,,works ,,( ,,ralph ,,waldo ,,em]son ,compil$ by ,david ,widg] ,,cont5ts ,,essays1 ,,fir/ ,,s]ies ,,essays1 ,,second ,,s]ies ,,repres5tative ,,m5 ,,! ,,correspond5ce ,,( ,,c>lyle ,,& ,,em]son1 ,v#a ,,! ,,correspond5ce ,,( ,,c>lyle ,,& ,,em]son1 ,v#b ,,may-,,day ,,& ,,o!r ,,pieces ,,essays ,,nature ,,! ,,conduct ,,( ,,life ,,engli% ,,traits ,,tables ,,( ,,cont5ts ,,( ,,volumes ,,essays1 ,,fir/ ,,s]ies ,by ,ralph ,waldo ,em]son ,,cont5ts ,i ,,hi/ory ,,ii ,,self-,,reliance ,,iii ,,comp5sation ,,iv ,,spiritual ,,laws ,v ,,love ,,vi ,,fri5d%ip ,,vii ,,prud5ce ,,viii ,,h]oism ,,ix ,,! ,,ov]-,,s\l ,x ,,circles ,,xi ,,intellect ,,xii ,,art ,,essays1 ,,second ,,s]ies ,by ,ralph ,waldo ,em]son ,,cont5ts ,i ,,! ,,poet ,,ii ,,exp]i5ce ,,iii ,,"* ,,iv ,,mann]s ,v ,,gifts ,,vi ,,nature ,,vii ,,politics ,,viii ,,nonimali/ ,,& ,,reali/ ,,new ,,engl& ,,re=m]s ,,repres5tative ,,m5 ,,sev5 ,,lectures ,by ,ralph ,waldo ,em]son ,,cont5ts ,i ,,uses ,,( ,,great ,,m5 ,,ii ,,plato2 ,,or1 ,,! ,,philosoph] ,,iii ,,sw$5borg2 ,,or1 ,,! ,,my/ic ,,iv ,,montaigne2 ,,or1 ,,! ,,skeptic ,v ,,%akspe>e2 ,,or1 ,,! ,,poet ,,vi ,,napoleon2 ,,or1 ,,! ,,man ,,( ,,! ,,_w ,,vii ,,goe!2 ,,or1 ,,! ,,writ] ,,essays ,by ,ralph ,waldo ,em]son ,,cont5ts ,introduction ,page ,life ( ,em]son #e ,critical ,op9ions #aa ,*ronological ,li/ ( ,pr9cipal ,works #ag ,! ,am]ican ,s*ol> #ai ,comp5sation #di ,self ,reliance #gi ,fri5d%ip #aag ,h]oism #aci ,mann]s #aef ,gifts #ahg ,nature #aic ,%akespe>e2 or1 ! ,poet #bag ,prud5ce #bdc ,circles #bfj ,notes #bgi ,,notes ,,! ,,am]ican ,,s*ol> #a ,games ( /r5g?4 ,! public games ( ,greece 7 a?letic & intellectual conte/s ( v>i\s k9ds4 ,!re 7 f\r ( importance3 ! ,olympic1 held e f\r ye>s2 ! ,py?ian1 held e ?ird ,olympic ye>2 & ! ,nemean & ,i/hmian1 held alt]nate ye>s betwe5 ! ,olympic p]iods4 ,^! great national fe/ivals ex]cis$ a /rong influ5ce 9 ,greece4 ,!y 7 a secure bond ( union betwe5 ! num]\s indep5d5t /ates & did mu* to help ! nation to repel its =eign invad]s4 ,9 ,greece ! accompli%$ a?lete 0 rev]5c$ almo/ z a god1 & cases h be5 record$ :]e alt>s 7 erect$ & sacrifices made 9 8 honor4 ,! extreme c>e & cultivation ( ! body induc$ by ?is national _s is "o ( ! mo/ significant features ( ,greek culture1 & "o :i* might wisely be imitat$ 9 ! mod]n _w4 #b ,tr\bad\rs4 ,9 s\!rn ,france dur+ ! elev5? c5tury1 w&]+ poets w5t f ca/le to ca/le recit+ or s++ love-songs1 compos$ 9 ! old ,prov5al dialect1 a sort ( vulg>iz$ ,lat94 ,! life 9 ! great feudal *ateaux 0 s dull t ! lords & ladies seiz$ ) avidity any amusem5t :i* promis$ to :ile away an idle h\r4 ,! tr\bad\rs 7 made mu* ( & became a /rong elem5t 9 ! developm5t ( ! ,s\!rn _s4 ,s-call$ ,c\rts ( ,love 7 =m$ :]e que/ions ( an amor\s nature 7 discuss$ 9 all _! be>+s2 le>n$ op9ions 7 express$ on ! mo/ trivial matt]s1 & (f5ses 7 tri$4 ,"s ( ! ,prov5al poetry is ( ! highe/ arti/ic significance1 ?\gh ! mass ( x is wor?less high-fl[n tra%4 #c ,at ! "t ?is oration 0 deliv]$ 7#ahcg71 _m ( ! au?ors :o h s9ce giv5 ,am]ica a place 9 ! _w's lit]ature 7 "y m5 writ+ _! fir/ books4 ,we 71 says ,james ,russell ,l[ell1 /ill socially & intellectually moor$ to ,engli% ?\ght1 till ,em]son cut ! cable & gave u a *ance at ! dang]s & glories ( blue wat]4 #d ,pole-/>4 ,pol>is is n[ ! ne>e/ conspicu\s /> to ! nor? pole ( ! cele/ial equator4 ,ow+ to ! motion ( ! pole ( ! cele/ial equator ar\nd t ( ! ecliptic1 ?is /> w 9 c\rse ( "t rec$e f its pr\d position1 & ! brilliant /> ,vega 9 ! con/ellation ,h>p w become ! pole-/>4 #e ,x is n[ a well-recogniz$ fact 9 ! developm5t ( animal life t z any "p ( ! body falls into disuse x 9 "t disappe>s4 ,good examples ( ?is are ! disappe>ance ( p[]ful fangs f ! m\? ( man1 ! loss ( p[] 9 ! w+s ( b>ny>d f[ls2 &1 vice v]sa1 z new uses = a memb] arise1 its /ructure *anges to meet ! new ne$s4 ,an example ( ?is is ! trans=mation f ! ho( ( a horse ?r\gh ! clov5 ho(s ( ! c[ to ! ev5tual developm5t ( highly exp]t f+]s 9 ! monkey & man4 ,em]son assum$ ! doctr9e ( evolution to be suffici5tly e/abli%$ by ! anatomical evid5ce ( gradual developm5t4 ,9 8 own words3 ,man is no up-/>t 9 ! creation4 ,8 limbs are only a m exquisite organization--say r ! f9i%--( ! rudim5tal =ms t h be5 already sweep+ ! sea & creep+ 9 ! mud4 ,! bro!r ( 8 h& is ev5 n[ cleav+ ! arctic sea 9 ! f9 ( ! :ale1 & innum]able ages s9ce 0 paw+ ! m>% 9 ! flipp] ( ! saurian4 ,a view aft]w>ds cond5s$ into 8 memorable c\plet3 ,/riv+ to be man1 ! worm ,m\nts ?r\gh all ! spires ( =m4 #f ,/9t4 ,a prescrib$ or allott$ task1 a %>e ( labor4 #g ,ridd54 ,"h us$ 9 ! s5se ( dom9at$4 #h ,monitory pictures4 ,in/ructive w>n+ pictures4 #i ,! ,greek /oic philosoph] ,epictetus is ! au?or ( ?is say+1 n ! old oracle4 ,x occurs 9 ! ,en*eiridion1 or manual1 a "w put toge!r by a pupil ( ,epictetus4 ,! orig9al say+ ( ,epictetus is z foll[s3 ,e ?+ has two h&les1 ! "o by :i* x may be borne1 ! o!r by :i* x may n4 ,if y\r bro!r acts unju/ly1 d n lay hold ( ! act by t h&le :]e9 he acts unju/ly1 = ?is is ! h&le :i* _c be borne3 b lay hold ( ! o!r1 t he is y\r bro!r1 t he 0 nurtur$ ) y1 & y w lay hold ( ! ?+ by t h&le by :i* x c be borne4 #aj ,e day1 ! sun 7%9es74 #aa ,behold54 ,em]son "h uses ?is pa/ p>ticiple ) its orig9al mean+ in/ead ( 9 its pres5t s5se ( indebt$4 #ab ,"h we h a rem9d] ( ,em]son's pan!ism4 ,he means ! inexplicable cont9uity ( :at ,i call ,god1 & fools nature1 z ,br[n+ express$ x4 #ac ,8 exp&+ k w become a creator4 #ad ,"k ?yself4 ,plut>* ascribes ?is say+ to ,plato4 ,x is also ascrib$ to ,py?agoras1 ,*ilo1 ,?ales1 ,cleobulus1 ,bias1 & ,socrates2 also to ,phemoni1 a my?ical ,greek poetess ( ! ante-,hom]ic p]iod4 ,juv5al 7,satire ,,xi4 #bg7 says t ?is precept desc5d$ f heav54 ,"k ?yself & ,no?+ too mu* 7 inscrib$ ^u ! ,delphic oracle4 ,"k !n ?yself1 presume n ,god to scan2 ,! prop] /udy ( mank9d is man4 #ae ,obs]ve ! brisk movem5t ( ^! s5t5ces4 ,h[ !y cat* & hold ! att5tion1 giv+ a new impulse to ! read]'s int]e/6 #af ,nature abhors a vacuum4 #ag ,noxi\s4 ,h>mful4 #ah ,john ,locke 7#afcb-agjd71 an ,engli% philosoph] ^: "w 0 ( especial significance 9 ! developm5t ( mod]n philosophy4 ,! "w he is be/ kn[n by is ! exhau/ive ,essay on ! ,human ,und]/&+1 9 :i* he combat$ ! !ory ( ,desc>tes1 t e man has c]ta9 innate ideas4 ,! innate-idea !ory 0 fir/ prov$ by ! philosoph] ,desc>tes 9 ?is way4 ,desc>tes began 8 speculations f a /&po9t ( absolute d\bt4 ,!n he said1 ,i ?9k1 !re=e ,i am1 & f ?is =mula he built up a numb] ( ideas innate to ! human m9d1 ideas :i* we _c b hold4 ,locke's ,essay on ! ,human ,und]/&+ did mu* to discr$it ,desc>tes' innate ideas1 :i* _h be5 v g5]ally accept$ 9 ,europe be=e4 #ai ,francis ,bacon1 ,b>on ,v]ulam1 ,visc\nt ,sa9t ,alban's 7#aefa-afbf71 a fam\s ,engli% /atesman & philosoph]4 ,he occupi$ high public (fices1 b 9 #afba 0 convict$ ( tak+ bribes 9 8 (fice ( ,"l ,*ancellor4 ,he plead$ guilty & 0 s5t5c$ to imprisonm5t & a f9e ( =ty ?\s& p\nds4 ,bo? ^! s5t5ces 7 remitt$1 h[ev]4 ,9 ! sev5te5? c5tury1 judicial corruption 0 s common t ,bacon's (f5ce 0 n consid]$ s gross z x w\ld n[ be4 ,z a philosoph] ,bacon's rank has be5 mu* disput$4 ,:ile "s claim t to 8 improv$ me?od ( /udy+ nature are *iefly to be attribut$ ! prodigi\s /rides tak5 by mod]n sci5ce1 o!rs d5y him all m]it 9 ?is respect4 ,8 be/ kn[n works are3 ,! ,novum ,organum1 a philosophical treatise2 ,! ,advancem5t ( ,le>n+1 a rem>kable argum5t 9 favor ( s*ol>%ip2 & ! %ort essays on subjects ( common int]e/1 usually pr9t$ "u ! simple title ,bacon's ,essays4 #bj ,?ird ,e/ate4 ,! ?irte5? c5tury 0 ! age :5 ! national assemblies ( mo/ ,european c\ntries 7 putt+ on _! def9ite %ape4 ,9 mo/ ( !m ! sy/em ( e/ates prevail$4 ,^! 9 mo/ c\ntries 7 ?ree--nobles1 cl]gy1 & commons1 ! commons be+ ! ?ird e/ate4 ,dur+ ! ,fr5* ,revolution ! ,?ird ,e/ate1 or ,ti]s ,etat1 ass]t$ its rights & became a p[]ful factor 9 ,fr5* politics1 *oos+ its own lead]s & effect+ ! d[nfall ( its oppressors4 #ba ,re/or]s ( read+s4 ,m5 :o sp5d _! lives try+ to improve & correct ! texts ( classical au?ors1 by comp>+ ! old editions ) ea* o!r & pick+ out ! v]sion :i* seem mo/ 9 accordance ) ! au?ors' orig9al "w4 #bb ,em5dators4 ,! same z re/or]s ( read+s4 #bc ,bibliomaniacs4 ,m5 ) a mania = collect+ r>e & beautiful books4 ,n a bad sort ( mania1 ?\gh ,em]son nev] _h any sympa?y = x4 #bd ,to _m read]s ,em]son's own works ri*ly fulfill ?is obligation4 ,he himself liv$ cont9ually 9 su* a l(ty m5tal atmosph]e t no "o c come )9 ! circle ( 8 influ5ce )\t be+ /imulat$ & elevat$4 #be ,g5ius1 ! possession ( a ?or\ghly active s\l1 ought n to be ! special privilege ( favorites ( =tune1 b ! "r ( e s\nd man4 #bf ,!y /unt my m5tal gr[?4 ,a man %\ld n accept ano!r man's conclusions1 b m]ely use !m z /eps on 8 upw>d pa?4 #bg ,if y d n employ su* tal5t z y h 9 orig9al labor1 9 be>+ ! m5tal fruit ( :i* y are capable1 !n y d n v9dicate y\r claim to a %>e 9 ! div9e nature4 #bh ,diss]vice4 ,injury4 #bi ,9 orig9al composition ( any sort our ef=ts naturally fl[ 9 ! *annels worn = u by ! fir/ dom9at+ /reams ( e>ly g5ius4 ,! conv5tional is ! cont9ual foe ( all true art4 #cj ,em]son is cont9ually /imulat+ u to look at ?+s 9 new ways4 ,"h1 = in/ance1 at once ! ?\ght comes3 ,is x n p]haps possible t ! transc5d5t g5ius ( ,%akespe>e has be5 r noxi\s ?an b5efic5t 9 its influ5ce on ! m9d ( ! _w8 ,has n ! all-p]vad+ ,%akespe>ian influ5ce flood$ & dr[n$ out a great deal ( orig9al g5ius8 #ca ,t is1--:5 9 8 cle>1 see+ mom5ts he c di/il "s drops ( tru? f ! _w ab\t him1 let him n wa/e 8 "t 9 /udy+ o!r m5's records ( :at !y h se54 #cb ,:ile ,em]son's v]se is frequ5tly unmusical1 9 8 prose we (t5 f9d passages l ?is in/9ct ) ! faire/ poetry4 #cc ,ge(frey ,*auc] 7#acdj-adjj74 ,! fa!r ( ,engli% poetry4 ,*auc]'s *ief "w is ! ,cant]bury ,tales1 a s]ies ( /ories told by pilgrims travel+ 9 company to ,cant]bury4 ,col]idge1 ! poet1 wrote ( ,*auc]3 ,i take unceas+ delight 9 ,*auc]2 8 manly *e]fulness is especially delici\s to me 9 my old age4 ,h[ exquisitely t5d] he is1 yet h[ free f ! lea/ t\* ( sickly melan*oly or morbid droop+4 ,*auc]'s poetry is above all ?+s fre%4 ,x brea!s ( ! morn+ ( lit]ature4 ,l ,hom] he _h at 8 comm& all ! ri*es ( a new language undefil$ by usage f :i* to *oose4 ,dan ,*auc]1 well ( ,engli% undefyl$1 ,on ,fame's et]nall beadroll wor?ie to be fyl$4 #cd ,&rew ,m>vell 7#afbj-afgh74 ,an em95t ,engli% patriot & satiri/4 ,z a writ] he is *iefly kn[n by 8 ,rehe>sal ,transpos$1 writt5 9 answ] to a fanatical def5d] ( absolute p[]4 ,:5 a "y man he 0 assi/ant to ! poet ,milton1 :o 0 !n ,lat9 secret>y to ,oliv] ,cromwell4 ,m>vell's wit & di/+ui%$ abilities r5d]$ him =midable to ! corrupt adm9i/ration ( ,*>les ,,ii41 :o attempt$ )\t success to buy 8 fri5d%ip4 ,em]son's lit]>y p]spective is a bit unusual :5 he speaks ( ,m>vell z "o ( ! great ,engli% poets4 ,m>vell h>dly ranks ) ,*auc]1 ,%akespe>e1 & ,milton4 #ce ,john ,dryd5 7#afca-agjj74 ,a celebrat$ ,engli% poet4 ,e>ly 9 life he wrote almo/ entirely = ! /age & a*iev$ great success4 ,9 ! latt] "p ( 8 life1 h[ev]1 accord+ to ,macaulay1 he turn$ 8 p[]s 9 a new direction ) success ! mo/ spl5did & decisive4 ,! fir/ rank 9 poetry 0 beyond 8 rea*1 b he secur$ ! mo/ honorable place 9 ! second4444 ,) him di$ ! secret ( ! old poetical diction ( ,engl&1--! art ( produc+ ri* effects by famili> words4 #cf ,plato 7#dbi-cdg ,b4,c474 ,"o ( ! mo/ illu/ri\s philosoph]s ( all "t4 ,probably no o!r philosoph] has contribut$ s mu* z ,plato to ! moral & intellectual tra9+ ( ! human race4 ,?is pre-em95ce is due n solely to 8 transc5d5t intellect1 b also 9 no small measure to 8 poetic p[] & to t unrival$ grace ( /yle :i* l$ ! anci5ts to say t if ,jove %\ld speak ,greek he w\ld speak l ,plato4 ,he 0 a rem>kable example ( t univ]sal culture ( body & m9d :i* *>act]iz$ ! la/ p]iod ( anci5t ,greece4 ,he 0 pr(ici5t 9 e bran* ( art & le>n+ & 0 su* a brilliant a?lete t he cont5d$ 9 ! ,i/hmian & ,py?ian games4 #cg ,g[ns4 ,! black g[n worn occasionally 9 ,am]ica & always 9 ,engl& at ! univ]sities2 ! di/9ctive academic dress is a cap & g[n4 #ch ,pecuni>y f\ndations4 ,gifts ( money = ! support ( in/itutions ( le>n+4 #ci ,wit is "h us$ 9 its e>ly s5se ( intellect1 good und]/&+4 #dj ,valetud9>ian4 ,a p]son ( a weak1 sickly con/itution4 #da ,m9c+4 ,affect$4 #db ,preamble4 ,a preface or introduction4 #dc ,dumb abyss4 ,t va/ imm5sity ( ! univ]se ab\t u :i* we c nev] und]/&4 #dd ,i compreh5d its laws2 ,i lose my fe> ( x4 #de ,silkworms fe$ on mulb]ry-leaves4 ,em]son describes :at sci5ce calls unconsci\s c]ebration4 #df ,ripe fruit4 ,em]son's ripe fruit f\nd its way into 8 di>y1 :]e x lay until he ne$$ x 9 ! prep>ation ( "s lecture or essay4 #dg ,i4 ,cor9?ians xv4 #ec4 #dh ,empyrean4 ,! region ( pure light & fire2 ! n9? heav5 ( anci5t a/ronomy4 ,! deep-dom$ empyrean ,r+s to ! ro> ( an angel onset4 #di ,f]ules4 ,accord+ to ! me?ods ( education fifty ye>s ago1 x 0 q cu/om>y = ! tea*] to puni% a s*ool-*ild ) 8 f]ule or rul]4 #ej ,oliv] ,w5dell ,holmes cites ?is la/ s5t5ce z ! mo/ extreme developm5t ( ! di/9ctively ,em]sonian /yle4 ,su* ?+s mu/ be read n too lit]ally b rapidly1 ) al]t att5tion to :at ! previ\s tra9 ( ?