,,!                                     
,,h\sekeep]'s                           
,,valuable ,,pres5t3                    
,,or1                         ,lady's   
,closet ,companion4                     
,,be+ ,a                                
,,new ,,& ,,complete                    
,,art ,,( ,,prep>+                      
,,confects1                             
,,accord+  ,,to                         
,,mod]n ,,practice4                     
,compriz$ "u ! foll[+ ,p>ts2 viz4       
,i4 ,diff]5t ,me?ods & ,degrees ( boil+ 
& cl>ify+ ,sug>4                 ,,ii4  
,me?ods ( pres]v+ v>i\s ,fruits 9       
,syrups1 c4                ,,iii4       
,me?ods ( mak+ ,m>malades1 ,jams1       
,pa/es1 c4                 ,,iv4 ,me?ods
 ( mak+ ,syrups1 ,cu/>ds1               
,jellies1 ,blan*-mange1 ,cons]ves1      
,syllabubs1 c4                  ,v4     
,me?ods ( pres]v+ v>i\s ,fruits 9       
,br&y4                 ,,vi4 ,me?ods (  
mak+ a ,v>iety ( ,biscuits1             
ri* ,cakes1 c4 c4                ,,vii4 

,me?ods ( mix+1 freez+1 & work+         
,ice ,creams4               ,,viii4     
,me?ods ( prep>+ ,cordials & made       
,w9es4             ,) a ,v>iety ( o!r   
useful & elegant ,articles4             
----------------------------------------
---                              ,,by   
,,rob]t ,,abbot1                ,late   
appr5tice to ,messrs4 ,,negri  ,,gunt]1 
,confection]s1 9 ,b]keley ,squ>e4       
----------------------------------------
---                          ,,pr9t$ ,,=
 ,,! ,,au?or2             ,& sold by ,c4
 ,,cooke1 ,no4 #ag1 ,pat]-no/] ,r[2     
& all o!r ,booksell]s 9 ,t[n & ,c\ntry4 
,price #bs4 sew$1 or #bs4 #f;d4 neatly  
b\nd4                                   
----------------------------------------
--------------------------------        
,,preface4  ,,dur+ ! c\rse ( my         
appr5tice%ip ) ,messrs4 ,,negri &       
,,gunt]1 9 ,b]keley ,squ>e1 _m          
h\sekeep]s to noblem5 & g5tlem51 on     
special occasions1 7 frequ5tly pres5t1 9
 ord] to obs]ve our peculi> me?od (     

prep>+ confects4  ,s9ce ,i left ,messrs4
 ,,negri & ,,gunt]1 ,i h _h frequ5t     
applications f ^? p]sons1 z well z o!rs1
 = receipts & in=mation respect+        
improvem5ts & additions to ?is art4 ,b  
be+ engag$ 9 ! s]vice ( sev]al noblem51 
& !reby depriv$ ( ! opportunity ( att5d+
 to ! num]\s applications f respective  
h\sekeep]s = ,new ,receipts1 ,i det]m9$ 
to =m ! foll[+ ,treatise1 t !y might    
pres5t x to _! fri5ds2 & t x might      
supply ! place ( p]sonal application1 ,i
 h compriz$ 9 x e article t is necess>y 
to r5d] ! read] a pr(ici5t 9 ! art4  ,f 
! nature ( my occupation1 & ! "t        
necess>y to acquire a due k ( x1 ,i _c  
be suppos$ qualifi$ to write 9 a ma/]ly 
/ile2 & am !re=e incl9$ to hope ! c&id  
read] w be dispos$ to ov]look any little
 errors t may be obs]v$ 9 ?is ,treatise1
 consid]+ x n z ! production ( a s*ol>1 
b ! essay ( a man1 :o has devot$ !      
great] "p ( 8 life to ! pursuit ( ! art 
"u consid]ation4  ,i presume my hav+    
s]v$ an appr5tice%ip to m5 ( su* em95ce 

9 ! l9e ( ,confection>y1 & su*          
respectability 9 _! connections z       
,messrs4 ,,negri  ,,gunt]1 t x w be     
consid]$ z a recomm5dation ( ! foll[+   
%eets2 & z all ! ,treatise ,i h se5     
conta9 only old & explod$ ,receipts1    
r5d] x necess>y t some?+ new %\ld appe> 
on ! subject2 & z ! receipts ,i h giv5  
are ! result ( my own practice &        
exp]i5ce1 ,i ?9k x w add a sanction to !
 pres5t und]tak+4  ,^u ! :ole1 z ,i h n 
omitt$ any article t c be useful to     
h\sekeep]s 9 p>ticul>1 & families 9     
g5]al1 ,i tru/ ,i h n arrogat$ to myself
 a "r to :i* ,i h no claim1 9 prefix+ to
 my "w ! title (                    ,,! 
,,h\sekeep]',s ,,valuable ,,pres5t4     
,r4 ,,abbot4                            
----------------------------------------
--------------------------------        
,,cont5ts4                              
,,"p  ,i4                               
,page4               ,to cl>ify sug>    
#ac               ,to boil sug> to !    
degree call$          #ad               

smoo?               ,to boil sug> to !  
degree call$          #ae               
pe>l$               ,to boil sug> to !  
degree call$ bl[n    #ae                
,to boil sug> to ! degree call$         
#af                fea!r$               
,to boil sug> to ! degree call$         
#af                crackl$              
,to boil sug> to ! degree call$         
#af                c>mell$              
,,"p  ,,ii4               ,to pres]ve   
oranges or lemons :ole         #ag      
,to pres]ve *]ries )\t /ones         #ah
               ,to pres]ve *]ries )     
/ones            #ai               ,to  
pres]ve :ite pea plums                  
#ai               ,to pres]ve yell[     
plums commonly call$    #bj             
yell[ m>gates               ,to pres]ve 
damasc5es                      #ba      
,to pres]ve mogul1 or l>ge egg plums    
#ba               ,to pres]ve :ole      
/rawb]ries              #bb             
,to pres]ve b>b]ries 9 bun*es           
#bc               ,to pres]ve r$        

currants 9 bun*es         #bc           
,to pres]ve gre5 gage plums             
#bd               ,to pres]ve gre5      
orange plums              #be           
,to pres]ve apricots                    
#be               ,to pres]ve gre5      
apricots                  #bf           
,to pres]ve gre5 gooseb]ries            
#bg               ,to pres]ve angelica  
#bh               ,to pres]ve apricot1  
or pea* *ips         #bh                
,to pres]ve figs                        
#bi               ,to pres]ve dri$      
*]ries                  #cj             
,to pres]ve pea*es :ole                 
#cj               ,to pres]ve p9e apple 
*ips                #ca                 
,to pres]ve p9e apples :ole             
#ca               ,to pres]ve m$l>s     
#cb               ,to pres]ve pe>s      
#cc               ,to pres]ve gre5      
leaves                    #cc           
,to pres]ve gre5 grapes                 
#cd               ,to pres]ve w9e s\r   
plums                 #ce               

,to pres]ve gre5 limes                  
#ce                                     
,,"p  ,,iii4               ,rasb]ry jam 
#cf               ,apricot jam          
#cg               ,pea* jam             
#cg               ,p9e apple jam        
#ch               ,b>b]ry jam           
#ch               ,currant jam          
#ci               ,qu9ce m>malade       
#ci               ,qu9ce pa/e           
#ci               ,orange m>malade      
#dj               ,/rawb]ry jam         
#dj               ,orange pa/e          
#da               ,pipp9 pa/e knots     
#da               ,scot* m>malade       
#db               ,orgeat pa/e          
#db               ,almond pa/e          
#db               ,m>%mall[ pa/e        
#dc               ,/rasb\rgh pa/e1 or   
loz5ges              #dd                
,black currant pa/e                     
#dd                                     
,,"p  ,,iv4               ,to make      
capillaire                          #de 
,to make orgeat syrup                   

#de               ,to make lemon syrup  
#df               ,currant syrup        
#df               ,m>%mall[ syrup       
#dg               ,to make rasb]ry v9eg>
                    #dg                 
,to make grape ess5ce1 or syrup         
#dh               ,to make orange ess5ce
                      #dh               
,p9e apple syrup1 or ess5ce             
#di               ,to make currant jelly
                       #di              
,to c&y er+o root                       
#ej               ,to c&y orange1 or    
lemon peel              #ej             
,black currant jelly                    
#ea               ,to make a compote (  
pipp9s                #eb               
,compote ( oranges                      
#eb               ,to make cle> cakes ( 
! jelly ( any     #ec                   
fruit               ,calves-foot jelly  
#ec               ,cle> orange jelly    
#ed               ,blan*-mange          
#ed               ,ge-mange             
#ed               ,to make lemonade     

#ee               ,to make orgeat =     
pres5t use              #ee             
,to make orangeade                      
#ef               ,to make orange       
prawl9s                     #ef         
,r$ burnt almonds                       
#ef               ,c$raty ess5ce        
#eg               ,to make a cons]ve (  
hips                  #eh               
,cons]ve ( roses                        
#eh               ,cons]ve ( orange     
fl[]s                  #ei              
,rock c&y                               
#ei               ,to make gum pa/e     
#fj               ,mulb]ry syrup        
#fj                                     
,,"p  ,v4               ,*]ries 9 br&y  
#fa               ,apricots 9 br&y      
#fa               ,pea*es 9 br&y        
#fb               ,mogul plums 9 br&y   
#fb               ,gre5 gages 9 br&y    
#fc               ,pe>s 9 br&y          
#fc                                     
,,"p  ,,vi4               ,savoy        
biscuits                                

#fd               ,spunge biscuits      
#fe               ,palace royal biscuits
                       #fe              
,royal he>t biscuits                    
#fe               ,diet bread cakes     
#ff               ,naple biscuits       
#ff               ,orange he>t biscuits 
#ff               ,que5 cakes           
#fg               ,*ampaign biscuits    
#fg               ,f9e rusks            
#fh               ,fr5* rusks           
#fh               ,y>m\? cakes          
#fh               ,tunbridge wat] cakes 
#fi               ,c$raty biscuits      
#fi               ,italian cakes        
#fi               ,common macc>oons     
#gj               ,fr5* macc>oons       
#gj               ,ratafia biscuits     
#gj               ,orange biscuits      
#ga               ,spani% rusks         
#ga               ,m]5ges               
#ga               ,g+] cakes            
#gb               ,g+] bread nuts       
#gb               ,filb]t biscuits      
#gc               ,sweetmeat biscuits   

#gc               ,rock almond biscuits 
#gc               ,syr+e biscuits       
#gd               ,italian macc>oons    
#gd               ,milfruit biscuits    
#gd               ,m>*pane biscuits     
#ge               ,biscuit drops        
#ge               ,to make a savoy cake 
#ge               ,to make a spunge cake
                       #gf              
,to make a plum cake                    
#gf               ,to make a rice cake  
#gf               ,to make an almond    
cake                      #gg           
,to make a ratafia cake                 
#gg               ,to make annise$ cakes
                      #gg               
,c9namon drop biscuits                  
#gh                                     
,,"p  ,,vii4               ,freez+ ( ice
                             #gi        
,to prep>e ! co*9eal = col\r+      #ha  
diff]5t sorts ( ice               ,ice  
creams1 or rasb]ry ice                  
#ha               ,/rawb]ry jam         
#ha               ,apricot ice          

#hb               ,p9e apple ice        
#hb               ,b>b]ry ice           
#hb               ,biscuit ice          
#hb               ,pi/a*ia ice          
#hc               ,fre% gooseb]ry ice   
#hc               ,*ocolate ice         
#hc               ,fre% rasb]ry ice     
#hd               ,fre% /rawb]ry ice    
#hd               ,royal cream          
#hd               ,lemon cream          
#he               ,orange cream         
#he               ,burnt cream          
#he               ,pla9 ice             
#he               ,c(fee ice            
#hf               ,tea ice              
#hf               ,ratafia ice          
#hf               ,v]nella ice          
#hf               ,orange ice           
#hg               ,lemon ice            
#hg               ,c$raty ice           
#hg               ,grape ice            
#hg               ,rasb]ry wat]         
#hh               ,currant wat]         
#hh               ,*]ry ice             
#hh               ,pun* ice             

