,books by ,amy ,l4 ,h&y ,,publi%$ ,,by ,,h\ghton ,,miffl9 ,,company ,,w>-,,"t ,,breads ,,& ,,cakes4 ,,w> ,,food4 ,practical & ,economical ,me?ods ( ,keep+ ,vegetables1 ,fruits1 & ,meats4 ,,w>-,,"t ,,breads ,,& ,,cakes ,,w>-,,"t ,,breads ,,& ,,cakes ,,by ,,amy ,l4 ,,h&y ,au?or ( ,,w> ,,food ,illu/ration ,,bo/on ,,& ,,new ,,york ,,h\ghton ,,miffl9 ,,company ,! ,riv]side ,press ,cambridge #aiah ,,copyright1 #aiah1 ,,by ,,amy ,l4 ,,h&y ,,all ,,rights ,,res]v$ ,publi%$ ,m>* #aiah ,,=eword ,= ! la/ tw5ty ye>s ! h\sewives ( our c\ntry h be5 m & m dep5d+ ^u ! bak]s = ! bread us$ 9 ! homes4 ,9 "s ( our cities ! home-bak$ loaf is h>dly kn[n4 ,al?\gh ! comm]cial bread has be5 ( great v>iety & ( excell5t quality1 x has nev] be5 an economical me?od ( s]v+ ! family ) ! /aff ( life4 ,by dep5d+ ^u ready-bak$ bread we h come to consid] x a difficult process to make good yea/ bread & almo/ a h>d%ip to try to h home-made bread4 ,i _h fall5 into ! habit ( buy+ my bread2 my family 0 s small t x h>dly seem$ necess>y to insi/ t bread %\ld be made 9 my kit*5 :5 good bread c\ld be b\ght at a reasonable price4 ,! result 0 t :5 ! call came to cons]ve ! :eat1 ,i resort$ almo/ entirely to quick breads made ) bak+ p[d] or ) s\r milk & soda4 ,h[ev]1 ! exp]im5ts t ,i made ) ^! mat]ials prov$ s int]e/+ & satisfactory t ,i decid$ to see :at ,i c\ld d ) a yea/ cake & o!r gra9s ?an :eat4 ,my fir/ exp]im5ts 7 failures & ,i 0 disc\rag$ because1 in/ead ( sav+ food1 ,i 0 wa/+ x1 & yet ,i 0 unwill+ to ackn[l$ge myself defeat$ by ! little squ>e ( leav5 t came to me s attractively done up 9 t9foil4 ,aft] c>eful consid]ation ,i decid$ t ,i _h ru%$ into undue intimacy ) a =ce ( :i* ,i _h v little und]/&+ & t ,i might d bett] if ,i cultivat$ ! acqua9tance by degrees4 ,my next exp]im5ts 7 made ) a v simple sponge ( :ole :eat fl\r1 wat]1 & yea/1 :i* ,i all[$ to rise = ab\t f\r h\rs4 ,i divid$ x into f\r p>ts1 & to "o ,i add$ scald$ corn meal & rye fl\r2 to ! second1 raw corn meal & :ole :eat fl\r2 to ! ?ird1 b>ley fl\r & rye2 & to ! f\r?1 rice fl\r4 ,i put salt 9 ea* lot1 b no sug> or %ort5+4 ,z ,i work$ ,i kept a pap] & p5cil beside me & made c>eful notes ( ev]y?+ ,i did1 also ( results t ,i expect$ & ( any d\bts t occurr$ to me z to ! wisdom ( :at ,i 0 do+4 ,! f\r little loaves t result$ taught me _m ?+s & 7 ! beg9n+ ( exp]im5ts t la/$ ?r\gh ! summ]--exp]im5ts t any h\sekeep] c\ld make1 = ,i _h no laboratory1 only ! kit*5 ( my c\ntry h\se & ! ut5sils f\nd 9 e h\se4 ,9 giv+ ! results ( my summ]'s "w ,i h tri$ to make ! recipes s simple & yet explicit t ! mo/ inexp]i5c$ cook c foll[ !m4 ,,amy ,,littlefield ,,h&y ,b>n/able1 ,massa*usetts ,,cont5ts ,,yea/s #a ,,sugge/ions ,,= ,,! ,,mak+ ,,( ,,bread ,,)\t ,,:ite ,,fl\r #f ,,sponges #i ,,breads ,,& ,,biscuits ,,made ,,) ,,yea/ #ae ,,/raight ,,d\gh ,,breads #bc ,,breads ,,& ,,biscuits ,,made ,,)\t ,,yea/ #da ,,pancakes #ef ,,cakes ,,& ,,g+]breads #fc ,,w>-,,"t ,,breads ,,& ,,cakes ,,yea/s ,butt]milk ,dry ,yea/ ,put "o qu>t ( butt]milk 9 a d\ble boil]1 & :5 x is scald+ hot add "o & "o half qu>ts ( corn meal & "o teaspoonful ( salt1 & /ir well4 ,let ?is mu% cool1 & !n add "o yea/ cake t has be5 dissolv$ 9 "o half cup ( lukew>m wat]4 ,set ! mixture 9 a w>m place1 & :5 x rises /ir x d[n & let x rise aga94 ,repeat ?is process ?ree times1 & !n add m corn meal & en\gh :ole :eat fl\r to b9d x s t x c be made into cakes4 ,use a r\nd+ tablespoonful to ea* cake if !y are to be us$ 9 w9t]1 less if = summ] use4 ,let !m dry z quickly z possible1 b d n put !m 9 ! ov5 or 9 ! sun4 ,a rack hung high ov] ! /ove is a good place to dry !m4 ,!y %\ld h a s\r1 b n disagreeable1 smell4 ,^! w keep all summ] on a dry pantry %elf4 ,potato & ,hop ,dry ,yea/ ,boil toge!r f\r small potatoes & "o half cup1 pack$1 ( dry hops1 us+ ?ree p9ts ( wat]4 ,:5 ! potatoes are done1 take !m out & put ?r\gh a sieve or ric]4 ,add two cups ( :ole :eat fl\r & mix well4 ,/ra9 ! boil+ hop wat] ov] ?is mixture & beat till x is a smoo? batt]4 ,add "o tablespoonful ( salt & ! same ( g+] & "o half cup ( sug>4 ,:5 lukew>m1 add "o yea/ cake t has be5 dissolv$ 9 "o cup ( lukew>m wat]4 ,let ?is /& "o or two days1 ! "t dep5d+ ^u ! temp]ature ( ! room1 /irr+ x d[n occasionally4 ,:5 x smells good & s\r1 add corn meal till x is ?ick en\gh to h&le4 ,make into cakes1 us+ a r\nd$ tablespoonful if !y are to be us$ 9 w9t] & less = summ] use4 ,dry quickly1 b d n put 9 ! ov5 or 9 ! sun4 ,x w take a few days be=e !y are dry en\gh to put away4 ,^! w keep 9 a box on a dry pantry %elf w9t] or summ]4 ,"o cake is equal to a cake ( compress$ yea/4 ,cont95tal ,dry ,yea/ ,:5 putt+ ! bread 9 pans save out a p9t ( ! d\gh4 ,roll ?is half an in* ?ick1 put x on plates1 & leave x on ! pantry %elf1 turn+ x occasionally4 ,x w become q s\r z x dries4 ,aft] a few days ! dry+ may be ha/5$1 b d n ov]heat x or ! yea/ plant w be kill$4 ,:5 dry1 break x into conv5i5t pieces & put 9 a box or j>4 ,to use1 break into small pieces1 en\gh to half fill a cup & soak till s(t 9 lukew>m wat]4 ,use l any yea/4 ,i h _h satisfactory results us+ ?is yea/ = rais+ a sponge4 ,liquid ,yea/ ,?is w keep "o or two weeks 9 summ] & five or six 9 w9t] if n all[$ to freeze4 ,scald+ or freez+ kills ! yea/ plant4 ,add "o cup ( dry hops to two qu>ts ( boil+ wat] & boil g5tly = fifte5 m9utes4 ,9 ! meantime peel & grate five l>ge potatoes into en\gh wat] to cov] !m2 ?is is to prev5t !m f turn+ d>k4 ,add "o cup ( sug>1 "o tablespoonful ( salt1 & ! same ( g+]4 ,put ?is mixture into a saucepan & p\r ov] x ! wat] 9 :i* ! hops h boil$4 ,cook1 /irr+ all ! "t till x ?ick5s1 turn into a p]fectly clean crock or j>1 & :5 lukew>m add two cups ( good yea/ or two yea/ cakes t h be5 dissolv$ 9 two cups ( lukew>m wat]4 ,keep ! j> :]e x is mod]ately w>m & /ir ! yea/ d[n z (t5 z x rises4 ,:5 f]m5tation /ops1 x w be q ?94 ,x %\ld !n be cov]$ closely & put 9 a cool place4 ,x is good z long z x smells s\r b does n ta/e s4 ,:5 yea/ loses its smell x has no m ris+ p[]2 9 o!r words1 ! yea/ plant is dead4 ,"o half cup ( ?is yea/ is equal to "o cake ( compress$ yea/4 ,! potatoes may be boil$ & ma%$ ?r\gh a sieve1 b practical bread-mak]s say t ! grat$ potatoes make ! be/ yea/4 ,,sugge/ions ,,= ,,! ,,mak+ ,,( ,,bread ,,)\t ,,:ite ,,fl\r ,breads made ) little