9kl$ face all smiles1 ,l t bl9d ,scian ^u ,grecian %ores1 ,if ,god ! song accord$1 ,ceadmon sang2 ,if ,god d5i$ x1 aft] mus+s deep ,he answ]$1 8,i am ( ! k9e & dumb02-- ,! man rev]$ 8 art1 & fraudful song ,e/eem$ z fraudful co94 ,music d5i$1 ,he solac$ !m ) tales :]e91 s seem$ x1 ,nature & ,grace1 inwov51 l *ildr5 play$1 ,or l two si/]s o'er "o sampl] b5t1 ,"o patt]n work$4 ,ev] ! sorr[ful *ance ,end+ 9 joy1 ! human crav+ /ill1 ,l creep] circl+ up ! ,tree ( ,life1 ,lift$ by h& unse51 witness$ t ,he1 ,man's ,mak]1 is ! ,heal] too ( man1 ,& life 8 s*ool1 expectant4 ,p>ables-- ,?us ,ceadmon nam$ 8 leg5ds4 ,!y :o he>d ,made answ]1 8,nay1 n p>ables1 b tru?s20 ,endur$ no *ange ( phrase2 to ye>s remote ,transmitt$ !m z facts4 ,bett] ?an tale ,!y lov$ _! m9/rel's h>p4 ,! songs he sang ,7 songs to bright5 g5tle he>ts1 to fire ,/rong he>ts ) holi] c\rage1 hope to brea! ,?r\gh spirits despond5t1 o'er ! *ildless floor ,or wid[$ b$1 fla%+ f highe/ heav5 ,a beam half fai?1 half vision4 ,_m a te>1 ,8 own1 & te>s ( ^? t li/5$1 fell ,(t z he sang t h&1 lovely z light1 ,=? /ret*$1 & ga!r+ f =bidd5 b\ghs ,t fruit fatal to man4 ,he sang ! ,flood1 ,s9's doom t quell$ ! impure1 yet rais$ to height ,else inaccessible1 ! j4 ,he sang ,t patri>* fac+ at ,div9e comm& ,! illimitable des]t--h>d] pro(1 ,lift+ 8 knife o'er him1 ! se$ =etold3 ,he sang ( ,israel loos$1 ! twelve black seals ,d[n press$ on ,egypt's te/am5t ( woe1 ,cov5ant ( pride ) p5ance2 sang ! face ,( ,moses glitt]+ f r$ ,s9ai's rocks1 ,! ,tables twa91 & ,m&em5ts ( ,god4 ,on ,*ri/ian nights he sang t jubilant /> ,:i* l$ ! ,magians to ! ,be?lehem crib ,by ,joseph wat*$1 & ,m>y4 ,pale1 9 ,l5t1 ,tremul\s & pale1 he told ( ,calv>y1 ,nor add$ ^w1 b1 z 9 trance1 rehe>s$ ,t ,passion f\rfold ( ! ,evangeli/s1 ,:i*1 t]rible & swift--n l a tale-- ,) spe$ ( ?+s :i* mu/ be done1 n said1 ,a riv] ( bale1 f guilty age to age1 ,along ! lam5table %ore ( ?+s ,annual makes way1 ! hi/ory ( ! _w1 ,n ( "o race1 "o day4 ,up to its f\nt ,t /ream he track$1 t primal my/]y sang ,:i*1 *ant$ lat] by a ?\s& ye>s1 ,music cele/ial1 ?\gh ) note t j>r$ 7,"s w&]+ orb tr\bl+ its />ry *ime71 ,amaz$ ! nations--8,!re 0 w> 9 heav53 ,mi*ael & !y1 8 angels1 w>f>e wag$ ,) ,satan & 8 angels40 ,brief t w>1 ,t ru9 total4 ,brief 0 ,ceadmon's song3 ,!re9 ! ,et]nal ,face 0 undivulg$3 ,!re9 ! ,apo/ate's =m no gr&eur wore3 ,! gr&eur 0 else:]e4 ,:o hate _! ,god ,*ange n alone to vanqui%$ b to vile4 ,on ,ea/] morns he sang ! ,savi\r ,ris51 ,ed5 rega9$4 ,s9ce !n on ,engl&'s %ores ,?\gh _m sang1 yet no man sang l him4 ,o holy ,h\se ( ,:itby6 on ?y /eep ,rejoice1 h[e'er ! tempe/1 night or day1 ,afflict !e1 or ! crafti] h& ( ,"t1 ,drag back ?9e airy ar*es 9 mid spr+2 ,rejoice1 = ,ceadmon 9 ?y cloi/]s knelt1 ,& s++ pac$ beside ?y s\nd+ sea6 ,long ye>s he liv$2 & ) ! :it5+ hair ,m y\?ful grew 9 _s1 & m meek2 ,& !y t saw him said he sang )9 ,!n :5 ! gold5 m\? b seldom brea!d ,sonor\s /ra91 & :5--t fulg5t eye ,no long] bright--/ill on 8 =ehead %one ,n flame b pur] light1 l t la/ beam ,:i*1 :5 ! sunset woods no long] burn1 ,ma9ta9s its place on ,alp9e ?rone remote1 ,or utmo/ beak ( promontori$ cl\d1 ,& heav5w>d dies 9 smiles4 ,e/eem ( m5 ,daily he less e/eem$1 ?r\gh s+le he>t ,m knit ) ,god4 ,to please a sickly *ild ,he sang 8 late/ song1 &1 end+1 said1 8,song is b body1 ?\gh 'tis body w+$3 ,! s\l ( song is love3 ! body dead1 ,! s\l %\ld ?rive ! m40 ,t ,patmian ,sage ,^: head _h la9 ^u ! ,savi\r's brea/1 ,:o 9 high vision saw ! ,fir/ & ,la/1 ,:o he>d ! h>p+s ( ! ,eld]s cr[n$1 ,:o o'er ! ru9s ( ! ,imp]ial ,h\se ,& a%es ( ! twelve great ,cs>s dead ,witness$ ! endless triumph ( ! j1 ,to e>?ly life re/or$1 &1 weak ?r\gh age1 ,b seldom spake1 & gave b "o comm&1 ,! great 8,m&atum ,novum0 ( 8 ,"l1 8,my *ildr51 love ea* o!r60 ,l to 8 ,0 ,ceadmon's age4 ,weakness ) happy /eal? ,increas$ ^u him3 he 0 *e]ful /ill3 ,he /ill c\ld pace1 ?\gh sl[ly1 9 ! sun1 ,/ill gladsomely conv]se ) fri5ds :o wept1 ,/ill lay a broad h& on 8 well-lov$ k9e4 ,! leg5d ( ! la/ ( ,ceadmon's days3-- ,t hospital :]e9 ! old monks di$ ,/ood b a /one's ?r[ f ! mona/]y3 8,make !re my c\* to-night10 he said1 & smil$3 ,!y m>vell$1 yet obey$4 ,!re1 h\r by h\r1 ,! man1 l[-seat$ on 8 pallet-b$1 ,9 sil5ce wat*$ ! c\rses ( ! />s1 ,or casual spake at times ( common ?+s1 ,& ?ree times play$ ) *ildhood's days1 & twice ,8 fa!r nam$4 ,at la/1 l "o t1 long ,begirt ) good1 is smit by sudd5 ?\ght ,( great] good1 ?us spake he3 8,h ye1 sons1 ,"h 9 ?is h\se ! ,bless$ ,sacram5t80 ,!y answ]$1 wra?ful1 8,fa!r1 ?\ art /rong2 ,%ake n ?y *ildr56 ,?\ ha/ _m days60 8,yet br+ me "h ! ,bless$ ,sacram5t10 ,once m he said4 ,! bre?r5 issu$ =? ,save f\r t sil5t sat wait+ ! close4 ,ere long 9 grave procession !y return$1 ,two deacons fir/1 gold-ve/$2 aft] ^! ,t prie/ :o b>e ! ,bless$ ,sacram5t1 ,& acolytes beh9d him1 lift+ lights4 ,!n f 8 pallet ,ceadmon sl[ly rose ,& wor%ipp$ ,*ri/1 8 ,god1 & rea*+ =? ,8 "r h&1 cradl$ 9 8 left1 behold6 ,!re9 0 laid ,god's ,my/]y4 ,he spake3 8,/& ye 9 flawless *>ity ( ,god ,t'w>ds me1 my sons1 or lives !re 9 y\r he>ts ,memory ! lea/ ( wrong or wra?80 ,!y answ]$3 8,fa!r1 )9 u lives nor wrong1 nor wra?1 ,b love1 & love alone40 ,& he3 8,n less ,am ,i 9 *>ity ) y1 my sons1 ,& all my s9s ( pride1 & o!r s9s1 ,humbly ,i m\rn40 ,!n1 b5d+ ! old head ,above ! old h&1 ,ceadmon receiv$ 8 ,"l ,to be 8 s\l's viaticum1 9 might ,lead+ f life t seems to life t is1 ,& long1 unpropp$ by any1 kneel+ hung ,& made ?anksgiv+ pray]4 ,?anksgiv+ made1 ,he sat ^u 8 b$1 & spake3 8,h[ long ,ere yet ! monks beg9 _! mat9 psalms80 8,t h\r is nigh10 !y answ]$2 he repli$1 8,!n let u wait t h\r10 & laid him d[n ,) ^? k9e-t5d+ & h>p-ma/]+ h&s ,cross$ on 8 brea/1 & slept4 ,mean:ile ! monks 7,! lights remov$ 9 rev]5ce ( 8 sleep7 ,sat mute nor /irr$ su* "t z 9 ! ,mass ,betwe5 8,orate ,fratres0 glides away1 ,& 8,hoc e/ ,corpus ,meum40 ,nor?w>d f> ,! great deep1 seldom he>d s di/ant1 ro>$ ,r\nd ^? wild rocks half way to ,bambor\gh ,head2 ,= n[ ! mightie/ spr+-tide ( ! ye>1 ,foll[+ ! magic ( a maid5 moon1 ,_h rea*$ its height4 ,m ne>1 t sea :i* sobb$ ,9 _m a cave by ,:itby's w9d+ coa/1 ,or di$ 9 peace on _m a s&y b> ,f riv]-m\? to riv]-m\? outspread1 ,!y he>d1 & mus$ ^u et]nity ,t circles human life4 ,gradual !re rose ,a s(t] /ra9 & sweet]1 mak+ way ,o'er t sea-murmur ho>se2 & !y 7 w>e ,t 9 ! black f>-%ad[+ *ur* ^: bulk ,up-t[]$ betwe5 !m & ! moon1 ! monks ,_! mat9s _h begun4 ,a little sigh ,t mom5t rea*$ !m f ! c5tral gloom ,gu>d+ ! sleep]'s b$2 a second sigh ,succe$$3 nei!r seem$ ! sigh ( pa93 ,& "s "o said1 8,he wak5s40 ,l>ge & bright ,ov] ! *ur*-ro( sudd5 ru%$ ! moon1 ,& smote ! cross above t sleep]'s c\*1 ,& smote t sleep]'s face4 ,! smile !reon ,0 calm] ?an ! smile ( life4 ,?us di$ ,ceadmon1 ! e>lie/ b>d ( ,engli% song4 ,copyright3 ,rev4 ,i4 ,t4 ,,heck]4 #ahgh4 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,confession ,,9 ,,! ,,*ur* ,,( ,,engl&4#afj ,! subject ( confession has ( late be5 br\ght prom95tly be=e ! ,briti% public4 ,we ne$ h>dly say t a /orm ( indignation has be5 rais$4 ,p>liam5t has be5 call$ ^u to put a /op to a practice :i* is g5]ally believ$ to be q at v>iance ) ! _s ( ! ,*ur* ( ,engl&1 & _m ( ! bi%ops h publicly condemn$ x4 ,x may1 h[ev]1 be d\bt$ :e!r any effect has really be5 produc$2 = z long z cl]gy are f\nd :o claim ! p[] ( =giv+ s91 & z long z p feel ! ne$ ( absolution1 x is c]ta9 t confession w be practis$4 ,a ,ca?olic mu/ necess>ily look on confession1 z exi/+ 9 ! ,anglican communion1 ) feel+s ( a v mix$ nature4 ,on ! "o h& x is impossible n to appreciate ! s9c]ity & humility ev9c$ by ^? :o volunt>ily seek :at !y believe to be a means ( grace4 ,x is h>d to d\bt t ! habit ( self-exam9ation & ( wat*fulness naturally result+ f confession mu/ h its value2 above all1 x seems z if we might fairly hope t ! _s ( ob$i5ce & ! fai?fulness 9 act+ on conviction w be rew>d$ by full] light & k4 ,on ! o!r h&1 x is equally impossible to %ut our eyes to ! great dang]s :i* beset confession among ,anglicans4 ,9 ! fir/ place1 !re is ! abs5ce ( all sacram5tal grace2 secondly1 ( tra9+1 & ev5 ( !ological k1 9 ! cl]gy2 &1 ?irdly1 ^? :o use confession are 9 an exceptional position1 :i* ( itself is fraught ) p]il to ! s\l4 ,( c\rse no ,ca?olic supposes ,anglican cl]gym5 to h true ord]s4 ,confession 9 ! ,engli% communion is simply a conv]sation betwe5 two lay p on "s ( ! mo/ important subjects t c occupy ! ?\ghts ( human be+s4 ,!re may be on ei!r side s9c]ity1 piety1 & e>ne/ness1 b sacram5tal grace !re is n4 ,relations s close betwe5 two s\ls are c]ta9ly n )\t p]il2 we d n speak ( ! dang] to morals :i* ! ,prote/ant p>ty con/antly insi/s ^u1 & ^: exi/5ce we _c altoge!r d5y1 b ( ! tyranny on ! "p ( ! m9i/]1 & ( ! unreasonable ob$i5ce yield$ by ! p5it5t to a self-appo9t$ guide4 ,^? :o h look$ a little into _! own he>ts1 & :o h reflect$ on ! subtle influ5ces :i* h told on _! *>act]s1 mu/ feel t deal+ ) ano!r s\l is no light matt]2 t ! *ances ( do+ h>m are _m & great2 & t special graces are ne$$ by ^? :o are call$ to s sacr$ an (fice4 ,! ne$ ( tra9+1 too1 is obvi\s2 he :o is to be ! physician ( ! s\l ought to be z well acqua9t$ ) moral !ology z a physician %\ld be ) m$ical sci5ce4 ,among ! cl]gy ( ! ,*ur* ( ,engl& !re is an absolute want ( !ological k4 ,x w\ld be h>d to m5tion an ,anglican book on any subject connect$ ) moral !ology4 ,anglican cl]gym51 ev5 :]e !y h le>nt to believe _m ( ! dogmas ( ! ,ca?olic fai?1 are1 g5]ally speak+1 ignorant ( ! diff]5ce betwe5 mortal & v5ial s94 ,h5ce results a _s ( sev]ity on ! "p ( ! confessor :i* t5ds to produce scrupulosity & depression 9 ! p5it5t4 ,conv]ts h decl>$ t ! fir/ "t !y he>d ,ca?olic tea*+ z to ! nature ( s9 x seem$ to !m ! mo/ consol+ doctr9e possible4 ,x is true t ( late ye>s "s ,ca?olic manuals h be5 translat$ & 8adapt$0 to ! ,anglican use4 ,9 ! rec5t controv]sies reg>d+ ! ,prie/ 9 ,absolution "s ( ! lead+ ,high-,*ur* cl]gy h proclaim$ _! ignorance ( ! book1 & h ass]t$ t exp]i5ce _h taught !m all t !y c\ld le>n f its pages2 b :ile !y 7 ga9+ _! exp]i5ce :at became ( ! poor s\ls :o 7 ! subjects ( _! /udy8 ,9 ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* a p]son _c be said 9 any way to di/+ui% himself by go+ to confession2 he does :at has to be done if he w\ld save 8 s\l4 ,among ,anglicans1 al?\gh ! practice is n[ pretty widely spread1 ! case is v diff]5t2 ! man or woman :o goes to confession occupies a some:at exceptional position1 & is m or less consid]$ z a support ( ! *ur*1 z "o ( ^? ?r\gh ^: influ5ce t *ur* is gradually to be re=m$ & re/or$4 ,x is h>d to get at /ati/ics z to ! actual /r5g? ( ! extreme ,high-,*ur* p>ty1 & ev5 among ^? :o call !mselves ,high ,*ur* !re are _m %ades & diff]5ces ( op9ion2 ! am\nt ( notice :i* x has attract$ is due r to ! adoption ( practices unkn[n 9 ! ,*ur* ( ,engl&1 & to ! e>ne/ness & activity ( its cl]gy1 ?an to ! great numb] ( its adh]5ts4 ,if we 7 to c\nt "o-t5? "p ( ! memb]s ( ! ,*ur* ( ,engl& z ,high ,*ur* we %\ld probably be ov]%oot+ ! m>k2 & ( ^! x is by no means to be assum$ t ! great] numb] g to confession4 ,p]sonal inquiry 9 at lea/ "o s-call$ c5tre ( ritualism has l$ u to believe t x is ! practice ( a m]e m9ority4 ,we believe t ! practice ( confession may be said to be pretty ne>ly univ]sal 9 ! case ( ! ,anglican religi\s communities 7:i* are ab\t ?irty 9 numb]74 ,_m p liv+ 9 ! _w are accu/om$ to g to confession weekly or =tnightly1 & 9 "s few ,london *ur*es ! practice is probably foll[$ by ! majority ( ! congregation2 *ildr5 are tra9$ to x f _! e>lie/ ye>s1 & x is boldly proclaim$ to be ! 8rem$y = po/-baptismal s940 ,z f> z we c ga!r f ! te/imony ( ^? :o h confess$ & he>d confessions z ,anglicans1 we %\ld say t confession is (t5 an actual torture to ! s\l2 t p5ances are (t5 impos$ altoge!r )\t proportion to _! cause2 t a k9d ( ob$i5ce unkn[n among ,ca?olics is claim$ & is r5d]$4 ,?is1 aft] all1 is ! great dang]4 ,x w nev] be kn[n till ! la/ day h[ _m s\ls h be5 kept out ( ,god's *ur* by ! au?ority ( _! ,prote/ant 8directors40 ,a director f9ds t "o ( 8 p5it5ts beg9s to ?9k t ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* has claims wor?y1 at lea/1 ( be+ exam9$4 ,at once active works ( *>ity are propos$ z a rem$y2 all read+ ( ,ca?olic books1 or int]c\rse ) ,ca?olic fri5ds or relations1 is =bidd52 ! director is n afraid to say t leav+ ! ,*ur* ( ,engl& is a s9 aga9/ ! ,holy ,gho/1 & fur!rmore w promise to answ] at ! la/ day = ! s\l t1 9 reliance on 8 dictum1 susp5ds all se>* aft] tru? & bl9dly obeys4 ,! mom5t ( grace is too (t5 lo/2 ! s\l holds back & w n respond to ,god's call4 ,too (t5 ^? ?+s :i* x _h are tak5 f x1 & ! sad result is an utt] loss ( fai?4 ,a ,ca?olic's int]e/ 9 ! work+ ( ! ,anglican ,*ur* is solely 9 ref]5ce to ! "w ( conv]sion4 ,^? :o 9 "o s5se are said to come ne>e/ to ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* are (t5 9 reality ! fur!/ (f2 = !y believe ,ca?olic doctr9es n because !y are propos$ by a div9e au?ority1 b because !y consid] !m reasonable1 or f9d t !y are 9 accordance ) ! te/imony ( antiquity4 ,_! religion is z mu* a matt] ( private judgm5t z t ( ! ,bible ,*ri/ian2 ! diff]5ce lies 9 ! fact t ! rituali/ ex]cises 8 private judgm5t ov] a m ext5d$ field ?an ! o!r4 ,an ,anglican :o goes to confession mu/ be an object ( great anxiety to a ,ca?olic fri5d4 ,9 su* a case1 at lea/ :]e ! practice has be5 volunt>ily & e>ne/ly adopt$1 we feel t ,god is call+ t s\l to 8 *ur*2 t he has awak5$ 9 x a s5se ( ne$1 a crav+ = ! grace & aid :i*1 g5]ally speak+1 are only to be f\nd 9 ! sacram5ts4 ,we c h>dly d\bt t1 if t s\l is true to grace1 x w ere long be 9 ! "o true fold2 b ! position is "o ( peculi> difficulty1 & ! temptations :i* beset x are ( no common k9d4 ,m9ds ( a weak ord] naturally yield to any?+ t be>s ! semblance ( lawful au?ority2 ! consci5ti\s fe> to g aga9/ ^? :om !y believe to be wis] & bett] ?an !mselves2 a peace ( m9d (t5 foll[s ! confession ( an ,anglican4 ,p]haps x is ! natural result ( hav+ made an ef=t & got ov] :at is suppos$ to be a pa9ful duty2 p]haps x is a grace giv5 by ,god 9 consid]ation ( an act ( contrition4 ,h[ is ! poor s\l to disc]n ?is peace f ! effect ( sacram5tal grace8 ,s ! v goodness ( ,god is turn$ into a reason = delay & = re/+ satisfi$4 ,hi!rto we h look$ on ! subject ( confession 9 ! ,anglican communion *iefly f ! side ( ! p5it5t2 ! case ( ! cl]gy :o he> confessions is widely diff]5t & is beset ) _m difficulties4 ,g5]ally speak+1 ! only "q aris+ 9 ! m9d ( ! p5it5t w\ld be3 ,c ,i get my s9s =giv5 by go+ to confession8 ,( c\rse ! reality ( ! absolution turns prim>ily on ! validity ( ord]s2 /range to say1 a va/ numb] ( ! laity ( ! ,*ur* ( ,engl& are cont5t$ to take ! validity ( ! ord]s ( _! m9i/]s z an unque/ion$ fact4 ,! cl]gy naturally are mo/ positive 9 ! ass]tion t _! ord]s are valid2 z ! nature & ! necessity ( jurisdiction are alike unkn[n to ! ord9>y ,anglican m9d1 ! matt] seems pretty cle>4 ,! laity 9 ! ,anglican body are n 9 any v def9ite mann] b\nd by ! ,pray]-book or by any ( ! au?oriz$ docum5ts ( t body2 !re is no?+ anomal\s 9 ! idea ( ,anglican lay p1 especially wom51 go+ to confession )\t ev5 ask+ !mselves :e!r ! practice is 9 accordance ) ! m9d ( ! communion to :i* !y belong4 ,moreov]1 ,high-,*ur* ,anglicans are av[$ly b5t on improv+ _! *ur*2 _! *ur* is n _! guide or _! "m1 b r an in/itution :i* has s f> fulfill$ its purpose b imp]fectly1 & :i*1 by a judici\s process ( re=mation1 !y hope to assimilate to an ideal exi/+ 9 _! own m9ds4 ,_m consci5ti\s ,anglicans w\ld !re=e deem any objection f\nd$ on ! evid5t want ( enc\ragem5t ( _! views by _! *ur* z q irrelevant4 ,! ,*ur* ( ,engl& does n =bid su* & su* a practice1 !y w\ld say2 we are conv9c$ t x is 9 accordance ) ! tea*+ ( antiquity1 t x is useful1 & !re=e we enc\rage x4 ,! cl]gy1 h[ev]1 are b\nd n only to foll[ ! voice ( individual consci5ce1 b to keep c]ta9 solemn promises by :i* !y h volunt>ily b\nd !mselves4 ,ev5 if a cl]gyman be fully conv9c$ t he possesses ! trem5d\s p[] ( ! keys1 x does n necess>ily foll[ t he %\ld feel at lib]ty to ex]cise x at all times or 9 all places4 ,we d n g at all into ! "q ( ,anglican ord]s1 except to rem>k 9 pass+ t x seems /range t ! majority ( ! cl]gy %\ld give !mselves s little tr\ble on ! subject2 !y "k t1 to say ! lea/1 grave d\bts z to _! position are ent]ta9$ by ,*ri/5dom 9 g5]al1 & yet x is v seldom t any "o ( !m takes ! same tr\ble to inve/igate 8 ord]s t a reasonable man w\ld take 9 reg>d to 8 title-de$s1 if a d\bt 7 ?r[n on !m4 ,we believe t ! feel+ :i* we once he>d express$ by a cl]gyman said to be ,high ,*ur* is n v uncommon2 be+ told by a fri5d t !re 7 s]i\s reasons = d\bt+ ,anglican ord]s1 & consequ5tly ,anglican sacram5ts1 he made no attempt to def5d !m1 b simply rem>k$3 8,i don't suppose t ,god w\ld let u suff] = su* a trifle40 ,to make ! position ( ! ,anglican cl]gy cle> to our read]s1 we mu/ beg9 by cit+ f 8,! ,=m & ,mann] ( mak+ ,prie/s0 ! solemn words :i* a ,prote/ant bi%op1 8lay+ 8 h&s ^u ! head ( e "o t receive? ! ord] ( prie/hood10 pron\nces ov] him3 8,receive ! ,holy ,gho/ = ! (fice & "w ( a prie/ 9 ! *ur* ( ,god1 n[ committ$ unto !e by ! imposition ( our h&s4 ,^: s9s ?\ do/ =give1 !y are =giv52 & ^: s9s ?\ do/ reta91 !y are reta9$4 ,& be ?\ a fai?ful disp5s] ( ! ^w ( ,god1 & ( 8 holy sacram5ts3 ,9 ! "n ( ! ,fa!r1 & ( ! ,son1 & ( ! ,holy ,gho/4 ,am540 ,by ! ?irty-six? canon ( ! ,*ur* ( ,engl&1 publi%$ & confirm$ 9 #ahfe1 x is requir$ t ! foll[+ ,decl>ation & subscription %\ld be made by su* z are to be orda9$ m9i/]s3 8,i1 ,a4 ,b41 d solemnly make ! foll[+ decl>ation3 ,i ass5t to ! ,?irty-n9e ,articles ( ,religion1 & to ! ,book ( ,common ,pray]1 & ( ,ord]+ ( ,bi%ops1 ,prie/s1 & ,deacons2 ,i believe ! doctr9e ( ! ,unit$ ,*ur* ( ,engl& & ,irel&1 z !re9 set =?1 to be agreeable to ! ^w ( ,god2 & 9 public pray] & adm9i/ration ( ! sacram5ts1 ,i w use ! =m 9 ! said book prescrib$1 & none o!r1 except s f> z %all be ord]$ by lawful au?ority40 ,an ,anglican cl]gyman1 aga91 pl$ges himself at 8 ord9ation to m9i/] ! doctr9e & sacram5ts & ! discipl9e ( ,*ri/ z our ,"l ha? comm&$1 & z ?is *ur* & realm ha? receiv$ ! same4 ,! subject ( confession is m5tion$ ?ree times 9 ! ,book ( ,common ,pray]1 :i*1 z our read]s may p]haps be aw>e1 is ! only au?oriz$ =mul>y ( devotion possess$ by ! ,*ur* ( ,engl&4 ,!re is no sep>ate ritual = ! cl]gy2 ! ,common ,pray] is ! "o compreh5sive :ole & is 9 ! h&s ( ev]ybody4 ,9 ! exhortation :i* is appo9t$ to be read on ! ,sunday imm$iately prec$+ ! celebration ( ! ,holy ,communion1 & :i*1 by ! way1 a great _m regul> *ur*-go]s seldom or nev] h he>d read1 ! conclud+ p>agraph runs z foll[s3 8,& because x is requisite t no man %\ld come to ! holy communion1 b ) a full tru/ 9 ,god's m]cy1 & ) a quiet consci5ce2 !re=e if !re be any ( y1 :o by ?is means1 7i4e41 by self-exam9ation & private rep5tance17 _c quiet 8 own consci5ce h]e9 b require? fur!r com=t or c\nsel1 let him come to me1 or to "s o!r discreet & le>n$ m9i/] ( ,god's ^w1 & op5 8 grief2 t by ! m9i/ry ( ,god's holy ^w he may receive ! b5efit ( absolution1 toge!r ) gho/ly c\nsel & advice1 to ! quiet+ ( 8 consci5ce & avoid+ ( all scruple & d\btfulness40 ,! next occasion on :i* we f9d confession 9 ! pages ( ! ,pray]-book is ! ,visitation ( ! ,sick4 ,a rubric lays d[n ! 8prie/'s0 duty 9 ^! words3 8,"h %all ! sick p]son be mov$ to make a special confession ( 8 s9s1 if he feel 8 consci5ce tr\bl$ ) any weighty matt]4 ,aft] :i* confession ! prie/ %all absolve him 7if he humbly & he>tily desire x7 aft] ?is sort3 ,our ,"l ,jesus ,*ri/1 :o ha? left p[] to 8 *ur* to absolve all s9n]s :o truly rep5t & believe 9 him1 ( 8 great m]cy =give !e ?9e (f5ces2 &1 by 8 au?ority committ$ to me1 ,i absolve !e f all ?y s9s1 9 ! "n ( ! ,fa!r1 & ( ! ,son1 & ( ! ,holy ,gho/4 ,am540 ,la/ly1 9 ! tw5ty-fif? ( ! ,?irty-n9e ,articles ( ,religion1 :i* are subscrib$ by all ! cl]gy1 we read3 8,!re are two sacram5ts1 orda9$ ( ,*ri/ our ,"l 9 ! ,gospel--t is to say1 baptism & ! ,supp] ( ! ,"l4 ,^? five commonly call$ sacram5ts--t is to say1 confirmation1 p5ance1 ord]s1 matrimony1 & extreme unction--are n to be c\nt$ = sacram5ts ( ! ,gospel1 be+ su* z h gr[n p>tly ( ! corrupt foll[+ ( ! apo/les1 p>tly are /ates ( life all[$ 9 ! ,scriptures2 b yet h n l nature ( sacram5ts ) baptism & ! ,"l's ,supp]1 = t !y h n any visible sign or c]emony orda9$ ( ,god40 ,z ! ,*ur* ( ,engl& has b "o au?oriz$ book ( devotion1 %e has b "o book ( in/ruction2 h] ,homilies are decl>$1 9 ! ?irty-fif? ( ! ,?irty-n9e ,articles1 8to conta9 a godly & :olesome doctr9e & necess>y = ^! times10 & x is direct$ t !y %\ld 8be read 9 *ur*es by ! m9i/] dilig5tly & di/9ctly1 t !y may be und]/&$ ( ! p40 ,! ,homilies are n read 9 *ur*es2 9 fact we believe x w\ld be safe to ass]t t !y are h>dly ev] read any:]e1 & we might almo/ suppose !m to be obsolete1 7 x n t e c&idate = ord]s signs ! /atem5t t !y are 8necess>y = ^! times40 ,! second "p ( ! ,homily on ,rep5tance says3 8,& :]e !y 7! ,roman tea*]s7 d allege ?is say+ ( our ,savi\r ,jesus ,*ri/ unto ! lep]1 to prove auricul> confession to /& on ,god's ^w1 #8,g ?y way1 & %[ ?yself unto ! prie/1' d !y n see t ! lep] 0 cleans$ f 8 leprosy1 be=e he 0 by ,*ri/ s5t unto ! prie/ = to %[ himself unto him8 ,by ! same reason we mu/ be cleans$ f our spiritual leprosy--,i mean our s9s mu/ be =giv5 u--be=e t we come to confession4 ,:at ne$ we1 !n1 to tell =? our s9s into ! e> ( ! prie/1 si? t !y may be already tak5 away8 ,!re=e holy ,ambrose1 9 8 second s]mon ^u ! #aai? ,psalm1 do? say full well3 ,g %[ ?yself unto ! prie/4 ,:o is ! true prie/1 b he :i* is ! prie/ = ev] aft] ! ord] ( ,mel*is$e*8 ,:]eby ?is holy ,fa!r do? und]/& t1 bo? ! prie/hood & ! law be+ *ang$1 we ought to ackn[l$ge none o!r prie/ = deliv]ance f our s9s b our ,savi\r ,jesus ,*ri/1 :o1 be+ our sov]eign bi%op1 do? ) ! sacrifice ( 8 body & blood1 (f]$ once = ev] ^u ! alt> ( ! cross1 mo/ effectually cleanse ! spiritual leprosy & wa% away ! s9s ( all ^? t ) true confession ( ! same d flee unto him4 ,x is mo/ evid5t & pla91 t ?is auricul> confession ha? n ! w>rant ( ,god's ^w1 else x _h n be5 lawful = ,nect>ius1 ,bi%op ( ,con/ant9ople1 ^u a j occasion to h put x d[n4 99 99 99 99 99 8,let u ) fe> & trembl+1 & ) a true contrite he>t1 use t k9d ( confession :i* ,god do? comm& 9 8 ,^w1 & !n d\btless1 z he is fai?ful & righte\s1 he w =give u our s9s & make u clean f all wick$ness4 ,i d n say b t1 if any d f9d !mselves tr\bl$ 9 consci5ce1 !y may repair to _! le>n$ curate or pa/or1 or to "s o!r godly le>n$ man1 & %[ ! tr\ble & d\bt ( _! consci5ce to !m1 t !y may receive at _! h& ! com=table salve ( ,god's ^w2 b x is aga9/ ! true ,*ri/ian lib]ty1 t any man %\ld be b\nd to ! numb]+ ( 8 s9s1 z x ha? be5 us$ h]et(ore 9 ! "t ( bl9dness & ignorance40 ,su* are ! scanty devotional & dogmatical utt]ances ( ! ,*ur* ( ,engl& on ! subject ( confession4 ,! only o!r in/ruction giv5 to h] cl]gy 9 reg>d to _! duties z confessors is to be f\nd 9 ! "o hundr$ & ?irte5? canon1 :i* treats ( ! pres5tm5t ( notori\s (f5d]s to ! ord9>ies4 ,p>sons & vic>s1 or 9 _! abs5ce _! curates1 may !mselves pres5t to _! ord9>ies 8,all su* crimes z !y h 9 *>ge or o!rwise1 z by !m 7be+ ! p]sons t %\ld h ! *ief c>e = ! suppress+ ( s9 & impiety 9 _! p>i%es7 %all be ?\ght to require due re=mation4 ,provid$ always1 t if any man confess 8 secret & hidd5 s9s to ! m9i/]1 = ! unburd5+ ( 8 consci5ce1 & to receive spiritual consolation & ease ( m9d f him2 we d n any way b9d ! said m9i/] by ?is our ,con/itution1 b d /raitly *>ge & admoni% him1 t he d n at any "t reveal & make kn[n to any p]son :atsoev] any crime or (f5ce s committ$ to 8 tru/ & secrecy 7except !y be su* crimes z1 by ! laws ( ?is realm1 8 own life may be call$ into "q = conceal+ ! same71 "u pa9 ( irregul>ity40 ,z f> z we c ga!r1 ! belief ( ! ,*ur* ( ,engl& on ! subject ( confession may be summ$ up 9 ! foll[+ propositions3 #a4 ,p5ance is n a sacram5t1 b #b4 ,h] m9i/]s h ! p[] ( =giv+ s9s4 #c4 ,?is p[] is ex]cis$ aft] confession made by ! p5it5t4 #d4 ,b su* confession is n to be made1 save 9 case ( s]i\s illness or ( great disquiet ( m9d4 #e4 ,! absolution ( ! prie/ is n ! ord9>y means by :i* s9s are =giv54 #f4 ,! p5it5t is to be ! judge 9 8 own case4 ,if he feels v mu* 9 want ( confession1 he may h x2 if n1 he is to d )\t x4 ,8 own feel+ is ! only rule 9 ! matt]4 ,we ?9k our read]s w admit t ! above /atem5ts are 9 no way an unfair summ>y ( ! tea*+ ( ! ,*ur* ( ,engl& z repres5t$ by h] =mul>ies4 ,c]ta9ly !y give no w>rant = ! ass]tion n[ made by ! ,high-,*ur* p>ty t confession is ! ord9>y rem$y = po/-baptismal s91 or to ! practice ( frequ5t & regul> confession :i* is n[ s widely advocat$ & foll[$4 ,confession is evid5tly1 accord+ to ! tea*+ ( ,anglicanism1 :at x has be5 well call$ by an ,anglican1 a 8luxury40 ,h[1 x may be ask$1 c m5 :o are pl$g$ to tea* & ma9ta9 ! doctr9es ( ! ,*ur* ( ,engl& act 9 direct opposition to ! in/ructions :i* %e has giv5 !m8 ,we d n ma9ta9 t ^? in/ructions h ! appe>ance ( be+ all ! expression ( ! same convictions4 ,!re is an app>5t discrepancy exi/+ among/ !m2 !y are n consi/5t ) ea* o!r4 ,b ! "o broad fact is pla9 z daylight3 !y d n c\nt5ance ! pres5t action ( extreme ,anglicans4 ,look]s-on con/antly ask1 ,are ^! m5 s9c]e8 ,:y d !y n 8g ov] to ,rome08 ,are !y n traitors 9 ! ,anglican camp8 ,to ^! que/ions we c only reply3 ,we judge n2 ea* individual mu/ /& or fall to 8 own ma/]2 b we _c hesitate 9 say+ t ritualism z a sy/em is di%one/1 & t ! position occupi$ by its adh]5ts is ! mo/ unt5able t any man c und]take to def5d4 ,if we seek = ! reason :y m5 :om we are ready to believe upright & honorable act 9 a mann] :i* is app>5tly absolutely incompatible ) _! solemn engagem5ts1 x may p]haps be discov]$ by a consid]ation ( "o ( ! *ief *>act]i/ics ( ! ,*ur* ( ,engl&4 ,/4 ,paul speaks ( ! *ur* ( ,*ri/ z 8! pill> & gr\nd ( ! tru?40 ,! ,*ur* ( ,engl& is ess5tially a compromise4 ,"s ( h] dignit>ies ev5 look on ?is z h] glory3 ! ,high-,*ur*man c f9d 8 belief 9 ! ,real ,pres5ce support$ by h] cate*ism1 b ! ,l[-,*ur*man has ! black rubric1 :i* is equally /rong 9 favor ( 8 op9ion2 h] pray]s are = ! mo/ "p pres]v$ f ! days ( ,ca?olic piety1 & h] ,articles be> ! impress ( =eign h]esy2 %e prays aga9/ 8false doctr9e1 h]esy1 & s*ism10 & devotes "o ( h] ,articles to ! ass]tion t all *ur*es h err$4 ,h] cl]gy are requir$ to accept anomalies & inconsi/5cies2 & we _c b d !m ! ju/ice to say t !y accept !m ) great equanimity4 ,e "o has some?+ to get ov]3 ! ,high-,*ur*man c\ld wi% "s ?+s alt]$1 & ! ,l[-,*ur*man w\ld be glad to see o!rs omitt$2 ! result seems to be t e "o subscribes ) a k9d ( laxity :i*1 if x does n imply a want ( hone/y1 at lea/ betrays an abs5ce ( accuracy & ( def9ite conviction4 ,subscription to articles & =mul>ies seems to sit v lightly on ! ,anglican consci5ce2 x is a m]e means to an end4 ,b ! ,anglican cl]gyman n only pl$ges himself to ! doctr9es ( ! ,pray]-book & ,articles2 he also promises ob$i5ce to 8 bi%op4 ,"h is some?+ app>5tly def9ite4 ,9 ! voice ( a liv+ bi%op !re c h>dly be ! same scope = div]sity z ! pages ( ! ,pray]-book af=d4 ,g5]ally speak+1 ! ,anglican bi%ops condemn ! practice ( confession2 if !y 7 really rul]s 9 _! communion !re c be no d\bt t ! ,high-,*ur* p>ty w\ld long s9ce h be5 ext9ct4 ,z a fact1 ! ,anglican does n obey 8 bi%op2 at ?is v mom5t "o ( ! lead+ ,high-,*ur* cl]gy ( ,london has def9itely & delib]ately refus$ to obey 8 bi%op by remov+ f 8 *ur* a crucifix & a picture ( ,our ,lady1 :i* he believes t5d to promote devotion among 8 flock4 ,= ! reasons :i* lead consci5ti\s m5 to disobey ! ord9>y ^: godly admonitions !y h engag$ ) a glad m9d & w to foll[1 & to ^: godly judgm5ts !y h promis$ ) ,god's help to submit1 we mu/ aga9 look to ! peculi> !ories ( ! ,*ur* ( ,engl&4 ,x is h>dly necess>y to say t ! ,*ur* ( ,engl& does n 9 any way or "u any circum/ances claim infallibility2 nay1 m1 %e goes out ( h] way to d5y its v exi/5ce4 ,"o ( h] ,articles ass]ts t ! *ur*es ( ,j]usalem1 ,alex&ria1 ,antio*1 & ,rome h err$ 9 matt]s ( fai?1 & ano!r foll[s up ?is ass]tion by ! k9dr$ /atem5t t g5]al c\ncils may err1 & sometimes h err$1 ev5 9 ?+s p]ta9+ to ,god4 ,%e inde$ daily pr(esses h] belief 9 ,"o1 ,holy1 ,ca?olic1 & ,apo/olic ,*ur*1 b %e does n in=m h] *ildr5 :]e & h[ ! voice ( t *ur* is to be he>d4 ,%e con/antly ass]ts ! au?ority ( ,holy ,scripture1 b %e recognizes no au?ority compet5t to int]pret ,scripture 9 a decisive mann]4 ,"u ! influ5ce ( su* tea*+ x is n surpris+ t !re %\ld exi/ 9 ! ,*ur* ( ,engl& two !ories reg>d+ au?ority 9 matt]s ( fai?4 ,"o is t !re is no au?ority save ,holy ,scripture4 ,ev]y?+ mu/ be prov$ by ,scripture2 & z !re is no "o necess>ily bett] entitl$ ?an ano!r to expla9 ,scripture1 ?is virtually am\nts to a recognition ( ! "r & duty ( private judgm5t to its fulle/ ext5t4 ,! o!r !ory is bas$ on belief 9 ! ,"o ,ca?olic ,*ur*4 ,x admits t our ,"l appo9t$ 8 *ur* to tea* m5 all tru?2 x believes t ! voice ( ! *ur* 9 primitive times 0 ! voice ( ,god2 x d\bts n t at a =m] p]iod ! *ur* 0 guid$ by ! ,_s ( ,god1 b x holds t sup]natural guidance to be 9 abeyance2 x recognizes no liv+ voice ( ! *ur*2 x looks =w>d ) a vague hope to ! reunion ( ,ca?olics1 ,greeks1 & ,anglicans1 & ! possibility 9 su* a case ( a g5]al c\ncil be+ held1 ^: decisions w\ld b9d all ,*ri/5dom4 ,9 ! meantime ! *ur* is dumb1 if n dead1 & all t c be done is to turn ) a rev]5t m9d to ! /udy ( antiquity1 to an exam9ation ( :at has be5 h&$ d[n f ! days ( pure & und\bt$ fai?4 ,?is la/ is ! !ory ( ! ,high-,*ur* p>ty 9 g5]al4 ,to _! m9d a bi%op is a necessity2 he is requir$ = ! conf]r+ ( ord]s & = giv+ confirmation2 he is n ! c5tre ( sacrificial p[] 9 8 diocese1 nor ! s\rce ( jurisdiction2 he is n a tea*] 9 any o!r s5se beyond t 9 :i* !y are !mselves tea*]s2 _! ob$i5ce to him is n an ob$i5ce to "o :om our ,"l has set ov] 8 flock ) a special *>ge to fe$ 8 %eep z well z 8 lambs2 x is an ob$i5ce r5d]$ to "o :o is (ficially a sup]ior--an ob$i5ce :i* has no direct ref]5ce to ,god1 & :i* is con/antly evad$ 7x may be 9 p]fect good fai?7 on ! pr9ciple t 8we ought to obey ,god r ?an man40 ,ano!r cause :i* has probably mu* to d ) ! app>5t inconsi/5cies ( ! ,high-,*ur* ,anglican cl]gy is ! fact t !y are 9 a great _m cases absorb$ & ov]:elm$ by an am\nt ( active "w :i* leaves little leisure = ! s]i\s exam9ation ( _! position4 ,x is admitt$ on all sides t ! la/ c5tury 0 a p]iod ( spiritual apa?y & deadness z f> z ! ,*ur* ( ,engl& 0 conc]n$4 ,! movem5t ( ! pa/ =ty ye>s has n be5 m]ely 9 ! direction ( ,ca?olic doctr9e1 b x has also l$ to a r5ewal ( zeal1 to en]gy & self-sacrifice1 :i* we _c b appreciate4 ,! poor1 ! "y1 ! ignorant1 & ! fall5 are c>$ = ) a *>ity ^: root is1 we tru/1 to be f\nd 9 ! increas$ k ( ! life & ( ! love ( our ,"l4 ,b ev5 works ( m]cy h _! sn>es2 a man :o is toil+ night & day among ! outca/ & ! poor ( great cities1 :o sees ! results ( 8 labor 9 ! re=m$ life ( _m a w&]]1 & :o also sees press+ on him ne$s :i* he c nev] fully satisfy1 mu/ be sorely tempt$ to turn a deaf e> to all su* que/ion+s z w\ld /ay 8 c\rse4 ,he he>s p's confessions1 & he sees !m turn to ,god & lead bett] lives2 naturally he concludes t all is "r1 & he res5ts any int]f]5ce ) a practice :i* is app>5tly s salut>y4 ,we h n[ giv5 a %ort &1 we hope1 a fair idea ( confession z x exi/s at pres5t 9 ! ,anglican communion4 ,we mu/ add1 = ! in=mation ( ^? :o h n _h ! opportunity ( wat*+ ! progress ( ev5ts 9 ,engl&1 t ! practice ( confession 0 unkn[n1 or almo/ unkn[n1 9 ! ,anglican communion until ab\t five-&-?irty ye>s ago4 ,x 0 "o ( ! fir/ fruits ( t turn+ back to ! old ,ca?olic pa?s :i* by ,god's bless+ has l$ s _m s\ls into ! ,*ur*4 ,! movem5t /ill goes on2 x has pass$ ?r\gh diff]5t phases1 & ye> by ye> x br+s "o aft] ano!r to ! v ?re%old ( _! true home2 !y ent] 9 & are at re/1 & f9d ! reality ( all t !y _h hi!rto s\ght & long$ =4 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,mi*ael ,,! ,,sombre4#afa ,,an ,,episode ,,9 ,,! ,,poli% ,,insurrection1 #ahfc-ahfd4 ,x is a trite rem>k t e age has produc$ its h]oes1 its sa9ts1 & its m>tyrs2 b !re are few among/ u :o h suffici5t disc]nm5t to recognize !m :5 !y cross our pa? 9 life4 8,%\ld we "k a sa9t if we met him80 asks ,fa!r ,fab]4 ,& s if we 7 to meet ! h]o9e ( ?is tale1 quietly work+ 9 h] own village or busy ) ! ouvroir = "y girls %e has j e/abli%$ 9 h] prov9ce 9 ,france1 we %\ld be f> inde$ f guess+ t we saw ) our own eyes a woman :o _h equall$1 if n surpass$1 ,joan ( ,arc 9 h]oism1 devotion1 & c\rage1 & :o _h done de$s :i* w\ld be incr$ible1 if n atte/$ by a multitude ( liv+ witnesses4 ,%e 0 born 9 "o ( ! dep>tm5ts ( ,france unhappily annex$ dur+ ! w> ( #ahgj-ga4 ,hav+ lo/ h] "m 9 infancy1 %e 0 br\ght up by h] fa!r1 an old (fic] "u ,l\is ,,xviii4 & ,*>les ,x41 :o educat$ h] entirely z a boy4 ,at twelve ye>s ( age %e 0 a complete mi/ress ( ! art ( f5c+1 rid+1 %oot+1 & o!r manly accompli%m5ts4 ,!n1 fe>+ le/ %e %\ld be altoge!r unfitt$ = ! society ( ^? ( h] own sex1 h] fa!r sudd5ly det]m9$ to s5d h] to a conv5t1 :]e h] extraord9>y clev]ness soon enabl$ h] to conqu] all difficulties1 & %e made ! mo/ rapid progress 9 e bran* ( /udy4 ,a ve9 ( e>ne/ ,ca?olic piety ran ?r\gh h] :ole "*1 c\pl$ ) an equally e>ne/ devotion to h] c\ntry & h] k+4 ,we d n "k :at family circum/ances induc$ h] fa!r to "p = a "t f a *ild on ^: education he _h lavi%$ su* ?\ght & c>e4 ,b at eighte5 we f9d h] e/abli%$ 9 ,pol& z an inmate ( "o ( its noble/ families4 ,aft] two ye>s ?us sp5t1 dur+ :i* %e acquir$ a ?or\gh k ( ! ,poli% & ,g]man languages1 %e return$ to ,france & _h ! melan*oly consolation ( nurs+ & assi/+ h] fa!r 9 8 la/ mom5ts2 aft] :i* %e 0 entreat$ to return to ! ,c\ntess ,l---- 9 ,pol&1 & become ! adopt$ *ild ( ! h\se1 to :i* %e cons5t$4 ,s t1 :5 ! insurrection 9 t c\ntry broke out 9 #ahfc1 8,mika10 z %e 0 affectionately call$ by ! :ole family1 rejoic$ 9 ! opportunity x af=d$ h] ( repay+ ! debt ( gratitude %e ow$ to ^? :o _h be5 z h] second p>5ts1 by a devotion :i* 0 ready to sacrifice life itself 9 _! s]vice4 ,x is an episode 9 ?is w> :i* we are ab\t to give to our read]s1 & :i* we ?9k w be d\bly int]e/+ at ! pres5t mom5t1 :5 all eyes are fix$ on ! t]rible /ruggle go+ on 9 ! ,ea/4 ,! /ory is told 9 ! h]o9e's own words4 99 99 99 99 99 ,x 0 on ! #bb;d ,janu>y1 #ahfc1 t ! ,poles1 9 little b&s ( t5 or tw5ty m51 met by a cross rais$ 9 honor ( ,kosciusko 9 ! palat9ate ( ,radom1 & made a v[ to deliv] ,pol& f ! ,muscovite yoke or p]i% 9 ! attempt4 ,let ^? :o blame !m rememb] ! intol]able p]secution :i* !y _h pati5tly endur$ = ye>s--a p]secution :i* depriv$ !m ( _! fai?1 _! language1 _! rights z citiz5s1 & all t m5 hold mo/ de>4 ,on ! #bd? !y m>*$ on ,mie*[1 hav+ no o!r arms ?an scy!s & /icks & old-fa%ion$ f[l+-pieces4 ,l$ by inexp]i5c$ *iefs1 :o1 9 _! ardor1 fondly imag9$ t patriotism & a holy cause w\ld c>ry ! day aga9/ milit>y tactics1 !y 7 fooli% en\gh to attack1 9 broad daylight1 a /rong body ( ,russians1 well arm$ & sup]ior to !m 9 numb]s1 :o occupi$ an almo/ impregnable position on ! heights above ! t[n4 ,! result may be easily imag9$4 ,! ,poles 7 repuls$ ) heavy loss1 & ! ,russians1 :o delight 9 celebrat+ _! triumphs by a bonfire1 burnt d[n ! t[n & massacr$ all ! ,poles :o came )9 _! rea*4 ,t5 ( ! ,poli% w\nd$ 7 secretly br\ght to ! ca/le1 :]e we _h e/abli%$ a subt]ranean ambulance4 ,x 0 my bus9ess to dress ! w\nds ( ^! poor fell[s1 assi/$ by a holy nun1 ! ,"m ,alex&ra1 :o play$ too important a "p 9 my future hi/ory n to be m5tion$ "h4 ,! ,c\nt ,l---- did n approve ( ! insurrection & consid]$ x hopeless f ! fir/2 b he w\ld n ab&on 8 brave peasants4 ,t[>ds ! #cj? ( ?is mon? our c\ri]s gave u w>n+ t ! ,russians 7 aw>e ( ! w\nd$ m5 be+ "u our c>e1 & t !y 7 m>*+ on ! ca/le = ! purpose ( burn+ x d[n4 ,! c\nt refus$ to fly1 say+ t 8 place 0 among/ 8 own p at ,syez1 ( :om he _h always be5 bo? ! fa!r & protector4 ,b he call$ me into 8 c\nsels1 & implor$ me to c>ry (f 8 wife & *ildr5 & 8 si/]-9-law 7:o liv$ ) u7 to ,misl[itz1 a little manufactur+ t[n on ! fronti] ( ,silesia & ,pol&4 ,aft] all x 0 a false al>m2 & aft] a =tnight's exile1 :i* anxiety & fe> _h d\bl$1 a lett] f ! c\nt recall$ u4 ,we _h ne>ly rea*$ ! end ( our j\rney :5 we 7 attack$ by a mob ( ,russian fanatics1 :o endeavor$ to seize ! c>riage4 ,i 0 on horseback at ! head ( ! little cavalcade1 & ,i manag$ by means ( my revolv] to keep ^! miscreants at bay4 ,! coa*man pr(it$ by ?is mom5t's respite to la% 8 horses into a gallop1 by :i* means we escap$ ! ambu% & rea*$ ! ca/le 9 safety4 ,b our tranquillity 0 n de/9$ to be ( long duration4 ,ab\t a =tnight lat] eight insurg5ts ( ! legion call$ ( 8,despair0 s\ght refuge 9 our h\se4 ,we conceal$ !m z well z we c\ld2 b 9 ! middle ( ! night notice 0 s5t u t ! ,russians 7 on _! track & _h discov]$ _! hid+-place4 ,we ha/5$ to s5d !m (f to a "p ( ! =e/ :]e a cav]n _h be5 prep>$ to receive any su* fugitives4 ,!y rea*$ x 9 safety1 b unhappily 7 betray$ by a peasant to :om ! secret _h be5 confid$4 ,! exasp]at$ ,russians aga9 ?reat5$ ! ca/le2 & aga9 ! c\nt insi/$ on our flight4 ,on our way an al>m 0 giv5 ( "s sort :i* s t]rifi$ ! coa*man t he ?rew d[n 8 :ip & fl$ = 8 life1 leav+ u & ! c>riage at ! m]cy ( ! f\r horses1 :i* 7 /rong bea/s & v fre%4 ,luckily1 !y /ood /ill = a mom5t1 &1 z ,i 0 us$ to driv+1 ,i reassur$ ! c\ntess & jump$ on ! box4 ,h>dly1 h[ev]1 _h ,i tak5 ! re9s ?an ! :eels ( ! c>riage became w$g$ 9 ! s&4 ,i jump$ (f ! box1 &1 seiz+ "o ( ! lead]s by ! bridle1 urg$ him =w>d ) all my might4 ,! animal made s viol5t an ef=t t he ?rew me d[n & dragg$ me "s tw5ty paces2 b z ,i held on = de> life1 he end$ by /opp+1 &1 ! c>riage be+ ?us releas$1 we w5t on z fa/ z we c\ld1 cont9ually 9 dread ( pursuit1 till we rea*$ ! h\se ( ,c\ntess ,n----1 :o receiv$ u ) ! w>me/ k9dness & hospitality4 ,our /ay "h1 h[ev]1 0 n ( long duration1 = my poor fri5d1 ! ,c\ntess ,l----1 0 9 an agony to return to h] husb&1 :o _h be5 left alone 9 ! ca/le2 & s1 at ! risk ( be+ aga9 captur$1 we return$ to ,syez4 ,=tunately1 ?is "t we _h no al>ms on ! road1 & ! joy ( ! family at _! safe reunion 0 z great z _! ?ankfulness4 ,b our happ9ess 0 %ort-liv$4 ,al?\gh ! c\nt did n take any "p 9 ! insurrection1 x 0 well kn[n t 8 sympa?ies 7 ) 8 p1 & ?is 0 suffici5t to make him a m>k$ man ) ! ,russian au?orities4 ,at la/ we he>d f und5iable au?ority t 8 arre/ _h be5 det]m9$ ^u1 & t he _h be5 already condemn$ to ,sib]ia4 ,!n foll[$ a he>tr5d+ sc5e--8 wife & *ildr5 7^: :ole future w\ld h be5 wreck$ _h 8 deportation be5 c>ri$ into effect7 implor+ him to take refuge 9 ,g]many1 :]e he _h a small prop]ty1 & to rema9 !re till ! /orm 0 pa/2 :ile he clung t5aci\sly to 8 old home & to 8 duties z a proprietor dur+ ! /ruggle4 ,f9ally1 he yield$ to our te>s & entreaties2 b be=e leav+ he s5t = me & solemnly comm5d$ 8 wife & *ildr5 to my c>e4 ,i swore to def5d !m or to die 9 ! attempt4 ,x 0 agre$ t we 7 to wat* our opportunity1 &1 if possible1 obta9 an escort s z to cross ! fronti] & rejo9 ! c\nt z soon z we c\ld4 ,?ree days only aft] 8 dep>ture we receiv$ intellig5ce t ! ,russians 7 close to our gates & 7 go+ to insi/ on a domicili>y visit4 ,i flew to ! c\nt's private room & comm5c$ mak+ an auto-da-f ( e compromis+ lett] or pap] ,i c\ld f9d & ( all suspect$ newspap]s4 ,:il/ ,i 0 fann+ ! flames ! c\nt's si/] came 91 &1 see+ :at ,i 0 ab\t1 exclaim$ ) horror3 8,o ,mika6 = ,god's sake /op4 ,y don't "k :at y are do+4 ,all ,ar?ur's gunp[d] is hidd5 & /[$ away 9 t *imney60 ,i 0 almo/ p>alyz$ ) fe>1 b ,i said3 8,fly = y\r life & get ! c\ntess & ! *ildr5 out ( ! h\se40 ,& !n1 ) a f]v5t ejaculatory pray] to ,god1 ,i tore ! burn+ pap]s out ( ! grate be=e ! flames _h _h "t to ignite ! gunp[d]1 :i*1 luckily = me1 _h be5 c>efully done up 9 packets & plac$ 9 a metal box4 ,i manag$ to drag ! pap]s into ano!r fireplace1 & _h "t to see t !y 7 all burnt1 & to conceal ! t9d]1 be=e ! ,cossacks surr\nd$ ! h\se & summon$ u to op5 ! doors4 ,_! (fic]s made ! mo/ m9ute exam9ation ( ev]y?+1 b f\nd no?+ t !y c\ld lay _! h&s on1 & w5t away disgu/$1 :ile ,i escap$ ) a few trifl+ burns on my h&s & arms4 ,a few days aft] ?is sc5e ,mme4 de ,i---- & ,i 7 sitt+ talk+ 9 ! room :]e we g5]ally met & wait$ be=e d9n]1 :5 ! c\ntess came 9 ) an op5 lett] 9 h] h& & look+ m sad & pale ?an usual4 8,:at has happ5$80 we bo? exclaim$2 & ,i add$1 smil+3 8,are we condemn$ to ! kn\t8 ,or d ! ,russians res]ve u ! honor ( a hemp5 coll>80 ,b my dismal pleasantry produc$ no response1 & ! poor lady sil5tly came & sat d[n by me1 tak+ my h&4 ,aft] a pause %e said3 8,mika1 ,i h be5 unwitt+ly guilty ( a great indiscretion4 ,y "k h[ mis]ably anxi\s ,i am = news ( ,ar?ur's safety4 ,a s]vant :om ,i _h s5t to ! po/1 9 hopes ( f9d+ a lett] f him1 br\ght me back ?is "o2 &1 full ( my cruel anxiety1 ,i tore x op5 )\t look+ at ! address1 be+ fully conv9c$ x came f him40 8,well80 ,i inquir$1 z %e hesitat$ to g on4 8,well1 ?is lett] 0 a t]rible disappo9tm5t4 ,x wasn't f ,ar?ur at all1 or = me1 b = y1 & f y\r own family1 :o1 dread+ ! consequ5ces ( ?is sad insurrection1 insi/ on y\r imm$iate return to ,france40 8,is t all80 ,i ask$1 smil+4 8,i don't "k10 %e repli$4 8,i only read en\gh to f9d out my mi/ake1 & ,i 0 s absorb$ by my own anxiety t ,i h>dly took 9 ! mean+ ( ! words at fir/40 8,b t is n :at ,i ask10 ,i rejo9$4 8,i want to "k :at !re 0 9 t lett] :i* makes y look s sad40 ,! c\ntess' eyes fill$ ) te>s4 8,i own1 ,mika1 t ! ?\ght ( los+ y breaks my he>t4 ,y "k1 at ! fir/ mom5t ( al>m1 ,miss ,b---- & ,frule9 ,f---- left ! *ildr5 & return$ to _! homes4 ,i fanci$ y w\ld foll[ _! example2 b see+ y s brave & s ready to %>e 9 all our dang]s1 ,i _h be5 completely reassur$1 until ,god all[$ ?is lett] to fall into my h&s40 8,& :at h y conclud$ f t lett]80 ,i ask$ r coldly4 8,i h made up my m9d1 ,mika1 t x w\ld be ! height ( selfi%ness on my "p to /rive to induce y to /ay on ) u 9 a c\ntry :]e desolation & t]ror reign supreme2 :]e we are n safe f "o mom5t to ! o!r2 :]e nei!r human nor div9e laws are respect$1 & :]e ev5 ladies are n sp>$ ! la% or ! /ake4 ,ye/]day1 z y well "k1 ,c\ntess ,p----1 = hav+ worn m\rn+ = h] bro!r1 :o _h be5 massacr$ by ! ,russians1 0 flogg$ publicly 9 ! m>ket-place & hang$ aft]w>ds4 ,fly1 !n1 my de>e/ ,mika1 :ile !re is yet "t4 ,already y h done f> m ?an y\r duty4 ,y h risk$ y\r life ov] & ov] aga9 = u4 ,i _c1 ,i mu/ n1 exact any fur!r sacrifice4 ,leave u1 ,mika1 leave u to our sad fate1 & may ,god be ) y60 ,"h ! poor wife & "m hid h] face 9 h] h&s1 & ,i saw great te>s c\rs+ d[n h] *eeks ?r\gh h] clasp$ f+]s4 ,mme4 de ,i---- & ! *ildr51 :o _h come 9 dur+ ! int]val & _h he>d _! "m's words1 clu/]$ r\nd me & cri$ too4 ,:5 ,i c\ld comm& my own voice ,i turn$ t[>ds ! c\ntess & said3 8,de>e/ madam6 sev5 ye>s h n[ elaps$ s9ce ,i fir/ became an inmate ( y\r home4 ,:5 ,i arriv$ "h1 ,pol&1 if n happy1 0 at lea/ at peace1 & ,i reckon$ y among ! limit$ numb] ( ! truly happy ones on ?is e>?4 ,y receiv$ me 7,i1 :om a deep sorr[ _h driv5 f my native l&7 z a fri5d1 z a *ild1 z a si/]2 & ?is affection & consid]ation = me h nev] fail$ = a s+le mom5t4 ,:5 ! insurrection broke out y\r ,engli% gov]ness left y2 & ,i ?9k %e 0 "r4 ,a sacr$ duty 0 laid ^u h]--t ( support+ h] old "m1 :o liv$ entirely on h] e>n+s4 ,z to ,frule9 ,f----1 t is q ano!r matt]4 ,i expect$ %e w\ld g away on ! v fir/ al>m4 ,) ,prussians devot$ness does n exi/4 ,i believe !y h tomatoes 9 place ( he>ts6 ,z = me1 ,i h only "o bro!r 9 ! _w1 & he is good en\gh to ?9k ( me only :5 8 purse is empty4 ,i h1 !re=e1 n ! same excuse z ,miss ,b----1 /ill less t ( ,frule9 ,f----2 = if ,i *ose to live indep5d5tly1 ! little =tune left me by my fa!r w\ld be en\gh = my wants4 ,if ,i return$ to ,pol& aft] 8 dea? x 0 to f9d ! same dis9t]e/$ love & affection ,i _h left !re4 ,i h f\nd m ?an a duty to fulfil3 ,i h a debt ( gratitude to pay2 & ,i ?ank ,god = ! portion he has assign$ to me40 8,b y\r family80 aga9 urg$ ! c\ntess1 ^: face began to bright54 8,s9ce my fa!r & si/] di$10 ,i repli$1 8,i d n consid] ,i h any family claims4 ,n[1 li/5 to me1 contess9a10 ,i cont9u$1 clasp+ h] two h&s 9 m9e4 8,god has put into my he>t an inexhau/ible treasure ( devot$ness & t5d]ness4 ,he has giv5 me likewise unusual c\rage & /r5g?2 & n[ ,i ?ank him t he has also giv5 me ! occasion to employ ^!1 8 gifts1 9 y\r s]vice4 ,y\r husb& is 9 exile2 y are ?reat5$ 9 y\r home1 9 y\r *ildr51 9 y\r prop]ty1 & by ev]y?+ ar\nd y2 & y c\ld imag9e = a mom5t t1 "u su* circum/ances1 ,i %\ld g & ab&on y6 ,?ank ,god6 t !re nev] has be5 a /a9 yet on our family "n1 & my fa!r1 an old soldi]1 impress$ ^u me1 f a *ild1 ! /ronge/ feel+s ( duty & honor4 ,i swe>1 !re=e1 9 ! sight ( ,god1 t z long z ?is w> la/s y\r c\ntry %all be my c\ntry1 y\r *ildr5 %all also be m9e1 & z long z my he>t beats n a hair ( y\r de> head %all be t\*$6 ,:5 happi] days arise = ,pol&1 & peace %all be re/or$1 !n1 b n till !n1 ,i %all rememb] t ,france is my c\ntry1 & t ,i h left well-belov$ tombs on h] soil40 ,! c\ntess ?rew h] arms r\nd me 9 a close embrace & cri$ on my %\ld]4 ,mme4 de ,i---- look$ at me ) ! sweete/ smile4 8,?anks1 ,mika10 %e murmur$ 9 a brok5 voice4 8,i nev] believ$ = a mom5t t y w\ld leave u4 ,y60 ,! *ildr5 seiz$ hold ( my h&s & cov]$ !m ) kisses4 ,x 0 a mom5t ( ! pure/ happ9ess ,i _h kn[n on e>?4 ,9 proportion to ! progress & ext5t ( ! insurrection ! cruelty ( ! ,russians increas$4 ,e day br\ght new vexations or fre% tortures4 ,we liv$ 9 con/ant fe>1 & our position became really insupportable4 ,almo/ e noble family 9 ! neighborhood _h fl$ & left ! c\ntry1 & we %\ld long be=e h foll[$ _! example _h x n be5 = ! great di/ance we 7 f ! railroad4 ,! c\nt _h arriv$ safely at ,dresd51 :5ce he wrote implor+ 8 wife to jo9 him4 ,b we 7 at lea/ =ty v]/s f ! ne>e/ /ation1 & to g !re )\t an escort w\ld h expos$ u inevitably to fall into ! h&s ( ! ,russians1 :o _h lately rank$ emigration 9 ! category ( crimes ( high treason4 ,& h[ 0 x possible to =m an escort8 ,! peasants1 9 ! pay ( ! ,raskolnicks 7or old believ]s71 w\ld refuse to m>*1 & ! s]vants w\ld1 9 all probability1 h betray$ u4 ,9 va9 ,i rack$ my bra9s to f9d "s way out ( ?is difficulty1 & e day ! dang] became m imm95t4 ,provid5ce at la/ _h pity ^u u1 & dispos$ ev5ts 9 a way :i* became ev5tually ! salvation ( ^? s de> to me4 ,e ev5+1 :5 ! re/ ( ! family 7 gone to b$1 ,i w5t alone into ! libr>y to answ] lett]s1 v]ify ! /ew>d's regi/]s1 & look aft] ! acc\nts4 ,9 ! abs5ce ( ! c\nt !re 0 no "o to see aft] ^! necess>y duties b myself1 & ,i look$ ^u !m z my "r4 ,"o night1 :5 ?is "w _h kept me up lat] ?an usual1 ,i he>d "s "o knock+ at ! door4 ,x 0 pa/ midnight4 ,i rose to op5 x1 v mu* surpris$ at any "o com+ to me at t h\r1 & all ! m z no s]vant w\ld v5ture into t "p ( ! h\se at night1 z x 0 report$ to be haunt$4 ,:at 0 my a/oni%m5t at f9d+ ! c\ntess h]self outside ! door 9 a pitiable /ate ( agitation4 8,o ,mika60 %e exclaim$1 almo/ fall+ into my arms z ,i l$ h] to a seat1 8,i am 9 ! mo/ horrible p]plexity & anxiety4 ,i h j receiv$ an entreaty to s5d a despat* in/antly to ,g5]al ,b----1 my husb&'s olde/ & de>e/ fri5d4 ,he is encamp$ ) 8 squadron at ,gory1 on ! prop]ty ( ,c\nt ,demb9ski2 & he does n "k t eight hundr$ ,russians are 9 ! imm$iate neighborhood & h laid an ambu% to surprise him4 ,?is despat* is to w>n him ( x2 = he has only ?ree hundr$ m5 ) him1 :o w all be cut to pieces1 if he %\ld n be w>n$ 9 "t4 ,:o kn[s8 p]haps already x may be too late4 ,b y1 ,mika1 :o are always s cle>-head$--c y sugge/ any?+8 ,c y advise me :at to d80 8,b ! man :o br\ght ?is despat*10 ,i exclaim$--8:]e is he8 ,:y _c he g on in/antly to ,gory80 8,alas6 x is impossible10 repli$ ! c\ntess4 8,he has j gallop$ sev5 leagues )\t /opp+ to take brea?1 & 8 horse dropp$ d[n dead at ! entrance ( ! village4 ,! poor fell[ himself is half dead ) fatigue & exhau/ion40 ,i ?\ght = a m9ute or two1 & !n said3 8,leave ! despat* ) me4 ,i w g & r\se ! /ew>d1 & betwe5 u we w f9d "s "o :o w und]take ?is p]il\s mission40 8,d y really ?9k s1 ,mika80 8,yes1 ,i am sure ( x10 ,i repli$4 8,oh6 :at a weight y h lift$ (f my he>t10 said ! c\ntess joyfully4 8,g at once1 de>e/ *ild4 ,i w wait = y1 & n g to b$ till ,i h he>d ! result ( y\r consultation40 ,:5 ! c\ntess _h gone back to h] own room a t]rible /ruggle arose 9 my he>t4 ,i _h /udi$ ! peasants & s]vants well en\gh to "k t 9 su* a mom5t ( extreme dang] n "o ( !m 0 to be tru/$4 ,! /ew>d himself did n inspire me ) mu* confid5ce2 &1 besides1 he 0 ! fa!r ( a family4 ,on ! o!r h&1 ! lives ( ?ree hundr$ m5 hung ^u ! deliv]y ( ?is message4 ,i knelt d[n & pray$ ) my :ole he>t = guidance4 ,:5 ,i rose my resolution 0 tak54 ,! h\r 0 come = me to pay my debt ( gratitude t[>ds ?is ,pol& :i* _h become s de> to me1 & p]haps 9 ?is way alone c\ld ,i save ! family to :om ,i _h devot$ my life4 ,i wrote a few l9es to ! c\ntess1 & !n w5t & woke my own maid4 8,m>ynia10 ,i said1 89 half an h\r1 b n be=e1 y mu/ take ?is note to ! c\ntess1 :o is sitt+ up = me4 ,& if to-morr[1 :5 y get up1 ,i am n come back1 y mu/ take ano!r lett] to h]1 :i* y w f9d on my *e/ ( draw]s40 8,b1 ,holy ,virg9 ( ,cz5/o*[a60 exclaim$ ! poor girl1 8y are n go+ out at ?is "t ( night80 8,yes2 ,i am />t+ ?is v in/ant40 8,b !n ,i w wake ! :ole h\se4 ,i won't h y g alone at ?is h\r40 8,no1 y w /ay quiet10 ,i said to h] 9 a tone :i* admitt$ ( no reply1 8& 9 half an h\r y w d :at ,i h told y40 ,s say+1 ,i left ,m>ynia to h] lam5tations & w5t out4 ,! fir/ ?+ ,i _h to d 0 to put on a man's dress--,i _h receiv$ p]mission to d ?is f ,rome 9 case ( an em]g5cy l ! pres5t--& !n1 tak+ my pi/ols1 :i* 7 always ready1 ,i w5t to ! /able & pick$ out ! be/ horse ,i c\ld f9d1 :i* ,i saddl$ myself1 bless+ aga9 ! education my fa!r _h giv5 me1 t made me indep5d5t ( any assi/ance4 ,! road :i* ,i took pass$ 9 front ( ! ca/le4 ,!re 0 a light 9 ! c\ntess' room :]e %e 0 wait+ = me4 ,good1 g5tle1 lov+ woman ) a *ild's he>t6 ,twice ,i saw h] %ad[ pass & repass across ! curta91 & twice my he>t fail$ me4 ,?is feel+ only la/$ a m9ute2 b ?is m9ute might h be5 a c5tury = ! agony conc5trat$ 9 x4 ,!re to ! left 0 ! old ca/le :i* held ^? two "y wom5 s de> to me1 & ^? *ildr5 ^: bir? ,i _h witness$ & :o lov$ me s t5d]ly4 ,to ! "r /ret*$ ! road t 0 to lead me--to ,sib]ia1 p]haps1 or to a sudd5 & viol5t dea?4 ,if at ?is ?\ght my he>t fail$ me1 & if = a mom5t ,i hesitat$1 ,god w1 ,i hope1 h =giv5 x4 ,at tw5ty-f\r ye>s ( age "o does n fl+ away life )\t "o look back4 ,i /opp$ my horse in/9ctively1 fully realiz+ ! almo/ foolh>d9ess ( my attempt4 ,b !n my ?\ghts rev]t$ to ^? ?ree hundr$ brave fell[s ^: lives ,i held1 z x 71 9 my h&1 &1 ) a sigh :i* 0 m l a sob1 ,i dug my spurs into my beautiful 8,kirdjcali10 :o b\nd$ into ! air ) surprise & pa91 & comm5c$ gallop+ at a furi\s pace along ! road--a pace ,i did n ev5 try to *eck1 = x seem$ to relieve my bur/+ he>t4 ,n[ & !n ,i _h to lie d[n on 8 mane to take brea?4 ,b by degrees ! cold & calm sil5ce ( ! night1 & ! satisfaction ( feel+ t ,i 0 accompli%+ a great & sacr$ duty1 re/or$ my peace ( m9d4 ,i *eck$ ! pace ( my horse1 & aft] ab\t ?ree-qu>t]s ( an h\r came to a ?ick fir-wood1 ?r\gh :i* ,i 0 quietly ambl+ :5 ,kirdjcali /opp$ sudd5ly1 & ,i in/antly p]ceiv$ ! cause4 ,on ! edge ( ! wood1 ab\t five hundr$ paces (f1 a great fire 0 crackl+1 r\nd :i* 7 gr\p$ a numb] ( m5 & horses4 ,x 0 ei!r a ,russian or a ,poli% patrol2 b 9 ei!r case my situation 0 a critical "o4 ,i _h no 8safe-conduct0 pap]s1 & no password save = ,g5]al ,b----4 ,i %\ld be tak5 = a spy & hang$ )\t =m or c]emony4 ,:at 0 to be done8 ,g back8 ,t w\ld be ! height ( weakness4 ,take ano!r road8 ,!re 0 no o!r4 ,yet to g on 0 und\bt$ly to run ! risk ( fall+ directly into _! h&s4 ,aga9 ,i lift$ up my :ole he>t 9 pray]2 aft] all ,i _h ,god & ! "r on my side1 & s ,i decid$ to v5ture x1 feel+ besides t my good ,kirdjcali _h ! legs ( a race-horse & c\ld beat almo/ any o!r animal1 if x came to a *ase4 ,! moon1 :i* till !n _h guid$ my pa?1 0 sudd5ly hidd5 beh9d a ?ick cl\d t conceal$ me f ! enemy4 ,i made my horse walk1 &1 ly+ flat on 8 neck1 ,i w5t on to )9 fifty paces ( ! ,cossacks 7= !y 7 ,russian ,cossacks7 )\t _! dream+ ( my vic9ity2 = ! s(t s& dead5$ ! s\nd ( my horse's feet4 ,all ( a sudd5 ,kirdjcali ?rew up 8 head & sniff$ ! w9d ) ev]-wid5+ no/rils4 ,& !n :at ,i mo/ dread$ came to pass4 ,he recogniz$ "s companion ( ! /eppes & gave a l\d neigh1 :i* 0 answ]$ in/antly by a hurrah f ! *ildr5 ( ! ,don1 :o 7 on foot 9 a mom5t4 ,mak+ ! sign ( ! cross1 ,i dug my spurs once m into my poor ,kirdjcali's flanks1 & pass$ l a fla% ( lightn+ be=e ! a/oni%$ ,cossacks4 8,/oj60 7/op7 !y cri$ ) "o voice4 ,my only answ] to ?is summons 0 to urge on my /e$ to /ill great] spe$4 ,!n !y _h rec\rse to a m active means ( arre/+ my c\rse4 ,two fla%es lit up ! d>kness ( ! night1 & "o ball :i/l$ pa/ my e>1 graz$ my head1 & cut (f a lock ( my hair close to ! temple2 ! o!r pass$ ?r\gh a bran* ( a tree "s paces be=e me4 ,b ,kirdjcali flew l ! w9d1 & ,i 0 soon out ( ! rea* ( pursuit4 ,z soon z ,i d>$ ,i /opp$ him to let him brea!2 five m9utes m ( ?is furi\s pace1 & ! poor bea/ w\ld h dropp$ d[n dead4 ,by ! "t ,i _h rea*$ ,g5]al ,b----'s column x 0 ?ree o'clock 9 ! morn+4 8,:o goes !re80 cri$ ! s5t9el4 8,milit>y ord]s10 ,i repli$4 8,! password80 8,polska ,volnoszez0 7,pol& & lib]ty74 ,he let me pass1 & ,i 0 receiv$ by ,m4 ,d----1 "o ( ! g5]al's aides-de-camp4 ,i gave him ! despat*1 :i* he ha/5$ to take to 8 *ief4 ,h>dly _h he left me1 & be=e ,i _h "t to rejoice at hav+ accompli%$ my mission1 :5 a dis*>ge ( musketry1 accompani$ by ! savage ,russian w>-cry1 0 he>d to ! left4 ,9 spite ( ! fe>ful spe$ ( my ride1 ,i _h arriv$ too late6 ,! enemy _h almo/ surr\nd$ ! little camp4 ,a few m9utes suffic$ = ! g5]al to ?r[ himself into ! saddle & place himself at ! head ( 8 column4 8,fir/ squadron1 =w>d60 he cri$ 9 a /5torian voice4 ,n a man /irr$4 8,second squadron1 =w>d60 ,! same result4 ,! poor fell[s1 worn out ) fatigue1 exhau/$ f hung]1 & totally unprep>$ = ?is attack1 rema9$1 z x 71 p>alyz$4 ,to me ?is fir/ mom5t 0 t]rible2 & ^? :o boa/ ( nev] hav+ be5 afraid ! fir/ "t !y take "p 9 a battle ei!r deceive !mselves or !y lie4 ,x took me a few m9utes to ma/] my emotion2 b ,kirdjcali too made a div]sion by furi\s b\nds & neigh+1 :i* prov$ t = him also ?is 0 ! fir/ baptism ( fire4 ,see+ ! demoralization ( 8 soldi]s1 ! brave g5]al made a desp]ate *>ge 9 ! v mid/ ( ! enemy's ranks1 foll[$ by a h&ful ( dragoons "u ! ord]s ( ,c\nt ,k----4 ,i foll[$ 8 movem5ts ) my eye 9 a me*anical sort ( way1 :5 all ( a sudd5 ,i saw ! unhappy g5]al /agg]+ r ?an fall+ f 8 horse1 :ile an inf]nal hurrah ( triumph bur/ f ! ,russians4 ,!n all my fe>s vani%$4 ,i ?\ght ( my fa!r1 & all t 0 ,fr5* 9 my blood 0 r\s$4 ,i seiz$ a sword t lay close by1 & turn+ t[>ds ! troops1 :o 7 /ill hesitat+ & wav]+1 ,i cri$ out3 8,c[>ds1 if y h all[$ y\r *ief to be murd]$1 at lea/ d n let 8 dead body be> witness ( y\r %ame by leav+ x 9 ! h&s ( y\r enemies4 ,come on & rescue x1 & wa% out 9 y\r blood ! /a9 y h set on ,poli% honor60 ,say+ ^? words1 & recomm5d+ my s\l to ,god 9 "o f]v5t aspiration1 ,i ?rew myself impetu\sly into ! /rife1 foll[$ by all ! soldi]s1 :om my words _h r\s$ f _! /upor4 ,! :i/l+ ( balls1 ! smell ( p[d]1 ! cries ( ! dy+ & ! dead1 & m ?an all ! savage h[l+s ( ! ,russians1 ?rew me into a sort ( mad rage & furi\s excitem5t :i* made me ins5sible to any?+ b a long+ = v5geance4 ,e "t ,i rose 9 my /irrups to wield my sword a man bit ! du/4 ,i felt a sort ( sup]human /r5g? at t mom5t1 & nev] ceas$ to /rike till ,i saw ! ,poles driv+ ! defeat$ ,russians completely out ( ! camp1 f :5ce !y fl$ 9 ! utmo/ disord]4 ,i woke !n z f a horrible nightm>e1 & felt an inexpressible disgu/ & horror at ! sight ( ! dead & dy+ bodies ( horses & m5 all r\nd me welt]+ 9 _! blood4 ,at t mom5t an ord]ly (fic] gallop$ up to me4 8,sir10 he exclaim$1 8! g5]al desires y to come to him imm$iately40 8,y\r g5]al60 ,i exclaim$ joyfully4 8,:y1 ,i saw him fall ) my own eyes4 ,he is n dead1 !n80 8,n yet2 b 8 w\nds are mortal1 & ,i fe> !re is no hope ( sav+ him40 ,i foll[$ ! (fic] ha/ily to a t5t :]e ! poor g5]al 0 ly+ on a camp-b$4 ,8 face 0 lit]ally hack$ ) sabrecuts2 "o ball _h gone ?r\gh 8 *e/1 & ! surgeon1 :o 0 b5d+ ov] him1 0 try+ 9 va9 to /an* ! blood :i* 0 escap+ 9 a black /ream f ?is gap+ w\nd4 ,i took (f my cap & b[$ l[ be=e ! dy+ h]o4 8,sir10 he said 9 s weak a voice t ,i _h to b5d d[n my e> close to him to be able to he>1 8,i d n "k y1 & ,i d n rememb] ev] to h se5 y be=e2 b :oev] y may be1 may ,god bless y = :at y h done ?is day6 ,y h sav$ my troops f di%onor1 & me f hav+ my la/ mom5ts embitt]$ by ! cruele/ sorr[ ,i c\ld ev] h exp]i5c$40 ,at ?is mom5t a ru% ( blood f 8 m\? ?reat5$ to /ifle ! dy+ man4 ,:5 he _h a little recov]$ he spoke aga93 8,:5ce d y come1 & :at is y\r "n80 8,i am ,fr5*1 & my "n is ,mi*ael10 ,i repli$1 blu%+ deeply4 ,"h ! g5]al drew (f a r+ f 8 f+]4 ,x 0 a signet-r+ us$ ?r\gh\t ! w> z a password ( comm&4 8,take ?is10 he said1 8& swe> to me n to leave my troops till ! ,c5tral ,committee h s5t ano!r (fic] to take my place4 ,?is is ! la/ reque/ ( a dy+ man1 & ,i feel sure t y w n refuse x to me40 ,i hesitat$ an in/ant4 ,h[ reveal my secret & expla9 my anomal\s position at su* a mom5t8 ,! g5]al1 /riv+ to raise 8 voice1 reit]at$ 8 dy+ entreaty3 8,swe> n to leave !m60 ,i felt ,i c\ld n resi/ any long]4 8,i swe> x1 g5]al1 b on "o condition3 t y\r soldi]s cons5t to s]ve z escort to ,c\ntess ,l---- f h] *teau to ! fronti]1 z %e wi%es to escape ) h] *ildr5 & rejo9 h] husb&1 :o is 9 exile40 8,:at6 ,c\ntess ,l----1 ,ar?ur's wife80 8,! same1 g5]al10 ,i repli$2 8& x 0 to implore y\r protection = h] 9 h] h\r ( ne$1 z well z to convey to y ! in=mation %e _h receiv$ ( ! ,russian ambuscade1 t det]m9$ me to accept ?is dang]\s mission40 8,?anks1 my *ild--?anks = h] & ?anks = me4 ,g5tlem510 he add$1 turn+ to 8 (fic]s1 :o1 sil5t & sad1 7 /&+ at ! o!r end ( ! t5t1 8y w obey ?is "y (fic] until my successor be appo9t$ f headqu>t]s4 ,?is is my la/ ord]1 my la/ pray]4 ,& z long z he1 ?\gh a /rang]1 fights at ! head ( y\r column1 y w n aga9 =get1 ,i hope1 t ! cause = :i* y are fight+ is a sacr$ "o1 ! mo/ holy ( all causes1 = x is ! cause ( ,god & y\r c\ntry40 ,! (fic]s hung _! heads at ?is tacit reproa*--! only "o address$ to !m by ! h]o :om !y _h all[$ to be sla9 9 s c[>dly a mann]4 ,aft] ano!r fa9t+ fit ! g5]al made me a sign to draw close to him4 ,i knelt d[n by 8 side4 8,if dea? sp>es y10 he said1 8g & tell my poor "m h[ ,i di$4 ,console h]1 & try & replace me to h]2 = ,i am ! only ?+ %e has left 9 ! _w40 ,"h te>s fill$ 8 eyes1 :i* he turn$ away to hide 8 emotion f 8 (fic]s4 ,! surgeon _h j f9i%$ dress+ 8 w\nds1 b he %ook 8 head sadly z he rose4 ,! g5]al p]ceiv$ ! movem5t & said3 8,my poor fri5d6 y h giv5 y\rself a great deal ( tr\ble1 & all = no?+2 b ,i am j z grateful to y40 ,! surgeon wrung 8 h&1 too mu* mov$ to speak4 ,!n ,i took c\rage & said3 8,g5]al1 :5 ! doctor ( ! body c d no m1 & sci5ce is exhau/$1 a ,*ri/ian has rec\rse to ano!r ,physician40 8,y are q "r1 my *ild10 repli$ ! good g5]al gravely2 8& ,i h no "t to lose1 = ,i feel my life is ebb+ away e mom5t40 ,he made a sign to "o ( 8 aides-de-camp1 & :isp]$ 8 in/ructions to him1 :i* ! latt] ha/5$ to obey4 ,he return$ 9 a few m9utes ) a "y ,capu*91 :o 0 ! *apla9 ( ! corps4 ,! (fic]s left ! t5t1 & ,i 0 ab\t to d ! same :5 a sudd5 ?\ght /ruck me4 8,"o ^w m1 g5]al4 ,i want ?ree days to make my arrangem5ts & get my kit ready40 8,take !m1 my son2 b d n be away long]1 = :5 y return ,i %all be no m "h40 8,n "h1 p]haps1 b 9 a bett] _w10 ,i exclaim$4 8,god bless y1 g5]al6 ,i _c replace y1 b ,i may p]haps be able to %[ y\r troops h[ ^? %\ld fight & die :o h _h ,g5]al ,b---- = _! lead]60 8,?anks1 my *ild1 & may ,god bless y6 ,adieu60 ,i press$ ! h& :i* ! dy+ man held out to me ) respectful t5d]ness2 & !n1 hurry+ f ! t5t to hide my emotion1 ,i obta9$ a 8safe-conduct0 passport1 &1 rem\nt+ my horse1 /opp$ at ! be/ inn ,i c\ld f9d 9 ! next village1 & wrote a few l9es to ,c\ntess ,l----1 n to tell h] ( ! extraord9>y position 9 :i* ,i _h be5 plac$ or ! fe>ful ev5ts ( ! pa/ night1 b to reassure h]1 & bid h] to hold h]self 9 read9ess = a spe$y dep>ture1 z an escort _h be5 promis$ = h]4 ,!nce ,i rode z fa/ z ,i c\ld to ! conv5t ( ! ,b]n>d9es at ,kielce1 & ask$ to see ,fa!r ,b5v5uto imm$iately--t eloqu5t prea*] & holy confessor :o _h l+]$ = tw5ty ye>s 9 a ,sib]ian dungeon4 ,he 0 my confessor1 & at ?is mom5t ( all o!rs 9 my life ,i ne$$ 8 advice & guidance4 ,=tunately = me1 he 0 at home1 & ,i in/antly told him all t _h happ5$1 & ( ! almo/ compulsory promise :i* _h be5 extort$ f me by ! brave & dy+ g5]al4 ,! good old fa!r li/5$ 9 sil5ce1 & !n said3 8,my *ild1 :at y h done is h]oic & great2 b if y 7 to return to ! camp1 & _h to be> alone ?is t]rible secret1 x w\ld cru% y ) its weight40 8,b1 good ,god6 :at c ,i d80 ,i exclaim$4 8,mu/ ,i give x up & =feit my ^w80 8,no2 because ,god1 9 p]mitt+ ^! extraord9>y ev5ts1 _h evid5tly 8 div9e purpose = y4 ,y mu/ return & fulfil y\r v[1 b y mu/ n g alone4 ,m ?an a mon? ago ,i ask$ p]mission ( my sup]iors to be all[$ to c>ry ! consolations ( religion to our brave troops 9 ! field4 ,?is p]mission ,i receiv$ ye/]day2 & s ,i c at once prec$e y to ! camp1 & :5 y arrive w be y\r safegu>d & protector40 ,an enorm\s weight 0 tak5 (f my m9d by ?is proposal4 ,i ?ank$ him ) my :ole he>t1 & he !n insi/$ on my go+ to sleep = "s h\rs2 = all t ,i _h gone ?r\gh _h ne>ly exhau/$ my /r5g?4 ,aft] a good night's re/ ,i woke1 refre%$ 9 body & reliev$ 9 m9d1 to ride to ,breslau1 :]e ,i complet$ my milit>y equipm5t & !n return$ to ! camp4 ,,to ,,be ,,conclud$ ,,next ,,mon?4 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,a ,,f9al ,,philosophy4#afb ,! w> wag$ by mod]n ?\ght aga9/ sup]natural revelation 9 ! "n ( ! s-call$ 8advanc$0 sci5ce is look$ ^u 9 a diff]5t light by ,ca?olic & by ,prote/ant ?9k]s4 ,ca?olic philosoph]s & div9es look ^u x z a noisy b futile ef=t ( mod]n anti-,*ri/ianism to %ake & ov]?r[ ! mighty rock on :i* ! inc>nate ,god has be5 pleas$ to build 8 indefectible *ur*4 ,!y "k1 ( c\rse1 t !y mu/ be ready to fight1 = ! *ur* to :i* !y belong is /ill militant2 b1 f> f appreh5d+ a com+ defeat1 !y feel c]ta9 ( ! victory4 ,god is ) !m1 &1 on ,god's infallible promise1 ! *ur* ^: cause !y s]ve is sure ( h] f9al triumph4 ,prote/ant div9es1 on ! contr>y1 hold no tok5s ( future victories1 & look ^u infidel sci5ce n z an enemy :om !y h to fight1 b z an old acqua9tance1 & a r caprici\s "o1 :om !y mu/ try to keep )9 b\nds ( dec5cy1 & f :om !y may borr[ occasionally a few newly-=g$ weapons aga9/ ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*4 ,"s s9c]e ,prote/ants1 consid]+ ! t5d5cy ( sci5tific ?\ght to de/roy all sup]natural fai?1 saw1 inde$1 ! necessity ( resi/+ its baneful incursions2 b _! resi/ance did n1 & c\ld n1 prove successful4 ,prote/antism is ! notori\s (fspr+ ( rebellion2 x is n built on ! rock2 x has no claims to special div9e assi/ance2 x _c reckon b on human weakness = its support2 x is supremely inconsi/5t2 9 %ort1 x is no pro( aga9/ ! anti-,*ri/ian _s ( ! age1 &1 :at is /ill m disc\rag+1 x is fully consci\s ( its progressive dissolution4 ,^! consid]ations & o!rs ( a l nature kept cont9ually com+ to our m9d z we 7 p]us+ ! pages ( ! s+ul> "w ^: title /&s at ! head ( ?is article4 ,! great object ( ,dr4 ,%ields is to reconcile religion ) sci5ce by means ( :at he calls f9al philosophy4 ,9 ! introduction to ! "w ! au?or po9ts out ! limits & ! topics ( ,*ri/ian sci5ce2 ! logical1 hi/orical1 & practical relations ( sci5ce & religion2 ! possibility ( _! reconciliation1 & ! importance ( _! h>mony to sci5ce1 to religion1 to philosophy4 ,! "w is divid$ into two p>ts4 ,! fir/ "p is a review ( ! conduct ( philosophical p>ties z to ! relations betwe5 sci5ce & religion2 :il/ ! second "p prop\nds & expla9s ! philosophical !ory ( ! h>mony ( sci5ce & religion1 z conceiv$ by ! au?or4 ,! fir/ "p op5s ) a *apt] on ! e>ly conflicts & alliances betwe5 sci5ce & religion1 :]e ! au?or inve/igates ! causes ( ! pres5t di/urb$ relations betwe5 religion & sci5ce1 & traces !m f ! dawn ( ! ,greek philosophy to ! ,prote/ant ,re=mation2 describes ! conflicts ( philosophy & my?ology 9 ! pre-,*ri/ian age2 ! w>s ( pagan philosophy aga9/ ,*ri/ianity 9 ! fir/ c5turies ( ! pres5t era2 ! alliance ( !ology ) philosophy 9 ! patri/ic age2 ! pr$om9ance ( !ology & ! subjugation ( philosophy 9 ! s*ola/ic age2 &1 la/ly1 ! revolt ( philosophy aga9/ !ology 9 ! age ( ! ,re=mation4 ,9 a second *apt] he describes ! mod]n antagonism betwe5 sci5ce & religion1 ! conflict 9 a/ronomy1 9 geology1 9 an?ropology1 9 psy*ology1 9 sociology1 9 !ology1 9 philosophy1 & 9 civilization4 ,! ?ird *apt]1 :i* fills m ?an two hundr$ pages1 describes ! mod]n indiff]5tism betwe5 sci5ce & religion1 "u ! "n ( 8s*ism0 or 8rupture0 9 all ! bran*es ( sci5ce already enum]at$--viz41 ! s*ism 9 a/ronomy1 9 geology1 9 an?ropology1 etc41 to :i* is add$ ! s*ism 9 metaphysics4 ,9 ! f\r? *apt] ! au?or exam9es ! mod]n eclecticism betwe5 sci5ce & religion3 eclecticism 9 a/ronomy1 eclecticism 9 geology1 & s on ?r\gh ! o!r bran*es ( k already m5tion$4 ,! fif? & la/ *apt] describes ! mod]n scepticism betwe5 sci5ce & religion3 scepticism 9 a/ronomy1 9 geology1 9 an?ropology1 & 9 all ! a=esaid bran*es ( human k1 ) a conclusion ab\t 8effete religi\s culture40 ,! second "p ( ! "w1 ?\gh mu* %ort] ?an ! fir/1 is divid$ also into five *apt]s1 ( :i* ! fir/ aims to %[ t philosophy is ! natural umpire betwe5 religion & sci5ce1 :]ev] !y are 9 conflict2 ! second exp\nds & refutes ! positive philosophy2 ! ?ird exam9es & criticises ! absolute philosophy2 ! f\r? /ates t f9al philosophy1 or a !ory ( p]fectible sci5ce1 may br+ ab\t ! conciliation ( positivism & absolutism2 & ! la/ (f]s a sket* ( ! ultimate philosophy1 ! sci5ce ( sci5ces1 d]iv$ sci5tifically f _! own hi/orical & logical developm5t1 & ^: *>act]i/ic features ! au?or ?us gl[+ly describes 9 ! clos+ s5t5ce ( 8 "w3 8,! summ>y want ( ! age is t la/ philosophy into :i* %all h be5 sift$ all o!r philosophy1 :i* %all be at once ca?olic & eclectic1 :i* %all be ! jo9t gr[? & fruit ( reason & fai?1 & :i* %all %$ =?1 ?r\gh e walk ( rese>*1 ! bl5d$ light ( discov]y & revelation2 a philosophy :i* %all be no crude aggregate ( decay+ sy/ems & doctr9es1 b _! di/ill$ issue & liv+ effect1 & :i* %all n h sprung full-born f any "o m9d or p1 b mature z ! common "w & rew>d ( all2 a philosophy :i*1 proce$+ ^u ! unity ( tru?1 %all e/abli% ! h>mony ( k ?r\gh ! intellig5t concurr5ce ( ! human ) ! div9e intellect1 & ! rational subjection ( ! f9ite to ! ,inf9ite reason2 a philosophy1 too1 :i* %all be z b5efic5t z x is sacr$1 :i* 9 ! act ( heal+ ! s*isms ( tru? %all also heal ! sects ( ! s*ool1 ( ! *ur*1 & ( ! /ate1 &1 :ile reg5]at+ human art1 bo? mat]ial & moral1 %all at l5g? reg5]ate human society2 a philosophy1 9 a ^w1 :i* %all be ! means ( subject+ ! e>? to man & man to ,god1 by gr\p+ ! sci5ces1 ) _! fruits & trophies1 at ! feet ( ,omnisci5ce1 & !re conv]g+ & display+ all laws & causes 9 ,god1 ! cause ( causes & ( laws1 ( :om are all ?+s & 9 :om all ?+s consi/2 to :om alone be glory0 7pp4 #ehg1 #ehh74 ,^! are noble words4 ,x is c]ta9 t our age is 9 great ne$ ( a philosophy at once ca?olic & eclectic1 z ! au?or v wisely rem>ks4 ,b x is our firm conviction t if ,dr4 ,%ields _h /udi$ our great ,ca?olic au?ors1 he w\ld "k t !re is a philosophy & a !ology :i* does already all t he wi%es to d by 8 project$ f9al philosophy1 & mu* bett] too4 ,we praise 8 excell5t int5tion2 b we d n ?9k t 8 project has any *ance ( be+ c>ri$ out 9 a prop] mann]4 ,we ev5 d\bt if a new sy/em ( philosophy c be f\nd s compreh5sive1 coh]5t1 imp>tial1 & p]fect 9 all its p>ts z to ju/ify ! high expectation ent]ta9$ by ! au?or4 ,?is new sy/em ( philosophy _c be ! product ( infidel ?\ght1 z is evid5t4 ,h5ce none ( ! advocates ( advanc$ sci5ce c h a "p 9 ! project$ "w1 except z oppon5ts :om philosophy %all h to refute1 or z claimants ^u ^: rights philosophy has to pron\nce its judicial s5t5ce4 ,nor w ! new sy/em be ! product ( ,ca?olic ?\ght2 = we ,ca?olics are "u ! impression t ! _w has no ne$ ( new philosophical sy/ems4 ,z = u1 we h a philosophy ( admirable dep?1 great s\ndness1 & incomp>able precision1 :i* has ev] successfully refut$ h]esy1 sil5c$ infidelity1 & h>moniz$ ! tea*+s ( revelation & sci5ce to our full satisfaction4 ,?is philosophy c1 inde$1 be improv$ 9 "s p>ticul>s1 & we cont9ually /rive to improve x3 b we are det]m9$ n to *ange its pr9ciples1 :i* we "k to be true1 & n to dep>t f its me?od1 :i* has no rival 9 ! :ole _w ( speculative sci5ce4 ,:o1 !n1 w\ld frame & develop ! new & 8f9al0 philosophy8 ,free-?9k]s8 ,freemasons8 ,free-religioni/s8 ,^! sect>ies w\ld d\btless be glad to dress philosophy 9 a :ite apron1 ) ! squ>e 9 "o h& & ! triangle 9 ! o!r2 =1 if ! ?+ 7 feasible1 !y w\ld acquire at once t philosophical importance :i* !y h n1 & :i* !y h always be5 anxi\s to secure1 b 9 va91 by _! unit$ ef=ts4 ,b !n we are sure t !y w\ld only develop "s humanit>ian !ory calculat$ to flatt] ! sceptical _s ( ! age1 & to m]ge all cre$s 9 naturalism & free-religion2 & ?is1 ( c\rse1 w\ld n d1 = ! 8f9al philosophy0 %\ld1 accord+ to ,dr4 ,%ields' view1 ma9ta9 ! rights ( sup]natural revelation no less ?an ( natural reason4 ,%\ld1 !n1 ! great "w be ab&on$ to ! h&s1 indu/ry1 & disc]nm5t ( ! ,prote/ant sects8 ,m5 ( tal5t & m5 ( le>n+ are to be f\nd ev]y:]e2 b z to philosoph]s1 we d\bt :e!r any c be f\nd among ,prote/ants :o w be hone/ en\gh to draw ! legitimate consequ5ces ( _! pr9ciples1 :5 ^? consequ5ces w\ld imply a condemnation ( _! religi\s sy/em4 ,9 o!r t]ms1 if ! "w 7 to be entru/$ to ,prote/ant ?9k]s1 "o might1 )\t ne$ ( pret]natural illum9ation1 boldly pr$ict t ! :ole affair mu/ end 9 no?+ b failure4 ,:at c be expect$ ( a ,prote/ant ?9k]1 or ( any numb] ( ,prote/ant ?9k]s1 :e!r div9es or philosoph]s1 b an inconsi/5t & prepo/]\s tamp]+ ) tru?8 ,prote/antism lacks1 & ev] w lack1 a uni=m body ( doctr9es1 :e!r philosophical or !ological2 x has no head1 no c5tre1 no positive pr9ciple1 no recogniz$ liv+ au?ority1 no bond ( union2 x has only a mutilat$ ,bible :i* x discr$its ) contradictory int]pretations2 x is nei!r a *ur* nor a s*ool1 b a ,babel confusion ( unc]ta9 & discordant views2 & x has no bett] f\ndation ?an ! %ift+ s& ( private judgm5t4 ,on :at gr\nd1 !n1 c a ,prote/ant apologi/ =ce ^u mod]n ?\ght ^? %r$s ( reveal$ tru? :i* he claims to hold on no bett] au?ority ?an 8 own fallible & *angeable reason8 ,& :at else c he oppose to ! invad+ _s ( unbelief8 ,alas6 ,prote/antism is no?+ b a h\se divid$ )9 itself1 a %ip :]e all h&s are capta9s ) no crew at _! ord]s1 an army ^: g5]als h no au?ority to comm& & ^: soldi]s h no duty to obey4 ,su* a ,h\se _c b crumble into du/2 su* a %ip mu/ f\nd]2 & su* an army _c dream ( ,*ri/ian victories1 z x is doom$ to wa/e its /r5g? 9 p]petual riots1 unless x succe$s 9 putt+ an end to its inte/9e tr\bles by self-de/ruction4 ,x is evid5t1 !n1 t 8f9al philosophy0 _c be ! product ( ,prote/ant ?\ght4 ,dr4 ,%ields seems to h se5 ^! difficulties2 = he holds t su* a philosophy mu/ n spr+ full-born f any "o m9d or p1 b mature 8z ! common "w & rew>d ( all40 ,"h1 h[ev]1 ! "q arises :e!r ?is mode ( work+ is calculat$ to give satisfactory results4 ,:5 a numb] ( p]sons contribute to ! execution ( a great "w1 x mu/ be tak5 = grant$ t1 if _! ef=t has to prove a success1 !y mu/ "w on ! same plan & t5d 9 ! same direction1 s t ! action ( ! "o may n int]f]e ) ! action ( ! o!r4 ,if all m5 7 animat$ by an int5se love ( tru?1 & ( no?+ b tru?1 if !y all c\ld agree to />t f ! same pr9ciples1 if !y 7 all mode/ 9 _! inf]5ces1 if !y 7 s humble z to recognize _! error :5 po9t$ out to !m1 & if "s o!r simil> dispositions 7 kn[n to exi/ 9 all or 9 mo/ /ud5ts ( sci5ce & philosophy1 ,dr4 ,%ields' plan might inde$ be c>ri$ out ) univ]sal satisfaction4 ,b m51 un=tunately1 love o!r ?+s besides tru? & m ?an tru?3 !y love !mselves1 _! own ideas1 & _! own prejudices2 !y ignore or p]v]t pr9ciples2 !y def5d _! blund]s1 & ev5 embelli% !m = ! sake ( notoriety1 & !y are ob/9ate 9 _! errors4 ,on ! o!r h&1 we see t an ignorant public is always ready to applaud any philosophic mon/rosity :i* we>s a fa%ionable dress2 & ?is is "o ( ! greate/ ob/acles to ! triumph ( tru?1 z error gr[s p[]ful :]ev] x is enc\rag$ by popul> cr$ulity4 ,?us error & tru? w cont9ue to fight 9 ! future z !y did 9 ! pa/4 ,! hi/ory ( philosophy is a hi/ory ( endless discords4 ,! wilde/ conceptions h ev] f\nd support]s1 & *>latanism has ev] be5 applaud$4 ,! only epo* 9 :i* error _h lo/ its hold ( philosophy1 & 0 compell$ to retire almo/ entirely f ! field ( speculation1 0 :5 !ology & philosophy1 b\nd toge!r 9 a def5sive & (f5sive alliance "u ! lead]%ip ( ! great ,?omas ,aqu9as1 s ov]p[]$ ! ,moori% philosoph]s & conf\nd$ _! rationali/ic foll[]s t x 0 no long] possible = error to we> a mask4 ,!n x 0 t ! pr9ciples ( a truly 8f9al0 philosophy 7 laid d[n1 fai? & reason reconcil$1 & false !ories discr$it$4 ,& x is = ?is reason t ! disciples ( error1 :o aft] ! "t ( ! ,lu!ran revolt h nev] ceas$ to attack "s religi\s tru?1 /yle t s*ola/ic epo* a d>k age4 ,d>k1 inde$1 = error1 :i* _h lo/ mu* p[] ( mis*ief1 b bright = philosophy1 :i* _h triumph$1 & glori\s = ,*ri/ianity1 :i* reign$ supreme4 ,if any age mu/ be call$ d>k1 x is ! "o we live 91 ow+ to ! numb]s ( ignorant scribbl]s1 unpr9cipl$ m5 9 responsible positions1 & illogical sci5ti/s :o disgrace x4 ,?is /ate ( ?+s is ! product ( free ?\ght1 :i* has di/urb$ & ne>ly de/roy$ ! h>mony ( all ! sci5ces1 & all b ext+ui%$ ! light ( philosophical pr9ciples4 ,! idea ( employ+ free ?\ght z an auxili>y = ! def5ce ( philosophy is s prepo/]\s on its v face t none b a sect>y or a sceptic c\ld h ent]ta9$ x4 ,x mu/ be pretty evid5t to all t su* a c\rse is l introduc+ ! enemy into ! =tress4 ,introduce ,drap] & ,b*n]1 ,tyndall & ,moles*ott1 ,haeckel & ,d>w91 ,huxley & ,clif=d into ! p>lor ( philosophy1 & y w see at once h[ utt]ly mi/ak5 is ,mr4 ,%ields if he reckons on !m = 8 great "w2 y w see ) :at self-reliance1 arrogance1 & intol]ance !y condemn ev]y?+ contr>y to _! favorite views4 ,tell !m t !y mu/ help y to make a 8f9al philosophy0 :i* %all reconcile ,scripture & sci5ce1 ,*ri/ianity & human reason4 ,:at w\ld !y ?9k ( su* a proposal8 ,w\ld !y condesc5d to answ] o!rwise ?an by a sne]8 ,b let u admit t !y w favor y ) an hone/ answ]4 ,:at w !y say8 ,drap] w\ld probably rem>k t philosophy _c und]take any su* task1 z ! conflict betwe5 religion & sci5ce has its orig9 & reason ( be+ 9 ! nature ( ?+s1 :i* is un*angeable4 ,b*n] w\ld laugh imp]t95tly at ! idea ( a ,god1 a ,scripture1 & a religion4 ,tyndall w\ld h no?+ to d ) ! s*eme2 = mod]n sci5ce _c %ake h&s ) revelation )\t enc\rag+ a belief 9 miracles & 9 ! utility ( pray]--bo? :i* ?+s sci5ce has explod$ = ev]1 z conflict+ ) inviolable laws4 ,moles*ott w\ld object t revelation & sci5ce are irreconcilable1 at lea/1 z to psy*ology2 = ! /udy ( physiology has made x cle> t ?\ght consi/s 9 a s]ies ( molecul> movem5ts1 & he is n will+ to r5\nce ?is new dogma ( sci5ce or to modify 9 any mann] 8 view ( ! "q = ! sake ( a new philosophy4 ,haeckel w\ld indignantly prote/ aga9/ ! s*eme1 = !re is no philosophy b ! ,evolution ( species & ! ,desc5t ( man2 & he w\ld turn to ! great ,d>w91 8 respect$ fri5d1 = an approv+ smile4 ,! great ,d>w9 w\ld !n smile approv+ly on 8 lov+ & fai?ful disciple1 & rem>k t ,logic1 = in/ance1 :i* is believ$ to be a "p ( philosophy1 & 8 ,desc5t ( man are on su* bad t]ms t x w\ld be b a wa/e ( "t to attempt a reconciliation betwe5 !m1 s he w\ld let !m alone4 ,! talkative ,huxley w\ld gladly second ,mr4 ,d>w9's resolution by ! fur!r rem>k t a logic or a philosophy :i* _c be weigh$ 9 ! balance ( ! *emi/1 or be v]ifi$ by ! microscope1 or be illu/rat$ by ! s]ies ( animal rema9s pres]v$ 9 palontological museums1 has no claims to engage ! att5tion ( ! noble sci5ti/s pres5t 9 ! room4 ,clif=d w\ld sc\t ! idea ( a philosophy enslav$ by !ological prejudices4 ,= free ?\ght _c come to t]ms ) !ology2 x mu/ combat x 9 ! "n ( progress & civilization ) all available weapons1 & ) an ardor proportionate to ! gr&eur & importance ( ! cause4 ,?is sket*1 :i* is c]ta9ly n ov]-color$1 might be enl>g$ almo/ indef9itely by ! introduction ( o!r liv+ or dead mat]iali/s1 pan!i/s1 a!i/s1 !i/s1 ideali/s1 free-religioni/s1 etc41 ^: discordant views w\ld h to be ei!r accept$1 re=m$1 or refut$1 z ! case may be4 ,john ,/u>t ,mill & ,comte1 ,ba9 & ,sp5c]1 ,kant & ,fi*te1 ,s*ell+ & ,hegel1 ,hume & ,hobbes1 & a ho/ ( o!r m9or lights ( het]odox ?\ght1 w\ld h to be h>moniz$1 if possible1 or else condemn$ & =gott54 ,b let ! dead re/ 9 peace & suppose t none b liv+ ?9k]s are to be consult$4 ,a dilemma pres5ts itself3 ei!r ,dr4 ,%ields & 8 co-op]ators get ! be/ ( fa%ionable errors1 & reject !m1 or n4 ,if n1 !n a f9al philosophy reconcil+ revelation ) sci5ce w be out ( ! "q4 ,if yes1 !n ! f9al philosophy w be d5\nc$ by ! evict$ p>ty z a mass ( unsci5tific & priori reason+1 a c\nt]feit ( m$ival metaphysics1 a t>dy & clumsy attempt at resuscitat+ ! discr$it$ notions ( a slavi% & intol]ant pa/4 ,newspap] writ]s1 pamphlete]s1 lectur]s1 & pr(essors w\ld sne] at y\r f9al philosophy1 z !y n[ sne] at ! s*ola/ic doctr9e2 & ! ev]-increas+ mass ( scioli/s1 :o ?9k ) ! bra9s ( o!rs1 w\ld take up ! sne] & propagate x ev5 to ! ends ( ! _w4 ,?us sci5ce & religion1 s long z human pride & human ob/9acy are n curb$ by ! ke5e/ love ( tru?1 w rema9 antagoni/ic1 & ! pres5t w> w cont9ue 9 spite ( ! 8f9al philosophy40 ,dr4 ,%ields v explicitly decl>es t he believes 9 ,god1 9 ,*ri/1 & 9 ! ,bible4 ,= ?is we _c b praise him4 ,yet 8 book leads ?\ghtful read]s to suspect t 8 fai? is /ill undevelop$1 unc]ta91 indef9ite1 &1 z x 71 9 an embryonic condition4 ,9 fact1 religion & sci5ce1 z he conceives1 are /ill at w>1 & revelation mu/ yet be reconcil$ ) reason by ! aid ( f9al philosophy2 & ?is f9al philosophy is a ?+ ( ! future4 ,:at w he believe mean:ile8 ,:at w all o!r ,prote/ants believe8 ,mu/ !y adopt a provisional scepticism8 ,?is is1 inde$1 :at mo/ ( !m d2 nor c we see t any o!r c\rse is op5 to !m1 if !y are wait+ = ! f9al philosophy4 ,b1 s9ce 8)\t fai? x is impossible to please ,god10 h[ w !y be sav$8 ,! "q des]ves an answ]4 ,!re is a sci5ce :i* tea*es t man's s\l is n immortal1 n spiritual1 n ev5 a sub/ance1 b only a molecul> function1 :i* _c survive ! body4 ,mu/ ,dr4 ,%ields' disciples rema9 unc]ta9 ab\t ?is po9t ( doctr9e until ! f9al philosophy is publi%$8 ,& !re is a sci5ce :i* ma9ta9s ) ! greate/ assurance t :at we call 8,god0 is no?+ m1 9 reality1 ?an nature1 or ! univ]se & its =ces & laws4 ,mu/ we susp5d our judgm5t on ?is all-important subject on ! plea t f9al philosophy has n yet %$ its brilliant light on ! "q8 ,& !re is a sci5ce1 too1 :i* cont5ds t ! human w1 ?\gh long believ$ to be free1 is nev]!less det]m9$ by ext]ior & int]ior causes accord+ to a law ( /rict physical necessity :i* admits ( no exception4 ,ought we1 !n1 to consid] ourselves irresponsible = our delib]ate actions1 till ! f9al philosophy %all tea* u t we are n m]e ma*9es1 & t ! fre$om ( ! human w has at la/ be5 reconcil$ ) ! g5]al laws ( causation8 ,to our m9d1 a ,*ri/ian div9e _c = a mom5t admit t su* a provisional scepticism c\ld be recomm5d$ z a heal?y intellectual prep>ation = ! atta9m5t ( tru?4 ,nor c\ld a ,*ri/ian div9e fancy = a mom5t t a provid5t ,god has hi!rto left mank9d )\t suffici5t light to und]/& & solve su* capital que/ions z we h m5tion$1 & _m o!rs ^: solution 0 equally indisp5sable = ! moral & ! religi\s education ( ! human race4 ,! tru? is t mank9d has be5 end[$ f ! beg9n+ ) ! k ( ! pr9ciples ( moral sci5ce1 ! laws ( reason+1 ! precepts ( religion1 & ! et]nal de/9y ( ! j & ! unju/4 ,?is k 0 transmitt$ f fa!rs to sons1 b 0 soon obscur$ by ! surg+ ( turbul5t passions & a pr\d desire ( indep5d5ce4 ,! human family soon emancipat$ itself f ! moral law1 & le>n$ to /ifle ! voice ( consci5ce by false excuses & by worldly maxims4 ,nations fell into poly!ism1 idolatry1 revolt+ sup]/itions1 & b>b>ism4 ,inde$1 a few pagan philosoph]s1 /ill fa9tly illum9$ by ! remnants ( ! primitive tradition1 attempt$ ! recon/ruction ( human sci5ce2 b !y 7 only p>tially successful1 & _! names became fam\s no less = ! errors ) :i* !y are /ill associat$ ?an = v9dicat$ tru?s4 ,ev5 ! ,jews1 :o 7 9 possession ( an au!ntic record ( ! pa/1 & c\ld read ! ,law & ! ,prophets1 (t5 adopt$ pagan views1 or at lea/ mi/ook ! _s ( _! sacr$ books by a too mat]ial adh]5ce to ! kill+ lett]4 ,at la/ ,jesus ,*ri/1 ,god & man1 ! light t enlight5s ! _w1 ! new ,adam1 ! div9e ,solomon1 came1 & br\ght u ! rem$y ( :i* our ignorance & corruption _h s mu* ne$4 ,he gave u 8 ,gospel ( tru? & life1 & n only re/or$ b increas$ & p]fect$ ! k ( div9e & human ?+s2 he f\nd$ 8 *ur*2 & he appo9t$1 9 ! p]son ( 8 vic> on e>?1 a p]man5t & infallible judge ( reveal$ doctr9e4 ,! two hundr$ & odd millions ( ,*ri/ians :o recognize ?is infallible judge "k di/9ctly :at !y ought to believe4 ,!y ne$ n await ! decisions ( any 8f9al philosophy0 9 ord] to be fix$ on su* que/ions z ! orig9 ( matt]1 ! creation ( man1 ! lib]ty ( ! s\l1 ! exi/5ce ( a p]sonal ,god1 & ! wor%ip acceptable to him4 ,& z to ! sci5tific que/ions1 ^! millions v naturally argue t any !ory :i* cla%es ) ! doctr9e def9$ by ! *ur* be>s 9 itself its own condemnation1 :il/ all ! o!r !ories are a fit subject ( free discussion by ! rational me?ods4 ,?is is our intellectual position 9 reg>d to sci5ce2 & we v5ture to say t ev5 ,dr4 ,%ields c\ld n f9d a bett] "o ei!r = himself or = 8 pupils & fri5ds4 ,b he1 un=tunately1 does n belong to ! true & liv+ *ur* ( ,*ri/2 he belongs to a spuri\s sy/em ( ,*ri/ianity1 :i* c\nt5ances intellectual rebellion1 & :i*1 aft] hav+ imprud5tly fo/]$ free ?\ght1 is n[ at a loss h[ to re/ra9 its de/ructive influ5ce4 ,h5ce he is anxi\s to be on good t]ms ) all free-?9k]s1 9 ! hope1 we assume1 t1 by yield+ 9 a measure to ! _s ( infidelity1 "s arrangem5t may be arriv$ at1 equally acceptable to bo? sides1 by :i* ,prote/antism1 z an old b n[ useless & despis$ accomplice1 may be left to die a natural dea?4 ,?us ! 8f9al philosophy0 ( ,dr4 ,%ields1 s f> z we c judge f ! details ( 8 "w1 w put 9 ! same balance ,god & man1 revelation & free ?\ght1 wisdom & folly1 ) ! pitiful result t we h briefly po9t$ out4 ,f9al philosophy1 z conceiv$ by our au?or1 c be ( no s]vice to ! ,ca?olic1 & ( no great b5efit to ! ,prote/ant1 _w4 ,at any rate a truly 8f9al0 philosophy has sc>cely a *ance ( see+ ! light 9 ! pres5t c5tury1 especially ?r\gh ! ex]tions ( ,prote/ant div9es4 ,! c5tury to :i* we belong1 ?\gh fam\s = _m useful discov]ies1 is ev5 m conspicu\s = its great ignorance ( speculative philosophy4 ,9 ! middle ages1 :i* 7 n half s d>k z mod]n ?9k]s assume1 !re 0 less sup]ficial diffusion ( k1 b a great deal m ( philosophy4 ,giants1 l ,/4 ,anselm1 ,alb]t ! ,great1 ,/4 ,?omas ,aqu9as1 _h collect$1 sift$1 & h>moniz$ ! philosophical lore ( all ! prec$+ ages1 refut$ ! errors ( a presumptu\s pagan or h]etical sci5ce1 %[n ! agreem5t ( revelation ) reason1 reconcil$ metaphysics ) !ology1 & made su* a body ( philosophical & !ological doctr9es z w\ld1 & did1 satisfy ! highe/ aspirations ( deeply-cultivat$ intellects4 ,x is m5 ( ?is type t c\ld h writt5 a 8f9al0 philosophy4 ,b :o are we m5 ( ! n9ete5? c5tury8 ,are we n m]e pigmies :5 comp>$ ) ^! old ma/]s8 ,:]e d we f9d pr(\nd metaphysicians & pr(\nd !ologians8 ,"s1 ( c\rse1 are to be f\nd 9 ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 :i* alone has pres]v$ ! traditions ( ! anci5t intellectual _w2 b we d n ?9k t any "o ( !m w\ld consid] himself clev] en\gh to write a 8f9al0 philosophy4 ,& %\ld su* a compet5t man be f\nd1 :o w\ld c>e = 8 doctr9e8 ,sci5ti/s w\ld c]ta9ly n b5d to 8 au?ority1 z !y only laugh at metaphysics1 nor to 8 argum5ts1 :i* !y w\ld sc>cely und]/&2 & unbeliev]s w\ld probably n ev5 li/5 to him1 z !y w\ld be afraid ( be+ awak5$ f _! spiritual le?>gy4 ,on ! o!r h&1 to expect t a ,prote/ant div9e1 or a body ( ,prote/ant div9es1 w be able to compose su* a f9al philosophy z ,dr4 ,%ields describes 9 ! passage we h quot$ is ! m]e/ delusion4 ,n t !re are n able & le>n$ m5 9 ! ,prote/ant sects1 b because ! ,prote/ant m9d is tra9$ to look at ?+s 9 ! light ( exp$i5cy m ?an ( pr9ciples1 &1 besides o!r disqualifications already ref]r$ to1 x sadly lacks ! jewel ( philosophical consi/5cy4 ,dr4 ,%ields1 :o holds1 z we gladly recognize1 a prom95t place among ! le>n$ m5 ( 8 own d5om9ation1 is by no means exempt f ! weaknesses ( 8 ,prote/ant compe]s4 ,= example1 he is apt to conf\nd ?+s :i* %\ld be di/+ui%$1 & to draw consequ5ces :i* g f>!r ?an ! premises2 he frequ5tly yields to p>tisan prejudices2 he makes false assumptions2 he seems ready to sacrifice "s religi\s views to mod]n ?\ght2 & he misrepres5ts or mis9t]prets hi/ory4 ,a few ref]5ces to 8 book w suffice to sub/antiate ?is criticism4 ,?us1 9 ! v fir/ *apt] ( 8 "w he says t 9 ! fir/ age ( ,*ri/ianity !re 0 on ! side ( ! *ur* 8an app>5t ef=t to supplant philosophy0 7p4 #ca72 & to prove ?is he alleges t 8! apo/les _h sc>cely left ! *ur* :5 !re sprang up1 9 ! unlett]$ class f :i* ! fir/ ,*ri/ians _h be5 l>gely recruit$1 a weak jeal\sy ( human le>n+1 :i*1 x 0 claim$1 _h be5 sup]s$$ 9 !m by miracul\s gifts ( wisdom & k40 ,?is /atem5t is capti\s4 ,f ! fact t ! fir/ ,*ri/ians1 guid$ by ! wisdom ( ! ,gospel1 _h come to despise ! absurd fables ( pagan philosophy1 x does n foll[ t !y reject$ human le>n+1 b only t !y _h common s5se en\gh to und]/& & to fulfil ! duties ( _! religi\s position4 ,on ! o!r h&1 to imag9e t 8! unlett]$ class0 c\ld h ?\ght 8( supplant+ human le>n+0 is z ridicul\s z if we pret5d$ t our c>p5t]s & blacksmi?s might conspire to supplant a/ronomy4 ,! au?or adds t 8,clem5t ( ,rome 0 held by 8 p>ty to h enjo9$ ab/95ce f m5tal culture z "o ( ! apo/olic canons10 t 8,b>nabas & ,polyc>p 7 class$ ) ,/4 ,paul z au?ors ( epi/les :i* c>ry _! own evid5ce ( impo/ure10 & t 8,h]mas1 z if 9 contempt ( s*ol>s1 put 8 angelical rhapsodies 9 ! m\? ( a %eph]d40 ,we sc>cely believe t ^! ?ree ass]tions w enhance ! cr$it ( ,dr4 ,%ields z a /ud5t ( hi/ory4 ,clem5t 0 himself a !ologian & a philosoph]2 88 p>ty0 is a clumsy inv5tion2 8apo/olic canons0 nev] condemn$ m5tal culture2 ,/4 ,paul's epi/les be> no evid5ce :atev] ( impo/ure2 &1 z to ,h]mas1 x is well kn[n to ! le>n$ t he put 8 in/ructions 9 ! m\? ( a %eph]d1 n t he might %[ 8 8contempt ( s*ol>s0--= he himself 0 a s*ol>--b because 8 gu>dian angel1 f :om he _h receiv$ ^? in/ructions1 _h appe>$ be=e him 9 ! g>b ( a %eph]d4 ,! au?or says 7p4 #cc7 t 9 ! age ( ! ,greek ,fa!rs 8!re 0 a false peace betwe5 !ology & philosophy2 & religion & sci5ce1 9 consequ5ce1 became m or less corrupt$ by admixture ) ea* o!r40 ,?is /atem5t is ano!r hi/orical blund]4 8,! doctr9es ( ,/4 ,john 7 sublimat$ into ! ab/ractions ( ,plato40 ,?is1 too1 is q incorrect4 8,! ,son ( ,god 0 id5tifi$ z ! div9e ,logos ( ! s*ools40 ,by no means4 ,! ,logos ( ! s*ools 0 only a %ad[ z comp>$ ) ! ,son ( ,god2 ! ,logos ( ! s*ools 0 an ab/raction1 :]eas ! ,logos ( ! ,fa!rs 0 a div9e ,p]son4 8,eusebius1 ,a?anasius1 ,basil1 ! two ,gregories1 ,*ryso/om1 & ! two ,cyrils did sc>cely m ?an consecrate ! _s ( ! ,academy 9 ! cloi/]s & c\ncils ( ! *ur*40 ,?is /atem5t has no ne$ ( refutation4 ,! works ( all ! ,fa!rs "h m5tion$ are extant1 & !y eloqu5tly prote/ aga9/ ! sl&]4 ,b ,prote/ant au?ors are anxi\s to %[ t ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* 0 corrupt$ f its v fir/ age2 & to d ?is !y d n scruple to ga!r lies & misrepres5tations f all accessible s\rces1 to trans=m hi/ory into a witness to facts t nev] _h an exi/5ce4 8,philosophy10 cont9ues ! au?or1 8became n less corrupt$ ?r\gh its =c$ alliance ) ! new !ology40 ,:o ev] he>d ( a new !ology 9 ! patri/ic age8 or ( a !ology ) :i* philosophy c\ld n make an alliance1 except by =ce1 & )\t be+ corrupt$8 8,if philosophy ga9$ some:at on its metaphysical side by hav+ its own notional entities trac$ up to reveal$ realities z ! fl[] f ! g]m ( reason1 yet x lo/ q z mu* on its physical side ?r\gh a n>r[+ logic & exegesis :i* b\nd x )9 ! lett] ( ! ,scripture1 & turn$ x away f all empirical rese>*2 &1 consequ5tly1 ev5 su* crude natural sci5ce z x _h inh]it$ f ! e>ly ,greeks 0 soon =gott5 & buri$ "u a mass ( patri/ic traditions0 7p4 #cd74 ,f ?is we le>n t logic1 accord+ to ,dr4 ,%ields1 8n>r[s ! physical side ( philosophy10 & exegesis opposes 8empirical rese>*06 ,is x n surpris+ t su* ass]tions c\ld f9d a place 9 a "w :i* purports to be s]i\s & philosophical8 ,& z to ! 8crude natural sci5ce0 ( ! e>ly ,greeks1 :i* 0 a confus$ mass ( conflict+ guesses1 does ! au?or believe t x _h a "r to ! "n ( sci5ce8 or t x comm&$ ! respect ( !ologians8 or does he ?9k t ! ,scripture has n a lit]al s5se1 :i* conta9s m tru? ?an all ! crude natural sci5ce ( ! e>ly ,greeks8 8,9 geology ! speculations ( ,?ales1 ,anaxim5es1 & ,h]aclitus1 trac+ ! gr[? ( ! _w f wat]1 air1 or fire1 7 only ex*ang$ = ! fanciful allegories & homilies ( ,orig51 ,basil1 & ,ambrose on ! ,hexam]on1 or six days' "w ( creation40 ,dr4 ,%ields has j compla9$ t ! ,fa!rs b\nd sci5ce 8)9 ! lett] ( ! ,scripture02 & he n[ compla9s ( ,orig5 ab&on+ ! lit]al = ! allegorical s5se6 ,su* is 8 ne$ ( qu>rell+ ) ! ,fa!rs4 ,we may grant t "s ( ,orig5's allegorical int]pretations 7 r 8fanciful02 b s9ce su* int]pretations 7 g5]ally reject$ ev5 9 8 own "t1 x is difficult to und]/& h[ !y c\ld sup]s$e ! speculations ( philosoph]s4 ,z to ,/4 ,basil & ,/4 ,ambrose1 h[ev]1 no "o :o has /udi$ _! works w d>e to ma9ta9 t !y h indulg$ 9 fanciful !ories4 ,( c\rse !y 7 n pr(essors ( sci5ce b ( ,*ri/ianity2 nor 7 !y oblig$ to =sake ,moses = ,anaxim5es or ,h]aclitus1 ^: !ories 7 no?+ b dreams4 ,geology1 z a sci5ce1 0 yet unborn2 & we are c]ta9 t1 _h ! ,fa!rs embrac$ ! !ories :i* !y are d5\nc$ = ignor+1 ,dr4 ,%ields or "s ( 8 fri5ds w\ld h consid]$ ! fact z equally wor?y ( c5sure4 ,su* is ! ju/ice ( c]ta9 critics4 8,9 a/ronomy ! helioc5tric views ( ,ari/>*us & ,py?agoras _h already giv5 place to ! ,ptolemaic !ory ( ! heav5s40 ,?is does n prove t ! ,fa!rs h corrupt$ a/ronomy2 x %[s1 on ! contr>y1 t ! false sy/em ( a/ronomy orig9at$ 9 :at 0 !n consid]$ sci5ce4 ,x is to false sci5ce1 !re=e1 & n to false !ology t we mu/ trace ! false explanation ( a/ronomical ph5om5a4 8,9 geography1 ! corruption ( natural k ) false ,biblical views became ev5 m rem>kable1 & ! doctr9e ( ! e>?'s rotundity & antipodes :i* _h be5 held by ,plato & ,ari/otle1 & all b prov$ by ! ,alex&rian geomet]s1 0 at l5g? disc>d$ z a fable n less mon/r\s ?an h]etical40 ,we wond] h[ x c\ld h be5 possible to prove 8by geometry0 ! exi/5ce ( m5 at ! antipodes1 & we /ill m wond] h[ c\ld ! doctr9e ( ! e>?'s rotundity1 :i* is a ,scriptural doctr9e1 be disc>d$ z a mon/r\s & h]etical fable by m5 famili> ) ! tea*+s ( ! ,bible4 ,b :at is ! fact8 ,did any ( ! ,fa!rs sugge/ t ! words orbis t]r1 :i* are to be f\nd 9 _m ,scriptural texts1 c\ld be und]/ood to mean any?+ b ! e>?'s rotundity8 ,or did any ( !m ma9ta9 t ! e>?'s rotundity 0 a 8false ,biblical view08 ,! au?or replies by quot+ ! ,topographia ,*ri/iana ( ,cosmas ,indicopleu/es1 :o tea*es t ! e>? is flat4 ,b we answ] t ,cosmas 0 n a fa!r ( ! *ur*1 & t 8 "w has nev] be5 consid]$ 8a /&>d ( ,biblical geography10 z ! au?or assumes4 ,! !ory ( ?is monk 0 n ! result ( 8!ological0 le>n+1 z ,dr4 ,%ields imag9es1 b ! (fspr+ ( ,ne/orian ignorance & presumption4 ,nor does x matt] t ,cosmas cites 8patri>*s1 prophets1 & apo/les 9 its def5ce z doctr9e conc]n+ :i* x 0 n lawful = a ,*ri/ian to d\bt0 7p4 #ce72 = we "k1 on ! "o h&1 t !re is no mon/rosity :i* h]etics are n apt to def5d ob/9ately ) ,scriptural texts1 & on ! o!r t ! !ory ( ! ,indicopleu/es made no =tune 9 ! ,*ri/ian _w2 :i* fur!r %[s t ! !ological m9d 0 n 8inwr\ght0 ) any su* fancies z ! au?or pret5ds to h sway$ ! doctors ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*4 ,we "k1 ( c\rse1 t our old doctors did n admit t ! antipodes 7 inhabit$ by m52 b ?is sc>cely des]ves criticism1 z x is pla9 t be=e ! discov]y ( ! new _w no s]i\s man c\ld take ! responsibility ( affirm+ a fact ( :i* !re 0 n a sp>k ( evid5ce4 ,! au?or adds3 8,at ! same "t all ! issu+ int]e/s ( ?is paganiz$ ,*ri/ianity c\ld n b %>e 9 its hybrid "*4 ,its piety became b a mixture ( au/]ity & lic5se40 ,he !n says t ! ,*ri/ian ritual 80 a m]e m$ley ( incongru\s usages02 t 8! sign ( ! cross became a common *>m z well z a sacr$ rite02 t ,pa*omius organiz$ mona/]ies & nunn]ies z sanctu>ies ( virtue 8amid a social corruption too gross to be describ$02 t 8,*ri/ian & pagan factions cont5d$ = supremacy 9 ! ,roman s5ate02 t 8! ,"l's day 0 obs]v$ by imp]ial edict on a day devot$ to ! god ( ! sun10 etc41 etc42 & he w9ds up 8 survey ( ! patri/ic age by ! rem>k t 8! patri/ic type ( ,*ri/ian sci5ce has be5 lik5$ to a twilight dream ( ?\ght be=e ! long night-wat*es ( ! middle ages0 7p4 #ce1 #cf74 ,x w\ld be useless to ask ,dr4 ,%ields h[ he has asc]ta9$ t ,*ri/ianity 0 8paganiz$10 & t ! sign ( ! cross _h become a 8*>m02 he w\ld tell u simply t ^! gems ( erudition h be5 cull$ by him f ,prote/ant or infidel books4 ,z to ! 8mixture ( au/]ity & lic5se0 no?+ ne$ be said1 = ! contradiction is gl>+4 ,t ! social corruption 0 8too gross to be describ$0 is n a/oni%+1 z ! _w 0 /ill m ?an half pagan2 b to connect social corruption ) ! mona/]ies & nunn]ies organiz$ by ,/4 ,pa*omius1 9 ord] to d5\nce !m z a mixture ( au/]ity & lic5se1 is a pro( n only ( bad ta/e1 b ( bad w & ( want ( judgm5t4 ,! au?or =gets to tell u :y ! ,*ri/ian ritual %\ld be call$ 8a m]e m$ley ( incongru\s usages02 & yet1 z our pres5t ritual does n sub/antially diff] f t ( ! patri/ic age1 x w\ld h be5 easy to po9t out a few ( su* usages1 7 x n t _! incongruity is only a crot*et ( ,prote/ant bigotism4 ,t ! ,"l's day 0 obs]v$ 8by imp]ial edict0 may inde$ seem sc&al\s to free-?9k]s & free-religioni/s1 b n to ,prote/ant doctors2 = !y mu/ "k t 9 ,prote/ant c\ntries ! ,"l's day is /ill obs]v$ by a law :i* has ! same p[] z an imp]ial edict4 ,b ,prote/ants are p]haps sc&aliz$ at ! ,"l's day be+ kept on ! 8day devot$ to ! god ( ! sun0 in/ead ( ! ,sabba?2 & f ?is !y argue t ! ,*ur* ( ,god has be5 utt]ly corrupt$ & paganiz$4 ,if s1 !n !y %\ld ei!r prove t ! ,"l's day1 ! day ( ,*ri/'s resurrection1 0 ! ,sabba?1 or d5\nce ,jesus ,*ri/ himself = do+ on ! day 8devot$ to ! god ( ! sun0 :at he ought to h done on ! ,sabba?4 ,o ! ,ph>isees6 ,we _c wond] if !y despise ! 