\ght has be54 #ea ,savoy>ds4 ,! p ( ,savoy1 s\? ( ,lake ,g5eva 9 ,switz]l&4 #eb ,em]son's /yle is *>act]iz$ by ! frequ5t use ( pi?y epigrams l ?is4 #ec ,sir ,isaac ,newton 7#afdb-agbg74 ,a great ,engli% philosoph] & ma!matician4 ,he is fam\s z hav+ discov]$ ! law ( gravitation4 #ed ,unh&sell$4 ,uncultivat$1 )\t natural advantages4 ,a h&sel is a gift4 #ee ,druids4 ,! anci5t prie/hood ( ! ,britons 9 ,cs>'s "t4 ,!y _h imm5se p[] among ^! primitive peoples4 ,!y 7 ! judges z well z ! prie/s & decid$ all que/ions4 ,x is believ$ t !y made human sacrifices to _! gods 9 ! dep?s ( ! primeval =e/1 b n mu* is kn[n ( _! rites4 #ef ,b]s]k]s4 ,b]s]k] 0 a r$\btable h]o 9 ,sc&9avian my?ology1 ! gr&son ( ! eight-h&$ ,/>kodd] & ! beautiful ,alfhilde4 ,he _h twelve sons :o inh]it$ ! wild-battle fr5zy1 or b]s]k] rage4 ,! sagas1 ! great ,sc&9avian epics1 are full ( /ories ( h]oes :o are seiz$ ) ?is fi]ce long+ = battle1 murd]1 & sudd5 dea?4 ,! "n means be>-%irt & has be5 connect$ ) ! old 7-wolf tradition1 ! my? t c]ta9 p 7 able to *ange into man-dev\r+ wolves ) a wolfi% mad desire to r5d & kill4 #eg ,alfr$1 surnam$ ! ,great 7#hdh-ija71 k+ ( ! ,we/ ,saxons 9 ,engl&4 ,:5 he asc5d$ ! ?rone 8 c\ntry 0 9 a deplorable condition f ! repeat$ inroads ( nor!rn invad]s4 ,he ev5tually drove !m out #bhf & e/abli%$ a secure gov]nm5t4 ,engl& owes mu* to ! ef=ts ( ,alfr$4 ,he n only f\ght 8 c\ntry's battles1 b also f\nd$ s*ools1 translat$ ,lat9 books into 8 native tongue1 & did mu* = ! intellectual improvem5t ( 8 p4 #eh ,! hoe & ! spade4 ,9 spite ( ,em]son's habit ( introduc+ ! names ( agricultural objects into 8 writ+ 7',hay1 corn1 roots1 hemp1 flax1 apples1 wool1 & wood' is a l9e f "o ( 8 poems71 8 famili>ity !re) is evid5tly n s great z he w\ld lead "o to imag9e4 ',take c>e1 papa1' cri$ 8 little son1 see+ him at "w ) a spade1 'y w dig y\r leg4' #ei ,john ,flam/e$ 7#afdf-agai74 ,an em95t ,engli% a/ronom]4 ,he appe>s to h be5 ! fir/ to und]/& ! !ory ( ! equation ( "t4 ,he pass$ 8 life 9 pati5t obs]vation & det]m9$ ! position ( #bhhd />s4 #fj ,sir ,william ,h]s*el 7#agch-ahbb74 ,"o ( ! greate/ a/ronom]s t any age or nation has produc$4 ,br\ght up to ! pr(ession ( music1 x 0 n until he 0 ?irty ye>s old t he turn$ 8 att5tion to a/ronomy4 ,by rigid economy he obta9$ a telescope1 & 9 #agha discov]$ ! planet ,uranus4 ,?is great discov]y gave him great fame & o!r sub/antial advantages4 ,he 0 made private a/ronom] to ! k+ & receiv$ a p5sion4 ,8 discov]ies 7 s f> 9 advance ( 8 "t1 !y _h s little relation ) ^? ( 8 pr$ecessors1 t he may almo/ be said to h creat$ a new sci5ce by reveal+ ! imm5sity ( ! scale on :i* ! univ]se is con/ruct$4 #fa ,nebul\s4 ,9 a/ronomy a nebula is a lum9\s pat* 9 ! heav5s f> beyond ! sol> sy/em1 compos$ ( a mass ( />s or cond5s$ gases4 #fb ,feti*4 ,! ^w seems to h be5 appli$ by ,portuguese sailors & trad]s on ! we/ coa/ ( ,africa to objects wor%ip$ by ! natives1 :i* 7 reg>d$ z *>ms or talismans4 ,( c\rse ! ^w "h means an object ( bl9d admiration & devotion4 #fc ,cry up1 to praise1 extol4 #fd ,anci5t & honorable4 ,isaiah ix4 #ae4 #fe ,complem5t4 ,:at is ne$$ to complete or fill up "s quantity or ?+4 #ff ,signet4 ,seal4 ,em]son is n always felicit\s #bhg 9 8 *oice ( metaphors4 #fg ,macdonald4 ,9 ,c]vantes' ,don ,quixote1 ,san*o ,panza1 ! squire to ! knight ( ! metaphysical c\nt5ance1 tells a /ory ( a g5tleman :o _h ask$ a c\ntryman to d9e ) him4 ,! f>m] 0 press$ to take 8 seat at ! head ( ! table1 & :5 he refus$ out ( polit5ess to 8 ho/1 ! latt] became impati5t & cri$3 ,sit !re1 clod-pate1 = let me sit :]ev] ,i w1 t w /ill be ! upp] end1 & ! place ( wor%ip to !e4 ,?is say+ is commonly attribut$ to ,rob ,roy1 b ,em]son ) 8 usual inaccuracy 9 su* matt]s places x 9 ! m\? ( ,macdonald1--:i* ,macdonald is unc]ta94 #fh ,c>olus ,l9nu 7#agjg-aggh74 ,a great ,sw$i% botani/4 ,he did mu* to make botany ! ord]ly sci5ce x n[ is4 #fi ,sir ,humphry ,davy 7#aggh-ahbi74 ,! mo/ fam\s ( ,engli% *emi/s4 ,! mo/ important to mank9d ( 8 _m discov]ies 0 ! safety-lamp to be us$ 9 m9es :]e !re is dang] ( explosion f fire-damp4 #gj ,b>on ,george ,cuvi] 7#agfi-ahcb74 ,an illu/ri\s ,fr5* philosoph]1 /atesman1 & writ] :o made _m discov]ies 9 ! realm ( natural hi/ory1 geology & philosophy4 #ga ,! moon4 ,! tides are caus$ by ! attraction ( ! moon & ! sun4 ,! attraction ( ! moon = ! wat] ne>e/ ! moon is some:at great] ?an ! attraction ( ! e>?'s c5t]4 ,?is causes a slight bulg+ ( ! wat] t[>d ! moon & a consequ5t high tide4 #gb ,em]son frequ5tly omits ! pr9cipal v]b ( 8 s5t5ces z "h3 ,9 a c5tury !re may exi/ "o or two m54 #gc ,?is obscurely con/ruct$ s5t5ce means3 ,= _! acquiesc5ce 9 a political & social inf]iority ! poor & l[ f9d "s comp5sation 9 ! imm5se moral capacity !reby ga9$4 #gd ,!y ref]s to ! h]o or poet m5tion$ "s tw5ty l9es back4 #ge ,compreh5de?4 ,"h us$ 9 ! orig9al s5se to include4 ,! p]fect man %\ld be s ?or\ghly develop$ at e po9t t he w possess a %>e 9 ! nature ( e man4 #gf ,by ! ,classic age is g5]ally meant ! age ( ,greece & ,rome2 & by ! ,romantic is meant ! middle ages4 #gg ,introv]sion4 ,introspection is ! m usual ^w to express ! analytic self-se>*+ s common 9 ^! days4 #gh ,second ?\ghts4 ,em]son uses ! ^w "h 9 ! same s5se z ! ,fr5* arrire-p5se1 a m5tal res]vation4 #gi ,& ?us ! native hue ( resolution ,is sickli$ o'er ) ! pale ca/ ( ?\ght4 ,hamlet1 ,act ,,iii1 ,sc4 #a4 #hj ,movem5t4 ,! ,fr5* ,revolution4 #ha ,let e common object be cr$it$ ) ! div9] attributes :i* w class x among o!rs ( ! same importance4 #hb ,oliv] ,goldsmi? 7#agbh-aggd74 ,an em95t ,engli% poet & writ]4 ,he is be/ kn[n by ! com$y ,%e ,/oops to ,conqu]1 ! poem ,! ,des]t$ ,village1 & ! ,vic> ( ,wakefield4 ,( all romances 9 m9iature1 says ,s*legel1 ! great ,g]man critic1 ! ',vic> ( ,wakefield' is ! mo/ exquisite4 ,x is probably ! mo/ popul> ,engli% "w ( fiction 9 ,g]many4 #hc ,rob]t ,burns 7#agei-agif74 ,a celebrat$ ,scotti% poet4 ,! mo/ /rik+ *>act]i/ics ( ,burns' poetry are simplicity & int5sity1 9 :i* he is sc>cely1 if at all1 inf]ior to any ( ! greate/ poets t h ev] liv$4 #hd ,william ,c[p] 7#agca-ahjj74 ,"o ( ! mo/ popul> ( ,engli% poets4 ,8 poem ,! ,task 0 probably m read 9 8 day ?an any poem ( equal l5g? 9 ! language4 ,c[p] also made an excell5t translation ( ,hom]4 #he ,johann ,wolfgang von ,goe! 7#agdi-ahcb74 ,! mo/ illu/ri\s "n 9 ,g]man lit]ature2 a great poet1 dramati/1 noveli/1 philosoph]1 & critic4 ,! ,g]mans reg>d ,goe! ) ! same v5]ation we accord to ,%akespe>e4 ,! colossal drama ,fau/ is ! mo/ spl5did product ( 8 g5ius1 ?\gh he wrote a l>ge numb] ( o!r plays & poems4 #hf ,william ,wordswor? 7#aggj-ahej74 ,by _m consid]$ ! greate/ ( mod]n ,engli% poets4 ,8 descriptions ( ! ev]-v>y+ moods ( nature are ! mo/ exquisite 9 ! language4 ,mat!w ,arnold 9 8 essay on ,em]son says3 ,z ,wordswor?'s poetry is1 9 my judgm5t1 ! mo/ important "w done 9 v]se 9 our language #bhi dur+ ! pres5t c5tury1 s ,em]son's ',essays' are1 ,i ?9k1 ! mo/ important "w done 9 prose4 #hg ,?omas ,c>lyle 7#agie-ahha74 ,a fam\s ,engli% essayi/1 hi/orian1 & speculative philosoph]4 ,x is sc>cely too mu* to say t no o!r au?or ( ?is c5tury has ex]t$ a great] influ5ce n m]ely ^u ! lit]ature b ^u ! m9d ( ! ,engli% nation ?an ,c>lyle4 ,em]son 0 an intimate fri5d ( ,c>lyle1 & dur+ ! great] "p ( 8 life ma9ta9$ a correspond5ce ) ! great ,engli%man4 ,an int]e/+ description ( _! meet+ w be f\nd among ! ,critical ,op9ions at ! beg9n+ ( ! "w4 #hh ,alex&] ,pope 7#afhh-agdd74 ,! au?or ( ! ,essay on ,criticism1 ,rape ( ! ,lock1 ! ,essay on ,man1 & o!r fam\s poems4 ,pope possess$ little orig9ality or creative imag9ation1 b he _h a vivid s5se ( ! beautiful & an exquisite ta/e4 ,he ow$ mu* ( 8 popul>ity to ! easy h>mony ( 8 v]se & ! ke5ness ( 8 satire4 #hi ,samuel ,johnson 7#agji-aghd74 ,"o ( ! em95t writ]s ( ! eighte5? c5tury4 ,he wrote ,lives ( ! ,poets1 poems1 & probably ! mo/ rem>kable "w ( ! k9d ev] produc$ by a s+le p]son1 an ,engli% diction>y4 #ij ,edw>d ,gibbon 7#agcg-agid74 ,"o ( ! mo/ di/+ui%$ ( ,engli% hi/orians4 ,8 great "w is ! ,decl9e & ,fall ( ! ,roman ,empire4 ,c>lyle call$ ,gibbon1 ! spl5did bridge f ! old _w to ! new4 #ia ,emanuel ,sw$5borg 7#afhh-aggb74 ,a great ,sw$i% !ologian1 naturali/1 & ma!matician1 & ! f\nd] ( a religi\s sect :i* has s9ce 8 dea? become prom95t among ! philosophical s*ools ( ,*ri/ianity4 #ib ,johann ,he9ri* ,pe/alozzi 7#agdf-ahbg74 ,a ,swiss tea*] & educational re=m] ( great influ5ce 9 8 "t4 ,,comp5sation #ic ,^! l9es are pr9t$ "u ! title ( ,comp5sation 9 ,em]son's collect$ poems4 ,he has also ano!r poem ( eight l9es ) ! same title4 #id ,docum5ts1 data1 facts4 #ie ,?is doctr9e1 :i* a little obs]vation w\ld confute1 is /ill taught by "s4 #if ,d\bloons1 ,spani% & ,s\? ,am]ican gold co9s ( ! value ( ab\t #ae4fj ea*4 #ig ,pol>ity1 t quality or condition ( a body by virtue ( :i* x exhibits opposite or contra/$ prop]ties 9 opposite or contra/$ directions4 #ih ,sy/ole & dia/ole1 ! contraction & dilation ( ! he>t & art]ies4 #ii ,!y are increas$ & consequ5tly want m4 #ajj ,int5]ate1 s(t54 #aja ,:ite ,h\se1 ! popul> "n ( ! presid5tial mansion at ,wa%+ton4 #ajb ,expla9 ! phrase eat du/4 #ajc ,ov]look1 ov]see1 sup]9t5d4 #ajd ,res nolunt1 etc4 ,translat$ 9 ! previ\s s5t5ce4 #aje ,! _w 444 dew4 ,expla9 ! ?\ght4 ,:at gives ! e>? its %ape8 #ajf ,! microscope 444 little4 ,?is /atem5t is n 9 accordance ) ! facts1 if we are to und]/& p]fect 9 ! s5se :i* ! next s5t5ce w\ld sugge/4 #ajg ,em]son has be5 consid]$ a pan!i/4 #ajh,o8 88881 etc4 ,! translation foll[s 9 ! text4 ,?is old prov]b is quot$ by ,sophocles1 7,fragm4 lxxiv4 #b7 9 ! =m3 8e8 888 e8 p8pt88s88 88 8888 88881 ,em]son uses x 9 ,nature 9 ! =m ,nature's dice are always load$4 #aji ,ama91 ) full =ce1 vigor\sly4 #aaj ,! prov]b is quot$ by ,horace1 ,epi/les1 ,i1 x4 #bd3 ,naturam expelles furca1 tam5 usque recurret4 ,a simil> ?\ght is express$ by ,juv5al1 ,s5eca1 ,cic]o1 & ,ari/ophanes4 #aaa ,augu/9e1 ,confessions1 ,b4 ,i4 #aab ,jupit]1 ! supreme god ( ! ,romans1 ! ,zeus ( ! ,greeks4 #aac ,ty+ up ! h&s4 ,! expression is us$ figuratively1 ( c\rse4 #aad ,! supreme p[] 9 ,engl& is ve/$ 9 ,p>liam5t4 #aae ,prome!us /ole fire f heav5 to b5efit ! race ( m54 ,9 puni%m5t = ?is ,jupit] *a9$ him to a #bia rock & set an eagle to prey ^u 8 liv]4 ,"s unkn[n & t]rible dang] ?reat5$ ,jupit]1 ! secret ( av]t+ :i* only ,prome!us knew4 ,= ?is secret ,jupit] (f]$ him 8 fre$om4 #aaf ,m9]va1 goddess ( wisdom1 :o sprang full-arm$ f ! bra9 ( ,jupit]4 ,! secret :i* %e held is told 9 ! foll[+ l9es4 #aag ,aurora1 goddess ( ! dawn4 ,enamor$ ( ,ti?onus1 %e p]suad$ ,jupit] to grant him immortality1 b =got to ask = him immortal y\?4 ,read ,t5nyson's poem on ,ti?onus4 #aah ,a*illes1 ! h]o ( ,hom]'s ,iliad4 ,8 "m ,!tis1 to r5d] him invuln]able1 plung$ him into ! wat]s ( ! ,/yx4 ,! heel by :i* %e held him 0 n wa%$ by ! wat]s & rema9$ vuln]able4 ,"h he receiv$ a mortal w\nd4 #aai ,siegfri$1 h]o ( ! ,nibelung5li$1 ! old ,g]man epic poem4 ,hav+ sla9 a dragon1 he ba!d 9 its blood & became cov]$ ) an invuln]able horny hide1 only "o small spot betwe5 8 %\ld]s :i* 0 cov]$ by a leaf rema9+ vuln]able4 ,into ?is spot ! trea*]\s ,hag5 plung$ 8 lance4 #abj ,nemesis1 a ,greek female deity1 goddess ( retribution1 :o visit$ ! righte\s ang] ( ! gods ^u mortals4 #aba ,! ,furies or ,eum5ides1 /]n & inexorable m9i/]s ( ! v5geance ( ! gods4 #abb ,ajax & ,hector1 ,greek & ,trojan h]oes 9 ! ,trojan ,w>4 ,see ,hom]'s ,iliad4 ,a*illes slew ,hector &1 la%+ him to 8 *>iot ) ! belt :i* ,ajax _h giv5 ,hector1 dragg$ him r\nd ! walls ( ,troy4 ,ajax committ$ suicide ) ! sword :i* ,hector _h pres5t$ to him4 #abc ,?asians1 inhabitants ( ! isl& ( ,?asus4 ,! /ory "h told ( ! rival ( ! a?lete ,!ag5es is f\nd 9 ,pausanias' ,description ( ,greece1 ,book ,,vi4 *ap4 xi4 #abd ,%akespe>e1 ! greate/ ( ,engli% writ]s1 seems to h succe$$ entirely or almo/ entirely 9 remov+ ! p]sonal elem5t f 8 writ+s4 #abe ,hell5ic1 ,greek4 #abf ,tit = tat1 etc4 ,?is p>agraph is compos$ ( a s]ies ( prov]bs4 #abg ,edmund ,burke 7#agbi8-agig71 illu/ri\s ,iri% /atesman1 orator1 & au?or4 #abh ,pawns1 ! pieces ( l[e/ rank 9 *ess4 #abi ,:at is ! mean+ ( obsc5e "h8 ,comp>e ! ,lat94 #acj ,polycrates1 a tyrant ( ,samos1 :o 0 visit$ ) su* rem>kable prosp]ity t he 0 advis$ by a fri5d to break ! c\rse ( x by depriv+ himself ( "s valu$ possession4 ,9 accordance ) ?is advice he ca/ into ! sea an em]ald r+ :i* he consid]$ 8 r>e/ treasure4 ,a few days lat] a fi%]man pres5t$ ! mon>* ) a l>ge fi% inside ( :i* ! r+ 0 f\nd4 ,soon aft] ?is ,polycrates fell into ! p[] ( an enemy & 0 nail$ to a cross4 #aca ,scot & lot1 =m]ly1 a p>i% assessm5t laid on subjects accord+ to _! ability4 ,n[1 a phrase = obligations ( e k9d reg>d$ collectively4 7,web/]47 #acb ,read ,em]son's essay on ,gifts4 #acc ,worm worms1 bre$ worms4 #acd ,comp>e ! old prov]b ,murd] w out4 ,see ,*auc]1 ,n4,p4,t41 #bcb & #bcg1 & ,pr4 ,t41 #abd4 #ace ,et semel emissum volat irrevocabile v]bum4 ,horace1 ,epi/41 ,i4 ,,xviii4 #fe4 #acf ,/ag 9 ! fable4 ,see sop1 lxvi4 #ahd1 ,c]va et ,leo2 ,phdrus ,i4 #ab4 ,c]vus ad fontem2 ,la ,fonta9e1 vi4 #i1 ,le ,c]f se ,voyant dans l'eau4 #acg ,see ! quotation f ,/4 ,b]n>d f>!r on4 #ach ,)hold51 old p>ticiple ( )hold1 n[ )held4 #aci ,:at is ! etymology ( ! ^w mob8 #adj ,optimism & ,pessimism4 ,! mean+s ( ^! two opposites are readily made out f ! ,lat9 words f :i* !y come4 #ada ,/4 ,b]n>d de ,clairvaux 7#ajia-aaec71 ,fr5* ecclesia/ic4 #adb ,jesus4 ,holmes writes ( ,em]son3 ,jesus 0 = him a div9e manife/ation1 b only z o!r great human s\ls h be5 9 all ages & are to-day4 ,he 0 will+ to be call$ a ,*ri/ian j z he 0 will+ to be call$ a ,platoni/4444 ,if he did n wor%ip ! 'man ,*ri/ ,jesus' z ! *ur*es ( ,*ri/5dom h done1 he foll[$ 8 foot/eps s ne>ly t our good ,me?odi/1 ,fa!r ,taylor1 spoke ( him z m l ,*ri/ ?an any man he _h kn[n4 #adc ,! fir/ 8 ref]s to ,jesus1 ! second to ,%akespe>e4 #add ,banyan4 ,:at is ! *>act]i/ic ( ?is tree t makes x appropriate = ?is figure8 ,,self-,,reliance #ade ,ne te1 etc4 ,d n seek = any?