#hi               ,pe> ice              
#hi                                 ,,"p
  ,,viii4               ,to make rais9  
ald] w9e                   #ij          
,orange w9e                             
#ia               ,damasc5e w9e         
#ia               ,gooseb]ry w9e        
#ib               ,c[slip w9e           
#ib               ,bir* w9e             
#ic               ,rasb]ry w9e          
#id               ,blackb]ry w9e        
#id               ,*]ry w9e             
#id               ,currant w9e          
#ie               ,to make rais9 w9e    
#ie               ,to make sage w9e     
#if               ,to make cle> w9e     
#if               ,to make mead         
#if               ,to make :ite mead    
#ig               ,to make milk pun*    
#ig               ,to make citron wat]  
#ig               ,ratafia cordial      
#ih               ,orange fl[] br&y     
#ih               ,surfeit wat]         
#ii               ,c9namon wat]         
#ii               ,nutmeg wat]          

#ajj               ,m9t wat]            
#ajj               ,lemon wat]          
#ajj   ,illu/ration                     
----------------------------------------
--------------------------------        
,illu/ration                            
,,!                                     
,,complete                              
,,confection]4                          
-------                                 
,,"p ,i4              ,,diff]5t ,,me?ods
 ,,& ,,degrees ,,( ,,boil+ ,,sug>4      
,to cl>ify ,sug>4  ,,take a pan         
proportion$ 9 size to ! quantity ( sug> 
y int5d to cl>ify3 to ?irty p\nds (     
sug>1 put two gallons ( wat]3 :isk !    
:ite ( an egg 9 ! wat]1 & set ! pan on !
 fire2 :5 ! sug> beg9s to boil1 add half
 a p9t ( wat]1 to prev5t its boil+ ov]1 
& also to raise ! scum4 ,hav+ skimm$ !  
sug> till !re rema9s only a small :ite  
scum1 totally diff]5t f ! o!r1 :i* is   
f\l & black1 take x (f1 & /ra9 x into ! 
pan 9 :i* y int5d to keep x = use4      
,n4,b4 ,a p>ticul> att5tion to ^! rules1

 respect+ ! cl>ify+ ( sug>1 w greatly   
conduce to ! effect ( ! directions1 :i* 
w be laid d[n h]eaft]4                  
,to boil ,sug> to ! ,degree call$       
,,smoo?4  ,,hav+ fir/ cl>ifi$1 put !    
quantity ( sug> requir$ into ! pres]v+  
pan1 & let x boil ov] ! fire4 ,y w      
asc]ta9 its hav+ boil$ to ! degree call$
 smoo?1 by ! foll[+ exp]im5t3 ,dip y\r  
f+] into ! sug>2 !n put t f+] & y\r ?umb
 toge!r4 ,if 9 op5+ !m y see a small    
?read drawn1 :i* break+ imm$iately      
leaves a drop on ! f+]1 y may conclude !
 sug> is boil$ to ! degree call$ smoo?4 
,to boil ,sug> to ! ,degree call$       
,,pe>l$4  ,,?is me?od ( boil+ sug> is   
?us asc]ta9$3 ,take a little ( ! sug> :5
 boil+1 betwe5 y\r f+] & ?umb1 & if on  
sep>ation a /r+ adh]es to bo?1 x is     
boil$ to ! degree call$ pe>l$4          
,to boil ,sug> to ! ,degree call$       
,,bl[n4  ,,let ! sug> boil long] ?an on 
! =m] occasion1 & make ! foll[+         
exp]im5t3 ,dip ! skimm] into ! sug>2    
take x out imm$iately2 & if on bl[+     

/rongly ?r\gh ! holes ( ! skimm]1 little
 bladd]s appe>1 ! sug> is boil$ to !    
degree call$ bl[n4               ,to    
boil ,sug> to ! ,degree call$ ,,fea!r$4 
,,?is is a high] degree ( boil+ sug> ?an
 ei!r ( ! =m]4 ,x is prov$ ?us3 ,hav+   
dipp$ ! skimm] into ! sug>1 & %ak5 x ov]
 ! pan1 give x a sudd5 flirt beh9d y1   
:51 if x flies f ! skimm] 9 p>ticles    
resembl+ fea!rs1 x is boil$ to ?is      
degree4                ,to boil ,sug> to
 ! ,degree call$ ,,crackl$4  ,,?is      
degree is asc]ta9$ 9 ! foll[+ mann]3 ,! 
sug> hav+ boil$ some:at long] ?an on !  
=m] process2 dip a skew] into x1 &      
imm$iately aft] into cold wat]2 if on   
draw+ ! sug> f ! skew] x snaps l glass1 
x is boil$ to ! degree call$ crackl$4   
,to boil ,sug> to ! ,degree call$       
,,c>mell$4  ,,?is degree is ?us         
asc]ta9$3 ,hav+ boil$ ! sug> long] /ill1
 dip a skew] into x1 & imm$iately aft]  
into cold wat]4 ,if ! sug> be boil$ to !
 degree call$ c>mell$1 x w snap ! v     
in/ant x t\*es ! cold wat]1 & mu/ be    

tak5 (f directly1 to prev5t burn+ &     
discol\ration4                          
----------------------------------------
--------------------------------        
,,"p ,,ii4                      ,,me?ods
 ,,( ,,pres]v+ ,,fruits c4              
,to pres]ve ,oranges or ,lemons :ole4   
,,hav+ select$ ! l>ge/ & be/ col\r$     
oranges1 c>ve !m1 cut a r\nd hole 9 ea*1
 :]e ! /alk grew2 put !m into a pan (   
cold wat]1 set !m ov] ! fire1 & boil !m 
till !y become s s(t t y may ?ru/ a /raw
 ?r\gh !m1 %ift+ ! wat] twice dur+ ! "t 
( ?is boil+2 !n take !m out1 put !m into
 cold wat]1 & let !m rema9 till !y      
become cold2 aft] :i* scoop out ! cores 
) a spoon1 put !m aga9 into cold wat]1 &
 let !m !re rema9 =ty-eight h\rs1 %ift+ 
! wat] dur+ t space f\r times3 dra9 !m  
:5 tak5 out1 put !m into ! pres]v+ pan1 
cov] !m ) cl>ifi$ sug>1 & !n let !m     
simm] ov] a fire = ab\t two h\rs3 proce$
 9 ?is mann] = sev5 or eight days2 !n   
dra9 !m f ! sug>1 & hav+ prep>$ a fre%  
quantity boil$ to ! degree call$ pe>l$1 

put 9 ! oranges1 & hav+ boil$ !m = !    
space ( an h\r1 set !m by = use 9 an    
e>!n pan1 or put !m into glasses1 & cov]
 !m ) cl>ifi$ sug>4                     
,to pres]ve ,*]ries )\t ,/ones4  ,,= a  
p\nd ( *]ries prep>e a p\nd ( sug> boil$
 to ! degree call$ bl[n1 into :i* put ! 
*]ries /on$1 & hav+ boil$ !m well1 set  
!m by till ! next day4 ,hav+ !n /ra9$ ! 
syrup1 add "s sug> & ab\t ?ree p9ts (   
currant juice to x1 let x boil ab\t half
 an h\r1 put 9 ! *]ries1 boil all       
toge!r1 skim well1 & aft]w>ds set by =  
use4                     ,to pres]ve    
,*]ries ) ,/ones4  ,,hav+ select$ ! f9e/
 morello fruit1 & prick$ ea* *]ry ) a   
ne$le2 put !m into a ?9 cl>ifi$ sug>1 & 
let !m simm] an h\r1 or m1 cauti\sly    
avoid+ _! com+ to a boil4 ,proce$ ?us = 
two or ?ree days2 !n /ra9 ! sug> f !m1 &
 hav+ add$ m sug> ) "s currant juice1   
aft] a g5tle boil & be+ well skimm$1 set
 !m by = use4                        ,to
 pres]ve ,:ite ,pea ,plums4  ,,select   
y\r plums be=e !y are too ripe1 slit ea*

 ( !m 9 ! seam1 scald !m 9 cle> wat]    
till !y become t5d]1 !n put !m into cold
 wat]1 9 :i* hav+ rema9$ a :ole night1  
dra91 put !m into sug> boil$ to ! degree
 call$ pe>l$1 & hav+ simm]$ !re9 twice  
or ?rice a day = two days1 dra9 ! syrup 
& boil x = an h\r1 add+ to x ab\t a qu>t
 ( :ite currant juice4 ,!n put 9 y\r    
plums1 let all boil toge!r1 & :5 cold !y
 w be fit = use4         ,to pres]ve    
yell[ ,plums commonly call$ yell[       
,m>gates4  ,,hav+ made *oice ( y\r plums
 j be=e !y become ripe1 & prep>$ z mu*  
sug> to ! degree call$ bl[n1 z w        
h&somely cov] !m1 put !m 91 & giv+ !m a 
g5tle boil1 set !m by till next day &   
give !m ano!r boil4 ,! day foll[+ dra9  
!m1 & hav+ boil$ ! syrup to ! degree    
call$ pe>l$1 put 9 ! plums1 & let all   
boil toge!r1 :5 !y w be fit = dry+1 or  
putt+ into pots4  ,n4,b4 ,y may scald & 
take ! sk9s (f ! plums be=e y pres]ve   
!m4                          ,to pres]ve
 ,damasc5es4  ,,hav+ prick$ ! int5d$    
quantity1 put !m into a pres]v+ pan ) z 

mu* sug> z w cov] !m2 give !m "o good   
boil1 take !m (f & let !m /& a day2 on !
 morr[1 simm] !m f\r or five times1 &   
?us let !m rema9 ?ree or f\r days2 !n   
dra9 ! syrup1 & add+ m sug>1 boil x     
well1 put 9 ! damasc5es1 give all a good
 boil1 skim well & set by = use4        
,to pres]ve ,mogul1 or l>ge ,egg ,plums4
  ,,hav+ prick$ y\r plums1 put !m into  
cold wat] ) ?ree or f\r h&fulls ( salt 9
 x1 & !re lett+ !m rema9 f\r days1 scald
 !m 9 cle> wat] till !y become t5d]2 put
 !m into a ?9 sug>1 & give !m a g5tle   
boil4 ,?is done1 put !m by1 & ! next day
 let !m simm]1 & s proce$ = five or six 
days1 till y p]ceive ! syrup becomes    
?ick1 :5 x w be prop] to dra9 & add m   
sug>2 boil till x is ropy1 !n y may put 
9 y\r plums2 give !m a g5tle boil & set 
by = use4  ,n4,b4 ,y mu/ keep ! plums "u
 ! syrup 9 y\r pres]v+ pan by putt+ a   
piece ( bo>d ov] !m4                    
,to pres]ve :ole ,/rawb]ries4  ,,prep>e 
z mu* sug> z w cov] ! int5d$ quantity to
 ! degree call$ bl[n1 into :i* put !    

/rawb]ries2 g5tly boil & set !m by2 !   
next day dra9 !m & boil ! syrup till x  
becomes ropy or pe>l$1 !n put 9 !       
/rawb]ries1 give !m a g5tle boil1 skim  
!m well1 & put !m into pots4  ,n4,b4    
,rasb]ries are pres]v$ 9 ! same mann]2 b
 x is recomm5d$ to put "s jelly drawn f 
gooseb]ries1 or :ite currants1 into !   
syrup4                     ,to pres]ve  
,b>b]ries 9 ,bun*es4  ,,hav+ prep>$ a   
suffici5t quantity ( sug> to ! degree   
call$ bl[n1 put 9 ! b>b]ries ti$ 9 small
 bun*es1 let !m boil well1 !n skim1 &   
set !m by = use4                    ,to 
pres]ve ,r$ ,currants 9 ,bun*es4        
,,prep>e z mu* sug> to ! degree call$   
pe>l$1 z w cov] !m1 into :i* put !m1 &  
give !m a g5tle boil3 !n next dra9 !m1 &
 add+ a little m sug>1 & "s juice       
extract$ f r$ currants1 give ! :ole a   
good boil2 skim !m well1 & !y w be fit =
 use4  ,n4,b4 ,:ite currants are pres]v$
 9 ! same mann]1 add+ only :ite currant 
juice to ! syrup4                       
,to pres]ve ,gre5 ,gage ,plums4  ,,fir/ 

prick y\r plums well ) a ne$le1 & hav+  
laid !m 9 salt & wat]1 = eight & =ty    
h\rs1 scald !m 9 pump wat] till !y      
become t5d]1 aft] :i* put !m 9 cold     
wat]1 & !re let !m rema9 till !y are    
cool2 !n dra9 & pack !m 9 s+le lay]s 9  
y\r pres]v+ pan2 & give !m a g5tle heat 
once a day1 = ?ree days2 ?is done1 dra9 
!m1 add "s m sug> boil$ to ! degree (   
:at is call$ pe>l$2 !n put !m 9 & give  
!m a heat1 b n s f> z to boil3 proce$ 9 
?is mann] = two or ?ree days1 till y    
p]ceive ! syrup becomes ?ick1 !n dra9   
!m1 /ra9 ! syrup1 boil x to a good      
height1 put 9 y\r plums1 give ! :ole a  
g5tle boil1 set !m by 9 pans1 & !y are  
ready = dry+ out or putt+ into jelly4   
,to pres]ve ,gre5 ,orange ,plums4  ,,!  
mann] is ! same z t prescrib$ ) respect 
to ! gre5 gages3 b c>e mu/ be tak5 to   
cov] ^! plums ) a pap] e "t !y are      
heat$1 z an effectual means ( keep+ 9 ! 
/eam & pres]v+ ! gre5 hue3 ! same me?od 
%\ld be obs]v$ z to gre5 fruit 9 g5]al4 
,to pres]ve ,apricots4  ,,hav+ tak5 !   