8patri/ic type ( ,*ri/ian sci5ce0 z a dream :5 we see h[ %amelessly !y /rive to misrepres5t ! mo/ glori\s ages ( ,*ri/ianity1 & to turn tru? itself into poison4 ,! few quotations we h "h made1 & ! rem>ks we h app5d$ to !m1 are f> f giv+ an adequate idea ( ! p>tisan _s & unreliable /atem5ts ) :i* ,dr4 ,%ields has fill$ ! fir/ "p ( 8 book4 ,:at we h giv5 is only a small sample ( ! re/1 & 0 extract$ f ?ree pages4 ,7 we to ext5d our criticism to only t5 pages m1 we w\ld f9d matt] en\gh = a volume4 ,our au?or1 z ne>ly all ,prote/ant au?ors1 *>act]izes ! s*ola/ic age z "o ( philosophic bondage4 ,!ology subjugates philosophy3 8,! *ur* is ! only s*ool2 or?odoxy ! "o te/ ( all tru?2 ! traditions ( ! ,fa!rs ! sole pabulum ( ! intellect2 & ! sy/em ( ,ari/otle a m]e frame-"w to ! cre$ ( ,augu/9e40 ,pet] ,lomb>d 8n>r[$ ! circle ( free ?\ght by putt+ ! au?ority ( ! *ur* above t ( ,scripture02 ,alex&] ( ,hales 8r5d]$ ! ?raldom ( ! intellect complete by sy/ematiz+ ! patri/ic traditions or s5t5ces ) ,ari/otelian logic40 ,alas6 we "k only too well t ,prote/antism dete/s logic z mu* z ! patri/ic traditions4 ,b1 !n1 :y %\ld a ,prote/ant ,d4,d4 und]take to h>monize philosophy & !ology8 ,is !re any philosophy )\t logic1 or any !ology )\t patri/ic traditions8 ,?omas ,aqu9as 8dazzl$ all ,europe02 b ,duns ,scotus 8proce$$ to evaporate ! di/9ction ( ,aqu9as 9 a j>gon :i* defies mod]n compreh5sion40 ,?is does little cr$it to mod]n compreh5sion2 = ! j>gon ( ,scotus is no?+ b ! ,lat9 tongue adapt$ to philosophical use4 8,philosophy10 at ?is "t1 8c\ld only succumb to !ology40 8,9 logic any deflection 9 m]e =m z well z matt] 0 en\gh to draw d[n ! ana!mas ( ! *ur*40 ,roscell9 80 arraign$ z a tri!i/10 ,william ( ,*ampeaux 80 pursu$ z a pan!i/10 ,abel>d 80 =c$ to ca/ 8 own works into ! fire1 & condemn$ to obscurity & sil5ce40 ,x is evid5t t ^! facts1 & o!rs ( a simil> nature1 mu/ fill ) horror our lib]al ,prote/ants & all free-religioni/s1 j z prison & capital puni%m5t fill ) horror a convict$ crim9al4 ,b if ,dr4 ,%ields condesc5ds to exam9e ! doctr9es ( ,roscell91 ,william ( ,*ampeaux1 & ,abel>d 9 ! light ( ,scripture1 z !y are fai?fully portray$ 9 reliable works 7su* z ,/4 ,?omas' life by ,rev4 ,b$e ,vaughan1 = example71 he w see t all ?ree 7 guilty ( h]esy1 & t !y ri*ly des]v$ ! treatm5t to :i* !y 7 subject$4 ,we _c1 ( c\rse1 ent] "h into a discussion ( su* doctr9es2 we m]ely /ate t !y h be5 fully exam9$ & debat$ 9 ! pres5ce ( ! int]e/$ p>ties ) all ! calm1 pati5ce1 & imp>tiality :i* *>act]ize ! proce$+s ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*4 ,z to ! s+ul> notion ent]ta9$ by ,dr4 ,%ields1 t philosophy 8c\ld only succumb to !ology10 we wi% to tell him t no man c be a !ologian unless he be also a philosoph]2 :5ce x foll[s t philosophy & !ology are naturally fri5dly to "o ano!r1 &1 if !y ev] happ5 to disagree1 !y d n fight l enemies1 b !y /ate _! reasons l good si/]s equally anxi\s to secure ea* o!r's support4 ,philosophy is l a cle> b nak$ eye2 !ology is ! same eye1 n nak$1 b arm$ ) a p[]ful telescope4 ,w ,dr4 ,%ields ma9ta9 t ! eye succumbs :5 x sees by ! telescope :at ! nak$ eye _c discov]8 ,yet ?is is ! idea lat5t 9 8 notion ( philosophy succumb+ to !ology4 ,:at succumbs to !ology is n philosophy1 b error mask$ 9 ! g>b ( philosophy4 ,! au?or himself tells u t 8reason & revelation are complem5tal factors ( k1 ! =m] discov]+ :at ! latt] has n reveal$1 & ! latt] reveal+ :at ! =m] _c discov]40 ,?is is exactly :at we 7 say+2 = ! sci5ce ( reason is philosophy1 & ! sci5ce ( revelation is !ology4 ,we w\ld nev] end1 if we 7 to foll[ our au?or ?r\gh ! five hundr$ & eighty-eight pages ( 8 book4 ,we only add t ! !ological & philosophical erudition :i* he p>ades ?r\gh\t ! :ole "w has be5 d]iv$ f ! same baneful s\rces f :i* ,dr4 ,drap] collect$ ! mat]ials ( 8 ,hi/ory ( ! ,conflict betwe5 ,religion & ,sci5ce1 & des]ves ! same heavy c5sure4 ,! late ,dr4 ,o4 ,a4 ,br[nson1 :5 ,dr4 ,drap]'s "w 0 publi%$1 said ( x3 8,! only ?+ 9 ,dr4 ,drap]'s book t we are dispos$ to tol]ate is 8 /yle1 :i* is free1 fl[+1 natural1 simple1 unaffect$1 & popul>4 ,aside f its /yle1 ! book _c be too sev]ely c5sur$4 ,x is a tissue ( lies f beg9n+ to end4 ,x is crude1 sup]ficial1 & any?+ b :at x pr(esses to be4 ,x pr(esses to be a hi/ory ( ! conflict betwe5 religion & sci5ce4 ,x is no su* ?+4 ,x is a vulg> attack on ,*ri/ianity & ! ,*ri/ian *ur*1 9 :i* is cond5s$ ! sub/ance ( all t has be5 said by anti-,*ri/ian writ]s f ! fir/ c5tury to ! n9ete5?40 ,we d n say t ,dr4 ,%ields' int5tion has be5 to attack ,*ri/ianity 9 g5]al z ,dr4 ,drap] did2 he1 on ! contr>y1 pr(esses to labor = a reconciliation ( ,*ri/ianity & reason4 ,b1 good z ! int5tion is1 ! book w d z mu* h>m z t ( ,dr4 ,drap]4 ,its /yle is z good1 to say ! lea/1 z ,dr4 ,drap]'s1 & its subject-matt] is well di/ribut$ & ord]ly develop$2 b ^! & o!r good qualities1 in/ead ( r$eem+ its num]\s misrepres5tations ( tru?1 make !m m dang]\s by add+ to !m a *>m aga9/ :i* ! av]age read] c ill def5d himself4 ,besides1 ,dr4 ,drap]'s "w1 ow+ to its %ameless infidelity1 disgu/s ! ,*ri/ian read] & makes him unwill+ to swall[ ! poison x conta9s2 :]eas ,dr4 ,%ields' book has su* an attractive title1 pr(esses su* a rev]5ce = ,scripture1 & displays su* an e>ne/ness & +5uity 9 ! holy task ( reconcil+ religion ) sci5ce1 t ! unsophi/icat$ read] 7! ,prote/ant read] 9 p>ticul>7 w foll[ him1 n only ) great pleasure1 b also ) great docility & def]5ce1 till he p]suades himself t religion is n[ 9 su* a /ate t x ne$s to be purifi$ by philosophy1 & t reason mu/ be made ! umpire betwe5 reveal$ & sci5tific dogmas4 ,! consequ5ce is t ! au?or's 8f9al philosophy0 w s]ve ! int]e/s ( rationalism r ?an ( religion4 ,! m s z ! au?or %[s himself well acqua9t$ ) ! errors ( mod]n ?\ght1 "s ( :i* he exposes & refutes 9 a truly philosophical _s1 & ) a tal5t & ability ( :i* we see few in/ances 9 mod]n ?9k]s4 ,we h be5 p>ticul>ly /ruck by 8 p[]ful h&l+ ( positivism & absolutism1 n to m5tion _m o!r topics :i* he has treat$ 9 a v fair & intellig5t mann]4 ,_h he n tak5 8 /& on ! %ift+ gr\nd ( ,prote/ant op9ions1 he might h a*iev$ a v m]itori\s task4 ,he speaks ( ca?olic views1 ca?olic philosophy1 & ca?olic _s z some?+ indisp5sable to c>ry on ! mu*-desir$ conciliation ( natural ) sup]natural k4 ,b :at c ! ^w 8ca?olic0 mean on ! lips ( "o :o does n li/5 to ! ,ca?olic doctors1 & :o is a /rang] to ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*8 ,8 8ca?olic0 _s _c b be a _s ( compromise1 & a k9d ( rationali/ic eclecticism1 ready to accept only s mu* ( revelation z m5 w condesc5d to au?orize on a v]dict ( _! fallible reason1 & no less ready to sacrifice & ignore z mu* ( x z human reason _c expla9 or h>monize ) natural sci5ce4 ,x is evid5t t su* a _s c lead to no?+ b religi\s scepticism4 ,& ?is %\ld conv9ce ev5 ,dr4 ,%ields t 8 8f9al philosophy0 w nev] a*ieve a success4 ,! ,ca?olic ?9k]1 if he _h to compose a f9al philosophy1 w\ld place himself on mu* high] & mu* secur] gr\nd2 he w\ld fir/ range 9 a s]ies all ! tru?s :i* ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* has def9$ to be ( fai?2 he w\ld !n range 9 ano!r s]ies all ! demon/rat$ tru?s ( ! natural sci5ces1 & all ! pr9ciples1 axioms1 & propositions ( philosophy :i* are g5]ally receiv$ by ! diff]5t s*ools2 he w\ld next inquire :e!r any proposition ( ?is second s]ies cla%es ) any ( ! tru?s conta9$ 9 ! fir/ s]ies2 &1 z he w\ld be unable to f9d any tru? ( sci5ce or ( philosophy conflict+ ) any reveal$ tru?1 he w\ld conclude t ! _w is n j n[ 9 ne$ ( a f9al philosophy = settl+ a conflict :i* has no exi/5ce except 9 ! imag9ative bra9s ( sci5tific *>latans4 ,dr4 ,%ields may ?9k t ?is c\rse is n calculat$ to secure ! alliance ( religion & sci5ce2 b let him read ! magnific5t article publi%$ by ,dr4 ,br[nson 9 8 ,qu>t]ly ,review 7,april1 #ahge71 on ,dr4 ,drap]'s pret5d$ hi/ory ( ! conflict betwe5 religion & sci5ce1 & he w see 8 mi/ake4 ,! 8f9al philosophy10 z we h already rem>k$1 w be ( no use to ! ,ca?olic _w4 ,prote/ants may1 p]haps1 reli% x all ! m4 ,b no class ( m5 w1 9 our op9ion1 be m gratifi$ ) x ?an ! sceptics1 ! free-?9k]s1 & ! enemies ( sup]natural tru?2 = !y w n fail to see t to set up philosophy z 8umpire0 betwe5 religion & sci5ce is to make m5 di/ru/ ! doctr9es ( religion1 & to prep>e1 ?\gh ) ! be/ int5tions1 ! triumph ( religi\s scepticism4 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,a ,,great ,,bi%op4 ,9 writ+ ! lives ( sa9ts _! biograph]s (t5 =get t !y are writ+ hi/ory1 & tell+ ! "p :i* a wise1 /rong1 & manly "* bore 9 t hi/ory4 ,william ,emmanuel von ,kettel]1 ! late ,bi%op ( ,may5ce1 might by _m be reckon$ among sa9ts1 s holy 0 8 life & s l ! primitive ,*ri/ian ideal4 ,b he has ano!r claim to fame1 z "o ( ! greate/ mod]n *ampions ( ord] aga9/ socialism1 & ( ! *ur* aga9/ organiz$ godlessness4 ,! 8iron bi%op10 ! 8fight+ bi%op10 7 nicknames giv5 him by 8 foes1 &1 ?\gh giv5 9 hate & d]ision1 !y unconsci\sly set =? "o side ( 8 p[]ful "*4 ,a man ( 8 rea* ( m9d1 h[ev] humble1 c\ld n h tak5 a less prom95t "p & position 9 ! /ruggle ( pr9ciple aga9/ lic5se ( :i* ! pres5t religi\s di/urbances 9 ,g]many are ! type4 ,x fell naturally to 8 %>e to be ! speak] & /&>d-be>] ( ! cause ( *ur* lib]ties1 & ! repres5tative ( ! episcopal ord]4 ,8 legal /udies & exp]i5ce1 z well z 8 h>dy habits & magnific5t physique1 seem$ to h prep>$ him & po9t$ him out among all o!rs = ! *ampion%ip ( 8 p>ty1 includ+ all ! bodily fatigue & m5tal anxiety incid5t to su* a lead]%ip4 ,he 0 z ?or\gh a man z he 0 an ideal bi%op & exceptional orator1 & ?is manl9ess1 physical & intellectual1 0 ! basis ( 8 simple & gr& "*4 ,8 *os5 motto1 8,let all be z "o10 is no bad int]pretation ( ! lead+ ideal :i* he tri$ ?r\gh life to realize3 *ur* unity & ,*ri/ian loyalty1 s]v$ by ! :ole r\nd ( 8 exceptional & p]fectly-develop$ faculties4 ,be=e sett+ =? ! fruits ( 8 special /udies1 & exam9+ 8 life & p]sonality f ! po9t ( view mo/ important 9 ?is c5tury ( social /rife1 we purpose giv+ a %ort biographical sket* ( ! ,bi%op ( ,may5ce4 ,he 0 born on ,*ri/mas day1 #ahaa1 at ,mn/] 9 ,we/phalia1 ( a noble family1 "o bran* ( :i*1 embrac+ ! doctr9es ( ! ,re=mation1 _h 9 ! sixte5? c5tury migrat$ to ,pol& & become h]$it>y dukes ( ,c\rl&1 & a second1 rema9+ ,g]man & ,ca?olic1 _h be5 di/+ui%$ by giv+ m ?an "o memb] to ! ,ord] ( ,/4 ,john ( ,j]usalem4 ,8 own bran*1 ! ?ird1 kn[n z t ( ,alt-,ass51 0 wor?ily repres5t$ by 8 fa!r1 a /]n1 fai?ful1 & upright man1 an uncompromis+ ,*ri/ian1 & a morali/ ( :at our easi] age calls ! 8old s*ool40 ,z 9 e great "*1 !re 0 some?+ ( ! soldi] 9 ,b>on ,fr$]ick von ,kettel] ( ,h>kott51 & ?is /reak 0 reproduc$ 9 at lea/ two ( 8 sons1 ,william & ,ri*>d4 ,8 "m1 ,clem5t9a1 ,b>oness von ,w5ge ( ,beck1 0 a woman ( sup]ior "*1 z x is notic$ t ! mo!rs ( rem>kable m5 almo/ inv>iably are1 & "o ( ! bi%op's biograph]s is c]ta9ly entitl$ to dwell z he does1 ) special =ce1 on ! fact ( ! home-tra9+ ( "y ,kettel] hav+ _h m real influ5ce 9 %ap+ 8 "* ?an ei!r ! s*ool+ he got at ! ca!dral s*ool ( ,mn/] until he 0 ?irte5 ye>s ( age1 or ! atmosph]e ( ! ,swiss ,jesuit ,college at ,brieg1 :]e he /udi$ until he 0 eighte54 ,! two mo/ conspicu\s traits 9 ! y\? 7 8 passion = hunt+ & sport ( all k9ds1 a?letic games1 ,alp9e climb+1 & all ex]cises requir+ h>d9ess & disreg>d ( w9d & wea!r1 & 8 e>ne/ & unobtrusive piety4 ,he 0 sp>$ ! trial ?r\gh :i* s _m noble natures pass be=e fully id5tify+ !mselves ) ! _s ( ! *ur*1 ^: lett] !y h be5 e>ly taught to obey3 he exp]i5c$ no "t ( d\bt1 ( wav]+1 ( temptation1 & ! mod]n sore ( unbelief nev] seems to h ev5 come ne> 8 m9d4 ,f a y\? pass$ 9 alt]nate /udy & sport & a free1 out-(-door life he grew to a manhood s]i\s & indu/ri\s1 ) a r\t9e ( "w always hall[$ by e>ly pray] & daily att5dance at ,mass1 & a social position 9 8 native t[n1 z c\nsel or ref]ee = ! gov]nm5t1 :i* 01 if n fully wor?y ( 8 tal5ts1 yet suffici5tly honorable z ! beg9n+ ( a pr(essional c>e]4 ,8 univ]sity life _h1 l t ( mo/ "y ,g]mans1 be5 m>k$ by "o duel1 :i* s]i\sly displeas$ 8 fa!r1 & 8 milit>y obligations _h be5 dis*>g$1 accord+ to ! laws z !y !n /ood1 by 8 s]vice z a 8"o-ye> volunte]0 9 ! local militia4 ,8 legal c>e] seem$ assur$1 ?\gh !re 7 _m among 8 e>ly fri5ds :o =esaw t 8 ent]+ ! *ur* 0 n unlikely4 ,! incid5t t det]m9$ ?is *ange 0 ! outbreak ( ,cologne 9 #ahch1 :5 ! fir/ note ( ! com+ ecclesia/ical tr\bles 0 s\nd$ by a municipality t w5t to ! l5g? ( imprison+ ! ar*bi%op1 ,clem5t von ,dro/e-,vis*]+2 ! fri5d ( ,/olb]g1 & ! primate ( ! ,rh9e prov9ces4 ,kettel]1 nev] av]se to ,prussia1 9 ^: mission to ,g]many he believ$1 ev5 up to ! late ,falk or ,may ,laws :i* tore away ! veil1 c\ld1 nev]!less1 n reconcile himself to s]ve any long] a gov]nm5t t all[$ su* violations ( p]sonal fre$om & ( ! pr9ciples :i* und]lie t fre$om4 ,9 ! autumn ( ! same ye> he w5t to ! ,mni* ,!ological ,college & began 8 ecclesia/ical /udies4 ,among 8 pr(essors 7 ,dll+] & ,grres1 & o!rs ^: fame is less ,european b sc>cely less great 9 ,g]many itself2 & among 8 fell[-/ud5ts ,paul ,mel*]s1 ! pres5t ,ar*bi%op ( ,cologne1 :o1 l himself1 _h be5 a lawy] ( great promise4 ,com+ at ! age ( tw5ty-sev5 to /udy among a body ( :om _m memb]s 7 h>dly m ?an boys1 x may h be5 a h>d task to pres]ve humility & *>ity2 yet ! v]dict ( 8 fell[-/ud5ts1 summ$ up by "o ( !mselves1 0 to ! effect t ,kettel]'s simplicity & good-nature 7 9 e way z m>k$ z 8 intellectual sup]iority4 ,^! qualities came out aga9 lat] 9 8 int]c\rse ) 8 c\ntry p>i%ion]s1 ea* ( :om1 peasants z !y 71 he treat$ ) ! cordiality & respect ( a neighbor & an equal4 ,he 0 no demagogue1 & _h no !ories save ! ev]la/+ !ories ( ! ,gospel & ! *ur*2 b1 z is usually ! case1 8 practice ) 8 social inf]iors w5t f> beyond ! noisy & deceiv+ %[ ( equality made by pr(essional agitators4 ,aft] f\r ye>s' /udy 9 ,mni* he devot$ "o ye> m to !ological subjects 9 ! episcopal sem9>y at ,mn/]1 & receiv$ holy ord]s 9 #ahdd1 :5 he 0 s5t z curate to ,beckum1 a small t[n 9 ,we/phalia4 ,he 0 !n ?irty-?ree1 & _h rea*$ half 8 allott$ ye>s2 = x has be5 notic$ t 8 t]m ( s]vice z prie/ & bi%op 0 also ?irty-?ree ye>s4 ,! co9cid5ce ( 8 la/ illness hav+ la/$ ?irty-?ree days also /ruck _m p]sons :o are fond ( ^! calculations4 ,at ,beckum1 :]e he 0 associat$ ) two o!r "y prie/s 7"o ( :om1 ,br9kmann1 is n[ ,bi%op ( ,mn/]71 he l$ a life z ne> z possible to "o ( 8 ideals--/ill unfulfill$ 9 practice1 b only po/pon$ 9 8 m9d because ( m urg5t & pres5t ne$s--! life 9 common ( ! secul> cl]gy4 ,he & 8 fell[-curates liv$ 9 a small h\se1 :]e ea* _h "o room besides ! common ga!r+-room1 & "o purse = all uses1 :e!r p]sonal or *>itable4 ,he & ,br9kmann f\nd$ a hospital dur+ _! %ort /ay1 & ?is grew aft]w>ds to v satisfactory proportions2 b ,kettel] _h opportunities ( prov+ himself a good nurse "u 8 own ro(1 :]e 8 ?ird colleague 0 (t5 b$ridd5 = mon?s at a "t4 ,8 public m9i/ry1 h[ev]1 nev] suff]$1 & 8 assiduity at ! b$side ( 8 sick p>i%ion]s & 9 ! confessional at all times1 9 season & out ( season1 7 rem>kable4 ,if all prie/s w\ld reflect h[ mom5t\s1 nay1 h[ awful1 is ! responsibility incurr$ 9 ?is matt] ( ev]-read9ess to he> a man's confession1 !y w\ld less seldom deviate f ! self-sacrific+ example :i* ,bi%op ,kettel] gave consi/5tly ?r\gh\t 8 life4 ,8 zeal 9 ?is p>ticul> 0 n inf]ior1 h[ev]1 to 8 c>e ( ! s*ools :i* 9 8 public c>e] s di/+ui%$ him2 & bo? l$ 8 diocesan aft] two ye>s to remove him f ,beckum1 to a full p>i%1 t ( ,hop/54 ,8 life "h 0 a repetition ( ! life at ,beckum2 8 m9i/ry 0 s efficaci\s t ! spiritual life ( ! p>i% resembl$ a p]man5t 8mission10 or revival1 & 8 active *>ity _h a l>ge field = ex]cise 9 ! fam9e & ! fev] :i* visit$ 8 p dur+ 8 incumb5cy4 ,x is relat$ ( him t1 8 si/] com+ to visit him at ,hop/51 he propos$ to take h] to see "s ( 8 fri5ds 9 ! neighborhood1 & accord+ly took h] to 8 poore/ p1 begg+ = ea* a gift sorely ne$$1 :i* result$ 9 h] empty+ h] purse s effectually t %e _h to borr[ money = h] j\rney home4 ,he provision$ 8 p>i% dur+ ! fam9e1 & got 8 ri* relations to help him 9 ! "w2 & 9 ! fev]1 besides 8 gifts ( food1 b$d+1 & m$ic9es1 & 8 regul> (fices z _! pa/or1 he lit]ally became 8 p's physician & nurse4 ,x 0 no wond] t he %\ld s h won ! respect & tru/ ( 8 neighbors t1 ev5 9 t v ,prote/ant bor\gh ( ,l5g]i*1 ( :i* 8 p>i% =m$ "p1 he 0 unanim\sly return$ z deputy to ! ,frank=t ,p>liam5t 9 #ahdh4 ,x 0 "h t he fir/ came publicly be=e ,g]many z an orator & a /atesman1 & t he made t fam\s spee* at ! fun]al ( ! ,prussian delegates1 ,li*n[sky & ,au]swald1 murd]$ dur+ ! riots1 :i* has become ! mo/ popul> & widely kn[n ( any ( 8 disc\rses4 ,aft] 8 retirem5t f ,p>liam5t1 & 8 att5dance 9 ! same ye> at ! fir/ meet+ ( ! ,ca?olic ,union at ,may5ce1 he 0 ask$ to give a c\rse ( lectures 9 ! ca!dral on ! social & political problems ( ! day4 ,x is said t ,ca?olics1 ,prote/ants1 & ,jews1 besides free-?9k]s1 cr[d$ to he> ^! eloqu5t & exhau/ive lectures1 & t ! competition = seats 0 a fitt+ type ( ! intellectual /ir !y made 9 ! city4 ,8 physical endurance 0 no less m>vell\s1 & add$ mu* to ! impressiv5ess ( ! disc\rses1 deliv]$ 9 close succession1 ) a full1 melodi\s1 res\nd+ voice "u p]fect control ( ! speak]1 & c>efully husb&$1 s t nei!r en?usiasm nor emotion %\ld drive x into %rillness or s9k x into husk9ess4 ,t ye> saw ! prea*] transf]r$ to ! provo/%ip ( ,/4 ,h$wige's ,*ur* 9 ,b]l91 :i* he occupi$ only = t5 mon?s1 b long en\gh to w9 ! love ( 8 city congregation z he _h t ( 8 c\ntry p>i%4 ,8 y\ng] bro!r1 ,ri*>d1 :o _h left ! army to become a prie/1 succe$$ him at ,hop/51 b left ! place lat] to become a ,capu*92 he 0 long kn[n z ,fa!r ,bonav5ture4 ,9 #ahdi ,provo/ ,kettel] 0 *os5 ,bi%op ( ,may5ce1 aft] a /ormy election & dispute 9 ! ca!dral *apt]4 ,! fir/ nom9ee1 ,doctor ,leopold ,s*mid1 pr(essor ( !ology at ,gies51 ! local univ]sity1 be+1 on gr\nds ( 8undue influ5ce10 /rongly disapprov$ ( by a l>ge m9ority ( ! canons1 !y & _! oppon5ts ( ! majority agre$ to a re-election & to an appeal to ! ,holy ,see1 ^u :i*1 out ( ! ?ree names s5t 91 ! ,pope *ose ! provo/ ( ,/4 ,h$wige4 ,he 0 n consecrat$ till ,july1 #ahej1 by ! ar*bi%op ( ,freiburg1 assi/$ by ! bi%ops ( ,limburg & ,fulda4 ,!nce=w>d "o may say t 8 life 0 entirely a public "o1 s intimately 0 x connect$ ) ! liv+ & burn+ que/ions ( ! "t4 ,ea* ye> ! crisis betwe5 *ur* & /ate seem$ to draw ne>]2 &1 if "o may say s1 ! gap betwe5 ! two has become complete s9ce ! promulgation ( ! ,may ,laws4 ,9 ?is /ruggle1 :i* la/$ all ?r\gh 8 episcopate1 ! /ate c]ta9ly prov$ ! aggressor1 = ! lukew>mness ( ,g]man ,ca?olics 9 ! la/ g5]ation 0 a prov]b2 & ,kettel] succe$$ to a diocese 9 v diff]5t ord] f ! "o he has left4 ,?+s 7 work+1 or r laps+1 into ! h&s ( ! *ur*'s enemies1 _h !y be5 wise en\gh to wait & wat*2 by hurry+ matt]s !y r\s$ ! _s ( ,ca?olics1 & rais$ aga9/ !mselves a zeal\s b& firmly atta*$ to _! fai? & det]m9$ to v9dicate its rights & lib]ties4 ,( ?is b& ,bi%op ,kettel]1 :e!r z deputy1 pamphlete]1 lectur]1 or spiritual guide1 0 practically ! head4 ,8 fir/ works 9 ,may5ce 71 on a wid] scale1 ! repetition ( ^? 9 ,hop/54 ,he in/itut$ re=ms & am5dm5ts 9 e dep>tm5t2 ga!r$ ! cl]gy toge!r 9 ye>ly retreats1 dur+ :i* ! ex]cises ( ,/4 ,ignatius1 :i* he held 9 high e/eem1 7 made ! basis ( in/ruction2 f\nd$ sev]al ,capu*9 conv5ts = ! purpose ( giv+ missions1 especially 9 ! c\ntry1 & "o ,jesuit college1 on ! occasion ( ^: e/abli%m5t he _h to be> ! brunt ( a det]m9$ j\rnali/ic opposition2 set up s*ools & an orphanage = girls "u ! c>e ( ! ,si/]s ( ,m]cy1 an asylum = rep5tant wom5 "u ! nuns ( ! ,good ,%eph]d1 a refuge = s]vant-maids out ( employm5t1 a community ( ,poor ,cl>es to visit & relieve ! poor 9 _! own homes1 a ,boys' ,orphanage1 ,boys' ,re=matory1 & ,boys' ,refuge1 sev]al unions & bro!rhoods to keep ! p toge!r & pres]ve !m f ! sn>es ( irreligi\s associations--notably a ,work+-m5's ,ca?olic ,union--& la/1 n lea/1 a s*ool taught by ! ,*ri/ian ,bro!rs1 :i* soon won su* gold5 op9ions t ,prote/ants by scores )drew _! *ildr5 f ! communal s*ools & plac$ !m "u ! new tea*]s4 ,) r>e lib]ality a ,lu!ran cl]gyman 0 all[$ free access to ! s*ool to tea* ^! *ildr5 ! religion ( _! p>5ts4 ,! bi%op's c>e =1 & p]sonal visitation (1 ! hospitals also react$ on ! managem5t ( ^! in/itutions1 s t !y 7 m ?an ev] well conduct$ dur+ 8 episcopate4 ,?\gh 8 enemies1 despair+ ( f9d+ o!r s9s to lay to 8 *>ge1 accus$ him ( undue h>%ness z a taskma/] 9 ! ?+s he requir$ ( 8 cl]gy1 ?is body itself nev] f\nd fault ) 8 zeal = discipl9e & au/]ity4 ,he c\nsell$ no?+ :i* he did n p]=m &1 inde$1 f> surpass2 =1 unlike _m bi%ops1 e/imable & ev5 holy m51 he did n consid] 8 rank z exempt+ him f ! mo/ ord9>y duties ( a prie/2 he sat z _m h\rs on regul> days 9 ! confessional z any c\ntry curate1 & 8 daily ,mass at five o'clock 0 always said 9 ! ca!dral in/ead ( a private h\se-*apel--t is1 until ! la/ f\r or five ye>s ( 8 life1 :5 old age made ?is indulg5ce necess>y4 ,he prea*$ almo/ incessantly2 ! ,sundays 9 ,l5t & ,adv5t always 9 8 own ca!dral1 o!r ,sundays alt]nat+ ) 8 cl]gy1 & 9 ! ev5+s ( ,sundays & week-days alike 9 any *ur*1 *apel1 or ev5 hall1 :]e he 0 ask$ to fur!r any good cause4 ,8 confirmation & *ur*-visitation j\rneys 7 rem>kable2 he return$ to ! rightful cu/om ( confirm+1 no matt] h[ few ! c&idates1 sep>ately 9 ea* p>i%1 in/ead ( lump+ _m p>i%es toge!r 9 "o c5tral c]emony1 & ?is 9 ord] t he might ga9 a p]sonal k ( ea* place1 its ne$s & work+s4 ,on ^! occasions he w\ld give a prelim9>y introduction on ! eve ( ! confirmation1 !n he> confessions f> into ! night or morn+1 say ,mass e>ly1 & confess aga9 till he prea*$ ! s]mon & adm9i/]$ ! sacram5t2 9 ! aft]noon inspect ! s*ools1 cate*ise ! *ildr51 & visit any sick p]sons !re might happ5 to be2 conduct ! ev5+ s]vice himself & prea* a second "t1 ! int]m$iate mom5ts be+ pass$ aga9 9 ! confessional or 9 private int]c\rse ) any "o :o ask$ = special advice or com=t4 ,8 daily life at home 0 z simple1 h>dy1 & frugal z x _h be5 at ,beckum3 he rose at f\r & work$ incessantly1 yet f9d+ "t1 besides 8 ,brevi>y1 to say ! ros>y & ! (fice ( ! ,?ird ,ord] ( ,/4 ,francis e day4 ,add to ?is 8 writ+s1 8 m9ute sup]vision ( ! ecclesia/ical ma*9]y ( 8 diocese1 8 conf]5ces ) political lead]s1 8 necess>y j\rneys or excursions1 besides 8 frequ5t und]tak+ ( ! duties ( ! ar*bi%op ( ,freiburg aft] ! latt] grew too infirm to g on long confirmation r\nds1 & x w be easily se5 t he 0 f> f an ord9>y man4 ,9 virtue ( 8 (fice he 0 entitl$ to a seat 9 ! ,upp] ,h\se 79 ! gr&-du*y ( ,hesse71 ) ! "r ( s5d+ a repres5tative1 if he *ose1 :i* he did1 s5d+ "o ( 8 canons1 ,dr4 ,monsang1 :o1 among o!r ?+s1 di/+ui%$ himself by vot+ = ! fre$om ( ! ,jewi% religi\s bodies1 9 ! matt] ( int]nal re=m1 f /ate int]f]5ce1 & = _! "r to receive /ate aid1 provid$ !y !mselves solicit$ x4 ,9 ! ,g]man ,rei*/ag1 h[ev]1 :]e ,bi%op ,kettel] repres5t$ ! bor\gh ( ,taub]bis*(%eim1 he sat 9 p]son1 & 0 numb]$ among ! memb]s ( :at 0 kn[n z ! ,fraction ( ! ,c5tre1 ( :om ,w9d?or/1 8 fri5d1 0 & is ! lead]4 ,dur+ ! two ,g]man w>s1 #ahff & #ahgj1 he1 ?\gh deplor+ ! civil nature ( ! fir/1 accord+ to ! tradition ( ! great] "p ( ! ,we/phalian nobility1 lean$ to ! side ( ,prussia1 9 ^: mission to unite ,g]many 8 belief nev] wav]$1 & ^: influ5ce 9 ?+s purely political he always upheld4 ,8 v patriotism & enlight5$ views 9 ?is direction made 8 firm /& aga9/ ! ,prussian aggression on ! *ur* ( m weight & importance--a fact :i* 8 enemies fully appreciat$ & (t5 tri$ to make capital (1 dubb+ him z inconsi/5t ) himself4 ,e "o w see h[ "o-sid$ ?is view 04 ,he 0 s f> mod]n 9 8 ideas t he claim$ n to h lo/ any ( ! rights ( a citiz5 by becom+ a prie/2 b ! way 9 :i* he us$ ^? rights1 civic & p>liam5t>y1 r\s$ ! ang] ( m5 ^: int]pretation ( ! same pr9ciple l$ !m to see 9 a prie/ no?+ m ?an a milit>y s]f ( ! empire4 ,he nev] claim$ = ! *ur* any privilege or any exemption1 only ! full me$ ( lib]ty due to any o!r corporation2 ! exception ne$ n be 9 h] favor1 b %\ld n be direct$ specially aga9/ h]4 ,! /ate & ! *ur* 7 sep>ate bodies1 inde$1 & well = ! latt] t su* a doctr9e c\ld be consci5ti\sly held2 b ! v sep>ation involv$ p]fect autonomy = ! *ur*1 & =bade any int]f]5ce on ! "p ( political au?orities1 :ile h] influ5ce 9 social que/ions 0 to be ex]t$ only ?r\gh h] direct influ5ce on individuals2 = a /ate "u bondage to ! *ur* nev] occurr$ to him z desirable4 ,mean:ile1 he labor$ to c>ry out 8 ideal ( int]nal *ur* gov]nm5t1 a noble & primitive "o1 bas$ ^u ! importance ( p>i% organization & ( ! ?or\gh efficacy ( ! p>i% cl]gy1 to :om ! religi\s ord]s1 9 8 view1 7 to act z help]s & subord9ates4 ,to ! disuse ( anci5t *ur* laws & cu/oms he attribut$ ! tr\bles t h (t5 come ^u ! *ur* 9 all times2 = he held h] discipl9e1 & ev5 h] ritual1 to be no less ?an h] doctr9e "u ! direct guidance ( ! ,holy ,gho/4 ,?is alone w\ld h made him a re=m] 9 a lax & lukew>m age1 :5 x 0 ! fa%ion = ,ca?olics !mselves to jo9 9 mild or witty reflections ^u _! own fai?1 & to rema9 outw>dly 9 con=mity ) t fai? only by habit & by intellectual sluggi%ness4 ,b ?is1 jo9$ to 8 p[]ful zeal 9 matt]s m prom95t & public1 made him specially ! lead] ( a spiritual revival among ! p ( 8 city1 8 diocese1 & ,g]many at l>ge4 ,x 0 n 9 va9 t he sat 9 ! see ( ,/4 ,boniface2 & :5 he enc\rag$ ! celebration ( 8 pr$ecessor's elev5? c5t5>y1 x 0 fully z mu* to /ir up ! zeal ( 8 p = *ur* lib]ty z to honor ! memory ( ! great mission>y4 ,8 five j\rneys to ,rome on v>i\s solemn anniv]s>ies1 & notably t on ! occasion ( ! ,vatican ,c\ncil1 7 ! only o!r incid5ts ( 8 life t rema9 to be notic$2 on 8 way back f ! la/1 9 #ahgf1 :5 ! ,holy ,fa!r receiv$ him ) special m>ks ( e/eem & rejoic$ to h him z a witness ( 8 8gold50 anniv]s>y1 ,bi%op ,kettel] fell ill at ,alt-,oett+1 a %r9e :]e he _h enc\rag$ & tak5 "p 9 _m a pilgrimage4 ,he c\ld get no f>!r ?an ! ,capu*9 conv5t ( ,burghaus51 :]e he di$ on ! #ac? ( ,july1 ( typhoid fev]2 on ! #ah? he 0 buri$ 9 8 own ca!dral amid/ ! lam5tations ( 8 cl]gy & p4 ,! c\ntry p1 to :om he _h always _h a special lean+1 & :o knew him z famili>ly z 8 own canons did ?r\gh 8 frequ5t pres5ce at & m9i/ry 9 ! great ,rh9e pilgrimages1 7 l\d 9 _! expressions ( grief2 all felt t !y _h lo/ a fa!r1 b ^? ^: *ief conc]n 0 9 temporal matt]s felt also t a great speak] & ?9k] _h dep>t$4 ,( 8 /yle1 8 mode ( ?9k+1 & ! zeal1 always burn+ yet nev] intemp]ate1 :i* he br\ght to 8 "w ev5 s e>ly z #ahdh1 "o c judge by ! fam\s passage ( 8 spee* at ! fun]al ( ,li*n[sky & ,au]swald at ,frank=t3 8,:o are ! murd]]s ( our fri5ds8 ,are !y ! m5 :o %ot !m ?r\gh ! brea/1 or ^? :o clove op5 _! heads ) _! axes8 ,no1 ^! are n ! murd]]s4 ,_! murd]]s are ! pr9ciples :i* produce bo? good & evil de$s ^u ! e>?1 & ! pr9ciples :i* produc$ ?is de$ are n born ( our p4 ,i "k ! ,g]man p1 n1 inde$1 by ! exp]i5ce ( conv5tions1 b by t ( its inn]1 daily life4444 ,i h devot$ my life to ! s]vice ( ! poor p1 & ! m ,i h le>nt to "k !m ! m h ,i le>nt to love !m2 ,i "k :at a great & noble "* our ,g]man p has receiv$ f ,god4 ,no1 ,i repeat x3 x is n our noble1 our hone/ ,g]man p :o are answ]able = ?is wick$ de$4444 ,! true murd]]s are ^? :o1 be=e ! p1 seek to br+ into contempt & to soil ) _! l[ ribaldry bo? ,*ri/1 ,*ri/ianity1 & ! *ur*2 ^? :o /rive to efface f ! he>t ( ! p ! heal+ message ( ! r$emption ( mank9d2 ^? :o d n look ^u revolution z a sad necessity "u c]ta9 circum/ances1 b erect revolution into a pr9ciple1 & hurry p f revolution to revolution2 444 ^? :o w\ld take f ! p ! belief 9 ! duty ( man to comm& himself1 to curb 8 passions1 & to obey ! high] laws ( ord] & ( virtue1 & w\ld1 on ! contr>y1 make laws ( ^? passions & !re) inflame ! p2 ^? m5 :o w\ld set !mselves up z ly+ gods ov] ! p1 9 ord] t x may fall d[n be=e !m & wor%ip !m40 ,kettel]'s fir/ well-kn[n spee* on social subjects 0 deliv]$ on ! #d? ( ,octob]1 #ahdh1 at ! orig9al meet+ ( ! ,ca?olic ,union at ,may5ce--a body ^: 8congresses0 h be5 held ye>ly s9ce t "t1 & h be5 di/+ui%$ by spee*es su* z ^? ( ,montalemb]t1 ,dupanl\p1 ,mann+1 ,dll+]1 be=e #ahgj1 & o!rs ^: names are public prop]ty4 ,8 subject 0 8,! ,fre$om ( ! ,*ur*1 & ! ,social ,crisis02 & says "o ( 8 biograph]s1 8,x is no mean te/imony to 8 f>-sight$ness t he already =esaw & took "p 9 ! importance ( ! social "q40 ,8 lectures 9 ! ca!dral took 9 su* !mes z ^!3 8,! ,ca?olic ,doctr9e ( ,prop]ty10 8,rational ,fre$om10 8,! ,de/9y ( ,man10 8,! ,family1 bas$ on ,*ri/ian ,m>riage10 8,! ,au?ority ( ! ,*ur*1 bas$ on ,man's ,ne$ ( ,au?ority40 ,( ! impression ^! disc\rses made on all classes we h spok5 already4 ,to %[ h[ lib]al 7 8 views on ! =m ( gov]nm5t1 x may be m5tion$ t x 0 "o ( 8 axioms t x matt]$ little :o rul$1 b mu* h[ he rul$4 ,all =ms ( legitimate gov]nm5t 7 practically alike to him1 ?\gh 8 own ideal = ,g]many 0 a revival ( ! old unity ( conf$]ation1 ) ! equal repres5tation ( ! burgh]s & ( ! peasantry by ! side ( ! cl]gy & nobility2 b ! mann] 9 :i* ! gov]nm5t1 no matt] :at x call$ itself1 dealt ) weighty que/ions ( morals 0 9 8 view a t\*/one4 ,x w be se5 f ?is t if 8 foes delight$ 9 call+ him ! mo/ ultramontane ( ultramontanes1 !y _h no reason1 politically speak+1 to call him retrograde1 absoluti/1 or ev5 mon>*i/4 ,9 fact1 x seems z if "o might sum up 8 political "* ?us3 a citiz5 ( a free imp]ial city ( ! middle ages1 imbu$ ) ! ke5ness ( sight & ! v]satility ( tongue peculi> to ! mod]n ,european politician4 ,9 #ahea & #aheb a new phase ( unbelief1 dubb+ itself 8,g]man ,ca?olicism10 did its be/ to bewild] ! m9d ( ,ca?olic ,g]many1 & ! bi%op pla9ly w>n$ 8 p aga9/ x1 say+3 8,?\gh ,i %\ld incur h]eby ! reproa* ( intol]ance1 ,i mu/ w>n y aga9/ #8,g]man ,ca?olicism1' = x d5ies ! ,godhead ( ,*ri/1 revelation1 & r$emption1 & makes itself a god accord+ to its own fancy40 ,9 #aheb1 9 8 ,l5t5 pa/oral1 he t\*$ ^u ! connection betwe5 ?is belief & political radicalism2 also ^u ! common reproa* ( rebellion aga9/ au?ority or ( flatt]y t[>ds pr9ces :i* ^! new philosoph]s 7 con/antly br++ aga9/ ! *ur*4 8,:5 ! *ur*10 he says1 8advises ! p to submit to ! civil p[]1 %e is ?us attack$3 #8,see ! flatt]] ( pr9ces1 ! protectress ( all abuses1 ! will+ in/rum5t ( ! oppression ( ! p4' ,:51 on ! o!r h&1 %e rem9ds ! /ate ( its obligations1 &1 "u c]ta9 circum/ances1 proclaims t ,god is to be obey$ r ?an man1 ! _s ( deception cries out3 #8,see ! rebel1 ! seek] aft] undue au?ority4'0 ,9 #ahgc1 :5 a new attack 0 made on religion by ! e/abli%m5t ( communal s*ools1 he resi/$1 by writ+ & prea*+1 8^! in/itutions :i* contradict all ! pr9ciples ( religion1 di/urb ,*ri/ian education1 contradict & confuse ! und]/&+ & ! nature ( *ildhood1 & damage all ! int]e/s ( ! ,*ri/ian family40 ,9 #ahea1 :5 e gov]nm5t 9 ,g]many _h be5 m or less remodell$1 & _m fett]s ( old prescription & prejudice _h be5 %ak5 (f by ! revolution ( #ahdd1 ! bi%ops ( ! ,upp] ,rh9e prov9ce came toge!r at ,freiburg1 & pres5t$ a memoir on *ur* relations ) ! /ate to ! neighbor+ rul]s ( ,hesse1 ,wrtemb]g1 ,bad51 & ,nassau4 ,no notice 0 tak5 ( x1 & two ye>s lat] x 0 repeat$ ) almo/ ! same result1 save t 9 ,hesse ! gr&-duke & 8 prime m9i/]1 ,dalwigk1 call$ a conv5tion 9 #ahed1 & e/abli%$ ! lib]ty & autonomy ( ! *ur* ^u a legal basis4 ,kettel]'s pamphlet 9 ! same ye>1 ?ree mon?s previ\s to ! conv5tion1 _h "s influ5ce on ! c\rse ( affairs2 x 0 on 8,! rights1 & ! "r to protection1 ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* 9 ,g]many1 ) special ref]5ce to ! claims ( ! episcopate ( ! ,upp] ,rh9e & ! pres5t /ruggle10 & may be summ$ up 9 ?is quotation f x3 8,! rights ( sov]eignty are d\btless holy4 ,!y belong to ,god's ord9ances1 & are !re=e ( ,god2 b ^? indef9ite1 b\ndless1 unhi/orical1 unf\nd$ rights ( sov]eignty /& exactly on a level ) ! equally indef9ite1 b\ndless1 unhi/orical1 unf\nd$ rights ( humanity4 ,!y are di/ort$ images ( l(ty tru?s1 & are born ( ! same fallacy z absolutism4 ,once face to face ) !m1 ! *ur* mu/ ei!r all[ h]self to be ravag$ or mu/ beg9 a /ruggle = life & dea?40 ,h[ev] well kn[n & widely spread 7 ,kettel]'s influ5ce & writ+s1 ! latt] p>took ( ! local & circum/antial nature ( mo/ political writ+s3 !y 7 n solid1 dignifi$1 te*nical treatises ( !ology1 nor popul> & 8tak+0 books ( devotion1 b ! outcome ( pres5t necessities1 quick & vigor\s prote/s aga9/ inju/ice1 weapons specially adapt$ to ! ev]-%ift+ w>f>e betwe5 socialism & religion4 ,8 pamphlets 7 mo/ly %ort1 t]se1 & to ! po9t2 he slept 9 8 armor & 0 always on ! wat*4 ,he speaks ( 8 "w 9 ?is direction ) great simplicity to ,pr(4 ,nippold1 ( ,heidelb]g3 8,besides my spiritual m9i/ry 9 my diocese1 ,i foll[ & obs]ve all ! movem5ts ( my "t1 & _c help meet+ ) all ! inju/ices :i* m5 d to "o ano!r1 n always1 inde$1 ( malice prep5se1 b (t5 ?r\gh misund]/&+s1 prejudices1 & false repres5tations4 ,!n1 if ,i c sp>e "t f my "w1 ,i make an ef=t t[>ds cle>+ up ^? un=tunate misund]/&+s44440 ,b ?\gh he spoke & felt ?us mode/ly ab\t 8 important "p 9 ! que/ions ( ! day1 we "k h[ impossible x is = a man ( 8 /amp n to rise to 8 natural level4 ,he 0 born to be a lead]1 & nei!r necessity nor humility c\ld block ! pa? to political prom95ce4 ,su* a man1 weight$ ) ev5 m absorb+ "w ?an 81 w\ld h made "t = occupations s naturally fitt$ = him2 su* a m9d1 ev5 _h x be5 9 a less robu/ body1 w\ld h ov]come disease & weakness1 & wre/$ f !m ! p[] to make itself kn[n4 ,a li/ ( a few ( 8 writ+s w %[ h[ univ]sal 0 8 wat*fulness3 ,c a believ+ ,*ri/ian be a ,freemason8 ,! ,true ,f\ndations ( ,religi\s ,peace4 ,! ,defamation ( ! ,*ur* by ! ,tribune4 ,! ,"r ( ,free ,election ( ! ,ca!dral ,*apt]4 ,g]many aft] ! ,w> ( #ahff4 ,! ,fraction ( ! ,c5tre at ! ,fir/ ,g]man ,rei*/ag4 ,ca?olics 9 ! ,g]man ,empire4 ,fre$om1 ,au?ority1 & ! ,*ur*1 consid]ations ^u ! ,great ,problem ( ! ,day4 ,! ,labor ,"q & ,*ri/ianity4 ,lib]alism1 ,socialism1 & ,*ri/ianity4 ,! ,g5]al ,c\ncil & its ,influ5ce on ,our ,"t4 ,! ,doctr9al ,infallibility ( ! ,pope aft] ! ,def9ition ( ! ,vatican ,c\ncil4 ,:at he has said & writt5 on ! social "q1 includ+ ! subjects ( m>riage1 ! family1 education1 & ! relations betwe5 capital & labor1 ev5 mo/ ( 8 oppon5ts judge to belong to ! quota ( wise/ utt]ances extant on ! subject4 ,8 gift ( opportunity1 or ( speak+ always to ! po9t1 has be5 notic$ already4 ,"h is :at a ,g]man contempor>y says ( x3 8,! bi%op did n devote himself to j\rnalism z a pr(ession1 = he look$ ^u 8 m9i/ry z immeasurably m preci\s & high] ?an political influ5ce4 ,b he us$ x z a weapon at e important turn+-po9t ( contempor>y ,g]man hi/ory1 :5 dang]s ?reat5$ ! moral ord] ( ,g]man society1 & :5 ! rights ( ! *ur* 7 violat$ & h] in/itutions hamp]$2 & precisely because 8 writ+s sprang f in/ant necessities or ! peculi>ities ( ! day1 !y 71 9 ! noble/ s5se ( ! ^w1 timely--n productions ( labor$ pulpit-wisdom1 b ! =cible words1 pi]c+ ?r\gh bone & m>r[1 ( a p[]ful voice s\nd+ ! battle-cry ( a m9d-conflict2 ( a man ^: ke5 & f>-sight$ look measur$ ! heights & dep?s ( ! m9d-di/urbances ( 8 day1 & %>$ he>tily 9 ! joys & sorr[s ( 8 "t40 ,x is wor? :ile to notice 8 usual me?od 9 ^! e>ne/ pamphlets4 ,x consi/$1 z a rule1 ( tak+ 8 oppon5ts' own argum5ts or 8accompli%$ facts0 nak$ly z !y /ood1 & c>ry+ !m on to _! /rictly legitimate b />tl+ consequ5ces4 ,yet1 9 ! :ole c\rse ( 8 polemical writ+s1 he c>efully ab/a9$ f ! lea/ p]sonality4 ,9 ?is he might ) advantage be tak5 z a model by mo/ s*ools ( political pamphlete]+4 ,soon aft] 8 spee* at ,frank=t 8 fame z an orator 0 already held s high t x sugge/$ ! foll[+ poetical portrait ( him by ,b$e ,web]1 9 a "w entitl$ ,hi/orico-,political ,sket*es4 ,?is is almo/ a lit]al translation3 8,! p>i% prie/ ( ,hop/5 has a tall & p[]ful figure1 ) %>ply-cut features1 9 :i* speak a fe>lessness impell+ him irresi/ibly to #8d & d>e1'#afc jo9$ to an old ,we/phalian tradition ( loyalty to ,god & *ur*1 to emp]or & realm4 ,to 8 disc]n+ _s ! ,g]man nation1 9 its unity1 its hi/ory1 & its ,ca?olic traditions1 is /ill liv+ & /rong4 ,lu!r & ,melan*?on1 ,*>les ! ,fif? & ,napoleon1 ! ,peace ( ,basle & ! c[>dly ,pill]sdorf1 are no?+ 9 8 eyes b pass+ %ad[s ov] ! black1 r$1 & gold %ield ( ! ,g]man p4 ,f ! blood ( ,g5]al ,au]swald & ( ,pr9ce ,li*n[sky1 f ! murd] ( ,lamb]g & ,lat\r1 ! roses ( hope spr+ only m ob/9ately = him1 & 8 te>s hang on !m only z ! pe>ly dew ( ! dawn ( ,g]man fre$om1 ,g]man loyalty to ! fai?1 & ,g]man ord]4 ,he be>s ! great1 brave ,g]man p1 ) ! ev]la/+ spr+ ( its virtues1 9 ! inn]mo/ dep?s ( 8 he>t1 & f ?is union1 or r id5tification1 fl[s ! peculi> pride ( 8 address1 :i*1 9 ! evil see?+ ( elem5ts 9 ! #8days ( ,m>*1' /ill po9ts out ! means ( build+ up ! ca!dral ( ! ,g]man ,*ur* soon] & m beautifully ?an ! ca!dral ( ,cologne4 ,!re=e 0 x t 8 words impress$ 8 he>]s ) a resi/less might4 ,:5 ,i ?9k ( ! orator ,kettel]1 ,i see be=e me a ?or\gh man1 :o c awake fe> 9 _m a he>t1 b ^: individuality is 9 itself a "r to d s40 ,mo/ ( 8 bitt]e/ oppon5ts 9 ! ,rei*/ag ackn[l$g$ 8 p[] 9 speak+1 & respect$ ! fe>less use he made ( 8 position to rem9d !m ( _! duties z m51 ,*ri/ians1 & lawmak]s2 & :5 circum/ances made x impossible = him to comb9e 8 duties z deputy ) 8 dignity z bi%op1 & caus$ him to retire f 8 place1 8 p>ty felt ! loss ( 8 voice z mu* z 8 adv]s>ies rejoic$ 9 _! deliv]ance f a p>liam5t>y 8,son ( ,?und]40 ,8 lectures & s]mons1 ev5 on ord9>y days & /]eotyp$ subjects1 7 always />tl+ & m9d-compell+ by ! mann] 9 :i* old tru?s 7 h&l$ & new mean+s br\ght out !refrom2 :ile 8 op5-air prea*+ at pilgrimages1 :]e he 0 (t5 he>d by t5 ?\s& p1 bore an equally p[]ful & peculi> /amp1 &1 ?\gh 8 ?\ghts 7 !n clo!d 9 simpl] language1 !y lack$ none ( ! bread? :i* di/+ui%$ 8 m f9i%$ spee*es4 ,9 a mon?ly magaz9e edit$ at ,may5ce by ! bi%op's fri5ds ,he9ri* & ,monsang1 bo? dignit>ies ( 8 ca!dral *apt]1 is a review ( 8 life :i* gives a prom95t place to 8 op9ion on ! importance & s]i\sness ( social que/ions3 8,he 0 deeply & firmly conv9c$ t political & social problems are s insep>ably connect$ ) religi\s que/ions t any "o aim+ at def5d+ religion f a high /&-po9t & 9 a compreh5sive mann] _c indiff]5tly pass by ^! problems40 ,a newspap] g5]ally oppos$ to 8 political views1 ! ,ca?olic ,voice 7or 8,op9ion071#afd speaks 9 ! same s5se3 8,"o ( ! mo/ notewor?y traits 9 ! life & works ( ,bi%op ,kettel] is ! lively int]e/ :i* he took1 by de$1 ^w1 & writ+1 9 ! social "q4 ,x is precisely 9 ?is direction t mo/ misund]/&+s take place4 ,b we w\ld rem9d ! public t ! attitude ( ! bi%op t[>ds ?is problem 0 :olly %ap$ by 8 ,ca?olic pr9ciples & 8 prie/ly duties4 ,no?+ 0 fur!r f 8 m9d ?an ! wi% to use ! ne$s ( ! labor] z a basis = political agitation1 or to c>ry out any *im]ical !ories ( a g5]al mill5nium4 ,he took a "p 9 ! labor "q1 because he saw 9 work+-m5 ! victims ( s-call$ lib]al lawgiv]s1 & because he f\nd x 8 duty z a pa/or to c>e = ! poor4 ,^! high & noble motives 7 n always appreciat$1 b work+-m5 !mselves h repeat$ly te/ifi$ _! confid5ce 9 him1 & aft] 8 dea? 7 publi%$ _m gratify+ tributes f ! same s\rce40 ,! s5se 9 :i* he took "p 9 ?is "q is aga9 impress$ on ! ,g]man public by means ( ! article f :i* we h quot$ be=e--namely1 t x 0 det]m9$ by p]sonal exp]i5ce & a s5sitive consci\sness ( 8 duties z a prie/4 8,:at he wrote & did conc]n+ ?is subject proce$$ n f m]e !oretical int]e/1 /ill less f political reasons1 b f ,*ri/ian love & bro!rly feel+ t[>ds ! p1 especially ! poor] classes1 & f ! ard5t wi% to fur!r _! et]nal & temporal welf>e1 z well z to save !m1 toge!r ) ! :ole ( society1 f ! t]rible *aos t[>ds :i* we are be+ hurl$1 if ! old maxims & practice ( ,*ri/ian *>ity & ju/ice d n prevail aga9/ ! pr9ciples ( mod]n lib]alism & pseudo-cons]vatism40 ,9 8 political prom95ce1 & 8 fe>less h&l+ ( que/ions (t51 "u speci\s pretexts1 )drawn f ! all[$ limits ( cl]ical oratory1 ,kettel] seems to invite a comp>ison ) ,dupanl\p1 ! ,bi%op ( ,orleans1 :o1 hav+ f\ght 9 ! e>li] /ruggle = fre$om ( education 9 ,france1 has liv$ to take "p 9 a /ruggle m vital & less local--t ( ! :ole field ( ,*ri/ian doctr9e 9 arms aga9/ sy/ematiz$ revolution4 ,occasion naturally m\lds ! m5 x ne$s2 ! mat]ial ( su* *>act]s is always pres5t1 b 9 ! *ur*1 z 9 ! _w1 8mute1 +lori\s ,miltons0 & 8village ,hampd5s0 die & leave no m>k4 ,?is expla9s ! ru% ( tal5t to ! rescue ( e cause s]i\sly imp]ill$ by its successful adv]s>ies2 among o!rs ! cause ( ! *ur*1 "u :atsoev] p]secution x may *ance to suff]4 ,?is also expla9s ! pres5t sup]iority1 z a body1 ( ! ,g]man episcopate4 ,9 ! fir/ qu>t] ( ?is c5tury ! recon/ruction ( society 9 ,france1 & ! reorganization ( ! *ur* on a basis less maje/ic b m dignifi$ ?an t ( ! anci5 rgime1 br\ght ab\t ! same bri/l+ ( great gifts greatly us$ ar\nd ! ?reat5$ lib]ties ( ! *ur*4 ,9 ,pol&1 dur+ ! two insurrections :i* ?is c5tury has witness$1 h]oes rose up naturally :]ev] !re 0 a prie/ or a bi%op2 9 ! late ,fr5* w>1 & its sequel1 ! ,commune1 ! m>tyrdoms & ,*ri/ian /oicism ( #agic 7 repeat$ & ne>ly surpass$1 :ile ! pres5t m t$i\s1 less brilliant /ruggle ( ! *ur* 9 ,g]many has call$ =? m5 ( iron w & fa?omless pati5ce to resi/1 legally & passively1 an active1 goad+ inju/ice4 ,9 c\ntries :]e !re is no ne$ = x !re is less ( ?is public display ( unusual p[]s2 bi%ops :o might be /atesm5 rema9 simply adm9i/rators1 prie/s :o might be h]oes rema9 obscure pa/ors2 9 lit]ature x is rese>*1 le>n+1 !ology :i* take up _! leisure "t1 n public speak+ or political writ+2 ! sil5t1 heal?ful life ( ! *ur* goes on1 )\t /ruggle & h9drance1 & "w is done inde$1 b x seldom becomes kn[n beyond a small local circle4 ,& ev5 ?is happ5s only "u ! %ad[ ( suppress$ ho/ility to ! *ur*1 su* z !re exi/s at pres5t 9 almo/ e c\ntry2 = !re h be5 times :51 spl5did z ! outw>d position ( ! *ur* has be51 or seem+ly unfett]$ h] organization1 !re 0 at ! core a spiritual dr[s9ess :i* 0 f> f honorable4 ,su* a p]iod came be=e ! fir/ ,fr5* ,revolution2 ano!r e>li]1 be=e ! ,g]man ,re=mation2 ano!r lat]1 be=e ,ca?olic ,emancipation 9 ,engl&2 & ano!r be=e ! late ,prussian *ur* laws 9 ,g]many4 ,!re 0 ei!r security or sov]eignty2 no %ade ( p]secution2 at mo/ a poli%$ indiff]5ce or a scornful tol]ation1 & h5ce no revival1 no e>ne/1 quick-puls+ life4 ,we h omitt$ to m5tion "o ( ,bi%op ,kettel]'s mo/ important und]tak+s--t ( ! !ological in/itute 9 ,may5ce1 to replace ! education giv5 to ! cl]gy at ! local univ]sity ( ,hesse1 ,gies54 ,! gr&-duke he>tily approv$ ( ! plan ( re/or+ to ! episcopal sem9>y ! :ole tra9+ ( ! diocesan cl]gy1 in/ead ( ! tak+ on1 z a second>y bran*1 ( a *air ( !ology to ,gies52 & ! bi%op 0 enabl$ to c>ry out 8 plans 9 ?is matt]1 & to leave beh9d him a body ( prie/s1 zeal\s1 loyal1 :ole-he>t$1 & imbu$ ) 8 own _s4 ,kettel] 0 9 e s5se a great man1 & no less a man ( 8 age4 ,he accept$ ev]y?+ z x legitimately /&s1 ) no hank]+s aft] ! old ord] ( ?+s1 no political1 or r romantic1 long+s aft] =c$ revivals ( bygone conditions2 b he took 8 /& firmly on ! pr9ciple t ! *ur* has h] own appo9t$ & immutable place 9 e successive sy/em1 & ought to /& by h] claim to ?is place4 ,?is is ! basis :5ce e memb] ( h] army %\ld 9 ^! days fight h] battles1 &1 tak+ up ! new weapons1 make !m 8 own4 ,kettel] has %[n !m ! way4 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,! ,,old ,,/one ,,jug4 ,a ,,tale ,,( ,,! ,,neutral ,,gr\nd4 ,a c5tury ago on ! po/-road to ,bo/on1 & sixte5 miles f ! city ( ,new ,york1 /ood a tav]n call$ ! ,old ,/one ,jug4 ,x 0 a "o-/ory build+ ( d>k-color$ /one1 ) a s+le w9d[ front+ ^u ! highway--a qua9t1 loz5ge-%ap$ w9d[1 ( ?ick1 d+y glass1 ?r\gh :i* ! sun's rays p5etrat$ ) difficulty4 ,! *imney1 batt]$ by two g5]ations ( nor?we/ w9ds1 sagg$ consid]ably to ! s\?2 a fr[n+ rock rose close beh9d ! h\se2 & altoge!r ! ,old ,/one ,jug wore a s9i/] appe>ance1 :i* talli$ well ) ! /ories told ab\t x4 ,a b& ( ,indians _h come 9 ! night-"t & massacr$ ! fir/ family :o dwelt "h2 a p$dl] _h be5 se5 to ent] ! doorway & nev] be5 he>d ( aft]w>ds2 a cav]n ( fa?omless dep? 0 said to connect ! cell> ) ! rock2 & c]ta9 x is t no "o :o _h made ?is spot 8 home _h ei!r rema9$ long or prosp]$ !re1 except ,pet] ,van ,al/yne--bett] kn[n 9 ! t[n%ip ( ,ea/ ,*e/] z ,uncle ,pete--:o kept ! tav]n at ! op5+ ( ! ,revolution4 ,b he did well2 ! poor] 8 neighbors became1 ! m light-he>t$ did he gr[ & ! ri*]1 & all because ! fox :i* pr[le? ab\t 9 ! d>k 0 n cunn+] ?an ,uncle ,pete4 ,8 wife 0 dead1 b he _h a daught] nam$ ,m>?a1 :o kept h\se = him1 & :om he t5d]ly lov$ & /rove to br+ up 9 8 own pr9ciples--namely1 to be all ?+s to all m54 8,= ^! are critical times10 he w\ld say1 8& :o c tell1 *ild1 :i* side w w980 ,m>?a 0 j tw5ty ye>s ( age1 &1 if n :at we might call a h&some girl1 _h some?+ v attractive ab\t h]4 ,%e 0 tall & graceful & ab\nd+ 9 spirits4 ,%e knew ev]ybody = miles ar\nd1 & ev]ybody knew h]2 & if ! m kn[+ ones %ook _! heads & look$ a little d\btful :5 !y spoke ( ,van ,al/yne1 all agre$ t ,m>?a 0 a f9e "y woman4 ,! only memb] ( ! h\sehold besides h]self & p>5t 0 a dim9utive negro boy *ri/5$ 8,popgun40 ,& at ! mom5t our tale beg9s ,popgun is p]*$ on ! topmo/ limb ( a wild-*]ry tree h>d by1 ,m>?a is 9 ! kit*5 mak+ d\ghnuts1 :ile ! publican is /&+ 9 ! middle ( ! road gaz+ up at ! sign-bo>d :i* hangs imm$iately above ! entrance--&1 consid]+ t he pa9t$ x himself1 'tis n a bad "w ( art4 ,"h we see ,k+ ,george ) a cr[n on 8 head2 at ! royal feet cr\*es a lion1 & ar\nd ! two figures1 9 big r$ lett]s1 are ! words1 8,god save ! ,k+60 ,he 0 /ill contemplat+ ! features ( 8 sov]eign :5 a %rill voice cri$ d[n f ! sky1 8,be ready1 sir40 ,9 an in/ant ,uncle ,pete's face lo/ its tranquil expression1 & putt+ 8 h& to 8 e>1 s z to cat* well ,popgun's next w>n+ note1 he li/5$ att5tively4 ,9 ano!r m9ute came ! voice aga93 8#8,li%a ,williams1 sir1 on ,dolly ,dumpl+s40 8,ho6 ,!n ,i mu/ be brisk1 = ! m>e travels fa/10 mutt]$ ,van ,al/yne1 ha/5+ t[>d a ladd] :i* lay a few y>ds (f 9 read9ess = ^! occasions4 ,9 less "t ?an x takes to relate ! sign-bo>d 0 turn$ r\nd1 &1 lo6 9 place ( ,k+ ,george & ! lion behold n[ ,george ,wa%+ton1 hold+ 9 8 h& a flag :]eon are ?irte5 /ripes & ?irte5 />s1 & circl+ ! picture are ! words1 8,god save our ,lib]ties40 8,*ild1 "h's #8,li%a com+10 %\t$ ,uncle ,pete1 ?ru/+ 8 head into ! doorway4 8,eli%a6 ,inde$60 exclaim$ ,m>?a1 lett+ drop ! cake %e 0 roll+ 9 h] h&s4 8,oh6 h[ glad ,i am4 ,hav5't se5 ! de> boy = an age40 ,!n away %e flew to make ready = h] lov]1 or r = "o ( h] lov]s4 ,& n[1 :ile ! girl is putt+ on ano!r g[n1 let u speak a few words ab\t ! horseman :o is approa*+4 ,eli%a ,williams 0 a "y man ( five-&-tw5ty1 ) s&y hair & blue eyes1 & ^: fa!r own$ a f>m half a mile ea/ ( ! inn4 ,he & ,m>?a _h be5 fri5ds f *ildhood1 & :5 at l5g? ! "t came = him to ?9k ( matrimony !re 0 no lass :om he desir$ m = 8 wife ?an ,m>?a4 ,%e 0 a girl aft] 8 own he>t3 n demure & timid & sil5t z a tomb/one1 b brave & full ( fun2 he _h ev5 kn[n h] to pursue & kill a rattlesnake2 & %e 0 z fond ( a horse z he 0 himself4 ,:5 news came ( ! fight at ,lex+ton ,eli%a op5ly took ! patriot side1 b\ght ,dolly ,dumpl+s ( ,m>?a's fa!r 7a m>e s giv5 to kick+ & jump+ f5ces t1 al?\gh ( un/a9$ p$igree1 ,uncle ,pete 0 fa9 to "p ) h]71 & n[ he is "o ( ! mo/ d>+ troop]s 9 ! ,cont95tal army1 & is kn[n f> & wide z ,! ,fly+ ,sc\t4 ,b ,eli%a 0 n ! only "o :o c\rt$ ,m>?a4 ,he _h a rival nam$ ,h>ry ,val5t9e1 son ( ,doctor ,val5t9e1 ! mo/ notori\s ,tory 9 ,ea/ ,*e/]2 & ?is caus$ ,eli%a n a little anxiety4 ,=1 al?\gh ,m>?a always receiv$ him v cordially :5 he paid h] "o ( 8 fly+ visits1 & seem$ pleas$ to he> ( 8 exploits1 %e nev] w\ld li/5 :5 he said any?+ h>% ( ! ,tories4 ,eli%a's he>t 0 beat+ q z fa/ z h] own :5 pres5tly he re9$ 9 8 foam+ /e$ be=e ! tav]n door4 ,m>?a 0 /&+ on ! ?re%old1 look+1 9 8 eyes1 nev] s bewit*+4 ,betwe5 h] f+]s %e held a lump ( sug> = ,dolly ,dumpl+s--%e seem$ to c>e only = ,dolly2 h] long1 luxuriant br[n hair1 :i* fl[$ loose d[n h] %\ld]s1 _h a spray ( wild honeysuckle tw9$ ?r\gh x--y might h fanci$ %e _h be5 w&]+ ?r\gh ! woods1 & t ! fl[]s _h got tangl$ !re by accid5t4 ,h] *eeks 7 slightly t+$ by ! sun2 b :at ( x8 ,!y 7 plump1 heal?y *eeks1 adorn$ by two pretty dimples2 & ,eli%a1 :o lov$ *]ries1 felt 8 m\? wat] :5 he look$ on ,m>?a's lips4 8,h[ is my ,m>?a80 he exclaim$1 slid+ nimbly (f ! saddle4 8,y\r ,m>?a1 inde$60 answ]$ ! girl1 toss+ h] head2 !n ) a smile1 z he caught bo? h] h&s3 8,well1 ,i'm alive & well1 &--0 8,n at all pleas$ to see me1 eh80 int]rupt$ ,eli%a4 8,delight$ to see y10 %e add$1 a sweet p9k blu% spread+ itself ) ! quickness ( light ov] h] face4 8,really8 ,truly8 #8,pon y\r honor80 cri$ ,eli%a1 squeez+ h] h&s tight]4 8,come inside & let's h a talk10 said ,m>?a1 try+ to free h]self f 8 grasp4 ,b %e only half tri$2 & :5 pres5tly !y 7 seat$ side by side he 0 /ill hold+ fa/ to h] "r wri/4 8,:at delici\s fl[]s60 obs]v$ ,m>?a1 look+ d[n at a nosegay :i* ! y\? _h /uck 9 8 belt4 8,wild-fl[]s give no su* p]fume40 8,^! are = y10 said h] lov]1 pres5t+ !m to h]4 8,!y came f ,van ,cortl&t's g>d54 ,i sp5t la/ night at ! ,manor4 ,van ,cortl&t is a patriot1 & is n a%am$ to (f] a f>m]'s son hospitality40 8,h[ delici\s60 said ,m>?a1 br++ ! nosegay to h] nose4 8,colonel ,delancey's hot-h\se plants _c surpass !m40 8,delancey6 ,! ,tory6 ,! ,c[boy *ief6 ,:at d y "k ab\t 8 fl[]s1 ,m>?a80 8,h>ry ,val5t9e br\ght me a magnolia f !re a few days ago10 repli$ ,m>?a frankly4 ,! o!r murmur$ some?+ to himself1 !n bur/ out3 8,conf\nd & hang ! ,tories60 ,m>?a 0 sil5t a mom5t1 !n rem>k$3 8,well1 h[ev] mu* y dislike !m1 ,i hope y w n h>m ,h>ry ,val5t9e1 if he ev] falls into y\r h&s40 8,x be+ y\r wi%1 ,i w always aim a mile above 8 preci\s head10 return$ ,eli%a4 8,y are a good fell[--a real good fell[2 j ! same z y always 710 cont9u$ ,m>?a t5d]ly4 8,oh6 ,i (t5 ?9k ( our old frolics toge!r1 ,eli%a40 8,d y1 really8 ,well1 ,m>?a1 ,i (t5 ?9k ( !m too4 ,:at happy days ^? 760 8,yes1 mu* happi] ?an ^!4 ,o ,eli%a6 y c't ?9k h[ *ang$ ev]y?+ is s9ce ?is dreadful w> began4 ,n a sloop sails up ! creek n[2 no c>riages pass along ! road2 no bees1 no husk+ p>ties--ev]ybody is gloomy4 ,fir/ ?is man's b>n is burnt1 !n t man's2 & *ick5s & horses & cattle are /ol54 ,9 %ort1 betwe5 ! ,sk9n]s & ! ,c[boys poor ,we/*e/] ,c\nty is fa/ becom+ a des]t40 8,well1 = all t x is a glori\s w>1 & w end 9 free+ u f ,engl&10 said ,eli%a1 ?ump+ 8 fi/ ^u 8 knee4 8,ay1 to be sure x w4 ,god save our lib]ties6 ,hurrah = ! ,cont95tal ,army60 cri$ ,uncle ,pete1 waddl+ into ! h\se4 ,!n1 z he op5$ a cupbo>d :i* conta9$ a numb] ( bottles ( rum & *]ry-b\nce3 8,tell me1 #8,li%a1 h[ y l ,dolly ,dumpl+s40 8,l h]8 ,:y1 ,uncle ,pete1 %e's j ! be/ animal t ev] 0 %od4 ,no?+ c cat* h]--n ev5 ! w9d40 8,"r1 my boy6 ,colonel ,liv+/one1 :o import$ h] sire f ,engl&1 & :o sold ! m>e to me five ye>s ago1 decl>$ t %e has 9 h] ve9s ! blood ( ! ,fly+ ,*ild]s1 & y "k he ran a mile a m9ute40 8,fa!r1 ,popgun is call+10 said ,m>?a1 ) a di/urb$ air4 8,is he80 ,& ,van ,al/yne hurri$ away z fa/ z possible2 b be=e y c\ld c\nt t5 he 0 back aga94 8,too bad1 #8,li%a10 he said1 8t y mu/ quit u s soon--h>dly "t to take "o dr9k4 ,b "s enemy's cavalry are 9 sight & !y're on a trot40 ,!n out he w5t aga9 to fet* ,dolly ,dumpl+s4 8,well1 de> boy1 may ! ,"l wat* ov] y & keep y safe60 spoke ,m>?a1 9 a tone ( deep] feel+ ?an %e _h yet ev9c$ t[>d h] lov]4 ,! latt] gaz$ e>ne/ly 9 h] face a mom5t1 !n said3 8,mu/ ,i bid good-by & dep>t 9 unc]ta9ty8 ,o ,m>?a de>6 tell me :at ,i s long to "k3 w y be my wife80 ,h] response 03 8,eli%a1 ,i love ! brave1 & ! brave/ %all w9 me40 8,!n1 by ,heav51 ,i'll be a h]o60 cri$ ,eli%a4 ,^! 7 8 la/ words2 9 ano!r mom5t he 0 gone4 ,b ere ,dolly ,dumpl+s _h gallop$ fifty paces ! sign-bo>d 0 turn$ r\nd & ,k+ ,george came once m 9 view4 8,:o are !y1 pa--,hessians or real ,briti%]s80 inquir$ ,m>?a calmly2 = %e knew !y c\ld n ov]take ,eli%a4 8,hessians1 ,i believe10 repli$ ,van ,al/yne4 8,dete/able creatures60 exclaim$ ! girl1 )draw+ into ! h\se4 8,don't say t1 *ild4 ,!y're z good z any soldi]s :o fight = ! k+2 & if !y halt "h !y'll leave m ?an "o gu9ea beh9d !m40 ,& s !y did1 = !y 7 a p>ty ( v ?ir/y & hungry m5 :o %ortly arriv$2 & = ! next h\r & a half ! ,old ,/one ,jug 0 z busy z a bee-hive4 ,_m a bottle ( spirits 0 empti$1 e d\ghnut & pie 0 dev\r$2 & 9 consid]ation ( 8 be+ a /aun* loyali/ !y paid ,uncle ,pete )\t grumbl+1 albeit ! score 0 r high4 8,!y're gone at la/--:at a bless+60 said ,m>?a1 :ile h] fa!r 0 c\nt+ ov] ! money to make sure x 0 all good co94 8,:y1 h[ fooli% y talk60 said happy ,uncle ,pete4 8,well1 fa!r1 ,i'm 9 e>ne/4 ,i don't dislike real ,briti%]s or ,tories2 b ^! ,g]man m]c5>ies ,i d dete/40 8,bah6 bah60 gr[l$ ,van ,al/yne4 8,p]haps to-morr[ we'll h a b& ( ,cont95tals or "s rov+ ,sk9n]s2 !n p]haps1 day aft]1 #8to!r side may visit u aga94 ,:y1 *ild1 ,i'm gett+ ri* out ( ?is w>40 8,take "o side or ! o!r10 return$ ,m>?a1 %ak+ h] head4 8,i'd r be fair & op51 ev5 if we made less money40 8,humph6 ,we'd be 9 a pretty fix if ,i did t1 *ild--a pretty fix4 ,:y1 ?is tav]n w\ldn't /& a week1 except = my d\ble-fac$ sign-bo>d2 :]eas n[ ,george ,wa%+ton might be ent]ta9$ "h & dep>t highly edifi$1 & s might ,k+ ,george4 ,! only unpleasantness w\ld be if !y bo? happ5$ to come at ! same "t4 ,& s1 *ild1 y ought n to be f9d+ fault40 ,!n1 aft] paus+ long en\gh to take a *ew ( tobacco3 8,& besides10 he w5t on1 8'tis n easy 9 ?is _w always to see ! cle> pa? we ought to foll[4 ,:y1 y y\rself are 9 a fix2 & ,i don't wond] at x1 = 9 ?is t[n%ip ,i c't "n two hone/]1 jolli] m manly fell[s ?an #8,li%a ,williams & ,h>ry ,val5t9e4 ,& if ,i 7 a girl ) ^? two boys = sp>ks1 ,i believe ,i'd jump into ,ea/ ,*e/] ,creek1 s t nei!r ( 'em might be disappo9t$40 ,"h ,m>?a's m]ry laugh rang ?r\gh ! h\se2 !n1 tak+ ,eli%a's b\quet 9 "o h& & ,h>ry's magnolia 9 ! o!r1 %e /ret*$ =? h] arms & /ood exactly half-way betwe5 ! two love-gifts1 & said3 8,well1 yes1 ,i am 9 a fix40 8,& a v1 v sweet fix10 mumbl$ ,uncle ,pete1 roll+ ! quid ab\t 9 8 capaci\s m\?4 8,_m a "y woman might envy y40 8,well1 ,i d wond] h[ long x w la/4 ,i mu/ decide "o ( ^! days40 8,don't be 9 a hurry1 *ild4 ,wait2 h pati5ce4 ,if we are beat5 & =c$ to rema9 colonies1 m>ry ,h>ry ,val5t9e2 if we secure our indep5d5ce1 !n *oose #8,li%a4 ,= 'twill g h>d ) ! p>ty t's beat52 _! l& w be confiscat$40 8,de>1 d>l+ fl[]s6 ,h[ delici\s y are60 said ,m>?a1 br++ ! magnolia & ! nosegay toge!r & press+ bo? to h] lips2 & %e kept kiss+ !m & smell+ !m1 & smell+ & kiss+ !m1 till at l5g? h] fa!r said3 8,humph6 !y'll soon wilt1 if y treat ! pretty ?+s t way40 8,oh6 ,i'll get fre% ones a=e long10 answ]$ ,m>?a4 8,h[ev]1 ,i w put ^! 9 wat]4 ,!y may z well la/ a few days40 ,b a week w5t by1 & !n ano!r week1 )\t br++ aga9 ei!r ( h] suitors4 ,! wea!r 0 delightful1 = x 0 e>ly ,june4 ,! summ] heat _h n yet begun2 & if x 7 n = w>1 ru?less w>1 h[ fair all nature w\ld h appe>$6 ,b al?\gh ! mead[s 7 spangl$ ) d&elions & butt]cups1 ! woods sc5t$ ) dogwood blossoms1 & ! air full ( ! melody ( bobol9ks & orioles1 ! p ( ,ea/ ,*e/] 7 m depress$ ?an ev]4 ,bob ,re$'s mill _h j be5 burnt by ! ,c[boys2 9 rev5ge ! ,sk9n]s _h scuttl$ a ,tory sloop an*or$ 9 ! creek2 :ile "s miscreants _h ev5 made an attempt to fire ,/4 ,paul's ,*ur* 9 ! village4 ,b1 sad z all ?is 01 no?+ caus$ ,m>?a ,van ,al/yne s mu* di/ress z ! do+s at ! ,old ,/one ,jug4 ,= two :ole nights %e 0 kept awake & bu/l+ ab\t1 att5d+ to ! wants ( a set ( pr(ane m>aud]s :o belong$ bo? to ! ,briti% & ,am]ican side4 ,^! villa9s1 s9k+ all diff]5ce ( op9ion1 w\ld occasionally unite to rob fri5d z well z foe2#afe & x 0 to ! ,old ,/one ,jug !y c>ri$ _! plund]1 :i* ,uncle ,pete w\ld hide 9 ! cav]n beh9d ! h\se4 8,well1 don't blame me1 *ild10 said ,van ,al/yne4 8,rememb] h[ ,i am situat$4 ,:y1 if ,i _h refus$ to conceal ^? bags ( gold ,i'd l en\gh h be5 hung =?)2 = among ! m5 :o 7 "h la/ night & ! night be=e are "s ( ! greate/ sc\ndrels 9 ,am]ica40 8,well1 ,i am go+ to *oose my husb& a=e long10 answ]$ ,m>?a--8ei!r ,eli%a ,williams or ,h>ry ,val5t9e2 & !n y mu/ ab&on ?is tav]n & come live ) me4 ,= if y /ay "h--0 8,o *ild6 ,i %a'n't /ay aft] y're gone4 ,b :y m>ry s soon8 ,:y n wait a :ile8--at lea/1 until we see :at ,burgoyne does ) 8 army1 :i* is l>ge & well appo9t$4 ,he may sweep ev]y?+ be=e him2 & if he does1 !n y'll see y\r way mu* cle>]1 & ,i'll be ! fir/ to tell y to w$ ,h>ry ,val5t9e40 ,m>?a %ook h] head3 8,i'll give my h& to ! brave/1 fa!r1 no matt] :i* side he is on4 ,& x is because !y are bo? s good & s brave t ,i hesitate40 8,well1 n[1 *ild1 if y're n c>eful y may cause ! dea? ( 'em bo?4 ,ay1 'tis h>d to say :at wild1 foolh>dy de$ !y may n attempt 9 ord] to w9 y40 8,d y ?9k s80 exclaim$ ,m>?a1 press+ h] h& ov] h] he>t & turn+ pale4 ,?is ?\ght _h n occurr$ to h] be=e4 ,b x 0 too late4 ,%e _h already told ea* woo] t ! brave/ "o %\ld h h]4 ,! girl 0 inw>dly lam5t+ h] folly :5 a voice f ! *]ry-tree cri$3 8,be ready1 sir40 ,& imm$iately %e & h] fa!r li/5$ ) all _! e>s = ! next call4 8,r$-coats60 %\t$ ,popgun 9 ab\t ?ree m9utes4 8,all "r10 said ,uncle ,pete1 & (f he w5t to get ! ladd]4 ,b quick ,m>?a *eck$ him1 say+3 8,:y1 fa!r1 ! sign-bo>d is all "r = ,briti%]s40 8,oh6 s x is10 ejaculat$ ,uncle ,pete2 !n1 ) a gr93 8,! fact is1 *ild1 ,i'm s us$ to turn+ x r\nd & r\nd--fir/ to ,k+ ,george1 !n to ,george ,wa%+ton1 !n back aga9 to ,k+ ,george--t ,i'm afraid "s day ,i'll make a mi/ake1 & ,i've half a m9d to give y *>ge ( x40 8,if y d ,i'll ei!r nail ! sign fa/ to ! h\se1 or else take x away entirely10 answ]$ ,m>?a4 ,h] p>5t 0 /ill laugh+ at ?is innoc5t1 unbus9ess-l spee* :5 ! ,briti% dragoons arriv$1 & at _! head 0 ,h>ry ,val5t9e4 ,h>ry 0 a v diff]5t look+ man f ,eli%a ,williams3 n only 0 he clad 9 a brilliant sc>let uni=m1 b he _h m ref9$ features & c\rtly mann]s1 :i* seem$ to confirm ! view t ,m>?a's fa!r held--namely1 t ! mo/ g5teel p 7 ,tories4 ,& n[1 :ile ,h>ry clasp$ ! h& ( 8 swee!>t1 ! latt] =got altoge!r ,eli%a's freckl$ b hone/ face1 8 s&y hair & homespun coat1 ) naught to di/+ui% him f an ord9>y citiz5 save a black cockade & eagle fea!r 9 8 hat1 & %e ?\ght to h]self3 8,0 !re ev] su* a magnific5t wig z my ,h>ry's6 ',tis p[d]$ to p]fection6 ,de>1 d>l+ boy60 8,ah6 !re is ! magnolia ,i gave y10 said ,h>ry1 smil+1 z !y ent]$ ! little sitt+-room1 :]e ,m>?a pass$ mo/ ( h] "t :5 n engag$ 9 ! kit*54 8,h[ fre% x looks6 ,yet 'tis a good :ile s9ce ,i br\ght x40 8,an age10 return$ ,m>?a1 ey+ him fondly4 8,& :at pretty fl[]s ^? are yond]60 he cont9u$1 look+ t[>d ! o!r end ( ! mantel-piece4 8,none c\ld be pretti]10 said ,m>?a 9 a quiet voice1 yet %e felt ! blood /eal+ ov] h] *eeks4 8,f ,rev]5d ,doctor ,c(fee's g>d51 p]haps80 8,no inde$6 ,!y 7 giv5 me by "o :om nobody c come up to--"o :o keeps ahead ( ev]ybody4 ,n[ guess 8 "n60 8,oh6 ,i "k--t ,sk9n]1 ,eli%a ,williams10 said ,h>ry ) app>5t indiff]5ce1 b inw>dly groan+4 8,he is n a ,sk9n]1 any m ?an y are a ,c[boy4 ,y are bo? 9 ! regul> armies10 said ,m>?a2 !n1 lay+ h] h& on ,h>ry's %\ld]3 8,&1 ,h>ry1 ,i hope1 if ,eli%a is ev] y\r prison]1 t y w treat him k9dly40 8,= y\r sake he :o 9 y\r eyes is ahead ( all ! re/ ( ! _w %all h n a s+le "o ( 8 r$ hairs injur$10 answ]$ ,h>ry1 mak+ a l[ b[4 8,b might ,i v5ture to ask :at valiant exploit has ,eli%a p]=m$ t y say he is ahead ( me1 8 op51 det]m9$1 b honorable rival80 8,o ,h>ry6 y\r de> bra9s are runn+ away ) y10 said ,m>?a4 8,y speak ha/ily4 ,i only meant t ,dolly ,dumpl+s is s fleet t n a troop] 9 ! k+'s army c cat* ,eli%a4 ,t is all ,i meant40 8,is t really all80 exclaim$ ,h>ry1 giv+ a sigh ( relief4 8,yes1 ^u my ^w x is40 8,well1 ,eli%a mu/ look out10 cont9u$ ! "y man1 8 c\nt5ance beam+ once m4 8,he mu/ n presume too mu* on ! fleetness ( 8 /e$2 = a hundr$ p\nds rew>d has j be5 (f]$ to :oev] w capture ,dolly ,dumpl+s40 8,inde$6 ,a hundr$ p\nds60 exclaim$ ,m>?a4 8,well1 = all t ,dolly w /ill cont9ue to %[ y h] heels40 ,at ?is ,h>ry laugh$1 !n said3 8,m>?a1 ,i hope ! next "t y see me ,i'll h a decoration2 we expect /irr+ ev5ts soon40 8,o ,h>ry6 pray don't be ra%10 said ! girl4 8,d1 d take c>e ( y\rself40 8,/op no prea*+1 de> ,m>?a4 ,i love y too mu* to he$ ! bullets4 ,y rememb] y said ! brave/ %\ld possess y2 & y are a treasure wor? %$d+ blood =40 8,oh6 did ,i say t80 ,"h %e press$ h] h& to h] br[4 8,well1 yes1 ,i believe ,i did4 ,b ,i 0 a fool1 = :o c be brav] ?an y & ,eli%a8 ,:o c d\bt ! c\rage ( ei!r ( y80 8,well1 !n1 preci\s ,m>?a1 :y n decide at once betwe5 u8 ,oh6 ,i assure y 'tis a great trial = me1 ?is long unc]ta9ty40 ,:5 he _h spok5 ^! words ,m>?a turn$ h] eyes ^u ,eli%a's nosegay1 :i*1 despite ! wat]1 0 beg9n+ to fade2 !n f ! fl[]s h] eyes dropp$ to ! floor1 :ile h] he>t ?robb$ viol5tly4 ,!n1 look+ up1 %e 0 on ! v po9t ( utt]+ some?+ ( va/ mom5t1 :51 lo6 a bullet cra%$ ?r\gh ! w9d[1 :izz$ close by h] head1 & buri$ itself 9 ! wa9scot+1 half bl9d+ h] ) :itewa% & mort>4 ,imm$iately !re 0 a great /ir & confusion 9 ! b>-room1 :]e ,h>ry's company 7 dr9k+ & smok+ _! pipes4 ,quick ! troop]s 7 on _! feet & ru%+ pell-mell out ( ! h\se1 :ile _! horses 7 paw+ ! e>? & neigh+ furi\sly1 = 8:izz60 8:izz60 8:izz60 l s _m bees ! balls 7 fly+ pa/ !m4 8,good ,"l6 "h !y come1 & close ^u u60 gasp$ ,uncle ,pete1 %ak+ l an asp5 leaf z he glanc$ up ! highway1 !n look+ t[>d ! sign-bo>d4 ,w\ld he h "t to make ! sign *ange front8 ,mom5t\s "q6 ,& on ! ,am]ican cavalry 7 com+--a :ole regim5t--on1 on1 at full spe$4 ,b1 rapidly z !y approa*$1 ! ,briti%]s 7 too quick = !m2 e man ( ! latt] 0 already 9 ! saddle1 & ,m>?a1 al?\gh see+ b dimly1 0 giv+ ,h>ry's h& a p>t+ squeeze1 he$less ( ! dang] %e 0 9 & deaf to 8 urg5t entreaties to )draw4 8,no1 no1 ,i'm n afraid10 %e said4 ,nor did %e retire until he _h press$ 8 lips to h] *eek2 !n back %e flew into ! h\se4 ,sc>cely _h ,h>ry put spurs to 8 horse :5 ,uncle ,pete--8 movem5ts happily hidd5 by a cl\d ( du/--sprang up ! ladd]1 turn$ ! sign-bo>d r\nd 9 a jiffy1 !n1 pull+ f 8 pocket a bit ( *alk1 drew x ?rice across ,george ,wa%+ton's b5ign visage4 ,aft] :i* d[n he came1 or r d[n he tumbl$2 ! ladd] 0 ha/ily flung aside1 & ?r\gh ! doorway aft] ,m>?a he ran1 %\t+3 8,sma% ! bottles1 *ild6 ,sma% a lot ( 'em60 ,poor ,m>?a1 :o 0 cleans+ ! mort> f h] eyes1 0 fill$ ) amazem5t at ^! words4 ,_h h] p>5t sudd5ly lo/ 8 wits8 ,ay1 surely he _h1 = he 0 already h>d at "w break+ bottle aft] bottle1 & by ! "t ,colonel ,glov]'s regim5t1 :i* pursu$ ! enemy only half a mile1 drew up at ! ,old ,/one ,jug1 two p\nds t5 %ill+s w\ld n h made good ! damage :i* ,uncle ,pete _h wr\ght to 8 own prop]ty4 8,god save our lib]ties1 & ! devil take ,k+ ,george60 cri$ ,van ,al/yne z ! ,am]ican colonel dism\nt$2 !n1 po9t+ indignantly at ! sign-bo>d3 8,look1 sir1 :at ! ,briti% villa9s h done6 ,look60 8,ay1 disfigur$ our noble comm&]-9-*ief10 answ]$ ! (fic]4 8,b n[ come1 sir1 & see :at !y h done inside10 cont9u$ ,uncle ,pete1 foam+ at ! m\?4 ,9 a few m9utes ! tav]n 0 cr[d$ ) (fic]s & soldi]s heap+ mal$ictions ^u ! ,briti% = hav+ de/roy$ s mu* excell5t rum2 ! :ole floor 0 reek+ ) spirits4 ,b ,uncle ,pete1 9 consid]ation ( 8 loyalty to ! ,am]ican cause1 recov]$ all he _h lo/1 & m too2 = ! cavalry-m5 made ! inn m]ry until ! day 0 well-nigh sp5t4 ,& :5 at l5g? !y dep>t$ !re 0 n a m cont5t$ citiz5 9 ! t[n%ip ?an ,pet] ,van ,al/yne4 8,:at a n>r[ escape we _h60 he said to ,m>?a :5 !y 7 once m alone4 8,v2 & we may ?ank ,god 'tis all ov] )\t "o drop ( blood be+ spilt10 answ]$ ! girl4 8,well1 no1 'tisn't q ov] yet10 add$ ! publican2 !n1 go+ to ! door1 he %\t$3 8,popgun1 come d[n40 ,popgun obey$1 b 8 movem5ts 7 sl[2 he mov$ l "o :o has ! rheumatism1 & he took d\ble ! usual "t to desc5d ! tree4 8,i say1 y little black imp10 gr[l$ ,uncle ,pete z soon z ! boy got )9 rea*--8y little black imp1 y fell asleep on y\r p]* to-day4 ,n[1 don't lie2 y did1 & y're #8sponsible = ! brok5 bottles1 & ! disfigur$ sign1 & ! bullets 9 ! wall4 ,ay1 y're #8sponsible = e p5ny's wor? ( damage1 & n[ ,i'm go+ to puni% y40 8,o massa6 please don't make me dance a hornpipe10 said ! unhappy boy1 :9+ & wr++ 8 h&s4 8,don't6 don't6 ,i'll nev] fall asleep aga9--no1 nev]40 8,well1 x's a hornpipe ,i'm go+ to make y dance2 & n[ beg940 ,s say+1 ,uncle ,pete lift$ up a /\t ox-gad & br\ght x d[n ) all 8 might on ,popgun's legs4 ,! bl[ 0 foll[$ by a pi]c+ cry4 ,m>?a implor$ h] fa!r n to /rike him aga91 b ,van ,al/yne 0 deaf to h] appeals = m]cy1 & dur+ sev]al m9utes ,popgun cont9u$ to hop ab\t l a danc+ be>1 & y might h he>d 8 screams z f> z ,ea/ ,*e/] village4 ,f9ally1 ,uncle ,pete hav+ brok5 ! :ip ov] ! poor *ild's legs1 ,m>?a1 :o 0 truly vex$ at su* cruelty1 l$ ,popgun into ! kit*51 int5d+ to console him ) some?+ good to eat4 ,b ,van ,al/yne1 :o knew h[ s(t h] he>t 01 said3 8,m>?a1 ,i positively =bid y to give him "o m\?ful ( sweetmeats1 & n a s+le d\ghnut or t>t4 ,obey me60 ,! girl made no response1 b1 hav+ fa/5$ ! kit*5 door & bru%$ a te> out ( h] eye1 bade ! little suff]] sit d[n2 !n said3 8,n[1 m9d1 y are to h no sweetmeats & no t>ts & no d\ghnuts1 s "h's "s honey & a corncake40 ,popgun look$ up 9 h] face1 & ,m>?a 0 n a little surpris$ to see him recov]+ s rapidly f 8 t]rible ca/igation2 s broad 0 8 gr9 t e "o ( 8 gleam+ tee? 0 visible4 8,i'd l to dance a hornpipe e day1 ,miss ,m>?a10 he said1 8= ,i love corncake & honey40 8,d y8 ,well1 !n1 y %all h pl5ty40 ,b be=e ! ur*9 began 8 fea/ he :isp]$3 8,miss ,m>?a1 y won't tell anybody if ,i tell y a secret1 w y80 8,( c\rse n10 answ]$ ,m>?a1 :o 0 anxi\s to please him1 & ?us make am5ds = ! b>b>\s treatm5t he _h receiv$4 8,well1 !n1 ,miss ,m>?a1 look "h40 ,& ,popgun /oop$1 &1 turn+ up ! rim ( 8 light l95 tr[s]s1 reveal$ und]nea? a pair ( c[sk9 bree*es ab\t a qu>t] ( an in* ?ick2 & ^! bree*es _h prov$ a good fri5d to him1 = he _h danc$ _m a hornpipe4 8,oh6 fie1 y naughty boy60 exclaim$ ,m>?a2 & %e 0 /rongly tempt$ to take away ! honey-j>4 ,b aft] reflect+ a mom5t %e bur/ into a laugh1 :ile ,popgun tri$ to laugh too1 b did n succe$ = ! honey :i* fill$ 8 m\?4 ,nev] _h ,m>?a kn[n s mu* anxiety z dur+ ! f\r mon?s :i* foll[$ ,h>ry ,val5t9e's la/ visit4 ,nei!r ( h] lov]s came to see h]4 ,nev] _h !y /ay$ away s long be=e2 & :5ev] any "o arriv$ at ! tav]n ) news %e w\ld li/5 ) rapt att5tion & a s9k+ he>t1 fe>ful le/ %e might he> t "s evil _h befall5 !m4 ,(t5 & (t5 ,m>?a w\ld turn f h] sp9n+-:eel to gaze on ! fl[]s !y _h giv5 h]--poor fad$ fl[]s1 b m preci\s n[ ?an diamonds 9 h] sight2 & in/ead ( keep+ !m f> ap>t1 ,m>?a set ! nosegay & magnolia ne> toge!r--s ne> t %e might circle !m bo? 9 "o fond embrace4 ,x 0 an anxi\s1 try+ summ]1 too1 = ! patriots4 ,wa%+ton 0 suff]+ defeats 9 ,p5nsylvania2 two important po/s on ! ,hudson ,riv]--,=t ,montgom]y & ,=t ,cl9ton--7 captur$ by ! ,briti%2 & ,congress _h fl$ f ,philadelphia to ,york4 ,no?+ seem$ likely to rescue ! cause ( indep5d5ce f utt] ru91 save ! army "u ,g5]al ,gates1 :i* 0 m>*+ to meet ,burgoyne2 & e brea? ( rumor f ! nor? 0 eag]ly li/5$ to4 8,a crisis is approa*+1 *ild10 ,uncle ,pete w\ld say1 8& ,i guess y'll be able to select y\r husb& a=e ! next moon40 ,b ,m>?a _h gr[n too d[n-he>t$ to he$ :at h] fa!r said1 & m ?an once he f\nd te>s 9 h] eyes4 ,by & by autumn came--ri*1 ripe1 gold5 autumn4 ,b 9 _m an or*>d ! apples 7 left unpick$1 = ! "y m5 7 gone to ! w> & ! old folks _h no he>t = ! labor4 ,! blackbirds 7 flock+1 & ,m>?a w\ld wat* !m z !y took w+ = ! s\?1 & %e felt t[>d ! little birds z nev] be=e2 = p]haps 9 _! long j\rney !y might pass ov] ,h>ry & ,eli%a2 9 ,new ,j]sey1 9 ,delaw>e1 9 ,m>yl&1 or ev5 9 ! f>-(f ,c>ol9as1 !y might see _! camp-fires1 might he> ! cannon boom+4 8,sweet birds1 y w come back 9 spr+-"t10 %e sigh$4 8,w ,h>ry & ,eli%a come back80 8,*ild1 "h is some?+ t may *e] y up10 said ,uncle ,pete "o ,octob] ev5+4 ,! girl look$ r\nd1 &1 lo6 he _h a lett] = h]4 ,m>?a's h& trembl$ z %e took x4 ,a c5tury ago p did n write z (t5 z n[adays2 inde$1 comp>atively few knew h[ to read & write4 ,h5ce x 0 n s v /range t ,m>?a 0 unable to tell at a glance f :om ! lett] came4 ,0 x f ,eli%a8 or ,h>ry8 or f "s comrade ( !irs imp>t+ sad news8 ,few mom5ts 9 life are m big ) ke5 susp5se ?an ! mom5t betwe5 ! break+ ( a lett]'s seal & ! read+ ( ! fir/ l9e1 :5 ! missive is f "o v de> to u & f> away4 ,?is int]val ( "t--brief z ?ree he>t-?robs--may prove ! b\nd>y-l9e :]e happ9ess ends = ev] & d>k days beg91 or x may set u smil+ z ,m>?a is smil+ n[2 !re=e let u peep ov] h] %\ld] & le>n :at ! glad tid+s are3 8,i am com+ 9 ?ree days1 de>e/ ,m>?a1 to take y to ,/4 ,paul's ,*ur* & make y my d>l+ wife4 ,n[1 don't say nay4 ,i implore y n to break my he>t4 ,i h won two decorations1 & am a major1 & 9 all ,am]ica nobody loves y m truly ?an y\r devot$ 8,,h>ry ,,val5t9e40 ,al?\gh an exce$+ly %ort lett]1 x requir$ "s little "t = ,m>?a to spell x all out2 & :5 %e did get to ! end %e 0 9 su* a flurry t %e c\ld b>ely speak :5 ,uncle ,pete ask$ :at 0 ! matt]4 8,o fa!r6 ,h>ry ,val5t9e says he w be "h 9--9 ?ree days to m>ry me4 ,&--& he has won two decorations1 & he is a major1 & ,i don't "k :at to ?9k ab\t x40 8,humph6 he has risk$ 8 life twice = y1 has he8 ,got two decorations6 ,well1 t ought to c\nt a good deal 9 8 favor40 8,well1 yes1 x ought1 fa!r40 8,& d y "k1 *ild1 !re is a rumor fly+ ab\t t ,g54 ,gates has f\nd ,burgoyne too /rong = him1 & t he is retreat+4 ,!re=e1 all ?+s consid]$1 ,i ?9k y may bet on ,k+ ,george & m>ry ,h>ry40 8,o fa!r6 h[ little y und]/& me10 exclaim$ ,m>?a ) a look ( reproa*4 8,i may seem a flirt1 a coquette1 b ,i'm n4 ,my he>t is n l y\r sign-bo>d1 & ,i h suff]$ m ?an y imag9e f n be+ able to decide betwe5 ,h>ry & ,eli%a1 :o love me s truly1 & ea* ( :om is s wor?y ( my love40 ,!n1 press+ h] h&s to h] bosom3 8,poor he>t60 %e cri$1 8:at mu/ ,i d8 ,oh6 tell me1 :at mu/ ,i d80 ,!n1 ha/5+ into ! sitt+-room1 :]e %e kept ! nosegay & ! magnolia1 %e put h] lips to ,eli%a's )]$ love-gift1 !n c>ri$ x (f1 leav+ ! magnolia alone 9 its glory4 ,b ere ,m>?a rea*$ ! w9d[1 :]e %e meant to fl+ ! fl[]s away1 ! glass :i* held !m slipp$ f h] quiv]+ h&1 & 9 an in/ant x lay %att]$ at h] feet4 8,well1 really1 *ild1 y d a/oni% me10 said h] fa!r ! aft]noon ( ! day :5 ,h>ry ,val5t9e 0 expect$4 8,y c't sleep1 y've lo/ y\r appetite1 & all because #8,li%a's posy dropp$ on ! floor4 ,:y1 :at nons5se60 8,well1 yes1 x is silly10 said ,m>?a4 8,"o ( ! two ,i w w$1 & ,i h made up my m9d x is to be ,h>ry1 & ,i d\bt n ,eli%a w live fifty ye>s & be happy too4 ,any "o might let a glass break40 8,ay1 ay4 ,i've sma%$ scores ( 'em1 *ild1 & nev] knew any ill to foll[--except once1 :5 ,i /umbl$ & fell on top ( ! brok5 bits & cut my f+]40 ,m>?a n[ made a /rong ef=t to dispel ! s5se ( approa*+ evil :i* = ?ree days _h be5 haunt+ h]1 & dur+ ! next h\r %e kept 9 good spirits4 ,%e _h on h] be/ g[n1 !re 0 a flu% ^u h] *eeks1 & e few m9utes %e w\ld g to ! foot ( ! *]ry-tree & ask if ,h>ry ,val5t9e 7 9 sight4 8,no1 miss10 answ]$ ,popgun ! la/ "t %e put ! "q to him4 8,b !re is a man 9 ! c$>s yond] mak+ signs2 ,i guess he wants to speak ) y or ma/]4 ,he looks l an ,indian40 ,m>?a did n hesitate to g h]self & see :at ! /rang] want$2 & aft] ! latt] _h spok5 a few words to h] & %e turn$ to leave him1 ! bright color _h fl$ f h] face & %e trembl$4 ,a half-h\r lat] a cavalcade ( gay horsem5 arriv$ at ! tav]n1 &1 z we may imag9e1 ,van ,al/yne wond]$ v mu* :y 8 daught] 0 n pres5t to greet ,h>ry ,val5t9e4 ,he se>*$ all ?r\gh ! h\se = ,m>?a2 he call$ h] "n1 b %e did n answ]4 ,:]e c\ld ,m>?a be8 ,9 ! mean:ile ,h>ry1 direct$ by ,popgun's f+]1 :i* po9t$ to ! woods1 _h set out 9 que/ ( 8 love4 ,& ,m>?a 0 soon f\nd2 b n1 z ! "y (fic] _h fanci$ %e w\ld be1 ga!r+ *e/nuts or wild grapes by ! brookside1 by ,rattlesnake ,brook1 :]e he _h fir/ met h] five ye>s ago--oh6 nev]-to-be-=gott5 day1 :5 %e 0 j em]g+ f girlhood & ! fir/ d[n 0 on 8 *94 ,b n[ ,h>ry f\nd h] kneel+ ^u a mossy rock1 pray+4 ,& :5 at ! s\nd ( foot/eps ,m>?a rose up & flew into 8 arms1 al?\gh transport$ ) delight to meet h] aga91 & to feel %e _h yield$ him h] he>t at la/--t he>t :i* x _h tak5 s long to w9--nev]!less a pang %ot ?r\gh him :5 he discov]$ a te> on h] *eek2 'twas easy to kiss ! te> away1 b :y _h %e be5 weep+8 ,he ask$ ! "q1 b ,m>?a only %ook h] head & said3 8,rememb]1 de> "o1 ! promise y once made me3 if ,eli%a ev] falls into y\r h&s1 y w d him no injury4 ,rememb]40 ,& n[ ev5+ has come1 & a jovial p>ty is assembl$ 9 ! ,old ,/one ,jug4 ,uncle ,pete be/irr$ himself z nev] be=e to d 8 gue/s honor2 he c\ld sc>ce rema9 quiet a mom5t4 ,! be/ 8 h\se af=d$ he gave )\t /9t1 & 'twas a free gift4 ,uncle ,pete int5d$ t 8 future son-9-law %\ld long rememb] ! hospitality ( ?is autumn ev5+4 ,m>?a 0 ! only "o :o did n make m]ry4 ,%e sat close beside ,h>ry ,val5t9e1 h] eyes re/+ on 8 manly1 sunburnt face2 %e seem$ ready to dev\r him ) h] eyes1 & spoke v little4 ,b ev] & anon %e w\ld )draw h] h& f 8 & g peep out ( ! w9d[4 ,x 0 :5 %e _h done ?is = ! ?ird "t1 !n come back & plac$ h] h& )9 8 aga91 t ,h>ry obs]v$ 9 a tone ( surprise3 8,:y1 my belov$1 :at is ! matt]8 ,y\r h& is gr[n sudd5ly cold z ice40 8,is x80 said ,m>?a n]v\sly4 ,!re 7 o!r words quiv]+ on h] lips1 b %e held !m back4 ,9 aft]-ye>s %e bitt]ly lam5t$ h] sil5ce at ?is critical mom5t4 ,x 0 late1 yet n too late--! moon 0 /ill a qu>t] ( an h\r bel[ ! horizon--& :5 ,h>ry notic$ h] agitation1 if %e _h only be5 frank ) him1 h[ diff]5t might h be5 ! :ole curr5t ( h] aft]-life--h[ v diff]5t6 ,& n[ ! sky 9 ! ea/ is gr[+ rapidly bright]1 & ,m>?a's he>t is ?robb+ fa/] & l\d]--s l\d t ,h>ry might almo/ h he>d x4 ,b 'twas n necess>y = him to he> ! beat+ ( h] he>t 9 ord] to discov] h] gr[+ di/ress4 ,m>?a 0 lean+ back 9 ! *air1 h] *eeks 7 become z cold z h] h&1 & h] eyes /ray$ f 8 eyes to ! w9d[ 9 a wild1 fe>ful way2 !n1 look+ at him aga91 %e seem$ ab\t to say some?+1 b did n1 & ,h>ry 0 really becom+ al>m$ at ! /range mood %e 0 91 :5 ! tav]n door 0 sudd5ly flung wide op51 &1 z x swept r\nd on its h+es1 a small1 black h& pass$ swiftly ov] ! table4 ,9 an in/ant ! c&les 7 ext+ui%$1 & 9 ! pit*y d>kness :i* foll[$ ,m>?a f\nd h]self borne away 9 somebody's arms4 8,n[1 ,m>?a1 y're m9e10 said ,eli%a ,williams exult+ly1 z he b\nd$ l a de] up ! road to ! spot :]e he _h left 8 horse4 8,be true to me1 ,m>?a4 ,m\nt6 & we'll hie to ! ,j]seys toge!r40 ,:at ! girl's feel+s 7 j at ?is mom5t 'tw]e n easy to describe4 ,9 h] e>s came deaf5+ upro> f ! ,old ,/one ,jug--quick comm&s2 ! neigh+ ( /e$s2 a voice cri$1 8,fire60 ,!n--well1 %e mu/ h swoon$2 = :5 next %e became consci\s ( any?+1 ,m>?a f\nd h]self seat$ on ! saddle-b[1 ,eli%a's arm support+ h]1 & ,dolly ,dumpl+s gallop+ at t]rific spe$ along ,cuss]'s ,lane4 ,& "h let u say t ! v fir/ ?\ght to ent] ,m>?a's m9d 0 a glad ?\ght4 ,ay1 h] d>k pres5tim5t 9 reg>d to ,! ,fly+ ,sc\t _h prov$ utt]ly untrue1 & %e ev5 laugh$ al\d :5 pres5tly %e told ,eli%a :at h] fe>s = him _h be54 ,:]eupon he cri$3 8,me dead6 ,ha6 ha6 ,no inde$6 ,hurrah = ,indep5d5ce & ,m>?a ,van ,al/yne60 ,!n1 :ile 8 voice 0 e*o+ ?r\gh ! woods :i* l9$ ! road on ei!r side--fright5+ an owl & r\s+ a p>tridge out ( its sleep--,eli%a w5t on to tell ! great news ( ,burgoyne's surr5d]4 8,i 0 pres5t1 my love10 he said4 8,i saw ! ,briti% colors l[]$4 ,hurrah = ,m>?a & ,indep5d5ce6 ,hurrah6 hurrah60 ,b swift z 0 ,dolly's pace--h] tail1 back1 & nose =m$ "o beel9e--x 0 none too swift1 & %e ne$$ all ! blood ( h] gr&sire1 ! ,fly+ ,*ild]s1 to save h] f be+ ov]tak54 ,on1 on at a furi\s rate ,h>ry ,val5t9e 0 com+4 ,he l$ ! pursuit2 8 fri5ds 7 close beh9d him4 ,& n[1 we may ask1 did ,m>?a remon/rate ) ,eli%a8 ,did %e urge him to draw re98--to surr5d] h] to ! "o :om %e _h cons5t$ to w$ on ! morr[8 ,no1 inde$4 ,eli%a's a/\nd+ boldness 9 /eal+ h] away f h] home :5 surr\nd$ by a score ( arm$ m5 dr[n$ e o!r ?\ght2 v]ily1 he 0 ! bolde/ ( ! bold4 ,! brac+ night-air1 too1 0 l w9e to h] ?robb+ ve9s1 & ! moonbeams %imm]+ ?r\gh ! trees l5t a weirdness to ! sc5e :i* prev5t$ ,m>?a f ?9k+ calmly ab\t any?+4 ,%e felt z if bewit*$4 ,dolly ,dumpl+s appe>$ l a gho/ly /e$2 ,eli%a 0 a wiz>d knight be>+ h] (f to 8 en*ant$ ca/le2 & n = all ! _w w\ld %e h slipp$ (f ! saddle to g back to ! ,old ,/one ,jug4 ,b great *anges (t5 come unaw>es1 & 9 a few m9utes ev]y?+ *ang$4 ,x happ5$ ?us3 ly+ 9 ! middle ( ! lane1 directly 9 front ( old ,isaac ,cuss]'s h\se--f :om ! lane takes its "n--0 a c[1 & betwe5 ! c[ & ! /one wall opposite ! f>m] _h pil$ a load ( salt hay4 ,n[1 _h !re be5 a little m light1 ,dolly ,dumpl+s w\ld h discov]$ ! animal 9 "t & jump$ ov] h]4 ,b ! trees j at ?is spot ?rew a broad %ad[ across ,dolly's pa?1 & naught 0 visible until ! m>e got )9 a /ride ( ! ob/acle4 ,!n %e sw]v$ viol5tly to "o side1 & 9 ano!r mom5t ,m>?a f\nd h]self roll+ ov] & ov] 9 ! hay4 ,ne$less to obs]ve t ,eli%a did 8 utmo/ to /ay ! c\rse ( ,dolly ,dumpl+s4 ,b1 once pa/ ! c[1 ,dolly _h in/antly resum$ h] headlong gait1 & %e w5t q a di/ance ere %e 0 br\ght to a halt4 ,poor ,eli%a6 he knew well t ,m>?a 0 lo/ to him2 yet he did n hesitate to return--to approa* )9 easy pi/ol-%ot ( :]e ,h>ry ,val5t9e & 8 fri5ds 7 assembl$ r\nd ab\t ! "y woman4 ,! f>m]1 too1 _h come out ) a lant]n1 & ,eli%a1 plung$ 9 despair1 c\ld di/+ui% ! figure ( ,m>?a /&+ upright1 & he c\ld he> h] voice1 & ev5 fanci$ %e 0 laugh+6 ,0 ?is possible8 ,no1 no6 ,eli%a w\ld n believe 8 e>s2 & he call$ to h] to be true to him--t he w\ld nev] love ano!r4 8,m>?a1 ,m>?a1 ,i w always love y10 he cri$4 8,save y\rself6 ,d6 d6 ,make ha/e60 came back ! response to 8 words2 & ,eli%a 0 sl[ly turn+ ,dolly r\nd :5 ! crack ( a pi/ol rang ?r\gh ! =e/2 'twas foll[$ by a /+ 9 8 brea/2 & :ile ! m>e cont9u$ h] flight ,eli%a's life-blood trickl$ d[n ^u ! saddle & left r$ m>ks along ! road4 ,b1 al?\gh desp]ately w\nd$1 ,! ,fly+ ,sc\t 0 n go+ to be captur$1 & fai?ful ,dolly1 :o he>d ! clatt] ( ho(s beh9d h]1 flew on swift] ?an ev]4 ,x 0 ! firm belief ( ,eli%a's pursu]s t he w\ld turn to ! "r aft] leav+ ,cuss]'s lane & take ! way to ,tuckahoe2 = ! bridge across ! ,bronx ,riv]1 a half a mile on 8 left1 _h be5 de/roy$4 ,al?\gh aw>e ( ?is fact1 ,eli%a nev]!less _h ! audacity to turn ,dolly's head t[>d ! /ream2 & d[n ! hill :i* l$ to x ,dolly plung$1 a doz5 bullets :izz+ by h]4 ,w\ld ! ,sc\t v5ture su* a leap8 ,f bank to bank 0 f>!r ?an any horse _h ev] be5 kn[n to spr+4 ,b blood w tell--,dolly's gr&sire 0 ! ,fly+ ,*ild]s--& n[ l a bird %e rose into ! air1 &1 lo6 to ! amazem5t ( ! enemy1 ,eli%a 0 l&$ ^u ! we/ side ( ! ,bronx4 ,"h1 z !y ab&on$ ! *ase1 let u g back to ,m>?a ,van ,al/yne4 ,x is ! morr[ morn+1 & we f9d h] once m "u h] fa!r's ro(1 mak+ ready to repair ) ,h>ry ,val5t9e to ,/4 ,paul's ,*ur*2 = %e has promis$ to become 8 bride1 & %e _c break h] ^w4 ,yet at ?is ! elev5? h\r ,eli%a holds ! fir/ place 9 ,m>?a's he>t2 %e op5ly rejoices to he> t he escap$1 & ev5 twits h] affianc$ husb& = n hav+ be5 able to cat* ,dolly ,dumpl+s1 :]eupon ,h>ry good-natur$ly admits t n ano!r /e$ 9 ,am]ica c\ld h cle>$ ! ,bronx at "o leap4 8',tw\ldn't surprise me 9 ! lea/10 ,m>?a said to h]self1 z !y 7 ab\t to set out = ! village1 8if ,eli%a da%$ up to ! v *ur*-door & c>ri$ me (f a second "t4 ,b !n10 %e add$ aft] a mom5t's reflection1 8x is n likely to happ52 no1 ,i mu/ bani% him f my he>t z soon z possible & love ,h>ry alone40 ,"h %e ?rew h] eyes ^u h] betro!d & 9 all ! lovely autumn l&scape no?+ 0 m lovely ?an ^? two faces z !y met4 ,b al?\gh ,m>?a 0 /ruggl+ h>d to conqu] h] great] love = ,eli%a1 'twas a difficult battle %e 0 wag+ ) h]self4 ,!re are emb]s :i* w live & gl[ despite ! a%es we heap ov] !m2 s ev5 n[1 :ile h] eyes 7 se>*+ into ,h>ry's eyes1 :ile h] smile 0 answ]+ 8 smile1 ,m>?a's c\nt5ance fell anew & %e recoil$ f him4 ',twas at ?is v mom5t ,popgun's voice cri$ out3 8,dolly ,dumpl+s's 9 sight60 ,?is />tl+ ann\ncem5t 0 m ?an ,m>?a c\ld be> )\t ! deepe/ emotion4 ,quick %e look$ up ! road2 ! a/oni%$ ,uncle ,pete & all ! o!rs did ! same1 :ile ! girl /ret*$ =? h] h&s to welcome ! "o :o 0 approa*+4 ,h] he>t 0 9 h] ?roat2 e limb ( h] body quiv]$4 ,on1 on gallop$ ! m>e4 ,9 less ?an two m9utes ,dolly da%$ into ! mid/ ( ! p>ty ga!r$ 9 front ( ! ,old ,/one ,jug4 ,& :at a spectacle did %e pres5t6 ,%e _h no rid]1 & ! r$ m>ks :i* /a9$ ! empty saddle 7 blood-m>ks6 ,oh6 surely !y 74 ,! wild look1 too1 & ! fi]ce neigh ( poor ,dolly told pla9ly en\gh t some?+ horrible _h occurr$4 ,x took ,m>?a b an in/ant to decide :at to d1 &1 break+ loose f ,h>ry & h] fa!r1 :o 7 va9ly /riv+ to calm h]1 %e sprang ^u ! saddle2 !n1 turn+ to ,h>ry ,val5t9e ) an expression p5 _c describe1 8,m>ry y60 %e cri$4 8,no1 n = ! k+dom ( ,engl&60 ,& away %e gallop$4 ,9 a remote corn] ( ! gravey>d at ,ea/ ,*e/] is a tomb/one ) ! foll[+ inscription c>v$ ^u x3 8,"h lie ! rema9s ( ,m>?a ,van ,al/yne1 sp9/]1 :o dep>t$ ?is life 9 ! ye> ( grace #ahch1 ag$ #ha40 ,^! few words tell ! re/ ( our /ory4 ,m>?a1 :5 %e discov]$ t ,eli%a ,williams _h be5 kill$1 nev] m>ri$2 & al?\gh no man kn[s ,eli%a's burial-place1 8 "n is n =gott51 & ! bridge :i* spans ! ,bronx ,riv] at ! po9t :]e ,dolly ,dumpl+s made h] wond]ful leap is call$ ,williams ,bridge4 ,z late z #ahdj ! ru9s ( ! ,old ,/one ,jug 7 visible on :at is n[ kn[n z ,s*ieffel9's ,lane2 ,rattlesnake ,brook /ill fl[s on1 b ! rattlesnakes h long disappe>$2 & "h & !re /&s an ag$ tree b5ea? ^: %ade ,m>?a & ,h>ry & ,eli%a us$ to play toge!r 9 ! days :5 ,george ,,iii4 0 k+4 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,bro!r ,,& ,,si/]4 ,happy ^? turtle-doves t w5t1 my ,que51 ,) y to ! temple--?o' to dea? !y w5t4 ,c\ld !y h kn[n1 !y _h be5 full cont5t ,to give _! little lives4 ,& well ,i we5 ,y\r pity+ h& c>ess$ !m2 &1 betwe5 ,! turns y took ) ,joseph 7favor$ sa9t67 ,at c>ry+ ,jesus1 y w\ld soo! _! pla9t1 ,& hold to y\r he>t _! bosoms' silv] %e54 ,b *]i% m my si/]-dove & me3 ,c>ry )9 y\r he>t1 & all ! way1 ,our s\ls to ! true ,temple4 ,(f]$ s1 ,!y _c p]i%--no1 nor p>t$ be3 ,= ,he :om y pres5t$ on ?is day ,:om y pres5t ,8 own mu/ ev] "k4 ,,fea/ ,,( ,,! ,,purification1 #ahgf4 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,*ri/ianity ,,z ,,an ,,hi/orical ,,religion4 ,,ii4 ,to "k ! true g5ius ( ,*ri/ianity is ! same ?+ z to "k ! true de/9y ( man1 & ! actual ord] ( ,provid5ce by :i* he is conduct$ to its fulfilm5t1 ?r\gh ! /ate ( 8 e>?ly probation4 ,! true de/9y ( man is sup]natural2 8 end is beyond ! e>? & ! pres5t life1 :i* is ! place & p]iod ( orig9 & transit only1 :]e he has 8 po9t ( dep>ture1 8 impulse ( direction1 ! beg9n+ ( ! movem5t :i* is to draw a l9e ( endless l5g? on ! absolute duration & absolute space ( et]nity & inf9ity4 ,! actual ord] ( ,provid5ce1 )9 ! inf9itesimal limits ( "t & ext5sion :i* b\nd man's e>?ly exi/5ce1 is exclusively det]m9$1 z to its ultimate end1 to ?is et]nal & inf9ite sph]e ( be+1 :]e man %>es ) ,god1 accord+ to ! mode & measure :i* is possible to 8 f9ite nature1 ! 8total1 simultane\s1 & p]fect possession ( int]m9able life40 ,?is is precisely :at is meant by et]nal salvation1 f9al beatitude1 union ) ,god1 & all o!r t]ms ( simil> import4 ,any temporal good1 9 comp>ison ) ?is1 is trivial4 ,x _c be an ultimate object ( ,god's provid5ce1 & ought n to be reg>d$ z an end by a rational man4 ,^! are ! suppositions1 ! prcognita1 f :i* all ,*ri/ian philosophy mu/ take its initial movem5t4 ,dr4 ,fi%] enunciates1 !re=e1 "o ( ! axioms ( ,*ri/ianity :5 he says t 9 ! design ( ! div9e religion giv5 by ,god to mank9d1 8! good (f]$ is n sci5ce10 or1 z is evid5tly impli$1 any o!r temporal good1 8b salvation40 ,! orig9al "r to ?is salvation & to ! means ( atta9+ x hav+ be5 =feit$ 9 ! fall & re/or$ only ?r\gh ,*ri/1 8! f9al cause ( revelation is ! recov]y ( m5 to communion ) ,god--t is1 to true religion40 ,z a consequ5ce f ?is1 8:atev] k is communicat$0--&1 equally1 :atev] o!r good is communicat$ = human p]fection 9 ?is pres5t /ate--8is tribut>y to ?is end0 7p4 #c74 ,! :ole ( human hi/ory be=e ! ,*ri/ian epo*1 9 g5]al1 & specifically ! :ole inspir$ hi/ory ( patri>*al & ,judan religion1 be+ a record ( ev5ts look+ t[>ds ! com+ ( ! ,son ( ,god to ! e>?1 ! le>n$ pr(essor proce$s logically 9 mak+ ! /atem5ts :i* foll[3 8,*ri/ianity is ! p]fect =m ( religion4 ,9 o!r words1 x is ! absolute religion1 444 ! culm9at+ po9t 9 ! progress ( revelation1 fulfill+1 or fill+ out to p]fection1 t :i* prec$$4444 ,9 ,jesus religion is actually realiz$ 9 its p]fection4444 ,9 ,*ri/ ! revelation ( ,god to & ?r\gh man rea*es its climax4444 ,9 ,*ri/ianity ! fundam5tal relations ( ,god to ! _w are completely disclos$4444 ,?r\gh ,*ri/ ! k+dom ( ,god actually atta9s its univ]sal "*40#aff ,_m passages scatt]$ ?r\gh\t ! entire "w ( ,dr4 ,fi%] repeat1 confirm1 or amplify ^! g5]al /atem5ts ( 8 fundam5tal conception ( ,*ri/ianity4 ,?us1 he says t x 8propos$ ! unification ( mank9d ?r\gh a spiritual bond0 7p4 #db72 t x br+s ,god ne> 8to ! appreh5sion1 n ( a cot]ie ( philosoph]s m]ely1 b ( ! humble & ignorant0 7p4 #ahi72 t x 8made human bro!rhood a reality0 7p4 #aij74 8,f 8 fir/ public appe>ance ,jesus repres5t$ himself z ! f\nd] & head ( a k+dom0 7p4 #ddc71 & ?is k+dom 80 to be b\nd toge!r by a moral & spiritual bond ( union0 7p4 #ddd74 ,moreov]1 88 k+dom 0 to act ^u ! _w1 & to br+ ! _w "u its sway0 7p4 #def72 x 0 to 8leav5 human society ) its _s1 until ! :ole _w %\ld be creat$ anew by its ag5cy02 8a _w-conqu]+ & _w-purify+ influ5ce10 de/9$ 8= ! accompli%m5t ( a revolution1 ! gr&e/ :i* x ev] ent]$ into ! he>t ( man to conceive--x be+ no?+ less ?an ! moral reg5]ation ( mank9d0 7ibid47 ,! idea :i* lies at ! f\ndation ( all ^! /atem5ts is no?+ else ?an t :i* ,/4 ,ignatius has made ! basis ( 8 ,spiritual ,ex]cises1 & :i* is fully develop$ 9 ! m$itations on fundam5tal ,*ri/ian pr9ciples :i* are plac$ at ! beg9n+ ( ! s]ies = a retreat 9 books l ! ,raccolta ( ,fa!r ,ciccol9i4 ,on ^! pr9ciples is f\nd$ ! :ole sy/em ( in/ructions giv5 to ecclesia/ics & religi\s dur+ _! retreats1 by :i* !y are =m$ = ! sac]dotal or religi\s life or r5ovat$ 9 ! _s ( _! /ate4 ,! v same =m ! basis ( ! s]mons prea*$ at ! beg9n+ ( missions giv5 to ! fai?ful 9 *ur*es1 8,on ! ,end ( ,man10 8,on ! ,value ( ! ,s\l10 8,on ! ,necessity ( ,salvation40 ,t man is ! only be+ on ! e>? :o is an end 9 himself1 & t all o!r creatures1 toge!r ) all arrangem5ts ( div9e ,provid5ce respect+ ?is _w1 are = him2 t ! *ief & ultimate end ( man is 8 et]nal salvation1 & t ev]y?+ else is int5d$ z a means = atta9+ ?is end2 is ! doctr9e inculcat$ & prea*$ 9 all ,ca?olic spiritual books & 9 all s]mons1 9 all !ological treatises1 & expositions ( ,ca?olic philosophy :i* pr(ess to expla9 ! fundam5tal relations ( ! natural to ! sup]natural ord]4 ,any o!r idea ( ,*ri/ianity ?an ?is is unwor?y ( its ,au?or4 ,x is a v l[ & *ildi% view :i* repres5ts ! p]fection ( humanity 9 respect to ! political1 social1 & intellectual sph]es ( ! e>?ly & temporal ord] z ! direct object ( ! mission & "w ( ,*ri/ 9 ! _w4 ,prt]it figura hujus mundi4 ,t :i* is transitory _c be an ultimate end4 ,!re is no?+ p]man5t & hav+ an et]nal value on ! e>? except ! spiritual p]fection ( ! human s\l & :atev] app]ta9s to x or is insep>ably connect$ ) x4 ,! reg5]ation & p]fection ( m5 9 ! spiritual & div9e life is necess>ily ! only direct & prim>y object ( ! !&ric "w ( ,*ri/ z ! m$iator betwe5 ,god & mank9d4 ,8 k+dom is 9 ! s\l1 8 reign & conque/s are 9 ! spiritual realm4 ,/4 ,augu/9e expla9s t difficult /atem5t ( ,/4 ,paul1 t ! ,son w f9ally deliv] up 8 k+dom to ! ,fa!r1 by means ( ?is ,scriptural conception ( ! nature ( 8 k+dom4 ,?is k+dom is ! multitude ( ! sav$1 ! complete numb] ( ! elect1 9 ^: glorification ! special "w ( ! ,son z creator & r$eem] rea*es its consummation & atta9s its f9al end4 ,! k+dom is deliv]$ up :5 ^! s\ls1 9 :om ! reign ( ,*ri/ is p]fectly & = ev] e/abli%$ by grace & div9e love1 are unit$ ) ! div9e ess5ce 9 ! beatific vision4 ,! initial & temporal conditions ( ! et]nal k+dom ( ,*ri/1 ! k+dom ( heav51 disappe>1 ( c\rse1 9 ! fulfilm5t2 z 8 human *ildhood1 life1 dea?1 & resurrection 7 transi5t /ates or ev5ts1 z ! :ole ( human hi/ory is transi5t4 ,9 its initial /ate ! k+dom ( heav5 on ! e>? is a prep>ation = its p]fect /ate1 :i* x conta9s 9 g]m & pr9ciple1 & ) :i* x mu/ necess>ily h a similitude ( nature4 ,x is !re=e only a truism to say t ! k+dom ( ,*ri/ is spiritual & its bond ( unity spiritual4 ,we may ev5 say t ! :ole univ]se is a spiritual empire & its bond ( unity spiritual4 ,physical be+s1 9 ! ontological ord] are metaphysical1 & 9 ! ord] ( cognition are logical4 ,all ! transc5d5tal pr$icates1 :i* really express only phases ( ! same idea2 be+1 unity1 tru?1 & good2 are1 9 an analog\s s5se1 pr$icable ( ,god & ( ev]y?+ :i* has or is capable ( hav+ exi/5ce4 ,god is a _s1 & ! ideal ( all be+s is 9 8 intellig5ce4 ,! ,greek3 ,logos ,greek3 endia!tos1 9 ! bosom ( ! ,fa!r f et]nity1 & ! ,greek3 ,logos ,greek3 prophori*os1 utt]+ ! creative ^w ^: effect is 9 "t1 ^: intelligible expression is 9 all creatures1 are "o--! ,^w ( ,god4 ,!re are mat]ial sub/ances & =ces1 b _! orig9 is spiritual2 _! ess5ce & exi/5ce are ! expression ( ?\ght2 ! space 9 :i* !y move has its f\ndation 9 ! ess5ce ( ,god2 !y are an adjunct ( ! spiritual _w1 & are subord9at$ to x ) a view to ! same end4 ,!re are temporal & cont+5t ?+s1 b _! duration has a fix$ relation to ! absolute duration ( ,god1 & to 8 et]nal1 immutable decree & =ekn[l$ge4 ,?\gh "s ?+s are trivial & wor?less by comp>ison ) o!rs1 & e be+ is inf9itely less ?an ,god1 yet no?+ is absolutely trivial or wor?less1 & e f9ite ?+ has inf9ite relations4 ,bodies are inf9itely inf]ior to spirits1 yet !y are inf9itely sup]ior to no?+1 & n only ! gr& bodies :i* express 9 magnitude & numb] an image ( ! imm5sity ( ,god1 b gra9s ( s& & ! m9ute/ molecules1 are t]ms ( div9e ,omnipot5ce1 & _! be+ presupposes & imitates ! be+ ( ,god4 ,god =m$ ! body ( ! fir/ man out ( ! du/ ( ! e>? be=e he brea!d into him ! liv+ s\l1 & he w awak5 all human bodies to an ev]la/+ life f ! du/ ( ! univ]sal tomb ( humanity4 ,! ,^w assum$ n only a rational b also a corporeal nature into hypo/atic union ) ! div9ity 9 8 own p]son1 & arose bodily f ! sepul*re to glorify matt] z well z _s1 & make x a gem et]nally lu/r\s & sp>kl+ ) div9e spl5dor4 ,god came to ?is small sol> sy/em1 a m]e po9t 9 ! milky way1 to ?is m9ute planet1 to ! insignificant c\ntry ( ,juda1 to ! little village ( ,be?lehem1 to ! n>r[ cave ( ! ,nativity1 to ! humble cottage ( ,joseph & ,m>y1 & 0 born & br\ght up ! son ( a humble maid5 "u ! gu>dian%ip ( an obscure artisan4 ,! future & et]nal k+dom ( heav5 ) all its spl5dor1 :i* 0 only made t x may s]ve z a reflection ( ! glory ( ! ,inc>nate ,^w1 has its orig9 f ^! m]e po9ts 9 "t & space4 ,?+s :i*1 isolat$ & 9 _! m]e physical quantity1 are almo/ no?+ receive an inf9ite value ?r\gh _! relations4 ,nude fir/ matt]1 ap>t f =m1 is1 z ,/4 ,augu/9e says1 8f]e nihil--a be+ n-be+40 ,yet x seems to be rigor\sly demon/rat$ t ! active =ce ( e mat]ial elem5t is capable ( attract+ or repell+ o!r elem5ts 9 an inf9ite sph]e ( space ar\nd its c5tre4 ,! visible univ]se1 consid]$ z hav+ a m]e isolat$ exi/5ce & motion 9 space & "t1 is n mu*1 comp>$ ) ev5 "o f9ite _s--is f]e nihil4 ,! intellectual creation1 consid]$ z isolat$ )9 ! b\nds ( nature1 f9ite1 actually exi/+ only 9 "o indivisible n[ ( "t1 :i* by its glid+ f a beg9n+ po9t on an endless l9e nev] actually draws m ?an a l9e ( f9ite duration1 comp>$ ) ! inf9ite possibility is n mu* m4 ,all creation1 ev5 suppos+ t ,god cont9u$ to ext5d & multiply x = ev]1 c\ld nev] become any?+ :i* w\ld n be inf9itely less ?an absolute space & duration4 ,on ! l[] surface ( ?+s :i* faces ! no?+ness out ( :i* !y came !y p>ticipate 9 n-be+ & resemble no?+ness4 ,9 _! negation & privation1 !y are n4 ,on _! upp] surface :i* faces ! be+ above !m !y p>ticipate ) all be+1 ev5 ! highe/4 ,t :i* is l[] t\*es by its highe/ po9t t :i* is l[e/ 9 ! high]1 & s f ! bottom to ! top4 ,! physical univ]se has a suffici5t reason ( be+ 9 ! intellectual univ]se1 ! intellectual 9 ! spiritual1 & ! spiritual at its apex t\*es ,god by ! union ( ! highe/ nature--! creat$ nature ( ! ,^w1 ) ! uncreat$1 div9e ess5ce4 ,! univ]se1 not)/&+ its intr9sically f9ite & cont+5t be+1 receives ?us a mode & ord] ( relation to ! inf9ite & et]nal be+1 giv+ x a species ( div9ization :i* ext5ds to its lea/ & l[e/ p>ts4 ,!re=e we say t ! :ole univ]se is a spiritual empire & its bond ( unity spiritual4 ,?is _w is a g>d5 ( ,god1 set ap>t = ! plant+ & gr[? ( human s\ls4 ,! g>d5 ( ,ed51 :i* ,god plant$ & beautifi$ z ! resid5ce ( ! fir/ p>5ts ( ! human race1 is a type ( ! ideal e>? z x 0 conceiv$ 9 ! m9d ( ,god4 ,! r$emption1 9 its ideal =m1 is a "w = ! re/oration ( p>adise on e>?1 "u a modifi$ condition suit$ to ! fall5 /ate ( man1 & 9 its actual results is an approximation to ?is idea4 ,! gr[? ( human s\ls 9 ! reg5]at$ & spiritual life is its end1 & ! only ?+ ( absolute importance 9 ! sight ( ,god4 ,! ,creator himself came on ! e>? 9 human =m expressly = ! sake ( fulfill+ ?is div9e int5tion ( br++ s\ls to ! completion ( _! gr[? 9 a p]fect lik5ess to himself4 ,x is ne$less to quote 8 own di/9ct & solemn affirmation ( ! value ( ! s\l1 & ! wor?lessness ( ! :ole _w beside1 9 comp>ison ) its highe/ spiritual good4 ,8 great "w 9 humanity may !re=e be fitly summ$ up 9 ! t]se & succ9ct =mula ( 8moral reg5]ation10 provid$ t ^! t]ms are s def9$ z to give !m an adequate ext5sion & compreh5sion4 ,! :ole plan ( ,god 9 creat+ ! univ]se1 & elevat+ x ?r\gh ! microcosmical be+ man by ! ,inc>nation1 mu/ be kept 9 view2 & ! nature ( ! reg5]ation to be effect$ mu/ be s und]/ood z to ju/ify ! necessity ( ! /up5d\s & multipli$ means employ$ by ! div9e wisdom 9 br++ x to actual accompli%m5t4 ,! univ]se1 & ?is little epitome ( creation :i* is man's _w1 z well1 is complex & compos$ ( het]og5e\s p>ts4 ,! problem ( man's de/9y & ( ! end propos$ 9 ! plan ( ! div9e creator & r$eem] ( human nature is1 !re=e1 necess>ily complex4 ,if x is express$ 9 a ratio ( simple t]ms1 ^! t]ms mu/ be virtually equival5t to a great numb] & a great v>iety1 correspond+ to ! complex reality :i* !y d5ote & signify4 ,a simplification ( our ideas :i* is n ! result ( a comb9ation ( all ! elem5ts t ought to ent] into composition1 b is produc$ by ! suppression ( "s1 is a "w ( de/ructive & n ( con/ructive philosophy4 ,if we int]pret1 !re=e1 t spiritual doctr9e :i* we h laid d[n 9 ! beg9n+ ( ?is argum5t too lit]ally & exclusively1 we make a mis9t]pretation ( ! s5se ( ,holy ,scripture & ( ! writ+s ( ! sa9ts1 & manufacture = ourselves a false & absurd doctr9e4 ,a philosophy :i* aims to give ! _s a complete riddance ( matt]1 & ( ! :ole _w beside spiritual exi/5ce 9 its pure/ & mo/ imm$iate relation to ,god1 may arrogate ! "n ( spiritual philosophy1 b x is a c\nt]feit spiritualism4 ,if ,god desir$ t we %\ld get rid ( matt]1 & _h no o!r aim except to produce purely spiritual be+ 9 8 own lik5ess & 9 p>ticipation ) 8 own pure ess5ce1 he w\ld nev] h creat$ any?+ except _s1 & he w\ld h made x at once 9 t /ate ( p]fection :i* he will$ x to possess4 ,if ?is p]fection 7 limit$ to ! ord] ( pure nature1 no?