or no :eat to be successful mu/ be treat$ 9 a diff]5t way f :ite fl\r breads4 ,if !re is cook$ c]eal 9 ! d\gh x mu/ be made mu* /iff] ?an = ord9>y bread4 ,all d>k breads mu/ be well ris5 9 ! d\gh1 b mu/ n rise to d\ble _! bulk aft] putt+ 9 ! pans2 only to half d\ble4 ,! ov5 %\ld n be z hot z = :ite bread2 x %\ld be at a temp]ature s t a small loaf w n be ov]done 9 an h\r & a qu>t]4 ,:5 possible use milk1 or at lea/ "p milk1 = ! liquid 9 mak+ ! sponge2 ! d\gh w use less fl\r & require less knead+ & ! bread w h great] food value4 ,! milk mu/ be scald$ & cool$ or x may s\r z ! d\gh rises4 ,if corn meal is to be scald$ ) ! milk1 x is bett] to /ir ! meal into ! milk :5 x is 9 ! saucepan on ! /ove r ?an to p\r ! hot milk ov] ! meal4 ,don't make ! mi/ake ( hav+ ! d>k loaf sweet4 ,"o tires v soon ( a sweet bread z ! /aff ( life4 ,9 us+ recipes = ^! new breads x is necess>y to rememb] t at ! pres5t "t !re is no /&>d = ^! meals & fl\rs t we are us+4 ,!re are _m good k9ds on ! m>ket t diff] 9 ! am\nt ( liquid t !y w take up4 ,9 none ( ! recipes call+ = :ole :eat fl\r d ,i ref] to fl\r ) bran 9 x4 ,:ole :eat1 rye1 oat1 b>ley1 & rice fl\r %\ld be f9e en\gh to g ?r\gh a f9e fl\r sieve2 o!rwise !y %\ld be call$ meals4 ,corn fl\r & ! v f9e bolt$ meal are z f9e z ! :ole :eat fl\r & _c be us$ = ! recipes call+ = corn meal4 ,! co>s] bolt$ meal c be treat$ z ! f9e granulat$ meal4 ,9 mak+ yea/ bread always h ! liquid lukew>m1 & 9 cold wea!r x facilitates matt]s to w>m ! fl\r4 ,nev] let sponge or d\gh get *ill$ until x has ris5 once2 aft] t x c be put 9 ! ice box to *eck f]m5tation till x is ne$$ to make into rolls or c(fee bread4 ,?ick /onew>e is ! be/ mat]ial = a mix+-b[l = yea/ bread1 b x is heavy to h&le4 ,if ! sponge or d\gh is set to rise 9 a t9 di% x %\ld be well wrapp$ 9 a ?ick clo? to keep ! d\gh at an ev5 temp]ature4 ,bo? sponge & d\gh w /& a good deal ( h>d treatm5t1 b ! bread-mak+ w be sl[ & ! result poor4 ,a bread-mix] is a great labor-sav]1 b !re %\ld be a ?ick clo? cov] to be us$ ) x4 ,! ris+ ( d\gh may be ha/5$ by sett+ ! di% 9 a pan ( w>m wat] & add+ m f "t to "t to keep up ! temp]ature4 ,,sponges ,all =eign bak]s use ! sponge me?od = _! be/ breads & rolls & ref] to t made f ! /raight d\gh z 8(f-h& bread40 ,!y reasonably claim t x has _m advantages2 t ! bread made f a sponge has a bett] flavor1 requires less %ort5+ & less yea/1 keeps moi/ long]1 & is m velvety 9 texture4 ,x is a m conv5i5t me?od1 = al?\gh ! sponge w rise 9 f\r h\rs x c /& long] ?an ! /raight d\gh )\t det]ioration1 & _m k9ds ( bread1 c(fee cake1 & rolls c be made f "o sponge4 ,all d>k breads h a m attractive color if "o tablespoonful ( d>k molasses is add$ to ! sponge1 b ?is ha/5s ! ris+2 s1 if ! sponge is to /& ov]night1 d n add x till morn+ :5 ! bread is mix$4 ,salt ret>ds ! ris+1 s x is bett] 9 cold wea!r to add t :5 ! bread is made up4 ,:ole ,:eat ,sponge ,scald ?ree cups ( milk & let x /& till x is lukew>m4 ,add "o teaspoonful ( salt & "o tablespoonful ( molasses & "o yea/ cake t has be5 dissolv$ 9 "o half cup ( w>m wat]4 ,/ir 9 en\gh :ole :eat fl\r to make a drop batt]4 ,beat well & put x 9 a cov]$ di% to rise4 ,use z direct$ 9 ! bread recipes4 ,wat] c be us$ 9 place ( milk4 ,potato ,sponge ,ma% or put ?r\gh a ric] en\gh hot boil$ potatoes to make two cupfuls4 ,add two cups ( :ole :eat fl\r & mix well4 ,p\r ov] ?is two cups ( ! wat] 9 :i* ! potatoes 7 boil$2 ?is %\ld be hot en\gh to ?or\ghly scald ! mixture4 ,add "o tablespoonful ( molasses & two teaspoonfuls ( salt4 ,/ir till x is a smoo? batt]4 ,if ?is is to be made into a sponge at once1 add "o cup ( cold wat]1 & :5 ! batt] is lukew>m add "o yea/ cake t has be5 dissolv$ 9 "o cup ( lukew>m wat]4 ,set x to rise f\r h\rs4 ,! potato & fl\r mixture may be made & scald$ at any "t t x is conv5i5t to cook ! potatoes & c /& until x is want$ = ! sponge4 ,if x has become cold1 add "o cup ( wat] hot en\gh to make ! mixture lukew>m & proce$ z direct$ ) ! yea/4 ,corn ,meal ,sponge ,boil f\r m$ium-siz$ potatoes 9 "o qu>t ( wat]4 ,:5 done p\r ?ree cups ( ! boil+ potato wat] ov] "o & "o half cups ( corn meal & /ir till x is smoo?4 ,add "o & "o half cups ( ! potato t has be5 ma%$ or put ?r\gh a ric]1 "o tablespoonful ( salt1 & "o ( molasses4 ,:5 ?is is lukew>m1 add "o yea/ cake t has be5 dissolv$ 9 "o cup ( lukew>m wat]4 ,set x to rise & use z direct$ 9 ! recipes = sponge bread4 ,oat ,fl\r ,sponge ,take "o & "o half cups ( hot ma%$ potato1 two cups ( sift$ oat fl\r1 mix well1 & scald ) two cups ( ! boil+ wat] 9 :i* ! potatoes 7 cook$4 ,add "o tablespoonful ( molasses & "o ( salt4 ,:5 cool1 add "o yea/ cake t has be5 dissolv$ 9 "o cup ( lukew>m wat]4 ,oatmeal ,sponge ,p\r two cups ( boil+ wat] ov] two cups ( roll$ oats & let x /& cov]$ = two h\rs4 ,add two cups ( :ole :eat fl\r & "o cup ( wat] hot en\gh to make ! mixture lukew>m4 ,/ir well & add "o tablespoonful ( salt & ! same ( molasses4 ,add "o yea/ cake dissolv$ 9 "o cup ( lukew>m wat] & set to rise4 ,f\r ,v>ieties ( ,bread f "o ,potato ,sponge ,:5 ! potato sponge is light & foamy1 put "o ?ird ( x aside4 ,to ! o!r two ?irds add en\gh :ole :eat fl\r to make a s(t d\gh1 b "o t c be h&l$4 ,knead till x is smoo? & velvety4 ,set x to rise4 ,:5 x has d\bl$ its bulk knead a little & divide x 9 two4 ,make a loaf ( "o "p1 & :5 x has half d\bl$ its bulk bake 9 a mod]ate ov5 = an h\r4 ,roll ! rema9+ d\gh into a /rip half an in* ?ick4 ,spread ) br[n or :ite sug>1 us+ a half cupful4 ,spr9kle "o teaspoonful ( c9namon ov] ! sug> & lay on a few rais9s4 ,roll up c>efully & put into a bread pan to rise till x has half d\bl$ its bulk4 ,bake 9 a mod]ate ov54 ,if ! %eet ( d\gh is kept z wide z ! bread pan is long1 ?is w fit 9 & :5 x is cut ! spiral ( sug> & c9namon w %[ to p]fection4 ,to ! rema9+ sponge add rye fl\r till x is /iff en\gh to h&le1 r a /iff d\gh4 ,set x to rise1 & :5 d\bl$ its bulk make all b "o & "o half cups ( ! d\gh into a small loaf & let x rise till x has half d\bl$ its bulk4 ,bake an h\r 9 a mod]ate ov54 ,to make c(fee cake f ! rema9+ d\gh1 fir/ cream toge!r "o tablespoonful ( %ort5+ ) two tablespoonfuls ( sug>4 ,cut ?is into ! d\gh ) a knife & beat till x is smoo?4 ,add "o well-beat5 egg & beat to a smoo? batt]4 ,spread 9 a cake pan & let x /& tw5ty