/ones out1 & cut y\r fruit 9 halves1    
scald !m till !y are t5d]1 & put !m into
 cold wat]3 !n dra91 put !m into a ?9   
sug>1 give !m a g5tle heat & set !m by3 
! next day1 dra9 ! syrup f !m1 let x    
boil well & aft]w>ds put 9 ! fruit3 let 
! :ole simm] well toge!r2 & ?us proce$ f
 day to day1 till ! apricots are duly   
prep>$1 :i* may be kn[n f ! consi/5ce ( 
! syrup4  ,n4,b4 ,! ,roman apricot is ! 
be/ to pres]ve1 & ! orange apricot ! be/
 = jam4                        ,to      
pres]ve ,gre5 ,apricots4  ,,take ! fruit
 :5 y c ?ru/ a p9 ?r\gh ! /one3 prick   
!m1 & scald !m till !y are t5d]2 !n hav+
 dra9$1 & put !m into a ?9 syrup1 let !m
 simm] = half an h\r e day1 = a week3   
?is done1 dra9 !m1 boil "s sug> to !    
degree call$ bl[n1 to :i* add ! syrup1 &
 boil+ x well1 put 9 ! fruit2 let all   
boil toge!r & set by4 ,! next day1 dra9 
x1 boil ! syrup high]1 put 9 ! fruit1 & 
boil till y p]ceive ! syrup hang l a    
?read f ! skimm]3 ! fruit are !n fit =  
dry+1 or putt+ 9 jelly4  ,n4,b4 ,gre5   

almonds are pres]v$ 9 ! same mann]2 b !y
 %\ld be scald$ 9 s(t wat] to take ! d[n
 (f4                      ,to pres]ve   
,gre5 ,gooseb]ries4  ,,let ! gooseb]ries
 be ga!r$ be=e !y are ripe1 & scald$    
till !y become yell[3 !n put !m into    
cold wat]1 & hav+ rema9$ twelve h\rs1   
put !m into a v ?9 sug>1 & heat !m g5tly
 ov] ! fire1 till y p]ceive !y beg9 to  
be gre52 aft] :i* dra9 ! syrup f !m1 &  
boil x to ! degree call$ pe>l$3 put 9   
y\r fruit1 & hav+ boil$ all toge!r1 set 
by4 ,proce$ 9 ?is mann] = two1 or ?ree  
days1 & ! gooseb]ries w be fit = use4   
,to pres]ve ,angelica4  ,,take !        
angelica :5 "y1 split x into ?9 /rips1 &
 hav+ scald$ x till x becomes v t5d]1   
/r+ x1 put x into ! pres]v+ pan & cov] x
 ) sug>2 9 ?is /ate give x a g5tle heat 
once a day1 = f\r or five days1 & :5 y  
p]ceive x become q gre51 dra9 x & add "s
 m sug>3 hav+ boil$ x till x becomes    
ropy1 put 9 y\r angelica & boil x up    
well2 !n put x by1 & :5 x has la9 9 !   
syrup ab\t five weeks1 x w be fit to c&4

                    ,to pres]ve         
,apricot1 or ,pea* ,*ips4  ,,p>e ! r9d (
 ! fruit into *ips ( ! size ( a %ill+3  
to e p\nd ( *ips1 all[ a p\nd & a half (
 sug>1 9 :i* boil ! *ips2 & hav+ set !m 
by = two days1 dra9 !m f ! syrup1 & boil
 x to ! degree call$ bl[n2 !n put 9 !   
*ips1 let !m boil well1 & hav+ set !m by
 = a week1 dra9 & wa% !m 9 cold wat]1 & 
put !m 9 sieves into ! /ore1 fir/ sift+ 
"s sug> on !m1 & dry !m well4           
,to pres]ve ,figs4  ,,hav+ prick$ y\r   
figs ?r\gh & ?r\gh1 put !m into !       
pres]v+ pan1 cov] !m ) sug>1 give !m a  
g5tle boil1 & set !m by4 ,! next day    
dra9 !m1 & hav+ boil$ ! syrup1 put 9 !  
figs & set !m by = two days3 !n dra9 !m1
 add m sug> to ! syrup1 & hav+ boil$ x  
to a high degree1 put 9 ! figs1 & let ! 
:ole boil up well toge!r2 proce$ 9 ?is  
mann] e o!r day = a week1 by :i* "t !   
sug> w h p5etrat$ into ! fruit3 !n dra9 
!m1 & boil ! syrup till x ropes1 or     
hangs 9 /r+s f ! skimm]3 put 9 ! figs1  
boil well up1 skim & set !m by = use4   

,to pres]ve dri$ ,*]ries4  ,,/one !     
,k5ti% *]ries1 & put z mu* sug> into !  
pres]v+ pan1 z w cov] !m3 hav+ boil$ !  
sug> till x cracks1 put 9 ! *]ries1 give
 !m a good boil1 skim1 & set !m by 9 an 
e>!n pan till next day3 !n dra91 & put  
!m on sieves 9 a hot /ove1 & turn !m2 !y
 w take ?ree days dry+1 & :5 dry1 w keep
 two or ?ree ye>s4                      
,to pres]ve ,pea*es :ole4  ,,take !     
,new+ton pea*es be=e !y are ripe1 scald 
!m till !y are t5d]1 put !m into z mu*  
sug> z w cov] !m1 give !m a g5tle boil1 
& set !m by till ! next day3 !n dra9 !m 
f ! syrup1 :i* hav+ boil$ ) an          
additional quantity ( sug> to ! degree  
call$ bl[n1 put 9 ! pea*es1 & aft]      
simm]+ set !m by = a week2 !n dra9 !    
syrup f !m1 & boil+ x high] ?an be=e1   
put 9 ! pea*es1 & let all boil g5tly    
toge!r = an h\r1 by :i* "t1 if y f9d !  
sug> has p5etrat$ ! fruit1 y may skim & 
set !m by = use4                        
,to pres]ve ,p9e ,apple ,*ips4  ,,hav+  
tak5 (f ! outside ( ! p9e apple2 cut x  

cross-ways into ?9 slices1 :i* put 9    
lay]s into an e>!n pan1 sift+ sug> ov]  
ea* lay]1 let all /& = ab\t t5 days1 9  
:i* "t1 if melt$1 put x toge!r into a   
pres]v+ pan1 & boil x up twice a day =  
?ree days1 & set !m by = dry+4          
,to pres]ve ,p9e ,apples :ole4  ,,take !
 p9e apple j be=e x becomes ripe1 let ! 
top rema9 on x4 ,hav+ p]=at$ x ) a      
p5knife1 scald x till x becomes s t5d]1 
t a /raw may be ?ru/ ?r\gh x4 ,let x !n 
rema9 9 cold wat] two h\rs1 & 9 t /ate  
be put into a j>1 ) sug> /rew$ ov] x1   
boil$ to ! degree call$ smoo?1 & cov]$  
close d[n3 ! next day dra9 ! syrup &    
boil x up1 & 9 ?is mann] proce$ e day1  
till ! wat] is extract$ f ! p9e4 ,z !   
syrup by t means w be r5d]$ ?91 y w add 
m sug> & boil x up to a high degree1 &  
set ! p9e by = a =tnight1 :5 if y       
p]ceive ! syrup is ?ick1 y may dep5d ^u 
x ! p9e is prop]ly pres]v$1 & !re=e may 
take x out ( t syrup & put x into a     
cl>ifi$ syrup 9 a glass1 9 :i* x w keep 
good sev5 ye>s1 if unaffect$ by damp or 

wet4                            ,to     
pres]ve ,m$l>s4  ,,hav+ scald$ ! fruit  
till ! sk9s are easily tak5 (f2 /one !m 
at ! head1 cov] !m ) sug>1 give !m a    
g5tle boil1 & let !m /& = two days3 !n  
dra9 !m1 & boil+ ! syrup till x becomes 
ropy1 put 9 ! m$l>s1 let all boil up    
g5tly1 & set by = use4                  
,to pres]ve ,pe>s4  ,prick ! pe>s ?r\gh 
9 six places1 scald !m till !y are t5d]1
 cut ! r9d smoo?ly (f1 put !m into cold 
wat] ) "s allum 9 x to keep !m :ite1 &  
hav+ rema9$ 9 t /ate ?ree h\rs1 %ift !m 
into a ?9 sug>1 & give !m a g5tle heat e
 day = ?ree or f\r days2 !n dra9 !m2 &  
hav+ add$ "s sug> to ! syrup1 & boil$ x 
to ! degree call$ pe>l$1 put 9 ! pe>s1 &
 boil all up toge!r3 proce$ 9 ?is mann]1
 till ! syrup becomes ?ick1 !n col\r "s 
( ! pe>s r$1 & set !m by4               
,to pres]ve ,gre5 ,leaves4  ,,take grape
 leaves1 /rawb]ry leaves1 or any o!r    
leaves3 let !m rema9 f\r h\rs 9 cold    
spr+ wat]1 !n take !m out & put !m into 
"s sug>1 give !m a g5tle boil1 take !m  

(f1 & set !m by = use4  ,n4,b4 ,!y are  
conv5i5t = putt+ "u fruit 9 plates4     
,to pres]ve ,gre5 ,grapes4  ,,hav+      
select$ ! l>ge/ & be/ grapes be=e ripe1 
cut a small slit 9 ea*1 & scald !m2 aft]
 rema9+ two days 9 ! wat] !y are scald$ 
91 dra91 put !m into a ?9 sug>2 give !m 
a heat ov] a sl[ fire1 & ?us proce$ =   
?ree days3 !n dra9 !m1 & add+ to ! syrup
 "s sug>1 boil$ to ! highe/ degree ( :at
 is call$ bl[n1 put 9 ! grapes1 & let   
all boil up toge!r2 skim well1 & set !m 
by = use4                        ,to    
pres]ve ,w9e ,s\r ,plums4  ,,^! plums   
are ! be/ species = pres]v+1 on acc\nt (
 _! t>tness1 & %\ld be treat$ 9 ! same  
mann] z damasc5es1 only !y w require f  
_! size a long] "t 9 prep>ation4        
,to pres]ve ,gre5 ,limes4  ,,hav+ scald$
 ! limes till !y are t5d]1 & tak5 out ! 
cores1 put !m into a ?9 sug>1 & give !m 
a g5tle boil3 !n set !m by & give !m a  
g5tle heat ?ree times = ?ree days1 by   
:i* "t !y w become z gre5 z grass3 hav+ 
boil$ ! syrup till x become ropy1 put 9 