+ outside ( ?yself4 ,f ,p]sius1 ,sat4 ,i4 #g4 ,comp>e ,macrobius1 ,com4 9 ,somn4 ,scip41 ,i4 ix4 #c1 & ,boe?ius1 ,de ,consol4 ,phil41 ,,iv4 #d4 #adf ,epilogue to ,beaumont & ,flet*]'s ,hone/ ,man's ,=tune4 #adg ,^! l9es appe> 9 ,em]son's ,quatra9s "u ! title ,p[]4 #adh ,g5ius4 ,see ! p>agraph on g5ius 9 ,em]son's lecture on ,! ,me?od ( ,nature1 "o s5t5ce ( :i* runs3 ,g5ius is its own end1 & draws its means & ! /yle ( its ar*itecture f )91 go+ abroad only = audi5ce1 & spectator4 #adi ,! man t /&s by himself1 ! univ]se /&s by him also4--,em]son1 ,behavior4 #aej ,plato 7#dbi-cdg b4c471 7,see note #cf47 #aea ,milton 7#afjh-afgd71 ! great ,engli% epic poet1 au?or ( ,p>adise ,lo/4 ,o mighty-m\?'d inv5tor ( h>monies1 ,o skill'd to s+ ( ,"t or ,et]nity1 ,god-gift$ organ-voice ( ,engl&1 ,milton1 a "n to res\nd = ages4,t5nyson4 #aeb ,! great poet makes feel our own weal?4--,em]son1 ,! ,ov]-,s\l4 #aec ,!n mo/ :51 mo/ at ! "t :54 #aed ,! imitator dooms himself to hopeless m$iocrity4--,em]son1 ,address to ! ,s5ior ,class 9 ,div9ity ,college1 ,cambridge4 #aee ,= words1 l ,nature1 half reveal ,& half conceal ! s\l )94 ,t5nyson1 ,9 ,memoriam1 ,v4 ,i4 #aef ,tru/ ?yself4 ,?is is ! !me ( ! pres5t essay1 & is a lesson :i* ,em]son is nev] tir$ ( tea*+4 ,9 ,! ,am]ican ,s*ol> he says3 ,9 self-tru/ all ! virtues are compreh5d$4 ,9 ! essay on ,greatness3 ,self-respect is ! e>ly =m 9 :i* greatness appe>s4444 ,/ick to y\r own4444 ,foll[ ! pa? y\r g5ius traces l ! galaxy ( heav5 = y to walk 94 ,c>lyle says3 ,! fe>ful unbelief is unbelief 9 y\rself4 #aeg ,*aos 7888871 ! confus$1 unorganiz$ condition 9 :i* ! _w 0 suppos$ to h exi/$ be=e x 0 r$uc$ to h>mony & ord]2 h5ce1 utt] confusion & disord]4 #aeh ,^!1 i4e41 *ildr51 babes1 & brutes4 #aei ,f\r or five4 ,supply ! n\n4 #afj ,non*alance1 a ,fr5* ^w mean+ indiff]5ce1 coolness4 #afa ,pit 9 ! playh\se1 =m]ly1 ! seats on ! floor bel[ ! level ( ! /age4 ,^! *eap seats 7 occupi$ by a class :o did n hesitate to express _! op9ions ( ! p]=mances4 #afb ,eclat1 a ,fr5* ^w mean+ brilliancy ( success1 /rik+ effect4 #afc ,le!1 ! riv] ( oblivion4--,p>adise ,lo/4 ,oblivion1 =getfulness4 #afd ,:o4 ,:at is ! con/ruction8 #afe ,noncon=mi/1 "o :o does n con=m to e/abli%$ usages or op9ions4 ,em]son consid]s con=mity & consi/5cy z ! two t]rors t sc>e u f self-tru/4 7,see note #ahb47 #aff ,explore if x be goodness1 inve/igate = himself & see if x be really goodness4 ,prove all ?+s2 hold fa/ t :i* is good4 ,paul1 ,i4 ,!s4 v4 #ba4 #afg ,suffrage1 approval4 ,:at /rong] brea/plate ?an a he>t unta9t$8 ,?rice is he arm'd t ha? 8 qu>rel j2 ,& he b nak$1 ?\gh lock'd up 9 /eel1 ,^: consci5ce ) inju/ice is corrupt$4 ,%akespe>e1 ,,ii4 ,h5ry ,,vi41 ,,iii4 #b4 #afh ,!re is no?+ ei!r good or bad1 b ?9k+ makes x s4 --,hamlet1 ii4 #b4 #afi ,b>badoes1 an isl& 9 ! ,atlantic ,ocean1 "o ( ! ,less] ,antilles4 ,! negroes1 compos+ by f> ! l>g] "p ( ! population1 7 =m]ly slaves4 #agj ,he _h r h 8 actions ascrib$ to :im & caprice ?an to sp5d ! day 9 expla9+ !m4 #aga ,diet & ble$+1 special diet & m$ical c>e1 us$ figuratively1 ( c\rse4 #agb ,read ,em]son's essay on ,greatness4 #agc ,! precise man1 precisely :at k9d ( man4 #agd ,by _! fruits ye %all "k !m4--,mat!w1 vii4 #af & #bj4 #age ,)1 not)/&+1 9 spite (4 #agf ,( ! b5*1 ( an imp>tial judge4 #agg ,b\nd _! eyes ) 444 h&k]*ief1 9 ?is game ( bl9dman's-buff4 #agh ,p9 ?y fai? to no man's sleeve2 ha/ ?\ n two eyes ( ?y own8--,c>lyle4 #agi ,give examples ( m5 :o h be5 made to feel ! displeasure ( ! _w = _! noncon=mity4 #ahj ,nihil tam inc]tum nec tam 9/imabile e/ quam animi multitud9is4--,livy1 xxxi4 #cd4 ,mobile mutatur semp] cum pr9cipe vulgus4 ,claudianus1 ,de ,,iv4 ,consul4 ,honorii1 #cjb4 #aha ,! o!r t]ror4 ,! fir/1 con=mity1 has j be5 treat$4 #ahb ,consi/5cy4 ,comp>e1 on ! o!r h&1 ! well-kn[n say+1 ,consi/5cy1 ?\ art a jewel4 #ahc ,orbit1 c\rse 9 life4 #ahd ,some:at1 some?+4 #ahe ,see ,g5esis1 xxxix4 #ab4 #ahf ,py?agoras 7fl4 ab\t #ebj b4c471 a ,greek philosoph]4 ,8 society 0 scatt]$ & p]secut$ by ! fury ( ! populace4 #ahg ,socrates 7#dgj8-cii b4c471 ! great ,a!nian philosoph]1 ^: tea*+s are ! subject ( mo/ ( ,plato's writ+s1 0 accus$ ( corrupt+ ! y\?1 & condemn$ to dr9k hemlock4 #ahh ,m>t9 ,lu!r 7#adhc-aedf7 prea*$ aga9/ c]ta9 abuses ( ! ,roman ,ca?olic ,*ur* & 0 excommunicat$ by ! ,pope4 ,he became ! lead] ( ! ,prote/ant ,re=mation4 #ahi ,cop]nicus 7#adgc-aedc7 discov]$ ! error ( ! old ,ptolemaic sy/em ( a/ronomy & %[$ t ! sun is ! c5tre ( our planet>y sy/em4 ,fe>+ ! p]secution ( ! *ur*1 he hesitat$ long to publi% 8 discov]y1 & x 0 _m ye>s aft] 8 dea? be=e ! _w accept$ 8 !ory4 #aij ,galileo 7#aefd-afdb71 ! fam\s ,italian a/ronom] & physici/1 discov]] ( ! satellites ( ,jupit] & ! r+s ( ,saturn1 0 ?r[n into prison by ! ,inquisition4 #aia ,sir ,isaac ,newton4 7,see note #ec47 #aib ,&es1 ! great m\nta9 sy/em ( ,s\? ,am]ica4 #aic ,himmaleh1 ,himalaya1 ! great m\nta9 sy/em ( ,asia4 #aid ,alex&rian /anza4 ,! ,alex&rian l9e consi/s ( twelve syllables 7iambic hexamet]74 ,nei!r ! acro/ic nor ! ,alex&r9e has ! prop]ty assign$ to x "h4 ,a pal9drame reads ! same =w>d z backw>d1 z3 ,madam1 ,i'm ,adam2 ,signa te signa2 tem]e me tangis et angis2 or ! inscription on ! *ur* ( ,/4 ,sophia1 ,con/ant9ople3 88888 8888ata 8 88a8 8888 #aie ,! ref]5ce is to sail+ vessels1 ( c\rse4 #aif ,scorn eyes1 scorn obs]v]s4 #aig ,*a?am1 ,william ,pitt1 ,e>l ( ,*a?am 7#agjh-aggh71 ?is di/+ui%$ /atesman & orator4 ,he became v popul> z a /atesman & 0 kn[n z ,! ,great ,common]4 #aih ,adams4 ,! ref]5ce is presumably to ,samuel ,adams 7#agbb-ahjc71 a popul> lead] & orator 9 ! cause ( ,am]ican fre$om4 ,he 0 a memb] ( ! ,cont95tal ,congress & a sign] ( ! ,decl>ation ( ,indep5d5ce4 ,em]son may h 9 m9d1 h[ev]1 ,john ,adams 7#agce-ahbf71 second presid5t ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 #aii ,sp>tan4 ,! anci5t ,sp>tans 7 not$ = _! c\rage & =titude4 #bjj ,julius ,cs> 7#ajj-dd b4c471 ! great ,roman g5]al1 /atesman1 orator1 & au?or4 #bja ,/4 ,an?ony 7#bea-cef71 ,egyptian f\nd] ( mona*ism1 ! sy/em ( mona/ic seclusion4 #bjb ,george ,fox 7#afbd-afia71 ,engli% f\nd] ( ! ,society ( ,fri5ds or ,quak]s4 #bjc ,john ,wesley 7#agjc-agia71 ,engli% f\nd] ( ! religi\s sect kn[n z ,me?odi/s4 #bjd ,?omas ,cl>kson 7#agfj-ahdf71 ,engli% philan?ropi/ & abolitioni/4 #bje ,scipio 7#bce-ahd b4c471 ! great ,roman g5]al :o defeat$ ,hannibal & decid$ ! fate ( ,c>?age4 ,! quotation is f ,p>adise ,lo/1 ,book ,,ix41 l9e #faj4 #bjf ,9 ! /ory ( ,ab\ ,hassan or ,! ,sleep] ,awak5$ 9 ! ,arabian ,nights ,ab\ ,hassan awakes & f9ds himself treat$ 9 e respect z ! ,caliph ,h>\n ,al-ras*id4 ,%akespe>e has made use ( a simil> trick 9 ,tam+ ( ! ,%rew1 :]e ,*ri/oph] ,sly is put to b$ drunk 9 ! "l's room & on awak+ is treat$ z a "l4 #bjg ,alfr$ ! ,great 7#hdi-ija71 ,k+ ( ! ,we/ ,saxons4 ,he 0 a wise k+1 a great s*ol>1 & a patron ( le>n+4 #bjh ,sc&]beg1 ,george ,ca/riota 7#adjd-adfg71 an ,albanian *ief :o embrac$ ,*ri/ianity & c>ri$ on a successful w> aga9/ ! ,turks4 #bji ,gu/avus ,adolphus 7#aeid-afcb71 ,k+ ( ,sw$51 ! h]o ( ,prote/antism 9 ! ,?irty ,ye>s' ,w>4 #baj ,hi]oglyphic1 a "* 9 ! picture-writ+ ( ! anci5t ,egyptian prie/s2 h5ce1 hidd5 sign4 #baa ,p>allax1 an angle us$ 9 a/ronomy 9 calculat+ ! di/ance ( a heav5ly body4 ,! p>allax decreases z ! di/ance ( ! body increases4 #bab ,! *ild has ! advantage ( ! exp]i5ce ( all 8 ance/ors4 ,comp>e ,t5nyson's l9e 9 ,locksley ,hall3 ,i ! heir ( all ! ages1 9 ! =emo/ files ( "t4 #bac ,:y %\ld we grope among ! dry bones ( ! pa/1 or put ! liv+ g5]ation into masqu]ade out ( its fad$ w>drobe8 ,! sun %9es to-day also4--,em]son1 ,introd4 to ,nature1 ,addresses1 etc4 #bad ,expla9 ! ?\ght 9 ?is s5t5ce4 #bae ,judas ,isc>iot1 :o betray$ ,jesus4 #baf ,ag5t1 active1 act+4 #bag ,an allusion to ! ,mohamm$an cu/om ( remov+ ! %oes be=e ent]+ a mosque4 #bah ,( a tru?1 m5 are my/ically unit$2 a my/ic bond ( bro!rhood makes all m5 "o4 #bai ,?or & ,wod54 ,wod5 or ,od9 0 ! *ief god ( ,sc&9avian my?ology4 ,?or1 8 eld] son1 0 ! god ( ?und]4 ,f ^! names come ! names ( ! days ,w$nesday & ,?ursday4 #bbj ,expla9 ! mean+ ( ?is s5t5ce4 #bba ,y1 or y1 address+ diff]5t p]sons4 #bbb ,! tru? %all make y free4--,john1 viii4 #cb4 #bbc ,ant9omianism1 ! doctr9e t ! moral law is n b9d+ "u ! gospel disp5sation1 fai? alone be+ necess>y to salvation4 #bbd ,!re is no sorr[ ,i h ?\ght m ab\t ?an t--to love :at is great1 & try to rea* x1 & yet to fail4 ,george ,eliot1 ,middlem>*1 lxxvi4 #bbe ,expla9 ! use ( x 9 ^! expressions4 #bbf ,/oic1 a disciple ( ! ,greek philosoph] ,z5o1 :o taught t m5 %\ld be free f passion1 unmov$ by joy & grief1 & %\ld submit )\t compla9t to ! inevitable4 #bbg ,^w made fle%1 see ,john1 i4 #ad4 #bbh ,heal+ to ! nations1 see ,revelation1 xxii4 #b4 #bbi ,9 :at pray]s d m5 all[ !mselves to indulge8 #bcj ,pray] is ! s\l's s9c]e desire1 ,utt]$ or unexpress$1 ,! motion ( a hidd5 fire ,t trembles 9 ! brea/4 ,montgom]y1 ,:at is ,pray]8 #bca ,c>ata* 7,c>actacus7 is a hi/orical "* 9 ,flet*]'s 7#aegf-afbe7 trag$y ( ,bonduca 7,boadicea74 #bcb ,zoroa/]1 a ,p]sian philosoph]1 f\nd] ( ! anci5t ,p]sian religion4 ,he fl\ri%$ long be=e ! ,*ri/ian era4 #bcc ,speak ?\ ) u1 & we w he>3 b let n ,god speak ) u1 le/ we die4--,exodus1 xx4 #ai4 ,comp>e also ! p>allel passage 9 ,deut]onomy1 v4 #be-bg4 #bcd ,john ,locke4 7,see note #ah47 #bce ,lavoisi] 7#agdc-agid71 celebrat$ ,fr5* *emical philosoph]1 discov]] ( ! composition ( wat]4 #bcf ,james ,hutton 7#agbf-agig71 great ,scot* geologi/1 au?or ( ! ,!ory ( ! ,e>?4 #bcg ,j]emy ,b5?am 7#agdh-ahcb71 ,engli% philosoph]1 juri/1 & legislative re=m]4 #bch ,f\ri] 7#aggb-ahcg71 ,fr5* sociali/1 f\nd] ( ! sy/em ( ,f\ri]ism4 #bci ,calv9ism1 ! doctr9es ( ,john ,calv9 7#aeji-aefd74 ,fr5* !ologian & ,prote/ant re=m]4 ,a c>d9al doctr9e ( ,calv9ism is pr$e/9ation4 #bdj ,quak]ism1 ! doctr9es ( ! ,quak]s or ,fri5ds1 a society f\nd$ by ,george ,fox 7#afbd-afia74 #bda ,emanuel ,sw$5borg 7#afhh-aggb71 ,sw$i% !osophi/1 f\nd] ( ! ,new ,j]usalem ,*ur*4 ,he is tak5 by ,em]son 9 8 ,repres5tative ,m5 z ! type ( ! my/ic1 & is (t5 m5tion$ 9 8 o!r works4 #bdb ,?\gh we travel ! _w ov] to f9d ! beautiful1 we mu/ c>ry x ) u1 or we f9d x n4--,em]son1 ,art4 #bdc ,!bes1 a celebrat$ ru9$ city ( ,upp] ,egypt4 #bdd ,palmyra1 a ru9$ city ( ,asia situat$ 9 an oasis ( ! ,syrian des]t1 suppos$ to be ! ,tadmor built by ,solomon 9 ! wild]ness 7,,ii4 ,*r41 viii4 #d74 #bde ,va91 v va91 my we>y se>* to f9d ,t bliss :i* only c5t]s 9 ! m9d4444 ,/ill to ourselves 9 e place consign'd1 ,our own felicity we make or f9d4 ,goldsmi? 7& ,johnson71 ,! ,travel]1 #dbc-cb4 ,he t has light )9 8 own cle> brea/ ,may sit i' ?' c5t]1 & enjoy bright day2 ,b he t hides a d>k s\l1 & f\l ?\ghts1 ,b5ight$ walks "u ! mid-day sun2 ,himself 9 8 own dungeon4 ,milton1 ,comus1 #cha-e4 ,comp>e also ,p>adise ,lo/1 ,i1 #bee-g4 #bdf ,vatican1 ! palace ( ! pope 9 ,rome1 ) its celebrat$ libr>y1 museum1 & art gall]y4 #bdg ,doric1 ! olde/1 /ronge/1 & simple/ ( ! ?ree /yles ( ,grecian ar*itecture4 #bdh ,go?ic1 a po9t$ /yle ( ar*itecture1 preval5t 9 we/]n ,europe 9 ! latt] "p ( ! middle ages4 #bdi ,nev] imitate4 ,em]son insi/s on ?is doctr9e4 #bej ,%akespe>e 7#aefd-afaf71 ! great ,engli% poet & dramati/4 ,he is m5tion$ 9 ,em]son's writ+s m ?an any o!r "* 9 hi/ory1 & is tak5 z ! type ( ! poet 9 8 ,repres5tative ,m54 ,o mighty poet6 ,?y works are n z ^? ( o!r m51 simply & m]ely great works ( art2 b are also l ! ph5om5a ( nature1 l ! sun & ! sea1 ! />s & ! fl[]s1--l fro/ & sn[1 ra9 & dew1 hail/orm & ?und]1 :i* are to be /udi$ ) entire submission ( our own faculties1 & 9 ! p]fect fai? t 9 !m !re c be no too mu* or too little1 no?+ useless or in]t1--b t1 ! fur!r we press 9 our discov]ies1 ! m we %all see pro(s ( design & self-support+ arrangem5t :]e ! c>eless eye _h se5 no?