,! ,explanation ( ! ,frontispiece4 ,read] ?\ 9 ?is ,frontispiece may'/ see ,h[ mortal ,man seeks ,immortalitie2 ,8 beaute\s ,frame he sees ) spe$ decl9e1 ,& soon dissolv'd by ,dea?1 ?o' =m'd by ,h&s ,div9e4 ,sadness 9 ,wid[s ,robes deplores 8 ,/ate1 ,:ile ! ,"y ,brood inspect ! ,book ( ,fate2 ,p5sive !y view ! ,rise & ,fall ( ,man1 ,) ,te>s survey 8 ,transitory ,span4 ,b 8 great ,s\l1 full ( ,cle/ial ,flame1 ,disda9+ ,dea?1 /rives to ext5d 8 ,"n2 ,& consci\s ( our too too fickle ,/ate1 ,w\ld fa9 elude ! ,=ce ( ,"t & ,fate3 ,! n>r[ ,b\nd>ies ( ,life w\ld pass1 ,by ,/atues1 ,pill>s1 ,monum5tal ,brass1 ,aspir+ ,pyramids1 t lift on high ,_! spiral ,heads to rea* 8 k9dr$ ,skie1 ,:i* 9 _! d>k ,repositories keep ,! ,bodies safe 9 _! ,immortal ,sleep2 ,:ile heal+ ,balm & ,aromatic ,spice1 ,dea?'s odi\s ,dissipation to _! ,=m d5ies4 ,dea? baffl'd ?us by wise ,*yrurgic ,art1 ,w\nds ,mortals !re b ) a blunt$ ,d>t2 ,& half ! ,t]ror ( ! ,griesly ,fi5d ,is lo/1 :5 ,mortal ,bodies "k no end4 ,! ,bodies ?us ,pres]v'd1 ! ?9k+ ,"p ,m5 /rive to keep alive by v>i\s ,art1 ,& f9e wr\ght ,m$als & ,inscriptions use1 ,b above all ! bright record+ ,muse2 ,?ro' ,"t's revolv+ ,tide ! fai?ful ,page ,conveys _! e>lie/ ,rise to ! remote/ ,age1 ,:ile ,dea? & ,"t oppose _! ,=ce 9 va91 ,sup]ior ,m5 above _! ,=ce rema92 ,temples & ,fanes !y to ! ,godhead raise1 ,to bribe ! only ,p[]1 t c de/roy1 ) ,praise4 ,jove pleas'd1 9 ,pity ( ! pi\s ,race1 ,two ,mess5g]s s5ds d[n ! ,airy space1 ,to raise ,man's ,a%es f ! sil5t ,urn1 ,:i* t\*'d by ,h]mes w& resume _! pri/9e ,=m4 ,jove's ,royal ,bird att5ds to be> on high ,?' ,immortal ,s\l up to its ,native ,skie1 ,:ile ,fame al\d h] ,silv] ,trumpet s\nds1 ,& ) ! ,lawrel ,wrea? ! ,victor ,cr[ns4 ,& ?us ,et]nal lives ! dea?less ,m9d1 ,:i*1 "h on ,e>?1 no setl$ ,/ate c\ld f9d4 ,illu/ration3 ,t4 ,murray p9x4 ,?omas ,gre5hill ,*irurgus4 ,,honor ,,alit ,,artes ,quo ,fata trahunt retrahuntq sequamur4 ,p4 ,b]*et del9t4 ,nutt+ sculpsit4 #agje4 3 ,,or1 ,,! ,art ( ,embalm+2 ,:]e9 is %ewn ,! ,"r ( ,burial1 ,,! ,,fun]al ,,c]emonies1 ,& ! sev]al ,ways ( ,pres]v+ ,dead ,bodies ,,9 ,mo/ ,nations ( ! ,,_w4 ,) an ,acc\nt ( ,! p>ticul> ,op9ions1 ,exp]im5ts & ,inv5tions ( mod]n ,physicians1 ,surgeons1 ,*ymi/s & ,anatomi/s4 ,,also ,"s new ,matt] propos'd conc]n+ a bett] ,me?od ( ,embalm+ ?an ha? hi!rto be5 discov]'d4 ,,& ,a ,ph>macopia ,gal5o-,*ymica1 ,anatomia sicca sive incru5ta1 c4 ,9 ,?ree ,,p>ts4 ,! :ole ,"w adorn'd ) v>iety ( ,sculptures4 ,by ,,?omas ,,gre5hill1 ,surgeon4 ,,london3 ,pr9t$ = ! ,au?or4 3 ,,or1 ,,! ,art ( ,embalm+2 ,:]e9 is %ewn ,! ,"r ( ,burial1 ,,& ,,fun]al ,,c]emonies1 ,especially t ( ,pres]v+ ,bodies ,aft] ! ,,egyptian ,me?od4 ,,toge!r ,,) ,an ,acc\nt ( ! ,egyptian ,mummies1 ,pyramids1 ,subt]ranean ,vaults & ,lamps1 & _! ,op9ion ( ! ,metempsy*osis1 ! ,cause ( _! ,embalm+4 ,,z ,,also ,a ,geographical ,description ( ,egypt1 ! ,rise & ,c\rse ( ! ,nile1 ! ,temp]1 ,con/itution & ,physic ( ! ,inhabitants1 _! ,inv5tions1 ,arts1 ,sci5ces1 ,/up5d\s ,works & ,sepul*res1 & o!r curi\s ,obs]vations any ways relat+ to ! ,physiology & ,k ( ?is ,art4 ,,"p ,i4 ,illu/rat$ ) a ,map & ,f\rte5 ,sculptures4 ,by ,,?omas ,,gre5hill1 ,surgeon4 ,,london3 ,pr9t$ = ! ,au?or1 ,m ,,dcc ,v4 ,,cont5ts ,to ! ,"r ,hon\rable ,,?omas ,e>l ( ,pembroke & ,montgom]y ,,! ,,preface4 ,a ,li/ ( su* ,noblem5 & ,g5tlem5 z h be5 pleas'd to ,enc\rage ?is ,"w ) ,sculptures4 ,a ,li/ ( su* ,noblem5 & ,g5tlem5 z h be5 pleas'd to ,enc\rage ?is ,"w by ,subscriptions4 ,amico admodum col5do ,d4 ,,?om ,,gre5hill eximiam suam ed5ti 4 ,viro ,admodm ,erudito ,?om ,gre5hill1 ,*irurgo 9 1 sive ,artem ,poll9ctur1 ab illo editam4 ,,to ,,8 ,+5i\s ,fri5d ,mr4 ,?omas ,gre5hill4 ,to 8 ,fri5d ! ,au?or4 ,,errata4 ,,lett] ,i4 ,,lett] ,,ii4 ,,lett] ,,iii4 ,a ,,catalogue ,,( ,au?ors quot$ 9 ?is ,book4 ,,! ,,table ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- ,to ! ,"r ,hon\rable ,,?omas ,e>l ( ,pembroke & ,montgom]y2 ,b>on ,h]b]t ( ,ca]diff2 ,"l ,rosse1 ,p>1 ,m>mion1 ,/4 ,qu9t9 & ,%url&2 ,"l ,lieut5ant ( ! ,c\nty ( ,wilts & ,s\?-,wales2 ,knight ( ! mo/ ,noble ,ord] ( ! ,g>t]1 & ,presid5t ( ,h] ,maje/ies mo/ ,hon\rable ,privy ,c\ncil4 ,my ,"l1 ,i c\nt x no small ,happ9ess1 9 an ,age s ,c5sori\s z ?is1 to h f\nd a ,patron s univ]sally admir'd1 t ,i am "u no appreh5sion ( be+ ?\ght a ,flatt]]1 %\ld ,i make use ( & indulge all ! ,lib]ty ( a pr(e/ ,panegyri/2 b t is :at a s5se ( my own ,inability & ,y\r ,lord%ip's ,mode/y =bids3 ,x is suffici5t = me1 t1 "u ,y\r ,lord%ip's kn[n ,le>n+ 9 ,antiquity & ,hi/ory1 bo? ,anti5t & ,mod]n1 my weak ,endeav\rs at re/or+ a lo/ ,sci5ce may be secure f ! ,assaults ( ! ,envi\s or ! ,ignorant4 ,i h no?+ to fe> f ! ,animosities ( ,p>ties1 s9ce h[ invet]ate soev] !y may be aga9/ ea* o!r1 yet !y all agree 9 ?is "o ,po9t1 to ,e/eem & ,hon\r ,y\r ,lord%ip1 :o are ! ,atticus ( ! ,times1 by ,y\r ,virtues ende>'d to all sides1 & ea* believ+ t n to ,value ,y\r ,lord%ip1 w\ld be to discov] su* an av]sion to ,hon\r & ,virtue z ! wor/ ( ,m5 w\ld abhor4 ,y\r ,virtues1 my ,"l1 are s conspicu\s1 t !y give y t ,natural & ,rational ,"r to true ,nobility1 :i* ! ,roman ,satyri/ s ju/ly expre/3 ----,nobilitas sola e/ atq2 unica ,virtus4 ,i w n dispute :e!r or no !re be any ,intr9sic ,value 9 a long ,desc5t1 or :e!r t be d]iv'd f ! necessity ( a ,subord9ation ess5tial to ,gov]nm5t1 or else f ! j ,rew>d ( ,virtue1 :i* ennobles all ! ,po/]ity ( ! ,possessors ( x1 x be+ "h a v useless ,disquisition s9ce ,y\r ,lord%ip's ,family is ( s v high an ,orig9al t none c boa/ a great] ,antiquity1 & t ,y\r ,lord%ip is posse/ ( all t ,m]it :i* fir/ di/+ui%'d ,man f ,man1 & gave a ,preem95ce to ! ,des]v+4 ,among all ! ,excell5cies :i* ?us dignifie ,y\r ,lord%ip's ,"*1 p]haps !re is none m em95t ?an ,y\r ,protection & ,enc\ragem5t ( ,arts & ,sci5ces1 to :i* ! ,engli% ,_w owe ! incomp>able ,mr4 ,lock's ,essays on ,human ,und]/&+1 & o!r ,works extreamly b5eficial to ! ,public4 ,nei!r d ,i 9 ! lea/ "q b ,y\r ,lord%ip's ,protection ( s excell5t & useful an ,art z ,surg]y1 w r5d] x z fl\ri%+ "h 9 ,engl& z x is 9 any o!r "p ( ! ,_w4 ',tis true we are n want+ ( "s extraord9>y ,pr(essors ( t ,art1 b ,i c\ld also he>tily wi% we _h n a great] numb] ( ,bad1 & yet p]haps ! *ief occasion ( ?is may be ! want ( a due ,me?od ( ,enc\ragem5t1 by :i* ! mode/ ,endeav\rs ( "y ,pr(ici5ts are eclips'd1 & :i* 7to make a ,comp>ison7 l t5d] ,plants1 are nipp'd 9 ! ,bud & p]i% = want ( ,wat]+4 ,n[ z ! want ( ,opportunity has be5 9 "s respect a prejudice to my ,bus9ess1 s also ! want ( ,enc\ragem5t has 9 a great measure be5 a h9drance to ?is ,"w3 ,= :at regret ( ,m9d mu/ x ne$s occasion1 to f9d none e/eem'd b su* z speak ,exp]i5ce 9 _! ,looks1 & t ,y\? %\ld be despis'd ?o' nev] s hopeful & indu/ri\s1 me]ly because ( a p>ticul> numb] ( ,ye>s1 & :at an int]ruption mu/ x be to our pa9ful ,/udies1 to ?9k t ev5 ! be/ ,p]=mances ( ?is k9d are contemn'd because !y are *iefly a ,collection1 :5 on ! contr>y x is receiv'd z an e/abli%'d ,maxim1 t su* z ,travel into ,=eign ,c\ntries1 are n only ! mo/ capable to describe !m1 b also :atsoev] !y relate is look'd ^u z ! sole matt] ( ,fact & ,tru?1 :5 _m times ,bus9ess is bett] transact$ by ,correspond5ce1 & ^? t h be5 at ! tr\ble1 exp5ce & dang] ( ,travell+ h come home no m improv'd ?an !y w5t out1 except 9 ! ,fa%ions & ,levities ( ! ,age1 yet are we commonly s imprud5t z to value ,?+s me]ly = _! com+ f a f> & at a great deal ( ,exp5ce2 b :il/ we admire ^? ,novelties1 we are (t5 misl$ & deceiv'd by me] ,fables & imag9>y ,/ories ( su* ,?+s z nei!r are1 nor ev] h be54 ,?is ,i speak n 9 prejudice to ,travell+ x self1 :i*1 if rightly und]/ood1 is c]ta9ly ! greate/ ,improvem5t 9 ! ,_w1 & ,i c\ld he>tily wi% ,i _h _h ! opportunity ( its ,advantage1 b on ! contr>y ,i d x *iefly to %[ t x is n impossible to give a tol]able1 if n ! be/ ,acc\nt ( ! ,anci5ts )\t x2 = :at c any "o1 :o n[ travels into ,egypt1 le>n or see b su* a ru9'd ,c\ntry1 t ! v ,place is h>dly kn[n :]e ^? wond]ful ,cities ,!bes & ,memphis /ood1 except :at is ,traditional or extract$ f ! ,writ+s ( ! ,anci5ts4 ',tis true1 ! le>n'd & accurate ,mr4 ,greaves has giv5 u ! be/ ,description ( ! ,pyramids1 b !n ?is 0 bo? because !y are at ?is ,day 9 be+1 & to be view'd by ,travell]s1 z also t he c>ry'd along ) him ! be/ contriv'd ,in/rum5ts = tak+ _! exact ,altitudes & ,dim5sions1 :i* few besides t see !m tr\ble !mselves )1 b are cont5t to say1 !y h se5 !m2 nev]!less ,greaves c nei!r give u ! ,names ( ! "r ,f\nd]s ( !m1 nor any c]ta9ty :e!r !re 7 p]petual burn+ ,lamps 9 !m1 or a ,colossus or ,/atue on ! top ( ! bigg] ,pyramid1 or1 9 a ^w1 by :om & to :at end ! mon/r\s ,figure ( ! ,sph9x 0 built4 ,b h[ev] ! a=esaid ,reflections are n ! only ,disc\ragem5ts to ,indu/ry & ,/udy2 to see our ,pr(ession ov]-run by ,quacks & ,m\ntebanks1 & t ,valet de ,*ambres are suff]'d to ,ble$1 dress ,w\nds1 cut ,fontanells1 & p]=m ! l ,op]ations1 is :at has r$uc'd ,surg]y to s l[ an ebb4 ,9 l mann] ! noble ,art ( ,embalm+ has be5 intirely ru9'd by ! ,und]tak]s1 z also ! ,c\rt ( ,hon\r mu* prejudic'd1 ( :i* ,y\r ,lord%ip has be5 twice ,supreme ,judge2 f :5ce x is ! ,balsamic ,art is n[-a-days look'd ^u z a v insignificant ,?+1 & n a little despis'd1 :]eas ! ,k & ,practise ( t ,art is bo? useful 9 ,natural ,phylosophy1 ,physiology1 ,physic1 ,surg]y & ,anatomy1 z ,i hope ,i h fully prov'd 9 ! body ( my ,book1 ov] & above t ! ,hi/ory !re( leads u into ! fir/ & be/ ,antiquities ( ! ,_w4 ,y\r ,lord%ip !re=e be+ bo? a great ,admir] & ,enc\rag] ( ,?+s ( ?is nature1 ,i hope1 ?ro' ,y\r g5]\s ,protection1 n only to secure my self aga9/ ! contempt ( all ,critics1 b also to be enabl'd to cont9ue & complete my int5d$ ,"w1 & ?is has also be5 "o ,reason :y ,i h ?us v9dicat$ ,surg]y1 ! ,art ( ,embalm+ & my own ,collection2 9 :i*1 al?o' ,i am n ?or\ghly satisfy'd t !re is any ?+ wor?y ,y\r ,lord%ip's p]usal1 yet ?is ,i am sure (1 t ,y\r ,c&\r w appe> ! great]1 by condesc5d+ to accept my mean ,p]=mance4 ,& "h1 my ,"l1 ,i h ! temptation to loose my self 9 ! ,field ( ,y\r ,praises1 b t ,i "k bo? my ,patron & my self too well to indulge ! agreeable ,contemplation4 ,7 ,y\r ,lord%ip l common ,patrons1 ,i %\ld d l common ,d$icators1 speak ( ! admirable ,temp]ance ( ,y\r ,life1 ,y\r ,mod]ation1 ! ,wond]s ( ,y\r ,conduct :5 ,y 7 ,"l ,high ,admiral1 :i* ,(fice 0 ,adm9i/]'d by ,y\r ,lord%ip to ! ,univ]sal ,cont5t & ,satisfaction1 bo? ( ! ,m]*ant1 ! ,(fic]s & ,sail]s2 ,y\r ,lord%ip's ,prud5ce1 ,judgm5t & ,s9c]ity 9 ,y\r high ,po/ ( ,presid5t ( ,h] ,maje/ies mo/ ,hon\rable ,privy ,c\ncil3 ,& ,i might ext5d my ,consid]ations ev5 to ! great ,happ9ess su* a ,p]son mu/ possess1 :o is s g5]ally valu'd & e/eem'd bo? by 8 ,que5 & ,c\ntry2 b :at is s well kn[n ,i %all leave z want+ n ! help ( any ,panegyric to make x m evid5t1 & cont5t my self ) ! ,hon\r & ,satisfaction ( be+ p]mitt$ to ,subscribe my self1 ,my ,"l1 ,y\r ,lord%ip's mo/ ,humble ,& mo/ ,ob$i5t ,s]vant1 ,?omas ,gre5hill4 ,,! ,,preface4 ,x is n only ! ,au?ority ( ,k+ ,solomon1 ! greate/1 ri*e/ & wise/ ( ,m51 t conv9ces u ,!re is no?+ new "u ! ,sun1 b also common ,obs]vation daily %ews u ! ,tru? h]e(2 = :e!r we respect ,k+doms & ,mon>*ies1 ,cities or ,villages1 ) _! ,civil1 ,milit>y & ,rural ,transactions2 :e!r we consid] ! ,ambition ( ,k+s & ,pr9ces1 or ! ,captivity & ,subjection ( ! ,common ,p2 or if we look into ! v>i\s ,sects1 ,religions1 ,habits1 ,cu/oms1 ,mann]s1 ,arts & ,sci5ces t are 9 ! ,_w1 we %all 9 all ?+s f9d we are b ,imitators ( our ,=e-,fa!rs1 & tread only 9 _! ,foot/eps4 ,! same ,?+ is act$ to ,day :i* 0 done a ,?\s& ,ye>s ago1 & ?is1 aft] a ,vicissitude ( fanta/ic ,alt]ations1 w 9 ano!r ,c5tury come into ,fa%ion aga92 s t we move l ! ,cle/ial ,orbs1 9 ! same ,circumvolutions1 & our :ole ,life is b ,actum ag]e1 ,p5elopes telam retex]e4 ,x is ! same ) ,books & ,writ+s2 = ?o' public ,adv]tisem5ts d daily in=m u1 t "s ,"w or o!r is cont9ually on ! ,/ocks1 yet is x b ! same ,/ory inculcat$ ov] aga91 9 ano!r ,language1 diff]5t ,volume1 l>g] ,pr9t1 additional ,sculptures1 & "s new ,alt]ations2 or else x is b a ,translation1 ) ,annotations1 ,comm5ts1 & a ,table annex'd1 :i* s]ve = new ,amusem5ts & ! ,ma9t5ance ( ! ,booksell]s4 ,o!rs :i* be> a great] ,repute 9 ! ,_w1 z be+ p5n'd by ! m ,le>n$ & ,+5i\s ,p]sons1 9 a v ,concise & ,elegant ,/ile1 are g5]ally no?+ b "s new f9e-spun ,virtuosi ,sugge/ions1 extract$ f an almo/ =gott5 & out-(-fa%ion ,hypo!sis1 & ea* ,improvem5t 9 ,mod]n ,arts1 has und\bt$ly ow'd its ,orig9al to some:at h9t$ to u by ! ,anci5ts4 ,all ?is ,i freely ackn[l$ge to be my own ,case1 ) ?is diff]5ce only1 t ,i "k my self defici5t 9 t solid ,le>n+ & admirable ,/ile !y 7 wont to use2 yet = y\r enc\ragem5t to p]use ?is ,treatise1 ,i c assure y1 y %all h>dly f9d any o!r ,book :i* s g5]ally1 p>ticul>ly & completely h&les ?is ,subject3 ,besides1 ,i c ju/ly av] t ,i devis'd & compil'd ! greate/ "p !re( be=e ,i met ) any ,au?or t gave me s mu* ,satisfaction z ,i h s9ce _h2 & not)/&+ my ,notions 7 9 a great measure agreeable to !irs1 ?o' unkn[n to me1 yet w ,i mode/ly submit & attribute ! ,inv5tion !re( to !m1 ,fir/1 ,z be+ my ,s5iors1 & :o ,wrote be=e me1 &1 ,secondly1 z inf9itely ! m ,le>n'd & bett] ,qualify'd ,writ]s4 ,nor does ?is ,submission detract ! lea/ f my ,lab\r1 x hav+ be5 to me ! same ?+ z a lo/ ,art3 ,& ,i w\ld gladly be in=m'd1 by any "o at ?is ,day1 ( ! true ,me?od ( ! anti5t ,egyptian ,embalm+2 nay1 w\ld be cont5t only to "k ! m ,mod]n1 ?o' m excell5t ,way1 t ( ,bilsius4 ,we mu/ !re=e grant t ! ,anci5ts knew _m ,?+s1 :i* 9 process ( ,"t1 ei!r ?ro' ,fire1 ,inundations1 ho/ile ,invasions1 or o!r ,accid5ts & ,deva/ations1 h intirely p]i%'d1 & /ill rema9 s1 z ,pancirollus fully %ews2 or if we h any sup]ficial ,k ( !m1 z is some:at app>5t f our ,mod]n ,ar*itecture1 ,sculpture1 ,pa9t+1 c4 yet are we ev5 at ?is pres5t s va/ly defici5t 9 ! v be/ ( our ,imitations1 t none h ev] hi!rto arriv'd to any tol]able ,p]fection2 nev]!less %\ld any "o s p]fectly apply himself to ! ,/udy ( "o ( ^? lo/ ,arts1 z to make a new ,discov]y !re91 ,i hope y w\ld all[ him ! same ,praise z if he _h be5 ! fir/ ,inv5tor2 &1 = my "p1 h[ev] ,i %\ld fail 9 answ]+ y\r ,expectation1 ( :at is seem+ly promis'd 9 ! ,title-,page2 yet1 ?us f> ,i am pretty sure1 t ,i h giv5 m light into ! ,matt]1 ?an has be5 done by any ( ^? imp]fect ,acc\nts ( ,h]odotus1 ,diodorus ,siculus1 c4 ,& ?o' "s ,?+s t ,i say may seem to want ,au?ority1 yet = ! mo/ "p1 %\ld ,i h made all ! ,quotations ,i c\ld h br\ght to prove my ,ass]tions1 x w\ld h ext5d$ ?is ,volume to a mu* l>g] size ?an ,i int5d$2 :]e=e ,i h 9 a great measure design$ly omitt$ !m1 to ! end ,i might avoid ,prolixity z mu* z possible1 & 9 o!r places ,i h u'd _! ,words expresly z my own1 n to detract f !m1 b to be m concise1 & h 9 sev]al places n m5tion'd _! ,names1 = ! a=esaid ,reasons3 ,s ,i d "h1 once = all1 ) submission1 ,apologize = my self1 t ! c5sori\s ,_w may n repute me an ungrateful ,plagi>y4 ,i ackn[l$ge !re=e ?is my ,lab\r1 9 "o respect to be a ,collection1 9 all to be /ill defici5t ( t ,p]fection :i* s noble an ,art des]ves2 yet 9 "s ,?+s ,i h improv'd x1 & 9 o!rs apply'd x to ^? ,uses :i* h sc>ce be=e be5 ?\ght (4 ,b all ! ,satisfaction ,i h h]e91 is to ?9k t ,i h p]=m'd my ,duty1 9 ex]t+ my small ,tal5t1 ) ! utmo/ ,c>e & ,dilig5ce1 = ! ,b5efit ( our ,company2 & if my ,"w does n p]=m :at is int5d$ & desir'd1 x w nev]!less be ,useful1 ,pleasant1 & s]ve to ,div]t y1 :i* ,horace says is ! ,p]fection & ,*ief end ( all ,writ+3 ,omne tulit punctum qui miscuit ,utile ,dulci4 ,a ,li/ ( su* ,noblem5 & ,g5tlem5 z h be5 pleas'd to ,enc\rage ?is ,"w ) ,sculptures4 ,8 ,grace ,wrio!sly ,duke ( ,b$=d ,! ,hon\rable ,james ,saund]son1 ,esq2 ,na?aniel ,long1 ,esq2 ,mr4 ,james ,pettiv]1 ,apo!c>y1 ,f4 ,r4 ,s4 ,*>les ,b]n>d1 ,esq2 ,s]jeant ,surgeon ,john ,lawson1 ,m4 ,d4 ,hans ,sloane1 ,m4 ,d4 ,william ,gibbons1 ,m4 ,d4 ,mr4 ,francis ,m\lt1 ,*ymi/ ,8 ,grace ,?omas ,"l ,ar*-,bi%op ( ,cant]bury ,john ,?orpe1 ,a4 ,m4 ,mr4 ,joseph ,:i/on1 ,druggi/ ,rob]t ,nelson1 ,esq2 ,mr4 ,george ,rolfe1 ,surgeon ,a ,li/ ( su* ,noblem5 & ,g5tlem5 z h be5 pleas'd to ,enc\rage ?is ,"w by ,subscriptions4 ,a4 ,mr4 ,b5jam9 ,adams ,john ,all51 ,esq2 ,mr4 ,ri*>d ,alsop ,mr4 ,?omas ,a%ly ,william ,a%mole1 ,m4 ,d4 ,philip ,ayres1 ,esq2 ,b4 ,mr4 ,william ,bacon1 ,surgeon ,william ,baddi=d1 ,m4 ,d4 ,ni*olas ,batt]sby1 ,esq2 ,mr4 ,ni*olas ,batt ,mr4 ,rob]t ,baylies ,wrio!sly ,duke ( ,b$=d ,mr4 ,william ,b$=d ,*>les ,b]n>d1 ,esq2 ,s]j4 ,surg4 ,mr4 ,h5ry ,b]n>d1 ,apo!c>y ,mrs4 ,jane ,b]n>d ,dr4 ,william ,b5son ,joseph ,bir*1 ,m4 ,b4 ,mr4 ,john ,blomfield ,mr4 ,james ,boo?1 ,surgeon ,mr4 ,john ,b\nd ,mr4 ,john ,bornhold ,george ,bram/on1 ,l4 ,l4 ,d4 ,ma/] ( ,tr9ity-,hall 9 ,cambridge4 ,samuel ,brew/]1 ,esq2 ,mr4 ,george ,brew/] ,william ,bridge1 ,m4 ,d4 ,mr4 ,samuel ,bridge1 = #f ,books ,mr4 ,j]emiah ,bright ,mr4 ,?omas ,briscoe ,mr4 ,b>ton ,bromly ,humphry ,brooks1 ,m4 ,d4 ,john ,br[n1 ,esq2 ,?omas ,br[n1 ,m4 ,d4 ,mr4 ,ri*>d ,br[n ,mr4 ,alb]t ,bryan ,mr4 ,ri*>d ,bull1 ,druggi/ ,ri*>d ,butl]1 ,esq2 ,mr4 ,john ,by>d1 ,surgeon ,mr4 ,*ri/oph] ,byl& ,mr4 ,francis ,by!l ,c4 ,?omas ,"l ,ar*-,bi%op ( ,cant]bury1 = #c4 ,mr4 ,?omas ,caw?orpe1 ,apo?4 ,mr4 ,john ,*amb]la9 ,mr4 ,lawr5ce de la ,*ambre ,?omas ,*amb]s1 ,esq2 ,hans ,pet] ,*>ri]e1 ,m4 ,d4 ,mr4 ,?omas ,*ild1 = #c4 ,mr4 ,?omas ,*olmley ,mr4 ,john ,*ri*loe ,! ,"r ,hon\rable ! ,e>l ( ,cl>5don ,mr4 ,joseph ,cl5*1 ,apo!c>y ,william ,cockburn1 ,m4 ,d4 ,william ,cole1 ,m4 ,d4 ,mr4 ,william ,cole1 ,surgeon ,mr4 ,george ,coll9son ,mr4 ,&rew ,coop]1 ,surgeon ,sir ,godfry ,copley ,?omas ,cotton1 ,esq2 ,mr4 ,william ,c[p]1 ,surgeon ,mr4 ,brian ,coz5s ,monsieur ,le ,croix1 ,surgeon to ! ,sick & ,w\nd$ ( ,k+sale 9 ,irel& ,d4 ,sir ,william ,dawes1 ,b>t4 ,d4 ,d4 ,mr4 ,philip ,dew]t ,mrs4 ,elizabe? ,dill+ham ,mr4 ,francis ,d\ce1 ,surgeon ,capt4 ,joseph ,drake1 ,cl]k ( ! ,admiralty ,james ,drake1 ,m4 ,d4 ,mr4 ,*>les ,drap] ,mr4 ,samuel ,dudly ,e4 ,h5ry ,edmunds1 ,m4 ,a4 ,! ,rev]5d ,*>les ,el/ob1 ,d4 ,d4 ,an?ony ,erby1 ,esq2 ,f4 ,dr4 ,william ,=w>d ,sir ,&rew ,f\nta9 ,g4 ,samuel ,g>?1 ,m4 ,d4 = #d4 ,mr4 ,*ri/oph] ,gately1 ,apo?4 ,mr4 ,rob]t ,gay1 ,surgeon ,mr4 ,alex&] ,geekie1 ,surgeon ,william ,gibbons1 ,m4 ,d4 ,! ,rev]5d ,edmund ,gibson1 ,d4 ,d4 ,mr4 ,*>les ,gildon ,mr4 ,francis ,glascock ,mr4 ,?omas ,grang] ,mr4 ,edw>d ,gre5 ,mr4 ,joseph ,gre5 ,surgeons ,mr4 ,john ,gre5 ,william ,gre5hill1 ,esq2 = #c4 ,mr4 ,john ,gre5hill ,mr4 ,william ,grigson ,mr4 ,william ,grimes ,h4 ,! ,"r ,hon\rable ! ,"l ,halifax ,mr4 ,/eph5 ,hall1 ,surgeon ,! ,rev]5d ,william ,hanbury1 ,m4 ,a4 ,john ,h>e1 ,esq2 ,mr4 ,*>les ,h>grave ,mr4 ,*>les ,h>man ,mr4 ,john ,h>ris ,john ,h>rison1 ,esq2 ,mr4 ,john ,h>tley ,mr4 ,ri*>d ,h>vey1 ,surgeon ,mr4 ,jo%ua ,hatfield ,! ,hon\rable ,*>les ,hatton1 ,esq2 ,mr4 ,h5ry ,hazz>d ,george ,hepburn1 ,m4 ,d4 ,mr4 ,john ,hesket ,?omas ,hesket1 ,a4 ,m4 ,?omas ,hewett1 ,m4 ,a4 & ,fell[ ( ,cl>e-,hall 9 ,cambridge ,! ,rev]5d ,george ,hicks1 ,d4 ,d4 ,mr4 ,bevill ,higgons ,mr4 ,?omas ,hill ,mr4 ,john ,hill1 ,apo!c>y ,mr4 ,george ,h9ck/]1 ,surgeon ,mr4 ,george ,hock5hull ,mr4 ,?omas ,hodgson ,h5ry ,hoghton1 ,esq2 ,philip ,horneck1 ,l4 ,l4 ,b4 ,mr4 ,b5jam9 ,h[ell ,mr4 ,hung]=d ,hosk9s ,j4 ,mr4 ,/eph5 ,j]myn ,k4 ,mr4 ,william ,kei? ,mr4 ,john ,k]sey1 ,s54 ,capt4 ,john ,k]ton ,capt4 ,john ,key ,mr4 ,?omas ,k+1 ,apo!c>y ,l4 ,mrs4 ,ca?>9e ,lacy ,mr4 ,samuel ,lane1 ,apo!c>y ,john ,lawson1 ,m4 ,d4 ,na?aniel ,long1 ,esq2 ,mr4 ,josias ,long ,mr4 ,mordecai ,lyde1 ,surgeon ,m4 ,mr4 ,john ,mackie1 ,surgeon ,mr4 ,john ,magill1 ,surgeon ,sir ,george ,m>kham1 ,b>onet ,mr4 ,samuel ,m>wood ,mr4 ,na?aniel ,mezy1 ,apo?4 ,dr4 ,ri*>d ,middleton ,massey ,mr4 ,*>les ,ma?