! limes1 boil up all toge!r1 & ! fruit w
 be fit = use4  ,n4,b4 ,gre5 walnuts1 or
 j]k9s1 may be treat$ 9 ! same mann] z  
limes2 & qu9ces 9 halves & qu>t]s1 9 !  
same mann] z pe>s2 z !re are sev]al     
species ( plums1 & pe>s1 t w n pres]ve1 
we recomm5d ! foll[+ exp]im5ts3 put a   
few plums into a little cl>ifi$ sug>1 & 
give !m a heat ov] a g5tle fire3 if !y  
seem to melt 9 ! sug> !y w n pres]ve1 if
 !y rema9 firm !y c]ta9ly w1 provid$ y  
adh]e to ! rules laid d[n4              
----------------------------------------
--------------------------------        
,,"p ,,iii4              ,,me?ods ,,(   
,,mak+  ,,m>malades1 ,,jams1 ,,pa/es1 c4
                               ,rasb]ry 
,jam4  ,,rub y\r rasb]ries ?r\gh a sieve
 to a pulp3 !n measure x ) a p9t ladle  
7:i* is exactly a p\nd7 into y\r pres]v+
 pan3 boil x well1 & /ir x all ! "t to  
keep x f burn+3 to a p\nd ( pulp1 all[  
?ree qu>t]s ( sug>2 :5 x has boil$ till 
x becomes tol]ably /iff1 put 9 ! sug>   
sift$ f9e1 & boil x up well = half an   

h\r3 !n put x into pots4                
,apricot ,jam4  ,,boil y\r apricots to a
 pulp1 !n rub x ?r\gh a sieve3 to a p\nd
 ( pulp1 all[ a p\nd ( sug> & two ounces
 ( bitt] almonds p\nd$ f9e3 dry ! pulp  
well ov] ! fire3 !n put 9 ! sug> &      
almonds3 boil all toge!r = ab\t an h\r1 
& !n x w be fit = use4                  
,pea* ,jam4  ,,proce$ ) ?is 9 ! same    
mann] z above1 b all[ "o p\nd & a qu>t] 
( cl>ifi$ sug> to a p\nd ( pulp4 ,boil !
 sug> to ! degree call$ bl[n1 !n put 9 !
 pulp1 & boil x till x j drops (f !     
skimm]4  ,n4,b4 ,y %\ld be c>eful to    
keep /irr+ ?is1 & all o!r jams1 :ile !y 
are boil+4                              
,p9e ,apple ,jam4  ,,cut y\r p9e apple  
into slices3 cov] x ) p[d] sug>1 & let x
 /& a =tnight2 !n p\nd+ x 9 a mort> till
 x is f9e1 pulp x ?r\gh a sieve2 to a   
p\nd ( pulp1 all[ half a p\nd ( cl>ifi$ 
sug>1 boil ! sug> to ! degree call$     
bl[n1 & f9i% x 9 ! same mann] z pea*    
jam4                                    
,b>b]ry ,jam4  ,,put y\r b>b]ries into !

 ov5 till !y become ?or\ghly hot1 !n    
pass !m ?r\gh a sieve4 ,to a p\nd (     
pulp1 all[ a p\nd & a qu>t] ( sug> sift$
 f9e4 ,boil ! pulp till "o half is      
consum$1 !n put 9 ! sug>1 mix x well1 & 
put x into pots4                        
,currant ,jam4  ,,take ! currant pulp :5
 y h /ra9$ ! liquor f x = jelly4 ,to a  
p\nd ( pulp1 all[ a p\nd ( sift$ sug>4  
,boil ! pulp well2 !n put 9 ! sug>1 &   
boil x all = ab\t half an h\r1 & x w be 
fit = use4  ,n4,b4 ,! quick] y\r fire is
 = all r$ fruit1 ! bett] w be ! col\r4  
,qu9ce ,m>malade4  ,,p>e y\r qu9ces &   
cov] !m3 !n boil !m till t5d]1 & pulp !m
 ?r\gh a sieve1 ) half ! quantity (     
apples boil$ 9 ! same mann]4 ,to a p\nd 
( pulp1 all[ a p\nd & a qu>t] ( cl>ifi$ 
sug>3 boil ! sug> to ! degree call$     
bl[n1 !n put 9 ! pulp1 & boil x all =   
ab\t half an h\r1 !n put x into pots4   
,qu9ce ,pa/e4  ,,! pulp be+ prep>$ 9 !  
mann] abovem5tion$2 all[ a p\nd ( sug> &
 boil x till x cracks3 !n put 9 ! pulp1 
& hav+ boil$ x = a qu>t] ( an h\r1 put x

 9 pots1 into ! /ove1 & 9 ab\t ?ree or  
f\r h\rs y may turn !m out2 cut !m into 
qu>t]s1 & dry !m4  ,n4,b4 ,y mu/ keep   
y\r /ove 9 a temp]ate heat4             
,orange ,m>malade4  ,,boil ! seville    
orange-peel till x is t5d]1 & take !    
:ite f x2 lay x 9 wat] all night1 to    
take ! bitt]ness (f1 !n p\nd & pulp x   
?r\gh a sieve4 ,to a p\nd ( pulp1 all[ a
 p\nd ( ! be/ moi/ sug>2 boil ! pulp    
till x is ne> "o half consum$1 !n put 9 
! sug>2 boil x all toge!r = half an h\r1
 & put x into pots4                     
,/rawb]ry ,jam4  ,,?is is made aft] !   
mann] ( ! rasb]ry1 except all[+ to a    
p\nd ( pulp1 "o p\nd ( sug>4 ,be c>eful 
to boil x /iff] ?an any o!r jam4        
,orange ,pa/e4  ,,pulp y\r oranges )    
apple mix$ ) x4 ,to a p\nd ( pulp1 all[ 
a p\nd & a qu>t] ( sug>3 boil ! sug>    
till x cracks2 !n put 9 ! pulp1 & boil x
 ov] a quick fire1 /irr+ x all ! "t =   
ab\t tw5ty m9utes1 !n put x into t9s    
made = ! purpose1 & dry !m 9 ! /ove4    
,pipp9 ,pa/e ,knots4  ,,boil y\r apples 

t5d]1 & pulp !m2 to a p\nd ( pulp1 all[+
 a p\nd ( sug>3 boil x till x cracks1 !n
 put 9 ! pulp1 & boil+ all toge!r = t5  
m9utes1 run x on pewt] plates1 put x 9 !
 /ove1 & :5 dry1 cut x into /rips1 make 
x up into knots1 & dry !m on sieves4    
,n4,b4 ,if y w\ld col\r !m r$1 put 9 "s 
prep>$ co*9eal4                         
,scot* ,m>malade4  ,,:5 y make y\r      
orange m>malade1 put a little by2 !n cut
 "s orange-peel into f9e /rips1 & giv+  
!m a boil 9 a little cl>ifi$ sug>1 mix  
!m 9 ! m>malade1 & put !m into pots4    
,orgeat ,pa/e4  ,,calc9e a p\nd (       
,jordan almonds1 & f\r ounces ( bitt]   
almonds1 ) wat]1 & a little orange fl[] 
wat]3 boil a p\nd & an half ( cl>ifi$   
sug> to ! degree call$ bl[n1 !n put 9   
y\r almonds1 boil all toge!r = a qu>t] (
 an h\r1 & put x into pots4             
,almond ,pa/e4  ,,to a p\nd ( almonds   
calc9$1 all[ two p\nds ( sug> sift$ f9e2
 p\nd ! almonds ) a little orange fl[] &
 rose wat]2 put ! pa/e into a pres]v+   
pan1 dry x on ! fire till x becomes     

/iff2 put 9 ! sug> & /ir x till y       
p]ceive x w n /ick to y\r f+]2 !n put x 
on a m>ble1 & roll x up 9 a lump = use4 
,m>%mall[ ,pa/e4  ,,take a p\nd & a half
 ( gum arabic1 a p\nd ( f9e sug>1 & six 
ounces ( m>%mall[ root2 p\nd ! gum &    
sug> v f9e1 & put !m into y\r pres]v+   
pan ) half a p9t ( orange fl[] wat] &   
rose wat] mix$3 !n boil y\r             
m>%mall[-root 9 a qu>t ( wat]1 dra9 !   
liquor1 & put t to x3 set x on a sl[    
fire1 & /ir x till x becomes 9 "s degree
 /iff1 !n put 9 ! :ites ( twelve eggs1 &
 /irr+ x till x becomes q /iff1 turn x  
out on a m>ble /one1 &1 :5 cold1 cut x  
into squ>e pieces1 & put !m 9 boxes4    
,/rasb\rgh ,pa/e1 or ,loz5ges4  ,,boil a
 p\nd ( cl>ifi$ sug>1 & two ounces (    
honey to a c>mel height2 !n p\r x on a  
m>ble /one1 & be=e x becomes cold m>k x 
9 squ>es1 & :5 cold break x 9 pieces1 & 
keep x 9 boxes secure f damp4           
,black ,currant ,pa/e4  ,,boil y\r black
 currants to a pulp4 ,to a p\nd ( pulp1 
all[ half a p\nd ( apple pulp3 dry t on 

a sl[ fire1 !n put 9 a p\nd ( sug> boil$
 to a crack1 mix x well1 !n run x on    
pewt] plates1 put x 9 ! /ove1 & :5 dry1 
cut x 9 small squ>e pieces1 & dry !m4   
,illu/ration                            
----------------------------------------
--------------------------------        
,,"p ,,iv4                      ,,(     
,,syrups1 ,,jellies1 ,,c&ies1 c4        
,to make ,capillaire4  ,,take twelve    
p9ts ( cl>ifi$ sug>2 to :i* add "o p9t (
 good orange fl[] wat]1 & ! juice (     
eight good lemons2 set x on a sl[ fire1 
& put 9 a p9t ( wat] ) ! :ites ( f\r    
eggs :isk$3 let x boil1 & skim all !    
scum t rises1 !n /ra9 x ?r\gh a lawn    
sieve1 or flannel bag1 & put x into     
bottles4                           ,to  
make ,orgeat ,syrup4  ,,calc9e a p\nd ( 
blan*$ ,jordan almonds1 & a few bitt]   
ones1 mix$ ) a little orange fl[] wat]2 
!n put 9 two qu>ts ( wat]1 /ra9 all     
?r\gh a f9e lawn sieve1 or clo?2 put :at
 is /ra9$ into sev5 p9ts ( sug>1 boil$  
to ! degree call$ crack$4 ,let x simm] =

 t5 m9utes1 skim x well1 & :5 cold put x
 9 bottles4                             
,to make ,lemon ,syrup4  ,,boil six p9ts
 ( sug>1 to ! degree call$ bl[n1 add !  
juice ( tw5ty good lemons & ! r9d ( two2
 cl>ify 9 ! same mann] z ! capillaire4  
,n4,b4 ,orange syrup is made 9 ! same   
mann]1 except 9 all[+ to six oranges !  
juice ( two lemons4                     
,currant ,syrup4  ,,ma% y\r currants1 & 
let !m be all night ov] a sieve to dra92
 /ra9 ! liquor ?r\gh a flannel bag2 to a
 p9t ( liquor1 put a p\nd & a half (    
sug>3 boil ! sug> to ! degree call$     
bl[n1 !n put ! liquor 91 & boil all till
 ! scum is entirely (f1 & put x into    
bottles4  ,damasc5e syrup is made 9 !   
same mann]4                             
,m>%mall[ ,syrup4  ,,take "o p\nd (     
m>%mall[ root1 & put to x a gallon (    
wat]2 r$uce x on a sl[ fire to ?ree     
p9ts1 !n /ra9 x1 & put x into a pres]v+ 
pan1 ) sev5 p9ts ( sug>1 & ?ree p9ts (  
cle> wat]2 cl>ify 9 ! same mann] z      
capillaire4                         ,to 

make ,rasb]ry ,v9eg>4  ,,extract a      
liquor f ! rasb]ries1 9 ! same mann] z f
 currants3 to a p9t ( liquor1 add two   
p\nds ( cl>ifi$ sug>1 & a p9t ( ! be/   
:ite w9e v9eg>3 boil all ov] a sl[ fire 
till ! scum is tak5 (f1 &1 :5 cold1 put 
x 9 bottles4                      ,to   
make ,grape ,ess5ce1 or ,syrup4  ,,to   
half a p\nd ( good dry eld] fl[]s1 put  
?ree qu>ts ( boil+ wat]2 let x /& close 
cov]$ two h\rs2 !n /ra9 x ?r\gh a lawn  
sieve1 & put to x ! juice ( twelve good 
lemons2 boil t5 p9ts ( sug> to ! degree 
call$ bl[n2 put 9 ! liquor1 & boil till 
! scum is entirely (f2 !n /ra9 x ?r\gh a
 lawn sieve1 & put x into bottles4      
,to make ,orange ,ess5ce4  ,,grate half 
a hundr$ ( oranges1 & put into y\r      
pres]v+ pan1 add t5 p\nds ( sug>1 & !   
juice ( ! oranges ) ! juice ( twelve    
lemons4 ,boil all till x becomes        
tol]ably ?ick1 !n put x 9 a /one j> =   
use4  ,n4,b4 ,y w f9d ?is exce$+ly      
useful 9 mak+ ( ice 9 ! summ] "t1 :5    
oranges are n to be _h4                 