+ b accid5t6--,de ,qu9cy4 #bea ,b5jam9 ,frankl9 7#agjf-agij71 ,am]ican philosoph]1 /atesman1 diplomati/1 & au?or4 ,he discov]$ ! id5tity ( lightn+ ) electricity1 inv5t$ ! lightn+-rod1 w5t on sev]al diplomatic missions to ,europe1 0 "o ( ! committee t drew up ! ,decl>ation ( ,indep5d5ce1 sign$ ! treaty ( ,p>is1 & compil$ ,poor ,ri*>d's ,almanac4 #beb ,francis ,bacon 7#aefa-afbf71 a fam\s ,engli% philosoph] & /atesman4 ,he became ,"l ,*ancellor "u ,elizabe?4 ,he is be/ kn[n by 8 ,essays2 he wrote also ! ,novum ,organum & ! ,advancem5t ( ,le>n+4 #bec ,sir ,isaac ,newton4 7,see note #ec47 #bed ,scipio4 7,see note #bje47 #bee ,phidias 7#ejj8-dcb8 b4c471 fam\s ,greek sculptor4 #bef ,egyptians4 ,he has 9 m9d ! pyramids4 #beg ,! ,p5tateu* is attribut$ to ,moses4 #beh ,dante 7#abfe-acba71 ! greate/ ( ,italian poets1 au?or ( ! ,div9a ,comm$ia4 #bei ,=eworld1 a =m] ideal /ate ( ! _w4 #bfj ,new ,zeal&]1 inhabitant ( ,new ,zeal&1 a gr\p ( two isl&s ly+ s\!a/ ( ,au/ralia4 #bfa ,g5eva1 a city ( ,switz]l&1 situat$ at ! s\?we/]n extremity ( ,lake ,g5eva4 #bfb ,gre5wi* nautical almanac4 ,! m]idian ( ! ,royal ,obs]vatory at ,gre5wi*1 ne> ,london1 is ! prime m]idian = reckon+ ! longitude ( ! _w4 ,! nautical almanac is a publication conta9+ a/ronomical data = ! use ( navigators & a/ronom]s4 ,:at is ! "n ( ! correspond+ publication ( ! ,u4,s4 ,obs]vatory at ,wa%+ton8 #bfc ,get ! mean+ ( ^! a/ronomical t]ms4 #bfd ,plut>*4 7#ej8-abj8 a4d471 ,greek philosoph] & biograph]1 au?or ( ,p>allel ,lives1 a s]ies ( ,greek & ,roman biographies4 ,next aft] ,%akespe>e & ,plato he is ! au?or mo/ frequ5tly m5tion$ by ,em]son4 ,read ! essay ( ,em]son on ,plut>*4 #bfe ,phocion 7#djb-cag b4c471 ,a!nian /atesman & g5]al4 7,see note #cfd47 #bff ,anaxagoras 7#ejj-dbf b4c471 ,greek philosoph] ( di/9ction4 #bfg ,diog5es 7#djj8-cbc871 ,greek cynic philosoph] :o affect$ great contempt = ri*es & honors & ! com=ts ( civiliz$ life1 & is said to h tak5 up 8 resid5ce 9 a tub4 #bfh ,h5ry ,hudson 7---- - #afaa71 ,engli% navigator & explor]1 discov]] ( ! bay & riv] :i* be> 8 "n4 #bfi ,b]+ or ,behr+ 7#afhj-agda71 ,dani% navigator1 discov]] ( ,behr+ ,/rait4 #bgj ,sir ,william ,edw>d ,p>ry 7#agij-ahee71 ,engli% navigator & ,arctic explor]4 #bga ,sir ,john ,frankl9 7#aghf-ahdf871 celebrat$ ,engli% navigator & ,arctic explor]1 lo/ 9 ! ,arctic seas4 #bgb ,*ri/oph] ,columbus 7#adde8-aejf71 ,g5oese navigator & discov]] ( ,am]ica4 ,8 %ip1 ! ,santa ,m>ia1 appe>s small & insignificant 9 comp>ison ) ! mod]n ocean %ip4 #bgc ,napoleon ,bonap>te 7#agfi-ahba71 ,emp]or ( ,france1 "o ( ! greate/ milit>y g5iuses ! _w has ev] se54 ,he 0 defeat$ 9 ! battle ( ,wat]loo by ! ,duke ( ,well+ton1 & di$ 9 exile on ! isle ( ,/4 ,hel5a4 ,em]son takes him z a type ( ! man ( ! _w 9 8 ,repres5tative ,m53 ,i call ,napoleon ! ag5t or attorney ( ! middle class ( mod]n society4444 ,he 0 ! agitator1 ! de/roy] ( prescription1 ! int]nal improv]1 ! lib]al1 ! radical1 ! inv5tor ( means1 ! op5] ( doors & m>kets1 ! subv]t] ( monopoly & abuse4444 ,he _h ! virtues ( ! masses ( 8 con/itu5ts3 he _h also _! vices4 ,i am sorry t ! brilliant picture has its rev]se4 #bgd ,comte de las ,cases 7n ,casas7 7#agff-ahdb71 au?or ( ,mmorial de ,sa9te-,hlne4 #bge ,ali1 ,arabian caliph1 surnam$ ! ,lion ( ,god1 c\s9 & son-9-law ( ,mohamm$4 ,he 0 assass9at$ ab\t #ffa4 #bgf ,! c\nty ( ,essex 9 ,engl& has sev]al namesakes 9 ,am]ica4 #bgg ,=tune4 ,9 ,roman my?ology ,=tune1 ! goddess ( =tune or *ance1 is repres5t$ z /&+ on a ball or :eel4 ,nec metuis dubio ,=tun /antis 9 orbe ,num51 et exos v]ba sup]ba de8 ,ovid1 ,tri/ia1 v41 #h1 #h4 ,,fri5d%ip #bgh ,mo/ ( ,em]son's ,essays 7 fir/ deliv]$ z lectures1 9 practically ! =m 9 :i* !y aft]w>ds appe>$ 9 pr9t4 ,! =m & /yle1 x is true1 7 always c>efully revis$ be=e publication2 ?is ,em]son call$ 'giv+ 8 ?\ghts a ,greek dress4' ,8 essay on ,fri5d%ip1 publi%$ 9 ! ,fir/ ,s]ies ( ,essays 9 #ahda 0 n1 s f> z we "k1 deliv]$ z a lecture2 p>ts ( x1 h[ev]1 7 tak5 f lectures :i* ,em]son deliv]$ on ,society1 ,! ,he>t1 & ,private ,life4 ,9 connection ) 8 essay on ,fri5d%ip1 ! /ud5t %\ld read ! two o!r notable addresses on ! same subject1 "o ! spee* by ,cic]o1 ! fam\s ,roman orator1 & ! o!r ! essay by ,"l ,bacon1 ! great ,engli% au?or4 #bgi ,relume4 ,is ?is a common ^w8 ,def9e x4 #bhj ,pass my gate4 ,! walk opposite ,em]son's h\se on ! ',great ,road' to ,bo/on 0 a favorite w9t] walk = ,concord p4 ,along x pass$ ! philosophic ,alcott & ! imag9ative ,haw?orne1 z well z fam\s t[nsm51 & s*ool *ildr54 #bha ,my fri5ds h come to me1 etc43 ,comp>e ) ,em]son's views "h express$ ! noble passage 9 8 essay on ,! ,ov]-,s\l3 ,e fri5d :om n ?y fanta/ic w b ! great & t5d] he>t 9 !e crave?1 %all lock !e 9 8 embrace4 ,& ?is because ! he>t 9 !e is ! he>t ( all2 n a valve1 n a wall1 n an int]section is !re any:]e 9 nature1 b "o blood rolls un9t]rupt$ly 9 endless circulation ?r\gh all m51 z ! wat] ( ! globe is all "o sea1 &1 truly se51 its tide is "o4 #bhb ,b>d4 ,poet3 orig9ally "o :o compos$ & sang to ! music ( a h>p v]ses 9 honor ( h]oes & h]oic de$s4 #bhc ,hymn1 ode1 & epic4 ,def9e ea* ( ^! ?ree k9ds ( poetry4 #bhd ,apollo4 ,9 classic my?ology1 ! sun god :o presid$ ov] music1 poetry1 & art2 he 0 ! gu>dian & lead] ( ! ,muses4 #bhe ,muses4 ,9 classic my?ology1 ! n9e si/]s :o presid$ ov] music1 poetry1 art1 & sci5ce4 ,!y 7 ,clio ! muse ( hi/ory1 ,eut]pe ( music1 especially ! flute1 ,?alia ( com$y1 ,melpom5e ( trag$y1 ,t]psi*ore ( danc+1 ,erato ( erotic poetry1 mi/ress ( ! lyre1 ,polyhymnia ( sacr$ poetry1 ,urania ( a/ronomy1 ,calliope ( eloqu5ce & epic poetry4 #bhf ,g5ius4 ,accord+ to an old belief1 a _s t wat*$ ov] a p]son to control1 guide & aid him4 #bhg ,cru% ! sweet poison1 etc4 ,?is is a quotation f ,comus1 a poem by ,milton4 #bhh ,sy/ole & dia/ole4 7,see note #ih47 #bhi ,fri5d%ip1 l ! immortality1 etc4 ,see on :at a high plane ,em]son places ?is relation ( fri5d%ip4 ,9 #ahdj he wrote 9 a lett]3 ,i am a wor%ip] ( fri5d%ip1 & _c f9d any o!r good equal to x4 ,z soon z any man pron\nces ! words :i* approve him fit = t great (fice1 ,i make no ha/e2 he is holy2 let me be holy also2 our relations are et]nal2 :y %\ld we c\nt days & weeks8 #bij ,elysian temple4 ,temple ( bliss4 ,9 ,greek my?ology1 ,elysium 0 ! abode ( ! bless$ aft] dea?4 #bia ,an ,egyptian skull4 ,plut>* says t at an ,egyptian fea/ a skull 0 display$1 ei!r z a h9t to make ! mo/ ( ! pleasure :i* c be enjoy$ b = a brief space1 or z a w>n+ n to set "o's he>t ^u transitory ?+s4 #bib ,consci\s ( a univ]sal success1 etc4 ,em]son wrote 9 8 j\rnal3 ,my entire success1 su* z x is1 is compos$ :olly ( p>ticul> failures4 #bic ,ext5ds ! old leaf4 ,comp>e ,em]son's l9es3 ,:5 half-gods g ,! gods arrive4 #bid ,a texture ( w9e & dreams4 ,:at does ,em]son mean by ?is phrase8 ,expla9 ! :ole s5t5ce4 #bie ,! valiant w>rior1 etc4 ,! quotation is f ,%akespe>e's ,sonnet1 xxv4 #bif ,naturlangsamkeit4 ,a ,g]man ^w mean+ sl[ness4 ,! sl[ness ( natural developm5t4 #big ,olympian4 ,"o :o took "p 9 ! great ,greek games held e f\r ye>s on ! pla9 ( ,olympia4 ,! rac+1 wre/l+ & o!r conte/s ( /r5g? & skill 7 accompani$ by sacrifices to ! gods1 processions1 & banquets4 ,!re 0 a s5se ( dignity & almo/ ( wor%ip ab\t ! games4 ,! ,olympic games h be5 rec5tly reviv$1 & a?letes f all c\ntries ( ! _w conte/ = ! prizes--simple g>l&s ( wild olive4 #bih ,i knew a man :o1 etc4 ,! allusion is to ,jonas ,v1 a my/ic & poet1 :o liv$ at ,salem1 ,massa*usetts4 #bii ,p>adox4 ,def9e ?is ^w4 ,expla9 its application to a fri5d4 #cjj ,my au?or says1 etc4 ,! quotation is f ,a ,consid]ation ^u ,cic]o1 by ! ,fr5* au?or1 ,montaigne4 ,montaigne 0 "o ( ,em]son's favorite au?ors f 8 boyhood3 ( ! essays he says1 ,i felt z if ,i myself1 _h writt5 ?is book 9 "s =m] life1 s s9c]ely x spoke my ?\ghts4 #cja ,*]ub4 ,:at is ! diff]5ce betwe5 a *]ub & a s]aph8 #cjb ,curricle4 ,a two-:eel$ c>riage1 especially popul> 9 ! eighte5? c5tury4 #cjc ,?is law ( "o to "o4 ,em]son felt t ?is same law appli$ to nature4 ,he wrote 9 8 j\rnal3 ,nature says to man1 '"o to "o1 my de>4' #cjd ,crim5 quos1 etc4 ,! ,lat9 say+ is translat$ 9 ! prec$+ s5t5ce4 #cje ,nonage4 ,we use m commonly ! ^w1 m9ority4 #cjf ,janus-fac$4 ,! ^w "h means simply two-fac$1 )\t ! idea ( deceit usually atta*$ to x4 ,9 ,roman my?ology1 ,janus1 ! doorkeep] ( heav5 0 ! protector ( doors & gateways & ! patron ( ! beg9n+ & end ( und]tak+s4 ,he 0 ! god ( ! ris+ & sett+ ( ! sun1 & 0 repres5t$ ) two faces1 "o look+ to ! ea/ & ! o!r to ! we/4 ,8 temple at ,rome 0 kept op5 9 "t ( w> & clos$ 9 "t ( peace4 #cjg ,h>b+]4 ,a =]unn]2 orig9ally an (fic] :o rode 9 advance ( a royal p]son to secure prop] lodg+s & accommodations4 #cjh ,empyrean4 ,highe/ & pure/ heav52 accord+ to ! anci5ts1 ! region ( pure light & fire4 ,,h]oism #cji ,title4 ,probably ?is essay is1 ess5tially at lea/1 ! lecture on ,h]oism deliv]$ 9 ,bo/on 9 ! w9t] ( #ahcg1 9 ! c\rse ( lectures on ,human ,culture4 #caj ,motto4 ,?is say+ ( ,mahomet's 0 ! only motto prefix$ to ! essay 9 ! fir/ edition4 ,9 lat] editions1 ,em]son prefix$1 accord+ to 8 cu/om1 "s orig9al l9es2 ,ruby w9e is drunk by knaves1 ,sug> sp5ds to fatt5 slaves1 ,rose & v9e-leaf deck buffoons1 ,?und] cl\ds are ,jove's fe/oons1 ,droop+ (t 9 wrea?s ( dread ,lightn+-knott$ r\nd 8 head3 ,! h]o is n f$ on sweets1 ,daily 8 own he>t he eats2 ,*amb]s ( ! great are jails1 ,& head-w9ds "r = royal sails4 #caa ,eld] ,engli% dramati/s4 ,! dramati/s :o prec$$ ,%akespe>e4 ,9 8 essay on ,%akespe>e2 or1 ! ,poet1 ,em]son enum]ates ! =emo/ ( ^!1--,kyd1 ,m>l[e1 ,gre5e1 ,jonson1 ,*apman1 ,dekk]1 ,web/]1 ,heywood1 ,middleton1 ,peele1 ,=d1 ,mass+]1 ,beaumont & ,flet*]4 #cab ,beaumont & ,flet*]4 ,francis ,beaumont & ,john ,flet*] 7 two dramati/s ( ! ,elizabe?an age4 ,!y wrote toge!r & _! /yles 7 s simil> t critics are unable to id5tify ! %>e ( ea* 9 _! num]\s plays4 #cac ,rodrigo1 ,p$ro1 or ,val]io4 ,favorite names = h]oes among ! dramati/s4 ,rodrigo ,diaz de ,biv>1 kn[n usually by ! title ( ! ,cid1 0 ! national h]o ( ,spa91 fam\s = 8 exploits aga9/ ! ,moors4 ,don ,p$ro 0 ! ,pr9ce ( ,arragon 9 ,%akespe>e's play1 ,mu* ,ado ,ab\t ,no?+4 #cad ,bonduca1 ,sophocles1 ! ,mad ,lov]1 & ,d\ble ,m>riage4 ,! fir/1 ?ird & f\r? are names ( plays by ,beaumont & ,flet*]4 ,9 ! case ( ! second1 ,em]son1 by a lapse ( memory1 gives ! "n ( "o ( ! *ief *>act]s in/ead ( ! "n ( ! play--,! ,triumph ( ,honor 9 a piece call$ ,f\r ,plays 9 ,"o4 ,x is f ?is play by ,beaumont & ,flet*] t ! passage 9 ! essay is quot$4 #cae ,adriadne's cr[n4 ,accord+ to ,greek my?ology1 ! cr[n ( ,adriadne 01 = h] beauty & h] suff]+s1 put among ! />s4 ,%e 0 ! daught] ( ,m9os1 ,k+ ( ,crete2 %e gave ,!seus ! clue by means ( :i* he escap$ f ! labyr9? & %e 0 aft]w>ds ab&on$ by him4 #caf ,romulus4 ,! reput$ f\nd] ( ! city ( ,rome4 #cag ,laodamia1 ,dion4 ,read ^! two poems by ,wordswor?1 ! great ,engli% poet1 & tell :y y ?9k ,em]son m5tion$ !m "h4 #cah ,scott4 ,sir ,walt] ,scott1 a fam\s ,scot* au?or4 #cai ,"l ,ev&ale1 ,balf\r ( ,burley4 ,^! are *>act]s 9 ,scott's novel1 ,old ,mortality4 ,! passage ref]r$ to by ,em]son is 9 ! =ty-second *apt]4 #cbj ,?omas ,c>lyle4 ,c>lyle 0 a great admir] ( h]oes1 ass]t+ t hi/ory is ! biography ( great m54 ,"o ( 8 mo/ popul> books is ,h]oes & ,h]o-,wor%ip1 on a plan simil> to t ( ,em]son's ,repres5tative ,m54 #cba ,rob]t ,burns4 ,a ,scot* lyric poet4 ,em]son 0 probably ?9k+ ( ! patriotic song1 ,scots :a hae wi' ,wallace bl$4 #cbb ,h>leian ,miscellanies4 ,a collection ( manuscripts publi%$ 9 ! eighte5? c5tury1 & nam$ = ,rob]t ,h>ley1 ! ,engli% /atesman :o collect$ !m4 #cbc ,lutz54 ,a small t[n 9 ,prussia4 ,! battle ref]r$ to 0 f\ght 9 #afcb & 9 x ! ,sw$es "u ,gu/avus ,adolphus ga9$ a great victory ov] va/ly sup]ior numb]s4 ,ne>ly two hundr$ ye>s lat] ano!r battle 0 f\ght at ,lutz51 9 :i* ,napoleon ga9$ a victory ov] ! alli$ ,russians & ,prussians4 #cbd ,simon ,ockley4 ,an ,engli% s*ol> ( ! sev5te5? c5tury ^: *ief "w 0 a ,hi/ory ( ! ,s>ac5s4 #cbe ,ox=d4 ,"o ( ! two great ,engli% univ]sities4 #cbf ,plut>*4 7,see note #bfd47 #cbg ,brasidas4 ,?is h]o1 describ$ by ,plut>*1 0 a ,sp>tan g5]al :o liv$ ab\t f\r hundr$ ye>s be=e ,*ri/4 #cbh ,dion4 ,a ,greek philosoph] :o rul$ ! city ( ,syracuse 9 ! f\r? c5tury be=e ,*ri/4 #cbi ,epam9ondas4 ,a ,greek g5]al & /atesman ( ! f\r? c5tury be=e ,*ri/4 #ccj ,scipio4 7,see note #bje47 #cca ,/oicism4 ,! /]n & sev]e philosophy taught by ! ,greek philosoph] ,z5o2 he taught t m5 %\ld always seek virtue & be indiff]5t to pleasure & happ9ess4 ,?is belief1 c>ri$ to ! extreme ( sev]ity1 ex]cis$ a great influ5ce on _m noble ,greeks & ,romans4 #ccb ,h]oism is an ob$i5ce1 etc4 ,9 "o ( 8 poems ,em]son says3 ,s nigh is gr&eur to our du/1 ,s ne> is ,god to man1 ,:5 ,duty :isp]s l[1 ',?\ mu/1' ,! y\? replies1 ',i c4' #ccc ,plot9us4 ,an ,egyptian philosoph] :o taught 9 ,rome dur+ ! ?ird c5tury4 ,x 0 said t he s exalt$ ! m9d t he 0 a%am$ ( 8 body4 #ccd ,inde$ ^! humble consid]ations1 etc4 ,! passage1 l _m :i* ,em]son quotes1 is r5d]$ inexactly4 ,! ,pr9ce says to ,po9s3 ,inde$ ^! humble consid]ations make me out ( love ) my greatness4 ,:at a disgrace x is to me to rememb] ?y "n6 or to "k ?y face to-morr[6 or to take note h[ _m pairs ( silk /ock+s ?\ ha/1 t is1 ^! & ^? t 7 ?y pea*-color$ ones6 or to be> ! inv5tory ( ?y %irts1 z1 "o = sup]fluity & ano!r = use6 ,%akespe>e's ,h5ry ,,iv41 ,"p ,,ii4 #b1 #b4 #cce ,ibn ,hankal4 ,ibn ,hankul1 an ,arabian geograph] & travel] ( ! t5? c5tury4 ,he wrote an acc\nt ( 8 tw5ty ye>s' travels 9 ,mohamm$an c\ntries2 9 #ahjj ?is 0 translat$ into ,engli% by ,sir ,william ,jones "u ! title ( ,! ,ori5tal ,geography ( ,ibn ,hankal4 ,9 t volume ?is anecdote is told 9 slightly diff]5t words4 #ccf ,bokh>a4 ,:]e is ,bokh>a8 ,x corresponds to ! anci5t ,sogdiana4 #ccg ,bannocks4 ,?ick cakes1 made usually ( oatmeal4 ,:at does ,em]son mean by ?is s5t5ce8 ,probably no p]son ev] met 8 visitors1 _m ( :om 7 exact+ & we>isome1 & mu/ h be5 unwelcome1 ) m p]fect c\rtesy & graci\sness ?an ,em]son4 #cch ,john ,eliot4 ,give z full an acc\nt z y c ( ! life & works ( ?is noble ,apo/le to ! ,indians ( ! sev5te5? c5tury4 #cci ,k+ ,david1 etc4 ,see ,fir/ ,*ronicles1 #aa1 #ae-ai4 #cdj ,brutus4 ,m>cus ,junius ,brutus1 a ,roman patriot ( ! fir/ c5tury be=e ,*ri/1 :o took "p 9 ! assass9ation ( ,julius ,cs>4 #cda ,philippi4 ,a city ( ,mac$onia ne> :i* 9 ! ye> #db ,b4,c4 7 f\ght two battles 9 :i* ! republican army "u ,brutus & ,cassius 0 defeat$ by ,octavius & ,antony1 fri5ds ( ,cs>4 #cdb ,euripides4 ,a ,greek tragic poet ( ! fif? c5tury be=e ,*ri/4 #cdc ,scipio4 7,see note #bje47 ,plut>* 9 8 ,morals gives ano!r v]sion ( ! /ory3 ,:5 ,paetilius & ,qu9tus accus$ him ( _m crimes be=e ! p2 'on ?is v day1' he said1 ',i conqu]$ ,hannibal & ,c>?age4 ,i = my "p am go+ ) my cr[n on to ! ,capitol to sacrifice2 & let him t please? /ay & pass 8 vote ^u me4' ,hav+ ?us said1 he w5t 8 way2 & ! p foll[$ him1 leav+ 8 accus]s declaim+ to !mselves4 #cdd ,socrates4 7,see note #ahg47 #cde ,prytaneum4 ,a public hall at ,a!ns4 #cdf ,sir ,?omas ,m4 ,an ,engli% /atesman & au?or :o 0 behead$ 9 #aece on a *>ge ( high treason4 ,! incid5t to :i* ,em]son ref]s is "o :i* %[$ 8 pleasant wit undi/urb$ by ! prospect ( dea?4 ,z ! execution] 0 ab\t to /rike1 ,m mov$ 8 head c>efully out ( rea* ( ! ax4 ,pity t %\ld be cut1 he said1 t has nev] committ$ treason4 #cdg ,blue ,laws4 ,any rigid ,sunday laws or religi\s regulations4 ,! t]m is usually appli$ to ! e>ly laws ( ,new ,hav5 & ,connecticut :i* regulat$ p]sonal & religi\s conduct4 #cdh ,epam9ondas4 7,see note #cbi47 #cdi ,olympus4 ,a m\nta9 ( ,greece1 ! summit ( :i*1 accord+ to ,greek my?ology1 0 ! home ( ! gods4 #cej ,j]seys4 ,consult a hi/ory ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates = a full acc\nt ( ,wa%+ton's campaign 9 ,new ,j]sey4 #cea ,milton4 7,see note #aea47 #ceb ,p]icles4 ,a fam\s ,greek /atesman ( ! fif? c5tury be=e ,*ri/1 9 ^: age ,a!ns 0 prem95t 9 naval & milit>y affairs & 9 lett]s & art4 #cec ,x5ophon4 ,a ,greek hi/orian ( ! f\r? c5tury be=e ,*ri/4 #ced ,columbus4 ,give an acc\nt ( 8 life4 #cee ,bay>d4 ,*evali] de ,bay>d 0 a ,fr5* g5tleman ( ! fifte5? c5tury4 ,he is ! ,fr5* national h]o1 & is call$ ,! ,knight )\t fe> & )\t reproa*4 #cef ,sidney4 ,probably ,sir ,philip ,sidney1 an ,engli% g5tleman & s*ol> ( ! sixte5? c5tury :o is ! ,engli% national h]o z ,bay>d is ! ,fr5*2 ano!r brave ,engli%man 0 ,alg]non ,sidney1 a politician & patriot ( ! sev5te5? c5tury4 #ceg ,hampd54 ,john ,hampd5 0 an ,engli% /atesman & patriot :o 0 kill$ 9 ! civil w> ( ! sev5te5? c5tury4 #ceh ,colossus4 ,! ,colossus ( ,rhodes 0 a gigantic /atue--ov] a hundr$ feet 9 height--( ! ,rhodian sun god4 ,x 0 "o ( ! sev5 wond]s ( ! _w2 x 0 de/roy$ by an e>?quake ab\t two hundr$ ye>s be=e ,*ri/4 #cei ,sappho4 ,a ,greek poet ( ! sev5? c5tury be=e ,*ri/4 ,h] fame rema9s1 ?