+ m 0 requisite ?an to create a multitude ( intellectual be+s naturally end[$ ) ! intellig5ce & felicity con=m$ to _! ess5ce4 ,if !y 7 to be elevat$ to sup]natural p]fection 9 ! beatific vision ( ,god1 "o act ( div9e p[] & love w\ld suffice to place !m at ! fir/ in/ant ( _! creation 9 ! t]m ( be+1 ! ultimate p]fection1 ! ev]la/+ felicity 9 ! possession ( ! sov]eign good1 to :i* !y 7 de/9$4 ,!re is no necessity = probation1 gradual progress1 or any sort ( conditions prec$5t1 9 ord] t creat$ spirits may be made p]fect 9 cognition & volition1 ei!r natural or sup]natural1 9 any f9ite degree & grade ( exi/5ce & beatitude :i* ,god may *oose 9 8 pure goodness to communicate4 ,/ill less is !re any reason1 on ! hypo!sis ( su* an end 9 creation z we suppose1 = ! exi/5ce ( matt] & corporeal be+s4 ,matt] & body _c help purely intellectual be+s to atta9 _! prop] intelligible object4 ,! light ( glory1 & ! direct illum9ation :i* gives ! _s an imm$iate intuitive vision ( ! div9e ess5ce1 _c be conjo9$ ) any mat]ial1 corporeal m$ium or organ4 ,:y1 !n1 did n ,god create angels only1 &1 if he desir$ to elevate creation to ! hypo/atic union ) himself1 assume ! angelic nature8 ,! only possible answ] to ?is "q is d]iv$ f ! manife/ation :i* ,god has made1 ?r\gh 8 works & ?r\gh 8 ^w1 t 8 plan ( creation includ$ some?+ besides ! natural & sup]natural communication ( glory & beatitude to creat$ spirits4 ,x 0 8 w to create ! corporeal1 visible univ]se 9 connection & h>mony ) ! invisible & spiritual _w4 ,x 0 8 w to place man 9 ! middle-po9t ( all creation1 & to give him a complex ess5ce compos$ ( rationality & animality1 t he might unite 9 8 sub/antial be+ ! highe/ ) ! l[e/--ima summis4 ,moreov]1 ! creat+ ,^w assum$ ?is nature z microcosmical1 t 9 humanity he might elevate ! entire univ]se & br+ x 9 8 own p]son to its acme4 ,ev5 ?is might h be5 accompli%$ in/antane\sly1 )\t probation1 )\t ! long procession ( second causes1 )\t ! ef=ts & ! pa9 :i* ! /ruggle t[>d ! ultimate end has co/ ! creature1 & to :i* ! ,inc>nate ,^w subject$ himself :5 he became ob$i5s usque ad mortem1 mortem autem crucis4 ,:y ! long process f ! *aos at ! beg9n+ t[>d ! consummation ( ! end :i* has n yet be5 atta9$8 ,! only answ] to ?is "q :i* c possibly be giv5 is t ,god *ose to make ! creature concur to its own glorification by ! way ( m]it1 & to br+ ! utmo/ possible effect out ( creat$ causality4 ,?is is ! reason = ! probation ( ! angels & ( man2 = ! full scope giv5 to free-w1 not)/&+ ! incid5tal evil :i* ?r\gh ?is av5ue has ru%$ 9 ^u ! fair creation ( ,god2 & = ! *oice ( ! mo/ difficult & pa9ful way ( r$emption & re/oration ?r\gh ineffable labors & suff]+s4 ,! reg5]ation ( humanity mu/1 !re=e1 take its "* f ! sup]natural de/9y ( man1 8 complex nature1 & ! relations 9 :i* x places him to ! complex plan ( ,god :i* takes 9 all ! p>ts ( ! univ]se1 f ! l[e/ to ! highe/1 & gives ! utmo/ possible play to ! action ( creat$ causality4 ,its *ief end is to prep>e human s\ls1 ?r\gh ! grace & fell[%ip ( ,*ri/1 to %>e ) ! o!r sons ( ,god1 ! holy angels1 9 ! glory & beatitude ( ! ,inc>nate ,^w 9 ! k+dom ( heav54 ,includ$ 9 ?is end ( beatification 9 ,god1 :i* is ess5tially ! same = all spiritual be+s :o atta9 x1 are ! di/9ctive grades ( glory1 ga9$ ?r\gh grace & p]sonal m]it1 9 an asc5d+ scale f ! s\ls ( infants to ! s\l ( ,jesus ,*ri/1 by :i* ! cele/ial firmam5t is decorat$4 ,?is beatitude 9 ! vision ( ,god c]ta9ly does n exclude ! second>y & natural beatitude aris+ f ! k & enjoym5t ( ! creatures ( ,god1 & ?is mu/ !re=e be a second>y & subord9ate end 9 ! div9e plan4 ,intellectual cognition & volition are n organic acts ( human nature2 &1 !re=e1 if we believe 9 ! bodily resurrection ( our ,"l & ( ! sa9ts to a glorifi$ corporeal life1 we mu/ admit ! exi/5ce 9 ! div9e plan ( "s subord9ate end1 9 view ( :i* man 0 creat$ z a composite be+1 & 9 view ( :i*1 also1 ! ,^w assum$ ! composite human nature1 :i* is complete only by ! union ( ! spiritual & mat]ial sub/ances4 ,! glorifi$ body no d\bt receives a reflect$ lu/re f ! glorification ( ! s\l4 ,b its glorifi$ s5ses _c be ! organs ( any?+ m ?an an elevat$ & sublimat$ s5sitive cognition & enjoym5t4 ,! t]m ( _! action is ! physical1 visible creation to :i* human nature p>tially belongs2 & !re=e ! f9al end ( man is p>tially id5tifi$ ) ! f9al cause = :i* ! va/ & ev]la/+ visible univ]se 0 creat$4 ,! ,inc>nate ,^w t\*es ?is visible1 mat]ial realm ( 8 creation by ! bodily "p ( 8 human nature4 ,! :at & ! :]e=e ( ?is almo/ inf9ite realm ( nature we d n pret5d to und]/&4 ,x is c]ta9ly n a m]e jeu d'esprit ( ,omnipot5ce1 a causeless or transitory spectacle to excite ! babyi% wond] ( ! human race n yet out ( its nurs]y4 ,x belongs to ! great sph]e ( ! div9e plan1 a segm5t ( "o ( ^: great circles is human hi/ory on ?is e>?ly planet4 ,z we _c demon/rate ! problem ( ?is sph]e & its great circles1 we _c completely solve ! problem ( man's de/9y on ! e>?4 ,x is an enigma1 a my/]y4 ,&1 above all1 ! "q ,cur ,deus ,homo8 ! :at & ! :]e=e ( ! ,inc>nation1 is an enigma1 a my/]y = human reason1 only obscurely manife/$ to fai?4 ,*ri/ 9 hi/ory1 univ]sal hi/ory z hav+ its mot d'enigme 9 ,*ri/1 mu/ consequ5tly pres5t to ! believ+ & enlight5$ m9d ( ! ,*ri/ian /ud5t an object ( inve/igation & ?\ght :i* he _c hope to und]/& & "k adequately1 mu* less to compreh5d4 ,:atev] we c "k mu/ be le>n$ by ! manife/ation :i* ,god makes ( 8 wise int5tions ?r\gh 8 ^w & 8 works1 ! in/ruction :i* he deigns to give u by exp]i5ce1 reason1 & div9e fai?4 ,= :at is man be+ educat$ on ! e>?1 & :at did 8 ,creator int5d to br+ him to :5 he came d[n 9 p]son1 aft] a long s]ies ( precursors _h prep>$ ! way be=e him1 to tea* & to d t :i* c\ld be entru/$ to no m]e creature1 :e!r man or angel8 ,! manife/ation ( ,*ri/ 9 ! hi/ory ( mank9d on ! e>? w make kn[n ! answ] to ?is "q to all intellig5t be+s :5 ?is hi/ory is complet$4 ,b ?is w be only at ! day ( univ]sal resurrection & f9al judgm5t4 ,until t day arrives !re c only be a gradual & incomplete disclosure & ju/ification ( ! ways ( ,god to m51 :i* are unse>*able & pa/ f9d+ out by human wisdom4 ,! ,et]nal ,^w1 :o creat$ all ?+s1 & direct$ all nations on ! e>? by 8 provid5ce be=e he assum$ human nature & di$ on ! cross = _! salvation1 has n ceas$1 s9ce 8 ,inc>nation1 to c>ry on 8 "w1 or conf9$ 8 c>e to a small numb] elect$ out ( ! mass ( mank9d4 ,nature has n be5 sub/antially or totally deprav$ by ! fall1 or become ! prop]ty ( ,satan4 ,! ,inc>nation is n a m]e device & contrivance1 to :i* ,god 0 =c$ to resort because he c\ld n o!rwise p>don ! elect1 & sub/itute = ! et]nal puni%m5t :i* 0 due to !m an et]nal rew>d due to ,*ri/1 & transf]r$ to !m )\t any p]sonal m]it ( congruity or condignity4 ,! plan ( ,god = salvation ?r\gh ,*ri/ is n a m]e segregation ( a c]ta9 numb] ( individuals f ! _w1 t !y may devote !mselves exclusively to _! sanctification by purely int]ior1 spiritual acts--wait+ until dea? %all release _! s\ls f a bodily exi/5ce :i* is a m]e degradation1 & a _w :i* is utt]ly accurs$ & giv5 ov] to ! dom9ion ( ! devil4 ,su* ideas are exagg]ations & p]v]sions ( ,*ri/ian doctr9e4 ,!y necess>ily provok$ a reaction & revolt 9 ! m9ds & he>ts ( m5 :5ev] !y 7 taught2 & !re has be51 consequ5tly1 a p]petual ef=t1 among ,prote/ants :o 7 n will+ to ab&on ,*ri/ianity altoge!r1 to f9d "s k9d ( rational religion :i* c plausibly assume to be ! pure1 orig9al ,*ri/ianity ( ,*ri/4 ,b by elim9at+ or alt]+ & dim9i%+ ! my/]ies & sup]natural elem5ts ( ,*ri/ianity1 !y *ange its nature & r$uce x to some?+ s ord9>y & commonplace t its div9ity is lo/4 ,! ideal ,*ri/ianity becomes a sort ( peaceable1 ord]ly1 moral1 well-educat$ society1 9 :i* z ne>ly z possible all m5 enjoy ! com=table & respectable mode ( life belong+ to ! g5try ( ,engl&1 & ! poore/ class are z well (f z ! ord9>y inhabitants ( a pleasant1 old-fa%ion$ ,new ,engl& village4 ,t !re is some?+ attractive ab\t ?is picture we w n d5y4 ,b we _c ?9k t ! production ( a /ate ( m]ely natural well-be+ 9 society1 ( commonplace human happ9ess1 ev5 suppos+ x f\nd$ ^u religion1 sanctifi$ by piety1 & t5d+ t[>d a m p]fect happ9ess 9 ! future life1 0 ! real1 ultimate end :i* our ,"l _h 9 view :5 he f\nd$ ! *ur*4 ,! old idea ( a mill5nium :i* us$ to prevail among ! ,puritans ( ,new ,engl& _h some?+ 9 x v beautiful2 b x 0 only a beautiful dream1 nev] de/9$ to be realiz$ 9 ?is _w4 ,! philosophical dream ( a gold5 age1 to be atta9$ by progress 9 sci5ce1 civilization1 political & social re=m1 is /ill m futile4 ,! doleful & t]rible wail ( ! pessimi/ philosoph]s & poets ( ,g]many1 :i* beg9s to f9d an e*o ov] all ! civiliz$ _w1 w\ld be ! outcry ( a despair ju/ifi$ by ! :ole hi/ory ( mank9d1 7 x n = ! light :i* fai? ca/s across ! gloom1 & ! solution ( ! d>k enigma ( life :i* is giv5 by ! cross on :i* ,jesus di$1 exclaim+1 8,my ,god1 my ,god1 :y ha/ ?\ =sak5 me80 ,! drama ( human hi/ory is gr& & t]rible & tragic4 ,x has sc5es & episodes :i* h a "* ( quiet1 delightful1 & joy\s com$y1 b x is a trag$y2 x has be5 s f ! fir/1 & w be ! same to ! end4 ,! ,son ( ,god came on ! e>? 9 ! v crisis ( human hi/ory1 & 8 human life 0 a trag$y1 end+ 9 a sublime triumph1 b a triumph won by sorr[1 conflict1 & conque/4 ,all t 0 tragic 9 previ\s hi/ory culm9at$ 9 him1 & subsequ5t hi/ory c be no?+ else ?an ! la/ act ( ! trag$y ha/5+ to ! dnom5t1 & prep>+ ! way = ! second com+ ( ! ,son ( ,man 9 ! cl\ds ( heav51 ) great glory1 to a*ieve 8 f9al triumph4 ,! ,apocalypse ( ,/4 ,john1 9 :i* all ?+s t 7 to come to pass 9 ! la/ age ( ! _w pass$ be=e 8 entranc$ _s 9 a s]ies ( sublime & awful pictures1 %[s t ?is horoscope is true4 ,:at = him 0 a vatic9ation is = u 9 great "p a retrospect1 by :i* x is hi/orically v]ifi$1 s f> z ! scroll ( "t has unroll$ itself1 & by :i* ! simil> "* ( t "p :i* is /ill 9 prospect is surely =ebod$4 ,*ri/ianity is an hi/orical religion4 ,x is ! outcome ( all previ\s hi/ory1 & its inspir$ docum5ts alone1 9 :i* ! g5ealogy ( its f\nd] is trac$ back to ,adam1 & ! record ( ! orig9 ( ! human race pres]v$1 give u au!ntic hi/ory ( ! mo/ important facts :i* und]lie all ! great ev5ts & movem5ts ( ! _w4 ,?is hi/ory connects ! beg9n+ ( human de/9ies ) ! e>li] & high] sph]e1 :]e ! hi/ory ( ! intellig5t creation beg9s--) ^? great ev5ts1 ! trial ( ! angels1 ! rebellion ( ,lucif]1 & ! comm5cem5t ( ! w>f>e ^: seat 0 transf]r$ to ! e>? by ! successful ruse ( ! s]p5t 9 ! temptation ( ,eve4 ,9 ! expulsion ( our weep+ p>5ts f ,ed5 into ! outside _w1 humanity 0 l$ by a c\nt] /rategic movem5t ^u ! new battle-field1 :]e ,satan 0 to be vanqui%$ 9 fair & op5 w>4 ,all ! demons1 re9=c$ by all ! traitors & des]t]s !y c\ld ga9 f among m51 7 all[$ to pit !mselves aga9/ ! sons ( ,god & ! holy angels1 & aga9/ ! ,fir/-begott5 ,son himself :5 he came 9 ! infirmity ( human nature1 z ! capta9 ( salvation1 to become p]fect ?r\gh suff]+s & to lead 8 bre?r5 by ! same ardu\s road to glory4 ,r$emption & salvation consi/ ess5tially 9 lib]ation f ! s]vitude ( ,satan2 victory 9 ! combat aga9/ t mass ( false maxims1 evil pr9ciples1 & wick$ m5 call$ ! _w1 ^? l[ & vici\s prop5sities call$ ! fle%1 & ! s$uc+ spirits s5t =? by ,satan to draw m5 into 8 rebellion aga9/ ,god4 ,human society 0 organiz$ "u ! law ( r$emption1 9 ! family1 9 ! social1 & 9 ! political community1 9 religi\s communion1 9 ord] to recon/ruct fall5 humanity2 to repair ! ru9 effect$ by ! devil2 to oppose a b>ri] aga9/ 8 fur!r aggressions2 to consolidate a p]petual =ce ( resi/ance & w>f>e aga9/ him2 & to be ! in/rum5t ( ! ,son ( ,god1 ! creator & r$eem] ( mank9d1 9 effect+ ! f9al subjugation ( ! rebellion inaugurat$ & c>ri$ on by ,lucif]4 ,! division ( nations1 ! colonization ( ! e>?1 ! f\ndation ( /ates1 ( indu/ry & comm]ce1 ( art & sci5ce1 ( culture & civilization1 is a div9e "w4 ,ev]y?+ good 9 humanity is f ! ,^w1 ! pr$e/9$ ,son ( ,man4 ,! ,book ( ,wisdom says t x 0 ! delight ( ! et]nal wisdom to be ) ! sons ( m51 & ! e>ly ,fa!rs dilate on :at is express$ 9 ! ,g]man ^w ,m5s*5freundli*keit1 bett] ?an 9 any equival5t ,engli% t]m1 z an attribute ( ! ,logos4 ,t admirable s5tim5t ( ! ,lat9 poet1 ,homo sum1 et nihil humani ali5um a me puto1 may be mo/ appropriately ascrib$ to ! div9e ,p]son :o jo9$ ! human nature to 8 uncreat$ ess5ce 9 an indissoluble m>riage4 ,! devil is ! au?or ( no?+ on ! e>? :i* has real be+ & life1 b only ( error & s9 ) _! logical consequ5ces--t is1 ( intellectual & moral p]v]sion1 ( ru91 decay1 & dea?4 ,8 k+dom is a gravey>d & a realm ( d>kness b5ea? x4 ,! k+dom ( ! liv+ is ! k+dom ( ,*ri/1 & ( ! ,holy ,_s1 ! ,"l & ,life-giv]1 :o proce$s f ! ,fa!r ?r\gh ! ,son4 ,! p[] ( ,satan on ! e>? is ga9$ by ! invasion & treasonable surr5d] ( ! cities & =tresses f\nd$ by ! rightful ,k+ ( m51 & consi/s 9 ! influ5ce :i* he usurps 9 ! affairs ( m51 9 ! s*ism & h]esy by :i* he breaks ! unity ( human bro!rhood 9 ,*ri/4 ,! apo/asy1 ! false religions1 ! corrupt$ e?ics1 ! deg5]ate in/itutions ( ! old hea!n _w 7 s*isms & h]esies aga9/ ! primitive revelation & ! patri>*al unity ( mank9d 9 "o true doctr9e1 wor%ip1 & discipl9e4 ,! f\ndation ( ,judaism 0 a measure :i* ! ,"l adopt$ to oppose a bulw>k aga9/ univ]sal apo/asy1 to pres]ve ! treasure ( revelation & grace1 & to prep>e ! way = a m p]fect organization ( ! univ]sal religion4 ,)\t ab&on+ ! o!r nations1 he conc5trat$ 8 special provid5ce ^u ,israel4 ,& ev5 "h ! hi/ory ( 8 own special k+dom & peculi> p is altoge!r diff]5t f :at our human reason & s5tim5ts w\ld expect & wi% =1 & especially s 9 ref]5ce to ! epo* :5 ! ,messias appe>$4 ,we _c und]/& x1 unless we recognize ! univ]sal law p]vad+ ! div9e plan1 by :i* almo/ unlimit$ play is giv5 to free-w2 ! conflict ( ! p[]s ( good & evil p]mitt$ to run its c\rse2 victory & salvation are a*iev$ by labor1 combat1 & suff]+2 ! _w & humanity are set ap>t z a battle-field1 betwe5 ! ,son ( ,god1 ) 8 bre?r5 by adoption among angels & m51 on "o side1 ,lucif]1 ) 8 army ( apo/ate angels & m51 on ! o!r--a battle-field on :i* ! ev]la/+ de/9ies ( ! univ]se are decid$ = et]nity4 ,aft] ?is long & circuit\s digression we may direct our att5tion n[ on ! specific nature ( ,*ri/ianity z an hi/orical religion1 & consid] :at organization ,jesus ,*ri/ gave r$eem$ humanity 9 ! univ]sal *ur*1 h[ he embodi$ ! absolute1 univ]sal religion1 :at means he adopt$ = a*iev+ ! "w ( ! moral reg5]ation & et]nal salvation ( mank9d4 ,! "w und]tak5 by ! ,inc>nate ,^w 9 p]son is evid5tly ! cont9uation ( t :i* he began ?r\gh 8 m9i/]+ angels1 8 prophets1 & 8 o!r human ag5ts1 & by f> ! mo/ difficult & important "p ( ! entire plan ( ,god4 ,pass+ ov] 8 pr9cipal !&ric "w ( r$emption1 we mu/ affirm ! same ) equal emphasis & c]ta9ty ( t :i* is supplem5t>y to x1 & by :i* x is ext5d$ to its t]m4 ,9 assum+ human nature ! ,son ( ,god assum$ all its temporal & et]nal relations2 he grasp$ & drew into himself univ]sal humanity & ! :ole creation4 ,8 fir/ & direct object 0 ! glorification & beatification ( human s\ls 9 ,god1 b 8 action t[>d ?is end drew into its curr5t & impell$ by its en]gy all ?+s connect$ ) & subord9ate to ?is highe/ & purely spiritual sph]e ( 8 creative wisdom4 ,! action ( ,*ri/ 9 hi/ory aft] 8 resurrection is necess>ily m complex1 m f>-rea*+ & univ]sal1 m manife/ & imm$iate1 m obvi\sly dom9ant & victori\s1 m evid5tly be>+ on ! f9al & et]nal consummation ( ! div9e plan 9 ! univ]se ?r\gh ! de/9ies ( man & ! e>?1 ?an x c\ld h be5 be=e t glori\s & decisive ev5t4 ,*ri/ianity1 z an hi/orical religion1 mu/ h m compreh5sion 9 its actual developm5t ?an 9 its in*oate /ate be=e ,*ri/4 ,:ile x rema9s true t x is *>act]i/ic ( ! pure & p]fect religion taught by ! m\? ( its div9e ,au?or to lead m5 to an int]ior1 spiritual life1 to ! contemplation & love ( ,god1 to a p>am\nt desire & ef=t = ! salvation ( ! s\l1 & to br+ ?is way ( union ) ,god 9 lov+1 spiritual bro!rhood among m5 d[n to ! level ( ! l[ly & ! poor 9 all natural goods1 ?is idea does n require an exclusion ( o!r & diff]5t aspects ( ! same religion4 ,! specific good propos$ & plac$ )9 rea* is salvation1 & n sci5ce1 art1 civilization1 political ord]1 social well-be+1 national developm5t1 ! natural progress ( mank9d1 ! production ( a brilliant s]ies ( great m51 extraord9>y works & ev5ts 9 ! temporal ord]4 ,! empires & cities1 ! gr& monum5ts1 ! intellectual ma/]pieces1 ! entire array ( results produc$ by human activity1 & all ! spl5dor & felicity ( ! m5 :o 9 outw>d seem+ are ! mo/ favor$ & =tunate1 are transi5t2 !y return to ! no?+ness f :i* !y came4 ,nev]!less1 !y may be made tribut>y to some?+ high] & m durable1 & :at is sub/antial & inde/ructible 9 & "u ^! evanesc5t =ms may survive & reappe>1 l ! mortal "p ( human nature1 by a future resurrection4 ,!re is no reason1 !re=e1 :y ,*ri/1 ! ,inc>nate ,^w1 9 effect+ ! reg5]ation ( ! human race by means & in/rum5ts :i* are natural & human1 yet n purely natural & human1 or /&+ alone 9 _! nude & f9ite ess5ce1 %\ld n take hold ( all human ?+s & relations & subject !m to 8 own special s]vice4 ,!re is no reason :y he %\ld n h second>y & subord9ate ends indirectly connect$ ) 8 "o pr9cipal & ultimate object4 ,!re is no reason :y ,*ri/ianity1 ?\gh n id5tifi$ ) & m]g$ 9 human affairs1 %\ld n be 9 intimate relations ) !m all4 ,9 fact1 !re is e k9d ( reason to ! contr>y1 & z an hi/orical religion x _c be reg>d$ 9 any o!r light4 ,x mu/ be 9 cont9uity ) its own pa/ on ! same l9es4 ,! same con/ructive pr9ciples mu/ p]vade religion 9 all ages4 ,! same law ( curvature mu/ be v]ifi$ 9 e segm5t ( ! circle1 & all ! diamet]s mu/ be equal4 ,unity is ess5tial to univ]sality4 ,! sup]ior c\rses ( /one 9 ! build+ mu/ correspond to ! inf]ior1 & re/ ^u !m & ^u ! f\ndation4 ,*ri/ianity z an hi/orical religion mu/ be ( equal dim5sions & simil> /ructure to ! sub/ratum furni%$ by ! pre-,*ri/ian univ]sal hi/ory1 :]e1 s to speak1 its sub-cell>1 crypts1 & basem5t are cov]$1 & 9 great measure buri$ 9 inexplorable obscurity1 b5ea? ! walls ( its colossal ar*itecture4 ,:5 we consid] ,*ri/ianity z a religion 9 ! precise & re/rict$ s5se1 & ! *ur* z a /rictly religi\s society1 we _c id5tify ! ,*ri/ian ,*ur* & religion s completely ) ,*ri/ianity 9 ! wid] s5se z to conf\nd ! c5tral nucleus ) its environm5t & atmosph]e4 ,we mu/ di/+ui%1 accurately & c>efully1 ^? ?+s :i* are really di/9ct1 ?\gh n disunit$ & sep>ate f "o ano!r4 ,religion is well def9$ by ,mr4 ,b>+-,g\ld z consi/+ ess5tially 9 dogma1 wor%ip1 & discipl9e4 ,! *ur* is its organic embodim5t4 ,! absolute & univ]sal religion mu/ ( c\rse ?r[ (f :at 0 prop] only to a /ate ( in*oate & imp]fect developm5t1 & ! *ur* mu/ be fre$ f :at 0 prop] only to a p>tial & national organic con/itution4 ,?is is a doctr9al c]titude ) an actual v]ification 9 hi/ory4 ,x is ne$less to prove t our ,"l nev] ?\ght ( mak+ ,*ri/ianity a m]e ext5sion ( ,judaism1 & ( f\nd+ a univ]sal k+dom :i* %\ld be an enl>gem5t1 co-ext5sive ) ! _w1 ( ,david's mon>*y1 ) ! in/itutes ( ,moses & ! religi\s c]emonial ( ,solomon's temple z ! model ( its civil & ecclesia/ical polity & its ritual ( wor%ip4 ,x is equally unnecess>y to prove t ! div9e ,ma/] ?\ght z little ( go+ back to ! m anci5t & simple disp5sation ( patri>*al religion4 ,?is w\ld h be5 a regression in/ead ( a progression2 a dw9dl+ & dw>f+ ( humanity into a second infancy in/ead ( its expansion into adult proportions1 simil> to ! absurd imag9ation ( ,nicodemus 9 respect to ! process ( reg5]ation4 ,! absolute1 univ]sal religion1 by virtue ( ! law ( cont9uity 9 gr[?1 mu/ necess>ily reta9 all t :i* p]ta9$ to ! ess5ce & prop]ties ( religion z su*--t is1 ( religion g5]ically & specifically consid]$ 9 respect to human nature 9 a /ate ( probation2 a laps$ condition2 & 9 ! way ( re/oration1 ?r\gh ! r$emption ) its law ( grace1 z reveal$ by ,god f ! beg9n+4 ,all p]ta9+ to its integrity & to its accid5ts1 9 s f> z any su* appurt5ance is suit$ to human nature 9 all ages & nations--giv+ great] p]fection1 adaptation to its end1 & p[] 9 its op]ation to religion--mu/ also be consid]$ z p]man5t = a suffici5t reason1 viz41 t its cause & motive are g5]al & p]si/5t1 ?\gh x may und]go modification & be subject to v>iation4 ,natural religion is pres]v$ 9 reveal$ religion1 ! patri>*al 9 ! ,mosaic1 & all ^! 9 ! ,*ri/ian religion4 ,precisely h[ mu* has be5 pres]v$1 h[ mu* modifi$ or alt]$1 & 9 :at way1 h[ mu* dropp$ z obsolete 9 ,*ri/ianity consid]$ z an hi/orical religion1 mu/ be det]m9$ hi/orically4 ,we "k1 h[ev]1 be=e we exam9e ! hi/orical docum5ts ( ,*ri/ianity1 t1 unless ,god manife/s 9 8 actual provid5ce a det]m9ation to d]ogate f con/ant & g5]al laws by introduc+ an entirely miracul\s disp5sation1 we %all surely f9d 9 hi/orical ,*ri/ianity c]ta9 features absolutely requisite 9 a human religion4 ,!re are su* features or *>act]i/ics :i* 9 _! g5]ic ratio are kn[n ) c]ta9ty1 presc9d+ f any in=mation giv5 by ! actual1 objective manife/ation :i* ,*ri/ianity pres5ts 9 its hi/ory4 ,x mu/ be adapt$ to human nature--t is1 x mu/ be a religion suitable to a be+ :o is n a pure _s1 or "o unit$ to a body by accid5tal1 extr9sic1 & tempor>y relations1 b :o is compos$ ( s\l & body 9 8 specific & p]man5t ess5ce4 ,x mu/ be adapt$ to ! conditions 9 :i* human nature exi/s 9 its e>?ly /age ( progress t[>d p]fection--t is1 suitable to m5 :o are 9 multif>i\s relations ) "o ano!r 9 ! family1 9 society1 9 ! /ate2 relations bo? amicable & ho/ile1 relations ( simil>ity & ( opposition1 relations ( great complexity & v>iability4 ,x mu/ be adapt$ to ! "* ( ! div9e ,p]son f :om x proce$s2 z ! ,son ( ,god & ! ,son ( ,man1 unit$ ) ! ,fa!r 9 "o ess5ce by ! ,holy ,_s2 hypo/atically unit$ )9 8 prop] p]sonality subsi/+ 9 two di/9ct natures1 by ! same ,_s2 sanctifi$ 9 s\l & body by ?is life-giv+ ,_s2 & by ! same ,_s sanctify+1 & unit+ 9 himself to ! ,godhead1 r$eem$ humanity4 ,x mu/ be adapt$ to ! temporal & et]nal end = :i* x is int5d$--t is1 suitable = ! in/ruction1 sanctification1 unification1 temporal & et]nal salvation ( all mank9d1 9 all nations & ages2 = ! "w ( reg5]ation1 individual1 social1 political1 intellectual1 moral1 & physical1 z an absolute1 univ]sal1 _w-conqu]+ p[]4 ,9 ord] to meet ^! requisitions1 its _s & body mu/ be ess5tially & indissolubly unit$2 x mu/ be organiz$ 9 a p]fect & unequal society ( univ]sal ext5sion1 sov]eign indep5d5ce1 complex & irresi/ible =ces4 ,x mu/ h bo? div9e & human attributes1 & be vivifi$ by ! div9e ,_s4 ,x mu/ be insep>ably unit$ ) its head & ?r\gh\t its memb]s1 indefectible1 immutable1 & end[$ ) ! pl5itude ( graces1 gifts1 & p[]s m]it$ by ,jesus ,*ri/ = mank9d & suffici5t = ! production ( ! highe/ degrees ( human virtue 9 ! greate/ possible v>iety4 ,x mu/ be supreme1 & h all ?+s subord9at$ to its own end1 controll$ by its influ5ce1 subs]vi5t to its purposes z in/rum5talities ( its dynamical action4 ,z ! absolute _w-religion1 its dogma1 wor%ip1 & discipl9e mu/ va/ly transc5d ! initial revelation1 elem5t>y ritual1 & propdeutic ord] ( ,judaism4 ,!re is a k9d ( =e%ad[+ ( all ^! features ( ! k+dom ( ,*ri/ 9 univ]sal hi/ory1 & !re are abundant types & prophecies ( x 9 ! hi/ory & inspir$ docum5ts ( ! patri>*al & ,judaic disp5sations4 ,we ne$ only to confront ! idea ( ,*ri/ianity1 d]iv$ priori f ! consid]ation ( ! plan ( ,god manife/$ 9 8 works & ^w be=e ! "t ( ,*ri/1 ) ! actual1 hi/orical ,*ri/ianity1 9 ord] to give ?is idea di/9ctness1 & to add ! la/ complem5t ( c]titude to our judgm5t t x truly repres5ts ! reality4 ,:]ev] we f9d exi/+ z a concrete1 hi/orical fact t :i* realizes 9 ! fulle/ & ! highe/ s5se ! pr$ictions ( ! prophets2 t :i* fulfils 9 ! mo/ p]fect mann] ! anticipations ( hi/ory2 t :i* is ! mo/ wor?y ( ! /up5d\s miracles culm9at+ 9 ! resurrection2 t :i* corresponds 9 magnitude & gr&eur to all ! great works ( ,god2 t :i* gives ! mo/ sublime significance to ! de/9y ( man2 t :i* magnifies 9 ! mo/ wond]ful way ! p[] & love ( ,god & ! object ( ! ,inc>nation--!re we behold1 ) all ! evid5ce :i* moral demon/ration c furni%1 ! g5u9e1 absolute religion1 manife/ be=e our eyes z hi/orical ,*ri/ianity4 ,facts int]pret prophecy1 confirm & consolidate ! conclusions ( reason1 det]m9e ! s5se ( mu* t is ambigu\s 9 ! disclosures ( revelation4 ,! te/ ( hi/ory is !re=e safe & conclusive 9 respect to ! g5u9e ess5ce & nature ( ,*ri/ianity4 ,! application ( ?is te/ %[s t ,ca?olic ,*ri/ianity1 :i* alone c claim unbrok51 unalt]$ hi/orical cont9uity & univ]sality f ! apo/olic age1 is ! g5u9e & absolute religion ( ,*ri/4 ,any o!r species is unkn[n to hi/ory z an hi/orical religion4 ,! ,ca?olic fai?1 wor%ip1 & discipl9e manife/ !mselves 9 ! *ur* ( apo/olic succession at ! e>lie/ p]iod 9 :i* ?is *ur* is cle>ly & di/9ctly visible ?r\gh ! m$ium ( hi/orical te/imony4 ,!re is no res\rce = ^? :o call 9 "q ! id5tity ( ,nic5e ,*ri/ianity ) ! apo/olic religion1 except 9 ! obscurity ( ! c5tury imm$iately foll[+ ! dea? ( ,/4 ,john1 & 9 ! indi/9ct1 incomplete1 &1 z consid]$ sep>ately f ! traditional supplem5t & comm5t>y1 p>tly ambigu\s records1 allusions1 & te/imonies1 9 respect to "s p>ts ( ,*ri/ian doctr9e1 wor%ip1 & discipl9e1 ( ! ,new ,te/am5t4 ,! nobl] class ( mod]n ,prote/ant writ]s admit 9 a g5]al s5se ! hi/orical cont9uity ( ! ess5ce ( ,*ri/ianity 9 ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 plac+ _! own re/rictions on ! def9ition ( t :i* is ess5tial z di/+ui%$ f ! non-ess5tial1 z well z f abnormal modifications4 ,^? :o are n ( ! semi-,ca?olic s*ool are oblig$ to seek = "s t5able gr\nd on :i* to ma9ta9 _! claim ( fell[%ip 9 ess5tials ) ! univ]sal *ur*1 9 a !ory ( transition f apo/olical to ecclesia/ical ,*ri/ianity dur+ ! p]iod ly+ betwe5 ! close ( ! fir/ & ! end ( ! second c5turies4 ,! h+e ( ! "q is ! in/itution ( ! episcopate1 z a di/9ct & sup]ior grade ( ! ,*ri/ian presbyt]ate1 ) hi]>*ical au?ority4 ,we d n propose to discuss ! pro(s f ,scripture & ! mo/ anci5t hi/orical records ( ! apo/olic in/itution ( ! episcopate1 & ( :at is call$ ! apo/olic succession ( bi%ops1 z a pr9cipal & immutable "p ( organic ,*ri/ianity4 ,?is controv]sy has be5 exhau/$ by ! able writ]s ( ! high-*ur* s*ool4 ,pr(essor ,fi%] pres5ts b little 9 addition to :at has be5 urg$ by ! advocates ( p>ity1 & fully answ]$ 9 sev]al works easily accessible to ,engli% read]s1 ?\gh 8 mann] ( pres5t+ 8 case is su* z to make ! mo/ ( x1 & %[s bo? critical ability & a c&id _s4 ,a rejo9d] ought to be m9ute & critical l ! argum5t itself4 ,z we h n at pres5t "t & space = ?is1 we pref] to pass x ov] altoge!r4 ,our l9e ( argum5t leads u to consid] "s deep] & m univ]sal & at ! same "t m obvi\s & easily appreh5d$ pr9ciples ( br++ ! ,ca?olic & ,prote/ant !ories ( ,*ri/ianity to an hi/orical issue4 ,! ess5tial nature ( ,*ri/ianity z repres5t$ by "o ( ^! !ories is specifically diff]5t f :at x is z repres5t$ by ! o!r4 ,accord+ to ! latt] !ory1 ! ess5ce ( ! ,*ri/ian religion is some?+ exclusively spiritual & individual4 ,! ext]ior organization is n 9 vital & sub/antial unity ) x1 b is an habilim5t1 an extr9sic in/rum5t1 a vehicle1 or a sep>ate m$ium4 ,"o :o consid]s t fai?1 ! way ( salvation1 spiritual union ) ,god 9 ,*ri/1 are 9 a sep>ate & indep5d5t sph]e1 v naturally & logically consid]s t que/ions ( ecclesia/ical organization & gov]nm5t are ( inf]ior mom5t2 t symbols ( doctr9e1 =ms ( wor%ip1 & modes ( discipl9e are n matt]s ( p]petual & univ]sal obligation z f\nd$ on div9e "r & law4 ,su* a "q z t ( episcopacy mu/1 !re=e1 appe> to him z among ! non-ess5tials2 & ev5 suppos+ t he admits ! c]ta9ty or probability t x is ! apo/olic =m1 he w see no reason :y x %\ld be necess>y to ! be+ ( ! *ur*1 or ev5 to its well-be+1 or :y ,*ri/ians %\ld be divid$ 9 fell[%ip on acc\nt ( matt]s m]ely belong+ to ext]ior ord] & indiff]5t =ms4 ,accord+ to ! =m] !ory1 ! spiritual & corporeal p>ts1 religion & ! *ur*1 are aft] ! model ( human nature & ! ,inc>nation1 9 vital1 ess5tial1 & p]petual unity4 ,! *ur* is ! way ( salvation1 ! body ( ,*ri/ vivifi$ by 8 ,_s1 ! m$ium ( union ) ,god4 ,*ri/ianity is a sacram5tal religion4 ,! episcopal ord] has be5 e/abli%$ & consecrat$ by ,jesus ,*ri/ to possess & transmit ! pl5itude ( sac]dotal grace & p[] receiv$ f him z a gift2 to pres]ve & transmit ! fai?1 sacram5tal grace1 ! pure oblation ( ,*ri/ian wor%ip1 ! discipl9e ( ! ,new ,law 9 ,ca?olic unity4 ,a ,*ri/ianity ( ! fir/ species1 loosely organiz$ 9 an imp]fect society1 c\ld nev] h be5 transmut$ into ! second species4 ,! specific ,ca?olic ,*ri/ianity1 hi]>*ical1 dogmatic1 sacram5tal1 liturgical1 is ! hi/orical ,*ri/ianity ( ! p]iod ( ! fir/ six cum5ical c\ncils1 & appe>s at ! ,c\ncil ( ,nice1 9 ! p]son ( ! great ,a?anasius1 9 all p>ts ( ! e>?1 9 all ! sa9ts & doctors1 9 all writ+s & all monum5ts1 po9t+ backw>d to ! pa/1 ! era ( m>tyrdom1 ! p]iod ( f\ndation & ( apo/olic labor1 z ! orig9 & s\rce ( its doctr9e1 discipl9e1 & wor%ip4 ,a transmutation ( species 9 ,*ri/ianity l t :i* ! ,prote/ant !ory supposes is rationally impossible4 ,!re is ! additional impossibility to be tak5 into acc\nt ( su* a great & univ]sal *ange hav+ occurr$ )\t leav+ its records & traces 9 hi/ory4 ,*ri/ianity is an hi/orical religion1 & ! hi/orical ,*ri/ianity is id5tical ) ,ca?olicity4 ,x is ! absolute & univ]sal religion :i* has manife/$ itself z a "w :i* only div9e p[] c\ld h produc$1 9 ! hi/ory ( ! pa/2 9 pres5t hi/ory x is %[+ be=e our eyes its sup]natural & div9e "*2 & ! fulfilm5t ( its end 9 ! f9al consummation & triumph ( ! k+dom ( ,*ri/ w f9i% ! la/ *apt] ( ! ,revelation ( ,*ri/ 9 ,hi/ory4 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- 8,,!re ,,0 ,,no ,,room ,,= ,,!m ,,9 ,,! ,,inn40 ,foot-sore & we>y1 ,m>y tri$ ,"s re/ to seek1 b 0 d5i$4 8,!re is no room10 ! bl9d ones cri$4 ,meekly ! ,virg9 turn$ away1 ,no voice entreat+ h] to /ay2 ,!re 0 no room = ,god t day4 ,no room = h] r\nd ^: tir$ feet ,angels are b[$ 9 transport sweet1 ,! ,"m ( _! ,god to greet4 ,no room = ,him 9 ^: small h& ,! tr\bl$ sea & mighty l& ,lie cradl$ l a gra9 ( s&4 ,no room1 ,o ,babe div9e6 = !e ,t ,*ri/mas night2 & ev5 we ,d>e %ut our he>ts & turn ! key4 ,9 va9 ?y plead+ baby cry ,/rikes our deaf s\ls2 we pass !e by1 ,un%elt]$ #8nea? ! w9try sky4 ,no room = ,god6 ,o ,*ri/6 t we ,%\ld b> our doors1 nor ev] see ,our ,savi\r wait+ pati5tly4 ,fl+ wide ! doors6 ,de> ,*ri/1 turn back6 ,! a%es on my he>? lie black-- ,( light & w>m? a total lack4 ,h[ c ,i bid !e ent] "h ,amid ! desolation dre> ,( lukew>m love & crav5 fe>8 ,:at bleak] %elt] c !re be ,?an my cold he>t's tepidity-- ,*ill1 w9d-toss$1 z ! w9t] sea8 ,de> ,"l1 ,i %r9k f ?y pure eye1 ,no home to (f] !e h ,i2 ,yet 9 ?y m]cy pass n by4 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,! ,,home-,,rule ,,c&idate4 ,a ,,/ory ,,( 8,,new ,,irel&40 ,,by ,,! ,,au?or ,,( 8,,! ,,little ,,*apel ,,at ,,monamull910 8,,! ,,romance ,,( ,a ,,portmanteau10 ,,etc41 ,,etc4 ,,*apt] ,i4 ,a ,,new ,,irel&]4 8,i'm afraid y\r %oot+ p>ty is spoil$10 said my "m1 h&+ me a lett] across ! breakfa/-table 9 ! well-kn[n hi]oglyphics ( my ,uncle ,jimmy4 8,i %\ld hope n10 ,i retort$1 z ! exp$ition 9 "q _h be5 look$ =w>d to ) consid]able pleasure1 on acc\nt ( ,h>ry ,wel/one1 my old *um at ! ,ca?olic ,univ]sity1 hav+ ann\nc$ 8 int5tion ( 8turn+ ! head ( 8 drom$>y to ! des]t ( ,kilk5ley10 ! "n ( my ance/ral seat1 9 ! snug morn+-room ( :i* my "m & myself 7 discuss+ cream1 tea1 new-laid eggs1 & crisp ra%]s4 ,my ,uncle ,jimmy's note1 address$ to my "m1 8 only si/]1 ran ?us3 8,,unit$ ,,s]vice ,,club1 8,,london1 ,sept4 #aj4 8,,my ,,de> ,,susey3 ,my old & valu$ fri5d1 ,mr4 ,fribscombe ,haw?orne1 ! memb] = ,doodle%ire1 is mo/ anxi\s to treat ,irel& fairly on ! ,home-,rule "q4 ,he is well dispos$ t[>ds ! ,gre5 ,isle1 & ! c\ntry _c af=d to lose an ally 9 ?is crisis4 ,fr$dy myself1 al?\gh no politician1 manages 8 t5ants exce$+ly well1 & ,i %\ld l ,haw?orne to le>n t at lea/ "o ,iri% l&lord c live ^u 8 e/ate )\t fe> ( bullet or bludgeon4 ,haw?orne leaves to-night1 & w /op at ! ,%elborne ,hotel1 ,dubl94 ,tell ,fr$dy to drop him a l9e1 ask+ him to put up at ,kilk5ley1 & to give him "s ( t ,sneyd & ,b>ton cl>et :i* ,i love1 n wisely b too well4 ,my enemy is at "w on my big toe1 b ,i hope to be ) y z usual at ,*ri/mas4 ,! gr\se 7 capital1 fat & l>ge1 & ,i am on ! look-out = p>tridge4 ,y\r affectionate bro!r1 8,,jimmy ,l',,e/range40 8,p4,s4 ,i =got to m5tion t ,haw?orne's daught] accompanies him2 y _h bett] enclose a note to h]4 8,j4 ,l',e40 8,conf\nd x60 ,i cri$1 8x's really too bad ( ,uncle ,jimmy to saddle u ) "s dri$-up /ati/ician & 8 mummy daught]4 ,y mu/ write to him1 madre mia1 say+ t ,i am at ,d]ravanagh & beyond rea* ( po/ & wire40 8,if y\r uncle wasn't v anxi\s ab\t ?is he w\ld nev] write s urg5tly2 & don't y ?9k a little sacrifice is due to him80 ,my "m 0 9 ! "r4 ,a mom5t's reflection told me t my uncle's lett] 0 z =cible z an act ( ,p>liam5t4 8,besides10 add$ my "m1 ) a *e]y smile l a ray ( sun%9e1 8?is ,mr4 ,haw?orne may be a sportsman & enjoy ! %oot+ z ke5ly z ,h>ry ,wel/one or y\rself40 ,my uncle 01 or ,i %\ld say is--= :ile ,i write he is enjoy+ a pipe 9 ! company ( ,b>ney ,corcoran1 :o /&s to him 9 ! same capacity z did ,corporal ,trim to 8,my ,uncle ,toby0--z ?or\gh a g5tleman z ev] saw ! light ( day4 ,simple1 unassum+1 loyal1 g5]\s1 brave1 he actually refus$ ! recomm5dation = ! ,victoria ,cross1 9 ord] t a fair-hair$ boy1 ^: v s\l 0 set ^u its possession1 might receive ! decoration4 ,pure-m9d$ & good1 he is at once1 z ,bay>d1 sans peur et sans repro*e4 ,jimmy ent]$ ! army 9 ! ye> #ahdg1 rov+ ab\t ) 8 regim5t f clime to clime ) a sup]b indiff]5ce z to *ange ( sc5e1 b ) a f]vid det]m9ation to rema9 ) ! gallant ,?irty-?ird2 & x 0 only :5 ! ,crimean w>-cl\d loom$ ov]head t he resolv$ ^u quitt+ ! old corps = "o "u ord]s = ! ,ea/4 ,"o-half ( ! fight+ ,?irty-?ird volunte]$ ) him1 & ! great r$\bt at ! ,alma is /eep$ 9 ! blood ( _m a gallant fell[ :o *ose to foll[ ! =tunes ( ,jimmy ,l',e/range4 ,jimmy 0 badly hit at ,ink]man1 & 0 s5t home invalid$1 to be nurs$ by my "m4 ,9 a few mon?s1 h[ev]1 he return$ to ! seat ( w>1 only to be knock$ ov] at ! tak+ ( ! ,r$an1 :i* he ent]$ side by side ) ! da%+ ,tom ,esmonde1 :]e1 9 addition to a bayonet ?ru/ 9 ! *e/1 he 0 made ! deposit>y ( a bullet 9 ! "r leg4 ,?is bullet1 clumsily extract$ by an unskilful surgeon1 con/itutes ! only decoration my uncle deigns to we>1 & he c>ries x susp5d$ f ! /eel *a9 atta*$ to a huge gold wat* =m]ly 9 possession ( 8 great-gr&fa!r1 to :om ,k+ ,james pres5t$ x ere he rode f ! disa/r\s battle-field ( ! ,boyne4 ,jimmy has eight ?\s& p\nds l5t out at f\r p] c5t41 & lives l a nabob at 8 ,london club--read+ ! ,army & ,navy ,gazette all ! morn+1 gossip+ ) 8 =m] companions-9-arms dur+ ! aft]noon1 sunn+ himself 9 ! p>k until d9n]-"t1 & play+ %ill+ :i/ up to 8 wont$ h\r = turn+ 9 = ! night4 ,he sp5ds ?ree mon?s 9 e ye> at ,kilk5ley1 dur+ :i*1 by a judici\s c\rse ( op5 air1 e>ly h\rs1 pla9 food1 & #8#cd cl>et1 he is enabl$ to und]take ! ,london campaign ) r5ew$ vigor & vitality4 ,visions ( a crabb$1 h>d-head$1 h>d-fact1 s+ul>ly un9t]e/+ ,engli%man cross$ my m9d z ,i helplessly gaz$ at my uncle's epi/le--( morn+s sp5t 9 debat+ ! "q ( ,home ,rule v]sus ,imp]ial legislation2 ( days engag$ 9 quot+ acts ( ,p>liam5t & compil+ /ati/ics2 ( ev5+s beh9d ! horror ( a :ite *ok]1 pass$ 9 dissect+ & arrang+ ^! /ati/ics1 conv]t+ figures into facts1 & facts into figures--?is dre>y drudg]y in/ead ( ! delectable society ( ! bright1 happy1 & joy\s ,h>ry ,wel/one1 ( morn+s on ! hillside1 ( days 9 ! turnip-fields look+ = ! id5tical p>tridge ( :i* my uncle _h made honorable m5tion 9 8 lett]1 ( ev5+s :irl$ ?r\gh 9 *att+ ov] old times & old associations4 ,:at c>$ ,i = ,mr4 ,butt or ,home ,rule1 ! l& "q1 fixity ( t5ure1 t5ant "r1 & su* bo!r8 ,if my t5ants requir$ "t to pay ! r5t1 !y got x4 ,if !y requir$ help t[>d f5c+1 dra9+1 top-dress+1 or ?at*+1 !y got x4 ,if !y 7 twelve mon?s 9 arre>1 !y came to my "m to plead = !m2 if ov] t p]iod1 !y inv>iably wait$ = ! annual visit ( my ,uncle ,jimmy1 9 ord] to utilize him z ambassador2 & my private op9ion is1 t ^u "o occasion1 9 ord] to keep up ! cr$it ( a family di/antly relat$ to 8 valet1 ,b>ney ,corcoran1 he paid ! r5t himself4 ,i d>e n h9t at su* a ?+1 b ,i feel ?or\ghly assur$ t ! money came out ( 8 own pocket4 ,9 ! end1 h[ev]1 ?+s g5]ally came "r1 & delay 9 ?is case did n prove dang]\s4 ,i read my uncle's epi/le twice1 conf\nd$ him once1 & cont5t$ myself by %[]+ mild mal$ictions ^u ! heads ( 8 ,engli% fri5ds ) a f]vor t bore witness to my feel+s ( *agr9 & disappo9tm5t4 ,! lett]s 7 duly writt5 to ,mr4 & ,miss ,haw?orne & =w>d$ to ! ,%elborne4 8,an' yez are n go9' to ,d]ravanagh80 ask$ ,n$ ,clancy1 my game-keep]1 9 tones betray+ ! deepe/ dejection--8af!r all me ?rubble wud ! birds1 an' ! dogs blue-m[ld$ = a set4 ,begorra1 ,i dunno :at ,i'll d wud ! poor ba/es4 ,i t\ld ?im we wor aff 9 ! morn9'1 an' n[ be me song x's at home !y'll h = to /ay an' set gruel40 8,i'm sorry to say ,i c't g1 ,n$1 z ,i expect an ,engli% g5tleman & 8 daught] to visit u02 &1 wi%+ to impress him ) _! importance1 add$3 8,he is a memb] ( ,p>liam5t1 & is com+ ov] to /udy ! ,home-,rule "q40 ,my add5dum fail$ to produce ! desir$ effect4 8,an' mu* he'll l>n "h10 obs]v$ ,clancy ) a toss ( 8 head4 8,av he axes ! quollity = in=mation1 sorra an in=mation !y h = to give him2 an' if he axes ! poor] so>t1 !y'll only cod him1 bad cess to him60 ,n$ ,clancy 0 ev5 m fatally 8sold0 ?an ,i by ! po/ponem5t ( our visit to ,d]ravanagh2 = a c]ta9 blue-ey$ colle51 ! daught] ( a 8w>m0 f>m] liv+ close to ! %oot+-lodge1 _h succe$$ 9 /irr+ t5d] emotions 9 ! region ly+ b5ea? ,mr4 ,clancy's wai/coat on ! left side1 :i*1 :ile productive ( joy1 7 equally productive ( pa91 s9ce ! sun%9e ( h] pres5ce 0 unhappily c\nt]balanc$ by ! v prolong$ %ad[ ( h] abs5ce4 ,=ty miles lay betwe5 him & ! object ( 8 admiration2 & al?\gh !re are b sev5ty ?\s& f\r hundr$ y>ds 9 =ty miles1 /ill x is a long road = a g5tleman to travel1 unless he is pretty c]ta9 ( 8 welcome1 & z yet ,n$ ,clancy _h 8nev] told 8 love40 8,mebbe y] honor wud l = to %[ ?is ,engli% g9tleman ! c\n?ry2 an' %ure1 9 reg>d to sc5]y1 !re's no bat9' ,d]rynacu%la all ! ways be ,d]ravanagh4 ,sorra a f9] sight nor ! view f ,ballyknock%eel9 hill2 x flogs ,roo%ia1 ,a%ia1 an' ,africa--s ,mi/h] ,corcoran1 y] uncle's boy1 t\ld me2 an' %ure he ought = to "k1 be rais9' av 8 hav9' travell$ all ! _w1 likewise ,arabia40 8,i'm afraid x's a little too f>1 ,n$40 8,f>60 he contemptu\sly ejaculat$--8a few dirty mile1 an' ! horses at9' _! h$s aff4 ,lily av ! ,valley d>t$ ?r\gh h] /all ?is morn9'1 an' x tuk me an' a cupple m = to h\ld ,primrose40 ,?is 0 special plead+ ) a v5geance4 8,mebbe ! g9tleman wud take a gun4 ,give him a l9d av ,miss ,blake1 sir4 ,%e goes aff s(t an' aisy1 an' wudn't rub ! dew aff ?' eyebr[ av a gras%opp]4 ,blur an' ages1 ,ma/h] ,fr$6 = ?' honor av ould ,irel& give him a %ot4 ,! birds is z ?ick z hayves1 an' he cudn't miss ?im no m nor a hay/ack2 an' %ure10 he add$1 8any?+ he misses ,i'll be on ! luk out =1 s betune u we'll make x s(t anyh[40 8,x's n to be done1 ,n$2 besides1 ,miss ,haw?orne accompanies h] fa!r1 & %e possibly w\ld n l to sep>ate f him40 8,bad cess to ?im = wimm560 he mutt]$1 z he toss$ ! gun across 8 %\ld]s2 8!y spile ev]y?+4 ,i wi% !y wor niv] inv9t$40 ,9 ! c\rse ( po/ two v polite lett]s rea*$ u1 "o address$ to my "m f ,miss ,haw?orne1 ! o!r to myself f ! ,m4,p41 accept+ ! invitation & /at+ t ! writ] w\ld leave ,dubl9 by ! "o o'clock tra9 ^u ! foll[+ day1 rea*+ ,ballyvore5 /ation at #e4cj4 ,! lett]s 7 excell5tly well writt51 bo? z reg>ds /yle & caligraphy1 especially t ( ! lady1 :om ,i n[ felt assur$ mu/ be a di/+ui%$ memb] ( ! ,social ,sci5ce or ( ! ,briti% ,association4 8,!y w be "h to-morr[1 "m4 ,h[ on e>? are we to amuse !m8 ,we are 9 = x n[1 & mu/ d our be/ to make _! visit agreeable4 ,i "k little1 & c>e less1 ab\t ,home ,rule1 s ,i'll h& ,mr4 ,haw?orne ov] to ,myles ,casey1 ( ,l(tus ,p>k1 :o oppos$ our pres5t memb]4 ,fa!r ,o',d[d1 too1 w give ?is base1 bloody1 & brutal ,saxon en\gh to ?9k ab\t = a doz5 sessions ( ,p>liam5t4 ,i'll d my "p l a man40 8,we mu/ give a d9n]-p>ty10 said my "m ) a we>y sigh1 visions ( unpack+ ! family plate1 :i* _h n se5 ! light ( day s9ce my poor fa!r's dea?1 float+ across h] m9d's eye4 8,i c drive ,miss ,haw?orne ab\t ! c\ntry & pay visits40 8,don't tr\ble y\rself ab\t h]1 "m4 ,%e'll be able to amuse h]self4 ,%[ h] ! old qu>ry at ,ra?namon1 & %e c geologize until %e's black 9 ! face4 ,or br+ h] to ,c>rignage5a1 & %e'll f9d f]ns to bo!r h]2 & if %e's a dab at antiquities1 ! old *ur* at ,boh]nacapple ought to put h] on ! treadmill = a week4 ,!re is "o tomb/one !re t has bewild]$ ,sir ,william ,wilde & ! entire ,royal ,iri% ,academy40 8,%e may be int]e/$ 9 ! ,home-,rule "q10 sugge/$ my "m ) a smile1 add+3 8,& p]haps political economy is h] =te40 8,9 t case ,i'll h& h] ov] to ,h>ry ,wel/one4 ,he c talk ,adam ,smi?1 ,m>t9 ,tupp]1 & ,/u>t ,mill4 ,he c enlight5 h] on ! l& "q z well z ,a4 ,m4 ,sullivan or ,mit*el ,h5ry2 & he %all d x z sure z my "n is ,fr$]ick ,fitzg]ald ,ormonde4 ,besides1 he c imitate ,glad/one1 ,bright1 ,toole1 ,ma!ws1 & ,buck/one4 ,he's j ! sort ( fell[ to enc\nt] ?is ant$iluvian female1 &1 if su* a ?+ 7 )9 ! realms ( possibility1 metamorphose h]40 ,visitors to a c\ntry h\se1 %\ld ! ent]ta9]s be n 9 ! habit ( receiv+ company1 are ab\t ! sev]e/ p5ances t c by any possibility be inflict$4 ,ev]y?+ requires to be turn$ topsy-turvy = !m--b$s1 b$rooms1 furniture1 c>pets1 8fix9s'0 ( e description4 ,! cell> mu/ be ov]haul$ & confid5tial conf]5ces held ) ! cook4 ,! 8trap0 us$ = knock+ ab\t ! roads & att5d+ m>kets & fairs mu/ be %ov$ aside1 & ! family coa* put into =midable requisition4 ,! horses mu/ be clipp$1 :ile ! h>ness is f\nd to be defective & a new :ip an absolute necessity4 ,! v door-mats sugge/ r5ovation4 ,z reg>ds ,h>ry ,wel/one1 8 room & 8 tub 7 always ready4 ,i w\ld h felt no hesitation 9 qu>t]+ him on ! h\se-top1 & ! only prep>ation ,i w5t 9 = ) ref]5ce to 8 visit 0 a scrupul\s ov]haul+ ( ! billi>d-table4 ,hav+ no p]son to practise ) except ,m>t9 ,heaviside ( ! ,grove1 or ,capta9 ,o',reilly ( ! ,connaught ,rang]s :5 home on leave1 ! cu%ions became m l bags ( s& ?an ^? spr+y1 ela/ic walls f :i* ! pale :ite or ! blu%+ r$ ball b\nds gaily t[>ds ! coquetti% pocket or ! artfully-arrang$ collision ( ! c>rom4 ,) ! aid ( ,n$ ,clancy--:o1 9 addition to be+ game-keep]1 0 a sort ( ,jack-(-all-trades--& ! usual =mul1 ,i succe$$ 9 imp>t+ ! necess>y tone to ! table1 & 0 satisfi$ t ,h>ry w\ld sc>cely fail to appreciate ! utility ( ! prep>ations4 ,i felt no anxiety :atev] to 8%[ (f0 to ! ,engli% memb] ( ,p>liam5t1 :ile ,i hone/ly confess to a burn+ desire to appe> ! 8correct ?+0 9 ! eyes ( my old college *um2 & :ile ,i ord]$ a homely vehicle call$ ! %&radan--half pil5tum1 half br\gham1 v old1 v rickety1 & v se$y--to meet ,mr4 & ,miss ,haw?orne ^u ! foll[+ day1 ,i turn$ out my own dog-c>t1 built by ,bates1 ( ,gorey--/a9$ a%1 brass-box$ :eels1 brass-m\nt$ h>ness1 #8possum rug1 ) ,lily ( ! ,valley & ,primrose t&em--9 ord] to b[l ,h>ry ,wel/one f ,ballyvore5 /ation to ! lodge gate1 n9e miles1 9 ! =ty m9utes4 ,9 accordance ) preconc]t$ arrangem5t1 ,i met ,h>ry1 hugg$ him1 :ack$ him on ! back1 refre%$ him f my flask1 roll$ him 9 ! #8possum rug z ?\gh ! m]cury 7 9 ! t5s bel[ z]o1 & almo/ yell$ ) pleasure ! entire way back4 ,is any meet+ equal to ! meet+ ( old s*ool-fell[s8 ,ay de mi6 no4 ,he _h gr[n mu* /\t] & mu* h&som]4 ,8 eyes 7 m romantically d>k1 & 8 black m\/a*e1 :i* ,i recollect$ s well 9 its /ruggl+ too?-bru% infancy1 0 n[ po9t$ aft] ! fa%ion ( ! ?ird ,napoleon4 ,aft] he _h receiv$ a cordial welcome f my "m ,i dragg$ him up to 8 room1 & !re we sat talk+ ov] ,jim ,coop]1 t w5t to ! digg+s1 & ,bobby ,?yne1 n[ a lead] at ! ,indian b>1 & ,tom ,o',bri51 :o 0 a ,jesuit1 & ,phil ,dempsey1 ^: la/ spee* on circuit _h elicit$ ! w>m encomiums ( ,mr4 ,ju/ice ,fitzg]ald2 ( ! ,corbet girls1 & ! ,wal%s' picnic at ! ,d>gle1 :5 ,h>ry fell ov]head into ! riv] 9 a *ivalr\s endeavor to pluck a maid5-hair f]n = ,miss ,wal%1 & a ho/ ( simil> delightful s\v5irs1 until ! d9n]-bell rang4 8,h>ry1 my old bird1 :at w y dip y\r beak into--cl>et or ! d+-dong80 8,well1 ,i /& by ! solid liquor1 ,fr$1 b ! pace is too heavy40 ,ov] our pun* we resum$ ! conv]sation on ! old51 gold5 "t4 ,ah6 h[ we>y1 z we approa* ! end1 to look back at ! mile/ones we h pass$ on our j\rney4 ,:y did we t>ry "h1 :y n h re/$ !re1 :y n h halt$ = good & aye8 ,) u x 0 c\leur de rose4 ,we _h no %ad[s to sadd5 memory4 ,our gossip 0 ( our college days1 :5 life 0 on ! spr+ & e n]ve brac$ = ! =?com+ /ruggle4 ,we talk$ late into ! night1 disreg>d+ dove-l messages f ! ark ann\nc+ c(fee4 ,! next day ,h>ry w5t on a f]ret+ exp$ition ) ,n$ ,clancy1 & my "m 0 too deeply imm]s$ 9 h\sehold affairs to be enabl$ to take my place & g to meet our expect$ gue/s2 s1 ) feel+s ( no v amiable description1 ,i ?rew myself1 all untidy & ill-dress$ z ,i 01 into ! %&radan1 & j+l$ ! n9e miles to ,ballyvore5 beh9d z sorry a pair ( nags z ev] pl\gh$ a n9e-acre field4 ,i _h to wait at ! /ation1 z ( c\rse ! tra9 0 five-&-tw5ty m9utes late1 & ,i 0 s]i\sly hop+ t "s unt[>d accid5t _h occurr$ :i* w\ld ret>d its progress = f\r-&-tw5ty h\rs at ! v lea/1 :5 x came creak+ & groan+ 94 ,j z ,i _h anticipat$1 a tall1 grim1 gaunt1 eld]ly g5tleman alight$1 foll[$ by a tall1 grim1 gaunt1 eld]ly "y lady1 ) a nose z %>p z a %ill+ razor1 we>+ h] hair 9 wiry curls1 & dragg+ by a long blue ribbon a plung+1 h[l+1 ill-visag$ pug4 ,! sight ( ! dog 0 some:at ( a relief to me1 z ,i =esaw ! mis]able exi/5ce he 0 likely to lead ) my two ,skye t]ri]s--a c\nt]p>t ( ! torture ,i %\ld be compell$ to endure ) 8 ma/] & mi/ress4 8,mr4 ,haw?orne1 ,i presume10 b[+ & lift+ my hat4 ,he b[$ /iffly4 ,i repeat$ ! "q1 fe>+1 p]haps1 t he _h n he>d me4 8,y are mi/ak51 sir10 9 freez+ tones4 8,i am ,"l ,mulligatawney40 8,i 0 mi/ak540 ,apologiz+ = ! error1 ,i look$ up ! l9e & p]ceiv$ 9 ! di/ance--= ! tra9 0 a long "o--a well-dress$1 dapp] little man engag$ 9 lugg+ a valise f b5ea? ! seat ( a fir/-class c>riage4 8,?is mu/ be my gue/10 ?\ght ,i1 advanc+1 & z ,i rea*$ ! c>riage ! portmanteau came to e>? ) a *uck t ne>ly precipitat$ its proprietor into an adjac5t h$ge4 ,foll[+ ! 8lea!rn conv5i5cy10 & ) a spr+ graceful z t ( a gazelle1 a "y girl alight$ f ! comp>tm5t4 ,%e 0 small b exquisitely proportion$4 ,h] hair1 pure gold1 0 w\nd r\nd ! back ( h] head 9 pond]\s plaits4 ,h] eyes 7 ( t blue :i* 9 c]ta9 lights cries 8*eck0 unto ! violet4 ,h] nose 0 /raight & delicately %ap$1 b n 9 ! lea/ classical4 ,h] m\? 0 l>ge1 full1 & g5]\s1 & adorn$ ) fla%+ :ite tee?1 some:at irregul>1 x is true1 b 9 _! irregul>ity lay a special *>m all _! own4 ,%e 0 attir$ 9 a %eph]d's plaid silk travell+ dress1 a ,die ,v]non hat ) a sweep+ blue fea!r almo/ c>ess+ h] left %\ld]1 & h] da9ty little h&s 7 encas$ 9 black kid gauntlet$ gloves4 ,/ruck by h] s+ul> grace & beauty1 ,i rema9$ />+ at h]--/>+ l a s*oolboy at a wax5 effigy4 8,y are ,mr4 ,ormonde10 %e said laugh+ly1 & advanc+ t[>ds me4 8,y are ,miss ,haw?orne10 ,i /amm]$4 8,i am1 & papa1 z usual1 is fuss+ ab\t our luggage--imp$im5ta y s*ol>s call x n[adays4 ,i knew y f y\r photograph4 ,x is s k9d ( y to come & meet u40 ,%e put out h] h& z %e said ?is 9 a w9n+1 confid+ way t 0 fraught ) captivation4 ,i b[$ ov] ! tips ( h] f+]s 9 respectful rev]5ce1 sc>cely d>+ to t\* h] h&4 8,may ,i ask :]e y saw my photograph80 ,i ask$1 inw>dly hop+ %e _h come across ! "o tak5 = ! ,ra?aldron hunt1 9 :i* ,i figur$ 9 full field togg]y1 my "r h& c>ess+ ! %\ld] ( ,gallop+ ,bess1 my favorite hunt]4 8,9 y\r uncle's album10 %e repli$4 ,( c\rse x 0 t photograph1 done :ile at ! univ]sity1 ) ! lackadaisical expression ar\nd ! eyes & a g5]al limpness ab\t ! =m1 :ile my g>m5ts bore ! appe>ance ( hav+ be5 con/ruct$ = ! celebrat$ ,iri% giant4 ,if ,i _h _h ! arti/ 9 my h&s at t p>ticul> mom5t1 x is possible t ,i might h tak5 8 photograph ) some?+ ak9 to a v5geance4 8,papa1 ?is is m9e ho/40 ,& %e curtsi$ t[>ds me aft] ! fa%ion ( ! ladies at ! ,c\rt ( ,/4 ,james1 :5 hoops 7 worn at ! hips & pat*es & p[d] held _! p>ti-color$ sway4 ,i grasp$ ! little man by ! h&1 tell+ him f]v5tly t 8 acqua9tance 0 ! greate/ favor ev] be/[$ ^u me by my uncle1 t my h\se 0 8 home1 toge!r ) sev]al simil> expressions ( int5se good-w & ( ! livelie/ satisfaction4 ,h[ ,i inw>dly ana!matiz$ my se$y coat1 my unkempt be>d1 & above all ! j+l+ %&radan ) its villan\s pair ( g>rons /&+ at ! exit gate6 ,i believe ,i (f]$ ,miss ,haw?orne my arm to lead h] to ! vehicle 9 "q1 call+ l\dly to ,pet] ,o',bri51 :o act$ 9 ! duplicate capacity ( coa*man & butl]4 ,f9d+ t my s]vant fail$ to respond to ! summons1 ,i flung op5 ! door ( ! c>riage1 & 0 ab\t to h& h] into x1 :51 to my utt] %ame1 mis]y1 & mortification1 ,i beheld my miss+ reta9] roll$ up l a ball 9 ! space betwe5 ! seats1 fa/ asleep1 & snor+ l a fog-horn4 ,9 a blaze ( indignation ,i caught him by ! coat-coll>1 ) ! int5tion ( giv+ him a %ake t w\ld rattle him into an eel-l livel9ess2 b :ile 9 ! act ( ins]t+ my f+]s deftly ar\nd ! coll>1 s z to af=d me ! grip necess>y to ! effectual c>ry+ out ( my int5tion1 he sudd5ly awoke f 8 slumb]s1 &1 ^u p]ceiv+ ! condition ( affairs1 ) ! h[l ( a />tl$ wolf1 plung$ upw>ds ) su* ov]:elm+ =ce z to cause me to lose my hold1 to lur* aga9/ ! /ep ( ! c>riage1 c>rom (f ! op5 door1 & la/ly1 ,o agony6 ,o %ame6 to measure my full l5g? 9 ! du/y roadway1 :il/ a %\t ( laught] f port]s1 pass5g]s1 & by-/&]s1 9 :i* ,i c\ld detect ! silv]y notes ( ,miss ,haw?orne1 greet$ my t+l+ e>s4 ,i sprang to my feet1 full ( ! int5tion ( ?rottl+ ! misguid$ rascal1 b 0 re/ra9$1 bon gr mal gr1 on discov]+ him ^u 8 knees 9 ! c5tre ( a sympa?iz+ audi5ce1 :om he 0 address+ ) a/oni%+ volubility ere ,i c\ld possibly int]pose4 8,o "m o' ,moses6 ,i 0 ov]kem wud sleep2 an' %ure ,i'm n = to blame af!r all1 = nev] a sight o' me b$ ,i se5 la/ night till daylight ?is bless$ morn9'4 ,b %ure ,i'd sit up = a mon? l a ,ban%ee = 8 honor1 av x div>t$ him4 ,let me aff ?is wan/1 ,ma/h] ,fr$1 an' ,i'll c>ry ye up to b$ e night 9--0 ,deem+ x advisable to /op ?is dang]\s h>angue z spe$ily z possible1 z ,i f\nd myself quietly dropp+ f out ( ! fry+-pan into ! fire1 & z1 9 8 anxiety to make out a good case = himself1 ! rascal 0 us+ me z a scapegoat1 ,i /]nly bade him look to 8 horses4 ,f9d+ himself once m approa*+ ! sun%9e ( favor1 he ha/ily scrambl$ to 8 feet1 &1 be=e ,i c\ld int]cept 8 movem5t1 _h comm5c$ to rub me d[n z if ,i 7 "o ( ! quadrup$s "u 8 especial c>e1 accompany+ ea* vigor\s rub ) t purr+ s\nd :]e9 ! groom prop] delights to indulge4 8,bad cess to x = dirt6 x #8ill nev] come out10 he began1 z1 ) a slap t br\ght te>s to my eyes1 he endeavor$ to remove ! du/ f ! back ( my coat4 8,sil5ce1 sir6 ,g to y\r box60 ,i %\t$1 z ,i h&$ ,miss ,haw?orne into ! %&radan1 plac+ h] fa!r beside h]1 & my mis]able1 humiliat$ self opposite directly b5ea? ! p]il\s influ5ce ( h] violet eyes4 8,i tru/1 ,miss ,haw?orne10 ,i blurt$1 z we />t$ = ,kilk5ley1 8t y are n too deeply influ5c$ by fir/ impressions80 8,w y p]mit me to be v ,iri%1 & answ] y\r "q by putt+ ano!r8 ,are y80 ,despite my late discomfiture1 my unkempt hair1 my gloveless h&s1 & g5]al se$9ess1 ,i _h suffici5t grace )9 me to gaze = "o brief second into h] lovely eyes until r$ z a rose 0 %e1 & reply ) a well-ton$ emphasis3 8,mo/ decid$ly40 ,i !n1 9 a disjo9t$ & desultory way1 endeavor$ to expla9 :y s %aky a vehicle _h be5 s5t to ! /ation2 :y ,pet] ,o',bri5's hat 0 s br[n & bore su* traces ( snail-creep+ f brim to cr[n2 :y ,i _h turn$ out s %abbily2 :y ! horses 7 s sl[--9 a ^w1 x 0 ! old /ory ( qui s'excuse s'accuse1 & my explanations1 su* z !y 71 w ev] rema9 a matt] ( ! pr(\nde/ my/]y to myself1 z ,i nev] by any possibility c\ld recall _! t5or to my memory4 ,i believe t dur+ ! drive ,mr4 ,haw?orne spoke a good deal ( my uncle1 ( ,london1 ,p>liam5t1 late h\rs1 divisions1 ( ! ,home-,rule "q1 & ^u sev]al o!r equally agreeable & int]e/+ topics1 all ( :i* seem$ to af=d ! mo/ exquisite delight to ,pet] ,o',bri51 :o sat p]*$ sideways ^u ! box1 ) "o eye approv+ly ^u ! 8mimb]0 & ! o!r skewise ^u ! road2 b z = me1 ,i 0 s lo/ 9 contemplat+ ! *>ms ( my vis--vis t ! eloqu5ce ( ! memb] = ,doodle%ire 0 z completely wa/$ z if he 7 address+ ,mr4 ,speak] himself4 ,miss ,haw?orne only spoke ^u two occasions--once to comm5t ^u ! beauty ( ! foliage at ,ballyknockscrogg]y1 ! "n amus+ h] imm5sely1 & :i* %e endeavor$ to repeat ) a *ildlike glee2 & once to ask ab\t my "m--b ! s\nds 7 z music1 & my e>s quaff$ ! delici\s1 dreamy draught ) gre$y avidity4 ,h[ ^? n9e miles pass$ ,i nev] knew2 !y seem$ b s _m y>ds4 ,pet] kept 8a trot = ! av5ue10 & br\ght u to a /&/ill ) a j]k t spoke volumes 9 favor ( ! anxiety ( ! screws = a respite f _! labors4 ,i h&$ ! "y & lovely girl to my "m1 :o /ood ^u ! /eps await+ our approa*1 &1 hav+ escort$ ,mr4 ,haw?orne to 8 room1 retir$ to my own 9 a :irlw9d ( new & pleas+ emotion--ay1 new & pleas+ inde$6 ,i ate no d9n]4 ,:at c>$ ,i = food8 ,mabel ,haw?orne's pres5ce en?rall$ me ) an undef9able ec/asy4 ,e ge/ure1 e movem5t seem$ fraught ) a new-born grace1 :ile h] e ^w fill$ my v be+ z ) melody4 ,i envi$ my "m t %e talk$ s mu* to h]2 ,i envi$ ,h>ry ,wel/one = look+ s conf\nd$ly h&some & because he sat opposite to h]2 ,i envi$ ,pet] :5 %e address$ ev5 a 8yes0 or 8no0 to him2 ,i envi$ h] fa!r1 :o call$ h] 8,mabel0 & 8d>l+40 ,heigh-ho6 ,h[ ,i hat$ ! approa* ( t fatal mom5t :5 ! conv5tionalities dem&$ ! )drawal ( ! ladies--a cruel & b>b>\s cu/om1 & ,i said s4 ,%e bru%$ pa/ me z ,i held ! door op51 h] eyes lift+ !mselves l violets f b5ea? ! leafy la%es2 & :5 %e _h glid$ away on my "m's arm1 ,i felt t ! light _h ceas$ to live 9 ! ap>tm5t4 ,i long$ = a cig> 9 ! /illness ( ! autumn night1 surr\nd$ by ! lordly gloom ( nature1 & ye>n$ = ! priceless ab&on ( my own mus+s4 ,b1 z 9 duty b\nd1 ,i desc5d$ to ! realities & ! #8#cd cl>et4 8,a good w9e1 sir10 exclaim$ ,mr4 ,haw?orne1 smack+ 8 lips & cunn+ly hold+ 8 glass betwe5 ! lamp & 8 left eye2 ! "r be+ c>efully clos$4 8,a gr& w9e1 sir4 ,a comet v9tage1 sir4 ,mr4 ,speak] has no w9e l ?is2 & ! ,speak] ( ! ,h\se ( ,commons has ! be/ cell> 9 ,engl&1 sir40 ,mr4 ,haw?orne spoke solemnly4 ,8 s5t5ces seem$ c>efully weigh$1 & 7 deliv]$ ) an unctu\sness t bespoke consid]able satisfaction ) himself4 ,he address$ me z if ,i 7 ! ,speak] ( ! ,h\se ( ,commons1 & z ?\gh he 7 desir\s ( cat*+ my eye4 ,"s p]sons hold y ) _! eye4 ,x's n pleasant4 ,he 0 "o ( ?is class4 8,x's a #8#cd1 sir2 y are q correct4 ,my poor fa!r 0 v p>ticul> ab\t 8 cell>4 ,i h too mu* ( x2 y mu/ p]mit me to s5d y a doz5 at ,*ri/mas40 ,:at w\ld ,i n give h] fa!r8 8,on ! condition t y w come & help me to dr9k x1 sir40 ,ne$ ,i say h[ pr(use 7 my ?anks8 ,?is 0 a *ance--to see h] 9 h] own home1 too4 8,we live 9 ! ,reg5t's ,p>k1 ,york ,t]race4 ,our w9d[s comm& a v pleas+ prospect4 ,x's a nice walk = me to ! ,h\se1 & f my ro( ,i c tell by ! electric light 9 ! clock t[] :e!r ! ,h\se is sitt+ or n4 ,?is is ( imm5se importance1 z to lose a division v (t5 means to lose a seat--ha6 ha6 ha60 ,i mu/ be =giv5 if ,i jo9$ 9 ?is melan*oly m]rim5t4 8,full well ,i laugh$1 ) c\nt]feit$ glee1 ,at all 8 jokes1 = _m a joke _h he40 ,i kick$ ,h>ry ,wel/one b5ea? ! table z a signal to jo9 91 b he ma9ta9$ a grim1 /olid sil5ce4 ,he told me subsequ5tly t x wasn't to be done at any price4 8,y may n possibly h he>d ,mr4 ,disraeli's la/1 g5tlem510 said ,mr4 ,haw?orne1 plac+ 8 left h& inside 8 wai/coat & fl\ri%+ ! "r 9 my direction4 8,x's--ha6 ha6--s v l ,dizzy t--ha6 ha6--,i _c help repeat+ x40 ,"h he laugh$ 8consum$ly0 = fully a m9ute4 ,! read] is possibly acqua9t$ ) "s "o man :o coz5s "t by inw>d *uckles at 8 own conceits4 ,x is a melan*oly ordeal to h to endure ?is individual1 to reflect back 8 dulness1 & to return smile = smile4 ,all bores are t]rors1 b ! wor/ class ( bore is ! political2 he is ! embodim5t1 ! conc5trat$ ess5ce1 ! amalgam & epitome ( bores4 ,he m\nts 8 dre>y ,ros9ante1 & jogs along1 tak+ acts ( ,p>liam5t = mile/ones & ! dulle/ utt]ances 9 ! lives ( em95t m5 z 8 halt+-places1 quot+ long-w9d$1 mean+less spee*es z epigrams1 & p>alyz+ 8 auditory ) wood5 extracts f a blue-book ( explod$ !ories4 ,8 p]t9acity is z inexhau/ible z x is undaunt$2 he is free f ! fa9te/ suspicion ( self-di/ru/2 he is a bore )9 a bore4 ,( c\rse1 z ! fa!r ( ,mabel1 ,mr4 ,haw?orne int]e/$ me1 & ,i li/5$ ) a rev]5ce t begat ! reputation ( a %rewd1 s5sible fell[--an encomium nev] h]et(ore pass$ ^u me "u any circum/ance :atsoev]4 8,! ,"r ,honorable ! s5ior memb] = ! city ( ,dubl910 comm5c$ ,mr4 ,haw?orne1 aft] 8 m]rim5t _h cool$ (f a little1 8is--ha6 ha6--a ,mr4 ,jona?an ,pim1 ,quak]1 & a labori\s /ati/ician4 ,! ,h\se likes a /ati/ician on ! budget or 9 committee1 b we w n h him 9 debate--no1 g5tlem51 we w n tol]ate him 9 debate4 ,a "q arose 9 :i* ,i _h fruitlessly endeavor$ to cat* ! ,speak]'s eye--! ,speak] is1 by ! bye1 no p>ticul> fri5d ( m9e1 z ,i once ov]rul$ 8 decision on a po9t ( ord]2 consequ5tly1 ,i seldom get an opportunity ( speak+1 & am compell$ to write to ! ,times4 ,well1 g5tlem51 z ,i 0 obs]v+1 a "q came up 9 :i* ! ,"r ,honorable ! s5ior memb] = ! city ( ,dubl9 felt himself int]e/$1 & he made a v cr$itable spee*1 bri/l+ ) figures--q a surprise to "s ( u2 b x bor$ u1 g5tlem51 & ! ,h\se w n tol]ate a bore40 ,h>ry trod ^u my toe2 my boots 7 tight--,i involunt>ily groan$4 8,i p]ceive t y agree ) me10 said ! ,m4,p42 8! affliction is t]rible40 8,awful60 said ,h>ry1 peel+ a plum4 8,well1 g5tlem51 ! ,"r ,honorable g5tleman1 ! s5ior memb] = ! city ( ,dubl91 _h--ha6 ha6--j conclud$ 8 spee*1 :5 ,mr4 ,disraeli1 :o sat ^u ! ,opposition b5*es1 said to ! honorable memb] = ,%rewsbury1 :o sat beh9d him1 & plac+ 8 eyeglass up s0--suit+ ! action to ! ^w-- 8#8,:o is ?is p]son8' 8#8,mr4 ,pim1 sir1 ! s5ior memb] = ! city ( ,dubl91' respond$ ! honorable memb] = ,%rewsbury4 8#8,oh6 inde$4 ,dubl9 us$ to s5d u a g5tleman & a blackgu>d2 ?is creature is nei!r4'0 ,?is 0 n q s bad1 & we jo9$ ! honorable memb] = ,doodle%ire 9 8 mir?1 :i* cont9u$ long aft] our responsive haw-haws _h become ?+s ( ! pa/4 ,mr4 ,haw?orne1 be+ ?us enc\rag$1 0 good en\gh to enliv5 u ) a prolong$ description ( 8 orig9al ,p>liam5t>y ye>n+s1 8 fir/ & unsuccessful conte/1 & 8 subsequ5t triumphant victory--a victory :i* we 7 l$ to believe 0 unp>allel$ 9 ! annals ( electione]+ /ruggles1 & "o t caus$ a ?rill ( dismay all along ! entire l9e ( ! great cons]vative p>ty4 ,we 7 solemnly induct$ into ! =ms ( ! ,h\se1 f ! entrance ( a newly-fl$g$ memb] to 8 maid5 spee*4 ,we 7 initiat$ into ! my/]ies ( ! 8,opposition b5*es10 ! 8gangway10 ! 8table10 ! 8b>10 ! duties ( ! 8:ip0 & ! 8tell]s10 ! modus op]&i z reg>ds notices ( motion & divisions1 ! /rik+ ( committees1 & ! rules ( ,p>liam5t g5]ally1 until we 7 surfeit$ ad nauseam4 ,^! pleas+ prelim9>ies hav+ be5 satisfactorily gone ?r\gh1 ,mr4 ,haw?orne v oblig+ly proce$$ to give u brief biographical sket*es ( ,glad/one1 ,bright1 ,disraeli1 ,nor?cote1 ,h>t+ton1 & o!r lead+ m5 ( t augu/ assembly1 dilat+ ^u ! peculi>ities 9 _! /yle & ! mi/akes 9 _! sev]al ,p>liam5t>y c>e]s1 until ,i wi%$ him--9 ! draw+-room4 ,! w9d[s 7 op51 & across ! s5su\s night-gl[ came sweet1 soo?+ /ra9s f ! piano1 n[ 9 l[1 wail+ cad5ces s(t & sorr[-lad5 z ! cry ( ! ,ban%ee1 n[ 9 ! da%+ brilliancy1 ! lan ( ^? *romatic fireworks :i* none b ! mo/ skill$ pyrote*ni/ d>e h&le save deux ma9s4 8,miss ,haw?orne is at ! piano10 ,i v5tur$1 9 ! e>ne/ hope t h] fa!r1 9 ! pride ( p>5tal fondness1 might sugge/ an adj\rnm5t4 8,yes1 yes10 coolly & imp]turbably4 8,%e plays div9ely40 8,rub9/e91 :o gave h] lessons at ,i'm a%am$ to say h[ mu* p] lesson1 said %e 0 8 be/ amateur pupil4 ,b1 z ,i 0 obs]v+1 ,mr4 ,glad/one pron\nces "s words v /rangely2 = in/ance1 issue he always pron\nces #8issew1' & ,mr4 ,bright inv>iably says #8c't' = #8cawnt4'0 ,aft] a diss]tation ( ab\t half an h\r's duration ^u ! ,m>quis ( ,h>t+ton's lisp1 ! unwieldy oratory ( ,w>d ,hunt1 ,mr4 ,roebuck's #8no1' & ,mr4 ,:alley's #8heaw1 heaw1' ,i aga9 h9t$ at an adj\rnm5t1 & on ?is occasion ) a view to a g5]al move1 sugge/$ ! billi>d-room4 8,ah6 no1 my de> sir1 we ov]work$ memb]s ( ! legislature value too mu* ! delightful tranquillity ( our cl>et to #8ru% ?+s1' z !y say 9 ,am]ica4 ,we mu/ make hay :ile ! sun %9es4 ,h[ _m nights dur+ ! com+ session %all ,i n h to snap at my food ) ! t+6 t+6 ( ! division-bell r++ 9 my e>6 ,h[ (t5 h ,i j rais$ my s\p to my lips1 :5 t+6 t+6 & away into ! ,h\se or to ! division-lobby1 & back to f9d x cold4 ,fi%6--t+6 t+60 playfully tapp+ a w9e-glass ) 8 dess]t-knife by way ( illu/ration4 8,entre6--t+6 t+6 ,& z = w9e1 ,i h be5 compell$1 ay1 six nights out ( ! sev51 to gulp x1 g5tlem54 ,fancy gulp+ cl>et z a navvy tosses (f a qu>t ( ale4 ,fe/9a l5te1 "y g5tlem54 ,make ha/e sl[ly ) y\r d9n] & y\r po/-pr&ial w9e2 ! pace ( ! tortoise is ! w9n+1 & assur$ly ! mo/ pleasant1 "o40 ,h>ry ,wel/one1 :o _h be5 sipp+ 8 cl>et 9 dogg$ sil5ce1 sudd5ly />t$ f 8 *air1 & exclaim+1 8,by ,jove6 %e's play+ ,les ,bais]s d',am\r2 excuse me1 ,fr$10 hurri$ly quitt$ ! ap>tm5t1 leav+ me 9 a condition ( ! deepe/ dejection1 & wri?+ "u ! dre>y torture ( ! ,p>liam5t>y s\v5irs ( ! memb] = ,doodle%ire4 8,i--ha6 ha6--call to m9d ano!r mot ( ,mr4 ,disraeli's2 n at all a bad "o1 ei!r10 cont9u$ ! ,m4,p41 delib]ately attack+ a fre% decant] ( cl>et--attack+ x 9 t /eady1 me?odical way :i* indicat$ a det]m9ation to r$uce x by sl[ degrees to ! la/ extremity4 8,dizzy says a ?+1 sir1 9 a qua9t1 dry way peculi>ly 8 own--,multum 9 p>vo ,i call x--& he looks s demure1 seat$ ^u ! ,opposition b5* 9 8 %ort black velvet coat1 & c>ess+ 8 da9tily-boot$ left foot ^u 8 "r knee4 ,"o night dur+ ! la/ session a v p>ticul> fri5d ( m9e1 ,sir ,brisbane ,bullfli]1 ! junior memb] = ,hants1 happ5$ to ask him :at he ?\ght ( ,mr4 ,glad/one4 ,dizzy turn$ 8 gaze t[>d ! gov]nm5t b5*es1 & coolly survey+ ! prime m9i/]1 :o 0 p>ry+ an adroit "q1 said1 z he calmly survey$ him3 8#8,mr4 ,glad/one is a man )\t a s+le r$eem+ vice4'0 ,my he>t 0 9 ! draw+-room1 :]e ,i n[ imag9$ ,h>ry ,wel/one lean+ ) 8 elb[s ^u ! piano & 8 *9 ^u 8 h&s 78 favorite position :5 my "m play$ = him71 gaz+ at ,mabel--,i _h comm5c$ to ?9k ( h] by ?is graci\s & w9some "n--utt]+ "s ( 8 d>+ faceti1 & be+ rew>d$ by a glance f ^? bewild]+ violet eyes1 :ile ,i1 b\nd 9 ! iron fett]s ( a vile conv5tionalism1 0 compell$ to li/5 to 8,i ?us address$ ! ,speak]3 #8,mr4 ,speak]1 sir1'0 or1 8,i call$ = a division1 sir1 & insi/$ ^u expla9+ to ! ,h\se my motives = adopt+ ?is some:at d>+ & unt[>d c\rse10 & 8,w\ld y believe x1 sir1 ! ,times nev] notic$ my spee* ^u ! *ur* dise/abli%m5t2 x is positively amus+--ha6 ha6 ha602 8 face bore no traces ( ! amusem5t 9 "q--8& t contemptible rag1 ! ,daily ,telegraph1 m]ely m5tion$ t ! honorable memb] = ,doodle%ire said a few words :i* 7 inaudible--?is1 sir1 to a spee* t co/ me ?ree weeks 9 ! prep>ation & ?ree h\rs 9 ! deliv]y40 ,?is sort ( ?+ "u ord9>y circum/ances1 w\ld h be5 dry & prosy en\gh1 b "u ! special conditions ( ! case x became simply unbe>able4 ,i sugge/$ cig>s2 he didn't smoke4 ,a ,bras ,m\ton in/ead ( ,*teau ,lafitte2 he pref]r$ ! exi/+ v9tage4 ,c(fee ,i d>$ n v5ture ^u1 & ,i rel9qui%$ ! hopeless /ruggle ) a we>y sigh4 ,he 0 !re = ! ev5+1 & 9 t spot he w\ld rema9 until ! cont5ts ( ! decant] _h disappe>$4 8,d y take an active "p 9 politics1 ,mr4 ,ormonde80 he ask$ aft] a prolong$ sil5ce1 dur+ :i* ,i _h ! dismal satisfaction ( he>+ ! /ra9s ( a valse brillante1 accompani$ by an occasional ripple ( laught]1 waft$ 9 ?r\gh ! w9d[s4 8,none :atev]40 8,no80 utt]$ 9 a tone almo/ ( dismay4 8,no1 sir4 ,our c\ntry is 9 ! h&s ( an ,orange clique1 :o w n all[ a ,ca?olic to hold a position ( any consequ5ce :atev]4 ,! repres5tation is1 z a matt] ( c\rse1 9 _! h&s1 & ! family ( ,de ,ru?v5 h suppli$ ! memb]s s9ce ! sack+ ( ,drogh$a "u ,cromwell1 & w cont9ue s to d1 al?\gh1 p]haps1 "u ! rec5t ,ballot ,act "s outsid] may get a *ance1 ,!re are b two ,ca?olics 9 ! gr& panel4 ,i am "o ( !m1 & 0 nev] ev5 summon$ to att5d until ,i ?reat5$ to horse:ip ! high %]iff4 ,my colleague is :at we call 9 ?is c\ntry a #8,caw?olic'--t is1 "o :o inv>iably votes ) ! ,orange p>ty1 & :o w\ld dr9k ! great1 glori\s1 pi\s1 & immortal ,k+ ,william 9 pref]5ce to ! heal? ( ,pius ! ,n9?40 8,y h done away ) t absurd toa/10 said ,mr4 ,haw?orne4 8,n at all1 sir2 x is giv5 at e d9n]-p>ty 9 ! c\ntry1 & x 0 once giv5 9 ?is v room40 8,9 ?is room8 ,:y1 ,i ?\ght y ,ormondes 7 always out-&-out papi/s40 8,& s we h be51 & s we are4 ,i'll tell y h[ x happ5$4 ,my fa!r--,god be m]ciful to him6--0 always not$ = 8 hospitality1 & "o ev5+1 aft] a h>d run ) ! ,boh]nabre5a h\nds1 he invit$ ! hunt1 at lea/ z _m z 7 9 at ! dea?1 home to d9n]1 s5d+ a boy across ! bog ) ! news to my "m40 8#8,i hav5't mu* to (f] y to eat1 g5tlem51' he said1 #8b we'll make x up 9 ! liquor4' 8,ab\t tw5ty g5tlem5 rode ov] "h1 &1 aft] hav+ d9$ 9 a scrat* sort ( way1 !y plung$ on ! cl>et--?is id5tical w9e40 8,x is too good = fox-hunt]s10 obs]v$ my gue/4 8,su* liquid nect> is = bra9-work]s l me40 8,aft] a v joy\s c>\se "o ( ! p>ty1 call$ #8,orange ,dick1' a ,mr4 ,templeton1 ( ,a%brooke ,hall1 ab\t t5 miles f ?is1 a deputy lieut5ant & ,j4,p41 /ood up & ask$ p]mission to propose a toa/4 ,! p]mission 0 freely accord$ by my fa!r1 & full bump]s 7 call$ =4 ,:5 ! glasses 7 all fill$ & ! company on _! feet1 ,mr4 ,templeton gave ! memory ( ! great1 glori\s1 pi\s1 & immortal ,k+ ,william1 :i* 0 receiv$ ) ?ree times ?ree1 my fa!r1 to ! a/oni%m5t ( "o or two1 jo9+ 94 8#8,n[1 g5tlem51' said my fa!r1 #8,i drank y\r toa/2 y'll dr9k m9e4 ,fill y\r glasses4' 8,!y requir$ b little inducem5t to d z he bade1 & 9 an in/ant 7 9 read9ess4 8#8,to y\r feet1 g5tlem54' 8,?is ord] hav+ be5 compli$ )--= x 0 giv5 z su*1 & n z a reque/--my fa!r %\t$ 9 a voice ( ?und]3 8#8,"h's to ! sorrel nag t broke ,k+ ,william's neck4'0 ,mr4 ,haw?orne 0 ab\t to ent] into ! "q ( ! ,hanov]ian succession1 & _h already briefly sket*$ ! c>e] ( ! ,pr9ce ( ,orange1 :5 ,pet] ent]$1 &1 approa*+ me z ?\gh he 7 tread+ ^u eggs1 :isp]$ 9 a voice :i* betray$ a vigor\s razzia ^u ! decant]1 & suffici5tly l\d to make itself di/9ctly ov]he>d3 8,! soon] ! pun* is riz ! bet!r1 sir2 ! kittle's gett9' c[ld an' ! m\ld f\rs is runn9' l[40 ,inw>dly curs+ ! fell['s g>rulity1 ,i propos$ to my gue/ t we %\ld jo9 ! ladies4 8,begorra1 yez may save y\rselves ! ?rubble1 g9tlem91 = x's 9 _! b$s ?' are02 "h he l[]$ 8 voice into a :isp] solely address$ to my e>3 8,! "y l$dy ax$ me confid9tial3 #8,:5 w he be com9' to ! dhraw9'-room8' sez %e4 8#8,n till he's _h 8 five1' sez ,i4 8#8,:at five8' sez %e4 8#8,tumbl]s av pun*1 miss6' sez ,i4 8,an' didn't ,i d well1 ,ma/h] ,fr$1 = to keep up ! cr$it av' ! family80 ,my h&s cl5*$ involunt>ily1 prep>atory to mak+ !mselves acqua9t$ ) ! body ( my blund]+ reta9]1 :5 ,mr4 ,haw?orne1 ^u :om ! fatigue ( ! j\rney1 & p]haps 8 ,p>liam5t>y rem9isc5ces1 _h produc$ a somnif]\s effect1 sugge/$ foll[+ ! good example ( ! ladies--a proposition :i* ,i joyfully acc$$ to4 ,i assi/$ him to 8 b$-*amb]1 :]e1 aft] li/5+ to a v l5g!n$ & no d\bt excessively pr(\nd disquisition ^u a propos$ am5dm5t 9 ! ,iri% ,poor-,law ,act1 ,i left him to 8nature's sweet re/or]10 &1 gruffly refus+ to p>take ( a night-cap ) ,h>ry ,wel/one1 light$ a cig> & w5t out into ! night4 ,:at a revolution _h tak5 place 9 my exi/5ce )9 a few h\rs6 ,beh9d yond] light$ casem5t a "y girl 0 prep>+ = re/1 ! v ?\ghts ( :om1 b a %ort :ile back1 7 a s\rce ( mortification & *agr91 & n[--love & light & joy beckon$ me t[>ds h]1 draw+ me to h] by a *a9 ( roses4 ,,to ,,be ,,cont9u$4 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,a ,,*ild-,,begg>4 ,s\l1 f ?y casem5t look1 & ?\ %alt see ,h[ he p]si/s to knock & wait = !e6 --,,lope ,,de ,,vega1 ,longfell['s ,translation4 ,!re knocke? at ?y door to-night ,a t5d] little h&4 ,)\t ! portal1 wait+ !e1 ,two feet1 way-we>y1 /&4 ,s (t to-night t h& ha? knock$1 ,s (t5 be5 d5i$2 ,o wav]+ s\l6 ope ?\ ?y h\se1 ,bid ?is *ild-begg> bide4 ,)\t ! bitt] moonlight ca/s ,cold glitt] on ! sn[2 ,) icy f+]s #8mid ! b\ghs ,! w9d wakes s\nds ( woe2 ,uncl\d$ is ! light ( />s ,fill+ ! fro/y blue2 ,yet1 he$less ( ! w9t] *ill1 ,a *ildi% voice do? sue3 8,op51 de> love1 & let me 91 ,! _w )\t is cold2 ,9 ! w>m %elt] ( ?y he>t ,i pray !e me enfold4 ,we>y ,i w&] =? to-night1 ,i knock at _m a door1 ,i call1 b seems my voice too weak ,to rise ! bleak w9d o'er4 8,a little exile "h ,i /&1 ,begg+ an easy grace-- ,beside ?y he>? ?is bit+ night ,a little re/+-place40 ,o pati5t voice6 ,o we>y feet6 ,o s\l6 be ?\ beguil$1 ,?y bolts undo1 ?y b>s let fly1 ,keep ,love no m exil$4 ',tis ,love t knocks & begs = love ,9 t s(t1 *ildi% tone1 ,:o pleads a begg> at ?y gate1 ,^: "r is ?y he>t's ?rone4 ,op51 de> he>t1 & d n fe>2 ,) him c ent] 9 ,n any ill--nay1 f 8 h& ,?\ %alt all bless+ w94 ,?\gh heap$ ?y h\se ) treasure r>e ,ah6 d n ,love d5y2 ,he may n seek !e any m1 ,scorn+ to-night 8 cry4 ,& d n fe> t ?\ %alt f9d ,a little rosy elf ,) laugh+ eyes t look ?r\gh te>s ,t pity b himself4 ,no fretful1 p\t+ lips are 8 ,:o waite? at ?y gate2 ,no qu]ul\s tone %all dim 8 voice ,:o knocks s long & late2 ,8 are no fold$ ra9b[ w+s ,:]e) he may ensure ,8 safe retreat :5 8 weak fai? ,no long] %all endure4 ,he be>s no burd5 ( b>b$ %afts2 ,a cross 8 quiv] is1 ,& ( a cr[n ( ?orns 8 br[ ,be>e? ! cruelties2 ,8 feet are pi]c$ ) w\nds ^: /a9 ,lies on ! moonlit sn[1 ,& 9 8 t5d] baby h&s ,tw9 blood-r$ roses bl[4 ,b5ea? ! cross & cr[n+ ?orn ,inf9ite peace do? %9e4 ,ah6 op5 quick4 ,o d\bt+ he>t6 ,let 9 ?is ,love ,div9e4 ,h ?\ no fe> ( heavy cross-- ,8 %\ld]s be> its weight2 ,! ?orny wrea? ) %>p1 /rong t\* ,%all joy undream$ create4 ,^! infant lips %all bless ?y te>s1 ,?is t5d] voice give peace2 ,! h& t begs ?y grace to-night ,%all sign ?y woe's release4 ,he asks s little1 gives s mu*1 ,& sighe? to give m ,:o1 pati5t 9 ! w9try _w1 ,/&s knock+ at ?y door4 ,ha/51 my s\l1 let ,him n wait2 ,fl+ ?y he>t's portal wide2 ,bid ?\ ?is we>y little ,*ild ,=e'er ) !e abide4 ,kneel ?\ a begg> at 8 feet ,:o begs to-night ( !e2 ,no alt]ation kn[s ?is ,love ,born ( et]nity4 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,! ,,isles ,,( ,l,,r9s4 ,!re l a jewel 9 ! ,midl& ,sea ,f> (f disc]n$1 ! isle ( ,lr9s hangs ,^u ! coa/ ( ,prov5ce1 no fit haunt1 ,z f its beauty might at fir/ appe>1 ,= summ] revel or a moonlit masque1 ,b :]e 9 /udi\s cloi/] ,v9c5t liv$ ,& taught1 &1 9 ! simple panoply ,( ,ca?olic tradition arm$1 /ruck d[n ,! h]etics4 --,,fab]4 ,! t[n ( ,cannes1 to :i* s _m ,engli% & ,am]icans resort on acc\nt ( its delici\s climate1 its heal+ air1 & ! lovely %ores :]e gr[ ! olive & ! v9e1 has1 too1 its balmy atmosph]e = ! s\l4 ,all ! neighbor+ heights are clo!d ) ! my/ic lore ( m$ival sa9t & *apel1 ! waves ( ! azure sea /ill seem to move to ! holy impulses t once swept ! air1 & across ! beautiful bay are two fair isles at ! entrance--,/4 ,m>gu]ite1 associat$ 9 mo/ p]sons' m9ds ) ! prison 9 :i* 0 conf9$ ! my/]i\s ,man ( ! ,iron ,mask1 b once 0 m happily peopl$ ) 8,virg9s good ,:o gave _! days to heav502 & ,/4 ,honorat1 ! ,happy ,isle 7beata illa insula71 z x 0 once call$1 fam\s = its anci5t mona/]y1 t play$ s glori\s a rle 9 ! religi\s hi/ory ( ,gaul4 ,^! are ! isles ( ,lr9s1 two gems ( t coll> ( pe>ls ?r[n by ,god ar\nd ! ,m$it]ranean ,sea1 to quote ,/4 ,ambrose1 :]e once ^? :o w\ld escape f ! p]il\s *>ms ( ! _w f\nd refuge4 ,! isl& ( ,/4 ,honorat is n[ occupi$ by ! ,ci/]cians1 & e>ly "o morn+1 soon aft] our arrival at ,cannes1 we w5t 9 se>* ( ! boat !y s5d to ! ma9l& e day = _! necess>y supplies4 ,we 7 s =tunate z to f9d on bo>d a "y monk ( great intellig5ce1 :o 0 well v]s$ 9 all ! traditions ( ,lr9s & ! surr\nd+ region4 ,he k9dly volunte]$ to become our guide1 & prov$ an invaluable "o4 ,! isl&s are betwe5 two & ?ree miles di/ant1 & we 7 ab\t an h\r 9 cross+4 ,a sail on ^? blue wat]s1 9 sight ( _! %ores ( radiant beauty1 is always a delight1 b especially s on a lovely day su* z we _h *os51 9 ! middle ( ,octob]1 ) j air en\gh--& :at s(t air x 06--to ripple ! sea & make x give out a ?\s& fla%es f ! t9y waves4 ,we fir/ came to ,/4 ,m>gu]ite1 :i* is ! l>ge/ ( ! isl&s4 ,x is sev5 kilometres 9 circumf]5ce1 oval 9 %ape1 & almo/ entirely cov]$ ) m>itime p9es4 ,x looks inde$ l a gem1 ?is em]ald isle ris+ out ( ! sea ( dazzl+ gold4 ,x is said to h once borne ! "n ( ,lro1 f "s p]son ( anci5t times ^: pr[ess excit$ ! admiration ( 8 contempor>ies1 & ! si/] isle took ! dim9utive ( ?is "n--,lr9a4 ,/4 ,honorat is said to h ov]?r[n ! temple ( ! deifi$ ,lro1 & p]haps built ! *ur* e>ly erect$ "h 9 honor ( ! illu/ri\s virg9 m>tyr ( ,antio*4 ,an old leg5d says :5 he retir$ to ! neighbor+ isle 8 si/] ,m>g>et came "h to live1 & ga!r$ ar\nd h] a community ( pi\s maid5s1 to :om ! sea1 z x 71 (f]$ its my/ic veil4 ,z ,lr9a 0 int]dict$ to wom51 %e begg$ ,/4 ,honorat to visit h] frequ5tly1 & compla9$ t h] wi% 0 s seldom gratifi$4 ,on ! o!r h&1 ! sa9t fe>$ t he held conv]se ) 8 si/] too (t51 & ?\ght su* visits di/urb$ 8 recollection 9 pray]4 ,at l5g? he told h] he %\ld re/rict 8 visits to a p]iodical "o1 & select$ ! "t :5 ! *]ry-trees %\ld be 9 bloom--mean+1 ( c\rse1 once a ye>4 ,m>g>et wept & entreat$1 b no?+ c\ld *ange 8 resolution4 ,!n %e decl>$ ,god w\ld be less inflexible1 &1 9 answ] to ! pray]s %e address$ to him1 a *]ry-tree plant$ on ! %ore put =? its sn[y blossoms e mon?4 ,honorat no long] felt dispos$ to resi/1 & :5ev] he saw _! :ite bann] on ,/4 ,m>gu]ite's ,isle he cross$ ! wat]1 :i* became solid "u 8 feet4 ,?is isl& is also said to h af=d$ a secret asylum to ! monks call$ to ! contemplative life1 or :o wi%$ to pass "s "t 9 utt] solitude4 ,little is kn[n ( ^! l(ty contemplatives1 b x is believ$ t x 0 "h ,/4 ,v9c5t ( ,lr9s wrote 8 immortal "w1 ! ,commonitorium4 ,/4 ,eu*] also dwelt "h = a "t1 & "h receiv$ lett]s f ,/4 ,paul9us ( ,nola1 :o1 l him1 _h ab&on$ ! _w4 ,x is melan*oly t an isle1 once consecrat$ to virg9al purity & holy contemplation1 %\ld become a place ( expiation = crim9als1 & t ! mo/ not$ ( its prison]s %\ld almo/ efface ! memory ( ,/4 ,v9c5t & ,/4 ,m>g>et4 ,/4 ,honorat is j beyond ! isl& ( ,/4 ,m>gu]ite4 ,x is a l[1 flat isl&1 also oval 9 =m1 only ab\t a mile 9 l5g?1 & ?ree kilometres 9 circumf]5ce4 8,p>va1 s$ felix m]itis ,lr9a1 ,quam ,p>aclito1 ,g5ito1 ,patrique ,rit qu+5ti roseo dicrunt ,sangu9e te/es0 --,lr9s is small 9 ext5t1 b illu/ri\s by its glory2 five hundr$ m>tyrs h wor?ily consecrat$ x to ! ,fa!r1 ! ,son1 & ! ,holy ,gho/ by %$d+ _! noble blood1 says ,gregorius ,cortesius4 ,along ! edge is a l9e ( l[1 craggy rocks1 call$ monks or bro!rs1 :i* protect ! %ore f ! encroa*m5t ( ! waves4 ,at ! ea/ are "s little islets1 ! l>ge/ ( :i* be>s ! "n ( ,/4 ,frol1 :o1 accord+ to tradition1 0 "h m>tyr$ by ! ,s>ac5s & receiv$ burial4 ,! num]\s trees t =m]ly grew on ,/4 ,honorat gave x ! poetic title ( ! aigrette de la m]1 b !y are all gone except a few olives 9 ! c5tre1 & a girdle ( p9es along ! %ore :i* protect ! int]ior f ! w9ds injuri\s to vegetation1 & s]ve z an agreeable prom5ade4 ,b no1 !re is "o m tree--x is r a monum5t--! anci5t palm ( ,/4 ,honorat1 :i* /&s be=e ! door ( ! conv5tual *ur*4 8,honor ?y pat]nal aunt1 ! palm-tree10 says ! prophet ( ,islam1 8= %e 0 creat$ 9 ,p>adise & ( ! same e>? f :i* ,adam 0 made60 ,let u especially honor ?is leg5d>y palm2 = if we und]/ood1 z ! rabbis say ,abraham did1 ! language ( its leaves1 t nev] cease _! my/]i\s murmur+1 ev5 on a w9dless day1 :at a page 9 ! hi/ory ( ! *ur* we %\ld le>n6 ,a leg5d tells u t ! isl& 9 anci5t times 0 infe/$ ) v5om\s s]p5ts1 ( :i* a frightful picture 0 drawn by ! inhabitants ( ! ma9l& to reta9 ,/4 ,honorat at ,cap ,r\x1 :i!r he at fir/ w5t on retir+ f ! _w4 ,:5 ! sa9t arriv$ at ,lr9a1 & beheld _! numb] & size1 he pro/rat$ himself on ! gr\nd & cri$ to ! ,"l to ext]m9ate !m1 & !y all di$ at once4 ,_! bodies infect+ ! air1 ! sa9t climb$ a palm-tree & pray$ to ,him :o _h l$ him into ?is solitude1 & ! waves ( ! sea imm$iately rose & swept ov] ! isle1 c>ry+ (f ! s]p5ts t cov]$ x4 ,?is miracle ( ! palm1 z x is call$1 is atte/$ by ,/4 ,hilaire1 :o pass$ sev]al ye>s z a monk at ,lr9s1 & speaks ( ! numb]s ( s]p5ts t /ill infe/$ ! neighbor+ %ores4 ,at all ev5ts1 ?is isle1 l ,irel&1 is free f !m to ?is day1 ?\gh !y are to be f\nd on ,/4 ,m>gu]ite1 :i* is n say+ mu* = ! gallantry ( ,/4 ,honorat4 ,?is palm-tree has always be5 reg>d$ ) great v5]ation1 & ! leg5d 0 repres5t$ on ! old %r9e ( ,/4 ,honorat--! sa9t 9 ! palm-tree1 & ! waves sweep+ ! s]p5ts into ! sea4 ,& on ! arms ( ,lr9s ! abbatial crosi] is plac$ betwe5 two palms4 ,"u ! c>e ( ,/4 ,honorat & 8 disciples ! aspect ( ! isl& 0 be=e long s *ang$ t ,/4 ,eu*]1 "o ( ! fir/ to inhabit x1 says3 8,wat]$ by gu%+ f\nta9s1 ri* ) v]dure1 brilliant ) fl[]s1 odor\s ) sweet p]fumes1 & ) delightful views on e side1 x seems to ^? :o inhabit x ! v image ( heav5 t[>d :i* t5d all _! desires40 ,& ,isidore1 ! monk1 speak+ ( its et]nal v]dure1 exclaims3 8,pul*rior 9 toto non e/ locus orbe ,l]9a0--,no1 ! univ]se pres5ts n a m beautiful spot ?an ,lr9s4 ,b x appe>s t ! holy c5obites suff]$ greatly at fir/ f ! want ( pure wat]1 & at l5g? !y came "o day & pro/rat$ !mselves at ,/4 ,honorat's feet1 besee*+ him to obta9 by 8 pray]s :at nature _h refus$ to ! isl&4 8,g1 bre?r510 he repli$1 8& dig p]sev]+ly 9 ! c5tre ( ! isle betwe5 ! two palms4 ,x appe>s !re 7 two !n1 z on ! arms4 ,god1 :o has creat$ ! liv+ spr+s ( ! e>?1 is suffici5tly p[]ful to grant :at y ask ) fai?40 ,! monks set to "w ) ardor1 & dug till !y came to a solid rock1 )\t f9d+ wat] or ! lea/ sign ( humidity4 ,disc\rag$1 !y return$ to ,/4 ,honorat1 :o ord]$ !m to attack ! live rock & confide 9 ! ,"l4 ,!y return$ ob$i5tly to ! task1 & succe$$ 9 excavat+ a few feet deep]1 b /ill )\t any result1 & !y f9ally reque/$ p]mission to try ano!r spot2 b ,/4 ,honorat w5t ) un%ak5 fai? to ! place & desc5d$ into ! pit4 ,aft] pray+ to ! ,"l he smote ! rock ?rice 9 ! "n ( ! ,holy ,tr9ity1 & an abundant /ream gu%$ =?4 ,su* is ! tradition ( ,lr9s1 f\nd$ on ! te/imony ( ,,ss4 ,eu*] & ,hilaire1 :o bo? liv$ ) ,/4 ,honorat4 ,/4 ,eu*] says ! wat]s rose to ! surface & spread ov] ! l& ar\nd4 ,!re is no?+ miracul\s 9 ! pres5t appe>ance ( ! well1 b an old f>m] ( ?is region1 :o has be5 d[n sev]al times to clean x out1 says ! wat] issues f f\r diff]5t po9ts1 z f ! extremities ( a cross4 ,x is n[ cov]$ ) a little rotunda1 & ov] ! entrance is an inscription 9 ,lat9 to ?is purpose3 8,! lead] ( ! ho/s ( ,israel made sweet ! bitt] wat]s2 8 rod br\ght =? a /ream f ! rock4 ,behold "h ! f\nta9 t sprang up f ! h>d rock1 ! sweet wat] t well$ f ! bosom ( ! sea4 ,honorat smote ! rock1 & abundant wat]s gu%$ =?1 ?us r5ew+ at once ! prodigies ,moses wr\ght ) ! tree & ! rod40 ,ev]y:]e on ! isl& are dbris ( all k9ds--hewn /ones1 old cem5t1 bricks ( ,roman type1 fragm5ts ( inscriptions1 etc4 ,! soil is r$ & /ony4 ,! c5tre is p>tly cultivat$1 & be>s a few grapes1 olives1 & vegetables4 ,! ,ci/]cians1 :o h be5 "h eight ye>s1 h built a new conv5t ne> "o end1 :i* includes "p ( ! old abbey & ,/4 ,honorat's palm4 ,?is is enclos$ by a high wall1 z if !y 7 n girt ab\t by ! great deep1 & beyond ?is wall no woman is p]mitt$ to g4 ,ev5 ! ,du*ess ( ,vallombrosa1 ! great b5efactress ( ! h\se1 has be5 all[$ to ent] b once1 & !n z "p ( a suite ( a pr9cess to :om ! pope _h giv5 a special p]mission4 ,b !re are "s l[ build+s )\t ! walls :]e pilgrims c f9d %elt]1 ev5 ^? ( ! obnoxi\s sex1 & be provid$ ) refre%m5ts4 ,!re are ab\t fifty monks 9 ! community1 "o ( !m a novice ( sixte51 :o look$ l an ana*ronism 9 8 ,ci/]cian robes4 ,ne> ! mona/]y is an orphan asylum conta9+ ab\t ?irty boys "u ! c>e ( ,bro!r ,boniface4 ,!y are taught trades1 & = ?is purpose !re are jo9]'s %ops1 a pr9t+ e/abli%m5t1 etc41 on ! isl&4 ,:ile ! monks 7 att5d+ "s rite we made ! entire circuit ( ! isl&1 foll[+ ! pa? among ! odor\s p9es on ! %ore1 calm1 peaceful1 & emb[]$ z ! arcades ( a cloi/]4 ,^! tall p9es are aslant1 z if b5t by ! w9ds1 & ! foliage1 high up 9 ! air1 %elt]s f ! sun1 )\t exclud+ ! sea breeze or ob/ruct+ ! view4 ,ev]y:]e 0 ! fla% ( ! waves1 & ! my/]i\s s\nd ( ! wat]s t g5tly broke ^u ! %ore ( ?is happy isle1 m+l$1 z 9 ! old5 "t1 ) ! solemn measure ( holy psalmody4 ,x 0 delightful to w&] 9 ?is lone aisle ( nature1 & dr9k 9 ! beauty ( sea & l&1 & give "o's self up to ! memories t embalm ! place4 ,x 0 e>ly 9 ! fif? c5tury :5 ,/4 ,honorat e/abli%$ himself "h4 ,he belong$ to a patrician race1 & 8 fa!r1 to div]t 8 m9d f religi\s ?+s1 s5t him at an e>ly age to ! ,ea/ ) 8 bro!r ,v5ance1 :o 0 ( a liveli] turn4 ,v5ance1 h[ev]1 soon yield$ to ,honorat's moral asc5d5cy1 b di$ at ,mess5ia1 & ! latt] return$ sorr[fully to ,gaul ) ,/4 ,caprais1 8 spiritual guide1 :o _h accompani$ !m4 ,= "s "t he liv$ z a h]mit 9 a cave at ,cap ,r\x4 ,!n he came to ,lr9s1 :]e num]\s disciples ga!r$ ar\nd him :o are n[ numb]$ among ! mo/ em95t *ur*m5 ( ,gaul4 ,maxime1 ,bi%op ( ,riez1 ,hil>y ( ,arles1 ,jacques ( ,t>5taise1 ,v9c5t ( ,sa9tes1 ,fau/e ( ,riez1 ,ausile ( ,frjus1 7 all =m$ 9 8 s*ool ( ,*ri/ian philosophy4 ,/4 ,eu*]1 :om ,bossuet calls 8! great ,eu*]10 "h =got 8 noble bir? & atta9$ ! sanctity :i* rais$ him to ! see ( ,lyons4 ,salvian1 surnam$ 8! ,ma/] ( ,bi%ops10 & /yl$ 8! ,j]emias ( 8 age10 on acc\nt ( 8 lam5tations ov] ! woes & corruptions ( ! _w1 "h wrote 8 treatise on ! gov]nm5t ( ,god4 ,cassian1 aft] long j\rneys & great sorr[s1 sp5t a ye> at ,lr9s be=e he f\nd$ ! abbey ( ,/4 ,victor at ,m>seilles4 ,/4 ,patrick1 accord+ to ! tradition ( ! isl&1 pass$ long ye>s "h 9 pray] & frightful au/]ities4 ,/4 ,v9c5t ( ,lr9s "h wrote ^? works :i* h made him an au?ority 9 ! *ur*4 ,/4 ,cs>ius also1 :o became "o ( ! mo/ influ5tial bi%ops ( s\!rn ,gaul1 & ,/4 ,l\p ( ,troyes1 :o inspir$ s mu* def]5ce 9 ,attila1 ! ,sc\rge ( ,god1 7 among ! fir/ disciples ( ,/4 ,honorat1 & _m m1 "s ( :om h left no "n on e>?1 b ^: names are writt5 9 ! ,lamb's ,book ( ,life4 8,h[ _m assemblies ( sa9ts h ,i se5 9 ?is isle60 cries ,/4 ,eu*]--8preci\s vases1 :i* spread abroad ! sweet p]fume ( _! virtues40 ,& ,/4 ,sidonius ,apoll9>is1 ) a bold] figure1 says3 8,quanto illa insula plana ,mis]it ad clum montes60 --,h[ _m l(ty m\nta9s rise t[>d heav5 f ?is l[ isle6 ,& ,/4 ,cs>ius ( ,arles3 8,happy1 bless$ isle ( ,lr9s1 ?\ art small & level1 b f !e h ris5 innum]able m\nta9s60 ,ov] =ty sa9ts are m5tion$ by "n 9 ! ,litany ( ,lr9s1 besides ! hundr$s ( m>tyrs :o are invok$4 ,salvian ?us alludes to ! pat]nal rule ( ,/4 ,honorat3 8,z ! sun *anges ! aspect ( ! firmam5t by its spl5dor or obscurity1 s joy & sadness are diffus$ among ^? :o1 "u 8 pat]nal guidance1 aim at heav5 & devote !mselves to ! angelic functions4 ,if ,honorat suff]s1 all suff]2 re/or$ to heal?1 all return to new life40 ,lr9s became s r5[n$ z a s*ool ( !ology t1 9 ! sev5? c5tury1 !re 7 ?ree ?\s& & sev5 hundr$ monks1 & ! ,*ri/ian _w s5t "h to obta9 its bi%ops & ! directors = its mona/]ies4 ,x 0 9 ?is c5tury t ,/4 ,aygulph e/abli%$ "h ! rule ( ,/4 ,b5$ict4 ,9 ! eigh? c5tury1 :5 ! ,s>ac5s invad$ ! isl&1 m ?an five hundr$ monks fell victims to _! hatr$ ( ,*ri/ianity4 ,eleu?re1 by ! aid ( ,k+ ,pep91 re/or$ ! ru9$ build+s1 b ! enemy return$ aga91 committ+ fre% ravages1 &1 inde$1 deva/at+ ! isl&4 ,^! attacks at l5g? became s frequ5t t ! pope grant$ indulg5ces to all :o w\ld aid 9 def5d+ x aga9/ ! infidel4 ,:osoev] devot$ himself to ?is good "w = ! space ( ?ree mon?s acquir$ ! same indulg5ces z a pilgrim to ! ,holy ,places at ,j]usalem1 & m9or ones 7 accord$ to ^? :o s5t sub/itutes4 ,9 #ajhh 0 erect$ ! l(ty citadel1 :i* is /ill ! mo/ prom95t object on ! isl&1 z a retreat = ! monks 9 "t ( dang]4 ,x 0 connect$ ) ! abbey by a subt]ranean passage4 ,?is is n[ a picturesque ru94 ,x is on ! ea/]n %ore ( ! isl&1 & rises directly out ( ! wat]4 ,! massive walls ( hewn /one h acquir$ a s(t1 mell[ t9t t contra/s admirably ) ! sky & sea4 ,!y are sc>r$ ) _m a cannon-ball t tells ( m ?an "o rude assault4 ,"h & !re are n>r[ loop-holes1 & high up 9 ! air is a l9e ( battlem5ts t /ill seem to defy bo? ! sea & ! ,moor4 ,!re 0 =m]ly a drawbridge1 & no?+ 0 lack+ necess>y to su/a9 a siege4 ,?is /ronghold =m$ "p ( a l9e ( signals along ! sea-coa/4 ,x 0 f\r or five /ories high1 & conta9$ f\r kit*5s1 sev]al *apels1 ?irty-six cells = ! monks & five = /rang]s1 ) ci/]ns1 & ev]y?+ to r5d] x a complete mona/]y z well z ca/le4 ,! ,pre ,anton9 0 our guide ar\nd ?is int]e/+ ru94 ,x is ent]$ by a spiral /aircase1 :i* br\ght u into a small c\rt or cloi/] ) sev]al gall]ies ar\nd x1 "o above ! o!r1 communicat+ ) ! diff]5t /ories1 su/a9$ by pill>s ( m>ble1 porphyry1 & granite4 ,old fragm5ts ( c>v$ capitals1 & inscriptions1 "s ,roman1 "s ,*ri/ian1 7 scatt]$ "h & !re4 ,9 ! c5tre is an imm5se ci/]n1 pav$ ) m>ble1 :i* conta9s a nev]-fail+ supply ( wat]4 ,?is 0 con/ruct$ by ,ga/olius de ,grasse1 :o1 hav+ lo/ 8 wife & *ildr51 retir$ to ! isl& to console himself ) ! ?\ght ( heav5 & et]nal reunion1 devot+ 8 :ole =tune to ! poor & ! improvem5t ( ! mona/]y4 ,! old *apt]-room is utt]ly ru9$4 ,its ar*es 7 bl[n up by "s ,scot*man 9 8 attempts to f9d ! suppos$ treasure ( ,/4 ,honorat1 & ! rank grass is gr[+ f ! accumulat$ soil4 ,!re is ! old refectory ) its crumbl+ pulpit1 &1 9 ! next room1 ! lavatory ( calc>e\s /one1 l an anci5t s>cophagus1 :]e ! monks wa%$ _! h&s be=e ent]+ ! refectory4 ,on x is grav5 9 ,lat93 8,o ,*ri/6 by ?y "r h&1 :i* c cleanse u )9 & )\t1 purify our s\ls1 :i* ?is wat] _c cleanse40 ,!n !re is ! *apel :i* once conta9$ ! relics ( ,,ss4 ,honorat1#afg ,caprais1 ,v5ance1 ,aygulph1 etc41 & ! ?ree sacr$ alt>s to :i* indulg5ces 7 atta*$ at ! reque/ ( ! ,emp]or ,*>les ,v4 ,! *apel ( ,notre ,dame de ,piti1 or ( ! dead1 0 us$ = dome/ic purposes by "s layman :o held ! isl& aft] ! ,revolution1 & ! place :]e once rose ! solemn requiem & ! odor ( inc5se 0 n[ fill$ ) ! fumes ( a kit*54 ,we w5t up1 /ill by ! spiral /aircase1 to ! battlem5ts4 ,"h we look$ d[n on ! :ole isl&4 ,be=e u 0 /ret*$ ! neighbor+ %ore ) fair t[ns & villages f ,cannes to ,nice1 ) ! purple m\nta9s 9 ! backgr\nd4 ,on ! o!r h&1 9 ! di/ance1 rose ! m\nta9s ( ,corsica4 ,& all ar\nd 0 ! sea t ba!s ! %ores ( s _m /ori$ l&s4 ,) increas$ means ( def5ce ! prosp]ity ( ! abbey reviv$4 ,x _h ! exclusive "r1 conf]r$ by ! c\nts ( ,prov5ce1 ( fi%+ 9 ! surr\nd+ wat]s4 ,x own$ num]\s priories all along ! coa/ f ,g5oa to ,b>celona1 z well z 9 ! int]ior4 ,& x cont9u$ to be a c5tre f :i* radiat$ light1 & _m a p]son escap$ f ! ,m>e ,magnum ( ! pr(ane _w to ?is hav5 ( spiritual re/4 ,we read t ,b]tr&1 ,bi%op ( ,frjus 9 ! elev5? c5tury1 retir$ to ,/4 ,honorat 7z ! bi%op ( ,val5ce has rec5tly done7 & di$ "h 9 ! odor ( sanctity4 ,= ^? :o wi%$ to lead ! eremitical life !re 7 =m]ly _m cells ar\nd ! isl&4 ,h[ de> ?is holy retreat 0 to its inmates may be se5 by a lett] f ,d5is ,fau*]1 ^: duties reta9$ him f ! isle1 to 8 sup]ior3 8,my ?\ghts turn eag]ly t[>ds ,lr9s4 ,sad1 ,i bewail my long exile4 ,9 spite ( my (t-r5ew$ entreaties1 y def] my deliv]ance4 ,a cruel grief torm5ts my desolate s\l4 ,i love n ^! magnific5t palaces4 ,let k+s inhabit !m4 ,= !m1 !y gleam ) m>ble2 = me1 ! des]t & ! lonely %ore4 ,t little isle suffices = my happ9ess40 ,ar\nd ! isl& 7 sev5 small *apels1 or oratories1 mo/ly on ! %ore1 to :i*1 l ! sev5 /ations at ,rome1 great indulg5ces 7 atta*$4 ,^! 7 successively visit$ by ! pilgrims z a prep>ation = receiv+ ! ,holy ,eu*>i/4 ,! tombs ( ! sa9ts1 ! holy *apels1 ! soil impregnat$ ) ! blood ( ! m>tyrs1 & ! wondr\s hi/ory ( ! isl&1 gave x a glori\s pre/ige t made x n only a resort = pilgrims1 b ev5 ! dead 7 br\ght across ! wat]s1 ) crucifix & lant]ns held al(t 9 ! boats1 & *ants m+l+ ) ! sad murmur ( ! waves1 to be laid 9 ?is consecrat$ isle4 ,_m rema9s ( _! m>ble tombs are /ill to be f\nd4 ,we1 too1 made ! /ations ( ! sev5 holy *apels1 ?\gh !y are mo/ly 9 ru9s4 ,t ( ! ,holy ,tr9ity1 9 ! ea/]n "p ( ! isl&1 is ! mo/ anci5t4 ,its walls ( massive /ones are /ill erect4 ,x is a ,romanesque *apel1 ) ?ree bays1 ! rema9s ( an anci5t por*1 & vaults b5ea? = recluses or ! dead4 ,b ! w9d[s are gone1 & rank we$s gr[ 9 ! int]ior4 ,only a few traces rema9 ( ,/4 ,cyprian's *apel2 n ,/4 ,cyprian :o %$ 8 blood at ,c>?age1 b ,/4 ,cyprian ( ,lr9s1 surnam$ ! ,magician1 :o is honor$ ,septemb] #bf4 ,fur!r on1 among ! rocks on ! %ore1 is ! leg5d>y cave kn[n z ! ,ba\mo de l',abbat1 only accessible by go+ d[n into ! wat] & wad+ ?r\gh a n>r[ crevice betwe5 two tall rocks4 ,x 0 "h1 :5 ,/4 ,porcaire & 8 five hundr$ companions 7 m>tyr$ by ! ,s>ac5s1 t two ( ! monks1 ,colomb & ,eleu?re1 fl$ 9 t]ror to conceal !mselves4 ,b !y c\ld /ill he> ! vocif]ations ( ! infidel1 &1 _! eyes be+ op5$1 c\ld see ! s\ls ( _! bre?r5 asc5d+ to heav51 conduct$ by ! angels4 ,ravi%$ by ?is spectacle1 ,colomb cri$ out ) holy en?usiasm3 8,let u g =? to be cr[n$ l !m4 ,let u fly to ! ,"l60 ,eleu?re /ill %rank ) fe>1 b ,colomb w5t boldly out to %>e ! glory ( 8 bre?r54 ,eleu?re aft]w>ds ga!r$ toge!r ! monks :o _h escap$1 & became abbot ( ,lr9s4 ,h5ce ! "n ( ! ,abbot's ,cave1 giv5 to ! place ( 8 concealm5t4 ,ne>ly opposite1 9 ! c5tre ( ! isl&1 is ! octagon *apel ( ! ,transfiguration1 or ,/4 ,sauveur1 ) a />-%ap$ vault4 ,x is tw5ty feet 9 diamet] & twelve high4 ,x has be5 rudely re/or$ by ! bi%op ( ,frjus1 & has an anci5t /one alt> pi]c$ ) holes1 z if = ! passage ( liquids4 ,"s consid] ?is *apel ! anci5t bapti/]y4 ,! sailors call a neighbor+ inlet ! ,c>anquo d ,sant ,sa\vad\1 or ,crique de ,/4 ,sauveur4 ,sev]al ( ^! *apels 7 us$ 9 ! con/ruction ( batt]ies by ! ,spani>ds 9 ! sev5te5? c5tury1 z t ( ,/4 ,pi]re on ! s\!rn %ore1 ne> ! rema9s ( :i* is an old votive alt> to ,neptune ) ! inscription3 ,neptvno ,v]atia ,montana4 ,! walls ( ,/4 ,caprais are p>tly /&+4 ,?is sa9t is /ill invok$ 9 our day = rheumatism4 ,a portion ( 8 relics1 hidd5 at ! ,revolution1 is religi\sly pres]v$ at ,*>tves1 9 ! diocese ( ,soissons1 & is ! object ( pilgrimages on ! #bj? ( ,octob]4 8,qu sancta ,caprasi vita s5is60 says ,/4 ,sidonius ,apoll9>is--,:at an admirable life is t ( ! ag$ ,caprais6 ,! *apel ( ,/4 ,porcaire & ! ,five ,hundr$ ,m>tyrs1 on ! place :]e !y 7 buri$1 has rec5tly be5 repair$1 & ,fa!r ,boniface says ,mass !re e morn+4 ,ov] ! alt> is a pa9t+ ( ,/4 ,porcaire po9t+ to heav5 & enc\rag+ 8 bre?r54 ,! sev5? *apel1 ,/4 ,mi*ael's1 is )9 ! walls ( ! ,ci/]cian conv5t4 ,! isles ( ,lr9s h be5 a place ( pilgrimage = m ?an a ?\s& ye>s4 ,!y 7 already frequ5t$ :5 ,pope ,eug5ius ,,ii4 came "h e>ly 9 ! n9? c5tury to v5]ate ! traces ( ! sa9ts & m>tyrs4 ,:5 he l&$ on ! %ore ( ,/4 ,honorat1 he put (f 8 %oes & made ! t\r ( ! isl& 9 8 b>e feet4 ,he consecrat$ ! *ur*1 bless$ ! :ole isle1 & grant$ ^? :o visit$ x ) ! prop] dispositions betwe5 ! eve ( ! ,asc5sion & ,:it ,monday all ! indulg5ces to be ga9$ by a pilgrimage to ,j]usalem1 z well z small] ones to ^? :o came "h at o!r seasons1 ) ! exception ( ^? :o _h be5 guilty ( /rik+ _! p>5ts or violat+ _! m>riage v[s4 ,9 accordance ) 8 wi%1 all :o _h ga9$ ! indulg5ce us$ to receive a palm 9 te/imony !re(4 ,^! pilgrimages 7 call$1 9 ! language ( ! c\ntry1 ,romipet4 ,all ! t[ns on ! neighbor+ coa/ 7 num]\sly repres5t$ "h at ! ,gr& ,p>don4 ,tw5ty-sev5 nobles are m5tion$ z com+ once f ,arles4 ,pilgrims ev5 came f ,italy4 ,! old records tell h[ fifty-?ree came f ,pisa to (f] ?anks = _! miracul\s escape aft] be+ tak5 by ! corsairs4 ,b ! annual pilgrimage f ,rians 0 ! mo/ fam\s1 & has be5 celebrat$ 9 a qua9t old ,prov5al ballad t is delightfully r$ol5t ( ! age4 ,x consi/$ ( ! great] "p ( ! villag]s1 & to sanctify ! j\rney1 !y us$ to halt at all ! places ( devotion along ! road4 ,e "o ( ^! places _h its holy leg5d t1 l a fragrant fl[]1 embalm$ ! way4 ,at ,cotignac !y paus$ to dr9k at ! miracul\s f\nta9 ( ,/4 ,joseph-- ,fo\ ana boiro la s\ro ,do\ b5hurux ,sant ,ja\s-- :i*1 say ! p1 sprang up to qu5* ! extreme ?ir/ ( a poor simple c\ntry labor]1 nam$ ,gasp>1 to :om ! compassionate ,/4 ,joseph appe>$ "u ! =m ( an ag$ man1 & po9t$ out ! spot :]e wat] c\ld be f\nd--a spot s9ce widely kn[n z a place ( miracul\s cures & abundant spiritual favors4 ,!n ! pilgrims asc5d$ ! hill ( ,v]dale1 ne> ,cotignac1 to pray at ! alt> ( ,n\a/ro ,damo d ,graci4 ,?is is q a not$ *apel4 ,x 0 visit$ 9 #afjj by ,l\is ,,xiv4 & 8 "m1 ,anne ( ,au/ria1 = :om a new road 0 expressly con/ruct$1 /ill kn[n z ! ,*em9 de ,l\is ,qu>torze4 ,he hung 8 cordon bleu on ! ,virg9's brea/1 & ,anne ( ,au/ria f\nd$ six ,masses 9 ! *apel4 ,! k+ aft]w>ds s5t "h copies ( 8 m>riage contract & ! treaty ( ! ,pyr5ees 9 a magnific5tly-b\nd volume1 by way ( plac+ ^! important transactions "u ! protection ( our great ,lady2 & :5 8 "m di$ he f\nd$ ,masses "h = h] s\l1 & set up a m>ble tablet ) a commemorative inscription4 ,pope ,leo ,x4 conf]r$ indulg5ces on ?is *apel4 ,at ! village ( ,arcs1 or ne> x1 ! pilgrims turn$ aside to v5]ate ! rema9s ( ! beautiful ,/4 ,rossol9e1 :o sprang f ! b>ons ( ,vill5euve & ,sabran4 ,h] cradle 9 infancy 0 surr\nd$ by a sup]natural light4 ,! miracle ( ! roses 0 r5ew$ 9 h] favor to av]t ! ang] ( h] fa!r1 :o 0 we>y ( ! importunity ( begg>s at 8 ca/le4 ,at ! age ( sev5te5 %e buri$ h] y\? & beauty 9 ! ,*>treuse ( ,celle ,r\baud1 & 0 consecrat$ deaconess by ! bi%op ( ,frjus 9 #abhh1 :i* gave h]1 by an exceptional privilege to ! nuns ( ?is h\se1 ! "r ( read+ ! ,gospel 9 *ur*4 ,h5ce %e is repres5t$ 9 art1 n only ) ! cr[n ( roses :]e) %e 0 cr[n$ on ! day ( h] sacr$ esp\sals1 b we>+ a /ole4 ,%e sp5t ! rema9d] ( h] life 9 transcrib+ ! sacr$ books1 9 ord]1 z %e said1 to be always hold+ int]c\rse ) ,god1 &1 z %e c\ld n prea* 9 public1 aid 9 propagat+ ! ,gospel4 ,%e held ! (fice ( prioress = a "t1 b1 at h] own reque/1 end$ h] days z a recluse4 ,:ile %e 0 brea?+ h] la/ ,/4 ,hugh ( ,l9coln & ,/4 ,hugo ( ,gr5oble appe>$ & inc5s$ h] cell1 & %e di$ ) ,deo gratias on h] lips4 ,an old ballad tells h[1 aft] h] dea?1 ,/4 ,rossol9e deliv]$ h] bro!r1 ,helion de ,vill5euve1 a crusad]1 :o _h be5 tak5 prison] by ! ,s>ac5s4 ,%e appe>$ to him 9 8 dungeon1 loos$ 8 heavy *a9s1 op5$ ! doors1 & conduct$ him to ! sea-coa/1 :]e1 spread+ h] veil on ! wat]s1 !y bo? plac$ !mselves !reon1 & s came safely to ,prov5ce4 ,helion n[ happ5$ to fall asleep1 & :5 he awoke 8 si/] 0 miss+4 ,he ?