,p9e ,apple ,syrup1 or ,ess5ce4  ,,dra9 
! syrup f ! *ips1 & cl>ify 9 ! same     
mann] z y w\ld a pan ( sug>2 put 9 !    
juice ( a few lemons4                   
,to make ,currant ,jelly4  ,,y\r        
currants be+ ma%$ on ! fire1 put !m on a
 sieve all night to dra92 !n /ra9 !     
liquor ?r\gh a flannel bag3 to a p9t (  
liquor1 all[ ?ree qu>t]s ( sug>2 boil ! 
sug> to ! degree call$ crackl$1 !n put 9
 ! liquor1 & boil all till x jellies1   
:i* y may "k by its hang+ 9 flakes f !  
skimm]3 be c>eful to skim x well4       
,n4,b4 ,if y\r jelly is = glasses1 use  
half :ite currants & half r$1 & x w n   
look ( too d>k a col\r4  ,apple jelly1  
rasb]ry jelly1 or jelly f any o!r fruit1
 may be made 9 a simil> mann]4          
,to ,c&y ,er+o ,root4  ,,take ! roots   
p>$ & boil$ to a prop] s(tness1 & put !m
 into "s sug> boil$ smoo?2 !n simm] !m  
?ree times a day = ?ree days2 let !m lay
 a mon? 9 ! syrup1 & :5 y c& !m1 boil "s
 sug> to ! degree call$ bl[n1 & put !m  
into x2 let !m rema9 ab\t five m9utes1 &

 gra9 ! sug> by rubb+ x up ! sides ( !  
pan1 !n take !m out1 & lay !m on sieves 
9 a g5tle /ove4                         
,to ,c& ,orange1 or ,lemon ,peel4       
,,boil y\r peel t5d]1 & take out !      
inside pi?2 lay !m 9 cold wat] = a :ole 
night1 to take ! bitt]ness (f2 pack !m  
"o )9 ! o!r1 9 y\r pres]v+ pan1 cov] !m 
) cl>ifi$ sug>1 & let !m boil g5tly =   
two h\rs e day = a week1 !n take !m out 
& pack !m 9 a j>1 or cask2 put m sug> to
 ! syrup1 boil x to a good height1 p\r x
 ov] ! peels1 & let !m rema9 full a     
mon?2 !n dra9 ! syrup f !m1 ?ree or f\r 
diff]5t times1 & !y w be fit to c&1 :i* 
y may d z foll[s3  ,take !m out ( !     
syrup1 & wa% !m 9 w>m wat]2 dry !m 9 !  
/ove1 & put !m into z mu* sug>1 boil$ to
 ! degree call$ bl[n1 z w cov] !m3 boil 
!m 9 ! sug> to ! same degree2 !n gra9 ! 
sug>1 take ! peels out imm$iately1 put  
!m on a wire sieve1 & :5 cold1 !y are   
fit = use4  ,c&i$ citron1 orange1 &     
lemon *ips1 are prep>$ exactly 9 ! same 
mann]4                            ,black

 ,currant ,jelly4  ,,ma% y\r black      
currants on ! fire & pulp !m2 to a p\nd 
( pulp1 all[ a p\nd ( sug>2 boil ! sug> 
till x cracks1 !n put 9 ! pulp1 & boil  
all till x beg9s to jelly4              
,to make a ,comport ( ,pipp9s4  ,,p>e   
y\r pipp9s neatly1 !n take ! cores out  
"r d[n ! middle1 aft] t1 scald y\r      
pipp9s till t5d]1 put !n into cl>ifi$   
sug> ) a few cloves1 a little mace1 & ! 
r9d ( a lemon1 ) ! juice ( f\r3 let !m  
simm] v g5tly = two h\rs1 & :5 cold2 !y 
are fit to s]ve up to table4  ,pe>s are 
done 9 ! same mann]1 & y may col\r !m1 z
 y d pres]v$ qu9ces4                    
,comport ( ,oranges4  ,,c>ve y\r oranges
 neatly1 cut !m into eight p>ts1 scald  
!m t5d]1 put !m into cl>ifi$ sug> ) !   
juice ( ?ree or f\r oranges1 let !m     
simm] g5tly = two h\rs1 !n add half a   
p9t ( m\nta9 w9e1 & :5 cold s]ve !m up  
to table4               ,to make ,cle>  
,cakes ( ! ,jelly ( any ,fruit4  ,,to   
half a p9t ( jelly1 all[ six ounces (   
sug> to a high degree ( bl[n1 !n put 9 !

 jelly1 & let x simm] b n boil2 skim x  
well1 put x into pots1 & dry x 9 ! same 
mann] z qu9ce pa/e4                     
,calves-,foot ,jelly4  ,,take two       
calves-feet ready clean$1 put to !m six 
qu>ts ( wat]2 boil x on ! fire till x is
 r$uc$ to ?ree1 !n /ra91 & put to x !   
juice ( twelve lemons1 ! :ites ( eight  
eggs1 a little c9namon1 a few cori&]s1 &
 a little sug>2 :isk all toge!r1 set x  
on ! fire1 & let x boil ) half a p9t (  
m\nta9 9 x1 !n /ra9 x ?ree times ?r\gh a
 jelly bag1 & put x 9 glasses4          
,cle> ,orange ,jelly4  ,,rasp ! r9d (   
y\r oranges1 & squeez+ six or eight     
oranges1 & ! juice ( ?ree lemons ) f\r  
ounces ( is+lass1 :isk ! :ites ( five   
eggs among x1 & let x boil1 !n /ra9 x   
?r\gh a lawn sieve1 put x into m\lds2   
all[ to ?is quantity1 six ounces ( sug>4
                               ,blan*   
,mange4  ,,p\nd f\r ounces ( almonds ) a
 few bitt] ones1 & a little orange fl[] 
wat]1 f9e2 mix !m 9 a p9t ( cream1 &    
half a p9t ( milk1 put 9 six ounces (   

is+lass1 & a qu>t] ( a p\nd ( sug>2 boil
 all toge!r till ! is+lass is consum$1  
!n /ra91 & put x into m\lds4            
,ge ,mange4  ,,squeeze ! juice ( six    
oranges1 & rasp ! r9ds ( two1 put x into
 a p9t & a half ( cream1 ) a little     
sug>1 add to t ab\t f\r ounces (        
is+lass2 boil x till x is dissolv$1 put 
9 a little saffron z x is boil+1 & set x
 by 9 m\lds4                            
,to make ,lemonade4  ,,to half a p9t (  
cl>ifi$ sug>1 put ! juice ( five lemons1
 & rasp ! r9d ( "o1 add to ?is a p9t (  
spr+ wat]1 !n pass x ?r\gh a lawn sieve1
 & set x by = use4                      
,to make ,orgeat = pres5t ,use4  ,,p\nd 
f\r ounces ( blan*$ almonds v f9e1 ) a  
few bitt] ones1 & a little wat]1 mix ) t
 a qu>t ( cle> spr+ wat]1 & a table     
spoonful ( orange fl[] wat]3 sweet5 to  
y\r palate1 & /ra9 x ?r\gh a lawn sieve 
= use4                             ,to  
make ,orangeade4  ,,to half a p9t (     
sug>1 put ! juice ( five oranges & two  
lemons3 rasp ! r9d ( "o orange1 add a   

p9t ( cle> wat]1 & /ra9 x (f = use4     
,to make ,orange ,prawl9s4  ,,qu>t] y\r 
oranges1 take ! :ite out ( ! r9d2 cut !m
 into ?9 /rips1 put !m into y\r pres]v+ 
pan1 ) j suffici5t sug> to cov] ! bottom
 ( ! pan3 let !m boil till y p]ceive !  
sug> becomes ?ick1 !n take !m (f & /ir  
!m till ! sug> gra9s & /icks to !m4     
,lift ! loose sug> f !m1 & set !m by =  
use4  ,n4,b4 ,lemon prawl9s & orange    
fl[]s are prep>$ exactly 9 ! same mann]4
                             ,r$ ,burnt 
,almonds4  ,,take a p\nd ( ! be/ ,jordan
 almonds1 put !m into a r\nd bottom     
pres]v+ pan1 ) a p9t ( cl>ifi$ sug>1 let
 x boil till ! sug> comes to ! degree   
call$ bl[n1 & ! almonds beg9 to crack3  
!n take !m (f1 & /ir till !y beg9 to    
cool2 :5 ! almonds clog to ! sug>2 lift 
! loose sug> f !m1 put 9 a p9t ( cl>ifi$
 sug> ) ! loose sug>1 & boil x till x   
cracks2 !n put 9 ! almonds1 & /ir !m z  
be=e3 sift !m & "p ^? t are c\pl$1 boil 
a p9t m ( cl>ifi$ sug> till x cracks1   
put 9 ! almonds1 & /ir !m till ! sug>   

cl+s r\nd !m2 !n1 put 9 a gill (        
co*9eal1 & %ake !m ov] ! fire till !y   
become dry3 sift !m1 & put !m 9 a g5tle 
/ove = two or ?ree h\rs4  ,br[n burnt   
almonds are prep>$ 9 a simil> mann]4    
,c$raty ,ess5ce4  ,,weigh a p\nd (      
c$raty ess5ce1 boil sev5 p9ts ( cl>ifi$ 
sug> to ! degree call$ bl[n1 !n put 9 ! 
ess5ce1 & ! juice ( tw5ty lemons3 boil  
all toge!r = ab\t half an h\r2 skim x   
well1 & :5 cold1 put x into bottles4    
,to make a ,cons]ve ( ,hips4  ,,take two
 p\nds ( hips1 /one !m & lay !m a :ole  
night 9 spr+ wat]2 !n p\nd !m to a ma%1 
& put !m into ?ree p9ts ( cl>ifi$ sug>1 
boil$ to ! degree call$ bl[n3 give all  
toge!r a good boil1 & set !m by = use4  
,cons]ve ( ,roses4  ,,take a qu>t] ( a  
p\nd ( damask rose leaves1 beat up a    
p\nd ( co>se sift$ sug>1 ) ! :ites (    
?ree eggs1 put 9 ! rose leaves1 & mix   
!m2 !n roll !m up 9 small balls on pap]1
 & set !m 9 ! /ove to dry4  ,n4,b4 ,y   
may put 9 a little co*9eal to col\r x4  
,cons]ve ( ,orange ,fl[]s4  ,,boil a p9t

 ( sug> to a high degree1 put 9 a qu>t] 
( a p\nd ( orange fl[]s2 boil x to !    
same degree aga91 !n rub ! sug> till x  
gra9s2 p\r x imm$iately on a m>ble /one1
 & :5 cold1 break x into pieces4        
,rock ,c&y4  ,,take diff]5t %apes1 cut  
out ( gum pa/e1 or y mu/ c&y pipp9 pa/e 
knots2 let !m be v dry1 !n put !m 9 a   
squ>e t9 box 9 lay]s1 ) a wire betwe5   
ea* lay]2 fill ! t9 up ) sug>1 boil$ to 
a /rong degree2 set x 9 ! hot /ove2 !   
next day1 dra9 x1 take !m out & put !m  
on sieves 9 ! /ove to dry4  ,n4,b4 ,9   
?is mann] y may c&y violets1 or any o!r 
fl[]2 b be c>eful !y are v dry1 else !y 
w n take ! sug>4                        
,to make ,gum ,pa/e4  ,,take "s gum     
tragant1 & soak x 9 wat]1 !n squeeze x  
?r\gh a clo?1 put x into ! mort>1 & p\nd
 x ) f9e sug>1 sift$ f9e2 !n take x out1
 & mix x up ) sug> till x becomes /iff4 
,mulb]ry ,syrup4  ,,squeeze y\r         
mulb]ries3 to a p9t ( fruit1 put a p\nd 
( sug>2 let x dissolve all night1 !n    
boil x up to a good height1 ) ! juice ( 

f\r lemons2 skim x well1 & put x 9      
bottles = use4   ,illu/ration           
----------------------------------------
--------------------------------        
,,"p ,v4                                
,,fruits ,,9 ,,br&y4                    
,*]ries 9 ,br&y4  ,,put y\r *]ries into 
j>s1 & to a qu>t ( ,fr5* br&y1 all[ half
 a p9t ( cl>ifi$ sug>3 mix y\r sug> &   
br&y1 cov] ! *]ries ) x1 let !m /& a    
mon?1 !n fill ! j>s aga91 & cov] !m up =
 use4  ,n4,b4 ,! morello *]ries are !   
mo/ prop]1 & y may infuse rasb]ries1 or 
mulb]ries1 9 ! same mann]4              
,apricots 9 ,br&y4  ,,take a pan & half1
 fill x ) pump wat]1 put 9 a little     
cl>ifi$ sug>2 !n put 9 y\r apricots1 &  
scald !m till t5d]2 put !m into cold    
wat] ) a piece ( allum 9 x2 let !m lay 9
 t /ate = two h\rs till q cold2 put !m 9
 j>s1 & cov] !m ) :ite ,fr5* br&y3 to   
two qu>ts ( br&y1 all[ ?ree p9ts (      
cl>ifi$ sug>4                           
,pea*es 9 ,br&y4  ,,wipe ! d[n (f y\r   
pea*es1 prick !m ) a small knife 9 ?ree 