\gh mo/ ( h] poems h be5 lo/4 #cfj ,sevign4 ,m>quise de ,sevign 0 a ,fr5* au?or ( ! sev5te5? c5tury4 #cfa ,de ,/al4 ,madame de ,/al 0 a ,fr5* writ] ^: books & political op9ions 7 condemn$ by ,napoleon4 #cfb ,!mis4 ,a ,greek goddess4 ,! p]sonification ( law1 ord]1 & ju/ice4 #cfc ,a high c\nsel1 etc4 ,su* 0 ! advice giv5 to ! ,em]son boys by _! aunt1 ,miss ,m>y ,moody ,em]son3 ,scorn trifles1 lift y\r aims2 d :at y are afraid to d2 sublimity ( "* mu/ come f sublimity ( motive4 ,^u h] monum5t are inscrib$ ,em]son's words ab\t h]3 ,%e gave high c\nsels4 ,x 0 ! privilege ( c]ta9 boys to h ?is immeasurably high /&>d indicat$ to _! *ildhood1 a bless+ :i* no?+ else 9 education c\ld supply4 #cfd ,phocion4 ,a ,greek g5]al & /atesman ( ! f\r? c5tury be=e ,*ri/ :o advis$ ! ,a!nians to make peace ) ,philip ( ,mac$on4 ,he 0 put to dea? on a *>ge ( treason4 #cfe ,lovejoy4 ,rev4 ,elijah ,lovejoy1 a ,presbyt]ian cl]gyman ( ,ma9e :o publi%$ a p]iodical aga9/ slav]y4 ,9 #ahcg an ,ill9ois mob dem&$ 8 pr9t+ press1 :i* he refus$ to give up4 ,! build+ conta9+ x 0 set on fire & :5 ,lovejoy came out he 0 %ot4 #cff ,let !m rave1 etc4 ,^! l9es are misquot$1 be+ evid5tly giv5 f memory1 f ,t5nyson's ,dirge4 ,9 ! poem occur ^! l9es3 ,let !m rave4 ,?\ wilt nev] raise ?9e head ,f ! gre5 t folds ?y grave-- ,let !m rave4 ,,mann]s #cfg ,! essay on ,mann]s is f ! ,second ,s]ies ( ,essays1 publi%$ 9 #ahdd1 ?ree ye>s aft] ! ,fir/ ,s]ies4 ,! essays 9 ?is volume1 l ^? 9 ! fir/1 71 = ! mo/ "p1 made up ( ,em]son's lectures1 re>rang$ & correct$4 ,! lecture on ,mann]s _h be5 deliv]$ 9 ! w9t] ( #ahda4 ,he _h giv5 ano!r lecture on ! same subject ab\t f\r ye>s be=e1 & sev]al ye>s lat] he treat$ ( ! same subject 9 8 essay on ,behavior 9 ,! ,conduct ( ,life4 ,y w f9d x int]e/+ to read ,behavior 9 connection ) ?is essay4 #cfh ,feejee isl&]s4 ,s9ce ?is essay 0 writt51 ! p ( ! ,feejee1 or ,fiji1 ,isl&s h become ,*ri/ianiz$1 &1 to a l>ge ext5t1 civiliz$4 #cfi ,g\rn\4 ,?is description is f\nd 9 ,a ,n>rative ( ! ,op]ations & ,rec5t ,discov]ies )9 ! ,pyramids1 by ,belzoni1 an ,italian travel] & explor]4 #cgj ,borgoo4 ,a prov9ce ( ,africa4 #cga ,tibboos1 ,bornoos4 ,tribes ( ,c5tral ,africa1 m5tion$ 9 ,he]5's ,hi/orical ,rese>*es4 #cgb ,honors himself ) ar*itecture4 ,ar*itecture 0 a subject 9 :i* ,em]son 0 deeply int]e/$4 ,read 8 poem1 ,! ,problem4 #cgc ,*ivalry4 ,*ivalry may be consid]$ z embody+ ! ,middle ,age conception ( ! ideal life ( 444 ! ,knights2 ! ^w is (t5 us$ to express ! ideal qualifications ( a knight1 z c\rtesy1 g5]osity1 valor1 & dext]ity 9 arms4 ,fully to und]/& ! ord] ( ,knigh?ood & ! ideals ( *ivalry1 y mu/ read ! hi/ory ( ,europe 9 ! ,middle ,ages4 #cgd ,sir ,philip ,sidney4 7,see note #cef47 #cge ,sir ,walt] ,scott4 7#agga-ahcb74 ,8 hi/orical novels deal+ ) ! ,middle ,ages h "s f9e pictures ( ! *ivalr\s *>act]s 9 :i* he delight$4 #cgf ,masonic sign4 ,a sign ( secret bro!rhood1 l ! sign giv5 by "o ,mason to ano!r4 #cgg ,correlative ab/ract4 ,correspond+ ab/ract "n4 ,sir ,philip ,sidney1 himself ! ideal g5tleman1 us$ ! ^w g5tlemanl9ess4 ,he said3 ,g5tlemanl9ess is high-erect$ ?\ghts seat$ 9 a he>t ( c\rtesy4 #cgh ,g5tilesse4 ,g5tle bir? & bre$+4 ,em]son 0 v fond ( ! passage on g5tilesse 9 ,*auc]'s ,wife ( ,ba?'s ,tale4 #cgi ,feudal ,ages4 ,! ,middle ,ages 9 ,europe dur+ :i* ! feudal sy/em prevail$4 ,accord+ to ?is1 l& 0 held by its own]s on condition ( c]ta9 duties1 especially milit>y s]vice1 p]=m$ = a sup]ior "l4 #chj ,god kn[s1 etc4 ,:y is ?is p>ticul>ly true ( a republic su* z ! ,unit$ ,/ates8 #cha ,! incomp>able advantage ( animal spirits4 ,:y does ,em]son reg>d ?is z ( su* importance8 ,9 8 j\rnals he frequ5tly comm5ts on 8 own lack ( animal spirits1 & says t x unfits him = g5]al society & = action4 #chb ,! s5se ( p[]4 ,i l p :o c d ?+s1 wrote ,em]son 9 8 j\rnal4 #chc ,lundy's ,lane4 ,give a full acc\nt ( ?is battle 9 ! ,w> ( #ahab4 #chd ,m5 ( ! "r ,cs>ian patt]n4 ,m5 v]satile z 0 ,julius ,cs>1 ! ,roman1 fam\s z a g5]al1 /atesman1 orator1 & writ]4 #che ,timid maxim4 ,:y does ,em]son t]m ?is say+ timid8 #chf ,"l ,falkl&4 ,lucius ,c>y1 ,visc\nt ,falkl&1 0 an ,engli% politician :o esp\s$ ! royali/ side2 he 0 kill$ 9 battle 9 ! ,civil ,w>4 #chg ,salad94 ,a fam\s sultan ( ,egypt & ,syria :o liv$ 9 ! twelf? c5tury4 ,scott describes him z possess+ an ideal knightly "* & introduces him1 disguis$ z a physician & also z a w&]+ soldi] 9 8 hi/orical romance1 ,! ,talisman4 #chh ,sapor4 ,a ,p]sian mon>* ( ! f\r? c5tury :o defeat$ ! ,romans 9 battle4 #chi ,! ,cid4 ,see ,rodrigo1 9 ,h]oism1 #cac4 #cij ,julius ,cs>4 ,see note on ,cs>ian1 #chd4 #cia ,scipio4 7,see note #bje47 #cib ,alex&]4 ,alex&]1 ,k+ ( ,mac$on1 surnam$ ! ,great4 ,9 ! f\r? c5tury be=e ,*ri/ he made himself ma/] ( ! kn[n _w4 #cic ,p]icles4 ,see note on ,h]oism1 #ceb4 #cid ,diog5es4 7,see note #bfg47 #cie ,socrates4 7,see note #ahg47 #cif ,epam9ondas4 7,see note #cbi47 #cig ,my contempor>ies4 ,em]son probably _h 9 m9d1 among o!rs1 8 fri5d1 ! g5tle philosoph]1 ,?oreau4 #cih ,f9e mann]s4 ,i ?9k !re is z mu* m]it 9 beautiful mann]s z 9 h>d "w1 said ,em]son 9 8 j\rnal4 #cii ,napoleon4 7,see note #bgc47 #djj ,noblesse4 ,nobility4 ,:y does ,em]son use "h ! ,fr5* ^w8 #dja ,faub\rg ,/4 ,g]ma94 ,a once fa%ionable qu>t] ( ,p>is1 on ! s\? bank ( ! ,se9e2 x 0 long ! headqu>t]s ( ! ,fr5* royali/s4 #djb ,cortez4 ,consult a hi/ory ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates = an acc\nt ( ?is ,spani% soldi]1 ! conqu]or ( ,mexico4 #djc ,nelson4 ,horatio ,nelson1 an ,engli% admiral1 :o won _m great naval victories & 0 kill$ 9 ! battle ( ,trafalg> 9 #ahje4 #djd ,mexico4 ,! sc5e ( ,cortez's victories4 #dje ,m>5go4 ,! sc5e ( a battle 9 ,italy 9 #ahjj1 9 :i* ,napoleon defeat$ ! ,au/rians ) a l>g] army & made himself ma/] ( nor!rn ,italy4 #djf ,trafalg>4 ,a cape on ! s\!rn coa/ ( ,spa91 ! sc5e ( ,nelson's la/ great victory1 9 :i* ! alli$ ,fr5* & ,spani% fleets 7 defeat$4 #djg ,mexico1 ,m>5go1 & ,trafalg>4 ,is ?is ! ord] 9 :i* y w\ld expect ^! words to occur8 ,:y n8 #djh ,e/ates ( ! realm4 ,ord]s or classes ( p ) reg>d to political rights & p[]s4 ,9 mod]n times1 ! nobility1 ! cl]gy1 & ! p are call$ ! ?ree e/ates4 #dji ,t\rnure4 ,figure2 turn ( dress1--& s ( m9d4 #daj ,cov5try4 ,x is said t ! p ( ,cov5try1 a city 9 ,engl&1 at "o "t s dislik$ soldi]s t to s5d a milit>y man !re meant to exclude him f social int]c\rse2 h5ce ! expression to s5d to ,cov5try means to exclude f society4 #daa ,if y c\ld see ,vi* ,ian ,vohr ) 8 tail on4 ,vi* ,ian ,vohr is a ,scot* *iefta9 9 ,scott's novel1 ,wav]ley4 ,"o ( 8 dep5d5ts says to ,wav]ley1 ! "y ,engli% (fic]3 ,if y ,saxon du9h-wassal ,engli% g5tleman saw b ! ,*ief ) 8 tail on4 ,) 8 tail on8 e*o$ ,edw>d 9 "s surprise4 ,yes--t is1 ) all 8 usual foll[]s :5 he visits ^? ( ! same rank4 ,see ,wav]ley1 *apt] #af4 #dab ,m]curies4 ,! ^w "h means simply mess5g]s4 ,accord+ to ,greek my?ology1 ,m]cury 0 ! mess5g] ( ! gods4 #dac ,h]ald's (fice4 ,9 ,engl& ! ,h]ald's ,college1 or ,college ( ,arms1 is a royal corporation ! *ief bus9ess ( :i* is to grant armorial be>+s1 or coats ( arms1 & to trace & pres]ve g5ealogies4 ,:at does ,em]son mean by comp>+ c]ta9 circles ( society to ?is corporation8 #dad ,amphitryon4 ,ho/2 x came to h ?is mean+ f an incid5t 9 ! /ory ( ,amphitryon1 a "* 9 ,greek leg5d4 ,at "o "t ,jupit] assum$ ! =m ( ,amphitryon & gave a banquet4 ,! real ,amphitryon came 9 & ass]t$ t he 0 ma/] ( ! h\se4 ,9 ! ,fr5* play1 f\nd$ on ?is /ory1 ! "q is settl$ by ! ass]tion ( ! s]vants & gue/s t he :o gives ! fea/ is ! ho/4 #dae ,tuil]ies4 ,an old royal resid5ce 9 ,p>is :i* 0 burn$ 9 #ahga4 #daf ,escurial1 or escorial4 ,a celebrat$ royal edifice ne> ,madrid 9 ,spa94 #dag ,hide ourselves z ,adam1 etc4 ,see ,g5esis iii4 #h4 #dah ,c>d9al ,capr>a4 ,an ,italian c>d9al1 ,bi%op ( ,milan1 :o negotiat$ ! fam\s concordat ( #ahja1 an agreem5t betwe5 ! ,*ur* & ,/ate regulat+ ! relations betwe5 civil & ecclesia/ical p[]s4 #dai ,! pope4 ,pope ,pius ,,vii4 #dbj ,madame de ,/al4 7,see note #cfa47 #dba ,mr4 ,hazlitt4 ,william ,hazlitt1 an ,engli% writ]4 #dbb ,montaigne4 ,a ,fr5* essayi/ ( ! sixte5? c5tury4 #dbc ,! h9t ( tranquillity & self-poise4 ,x is sugge/$ t ,em]son _h "h 9 m9d a favorite passage ( ! ,g]man au?or1 ,ri*t]1 9 :i* ,ri*t] says ( ! ,greek /atues3 ,! repose n ( we>9ess b ( p]fection looks f _! eyes & re/s ^u _! lips4 #dbd ,a ,*9ese etiquette4 ,:at does ,em]son mean by ?is expression8 #dbe ,recall4 ,9 ! fir/ edition1 ,em]son _h "h ! ^w signify4 ,:i* is ! bett] ^w & :y8 #dbf ,measure4 ,:at mean+ has ?is ^w "h8 ,is ?is ! s5se 9 :i* we g5]ally use x8 #dbg ,creole natures4 ,:at is a creole8 ,:at does ,em]son mean by ,creole natures8 #dbh ,mr4 ,fox4 ,*>les ,james ,fox1 an ,engli% /atesman & orator ( ! eighte5? c5tury4 #dbi ,burke4 ,bo? ,fox & ,burke oppos$ ! taxation ( ! ,am]ican colonies & sympa?iz$ ) _! resi/ance2 x 0 on ! subject ( ! ,fr5* ,revolution t ! two fri5ds cla%$4 #dcj ,%]idan4 ,ri*>d ,br9sley ,%]idan1 an ,iri% dramati/1 memb] ( ! fam\s ,lit]>y ,club to :i* bo? ,fox & ,burke belong$4 #dca ,circe4 ,accord+ to ,greek leg5d1 ,circe 0 a beautiful en*antress4 ,m5 :o p>took ( ! draught %e (f]$1 7 turn$ to sw9e4 #dcb ,capta9 ,symmes4 ,! only real p]sonage ( ?is gr\p4 ,he ass]t$ t !re 0 an op5+ to ! int]ior ( ! e>? :i* 0 /ock$ ) plants & animals4 #dcc ,cl]isy4 ,:at ^w w\ld we be m apt to use "h8 #dcd ,/4 ,mi*ael's 7,squ>e74 ,/4 ,mi*ael's 0 an ord] in/itut$ by ,l\is ,,xi4 ( ,france4 #dce ,cologne wat]4 ,a p]fum$ wat] fir/ made at ! city ( ,cologne 9 ,g]many1 f :i* x took its "n4 #dcf ,pol&4 ,?is k+dom ( ,europe 01 9 ! eighte5? c5tury1 tak5 possession ( & divid$ among its p[]ful neighbors1 ,russia1 ,prussia1 & ,au/ria4 #dcg ,philhell5e4 ,fri5d ( ,greece4 #dch ,z ,heav5 & ,e>? are fair] f>1 etc4 ,?is passage is quot$ f ,book ,,ii4 ( ,keats' ,hyp]ion4 #dci ,wav]ley4 ,! ,wav]ley novels1 a "n appli$ to all ( ,scott's novels f ,wav]ley1 ! title ( ! fir/ "o4 #ddj ,rob9 ,hood4 ,an ,engli% outlaw & popul> h]o1 ! subject ( _m ballads4 #dda ,m9]va4 ,9 ,roman my?ology1 ! goddess ( wisdom correspond+ to ! ,greek ,pallas-,a!ne4 #ddb ,juno4 ,9 ,roman my?ology1 ! wife ( ! supreme god ,jupit]4 #ddc ,polymnia4 ,9 ,greek my?ology1 "o ( ! n9e muses :o presid$ ov] sacr$ poetry2 ! "n is m usually writt5 ,polyhymia4 #ddd ,delphic ,sibyl4 ,9 anci5t my?ology1 ! ,sibyls 7 c]ta9 wom5 :o possess$ ! p[] ( prophecy4 ,"o ( ^! :o made h] abode at ,delphi 9 ,greece 0 call$ ! ,delphian1 or ,delphic1 sibyl4 #dde ,hafiz4 ,a ,p]sian poet ( ! f\rte5? c5tury4 #ddf ,fird\si4 ,a ,p]sian poet ( ! t5? c5tury4 #ddg ,%e 0 an elem5tal =ce1 etc4 ,( ?is passage ,oliv] ,w5dell ,holmes said t ,em]son speaks ( woman 9 language t seems to pant = rhy?m & rhyme4 #ddh ,byzant9e4 ,an ornate /yle ( ar*itecture develop$ 9 ! f\r? & fif? c5turies1 m>k$ especially by its use ( gold & color4 #ddi ,gold5 ,book4 ,9 a book1 call$ ! ,gold5 ,book1 7 record$ ! names ( all ! *ildr5 ( ,v5etian noblem54 #dej ,s*iraz4 ,a prov9ce ( ,p]sia fam\s especially = its roses1 w9e1 & night+ales1 & describ$ by ! poets z a place ( ideal beauty4 #dea ,osman4 ,! "n giv5 by ,em]son 9 8 j\rnal & essays to 8 ideal man1 "o subject to ! same conditions z himself4 #deb ,koran4 ,! sacr$ book ( ! ,mohamm$ans4 #dec ,jove4 ,jupit]1 ! supreme god ( ,roman my?ology4 #ded ,sil5us4 ,9 ,greek my?ology1 ! lead] ( ! satyrs4 ,?is fable1 :i* ,em]son cr$its to tradition1 0 orig9al4 #dee ,h] owl4 ,! owl 0 ! bird sacr$ to ,m9]va1 ! goddess ( wisdom4 ,,gifts #def ,?is essay 0 fir/ pr9t$ 9 ! p]iodical call$ ,! ,dial4 ,x 0 a "p ( ,em]son's philosophic fai? t !re is no su* ?+ z giv+1--ev]y?+ t belongs to a man or t he ought to h1 w come to him4 ,b 9 ! ord9>ily accept$ s5se ( ! ^w1 ,em]son 0 a graci\s giv] & receiv]4 ,9 8 family ! old ,new ,engl& cu/om ( ,new ,ye>'s pres5ts 0 kept up to 8 la/ days4 ,8 pres5ts 7 accompani$ ) v]ses to be read be=e ! gift 0 op5$4 #deg ,into *anc]y4 ,! phrase 9 *anc]y1 means 9 litigation1 z an e/ate1 9 a c\rt ( equity4 #deh ,cock]4 ,spoil1 indulge1--a ^w n[ little us$4 #dei ,fruits are acceptable gifts4 ,em]son took especial pleasure 9 ! beauty ( fruits & ! ?