m9utes4 ,p\r ov] x a mixture ( two tablespoonfuls ( sug>1 "o teaspoonful ( c9namon1 & two tablespoonfuls ( cream4 ,spr9kle a little fl\r or cake crumbs ov] x & bake 9 a hott] ov5 ?an = bread4 ,maple sug> p\nd$ till f9e c be us$ & makes a delici\s cake4 ,,breads ,,& ,,biscuits ,,made ,,) ,,yea/ ,:ole ,:eat ,bread ,to any "o ( ! sponges aft] !y h ris51 add en\gh :ole :eat fl\r to make a d\gh t c be knead$4 ,set x to rise 9 a w>m place protect$ f draughts4 ,:5 ris5 to d\ble its bulk turn out on a bread bo>d & "w only en\gh to =m into loaves4 ,let ^! rise to half d\ble _! bulk & bake = an h\r 9 a mod]ate ov54 ,if ! loaves are l>ge !y %\ld bake long]4 ,! oat fl\r sponge is especially good4 ,graham ,bread ,to any ( ! sponges add f\r cups ( graham meal & f9i% ) :ole :eat fl\r4 ,if a co>s] bread is desir$1 add "o cup ( bran & only ?ree cups ( ! meal4 ,:ole ,:eat & ,apple ,sauce ,bread ,to two cups ( :ole :eat sponge add "o cup ( apple sauce t has be5 sweet5$ & en\gh :ole :eat fl\r to make a /iff d\gh4 ,proce$ z = :ole :eat bread4 ,a cup ( sift$ squa% may be us$ 9 place ( ! apple sauce or "o cup ( beans t h be5 put ?r\gh a sieve1 9 fact almo/ any vegetable c be us$ 9 ?is proportion4 ,nut & ,fruit ,loaf ,to two cups ( any sponge add two cups ( graham meal1 "o cup ( *opp$ or brok5 nuts1 & "o doz5 dates slic$4 ,add en\gh :ole :eat fl\r s t x c be h&l$4 ,let x rise to d\ble its bulk & !n =m into a loaf1 let x rise1 & bake4 ,nut ,loaf ,take en\gh ( any ris5 bread d\gh to make a loaf4 ,roll x into a %eet half an in* ?ick4 ,scatt] *opp$ nuts ov] x & roll up & put 9 ! pan to rise4 ,?is di/ributes ! nuts ev5ly & makes a v attractive slice ) ! curl+ l9e ( nuts4 ,rye ,fl\r ,bread ,to ei!r ! potato or ! :ole :eat sponge add en\gh sift$ rye fl\r to make a d\gh t c be h&l$4 ,turn out on to ! bo>d & knead well1 us+ :ole :eat fl\r to keep x f /ick+4 ,:5 smoo? & velvety set x to rise till x has d\bl$ its bulk4 ,=m into loaves1 & :5 half d\bl$ its bulk bake 9 a mod]ate ov5 = an h\r & a half4 ,rye ,meal ,bread ,?is is made l rye fl\r bread1 only fir/ add+ f\r cups ( rye meal to ! sponge & f9i%+ ) rye fl\r4 ,rye & ,corn ,meal ,bread ,to ! corn meal sponge add a second tablespoonful ( molasses & en\gh rye fl\r to make a v /iff d\gh4 ,knead well1 us+ :ole :eat fl\r to keep x f /ick+ to ! bo>d4 ,x w take ne>ly two cups1 = ! comb9ation ( rye & corn meal makes a v /icky d\gh1 & ! bread w be /icky unless ! d\gh is knead$ till v /iff4 ,set x to rise till x has d\bl$ its bulk1 & !n =m into loaves4 ,let ^! rise till !y h a little m ?an half d\bl$ _! bulk1 & bake 9 a mod]ate ov5 "o & "o half h\rs4 ,if ! ov5 is too hot & ! cru/ is h>d1 wrap ! loaf 9 a wet clo? & ov] t a dry "o4 ,= ! :eatless days use rye fl\r to knead in/ead ( ! :ole :eat4 ,rais$ ,c9namon ,roll ,:5 mak+ ! corn & rye bread1 take half ! d\gh1 en\gh to make "o loaf1 roll x out half an in* ?ick1 spread half a cup or m rais9s ov] x1 "o teaspoonful ( c9namon & two tablespoonfuls ( sug>4 ,roll up & put 9 a bread pan to rise4 ,bake 9 a mod]ate ov54 ,rye & ,squa% ,bread ,?is makes a v palatable comb9ation4 ,to ! :ole :eat sponge add a second tablespoonful ( molasses & "o & "o half cups ( sift$ squa% or pumpk94 ,mix well & add en\gh rye fl\r to make a /iff d\gh4 ,cont9ue z direct$ = rye fl\r bread4 ,cook$ ,oatmeal ,bread ,to ! :ole :eat sponge add two cups ( cook$ oatmeal1 cold or w>m1 & mix till smoo?4 ,add :ole :eat fl\r to make a /iff d\gh1 set to rise1 & bake z direct$ = corn & rye bread4 ,any cook$ c]eal may be us$ 9 ?is way4 ,oatmeal ,bread 7#a7 ,p\r two cups ( boil+ wat] ov] two cups ( roll$ oats4 ,d ?is at night1 & 9 ! morn+ add !m to ! :ole :eat sponge4 ,add :ole :eat fl\r to make a /iff d\gh1 & proce$ z ) :ole :eat bread4 ,oatmeal ,bread 7#b7 ,to two cups ( :ole :eat add "o & "o half cups ( extra f9e oatmeal1 f9e en\gh to g ?r\gh a fl\r sieve4 ,use en\gh :ole :eat fl\r to make a mod]ately /iff d\gh1 "o t c be knead$1 & proce$ z ) :ole :eat bread4 ,rice ,fl\r ,bread ,add to ! potato sponge en\gh rice fl\r to make a d\gh t c be h&l$1 b n too /iff4 ,knead1 us+ :ole :eat fl\r to keep x f /ick+ to ! bo>d4 ,proce$ z = :ole :eat bread4 ,rice ,fl\r ,bread 7"o loaf7 ,use "o half ! :ole :eat sponge4 ,use ! o!r half = a loaf ( rye bread4 ,cook$ ,rice ,bread 7#a7 ,add two cups ( cook$ rice to ! :ole :eat sponge4 ,mix well4 ,add :ole :eat fl\r to make a /iff d\gh1 & proce$ z = :ole :eat bread4 ,cook$ ,rice ,bread 7#b7 ,:5 ! potato sponge has ris5 well add "o qu>t ( cook$ rice1 "o teaspoonful ( salt1 & en\gh :ole :eat fl\r to make a v /iff d\gh4 ,"w well1 & let x rise to d\ble its bulk4 ,make into loaves1 & :5 x has half d\bl$ its bulk1 bake4 ,engli% ,rice ,muff9s ,take out a p9t ( d\gh f ! rice bread made f potato sponge be=e ! :ole am\nt ( fl\r is add$1 :ile ! d\gh is v s(t4 ,add "o tablespoonful ( %ort5+ & let x rise4 ,put x on ! ice till ready to use1 & !n bake on ! griddle z direct$ = rye crumpets4 ,sweet ,potato ,bread ,add two cups ( boil$ & ma%$ sweet potato to ! :ole :eat sponge & :ole :eat fl\r to make a d\gh4 ,proce$ z = :ole :eat bread4 ,quick ,:ole ,:eat ,bread ,beg9 e>ly 9 ! morn+4 ,scald "o & "o half p9ts ( milk or "p milk & "p wat]4 ,:5 lukew>m add two level teaspoonfuls ( salt1 "o tablespoonful ( molasses1 & "o yea/ cake t has be5 dissolv$ 9 "o half cup ( lukew>m wat]4 ,/ir 9 en\gh :ole :eat fl\r to make a drop batt] & beat well4 ,cov] & set ! di% 9 a pan ( w>m wat] 9 a w>m place to rise4 ,z ! wat] cools add m w>m to keep ! batt] ris+4 ,?is %\ld be light & spongy 9 half or ?ree qu>t]s ( an h\r4 ,n[ add en\gh :ole :eat fl\r to make a d\gh1 turn out on ! bo>d1 & knead well till x is ela/ic & velvety4 ,return to ! b[l & cov] x & set x 9 ! di% ( w>m wat] aga94 ,:5 x has d\bl$ its bulk1 turn x on ! bo>d & divide x = two loaves4 ,put x 9 pans & bru% ! tops ) milk or wat]4 ,:5 x has half d\bl$ its bulk1 bake 9 a mod]ate ov5 = an h\r4 ,,/raight ,,d\gh ,,breads ,potato ,bread ,peel f\r m$ium-siz$ potatoes & boil 9 j en\gh wat] to cov] !m4 ,ma% !m ?r\gh a sieve & mix !m ) ! wat] 9 :i* !y 7 cook$4 ,add en\gh scald$ milk to make a qu>t ( liquid1 two teaspoonfuls ( salt1 "o tablespoonful ( molasses1 & "o ( %ort5+4 ,:5 lukew>m1 add "o yea/ cake t has be5 dissolv$ 9 half a cup ( w>m wat]1 ?ree