places1 scald !m 9 "s wat]1 ) ! juice ( 
?ree or f\r lemons 9 x2 !n take !m out1 
put !m 9 j>s1 & cov] !m ) :ite br&y3 to 
two qu>ts ( br&y1 put ?ree p9ts (       
cl>ifi$ sug>4                           
,mogul ,plums 9 ,br&y4  ,,take y\r mogul
 plums :5 !y are half pres]v$1 dra9 !m  
dry1 put !m 9 j>s & cov] !m ) br&y4 ,to 
a qu>t ( br&y1 all[ half a p9t ( cl>ifi$
 sug>4                           ,gre5  
,gages 9 ,br&y4  ,^! are prep>$ 9 ! same
 mann] z any gre5 plum4                 
,pe>s 9 ,br&y4  ,,scald y\r pe>s t5d]1 )
 "s lemon juice 9 ! wat]3 put !m into   
cold wat] & p>e ! r9d (f2 lay !m 9 allum
 & wat] all night1 to keep !m :ite2 !n  
dra9 & put !m into j>s3 to a qu>t (     
br&y1 all[ a p9t ( cl>ifi$ sug>4        
,illu/ration                            
----------------------------------------
--------------------------------        
,,"p ,,vi4                   ,,me?ods   
,,( ,,mak+ ,,biscuits ,,& ,,cakes4  ,x  
is "h necess>y to premise t p>ticul> c>e
 mu/ be tak5 to keep ! ut5sils entirely 

free f grease ( any k9d3 & ! fl\r & sug>
 q dry1 z 9 case ( neglect y _c make    
good biscuits4                          
,savoy ,biscuits4  ,,take "o p\nd & a   
half ( sug>1 "o p\nd & two ounces (     
fl\r1 & tw5ty f\r eggs3 sep>ate ! yolks 
f ! :ites1 beat ! yolks & sug> toge!r ) 
a spoon3 :isk ! :ites up /iff1 & mix ) !
 yolks2 :isk x all on a sl[ fire till   
w>m1 !n take x (f & :isk x till cold2   
mix 9 ! fl\r1 & drop !m ?r\gh a funnel  
made = ! purpose4  ,n4,b4 ,!y require a 
hot ov51 & y %\ld sift a little sug> ov]
 !m1 j be=e y put !m 94                 
,spunge ,biscuits4  ,,take "o p\nd (    
sug>1 & ?ree qu>t]s ( fl\r1 & mix 9 !   
same mann] z ! savoy biscuits3 ^! w n   
require s hot an ov5 z ! =m]4           
,palace ,royal ,biscuits4  ,,are made 9 
! same mann] z savoy biscuits1 & are    
bak$ 9 small pap] boxes4                
,royal ,he>t ,biscuits4  ,,to a p\nd (  
almonds beat f9e1 put a p\nd & a half ( 
sug>1 half a p\nd ( fl\r1 sixte5 :ole   
eggs1 & twelve yolks4 ,beat ! sug> &    

almonds up well by degrees ) ! eggs2 !n 
put 9 ! fl\r1 & set x into moles1 !y w  
require a g5tle ov54                    
,diet ,bread ,cakes4  ,,take "o p\nd (  
moi/ sug>1 "o p\nd & a qu>t] ( fl\r1 &  
sev5 eggs3 let y\r sug> boil ) bett] ?an
 half a p9t ( wat]2 !n :isk y\r eggs &  
sug> up well3 take x (f1 & :isk x till x
 is cold1 !n mix 9 y\r fl\r1 & put x    
into moles4                             
,naple ,biscuits4  ,,are made 9 ! same  
mann] z diet bread1 b add a little m    
fl\r4                           ,orange 
,he>t ,biscuits4  ,,take "o p\nd & a    
half ( sug>1 ?ree qu>t]s ( a p\nd (     
fl\r1 "o p\nd & a half ( yolks ( eggs1  
eight pres]v$ orange peels1 & two ounces
 ( almonds2 p\nd y\r peels & almonds    
f9e1 !n beat x up & proce$ 9 ! same     
mann] z 9 mak+ ! royal he>t biscuits4   
,que5 ,cakes4  ,,take "o p\nd & a qu>t] 
( fl\r1 "o p\nd ( sug>1 & "o p\nd (     
butt]1 a qu>t] ( a p\nd ( currants1 &   
eight eggs3 cream y\r butt]1 & beat x up
 ) ! eggs & sug>1 !n put 9 ! fl\r &     

currants4                               
,*ampaign ,biscuits4  ,,take ! :ites (  
eight eggs ) "s fl\r1 & half a p\nd (   
butt]2 beat ! eggs & sug> toge!r3 melt !
 butt]1 & beat x up2 !n put 9 ! fl\r & a
 few c>raway se$s3 fold a pap] up 9 ! =m
 ( a fan1 & drop !m 9 ! ridges3 !y w    
require a hot ov54                      
,f9e ,rusks4  ,,make a good diet bread  
pa/e1 bake x 9 long t9s2 :5 cold1 cut x 
9 slices1 & br[n !m 9 ! ov53 put a few  
c>raway se$s 9 ! pa/e4                  
,fr5* ,rusks4  ,,take ?ree p\nds ( sug>1
 f\r p\nds ( fl\r1 & two p\nds ( yolks (
 eggs3 beat ! sug> & yolks toge!r1 !n   
mix 9 ! fl\r1 & roll x up 9 long rolls2 
bake x1 & :5 cold1 cut x into ?9 slices4
                              ,y>m\?    
,cakes4  ,,take "o p\nd & a half ( fl\r1
 "o p\nd ( sug>1 & "o p\nd ( butt]1 six 
ounces ( currants1 & six eggs3 beat !   
eggs & sug> toge!r1 melt ! butt]1 & mix 
x & ! fl\r up to /iff pa/e3 "p x half = 
plums1 & half = se$2 !n roll x out1 cut 
x into r\nd %apes1 & bake !m 9 a g5tle  

ov54                                    
,tunbridge ,wat] ,cakes4  ,,take "o p\nd
 ( fl\r1 "o p\nd ( butt]1 ?ree qu>t]s ( 
a p\nd ( sug>1 half a p9t ( cream1 & f\r
 eggs3 mix ! eggs1 sug>1 & cream toge!r1
 put 9 ! butt] melt$1 & beat x up well2 
!n mix 9 ! fl\r1 & a few c>raway se$s1  
roll ! "p out q ?92 cut x into r\nd     
cakes1 & bake !m 9 a sl[ ov54           
,c$raty ,biscuits4  ,,take "o p\nd &    
?ree qu>t]s ( sug>1 half a p\nd ( yolks1
 & ?ree qu>t]s ( a p\nd ( butt]3 mix ^! 
toge!r1 !n roll !m up ) z mu* fl\r z is 
necess>y to /iff5 x3 make !m into r\nd  
r+s1 & bake !m4                         
,italian ,cakes4  ,,take ! :ites (      
twelve eggs ) "s fl\r & sug>2 :isk !    
eggs & sug> ov] ! fire1 till hot2 !n    
take x (f1 & :isk x till x is q cold1 & 
put 9 ! fl\r3 drop !m 9 r\nd cakes on   
pap]1 & bake !m4                        
,common ,macc>oons4  ,,take "o p\nd (   
almonds1 "o p\nd ( sug>1 & ! :ites ( t5 
eggs1 & a little rose wat]3 p\nd y\r    
almonds ) ! :ites1 & rose wat]2 !n mix 9

 ! sug>1 & lay !m out on waf] pap]4     
,fr5* ,macc>oons4  ,,to a p\nd (        
almonds1 all[ two p\nds ( sug> mix$ 9 ! 
same way1 & laid out 9 ! same mann]4    
,ratafia ,biscuits4  ,,take half a p\nd 
( sweet almonds1 & half a p\nd ( bitt]3 
p\nd !m f9e1 mix$ ) :ites ( eggs1 !n add
 two p\nds & a half ( sug>2 beat x up   
well ) :ites ( eggs1 !n drop !m on pap]1
 & bake !m 9 a sl[ ov54                 
,orange ,biscuits4  ,,mix "o p\nd (     
almonds1 ) two p\nds ( sug> 9 ! same    
mann] z ratafia biscuits2 b rasp ! r9d (
 eight ,*9a oranges among x1 & drop !m 9
 small drops4  ,lemon biscuits are made 
9 ! same mann]4                         
,spani% ,rusks4  ,,take half a p\nd (   
yolks1 half a p\nd ( sug>1 & half a p\nd
 ( fl\r2 two ounces ( butt]1 two lemons 
rasp$1 & a glass ( br&y3 mix all toge!r1
 !n roll x up /iff1 & make x 9 r+s1 &   
bake !m4                                
,m]5ges4  ,,take a p9t ( sug>1 & ! :ites
 ( six eggs2 boil ! sug> to ! degree    
call$ bl[n1 !n gra9 x1 & mix 9 ! :ites  

:isk$ /iff3 lay !m out 9 oval %apes1 &  
br[n !m 9 ! ov51 put a piece ( b>b]ry   
jam 9 betwe51 & put two halves toge!r4  
,g+] ,cakes4  ,,take "o p\nd ( butt]1   
?ree p\nds ( fl\r1 "o p\nd ( sug>2 a p9t
 ( cream1 & five eggs3 beat ! eggs1     
cream1 & sug> toge!r2 melt ! butt] & put
 x 91 !n mix 9 ! fl\r ) a few c>raway   
se$s1 & six ounces ( g+]2 roll !m ?91 & 
bake !m 9 a sl[ ov54                    
,g+]-,bread ,nuts4  ,,to five p\nds (   
fl\r1 put six p\nds ( treacle1 "o p\nd &
 a half ( sug>1 & a p\nd & a half (     
butt]3 rub ! butt] ) ! fl\r & sug>1 !n  
mix x up ) ! treacle2 & put 9 six ounces
 ( g+]1 & f\r ounces ( pim5to1 & drop !m
 9 drops4 ,!y w require a sl[ ov54      
,filb]t ,biscuits4  ,,take a p\nd ( nut 
k]nels2 let !m be exce$+ dry1 p\nd !m   
f9e1 ) ! :ites ( eggs2 mix 9 two p\nds (
 sug>1 beat ! pa/e up ) :ites ( eggs4   
,drop !m out 9 small drops4             
,sweetmeat ,biscuits4  ,,take a p\nd (  
sug>1 a p\nd & a half ( fl\r1 ! yolks ( 
tw5ty eggs1 ) half a p\nd ( almonds2    

p\nd ! almonds f9e ) ! yolks3 mix 9 !   
sug>1 & beat x up well1 !n mix 9 ! fl\r1
 bake x 9 a squ>e cake1 aft]w>ds ice x3 
cut x into %apes1 & put orange peels on 
!m4                           ,rock     
,almond ,biscuits4  ,,cut y\r almonds v 
f9e3 to a p\nd ( :i*1 all[ f\r ounces ( 
sug>1 & ! :ites ( six eggs2 :isk ! eggs 
/iff1 !n put 9 ! sug> & almonds2 set !m 
9 lumps on waf] pap]1 & bake !m 9 a v   
sl[ ov54                                
,syr+e ,biscuits4  ,,to a p\nd (        
almonds1 all[ f\r p\nds ( sug>3 p\nd !  
almonds f9e1 mix$ ) :ites ( eggs2 !n put
 9 ! sug>1 mix x into a /iff pa/e2 !n   
pu% x ?r\gh y\r jumbal m\ld1 & =m x into
 diff]5t %apes4                         
,italian ,macc>oons4  ,,to a p\nd (     
almonds1 all[ two p\nds & a qu>t] (     
sug>3 mix x all 9 ! same mann] z ratafia
 biscuits4 ,drop x on waf] pap]1 & put  
"s almonds cut small on ! top ( e drop4 
,milfruit ,biscuits4  ,,cut "s almonds  
small1 & col\r "s ( ! pieces r$2 !n cut 
"s orange-peel small1 & mix !m toge!r3  

dip !m 9 ic+1 & lay !m on waf] pap]1 9 !
 %ape ( rock biscuits4                  
,m>*pane ,biscuits4  ,,beat a p\nd (    
almonds 9 a mort>1 ) a little rose wat]1
 & ! :ites ( f\r eggs3 mix 9 a p\nd (   
sug>1 roll x out1 & put two pieces      
toge!r1 ) "s rasb]ry jam betwe53 ice x1 
& cut x into diff]5t %apes2 bake !m 9 a 
sl[ ov54                                
,biscuit ,drops4  ,,to a p\nd ( sug>1   
all[ a p\nd & a qu>t] ( fl\r1 & eight   
eggs3 mix !m 9 ! same mann] z spunge    
biscuits2 drop !m on waf] pap]4  ,common
 savoys are made 9 ! same mann]4        
,to make a ,savoy ,cake4  ,,take ! :ites
 ( six eggs1 ) "s fl\r & sug>2 beat !   
yolks & sug> toge!r3 mix x ) ! :ites    
:isk$ /iff1 !n put 9 ! fl\r1 & bake x 9 
a g5tle ov54                            
,to make a ,spunge ,cake4  ,,take !     
:ites ( six eggs 9 sug>1 & ! weight (   
f\r eggs 9 fl\r2 mix x up 9 ! same mann]
 z a savoy cake4                        
,to make a ,plum ,cake4  ,,to two p\nds 
( fl\r1 all[ two p\nds ( sug>1 two p\nds