\ght ( h[ !y _h be5 evolv$ f useless1 insipid se$ cases4 #dfj ,to let ! petition]1 etc4 ,we c h>dly imag9e ,em]son's ask+ a gift or favor4 ,he (t5 quot$ ! words ( ,l&or1 an ,engli% writ]3 ,! highe/ price y c pay = a ?+ is to ask = x4 #dfa ,furies4 ,9 ,roman my?ology1 ?ree goddesses :o s\ght out & puni%$ evil-do]s4 #dfb ,a man's biography1 etc4 ,em]son wrote 9 8 j\rnal3 ,long ago ,i wrote ( gifts & neglect$ a capital example4 ,john ,?oreau1 ,jr4 :o1 l 8 bro!r ,h5ry1 0 a lov] ( nature "o day put a bluebird's box on my b>n1--fifte5 ye>s ago x mu/ be1--& !re x /ill is1 ) e summ] a melodi\s family 9 x adorn+ ! place & s++ its praises4 ,!re's a gift = y :i* co/ ! giv] no money1 b no?+ :i* he b\ght c\ld h be5 z good4 #dfc ,s9 (f]+4 ,"u ! ,hebrew law1 a sacrifice or (f]+ = s94 ,see ,leviticus xxiii4 #ai4 ,expla9 :at ,em]son means "h by ! ^w4 #dfd ,blackmail4 ,:at is blackmail8 ,h[ may ,*ri/mas gifts1 = in/ance1 become a species ( blackmail8 #dfe ,bro!r1 if ,jove1 etc4 ,9 ! ,greek leg5d1 ,epime!us gives ?is advice to 8 bro!r ,prome!us4 ,! l9es are tak5 f a translation ( ,works & ,days1 by ! ,greek poet1 ,hesiod4 #dff ,timons4 ,"h us$ 9 ! s5se ( weal?y giv]s4 ,timon1 ! h]o ( ,%akespe>e's play1 ,timon ( ,a!ns1 wa/$ 8 =tune 9 lavi% gifts & ent]ta9m5ts1 & 9 8 pov]ty 0 expos$ to ! +ratitude ( ^? :om he _h s]v$4 ,he became morose & di$ 9 mis]able retirem5t4 #dfg ,x is a v on]\s bus9ess1 etc4 ,"o ( ,em]son's favorite passages 9 ! essays ( ,montaigne1 a ,fr5* writ]1 0 ?is3 ,oh1 h[ am ,i oblig$ to ,almighty ,god1 :o has be5 pleas$ t ,i %\ld imm$iately receive all ,i h f 8 b\nty1 & p>ticul>ly res]v$ all my obligation to himself6 ,h[ in/antly d ,i beg ( 8 holy compassion t ,i may nev] owe a real ?anks to anyone4 ,o happy lib]ty 9 :i* ,i h ?us f> liv$6 ,may x cont9ue ) me to ! la/4 ,i endeavor to h no ne$ ( any "o4 ,:5 ,em]son1 9 8 old age1 _h 8 h\se injur$ by fire1 8 fri5ds contribut$ funds to repair x & to s5d him to ,engl&4 ,! gift 0 pr(f]$ graci\sly & accept$ gratefully4 #dfh ,buddhi/4 ,a foll[] ( ,buddha1 a ,h9doo religi\s tea*] ( ! fif? c5tury be=e ,*ri/4 ,,nature #dfi ,nature4 ,em]son's fir/ publi%$ volume 0 a little book ( essays1 entitl$ ,nature1 :i* appe>$ 9 #ahcf4 ,9 ! ye>s :i* foll[$1 he ?\ght m deeply on ! subject &1 accord+ to 8 cu/om1 made notes ab\t x & entries 9 8 j\rnals4 ,9 ! w9t] ( #ahdc he deliv]$ a lecture on ,relation to ,nature1 & x is probable t ?is essay is built up f t4 ,! plan ( x1 h[ev]1 _h be5 long 9 8 m9d3 ,9 #ahdj he wrote 9 8 j\rnal3 ,i ?9k ,i mu/ d ^! eyes ( m9e ! ju/ice to write a new *apt] on ,nature4 ,?is delight we all take 9 e %[ ( night or day or field or =e/ or sea or city1 d[n to ! l[e/ p>ticul>s1 is n )\t sequel1 ?\gh we be z yet only wi%]s & gaz]s1 n at all kn[+ :at we want4 ,we are pr$om9at$ "h z else:]e by an upp] wisdom1 & resemble ^? great discov]]s :o are haunt$ = ye>s1 sometimes f infancy1 ) a passion = ! fact1 or class ( facts 9 :i* ! secret lies :i* !y are de/9$ to unlock1 & !y let x n g until ! bless+ is won4 ,s ^! sunsets & />lights1 ^! swamps & rocks1 ^! bird notes & animal =ms (f :i* we _c get our eyes & e>s1 b hov] /ill1 z mo?s r\nd a lamp1 are no d\bt a ,sanscrit ciph] cov]+ ! :ole religi\s hi/ory ( ! univ]se1 & pres5tly we %all read x (f into action & "*4 ,! pa/ures are full ( gho/s = me1 ! morn+ woods full ( angels4 #dgj ,!re are days1 etc4 ,! passage 9 ,em]son's j\rnal is h>dly less beautiful4 ,"u date ( ,octob] #cj1 #ahda1 he wrote3 ,on ?is wond]ful day :5 heav5 & e>? seem to gl[ ) magnific5ce1 & all ! weal? ( all ! elem5ts is put "u contribution to make ! _w f9e1 z if ,nature w\ld indulge h] (fspr+1 x seem$ ungrateful to hide 9 ! h\se4 ,are !re n dull days en\gh 9 ! ye> = y to write & read 91 t y %\ld wa/e ?is glitt]+ season :5 ,florida & ,cuba seem to h left _! glitt]+ seats & come to visit u ) all _! %9+ h\rs1 & almo/ we expect to see ! jasm9e & cactus bur/ f ! gr\nd in/ead ( ^! la/ g5tians & a/]s :i* h loit]$ to att5d ?is latt] glory ( ! ye>8 ,all insects are out1 all birds come =?1 ! v cattle t lie on ! gr\nd seem to h great ?\ghts1 & ,egypt & ,india look f _! eyes4 #dga ,halcyons4 ,halcyon days1 ones ( peace & tranquillity2 anci5tly1 days ( calm wea!r 9 mid-w9t]1 :5 ! halcyon1 or k+fi%]1 0 suppos$ to brood4 ,x 0 fabl$ t ?is bird laid its eggs 9 a ne/ t float$ on ! sea1 & t x *>m$ ! w9ds & waves to make !m calm :ile x brood$4 #dgb ,indian ,summ]4 ,calm1 dry1 hazy wea!r :i* comes 9 ! autumn 9 ,am]ica4 ,! ,c5tury ,diction>y says x 0 call$ ,indian ,summ] because ! season 0 mo/ m>k$ 9 ! sections ( ! upp] ea/]n ,mississippi valley inhabit$ by ,indians ab\t ! "t ! t]m became curr5t4 #dgc ,gabriel4 ,"o ( ! sev5 ar*angels4 ,! ,hebrew "n means ,god is my /rong "o4 #dgd ,uriel4 ,ano!r ( ! sev5 ar*angels2 ! "n means ,light ( ,god4 #dge ,conv]ts all trees to w9d-h>ps4 ,comp>e ) ?is passage ! l9es 9 ,em]son's poem1 ,woodnotes3 ,& ! c\ntless leaves ( ! p9es are /r+s ,tun$ to ! lay ! wood-god s+s4 #dgf ,! village4 ,concord1 ,massa*usetts4 ,em]son's home ! great] "p ( ! "t f #ahcb till 8 dea?4 #dgg ,i g ) my fri5d1 etc4 ,) ,h5ry ,?oreau1 ! lov] ( ,nature4 #dgh ,our little riv]4 ,! ,concord riv]4 #dgi ,novitiate & probation4 ,expla9 ! mean+ ( ^! words1 9 ! ,roman ,ca?olic ,*ur*4 ,:at does ,em]son mean by !m "h8 #dhj ,villegiatura4 ,! ,italian "n = a season sp5t 9 c\ntry pleasures4 #dha ,hang+ g>d5s4 ,! hang+ g>d5s ( ,babylon 7 "o ( ! sev5 wond]s ( ! _w4 #dhb ,v]sailles4 ,a royal resid5ce ne> ,p>is1 ) beautiful =mal g>d5s4 #dhc ,paphos4 ,a beautiful city on ! isl& ( ,cyprus1 :]e 0 situat$ a temple ( ,a/>te1 or ,v5us4 #dhd ,ctesiphon4 ,"o ( ! *ief cities ( anci5t ,p]sia1 ! site ( a magnific5t royal palace4 #dhe ,not* ,m\nta9s4 ,probably ! ,:ite ,m\nta9s ne> ,craw=d ,not*1 a deep1 n>r[ valley :i* is (t5 call$ ,! ,not*4 #dhf olian h>p4 ,a /r+$ in/rum5t f :i* s\nd is drawn by ! pass+ ( ! w9d ov] its /r+s4 ,x 0 nam$ = olus1 ! god ( ! w9ds1 9 ,greek my?ology4 #dhg ,dorian4 ,dorus 0 "o ( ! f\r divisions ( ,greece3 ! ^w is "h us$ 9 a g5]al s5se = ,grecian4 #dhh ,apollo4 ,9 ,greek & ,roman my?ology1 ! sun god1 :o presid$ ov] music1 poetry1 & heal+4 #dhi ,diana4 ,9 ,roman my?ology1 ! goddess ( ! moon devot$ to ! *ase4 #dij ,ed5s4 ,beautiful1 s9less places1--l ! g>d5 ( ,ed54 #dia ,tempes4 ,places l ! lovely valley ( ,tempe 9 ,!ssaly1 ,greece4 #dib ,como ,lake4 ,a lake ( nor!rn ,italy1 celebrat$ = its beauty4 #dic ,madeira ,isl&s4 ,:]e are ^! isl&s1 fam\s = picturesque beauty & balmy atmosph]e8 #did ,common4 ,:at is a common8 #die ,campagna4 ,! pla9 ne> ,rome4 #dif ,dilettantism4 ,def9e ?is ^w & expla9 its use "h4 #dig ,wrea?s & ,flora's ,*aplets4 ,ab\t ! "t t ,em]son 0 writ+ 8 essays1 volumes ( =mal1 artificial v]ses 7 v fa%ionable1 m z p>lor ornam5ts ?an z lit]ature4 ,two su* volumes 7 ,a ,wrea? ( ,wild ,fl[]s f ,new ,engl& & ,! ,floral ,(f]+ by ,mrs4 ,frances ,osgood1 a ,new ,engl& writ]4 #dih ,pan4 ,9 ,greek my?ology1 ! god ( woods1 fields1 flocks1 & %eph]ds4 #dii ,! multitude ( false *]ubs1 etc4 ,expla9 ! mean+ ( ?is s5t5ce4 ,if true money 7 valueless1 w\ld p make false money8 #ejj ,proteus4 ,9 ,greek my?ology1 a sea god :o _h ! p[] ( assum+ diff]5t %apes4 ,if caught & held fa/1 h[ev]1 he 0 =c$ to assume 8 own %ape & answ] ! que/ions put to him4 #eja ,mosaic 444 ,s*emes4 ,! conception ( ! _w z giv5 9 ,g5esis on :i* ! law ( ,moses1 ! great ,hebrew lawgiv]1 0 f\nd$4 #ejb ,ptolemaic s*emes4 ,! sy/em ( geography & a/ronomy taught 9 ! second c5tury by ,ptolemy ( ,alex&ria2 x 0 accept$ till ! sixte5? c5tury1 :5 ! ,cop]nican sy/em 0 e/abli%$4 ,ptolemy believ$ t ! sun1 planets1 & />s revolve ar\nd ! e>?2 ,cop]nicus taught t ! planets revolve ar\nd ! sun4 #ejc ,flora4 ,9 ,roman my?ology1 ! goddess ( ! spr+ & ( fl[]s4 #ejd ,fauna4 ,9 ,roman my?ology1 ! goddess ( fields & %eph]ds2 %e repres5ts ! fruitfulness ( ! e>?4 #eje ,c]es4 ,! ,roman goddess ( gra9 & h>ve/1 correspond+ to ! ,greek goddess1 ,demet]4 #ejf ,pomona4 ,! ,roman goddess ( fruit trees & g>d5s4 #ejg ,all duly arrive4 ,em]son d$ucts f nature ! doctr9e ( evolution4 ,:at is its tea*+8 #ejh ,plato4 7,see note #cf47 #eji ,himalaya ,m\nta9 *a9s4 7,see note #aic47 #eaj ,frankl94 ,give an acc\nt ( ,b5jam9 ,frankl91 ! fam\s ,am]ican sci5ti/ & patriot4 ,:at did he prove ab\t light5+8 #eaa ,dalton4 ,john ,dalton 0 an ,engli% *emi/ :o1 ab\t ! beg9n+ ( ! n9ete5? c5tury1 p]fect$ ! atomic !ory1 t is1 ! !ory t all *emical comb9ations take place 9 c]ta9 ways betwe5 ! atoms1 or ultimate p>ticles1 ( bodies4 #eab ,davy4 7,see note #fi47 #eac ,black4 ,joseph ,black1 a ,scot* *emi/ :o made valuable discov]ies ab\t lat5t heat & c>bon dioxide1 or c>bonic acid gas4 #ead ,! a/ronom]s said1 etc4 ,beg9n+ ) ?is passage1 sev]al pages ( ?is essay 0 publi%$ 9 #ahdd1 "u ! title ( ,tantalus1 9 ! next to ! la/ numb] ( ,! ,dial1 :i* ,em]son edit$4 #eae ,c5trifugal1 c5tripetal4 ,def9e ^! words4 #eaf ,/oics4 ,see ,/oicism1 #cca4 #eag ,lu!r4 7,see note #ahh47 #eah ,jacob ,behm54 ,a ,g]man my/ic ( ! sixte5? c5tury2 8 "n is usually writt5 ,boehme4 #eai ,george ,fox4 7,see note #bjb47 #ebj ,james ,naylor4 ,an ,engli% religi\s en?usia/ ( ! sev5te5? c5tury2 he 0 fir/ a ,puritan & lat] a ,quak]4 #eba ,op]ose4 ,labori\s4 #ebb ,outskirt & f>-(f reflection1 etc4 ,comp>e ) ?is passage ,em]son's poem1 ,! ,=]unn]s4 #ebc ,,oedipus4 ,9 ,greek my?ology1 ! ,k+ ( ,!bes :o solv$ ! riddle ( ! ,sph9x1 a fabl$ mon/]4 #ebd ,prunella4 ,a widely scatt]$ plant1 call$ self-heal1 because a decoction ( its leaves & /ems 01 & to "s ext5t is1 valu$ z an application to w\nds4 ,an editor comm5ts on ! fact t dur+ ! la/ ye>s ( ,em]son's life ! little blue self-heal crept into ! grass be=e 8 /udy w9d[4 ,,%akespe>e2 ,,or1 ,,! ,,poet #ebe ,%akespe>e2 or ! ,poet is "o ( sev5 essays on great m5 9 v>i\s walks ( life1 publi%$ 9 #ahej "u ! title ( ,repres5tative ,m54 ,^! essays 7 fir/ deliv]$ z lectures 9 ,bo/on 9 ! w9t] ( #ahde1 & 7 repeat$ two ye>s lat] be=e ,engli% audi5ces4 ,!y mu/ h be5 especially int]e/+ to ^? ,engli%m5 :o _h1 sev5 ye>s be=e1 he>d ,em]son's fri5d1 ,c>lyle1 deliv] 8 six lectures on great m5 :om he select$ z repres5tative ones4 ,^! lectures 7 publi%$ "u ! title ( ,h]oes & ,h]o-,wor%ip4 ,y %\ld read ! latt] "p ( ,c>lyle's lecture on ,! ,h]o z ,poet & comp>e :at he says ab\t ,%akespe>e ) ,em]son's words4 ,bo? ,em]son & ,c>lyle rev]5c$ ! great ,engli% poet z ! ma/] ( mank9d4 ,ev5 9 s]i\s ,new ,engl&1 ! plays ( ,%akespe>e 7 f\nd ^u ! book%elf beside religi\s tracts & doctr9al treatises4 ,!re ! boy ,em]son f\nd !m & le>n$ to love !m1 & ! man ,em]son lov$ !m b ! m4 ,x 0 z a record ( p]sonal exp]i5ces t he wrote 9 8 j\rnal3 ,%akespe>e fills u ) wond] ! fir/ "t we approa* him4 ,we g away1 & "w & ?9k1 = ye>s1 & come aga91--he a/oni%es u anew4 ,!n1 hav+ drank deeply & saturat$ u ) 8 g5ius1 we lose sight ( him = ano!r p]iod ( ye>s4 ,by & by we return1 & !re he /&s immeasurable z at fir/4 ,we h gr[n wis]1 b only t we %\ld see him wis] ?an ev]4 ,he resembles a high m\nta9 :i* ! travel] sees 9 ! morn+ & ?9ks he %all quickly ne> x & pass x & leave x beh9d4 ,b he j\rneys all day till noon1 till night4 ,!re /ill is ! dim m\nta9 close by him1 hav+ sc>ce alt]$ its be>+s s9ce ! morn+ light4 #ebf ,g5ius4 ,"h in/ead ( speak+ z 9 ,fri5d%ip1 see note #bhf1 ( ! g5ius or _s suppos$ to preside ov] ea* man's life1 ,em]son m5tions ! gu>dian _s ( human k9d4 #ebg ,%akespe>e's y\?1 etc4 ,x is impossible to appreciate or enjoy ?is essay )\t hav+ "s cle> g5]al in=mation ab\t ! condition ( ! ,engli% p & ,engli% lit]ature 9 ! glori\s ,elizabe?an age 9 :i* ,%akespe>e liv$4 ,consult1 = ?is in=mation1 "s brief hi/ory ( ,engl& & a compreh5sive ,engli% lit]ature4 #ebh ,puritans4 ,/rict ,prote/ants :o became s p[]ful 9 ,engl& t 9 ! "t ( ! ,commonweal? !y controll$ ! political & religi\s affairs ( ! c\ntry4 #ebi ,anglican ,*ur*4 ,! ,e/abli%$ ,*ur* ( ,engl&2 ! ,episcopal *ur*4 #ecj ,pun*4 ,! *ief "* 9 a puppet %[1 h5ce ! puppet %[ itself4 #eca ,kyd1 ,m>l[e1 ,gre5e1 etc4 ,= an acc\nt ( ^! dramati/s consult a text book on ,engli% lit]ature4 ,! ,engli% drama seems to h begun 9 ! ,middle ,ages ) :at 7 call$ ,miracle plays1 :i* 7 sc5es f ,bible hi/ory2 ab\t ! same "t 7 p]=m$ ! ,my/]y plays1 :i* dramatiz$ ! lives ( sa9ts4 ,^! 