> ,mr4 ,*>les ,midgley1 ,*ymi/ ,mr4 ,john ,mills1 ,surgeon ,dr4 ,m1 ,"l ,bi%op ( ,norwi* ,mr4 ,pet] ,motteux ,mr4 ,george ,m\lt1 ,*ymi/ ,mr4 ,francis ,m\lt1 ,*ymi/ ,mr4 ,?omas ,murray ,n4 ,rob]t ,nelson1 ,esq2 ,dr4 ,william ,ni*olson1 ,"l ,bi%op ( ,c>lisle ,d5ton ,ni*olas1 ,m4 ,d4 ,mr4 ,v9c5t ,/4 ,ni*olas1 ,surgeon ,mr4 ,m>maduke ,norcliff1 ,surgeon ,mr4 ,joseph ,nutt+1 = #b4 ,o4 ,mr4 ,john ,oldmixon ,p4 ,mr4 ,john ,padmore1 ,apo!c>y ,ri*>d ,page1 ,esq2 ,mr4 ,john ,p>tridge1 ,apo!c>y ,mr4 ,john ,peat ,mr4 ,james ,pettiv]1 ,apo!c>y ,mr4 ,william ,philips ,! ,hon\rable ,william ,pi]po9t1 ,esq2 ,mr4 ,?omas ,pi]ce1 ,surgeon ,! ,rev]5d ,mr4 ,george ,plaxton ,mr4 ,william ,plaxton ,mr4 ,jacob ,pull5 ,mr4 ,na?an ,putt ,r4 ,mrs4 ,grace ,rack/raugh ,john ,ra?born1 ,m4 ,d4 ,mr4 ,george ,ri*>dson1 ,apo?4 ,mr4 ,jonas ,rolse ,mr4 ,george ,rolfe1 ,surgeon ,mr4 ,abel ,rop] ,s4 ,mr4 ,samuel ,sault ,mr4 ,john ,salt]1 ,surgeon ,mr4 ,john ,salt]1 ,apo!c>y ,mr4 ,john ,savage ,mr4 ,ri*>d ,sav]y ,! ,hon\rable ,james ,saund]son1 ,esq2 = #b4 ,mr4 ,jo%ua ,%>pe ,john ,%adwell1 ,m4 ,d4 ,hans ,sloane1 ,m4 ,d4 ,mr4 ,william ,slop]1 ,surgeon ,! ,rev]5d ,?omas ,smi?1 ,d4,d4 ,mr4 ,george ,smi? ,mr4 ,john ,smi? ,mr4 ,na?aniel ,smi?1 ,surgeon ,mr4 ,francis ,snape ,mr4 ,jo%ua ,sp5c]1 ,*ymi/ ,mr4 ,?omas ,spurway ,samuel ,/ebb9s1 ,esq2 ,mr4 ,?omas ,/ollord1 ,surgeon ,mr4 ,samuel ,/or] ,mr4 ,john ,/urmy ,mr4 ,john ,/urt ,t4 ,mr4 ,william ,talman ,mr4 ,*ri/oph] ,talman1 ,surgeon ,dr4 ,?omas ,toml9son ,! ,hon\rable ,coll4 ,?ompson ,john ,?orpe1 ,m4 ,a4 ,edw>d ,tidcomb1 ,esq2 ,mr4 ,?omas ,tuck]1 ,surgeon ,mr4 ,james ,tully ,w4 ,mr4 ,*>les ,wadcock1 ,surgeon ,mr4 ,lyonel ,waf]1 ,surgeon ,mr4 ,h5ry ,walk]1 ,surgeon ,rob]t ,walpool1 ,esq2 ,c\ncellor ( ! ,admiralty ,mr4 ,samuel ,walton1 ,*ymi/ ,! ,rev]5d ,ri*>d ,w>d1 ,m4,a4 ,capt4 ---- ,watk9s ,abraham ,weeks1 ,m4 ,a4 ( ,maudl9 ,college 9 ,ox=d ,?omas ,we/1 ,m4 ,d4 ,mr4 ,john ,we/ ,mr4 ,joseph ,:i/on1 = #f4 ,mr4 ,ayliff ,:ite ,mr4 ,george ,wilson1 ,*ymi/ ,mr4 ,john ,wilson1 ,surgeon ,mr4 ,james ,wilt%ire ,h5ry ,worsley1 ,esq2 ,mr4 ,john ,wyat1 = #f4 ,y4 ,mr4 ,john ,yates1 ,surgeon ,amico admodum col5do ,d4 ,,?om ,,gre5hill eximiam suam ed5ti 4 ,quodcunq2 ex ,t]ris volitat m$icam5 ,eois1 ,et quas commi/as ,india prbet ,opes2 ,quotquot ,p]siacis glom]antur ,aromata 9 ,arvis1 ,atq2 ,saborum ,balsama prompta ,solo2 ,quascunq2 auratas ,arabum ,campe/ria ,m]ces1 ,ph>maca vel quotquot ,turcica ,mecca1 locant2 ,f]vidus exu/as p]agrans ,m]cator ,ar5as1 ,qucunq2 asportat ,magmata odorif]a2 ,quq2 ,pal/9is /illant ,opobalsama ,plantis1 ,et qu ,nilois consita sp>sa ,jugis2 ,?aumata ,memphiticis qucunq2 vid5tur 9 ,antris1 ,et qu ,pyramidum clau/ra /up5da t55t2 ,tradidit arcano quodcunq2 ,volum9e ,my/es ,t] ,magnus1 vel qu dogmata ,ari/oteles2 ,cuncta hc dignatur nobis ,gre5hillius ard5s ,ecce salutif]a supp$it>e ,manu4 ,esse quid hoc dicam1 novus hic div9us ,apollo ,quod subito ,arctois ,alpibus exoritur6 ,c$ite1 ,romani ,m$ica/ri1 c$ite ,graii1 ,abdicet atq2 ,artes #a;,anglica ,turba novas4 ,nullus ade/ ,squalor1 ,ftorve1 aut dira ,mephitis1 ,s$ r$ol5t succis ,atria ?urif]is2 ,mirifico incis /ipantur ,pulv]e ,v51 ,atq2 ,artus laxos ,ungu9a mi/a fov5t4 ,volvas1 ,my/a sagax1 ,vita ,c]omate functa ,corpora1 int+as ,bammate p]petuo3 ,prcl>a socios p]gas san>e ,m$ela1 ,atq2 ,orci rabidis ,faucibus erip]e2 ,donec succ9ea s]o sis clausus 9 ,arca1 ,dumq2 ,animus prop]e t5dat ad ,a/ra ,viam4 ,joan4 ,k]sey1 ,s54 ,footnote #a3 ,und]tak]s4 ,viro ,admodm ,erudito ,?om ,gre5hill1 ,*irurgo 9 1 sive ,artem ,poll9ctur1 ab illo editam4 ,miramur ,ph>iis nutantia ,pond]a ,saxis1 ,et m9s ,hospitibus firma ,sepul*ra suis4 ,quod d>e debu]ant1 vo ,monum5ta c>]5t1 ,scula ni functis sum]et ipse ,lapis4 ,arguit elapsam1 qu ,mumia duruit1 ,artem1 ,orbatumq2 dolet ,matre sup]/es ,opus4 ,at tua ,niliaci ref]5t ,arcana ,laboris ,scripta1 nec ignotis jam fluet ,amnis ,aquis4 ,arabi ,flicis ,opes1 ,miracula ,memphis1 ,isiacos ,mores1 ,ju/a1 ,sepul*ra1 ,faces1 ,quicquid ,arabs novit1 ,ph>ii docu]e ,sophi/ ,indicibus ,*>tis p&et amica ,manus4 ,poll9ctura tibi r$uces debebit ,honores1 ,arteq2 ,apoll9e ,/ructa p]5nis erit4 ,corpora qu nobis s]vas1 tibi nom5 9 vum ,s]vabis2 qu nos ,fama manebit1 ope4 ,quid dissolv5dum re/at1 ,mors irrita8 ,s]vat ,corpora ,gre5hillus salva1 ,animasq2 ,,deus4 ,g4 ,r4 ,,to ,,8 ,+5i\s ,fri5d ,mr4 ,?omas ,gre5hill4 ',tis great & wor?y ( our ,praise to lead ,! ,liv+ ?ro' ! ,dwell+s ( ! ,dead2 ,dea?'s grisly ,t]r\rs by y\r ,skill to ,*>m1 ,& 8 fell ,furies ( _! ,/+s dis>m3 ,! ,mighty ,mak] has on y be/['d ,! wond'r\s ,sci5ce = a g5]al ,good4 ,! ,lab\rs ( y\r ,/udies he has cr[n'd ,) ,art1 alike ,important & ,pr(\nd2 ,) ,dea? & ,"t he's taught y to engage1 ,& save 8 be/ ,creation f _! ,rage4 ,,man1 ! true ,image ( 8 heav'nly ,=m1 ,0 a ri* ,prey to ! dev\r+ ,worm2 ,sc>ce _h 8 ,brea? x's ,vital ,seat =sook ,b froz5 7 8 ,limbs1 & frightful 0 8 ,look1 ,livid 8 ,lips1 8 :ole ,complexion wan1 ,& ,nature loa?'d to view ! lifeless ,man2 ,a poor ,prec>i\s ,be+ he enjoy'd1 ,& soon ! ,grave 8 beaute\s ,frame de/roy'd1 ,till y _h le>n'd by equal ,?\ght & ,c>e ,to keep him1 z he 0 creat$1 ,fair2 ,to heal ! gha/ly ,w\nds t ,dea? _h made1 ,& give new ,beauties :i* %all nev] fade3 ,heav'n has to y ! ,sacr$ ,art reveal'd1 ,:i* _h = twice t5 ,ages be5 conceal'd2 ,f common ,ru9e y ! ,body keep1 ,& turn ! fil?9ess ( ,dea? to ,sleep2 ,fair z ! ,slumb]s ( a ,virg9 seem1 ,:o dreams ( ,joy1 & blu%es at h] ,dream1 ,y\? y pres]ve1 & by y\r ,sci5ce save ,! liv+ ,graces 9 ! rott+ ,grave4 ,soon] ! ,egyptian ,k+'s aspir+ ,tomb ,may fall1 ! ,m>ble wa/e1 ! ,brass consume1 ,old ,"t may soon] run 8 de/9'd ,race1 ,?an ! new ,wond]s ( y\r ,art deface3 ,! ,balm & ,ea/]n ,od\rs y employ1 ,! ,noxi\s ,vap\rs ( ! ,vault de/roy2 ,y reconcile u to ! ,?+s we loa?1 ,we feel ! ,fle% is firm1 ! ,features smoo?2 ,we see1 we smell1 by e'ry ,s5se we try ,y\r ,skill1 & are no m afraid to ,die4 ,g on----,& may y equal ,fav\r f9d1 ,) ! va/ ,s]vice y h done ,mank9d3 ,may ! vile ,quacks1 :o ,heav'ns high ,=m prophane1 ,) ,practices z infam\s z va94 ,! base ,impo/ors ( ! ,fun]al ,trade1 ,:o *eat at once ! ,liv+ & ! ,dead1 ,be puni%'d & expos'd1 & ,art re/or'd ,to h] old ,hon\rs1 & h] due ,rew>d3 ,s late ,po/]ity %all s+ y\r ,praise1 ,& ,fame bright ,/atues to y\r ,glory raise4 ,j4 ,oldmixon4 ,to 8 ,fri5d ! ,au?or4 ,fragrant ,arabian ,gums1 employ'd ) ,art1 ,f ,worms & ,du/ pres]ve our mean] ,"p2 ,b ,lab\rs1 su* z y\rs1 enliv5 ,fame1 ,& ) due ,elogies pres]ve a ,"n2 ,!y'll make ! ,wor?ies ( ! ,age to come ,j ,homage pay1 & v5]ate y\r ,tomb4 ,gre5hill1 proce$ 9 ,le>n+'s ,pa?s to tread1 ,& make y\r self ,immortal by ! ,dead2 ,be ?is y\r ,praise1 ) equal ,skill y /rive ,to ,embalm ! ,dead1 & keep y\r ,fri5ds alive4 ,b4 ,b4 ,,errata4 ,page #bd4 ,l9e #bd4 = ,juji read ,injice1 p4 #ca4 l4 #i4 = ,nolanus r4 ,santorellus1 p4 #aaa4 l4 #ca4 = on r4 91 p4 #abg4 l4 #bi4 = ,m>5una r4 ,m>emnia1 p4 #bcj4 l4 #ab4 = ,romans r4 ,grecians1 p4 #ccj4 l4 #bf4 = ,sc>donius r4 ,sc>deonius4 ,,! ,art ( ,embalm+4 ,,lett] ,i4 ,to ,*>les ,b]n>d1 ,esq2 ,s]geant-,surgeon to ,h] ,,maje/y1 ,pres5t ,ma/] ( ! ,surgeons ,company1 & "o ( ! ,surgeons ( ,/4 ,b>?olomew's ,hospital4 ,,sir1 ,sid5ote3 ,surg]y ! ,*ief ( ,art ,if ! ,excell5cy ( any ,art consi/ only 9 its ,usefulness1 or if x d]ive its ,preem95ce f ! ,object1 ) :i* x conv]ses1 x necess>ily mu/ foll[1 ,t ! ,pr(ession ( ,surg]y is ! ,*ief ( ,arts1 s9ce x is employ'd ab\t s noble a ,subject z ,man2 & !re=e ! ,greeks h ?\ght fit to call su* manual ,op]ations ,! ,art ( ,surg]y1 :i* o!rwise might z well h be5 apply'd to any ,me*anick ,trade4 ,sid5ote3 ,has two useful ,bran*es2 ,!nce x is ,anatomy & ,embalm+ are also equally to be e/eem'd1 s9ce !y are n only ,bran*es ( ?is ,art1 b likewise absolutely necess>y to be kn[n by its ,pr(essors2 ! "o in=m+ u ( ! con/itu5t ,p>ts ( ! ,body1 & ! o!r pres]v+ x = ev] 9 our ,memories4 ,sid5ote3 ,"o ,taught 9 our ,!atre1 & ! o!r to be wi%'d !re1 yet ,embalm+ practis'd only by ,und]tak]s4 ,! fir/ has be5 ,le>n$ly ,treat$ ( by our own ,c\ntrym51 z well z ,=eign]s1 & is admirably p]=m'd ev5 at ?is ,day 9 our ,anatomical ,!atre2 :]eas ! la/1 ,i "k n by :at ,fate1 is surreptiti\sly cut (f f ,surg]y1 & *iefly practis'd by ignorant ,und]tak]s4 ,sid5ote3 ,! ,au?or v9dicates ! ,"r ( x4 ,= ! ,hon\r !re=e ( our ,pr(ession1 ,i h und]tak5 to v9dicate ,! ,art ( ,embalm+1 & w prove x to be no less anti5t & noble ?an ,surg]y x self4 ,9 ord] to ?is1 ,i w fir/ %ew bo? ! anti5t & mod]n ,me?ods ( ,embalm+1 z practis'd by ! mo/ le>n$ & exp]t ,physicians1 ,surgeons & ,anatomi/s1 & !n proce$ to detect ! ,frauds & ,subtilties ( ! ,und]tak]s or ,burial-,m51 to ! end ! ,_w be+ made s5sible ( _! ,abuses1 may ! easi] be reconcil'd to a "r ,op9ion ( ! legal & skilful ,arti/2 b be=e ,i proce$ to acqua9t y ) any f>!r p>ticul>s1 ,i %all cont5t my self to %ew y ! ,au?ority & ,reasonabl5ess ( ! ,use ( ,embalm+1 toge!r ) ! _m ,advantages t accrue !reby4 ,sid5ote3 ,useful 9 ,natural ,philosophy & ,physiology4 ,fir/1 ,i presume1 x may n be a little ,ent]ta9+1 %\ld ,i relate h[ f> ! ,k ( ?is ,art may be necess>y 9 our v ,dome/ic & ,cul9>y ,affairs1 su* z1 ,tann+1 ,pa9t+1 ,dy+1 ,brew+1 ,bak+1 c4 z also 9 ,confection]y1 by ,cons]v+ all sorts ( ,roots1 ,h]bs & ,fruits1 & ,pres]v+ ,w9es & ,juices2 = ?is ,art be+ gr\nd$ z well on ,natural ,philosophy z ,physiology1 x n only tea*es u h[ to ,improve our ,dr9ks1 b our ,alim5ts likewise1 & n only to give a grateful ,ta/e 9 ,cook]y1 & !reby to :et ! ,appetite1 b also to ,pres]ve fre% ,meats1 ,fi%1 ,fruits1 c4 beyond _! wont$ duration4 ,sid5ote3 ,p>ticul>ly 9 ,anatomy1 ,surg]y1 c4 ,^! ,?+s h[ev] ,i w pass by = ! pres5t1 t ,i may come m imm$iately to my pr9cipal ,int5t1 :i* is to %ew h[ a ,body may be s ,pres]v'd1 t by ! help ( ,anatomy we may trace its m9ute ,me&]s1 & inve/igate ! secret ,passages !re(1 )\t be+ h9dr$ by any (f5sive ,od\r or contam9at+ ,cruor4 ,sid5ote3 ,h[ ,useful to ! ,naturali/1 ,by ?is ,art ! ,naturali/ may be enabl$ to ,collect & ,pres]ve a numb]less v>iety ( ,birds1 ,bea/s1 ,fi%es1 ,reptiles1 ,h]bs1 ,%rubs1 ,trees1 ) ,?+s mon/r\s & pret]natural2 z likewise ^? :i* are m r>e & n appropriate to 8 own ,climate1 & ?is = compleat+ 8 ,musum or ,repository ) all ! ,curiosities & ,r>ities 9 ! ,animal & ,vegetable ,_w4 ,sid5ote3 ,to ! ,physician1 ,by ?is ,art ! ,physician le>ns ! situation & use ( ! ,p>ts ( ,man's ,body1 ) ! sev]al alt]ations & *anges 9 ! ,juices1 z well 9 _! heal?ful z morbid ,/ate2 & consequ5tly kn[s h[ to pres]ve & confirm !m free f all ,diseases1 z likewise to correct & put a /op to malignant & putrid ,fev]s1 :i* o!rwise mu/ inevitably de/roy ! sick & weak ,pati5t4 ,sid5ote3 ,to ! ,surgeon4 ,by ?is ,art ! ,surgeon1 9 a rightly prep>'d ,skeleton1 sees ! natural ,position ( ! ,bones1 & prop] ,motions ( ea* ,"p1 ) ! true & natural ,s*emes ( ! ,ve9s1 ,art]ies1 ,n]ves & o!r curi\s ,prep>ations2 :i* n only tea* him ! diff]5ce betwe5 ! ,muscles1 ! simil>1 dissimil>1 & conta9+ z well z conta9$ ,p>ts ( ! ,body2 b likewise h[1 9 p]=m+ ea* ,op]ation1 he %\ld skilfully avoid ,cutt+ :at he %\ld n1 & de/roy+ ! ,function ( t he is to relieve4 ,he is also h]eby in/ruct$ :at ,rem$ies may be f\nd out aga9/ ,gangr5es1 ,sphacelus & o!r ,di/emp]s t are judg'd ,incurable )\t be+ extirpat$ by ,knife or ,fire3 ,:o !n c suffici5tly admire & value ?is ,noble ,art ( ,embalm+ s9ce x t5ds to ! ,cons]vation bo? ( ,life & ,limb8 ,sid5ote3 ,anatomy defici5t )\t x4 ,= ?o' ,anatomy gives u an ,insight into ^! ,?+s 9 g5]al1 yet is x defici5t )\t ! ,balsamic ,art1 9 z mu* z x c nei!r s p>ticul>ly nor frequ5tly %ew u1 :at 9 conjunction ) x1 may )\t any (f5ce be ,contemplat$ at any ,"t1 & z (t5 z we please4 ,sid5ote3 ,h[ useful 9 ,div9ity4 ,?us may we entirely conqu] & accompli% t ,delphian ,oracle1 1 by mak+ mo/ ( our ,disquisitions into ,human ,nature by ,dissections3 ,& ?o' ,brutes may sometimes be useful 9 ,comp>ative ,anatomy1 yet ,man be+ ! ,epitome & ,p]fection ( ! ,macrocosm1 8 ,body %ews a m wond]ful ,me*anism ?an all o!r ,creatures c d1 z "o ?us v elegantly expresses 9 ,lat93 ,hom9em 7says he7 a ,,deo po/ reliqua factum fuisse2 ut ,,deus 9 ipso exprim]et1 sub brevi quodam ,comp5dio1 quicquid diffuse ante fec]at4 ,sid5ote3 ,:at acc\nt$ by ?is ,age & :at by ! ,anti5ts4 ,! pres5t ,age !re=e acc\nts ! *ief ,use ( ?is ,art to be 9 ,anatomical ,prep>ations2 b ,i %all %ew ano!r m anti5t & m g5]al1 :i* is ! ,pres]v+ a ,human ,dead ,body entire1 & :i* is prop]ly t]m'd ,embalm+3 ,m anti5t1 ,i say1 z hav+ be5 fir/ devis'd & practis'd by ! ,wise & ,le>n$ ,egyptians1 & m g5]al 9 t x relates to e p>ticul> ,p]son1 yet is x by mo/ despis'd & look'd on me]ly z an unnecess>y exp5sive ,tr\ble2 s t unless ,i c conv9ce ^! ,p to ! contr>y1 ,i mu/ n expect to f9d my ensu+ ,lab\rs meet ) any ,fav\r4 ,b be=e ,i affirm ,! ,art ( ,embalm+ to be a p>ticul> "p ( t ,duty1 :i* obliges all ,mank9d to take c>e ( _! ,dead1 ,sid5ote3 ,! ,"r ( ,burial & ,fun]al ,c]emonies4 ,i %all give "s cog5t ,reasons to prove ! ,"r ( ,burial1 :at ,?+s are necess>y !reto1 :e!r ,c]emonies are ne$less & sup]/iti\s1 or ,monum5ts va9-glori\s1 c4 & ?is %all be z ,nature dictates1 ! ,law ( ,,god appo9ts1 & ! ,law ( ,nations directs & obliges4 ,sid5ote3 ,sepulture a ,debt to ,nature4 ,fir/1 ,sepulture is truly & rightly acc\nt$ to be ,jus ,natur1 by reason ! v condition ( ,human ,nature admoni%es u1 t ! spiritless ,body %\ld be re/or'd to ! ,e>?1 f :5ce x 0 d]iv'd2 s t x only pays t ,debt ( its own accord1 :i* o!rwise ,nature w\ld require aga9/ its ,w4 ,?us1 9 ! beg9n+ ( ! ,_w1 s soon z ,adam _h transgress$1 ,sid5ote3 ,orda9'd by ,,god himself4 ,,god said to him1 ,g54 #c4 #ai4 ,?\ %alt return to ! ,gr\nd1 f :5ce ?\ w]t tak52 = ,du/ ?\ art1 & unto ,du/ ?\ %alt return4 ,:5ce ,ecclesia/es1 #ab4 #g4 says1 ,! ,du/ %all return to ! ,e>? z x 03 & ! ,_s to ,,god :o gave x4 ,likewise pati5t ,job ?us expresses himself1 ,job #a4 #ba4 ,nak$ came ,i out ( my ,mo!rs ,womb 7:i* ,david also calls ! ,l[e/ "p ( ! ,e>?1 ,psalm #aci4 #ae47 & nak$ %all ,i return ?i!r4 ,^u :i* ,qu5/$t ?us ,comm5ts1 p4 #aj4 ,de ,sepult4 vet4 ,he %all n return aga9 into 8 ,mo!rs ,womb1 b unto ! ,e>? :i* is ! ,"m ( all ,?+s4 ,^u :i* occasion read also ,ecclesia/icus1 #dj4 #a4 ,sid5ote3 ,practis'd by ! ,hea!ns4 ,h5ce x is ! ,hea!ns h g5]ally foll['d ! same ,cu/om ( re/or+ ! ,dead to _! ,"m ,e>?2 s9ce x is b accord+ to ! c\rse ( ,nature1 = all ,?+s to return at la/ to _! fir/ ,pr9ciples1 & t s soon z ev] a ,disunion or ,dissolution ( ! ,p>ts ( ,man's ,body %all be caus$ by ,dea?4 ,t ea* ,?+ has ev] imm$iately requir'd :at x gave1 is excell5tly describ'd by ,euripides1 9 "o ( 8 ,trag$ies call'd ! ,supplicants1 :]e he introduces ,!seus ,talk+ aft] ?is mann]3 ' 4 ' ' 1 ' 1 1 ' 4 ,jam s9ite ,t]r ,mortuos ,gremio tegi3 ,res unde quque sumps]at ,primordium1 ,eo recipitur3 ,spiritus ,clo r$it ,corpusque ,t]r3 ,jure nec enim mancupi3 ,s$ brevis ad vi ,tempus ut5dum datur3 ,mox ,t]ra repetit ipsa quod nutriv]at4 ,suff] ! ,dead )9 ! ,e>?s cold ,womb ,to be ,int]r'd1 nor envy !m a ,tomb2 ,= all ,?+s1 :5ce !y did _! ,be+ draw1 ,?i!r1 at la/1 return by ,natures ,law3 ,! ,s\l flies back to ,heav'n f :5ce x came1 ,our m\ldr+ ,bodies ,"m ,e>? does claim2 ,l5t u b = a fleet+ space to we>1 ,& !n !y to _! fir/ ,abodes repair4 ,sid5ote3 ,ass]t$ 9 ! ,scripture4 ,h]eby x pla9ly appe>s t we really possess no?+ ( our own1 & :at we seem to enjoy1 is b only l5t u = a season1 & mu/ be re/or'd aga9 :5 ev] we die1 :i* is agreeable to t ,expression ( ,job1 9 ! latt] "p ( ! above-m5tion$ ,v]se & ,*apt]4 ,! ,"l gave1 & ! ,"l ha? tak5 away2 bless$ be ! ,"n ( ! ,"l4 ,also ,holy ,david1 ,psalm #adf4 #d4 7speak+ ( ,man's ,frailty & ,mortality7 says1 ,8 ,brea? goes =?1 he returns to 8 ,e>?4 ,"h he emphatically calls x 8 ,e>?1 bo? because he 0 made ( x1 ,g54 #b4 #bg4 & mu/ return to x aga91 ,g54 #c4 #ai4 & by reason he has a ,"r to a ,burial-,place 9 x4 ,sid5ote3 ,confirm'd by ! ,philosoph]s & ,poets4 ,! same is likewise ,taught u by ,cic]o1 :]e he says1 ,r$d5da ,t]ra ,t]r3 ,t ! ,e>? 7mean+ ,man's ,body7 mu/ be re/or'd to its ,e>?2 :i* also gave occasion to ! anti5t ,philosoph]s to contemplate ! ,beg9n+ & ,end1 or ! ,life & ,dea? ( ,man1 t !reby !y might be ! bett] able to ,tea* u :at we really are 9 ,nature1 & h[ little we h to ,boa/ (3 ,! v ,?\ght ( :i* put an old ,poet into a ,passion & ,admiration1 express+ himself ?us 9 g+l+ ,monki% ,v]ses3 ,cum ,fx1 cum ,limus1 cum ,res vilissima simus1 ,unde sup]bimus1 ad ,t]ram ,t]ra r$imus4 ,man :o is made ( ,e>?1 ,c he be va9 ,& "k he mu/ return to ,e>? aga98 ,me?9ks ! v ,consid]ation ( ?is %\ld cause u to lay aside all ,pride & ,vanity1 & s]ve = a p]petual ,memorial ( ,humility & ,ob$i5ce to our ,creator1 :o z he 0 pleas'd to endue u ) ,rational ,s\ls1 & to give u ,dom9ion ov] all ,?+s "h bel[1 yet1 t we might n be !reby puff$ up & tempt$ to =get him1 he wisely =m$ u ( ! ,du/1 &1 9 8 good ,"t1 w r$uce u to ,du/ aga94 ,!nce ,div9e ,plato assures u1 t ! ,end & ,scope ( 8 ,philosophy 0 only ,! ,consid]ation ( ,dea?4 ,sid5ote3 ,its ,rise & ,antiquity4 ,9 ,ob$i5ce !re=e to ! ,laws bo? ( ,,god & ,nature1 ,sepulture und\bt$ly 0 at fir/ ,in/itut$1 & if ei!r ,antiquity or univ]sal ,cu/om c prove a conv9c+ ,argum5t1 y may acc\nt x z anti5t z ! ,_w x self1 & u'd by all ,nations ?o' p]haps 9 diff]5t mann]s2 = y mu/ all[1 s soon z ,dea? came 9 by ,man's ,transgression1 x necess>ily foll['d t "s c>e mu/ h be5 tak5 to ,bury 8 ,c>cass4 ,! fir/ ,in/ance ( ?is t we read (1 9 ! ,sacr$ ,hi/ory ( ! old ,te/am5t1 is h[ ,abraham1 ! ,fa!r ( ! ,fai?ful1 ,buri$ 8 ,wife ,s>ah 9 ! ,cave ( ! ,field ,ma*pelah1 :i* he _h b\ght ( ! ,sons ( ,he? = a ,bury+-,place = 8 ,family1 ,g54 #bc4 #ai1 #bj4 ,!re also ,/4 ,j]ome ass]ts ,adam ! fir/ ,man 0 ,buri$2 & ,nicolaus ,lyranus & ,alphonsus ,to/atus are ( ,op9ion ! ,f\r ,patri>*s 7 ,buri$ !re likewise ) _! ,wives1 ,eve1 ,s>ah1 ,rebecca & ,lea1 all :i* y may f9d expla9'd m at l>ge 9 ,qu5/$t1 p4 #b1 #c1 #d4 ,sid5ote3 ,fir/ ,cause ( x4 ,n[ ?is seems to h be5 "o ( ! fir/ ,causes ( ,int]m5t1 to wit1 t x be+ ! c\rse ( ,nature1 = ,bodies depriv'd ( ,_s or ,life to corrupt or /9k2 & ! ,m$ic9al ,art be+ little kn[n & less u'd 9 ^? e>ly ,days 7)\t ! ,k ( :i* x 0 impossible to pres]ve !m7 !re rema9$ no o!r way ( secur+ ! ,liv+ f ! pe/if]\s ,exhalations ( ! ,dead1 ?an by bury+ _! ,c>casses 9 ! ,e>?1 & s remov+ su* mis]able ,objects out ( _! sight2 :i* seems cle>ly intimat$ by ! a=esaid ,example ( ,abraham1 :51 be+ 9 mu* tr\ble = ! ,loss & ,dea? ( ,s>ah 8 ,delight1 he spake ?us unto ! ,sons ( ,he?1 ,g54 #bc4 #d4 ,give me a ,possession ( a ,burial-,place ) y1 t ,i may ,bury my ,dead out ( my ,sight4 7,,lxx4 1 ' 7 :]e x is to be obs]v'd1 t he no long] calls h] 8 ,wife1 b 8 ,dead2 z kn[+ t ^? alt]ations1 :i* %e mu/ 9 a few ,days inevitably und]go1 w\ld h det]r'd him f ! v ,?\ghts ( h]1 if he _h n e>ne/ly s\ght = & obta9'd a ,bury+-,place1 :]e he might hide h] out ( 8 ,sight4 ,sid5ote3 ,second ,cause4 ,?is is to be look'd ^u z ! second ,cause or ,end ( ,burial1 to wit1 t x be+ n only disagreeable to ! dignity ( our ,nature1 b also occasion+ great sadness ( ,m9d1 = ! ,liv+ to see :at dismal ,accid5ts & ,calamities befall ! ,dead1 t we %\ld free our selves f ! ,appreh5sions & black ,idea's su* ,objects are naturally apt to inspire1 by remov+ !m out ( our ,sight & ,m9d1 by a timely ,sepulture3 ,= z ,demo/h5es said 9 a ,fun]al ,oration1 ,l5iatur ita ,luctus ,eorum1 qui ,suis sunt ,orbati2 ,by ?is means ! ,grief ( ^?1 :o are depriv'd ( _! ,fri5ds1 is alleviat$4 ,sid5ote3 ,?\ght m ,b5eficial to ! ,liv+ ?an ! ,dead4 ,s t ^! two ,reasons seem+ to conduce m to ! ,b5efit ( ! ,liv+ ?an ! ,dead1 x has giv5 occasion to "s to believe1 t ,burial 0 f !nce inv5t$1 & ( ?is ,op9ion 0 ,grotius1 :o ?us writes3 ,h9c e/1 quod ,(ficium ,sepeli5di1 non tam ,hom9i1 id e/1 ,p]son1 quam ,humanitati1 id e/1 ,natur ,human1 pr/>i dicitur2 ,= ?is ,reason x is t ! ,(fice ( ,burial is said n to be paid s mu* to ! ,man1 viz4 ,to ! p>ticul> ,p]son1 z to ,humanity x self1 t is1 to ,human ,nature 9 g5]al4 ,& ,/4 ,au/91 ,lib4 #a4 ,de ,civit4 ,,dei1 cap4 #ab4 & ,lib4 ,de ,cura pro ,mortuis1 cap4 #b4 affirms1 ,curationem ,fun]is1 ,conditionem ,sepultur1 ,pompas ,exequi>um1 magis esse ,vivorum ,solatia1 quam ,mortuorum ,subsidia2 t ,! regulat+ & managem5t ( ! ,fun]al1 ! mann] ( ,burial1 ! ,magnific5ce & ,pomp ( ! ,exequies1 7 devis$ r z a ,consolation to ! ,liv+ ?an any ,relief to ! ,dead4 ,b ,s5eca1 ,lib4 #a4 ,de ,rem$4 ha? m pla9ly confirm'd bo? ! =ego+ ,reasons1 say+1 ,non ,defunctorum ,causa1 s$ ,vivorum inv5ta e/ ,sepultura1 ut ,corpora ,visu ,odore fda submov]5tur2 ,burial 0 f\nd out n s mu* = ! sake ( ! ,dead z ! ,liv+1 t by means !re( ,bodies noisom bo? to ,sight & ,smell might be remov'd3 ,!re=e ,&rew ,rivet1 9 8 #ai? ,ex]cise1 on ! #bc ,*ap4 ( ,g5esis1 comm5ds ,sepulture z a laudable ,cu/om1 p]ta9+ to common ,policy & ,hone/y4 ,human ,nature w\ld be a%am'd to see ,man1 ! ,ma/]-,piece ( ! ,creation1 left unreg>d$ or lye unburi$ & nak$1 expos'd to ! ,insults ( all ,creatures1 & become a ,h]ritage to ! mo/ vile ,worms & ,s]p5ts1 or lye ,rott+ l ,dung ^u ! face ( ! ,e>?2 s t if ,pity & ,compassion w n move our obdurate ,he>ts to ,bury him1 ! v ,/5* & ,corruption ( ! ,dead w compel u to x4 ,h5ce ,*ytru3 ,corpus inane ,anim1 t&em ,ftore maligno1 ,a se abigit ,cunctos---- ,a brea?less ,body1 ?o' our ,pity fails ,to make u ,bury x1 its ,/5* prevails4 ,by ^! two =e-go+ ,causes ( ,burial appe>s yet a f>!r ,b5efit to ,mank9d1 t !y may live )\t t cont9ual ,t]ror ( ,dea?1 ,sid5ote3 ,frees f ! ,t]ror ( ,dea?4 :i* is occasion'd by see+ su* mis]able ,emblems ( ,mortality4 ,if y d b consid]1 :5 ,m5 at fir/ liv'd disp]s'd1 ! v ,abhorr5ce & ,dete/ation ( meet+ ,dead ,bodies1 made !m to remove su* unpleasant ,objects out ( _! sight3 ,aft]w>ds1 :5 !y assembl'd toge!r & built ,cities to dwell 91 !y us$ ,burial = ?is ,reason says ,lilius ,gyraldus1 ,lib4 ,de v>4 ,sepult4 ,ritu4 pag4 #d4 ,t ! ,liv+ might n be infect$ by ! mo/ noisom /5* ( ! ,dead4 ,! be=e-go+ ,argum5ts = ,int]m5t h be5 d$uc'd f ,natural & ,political ,reasons1 b ! latt] likewise relat+ to ,physic1 & p>ticul>ly conduc+ to ! ,heal? & long ,life ( ,man 7s9ce ,! ,art ( ,embalm+ 0 n kn[n 9 ^? ,days7 we w a little m accurately enquire into ! p]nici\s ,effects ( ,putrefaction1 & ! fatal ,consequ5ces t f !nce ensue2 = ?is be+ ! mo/ pot5t ,enemy to ,life1 ,sid5ote3 ,f ,putrefaction ! ,enemy ( ,life4 ,nature is v c>eful to expel x s soon z ev] %e p]ceives1 by its odi\s ,sc5ts1 its invisible ,approa*es3 ,nor c %e endure ! less] ill ,sc5ts ( ,sweat or ,ur9e1 or ^? ,excrem5ts ( ! ,belly1 :i* are necess>ily produc'd f ! ,alim5ts ( ! ,body1 b ! ,body x self z well z ,spirits reject !m2 = ?is is to be obs]v'd1 t ! ,excrem5ts & ,putrefactions ( all ,creatures smell wor/ & are mo/ (f5sive to _! own ,species1 :i* we may see by ,cats1 :i* void+ a m ?an ord9>y fetid ,dung1 always take c>e to bury x4 ,& su* cleanl9ess ( ,liv+ r5d]s all ,creatures ! m ,heal?ful1 z we daily f9d by ,birds1 ,pigeons1 ,horses1 ,dogs1 c4 :i* ?rive be/ :5 _! ,h\ses1 ,/ables & ,k5nels are kept sweete/4 ,!re is n only an unheal?y1 b (t5times a secret poyson+ ,quality 9 ! fetid ,od\rs ( a putrid ,air1 :i* are made s malignant by ,bodies corrupt & expos$ !re92 & ?us1 9 sev]al ,c\ntries1 ,sid5ote3 ,f ! ,plague4 great ,plagues h be5 occasion'd only by ! ,putrefaction ( prodigi\s sw>ms ( dead ,gras%opp]s & ,locu/s ca/ up on heaps4 ,?us1 ! ,scripture te/ifies1 ! ,l& ( ,egypt 0 corrupt$ ) ,lice1 ,flies1 ,frogs & ,locu/s z a ,puni%m5t to ,ph>aoh3 ,! ,fi% ( ! ,riv]s di$1 & ! ,wat]s /ank2 also !re 0 a ,murra9 among ! ,bea/s1 & a ,plague ( ,boils & ,bla9s among ! ,inhabitants1 ,exod4 *ap4 #g1 #h1 #i1 #aj4 ,! infecti\s ,atoms ( a putrid ,air are s v subtile & invisible1 t !y meet ) an easie reception into ! ,bra9 & ,lungs1 z (t5 z we brea?1 & !reby imm$iately occasion 9 ! ,bra9 ei!r an ,apoplexy or ,delirium1 a ,syncope to ! ,spirits1 a g5]al ,convulsion ( ! ,n]ves1 or else m sl[ly corrupt ! ,blood1 by mix+ ) x 9 its passage ?ro' ! ,lungs1 :]e !y ei!r produce ,impo/humes1 ,ulc]s1 ,consumptions or ,hectic-,fev]s :i* prey ^u ! ,spirits & ,vitals1 or br+ ,gangr5es to ! extreame/ ,p>ts1 or ! ,small-,pox1 ,purple ,fev]s1 & o!r malignant ,di/emp]s to ! :ole ,body2 nay1 !y too frequ5tly prove ! v pr9cipal ,+r$i5t ( ! ,plague x self1 t inexorable ,_s :i* s swiftly dispat*es _m ?