 ( butt]1 & sixte5 eggs3 cream ! butt]1 
& beat x all up toge!r2 !n mix 9 a p\nd 
( currants4  ,n4,b4 ,se$ ,cake is made 9
 ! same mann]4                          
,to make a ,rice ,cake4  ,,to a p\nd (  
sug>1 all[ a p\nd ( fl\r1 & half a p\nd 
( rice p\nd$ f9e1 & t5 eggs3 mix x up   
exactly 9 ! same mann] z diet-bread4    
,to make an ,almond ,cake4  ,,to half a 
p\nd ( almonds1 all[ half a p\nd ( sug>1
 & ! yolks ( sixte5 eggs2 beat x up     
well1 !n put 9 ?ree :ole eggs1 & mix 9  
six ounces ( fl\r4  ,n4,b4 ,x w require 
a slack ov54                            
,to make a ,ratafia ,cake4  ,,to a p\nd 
( sug>1 all[ ?ree qu>t]s ( a p\nd (     
fl\r1 & f\r ounces ( bitt] almonds p\nd$
 f9e3 mix x up ) f\rte5 eggs1 9 ! same  
mann] z a savoy cake4                   
,to make ,annise$ ,cakes4  ,,to half a  
p\nd ( sug>1 all[ a p\nd ( fl\r1 ?ree   
:ites ( eggs1 & half a p\nd ( butt]3 mix
 all ^! +r$i5ts toge!r ) a little cream1
 !n put 9 two ounces ( annise$s1 roll x 
v ?91 & cut x into r\nd cakes4          

,c9namon ,drop ,biscuits4  ,,to a qu>t] 
( a p\nd ( sweet almonds1 all[ half a   
p\nd ( sug>3 p\nd ! almonds f9e ) :ites 
( eggs1 put 9 a little c9namon ess5ce1  
or a little c9namon p\nd$ f9e2 !n drop  
!m on pap] 9 small drops1 & bake !m 9 a 
sl[ ov54   ,illu/ration                 
----------------------------------------
--------------------------------        
,,"p ,,vii4   ,,( ,,ice ,,creams1 ,,&   
,,! ,,prop] ,,me?ods ,,( ,,mix+1        
,,freez+1 ,,& ,,work+                   
,,!m4                                   
,freez+ ( ,ice4  ,,h ready a freez+ pot 
9 ice & salt2 put 9 y\r ice cream1 cov] 
! pot1 keep turn+ x till ! wat] comes   
r\nd ! pot2 !n op5 x & scrape x d[n3    
cont9ue turn+ x1 & scrap+ x d[n z x     
freezes1 till x becomes q h>d & smoo?4  
,if an ice cream is mix$ too ri*1 put 9 
a little m cream3 if x is poor1 put 9 "s
 m jam4 ,if a wat] ice is mix$ too ri*1 
x w require "s m wat]3 if x is too poor1
 put 9 "s cl>ifi$ sug>4  ,if an ice is  
poor1 ! fir/ "t y scrape x d[n1 x w feel

 q r\gh & h>d3 on ! contr>y1 if an ice  
is too ri*1 x w n freeze at all4  ,all  
fruit ices t are put into ! %apes (     
fruit1 %\ld h a pap] r\nd ! m\lds1 j z y
 put !m 9 ! ice3 let !m lay 9 ice & salt
 = an h\r4 ,n4,b4 ,be=e y turn y\r ices 
out1 take c>e to make ! wat] come up !  
sides ( ! tub1 & 9 turn+ !m out1 put y\r
 m\lds j into hot wat]1 & !n out aga92  
!n ! ice cream w come out easily4       
,n4,b4 ,all ices t are 9 ! %ape ( fruit1
 %\ld be col\r$ accord+ to ! fruit !y   
repres5t4       ,to prep>e ! ,co*9eal = 
col\r+ diff]5t ,sorts ( ,ice4  ,,to an  
ounce ( co*9eal p\nd$ f9e1 all[ a qu>t (
 cle> riv] wat]3 let x boil1 !n put 9 ! 
co*9eal ) a table spoonful ( p\nd$ rock 
allum1 & ! same quantity ( cream ( t>t>2
 if x seems to be a purple col\r1 add a 
little m cream ( t>t>1 let x all boil = 
two m9utes1 !n /ra9 x into a bottle =   
use4                        ,ice        
,creams1 or ,rasb]ry ,ice4  ,,to six    
ounces ( rasb]ry jam1 all[ ?ree qu>t]s (
 a p9t ( cream1 mix x well2 !n pass x   

?r\gh a sieve1 & col\r x4               
,/rawb]ry ,jam1  ,,is mix$ ! same way1  
all[+ ! juice ( two lemons4             
,apricot ,ice4  ,,to f\r ounces (       
apricot jam1 all[ ?ree qu>t]s ( a p9t ( 
cream1 & a few bitt] almonds p\nd$1 !   
juice ( two lemons1 & a tea spoonful (  
co*9eal2 pass x all ?r\gh a sieve = use4
                              ,p9e      
,apple ,ice4  ,,to f\r ounces ( p9e     
apple jam1 put a table spoonful ( p9e   
apple syrup1 & ?ree qu>t]s ( a p9t (    
cream1 & pass x ?r\gh a sieve1 ) ! juice
 ( two lemons4                          
,b>b]ry ,ice4  ,,to half a p\nd ( b>b]ry
 jam1 put ?ree qu>t]s ( a p9t ( cream3  
pass x ?r\gh a hair sieve1 & col\r x4   
,biscuit ,ice4  ,,to f\r yolks ( eggs1  
all[ ?ree qu>t]s ( a p9t ( cream1 ?ree  
ounces ( spunge biscuits1 a little      
c9namon1 & f\r ounces ( sug>3 /ir x all 
on ! fire1 till x beg9s to ?ick51 !n    
pass x ?r\gh a sieve4                   
,pi/a*ia ,ice4  ,,to ?ree yolks ( eggs1 
all[ ?ree qu>t]s ( a p9t ( cream1 two   

ounces ( pi/a*ia k]nels p\nd$ f9e1 & f\r
 ounces ( sug>3 boil y\r yolks & cream1 
put 9 y\r k]nels p\nd$1 !n col\r x gre51
 & pass x ?r\gh a sieve4                
,fre% ,gooseb]ry ,ice4  ,,scald half a  
p9t ( gooseb]ries t5d]1 & pass !m ?r\gh 
a hair sieve2 mix 9 f\r ounces ( sug>1 &
 ?ree qu>t]s ( a p9t ( cream4           
,*ocolate ,ice4  ,,melt ?ree ounces (   
*ocolate on ! fire1 !n take ?ree yolks (
 eggs1 two ounces ( sug>1 & ?ree qu>t]s 
( a p9t ( cream2 & boil x till x ?ick5s1
 !n put 9 ! *ocolate1 & pass x ?r\gh a  
sieve4                            ,fre% 
,rasb]ry ,ice4  ,,take half a p9t ( fre%
 rasb]ries1 pass !m ?r\gh a sieve1 ) !  
juice ( two lemons2 mix 9 half a p9t (  
cream1 & f\r ounces ( sug>2 !n col\r x4 
,fre% ,/rawb]ry ,ice1  ,,is prep>$ 9 !  
same mann]4                             
,royal ,cream4  ,,to f\r eggs1 all[ ?ree
 qu>t]s ( a p9t ( cream1 a little       
c9namon1 f\r ounces ( sug>1 & a few     
cori&] se$s3 boil x all till x beg9s to 
?ick51 !n pass x ?r\gh a sieve4         

,lemon ,cream4  ,,to five yolks ( eggs1 
all[ ?ree qu>t]s ( a p9t ( cream1 f\r   
ounces ( sug>1 & ! r9d ( a lemon cut ?93
 boil x all till x ?ick5s1 !n pass x1 ) 
! juice ( f\r lemons1 ?r\gh a sieve4    
,orange ,cream1  ,,is prep>$ 9 a simil> 
mann]4                                  
,burnt ,cream4  ,,take a little sug> &  
burn x on ! fire 9 a dry /ew pan2 h     
ready a good royal cream1 & mix 9 !     
burnt sug>4  ,n4,b4 ,?is cream y may    
ei!r freeze1 or put x "u a crocant4     
,pla9 ,ice4  ,,take half a p9t ( ! be/  
cream y c get2 :isk x 9 y\r freez+ pot  
till /iff1 !n put 9 a little cl>ifi$    
sug>1 & freeze x4                       
,c(fee ,ice4  ,,to f\r :ites ( eggs1 put
 ?ree ounces ( sug>1 ?ree qu>t]s ( a p9t
 ( cream1 & an ounce ( :ole c(fee2 boil 
x all till x ?ick5s1 !n pass x ?r\gh a  
sieve = freez+4                         
,tea ,ice1  ,is prep>$ 9 ! same mann]4  
,ratafia ,ice4  ,,to ?ree eggs1 all[ f\r
 ounces ( sug>1 two ounces ( ratafia    
biscuits1 & ?ree qu>t]s ( a p9t ( cream2

 boil x all till x ?ick5s1 !n pass x =  
use4                                    
,v]nella ,ice4  ,,to f\r eggs1 all[ ?ree
 ounces ( sug>1 & half a p9t ( cream1   
put 9 half an ounce ( v]nella2 boil x   
till x ?ick5s1 !n pass x4  ,n4,b4 ,,all 
ice creams t are mix$ ov] ! fire1 %\ld  
be /irr$1 to prev5t _! /ick+ to ! bottom
 ( ! pan4                               
,,wat] ,,ices1  ,,p9ts ,,ea*4           
,orange ,ice4  ,,to half a p9t ( cl>ifi$
 sug>1 all[ ! juice ( five oranges1 &   
two lemons3 rasp ! r9d ( two oranges1   
mix x all ) a qu>t] ( a p9t ( wat]1 &   
pass x ?r\gh a lawn sieve4              
,lemon ,ice4  ,,to half a p9t ( cl>ifi$ 
sug>1 all[ ! juice ( six lemons1 & ! r9d
 ( "o3 mix x ) a qu>t] ( a p9t ( wat]1 &
 pass x ?r\gh a lawn sieve4             
,c$raty ,ice4  ,,to a gill ( c$raty     
ess5ce1 all[ ! juice ( f\r lemons1 a    
qu>t] ( a p9t ( cl>ifi$ sug>1 & ! same  
quantity ( wat]1 pass x ?r\gh a lawn    
sieve4                                  
,grape ,ice4  ,,make a good lemon ice2  