7 foll[$ by ! ,moralities1 plays 9 :i* 7 p]sonifi$ ab/ract virtues & vices4 ,! fir/ /ep 9 ! creation ( ! regul> drama 0 tak5 by ,heywood1 :o compos$ "s f>cical plays call$ ,int]ludes4 ,! p ( ! sixte5? c5tury 7 fond ( pageants1 %[s 9 :i* classical p]sonages 7 introduc$1 & ,masques1 :i* gradually develop$ f pageants into dramas accompani$ ) music4 ,ab\t ! middle ( ! sixte5? c5tury1 rose ! ,engli% drama1--com$y1 trag$y1 & hi/orical plays4 ,! *ief among ! gr\p ( dramati/s :o atta9$ fame be=e ,%akespe>e began to write 7 ,kyd1 ,m>l[e1 ,gre5e1 & ,peele4 ,b5 ,jonson & ,beaumont & ,flet*] rank next to ,%akespe>e among 8 contempor>ies1 & among ! o!r dramati/s ( ! p]iod 7 ,*apman1 ,dekk]1 ,web/]1 ,heywood1 ,middleton1 ,=d1 & ,mass+]4 #ecb ,at ! "t :51 etc4 ,probably ab\t #aehe4 #ecc ,tale ( ,troy4 ,drama f\nd$ on ! ,trojan w>4 ,! subject ( fam\s poems by ,lat9 & ,greek poets4 #ecd ,dea? ( ,julius ,cs>4 ,an acc\nt ( ! plots :i* end$ 9 ! assass9ation ( ! great ,roman g5]al4 #ece ,plut>*4 ,see note on ,h]oism7#bfd74 ,%akespe>e1 l ! e>li] dramati/s1 drew freely on ,plut>*'s ,lives = mat]ial4 #ecf ,brut4 ,a poetical v]sion ( ! leg5d>y hi/ory ( ,brita91 by ,layamon4 ,its h]o is ,brutus1 a my?ical ,k+ ( ,brita94 #ecg ,ar?ur4 ,a ,briti% ,k+ ( ! six? c5tury1 ar\nd ^: life & de$s s _m leg5ds h gr[n up t "s hi/orians say he1 too1 0 a my?4 ,he is ! c5t] ( ! great cycle ( romances told 9 prose 9 ,mallory's ,morte d',ar?ur & 9 poetry 9 ,t5nyson's ,idylls ( ! ,k+4 #ech ,! royal ,h5ries4 ,among ! dramas popul> 9 ,%akespe>e's day :i* he ret\*$ or rewrote are ! hi/orical plays4 ,h5ry ,,iv41 ,fir/ & ,second ,p>ts2 ,h5ry ,v2 ,h5ry ,,vi41 ,fir/1 ,second1 & ,?ird ,p>ts2 & ,h5ry ,,viii4 #eci ,italian tales4 ,italian lit]ature 0 v popul> 9 ,%akespe>e's day1 & au?ors drew freely f x = mat]ial1 especially f ! ,decam]on1 a fam\s collection ( a hundr$ tales1 by ,boccaccio1 a poet ( ! f\rte5? c5tury4 #edj ,spani% voyages4 ,9 ! sixte5? c5tury1 ,spa9 0 /ill a p[] ^u ! high seas1 & ! tales ( h] conque/s & treasures 9 ! ,new ,_w 7 l tales ( romance4 #eda ,pre/ige4 ,c y give an ,engli% equival5t = ?is ,fr5* ^w8 #edb ,:i* no s+le g5ius1 etc4 ,9 ! same way1 "s critics assure u1 ! poems cr$it$ to ! ,greek poet1 ,hom]1 7 built up by a numb] ( poets4 #edc ,malone4 ,an ,iri% critic & s*ol> ( ! eighte5? c5tury1 be/ kn[n by 8 edition ( ,%akespe>e's plays4 #edd ,wolsey's ,soliloquy4 ,see ,%akespe>e's ,h5ry ,,viii4 iii1 #b4 ,c>d9al ,wolsey 0 prime m9i/] ( ,engl& 9 ! reign ( ,h5ry ,,viii4 #ede ,sc5e ) ,cromwell4 ,see ,h5ry ,,viii4 iii1 #b4 ,?omas ,cromwell 0 ! son ( an ,engli% blacksmi?2 he rose to be "l high *amb]la9 ( ,engl& 9 ! reign ( ,h5ry ,,viii41 b1 incurr+ ! ,k+'s displeasure1 0 execut$ on a *>ge ( treason4 #edf ,acc\nt ( ! coronation4 ,see ,h5ry ,,viii4 iv1 #a4 #edg ,complim5t to ,que5 ,elizabe?4 ,see ,h5ry ,,viii4 v1 #e4 #edh ,bad rhy?m4 ,too mu* importance mu/ n be atta*$ to ^! matt]s 9 decid+ au?or%ip1 z critics disagree ab\t !m4 #edi ,value 8 memory1 etc4 ,! ,greeks1 9 appreciation ( ! value ( memory to ! poet1 repres5t$ ! ,muses z ! daught]s ( ,mnemosyne1 ! goddess ( memory4 #eej ,hom]4 ,a ,greek poet to :om is assign$ ! au?or%ip ( ! two greate/ ,greek poems1 ! ,iliad & ! ,odyssey2 he is said to h liv$ ab\t a ?\s& ye>s be=e ,*ri/4 #eea ,*auc]4 7,see note #cc47 #eeb ,saadi4 ,a ,p]sian poet1 suppos$ to h liv$ 9 ! ?irte5? c5tury4 ,8 be/ kn[n poems are 8 odes4 #eec ,pres5t+ ,!bes1 etc4 ,?is quotation is f ,milton's poem1 ,il ,p5s]oso4 ,milton "h names ! ?ree mo/ popul> subjects ( ,greek trag$y1--! /ory ( ,,oedipus1 ! ill-fat$ ,k+ ( ,!bes :o slew 8 fa!r2 ! tale ( ! desc5dants ( ,pelops1 ,k+ ( ,pisa1 :o seem$ born to woe--,agamemnon 0 "o ( 8 gr&sons2 ! ?ird subject 0 ! tale ( ,troy & ! h]oes ( ! ,trojan w>1--call$ div9e because ! ,greeks repres5t$ ev5 ! gods z tak+ "p 9 ! conte/4 #eed ,pope4 7,see note #hh47 #eee ,dryd54 7,see note #ce47 #eef ,*auc] is a huge borr[]4 ,ta9e1 ! ,fr5* critic1 says on ?is subject3 ,*auc] 0 capable ( seek+ out 9 ! old common =e/ ( ! ,middle ,ages1 /ories & leg5ds1 to replant !m 9 8 own soil & make !m s5d out new %oots4444 ,he has ! "r & p[] ( copy+ & translat+ because by d9t ( ret\*+ he impresses 444 8 orig9al "w4 ,he recreates :at he imitates4 #eeg ,lydgate4 ,john ,lydgate 0 an ,engli% poet :o liv$ a g5]ation lat] ?an ,*auc]2 9 8 ,troy ,book & o!r poems he probably borr[$ f ! s\rces us$ by ,*auc]2 he call$ himself ,*auc]'s disciple4 #eeh ,caxton4 ,william ,caxton1 ! ,engli% au?or1 m fam\s z ! fir/ ,engli% pr9t]1 0 n born until aft] ,*auc]'s dea?4 ,! "w f :i* ,em]son supposes ! poet to h borr[$ ,caxton's translation ( ,recueil des ,hi/oires de ,troye1 ! fir/ pr9t$ ,engli% book1 appe>$ ab\t #adgd4 #eei ,guido di ,colonna4 ,a ,sicilian poet & hi/orian ( ! ?irte5? c5tury4 ,*auc] 9 8 ,h\se ( ,fame plac$ 9 8 vision on a pill> high] ?an ! re/1 ,hom] & ,livy1 ,d>es ! ,phrygian1 ,guido ,colonna1 ,ge(frey ( ,monm\?1 & ! o!r hi/orians ( ! w> ( ,troy4 #efj ,d>es ,phrygius4 ,a ,lat9 acc\nt ( ! fall ( ,troy1 writt5 ab\t ! fif? c5tury1 :i* pret5ds to be a translation ( a lo/ "w on ! fall ( ,troy by ,d>es1 a ,trojan prie/ m5tion$ 9 ,hom]'s ,iliad4 #efa ,ovid4 ,a ,roman poet :o liv$ ab\t ! "t ( ,*ri/1 ^: be/-kn[n "w is ! ,metamorphoses1 f\nd$ on classical leg5ds4 #efb ,/atius4 ,a ,roman poet ( ! fir/ c5tury aft] ,*ri/4 #efc ,petr>*4 ,an ,italian poet ( ! f\rte5? c5tury4 #efd ,boccaccio4 ,an ,italian noveli/ & poet ( ! f\rte5? c5tury4 ,see note on ,italian tales1 #eci4 ,x is suppos$ t ! plan ( ! ,decam]on sugge/$ ! simil> b f> sup]ior plan ( ,*auc]'s ,cant]bury ,tales4 #efe ,prov5al poets4 ,! poets ( ,prov5e1 a prov9ce ( ! s\!a/]n "p ( ,france4 ,9 ! ,middle ,ages x 0 celebrat$ = its lyric poets1 call$ tr\bad\rs4 #eff ,romaunt ( ! ,rose1 etc4 ,*auc]'s ,romaunt ( ! ,rose1 writt5 dur+ ! p]iod ( ,fr5* influ5ce1 is an incomplete & abbreviat$ translation ( a ,fr5* poem ( ! ?irte5? c5tury1 ,roman de la ,rose1 ! fir/ "p ( :i* 0 writt5 by ,william ( ,loris & ! latt] by ,john ( ,meung1 or ,jean de ,meung4 #efg ,troilus & ,creseide1 etc4 ,*auc] ascribes ! ,italian poem :i* he foll[$ 9 8 ,troilus & ,creseide to an unkn[n ,lollius ( ,urb9o2 ! s\rce ( ! poem1 h[ev]1 is ,il ,filo/rato1 by ,boccaccio1 ! ,italian poet already m5tion$4 ,*auc]'s poem is f> m ?an a translation2 m ?an half is entirely orig9al1 & x is a p[]ful poem1 %[+ pr(\nd k ( ! ,italian poets1 ^: influ5ce ) him sup]s$$ ! ,fr5* poets4 #efh ,! ,cock & ! ,fox4 ,! ,nun's ,prie/'s ,tale 9 ! ,cant]bury ,tales 0 an orig9al treatm5t ( ! ,roman de ,r5>t1 ( ,m>ie ( ,france1 a ,fr5* poet ( ! twelf? c5tury4 #efi ,h\se ( ,fame1 etc4 ,! plan ( ! ,h\se ( ,fame1 writt5 dur+ ! p]iod ( ,*auc]'s ,italian influ5ce1 %[s ! influ5ce ( ,dante2 ! g5]al idea ( ! poem is f ,ovid1 ! ,roman poet4 #egj ,g[]4 ,john ,g[] 0 an ,engli% poet1 ,*auc]'s contempor>y & fri5d2 ! two poets w5t to ! same s\rces = poetic mat]ials1 b ,*auc] made no su* use ( ,g[]'s works z we w\ld inf] f ?is passage4 ,em]son reli$ on 8 memory = facts1 & h5ce made mi/akes1 z "h 9 ! in/ances ( ,lydgate1 ,caxton1 & ,g[]4 #ega ,we/m9/]1 ,wa%+ton4 ,:at legislative body assembles at ,we/m9/] ,palace1 ,london8 ,:at at ,wa%+ton8 #egb ,sir ,rob]t ,peel4 ,an ,engli% /atesman :o di$ 9 #ahej1 n long aft] ,repres5tative ,m5 0 publi%$4 #egc ,web/]4 ,daniel ,web/]1 an ,am]ican /atesman & orator :o 0 liv+ :5 ?is essay 0 writt54 #egd ,locke4 ,john ,locke4 7,see note #ah47 #ege ,r\sseau4 ,jean ,jacques ,r\sseau1 a ,fr5* philosoph] ( ! eighte5? c5tury4 #egf ,hom]4 7,see note #eej47 #egg ,m5n4 ,m5n1 or ,mann1 0 9 ,sanscrit "o ( f\rte5 leg5d>y be+s2 ! "o ref]r$ to by ,em]son1 ,mann ,vaivasvata 0 suppos$ to be ! au?or ( ! laws ( ,mann1 a collection made ab\t ! second c5tury4 #egh ,saadi or ,sadi4 7,see note #eeb47 #egi ,milton4 ,( ?is great ,engli% poet & prose writ] ( ! sev5te5? c5tury1 ,em]son says3 ,no man c be nam$ ^: m9d /ill acts on ! cultivat$ intellect ( ,engl& & ,am]ica ) an en]gy comp>able to t ( ,milton4 ,z a poet ,%akespe>e und\bt$ly transc5ds & f> surpasses him 9 8 popul>ity ) =eign nations3 b ,%akespe>e is a voice m]ely3 :o & :at he 0 t sang1 t s+s1 we "k n4 #ehj ,delphi4 ,"h1 s\rce ( prophecy4 ,delphi 0 a city 9 ,greece1 :]e 0 ! oracle ( ,apollo1 ! mo/ fam\s ( ! oracles ( antiquity4 #eha ,our ,engli% ,bible4 ,! v]sion made 9 ! reign ( ,k+ ,james ,i4 by =ty-sev5 le>n$ div9es is a monum5t ( noble ,engli%4 #ehb ,liturgy4 ,an appo9t$ =m ( wor%ip us$ 9 a ,*ri/ian *ur*1--"h1 specifically1 ! s]vice ( ! ,episcopal *ur*4 ,em]son's "m _h be5 br\ght up 9 t *ur*1 & ?\gh %e att5d$ h] husb&'s *ur*1 %e always lov$ & read h] ,episcopal pray] book4 #ehc ,grotius4 ,hugo ,grotius 0 a ,dut* juri/1 /atesman1 !ologian1 & poet ( ! sev5te5? c5tury4 #ehd ,rabb9ical =ms4 ,! =ms us$ by ! rabbis1 ,jewi% doctors or exp\nd]s ( ! law4 #ehe ,common law4 ,9 a g5]al s5se1 ! sy/em ( law d]iv$ f ,engl&1 9 g5]al use among ,engli%-speak+ p4 #ehf ,v$as4 ,! sacr$ books ( ! ,brahm9s4 #ehg sop's ,fables4 ,fables ascrib$ to sop1 a ,greek slave :o liv$ 9 ! six? c5tury be=e ,*ri/4 #ehh ,pilpay1 or ,bidpai4 ,indian sage to :om 7 ascrib$ "s fables4 ,f an ,arabic translation1 ^! pass$ into ,european languages & 7 us$ by ,la ,fonta9e1 ! ,fr5* fabuli/4 #ehi ,arabian ,nights4 ,! ,arabian ,nights' ,ent]ta9m5t or ,a ,?\s& & ,"o ,nights is a collection ( ,ori5tal tales1 ! plan & "n ( :i* are v anci5t4 #eij ,cid4 ,! ,romances ( ! ,cid1 ! /ory ( ! ,spani% national h]o1 m5tion$ 9 note on ,h]oism #aci3e1 0 writt5 ab\t ! ?irte5? c5tury by an unkn[n au?or2 x suppli$ mu* ( ! mat]ial = two ,spani% *ronicles & ,spani% & ,fr5* trag$ies writt5 lat] on ! same subject4 #eia ,iliad4 ,! poem 9 :i* ! ,greek1 poet1 ,hom]1 describes ! siege & fall ( ,troy4 ,em]son "h expresses ! view adopt$ by _m s*ol>s t x 0 ! "w1 n ( "o1 b ( _m m54 #eib ,rob9 ,hood4 ,! ballads ab\t ,rob9 ,hood1 an ,engli% outlaw & popul> h]o ( ! twelf? c5tury4 #eic ,scotti% ,m9/relsy4 ,! ,m9/relsy ( ! ,scotti% ,bord]1 a collection ( orig9al & collect$ poems1 publi%$ by ,sir ,walt] ,scott 9 #ahjb4 #eid ,%akespe>e ,society4 ,! ,%akespe>e ,society1 f\nd$ 9 #ahda1 0 dissolv$ 9 #ahec4 ,9 #ahgd ,! ,new ,%akespe>e ,society 0 f\nd$4 #eie ,my/]ies4 ,see ,kyd1 ,m>l[e1 etc4 #eca4 #eif ,f]rex & ,porrex1 or ,gorboduc4 ,! fir/ regul> ,engli% trag$y1 by ,?omas ,norton & ,?omas ,sackville1 pr9t$ 9 #aefe4 #eig ,gamm] ,gurtor's ,ne$le4 ,"o ( ! fir/ ,engli% com$ies1 writt5 by ,bi%op ,/ill & pr9t$ 9 #aege4 #eih ,:e!r ! boy ,%akespe>e poa*$1 etc4 ,= a full] acc\nt ( ! facts ( ,%akespe>e's life1 ( :i* "s traditions & facts are m5tion$ "h1 consult "s good biography ( ! poet4 #eii ,que5 ,elizabe?4 ,d9+ h] reign1 #aeeh-afjc1 ! ,engli% drama rose & atta9$ its height1 & !re 0 produc$ a prose lit]ature h>dly inf]ior to ! poetic4 #fjj ,k+ ,james4 ,k+ ,james ,,vi4 ( ,scotl& & ,i4 ( ,engl& :o 0 ,elizabe?'s k9sman & successor2 he reign$ 9 ,engl& f #afjc to #afbe4 #fja ,essexes4 ,walt] ,dev]eux 0 a brave ,engli% g5tleman :om ,elizabe? made ,e>l ( ,essex 9 #aegb4 ,8 son ,rob]t1 ! second ,e>l ( ,essex1 0 a favorite ( ,que5 ,elizabe?'s4 #fjb ,leice/]4 ,! ,e>l ( ,leice/]1 fam\s 9 ,%akespe>e's "t1 0 ,rob]t ,dudley1 an ,engli% c\rti]1 politician1 & g5]al1 ! favorite ( ,que5 ,elizabe?4 #fjc ,burleighs or ,burghleys3 ,william ,cecil1 b>on ( ,burghley1 0 an ,engli% /atesman1 :o1 = =ty ye>s1 0 ,elizabe?'s *ief m9i/]4 #fjd ,buck+hams4 ,george ,villi]s1 ! fir/ duke ( ,buck+ham1 0 an ,engli% c\rti] & politician1 a favorite ( ,james ,i4 & ,*>les ,i4 #fje ,tudor dyna/y4 ,! ,engli% dyna/y ( sov]eigns desc5d$ on ! male side f ,ow5 ,tudor4 ,x began ) ,h5ry ,,vii4 & end$ ) ,elizabe?4 #fjf ,bacon4 ,consult ,engli% lit]ature & hi/ory = an acc\nt ( ! great /atesman & au?or1 ,francis ,bacon1 ! wise/1 brighte/1 meane/ ( mank9d4 #fjg ,b5 ,jonson1 etc4 ,9 8 ,timb] or ,discov]ies1 ,b5 ,jonson1 a fam\s classical dramati/ contempor>y ) ,%akespe>e1 says3 ,i lov$ ! man & d honor 8 memory on ?is side idolatry z mu* z any4 ,he 0 inde$ hone/ & ( an op5 & free nature3 _h an excell5t fancy2 brave notions & g5tle expressions3 :]e9 he fl[$ ) t facility t sometimes x 0 necess>y he %\ld be /opp$4444 ,8 wit 0 9 8 own p[]2 w\ld ! rule ( x _h be5 s1 too4 ,_m times he fell into ^? ?+s c\ld n escape laught]4444 ,b he r$eem$ 8 vices ) 8 virtues4 ,!re 0 ev] m 9 him to be prais$ ?an to be p>don$4 #fjh ,sir ,h5ry ,wotton4 ,an ,engli% diplomati/ & au?or ( wide culture4 #fji ,! foll[+ p]sons1 etc4 ,! p]sons enum]at$ 7 all p ( note ( ! sev5te5? c5tury4 ,sir ,philip ,sidney1 ,e>l ( ,essex1 ,"l ,bacon1 ,sir ,walt] ,raleigh1 ,john ,milton1 ,sir ,h5ry ,vane1 ,isaac ,walton1 ,dr4 ,john ,donne1 ,abraham ,c[ley1 ,*>les ,cotton1 ,john ,pym1 & ,john ,hales 7 ,engli%m51 s*ol>s1 /atesm51 & au?ors4 ,!odore ,beza 0 a ,fr5* !ologian2 ,isaac ,casaubon 0 a ,fr5*-,swiss s*ol>2 ,rob]to ,b]l>m9e 0 an ,italian c>d9al2 ,johann ,kepl] 0 a ,g]man a/ronom]2 ,francis ,vieta 0 a ,fr5* ma!matician2 ,alb]icus ,g5tilis 0 an ,italian juri/2 ,paul ,s>pi 0 an ,italian hi/orian2 ,arm9ius 0 a ,dut* !ologian4 #faj ,_m o!rs :om d\btless1 etc4 ,em]son "h enum]ates "s fam\s ,engli% au?ors ( ! same p]iod1 n m5tion$ 9 ! prece$+ li/4 #faa ,p]icles4 ,see note on ,h]oism1 #ceb4 #fab ,less+4 ,got?old ,ephraim ,less+1 a ,g]man critic & poet ( ! eighte5? c5tury4 #fac ,wiel&4 ,*ri/oph] ,m>t9 ,wiel& 0 a ,g]man contempor>y ( ,less+'s1 :o made a prose translation into ,g]man ( ,%akespe>e's plays4 #fad ,s*legel4 ,augu/ ,wilhelm von ,s*legel1 a ,g]man critic & poet1 :o ab\t ! fir/ ( ! n9ete5? c5tury translat$ "s ( ,%akespe>e's plays into classical ,g]man4 #fae ,hamlet4 ,! h]o ( ,%akespe>e's play ( ! same "n4 #faf ,col]idge4 ,samuel ,taylor ,col]idge1 an ,engli% poet1 au?or ( critical lectures & notes on ,%akespe>e4 #fag ,goe!4 7,see note #he47 #fah ,blackfri>'s ,!at]4 ,a fam\s ,london !at] 9 :i* ne>ly all ! great dramas ( ! ,elizabe?an age 7 p]=m$4 #fai ,/rat=d4 ,/rat=d-on-,avon1 a little t[n 9 ,w>wick%ire1 ,engl&1 :]e ,%akespe>e 0 born & :]e he sp5t 8 la/ ye>s4 #fbj ,macbe?4 ,"o ( ,%akespe>e's greate/ trag$ies1 writt5 ab\t #afjf4 #fba ,malone1 ,w>burton1 ,dyce1 & ,colli]4 ,engli% s*ol>s ( ! eighte5? & n9ete5? c5turies :o edit$ ! works ( ,%akespe>e4 #fbb ,cov5t ,g>d51 ,drury ,lane1 ! ,p>k1 & ,tremont3 ,! lead+ ,london !at]s 9 ! eighte5? & n9ete5? c5turies4 #fbc ,bett]ton1 ,g>rick1 ,kemble1 ,kean1 & ,macready1 fam\s ,briti% actors ( ! ,%akespe>ian p>ts4 #fbd ,! ,hamlet ( a fam$ p]=m]1 etc4 ,macready4 ,em]son said to a fri5d3 ,i see y are "o ( ! happy mortals :o are capable ( be+ c>ri$ away by an actor ( ,%akespe>e4 ,n[1 :5ev] ,i visit ! !at] to witness ! p]=mance ( "o ( 8 dramas1 ,i am c>ri$ away by ! poet4 #fbe ,:at may ?is mean1 etc4 ,hamlet1 ,i4 #d4 #fbf ,midsumm] ,night's ,dream4 ,"o ( ,%akespe>e's plays4 #fbg ,! =e/ ( ,ard54 ,9 :i* is laid1 ! sc5e ( ,%akespe>e's play1 ,z ,y ,l ,x4 #fbh ,! nimble air ( ,scone ,ca/le4 ,x 0 ( ! air ( ,inv]ness1 n ( ,scone1 t ! air nimbly & sweetly recomm5ds itself unto our g5tle s5ses4--,macbe?1 i4 #f4 #fbi ,portia's villa4 ,see ! moonlight sc5e1 ,m]*ant ( ,v5ice1 v4 #a4 #fcj ,! antres vo/1 etc4 ,see ,o!llo1 ,i4 #c4 ,antres is an old ^w1 mean+ caves1 cav]ns4 #fca ,cyclopean ar*itecture4 ,9 ,greek my?ology1 ! ,cyclops 7 a race ( giants4 ,! t]m ',cyclopean' is appli$ "h to ! ar*itecture ( ,egypt & ,india1 because ( ! maje/ic size ( ! build+s1 & ! imm5se size ( ! /ones us$1 z if x w\ld require giants to p]=m su* works4 #fcb ,phidian sculpture4 ,phidias 0 a fam\s ,greek sculptor :o liv$ 9 ! age ( ,p]icles & beautifi$ ,a!ns ) 8 works4 #fcc ,go?ic m9/]s4 ,*ur*es or ca!drals1 built 9 ! ,go?ic1 or po9t$1 /yle ( ar*itecture :i* prevail$ dur+ ! ,middle ,ages2 x ow$ no?