\s&s ( ,s\ls to ! o!r ,_w4 ,sid5ote3 ,! ,art ( ,poison+ ! ,air4 ,?us ,poison'd ,air1 or ,! ,art ( ,empoison+ by ,od\rs1 is m dang]\s ?an ,poison'd ,wat]1 =asmu* z x is impossible ,man %\ld live )\t ,brea?+1 or subsi/ 9 an infecti\s ,air1 )\t a prop] ,antidote4 ,?is ,art has be5 effectually practis'd by ! ,indians 9 _! ,trafficks1 & ! ,turks 9 _! ,w>s1 & 0 p>ticul>ly u'd by ,emanuel ,comn5us t[>ds ! ,*ri/ians1 :5 !y pass'd ?ro' 8 ,c\ntry1 9 _! way to ! ,holy-,l&4 ,?is ! ,"l ,bacon relates 9 ! #aj? ,c5tury ( 8 ,natural ,hi/ory1 p4 #bja4 :]e he is ( ,op9ion1 ,t f\l ,smells1 rais'd by ,art = ,poison+ ! ,air1 consi/ *iefly ( ,man's ,fle% or ,sweat putrefi$1 s9ce ^? ,/9ks1 :i* ! ,no/rils imm$iately abhor & expel1 are n ! mo/ p]nici\s1 b su* z h "s similitude ) ,man's ,body1 :i* !reby ! easi] ins9uate !mselves & betray ! ,spirits4 ,?us 9 ,agues1 ,spirits com+ f ,putrefaction ( ,hum\rs br$ )9 ! ,body1 ext+ui% & suffocate ! ,natural ,heat1 p4 #gd4 ,! same effect is likewise to be obs]v'd 9 ,pe/il5ces1 9 t ! malignity ( ! infect+ ,vap\r1 daunts ! pr9cipal ,spirits1 & makes !m to fly & leave _! ,regim5t1 :]eby ! ,hum\rs1 ,fle% & ,secund>y ,spirits dissolve & break z x 7 9 an ,an>*y1 ,exp]4 #ccc4 p4 #gd4 ,also because ! ,canibals1 9 ! ,we/-,indies1 eat ,man's ,fle%1 ! same ,au?or ?\ght x n improbable1 b t ! ,lues ,v5]ea might owe its ,orig9 to t f\l & high ,n\ri%m5t1 s9ce ^? ,p 7 f\nd full ( ! ,pox at _! fir/ ,discov]y1 & at ?is ,day ! mo/ ,mortal ,poisons1 practis'd by !m1 ,sid5ote3 ,consi/s p>tly ( ,man's ,fle%1 c4 h a mixture ( ,man's ,fle%1 ,fat or ,blood4 ,likewise ! ,o9tm5ts t ,wit*es h u'd1 are report$ to h be5 made ( ! ,fat ( ,*ildr5 dug out ( _! ,graves2 & div]se ,sorc]esses1 z well among ! ,hea!ns z ,*ri/ians1 h f$ ^u ,man's ,fle%1 to help1 z !y ?\ght1 _! wick$ ,imag9ations ) high & f\l ,vap\rs1 ,exp]4 #bf4 & #hei4 ,! mo/ p]nici\s ,infection1 next ! ,plague or ,air ,poison'd by ,art1 is ! ,smell ( a ,goal :]e ,prison]s h be5 long1 close & na/ily kept1 :]e(1 says ! ,"l ,bacon1 we h 9 our ,"t _h ,exp]i5ce twice or ?rice1 :5 bo? ! ,judges t sat on ! ,trials1 & numb]s ( ^? t assi/$1 sickn'd on ! spot & ,di$1 ,exp]4 #iad4 ,! l w\ld frequ5tly befall ^? t visit ,hospitals1 & o!r su* ,places1 :]e ei!r ! ,leprosie1 ,fr5* ,pox or ,malignant ,fev]s rage1 7 n ! ,att5dants dayly accu/om'd to x1 or did !y n use prop] ,antidotes to keep !m f x4 ,if !re=e ! morbid ,/ate ( ! ,liv+ only be s p]nici\s to heal?ful ,bodies1 ,sid5ote3 ,air mo/ ,infect$ by a putrid ,c>cass4 :at ,de/ruction mu/ t ,air produce1 :i* is replete ) ! volatile ,/eams & ,spirits1 t issue f a dead & putrid ,c>cass8 ----,sicut ,grex totus 9 ,agris ,unius ,scabie cadit ,porrig9e ,porci1 ,uvaq2 conspecta ,livorem ducit ab ,uva4 says ,juv5al4 ,f "o infect$ ,hog1 ,exp]i5ce %[s1 ,?ro' ! :ole ,h]d ! dire ,contagion goes2 ,?us f "o ta9t$ ,grape ! ,bun* corrupt$ gr[s4 ,= e ,?+ 9 ,nature easie/ ,corrupts t ( its own k9d4 ,! ,reason ( ?is is because x is ,homog5eal1 z is commonly se5 9 ,*ur*-,y>ds1 :]e !y bury mu*2 = a ,corps w consume 9 a f> %ort] ,"t !re1 ?an x w\ld h done 9 ano!r place :]e few h be5 buri$4 ,x !re=e necess>ily foll[s1 t if ! ,dead 7 n inhum'd1 :ole ,cities w\ld ,corrupt & be fill'd ) ! ,plague2 & aft] great ,battels1 if ! ,dead %\ld lie unbury'd1 :ole ,c\ntries w\ld be de/roy'd2 ,sid5ote3 ,sepulture def5ds f ! ,plague1 all :i* ,mis*iefs are prev5t$ by a timely ,sepulture3 ,= ! ,e>? by its weight & clos5ess n only suppresses & dissipates ! ,vap\rs t arise f a putrid ,c>cass1 b also imbibes & sucks up ! /9k+ ,gore2 & be+ a ,m$ium betwe5 t & ! ,sun1 prev5ts ! ,beams ( t ,planet f sudd5ly exhal+ su* fetid ,od\rs4 ,sid5ote3 ,likewise pres]ves ,bodies4 ,nay ! ,"l ,bacon f>!r assures u1 ,t ,bury+ 9 ! ,e>?1 :i* is cold & dry1 s]ves = ,pres]vation1 ,cond5sation & ,induration ( ,bodies1 z y may f9d 9 8 #d? ,c5tury ( 8 ,natural ,hi/ory1 ,exp]4 #cgf1 #cgg4 ,b ?is ne$s no f>!r ,confirmation1 s9ce ,bodies are dug up 9 e ,age p]fect & uncorrupt1 :i* p]haps _h be5 buri$ above #dj or #ej ,ye>s1 & "s h be5 f\nd petrifi$ to a p]fect ,/one1 ( :i* we %all disc\rse m h]eaft]1 !re=e w at pres5t proce$ to acqua9t y ) o!r f9al ,causes or ,ends ( ,burial4 ,sid5ote3 ,?ird ,cause ( ,burial4 ,a ,?ird ,cause ( ,burial is1 ,t ,man's ,body may n be torn to pieces & dev\r'd by savage ,bea/s1 & ,birds ( ,prey1 :i* w\ld be a sight :olly unbecom+ ! ,dignity ( ,human ,nature1 z ,s5eca obs]ves ,lib4 #f4 ,de ,b5eficiis3 ,int] maxima ,r]um su>um1 says he1 nihil habet ,natura1 quo magis glorietur4 ,nature has no?+ 9 ! :ole ,creation ( :i* %e may boa/ m ?an ( ,man3 ,s t x mu/ ne$s be a griev\s ,tr\ble & ,conc]n to h] to see ! ,ma/]-,piece & ,p]fection ( all ,creatures become ?us a ,prey to ! vile/ ( ,animals2 & t he :o :il/ liv+ _h all ( !m "u ,subjection1 s soon z ev] 8 ,_s is sep>at$ f 8 ,body1 !y %\ld =get all ,allegiance to _! late ,sov]eign1 & rebelli\sly ,te> him to ,pieces3 ,!re=e we :o are 8 ,fell[-,creatures1 & endu'd ) ,humanity1 take c>e to bury him out ( ! way ( su* ,h>pies2 & ought to p]=m all 8 ,fun]al ,obsequies ) ! same ,respect we 7 wont to %[ him :il/ alive4 ,h5ce ,hugo ,grotius is ( ,op9ion1 ,t ,burial 0 inv5t$ 9 respect to ! ,excell5cy ( ,man's ,body4 ,sid5ote3 ,tak5 f ! ,excell5cy ( ,man's ,body4 ,cum ,homo ct]is ,animalibus pr/et1 indignum visum1 si ejus ,corpore alia ,animantia pasc]5tur1 qu>e inv5tam ,sepulturam1 ut id quantum posset1 cav]etur4 ,s9ce ,man excells all o!r ,creatures1 x 0 ?\ght unwor?y !y %\ld fe$ ^u 8 ,body2 = :i* reason ,sepulture 0 f\nd out1 t ?is ,mis*ief might be prev5t$ z f> z possible4 ,likewise ,lactantius1 ,lib4 #f4 ,in/itut4 cap4 #ab4 says1 ,non patiemur ,figuram ,figm5tum ,,dei1 ,f]is ,volucribus 9 ,prdam jac]e1 s$ r$damus id ,t]r1 unde ortum e/4 ,let u n suff] ! ,image & ,workman%ip ( ,,god to lie expos'd z a ,prey to ! ,bea/s & ,birds1 b let u return x back to ! ,e>? f :5ce x _h its ,orig94 ,sid5ote3 ,acc\nt$ by u ! ,f\r? ,cause4 ,s t we w acc\nt ! ,f\r? ,reason = ,burial1 to be ! ,excell5cy ( ,man's ,body1 to :i* we ought to %[ ! great] ,hon\r & ,respect1 9 t x is ! ,receptacle ( ! ,immortal ,s\l4 ,h5ce ,orig51 ,lib4 #h4 ,contra ,celsum says1 ,rationalem ,animam honor>e didicimus1 hujus ,organa ,sepul*ro honorifice dem&>e4 ,we h le>n'd to ,hon\r ! ,rational ,s\l1 & respectfully to convey its ,organs to ! ,grave4 ,& ?us ,/4 ,au/9 v elegantly expresses himself1 ,lib4 #a4 ,de ,civit4 ,,dei1 cap4 #ac4 ,si ,pat]na ,ve/is ,annulus1 vel si quid hujusmodi1 tanto c>ius ,po/]is1 quanto erga ,p>5tes ,affectus major1 nullo modo ipsa sp]n5da sunt ,corpora1 qu utiq2 multo famili>ius1 atq2 conjunctius1 quam qulibet ,indum5ta ge/amus4 ,if we take s mu* ! m c>e to pres]ve our ,fa!rs ,app>el1 ,r+1 & o!r ,rema9d]s ( ! l nature1 z we bore an ,affection to !m1 'tis pla9 _! ,bodies are by no means to be neglect$1 :i* we we> clos] & ne>] to u ?an any ,cloa?s :atev]4 ,sid5ote3 ,fif? ,cause ( ,burial4 ,b ! ,fif? ,cause & ultimate ,end ( ,burial is 9 ord] to a future ,resurrection1 & z ,b4 ,g]h>d ass]ts1 agreeable to t ,companion ( ,*ri/ & ,/4 ,paul 8 ,apo/le1 ,john #ab4 #bd4 #a ,cor9?4 #ae4 #cg1 #ch4 ,t ,bodies are pi\sly to be laid up 9 ! ,e>?1 l to ,corn s[$1 to confirm ! assur$ ,hope ( ! ,resurrection3 ,& !re=e ! place ( ,burial 0 call'd by ,/4 ,paul1 ,sem9atio1 z o!rs t]m x ,templi ,hortus1 ! ,*ur*es ,or*>d or ,g>d54 ,by ! ,greeks x 0 call'd1 1 ,dormitorium1 a ,sleep+ ,place4 ,by ! ,hebrews1 1 ,be?-*ajim1 i4 e4 ,domus ,viv5tium1 ! ,h\se ( ! ,liv+1 9 ! same respect z ! ,g]mans call ,*ur*-,y>ds1 ,gotsack]1 i4 e4 ,,dei ,ag]1 aut ,fundus1 ,,god's ,field1 9 :i* ! ,bodies ( ! ,pi\s are s[$ l to ,gra9 or ,corn1 9 expectation ( a future ,h>ve/4 ,by ^! ,appellations we are admoni%'d ( ! ,resurrection ( ! ,body1 & ( ! ,immortality :i* is giv5 by ,,god to ! ,s\l4 ,= z !y t ,sleep awake aga91 & z ,*ri/ :o is ! ,head arose aga91 s %all we :o are 8 ,memb]s arise4 ,h5ce ,calv9 7,comm5t+ on ,isaiah #ad4 #ah47 says1 ,! ,c>casses ( ,bea/s are ?r[n out1 because !y 7 ,born to ,putrefaction2 b our ,bodies are int]r'd 9 ! ,e>?1 & be+ !re deposit$1 expect ! la/ ,day1 t !y may arise f !nce to lead a ,bless$ & ,immortal ,life ) ! ,s\l4 ,also ,aurelius ,prud5tius1 a ,*ri/ian ,poet1 rightly ass]ts ,! ,hope ( ! ,resurrection to be ! *ief ,cause :y ! greate/ ,c>e is tak5 ( ,burial1 :]e( he has mo/ excell5tly describ'd e p>ticul> ,circum/ance 9 a ,lat9 ,fun]al ,hymn1 :i* be+ ,translat$ by ,sir ,john ,beaumont1 ,b>onet1 into #agb ,v]ses1 ,i w = brevity sake ref] y to ,weav]'s ,fun]al ,monum5ts1 pag4 #be4 :]e y w f9d !m ins]t$1 & wor? y\r ,p]usal4 ,sid5ote3 ,want ( ,burial n prejudicial to ! ,s\l4 ,nev]!less1 we are n to ?9k1 ?o' ,burial 0 orda9'd by ,,god z a ,"w bo? pleas+ & acceptable to him1 & consequ5tly approv'd & practis'd by all ,m51 t !re=e ! want ( x1 or any p>ticul> ,c]emony !re(1 c any ways be prejudicial to a ,*ri/ian ,s\l1 z ,/4 ,au/9 & ,ludovicus ,vives 8 ,comm5tator all$ges1 ,lib4 #a4 ,de ,civit4 ,,dei1 cap4 #aa4 ,& t ,compla9t :i* ! ,royal ,prophet makes1 ,psalm #gi4 #c4 ,t !re 0 none to bury ! dead ,bodies ( ,,god's ,s]vants1 0 spok5 r to intimate _! ,villany t neglect$ x1 ?an any ,mis]y to !m t und]w5t x4 ',tis true su* ,actions may appe> he9\s & tyran\s 9 ! ,eye ( ,man1 b preci\s 9 ! ,sight ( ! ,"l is ! ,dea? ( 8 ,sa9ts3 ,nei!r is our ,fai? 9 8 assur$ ,promise s frail1 z to ?9k rav5\s ,bea/s or ,birds ( ,prey c any ways make ! ,body want any "p at ! ,resurrection2 b1 on ! contr>y1 we are well satisfi$ t 9 a ,mom5t !re %all be giv5 su* a new ,re/itution1 n only out ( ! ,e>?1 b out ( ! mo/ m9ute ,p>ticles ( all ! o!r ,elem5ts1 :]e9 any ,bodies c possibly be includ$1 t n a ,hair ( our ,heads %all be miss+4 ,we read h[ ! ,bodies ( ! ,*ri/ians 7aft] great ,battels1 & ! ,sack+ & ,subv]t+ ( ,t[ns & ,cities7 /ood 9 want ( ! ,rights & ,c]emonies ( ,burial1 :i* nei!r is to be acc\nt$ any ,omission 9 ! liv+ ,*ri/ians1 :o c\ld n p]=m !m1 nor any ,hurt to ! ,dead1 :o c\ld n feel !m4 ,we may1 moreov]1 f9d 9 ! ,hi/ory ( ,m>tyrs1 & su* l ,p]secutions1 h[ b>b>\s & cruel ,tyrants h rag$ ov] ! ,bodies ( ,*ri/ians1 :o1 n cont5t ) torm5t+ !m to ,dea? sev]al ?\s&s ( ways1 /ill p]sev]'d ) inhumanity to insult ov] _! mangl$ ,corps1 & at l5g? to %ew _! utmo/ ,contempt1 bury'd !m 9 ! ,b[els ( rapaci\s ,creatures1 or :at o!r ignom9i\s ways _! wick$ness c\ld inv5t4 ,nev]!less1 we h all ! reason to believe _! ,s\ls 7 receiv'd into ,heav51 & t _! ,bodies w at ! la/ ,day be reunit$ intire to !m aga92 aft] :i*1 ,dea? w h no m ,p[] ov] _! ,bodies ?an _! ,s\ls1 b z ,/4 ,paul says1 #a ,cor4 #ae4 #dd4 ,!y w become ,spiritual ,bodies4 ,sid5ote3 ,nor any k9d !re( hurtful4 ,s t 9 ?is respect x matt]s n aft] :at mann] ! ,body be de/roy'd1 dissolv'd or bury'd1 z ,tatian 9 8 ,book ,contra ,g5tes says1 ,quamvis ,c>o tota ,inc5dio absumatur tam5 ,mat]iam evaporatam ,mundus excipit1 quanquam aut 9 ,fluviis1 aut 9 ,m>i contabescam1 aut ,f]iis dilanior1 condor tam5 9 ,p5u locupletis ,dom9i4 ,al?o' ! ,fle% be :olly consum'd by ,fire1 yet ! ,_w receives ! evaporat$ ,matt]1 nay1 al?o' ,i am wa%'d to no?+ 9 ,riv]s or ,seas1 or am dev\r'd by wild ,bea/s1 yet %all ,i be reposit$ 9 ! ,/ore-,h\se ( a mo/ weal?y ,"l4 ,likewise ,m9utius ,flix 9 ,octavio has ^! ,words3 ,corpus omne sive arescit 9 ,pulv]em1 sive 9 ,humorem solvitur1 vel 9 ,c9]em comprimitur1 vel 9 ,nidorem t5uatur1 subducitur ,bonis1 s$ ,,deo ,elem5torum cu/odio res]vatur4 ,! ,body :e!r x be dry'd into ,p[d]1 resolv'd into ,moi/ure1 r$uc'd to ,a%es1 or evaporat$ into ,air1 is inde$ tak5 away f ,good ,m51 b /ill ! cu/ody ( ! ,elem5ts is res]v'd to ,,god4 ,"s h be5 acc\nt$ a rigid sort ( ,/oicks1 & void ( all ,humanity1 = ?is ,reason only1 because !y av]r'd x pr(it$ no?+1 :e!r ! ,body corrupt$ above or b5ea? ! ,e>?4 ,?us ,lucan1 ,lib4 #g4 --------,tabesne ,cadav]a solvat ,an ,rogus haud ref]t3 ,placido ,natura receptat ,cuncta ,s9u1 ,f9emq2 sui sibi ,corpora deb5t4 ----,clo tegitur qui non habet ,urnam4 ------------,= 'tis all "o ,:e!r ! ,fire or ,putrefaction ,dissolve 'em2 all to ,natures ,bosom g1 ,s9ce to !mselves _! ,ends ! ,bodies owe4 ,! ,skie %all cov] him :o wants a ,grave4 ,& t ,favorite-,c\rti] ,mecnas 0 wont to say3 ,non ,tumulum curo1 sepelit ,natura ,relictos4 ,i value n a ,tomb1 ,nature provides t = me4 ,b ?is ^! spoke only 9 respect to ! ,s\l1 :i* c\ld receive no ,hurt nor ,damage f ! ,bodies be+ ca/ out unbury'd2 !re=e !y seem+ly ridicul'd & despis'd x1 ! bett] to =tifie ,m5 aga9/ any fe> ( ! want ( ,burial1 yet !y firmly believ'd t all ^? :o 7 depriv'd !re(1 7 ! mo/ mis]able & wret*$ ( ,creatures1 & t _! ,s\ls cont9ually w&]'d1 z ,virgil elegantly expresses1 neid4 #f4 v4 #cbe4 :]e neas ask+ ! ,cybil :y su* a numb] ( ,s\ls /ood cr[d+ ne> ! ,/ygian ,lake1 & 7 refus'd a ,passage1 he receiv'd ?is ,answ]3 ,hc ,omnis1 quam c]nis1 inops inhumataq2 ,turba e/3 ,portitor ille1 ,*>on3 ,hi1 quos vehit unda1 ,sepulti4 ,nec ,ripa datur horr5das1 nec rauca ,flu5ta ,sid5ote3 ,"s h fe>'d ! want ( x4 ,transport>e prius1 quam ,s$ibus ossa qui]unt4 ,c5tum errant ,annos volitantq2 hc ,littora circum1 ,tum demum admissi ,/agna exoptata revisunt4 ,con/itit ,an*isa ,satus1 ,ve/igia pressit1 ,multa putans1 ,sortemq2 ,animo mis]atus iniquam ,c]nit ibi m/os1 ,mortis ,honore c>5tes1 c4 ,^! ,gho/s reject$1 are ! unhappy ,crew ,depriv'd ( ,sepul*]s & ,fun]al due4 ,! ,boat-,man1 ,*>on2 ^? ! buri$ ,ho/1 ,he ,f]ries ov] to ! f>!r ,coa/4 ,nor d>es 8 ,transport ,vessel cross ! ,waves ,) su* ^: ,bones are n compos'd 9 ,graves4 ,a ,hundr$ ,ye>s !y w&] on ! ,%ore1 ,at l5g?1 _! ,p5nance done1 are waft$ o'er4 ,! ,trojan ,*ief 8 =w>d ,pace repress'd1 ,revolv+ ,anxi\s ,?\ghts )9 8 ,brea/2 ,he saw 8 ,fri5ds1 :o :elm'd b5ea? ! ,waves1 ,_! ,fun]al ,hon\rs claim'd1 & ask'd _! quiet ,graves4 ,dryd54 ,"s aga9 are induc'd p]haps to ?9k ! c>e ( ,burial ne$less1 because !re is no ,s5se 9 a ,dead ,body1 z ! ,prov]b has x1 ,mortui non dol5t2 & o!rs reject x = ?is ,reason1 ,quia s5ti5ti ,onus e/ ,t]ra1 nihil s5ti5ti1 sup]vacaneum4 ,= ! ,e>?'s a ,bur!n to him t is s5sible ( x1 b none to him t is n4 ,sid5ote3 ,o!rs h ,despis'd x4 ,diog5es ! ,cynic ,philosoph]1 among ! re/ ( 8 ,:imsies1 despis'd ,sepulture1 & :5 he 0 told he mu/ !reby become a ,prey to ! ,bea/s & ,birds1 he gave !m ?is jocose ,advice1 ,si id metues1 ponite juxta me ,bacillum1 quo abigam eos4 ,if y fe> t1 place my ,/aff by me t ,i may drive !m away4 ,quid pot]is nihil s5ti5s8 ,:at c y d if y are s5sible ( no?+8 ,reply'd 8 ,fri5d4 ,to :i* he answ]'d1 ,quid igitur ,f]>um laniatus ob]it nihil s5ti5ti8 ,if ,i am n s5sible1 h[ c _! ,tee? affect me8 ,at o!r times he 0 wont to say on ! l ,occasion1 ,si ,canes meum lac]abunt ,cadav]1 ,hyrcanorum nactus fu]o ,sepulturam1 ,si ,vultures1 ,ib]iorum2 quod si nullum ,animal acc$]et1 ipsum ,tempus3 ,pul*]imam =e ,sepulturam1 ,corpore pretiosissimis ,rebus1 ,sole1 inquam ,imbribus absumpto4 ,if ! ,dogs eat my ,c>cass1 ,i %all h ! ,sepulture ( ! ,hyrcanians1 if ,vultures1 ( ! ,ib]ians2 b if no ,animal come ne> me1 !n %all ,i be consum'd by ,"t1 &1 ,:at a f9e sort ( ,burial mu/ t ne$s be1 to h my ,body r$uc'd to ,du/ by two ( ! mo/ preci\s ,?+s 9 ,nature1 ! ,sun & ,%[]s8 ,likewise ,demonactes be+ told1 if he 7 flung out unbury'd1 z he desir'd1 ! ,dogs w\ld te> him to pieces1 he wittily answ]'d1 ,quid incommodi1 si mortuus alicui sim usui8 ,:at hurt c x d me1 if aft] ,i am ,dead ,i d somebody ,good8 ,sid5ote3 ,9 :at ,s5se ! ,philosoph]s slight$ x4 ,x may f>!r be ask'd1 ,:y ,plato1 ,ari/otle1 & o!r ,philosoph]s1 fam\s = ,le>n+ & ,piety1 despis'd ! ,rites & ,c]emonies ( ,sepulture8 ,to :i* ,i answ]1 ,!y did n really ,despise !m1 nor dur/ !y say !y 7 n to be at all3 ,!y said only1 if by *ance !y 7 neglect$1 x c\ld d no hurt4 ,nor la/ly did ,lucretius contemn ,sepulture1 he only laugh$ at ^? :o procur'd x = ?is ,reason1 because !y ?\ght !re /ill rema9'd a ,s5se 9 ! ,dead1 z y w p]ceive by ^! ,l9es ( 81 ,lib4 #c4 ,pro9' cum videas1 ,hom9em indign>i] ipsum1 ,po/ ,mortem =e1 ut aut putrescat ,corpore po/o2 ,aut ,flammis int]fiat1 ,malisve ,f]>um1 c4 ,n[ :5 y he> a ,man compla9 & moan1 ,& m\rn 8 ,fate1 because :5 ,life is gone ,8 ,limbs mu/ wa/e1 or rot i'?' ,e>?1 or fea/ ,! gre$y ,flames1 or "s dev\r+ ,bea/2 ,all is n well2 ,he1 by /rong ,fancy l$1 ,imag9es ,s5se rema9s among/ ! ,dead2 ,nor c ,i ?9k1 ?o' ,he ,himself d5ies1 ,& op5ly decl>es ! :ole ,man ,dies2 ,b t f /rong ,conceits he /ill believes1 ,fond ,fool1 t ,he ,himself1 ,himself survives3 ,= n[ e'en :il/ ,he brea?s1 e'en :il/ ,he lives1 ,& ?9ks ,he mu/ be ,torn or ,burnt1 ,he grieves2 ,?9ks /ill ! ,c>cass mu/ be ,he1 & !nce ,8 wanton ,fe>s inf] !re mu/ be ,s5se4 ,& h5ce ,he grieves t ,he 0 ,born to ,die1 ,subject to trea*]\s ,mortality3 ,b nev] ?9ks1 fond ,fool1 t :5 k9d ,dea? ,%all close ,8 ,eyes 9 ,night1 & /op ,8 ,brea?2 ,!n no?+ ( ?is ?9k+ ,?+ rema9s ,to m\rn ,8 ,fate1 & feel %>p ,grief & ,pa9s4 ,cree*4 ,h]eby 'tis pla9 ,lucretius only blames & *ides ^? :o are ( a d\btful & wav]+ ,m9d1 & t op5ly confess !re c be no future ,s5se rema9+ aft] ,dea?1 yet privately hope )9 !mselves t "s ,p>ts w rema91 & !re=e mightily dread ! want ( ,burial1 nay1 viol5tly abhor be+ a ,prey to wild ,bea/s & ,birds4 ,?is ,i take to be a natural h9t ( ! ,resurrection ( ! ,body & ,immortality ( ! ,s\l1 ?o' outw>dly ^! ,pagans dis[n'd bo?3 ,eripe me 8 invicte ,malis2 aut tu mihi ,t]ram ,injice1 sic saltem placidis 9 ,morte quiescam ,s$ibus1 c4 z ,pal9urus's ,gho/ said to neas1 ne4 #f4 ,f la/+ ,mis]ies my w&r+ ,s\l relieve1 ,t %e 9 pleasant ,%ades & p]fect ,re/ may live4 ,we _c believe !re 7 ev] any ,philosoph]s 9 ! ,_w1 ( su* obdurate ,he>ts1 z /rictly to d5y ,burial1 ?o' out ( a seem+ ,arrogance !y despis'd x2 b t !y only pret5d$ s le/ _! ,antagoni/s %\ld ?9k ! want ( ,burial an inflict$ ,puni%m5t1 !re=e !y 7 ! easi] mov'd1 z mu* z 9 !m lay1 to expose !m4 ,sid5ote3 ,:y ! ,fr5*d5y'd x4 ,?us ,pausanias 9 ,phocic4 gives an ,in/ance ( "s ,fr5* :o d5y'd ,burial to ! sla9 9 ,battel1 all$g+ x 0 a ,c]emony no?+ to be e/eem'd (2 b ! true ,reason !y did x 01 ,t !y might br+ ! great] ,t]ror on _! ,enemies1 & make !m to h ! worse ,op9ion ( _! ,cruelty4 ,x mu/ be grant$1 ! ,dead h no s5se ( any ,*ange or ,dissolution !y und]go1 & t x is a ridicul\s ,op9ion ( ,tyrants1 to ?9k to puni% ! ,body by mangl+ x1 & deliv]+ x to be torn to pieces & dev\r'd2 nei!r d ,bodies suff] any ,hurt or ,damage 9 respect to ! ,s\l1 aft] :at mann] soev] !y are bury'd3 ,yet y mu/ grant ^! suffici5t ,reasons :y ! ,dead %\ld be tak5 c>e (1 & n be despis'd & ca/ away2 = z we e/eem ! ,body ! ,temple ( ,,god1 & ,receptacle ( ! ,s\l1 s ought we hon\rably to ,int]r x ) ^? ,fun]al ,obsequies z are becom+ its ,quality & ,dignity4 ,sid5ote3 ,"r ( ,burial gr\nd$ on ! ,law ( ,,god & ,nature4 ,n[ we mu/ look ^u ,burial to be a ,"w enjo9'd bo? by ! ,law ( ,nature & ,nations1 & n only by ! ,human b by ! ,div9e ,law2 = ! mo/ ,b>b>\s z well z ,civiliz'd ,p ( ! ,_w h ev] paid "s ,respect & ,obs]vance to _! ,dead1 ?o' p]haps aft] diff]5t ,mann]s1 by ,bury+ !m 9 ! ,wat]1 ,e>?1 ,air1 ,fire1 c4 ,! common ,dictates ( ,nature h taught !m to abhor su* dismal ,objects & (f5sive ,smells z dead ,bodies mu/ necess>ily pres5t1 & _! ,religion has %[n !m ! ,inhumanity & ,cruelty ( neglect+ _! ,duty to !m3 ,nay1 if we look into ! ,natural ,hi/ory ( ,animals1 we %all f9d "s ( !m excell+ ,man 9 ?is p>ticul>1 by tak+ a m ?an ord9>y ,c>e ( _! ,dead1 z is to be se5 n only 9 ,cranes1 ,elephants & ,dolph9s1 c4 ,z lian de ,animalibus1 ,lib4 #b4 cap4 #a4 & ,lib4 #ab4 cap4 #f4 & ,franzius 9 8 ,hi/ory ( ,animals1 cap4 #d4 ,pet] ,fab] 9 8 ,seme/rium1 ,pl9y & o!rs obs]ve1 b likewise 9 ,ants1 ,bees & o!r ,insects2 = z ,grotius 9 8 ,treatise1 ,de ,jure ,belli ,pacis1 ,lib4 #aa4 cap4 #ai4 rightly obs]ves1 ,sid5ote3 ,obs]v'd by ,brutes1 c4 z well z ,m54 ,nullum e/ 9 ,hom9e ,factum laudabile1 qu9 non ,ve/igium1 9 alio aliquo ,animantium ,g5]e ,,deus posu]it4 ,!re is no?+ done by ,man wor?y ( ,comm5dation1 b ,,god has impr9t$ "s ,imitation ( x ev5 9 ,brutes4 ,a ,corps ly+ unbury'd & ,putrify+1 is n only a dismal ,aspect to our ,eyes1 (f5sive to our ,nose1 & ungrateful to all our ,ext]nal ,s5ses1 b ev5 horrid 9 our v private ,appreh5sions & secret ,conceptions2 nay to he> x b only nam'd1 is s v unnatural & unpleasant to u1 t we c>e n to ent]ta9 ! lea/ ,?