!n mix 9 a gill ( grape ess5ce1 & pass x
 ?r\gh a lawn sieve4                    
,rasb]ry ,wat]4  ,,to ?ree qu>t]s ( a   
p\nd ( jam1 all[ a p9t & a qu>t] ( wat]1
 & ! juice ( two lemons2 pass x ?r\gh a 
hair sieve1 & col\r x4                  
,currant ,wat]4  ,,take a qu>t ( fre%   
currants2 rub !m ?r\gh a sieve1 mix x ) 
a qu>t] ( a p9t ( cl>ifi$ sug>1 & ! same
 quantity ( wat]2 !n col\r & /ra9 x4    
,*]ry ,ice4  ,,take a p\nd ( morello1 or
 ,k5ti% *]ries2 bruise !m 9 ! mort>1    
/ra9 !m ?r\gh a hair sieve1 & mix !     
juice ) a qu>t] ( a p9t ( wat]1 & ! same
 quantity ( cl>ifi$ sug>1 pass x ?r\gh a
 lawn sieve1 & col\r x4  ,all wat] ices 
may be made ( ! fre% fruit 9 a simil>   
mann]2 b if y make a wat] ice ( jam1 y  
mu/ all[ d\ble ! quantity ( fruit1 to   
:at y all[ 9 mak+ cream ices4           
,pun* ,ice4  ,,make a good lemon ice1 & 
mix ) x a gill ( br&y1 & half a gill (  
rum1 or arrack4  ,?is ice is only fit = 
glasses4                                
,pe> ,ice4  ,,take f\r good mell[ pe>s3 

rasp !m1 !n mix x ) ! juice ( f\r       
lemons1 half a p9t ( cl>ifi$ sug>1 & a  
qu>t] ( a p9t ( wat]2 /ra9 x ?r\gh a    
sieve = use4   ,illu/ration             
----------------------------------------
--------------------------------        
,,"p ,,viii4                            
,,cordials1 ,,& ,,made ,,w9es4          
,to make ,rais9 ,ald] ,w9e4  ,,take f\r 
gallons ( boil+ wat]3 to e gallon1 add  
five p\nds ( ,malaga rais9s cut small2  
p\r ! wat] boil+ hot ^u !m1 & let x /&  
n9e days1 /irr+ x twice a day3 boil y\r 
ald]-b]ries1 z y d currants = jelly1 &  
/ra9 x2 !n add to e gallon ( liquor1 "o 
p9t ( ald]b]ry juice1 & /ir x all toge!r
 ) half a p9t ( yea/2 let x "w well1 &  
rema9 9 ! cask = two or ?ree mon?s2 !n  
bottle x (f4                            
,orange ,w9e4  ,,take six gallons (     
wat]1 & twelve p\nds ( ,lisbon sug>1 !  
:ites ( six eggs well beat52 let all    
boil toge!r1 !n put x into a l>ge       
pres]v+ pan1 ) ! juice ( half a hundr$ (
 oranges1 twelve lemons1 & ! r9ds (     

twelve oranges3 give all a boil toge!r1 
!n put x into a b>rel ) t5 qu>ts (      
,rh5i% w9e1 & a p9t & a half ( good     
yea/2 let x "w well = a week1 !n /op x  
up = a mon?1 & bottle x up4             
,damasc5e ,w9e4  ,,to e gallon ( wat]2  
put two p\nds & a half ( sug>1 :i* y mu/
 boil & skim well3 to e gallon ( ?is1   
put five p9ts ( damasc5es /on$2 let x   
boil1 !n put x into a cask3 "w x ?ree or
 f\r days1 !n /op x up = use4           
,gooseb]ry ,w9e4  ,,to e ?ree p\nds (   
ripe gooseb]ries1 put a p9t ( spr+ wat]1
 bruise y\r fruit2 put x into a tub1 &  
p\r ! wat] on !m2 let !m /& a :ole day1 
!n to e ?ree p\nds ( fruit1 put a p\nd (
 moi/ sug>3 /ir x till ! sug> is        
dissolv$1 & let x /& tw5ty-f\r h\rs m2  
!n skim ! head cle> (f1 & put ! liquor  
into a cask2 let x "w ?ree or f\r days  
be=e y /op x up3 let x rema9 f\r mon?s  
be=e y bottle x1 & if x is n f9e1 let x 
/& 9 bottles till x is1 & !n rack x (f  
into o!r bottles4                       
,c[slip ,w9e4  ,,to six gallons ( wat]1 

all[ ?irty p\nds ( ,malaga rais9s2 boil 
! wat]1 & measure x out ( y\r copp] on  
y\r rais9s3 cut small & put into a tub2 
let !m "w toge!r twelve h\rs1 at ! end (
 t "t /ra9 (f1 & press ! rais9s h>d1 to 
extract ! ess5ce2 !n take a little good 
yea/1 & mix x ) "s lemon syrup1 put 9   
two pecks ( c[slips1 & let y\r +r$i5ts  
"w toge!r = ?ree days1 /irr+ !m twice a 
day2 !n /op x up1 & bottle (f 9 ?ree    
mon?s4                                  
,bir* ,w9e4  ,,all[ to e gallon ( bir*  
wat]1 two p\nds ( sug>2 boil x half an  
h\r1 skim x well1 let x /& a little2 !n 
p\r x (f ! gr\nds1 "w x well ) yea/1    
be=e y put x into y\r cask1 & smoke !   
cask ) brim/one4  ,i w\ld recomm5d a    
small bag ( slit rais9s1 to be put 9 !  
cask1 & let x /& ?ree or f\r mon?s be=e 
y bottle x (f4                          
,rasb]ry ,w9e4  ,,put ?ree p\nds (      
rais9s ( ! sun /on$1 into two gallons ( 
hot wat]1 add to ^!1 six qu>ts (        
rasb]ries1 & two p\nds ( loaf sug>3 let 
all /& ?ree days1 !n /ra91 put 9 a p\nd 

m sug>2 mix 9 a little yea/1 let x "w   
well1 !n bottle x (f ) a lump ( sug> 9  
ea* bottle4                             
,blackb]ry ,w9e4  ,,put five gallons (  
boil+ wat]1 to half a bu%el (           
blackb]ries2 let !m /& =ty-eight h\rs1  
!n add half a peck ( sloes1 & t5 p\nds (
 sug>2 boil all ! +r$i5ts toge!r = an   
h\r1 "w x ) yea/1 & let x /& ?ree mon?s 
9 ! cask be=e y bottle x4               
,*]ry ,w9e4  ,,take fifty p\nds ( black 
*]ries1 pick$ f ! /alks1 bruise !m well1
 !n take half a bu%el ( currants1 & f\r 
qu>ts ( rasb]ries1 & squeeze !m2 to ?is 
quantity ( juice1 all[ =ty p\nds ( sug>3
 dissolve x 9 wat]1 & put all toge!r    
into a cask ) eight gallons ( wat]1 & a 
qu>t ( good yea/1 let x "w well2 y may  
bottle x at ?ree mon?s end4             
,currant ,w9e4  ,,to ?ree p\nds (       
currants pick$ f ! /alks1 all[ a p\nd ( 
sug>1 & a qu>t ( wat]3 boil1 & put !m   
into a cask ) a good all[ance ( ,briti% 
spirits2 let x "w = two weeks be=e y /op
 x up1 !n let x rema9 ?ree mon?s be=e y 

bottle x (f4                            
,to make ,rais9 ,w9e4  ,,to e gallon (  
wat]1 put five p\nds ( ,malaga1 or      
,belvid]e slit rais9s2 let !m soak 9 !  
wat] = a =tnight1 /irr+ !m e day1 !n    
/ra9 x ?r\gh a sieve1 & put x into a    
cask3 to e gallon ( liquor1 all[ a p9t (
 ,fr5* br&y2 "w x well1 & let x rema9   
/opp$ up close = f\r mon?s1 be=e y      
bottle x4                               
,to make ,sage ,w9e4  ,,boil tw5ty-six  
qu>ts ( wat]1 ) tw5ty-five p\nds (      
,malaga rais9s cut small2 !n put x into 
a tub ) two pecks ( r$ sage1 & half a   
p9t ( yea/2 let all "w well1 !n put x   
into a cask1 let x rema9 a week be=e y  
/op x up1 & two mon?s be=e y bottle x   
up4                            ,to make 
,cle> ,w9e4  ,,take half a p\nd (       
h>t%orn1 & dissolve x 9 cyd]2 & if x be 
= cyd]1 ,rh5i% w9e1 or any o!r liquor1  
?is quantity is en\gh = a hog%ead4      
,to make ,mead4  ,,to five qu>ts (      
honey1 all[ =ty qu>ts ( wat]1 eighte5   
races ( g+]1 & "o h&ful ( rosem>y2 boil 

!m toge!r = ?ree h\rs1 & skim x         
p]petually3 :5 x is cold1 put y\r yea/  
to x1 & x w be fit to bottle 9 eight or 
t5 days4                            ,to 
make ,:ite ,mead4  ,,take ?ree gallons (
 wat]1 & "o qu>t ( honey1 & if x be n   
/rong en\gh1 add m honey2 boil x = an   
h\r1 !n put x into a tub ) g+]1 & spice1
 ! :ites ( eight eggs to x1 "w x well ) 
yea/1 & :5 y p]ceive x is done work+1   
bottle x (f = use4                      
,to make ,milk ,pun*4  ,,take two qu>ts 
( milk1 a qu>t ( good br&y1 ! juice (   
six lemons1 & half a p\nd ( sug>2 mix !m
 well1 & /ra9 x ?r\gh a jelly bag1 take 
a little lemon peel1 & put into y\r bag2
 :5 x is /ra9$ bottle x up1 & x w keep a
 consid]able "t4                        
,to make ,citron ,wat]4  ,,take a p\nd &
 a half ( ! be/ citron bruis$1 n9e      
ounces ( lemon peel1 ! same quantity (  
orange peel2 nutmegs bruis$1 a qu>t] ( a
 p\nd2 /rong pro( spirits1 ?ree gallons2
 wat] two gallons2 mac]ate1 di/il &     
dulcify ) d\ble ref9$ sug>1 two p\nds4  

,ratafia ,cordial4  ,,take ?ree gallons 
( ,molasses br&y1 nutmegs ?ree ounces & 
a half2 bruise !m1 & infuse !m 9 ! br&y2
 add+ amb]grease1 ?ree gra9s2 bitt]     
almonds1 "o p\nd & a half3 mix !        
amb]grease ) ?ree p\nds ( f9e ,lisbon   
sug>1 !n infuse all = sev5 or eight     
days1 & /ra9 x (f = use4                
,orange ,fl[] ,br&y4  ,,take a gallon ( 
,fr5* br&y1 two p\nds ( sug>1 two qu>ts 
( wat]1 & half a p\nd ( orange fl[]s2   
make a syrup ( y\r sug> & wat]1 put 9   
y\r orange fl[]s1 & give all a g5tle    
boil2 !n mix 9 ! br&y1 & put all into a 
/one bottle close cork$ up = use4       
,surfeit ,wat]4  ,,take a peck ( r$ corn
 poppies1 put !m 9 a l>ge bottle1 & put 
to x a qu>t ( aqua vit1 a nutmeg1 & a   
race ( g+]1 slic$1 a small /ick (       
c9namon1 a blade ( mace1 ?ree or f\r    
figs1 f\r ounces ( rais9s ( ! sun1 f\r  
ounces ( annise$s1 c>aways & c>demum1   
mix$ ) two ounces ( ,spani% liquori%2   
put all ^! +r$i5ts into ! bottle2 !n add
 two qu>ts ( :ite br&y1 & cork x up2    

%ake x e day = a week2 !n let x /& = two
 mon?s1 by :i* "t x w be fit to dr9k4   
,c9namon ,wat]4  ,,take c9namon bruis$1 
twelve ounces2 pro( spirits rectifi$    
?ree gallons2 wat] "o gallon & a half2  
mac]ate !m tw5ty-f\r h\rs1 !n di/il &   
draw (f y\r spirits1 & dulcify x ) loaf 
sug>1 two p\nds & a half1 & make x full 
pro(4                                   
,nutmeg ,wat]4  ,,take nutmegs bruis$1  
twelve ounces2 pro( spirits ?ree        
gallons1 wat] "o gallon & a half2       
infuse1 di/il1 & dulcify ) two p\nds (  
sug> = use4                             
,m9t ,wat]4  ,,take m9t two h&fuls1 pro(
 spirits two gallons & a half2 di/il &  
dulcify ) sug>1 "o p\nd & a half = use4 
,lemon ,wat]4  ,,take twelve l>ge       
lemons1 slic$ ?91 & put !m into two p9ts
 ( :ite w9e1 ) a little c9namon1 & a    
h&ful ( rose-leaves2 ! same quantity (  
burrage1 & a dra*m ( yell[ s&]s3 /eep   
all ?is toge!r twelve h\rs2 mix 9 a p9t 
& a half ( wat]1 two p\nds ( sug>1 & two
 p9ts m w9e1 !n di/il x = use4          

,,f9is4                                 
----------------------------------------
--------------------------------        
,transcrib]'s ,notes3      ,miss+ or    
obscur$ punctuation 0 sil5tly correct$4 
,typographical errors 7 sil5tly         
correct$4      ,inconsi/5t spell+ &     
hyph5ation 7 made consi/5t only       :5
 a pr$om9ant =m 0 f\nd 9 ?is book4      
,text t 0 9 italics is enclos$ by       
und]scores 7italics74