+ to ! ,go?s1 & ?is t]m 0 orig9ally us$ 9 reproa*1 9 ! s5se ( b>b>\s4 #fcd ,! ,italian pa9t+4 ,9 ,italy dur+ ! fifte5? & sixte5? c5turies pictorial art 0 c>ri$ to a degree ( p]fection unkn[n 9 any o!r "t or c\ntry4 #fce ,ballads ( ,spa9 & ,scotl&4 ,! old ballads ( ^! c\ntries are not$ = beauty & _s4 #fcf ,tripod4 ,def9e ?is ^w1 & expla9 its appropriat5ess "h4 #fcg ,aubrey4 ,john ,aubrey1 an ,engli% antiqu>ian ( ! sev5te5? c5tury4 #fch ,r[e4 ,ni*olas ,r[e1 an ,engli% au?or ( ! sev5te5? c5tury1 :o wrote a biography ( ,%akespe>e4 #fci ,timon4 ,see note on ,gifts1 #dff4 #fdj ,w>wick4 ,an ,engli% politician & comm&] ( ! fifte5? c5tury1 call$ ! ,k+ ,mak]4 ,he appe>s 9 ,%akespe>e's plays1 ,h5ry ,,iv41 ,v41 & ,,vi4 #fda ,antonio4 ,! ,v5etian ,m]*ant 9 ,%akespe>e's play1 ,! ,m]*ant ( ,v5ice4 #fdb ,talma4 ,franois ,joseph ,talma 0 a ,fr5* tragic actor1 to :om ,napoleon %[$ favor4 #fdc ,an omnipres5t humanity1 etc4 ,see :at ,c>lyle has to say on ?is subject 9 8 ,h]o z ,poet4 #fdd ,dagu]re4 ,l\is ,jacques ,dagu]re1 a ,fr5* pa9t]1 "o ( ! inv5tors ( ! dagu]reotype process1 by means ( :i* an image is fix$ on a metal plate by ! *emical action ( light4 #fde ,euphuism4 ,! ^w "h has r ! =ce ( euphemism1 an entirely diff]5t ^w4 ,euphuism 0 an affect$ ornate /yle ( expression1 s call$ f ,euphues1 by ,john ,lyly1 a sixte5? c5tury ma/] ( t /yle4 #fdf ,epicurus4 ,a ,greek philosoph] ( ! ?ird c5tury be=e ,*ri/4 ,he 0 ! f\nd] ( ! ,epicurean s*ool ( philosophy :i* taught t pleasure %\ld be man's *ief aim & t ! highe/ pleasure is fre$om4 #fdg ,dante4 7,see note #beh47 #fdh ,ma/] ( ! revels1 etc4 ,em]son always express$ ?ankfulness = ! _s ( joy :i* ,%akespe>e _h %$ ov] ! univ]se4 ,see :at ,c>lyle says 9 ,! ,h]o z ,poet1 ab\t ,%akespe>e's mir?fulness & love ( laught]4 #fdi ,koran4 ,! ,sacr$ book ( ! ,mohamm$ans4 #fej ,twelf? ,night1 etc4 ,! names ( ?ree bright1 m]ry1 or s]5e plays by ,%akespe>e4 #fea ,egyptian v]dict4 ,em]son us$ ,egyptian probably 9 ! s5se ( gipsy4 ,he comp>es su* op9ions to ! =tunes told by ! gipsies4 #feb ,tasso4 ,an ,italian poet ( ! sixte5? c5tury4 #fec ,c]vantes4 ,a ,spani% poet & romanc] ( ! sixte5? c5tury1 ! au?or ( ,don ,quixote4 #fed ,israelite4 ,su* ,hebrew prophets z ,isaiah & ,j]emiah4 #fee ,g]man4 ,su* z ,lu!r4 #fef ,sw$e4 ,su* z ,sw$5borg1 ! my/ic philosoph] ( ! eighte5? c5tury ( :om ,em]son _h already writt5 9 ,repres5tative ,m54 #feg ,a pilgrim's progress4 ,z describ$ by ,john ,bunyan1 ! ,engli% writ]1 9 8 fam\s ,pilgrim's ,progress4 #feh ,doleful hi/ories ( ,adam's fall1 etc4 ,! subject ( ,p>adise ,lo/1 ! great poem by ,john ,milton4 #fei ,) doomsdays & purgatorial1 etc4 ,z describ$ by ,dante 9 8 ,div9e ,comm$ia1 an epic ab\t hell1 purgatory1 & p>adise4 ,,prud5ce #ffj ,! essay on ,prud5ce 0 giv5 z a lecture 9 ! c\rse on ,human ,culture1 9 ! w9t] ( #ahcg-h4 ,x 0 publi%$ 9 ! fir/ s]ies ( ,essays1 :i* appe>$ 9 #ahda4 #ffa ,lubricity4 ,! ^w means lit]ally ! /ate or quality ( be+ slipp]y2 ,em]son uses x sev]al times1 9 its d]iv$ s5se ( in/ability4 #ffb ,love & ,fri5d%ip4 ,! subjects ( ! two essays prec$+ ,prud5ce1 9 ! volume ( #ahda4 #ffc ,! _w is fill$ ) ! prov]bs1 etc4 ,comp>e ) ?is passage ,em]son's words 9 ,comp5sation on ! flights ( prov]bs1 ^: tea*+ is z true & z omnipres5t z t ( birds & flies4 #ffd ,a good :eel or p94 ,t is1 a "p ( a ma*9e4 #ffe ,! law ( pol>ity4 ,hav+ two opposite poles1 ! prop]ties ( ! "o ( :i* are ! opposite ( ! o!r4 #fff ,summ] w h its flies4 ,em]son disc\rs$ ) philosophic calm ab\t ! imp$im5ts & disagreeabl5ess :i* beset e pa?2 he also accept$ !m ) s]5ity :5 he enc\nt]$ !m 9 8 daily life4 #ffg ,! inhabitants ( ! climates1 etc4 ,z a nor!rn]1 ,em]son naturally felt t ! advantage & sup]iority 7 ) 8 own section4 ,he express$ 9 8 poems ,volunt>ies & ,mayday views simil> to ^? decl>$ "h4 #ffh ,p59sul> campaign4 ,em]son "h ref]s to ! milit>y op]ations c>ri$ on f #ahjh to #ahad 9 ,portugal1 ,spa91 & s\!rn ,france aga9/ ! ,fr5*1 by ! ,briti%1 ,spani%1 & ,portuguese =ces comm&$ by ,well+ton4 ,:at 0 ! ,p59sul> campaign 9 ,am]ican hi/ory8 #ffi ,dr4 ,johnson is report$ to h said1 etc4 ,dr4 ,samuel ,johnson 0 an em95t ,engli% s*ol> ( ! eighte5? c5tury4 ,9 ?is1 z 9 _m o!r in/ances1 ,em]son quotes f 8 memory in/ead ( f ! book4 ,! words ( ,dr4 ,johnson1 z report$ by 8 biograph] ,boswell1 are3 ,accu/om y\r *ildr5 con/antly to ?is2 if a ?+ happ5$ at "o w9d[1 & !y1 :5 relat+ x1 say x happ5$ at ano!r1 d n let x pass1 b in/antly *eck !m2 y d n "k :]e deviation f tru? w end4 #fgj ,rifle4 ,a local "n 9 ,engl& & ,new ,engl& = an in/rum5t1 on ! ord] ( a :et/one1 us$ = %>p5+ scy!s2 x is made ( wood1 cov]$ ) f9e s& or em]y4 #fga ,la/ gr& duke ( ,weim>4 ,saxe-,weim>-,eis5a* is a gr& du*y ( ,g]many4 ,! gr& duke ref]r$ to 0 ,*>les ,augu/us1 :o di$ 9 #ahbh4 ,he 0 ! fri5d & patron ( ! great ,g]man au?ors1 ,goe!1 ,s*ill]1 ,h]d]1 & ,wiel&4 #fgb ,! ,raphael 9 ! ,dresd5 gall]y4 ,! ,si/9e ,madonna1 ! mo/ fam\s picture ( ! great ,italian arti/1 ,raphael4 #fgc ,call a spade a spade4 ,plut>*1 ! ,greek hi/orian1 said1 ,^! ,mac$onians 444 call a spade a spade4 #fgd ,p>ts4 ,a favorite eighte5? c5tury t]m = abilities1 tal5ts4 #fge ,we h f\nd out1 etc4 ,em]son always insi/$ t morals & intellect %\ld be unit$4 ,he urg$ t p[] & insight are less5$ by %ortcom+s 9 morals4 #fgf ,goe!'s ,tasso4 ,a play by ! ,g]man poet ,goe!1 f\nd$ on ! belief t ! imprisonm5t ( ,tasso 0 due to 8 aspiration to ! h& ( ,leonora d',e/e1 si/] ( ! duke ( ,f]r>a4 ,tasso 0 a fam\s ,italian poet ( ! sev5te5? c5tury4 #fgg ,ri*>d ,,iii4 ,an ,engli% k+1 ! la/ ( ! ,plantag5et l9e1 ! h]o--or villa9--( ,%akespe>e's hi/orical play1 ,ri*>d ,,iii4 #fgh ,bifold4 ,give a simpl] ^w t means ! same4 #fgi ,cs>4 ,:y is ,cs> ! great ,roman rul]1 giv5 z a type ( greatness8 #fhj ,job4 ,:y is ,job1 ! h]o ( ! ,old ,te/am5t book ( ! same "n1 giv5 z a type ( mis]y8 #fha ,poor ,ri*>d4 ,poor ,ri*>d's ,almanac1 publi%$ 7#agcb-ageg7 by ,b5jam9 ,frankl9 0 a collection ( maxims inculcat+ prud5ce & ?rift4 ,^! 7 giv5 z ! say+s ( ,poor ,ri*>d4 #fhb ,/ate ,/reet4 ,a /reet 9 ,bo/on1 ,massa*usetts1 not$ z a f9ancial c5t]4 #fhc ,/ick 9 a tree betwe5 :iles1 etc4 ,jock1 :5 ye hae nae?+ else to d1 ye may be aye /ick+ 9 a tree2 x w be gr[+1 ,jock1 :5 ye're sleep+4--,scott's ,he>t ( ,midlo?ian4 ,x is said t ^! 7 ! words ( a dy+ ,scot*man to 8 son4 #fhd ,m9or virtues4 ,em]son sugge/s t punctuality & reg>d = a promise are two ( ^!4 ,c y "n o!rs8 #fhe ,! ,lat9 prov]b says1 etc4 ,?is is quot$ f ,tacitus1 ! fam\s ,roman hi/orian4 #fhf ,if he set out to cont5d1 etc4 ,9 cont5tion1 ,em]son holds1 ! be/ m5 w\ld lose _! *>act]i/ic virtues1 --! fe>less apo/le ,paul1 8 devotion to tru?2 ! g5tle disciple ,john1 8 lov+ *>ity4 #fhg ,?\gh y\r views are 9 /raight antagonism1 c4 ,?is 0 ,em]son's own me?od1 & by x he won a c\rte\s he>+ f ^? to :om 8 views 7 mo/ objectionable4 #fhh ,consuetudes4 ,give a simpl] ^w t has ! same mean+4 #fhi ,beg9 :]e we w1 etc4 ,expla9 :at ,em]son means by ?is expression4 ,,circles #fij ,?is essay fir/ appe>$ 9 ! fir/ s]ies ( ,essays1 publi%$ 9 #ahda4 ,unlike mo/ ( ! o!r essays 9 ! volume1 no e>li] =m ( x exi/s1 & x 0 probably n deliv]$ fir/ z a lecture4 ,dr4 ,ri*>d ,g>nett says 9 8 ,life ( ,em]son3 ,! object ( ?is f9e essay qua9tly entitl$ ,circles is to reconcile ?is rigidity ( unalt]able law ) ! fact ( human progress4 ,comp5sation illu/rates "o prop]ty ( a circle1 :i* always returns to ! po9t :]e x began1 b x is no less true t ar\nd e circle ano!r c be drawn4444 ,em]son foll[$ 8 own c\nsel2 he always keeps a res]ve ( p[]4 ,8 !ory ( ,circles reappe>s )\t ! lea/ v]bal indebt$ness to himself 9 ! spl5did essay on ,love4 #fia ,/4 ,augu/9e4 ,a celebrat$ fa!r ( ! ,lat9 *ur*1 :o fl\ri%$ 9 ! f\r? c5tury4 ,8 mo/ fam\s "w is 8 ,confessions1 an autobiographical volume ( religi\s m$itations4 #fib ,ano!r dawn ris5 on mid-noon4 ,ano!r morn has ris5 on mid-noon4 ,milton1 ,p>adise ,lo/1 ,book ,v4 #fic ,greek sculpture4 ,! greate/ developm5t ( ! art ( sculpture t ! _w has ev] kn[n 0 t :i* took place 9 ,greece1 ) ,a!ns z ! c5t]1 9 ! fif? c5tury be=e ,*ri/4 ,! ma/]pieces :i* rema9 are ! models on :i* mod]n art =m$ itself4 #fid ,greek lett]s4 ,9 lit]ature--9 drama1 philosophy & hi/ory--,greece atta9$ an excell5ce z signal z 9 art4 ,em]son z a s*ol>1 felt t ! lit]ature ( ,greece 0 m p]man5t ?an its art4 ,w\ld an arti/ be apt to take ?is view8 #fie ,new arts de/roy ! old1 etc4 ,tell ! ways 9 :i* ! improvem5ts & inv5tions m5tion$ by ,em]son h be5 sup]s$$ by o!rs2 give ! reasons4 ,m5tion o!r simil> cases ( m rec5t date4 #fif ,! life ( man is a self-evolv+ circle1 etc4 ,?r[ a /one into ! /ream1 & ! circles t propagate !mselves are ! beautiful type ( all influ5ce4--,em]son1 9 ,nature4 #fig ,! he>t refuses to be imprison$4 ,x is a sup]/ition curr5t 9 _m c\ntries t an evil _s _c escape f a circle drawn r\nd x4 #fih ,crass4 ,gross2 co>se4 #fii ,! cont9ual ef=t to raise himself above himself1 etc4 ,unless above himself he c ,erect himself1 h[ poor a ?+ is man6 ,samuel ,daniel4 #gjj ,if he 7 high en\gh1 etc4 ,h ,i a lov] ,:o is noble & free8-- ,i w\ld he 7 nobl] ,?an to love me4,em]son1,! ,sph9x4 #gja ,ari/otle & ,plato4 ,plato 0 a fam\s ,greek philosoph] :o fl\ri%$ 9 ! f\r? c5tury be=e ,*ri/4 ,he 0 ! disciple ( ,socrates1 ! tea*] ( ,ari/otle1 & ! f\nd] ( ! academic s*ool ( philosophy4 ,8 exposition ( idealism 0 f\nd$ on ! tea*+s ( ,socrates4 ,ari/otle1 ano!r fam\s ,greek philosoph]1 0 = tw5ty ye>s ! pupil ( ,plato4 ,he f\nd$ ! p]ipatetic s*ool ( philosophy1 & 8 writ+ dealt ) all ! !n kn[n bran*es ( sci5ce4 #gjb ,b]keley4 ,george ,b]keley 0 a ,briti% cl]gyman ( ! eighte5? c5tury4 ,he 0 ! au?or ( works on philosophy :i* are m>k$ by extreme subjective idealism4 #gjc ,t]m9i4 ,b\nd>ies or m>ks to indicate b\nd>ies4 ,9 ,roman my?ology1 ,t]m9us 0 ! god :o presid$ ov] b\nd>ies or l&m>ks4 ,he is repres5t$ ) a human head1 b )\t feet or arms1--to indicate t he nev] mov$ f 8 place4 #gjd ,p5teco/4 ,"o ( ?ree great ,jewi% fe/ivals4 ,on ! day ( ,p5teco/1 ! ,holy ,_s desc5d$ ^u ! infant ,*ri/ian *ur*1 ) ! gift ( tongues4 ,see ,acts ii4 #a-bj4 #gje ,hodi]nal4 ,belong+ to our pres5t day4 #gjf ,punic4 ,( ,c>?age1 a fam\s anci5t city1 & /ate ( nor!rn ,africa4 ,c>?age 0 ! rival ( ,rome1 b 01 aft] long w>f>e1 ov]come 9 ! second c5tury be=e ,*ri/4 #gjg ,9 l mann]1 etc4 ,em]son always urg$ t 9 ord] to get ! be/ f all1 "o mu/ pass f affairs to ?\ght1 society to solitude1 books to nature4 ,see ?\ br+ n to field or /one ,! fancies f\nd 9 books2 ,leave au?ors' eyes1 & fet* y\r own1 ,to brave ! l&scape's look4 ,em]son1 ,walde9samkeit4 #gjh ,petr>*4 7,see note #efc47 #gji ,ario/o4 ,a fam\s ,italian au?or ( ! sixte5? c5tury1 :o wrote com$ies1 satires1 & a metrical romance1 ,orl&o ,furioso4 #gaj ,!n %all also ! ,son1 etc4 ,see #a ,cor9?ians xv4 #bh3 ,does ,em]son quote ! passage v]batim8 #gaa ,^! manifold t5aci\s qualities1 etc4 ,x is rem>k$ ( ,em]son t ! idea ( ! symbolism ( nature :i* he receiv$ f ,plato1 0 ! s\rce ( mu* ( 8 pleasure 9 ,sw$5borg1 ! ,sw$i% my/ic philosoph]4 ,em]son says 9 8 volume on ,nature3 ,! noble/ m9i/ry ( nature is to /& z an app>ition ( ,god4 #gab ,=give 8 crimes1 etc4 ,?is is quot$ f ,night ,?\ghts by ! ,engli% didactic poet1 ,edw>d ,"y4 #gac ,pyrrhonism4 ,a doctr9e held by a foll[] ( ,pyrrho1 a ,greek philosoph] ( ! ?ird c5tury be=e ,*ri/1 :o f\nd$ ! sceptical s*ool4 ,he taught t x is impossible to atta9 tru?1 & t m5 %\ld be indiff]5t to all ext]nal circum/ances4 #gad ,i own ,i am gladd5$1 etc4 ,em]son always held fa/ to ! consol+ ?\ght t !re 0 no evil )\t good1 none out ( :i* ,good did n or c\ld n come4 #gae ,sempit]nal4 ,ev]la/+2 et]nal4 #gaf ,oliv] ,cromwell4 ,an ,engli%man ( ! middle classes :o became ! milit>y & civil lead] ( ! ,engli% ,revolution ( ! sev5te5? c5tury4 ,he refus$ ! title ( k+2 b z ,"l ,protector ( ! ,engli% commonweal?1 he ex]cis$ royal p[]4 ,,nature ,by ,r4 ,w4 ,em]son ,,cont5ts ,,introduction #a ,,*apt] ,i4 ,,nature #h ,,*apt] ,,ii4 ,,commodity #aj ,,*apt] ,,iii4 ,,beauty #ac ,,*apt] ,,iv4 ,,language #bc ,,*apt] ,v4 ,,discipl9e #cd ,,*apt] ,,vi4 ,,idealism #de ,,*apt] ,,vii4 ,,_s #ei ,,*apt] ,,viii4 ,,prospects #fd ,,! ,,conduct ,,( ,,life ,by ,r4 ,w4 ,em]son ,,cont5ts ,fate ,p[] ,weal? ,culture ,behavior ,wor%ip ,consid]ations by ! ,way ,beauty ,illusions ,,engli% ,,traits ,by ,ralph ,waldo ,em]son ,,cont5ts ,,*apt] ,i4 ,,fir/ ,,visit ,,to ,,engl&4 ,,*apt] ,,ii4 ,,voyage ,,to ,,engl&4 ,,*apt] ,,iii4 ,,l&4 ,,*apt] ,,iv4 ,,race4 ,,*apt] ,v4 ,,ability4 ,,*apt] ,,vi4 ,,mann]s4 ,,*apt] ,,vii4 ,,tru?4 ,,*apt] ,,viii4 ,,"*4 ,,*apt] ,,ix4 ,,cockayne4 ,,*apt] ,x4 ,,weal?4 ,,*apt] ,,xi4 ,,ari/ocracy4 ,,*apt] ,,xii4 ,,univ]sities4 ,,*apt] ,,xiii4 ,,religion4 ,,*apt] ,,xiv4 ,,lit]ature4 ,,*apt] ,,xv4 ,,! ,,times4 ,,*apt] ,,xvi4 ,,/oneh5ge4 ,,*apt] ,,xvii4 ,,p]sonal4 ,,*apt] ,,xviii4 ,,result4 ,,*apt] ,,xix4 ,,spee* ,,at ,,man*e/]4