\ght %e _h gone home to ann\nce 8 arrival1 b1 :5 he came to ! manor-h\se1 le>n$ %e _h = "s "t be5 dead4 ,h] tomb became not$ 9 ,prov5ce1 & 0 "o ( ! /ations :]e pilgrims lov$ to pay _! v[s4 ,our villag]s next came to ,frjus to see ! image ( ! ,holy ,*ild ,jesus v5]at$ 9 ! ca!dral4 ,at ,e/]el ! prior gave !m refre%m5ts "u ! great *e/nut-trees ne> ! inn4 ,cannes welcom$ !m ) ! r++ ( bells1 & w5t out to meet !m 9 procession3 8,canno1 villo m>itimo-- ,remplido d zlo d'e/imo ,p] leis plr9s d ,rians-- ,seis campanos s\an\n t\tos ,p] faire la pr\cession40 ,!n !y came ) 8,allegresso ,d9s leis ilos d ,lr9s40 ,x seem$ to !m l ent]+ ,p>adise4 ,!y w5t to %rift1 visit$ ! sev5 *apels1 & f9ally came to ! *ur* ( ! gl\ri\s ,sant ,h\n\rat1 :]e !y receiv$ ! ,holy ,eu*>i/ & _! palms4 ,besides ! latt]1 !y also c>ri$ away1 z ! cu/om 01 "s sprigs ( a m>9e plant /ill kn[n z ! h]bo do\ p> d\n--! h]b ( ! ,p>don or ,indulg5ce4 ,?is is ! c9]aire m>itime1 common on ! %ores ( ! isle1 :i* has ho>y1 p9natifid leaves & a fl[] t gr[s 9 panicles4 ,on _! way home ! pilgrims w5t to pray at ! tomb ( ,sant ,arm5t>i1 a great miracle-work] at ,draguignan1 specially invok$ = ^? :o h lo/ _! reason4 ,b we %all speak ( him fur!r on4 ,arriv+ home1 !y 7 met by _! fell[-t[nsm5 & l$ 9 triumph to ! *ur*1 :5 ,b5$iction 0 giv51 ?us end+ ! pilgrimage4 ,! exp5se ( ! j\rney1 or ! gradual lukew>mness ( ! p1 at l5g? dim9i%$ ! numb] f ,rians1 & f9ally ! pilgrimage ceas$ altoge!r1 till a failure ( ! crops induc$ ! t[n to revive x p>tially by s5d+ a ye>ly deputation z its repres5tative4 ,!re is a nave leg5d ( "o ,boniface :o liv$ at ,oraison--a simple1 upright man :om lack ( worldly wisdom _h r$uc$ to su* want z to =ce him to become ! sw9eh]d ( a wick$ usur]1 nam$ ,g>9us1 :o 0 bl9d4 ,= six successive ye>s he _h visit$ ,lr9s at ! "t ( ! ,gr& ,p>don1 &1 :5 ! sev5? arriv$1 he humbly begg$ p]mission ( ,g>9us to g & ga9 ! indulg5ce4 ,g>9us refus$1 &1 le/ ! sw9eh]d %\ld secretly jo9 ! o!r pilgrims1 he c>efully fa/5$ him up4 ,boniface's grief increas$ z ! fea/ ( ,p5teco/ drew ne>4 ,! eve arriv$1 b he 0 prev5t$ f keep+ ev5 a lonely vigil by an ov]p[]+ dr[s9ess4 ,sudd5ly ! s\nd ( music awoke him1 &1 op5+ 8 eyes1 he f\nd himself be=e ! alt> ( ! *ur* ( ,lr9s4 ,:5 ! /ations 7 made & ! div9e (fices 7 ov]1 ! monks1 z usual1 di/ribut$ ! palms among ! ,rom94 ,boniface also approa*$ ) ! o!rs to receive 81 & !n retir$ to an obscure corn] ( ! *ur*1 :]e he soon fell s\nd asleep4 ,:5 he awoke he f\nd himself once m 9 ! prison :]e he _h be5 conf9$ by 8 ma/]4 ,! re/ ( ! pilgrims f ,oraison arriv$ ?ree days aft]1 &1 n kn[+ ! /ate ( affairs1 complim5t$ ! usur] on 8 k9dness to 8 s]vant4 ,he d5i$ hav+ giv5 ,boniface p]mission to g1 & summon$ him to 8 pres5ce4 ,! sw9eh]d relat$ ) great simplicity :at _h happ5$ to him4 ,g>9us 0 at once a/oni%$ & affect$ by ! acc\nt1 & bes\ght ,boniface to give him ! palm he _h br\ght f ! holy isle4 ,tak+ x rev]5tly 9 8 h&s1 he appli$ x to 8 eyes1 & at once n only recov]$ 8 sight1 b ! eyes ( 8 s\l 7 likewise op5$4 ,b to return to ! hi/ory ( ! isl&4 ,! abbey 0 secul>iz$ 9 #aghh--"s say on acc\nt ( ! luxuries & excesses ( ! monks4 ,b ! inv5tory %[s h[ few luxuries !y really _h--n m ?an ! simple/ villag]s n[ possess4 ,! monks )drew to _! families4 ,n "o 0 left to gu>d ! graves ( ! m>tyrs & cont9ue ! pray]s ( s _m ages4 ,! la/ prior ( ,lr9s1 ,dom ,?odule ,bon1 di$ at 8 si/]'s resid5ce 9 ,vallauris4 ,! p ( ,cannes us$ to say ( him3 ,m\ssu l\ ,pri\r es ,b\an d n\m et d fa*--,m4 le ,prieur is good by "n & good by nature4 ,9 #agia ! isl& 0 sold at public auction1 & ! pur*as]'s daught]1 :o _h be5 an actress1 came "h to reside4 ,o isle ( sa9ts6444 ,9 #ahef ,mr4 ,sims1 an ,anglican m9i/]1 b\ght x4 ,he %[$ "s respect = ! anci5t monum5ts1 & _h begun to re/ore ! citadel :5 he di$4 ,! bi%op ( ,frjus b\ght x 9 #ahei4 ,two bi%ops1 sev]al dignit>ies ( ! *ur*1 & a numb] ( prie/s came ov] to take possession ( ! isl&4 ,a great cr[d await$ !m4 ,! cl]gy 7^? ( ,cannes be>+ ! relics ( ,/4 ,honorat7 advanc$ t[>d ! old *ur*1 *ant+ ! m\rnful psalm1 ,deus1 v5]unt g5tes1 _m v]ses ( :i* 7 s p>ticul>ly applicable4 ,! walls s long pr(an$ 7 bless$1 & ! cr[d pro/rat$ !mselves :ile ! ,litany ( ,lr9s 0 solemnly sung4 ,"s agricultural bro!rs ( ! ,ord] ( ,/4 ,francis 7 e/abli%$ "h = a "t4 ,on ! eve ( ! fea/ ( ,/4 ,caprais 7,/4 ,honorat's spiritual guide7 ! bi%op bless$ ! *apel ( ,/4 ,porcaire & ! ,five ,hundr$ ,m>tyrs1 :i* _h be5 re/or$1 & ,mass 0 said amid ! ru9s ( ! old *ur* ( ,/4 ,honorat4 99 99 99 99 99 ,!re are sev]al places ( great int]e/ on ! ma9l&1 associat$ ) ! sa9ts ( ,lr9s1 all ( :i* we dev\tly visit$ z a "p ( our pilgrimage4 ,"o is ,cap ,r\x1 at ! we/]n t]m9ation ( ! ,bay ( ,cannes1 always de> to ! monks ( ! isle on acc\nt ( ! baume1 or cave1 on ! we/]n side ( ! cliff1 inhabit$ = "s "t by ,/4 ,honorat aft] 8 return f ! ,ea/1 & /ill call$ by 8 "n4 ,! asc5t to ?is grotto is r dang]\s1 & at ! foot 0 once an oratory :]e pilgrims /opp$ to pray be=e und]tak+ ! asc5t4 ,!y us$ to cry3 8,sancte ,maguncti60 p]haps because !y associat$ ! "n ( ?is sa9t ( ,lr9s ) ! ,prov5al ^w m'aganti1 z if !y w\ld say1 ,sa9t ,i-cl+-to1 z !y seiz$ hold ( ! sides ( ! cliff4 ,d5is ,fau*]1 ! monk1 grav$ an inscription 9 ,lat9 v]se ov] ! entrance to ! ,baume de ,/4 ,honorat1 :i* may ?us be r5d]$3 8,read]1 9 ,honorat1 our fa!r1 ?\ wilt f9d an example ( l(ty virtue & reason to admire ! wond]ful gifts ( ,god4 ,o!rs visit ! holy places & seek af> (f ! noble models !y h n at home4 ,! r5[n ( ,honorat r5d]s sacr$ e place he approa*$1 ?\gh n[ devoid ( 8 pres5ce4 ,behold ?is retreat1 once almo/ inaccessible to ! wild bea/s1 n[ r5d]$ s fam\s by ! holy bi%op z to attract innum]able visitors f e l&40 ,9 ! cave !re has be5 = c5turies an alt> = celebrat+ ! ,*ri/ian my/]ies4 ,at ! left is a well t r>ely fails1 ev5 9 ! greate/ dr\ght4 ,at ! "r is a holl[ 9 ! rock l ! impress ( ! human =m1 call$ by ! p ! ,c\*e de ,/4 ,honorat4 ,ov] x is also an inscription by ! same monk3 8,illu/ri\s pontiff1 f ! height ( heav5 reveal ?y augu/ pres5ce to him :o seeks ?y traces ^u e>?40 ,ano!r cave 9 ! side ( ! m\nt ne> ! sea 0 inhabit$ = a "t by ,/4 ,eu*]1 to :om 8 wife1 ,galla1 came to br+ food :ile he gave himself up to contemplation4 ,an angel reveal$ to ! p ( ,lyons :]e he liv$ conceal$1 & !y s5t mess5g]s to ask him to be _! bi%op4 ,/4 ,arm5taire1 :o 0 bi%op ( ,embrun 9 ! middle ( ! fif? c5tury1 be+ depos$ by ! c\ncil ( ,riez1 retir$ to ,cap ,r\x4 ,x 0 he :o slew ! dragon t infe/$ ! neighborhood ( ,draguignan4 ,! fame ( 8 sanctity l$ to 8 be+ *os5 bi%op ( ,antibes1 b 8 body 01 aft] 8 dea?1 br\ght back to ,draguignan & plac$ 9 a *ur* he himself _h erect$ 9 honor ( ,/4 ,pet]4 ,! conc\rse to 8 tomb 0 =m]ly v great1 z we h se5 9 ! case ( ! pilgrimage f ,rians4 ,!re 7 h]mits at ,cap ,r\x z late z ! eighte5? c5tury1 & pilgrims us$ to g !re 9 procession1 *ant+ ! litany ( ,lr9s1 to implore ! cessation ( "s sc\rge4 ,n[ x is only visit$ f "t to "t by a solit>y devotee1 or "s naturali/ to /udy ! flora & ! =mation ( ! rocks1 :o pauses a:ile at ! cave & dr9ks at ! f\nta94 ,ab\t a league we/ ( ,cannes1 above ,cap ,r\x1 is ,mt4 ,arluc1 :i* rises out ( ! pla9 ( ,laval4 ,x belongs to ! t]ti>y =mation1 & looks s artificial t x has (t5 be5 reg>d$ z a tumulus made by ! ,romans1 :o1 accord+ to tradition1 _h an intr5*$ camp "h to protect ! ,aurelian road#afh t ran ?r\gh ! pla91 z well z ! galleys on ! coa/4 ,aft] ! submission ( ! prov9ce to ! ,roman dom9ation a temple 0 built "h 9 honor ( ,v5us1 :o c\ld n h desir$ a fair] %ore1 9 sight ( ! v sea f :i* %e sprang4 ,h] alt> 0 surr\nd$ by trees to veil h] unholy rites1 & ! m\nt took ! "n ( ,ara-luci--alt> ( ! sacr$ wood--:5ce ! "n ( ,arluc4 ,?is consecrat$ grove 0 cut d[n by ,/4 ,nazaire1 abbot ( ,lr9s1 :o knew ! importance ( de/roy+ ^! high places ( ! ,g5tiles4 ,to him1 too1 ! waves b5ea? 7 always :isp]+ ( love1 b n pr(ane love4 ,!y spoke ( 8love et]nal & illimitable1 n b\nd$ by ! conf9es ( ! _w or by ! end ( "t1 b rang+ beyond ! sea1 beyond ! sky1 to ! invisible c\ntry f> away40 ,& he set up an alt> to ! ,inf9ite ,"o1 & beside ! *ur* built a mona/]y1 :i* he peopl$ ) holy maid5s "u ! direction ( ,hlne1 a pr9cess ( ,riez4 ,"o ( ! fir/ abbesses bore ! "n ( ,oratorie4 ,x 0 to h] ,/4 ,csaire ( ,arles address$ two ( 8 essays3 "o on ! qualities t %\ld be possess$ by ^? :o h ! direction ( s\ls2 ! o!r on ! text1 8,o ! dep? ( ! ri*es bo? ( ! wisdom & ! k ( ,god60 ,ab\t ! ye> #fgg ,/4 ,aygulph1 abbot ( ,lr9s1 rebuilt or enl>g$ ?is mona/]y at ! reque/ ( sev]al noble ladies ( ! region1 &1 ! h\se hav+ p]haps be5 depopulat$ by ! ,s>ac5s1 a colony ( nuns came "h f ,blois "u ! c>e ( ,/4 ,ang>isma4 ,:5 ! holy abbot 0 m>tyr$1 ,ang>isma1 le>n+ ! fate ( h] spiritual fa!r1 w5t ) ! si/]hood to v5]ate 8 rema9s4 ,! monks :o _h escap$ describ$ ! suff]+s & con/ancy ( ! m>tyrs1 & %[$ _! mangl$ rema9s4 ,"o ( ! nuns1 nam$ ,glauconia1 :o 0 bl9d1 appli$ ! "r arm ( ,/4 ,aygulph to h] eyes & at once recov]$ h] sight4 ,:]eupon ! abbess begg$ = 8 body1 b 9 va94 ,! arm :i* _h re/or$ ,glauconia's sight 0 giv5 to h]1 h[ev]1 & !y c>ri$ x ) !m to ,arluc4 ,/4 ,aygulph is invok$ 9 ?is region /ill1 "u ! "n ( ,/4 ,ag\1 = diseases ( ! eye1 & a /atue ( him is to be se5 at ,*teauneuf 9 ! *apel ( ,notre ,dame de ,brusc4 ,! nuns ( ,arluc fl$ sev]al times be=e ! ,s>ac5s1 b we read ( ! mona/]y 9 ! t5? c5tury1 :5 ,/4 ,maxime1 ( ! illu/ri\s family ( ,de ,grasse1 came "h 9 se>* ( ,*ri/ian p]fection4 ,%e 0 aft]w>ds s5t to f\nd a h\se at ,callian1 :]e "p ( h] rema9s are /ill pres]v$4 ,9 ! life ( ,/4 ,honorat !re is an int]e/+ leg5d ( "o ( ! nuns ( ,arluc1 nam$ ,cibel9e1 ! daught] ( ,reybaud1 a "l ( ,antibes4 ,%e _h be5 m>ri$ 9 e>ly life1 b lo/ h] husb& soon aft]1 & 0 /ill r5[n$ = h] beauty :5 %e became infect$ ) leprosy4 ,/4 ,honorat appe>$ to ,reybaud 9 a dream & said to him3 8,give me ?y daught] z a bride40 ,he _h ! same vision ?ree times1 :i* at la/ s impress$ him t he took ,cibel9e ) him & w5t to ,lr9s to relate x to ! holy abbot ,porcaire4 ,! latt] at once compreh5d$ its spiritual significance & said to ,cibel9e3 8,wilt ?\1 out ( love to ,god & devotion to ,/4 ,honorat1 lead h5ce=? a pure life & take ! sacr$ veil 9 ! mona/]y ( ,arluc80 ,cibel9e !n confess$ ?is _h be5 ! e>lie/ desire ( h] he>t1 & t %e reg>d$ h] disease z ! judgm5t ( ,god = hav+ violat$ ! v[ %e _h made 9 yield+ to worldly p]suasions & w$d+ ! husb& %e _h lo/4 ,/4 ,porcaire !n took pure wat]1 9 :i* he plung$ holy relics1 & ord]$ h] to ba! !re94 ,%e 0 in/antly cur$ ( h] leprosy1 & h] fa!r l$ h] to ,arluc & consecrat$ h] to ,god4 ,arluc probably took ! "n ( ,/4 ,cassian1 by :i* x is n[ m g5]ally kn[n1 9 ! f\rte5? c5tury1 :5 x fell "u ! jurisdiction ( ! abbey ( ,/4 ,victor at ,m>seilles1 :i* ,cassian _h f\nd$4 ,nor is ! "n inappropriate = ?is m\nt t /&s 9 sight ( ! places r5d]$ sacr$ by ,/4 ,honorat & ,/4 ,eu*]1 = :om ,cassian _h s great an admiration z to cry 9 "o ( 8 books on ! ascetic life d$icat$ to !m3 8,o holy bro!rs6 y\r virtues %9e ^u ! _w l great beacon-lights4 ,_m sa9ts w be =m$ by y\r example1 b w sc>cely be able to imitate y\r p]fection40 ,cassian has be5 reg>d$ z a sa9t 9 ,prov5ce1 & ! p ( ,cannes us$ to make a romrage1 or pilgrimage1 to ! *apel t took 8 "n at ,arluc1 on ! #bc;d ( ,july1 ! fe/ival ( ,/4 ,cassian4 ,:5 ! ,revolution arriv$ ! republicans wi%$ to sell ! m\nt1 & two hundr$ soldi]s 7 s5t to /rip ! *apel4 ,! numb] 0 none too l>ge1 = at ! news ! p ( ,cannes s\nd$ ! tocs9 & w5t 9 cr[ds to ! rescue4 ,! v wom5 7 arm$4 ,"o 9 p>ticul> aim$ h] reap+-hook at ! neck ( ! lead]4 ,!y bore triumphantly away ! relics & ornam5ts1 b ! *apel & l& 7 sold "s "t aft] to n9e m5 belong+ to ,cannes4 ,/4 ,cassian1 or ,arluc1 is /ill cr[n$ ) oaks1 z 9 ! "t :5 ,v5us held sway !re1 ?\gh ,bonap>te1 :5 9 ! vic9ity1 _h _m ( !m cut d[n4 ,! mona/]y ( ,arluc gave its "n to a village on ! sea-%ore at ! m\? ( ! ,siagne4 ,?is /ream1 9 :i* ! monks ( ,lr9s once _h ! sole "r to fi%1 d]ives its "n f ! ,prov5al ^w saignos or siagnos1 giv5 to ! cat-tails t gr[ s abundantly on its banks4 ,on ! ,siagne is ! hamlet ( ,m&elieu1 on l& :i* once belong$ to ,/4 ,consortia1 ! daught] ( ,/4 ,eu*]4 ,%e gave h] =tune to works ( *>ity1 & f\nd$ "h a hospital "u ! invocation ( ,/4 ,/eph54 ,& !re is a cape on ! coa/1 ne> ,la ,nap\le1 call$ ,!\le1 f ano!r daught] ( ,/4 ,eu*]1 nam$ ,tullia4 ,:5 ,/4 ,eu*] ab&on$ ! _w & retir$ to ,lr9s he took ) him 8 two sons1 ,vran & ,salonius1 leav+ 8 wife1 ,galla1 & h] two daught]s on 8 doma9s ne> ,la ,nap\le1 :]e ,tullia1 :o di$ "y1 0 buri$4 ,su* are ! memories associat$ ) ! isles ( ,lr9s1 = _m ( :i* we are indebt$ to ! int]e/+ "w by ,m4 l',abb ,alliez4 ,we made a second visit to ,/4 ,honorat be=e leav+ ,cannes1 to take a f>ewell look at ! old donjon on ! %ore1 ! holy palm 9 ! cloi/]1 & ! ru9$ *apels4 ,:5 we left ! isle sev]al ( ! :ite-rob$ monks accompani$ u to ! %ore1 &1 on look+ back f our swiftly-rec$+ boat1 we saw two ( !m /ill /&+ at ! foot ( a huge cross among ! sad p9es4444 8,o satis nunquam celebrata tellus6 ,dulce solam51 requiesque cordis6 ,clitum s$es procul a pr(ani ,turb9e vulgi60 --,o l& t c nev] be suffici5tly prais$6 ,sweet consolation1 repose ( ! he>t6 ,hav5 %elt]$ f ! tempe/s ( a pr(ane _w6 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,9 ,,retreat4 8,break1 my he>t1 & let me die6 ,bur/ ) sorr[1 dr[n ) love6444 ,"l1 if ,?\ ! boon d5y1 ,?\ wilt n ! wi% reprove40 444 ,:5ce t pi]c+1 burn+ ray1 ,seem'd to rea* me f ! light ,:]e1 beh9d ! ,veil1 'tis day-- ,:]e ! ,blessd walk by sight8 ,?9e1 'twas ?9e1 ,o ,sacr$ ,he>t6 ,m]cy-s5t--t ,i might see ,some?+ ( ! all ,?\ art1 ,some?+ ( ! naught 9 me4 ,ah6 ,i saw ,?y pati5t love ,wat*+ o'er me ye> on ye>2 ,gu>d+1 guid+1 move = move-- ,always fai?ful1 always ne>3 ,saw ,?y p>don's ceaseless fl[ ,ev]more my s\l b$ew2 ,wa%+ sc>let :ite z sn[1#afi ,s]e & blight to morn+-new3 ,saw ?is self--h[ weak1 h[ base6-- ,/ill g s9n+1 blund]+1 on2 ,?ankless ) its wa/e ( grace1 ,we>i$ ) ! little done4 ,!n ,i murmur'd3 8,o my ,k+6 ,:at are all my acts ( w8 ,ea* be/ ef=t c b br+ ,failure & confusion /ill6 8,?is poor he>t1 :i* ought to burn1 ,sm\ld]s feebly2 yet may d>e ,(f] ,?9e "o la/ return-- ,"o fond1 fi]ce1 aton+ pray]8 8,let x break1 ?is v h\r-- ,bur/ ) sorr[1 dr[n ) love6 ,= if ,?\ )hold ?y p[]1 ,?\ wilt n ! wi% reprove40 444 ,pass'd t mom5t3 b1 z fall ,lov]s' :isp]s1 answ]'d ,he2 8,daily die#agj--) ?y ,sa9t ,paul4 ,die to self--& live to ,me40 ,,septemb]1 #ahgg4 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,prea*]s ,,on ,,! ,,rampage4#aga ,m5 :o are by no means optimi/s are apt unconsci\sly to all[ !mselves to get a dim impression t ! _w is becom+ bett]1 m k9dly1 m *>itable1 & t we are approximat+ a "t :51 by ! pure influ5ces ( increas$ mat]ial appliances & 8well-regulat$ human nature10 ! hatr$s & /rifes bo? ( nations & sects w h measurably ceas$4 ,! delusion is a pleasant "o1 b x is none ! less a delusion1 & w n endure ! slighte/ contact ) ! %>p edge ( fact4 ,9 ?is n9ete5? c5tury1 not)/&+ ! peace society1 m human be+s h lo/ _! lives by w> ?an 9 any o!r s9ce ! adv5t ( our ,"l4 ,9 ?is1 ! free/1 ! mo/ prosp]\s1 &1 s f> z ! masses are conc]n$1 ! be/-in/ruct$ ( all ,*ri/ian c\ntries1 we h b _h brea?+ "t s9ce "o ( ! bloodie/ civil w>s on record4 ,9 ! lull 7protract$ by w> & its results7 _m ,ca?olics seem to h become 9 l mann] possess$ ) an undef9$ notion t ! p :o made ! ,p5al ,laws & execut$ !m h become imbu$ ) a mild] _s t[>d ! *ur*2 t ,"k-no?+ism is a ?+ ( ! pa/1 ! virtue ( ! cry ( 8,no ,pop]y0 dissipat$1 & ! fell _s ( ! ,native ,am]ican p>ty utt]ly ext9ct4 ,^? :o ?9k ?us w see cause to awake f _! dream on exam9+ ! volume ^: title heads ?is article4 ,9 ,octob]1 #ahgf1 a ,jo9t ,special ,committee ( ?ree s5ators & ?ree memb]s ( ! ,l[] ,h\se sat 9 ,san ,francisco = ! purpose ( procur+ te/imony 9 reg>d to ! advisability ( re/rict+ or aboli%+ ! immigration ( ,mongolians to ?is c\ntry--a "q :i* has be5 = "s "t excit+ at lea/ a consid]able section ( ! inhabitants ( our ,pacific coa/4 ,:e!r truly or falsely we _c say1 b ! impression is produc$ t ! ,ca?olic1 & m p>ticul>ly ! ,iri% ,ca?olic1 population ( ,cali=nia has rang$ itself 9 ho/ility to ! ,*9ese4 ,if ?is be true we %\ld be v sorry = x1 kn[+ full well t by any su* action =eign]s ( all sorts1 m especially ,ca?olics1 are simply supply+ :ips ( scorpions ) :i* !y w be la%$ on ! outbur/ ( ! next campaign 7"u :atsoev] "n x may be kn[n7 conduct$ on pr9ciples ( ho/ility to !m4 ,on its face x looks altoge!r likely t s plausible a movem5t z ?is opposition to ! ,*9ese %\ld take ) a labor+ class n v well po/$ 9 ! pr9ciples ( political economy1 & we "k t ! l>ge majority ( :ite labor+ p are 9 ,san ,francisco ,ca?olic1 :ile c]ta9ly a great _m ( !m are ,iri%m54 ,_! prie/s are too few & h too mu* to d to give !m lectures on ,say1 ,smi?1 & ,ric>do2 & x is no "p ( _! duty1 /ill less w\ld x be a pleasure1 to in/ruct !m h[ !y %all view purely political issues1 :e!r local or national4 ,repeat+1 !n1 t we _c b deem x a t]rible blund] = _! own sakes1 & utt]ly aga9/ _! own real int]e/s1 t ^! p %\ld s range !mselves aga9/ ! influx ( ! ,*9ese1 we h c]ta9ly no "r to dictate to !m h[ !y %all vote or on :at side !y %all ex]t any influ5ce !y may h2 & we mu/ add t !y seem to err 7if error !re be7 9 v good company1 & pl5ty ( x1 s9ce bo? political p>ties h 9 _! national plat=ms endors$ ! views said to be held by ! ,iri% ,ca?olics ( ,cali=nia1 z did also bo? ,republicans & ,democrats 9 ! la/ campaign ( ! ,gold5 ,/ate4 ,?is report conta9s ! sworn te/imony on ! subject at issue ( "o hundr$ & ?irty witnesses2 b we only call att5tion to ! evid5ce ( "s ( ! prea*]s1 & t1 too1 n on ! g5]al m]its ( _! te/imony or conc]n+ ,*9ese immigration at all1 b on acc\nt ( ! ,vat9ian hatr$ :i* !y h gone out ( ! way to display t[>ds ,ca?olics1 & ! deadly v5om !y exhibit t[>ds ,iri%m5 especially4 ,= j z wom5 are sometimes mo/ blood?ir/y dur+ a w>1 f> outdo+ 9 rancor ! combatants !mselves1 s w\ld prea*]s seem to be ! lea/ *>itable ( ! human species--to h1 z ,dean ,swift well rem>k$1 8j en\gh religion to make !m hate1 & n en\gh to make !m love1 "o ano!r40 ,! fir/ ( ^! wor?y repres5tatives ( ,*ri/ian *>ity & dissem9ators ( ! tru? is a c]ta9 ,rev4 ,o4 ,w4 ,loomis1 9 ! employ ( ! ,presbyt]ian ,bo>d ( ,=eign ,missions1 :o takes occasion to say3 8,unlike "s o!rs :o come to ,am]ica1 z we h be5 told 7& :o manage to get to ! ballot-boxes v soon71 !y ! ,*9ese are n sworn to support any =eign hi]>*y & =eign ecclesia/ical magnate :o claims ! :ole e>? z 8 dom9ion0 7p4 #dag74 ,:ile ! ,engli% ( ?is s5t5ce is v f> f cle>1 yet ! animus ( ! :ole is s pat5t t he mu/ ne$s be a v /upid fell[ inde$ :o does n p]ceive t ,ca?olics are aim$ at4 ,:e!r ,mr4 ,loomis 8has be5 in=m$0 t ,ca?olics come to ,am]ica1 or t !y rea* ! ballot-boxes e>ly1 or t !y are sworn to support a =eign hi]>*y1 or t ! ,*9ese are n "u su* obligations1 is f> f be+ z limpid z 8bog-wat]10 & x is to be hop$ t1 9 8 in/ructions to 8 neophytes1 he seldom deg5]ates into su* want ( p]spicuity2 /ill m w\ld x be desirable t he %\ld conf9e himself m /rictly 9 8 usual m9i/rations to ! tru? & to matt]s )9 8 own k ?an he does :5 be=e ! committee & on oa?4 ,x is di/9ctly false t ,ca?olic =eign]s1 9 com+ to ?is c\ntry1 make a bus9ess ( gett+ to ! ballot-boxes any soon] ?an ! law all[s !m to d4 ,x is equally m5daci\s1 if he means to ass]t ! same ?+ ( any "o set ( ,ca?olics z a specific nationality4 ,if ! /atem5t 7 z true z x is false1 scurril\s1 & malici\s1 t 8man ( ,god0 c\ld n possibly "k m ?an a few individual in/ances1 & c\ld n pr$icate ! fact z true ( a :ole nationality1 any m ?an ! writ] 7:o happ5s to h kn[n 9 8 life f\r in/ances 9 :i* "y ,am]icans vot$ )\t hav+ atta9$ _! majority7 w\ld be ju/ifi$ 9 sl&]\sly describ+ ! "y m5 ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates z 9 ! habit ( p]jur+ !mselves 9 ord] to anticipate ! "r ( elective fran*ise4 ,b our fri5d1 ?\gh on oa?1 nev] bl9ks--9 fact1 he has1 :ile on oa?1 gone out ( 8 way to drag 9 ! above /atem5t1 & is only prev5t$ f tak+ ! bit 9 8 tee? & c>e]+ madly ov] ! :ole pla9 ( anti-,ca?olic bigotry by be+ *eck$ p]emptorily ) ! in=mation furni%$ him by ,repres5tative ,pip]3 8,t is entirely =eign to ! matt] at issue40 ,z to ! ass]tion t ,ca?olics swe> allegiance to ! ,pope 9 any s5se t w\ld int]f]e ) _! fealty to any temporal rule or gov]nm5t1 its absurdity has be5 s (t51 s ably1 & s cle>ly demon/rat$ t x is only p]sons ( ! ?ird sex :o at ?is day pret5d to believe x4 ,we w give ev5 ,mr4 ,loomis cr$it = appreciat+ ! di/9ction betwe5 ! loyalty :i* 8 p owe to ! confession ( fai?1 _! synods & presbyt]ies1 & t :i* !y owe to ! gov]nm5t ( ! l&4 ,we wi% we c\ld 9 consci5ce cr$it him ) z mu* c&or z ability & k 9 ! premises2 = a great deal ( 8 te/imony proves him to be by no means "o ( ^? p]sons :om we pass by z be+ entitl$ to a 8fool's p>don40 ,did x nev] occur to ?is man1 & to o!rs ( 8 way ( ?\ght or expression1 t ?is oa? or obligation ( two hundr$ million ,ca?olics mu/ be ( v little avail--might1 9 %ort1 q z well n h be5 tak5--if its only result is to l& ! ,pope "h 9 ! fag end ( ! n9ete5? c5tury1 9 ! ,vatican1 )\t an acre ( l& ov] :i* he c ex]cise temporal jurisdiction1 :ile ,ca?olics all ov] ! _w1 ) ! numb]s1 ! p[]1 & ! means to re/ore him1 if !y _h b ! w1 lie sup9ely by1 n mak+ a move1 ei!r z gov]nm5ts or z individuals1 9 8 behalf8 ,t bugbe> is too transp>5t = use2 p c no long] be sc>$ by x2 x is high "t to excogitate ano!r & a m plausible "o1 if y are /ill b5t on w> ) ! ,pope4 ,= our own "p1 we w\ld recomm5d ! propriety ( a *ange2 b t *ange %\ld be to ! culture ( ,*ri/ian *>ity1 ! practice ( ! gold5 rule1 n =gett+ ! comm&m5t :i* p ( ,mr4 ,loomis' p]suasion call ! n9?4 ,ah6 ,mr4 ,loomis1 hatr$ spr+s apace fa/ en\gh among m5 )\t any necessity = its culture on ! "p ( pr(ess+ religi\s tea*]s4 ,aga91 ! same pr(essor ( ! doctr9e t 8! e>? is ! ,"l's10 t 8we are all 8 *ildr510 & t 8we are all "o 9 ,*ri/10 ann\nces3 8,i 0 a ,native ,am]ican on pr9ciple1 & ,i believe t ,am]ica %\ld belong to ,am]icans0 7p4 #dfd74 ,?is is bad1 9 our op9ion1 b x is ,engli%1 x is intelligible1 & x is no d\bt true z an utt]ance ( 8 individual s5tim5t4 ,! set ( pr9ciples ref]r$ to h twice be5 adjudg$ by ! voice ( ! ,am]ican p1 & condemn$ on bo? occasions z anti-,am]ican1 oppos$ to ! g5ius & traditions ( our p1 & subv]sive ( ! aims :i* made u "o ( ! =emo/ nations ( ! e>?4 ,mr4 ,loomis1 or any o!r man1 has an inh]5t "r to believe 9 !m1 if he s li/2 b we "q mu* 8 discretion 9 dragg+ 8 enunciation ( political pr9ciples into 8 sworn evid5ce on ! ,*9ese "q1 & we d\bt mu* :e!r a k t su* is 8 belief w\ld be calculat$ to enhance ! reg>d ( ! ,*9ese1 among :om he /ates t he is an evangeli/1 = ei!r ! philan?ropy or ! h>d s5se ( _! coryphu4 ,t !re may be no d\bt ab\t ! int5sity ( 8 virul5ce aga9/ ! *ur*1 he returns to ! *>ge2 &1 /rangely en\gh1 x is ! same committeeman t n[ goads him on :o1 on ! previ\sly-m5tion$ ref]5ce to =eign hi]>*s1 /opp$ 8 m\? by /at+ t 8 op9ions on t subject 7 n at issue 9 ! exam9ation4 8,ques4 ,y spoke ab\t ^! ,iri% z p com+ "h :o h sworn allegiance to "s =eign pot5tate4 ,to :om h y ref]5ce8 8,ans4 ,i ref] to ! ,roman ,ca?olics4 8,ques4 ,d y1 !n1 ?9k ,*9ese immigration less dang]\s to our in/itutions ?an t ( ,roman ,ca?olics8 8,ans4 ,i ?9k s2 decid$ly less4 ,! ,*9ese d n purpose to int]m$dle ) our religi\s rights4 ,!y h no hi]>*y4 ,!y are n sworn to support any religi\s sy/em4 ,!y are mix$ up at home4 ,!y h no "o religion4 ,!y may be ,mahometans4 8,ques4 ,y ?9k !y are less dang]\s ?an ,european ,*ri/ians ( a c]ta9 p]suasion8 8,ans4 ,i ?9k !y are less dang]\s ?an ,roman ,ca?olics4 8,ques4 ,are !y less dang]\s ?an ,europeans8 8,ans4 ,:e!r !y be ,europeans or ( any o!r nationality1 provid+ !y are ,romani/s4 8,ques4 ,suppose ! ,*9ese %\ld become ,ca?olics2 !n !y w\ld become dang]\s8 8,ans4 ,i ?9k s4 8,ques4 ,! ,roman ,ca?olics are n ,*ri/ians1 !n8 8,ans4 ,!y are ,*ri/ians1 b n ,prote/ant ,*ri/ians4 ,!y are ,roman ,ca?olic ,*ri/ians4 ,i make a wide di/9ction betwe5 ,prote/ants & ,romani/s0 7p4 #dfi74 ,?us ?is man1 pr(ess+ himself an ambassador ( ,*ri/1 delib]ately puts himself on record z hold+ t pagans :o "k no?+ ( ,*ri/'s atonem5t1 & :o1 9 8 phrase1 wor%ip idols1 are pref]able to ^? :o h _h invok$ ^u !m ! "n ( ,god 9 baptism1 :o believe 9 ! ,div9ity1 b[ at ! "n & hope to be sav$ by ! m]its ( ,jesus4 ,c\ld ! _s ( ! mo/ malevol5t odium !ologicum g fur!r8 ,w\ld su* an ass]tion be believ$ ( any ignorant communi/1 mu* less ( "o :o claims to be a m9i/] ( ,*ri/1 7 x n conta9$ 9 pr9t 9 ! report ( a ,congressional committee8 ,if ! man believes s little 9 ! influ5ce ( ! religion ( ! ,savi\r :om he prea*es z 8 /atem5t w\ld indicate1 x is 8 duty at once to resign1 & relieve ! society :i* supports him ( ! burd5 ( a sal>y :i* he _c consci5ti\sly e>n4 8,believe10 said ! apo/le1 89 ! ,"l ,jesus ,*ri/1 & ?\ %alt be sav$60 8,n en\gh10 says ,rev4 ,loomis2 8y mu/ be additionally a ,prote/ant1 or a belief 9 ! ,savi\r w pr(it y no :it40 ,has any man yet ev] _h a cle> def9ition ( t t]m1 8,prote/ant08 ,?omas ,kempis & ,/4 ,v9c5t ( ,paul1 ,/4 ,augu/9e & ,/4 ,*>les ,borromeo1 ! glori\s cohort ( m>tyrs & confessors1 w\ld be dang]\s citiz5s ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates comp>$ ) ,ah ,s9 & ,fan ,*[6 ,?is is c]ta9ly in=mation ( an unlook$-= k9d1 & ! man compet5t to imp>t x does n usually hide 8 light 9 ! dre>y pages ( a ,congressional committee's report4 ,he says himself t he has be5 a mission>y s9ce #ahdd4 ,by consequ5ce he mu/ h atta9$ to a good age1 & ! great wond] to u is t a man ( su* a/\nd+ly orig9al views has n h]et(ore made 8 m>k ^u an age always anxi\s 8to see or he> "s new ?+40 ,! ass]tion t ,ca?olics purpose to int]f]e ) ! rights ( ,prote/ants or o!r unbeliev]s1 impli$ 9 ! /atem5t t ! ,*9ese h no su* int5tion1 is bo? too indef9ite & too futile = discussion4 ,ca?olics 9 all c\ntries1 b m especially 9 ,engli%-speak+ c\ntries1 h = ! pa/ two hundr$ ye>s _h all !y c\ld manage to be all[$ to foll[ ! dictates ( _! own fai?1 free ( legal pa9s & p5alties1 to h any "t to sp>e = concoct+ plans aga9/ ! civil or religi\s rights ( o!rs4 ,9 ! only ,engli%-speak+ /ate t !y f\nd$ !y e/abli%$ lib]ty ( consci5ce1 :i* /atute 0 aboli%$ by ! fri5ds ( ,mr4 ,loomis j z soon z !y _h ! p[]4 ,b ,mr4 ,loomis assigns reasons 9 favor ( ! sup]ior desirability ( pagan ov] ,*ri/ian immigration1 & ! prom95t ones seem to be t !y h ess5tially no religion--or r1 t !y h fifty2 t !y h no hi]>*y2 t1 9 fact1 !y d n support any religi\s sy/em--to sum x up1 t !y are mix$ up at home6 ,h[ ill does n ! adv]s>y ( mank9d brook ! di/9ctive unity ( ! *ur* ( ,god6 ,l ,ph>ao's magicians1 ev]y?+ else he c c\nt]feit or imitate2 b ! unity ( ! *ur* is too mu* = him4 ,common s5se tea*es ! mo/ ignorant1 t if our ,savi\r f\nd$ any *ur* at all he f\nd$ "o1 & n f\r hundr$ j>r+ & jangl+ conv5ticles4 ,probably ?is is ! gravam54 ,! ,ca?olic1 /rong 9 ! on5ess ( 8 *ur*1 & /an* 9 ! conviction t ev]y?+ n ( x mu/ be a %am emanat+ f ! fa!r ( lies1 w n be p]v]t$ by ,mr4 ,loomis1 *>m he nev] s wisely2 :ile1 on ! o!r h&1 a lot ( pagans1 especially ( pagans :o 7 8consid]ably mix$ up at home10 might furni% gri/ = ,mr4 ,loomis' peculi> gospel mill1 ) due toll = ! mill]4 ,z ) ! apo/le be=e1 s ?is prea*] n[ diff]s ) ! ,savi\r1 :o said & ?\ght t !re %\ld be 8"o fold & "o ,%eph]d40 ,absit blasphemia6 b ! sects all diff] widely bo? f ! ,ma/]1 8 apo/les1 & ! *ur*1 ) :i* he promis$ to abide = ev]4 ,le/1 h[ev]1 any ,ca?olic %\ld lay to 8 s\l ! flatt]+ unction t 8 ,am]ican bir? might elim9ate him f ! g5]al unfitness ( ,ca?olics = citiz5%ip 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates or f an entire appreciation ( ! in/itutions ( 8 native c\ntry1 ,mr4 ,loomis is v c>eful to in=m u t x does n matt] :e!r !y be ,europeans or ( any o!r nationality2 if !y are ,ca?olics1 !y are n s fit = immigration to ?is c\ntry1 /ill less = ! ex]cise ( citiz5%ip1 z if !y 7 8hea!n ,*9ese40 ,"h is a man :o declaims aga9/ ,ca?olics & d5\nces !m = purpos+ to int]f]e ) ! rights ( ^? :o disagree ) !m 9 religi\s views1 & 9 ! same brea? argues ! unfitness ( a population ( possibly n9e millions = citiz5%ip 9 8 own c\ntry1 !y be+ at ! "t all resid5ts1 mo/ly citiz5s & l>gely natives1 m]ely because !y belong to ! old religion--! religion ( ,*>les ,c>roll ( ,c>rollton4 8,resolv$10 said ! meet+1 8t ! e>? belongs to ! sa9ts40 8,resolv$10 add$ ! same body1 8t we are ! sa9ts40 ,did x ev] by *ance occur to our fri5d ( decid$ly orig9al1 if limit$1 intellect t ,s5ator ,cass]ly lives 9 8 own t[n1 & is look$ ^u1 ) "s reason1 z a repres5tative man1 v well po/$ ^u ,am]ican in/itutions1 & t x w\ld be v h>d to p]suade ! p ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ( any lat5t disability on ! "p ( t s5ator to appreciate or support !m8 ,mr4 ,loomis makes a great di/9ction betwe5 a ,ca?olic & a ,prote/ant1 & no d\bt ! diff]5ce is consid]able2 b ! *asm is by no means z great z t :i* sep>ates ! ,*ri/ian f ! bigot1 & x is h>d = u to put ,mr4 ,loomis 9 ! ranks ( ! =m]4 ,abeat ,loomis4 ,rev4 ,w4 ,w4 ,bri]1 aft] describ+ himself z 8a ,presbyt]ian m9i/] by pr(ession1 :o makes 8 liv+ by rais+ fruit10 proce$s ?us3 8,ques4 ,w\ld a reasonable re/riction ( ,*9am5 be an advantage or n8 8,ans4 ,if a re/riction is to be made 9 respect to ,*9a1 x ought to be made ^u p :o are f> worse = u ?an ,*9ese4 ,i w\ld trade a c]ta9 nationality (f = ,*9am5 until !re 0 n "o ( ! /ock left 9 trade0 7p4 #ege74 ,o!r portions ( 8 evid5ce %[ t he h]e9 ref]s to ! ,iri% z inf]ior to ! ,*9ese4 ,h[ he reg>ds ! latt] is %[n by 8 response to ! sugge/ion ( a possible dang] result+ f ! pres5ce ( sixty ?\s& ,*9am5 9 ! ,/ate1 )\t any wom5 ( _! k9d1 viz43 8,ans4 ,! fact is1 !y are labor]s1 & ,i reg>d !m v mu* 9 ! light ,i d any o!r ?+ we want to use--horses1 mules1 or ma*9]y0 7p4 #egg74 ,:5 ask$ if he w\ld be will+ to give ! ,*9ese a *ance to ov]run ,cali=nia1 he says3 8,ans4 ,:y n8 ,z well z to give ! ,iri% a *ance6 ,my real op9ion is t we w\ld be bett] (f )\t any m =eign]s 7p4 #ehj74 8,ques4 ,are y q will+ !re %all be no laws to prev5t ?is ,/ate f becom+ a ,*9ese prov9ce8 8,ans4 ,my op9ion is t !re is a great deal worse class ( =eign]s 9 our l&1 :o h all ! rights ( citiz5%ip & ev]y?+ else0 7p4 #eha74 ,t a man saturat$ to ! he>t's core ) su* bitt] prejudices aga9/ any portion ( ,god's *ildr5 %\ld h1 "u any circum/ances1 engag$ 9 ! "w ( sav+ s\ls may seem /range1 & we %all n "h g into ! explication1 :i* w\ld deta9 u f our subject2 b x is by no means surpris+ t su* a p]son %\ld fail ( success z an evangeli/ & devote 8 "t & prejudices to fruit-rais+4 ,he describes himself z a successful fruit-gr[]1 & we h good au?ority = believ+ t 8no man c s]ve two ma/]s40 ,n t he has giv5 up prea*+ by any means2 = he tells ( 8 m9i/]+ 9 ! v9ey>d1 :i* means ) p ( 8 /amp deliv]+ on ,sunday an essay or s some?+ aft] ! fa%ion ( a scre$ f ! ,spectator1 & tak+ leave ( all practical religion till ! next ,sunday4 ,( ! m9i/rations ( ! ,ca?olic prie/--go+ 9 & out daily among 8 p>i%ion]s1 prep>+ ?is "o = dea?1 com=t+ t "o b]eav$1 advis+ & w>n+ ! vici\s1 alleviat+ want & enc\rag+ all--he kn[s z little z 8 own mules4 ,x appe>s by 8 evid5ce t he hires at times z _m z sixty-five or sev5ty ,*9am51 &1 z he confess$ly reg>ds !m 9 ! same light z s mu* ma*9]y1 x is by no means to be wond]$ at t he %\ld pref] m5 :o w submit to be s reg>d$4 ,! ,*9aman possibly may1 c]ta9ly ! ,iri%man w n2 &1 ^u ! :ole1 we %\ld ?9k v mu* less ( an ,iri%man if he _h prov$ a favorite ) su* a specim5 fossil z ,rev4 ,bri]4 ,! ,iri%man is quick1 full ( life1 /rong1 prone to res5t an insult1 c\rage\s1 & ( all m5 lea/ likely to all[ himself to be trampl$ ^u1 ignor$1 or reg>d$ 9 ! same light z ! mules & horses ab\t ! place4 ,fur!r1 x is m ?an likely t1 9 an enc\nt] ( wit ) an ,iri%man1 ,rev4 ,mr4 ,bri] w\ld n come out fir/2 & x is a dead c]ta9ty t ,bri]'s view ( religion w\ld appeal z little to ! ,iri%man's sympa?ies z x probably does to ^? ( ! read]4 ,tak+1 !n1 ev]y?+ into acc\nt1 we are n surpris$ t ?is p]son %\ld n l ,iri%m51 b we d wond] t he %\ld n h ! grace to conceal ! hypocrisy involv$ betwe5 8 own o/5sible pr(ession on ! "o side1 & 8 utt] disreg>d ( ! dignity ( humanity1 ( ! value ( ! human s\l1 on ! o!r4 ,"u su* %eph]ds x is no wond] t ! flock becomes scatt]$1 &1 :ile we d n wi% well to ,prote/antism at any "t 7= individual ,prote/ants we ent]ta9 ! mo/ k9dly feel+s71 x w\ld be impossible = u to wi% ! sy/em worse ?an t ! wat*m5 ^u ! walls ( ! =tress f\nd$ by ,lu!r & ,calv9 may all h ! osse\s he>t1 ! hypocritical pr(ession1 & ! eoc5e bra9 ( ,rev4 ,mr4 ,bri]4 ,calv9ism is dis9tegrat+ v rapidly1 9 all consci5ce2 x ne$s b a few m ye>s ( ! m9i/rations ( su* rev]5d g5tlem5 z ?is to give x ! f9al quietus4 ,:y1 ev5 ,*9am5 h 9 ?is c5tury be5 t\*$ by ! progressive _s ( ! age4 ,!y emigrate1 are f\nd 9 ,cali=nia1 ! ,s&wi* ,isl&s1 ,au/ralia1 ,s+apore1 etc4 ,!y h op5$ _! ports to =eign]s1 & are s5d+ _! "y m5 to be educat$ bo? 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates & 9 ,europe4 ,& "h we h ! ,rev4 ,mr4 ,bri]--:o w\ld build up 9 ^! ,unit$ ,/ates a ,*9ese wall ( exclusion1 :o w\ld h ,japan & ,*9a return to _! anci5t policy ( non-int]c\rse1 & :o1 if he _h 8 way1 w\ld cause ?is great c\ntry to jo9 !m--:o says delib]ately t ! ,unit$ ,/ates w\ld be 8bett] (f )\t any m =eign]s40 ,he is a cr$it to ! college t educat$ him1 ! ,/ate t br$ him1 & ! religion he pr(esses6 ,exeat ,bri]4 ,rev4 ,s4 ,v4 ,blakeslee is an or?odox ,congregational m9i/]1 act+ n[ z editor ( ! ,pacific1 :i* he describes z 8! olde/ religi\s newspap] on ! coa/40 ,contr>y to ! =m] two m9i/]s1 he is bitt]ly oppos$ to ,*9am51 & is only less rancor\s aga9/ !m ?an he is aga9/ ! hat$ ,iri% ,ca?olics4 ,we give p>ts ( 8 exam9ation1 omitt+ mu* t w\ld b lead u ov] gr\nd already trodd53 8,ques4 ,is !re any o!r class ( =eign labor t y ?9k has a t5d5cy to r5d] labor disreputable8 8,ans4 ,yes1 ,i mean all :om we reg>d z inf]ior2 to :om we consign ! "w--all :o are really inf]ior4 8,ques4 ,:at race w\ld y put 9 t category8 8,ans4 ,if ,i 7 to m5tion names1 ,i believe ! ,am]icans g5]ally reg>d ! ,iri% z v mu* inf]ior2 yet ,i believe if ! prie/s 7 out ( ! way1 if ,romanism 7 out ( ! way1 ! ,iri% w\ld be equal to any p on e>?4 ,z x is1 !y are inf]ior 9 intellig5ce1 inf]ior 9 morality0 7p4 #ajce74 ,9 ano!r portion ( 8 te/imony he compla9s t ! p ( 8 t[n 7,oakl&71 ) =ty ?\s& inhabitants1 h by no means ! supply ( ,congregational & o!r ,prote/ant *ur*es :i* 9 ! ,ea/ w\ld be consid]$ necess>y1 & is ask$3 8,ques4 ,!re are _m ,ca?olics1 are !re n8 8,ans4 ,oh6 ,ca?olics c h>dly be said to g to *ur*4 ,!y d n g to li/5 to a s]mon2 !y d n g to get in/ruct$ 7p4 #ajcg74 8,ques4 ,d ! ,iri% assimilate ) ! ,am]ican p8 8,ans4 ,!y d1 if !y are ,prote/ant2 b ! prie/s mean to keep !m sep>ate1 & mean to keep !m z a p[] 9 ,am]ica "u _! control0 7p4 #ajda74 ,z to 8 k ( ,ca?olic practice & belief1 ! foll[+ w suffice1 viz43 8,ques4 ,h y z mu* prejudice aga9/ an ,am]ican or ,g]man ,ca?olic z aga9/ an ,iri% ,roman ,ca?olic8 8,ans4 ,if y ask1 is my judgm5t m 9 approval ( an ,am]ican or ,g]man ?an ( an ,iri% ,ca?olic1 ,i %\ld say x 01 because ,i d n f9d t ! prie/ c control ! ,g]man z he c ! ,iri% ,ca?olic4 8,ques4 ,does ! prie/ control !m = evil or = good8 8,ans4 ,i ?9k t a great _m prie/s tea* !m t ! end ju/ifies ! means1 & t to tell a lie = "m *ur* is hone/4 8,ques4 ,did y ev] he> "o prea* t8 8,ans4 ,well1 !y 7 s ne> x--x's all ! same1 probably2 b !y did n use ^? words4 8,ques4 ,h y he>d !m prea*8 8,ans4 ,no1 sir2 !y don't prea* mu*4 ,!y w /& a long "t1 go+ ?r\gh a p]=mance1 & r+ a little bell = a man to rise & kneel d[n1 & !n !y w rise up aga91 b !y don't prea* mu*60 ,! read] w obs]ve ! m>k$ contempt ) :i* ^? to :om we consign ! "w are reg>d$ z be+ really inf]ior4 ,:y1 9 ! eyes ( ?is expon5t ( ,*ri/ian doctr9e & republican practice1 labor1 & ^? :o d x1 are q z disreputable z us$ to be1 9 _! own region1 a class kn[n z poor :ite tra%4 ,n[1 f ! conditions ( ?is _w 9 :i* we are plac$1 !re c nev]1 by any possibility1 come a "t 7z !re nev] has hi!rto be5 "o7 9 :i* x w n be incumb5t on two-?irds ( e>?'s inhabitants to e>n _! bread 9 ! sweat ( _! br[4 ,x is ,god's decree1 man's de/9y1 & a l>ge proportion ( ! "o-?ird :o 9 any age ( ! _w h manag$ to exempt !mselves f ! consequ5ce ( ! fiat ( ! ,omnipot5t 9 respect to labor1 h done s by tak+ advantage ( ! hone/y or simplicity ( _! fell[-m54 ,!y or _! ance/ors mu/ h conv]t$ to _! own use m ?an _! %>e ( ! soil1 ! common h]itage ( ! human race & ! s\rce ( all weal?4 ,!re are n want+ at ?is day ^? :o consid] ! laws :i* p]petuat$ ! "r to su* orig9al seizures unju/1 & x is j su* despis]s ( ! labor] & appropriators ( 8 "w z ?is rev]5d g5tleman :o unwitt+ly give ! greate/ occasion = discont5t to ^? :o fancy !mselves aggriev$ by ! exi/+ condition ( ?+s4 ,we are nei!r communi/s nor agr>ians1 b we see t1 ev5 9 ?is happy c\ntry1 x w be v possible to conv]t ! labor+ class into su* by subject+ !m to ! scorn ( su* m5 z ?is witness1 caus+ !m to feel t !y are reg>d$ z really inf]ior1 & incid5tally excit+ ! envy :i* ! sight ( ran*es ( sev5ty-six ?\s& acres ( l& 9 ! h&s ( "o individual is calculat$ to produce4 ,su* contempt ( ! labor] is un-,am]ican1 to say no?+ ( its entire lack ( ,*ri/ianity1 & to u x seems t no m5 ( any nationality or religion c\ld be s injuri\s to ! real int]e/s ( any c\ntry z ^? ent]ta9+ x4 ,we d n say t we w\ld trade ! ,rev4 ,mr4 ,blakeslee = a ,*9aman1 b we hope & believe t !re are few ,am]icans ( 8 way ( ?9k+ 9 reg>d to labor1 & tru/ t soon !re w be none ( t /ock left4 ,! preamble to ! ,decl>ation ( ,indep5d5ce mu/ h long ceas$ to be rememb]$1 & ,*ri/ianity w be 9 h] la/ ?roes1 ere su* views %all obta92 & we h confid5ce 9 ! p]man5ce ( ?is republic1 ) an abid+ fai? t ,god w be ) 8 *ur*4 ,we w n b&y words ) ,mr4 ,blakeslee z to 8 op9ion t ,am]icans g5]ally reg>d ! ,iri% z inf]ior 9 intellig5ce & morality4 ,x is "o ( ^? lump /atem5ts :i* impulsive or prejudic$ m5 sometimes make ab\t a :ole nation 9 ! heat ( conv]sation1 b :i* seldom f9d _! way into sworn te/imony4 ,we are ,am]ican to ! mann] born1 & we n only d n believe ! fact1 b1 s f> z bo? read+ & int]c\rse ) our c\ntrym5 h enabl$ u to =m an op9ion1 we %\ld ass]t ! direct contr>y4 ,!re is1 we well "k1 ab\t all our l>ge cities a class correspond+ to ! 8hoodlums0 ( ,san ,francisco 7& we are sorry to add t !y are ne>ly all ,am]icans7 :o fancy t _! m]e accid5tal bir? ^u ?is soil has n only elevat$ !m above all o!r nationalities1 b rais$ !m above ! necessity ( "w4 ,we c lay no /ress on ! op9ions ( ?is class4 ,by all o!r ,am]icans n influ5c$ by hatr$ ( ! *ur*1 &1 inde$1 by _m :o d n reg>d h] favorably1 we h always he>d rem>k$ 7& /ati/ics w prove7 ! almo/ entire immunity ( ! ,iri% f ! crime ( fticide2 _! l>ge g5]osity to _! fri5ds & relatives1 z prov$ by ! proportionately l>g] am\nts ( money ye>ly transmitt$ by !m to ! old c\ntry2 _! unconqu]able indu/ry2 ! *a/ity ( _! wom51 ?\gh1 by _! condition 9 life1 m expos$ to temptation ?an p]haps any o!r body ( females 9 ! _w4 ,x is d5i$ by nobody t :]e a soldi] is want$ ! ,iri%man is always on h&1 & t he comp>es v favorably ) ! soldi] ( any o!r nation4 ,z to intellig5ce1 ,mr4 ,blakeslee mu/ surely be pok+ "s mild fun at u "u ! sanctity ( 8 oa?4 ,if he _h ev] tri$ to get ! advantage ( ! mo/ illit]ate ,iri%man 9 conv]sation1 if he _h ev] he>d or read a true acc\nt ( ! result to any "o :o did s1 he w\ld n1 = %ame's sake1 appe> mak+ ! wild ass]tion t ! ,iri%man is defici5t 9 intellig5ce4 ,! common exp]i5ce ( any local community 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates w at once br& ! /atem5t ) its prop] /amp1 = :i* ?ree lett]s are q suffici5t4 ,b "h comes ! real gi/ ( ,mr4 ,blakeslee's *>ge ( immorality & /upidity aga9/ ! c\ntrym5 ( ,swift & ,burke1 ( ,wolfe ,tone & ,o',connell1 ( ,moore & ,john ( ,tuam4 8,if10 says he1 8x 7 n = ,romanism1 !y w\ld be 9 c\rse ( "t a v excell5t p40 ,9 o!r words1 if !y w\ld cease to be :at !y are1 if !y w\ld sit "u ! m9i/rations ( ,rev4 ,blakeslee & 8 l1 if !y w\ld n[ give up ! religion f :i* c5turies ( p]secution & p5al laws h fail$ to dissev] !m1 !y might f9ally come to h z ?or\gh-pac$ a contempt = labor & z /rong a belief 9 ! inf]iority ( ! labor] z ?is rev]5d g5tleman himself4 8,paddy10 says ,mr4 ,blakeslee1 8y are a ,papi/1 y are an idolat]1 y are v immoral1 & y h v little s5se4 ,w y be good en\gh n[ to become a ,congregationali/80 ,! ,iri%man's blood boils1 fire fla%es f 8 eye1 ! *ur* militant is r\s$ 9 him1 & away runs ,rev4 ,blakeslee1 m ?an ev] conv9c$ ( ! inf]iority ( ! mean ,iri% & _! imp]vi\sness to ! *>ms ( ,prote/antism6 ,among ! ephem]al sects ( ! day1 dep5d+1 z !y d1 on ! tempor>y :ims or idiosyncrasies ( ! individuals :o 8run !m10 !re is apt to arise a fa%ion 9 morality1 s t x is some?+ n unlike fa%ion 9 ladies' dress--v diff]5t ?is season f :at x 0 ! la/4 ,n[1 ^! sects are l\d & noisy1 mak+ up 9 vehem5ce = :at !y lack 9 numb]s1 logic1 & au?ority4 ,j n[1 & = "s ye>s pa/1 ! s9 :i* x is ! fa%ion to decry to ! neglect ( all o!rs is t ( drunk5ness1 :i* ! *ur* has always held to be a great sc&al among/ m5 & a s9 aga9/ ! ,almighty4 ,b1 :ile ! *ur* has receiv$ no new light on ! subject1 ! v>i\s sect>ies h erect$ 8dr9k+0 into ! "o typical1 ! sole cry+ vice1 ! incorporation ( all ! o!r s9s4 ,a man is n[ practically 8a moral man10 provid$ he does n use liquor2 & no o!r crime1 %ort ( murd]1 is1 9 ! eyes ( ! ,prote/ant community1 s damn+ z is addict$ness to dr9k4 ,!re is no d\bt b t1 9 ! e>ly "p ( ?is c5tury1 liquor 0 drunk by ! ,iri% to too great an ext5t4 ,!re is j z little d\bt t a great *ange = ! bett] has come ov] ! ,iri% 9 ?is reg>d1 & t ! good "w is /ill go+ on4 ,b ! ,iri% at no "t exce$$ ! ,scot* 9 _! consumption ( liquor1 nor did !y ev] equal ei!r ! ,danes or ,sw$es1 bo? ?or\ghly ,prote/ant nations4 ,b if y give a man a bad "n y may z well hang him2 & ! same holds good ( a nation4 ,x suit$ ! sect>ian temp]ance orators to select ! ,iri% z ! 8%ock+ example0 among nations1 & falsely to attribute ! exagg]at$ drunk5ness :i* !y repres5t$ z !n exi/+ to ! influ5ce ( ! *ur*4 ,su* a cry1 once well set go+ f ,exet] ,hall & ! v>i\s ,eb5ez] *apels1 is n easily quell$2 & z x is mu* easi] = mo/ m5 to take _! op9ions ready made ?an to frame !m = !mselves1 !re does rema9 on ! m9ds ( a l>ge numb] ( p a lurk+ di/ru/ ( ! sobriety ( ! individual ,iri%man1 & a g5]al belief t drunk5ness is 8 peculi> & besett+ national vice4 ,! /ati/ics ( ! quantity ( ard5t spirits consum$ 9 ,irel& s9ce ! ye> #ahgj1 z comp>$ ) ! quantities us$ 9 ,engl&1 ,scotl&1 or ,wales1 w conv9ce any "o :o desires to "k ! tru?2 & we are n writ+ = ^? :o are cont5t to defame a p by ! di%one/ repetition ( a false cry4 ,^! tables prove t1 man = man1 ! consumption ref]r$ to is 9 ,irel& n s mu* z 9 ,scotl& by ov] ?ree gallons1 9 ,engl& by ne>ly two gallons1 & 9 ,wales by a little less ?an 9 ,engl&4 ,s long1 h[ev]1 z ,sw$5 ov]tops ! consumption ( ! highe/ ( !m by ! annual am\nt ( two & a half gallons p] man1 & ,ca?olic ,irel& holds ! l[e/ rank z a consum] ( ard5t spirits1 we h no hope t x w 8suit ! books0 ( sect>ian temp]ance agitators to call att5tion to ! facts4 ,x is mu* easi] to defame ?an to d ju/ice1 & by ?is craft _m p n[adays are mak+ a livelihood4 ,yet ?is false *>ge ( a vice :i* betrays by no means ! blackhe>t$ness involv$ 9 _m o!rs--:i*1 bad z x is1 is by no means s he9\s z defraud+ ! labor] ( 8 hire1 sw9dl+ ! poor ( _! sav+s1 wat]+ /ocks1 accept+ bribes1 etc41 etc41 & :i* is n ev5 m5tion$ 9 ! decalogue--is ! only "o t c\ld at any "t h be5 *>g$ ) a dec5t %[ ( plausibility aga9/ ! ,iri% z a nation1 or aga9/ ! individual ,iri%m5 :om we h 9 ?is c\ntry4 ,we ourselves mu/ admit t we ?\ght !re 0 "s tru? 9 x1 till we se>*$ ! /ati/ical tables to f9d out ! facts1 & we "h make to ! ,iri% p ! am5de honorable = hav+ misjudg$ !m on ! /r5g? ( ! cry ( sect>ian demagogues4 ,go+ to *ur* c1 9 ! m9d ( ,mr4 ,blakeslee1 mean only "o ?+--i4e41 go+ to he> a s]mon--& s he says t 8,ca?olics c h>dly be said to g to *ur*40 ,c]ta9ly ! prime object ( a ,ca?olic 9 go+ to *ur* is n to li/5 to a s]mon1 nor %\ld x be s4 ,x is h>dly wor? :ile to attempt to enlight5 a man l ,mr4 ,blakeslee1 :o himself habitually %$s light f bo? pulpit & press2 b if we are to take ! k he seems to possess ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* z a specim5 ( ! in=mation he diffuses on o!r po9ts1 :at r>e ideas mu/ n 8 he>]s & read]s atta9 ( matt]s & ?+s 9 g5]al6 ,yet he is a man :o pr(esses to h made a !ological c\rse1 :i* %\ld involve n only ! /udy ( ! doctr9es & practises ( 8 own sect1 b also1 to "s slight ext5t1 ( ! rema9+ sects ( ,prote/antism1 to say no?+ ( ! *ur* on :i* two hundr$ million ,*ri/ians re/ _! hopes ( salvation4 ,he kn[s no m ( ! celebration ( ! ,bless$ ,eu*>i/ 9 ! ,*ur* ( ,rome ?an to describe x z 8go+ ?r\gh a p]=mance & r++ a little bell = a man to rise & kneel d[n02 & yet ! fell[ does n hesitate to ann\nce :at is ! doctr9e & :at ! practice ( ! *ur*--nay1 to hold himself =? z a *ampion aga9/ h] t5ets1 z ?\gh he 7 div9ely commission$ to in/ruct !reon4 ,to see ignorance is at all times unpleasant2 blatant ignorance comb9$ ) assumption ( k is d\bly nause\s2 b ! sup]em95t degree ( loa?+ is only excit$ :5 ignorance or conceit ( k elevates itself into ! *air ( ! spiritual guide & d5\nces :at x 9 no :it und]/&s4 ,be ^! ?y gods1 ,o ,israel8 ,surely x is n to he> ! lucubrations ( m5 ( ?is /amp t any sane p w\ld g to *ur*4 ,we c only wi% to ! %eep ( su* a pa/or increase ( k1 decrease ( prejudice1 & an enl>g$ ability to tell tru? on ! "p ( _! %eph]d6 ,we repeat t ,ca?olics d n g to *ur* prim>ily or solely to he> a s]mon4 ,b !y d g !re to jo9 9 _s at ! celebration ( ! div9e ,sacrifice1 to pray to ,god = grace to assi/ !m ?r\gh life1 to make & /r5g!n good resolutions1 & to obey ! comm& ( ! *ur*4 ,we all believe t ! dev\t he>+ ( "o ,mass is f> m valuable ?an ! he>+ ( all ! s]mons ev] deliv]$ or pr9t$ s9ce ! s]mon on ! ,m\nta9 ( ,beatitudes2 & we lay no /ress :atev] on ! be/ =mul ( words ev] /rung toge!r by ! +5uity ev5 ( ! mo/ pi\s & le>n$ ( m]e m51 :5 comp>$ ) ! expiatory sacrifice ( ,*ri/'s body & blood1 in/itut$ by him & celebrat$1 n m]ely commemorat$1 by ! prie/ to :om he has giv5 ! p[]4 ,%\ld x ev] happ5--& z ! m]cy ( ,god is inf9ite1 & 8 ways pa/ f9d+ out1 x is n impossible--t ?is poor delud$ man %\ld be br\ght to a k ( ! tru?1 ) :at %ame & confusion ( face w\ld he n read 8 ignorant & impud5t trave/y ( ! wor%ip ( ,god 9 8 *ur*6 ,if !re be1 z !re d\btless are1 o!r ,prote/ants :o get _! in/ruction ab\t ,ca?olics f ,mr4 ,blakeslee & 8 l1 & :o believe ) ?is witness t ! prie/s mean to keep !m 7! ,ca?olics7 z a p[] 9 ,am]ica "u _! 7! prie/s'7 control1 x w\ld n be1 & is n1 wor? our :ile to attempt to argue ! po9t ) su*4 ,!y w s believe1 l ! relatives ( ,dives1 ?\gh "o rose f ! dead to confute !m4 ,ephraim is jo9$ to 8 idols2 let him alone6 ,b we appeal to ! ,ca?olic vot]s ( ?is c\ntry1 ( ,am]ican or =eign bir?1 to answ]3 ,has y\r bi%op or p>i% prie/ ev] und]tak5 to dictate to y h[ y %\ld vote8 ,has y\r vote1 on :atev] side giv51 int]f]$ 9 ! slighte/ degree ) y\r /atus 9 ! *ur*8 ,d y "k ( a s+le in/ance 9 :i* "o or ! o!r ( ^! ?+s has tak5 place8 ,we _c lay d[n a fair] gauge4 ,if ^! ?+s take place !y _c occur )\t ! k ( ^? among :om !y are done & ^u :om !y are practis$4 ,!y are ,am]icans1 & x is a free c\ntry4 ,long ere ?is w\ld ! c\ntry h rung ) ! pro(1 _h any su* be5 =?com+4 ,mr4 ,blakeslee's ly+ *>ge meant1 if x meant any?+1 t ,ca?olics 7 to be kept ap>t z a political p[]2 = nei!r we nor any o!r ,ca?olic desires or hopes o!rwise ?an t ! *ur*1 z a religi\s body1 %all1 till ! end ( "t1 be kept sep>ate & ap>t f all ! sects ( ,prote/antism1 :i* we believe to be h]esy & s*ism4 ,"o w\ld naturally always r give an adv]s>y ! cr$it ( hav+ hone/ly mi/ak5 ! facts ?an be oblig$ to consid] him a wilful sl&]] & falsifi]4 ,b !re are circum/ances 9 :i* ! ass]tion made is s pat5tly false1 or has be5 s (t5 ?or\ghly refut$1 t1 ?\gh ! he>t w\ld fa9 take refuge 9 ! =m] c\rse1 ! bra9 refuses to accept any b ! latt]4 ,su* a case occurs :]e ,mr4 ,blakeslee says t 8a great _m prie/s tea* !m t ! end ju/ifies ! means1 444 t to tell a lie = "m *ur* is hone/40 ,e ,ca?olic :o has le>n$ 8 cate*ism kn[s t ?is is n s4 ,we believe t he knew x 0 n s :5 he said x1 b t 8 own innate malevol5ce aga9/ ! *ur*1 & ! _s ( ! fa!r ( lies speak+ ?r\gh him1 compell$ him to ! utt]ance ( ?is vile sl&]4 ,= :i* great s9 may ,god =give him3 he /&s 9 sore ne$ ( x4 ,b aft] all1 if ,satan is s easily caught on a cross-exam9ation z he on ?is occasion all[$ 8 s]vant to be1 we ne$ n /& 9 mu* dread ( 8 lies4 ,! same man ^: lips are n yet dry f say+ on oa? t ! prie/s tea* _! p to tell lies1 :5 ask$ if he ev] he>d any s+le prie/ s tea*1 %uffles out ( x ?us--8 own words ne$ no comm5t f u3 8,ans4 ,well1 !y 7 s ne> x2 x's all ! same1 probably6 ,!y didn't use ^? words6 8,ques4 ,h y ev] he>d !m prea*8 8,ans4 ,no1 sir6 ,we1 on ! contr>y1 ?9k t x 0 n all ! same 8probably10 & he>tily ?ank 8 satanic maje/y = 8 neglig5ce 9 fail+ to inspirit 8 s]vant ) ! k t1 9 ord] to be believ$1 9 swe>+ z to :at prie/s prea* 9 _! s]mons1 x is necess>y to be able also to swe> t ! witness has he>d at lea/ "o su* s]mon4 ,valeat ,blakeslee4 ,o!r prea*]s te/ifi$2 & :5 ! "q arose z to ,ca?olic =eign]s1 m especially ,iri% ,ca?olic1 all betray$ ! clov5 ho(1 ?\gh "s veil$ _! hatr$ 9 mu* m seemly words ?an did o!rs4 ,x _h be5 our int5tion to exam9e _! te/imony1 9 s f> z x t\*$ ! *ur*1 s]iatim2 b fur!r reflection induces u to believe t f ^! few pages ! read] c le>n suffici5tly ! dep? ( ! ignorance & ! ext5t ( ! hatr$ ( ^! bl9d lead]s ( ! bl9d4 ,if ! rew>d 9 heav5 be exce$+ great to ^? :om all m5 %all hate1 revile1 & despitefully use1 surely ! glory ( ,ca?olics1 & ( ,ca?olic ,iri%m5 especially1 w be great 9 ! next _w2 = c]ta9ly !y are n lov$ ( m5 9 ?is4 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,a ,,little ,,s]mon4 ,,f 8,,! ,,little ,,fl[]s ,,( ,,/4 ,,francis40 ,! ,poor ,"o ( ,assisi trod "o day ,bevagna's road1 &1 pray+ by ! way-- ,8 he>t s]aphic1 l ! *oirs above1 ,fill$ ) ! sweetness born ( heav5ly love-- ,lift+ 8 eyes1 t lov$ ! e>?'s fair face1 ,he saw1 ?ick ga!r$ 9 a bosky place1 ,a ho/ ( birds t flitt$ to & fro1 ,fill+ ! b\ghs ) twitt]+ murmur l[4 8,wait "h1 my bro!rs10 fell 9 g5tle spee*2 8,unto ?is multitude ne$s mu/ ,i prea*3 8,"h by ! wayside1 good ,masseo1 bide ,till ,i ^! little birds h satisfi$40 ,into ! field he pass$1 ! fl[]s among1 ,:]e1 on ! b5d+ /ems1 ! song/]s swung4 ,ga!r$ ! w+d ?+s ab\t 8 feet1 ,dropp$ f ! b\ghs amid ! grasses sweet3 ,rev]5t dropt d[n to li/5 to ,god's ^w1 ,sil5c$ _! song t 8 ,poor ,"o be he>d4 ,t\*+ ) 8 gray robe _! eag] w+s1 ,/4 ,francis s(tly /ill$ _! flutt]+s4 ,s$ate !y sat ) cre/$ heads al]t1 ,! ne> ones ne/l+ 9 _! bro!r's skirt4 8,my little birds1 ye owe deep gratitude ,to ,god1 :o has y\r =ms ) life imbu$1 8,& ev] 9 all places %\ld ye praise ,y\r ,mak]1 :o 9 love keeps y always1 8,s9ce by ,8 h& to y is fre$om giv5 ,to fly :]e'er ye w1 on e>?1 9 heav53 8,s9ce f 8 /rong & lov+ h& ye hold ,y\r d\ble g>m5ts gu>d+ y f cold3 8,s9ce1 t no evil blight fall on y\r race1 ,he gave 9 ,noe's ark y\r sires a place4 8,& unto him deep gratitude ye owe ,= ?is pure air :5ce life itself do? fl[4 8,& !n ye s[ n1 nei!r d ye reap1 ,yet ,god = y do? pl5te\s h>ve/ keep2 8,! /reams ,he gives y1 & ! limpid spr+ ,:]e ye may dr9k ( wat]s fre%5+2 8,he gives ! hills & valleys = y\r re/1 ,! great-arm$ trees :]e ea* may make 8 ne/4 8,&1 s9ce ye _c sp9 nor sew1 8 c>e ,weaves ! s(t robes ye & y\r fl$gl+s we>4 8,h[ mu* he loves t do? s ri*ly give6 ,praise him1 my little birds1 all days ye live6 8,s keep ye well f s9 ( ?anklessness1 ,& ,god keep y1 :om let all creatures bless60 ,b[$ all ! little birds _! heads to e>?1 ,op$ wide _! bills1 & sang ) holy mir? ,_! ,deo gratias :5 ,/4 ,francis ceas$1 ,yet rose n till 8 h& _! w+s releas$ ,) ,*ri/ian cross sign$ 9 ! happy air1 ,giv+ ! song/]s leave to scatt] !re4 ,s(tly1 s bless$1 ! grateful birds up-so>$ ,& m>vell\s music 9 _! flight outp\r$3 ,look$ n at e>?1 nor him !y left beh9d1 ,p>t+ 9 ways ! holy cross _h sign$4 ,s++ !y cleft ! qu>t]s ( ! sky-- ,type ( ,/4 ,francis' mission wide & high3 ,type ( 8 little ones :o no?+ own1 ,^: humble tru/ is 9 _! ,"l alone-- ,s n\ri%$ z _! bro!r birds are f$1 ,^: great ,creator do? _! table spread4 ,li/5+ ! less5+ *ant1 ,/4 ,francis smil$1 ,prais+ 8 ,"l = joy s undefil$4 --,f ! ,fr5* ( ,f4 ,a4 ,ozanam4 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,new ,,publications4 ,,! ,,k ,,( ,,m>y4 ,by ! ,rev4 ,j4 ,de ,concilio1 ,pa/or ( ,/4 ,mi*ael's ,*ur*1 ,j]sey ,city1 au?or ( ,ca?olicity & ,pan!ism4 ,new ,york3 ,! ,ca?olic ,publication ,society ,co41 #i ,b>clay ,/reet4 #ahgh4 ,we mu/ apologize to ,fa!r ,de ,concilio = be+ late ) our notice ( 8 book4 ,our excuse is1 simply1 lack ( "t = its p]usal--any?+ b lack ( desire2 =1 on le>n+ t ! au?or ( ,ca?olicity & ,pan!ism--a "w t has won un/9t$ & g5]\s praise f all compet5t critics1 & e/abli%$ ! fame ( its au?or z a pr(\nd philosophical ?9k]--0 engag$ ^u a "w ab\t ! ,bless$ ,virg91 we hail$ ! promis$ boon z a fea/1 bo? intellectual & devotional1 ( ! r>e/ k9d4 ,& are we disappo9t$8 ,on ! contr>y1 our mo/ sangu9e expectations are surpass$4 ,fa!r ,de ,concilio tells u 9 8 preface t ?is new book is 8a necess>y "p0 ( 8 =m] "w on ,ca?olicity & ,pan!ism1 8?\gh x may seem to h v little to d ) x40 8,= ,m>y10 he says1 8is ! be/ refutation ( pan!ism1 ! univ]sal error ( our "t4 ,! sub/ance ( ?is error is to absorb ! f9ite 9 ! inf9ite1 &1 consequ5tly1 to aboli%1 to d away )1 all creat$ ag5cy4 ,n[1 ,m>y1 z we %all prove1 repres5ts creat$ ag5cy 9 its gr&e/1 sublime/1 & mo/ magnific5t expression4 ,%e repres5ts creat$ ag5cy 9 all ! my/]ies ( ,god relat+ to ! creature4 ,%e is1 !re=e1 ! be/ & mo/ conv9c+ refutation ( pan!ism1 ! rock aga9/ :i* ! mighty waves ( ?is univ]sal error mu/ exhau/ _! =ce40 ,aga93 8,pan!ism1 9 pret5d+ to exalt humanity1 degrades x & deprives x ( ev]y?+ t causes its glory4 ,m>y1 ! gr&e/ specim5 ( human nature1 exhibits human p]sonality 9 its mo/ colossal proportions1 & is ! glory1 ! pride1 ! magnific5ce ( our race40 ,we quote ^! passages f ! au?or's preface1 because !y furni% ! key-note to ! :ole "w4 ,! volume op5s ) an admirable 8,introduction10 %[+ h[ ,*ri/ianity 0 ne$$ to br+ fall5 man to ! k & love ( ,god1 & h[ 8! _w owes ,*ri/ianity1 along ) its results1 to ,m>y02 also1 h[ ! same in/rum5t mu/ br+ back ! k & love ( ,god to-day1 lo/ aga9 z !y h be5 9 great "p2 :5ce 8! necessity ( true1 accurate1 solid k ( ,m>y40 ,!n foll[ ! five books into :i* ! essay is divid$1 ! *apt]s ( ea* book be+ subdivid$ into articles4 ,?is arrangem5t at once gives concis5ess to ! argum5t1 & mu* relieves ! /ra9 ^u ! read]'s ?\ght4 ,! fir/1 second1 & f\r? books are ! mo/ important3 ! fir/ deal+ ) 8,m>y's place 9 ! div9e plan ( ! univ]se02 ! second ) 8! gr&eur ( ,m>y's de/9y02 & ! f\r? ) 8! consequ5ces ( ,m>y's dignity relatively to ,god1 to ! human race1 & to h]self40 ,! ?ird book treats ( 8! p]fections ( ,m>y 9 g5]al10 & its argum5ts w be readily admitt$ by ! read] :o has accept$ ^? ( ! prec$+ books2 ! fif?1 aga91 elucidates 8,m>y's m]it & glory10 :i* no "o w "q :o agrees ) ! f\r? book4 ,fa!r ,de ,concilio %[s himself a ma/] by ! easy /r5g? ) :i* he exp\nds ! div9e plan ( ! univ]se1 & ! place :i* ! ,inc>nation holds !re94 ,! eight articles ( 8 fir/ *apt] are ?us recapitulat$3 8,end3 ,! greate/ possible manife/ation & communication ( div9e goodness4 8,prelim9>y means3 ,creation ( sub/ances1 spiritual1 mat]ial1 & composite--angels1 matt]1 & m54 8,be/ means to ! object3 ,! hypo/atic union ( ! ,^w ) human nature4 8,effects ( ! ,inc>nation ) reg>d to ,god3 ,inf9ite glory & honor4 8,) reg>d to creat$ nature3 ,univ]sal deification4 8,) reg>d to p]sonalities3 ,deification ( _! nature 9 ,*ri/1 & beatific union ) ! ,tr9ity ?r\gh _! union ) ,*ri/ by sanctification4 8,god =esees ! fall1 & p]mits x 9 ord] to enhance ^! effects by r$emption40 ,we d n at all wond] at a review] 9 ! ,*icago ,int]ior complim5t+ our au?or on 8pr(\nd s*ol>%ip 9 ,ca?olic !ology40 8,! book10 he says1 8is bold to famili>ity 9 describ+ ) sci5tific p>ticul>ity & cle>ness ( outl9e ! con/itution ( ! ,holy ,tr9ity z def9$ by ,ca?olic !ologians40 ,we d1 h[ev]1 wond] t ?is writ]1 if a believ] 9 revelation1 %\ld g on to comp>e ,fa!r ,de ,concilio to a *emi/ analyz+ 8a pyrite ( iron10 & /ill m t he %\ld decl>e 8 8ideas z grossly an?ropomorphic z x is possible to be0767 ,w\ld ?is critic call ! ,bible an?ropomorphic8 ,he says no?+ ab\t our au?or's !ology ( ! ,inc>nation--unless he means to hit at t z 8an?ropomorphic40 ,x is precisely ab\t ! ,inc>nation t ,prote/ants are utt]ly at sea4 ,:5 ! review] adds3 8,we c und]/&1 aft] exam9+ ?is book1 ! "* ( ,ca?olic devotion to ,m>y z we nev] und]/ood x be=e10 we are compell$ to reply3 8,!n y\r und]/&+ ( x is a great] mi/ake ?an ev] be=e1 unless y h fir/ come to realize ! ,ca?olic doctr9e ( ! ,inc>nation ) its be>+s2 & if t 7 ! case y w\ld av[ x1 = y c\ld n rema9 a ,prote/ant ano!r h\r40 ,let any ,prote/ant ( suffici5t education read ! fir/ ( ^! five books e>ne/ly & pray]fully1 & he w h to ackn[l$ge t 8 hi!rto ,*ri/ianity1 be x :at x may1 is divid$ toto clo f ,ca?olic ,*ri/ianity--! totum clum be+ precisely 8 lack ( t 8k ( ,m>y0 :i* is insep>able f an intellig5t belief 9 ! ,inc>nation4 ,! ,ca?olic /ud5t w be specially int]e/$ by ! way 9 :i* ,fa!r ,de ,concilio treats ( ,m>y's 8co-op]ation40 ,%e is set =?--& 9 a cle>] light ?an ev] be=e by any book 9 ! ,engli% language--z ! great 8repres5tative p]sonality0 ( our race4 ,x is 9 ?is capacity t %e cons5ts to ! ,inc>nation & ,r$emption4 8,a ,god-,man 0 necess>y to expiate = ! s9s ( mank9d4 ,b t 0 n suffici5t4 ,accord+ to ! law ( wisdom1 m5tion$ 9 our la/ argum5t1 ,god 0 ready to help human nature to t ext5t z to effect ! ,inc>nation & produce ! ,god-,man2 b ,god requir$1 also1 t mank9d %\ld d all x c\ld t[>ds its own r$emption4 ,x c\ld n give ! ,god :o 0 to div9ize ! acts ( human nature2 x c\ld n actually effect ! union betwe5 human nature & ! div9e p]son ( ! ,^w2 b x c\ld freely & delib]ately (f] ! nature to be unit$ = ! express purpose & int5t ( suff]+2 & ?is (f]+ c\ld only be made by means ( a repres5tative human p]son fully consci\s ( ! necessity ( expiation1 ( ! conditions requir$ by x1 & ( ! consequ5ces result+ !refrom0 7pp4 #gg1 #gh74 ,aga9 7pp4 #gh1 #gi73 8,! cons5t ( ,m>y 0 requir$ 9 ! plan ( ,god 9 ord] to elevate creat$ p]sonality to ! highe/ possible dignity1 & ?us to fulfil ! end :i* ,god _h propos$ to himself 9 ext]ior "w40 ,?is purpose1 he goes on to say1 0 n complet$ by ,god 8tak+ human nature to be 8 own nature1 & to be ,god ) him40 444 8,human p]sonality does n exi/ 9 ,*ri/1 & receives no honor f him4 ,!re is "o p]son 9 him1 & t is div9e40 444 8,m>y1 !re=e 7p4 #hj71 fulfils ! (fice ( creation1 & especially ( creat$ p]sonality1 9 its mo/ sov]eign act--! act :i* ?is p]sonality w\ld h elicit$ 9 ,jesus ,*ri/1 if x _h be5 9 him4 ,human nature1 su* z x 0 9 ,*ri/1 c\ld n give itself1 because to give is a p]sonal act1 & ,god wi%$ to c>ry to its utmo/ extremity ! communication ( goodness1 t human nature %\ld give itself 9 ord] to be made p>tak] ( ! responsibility & attribution ( ! effects ( t my/]i\s union40 ,hav+ ?us %[n ! ine/imable importance ( ,m>y's cons5t to ! ,inc>nation1 our au?or proce$s to po9t out 8! ext5t or compreh5siv5ess0 ( t cons5t--to wit1 t 89 giv+ h] cons5t to ! ,inc>nation & r$emption0 %e 8n only agre$ to become ! ,"m ( ,jesus ,*ri/ ! ,r$eem]1 444 b also to become a co-suff]] ) him2 s t ,m>y's ,compassion 0 to accompany1 to g h& 9 h& )1 ,*ri/'s ,passion1 bo? be+ necess>y = ! r$emption ( mank9d1 accord+ to ! plan select$ by ,god's wisdom40 ,"h is some?+ new to u1 b v delightful to discov]1 s9ce x glorifies ,our ,bless$ ,lady s mu* m ?an ! ord9>y view ( h] ,dolors4 ,we knew t 8%e cons5t$ to und]go all ! angui% & sorr[ & m>tyrdom consequ5t ^u h] f ! sacrifice & immolation ( h] div9e ,son10 & ?us 8jo9 h] ,compassion to 8 ,passion1 9 ord] to r$eem mank9d02 t1 9 ?is s5se1 %e 8cons5t$ to become ! corr$emptrix ( ! human race40 ,b x _h n occurr$ to u t 8all ?is1 impli$ 9 h] cons5t1 0 necess>y z t cons5t itself40 ,our au?or "h quotes ,fa!r ,fab]'s !ory ab\t ,m>y's privilege ( be+ 8corr$emptrix0--! t]m by :i* sa9ts & doctors call h]--& %[s t ! gift$ ,oratorian1 9 8 exquisite book on ,m>y's sorr[s 7,! ,foot ( ! ,cross71 8has n done ju/ice to ! subject40 ,he ev5 qu>rels ) ,fab]'s 8co-r$emptress0 z a 8sub/itution0 = ! anci5t 8corr$emptrix10 :]eas x w\ld appe> b a translation--t is1 z ,fab] uses x4 ,we feel sure1 too1 t ! ,engli% ^w may mean ! full equival5t ( ! ,lat94 ,b1 at all ev5ts1 ,fa!r ,fab]'s !ory is t ,m>y's dolors 7 among ! unnecess>y suff]+s ( ! ,passion4 8,inde$10 he says1 8!y 7 lit]ally our ,"l's unnecess>y suff]+s4444 ,h] co-op]ation ) ! ,passion by means ( h] dolors is want+1 c]ta9ly1 9 t indisp5sable necessity :i* *>act]izes ! co-op]ation ( h] mat]nity40 ,to ?is ,fa!r ,de ,concilio rem>ks t ,fa!r ,fab] 8_h an incomplete idea ( ! (fice ( ,m>y z to r$emption10 & objects to ! doctr9e ( 8unnecess>y suff]+s0 z 8!ologically inaccurate1 to say ! lea/40 8,! ,passion ( ,*ri/10 he says1 8mu/ be consid]$ z a v>iety ( sorr[s co-orda9$ by ! unity ( ! sacrifice--! beg9n+ ( :i* 0 ! mat]nal womb1 9 :i* ! ,inc>nate ,^w plac$ himself 9 ! /ate ( a victim1 & ! t]m9ation ,calv>y1 :]e ! gr& holocau/ 0 consummat$40 ,&1 aft] e/abli%+ ?is po9t1 he proce$s to prove t ,m>y's ,compassion 0 8among ! necess>y elem5ts ( ! r$emption40 ,he br+s to light1 bo? f ! ,fa!rs & f reason1 8a pr9ciple 9 ! economy ( our r$emption10 :]eby ,god _h to supply1 inde$1 a means ( inf9ite m]it 7?r\gh ! ,inc>nation71 b1 equally1 _h to exact f humanity all t itself c\ld d t[>ds atonem5t4 ,f ?is pr9ciple he d$uces ?ree consequ5ces3 ,fir/4 ,t 8our ,"l's humanity 0 to suff] z mu* z 444 w\ld be> a k9d ( proportion to ! (f5ce & realize ! pr9ciple t human nature 0 to d z mu* z possible t[>ds its own r$emption40 ,:5ce1 obvi\sly1 8! di/9ction ( necess>y & unnecess>y suff]+s 9 ! life ( our ,"l0 is unt5able4 ,second4 ,t 8human nature 0 requir$ to d m ?an suff] 9 ,*ri/4 ,x 0 requir$ to delib]ately & will+ly (f] up t human nature to be unit$ to ! ,^w ( ,god = ! purpose ( r$emption1 by means ( a repres5tative ( ! :ole human race40 ,:5ce 8! necessity ( ,m>y's cons5t to ! ,inc>nation & r$emption40 ,?ird4 ,t 8x 0 necess>y t ! highe/ repres5tative ( human p]sonality1 ! human head ( ! race1 %\ld be subject also to ! highe/ possible m>tyrdom :i* a human p]son may be subject to1 z a rep>ation com+ f a human p]sonality1 & unite x ) ! suff]+s ( ! humanity ( ! ,^w1 & ?us br+ its own me$ ( suff]+ requir$ by ,god's wisdom = our ransom40 8,?is 0 necess>y10 he adds1 8because 9 our ,"l humanity suff]$ z a nature1 n z a p]sonality40 ,f ^! d$uctions1 !n1 ! au?or concludes t 8,m>y's ,compassion is a necess>y elem5t ( ! r$emption1 & ,m>y is really & truly ! corr$emptrix ( ! human race40 ,b1 ( c\rse1 he is c>eful to add t 8,*ri/ alone r$eem$ u truly1 really1 & efficaci\sly1 because he alone c\ld give inf9ite value to ^? suff]+s1 &1 !re=e1 he is ! only ,r$eem]4 ,m>y is ! corr$emptrix1 b only 9 ! s5se j expla9$40 8,^?10 he says1 8:o are afraid to ?9k ,m>y's suff]+s necess>y = our r$emption are ?9k+ only ( ! inf9ite value requir$ = our sacrifice4 ,m>y has no?+ to d ) t4 ,9 speak+ ( h] co-op]ation we limit ourselves to speak+ ( :at 0 requir$ f human nature & human p]sonality z _! mite t[>ds r$emption1 indep5d5t ( ! inf9ite wor? to be giv5 only by ,*ri/'s inf9ite p]sonality40 ,to u1 we mu/ joyfully av[1 ?is elaborate argum5t = ,m>y's great] glory appe>s irrefragable4 ,:at specially delights u 9 ! f\r? book1 aga91 is to see our heav5ly ,"m prov$ ! 8*annel0 & 8disp5s]0 ( all grace4 ,?is1 also1 is an unspeakable ga9 to u4 ,& we ne$ n say t if1 on ! "o h&1 our le>n$ !ologian has inve/$ 8 ,que5 ) a sublimity & an awe t makes u feel h[ unwor?y ( h] notice is our be/ ( love & s]vice1 he has inspir$ u1 on ! o!r h&1 ) m confid5ce ?an ev] 9 h] t5d]ness & p[]4 ,^?1 too1 ( our read]s :o h a turn = contemplation & h ?\ght mu* on ,our ,lady w meet 9 ^! pages ) _m an idea :i* has come into _! m9ds be=e1 & :i*1 p]haps1 !y h be5 afraid to disclose1 or ev5 h>bor4 ,su* w jo9 ) u 9 revell+ ov] ! logic :i* makes bless$ c]ta9ties ( ^! exquisite guesses4 ,9 conclusion1 we are q unable to express our ?anks to ,fa!r ,de ,concilio = 8 magnific5t book4 ,b he does n ne$ our gratitude4 ,%e ^: *ampion he is w n fail to fulfil 9 8 reg>d ! promise :i* to him mu/ be s preci\s3 ,qui elucidant me vitam t]nam habebunt--8,!y :o make me %9e =? %all h life ev]la/+40 ,,:y ,a ,,ca?olic ,,9 ,,! ,,n9ete5? ,,c5tury8 ,by ,william ,giles ,dix4 ,new ,york3 ,! ,ca?olic ,publication ,society ,co41 #i ,b>clay ,/reet4 #ahgh4 ,! au?or ( ?is essay once contribut$ to ,,! ,,ca?olic ,,_w a ?\ghtful article call$ 8,! ,roman ,ga!r+40 7,see ,,ca?olic ,,_w1 ,may1 #ahfh47 ,he 0 !n a ,prote/ant4 ,x is consol+ to f9d him no long] among ^? :o1 :ile =c$ to envy ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 rema9 outside h] communion on ! /r5g? ( "s hazy !ory or f a sup]/iti\s dread ( us+ _! reason4 ,hav+ come1 by ,god's grace1 to see ! tru? himself1 he aims at mak+ o!rs see x equally cle>ly4 ,he %[s v =cibly1 & 9 simple language1 8t ! ,new ,te/am5t1 & ! ,prote/ant v]sion ( t1 proves ^! propositions3 8,i4 ,*ri/ f\nd$ a *ur*4 8,,ii4 ,*ri/ f\nd$ "o *ur*1 "o only3 n a corporation ( national *ur*es1 n a f$]al union ( *ur*es1 b lit]ally "o *ur*4 8,,iii4 ,t "o *ur* ( ,*ri/ 0 int5d$ to be ! only spiritual guide1 on e>?1 ( ,*ri/ians4 8,,iv4 ,t ?is *ur* _h ! promise ( endurance & ( guidance until ! end ( ! _w4 8,v4 ,t ?is *ur* 0 ! beg9n+ ( ! *ur* kn[n hi/orically z ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*40 ,( c\rse ?is is v old gr\nd2 b ,mr4 ,dix goes ov] x 9 a way t ought to induce e>ne/ ,prote/ants ( any d5om9ation to foll[ him4 ,"h is an excell5t hit3 8,a ^w is 9 _m m\?s--,ultramontane--int5d$ to repres5t extreme views ( papal rights4 ,n[1 ,i c>e n :om y select among ! def5d]s ( ! p[]s ( ,/4 ,pet] & 8 successors1 y w f9d ! attributes ascrib$ by any su* writ] to ! successors ( ,/4 ,pet] n s /rong z ! s+le commission ( our ,"l to 8 apo/les record$ 9 ! ,new ,te/am5t4 ,! mo/ ultramontane writ]s t ,i "k ( are ,mat!w1 ,m>k1 ,luke1 & ,john4 ,! only difficulty :i* any "o f9ds 9 ! int]pretation ( ! words ( our ,"l ref]r+ to 8 *ur* is because ^? words are s pla9 & direct4 ,!y s cle>ly set =? ! ample/ pr]ogatives ev] claim$ = ! ,*ur* ( ,*ri/ t _m p seem to believe t !y _c mean :at !y seem to mean1 &1 !re=e1 mu/ be expla9$ away40 ,we hope ?is %ort essay w meet ) ! success its ability des]ves4 ,we regret1 h[ev]1 to say t :ile ! pla9ness ( its language is a great po9t 9 its favor1 its /yle is op5 to improvem5t4 ,,! ,,mirror ,,( ,,true ,,womanhood4 ,a ,book ( ,in/ruction = ,wom5 9 ! ,_w4 ,by ,rev4 ,b]n>d ,o',reilly4 ,new ,york3 ,pet] ,f4 ,colli]4 #ahgh4 ,dr4 ,o',reilly cont9ues to lay ,ca?olics "u obligation to 8 flu5t & v]satile p54 ,he has a ke5 in/9ct = :at is want+ 9 ,ca?olic popul> lit]ature1 & ?is l>ge & h&some volume fills a ni*e 9 ! ,ca?olic h\sehold t 0 too long left empty4 ,wom5 9 ! _w are apt to be ov]look$ by spiritual writ]s1 or ! works int5d$ = !m are ( a "* n well adapt$ to attract ! av]age woman ( ! _w1 h[ev] good %e may be4 ,!y ne$ some?+ to take hold ( _! homes & _! he>ts1 & to ent] into _! ord9>y daily life4 ,?is ,dr4 ,o',reilly's excell5t volume aims at do+1 &1 we tru/1 w succe$ 9 do+4 ,x is a "w ( practical sugge/ion1 illu/rat$ & annotat$1 s to say1 by examples f ! lives ( wom5 9 all ages & 9 e /ation ( life4 ,a t5d] he>t1 a practical m9d1 & a pi\s s\l speak 9 e l9e4 ,x is ! "m fir/ ( all :o is *iefly in/rum5tal 9 %ap+ ! life ( man4 ,if %e is good & pure & high-m9d$1 a con/ant example ( ! height & greatness ( ^? noble/ ( e/ates1 wifehood & mo!rhood1 ! *ances are altoge!r 9 favor ( h] *ildr5 foll[+ h] example4 ,%e is _! great safegu>d1 _! e>?ly gu>dian-angel until !y are prop]ly laun*$ ^u ! sea ( life1 & ev5 aft] t p]iod h] he>t foll[s !m & h] virtues live 9 _! memory & _! lives4 ,x is because s _m wom5 neglect ?is high (fice t s _m *ildr5 g a/ray4 ,virtue belongs to no class2 x is common to all ,*ri/ians4 ,! true/ nobility is a ,*ri/ian life1 :i* is op5 to all4 ,! object ( 8 book is well describ$ by ,dr4 ,o',reilly 9 ! 8,introductory03 8,x is precisely because wom5 are1 by ! noble in/9cts :i* ,god has giv5 to _! nature1 prone to all t is mo/ h]oic t ?is book has be5 writt5 = !m4 ,x aims at sett+ be=e _! eyes su* admirable examples ( e virtue mo/ suit$ to _! sex1 9 e age & condition ( life1 t !y h only to op5 its pages 9 ord] to le>n at a glance :at graces & excell5ces r5d] girlhood z bright & fragrant z ! g>d5 ( ,god 9 its unfad+ bloom1 & ripe womanhood z glori\s & pe]less 9 its lovel9ess & p[] z ! ,may moon 9 its p]fect fulness :5 %e reigns alone ov] ! />ry heav5s40 ,we _c too e>ne/ly recomm5d ,! ,mirror ( ,true ,womanhood to wom5 ( e class1 /ation1 & "t ( life4 ,,%akspe>e',s ,,home3 ,visit$ & ,describ$ by ,wa%+ton ,irv+ & ,f4 ,w4 ,fairholt4 ,) a lett] f ,/rat=d4 ,by ,j4 ,f4 ,sab94 ,) et*+s by ,j4 ,f4 & ,w4 ,w4 ,sab94 ,new ,york3 ,j4 ,sab9 ,sons4 #ahgg4 ,?is is an int]e/+ little volume4 ,a fair idea ( its cont5ts may be ga!r$ f ! title4 ,! et*+s are c>efully execut$1 & are full ( promise4 ,,:at ,,ca?olics ,,d ,,n ,,believe4 ,a ,lecture deliv]$ 9 ,m]cantile ,libr>y ,hall1 on ,sunday ev5+4 ,dec4 #af1 #ahgg4 ,by ,"r ,rev4 ,p4 ,j4 ,ryan1 ,bi%op ( ,triconia1 & ,coadjutor to ! ,ar*bi%op ( ,/4 ,l\is4 ,/4 ,l\is3 ,p4 ,fox4 #ahgh4 ,x 0 a happy ?\ght to publi% ?is lecture 9 pamphlet =m2 = ! matt] :i* x conta9s is wor?y ( wide dissem9ation & close /udy4 ,bi%op ,ryan has "h pres5t$ "s admirable po9ts 9 an admirable mann] to ! consid]ation ( fair-m9d$ m5 :o are int]e/$ 9 ! do+s & ! fai? ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*4 ,he has tak5 up a few ( ! *ief curr5t objections aga9/ ! *ur*1 set !m /rongly =w>d1 & !n dispos$ ( !m 9 a mann] t w9s admiration z mu* = its hone/y & calmness z = its complet5ess & skill4 ,we und]/& t x has provok$ mu* discussion 9 ,/4 ,l\is1 9 ! public press & else:]e4 ,su* discussion c only d good4 ,we /rongly recomm5d ! pamphlet to ,ca?olic & ,prote/ant alike4 ,x is int]e/+ = its own sake2 x w be ( great use to ! ,ca?olic :o is ?r[n into non-,ca?olic society2 x w relieve ! fairly-dispos$ ,prote/ant m9d ( "s inh]it$ d>kness & mu* fooli% misconception4 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,publications ,,receiv$4 ,,! ,,writt5 ,,^w2 or1 ,consid]ations on ! ,sacr$ ,scriptures4 ,by ,william ,humphrey1 ,prie/ ( ! ,society ( ,jesus4 ,,! ,,*ri/ian ,,re=m$ ,,9 ,,m9d ,,& ,,mann]s4 ,by ,b5$ict ,rogacci1 ( ! ,society ( ,jesus4 ,translation edit$ by ,h5ry ,james ,col]idge1 ( ! same ,society4 ,,! ,,art ,,( ,,kn[+ ,,ourselves2 or1 ,! ,look+-,glass :i* does n ,deceive4 ,by ,fr4 ,john ,pet] ,p9amonti1 ,s4,j4 ,) ,twelve ,consid]ations on ,dea?1 by ,fr4 ,luigi ,la ,nuza1 ,s4,j41 & ,f\r on ,et]nity1 by ,fr4 ,john ,bapti/ ,manni1 ,s4,j4 ,,life ,,( ,,h5ri ,,plan*at1 ,prie/ ( ! ,congregation ( ! ,bro!rs ( ,/4 ,v9c5t de ,paul1 etc41 etc41 ,"o ( ! ,ho/ages ,massacr$ by ! ,commune at ,belleville1 ,may #cf1 #ahga4 ,by ,maurice ,maign51 ,memb] ( ! ,congregation ( ,bro!rs ( ,/4 ,v9c5t de ,paul4 ,translat$ f ! ,fr5*1 ) an ,introductory ,preface1 by ,rev4 ,w4 ,h4 ,&]don1 ,s4,j4 ,a ,,visit ,,to ,,! ,,roman ,,catacombs4 ,by ,rev4 ,j4 ,sp5c] ,nor?cote1 ,d4,d4 ,,m$itations4 ,f ! ,spani% ( ,rev4 ,fr4 ,alonso de ,&rade1 ,s4,j4 ,,erle/on ,,gl54 ,a ,lanca%ire ,/ory ( ! ,sixte5? ,c5tury4 ,by ,alice ,o',hanlon4 ,all ! above are publi%$ by ,burns ,oates1 ,london1 & are = sale by ,! ,ca?olic ,publication ,society ,co4 ,,p5it5ti>y ,,s]mons4 ,by ,rev4 ,!odore ,noe!n1 ,ca?olic ,*apla94 ,albany3 ,van ,b5?uys5 ,pr9t+-,h\se4 #ahgg4 ,,! ,,t[] ,,( ,,p]cemont4 ,a ,novel4 ,f ! ,fr5* ( ,george ,s&4 ,new ,york3 ,d4 ,appleton ,co4 #ahgg4 ,,! ,,s*ola/ic ,,almanac = ! ye> ( our ,"l #ahgh4 ,compil$ by ,j4 ,a4 ,lyons4 ,notre ,dame1 ,ind43 ,! ,s*ola/ic ,pr9t+-,(fice4 ,,to ,,! ,,sun4 ,a ,j\rney ?r\gh ,planet>y ,space4 ,f ! ,fr5* ( ,jules ,v]ne4 ,by ,edw>d ,ro?4 ,illu/rat$4 ,philadelphia3 ,claxton1 ,rems5 ,haffelf+]4 #ahgh4 ,,irel&3 ,z ,%e ,is1 ,z ,%e ,has ,be51 & ,z ,%e ,ought ,to ,be4 ,by ,james ,j4 ,clancy4 ,new ,york3 ,?omas ,kelly4 #ahgg4 ,,new ,,irel&4 ,by ,a4 ,m4 ,sullivan1 ,memb] ( ,p>liam5t = ,l\?4 ,philadelphia3 ,j4 ,b4 ,lipp9cott ,co4 #ahgh4 ,,lives ,,& ,,times ,,( ,,illu/ri\s ,,& ,,repres5tative ,,iri%m54 ,by ,?omas ,cl>ke ,luby1 ,a4,b41 ,t4,c4,d4 ,"p ,,ii4 ,new ,york3 ,?omas ,kelly4 ,,holy ,,*ur*1 ,,! ,,c5tre ,,( ,,unity2 or1 ,ritualism ,comp>$ ) ,ca?olicism3 ,reasons = ,return+ to ! ,true ,fold4 ,by ,t4 ,h4 ,%aw4 ,london3 ,r4 ,wa%b\rne4 #ahgg4 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,! ,,ca?olic ,,_w4 ,,vol4 ,,xxvi41 ,no4 #aef4--,,m>*1 #ahgh4 ,,irel& ,,9 #ahgh4 ,i4 ,a hi/ory ( ,irel& /ill rema9s to be writt52 nor has !re be5 ev5 an attempt to collect "s ( ! *ief mat]ials = su* a "w4 ,t5 c5turies ( almo/ cont9u\s conflict s9ce ! ,dani% incursions1 or sev5 s9ce ! ,anglo-,norman settlem5t & ! de/ruction or disp]sion ( ! national ar*ives1 are suffici5t to acc\nt = ! abs5ce ( any full1 au!ntic1 or valuable ,iri% hi/ory4 ,f ,giraldus ,cambr5sis 9 ! twelf? c5tury to ,fr\de 9 our day1 !re h nev] be5 want+ subsidiz$1 & ev5 able1 writ]s to defame & revile ! native population & laud ! ,engli% rule 9 ,irel&4 ,nor1 on ! o!r h&1 has !re be5 any lack ( en?usia/s ^: patriotism1 m ard5t ?an _! erudition is pr(\nd or exact1 is ev] ready to excuse or def5d ! natives & execrate ! ,anglo-,norman & ,saxon tyrants & despoil]s4 ,ev5 9 ,irel& x is difficult to obta9 reliable in=mation reg>d+ ! c\ntry2 :ile outside ( x su* aim is impossible ( atta9m5t4 ,! disp]sion ( ! ,iri% race dur+ ! la/ ?irty ye>s has be5 great] 9 ext5t & ov] a l>g] area ( ! globe ?an any exodus ( humanity kn[n to hi/ory4 ,^! millions h c>ri$ ! traditions ( _! c\ntry's wrongs1 & ! dismal tales ( ! misgov]nm5t ( ,irel&1 to ! utt]mo/ ends ( ! e>?1 exagg]at+1 p]haps1 ! oppression ( _! p]secutors1 & depict+ 9 t\*+ sympa?y ! gl[+ virtues ( ! victims4 ,! l>ge/ cont+5t ( ?is ,iri% emigration has enri*$ ! ,unit$ ,/ates ( ,am]ica1 :]e p>tiality has culm9at$ 9 alt]nate praise & c5sure ( ! ,iri% race4 ,! circum/ances "u :i* mo/ ( ^! p rea*$ ! ,am]ican %ores 7 truly tragic & appall+1 & are well-nigh =gott5 by ! old] portion ( ! g5]ation n[ pass+ away4 ,! e/imat$ population ( ,irel& 9 #ahde 0 #h1bie1jfa1 :i* made x !n "o ( ! mo/ d5sely peopl$ c\ntries 9 ,europe4 ,9 ! autumn ( t ye> ! potato crop1 "o ( ! *ief products ( ! c\ntry & ! /aple food ( ?ree-fif?s ( ! p1 fail$1 involv+ a loss e/imat$ by ,mr4 ,lab\*]e1 ! ,briti% m9i/]1 ( eighty million doll>s1 or sixte5 millions /]l+4 ,?is failure 9 #ahde 0 foll[$ by successive blights ( ! potato-crop 9 #ahdf & subsequ5t ye>s1 caus+ :at is call$ ! ,iri% fam9e1 & ) x ! great emigration1 :i* br\ght an increase ( millions ( citiz5s to ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,!re _h be5 an ,iri% immigration 9 ,am]ica f ! e>lie/ days ( ! colony--to ,m>yl&1 = example1 9 ! sev5te5? c5tury2 b ! ,iri% fam9e ( #ahde-di m>ks ! op5+ ( ! great influx ( ,iri% into ! ,unit$ ,/ates & ,canada4 ,we propose to consid] ! social & indu/rial condition & ! political & religi\s prospects ( ,irel& 9 #ahgh1 mak+ ! eve ( ! fam9e1 9 #ahde1 ! basis ( comp>ison4 ,we write f ,irel&1 ) ! ample/ k ( our subject1 &1 z we hope1 hav+ no object 9 view save a full & cle> /atem5t ( ! ma9 facts necess>y = its elucidation4 ,we h travell$ ov] e prov9ce1 e c\nty1 e p>i%1 e locality ( its soil2 are intimate ) e phase ( its hi/ory & e section ( its population1 & feel e ?rob ( its national life4 ,yet we invite ! fulle/ criticism ( our attempt to discuss ! pres5t condition ( ,irel& f a sci5tific1 a tru?ful1 & an imp>tial /&-po9t4 ,n[h]e out ( ,irel& is su* discussion m desirable or m difficult ?an 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,! republic conta9s ab\t ! same numb] ( ,iri%1 by bir? or by desc5t1 t rema9 9 ! old c\ntry4 ,! emigrants ( ! fam9e p]iod left "u dire pressure1 ! orig9 ( :i* is n fully und]/ood abroad4 ,9 ! =ty-f\r ye>s #ahja-ahde ! population ( ,irel& increas$ f #e1baf1cbi to #h1bie1jfa1 or by #c1jgh1gcb p]sons--an increase ( fifty-n9e p] c5t4 ,emigration 0 ?r\gh\t t p]iod inconsid]able2 9 ! decade #ahca-da x 0 only #djc1dei1 or ab\t #dj1jjj a ye>2 9 ! next f\r ye>s x fell to little ov] half t av]age2 :ile 9 ! ye> #ahdc1 :5 ,o',connell l$ ! great agitation = repeal ( ! ,union1 only #ac1jbf p]sons left ! c\ntry1 be+ ! l[e/ on record4 ,al?\gh ! potato blight appe>$ 9 #ahde1 x 0 n until #ahdg t ! horrors ( ! fam9e & ( emigration assum$ _! mo/ awful aspect4 ,9 ! s+le ye> #ahdg1 t ( ,o',connell's dea?1 !re 0 a loss ( population ( #bfb1egd1 or ?ree p] c5t41 by ! conjo9t action ( emigration & ! excess ( dea?s ov] bir?s2 :ile 9 ! next f\r ye>s ! aggregate decrease rea*$ #a1eaj1hja p]sons--little %ort ( n9ete5 p] c5t4 ( ! :ole population4 ,! foll[+ table exhibits ! e/imat$ population at ! middle ( ! ye> relat+ to our inquiry3 ,,decrease ,,ye> ,,population ,,p]sons ,,p] ,,c5t4 #ahde #h1bie1jfa ---- ---- #ahdf #h1bhg1hdh #g1bac #j4ji #ahdg #h1jbe1bgd #bfb1egd #c4a #ahdh #g1fci1hjj #che1dgd #d4c #ahdi #g1bef1cad #chc1dhf #e4j #ahej #f1hgg1edi #cgh1gfe #e4a #ahea #f1ead1dgc #cfc1jgf #e4a #ahfa #e1ggh1dae #gcf1jeh #aa4c #ahga #e1cie1jjg #chc1djh #f4f #ahge #e1cji1did #fe1eac #a4j #ahgf #e1cba1fah ---- ---- #ahgg #e1cch1ijf ---- ---- ,ov] ! :ole p]iod f #ahde to #ahge population decreas$1 b ! rate ( decl9e dim9i%$ aft] #ahea4 ,9 ! ?irty ye>s !re 0 a loss ( #b1igc1ddc--ne>ly #ajj1jjj annually1 or ?irty-six p] c5t4 ( ! inhabitants4 ,! ye> #ahgf is memorable z ! />t+-po9t ( reaction>y improvem5t4 ,= ! fir/ "t dur+ a g5]ation emigration has s dim9i%$ t ! natural increase ( bir?s ov] dea?s add$ #aj1ceb to ! population 9 #ahgf1 & #ag1bhh 9 #ahgg4 ,increase mu/ h5ce=? be ! normal law ( population1 b x is nev] aga9 likely to rea* ! rate x atta9$ 9 ! ?irty ye>s #ahja-ca1 :5 x exp&$ ab\t f\rte5 p] c5t4 ea* decade1 or an increase ( ne>ly "o 9 sev5 e t5 ye>s4 ,we are n[ to inquire into ! ma9 causes ( ^! t]rible calamities1 /range & conflict+ explanations ( :i* are advanc$ by public writ]s 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates & o!r c\ntries4 ,"o flippant1 f]tile1 & accept$ !ory is ! peculi> pron5ess ( ! ,iri% to cont5tion & disunion--a !ory g5]ally cr$it$ z s\nd by ^? ignorant ( hi/ory or ^? prejudic$ aga9/ ! ,iri% race4 ,we %all adduce a few broad & sugge/ive facts 9 dispro( ( ?is !ory4 ,c any nation exhibit a nobl] pro( ( unity ?an ! ,brehon laws1 or ,sean*us ,mor1 :i* prevail$ univ]sally 9 ,irel& = c5turies be=e ! ,*ri/ian era1 until revis$ by ,/4 ,patrick & ! ,*ri/ian k+s1 & :i* cont9u$ 9 =ce ?r\gh\t ! c\ntry1 save ! small pat* call$ ! ,pale1 until ! sev5te5? c5tury1 :ile ! traditions & pr9ciples ( t code yet influ5ce ! p aft] a lapse ( tw5ty to five-&-tw5ty c5turies8 ,& s z reg>ds ! t5acity ) :i*1 = ages1 ! p h adh]$ to ! use ( ! ,gaelic or native tongue1 /ill spok5 by little %ort ( a million ( ! inhabitants1 aft] ! ,greeks1 ! ,romans1 ! ,fr5*1 ! ,spani>ds1 ! ,britons1 & ! ,scot* h ma9ly ab&on$ ! primitive tongues ( _! ance/ors4 ,all pagan ,irel& 0 conv]t$ to ,*ri/ianity by "o man--an example ( unity & docility )\t p>allel 9 ! hi/ory ( ! human race4 ,irel&1 l ,france1 ,engl&1 & o!r c\ntries1 0 ravag$ by ! ,dani% & ,norse invad]s1 yet ! ,iri% defeat$ & expell$ !m 9 #ajad1 long be=e ! ,gauls or ! ,saxons _h bani%$ or cru%$ !m 9 ,norm&y or 9 ,engl&4 ,t[>ds ! close ( ! twelf? c5tury ! ,anglo-,normans f\nd p>tial foot+ 9 ,irel&1 yet = sev5 hundr$ ye>s ! native race h oppos$ _! rule1 & oppose x to-day--an example ( unity & p]si/5cy unsurpass$ 9 ! _w4 ,! ,engli%1 ! ,scot*1 & mo/ ( ! nations 9 ! nor? & nor?we/ ( ,europe ab&on$ _! anci5t fai? & accept$ ! ,prote/ant ,re=mation1 at ! bidd+ ( _! sov]eigns1 9 ! sixte5? c5tury2 :ile ,ca?olic ,irel&1 9 defiance ( p5al laws t plund]$ prop]ty1 d5i$ education1 r$uc$ ! p almo/ to b>b>ism1 & s5t !m to ! scaffold = adh]5ce to _! *ur*1 has rema9$1 ?r\gh c5turies ( suff]+1 loyal to consci5ce1 & by unity1 fidelity1 & p]sev]ance has effect$ ! ov]?r[ ( ! ,prote/ant ,*ur* ,e/abli%m5t ( ! ,tudors4 ,pr\d & great memories ^! = ! ,iri% nation--memories suffici5t to disprove ! %all[ & unf\nd$ *>ge t to disunion1 peculi> to _! race1 mu/ be attribut$ ! sad & *equ]$ hi/ory ( ! c\ntry4 ,:ile if we turn to all o!r k+doms at correspond+ p]iods1 ev5 to ! pres5t "t1 we f9d analog\s int]nal /rife & dome/ic political factions z num]\s & z int5se z any 9 ,irel&4 ,engl&1 ,scotl&1 ! sev]al ,briti% colonies1 ,france1 ,g]many1 ,italy1 ,spa91 ,holl&1 & ! ,unit$ ,/ates 7 q z mu* torn by int]nal diss5sion z ,irel&1 & are s at ! pres5t day2 s t ?is hypo!sis is :olly unf\nd$ & q inadequate to acc\nt = ! disa/r\s decad5ce1 or at lea/ want ( progress1 ( ,irel&1 comp>$ 9 _m respects ) o!r c\ntries4 ,! causes ( ,iri% discont5t & comp>ative social backw>dness are remote1 *ronic1 & cumulative4 ,f ! arrival ( ! ,anglo-,normans 9 #aafi to ! defeat ( ! ,iri% 9 ! ,williamite w>1 ne> ! close ( ! sev5te5? c5tury1 "o cle> purpose 0 kept 9 view by ! ali5s--! extirpation ( ! natives f own]%ip & ev5 occupancy ( ! soil4 ,atta9d]s1 es*eatm5ts1 plantations1 transplantations1 & settlem5ts--all _h ! same purpose4 ,p5al ,laws1 ! ,c\rt ( ,w>ds1 & dire p]secution _h driv5 ! ,ca?olic natives f proprietor%ip1 & almo/ f occupancy1 ( ! soil4 ,cupidity l$ _m ,cromwellian & plant] l&lords to baffle ! ,p5al ,laws & pocket ! high] r5ts (f]$ by popi% recusants4 ,prote/ants ( ! humbl] classes compla9$ t ! protection promis$ & due to !m z ( "r 9 ! ,engli% int]e/ 0 d5i$ & defeat$ by ! plant] & palat9e l&lords 9 pref]r+ popi% t5ants ^: l[] /&>d ( liv+ & degrad$ social ca/e enabl$ !m to pay a high] r5t ?an ,prote/ant t5ants1 :o claim$1 by "r ( class1 a bett] mode ( liv+4 ,?us robb$ & depriv$ ( _! e/ates1 d5i$ leases1 & rackr5t$ by middlem5 & o!rs1 ! mass ( ! ,iri% p be=e ! fam9e 7 m]e squatt]s on ! soil1 nei!r own]s nor1 9 any true s5se1 occupi]s4 ,ca?olics 7 emancipat$ 9 #ahbi & r5d]$ admissible to almo/ all ! (fices 9 ! /ate2 !y obta9$ an in/alm5t ( educational concession 9 #ahca1 & a modification ( ! gr9d+ oppression ( ! ti! sy/em & ! ,prote/ant ,*ur* ,e/abli%m5t a few ye>s aft]w>ds2 a ,poor ,law1 direct$ by a ,london bo>d1 0 pass$ 9 #ahch1 & corporate re=m 0 grant$ 9 #ahdj2 b ^! & o!r rem$ial measures1 9 op]ation = a few ye>s1 c\ld effect little t[>ds ! elevation ( a p impov]i%$ & degrad$ by c5turies ( =eign & cru%+ legislation4 ,f an economic & indu/rial /&-po9t ! condition ( ,ca?olics1 9 relation to l&1 0 ! *ief cause ( ! wret*$ness ( ! c\ntry4 ,! agricultural labor]s 7 9 ! l[e/ social /ate 9 ,europe1 sc>cely except+ ! ,russian s]fs4 ,employm5t 0 prec>i\s & r>ely secur$ a high] av]age wages ?an sixp5ce to eightp5ce a day1 or sc>cely a doll> a week4 ,f ,connaught a l>ge numb] w5t to ,engl& = "s weeks at ! hay1 corn1 & potato h>ve/s1 :]e !y e>n$ :at paid ! r5t ( ! cab9 & ! potato-plot2 :ile _m ( ! cott]s & small f>m]s 7 little bett] 9 position4 ,a few facts f ! c5sus ( #ahda & #ahea w suffice to illu/rate ! l>ge numb] & ! t]rible fate ( ^! classes1 z indicat$ by ! grades ( h\se accommodation be=e & aft] ! fam9e3 #ahda4 #ahea4 ,,h\se ,,accommodation4 ,,p] ,,p] ,,h\ses ,,c5t4 ,,h\ses ,,c5t4 ,fir/ class #ca1ccc #b4a #ci1cgj #c4c ,second class #bda1ffd #af4d #bib1bhj #bd4c ,?ird class #egd1chf #ci4j #ehh1ddj #dh4i ,f\r? 7cab97 class #fbe1cef #db4e #bhd1bbi #bc4e ,total #a1dgb1gci #ajj4j #a1bjd1cai #ajj4j ,"h we see t1 seem+ly 9 t5 b really 9 five ye>s1 no less ?an #cda1abg f\r?-class h\ses--mud1 sod1 or /one1 ?at*$ cab9s ) only a s+le ap>tm5t--7 swept away1 inhabit$ by t numb] ( families1 :i* includ$ ab\t #a1hjj1jjj p]sons2 :ile ! table ( population above giv5 %[s t 9 ^! ye>s ! e/imat$ decrease 0 #a1ghj1ehh--;a /rik+ concurr5ce betwe5 bo?4 ,ano!r pro( z reg>ds ! class swept away is f\nd 9 ! foll[+ table ( agricultural hold+s1 gr\p$ by ext5t1 9 #ahda & #ahea3 ,,hold+s4 #ahda4 #ahea4 ,n exce$+ "o ,n kn[n4 #cg1gbh acre ,"o to five acres #caj1dcf #hh1jhc ,five to fifte5 #beb1gii #aia1hed acres ,fifte5 to ?irty #gi1cdb #ada1caa acres ,above ?irty acres #dh1fbe #adi1jij ,total #fia1bjb #fjh1jff ,exclud+ ! v l>ge numb] ( hold+s "u an acre n asc]ta9$ 9 #ahda1 we f9d ! disappe>ance 9 t decade1 or r 9 half ( x1 ( #bbb1cec t5em5ts betwe5 "o & five acres1 :i* repres5ts a dim9i%$ population ( #a1bjj1jjj p]sons4 ,! decrease ( #fj1ide1 9 ! t5em5ts f five to fifte5 acres1 repres5t+ ab\t #cbj1jjj p1 is portion ( ?is same subject4 ,if we n[ turn to ano!r head ( evid5ce we f9d t ! population 0 ?9n$ f ! lea/ educat$ classes4 ,! c5sus ( #ahda return$ fifty-?ree p] c5t4 ( ! :ole population1 ag$ five ye>s & upw>ds1 z illit]ate1 be+ unable to read or write1 :ile ! return = #ahea %[$ a decrease to =ty-sev5 p] c5t42 & turn+ to ! great decrease 9 ! p]c5tage ( ! ,iri%-speak+ population betwe5 #ahda & #ahea1 we f9d simil> results4 ,la/ly1 ! cre$ c5sus dem&s att5tion4 ,! fir/ tak5 9 ,irel& 0 t by ! ,royal ,commission ( ,public ,in/ruction 9 #ahcd1 :51 ( a population ( #g1ied1ajj1 x 0 f\nd !re 7 #f1dcf1jjj1 or #hj4i p] c5t41 ,ca?olics2 :ile ! foll[]s ( ! intrud$ ,anglican ,*ur*1 e/abli%$ = ?ree c5turies1 numb]$ only #hec1afj1 or #aj4g p] c5t4 ,! adh]5ts ( ! ,scot* ,presbyt]ian ,*ur*1 end[$ by ! /ate1 ?\gh n e/abli%$1 #fdc1jeh1 or #h4a p] c5t42 & all o!r ,prote/ant diss5t]s mu/]$ only #ba1hbb or #j4c p] c5t4 ,betwe5 #ahcd & #ahde1 :5 ! potato blight fir/ appe>$1 ! population _h increas$ f #g1ied1ajj to #h1bie1jfa1 dur+ :i* p]iod ( elev5 ye>s !re are ample evid5ces to prove t ! ,ca?olic elem5t und]w5t a l>g] increase ?an ! ,prote/ant1 s t we may fairly assume ! :ole population 9 #ahde to h be5 ?us compos$3 ,,p] ,,c5t4 ,ca?olics #f1gfj1dge #ha4e ,prote/ants #a1ecd1ehf #ah4e -------- ---- ,total #h1bie1jfa #ajj4 ,^! millions ( ,ca?olics1 emancipat$ only sixte5 ye>s1 7 ! desc5dants ( ! natives :o = ov] six c5turies _h battl$ aga9/ ,engli% dom9ation2 ^: e/ates & l&s _h be5 wre/$ f !m & giv5 to soldi]s & adv5tur]s f ,engl& & ,scotl&--8! scum ( bo? nations02 ^: anci5t *ur* _h be5 despoil$ ( h] prop]ty2 to :om education 0 d5i$ & ! pr(ession ( _! fai? made p5al2 ^: manufactur+ indu/ries 7 suppress$ by ,engli% laws2 :o 7 exclud$ f all (fices1 civil & milit>y1 & f all social rank & di/9ction1 & d5i$ n alone a seat 9 ,p>liam5t = #acg ye>s1 #afib to #ahbi1 b f #agbg to #agic1 a p]iod ( #ff ye>s1 ! "r to vote4 ,su* is a broad outl9e ( ! ma9 facts conc]n+ ! population ( ,irel& 9 #ahde1 z to quantity & quality4 ,we mu/1 h[ev]1 supplem5t ^! by a few p>ticul>s4 ,f "o-?ird to "o-half ! r5tal ( ! k+dom w5t to abs5tee & ali5 l&lords1 :o sp5t x 9 ,engl& or on ! ,cont95t4 ,! imp]ial taxes borne by ,irel& 7 9 excess ( h] capacity & 9 violation ( ! articles ( ! ,act ( ,union4 ,all ! /ate dep>tm5ts _h _! headqu>t]s 9 ,london1 :ile ,irel& _h sl5d] %>e ei!r 9 ! appropriat+ or ! enjoym5t ( ^? taxes4 ,! local taxation1 ?r\gh gr& jury & o!r cess1 0 enorm\s1 b levi$ & appropriat$ by ! c\ntry g5try1 all pr$om9antly ,prote/ant4 ,! c\nty (fic]s1 ! gr& jury1 ! jail1 ! lunatic asylum1 infirm>y1 & poor-law union bo>ds 7 almo/ exclusively ,prote/ant4 ,! corporations1 re=m$ by /atute 9 #ahdj1 7 /ill ,prote/ant4 ,"o or two ,ca?olic judges _h rea*$ ! b5*1 z ,o',loghl51 & _m ,ca?olics 7 press+ to ! front at ! b> & 9 m$ic9e1 :ile 9 all ! pr(essions1 9 trade1 & 9 comm]ce ,ca?olic influ5ce 0 beg9n+ to be felt4 ,ca?olics _h1 x is true1 only trifl+ %>e 9 ! adm9i/ration ( ! gov]nm5t & ! laws4 ,!y _h little repres5tation 9 ! magi/racy or on ! gr& juries2 :ile jury-pack+ 0 ! normal condition ( ! adm9i/ration ( ju/ice4 ,! ,orange sy/em1 /imulat$ by ! triumph ( ,ca?olic emancipation1 0 rampant & aggressive at ! prospect ( social equality4 ,yet1 amid/ su* disadvantages1 ,irel&1 9 ! two or ?ree ye>s be=e ! fam9e1 pres5t$ a moral & political spectacle su* z ! mod]n _w _h nev] witness$4 ,o',connell1 ! greate/ political lead] ( ?is c5tury1 l$ ! millions ( ,iri% p 9 _! dem& = ju/ice to ,irel&4 ,he claim$ ! re/oration ( ! legislative indep5d5ce ( ,irel& z x exi/$ f #aghb to #ahja1 or a repeal ( ! ,act ( ,union4 ,8 ef=ts t[>ds t object1 ! millions :o rose to support him1 & ! moral1 intellectual1 & national sympa?y t 8 dem& elicit$1 are p]fectly well kn[n4 ,! fam9e appe>$ 9 #ahde & bla/$ ! :ole agitation1 :ile ,o',connell di$ at ,g5oa1 ,may #ae1 #ahdg1 :5 ! c\ntry t he wildly1 passionately lov$ 0 9 ! ?roes ( ! fam9e1 ! horrors ( :i* ,o',connell va9ly endeavor$ to av]t by appeals = sub/antial relief to ! ,briti% gov]nm5t4 ,! pres5t prime m9i/] ( ,engl&1 ! ,e>l ( ,beaconsfield1 decl>$ 9 ! ,h\se ( ,commons1 9 ref]5ce to ,irel&1 on ! op5+ ( ! fam9e1 t = a c\ntry ) an abs5tee propriet>y1 an ali5 e/abli%$ *ur*1 & a population />v+ or flee+ ! c\ntry1 mo/ ,engli%m5 c see b "o rem$y1 & t revolution4 ,! great ,iri% fam9e1 contr>y to popul> op9ion1 0 exce$$ by _m visitations ( ! k9d 9 ,india & else:]e1 & p]haps equall$ by "s t _h occurr$ ev5 9 ,irel&1 s f> z ext5t ( mortality is conc]n$2 b1 measur$ by ! aggregate ( its social & economic effects1 no su* disa/] is record$ 9 hi/ory4 ,! mortality 0 consid]ably less ?an 0 suppos$--t is1 ( dea?s caus$ directly by />vation1 suff]+1 & sickness aris+ out ( ! fam9e4 ,dys5t]y1 di>rha1 fev]1 *ol]a--all sup]v5$4 ,workh\se accommodation fail$1 not)/&+ ! utilization1 z auxili>y h\ses1 ( ne>ly all ! idle & ab&on$ /ores 9 cities & t[ns1 & ( l>ge numb]s ( rural mansions des]t$ by ! c\ntry g5try4 ,all ! habits1 feel+s1 & traditions ( ! ,iri% nation 7 oppos$ to a poor-law4 ,pass$ 9 #ahch1 al?\gh a poor-law _h be5 9 op]ation 9 ,engl& f #afja1 x 0 only 9 #ahdg1 ! ?ird ye> ( ! fam9e1 t ! la/ ( ! #aca ,iri% workh\ses 0 op5$1 9 ,clifd51 ,connem>a1 & !n by m&amus ( ! ,que5's ,b5*4 ,9 #ahdd1 ! ye> be=e ! appe>ance ( ! potato blight1 !re 7 only #aac workh\ses op51 ) an aggregate ( #aje1ceh paup]s reliev$ t ye> at an exp5se ( #a1jhe1ccf4 ,9 #ahdg ! numb] reliev$ 9 ! workh\ses1 auxili>ies includ$1 0 #dag1aci1 or ne>ly f\rfold1 :ile ! exp5diture 0 #c1bad1gdd1 or ?reefold4 ,! entire ,poor-,law ,act & ! workh\se sy/em utt]ly broke d[n "u pressure ( ! mass ( de/itution4 ,t act 0 adm9i/]$ f ,som]set ,h\se1 ,london1 "u an ,engli% commission1 f #ahch to #ahdg4 ,all ! lead+ (fic]s1 assi/ant commission]s1 & o!rs 7 s5t f ,engl& to c>ry out a law among/ a p ( ^: feel+s & social circum/ances !y 7 ?or\ghly ignorant1 & to _! race & fai? 7 totally oppos$4 ,t act expressly d5i$ out-door relief1 9 any =m or t[>ds any de/itution1 h[ acute soev]1 9 ,irel&2 :ile out-door relief 0 ! g5]al & normal =m ( poor relief 9 ,engl& = c5turies1 & cont9ues s at pres5t4 ,! law 0 fram$ s z to ?r[ ! :ole influ5ce ( its adm9i/ration into ! h&s ( ! l&lords & magi/racy1 or _! ag5ts1 ! va/ majority ( :om 7 plant]s & ,cromwellians1 ho/ile 9 fai? & feel+ to ! de/itute classes4 ,a tempor>y ,poor ,relief ,ext5sion ,act1 pass$ ,june #h1 #ahdg1 0 necessitat$1 or ! de/itute classes mu/ h seiz$ 9 self-def5ce ! cattle1 corn1 & o!r edibles ab\nd+ 9 ! c\ntry to prev5t />vation4 ,out-door relief 0 p]mitt$1 b %\ld be adm9i/]$ solely 9 food2 :ile ! able-bodi$ recipi5ts 7 subject$ to sev]e te/s ( /one-break+ or o!r unproductive labor4 ,! t5? section ( ?is act 0 ! infam\s qu>t]-acre clause1 :i* decl>$ t1 8,if any p]son s occupy+ m ?an ! qu>t] ( a /atute acre 7less ?an ?irty-five y>ds squ>e7 %all apply = relief1 or if any p]son on 8 behalf %all apply = relief1 x %all n be lawful = any ,bo>d ( ,gu>dians to grant su* relief1 )9 or )\t ! workh\se1 to any su* p]son40 ,?is horrible clause gave ! alt]native ( dea? or ! surr5d] ( _! cab9s1 cottages1 & small f>ms to ! t5s1 ! hundr$s ( ?\s&s :o occupi$ ! humbl] allotm5ts & home/eads 9 ,irel&4 ,if !y refus$ to surr5d] possession to ! l&lord1 !y p]i%$1 relief be+ d5i$ !m2 :ile if !y yield$1 ! cr[d$ workh\se1 ) a weekly mortality ( tw5ty-five 9 e "o ?\s& inmates1 precipitat$ !m f ! trap-c(f91 (t5 un%riv$ & always un%r\d$1 into ! common fosse )\t a semblance ( ,*ri/ian burial4 ,z an adjunct to ! qu>t]-acre clause1 & fur!r to effect ! cle>ance ( ! mass ( ! labor+ & indu/ri\s classes1 urban z well z rural1 occupi]s rat$ at "u tw5ty-five doll>s :o surr5d]$ _! hold+s1 :e!r held on lease or o!rwise1 to _! l&lords1 71 ) _! families1 assi/$ to emigrate1 two-?irds ( ! exp5ses ( ! same to be borne on ! rates ( ! electoral division1 ! o!r ?ird by ! l&lord4 ,& to complete & give effect to ^! provisions = ! dea? or ! ext]m9ation ( ! population1 ! l&lords 7 secur$1 by a radical *ange 9 ! act ( #ahch1 a monopoly 9 ! :ole adm9i/ration ( relief4 ,"u t act ea* ,bo>d ( ,gu>dians consi/$ ( ?ree-f\r?s elect$ memb]s & "o-f\r? ex-(ficio memb]s1 be+ magi/rates resid5t 9 ! union2 :]eas1 by an am5dm5t introduc$ into ! act ( #ahdg ! proportion ( ex-(ficio memb]s is d\bl$1 be+ increas$ f "o-f\r? to "o-half ! :ole /r5g? ( ! bo>d4 ,) a full moiety ( ! memb]s ( ! l&lord class1 ! t]ritorial influ5ce ?r\gh ! multiple vote1 :i* gives rat$ prop]ty f "o to six votes1 & also vot+ by proxy1 ! l& magnates are always able to comm&1 if n a majority1 at lea/ a l>ge numb]1 ( seats among/ ! elect$ gu>dians1 & ?us secure dom9ance 9 ! adm9i/ration ( ! :ole poor-law4 ,"u ! orig9al act ( #ahch ! incid5ce ( ! poor's rate 0 divid$ equally betwe5 ! occupi] & ! own]1 :ile occupi]s ^: t5em5ts 7 bel[ tw5ty-five doll>s annual valuation 7 exempt1 ! rate be+ *>g$ to ! l&lord2 &1 moreov]1 a clause decl>$ t any contract made betwe5 own] & occupi] :i* w\ld release ! =m] f liability to a moiety ( ! poor's rate 0 null & void4 ,! l&lord add$1 ( c\rse1 ! rates to ! r5t1 save 9 ! case ( ! small numb] ( t5ants hold+ "u lease1 s t ! :ole co/ ( relief fell on ! occupi]2 :ile a clause 9 ! ,poor-,law ,am5dm5t ,act pass$ 9 #ahdi repeal$ ! annull+ provision ( ! act ( #ahch1 & legaliz$ ! enabl+ p[] ( ! t5ant to contract himself1 "u compulsion1 out ( ! protection secur$ to him t prop]ty %\ld be> a moiety ( ! co/ ( poor relief4 ,we may m5tion t ! savage qu>t]-acre clause cont9u$ 9 op]ation f #ahdg until p>tially repeal$ 9 #ahfb1 a p]iod ( fifte5 ye>s1 dur+ :i* x qu5*$ _m a he>?1 dismantl$ ?\s&s ( ro(-trees1 & s5t m ?an a million ( ! ,iri% race to ! grave or z scatt]$ exiles ov] ! face ( ! globe4 ,9 #ahfb1 its fell purpose fulfill$1 x 0 p>tially repeal$1 to ! ext5t t de/itute p]sons1 al?