\ght ( ,dea?1 ev5 to ! def]r'd ,"t ( our ,expiration4 ,:at pres5ce ( ,m9d c enable a ,fell[-,creature to behold su* a mis]able ,object z ?is1 express'd by its dismal ,aspect1 de=m'd ,proportion1 ftid ,smell1 putrid ,c>cass1 & ! l1 & ?is p]haps ( "o :o 0 b j n[ y\r ,bosom-,fri5d or ! ,_w's ,favorite1 a ,pr9ce wor?y ( ,immortality = 8 ,wisdom1 ,piety1 ,val\r1 ,conduct1 c4 & ju/ly admir'd = ! ,beauty ( 8 ,p]son1 ,gracefulness ( 8 ,mi51 & ,con=mity ( all ! ,ext]nal ,p>ts ( 8 ,body1 z well z ,int]nal ,qualifications ( 8 ,m9d8 ,c]ta9ly common ,humanity & ,self-,pres]vation w\ld alone p]suade u to ,int] him out ( our ,sight1 or else pres]ve him f a ,/ate ( ,corruption & ,de=mity by ,embalm+4 ,sid5ote3 ,by bo? to prev5t infection1 c4 ,i h be=e obs]v'd h[ ,bea/s receiv'd ! ,infection ( ! ,murra9 f a ,putrefaction ( _! own ,bodies2 n[ ,i w %ew y h[ !y likewise1 by ,natural ,in/9ct1 avoid ea* o!r 9 su* l ,calamities3 ,! ,s\nd %un ! ,company ( ! ,infect$1 & !y reciprocally sep>ate f ! re/ to ,m\rn by !mselves4 ,a w\nd$ ,bird leaves ! ,flight3 ,a ,/ag 7:5 ,%ot7 =sakes ! ,h]d & flies to ! ,des>ts3 ,& e ,diseas'd ,creature retires into "s solit>y ,place1 :]e its la/ ,c>e seems to be1 t ( provid+ = its ,burial4 ,sid5ote3 ,e ,creature takes c>e ( its own ,burial4 ,reptiles creep into ,holes1 & ,birds into _! ,ne/s1 or ! ,bottoms ( ?ick ,h$ges3 ,rabbets die 9 _! ,burr[s3 ,foxes1 ,badg]s & ,wolves1 c4 9 _! ,d5s1 aft] :i* no?+ w ,inhabit !re4 ,s t !y seem to "k !y %all lie undi/urb'd 9 ^? ,dormitories1 :i* !y took c>e 9 _! ,lives ,"t to provide & dig 9 ord] to _! ,int]m5t2 l z "s ,h]mits1 :o1 dur+ _! ,lives1 made _! ,cave _! ,habitation1 b :5 ,dead _! ,tomb4 ,! l>g] sort ( ,dome/ic & ,tame ,creatures seem likewise to endeav\r ?is1 z mu* z !y c1 z may be obs]v'd f ,horses1 ,ox51 ,%eep1 c4 :o :5 !y decl9e & draw ne> _! ,dea?s1 seek ei!r ! ?icke/ "p ( a ,wood1 a ,dell or ,gravel-,pit 9 a ,common1 or deep ,dit* 9 a ,field1 :]e !y may lay !mselves d[n1 z 9 a ,grave1 & die3 ,!y seem to desire no?+ m ( _! ,ma/]1 :om !y h all _! ,lives fai?fully s]v'd1 ?an to cov] _! ,bodies ) ! ,e>?4 ,! less] ,tame ,animals1 z ,dogs1 ,cats1 c4 "k !y h no occasion to take t ,c>e ( !mselves1 = :5 !y die1 _! ,ma/] is oblig'd to remove !m out ( 8 ,h\se & bury !m3 ,sid5ote3 ,h[ ,insects bury !mselves4 ,b z = ,insects1 !y 7fe>+ ,mank9d %\ld be reg>dless ( _! inconsid]able ,bodies1 & n be s grateful z to take c>e ( _! ,fun]als1 ?o' !y _h consum'd _! ,lives 9 mak+ ,food & ,raim5t = _! ,ma/]7 seem ) a m extraord9>y ,contrivance1 & admirable ,art1 to provide = _! own ,burial4 ,! little ,bee works its ,honey-,comb = ! ,b5efit ( ,man :ile x lives1 & = its own ,sepulture :5 x dies2 ! ,comb s]v+ = its ,tomb1 & ! ,wax & rema9+ ,honey = its ,embalm5t1 con=mable to t ,say+ ( ,m>tial1 9 8 ,f\r? ,book & ,?irty ,second ,epigram3 ,et latet1 lucet ,phaetontide condita ,gutta1 ,ut videatur ,apis ,nect>e clausa suo3 ,dignum tantorum ,pretium tulit illa ,laborum1 ,cr$ibile e/ ipsam sic voluisse mori4 ,%e lurks1 %e %9es )9 h] balmy ,ne/1 ,t !re securely %e may take h] ,re/2 ,= all h] ,lab\rs pa/ %e asks b ?is1 ,t %e may lye ?us bury'd :5 %e dies4 ,! ,silk-,worm 7:i* also will+ly p>ts ) h] ,/ock & ,lab\r = ! ,b5efit ( ,mank9d7 makes a small res]ve ( ,silk1 suffici5t = h] ,w9d+-,%eet1 :i* :5 %e has f9i%'d1 %e dies !re91 & is z nobly ,int]r'd1 z all ! ,egyptian ,art1 ) its f9e ,pa9t$ ,r[l]s ( ,cyprus1 ,lawn or ,silk c\ld make h]4 ,o!r ,insects1 z ,flies1 ,ants1 ,gnats1 & ! l1 :i* are n dispos'd ) ,organs to p]=m su* ,works1 yet h ?is 9 p>ticul>1 t !y c outd>e ! mo/ resolute ,indian ,sid5ote3 ,"s are ,burn'd & o!rs ,embalm'd4 7:51 )\t any previ\s ,exhortation1 !y sudd5ly leap into ! ,fun]al ,pyre ( a ,c&le or ,tor*1 & outvie ! co/ly ,embalm+ ( ,arabia7 :5 !y volunt>ily fly into liquid ,amb]1 & by t means obta9 a m noble & incorruptible ,sepulture ?an any o!r ,creature4 ,^! h _h ,poets to write ,fun]al ,orations to _! immortal ,praise1 z ! two ,epigrams 9 ,m>tial ( a ,vip] & ,pismire 9 "s measure te/ifie1 ,lib4 #d4 ,ep4 #ei4 & ,lib4 #f4 ,ep4 #ae4 ,witness also ,brassavolus ( ! ,pismire1 & ,c>danus's ,mausoleum = a ,flie3 ,nor c\ld ,virgil 7! ,pr9ce ( ,poets7 omit tak+ notice ( ! well ord]'d ,fun]als ( ! ,bees1 ,georg4 ,lib4 #d4 l4 #bee4 ----,tum ,corpora ,luce c>5tum ,exportant ,tectis1 tri/ia ,fun]a ducunt4 ,& cr[ds ( ,dead1 t nev] mu/ return ,to _! lov'd ,hives1 9 dec5t ,pomp are born2 ,_! ,fri5ds att5d ! ,h]se1 & ne> ,relations m\rn4 ,dryd54 lian1 ,lib4 #e4 cap4 #di4 reports1 ,t if "o ,elephant f9ds ano!r dead1 he w n pass by 'till he has got toge!r a great heap ( ,e>? & flung x ov] 8 ,c>cass2 s1 9 all o!r ,creatures1 ,nature has provid$ bo? ,burial & a ,grave = !m4 ,sid5ote3 ,brutes ,bury'd ) ,pomp & ,magnific5ce4 ,nay x is yet fur!r rem>kable1 t su* ,brutes z h ei!r prov'd fai?ful or lov+ to _! ,ma/]s1 or done any extraord9>y ,action1 h be5 bury'd ) wond]ful ,magnific5ce1 & _h ,tombs & ,inscriptions made 9 ,hon\r ( !m4 ,cimon ! ,a!nian bury'd ^? ,horses he _h be5 ?rice a ,victor ) 9 ! ,olympick ,games1 ) great ,pomp ne> 8 own ,sepul*re4 ,also ,alex&] ! ,great made a magnific5t ,fun]al = 8 ,horse ,bucephalus1 build+ a ,city :]e he dy'd1 & call+ x aft] t ,bea/'s ,"n 9 memory ( him4 ,aft] 8 ,example1 sev]al ( ! ,roman ,emp]ors & ,cs>s1 su* z ,augu/us1 ,caligula1 ,n]o1 ,adrian1 ,anton9us1 ,commodus1 c4 bury'd _! fav\rite ,horses1 & adorn'd _! ,tombs ) ,epitaphs1 z y may f9d 9 ,b>?ius1 ,lib4 #bc4 cap4 #h4 ,pl9y1 ,lib4 #h4 cap4 #bb4 ,affirms su* ,horses z _h conqu]'d at ! ,olympick ,games1 7 bury'd & _h ,tombs & ,pyramids erect$ to p]petuate _! ,fame4 ,sid5ote3 ,tombs & ,epitaphs 9 ,hon\r ( ,brutes4 ,xantippus c>efully bury'd 8 ,dogs1 &1 z ,kornmannus reports1 ,polliacus erect$1 9 ! ,g>d5 ( ,c>d9al ,urb9 at ,rome1 ,columns ( ! f9e/ ,m>ble1 ( va/ ,exp5ce1 9 ,memory ( 8 belov$ ,bit*1 on :i* he inscrib'd ?is ,epitaph3 ,quod potui1 posui tibi1 fida ,catella1 ,sepulcrum2 ,digna magis ,cli ,mun]e1 quam ,tumuli4 ,c&5ti ex ,lapide hc tibi conv5it ,urna3 fui/i ,c&ida tota ,fide1 c&ida tota ,pilo4 ,si ,clum1 ut quondam1 ,canibus patet1 haud tua ,t]ras ,inc5det1 s$ ,v] ,/ella p]5ne dabit4 ,my ,fai?ful ,bit*1 to !e ?is ,pile is meant2 ,m wor?y ,heav5 ?an ,mortal ,monum5t3 ,( :ite/ ,/one 'tis fit ?y ,tomb ,i re>1 ,s9ce c&id 7 ?y ,actions1 :ite ?y ,hair4 ,if ,heav'n1 z =m]ly1 to ,dogs gives ,place1 #b,?y ,/> w nev] scor*1 b *]i% ,human ,race4 ,footnote #b3 ,allud+ to ! ,dog ,days4 ,also 9 ! ,h\se ( t ,fam\s ,italian ,poet ,francis ,petr>*1 at ,arqua1 ne> ,padua1 !re is a ,tomb ( a ,cat1 adorn'd ) an ,elegy1 :i* ,santorellus 9 8 ,po/-,praxis ,m$ica1 p4 #e4 has ,pr9t$1 ) o!rs ( a ,mule1 a ,crane1 c4 ,pl9y1 ,lib4 #aj4 cap4 #dc4 says1 a ,cr[ 7:i* imitat$ ,human ,voice1 & :i* 0 wont e ,morn+ to salute ! ,s5ators by _! ,names7 0 bury'd hon\rably1 be+ c>ry'd out on ! ,%\ld]s ( two ?iopians1 ) a ,cr[n be=e x1 & a ,trumpet s\nd+2 ! ,p]son t kill'd x be+ /on'd to ,dea?4 lian1 ,lib #f4 ,animal4 cap4 #g4 tells u1 ,m>rhes1 ,k+ ( ,egypt1 built a ,sepul*re = a ,rav51 :i* 0 wont to c>ry 8 ,lett]s to & fro "u its ,w+2 &1 ,lib4 #g4 cap4 #da4 he says1 ,lacydes1 a ,p]ipatetic ,philosoph]1 _h a ,goose :i* u'd to foll[ him up & d[n1 bo? at home & abroad1 & :om = t ,reason he ,bury'd ) ! same ,hon\r & ,respect z he w\ld h done a ,bro!r or ,son4 ,! ,/ag :i* w>r'd aga9/ ! ,trojans1 0 also hon\r'd ) a ,tomb2 b x 7 endless to relate all ! ,brutes ! ,pagans h giv5 ,burial to1 z ,rhodig9us witnesses 9 ,antiq4 ,lect4 #eh4 cap4 #ac4 ,! ,p>?ians 7 accu/om'd to bury _! ,horses1 & ! ,molossians _! ,dogs1 z ,/atius ! ,poet obs]ves1 ,lib4 #b4 ,sylv>4 9 ,epic$io ,pileti4 ----,gemit int] ,bella p]emptum ,p>?us ,equum1 fidosq2 ,canes flev]e ,molossi3 ,et ,volucres habu]e ,rogos1 ,c]vusq2 ,m>onis4 ,! ,p>?ian m\rns 8 ,horse 9 ,battel sla92 ,= fai?ful ,dogs ,molossians weep 9 va94 ,ev'n ,birds _h ,fun]al ,piles1 & ,virgil's ,/ag4 ,b ! ,egyptians surpass'd !m all1 = !y ,embalm'd ! ,bodies ( sev]al ,animals1 z ,cats1 ,crocodiles1 ,hawks & ! l1 t s !y might keep !m ! long] to adore & admire3 ,if !re=e ,pagans h be5 ?us c>eful to hon\r ,brutes ) all ! ,rights ( ,burial1 h[ mu* m ought we :o are ,*ri/ians to af=d ?is la/ ,duty to "o ano!r8 ,we f9d 9 ! fir/ ,age ( ! ,_w1 says ,cambd51 ! ,c>e ( ,burial 0 s great1 t ,fa!rs laid a /rict ,*>ge on _! ,*ildr51 conc]n+ translat+ _! ,bodies to _! ,graves1 e "o be+ desir\s to return 9 ,sepul*ra ,majorum1 into ! ,sepul*res ( 8 ,ance/ors4 ,?us ^? ,holy ,patri>*s1 ,abraham1 ,isaac1 ,jacob1 ,joseph & ! re/1 did n only lay ! heavie/ ,comm&s ab\t _! be+ bury'd1 b also ab\t transf]r+ _! ,bodies to su* ,places z !y nam'd3 ,s ,jacob1 at 8 ,dea?1 *>g'd 8 ,son ,joseph to c>ry 8 ,body into ! ,sepul*re ( 8 ,fa!rs1 ,g54 #dg4 #cj4 & #di4 #bi4 ,& ,joseph comm&$ 8 ,bre?r5 !y %\ld rememb] & tell _! ,po/]ity1 t :5 !y w5t away into ! ,l& ( ,promise1 !y %\ld c>ry 8 ,bones along ) !m1 ,g54 #ej4 #be4 ,n[ ?is ,filial ,c>e 0 n only _! la/ & greate/ ,duty to _! ,p>5ts1 ,sid5ote3 ,burial a ,"w acceptable to ,,god4 b also a ,"w well pleas+ & acceptable to ,,god2 an ,example :]e( we h 9 ,tobit1 :o be+ bl9d1 ,,god s5t 8 ,angel ,raphael to cure him1 z a ,rew>d = 8 pi\s ,c>e 9 bury+ ^? :o _h be5 sla9 by ,k+ ,s5na*]ib 9 8 wra?1 & ca/ )\t ! ,walls ( ,n9eveh3 ,b al?o' ! ,k+'s ,s]vants =ceably took away 8 ,goods1 & s\ght to put him to ,dea?2 yet :5 he he>d "o m _h be5 /rangl'd1 & ca/ out into ! ,m>ket-,place1 he 0 s zeal\s 9 8 ,c>e1 t ?o' he 0 j set d[n to ,meat1 he ta/$ n ( x1 'till he _h fet*'d him up into a private ,room1 & :5 ! ,sun 0 set1 he v5tur'd to make a ,grave & bury him4 ,sid5ote3 ,to our ,savi\r4 ,likewise our ,savi\r 7be+ to rise aga9 ! ,?ird ,day7 comm5d$ t good ,"w ( ^? ,religi\s ,wom51 :o p\r'd preti\s ,o9tm5ts1 ) sweet ,od\rs1 on 8 ,head & ,body1 :i* !y did 9 ord] to 8 ,burial4 ,moreov]1 ! ,gospel has cr[n'd ^? ) immortal ,praise t took d[n ,*ri/'s ,body f ! ,cross1 & gave x hone/ & hon\rable ,burial4 ,?is signifies1 says ,/4 ,au/91 t ! ,provid5ce ( ,,god ext5ds ev5 to ! ,bodies ( ! ,dead 7= he is pleas'd ) su* good ,works7 & builds up a ,belief ( ! ,resurrection1 by :i*1 says he1 we may le>n ?is pr(itable ,lesson1 viz4 ,h[ great ! ,rew>d ( ,alms done to ! ,liv+ mu/ be1 s9ce ?is ,duty & ,k9dness %[n ev5 to ! ,dead is n =gott5 ( ,,god4 ,burial ( ! ,dead 0 acc\nt$ by ! ,anti5ts a ,"w ( ,piety & ,religion1 because !y e/eem'd x bo? an ,act ( ,ju/ice & ,m]cy3 ,sid5ote3 ,an ,act ( ,ju/ice4 ,( ,ju/ice1 9 t ,e>? %\ld be return'd to ,e>? & ,du/ to ,du/2 =1 ,:at c\ld be m j ?an to re/ore to ,"m ,e>? h] ,*ildr51 t z %e _h furni%'d !m at fir/ ) a ,mat]ial ,be+1 ,food1 ,raim5t1 ,su/5ance1 & all ?+s necess>y1 s %e might at la/ receive !m aga9 into h] ,bosom1 & af=d !m lodg+ 'till ! ,resurrection8 ,sid5ote3 ,( ,m]cy4 ,! ,anti5ts also ?\ght x an ,act ( ,m]cy to hide ! ,dead 9 ! ,e>?1 t ! ,organs ( su* ,div9e ,s\ls might n be torn & dev\r'd by wild ,bea/s1 ,birds1 c4 ,cic]o 9 8 ,oration = ,qu9ctius calls ,burial an ,act ( ,humanity4 ,sid5ote3 ,( ,humanity4 ,val]ius ,maximus1 ,lib4 #e4 cap4 #a4 ,humanity & ,mildness4 ,s5eca de ,b5efic4 ,lib4 #e cap4 #bj4 ,humanity & ,m]cy4 ,ammianus ,m>cell9us1 ,lib4 #ca4 ,sid5ote3 ,( ,piety4 ,a necess>y ,(fice ( ,piety2 & ,/4 ,ambrose 9 ! beg9n+ ( an ,oration ( 8 on ! ,dea? ( ! ,emp]or ,!odosius1 ,! la/ & greate/ ,(fice ( ,piety4 ,isocrates comm5d+ ! ,a!nians = ! great ,c>e !y took to bury _! ,dead1 says1 ,x 0 a m>k & tok5 ( _! ,piety t[>ds ! ,gods1 s9ce x 0 !y & n ,m5 t _h e/abli%'d t ,law4 ,also ,s]vius obs]ves ,virgil call'd neas by ! "n ( ,pi\s1 because ( ! ,fun]al ,hon\rs1 he1 ) s mu* ,c>e & ,application1 _h always paid to 8 ,relations & ,fri5ds4 ,plato speak+ ( ! sev]al k9ds ( ,ju/ice1 has n omitt$ :at belongs to ! ,dead2 nay ,ari/otle ?\ght x m j to help ^? t 7 depriv'd ( ,life1 ?an to assi/ ! ,liv+4 ,! ,lat9 ,phrase also intimates h[ j a ?+ x is to bury ! ,dead1 :]e x calls ,fun]al ,rites1 ,ju/a ,exequi>um1 or ,ju/a ,funebria1 quia ju/um e/1 ju/a fac]e1 solv]e1 p]ag]e4 ,nay x has no o!r appellation 9 t ,language ?an t ( ,ju/ice1 & 9 ,greek ( a lawful ,cu/om1 ,piety & ,godl9ess1 s t among/ bo? ! ,romans & ,grecians1 :o h be5 ! two mo/ pot5t & civiliz'd ,nations ( ! ,_w1 :5 !y w\ld express "o _h be5 ,int]r'd1 !y said1 !y _h done him ,"r or ,ju/ice1 & su* z neglect$ to d ! l !y acc\nt$ void ( all ,piety & ,humanity4 ,sid5ote3 ,burial ! ,c>e ( ! ,gods4 ,& to %ew h[ ,religi\s an ,act x is to bury ! ,dead2 ! ,g5tiles assign'd ! ,c>e ( all ,fun]als & ,sepulture to c]ta9 ,gods !y t]m'd ,manes1 ^: *ief 0 ,pluto1 call'd also ,summanus1 :5ce all ,tombs & ,monum5ts came to be d$icat$1 ,diis ,manibus4 ,hom]1 ,eurip$es1 ,ari/otle & o!rs h acc\nt$ ,sepulture an ,hon\r & ,rew>d to ,m5s ,actions2 & on ! contr>y look'd on all su* z mis]able & unhappy ^: ,bodies ly+ unbury'd1 want$ t la/ ,happ9ess4 ,sid5ote3 ,an ,hon\r to ! ,dead4 ,dec5t ,burial1 ) suitable ,att5dants ( ,k9dr$ & ,fri5ds1 accord+ to ! ,quality ( ! ,p]son 7says ,weev] ( ,fun]al ,monum5ts1 p4 #be47 is an ,hon\r to ! ,deceas'd4 ,hezekiah1 says ! ,text1 slept ) 8 ,fa!rs1 & !y bury'd him 9 ! highe/ ,sepul*res ( ! ,sons ( ,david1 & all ,judah & ! ,inhabitants ( ,j]usalem did him ,hon\r at 8 ,dea?1 #b ,*ron4 #cb4 #cc4 ,?us 9 all ,ages ,burial has be5 acc\nt$ an ,happ9ess & ,quiet to ! ,m9d1 & a ,fav\r f ,,god1 :]eas ! want ( x has be5 look'd on z an ,evil & ,mis]y1 a ,curse & ,puni%m5t1 a ,disgrace & ,ignom9y4 ,sid5ote3 ,an ,happ9ess1 ,fav\r & ,k9dness4 ,fir/1 ,9 ! ,holy ,scripture x is call'd an ,happ9ess1 ,fav\r & ,k9dness3 ,?is 0 =etold by ,ahijah1 & to be %ewn to ,abijah1 #a ,k+s #ad4 #ac4 ,& all ,israel %all m\rn = him1 & bury him2 = he only ( ,j]oboam %all come to ! ,grave1 because 9 him !re is f\nd "s good ,?+ t[>ds ! ,"l ,,god ( ,israel1 c4 ,x 0 acc\nt$ a ,glory to be bury'd 9 a ,sepul*re1 ev5 to ,k+s :o 7 laid up 9 /ately ,tombs & ,monum5ts1 z 9 _! ,b$s1 & ?us ! ,prophet ,isaiah speaks1 ,*ap4 #ad4 v]4 #ah4 ,all ! ,k+s ( ! ,nations lye 9 ,glory1 e "o 9 8 own ,h\se4 ,by ! same ,prophet ,,god com=t$ ,z$ekiah ,k+ ( ,judah :5 he 0 tak5 ,captive1 tell+ him he %\ld nev] die 9 ,w> or ,battel1 or be d5y'd ,burial2 b t ! ,k+ ( ,babylon %\ld give 8 ,p leave to bury him 9 an hon\rable mann]1 & ) su* ,solemnities z ! burn+ ( sweet ,od\rs1 c4 at 8 ,fun]al1 z !y 7 wont to use at ! ,exequies ( _! ,k+s1 :o liv'd belov'd ( _! ,c\ntry1 #b ,*ron4 #af4 #ad4 ,b ?\ %alt die 9 ,peace 7says ,j]emiah to him1 ,*ap4 #cd4 v]4 #e47 & ) ! ,burn+s ( ?y ,fa!rs1 ! =m] ,k+s :i* 7 be=e !e1 s %all !y burn ,od\rs = !e1 & lam5t !e1 c4 ,sid5ote3 ,especially 9 ! ,family-,sepul*re4 ,to die a natural ,dea?1 to be lam5t$ & bury'd1 & to lye 9 ! ,sepul*re ( _! ,fa!rs1 0 ev] acc\nt$ a great ,hon\r & ,happ9ess among ! anti5t ,jews1 = :i* ! ,scripture-,phrase1 ?r\gh\t ! ,old ,te/am5t1 is ,sleep+1 :i* implies ly+ at ,re/ & undi/urb'd z well z ,dy+4 ,?us1 9 #b ,k+s #h4 #bd4 x is said1 ,& ,joram slept ) 8 ,fa!rs1 & 0 bury'd ) 8 ,fa!rs 9 ! ,city ( ,david4 ,& #i4 #bh4 ,8 ,s]vants c>ry'd ,ahaziah 9 a ,*>iot to ,j]usalem1 & bury'd him 9 a ,sepul*re ) 8 ,fa!rs 9 ! ,city ( ,david4 ,& ,cap4 #ae4 v]4 #g4 ,s ,az>iah slept ) 8 ,fa!rs1 c4 ,also1 v]4 #bb4 & #bh4 ( ! same ,*apt]1 & 9 _m o!r places1 z #a ,k+s #b4 #aj4 ,s ,david slept ) 8 ,fa!rs1 & 0 bury'd 9 ! ,city ( ,david4 ,by all ?is x is to be obs]v'd1 t 9 ?is ,city 0 ! usual ,royal ,bury+-,place1 :]e bo? ,david & all 8 ,successors1 t 7 ( any ,note or ,r5[n1 7 bury'd4 ,?is appe>s likewise by #a ,k+s #aa4 #dc4 #b ,*ron4 #ab4 #af4 & #ad4 #a4 & #af4 #ad4 & #ba4 #a4 ,david's ,sepul*re 0 made ( su* durable ,mat]ials1 & s well kept & repair'd by 8 ,po/]ity1 t x cont9u'd 'till ! ,apo/les ,"t 7,acts #b4 #bb47 :i* 0 ! space ( almo/ #bjjj ,ye>s4 ,sid5ote3 ,( :i* ,deprivation is a ,curse4 ,on ! contr>y1 to die an unnatural ,dea?1 & 9 ano!r ,c\ntry1 z also to be depriv'd ( ! ,sepul*re ( ones ,fa!rs or ,ance/ors1 0 always e/eem'd a note ( ,infamy & a k9d ( ,curse4 ,?us1 9 #a ,k+s #ac4 #bb4 ! s$uc'd ,prophet1 because he disobey'd ! ,^w ( ! ,"l1 0 reprov'd by him :o 0 ! occasion ( 8 ,error1 z he _h x 9 ,comm& f ,,god1 & )al told1 ,t 8 ,c>cass %\ld n come into ! ,sepul*re ( 8 ,fa!rs4 ,isaiah speak+ 9 d]ision ( ! ,dea? & ,sepulture ( ! ,k+ ( ,babylon1 :i* 0 n ) 8 ,fa!rs1 9 t 8 ,tyranny 0 s mu* abhorr'd1 ?us notes 8 ,unhapp9ess1 ,*ap4 #ad4 #ai1 #bj4 ,?\ art ca/ out ( ?y ,grave1 l an abom9able ,bran*2 & z ! ,raim5t ( ^? t are sla91 ?ru/ ?ro' ) a ,sword2 & %all g d[n to ! ,/ones ( ! ,pit1 z a ,c>cass trodd5 "u ,foot4 ,?\ %alt n be jo9'd ) ?y ,fa!rs 9 ,burial4 ,t is1 he %\ld want all ! ,hon\rs ( ,sepulture1 & all su* ,fun]al ,rites z 7 to h be5 paid to him z a mo/ pot5t ,k+1 & t he %\ld n be admitt$ to lye 9 ! ,grave among/ 8 ,ance/ors1 b t 8 ,corps %\ld rema9 neglect$ above ,gr\nd unbury'd1 & be trodd5 to pieces l vile ,c>rion4 ,sid5ote3 ,& ! ,judgm5t ( ,,god4 ,! want ( ,burial proce$s also f a ,judgm5t ( ,,god1 z w appe> f ! ,example ( ,jehoiakim1 ! ,son ( ,josiah ,k+ ( ,judah1 :om = 8 great ,wick$nesses1 su* z ,covet\sness1 ,oppression1 %$d+ innoc5t ,blood & ! l1 ,,god ?reatn$ ) ! want ( ,burial 7a sev]e ,s5t5ce67 & t he %\ld h no solemn ,fun]al or hon\rable ,sepulture1 su* z ,k+s usually h1 nay1 n s mu* z an ord9>y ,burial among ! ,graves ( ! common ,p1 ,j]4 #bf4 #bc4 b be ca/ out l ,c>rion 9 "s remote ,place3 ,& ,*ap4 #bb4 #ai4 ,sid5ote3 ,to be bury'd l an ,ass4 ,he %all be bury'd ) ! ,burial ( an ,ass1 drawn & ca/ =? beyond ! ,gates ( ,j]usalem1 t is1 z an ,ass is wont to be bury'd1 he be+ m wor?y ! ,society ( ,bea/s ?an ,m54 ,! ,greeks call ! ,burial ( an ,ass1 1 accord+ to t ,expression ( ,cic]o1 ,insepulta ,sepultura2 & ,sanctius exp\nds x1 t to be bury'd l an ,ass1 is to be ca/ out into a sordid & op5 ,place1 :i* nei!r cov]s ! horrid & obsc5e ,p>ts ( ! ,body1 nor h9d]s ! ,dogs or ,birds f te>+ x to pieces1 b z 9 ,*ap4 #cf4 v]4 #cj4 ,8 dead ,body %all be ca/ out 9 ! ,day-,"t to ! ,heat1 & 9 ! ,night to ! ,fro/2 t be+ s expos'd1 x may ! soon] putrefie1 & become ! m vile & loa?som2 & t ! sight ( a ,k+'s ,body1 9 su* a condition1 %\ld be an hide\s ,spectacle & horrid ,monum5t ( ,,god's heavy ,wra? & ,indignation unto all t %\ld behold x1 ,isaiah #ff4 #bd4 ,:]e=e ,ecclesia/es wisely concludes1 ,*ap4 #f4 #c4 ,a ,man _h bett] h nev] be5 born ?an to h no ,burial4 ,! ,p ( ,israel 7cry+ unto ,,god aga9/ ! b>b>\s ,tyranny ( ! ,babylonians1 :o spoil'd ,,god's ,inh]itance1 pollut$ 8 ,temple1 de/roy'd 8 ,religion1 & mur!r'd 8 ,*os5 ,nation7 among/ o!r ,calamities1 ?us compla9 = ! want ( ,sepulture1 ,psal4 #gi4 #b1 #c4 ,! dead ,bodies ( ?y ,s]vants h !y giv5 to be ,meat to ! ,f[ls ( ! ,heav5s1 ! ,fle% ( ?y ,sa9ts to ! ,bea/s ( ! ,e>?4 ,_! ,blood h !y %$ l to ,wat] r\nd ab\t ,j]usalem1 & !re 0 none to bury !m4 ,"h ! ,prophet obs]ves1 t ,,god suff]s 8 ,*ur* sometimes to fall to great ,extremities1 to ex]cise _! ,fai? be=e he deliv]s !m2 z at o!r times he deprives ! ,wick$ ( ,sepulture1 to br+ !m to ,rep5tance by su* an ignom9i\s & %ameful ,puni%m5t4 ,?us1 = ! ,pride & ,wick$ness ( ,jezebel1 ! ,prophet ,elijah pron\nces ,,god's ,v5geance aga9/ h]1 say+1 ,9 ! ,portion ( ,jezreel %all ,dogs eat ! ,fle% ( ,jezebel1 & h] ,c>cass %all be z ,dung ^u ! face ( ! ,field1 s t !y %all n say1 ?is is ,jezebel1 & !re %all be none to bury h]1 #b ,k+s #i4 #aj1 #cf1 #cg4 ,sid5ote3 ,to become l ,dung rott+ ^u ! ,e>?4 ,by ! ,comp>ison to ,dung is %[n h[ odi\s & contemptible a ,?+ x is to be ca/ out unbury'd1 & to be trodd5 "u ,foot1 to lye expos'd to ! ,air & ,wea!r1 to rot & /9k or become ,food to ,birds1 ,bea/s & ,reptiles4 ,j]emiah =etell+ ! ,desolation ( ! ,jews1 acqua9ts !m1 ,*ap4 #ai4 #g4 ,?us says ! ,"l ( ,ho/s1 ,i w cause !m to fall by ! ,sword be=e _! ,enemies1 & _! ,c>casses w ,i give to be ,meat to ! ,f[ls ( ! ,heav5s1 & to ! ,bea/s ( ! ,field1 & none %all fright !m away1 ,*ap4 #g4 #cc4 ,deut4 #bh4 #bf4 ,also speak+ ( _! ,k+s1 ,pr9ces1 ,prie/s & ,prophets1 he tells !m t ,_! ,bones %all be spread be=e ! ,sun & ,moon1 c4 !y %all n be bury'd1 b be = ,dung ^u ! face ( ! ,e>?1 ,j]4 #h4 #b4 ,9 o!r places ( 8 ,prophesie he tells !m1 ,!y %all die ( griev\s ,dea?s & ,diseases1 !y %all be nei!r bury'd nor lam5t$1 b lye rott+ l ,dung1 & be ,meat = ! ,f[ls ( ! ,heav5s & ,bea/s ( ! ,e>?1 ,*ap4 #af4 #d4 ,*ap4 #be4 #cc4 ,*ap4 #cd4 #bj4 #a ,k+s #ad4 #aa4 ,*ap4 #ba4 #bc1 #bd4 #b ,k+s #i4 #aj4 & ,ezek4 #bi4 #d4 ,also 9 ! #ci4 ,*apt] ( ! ,prophet ,ezekiel & ! #ag1 #ah1 #ai & #bj ,v]ses1 ,,god to %ew 8 sev]e ,judgm5t1 calls ! ,f[ls ( ! ,air & ,bea/s ( ! ,field to a ,sacrifice ( ! ,fle% & ,blood ( ! ,pr9ces ( ! ,e>?1 to eat _! ,fat & dr9k _! ,blood2 abundance m ,examples ( ! l nature ! ,scripture af=ds u4 ,next we w consid] :at a mis]able ?