cups ( graham meal1 & en\gh :ole :eat fl\r to make a d\gh t c be knead$4 ,knead till x is ela/ic & set x to rise4 ,let x d\ble its bulk & !n make into two loaves4 ,let !m rise till n q d\ble _! bulk1 & bake ab\t an h\r 9 a mod]ate ov54 ,rais$ ,corn ,bread ,to "o qu>t ( boil+ wat] add "o cup ( corn meal1 ei!r :ite or yell[4 ,let x boil a few m9utes1 & !n p\r into ! mix+-b[l4 ,add two teaspoonfuls ( salt & "o ( %ort5+4 ,:5 cool1 add "o yea/ cake dissolv$ 9 "o half cup ( w>m wat] & en\gh :ole :eat fl\r to make a /iff d\gh4 ,knead x & set to rise4 ,:5 light turn on to ! bread bo>d & knead aga94 ,make into loaves4 ,bru% ! tops ) cold wat]1 & let !m rise to half d\ble _! bulk1 & bake 9 a mod]ate ov54 ,corn ,rolls ,break (f pieces ( ! d\gh & "w till smoo?4 ,put 9 a pan &1 :5 well ris51 bake4 ,rolls & biscuit %\ld be all[$ to get light] ?an bread be=e !y are bak$1 & ! ov5 %\ld be hott]4 ,corn ,meal ,mu% ,bread ,to "o qu>t ( hot corn meal mu% add two tablespoonfuls ( molasses1 two teaspoonfuls ( salt1 two teaspoonfuls ( %ort5+1 & "o qu>t ( :ole :eat fl\r4 ,:5 lukew>m1 add "o p9t ( ris5 sponge1 "o qu>t] ( a teaspoonful ( soda1 & en\gh :ole :eat fl\r to make a /iff d\gh4 ,let x rise & make into small loaves4 ,let !m rise till !y h half d\bl$ _! bulk1 & bake1 9 a mod]ate ov51 ab\t "o & "o qu>t] h\rs4 ,butt] ! cru/ & wrap 9 a clo? to cool4 ,rye & ,indian ,bread ,scald "o cup ( corn meal ) "o & a qu>t] cups ( boil+ wat]4 ,let x /& to swell = ab\t t5 m9utes1 ?an add two cups ( cold wat]1 two tablespoonfuls ( molasses1 "o & a half teaspoonfuls ( salt1 & half a teaspoonful ( soda dissolv$ 9 a teaspoonful ( wat]4 ,mix & add "o half yea/ cake1 t has be5 dissolv$ 9 a little lukew>m wat]1 & en\gh rye fl\r to make a /iff d\gh4 ,knead well1 & let x rise to d\ble its bulk1 !n knead aga9 & put 9 pans to rise4 ,:5 x has half d\bl$ its bulk1 bru% ov] ! top ) wat] & bake 9 a mod]ate ov5 = an h\r & a half4 ,oatmeal ,bread ,p\r two cups ( boil+ wat] ov] two cups ( roll$ oats & let x /& = ab\t an h\r4 ,add a qu>t] ( a cup ( molasses1 "o tablespoonful ( %ort5+1 half a tablespoonful ( salt1 & half a yea/ cake dissolv$ 9 half a cup ( lukew>m wat]4 ,mix well & add :ole :eat fl\r to make a d\gh t c be h&l$4 ,knead lightly & set to rise4 ,:5 light make into loaves & :5 ris5 bake4 ,rais9 ,bread ,scald "o cup ( milk & add two tablespoonfuls ( %ort5+1 "o half cup ( sug>1 & "o teaspoonful ( salt4 ,dissolve "o yea/ cake 9 "o cup ( lukew>m wat] & add to ! milk :5 x is lukew>m4 ,add "o cup ( rais9s & :ole :eat fl\r to make a d\gh t c be h&l$4 ,knead x & set x to rise4 ,:5 x has d\bl$ its bulk1 put x into a bread pan1 & :5 half d\bl$ its bulk1 bake 9 a mod]ate ov5 an h\r4 ,ba? ,buns ,sift toge!r f\r cups ( :ole :eat fl\r & "o teaspoonful ( salt4 ,"w "o cake ( compress$ yea/ ) a teaspoonful ( sug> till ! yea/ is liquid4 ,add to two well-beat5 eggs "o half cup ( sug>1 "o ?ird ( a cup ( half melt$ %ort5+1 & "o cup ( se$$ rais9s4 ,make a holl[ 9 ! c5t] ( ! fl\r & p\r 9 ?is mixture & ! yea/4 ,mix to a /iff d\gh1 us+ scald$ milk t has be5 cool$4 ,set to rise1 & :5 v light cut x 9 spoonfuls & put a little way ap>t on a greas$ t94 ,spr9kle ) *opp$ almonds & sug>4 ,let rise ab\t half an h\r & bake 9 a mod]ate ov54 ,ohio ,c(fee ,bread ,to "o cup ( scald$ milk add "o ?ird ( a cup ( butt]1 "o ?ird ( a cup ( sug>1 & "o half teaspoonful ( salt4 ,:5 ?is has become only lukew>m1 add "o yea/ cake dissolv$ 9 "o qu>t] ( a cup ( w>m wat]1 two slightly beat5 eggs1 & en\gh :ole :eat fl\r to make a /iff batt]4 ,beat well2 let x rise till x has d\bl$ its bulk1 & !n beat aga9 & spread ev5ly 9 pans4 ,spr9kle ov] x ! foll[+ mixture3 "o cup ( s(t /ale bread crumbs1 two tablespoonfuls ( sug>1 "o teaspoonful ( c9namon1 two tablespoonfuls ( melt$ butt]4 ,let x rise & bake 9 a quick ov54 ,a few *opp$ nuts on ! top are an improvem5t4 ,c(fee ,rolls ,to two cups ( milk t has be5 scald$ & cool$ add "o teaspoonful ( salt1 & :ole :eat fl\r en\gh to make a /iff batt]4 ,cream "o half cup ( %ort5+ ) "o qu>t] cup ( sug>2 add to batt]4 ,add "o 7or two7 well-beat5 eggs1 "o cake ( yea/ dissolv$ 9 "o qu>t] cup ( w>m wat]4 ,beat well1 add :ole :eat fl\r to make /iff1 let x rise1 & knead4 ,let x rise aga9 & make into rolls4 ,let !m rise & bru% ! tops ) beat5 egg mix$ ) melt$ butt]4 ,bake 9 a hot ov54 ,date ,roll ,:5 bread d\gh is ready = ! pans take out en\gh = a small loaf4 ,roll out till half an in* ?ick1 & spread ) butt]1 br[n sug>1 & dates t h _h ! /ones tak5 out4 ,roll up & put 9 a bread pan4 ,:5 ris5 bake l a loaf ( bread4 ,date or ,fig ,biscuit ,:5 putt+ ! :ole :eat bread into ! pans save "o p9t4 ,roll ?is out "o eigh? ( an in* ?ick & cut 9 r\nds ) a biscuit cutt] & bru% ) butt]4 ,put a lay] ( *opp$ figs or dates ov] half ! r\nds & cov] ) ! o!r half4 ,let !m rise a little & bake 9 a mod]ate ov5 half an h\r4 ,c(fee ,cake ,cream "o tablespoonful ( %ort5+ ) two ( sug> & add "o well-beat5 egg4 ,mix ?is ) "o & a half cups ( any bread d\gh till x is a smoo? batt]4 ,?is c be done quickly if a knife is us$ in/ead ( a spoon4 ,spread ! batt] 9 a %all[ pan & all[ x to rise ab\t tw5ty m9utes4 ,p\r ov] x ! foll[+ mixture j be=e putt+ x 9 ! ov53 two tablespoonfuls ( sug>1 pref]ably br[n1 "o teaspoonful ( c9namon1 "o teaspoonful ( fl\r4 ,mix ?9 en\gh to j p\r ) cream or milk4 ,a few nuts scatt]$ ov] x are a great addition or "s cake crumbs4 ,apple ,cake ,:5 ! c(fee cake is put 9 ! pan lay qu>t]$ apples ?ickly ov] x & use ! c9namon mixture z direct$1 only us+ m sug>4 ,squa% ,biscuit ,to "o cup ( squa% t has be5 cook$ & put ?r\gh a sieve add "o cup ( scald+ milk1 "o teaspoonful ( salt1 two tablespoonfuls ( melt$ %ort5+1 & two tablespoonfuls ( molasses4 ,dissolve half a yea/ cake 9 half a cup ( lukew>m wat] & add to ! squa% mixture4 ,add en\gh :ole :eat fl\r to make a d\gh1 r s(t1 b "o t c be h&l$4 ,knead well until x is ela/ic1 us+ z little fl\r z possible4 ,set to rise ov]night4 ,9 ! morn+ turn on to ! bo>d & roll lightly till ! d\gh is ab\t ?ree qu>t]s ( an in* ?ick4 ,cut ) a biscuit cutt] & put close toge!r 9 a pan4 ,let !m rise till !y d\ble _! bulk & bake ab\t half an h\r4 ,:ole ,:eat ,vi5na ,rolls ,:5 ! potato sponge has ris5 take out "o p9t & put 9 ! ice box until ! rolls are want$2 x w keep two days4 ,to make ! rolls beat into ! sponge two tablespoonfuls ( melt$ %ort5+1 "o qu>t] teaspoonful ( soda t has be5 dissolv$ 9 "o teaspoonful ( wat]1 & en\gh :ole :eat fl\r to make a /iff d\gh4 ,knead well & set to rise4 ,:5 x has d\bl$ its bulk1 knead aga94 ,break (f pieces ! size ( an egg & roll 9 ! h&s till smoo? & make !m egg-%ap$4 ,put 9 a pan s !y d n t\* ea* o!r & all[ !m to rise till light4 ,bru% !m ov] lightly ) milk & draw a %>p knife across !m to j break ! top4 ,bake 9 a r hot ov5 = ab\t half an h\r4 ,:ole ,:eat ,vi5na ,cresc5ts ,"o p9t ( hot wat]1 two tablespoonfuls ( %ort5+1 "o tablespoonful ( sug>1 & "o teaspoonful ( salt4 ,:5 lukew>m add ! well-beat5 yolk ( an egg & a l>ge half ( a yea/ cake t has be5 dissolv$ 9 "o half cupful ( lukew>m wat]4 ,mix well & add all ! :ole :eat fl\r t c be knead$ into x4 ,?is c be knead$ 9 an e>!nw>e b[l ) slop+ sides & nev] be put on ! bo>d till x is roll$ out4 ,x %\ld be knead$ f ! outside to ! c5t] until smoo? & velvety--ab\t t5 m9utes4 ,cov] ! di% ) a t9 cov] & !n a clo? & set to rise4 ,:5 x has trebl$ its size1 knead x ?or\ghly aga9 = t5 m9utes & let x rise aga94 ,aft] ?is ea* "t x rises pu% x d[n until x is "t to make into rolls4 ,turn ! d\gh on to ! bo>d & roll half an in* ?ick4 ,cut into f\r-in* squ>es & !n cut ^! once across into triangles4 ,^! mu/ be c>efully roll$1 beg9n+ ) ! long side & roll+ till ! po9t is rea*$4 ,put a drop ( wat] "u ! po9t to keep x f unroll+ & put 9 a pan curv+ !m to =m a cresc5t4 ,let !m rise aga91 & j be=e putt+ 9 ! ov5 bru% !m ov] ) ! :ite ( an egg slightly beat5 ) a teaspoonful ( wat]4 ,^! c be made into 8,pocketbook ,rolls0 by cutt+ ! f\r-in* squ>es 9 two-l5g?s ways & fold+ twice1 putt+ a bit ( butt] betwe54 ,biscuits ,take two cups ( ris5 d\gh & add "o tablespoonful ( %ort5+4 ,knead well & =m into biscuits4 ,to h e biscuit an outside "o1 inv]t a greas$ b[l 9 ! middle ( a r\nd pan & put ! biscuits ab\t x4 ,= rolls ! d\gh may be roll$ out & cut ) a r\nd cutt] & fold$ z = ,p>k] ,h\se ,rolls4 ,potato ,rolls ,peel & boil till s(t f\r l>ge potatoes & ma% till smoo?1 or bett]1 put !m ?r\gh a ric]4 ,add two tablespoonfuls ( %ort5+1 "o teaspoonful ( salt1 "o well-beat5 egg1 two cups ( scald$ milk cool$ till x is lukew>m1 & two cups ( light :ole :eat sponge4 ,add en\gh :ole :eat fl\r to knead2 don't make x too /iff4 ,knead well & set to rise4 ,:5 v light turn on to ! bo>d & roll out4 ,cut ) a biscuit cutt] & put close toge!r 9 a pan4 ,:5 v light bake 9 a hot ov5 ab\t tw5ty-five m9utes4 ,^! c be made into balls ! size ( a l>ge m>ble & ?ree put 9 ea* muff9 pan4 ,set to rise & bake4 ,!y w be clov] leaf rolls4 ,supp] ,rolls ,to "o p9t ( scald$ milk1 add "o l>ge tablespoonful ( %ort5+1 two teaspoonfuls ( salt1 two tablespoonfuls ( sug>1 & set to cool4 ,dissolve "o yea/ cake 9 "o half cup ( lukew>m wat] & add to ! mixture :5 x is lukew>m4 ,add z mu* :ole :eat fl\r z is ne$$ to make a d\gh /iff en\gh to /ir1 b n /iff en\gh to knead4 ,beat well & set to rise ab\t t5 9 ! morn+4 ,if x rises well beat x d[n dur+ ! day4 ,ab\t an h\r & a half be=e supp] beat x d[n & turn on to ! bread bo>d4 ,d n knead1 b roll x out & cut into biscuits4 ,put close toge!r 9 a pan & all[ !m to get v light & bake 9 a good ov54 ,corn ,rolls ,to "o cup ( corn meal add gradually1 /irr+ all ! "t1 "o & a half cups ( boil+ milk4 ,let x /& = t5 m9utes1 & !n add two tablespoonfuls ( %ort5+1 two tablespoonfuls ( sug> or molasses1 & "o teaspoonful ( salt4 ,:5 lukew>m add "o half ( a yea/ cake t has be5 dissolv$ 9 half a cup ( w>m wat]4 ,let x rise ov]night1 & 9 ! morn+ add a p9* ( soda & en\gh :ole :eat fl\r to make a d\gh /iff en\gh to h&le4 ,knead well4 ,break (f pieces ( ! d\gh & roll r\nd 9 ! h&s till smoo? & velvety4 ,put 9 a greas$ pan & let !m rise till light4 ,bake 9 a mod]ate ov54 ,to h all outside biscuit use a r\nd pan & inv]t a b[l 9 ! c5t]4 ,grease ! b[l & put ! biscuits r\nd x4 ,rais$ ,oatmeal ,muff9s ,p\r ov] "o cup ( roll$ oats two cups ( boil+ wat] & let /& cov]$ till lukew>m4 ,add half a cup ( molasses1 "o teaspoonful ( salt1 & half a yea/ cake t has be5 dissolv$ 9 half a cup ( w>m wat]4 ,mix ) en\gh rye fl\r to make a /iff d\gh1 z /iff z c be beat54 ,beat well & let x rise ov]night4 ,9 ! morn+ beat aga9 well & put 9 muff9 pans4 ,let !m d\ble _! size & !n bake4 ,engli% ,muff9s ,"o cup ( any k9d ( sponge 7see ,sponges74 ,add en\gh :ole :eat fl\r to make a v s(t d\gh4 ,beat well & all[ to rise till light1 ov]night if desir$4 ,beat aga9 & half fill muff9 r+s t h be5 greas$ & set on a cold greas$ griddle4 ,set ! griddle on ! back ( ! /ove or :]e x w w>m sl[ly4 ,:5 ! muff9s beg9 to rise1 move ! griddle :]e x w get hot4 ,:5 !y are br[n on "o side1 turn muff91 r+ & all1 & bake till br[n4 ,d n bake too quickly4 ,^! c be eat5 at once or left till cold1 split & toa/$4 ,! latt] is ! usual way ( s]v+ !m4 ,pla9 ,c(fee ,cake ,cream a tablespoonful ( %ort5+ ) two ( sug>4 ,:5 well bl5d$ add two tablespoonfuls ( cream or milk4 ,beat ?is into a cup & a half ( bread d\gh1 us+ a knife in/ead ( a spoon2 beat till x is a smoo? batt] & turn into a well-greas$ %all[ pan4 ,let x /& tw5ty m9utes2 !n spread ) a mixture ( br[n sug> & milk & spr9kle ov] x a teaspoonful ( c9namon & a tablespoonful ( fl\r4 ,apple ,cake ,:5 ! c(fee cake is 9 ! pan set pieces ( apple ?ickly ov] x & cov] ) sug>1 spr9kle ) c9namon & nutmeg to suit ! ta/e4 ,pea* ,cake ,use pea*es in/ead ( apples & omit ! spice4 ,*eese ,cake ,beat a tablespoonful ( %ort5+ into "o cup ( bread d\gh & !n add "o well-beat5 egg & beat to a smoo? batt]4 ,spread 9 a %all[ pan & spr9kle ?ick ) grat$ *eese4 ,add a little r$ pepp] if lik$4 ,let x /& tw5ty m9utes to rise & bake 9 a quick ov54 ,?9 breads & rolls ne$ a hott] ov5 ?an loaves4 ,rye ,crumpets 7#a7 ,take "o cup ( ! potato sponge1 "o well-beat5 egg1 "o tablespoonful ( %ort5+1 & "o half teaspoonful ( salt4 ,beat toge!r ) a knife till x is smoo?1 & !n add rye fl\r till x is a s(t d\gh1 too ?ick to p\r b too ?9 to h&le4 ,put x 9 ! ice box1 & "o h\r be=e !y are to be cook$ take x out & set 9 a w>m place to rise4 ,grease a cold griddle & muff9 r+s1 half fill ! r+s ) ! d\gh1 & set ! griddle ov] a mod]ate fire4 ,z ! griddle heats ! muff9s w rise & be well ris5 :5 !y beg9 to bake4 ,:5 well br[n$ on "o side turn muff91 r+ & all4 ,^! are good :5 fre% made & are v good split & toa/$4 ,crumpets 7#b7 ,to "o cup ( sponge add "o tablespoonful ( s(t5$ %ort5+ & "o well-beat5 egg4 ,mix well & add en\gh rye or :ole :eat fl\r to make a v s(t d\gh4 ,let rise1 & bake l ,engli% muff9s4 ,,breads ,,& ,,biscuits ,,made ,,)\t ,,yea/ ,my ,favorite ,corn ,bread ,take "o & a qu>t] cups ( corn meal4 ,p\r ov] ?is "o & a qu>t] cups ( boil+ wat] & /ir till x ?ick5s4 ,add two teaspoonfuls ( %ort5+1 "o teaspoonful ( salt1 "o half cup ( milk1 & "o well-beat5 egg4 ,beat well1 & j be=e putt+ into ! pan sift 9 ?ree teaspoonfuls ( bak+ p[d]4 ,mix lightly & bake at once4 ,if ! wat] is n boil+1 ! bread w be a failure4 ,:ite ,corn ,muff9s ,take "o cup ( bolt$ meal1 & "o cup ( boil+ wat]4 ,/ir till /iff4 ,add two teaspoonfuls ( %ort5+1 "o teaspoonful ( salt1 & "o well-beat5 egg1 & la/ two teaspoonfuls ( bak+ p[d]4 ,bake 9 hot muff9 pans4 ,! d\gh w be q /iff :5 put into ! pans1 b w be delicate :5 cook$4 ,aft]noon ,tea ,muff9s ,use ! above recipe & bake 9 v small pans4 ,:5 bak$ break op5 a little on "o side & put 9 a bit ( butt] & s]ve at once4 ,lun*eon ,corn ,bread ,put two tablespoonfuls ( %ort5+1 pref]ably bacon fat1 9 a bread loaf pan & set x 9 ! ov5 to get hot4 ,beat "o egg light1 & add "o half cup ( milk or wat] & "o cup ( corn meal1 two teaspoonfuls ( bak+ p[d] & "o half teaspoonful ( salt4 ,beat well & p\r 9 ! melt$ %ort5+4 ,beat aga9 & put into ! pan 9 :i* ! %ort5+ 0 melt$4 ,lay ?9 slices ( bacon on top ( ! d\gh & bake 9 a mod]ate ov54 ,corn ,meal ,muff9s ,put "o cup ( milk & "o ( wat] 9 ! d\ble boil]1 & :5 x is scald+ /ir 9 gradually "o cup ( corn meal4 ,/ir till smoo? & let x cook t5 m9utes4 ,add two teaspoonfuls ( %ort5+ & "o ( salt1 & set x aside till cool4 ,!n add ! well-beat5 yolks ( two eggs1 "o teaspoonful ( bak+ p[d]1 & ! beat5 :ites ( ! eggs4 ,bake 9 hot muff9 pans4 ,new ,engl& ,spid] ,corn ,bread ,take "o & "o qu>t] cups ( granulat$ corn meal1 "o teaspoonful ( soda1 & "o teaspoonful ( salt4 ,sift toge!r & add two well-beat5 eggs & two cups ( s\r milk or butt]milk4 ,put two tablespoonfuls ( %ort5+ 9 an iron fry+-pan & set x on ! top ( ! /ove to melt4 ,:5 hot p\r 9 ! corn mixture & set ! pan back on ! /ove4 ,p\r ov] x g5tly )\t mix+ "o cupful ( cold sweet milk4 ,bake on ! middle grate ( ! ov5 = ab\t half an h\r4 ,x w be creamy :5 done4 ,run a knife r\nd ! edge ( ! fry+-pan to loos5 ! cake & turn x ov] on to a cov]4 ,put a l>ge plate ov] x & rev]se x & ! cake is "r side up & unbrok54 ,d n cut x till x is on ! table4 ,x mu/ be eat5 hot4 ,c]eal & ,corn ,bread ,to "o well-beat5 egg add "o & a qu>t] cups ( butt]milk or s\r milk4 ,sift toge!r "o cup ( corn meal1 "o half cup ( :ole :eat fl\r1 "o teaspoonful ( salt & "o ( bak+ p[d]1 & "o half teaspoonful ( soda4 ,add ?is to ! egg & milk & beat well2 add "o cup ( cold cook$ rice or any cook$ c]eal4 ,bake 9 two lay] cake pans = half an h\r4 ,take f ! pans & pile "o on ! o!r1 spread+ butt] betwe54 ,s]ve hot4 ,?is c be made ) sweet milk by sub/itut+ two teaspoonfuls ( bak+ p[d] = ! soda4 ,x w make sixte5 muff9s if pref]r$ t way4 ,always use a little bak+ p[d] ) ! soda & s\r milk2 x makes ! bread light]4 ,corn ,meal ,drop ,biscuit ,to "o cup ( corn meal add "o cup ( boil+ wat] & /ir till x is ?ick4 ,add "o teaspoonful ( salt & ! same ( sug> & butt]4 ,mix well1 & !n /ir 9 "o half cup ( milk4 ,sift ?ree teaspoonfuls ( bak+ p[d] ) "o cup ( :ole :eat fl\r & add x to ! corn meal4 ,! meal /ill be+ hot ! mixture w be foamy4 ,add en\gh m fl\r to make a /iff d\gh & drop f a spoon on a butt]$ pan & bake 9 a good ov54 ,if ! d\gh is too ?9 !y w spread & be flat :5 bak$4 ,^! may be made ) rye fl\r in/ead ( ! :eat4 ,corn ,meal ,biscuit ,p\r "o cup ( boil+ wat] ov] "o cup ( corn meal1 pref]ably bolt$ meal4 ,/ir well1 & :5 x ?ick5s add two tablespoonfuls ( butt] sub/itute & "o teaspoonful ( salt4 ,let x /& till cool4 ,sift toge!r "o cup ( :ole :eat fl\r & f\r teaspoonfuls ( bak+ p[d]4 ,add to corn meal en\gh m :ole :eat fl\r to make a d\gh t c be h&l$4 ,knead lightly & pat out ?ree f\r?s ( an in* ?ick4 ,cut ) small biscuit cutt] & bake 9 a brisk ov51 ab\t tw5ty m9utes4 ,b>ley ,biscuit ,sift toge!r "o cup ( b>ley fl\r1 "o cup ( :ole :eat fl\r1 "o teaspoonful ( salt1 & f\r teaspoonfuls ( bak+ p[d]4 ,"w 9 ) two knives or ) ! f+]s two tablespoonfuls ( butt] sub/itute or dripp+s4 ,add en\gh milk1 ab\t ?ree f\r?s cup1 to make a d\gh t c be h&l$4 ,roll out ?ree f\r?s ( an in* ?ick & bake 9 a good ov5 tw5ty-five m9utes4 ,oatmeal ,muff9s ,to "o cup ( scald+ milk add ?ree f\r?s cup ( roll$ oats4 ,let !m /& five m9utes4 ,add "o tablespoonful ( %ort5+1 "o teaspoonful ( salt1 "o & a half cups ( :ole :eat fl\r1 9 :i* h be5 sift$ f\r teaspoonfuls ( bak+ p[d]1 & la/ ( all "o well-beat5 egg4 ,bake 9 hot gem pans4 ,blueb]ry ,cake ,cream "o tablespoonful ( %ort5+ ) "o cup ( sug>4 ,add "o well-beat5 egg & beat well4 ,add "o cup ( milk & f\r cups ( :ole :eat fl\r1 f\r teaspoonfuls ( bak+ p[d]1 & two cups ( fl\r$ b]ries4 ,put 9 l>ge %all[ pan1 spr9kle sug> ov] ! top4 ,bake 9 good ov54 ,rye & ,indian ,puffs ,mix toge!r two ?irds ( a cup ( corn meal & ! same ( rye meal1 "o teaspoonful ( sug>1 half a teaspoonful ( salt4 ,beat ! yolk ( "o egg v light & add x to "o cup ( milk4 ,add ?is gradually to ! meal mixture & beat well4 ,beat ! :ite ( ! egg till dry & fold x 9 quickly4 ,bake at once 9 hot muff9 pans4 ,old-,fa%ion$ 8,scalt ,cake0 ,take two cups ( bolt$ corn meal1 two teaspoonfuls ( salt1 & "o teaspoonful ( butt]4 ,p\r ov] ?is two & "o half cups ( boil+ wat] & /ir till x ?ick5s4 ,spread x half an in* ?ick on a hot butt]$ griddle & cook tw5ty m9utes4 ,spread ! top ) s(t5$ butt] & turn ! cake & bake tw5ty m9utes on ! o!r side4 ,corn ,dodg]s 7#a7 ,put into a b[l "o & "o half cups ( corn meal1 "o teaspoonful ( sug>1 "o teaspoonful ( butt]1 & half a teaspoonful ( salt4 ,p\r ov] x1 /irr+ all ! "t1 "o & "o half cups ( boil+ wat]4 ,:5 ?or\ghly mix$ & ?ick =m into cakes & fry 9 hot bacon fat4 ,corn ,dodg]s 7#b7 ,to two cups ( bolt$ corn meal add two cups ( boil+ wat] & /ir till x ?ick5s & looks cook$4 ,add "o teaspoonful ( salt & two tablespoonfuls ( ?ick cream4 ,mix well & put 9 spoonfuls on a well-butt]$ & hot griddle4 ,if all ! directions h be5 foll[$1 !y w be /iff en\gh s x w be necess>y to spread !m ) a knife to make !m no m ?an half an in* ?ick4 ,be=e turn+ spread a little butt] on ! uncook$ side or !y w /ick4 ,x w take half an h\r to cook !m4 ,^! are delici\s4 ,:ole ,:eat ,biscuit ,take two cups ( :ole :eat fl\r1 f\r teaspoonfuls ( bak+ p[d]1 & "o teaspoonful ( salt sift$ toge!r4 ,"w 9 ?ree tablespoonfuls ( %ort5+ & add en\gh milk to make a d\gh t c be h&l$4 ,roll out ?ree f\r?s ( an in* ?ick & cut 9 two-in* squ>es4 ,bake 9 r a hot ov54 ,:ole ,:eat ,popov]s ,popov]s mu/ be bak$ ei!r 9 /onew>e cups or ?ick metal ones & !y mu/ be well greas$ & hiss+ hot4 ,mix "o & "o half cups ( sift$ :ole :eat fl\r & ! same am\nt ( milk to a smoo? batt]4 ,add two well-beat5 eggs & half a teaspoonful ( salt4 ,beat h>d ) an egg-beat] = a few m9utes & half fill ! hot cups4 ,^! ne$ q a hot ov51 b if x is too hot at fir/ !y w bake be=e !y pop4 ,:ole ,:eat ,muff9s 7#a7 ,cream "o qu>t] ( a cup ( %ort5+ ) "o qu>t] ( a cup ( sug>4 ,add "o well-beat5 egg4 ,sift toge!r "o & a half cups ( :ole :eat fl\r1 ?ree teaspoonfuls ( bak+ p[d]1 & half a teaspoonful ( salt4 ,add to ! fir/ mixture1 alt]nat+ ) "o half cup ( milk4 ,bake 9 muff9 pans ab\t half an h\r4 ,:ole ,:eat ,muff9s 7#b7 ,sift toge!r ?ree & "o half cups ( :ole :eat fl\r1 two tablespoonfuls ( bak+ p[d]1 "o teaspoonful ( salt1 & a qu>t] ( a cup ( sug>4 ,add gradually "o & "o ?ird cups ( milk & "o well-beat5 egg2 add la/ ( all ?ree tablespoonfuls ( melt$ %ort5+4 ,bake 9 muff9 pans4 ,oatmeal ,gems ,soak ov]night two cups ( roll$ oats 9 two cups ( s\r milk4 ,9 ! morn+ add two well-beat5 eggs1 "o teaspoonful ( salt1 "o teaspoonful ( soda sift$ ) "o cup ( rye fl\r4 ,beat well & bake 9 hot muff9 pans4 ,oatmeal ,muff9s 7#a7 ,to "o cup ( cold oatmeal1 ?or\ghly mix$ ) "o cup ( milk1 add "o teaspoonful ( salt1--unless ! oatmeal 0 already salt$1 !n use less1--"o well-beat5 egg1 "o & "o half cups ( :ole :eat fl\r1 & ?ree teaspoonfuls ( bak+ p[d]4 ,^! c be made )\t ! egg4 ,no %ort5+ is necess>y4 ,oatmeal ,muff9s 7#b7 ,soak two cups ( roll$ oats ov]night 9 "o & "o half cups ( s\r milk4 ,9 ! morn+ add "o tablespoonful ( melt$ %ort5+1 "o tablespoonful ( sug>1 "o well-beat5 egg1 "o teaspoonful ( soda1 "o half teaspoonful ( salt1 & "o cup ( :ole :eat or graham fl\r4 ,bake 9 hot muff9 pans 9 a hot ov54 ,oatmeal & ,rye ,muff9s ,to "o cup ( cook$ oatmeal1 mix$ ) "o cup ( milk1 add "o cup ( rye fl\r1 "o half teaspoonful ( salt1 & ?ree teaspoonfuls ( bak+ p[d]4 ,bake 9 hiss+ hot muff9 pans4 ,:5 cook$ c]eal is us$1 x is difficult to say j h[ mu* liquid to use because ! c]eal may be m or less moi/4 ,rye ,muff9s ,sift toge!r "o cup ( rye fl\r1 ?ree teaspoonfuls ( bak+ p[d]1 & "o half teaspoonful ( salt4 ,add "o cup ( rye meal & mix ) "o & a half cups ( milk4 ,bake 9 hot muff9 pans4 ,if a ri*] muff9 is desir$ add "o tablespoonful ( %ort5+ & a well-beat5 egg4 ,rye ,popov]s ,to h popov]s pop !y mu/ be bak$ 9 ei!r ?ick /onew>e cups or 9 ?ick iron or alum9um muff9 pans :i* %\ld be cup-%ap$4 ,sift toge!r "o teaspoonful ( sug>1 "o teaspoonful ( salt1 & "o & a half cups ( rye fl\r4 ,/ir 9 gradually "o & a half cups ( milk4 ,beat two eggs v light & add to ! batt]1 & beat ) an egg-beat] = ?ree m9utes4 ,half fill hiss+ hot muff9 cups & bake 9 a hot ov54 ,graham ,muff9s ,mix toge!r "o cup ( graham meal1 ?ree qu>t]s ( a cup ( :ole :eat fl\r1 "o qu>t] ( a cup ( sug>1 "o teaspoonful ( salt1 & f\r teaspoonfuls ( bak+ p[d]4 ,add gradually "o cup ( milk & "o well-beat5 egg1 & la/ ( all ?ree tablespoonfuls ( melt$ %ort5+1 beat well & bake 9 a hot ov54 ,rice ,fl\r ,biscuit ,take "o cup ( :ole :eat fl\r1 "o cup ( rice fl\r1 "o half teaspoonful ( salt1 & ?ree teaspoonfuls ( bak+ p[d] sift$ toge!r4 ,add two tablespoonfuls ( %ort5+ & "w x into ! fl\r4 ,:5 well mix$ add en\gh milk to make a s(t d\gh4 ,drop by spoonfuls ^u a bak+ %eet & bake 9 a brisk ov54 ,sweet ,potato ,biscuits ,to ?ree qu>t]s ( a cup ( sweet potato t has be5 cook$ & rubb$ ?r\gh a sieve add two cups ( :ole :eat fl\r1 "o teaspoonful ( salt1 ?ree teaspoonfuls ( bak+ p[d]4 ,"w 9 two tablespoonfuls ( %ort5+ & add en\gh sweet milk to make a d\gh t c be h&l$4 ,roll out ?ree f\r?s ( an in* ?ick4 ,cut & bake 9 a hot ov54 ,s]ve hot4 ,^! are especially good ) c(fee4 ,potato ,cakes ,ma% f\r l>ge hot boil$ potatoes ) "o tablespoonful ( %ort5+1 "o cup ( sweet milk1 & a little salt4 ,sift toge!r "o cup ( :ole :eat fl\r & two teaspoonfuls ( bak+ p[d] & add to ! potato mixture4 ,if n /iff en\gh to roll out1 add a little m fl\r4 ,cut 9 cakes ) a biscuit cutt] & bake br[n4 ,s]ve v hot4 ,:ole ,:eat ,%ortcake ,take two cups ( :ole :eat fl\r sift$1 ) f\r teaspoonfuls ( bak+ p[d] & "o teaspoonful ( salt4 ,"w 9 two tablespoonfuls ( %ort5+1 & add milk en\gh to make z s(t a d\gh z c be h&l$4 ,"w slightly on ! bo>d & divide into two p>ts4 ,pat !m out into r\nds to fit a r\nd pan or pie plate4 ,put "o 9 ! plate & spread ) butt] & put ! o!r on top4 ,bake & split :]e ! butt] 0 put4 ,use ) b]ries1 pea*es1 or ) cream$ *ick5 or oy/]s4 ,,pancakes ,potato ,pancakes 7#a7 ,put eight raw potatoes ?r\gh a meat *opp] & season ) salt & pepp]4 ,fry 9 l>ge ?9 cakes on a well-greas$ griddle1 turn+ to br[n bo? sides4 ,butt] & roll ea* cake & s]ve hot4 ,potato ,pancakes 7#b7 ,put en\gh raw potato ?r\gh ! meat *opp] to make ?ree cupfuls4 ,add ?ree tablespoonfuls ( :ole :eat fl\r1 "o teaspoonful ( salt1 & "o 7or two7 well-beat5 eggs4 ,beat well & bake 9 a well-greas$ fry+-pan1 br[n+ on bo? sides4 ,put a teaspoonful ( fat 9 ! fry+-pan & :5 x is melt$ let x run well ov] ! pan be=e putt+ 9 ! cake4 ,! cakes w be :it] if rice fl\r is us$4 ,corn ,meal ,griddle ,cakes 7#a7 ,take "o cup ( corn meal1 p\r ov] x "o cup ( boil+ wat]1 & /ir till x ?ick5s4 ,add "o cup ( s\r milk or butt]milk1 "o well-beat5 egg1 "o half teaspoonful ( soda & ! same ( salt4 ,sift "o teaspoonful ( bak+ p[d] ) half a cup ( :ole :eat fl\r & add to ! batt] ) en\gh m fl\r to make a batt] t w j hold its %ape = a good griddle cake4 ,if sweet milk is us$ omit ! soda & add "o m teaspoonful ( bak+ p[d]4 ,?is is my favorite recipe4 ,corn ,meal ,griddle ,cakes 7#b7 ,scald two cups ( milk 9 ! d\ble boil] & /ir 9 "o cup ( co>se corn meal4 ,cook t5 m9utes & take f ! fire4 ,add "o