\gh occupi]s ( a qu>t] ( an acre ( l&1 may be reliev$1 b 9 ! workh\se only2 s t /ill a cott] ) =ty p]*es ( a g>d51 or a small f>m]1 suff]+ "u tempor>y di/ress f failure ( crop1 sickness1 or accid5t1 mu/ ei!r surr5d] 8 little hold+ & ent] ! workh\se1 or />ve "u ! s*eme ( legal *>ity devis$ to extirpate ! ,iri% f ! soil ( :i* _! ance/ors _h be5 robb$ ?r\gh ages4 ,we write fact & law1 & repudiate all b sob] /atem5t 9 our attempt to illu/rate ! pres5t position ( ! ,iri% p4 ,9 ! mo/ acute ?roes ( ! fam9e1 ,july #bb1 #ahdg1 an act 0 pass$ = ! puni%m5t ( vagrants & p]sons (f5d+ aga9/ ! laws 9 =ce = ! relief ( ! poor 9 ,irel&--an act wor?y ( ! wor/ days ( ,n]o or ,diocletian4 ,let u inquire :at 0 ! condition ( ! c\ntry :5 ?is act 0 pass$4 ,at ! end ( ,febru>y t ye> !re 7 #aaf1cba inmates 9 receipt ( relief 9 ! workh\ses1 & 9 ,july !re 7 #aj1jjj cases ( fev]1 ap>t f o!r t]rible diseases1 9 ^? in/itutions1 ! mortality be+ enorm\s4 ,"u ! ,tempor>y ,relief ,act !re 7 issu$1 ,july #c1 rations equal to ! support ( #c1jbj1gab p]sons4 ,yet ! ,vagrant ,act inflict$ imprisonm5t 9 a common jail & h>d labor = a mon? ^u any p]son 8plac+ himself 9 any public place1 /reet1 highway1 c\rt1 or passage to beg or ga!r alms10 ) ! same puni%m5t = remov+ f "o poor-law union1 or ev5 "o electoral division1 to ano!r = ! purpose ( relief4 ,m ?an half ! population 7 !n 9 receipt ( relief1 a va/ portion ( !m be+ engag$ ^u relief works1 :i* necessitat$ ! migration to consid]able di/ances ( ! male heads ( families4 ,yet a clause 9 ?is act impos$ imprisonm5t = ?ree mon?s1 ) h>d labor1 = des]tion or wilful neglect ( a family by its head--des]tion t might h aris5 f removal = "s miles to ano!r union or electoral division1 9 ord] to provide food = !m4 ,irel& 0 "o uncov]$ laz>-h\se 9 #ahdg4 ,we write f vivid & pa9ful remembrance ( p]sonal travel ( #e1jjj to #aj1jjj miles ye>ly1 9 an (ficial capacity1 ov] ! mo/ afflict$ ( ! fam9e-/rick5 di/ricts1 f ,wat]=d r\nd to ,sligo1 dur+ t & subsequ5t ye>s up to #aheh4 ,we visit$ e workh\se1 e auxili>y1 e fev] hospital1 e relief depot1 e s\p-kit*51 e c5tre ( public works1 by way ( relief1 e mission>y /ation = proselytiz+ purposes1 e ragg$-s*ool1 e jail1 & made a m9ute p]sonal survey ( ! mo/ di/ress$ localities 9 ! s\? & we/ ( ,irel& 9 #ahdg & ?r\gh\t ! fam9e4 ,hold+ an important commission f ! gov]nm5t1 we _h access to & comm& ( s\rces ( reliable in=mation op5 to few1 :ile we _h p]sonal communication ) ! *ief (fic]s ( sev]al public dep>tm5ts t enabl$ u to und]/& ?or\ghly ! precise condition ( ! suff]+ classes ?r\gh\t ! :ole p]iod ( acute di/ress 9 ,irel&4 ,*>g$1 unsolicit$1 by ! gov]nm5t ) a special inquiry connect$ ) ! condition ( ! de/itute & crim9al classes :i* embrac$ ! :ole k+dom1 ow+ to exp]i5ce acquir$ dur+ ! fam9e p]iod1 we visit$ (ficially e c\nty1 e diocese1 e poor-law union1 e p>i% 9 ,irel&1 & will+ly place ! results ( t exp]i5ce be=e ! read]s ( ,,! ,,ca?olic ,,_w4 ,! hi/ory ( ! fam9e is yet to be writt51 &1 if n soon prep>$1 ! records ( p]sonal exp]i5ce w be lo/1 & a reliable acc\nt ( x r5d]$ impossible4 ,:5 political factions 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates traduce ! ,iri% race1 & :5 factions 9 ! sev]al ,briti% colonies d likewise1 z reg>ds ,iri% immigrants1 !y d s ignorant1 x is to be hop$1 ( ! precise circum/ances "u :i* ^! immigrants rea*$ ^? c\ntries dur+ pressure ( ! fam9e4 ,we h treat$ ! am\nt ( decl9e ( population 9 ,irel&1 & ! social quality ( t decl9e1 9 ?is article4 ,! decrease ( population directly ?r\gh ! fam9e is1 z we h said1 exagg]at$4 ,! c5sus commission]s ( #ahea set d[n ! dea?s f extraord9>y causes1 betwe5 #ahda & #ahea1 or r f #ahde1 z foll[s3 ,dea?s f fev] #bbb1jbi ,dea?s f diss5t]y #acd1cee & di>rha ,dea?s f *ol]a #ce1ihi ,dea?s f />vation #ba1ggj ------ ,total #dad1adc ,^! figures1 sad & enorm\s z !y are1 we are prep>$ to %[ are an entire und]/atem5t ( ! true facts ( ! case4 ,! :ole condition ( society bel[ ! middle classes 0 disorganiz$ & demoraliz$4 ,panic & p>alysis seiz$ ! entire population4 ,! dep5d5t p]i%$ at home or 9 ! workh\ses1 :ile ^? ) means to emigrate fl$ ! c\ntry4 ,fly+ f fam9e1 fev]1 & pe/il5ce1 ^! reluctant emigrants1 numb]s ( :om p]i%$ be=e settlem5t1 h help$ to lay ! f\ndation ( ! prosp]ity ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates & ( ! ,briti% colonies4 ,! au?or ( ! ,record ( ! ,o',connell ,c5t5>y1 describ+ ! "* ( ! e>ly ,iri% emigrants1 says1 ) great tru? & =ce3 8,snat*$ f r\gh rural labor1 little skill$ 9 h&icraft1 a v l>ge numb] :olly illit]ate1 & _m unable to speak any tongue save ! native ,gaelic2 ne>ly half ( !m females1 )\t t cultur$ tra9+ 9 dome/ic s]vice requir$ by o!r c\ntries2 a heavy1 helpless juv5ile elem5t hang+ on !m2 int5sely clanni%1 yet remov$ f ^? tribal & religi\s /&>ds ( morality & social life :i* p[]fully influ5ce ! ,iri% at home2 memory sadd5$ ) ! recollection ( ! ro(less cab9 & ! lov$ little ance/ral f>m lo/ = ev]1 ! dead :o _h be5 />v$ at home or fell 9 fev]1 ! de> relatives :o s\ght ! %elt] ( ! workh\se1 b ?r\gh ^: trap-c(f9 !y 7 precipitat$ into ! fam9e fosse )\t %r\d or requiem2 & ! unc]ta9ty ( despair z to ! liv+ remnant ( ! family left beh9d--agoniz$ by su* feel+s1 ! millions 7 ha/ily deport$ on ! %ores ( ,am]ica1 ,au/ralia1 & ,new ,zeal&1 objects ( sympa?y & affection to ! g5]\s1 ( pity to ! b5evol5t1 ( al>m & horror to ! timid1 ( contempt to ! misan?ropic1 & ( scorn & hatr$ to ! enemies ( ! race & fai? ( ! ,iri% nation4 ,nev] be=e 0 spectacle s sad1 s gigantic1 s appall+ submitt$ to ! contemplation ( humanity2 ! hi/ory ( ,irel& 0 dramatiz$ ?r\gh\t ,*ri/5dom1 & its tragic /ory p]sonat$ on e hospitable %ore on bo? hemisph]es1 :5 ,moore's pr$iction 0 lit]ally & amply fulfill$3 8#8,! /rang] %all he> ?y lam5t on 8 pla92 ,! sigh ( ?y h>p %all be s5t o'er ! deep4'0 ,we h giv5 an outl9e sket* ( ! condition ( ,irel& j be=e & 9 ! e>ly /ages ( ! fam9e2 9 our next we %all endeavor to trace :at progress %e has made f t sad p]iod to h] pres5t improv$ position 9 #ahgh4 ,copyright3 ,rev4 ,i4 ,t4 ,,heck]4 #ahgh4 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,! ,,bless$ ,,virg94 ,l *ants :i* fade yet l+] /ill to bless1 ,:ile float _! =mless notes ( joy or dole1 ,s ?\ght do? grieve = words beyond control1 ,t to itself x may ?y *>ms confess1 ,& tell ea* grace ) joy\s eag]ness1 ,z did ! morn+ />s _! an!ms roll1 ,or z ! angels greet a ransom'd s\l4 ,su* tongues alone c\ld pa9t ! lovel9ess ,:i* o'er ?y face 9 sad1 sweet beauty smil$2 ,z ?\gh 9 unse5 w++s1 ev] ne>1 ,! ,dove _h coo'd a leg5d 9 ?9e e> ,( "s r>e t5d]ness to grief beguil$-- ,p]*ance ( love :i* b\ght r$emption de>1 ,) all its co/ ( sorr[ to ?y ,*ild4 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,among ,,! ,,translators4 ,,virgil ,,& ,,horace--,,iii4 ,! "w ( translation seems 9 an odd way to enli/ t mimetic impulse :i* is s /rong an elem5t ( human nature1 & :i* is really at ! bottom ( s mu* ( human rivalry4 ,to wi% to d z mu* z o!rs 9 any giv5 l9e ( ef=t is b an aft]-?\ght1 a second>y motion ( ! m9d2 ! initial in/9ct is to d ! same z !y4 ,t m5 d n re/ at ?is2 t !y are n cont5t ) m]ely duplicat+ :at !y see done ab\t !m1 l ! late lam5t$ ,mr4 ,pongo2 t !y are = ev] seek+ 8to bett] _! in/ruction10 is due to t fur!r in/9ctive ye>n+ = p]fection :i* helps to diff]5tiate !m f ,mr4 ,pongo1 & int]f]es s sadly ) _m mo/ +5i\s & sci5tific s*emes = recreat+ ! univ]se )\t a ,creator4 ,all lit]atures1 x may be said1 all poets1 beg9 ) translation--t is1 ) imitation ( "s o!r lit]ature or poet4 ,alcu & ,sophron1 no d\bt1 are b ,horace & ,!ocritus to ! unkn[n :o w5t be=e !m2 ,hom] is fir/1 d\btless1 only because we "k n ! great] ?an ,hom]--rapt f u by ! irrevocable ye>s--:om ,hom] may h copi$1 z ,virgil copi$ ,hom]4 ,?is1 h[ev]1 is a law ( lit]ature :i* 0 kn[n z long ago z ! days ( ,solomon1 at lea/4 ,:at is n s obvi\s1 & ev5 m curi\s z well z m to ! pres5t po9t1 is :y translators "u c]ta9 conditions %\ld be s fond ( repeat+ "o ano!r 9 reg>d to any p>ticul> bit ( "w4 ,= a g5]ation or s "s "o ( ! poets :o are ! favorite objects ( ! translator's zeal w be neglect$ & seem+ly =gott54 ,!n "s day appe>s a v]sion :i* attracts att5tion & gets talk$ (1 &1 pre/o6 a doz5 p5s are 9 eag] *ase to rival or surpass x4 ,n[ x is ,hom] :i* is ?us br\ght into notice1 & we h ,pr(essor ,newman1 ,"l ,d]by1 ,mr4 ,wright1 ,mr4 ,worsley1 ,mr4 ,d>t1 ,pr(essor ,blackie1 ,mr4 ,bryant--:at muse %all catalogue ! ho/8--giv+ u 9 quick succession & 9 e k9d ( metre _! v]sions ( ! ,iliad or ,odyssey1 or bo?8 ,aga9 x is ,virgil1 & )9 a brief int]val ,pr(essor ,con+ton1 ,mr4 ,morris1 & ,mr4 ,cran* h done ! neid into ,engli%4 ,or once m ,horace sways ! h\r1 & 9 a tw9kl+ or !reab\ts a doz5 translations ( ! ,odes are smok+ hot f ! press on ! critic's table1 & bewild]+ him to *oose among _! v>i\s m]its4 ,)9 ! la/ half-c5tury1 nay1 )9 ! la/ tw5ty-five ye>s1 we h se5 j ?is revolution4 ,is x because our own is s peculi>ly "o ( ^? transitional p]iods 9 ! hi/ory ( a lit]ature :i* are mo/ favorable to translation--inde$1 mo/ provocative ( x2 "o ( ^? int]vals :5 ! national imag9ation is1 z x 71 ly+ fall[ aft] ! exhau/ion ( "s great creative epo*1 & intellectual ef=t takes *iefly ! =m ( criticism1 :i* 9 "o s5se translation is8 ,well1 su* g5]alizations are z p]il\s z !y are fasc9at+ & we mu/ n yield to !m too ra%ly4 ,9 ?is case1 if we did yield1 we %\ld be told1 no d\bt1 t translation 0 no m a peculi>ity ( a transitional p]iod ?an ( a creative "o2 t ! notion ( su* divisions 9 ! hi/ory ( a lit]ature is prepo/]\s & b ano!r inv5tion ( ! ar*-enemy1 l comp>ative philology & ! ,ea/]n "q1 to set ! milde/ & wise/ ( sages--ev5 ourselves1 belov$ read]--?ir/+ = ea* o!r's blood2 or t1 f9ally1 an epo* :i* has produc$ ,t5nyson & ,br[n+1 ,de ,v]e & ,arnold1 ,sw9burne1 ,morris1 & ,rossetti1 &--let no?+ tempt u back to our own side ( ! ,atlantic1 :]e poets gr[ l pumpk9s1 big & little1 9 e g>d5 pat*2 yet surely1 if orig9ality goes = any?+1 we may add--,tupp]--t a "t s prolific ( poetic g5ius is n to be c\nt$ a transitional p]iod at all4 ,?is1 or some?+ l x1 we %\ld no d\bt he>1 if we v5tur$ ^u putt+ =? z our own ! entic+ proposition we h b mode/ly ?r[n out z a sugge/ion to ! read]4 ,& if we 7 n )held by t provid5tial want ( "t & opportunity :i* s (t5 saves u f our ra%] selves1 we %\ld no d\bt g on to make ! v5ture ev5 n[3 to ass]t t1 9 spite ( ,t5nyson & ,br[n+1 9 spite ev5 ( ,mat!w ,arnold--9 "o s5se a tru] voice ( 8 "t ?an ei!r ( !m--9 spite ( ! pagan & m$ival r5aissance pilot$ by t wond]fully clev] cot]ie ( ! ,rossettis1 ! pres5t c 9 no s5se be call$ a creative epo* 9 our lit]ature1 z we call creative ! two epo*s ( :i* ,%akspe>e & ,wordswor? are1 broadly speak+1 ! repres5tative names--repres5tative1 h[ev]1 9 diff]5t ways & 9 widely diff]5t degrees2 t x is1 on ! contr>y1 a true transitional p]iod1 z ! p]iod ( ,pope & ,dryd5 0 transitional1 & = analog\s reasons2 & t1 because x is s1 ! art ( translation fl\ri%es n[ z !n4 ,nor %\ld we =get1 9 say+ ?is1 ! num]\s translations :i* m>k$ ! ,elizabe?an era4 ,b x is to be not$ t :ile all1 or ne>ly all1 ! !n extant classics 7 turn$ into ,engli% be=e ! close ( ! ,elizabe?an era1 translations ( any "o ( !m 7 n repeat$1 & precisely = ?is reason3 t ! age1 be+ a creative epo*1 made its ma9 ef=t 9 ! direction ( k1 & n ( criticism--s\ght to acquire ideas1 & n to arrange !m1 z 0 ! case ) ! translat+ p]iods :i* came aft] x4 ,!n1 too1 x 0 ! virtual beg9n+ ( our lit]ature1 :5 translation1 z we h said1 came natural to x4 ,*auc] two hundr$ ye>s be=e 0 a creative poet1 if ! t]m may be us$1 9 a "t t 0 n creative1 a "t t 0 n 81 a "t ^: sluggi%ness n ev5 8 pregnant g5ius c\ld in=m2 ,*auc] 0 ! glad premature swall[ ( a l+]+1 long-delay+ spr+1 ^: settl$ sun%9e came to u only ) ,sp5s]'s lat] bird-song1 8,prelud+ ^? melodi\s bur/s t fill ,! spaci\s times ( great ,elizabe? ,) s\nds t e*o /ill40 ,milton may be said to h conclud$1 z ,sp5s] prelud$1 t mighty "t1 )\t fairly belong+ to x4 ,!y belong$ r to ea* o!r4 8,milton has own$ to me10 says ,dryd51 8t 8 orig9al 0 ,sp5s]40 ,!y 7 ! epilogue & ! prologue ( t mighty op5+ *orus ( our lit]ature1 9 :i* ! translators1 too1 _h _! p>ts1 b only z prompt]s to ! great s+]s1 to help !m to add to _! native melody "h & !re "s sweetness ( a =eign note4 ,! "t ( critical translation1 ( translation = its own sake1 z an art1 came 9 only ) ,dryd5--p]haps1 on ! :ole1 ! greate/ ( ! transition poets4 ,!n1 too1 translators began fir/ to repeat ea* o!r's "w4 ,be=e ! ye> #aehj mo/ ( ! classic poets _h be5 translat$ into ,engli% v]se4 ,!y 7 n duplicat$1 because1 z we h said1 ! "t want$ fir/ ( all ! k ( !m1 & x 0 n fa/idi\s z to ! %ape 9 :i* x came4 ,= a hundr$ ye>s aft] its appe>ance ,pha]'s v]sion ( ! neid _h no rival4 ,!n came ,vic>s'1 only to disappe> almo/ z quickly4 ,d\bly lapp$ 9 lead1 x sank at once 9 t ,/ygian pool :]e ,dulness tries ! weight ( h] favorites1 & !re x has s9ce rema9$1 l ,prosp]o's book & /aff1 dr[n$ 8,deep] ?an did ev] plummet s\nd40 ,undet]r$ by ?is unt[>d fate1 ,john ,ogilby br\ght out 8 translation soon aft]1 fir/ at ,cambridge & aga9 9 ,london1 8adorn$ ) sculptures & illu/rat$ ) annotations0--8! faire/ edition10 grave ,an?ony ,wood assures u1 8t till !n ! ,engli% press ev] produc$40 ,?is gorge\s "w1 pron\nc$ by ,pope to be bel[ criticism1 nev]!less w5t ?r\gh f\r editions be=e desc5d+ to ! cong5ial fell[%ip ( ,vic>s "u ! =getful wave--a pro( h[ mu* a good ,engli% v]sion ( ! neid 0 desir$4 ,ogilby _h be5 a danc+-ma/]1 & p]haps le>n$ 9 8 pr(ession to rival ,lucilius1 :o 8,9 hora spe duc5tos ,ut magnum v]sus dictabat /ans p$e 9 uno40#agb ,at all ev5ts1 al?\gh he took to lit]ature late 9 life--he 0 pa/ =ty be=e he le>n$ ,lat9 or ,greek--he 0 a prodigi\s au?or1 z we le>n f ! ,dunciad3 8,"h groans ! %elf ) ,ogilby ! great40 ,besides translat+ remorselessly ev]y?+ he c\ld lay h&s on1 f ,hom] to sop1 he f\nd "t to write v>i\s h]oic poems1 & _h ev5 complet$ an epic 9 twelve books on ,*>les ,i41 :5 fate took pity on 8 fell[s & s5t ! great fire ( ,london to ! rescue4 ,phillips1 9 ! ,!atrum ,poet>um1 /yles ,ogilby a prodigy1 & av]s t 8 8,p>aphrase on sop's ,fables0 8is g5]ally confess$ to h exce$$ :atev] ha? be5 done be=e 9 t k9d40#agc ,z ,milton's nephew c sc>cely be suspect$ ( a joke1 we mu/ conclude t ?is is n "o ( ! critical judgm5ts :i* ,milton inspir$4 ,nev]!less1 ,ogilby's translations & p>aphrases procur$ him a 8g5teel livelihood0 :i* _m bett] poems h fail$ to d = _! au?ors4 ,nei!r ,vic>s nor ,ogilby1 h[ev]1 0 ( suffici5t note1 nor _h _! labors suffici5t vitality1 to set ! curr5t ( translation fairly go+4 ,t 0 res]v$ = ,dryd51 ^: fam\s "w came out 9 #afig4 ,dryd5 _h all ! qualifications necess>y to ensure him a full h>ve/ ( imitation & rivalry at once4 ,he 0 ! mo/ fam\s poet & critic ( 8 day1 & 9 ei!r capacity _h f\nd means to excite abundance ( jeal\sies & res5tm5ts4 ,moreov]1 8 *ange ( religion1 & ! vigor ) :i* he _h esp\s$ ! ,ca?olic cause 9 8 ,h9d & ,pan!r1 made him _m additional enemies4 ,s x is n to be wond]$ at t :51 z ,pope puts x1 8,pride1 malice1 folly1 aga9/ ,dryd5 rose ,9 v>i\s %apes ( p>sons1 critics1 beaux10 ! p>sons l$ ! onslaught4 ,fir/ came ,p>son ,milb\rn1 8! faire/ ( critics10 :o pr9t$ 8 own v]sion side by side ) ! "o he f\nd fault )1 & :om ,dulness also promptly claim$ = h] own4 ,!n ,dr4 ,brady1 giv+ ov] to 8 wor?y coadjutor1 ,tate1 = ! nonce ! h]culean task ( promot+ ,/]nhold & ,hopk9s to be next to ! wor/ poets 9 ! _w1 devot$ himself to ! equally gigantic labor ( prov+ t !re 0 a "w he c\ld translate m abom9ably ?an ! ,psalms4 ,8 v]sion 9 blank-v]se1 8:5 dragg$ into ! light10 says ,dr4 ,johnson1 8did n live long en\gh to cry40 ,!n ,dr4 ,trapp1 ! ,ox=d pr(essor ( poetry--majora viribus aud5s--ru%$ to ! attack & did ! neid into1 if possible1 /ill blank] v]se ?an 8 pr$ecessor's4 ,x 0 he :o said ( ,dryd5's v]sion 8t :]e ,dryd5 %9es mo/ we (t5 see ! lea/ ( ,virgil40 ,?is 0 true en\gh2 & x 01 no d\bt1 to avoid ! l reproa* t ! good doctor =bore to %9e at all4 ,on him 0 made ! well-kn[n epigram apropos ( a c]ta9 poem said to be bett] ?an ,virgil3 8,bett] ?an ,virgil8 ,yes1 p]haps2 ,b !n1 by ,jove1 'tis ,dr4 ,trapp's60 ,?is is only ano!r =m ( ,b5tley's fam\s judgm5t3 8,a v pretty poem1 ,mr4 ,pope1 b y mu/ n call x ,hom]40 ,! doctor has _h no bett] luck ?an 8 fell[s4 8,olli dura quies oculos et f]reus urguet ,somnus2 9 t]nam clauduntur lum9a noctem40#agd ,^! ef=ts ( ! p>sons1 h[ev]1 7 no d\bt inspir$ at lea/ z mu* by odium !ologicum z by ! g5u9e impulse ( emulation4 ,! fir/ true exemplification ( ?is came ab\t #agbi ) ! v]sion ( ,pitt1#age ^: *oice ( ,dryd5's c\plet 0 a direct *all5ge4 ,johnson's e/imate ( ! success ( ?is rivalry is n1 on ! :ole1 unfair--or1 at lea/1 z fair z su* comp>isons (t5 are4 8,dryd510 he says1 8leads ! read] =w>d by 8 g5]al vigor & sprightl9ess1 & ,pitt (t5 /ops him to contemplate ! excell5ce ( a s+le c\plet2 ,dryd5's faults are =gott5 9 ! hurry ( delight1 & ,pitt's beauties neglect$ 9 ! languor ( a cold & li/less p]usal2 ,pitt pleases ! critics & ,dryd5 ! p2 ,pitt is quot$ & ,dryd5 read40 ,dryd51 h[ev]1 is probably (t5] read n[adays ?an ,pitt is quot$4 ,x is some?+ to be a poet aft] all1 & 9 ! ex*ange ( translation we all[ = ! purity ( 8 metal & ! beauty ( 8 co9age4 ,mo/ ( u w\ld r h ! gold ( ,dryd51 ?\gh x fall a piece or two %ort 9 ! reckon+1 ?an ! small *ange ( ,pitt1 ?\gh e silv] sixp5ce & copp] f>?+ be acc\nt$ =4 ,o!r translations ( ! neid !re 7 dur+ ! eighte5? c5tury1 among !m "o by ano!r ,ox=d pr(essor ( poetry1 ,hawk9s1 b none h surviv$4 ,pope's translation ( ,hom]1 :i* 0 publi%$ soon aft] ,pitt's neid1 div]t$ att5tion to ! ,greek poet1 & gave him ) translators a pre-em95ce ov] 8 ,lat9 rival :i* only )9 a few ye>s he c be said to h lo/4 ,pope _h no imitators1 h[ev]1 till long aft]4 ,ev5 m absolutely ?an ,dryd5 he sway$ ! sceptre ( poetry 9 8 "t2 & ! presumptu\s wight :o _h v5tur$ to *all5ge 8 sov]eignty or to measure /r5g? ) 8t poetical wond]1 ! translation ( ! ,iliad1 a p]=mance :i* no age or nation c pret5d to rival10 gods--critical gods--& m5 & booksell]s w\ld h laugh$ to scorn4 ,x is true1 ,addison1 t mo/ uneasy 8bro!r ne> ! ?rone10 0 %rewdly suspect$ ( m$itat+ su* a design "u ! cloak ( 8 fri5d & foll[]1 ,tickell1 & ev5 w5t s f> z to publi%--s ran ! curr5t gossip ( ! c(fee-h\ses--a v]sion ( ! fir/ book ( ! ,iliad 9 ,tickell's "n4 ,b ! s*eme /opp$ !re2 ,pope's triumph 0 too spl5did & ov]:elm+1 & 8 great "w calmly defi$ competition1 until ! spell ( 8 honey$ c\plet 0 brok51 & ,c[p] c\ld f9d a he>+ = 8 pond]\s ,miltonic p]iods1 a full half-c5tury aft] ,pope's dea?4 ,! battle :i* soon !reaft] came to be jo9$ betwe5 ! p>tisans ( ! ,popian & ,c[p]ian me?ods--bo? ( !m1 z ,mr4 ,arnold assures u1 really on a complete equality ( error--_h ! effect ( keep+ ,hom] 9 ! =egr\nd & ,virgil 9 ! %ade1 despite ! praisewor?y v]sions ( ! latt] by ,simmons 9 rhym$ c\plets ab\t #ahag1 & ,k5n$y 9 blank-v]se "s ?irty ye>s lat]1 until ! critical furore creat$ by ! appe>ance ( ,pr(4 ,con+ton's neid ab\t t5 ye>s s9ce once m turn$ ! tide & br\ght our ,mantuan to ! front4 ,con+ton's translation1 by ! novelty ( its metre1 ! fre%ness ( its treatm5t1 ! _s ( its movem5t1 its union ( fidelity & grace1 took ! public e> & at once won a popul>ity :i*1 if we may judge f ! fact t a new edition has be5 lately adv]tis$1 x has n yet lo/ nor is de/9$ spe$ily to lose4 ,moreov]1 its peculi> metre gave rise to a discussion among ! critics1 :i* has no d\bt _h its %>e 9 br++ out ! two additional v]sions by ,mr4 ,cran* & ,mr4 ,morris at brief int]vals aft] ,pr(essor ,con+ton's1 ! =m] at ,bo/on1 ! latt] 9 ,engl& & repr9t$ "h4 ,ea* ( ^! ?ree v]sions has t 8prop] reason = exi/+0 9 novelty ( me?od & mann] :i* ,mr4 ,arnold dem&s1 & )\t :i*1 inde$1 multipli$ translations are b cumb]]s ( ! book-/all & a we>9ess to ! fle%4 ,( ,mr4 ,cran* ?is ass]tion may s\nd a trifle odd1 s9ce 8 "w ^u its face pres5ts little t is new4 ,9 place ( ! gallop+ octosyllabics ( ,pr(4 ,con+ton or ! resurrect$ ,alex&r9es ( ,mr4 ,morris1 he (f]s u only ! famili> blank-v]se :i* ,k5n$y & ,trapp & ,brady us$1 or misus$1 be=e him2 he has no !ories to illu/rate1 b translates 8 au?or z fai?fully z he kn[s h[1 & 8 r5d]+ is nei!r s exce$+ly good nor s excessively bad z to give x any claim to orig9ality ^u t score4 ,b !n x is ! fir/ ,am]ican translation ( ,virgil1 & t is surely novelty en\gh4 ,= z ea* age1 s e c\ntry1 looks at a classic au?or ?r\gh spectacles ( its own4 8,ea* age10 z ,con+ton well says 9 8 preface1 8w naturally ?9k t x und]/&s an au?or :om x /udies bett] ?an ! ages :i* h gone be=e x02 & x is = ?is reason1 he adds1 8t ! great works ( antiquity require to be translat$ afre% f "t to "t to pres]ve _! int]e/ z "p ( mod]n lit]>y culture40 ,b x is n alone t ea* age w und]/& an au?or bett] ?an prec$+ ages2 x w und]/& him diff]5tly2 x w see him 9 ano!r light1 f f> o!r po9ts ( view1 modifi$ & int]pret$ by its own _s4 ,:at ,heyne says ( ! poet is 9 a measure true ( ! translator--t he has ! g5ius ( 8 era1 :i* mu/ necess>ily qualify 8 "w4 ,we h sometimes fanci$ ev5 t ?is bus9ess ( translation 0 a k9d ( metempsy*osis ?r\gh :i* ! poet's s\l %all speak to _m diff]5t times & l&s ?r\gh =ms & 9 voices *ang+ to suit ! moods ( ea*4 ,?is1 ( c\rse1 is only "o ( ^? fanta/ic notions :i* a writ] mu/ sometimes be indulg$ 91 if he is to be kept 9 reasonable good-humor4 ,b we ?9k we may v5ture to say t two nations translat+ = !mselves :at antiquity has to say to !m w ins5sibly f9d its utt]ances modifi$ = ea* ( !m by _! natural modes ( ?\ght4 ,nay1 may we n g fur!r & say t no two human m9ds w f9d precisely ! same message 9 ,hom] or ,virgil or ,horace--s inf9ite are ! gradations ( ?\ght1 s innum]able ! %ades ( mean+ & sugge/ion 9 a ^w4 ,( ,virgil ?is is especially true2 = he has1 says ,pr(4 ,con+ton1 8t peculi> habit1 444 common to him & ,sophocles1 ( h9t+ at two or ?ree modes ( expression :ile actually employ+ "o40 ,x is j = ?is reason t repeat$ translations ( a great au?or are n only useful b desirable2 t1 to quote ,con+ton aga91 8x is well t we %\ld "k h[ our ance/ors ( ! ,revolution p]iod conceiv$ ( ,virgil2 x is well t we %\ld be oblig$ consci\sly to realize h[ we conceive ( him ourselves40 ,h[ true ?is is no "o c fail to p]ceive :o contra/s ,dryd5's me?od 9 any giv5 passage ) ,con+ton's4 ,! s5se ( ,virgil may be giv5 ) equal exactness by ea*--we say may be1 :i* is r /ret*+ a po9t1 =1 9 respect ( v]bal fidelity1 ! two v]sions are n to be comp>$--! int]pretation may be equally poetical1 b !re w rema9 a subtle some?+ :i* /amps ea*1 & :i* we c only say is ! flavor ( ! "t4 ,or1 aga91 comp>e ! ,abb ,delille's ,fr5* v]sion ) ,dryd5's ,engli%--p]haps a fair] comp>ison2 = bo? are equally free1 ?\gh by no means equally acqua9t$ ) _! au?or1 & bo? to a c]ta9 ext5t belong$ to ! same s*ool ( composition4 ,nor are !y s v f> ap>t z !y seem 9 po9t ( "t2 ! c5tury or s :i* divides !m 0 a v mu* long] p]iod 9 ,engl& ?an 9 ,france4 ,*>les ,,ii4 0 ne>] to ,l\is ,,xv4 ?an to ,george ,,iii4 9 po9t ( ta/e4 ,yet h[ diff]5t f ,dryd5's ,virgil1 or f any ,engli%man's1 is ,delille's1 ev5 ?\gh he does n f9d 9 8 text su* en*ant+ gallicisms z ,jean ,regnault de ,segrais c\ld twi/ out ( ! l9es1 8,ubi templum illi c5tumque ,sabo ,?ure cal5t ar1 s]tisque rec5tibus halant03#agf 8,dans le temple o t\j\rs quelque ,amant irrit ,accuse dans ses vux quelque jeune ,beaut40 ,?is is an extreme case1 no d\bt1 & !re are ,fr5*m5 ev5 :o w\ld n be beyond laugh+ at x4 ,we are n to =get1 z we laugh at x ourselves1 t ,segrais 0 n unkn[n 9 ! ,htel ,ramb\illet1 & t al?\gh 8 own poetry 0 n all ( ?is ord]1 n ev5 8 neid--,sa9t-,evremond lik$ x--he also wrote novels :i* n ev5 ! ,htel ,ramb\illet c\ld read4 ,b :5 t really able man & accompli%$ s*ol>1 ,c>d9al ,du ,p]ron1 turns ,horace's l9es 9 ! *>m+ f>ewell to ,virgil 7,c>m4 i4 #c73 8,v5torumque regat ,pat] ,ob/rictis aliis prt] ,iapygia10 into ?is sort ( ?+3 8,a9si des v5ts l'humide ,pre ,ton c\rs heureusem5t temp]e1 ,t5ant ses enfants emplumez ,si bi5 s\s la clef enf]mez ,except l'opportun ,zephyr10 we h a v]sion :i* no d\bt seems correct & poetical en\gh to a ,fr5*man1 b to an ,engli% m9d sugge/s no?+ s mu* z a damp & ag$ p\ltry-fanci] lock+ up 8 *ick5s 9 ! h5-h\se out ( ! ra94 ,& a c\ntryman ( ! c>d9al c make no?+ m ( ! 8laugh+ eyes0 ( ,dante's ,picc>da3 8,ond' ella pronta e con oc*i rid5ti10#agg ?an 8,l'ombre me repondit d'un air satisfait60 z ?\gh ! cele/ial phantom _h be5 a small girl brib$ ) a t>t to answ]4 ,to ! po/-academic ,gaul1 %iv]+ 9 ! *a/e b *illy %ad[ ( t awful ,pan!on ( ! v]bal proprieties1 ! 8,m>gu]ite aux yeulx rians et v]ds0 :om 8 =ebe>s lov$ to s+ w\ld be b a gre5-ey$ mon/] inde$4 ,rons>d's p>odies ( ,p9d> 7 no worse ?an ,ambrose ,philips' trave/ies ( ! deep-m\!d ,!ban--! sp>r[-hawk ap+ ! eagle--& n mu* worse1 inde$1 ?an ,we/'s or ev5 ,:eelwright's1 or any o!r imitation ( ! inimitable t we h se54 ,b ! badness ( ! "o is ?or\ghly ,fr5* & ( 8 "t1 ev5 to 8 bragg+ t x 0 8 noble bir? :i* enabl$ him to reproduce ,p9d>1 :]e9 ,horace1 = lack ( t virtue1 _h fail$2 ! badness ( ! o!r z ?or\ghly ,engli% & ( 8 age4 ,& :at m sali5t in/ance c\ld be giv5 ( ?is natural diff]5ce 9 m5tal con/itution1 9 8! way ( look+ at ?+s10 ?an ,voltaire's treatm5t ( ! sc5e 9 ,hamlet :]e ! s5t9el answ]s ! "q1 8,h y _h quiet gu>d80 by ! famili> h\sehold idiom1 8,n a m\se /irr+08 8,pas un s\ris qui trotte0 ! au?or ( ,zaire makes x1 & proce$s to in=m 8 c\ntrym5 t ?is ,%akspe>e 0 a drunk5 savage4 ,n[1 :ile !re is no su* radical diff]5ce betwe5 ,engli% & ,am]ican ways ( ?\ght z betwe5 ,engli% & ,fr5* ways1 !re is /ill diff]5ce en\gh to ju/ify u 9 giv+ place to ,mr4 ,cran*'s blank-v]se neid1 z be+ priori ano!r ?+ f ! ,engli% blank-v]se neids ( =ty or "o hundr$ & =ty ye>s ago4 ,s1 )\t m ado1 let u repeat t ^! ?ree v]sions ( ! la/ decade are suffici5tly unlike "o ano!r or any t h gone be=e to w>rant att5tive notice4 ,9 *oos+ = ! vehicle ( 8 attempt ! octosyllabic l9e--! well-kn[n metre ( ,scott's ,m>mion--,pr(4 ,con+ton turn$ 8 back intrepidly on all ! traditions4 ,sc>cely any rhy?m we h w\ld seem at fir/ blu% worse fitt$ to give ! unle>n$ read] an adequate idea ( ! sonor\s m>* ( ! ,lat9 hexamet] or ( ! /ately melody ( ,virgil's v]se1 ( ! dignity ( 8 s5tim5ts1 or ! noble gravity ( 8 /yle4 ,= him :o uses su* a metre to r5d] ! neid "o half anticipates ! ne$ ( "s su* frank confession z t ,rons>d1 9 a fit ( remorse1 or p]haps a v]bal indige/ion ov] 8 own inconceivable p$antry1 puts at ! end--at ! end1 m>k y--( "o ( 8 nev]-end+ s]ies ( odes3 8,les ,franois qui mes v]s liront1 ,s'ils ne sont et ,grecs et ,roma9s1 ,en lieu de ce livre1 ils n'auront ,qu'un pesant faix entre les ma9s0-- :i* = our pres5t purpose we may p>aphrase3 ,my excell5t read]1 if y don't "k ,virgil z well z ,i d1 y w f9d v little ( him "h1 & if y d y w f9d /ill less4 ,b ,pr(essor ,con+ton soon puts away f u all su* =ebod+s4 ,he gives u1 9 spite ( 8 metre1 = ! mo/ "p1 9 r>e in/ances1 by ! help ( x1 a great deal ( ,virgil--m1 on ! :ole1 ?an almo/ any o!r ( ! poet's translators4 ,he has put ! /ory ( ! neid into bright & animat$ ,engli% v]se :i* may be read ) pleasure z a poem = itself1 & is yet /rictly fai?ful to ! s5se & _s ( its orig9al1 z close z ne$ be--wond]fully close 9 _m p>ts--to its language1 (t5 skilfully sugge/ive ( "s ( ! mo/ sali5t peculi>ities ( its =m1 & only fail+ conspicu\sly1 :]e all translations mo/ conspicu\sly fail1 9 r5d]+ ! poet's mann]1 because ! mann] ( any poet--& we mean by mann] t union ( ?\ght & =m ( ! poet's way ( see+ ) 8 way ( say+ ?+s :i* is ! full manife/ation ( 8 g5ius--only fail+ "h because ?is "p ( any poet x is next to impossible to reproduce 9 a =eign tongue1 & because ! vehicle *os5 by ,pr(4 ,con+ton1 s opposite 9 e way to ,virgil's vehicle1 increas$ t difficulty t5fold4 ,b a translation ( a long n>rative poem is n l ! translation ( a brief lyric4 ,is ! =m] to be writt5 = ^? :o und]/& ! orig9al & c>e = no translation1 or = ^? :o1 n und]/&+ ! orig9al1 ask fir/ ( ! translator t he %all n put !m to sleep1 &1 second1 t he %all give !m all t 8 au?or gives z ne>ly z possible 9 ! same mann]8 ,two ( ^! dem&s ,pr(4 ,con+ton's v]sion fully meets1 & x comes z ne> to ! ?ird z 0 consi/5t ) a metre :i* gave him ! be/ *ance ( comb9+ ! o!r two4 ,if any translation ( ,virgil c hope to be popul> x is 82 & we hold to ! belief t x w %>e ) ,dryd5's1 :i*1 if only = its au?or's sake1 w live1 ! affections ( ! unlat9$ ,engli% read] = long to come4 ,z might be expect$1 x is 9 battle-pieces & 9 sc5es ( swift & animat$ action1 to :i* ,scott's metre naturally l5ds itself1 & ) :i* x is z naturally associat$1 t ?is v]sion *iefly excels4 ,take1 = example1 ! onset 9 ! elev5? book3 8,meantime ! ,trojans ne> ! wall1 ,! ,tuscans & ! horsem5 all1 ,9 sep>ate troops array$2 ,_! mettl$ /e$s ! *ampaign spurn1 ,&1 *af+1 ?is & t way turn2 ,spe>s bri/le o'er ! fields1 t burn ,) arms on high display$4 ,messapus & ! ,latian =ce1 ,& ,coras & ,camilla's horse1 ,an adv]se front array2 ,) h&s drawn back !y c\* ! spe>1 ,& aim ! d>t 9 full c>e]2 ,! tramp ( h]oes /rikes ! e>1 ,mix$ ) ! *>g]'s neigh4 ,arriv$ )9 a javel9's ?r[1 ,! armies halt a space2 :51 lo6 ,sudd5 !y let _! good /e$s g ,& meet ) deaf5+ cry2 ,_! volley$ d>ts fly ?ick z sn[1 ,d>k-%ad[+ all ! sky40 ,! ,lat9 c\ld sc>cely be giv5 ) m _s or clos5ess2 ?\gh 9 nei!r respect does ,morris fall %ort ( 8 pr$ecessor1 f :om 9 mann]1 h[ev]1 he diff]s toto clo3 8,b 9 mean:ile ! ,trojan folk ! city draw anigh1 ,! ,tuscan dukes & all _! horse 9 _m a company ,well ord]$2 ov] all ! pla91 neigh+1 ! /e$ do? f>e1 ,pranc+ & *amp+ on ! bit t turns him "h & "h4 ,& f> & wide ! lea is r\gh ) iron h>ve/ n[1 ,& ) ! weapons to/ al(t ! level mead[s gl[4 ,messapus & ! ,lat9s swift1 lo6 on ! o!r h&1 ,& ,coras ) 8 bro!r-"l1 & maid ,camilla's b&1 ,aga9/ !m 9 ! field2 &1 lo6 f> back _! arms !y fl+ ,9 c\*+ ( ! level spe>s1 & %ot-spe>s br&i%+4 ,all is afire ) neigh ( /e$s & onfall ( ! m54 ,& n[1 )9 a spe>-%ot come1 %ort up !y re91 & !n ,!y break out ) a mighty cry & spur ! madd5$ /e$s2 ,& all at once f e side ! /orm ( spe>-%ot spe$s1 ,z ?ick z v sn[+ is1 & d>k5s d[n ! sun40 ,x w\ld be h>d to say :i* v]sion is clos] to ! orig9al4 ,con+ton leaves out ! epi!t cel]es :i* ,virgil be/[s on ! ,lat9s1 & also--a grav] omission--t bro!r :om ,virgil makes att5d him l 8 %ad[ 7et cum fratre ,coras7 9 e battle-field ( ! neid4 ,?is frat]nal w>rior ,morris gives u1 inde$1 b n v intelligibly1 z ,coras' 8bro!r-"l40 ,on ! o!r h&1 al?\gh ,morris r5d]s ! ,lat9 l9e = l9e1 he is n s concise z ,con+ton1 :o puts ,virgil's fifte5 hexamet]s into tw5ty ( 8 %ort l9es z oppos$ to fifte5 ( ,morris' long ones4 ,virgil has no?+ ( ,morris' 8iron h>ve/02 "h-- 8,tum late f]reus ha/is ,horret ag]1 campique armis sublimibus ard5t0-- we %\ld give ,con+ton ! pref]5ce1 :ile ,morris excels 9 r5d]+ ! v]se3 8,adv5tusque virum fremitusque ardescit equorum40 ,9 ,morris' v]sion f\r words are to be specially not$3 folk1 dukes1 maid1 & v4 ,!y conta9 ! key to 8 me?od1 & we %all recur to !m aga94 ,our ,am]ican's blank-v]se "h helps him to no great] degree ( fidelity ?an ei!r ( 8 rivals1 :ile ev5 patriotism mu/ own 8 v]sion1 z comp>$ ) !irs1 a trifle tame3 8,mean:ile1 ! ,trojan troops1 ! ,etruscan *iefs1 ,& all ! cavalry approa* ! walls1 ,9 ord] rang$4 ,! c\rs]s leap & neigh ,along ! fields1 & fight aga9/ ! curb1 ,& :eel ab\t4 ,an iron field ( spe>s ,bri/les af>1 & lift$ weapons blaze4 ,^u ! o!r side ! ,lat9s swift1 ,messapus1 ,coras1 & 8 bro!r come1 ,also ,camilla's w+2 9 ho/ile ranks ,!y ?reat5 ) _! lances backw>d drawn1 ,& %ake _! javel9s4 ,on ! w>riors press1 ,& fi]ce & fi]c] neigh ! battle /e$s4 ,advanc+ n[ )9 a javel9's ?r[1 ,ea* army halt$2 !n1 ) sudd5 %\ts1 ,!y *e] & spur _! fi]y horses on4 ,f all sides n[ ! spe>s fly ?ick & fa/ ,z %[]s ( sleet1 & d>k5 all ! sky40 ,! ^w 8cavalry0 "h is too mod]n 9 its associations to suit u entirely1 nor /rikes u z highly poetical4 8,wave1 ,muni*1 all ?y bann]s wave1 ,& *>ge ) all ?y *ivalry10 is ! way ,campbell put x4 ,aga91 ! r5d]+ ( ! l9e ,adv5tusque virum fremitusque ardescit equorum is less exact ?an ,morris'1 if n ?an ,con+ton's1 & mu* less poetical ?an ei!r2 & 7 x n = ! pr9t]'s aid1 we %\ld be unable to tell su* blank-v]se z 8,messapus1 ,coras1 & 8 bro!r come1 also ,camilla's w+10 f ! v prosie/ ( prose4 ,mr4 ,cran*1 l ,pr(4 ,con+ton1 omits ,camilla's attribute ( virg9is--?\gh t is1 p]haps1 bett] ?an to call h]1 z ,dryd5 does1 a 8virago0--& turns ,virgil's sn[ into sleet1 no d\bt hav+ 9 m9d ,gray's 8,iron sleet ( arr[y %[] ,hurtles 9 ! d>k5$ air10 or ! 8%>p sleet ( arr[y %[]0 9 ,p>adise ,rega9$4 ,x may be ( int]e/ to set side by side ) ^! ,engli% translations ! ,fr5* v]sion ( ,delille4 ,x w %[ u1 at lea/1 :]e ,mr4 ,morris w5t1 p]haps1 = 8 8iron h>ve/03 8,mais dj les ,troy5s1 dj les fi]s ,toscans ,p\r attaqu] v]s ,laus5te ont dploy leurs rangs2 ,ils m>*5t2 le c\rsi] de sa tte hauta9e ,bat l'air1 ronge le fre91 et bondit dans la pla9e2 ,les *amps sont hrisss d'une moisson de f]1 ,et *aque javelot fait p>tir un clair4 ,et ,messape1 et ,coras et son valeureux frre1 ,et la *a/e ,camille et sa tr\pe lgre1 ,se prs5t5t ensemble4 ,on voit de t\tes p>ts ,et s'along] la lance et s'agit] les d>ds4 ,s\s les pas des gu]ri]s les *amps p\dreux gmiss5t2 ,et soldats et c\rsi]s de colre frmiss5t4 ,enf91 la di/ance o le trait peut port]1 ,les p>tis ennemis vi5n5t de s'arrt]3 ,on s'crie1 on s'lance1 et d'un essor rapide4 ,*acun p\sse en avant son c\rsi] intrpide4 ,plus presss que la neige au ret\r des hiv]s ,des nuages de traits en obscurci les airs40 ,9 a future numb] we purpose conclud+ our pres5t exam9ation & tak+ a f9al leave ( ! translators4 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,! ,,home-,,rule ,,c&idate4 ,a ,,/ory ,,( 8,,new ,,irel&40 ,,by ,,! ,,au?or ,,( 8,,! ,,little ,,*apel ,,at ,,monamull910 8,,! ,,romance ,,( ,a ,,portmanteau10 ,,etc41 ,,etc4 ,,*apt] ,,ii4 ,,new ,,irel& ,,& ,,"y ,,engl&4 ,h[ glad ,i felt :5 morn+ came1 z x br\ght me ne>] to see+ our fair gue/6 ,i ga!r$ a b\quet = h]1 wet ) ! kisses ( ! l+]+ night-dew4 ,i flatt] myself t my b\quets are con/ruct$ ) a t5d] reg>d = tone4 ,i h sat = h\rs 9 ,p>is1 ^u an upturn$ empty basket 9 ! ,m>* aux ,fleurs1 wat*+ ! fleuri/es deftly compos+ ^? exquisite poems 9 color :i* s]ve to r5d] fl[]s a *>m+ necessity4 ,^u ?is occasion ,i select$ blood-r$ g]aniums z ! out] edge1 ) n>r[+ circlets ( /efanotis & mignonette1 ! :ole en%r9$ 9 a b[] ( maid5-hair f]n4 ,h[ lovely %e look$ :5 ,i pres5t$ !m to h] at breakfa/2 h[ en*ant+ h] transp>5t complexion1 t flu%$ z %e spoke1 & crimson$ :5 %e 0 spok5 to6 ,alphonse ,k>r speaks ( a simil> indef9able *>m 9 8 own delightful way3 8,elle avait ce *>me potiquem5t virg9al1 qui e/ la plus gr&e beaut de la femme40 ,alas6 my b\quet _h be5 =e/all$ by ! gift ( a v]itable la/ rose ( summ] :i* ,h>ry ,wel/one _h cull$ :ile ,i 0 engag$ 9 imp>t+ "s f9i%+ t\*es to my r bri/ly hair4 ,! words 8too late0 to meet me on ! v ?re%old ( my new c>e]6 ,x 0 truly di%e>t5+4 ,%e 0 attir$ 9 a tightly-fitt+ dress ( pure :ite1 adorn$ by a s]ies ( coquetti% blue ribbons1 ! edg+s be+ ( ! same color4 ,h] cavali] coll> & gauntlet cuffs f9i%$ a toilette :i* almo/ recall$ my ,virgil1 z ,i c\ld h>dly refra9 f exclaim+ 8,o ,dea c]te60 8,might ,i ask1 if x is n an unp>liam5t>y "q1 ,mr4 ,ormonde1 at :at h\r y all[$ poor papa to retire to 8 b$8 ,0 x late la/ night or e>ly ?is morn+80 %e ask$ ) a droll ar*ness4 8,well1 x 0 r late1 ,miss ,haw?orne2 b z y\r fa!r 0 good en\gh to favor me ) "s exce$+ly int]e/+ passages 9 8 s5atorial c>e]1 ! "t gallop$ by at a break-neck pace & we took no note ( x40 ,i _h already le>n$ to play ! hypocrite4 ,o ,ma/] ,cupid6 & ?is 0 ?y fir/ lesson4 8,is my memory mock+ me1 or did ,i he> awful m5tion ( ,iri% :isky80 %e laugh$4 ,?is enabl$ me to expla9 ! blund] ( my reta9] 9 8 desire to uphold ! honor ( ! family1 & to exon]ate myself f ! s\pon ( hav+ neglect$ h] society = t ( ! bottle4 ,pet]'s ideas ^u ! family /atus seem$ to af=d h] ! livelie/ m]rim5t1 & %e laugh$ ! silv]y laugh ) :i*1 old playgo]s tell me1 ,mme4 ,ve/ris us$ to br+ d[n ! h\se4 8,pet] is a "*1 !n80 8,y w f9d t out be=e v long1 ,miss ,haw?orne40 8,i d s love *>act]s60 ,i ran ov] my *>act]i/ics l a fla%1 & f\nd !m ( ! balde/ & milde/ nature4 ,n a s+le /rong po9t came to ! rescue1 n a lik+ or a dislik+4 ,pah6 :at a dull1 dr[sy we$2 :at a prosy1 colorless nobody4 8,pet] is a great admir] ( ! fair sex10 said my "m4 8,y mu/ see him on ,sunday /&+ at ! *apel gate #8discoors9'' ! pretty girls z !y pass 9 to la/ ,mass40 8,is he a ba*elor80 8,oh6 yes4 ,i h (t5 ask$ him :y he doesn't m>ry1 & 8 inv>iable reply is1 #8,i'd ray!r keep look+ at !m4'0 8,p]haps ,i might h a *ance10 said ,miss ,haw?orne1 ) a delici\s coquetry 9 h] mann]4 8,n a bit ( x1 my de>2 he w\ld n ally himself to a ,saxon = a crock ( gold40 8,he is a h>d-he>t$ wret*1 !n10 laugh$ our gue/1 8& ,i %all n endeavor to make a conque/40 ,little did %e imag9e t %e might h utt]$ ,v5i1 vidi1 vici at t p>ticul> mom5t4 ,a poor triumph1 ?\gh--a paltry victory4 ,i did n feel myself wor?y ( p[d] & %ot4 ,h>ry ,wel/one kept gaz+ at ,miss ,haw?orne f out 8 supremely h&some eyes4 ,h[ ,i envi$ him ^? deep1 d>k1 corsair-l organs ( vision1 inw>dly rail+ aga9/ my own heavy blues6 ,he *att$ ) h] ^u e conceivable topic1 plann+ excursions1 arrang+ h] boat+1 rid+1 walk+1 & ev5 ! songs %e 0 to s+1 dispos+ ( h] "t to 8 own especial advantage1 & leav+ me helplessly out 9 ! cold ) ! prosy memb] = ,doodle%ire4 ,i c\ld n f9d a solit>y topic to speak ^u2 at lea/1 j z ,i _h summon$ up c\rage to 8cut 910 z !y say at :i/1 ! w9d _h %ift$ & ! curr5t ( ! conv]sation _h tak5 ano!r turn1 leav+ my disabl$ argosy high & dry4 ,i _h sp5t my mo/ rec5t ye>s 9 ! seclud$ valley ( ,kilk5ley ) my "m1 my horses1 & my dogs4 ,i _h se5 little or no?+ ( ! :irl ( ! _w1 & 0 s purely1 s ess5tially local z to be almo/ ignorant ( :at 0 go+ on 9 ! out] circle ( life4 ,( c\rse ,i read ! ,freeman's ,j\rnal--g5]ally two days old :5 x rea*$ u--& !n ,i m]ely glanc$ at ! hunt+ fixtures or ! sales ( ?or\ghbr$s at ,f>rell's or ,sewell's4 ,( c\rse ,i _h done "s read+2 & ( a light] k9d ! ,wav]ley ,novels & ,dick5s1 ! ,titanic ,?ack]ay & a few un:olesome ,fr5* effusions2 b ( late ,i _h read no?+1 &1 z a consequ5ce1 0 local to a contemptu\s degree4 ,9 :at did ,pet]1 my own s]vant1 diff] f me8 ,m]ely 9 ! p]usal ( a few books4 ,he 0 a bett] judge ( a horse &--b :y proce$8 ,my reflections 7 all ( ?is melan*oly ca/ z ,i li/5$ to diss]tations ^u ,*op91 ,s*ub]t1 & ,wagn]1 ^u ! noveli/s & poets ( ! p]iod1 ^u ,ga9sbor\gh hats & ,pompad\r fl\nces1 ^u ! relative m]its ( ,rve d',am\r & ,ess' b\quet4 ,h>ry & our fair "y gue/ kept ! %uttlecock go+ betwe5 !m1 & ,i 0 =c$ to be> ! burd5 ( my own ignorance 9 a /olid1 /upid sil5ce4 ,"o *ance 0 (f]$ me :i* ,i took z ,i w\ld a six-foot wall--fly+4 ,! "q ( horses came ^u ! tapis1 & ,i vault$ into ! saddle4 ,i rode d[n ,h>ry & sc>cely sp>$ ,miss ,haw?orne2 nor did ,i draw re9 until ,i _h describ$ ! run ( la/ season1 f meet to dea?1 w9d+ a 8,view-halloo60 t actually caus$ ! teacups to r+ ^u _! sauc]s4 ,?is blew (f my compress$ excitem5t1 &1 al?\gh v mu* a%am$1 ,i felt all ! bett] = x4 ,my foot 0 on my native hea?1 & ,i %[$ h] t my "n 0 ,mc,gregor4 8,:at are y go+ to d ) ,mr4 ,haw?orne to-day80 ask$ my "m4 8,:at are y go+ to d ) ,miss ,haw?orne1 "m80 ,i retort$4 8,oh6 ,h>ry ,wel/one & ,i h arrang$ all t4 ,y are n 9 ! baby-h\se40 ,?is 0 gratify+ intellig5ce ) a v5geance4 ,i 0 told (f z be>-lead] to ! prosy ,p>liam5t man1 :ile ,h>ry 0 to revel 9 ! radiance ( ,miss ,haw?orne's pres5ce4 ,?is 0 grill+4 ,& yet :at c\ld ,i d or say8 ,my h&s 7 ti$ beh9d my back4 ,i 0 ho/1 & %\ld pay def]5ce to ! respect$ rites ( bread & salt1 ! sacr$ laws ( hospitality4 ,a sacrifice 0 dem&$1 & 9 me 0 f\nd ! victim4 8,c\ld we n manage to unite our =ces80 ,i sugge/$1 9 ! fa9t1 flick]+ hope t a compromise might be effect$4 8,impossible60 said ,h>ry4 ,i c\ld h flung my teacup at 8 head4 8,& :y n1 pray80 ,i ask$ 9 a %ort1 te/y way4 8,because y are to take ,mr4 ,haw?orne ov] to ,clonacooney1 & to talk t5ant-"r & l&lord-wrong ) old ,mr4 ,cassidy2 !n1 :5 exhau/$ !re1 y are b\nd = ! model f>m at ,r\s]/[n1 & any am\nt ( /eam-pl\gh+ & top-dress+2 !n y c pay a fly+ visit to ,phil ,dempsey's hundr$-acre field1 & %[ ! ,saxon ! ri*ness ( ! l& he has invad$2 !n y are to call = ,fa!r ,o',d[d1 :]e y c coal & d ,home ,rule2 & !n y may come home to d9n]1 :]e we %all be v happy to receive y40 ,& ,h>ry laugh$ l\dly & long at my utt] discomfiture--a discomfiture writt5 9 my rueful c\nt5ance 9 l9es z heavy z ^? laid on ! grim visage ( ,don ,quixote by ,gu/ave ,dor4 8,y are v k9d1 ,wel/one--a mo/ consid]ate fell[4 ,:y n h arrang$ = ,knobb]1 or ! o!r side ( ! ,%annon--say ,ballybawn1 or ,curlagh ,isl&80 ,! iron _h ent]$ my s\l4 8,is n ?is arrangem5t a v heavy tax ^u ,mr4 ,ormonde's good-nature80 exclaim$ our fair gue/1 graci\sly com+ to ! rescue1 address+ my "m1 :o1 p> p>5?se1 express$ h]self p]fectly *>m$ ) ,miss ,haw?orne4 8,tax6 my de> *ild8 ,on ! contr>y1 x is j ! sort ( day my son w ?or\ghly enjoy3 go+ ab\t ! c\ntry1 talk+ second crops1 turnips1 & ! price ( hay & oats4 ,he is devot$ to all t sort ( ?+1 & ,i d\bt if ev5 8 duties ( gallantry to y1 ,mabel1 w\ld get ! bett] ( 8 devotion to ,mme4 ,c]es40 ,i 0 ab\t to blurt out some?+ t might possibly h compromis$ me on all sides1 :51 z luck w\ld h x1 ! ,m4,p4 ent]$4 ,he /alk$ into ! room z if ! division-bell 7 r++1 & took 8 seat z ?\gh bel[ ! gangway1 b[+ gravely to ! assembl$ ,h\se4 ,he lift$ 8 cup z he w\ld a blue-book1 & h&l$ 8 knife z an act ( ,p>liam5t4 8,y w--ahem6--,i'm sure excuse my be+ a little late0--) a prep>atory c\gh--8b ! late sitt+s ( la/ session h totally unfitt$ me = b$ until ! wee sma' h\rs40 8,surely1 papa1 y are n go+ to c>ry ! ,h\se ( ,commons h\rs into ! romantic gl5s ( ,kilk5ly80 8,i admit t ,i ought n to d s1 my de>1 b1 z a great /atesman once obs]v$--,i1 ahem6 q =get 8 "n at ?is p>ticul> mom5t--habit is second nature2 & 7 ,i to retire e>ly1 x w\ld--ha6 ha6--be only = ! purpose ( qu>rell+ ) "o ( my be/ fri5ds1 my be/ fri5d--,morpheus40 8,y mu/ f9d ! fatigues ( ,p>liam5t v great10 said my "m4 8,h]culean1 madam4 ,my correspond5ce1 be=e ,i g d[n to ! ,h\se at all1 is a h]culean task1 & "o 9 :i* ,i am v consid]ably aid$ by my daught]40 8,oh6 yes10 %e laugh$2 8,i c write su* diplomatic lett]s z #8,i beg to ackn[l$ge receipt ( y\r communication ( ! blank in/ant1 :i* %all h my v be/ att5tion4' ,papa's con/itu5ts inv>iably he> f me 9 t exact phraseology by return ( po/4 ,i h a :ole lot ( su* lett]s1 z ! ,am]icans say1 #8on h&4'0 8,if x 7 n = ! (f-nights1 madam10 cont9u$ ! memb] = ,doodle%ire1 8,w$nesdays & ,saturdays1 ,i %\ld s]i\sly ?9k ( accept+ ! ,*ilt]n ,hundr$s1 :i* is a g5tlemanlike way ( resign+ a seat 9 ! ,h\se40 8,& on ! (f-nights poor papa devotes himself to me10 exclaim$ ,mabel2 8& ,i always accept invitations = ^? nights1 s ! only *ance he has = sleep is dur+ ! recess40 ,i wond]$ :o h] fri5ds might be1 :at !y 7 l1 :]e !y resid$1 & if ! m5 7 all 9 love ) h]4 ,%e _h ^u ?ree di/9ct occasions ref]r$ to a ,mr4 ,melton1 & someh[ ! m5tion ( ?is man fill$ me ) a grim =ebod+4 8,we take too mu* sleep4 ,we %\ld d ) z little z possible1 & divide t by ?ree4 ,sleep is wa/e ( "t4 ,sleep is a sad nuisance1 a bore4 ,x is born 9 a yawn & dies 9 imbecility10 cri$ ,h>ry1 sudd5ly bur/+ into vitality4 8,is x ?us y w\ld designate ,nature's s(t nurse1 sir80 dem&$ ,mr4 ,haw?orne 9 a sev]e tone4 8,?is comes v badly f ,mr4 ,wel/one10 said my "m1 8:o requires to be call$ ab\t t5 times be=e he w deign to leave (f sleep+40 8,y %\ld see ! panels ( 8 door--actually worn away ) knuckle-knock+10 ,i add$4 8,9 ! c\ntry ,i sleep because !re's no?+ else to d4 ,i get up e>ly6 ,:at =8 ,to see ! same mi/ on ! same m\nta9s1 & ! same c[s 9 ! same field1 & ! same birds 9 ! same trees2 ?\gh1 mot d'honneur1 ,i 0 up & out ?is morn+ at eight o'clock1 & play$ ,romeo to ,miss ,haw?orne's ,juliet--at lea/1 s f> z a g>d5 & a balcony c\ld d x40 8,:o ev] he>d ( a ,romeo by daylight80 ,i exclaim$ s>ca/ically4 8,let's see :at t love-/rick5 wret* does #8nea? ! sun's rays4 ,we all "k :at he says & does 9 ! pale moonlight40 8,he kills ,tybalt10 ,i int]pos$1 n utt]ly displeas$ 9 be+ able to %[ ,mabel t ,i 0 on intimate t]ms ) ! ,b>d ( ,avon4 8,& buys a p5n'or? ( /ry*n9e10 add$ ,h>ry ) a gr94 8,we "k a g5tleman :o plays ,romeo to p]fection10 obs]v$ ,mabel4 8,su* a h&some fell[6 ,& ! dress suits him *>m+ly40 ,h[ ,i hat$ ?is ,romeo6 8,a ,mr4 ,wynwood ,melton40 ,i knew x be=e %e _h utt]$ ! words4 8,an actor80 ,i drawl$ 9 a c>eless sort ( way4 8,oh6 de>1 no2 he's 9 ! ,=eign ,(fice1 & a swell4 ,he is nephew or c\s9--,i don't "k :i*--to ,mr4 ,glad/one or "s o!r great *ief40 ,?is ) an animation t s5t a ?rill ( despair+ jeal\sy to my v s\l4 8,he is--ahem6--a v promis+ "y man1 a great favorite ( ours1 & w make 8 m>k4 ,he is de/9$ = ! ,h\se4 ,y'll meet him1 ,mr4 ,ormonde1 :5 y come ov]4 ,he is--ha6 ha6 ha6--r a con/ant visitor10 ) a significant glance 9 ! direction ( 8 daught]4 ,%e flu%$ crimson4 ,! deep sc>let gl[$ all ov] h] l a rosy veil4 ,t blu% toll$ ! dea?-knell ( my hopes4 ,our eyes met2 %e )drew h] glance1 z ,i haughtily out/>$ h]4 8,he is a great favorite ( papa's10 %e murmur$1 almo/ apologetically4 8,& h[ ab\t papa's only daught]80 laugh$ my "m4 8,papa's only daught] admires him v mu*--?9ks him v h&some1 v nice1 v cultivat$1 v clev]1 et voil t\t40 8,:at m w\ld papa's only daught] h80 ,a qua9t little %rug1 & a da9ty laugh4 8,a ?\s& ?+s10 %e said4 ,f t mom5t ,i m>k$ d[n ,melton z my foe--z ! man :o _h d>$ to cross my pa?4 ,n t ,i hop$ = success1 or c\ld ev] hope = x2 yet to him %e _h evid5tly surr5d]$ h] he>t1 & he mu/ reckon ) me4 ,meet him6 ,r6 ,i w\ld n[ accept ! invitation to ,london = ! sole purpose ( fall+ f\l ( ,melton4 ,x w\ld be su* exquisite torture to see !m toge!r2 su* rack+ bliss to behold !m press+ h&s & look+ into ea* o!r's eyes4 ,:at pleasurable agony to look calmly on :ile ^? nameless frivolities & g5tle dalliances by :i* lov]s bridge ! conv5tionalities 7 be+ p]=m$ b5ea? my v nose6 ,ha6 ha6 ,i w\ld close ) ,mr4 ,haw?orne's (f] & make arrangem5ts = proce$+ to #8t[n1' z he w\ld p]si/ 9 call+ ! ,engli% metropolis1 at ! e>lie/ possible opportunity consi/5t ) 81 & ,melton's1 conv5i5ce4 8,miss ,haw?orne10 sudd5ly exclaim$ ,h>ry1 8d tell u some?+ m ab\t ?is ,romeo4 ,y h only giv5 u en\gh to make u wi% = m4 ,:at is he l80 8,w y h 8 portrait 9 oil or a twop5ny photo80 %e laugh$4 8,let u /rike #8ile' by all means40 8,imprimis--t's a good ^w to beg9 )--he is tall40 8,good60 8,graceful40 8,good aga960 8,dignifi$-look+40 8,bravissimo60 8,p>ts 8 hair 9 ! c5tre40 8,i don't c>e = t10 said ,h>ry4 8,x becomes him40 8,possibly4 ,pray proce$4 ,8 eyes80 8,gray40 8,nose80 8,aquil9e40 8,be>d8--m5 p>t+ _! hair 9 ! c5tre we> be>ds40 8,h5ri ,quatre40 8,h&s80 8,small & :ite40 ,i ?rew a ha/y glance at m9e2 !y 7 ( ! same hue z ! leg ( ! mahogany breakfa/-table at :i* we 7 seat$4 ,sun & saddle _h done _! "w effectually4 8,does he smile80 8,:y1 ( c\rse he does40 8,n[10 said ,h>ry1 8^u y\r description ( 8 smile a good deal may dep5d40 8,i object to ?is l9e ( cross-exam9ation10 said my "m4 8,i consid] ! subject has be5 suffici5tly ?ra%$ already10 ,i add$4 ,truly1 ,i 0 sick ( x4 8,i %all ?r[ up my brief1 if ,i d n get an answ] to my "q40 8,i %all tell y by & by1 ,mr4 ,wel/one40 8,by & by w n d40 8,well1 !n1 ,mr4 ,melton's smile is l a sunbeam4 ,are y satisfi$ n[80 8,mr4 ,haw?orne10 said ,h>ry1 turn+ to ! ,m4,p41 8?is is a v bad case40 8,i'm afraid--ha6 ha6 ha6--t x looks some:at suspici\s10 0 ! significant reply4 8,if y mean--0 ,mabel began4 8,i don't mean :at y mean10 laugh$ ,h>ry4 8,:at d y mean80 %e ask$4 8,:at d y mean80 he playfully retort$4 ,at ?is juncture ,pet] ,o',bri5's %ock head appe>$ at ! op5 w9d[1 ?r\gh :i* he unc]emoni\sly ?ru/ x1 ann\nc+1 9 no v delicate acc5ts3 8,! yokes is convayni5t40 8,t's a f9e morn+1 ,pet]10 exclaim$ ,miss ,haw?orne1 ris+ & approa*+ ! w9d[4 8,tro?1 x's t same1 miss1 glory be to ,god6 ,x's iligant wea!r intirely = ! craps40 8,we've cut all our corn 9 ,engl&1 ,pet]40 8,see t1 n[10 gloomily2 b1 bright5+ up1 he add$3 8,sorra a hapor? to h9dh] u f cutt9' x long ago1 av x 0 only ripe en\gh40 8,an ,iri% peasant w nev] admit ,saxon sup]iority 9 any?+10 said my "m1 plac+ h] arm ab\t ,mabel's wai/4 8,:at #8yokes' h y out to-day1 ,pet]80 8,! %ay = y1 ma'am1 & ! "y l$dy !re2 ?\gh ,i'm afe>$ x's n z nate z x ought = to be1 be rais9 av a rogue av a h9--a r$ wan1 full av consait an' impid5ce--mak9' h] ne/ "r--0 8,"h1 ,pet]10 ,i cri$1 to put a /op to ^! hide\s revelations1 8get my c> r\nd at once40 ,i c\ld h /rangl$ him4 ,z all ,engli% visitors to ,irel& are possess$ ( a frantic desire to exp]i5ce ! jolt+ ( an ,iri% jaunt+-c>1 ,i ord]$ my own special conveyance r\nd1 also f ! work%op ( ,bates--a l[1 raki%-look+ craft1 ) a v deep well = ! dogs :5 go+ out %oot+1 & bright yell[ corduroy cu%ions2 an idea ( my own1 & ^u :i* ,i r piqu$ myself4 ,h>ry ,wel/one & ! ladies came to ! door/eps to see u (f1 & :ile he expla9$ ! beauties ( ! *>iot to ,miss ,haw?orne ,i endeavor$ to initiate h] fa!r into ! my/]ies ( cl++ on1 advis+ him n to clut* ! front & back rail s convulsively1 b r to all[ 8 body to sw+ ) e motion ( ! vehicle1 & above all ?+s to tru/ to luck4 8,lave y\rself z if ye wor a sack o' male1 sir10 sugge/$ ,pet]1 :o 0 *>iote]1 8or z if ye _h a sup 94 ,sorra a man t 0 full ev] dhropp$ (f av a c>1 b>r9' ,murty ,fl9n2 an' %ure t 0 n 8 fault ai!r1 = x 0 intirely be rais9 av a b>ga9 he m$ wud a lump av a m>e he 0 dhriv9' at t "t40 8,:o 0 ,murty ,fl9n1 ,pet]80 ask$ ,miss ,haw?orne4 8,a dac5t boy1 miss1 t lives beyant at ! crass-roads--a rale hayro = sp]its10 0 ! prompt response1 accompani$ by a semi-milit>y salute4 8,& h[ did he fall (f ! c>80 8,tro?1 ?91 mav\rne51 x wasn't ,murty t fell aff av ! c>1 s mu* z t ! c> fell aff av ,murty2 an' ?is is h[ x happ5$3 ,murty 0 com9' f ! fair av ,boh]nacopple1 :]e he w9t = to sell a little slip av a calf1 an' a=e he left ! fair he tuk sev]al gollioges av sp]its1 an' _h a cupple uv haits wud ,phil ,clancy1 ! r$-h$d$ wan--n ,phil av ,tubb]mory--an' he 0 bet up intirely betune ! :iskey an' ! r\nds wud r$ ,clancy1 s t :9 he cum = to make = home he 0 h>d set = to yoke ! m>e1 an' h>d] set ag9 = to m\nt to 8 sate on ! c>4 ,b ,murty is ! p]sev>ioni/ man ye ev] laid y] two purty eyes on1 miss1 an' he ruz himself into ! sate af!r a trem5djus battle2 & ?' ould m>e1 :9 %e se5 t he 0 com=table1 tuk ! road l a ,*ri/ian m>e4 ,well1 ,murty r[l$ backw>ds an' =w>ds1 an' e j\lt av ! c> ye'd ?9k wud s9d him on ! cr[n av 8 caube52 b1 be me song1 he 0 z secure z a prisn] 9 ,botany ,bay1 an' x's a sailor he ?\ght he 01 up 9 a hammock no less4 ,well1 miss1 ! night 0 a little d>k an' ! road 0 %ad$ wud ?rees1 an' :9 !y cum to ?' ould gravey>d at ,kill5canick nev] a fut ! m>e #8ud g f>!r4 8#8,:at's ! mat!r wud ye8' ax$ ,murty2 b sorra an answ] %e m$ him4 8#8,are ye bet1' sez he1 #8an' y s f> f home8' ,%e riz a cupple av kicks1 z mu* z to say1 #8,ye hit x (f t "t1 anyh[1 ,mi/h] ,fl9n6' 8#8,did ye get a dhr9k at ! fair beyant1 ,moria8'--! little m>e's "n1 miss4 ,%e %uk h] h$ 9 a way t t\ld him t %e 0 z dhry z a cuckoo4 8#8,mu%a1 mu%a1 b t 0 cruel ?ratem9t1' sez he4 #8,:at's to be done at all1 at all8' 8,well1 miss1 he ?\ght = a m9it1 an' he sez3 #8,moria1 we're only two mile f ! ,cock an' ,blackb]ry1 an' ,i'll tell ye :at ,i'll d wud ye3 y c>ry me wan mile1 sez he1 #8an' ,i'll c>ry y ?' o!r4'0 ,?is proposition on ! "p ( ,murty ,fl9n 0 receiv$ ) a peal ( r++ laught] f ,miss ,haw?orne1 :o1 ) fla%+ eyes & an eag] expression ( delight$ curiosity1 begg$ ( ,pet] to proce$4 8,av coorse1 miss10 repli$ ! gratifi$ ,jehu4 8,well1 ye see ! words 0 h>dly acrass 8 m\? :91 cock9' h] e>s an' h] tail1 ?' ould m>e d>t$ aff z if %e 0 runn9' = ! ,cunn+ham ,coop at ,pun*e/[n1 an' ,murty sw+9' l a log r\nd a dog's neck all ! voyage2 an' ! m9nit %e come to ! mile/one undh] ,head=d demesne %e /opp$ l a dead rabbit4 8#8,:]e are we n[8' ax$ ,murty4 8,%e s$ no?9'1 b r\l$ ! c> up to ! mile/one an' graz$ x wud ! /ep4 8#8,well1 y] ! cute/ little crayture1' sez ,murty1 #8t ev] wore %oes1' sez he2 #8an'1 be ! p[]s1 z ye kept y] ^w wud me1 ,i'll keep me ^w wud y4' ,& he r\l$ aff av ! c> into ! middle o' ! road1 :ile ?' ould m>e unyok$ h]self z aisy z if x 0 ait9' hay %e 0 in/$ av undo9' buckles t riz _m a bli/h] on ,murty's f+]s2 = ! h>ness 0 contrairy1 & m betok5 z ru/y z a ,hessian's baggonet4 ,:5 ,murty se5 ! m>e /ann9' nak$ 9 ! road1 he m$ an (f] = to get up1 b he 0 bet intirely be rais9 av ! sup he tuk1 an' he cudn't /ir m nor 8 arms2 b ! ould m>e wasn't go9' = to be done out av h] jaunt 9 t way1 s %e cum ov]1 an' saz9' him--sav9' y] pres5ce1 miss--be ! sate av 8 small-clo!s1 riz him to 8 feet1 an'1 wud a cupple av twi/s1 dhruv him betune ! %afts av ! c>1 an' 9 a brace av %akes _h him h>ness$ l a rac]4 8#8,i'm r$dy n[1 ma'am1' sez ,murty1 mighty polite1 = he se5 ! :ip 9 "o av h] =epaws--#8,i'm r$dy n[1 ma'am2 s up wud ye1 an' ,i'll g bail we'll n be long cov]9' ! road betune ?is an' ! ,cock an' ,blackb]ry4' 8,well1 miss1 ?' ould m>e m\nt$ ! c>1 an' ,murty />t$ aff z well z he cud2 b he 0 bet up af!r runn9' a few y>ds1 an' he dhropp$ into a walk1 b no soon] he done x ?an he got a welt av ! :ip t m$ him hop4 8#8,:at are ye do98' sez he1 an' d[n cums ! la% ag9 be way av an answ]4 8#8,h[ d>e ye raise y] h& to a ,*ri/ian8' sez he4 ,a cupple av welts folli$ ?is4 8#8,i'll n /an' x6' he bawl$2 b ! m he ro>$ an' bawl$ ! heavi] ?' ould m>e welt$1 an' he might z well be spak9' to ! ,rock o' ,ca%el4 8#8,h\ld y] h&6' he ro>$1 ?ry9 to soo! h]--#8h\ld y] h&1 an' ye'll h a bellyful av ! f9e/ oats 9 ! b>ony--ould ,tim ,coll9s' be/ crap4 ,dhrop ! :ip1 an' sorra a ta/e av "w ye'll d till next ,mi*aelmas4 ,i c't ?ravel fa/]1 ,moria1 be rais9 av a corn1' & ! l2 b ! m>e _h him1 an' %e p$ (f ould scores1 an' be ! "t !y kem to ! ,cock an' ,blackb]ry poor ,murty 0 bet l an ould c>pet1 an' he wasn't fit = to fright5 ! cr[s out av an oat-field4 ,an' t's h[ x all happ5$1 miss40 8,& did he give ,moria ! dr9k80 ask$ ,miss ,haw?orne4 8,he sez he did10 repli$ ,pet]1 ) a peculi> gr92 8b ! p t owns ! public-h\se sez t he niv] d>k5$ _! doore1 an' t he 0 f\nd ly+ undh] ! yoke ne> ! crass-roads1 wud ?' ould m>e graz9' ab\t a half a mile d[n ! road4 ,b x's a ?rue /ory10 he add$ ) some:at ( solemn emphasis4 8,si non e v]o e b5 trovato10 laugh$ our gue/1 z %e wav$ u a graceful adieu4 ,x 0 "o ( ^? lovely morn+s n[h]e to be f\nd b 9 ,irel&3 ! dim1 half-gray light1 ! heavily-p]fum$ air1 ! /illness t imp>t$ a sort ( sad solemnity to ! sc5e1 ! glori\s t9ts ( gre5 on hill & holl[ t mell[$ !mselves ) ! sombre sky1 a some?+ t inspires a sil5ce t is at once a res\rce & a regret4 ,i became wrapp$ up 9 my own ?\ghts--s mu* s t1 al?\gh ,i held ! 8ribbons0 ,i 0 sc>cely aw>e ( ! fact1 & x 0 only ! exclamation f ,pet]3 8,blur an' ages6 ,ma/h] ,fr$1 luk out = ! brudge0--a n>r[ /ructure1 across :i* x 0 possible to pass )\t graz+ ! p>apet walls1 & no?+ m--t br\ght me to my s5ses4 ,my gue/1 9 spite ( ! e>ne/ in/ructions ( ,pet]1 0 cl++ frantically to ! rails at ei!r end ( ! seat1 &1 in/ead ( all[+ 8 body to sw+ ) ! motion ( ! vehicle1 0 endeavor+ to sit bolt upright1 z ?\gh he 7 9 ! ,h\se ( ,commons & 9 anxi\s expectation ( cat*+ ! ,speak]'s eye4 ,^u arriv+ at ! foot ( ,ballymacr[ hill ,pet] sprang to ! gr\nd--an example foll[$ by myself2 b ,mr4 ,haw?orne reta9$ 8 seat1 z !re 0 pl5ty ( walk+ 9 /ore = him1 & my horse c\ld well endure ! weight ( "o1 :5 ! weight ( ?ree w\ld make a v ess5tial diff]5ce 9 s /eep a climb4 ,pet]1 re9s 9 h&1 walk$ beside ! 8mimb]10 & 9 a few m9utes 0 engag$ 9 8discoors9'0 him4 8,home ,rule8 ,sorra a wan o' me c>es a ?rane5 = x1 ?940 8,:at is a ?rane580 ask$ ,mr4 ,haw?orne1 eag] = in=mation all along ! l9e4 8,a ?rane5 is :at ! boys r$dies _! dhude5s wud10 0 ! response to ! qu]y4 8,i am /ill 9 ignorance40 8,wi%a1 wi%a6 an' ?is is a mimb] av ,p>liam9t10 mutt]$ ,pet]1 8an' he doesn't "k :at a ?rane5 manes1 an' ! little/ gossoon out av ,fa!r ,f9n]ty's s*ool beyant cud tell him02 add+ al\d3 8,a ?rane5 is a blade av grass t %eeps nor c[s won't ait1 an' x /icks up 9 a field2 !re's wan10 suit+ ! action to ! ^w1 pluck+ x f a bank on ! side ( ! road1 & pres5t+ x to ! memb] = ,doodle%ire4 8,& s y are n a ,home-,rul]1 my man80 8,sorra a bit1 sir40 8,!n :at are y80 8,i am a repayl]4 ,i'm = teetotal sep>ation2 t's :at ,dan ,o',connell s$ to ,drizzlyeye40 8,:at did ,mr4 ,o',connell say to ,mr4 ,disraeli80 ask$ my gue/ 9 v ,p>liam5t>y phraseology4 8,i'll tell ye4 #8,:at is x yez want at all1 at all1 ov] beyant 9 ,hib]nium8' sez ,drizzlyeye4 #8,yez are always want9' some?91' sez he1 #8an' :at ! dick5s d yez want n[8' 8#8,i'll tell ye :at we want1' says ,dan1 z b\ld z a ram4 8#8,:at is x1 ,dan8' sez ,drizzlyeye4 8#8,we want teetotal sep>ation1' sez ,dan4 8#8,arrah1 ge lang ou' a t1' sez ,drizzlyeye4 #8,yez cudn't get along wud\t u1' sez he4 8#8,cudn't we8' sez ,dan4 #8,?ry u1 ,drizzlyeye1' sez he4 #8,h[ did we get on a=e8' 8#8,bad enuff1' sez ,drizzlyeye--#8bad enuff1 ,dan4 ,yez 7 always bat9' ai* o!r & div>t9' y]selves1 &1 b>r9' ! welt9' ,brian ,boru gev ! ,danes at ,clont>f1 bad cess to ! hapor? yez ev] done1 ,dan4 ,engl& is y] be/ fr9d4 ,we always play fair1' sez he4 8#8,h[ d> ye say t to me8' sez ,dan1 tak9' ! ,traity av ,lim]ick out av 8 pocketbuke4 #8,luk at t docum9t1' sez he1 fir9' up2 #8!re's "s av y] dirty "w2 an' ,i ax ye squ>e an' fair1' sez ,dan1 9 a hait1 = he 0 riz1 #8if ! brak9' av t wasn't z bad z any?+ y] notori\s ance/hor ev] done8' allud9' to ,drizzlyeye's ance/hor1 ! imp5it9t ?ief4 8#8,t's none ( my do9'1 ,dan1' sez ,drizzlyeye1 turn9' :ite z a ban%ee4 8#8,i "k x's n1' sez ,dan2 #8b ye'd d x to-morr[ morn9'1' sez he1 #8an' t's :y ,i dem& ! repale an' a teetotal sep>ation4' 8#8,begorra1 b ,i ?9k y] "r1 ,dan1' sez ,drizzlyeye40 8,su* an int]view c\ld n possibly h occurr$10 obs]v$ ! practical ,engli%man4 8,cudn't x80 ) an indignant toss ( ! head4 8,i _h x f ,lanty ,f9negan1 :o he]d x f ! bi%op's own body-man40 ,& ,pet]1 giv+ ! horse a la% ( ! :ip1 da%$ into ! laure/9e-bord]$ av5ue lead+ up to ! cosey cottage :]e9 resid$ ! 8d>l9te/ prie/ outside av ,room10 ,fa!r ,myles ,o',d[d4 ,fa!r ,o',d[d's resid5ce 0 a long1 s+le-/ori$ h\se1 :itewa%$ to a dazzl+ :it5ess1 & ?at*$ ) /raw ! color ( ! amb] wept by ! sorr[+ seabird4 ,a bord] ( blood-r$ g]aniums ran along ! entire faade1 & ! gable ends 7 emb[]$ 9 honeysuckle & clematis4 ,a ru/ic por* entw9$ ) ,virg9ia creep] jeal\sly gu>d$ ! entrance1 boldly back$ up by ! 8iligante/ ratt] 9 ! b>ony0 9 ! %ape ( a b&y-legg$ t]ri]1 :o w9k$ a sort ( faceti\s welcome at ,pet] & be/[$ a c\gh-l b>k ( recognition ^u me4 ,! p>lor 0 a g5u9e snugg]y1 8pap]$ ) books10 all ( :i*1 f ,/4 ,?omas ( ,aqu9as to ,fa!r ,p]rone1 7 ( ! r>e/ & *oice/ !ological read+4 ,nor 7 ! secul> au?ors left out 9 ! cold1 to :i* ! well-?umb$ volumes ( ! ,wav]ley ,novels & ! immortal faceti ( ,dick5s bore ample te/imony4 ,a *>m+ copy ( ,raphael's ma/]piece /ood opposite ! door1 ! glori\s eyes ( ! ,virg9 ,"m light+ ! ap>tm5t ) a s(t & holy radiance1 :ile ! fre% & rosy fle%-t9ts ( ! div9e ,infant bespoke ! workman%ip z be+ t ( a mae/ro4 ,a portrait ( ,h5ry ,grattan hung ov] ! *imney-piece1 & fac+ x1 betwe5 ! w9d[s1 a pr9t ( ! review ( ! volunte]s 9 ,college ,gre51 :ile "s doz5 valuable engrav+s1 all ( a sacr$ "*1 adorn$ ! walls 9 graceful pr(usion4 ,a /atuette ( ! ,holy ,fa!r occupi$ a ni*e specially prep>$ = x1 & an old brass-b\nd rosewood bureau1 black z ebony f age1 /]nly ass]t$ itself 9 defiance ( a hu/l+ cr[d ( horse-hair-seat$ *airs2 a %9+ s(a a little ! worse = ! we>1 & pres5t+ a s]ies ( com=tless ridges to ! unw>y sitt]1 & a g5u9e ,dom+o mahogany table be>+ an hone/ corn$ beef & cabbage & 8boil$ leg )0 complet$ a picture t 0 at once refre%+ & invigorat+ to behold4 8,%ure he's only acrass ! bog1 ,ma/h] ,fr$10 exclaim$ ,biddy ,f9negan1 ! h\sekeep]1 ) a joy\s smile illum9at+ ! v frills ( h] old-_w :ite cap1 8an' ,i'll s5d wan av ! boys = him4 ,he'd be sore an' sorry = to miss ye1 sir4 ,an' h['s ! mi/hress--,god be good to h]6--an' ! major1 :9 ye he]d av him8 ,x's himself t's k9dly & dhroll40 ,& ,biddy1 du/+ ! s(a1 reque/$ ! memb] = ,doodle%ire to take a 8sate40 8,won't ye h a sup o' some?9' af!r y] jaunt1 ,ma/h] ,fr$1 or ?is g9tleman8 ,o*6 b "h's himself n[40 ,fa!r ,o',d[d _h be5 atta*$ to ,imogeela s9ce 8 ord9ation--a p]iod ( ?irty ye>s1 dur+ tw5ty-five ( :i* he 0 its devot$ p>i% prie/4 ,respectfully decl9+ ! promotion 9 ! *ur* :i* 8 piety1 erudition1 & tal5ts claim$ = him z _! natural h]itage1 he clung ) pat]nal fondness to 8 little p>i%1 m9i/]+ to ! spiritual wants ( 8 flock ) an e>ne/ & holy wat*fulness t 0 repaid to ! utt]mo/ by a *ildlike & tru?ful ob$i5ce4 ,to 8 p>i%ion]s he 0 all1 ev]y?+--guide1 philosoph]1 fri5d4 ,he %>$ _! joys & _! sorr[s1 _! hopes & _! fe>s4 ,he :isp]$ hope :5 ! sky 0 ov]ca/1 urg+ mod]ation :5 ! sun 0 at its brighte/4 ,he _h *ri/5$ e *ild & m>ri$ e adult 9 ! p>i%2 & ^?1 alas6 s _m1 ly+ b5ea? ! gre5 grass 9 ! *ur*y>d ( ,imogeela _h be5 soo!d to _! long1 long re/ by ! words ( heav5ly consolation f 8 pi\s lips4 ,ev] at 8 po/1 ! cold1 bleak nights ( w9t] w\ld f9d him w5d+ 8 way ?r\gh rugg$ m\nta9-passes1 =d+ swoll5 /reams1 or wad+ trea*]\s bogs to att5d to ! wants ( ! sick & dy+1 :ile a granite b\ld] or ! /ump ( a fell$ tree1 ! blue canopy ( heav5 ov]head1 has ^u _m memorable occasions con/itut$ 8 confessional4 ,a pr(\nd s*ol>1 a f9i%$ g5tleman1 &1 despite 8 surr\nd+s1 a good deal a man ( ! _w1 ,i 0 pr\d1 exce$+ly pr\d1 to be enabl$ to pres5t to ,mr4 ,haw?orne s true a specim5 ( t ord] :i* ,"l ,john ,russell _h be5 pleas$ to describe z 8surplic$ ruffians40 ,! prie/ ent]$1 a smile illum9at+ 8 expressive face l a ray ( sunlight4 ,/ret*+ =? bo? h&s1 he bade me welcome1 exclaim+3 8,ah6 y h made y\r pilgrimage at la/2 y come1 z old ,horace ha? x1 int] silvas ,academi qur]e v]um4 ,h[ is y\r excell5t "m8 ,i receiv$ y\r jo9t epi/le1 & ,i hope y got my promissory note1 due almo/ at sight40 ,fa!r ,o',d[d 0 ab\t fifty-five or fifty-six2 hale1 h&some1 & muscul>2 8 silk51 sn[-:ite hair & ruddy complexion1 ) 8 lu/r\s1 d>k blue eyes & glitt]+ tee?1 giv+ him an air ( g5ial cordiality pron\nceable at a s+le glance4 ,tall1 sunburnt1 & p[]fully built1 he c>ri$ t solidity ( ge/ure & firmness ( tread sometimes s m>k$ 9 muscul> ,*ri/ianity4 ,i saw ) feel+s ( int5se pleasure t my gue/ 0 bo? pleas$ & impress$--an impression /r5g!n$ by ! cordial greet+ :i* ! wor?y prie/ ext5d$ to him4 8,welcome to ,irel&1 ,mr4 ,haw?orne4 ,x's ab\t ! be/ ?+ ,/rongb[ ev] did = me--! pleasure ( see+ a fri5d ( my de> "y fri5d's "h4 ,collectively y ,saxons hate u2 individually y f9d u n q ! lawless savages ! ,pall ,mall ,gazette & ,spectator w\ld make u40 8,we want to "k y bett]10 said ! ,m4,p4 8,ah6 t's ! rub4 ,y don't "k u1 & nev] w "k u2 b we "k y4 ,engli%m5 come ov] to ,irel&1 believ+ t a real k ( ! c\ntry is n to be acquir$ f newspap]s1 b t a man mu/ see ,irel& = himself4 ,!y come2 !y g2 & all !y pick up is a little ( our brogue4 ,we nev] c hope = mu* m ?an :at ,lucan calls concordia discors40 8,i believe if ,irel& 7 to take ! same /& z ,scotl&--0 8,scotl& me no ,scotl&10 laugh$ ,fa!r ,o',d[d4 8,scotl& is cont5t$ & ?rifty40 8,& ,irel& is poor & pr\d4 ,i tell y1 ,mr4 ,haw?orne1 t we h a big bill ( indictm5t aga9/ y t ,i fe> may nev] be settl$ 9 my day4 ,:y %\ld n ,scotl& be cont5t$8 ,is %e n f$ on sug>-plums8 ,is !re n a s&y-hair$ ,scot*man 9 e position wor? hav+1 f ! cab9et to ! cu/om-h\se8 ,d y n develop all h] indu/ries1 & pat h] on ! back l a spoil$ *ild8 ,are n y\r royal family ipsis ,hib]nicis ,hib]niores1 or1 if ,i freely translate myself1 m ,scot* ?an ! ,scot* !mselves8 ,:y %\ld %e n be cont5t$ & prosp]\s :5 %e gets ev]y?+ %e asks =80 8,b y ask too mu*1 rev]5d sir40 8,x is sc>cely ask+ too mu* to ask = "o's own40 8,surely y\rs are at be/ b--ahem6--s5tim5tal grievances1 & ! ,h\se makes e--ahem6--ef=t at conciliation40 8,we c /& h>d knocks & squ>e fight+1 & possibly feel all ! bett] = x2 b :5 y speak ( conciliation & all t sort ( ?+ we get on our edge at once1 z we "k t we are go+ to be bamboozl$40 8,b surely y w admit t we h done a good deal = ! c\ntry4 ,see ! ,*ur* ,dise/abli%m5t ,act & ! ,l& ,act40 8,only two pat*es on our ragg$ coats1 my de> sir4 ,we want indep5d5ce1 & t y won't give u2 nor w y (f] u a quid pro quo1 z y did ) ,scotl&1 because y "k we w\ld n accept x4 ,no1 ,mr4 ,haw?orne1 we'll h to fight y = ?is1 & our ,iri% memb]s mu/ d ! ,mrs4 ,caudle = ,john ,bull1 & give him sleepless & wret*$ nights 9 ! big h\se at ,/4 ,/eph5's40 8,h y any fault to f9d ) ! adm9i/ration ( ! laws80 8,fault6 ,:5 we f9d ourselves gagg$ & fett]$ by a mis]ably weak adm9i/ration1 & h$g$ 9 by a set ( unc]ta9 & float+ laws1 we beg9 to ?9k ab\t right+ ourselves4 ,y s5d u a "l-lieut5ant :o kn[s z mu* ab\t ,irel& z he does ( ,bung>oo--:o comes ov] ) a hazy idea t !re's "s "o to be conciliat$ & "s "o to be hang$2 a *ief-secret>y :o kn[s less2 an attorney-g5]al :o1 if active1 means a necessity = /r5g!n+ ! g>rison2 & a comm&] ( ! =ces :o pants = a *ance ( manuvr+ 8 fly+ columns ov] our pro/rate bodies4 ,b "h comes ,biddy ,f9negan ) a cutlet ( m\nta9 mutton1 & ,i c give y a drop ( ! real m\nta9 dew t nev] paid ! ,saxon gaug] a f>?+ duty--or1 at lea/1 if we _h our rights1 ought n1 accord+ to ,pet] ,o',bri540 ,& he laugh$4 8,^! subjects are mu* bett] wor? discuss+ ?an ,engli% misrule4 ,quantum e/ 9 rebus inane40 ,& u%]+ ,mr4 ,haw?orne to a seat ^u 8 "r h&1 he proce$$ to d ! honors ) a c\rtly grace bl5d$ ) a fasc9at+ hospitality4 8,t pote5 has its /ory4 ,z ,i h already told y1 x nev] paid duty4 ,a fri5d ( m9e 0 anxi\s t ,i %\ld keep x on tap1 z he con/antly comes ?is way4 ,x is some:at difficult to obta9 x n[1 z ! excise (fic]s are1 l y memb]s ( ,p>liam5t1 p>ticul>ly wide awake40 ,! ,m4,p4 b[$ solemnly 9 recognition ( ! complim5t4 8,at la/1 h[ev]1 he manag$ to drop on a man1 :o knew ano!r man1 :o knew ano!r man1 9 ^: cab9 ?is p>ticul> crayture 0 to be f\nd4 ,my fri5d f]ret$ him out1 &1 ^u ask+ ! price p] gallon1 0 in=m$ by ! manufactur] t he w\ld only *>ge him eighte5 %ill+s4 8#8,eighte5 %ill+s6' exclaim$ my fri5d4 #8,:y1 t's an enorm\s price4' 8#8,o*6 %ure1' repli$ ! o!r1 ) a droll look p]fectly indescribable1 #8,i cudn't "p x = less1 z ! duty's riz4'0 ,x took a consid]able "t to drive ! po9t ( ,fa!r ,o',d[d's fictiti\s n>rative & ! illicit di/ill]'s rejo9d] into ! head ( ! memb] = ,doodle%ire2 & :5 he did manage to grapple x1 wi%+ to lay x by 9 ord] to retail x 9 ! ,h\se1 x 0 f\nd impossible to get him completely r\nd x1 z ! ^w 8riz0 inv>iably balk$ him1 & x is sc>cely necess>y to obs]ve t 8 ,anglican sub/itution fail$ 9 e way to improve ! /ory4 ,! cutlets 7 delici\sly t5d]1 & ! potatoes 9 _! jackets s mealy & invit+ t ! ,saxon fell to ) a vigor t fairly a/oni%$ me4 ,z di% aft] di% ( ! dim9utive %ies disappe>$1 & potato aft] potato left its jacket 9 %r$s beh9d x1 ,i congratulat$ myself ^u ! signal success ( ?is visit4 8,my drive gave me an appetite1 fa!r10 he said4 8,i hav5't eat5 lun*eon = _m mon?s4 ,9 ! ,h\se ,i g5]ally pair (f ) "s fri5d to a biscuit & a glass ( %]ry2 b "h ,i h--ahem6--eat5 l a navvy40 8,i'm delight$ to he> y m5tion ! drive z ! cause ( ! appetite2 = ,i mu/ endeavor to induce y to repeat x & help me to eat a saddle ( mutton t w be fit = ,lucullus on ,?ursday40 8,i am 9 ,mr4 ,ormonde's h&s40 ,i 0 9 an agony--ano!r day f ,mabel6 8,oh6 ,ormonde w d z ,i direct him2 & ,i'll tell y :at we mu/ conspire ab\t to-night--to induce ! ladies to drive ov]4 ,i %\ld be v pleas$ to %[ ,miss ,haw?orne a little ?is side ( ! c\nty40 ,i brea!d aga94 8,y %all h my vote10 said ! ,m4,p42 8&1 if ,i might d>e sugge/ an am5dm5t to ! saddle1 x w\ld be 9 #8*ops4'0 8,we might d ! swell ?+10 laugh$ ! padre1 8& h two di%es--an entre2 h[ magnific5tly t s\nds6 ,9 any case ,i c say ) ,horace3 8,h9c tibi copia ,manabit ad pl5um1 b5igno ,ruris bonorum opul5ta cornu40 8,i h--ahem6--almo/ =gott5 my ,horace10 sigh$ our gue/4 8,"o might say to y1 z 0 said to ! non-:i/-play]1 ,:at an unhappy old age y are lay+ up = y\rself1 ,mr4 ,haw?orne60 8,well1 rev]5d sir1 s long z a man has ! ,times he c defy ennui2 e lead] is an essay40 8,y _c commit ! ,times to memory40 8,i read x e day1 sir10 0 ! pomp\s reply4 8,apropos ( ! ,times1 !y tell a /ory ( ,*ief-,b>on ,pigott :i* is em95tly *>act]i/ic4 ,he is "o ( ! mo/ scrupul\s1 pa9/ak+ m5 ! _w ev] saw1 :o1 soon] ?an d a crim9al inju/ice1 w\ld g ov] evid5ce ad nauseam & weigh ! pros & cons1 driv+ ! b> ne>ly to di/raction4 ,"o day a fri5d f\nd him ^u ! /eps ( 8 h\se sup]9t5d+ ! removal ( a huge pile ( newspap]s4 8#8,:at pap]s are ^?1 ,*ief-,b>on8' he ask$4 8#8,! ,london ,times4' 8#8,d y read ! ,times regul>ly8' 8#8,oh6 de>1 yes4' 8#8,did y read t sla%+ lead] on ,bright's spee*8' 8#8,no2 :5 did x appe>8' 8#8,la/ ,?ursday4' 8#8,oh6 my de> fri5d1 ,i %all come to x by & by2 b at pres5t ,i am a ye> 9 arre>4'0 8,am ,i to und]/& t he int5d$ to read up to t spee*80 8,c]ta9ly4 ,?is w illu/rate ! man4 ,at 8 h\se 9 ,leeson ,/reet1 ,dubl91 ! hall-door 0 divid$ into two1 & a knock] atta*$ to ea* door4 ,! *ief-b>on has be5 kn[n to /& = h\rs1 paus+ to consid] :i* knock] he w\ld rap )1 fe>+ to act unju/ly by ! unutiliz$ "o40 8,i c sc>cely cr$it ?is10 exclaim$ ! memb]4 8,oh6 y'll he> ( /rang] ?+s ?an t be=e y leave ,irel&40 ,& ! m]ry tw9kle 9 ! prie/'s eye dissipat$ any d\bts /ill l+]+ 9 ! pond]\s m9d ( ! le>n$ memb] = ,doodle%ire4 8,t /ory is wor?y ( our--ahem6--*>iote]40 8,:o8 ,pet] ,o',bri58 ,:at good company ! rascal is6 ,( him "o c safely say ) ,publius1 ,comes jucundus 9 via pro vehiculo e/4 ,pet] w\ld light5 any j\rney4 ,:at 0 ! subject ( ! debate to-day80 8,well--ahem6--he gave u a new & orig9al v]sion ( ,a ,/range ,adv5ture ) a ,phaeton40 ,& ! little man *uckl$ at 8 wit4 8,i "k ! /ory10 said ,fa!r ,o',d[d4 8,x is "o ( ,pet]'s favorites1 & x takes ,pet] to tell x40 8,f ! phaeton he plung$ into ,home ,rule40 8,fr$dy10 address+ me1 8y mu/ get ,pet] to tell our ,engli% fri5d "h ! /ory ( h[ #8ould ,casey done ,do*!r ,huttle out av a gu9ea'2 x's racy ( ! soil40 8,!re are--ahem6--"s words ( 8 t ,i _c exactly foll[4 ,!y are ,iri%1 b !y h q a ,saxon r+ ab\t !m1 :i* evid5tly %[s ! aff9ity 9 ! languages40 8,& a fur!r reason = unit+ u4 ,y ,engli% w nev] re/ cont5t until a causeway is built betwe5 ,k+/[n & ,holyhead1 g>rison$ = ! :ole sixty miles by a ,york%ire or ,%rop%ire regim5t--"o t c be dep5d$ ^u40 8,t idea has be5 moot$ 9 ! ,h\se be=e n[2 ,i mean !--ahem6--connection ( ! two c\ntries by a tunnel40 8,s y w\ld b9d u 9 ! d>k1 ,mr4 ,haw?orne80 8,ha6 ha6 ha6 ,fa!r ,o',d[d1 t is s good t ,i mu/ book x "h10 tapp+ 8 =ehead 9 a gha/ly way4 8,don't be surpris$ if x is he>d 9 ! ,h\se4 ,we are v witty !re40 8,if !re is any wit 9 ! ,h\se ( ,commons we s5d x to y4 ,b ,i d\bt if !re is a sp>kle ( rep>tee among all ! ,iri% memb]s ev54 ,i've se5 a ,fr5* mot reha%$1 ) ! epigram left out 9 ! cold1 & an ,iri% /ory ) ! po9t /rik+ some:]e 9 ,tipp]>y40 8,tipp]>y is v ,iri%1 is x n8 ,!y speak ! ,iri% language !re1 & run _! v[els into ea* o!r40 8,y are "r1 sir2 t is ! place :]e y'd get y\r two i's knock$ into "o40 ,mr4 ,haw?orne saw ?is1 &1 al?\gh ! laugh 0 aga9/ him1 enjoy$ x amaz+ly4 ,fa!r ,o',d[d c\ld hit f ! %\ld]1 b c\ld also pick up 8 pro/rate foe ) ! delicacy ( a woman4 ,:5 cre$ or c\ntry came up1 "o f\nd a /alw>t *ampion 9 ! wor?y prie/1 :o c\ld meet 8 adv]s>y ) %illelah or poli%$ /eel1 z ! requirem5ts ( ! case dem&$4 8,f9i% t glass ( w9e1 & let me %[ y a set ( ! f9e/ bone5s 9 ! c\nty40 8,bone5s8 ,:at are bone5s80 8,?is is m ( y\r ,saxon ignorance10 laugh$ ,fa!r ,o',d[d1 z1 foll[$ by ,mr4 ,haw?orne & myself1 he l$ ! way 9 ! direction ( ! /able-y>d4 ,,to ,,be ,,cont9u$4 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,outside ,,/4 ,,pet]',s4 ,h[ gr& ! approa*6 ,! dome's ,olympian disc ,albeit has sunk beh9d ! huge faade4 ,lo6 ) its cross ! s5t9el obelisk ,salutes z on p>ade4 8,hewn f ! r$ he>t ( primeval granite10 ,x says1 8among ! monum5ts :i* man ,re>$ to outmass ! m\nta9s ( 8 planet1 ,i 01 ere ,rome began4 8,by no d>k hi]oglyphs my sides are /ori$2 ,my titul> god1 9 ,heliopolis1 ,9 ! _w's morn+ burn$ into my =ehead ,! signet ( 8 kiss4 8,conv]t$ l an anci5t scroll rewritt51 ,:at he$s ! ,sun ( ,righte\sness my date8 ,i lift 8 symbol on my br[1 dawn-smitt51 ,& at 8 portal wait60 ,& ! tw9 f\nta9s leap 9 joy1 & twi/ ,_! silv]y %afts 9 foam+ /r5g? ama91 ,^: loos5+ coil is :irl$ into a mi/ ,( sun-illum9$ ra94 ,!re9 ! b[ ( promise t5d]ly1 ,a ,he>t 9 glory1 palpitates & gl[s2 ,& musically1 9 words ( melody1 ,! cry/al cad5ce fl[s3 8,ho6 fall5 ones1 ,eve's sorr[+ sons & daught]s6 ,9 our lu/ration no?+ is accur/2 ,ho6 come ye1 come ye to ! liv+ wat]s1 ,:oev] is a?ir/40 ,! colonnad$1 /ately d\ble-por* ,= _w-wide w&]]s /ret*es arms ( grace2 ,! bosom ( ! univ]sal *ur* ,draws u to h] embrace4 ,9 _! :ite sil5ce ! apo/les look ,b5ignantly ^u u4 ,wav+ h&s ,( welcome--if our te>s su* vision brook-- ,9 mid/ ! ,ma/] /&s4 8,humanity10 he pleade?1 8heavy lad51 ,come unto me1 & ,i w give y re/6 ,?r\gh ?is1 my portal1 to ! nobl] ,ed5 ,ent]1 & be possess$60 ',tis ,ea/]2 & !y s+ ! ris5 ,*ri/-- ,h[ jubilant ,/4 ,pet]'s wondr\s *oir6 ,b n[ no vision ( ! ,evangeli/1 ,prec$+ ?rone & ti>1 ,is borne amid ! my/ic c&le/icks2 ,no wav+ fea!rs fla% ) />ry eyes2 ,9 ! gold *alice & ! gold-ray$ pyx1 ,= pas*al sacrifice1 ,no pontiff consecrates ! elem5ts2 ,& do/ rememb]1 9 ! old5 "t1 ,h[ heav5 0 /orm$ ) silv] viol5ce-- ,t trumpet-bur/ sublime1 ,l *]ubim 9 battle8 ,or1 all s\nd ,tranc$ = ! elevation ( ! ,ho/1 ,h[ t+l+ sil5ce ?rill$ ?r\gh worlds pr(\nd1 ,:]e mov$ ! ,holy ,gho/1 ,& !n ,rome rock$ ) bells8 ,if su* ?+s 71 ,!y are n n[4 ,b we are /rangely wr\ght ,& vibrant1 answ]+ l a h>p 9 air ,! impalpable w9d ( ?\ght4 ,o'er ! ,campagna's wa/es ( fev]\s blight ,i've wat*$ ,/4 ,pet]'s mighty dome exp& ,9 so>+ cycloids to ! inf9ite1 ,:5 heav5 0 blue & bl&4 ,:5 /orm 0 on ! m\nta9s & ! sea1 ,h se5 its :ole empyreal glory to/ ,l %ipwreck on a wild imm5sity1 ,t heav$ )\t a coa/4 ,b x 0 gr& ?r\gh all4 ,f f> or ne>1 ,x seem$ too va/ = h]esies or s*isms2 ,no color$ glass1 )9 its hemisph]e1 ,breaks :ite light z ) prisms4 ,i h dream$ dreams !re93 ( *>ity ,wide z ! _w1 imp>tial z ! sun2 ,t on su* ,sion1 9 frat]nity1 ,might all m5 meet z "o4 ,dreams6 ,yet "o cross1 "o hope--we sc>ce c err-- ,may1 mu/ all w&]]s to "o fold recall3 ,! ,apo/les' ,cre$1 ! bun* ( preci\s myrrh1 ,c purify u all4 8,i h build$ on a rock60 ,8 ^w symbolic ,he w make pla9--! ,et]nal _c fail3 8,e>? %all n %ake my ,"o ,*ur* ,apo/olic1 ,nor gates ( hell prevail60 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,fr5* ,,home ,,life4#agh ,philosoph]s1 !ologians1 & political economi/s alike are agre$ t ! family is ! basis ( society & ! type ( gov]nm5t4 ,home life & tea*+1 !re=e1 is ! mo/ important ?+ 9 y\?1 & ( :atsoev] k9d x is1 s w be ! behavior 9 rip] ye>s ( ! g5]ation br\ght up 9 its precepts4 ,if p>5ts did _! duty1 ! /ate w\ld ne$ few] prisons2 or1 z a ,*9ese prov]b m t]sely puts x1 8,if p>5ts w\ld buy rods1 ! hangman w\ld sell 8 implem5ts40 ,individual ef=t1 h[ev] h]oically x may make head aga9/ ! /ream1 has b a h>d & unc]ta9 task 9 an atmosph]e ! v rev]se ( ,*ri/ian & ,scriptural1 & 9 ! tee? ( laws becom+ e day m & m antagoni/ic to ! ,t5 ,comm&m5ts4 ,/ill1 s9ce ! _s ( ! age has almo/ put on "o side1 z obsolete1 ! ideal ( rev]5ce = age & exp]i5ce1 & ! respect due to p>5ts1 husb&s1 ma/]s1 & sup]iors1 ! pres]vation ( ! wor?y traditions ( ,*ri/ian home-life falls necess>ily to ! h&s ( families !mselves4 ,we h to live n up to or )9 ! laws1 b beyond !m1 & to tra9 our *ildr5 n only z good & ob$i5t citiz5s b z e>ne/ & practical ,*ri/ians4 ,n only 9 "o c\ntry is ?is ! case1 nor ev5 among ! c\ntries ( "o race1 b ev]y:]e1 f mod]niz$ ,japan to ,spa91 f ,russia to ! res]vations ( fri5dly ,indians4 ,!re is "o c\ntry1 h[ev]1 ^: mod]n lit]ature & practice = a c5tury & a half has be5 a synonym = loos5ess ( tea*+1 = disreg>d ( family ties1 honor1 au?ority1 & re/ra9t1 = e elem5t brilliantly & fatally dis9tegrat+1 = e moral & philosophical novelty4 ,france is p]haps ! nation mo/ misrepres5t$ & malign$ by h] public lit]ature--at lea/ ! ,france ^: del9qu5cies h be5 s %amelessly & ) seem+ enjoym5t dissect$ be=e our eyes by h] noveli/s & satiri/s4 ,! s\nd body on ^: surface ^! sores break out is ignor$2 ! old tradition1 rigid & artificial 9 _m po9ts1 b made s by ! v lic5se ( c\rt & city :i* = ev] assault$ its simplicity1 is ov]look$1 & ! dec5t1 quiet1 & /rong sub/ratum ( manl9ess1 tru?1 & purity und]ly+ ! fro? ( vice 9 ! capital & ! l>ge t[ns is =gott54 ,! fir/ ,fr5* ,revolution 0 prep>$ by a!i/ical epicures1 ! airy & ref9$ unbeliev]s ( ! c\rt ( ,l\is ,,xiv4 & ,,xv42 & ?\gh turbul5t masses "h & !re caught ! infection1 & ) cruel precision put 9 practice aga9/ ! c\rt nobility ! !ories ab\t :i* ! latt] s complac5tly wrote essays & epigrams1 yet ! rural populations /ill believ$ 9 ,god & virtue--! evil _h n /ruck root among ! body ( ! nation4 ,! infidelity ( ! pres5t c5tury has complet$ ! task left unf9i%$ by ,voltaire & ,r\sseau2 newspap]s h c>ri$ d\bt & arrogance among ! simple p ( ! c\ntry2 ! laws ( p>tition h de/roy$ _m home/eads once c5tres ( families1 & driv5 p into cr[d$ & unheal?y cities2 ! example ( a noisily prom95t class ( self-/yl$ lead]s has c>ri$ away ! s5ses ( o!rwise sob] & dec5t m52 ! increase ( drunk5ness has fur!r loos5$ family & home ties2 politics h become a m]e pr(ession1 in/ead ( ! portion allott$ by duty to ! collective body ( fa!rs ( families1 & s ! old ideal is vani%+ fa/4 ,fr5*m5 ( ! "r sort look despair+ly into ! f> pa/ ( _! own c\ntry1 & into ! hi/ory ( =eign nations--,engli%1 ,am]ican1 ,dut*1 ,hanov]ian--= models ( pure liv+1 respect = au?ority1 law-abid+ness1 & atta*m5t to home4 ,"s h set !mselves to /udy ,h9doo1 ,*9ese1 & ,egyptian models1 & to put toge!r f ! ,prov]bs & ,ecclesia/es ( ,solomon1 & ! exhortations ( ,plato & ,cic]o1 an ideal code ( home-life2 "s h ga!r$ toge!r & publi%$ ) lov+ regret ! memorials ( ,fr5* life at its pure/1 ( ! patri>*al ideal :i* surviv$ ev5 till ! sev5te5? c5tury--! age1 pre-em95tly1 ( great ,fr5*m5 & wom51 & ( :i* "s %ad[s l+]$ into our own c5tury4 ,f ! naf advice ( ,l\is ,,ix41 ! sa9tly k+ ( ,france1 to 8 son & daught]1 ,philip & ,isabel1 to ! family regi/]s ( small yeom5 ( ,prov5al valleys & ! grave admonitions ( a judge to 8 newly-m>ri$ daught] j be=e ! ,fr5* ,revolution1 ! same _s brea!s ?r\gh ! dy+ addresses ( ,*ri/ian fa!rs ( families 9 :at we only "k z infidel & immoral ,france4 8,! sev5 ?\s& :o b[$ n ! knee to ,baal0 7 always repres5t$1 ?\gh ! lic5ti\s c\rts ( ! ,valois & ! ,b\rbons ?rew a veil ov] ! virtues ( ! c\ntry2 n "o class alone1 b all1 f ! titl$ proprietor to ! small tradesman & /ruggl+ mnag]1 or yeoman1 contribut$ its quota ( r$eem+ virtue4 ,b x is noticeable t ! majority ( ^! upright m5 7 poor4 ,!y c\ld n af=d to be idle2 !y _h l>ge families to support2 !y _h _! patrimony to keep 9 ! family1 &1 if possible1 to increase4 ,all ! cu/oms t we are go+ to see unroll$ be=e u1 ! s5tim5ts express$1 ! simple1 dull1 s]i\s life l$1 are utt]ly ali5 f any?+ we call te*nically ,fr5*4 ,we %all be surpris$ at e page1 b less s if we rememb] t ?is patri>*al life 0 g5]ally sp5t 9 ! c\ntry1 & (t5 9 m\nta9\s regions & sev]e climates4 ,:ile read+ ( ^! sc5es "s may be rem9d$ ( a /ory plac$ 9 a s+ul> region 9 ! s\? ( ,france1--! ,cam>gue1 n f> f ,aigues-,mortes--9 :i* ,miss ,b[les has embodi$ ! *>act]i/ic traits ( a magnific5t1 heal?y1 h>dy1 & upright race4 ,"o ( ^! ,prov5al f>ms _h mu* 9 common ) "s describ$ 9 t book4 ,! reason :i* makes ! au?or ( ,la ,vie ,dome/ique *oose ! ,c\rtois family regi/] z ! fir/ subject ( 8 two volumes is t x is ! late/ t has come to 8 k2 & reproduc+1 almo/ 9 our own g5]ation1 ! traits ( a vani%$ society1 x is ( m int]e/ & ( great] weight z a possible model4 ,! au?or ( x1 desc5d$ f a family ( lawy]s & judges at lea/ two hundr$ ye>s old1 di$ 9 #ahbh1 & 8 desc5dants /ill live 9 ! valley ( ,sault--"o ( ^? natural republics n uncommon 9 m\nta9\s di/ricts--retir$ f ! out] _w1 fai?ful to ance/ral tradition1 & gov]n+ !mselves patri>*ally accord+ to _! old & nev]-int]rupt$ communal lib]ties4 ,!re is a va/ field = rese>*1 & m = m$itation1 9 ! lib]ties ( ! old m$ival /ates nor? & s\? ( ! ,pyr5ees2 x is />tl+ to see :at bold claims ! p>liam5ts ( ,aragon & ,nav>re c\ld en=ce1 & _! ,sp>tan disreg>d ( ! k+ly (fice unless jo9$ to almo/ p]fect virtue4 ,b c5tralization1 ! g5ius ( our "t1 has ru?lessly decl>$ t sort ( lib]ty antiquat$1 &1 aft] ! decay ( ! despotism :i* ! fifte5? & sixte5? c5turies began1 ! lib]ty ( ! individual 0 insi/$ on r ?an t ( ! commonweal?4 ,! valley ( ,sault 0 orig9ally indep5d5t ( any feudal duties1 & ?\gh lat] on its lords1 ! ,d',ag\lts1 paid homage & fealty to ! c\nts ( ,prov5ce & !n to ! c\nts ,d',anj\1 !y /ill reta9$ ! sov]eign rights ( co9age & indep5d5t legislation4 ,! c\ntry is rocky & woody2 =1 ?\gh reckless wood-cutt+ decreas$ ! =e/s r\nd ?is commune1 ,sault itself rema9$ a =e/ oasis1 :i* ! provid5t inhabitants h tri$ to p]petuate by plant+ "y oaks on ! b>r5 slopes ( _! hills4 ,! ,c\rtois 7 assidu\s plant]s ( trees1 & a grove ( fairly-gr[n oaks =m$ a backgr\nd to _! f>m build+s4 ,quantities ( aromatic h]bs gr[ 9 ?is neighborhood1 & _! di/illation into ess5ces =ms an indu/ry ( ! c\ntry4 ,b ! beauty t ,sault *iefly lacks is t ( wat]2 =1 ?\gh n f> f ! fam\s f\nta9 ( ,vaucluse1 !re is no local /ream ( any importance4 ,?is is ,alp9e sc5]y )\t ,alp9e torr5ts4 ,b1 on ! o!r h&1 ,sault has a sulphur spr+1 z yet only locally fam\s1 & ! mead[s are gre5 & moi/4 ,! pr9cipal natural curiosity ( ! valley is ! ,av5s1 a k9d ( rifts 9 ! e>?1 l crat]s1 :i*1 at ! ra9y season1 gape op5 & absorb floods ( ra91 leav+ only a small portion to fe$ ! ,nesque1 a t9y tribut>y ( ! ,rhone4 ,bee*1 bir*1 & maple ab\nd1 & pa/urage =ms a sur] road to =tune ?an agriculture4 ,yet ! small freeholds are pretty equally divid$1 & ! m advanc$ among ! inhabitants h v cle> & approv$ notions ( practical f>m+4 ,! cu/om ( sell+ or ex*ang+ ! pat]nal acres 01 till ! la/ qu>t] ( a c5tury1 unkn[n1 or at lea/ abhorr$2 & a local tradition dat+ hundr$s ( ye>s back _h e/abli%$ a modifi$ "r ( primog5iture--"o ( ! sons1 g5]ally b n necess>ily ! elde/1 devot+ himself to ! c>e ( 8 ag$ p>5ts1 ! settlem5t ( 8 si/]s1 ! managem5t ( ! f>m1 & ! accumulation ( a res]ve fund f 8 income = ! un=ese5 necessities ( ! y\ng] bran*es ( ! family4 ,8 portion 9 money 0 sometimes d\ble1 accord+ to ! ,mosaic prec$5t1 b x 0 und]/ood t ! ,support ( ! ,h\se 7su* 0 ! phrase7 %\ld use 8 advantages only = ! g5]al b5efit ( ! family1 & also t 8 wife's d[ry %\ld ne>ly cov] ! deficit caus$ by ! m>riage & d[ries ( 8 si/]s4 ,^? simple p knew no?+ ( laws1 su* z %ameful excesses h made necess>y 9 ,anglo-,saxon c\ntries1 = ! protection1 aga9/ ! husb& & fa!r1 ( ! wife's =tune & *ildr5's inh]itance4 ,anto9e de ,c\rtois1 "o ( ^! model yeom5 ( s\!rn ,france1 look$ ^u any ali5ation ( ance/ral prop]ty1 or ev5 any use ( capital1 z %e] robb]y ( 8 desc5dants1 & says 9 8 family regi/]3 8,to sell our =efa!rs' l& is to r5\nce our "n & dis9h]it our *ildr54 ,nev] believe t x c be replac$ by o!r prop]ty1 & rememb] t all ^? :o h be5 ready to ex*ange _! ance/ors' = o!r l& h ru9$ !mselves4444 ,if our f>m is well manag$1 x w always br+ 9 m ?an six p] c5t4 ,any o!r l& y c\ld buy w\ld n br+ 9 ?ree p] c5t41 & w\ld ru9 y to improve x4 ,y w\ld h a decreas$ capital & no income1 & x w\ld break y\r he>t40 ,! description ( ! home/ead is int]e/+4 ,! build+s includ$ ! ma/]'s h\se1 ) t5 rooms on ! gr\nd-floor1 eight o!rs on ! fir/ floor1 ?ree gran>ies above1 ) a dovecote1 & ?ree cell>s bel[2 a f>m]'s h\se1 a %eph]d's1 hay-b>ns & /ables1 a c\rty>d & f\nta91 a g>d5 & or*>d ) ov] a hundr$ fruit-trees1 a fi%-pond1 fifty bee-hives1 & two hundr$ %eep4 ,he _h rebuilt mu* ( ?is himself1 & sp5t t5 ?\s& francs on ! "w2 & 9 lay+ "s new f\ndations he _h put 8 wife's & *ildr5's names bel[ ! corn]-/one4 ,z to f>m managem5t1 he emphatically pref]r$ & advis$ self-"w ) hir$ help1 in/ead ( r5t+ ! place on %>es or o!rwise to a f>m] ) a useless family4 ,he gave v judici\s rules = s[+1 hoe+1 h>ve/+1 etc41 & impress$ ^u 8 son ! pr(it to be d]iv$ f bees1 & ! increas$ value ( l& ( a c]ta9 k9d1 if plant$ ) "y oaks4 ,"w he consid]$ ! only condition ( happ9ess1 z well z ! road to com=t1 & he said he w\ld soon] see 8 sons %oemak]s ?an idl]s4 ,! family pr(ession 0 ! law1 ?\gh he himself 9 8 y\? /udi$ m$ic9e1 successfully en\gh 9 !ory1 b n 9 practice1 s9ce1 aft] los+ 8 fir/ pati5t1 8 scruples & disgu/ end$ by =c+ him to leave 8 call+4 ,! bus9ess ( a not>y public 0 ! "o he recomm5d$ to 8 son 9 ! *oice ( a pr(ession2 8 family tradition l$ him 9 ?is groove1 :]e1 inde$1 he _h be5 prec$$ by "s ( ! greate/ m5 9 ,france4 ,?is *oice ( a /ate is s mu* a matt] ( cu/om or ( p]sonal incl9ation t we mu/ c>efully disc]n betwe5 ?+s 9 ! ,c\rtois family :i* 7 models & ?+s ( indiff]5ce4 ,_! moral qualities alone are univ]sal types2 _! local cu/oms1 wor?y 9 _! own circum/ances1 w\ld probably be utt]ly unfit = a c\ntry & race s diff]5t z ours4 ,b ,c\rtois' native t[n1 ( :i* he 0 mayor = ne>ly tw5ty ye>s1 gives an example less r>e 9 =eign c\ntries ?an 9 ei!r ,engl& or ! ,unit$ ,/ates--t ( support+ an in/itution conta9+ an ar*ological museum1 a botanical collection1 & a collection ( local zology & m9]alogy1 besides a libr>y :i* occupies a sep>ate build+1 ! :ole "u ! c>e ( a memb] ( ! ,fr5* ,ar*ological ,society1 ,m4 ,h5ri ,*re/ian--an example :i* x w\ld be well if our own t[ns ( ?ree ?\s& inhabitants 7,sault has no m7 w\ld be public-spirit$ en\gh to foll[4 ,x is n ! lack ( money t deb>s small rural t[ns ( su* advantages2 !y g5]ally contrive to keep ?ree or f\r b>rooms go+1 a danc+-hall1 a ,masonic hall1 an annual ball & supp]1 half a doz5 discr$itable places = summ] picnics1 & o!r ?+s ei!r useless & %[y or d[nright disreputable4 ,in/ead ( pay+ money ye> by ye> = ! gratification ( folly & temptation to vice1 & putt+ money 9 ! pockets ( m5 :o delib]ately trade on _! fell[-m5's weakness or wick$ness1 :y n pay a subscription ! full b5efits ( :i* !y reap !mselves n = "o day or night only 9 a ye>1 b e day8 ,:]e !re is a libr>y 9 a small t[n1 :at books are mo/ num]\s8 ,tra%y novels vilely illu/rat$1 & ,saturday newspap]s ) _! ignoble1 mislead+1 immoral tales & cuts4 ,:at a contra/ to _m a ,fr5*1 ,italian1 ,g]man village ( ?ree to five ?\s& inhabitants1 or ev5 to "s ( ! isl&-villages ( ,nor? ,holl&1 remote & unvisit$ z !y are6 ,anto9e de ,c\rtois 0 ! natural outcome ( ! seclud$ dome/ic atmosph]e 9 :i* 8 family _h gr[n up4 ,! doctr9es t l$ to ! excesses ( ! ,reign ( ,t]ror--= we mu/ n conf\nd ! legal & rightful re=ms ( #aghi ) ! bloody fury ( #agic--;& ! abuses t hurri$ on ! great dislocation ( society1 _h n rea*$ 8 valley4 ,9 all l&s :]e ! local l&-own]s _h rema9$ at home & id5tifi$ !mselves ) _! neighbors1 keep+ only z a badge ( _! sup]iority a high] /&>d ( honor & brav]y1 !re 0 no revolt aga9/ ! g5tlem54 ,if any village foll[$ ! example ( ! l>ge cities1 x 0 sure to be ow+ to "s scapegrace :o _h left home & le>nt a m successful rascality among ! tav]n politicians ( "s see?+ city1 & !n come back to play ,robespi]re on 8 own small /age4 ,c\rtois m>ri$ 9 ! mid/ ( ! ,revolution1 9 #agih1 & quietly took up ! task ( 8 bro!r ,philip1 :o _h di$ sudd5ly )\t leav+ any *ildr51 & ^: wife1 ?\gh only a bride ( a few mon?s1 devot$ h]self all h] life to ! family int]e/s4 ,anto9e1 always humane & *>itable1 _h giv5 %elt] to two ( ! revolution>y commission]s1 pursu$ by enemies ( an opposite faction !n upp]mo/1 = :i* he 0 spe$ily d5\nc$ by an in=m] & imprison$4 ,8 wid[$ si/]-9-law travell$ to ,nice & bes\ght ! int]f]5ce ( ! man he _h =m]ly sav$--! "y ,robespi]re4 ,a respite1 !n a p>don1 0 grant$1 & ,anto9e retir$ = a %ort "t to ,nice1 %elt]+ himself beh9d 8 nom9al pr(ession ( m$ic9e1 until "o night ! in=m] :o _h betray$ him came trembl+ to 8 door1 begg+ him to save 8 life4 ,he f$ & clo!d him1 & gave him money to set him on 8 way1 z well z a promise to turn 8 pursu]s f 8 track %\ld he be exam9$4 ,su* a man act$ z he believ$1 & might say ! ,"l's ,pray] ) a cle> consci5ce4 ,8 equable temp]am5t1 & 8 firm reliance on reason z ! corn]-/one ( morality1 are v unlike :at we attribute to ! typical ,fr5*man--emotional1 unreliable1 fanta/ic1 or affect$2 ! ,p>isian has blott$ out all wor?i] types f our sight4 ,8 advice to 8 *ildr5 on _! duty ( consult+ reason & mod]ation 9 all ?+s1 & /]nly repress+ m]e incl9ation or passion1 goes s f> z to seem exagg]at$ & to bani% f life ev5 its mo/ legitimate pleasures4 ,b he knew ! corruption press+ ^u 8 retreat1 besieg+ x & lur+ x1 & to extreme evils he oppos$ extreme rem$ies4 ,besides1 anci5t cu/om sanction$1 or at lea/ color$1 8 advice z to m>riage1 9 :i* matt] n only 8 daught]s b also 8 son 7 n to *oose = !mselves1 b let _! "m *oose & decide = !m4 ,he requir$ 8 *ildr5 to be wise beyond _! ye>s1 & w\ld fa9 h put 8old heads on "y %\ld]s02 b ! frightful lic5se he saw ar\nd him made ! recoil only natural4 ,m5 _h ne$ to be ,solomons 9 e>ly y\?1 :5 ho>y heads degrad$ !mselves to play at ,satyrs4 ,among o!r precepts--& !re is n "o t c\ld n be mat*$ out ( ,prov]bs & ,ecclesia/es--he insi/$ on ! duty ( nei!r borr[+ nor l5d+2 8 tea*+ 0 inflexible on ?is po9t4 8,bett] g %irtless ?an borr[ money0 0 8 maxim4 ,9 ^! days ( lax & indiscrim9ate pity = all mis=tune su* advice s\nds selfi% & h>%2 x belongs to ! consci5ce ( ea* man to int]pret x & make exceptions4 ,z to ! borr[+ we might be incl9$ to say1 8,nev] "u any circum/ances02 b z to ! l5d+ !re may be exceptions4 ,9 ! fir/ y fett] y\rself1 ?an :i* no?+ is less wise2 9 ! second y incur no obligation1 &1 if y c af=d to lose ! sum l5t1 !re is an additional excuse4 ,c\rtois' objection 0 f\nd$ on ! pr9ciple he set =? else:]e1 t y\r prop]ty is n y\r own b y\r po/]ity's1 & t y h no "r to dim9i% x4 ,if he _h _h any o!r & absolutely p]sonal prop]ty1 ! objection w\ld h be5 no d\bt qualifi$4 ,9 _m cases he %[$ by 8 own example t he _h no objection to give1 & to be helpful to 8 neighbor accord+ to 8 ability4 ,he 0 rigidly oppos$ to ! read+ ( novels1 to games ( *ance1 to balls & !atre-go+2 "o c\ld almo/ fancy "o's self li/5+ to an old ,puritan on ?is subject4 ,b 9 ?is respect :o is m ( a ,puritan ?an ,/4 ,j]ome 9 8 in/ructions to ,paula = ! education ( h] daught]8 ,read+ consi/$1 ) ,anto9e de ,c\rtois1 *iefly ( ! ,scriptures & ( ! ,foll[+ ( ,*ri/1 t univ]sal book ( devotion1 ) ,*teaubri&'s !n rec5tly-publi%$ ,gnie du ,*ri/ianisme4 ,! lat] developm5t ( ,*ri/ian lit]ature1 less florid ?an ,*teaubri&1 might h add$ o!r books 9 8 own language to 8 re/rict$ libr>y1 b !y h>dly exi/$ 9 8 day4 ,= in/ance1 he w\ld h sympa?iz$ ) ,j\b]t1 :o wrote3 8,:5ev] ! words alt>s1 graves1 inh]itance1 native c\ntry1 old cu/oms1 nurse1 ma/]s1 piety1 are he>d or said ) indiff]5ce1 all is lo/40 ,! practical & physical advantages ( virtue 7 always be=e 8 eyes1 & he nev] ceas$ %[+ 8 *ildr5 h[ s5sible & rational are ! laws ( ,god4 ,!y pres]v$ heal? & gave success2 !y ensur$ happ9ess & kept peace4 ,hone/y is n only ! fir/ duty ( man to 8 fell[1 b is ! safe/ road = "o's self1 & br+s ) x ! confid5ce1 ! respect1 & ! love ( "o's neighbors4 ,on ! subject ( drunk5ness x is wor? :ile to note :at a ,fr5*man1 "o ( a nation ( w9e-dr9k]s--:o1 x is said1 are s sob] z oppos$ to a nation ( ale & _s dr9k]s--& ( a g5]ation long prec$+ any agitation on ! temp]ance "q1 says 9 8 solemn advice to 8 *ildr53 8,no?+ is m contemptible ?an drunk5ness1 &1 9 ord] t x may be impossible = y to fall into ?is s91 ,i advise y nev] to dr9k w9e4 ,wat]-dr9k]s live long] & are /rong] & heal?i]4 ,be sure ( ?is3 x is easy to accu/om y\rself to dr9k no w9e1 b1 once ! habit ( dr9k+ w9e is =m$1 x co/s a good deal to satisfy x1 & (t5 pa9ful ef=ts to re/ra9 x )9 ! b\nds ( mod]ation4 ,i nev] drank w9e till ,i 0 five-&-?irty1 & ,i %\ld h done bett] nev] to dr9k any4 ,w9e /r5g!ns no?+ b our passions2 x we>s out ! body & di/urbs ! m9d40 ,he recomm5d$ "w1 n only z a duty b z ! ess5tial condition ( happ9ess1 & no "o kn[s h[ true ?is is b ^? :o h tri$ to d )\t regul> employm5t4 ,"o (t5 he>s p wond] :y s-&-s1 be+ s ri*1 cont9ues 9 bus9ess1 & slaves at ! desk in/ead ( enjoy+ ! fruits ( 8 weal?4 ,no?+ is m natural1 unless a man has a ta/e /rong en\gh to =m an occupation1 su* z ,s*liemann _h f 8 boyhood1 & 0 able to indulge aft] he e>n$ money en\gh by bus9ess to prosecute rese>*es 9 ! ,ea/4 ,! leisure t "s p recomm5d is only idl5ess "u a veil ( ref9em5t1 & no man or woman c be rationally happy unless ?r\gh "s special occupation :i* t[]s above all o!rs4 ,do+ a score ( ?+s1 & giv+ an h\r or s to ea*1 nev] br+s any result wor? m5tion+2 devot+ all y\r sp>e "t to "o pursuit /r5g!ns ! m9d ev5 :]e x is n ne$$ to support ! body4 8,if y h no pr(ession10 says ,anto9e de ,c\rtois1 8y w nev] be any?+ b useless m51 a burd5 to y\rselves & a we>9ess to o!rs40 ,dome/ic economy is ano!r c>d9al virtue ( ?is ?rifty ,fr5* f>m]1 & ! rule he prescribes--t ( lay+ by "o-six? ( "o's income to =m a res]ve fund1 s z n to encroa* on "o's capital = repairs or o!r unexpect$ exp5ses--is wor?y ( notice4 ,go+ to law1 especially among relations1 he utt]ly abhors1 & advises 8 son1 9 cases ( dispute1 to h rec\rse to ! arbitration ( "s mutual fri5d4 ,on "o occasion1 :5 he 0 compell$ to g to law aga9/ a neighbor1 he m5tions ! suit z t ( 8our mill aga9/ ----'s mead[10 & takes ! fir/ opportunity to d 8 adv]s>y a p]sonal favor1 c>efully di/+ui%+ betwe5 ! individual & ! cause4 ,9 a ^w1 all ! elem5ts ( discord & dissolution mo/ famili> to ourselves1 & too unhappily common to cause any surprise1 or ev5 to elicit m ?an languid blame1 are1 9 ?is family regi/]1 /udi\sly held up to execration4 ,family affection1 aga91 0 n re/rict$ to ! bro!rs & si/]s2 x includ$ all relations1 & 0 suppos$1 :5ev] necess>y1 to %[ itself 9 practical help4 ,uncles & aunts 7 second fa!rs & mo!rs2 god-p>5ts 7 m ?an nom9al connections2 c\s9s 7 only ano!r set ( bro!rs & si/]s4 ,a maid5 aunt1 ,mlle4 ,gir>d1 call$ 9 ! affectionate patois ( ,prov5ce 8our good tata10 help$ to br+ up ,anto9e's *ildr51 & h] bro!rs1 f> f wi%+ h] to foll[ h] fir/ impulse1 &1 on acc\nt ( h] feeble heal?1 take ! veil 9 "s neighbor+ conv5t1 argu$ ) h] 9 favor ( home life & duties4 ,%e di$ at ! age ( fifty-two1 a holy dea?1 z h] life _h be5 useful1 humble1 & *>itable4 ,c\rtois himself consid]$ m>riage ! natural /ate ( man1 & said t1 = 8 "p1 he ?