+ x 0 e/eem'd1 ev5 by ! ,pagans1 to lye ca/ out unbury'd4 ,t disconsolate ,"m ( ,euryalus1 is n s mu* griev'd = ! loss ( h] ,son1 :o 0 sla9 9 ,battel1 z = t he %\ld be made a ,prey to ! ,birds & ,bea/s1 :om !re=e %e ?us bewails3 ,heu ,t]ra ignota1 ,canibus data ,prda ,lat9is ,alitibusq2 jaces4 ,virg4 n4 #i4 v4 #dhf4 ,cold on ! ,gr\nd1 & press+ =eign ,clay1 ,to ,latian ,dogs & ,f[ls he lyes a ,prey4 ,dryd54 ,also ! same ,poet repres5ts ,t>quitus ?us insult+ ov] 8 conqu]'d ,enemy1 n4 #aj4 v4 #eeg4 ,i/ic nunc1 metu5de1 jace3 non te optima ,mat] ,condet ,humi1 ,patriove on]abit ,membra ,sepul*ro2 ,alitibus l9qu]e ,f]is1 aut ,gurgite ,m]sum ,unda f]et1 ,piscesq2 impa/i ,vuln]a lamb5t4 ,! v5geful ,victor ?us upbraids ! ,sla93 ,lye !re1 ,+lori\s1 & )\t a ,tomb1 ,f> f ?y ,"m & ?y ,native ,home2 ,expos'd to salvage ,bea/s & ,birds ( ,prey1 ,or ?r[n = ,food to ,mon/]s 9 ! ,sea4 ,dryd54 ,s great 0 ! ,hon\r ( ,sepulture among/ ! ,pagans1 says ,qu5/$t1 ,de ,sepult4 ,vet4 p4 #bd4 ,sid5ote3 ,sepulture d5y'd ,enemies out ( ,rev5ge4 ,t :5 !y design'd to %ew ! greate/ ,envy & ,reproa* to _! mo/ invet]ate ,enemies1 !y depriv'd _! ,bodies ( ,sepulture1 z is not$ 9 ! ,hi/ory ( ! ,h]oes 9 ,hom]1 9 ! ,w> betwe5 ,polynices & ,eteocles ! ,!ban1 & o!r anti5t ,hi/ories1 z likewise 9 ,claudian1 ,de ,bello ,gild4 v4 #ci4 ,n[ ,mez5tius fe>+ ?is1 does n desire neas to sp>e 8 ,life1 b e>ne/ly entreats him to af=d him ,burial1 ,virg4 neid1 ,lib4 #aj4 v4 #ija4 ,nullum 9 ,cde ,nefas1 nec sic ad ,prlia v5i2 ,unum hoc1 p]1 si qua e/ ,victis ,v5ia ,ho/ibus1 oro ,corpus ,humo pati>e tegi1 c4 ,nor ask ,i ,life1 nor f\ght ) t design2 ,= ?is1 ?is only ,fav\r let me sue1 7,if ,pity c to conqu]'d ,foes be due27 ,refuse x n2 b let my ,body h ,! la/ retreat ( ,human ,k9d1 a ,grave4 ,dryd54 ,turnus also intreats ! l ,fav\r3 ,et me1 seu ,corpus spoliatum ,lum9e mavis1 ,r$de meis4 neid1 ,lib4 #ab4 v4 #ice4 ,or if ?y v['d ,rev5ge pursue my ,dea?1 ,give to my ,fri5ds my ,body void ( ,brea?8 ,sid5ote3 ,sepulture /rictly obs]v'd 9 ,w>4 ,h[ev]1 g5]ally speak+1 ,sepulture 0 obs]v'd z well 9 ,"t ( ,w> z ,peace1 to :i* purpose ,h]alds or ,embassadors 7 wont to be s5t to make ,truce 'till !y c\ld bury _! ,dead2 :i* if d5y'd1 says ,grotius1 ! ,anti5ts ?\ght _! ,w> m lawful & j4 ,?us ,hannibal1 a sworn ,enemy to ! v ,"n ( ,romans1 is said by ,livy1 ,decad4 #c4 ,lib4 #b4 to h s\ght ! ,bodies ( ,caius ,flam9ius1 ,tib]ius ,grac*us & ,m>cellus ,roman ,g5]als1 conqu]'d & sla9 by him1 t he might bury !m4 ,likewise ,philip ( ,mac$on is equally to be comm5d$ = 8 ,humanity1 9 p]=m+ ,fun]al ,rites & ,c]emonies t[>ds 8 deceas'd ,enemies2 ( :i* see ,pet] ,fab]1 ,lib4 #c4 ,seme/r4 cap4 #ac4 p4 #ahc4 :o also gives ! l acc\nt ( 8 ,son ,alex&]1 9 t aft] he _h ov]come ,d>ius1 he grant$ leave to 8 ,"m to bury him aft] :at mann] %e pleas'd1 & )al comm&$ ! same ,hon\r to be af=d$ ! ,p]sian ,nobles2 z also t all su* ,soldi]s z 7 f\nd sla9 %\ld be bury'd ) c>e1 z is record$ by ,q4 ,curtius1 ,lib4 #c4 ,val]ius ,maximus likewise1 ,lib4 #i4 cap4 #h4 tells u ! ,a!nians s /rictly obs]v'd ?is ,cu/om 9 _! ,w>s1 ,sid5ote3 ,g5]als put to ,dea? = neglect+ x4 t !y puni%'d ^? ,g5]als ) ,dea? t neglect$ to bury ! ,sla91 ?o' o!rwise !y 7 ,m5 ( ,val\r & _h done sev]al extraord9>y ,exploits4 ,sid5ote3 ,o!rs h p]=m'd x ) great ,c>e4 ,plut>* 9 8 ,lives1 in=ms u h[ c>eful ,nicias1 an ,a!nian ,g5]al1 0 9 ?is po9t1 = he comm&$ 8 :ole ,army to halt1 :ile he hon\r'd two sla9 ,soldi]s ) ,burial & a ,tomb4 ,! l pi\s ,c>e is m5tion'd ( neas to ,mis5us1 by ,virgil 9 8 #f? neid1 v4 #bcb4 ,at pius neas +5ti ,mole ,sepul*rum ,imponit1 suaq2 ,arma ,viro1 ,remumq2 ,tubamq2 ,b good neas ord]'d on ! ,%ore ,a /ately ,tomb1 ^: ,top a ,trumpet bore1 ,a ,soldi]'s ,faul*ion1 & a ,seaman's ,o>4 ,dryd54 ,! ,romans 9 g5]al z well z ! ,grecians c>efully bury'd _! ,enemies1 nor w\ld !y defraud !m ( any ,fun]al ,rites1 says ,suidas4 ,! l ,rhodig9us1 ,lect4 ,antiq4 ,lib4 #ag4 te/ifies ( ! ,hebrews1 by ^: ,law ! ,enemy 0 n to be left unbury'd4 ,nor mu/ we pass by ! ,humanity ( ! ,nor!rn ,p1 :o z ,olaus ,wormius 9 ,monum5t4 ,danic4 ,lib4 #a4 cap4 #f4 writes1 ?\ght x des]v+ ! greate/ ,praise1 to ex]cise ?is ,hospitable ,piety ( bury+ ! ,c>casses ( _! ,enemies1 to :om !y bore no f>!r ,malice aft] _! ,dea?s1 b af=d$ !m fri5dly ,sepulture4 ,among/ o!rs1 an ,example ( ?is nature is fet*'d out ( ,saxo1 a mo/ eloqu5t ,dani% ,hi/orian1 :o 9 ! ,?ird ,book ( 8 ,hi/ory1 :i* he wrote ab\t #ejj ,ye>s ago1 introduces ,coll]us pron\nc+ ?is wise & elegant ,oration to 8 ,enemy ,horv5dillus1 ) :om he 0 go+ to engage 9 ,fight3 ,quoniam1 says he1 ,exitus 9 dubio manet1 invicem ,humanitati def]5dum e/1 nec adeo ,+5iis indulg5dum1 ut ,extrema negligantur ,(ficia4 ,odium 9 ,animis e/ adsit tam5 ,pietas1 qu ,rigori demum opportuna succ$at1 nam etsi ,m5tium nos ,discrim9a sep>ant1 ,natur tam5 ,jura conciliant4 ,horum quippe ,consortio jungimur1 quantuscunq2 ,animos ,livor dissociet4 ,hc itaque ,pietatis nobis ,conditio sit1 ut ,victum ,victor ,exequiis prosequatur4 ,8 enim suprema ,humanitatis ,(ficia inesse con/at1 qu nemo ,pius abhorruit4 ,utraq2 ,acies id ,munus1 ,rigore deposito concordit] exequatur4 ,facesset po/ ,fatum ,livor1 ,simultasq2 ,fun]e sopiatur4 ,absit nobis tant ,crudelitatis ,specim51 ut quanquam ,vivis ,odium int]cess]it1 ,alt] alt]ius ,c9]es p]sequatur4 ,gloriosum ,victori erit1 si ,victi ,funus magnifice dux]it2 nam qui defuncto ,ho/i ,ju/a p]solv]it1 sup]/itis sibi ,favorem adsciscit1 vivumq2 ,b5eficiis v9cit1 quisquis ext9cto ,/udium ,humanitatis imp5det4 ,:i* may be ?us ,engli%'d3 ,by reason ! ,ev5t ( :at we are go+ ab\t is d\btfull1 let u mutually engage to %ew ,humanity to ea* o!r1 nor s f> indulge our ,passions z to neglect ! la/ ,duties4 ,we h ,malice 9 our ,he>ts1 let !re be likewise su* a ,piety z may opportunely succe$ our ,rig\r2 = ?o' a diff]5ce 9 our ,m9ds happ5s to divide u1 ! ,law ( ,nature w reunite u4 ,?o' we are nev] s f> sep]at$ by ,envy1 ?is w br+ u toge!r aga94 ,let x !re=e be ! ,condition ( our ,piety1 t ! ,conqu]or foll[ ! ,h]se ( ! ,conqu]'d4 ,h]e9 ! la/ ,(fices ( ,humanity consi/1 :i* no good ,man ev] yet refus'd4 ,let bo? ,armies !n susp5d _! ,hatr$ to p]=m ?is ,duty4 ,aft] ,dea? let ,envy be remov'd & secret ,prejudice dis>m'd4 ,may e k9d ( ,cruelty =sake u1 ?o' liv+ we hat$ ea* o!r1 let u lov+ly accompany "o ano!rs ,a%es4 ',twill be a ,glori\s ,?+ 9 ! ,victor ,magnific5tly to ,int]r ! ,vanqui%'d2 = he t p]=ms ,fun]al ,rites to a sla9 ,enemy1 w be sure to h a surviv+ ,fri5d1 & :oev] employs 8 ,/udy 9 ,humanity t[>ds ! ,dead1 _c !reby fail ( oblig+ ! ,liv+4 ,sid5ote3 ,! ,anci5ts fe>'d ,sea-,burial4 ,?us h ! ,anci5ts always provid$ = _! ,fun]als1 9 case !y 7 sla9 9 ,battel2 b :5 !y dy'd at ,sea1 !n 7 !y de/itute ( all su* hopes1 !re=e dread$ t ,elem5t = fe> !y %\ld become a ,prey to ,fi% or any ,m>9e ,mon/]1 :i* 0 a great *eck & damp to _! ,spirits 9 an ,engagem5t1 ,/orm or ! l4 ,bo? ! ,greek & ,roman ,h]o's1 :o fe>'d n ,dea? 9 ,l&-,fights1 z hop+ ! same ,place :]e !y f\ght might af=d !m a peaceful ,grave1 7 yet mightily conc]n'd & dismay'd at ! ?\ghts ( a ,naval-,combat1 or :5 !y 7 9 dang] ( ,%ipwrack1 & ?is because !y !n saw !mselves on ! po9t ( be+ = ev] depriv'd ( ,sepulture4 ,?us ,a*illes1 :o brav'd all mann] ( ,dang]s1 c\ld n1 z ,hom] confesses1 keep himself f be+ daunt$ at t ( ,%ipwrack1 :5 he f\nd himself ready to bulge 9 ! ,riv] ,xan?us4 ,a l ,fe> ( ,scipio's1 ! greate/ ,capta9 ! ,romans ev] _h1 ,silius ,italicus m5tions1 :o tells u1 ?o' he _h s _m ,times1 )\t ! lea/ conc]n or dread1 se5 ,riv]s ( ,blood runn+ d[n1 yet 0 he mo/ t]ribly affright$ 9 pass+ ! ,riv] ,trebia1 :]e he saw himself 9 dang] ( dr[n+4 ,! same acc\nt ,/atius gives ( ,hippom$on1 :o1 z he says1 c\ld )\t any ,tr\ble h pres5t$ 8 ,body to ! d9t ( a ?\s& ,swords1 yet 0 n able to abide ! ,?\ghts ( be+ ca/ away 9 ! ,riv] ,!umesia4 ,also t /\t ,g5]al neas1 ?o' he fe>'d nei!r ,fire nor ,sword1 yet 0 s afraid ( ,wat]1 t be+ l to s9k 9 a ,/orm1 he ?us exclaims3 ,extemplo ne solvuntur ,frigore ,membra4 ,+emit1 duplices t5d5s ad ,syd]a ,palmas1 ,talia ,voce ref]t3 ,o t]q2 quat]q2 beati1 ,queis ante ,ora ,patrum1 ,troj sub ,mnibus altis1 ,contigit oppet]e4 neid1 ,lib4 #a4 v4 #if4 ,/ruck ) unusual ,fright1 ! ,trojan ,*ief ,) lift$ ,h&s & ,eyes1 invokes ,relief3 ,& ?rice & f\r ,times happy ^?1 he cry'd1 ,t "u ,ilian ,walls1 be=e _! ,p>5ts1 dy'd4 ,dryd54 ,9 a ,^w1 ?is 0 ! ,dea? ,ovid c\ld by no means brook1 & t ^u ?is score only1 t x w\ld deprive him ( ,burial3 ,non ,le?um timeo1 ,g5us aut mis]abile ,le?i3 ,demite ,naufragium2 ,mors mihi ,munus erit4 ,e/ aliquid1 ,fatove suo1 ,f]rove cad5tem ,9 solida mori5s1 pon]e ,corpus ,humo3 ,e/ m&ata suis aliquid sp]>e ,sepul*ra1 ,et non quoreis ,piscibus esse ,cibum4 ,i fe> n ,dea?1 nor value h[ ,i die2 ,free me f ,seas1 no matt] :]e ,i lye4 ',tis some:at1 h[soe'er "o's ,brea? dep>t1 ,9 solid ,e>? to lay "o's mean] ,"p2 ',tis some:at aft] ,dea? to ga9 a ,grave1 ,& n be ,food to ,fi%1 or sport to ev'ry ,wave4 ,sid5ote3 ,= :at ,reason4 ,! ,anci5ts fe>'d to die at ,sea1 because dead ,bodies1 be+ toss'd to & fro ) ! ,w9ds & ,waves1 7 (t5 da%'d aga9/ ,rocks1 & nev] lay at re/1 nay1 p]haps 7 at la/ dev\r'd by gre$y ,fi%1 or torn to pieces by ! %>p ,talons & ,beaks ( ,sea-,f[ls2 :]eas to re/ 9 ! ,grave 0 acc\nt$ ! greate/ ,happ9ess 7:5ce ,sepul*res came to be call'd1 ,requietoria7 b to be depriv'd ( x ! greate/ ,mis]y & ,puni%m5t1 nay ! vile/ ,ignom9y & ,disgrace4 ,sid5ote3 ,want ( ,burial a ,puni%m5t4 ,to want ! ,hon\r ( ,burial 0 held among ! ,egyptians "o ( ! greate/ ,puni%m5ts c\ld be inflict$1 :]e=e !y d5y'd x to execut$ ,crim9als1 ^: ,bodies !y gave to ! ,birds & ,bea/s1 z may n obscurely be ga!r'd f ,joseph's ,int]pretation ,g54 #dj4 #ai4 ?us speak+ to ! *ief ,bak]1 ,)9 ?ree ,days %all ,ph>aoh lift up ?y ,head f (f !e1 & %all hang !e on a ,tree1 & ! ,birds %all eat ?y ,fle%1 c4 ,h5ce x 0 ! ,greeks1 ei!r refus'd all mann] ( ,sepulture1 or at lea/ dec5t ,burial1 to ,infam\s ,p]sons1 or su* z _h committ$ any ,notori\s ,crime4 ,?us !y burn$ n ^?1 accord+ to ,cu/om1 :o kill'd !mselves1 b bury'd !m 9 an obscure1 ignoble ,place1 )\t any ,fun]al ,c]emonies1 ,tomb or ,inscription4 ,diodorus ,siculus1 ,lib4 #af4 ,bibl4 cap4 #f4 relates1 ,x 0 enact$ by ,law1 t "o convict$ ( ,treason or ,sacril$ge %\ld be ca/ out unbury'd2 :i* ,p]sons also by ! ,a!nian ,laws 7 prohibit$ ,burial 9 ,a!ns1 z ,x5ophon tells u1 ,lib4 #a4 4 ,pausanias likewise says ! ,arcadians ca/ out unbury'd1 )\t _! ,t]ritories1 ! ,traytor ,ari/ocrates1 :om !y _h /on'd to ,dea?4 ,among ! ,romans1 ^? t kill'd !mselves 7 prohibit$ all mann] ( ,sepulture1 ei!r t o!rs might !reby be det]r'd f s mak+ away ) !mselves1 or because !y ?\ght x unreasonable any ,h&s %\ld be employ'd to bury him1 ^: own _h de/roy'd himself4 ,t>qu9ius ,priscus ord]'d all su* dead ,bodies to be fix'd on a ,cross1 to be view'd by all ! ,citiz5s1 & aft]w>ds to be dev\r'd by ,birds1 c4 z ,pl9y relates 9 8 ,natural ,hi/ory1 ,lib4 #cf4 cap4 #ae4 ,alb]tus ,leon9us 9 8 ,process4 ,crim9al4 says1 ,if any "o kill'd himself 7z be+ ei!r we>y ( a t$i\s ,life1 or impati5t ( ,pa9 or ,tr\ble1 or else to avoid condign ,puni%m5t1 or = any o!r ,cause :atsoev]7 8 ,body 0 ca/ out ^u a ,dunghill1 to h a common ,sepulture ) ,dogs1 c4 b h[ev] x 0 m cu/om>y to h 8 ,goods confiscat$1 & 8 ,body hung on ! ,furca4 ,! ,milesian ,virg9s 7 det]r'd f hang+ !mselves by a ,law ( ! ,s5ate1 t ,self-,murd]]s %\ld be d5y'd ,burial1 & h _! ,bodies dragg'd nak$ ?ro' ! ,/reets1 9 ! same ,rope !y _h hang'd !mselves )4 ,all su* ,p]sons z 7 hung ^u ?is ,furca or ,gibbet1 7 by ! ,laws d5y'd ,sepulture1 & a ,c5try1 says ,petronius1 0 set to wat* !m1 le/ any ,body %\ld take !m d[n4 ,sid5ote3 ,burial d5y'd to o!rs4 ,h5ce also1 accord+ to ! common cu/om ( ,g]many1 c4 ! ,bodies ( su* z 7 ,traytors1 ,highwaym51 ,murd]]s1 c4 7 ei!r fix'd ^u ,poles1 set up on ,:eels1 or hung ^u ,gibbets1 !re to rema9 a ,prey to rav5\s ,birds1 or else to corrupt ) ! ,sun & ,ra91 & dissolve into a putrid & /9k+ ,gore1 & all ?is to ! end t o!rs1 by su* an horrid & de=m'd ,spectacle1 might le>n to fe> & be det]r'd f su* l ,crimes4 ,he t commits ,treason is by our ,laws adjudg'd1 says ,weev] 9 8 ,fun]al ,monum5ts1 p4 #bb4 to be hang'd1 drawn & qu>t]'d1 & 8 divid$ ,limbs to be set up on ,poles 9 "s em95t ,place1 )9 "s great ,m>ket-,t[n or ,city4 ,he likewise t is f\nd guilty ( ! cry+ ,s9 ( ,murd]1 is usually hang'd up 9 ,*a9s1 !re to cont9ue 'till 8 ,body %all be consum'd1 & ?is at or ne> ! ,place :]e ! ,fact 0 committ$4 ,likewise we are accu/om'd to bury su* z lay viol5t ,h&s ^u !mselves1 9 or ne> ! ,highways1 ) a ,/ake ?ru/ ?ro' _! ,bodies1 & ?is to t]rifie all ,pass5g]s by t s infam\s & reproa*ful ,burial1 n to make away ) !mselves4 ,^? t are f\nd guilty ( o!r crim9al ,matt]s1 aft] a little hang+1 are cut d[n & inde$ bury'd1 yet seldom 9 a ,*ri/ian mann]1 or 9 ! ,sepul*re ( _! ,fa!rs1 unless _! ,fa!rs l !m happ5 to h _! ,graves ne> or "u ! ,gall[s4 ,sid5ote3 ,diff]5ce betwe5 ,ecclesia/ic & ,crim9al ,burial4 ,h5ce ! ,canoni/s1 says ,qu5/$t1 ,de ,sepult4 ,vet4 p4 #di4 di/+ui% betwe5 ,ecclesia/ic or ,dec5t ,burial1 & ,crim9al or ,ignom9i\s3 ,!y call t ,dec5t to :i* ,solemnities1 ,rites & ,c]emonies are all['d accord+ to ! ,cu/om ( ! ,c\ntry1 b t]m t ,ignom9i\s :i* is )\t ,dec5cy1 & :]e all mann] ( ,c]emonies are omitt$1 nay !y h n s mu* z ! ,toll+ ( a ,bell1 or a ,pray] or ,psalm u'd = !m4 ,sid5ote3 ,"s sort ( ,burial a ,puni%m5t4 ,?us1 z "s ,crim9als h be5 d5y'd ,*ri/ian ,burial1 z an ignom9i\s ,puni%m5t1 s o!rs by reason ( m he9\s ,(f5ces h be5 bury'd alive3 ,korah1 ,da?an & ,abiram = murmur+ & rebell+ aga9/ ,moses 7 swall['d up alive by ! ,e>?1 ,numb4 #af4 #cj1 #cc4 ,!y & all t app]ta9'd to !m1 w5t d[n alive into ! ,pit1 & ! ,e>? clos'd ^u !m3 ,b !y 7 n only bury'd alive1 & aft] t mann] desc5d$ into a ,sepul*re1 b likewise into ,hell1 z "s ,comm5tators obs]ve1 = an et]nal z well z temporal ,puni%m5t4 ,! ,ve/al ,virg9s be+ defil'd1 suff]'d ?is ,puni%m5t z ! mo/ mis]able t c\ld be inflict$2 = ! ,romans 9 case ( ?is ,crime1 bury'd !m alive 9 ! ,campus ,scel]atus1 z ,plut>* 9 ,vita ,num ,pompilij obs]ves1 & we read 9 ,con/itut4 ,crim4 ,c>oli1 p4 #aca4 ! same 0 inflict$ on su* z kill'd _! ,*ildr54 ,to be d5y'd all mann] ( ,burial1 or to be bury'd di%on\rably or alive1 h ev] be5 ?\ght sev]e ,puni%m5ts2 ,sid5ote3 ,to be dug out ( ! ,grave bo? a ,curse & ,puni%m5t4 s likewise to be dug up aga91 aft] ,*ri/ian ,burial1 is a %ameful ,disgrace & equally ,ignom9i\s4 ,?us 9 contempt ( ! deceas'd wick$ ,prie/s1 ,k+ ,josiah took _! ,bones out ( _! ,sepul*res & burn'd !m1 #b ,k+s #bc4 #af4 ,also ! ,prophet ,j]emiah =etold ! ,jews h[ ,,god w\ld br+ out ( ! ,grave ! ,bones ( _! ,k+s1 ,pr9ces1 ,prie/s & ,prophets1 & expose !m to ! ,sun & ,moon1 c4 ,*ap4 #h4 v4 #a1 #b4 ,9 prophane ,hi/ory x is report$ ( ,sylla ! ,dictator1 t he dug up ! ,bones ( ,caius ,m>ius1 & comm&$ !m to be flung into ! ,sea2 :]e=e :5 he dy'd himself1 he ord]'d 8 own ,c>cass to be burn'd1 t 8 ,bones might n h ! l ill ,treatm5t f 8 ,enemies1 ,pl9y's ,natural ,hi/ory1 ,lib4 #g4 cap4 #ed4 ,su* di/urb+ ! ,deceas'd 9 _! ,tombs1 ,i look ^u to h giv5 ! fir/ occasion ( burn+ ,dead ,bodies1 yet ,i ?9k ?is latt] z obnoxi\s to ill ,usage1 s9ce x w\ld be a less difficult matt] to deprive ,urns ( _! ,a%es1 scatt] !m be=e ! ,w9d1 s[ !m 9 ! ,sea or b>r5 ,s&s1 or 9 a ^w1 make a ,pa/e ( !m to fe$ ,f[ls )1 or a ,compo/1 out ( :i* might be =m'd ridicul\s ,imag]y1 to make sport = ,*ildr51 or div]sion = ,m54 ,an ,example ( bo? ^! k9ds ( ! violation ( ! ,dead1 has be5 kn[n to be act$ ei!r out ( ,malice to ,enemies1 or z a ,puni%m5t to ,oppressors & ,tyrants4 ,! "o is conspicu\s f :at ,saxo ,grammaticus relates 9 ! ,f\r? ,book ( 8 ,hi/ory1 t ! ,body ( "o ,f5go a ,tyrant1 be+ judg'd wor?y nei!r ( an ,urn nor ,sepulture1 8 ,a%es 7 ord]'d to be disp]s'd by ! ,w9ds1 = x 0 n ?\ght reasonable t ,c\ntry %\ld protect 8 ,a%es :i* he _h depriv'd ( its ,lib]ty4 ,! o!r is confirm'd by ! ,usage ( ! ,roman ,emp]or ,vitellius1 :o z ,suetonius reports1 cap4 #ag4 aft] v>i\s ,mock]ies1 0 dragg'd to ! ,gemoni1 cut into v small pieces1 & aft]w>ds flung into ! ,tyb]4 ,heliogabalus likewise 0 fir/ dragg'd ab\t ! ,/reets ( ,rome1 !n ?r[n into a ,common ,%o>1 & soon aft] into ! ,tib]1 z ,sextus ,aurelius ,victor & ,lampridius relate4 ,!re 0 ano!r sort ( ,sepulture u'd anti5tly1 viz4 ,to be cov]'d ov] ) a great heap ( ,/ones1 :i* 0 acc\nt$ by ! ,jews an ignom9i\s k9d ( ,burial1 ,sid5ote3 ,ano!r ignom9i\s ,burial4 & !re=e only u'd to ,malefactors1 ,rebels1 c4 ,?us we read :5 ,jo%ua _h tak5 ,a*an1 he comm&$ 8 ,p to /one him to ,dea?1 & raise ov] him a great heap ( ,/ones1 ,*ap4 #g4 v4 #be1 #bf4 ,likewise ,jo%ua comm&$ 8 ,s]vants to take d[n ! ,body ( ,k+ ,ai1 :om he _h hang'd on a ,tree1 & ca/ x )\t ! ,city-,gate1 rais+ ov] x a great heap ( ,/ones1 ,*ap4 #h4 v4 #bi4 ,?us 7 ! ,jews wont to bury su* z dy'd ignom9i\sly1 t x might s]ve z a ,monum5t to w>n o!rs f committ+ ! l ,(f5ces4 ,nor 0 ,absalom ?\ght wor?y ( common ,sepulture1 mu* less ( ! ,hon\rs he _h design'd = himself1 by ! ,pill> he _h rais'd1 b 0 flung into a ,pit1 & pil'd ov] ) great heaps ( ,/ones1 t ! ,place might be rem>k'd by ! ,"n ( su* a disob$i5t ,son & notori\s ,rebel1 #b ,samuel #ah4 #ag4 also t 8 ignom9i\s ,dea? might be suit$ ) a l ,burial2 = al?o'1 9 8 ,life-,"t1 he _h built a ,pill> 7l "o ( ! ,pyramids or ,obelisks ( ! ,k+s ( ,egypt7 9 ! ,k+'s ,dale1 v]4 #ah4 a v pleasant & fruitful ,place1 :]e ! ,k+s u'd _! ,sports & ,recreations1 & a great ,conc\rse ( ! ,nobility e ,day resort$2 !re1 to %ew 8 ,pride & va9 ,glory1 rais'd he ?is ,pill>1 t aft] 8 ,dea? x might s]ve z a ,monum5t to et]nize 8 ,memory1 yet ,,god depriv'd him ( s noble a ,sepulture1 & af=d$ him no o!r ?an to be bury'd 9 a great ,pit1 "u a huge heap ( ,/ones1 z a common ,malefactor4 ,sid5ote3 ,& a ,curse4 ,n[ ?us to be bury'd 0 acc\nt$ a ,curse1 z is confirm'd by ,lam5tations #c4 #ec4 & ,ezekiel #cb4 #bi1 #cj4 ,f h5ce we inf]1 t if "s k9ds ( ,burial d5ote a ,curse & ,disgrace1 z well z n be+ bury'd at all1 ,fun]al ,c]emonies & ,exp5ces are necess>y to %ew :at ,burial is ,hon\rable & :at ,ignom9i\s3 ,o!rwise1 if we %\ld f9d a ,c>cass unbury'd & expos'd to ! ,air1 or see a ,grave 9 ! ,highway or o!r ,place1 :]e ,burial 0 n u'd1 we %\ld be apt to reflect on ?is disgraceful ,object1 & f !nce judge ! ,p]son to h be5 ei!r "s notori\s ,crim9al1 a ,self-,murd]]1 or at lea/ "o t _h dy'd "s ignom9i\s ,dea?1 & _h be5 accord+ly bury'd3 ,!re=e1 to avoid all su* l ,c5sure1 x is conv5i5t ,burial %\ld n only be di/+ui%'d betwe5 su* z h liv'd pi\sly or prophanely1 betwe5 ^? t h propagat$ ! ,laws & good ,con/itutions ( a ,c\ntry1 & su* z h wick$ly de/roy'd !m1 b ev5 among/ hone/ ,p !mselves1 accord+ to _! ,qualities1 ,e/ates & ,pr(essions2 = %\ld a ,cobl] & a ,pr9ce be bury'd aft] ! same mann]1 su* ,extravagancies w\ld br+ reflection & contempt on ,burial 9 g5]al1 & !y might say ) ! ,poet3 ,m>moreo ,lic9us ,tumulo jacet1 at ,cato p>vo2 ,pompeius nullo3 ,quis putet esse ,deos8 ,wor?less ,lic9us 9 a ri* ,tomb lies1 ,:il/ ! great ,cato = a poor "o dies2 ,pompey = none3 ,:o'd ?9k ! ,god's 7 wise8 ,hav+ ?us suffici5tly %[n & prov'd1 t bo? accord+ to ! ,laws ( ,,god & ,man1 ! ,bodies ( ! ,j are n to be despis'd or ca/ out unbury'd1 ,i w 9 ! next place acqua9t y ) o!r ,p>ticul>s1 ,sid5ote3 ,p>ticul> ,c]emonies ( ,fun]als1 n to be neglect$4 :i* are necess>y to ,fun]als1 )\t :i* a ,pr9ce's ,int]m5t w\ld be z ignoble z a ,malefactor's2 nor are we to ?9k a private bury+ a ,corps 9 ! ,night-,"t )\t any ,c]emony or ,att5dance1 c dis*>ge our ,duty 9 ?is la/ & indisp5sable ,p>ticul>4 ,we mu/ /udy likewise a ,me?od = ! well ord]+ a dead ,body1 z ,wa%+1 ,ano9t+1 ,embalm+1 ,dress+1 & all o!r ,exp5ces1 ,rites & ,c]emonies relat+ to ,fun]als 9 g5]al4 ,9 ^! po9ts1 s9ce ! ,anci5ts diff]'d v mu*1 x w be mat]ial to consid] h[ f> all1 or any ( ^! ,c]emonies are ei!r lawful1 necess>y1 or comm5dable4 ,9 ord] to ?is1 to ! end we may treat ( ea* 9 its prop] place1 & be z succ9ct z we c1 we w divide ^! ,fun]al ,c]emonies into su* z 7 u'd to ,p]sons :5 !y 7 dy+1 or else p]=m'd aft]w>ds to _! dead ,corps4 ,sid5ote3 ,cu/om ( kiss+ ! ,dead4 ,fir/1 ,x 0 a ,cu/om among ! ,hebrews to kiss ! ,dead1 z appe>s f ,g54 #ej4 #a4 ,joseph fell on 8 ,fa!r's ,face1 & wept ^u him1 & kiss$ him3 :]eby he express'd 8 s9c]e ,affection to 8 deceas'd ,p>5t1 not)/&+ by 8 ,dea? he 0 = ev] to be sep>at$ f him1 yet 8 ,filial ,duty /ill rema9'd ready to p]=m ^? ,(fices due to ! ,dead1 su* z ,embalm+1 & ! l4 ,?is ,cu/om ( kiss+ ! ,dead seems likewise to be tak+ a solemn leave ( !m at _! dep>ture out ( ?is ,_w1 till !y %\ld h ! happ9ess ( meet+ !m 9 ano!r4 ,b ! ,romans _h a diff]5t ,s5se ( ?is ,matt]1 = :5 ! sick ,p]son 0 j expir+1 ! ne>e/ ,relation or ,fri5d1 by a ,kiss receiv'd 8 la/ gasp+ ,brea?1 :]eby !y imag9'd ! ,s\l ( ! ,deceas'd came out ( 8 ,body ?ro' ! ,m\?1 & 0 ! same way transfus'd into & receiv'd by !m2 nor did !y only kiss _! ,fri5d & ,relation :5 j expir+1 b also :5 8 ,body 0 go+ to be laid on ! ,fun]al ,pile4 ,?is ! ,*ri/ians imitate n[ a days1 :5 !y likewise kiss ! ,deceas'd j z he is go+ to be nail'd up 9 8 ,c(f91 or to be c>ry'd out to 8 ,grave2 b z = ! o!r ,c]emony1 !y h ev] abhorr'd x z a mo/ sup]/iti\s & ridicul\s ,op9ion4 ,bo? ! ,pagans & ,*ri/ians )\t d\bt1 look'd on ,dea? z a ,j\rney or ,p]egr9ation to ano!r ,_w1 !re=e by kiss+ _! ,dead1 !y took _! solemn ,f>ewel ( !m1 z we d :5 we "p ) a ,fri5d t is go+ to ,travel1 c4 ,h]eupon we always f9d writt5 on _! ,tombs1 ,abiit non ,obiit1 & z ,gre?s]ius relates1 ,lib4 #a4 ,de ,fun4 ,*ri/ian4 :5 ! ,greeks came to a ,bury+1 bo? ,fri5ds & ,relations kiss'd & took leave ( ! ,dead 9 ^! words1 ,vade1 cum ,natura nos vocav]it1 sequemur4 ,g1 :5 ,nature calls1 we'll foll[4 ,b let ! ,cause be :at x w t induc'd ! ,anci5ts to kiss _! ,dead1 x 7 bett] totally to =be> x1 s9ce to ! ,dead !y are ( no use1 & to a dy+ ,man are r a ,di/urbance ?an any ,relief3 ,moreov]1 to ! salut+ ,fri5d1 ^? ill ,sc5ts & ,vap\rs1 :i* proce$ f ! ,m\? & ,no/rils ( ! sick ,p]son1 may be an infecti\s ,brea?1 & prove n a little prejudicial to him2 !re=e x is 9 no wise ei!r conv5i5t or useful to kiss a ,p]son t is j dy+1 or "o t is already ,dead4 ,sid5ote3 ,clos+ ! ,eyes4 ,! next ,?