teaspoonful ( butt] or %ort5+ ( "s sort & let x cool4 ,add two well-beat5 eggs & en\gh cold milk to make a batt] t w j p\r4 ,add "o teaspoonful ( bak+ p[d] & bake on a hot griddle4 ,rice ,griddle ,cakes ,to "o & a half cups ( cold cook$ rice add "o well-beat5 egg & "o cup ( s\r milk or butt]milk4 ,sift toge!r "o half teaspoonful ( salt1 "o half teaspoonful ( soda1 "o teaspoonful ( bak+ p[d]1 & "o half cup ( rye fl\r4 ,add ?is to ! rice & egg2 if n /iff en\gh add m fl\r4 ,if x is necess>y to use sweet milk omit ! soda & add "o m teaspoonful ( bak+ p[d]4 ,bread ,griddle ,cakes ,cov] two cups ( /ale bread ( any k9d ) two cups ( s\r milk & let x /& = half an h\r4 ,if ! bread is v h>d x may ne$ long] soak+4 ,add "o well-beat5 egg1 "o half teaspoonful ( salt1 & en\gh :ole :eat or rye fl\r to make a batt] t w j p\r1 ab\t ?ree qu>t]s ( a cupful4 ,:5 ready to bake add "o teaspoonful ( soda dissolv$ 9 a little cold wat]1 "o teaspoonful ( bak+ p[d]1 & beat well4 ,corn ,meal ,puffs 7= dess]t7 ,mix two cups ( corn fl\r 7f9e bolt$ meal w d7 & half a cup ( :ole :eat fl\r & "o teaspoonful ( salt4 ,/ir ?is into "o qu>t ( boil+ milk & cook 9 ! d\ble boil] = fifte5 m9utes1 keep+ x /irr$4 ,put 9 a b[l & add "o tablespoonful ( butt] & beat well4 ,:5 cold add "o cup ( p[d]$ sug> & f\r eggs beat5 light1 a little c9namon & nutmeg1 & two teaspoonfuls ( bak+ p[d]4 ,beat well & bake 9 greas$ muff9 pans4 ,s]ve ) a pudd+ sauce4 ,half ?is recipe w be en\gh = five p4 ,pull$ ,bread ,use a loaf ( :ole :eat bread n m ?an tw5ty-f\r h\rs old4 ,cut or :ittle away ! cru/1 !n beg9 at "o end & pull & te> ! loaf 9 two l5g?wise1 !n sep>ate ! halves into qu>t]s1 & !n into eigh?s4 ,if ! loaf is l>ge1 ^! pieces c be divid$ aga94 ,cov] a l>ge pan or biscuit %eet ) pap]1 lay ! bread ^u x1 & put 9 a mod]ate ov5 = half an h\r or until x is dry & a gold5 br[n4 ,x mu/ be crisp to ! c5t]4 ,?is w keep "s weeks 9 a t9 box1 b %\ld be fre%5$ 9 ! ov5 be=e us+4 ,devil$ ,toa/ ,cut any d>k bread into ?9 slices & toa/ a gold5 br[n4 ,mix well toge!r "o tablespoonful ( butt]1 "o qu>t] ( a teaspoonful ( mu/>d1 a little cay5ne & a little onion juice1 & spread on ! toa/4 ,spr9kle ov] x a little grat$ *eese1 & set x 9 ! ov5 till x is hot & s]ve at once4 ,hom9y ,crisps ,to "o cup ( hom9y t has be5 cook$ & ma%$ ?r\gh a sieve1 add a little salt & :ole :eat fl\r to make a v /iff d\gh4 ,knead well & roll x z ?9 z possible4 ,cut 9 squ>es1 puncture x ) a =k1 & bake 9 a hot ov54 ,cook$ oatmeal may be us$ 9 ! same way4 ,girdle ,cakes ,rub ?or\ghly toge!r two cups ( fl\r1 "o tablespoonful ( sug>1 half a teaspoonful ( salt1 two tablespoonfuls ( %ort5+1 two teaspoonfuls ( bak+ p[d]1 two tablespoonfuls ( currants or se$less rais9s4 ,beat "o egg & add to x half a cup ( milk4 ,/ir into ! dry mixture till x makes a s(t d\gh4 ,turn on to a fl\r$ bo>d & knead = a m9ute1 !n roll out half an in* ?ick4 ,cut out ! size ( a breakfa/ plate & cook on a mod]ately hot griddle t has be5 lightly greas$4 ,:5 br[n turn & cook on ! o!r side4 ,:5 done cut ea* cake into qu>t]s & turn up s z to br[n ! cut edges4 ,split & butt] & s]ve hot4 ,?is c be cut 9 r\nds ) a biscuit cutt] & cook$ ! same way4 ,a ,pa/e to put on ,buns :5 half bak$ ,mix two teaspoonfuls ( corn/>* ) "o qu>t] ( a cup ( cold wat]4 ,p\r ov] x ?ree qu>t]s ( a cup ( boil+ wat] & cook a few m9utes4 ,bru% ?is ov] ! half-bak$ buns1 biscuits1 or rais9 bread1 & spr9kle ) sug>4 ,put back & f9i% bak+4 ,,cakes ,,& ,,g+]breads ,:ole ,:eat ,g+]bread ,put "o cup ( molasses & "o ?ird ( a cup ( %ort5+ toge!r 9 a saucepan on ! /ove to melt4 ,:ile ?is is heat+ beat "o egg & add x to "o half cup ( s\r milk4 ,sift toge!r "o teaspoonful ( g+]1 a little clove1 "o half teaspoonful ( salt1 & "o teaspoonful ( soda4 ,add ^! to ! hot molasses1 & z x foams up p\r x into ! egg & milk & mix well4 ,add two cups ( :ole :eat fl\r & beat till smoo?4 ,bake 9 a %all[ pan 9 a mod]ate ov54 ,rye ,g+]bread ,mix toge!r f\r tablespoonfuls ( s(t5$ %ort5+ & "o ?ird ( a cup ( sug>4 ,add "o well-beat5 egg4 ,dissolve "o teaspoonful ( soda 9 ?ree qu>t]s ( a cup ( molasses & beat into ! fir/ mixture4 ,add "o teaspoonful ( g+]1 "o half teaspoonful ( salt1 & "o half cup ( milk4 ,beat well & add "o & "o half cups ( rye fl\r & "o cup ( rye meal4 ,a few rais9s are a good addition4 ,cape ,cod ,fruit ,cake ,cream toge!r ?ree qu>t]s ( a cup ( %ort5+ & "o cup ( sug>4 ,add "o cup ( molasses1 "o well-beat5 egg1 "o cup ( cold c(fee1 "o cup ( rais9s1 "o tablespoonful ( c9namon1 "o half tablespoonful ( cloves1 & "o tablespoonful ( soda4 ,mix ?or\ghly & add "o & "o half cups ( rye meal & ?ree cups ( rye fl\r4 ,bake 9 two brick loaf pans 9 a mod]ate ov54 ,"o cup ( nuts & %r$d$ citron c be add$4 ,?is cake keeps l fruit cake4 ,*ocolate ,cake ,to two well-beat5 eggs add "o cup ( sug> & beat well4 ,add two squ>es ( ,bak]'s *ocolate t has be5 melt$ ) a scant half cup ( %ort5+4 ,sift "o tablespoonful ( bak+ p[d]1 "o half teaspoonful ( salt1 & "o & "o ?ird cups ( :ole :eat fl\r1 & add to ! fir/ mixture1 alt]nat+ ) two ?irds ( a cup ( milk4 ,add "o teaspoonful ( vanilla4 ,bake 9 a mod]ate ov54 ,d\ghnuts#a ,to two eggs beat5 well1 add "o cup ( sug>1 "o cup ( s\r milk1 "o teaspoonful ( soda1 "o half teaspoonful ( salt1 "o cup ( entire :eat fl\r1 "o cup ( graham1 "o teaspoonful ( c9namon1 "o teaspoonful ( g+]4 ,!n add en\gh entire :eat fl\r to roll4 ,rais$ ,bread ,cake ,beat toge!r two ?irds ( a cup ( %ort5+ t is s(t b n melt$1 two well-beat5 eggs1 & ?ree qu>t]s ( a cup ( molasses4 ,beat ?is mixture into "o qu>t ( ris5 bread d\gh4 ,beat ) a knife till x is a smoo? batt]1 !n add "o & "o half cups ( sug>1 "o teaspoonful ( soda1 "o teaspoonful ( ! foll[+ spices1 clove1 allspice1 c9namon1 & g+]1 & "o half teaspoonful ( salt4 ,fl\r two cups ( rais9s & fold !m 9 lightly4 ,put 9 two small bread pans & let x /& ab\t tw5ty m9utes & bake "o & "o half h\rs 9 a mod]ate ov54 ,?is cake is bett] a few days aft] x is bak$4 ,,! ,,end ,! ,riv]side ,press ,,cambridge 4 ,,massa*usetts ,u 4 ,s 4 ,a ,,footnote3 #a ,mrs4 ,h&y is indebt$ to ,miss ,annie ,g4 ,h9ckley = ?is recipe4 ,,transcrib]',s ,,notes3 ,italiciz$ text is surr\nd$ by und]scores3 italics4 ,obvi\s typographical errors h be5 correct$4 ,inconsi/5cies 9 hyph5ation h be5 /&>diz$4