\ght 8!re 0 no true happ9ess1 & p]haps no salvation1 outside ( ! m>ri$ /ate40 ,b he look$ ^u x z s mu* a means to an end t he deprecat$ ! int]f]5ce ( p]sonal incl9ation aga9/ su* practical consid]ations z heal?1 virtue1 becom+ circum/ances ( =tune & /ation4 ,he wisely said t "o 0 only ! /ew>d ( "o's own prop]ty1 & 0 b\nd to h& x on unimpair$ to "o's po/]ity2 yet x is possible t he _h too little confid5ce 9 ! probably wise *oice 8 *ildr5 w\ld make = !mselves4 ,x is true t ! *oice ( mates by ! p>5ts provides 9 ea* g5]ation a balance to ! inability ( ! p>5ts to *oose = !mselves 9 _! own case--a sort ( poetic retribution2 & x is true also t m5 & wom5 at ! age ( p>5ts ) m>riageable *ildr5 h j come to t maturity & p]fection ( judgm5t :i* enables !m to be good guides to _! sons & daught]s :ile ! latt] are /ill 9 t *rysalis /ate :5 ob$i5ce is ! wise/ c\rse4 ,b su* an education z he _h giv5 !m %\ld h made !m m capable ( disc]nm5t ?an o!rs1 & 9 8 precepts !re is p]haps z mu* ( old tradition z ( reaction aga9/ ! subv]sive !ories :i* 7 r5d+ ,fr5* society 9 pieces4 ,h[ else int]pret su* a sweep+ ass]tion z ?is3 8,a fa!r is ! only man a "y girl ne$ n fe>08--a )]+ comm5t1 inde$1 on ! g5]al /ate ( society4 ,on ! important subject ( m>riage & its duties ,mme4 de ,lam>t9e1 ! "m ( ! poet1 has a beautiful passage 9 h] j\rnal1 writt5 at ,milly1 ne> ,mcon1 at a small c\ntry h\se1 ^: or*>ds1 mead[s1 & v9ey>ds br\ght 9 ! small income ( six hundr$ doll>s a ye>4 ,on ?is %e _h a l>ge family ( sons to br+ up & workm5 to pay1 yet ! family life 0 z dignifi$ & z calm z ,abraham's ) 8 va/ possessions4 ,h] husb& %e calls a pe]less man1 8a man aft] ,god's own he>t10 &1 z is (t5 ! case ) ! fa!rs ( brilliant m51 8 "* /&s contra/$ ) t ( ! poet1 z ! oak by ! side ( ! will[4 ,! fa!r ( ,macaulay 0 inf9itely sup]ior 9 8 moral "* to 8 amiable1 g5ial1 & gift$ son--a man ( iron1 au/]ely upright1 & a rock on :i* to dep5d1 8?r\gh ?ick & ?910 b n :at ! _w calls *>m+4 ,"h is ,mme4 de ,lam>t9e's judgm5t1 wor?y to be grav5 9 ! he>t ( e bride z %e leaves ! alt>3 8,i 0 pres5t to-day1 #e? ,feb41 #ahje1 at a tak+ ( ! veil ( a ,si/] ( ,m]cy 9 ! hospital at ,mcon4 ,!re 0 a s]mon1 9 :i* ! c&idate 0 told t %e _h *os5 a /ate ( p5ance & mortification1 &1 z an emblem ( ?is1 a cr[n ( ?orns 0 put ^u h] head4 ,i admir$ h] self-sacrifice1 b c\ld n help rememb]+ also t ! /ate ( ! "m ( a family1 if %e fulfils h] duties1 c mat* ! cloi/]$ /ate4 ,wom5 d n ?9k en\gh ( x :5 !y m>ry1 b !y really make a v[ ( pov]ty1 s9ce !y entru/ _! =tune to _! husb&s1 & c no long] use any ( x except :at he all[s !m to sp5d4 ,we also take a v[ ( *a/ity & ob$i5ce to our husb&s1 s9ce we are h]eaft] =bidd5 to seek to please or lure any o!r man4 ,ov] & above ?is we take a v[ ( *>ity t[>ds our husb&s1 our *ildr51 our s]vants1 includ+ ! duty ( nurs+ !m 9 sickness1 ( tea*+ !m z f> z we are able1 & ( giv+ !m s\nd & ,*ri/ian advice4 ,i ne$ n1 !re=e1 envy ! ,si/]s ( ,m]cy2 ,i h only fai?fully to fulfil my duties1 :i* are fully z ardu\s z !irs1 & p]haps m s1 s9ce we are n surr\nd$ by good examples1 z !y are1 b r by ev]y?+ :i* w\ld t5d to di/ract u4 ,^! ?\ghts did my s\l mu* good2 ,i r5ew$ my v[s be=e ,god1 & ,i tru/ to him to keep me always fai?ful to !m40#agi ,h] life 0 s]i\s & busy3 8,i g to ,mass e morn+ ) my *ildr5 at sev54 ,!n we breakfa/1 & ,i att5d to "s h\sekeep+ c>es2 !n /udy1 fir/ ! ,bible1 !n gramm> & ,fr5* hi/ory--,i sew+ all ! :ile4444 ,my *ief object is to make my *ildr5 v pi\s & keep !m con/antly 9 full occupation40 ,!y _h family pray]1 too1 & %e says 9 h] j\rnal3 8,x is a beautiful cu/om & mo/ useful1 if "o w\ld h "o's h\se1 z ,scripture recomm5ds1 a h\se ( bre?r54 ,no?+ is s good = ! m9d ( s]vants z ?is daily p>tak+ ) _! ma/]s 9 pray] & humiliation be=e ,god1 :o recognizes nei!r sup]iors nor inf]iors4 ,x is good = ! ma/]s to be ?us rem9d$ ( ,*ri/ian equality ) ^? :o are _! inf]iors 9 ! _w's eyes1 & ! *ildr5 are ?us e>ly taught to ?9k ( _! true & invisible ,fa!r1 :om !y see _! eld]s besee* ) awe & confid5ce40 ,! ,c\rtois family 7 c\s9s ( ! ,gir>ds1 "o ( :om1 ,philip de ,gir>d1 inv5t$ a flax-sp9n+ ma*9e 9 #ahaj1 & _m o!r me*anical improvem5ts4 ,9 #ahbc 8 fa!r's prop]ty 0 9 dang] ( be+ sold at auction1 &1 hav+ no capital b 8 g5ius1 he made a contract ) ! ,russian gov]nm5t1 b9d+ himself to become *ief-eng9e] ( ! ,poli% m9es = t5 ye>s4 ,he ?us sav$ 8 patrimony4 ,a new t[n grew up ar\nd "o ( ! factories e/abli%$ 9 ,pol& on 8 sy/em1 & took 8 "n1 ,gir>d[2 ! pres5t emp]or has giv5 ! t[n a block ( porphyry z a p$e/al = ! f\nd]'s /atue4 ,he1 too1 0 ( ! old ,fr5* /ock1 a dutiful son & s9c]e ,*ri/ian1 s*ool$ 9 tribulation 9 8 own c\ntry1 b1 not)/&+ 8 _m disappo9tm5ts z an inv5tor1 happy en\gh to h be5 buri$ 9 8 own old home4 ,a bett]-kn[n "n is t ( ! ,d',aguesseau family1 a rem>kable h\se1 bo? = inh]it$ piety & g5ius4 ,! great *ancellor ( ?is "n 0 a model son to a model fa!r1 & all 8 own *ildr5 7 wor?y ( him4 ,p]haps ! ,la ,f]ronnays are equally =tunate2 z f> z _! family life is reveal$ 9 ,a ,si/]'s ,/ory1 x seems ca/ 9 ! same m\ld4 ,few1 h[ev]1 s prom95t1 & !re=e s op5 to temptation1 z ! ,d',aguesseaus h giv5 su* a su/a9$ example ( high virtue4 ,! *ancellor1 ^: family1 always connect$ ) ! law1 dat$ au!ntically f ! end ( ! fifte5? c5tury1 0 dang]\sly =tunate 9 8 public c>e]4 ,at tw5ty-two he 0 advocate-g5]al to ! ,p>liam5t ( ,p>is1 & procurator-g5]al at ?irty-two1 an orator fam\s all ov] ,france1 a hi/orian1 a judge1 a philosoph]1 & a writ]4 ,8 "n 0 synonym\s ) sev]al important laws4 ,he held ! seals ( ! *ancellor%ip = ?irty-two ye>s1 & di$ 9 #agea1 ov] eighty4 ,8 l+ui/ic /udies embrac$ ,hebrew & ,arabic--r>e acquirem5ts at t "t--& he 0 also a good ma!matician4 ,8 own say+1 :i* he appli$ to 8 fa!r1 is no less true ( himself3 8,! way ( ! righte\s is at fir/ b an imp]ceptible spot ( light1 :i* gr[s /eadily by degrees till x becomes a p]fect day40 ,ano!r ( 8 maxims 0 t 8public re=m beg9s 9 home & self-re=m40 ,8 *ildr5's education 0 8 greate/ solicitude1 ev5 among 8 public duties1 & "o gets an int]e/+ glimpse ( him 9 ,mme4 d',aguesseau's lett]s describ+ ! bus9ess j\rneys ( inspection on :i* he _h to g1 & :i* he made ) 8 family 9 a big coa*4 ,! "m w\ld op5 ! day by pray]1 & ! sons !n /udi$ ! classics & philosophy ) _! fa!r1 :ile ev5 ! h\rs ( leisure 7 mo/ly fill$ up by read+2 = ! *ancellor wisely taught 8 boys to *oose subjects ( int]e/ out ( s*ool-h\rs1 t !y might n id5tify read+ ) compulsory tasks4 ,s*ool tea*+ he consid]$ only z a basis = cont9u$ education by "o's self1 & 8 ideal ( 8 daught]'s education 0 ! union ( dome/ic deftness ) sci5tific /udy4 ,?is daught]1 9 h] turn1 left to h] sons advice su* z truly prov$ h] to be a "m 9 ,israel4 ,8 wife he en?ron$ z a que5 9 8 he>t & 8 home1 & w\ld smile :5 o!rs ralli$ him on 8 dome/ic ob$i5ce4 ,he tru/$ to h] = all home matt]s & exp5ses2 & su* wom5 z %e & ^? %e repres5t$ 7 fit to be tru/$4 ,! sev5te5? c5tury 0 ess5tially ! age ( great wom5 9 ,france1 & ! e>ly "p ( ! eighte5? /ill kept ! tradition4 ,mme4 de ,*antal _h a manly s\l 9 a woman's body1 & yet prov$ h]self z good a h\sekeep] z an adm9i/rator ( h] son's e/ate :ile a m9or4 ,pray]1 "w1 & /udy w5t h& 9 h& 9 ^! wom51 & ! ,d',aguesseaus 7 only %9+ repres5tatives ( :ole families & classes ( noble wives & mo!rs4 ,!y rem9d "o ( "s ,scot* mo!rs & homes1 9 di/ricts :]e old cu/oms /ill abide2 :]e s]vants are "p ( ! family1 yet nev]1 9 all _! lov+ & rude famili>ity1 approa* to a ?\ght ( disrespect or disob$i5ce2 :]e !re is int5se love b no demon/ration2 :]e honor & tru? are lov$ bett] ?an life1 & simplicity becomes 9 reality ! mo/ delicate & grave c\rtesy4 ,d',aguesseau lov$ f>m+ z 8 *os5 recreation1 & vehem5tly d5\nc$ ! ris+ prejudice ( ! "y :o 7 a%am$ ( _! fa!r's simple home/ead & refus$ to live su* ru/ic lives4 ,! ,hebrew ideal--?an :i* no f9] has ev] be5 inv5t$--0 8 absolute /&>d ( home-life1 & h[ 8 fa!r's "* answ]$ to x we %all pres5tly see4 ,! publication ( ?is manuscript biography & o!r dome/ic writ+s ( ! *ancellor 0 due only to long-cont9u$ pressure1 & 8 sons cons5t$ only ) ! hope ( do+ good to a p]v]se g5]ation4 ,9 ^! days1 :5 p are r flatt]$ ?an o!rwise to see _! names 9 pr9t1 ev5 if x be only 9 a local %eet1 _m may wond] at ?is retic5ce :i* d5ot$ ! delicacy ( ?is exceptional family4 ,:e!r ! publication did good we c h>dly judge2 x mu/ h help$ to /op "s on a d[nw>d c>e]1 or at lea/ /r5g!n$ ! weak resolves ( "s few /ruggl+ aga9/ ! curr5t4 ,! eld] ,d',aguesseau _h s+ul> natural advantages su* z ! majority lack1 b mu* ( ?is happy temp]am5t 0 probably ! result ( g5]ations ( clean1 temp]ate1 & ord]ly liv+1 su* z 8 =efa!rs _h be5 fam\s =4 ,8 son traces a portrait ( him :i* seems to unite ! primitive ,*ri/ian ) ! anci5t ,roman3 8,exempt f all passion1 "o c\ld h>dly tell if he _h ev] _h any to fight aga9/1 s calmly & sov]eignly did virtue rule ov] 8 s\l4 ,i believe ! love ( pleasure nev] made him lose a s+le in/ant ( 8 life4 ,x ev5 seem$ z if he ne$$ no relaxation to balance ! exhau/ion ( 8 m9d1 &1 if he all[$ himself any at r>e int]vals1 a little hi/orical or lit]>y read+1 a %ort conv]sation ) a fri5d1 or a *at ) my "m 0 en\gh to /r5g!n 8 m9d = m "w2 b ^! relaxations 7 s few & f> betwe5 t "o w\ld h ?\ght he grudg$ !m to himself4 ,ambition nev] di/urb$ 8 he>t2 = himself1 he _h nev] _h any1 & 9 8 *ildr5's c>e]s he look$ only = opportunities = !m to s]ve _! c\ntry & avoid idl5ess & luxury1 :i* he consid]$ a p]petual temptation to evil4 ,h[ c\ld av>ice come ne> a s\l s g5]\s8444 ,tw5ty ye>s' labor on public works & ?irty-"o 9 ! c\ncil nev] sugge/$ to him ! idea ( ask+ = any?+4#ahj 444 ,he di$ at ! age ( eighty-"o1 nev] hav+ receiv$ any extraord9>y gratuity1 p5sion1 or grant4 ,ev5 8 sal>y1 9 spite ( 8 %>e 9 ! di/ribution ( ! public treasury1 0 always ! la/ to be paid4 ,mr4 ,desm>ets1 f9ance m9i/]1 said to me "o day z we 7 walk+ 9 8 g>d53 #8,i mu/ say y\r fa!r is an extraord9>y man4 ,i f\nd out by *ance t 8 sal>y has n be5 paid = "s "t1 ?\gh he ne$s x4 ,:y did he n tell me8 ,he sees me e day1 & he kn[s !re is no "o ,i w\ld oblige soon] ?an him4' ,i answ]$ ) a laugh t ! sal>y nev] w\ld be paid1 if he wait$ = my fa!r to ask = x1 = he well knew t ! ^w ask 0 ! h>de/ 9 ! _w = my fa!r to utt]4444 ,:at defects c\ld a man h :o 0 s ins5sible to pleasure1 ambition1 ev5 legitimate self-int]e/8 ,ne>ly all human weaknesses are ! results ( ^! ?ree passions1 444 & ,despraux 0 only lit]ally 9 ! "r :5 he said ( y\r gr&fa!r3 #8,su* a man makes humanity despair4' ,he did n "k ju/ice only ?r\gh ! disc]nm5t ( 8 m9d2 he felt x z ! natural in/9ct & impulse ( 8 he>t1 spite ( all prejudices & pr$ilections4 ,diffid5t ( 8 own judgm5t1 he fe>$ ! illusions ( a fir/ impulse & ! sn>es ( a ha/y conclusion4 ,wisely lavi% ( 8 "t 9 li/5+ to causes & read+ ! memor&a ( 8 cli5ts1 he 0 nev] cont5t$ till he _h got to ! smalle/ details ( ! tru?1 = to judge aright 0 ! only anxiety or di/urbance ( m9d he ev] exp]i5c$4 ,m9dful only ( ?+s 9 ! ab/ract1 he :olly lo/ sight ( names & p]sons2 & if 9 ! ex]cise ( 8 functions he 0 ev] kn[n to give way to emotion1 x 0 only on behalf ( endang]$ ju/ice1 nev] ( individuals z su*4 ,9 ?is !re 0 no ob/9acy or arrogance4 ,zeal = ju/ice & love ( tru? w\ld (t5 s move him t he 0 unable to conta9 8 ?\ghts1 & w\ld admoni% o!rs ( ! dang] ( tru/+ too mu* to :at is errone\sly call$ common s5se1 ?\gh x be s r>e a gift2 ( ! duty ( le>n+ accurately ! pr9ciples ( ju/ice1 & ( =m+ "o's judgm5t on ! exp]i5ce ( ! wise/ m540 ,8 g5tl5ess & pati5ce1 8 prud5ce & discretion1 7 no less conspicu\s2 8 son says fur!r3 8,no "o knew m5 bett]1 & no "o spoke less ( !m40 ,8 g5tl5ess 0 a companion virtue ( 8 c\rage4 ,app>5tly timid1 he 0 yet impassible2 nei!r moral nor physical dang] aw$ him4 8,f ?is mixture ( ju/ice1 prud5ce1 & brav]y result$ a p]fect equipoise z little 9 dang] f v>iations ( temp] z f tempe/s ( passion4444 ,he 0 always ! same1 always himself1 always "l ( 8 ?\ghts & feel+s4 ,h5ce t gr\ndwork ( mod]ation t kept him 9 an atmosph]e s s]5e t pride nev] puff$ him up1 nor weakness degrad$ him1 nor extreme joy upset him1 nor immod]ate sorr[ depress$ him4 ,duty1 ev] pres5t to 8 m9d1 kept him )9 ! b\nds ( ! mo/ solid wisdom1 & "o might epitomize 8 "* ?us3 he 0 a liv+ reason1 quick5+ a body ob$i5t to its lessons & e>ly accu/om$ to be> will+ly ! yoke ( virtue40 ,( less] qualities1 hav+ ^! great] ones1 he c\ld n be de/itute1 & 9 8 daily life1 8 eat+ & dr9k+1 8 recreations1 8 dome/ic relations1 he 0 equally /eady & p]fect4 ,he dislik$ d9n]-p>ties especially1 z involv+ a loss ( "t1 ?\gh1 if oblig$ to be at !m1 he nev] w5t beyond ! frugal portion equival5t to 8 home meals2 he drank s little w9e t x sc>cely color$ ! wat] ) :i* he mix$ x2 & z to display1 he 0 su* an enemy to x t he w\ld use only a pair ( horses :]e 8 colleagues & subord9ates o/5tati\sly us$ two pair4 ,he 0 sickly ( body1 b reta9$ 8 g5tle & equable temp]am5t ?r\gh\t 8 life2 8 s]vants f\nd him too easy to s]ve1 s c>eless 0 he ( 8 p]sonal com=t2 8 fri5ds1 few b s9c]e1 f\nd 9 him ano!r self1 s =getful 0 he ( 8 int]e/s 9 !irs4 ,9 conv]sation he repress$ 8 natural turn = pleasantry1 because he despis$ su* frivol\s tal5ts2 b 8 esprit pi]c$ 8 gravity at times1 & he 0 always a he>ty laugh]4 ,piety 0 inborn 9 him1 & 8 fai? 0 z *ildlike z 8 morals 7 pure4 ,scripture 0 8 favorite read+1 ! ,gospels especially1 & 8 grave devotion 9 *ur* 0 a rebuke to y\ng] & m ?\ghtless m54 ,he laid aside a t5? ( 8 income = ! use ( ! poor1 :om he look$ ^u collectively z an additional *ild ( 8 own2 & a fam9e1 or local di/ress ( any k9d1 always f\nd him ) a res]ve fund ready to help ! ne$y4 ,on ! o!r h&1 he practis$ ! /ricte/ dome/ic economy1 & on pr9ciple %unn$ all display beyond :at 0 necess>y = simple com=t & ! respect due to 8 (ficial position4 ,we might g fur!r 9 ?is eulogium1 b1 hav+ po9t$ out ! /ead9ess ( "* :i* 0 peculi> to him1 we ne$ n enl>ge on qualities :i* he %>$ ) _m weak] b /ill well-mean+ m54 ,all real sa9ts are fir/ true m52 :]ev] an elem5t ( weakness crosses ! life ( a s]vant ( ,god !re is a correspond+ flaw 9 8 p]fection4 ,! dea? ( ,h5ri d',aguesseau 0 wor?y ( 8 life2 ! consid]ation = o!rs1 ! solicitude = "s poor cli5ts ^: int]e/s he fe>$ w\ld suff] ?r\gh ! "t lo/ 9 =malities aft] 8 dea?1 ! /rong reliance on ,god1 ! frequ5t repetition ( ! ,psalms1 8! possess+ 8 s\l 9 pati5ce10 :i* di/+ui%$ 8 dy+ h\rs1 all po9t$ to ! 8preci\sness0 :i* x mu/ h worn 9 ,god's sight4 ,! ,*ancellor d',aguesseau walk$ 9 8 fa!r's foot/eps4 ,among 8 tea*+s to 8 son1 :o at n9ete5 0 leav+ home1 he insi/s especially on ! /udy ( ,holy ,scripture1 supplem5t$ by a practice ( m>k+ & br++ toge!r 9 writ+ all su* passages z relate to ! duties ( a ,*ri/ian & a public life1 to s]ve z a body ( moral precepts = 8 own guidance4 ,o!rs1 he says1 h comm5t$ ^u ,scripture 9 ?is direction1 b he does n advise 8 son to foll[ !m 9 _! me?ods1 = 8! true usefulness & value ( ?is sort ( "w is only = ! p]son himself1 :o !reby pr(its at 8 leisure1 & imbues himself ) ! tru?s he ga!rs40 ,9 8 book1 ,reflections on ,*ri/1 he says3 8,! *>act]i/ic ( ,gospel doctr9e is t x is z sublime1 :ile x is also z simple1 z "o1 z ,god himself4 ,!re is b "o ?+ ne$ful3 to s]ve ,god1 to imitate him1 to be "o ) him4 ,?is tru? includes all man's duties40 ,simplicity & uprightness1 s+l5ess ( purpose & love ( tru?1 7 = him ! practical synonym ( religion4 ,8 fa!r's dea? he calls 8simple & great02 ,job's eulogium he emphatically po9ts out z hav+ be5 t ( 8a man simple & upright1 fe>+ ,god & es*ew+ evil40 ,o!r morali/s1 public & private1 h h>p$1 n unnecess>ily1 on ! same /r+4 ,! ,prov5al poet1 ,fr$]ick ,mi/ral1 adds ano!r elem5t to ! def9ition ( goodness--"w4 ,br\ght up on a f>m1 among all ! int]e/s & details ( agriculture & ! v9tage1 9 a h\sehold ^: head 0 8 fa!r & tea*]1 & :]e daily family pray] & read+ 9 common end$ a day ( h>d "w1 he 0 a /rong & ru/ic boy4 ,all old cu/oms 7 9 vogue3 ! fa!r solemnly bless$ ! huge ,yule-log at ,*ri/mas1 & !n told 8 *ildr5 ( ! wor?y do+s ( _! ance/ors4 ,he nev] compla9$ ( ! wea!r1 rebuk+ ^? :o did 9 ^! words3 8,my fri5ds1 ,god above kn[s :at he is ab\t1 & also :at is be/ = u40 ,8 table 0 op5 to all com]s1 & he _h a welcome = all b idl]s4 ,he w\ld ask if su* & su* a "o 0 a good work]1 &1 if answ]$ 9 ! affirmative1 he w\ld say3 8,!n he is an hone/ man1 & ,i am 8 fri5d40 ,! m5 & wom5 on ! f>m 7 busy1 heal?y1 /rong1 & pi\s4 ,! old man _h be5 a soldi] "u ,napoleon1 & _h h>bor$ proscrib$ & hunt$ fugitives 9 ! ,reign ( ,t]ror4 ,8 adv5tures 7 a nev]-end+ s\rce ( int]e/ to 8 family1 8 hir$ m51 & to /rang]s4 ,we are p]haps wrong 9 say+ s1 b !re is always a t5d5cy1 :5 we see or he> ( su* m51 to say3 8,!re are none su* n[40 ,c]ta9ly !re are few]1 b 9 e age ! same lam5t has be5 rais$4 ,! 8good old times10 if y pursue !m closely1 vani% into ! age ( fable2 yet 9 hidd5 corn]s "o may always f9d "s ( _! repres5tatives1 & goodness1 alas6 has always be5 exceptional4 ,m4 ,ta9e1 9 8 ,s\rces ( ,contempor>y ,france1 wisely says3 8,9 ord] to become practical1 to "l x ov] ! s\l1 to become an ackn[l$g$ ma9spr+ ( action1 a doctr9e mu/ s9k into ! m9d z an accept$1 indisputable ?+1 a habit1 an e/abli%$ in/itution1 a home tradition1 & mu/ filt] ?r\gh reason into ! f\ndations ( ! w2 !n only c x become a social =ce & "p ( a national "*40 ,un=tunately1 x takes c5turies1 or at lea/ g5]ations1 to produce su* results2 b ! cont9ual & un*ang+ tea*+ ( religion1 runn+ p>allel to1 & yet di/9ct f1 all local *anges ( circum/ance1 may (t5 supply mu* ( ?is natural tradition4 ,9 ! sixte5? c5tury ,olivi] de ,s]res1 9 a manual ( agriculture1 t\*es on ! duties ( a l&hold]1 & ! old pr9ciples ( ! ,bible are reviv$ 9 8 ar*aic ,fr5*4 ,he bids ma/]s1 8accord+ to _! gifts1 exhort _! s]vants & labor]s to fly s9 & foll[ virtue40 8,he 7! ma/]7 %all %[ !m h[ indu/ry pr(its e bus9ess1 specially f>m+1 by means ( :i* _m poor m5 h built h\ses2 &1 on ! o!r h&1 h[ by neglect _m ri* families h be5 ru9$4 ,on ?is subject he %all quote ! say+s ( ! wise man1 #8t ! h& ( ! dilig5t ga!rs ri*es1' & t ! idl] :o w n "w 9 w9t] w beg 8 bread 9 summ]4 ,su* & l disc\rses %all be ! ord9>y /ock ( ! wise & prud5t fa!r ( a family conc]n+ 8 m51 :5ce also he w le>n to be ! fir/ to foll[ dilig5ce & virtue1 & to let no ^w ( blasphemy1 ( lascivi\sness1 ( fooli%ness1 or ( backbit+ ev] pass 8 lips1 9 ord] t he may be a mirror ( all mode/y40 ,g]ebtz(f's ,hi/ory ( ,anci5t ,russian ,civilization gives curi\s details ( ! patri>*al rules ( life 9 t c\ntry1 ! respect lavi%$ on p>5ts & eld]s1 ! e>ly-imbib$ love ( tru?1 & ! famili> use ( prov]bs embody+ ^! doctr9es4 ,:y d ^! ?+s seem new to u1 or at lea/ :y is _! repetition s necess>y8 ,/4 ,m>c ,gir>d91 lectur+ at ! ,sorbonne ?irty ye>s ago on ! fif? *apt] ( ,prov]bs1 di/ru/$ ! effect on 8 audi5ce ( y\?s 8( ! p]iod40 ,he h&l$ ! subject manfully1 b s well t 8 audi5ce caught 8 own en?usiasm & ra9$ d[n applause on ^? noble1 anci5t ,hebrew maxims1 s dignifi$ 9 !ory1 s beautiful 9 practice4 ,b if ! _w w\ld n li/5 to su* tea*+1 ! same precepts w\ld meet x unaw>es 9 ! books ( classic writ]s--9 ! ,republic ( ,plato1 9 ! spee*es ( ,cic]o1 ! ,politics ( ,ari/otle1 9 ! laws ( ,solon4 ,! anci5ts con/antly />tle u ) _! maxims ( m ?an human virtue2 mu* ( _! hea!n tea*+ puts to %ame ! practice ( _! pseudo-,*ri/ian successors4 ,^? among !m :o d n uphold piety1 filial respect1 ob$i5ce1 & fai? belong to a "t :5 lit]ature z well z morals 0 deg5]at+2 b x w\ld h requir$ a ,s>danapalus 9 lit]ature to tea* unblu%+ly :at ,r\sseau taught to ! mo/ poli%$ society ( ,europe4 ,all law is conta9$ 9 ! ,t5 ,comm&m5ts1 & 9 ,*9a1 relates "o ( ! mission>ies ^: 8lett]s10 unpret5ti\s z !y are1 are ! greate/ help to sci5ce1 a committee ( le>n$ m51 on be+ ord]$ to report flaws 9 ,*ri/ian doctr9e1 said !y _h consid]$ well1 b d>$ n d x1 = all ! ess5tial doctr9e 0 already conta9$ 9 _! own sacr$ books1 ! ,k+4 ,aga91 ,*ri/ian practice 9 old times reviv$ ! precept ( ,deut]onomy to be> ! comm&m5ts 8on ! wri/1 & engrave !m on ! ?re%old ( ! h\se & ! l9tel ( ! door0 7,deut4 vi4 #f-i74 ,9 ,luneburg1 ,hanov]1 a f>m-h\se built 9 #ajjj1 & :i* = six hundr$ ye>s has be5 9 ! family ( its pres5t own]1 a small yeoman1 ,pet] ,he9ri* ,rabe1 has ?is text ov] ! door3 8,! bless+ ( ,god %all be ?y weal?1 ,if1 m9dful ( naught else1 ?\ art ,fai?ful & busy 9 ! /ate ,god has giv5 !e1 ,& seeke/ to fulfil all ?y duties4 ,am540 ,engli% & ,dut*1 ,g]man & ,fr5*1 h\ses h m or less su* decorations & rem9d]s on _! walls2 *ur*es ab\nd$ ) !m1 & m5 & wom5 wore illum9at$ texts z jewels4 ,! immutable law ( :i* ,cic]o1 9 8 ,republic1 gives a def9ition wor?y ( ! ,bible1 & to d5y :i*1 he says1 is to fly f "o's self1 d5y "o's own nature1 & be !re=e mo/ griev\sly torm5t$1 ev5 if "o escapes human puni%m5t2 ! law ( consci5ce1 ( :i* a ,*9ese family regi/] says3 8,no?+ 9 ! _w %\ld turn y\r he>t away f tru? "o hair's bread?10 & 8,if y set y\rself above y\r consci5ce1 x w av5ge itself by remorse2 heav5 & e>? & all ! spirits w be aga9/ y02 ! law :i* ,pre ,gratry resum$ 9 ?ree passages ( ,scripture3 8,increase & multiply1 & possess ! e>?10 8,man is put on e>? to set ord] & ju/ice 9 ! _w10 & 8,seek fir/ ! k+dom ( ,god & 8 ju/ice1 & all ?+s else %all be add$ unto y02 ! law :i* ,g>ron de la ,bvire1 a victim ( ! ,revolution1 ?\gh himself a s9c]e advocate ( lib]ty1 translates ?us3 8,he :o kn[s n h[ to suff] kn[s n h[ to live02 t law :i* does n deal only 9 magnific5t g5]alities1 b c>ries its dignity into ! smalle/ details ( practical life1 s t ,pre de ,ravignan c\ld apply x f ! pulpit ( ,notre ,dame to ! sore po9t ( a fa%ionable audi5ce :om he />tl$ by ask+ if !y paid _! debts--t law 0 ! %ield & ! gr\ndwork ( ! h]oic old family life ( ,fr5* prov9ces4 ,simple tradesm5 & untaught peasants liv$ "u x z blamelessly z g5tlem5 & /atesm51 & taught _! sons ! same traditions1 ! same hone/y1 ! same tru?1 ! same def]5ce to _! consci5ce1 ! same fe> ( evil = evil's sake1 & n = ! puni%m5ts x involves or ! mis=tunes x (t5 br+s on4 ,! cu/om ( keep+ family regi/]s is a v old "o2 ev5 be=e ,/4 ,l\is' fam\s in/ructions to 8 *ildr5 x 0 common3 ,bay>d's "m left him a simil> manual1 & p ( all conditions made a practice ( x4 ,f ^! docum5ts1 & ! s5tim5ts writt5 9 !m f "t to "t by fa!rs = ! guidance ( _! *ildr51 ,m4 de ,ribbe has collect$ _m memorials ( dome/ic life 9 ,france--*iefly 9 remote & happy neighborhoods1 b also 9 m popul\s & di/urb$ ones2 & ! sam5ess ( ! precepts 9 all is less /range ?an ! lik5ess !y be> to ^? ( ! ,*9ese family books1 :i* date back (t5 m ?an #b1jjj ye>s4 ,he has f\nd 9 ! rec5tly-discov]$ papyri 9 ,egyptian tombs ! same et]nal rules1 set =? 9 language almo/ equal to ! simple gr&eur ( ! ,bible1 :ile ! ,h9doo hymns & books ( morals tea* 9 _m in/ances ! same tru?s 9 ne>ly ! same words4 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,dr4 ,,drap] ,,& ,,evolution4 ,at a meet+ ( ,unit>ian m9i/]s held at ,spr+field1 ,massa*usetts1 on ! #aa? ( ,octob]1 #ahgg1 ,dr4 ,j4 ,w4 ,drap] deliv]$ a lecture on 8,evolution3 its ,orig91 ,progress1 & ,consequ5ces40 ,pr(4 ,y\mans publi%es x 9 ! ,popul> ,sci5ce ,mon?ly1 ) ! rem>k t 8"s passages omitt$ 9 ! lecture = want ( "t are "h introduc$02 :i* means1 s f> z we c und]/&1 t ,dr4 ,drap]1 be=e all[+ ! publication ( 8 lecture1 ret\*$ x1 & introduc$ into x "s items1 views1 or consid]ations :i* ! lecture deliv]$ to ! ,unit>ian meet+ did n conta91 b :i* he consid]$ necess>y z giv+ ! la/ f9i% to 8 composition4 ,x seems1 9 fact1 t ! doctor mu/ h felt a little emb>rass$ 9 ! p]=mance ( ! task :i* he _h accept$2 = he well knew t 9 speak+ to a body ( sect>ian m9i/]s he c\ld n make ! be/ use ( ! ord9>y res\rces ( free-?\ght )\t break+ ?r\gh ! b>ri]s ( conv5tional propriety2 & he himself c&idly in=ms 8 he>]s t1 :5 he receiv$ ! reque/ to deliv] ?is lecture be=e !m1 he 0 at fir/ dispos$ to excuse himself1 giv+ ! foll[+ reason = 8 hesitation3 8,hold+ religi\s views :i* p]haps 9 _m respects are n 9 accordance ) ^? t h recomm5d$ !mselves to y1 ,i 0 reluctant to pres5t to y\r consid]ation a topic :i*1 ?\gh x is 9 tru? purely sci5tific1 is yet connect$ ) "s ( ! mo/ important & impos+ !ological dogmas40 ,?is 01 p]haps1 "o ( ! motives 7besides ! want ( "t7 :y 9 ! deliv]y ( ! lecture "s passages 7 omitt$ :i* h subsequ5tly f\nd _! way into ! pages ( ! sci5tific mon?ly4 ,x w\ld be int]e/+ to "k :at 8impos+ !ological dogmas0 ,dr4 ,drap] consid]$ x to be 8 duty to respect :ile lectur+ be=e a ,unit>ian audi5ce4 ,unit>ians d n g5]ally ov]load _! lib]al m9ds ) dogmas4 ,_! cre$ is v %ort4 ,!y simply admit1 z ev5 ! good ,mahometans d1 t !re is "o ,god4 ,?is is all4 ,:at t "o ,god is !y are n requir$ to "k2 _! d5ial ( ! ,holy ,tr9ity leaves !m free to conceive _! ,god z an imp]sonal be+1 a univ]sal s\l1 or a sum total ( ! =ces ( nature4 ,on ! o!r h&1 _! d5ial ( ecclesia/ical au?ority & ( ! inspiration ( ! ,scriptures leaves !m absolutely free to disbelieve e o!r dogma & my/]y ( ,*ri/ianity4 ,x seems to u1 !re=e1 t ,dr4 ,drap]1 :o _h no ne$1 & c]ta9ly no incl9ation1 to descant on ,tr9it>ian views or to def5d ! inspiration ( ! ,bible1 ought n to h fe>$ to sc&alize ! good s\ls to :om he 0 reque/$ to break ! bread ( mod]n sci5ce4 ,x is cle> t only an unequivocal pr(ession ( sci5tific a!ism c\ld h be5 con/ru$ into an (f5ce2 & ev5 ?is1 we fancy1 w\ld h be5 p>don$1 = ! sake ( sci5ce1 by ! easy & accommodat+ g5tlem5 ^: 8lib]ality ( s5tim5t0 triumph$ at la/ ov] ,dr4 ,drap]'s hesitation4 ,:e!r or n ! assembl$ ,unit>ian m9i/]s 7 satisfi$ ) ! lecture1 & conv]t$ to ! sci5tific views ma9ta9$ by ! lectur]1 we d n "k2 ?is1 h[ev]1 we d "k3 t ,dr4 ,drap]'s reason+ & ass]tions ab\t ! orig91 progress1 & consequ5ces ( evolution1 ev5 ap>t f all consid]ation ( religi\s dogmas1 are n calculat$ to comm& ! ass5t ( cultivat$ intellects4 ,! lecture beg9s ) ! /atem5t t two explanations h be5 introduc$ to acc\nt = ! orig9 ( ! organic be+s t surr\nd u2 ! "o1 accord+ to ! lectur]1 8is conv5i5tly designat$ z ! hypo!sis ( creation10 ! o!r z 8! hypo!sis ( evolution40 ,?is /atem5t1 to beg9 )1 is incorrect4 ,x may1 inde$1 be v 8conv5i5t0 = ,dr4 ,drap] to speak ( creation z a m]e hypo!sis2 b ! device is too transp>5t4 ,! creation or orig9al =mation ( organic be+s by ,god is n a hypo!sis1 b an hi/orical fact p]fectly e/abli%$1 & ev5 sci5tifically & philosophically demon/rat$4 ,evolution1 on ! contr>y1 z und]/ood by ! mod]n s*ool1 is only an empty ^w & a dream1 unwor?y ( ! "n ( sci5tific hypo!sis1 "u :i* scioli/s attempt to conceal its absurdity4 ,9 fact1 ev5 ! little we ourselves h said on ?is subject 9 "s ( our pa/ numb]s w\ld amply suffice to conv9ce a mod]ately intellig5t man t ! !ory ( evolution has no real sci5tific "*1 is irreconcilable ) ! conclusions ( natural hi/ory1 & has no gr\nd to /& ^u except ! worn-out fallacies ( a p]v]t$ logic4 ,to call x 8hypo!sis0 is !re=e to d x an honor :i* x does n des]ve4 ,a pile ( rubbi% is n a palace1 & a heap ( blund]s is n a hypo!sis4 8,creation10 says ,dr4 ,drap]1 8reposes on ! arbitr>y act ( ,god2 evolution on ! univ]sal reign ( law40 ,?is /atem5t1 too1 is entirely gr\ndless4 ,creation is a free act ( ,god2 b a free act ne$s n to be arbitr>y4 ,we usually call t arbitr>y :i* is done ra%ly or )\t reason4 ,b an act :i* =ms "p ( an intellectual plan = an appo9t$ end we call an act ( wisdom2 to call x 8arbitr>y0 is to falsify its nature4 ,if ,dr4 ,drap] admits t !re is a ,god1 he ought to speak ( him ) great] respect4 ,b1 omitt+ ?is1 is x true t evolution 8reposes on ! univ]sal reign ( law08 ,by no means4 ,we defy ,dr4 ,drap] & all ! mod]n evolutioni/s to sub/antiate ?is bold ass]tion4 ,n only is !re no univ]sal law on :i* ! evolution ( species c repose1 b !re is1 on ! contr>y1 a well-kn[n univ]sal law :i* sets at naught ! speculations & /ultifies ! pret5sions ( ! ,d>w9ian s*ool4 ,! law we ref] to is ! foll[+3 ,9 ! g5]ation ( organic be+s !re is no transition f "o species to ano!r4 ,?is is ! univ]sal law :i* rules ! dep>tm5t ( organic life2 & x is almo/ inconceivable h[ a man :o is n resolv$ to injure 8 sci5tific reputation c\ld s f> =get himself & 8 sci5ce z to pret5d a blissful ignorance ( ?is kn[n tru?1 9 ord] to propagate a silly impo/ure explod$ by philosophy & contradict$ by ! con/ant1 unequivocal te/imony ( nature itself4 ,_h we be5 pres5t 9 ! ,unit>ian audi5ce :5 ! doctor utt]$ ! ass]tion 9 "q1 we d\bt if x w\ld h be5 possible = u to let him proce$ fur!r )\t int]ruption2 = ! recklessness ( 8 doctr9e call$ = an imm$iate *all5ge4 ,:5 a man1 9 lay+ d[n ! f\ndations ( a !ory1 takes 8 /& ^u ! mo/ evid5t false premises1 he simply insults 8 he>]s4 ,:y %\ld an intellig5t man accept 9 sil5ce su* a gl>+ absurdity z t 8evolution reposes on ! univ]sal reign ( law08 ,:y %\ld he n rise & say3 8,i beg p]mission1 9 ! "n ( sci5ce1 to contradict ! /atem5t j made1 & to express my a/oni%m5t at ! want ( consid]ation %[n to ?is le>n$ assembly by ! lectur]08 ,h[ev] contr>y to ! receiv$ usages1 su* an int]ruption w\ld h be5 highly prop] & m]itori\s 9 ! eyes ( a lov] ( tru?4 ,b1 un=tunately1 ! assembl$ m9i/]s _h no "r to remon/rate4 ,!y _h reque/$ ! doctor to lecture1 & to lecture on t v subject2 !y knew be=eh& ! doctor's views conc]n+ evolution2 & !y 7 n ignorant t 8 mann] ( reason+ 0 likely to exhibit t disreg>d ( tru? ( :i* s _m /rik+ in/ances _h be5 discov]$ 9 8 hi/ory ( ! conflict betwe5 religion & sci5ce4 ,! assembl$ m9i/]s 7 simply anxi\s to he> a bit ( g5u9e mod]n ?\ght2 h5ce1 :atev] ! lectur] might ?9k good to say1 !y 7 b\nd to li/5 to ) calm resignation1 if n ) ?ankful submission4 ,dr4 ,drap] told !m1 also1 t ! hypo!sis ( evolution d]ives all ! organisms :i* we see 9 ! _w 8f "o or a few orig9al organisms0 by a process ( developm5t1 & 8x w n admit t !re has be5 any int]v5tion ( ! div9e p[]40 ,b :5 ask$1 ,:5ce did ! orig9al organisms spr+8 he replies3 8,z to ! orig9 ( organisms1 x 7! hypo!sis7 )holds1 = ! pres5t1 any def9ite expression4 ,!re are1 h[ev]1 _m naturali/s :o incl9e to believe 9 spontane\s g5]ation40 ,"h we mu/ admire1 if n ! consi/5cy1 at lea/ ! s9c]ity1 ( ! lectur]4 ,he c&idly ackn[l$ges t1 z to ! orig9 ( organisms1 ! !ory ( evolution 8)holds1 = ! pres5t1 any def9ite expression40 ,?is phrase1 /ripp$ ( its pret5ti\s mode/y1 means t ! advocates ( evolution1 ?\gh (t5 call$ ^u to acc\nt by _! !ory = ! orig9 ( organic life1 & ?\gh oblig$ by ! nature ( ! case to %[ h[ life c\ld h orig9at$ 9 matt] alone 8) no int]v5tion ( ! div9e p[]10 h always fail$ to extricate !mselves f ! difficulties ( _! position1 & h nev] (f]$ an explanation des]v+ ! sanction ( sci5ce1 or ev5 ! att5tion ( ?\ghtful m54 ,! axiom ,omne vivum ex ovo /ill />es !m 9 ! face4 ,!y _c %ut _! eyes s z to lose sight ( x4 ,at ! same "t !y _c expla9 ! orig9 ( ! ovum )\t ab&on+ _! pr9ciples2 = if ! fir/ ovum1 or vital organism1 is n ! product ( evolution1 !n its exi/5ce _c be acc\nt$ = except by ! int]v5tion ( ! div9e p[]1 :i* !y are det]m9$ to reject2 & if ! fir/ vital organism be assum$ to h be5 ! product ( evolution1 !n !y _c escape ! conclusion t x mu/ h sprung f lifeless1 inorganic matt]--a conclusion :i* few ( !m d>e to ma9ta91 z !y cle>ly see t x is absurd to expect f matt] alone any?+ s cunn+ly devis$ z is ! lea/ se$1 egg1 or cell ( a liv+ organism4 ,to confess1 !re=e1 t ! evolution !ory _c acc\nt = ! orig9 ( ! primitive organisms is to confess t ! ef=ts ( ! evolutioni/s t[>ds bani%+ ! int]v5tion ( ! div9e p[] & suppress+ creation h be51 are1 & w ev] be ineffectual4 ,b ?is legitimate inf]5ce 0 c>efully kept out ( view by ! lectur]1 :o1 n to spoil 8 argum5t1 ha/5$ to add t 8_m naturali/s incl9e to believe 9 spontane\s g5]ation40 ,?is1 h[ev]1 f> f mak+ ?+s bett]1 w only make !m worse4 ,x is only :5 a cause is ne>ly despair$ ( t ! mo/ irrational fictions are resort$ to 9 its def5ce4 ,n[1 spontane\s g5]ation is an irrational fiction4 ,ev5 9 our own "t1 :5 ! _w is full ( organic matt]1 & :5 ! work+ ( nature has be5 subject$ to ! mo/ se>*+ inve/igations1 ! spontane\s =mation ( a liv+ organism )\t a p>5t ( ! same species is deem$ to be aga9/ reason2 = reason _c give ! lie to ! pr9ciple ( causality1 by virtue ( :i* no?+ c be f\nd 9 ! effect :i* is n conta9$ 9 its cause4 ,h5ce v few naturali/s 7?\gh ,dr4 ,drap] calls !m _m7 are s reckless z to support1 or c\nt5ance by _! example1 a belief 9 spontane\s g5]ation4 ,no?+ w\ld be easi] to !m ?an to imitate ,dr4 ,drap] by assum+ )\t pro( :at is n susceptible ( pro(2 b1 al?\gh "s sci5ti/s h adopt$ ?is conv5i5t c\rse1 few h d>$ to foll[ !m1 because ! inadmissibility ( spontane\s g5]ation has be5 confirm$ by ! be/ exp]im5tal me?ods ( mod]n sci5ce itself4 ,n[1 if ?is is ! case 9 ! pres5t condition ( ! _w1 & ) su* an abundance ( organic matt]1 h[ c any "o1 ) any %[ ( reason1 ma9ta9 t 9 ! remote ages ( ! _w1 & be=e any organic comp\nd _h made its appe>ance on e>?1 cells & se$s & eggs bur/ =? spontane\sly f inorganic matt] )\t ! int]v5tion ( ! div9e p[]8 ,at any rate1 if x w\ld be prepo/]\s to assume t in]t1 lifeless1 un9tellig5t matt] has ! p[] ( plann+ & mak+ a "t-piece1 a sew+-ma*9e1 a velocip$e1 or a :eelb>r[1 h[ c a man 9 8 s5ses assume t ! same in]t1 lifeless1 & un9tellig5t matt] has ! p[] to plan1 =m1 & put toge!r 9 p]fect h>mony1 due proportion1 & provid5tial ord] ! organic elem5ts & rudim5ts ( t imm5sely m complicat$ /ructure :i* we call an ovum or a se$1 ) its pot5tiality ( life & gr[?1 & its indef9ite p[] ( reproduction8 ,& :o c believe t ! same in]t1 lifeless1 & un9tellig5t matt] has be5 s inv5tive1 s crafty1 & s provid5t z to devise two sexes = ea* animal species1 & to make !m s fit = "o ano!r1 ) s p[]ful an in/9ct to unite ) "o ano!r1 z to ensure ! propagation ( _! k9d = an indef9ite s]ies ( c5turies8 ,we ne$ n develop ?is argum5t fur!r4 ,books ( natural hi/ory are full ( ! beauties & m>vels conceal$ 9 millions ( m9ute organisms1 :i* proclaim to ! _w ! wisdom ( _! contriv]1 & d5\nce ! folly ( a sci5ce :i* be/[s on dead matt] ! honor due to ! liv+ ,god4 ,evolution ( life "u ! h& ( ,god w\ld h a mean+2 b evolution ( life 8)\t ! int]v5tion ( ! div9e p[]0 means no?+ at all1 z x is1 9 fact1 inconceivable4 ,dr4 ,drap] quotes ,ari/otle 9 favor ( spontane\s g5]ation4 ,! ,greek philosoph]1 9 ! eigh? book ( 8 hi/ory ( animals1 :5 speak+ ( ! *a9 ( liv+ ?+s rem>ks3 8,nature passes s gradually f inanimate to animate ?+s t f _! cont9uity ! b\nd>y betwe5 !m is indi/9ct4 ,! race ( plants succe$s imm$iately t ( inanimate objects1 & ^! diff] f ea* o!r 9 ! proportion ( life 9 :i* !y p>ticipate2 =1 comp>$ ) m9]als1 plants appe> to possess life1 ?\gh :5 comp>$ ) animals !y appe> inanimate4 ,! *ange f plants to animals is gradual2 a p]son might "q to :i* ( ^! classes "s m>9e objects belong40 ,?is doctr9e is unobjectionable2 b we fail to see its be>+ on spontane\s g5]ation4 ,ari/otle does n speak "h ( a *a9 ( be+s g5etically connect$1 nor does he d]ive ! plant f ! m9]al1 or ! animal f ! plant4 ,on ! o!r h&1 ev5 if we grant$ t ,ari/otle 8ref]r$ ! primitive organisms to spontane\s g5]ation10 we might easily expla9 ! blund] by reflect+ t a pagan philosoph]1 hav+ no idea ( creation1 c\ld n b err :5 philosophiz+ ab\t ! orig9 ( ?+s4 ,we ne$ n foll[ our lectur] into ! details ( ! ,arabic philosophy4 ,:5 we are told t ! ,arabian philosoph]s 8_h reject$ ! !ory ( creation & adopt$ t ( evolution10 & t !y rea*$ ?is conclusion 8?r\gh _! doctr9e ( emanation & absorption r ?an f an inve/igation ( visible nature10 we may well dismiss !m )\t a he>+4 ,dr4 ,drap] seems to be mu* pa9$ at ! ?\ght t a religi\s revolt aga9/ philosophy succe$$ 9 8ext]m9at+0 su* progressive ideas s ?or\ghly t !y 8nev] aga9 appe>$ 9 ,islam40 ,b t :i* causes him /ill great] disgu/ is t 8if ! doctr9e ( ! gov]nm5t ( ! _w by law 0 ?us held 9 dete/ation by ,islam1 x 0 /ill m bitt]ly refus$ by ,*ri/5dom1 9 :i* ! possibility ( *ang+ ! div9e purposes 0 c>ri$ to its extreme by ! invocation ( angels & sa9ts1 & great ga9s accru$ to ! *ur* ?r\gh its suppos$ influ5ce 9 procur+ ^! miracul\s int]v5tions40 ,^! words1 & o!rs :i* we are ab\t to quote1 mu/ h giv5 great pleasure to ! assembl$ ,unit>ian m9i/]s2 = we all "k t to ?r[ dirt at ! *ur* is a task s+ul>ly cong5ial to ! natural b5t ( ! sect>ian m9d4 ,b1 be ?is z x may1 :oev] kn[s t our lectur] is ! au?or ( ! hi/ory ( ! conflict betwe5 religion & sci5ce1 s truly describ$ by ! late ,dr4 ,br[nson z 8a tissue ( lies10 w agree t ,dr4 ,drap]'s d5unciations des]ve no answ]4 ,:5 a man und]takes to speak ( t ( :i* he is absolutely ignorant1 ! be/ c\rse is to let him blund] till 8 cr$it is entirely gone4 ,! read] ne$ n be in=m$ t ,*ri/5dom nev] oppos$ ! doctr9e ( 8! gov]nm5t ( ! _w by law10 & nev] imag9$ t !re 0 a 8possibility ( *ang+ ! div9e purposes0 ?r\gh ! invocation ( angels & sa9ts2 :il/1 if 8miracul\s int]v5tions0 br\ght 8great ga9s to ! *ur*10 ! fact is v naturally expla9$ by ! pr9ciple t 8piety is useful = all ?+s10 & t ,god's int]v5tion _c be b>r5 ( b5eficial results4 ,b ,dr4 ,drap]1 :o does n und]/& h[ ,god's int]v5tion is compatible ) ! univ]sal reign ( law1 d5ies all miracles1 & d5\nces ! *ur* z a s*ool ( deceit1 sup]/ition1 & hypocrisy1 8 hatr$ ( miracles be+ 8 only pro( t all miracles are frauds4 ,8 assumption is t1 because ! natural ord] is rul$ by law1 !re=e no sup]natural ord] c be admitt$2 :i*1 if true1 w\ld equally w>rant ! foll[+3 ,because bodies gravitate t[>ds ! c5tre ( ! e>?1 !re=e no sol> attraction c be admitt$4 ,! papal gov]nm5t1 ,dr4 ,drap] assures u1 c\ld n tol]ate 8univ]sal & irrev]sible law40 ,h[ did he asc]ta9 ?is8 ,p]haps he ?\ght t ! papal gov]nm5t 0 emb>rass$ to reconcile irrev]sible law ) miracles4 ,b ! popes nev] taught or believ$ t a miracle 0 a rev]sal ( law2 !y only taught t ! c\rse ( nature1 )\t any law be+ rev]s$1 0 susceptible ( alt]ation1 & t ?is alt]ation1 :5 proce$+ f a p[] above nature1 0 miracul\s4 ,we fancy t ev5 ,dr4 ,drap] mu/ conc$e ?is1 unless he pref]s to say ) ! fool t 8!re is no ,god40 8,! ,inquisition _h be5 inv5t$ & set at "w40 ,to d :at8 ,to ov]?r[ ! 8univ]sal & irrev]sible law08 ,c]ta9ly n4 ,:at 0 x1 !n1 call$ to d8 8,x spe$ily put an end1 n only 9 ! s\? ( ,france b all ov] ,europe1 to ev]y?+ suppos$ to be n 9 h>mony ) ! or?odox fai?1 by in/itut+ a reign ( t]ror40 ,x is sc>cely necess>y to rem>k t :at ! lectur] calls 8a reign ( t]ror0 0 no?+ b self-def5ce aga9/ ! murd]\s attacks ( ! ,albig5ses & o!r cut-?roats ( ! same dye1 :o 7 !mselves ! t]ror ( ,*ri/5dom--a circum/ance :i* ,dr4 ,drap] %\ld n h ignor$4 ,b :il/ ! ,inquisition caus$ "s t]ror to ! enemies ( ,*ri/ian society1 x actually re/or$ ! reign ( law & secur$ ! b5efits ( religi\s peace to c\ntries :i*1 b = its rem$ial action1 w\ld h sunk aga9 into a lawless b>b>ism4 ,& if ! ,inquisition 8put an end to ev]y?+ contr>y to ! or?odox fai?10 no ?\ghtful man w f9d fault ) x4 ,false doctr9es are a great] curse ?an ev5 arm$ rebellions4 ,dr4 ,drap] w surely n compla9 t ! ,unit$ ,/ates 8put an end0 to ! rebellion ( ! ,s\!rn ,conf$]ates1 ?\gh !y 7 gallant fell[s & f\ght = :at !y believ$ to be _! "r4 ,b1 :ile he f9ds x natural t ?\s&s ( valuable lives %\ld h be5 de/roy$ = ! sake ( ! ,am]ican ,union1 he pret5ds to be sc&aliz$ at ! puni%m5t :i* ! ,inquisition1 aft] regul> trial1 inflict$ on a few wor?less & contumaci\s felons = ! sake ( religi\s & civil peace & ! pres]vation ( ! great ,ca?olic union4 ,su* is ! delicacy ( 8 consci5ce6 ,!n he cont9ues3 8,! ,reign ( ,t]ror 9 revolution>y ,france la/$ b a few mon?s1 ! atrocities ( ! ,commune at ! close ( ! ,franco-,g]man w> only a few days2 b ! reign ( t]ror 9 ,*ri/5dom has cont9u$ f ! ?irte5? c5tury ) decl9+ en]gy to our times4 ,its object has be5 ! =cible subjugation ( ?\ght40 ,?is is h[ ,dr4 ,drap] manipulates hi/ory4 ,x w\ld be sup]flu\s to in=m our read]s t !re has nev] be5 a reign ( t]ror 9 ,*ri/5dom1 except :5 & :]e ,lu!rans1 ,calv9i/s1 ,anglican ,puritans1 or infidel revolutioni/s held ! re9s ( p[]1 & cr[n$ _! apo/asy by tyrannical p]secution1 by plund]+1 & burn+1 & murd]+1 & demoli%+1 & pro/itut+ :atev] !y c\ld lay _! h&s on1 ) t diabolical fi5di%ness & cool brutality ( :i* we _h lately a new in/ance 9 ! ,p>is ,commune "h m5tion$ by ! lectur]4 ,?is v m5tion ( ! ,commune1 & ( ! reign ( t]ror inaugurat$ by x1 is a blund] on ! "p ( ,dr4 ,drap]4 ,! h]oes ( ! ,commune belong to 8 s*ool2 !y are infidels2 !y are m5 ^: ?\ght has n be5 8subjugat$0 by ! *ur*2 & to confess t _! ephem]al triumph con/itut$ a reign ( t]ror am\nts to a condemnation ( unsubjugat$ ?\ght & a v9dication ( ! pr9ciple act$ on by ! *ur*1 t f unbridl$ ?\ght no?+ c be expect$ b discord1 confusion1 & viol5ce4 ,yet ,dr4 ,drap]1 :o is a pr(\nd *emi/1 kn[s h[ to make poison out ( innoc5t drugs2 & :il/ ! *ur* aim$ only at pres]v+ ! loyalty ( h] *ildr5 f ! attacks ( h]esy & ! sn>es ( hypocrisy1 ! doctor depicts h] z 8subjugat+0 ?\ght4 ,?is is j :at might be expect$4 ,! snake draws poison f ! same fl[]s f :i* ! bee sucks honey3 ,spesso del s]pe 9 s5o ,il fior si fa vel5o2 ,ma 9 s5 dell' ape il fiore ,dolce liquor si fa4 --,meta/asio4 ,we h dwelt long] ?an we int5d$ on ?is subject1 :i* is1 aft] all1 only a digression f ! pr9cipal "q2 yet ,dr4 ,drap] furni%es u ) ! opportunity ( a fur!r rem>k1 :i* we ?9k we ought n to omit4 ,he says3 8,! ,re=mation came4 ,x did n mu* *ange ! matt]4 ,x insi/$ on ! ,mosaic views1 & w\ld tol]ate no natural sci5ce t did n accord ) !m40 ,on ?is fact we argue z foll[s4 ,if ! reason :y ,ca?olics reject$ c]ta9 !ories 0 t !y 7 8"u a reign ( t]ror10 & t _! ?\ght _h be5 8=cibly subjugat$10 x w\ld seem t ! ,prote/ants1 ^: ?\ght c\ld n be subjugat$1 :o laugh$ at ! ,inquisition & 7 inaccessible to t]ror1 %\ld h embrac$ ^? long-=bidd5 !ories1 7 x only = %[+ to ! _w t !y _h brok5 all _! *a9s & recov]$ unb\nd$ lib]ty4 ,:at c\ld prev5t !m f ?r[+ away ! book ( ,g5esis & reviv+ ! ,arabian !ory ( evolution8 ,_h !y n reject$ o!r p>ts ( ! ,bible8 ,_h !y n fre$ !mselves f ! confession ( s9s1 expla9$ away ! ,real ,pres5ce1 set at naught au?ority1 & inaugurat$ free-?\ght8 ,! tru? is t !y c\ld n resuscitate a !ory = :i* !y c\ld n acc\nt ei!r by sci5ce or by philosophy1 & :i* w\ld h involv$ !m 9 endless difficulties4 ,x is common s5se1 !re=e1 & n rev]5ce = ! ,mosaic views1 t compell$ !m to abide by ! ,biblical record ( creation4 ,! consequ5ce is t m5 ( common s5se _h no ne$ ( be+ 8=cibly subjugat$0 to ! ,mosaic views1 & t ! ,inquisition _h no?+ to d ) ! matt]4 ,h5ce ,dr4 ,drap]'s declamation aga9/ ! ,inquisition 0 entirely out ( place 9 a lecture on evolution4 ,b 8 bias aga9/ ! *ur* l$ him /ill fur!r4 ,he want$ to d5\nce also ! ,congregation ( ! ,index2 & z he knew ( no book on evolution condemn$ by x1 he *>g$ x ) hav+ condemn$ ! works ( ,cop]nicus & ,kepl]4 ,! read] may ask :at ^! two great m5 h done = ! !ory ( evolution4 ,! lectur] answ]s t 8! />t+-po9t 9 ! !ory ( evolution0 among ,*ri/ians 80 ! publication by ,cop]nicus ( ! book ,de ,revolutionibus ,orbium ,cle/ium40 ,at ?is we are tempt$ to smile2 b he cont9ues3 8,8 "w 0 foll[$ by ,kepl]'s great discov]y ( ! ?ree laws t be> 8 "n4444 ,x 0 v pla9 t ! t5d5cy ( ,kepl]'s discov]y 0 to confirm ! dom9at+ influ5ce ( law 9 ! sol> sy/em4444 ,x 01 !re=e1 adv]se to ! ,italian !ological views & to ! curr5t religi\s practices4 ,kepl] _h publi%$ an epitome ( ! ,cop]nican !ory4 ,?is1 z also ! book itself ( ,cop]nicus1 0 plac$ 9 ! ,index & =bidd5 to be read40 ,x is evid5t t ^! /atem5ts & rem>ks h no?+ to d ) ! subject ( evolution1 & t !y h be5 introduc$ into ! lecture = ! m]e purpose ( sl&]+ 8! ,italian !ological views0 :i* 7 ! views ( ! :ole ,*ri/ian _w1 & ( decry+ ! ,congregation ( ! ,index1 :i* oppos$ z dang]\s ! spread+ ( an op9ion t 0 at t "t a m]e guess1 & 0 univ]sally contradict$ by ! m5 ( sci5ce4 ,dr4 ,drap] ignores altoge!r ?is la/ circum/ance1 & rem>ks t 8aft] ! inv5tion ( pr9t+ ! ,index ,expurgatorius ( prohibit$ books _h become ess5tially necess>y to ! religi\s reign ( t]ror1 & = ! /ifl+ ( ! intellectual developm5t ( man4 ,! papal gov]nm5t1 accord+ly1 e/abli%$ ! ,congregation ( ! ,index40 ,x is a great pity t we h no room "h = in/itut+ a comp>ison betwe5 ! intellectual developm5t ( ! ,ca?olic & ( ! ,prote/ant or ! infidel m9d4 ,su* a comp>ison w\ld %[ :e!r ! ,index ,expurgatorius has /ifl$ our intellectual developm5t z mu* z ,prote/ant inconsi/5cy1 & ! an>*y ( ?\ght :i* foll[$1 h /ifl$ t ( o!r p4 ,we are /ill able1 aft] all1 to fight our intellectual battles & to beat our adv]s>ies ) good argum5ts1 :]eas !y are s9k+ e day deep] into scepticism1 & "k ( no bett] weapons ?an arbitr>y assumption1 flippancy1 & misrepres5tation4 ,! lectur] goes on to say t ,newton's book sub/itut$ me*anical =ce = ! f+] ( ,provid5ce2 & ?us 8! reign ( law1 t great ess5tial to ! !ory ( evolution1 0 solidly e/abli%$40 ,?is s5t5ce conta9s ?ree errors4 ,! fir/ is t ! ,newtonian !ory ( me*anical =ce suppresses ,provid5ce4 ,! second is t ! reign ( law 0 n solidly e/abli%$ be=e ! publication ( ,newton's "w4 ,! ?ird is t ! e/abli%m5t ( ! law ( me*anical =ces l5ds support to ! !ory ( evolution4 ,is ?is ! result ( 8intellectual developm5t10 z und]/ood by ,dr4 ,drap]8 ,newton1 ^: intellect 0 und\bt$ly m develop$ ?an t ( ! lectur]1 did n sub/itute me*anical =ce = ! f+] ( ,provid5ce1 b cont9u$ to ackn[l$ge ! f+] ( ,provid5ce z ! indisp5sable f\ndation ( 8 sci5tific !ory4 ,nor did he imag9e t 8 !ory 0 calculat$ to e/abli% ! reign ( law4 ,! reign ( law 0 already p]fectly e/abli%$1 s mu* s t x 0 on ?is v gr\nd t ,newton bas$ 8 d$uctions4 ,f9ally1 nei!r ,newton1 nor any really 8develop$ intellect10 ev] conf\nd$ ! me*anical ) ! vital =ces s z to argue f ! law ( gravitation to ! law ( animal propagation4 ,f ?is we c =m an e/imate ( ! intellectual developm5t ( man by free-?\ght4 ,! lectur] blund]s 9 philosophy by contra/+ law aga9/ ,provid5ce2 he blund]s 9 hi/ory by attribut+ to ,newton ! discov]y ( ! reign ( law2 & he blund]s 9 logic by trac+ ! !ory ( evolution to a m]e law ( me*anics4 ,fur!r on ,dr4 ,drap] gives a sket* ( ,lam>ck's !ory4 ,lam>ck 0 ,d>w9's precursor4 ,he advocat$ ! doctr9e ( desc5t4 ,accord+ to him1 organic =ms orig9at$ by spontane\s g5]ation1 ! simple/ com+ fir/1 & ! complex be+ evolv$ f !m4 8,s f> f meet+ ) acceptance10 says ,dr4 ,drap]1 8! ideas ( ,lam>ck br\ght ^u him ridicule & obloquy4 ,he 0 z mu* misrepres5t$ z 9 =m] days ! ,arabian nature-philosoph]s _h be54 ,! great influ5ce ( ,cuvi]1 :o _h made himself a *ampion ( ! doctr9e ( p]man5ce ( species1 caus$ ,lam>ck's views to be sil5tly ignor$ or1 if by *ance !y 7 ref]r$ to1 d5\nc$4 ,!y 7 condemn$ z morally repreh5sible & !ologically dang]\s40 ,! fact is1 h[ev]1 t !re _h be5 no necessity ( 8misrepres5t+0 ,lam>ck's ideas1 & t 8 infant ,d>w9ism 0 condemn$ n only z morally repreh5sible & !ologically dang]\s1 b also z sci5tifically false4 ,cuvi] _h c]ta9ly ! greate/ influ5ce on ! views reg>d+ ?is bran* ( k2 b 8 influ5ce 0 n ! result ( a ,masonic conspiracy1 z is ! case ) c]ta9 mod]n celebrities1 b ! hone/ result ( deep k & /rict reason+2 = m5 7 n yet accu/om$ to believe )\t pro(s1 & sci5ti/s _h n yet =gott5 philosophy4 ,dr4 ,drap] tells 8 audi5ce t ,ge(froy ,/4 ,hilaire 8became ! oppon5t ( ,cuvi]1 & did v mu* to break d[n ! influ5ce ( t zologi/40 ,yes2 b did he succe$ 9 8 ef=t8 ,did he de/roy ! p]emptory argum5ts ( ! great zologi/8 ,did he conv9ce ! sci5tific _w1 or make ev5 a score ( conv]ts8 ,no4 ,! influ5ce ( ,cuvi] rema9$ unimpair$1 & evolution did n advance a /ep4 ,!n ,mr4 ,d>w9 came4 ,mr4 ,d>w9 is1 we h reason to believe1 ! m\?piece or *ief trumpet] ( t infidel clique ^: well-kn[n object is to d away ) all idea ( a ,god4 ,ow+ to ?is circum/ance1 he 0 sure to h foll[]s4 ,a few pr(essors 9 ,g]many1 & a few o!rs 9 ,engl&1 proclaim$ ) boldness ! new !ory2 !y wrote articles1 deliv]$ lectures1 pr9t$ pamphlets 9 8 honor2 8 works 7 widely adv]tis$ & /rongly recomm5d$2 & ! curiosity ( ! public1 :i* _h be5 rais$ by all ^! means1 0 c>efully ent]ta9$ by ! sci5tific press4 ,p read ,d>w9 & smil$2 read ,wallace1 ! fri5d ( ,d>w91 & 7 n conv]t$2 read ,huxley1 ! great ,d>w9ian oracle1 & rema9$ obdurate4 ,only two classes ( m5 took to ! new !ory--pr(essors ( unbelief & simpletons4 ,?us ,d>w9ism 9 ,europe1 9 spite ( ! great ef=ts ( its fri5ds1 has be5 a failure4 ,"h 9 ,am]ica ! same means h be5 employ$ ) ! same effect4 ,no soon] 0 any?+ publi%$ 9 ,engl& or ,g]many 9 support ( ! new !ory ?an "s wor?y associate ( ! ,european infidels republi%$ x = ! ,am]ican p4 ,new orig9al articles 7 also add$ by "s ( our pr(essors2 & ev5 ,mr4 ,huxley did n disda9 to devote 8 v]satile eloqu5ce to ! enlight5m5t ( our free b b5ight$ citiz5s conc]n+ ! subject ( evolution4 ,:at has be5 ! result8 ,are ! ,am]ican p conv]t$ to ! new doctr9e8 ,no4 ,!y laugh at x4 ,! failure ( ,d>w9ism is z conspicu\s & z complete 9 ,am]ica z x has be5 9 ,europe4 ,has ,dr4 ,drap]1 aft] all1 conv]t$ any ( ! ,unit>ian m9i/]s :o att5d$ 8 lecture8 ,we ?9k n2 & ! lectur] himself seems to h felt t 8 words fell on sceptical e>s & fail$ to "w on ! bra9s or t\* ! he>ts ( 8 he>]s4 ,t[>ds ! end ( 8 lecture he exclaims3 8,my fri5ds1 let me plead ) y4 ,don't reject ! !ory ( evolution60 ,x is manife/ f ?is exhortation t ! audi5ce1 9 ! op9ion ( ! lectur] himself1 0 /ill reluctant to accept ! !ory4 ,_h ! lectur] ?\ght o!rwise1 he w\ld h said3 8,my fri5ds1 ,i ne$ n plead ) y4 ,y h he>d my argum5ts4 ,i leave x to y to decide :e!r ! !ory ( evolution c be reject$ by intellig5t m540 ,?is language w\ld h %[n ! e>ne/ conviction ( ! lectur] t he 0 "r1 & t 8 reason+s 7 duly appreciat$ & approv$4 ,b to say1 8,don't reject ! !ory10 is to ackn[l$ge t ! argum5ts _h n comm&$ ! ass5t ( ! intellect1 & t no o!r res\rce rema9$ ?an a w>m appeal to ! good-w ( ! he>]s4 ,su* an appeal1 9 a sci5tific lecture1 may seem out ( place2 b x is in/ructive1 = x leads u to ! conclusion t ev5 ,dr4 ,drap] 0 conv9c$ ( ! futility ( 8 attempt4 ,! only argum5t :i* we c\ld f9d 9 8 lecture 9 support ( ! ,d>w9ian !ory is s pu]ile t we believe n "o ( ! assembl$ m9i/]s c h be5 tempt$ to give x 8 adhesion4 ,aft] po9t+ out t 8ea* ( ! geological p]iods has its dom9at+ repres5tative type ( life10 ! lectur] introduces 8 argum5t 9 ! foll[+ =m3 8,p]haps x may be ask$3 #8,h[ c we be satisfi$ t ! memb]s ( ?is long s]ies are /rictly ! successive desc5dants by evolution f old] =ms1 & 9 _! turn ! prog5itors ( ! latt]8 ,h[ d we "k t !y h n be5 introduc$ by sudd5 creations & remov$ by sudd5 ext9ctions8' ,simply = ?is reason3 ,! new gr\ps make _! appe>ance :ile yet _! pr$ecessors are 9 full vigor4 ,!y come "u an imp]fect model :i* v gradually improves4 ,evolution implies su* lapses ( "t4 ,creation is a sudd5 affair40 ,o admirable philosophy6 ,! pr$ecessors 7 /ill vigor\s :5 ! successors made _! appe>ance2 !re=e ! =m] 7 ! prog5itors ( ! latt]6 ,& :y s8 ,because 8evolution implies lapse ( "t10 :il/ 8creation is a sudd5 affair06 ,ev5 a *ild1 we ?9k1 w\ld see t su* reason+ is deceptive4 ,b1 s9ce ,dr4 ,drap] is bold en\gh to take 8 /& ^u x1 we mu/ be all[$ to ask him two que/ions4 ,fir/1 admitt+ t 8creation is a sudd5 affair10 does he believe t ,god c\ld n create ! successors be=e ! disappe>ance ( _! pr$ecessors8 ,if ,god c\ld d ?is1 :at matt]s x t creation is 8a sudd5 affair08 ,& if ,god c\ld n d ?is1 :at insup]able ob/acle imp$$ ! free ex]tion ( 8 p[]8 ,secondly1 is !re no alt]native betwe5 g5etic evolution & creation /rictly s-call$8 ,if betwe5 ^! two modes ( orig9ation a ?ird c be introduc$1 ! doctor's argum5t falls to pieces4 ,n[1 8production0 f pre-exi/+ mat]ials 7e>?1 wat]1 etc47 9 ob$i5ce to ,god's comm& is nei!r g5etic evolution nor creation /rictly s-call$1 & ne$ n be 8a sudd5 affair40 ,& ?is mode ( orig9ation is j ! "o :i* seems m cle>ly po9t$ out by ! ,sacr$ ,scriptures2#aha & !re=e x %\ld n h be5 ignor$ by ! lectur]1 if he wi%$ to argue aga9/ ! ,scriptural record4 ,:y did he1 !n1 keep out ( view ?is excell5t explanation ( ! orig9 ( species8 ,is x because x 0 conv5i5t to conceal a tru? :i* c\ld n be refut$8 ,?us ! only reason by :i* ,dr4 ,drap] attempts to prove ! !ory ( evolution is a demon/rat$ fallacy1 & ! !ory falls to ! gr\nd1 9 ?is s5se1 at lea/3 t x rema9s unprov$4 ,b if e attempt at prov+ x involves "s logical blund]1 if x implies contradictories1 if x is bas$ on unsci5tific assumptions1 z is evid5t f ! argum5tations ( ,d>w91 ,huxley1 ,y\mans1 & o!r advanc$ writ]s on evolution1 & if hi/ory1 geology1 & philosophy unit$ly oppose ! !ory ) argum5ts :i* admit ( no reply1 z is kn[n to be ! case1 !n we mu/ be all[$ to conclude t ! !ory1 besides be+ unprov$1 is fabul\s & absurd4 ,dr4 ,drap]1 aft] cit+ "s controv]tible facts1 ( :i* he gives a yet m controv]tible explanation f ! ,d>w9ian assumptions1 says3 8,n[ ,i h answ]$1 & ,i "k h[ imp]fectly1 y\r "q1 #8,h[ does ! hypo!sis ( evolution =ce itself ^u ! /ud5t ( mod]n sci5ce8' by relat+ h[ x has =c$ itself ^u me2 = my life has be5 sp5t 9 su* /udies1 & x is by m$itat+ on facts l ^? ,i h "h expos$ t ?is hypo!sis n[ /&s be=e me z "o ( ! v]ities ( ,nature40 ,yes4 ,! /ud5t ( mod]n sci5ce1 if he is unwill+ to admit creation1 mu/ appeal to evolution1 & call x 8"o ( ! v]ities ( ,nature02 b1 ?\gh he may call x a 8v]ity10 he also admits t x is a m]e 8hypo!sis10 by :i* ! orig9 ( organisms _c be acc\nt$ = & aga9/ :i* a ho/ ( facts & reasons are daily object$ by sci5ce & philosophy4 8,9 do+ ?is ,i h op5$ be=e y a page ( ! book ( ,nature--t book :i* dates f et]nity & embraces inf9ity40 ,is ?is a 8v]ity10 a hypo!sis1 or an impo/ure8 8,no c\ncil ( ,laodicea1 no ,trid5t9e ,c\ncil1 is want$ to endorse its au!nticity1 no?+ to assure u t x has nev] be5 tamp]$ ) by any guild ( m540 ,?is is an allusion to ! decl>ations ( c\ncils reg>d+ ! au!nticity ( ! ,bible4 ,does1 !n1 mod]n sci5ce trans=m educat$ m5 into sorry je/]s8 ,if s1 :y does n ,mr4 ,drap] d]ive ! monkey f ! g5tleman8 8,!n x is = u to /udy x z be/ we may1 & to obey its guidance1 no matt] :i!r x may lead u40 ,yes1 x is = u to /udy ! book ( nature z be/ we may2 b we mu/ n =get t ! au?or ( ?is book is ,god1 & t ,god does n contradict 9 ! book ( nature :at he tea*es 9 ! book ( ,g5esis4 ,x is = u 8to obey its guidance40 ,yes2 & !re=e x is n = u to p]v]t its evid5ces1 z ,dr4 ,drap] does1 9 ord] to exclude 8! int]v5tion ( ! div9e p[]40 ,z to 8:i!r x may lead u0 we h no d\bts2 b ! lectur] seems to believe t x may lead 9 two opposite directions4 ,"h are 8 words3 8,i h spok5 ( ! orig9 & ! progress ( ! hypo!sis ( evolution1 & w\ld n[ consid] ! consequ5ces ( accept+ x4 ,"h x is only a ^w or two t "t p]mits1 & v few words mu/ suffice4 ,i mu/ be> 9 m9d t x is ! consequ5ces f y\r po9t ( view to :i* ,i mu/ allude4 ,%\ld ,i speak ( ! mann] 9 :i* sci5tific ?\ght is affect$ 444 ,i %\ld be c>ri$ altoge!r beyond ! limits ( ! pres5t h\r4 ,! consequ5ces6 ,:at are !y1 !n1 to y8 ,nobl] views ( ?is gr& univ]se ( :i* we =m a "p1 nobl] views ( ! mann] 9 :i* x has be5 develop$ 9 pa/ times to its pres5t /ate1 nobl] views ( ! laws by :i* x is n[ ma9ta9$1 nobl] expectations z to its future4 ,we /& 9 pres5ce ( ! un%ackl$1 z to ,=ce2 ( ! immeasurable1 z to ,space2 ( ! unlimit$1 z to ,"t4 ,above all1 our conceptions ( ! un*angeable purposes1 ! awful maje/y ( ! ,supreme ,be+ become m vivid4 ,we realize :at is meant :5 x is said3 #8,) him !re is no v>iabl5ess1 no %ad[ ( turn+4' ,ne$ ,i say any?+ m 9 comm5d+ ! doctr9e ( evolution to y80 ,^! are1 !n1 ! consequ5ces 8f ! po9t ( view0 ( ! ,unit>ian m9i/]s1 z ! lectur] v explicitly decl>es ,z to ! consequ5ces 8f ! po9t ( view0 ( advanc$ sci5ti/s1 ! lectur] gives only a h9t1 because1 _h he spok5 ( ! mann] 9 :i* sci5tific ?\ght is affect$1 ! lecture w\ld h prov$ r too long4 ,x is app>5t1 h[ev]1 t ! 8v]ity0 or ! 8hypo!sis0 :i* leads ! ,unit>ians to a 8,supreme ,be+0 c lead ,dr4 ,drap] & ! sci5tific m9d to some?+ diff]5t1 accord+ to ! mann] 9 :i* sci5tific ?\ght is affect$4 ,we may well say1 al?\gh ,dr4 ,drap] pref]r$ n to say x1 t x leads to a!ism or to pan!ism2 = ! new 8v]ity0 0 inv5t$ ) ! aim ( escap+ 8! int]v5tion ( ! div9e p[]0 & ( subject+ ev]y?+ 9 ! _w to ! 8univ]sal reign0 ( an ab/raction call$ 8,law40 ,dr4 ,drap] himself tells u1 z we h j se51 t ! book ( ,nature 7) a capital ,n7 8dates f et]nity & embraces inf9ity02 & surely1 if ! _w is et]nal & inf9ite1 ,nature is ev]y?+1 & a p]sonal ,god becomes an emb>rass+ sup]fluity4 ,x seems1 !n1 t ,dr4 ,drap]1 :5 he m5tions ! div9e p[] or ! ,supreme ,be+1 does n speak ! language ( 8 8sci5tific0 consci5ce1 b ! language :i* he consid]s to express ! convictions ( ! ,unit>ian body4 ,p]haps x w\ld h be5 m 9 keep+ ) ! requirem5t ( ! subject1 if he _h frankly /at$ ! 8consequ5ces0 :i* he1 z a sci5ti/1 w\ld draw f ! 8v]ity0 he _h proclaim$2 b1 z he may h fe>$ t a frank /atem5t w\ld h creat$ a little sc&al1 we are incl9$ to acquit him ( ! *>ge ( 8sci5tific0 di%one/y--! m s z ! consequ5ces :i* he d$uces1 tak5 9 connection ) ! re/ ( ! lecture1 give a suffici5t clue to ! private views ( ! speak]4 ,x is difficult1 h[ev]1 to und]/& h[ ! acceptance ( ! !ory ( evolution c lead to 8nobl] views ( ?is gr& univ]se10 or to 8nobl] views ( ! mann] 9 :i* x has be5 develop$10 or to 8nobl] views ( ! laws by :i* x is n[ ma9ta9$40 ,to u ^! 8consequ5ces0 are incompreh5sible2 = is x nobl] to view ?is gr& univ]se z a m]e mass ( matt] ?an to view x z full ( ! div9e p[] ( :i* x is ! "w8 or is x nobl] to d]ive man f ! brute ?an to view him z ! son ( ,god & ! image ( 8 ,creator8 ,on ! o!r h&1 ! laws by :i* ! univ]se is n[ ma9ta9$ are 9 direct opposition to ! !ory ( evolution1 z all m5 ( sci5ce confess2 h5ce a view ( su* laws sugge/$ by ! !ory ( evolution mu/ be a false & contradictory view1 & ,dr4 ,drap]1 :5 call+ x a 8nobl] view10 amuses himself at ! exp5se ( 8 audi5ce4 ,fancy an assembly ( grave m5 li/5+ 9 sil5ce to su* rhetoric6 & fancy a pr(essor ( mat]ialism s]i\sly engag$ 9 ! highly sci5tific bus9ess ( beguil+ su* a grave audi5ce6 ,x is no less difficult to und]/& h[ ! !ory ( evolution makes u 8/& 9 pres5ce ( ! un%ackl$1 ( ! immeasurable1 & ( ! unlimit$40 ,^! epi!ts d n designate ,god1 = x is manife/ t ! !ory ( evolution has no claim to ! honor ( %[+ ,god z pres5t 9 8 creatures2 nor c !y be appli$ to ! univ]se1 = x is n true t ! univ]se is 8un%ackl$ z to ,=ce1 immeasurable z to ,space1 & unlimit$ z to ,"t02 &1 ev5 7 x true1 x w\ld n be a 8consequ5ce0 ( evolution4 ,:at d !y mean1 !n8 ,b ! mo/ un9telligible ( all su* 8consequ5ces0 is t by ! acceptance ( ! !ory ( evolution 8our conceptions ( ! un*angeable purposes1 ! awful maje/y ( ! ,supreme ,be+ become m vivid40 ,:at 8purposes0 c ! ,supreme ,be+ h =m$ ) ref]5ce to a univ]se :i* is n subject to 8! int]v5tion ( ! div9e p[]08 ,is x wise to ent]ta9 purposes :i* "o has no p[] to c>ry out8 ,or is ! 8,supreme ,be+0 ( ,dr4 ,drap] s unwise z to *]i% purposes :i* mu/ be defeat$ by 8univ]sal1 irrev]sible law08 ,we /rongly suspect t 8 8,supreme ,be+0 is no?+ b ! univ]se itself1 & t x is = ?is reason t he writes ,=ce1 ,space1 & ,"t ) capital lett]s1 ?us =m+ a mock ,tr9ity 8un%ackl$1 immeasurable1 & unlimit$10 b consi/+ ( mat]ial p>ts & controll$ by ! laws ( matt]1 ) :i* 8!re is no v>iabl5ess1 no %ad[ ( turn+40 ,if s1 !n ,dr4 ,drap] has no ,god b ! univ]se1 ! sun1 ! moon1 & ! />s1 light1 heat & electricity1 gravitation1 aff9ity1 & motion2 & ?is is 8! awful maje/y0 be=e :i* he b5ds 8 knee 9 sci5tific adoration4 ,hav+ drawn ^! dev\t 8consequ5ces0 = ! edification ( ! meet+1 ! lectur]1 ) a happy /roke ( audacity1 asks 8 he>]s3 8,ne$ ,i say any?+ m 9 comm5d+ ! doctr9e ( evolution to y80 ,z if he said3 8,d y expect t an infidel has any?+ m to say 9 favor ( y\r ,supreme ,be+8 ,h ,i n giv5 y a suffici5t pro( ( def]5ce & self-abnegation by putt+ toge!r a few equivocal phrases 9 honor ( y\r div9ity8 ,ne$ ,i torture my bra9 any long] = ! sake ( a view :i* is n m9e80 ,b1 =tunately = ,dr4 ,drap]1 a sudd5 recollection ( ! fact t ,unit>ianism & infidelity agree 9 reject+ ! au?ority ( ! ,index ,expurgatorius sugge/$ to him ! foll[+ words3 8,let u be> 9 m9d ! w>n+ ( hi/ory4 ,! heavie/ bl[ ! ,holy ,scriptures h ev] receiv$ 0 inflict$ by no infidel1 b by ecclesia/ical au?ority itself4 ,:5 ! works ( ,cop]nicus & ( ,kepl] 7 put 9 ! ,index ( prohibit$ books ! sy/em ( ! =m] 0 decl>$1 by :at call$ itself ! ,*ri/ian ,*ur*1 to be #8! false ,py?agorean sy/em1 utt]ly contr>y to ! ,holy ,scriptures4' ,b ! tru? ( ! ,cop]nican sy/em is n[ e/abli%$4 ,!re are p]sons :o decl>e ( ! hypo!sis ( evolution1 z 0 =m]ly decl>$ ( ! hypo!sis ( ,cop]nicus1 #8,x is utt]ly contr>y to ! ,holy ,scriptures4' ,x is = y to exam9e :e!r ?is be s1 &1 if s1 to f9d a means ( reconciliation40 ,we d n d\bt t ! lectur] hone/ly believes :at he says ab\t ! 8heavie/ bl[0 inflict$ on ! ,holy ,scriptures4 ,b we w\ld in=m him t ! ,congregation ( ! ,index does n make def9itions ( fai?1 & t its au?ority1 h[ev] respectable1 is discipl9>y1 n dogmatic4 ,if he consult$ our !ologians1 he w\ld le>n t n ev5 cum5ical c\ncils are consid]$ infallible z to ! reasons by :i* !y support _! decisions1 b only z to ! decisions !mselves4 ,mu* less c ! !ologians ( ! ,index b9d our judgm5t by giv+ expression to _! !ological views4 ,! books :i* !y =bid are =bidd52 b ! reasons = :i* !y are =bidd5 are n all necess>ily incontrov]tible1 & ?is suffices to %[ t x is n 8! ,*ri/ian ,*ur*0 t decl>$ ! ,cop]nican sy/em contr>y to ! ,holy ,scriptures1 = ! *ur* nev] def9$ su* a po9t2 su* a decl>ation 0 ! expression ( a !ological view :i* 0 !n common1 b :i* _h no dogmatic consequ5ces & c\ld give no 8bl[0 to ! ,holy ,scriptures4 ,dr4 ,drap] rem>ks t evolution1 too1 has be5 decl>$ to be 8contr>y to ! ,holy ,scriptures40 ,! fact is true2 b he %\ld h add$ t ! same hypo!sis has be5 refut$ by philosophy z a logical blund]1 & reject$ by sci5ce z a mon/r\s falsehood4 ,h5ce ! two cases are n simil>4 8,let u n be l$ a/ray10 cont9ues ,dr4 ,drap]1 8by ! clamors ( ^? :o1 n seek+ ! tru? & n c>+ ab\t x1 are only *ampion+ _! sect or attempt+ ! p]petuation ( _! pr(its4 ,my fri5ds1 let me plead ) y4 ,don't reject ! !ory ( evolution4 ,!re is no ?\ght ( mod]n times t m magnifies ! unutt]able glory ( ,almighty ,god60 ,h[ edify+6 h[ pa!tic6 b h[ ludicr\s on ! lips ( an unbeliev]6 ,= ! ,god ( ! lectur] is no creator1 z creation is inconsi/5t ) ! pret5d$ et]nity ( matt]2 he is n omnipot5t1 = he _c "w miracles2 he is n provid5t1 = ,dr4 ,drap] rejects all int]v5tion ( ! div9e p[] 9 ! gov]nm5t ( ! univ]se1 & says t 8! caprici\s intrusion ( a sup]natural ag5cy has nev] yet occurr$02 :5ce we see t ,god1 accord+ to him1 w\ld be an intrud]1 & ev5 a caprici\s "o1 if he d>$ to m$dle ) ! affairs ( ! mat]ial1 moral1 or intellectual _w4 ,su* be+ ! ,god ( ! evolutioni/1 :o does n see t ! only mean+ :i* c be legitimately atta*$ to ,dr4 ,drap]'s words is t ! !ory ( evolution 8magnifies ! unutt]able glory ( almighty matt]0 & does its be/ to suppress ,almighty ,god8 ,he gives ano!r grave w>n+ to 8 cl]ical he>]s3 8,rememb]1 ,i besee* y1 :at 0 said by "o ( old times3 #8,ye m5 ( ,israel1 take he$ to y\rselves :at ye int5d to d4 ,& n[ ,i say unto y1 if ?is c\nsel be ( m5 x w come to naught2 b if x be ( ,god1 ye _c ov]?r[ x1 le/ haply ye be f\nd to be fight+ aga9/ ,god4' ,%all ,i cont9ue ! quotation8--#8,& to him !y all agre$4'0 ,?is quotation f a spee* ( ,gamaliel 9 ! ,jewi% c\ncil w\ld be appropriate1 if ! evolutioni/s1 l ! apo/les1 _h wr\ght public miracles to prove _! div9e mission4 ,9 ! case ( ! apo/les all t5d$ to prove t !y 7 "r1 & t ,god 0 on _! side4 ,!y spoke languages t !y _h nev] le>n$1 !y cur$ ! sick )\t m$ic9e1 by a ^w or by _! %ad[1 & fill$ ! city ) wond]s :i* _! enemies c\ld n d5y4 ,:5 ,mr4 ,d>w9 or ,dr4 ,drap] %all give u l evid5ces ( _! div9e mission1 we w 8take he$ to ourselves :at we int5d to d0 ) _! doctr9e2 b1 z ?+s are n[1 ev]y?+ compels u to look on !m z emiss>ies & m9i/]s ( ! k+dom ( d>kness4 ,we _c put 9 ! same balance evolution & creation2 = all ! weight w\ld be on ! side ( ! latt]4 ,a dream1 a non5tity1 an unsci5tific fiction1 a p>alogism1 h no weight2 :il/ effects )\t causes1 conclusions )\t premises1 phrases )\t mean+1 weigh only on ! consci5ce ( mod]n ?9k]s1 b )\t affect+ 9 ! lea/ ! balance ( tru?4 ,?us we are n afraid t we 8be f\nd fight+ aga9/ ,god0 :ile fight+ = creation aga9/ evolution4 ,! matt] is too evid5t to ne$ fur!r explanation4 ,we are tir$ ( foll[+ ,dr4 ,drap] ?r\gh 8 tortu\s reason+s1 & ! read] is probably equally tir$4 ,on ! o!r h&1 !re is little ne$ ( expos+ ! mis*iev\s glorification ( mod]n sci5ce 9 :i* ! lectur] indulges 9 ! int]e/ ( 8 mat]iali/ic views4 ,:5 we are told t 8pr(\nd *anges are tak+ place 9 our conceptions ( ! ,supreme ,be+10 or t 8! doctr9e ( evolution has = its f\ndation n ! admission ( incessant div9e int]v5tion1 b a recognition ( ! orig9al1 ! immutable fiat ( ,god0--( a ,god1 h[ev]1 :o did n create matt]1 & :o mu/ respect ! dom9ion ( univ]sal & irrev]sible law "u pa9 ( be+ /igmatiz$ z a 8caprici\s intrud]0--or :5 we are told t 8! e/abli%m5t ( ! !ory ( evolution has be5 due to ! conjo9t movem5t ( all ! sci5ces10 & t 8,k1 fre% f s _m triumphs1 unfalt]+ly cont9ues h] movem5t on ! works ( ,sup]/ition & ,ignorance10 we ne$ no great acum5 to und]/& ! mean+ ( ?is 8sci5tific0 slang4 ,declamation is ! great res\rce ( demagogues & *>latans4 ,un=tunately1 !re are *>latans & demagogues ev5 among ! doctors ( sci5ce1 & _! numb]1 ?\gh small1 is apt to increase 9 ! same proportion z _! vag>ies are diffus$ among ! ris+ g5]ation4 ,ca?olics1 ?ank ,god6 are less expos$ to s$uction ?an sect>ies :o h no guide b _! inconsi/5t !ories2 b ev5 ,ca?olics %\ld be on _! gu>d le/ !y1 too1 be poison$ by ! f\l & infecti\s atmosph]e 9 :i* !y live4 ,inde$1 all ! mod]n errors h be5 refut$2 b :5 a ta/e = error becomes pr$om9ant1 & su* fables z evolution are /yl$ 8sci5ce10 !n human weakness & human pride are easily drawn into ! vortex ( scepticism2 & !n we mu/ be wat*ful & pray1 = ! "t is at h& :5 ev5 ! elect1 z ! ,gospel w>ns u1 %all be 9 dang] ( s$uction4 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,aft] ,,ca/el-,,fid>do4 ,a ,,soldi]',s ,,lett]4 ,,f ,,! ,,italian4 ,w\nd$1 my fri5d1 & dy+1 ,wait+ ! end1 ,i lie-- ,a sword-cut 9 my "r leg1 ,a ball 9 my left ?igh2 ,dy+1 & ev] hop+-- ,& 9 t hope ,i die-- ,"o day--n "h--to see y1 ,b 9 our home on high4 ,( ?is our e>? all ?\ght n[ ,= me has useless gr[n1 ,all its bright days are end$1 ,its la/ d>k %ad[ ?r[n4 ,= my de> fai? s freely ,my blood ) joy ,i gave1 ,& = ! ,holy ,fa!r1 ,8 e>?ly realm to save4 ,cont5t am ,i1 & =tunate1 ,my duty to h done2 ,& valor\s too1 z truly ,became ! *ur*'s son4 ,yet n[ our de> ,"l calle?1 ,& 9 8 h&s ,i leave ,my cause s de>ly *]i%$3 ,may he all loss retrieve ,:o w n me ab&on1 ,nor valiant comrades m9e1 ,nor yet 8 *ur*1 nor ,vic> ,:o gu>ds 8 sp\se div9e6 ,de> fri5d1 to me be pitiful2 ,pray unto ,god = me2 ,leav+ ! _w1 ?is *>ity ,i beg s e>ne/ly4 ,?is _w ,i leave untr\bl$1 ,save by ?is "o regret3 ,t none ( m9e are ne> me-- ,k9d eyes t w\ld be wet ,) te>s ( long-tri$ lov+4 ,my fri5ds1 9 m]cy pray ,= my poor s\l1 t drawe? ,s ne> et]nal day6 ,a kiss my blood has t9t$ ,i beg ea* "o receive ,t n[ ,i s5d y1 wait+ ,f life a la/ reprieve2 ,hop+ "o day to give y ,! bless$ kiss ( peace ,9 our de>1 common c\ntry-- ,fair-%9+ ,p>adise4 ,e'en z ,i am1 e>? leav+1 ,y\r true & lov+ fri5d1 ,s %all ,i be 9 heav5 ,) love t kn[s no end4 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,mi*ael ,,! ,,sombre4 ,,an ,,episode ,,9 ,,! ,,poli% ,,insurrection1 #ahfc-ahfd4 ,,conclusion4 ,on my arrival at ! camp ,i f\nd ,fa!r ,b5v5uto already in/all$ z head *apla9 & ev]y?+ prep>$ = my reception4 ,! poor g5]al _h di$ only two h\rs aft] my dep>ture4 ,he _h be5 buri$ at ,gory2 b 8 soldi]s1 hav+ he>d t ! ,russians int5d$ to dig up 8 body 9 ord] to mutilate x 9 _! b>b>\s fa%ion1 dug up ! c(f9 & c>ri$ x to ,koniec-,pol4 ,! ,russians1 furi\s at f9d+ ! grave empty1 hang$ ! p>i% prie/ ( ! village = hav+ giv5 p]mission = ! removal ( ! body4 ,! "m ( ! prie/1 :o 0 sev5ty-five ye>s ( age1 0 dragg$ to ! foot ( ! gibbet1 &1 l ! ,"m ( ,dolors1 0 made to assi/ at ! execution ( h] only son4 ,:5 !y tri$ to remove h] %e fell d[n dead4 ,h] s\l _h fl[n to heav5 aft] t ( h] boy4 ,no soon] _h ,i ent]$ on my new duties ?an ,i det]m9$ to />t imm$iately ) my squadron to protect ,c\ntess ,l----'s flight4 ,b ,g5]al ,c----1 at ! head ( ! ,russian g>rison f ,kielce1 nev] ceas$ pursu+ & attack+ u1 h>ass+ our m>* day & night2 s t x 0 n = fifte5 days aft] my dep>ture f ! ca/le t ,i 0 enabl$ to c>ry out my plan4 ,my troops1 :o always saw me ) a fr[n1 :i* ,i _h adopt$ to keep !m at a great] di/ance1 _h nicknam$ me 8,mi*ael ! ,sombre10 & ,i sign$ all ord]s 9 t "n4 ,aft] repeat$ m>*es & c\nt]-m>*es we manag$ at la/ to escape f our enemies1 & arriv$ "o ev5+ at ,syez aft] a =c$ m>* ( t5 h\rs1 ,i encamp$ my m5 9 a field ab\t tw5ty m9utes f ! ca/le1 :i!r ,i gallop$1 accompani$ only by my ord]ly1 :om ,i left at ! out] gates to keep wat*1 :ile ,i ask$ an audi5ce ( ,c\ntess ,l---- = 8,mi*ael ! ,sombre40 ,a footman admitt$ me directly )\t recogniz+ me 9 ! lea/1 & took me into a room :]e a lamp ) a d>k-gre5 globe prev5t$ any object f be+ easily di/+ui%$4 ,ov]come ) fatigue1 ,i ?rew myself into an arm-*air4 ,i 0 full1 h[ev]1 ( ?ankful emotion4 ,god _h inde$ he>d my pray] & br\ght me back 9 safety to be ! pres]v] ( ^? :om ,i held s de>4 ,! door op5$2 ! c\ntess & h] si/] appe>$1 & began by ! usual =mal words ( welcome & c\rtesy1 ask+ me to be seat$--= ,i _h1 ( c\rse1 ris5 on _! entrance4 ,z ,i did n answ]1 & cont9u$ look+ at !m ) my eyes full ( te>s1 !y sudd5ly look$ up too1 &1 ) a jo9t cry1 ?rew !mselves into my arms4 ,i _h suff]$ t]ribly f hung]1 cold1 & fatigue dur+ ! pa/ =tnight2 b t mom5t ( int5se joy made me =get ev]y?+4 ,five m9utes aft] ,i 0 surr\nd$ by all ! *ildr52 ! y\nge/ _h scrambl$ up on my knees & ?r[n h] arms tightly ar\nd my neck2 ,sophia _h seiz$ my helmet1 &1 putt+ x on be=e ! glass1 comp>$ h]self to ,m9]va4 ,/anislas _h unhook$ my sword1 & ,/eph5 0 try+ to take (f my spurs4 ,half ! night 0 sp5t 9 tell+ "o ano!r all t _h pass$ 9 t ev5tful =tnight2 & al?\gh ,i made light ( my difficulties & position1 yet ,i saw t ! poor c\ntess c\ld h>dly be> to realize :at ,i mu/ /ill g ?r\gh be=e ,i 0 releas$ f my comm&4 ,?is1 h[ev]1 0 n a mom5t = d\bt or hesitation4 ,x 0 necess>y to move imm$iately be=e ! ,russian spies c\ld give ! al>m2 s t by daybreak ! foll[+ morn+ ! c\ntess' c>riage1 escort$ by my fly+ column1 />t$ on ! road to ! fronti]4 ,=tunately1 we 7 n mole/$ on ! way1 &1 :5 we arriv$ at ab\t a qu>t] ( a mile f ,myszk[1 ,i halt$ my soldi]s1 &1 putt+ on ! ord9>y dress ( a civilian1 ,i accompani$ ! ladies to ! /ation & busi$ myself ) _! passports1 tickets1 & baggage ) all ! fev]i% anxiety ( "o :o /rove to =get ! t]rible ordeal ?r\gh :i* ,i _h yet to pass be=e ,i %\ld be able to rejo9 !m4 ,:5 ! tra9 came up ,i br\ght ! ladies out on ! plat=m1 &1 hav+ procur$ a special comp>tm5t = !m1 made !m get into x ) ! *ildr54 ,!n at la/ ,i c\ld brea! freely4 ,no "o _h discov]$ !m--!y 7 safe6 8,adieu60 ,i exclaim$1 z ,i %ook h&s ) !m at ! c>riage-door4 8,y are n[ out ( dang]1 = :i* ,i ?ank ,god ) my :ole he>t4 ,y w tell ! c\nt t ,i h fulfill$ my promise to him1 w y n8 ,& y w n =get me80 ,i add$ ) a falt]+ voice4 ,!y look$ at me z if /upefi$4 8,b1 ,mika10 exclaim$ ! c\ntess1 8we _c g )\t y6 ,y mu/ be jok+4 ,x is n possible = y to /ay beh9d4 ,:at on e>? is !re to deta9 y80 8,y =get10 ,i repli$ z calmly z ,i c\ld1 8my promise to ! dy+ g5]al2 my v[ to rema9 ) 8 troops until replac$1 if he w\ld only grant me ?is escort2 ,pol&1 :i* ,i h sworn to def5d40 8,b ?is is dreadful60 murmur$ ! poor c\ntess4 8,h[ c we enjoy our lib]ty1 pur*as$ at su* a price80 ,mme4 de ,i---- said no?+4 ,%e 0 z :ite z a %eet2 h] h& tight5$ on m9e1 & %e fix$ h] eyes on me z if %e 7 turn$ into /one4 ,m fully ?an ! c\ntess did %e realize ! full p]il ( ! position4 ,i 0 brok5-he>t$2 b1 fe>+ le/ ?is sc5e %\ld attract ! att5tion ( ! (ficials or ( any ,russian spies1 ,i left ! c>riage-door "u pret5ce ( hav+ =gott5 some?+4 ,:5 ,i return$ ! tra9 0 already mov+ out ( ! /ation4 ,! c\ntess ru%$ to ! w9d[ & wrung my h& convulsively = ! la/ "t4 ,%e c\ld n speak4 ,my eyes foll[$ ! rec$+ tra9 ) a feel+ ( despair 9 my he>t4 ,x 0 c>ry+ (f all ,i lov$ be/ on e>?1 & ,i 0 alone4 ,all ( a sudd5 ,i he>d my "n call$ out ) a cry ( angui% f ! c>riage1 & !n1 ,i ?9k1 = a mom5t ,i lo/ consci\sness1 z if /ruck by lightn+1 & rema9$ motionless & /unn$4 ,till t mom5t ,i _h n realiz$ ! full bitt]ness ( ! sacrifice4 ,i woke f ?is k9d ( /upor to he> voices 9 hot dispute beh9d me4 ,i turn$ r\nd & saw a ,poli% soldi]1 cov]$ ) du/ & 9 a tatt]$ uni=m1 /ruggl+ ) two ( ! port]s ( ! railroad1 :o 7 try+ to /op him4 8,:at d y want to d80 ,i exclaim$4 8,:o are y look+ =80 8,mi*ael ! ,sombre10 repli$ ! soldi]4 8,i am ! man10 ,i repli$ quietly1 draw+ him aside out ( ! /ation to a "p ( ! road :]e we c\ld talk )\t be+ he>d4 8,o sir6 make ha/e10 ! poor fell[ cri$4 8,g5]als ,o----1 ,de la ,croix1 & ,z>emba are fight+ at ,koniec-,pol & are be+ ov]:elm$ by ! sup]ior =ces ( ! enemy4 ,if !y be n re9=c$ by two o'clock !y w all be cut to pieces40 ,i in/antly s5t (f a mess5g] to ,g5]al ,*miel9ski to w>n him ( ! dang]2 & !n1 )\t giv+ myself "t to put on my uni=m1 ,i buckl$ my sword ov] my black coat1 & gallop$ z h>d z ,i c\ld to ! sc5e ( action4 ,i divid$ my squadron into ?ree columns1 & s5t ea*1 "u ! comm& ( an (fic]1 9 ?ree diff]5t directions4 ,! ,russian s5t9els consequ5tly gave ! al>m on ?ree sides at once1 & ! ,russians1 fancy+ !mselves surr\nd$ by a l>ge =ce1 7 seiz$ ) an uncontrollable panic & fl$ 9 ! direction ( ,%epca2 ,*miel9ski's column1 advanc+ exactly 9 t direction1 met !m1 & ! ?ree infantry companies ( :i* !y 7 compos$ 7 lit]ally cut to pieces4 ,dur+ ! *>ge a ball _h pass$ ?r\gh my boot & w\nd$ me 9 ! "r leg4 ,fa!r ,b5v5uto 0 at my side 9 a mom5t & _h me remov$ to ,*ezon/[1 :]e ! good ,"m ,alex&ra1 ( :om ,i h be=e spok51 0 at ! head ( ! ambulance4 ,%e gave me up h] own cell & w\ld all[ no "o b h]self to nurse me4 ,dur+ my illness a division arose among my troops4 ,!y disp]s$2 "s w5t home1 o!rs jo9$ a corps "u ! ord]s ( ,langewiecz1 :ile ! rema9d] foll[$ ,norbut4 ,:5 suffici5tly recov]$ f my w\nd1 f9d+ ,i 0 /ill too lame = active s]vice1 ,i accept$ a mission = ! ,c5tral ,poli% ,committee at ,p----1 b 0 unable to obta9 my release4 ,f !nce ,i />t$ = ,n----1 :]e ,i made my w & a g5]al confession1 & !n />t$ aga9 = ! front1 hav+ my passport drawn up "u ! "n ( ,mi*ael ,l----4 ,?is "t ,i enli/$ z a common soldi] "u ! ord]s ( ,g5]al ,sokol4 ,aft] ! fir/ engagem5t ,i 0 appo9t$ qu>t]ma/] & int]pret] to a ,fr5* (fic]1 ,ivon ,amie1 dit ,de ,*abrolles4 ,on ! next bru% we _h ) ! enemy ,i 0 promot$ to be sub-lieut5ant = hav+ rescu$ ! national flag f a ,russian4 ,betwe5 ,secem9 & ,rudnick we 7 attack$ by six hundr$ ,russians ) two field-pieces4 ,we 7 only two hundr$ & fifty m51 ) no cannon4 ,*abrolles1 9 8 mad zeal1 ru%$ =w>d1 pi/ol 9 h&1 & fir$ /raight at ! m5 :o 7 load+ _! guns at only tw5ty paces (f4 ,!n he turn$ to give an ord]1 & ! enemy's fire 7bo? pieces be+ po9t$ 9 8 direction7 c>ri$ (f "p ( 8 %\ld]4 ,reg>dless ( 8 w\nd1 he *e]$ on 8 m5 by ^w & de$1 & !y 7 on ! po9t ( captur+ ! guns :5 a ,cossack ?ru/ him ?r\gh & ?r\gh ) 8 lance4 ,i 0 by ,*abrolles' side & fir$ at 8 adv]s>y1 :o fell be=e he _h _h "t to draw out 8 weapon4 ,?is sad (fice devolv$ ^u "o ( our own m54 ,*abrolles1 :5 fall+1 gave me 8 h&4 8,my bro!r10 he said fa9tly1 8if y get back to ,france g to ,p>is & see my "m4 ,%e is at #cg ,rue ,cl]c au ,gros ,caill\4 ,tell h] t h] son has di$ z a brave ,*ri/ian %\ld die40 ,unable to reply1 ,i tore my crucifix out ( my brea/ & pres5t$ x to him4 ,he made a la/ ef=t1 kiss$ x ) f]vor1 made ! sign ( ! cross1 & expir$1 8 eyes rais$ to heav54 ,our deta*m5t 0 !n entirely defeat$4 ,9 va9 ,i tri$ to rally our m52 !y fl$ 9 ! utmo/ disord]4 ,) a few brav] spirits ?an ! re/ ,i manag$1 at lea/1 to protect our retreat4 ,i 0 j beg9n+ to congratulate myself on our escape :5 a ,cossack1 ) 8 lance at re/1 rode /raight at me4 ,i _h fir$ (f my la/ pi/ol4 ,) "o h& ,i seiz$ my sword to p>ry ! *>ge2 ) ! o!r ,i press$ my crucifix to my brea/4 ,! lance turn$ aside1 w5t ?r\gh ! sleeve ( my uni=m & out at my back )\t t\*+ my fle%4 ,if ,i nev] believ$ 9 a miracle ,i %\ld at ?is mom5t1 :5 ,i realiz$ t ,i 0 really unhurt1 al?\gh dea? _h seem$ s inevitable4 ,9 ?is t]rible fight we lo/1 besides ,*abrolles1 ,major ,za*[ski & ,capta9s ,piotraszkiewicz & ,krasmicki4 ,at ! close ( ! day ,i 0 promot$ to be lieut5ant ( ! ,uhlans4 ,"o day ,i 0 ord]$ to convey "s arms & ammunition to a di/ant outpo/1 & load$ ! bottom ( a britzska ) ab\t tw5ty guns & swords & fifty revolv]s4 ,i 0 9 pla9 clo!s1 & my ord]ly1 ,badecki1 act$ z coa*man4 ,! road 0 suppos$ to be q safe4 ,judge1 !n1 ( our fright :5 we discov]$ a l>ge body ( ,russian cavalry rid+ directly t[>ds u4 ,x 0 too late to ?9k ( beat+ a retreat4 ,a %udd] pass$ ?r\gh me2 = x 0 ! wor/ k9d ( dea? :i* ?reat5$ u--n a glori\s "o on ! field ( battle1 b a sl[ torture1 or else to be hang$ on ! ne>e/ tree4 ,i pray$ ) my :ole he>t = deliv]ance1 & felt t ! h& ( ,god alone c\ld save u4 ,aft] ?is mom5t ( recollection calm aga9 fell ^u me & my pres5ce ( m9d return$4 ,! (fic] :o comm&$ ! corps came up a few seconds aft] & ask$ me :o ,i 0 & :]e ,i 0 go+4 ,i repli$ 8t ,i 0 ! ,g]man tutor ( ,pr9cess ,ikorff 7a ,russian lady71 & t ,i 0 go+ to ,kielce to buy books40 ,my /ory 0 confirm$ by my ,b]l9 acc5t2 & z at ?is mom5t ! ,prussians 7 9 odor ( sanctity ) _! bre?r51 ! ,russians1 ! (fic] simply b[$ & let u pass )\t int]ruption or suspicion4 ,b ! la/ ,cossack ( ! b& drew ne> to ! c>riage-door4 8,noble ,sir60 he exclaim$ 9 t cr++ voice :i* is natural to ! race1 8give me "s kopecks to dr9k y\r heal?40 ,9 ! /ate ( excitem5t ,i 0 9 ,i did n ?9k ( :at ,i 0 do+1 & ?rew him ?ree ducats in/ead ( kopecks4 ,! poor fell[ 0 s amaz$ t he ha/5$ to %[ 8 gratitude aft] ! ,cossack fa%ion--t is1 by kiss+ my feet--& call+ me by e imag9able title3 pr9ce1 duke1 etc4 ,?is 0 a t]rible mom5t = me4 ,! guns 7 "u my feet1 only hidd5 by a slight cov]+ ( hay1 ! lea/ displacem5t ( :i* w\ld h expos$ !m4 ,god1 9 8 m]cy1 did n all[ x1 & my ,cossack1 aft] a ?\s& obeisances & call+ d[n on my head e bless+ f ,/4 ,george & ,/4 ,ni*olas1 left me & rejo9$ 8 companions4 ,i arriv$ at my de/9ation )\t fur!r al>ms1 my he>t fill$ ) ?ankfulness to ,him :o _h s m]cifully pres]v$ u f ! wor/ ( dea?s4 ,ab\t ! beg9n+ ( ,septemb] ,g54 ,iskra 0 attack$ by a /rong corps1 & ,i 0 s5t (f to 8 relief ) ab\t "o hundr$ m54 ,! ,russians 7 repuls$2 b we lo/ 9 ?is skirmi% our ,italian doctor1 ,m4 ,vigani1 & ,m4 ,loiseau1 a ,fr5* (fic] ( artill]y4 ,dur+ ! night ! ,russians1 hav+ receiv$ re9=cem5ts1 return$ to ! attack4 ,we 7 too few 9 numb]s & too exhau/$ to attempt to fight1 & retreat$ on ,pradla4 ,dur+ ?is retreat my horse1 :i* belong$ to a private 9 ! corps1 made a false /ep & fell4 ,i _h fir$ ! la/ b>rel ( my revolv]1 & "o ( my legs _h got d\bl$ up "u my horse1 :i* made me p[]less4 ,at ?is mom5t a ,cossack gallop$ /raight at me4 ,i felt t my la/ h\r 0 come1 & recomm5d$ my s\l to ,god4 8,yield ?yself1 rebel60 he cri$ out 9 bad ,poli%4 8,a ,fr5*man dies1 b nev] yields10 ,i repli$4 ,my enemy hesitat$ = a mom5t1 & !n l[]$ 8 sword1 :i* he _h already rais$ to cut me d[n4 8,li/510 he said3 8,9 ! ,crimea a ,fr5*man :o _h me at 8 m]cy sp>$ my life2 = 8 sake ,i w sp>e ?9e4 ,b give me all ! money ?\ ha/40 ,i ?rew my purse to him1 :i* conta9$ ab\t tw5ty r\bles4 ,! ,cossack help$ me to rise1 & !n said3 8,n[ fly = ?y life2 = my comrades are at h&1 & !y w n sp>e !e60 ,dur+ ! :ole w> ?is 0 ! only in/ance ( humanity ,i ev] he>d ( on ! "p ( ! ,cossacks1 & ,i gladly record x "h4 ,! foll[+ day ,pr9cess ,elodie ,c---- came to ! camp1 at ! head ( a deputation ( ,poli% ladies1 to ?ank me = my devotion to ! cause ( ,pol&4 ,"o day ,i 0 sitt+1 sadly en\gh1 "u a p9e-tree4 ,my troops1 sil5t & sombre1 7 w>m+ !mselves by a great fire4 ,= two days we _h eat5 no?+4 ,z = me1 ,i 0 ?9k+ ( ! abs5t1 & felt t]ribly lonely4 ,:5 ,i look$ up ,i saw two beautiful1 intellig5t heads wat*+ me1 z if say+3 8,are we1 !n1 no?+ to y--we :o h %>$ all y\r suff]+s & dang]s80 ,!y 7 my two only fri5ds & companions3 ,al-,mans\r1 my ,arab horse1 & ,cs>1 my fai?ful ,newf\ndl& dog4 ,i got up & c>ess$ !m bo?4 8,o my be/ fri5ds60 ,i exclaim$1 8y w be ) me till dea?1 & if y survive me y w m\rn = me m ?an any "o else40 ,& z ,i kiss$ !m my eyes fill$ ) te>s4 ,al-,mans\r laid 8 head on my %\ld]1 & ,cs> lick$ my h&4 ,!y 7 my only com=t4 ,"o m9ute aft] a c\ri] arriv$ to beg = re9=cem5ts4 ,g54 ,izioranski 0 fight+ c at ,piask[a-,scala4 ,i :i/l$ to ,cs>1 :o 0 an excell5t be>] ( despat*es1 & w\ld ev5 fight to def5d !m1 & fa/5$ a note "u 8 coll>4 ,!n1 %[+ him ! direction he 0 to take1 ,i cri$3 8,hie quickly1 ,cs>6 & return z soon z y c40 ,& ! dog />t$ (f l a %ot4 ,we m\nt$ & gallop$ to ,piask[a-,scala4 ,! action 0 %ort1 & we manag$ to free ,izioranski1 :o 0 surr\nd$ on all sides4 ,at ! v mom5t :5 ! ,russians 7 giv+ way ,al-,mans\r b\nd$ ) me up 9 ! air1 gave a t]rible cry1 & fell4 ,i _h h>dly "t to get my feet out ( ! /irrups4 ,he _h be5 %ot by a ball 9 ! *e/4 ,! poor bea/ _h a mom5t ( convulsion1 & !n turn$ 8 beautiful1 s(t eyes t[>ds me1 z if to implore my help2 !n 8 legs /iff5$ & he trembl$ aga9 all ov]4 ,i b5t ov] him & pass$ my h& ?r\gh 8 ?ick & beautiful mane1 call+ him = ! la/ "t2 & !n 444 ,i cov]$ my face ) bo? h&s & sobb$ l a little *ild4 ,al-,mans\r _h be5 a real fri5d to me4 ,i _h _h him :5 q "y & unbrok52 ,i _h tra9$ him entirely myself1 & f ,breslau to ,w>saw ,i defy any "o to h f\nd a m beautiful or intellig5t animal4 ,i alone c\ld ride him2 he nev] w\ld all[ any "o else on 8 back4 ,= f\r ye>s ,i _h ridd5 him e day4 ,! c\ntess _h giv5 him to me1 & ,i _h br\ght him ) me to ! camp4 ,alas6 he 0 no long] ! spl5did bea/ :i* us$ to excite ! admiration ( ev]ybody 9 ! ca/le /ables4 ,fatigue & privations ( all k9ds _h r$uc$ him to a skeleton1 s t 8 old grooms w\ld n h kn[n him aga94 ,i only lov$ him ! m2 & x us$ almo/ to break my he>t :5 ,i saw him1 = want ( hay1 oats1 or ev5 /raw1 eat+ ! b>k ( trees to dead5 ! pangs ( 8 hung]4 ,he lov$ me z mu* z ,i lov$ him4 ,i us$ to talk to him1 & he und]/ood me p]fectly & answ]$ me aft] 8 fa%ion4 ,al?\gh p :o read ?is may laugh at me1 x 0 yet a fact1 :i* ,i am ready to ma9ta91 t :5 ,i 0 w\nd$ ,al-,mans\r _h te>s 9 8 eyes2 & no?+ on e>? w ev] efface 8 memory f my he>t4 ,ano!r anecdote :i* ,i mu/ relate "h ref]s to a lad--a v *ild--:om ,i _h 9 my squadron1 & ^: "n 0 ,*>les ,m----4 ,at fifte5 ye>s ( age he 0 a p]fect m>vel ( clev]ness1 & _h receiv$1 besides1 an excell5t education4 ,he 0 born 9 ,p>is1 8 fa!r be+ a ,poli% exile1 & 8 "m1 aft] tw5ty ye>s' resid5ce 9 ,france1 /ill ye>n$ = ! arid pla9s & m>%es ( ,pol&4 8,boze ,polska60 7,god & ,pol&7--^? 7 ! fir/ words %e taught h] boy to pron\nce2 & ,*>les c\ld nev] sep>ate 8 wor%ip ( "o f ! o!r4 ,?is d\ble love1 /r5g!n$ by all ! surr\nd+s ( 8 *ildhood1 became 9 him a k9d ( fanaticism4 ,:5 ! insurrection broke out 9 ,pol& ,*>les 0 a bo>d] 9 ! ,poli% college ( ,batignolles4 ,he 0 j fifte54 ,f t mom5t 8 life became a cont9ual fev]4 ,to g to ,pol& to fight1 &1 if necess>y1 to die = ! soil ( 8 fa!rs 7 ! ?\ghts :i* took su* possession ( ! lad t !y became irresi/ible4 ,he sav$ f 8 pocket-money & f :atev] he ga9$ 9 prizes ! sum necess>y = ! j\rney1 &1 :5 he ?\ght he _h en\gh1 he escap$ f ! college1 leav+ a note to expla9 8 int5tions1 &1 aft] _m difficulties1 arriv$ at ! camp4 ,i 0 !n 9 comm& ( ! second squadron ( ,uhlans1 "u ,g54 ,sokol4 ,*>les came /raight to me to be enroll$4 ,i flatly refus$ to accept him1 say+ he 0 too "y & too weak to be> arms4 8,:at does x matt] if "o's arm be weak10 he exclaim$1 8if hatr$ = our oppressors drive my bl[s home8 ,x is true t ,i h only ! height ( a *ild1 b 9 my love = ,pol& ,i h ! he>t ( a man1 & ,i w fight l a man60 ,i rema9$ inflexible4 ,at t mom5t ! g5]al came into my t5t & ask$ :at 0 ! "q 9 dispute4 ,i told him4 ,aft] a mom5t or two ( reflection he turn$ to me & said3 8,y mu/ accept him4 ,i am apt to judge ( "* by p's heads2 & ?is "o is fill$ ) indomitable en]gy & c\rage40 ,*>les 0 consequ5tly enli/$1 to 8 int5se joy4 ,i got him a little pony1 & arms proportion$ to 8 size1 & he f\ght by my side l a lion 9 e enc\nt]4 ,aft] ! fight at ,piask[a-,scala we return$ to ! camp1 hav+ =tunately f\nd "s provisions4 ,! night 0 s d>k t we 7 oblig$ to light tor*es1 :i* ! soldi]s c>ri$ at c]ta9 di/ances4 ,pass+ be=e a p9e-tree1 ! new horse ,i 0 rid+ sudd5ly %i$ & ne>ly ?rew me4 ,i look$ to see :at _h fright5$ him1 & discov]$ a black object hang+ f a bran* ( ! tree4 ,i call$ a soldi] to br+ 8 tor*1 t we might f9d out :at x 04 ,! light fell on ! hang+ =m2 x 0 my de> dog1 ,cs>4 ,on ! trunk ( ! tree 0 fa/5$ a pap] ) ?is inscription3 8,we hang ! dog until we c hang 8 ma/]40 ,i 0 ?und]/ruck4 ,al-,mans\r1 ,cs>1 bo? my fri5ds 9 "o day1 p]haps at ! v same h\r6 8,no?+1 !n1 is left to me60 ,i exclaim$ ) bitt]ness1 feel+ t my poor dog 0 q cold--8no?+1 n ev5 ^? poor fai?ful bea/s :o lov$ me s mu*40 8,yes10 said a voice 9 my e>1 8a c\ntryman is left to y1 &1 if y w1 a fri5d60 ,i turn$ r\nd2 x 0 little ,*>les1 :o 0 hold+ out 8 h& to me ) looks full ( sadness & sympa?y4 ,i press$ ! *ild's h&4 8,*>les60 ,i exclaim$1 8we w try & av5ge !m40 ,& spurr+ my horse1 ,i left ! fatal spot f> beh9d me 9 a few m9utes4 ,a day or two lat] we w5t to jo9 ! l>g] corps ( ,g5]al ,*miel9ski at ! camp at ,t$czyj[a4 ,:5 ,i say 8camp0 ,i make a mi/ake4 ,none exi/$2 we _h only a few mis]able t5ts & h>dly any baggage4 ,! m5 slept by p>ties ( t5 9 ! woods1 on ! cold gr\nd1 ) su* cov]+s or %eepsk9s z !y c\ld get toge!r2 _m _h only clo? cloaks4 ,at break ( day ! rveil s\nd$1 ord9>ily at ! entrance ( "s glade :]e ! v$ettes c\ld embrace a wide space4 ,at ! fir/ bugle s\nd ! soldi]s em]g$ f ! =e/4 ,! m5 7 g5tle & sad4 ,! indomitable & calm en]gy ( _! s\ls 0 reflect$ on _! faces1 ?\gh blan*$ ) cold & worn ) hung] & suff]+s ( e description4 ,!y _h a k9d ( int]ior brightness 9 _! look t ca/ ov] !m a sort ( sacr$ halo1 be=e :i* ,i believe ! v]ie/ sceptic w\ld h b[$ ) rev]5ce4 ,^! m5 7 all possess$ ) "o idea3 to die = _! fai? & _! c\ntry4 ,no?+ else1 inde$1 0 left = !m4 ,! /ruggle 0 becom+ m hopeless e day1 & !y knew x2 yet !y nev] dreamt ( giv+ x up4 ,! roll-call ov] & ! s5tries reliev$1 ,fa!r ,b5v5uto came 9 ! mid/ ( u1 & e knee 0 b[$ be=e ! sacr$ sign he bore--! sign ( our r$emption4 ,!re 0 inde$ some?+ glori\s 9 t pray] 9 ! op5 air1 jo9$ 9 audibly by all ^? m51 unit$ 9 "o ?\ght & 9 "o wi%1 :o 7 fight+ ) ! c]ta9ty ( ev5tual defeat1 b :o only ask$ ( ,god ! grace n to falt] or turn back f ! pa? :i* duty & ! love ( _! c\ntry _h m>k$ out = !m1 albeit t pa? might h no issue b exile or dea?4 ,happy 7 ^? :o fell 9 battle6 ,!y w5t at once to swell ! glori\s army ( m>tyrs4 ,! o!rs1 :5 n hang$1 *a9$ 9 a long & m\rnful procession1 7 s5t to ,sib]ia aft] t t]rible ^w ( f>ewell address$ to fa!rs & mo!rs1 & wives & *ildr51 ga!r$ sobb+ by ! roadside3 8,d nie widz5ia60--,nev] to meet aga94 ,_m ( ^! poor fell[s 7 fa/5$ to an iron b>1 sometimes t5 ( !m toge!r1 & c>ri$ (f 9 ! direction ( ,kiew4 ,^? :o surviv$ ! horrors ( ! m>* or ! la% ( _! driv]s 7 tak5 across ,great] ,russia4 ,a 8sot]ia10 or company1 ( ,cossacks surr\nd$ ^! innoc5t m5 on e side z !y toil$ on & on1 load$ ) *a9s & treat$ worse ?an ! vile/ crim9als4 ,! lance & ! :ip 7 ! only answ] to pleas ( exhau/ion or sickness4 ,a resign$ sil5ce 0 ! sole refuge f ! brutality ( _! escort1 ^: only ord]s 7 n to sp>e ! blood ( ^? ,poli% dogs4 ,any compla9t br\ght d[n a hail/orm ( bl[s on ! un=tunate victims1 ev5 :5 n foll[$ by dea?4 ,truly1 ! suff]+s endur$ by ! ,poles w nev] be kn[n till ! day :5 all ?+s %all be reveal$4 ,:5 we arriv$ at ! camp we f\nd t ,fa!r ,b5v5uto _h prec$$ u by f\r or five h\rs4 ,he _h be5 commission$ to receive ab\t "o hundr$ volunte]s :o _h arriv$ t morn+ f ,galicia4 ,! great] "p ( !m 7 dress$ 9 ! gray kontusz 7or ,brad5burg greatcoat71 ) ! l>ge lea!rn girdle ( a gral 7a m\nta9e]74 ,on _! heads !y wore ! roqatka 7a k9d ( squ>e cap1 some?+ l ! czapka ( ! ,lanc]s74 ,!y g5]ally _h a common f[l+-piece ) two b>rels1 & a little hat*et 9 _! wai/b&s4 ,ea* _h a canvas bag & a hunt+-p\*4 ,^! might be consid]$ z ! fl[] ( ! flock4 ,!y 7 mo/ly /ud5ts f ,lemb]g & ,crac[4 ,o!rs 7 peasants dress$ 9 %ort tunics ) scy!s 9 _! h&s4 ,^! 7 ! kopynicry 7or m[]s71 half-soldi]s1 half-peasants1 & fam\s 9 all ! /ruggles ( ,pol&4 ,besides ^! !re 7 m5 ( e age & condition ( life1 b all animat$ ) ! same patriotic _s3 citiz5s1 villag]s1 ,ca?olics1 ,prote/ants1 ,jews ev51 "s we>+ black coats1 o!rs workm5's bl\ses4 ,_! arms 7 z v>i$ z _! co/umes3 p>ade swords1 sabres blunt$ 9 ! great w>s ) ,napoleon1 old muskets ( ,sobieski's days1 halb]ds1 & ev5 old ,fr5* weapons4 ,"s _h only hunt+-knives & /icks4 ,?is curi\s assemblage ( discordant elem5ts1 :i* any:]e else w\ld h seem$ grotesque1 assum$ "u ! circum/ances an impos+1 & ev5 a t\*+1 "*4 ,at ! extreme end ( ! glade ,fa!r ,b5v5uto 0 pray+ be=e a great ,*ri/ /ret*$ on 8 cross4 ,:5 he rose he fa/5$ an am>an? & :ite flag 7:i* 0 ! ,poli% bann]7 to ! end ( a lance4 ,?is flag bore on "o side ! picture ( ,notre ,dame de ,cz5/o*[a1 ! patroness ( ,pol&2 on ! o!r a ,li?uanian cavali] ) ! :ite eagle4 ,he fix$ ! lance 9 ! gr\nd be=e ! cross1 & !n made a sign to ! volunte]s to lay d[n _! arms & draw ne>4 ,:5 ea* _h tak5 8 place ! good prie/ rema9$ = a mom5t 9 sil5t pray] & recollection4 ,8 ?9 *eeks ) _! prom95t *eekbones1 8 long :ite be>d1 8 =ehead furr[$ ) wr9kles & glori\s w\nds1 & 8 tall & comm&+ figure gave him an appe>ance ( en]gy1 /r5g?1 & maje/y :i* impress$ ! behold]s ) deep & affectionate v5]ation4 8,bro!rs60 at la/ he said1 8x is a holy & yet a fe>ful cause to :i* y are ab\t to devote y\rselves4 ,x is "o beyond m]e vulg> or animal c\rage2 & be=e y enroll y\rselves 9 our ranks--be=e1 9 fact1 y engage y\rselves any fur!r 9 ! matt]--x is "r y %\ld "k & fully realize :at awaits y & :at is expect$ ( y40 ,! patriots li/5$ respectfully1 _! heads b>e1 /&+ be=e ! crucifix & ! bann]4 ,ar\nd !m1 & z if to protect !m1 /ret*$ ! virg9 =e/s1 ^? =tresses ( ! ,poli% insurg5ts1 :ile ! sun %$ its pale rays ov] ! :ole sc5e4 8,:at y h to expect10 cont9u$ ! good fa!r1 8is ?is3 ,y w suff] daily f hung]1 = we h no /ores2 y w h to sleep on ! b>e gr\nd1 = we h no t5ts2 y w h to m>* m (t5 ) b>e feet ?an ) %oes & /ock+s2 y w %iv] ) cold "u clo!s :i* w be utt]ly insuffici5t to protect y f ! rigors ( ?is climate4 ,if y are w\nd$1 y w fall into ! h&s ( ! ,muscovites1 :o w torture y4 ,if y are afraid & refuse to g =w>d1 y\r own comrades h ord]s to %oot y40 8,we are prep>$ = ev]y?+10 !y repli$ simply4 ,! good fa!r cont9u$3 8,h y a family8 ,!y may z well m\rn = y be=eh&2 = we h no leave 9 our ranks1 except to g to ! m9es ( ,sib]ia or to dea?4 ,h y reconcil$ y\rselves to ,god8 ,i c only lead y to dea? & prep>e y to meet x4 ,are y ready to die = y\r c\ntry80 ,he paus$1 & !n add$3 8,!re is /ill "t to draw back4 ,i c facilitate y\r return to y\r homes4 ,weigh ! matt] well be=e y decide40 8,no1 no60 !y exclaim$ ) "o voice1 8we w n turn back4 ,we wi% to fight to-day1 to-morr[--:5 y w--b to fight & die = our c\ntry4 ,a *e] = ,pol&6 ,ano!r *e] = our ,"m60 8,my bre?r510 began ! v5]able prie/ aga91 8d n give way to illusions4 ,y are lo/ if y imag9e t y c conqu] ! enemy 9 a few mon?s4 ,woe be to u all if we =get t x is a giant's /ruggle 9 :i* we are engag$1 & t a :ole g5]ation mu/ p]i% be=e we c expiate ! s9s ( our fa!rs6 ,!re=e ,i ask y aga93 ,are y ready to m>* to battle1 kn[+ t 9 ! end y mu/ be defeat$1 t y mu/ be ov]p[]$ by numb]s1 & t y h no?+ to hope = ei!r 9 victory or defeat--no?+1 n ev5 glory1 :i* lays its cr[ns ( laurel on ! graves ( ! brave80 ,"h 8 voice falt]$2 b1 ma/]+ 8 emotion1 ! v5]able old man1 lift+ 8 eyes to heav5 & /ret*+ out 8 h&s t[>ds ! crucifix1 exclaim$ ) almo/ sup]human en?usiasm3 8,o my ,god6 ?\ :o kn[e/ ! he>ts ( all m51 give to ^! ?y s]vants ! _s ( c\rage1 self-sacrifice1 & fai?4 ,blot out ! memory ( our belov$ ,w>saw f _! he>ts1 & ) x ! remembrance ( _! mo!rs1 _! si/]s1 _! betro!d6 ,let !m h5ce=? see naught b ! glori\s army ( m>tyrs & _! "m ,pol&1 torn & blood-/a9$4 ,let _! e>s be clos$ to all :isp]s ( home1 & be op5 only to he> ! lam5ts ( ! wid[s & orphans1 ! groans f ! dep? ( ! dungeons1 ! cries :i* ! ea/ w9d br+s u across ,muscovy f ! ,sib]ian m9es6 ,may !y h b "o ?\ght1 "o wi%1 "o w--to pursue & annihilate ?is ,russian vampire1 :i* = ne>ly a c5tury has fa/5$ on ! brea/s ( our ,virg9 ( ,pol&1 & has become drunk ) h] te>s & ) h] blood60 8,may ,god he> & grant ?y pray]60 repli$ ! volunte]s ) "o voice4 8,:at ?\ wille/ we w2 :at ?\ comm&e/ we w d4 ,lead u to dea? or to torture2 we w n %r9k f ei!r40 ,a look ( deep joy lit up = a mom5t ! old man's face & made him seem z "o inspir$4 ,he bless$ ! bann]1 & !n gave out ! ,poli% national hymn1 ,boze cs ,polske przesz tak licznie wieki1 ( :i* ! foll[+ is an ,engli% translation3#ahb ,i4 ,o ,god6 :o gave ,pol& h] wond]ful d[] ,( fai? ?r\gh long ages1 ( /r5g? & ( glory1 ,& n[ spread/ t fai? l a %ield o'er an h\r ,! sadde/ & d>ke/ ( all 9 h] /ory ,,*orus4 ,great ,god6 to ?9e alt>s we suppliants come2 ,give u back ! ble/ fre$om ( fai?1 he>?1 & home4 ,,ii4 ,o ?\ :o1 9 pity1 & t\*$ by h] fall1 ,/ill /r5g!n/ ?y *ildr5 to fight 9 ?y "n4 ,& %[e? ! _w1 #8mid/ h] sorr[ & ?rall1 ,! deep] h] suff]+1 ! bright] h] fame2 ,,iii4 ,o ,god6 ^: all-p[]ful arm c o'er?r[ ,! pr\de/ ( k+doms1 l huts built on s&1 ,av]t f ?y *ildr5 ^! d>k cl\ds ( woe4 ,raise ! hopes ( ! ,poles2 give !m back _! de> l&4 ,,iv4 ,give back to old ,pol& h] bright days ( yore1 ,to h] fields & h] cities ! bless+s ( peace4 ,give pl5ty1 give fre$om1 give joy z be=e2 ,oh6 cease to *a/ise u & fill u ) grace4 ,v4 ,o m]ciful ,god6 by ?y m>vell\s might ,keep f> f u slaught] & w>'s fi]ce despair2 #8,nea? ! sway ( ! angel ( peace & ( light ,let all be unit$ 9 love & 9 pray]4 ,great ,god6 to ?9e alt>s we suppliants come2 ,give u back ! ble/ fre$om ( fai?1 he>?1 & home4 ,! soldi]s1 kneel+1 repeat$ ?is 9 *orus1 &1 ris+1 gave ano!r *e] = ,pol&4 ,!n ,g54 ,*miel9ski1 :o 0 /&+ to ! "r ( ,fa!r ,b5v5uto1 turn$ to !m & said3 8,n[1 my *ildr51 g & re/ & recruit y\r /r5g?4 ,y w ne$ x all2 = ! enemy we h to fight is /rong & num]\s1 & _m among u w appe> be=e ,god to-morr[40 ,! soldi]s did z !y 7 bid1 & prep>$ !mselves to pass ! night z com=tably z !y c\ld1 feel+ t x 0 inde$ ! la/ _m w\ld sp5d on e>?4 ,i 0 go+ to d ! same :5 ,i 0 s5t = by ,g54 ,sokol1 :om ,i f\nd talk+ ov] plans ) ,g54 ,*miel9ski4 8,lieut4 ,l----10 he said to me1 8we are v anxi\s = exact in=mation z to ! am\nt ( ! ,russian =ce4 ,are y tir$80 8,yes1 b n en\gh to refuse a p]il\s mission4 ,:at is !re to be done80 8,to g ) a pick$ body ( m5 on :om y c rely1 & reconnoitre ! ,russian /r5g? & position2 b1 = heav5's sake1 be v prud5t4 ,y "k ! full ext5t ( ! dang]40 8,yes4 ,?anks = hav+ *os5 me10 ,i repli$2 &1 b[+ to ! two (fic]s1 ,i )drew & told ,badecki to h my horse saddl$ imm$iately4 ,:il/ ,i 0 look+ to ! load+ ( my pi/ols "y ,*>les ,m---- came up4 8,lieut5ant10 he exclaim$1 8y are go+ to reconnoitre ! ,russian army80 8,yes10 ,i repli$4 8,:y d y ask80 8,w y let me g ) y80 8,no1 my boy4 ,to-morr['s fight may be a s]i\s "o1 = :i* y w ne$ all y\r /r5g?40 ,! poor little fell[ made a wry face1 b w5t & lay d[n aga9 at ! foot ( a tree4 ,i only took ) me ,badecki & an old soldi] nam$ ,z]omski1 :o _h di/+ui%$ himself 9 ! campaign ( #ahcj4 ,he _h an au/]e & sev]e c\nt5ance1 :i*1 h[ev]1 bright5$ into ! sweete/ & g5tle/ smile possible :5 y spoke to him4 ,he 0 z laconic z a ,sp>tan & kept himself always alo(2 b "u fire 8 brav]y 0 h]oic1 & almo/ am\nt$ to ra%ness4 ,8 comrades _h nicknam$ him ,/al[y-s]ce 7he>t ( /eel74 ,we reconnoitr$ ! enemy's position )\t be+ discov]$1 & 7 return+ t[>ds ! edge ( ! camp1 :5 my horse /umbl$ aga9/ ! root ( a tree & fell on "o knee4 ,my ord]ly1 ,badecki1 look$ at me anxi\sly1 %ook 8 head1 c\gh$1 sigh$1 & turn$ uneasily 9 8 saddle4 8,:at on e>? is ! matt]1 ,badecki80 ,i exclaim$4 8,"o w\ld ?9k y 7 sitt+ on a wasp's ne/40 8,lieut5ant10 he answ]$1 sigh+1 8x is because y\r horse /umbl$ j n[40 8,well1 & :at is t to y80 ,i repli$4 8,don't y "k1 lieut5ant1 t if a horse /umbles be=e a battle x =ebodes mis=tune to 8 rid]8 ,i always rem>k$ t 9 ! campaign ( #ahcj40 8,oh6 y believe t1 d y80 ,i said1 smil+4 8,& y1 ,z]omski--h y rem>k$ x too80 8,no1 ,i h n done s myself1 b ,i h be5 always told s40 ,arriv$ at ! camp1 ,i ha/5$ to give 9 my report to ,g5]al ,sokol4 ,he ?ank$ me w>mly1 & add$3 8,n[ is y\r opportunity1 lieut5ant1 to w9 y\r capta9's epaulets40 8,yes1 g5]al1 or a good sabre-cut4 ,i hope x may be "o or ! o!r40 ,sokol laugh$ & said3 8,x is c]ta9 t1 if ^! unlick$ cubs ( ,russians are z num]\s z y say1 !y w give u tr\ble40 ,leav+ ! g5]al's qu>t]s1 ,i w5t & wrapp$ myself up 9 my be>-sk91 &1 ?r[+ myself "u a tree1 fell asleep 9 a mom5t4 ,i 0 completely worn out ) fatigue4 ,only two h\rs lat]1 h[ev]1 ,i 0 awak5$ by ! s5tries be+ reliev$4 ,! day _h j dawn$4 ,! fir/ ?