+ to be done aft] ! ,p]son 0 dead1 0 to close 8 ,eyes1 & ?is ,c]emony 0 = ! mo/ "p p]=m'd by ! ne>e/ ,relation1 z by ! ,husb& = ! ,wife1 ,et vice v]sa1 by ! ,wife = ! ,husb&2 also by ,p>5ts t[>ds _! ,*ildr51 & by ,*ildr5 t[>ds _! ,p>5ts1 & :]e su* 7 want+1 "o ,fri5d did x = ano!r4 ,?is ,cu/om 0 9 t e/eem among ! ,hebrews1 ,greeks & ,romans1 t ! v ,?\ghts ( hav+ x p]=m'd by _! ,k9dr$1 mitigat$1 9 "s measure1 ! ,pa9s & ,agonies ( ,dea? !y und]w5t1 :]eby !y dy'd 9 mu* great] cont5t ( ,m9d ?an !y w\ld o!rwise h done2 :]eas on ! contr>y1 !y look'd on !mselves n a little unhappy to die 9 a ,place :]e no ,relations or ,fri5ds 7 pres5t to p]=m t ,(fice4 ,?is appe>s by ,g54 #df4 #d4 :]e ,jacob fe>+ he %\ld die 9 8 way to ,egypt1 by reason ( 8 extream old ,age1 or ! l5g? ( ! ,j\rney1 & be !reby depriv'd ( ^! ,fun]al ,c]emonies2 ,,god to remove ^? fe>s & com=t him1 told him1 ,he %\ld die 9 peace ) 8 ,*ildr5 ab\t him1 & p>ticul>ly t ,joseph %\ld lay 8 ,h&s on 8 ,eyes1 z ! ,text expresses x1 :i* 0 z mu* z to say1 he %\ld close 8 ,eyes1 & take all o!r c>e ( 8 ,fun]al4 ,n[ :y ?is ,cu/om ( clos+ ! ,eyes ( ! ,dead 0 9 su* ,e/eem & ,use among ! ,anci5ts1 !re seem to be two ,reasons3 ,fir/1 ,x be+ natural to ,m5 to die ) _! ,eyes op51 z ,santorellus 9 8 ,po/-,praxis ,m$ic4 p4 #ah4 ,philosophically proves2 & ,dea? be+ comp>'d to ,sleep1 !y desir'd to h _! ,eyes %ut1 ! bett] to resemble sleep+ & tak+ _! ,re/4 ,secondly1 ,!y might p]haps desire x1 t ! ,by-,/&]s might n be (f5d$ at su* an unpleasant sight z a />+ ,corps1 ) its ,eyes & ,m\? op51 mu/ ne$s pres5t1 :i* e "o kn[s looks v gha/ly3 ,besides1 ! noisom ,smells ( ! f]m5t+ ,/oma* 7 !reby h9d]'d f mak+ too swift a passage into ! ,room1 & (f5d+ ! ,company4 ,t x is !re=e conv5i5t to use ?is ,c]emony none w d5y1 yet mu/ x n be practis'd too soon1 le/ ! ,p]son x is to be u'd to be n actually dead1 b only 9 an ,apoplexy1 ,le?>gy1 or ! l1 & s by keep+ 8 ,m\? %ut ) a ,muffl]1 be suffocat$4 ,nor are 8 ,eyes to be clos'd 'till aft] he is actually dead1 le/ !y op5 aga91 z ,santorellus affirms !y w2 b ?is & o!r ,c]emonies ( ! l nature1 :i* c 9 no wise fur!r ,dea?1 9 case x %\ld prove only an ,apoplexy1 c4 ought to be p]=m'd be=e ! ,corps be q cold1 = aft]w>ds !y are n easily to be br\ght to a graceful ord]1 nor w make a h&som ,corps1 :i* ! ,anci5ts s mu* lov'd to see3 ,h]eupon1 9 a %ort ,"t aft] ! ,p]son 0 dead1 !y clos'd 8 ,eyes1 ,sid5ote3 ,%utt+ ! ,m\?1 %ut 8 ,m\? ) a ,muffl]1 plac'd 8 ,head /reight1 br\ght 8 ,arms to 8 ,brea/1 8 ,legs close to "o ano!r1 & !n laid ! :ole ,body1 ) its ,memb]s1 9 a natural =m & po/ure4 ,b be=e !y proce$$ to ,ano9t or ,embalm ! ,body1 ,sid5ote3 ,conclamation1 !y 7 wont to make great noises1 to r[se & awake1 if possible1 8 fa9t$ ,spirits1 & !reby fully satisfie !mselves :e!r he 7 really dead1 or only asleep4 ,to ! same purpose !y wa%'d ! ,body ) w>m ,wat]1 to ! end t if x 7 only numm'd ) ,cold x might !reby be recov]'d4 ,x 0 a ,cu/om among ! ,greeks to make a mighty ,noise ) ! t9kl+ or s\nd+ ( ,braz5 ,vessels1 ,sid5ote3 ,s\nd+ ( ,braz5 ,vessels4 b ! ,romans u'd ,conclamation1 or a g5]al ,outcrie1 set up at equal ,int]vals be=e ! ,corps1 by ,p]sons :o wait$ !re on ,purpose1 :i* 0 done z ,pl9y1 ,lib4 #g4 cap4 #eb4 ( 8 ,natural ,hi/ory1 & ,cornelius ,celsus1 ,prf4 ,lib4 #a4 ,de ,re ,m$ica1 tell u1 ei!r because !y hop'd by ?is means1 to /op ! ,s\l :i* 0 n[ tak+ its flight1 or else to awak5 its ,faculties1 :i* !y ?\ght might only be sil5t 9 ! ,body )\t ,action2 = sometimes su* z h appe>'d to be ,dead1 h come to ,life aga9 z ,kirmannus1 ,de ,f4 ,r4 ,lib4 #a4 p4 #ajd4 affirms1 & sev]al ,physicians h giv5 _m ,in/ances ( ,p]sons1 :o be+ bury'd ?ro' ha/e 9 ,apopletick-,fits1 c4 h aft]w>ds come to !mselves1 & _m times mis]ably p]i%'d = want ( ,assi/ance4 ,= ?is reason ! ,romans1 z ,pancirollus & ,s]vius obs]ve1 le/ !y %\ld be bury'd alive1 kept ! ,bodies sev5 or eight ,days1 call'd ^u !m at ,int]vals1 wa%'d !m ) w>m ,wat]1 & la/ly u'd ,conclamation be=e !y burn'd !m1 :i* 0 _! mann] ( ,burial4 ,b ,santorellus 9 8 ,po/-,praxis ,m$ica1 p4 #be4 proves ,conclamation to be a useless & insignificant ,cu/om4 ,fir/1 he says1 ,x is ridicul\s to use x to su* z we are satisfy'd are really ,dead1 f ! nature ( _! ,disease & o!r ,symptoms4 ,&1 ,secondly1 ,to ^? t we are d\btful (1 z 9 case ( ,le?>gies1 ,apoplexies1 ,hy/]ic ,passions1 ,syncopes1 c4 ,s9ce !re=e ?is is no c]ta9 ,rule to in=m u1 ^! ,p]sons be+ _m ,times nei!r s5sible ( burn+ nor l>ge ,sc>ifications1 ,h[ c we expect to excite !m by ,clam\rs8 ,?is also is confirm'd by an ,exp]im5t ( ,gal5's1 viz4 ,:e!r a ,woman 0 really ,dead t lay 9 an ,hy/]ic ,passion2 b x 0 s f> f prov+ effectual1 t :5 %e came to h] self1 %e decl>'d %e knew no?+ ( :at _h be5 done to h]4 ',tis true 9 small ,syncopes x may p]haps r[se ! ,spirits a little1 b 9 ,sopor\s ,diseases1 x is commonly an unc]ta9 & ineffectual ,rem$y1 !re=e nev] to be tru/$1 s t we may pron\nce x to be a ,c]emony nei!r necess>y to be u'd1 nor useful to "k :e!r ! sick ,p]son be dead or alive4 ,sid5ote3 ,wa%+ ! ,corps4 ,! ,cu/om ( ,wa%+ & ,ano9t+ ! ,corps 0 9 no wise peculi> to ! ,romans1 b u'd likewise by ! ,hebrews1 ,greeks1 ,trojans & ,*ri/ians1 nay1 9 almo/ all ! civiliz'd ,p>ts ( ! ,_w1 yet 'tis c]ta9 x ows its ,orig9al to ! ,inv5tion ( ! ,egyptians4 ,t x 0 u'd 9 ! ,primitive ,*ur*1 appe>s by ! ,words ( ! ,apo/le1 ,acts #i4 #cg4 ,& x came to pass 9 ^? ,days %e 7,tabi?a7 0 sick & dy'd1 :om :5 !y _h wa%'d1 !y laid 9 an upp] ,*amb]4 ,also ,johan4 ,*ryso/4 z we f9d 9 ,!odoret1 ,homil4 #hd4 ,alphonsus ,salm]on1 ,tom4 #aj4 ,de ,sepultura ,*ri/i2 & o!rs affirm ,*ri/'s ,body 0 wa%'d be=e x 0 ano9t$4 ,we read 9 ,plut>*1 t ,philippus ,lib]tus wa%'d ! ,body ( ,pompey ) ,salt ,wat]1 :i* p]haps might be ei!r because x 0 m ,ab/]sive1 or t x help'd to prev5t ,putrifaction1 & x is n improbable ! ,egyptians might h be5 accu/om'd to wa% ! ,body ) ! same ,pickle !y u'd 9 ! ,sal9ation1 or ) ,phnician ,w9e1 :i* !y wa%'d ! ,entrails & inside ( ! ,body )1 9 ord] to ! ,pres]v+ & ,embalm+ x3 ,b m commonly ! ,anci5ts u'd w>m ,wat]1 bo? t !y might !reby *]i% & com=t ! b5umb'd & lifeless ,limbs1 & invite ! natural ,heat aga9 into ! ,body1 by do+ :i* !y bett] satisfy'd !mselves :e!r ! ,body 7 really dead or n1 & also t if x 7 pa/ recov]y1 !y might by ?us cleans+ ! ,body f all ,fil? & ,purg+s at ! ,nose1 ,m\? or l[] ,belly1 r5d] ! ,corps m decor\s1 & sightly1 z 'tis a ,cu/om among _m at ?is ,day1 to comb ! ,hair1 %ave ! ,be>d1 & p]fume ! ,corps ) sweet ,od\rs4 ,two o!r ,reasons are giv5 = wa%+ a dead ,body1 ,fir/1 ,t x might be ! fitt] = ano9t+4 ,secondly1 ,johannes ,buxtorfius1 9 ,synagog4 ,jud4 cap4 #ce4 says1 ,t x might be pure & clean :5 x came to give an acc\nt ( its ,s9s4 ,^! ,c]emonies 7 c>efully practis'd among ! ,jews z well z ! ,greeks & ,romans1 accord+ to :at ,maimonides 9 ,tract4 de ,luctu1 ,*ap4 #d ,sect4 #a4 obs]ves1 ,mos vel ,consuetudo e/ 9 ,israel1 circa ,mortuos eorum ,sepulturam1 ut cum quis mortuus e/1 ejus ,occulos occludant1 si ,os ipsius fu]it ap]tum1 ,maxillas ejus ligant1 ne it]um ap]iatur4 ,obturatur etiam locus1 p] quem ,excrem5ta ejiciuntur1 s$ hoc po/quam ,corpus fu]it ,lotum4 ,x 0 a ,cu/om among ! ,israelites1 says he1 t[>ds ! ,dead & _! ,burial1 t :5ev] any "o 0 dep>t$1 !y clos$ 8 ,eyes & %ut 8 ,m\? 7keep+ 8 ,jaws close ) a ,muffl]7 t x might n op5 aga94 ,!n !y /opp'd ! v5ts ( ! ,body1 & la/ly wa%'d x4 ,sid5ote3 ,ano9t+ ! ,body4 ,aft] ! ,body 0 wa%'d1 x 0 ,ano9t$1 :i* /rictly speak+1 0 ,embalm+1 & diff]'d 9 no?+ b pres]v+ ! ,corps = a long] or %ort] space1 pursuant to ! mann] ( p]=m+ x1 ! nature ( ! ,drugs1 or composition ( ! ,o9tm5t4 ,?is ,cu/om ( ano9t+ ! ,dead 0 v common among ! ,egyptians1 z ,pl9y 9 8 ,nat4 ,hi/4 ,lib4 #b4 ,cap4 #cg4 writes1 ,egyptiis ,mos e/ ,cadav]a ads]v>e ,m$icata4 ,x is a ,cu/om among ! ,egyptians to keep _! ,bodies ,embalm'd1 t is1 ano9t$ & pres]v'd by ,aromaticks4 ,?is ano9t+ 0 p]=m'd on ! outside ( ! ,body1 ) a composition ( bitt] & ,aromatick ,+r$i5ts1 aft] :i*1 !y /uff'd ! inside ) ! same dry ,spices & ,gums z 7 u'd 9 ! ,o9tm5t2 9 do+ :i*1 & r\l+ or dress+ ! ,body1 !y sp5t ,=ty ,days4 ,diodorus ,siculus1 ,lib4 #a4 ,biblio!c1 ,no4 #ia4 says1 ,aft] !y _h wa%'d ! ,body ) ,palm-,w9e1 :]e9 ,aromaticks _h be5 boil'd or /eep'd1 !y fir/ ano9t$ x ) ,o9tm5t ( ,c$>1 & !n ) t ( ,myrrh1 ,c9namon1 & o!r ,drugs4 ,?is n only pres]v'd ! ,corps1 b also made x fragrant & sweet1 & ( ?is ,c]emony ! ,egyptians 7 ! fir/ ,inv5tors4 ,f !m ! ,hebrews d]iv'd _! ,cu/om ( ,embalm+1 :i* 0 u'd *iefly t[>ds _! ,k+s or ,great ,m54 ,! fir/ ( ?is k9d 0 :5 ,joseph comm&$ ! ,physicians ( ,egypt to ,embalm 8 ,fa!r ,jacob1 ,g54 #ej4 #b1 #c4 f :om ! ,jews le>n'd x1 & br\ght x ) !m into ! ,l& ( ,canaan3 ,sid5ote3 ,! ,hebrews ,embalm+ diff]5t f t ( ! ,egyptians4 ,b ?is mann] ( ,ano9t+ or ,embalm+ among ! ,hebrews 0 v diff]5t f t ( ! ,egyptians1 = _! ,me?od 0 ,?irty1 ,=ty1 & sometimes ,sev5ty ,days 9 p]=m+1 & t by ,balsamic ,matt]s put into ! ,cavity ( ! ,body1 !y fir/ tak+ out ! ,b[els & ,entrails2 b ! ,hebrew way 0 "o %ort ano9t+ & apply+ ,aromatick & ,balsamic ,o9tm5ts to ! ext]nal ,p>ts1 )\t any ,emb[ell+1 & ?is 0 done r out ( ,respect to1 & ,v5]ation ( ! ,dead1 ?an to prev5t any ,putrifaction4 ,?us we read ( ,k+ ,asa1 #b ,*ron4 #af4 #ad4 ,t !y bury'd him 9 8 own ,sepul*re1 :i* he _h made = himself 9 ! ,city ( ,david1 & laid him 9 ! ,b$ :i* 0 fill'd ) sweet ,od\rs & div]s k9ds ( ,spices1 prep>'d by ! ,apo!c>ies ,art1 & !y made a great ,burn+ = him4 ,t is1 !y laid 8 dead ,corps on a ,b$ fill'd ) su* ,aromaticks1 prep>'d by ! ,apo!c>y1 z 7 wont to be u'd 9 ,embalm+1 & aft]w>ds burn'd sweet ,od\rs & ,p]fumes at 8 ,fun]al4 ,n[ ?is 0 acc\nt$ v ,hon\rable to be done at ! ,exequies ( ,k+s1 & 0 af=d$ ,k+ ,z$ekiah1 ?o' he dy'd 9 a /range ,l&1 ,j]em4 #cd4 #e4 ,h]eby x appe>s1 ?ro' ! l5g? & injuries ( ,"t1 !y might lose t ,art ( ,embalm+ :i* ! ,jews1 _! ,ance/ors1 _h le>n'd f ! ,egyptians1 or else _h _! ,tradition s confus$ly left to ,po/]ity1 t !y 7 =c'd to deviate f ! anti5t ,cu/om2 = ! be/ con/ruction we c put ^u ,embalm+ ( ! latt] ,ages1 0 ano9t+ ! ,corps ) bitt] & ,aromatick ,o9tm5ts1 comp\nd$ by ! ,apo!c>ies1 ,sid5ote3 ,jewi% ,embalm+ r a ,c]emony ?an ,pres]v+ ! ,corps4 :i* nev]!less 0 r a ,c]emony1 & r5d]'d ! ,corps sweet & fragrant1 ?an prev5t$ ,putrifaction4 ,?us ! mo/ dev\t ,nicodemus & ,joseph ( ,arima!a ,embalm'd ! ,body ( ,*ri/1 bo? out ( ! ,respect !y bore him1 & accord+ to ! ,cu/om ( _! ,nation4 ,?us1 says ! ,text1 ,!y took ! ,body ( ,jesus1 & w\nd x 9 ,l9n5-,cloa?s1 ) ! ,spices 7viz4 ab\t an ,hundr$ weight ( ,myrrh & ,aloes7 z ! ,mann] ( ! ,jews is to bury1 ,john #ai4 #dj4 ,likewise ,holy ,m>y ano9t$ ! ,feet ( ,jesus1 :il/ alive1 ) a mo/ co/ly & ri* ,o9tm5t ( ,spik5>d1 :i* 0 done by way ( ,anticipation 9 ord] to 8 ,burial1 z ! ,words ( our ,savi\r himself imply1 ,john #ab4 #g4 ,s also )\t d\bt ,laz>us1 :o 0 no mean ,jew1 0 ,embalm'd1 nev]!less ,m>?a fe>'d he /unk1 ?o' he _h be5 ,dead b f\r ,days1 ,john #aa4 #ci4 ,?us y see ! m ,mod]n way ( ,embalm+ among ! ,jews1 0 only ano9t+ ! ,body ) an ,o9tm5t comp\nd$ ( sweet ,spices1 ^: *ief ,+r$i5ts 7 ,myrrh & ,aloes1 & :i* 0 n only v grateful to ! ,smell1 b also dry'd up ! ,humidity ( ! ,body1 prev5t+ an imm$iate ,putrifaction1 & likewise by its bitt]ness kept ! ,worms f eat+ x4 ,! ,cu/om ( su* l ano9t+ ! ,dead 0 moreov] v common among ! ,greeks1 insomu*1 says ,a!nu ,lib4 #ae4 t !y /udi$ :at ,o9tm5ts 7 mo/ agreeable & fitt+ = e ,memb] ( ! ,body4 ,f !m x desc5d$ to ! ,romans1 & 0 acc\nt$ "o ( ! mo/ comm5dable ,actions ( ?is ,life1 z be+ an ,hon\r :i* app]ta9'd to ! ,dead1 z ,pl9y ,nat4 ,hi/4 ,lib4 #ab4 cap4 #a4 relates1 :]e=e aft] !y _h wa%'d ! ,corps1 !y ano9t$ x1 says he1 ) ,odorif]\s & ,aromatick ,o9tm5ts4 ,! ,babylonians ei!r ano9t$ _! ,dead )1 or laid !m 9 ,hony4 ,! ,p]sians & ,scy?ians did ! same ) ,wax4 ,! ?iopians ) a sort ( ,p>get2 & o!rs u'd ,compositions ei!r ( ,salt1 ,nitre1 ,asphalt1 ,bitum51 ,c$>1 ,balsam1 ,gypsum1 ,lime1 ,petrole1 ,nap?a1 ,turp5t9e1 ,ros91 or ! l1 ( :i* see ,kirkmannus de ,f4 ,r4 p4 #fb4 ,sid5ote3 ,ano9t+ ! ,dead to :at purpose u'd4 ,n[ ! g5]al ,int5tion ( ^! ,ano9t+s1 0 ei!r t su* ,bodies z 7 to be bury'd might !reby smell sweet & pleasant1 & be kept a long :ile uncorrupt1 or else t ^? t 7 to be burn'd might n only cat* ,fire ! soon]2 b also to ! end ! ,air might be p]fum'd by ! sweet smell+ ,o9tm5ts & ,balsams1 & !reby ! ,/5* ( ! burn+ ,fle% n be p]ceiv'd4 ,o!rs give a ?reefold ,reason = ?is sort ( ,embalm+1 z1 ,fir/1 ,a ,physical1 ,t all ,/5* & ,putrifaction might be driv5 away f ! ,body4 ,secondly1 ,a ,civil1 ,t x 0 a pr9cipal ,hon\r exhibit$ to ,j ,m54 ,&1 ,?irdly1 ,a ,my/ical1 ,x be+ a ,te/ification ( our ,fai? 9 ! ,resurrection ( ,bodies1 & a ,symbol ( future ,incorruptibility4 ,vide ,qu5/$t ,de ,sepult4 ,vet4 p4 #he4 ,sid5ote3 ,attir+ ! ,corps1 ,aft] ! ,body 0 wa%'d & ano9t$1 !y wrapp'd x 9 f9e ,l9n51 & dre/ x 9 a prop] ,habit4 ,! fir/ is only to be und]/ood a ,w9d+-,%eet1 ei!r intire1 or 9 two1 ?ree or m pieces1 fitt$ to ! ,head1 ,trunk & ,limbs ( ! ,body1 b\nd on ) ,r\l]s2 b ! latt] 0 v>i\s accord+ to ! sort ( ,g>m5t1 or ,quality ( ! ,deceas'd3 ,! fir/ 0 usually :ite1 prep>'d by "s ,woman or ,fri5d 9 ! ,p]sons ,life-,"t1 on purpose = ?is p>ticul> use2 ! o!r 0 ( div]s col\rs1 z ,purple1 ,sc>let1 c4 & ( sev]al degrees ( ,ri*ness1 accord+ to ! ,rank1 ,quality or ,pr(ession ( ! ,deceas'd1 or z he _h p]=m'd any extraord9>y ,exploit 9 ,w>1 or o!rwise hon\rably behav'd himself = ! ,hon\r ( 8 ,c\ntry4 ,s t z ! "o 0 su* z he usually wore 9 8 ,life-,"t1 ! o!r 0 m ,spl5did1 & giv5 = a ,rew>d to 8 ,virtues4 ,h5ce x is ! ,dead 7 t]m'd pr\d1 z hav+ nev] wore s ri* a ,g>m5t dur+ _! ,lives1 says ,sosia apud ,plautum 9 ,amphitruone4 ,?is ,cu/om is said to h be5 fir/ u'd by ! ,greeks1 b if we enquire m /rictly into x1 we %all f9d ?is1 z well z o!r ,c]emonies1 owes its ,orig9 to ! ,egyptians1 ?o' ! mann] ( p]=m+ x be diff]5t2 ,sid5ote3 ,) f9e ,l9n5 & a ,ve/4 = ! ,greeks cov]'d _! ,dead f ,head to ,foot1 fir/ ) f9e ,l9n51 & !n put ov] t a :ite ,ve/1 :i* 0 a sort ( ,pallium or ,cloak !y wore commonly :5 alive4 ,s likewise ! ,a!nians & ,lac$emonians dress'd _! ,dead 9 a ,g>b suitable to e ones ,condition1 & hon\rably adorn'd su* z _h behav'd !mselves well 9 ,w> ) a ,purple or ,crimson ,ve/1 z ,alex&] ,s>dus de ,mor4 ,rit4 ,g5t4 ,lib4 #a4 cap4 #be4 relates4 ,z ! ,greeks put on _! ,dead ! ,pallium1 s ! ,romans u'd _! ,toga or ,g[n1 con=mable to e ,"o's degree4 ,t ord9>ily u'd at ! ,fun]als ( vulg> ,citiz5s 0 also :ite1 b ! ,ri*] sort1 z likewise ^? t _h acquir'd ,hon\r by _! ,val\r & ,v]tue1 7 m spl5didly ,attir'd & c>ry'd out 9 ,/ate 9 ! view ( ! ,public1 s t any "o might "k ! ,face & ,sex ( ! ,deceas'd f ! mann] ( _! ,cloa?s & ,ornam5ts4 ,n[ ?is 0 s well obs]v'd by ! ,anci5ts1 t z ,juv5al1 ,satyr #c4 in=ms u1 9 "s p>ts ( ,italy1 ?o' ! ,inhabitants 7 s rude z n to we> ! ,toga :il/ !y liv'd1 yet w\ld !y n want x at _! ,dea?s3 ,p>s magna ,itali e/1 si v]um admittimus 9 qua1 ,nemo ,togam sumit nisi ,mortuus4 ,"s di/ant ,p>ts ( ,italy are kn[n1 ,:]e none b only dead ,m5 we> a ,g[n4 ,also ! ,jews u'd to wrap _! ,dead 9 f9e ,l9n51 b diff]'d f o!rs 9 ?is respect1 ,t !y did n hold x lawful to dress ! ,body ( a ,pr9ce 9 a m co/ly ,g>m5t ?an o!rs _h1 & z ,cl4 ,salmasius apud ,?o4 ,b>?ol9um de ,lat]e ,*ri/i ap]to1 p4 #cgg4 obs]ves1 ! ,body ( our ,savi\r 0 only wrapp'd 9 f9e ,l9n51 8 ,head 9 a ,sud>ium or ,h&k]*ief1 & ! :ole swa!d up f ,head to ,foot1 ) ,r[l]s l to ! ,swa!s ( ,*ildr54 ,john ,h5ry ,heiddegg] 9 ,diss]t4 de ,sepult4 ,mort4 ,sect4 #cj4 divides ?is ,l9n5 into ?ree sorts3 ,fir/1 ,a %ort piece1 :i* 0 call'd ,sud>ium4 ,secondly1 ,a long]1 nam'd ,syndon4 ,&1 ,?irdly1 ,t :i* kept bo? ^! on1 b\nd up ! ,h&s & ,feet1 & cov]'d ! re/ ( ! ,body1 0 t]m'd ,fascia or a ,swa?+-,b&4 ,?is seems cle>ly intimat$ 9 ! ,gospel ( ,/4 ,john1 #aa4 #dd4 ,& he t 0 dead came =?1 b\nd ,h& & ,foot ) ,grave-,cloa?s1 & 8 ,face 0 b\nd up ) a ,napk93 ,!re=e we are to und]/&1 z ! ,evangeli/ "h speaks ( ,laz>us1 t ! ,arms 7 laid close to ! ,body1 s t !y almo/ rea*'d ! ,knees1 & aft]w>ds r[l'd up toge!r ) x2 ,sid5ote3 ,:y ! ,body %\ld be ,cloa?'d4 b x may p]haps be ask'd :y ! ,body %\ld be ,cloa?'d at all1 & :y x might n be z well c>ry'd out ,nak$ & uncov]'d8 ,to ?is ,antonius ,santorellus 9 8 ,po/-,praxis ,m$ica1 p4 #ajd4 answ]s1 ,t all ,nations h taught ! ,body ought to be ,cloa?'d1 s9ce no ,man has hi!rto e be5 s immode/ z n to be a%am'd ( 8 own ,nak$ness2 = al?o' ?is seems to signifie no?+ to ! ,dead1 :o are )\t ,s5se or ,%ame1 yet because ! ,eyes ( ! ,liv+ are (f5d$ at ! ,nak$ness ( ! ,body1 all h = t ,reason ?\ght fit to ,cloa? _! ,dead3 ,moreov]1 n only ,de=mity is !reby remov'd f a ,corps1 b we ?us procure z mu* z possible t x may appe> ,comely1 & besides 'tis m dec5t to see a ,body ,cloa?'d ?an ,nak$4 ,on ?is acc\nt ! ,greeks ,cloa?'d _! ,dead 9 :ite ,ve/s or ,g>m5ts1 ,sid5ote3 ,:y ) :ite ,ve/s4 by reason ( ! purity ( t ,col\r1 ,:ite1 accord+ to ,plut>* 9 ,problem4 be+ alone s9c]e1 pure1 & no ways infect$1 s t ! ,dead seem to be r5d]'d 9 a mann] simple1 pure & sep>ate f any mixture3 ,b at l5g? a c]ta9 ,luxury ( ,o/5tation crepp'd into ^! ,habits1 :]e=e ! ,sp>tan ,law-,giv] ,lycurgus1 ord]'d t ,p]sons ( ! greate/ ,val\r & ,wor? %\ld be bury'd 9 no?+ b a r$ ,coat1 :i* 0 ! common ,dress ( ,soldi]s1 & t ! re/ %\ld be d5y'd ev5 t2 = he ?\ght x :olly absurd & unreasonable ! ,dead %\ld be deck'd ) sup]flu\s ,ornam5ts & ,ri*es1 !re=e nei!r ,o9tm5ts nor ,p]fumes 7 u'd 9 t ,common-,weal?1 be+ look'd on z conduc+ no?+ to ! ,felicity ( ! ,dead1 & !re=e unwor?y ( ! ,lac$emonians ,gravity4 ,?us ,/4 ,j]om inveighs aga9/ !m3 ,cur ,mortuos ve/ros auratis obvolvis ,ve/ibus8 ,cur ,ambitio int] ,luctus1 ,lacrymasq2 non cessat8 ,an ,cadav]a ,divitum1 nisi 9 s]ico1 putresc]e nequeunt8 ,:y d ye ,cloa? ev5 y\r ,dead 9 ,clo? ( ,tissue8 ,:5ce comes ,ambition to cont9ue amid/ ,grief & ,sorr[8 ,_c a ,ri* ,c>cass1 ?9k ye1 rot out ( a ,silk-,cov]+8 ,/4 ,*riso/om also ?us exclaims3 ,o inanem ,gloriam6 ,quantam 9 ,luctu ,vim1 quantam ,am5tiam o/5dit6 ,o empty ,glory6 ,h[ does x ex]t x self 9 ,grief1 h[ discov] its ,madness6 ,likewise 9 ,homil4 #hd4 he ?us writes1 ,tu cum audi]is ,nudum ,dom9um resurrexisse1 cessa1 qus1 ab insana ,fun]is imp5sa4 ,quid sibi hoc sup]fluum vult inutile ,disp5dium1 quod ipsis1 qui faciunt1 plurimum aff]t ,detrim5ti1 ,mortuis nullum ,utilitatem vel ,damnum potius8 ,sumptuosa namq2 ,sepultura nonnunquam ,causa e/1 ut ,fures ,cadav] effodiant1 nudum insepultum projiciant4 ,?\ :5 ?\ %alt he> ?y ,"l rise f ! ,dead1 nak$ & unadorn'd1 refra91 ,i besee* !e1 f ?y va9 ,fun]al-,exp5ces4 ,:at signifies all ?is sup]flu\s & unpr(itable ,*>ge1 :i* _m times prejudices ! ,liv+1 yet nev] does any ,good to ! ,dead1 b r ,h>m8 ,= (t5times x happ5s a co/ly & sumptu\s ,int]m5t1 tempts ,?ieves to dig up ! ,ri* ,c>cass1 & ?r[ x out ,nak$ & unbury'd4 ,h5ce ,/4 ,au/91 speak+ ( 8 ,"m1 says1 ,illa im95te ,die1 non curavit ,corpus suum sumptuose contegi4 ,%e ) h] la/ ,brea? did desire h] ,body might n be spl5didly ,int]r'd4 ,not)/&+ ?is1 ! a=esaid ,/4 ,*riso/om approves ! use ( ^! ,?+s 9 a mod]ate way2 = aft] he _h s sev]ely inveigh'd aga9/ !m1 he ?us concludes1 ,non ut ,sepulturam tollam1 dico absit1 s$ ,luxuriam sup]fluam ,ambitionem4 ,i am n = tak+ ,burial :olly away1 f> be t ,?\ght f me1 b ,i w\ld h ,luxury & unnecess>y ,ambition retr5*'d4 ,antonius ,santorellus ?9ks ! ,body ought to be c>ry'd out cov]'d1 z well 9 respect to ! ,liv+ z ! ,dead1 to ! ,liv+1 le/ !y may be (f5d$ by "s small ,p]spirations ( ! ,c>cass1 & to ! ,dead2 le/ be+ uncov]'d1 x might be m liable to ext]nal ,injuries4 ,= ?is ,reason ! ,egyptians1 :o 7 wont to keep _! ,dead publickly 9 _! ,h\ses1 ri*ly attir'd !m 9 f9e ,l9n51 & adorn'd !m ) ,gold & preci\s ,/ones2 also pa9t$ !m ) ,hi]oglyphicks1 !reby sett+ !m =? 9 ! mo/ noble mann]4 ,?us by su* a k9d ( ,cloa?+ z is u'd 9 ,embalm+1 viz4 wrapp+ 9 ,c]eclo?1 c4 all o!r ,inconv5i5cies are prev5t$1 nor c x be ?\ght s great a ,vanity to ,cloa? a pres]v'd ,corps z "o t is corrupt & putrify+2 b we may all[ x reasonable en\gh to adorn su* 9 a mod]ate way1 suitable to its ,quality4 ,sid5ote3 ,cr[n+ ! ,dead4 ,:5 ! ,body 0 dress'd1 !y ,cr[n'd x1 :i* ,cu/om 0 fir/ u'd by ! ,greeks1 ,lac$emonians & ,a!nians1 f :om x desc5d$ to ! ,romans3 ,n[ if ! ,deceas'd _h1 ?ro' ,val\r 9 ,w>1 obta9'd b any "o ( ! hon\r>y ,cr[ns1 x 0 put on 8 ,head1 & c>ry'd out ) him to 8 ,burial2 & ?is1 to ! end ! ,rew>d ( ,virtue might 9 "s measure be enjoy'd aft] ,dea?4 ,= ?is reason ,cic]o obs]ves1 ,lib4 #b4 ,de ,legibus1 ,t ! ,laws comm&$ t ,cr[n :i* 0 gott5 by ,virtue1 %\ld1 )\t fraud1 be put on him t obta9'd x1 & t su* ,ornam5ts ( ,praise belong'd to ! ,dead4 ,o!r ,p]sons 7 ,cr[n'd ) ,*aplets ( ,fl[]s & gre5 ,bran*es1 su* z ,lillies1 ,roses & ,violets1 ,olive & ,bay-,leaves1 & ! l preci\s ,fl[]s & ,plants4 ,) ^! !y likewise adorn'd ! ,c\* ! ,body 0 to lye on1 z ! ,jews did !irs ) sweet ,od\rs & ,spices1 z we h be=e obs]v'd ( ,k+ ,asa1 #b ,*ron4 #af4 #ad4 ,also 9 l mann] z we at ?is ,day fill ,c(f9s ) ! l ,p]fumes1 or = want ( !m1 ) sweet ,h]bs & ,fl[]s1 viz4 ,rosem>y1 ,lav5d]1 ,m>joram1 ,"t1 ,fl[]s ( ,jessam91 ,orange1 ,lillies ( ! ,valley1 c4 ,sid5ote3 ,:5ce ,d]iv'd1 & to :at ,end4 ,?is ,c]emony ( ,cr[n+ ! ,dead1 ,suidas ?9ks 0 ei!r tak5 f ! ,games1 :]e9 ! ,conqu]ors 7 rew>d$ ) ,cr[ns ( ,leaves1 signify+ ! ,dead _h f9i%'d _! ,c\rse1 or 0 design'd to express ! unmix'd & ,ev]la/+ ,pleasures ! ,dead 7 to enjoy ^u _! ,removal out ( ?is s9ful & tr\blesom ,_w1 = ,g>l&s 7 ,emblems ( ,mir? & ,rejoyc+1 !re=e usually worn at ,banquets & ,fe/ivals4 ,! same may be obs]v'd ( ,o9tm5ts & ,p]fumes1 ! con/ant ,concomitants ( ,gaiety & ,joy4 ,b :atev] 0 ! cause ( ^! ,cu/oms be+ s g5]ally obs]v'd by ! ,hea!ns1 x 0 n approv'd by ! ,primitive ,*ri/ians1 b look'd on z little less ?an ,idolatry1 z may be p>ticul>ly se5 9 ,m9utius ,flix 9 ,octav4 p4 #aji4 & 9 ,t]tullian de ,corona ,mil4 ,nev]!less1 ,antonius ,santorellus 9 8 ,po/-,praxis ,m$ica1 p4 #aea4 says1 ,if ,cr[ns 7 inv5t$ z ,ornam5ts1 & to pres]ve ,heal?1 ,pleasure & ,virtue1 :y may n ! ,dead be ,cr[n'd8 ,& s9ce ^? :o f\ght boldly & /r5u\sly1 7 among ! ,hea!ns adorn'd ) v>i\s sorts ( ,cr[ns1 :y may n ! ,*ri/ians1 :o fight = ,et]nal ,heal?1 & ov]come m p[]full ,enemies 7! ,lu/s ( ! ,fle%7 be ?