+ :i* recurr$ to my memory 0 ,badecki's words4 ,i _h a sort ( pres5tim5t t !y w\ld turn out to be true4 ,aft] a few mom5ts ( f]v5t pray] ,i took out my pocket-book & made a slight sket* ( ! spot :]e ! battle w\ld mo/ likely be f\ght1 & :]e1 p]haps1 t v night !y w\ld dig my grave4 ,i wrote a few l9es ) ! sket*1 fold$ !m up1 & direct$ x4 ,sc>cely _h ,i made my la/ prep>ations 9 ?is way ?an our advanc$ po/s gave ! signal t ! enemy 0 approa*+4 ,x 0 "p ( ! army ( ,g54 ,c----1 & consi/$ ( two battalions ( infantry1 sev]al sot]ias ( ,cossacks & dragoons1 & f\r pieces ( artill]y4 ,!y numb]$ upw>ds ( ?ree ?\s& m54 ,we _h only twelve hundr$1 _m ( :om 7 b raw recruits4 ,v soon e s\l 0 on ! al]t & arm$4 ,fa!r ,b5v5uto 0 ! fir/ to appe>4 8,my *ildr560 he cri$1 8_m among/ u w fall ?is day4 ,y are all1 ?ank ,god6 prep>$ = :atev] may be 8 w4 ,kneel1 & ,i w give y all a la/ absolution & b5$iction40 ,e "o knelt ) ! v5]able prie/1 :o pray$ = a few m9utes 9 a l[ voice & comm5d$ u all to ,god4 ,!n1 ris+1 he add$ ) emotion3 8,my *ildr51 ,i absolve y & bless y all1 9 ! "n ( ! ,fa!r1 & ( ! ,son1 & ( ! ,holy ,gho/40 8,am560 we all respond$1 & rose fill$ ) fre% /r5g? & c\rage4 8,let e "o ( y d 8 duty10 cont9u$ he2 8t is all ,i w say at ?is mom5t to patriots :o wi% to free our de> & holy ,pol& or die 9 ! attempt40 ,! m5 w5t sil5tly to take ea* 8 place 9 ! ranks4 ,g54 ,z>emba 0 to assume ! *ief comm& t day4 8,:at w d u ! mo/ mis*ief & p>alyze our op]ations10 he said1 8are ^? field-pieces4 ,if !y _h n ^? cannon we %\ld w940 ,c\nt ,s----1 capta9 ( artill]y1 came =w>d4 8,if y w give me leave1 g5]al1 ,i w g & spike _! guns4 ,are !re two hundr$ m5 among/ y :o w foll[ me to c]ta9 dea?8 ,let !m make ! sacrifice ( _! lives = ! safety ( all40 ,ne>ly a ?\s& m5 volunte]$ = ?is t]rible s]vice1 ?\gh !y knew p]fectly well t1 9 all probability1 n "o w\ld return alive4 8,well10 exclaim$ ! g5]al1 8we are twelve hundr$ m52 let u draw lots40 ,a few m9utes lat] ! two hundr$1 favor$ by fate & _! own h]oism1 sep>at$ !mselves f ! re/ & ga!r$ r\nd _! intrepid lead]1 =m+ :at might well be call$ ! phalanx ( dea?4 ,*>les ,m---- bur/ into te>s at n hav+ be5 "o ( ^? select$4 8,don't be afraid10 ,i said to him2 8to-day we %all all be equally favor$40 ,! g5]al !n dispos$ ( 8 small =ce 9 ! be/ mann] he c\ld4 ,he desir$ no "o to fire a s+le %ot till ! enemy 0 )9 "o hundr$ paces4 ,^? among ! %>p%oot]s & z\aves :o _h bree*-load]s 7 to res]ve _! second %ots till ^? :o _h only s+le-b>rell$ guns 7 reload+4 ,9 ! ev5t ( confusion or defeat ,i 0 ord]$ ) my ,uhlans to *>ge ! fugitives1 always tak+ c>e to d\ble back ) my column beh9d ! fusile]s4 ,^! dispositions hav+ be5 made1 & di/9ct ord]s giv5 to ea* corps1 we all rema9$ at our po/s 9 sil5ce1 await+ ! enemy's approa*4 ,on !y came1 9 ! well-kn[n s]ri$ masses ( ! ,russian troops1 & n a %ot 0 fir$ till !y arriv$ at ! appo9t$ di/ance4 ,!n1 ) a %\t & a %>p cry1 ! signal 0 giv51 our m5 fir$1 & upw>ds ( "o hundr$ ,russians fell4 ,s unprep>$ 7 !y = ?is sudd5 dis*>ge t ! m5 beh9d ! front rank fell back1 9 spite ( ! ef=ts ( _! (fic]s1 &1 scatt]+ to ! "r & left1 became ! victims ( my ,uhlans or 7 cut to pieces by ! scy!s ( ! kop9icry4 ,!n ! ,russians 9 _! turn fir$1 & tw5ty ( our ,poles fell4 ,?is 0 ! mom5t *os5 by ,c\nt ,s---- & 8 two hundr$ h]oes to da% 9 amid/ ! ,russian artill]y & try & sil5ce _! cannon4 ,pass+ ?r\gh ! ,russian ranks l a fla% ( lightn+1 ! c\nt & my brave old ,z]omski succe$$ 9 spik+ two ( _! field-pieces4 ,:il/ ramm+ 9 8 gun a ball broke ! c\nt's arm2 ! next took (f 8 head4 ,z]omski _h 8 head brok5 by ! butt-end ( a musket1 & fell at ! v mom5t :5 he _h succe$$ 9 spik+ a gun to ! cry ( 8,nie* zeja ,polske60 7,hurrah = ,pol&67 ,we c\ld n look on 9 cold blood & see ! horrible massacre ( ^! two hundr$4 ,comrades & all ) "o accord ?rew !mselves into ! enemy's ranks4 ,! voice ( our (fic]s fell on dead e>s2 we 7 engag$ 9 a h&-to-h& fight ) equal fury on bo? sides4 ,n[ & !n1 :5 our ,poles gave way be=e sup]ior numb]s1 ! ,russian artill]y _h "t to load _! rema9+ guns1 & :5 our poor fell[s came back to ! *>ge !y 7 simply m[$ d[n be=e ! heavy fire t op5$ ^u !m4 ,b /ill no "o ?\ght ( self-pres]vation1 only h[ to deal ! h>de/ bl[s4 ,all /rategy or tactics _h become impossible1 & (fic]s & m5 alike f\ght in* by in* = _! lives4 ,f ! fir/ mom5t :5 ! fight+ _h become g5]al ,i 0 attack$ by a qu>t]ma/] ( dragoons4 ,we bo? f\ght ) swords2 b ,i 0 s exhau/$ t ,i c\ld h>dly keep my saddle1 & all ,i c\ld d 0 to try & p>ry ! /rokes ( my adv]s>y4 ,all ( a sudd5 a viol5t cramp seiz$ my "r arm2 b at t critical mom5t ,i he>d ! voice ( little ,*>les beh9d me3 8,hold on = a m9ute long]60 he cri$2 &1 gallop+ ) 8 pony across a heap ( dead1 he fir$ (f 8 pi/ol close to ! head ( my enemy1 :o dropp$ )\t a ^w4 ,b at ! same in/ant ,i saw ! h]oic *ild /agg] & turn deadly :ite2 a ball _h /ruck him 9 ! *e/4 8,adieu1 lieut5ant6 ,adieu1 bro!r60 he murmur$1 z he slipp$ (f 8 horse to ! gr\nd4 8,my poor "m6 ,h[ %e w cry6 ,my ,"l & my ,god1 h m]cy ^u me60 ,^? 7 8 la/ words4 ,i bore him on my %\ld]s1 & c>ri$ him out ( ! field ( battle1 & laid him d[n "u a tree4 ,i put my h& on 8 he>t2 x _h ceas$ to beat4 ,! g5]\s *ild _h di$ to save me4 ,he _h a beautiful smile on 8 face1 & two te>s gli/5$ on 8 *eeks4 ,i clos$ 8 eyes1 &1 kiss+ 8 =ehead1 said3 8,sleep 9 peace1 my brave boy6 ,if ,i survive ?is day ,i w c>ry ^! te>s to y\r poor "m40 ,i call$ two ( ! pione]s1 & told !m to dig a sep>ate grave = poor ,*>les1 t 8 body might n fall into ! enemy's h&s2 & !n1 jump+ on ! horse ( a ,cossack :o _h j be5 kill$1 ,i ?rew myself aga9 into ! fray4 ,all my /r5g? _h come back4 ,i f\ght l "o possess$2 & ?is ov]-excitem5t la/$ till ,i felt ! cold /eel go+ ?r\gh me4 ,a ,cossack _h ?ru/ 8 lance into my left brea/4 ,i lift$ up my he>t to ,god = "o mom5t1 & !n fell1 press+ my crucifix convulsively4 ,my ord]ly1 see+ me fall1 c>ri$ me (f rapidly to a c>riage :i* 0 already full ( w\nd$ m54 ,?anks to ,fa!r ,b5v5uto1 :o nev] ceas$ wat*+ ov] me1 ,i came back to life aga9 & met ! lov+ & si/]ly eyes ( ,"m ,alex&ra1 :o aga9 insi/$ on my %>+ h] cell4 ,i 0 9 great dang] = five days1 &1 if ,i did n s9k "u my suff]+s1 x 0 ow+ to ! devot$ c>e ( :i* ,i 0 ! object4 ,"o night my secret 0 well-nigh discov]$4 ,"m ,alex&ra _h be5 call$ away to "s o!r pati5t & _h left me to ! c>e ( a "y si/]4 ,my fev] ran high1 &1 be+ deliri\s1 ,i tore (f ! b&ages f my w\nd & ?rew !m away4 ,fright5$ at my /ate1 ! si/] luckily ran to fet* ,"m ,alex&ra1 exclaim+3 8,come z quickly z y c2 ! lieut5ant is dy+60 ,%e flew back to me1 & rema9$ alone by my b$side4 ,h] pres5ce calm$ me at once1 & ,i all[$ h] to b&age me up aga9 & /op ! blood1 :i* _h bur/ out 9 /reams f ! w\nd4 ,9 ! same h\se we _h =ty-five w\nd$ f ?is battle1 :]e9 ! ,poles _h display$ prodigies ( valor4 ,! ,russian loss 0 v great1 & if !y 7 n altoge!r cru%$1 x 0 ow+ to _! num]ical sup]iority4 ,z x 01 !y retir$ 9 good ord]1 = we _h n suffici5t m5 to foll[ !m 9 _! retreat4 ,:5 ,i 0 all[$ to g out ( my cell ,i w5t to see my comrades4 ,i help$ ! si/]s 9 dress+ _! w\nds1 &1 :5 my /r5g? w\ld all[ me1 ,i us$ to read al\d to !m z we sat r\nd ! /ove4 ,at ! end ( a mon?1 out ( =ty-five w\nd$ ?irty-two 7 convalesc5t4 ,at ! end ( six weeks ,i felt myself /rong en\gh to be> ! motion ( a horse1 & s accept$ a mission = my old g5]al1 :o1 by ! ord]s ( ! ,c5tral ,committee1 came to take ! comm& ( ! =ces 9 ! place ( ,g5]al ,iskra1 :o _h be5 condemn$ to dea? = high treason4 ,z ill-luck w\ld h x1 on ?is occasion my usual good-=tune des]t$ me & ,i fell into ! h&s ( a ,russian patrol1 :o seiz$ me1 ti$ my h&s beh9d my back1 & m>*$ me (f to ! little t[n ( ,kielce4 ,z ,i 0 /ill v weak & walk$ ) difficulty1 !y accel]at$ my m>* by bl[s f ! butt-ends ( _! muskets4 ,at ,kielce ,i 0 tak5 /raight to ! headqu>t]s ( ,g54 ,c----4 ,all ,poli% soldi]s :o _h fall5 into ! h&s ( ?is brute s9ce ! beg9n+ ( ! w> _h be5 hang$4 ,f ! w9d[1 close to :i* ,i _h be5 plac$1 ,i c\ld see ! gibbet1 ) two %apeless bodies hang+ f x on :i* birds ( prey 7 already fea/+4 ,! sight fill$ me ) horror1 & feel+ sure ?is "t t my la/ h\r 0 at h&1 ,i recomm5d$ my s\l to ,god1 made a f]v5t act ( contrition1 & prep>$ myself z well z ,i c\ld to die4 ,! g5]al came 9 = ! usual int]rogatory1 & fr[n$ :5 he look$ at me4 8,y are f ! rebel army80 he exclaim$ 9 bad ,poli%4 8,i d n "k any rebels10 ,i repli$ pr\dly4 8,i am ( ! army ( ! ,crusad]s40 7,we call$ ! w> a ,crusade1 & all ( u wore a :ite cross sew$ on our uni=ms47 ,at ?is reply ,g5]al ,c----'s face d>k5$ &1 ) a furi\s ge/ure1 he made a /ep t[>d me4 8,d y "k10 he cri$1 8to :at fate y h expos$ y\rself by fall+ into my h&s80 8,yes1 p]fectly10 ,i repli$1 turn+ my head 9 ! direction ( ! dead bodies4 8,& y are n afraid80 8,no4 ,i belong to a nation :i* does n "k ! feel+40 8,yet y are v pale40 8,oh60 ,i repli$ eag]ly1 8d n ?9k x is f fe>4 ,six weeks ago ,i 0 w\nd$ 9 an engagem5t ) y\r troops1 & to-day ,i h gone out = ! fir/ "t40 ,"h ! ,muscovite smil$4 8,:at is y\r age8 ,n9ete58 ,d y "k t !re are v few ,poles z "y z y are :o w\ld face dea? 9 ?is way )\t a %udd]80 8,b ,i am n a ,pole2 ,i am ,fr5*40 8,d y speak ! tru?80 8,i nev] lie10 ,i repli$1 pres5t+ him my man's passport4 ,he exam9$ x c>efully4 8,?is saves y10 he said at la/1 beg9n+ to be almo/ civil4 8,we h n yet ! "r to hang ! ,fr5*1 ev5 ?\gh !y may h f\ght ) ! rebel troops4 ,i %all s5d y ) an escort across ! fronti] ( ,silesia2 b if ev] y aga9 set foot on ,russian soil y w be hang$ )\t m]cy & )\t %rift40 ,i 0 s5t out ( 8 pres5ce1 escort$ by two ,cossacks1 ?or\ghly unlick$ be>s1 :o _h ord]s to %oot me on ! lea/ suspici\s movem5t on my "p4 ,i _h ! pleasure ( ^! g5tlem5's society 9 a ?ird-class c>riage dur+ ! :ole j\rney f ,myszk[ to ,szczak[a--t is1 = f\r mortal h\rs4 ,y c imag9e1 !re=e1 t ,i did n brea! freely till ,i _h /epp$ out ( ! c>riage & f\nd myself once m on ,silesian soil1 releas$ f _! att5tions4 ,i felt n[ t my v[ _h be5 kept & my promise fulfill$4 ,i _h %$ my blood = ,pol&1 & any fur!r ef=t on my "p w\ld h be5 worse ?an useless4 ,i det]m9$1 !re=e1 to rejo9 ! c\ntess & h] *ildr51 :o 7 at t mom5t at ! wat]s ( ,altwass]4 ,i pass ov] ! joy ( our reunion4 ,we soon w5t on to ,dresd5 = ! w9t]1 & once m t happy family 7 toge!r1 ?\gh 9 exile4 ,i he>d soon aft] t ,fa!r ,b5v5uto _h be5 /ruck by a ball 9 ! he>t at ! battle ( ,swi5tz-,krszysz1 at ! v mom5t :5 he 0 lift+ up ! crucifix to bless 8 soldi]s4 ,! memory ( ?is sa9t w be = ev] rev]$ 9 ,pol&1 & 9 ! he>ts ( all ^? :o _h ! happ9ess ( kn[+ him4 ,) 8 h]oic dea? ,i close my acc\nt ( ?is episode 9 a w> :i*1 h[ev] mi/ak5 on ! "p ( ^? :o fir/ conceiv$ s hopeless an attempt1 0 c>ri$ on to ! la/ ) a fai?1 a c\rage1 & a patriotism t des]ve to be immortaliz$ 9 ! hi/ory ( any c\ntry1 & w r$\nd to ! et]nal honor ( ?is p]secut$ & unhappy p4 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,! ,,late ,,dr4 ,t4 ,w4 ,,m>%all4 ,! r5aissance ( ,engli% ,ca?olic lit]ature has be5 a gr[? ( ! la/ qu>t] ( a c5tury4 ,f ! "t :5 ,dr4 ,newman became a conv]t to ! *ur* !re has be5 a cont9ual /ream ( ! mo/ ard5t ,ca?olic lit]ature1 didactic1 controv]sial1 & devotional4 ,( devotional works we ne$ h>dly speak at all1 s9ce !y are mu* ! same 9 all ,ca?olic c\ntries1 & are mo/ly modell$ on "o _s ( "o fai?4 ,( works :i* are didactic x is sup]flu\s to say any?+1 = all tea*]s ( ! ,ca?olic fai? tea* ! same ?+4 ,b ( works :i* are controv]sial x is desirable to take notice1 because !y indicate ! peculi> _s ( ! age1 ! nature ( ! anti-,ca?olic opposition1 & ! gr[? or ! decay ( old prejudices4 ,!re is probably no lit]ature 9 any c\ntry 9 ! _w :i* is s full ( orig9al l9es ( pure controv]sy z t ( ! mod]n ,engli% s*ool ( ,ca?olic conv]ts4 ,nor is !re any difficulty 9 acc\nt+ = ?is fact4 ,:5 we rememb] t ,engli% conv]ts h /epp$ across t huge gulf :i* divides old-fa%ion$ ,prote/antism f ,ca?olicity2 t !y h br\ght ) !m f ! 8,e/abli%m5t0 ! mo/ p]fect k ( all ! argum5ts :i* c be devis$ aga9/ ! acceptance ( 8! fai?02 t !y are (t5 highly educat$ m51 :o h be5 z 8intellectually0 z !y h be5 8spiritually0 conv]t$--we %\ld be surpris$ if !y did n sometimes write controv]sy ) bo? a newness & a ri*ness ( intuition4 ,= example1 let u take ! great ,dr4 ,newman1 ^: va/ /ores ( dige/$ le>n+ (t5 sp>kle or are sweet5$ ) delici\s t\*es ( ! p]ception ( ! humor\s--a boon to 8 read]s :i* is n only due to 8 wit b to ! droll]ies ( ! old h]esy :i* he has left4 ,or let u take ,dr4 ,fab]--t 8poet ( ,ca?olic dogmas10 z a ,prote/ant lady has describ$ him--& note ! exquisite appreciation ) :i* he contra/s ,ca?olic tru?s ) _! d5ial or _! imitation 9 ,prote/antism4 ,^! two writ]s c\ld n h writt5 z !y h done unless !y _h be5 br\ght up z ,prote/ants4 ,!y might h be5 equally lum9\s & pr(\nd2 !y might h want$ no?+ ( ,ca?olic sci5ce2 b _! appreciation ( contra/1 :i* is "o ( ! ess5tials ( humor1 c\ld n h be5 ne>ly s develop$4 ,yet1 delightful z x w\ld be to dwell on ! ri* gifts ( ^! two writ]s--! pr(\nd ,newman & ! poetical ,fab]--x is ) ref]5ce to ano!r writ] t we w\ld say some?+ at ?is "t--to "o :o has b rec5tly pass$ away4 ,dr4 ,t4 ,w4 ,m>%all1 :o twice visit$ ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 & :o ga9$ great repute z a lectur]1 0 among ! mo/ gift$ ( ! controv]siali/s--9 "s s5ses he 0 unique--:o h contribut$ to ,engli% ,ca?olic lit]ature4 ,we are n speak+ ( 8 le>n+1 ?\gh ?is 0 consid]able2 nor ( 8 reason+ p[]1 ?\gh ?is1 too1 0 v /rik+2 = !re are _m ,engli% ,ca?olic writ]s :o1 bo? 9 le>n+ & 9 reason+1 may be e/eem$ to h surpass$ ,dr4 ,m>%all2 b we are speak+ ( him z a 8pure controv]siali/10 z "o :o made controv]sy 8 sole pursuit1 or :o1 at lea/1 w be always rememb]$ z a polemic1 & ?is bo? z a speak] & z a writ]4 ,n[1 9 ! capacity ( a polemic--( a 8popul>0 polemic--we h affirm$ t ,dr4 ,m>%all 0 unique2 & let u indicate briefly 9 :at respects4 ,we h spok5 at ! beg9n+ ( ! imm5se advantage :i* is possess$ by ^? ,ca?olics :o attempt to write controv]sy :5 _! fir/ ye>s h be5 pass$ 9 ! camp ( ! ,anglican 8,e/abli%m5t10 & s !y h le>n$ all its secrets4 ,dr4 ,m>%all 0 8br$ & born0 an ,anglican4 ,he 0 ! desc5dant ( a long l9e ( ,prote/ants4 ,he 0 educat$ at two ,engli% public s*ools1 & subsequ5tly sp5t ?ree ye>s at ,cambridge2 em]g+ f ! univ]sity to 8take ord]s0 9 ! ,e/abli%m5t1 & soon becom+ incumb5t ( a p>i%4 ,f9d+ 8 lot ca/ 9 a pleasant rural di/rict1 :]e he _h b v few cl]ical duties1 he devot$ 8 sp>e "t to ! /udy ( ! ,fa!rs2 &1 :ile read+1 he made copi\s notes4 ,! pres5t writ]1 :o _h ! happ9ess to be 8 pupil1 rememb]s well ) :at avidity he us$ to dev\r ! big tomes :i* he borr[$ f ! n di/ant ca!dral libr>y4 ,f9d+1 z he read on1 t ! ,fa!rs 7 8/rangely ,roman ,ca?olic10 t 8!y mo/ di/9ctly 7 none ( !m ,prote/ants10 he may be said to h read & to h writt5 himself into ! fai?1 :i* he embrac$ ! mom5t t he realiz$ x4 ,& no soon] 0 he receiv$ into ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* ?an he devot$ all 8 tal5ts to ! prov+ to ,engli% ,prote/ants ! tru?s ( :i* he himself 0 conv9c$4 ,*ri/ian ,missions 0 8 fir/ great "w1 ?\gh x _h be5 prec$$ by m ?an "o brilliant pamphlet2 & ,my ,cl]ical ,fri5ds & ,prote/ant ,j\rnalism foll[$ 9 mu* lat] ye>s4 ,besides ^! works !re 0 ! unceas+ contribution to m ?an "o ( ! ,engli% ,ca?olic pap]s1 to sev]al magaz9es or p]iodicals1 & also to a few secul> weeklies4 ,x may be rememb]$ ) :at rac9ess1 & at ! same "t ) :at dep?1 he us$ to puni% 8our ,prote/ant contempor>ies0 = _! inv5tions & _! pu]ilities ab\t ! *ur*4 ,8 s]ies on ! 8,russian ,*ur*0 0 especially brilliant1 & produc$ mu* s5sation among ,high-,*ur*m54 ,b 8 _m o!r s]ies1 su* z 8,fictiti\s ,appeals to a ,g5]al ,c\ncil10 8,sket*es ( ! ,re=mation10 8,two ,*ur*es10 8,mod]n ,sci5ce10 7 all des]v+ ( mo/ c>eful dige/ion1 & produc$ _! due effect ^u ,anglicans4 ,x 0 :5 prob+ ! ,rituali/s1 week aft] week1 ) ! mo/ t]rible weapons ( ,ca?olic logic1 t ,dr4 ,m>%all 0 seiz$ ) 8 la/ illness1 & he laid aside = ev] t p5 :i*1 = ?irty ye>s1 _h be5 ! dread ( _m ins9c]e ,prote/ants4 ,if we exam9e critically into ! m]its & dem]its ( ?is accompli%$ !ologian & controv]siali/1 we %all f9d ?ree po9ts 9 p>ticul> :i* m>k him (f f o!r m51 & :i* r5d] him1 z we h said1 unique4 ,fir/1 he _h ! capacity ( unit+ ext5sive le>n+ ) a lightness1 ev5 a gayety1 ( /yle2 weav+ scores ( quotations into a few pages ( easy writ+1 )\t ev] = a mom5t becom+ dull4 ,he play$ & he toy$ ) any numb] ( quotations1 z ?\gh he _h !m all at 8 f+]s' ends2 & he 8br\ght !m 90 9 su* a way t1 in/ead ( cumb]+ 8 pages1 !y made !m m div]t+ & light4 ,let x be ask$ :e!r ?is "o p>ticul> art is n wor?y ( univ]sal imitation8 ,n9e out ( e t5 ( ev5 good polemical writ]s 8drag _! quotations 9 by ! head & %\ld]s10 or hurl !m d[n ^u ! pages z ?\gh !y _h be5 c>t$ ) pit*-=ks & _h to be unc>t$ 9 simil> fa%ion4 ,a lightness & a tripp+ ease 9 ! introduction ( quotations is "o ( ! mo/ captivat+ ( gifts2 = x takes ! weight (f ! le>n+1 ! drag (f ! /yle1 ! 8bore0 (f ! ef=t ( controv]sy4 ,x w\ld be v easy to "n half a score ( good books1 va/ly le>n$ & admirably fitt$ = ! %elves1 :i* are simply r5d]$ unreadable by t aft]-d9n] sleep9ess :i* comes f too heavy a table4 ,n[1 is x n desirable t ev5 wise m5 %\ld make a /udy ( ?is art ( tripp+ly weav+ quotations8--=1 z a matt] ( fact1 a quotation badly us$ might j z well n be us$ at all4 ,dr4 ,m>%all made quotations a grace ( 8 /yle1 in/ead ( an int]ruption ( 8 text2 & s neatly did he 8,tunbridge-w>e0 !m into 8 pages t !y fitt$ )\t jo9t & )\t fissure4 ,?is is1 we ?9k1 a great m]it2 & if ,dr4 ,m>%all _h done no?+ m ?an sugge/ to le>n$ writ]s t x is possible to quote imm5sely yet tripp+ly1 he w\ld h r5d]$ a s]vice to all polemics4 ,he has be51 p]haps1 8an orig9al0 9 ?is respect2 or1 if n an orig9al1 he has at lea/ be5 unique 9 ! excell5ce ( ! practice ( ! art4 ,! second feature 9 8 writ+s :i* /rikes u z admirable is an individuality 9 ! neatness ( expression4 ,%ort s5t5ces1 q z pi?y z %ort1 ) a calm grace ( defiant imp]turbability1 make 8 writ+s equally cau/ic & gay4 ,s*ol>ly ^? writ+s c]ta9ly are2 !y h all ! honey$ temp]ance ( art & mu* ( ! p]fection ( habit4 ,no "o c\ld write z ,dr4 ,m>%all c\ld write unless he _h made writ+ 8 /udy4 ,no d\bt /yle 8is born1 n made02 b mo/ /yles are bett] = education1 & we c\ld "n b few writ]s ( :om we c\ld say t _! /yle 0 app>5tly m natural ?an x 0 acquir$4 ,( ,dr4 ,newman x might be said 8! /yle is ! man10 = !re is a p]sonal repose 9 8 writ+s2 & we c\ld imag9e ,dr4 ,newman1 ev5 if he _h n be5 a great /ud5t1 /ill writ+ mo/ beautifully & s]5ely4 8,! p]fection ( ,dr4 ,newman's /yle is t he has no /yle0 0 a v good rem>k ( a le>n$ critic2 b !n we _c talk ( su* v exceptional m5 z giv+ a rule = less] writ]s4 ,n[1 ,dr4 ,m>%all _h a v m>k$ /yle4 ,x 0 ease1 ) equal art & equal c>e4 ,! c>e 0 z /rik+ z ! ease4 ,?is1 x w be said1 proves at once t ,dr4 ,m>%all 0 n :at is call$ 8a g5ius40 ,well1 no "o ev] pret5d$ t he 04 ,a man may be bo? admirable & unique )\t hav+ "o sp>k ( real g5ius2 & a man may h graces ( /yle1 ) highly cultur$ arts ( fasc9ation1 & yet be no m ?an j suffici5tly orig9al to attract a m>k$ popul> att5tion4 ,few m5 atta9 ev5 to ?is /&>d2 & c]ta9ly1 z writ]s ( controv]sy1 v few m5 ev5 approa* to x4 ,:at we ass]t is t to be 8controv]sially unique0 a writ] mu/ be exceptional 9 c]ta9 ways1 & especially 9 ! two ways we h p>ticul>iz$--namely1 light quot+ & light writ+4 ,we return1 !n1 to ! op9ion t = neatness ( phraseology2 = ! 8art10 if y w1 ( suave cutt+ness2 = ! clev] comb9ation ( ! cau/ic ) ! calm1 ( ! pr(\ndly indisputable ) ! playful1 ,dr4 ,m>%all 0 really rem>kable4 ,he c\ld say a ?+ quietly :i*1 if robb$ ( its quietness1 w\ld h be51 p]haps1 a v]itable insult4 ,p]haps x 0 ! m pung5t because quiet2 & "h we t\* ! ?ird & la/ ( ! lit]>y *>act]i/ics :i* we propose to notice briefly at ?is "t4 8,milk & gall are n a pleas+ comb9ation10 obs]v$ a g5tleman--:o 0 an ,anglican at ! "t--aft] read+ ,our ,prote/ant ,contempor>ies4 ,he add$ t he did n c>e = milk--he 0 too old to f9d x suffici5tly /imulat+--b he object$ to gall1 at lea/ :5 x 0 direct$ aga9/ "s favorite convictions ( 8 own m9d4 ,mo/ p]sons w agree ) ?is old g5tleman1 :o1 h[ev]1 became a conv]t to ! *ur*4 ,yet x may be said t !re are two apologies :i* may be (f]$ = ?is defect--if defect1 inde$1 x be--( 8milk & gall40 ,fir/1 let x be rememb]$ t ! ke5 p]ception ( ! ridicul\s1 :i* is g5]ally a *>act]i/ic ( sup]ior m9ds1 f9ds its ri*e/ exploration 9 :at1 f a c]ta9 po9t ( view1 may be reg>d$ z ^? imm5se fields ( folly :i* are popul>ly d5om9at$ ,engli% ,prote/antism4 ,to ! humor\s m9d !re is no?+ s humor\s z ! m5tal gymna/ics ( ,prote/ants4 ,to suppress ?is humor\s s5se becomes impossible to any writ] :o does n look on gloom z a duty4 ,dr4 ,newman only suppresses x 9 ?is way3 t 8 huge m9d works above ! m]e playgr\nd1 or avoids x z too provocative ( games4 ,he desc5d$ into x once 9 ,loss & ,ga91 & he became fairly romp+ t[>ds ! close2 n[ & !n1 too1 we c detect ! laugh+ _s :i* only veils itself1 = decorum1 9 8 grave writ+s2 b he feels probably t 8 weapons are too %>p to ne$ satire1 = he is n a controv]siali/1 b a reason]4 ,:5 he does1 = ! mom5t1 write satire1 he %[s :at he c\ld d1 if he w\ld2 b we are glad t ! normal attitude ( 8 m9d is r didactic ?an playful4 ,( less] writ]s we _c expect t _! discrim9ation %\ld be hamp]$ by a grave s5se ( doctor%ip2 x is n necess>y t !y %\ld sit 9 pr(essors' *airs2 !y are writ+ = ! million1 ^: p]ceptions ( :at is true mu/ be aid$ by _! p]ceptions ( :at is false4 ,moreov]1 ! ,engli% m9d1 n be+ normally humor\s--:i* is a great national loss 9 all respects--requires to be jolt$ & j]k$ into an attitude :i* w\ld be mo/ useful = ! intellig5ce ( tru?4 ,if we c\ld only get ,engli%m5 to see ! com$y ( h]esy1 !y might soon want ! gravity ( tru?2 b !y are con/itutionally dull 9 appreh5d+ ^? fallacies :i* s\!rn peoples c see ?r\gh 9 a mom5t4 ,n[1 a writ] :o c tea* ,engli%m5 to laugh at _! ,prote/antism1 to appreciate its anomalies & its %ams1 to see ! diff]5ce betwe5 a p>son & a prie/1 betwe5 t5 ?\s& op9ions & "o fai?1 & g5]ally to get rid ( morbid s5tim5t & prejudice1 & to look at ?+s 9 a ?or\ghly heal?ful way1 has 8tak5 a l9e0 :i* is z salut>y = feeble s\ls z is bright m\nta9 air = feeble bodies4 ,dr4 ,m>%all us$ to laugh ) ,prote/ants at _! %ams mu* m ?an he us$ to laugh at ! victims4 ,b x is true t !re 0 sometimes an ac]bity 9 8 rem>ks :i* gave (f5ce to ^? :o lov$ n ! humor4 ,c\ld ?is be help$8 ,be x rememb]$ t ac]bity1 9 ! app>5t mood ( expression1 is (t5 m intellectual ?an x is moral2 x is simply an attitude ( conviction1 or x is ! natural vexation ( a pr(\nd religi\s fai? :i* _c calm itself :5 prote/+ aga9/ folly4 ,nor d we ?9k x at all probable t1 if !re 7 no gall 9 controv]sy1 m conv]ts w\ld be made to ! tru?4 ,&1 aft] all1 :at d we mean by ! ^w 8gall08 ,is humor gall8 ,is satire gall8 ,is ev5 ac]bity1 :5 x is obvi\sly b vexation1 a fatal undo+ ( good8 ,mu* w dep5d on ! mood ( ! read]4 ,"s read]s l spice & cay5ne ev5 9 _! 8religi\s0 oppon5ts4 ,mo/ read]s "k t m]e lit]>y temp]am5t _c make a syllogism out ( a fallacy4 ,all read]s di/+ui% betwe5 caprices ( temp]am5t & ! attitude ( ! reason & ! s\l4 ,x is only on acc\nt ( ! m5tal babes among ,prote/ants t x is to be regrett$ t all ,ca?olics are human4 ,= ! ord9>y1 /rong read] a good da% ( human nature is mu* bett] ?an is too mu* ( 8! angel40 ,take mank9d = :at !y are1 & we l ! hone/y ( ! irritation :i* sometimes puts ! gall into ! milk4 ,x might be desirable t our fir/ p>5t _h n fall54 ,if he _h n fall5 we %\ld n h _h controv]sy4 ,b s9ce he has fall51 & s9ce we mu/ h controv]sy1 we mu/ also ( necessity h gall4#ahc ,we h only to express regret t s useful a writ] z ,dr4 ,m>%all has pass$ away out ( ! ranks ( controv]siali/s4 ,z a speak]1 too1 ,dr4 ,m>%all 0 mo/ delightful2 inde$1 he spoke q z well z he wrote4 ,at ! "t :5 he 0 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates x 0 ?\ght by "s p]sons t ,dr4 ,m>%all 0 q ! model ( a speak]2 = he 0 at once g5tle & comm&+1 ref9$ yet highly pung5t1 s*ol>ly yet mo/ easy to be und]/ood4 ,^! praises 7 all[$ by e "o to be 8 due4 ,we h1 !n1 to lam5t ! loss ( a really ri*ly-gift$ ,ca?olic1 :o1 ?\gh an ,engli%man1 0 cosmopolitan4 ,& :5 we rememb] t su* m5 z ,dr4 ,m>%all 7) ,dr4 ,fab]1 or ,mr4 ,allies1 or ,canon ,oakeley7 7 born ,prote/ant--int5sely ,prote/ant--,engli%m51 we c appreciate :at 0 involv$ 9 _! conv]sion to ! *ur*1 bo? 9 ! intellectual & 9 ! purely social s5se4 ,conv]sion means m ?an a *ange ( conviction to su* ,engli%m5 z h be5 born ( ,prote/ant p>5ts2 x means ! revolution ( ! :ole life ( ! man1 z well z ( ! :ole life ( ! ,*ri/ian4 ,su* m5 seem to be born ov] aga94 ,:5 !y h pass$ away we c say = !m1 ) z mu* hope z *>ity1 ,requiescant 9 pace4 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,papal ,,elections4 ,,ii4 ,9 ! twelf? c5tury ! c>d9als ( ! ,holy ,roman ,*ur* 7 9 full & undisput$ possession ( ! "r ( elect+ ! ,sov]eign ,pontiff2 & al?\gh ! ex]cise ( ?is "r is commonly attribut$ to ! ,sacr$ ,college1 only f ! pass+ ( ! fam\s decree ( ! ,?ird ,c\ncil ( ,lat]an1 9 #aagi1 beg9n+ ,licet de vit&a discordia 9 electione ,romani ,pontificis 7cap4 vi4 de ,elect471 x r supposes ! c>d9als to be already ! sole papal electors1 & m]ely det]m9es :at majority ( _! votes %all con/itute a valid election4#ahd ,facti\s & semi-ignorant p]sons h (t5 prote/$ aga9/ ?is exclusive "r ( ! c>d9als to elect ! visible head ( ! *ur*4 ,( su* a k9d 0 ,wycliffe1 ^: diatribe1 ,electio ,pap a c>d9alibus p] diabolum e/ introducta1 0 condemn$ by ! ,c\ncil ( ,con/ance 7artic4 xl4 sess4 viii472 & ,eybel1 ^: errors 7 expos$ by ,mamac*i1 "u 8 poetical "n ( ,pi/i ,ale?9i1 z a memb] ( ! ,academy ( ! ,arcadians4#ahe ,9 e>ly times1 :5 ! pope di$ at ,rome ! c>d9als met to elect a successor 9 ! ,lat]an or ! ,vatican basilica1 or 9 ! ca!dral ( any o!r city 9 :i* !y might h det]m9$ to hold ! election4 ,conclave is ! t]m us$ exclusively = _m c5turies = ! place 9 :i* ! c>d9als meet 9 private to elect a pope2 b x 0 us$ 9 ! e>ly middle ages ( any room securely %ut1#ahf j z1 among ! anci5t ,romans1 conclave 0 a cov]$ & enclos$ ap>tm5t or hall t c\ld be fa/5$ ) a lock & key--cum clavi4 ,long be=e ! pontificate ( ,gregory ,x4 ! c>d9als :o assembl$ = a papal election met 9 "s "p ( a l>ge & noble build+--g5]ally ! sacri/y ( a ca!dral--:]e !y transact$ ! bus9ess ( ! day1 & return$ aft] ea* session to _! private abodes4 ,! gloss ,nullat5us1 on ! decree ( ,alex&] ,,iii41 says t if two-?irds--! majority requir$--( ! c>d9als w n agree ^u a c&idate1 !y %\ld be closely conf9$ until !y d--includantur 9 aliquo loco de quo exire non valeant donec cons5s]9t--& m5tions sev]al popes elect$ aft] ! c>d9als _h be5 subject$ to a reasonable duress4 ,?is is precisely ! conclave4 ,x 0 n1 h[ev]1 until ! ye> #abgd t ! mode ( proc$ure 9 a papal election 0 settl$--aft] ! incursions ( ! b>b>ians & ! _m vicissitudes to :i* ! ,holy ,see !n became subject _h d]ang$ ! e>li] & apo/olic mann]--& ! rules & regulations ( ! mod]n conclave 7 publi%$4 ,aft] ! dea? ( ,clem5t ,,iv4 9 ,vit]bo1 on ,nov4 #bb1 #abfh1 ! eighte5 c>d9als compos+ ! ,sacr$ ,college met !re to elect 8 successor2 b n agree+ aft] a ye> & a half1 al?\gh ! k+s ( ,france & ,sicily1 ,/4 ,bonav5ture1 ,g5]al ( ! ,franciscans1 & _m influ5tial1 le>n$1 & holy m5 came 9 p]son to urge !m to compose _! diff]5ces & relieve ! *ur* ( h] long wid[hood1 !y 7 all got toge!r "o day1 by "s artifice1 9 ! episcopal palace1 :i* 0 in/antly clos$ ^u !m & surr\nd$ ) gu>ds4 ,ev5 ?is imprisonm5t did n *ange _! temp]1 & aft] "s fur!r delay ! capta9 ( ! t[n1 ,rani]o ,gatti1 took ! bold resolution ( remov+ ! entire ro( & o!rwise dilapidat+ ! edifice1 9 hopes t ! discom=ts ( ! season1 add$ to _! conf9em5t1 might break ! /ubbornness ( ! v5]able fa!rs4#ahg ,?is move succe$$1 & a compromise 0 effect$ among ! discordant c>d9als on ! #g? ( ,septemb]1 #abga1 9 virtue ( :i* ! papal legate 9 ,syria1 ,!obald ,visconti1 ,ar*deacon ( ,liege1 0 elect$4 ,?is 0 n ! fir/ "t t extraord9>y & almo/ viol5t measures _h be5 tak5 to br+ ! c>d9als to make a prompt election4 ,at ,vit]bo ! capta9 ( ! t[n co]c$ _! lib]ty2 at ,naples ! comm&ant ( ! ca/le bridl$ _! appetite :51 aft] ! dea? ( ,innoc5t ,,iv41 9 #abed1 he dim9i%$ day by day ! quantity ( food s5t 9 to !m--cibo p] s+ulos dies imm9uto--until !y agre$ ^u a wor?y subject4#ahh ,gregory ,x41 :o 0 s s+ul>ly elect$ at ,vit]bo :ile f> away 9 ,pale/9e1 call$ a g5]al c\ncil1 :i* met at ,lyons on ,may #b1 #abgd4 ,five hundr$ bi%ops1 ov] a ?\s& mitr$ abbots & o!r privileg$ ecclesia/ics1 ! patri>*s ( ,con/ant9ople & ,antio*1 ! gr& ma/] ( ! fam\s ,knights ( ,/4 ,john ( ,j]usalem1 ! k+s ( ,france & ,aragon1 besides ambassadors f ,g]many1 ,engl&1 ,sicily1 & o!r important nations1 took "p 9 x4 ,! pope 0 resolv$ to e/abli% ! mann] ( elect+ ! ,roman ,pontiff on a bett] pr9ciple1 & n[ drew up a con/itution :i*1 9 spite ( consid]able opposition f ! c>d9als1 0 read betwe5 ! f\r? & fif? sessions1 & f9ally receiv$ ! approbation ( ! fa!rs4 ,?is is sub/antially ! code t /ill regulates ! conclave4 ,! orig9al con/itution1 :i* _h be5 susp5d$ by "s popes & n obs]v$ by ! c>d9als 9 sev]al elections1 0 introduc$ into ! body ( canon law#ahi by ,boniface ,,viii41 9 ord] to impress x1 if possible1 ) a m solemn & p]petual obligation ( obs]vance2 & :5 "s ( ! c>d9als1 inc5s$ at ! transf] ( ! see to ,avignon1 ma9ta9$ t1 despite all ?is1 ! ,sacr$ ,college c\ld modify or aboli% x at discretion1 x 0 confirm$ by ! ,g5]al ,c\ncil ( ,vi5ne & _! facti\s _s reprov$4 ,?is concili> decree has also a place 9 ! canon law1 :]e x is f\nd among ! ,clem5t9es 7,ne ,romani1 #b de elect47#aij 8,:]e ! dang] is kn[n to be greate/10 says ! preamble to ,pope ,gregory's con/itution1 8!re %\ld mo/ c>e be tak54 ,h[ _m risks & :at great inconv5i5ce a long vacancy ( ! ,holy ,see entails is %[n by look+ back ^u ! disord]s ( o!r days4 ,x is1 !re=e1 wise t1 :ile dilig5tly engag$ 9 re=m+ m9or evils1 we %\ld n neglect to provide aga9/ calamity4 ,n[1 !re=e1 :atev] our pr$ecessors1 & p>ticul>ly ,alex&] ,,iii41 ( happy memory1 h done to remove a _s ( discord 9 ! election ( ! ,roman ,pontiff1 ! same we desire to rema9 9 full =ce2 = we d n int5d to annul _! decrees1 b only by our pres5t con/itution to supply :at exp]i5ce po9ts out to be want+40 ,! :ole decree may be divid$ into fifte5 p>agraphs1 :i* are call$ ! ,fifte5 ,laws ( ! ,conclave4 ,!y are summ>iz$ z foll[s3 ,on ! dea? ( ! pope ! c>d9als1 hav+ celebrat$ = n9e days 8 obsequies 9 ! city :]e he di$1 %all ent] ! conclave on ! t5? day1 :e!r abs5t colleagues h arriv$ or n1 & be accompani$ by a s+le att5dant1 :e!r lay or cl]ical1 or at mo/1 9 case ( evid5t necessity1 by two att5dants4 ,! conclave %all be held 9 ! palace la/ occupi$ by ! pope1 & !re ! c>d9als mu/ live 9 common1 occupy+ a s+le spaci\s hall n cut (f by curta9s or p>titions1 & s c>efully clos$ on e side t no "o c secretly pass 9 or out4 ,"o room1 h[ev]1 may be cut (f = private purposes--res]vato lib]o ad secretam cam]am aditu--b no access %all be all[$ to any c>d9al1 nor private conv]sation ) nor visits to him1 except f ^? :o1 by cons5t ( all ! o!r c>d9als1 may be summon$ to consult on matt]s g]mane to ! affair 9 h&2 nor %all any "o s5d lett]s or messages to _! lord%ips or to any ( _! famili>s1 on pa9 ( excommunication4 ,a w9d[ or o!r op5+ %all be left 9 ! hall ( conclave1 ?r\gh :i* ! meals are introduc$1 b x mu/ be ( su* a size & %ape t no human be+ c p5etrate !reby4 ,if1 aft] ?ree days f ! op5+ ( ! conclave1 no election has be5 made1 ! prelates appo9t$ to att5d to ?is %all all[ ea* c>d9al no m ?an "o di% at d9n] & supp] dur+ ! next five days1 aft] :i* only bread & wat] until !y come to a conclusion4 ,! c>d9als %all take no?+ f ! papal treasury dur+ ! vacancy ( ! see2 b all its rev5ues are to be c>efully collect$ & wat*$ ov] by ! prop] (fic]s4 ,!y %all treat ( no?+ b ! election1 unless "s imm95t dang] to ! temporalities ( ! ,holy ,see may dem& _! att5tion2 &1 lay+ aside all private int]e/s1 let !m devote !mselves entirely to ! common weal2 b if any c>d9al %all presume to attempt by bribes1 compacts1 or o!r arts to entice 8 bre?r5 to 8 own side1 he %all suff] excommunication1 nor %all any mann] ( agreem5t1 ev5 if sworn to1 be valid4 ,if a c>d9al draw (f f ! conclave1 or %\ld he retire f motives ( heal?1 ! election mu/ /ill proce$2 yet1 if he recov]1 he %all be readmitt$4 ,c>d9als arriv+ late or at any /age ( ! proce$+s1 z also ^? :o may be "u c5sures1 %all be receiv$4 ,no "o c give 8 vote outside ( ! conclave4 ,two-?irds ( ! votes ( all ! electors pres5t#aia are requisite to elect2 & any "o n radically disqualifi$#aib is eligible to ! ,papacy4 ,! feudal sup]iors ( ! t]ritory & ! municipal (fic]s ( ! city 9 :i* ! conclave is held are *>g$ to obs]ve ^! regulations1 & %all swe> 9 pres5ce ( ! cl]gy & p to d s4 ,if !y fail to d _! duty !y %all be excommunicat$1 be decl>$ infam\s & lose _! fiefs1 & ! city itself %all be int]dict$ & depriv$ ( its episcopal dignity4 ,solemn fun]al s]vices are to be held 9 e important place ?r\gh\t ! ,ca?olic _w z soon z news arrives ( ! pope's dea?2 pray]s are to be recit$ daily & fa/ days appo9t$ = ! spe$y & concordant election ( an excell5t pontiff4 ,9 ?is provid5t con/itution ( ,gregory ,x4 are conta9$ 9 brief ! rules & regulations :i* h ev] s9ce gov]n$ ! conclave4 ,9 a few po9ts1 h[ev]1 its sev]ity has be5 relax$1 p>ticul>ly by ,clem5t ,,vi4 9 ! bull ,licet de ,con/itutione1 dat$ ,decemb] #f1 #acea2 & 9 o!rs "s small modifications h be5 introduc$1 9 accordance ) ! mann]s & cu/oms ( a m ref9$ age1 by ,gregory ,,xv4 7,ludovisi1 #afba-afbc7 9 8 compreh5sive c]emonial4#aic ,?us ,clem5t ,,vi4 7,de ,beau=t1 #acdb-aceb71 :ile recomm5d+ ! greate/ frugality at table dur+ ! seclusion ( ! conclave1 remov$ ! alim5t>y re/rictions & left x to ! c>d9als !mselves to select ! k9d1 quality1 & am\nt ( _! food1 b =bade ! pr&ial civilities ( s5d+ tidbits f "o table to ano!r4 ,! same pope all[$ ea* c>d9al to h 8 b$ enclos$ by curta9s1 & to h two att5dants1 or conclavi/s1 9 e case4 ,! mona/ic simplicity ( a common sleep+-room 0 done away ) 9 ! sixte5? c5tury1 :5 ea* c>d9al 0 all[$ ! use ( a sep>ate cell1 :i* ,pius ,,iv4 comm&$ %\ld be assign$ by lot4 ,:5 a c>d9al's "n & numb] h be5 drawn1 8 dome/ics uphol/] x ) purple s]ge or clo?1 if _! ma/] 0 creat$ by ! late pope2 b if by a =m] "o1 ) gre5--a diff]5ce 9 color t 0 fir/ obs]v$ 9 ! conclave = ! election ( ,leo ,x4 ,a few articles ( necess>y furniture1 su* z a b$1 table1 kneel+-b5*1 & a c\ple ( *airs1 complete ! int]ior arrangem5ts4 ,on ! outside ( 8 cell ea* c>d9al affixes a small escut*eon emblazon$ ) 8 arms1 :i* s]ves z a sub/itute = t vulg> mod]n ?+ call$ a door-plate4 ,:ile great c>e is /ill tak5 to h9d] suspici\s communications betwe5 ! conclave & ! out] _w1 x is no long] prohibit$ to visit a c>d9al or memb] ( 8 suite1 al?\gh ! colloquy mu/ be held at "s "o ( ! entries1 & :atev] is spok5 be he>d by ! prelates do+ duty !re4 ,in/ead ( ! s+le small w9d[--m l an oubliette ?an any?+ else--:i* ,gregory prescrib$1 op5+s 9 ! %ape ( pivotal or revolv+ wood5 frames1 l ^? us$ 9 nunn]ies & call$ t\rs 9 ,fr5*1 7 adopt$ at ! sugge/ion ( ,p>ide de' ,grassi1 ma/] ( c]emonies to ,leo ,x4 ,eight ( !m are always connect$ on diff]5t sides ) ! hall ( conclave1 :]ev] x may be4 ,! t5 days be=e ! conclave c op5 beg9 f ! v day ( ! pope's dea?2 b sometimes a mu* long] "t has elaps$--z1 = in/ance1 aft] ! dea? ( ,alex&] ,,vi41 :5 ! viol5ce ( ,cs> ,borgia & ! pres5ce ( a ,fr5* army 9 ,rome occasion$ a delay ( ?irty days2 & aga91 :5 ,c>d9al ,f]r]i 0 arre/$ on 8 way f ,v]celli to ! conclave by ! ,duke ( ,milan1 8 loyal colleagues wait$ = him eight days beyond ! usual "t4 ,! conclave 9 :i* ,julius ,,iii4 0 elect$ 9 #aeej 0 n op5$ until n9ete5 days aft] 8 pr$ecessor's dea?1 to oblige ! ,fr5* c>d9als1 :o _h n yet all arriv$ at ,rome4 ,9 e>ly ages1 be=e x became cu/om>y to give ! hat to occupants ( episcopal sees o!r ?an ! sev5 suburbican ones1 & :5 c>d9als 7 /rictly b\nd to reside 9 curia--i4e41 to live ne> ! pope ( ^: c\rt !y 7 ! pr9cipal p]sonages--!re 0 g5]ally no necessity = a consid]able delay4 ,ana/asius ! ,libr>ian#aid says t ,boniface ,,iii41 9 ! ye> #fjg1 made a decree =bidd+ any "o to treat ( a future pope's election dur+ ! lifetime ( ! liv+ "o1 or until ?ree days aft] 8 dea?2 b1 z ,mabillon %[s1#aie ?is ?ree days' delay 0 obs]v$ 9 ! ,roman ,*ur* long be=e ! sev5? c5tury1 z appe>s f ! despat* s5t to ! ,emp]or ,honorius aft] ! dea? ( ,pope ,zosimus 9 ! ye> #dah4 ,x is n kn[n :5 x began to be obs]v$ z a law4 ,9 _m cases an election took place ei!r on ! v same day t a pope di$ or on ! foll[+ "o1 p>ticul>ly dur+ ! era ( p]secutions & 9 ! t5? & twelf? c5turies1 :5 ! s$iti\s disposition ( ! populace & ! factions ( rival b>ons made any unnecess>y delay extremely haz>d\s4 ,dur+ ! fifte5?1 sixte5?1 & foll[+ c5turies ! conclaves h g5]ally be5 %ort1 av]ag+ ab\t two weeks ea*4 ,b dur+ ! great] "p ( ! middle ages1 aft] ! supremacy ( ! ,sacr$ ,college dur+ ! vacancy ( ! ,holy ,see 0 undisput$1 & ! c>d9als _h little to fe> f pr9ces or p1 _! own diss5sions (t5 occasion$ an int]regnum ( mon?s1 & ev5 ye>s1 to ! discr$it ( _! ord] & ! sc&al ( ! ,*ri/ian _w4 ,! election %\ld take place 9 ,rome1 if possible1 because ,rome is1 or ought to be1 ! ord9>y resid5ce ( ! ,sov]eign ,pontiffs2 b bo? be=e & aft] ,pope ,gregory's con/itution _m elections h be5 held else:]e1 accord+ z ! ,curia 0 9 "o place or ano!r4 ,urban ,,ii4 0 elect$ 9 ,t]rac9a2 ,calixtus ,,ii4 9 ,cluny2 ,lucius ,,iii4 9 ,velletri2 ,urban ,,iii4 9 ,v]ona2 ,gregory ,,viii4 9 ,f]r>a2 ,clem5t ,,iii41 ,alex&] ,,vi41 ,honorius ,,iii4 9 ,pisa2 ,innoc5t ,,iv4 9 ,anagni2 ,alex&] ,,iv4 & ,boniface ,,viii4 9 ,naples2 ,urban ,,iv41 ,gregory ,x41 & ,m>t9 ,,iv4 9 ,vit]bo2 ,innoc5t ,v4 9 ,arezzo2 ,honorius ,,iv41 ,cele/9 ,v41 & ,clem5t ,v4 9 ,p]ugia4 ,dur+ ! /ay ( ! popes 9 ,france ,john ,,xxii41 ,b5$ict ,,xii41 ,clem5t ,,vi41 ,innoc5t ,,vi41 ,urban ,v41 & ,gregory ,,xi4 7 elect$ at ,avignon4 ,john ,,xxiii4 0 elect$ at ,bologna1 & ,m>t9 ,v4 at ,con/ance1 s9ce :om all 8 successors1 except ,pius ,,vii41 h be5 elect$ 9 ,rome4 ,! law ( ,gregory ,x4 comm&$ t ! conclave %\ld be held !re :]e ! la/ pope di$--,/atuimus ut1 si eundem pontificem 9 civitate1 9 qu cum sua curia residebat1 diem claud]e cont+at extremum1 c>d9ales omnes conv5iant 9 palatio1 9 quo idem pontifex habitabat--because 9 "o s5se1 z ( anci5t ,rome1 444 ,vejos habitante ,camillo1 ,illico ,roma fuit2 & ( mod]n ,rome1 ,ubi ,papa1 ibi ,roma4 ,:51 h[ev]1 he 0 abs5t only on "s extraord9>y occasion1 ! election 0 to be held 9 ,rome itself1 no matt] :]e he di$4 ,gregory ,,xi41 :o br\ght back ! see f ,avignon1 int5d+ to return to ,france on bus9ess & to bett] 8 heal?1 b wi%+ to assure an ,italian election & ! p]man5t re-transf] ( ! ,holy ,see to ,rome1 made a decree on ,m>* #ai1 #acgh1 ord]+ a majority ( ! c>d9als1 %\ld 8 dea? occur dur+ 8 abs5ce1 to meet 9 any "p ( ,rome1 or1 if m conv5i5t1 9 "s neighbor+ city1 & !re elect a successor4 ,clem5t ,,viii4 re/rict$ ! place ( hold+ ! conclave to ,rome alone1 9 a bull issu$ ,octob] #f1 #aebi1 on occasion ( 8 j\rney to ,bologna to cr[n ! ,emp]or ,*>les ,v41 & 9 ano!r "o1 dat$ ,augu/ #cj1 #aecc1 :5 go+ to ,france to conf] ) ,francis ,i4 ,:5 ,pius ,,iv4 _h a m9d to g to ,tr5t & preside 9 p]son at ! c\ncil1 he decl>$ on ,septemb] #bb1 #aefa1 t a papal election--%\ld "o become necess>y by 8 dea? :ile away--0 to be held 9 ,rome1 unless x 7 "u an int]dict1 9 :i* case 9 ,orvieto or ,p]ugia4 ,clem5t ,,viii41 :5 go+ to ,f]r>a to receive back ! fief :i* _h rev]t$ to ! ,holy ,see on ! dea? ( ,alphonsus d',e/e1 decl>$ on ,m>* #cj1 #aeih1 t1 %\ld he die be=e return+1 ! subsequ5t election 0 to be held n[h]e b 9 ,rome4 ,long usage1 cont9u$ up to ! beg9n+ ( ! pres5t c5tury1 has consecrat$ ! ,vatican z ! mo/ prop] seat ( ! conclave4 ,! fir/ pope elect$ !re 0 ,b5$ict ,,xi4 9 #acjc1 & ! next 0 ,urban ,,vi4 9 #acgh4 ,:5 ,honorius ,,iv41 ( ! great h\se ( ,savelli1 di$ :]e he _h liv$ & held 8 c\rt1 9 8 family mansion on ! ,av5t9e1 "s rema9s ( :i* are se5 ne> ! conv5t ( ,santa ,sab9a1 ! c>d9als1 9 scrupul\s obs]vance ( ! fir/ law ( ,gregory's con/itution1 met !re & elect$ 8 successor1 ,ni*olas ,,iv41 on ,febru>y #bb1 #abhh4 ,eug5e ,,iv4 9 #adca1 & ,ni*olas ,v4 9 #addg1 7 elect$ 9 ! ,dom9ican conv5t ( ! ,m9]va1 ! great dormitory ( ! fri>s be+ fitt$ up = ! c>d9als1 & ! election itself be+ held 9 ! sacri/y beh9d ! *oir1 ov] ! door ( :i* a l>ge fresco pa9t+ & a ,lat9 inscription commemorate ! ev5t4 ,!re 7 sev]al projects on foot 9 ! sev5te5? c5tury to e/abli% ) e possible conv5i5ce1 & 9 accordance ) ! prescriptions ( ! ,roman c]emonial ( election1 a hall ( conclave :i* %\ld s]ve = all future occasions4 ,! v5]able ,lat]an & ! m mod]n ,quir9al ea* _h its advocates1 & ,pius ,,vi4 is said by ,cancelli]i to h int5d$ ! va/ & magnific5t sacri/y build+ :i* he erect$ alongside ( ,/4 ,pet]'s = su* a purpose2 b 8 imm$iate successor 0 elect$ 9 ,v5ice on acc\nt ( ! ,fr5* tr\bles1 & all ( 8 successors h be5 elect$ 9 ! ,quir9al palace4 ,on ! pope's dea? ! ,sacr$ ,college1 or apo/olic s5ate ( ,rome1 succe$$ to ! gov]nm5t ( ! ,/ates ( ! ,*ur*4 ,all ! (fic]s ( ! gov]nm5t 7 in/antly susp5d$ until provision 0 made to c>ry on ! public bus9ess4 ,only ! *amb]la9 ( ! ,holy ,roman ,*ur*1 ! gr& p5it5ti>y1 & ! vic>-g5]al1 :o are always c>d9als1 cont9u$ to ex]cise _! p[]s by a privilege grant$ to !m by ,pius ,,iv4 ,! *amb]la9 7cam]l5go7 0 ! executive or head ( ! gov]nm5t1 act+ z a quasi-sov]eign1 & 0 consequ5tly honor$ ) a special gu>d & all[$ to co9 money /amp$ ) 8 family arms & ! di/9ctive h]aldic sign ( ! vacancy ( ! see1 :i* is a pavilion ov] ! cross-keys4 ,) him 7 associat$ ?ree o!r c>d9als1 ea* = ?ree days at a "t1 "o f ea* ( ! ?ree ord]s1 beg9n+ ) ! dean1 ! fir/ prie/1 & fir/ deacon1 & s on 9 turn ( s5iority4 ,! secret>y ( ! ,sacr$ ,college1 :o is always a prelate ( v high rank1 0 prime m9i/] & transact$ all ! correspond5ce & o!r relations ( ! c>d9als ) =eign ambassadors & ! repres5tatives ( ! ,holy ,see at =eign c\rts4 ,clem5t ,,xii4 provid$ t if ! *amb]la9 & gr& p5it5ti>y %\ld die dur+ ! conclave1 ! c>d9als are to elect a successor to him )9 ?ree days2 b if ! c>d9al-vic> die1 ! viceg]5t1 :o is always a bi%op 9 p>tibus1 succe$s ex-(ficio to 8 faculties4 ,! ,sacr$ ,congregation ( ,rome are privileg$ to transact bus9ess ( small importance ?r\gh _! secret>ies1 & ev5 to f9i% affairs ( :atev] importance1 if at ! pope's dea? !y 7 s f> advanc$ z to ne$ only ! secret>y's signature4 ,if a c>d9al fall ill & *oose to rema9 9 conclave1 provision is made to take 8 vote2 b he may retire1 if he wi%1 los+ 8 vote1 h[ev]1 :i* _c be giv5 outside ( ! conclave or by proxy4 ,if he recov] he is oblig$ 9 consci5ce to return1 because x is a duty ( 8 (fice1 & n a m]e p]sonal privilege1 to take "p 9 papal elections4 ,all c>d9als1 unless specially depriv$ by ! pope be=e 8 dea? ( ! "r ( elect+ & ( be+ elect$1 c vote & are eligible1 ev5 if "u c5sures4 ,?us1 c>d9als ,de ,noailles & ,alb]oni 7 invit$ to ! conclave at :i* ,innoc5t ,,xiii4 0 elect$2 b c>d9als ,baud9elli-,saoli & ,coscia _h be5 depriv$1 ! "o by ,leo ,x4 & ! o!r by ,clem5t ,,xii41 ( :at is call$ 9 canon law ! active & passive voice4 ,! c>d9als may elect :om !y please2 nor is x necess>y to be ei!r a memb] ( ! ,sacr$ ,college or an ,italian to become pope4 ,9 =m] ages ! *oice ( subjects 0 m conf9$ ?an x is at pres5t2 = we le>n f ! acts ( a c\ncil compos$ *iefly ( ,fr5* & ,italian bi%ops1 conv5$ at ,rome 9 #gfi by ,/eph5 ,,iii41 alias ,,iv41 to condemn ! anti-pope ,con/ant9e1 :o 0 n ev5 a cl]ic1 t no "o :o 0 n ei!r a c>d9al-prie/ or deacon c\ld aspire to ! ,papacy--,nullus unquam prsumat 444 nisi p] di/9ctos gradus asc5d5s1 diaconus aut presbyt] c>d9alis factus fu]it1 ad sacrum pontificatus honorem promov]i4#aif ,nev]!less1 9 view1 presumably1 ( ! great] good ( ! *ur*1 _m p]sons h s9ce be5 elect$ :o did n answ] to ?is description4 ,?is 0 ! case ) ,gregory ,v4 9 #iif2 ,sylve/] ,,ii4 9 #iii2 ,clem5t ,,ii4 9 #ajdf2 ,damasus ,,ii4 9 #ajdh2 ,leo ,,ix4 9 #ajdi2 ,victor ,,ii4 9 #ajee2 ,ni*olas ,,ii4 9 #ajeh2 ,alex&] ,,ii4 9 #ajfa2 ,calixtus ,,ii4 9 #aaai2 ,eug5e ,,iii4 9 #aade2 ,urban ,,iv4 9 #abfa2 ,gregory ,x4 9 #abga2 ,cele/9e ,v4 9 #abid2 ,clem5t ,v4 9 #acje2 ,urban ,v4 9 #acfb1 & ,urban ,,vi4 9 #acgh1 s9ce :om no "o n a c>d9al has be5 elect$1 al?\gh sev]al h come ne> be+ *os54 ,at ! conclaves at :i* ,adrian ,,vi4 & ,clem5t ,,vii4 7 elect$ ,ni*olas ,s*omb]g1 a celebrat$ ,dom9ican & ar*bi%op ( ,capua1 receiv$ a numb] ( votes2 & z late z ! middle ( ! la/ c5tury1 at ! conclave f :i* proce$$ ,b5$ict ,,xiv41 ,fa!r ,b>b]9i1 ex-g5]al ( ! ,capu*9s & apo/olic prea*]1 0 repeat$ly vot$ =4 ,no matt] :at may h be5 a man's previ\s condition1 he c be elect$2 & !re are n a few in/ances ( p]sons ( ignoble bir? or mean antec$5ts hav+ be5 exalt$ to ! ,papacy1 :i* !y h illu/rat$ by _! virtues or _! le>n+3 8,*oose ! be/1 & him :o %all please y mo/ ( y\r "m's sons 7*ildr5 ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*71 & set him on 8 fa!r's ?rone0#aig 7z viceg]5t ( ,god 9 8 k+dom on e>?74 ,h[ev]1 s9ce ,sixtus ,v4 7#aehe-aeie71 :o is said to h be5 a hogh]d 9 8 y\?1 all ! popes h belong$ to noble families2 =1 says ,c>d9al ,pallavic9i1 ! celebrat$ ,jesuit & hi/orian ( ! ,c\ncil ( ,tr5t1 nobility ( bir?1 al?\gh no necess>y condition1 adds dignity & spl5dor to ! pontificate--reca gr&ecoro ed ornam5to al pontificato4#aih ,b !n he belong$ to a pr9cely family himself & wrote two c5turies ago4 ,almo/ e ,european nationality has _h a repres5tative on ! papal ?rone2 b = sev]al c5turies ! ,italians h jeal\sly gu>d$ its /eps f any "o b !mselves1 & p]haps ) reason s long z ! pope 0 temporal sov]eign ( a l>ge "p ( ! ,p59sula4 ,adrian ,v41 ( ,utre*t 7#aebb-aebc71 0 ! la/ =eign] ev] all[$ to we> ! ti>a1 & he = 8 relations ) ! p[]ful emp]or ,*>les ,v41 r ?an = 8 und\bt$ virtues & le>n+2 & yet s great 0 ! indignation ( ! ,romans :5 8 "n 0 ann\nc$ t ! c>d9als 7 insult$ & "s ( !m maltreat$ z !y left ! conclave4 ,b if a ,holl&] might be tol]at$ = "s grave political reasons--n a ,fr5*man "u any condition4 ,9 ! conclave ( #adeh ! wor?ie/ subject to v _m ( 8 bre?r5 seem$ ! ,c>d9al d',e/\teville1 ,ar*bi%op ( ,r\5--! same :o built ! magnific5t *ur* ( ,san ,ago/9o at ,rome4 ,b ,timeo ,danaos et dona f]5tes2 s :5 !re 0 a f9e *ance ( 8 gett+ ! requisite numb] ( votes1 ,ors9i & ,colonna1 z heads ( ! ,roman p>ty1 delib]ately turn$ ! tide 9 favor ( ,piccolom9i1 al?\gh 8 record 0 bad & 8 heal? n good4 ,:5 ,clem5t ,v4 7,b]tr& de ,got1 ar*bi%op ( ,bordeaux1 #aeje-aead7 0 elect$1 he summon$ ! ,sacr$ ,college to ,lyons to assi/ at 8 coronation4 ,:5 ! ord] rea*$ ! c>d9als old ,rosso ,ors9i1 _! dean1 rose & said3 8,my v5]able bre?r51 soon we %all see ! ,rhone--b1 if ,i "k ! ,gascons1 ! ,tib] w n soon see a pope aga940 ,& s ,d',e/\teville1 ) all 8 weal? & le>n+ & high connections1 0 made to feel t ,necdum etiam caus ir>um svique dolores ,excid]ant animo4 ,gregory ,x4 prescrib$ t a /rict wat* %\ld be kept ov] ! conclave :]ev] x might be held4 ,:5 held 9 ,rome ! repres5tatives ( ! noble/ families h a pr9cipal "p 9 ma9ta9+ ord] 9 ! city & protect+ ! c>d9als f any k9d ( int]f]5ce4 ,! m>%al ( ! ,holy ,roman ,*ur* & gu>dian ( ! conclave wat*es ov] ! ext]nal peace & quiet ( ! ,sacr$ ,college4 ,?is is "o ( ! highe/ (fices held by a layman at ! ,roman c\rt4 ,x is h]$it>y1 & belong$ = ov] f\r hundr$ ye>s to ! great b>onial family ( ,savelli until its ext9ction4 ,x pass$ 9 #agab to ! pr9cely family ( ,*igi4 ,! v anci5t & n[ ducal family ( ,mattei 0 *>g$ ) pres]v+ ! peace ( ! ,ghetto & ,tra/ev]e4 ,= ?is purpose x us$ to raise & equip a small body ( troops :i* 0 kept up z long z ! conclave la/$4 ,! majordomo ( ! late pope is ex-(ficio gov]nor ( ! conclave s9ce ! "t ( ,clem5t ,,xii4 7,cors9i1 #agcj-agdj74 ,al?\gh he also ex]cises "s ext]nal jurisdiction1 he is m p>ticul>ly requir$ to att5d to ! dome/ic wants ( ! c>d9als & pres]ve ord] )9 ! palace :]e ! conclave may be held4 ,delegations f ! v>i\s colleges ( ! ,roman prelacy--apo/olic pro?onot>ies1 auditors ( ! pope1 cl]ks ( ! *amb]1 etc4--tak+ _! ord]s daily f ! gov]nor1 are to be /ation$ at "o or o!r ( ! ,ruote1 or turn/ile w9d[s1 dur+ ! :ole ( ! conclave4 ,prlati1 says ,pius ,,iv41#aii ad cu/odiam conclavis deputati1 sub pna p]jurii et susp5sionis a div9is1 maxima et exquisita dilig5tia utantur 9 inspici5dis ac p]scrut&is epulis1 aliisve rebus1 ac p]sonis conclavi intrantibus1 ac de eo exeuntibus1 ne sub e>um r]um velam9e lit]1 aut n1 vel signa aliqua transmittantur4 ,9 ! sixte5? & sev5te5? c5turies1 :5 e species ( gambl+ & games ( *ance 0 practis$ ) fr5zi$ passion 9 ,italy1 x 0 v common 9 ,rome1 al?\gh prohibit$ "u sev]e p5alties by ,pius ,,iv4 & ,gregory ,,xiv4 z a sort ( sacrilege1 to bet on ! c>d9als ^: 8back]s0 ?\ght !y _h a *ance ( be+ elect$4 ,! collect ,pro elig5do ,pontifice--t ,god may grant a wor?y pa/or to 8 *ur*--is said at all ,masses ?r\gh\t ! _w f ! beg9n+ ( ! conclave until news arrives ( ! pope's election4 ,9 ,rome !re is a daily procession ( ! cl]gy f ! ,*ur* ( ,/4 ,lawr5ce 9 ,damaso to ,/4 ,pet]'s basilica 7if ! conclave be held 9 ! ,vatican71 *ant+ ! litany ( ! sa9ts & o!r pray]s4 ,:5 ! procession arrives !re a ,mass de ,spiritu ,sancto is said by a papal *apla9 9 a tempor>y *apel fitt$ up ne> ! ma9 entrance to ! conclave4 ,! s++ is by ! papal *oir4 ,! lit]ature1 if we may call x s1 ( papal elections is v>i$ & ext5sive4 ,besides ! lett]s1 bulls1 & concili> decrees ( tw5ty-eight popes f ,boniface ,i4 9 #dai to ,pius ,,ix41 !re is a ho/ ( writ]s on ! subject1 "s ( :om are di/+ui%$ = piety & le>n+1 :ile o!rs are not$ = _! hatr$ ( ! ,holy ,see4 ,almo/ e conclave f ,clem5t ,v4's d[n has _h its *ronicl] or hi/orian4 ,! olde/ special treatise extant on a papal election is "o writt5 by ,c>d9al ,alb]icus1 a monk ( ,monte ,cass9o1 9 #ajej--;,de ,electione ,romani ,pontificis1 lib]4 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,! ,,holy ,,cave ,,( ,,manresa4 ,,digitus ,,dei ,,e/ ,,hic6 ,x is difficult to br+ x home to "o's m9d t ,manresa is a place ( petty indu/ries & /riv+ = worldly ga92 t x ev] _h a h& 9 w> or blood%$1 or1 inde$1 ev] took any active "p 9 ! turmoil ( ord9>y life2 = its v "n has = m ?an ?ree hundr$ ye>s be5 almo/ synonym\s ) solitude & ascetic piety1 on acc\nt ( ! ,santa ,cueva1 or ,holy ,cave1 s celebrat$ ?r\gh\t ! ,*ri/ian _w1 :]e1 amid ! ec/asies ( div9e contemplation & ! sev]ities ( ! mo/ rigor\s p5ance1 ,/4 ,ignatius de ,loyola laid ! f\ndation ( ! ,society ( ,jesus1 & by ! infusion ( sup]natural light1 to use ! expression ( ! ,congregation ( ! ,rota1 compos$ 8 fam\s ,spiritual ,ex]cises--a "w :i*1 said ,/4 ,francis de ,sales two hundr$ ye>s ago1 8has giv5 z _m sa9ts to ! *ur* ( ,god z x conta9s lett]s40 ,b ,manresa is1 9 fact1 a busy1 ?riv+ place ( ab\t fifte5 ?\s& inhabitants1 on ! direct railway l9e f ,b>celona to ,z>agoza4 ,x is a c5tre ( indu/ry1 & conta9s a numb] ( cotton & wooll5 mills by no means 9 h>mony ) its m$ival walls & t[]s t rise up out ( ! pla91 gray & "t-worn1 & ) _m a m>k ( anci5t conflict4 ,= x is a wall$ t[n1 & 0 9 exi/5ce be=e ! ,roman conque/4 ,we %\ld say city1 = s x has be5 /yl$ ev] s9ce ! n9? c5tury1 at lea/2 & ,don ,jaime ( ,aragon1 by a diploma ( ,april #bb1 #acae1 conf]r$ on x1 = its loyal s]vices1 ! p]petual title ( bu5a y leal ciudad4 ,nay1 m1 aft] ,m>%al ,macdonald came "h 9 #ahaa1 & burn$ five hundr$ h\ses & factories1 & slaught]$ _m ( ! inhabitants ) a f]ocity almo/ unequall$1 ! ,spani% ,cortes gave x ! qualification ( muy noble y muy leal city 7= ^! ,spani% t[ns h _! gradations ( titl$ rank1 ( :i* !y are z jeal\s z an anci5t hidalgo ( 8 family qu>t]+s71 on acc\nt ( ! brav]y ( ! p1 :o ralli$ 9 _! desp]ation & madness1 &1 pursu+ ! enemy1 amply av5g$ _! dead 9 true national fa%ion4 ,we arriv$ at ,manresa aft] d>k1 &1 z !re 0 n a s+le vehicle at ! /ation1 we gave our travell+-bags to a port]1 & foll[$ aft] him on foot ?r\gh n>r[1 asc5d+1 tortu\s1 dimly-light$ /reets to ! ,fonda de ,san ,dom+o1 v ,spani% 9 "*1 ) a c\rt full ( dilig5ces & /ables on ! gr\nd floor1 & an enorm\s d9+-room above1 out ( :i* op5$ ! b$rooms--at lea/1 ours did4 ,?is 0 by no means favorable to repose1 = ! hil>ity ( its habitus 0 kept up to a late h\r1 to say no?+ ( ! s++ & music 9 ! neighbor+ /reets4 ,?is w\ld n h surpris$ u 9 ,&alucia1 b 9 an indu/ri\s place l ,manresa we expect$ to f9d t labor _h laid its repress+ h& on ! p1 z is s (t5 ! case ) u 9 ! nor?4 ,b ! ela/ic temp]am5t ( ! race causes a reb\nd z soon z ! h\r ( toil is ov]4 ,!n ! dance & ! song h _! "t1 & ca/anets & ! tamb\r take ! place ( ! %uttle & ! sp9dle4 ,manresa is not$ = ! publication ( romanc]os1 ballads1 & compla9tes1 illu/rat$ ) co>se engrav+s1 :i* are sold "u ! g5]al "n ( pliegos4 ,?is k9d ( lit]ature is a key to ! "* ( ! p1 & !re=e n )\t its int]e/2 b ! s\nd ( ^! jolly songs 9 su* a place1 & at s late an h\r1 01 x mu/ be confess$--unreasonable z we may appe>--v mu* to our disgu/2 = n only 7 we fatigu$ ) our j\rney1 b our ?\ghts 7 cont9ually w&]+ (f to ! lonely cave & its my/ic tome4 ,we 7 up betimes 9 ! morn+1 not)/&+1 &1 see+ ! t[] ( a *ur* f our w9d[1 we hurri$ out2 = all ?r\gh ,spa91 z 9 ,italy1 if !re is any?+ wor? see+ 9 a t[n1 x is c]ta9ly ! *ur*es4 ,h[ev]1 x 0 n a "q ( art ) u1 ?\gh by no means ins5sible to ! gr& 9 ar*itecture or to ! beautiful 9 pa9t+ & sculpture4 ,! *ur* we soon came to _h giv5 its "n to ! ,fonda4 ,x 0 ! *ur* ( ,/4 ,dom9ic1 an edifice ( ! f\rte5? c5tury1 =m]ly connect$ ) a ,dom9ican conv5t4 ,x is a grim1 m\ldy *ur*1 ) a tomb-l atmosph]e ab\t x--&1 inde$1 x is p>tly pav$ ) memorial /ones ( ^? :o sleep 9 ! damp vaults bel[4 ,b x 0 quiet & solemn1 & !re 0 a c]ta9 grave simplicity ab\t x peculi> to ! ,dom9ican *ur*es 9 ,spa94 ,a prie/ 0 say+ ,mass 9 subdu$ tones at ! v alt> :]e ,/4 ,ignatius once saw ! glori\s ,humanity ( our ,savi\r at ! elevation ( ! ,ho/1 & a few p 7 kneel+ "h & !re on ! flag-/ones1 pray+ dev\tly4 ,/4 ,dom9ic & ! dog ) a flam+ br& /ill seem$ to be keep+ wat* & w>d ov] ! place1 ?\gh 8 *ildr5 are bani%$ f 8 native l&4 ,! adjo9+ conv5t (t5 gave ,/4 ,ignatius hospitality1 & x 0 at "o ( its w9d[s1 aft] be+ tempt$ to despair 9 view ( 8 s9s1 t he exclaim$3 8,"l1 ,i w n d aught t w (f5d !e60 ,he (t5 made ! ,via ,crucis 9 ! cloi/]s1 be>+ a l>ge wood5 cross on 8 %\ld]s f /ation to /ation1 %$d+ floods ( te>s ov] ! div9e ,suff]]4 ,?is cross is /ill religi\sly pres]v$1 & be>s ! inscription3 ,enecvs ,a ,lohola porta bat hanc crv cem1 #aebb --,ignatius de ,loyola bore ?is cross1 #aebb4 ,we f\nd ,manresa exce$+ly picturesque by daylight1 ris+ abruptly1 z x does1 out ( ! valley ( ! ,llobregat on "o side & t ( ! ,c>don] on ! o!r4 ,! railway /ation is at ! foot ( ! em95ce1 ) ! riv] betwe51 & ! effect ( ! /eep cliffs1 cr[n$ by ! noble & loyal city1 is v /rik+4 ,directly opposite1 z if x sprang out ( ! m\nt1 rises ! ,seo1 a v5]able ca!dral ( ! f\rte5? c5tury1 beautifully mell[$ & embr[n$ by "t4 ,fur!r to ! left are ! spires ( ! ,c>m5 & ! t[] ( ,san ,miguel2 :ile at ! "r1 b l[] d[n1 built into ! v side ( ! cliff1 s t x seems l a cont9uation ( x1 is ! *ur* ( ! ,jesuits1 ) ! ,santa ,cueva :i* gives celebrity to ! city4 ,"o w\ld l to see ! ,holy ,cave 9 its primitive simplicity2 b su* 0 ! devotion ( pilgrims :o came "h 9 ?\s&s aft] ! canonization ( ,/4 ,ignatius t1 to save x f be+ c>ri$ (f piecemeal1 x 0 f\nd necess>y to place "s safegu>d ar\nd x1 & x is n[ enclos$ )9 ! walls ( ! *ur*4 ,cross+ ! bridge t leads f ! /ation1 & walk+ along ! opposite bank b5ea? ! long arms ( ! umbrage\s plane-trees = five m9utes1 we turn$ to ! left1 &1 go+ up a %ort /reet1 f\nd ourselves directly b5ea? ! ov]hang+ cliff1 :i* is tape/ri$ ) v9es & ! delicate fronds ( ! maid5-hair1 kept gre5 & fre% by little cascades ( cle> wat] t come trickl+ d[n ! rocks ) a pleasant murmur1 glitt]+ l ! facets ( a ?\s& jewels 9 ! bright morn+ sun4 ,"h is ! ,holy ,cave1 ?\gh no long] op5 on ! side ( ! valley1 t[>ds :i* turn ) int]e/ s _m he>ts f ! ends ( ! e>?4 ,we pass$ b5ea? ! *ur* walls1 ) its long l9e ( sculptur$ sa9ts1 ( r co>se workman%ip 9 ! ,r5aissance /yle1 b produc+ a /rik+ effect f ! valley bel[4 ,"o m turn to ! left up a /eep pa?1 & we 7 on ! t]race lead+ to ! entrance4 ,a /atue ( ,/4 ,ignatius is ov] ! door4 ,"o always recognizes 8 /rik+ physiognomy1 ) ! noble dome ( solemn ?\ght t cr[ns x1 & we salut$ x ) rev]5ce & love1 z we _h done 9 _m a /range l&1 z a symbol ( ! pat]nal k9dness we _h met ) f ! ord] to :i* he has bequea!d 8 _s4 ,! *ur* consi/s ( a s+le aisle1 ) f\r small *apels on ea* side1 & a lattic$ gall]y above = ! inmates ( ! resid5ce4 ,!re is no?+ rem>kable ab\t x1 &1 9 fact1 x 0 nev] complet$ accord+ to ! orig9al plan1 ow+ to ! suppression ( ! ord] 9 ,spa94 ,see+ an op5 door on ! gospel side ( ! sanctu>y1 we w5t directly t[>ds x & f\nd ourselves 9 a long1 n>r[ passage l9$ ) portraits ( ! ,jesuit sa9ts1 &1 at ! fur!r end1 a doorway secur$ by a /rong iron grat+1 above :i* is grav53 ,,santa ,,cueva4 ,f9d+ ! grat+ aj>1 we pu%$ x back1 &1 desc5d+ ?ree /one /eps1 f\nd ourselves 9 ! ,holy ,cave4 ,x is long & n>r[1 be+ ab\t ?irty feet 9 l5g?1 sev5 9 wid?1 & ab\t ! same 9 height4 ,a small octagon w9d[ is cut ?r\gh ! wall t closes ! orig9al entrance1 & !re is a feeble lamp hang+ be=e ! alt>1 b nei!r gives light en\gh to disp]se ! gloom1 &1 z !re 0 no "o 9 ! cave1 x 0 z sil5t & impressive z a tomb4 ,y c\ld only he> ! pleasant rippl+ ( ! wat] ov] ! rocks )\t4 ,! pavem5t is ! solid rock1 & ! upp] "p ( ! cave is 9 its r\gh /ate1 b ! l[] "p ( ! walls is fac$ ) m>ble1 & jasp]1 & a s]ies ( bas-reliefs t tell ! hi/ory ( ! sa9t4 ,an inscription on ! wall says3 8,9 ?is place1 9 ! ye> #aebb1 ,/4 ,ignatius compos$ ! book ( ,ex]cises1 ! fir/ writt5 9 ! ,society ( ,jesus1 :i* has be5 approv$ by a bull f 8 ,hol9ess ,paul ,,iii40 ,at ! "r1 z y ent]1 is a projection1 or %elf1 9 ! wall1 on :i* ! ,spiritual ,ex]cises 7 writt51 & !re is a cross holl[$ 9 ! rock :]e ! sa9t us$ to trace ! holy sign be=e beg9n+ to write4 ,"o's fir/ impulse is to kiss ! gr\nd :]e 8 holy feet once /ood1 & pray :]e he s (t5 pray$4 ,/4 ,ignatius said he le>n$ m 9 "o %ort h\r ( pray] 9 ! cave ( ,manresa ?an all ! doctors 9 ! _w c\ld h taught him4 ,"h1 l ,/4 ,j]ome1 trembl+ be=e ! judgm5ts ( ,god1 he us$ to smite 8 brea/ ) a h>d /one4 ,"h he wept ov] ! suff]+s ( ,*ri/1 ) ^: bodily ,pres5ce he 0 (t5 favor$1 z well z ! pres5ce ( ! angels & _! ,que54 8,fl[ fa/1 my te>s10 wrote he 9 ?is v place1 8break =?1 my he>t1 9 bitt] sighs1 t ,i may weep wor?ily ov] ! sorr[s ( my ,savi\r6 ,o ,jesus6 may ,i die be=e ,i cease to h a horror ( s94 ,god live?1 9 ^: sight ,i /&2 = :ile !re is brea? 9 me1 & ! _s ( life 9 my no/rils1 my lips %all n give utt]ance nor my he>t cons5t to iniquity40#bjj ,a phalanx f 8 "r h& is pres]v$ "h 9 a cry/al reliqu>y1 set 9 gold & jewels1 on :i* is grav5 ! ,scriptural exclamation ( ,pope ,paul ,,iii4 aft] read+ ! ,con/itutions ( ,/4 ,ignatius3 ,digitus ,dei e/ hic4 ,paulus ,,iii4 --,! f+] ( ,god is "h6444 ,ov] ! alt> is a l>ge bas-relief ( ! sa9t1 kneel+ be=e a cross 9 ! ,holy ,cave & gaz+ up at ! ,virg91 :o1 en?ron$ on a cl\d1 is dictat+ to him ! ,spiritual ,ex]cises1 accord+ to ! con/ant local tradition4 ,?is relief is fram$ 9 black m>ble ) :ite m\ld+s1 & on ea* side are angels ( :ite m>ble play+ on musical in/rum5ts4 ,^!1 z well z ! o!r sculptures1 7 done by ,francisco ,grau1 a ,manresan arti/ ( local celebrity4 ,among ! o!rs is "o 9 :i* ,/4 ,ignatius1 array$ l ! ,spani% caball]o he 01 ) sword 9 h&1 is keep+ 8 vigil be=e ! alt> ( ,our ,lady ( ,monts]rat4 ,9 ! next he is giv+ 8 ri* g>m5ts to a begg>1 com+ d[n f ! m\nt4 ,beyond is ! miracle ( ! ,pozo1 ( :i* we %all speak fur!r on1 & _m su*4 ,!re 71 at ! "t ( our visit1 f\r ,jesuit ,fa!rs 9 ! adjo9+ ,casa1 & a daily s]vice 0 held 9 ! ,santa ,cueva4 ,_m indulg5ces are atta*$ to ! place1 on ! usual conditions1 grant$ by ,pope ,gregory ,,xv4 & o!r pontiffs4 ,! cave1 ( c\rse1 0 reg>d$ f ! "t ( ,/4 ,ignatius z a place s+ul>ly favor$ by ,heav54 ,9 8 day x belong$ to ,don ,f]n&o ,roviralta1 a great fri5d ( ! sa9t4 ,he liv$ to be ov] a hundr$ ye>s ( age1 & at 8 dea? he bequea!d x to 8 nephew1 ,don ,mauricio ,c>dona1 :o sold x ,janu>y #bg1 #afjb1 to ! ,m>quesa de ,ailona1 :o 9 ! foll[+ ye> gave x to ! ,jesuits4 ,z soon z x fell into _! possession means 7 us$ to ornam5t x1 & 9 ! c\rse ( "t a ,casa de retiro 0 built adjo9+1 ) a *ur* int5d$ to be "o ( ! f9e/ 9 ,catalonia4 ,! ,c\ntess ( ,fu5tes1 a native ( ,manresa1 gave "o ?\s& escudos to ornam5t ! ,holy ,cave4 ,don ,p$ro ,osorio1 commiss>y-g5]al ( ,lomb>dy1 came "h on foot f ,b>celona :5 sev5ty ye>s ( age1 & pres5t$ eight ?\s& escudos = ! same purpose4 ,& f9ally ! cr[n took x "u its protection1 & ,philip ,v4 gave x a valuable *alice on :i* 7 grav5 ! royal arms4 ,n only ,don ,john ( ,au/ria1 b sev]al ( ! k+s ( ,spa91 came "h to visit a place ( hi/oric z well z religi\s int]e/1 = ! my/]i\s influ5ces t h gone out ( ?is ,holy ,cave h be5 a p[] 9 ! _w4 ,! public docum5ts ( ,manresa %[ ! devotion ( ! ,*ri/ian _w to h be5 su* t "s days 9 ! ye> #afjf !re 7 m ?an a ?\s& visitors1 _m ( :om came f a di/ance4 ,!y us$ to c>ry away ) !m pieces ( ! ,holy ,cave1 :i* !y pres]v$ z relics4 ,a fragm5t 0 s5t to ,que5 ,m>g>et ( ,au/ria1 :o _h x set 9 gold surr\nd$ by rubies & diamonds1 & wore x on fe/ivals ( great solemnity4 ,:5 ,/4 ,ignatius came to ,manresa !re 7 only ab\t a ?\s& families 9 ! place1 x hav+ be5 r$uc$ by w>s & pe/il5ce to "o-f\r? its =m] size4 ,x is said t he /opp$ at ! bridge lead+ to ! city to pray at ! *apel ( ,nue/ra ,seora de la ,guia--,our ,lady ( ,guidance--& 0 !re sup]naturally direct$ to ! cave4 ,x 0 !n surr\nd$ by %rubs & brambles1 & 0 almo/ inaccessible4 ,?\gh s ne> ! city1 x seem$ retir$1 = x lay t[>ds ! broad valley1 & 0 %ad$ by ?orn-bu%es & ! ci/us1 :i* gave x an aspect ( solitude4 ,! pavem5t 0 unev51 & x 0 mu* small] ?an at ! pres5t day4 ,! birds ( ! air made x _! home1 & wat] trickl$ d[n ! walls4 ,! fir/ ?+ ! sa9t did 0 to pro/rate himself on ! gr\nd & kiss x1 !n1 ) a %>p /one1 trace a cross on ! wall1 /ill to be se54 ,f ! w9d[s ( ! passage n[ lead+ to ! ,santa ,cueva is ! same l&scape ,/4 ,ignatius _h be=e him f ! m\? ( ! cave2 only 9 8 day ! c\ntry 0 wild]1 & !re=e m beautiful1 if possible1 & !re 7 no factories1 no railway1 9 ! valley to di/urb ! peaceful solitude4 ,x is c]ta9ly a l&scape ( surpass+ beauty1 & we c\ld imag9e 8 exaltation ( s\l 9 gaz+ at x2 = ,/4 ,ignatius _h ! s\l ( a poet & 0 a great admir] ( nature4 ,he lov$ to walk 9 ! mead[s & g>d5s1 to obs]ve ! =m1 color1 & odor ( fl[]s2 & f "t to "t1 :5 at ,rome1 us$ to g =? on 8 balcony to look at ! />ry heav5s1 z if to refre% 8 s\l4 ,directly b5ea? ! cliff is ! swift-glid+ /ream1 &1 beyond x1 a hill cr[n$ ) ! t[] ( ,santa ,catal9a1 !n d>k ) sombre p9es & gigantic oaks1 b n[ desc5d+ 9 g5tle t]races cov]$ ) ! silv]y olive4 ,at ! left op5s ! smil+ valley ( ! ,llobregat1 cov]$ ) p]petual v]dure1 once call$ ! ,valle del ,p>aiso--! ,vale ( ,p>adise--& 9 ! di/ance1 aga9/ ! blue/ ( heav5s1 rise ! m>vell\s p9nacles ( ,monts]rat1 ! sacr$ m\nta9 ( ,spa94 ,ov] ! pres5t entrance to ! ,holy ,cave is an anci5t /one crucifix1 once "p ( ! fam\s ,cruz del ,tort1 at :i* ,/4 ,ignatius s (t5 w5t to pray4 ,on ! eve ( 8 fe/ival1 #afbg1 ! ,*ri/ 0 se51 to ! a/oni%m5t ( e "o pres5t at ,vesp]s1 to exude blood1 fir/ f ! side1 !n f ! h&s & feet1 & f9ally f ! ?orn-cr[n$ head4 ,we w5t to visit ! cross f :i* x 0 remov$ = pres]vation4 ,on leav+ ! ,santa ,cueva we kept on1 up ! side ( ! hill1 by a circuit\s road ! sa9t mu/ (t5 h trod1 !n t[>ds ! ea/ by an old n>r[ /reet4 ,we pass$ a crucifix 9 a ni*e1 ) r$ curta9s be=e x1 & a hang+ lamp4 ,j beyond came sev]al peasants ) sc>let ,catalan caps1 broad purple sa%es1 blue tr[s]s1 black velvet jackets1 & alp>gatas lac$ ) wide blue tape across _! :ite /ock+s4 ,!y 7 driv+ mules t look$ z gay z _! own]s1 ) _! heads /ream+ ) bright tassels & alive ) t9kl+ bells4 ,we soon came to a h\se on :i* 0 a fresco repres5t+ ! ,virg9 appe>+ to ,/4 ,ignatius4 ,j opposite ?is 0 a t]race on ! edge ( ! hill1 :]e /ood ! ,cruz del ,tort1 a l(ty /one cross ) sev]al /one /eps ar\nd ! base4 ,x 0 on ^! /eps t ,/4 ,ignatius1 :ile pray+ "h "o day1 z he 0 accu/om$ to d1 & %$d+ floods ( te>s1 _h ! my/]y ( ! ,holy ,tr9ity made cle> to him by "s vision :i* he comp>es to ?ree keys ( a musical in/rum5t4 ,8 eyes 7 op5$ to a new s5se ( div9e ?+s4 ,8 d\bts fell (f l a g>m5t4 ,8 :ole nature seem$ *ang$1 & he felt ready1 if ne$ 71 to die = :at 0 "h made manife/ to him4 ,on ! cross is ?is inscription3 ,hic habvit ,/4 ,ignativs ,tr9itatis visionem1 #aebb4 ,:ile we 7 say+ a pray] at ! foot ( ! cross a peasant woman1 :o 0 pass+ by1 /opp$ to tell u h[ ,san ,ignacio came "h to d p5ance & _h a vision ( ,god4 ,! t]race occupies an op5+ betwe5 ! h\ses :i* frame an incomp>able view ov] ! valley ( ! ,llobregat1 ) ! solemn turrets ( ,monts]rat 9 full sight4 ,! tall gray cross aga9/ t gold5 sky1 ) ! ,vale ( ,p>adise spread out at ! foot1 is c]ta9ly "o ( ! mo/ ravi%+ views x is possible to conceive4 ,/eps desc5d f ! cross1 w9d+ a little way d[n ! side ( ! cliff1 :i* is cov]$ ) ivy1 to a pretty f\nta9 f$ by cle> wat] bubbl+ f ! rocks4 ,turn+ back f ! ,cruz del ,tort1 & pass+ ?r\gh ! suburbs1 we soon came into ! city among /reets t look$ c5turies old4 ,we pass$ ,san ,antonio 9 a ni*e1 & soon came to a small ,plaza ) a pa9t+ ( ,/4 ,dom9ic at ! corn]1 & 9 ! c5tre a /one obelisk ) a long inscription1 ( :i* we give a lit]al translation3 8,to ,ignatius de ,loyola1 son ( ,beltran1 a native ( ,cantabria1 ! f\nd] ( ! ,society ( ,jesus1 :o1 9 8 ?irtie? ye>1 :ile valiantly fight+ 9 def5ce ( 8 c\ntry1 0 dang]\sly w\nd$1 b be+ cur$ by ! special m]cy ( ,god1 & inspir$ ) an ard5t desire to visit ! holy places at ,j]usalem1 aft] mak+ a v[ ( *a/ity1 set =? on ! way1 &1 lay+ aside 8 milit>y ensigns 9 ! temple ( ,m>y1 ! ,"m ( ,god1 at ,monts]rat1 clo!d himself 9 sackclo?1 & 9 ?is /ate ( de/itution came to ?is place1 :]e ) fa/+s & pray]s he wept ov] 8 pa/ (f5ces1 & av5g$ !m l a fre% soldi] ( ,*ri/4 ,9 ord] to p]petuate ! memory ( 8 h]oic acts1 = ! glory ( ,*ri/ & ! honor ( ! ,society1 ,juan ,bauti/a ,c>dona1 a native ( ,val5cia1 bi%op ( ,vi*1 & appo9t$ to ! see ( ,tortosa1 out ( great devotion to ! said fa!r & 8 ord]1 d$icates ?is /one to him z a mo/ holy man to :om ! :ole ,*ri/ian _w is greatly indebt$1 ,sixtus ,v4 be+ pope1 & ,philip ,,ii4 ! great & ,ca?olic k+ ( ,spa940 ,on ano!r side is ! foll[+3 8,?is monum5t1 hav+ be5 ov]?r[n dur+ a "t ( calamity1 has be5 re/or$ & comm5d$ to po/]ity by ! mo/ noble ayuntami5to ( ! city ( ,manresa1 out ( ineffaceable love1 ,pius ,v4 be+ ,sov]eign ,pontiff1 ,c>los ,,iv4 k+1 & ,ignacio de la ,ju/icia gov]nor ( ! city4 #agii40 ,bi%op ,c>dona1 ! fir/ to set up ?is monum5t1 0 an able writ] ( ! gold5 age ( ,spani% lit]ature1 & a man ( su* va/ k t he 0 employ$ by ,philip ,,ii4 9 ! =mation ( ! royal libr>y at ! ,escorial4 ,he 0 a great admir] ( ,/4 ,ignatius1 & left an in$it$ manuscript1 n[ 9 ! ,national ,libr>y1 entitl$ ,laus ,/4 ,ignatii4 ,:ile we 7 /&+ be=e ?is obelisk we 7 agreeably conv9c$ t1 not)/&+ all ! ravages ( pe/il5ce & ! massacres ( ! ,fr5*1 ! good & loyal city 0 9 no dang] ( be+ depopulat$2 = ! doors ( a l>ge edifice on "o side ( ! squ>e op5$1 & =? came a sw>m ( boys t c\ld n h be5 equall$1 x seem$ to u1 s9ce ! fam\s crusade ( *ildr5 9 ! ?irte5? c5tury4 ,!y came f a s*ool 9 :at 0 once ! ,jesuits' college1 built out ( ! anci5t hospital ( ,santa ,lucia1 :]e ,/4 ,ignatius us$ to m9i/] to ! sick1 & sometimes seek %elt] himself4 ,?is 0 :at we 7 9 se>* (4 ,connect$ ) ! college is ! mod]n *ur* ( ,/4 ,ignatius1 & f "o side ( ! nave y ent] ! old *ur* ( ! hospital1 :i* has be5 c>efully pres]v$4 ,"h we f\nd ! ,capilla del ,rapto1 a small squ>e *apel1 op5+ into ! aisle & cov]$ ) frescos4 ,x is s call$ because x 0 "h ,/4 ,ignatius lay rapt 9 ec/asy f ! h\r ( compl9es on ! eve ( ,passion ,sunday till ! same h\r on ! foll[+ ,saturday4 ,x 0 dur+ ?is wond]ful )drawal into ! spiritual _w t ! f\ndation ( ! ,society ( ,jesus 0 reveal$ to him1 z is /at$ 9 an inscription on ! wall4 ,= m ?an two c5turies a solemn octave has be5 annually celebrat$ "h 9 commemoration ( ?is div9e ec/asy4 ,b5ea? ! simple alt> lies ! sa9t 9 effigy1 we>+ ! co>se robe :i* made ! gam9s ( t day call him ,el ,saco1 or ,old ,sackclo?1 till !y f\nd out he 0 a sa9t4 ,ov] ! alt> is a pa9t+ ( ! ,rapto1 9 :i*1 unable to endure ! vision ( ,*ri/ ,glorifi$ ) mortal eyes1 ,/4 ,ignatius is m]cifully rapt 9 ec/asy4 ,angels b5d ar\nd him1 hold+ ! bann] ( ! ,holy ,"n t has become ! wat*word ( ! ,society4 ,9 hoc vocabitur tibi nom54 ,on "o side ( ! *apel he is repres5t$ cate*is+ ! *ildr51 & on ! o!r he /&s 9 8 p5it5tial g>m5ts1 exhort+ ! pati5ts ( ! hospital1 :ile "s "l1 d\btless ,don ,&rs de ,amigant1 is kneel+ to him 9 rev]5ce4 ,! orig9al pavem5t ( /one is cov]$ ) a wood5 floor to pres]ve x1 b a brass plate1 on :i* is inscrib$ ! "n ( ,jesus1 is rais$ to %[ ! spot :]e ! sa9t's head lay 9 8 ec/asy4 ,! /one is worn ) kisses1 & has be5 p>tly cut away by pilgrims4 ,beh9d ! *apel is ! room :]e he us$ to tea* *ildr5 ! cate*ism1 & !re is ! same old /one /\p = holy-wat] t 0 us$ 9 8 day4 ,"h1 too1 is an inscription3 ,s]vi5do en e/e ,hospital ,ignacio a gloria ,div9a1 ,enseaba la ,doctr9a ,en las pi$ras de e/e umbral4 ,a few mon?s aft] 8 arrival at ,manresa ,/4 ,ignatius fell ill & 0 tak5 to ?is hospital among ! poor ) :om he n[ id5tifi$ himself4 ,b ,don ,&rs de ,amigant1 a nobleman ( ! place1 soon _h him remov$ to 8 own h\se1 :]e he & 8 wife nurs$ him till he recov]$4 ,x 0 a pi\s cu/om ( !irs to take two pati5ts f ! hospital e ye>1 & t5d !m z if our ,savi\r 9 p]son4 ,= ?is ,don ,&rs 0 /yl$ 8,simon ! ,lep]0 by ! wits ( ,manresa1 & ,da ,is1 8 wife1 0 call$ ,m>?a4 ,?is admirable *>ity _h be5 practis$ 9 ! family ne>ly two hundr$ ye>s4 ,x appe>s by a ,,ms4 9 possession ( ! ,m>quis de ,palm]ola1 its pres5t repres5tative1 t a remote ance/or ( 81 ,gasp> de ,amigant1 introduc$ ! practice into 8 family 9 #acfd1 out ( devotion4 ,he add$ two rooms to 8 h\se1 :]e he kept two poor pati5ts1 provid+ e rem$y & means ( subsi/5ce1 &1 z soon z !y recov]$1 dilig5tly s\ght out o!rs to supply _! places1 t1 z he said1 s religi\s an ex]cise might nev] be want+ 9 8 family4 ,h[ fai?ful 8 desc5dants 7 to s holy a practice appe>s f ! /atem5t t ,juan de ,amigant 9 #adgh1 hav+1 8accord+ to 8 cu/om10 receiv$ a woman nam$ ,igns ,buxona into 8 h\se1 %e bequea!d to him :5 %e di$1 hav+ no relations1 ! patronage ( ! b5efice ( ,san ,francisco 9 ! ,seo ( ,manresa4 ,_m traditions conc]n+ ,/4 ,ignatius h be5 pres]v$ 9 ?is pi\s family4 ,a cross has be5 rec5tly discov]$ on ! wall ( ! *apel ( ,s4 ,ignacio enf]mo dur+ "s repairs1 simil> to t 9 ! ,santa ,cueva4 ,& !re is a curi\s old family pa9t+ commemorat+ 8 illness 9 ! h\se4 ,! convalesc5t sa9t is repres5t$ sitt+ up 9 b$1 support$ by ! left h& ( ,don ,&rs1 :o ) 8 "r (f]s him a cup ( bro?4 ,beh9d are ,da ,angela1 8 "m1 ,da ,is1 8 wife1 & all ! o!r memb]s ( ! h\sehold1 ea* "o ) "s re/or+ di% 9 h&4 ,9 front ( ! b$ is ! inscription3 ,/vs ,ignativs de ,loyola lang v5s --t is1 ,/4 ,ignatius ill4 ,at ! foot ( ! b$ is ano!r3 ,hc omnia ev5]vnt #bb ,ivlii anno #aebb4 --,all ^! ?+s took place ,july #bb1 #aebb4 ,8 illness1 by ?is1 appe>s to h occurr$ ab\t f\r mon?s aft] 8 arrival at ,manresa4 ,! honor ( hav+ ,/4 ,ignatius 0 disput$ by _m noble families ( ! place4 ,9 ! patio ( "o ( ! h\ses he sometimes visit$1 9 ! /reet call$ ,sobr]oca1 is a picture ( him1 n[ indulg5c$ by ! diocesan au?ority4 ,! college ( ,/4 ,ignatius 0 f\nd$ 9 #afjc4 ,! ayuntami5to ( ,manresa1 t\*$ by a disc\rse dur+ ! ,l5t ( #afja at ! ,seo1 pur*as$ ! anci5t hospital ( ,santa ,lucia1 & e/abli%$ ! ,jesuits "h soon aft]4 ,! college became a fl\ri%+ in/itution1 & !y 7 be=e long able to build a new *ur* & adorn ! preci\s *apel ( ! ,rapto4 ,:5 ,c>los ,,iii4 issu$ ! decree = ! expulsion ( ! ,jesuits1 ,april #c1 #agfg1 ! resid5ce at ,manresa 0 at fir/ ov]look$1 & ! fa!rs1 z usual1 celebrat$ ! octave ( ! ,m>avilloso ,rapto4 ,on ! v day x end$1 ,april #aa1 ! eve ( ,palm ,sunday1 at ! same h\r :5 ,/4 ,ignatius awoke f 8 my/]i\s trance1 cry+3 8,ay ,jesus6 ,ay ,jesus60 ! v5]able fa!rs 7 seiz$ & c>ri$ away amid ! te>s ( ! citiz5s to ,t>ragona1 :]e !y 7 put on a vessel ( w>1 &1 ) n9e hundr$ f ,aragon1 7 transport$ to ,ajaccio4 ,! isl& ( ,corsica _h on x at "o "t ?ree ?\s& ,jesuits :o1 = no crime1 _h be5 b>b>\sly torn f _! native l&4 ,among !m 7 ! v5]able ,pignatelli & sev]al :o 7 em95t = lett]s4 ,b on ! #ae? ( ,augu/1 #agfi1 ,napoleon ,bonap>te 0 born at ,ajaccio1 :o prov$ ! sc\rge ( ,spa94 ,! *ur*es ( ! ,jesuits 7 dismantl$ & ! temporalities sold4 ,! ve/m5ts & sacr$ vessels 7 giv5 to poor *ur*es ( ! diocese1 b ev5 ^! 7 mo/ly sold aft]w>ds to help to defray ! exp5ses ( ! w> ( indep5d5ce4 ,! *alice ( ,philip ,v41 giv5 to ! ,santa ,cueva1 01 h[ev]1 sav$4 ,manresa has ! glory ( hav+ be5 ! fir/ city 9 ,catalonia to s\nd ! w>-cry aga9/ ,bonap>te1 & by ! battle ( ,bru*1 9 :i* a h&ful ( m5 r\t$ ! ,fr5* army1 to conv9ce ,spa9 t ! ,great ,capta9's troops 7 n inv9cible4 ,aft] ! ,fr5* _h captur$ ,tortosa !y came to ,manresa1 & ! h\se ( ! ,santa ,cueva 0 turn$ into a b>rack & ! *ur* into a /able4 ,) ! re/oration ( ! ,b\rbons return$ ! ,jesuits4 ,at ,manresa ! p rang ! bells1 & w5t out to meet !m ) cries ( ,viva la ,compaia6 ,! mules 7 tak5 f _! c>riages1 & m5 drew !m to ! ,seo1 :]e ! cl]gy & p ) te>s ( emotion *ant$ ! ,te ,deum4 ,on ,july #be1 #ahaf1 !y 7 re9/at$ 9 _! =m] places1 ! keys ( ! ,santa ,cueva 7 pres5t$ to !m 9 a silv] basket1 & on ! #ca/ ( ,july ! fe/ival ( ,/4 ,ignatius 0 celebrat$ ) solemn pomp 9 ! ,seo1 ) a congratulatory disc\rse on ! re/oration ( ! society4 ,manresa has always be5 a religi\s city1 z is to be se5 by ! numb] ( solidly-built *ur*es & ! rema9s ( its mona/ic in/itutions4 ,:5 ,/4 ,ignatius quitt$ ! place x is said !re 0 h>dly a p]son left unconv]t$4 ,& :5 he 0 canoniz$ !re 0 a g5]al explosion ( joy1 exhibit$ 9 ,spani% fa%ion by dances1 com$ies1 ,moori% fights1 illum9ations1 fireworks1 salvos ( artill]y1 triumphal ar*es & b[]s--all ( :i* contra/ /rangely ) ! p5it5tial life ( ! sa9t 9 8 cave4 ,!re is some?+ v fri5dly & cordial ab\t ! p4 ,inquir+ our way to ! ,seo ( an old woman1 %e said z %e po9t$ x out3 8,g ) ,god2 may he pres]ve y f all ill40 ,we w5t on ?r\gh ! /eep1 n>r[ /reets1 :i* are (t5 hewn out ( ! rock4 ,! h\ses %[ traces ( w> & viol5ce1 & w\ld be gloomy b = ! gall]ies & hang+ g>d5s ) fl[]s & orange-trees4 ,! wom5 7 gossip+ f balcony to balcony4 ,! plazas 7 lively ) trade4 ,ev]y:]e 0 an int]e/+ picture ( ,spani% life4 ,9 "o place we pass$ a gr\p ( wom5 ar\nd a well1 wa%+ at a huge tank1 beat+ _! clo!s ) wood5 paddles1 all laugh+1 all talk+1 all look+ up ) a fla% ( wond]ful expression 9 _! br[n faces4 ,! ,seo is an imm5se ,go?ic edifice1 ! fir/ /one ( :i* 0 laid ,octob] #i1 #acbh1 b ! crypt is sev]al c5turies old]4 ,! nave is ( enorm\s wid?1 :i* gives x an air ( gr&eur1 & !re are "s f9e /a9$ w9d[s1 ?\gh greatly injur$ by ! ,fr5*4 ,x is gloomy1 b1 :5 light$ up = a solemn s]vice1 pres5ts an impos+ appe>ance4 ,!re are que] ,s>ac5s' heads on ! walls ( ! *oir1 & /eps lead to "o ( ^? subt]ranean *ur*es full ( solemn gloom s favorable to m$itation & solit>y pray]4 ,among ! notable ?+s to be se5 at ,manresa is ! ,pozo di ,gall9a1 :]e took place :at is call$ ! prim] milagro ( ,/4 ,ignatius4 ,tradition says1 z he 0 cross+ ! pr9cipal /reet ( ! city1 call$ ,sobr]oca1 on 8 way f ! ,c>m5 to ! hospital ( ,santa ,lucia1 he met a *ild cry+ = fe> ( h] "m1 because ! h5 %e 0 c>ry+ home _h escap$ & fall5 into an old well close by4 ,t\*$ by h] grief1 ! sa9t paus$ a mom5t1 z if 9 pray]1 &1 :ile he /ood1 ! wat] 9 ! well rose to ! brim1 br++ ) x ! h51 :i* ) a smile he re/or$ to ! *ild & w5t on 8 way4 ,an oratory 0 aft]w>ds built "h1 & ! heal+ virtues ( ! wat]--su* is ! p[] ( *>ity--h (t5 be5 exp]i5c$ by ! p ( ,manresa1 z is te/ifi$ by ! inscription f ! p5 ( ! le>n$ ,padre ,ramon ,sol3 ,disce1 viator1 amor quid sit quo ,ignatius ardet ,te/is aqua e/1 supplex hanc bibe1 doctus abi4 ,s4 ,ignacio de ,loyola en el ao del ,seor de #aebb hizo aqui el prim] milagro sac&o viva flote ha/a el borde una gall9a ya ahogada4 ,?is favor$ h5 naturally became an object ( special c>e1 & x seems to h become ! ance/ress ( an illu/ri\s bre$ :i* k+s did n disda9 to h set be=e !m at table4 ,we c fancy ?is gall9a resucitada lay+ n[ & !n an egg1 z ,haw?orne says ( ! ,pyn*eon h5s1 8n = any pleasure ( h] own1 b t ! _w might n absolutely lose s admirable a bre$40 ,brillat-,sav>9 pret5d$ t ! r$eem+ m]it ( ! ,jesuits 0 ! discov]y & introduction ( ! turkey into ,europe4#bja ,_h he only kn[n ( ?is race ( h5s1 r5d]$ meet = ! palates ( pr9ces by _! great f\nd]1 !y might h _h an additional title to 8 approbation4 ,fa!r ,pr\t1 speak+ ( ! ,jesuits be+ accus$ ( hav+ a h& 9 e political di/urbance = ! la/ ?ree hundr$ ye>s1 comp>es !m to ,"m ,c>ey's *ick5s1 :i* always make _! appe>ance 9 a /orm1 &1 = ?is reason1 give rise to a belief among sailors t x is ! f[l t has rais$ ! tempe/6 ,h[ om9\s1 !n1 0 ?is ,spani% h5 ( ,manresa6 ,we c\ld n f9d out :e!r !re are any scions ( ?is "t-honor$ race /ill liv+ 9 _! ance/ral coops1 or :e!r !y 7 all suppress$ ) ! ord] z dang]\s to ! /ate2 b we d "k t six ( ! bre$--?ree pollos & ?ree pollas--9 a l9e direct f ! fam\s h51 71 9 ! beg9n+ ( ! ye> #afjc 7! miracle ( ! ,pozo1 x mu/ be rememb]$1 took place 9 #aebb71 s5t to h] ,ca?olic maje/y1 ,que5 ,m>g>et ( ,au/ria1 :o receiv$ !m ) z _m demon/rations ( pleasure z w\ld h be5 consi/5t ) royal etiquette 9 ,spa94 ,we tru/ no supposititi\s egg 0 ev] smuggl$ into ! ne/ ( ?is illu/ri\s gall9a to det]iorate ! bre$4 ,pre ,vanire1 a le>n$ ,fr5* ,jesuit ( note 9 ! la/ c5tury1 has describ$ 9 an able ,lat9 poem1 "p ( :i* has be5 translat$ by ,delille1 ! sorr[s ( a poor old h5 :5 %e f\nd1 = in/ance1 t %e _h hat*$ a brood ( ducks1 :i* became ! torm5t ( h] life by _! incl9ation = wat]4 ,z ,hood has x3 8,! ?+ 0 /range--a contradiction ,x seem$ ( nature & h] works1 ,= little *icks beyond conviction ,to float )\t ! aid ( corks40 ,imag9e1 !n1 ! woes ( ?is mat]nal h51 9 h] new-fl$g$ pride ( race1 %\ld any ,moori% or ,gu9ea f[l ta9t h] ennobl$ ,spani% blood6 ,!re is a hotel at ,manresa1 call$ ! ,*ick51 ( ab\t ! same /amp z ! ,san ,dom+o1 ?\gh ,mr4 ,bay>d ,taylor1 ^: exp]i5ce 9 su* matt]s transc5ds ours1 satisfi$ himself t1 8al?\gh ! ,sa9t has altoge!r a bett] s\nd ?an ! ,*ick51 ! ,*ick5 is really bett] ?an ! ,sa9t60 ,x 0 "o ( ,/4 ,ignatius' favorite devotions1 :ile at ,manresa1 to visit ! sanctu>y ( ,our ,lady ( ,viladordis1 on ! banks ( ! ,llobregat1 ab\t ?ree miles f ! city4 ,! la/ "t he w5t !re he gave 8 hemp5 girdle ( ?ree /r&s to ! t5ant ( a neighbor+ f>m-h\se :o _h (t5 (f]$ him hospitality1 & assur$ him t z long z he & 8 po/]ity %\ld cont9ue to aid ! poor !y w\ld nev] lack ! means ( a dec5t livelihood1 &1 ?\gh !y might n atta9 great weal?1 !y w\ld nev] be r$uc$ to absolute pov]ty2 :i* prophecy has be5 fulfill$ to ! pres5t day1 = ! family /ill cont9ues to exi/4 ,9 ?is rural *ur* a solemn jubilee is celebrat$ e ye> on ,:itmonday 9 memory ( ,/4 ,ignatius4 ,ov] ! alt> is a picture ( ! sa9t inscrib$3 8,/4 ,ignatius1 f\nd] ( ! ,jesuits1 9 ! ye> #aebb1 ! fir/ ( 8 conv]sion1 frequ5t$ ?is *ur* ( ,our ,lady ( ,viladordis1 & "h receiv$ s+ul> favors f ,heav51 9 memory ( :i* ?is dev\t & grateful p>i% d$icates ?is portrait1 ,feb4 #ai1 #afcb40 ,9 #ahfj ,que5 ,isabella ,,ii41 ! great-gr&daught] ( ,c>los ,,iii41 came to ,manresa1 &1 aft] visit+ ! ,santa ,cueva1 express$ a wi% to ! city au?orities t a monum5t s important 9 ! religi\s hi/ory ( ,spa91 & associat$ ) ! *ief glory ( ,manresa1 %\ld be c>efully pres]v$4 ,?is excit$ fre% int]e/4 ,spontane\s contributions f ! devotos de ,s4 ,ignacio fl[$ 9 = ! re/oration ( ! *ur* & ! ornam5tation ( ! cave4 ,to ! =m] 0 transf]r$ ! miracul\s image ( ,nue/ra ,seora de la ,guia1 be=e :i* ,/4 ,ignatius (t5 us$ to pray4 ,pope ,pius ,,ix4 conf]r$ new indulg5ces on ! ,holy ,cave1 & its anci5t glory _h already reviv$ :5 ! revolution ( ,septemb]1 #ahfh1 broke out1 ov]?r[+ ! royal gov]nm5t & compell+ ! ,jesuits once m to take ! road ( exile4 ,b ! bi%op ( ! diocese has wat*$ ov] ! cave1 & x cont9ues to be visit$ by pilgrims f all p>ts ( ! _w4 ,a visit to ! ,santa ,cueva m>ks an era 9 "o's life2 = x is "o ( ^? places t produce an ineffaceable impression on ! s\l4 ,?ank ,god6 !re are su* places :]e ! claims ( a high] life ass]t !mselves ) irresi/ible =ce4 ,:o t ev] made a retreat ) ! ,spiritual ,ex]cises 9 h& has n turn$ long+ly to ! ,holy ,cave 9 :i* !y 7 writt58 ,foll[$ !re1 !y seem to acquire new significance & au?ority4 ,wond]ful book1 t = ?ree hundr$ ye>s has on ! "o h& be5 reg>d$ ) admiration & love1 & on ! o!r be5 ! object ( di/ortion & abuse6 ,"s h gone s f> z to decl>e x a book ( s]vilism & degradation2 o!rs1 m happy1 look ^u x z an inexhau/ible m9e ( wise directions 9 ! practice ( virtue4 ,! sons ( ,/4 ,ignatius h nev] ceas$ to m$itate on ! little volume :i* embodies ! religi\s exp]i5ce ( _! f\nd]4 ,!y *]i% x ! m = giv+ !m s l>ge a draught 9 ! *alice ( ignom9y1 & !y c>ry x ) !m ?r\gh ! wild]ness ( ?is _w1 z ! *ildr5 ( ,israel did ! ark1 to ensure _! happy progress 9 ! spiritual life4 ,pope ,paul ,,iii41 9 8 bull ,pa/oralis ,(ficii1 says3 8,out ( our apo/olic au?ority & c]ta9 k1 we approve1 we praise1 we confirm by ?is docum5t ^! tea*+s & ^! spiritual ex]cises1 exhort+ 9 ! ,"l1 ) all our might1 ! fai?ful ( bo? sexes1 "o & all1 to make use ( ^! ,ex]cises1 s full ( piety1 & to foll[ _! salut>y directions40 ,manresa may well be pr\d ( h] ,holy ,cave1 = x 0 "h ! great s\l ( ,/4 ,ignatius 0 temp]$ = 8 va/ und]tak+s4 ,b he did n indulge 9 any spiritual dalliance4 ,8 "w once plann$1 he w5t boldly =? to a*ieve x4 8,=? to 8 task ! giant sp$2 ,e>? %ook abroad b5ea? 8 tread1 ,& idols 7 laid l[4 8,india repair$ half ,europe's loss2 ,o'er a new hemisph]e ! cross ,%one 9 ! azure sky1 ,&1 f ! isles ( f> ,japan ,to ! broad ,&es1 won o'er man ,a bloodless victory60 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,! ,,miracle ,,( ,,septemb] #af1 #ahgg4 ,,abridg$ ,,f ,,! ,,fr5* ,,( ,m4 ,,h5ri ,,lass]re4 ,9 ! mon? ( ,augu/1 #ahgd1 ,canon ,m>tignon1 previ\sly cur-ar*iprtre ( ,algi]s1 arriv$ at ,l\rdes4 ,he 0 a man ( ab\t =ty ye>s ( age1 & :ile 9 ,africa _h be5 attack$ by an affection ( ! *e/ :i* entirely depriv$ him ( ! use ( 8 voice2 he _h !re=e cross$ ! ,m$it]ranean to seek heal+ 9 ! city ( ,m>y4 ,at ! rocks ( ,massabielle he pray$1 drank ( ! miracul\s font1 & ba!d 9 ! pisc9a1 b )\t obta9+ ! cure he s\ght4 ,n di%e>t5$1 he resolv$ to make a nov5a4 ,?is1 too1 0 unaccompani$ by any *ange = ! bett]4 8,well1 !n10 he said1 8,i w make a nov5a ( weeks40 ,& he took up 8 abode at ,l\rdes = sixty-?ree days4 ,on ! sixty-f\r? day1 f9d+ himself 9 absolutely ! same /ate1 he left = ,pau1 to seek a tempor>y alleviation 9 ! mildness ( its climate4 ,b soon reproa*+ himself = hav+ quitt$ ,l\rdes1 & reg>d+ 8 hav+ done s z an act ( weakness & a want ( fai?1 &1 moreov]1 possess+ 9 ! dep? ( 8 he>t a conviction t soon] or lat] ! ,bless$ ,virg9 w\ld grant 8 pray]1 he return$ to ! sacr$ grotto & took up 8 abode 9 ! t[n4 ,an invalid1 he con/itut$ himself ! guide & gu>dian ( ! sick & suff]+4 ,pilgrims :o ( late ye>s may h sp5t any "t at ,l\rdes w recollect hav+ se5 !re a prie/1 /ill "y1 ) a long1 light be>d1 a di/+ui%$ c\nt5ance1 ) a bright e>ne/ness & sweetness 9 ! expression ( ! eyes2 a tall1 slight figure1 ! *e/ some:at n>r[$ & ! %\ld]s b5t by suff]+--a prie/ :o l$ ! bl9d1 assi/$ ! lame & infirm1 to ! pisc9a1 & sp5t ! :isp] ( 8 fail+ voice 9 *e]+ & consol+ ! afflict$4 ,?is 0 ! ,abb ,m>tignon4 8,if ,our ,bless$ ,lady does n cure me ?is "t10 he w\ld say1 smil+1 8,i h made up my m9d = a nov5a ( ye>s1 !n a nov5a ( c5turies2 & aft] t ,i w /op40 ,he _h ! joy ( see+ sev]al ( ! sick ( :om he _h be5 ! guide & /ay miracul\sly cur$2 b he himself1 ?\gh exp]i5c+ at times "s slight alleviation1 did n obta9 ! complete recov]y he s\ght4 ,did he at la/ feel t !re 0 "s secret resi/ance on ! "p ( ! ,bless$ ,virg9 to grant ! favor he solicit$8 ,we d n "k2 b x seem$ to u t1 :ile 8 fai? cont9u$ ! same & 8 *>ity ev] on ! increase1 ! virtue ( hope 0 ) him gradually turn+ into t ( resignation--or1 to speak m accurately1 t he 0 po/pon+ 8 hope4 ,happy to rema9 9 ?is corn] ( ! e>?1 on :i* ! feet ( ! ,que5 ( ,heav5 _h re/$1 & to pray daily at ! sacr$ grotto1 he did n beg9 ! nov5a ( ye>s & ( c5turies ( :i* he _h smil+ly spok54 8,i /ay "h10 he w\ld say1 8at ! disposal ( ,our ,lady ( ,l\rdes1 l a p]son sitt+ 9 an ante-*amb] wait+ = an audi5ce4 ,%e w he> me :5 %e pleases4 ,my turn w come2 ,i %all h my h\r or m9ute1 & w take c>e n to let x escape me40 ,= ?is h\r & ?is m9ute he wait$ ?ree ye>s4 ,!n1 a few mon?s ago1 he felt an impulse )9 him urg+ him to knock aga9 at ! heav5ly gate4 ,he resolv$ to make a nov5a :i* %\ld end on ! ,fea/ ( ,our ,lady ( ! ,sev5 ,dolors4 ,he _h n obs]v$ t1 ?is be+ a movable fea/1 ! fir/ day ( ! nov5a w\ld ?is ye> 7#ahgg7 co9cide ) ! ,nativity ( ! ,bless$ ,virg91#bjb & t 8 pray] w\ld ?us g1 z x 71 f ! bir? ( ,m>y to ! la/ sigh ( ,jesus--f ! cradle ( ! ,"m to ! sepul*re ( h] ,son4 ,_h ! ,abb ,m>tignon be5 cur$ he w\ld h return$ to ,alg]ia2 & we imag9e t if at fir/ ! ,bless$ ,virg9 refus$ 8 reque/1 x 0 because %e _h no int5tion ( s soon grant+ leave ( dep>ture to su* a s]vant4 ,nei!r ,god nor 8 prie/ 7 los+ any?+ by ?is refusal4 ,:5 su* & su* a temporal bless+--t is to say1 ! copp] co9--is d5i$ to our pray]s1 x is because ! gold & ! ri* increase are be+ laid up 9 /ore = u1 ei!r 9 ?is _w or ! _w to come4 ,besides1 a new mission _h be5 impos$ on ! ard5t zeal & *>ity ( ! ,abb ,m>tignon3 "o :i* fl[$ naturally f ! function to :i* he devot$ himself ( consol+ ! afflict$4 ,f ! comm5cem5t ( 8 soj\rn at ,l\rdes he _h f\nd a man m suff]+ ?an ! sick & m tri$ ?an ! ord9>ily afflict$1 & to him also he _h m9i/]$ aid & support4 ,he to :om we allude--! ,abb ,peyramale--_h _h ! signal honor ( receiv+ a message f heav51 & ( accompli%+1 9 spite ( e ob/acle1 ! div9e comm&4 ,b ! ,bless$ ,virg91 d\btless res]v+ = him a high] place1 _h said3 8,i w %[ him h[ mu* he mu/ suff] = love ( me02 & ! mo/ unlook$-= tr\bles _h be5 s5t to torture 8 h]oic he>t4 ,by a /range contra/ he 0 at ! same "t on ,calv>y & on ,?abor4 ,:ile 8 "n 0 celebrat$ ?r\gh\t ,*ri/5dom1 :ile he 0 bless$ by ! p ^: belov$ fa!r & patri>* he 01 he _h also1 especially dur+ ^! latt] times1 ! bitt] pa9 ( be+ misjudg$1 =sak51 & ob/9ately p]secut$ 9 t matt] :i* he _h mo/ at he>t--9 8 zeal = ! ,"l's h\se4 ,l ! ,cyr5ian1 he 0 ! man be>+ ! cross1 & 8 robu/ %\ld]s 7 bruis$ & ble$+ b5ea? ! sacr$ burd51 :ile ar\nd 8 suff]+s1 z ar\nd ^? ( 8 ,ma/]1 _m %ook _! heads1 say+3 8,he has be5 ! in/rum5t ( ,m>y2 let h] n[ help & deliv] him60 ,:51 at ! "t ( ! app>itions1 n[ ne>ly tw5ty ye>s ago1 he _h ask$ ,our ,lady to make roses bloom 9 ! "t ( sn[1 %e1 :o 0 9 t same place to "w s _m miracles1 refus$ ?is "o1 & to ! prie/ :om %e _h *os5 repli$ by ! au/]e ^w1 8,p5ance40 ,! illu/ri\s ,abb ,peyramale1 ! prie/ ( ! ,immaculate ,conception1 _h ?us be5 condemn$ to suff]4 ,x 0 he ( :om1 = "s ye>s1 ! ,abb ,m>tignon 0 ! filial com=t] & ! fri5d ( e h\r4 ,x is n our purpose "h to dwell on ! sorr[s b5ea? ! weight ( :i* sank ! v5]able cur ( ,l\rdes2 we w\ld only call to m9d t1 :5 ! basilica ( ! grotto 0 complet$ & enri*$ ) ! gifts ( all ! _w--! basilica :i* 0 to be ! po9t ( arrival = ! processions comm&$ by ,our ,lady--he und]took to rebuild ! p>i% *ur*1 :i* ought to be _! po9t ( dep>ture4 ,he di$ at 8 "w1 )\t hav+ be5 able to complete x1 & hav+ m ?an once ann\nc$ 8 dea? z a sort ( necessity--a la/ sacrifice on 8 "p 9 ! int]e/ ( ! h\se ( ,god4 ,! unf9i%$ *ur* _h /opp$ at ! height ( ! ar*es4 ,aid on :i* he _h be5 l$ to rely _h fail$ him1 & 8 ef=ts _h be5 imp$$ by inconceivable ho/ilities4 8,i %all n ent] ! promis$ l&10 he w\ld say2 8,i %all only see x af> (f4 ,i mu/ die to repair ! ru94 ,:5 ,i am "h no m1 all difficulties w be smoo!d4 ,my dea? w pay all0--sorr[ful words1 :i* br\ght te>s to 8 eyes & to ! eyes ( ^? :o lov$ him6 ,we ourselves _h ! sad consolation ( be+ pres5t at 8 dep>ture4 ,god *ose ! ,fea/ ( ! ,nativity ( ,our ,bless$ ,lady to op5 ! gates ( et]nity to h] fai?ful s]vant4 ,ar\nd ! dea?-b$ ( ,mgr4 ,peyramale 7 8 bro!r & o!r relations1 8 vicaires1 fri5ds1 & ^? ( 8 flock :o _h be5 able to p5etrate into 8 room4 ,among ?is te>ful family 0 ! ,abb ,m>tignon1 brok5 d[n ) grief1 & sc>cely ?9k+ ( himself1 8 malady1 or 8 cure1 or yet ( 8 nov5a to ,our ,lady ( ! ,sev5 ,dolors1 :i*1 by a curi\s co9cid5ce1 0 to beg9 t same day4 ,mgr4 ,peyramale1 aft] a long agony1 _h j r5d]$ 8 la/ sigh to e>? & 8 immortal s\l to ,god4 ,9 t h\r ( grief & desolation 8 fri5d1 :ile rais+ 8 he>t to h] :o is ! ,consolatrix ,afflictorum1 recollect$ 8 promis$ nov5a4 ,:at 0 pass+ 9 8 m9d8 ,kneel+ by t b$ & hold+ 9 8 ! lifeless h&s ( ! cur ( ,l\rdes1 he rema9$ = "s "t b[$ d[n 9 sil5ce4 ,!n1 ris+1 he said to "s ( ^? pres5t3 8,i h j said ! fir/ pray] ( my nov5a to ,our ,lady ( ,sorr[s1 & made my reque/ = a cure1 9 pres5ce ( ^! holy rema9s2 & ,i conjure ,our ,lady ( ,l\rdes to p]mit t 9 h] own "n1 & on ! n9? day1 our fri5d may himself transmit to me ! answ]02 add+3 8,! *oice ,god has made ( ! #h? ( ,septemb] to call to himself ! ,prie/ ( ! ,app>itions suffici5tly au?orizes me to associate 8 fir/ remembrance 7s\v5ir7 ) my humble supplication40 ,side by side ) a great sorr[ a great hope f ?is mom5t ent]$ 9 & possess$ ! he>t ( ! sick prie/4 ,! ?\ght ( recov]y did n1 assur$ly1 less5 8 grief = ! loss ( 8 fri5d2 b see+ himself h5ce=? alone 9 ,france1 x 0 a happ9ess to him to "k t 8 protector 0 9 heav51 & t x w\ld be d\btless ow+ to ! int]v5tion ( t fri5d1 next to t ( ,god & ,our ,bless$ ,lady1 t he %\ld receive ! favor s long solicit$4 ,he spoke ( ?is ) conviction4 ,x seem$ to him t1 ) su* an int]cessor1 ! ,bless$ ,virg9 w\ld1 on ! n9? day1 put h]self 9 "s sort at ! disposal ( 8 pray]4 ,he ev5 wrote to ,p>is1 to ! ,rev4 ,pre ,pic>d ( ! ,assumption1 to tell him ( 8 hope4 ,already he spoke ( :at he w\ld d :5 he 0 cur$1 & h[ he w\ld employ himself 9 fur!r+ ! unf9i%$ "w ( ! cur ( ,l\rdes4 ,he pray$ ) f]vor2 fri5ds jo9$ him 9 8 nov5a2 & ?us ! "t w5t on until ,saturday1 ! #ae? ( ,septemb]--! eve ( ! n9? day4 ,on ?is ,saturday1 9 ! morn+1 he receiv$ a telegram to tell him t ,m4 & ,mme4 ,gu]ri] 7 on _! way to ,l\rdes1 & to ask if he w\ld k9dly meet !m at ! /ation ) a c>riage4 ,m4 & ,mme4 ,gu]ri] 7 utt]ly unkn[n to him4 ,a lett] only1 :i* he _h receiv$ f ! cur ( ,/4 ,goba9 tw5ty-f\r h\rs be=e ! telegram1 in=m$ him t ,mme4 ,gu]ri] _h = sev]al ye>s be5 suff]+ f a v s]i\s illness1 & 0 />t+ = ,l\rdes to seek a cure1 full ( fai? t x w\ld be grant$4 ,?is lady & h] husb& 7 e>ne/ly recomm5d$ to ! ,abb ,m>tignon1 z ?is 0 _! fir/ visit to ! city ( ! ,bless$ ,virg94 ,! canon gladly und]took ?is act ( *>ity1 & w5t to ! /ation 9 good "t to meet ! ?ree o'clock tra94 ,leav+ him = a "t occupi$ ) 8 ,brevi>y 9 ! wait+-room1 we w relate by :at s]ies ( circum/ances ,m4 & ,mme4 ,gu]ri] 7 br\ght to ,l\rdes on t day4 ,m4 ,ed\>d ,gu]ri]1 judge ( ! peace at ,beaune1 m>ri$1 ab\t fifte5 ye>s ago1 ,mlle4 ,ju/9e ,biv]1 a religi\s & excell5t lady4 ,h] fa!r 0 a di/+ui%$ physician1 & h] two bro!rs occupi$ high comm]cial positions1 "o be+ g5]al director ( ! ,company ( ,/4 ,goba91 & ! o!r director ( ! celebrat$ glass manufactories ( ,/4 ,goba9 & ,*auny4 ,god _h bless$ ?is union ) ?ree *ildr51 heal?y & intellig5t1 to ^: tra9+ & education _! "m devot$ h]self1 br++ !m up especially 9 ! love ( ,god & ( ! poor4 ,?us pass$ elev5 ye>s ( unbrok5 happ9ess4 ,9 #ahgd1 h[ev]1 a d>k cl\d sudd5ly ov]-%ad[$ ?is cle> sky4 ,! heal? ( ,mme4 ,gu]ri] broke d[n rapidly1 & viol5t heada*es1 frequ5t fa9t+s1 & increas+ weakness 7 succe$$ by a g5]al /ate ( p>alysis1 :i* seiz$ successively sev]al important organs ( ! frame4 ,! sp9e & l[] limbs became p[]less1 & ! sight dim & enfeebl$4 ,! suff]] 0 unable to sit up 9 b$1 & oblig$ to rema9 always ly+ d[n4 ,f9ally ! l[] limbs became n only incapable ( movem5t b ins5sible to pa91 s t1 if p9*$ or prick$1 !y rema9$ )\t feel+4 ,dur+ ! long fits ( fa9t+ x (t5 seem$ z if life mu/ become ext9ct4 ,dea? 0 knock+ at ! door1 & m\rn+ _h already ent]$ ! home lately s bright ) happ9ess4 ,unable to cont9ue ! education ( h] *ildr51 ! poor "m c\ld only assi/ !m 9 _! religi\s duties4 ,night & morn+ !y knelt at h] b$side1 add+ to _! pray]s an e>ne/ petition = h] recov]y4 ,9 ?is /ate ,mme4 ,gu]ri] _h cont9u$ ab\t two ye>s1 :5 ,alice1 h] elde/ girl1 0 ab\t to make h] ,fir/ ,communion1 on ,april #b1 #ahgf4 ,?is great day con/antly occupi$ ! ?\ghts ( ?is ,*ri/ian "m4 ,%e ?\ght ( x = h] *ild1 & also a little = h]self4 ,x seem$ to h] z if1 9 com+ to take possession ( ?is "y he>t1 ! compassionate ,savi\r w\ld surely br+ "s relief to h] own great ne$s1 & leave 9 ! h\se "s royal tok5 ( 8 visit & soj\rn !re4 ,_h he n1 on ent]+ ! h\se ( ,simon ,pet]1 heal$ ! sick "m-9-law1 enabl+ h] to rise & s]ve him8 8,i am c]ta9 ( x10 %e said4 8,on t day ,i %all get up & walk40 ,alice made h] ,fir/ ,communion on ! appo9t$ day2 & 9 ! ev5+ ! prie/ :o _h prep>$ h]1 & a few memb]s ( ! family1 7 assembl$ at d9n]4 ,no *ange1 h[ev]1 _h tak5 place 9 ! /ate ( ! sick lady1 & h] place 0 rema9+ empty1 z = s _m mon?s pa/1 :51 at ! mom5t ! p>ty 7 ab\t to sit d[n to table1 sudd5ly recov]+ h] lo/ p[]s1 %e rose1 dress$1 & came to take h] place amid h] family circle4 ,h] sight 0 cle>1 ! sp9e _h recov]$ its /r5g?1 & %e walk$ & mov$ ) ! same ease z be=e h] illness4 ,! prie/ inton$ a hymn ( ?anksgiv+1 all pres5t answ]+4 ,e "o felt t ,he :o t morn+ _h giv5 himself 9 ! div9e ,banquet 0 invisibly pres5t at ! family fea/4 ,dur+ ! night ,mme4 ,gu]ri]'s sleep 0 calm & pr(\nd2 b 9 ! morn+1 :5 %e attempt$ to rise1 h] limbs refus$ _! s]vice1 hav+ fall5 back into _! helpless /ate4 ,0 x1 !n1 a dream or an illusion8 ,0 x an effect ( ! n]ves1 ! imag9ation1 or ! w8 ,! day ( h] daught]'s ,fir/ ,communion ,he w\ld n disappo9t ! "m's hope & fai?4444 ,b aft]w>ds he will$ h] to und]/& t1 = purposes kn[n to him alone1 %e 0 /ill to be> ! weight ( h] trial4 ,! intol]able heada*es return$ no m1 ! fa9t+s ceas$1 & ! sight rema9$ cle> & di/9ct4 ,f ?is day ! resignation ( ,mme4 ,gu]ri]1 already v great1 became great] /ill4 ,h] s\l z well z h] body _h receiv$ grace f on high4 ,! dimness ( vision :i* _h hidd5 f h] ! faces ( h] husb& & *ildr5 _h disappe>$ be=e ! brea? ( ,heav51 &1 al?\gh %e rema9$ infirm & always /ret*$ ^u h] b$1 %e 0 fill$ ) ?ankfulness & joy4 ,f ! beg9n+ ( h] illness %e _h nev] se5 h] ag$ p>5ts4 ,%e liv$ at ,beaune1 9 ! ,cte d',or1 & !y at ,/4 ,goba91 9 ! dep>tm5t ( ,aisne1 "o hundr$ & =ty leagues away1 &1 ,dr4 ,biv] be+ !n 9 8 eighty-second ye>1 any j\rney 0 a difficulty to him4 ,8 daught] long$ to see him once m1 & f ,april to ,septemb] ?is long+ cont9u$ to increase4 ,9 va9 ! exce$+ risk z well z difficulty ( travell+ 9 h] /ate 0 repres5t$ to h]2 %e at la/ p]suad$ h] husb& to cons5t to ! imprud5t und]tak+ ^u :i* %e _h set h] he>t4 ,z ! physicians _h =ese51 ! j\rney v s]i\sly aggravat$ ,mme4 ,gu]ri]'s suff]+s1 :i* increas$ to su* a degree t1 ev5 aft] "s weeks ( repose1 x 0 impossible = h] to attempt to return to ,beaune4 ,! slighte/ movem5t (t5 br\ght on an al>m+ crisis4 ,! consequ5ce ( su* a /ate1 "u exi/+ circum/ances1 0 no?+ less ?an ! break+ up ( ! family4 ,! husb&1 on acc\nt ( 8 duties z judge ( ! peace1 0 compell$ to reside at ,beaune1 :ile ! condition ( 8 wife r5d]$ x impossible = h] to quit ,/4 ,goba94 ,%e _h ask$ to h h] *ildr5 ) h]1 & ?us1 betwe5 e two audi5ces1 :5 possible1 ,m4 ,gu]ri] took a j\rney ( "o hundr$ & =ty leagues & back1 9 ord] to sp5d a few days ) ^? :o made all ! happ9ess ( 8 life4 ,ne>ly a ye> pass$ 9 ?is way4 ,a mom5t ( improvem5t 0 con/antly wat*$ = :i* might p]mit ,mme4 ,gu]ri] to travel2 b ?is mom5t 0 wait$ = 9 va94 ,on ! contr>y1 ! p>alysis 0 beg9n+ to affect ! left arm1 & ! ?\ght ( h] j\rney ?i!r made t ( ! homew>d "o v al>m+4 ,la/ ,augu/1 ,m4 ,gu]ri] be+ at ,/4 ,goba9 9 ! same pa9ful /ate ( hope def]r$1 8 wife a/oni%$ him by say+3 8,my de>1 ,i wi% to make a pilgrimage to ,l\rdes4 ,i %all be cur$ !re4 ,y mu/ take me40 ,m4 ,gu]ri]1 s]i\sly al>m$ at ?is proposal1 en]getically )/ood an idea :i* he believ$ c\ld n be act$ ^u )\t a fatal result4 8,my de> wife1 y are ask+ impossibilities10 he said4 8,?9k :at x has co/ u = hav+1 elev5 mon?s ago1 yield$ to y\r wi%es by attempt+ ! j\rney f ,beaune to ,/4 ,goba96 ,rememb] t f t "t y h n ev5 be5 able to be> be+ c>ri$ into ! g>d5 or drawn a few paces 9 a s(a-*air4 ,& yet y w\ld v5ture to travel across ,france1 to a "p ( ! c\ntry :]e we are utt] /rang]s1 ) ! pleasant prospect ( be+ unable to get away aga96 ,d n ?9k ( x1 de>e/6 ,x w\ld be tempt+ ,god & runn+ a risk t w\ld be simply madness40 8,i am c]ta9 t ,i %all be cur$ at ,l\rdes10 0 ! answ]1 8& ,i wi% to g ?i!r40 ,x 0 a /ruggle ( reason aga9/ fai? & hope1 &1 bo? p>ties be+ resolute1 ! /ruggle la/$ = "s days4 ,mme4 ,gu]ri]'s fai?1 h[ev]1 communicat$ itself to h] two bro!rs2 !y advis$ h] husb& to grant h] wi%1 & he1 we>y ( cont5tion1 at la/ gave a reluctant cons5t4 ,provid$ ) a m$ical c]tificate z to ! /ate ( 8 wife's heal?1 he reque/$ ( ! m9i/] a few weeks' leave ( abs5ce1 9 ord] to take h] to ! ,pyr5ees4 ,x 0 on ,saturday1 ! #h? ( ,septemb]1 ,fea/ ( ! ,nativity1 t ! j\rney 0 resolv$ ^u4 ,m4 ,gu]ri] felt1 h[ev]1 no small anxiety at ! prospect 79 case 8 wor/ fe>s %\ld be realiz$7 ( f9d+ himself 9 a place :]e1 kn[+ no "o1 he c\ld expect no aid or support beyond ! s]vices to be _h at hotels4 8,if only10 he said1 8,i knew ( any "o !re :o c\ld guide u a little6 ,i %r9k f ?is plunge into ! unkn[n40 ,on ! #aj? or #aa? ( ,septemb] ! ,abb ,po9dron1 cur ( ,/4 ,goba91 saw1 ann\nc$ 9 a newspap]1 ! dea? ( ,mgr4 ,peyramale1 & 9 ! acc\nt giv5 ( 8 la/ mom5ts obs]v$ ! "n ( ! ,abb ,m>tignon4 ,he w5t imm$iately to ,m4 ,gu]ri]1 & said3 8,y w h "s "o at ,l\rdes to receive & direct y4 ,i "k ,canon ,m>tignon1 & am writ+ to recomm5d y p>ticul>ly to 8 k9d c>e4 ,on ! way telegraph to him ! h\r ( y\r arrival4 ,he w be prep>$ = x40 ,! exact "t ( ! dread$ dep>ture 0 !n fix$ = ,w$nesday1 ! #ab? ( ,septemb]4 ,x 0 arrang$ t ! travell]s %\ld /op at ,p>is = a day's repose1 & t ! re/ ( ! j\rney %\ld1 if possible1 be made )\t ano!r halt until !y rea*$ ,l\rdes4 ,an invalid c>riage 0 engag$ ( ! railway company to be 9 read9ess4 ,great 0 ! anxiety ( ! family4444 ,! *ildr51 h[ev]1 rejoic$ be=eh&1 implicitly believ+ t _! "m w\ld be cur$3 ,m>ie1 ! y\nge/1 :o nev] rememb]$ see+ h] o!rwise ?an 9 b$ & infirm1 exclaim$3 8,mamma w come back to u l ano!r mamma1 & we %all h a mamma :o c walk40 8,&10 jo9$ 9 little ,paul1 :o 9 ?is respect _h sometimes envi$ o!r *ildr5 ( 8 acqua9tance1 8mamma w be able to take u on h] lap40 8,yes10 said ,alice1 8%e w come back q well40 ,9 ord] to sp>e ,mme4 ,gu]ri]'s ag$ fa!r ! unc]ta9ties & anxieties :i* prec$$ ! decision1 he _h n be5 told :at 0 9 contemplation until ev]y?+ 0 arrang$1 & ! only ?+ t rema9$ 0 to obta9 8 cons5t4 ,! v5]able physician 0 deeply mov$ on he>+ f 8 daught] h] int5tion ( visit+ t di/ant sanctu>y to seek f ! ,"m ( ,god a cure :i* human sci5ce _h prov$ p[]less to effect4 ,he cons5t$ )\t hesitation1 &1 :5 ! mom5t ( dep>ture arriv$1 rais$ 8 h&s ov] 8 afflict$ *ild 9 a p>t+ b5$iction4 ,! j\rney 0 pa9ful4 ,at ,p>is x 0 n )\t great difficulty t ,mme4 ,gu]ri] 0 transport$ to ! h\se ( h] bro!r1 ,m4 ,hector ,biv]4 ,_! bro!r-9-law1 ,m4 ,l\is ,bonnel1 pr(essor at ! lyce at ,v]sailles1 met !m !re4 8,i h j asc]ta9$10 he said1 8t ,h5ri ,lass]re is at ,l\rdes4 ,i knew him =m]ly2 he is a fri5d ( m9e4 ,"h is a lett] = him40 ,& ?us x 0 t ! writ] ( ! pres5t acc\nt 0 enabl$ lat] to le>n all its details4 ,not)/&+ ! c\rage ( ! sick lady1 h] pro/ration 0 s complete :5 ! tra9 ent]$ ! /ation at ,bordeaux t h] husb& d>$ n all[ h] !n to g fur!r1 & insi/$ on h] aga9 tak+ a day's repose4 99 99 99 99 99 ,on ,saturday1 ! #ae? ( ,septemb]1 ! travell]s arriv$ at ,l\rdes4 ,! ,abb ,m>tignon 0 at ! /ation1 hav+ prep>$ ev]y?+ necess>y4 ,two port]s bore ,mme4 ,gu]ri] to a commodi\s c>riage1 & ! ?ree repair$ to ! furni%$ ap>tm5ts ( ,mme4 ,detroyat1 :]e ! abb _h engag$ a room4 ,?is room 0 on ! fir/ or second /ory1 & ! helpless /ate ( ,mme4 ,gu]ri] r5d]$ x absolutely necess>y t %e %\ld h "o on ! gr\nd floor4 ,! canon _h n be5 made aw>e ( ?is1 & 0 consequ5tly 9 mu* p]plexity4 8,d n be uneasy10 said ,mme4 ,detroyat4 8,y are v likely to f9d a room t w suit y1 close by1 at ! h\se ( ,m4 ,lavigne40 ,m4 ,lavigne is ! own] ( a v pleasant h\se1 surr\nd$ by %rubs & fl[]s4 ,! g>d5 gate op5s on ! highroad :i* passes ?r\gh ,l\rdes & =ms its pr9cipal /reet4 ,! h\se is 9 ! l[] "p ( ! t[n1 betwe5 ! cit & ! /ation4 ,m4 ,lavigne1 ) ! greate/ k9dness1 put 8 h\se at ! disposal ( ! pilgrims1 & ?us !y 7 soon in/all$ 9 a l>ge room on ! gr\nd floor1 tempor>ily trans=m$ into a b$room & op5+ into ! g>d54 ,aft] re/+ = a "t !y repair$ to ! grotto2 ,m4 ,gu]ri] hav+ engag$ two m5-s]vants to assi/ him 9 lift+ 8 wife f ! c>riage to ! foot ( ! /atue ( ,m>y ,immaculate4 ,x 0 !n ab\t five o'clock4 ,!re x 0 t we fir/ saw ,mme4 ,gu]ri]4 ,h] husb& gave u ! lett] ( ,m4 ,l\is ,bonnel1 & ?us we became acqua9t$ ) ! trials ( ?is family4 ,! pray] ( ,mme4 ,gu]ri] 0 ard5t & absorb$4 ,motionless & fix$1 z if 9 ec/asy1 h] gaze nev] quitt$ ! mat]ial repres5tation ( ! ,holy ,virg91 :o _h appe>$ :]e n[ h] image /&s1 & :om %e _h come s f> to invoke4 ,ev]y?+ 9 h] c\nt5ance & aspect express$ fai? & hope4 ,be=e sett+ out ,mme4 ,gu]ri] _h receiv$ absolution1 & z mu* z possible dispos$ h] s\l = ! reception ( ! great grace %e implor$4 ,%e 0 ready4 ,h] husb&1 ?\gh a practical ,*ri/ian1 0 /ill a little beh9dh&4 ,burd5$ z he _h be5 ) all ! weight ( temporal anxieties1 he _h n be5 q s active 9 arrang+ = 8 spiritual ne$s4 ,) an exce$+ wat*fulness he _h att5d$ to ev]y?+ relat+ to ! com=t ( 8 *>ge1 b ! prep>ation ( himself he _h delay$1 await+ = ?is1 ! decisive mom5t & ! late/ h\r4 ,at ,l\rdes ?is h\r came4 ,late 9 ! ev5+ he reque/$ ! ,abb ,m>tignon to he> 8 confession4 ,z he _h all along int5d$1 he desir$ on ! morr[ to receive ,holy ,communion ) 8 wife4 ,& ?us 9 ! sacram5t ( p5ance1 aft] ! av[al ( 8 faults1 he _h ! consolation ( p\r+ out 8 tr\bles & deep anxieties into ! sympa?iz+ he>t ( 8 confessor4 ,! details ( ^! confid5ces are ! secret ( ,god1 b ?is we "k well3 t ! confessor1 :o is ,god's lieut5ant = ! "t1 & :o1 9 ! "n ( ! ,fa!r ( all1 pron\nces ! words ( pity & p>don1 (t5 exp]i5ces1 m fully ?an o!r m51 ! s5tim5t ( deepe/ compassion4 ,& great 0 ! compassion ( ! ,abb ,m>tignon = ! mis=tune ( ?is di/ress$ husb&1 = ! suff]+s ( ! wife1 & ! m\rn+ ( _! family4 ,he put aside all consid]ation ( himself to ?9k only = !m4 ,n t he =got 8 own suff]+s1 or ! bright hope ) :i* he 0 look+ =w>d to ! morr[2 on ! contr>y1 he rememb]$ ?is2 b a ?\ght ( a high] ord]1 :i* _h already pres5t$ itself to 8 m9d1 recurr$ to him n[1 & he at once act$ ^u x4 8,let y\r wife h confid5ce10 he said to 8 p5it5t1 8& d y h confid5ce z well4 ,i saw h] :5 %e 0 pray+ ?is ev5+ at ! grotto4 ,%e is "o ( ^? :o triumph ov] ! he>t ( ,god & compel a miracle40 ,!n1 tell+ him ab\t 8 own nov5a1 he add$3 8,to-morr[1 !n1 at eight o'clock ,i %all celebrate ! ,mass :i* is my la/ hope6444 ,well1 say to ,mme4 ,gu]ri] t n only w ,i say ?is ,mass = h]1 b t1 if ,i am to h a %>e 9 ! s5sible answ] :i* ,i solicit1 ,i give up ?is %>e to h]4 ,i make ov] to h] int5tion all ! previ\s pray]s ( ?is nov5a1 & ,i sub/itute h] int5tions = m9e1 s t1 if ! answ] is to be a cure1 x %all n be m9e b h]s4 ,let h]1 be=e %e goes to sleep to-night1 & to-morr[ on awak+1 associate ) h] pray]s ! "n ( ,mgr4 ,peyramale1 & at eight o'clock come1 bo? ( y1 to my ,mass at ! basilica4 ,i h good hope t some?+ w happ540 ,9 accept+ ) simplicity su* an (f] z ?is ,m4 & ,mme4 ,gu]ri] c\ld n measure ! h]oism & ! ext5t ( ! sacrifice :i* ! ,abb ,m>tignon 0 mak+ 9 _! favor4 ,= ?is ! k ( a long pa/ 0 necess>y--a pa/ ( :i* !y knew no?+4 ,! sick lady did n fail to m+le 9 h] pray]s ! "n ( ,mgr4 ,peyramale1 & t[>ds eight o'clock 9 ! morn+ %e 0 tak5 to ! basilica to be pres5t at ! la/ ,mass ( ?is nov5a1 h] feel+ ( assur$ confid5ce 9 h] recov]y be+ s+ul>ly /r5g!n$ by ! noble act ( self-d5ial made 9 h] favor4 ,s9ce ! previ\s day ! crypt & upp] *ur* _h be5 fill$ by ! pilgrims f ,m>seilles4 ,x w\ld h be5 difficult to c>ry a sick p]son ?r\gh ! d5se multitude1 especially "o to :om ! lea/ %ock or movem5t caus$ suff]+ & fatigue4 ,"o ( ! fir/ *apels on ent]+ 0 !re=e *os5 9 :i* to say ! ,mass4 ,x happ5$ to be ! fir/ on ! left1 d$icat$ to ,/e4 ,g]ma9e ,c\s94 ,mme4 ,gu]ri] he>d ! ,mass seat$ on a *air1 h] feet1 absolutely in]t1 be+ plac$ on a pri$ieu 9 front ( h]4 ,:ile read+ ! epi/le ! remembrance ( ,mgr4 ,peyramale sudd5ly pres5t$ itself ) extraord9>y cle>ness be=e ! m9d ( ! celebrant1 :5 he came to ! la/ l9es1 & saw ^! words1 ^: /rik+ fitness impress$ itself irresi/ibly ^u him3 8,! ,"l 444 ha? s magnifi$ ?y "n ?is day t ?y praise %all n dep>t out ( ! m\? ( m51 :o %all be m9dful ( ! p[] ( ! ,"l = ev]2 = t ?\ ha/ n sp>$ ?y life by reason ( ! di/ress & tribulation ( ?y p1 b 9 ! pres5ce ( ! ,"l our ,god ?\ ha/ repair$ our ru940#bjc 8,i mu/ die to repair ! ru910 _h (t5 be5 ! words ( ,mgr4 ,peyramale4 ,at ! mom5t ( ! ,elevation all 7 kneel+ except ! p>alyz$ lady4 ,9 h] p[]lessness %e 0 compell$ to rema9 recl9+1 ! sacr$ ,ho/ be+ br\ght to h] :]e %e lay4 ,sc>cely _h %e receiv$ ! ,bless$ ,sacram5t :5 %e felt 9 h]self a /range p[] :i* seem$ z if impell+ h] to rise & kneel1 :ile an inn] voice seem$ to comm& h] to d s4 ,ne> to h] knelt h] husb&1 absorb$ 9 pray] & ?anksgiv+ aft] ,communion4 ,he he>d ! s(t ru/l+ ( a dress1 look$ up1 & saw 8 wife kneel+ by 8 side4 ,respect = ! holy place alone prev5t$ ! exclamation ( wond] t rose to 8 lips4 ,in/9ctively he look$ t[>ds ! alt>--x 0 at ! mom5t ( ! ,dom9us vobiscum--& 8 eyes met ^? ( ! prie/1 :i* 7 radiant ) joy & emotion4 ,at ! ,la/ ,gospel ,mme4 ,gu]ri] rose )\t ef=t & cont9u$ /&+4 ,z = h] husb&1 he c\ld sc>cely rema9 upright1 8 knees trembl$ s4 ,he gaz$ at 8 wife1 afraid to speak to h] or to believe ! te/imony ( 8 s5ses1 :ile %e rema9$ pray+ & giv+ ?anks 9 ! greate/ calmness & recollect$ness ( _s4 ,! prie/ laid aside 8 sacr$ ve/m5ts & knelt at a corn] ( ! alt> to make 8 ?anksgiv+1 ) :at f]vor may be imag9$4 ,! sign he _h ask$ _h be5 giv51 lum9\s & unmi/akable1 on ! n9? day1 :51 at ! ,mass said by himself1 ! reque/$ answ] came :i* by an h]oic act ( *>ity he _h transf]r$ to ano!r4 ,:atev] may h be5 ! joy ( ! recov]$ lady1 t ( ! prie/ 0 great] /ill4 ,8 fri5d1 ! ,cur ,peyramale1 n[ 9 heav51 _h already begun to manife/ 8 pres5ce !re1 :ile ! circum/ances att5d+ ! miracle seem$ to %[ t ,m>y h]self took 9 h& ! glorification ( ! fai?ful s]vant :o _h be5 "h bel[ ! m9i/] ( h] "w4 99 99 99 99 99 ,nei!r ! ,abb ,m>tignon nor ^? :o _h accompani$ him _h !n paid any att5tion to ! details ( ! little side-*apel into :i* a h& m delicate & /rong ?an t ( man _h l$ !m2 & yet ! /ones1 ! sculptures1 & inscriptions !re 7 s _m voices :i* repeat$ ! same "n4 ,x 0 ! fir/ *apel on ent]+1 & ! comm5cem5t ( ! basilica4 ,"u ! w9d[1 on ?ree l>ge slabs ( m>ble1 is inscrib$ an abridg$ acc\nt ( ! eighte5 app>itions1 includ+ ! message ) :i* ,b]nadette 0 *>g$ by ,our ,bless$ ,lady3 8,g & tell ! prie/s t ,i wi% a *apel to be built to me "h0--a message :i* indicat$ ! mission & ! p]son ( him :o _h dug ! f\ndation & laid ! fir/ /one4 ,above ! great ar* :i* =ms ! entrance to ?is *apel is inscrib$ ! ^w 8,pnit5ce0--! answ] to ! reque/ = roses to bloom 9 ,febru>y1 & :i* spoke ( suff]+2 :ile on ! "r ( ! alt>1 ov] ! small] ar* lead+ to ! next *apel1 ! sculptor has repres5t$ ,simon ! ,cyr5ian be>+ ! cross ( ,jesus4 ,on ! alt> is c>v$ ! "y %eph]dess sa9t 7also ( ! s\? ( ,france7 :o seem$ be/ to typify ! favor$ *ild ( ,l\rdes--namely1 ! pure & innoc5t ,/e4 ,g]ma9e ,c\s94 ,b]nadette 0 wont to say3 8,( all my lambs ,i love ! smalle/ be/40 ,/e4 ,g]ma9e is repres5t$ ) a lamb at h] feet1 :ile beh9d h] is ! dog1 symbol ( ,vigilance1 ,fidelity1 & ,/r5g?1 ^! virtues recall+ ! en]getic pa/or :o _h nev] suff]$ p]secution to t\* ! *ild ( ,m>y4 ,if1 9 grant+ ?is cure1 ,our ,lady ( ,l\rdes _h n int5d$ specially to associate ) x ! remembrance ( h] s]vant1 w\ld %e n h *os5 ano!r mom5t ?an ?is n9? day1 ask$ = be=eh&1 ano!r place ?an ?is significative *apel1 & ano!r circum/ance ?an ! la/ ,mass ( ! nov5a made by t s]vant's intimate fri5d8 ,9 all ^! delicate h>monies ( detail we seem to p]ceive ! div9e h&4 99 99 99 99 99 ,we resume ! n>rative4 ,aft] h] act ( ?anksgiv+ ,mme4 ,gu]ri] rose f h] knees1 calm & s]5e1 )\t ! lea/ excitem5t1 physical or moral1 b /ill radiant f ! heav5ly contact1 &1 turn+ to h] husb&1 %e said3 8,give me y\r arm1 de>2 let u g d[n40 ,/ill fe>+ t :at he saw 0 too good to la/1 ,m4 ,gu]ri] wi%$ to summon ! port]s4 8,no10 said ! ,abb ,m>tignon2 8let h] walk40 ,tak+ h] husb&'s arm1 %e press$ x = a mom5t to h] he>t1 full ( happ9ess & gratitude2 !n1 ) a firm] /ep ?an he1 desc5d$ ! two /eps ( ! *apel & cross$ ! nave4 ,! ,m>seilles pilgrims ?rong$ ! *ur*1 s++ ! p[] ( ! ,immaculate ,"m ( ,god1 n kn[+ t close beside !m1 9 a little side-*apel1 dur+ ! /illness ( a ,l[ ,mass1 t b5ignant p[] _h j be5 put =?4 ,on leav+ ! basilica ,mme4 ,gu]ri] desc5d$ ) ease ! tw5ty-five /eps ( ! /one flight at ! foot ( :i* ! c>riage 0 wait+4 ,! coa*man gaz$ at ,mme4 ,gu]ri] 9 amazem5t & rema9$ motionless1 until1 on a sign f h] husb&1 he got d[n & op5$ ! door4 8,no10 said ! cur$ lady2 8,i wi% to g to ! grotto40 8,c]ta9ly2 we w drive !re40 8,n at all4 ,y\r arm is en\gh4 ,i w walk40 8,%e is cur$10 said ! ,abb ,m>tignon2 8let h] d z %e wi%es40 ,s1 all toge!r1 !y walk$ to ! grotto4 ,"h ,mme4 ,gu]ri] made h] second act ( ?anksgiv+ be=e ! image ( ,m>y ,immaculate4 ,!n1 aft] dr9k+ ( ! miracul\s spr+1 %e w5t to ! pisc9a1 9 :i*1 ?\gh cur$1 %e wi%$ to ba!4 ,aft] ?is imm]sion %e lo/ entirely a c]ta9 /iffness :i* _h rema9$1 & :i* _h some:at imp$$ ! free play ( ! articulations4 ,%e made a po9t ( return+ on foot to ! t[n1 ! c>riage prec$+ at a sl[ pace2 b ab\t half-way ! ,abb ,m>tignon said1 smil+3 8,madame1 y are cur$1 b ,i am n2 & ,i mu/ own t ,i c g no fur!r4 ,9 *>ity to me let u get into ! c>riage40 8,will+ly10 %e repli$1 &1 ha/5+ to x1 %e sprang lightly 94 ,!y trav]s$ ,l\rdes1 until1 a little bel[ ! old p>i% *ur*1 !y turn$ into ! ,rue de ,langelle1 & /opp$ ne> ! ris+ walls ( ! new "o4 ,mme4 ,gu]ri] & h] companions alight$1 &1 desc5d+ "s /eep wood5 /eps1 ent]$ ! crypt4 ,"h 0 a tomb1 z yet )\t inscription4 ,%e spr9kl$ "s holy wat] ov] x ) a laurel spray t lay !re1 & !n knelt d[n & made h] ?ird act ( ?anksgiv+ by ! v5]at$ rema9s ( ,mgr4 ,peyramale4 ,dur+ ! week :i* _h foll[$ ! dea? ( ?is holy prie/ no pilgrimage _h appe>$ 9 ! m\rn+ t[n4 ,x 0 on ?is same day ( glory t ! fir/1 t ( ,ca?olic ,m>seilles1 came to pray at 8 tomb1 & ?us ! fir/ cr[n 7f a di/ance7 plac$ ^u x be>s ! date ( ! ev5t we h j relat$3 8,les ,pl]9s ,m>seillais1 #af ,septembre1 #ahgg40 ,:5 ,m4 & ,mme4 ,gu]ri] return$ to ! h\se ( ,m4 ,lavigne great 0 ! joy ( ^? :o _h s k9dly receiv$ !m4 ,!y reg>d$ ?is miracle z a b5$iction ^u _! h\se1 & he>d ) deepe/ int]e/ ! details ( :at _h tak5 place4 8,madame10 !n said ,m4 ,lavigne1 8are y aw>e into :at place exactly ,provid5ce l$ y 9 br++ y to u8444 ,y are 9 ! h\se :i* 0 ! presbyt]y ( ,l\rdes at ! "t ( ! app>itions2 & y occupy ! room 9 :i* ,m4 le ,cur ,peyramale que/ion$ ,b]nadette & receiv$ f h] m\? ! comm&s ( ! ,bless$ ,virg940 ,aft] rema9+ "s days at ,l\rdes ,m4 & ,mme4 ,gu]ri] return$ to ,/4 ,goba94 ,! j\rney 0 rapid & )\t fatigue4 ,pass+ ov] its e>li] details1 we quote ! foll[+ portions ( a lett] f ,m4 ,gu]ri]1 n[ be=e u3 8,:5 we rea*$ ,*auny my wife's y\ng] bro!r1 ,m4 ,alfr$ ,biv]1 0 wait+ = u at ! /ation1 full ( anxiety2 =1 9 spite ( ! lett]s & telegrams1 he c\ld n believe4 ,:at 0 8 surprise :5 my belov$ wife ?rew h]self into 8 arms6--a surprise f :i* he c\ld n recov]1 & :i* drew f him repeat$ exclamations dur+ ! drive ( f\rte5 or fifte5 kilometres f ,*auny to ,/4 ,goba94 ,we drove rapidly1 = we 7 eag] to rea* home4 ,h[ long ! way appe>$6 ,at la/ !re 0 ! h\se6 ,x 0 !n ab\t five 9 ! ev5+4 ,we saw ! :ole family wait+ = u1 great & small3 si/]s1 si/]s-9-law1 nephews1 nieces1 &1 above all1 our de> little ones--all 7 at ! door1 eag] to make sure t _! happ9ess 0 real4 8,ah6 :5 !y saw _! "m1 si/]1 aunt alight alone f ! c>riage & ha/5 t[>ds !m1 x 0 a picture :i* no human p5cil c\ld pa9t4 ,:at joy6 :at te>s6 :at embraces6 ,! "m ( my ,ju/9e 0 nev] we>y ( embrac+ ! daught] :om ,our ,lady ( ,l\rdes re/or$ to h] upright1 walk+ ) a firm /ep--cur$4 8,deta9$ by 8 eighty-?ree ye>s1 h] fa!r 0 9 8 sitt+-room up a few /airs4 ,we m\nt$2 he 0 /&+ at ! door1 8 h&s trembl+ m f happ9ess ?an age1 & 8 noble c\nt5ance gli/5+ ) te>s4 8#8,my daught]6444' 8,mme4 ,gu]ri] knelt be=e him4 #8,fa!r1' %e said1 #8y bless$ me :51 incurably afflict$1 ,i />t$ = ,l\rdes2 bless me n[ t ,i return to y miracul\sly cur$--z ,i said ,i %\ld4444' 8,&1 z if no?+ 7 to be want+ to our happ9ess1 x s happ5$ t ?is v day 0 ! fte ( h] :o return$ ?us triumphantly to h] fa!r's h\se4 ,:at a glad fea/ ( ,/4 ,ju/9e we celebrat$6 8,b ?is is n all4 ,! family _h its l>ge %>e2 ! *ur* also mu/ h h]s4 ,! excell5t cur ( ,/4 ,goba91 ! ,abb ,po9dron1 _h obta9$ f ! "l bi%op ( ,soissons au?ority to h solemn b5$iction 9 ?anksgiv+ = ! incomp>able favor t _h be5 grant$ to u4 8,on ! day aft] our arrival1 !re=e1 we repair$ to ! p>i% *ur*1 ?r\gh cr[ds ( awe/ruck & wond]+ p4 ,! bells 7 r++ joy\sly1 & ! *ur* 0 full z on days ( great solemnity4 ,above ! congregation rose ! /atue ( ,notre ,dame de ,l\rdes1 &1 fac+ x1 a place 0 prep>$ = h] :om ,m>y _h deign$ to heal4 ,! prie/ asc5d$ ! pulpit1 & relat$ simply & )\t comm5t ! ev5t t 0 ! occasion ( ! pres5t c]emony1 aft] :i* "s "y girls1 veil$ & clad 9 :ite1 took ^u _! %\ld]s ! /atue ( ,our ,lady ( ,l\rdes1 & ! procession began2 my de> wife & myself walk+ imm$iately beh9d ! image ( our heav5ly b5efactress1 amid ! en?usia/ic s++ ( hymns ( praise & ! triumphal s\nd ( ! organ4444 ,!n ! ,te ,deum bur/ =?4 ,our ,"l ,god 0 ^u ! alt>44440 ,if e>? has fe/ivals l ?is1 :at mu/ be ! fe/ivals ( ,p>adise8 99 99 99 99 99 ,"h we w\ld fa9 close our n>rative1 leav+ ! he>ts ( our read]s to sun !mselves 9 ^! heav5ly rays4 ,b 9 ?is _w !re is no light )\t a %ad[4 ,9 ! lett] we h j quot$ ,m4 ,gu]ri]1 aft] speak+ ) f]v5t gratitude ( ! h]oic *>ity ( ,canon ,m>tignon1 says h[ e>ne/ly he & 8 are pray+ = ! re/oration ( 8 heal?4 ,alas6 ^! pray]s are n yet grant$4 ,a few weeks aft] ! ev5t "h relat$ he left ,l\rdes = ,hyres1 be+ too ill to return1 z he _h desir$1 to 8 own ar*bi%op 9 ,algi]s4 ,9 ! mid/ ( h] joy ,mme4 ,gu]ri] has a feel+ v l remorse4 8,poor ,abb ,m>tignon60 %e lately said to u2 8x seems to me z if ,i _h /ol5 8 cure40 ,no6 ,?is lady has1 x is true1 receiv$ a great & t\*+ favor2 b assur$ly a /ill m signal grace 0 grant$ to t holy prie/ :5 he 0 enabl$ to p]=m s great an act ( self-r5unciation & *>ity--an act :i* be/[s on him a resemblance to 8 div9e ,ma/]1 :o said3 8,great] love ?an ?is no man ha?1 to lay d[n 8 life = 8 p40 ,let u n presume to pity him1 = he has *os5 8! bett] "p40 ,may 8 humility p>don u ! pa9 we %all cause him by publi%+1 contr>y to 8 express prohibition1 ?is rec5t episode ( 8 life6 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,pius ,,! ,,n9?4 ,9 ! aft]noon ( ,?ursday1 ,febru>y #g1 our ,holy ,fa!r1 ,pope ,pius ,,ix41 di$4 ,9 8 p]son passes away "o :o to two hundr$ millions ( spiritual subjects 0 ! greate/ figure ( ! age1 & :o to all ! re/ ( ! _w1 if n ! greate/1 0 c]ta9ly ! mo/ conspicu\s4 ,! hi/ory ( ! la/ ?irty ye>s--t l>g] hi/ory t takes )9 its scope ! :ole human family r ?an ?is or t nationality or p--w 9 aft]-times c5tre ar\nd him4 ,x w be se5 t he has _h a h& 9 %ap+ x1 ?\gh to-day x may seem t t h& 0 bru%$ rudely aside or lift$ only 9 impot5t m5ace aga9/ ! irresi/ible movem5ts & ! natural aspirations ( ! age4 ,"t is a great heal] & reveal] ( tru?2 & "t w deal g5tly & ju/ly ) ! memory ( ,pius ,,ix4 ,:5 ! smoke ( ! long battle t has be5 rag+ 9 ,europe1 & m or less ov] all ! _w1 dur+ ! la/ half-c5tury1 %all h f9ally cle>$ away1 & m5's eyes be bett] prep>$ to reg>d all ?+s hone/ly1 tru?1 n[ obscur$ & hidd51 w come to light1 & ! p]si/5t action1 misnam$ reaction1 ( ,pius ,,ix4 w appe> to h be5 ! true/ wisdom & ! s\nde/ policy4 ,! field1 ( :i* ?is wond]ful life is ! c5tral figure1 is s va/1 its lights & %ad[s s *ang+1 its surface s div]sifi$1 & ! ev5ts ) :i* x is cr[d$ are s _m & s great1 t "o %r9ks f attempt+ to picture x ev5 fa9tly4 ,yet we _c1 ev5 ) ! brief "t all[$ u1 p]mit ! ,holy ,fa!r to g to 8 grave )\t a tribute ( admiration & respect = 8 memory1 h[ev] inadequate t tribute may be4 ,into ! m9ute details ( 8 life we d n purpose "h to ent]4 ,^! are already suffici5tly well kn[n1 & !re are ample s\rces ( in=mation f :i* to ga!r !m4 ,we purpose r pass+ a rapid glance ov] ! mo/ prom95t ev5ts t m>k ! c>e] ( ! ,pope1 t give x its significance & make ( x "o ( ! mo/ rem>kable 9 hi/ory4 ,:oev] attempts to deal ) ,pius ,,ix41 ) a view to :at ! man 01 :at he a*iev$1 :at he fail$ to a*ieve1 ! mean+1 ! purport1 & ! influ5ce ( 8 life1 mu/ necess>ily reg>d him 9 a tw(old aspect3 fir/1 z a temporal pr9ce1 a man occupi$ ) human & secul> affairs2 secondly1 z ! supreme head ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 ! vic> ( ,*ri/ on e>?1 & ! fa!r ( ! fai?ful4 ,z ! "o 8 life 0 a failure1 outw>dly at lea/4 ,he has gone to 8 grave %orn ( all 8 e>?ly possessions & dignities2 & 8 successor w ent] into (fice mu* z ! fir/ pontiff ent]$1 ) no au?ority save t bequea!d him by 8 div9e ,ma/]4 ,z ! second--z supreme pa/or ( ! *ur*--,pius ,,ix4 yields to none ( 8 illu/ri\s pr$ecessors 9 po9t ( moral & real dignity & gr&eur4 ,?is is ! /range & significant contra/ 9 ! man's life3 ! decad5ce & utt] loss ( ! temporal p[] & pr9cipality ( ! *ur* "u 8 reign1 ) a contr>y deep5+ & /r5g!n+ ( ! bonds t b9d him to ! fai?ful z _! spiritual fa!r & guide4 ,9 bo? ^! aspects we %all look at him3 z a pr9ce :o fail$ 9 mu* t he attempt$1 & z a spiritual rul] :o grew /rong] by 8 v losses2 "u :om ! *ur* has m>vell\sly1 almo/ miracul\sly1 develop$2 & :o leaves x to-day 9 a spiritually /rong] condition ?an p]haps x has ev] be5 94 ,z a temporal sov]eign !re may h be5 great] popes ?an he2 z a spiritual1 few1 if any1 h surpass$ him4 ,& mu*1 v mu* ( ! gr[? ( ! *ur* )9 ! p]iod ( 8 tr\bl$ reign is und\bt$ly to be attribut$ to ! p]sonal influ5ce ( ! pontiff1 to 8 own high example ( virtue & burn+ zeal1 & to ! ke5 eye he _h = ! *ur*'s true/ int]e/s & welf>e4 ,he 0 u%]$ into a revolution>y epo*1 9 a "t :5 disa/] 0 heap$ ^u ! *ur* & on civil society4 ,lacordaire says ( himself3 8,i 0 born on ! wild & /ormy morn+ ( ?is n9ete5? c5tury40 ,! same is true ( him :o became ,pius ,,ix4 ,he 0 born at ,s9igaglia1 ,may #ac1 #agib1 :ile ,l\is ,,xvi4 & ,m>ie ,anto9ette 7 prison]s & wait+ = ! scaffold to release !m f _! woes4 ,napoleon ,i4 _h n yet aris54 ,! ,unit$ ,/ates _h n mu* m ?an come into be+4 ,joseph ,,ii4 rul$ & reign$ 9 ,au/ria4 ,france 0 9 ! h&s ( ! prog5y ( ,voltaire4 ,s>d9ia did n exi/4 ,ca?olic ,irel& did n exi/ politically4 ,au/ralia 0 almo/ an unkn[n l&4 ,x 0 a p]iod ( moral e>?quakes4 ,! prog5y ( ,voltaire 7 v active 9 ! propagation ( _! doctr9es2 & ,italy1 :i* = c5turies _h be5 ! battle-gr\nd ( k+s & ! !atre ( petty rival factions1 (f]$ an invit+ soil = ! evil se$4 ,9 #agic ! heads 7 /ruck (f f ,l\is & 8 que52 ! ,goddess ( ,reason 0 en?ron$ 9 ,notre ,dame2 & ! reign ( 8lib]ty1 frat]nity1 equality0 began & end$ )--8dea?40 ,!n came t grim *ild ( ! ,revolution1 ,napoleon1 & *ang$ ev]y?+4 ,he _h an eye to religion1 & he want$ a sort ( tame pope :om he might use z a puppet4 ,italy felt 8 iron heel1 & ?+s w5t f bad to worse !re4 ,x saw ! pope1 ) o!rs ( its treasures1 c>ri$ (f by ?is r\gh-&-ready conqu]or4 ,9 #ahje ?is same conqu]or _h himself cr[n$ 8,k+ ( ,italy0--k+ ( a k+dom :i* did n exi/1 save z a pillage-gr\nd = :oev] *ose to ent]4 ,9 #ahjh ! ,papal ,/ates 7 8irrevocably0 incorporat$ ) ! ,fr5* ,empire4 ,s decre$ ! omnipot5t conqu]or4 ,:]e is 8 empire n[8 ,:]e 0 x & :]e 0 he a few ye>s aft]w>ds8 ,he 0 eat+ 8 he>t out at ,/4 ,hel5a2 8 empire _h vani%$2 & ! pope :om he _h captur$ & imprison$ 0 back 9 ,rome4 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,rome ,,prep>$ ,,= ,,revolution4 ,all ?is "t ! "y ,giovanni ,ma/a-,f]retti 0 pursu+ 8 /udies z conv5i5tly z he c\ld "u su* circum/ances4 ,we d n recall ^! ev5ts 9 ! e>li] life ( ! boy idly1 b ) a v di/9ct purpose3 to %[ t :5 9 #ahdf ,pius ,,ix4 0 elevat$ to ! ,papacy1 & to ! gu>dian%ip ( ! *ur*'s temporalities1 he /epp$ into no b$ ( roses4 ,he /epp$1 on ! contr>y1 into a v hot-b$ ( revolution--a revolution t1 ) less or m ( secrecy1 _h ov]spread ,europe1 & t f\nd its mo/ conv5i5t z well z its mo/ necess>y c5tre ( attack 9 ,rome & 9 ! ,papal ,/ates4 ,italy _h long be5 ! prey ( ,europe4 ,! p _h suff]$ t]ribly f =eign invasions4 ,!y suff]$ almo/ equally f home intrigues & jeal\sies4 ,) all ?is ! popes _h no?+ to d4 ,x 0 simply a repetition ( ! hi/ory ( ! ,italian p59sula f ! disruption ( ! ,roman ,empire d[n4 ,! out] b>b>ians 7 always knock+ at h] gates & trampl+ on h] soil1 invit$ !re by native qu>rels4 ,x is necess>y to be> ^! ?+s well 9 m9d1 9 ord] to judge rightly ( ! difficulties aga9/ :i* ,pius ,,ix4 _h to cont5d4 ,he 0 elect$ to an impov]i%$ & di/urb$ pr9cipality1 to a c5tre ( revolution 9 an era ( revolution4 ,all ,italy groan$ ) tr\ble4 ,! p 7 ripe = any mad-cap s*eme :i* %\ld pr(ess to bett] _! condition4 ,!re 0 revolution 9 ! air1 all ar\nd !m1 all ov] ! _w4 ,!re 7 burn+ ideas afloat ( p's rights1 & p's wrongs1 & p's futures4 ,s*emes ( reg5]ation = ! human race 7 abundant z ! s*em]s2 & "s ( ^! 7 v ke51 f>-sight$1 & resolute m54 ,mazz9i 0 "o ( !m4 ,8 policy 0 simple en\gh1 & x is ! policy ( all 8 foll[]s to-day3 ,= ! p to rule y mu/ fir/ de/roy ! rul]s--k+s2 be=e de/roy+ ! k+s1 :o 79 ,europe at lea/7 are ! repres5tatives ( au?ority1 y mu/ de/roy ! prie/s :o prea* submission to lawful au?ority4 ,dea? to ! prie/s6 dea? to ! k+s6 & !n1 long live ! p6 ,t1 we believe1 is a fair pres5tation ( ! ,mazz9i programme = ! reg5]ation ( ,italy & ( ! re/ ( ! _w4 ,x has its fasc9ations = empty m9ds & empty /oma*s1 & ! masses ( ! p1 p>ticul>ly ( ! ,italians1 j ab\t ! "t ( :i* we write _h bo? empty m9ds & empty /oma*s4 ,! p ( ! ,papal ,/ates1 9 common ) ! p ( all ! o!r ,italian ,/ates1 &1 inde$1 ( /ates g5]ally1 7 n 9 ! happie/ condition possible4 ,w>s & =eign invasions & con/ant turmoil f day to day are n ! be/ ag5ts ( good gov]nm5t4 ,s ,pius ,,ix4 came to an uneasy ?rone4 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,pius ,,ix4 ,,z ,a ,,political ,,re=m]4 ,! cry ( ! ,roman p1 ( ! :ole ,italian p1 z ( all p j !n1 0 = re=m4 ,!y want$ a %>e 9 ! gov]nm5t2 & !re 0 no h>m 9 t4 ,! new pontiff began 8 reign by at once sett+ ab\t practical re=m4 ,8 s*eme 0 excell5t4 ,! details ( x mu/ be f\nd else:]e4 ,practically x am\nt$ to lett+ ! p h a j & rational %>e 9 ! gov]nm5t4 ,x 0 n univ]sal suffrage4 ,b ! ,papal ,/ates 7 n ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 & !re are intellig5t & patriotic m5 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates ev5 :o beg9 to d\bt ab\t ! actual efficacy ( univ]sal suffrage z a panacea = all political or social evils4 ,x is n long s9ce ,mr4 ,disraeli laid d[n ! d>+ doctr9e 9 ! ,engli% ,h\se ( ,commons t univ]sal suffrage 0 n a natural "r ( man1 to :i* doctr9e nobody seem$ to object4 ,! ,pope1 !n1 set e>ne/ly & practically to "w at e k9d ( re=m4 ,he set on foot a s*eme ( gov]nm5t :i* %\ld admit ! laity to _! lawful place 9 civic functions4 ,he look$ to ! laws ( comm]ce1 :i* 7 9 a v bad /ate4 ,he /ruck at vici\s monopolies1 9 return = :i* ! monopoli/s /ruck vici\sly at him4 ,he 0 v c>eful ab\t ! f9ances1 8 treasury be+ l[ inde$1 or r non-exi/5t4 ,he advis$ ! p1 :o1 "u ! impulse ( a /eady conspiracy1 seiz$ e opportunity at ! beg9n+ ( 8 reign ( gett+ up fe/ivals 9 8 honor1 to sp5d _! money at home1 or ho>d x = an evil h\r1 or devote x to "s *>itable or educational purpose4 ,he 0 clem5t to political (f5ces4 ,he 0 k9d & *>itable to ! oppress$ ,jews ( ,rome1 & remov$ _! civil disabilities be=e ,engl& ?\ght ( do+ s4 ,all ?is is matt] ( fact1 beyond "q or dispute4 ,x 0 recogniz$ by ! out] _w4 ,all ! cr[n$ heads ( ,europe1 ) ! exception ( ,au/ria & ! ,italian pr9cipalities1 :o f\nd !mselves 9 a position ( pa9ful contra/1 s5t _! he>ty congratulations to ! ,pope2 & ! voice ( ,new ,york--non-,ca?olic ,new ,york--jo9$ 9 ) !m4 ,! ,pope 01 = ! "t be+ at lea/1 ! mo/ popul> man 9 ! _w z well z 9 ,italy4 ,& he des]v$ 8 popul>ity1 = he 0 real & resolute 9 :at he attempt$4 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,:y ,,he ,,fail$ ,,z ,a ,,re=m]4 ,h[1 !n1 came ! sad sequel8 ,:y did all ?is fail8 ,pius ,,ix4 look$ ev5 beyond ! ,papal ,/ates 9 8 political s*emes4 ,he wi%$ = a unit$ ,italy4 ,he 0 a true ,italian4 ,he propos$ a conf$]ation ( ! ,italian ,/ates1 :i*1 )\t infr++ on any p's rights1 %\ld con/itute "o ,italy1 %[ a unit$ front to ! =eign]1 & remove all excuse = =eign int]f]5ce4 ,:y 0 ?is1 too1 a failure8 ,because x 0 int5d$ t x %\ld be a failure4 ,because ! m5 :o us$ ! clamor = re=m z an agitat+ =ce among ! p want$ no?+ s little z actual re=m1 lea/ ( all 9 ! pr9ce ( ! *ur*4 ,good gov]nm5t 0 :at mo/ !y fe>$2 = good gov]nm5t makes1 z f> z gov]nm5t c make1 p happy & well (f & reconcil$ to ord]4 ,b ord] & cont5tm5t among ! p 7 precisely :at ,mazz9i lea/ desir$4 ,pius ,,ix4 0 9 he>t & s\l & act a re=m] ( re=m]s4 ,z a temporal rul] he desir$ no?+ 9 ?is _w s mu* z ! welf>e & happ9ess ( 8 p1 & he took all hone/ means to br+ ab\t t happ9ess & welf>e4 ,b he 0 met at ! outset by a /rong & wide-spread conspiracy--a conspiracy t _h exi/$ long be=e 8 "t1 t _h laid its plans & arrang$ its mode ( action1 & t 0 ready to d any diabolical de$ 9 ord] to c>ry its purpose ?r\gh4 ,! v will+ness ( ! ,pope to conc$e re=ms help$ x4 ,x took him up & pett$ & play$ ) him4 ,! clubs t roam$ ! /reets & %\t$ !mselves ho>se ) ,viva ,pio ,nono6 & ,viva ,pio ,nono solo6 7 in/rum5ts ( ! conspirators4 ,! (fices :i* ! ,pope ?rew op5 to ! laity 7 seiz$ ^u by conspirators4 ,8 gu>ds & soldi]s 7 corrupt$ & l$ by corrupt (fic]s & g5]als4 ,"s ( ! cl]gy ev5 felt ! contam9ation4 ,m9i/ry aft] m9i/ry 0 tri$ & *ang$1 & only succe$$ 9 exasp]at+ ! m9ds ( ! p1 z x 0 int5d$ !y %\ld4 ,! ,pope _h fai? 9 human nature1 & c\ld n believe b t ! hone/ measures :i* he devis$ = ! b5efit ( 8 subjects w\ld be hone/ly accept$ by !m4 ,al?\gh he knew ( ! conspiracy aga9/ 8 ?rone & aga9/ society1 p]haps he sc>cely realiz$ its dep? & int5sity4 ,! horrible assass9ation ( ,de ,rossi undeceiv$ him1 & ! re=m] & g5tle pr9ce _h to fly = 8 life & 9 disguise f 8 own subjects4 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,triumph ,,( ,,! ,,revolution4 ,n two ye>s ( 8 reign h pass$1 & ! ,pope is already an exile at ,gaeta4 ,p&emonium reign$ 9 ,rome4 ,x 0 n ! secret societies alone :o br\ght all ?is ab\t4 ,!y 7 aid$ by "s1 at lea/1 ( ! cr[n$ heads ( ,europe2 & ,palm]/on1 z infam\s a politician z ev] conspir$ aga9/ ! "r1 0 h& & glove ) !m1 ably second$ by ,glad/one1 ^: rec5t attack on ! ,pope _c h surpris$ ^? :o rememb]$ 8 political c>e]4 ,mean:ile ,pi$mont 0 creep+ to ! front 9 ,italy1 & ?\gh at fir/ ,mazz9i 0 z ?or\ghly oppos$ to ,*>les ,alb]t z to ! ,pope & ! prie/s1 ! conviction grew ^u ! conspirators t k+s might sometimes be utiliz$ z well z kill$1 & t ,italy might1 = ! "t be+ at lea/1 be unit$ "u ! ,s>d9ian4 ,?is conviction only came sl[ly1 & !re 0 a man at ! head ( affairs 9 ,pi$mont :o 0 ke5 9 read+ ! signs ( ! times1 & :o nev] miss$ a *ance4 ,cav\r utiliz$ ! secret societies1 & ! secret societies utiliz$ ,cav\r4 ,9 l mann] ,l\is ,napoleon1 !n com+ to ! front 9 ,france1 utiliz$1 & 0 9 turn utiliz$ by1 !m4 ,palm]/on1 ,cav\r1 ,l\is ,napoleon1 a dang]\s & p[]ful triad1 7 ) ! conspirators1 :ile ,au/ria blund]$ on ) *>act]i/ic /upidity1 actually c\rt+ ! fate :i* has s9ce ov]tak5 x4 ,x may be said t we conc$e too mu* p[] to ! secret societies4 ,:o & :at are !y aft] all8 ,a h&ful ( m5 work+ 9 ! d>k1 l$ by crack-bra9$ en?usia/s :o write inflammatory lett]s & publi% silly pamphlets at safe di/ances f ! sc5e ( action4 ,!y are m ?an ?is1 h[ev]4 ,!y are well organiz$1 & !y trade on real wrongs & disaffection too well gr\nd$4 ,c]ta9ly1 9 ! e>li] p]iod ( ! ,pope's reign m5 7 f> f be+1 z a :ole1 well gov]n$ 9 ,europe4 ,!y 7 n at re/2 !y _h n be5 at re/ f ! beg9n+ ( ! c5tury4 ,re=ms f _! rul]s came v sl[ly & grudg+ly4 ,! conspirators possess$ all ! d>+ ( adv5tur]s1 & spread out a political ,el ,dorado glitt]+ be=e ! hungry eyes ( bitt] & disappo9t$ m54 ,9 su* a /ate ( affairs ! wilde/ *im]as seem possible to ! common m9d1 & 9 ?is lies ! real /r5g? ( secret societies1 :i* f9d _! gr[? cramp$ only :]e m5 are free/ & be/ (f1 z among ourselves4 ,a fair idea ( :at ! reign ( 8! p0 meant may be ga!r$ f ! /ate ( ,rome :ile ! pontiff 0 9 exile at ,gaeta4 ,x 0 c\s9-g]man to ! reign ( ! ,commune 9 ,p>is 9 m rec5t days4 ,& = ?is ! ,pope 0 driv5 f 8 own city4 ,^! 7 ! re=m]s :o c\ld n be satisfi$ ) ! ,holy ,fa!r's rational measures ( real re=m4 ,^! 7 ! 8h]oes0 honor$ by ,engl&1 by ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 by all ! enlight5$ & advanc$ m5 ( all l&s4 ,x 0 = oppos+ & condemn+ ^! t ,pius ,,ix4 is reg>d$ by enlight5$ non-,ca?olics z a reactioni/ ( ! wor/ type1 a foe to progress1 an enemy to popul> lib]ties4 ,a gov]nm5t ( assass9s 0 pref]r$ by ! _w1 or at lea/ by a v l>ge portion ( x1 to ! mild & b5efic5t sway ( ,pius ,,ix4 ,= condemn+ cut-?roats he is aga9/ ! _s ( ! age2 & = refus+ to honor m5 l ,mazz9i & ,g>ibaldi--m5 :o op5ly pr(ess$ & caus$ to be practis$ murd] z a necess>y political in/rum5t--he is condemn$ z "o :o refus$ to recognize ! progressive _s ( ! times 9 :i* we live4 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,! ,,pope ,,& ,,l\is ,,napoleon4 ,:ile ! ,pope 0 at ,gaeta1 & :ile ,rome 0 9 ! h&s ( :at1 )\t fe> ( contradiction1 may be describ$ z ! vile/ ( vile rabbles1 ! baleful /> ( ,l\is ,napoleon 0 ris+ ov] ,france4 ,he 0 false f ! v beg9n+ to ! ,pope1 & ! ,pope und]/ood him4 ,b he 0 tricky & adroit4 ,he _h ! born conspirator's lik+ = my/]y & secrecy & intrigue4 ,he seem$ by nature incapacitat$ to speak & act op5ly4 ,he nev] 0 a fri5d to ! ,pope4 ,by means t are already kn[n & /amp$ 9 hi/ory he came to ! lead ( :at1 9 spite ( all vicissitudes & awful *anges1 rema9$ at he>t a ,ca?olic nation4 ,! trick/] realiz$ 8 position & trimm$ 8 sails accord+ly4 ,he c>$ no?+ = ! ,pope or = ,ca?olicity2 b ! ,fr5* p did4 ,moreov]1 ! protection ( ! ,pope & ,fr5* pr$om9ance 9 ,italy 0 a "p ( ! ,napoleonic leg5d1 & likely to advance 8 own cause4 ,fr5* cannon1 !n1 & ,fr5* bayonets cle>$ ! way = ! return ( ! ,pope to ,rome4 ,n ,france1 ,ca?olic ,france alone1 b all ! _w1 _h be5 %ock$ at ! awful excesses p]petrat$ by ! revolutioni/s 9 ,rome1 z 0 ! case e>li] /ill at ! outbreak ( ! fir/ ,fr5* ,revolution4 ,france only anticipat$ ,europe 9 its action by /ay+ ! reign ( blood4 ,l\is ,napoleon !nce=? assum$ ! "* ( protector ( ! int]e/s ( ! ,holy ,see4 ,he 0 ! p]si/5t enemy ( ^? int]e/s4 ,he 0 altoge!r oppos$ to ecclesia/ical rule 9 an ecclesia/ical /ate4 ,?is fri5d & protector ( ! ,pope labor$ all 8 political life1 & us$ ! great influ5ce ( a ,ca?olic nation1 to br+ ab\t :at has s9ce be5 consummat$3 ! robb]y ( ! ,/ates ( ! ,*ur*1 ! invasion ( ! ,holy ,see1 ! ,pi$montese asc5d5cy 9 ,italy1 & ! r$uc+ ( ! head ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* to a political ciph] 9 8 own /ates4 ,yet intellig5t m5 are surpris$ at ! +ratitude display$ by ,pius ,,ix4 t[>ds ,l\is ,napoleon6 ,pius ,,ix4 lov$ ,france2 he despis$ ! di%one/ trick/] to ^: h&s ! fate ( s noble a nation 0 = a "t committ$4 ,he despis$ him1 = he knew him ) t in/9ctive k by :i* all hone/ & op5 natures detect duplicity & fraud1 "u :atev] smil+ guise !y may appe>4 ,"s good qualities ! man may h _h4 ,op5 hone/y 0 n "o ( !m4 ,"s reg>d = ! ,ca?olic religion he may h _h4 ,he nev] all[$ x to int]f]e ) 8 s*emes or ) ! s*emes ( ^? ( :om aft] all he 0 a tool1 nev] a ma/]4 ,l\is ,napoleon knew p]fectly well t ! ,pope und]/ood him & 8 s*emes4 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,! ,,pope ,,aga9 ,,z ,a ,,re=m]4 ,pius ,,ix4 return$ to ,rome 9 #ahej4 ,he imm$iately set to "w to repair ! losses :i* 8 subjects _h su/a9$ dur+ 8 abs5ce4 ,he proce$$ 9 8 "w ( re=m4 ,)9 sev5 ye>s he succe$$ 9 cle>+ (f ! enorm\s debt ) :i* ! c\ntry _h be5 saddl$4 ,! ,fr5* commission1 ( :i* ,m4 ,?i]s 0 a memb]1 appo9t$ to exam9e & report on ! political wisdom & practical value ( ! in/itutions grant$ to 8 /ates by ,pius ,,ix41 report$ to ! ,republican ,gov]nm5t 7#ahdi73 8,by a l>ge majority y\r commission decl>es t x sees 9 ! motu proprio 7! ,pope's decree reorganiz+ ! gov]nm5t ( ! ,pontifical ,/ates7 a fir/ boon ( su* real value t no?+ b unju/ pret5sions c\ld ov]look its importance4444 ,we say t x grants all desirable prov9cial & municipal lib]ties4 ,z to political lib]ties1 consi/+ 9 ! p[] ( decid+ on ! public bus9ess ( a c\ntry 9 "o ( ! two assemblies & 9 union ) ! executive--z 9 ,engl&1 = in/ance--x is v true t ! motu proprio does n grant ?is sort ( political lib]ty1 or only grants x 9 ! rudim5t>y =m ( a c\ncil )\t delib]ative voice4 8444 ,t on ?is po9t he 7! ,pope7 %\ld h *os5 to be prud5t1 t aft] 8 rec5t exp]i5ce he %\ld h pref]r$ n to reop5 a c>e] ( agitation among a p :o h %[n !mselves s unprep>$ = p>liam5t>y lib]ty1 we d n "k t we h ei!r ! "r or ! cause to deem blamewor?y40 ,& ,palm]/on1 ^: te/imony is surely z unbiass$ z t ( ,?i]s1 said ( ! same act 9 #ahef3 8,we all "k t1 on 8 re/oration to 8 /ates 9 #ahdi1 ! ,pope publi%$ an ord9ance call$ motu proprio1 by :i* he decl>$ 8 int5tions to be/[ in/itutions1 n inde$ on ! l>ge proportions ( a con/itutional gov]nm5t1 b bas$1 nev]!less1 on popul> election1 & :i*1 if !y _h only be5 c>ri$ out1 mu/ h giv5 8 subjects su* satisfaction z to r5d] unnecess>y ! int]v5tion ( a =eign army40 ,we h gone into ?is matt] ( re=m & home gov]nm5t 9 ! ,papal ,/ates at "s l5g?1 because x is precisely on ?is gr\nd ( all o!rs t ! temporal p[] ( ! popes is attack$4 ,prie/s are unfit to rule1 x is said2 _! bus9ess is ) ! s\ls ( m51 to t5d to spiritual wants4 ,!y %\ld h no conc]n ) ! ?+s ( ?is _w4 ,?is may be all v well1 & is a v conv5i5t way ( dispos+ ( rights & prop]ties :i* d n belong to u4 ,if ! invasion ( ! ,papal ,/ates & _! occupation by a ho/ile p[] is ju/ifi$ on ! gr\nd t ! ,pope 0 a prie/1 &1 because a prie/1 unfit to rule 8 subjects1 t at lea/ is intelligible4 ,we h se51 h[ev]1 t ,pius ,,ix4 0 9 he>t & 9 act a wise & j rul]1 :o aim$ at do+ no?+ b good1 & :o did no?+ b good1 to 8 p1 b :o 0 /eadily prev5t$ f do+ all ! good he wi%$ & attempt$ to d by conspiracy at home & abroad4 ,_h he be5 left alone to "w out ! con/itution he fram$1 to c>ry ?r\gh ! re=ms he propos$ & ent]$ ^u1 x is beyond "q t ! ,/ates ( ! ,*ur* w\ld h be5 m happily gov]n$ & m peacefully ord]$ ?an any /ates 9 ! _w4 ,b he 0 prev5t$ f rul+ z he wi%$ z well by ! opposition ( gov]nm5ts1 su* z ^? ( ,palm]/on1 ,cav\r1 & ,l\is ,napoleon1 z by ! organiz$ conspiracy )9 8 own doma9s--a conspiracy t sprang f causes ) :i* he _h _h no?+ to d1 :i* assail$ him because by 8 v position he 0 ! symbol & type & f\nta9-head ( all e>?ly ord]1 & :i* w\ld n be reconcil$ to good4 ,he trod on volcanic gr\nd f ! beg9n+4 ,all t a good man c\ld d to dissipate ! evil elem5ts he did4 ,b ! conspiracy abroad & ! conspiracy at home 7 too mu* = him4 ,inde$1 ! exi/5ce ( ! ,papacy z a temporal p[] always dep5d$ on ! s5se ( "r & ! good-w ( m54 ,!re h be5 a few fight+ popes 9 o!r days2 b z a matt] ( fact ! ,papacy has always be5 a p[] built ess5tially on peace2 & if p[]ful enemies insi/$ on invad+ x1 x 0 always op5 to !m4 ,! pope1 l ! ,ma/] ^: vic> he is1 is 8! pr9ce ( peace40 ,x is ne$less "h to ent] into ! details ( ! intrigues & ev5ts t l$ up to ! invasion ( ! ,papal ,/ates1 & to _! =c$ bl5d+ into :at is call$ unit$ ,italy4 ,we _c "h g into ! "q z to :5 invasion is necess>y & ju/ifiable4 ,common s5se1 h[ev]1 is a suffici5t guide to ! doctr9e t no invasion ( ano!r's t]ritory or prop]ty is ju/ifiable or necess>y1 unless ! hold] ( t prop]ty is incapable2 unless t prop]ty has be5 & is be+ grossly abus$2 unless ^? :o live on t prop]ty invite ! invasion on j gr\nds2 & unless ! invad] c gu>antee a bett] hold+ & gu>dian%ip ( ! prop]ty1 a re=m 9 its adm9i/ration1 a sacr$ reg>d = rights t are sacr$4 ,if any man c %[ u t any "o ( ^! conditions 0 fulfill$ by ! ,s>d9ian invasion ( ! ,papal ,/ates1 we are op5 to conviction4 ,nor 9 ?is matt] are we tak+ ! rights & prop]ty ( ! *ur* z some?+ ap>t f ord9>y rights & prop]ty1 ?\gh !y are s4 ,we base our :ole opposition to ?is mo/ infam\s usurpation & robb]y on kn[n & accept$ natural rights common to all prop]ty & hold]s ( prop]ty4 ,x is useless to tell ,europe t x solemnly sanction$ a sacrilege4 ,europe has =gott5 ! mean+ ( ! ^w sacrilege4 ,x has /ill "s s5se ( :at robb]y & wrong mean1 ?\gh con/ant practice 9 robb]y & wrong & nef>i\s proce$+s has s blunt$ its moral s5se t x c always readily connive at ! wrong1 especially :5 ! wrong is done to ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*4 ,we invite all hone/ m5 to contra/ ! condition ( ! ,papal ,/ates to-day1 "u ! pres5t ,italian rgime1 ) _! condition "u ! ,papal rgime4 ,!y _c %[ t t condition is bett]$4 ,all ,italy is 9 a *ronic /ate ( legal & secret t]rorism4 ,!re 0 no t]rorism "u ,pius ,,ix4 ,! p groan "u taxes su* z 9 _! wor/ days !y nev] _h to su/a94 ,p>liam5t>y repres5tation & fre$om ( election 9 ,italy is a f>ce4 ,z = ! social & moral effects ( ! invasion1 !y h be5 dwelt ^u s (t5 & are s pat5t t !y ne$ no m5tion "h4 ,pius ,,ix4 fail$ z a political lead] & rul]1 n because he 0 n a wise & j & b5evol5t rul]1 b because1 z we said1 x 0 int5d$ t he %\ld fail4 ,! comb9ations aga9/ him 7 too p[]ful4 ,! wond] is t he )/ood !m s long4 ,b hi/ory w fai?fully record t ! la/ rul]--! la/1 at lea/1 z ?+s are at pres5t--( ! temporalities ( ! *ur* 0 ! be/ & mo/ j pr9ce 9 ,europe1 & ! "o :o c>$ mo/ = ! mat]ial & moral advance ( 8 p4 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,pius ,,ix4 ,,z ,,head ,,( ,,! ,,*ur*4 ,s mu* = "o aspect ( ! ,pope's life & "*4 ,x is a sad & a sadd5+ "o--! "o 9 :i* he is mo/ bitt]ly & unju/ly assail$4 ,?us f> ! /ory has be5 "o ( a long & disa/r\s failure4 ,we turn n[ to look at him 9 8 great] "* z ,pontiff & ,high-,prie/ ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* ,"h ! he>t lifts1 ! eyes gr[ dim1 ! p5 falt]s1 z we glance across ! ocean & see ! meek old man :o has done s mu* = ! *ur*1 :o has s]v$ h] s fai?fully1 :o has giv5 h] s high & holy an example ( undaunt$ fai?1 ( burn+ zeal1 ( univ]sal *>ity1 ( meekness & long-suff]+1 laid out at la/ on ! bi] to :i* ! eyes ( all ! _w turn 9 sorr[+ sympa?y & respect4 ,9 ?is is 8 true triumph4 ,9 ! mid/ ( univ]sal disa/] ! great & mighty *ur*1 :i* 0 entru/$ to him 9 a condition t 0 truly deplorable1 s f> z its exi/5ce 9 ! v>i\s /ates ( ! _w w5t1 has ga!r$ toge!r its /r5g?1 has r5ew$ its y\? l ! eagle1 has fl[n abroad on ! w+s ( ! w9d to ! utt]mo/ p>ts ( ! e>?4 ,9 #ahdf h[ /ood ! *ur* 9 ,europe8 ,9 ,engl& ! ,ecclesia/ical ,titles ,bill _h n yet be5 pass$4 ,! ,act ( ,ca?olic ,emancipation _h only be5 grant$ 9 #ahbi4 ,irel& 0 /ill a political non5tity4 ,ca?olicity 9 ,france 0 suff]+ "u ! wor/ features ( ! ,napoleonic ,code4 ,9 ,au/ria x 0 /rangl$ by ,josephism4 ,9 all places x 0 "u a ban4 ,9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates & ,au/ralia x 0 /ill almo/ a /rang]4 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,wond]ful ,,gr[? ,,( ,,! ,,*ur*4 ,b a new _s 0 awak5+ among m54 ,! ,am]ican ,revolution 0 productive ( important results to mank9d4 ,! ,fr5* ,revolution1 :i* foll[$1 gave a />tl+ impetus to ^!4 ,all ov] ! _w m5 7 ris+ to a new s5se ( _! natural rights4 ,! awak5+ f\nd expression 9 deplorable & revolt+ excesses "h & !re1 b !re 7 "s "r pr9ciples "u ! mass ( extravagances & *im]as afloat4 ,^! pr9ciples good1 e>ne/ ,ca?olics ha/5$ to grasp & utilize4 ,!y beat ! prog5y ( ,voltaire1 !y beat ! lib]al philosoph]s1 ! apo/les ( lib]ty1 equality1 & frat]nity1 ) _! own weapons4 ,!y gave ! "r & lawful mean+ to ^? words & w\ld n surr5d] _! claims4 ,?us uprose ,o',connell1 :o gave ! cue & ! lead to s _m o!r illu/ri\s *ampions ( civil & religi\s lib]ty4 ,o',connell ro>$ & ?und]$ 9 ,engl&1 & made himself he>d ov] ! _w4 ,montalemb]t & ,lacordaire & ! un=tunate ,de ,lam5nais took up ! great ,iri% lead]'s cry 9 ,france4 ,grres %>p5$ 8 p5 9 ,g]many4 ,balmes arose 9 ,spa94 ,br[nson 0 won ov] 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,l\is ,veuillot f\nd ! antidote to 8 infidel poison1 & ! s*ool ( ,voltaire f\nd "o ( _! d\ghtie/ w>riors he>t & s\l 9 ! ,ca?olic ranks4 ,a cr[d ( m51 equally illu/ri\s or ne>ly s1 sprang up & ar\nd ^! lead]s4 ,ca?olic laym5 took he>t1 ent]$ zeal\sly into good works & political life1 & _m a "o l5t 8 p[]ful p5 & voice to ! s]vice ( ! *ur*1 9 places (t5 :]e ! prie/ c\ld n well ent]4 ,ca?olicity assum$1 if we may s say1 a m manly & aggressive tone4 ,! *ildr5 ( ,voltaire 7 wont to laugh at x z a ?+ ( cassocks & sacri/ans4 ,!y 7 a/oni%$ to f9d ! "y1 ! en?usia/ic1 ! noble ent]+ on :at 0 v]itably a new crusade1 & def5d+ _! fai? c\rage\sly & ably :]ev] !y f\nd x attack$4 ,:at ,pius ,,ix4 _h attempt$ 9 8 temporal dom9ions _h actually &1 z x 71 spontane\sly come to pass 9 ! spiritual doma94 ,! laity assum$ _! lawful place 9 ! life ( ! *ur*4 ,! ,holy ,fa!r enc\rag$ !m 9 e way possible2 & 8 ag$ eyes h be5 gladd5$ by witness+ 9 all l&s a new army ( def5d]s ( ! fai? gr[+ up & discipl9$1 & daily increas+ 9 numb]s1 /r5g?1 & usefulness4 ,he saw ! fai? 9 ,france & 9 ! ,g]man /ates revive wond]fully4 ,able & zeal\s bi%ops 7 appo9t$2 ! education ( ! cl]gy1 on :i* he always insi/$ ) especial vehem5ce1 0 v c>efully cultivat$4 ,b&s ( mission>ies foll[$ ! newly-op5$ riv]s ( comm]ce & c>ri$ ! fai? ) !m to new l&s4 ,! ,iri% fam9e ( #ahdf-ahdg s5t out a mission>y nation to ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 to ,au/ralia1 to ,engl& itself4 ,prie/s w5t ) !m1 or foll[$ !m1 & 9 "t grew up among !m4 ,:ile ,s>d9ia 0 confiscat+ *ur* prop]ty1 de/roy+ mona/]ies & in/itutions ( le>n+1 & turn+ prie/s & monks out ( doors1 ,engl& & h] possessions & ! ,unit$ ,/ates 7 beg9n+ to receive !m1 &1 9 accordance ) ! pr9ciples ( _! gov]nm5t1 lett+ !m d _! own "w 9 _! own way4 ,& s ! *ur* has gone on develop+ ) ! greate/ impetus 9 ! mo/ unpromis+ soil4 ,already m5 say wond]+ly t x is /ronge/ & be/ (f 9 ,prote/ant l&s4 ,pius ,,ix4 _h ! happ9ess ( creat+ ! hi]>*y 9 ,engl&1 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 & 9 ,au/ralia1 9 ! ,briti% possessions--:]ev] ! fai? is to-day reput$ to be 9 ! mo/ fl\ri%+ condition4 ,b all ?is has n come ab\t by accid5t4 ,!re 0 a v active1 ke51 & obs]vant man at ! head ( affairs4 ,x is wond]ful h[ ! ,pope1 ) ! tr\bles t 7 = ev] press+ ^u him reg>d+ ! affairs ( ! ,papal ,/ates1 c\ld h f\nd "t to att5d to ^? wid] conc]ns ( ! univ]sal *ur*4 ,b if he lov$ ,rome & its p ) a love t 0 truly pat]nal1 8 fir/ c>e 0 always = ! *ur* ( :i* he 0 ! gu>dian4 ,8 he>t 0 9 e "w & ent]prise = ! advancem5t ( ! fai?4 ,8 eye 0 all-see+4 ,8 pray]s 7 unceas+4 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,great ,,ev5ts ,,( ,,! ,,pontificate4 ,! def9ition ( two great dogmas m>ks ! pontificate ( ,pius ,,ix4 & w make x memorable = ev] 9 ! annals ( ! *ur*3 ! dogma ( ! ,immaculate ,conception ( ! ,bless$ ,virg9 ,"m1 & ( ! ,papal ,infallibility4 ,! la/ 0 a dea?-bl[ to s*ism & h]esy4 ,we d n mean t s*ism & h]esy w die out because ( x4 ,b x roots !m out ( _! holes2 & h5ce=? !y w "k t ov] !m hangs a voice1 n (t5 us$1 inde$1 or idly1 b :i*1 once x has utt]$ its la/ & f9al & solemn decision1 is irrevocable4 ,! sc5es t ,rome witness$ 9 its la/ decl9+ days z ! city ( ! popes w dwell 9 ! memory ( m54 ,! bi%ops ( all ! e>?1 9 numb]s unprec$5t$1 flock+ to :at 0 va9ly ?\ght to be ! rock+ *air ( ,pet]1 0 p]haps "o ( ! mo/ /rik+ te/imonies to a sc(f+ & unbeliev+ age ( ! imm5se vitality ( ! fai?1 ( ! va/ness1 ! spl5dor1 & r5[n ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*4 ,a m solemn te/imony /ill 0 ! joyful acceptance by ! fai?ful ( ! dogma ( ,papal ,infallibility1 :i*1 x 0 ?\ght by ^? :o knew n ! ,ca?olic fai?1 w\ld r5d ! *ur* asund]4 ,! canonization ( ! m>tyrs ( ,japan1 ! ?rong+ ( ! bi%ops & fai?ful to ,rome on ! occasion ( ! v>i\s jubilees1 & ! cr[n+ ev5t ( la/ ye>1 :5 all ! ,ca?olic _w assi/$ at ! celebration ( ! fiftie? episcopal jubilee ( ,pius ,,ix41 are o!r ev5ts t m>k ?is great pontificate ) significance & spl5dor4 ,^! la/ 7 z mu* p]sonal tributes to ! man z ( respect to ! supreme head ( ! *ur*1 & !y %[$1 if aught 7 ne$$ to %[1 t ,pius1 /ripp$ ( 8 dom9ions1 b]eft ( 8 possessions1 imprison$ 9 ! ,vatican1 liv$ & reign$ z1 p]haps1 no o!r pope liv$ & reign$ 9 ! he>ts1 n ( a small section ( 8 p1 b ( all ! great *ur* t cov]s ! e>?4 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,! ,,pope',s ,,p]sonal ,,"*4 ,"o feature ( all o!rs m>ks ! "* ( ,pius ,,ix4 ,p]sonally ! meeke/ & mo/ yield+ ( m51 he 0 always fill$ ) ! s5se ( 8 position & 8 sacr$ *>ge4 ,we d n mean t z ,pope he 0 pr\d1 ov]be>+1 intol]ant4 ,he 0 any?+ b t4 ,b 9 all t t\*$ ! fai? & ! sacr$ pr]ogatives t _h be5 plac$ 9 8 pure h&s he 0 simply inflexible4 ,he w\ld n yield a jot ( !m4 ,he w\ld n compromise4 ,he w\ld n temporize4 ,a s+ul>ly op51 hone/1 & frank "*1 ready to tru/ all m51 he seem$ to sc5t out dang] f af> (f :5 x ?reat5$ :at 0 de>] to him ?an life--life 0 always a small matt] 9 8 eyes--! *air ( ,pet] & ! fai? ( ,*ri/4 ,! utt]ances ( 8 bulls & encyclical lett]s1 ! spee*es t he deliv]$1 sometimes (f-h&1 on important subjects1 be> all "o tone1 nev] contradict "o ano!r4 ,!y are resolute & bold & brea! au?ority ?r\gh\t4 ,he saw f ! fir/ ! movem5t ( ! age1 & t x 0 mov+ 9 a false direction4 ,! movem5t 01 9 "o ^w1 t[>ds a complete rejection ( div9e au?ority1 ( div9e revelation1 & consequ5tly ( ! *ur* z a div9e in/itution1 & ( all au?ority save su* z m5 *oose to set up = !mselves4 ,f 8 fir/ papal allocution to ! ,syllabus ( ,errors to be condemn$1 he always /ruck at ?is _s1 & ?is _s recogniz$ its vigilant foe & ma/]4 ,h5ce ! rage ) :i* 8 utt]ances 7 receiv$ 9 ! c\rts ( ,europe & by ! infidel press4 ,b he nev] sw]v$ f 8 c\rse4 ,he 0 nev] we>y ( condemn+ :at he knew to be wrong2 & ! /ate ( public op9ion to-day reg>d+ rights t 7 once held z sacr$ ev5 by l>ge & p[]ful non-,ca?olic bodies is a suffici5t v9dication1 if any 7 ne$$1 ( ! pontiff's c\rse4 ,rights1 natural & sup]natural1 are ev]y:]e invad$4 ,! cloi/] is desecrat$4 ,! home is ?reat5$ ) disruption by divorce & an easy m>riage t is no m>riage4 ,innoc5t infants are no long] consecrat$ to ,god4 8,free0 ?\ght f9ds its issue 9 8free0 religion1 & free religion means no religion4 ,! s5se ( "r has yield$ to ! s5se ( =ce4 ,education is h&$ ov] to infidels4 ,?is is ! l>g] gr[? ( ! conspiracy t swept away ! ,/ates ( ! ,*ur* only by way ( a beg9n+ to a wid] sweep+ t 0 to desolate ! e>?4 ,all ?is 0 :at ,pius ,,ix4 felt com+ on & resi/$ to 8 la/ brea?4 ,he gu>d$ ! *ur* well1 &1 if human judgm5t be all[$ to foll[ him1 he goes be=e 8 div9e ,ma/] ) a clean he>t & untr\bl$ consci5ce1 hav+ done 8 "w ?or\ghly4 ,we %all miss t maje/ic figure f our busy sc5e4 ,we %all miss ! gr& old man seat$ prophet-l on ! n[ b>e & b>r5 rock ( ,pet]1 ! /orms ( ! e>? ro>+ ar\nd & ?reat5+ to ov]:elm him1 & he calm & unmov$1 8 head lift$ above !m cle> & lovely 9 ! :ite light ( heav54 ,we %all miss ! face t we all "k z we "k & *]i% ! picture ( a fa!r3 ) its l>ge1 bright eyes1 its sweet lips1 & t smile t c\ld only come f a he>t free f guile & cle> f con/ant commun+s ) heav54 ,set ! m5 ( ! age beside him1 & see h[ !y dw>f & dw9dle away4 ,set ,cav\r1 ,l\is ,napoleon1 ,bism>ck1 ,?i]s1 ,palm]/on1 ^? kn[n z ! greate/ among ! lead]s ( m51 by ,pius ,,ix41 & :at a contra/6 ,! /ory ( ! /ruggle t he wag$ is told 9 ?is4 ,ages /amp !mselves 9 ! m5 !y deify4 ,9 brutal1 debas$1 b 8civiliz$0 pagan ,rome /atues 7 set up to m5 l ,n]o & ,domitian & ,claudius & ,diocletian2 & ^! 7 ! gods ( ! deg5]ate ,romans4 ,! gods ( to-day1 ! idols ( ! p1 are ! m5 we h m5tion$ above & ! l[] brood ( ! ,mazz9is1 ,g>ibaldis1 ,victor ,emanuels1 ,gambettas4 ,to ! wor%ipp]s ( ^! h]oes ,pius ,,ix4 0 a despot & a rul] ( a brood ( despots1 an enemy ( ! human race4 ,! g[n ( ! cl]ic has become ! g>b ( ignom9y & d>kness2 ! blood-r$ cap ( ! revolutioni/ ! beacon ( lib]ty & light4 ,! intellectual /ream ( ,voltaire & ! ,voltairi/s1 ! m5 ( 8sci5ce0 ( to-day1 filt]s d[n into ! mud & blood ( ! rabble4 ,^! da9ty g5tlem5 prep>e ! dynamite1 leav+ o!rs m ignorant to fire x4 ,?is is ! progress t ,pius ,,ix4 /igmatiz$1 & ^! ! lights ( ! age :om he condemn$4 ,b 8 "w has be5 effectual4 ,he gu>d$ ! v9ey>d ( ! ,"l4 ,he made /raight its pa?s4 ,he we$$ x well & wat]$ x1 if n ) 8 he>t's blood1 ) ! labors & suff]+s ( a long life t nev] knew re/ or ?\ght b ( good to ! :ole human race4 ,he has left to ! _w ! example ( a life ( unspott$ virtue1 ( l>ge & wise *>ity1 ( undaunt$ c\rage & zeal1 ( meekness & *ildlike simplicity4 ,he goes to 8 grave amid ! te>s & b5$ictions ( ! mightie/ body on e>?1 foll[$ by ! sorr[+ sympa?y ( all :o e/eem piety1 honor integrity1 & admire c\rage4 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,,new ,,publications4 ,,morn+ ,,(fices ,,( ,,palm ,,sunday1 ,,holy ,,?ursday1 ,,& ,,good ,,friday4 ,toge!r ) a ,magnificat = ,holy ,saturday & a few selections = ! ,t5ebr ,function4 ,arrang$ & edit$ by ,edw9 ,f4 ,mac,gonigle1 ,/4 ,*>les' ,sem9>y1 ,ov]brook1 ,pa4 ,! publication ( ?is "w is ano!r com=t+ evid5ce ( ! reality ( ! revival ( a bett] ta/e among/ *ur* musicians1 & ( ! dem& ( *ur* p = a /yle ( music at ! div9e (fices :i*1 at lea/1 %all n outrage e s5tim5t ( religi\s rev]5ce & respect :i* !y h = ! h\se ( ,god4 ,al?\gh giv+ b few selections f ! va/ numb] ( s5t5ces1 an!ms1 etc41 enjo9$ to be sung dur+ ! great week1 ! *oice made proves t !re is a m g5]al k ( ! ,rubrics ?an has hi!rto prevail$ among/ *ur* musicians1 & a consequ5t desire to produce ! (fices ( ! *ur* 9 _! entirety4 ,x w also s]ve a purpose--to u a v desirable "o--:i* is to turn ! att5tion ( *oir-ma/]s & organi/s to ! sanction$ *ant melodies = ! ,holy-,week s]vices1 :i* are1 9 our judgm5t1 aft] long exp]i5ce1 q unequall$ by any musical melodies t 7 ev] writt54 ,we fail to see any possible reason = a h>moniz$ morceau de musique to take ! place ( ! cantor's *ant+ ( ! ,record>e at ! ,t5ebr function1 nor c we discov] any special m]it 9 ! composition itself4 ,! works ( ,sig4 ,capocci seem to u to be bett] suit$ = exhibition at "o ( our 8,vesp] ,s]ies0 conc]ts at ,*ick]+ & o!r halls ?an = practical use 9 *oro be=e an alt>--unless1 inde$1 ! he>+ ( a musical conc]t is to be ! prop] & mo/ edify+ mann] ( satisfy+ ! precept ( he>+ ,mass dev\tly1 or ( pi\sly assi/+ at ,vesp]s & ,b5$iction4 ,c ! editor give any au?ority = ! :9+ ,fa 9 ! fir/ memb] ( ! cad5ce ( ! ,b5$ictus1 ,no4 #a1 "h treat$ z ,d8 ,sig4 ,capocci may h s writt5 x2 b !n he ought to h kn[n bett]4 ,^? :o use conc]t$ music = _! *ur* s]vices1 & :o possess capable s+]s1 w no d\bt be pleas$ to add ?is publication to _! collection ( 8*ur* music40 ,a ,,visit ,,to ,,! ,,roman ,,catacombs4 ,by ,rev4 ,j4 ,sp5c] ,nor?cote1 ,d4,d41 canon ( ,birm+ham4 ,london3 ,burns & ,oates4 #ahgg4 7,= sale by ,! ,ca?olic ,publication ,society ,co47 ,?is book is ano!r pro( ( ! untir+ att5tion t ,canon ,nor?cote cont9ues to devote to ! object ( 8 special /udies--! ,roman ,catacombs1 to :i*1 z he mode/ly tells u1 he fir/ appli$ himself 9 #ahdf4 ,! l5g? ( "t t he has devot$ to ! subject1 8 dilig5ce1 s*ol>%ip1 & p]fect or?odoxy1 make him ! /&>d au?ority among ,engli%-speak+ ,ca?olics on all matt]s connect$ ) ^? wond]ful subt]ranean cemet]ies :i* are inexhau/ible m9es ( treasure to /ud5ts ( ,*ri/ian antiquities1 & po9ts ( attraction to all really le>n$1 z well z to "s ignorant & conceit$1 visitors to ,rome4 ,! travell] to ! ,tib] & ! ,sev5 ,hills :o does n visit ! ,catacombs has n se5 "o ( ! ?ree ,romes1 & returns ) a v inadequate k ( ! ,et]nal ,city4 ,a /udy ( ! ,roman ,catacombs is z necess>y to enable "o to und]/& ! mann]s & cu/oms ( ! e>ly ,*ri/ians1 & to appreciate ! v>i\s /ages ( ! doctr9es & practices ( ! *ur* f apo/olic times to ! p]iod t foll[$ ! triumph ( religion "u ,con/ant9e1 & its spl5did developm5t ( ritual & ( c]emonial dur+ ! middle ages1 z ! c>eful exam9ation ( ! deeply-plant$ roots ( a mighty oak is want$ to %[ ! lov] ( nature h[ s noble a tree gr[s up ! mon>* ( ! =e/1 8& %oote? out great bran*es1 s t ! birds ( ! air may lodge "u ! %ad[ ( x0 7,m>k iv4 #cb74 ,we are glad to le>n f ! preface ( ?is %ort b int]e/+ & in/ructive ,visit to ! ,roman ,catacombs t a second & enl>g$ edition ( ! ,roma ,sott]anea ( ! same au?or1 publi%$ 9 conjunction ) ,rev4 ,w4 ,r4 ,br[nl[ 9 #ahfi1 & :i* w conta9 ! sub/ance ( ,de ,rossi's rec5tly-issu$ ?ird volume1 is 9 prep>ation4 ,we %all he>tily welcome x4 ,! pres5t little book conta9s a great am\nt ( in=mation 9 a conv5i5t1 attractive1 & well-writt5 =m4 ,,mat]ialism3 ,a ,lecture by ,p4 ,j4 ,smy?1 ,m4,p41 ,m4,r4,i4,a41 ,*ev4 ,leg4 d',hon4 ,dubl93 ,joseph ,doll>d4 #ahgg4 ,?is is a /rong & outspok5 def5ce ( ,*ri/ianity by a layman f ! lecture plat=m aga9/ ! attacks ( mat]ialism on religion z address$ to popul> assemblies "u ! cloak ( sci5ce4 ,! lecture reaffirms ! primitive convictions ( ! s\l & ! common cons5t ( mank9d aga9/ ! unsupport$ ass]tions ( ! mod]n mat]iali/ s*ool4 ,! ,iri% p h h]oically )/ood ! assaults made aga9/ _! religi\s fai?--assaults m cruel & p]si/5t ?an h be5 ev5 *>g$ ^u ! ,spani% ,inquisition--& t1 too1 f a nation :i* boa/s ( be+ ! *ampion ( religi\s lib]ty4 ,x is a *e]+ sign to see t !y are fully able to def5d _! fai? ) p]sonal intellig5t conviction aga9/ ! mat]ialism ( ! demagogues ( sci5ce4 ,irel& has a class ( ?or\ghly-educat$ laym51 & :5 religion is invad$ f e qu>t]1 z x is 9 our day1 x is "t t m5 :o h deep & /rong religi\s feel+s %\ld speak out 9 words :i* are fraught ) ! p[] ( intellig5t conviction & 9 tones :i* w make !mselves he>d4 ,mr4 ,smy?'s lecture is solid1 manly1 & eloqu5t1 & we hope to he> f him aga9 & (t54 ,,records ,,( ,a ,,quiet ,,life4 ,by ,augu/us ,j4 ,c4 ,h>e1 au?or ( ,walks 9 ,rome1 etc4 ,revis$ = ,am]ican read]s by ,william ,l4 ,gage4 ,bo/on3 ,rob]ts ,bro!rs4 #ahgf4 ,! au?or ( ?is volume1 9 pres5t+ ! picture ( ! ,h>e family1 labor$ "u ! impression t he 0 reveal+ a model life to ! public4 ,conf9$ to non-,ca?olics1 p]haps he & ! writ] ( ! ,am]ican preface 7 n mi/ak51 & ?is class ( read]s w d]ive pr(it f its p]usal4 ,! ,h>es 7 ,anglican cl]gym51 9 *>ge ( p>i%es1 & ) families4 ,! volume furni%es pictures ( ! p]=mance ( _! p>o*ial duties1 ! life ( _! family circles1 & ! *>act]i/ics ( _! memb]s4 ,! ,h>es 7 above ! common run ( m5 ( _! class 9 intellectual gifts & s*ol>ly atta9m5ts4 ,!y appe> to h done _! be/ to fulfil ! duties ( _! position ) ! incoh]5t fragm5ts ( ,*ri/ian tru? :i* _! sect tea*es4 ,a ,ca?olic feels aft] read+ ?is volume z if he _h be5 pass+ ?r\gh a picture-gall]y ( second-class arti/s4 ,our c\nsel to non-,ca?olic read]s is3 read ^! ,records1 & !n take up ! ,life ( ! ,cur ( ,ars1 or ,! ,inn] ,life ( ,pre ,lacordaire1 or ,a ,si/]'s ,/ory1 or ,! ,life ( ,madame ,swet*9e1 & y w und]/&1 if n fully appreciate1 our mean+4 ,,is ,,! ,,human ,,eye ,,*ang+ ,,its ,,=m ,,"u ,,! ,,influ5ces ,,( ,,mod]n ,,education8 ,edw>d ,g4 ,lor+1 ,m4,d4 ,new ,york4 #ahgh4 ,?is is a v clev] bro*ure ^u a v vex$ "q--namely1 does compulsory education ( ! "y "u c]ta9 bad hygi5ic & dietetic conditions produce ocul> de=mity1 & is su* de=mity h]$it>y8 ,dr4 ,lor+ produces c]ta9 em95t ,g]man oculi/s :o /ate t myopia 7ne>-sight$ness7 is c]ta9ly h]$it>y4 ,! doctor only p>tially agrees ) ! ,g]man savants :om he cites1 & believes t no organ hav+ rea*$ its highe/ /ate ( p]fection1 z has ! human eye1 c be *ang$ by h]$it>y transmission1 unless "u conditions t affect ! human organism z a :ole1 & t x w\ld take ages to accompli% ?is "u ! mo/ favorable conditions4 ,! doctor expla9s :y educat$ ,g]mans z a rule are myopic by /at+ t ! ,g]man =c+ sy/em = *ildr5 "u fifte5 is radically wrong1 &1 moreov]1 t ,g]mans z a nation are n fond ( out-door sports4 ,he fur!r argues t _! mann] ( cook+ & sanit>y arrangem5ts are bad2 all :i*1 "u c]ta9 conditions1 w t5d to produce h]$it>y myopia4 ,am]icans1 x is /at$1 exhibit 9 "s respects an incl9ation to foll[ ! ,g]man plan r ?an adh]e to ! traditional educational sy/em ( our ance/ors ( ! ,engli% race4 ,*ildr51 ! doctor argues1 mu/ n be pu%$ 9 _! /udies until aft] fifte51 at :i* p]iod ! dang] f ov]-use ( ! eye is dim9i%$2 & x is ?us t wat*mak]s1 type-sett]s1 & o!r artisans :o cont9u\sly use _! eyes ^u m9ute objects h bett] sight ?an ! /udi\s pr(essional man or labori\s sci5tific work]4 ,we may sum up ! article 9 a few l9es :5 we say t no?+ good1 ei!r physical or m5tal1 c accrue f =c+ "y m9ds beyond a c]ta9 ext5t1 & t we h rea*$1 possibly pass$1 ! ultimum 9 our pres5t sy/em ( education4 ,enc\rage1 z f> z possible1 out-door sports1 & let ! heavy m5tal "w be done aft] f\rte54 ,give our *ildr5 air & light1 le/ h>m be done to ! race4 ,,an ,,am]ican ,,almanac ,,& ,,treasury ,,( ,,facts1 ,,/ati/ical1 ,,f9ancial1 ,,& ,,political1 ,,= ,,! ,,ye> #ahgh4 ,edit$ by ,a9swor? ,r4 ,sp(=d1 ,libr>ian ( ,congress4 ,new ,york & ,wa%+ton3 ,! ,am]ican ,news ,company4 ,few p]sons 9 ?is c\ntry are m compet5t to compile a volume su* z ?is ?an ! ,libr>ian ( ,congress4 ,himself a practical booksell]1 he br\ght ye>s ( ! necess>y exp]i5ce to 8 aid4 ,! results ( ?is exp]i5ce are manife/ 9 ! intellig5tly-arrang$ & tru/wor?y volume be=e u4 ,x conta9s a va/ am\nt ( really useful in=mation1 on agriculture1 politics1 banks1 f9ances1 libr>ies1 ! c5sus1 *ronology1 comm]ce1 ! po/-(fice1 gold & silv] co9age1 education--9 fact1 on e practical subject ab\t :i* p]sons ne$ ready & accurate in=mation4 ,its /ati/ics c be reli$ on z tru/wor?y4 ,x is prec$$ by a %ort 8,hi/ory ( ,almanacs10 9 :i* ,mr4 ,sp(=d enum]ates sev]al t h appe>$ ( late ye>s1 ?\gh he has =gott5 to m5tion ! ,illu/rat$ ,ca?olic ,family ,almanac1 n[ 9 its t5? ye>4 ,?is1 we presume1 0 an ov]sight2 =1 if we are n mi/ak51 x has be5 a guide to "s ( ! /ati/icians 9 ,wa%+ton ) reg>d to ! /ati/ics ( ,ca?olic colleges & in/itutions ( le>n+ conduct$ by ,ca?olics4 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,footnotes ----- ,footnote #a3 ,macaulay4 ,footnote #b3 ,m>ble ,faun1 vol4 ii4 p4 #abi1 ,tau*4 ,ed4 ,footnote #c3 ,john ,dwight's translation4 ,footnote #d3 ,see ,sum ( ,/4 ,?omas1 i4 #b1 cviii4 ,footnote #e3 ,words ( ,pius ,,ix4 ,footnote #f3 ,lu!ran ,i am n2 nor ,zw+lian2 /ill less ,anabapti/4 ,9 %ort4 ,i am "o :o believes 91 honors1 & respects ! holy1 true1 & ,ca?olic ,*ur*4 ,footnote #g3 ,*ildlike simplicity4 ,footnote #h3 ,! ,jukes3 ,a ,/udy 9 ,crime1 ,paup]ism1 ,disease1 & ,h]$ity1 etc4 ,by ,r4 ,l4 ,dugdale4 ,) an ,introduction by ,eli%a ,h>ris1 ,m4,d4 ,new ,york3 ,g4 ,p4 ,putnam's ,sons4 ,footnote #i3 ,,! ,,ca?olic ,,_w1 ,june1 #ahgf1 8,hammond on ! ,n]v\s ,sy/em40 ,footnote #aj3 ,"s ,rem>ks on ,crime-,cause4 ,ri*>d ,vaux4 ,footnote #aa3 ,/4 ,h$wige1 ,du*ess ( ,silesia & ,pol&4 ,by ,f4 ,beck]4 ,collection ( ,hi/orical ,portraits4 ,no4 ,,viii4 ,h]d] ,co41 ,freiburg 9 ,breisgau & ,/rassburg4 #ahgb4 ,footnote #ab3 ,!odore1 ,ar*bi%op ( ,cant]bury4 ,footnote #ac3 ,belatucadus 0 also ! "n ( a div9ity wor%ipp$ by ! anci5t ,britons4 ,a rock situat$ a little to ! nor? ( ,bel5us /ill reta9s ! "n ( ,tombala9e or ,tombalne1 =m]ly ,tumba ,bel5i4 ,sev]al /range leg5ds l+] ab\t bo? ^! rocks4 ,! anci5t poem ( ,brut1 ( :i* a ,,ms4 copy is pres]v$ 9 ! ar*ivium ( ,m\nt ,/4 ,mi*ael1 has ! /ory ( ,k+ ,ar?ur1 ,sir ,launcelot1 & ,ela9e1 & makes out ! etymology ( ! nor!rn rock to be ,le ,tombe 7d'7,ela9e4 ,footnote #ad3 ,^! prie/esses 7 9 ! habit ( sell+ to ! seaf>+ m5 :o came to consult !m arr[s ( pret5d$ virtue 9 calm+ tempe/s1 if ?r[n into ! sea1 dur+ a /orm1 by "o ( ! y\nge/ sailors on bo>d4 ,9 ! anci5t ,druidic poem call$ ,ar ,rann\1 or ,! ,s]ies1 :]e ! ,*ild says1 8,s+ me ! numb] ,n9e10 ! ,druid answ]s1 8444 ,n9e ,korrigan ) fl[]s 9 _! hair1 rob$ 9 :ite wool1 danc+ ar\nd ! f\nta9 9 ! light ( ! full moon40 7,see ,de ,villem>qu1 ,b>zaz ,breiz1 p4 #f47 ,pomponius ,mela designates z ,g>rig5a 7evid5tly ,korrigan ,lat9iz$7 ! 8n9e prie/esses or sorc]esses ( ! ,armorican ,isle ( ,se940 ,footnote #ae3 ,monsieur de la ,fruglaye m5tions ! exi/5ce1 ne> to ,morlaix1 ( a va/ =e/ :i* has be5 subm]g$ by ! ocean4 ,9 a black & compact /ratum1 :i* is cov]$ = ! mo/ "p by a f9e :ite s&1 he f\nd traces ( v anci5t & abundant vegetation3 :ole trees ?r[n 9 e direction--yews1 oaks1 l>ge trunks1 & gre5 mosses4 ,b5ea? ?is lay] ! soil appe>$ to be t ( mead[s1 ) re$s & ru%es1 etc4 ,"h all ! plants 7 undi/urb$ & 9 a v]tical position1 & ! roots ( ! f]ns /ill _h _! d[ny coat+4 7,see ,obs]vations sur les orig9es du ,mont ,/4 ,mi*el4 ,maury47 ,a simil>1 ?\gh gradual1 s9k+ ( ! coa/ is go+ on on ! we/]n coa/ ( ,france & ,engl&1 also at ,alex&ria1 ,v5ice1 ,pola1 & ! coa/ ( ,dalmatia1 besides o!r localities4 ,footnote #af3 ,see ,it9raire dans le ,mont ,/4 ,mi*el1 p> ,ed\>d ,le ,hri*]4 ,footnote #ag3 ,proce$+s at ! ,t5? ,annual ,meet+ ( ! ,free-,religi\s ,association1 held 9 ,bo/on1 ,may #ca & ,june #a1 #ahgg4 ,bo/on3 ,publi%$ by ! ,free-,religi\s ,association1 #bca ,wa%+ton ,/reet4 #ahgg4 ,footnote #ah3 ,vide ,moehl]'s ,symbolism4 ,footnote #ai3 ,! ,impea*m5t ( ,*ri/ianity1 p4 #f4 ,footnote #bj3 ,ibid4 p4 #a4 ,footnote #ba3 ,p4 #bf4 ,footnote #bb3 ,p4 #bc4 ,footnote #bc3 ,p4 #bi4 ,footnote #bd3 ,p4 #bh4 ,footnote #be3 ,is ,romanism ,real ,*ri/ianity8 p4 #ad4 ,footnote #bf3 ,p4 #bb4 ,footnote #bg3 ,p4 #bh4 ,footnote #bh3 ,p4 #bh4 ,footnote #bi3 ,p4 #bi4 ,footnote #cj3 ,p4 #cj4 ,footnote #ca3 ,p4 #cc4 ,footnote #cb3 ,p4 #cd4 ,footnote #cc3 ,p4 #dj4 ,footnote #cd3 ,p4 #db4 ,footnote #ce3 ,! fact ( ,/4 ,james hav+ tak5 ?is j\rney has be5 g5]ally consid]$ indubitable1 al?\gh ,b>onius held x z unc]ta94 ,m>iana1 9 8 hi/ory1 affirms t all writt5 docum5ts 7 de/roy$ 9 ,spa91 fir/ by ! p]secution ( ,diocletian1 & aft]w>ds by ! ,moori% invasion & its att5dant w>s4 ,! sil5ce ( anci5t te/imony is ?us fully expla9$1 & ! le>n$ ,su>ez1 writ+ on ! subject1 says3 8,x matt]s little t ! local hi/ories ( ! "t make no m5tion ( ?is j\rney ( ,/4 ,james2 =1 besides t no?+ happ5$ 9 x s extraord9>y or notori\s t ! r5[n !re( w\ld necess>ily spread abroad1 ,spa9 _h at t p]iod no writ]s c>eful to collect ! facts ( h] hi/ory1 & /rang]s w\ld n be likely to "k any?+ ab\t x1 especially z be+ ( a religi\s nature1 conc]n+ :i* m5 w\ld n tr\ble !mselves at all4444 ,if ,/4 ,luke _h n left 9 writ+ ! acts ( ,/4 ,pet] & ,/4 ,paul1 _m ( _! j\rney+s w\ld be =gott51 or re/ only ^u su* traditions z might be pres]v$ by ! *ur*es !y f\nd$40 ,footnote #cf3 ,tome vi4 ,aprilis4 ,footnote #cg3 ,9 fe/4 ,sancti ,isidori1 lect4 #b;a4 ,footnote #ch3 ,see ! acc\nt z giv5 by ,john de ,beka 9 ! ,*ronicle ( ,utre*t4 ,footnote #ci3 ,datum ,vit]bii1 ,,xii4 ,kal5d4 ,junii4 ,footnote #dj3 ,we publi%$ la/ mon? an article on ! ,indian "q1 bas$ *iefly on ! (ficial reports to & ( ! ,bo>d ( ,indian ,commission]s4 ,we publi% ?is mon? a second article on ! same "q by ano!r writ]1 "o :o is p]sonally famili> ) ! matt] ( :i* he treats1 & ^: obs]vations & sugge/ions on s important a subject _c fail to comm& att5tion4--,,ed4 ,c4 ,w4 ,footnote #da3 ,audax omnia p]peti1 ,g5s humana ruit p] vetitum nefas4 ,footnote #db3 8,g5tiles h (t5 said be=e me t ,mormonism is z good z any o!r religion1 & t ,mr4 ,joseph ,smi? #8_h z good a "r to e/abli% a *ur* z ,lu!r1 ,calv91 ,fox1 ,wesley1 or ev5 bluff ,k+ ,hal'0 7,! ,city ( ! ,sa9ts1 by ,ri*>d ,f4 ,burton74 ,footnote #dc3 ,x 0 "o ( ,mr4 ,f9ney's doctr9es t :5ev] we pray ) suffici5t fai?1 ,god1 s to speak1 is b\nd n only to answ] ! pray]1 b to give u ! precise ?+ we ask =2 9 o!r words1 t we "k bett] ?an ,god :at is good = u4 8,!re are m5 & wom5 /ill alive & among u10 says ,dr4 ,spr+1 8:o rememb] ! circum/ances ( ! dea? ( ,mrs4 ,pi]son1 ar\nd ^: lifeless body h] husb& assembl$ a company ( believ]s1 ) ! assurance t if !y pray$ 9 fai? %e w\ld be re/or$ to life4 ,_! feel+s 7 greatly excit$1 _! impressions ( _! success peculi> & /rong4 ,!y pray$1 & pray$ aga91 & pray$ 9 fai?4 ,b !y 7 disappo9t$4 ,!re 0 none to answ]1 nei!r 0 !re any t reg>d$40 ,! italics are ,dr4 ,spr+'s4 ,footnote #dd3 ,rem>kable ,visions4 ,by ,orson ,pratt1 "o ( ! ,twelve ,apo/les ( ! ,*ur* ( ,jesus ,*ri/ ( ,latt]-,day ,sa9ts4 ,liv]pool1 #ahdh4 ,footnote #de3 ,mormon books conta9 repres5tations ( six plates ( brass1 inscrib$ ) unkn[n figures1 :i* are said to h be5 dug out ( a m\nd 9 ,pike ,c\nty1 ,ill9ois1 9 #ahdc4 ,l ^? :i* ,moroni is suppos$ to h reveal$ to ,joseph ,smi? !y are describ$ z bell-%ap$ & fa/5$ toge!r by a r+4 ,b ! evid5ce t any su* plates 7 ev] f\nd is n satisfactory1 & ! *>act]s on ! publi%$ pictures ( !m be> little or no resemblance to ^? :i* ,joseph ,smi? pres5t$ to ! _w z a fac-simile ( a "p ( ! ,book ( ,mormon4 ,footnote #df3 ,_m suppose t ,joseph ,smi? & 8 bro!r ,hyrum fabricat$ plates ( "s basemetal & impos$ !m ^u _! cr$ul\s foll[]s4 ,b if !y _h gone to ! tr\ble ( do+ ?is x is probable t !y w\ld h %[n !m to a numb] ( p1 & n conf9$ ! exhibition to a h&ful ( _! imm$iate associates4 ,! m]e fact t evid5ce z to ! exi/5ce ( any plates at all is s defective seems to u conclusive t !re 7 none--n ev5 =g$ ones4 ,footnote #dg3 8,revelation giv5 to ,joseph ,smi?1 ,jr41 ,may1 #ahbi1 in=m+ him ( ! alt]ation ( ! manuscript ( ! =e "p ( ! ,book ( ,mormon40--,cov5ants & ,comm&m5ts1 sec4 xxxvi4 ,footnote #dh3 ,five ?\s& copies 7 pr9t$1 yet ! fir/ edition is excessively r>e4 ,! lat] editions diff] a little f ! orig9al4 ,! 8?ird ,european edition10 :i* is n[ be=e u1 0 publi%$ at ,liv]pool 9 #aheb4 ,footnote #di3 ,oliv] ,c[d]y 0 expell$ f ! *ur* "s ye>s lat] = 8ly+1 c\nt]feit+1 & immorality10 & di$ a mis]able drunk>d4 ,sidney ,rigdon attempt$ to rule ! *ur* by revelation aft] ! dea? ( ,joseph ,smi?1 &1 be+ 8cut (f0 at ! dem& ( ,brigham ,"y1 l$ away a small sect ( sec$]s4 ,p>ley ,p4 ,pratt1 hav+ induc$ a m>ri$ woman to become 8 polygam\s wife1 0 kill$ by ! outrag$ husb&4 ,orson ,pratt is /ill liv+1 & "o ( ! able/ ( ! ,mormon lead]s4 ,footnote #ej3 ,al?\gh ^! lectures be> ,smi?'s "n1 x is und]/ood t !y 7 really writt5 by ,sidney ,rigdon4 ,footnote #ea3 ,autobiography ( ,joseph ,smi?1 quot$ by ,/5h\se4 ,footnote #eb3 ,?is is quot$ by ,capt4 ,burton1 b he does n give 8 au?ority4 ,footnote #ec3 ,ab\t ! "t ( ! inv5tion ( ,mormonism ,rob]t ,ow5's communi/ic propag&a 0 mak+ an extraord9>y s5sation 9 ,am]ica4 ,9 8 8,decl>ation ( ,m5tal ,indep5d5ce0 at ,new ,h>mony1 ,july #d1 #ahbf1 ,ow5 decl>$ t man _h up to t h\r be5 ! slave ( 8a tr9ity ( mon/r\s evils0--,irrational ,religion1 ,prop]ty1 & ,m>riage4 ,footnote #ed3 ,9 ! 8,revelation on ,cele/ial ,m>riage0 ,joseph ,smi? is /yl$ 8him :o is ano9t$ bo? z well = "t & = all et]nity2 & t1 too1 mo/ holy10 & x is add$3 8,i h appo9t$ unto my s]vant ,joseph to hold ?is p[] 9 ! la/ days1 & !re is nev] b "o on ! e>? at a "t on :om ?is p[] & ! keys ( ?is prie/hood are conf]r$40 ,h5ce a gov]nm5t by ! quorum ( apo/les1 9 ! ,mormon idea1 c nev] be any?+ b an int]regnum4 ,!y believe t ,heav5 w n fail to s5d !m a 8prophet1 se]1 & revelator10 &1 z ,brigham succe$$ ,joseph1 s !y look = "s "o 9 ! appo9t$ "t to succe$ ,brigham4 ,uno avulso1 non deficit alt]4 ,footnote #ee3 ,to avoid unpleasantness1 ! 8,legislature ( ,des]et0 annually re-enacts en bloc ! laws ( ! t]ritorial legislature ( ,utah4 ,footnote #ef3 ,! ,mormon ,prophet4 ,by ,mrs4 ,c4 ,v4 ,waite4 ,cambridge4 #ahff4 ,footnote #eg3 ,address by ,brigham ,"y 9 ! ,salt ,lake ,city ,tab]nacle4 ,april #i1 #aheb1 f\r mon?s be=e ! publication ( ,joseph's 8,revelation40 ,footnote #eh3 8,y believe t ,adam 0 made ( ! du/ ( ?is e>?4 ,?is ,i d n believe4 ,i nev] did & ,i nev] want to1 because ,i h come to und]/&+ & bani%$ f my m9d all ! baby /ories my "m taught me :5 ,i 0 a *ild0 7,s]mon by ,brigham ,"y1 ,oct4 #bc1 #ahec74 ,footnote #ei3 ,joseph ,smi? pr(ess$ to get ?is v]sion by inspiration4 ,footnote #fj3 ,!y made x ov] to him z tru/ee1 reta9+1 h[ev]1 ! use ( x4 ,?us an additional tie 0 made to keep !m true to ! fai?4 ,brigham c\ld at any "t take away all t !y possess$1 & if !y left ! ,t]ritory !y w\ld h to g p5niless4 ,footnote #fa3 ,see ! :ole passage 9 ! ,popul> ,sci5ce ,mon?ly = ,novemb]1 #ahgb4 ,footnote #fb3 ,! site ( ! =t 9 ,new ,york attack$ by ,*ampla9 9 #afae has only rec5tly be5 det]m9$1 al?\gh a numb] ( lead+ hi/orians h be5 discuss+ x = "s ye>s4 ,footnote #fc3 ,a foot or m ( s(t black soil 7humus7 on ! bottom ( ! cell> refut$ ! suspicion ent]ta9$ by "s t ?is excavation 0 ( m rec5t orig9 ?an ! anci5t build+s4 ,footnote #fd3 ,indians1 "s ( :om are no mean anatomi/s1 h s9ce pron\nc$ "o ( !m to be "p ( a v]tebra 9 all probability human4 ,footnote #fe3 ,ev5 at ?is day our pagan ,ojibwas make su* a use ( human bones4 ,!y ei!r c>ry !m 9 _! 8m$ic9e bags0 z 8manit\s0 or gr9d !m to p[d]1 :i* !y apply especially to _! punctur+ in/rum5ts4 ,9 diseases ( ! head ! p[d] ( ! skull is us$2 9 ! case ( a sore leg1 t ( ! tibia or femur1 etc4 ,footnote #ff3 ,%ort ,/udies on ,great ,subjects4 ,by ,james ,an?ony ,fr\de1 ,m4,a4 ,new ,york3 ,scribn]1 ,arm/rong ,co4 #ahgg4 ,footnote #fg3 ,alex&re de ,sa9t-,*]on4 ,introduction to ,h>b]'s translation ( ,ranke's ,hi/ory ( ! ,papacy4 ,second edition4 ,p>is4 #ahdh4 ,footnote #fh3 ,pr9ce ,bism>ck4 ,footnote #fi3 ,nor? ,am]ican ,review1 ,sept4-,oct41 #ahgg1 art4 on 8,p]petual ,=ces40 ,footnote #gj3 ,! ^w 8royal0 has s deg5]at$ 9 ^! days t we feel no scruple 9 apply+ x to ,victor ,emanuel4 ,footnote #ga3 ,fr\de's ,hi/ory ( ,engl&1 vol4 ii4 p4 #ddg4 ,scribn] ,co4 #ahgj4 ,footnote #gb3 ,/4 ,l\is & ,calv91 p4 #adi4 ,macmillan ,co4 ,footnote #gc3 8,let !m n come =? ,till ! n9? rip5+ ye> mature _! wor?40 --,horat4 ,ars ,poet41 #chh1 ,francis' trans4 ,footnote #gd3 8,?an if f> ,cadiz1 ,libya's pla91 ,& ei!r ,c>?age own$ y\r sway40 --,horat4 ,c>m4 ii4 #b4 ,en passant1 x may be said t ?is /anza1 :i* beg9s 8,latius regnes1 avidum dom&o ,spiritum quam si10 etc41 furni%es a curi\s p>allel to ! words ( ,holy ,writ1 ,prov4 xvi4 #cb3 8,he t rule? 8 _s is bett] ?an he t take? cities40 ,x is f> f be+ ! only passage 9 ,horace :i* 9 _s1 if n 9 lett]1 sugge/s ! inspir$ writ]s s /rongly z to tempt "o to believe t he mu/ h _h "s acqua9tance ) !m4 ,cf4 ,virgil's ,pollio4 ,footnote #ge3 ,byron1 h[ev]1 if we are to take lit]ally ! well-kn[n l9es 9 ,*ilde ,h>old1 c sc>cely rank ) true lov]s ( our ,horace3 8,!n f>ewell1 ,horace1 :om ,i hat$ s1 ,n = ?y faults1 b m9e2 x is a curse ,to und]/&1 n feel1 ?y lyric fl[1 ,to compreh5d b nev] love ?y v]se40 ,footnote #gf3 8,:y is all j\rneyman-"w ( lit]ature1 z ,i may call x1 s mu* worse done "h ?an x is 9 ,france8444 ,?9k ( ! diff]5ce betwe5 ! translations ( ! classics turn$ out = ,mr4 ,bohn's libr>y & ^? turn$ out = ,m4 ,nis>d's collection60--,m4 ,arnold1 ,essays 9 ,criticism1 ,am4 ed41 p4 #ea4 ,footnote #gg3 8,i c und]/& t we mu/ n make =m ev]y?+ 9 poetry4 ,b :y1 9 deal+ ) an art1 we %\ld take no acc\nt ( ! te*nique ( t art1 %\ld make light ( ^? :o excel 9 its te*nique1 ,i d n und]/& at all40 ,footnote #gh3 8,) a m9d undi/urb$ take life's good & life's evil1 ,temp] grief f despair1 temp] joy f va9-glory2 ,=1 ?r\gh ea* mortal *ange1 equal m9d1 ,o my ,dellius1 befits mortal born40 --,horat4 ,c>m4 ii4 #c1 ,"l ,lytton's trans4 ,footnote #gi3 8,fell ,c>e climbs braz5 galley's sides2 ,nor troops ( horse c fly ,h] foot1 :i* ?an ! /ag's is swift]--ay1 ,swift] ?an ,eurus :5 he madly rides ,! cl\ds along ! sky40 --,c>m4 ii4 #af1 ,m>t9's translation4 ,footnote #hj3 ,we d n "h =get su* songs z ,%akspe>e's 8,come away1 come away1 ,dea?10 or ,b5 ,jonson's 8,see ! *>iot at h& "h ( ,love10 or ! anape/s & dactyls 9 ! madrigals4 ,b we ?9k x _c be ga9said t ! g5]al t5d5cy ( ! e>li] poets 0 to simple rhy?ms1 & t ! intricate arrangem5ts ( rhyme & novelties ( metre 9 :i* mod]n poets delight 7 little kn[n to !m1 or1 if kn[n1 little reli%$4 ,footnote #ha3 8,fl$ are ! sn[s2 & ! gre51 reappe>+1 ,%oots 9 ! mead[ & %9es on ! tree40 ,footnote #hb3 ,note by ! au?or ( ! article4--,! import ( ?is ne$s "s fur!r explanation4 ,s9ce ! body is full ( v>i\s & contr>y physical =ces1 ^! mu/ come ei!r f ! s\l z ! active pr9ciple giv+ ! mat]ia ( ! body its fir/ be+1 or f ! elem5ts :i* are ! *emical compon5ts ( ! blood1 bones1 & o!r integral p>ts ( ! body4 ,! s\l _c furni% !m1 because x does n possess !m4 ,!re=e ! elem5ts rema91 & ! mat]ial sub/ance rema9s1 & !y are n dive/$ ( _! sub/antial =mality4 ,footnote #hc3 ,viz41 t ! mod]n !ory de/roys ! unity ( sub/ances1 & p>ticul>ly ! unity ( ! human nature or sub/ance4--,au?or ( ! article4 ,footnote #hd3 ,cant4 iv4 #g4 ,footnote #he3 ,ex4 xvi4 #cc2 ,heb4 ix4 #d4 ,footnote #hf3 ,see ,,! ,,ca?olic ,,_w1 ,july1 #ahgg1 8,! ,european ,exodus40 ,footnote #hg3 ,among ! ,ca?olic colleges ^: tea*+ /aff is :olly or ma9ly ,g]man1 & ^: /ud5ts are l>gely ( ,g]man bir?1 we may m5tion ! ,r$emptori/ ,conv5t & ,h\se ( ,/udies at ,il*e/]1 ,m>yl&1 :i* has a /aff ( #aa le>n$ pr(essors2 ,/4 ,*>les ,borromeo's ,sem9>y ( ! ,congregation ( ! ,preci\s ,blood1 ,c>?ag5a1 ,ohio2 ,/4 ,joseph's ,college1 ,c9c9nati1 conduct$ by ! ,bro!rs ( ! ,holy ,cross2 ,sem9>y ( ,/4 ,francis ( ,sales1 ,milwaukee2 ,college ( ,/4 ,laur5ce ( ,brundusium1 ,calv>y1 ,ohio1 conduct$ by ! ,capu*9 ,fa!rs2 ,/4 ,v9c5t's ,abbey ( ! ,ord] ( ,/4 ,b5$ict1 ,beatty's ,/ation1 ,p5nsylvania1 ) a /aff ( #be pr(essors2 ,/4 ,francis' ,mona/]y1 ,loretto1 ,p5nsylvania2 ,/4 ,francis ,solanus' ,conv5t ( ! ,franciscan ,fa!rs1 ,qu9cy1 ,ill9ois2 ,/4 ,joseph's ,college1 conduct$ by ! ,franciscan ,fa!rs1 at ,teutopolis1 ,ill9ois2 ,franciscan ,college1 ,allegany1 ,new ,york2 ,/4 ,ignatius' ,college1 ,buffalo2 ,franciscan ,collegiate ,in/itute1 ,clevel&2 ,gymnasium ( ! ,franciscan ,fa!rs at ,c9c9nati2 ,/4 ,joseph's ,college1 ,rohn]ville1 ,cali=nia1 "u ! direction ( ! ,prie/s ( ! ,preci\s ,blood2 & ,/4 ,john's ,college1 conduct$ by ! ,b5$ict9es1 at ,/4 ,joseph1 ,m9nesota4 ,we may add 9 ?is place t ?irte5 ( our sixty-eight ,am]ican prelates are ( ,g]man bir? or desc5t4 ,footnote #hh3 ,see ,,! ,,ca?olic ,,_w1 ,augu/1 #ahgg1 8,colonization & ,future ,emigration40 ,footnote #hi3 ,by ,c>lyle4--,,ed4 ,c4 ,w4 ,footnote #ij3 ,! ,beg9n+s ( ,*ri/ianity4 ,) a ,view ( ! ,/ate ( ! ,roman ,_w at ! ,bir? ( ,*ri/4 ,by ,george ,p4 ,fi%]1 ,d4,d41 ,pr(essor ( ,ecclesia/ical ,hi/ory 9 ,yale ,college1 etc4 ,new ,york3 ,scribn]1 ,arm/rong ,co4 #ahgg4 ,footnote #ia3 ,mr4 ,lees]1 a late em95t ,jewi% s*ol> & m9i/] ( a synagogue 9 ,philadelphia1 translat$ ! orig9al text ( ,g54 i4 #aa3 8,! ,_s ( ,god 0 wav+ ov] ! face ( ! wat]s40 ,footnote #ib3 ,wisdom i4 #ad1 #ae4 ,footnote #ic3 ,p4 #e4 ,footnote #id3 ,pp4 #cic-cie4 ,footnote #ie3 ,pp4 #dfd1 #dfe4 ,footnote #if3 ,we %\ld pref] to say contriv$ by ! human intellig5ce1 con/ruct$ & direct$ by ! human w4 ,footnote #ig3 ,p4 #dfe4 ,footnote #ih3 ,p4 #ff4 ,footnote #ii3 ,pp4 #acg-aci4 ,footnote #ajj3 ,p4 #adj4 ,footnote #aja3 ,p4 #db4 ,footnote #ajb3 ,%ort ,/udies on ,great ,subjects4 ,by ,james ,an?ony ,fr\de1 ,m4,a4 ,new ,york3 ,scribn]1 ,arm/rong ,co4 #ahgg4 ,footnote #ajc3 ,we _c1 9 ! space ( an article ( ?is k9d1 give *apt] & v]se = e /atem5t we may make4 ,limits =bid ?is4 ,9 say+ t incoh]5cy & inconsi/5cy m>k ! ,prote/ant tradition ?r\gh\t1 we are aw>e t we make a v l>ge & v grave ass]tion4 ,to ^? :o feel incl9$ to d\bt its tru? we w\ld recomm5d z ! readie/ & fulle/ confirmation ( x ! v able s]ies ( articles on ! ,prote/ant tradition :i* appe>$ la/ ye> 9 ! ,london ,tablet--a s]ies t1 enl>g$ & c>ri$ fur!r1 we %\ld l to see publi%$ 9 book-=m4 ,footnote #ajd3 ,mr4 ,fr\de probably means ! *ildr5 ( ,ca?olic p>5ts1 :o 7 enc\rag$ by ! /ate to apo/atize1 & !reby ent] into ! possession ( _! family e/ates2 z o!rwise !re 0 no legal possibility ( a ,prote/ant be+ injur$ by a ,ca?olic4 ,footnote #aje3 ,! ,engli% 9 ,irel& 9 ! ,eighte5? ,c5tury4 ,by ,james ,an?ony ,fr\de1 ,m4,a4 ,vol4 ,i4 ,london3 ,longmans1 ,gre5 ,co4 #ahgb4 ,footnote #ajf3 ,h]e9 is pla9ly confirm$ ! view we took ( ,mr4 ,fr\de's !ory ( might & "r 9 our la/ article1 8,mr4 ,fr\de on ! ,revival ( ,romanism10 ,dec41 #ahgg4 ,footnote #ajg3 ,! ,great ,hall at ,we/m9/]1 s call$ f ,william ,rufus1 :o built x 7#ajig7 = a banquet+-hall--& kept 8 ^w4 ,footnote #ajh3 ,see1 = ! true "* ( ?is mu*-malign$ & really lamb-l sov]eign1 ,fr\de's ,hi/ory ( ,engl&4 ,yet--s h>% is ! judgm5t ( m5--x is ?is v pr9ce ( ^: robb]--we %\ld say resumption ( ! *ur* l&s ! ,prote/ant antiqu>y1 ,sir ,h5ry ,spelman1 writes3 8,god's bless+1 x seeme?1 0 n on x2 = )9 f\r ye>s aft] he _h receiv$ all ?is1 & _h ru9$ & sack$ ?ree hundr$ & sev5ty-six ( ! mona/]ies1 & br\ght _! sub/ance to 8 treasury1 444 he 0 drawn s dry t ,p>liam5t 0 con/ra9$ to supply 8 wants ) ! residue ( all ! mona/]ies ( ! k+dom1 great ones & illu/ri\s1 444 by reason :]e( ! s]vice ( ,god 0 n only griev\sly w\nd$ & ble$e? at ?is day1 b inf9ite works ( *>ity 7 utt]ly cut (f & ext+ui%$40 ,footnote #aji3 ,rid+ ! wild m>e--i4e41 play+ at see-saw4 ,! kneel+ ( ! ox ref]s to an old ,engli% sup]/ition t at midnight on ,*ri/mas ,eve ! ox5 w\ld be f\nd kneel+ 9 _! /alls4 ,footnote #aaj3 ,a peculi> peal ( bells rung at ,*ri/mas-tide on ! *ur*-bells 9 ,langu$oc--d\btless1 l ,noel1 f natalis4 ,footnote #aaa3 ,du ,d>w9isme3 ou l'homme s+e4 ,p>is1 #ahgg1 page #agj4 ,footnote #aab3 ,on ! ,intrusion ( c]ta9 ,pr(essors ( ,physical ,sci5ce into ! ,region ( ,fai? & ,morals3 ,an address deliv]$ to ! memb]s ( ! ,man*e/] ,academia ( ! ,ca?olic ,religion by ,j4 ,/ores ,smi?1 ,esq4 ,footnote #aac3 ,manuel d'une ,corporation ,*rti5ne1 p> ,lon ,h>mel4 ,t\rs1 ,m>ne1 ,p>is3 au ,secrt>iat de l'uvre des ,c]cles ,ca?oliques d',ouvri]s1 #aj ,rue du ,bac4 #ahgg4 ,footnote #aad3 #a ,tim4 iii4 #g4 ,footnote #aae3 ,cyprian1 ,epi/4 lxvii4 ,footnote #aaf3 ,cele/9e1 ,epi/4 ii4 #e4 ,footnote #aag3 ,de ,cl]icis1 lib4 i1 cap4 vi4 ,footnote #aah3 ,lib4 v4 ,biblio?4 ad4 n4 #aah4 ,footnote #aai3 ,de ,concord4 ,sac]d4 et ,imp41 lib4 viii4 cap4 ii4 ,footnote #abj3 ,vet4 et ,nov4 ,ecclesia ,discipl41 p>4 ii4 lib4 ii4 cap4 i4 ,footnote #aba3 ,epi/4 v4 ,footnote #abb3 ,epi/4 lv4 ,no4 vii41 ed4 ,tau*nitz1 ,lipsi4 #ahch4 ,footnote #abc3 ,apud ,w\t]s1 ,hi/4 ,eccl4 ,comp41 vol4 i4 p4 #fe4 ,footnote #abd3 #a ,cor4 x4 #bd4 ,footnote #abe3 #a ,tim4 ii #aa4 ,footnote #abf3 ,cfr4 ,alzog's ,*ur* ,hi/41 ,papis* ,byrne1 vol4 i4 p4 #cif4 ,footnote #abg3 ,see ,*ryso/om1 ,de ,sac]dotio1 iii4 #ae4 ,footnote #abh3 ,see ,graziani1 ,lett]a di ,s4 ,clem5te ,primo ,papa e ,m>tire ai ,cor9ti1 444 corr$ata di note criti*e e filologi*e1 ,rome1 #ahcb4 ,footnote #abi3 ,cfr4 ,devoti1 ,in/4 ,c41 lib4 i4 tit4 v4 sect4 i4 p>4 vii41 9 note4 ,footnote #acj3 ,see ,augu/9e1 ,epi/4 clv42 ,synesius1 ,epi/4 lxvii42 ,b>onius1 ad an4 #cjd2 ,baluze1 ,miscell41 ii4 #ajb4 ,footnote #aca3 ,h4 ,e41 vi4 #dc4 ,footnote #acb3 ,comp>e ,t]tullian1 ,apol41 xxxvii4 ,footnote #acc3 ,cfr4 ,novaes1 ^: volum9\s1 erudite1 & or?odox "w1 ! ,lives ( ! ,popes1 is enri*$ ) prelim9>y diss]tations on e subject relat+ to ! ,papacy & ! ,c>d9alate4 ,footnote #acd3 ,de ,rossi1 9 8 ,bullett9o di ,ar*eologia ,cri/iana1 ,anno iv41 ,jan4-,feb41 #ahff1 has giv5 ! reasons = ! prepond]at+ influ5ce :i* ! c>d9al-deacons _h 9 ! affairs ( ! *ur*1 & = _! frequ5t succession to ! ,papacy4 ,inde$1 x became 9 ! ?ird & f\r? c5turies an almo/ inv>iable rule to elect ! ar*deacon to succe$ to ! *air ( ,/4 ,pet]4 ,footnote #ace3 ,cap4 ,si duo1 viii1 di/4 lxxix4 ,footnote #acf3 ,/range to say1 ,vigilius did1 al?\gh n imm$iately succe$ to ! ,papacy1 & is reckon$ ! sixty-fir/ 9 ! s]ies ( pontiffs4 ,footnote #acg3 ,see ! controv]sy apud ,f]r>is1 ,biblio!ca1 ,art4 8,papa40 ,footnote #ach3 ,con/4 ,prud5tes ,bull>4 ,rom41 tom4 iv4 p>4 ii4 page #ij4 ,footnote #aci3 ,pagi1 ,brevi>ium ,,rr4 ,,fp41 vol4 i4 p4 #abi1 9 vita ,symma*i4 ,footnote #adj3 ,9 a curi\s old ballad sung 9 l[ ,fr5* by ! ,scot* 9 ! k+'s s]vice occurs ! contemptu\s l9e1 ,les ,roma9s bi5 t\t villa9 mut9ail4 ,francisque-,mi*el1 ,les ,ecessais en ,france4 ,footnote #ada3 ,apologia del ,pontificato di ,b5$etto ,x41 p>4 i4 cap4 ii4 num4 #b4 ,footnote #adb3 ,odoac]1 ! fir/ k+ ( ,italy 9 old5 times1 become s by viol5ce & usurpation l ! fir/ k+ ( ,italy ( mod]n times1 & ! fir/ to int]f]e 9 a papal election1 0 captur$ 9 ,m>*1 #dic1 & put to dea? by 8 victori\s rival1 ,!odoric4 ,footnote #adc3 ,d>ras1 ,g5]al ,hi/ory ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 vol4 ii4 p4 #ff4 ,footnote #add3 ,"s writ]s1 x mu/ be said1 attribute ! imposition ( ?is odi\s burd5 to ! ,go?ic k+s4 ,graveson1 :o agrees ) !m1 says 7,hi/4 ,eccl41 tom4 ii4 page #fb7 t ! money 0 always di/ribut$ 9 alms to ! poor4 ,footnote #ade3 ,cap4 ,quia ,sancta1 xxviii4 ,di/ lxiii4 ,footnote #adf3 ,paul ! ,deacon1 apud ,pagi 7,brevi>ium1 ,,rr4 ,,pp41 tom4 i4 p4 #cej74 ,footnote #adg3 ,:5 a successor to ! ?rone 0 elect$ or appo9t$ dur+ ! emp]or's lifetime he 0 call$ ,k+ ( ,rome or ( ! ,romans4 ,footnote #adh3 ,ad an4 #hhd4 ,footnote #adi3 ,9 ,ord4 ,rom4 cap4 xvii4 page #aad4 ,footnote #aej3 ,ad an4 #hhd4 ,footnote #aea3 ,de ,nummo ,arg5teo ,b5$icti ,,iii41 pag4 #bb et seq4 ,footnote #aeb3 ,vet4 et ,nov4 ,eccl4 ,discipl41 "p ii4 lib4 ii4 cap4 xxvi p>4 #f4 ,footnote #aec3 ,primacy ( ! ,apo/olic ,see1 p4 #bdc4 ,footnote #aed3 ,die ,deuts*5 ,pp/e1 #b vols41 ,reg5sburg1 #ahci4 ,footnote #aee3 ,see a long & int]e/+ note to ! po9t head$1 ,quali consequ5ze disc5dano dalla condizione della *iesa romana al secolo x4 9 ,mozzoni's ,tavole ,cronologi*e criti*e della ,/oria della ,*iesa ,univ]sale4 ,secolo ,decimo1 ,rome #ahfe4 ,footnote #aef3 ,cap4 ,9 ,nom9e ,dom9i1 i4 di/4 xviii4 ,footnote #aeg3 ,ix41 cap4 ,licet1 #f4 de ,elect4 ,footnote #aeh3 ,b$e's ,ecclesia/ical ,hi/ory ( ,engl&1 p4 #bag4 ,edit$ by ,j4 ,a4 ,giles1 ,d4,c4,l4 7,h5ry ,g4 ,bohn74 ,footnote #aei3 ,?is ?\ght is tak5 f ,/4 ,t]esa4 ,footnote #afj3 ,"o ( ! mo/ rec5t & significant signs ( *ange 9 ! ,anglican communion is ! movem5t 9 favor ( confession4 ,x may be well to in=m our read]s t ! above article is f ! p5 ( ,mgr4 ,capel1 ?an :om no man 9 ,engl& probably is bett] fitt$ f 8 position1 k1 & exp]i5ce to treat ( su* a subject4--,,ed4 ,c4 ,w4 ,footnote #afa3 ,?is /range n>rative1 :i* has nev] hi!rto be5 publi%$ 9 any language1 is ! autobiography ( a fri5d ( ! ,lady ,h]b]t ( ,lea1 :o has translat$ x = ,,! ,,ca?olic ,,_w4--,,ed4 ,c4 ,w4 ,footnote #afb3 ,! ,f9al ,philosophy2 or1 ,sy/em ( ,p]fectible ,k issu+ f ! ,h>mony ( ,sci5ce & ,religion4 ,by ,*>les ,woodruff ,%ields1 ,d4,d41 ,pr(essor 9 ,pr9ceton ,college4 ,new ,york3 ,scribn]1 ,arm/rong ,co4 #ahgg4 ,footnote #afc3 ,h we no ^w to express %ortly ! mean+ ( ! f9e ,g]man ^w 8,?at5-drang08 ,footnote #afd3 ,ka?olis*e ,/imme4 ,footnote #afe3 ,sp>ks' ,life ( ,arnold1 p4 #bah4 ,footnote #aff3 ,pp4 #be-bg4 ,footnote #afg3 ,! rema9s ( ,/4 ,honorat are n[ 9 a *ur* at ,cannes4 ,footnote #afh3 ,ne> ,cap ,r\x is an inlet call$ ,aurle f ! old ,roman road along ! %ore4 ,footnote #afi3 ,is4 i4 #ah4 ,footnote #agj3 #a ,cor4 xv4 #ca4 ,footnote #aga3 ,report ( ! ,jo9t ,special ,committee to inve/igate ,*9ese ,immigration4 ,wa%+ton1 #ahgg4 ,footnote #agb3 8,:o1 p]*$ on "o foot1 z ?\gh 'tw]e a feat1 ,"s hundr$s ( v]ses an h\r w\ld repeat40 --,horat41 ,sat4 i4 #d1 #i4 ,footnote #agc3 ,a c\plet f ?is great "w is quot$ 9 ! ,dunciad3 8,s :5 ,jove's block desc5d$ f on high 7,z s+s ?y great =efa!r1 ,ogilby71 ,l\d ?und] to its bottom %ook ! bog1 ,& ! ho>se nation croak$1 8,god save ,k+ ,log60 ,footnote #agd3 8,& iron slumb] fell on him1 h>d re/ weigh$ d[n 8 eyes1 ,& %ut 7 !y = ev] m by night t nev] dies40 --neid1 x4 #gde-gdf1 ,morris' translation4 ,footnote #age3 ,! translation ( ! ,e>l ( ,laud]dale appe>$ be=e ,pitt's1 b x 0 really complet$ be=e ,dryd5's1 & ! latt] _h ! use ( x 9 ,,mss4 9 prep>+ 8 own1 z he admits 9 8 preface4 ,"s ?ree or f\r hundr$ ( ! e>l's l9es 7 adopt$ by ,dryd5 )\t *ange4 ,footnote #agf3 8,!re is h] temple1 !re !y /& an hundr$ alt>s meet1 ,w>m ) ,saban inc5se smoke1 ) new-pull$ blossoms sweet40 --neid1 i4 #dae-daf1 ,morris' trans4 ,footnote #agg3 8,:5ce %e ) k9dness prompt ,& eyes gli/]+ ) smiles10 ,c>ey gives x1 :i* is c]ta9ly ,engli%1 b-- ,footnote #agh3 ,la ,vie ,dome/ique1 ses ,modles et ses ,rgles--d'aprs les docum5ts orig9aux4 ,*>les de ,ribbe4 ,p>is3 ,ed\>d ,balt5weck4 ,footnote #agi3 ,9 reg>d to ! h]oic virtue t c be practis$ 9 ! m>ri$ /ate !re c be no "q4 ,z little c !re be any "q t 9 ! scale ( p]fection ! religi\s is ! high] /ate4--,,ed4 ,c4 ,w4 ,footnote #ahj3 ,he refus$ ! *ancellor%ip :5 ,b\*]at gave up ! seals1 b did 8 "w effectually z commission] ( f9ance & ov]se] ( public "w 9 ! s\? & we/ ( ,france betwe5 #afej & #afij4 ,footnote #aha3 ,dixit etiam ,deus3 ,producant aqu reptile anima viv5tis1 et volatile sup] t]ram4444 ,producat t]ra animam viv5tem 9 g5]e suo 444 et factum e/ ita4--,g54 i4 #bj1 #bd4 ,footnote #ahb3 ,! translation is f ! graceful p5 ( ,lady ,georgiana ,full]ton4 ,footnote #ahc3 ,z = 8gall10 !re is1 accord+ to ! writ]'s own %[+1 m ( fall5 ?an reg5]ate humanity 9 x4 ,! less gall1 !n1 ! bett]4 ,! ,holy ,fa!r has rec5tly favor$ ! ,ca?olic press by select+ ,/4 ,francis de ,sales z its patron sa9t4 ,! m closely writ]s adh]e to ! sa9t's _s ! ne>] !y w approa* _! div9e model1 & ! m abundant w _! labors be 9 good fruits4--,,ed4 ,c4 ,w4 ,footnote #ahd3 ,m>*etti1 ,critica al ,fleury1 vol4 ii4 p4 #aic4 ,footnote #ahe3 ,ad auctorem opusc4 ,quid e/ ,papa8 vol4 ii4 p4 #aab4 ,footnote #ahf3 ,du ,cange1 ,gloss41 ad v]b4 ,footnote #ahg3 ,macri1 ,hi]olexicon1 ad v]b4 ,conclave4 ,footnote #ahh3 ,biondo da ,=l1 lib4 vii4 decad4 #b4 ,footnote #ahi3 ,cap4 ,ubi p]iculum4 #c de ,elect4 9 #f4 ,footnote #aij3 ,ne ,romani electioni ,pontificis indet]m9ata op9ionum div]sitas aliquod possit ob/aculum vel dilationem aff]re2 nos1 int] ct]a prcipue att5d5tes1 quod lex sup]ioris p] inf]iorem tolli non pote/1 op9ionem ad/ru]e1 sicut accepimus satag5tem1 quod con/itutio felicis recordationis ,gregorii ,pap ,x4 prdecessoris no/ri1 circa electionem prfatam edita 9 concilio ,lugdun5si1 p] coetum c>d9alium ,roman ecclesi ipsa vacante modific>i possit1 corrigi vel immut>i1 aut quicquam ei detrahi sive addi1 vel disp5s>i quomodolibet circa ipsam seu aliquam ejus p>tem1 aut eidem etiam r5unci>i p] eam tanquam v]itati non consonam de fratrum no/rorum consilio reprobamus1 irritum nihilom9us et inane dec]n5tes1 quicquid pote/atis aut jurisdictionis1 ad ,romanum1 dum vivit1 ,pontificem p]t95tis 7nisi quat5us incon/itutione prdicta p]mittitur7 coetus ipse dux]it eadem vacante ecclesia ex]c5dum1 etc4 ,footnote #aia3 ,vot+ by proxy is n recogniz$ 9 ! conclave4 ,footnote #aib3 ,su*1 = in/ance1 is a woman1 a manife/ h]etic1 an infidel--i4e41 "o :o is n baptiz$4 ,footnote #aic3 ,cremoniale cont95s ritus electionis ,romani ,pontificis1 cui prfiguntur ,con/itutiones ,pontifici1 et ,conciliorum decreta ad eam rem p]t95tia4 ,rom1 #afbb1 9 #daj4 ,footnote #aid3 ,lib4 ,pontif41 tom4 iv41 9 vita ,bonif4 ,footnote #aie3 ,mus4 ,ital41 cap4 xvii4 p4 #aab4 ,footnote #aif3 ,labb1 ,concil41 tom4 vi4 col4 #agba4 ,footnote #aig3 #d ,k+s x4 #c4 ,footnote #aih3 ,hi/4 ( ,alex4 ,,vii4 ,footnote #aii3 ,con/4 ,9 elig5dis ,bull>4 ,rom41 tom4 iv4 "p ii4 pag4 #ade4 ,footnote #bjj3 ,spiritual ,ex]cises4 ,second ,day4 ,footnote #bja3 ,turkeys 7 introduc$ into ,france by ! ,jesuits 9 #aegj1 9 :i* ye> !y 7 fir/ eat5 at ,mzires1 dep>tm5t ( ,ard5nes1 at ! m>riage ( ,*>les ,,ix4 & ,elizabe? ( ,au/ria4 ,footnote #bjb3 ,! ,fea/ ( ,our ,lady ( ,dolors is on ! #c;d ,sunday ( ,septemb]4 ,?is ,sunday1 9 #ahgg1 fell on ! #af?--i4e41 ! n9? day aft] ! ,nativity ( ,our ,lady1 :i* is on ! #h? ( ,septemb]4 ,footnote #bjc3 ,hodie nom5 tuum ita magnificavit1 ut non rec$at laus tua de ore hom9um1 qui memores fu]9t virtutis ,dom9i 9 t]num1 pro quibus non pep]ci/i anim tu propt] angu/ias et tribulationem g5]is tui1 s$ subv5i/i ru9 ante conspectum ,dei no/ri 7,epi/le 9 ! ,mass ( ,our ,lady ( ! ,sev5 ,dolors1 ?ird ,sunday 9 ,septemb]74 ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,transcrib]'s ,notes3 ,miss+ or obscur$ punctuation 0 sil5tly correct$4 ,typographical errors 7 sil5tly correct$4 ,inconsi/5t spell+ & hyph5ation 7 made consi/5t only :5 a pr$om9ant =m 0 f\nd 9 ?is book4 ,text t 0 9 italics is enclos$ by und]scores 7italics7 & text t 0 bold1 is enclos$ by equal signs 7,n[674