\ght m wor?y ( su* ,cr[ns8 ,nor has x displeas'd "s ,*ri/ians1 ?o' p]haps x might ! ,primitive1 to c>ry a ,g>l& be=e ! ,corps1 or fill ! ,c(f91 or /r[ ! ,way or ,grave ) ,fl[]s1 & ?is )\t any mann] ( ,sup]/ition4 ,?us ,prud5tius a ,*ri/ian ,poet writes3 ,nos tecta fovebimus ,ossa1 ,violis ,fronde frequ5ti1 ,tumulumq2 frigida ,saxa1 ,liquido sp>gemus ,odore4 ,we on ! cov]'d ,bones o'? ,dead1 ,sweet ,violets & ,leaves w /r[1 ,:il/ ! ,tomb1 t cold h>d ,b$1 ,%all ) our liquid ,od\rs fl[4 ,sid5ote3 ,lay+ out ! ,corps4 ,! next ,c]emony t foll['d1 0 lay+ out ! ,corps1 :i* aft] x 0 ,wa%'d1 ,ano9t$1 ,cloa?'d & ,cr[n'd1 0 br\ght f ! inn] "p ( ! ,h\se into ! ,por* or ,entrance1 & laid at ! v ,?re%old4 ,! poore/ ,p 7 laid on ! ,gr\nd or a ,bi] 9 an ord9>y ,c(f91 c4 ,b ! ri*] ,sort on a ,b$ or ,c\*1 adorn'd sometimes ) ,jewels1 ,arms1 ,books & o!r ,?+s 9 :i* !y mo/ delight$ :il/ !y liv'd1 b commonly ) all k9ds ( fragrant & preci\s ,fl[]s4 ,n[ ! ,reason :y !y ?us plac'd ! ,corps 9 public ,view1 0 t all ,p]sons might satisfie !mselves :e!r ! ,deceas'd _h any ,w\nds1 or o!r ,m>ks ( an untimely & viol5t ,dea?4 ,! l ,cu/om we h 9 ^? we call ,se>*]s1 :o are to exam9e into ! ,cause ( ! ,p]sons ,dea?1 make _! ,report accord+ly1 & give an ,affidavit !re(3 ,x may be f>!r obs]v'd1 ! ,feet ( ! ,deceas'd 7 always turn'd next ! ,door or ,gate1 to %ew !y 7 nev] to return aft] !y 7 ?us c>ry'd out4 ,?is ,cu/om1 says ,pl9y1 is b accord+ to ! ,c\rse ( ,nature1 = we usually come into ! ,_w ,head =emo/1 b are c>ry'd out ! contr>y way1 ( :i* see ,kornmannus de ,mirac4 ,mortuor1 ,cap4 #eh4 ,:il/ ! ,body lay 9 ?is ,place1 'twas cu/om>y to give x con/ant ,att5dance1 to def5d x f any ,viol5ce or ,affront t might be (f]'d4 ,! ,corps be+ ?us dec5tly laid out on ! ,c\* or ,bi]1 is n[ rightly compos'd = ,sepulture1 & 9 a read9ess to be c>ry'd out to ! ,grave1 s soon z ^! ,c]emonies %all be end$2 ! next ,?+ !re=e we h to speak ( is ! c>ry+ x out to be ,int]r'd4 ,sid5ote3 ,c>ry+ =? ! ,corps4 ,?us mu* 0 done be=e ! ,fun]al1 at x we may take notice ( two ,?+s1 ! ,elatio or c>ry+ =?1 & ! ,act ( ,burial4 ,:at conc]ns ! fir/ ( ^! w appe> by our obs]v+ ! ,day1 ,"t1 ,p]sons & ,place2 :at ,day aft] ! ,p]son's decease 0 appo9t$ = ! ,fun]al is n well agre$ on1 nor does x seem to h be5 limit$1 b 0 v>i\s1 accord+ to ! ,cu/om ( ! ,c\ntry1 or ,circum/ance ( ! ,p4 ,alex&] ab ,alex&ro 9 ,lib4 #c4 cap4 #g4 ,g54 ,di]1 tells u ,bodies 7 kept sev5te5 ,days & z _m ,nights be=e !y 7 ,int]r'd4 ,also ,s]vius 0 ( ,op9ion1 ! ,"t ( ,burn+ ! ,dead 0 ! ,eigh? ,day aft] ,dea?1 & ! ,"t ( ,bury+ ! ,n9?2 b ?is mu/ only be und]/ood ( ! ,fun]als ( ,great ,p]sons1 :i* c\ld n be duly solemniz'd )\t extraord9>y ,prep>ations1 :]eas ,m5 ( inf]ior ,rank1 7 committ$ to ! ,gr\nd )\t s mu* ,c]emony & ,pomp4 ,! anti5t ,burials seem to h be5 on ! ,?ird & ,f\r? ,day aft] ,dea?1 nor 0 x unusual to p]=m ,solemnities1 especially ( ! poor] ,sort1 on ! v ,day ( _! ,dea?1 yet are !re _m ,in/ances to prove no set numb] ( ,days 7 obs]v'd2 h[ev]1 ?is ,c>e ought p>ticul>ly to be tak51 t ! ,dead be n c>ry'd out too soon1 = ?ro' too mu* ha/e1 x has sometimes happ5'd ! ,liv+ h be5 bury'd = ! ,dead4 ,! ,"t ( c>ry+ =? ! ,corps 0 likewise v>i\s1 ,sid5ote3 ,by "s u'd 9 ! ,day & by o!rs 9 ! ,night4 & u'd ei!r 9 ! ,morn+1 at ,noon1 or 9 ! ,night1 accord+ to ! ,cu/om ( ! ,c\ntry1 or ,conv5i5cy & ,condition ( ! ,p]son deceas'd4 ,?us ! ,a!nians made _! ,fun]al ,processions be=e ! ,sun-,ris+1 & ! ,greeks p]=m'd ! l ,c]emony 9 ! =ep>t ( ! ,day1 or ab\t ,noon3 ,s also ! ,hebrews bury'd _! ,dead 9 ! ,day-,"t1 z ,sopranes1 ,david4 dig4 fol4 #dhg4 ass]ts2 b ! ,romans made use only ( ! ,night1 z ! "n ( ,fun]al1 ,s]vius ?9ks1 d5otes1 be+1 z he says1 d]iv'd a ,funalibus1 f ! ,tor*es1 9 l mann] z ! ,vespillones 7,be>]s7 7 s call'd f ,vesp] ! ,ev5+2 yet ?is ,cu/om 0 n long obs]v'd at lea/ 9 publick ,fun]als1 ?o' x seems to h cont9u'd 9 private ones1 nev]!less1 ! c>ry+ ( ,tor*es & ,tap]s /ill rema9'd 9 practice1 ev5 :5 ! ,dead 7 bury'd 9 ! ,day-,"t4 ,?is 0 a great] extravagance ?an ! o!r1 inasmu* z ?o' 9 bury+ by ,day !y at fir/ int5d$ to suppress ! ,*>ge ( ,tor*es1 c4 yet at la/ !y n only burn'd ^! 9 va9 to light ! ,sun1 b also increas'd all o!r ,fun]al-,exp5ces to t degree1 t ,laws 7 fa9 to be made to re/ra9 !m2 b1 omitt+ su* sup]flu\s ,c]emonies1 we mu/ grant ! ,day-,"t to be ! fitte/ = publick ,fun]als1 & ! ,night = private ones1 bo? :i* h be5 u'd indiff]5tly1 z ,occasion s]v'd1 z well by ! ,primitive ,*ri/ians z o!rs3 ,! fir/ 7 *iefly *os5 :il/ !y 7 9 a quiet ,/ate1 b ! latt] 7 made use ( 9 ,times ( ,p]secution4 ,sid5ote3 ,h[ c>ry'd =? to ! ,grave4 ,n[ z conc]n+ ! ,act or mann] ( c>ry+ =? ! dead ,body1 f ! ,h\se :]e9 x 0 prep>'d = ,burial1 to ! place :]e x 0 to be int]r'd1 x is said ( ! anti5t ,grecians1 t !y c>ry'd su* out )\t any support1 ?o' x 0 a m frequ5t ,cu/om 9 ! anti5t ,*ur* to be> ! ,dead on ,m5s ,%\ld]s2 aft]w>ds !y plac'd !m 9 a ,c(f91 on a ,bi]1 ,b$1 or ,c\* ( ,/ate1 & s convey'd !m to ! ,sepul*re on _! ,%\ld]s4 ,?is ,duty 0 g5]ally p]=m'd by ! next ,heir or ne>e/ ,relations1 & sometimes ! ,magi/rates1 ,s5ators or *ief ( ! ,nobility bore ! ,bodies ( ^? :o _h des]v'd highly ( ! ,common-,weal?1 ( :i* see sev]al ,examples 9 ,qu5/$t1 p4 #aad4 b ,p]sons ( mean] ,rank1 nay1 & sometimes ev5 ,great ,m51 t _h be5 hat$ by ! ,p1 7 c>ry'd =? to _! ,burial by ! ,vespillones or ,s&apil>ii1 t is1 ! ,sextons or common ,be>]s1 :o liv'd by t ,employ1 & 9 ?is la/ way ( be>+ out ! ,dead1 we may suppose !m to h u'd ! ,s&apila or common ,bi]1 z ! o!rs did ! ,lectic or ,lecti1 t is1 ! ,litt]s or ,b$s2 = ! ,romans u'd two sorts ( ,bi]s1 ! "o call'd ,lectica1 :i* 0 = ! ,ri*1 & ! o!r ,s&apila1 = ! ,poor4 ,we read ( ?is ,b$ 9 ! c>ry+ =? ( ,abn]1 #b ,sam4 #c4 #ca4 :]e ! ,translation is1 t ,k+ ,david himself foll['d ! ,bi]1 :i* ^w 9 ,hebrew signifies a ,b$4 ,h[ ?is 0 wont to be p]fum'd ) ,spices & deck'd ) preci\s ,fl[]s has be5 intimat$ be=e1 z also h[ ! ,corps 0 ,dress'd1 ,cr[n'd & expos'd to public ,view2 b "h we w take notice ( ! ,pride & ,vanity ( ! ,romans1 :o 7 accu/om'd to ,pa9t or put a beautify+ ,wa% on su* ^: ,faces 7 de=m'd1 t !y might !reby appe> h&som] :ile ,dead ?an ,liv+1 :i* ,cu/om is said to be u'd ev5 9 ,france & ,italy at ?is ,day2 b 9 case ! ,visage 7 v mu* di/ort$ by its ,*ange1 bruis'd by ! fall ( an ,h\se1 maim'd by any o!r ,accid5t1 or ! l1 s t x 0 n fit to be se51 !n 7 !y wont to ?r[ a ,cov]+ or ,pall ov] x4 ,sid5ote3 ,p]sons at ! ,fun]al4 ,! ,p]sons pres5t at ,fun]als 7 ! ,dead ,man's ,fri5ds & ,relations1 :o ?\ght !mselves "u an ,obligation to pay ?is la/ ,respect to _! deceas'd ,p>5t or ,fri5d1 :o commonly _h ,legacies left 9 8 ,w1 t !y might appe> 9 dec5t ,m\rn+1 & accompany ! ,corps ) great] ,solemnity3 ,besides ^!1 o!rs 7 frequ5tly invit$ to encrease ! ,fun]al-,procession1 b ?is only :]e ! ,laws did n re/ra9 su* ,pomp z !y sometimes did 9 "s ,places1 ei!r to prev5t ! ,disord]s t (t5 happ5'd at su* promiscu\s ,meet+s1 or to mod]ate ! excessive ,*>ges ( ,fun]als4 ,sid5ote3 ,! ,m\rn+-,habit4 ,! ,habit ^! ,p]sons wore 0 n always ! same1 = ?o' !y sometimes put on ,m\rn+1 &1 9 common ,fun]als1 reta9'd _! ord9>y ,app>el1 yet 7 ! ,exequies ( ,great ,m5 commonly celebrat$ among ! ,pagans1 ) expressions ( ,joy = ! reception ( ! ,dead into ,heav54 ,! ,h]se 0 foll['d by abundance ( ,m5 & ,wom5 cloa?'d 9 :ite ,g>m5ts1 & b$eck'd ) ,g>l&s1 z is usual 9 ,fe/ival-,solemnities4 ,! ,fun]al 0 solemniz'd ) ,pans1 or ,songs ( ,triumph1 & ,dances3 ,?is ,cu/om 0 9 use among ! ,greeks4 ,! ,*9eses1 ,syracusans & ,argives m\rn'd 9 :ite1 z did also ! anti5t ,romans2 b aft] _! ,empire 0 settl'd !y u'd black4 ,! ,hebrews1 c4 m\rn'd 9 black2 ! ,c>?ag9ians hung _! ,walls ) black1 :5ce at ?is ,day1 to %[ ! great] demon/ration ( ,grief1 ,palaces ( ,emp]ors1 ,k+s & ,pr9ces1 z likewise ,*ur*es & ,h\ses ( private ,p]sons1 are ^u l occasions u'd to be hung ) black1 :i* ,cu/om 0 anci5tly practis'd by _m ,nations1 by reason ?is ,col\r 0 acc\nt$ ! mo/ agreeable to ,m\rn+ & ,sorr[4 ,sid5ote3 ,! ,fun]al ,procession4 ,next we %all speak ( ! ,fun]al ,procession1 & ( su* ,p]sons z w5t be=e & usually foll['d ! ,fun]al-,b$3 ,:5 ! ,h]ald _h m>%all'd all 9 good ,ord]1 ! ,procession began to move1 & we are to take notice x 0 (t5 made on ,horseback or 9 ,coa*es2 b at ! ,fun]als ( ,p]sons1 to :om a m ?an ord9>y ,respect 0 due1 all w5t on ,foot3 ,fir/ m>*'d ! ,musicians ) ,trumpets1 ,flutes1 ,cornets1 ,pipes & o!r ,musical-,in/rum5ts1 s\nd+ mo/ sorr[ful & m\rnful ,notes2 next came ! ,prfic or ,wom5 hir'd to m\rn & s+ doleful ,songs 9 ,praise ( ! ,deceas'd3 ,^! u'd /range ,%riek+s & ,ge/iculations1 beat+ _! ,brea/s1 te>+ _! ,hair & ! l1 s t by _! false ,te>s & feign'd ,sorr[1 !y mov'd o!rs to cry 9 good e>ne/4 ,^! fooli% ,songs & ridicul\s ,incantations ,ju/9ian ! ,emp]or prohibit$1 introduc+ 9 _! room ,psalms & ,hymns1 :i* among ! ,*ri/ians cont9ue to be sung be=e ! ,corps ev5 at ?is ,day1 & t to *]i% _! ,he>ts & allay _! ,grief4 ,if ! ,deceas'd _h be5 em95t = 8 ,w>like ,at*ievem5ts1 !n ! ,arms1 ,/&>ds & o!r ,trophies tak5 by him 7 usually c>ry'd be=e him4 ,next foll['d ! ,prie/s & ,religi\s ,ord]s1 ?o' ! ord9>y way 0 = ! ,body to g fir/ & ! re/ to foll[1 :]eby ! ,survivors 7 put 9 m9d ( _! ,mortality1 & w>n'd to rememb] !y 7 all to g ! same way ! ,deceas'd _h gone be=e !m3 ,!n imm$iately aft] ! ,corps came ! ,relations or true ,m\rn]s1 app>ell'd 9 prop] ,habits1 & ! ,wom5 ) _! ,hair di%evell'd & _! ,faces cov]'d ) ,veils2 ! re/ foll['d at "s di/ance1 & ! ,fun]al-,pomp 0 clos'd up by ! common ,p4 ,sid5ote3 ,mann] ( ,m\rn+4 ,b to speak some:at ( ! anti5t ,mann] ( ,m\rn+1 y mu/ "k t 0 v>i\s accord+ to ! sev]al ,cu/oms ( ,c\ntries1 yet ?is may be laid d[n z a g5]al ,rule among/ mo/ ,nations1 t ! bett] to express _! ,sorr[ = ! loss ( a deceas'd ,relation or ,fri5d1 !y on occasion ( 8 ,dea? diff]'d z mu* z c\ld be f _! ord9>y ,habit & ,behavi\r4 ,h5ce ,m\rn]s 9 "s ,cities demean'd !mselves aft] ! same mann] t 9 o!r ,c\ntries express'd ,joy1 & :at 0 e/eem'd ,rejoyc+ 9 "s 0 9 o!rs a tok5 ( ,sorr[3 ,= ,example1 9 "s ,places x 0 cu/om>y to we> %ort ,hair1 :]e long 0 a tok5 ( ,m\rn+1 b 9 o!rs1 :]e long ,hair 0 9 ,fa%ion1 ,m\rn]s 7 accu/om'd to %ave !mselves4 ,! mo/ usual ways1 :]eby ! ,anci5ts express'd _! ,sorr[1 0 by refra9+ f ,musick1 ,banquets & ,ent]ta9m5ts1 f ,g>l&s or ,cr[n+ !mselves1 f ,w9e & /rong ,dr9k1 & 9 a ,^w1 f e ?+ t occasion'd ,mir?1 or look'd ,gay & ,pleasant3 ,su* ?+s 7 n judg'd fitt+ to be admitt$ into s melan*olly a ,society z t ( ,m\rn]s1 to :om ev5 ! ,light 0 to be odi\s1 & no?+ desirable b ,d>kness & lonesom ,retirem5ts4 ,^! !y ?\ght be/ suit$ ) _! ,mis=tunes1 & !re=e seque/]'d !mselves f all ,company & publick ,solemnities1 nay ev5 refra9'd f ! v ,com=ts & ,conv5i5ces ( ,life4 ,!y usually conf9'd !mselves )9 ,doors1 & ab/a9'd f all ,luxury1 ,o9tm5ts1 ,ba?s1 ,v5]y1 c4 & on ! contr>y fa/$ & put on black ,habits1 diff]+ n only 9 ,col\r f _! ord9>y ,app>el1 b also 9 ,value1 be+ only ( a c\rse & *eap ,/uff4 ,!y spr9kl'd ,du/ on _! ,heads1 nay1 r[l'd 9 ! v ,dirt1 ?9k+ !y %ew'd ! great] ,sorr[ & ,dejection by h[ mu* !y 7 ! m dirty & na/y4 ,^! ,cu/oms 7 likewise practis'd 9 ! ,ea/1 :5ce we f9d s frequ5t m5tion ( ,p5it5ts ly+ on ! ,gr\nd1 & putt+ on ,sackclo? & ,a%es3 ,sid5ote3 ,) ,sackclo? & ,a%es4 ,!y 7 s f> f we>+ good ,app>el1 t !y frequ5tly burn'd _! ri*e/ ,goods & ,cloa?s1 & r5t & tore :at !y _h (f _! ,backs1 on ! fir/ news ( any great ,calamity3 ,?us ,reub5 did1 ,g54 #cg4 #bi1 & ,v]se #cd4 ,jacob r5t 8 ,cloa?s1 & put ,sackclo? on 8 ,lo9s1 & m\rn'd = 8 ,son _m ,days4 ,s 9 ! #b ,samuel #c4 #ca4 ,david comm&$ 8 ,s]vants to m\rn = ,abn]2 & ?us also m\rn'd ,hezekiah1 #b ,k+s #ai4 #a4 ,see also ,nehem4 #i4 #a4 ,e/h]1 #d4 #a4 & ,lam5tations #b4 #aj4 ,sid5ote3 ,cutt+ & te>+ _! ,fle%4 ,!y also on su* occasions %av'd (f _! ,hair1 beat _! ,brea/s1 cut _! ,fle%1 & ) _! ,nails tore holes 9 _! ,faces1 t !y might appe> ! m de=m'd & discont5t$4 ,^! frantick ,actions1 ?o' practis'd sometimes by ,m51 7 m frequ5t among ,wom51 ^: ,passions 7 m viol5t & ungov]nable2 !y wore _! ,hair long1 di%evel'd & c>elessly fl[+ ab\t1 contr>y to ! usage ( ! ,m5 :o %av'd !irs4 ,! ,hea!ns 7 s sup]/iti\s 9 ^! ,c]emonies1 t !y ext5d$ ! ,practice ( !m to a high] degree ?an ! ,jews1 = !y hir'd feign'd ,m\rn]s to make frightful ,h[l+s & sad ,lam5tations = ! ,dead1 & 7 wont to cause ev5 _! ,horses1 ,mules1 c4 to %>e 9 _! ,sorr[s1 by %av+ _! ,manes1 & ! l4 ,^! cruel & ridicul\s ,c]emonies 7 re/ra9'd by ,laws made on purpose1 to re/ra9 su* ,excesses 9 ,fun]als2 ,sid5ote3 ,mod]ate ,weep+ comm5dable4 nev]!less a mod]ate ,sorr[ & ,m\rn+ 0 nev] disall['d1 b on ! contr>y comm5d$ & promis'd z a ,bless+ to ! ,godly1 & ! want !re( ?reat5'd z a ,mal$iction or ,curse1 ,isaiah #eg4 #a4 ,to m\rn at ! ,int]m5t ( our ,fri5ds 7says ,weev]1 p4 #af47 is a manife/ ,tok5 ( our true ,love3 ,by x we express t natural ,affection we _h to ! dep>t$ ,p]son1 b ?is ought always to be ) a ,*ri/ian mod]ation1 :]eby our ,fai? t[>ds ,,god is demon/rat$4 ,he gave u natural ,affections1 & comm&$ u to love "o ano!r1 & is n pleas'd su* ,love %\ld end ) our ,fri5ds ,life1 b r t we %\ld reta9 all due ,respect to 8 ,memory4 ,antonio de ,guev>a 9 8 #aj? ,lett]1 ,engli%'d by ,mr4 ,savage1 says1 ,! ,he>t ( ,man is t5d]1 & n able to "p ) any ,?+ x loves )\t ,conc]n4 ,?is daily ,exp]i5ce tea*es u ev5 9 ,brutes1 :o w 9 l mann] m\rn = ! ,abs5ce or ,dea? ( _! ,companions or ,"y2 = ?is ,reason our ,au?or ?us ,expo/ulates1 ,:y %\ld we n1 says he1 be all['d to %$ ,te>s & lam5t ov] ! ,graves ( our ,fri5ds1 s9ce we are ( a sup]i\r ,nature to ,bea/s8 ,"s acc\nt ,weep+ a weakness & effem9acy1 b !re are suffici5t ,examples to prove ! contr>y1 ,sid5ote3 ,u'd by ,k+s & ,patri>*s4 = if su* great & wise ,m5 z ,k+s & ,patri>*s wept1 surely a mod]ate ,m\rn+ = ! ,dead is ju/ifiable & pi\s2 nay1 ! ,holy ,scripture %ews h[ ^? dev\t ,m5 7 comm5d$ :o made great ,lam5tations ov] ,/eph5's ,burial4 ,we read 9 ! ,old ,te/am5t h[ ,abraham m\rn'd & wept = 8 ,wife ,s>ah1 ,g54 #bc4 #b4 & 9 ,*ap4 #ej4 v]4 #a1 #aj1 #ag4 we f9d ,joseph wept ov] 8 dead ,fa!r ,jacob1 & m\rn'd = him3 ,s ,k+ ,david foll['d ! ,bi] ( ,abn] weep+1 & :5 he came to ! ,grave1 bo? he & all ! ,p wept1 #b ,sam4 #c4 #ca1 #cb4 ,at ano!r ,"t1 :5 he he>d ! ,news ( 8 ,sons be+ sla91 ,he arose & tore 8 ,g>m5ts & lay on ! ,e>?1 & all 8 ,s]vants /ood by ) _! ,cloa?s r5t1 #b ,sam4 #ac4 #ca4 likewise ,v]se #cc1 #cf4 :5 x 0 told t only ,amnon 0 dead1 ,! ,k+'s ,sons lift up _! ,voices & wept1 & ! ,k+ also1 & all 8 ,s]vants wept v sore4 ,at ano!r ,"t he made great ,lam5tation = 8 ,son ,absalom1 #b ,sam4 #ah4 #c4 nev]!less he did n all[ ( immod]ate ,grief & ,m\rn+1 b reprov'd x himself1 z y may read1 #b ,sam4 #ab4 #bc4 & ?is because x 0 va9 to d s1 & c\ld nev] recov] ! ,dead2 s t :5 he bewail'd ! ,dea? ( ,saul & ,jona?an1 ( ,abn] & ,absalom1 x 0 out ( ,love to !m1 & by reason ! ,common-,weal? _h a loss by "s ( _! ,dea?s1 & because o!rs ( !m di$ 9 _! ,s9s4 ,^! may be suffici5t ,reasons mod]ately to m\rn = ! ,dead2 b we read ( sev]al o!r good ,m5 :o wept on o!r ,occasions1 z ! ,man ( ,god1 #b ,k+s #h4 #aa4 ,hezekiah1 #b ,k+s #bj4 #c4 ,nehemiah #a4 #d4 & ,*ri/ himself1 ,sid5ote3 ,by our ,savi\r4 :o 0 nev] kn[n to laugh1 is record$ to h wept twice1 once ov] ! =ese5 ,desolation ( ,j]usalem1 ,luke #ai4 #da4 & ano!r ,"t ov] ! ,grave ( ,laz>us1 ,john #aa4 #ce4 f :i* la/1 ! ,jews collect$ 8 ,love t[>ds ! ,dead3 ,n[ z ,weep+ on ! ,dea? ( a ,fri5d expresses our ,grief = ! ,loss ( him1 & is done out ( ,respect & ,love to him1 s does x likewise mod]ate our ,passion & allay our ,conc]n1 ,sid5ote3 ,weep+ allays ,grief4 z ,ovid 9 8 ,epi/les speaks3 ,fl]e licet c]te1 fl5do diffudimus ,iram4 ,we c]ta9ly may ,weep1 weep+ allays our ,grief4 ,& 9 ! ,f\r? ,book ( 8 ,de ,tri/ibus1 ,eleg4 #c4 ----,e/ qudam fl]e ,voluptas1 ,expletur ,lacrymis1 eg]iturq2 ,dolor4 ,!re is a c]ta9 ,pleasure spr+s f ,te>s1 ,!y ease our ,grief & soo? our com+ ,ye>s4 ,also ,/4 ,ambrose1 speak+ ( ! ,dea? ( ,val5t9e1 says1 ,pascunt frequ5t] ,lacrym1 ,m5tem allevant ,fletus1 refrig]ant ,pectus1 ,m/um consolantur3 ,e/ quoq2 piis ,affectibus qudam ,fl5di ,voluptas1 pl]umq2 graves ,lacrymas evaporat ,dolor4 ,te>s & ,weep+s (t5times refre% ! ,m9d1 & com=t ! afflict$ ,s\l3 ,!re is a k9d ( ,pleasure 9 ,godly ,passions1 = frequ5tly by _m ,te>s ,grief vani%es4 ,likewise ,/4 ,*riso/om makes ?is ,comp>ison1 ,quemadmodum1 says he1 p] vehem5tes ,imbres1 mundus ,a] ac purus efficitur2 haud secus po/ ,lacrym>um ,pluvias1 ,s]5itas ,m5tis sequitur ,tranquilitas4 ,9 l mann] z ! ,air is purify'd & cleans'd by vehem5t ,%[]s1 s f a great] ,effusion ( ,te>s1 a ,s]5ity & ,tranquility ( ,m9d foll[s4 ,z = ! o!r ,uses ( ,weep+1 see ,santorellus 9 8 ,po/-,praxis ,m$ica1 p4 #cj4 :o writes ,philosophically ( its ,nature & ,cause4 ,sid5ote3 ,foll[+ ! ,corps4 ,besides ^! ,m\rn]s & ,relations !re foll['d a great numb] ( ,fri5ds & ,acqua9tance to ! ,place ( ,burial2 = x 0 n only look'd on z a ,duty1 b a religi\s ,fri5d%ip to att5d a ,corps to its ,grave4 ,?us we read1 ,joseph w5t up to ,bury 8 ,fa!r1 & ) him all ! ,s]vants ( ,ph>aoh1 ! ,eld]s ( 8 ,h\se1 & all ! ,eld]s ( ,egypt1 ,g54 #ej4 #g4 & ?is ev5 f ! ,l& ( ,egypt to ,canaan4 ,s ,k+ ,david & all 8 ,s]vants foll['d ! ,bi] ( ,abn]1 #b ,sam4 #c4 #ca4 & we read 9 ,luke #g4 #ab4 t mu* ,p ( ! ,city ( ,naim foll['d ! ,wid['s ,son4 ,! ,corps be+ br\ght =? to ! ,place ( ,burial1 aft] ! mann] already describ'd1 )9 or )\t ! ,city1 ,sid5ote3 ,! ,act ( ,burial4 ! next ,?+ 0 ! ,act ( ,burial4 ,?is has be5 p]=m'd v>i\s ways1 b ! two mo/ common1 7 ei!r ,bury+ or ,burn+1 :e!r ( :i* be ! mo/ eligible we %all next enquire into4 ,burial is ! m anti5t1 z hav+ be5 u'd 9 ! ,primitive ,ages by ! ,hebrews1 ,greeks1 ,romans1 & mo/ o!r ,nations1 yet ! two latt] burn'd _! ,dead1 z is pret5d$ on ! foll[+ ,consid]ations4 ,fir/1 ,t ,worms & su* l vile ,insects might be !reby prev5t$ f corrod+ ! noble ,bodies ( ! ,dead1 & ! ,liv+ be fre$ f ! ,infection & ,/5* ( ,c>casses rott+ 9 ! ,e>?4 ,secondly1 ,because ,fire purefy'd ! ,dead1 & 0 ! quicke/ way ( ,inc9]ation1 or r$uc+ ,bodies to _! fir/ ,elem5ts1 :]eby ! ,s\l be+ set at ,lib]ty1 might take its ,flight to ! ,heav5ly ,mansions4 ,?irdly1 ,be+ s imm$iately r$uc'd to ,a%es1 x c\ld n be easily in=m'd & mov'd ab\t by ! ,devil1 to ! great ,t]ror & ,amazem5t ( all ,p4 ,&1 ,la/ly1 !y likewise ?\ght x secur'd !m f ! ,exultation ( ! ,enemy1 9 expos+ & abus+ _! ,corps1 :i* la/ ,i take to be ! true ,occasion ( ,burn+ _! ,dead3 ,= z ,pl9y says1 ,lib4 #g4 cap4 #ed4 ,sylla hav+ dug up ! ,body ( ,caius ,m>ius1 8 mortal ,enemy1 & fe>+ ! l ,fate1 engag'd ! ,p by an express ,law1 t !y %\ld = ! future burn bo? him & o!rs aft] !y 7 dead1 & ?is ?o' none ( ! ,cornelii 8 ,pr$ecessors _h ev] be5 burn'd4 ,f h5ce x 0 ! ,romans br\ght 9 ! ,cu/om ( ,burn+ _! ,dead1 :i* 0 p]=m'd aft] ! foll[+ mann]3 ,sid5ote3 ,burn+ ! ,dead4 ,hav+ erect$ a ,pile 9 =m ( an ,alt>1 made ei!r ( ord9>y ,wood1 su* z ,oak1 ,a%1 ,olive1 ,p9e1 ,fir1 & ! l res9if]\s ,trees1 :i* caus'd x easily to cat* ,fire1 or else ( odorif]\s1 su* z ,c$>1 ,cypress1 ,mirtle1 c4 ,!y plac'd ! ,corps ) ! ,c\* !reon1 & !n set r\nd ab\t ! ,arms1 ,sword1 ,belt or ,spoils tak5 9 ,w> ( ! ,deceas'd1 8 be/ ,h\%old-,goods & ri*e/ ,app>el1 8 f9e/ ,horses1 ,dogs or ! l1 & 9 ! m b>b>\s ,ages 8 ,slaves1 all :i*1 hav+ fir/ sla9 ! ,bea/s1 c4 !y burn'd toge!r ) him4 ,9 "s ,places ! ,wives flung !mselves alive into ! ,pile1 & 7 burn'd ) _! ,husb&s1 & commonly all su* ,?+s z ! ,deceas'd mo/ valu'd :ile !y liv'd1 besides abundance ( ri* ,pres5ts br\ght by ,relations & ,fri5ds1 all sorts ( ,p]fumes & sweet ,od\rs1 su* z ,c9amon1 ,cassia1 ,frank9s5ce1 c4 & odorif]\s ,oils & ,o9tm5ts 7 burn'd ) !m1 z we read ! ,israelites u'd to d at ! ,burials ( _! ,k+s1 z !y did at t ( ,asa1 #b ,*ron4 #af4 #ad4 & o!r ,places4 ,:5 ! ,pile 0 burn'd d[n1 ! ne>e/ ,relations ga!r'd up ! ,a%es & ,bones1 ,sid5ote3 ,ossilegium4 & hav+ wa%'d !m ) ,w9e1 ,milk or ,wat]1 put !m into ,urns made ( diff]5t k9ds ( ,matt]1 su* z ,gold1 ,silv]1 ,brass1 ,m>ble1 ,glass1 ,e>!n-,w>e1 ,c$>1 & ! l2 !n !y p\r'd out ,te>s ^u !m1 :i* be+ cat*'d 9 small ,vessels call'd ,lacrymatori1 7 reposit$ ) ! ,urn 9 a ,tomb4 ,sid5ote3 ,fun]al ,oration4 ,an ,oration or ,fun]al-,s]mon 0 likewise solemnly pron\nc'd 9 ,praise ( ! ,deceas'd1 by a ,p]son appo9t$ = t purpose by ! public ,magi/rate4 ,:5 ! ,fun]al 0 ov]1 o!r ,c]emonies 7 p]=m'd 9 ,hon\r ( ! ,dead z ,fe/ivals1 :i* may be r$uc'd to ^! ?ree ,heads1 ,sacrifices1 ,fea/s & ,games4 ,sid5ote3 ,sacrifices4 ,! ,sacrifices consi/$ ( ,liquors1 ,victims & ,g>l&s2 ! ,liquors 7 ,w9e1 ,milk1 ,wat]1 ,blood1 ,honey & liquid ,balsam4 ,sid5ote3 ,fea/s4 ,! ,fea/s 7 ei!r ,publick or ,private3 ,! ,private 7 kept ab\t ! ,tomb ( ! ,deceas'd by ! ne>e/ ,relations & ,fri5ds only1 be+ prep>'d bo? = ! ,dead & ,liv+4 ,! ,repa/ design'd = ! ,dead consi/+ commonly ( ,beans1 ,lettices1 ,bread & ,eggs1 or ! l1 0 laid on ! ,tomb = ! ,deceas'd to come out & ,eat1 z !y fancy'd he w\ld4 ,! ,public ,fea/s 7 :5 ! ,heirs or ,fri5ds ( "s ,ri* or ,great ,dead ,p]son oblig'd ! ,p ) a g5]al ,treat to 8 ,hon\r & ,memory4 ,sid5ote3 ,games4 ,! ,fun]al ,games consi/$ ( a great numb] ( ,gladiators1 fight+ ) ,bea/s1 c4 ! ,anci5ts ?9k+ ! ,dead delight$ 9 su* bloody ,sacrifices2 b ?is ,b>b>\s ,cu/om ( burn+ ! ,dead cont9u'd no long] ?an ! ,"t ( ! ,anton9es1 :o be+ virtu\s ,pr9ces abhorr'd su* ,cruelties1 & !re=e br\ght ,burial aga9 into ,practice4 ,?us x pla9ly appe>s1 ,burial 0 n only m anti5t b m eligible ?an ,burn+1 s9ce "o 0 admitt$ ^u ,*oice & ! o!r by ,compulsion2 = s soon z su* cruel m9d$ ,p]sons 7 remov'd1 ,burial 0 aga9 introduc'd3 ,besides1 z x appe>s by ,holy ,writ & ! ,canon-,law1 ,burn+ 0 a mo/ ignom9i\s way ( deal+ ) ! ,dead1 to :i* none 7 expos'd b su* z _h la9 ) ,bea/s or _! own ,sex2 & we at ?is ,day only burn ,female-,traitors1 or su* z h kill'd _! ,husb&s1 c4 !reby to %[ ! ,he9\sness ( _! ,crime2 on ! contr>y1 ,sepulture 0 always e/eem'd ,hon\rable among ,,god's ,p4 ,?us ! ,patri>*s ,abraham1 ,isaac1 ,jacob & ,joseph1 z also ,moses 7 bury'd1 & ! la/ p>ticul>ly by ,,god himself1 ,deut4 #cd4 #g4 ,likewise ! ,holy ,fa!rs1 ,/4 ,au/91 ,/4 ,ambrose1 ,/4 ,gregory1 & mo/ ( ! ,primitive ,*ri/ians 7 = hav+ _! ,bodies bury'd & n burn'd3 ,sid5ote3 ,situation ( ! ,dead 9 _! ,sepul*res4 ,b z = ! mann] ( ,bury+ or plac+ !m 9 _! ,sepul*res1 t 0 v>i\s1 accord+ to ! diff]5t ,op9ions or ,cu/oms ( sev]al ,nations1 a few ( :i* we %all "h relate4 ,! ,egyptians set dead ,bodies on _! ,feet1 z ,sol9us obs]ves3 --------gyptia ,tellus ,claudit odorato po/ ,funus /antia ,bu/o ,corpora4-------- ,! ,egyptians1 :5 ! ,fun]al-,pomp 0 made1 ,%ut up 9 odor\s ,tombs ! /&+ ,dead4 ,! ,phnicians bury'd ! ,dead on _! ,backs1 yet turn'd !m to ! ,we/1 9 ,imitation ( ! ,sett+-,sun1 z ! ,a!nians did to ! ,ea/ 9 reg>d ( its ,ris+4 ,! ,nasamones1 a ,p ( ,africa1 did n only = ! greate/ "p die sitt+1 b also bury'd _! ,dead 9 t ,po/ure1 & ! ,inhabitants ( ,meg>a plac'd _! ,dead ) _! ,faces d[nw>ds3 ,s ,diog5es desir'd to be bury'd1 8 ,reason be+1 t z he believ'd ! ,_w w\ld at la/ be turn'd topsie-turvy1 he !n %\ld lye upright3 ,yet ! g5]al way 0 to lye ) ! ,face upw>ds t[>ds ! ,f\nta9 ( ,life1 & ,abodes ( ! ,cele/ial ,gods1 & to be s situat$ 9 ! ,grave1 z to see ! ,ris+-,sun4 ,z = ! ,*ri/ians1 !y bury'd _! ,dead sup9e1 z look+ t[>ds ,heav51 :]e _! sole ,hopes 7 plac'd1 & t[>ds ! ,ea/ z wait+ = ! ,resurrection4 ,next let u consid] ! ,places :]e ! ,anci5ts u'd to bury _! ,dead1 & h[ !y dug _! ,graves1 & erect$ _! ,sepul*res & ,monum5ts4 ,9 ord] to ?is y mu/ "k1 ,fir/1 ,t ,sepul*res 7 n always ( a k9d1 nor might all ,p be bury'd 9 ! same ,place ( ,sepulture1 b prop] ones 7 inv5t$ = diff]5t ,degrees & ,ranks1 s t "s 7 ,public & "s ,private2 "s common or belong+ to all1 & o!rs peculi> to "o ,family1 & ^! aga9 ei!r built by ! ,p]sons :il/ alive1 or ord]'d by _! ,wills h[ !y w\ld h !m erect$ aft] _! ,dea?s4 ,sid5ote3 ,monum5ts ,built dur+ ,life4 ,?us ,absalom 9 8 ,life-,"t erect$ a ,pill> to pres]ve 8 ,memory 9 case 8 ,issue-,male fail'd1 #b ,sam4 #ah4 #ah4 :i* ,pill>1 hewn out ( a ,rock or ,qu>ry1 he int5d$ = 8 ,sepul*re1 & :i*1 accord+ to ,s&ys1 is to be se5 at ?is ,day4 ,augu/us ,cs>1 9 ! #f? ,ye> ( 8 ,consul%ip1 built a ,fun]al-,monum5t = himself & ,successors2 b t ,mausoleum1 z ,xiphil9us writes1 be+ full 9 ! ,"t ( ,adrian1 t ,emp]or rais'd himself a ,tomb or ,sepul*re ne> ! ,pons lius4 ,nay x 0 usual = su* z 7 c>eful ( _! ,burials1 to provide _! own ,tombs 9 _! ,lives ,"t1 & ?is = _! bett] ,satisfactions1 ) ^! or ! l ,inscriptions3 ,,vivus ,,fecit4 ,,vivus ,,sibi ,,posuit4 ,,vivus ,,faci5dum ,,curavit4 ,= ! same ,reason ,k+ ,h5ry ! ,sev5? built a fair & glori\s ,*apel at ,we/m9/] z an ,h\se ( ,burial = himself1 8 ,*ildr51 & su* only ( ! ,blood-,royal z %\ld desc5d f 8 ,lo9s1 =bidd+ all o!rs ( :at ,degree or ,quality soev] to be int]r'd 9 t sacr$ ,m\ld1 z appe>s by 8 la/ ,w & ,te/am5t1 ,weev] p4 #bj4 ,n[1 z = su* z did n build _! ,monum5ts !mselves1 b only ord]'d !m by _! la/ ,wills1 x 0 held su* ,wills c\ld n be violat$ ) a safe ,consci5ce1 nor might any "o *ange1 ali5ate or detract f !m2 = s9ce ,monum5ts 7 inv5t$ z well to pres]ve ,m5s ,memories z _! ,bodies1 x w\ld be v h>d & inhuman to deprive !m ( !m1 yet has !re be5 su* base ,heirs1 z appe>s by ! ,inscriptions ( "s ,tombs1 :i* give ! ,read] a ,caution !re91 :]e( ,i h ins]t$ two4 ,fallax spe ,fides1 te/ataq2 ,vota p]ibunt2 ,con/itues ,tumulum1 si sapis1 ipse tuum4 ,s9ce ,heirs are ,fai?less & y\r ,wills neglect1 ,if ye are wise y\r own ,tombs y'll erect4 ,on o!rs ?us3 ,c]ta ,dies nulli1 ,mors c]ta1 inc]ta sequ5tum3 ,con/itues ,tumulum1 si sapis1 ipse tuum4 ,if ,life's unc]ta91 c]ta9 ,dea?1 & dubi\s :at's to come1 ,y w\ld d well to secure all1 by build+ y\r own ,tomb4 ,t "s ,p]sons 7 bett] pleas'd to build _! ,tombs !mselves1 we read 9 #b ,*ron4 #af4 #ad4 h[ ,k+ ,asa 0 bury'd 9 8 own ,sepul*re1 :i* he _h made = himself 9 ! ,city ( ,david3 ,& h[ ,%ebnah _h tak5 c>e to h a ,sepul*re hew'd = himself 9 ,j]usalem4 ,! same is also said ( ,joseph ( ,arima?a1 ,mat?4 #bg4 #fj4 ,sid5ote3 ,places ( ,sepulture4 ,! ,places ( ,sepulture 7 ( two k9ds1 ,public & ,private4 ,! ,public 7 likewise ( two sorts1 viz4 ,su* z 7 allott$ ! ,poor1 & o!rs t 7 u'd only by ! ,ri*3 ,sid5ote3 ,! ,puticul4 ,! poor ,s]vants1 & su* l mean ,p]sons1 7 bury'd 9 ,dit*es or ,graves call'd ,puticul or ,puticuli1 & s nam'd1 ,a ,puteis fossis1 vel quod ,corpora ibi putresc]5t4 ,^! 7 ,holes 9 ! ,e>? made l to ,wells1 betwe5 ,m\nt ,esquil9e1 ! ,walls ( ! ,city1 & ! ,/reet :i* leads to ! ,gate ,qu]quetulana2 b ^! ,wells infect+ all ! neighb\r+ p>ts ( ! ,city1 ,augu/us = remov+ !re(1 gave t ,place to ,mc5as1 :o built a /ately ,h\se1 & made v f9e ,g>d5s !re1 z 8 ,fav\rite ,horace in=ms u4 ,!re 7 o!r public ,places1 9 :i* ^? t _h des]v'd well ( ! ,common-,weal? _h _! ,monum5ts1 :i* 7 *iefly all['d !m z a ,rew>d ( _! ,virtues4 ,z = ! ,roman ,k+s !y 7 bury'd 9 ! ,campus ,m>tius1 ,sid5ote3 ,campus ,m>tius4 :]e ! ,mausolum ( ,augu/us /ood1 toge!r ) a va/ numb] ( anti5t ,sepul*res & ,monum5ts all along ! ,riv] side4 ,sid5ote3 ,private4 ,private ,bury+-,places 7 su* z any "o _h 9 8 own ,h\se1 ,g>d5 or ,fields3 ,?us we read ,samuel 0 bury'd 9 8 ,h\se at ,ramah1 ,sam4 #be4 #a4 & ,joab 9 8 ,h\se 9 ! ,wild]ness1 #a ,k+s #b4 #cd4 ,! anti5t ,grecians 7 also bury'd 9 ,places prep>'d = t purpose 9 _! own ,h\ses2 & ! ,!bans _h once a ,law1 t no ,p]son %\ld build a ,h\se )\t provid+ 9 x a ,repository = ! ,dead2 b ?is ,cu/om 0 aft]w>ds =bidd51 z appe>s by t ,passage 9 ,isiodorus1 ,lib4 #ad4 ,orig4 cap4 #aa4 ,prius autem quisq2 9 ,domo sua sepeliebatur1 po/ea vetitum e/ ,legibus1 ne ftore ipso ,corpora ,viv5tium contactu infic]5tur4 ,at fir/ e "o 0 bury'd 9 8 own ,h\se1 b aft]w>ds x 0 =bidd5 by ! ,laws1 le/ ! ,liv+ might !reby be infect$4 ,tolosanus 9 ,syntagm4 ,juris univ]sal1 ,lib4 #cc4 cap4 #bc4 gives ano!r ,reason1 ,ne ,lic5tia illa ,sepeli5di famili>es d>et del9qu5di occisos occult&i ,occasionem4 ,le/ su* a ,lib]ty ( ,bury+ ! ,family1 %\ld give occasion ( committ+ ,murd] & aft]w>ds hid+ x4 ,sid5ote3 ,9 ,g>d5s4 ,sometimes ! ,anci5ts bury'd 9 _! ,g>d5s1 z we read ,manasse? 0 int]r'd 9 ! ,g>d5 ( 8 own ,h\se1 9 ! ,g>d5 ( ,uzza1 #b ,k+s #ba4 #ah4 & ,tacitus tells u ,galba's ,body 0 bury'd by ,argius 8 ,/ew>d1 ) little or no ,c]emony1 9 8 private ,g>d54 ,we read also ( a ,sepul*re 9 ! ,g>d5 made by ,joseph ( ,arima?a to lay our ,savi\r's ,body 91 ,john #ai4 #da4 ,sid5ote3 ,9 ,fields4 ,!y likewise bury'd 9 ,fields1 & s ! ,patri>*s 7 said to be bury'd 9 a ,cave 9 ! ,field ( ,ma*pelah1 ,g54 #bc4 #bj4 also 'tis relat$ t ,uzziah ,k+ ( ,judah slept ) 8 ,fa!rs1 & 0 bury'd ) !m 9 ! ,field ( ,burial :i* p]ta9'd to ! ,k+s1 #b ,*ron4 #bf4 #bc4 ,?o' !y t]m'd ^! two la/ ,private1 because !y bury'd 9 ,fields & ,g>d5s belong+ only to _! own ,families1 yet1 if x 0 possible1 !y always int]r'd _! ,dead 9 t "p ( ! ,g>d5 or ,field :i* lay ne>e/ ! common ,road or ,highway1 !reby to put ,pass5g]s 9 m9d ( _! ,mortality4 ,sid5ote3 ,9 ,highways4 ,= ?is ,reason !y m frequ5tly bury'd 9 ! ,highways & public ,roads1 t by see+ ! ,monum5ts ( ! ,dead ! ,memory ( !m might n only be excit$1 b also ! ,liv+ be enc\rag'd to imitate ! ,virtues ( su* ,great ,m5 z 7 repres5t$ on ^? /ately ,tombs1 & likewise to admoni% !m1 t :at !y 7 !y %\ld also be4 ,?is pla9ly appe>s by ! ,epitaphs & ,inscriptions :i* always spoke to ! ,travell] aft] ?is mann]3 ,,si/e ,,viator4 ,,aspice ,,viator4 ,,cave ,,viator1 & ! l4 ,sid5ote3 ,9 ,m\nta9s & ,hills4 ,! ,anci5ts likewise bury'd 9 ,m\nta9s & ,hills4 ,jo%ua1 ,capta9 ( ! ,hebrews1 & ,eleaz>1 ,son ( ,a>on1 7 bo? bury'd 9 ,m\nt ,ephraim1 ,jo%ua #bd4 #cj1 #cc4 ,judges #b4 #i4 & we read 9 #b ,k+s #bc4 #af4 t z ,josiah turn'd himself1 he spy'd ! ,sepul*res t 7 9 ! ,m\nta94 ,likewise ! ,grecians & ,romans bury'd _! ,k+s & ,great ,m5 ei!r on ! tops ( ,m\nta9s1 or at _! feet1 z ,isiodorus1 ,lib4 #ae4 ,etimolog4 cap4 #aa4 obs]ves4 ,?us ,av5t9us ,sylvius1 ,k+ ( ! ,albans1 0 int]r'd 9 ! ,hill t receiv'd its ,"n f him1 z ,titus ,livius & ,aurelius de ,orig4 ,g5t4 ,roman4 te/ifie4 ,virgil reports ! same ?+ ( ,k+ ,d]c5nus1 n4 #aa4 v4 #hej4 --------,fuit +5s ,monte sub alto1 ,regis ,d]c5ni t]r5o ex agg]e ,bu/um4 ,a ,tomb b5ea? a mighty ,m\nt !y re>'d ,= ,k+ ,d]c5nus4-------- ,h5ce likewise appe>s ! ,cu/om ( rais+ a ,m\nt ov] ! ,graves ( great ,p]sons1 :i* ,lucan ,lib4 #h4 speak+ ( ! ,egyptians1 has ?us express'd3 ,et ,regum ,c9]es extructo ,monte quiescunt4 ,b5ea? a ,m\nt _! ,mon>*s ,a%es re/4 ,s also ,weev] 9 8 ,fun]al-,monum5ts1 p4 #f4 obs]ves1 !y 7 anti5tly wont to bury "h 9 ,engl& ei!r on ridges ( ,hills1 or on spaci\s ,pla9s =tify'd or f5c'd ab\t ) ,obelisks1 po9t$ ,/ones1 ,pyramids1 ,pill>s1 or su* l ,monum5ts4 ,= ,example1 ,engl&'s ,wond] on ,salisbury-,pla9 call'd ,/oneh5ge1 ! ,sepul*re ( s _m ,brita9s1 :o1 by ! ,trea*]y ( ! ,saxons1 7 sla9 !re at a ,p>ley3 ,t ( ,wada ! ,saxon ,duke ne> ,:itby 9 ,york%ire1 & ^? ( ,c>tig]ne ! ,brita91 & ,horsa ! ,saxon ne> ,ailes=d 9 ,k5t4 ,x 0 a ?+ usual among our ,saxon ,ance/ors 7says ,v]/egan7 z by ,tacitus x also seems to h be5 among ! o!r ,g]mans1 t ! dead ,bodies ( su* z 7 sla9 9 ! ,field1 & bury'd !re1 7 n laid 9 ,graves1 b ly+ on ! ,gr\nd 7 cov]'d ov] ) ,turfs or ,clods ( ,e>?1 ,sid5ote3 ,9 ,pla9s cov]'d ) ,turfs1 c4 & ! m ,reputation !y _h _h1 ! great] & high] 7 ! ,turfs rais'd ov] !m4 ,?is "s u'd to t]m ,byrig+1 o!rs ,beorg+1 & "s ,burig+1 :i* we n[ call ,b]y+ or ,bury+1 :i* is prop]ly a %r\d+ or hid+ ! dead ,body 9 ! ,e>?4 ,( ^! k9ds ( ,fun]al-,monum5ts y h _m on ,salisbury-,pla91 out ( :i* ! ,bones ( ,bodies ?us inhum'd h (t5times be5 dug4 ,^! ,places ! ,inhabitants !reab\ts call ,b]ies1 ,b>oes or ,burr\ghs1 :i* agrees ) ! words ,byrighs1 ,beorghs or ,burghs spok5 9 ! same ,s5ce4 ,f h5ce ! ,names ( div]s ,t[ns & ,cities 7 orig9ally d]iv'd2 ,places fir/ s call'd hav+ be5 ) ,walls ( ,turf or ,clods ( ,e>?1 f5c'd ab\t = ,m5 to %r\d !mselves 91 z 9 ,=ts or ,ca/les3 ,?us f> ,weev]4 ,we %all next take notice t ! ,romans anti5tly made _! ,graves ( ,turf1 :i* !y call'd ,injectio ,gleb1 & = ! same ,reason ! ,lat9 ^w ,tumulus1 :i* 9 its prop] ,s5se imports no m ?an a ,hillock1 came aft]w>ds to signifie a ,grave or ,tomb4 ,^! 7 compos'd ( two p>ts1 "o ! ,grave or ,tomb1 & ! o!r ! ,gr\nd surr\nd+ !m1 f5c'd ab\t ) ,pales1 ,walls1 or ! l4 ,"h we may obs]ve t mo/ ( ! ,anci5ts ,burials 7 )\t _! ,t[n & ,cities1 ei!r = fe> ! ,air might be corrupt$ ?ro ! /5* ( ,putrefy'd ,bodies1 or ! ,build+s endang]'d by ! frequ5cy ( ,fun]al-,fires2 :]e=e !y made *oice ( m conv5i5t ,places = _! ,int]m5ts 9 ! ,suburbs or ,c\ntry1 su* z ,m\nta9s1 ,hills1 ,woods1 ,fields or ,highways1 :i* 7 b>r5 ,places2 = z ,plato1 ,lib4 #ab4 ,de ,leg4 says1 ,no ,sepul*re 0 to be made 9 a f]tile ,soil or fruitful ,field1 b t ,place 0 only to be u'd :i* 0 /]il & good = no?+ else4 ,n[ ?o' x 0 =bidd5 bo? by ! ,greek & ,roman ,laws1 ,sid5ote3 ,burial 9 ! ,city4 to bury )9 ! ,walls ( ,cities1 yet 0 !re nev]!less a ,res]ve made = "s p>ticul> ,p]sons1 su* z ,emp]ors1 ,ve/al-,virg9s1 & ^? t _h m]it$ ,fav\r by "s extraord9>y ,action or ,virtue4 ,x seem'd likewise an ,hon\r due to ,lawy]s1 t !y :o _h kept ! ,citiz5s 9 a heal?ful ,concord :il/ alive1 might :5 dead rema9 9 ! mid/ ( !m4 ,likewise we (t5 read ( ,monum5ts erect$ 9 ! ,=um or middle ( ! ,city1 b t we mu/ look on z a ,fav\r *iefly be/['d on ,m5 ( ,wor?1 & public ,b5efactors2 nay1 sometimes ,p]sons ( a m ?an ord9>y ,des]t & ,excell5cy 7 p]mitt$ to be bury'd 9 ! ,temples ( ! ,gods2 & "s are ( ,op9ion1 su* ,hon\rs paid ! ,dead 7 ! fir/ ,causes ( erect+ ,temples2 see ,arnobius1 ,lib4 #f4 adv]s4 ,g5tes1 & ,isiodorus1 ,lib4 #ae4 ,orig94 cap4 #aa4 ,nor are lat] ,times :olly de/itute ( su* ,examples4 ,we read moreov] 9 ! ,holy ,scripture1 t ,p]sons ( em95t ,ranks & ,quality 7 bury'd 9 ! ,city4 ,s ,david 0 bury'd 9 ! ,city call'd aft] 8 own ,"n1 :]e also ,solomon1 ,abijam1 ,asa1 ,jehosaphat1 ,joram1 ,ahaziab1 ,jehoa%1 ,amaziah1 ,az>iah1 ,jo?an1 ,ahaz1 ,rehoboam1 ,jehoiada & ,joa% 7 bury'd1 #a ,k+s #b4 #aj4 #aa4 #dc4 #ae4 #h1 #bd4 #bb4 #ej4 #b ,k+s #h4 #bd4 #i4 #bh4 #ab4 #ba4 #ad4 #bj4 #ae4 #g1 #ch4 #af4 #bj4 #b ,*ron4 #ab4 #af4 #af4 #ad4 #bd4 #af1 #be4 #bg4 #i4 ,ahab1 ,jehu1 ,jehoahaz1 & ! ,k+s ( ,israel 7 int]r'd 9 ! ,city ( ,sam>ia1 & ,amaziah 9 ! ,city ( ,judah1 #a ,k+s #bb4 #bg4 #b ,k+s #aj4 #ce4 #ac4 #i4 #ad4 #af4 #b ,*ron4 #be4 #bh4 ) abundance ( o!r ,in/ances1 too _m to be relat$ "h3 ,besides x has long be5 ! ,cu/om ( mo/ mod]n ,nations to bury 9 _! ,cities & ,*ur*es _! ,k+s1 ,pr9ces1 ,nobles1 ,g5try1 ,poets1 & ,m5 ( ! greate/ ,p>ts & ,m]it4 ,! ,emp]ors & ,ar*-,dukes ( ,au/ria are bury'd at ,vi5na1 ! ,k+s ( ,engl& 9 ,we/m9/]-,abbey1 ! ,k+s ( ,france 9 ! ,mona/]y ( ,/4 ,d5nis1 ! ,k+s ( ,su$5 at ,/ockholm1 ! ,k+s ( ,pol& at ,crac[1 ! ,electors ( ,saxony at ,fridb]g1 ! ,c\nts ,palat9e ( ! ,rh9e at ,heydelb]g1 & ! l1 :]e( see m ,examples 9 ,qu5/$t1 p4 #bje4 & ,weev]1 p4 #h4 b m especially 9 ,panv9us de ,rit4 ,sepeli5di1 :o gives a :ole ,catalogue ( su* ,k+s1 ,pr9ces & ,prie/s z h be5 bury'd 9 ,*ur*es4 ,b to proce$ to speak ( ! ,nature & ,di/9ction ( su* ,places ( ,sepulture z ! ,anci5ts u'd1 :e!r )9 or )\t ! ,city1 !y 7 di/+ui%'d into ,prop] & ,common1 ,family & ,h]$it>y ,burial-,places or ,sepul*res4 ,sid5ote3 ,prop] ,sepul*res4 ,prop] ,sepul*res 7 su* p>ticul> ,places z any "o res]v'd = himself1 :]e none _h ev] be5 laid be=e1 & f :5ce he c\ld by 8 ,w exclude any ( 8 ,heirs4 ,to ?is purpose !y inscrib'd on _! ,tombs ^! ,lett]s3 ,h4 ,m4 ,h4 ,n4 ,s4 t is1 ,hoc ,monum5tum ,h]$es non sequitur4 ,or ^!1 ,h4 ,m4 ad ,h4 ,n4 ,,trans4 ,hoc ,monum5tum ad ,h]$es non transit4 ,:i* ,inscriptions are /ill to be met ) 9 abundance ( ,places1 & %ew ! ,heir has no ,"r or ,claim to ,burial !re4 ,sid5ote3 ,common ,sepul*res4 ,common ,sepul*res 7 su* z ! ,puticul = ! poor] ,sort1 ! ,campus ,m>tius = ,m5 ( ,quality1 ,hon\r or ,m]it1 ! ,c]amnicus = su* z 7 sla9 9 ,w>1 & o!r ! l ,places to bury ,/rang]s 91 call'd ,polu&ria4 ,s we read ! *ief ,prie/s ( ! ,jews b\ght ! ,pott]s ,field = ?is ,purpose1 ) ,?irty pieces ( ,silv]1 :i* ,judas _h tak5 to betray ,*ri/1 ,mat?4 #bg4 #g4 ,sid5ote3 ,family-,sepul*res4 ,family-,sepul*res 7 su* z 7 only common to ,heirs & ,po/]ity1 :o _h a "r to be bury'd !re93 ,"s aga9 7 only = ! ,husb& & ,wife1 hav+ ?is ,inscription1 ,sibi ,conjugi2 o!rs = ! ,*ildr5 likewise1 inscrib'd ,sibi1 ,conjugi ,lib]is4 ,sid5ote3 ,h]$it>y-,sepul*res4 ,h]$it>y-,sepul*res 7 su* z ! ,te/ator appo9t$ = himself & 8 ,heirs1 or acquir'd by ,"r ( ,inh]itance4 ,^! sometimes belong'd to ! :ole ,family1 z to ,*ildr5 & ,relations3 ,n[ = ! bett] und]/&+ h[ ^! ,sepul*res 7 made1 :i* 7 capable ( hold+ su* a numb] ( ,p]sons1 we mu/ obs]ve !y 7 c]ta9 ,caves1 ,grots or ,vaults dug "u ,gr\nd1 & divid$ into sev]al ,p>titions1 9 :i* ea* ,body be+ put up 9 a ,c(f9 ( ,/one1 ,lead1 ,wood1 c4 ^! ,c(f9s 7 laid ea* 9 its own ,ap>tm5t2 = su* ,burial-,places 7 wont to h z _m ,divisions z !y design'd ,p]sons to be bury'd 9 !m3 ,?us "s became unlimit$1 possess+ sev]al ,miles ( ,gr\nd2 su* 7 ! ,crypt ,kiovi5ses1 :i* ,h]b9ius has wrote a ,book (1 & ! ,catacombs ( ,rome & ,naples1 ( :i* y h an exact ,acc\nt 9 ,bosio's ,roma ,subt]ranea1 & ,bi%op ,burnet's ,travels4 ,! ,greeks call'd su* a ,burial-,place1 1 1 sub ,t]ra1 ,hypogeum1 & ! ,lat9s ,crypta1 d]iv+ ! ,^w f ! ,greek 1 a 1 abdo2 quia abdita e/4 ,^! s]v+ n only = ,sepultures to ! ,primitive ,*ri/ians1 b dur+ ! ,"t ( ,p]secution1 = hid+ ,places1 :]e !y held ,synods & adm9i/r$ ! ,sacram5ts1 z ,panv9us 9 ,lib4 ,de ,cmit]iis1 cap4 #aa relates4 ,^! ,subt]ranean ,caves 7 at fir/ dug only out ( ! ,e>?1 b aft]w>ds !y 7 hew'd out ( solid ,rocks1 or else curi\sly wr\ght & pay'd ) ,/one1 be+ ar*'d above1 & adorn'd ) no less ,art & ,c>e ?an ! ,h\ses ( ! ,liv+2 insomu* t x 0 cu/om>y to place ,lamps 9 ^! ,subt]ranean-,vaults1 :i!r su* ,m\rn]s z _h a m9d to express an extraord9>y ,conc]n = ! ,deceas'd1 retir'd1 cloi/]+ !mselves up = _m ,days & ,nights1 :]e( we h an ,example 9 ,petronius's ,/ory ( ! ,ephesian ,matron4 ,?us ! ,egyptians & ,p]sians bury'd 9 ,caves dug out ( solid ,rocks1 or at ! bottoms ( su* /ony ,m\nta9s1 z ,diodorus ,siculus & o!r ,writ]s in=m u4 ,!re 0 also at ,nismes 9 ,langu$oc a ,crypta f\nd1 ) a ri* inlaid ,pavem5t & ,ni*es r\nd ab\t ! ,wall1 9 ea* ( :i* gild$ ,glass-,urns full ( ,a%es 7 set 9 ord]4 ,! ,jews likewise hew'd _! ,sepul*res out ( ,rocks1 into :i* !y desc5d$ ?ro' a n>r[ ,passage1 :i* 0 %ut up ) a ,/one1 z appe>s by t ( ,laz>us1 ,john #aa4 #ch4 & t ( ,joseph ( ,arima?a1 :]e9 our ,savi\r's ,body 0 laid1 ,mat?4 #bg4 #fj4 ,sid5ote3 ,c5otaphs4 ,?us f> we h treat$ ( ,sepul*res prop]ly s call'd1 n[ we w speak ( su* z 7 erect$ to pres]ve ! ,memories ( ^? t 7 bury'd else-:]e1 :5ce !y came to be call'd 1 i4 e4 1 inanis ,tumulus1 ,tumulus s9e ,corpore1 a ,sepul*re rais'd 9 ,hon\r ( "s ,p]son1 & :]e9 8 ,body _h nev] be5 laid4 ,( ^! !re 7 two sorts1 "o erect$ to su* z _h be5 hon\r'd ) ,fun]al-,rites 9 ano!r ,place1 & ! o!r = ^? :o _h nev] obta9'd any4 ,fir/1 ,!y built ^! ,sepul*res = ,religions sake1 by reason !y ?\ght ! ,s\ls ( ^? t _h be5 depriv'd ( ! ,rites & ,hon\rs ( ,sepulture w&]'d ab\t1 & c\ld nev] pass ! ,/ygian ,lake3 ,see page #ba4 ,secondly1 ,!y e/eem'd x ! next ,felicity to ,sepulture to lye 9 _! own ,c\ntry1 :]e=e :5 any "o di$ 9 a =reign ,l&1 !y ?rice invok'd 8 ,gho/ or ,s\l1 :i* !reby1 z !y ?\ght1 spe$ily ha/5+ to !m1 !y erect$ a ,tomb or ,monum5t = x4 ,?is )\t d\bt af=d$ no small ,joy & ,com=t1 by reason !y believ'd 9 do+ ?us1 _! ,bodies 7 driv5 "u ,gr\nd to _! own ,c\ntry1 & ! ,jews ev5 at ?is ,day believe1 t imm$iately aft] _! ,dea?s _! ,s\ls pass into ! ,l& ( ,canaan4 ,nicolaius1 ,lib4 ,de ,luctu ,grcorum1 p4 #ag4 ,x 0 also cu/om>y1 among ! ne>e/ ,fri5ds & ,relations1 to build v>i\s ,tombs = "o & ! same ,p]son1 & t 9 v>i\s ,places1 :i* !y did to d ! ,deceas'd ! m ,hon\r1 z ,dionysius ,halic>nasseus1 ,lib4 #a4 ,antiqu4 ,roman4 obs]ves4 ,we may also ga!r f ,prud5tius1 ,lib4 t ! ,*ri/ians built ,c5otaphs 9 ,hon\r ( _! ,m>tyrs1 & ,grets]ius de ,fun]4 ,*ri/i1 ,lib4 #c4 cap4 #f4 says1 !y 7 erect$ 9 ,commemoration ( ! ,deceas'd4 ,h5ce may be likewise ga!r'd ! ,use & ,b5efit ( ,tombs1 ,sid5ote3 ,use & ,b5efit ( ,tombs4 z ,fir/1 ,t !y 7 erect$ 9 ,hon\r to ! ,deceas'd4 ,secondly1 ,(t5 ,built at ! public ,co/1 z a ,rew>d to ,virtue & ,val\r4 ,&1 ,la/ly1 !y 7 moreov] ?\ght to be a ,com=t to ! ,liv+2 = z ,!odoric gravely said1 ,bodies bury'd 9 ,c(f9s & ,tombs 7 e/eem'd no small ,consolation to ,m\rn]s1 inasmu* z ! ,s\ls ( ! ,deceas'd dep>t$ only f ! ,conv]sation ( ! ,_w1 :]eas _! ,bodies did n = "s "t leave _! surviv+ ,fri5ds3 ,if !re=e su* ,?+s c\ld af=d s great satisfaction to ! ,liv+1 h[ mu* m w\ld x delight !m to see ! ,bodies ( _! dead ,ance/ors1 ) a long ,l9eage ( _! ,family1 s p]fect z to di/+ui% _! ,p]sons & ,sex by ! pres]v'd ,features1 & ?is )\t any (f5sive ,smell or de=m'd ,aspect1 z we are well assur'd bo? ! ,egyptians & ! ,inhabitants ( ,t5]iff u'd to d1 :i* is n ev5 impossible to p]=m at ?is ,day8 ,! ,anci5ts 7 s exce$+ly c>efull ( e p>ticul> ,c]emony 9 ,fun]al-,rites1 t !y made x ! *ief ,po9t ( _! ,religion to p]=m !m1 z an indisp5sible ,duty _! ,gods requir'd ( !m1 & _! ,laws /rictly ma9ta9'd2 s t to neglect !m 0 ! greate/ ,cruelty1 & to violate !m a capital ,crime & ,sacril$ge4 ,!y add$ e ?+ to _! ,sepul*res t c\ld make !m ,sacr$1 ,hon\rable & ,respect$1 or :i* c\ld transmit _! ,names to ,po/]ity1 _! ,fame to ,et]nity1 & _! ,a%es to ,p]petual ,repose4 ,sid5ote3 ,h[ adorn'd & ) :at ,inscriptions4 ,besides1 !y 7 wont to c>ve !reon ! ,arms1 ,trophies1 ,coat-,arm\r & ,effigies ( ! ,deceas'd1 subjo9+ moreov] su* ,elogiums & ,inscriptions z be/ express'd _! ,family1 ,virtues1 ,/udies1 ,emploim5ts1 ,works or noble ,actions2 _! ,condition ( ,life1 ,age1 ,"t & ,cause ( ,dea?1 & 9 a ,^w1 :atev] else 0 ,rem>kable 9 !m & wor?y ,commemoration4 ,sid5ote3 ,h[ call'd4 ,^! ,/ructures = ! ,dead 7 call'd aft] sev]al ,names1 f ! sev]al ,uses !y 7 put to :5 erect$2 = "s conta9'd :ole ,bodies1 o!rs _! ,a%es only1 & "s nei!r "o nor ! o!r1 be+ only built to transmit ! ,memory ( ! ,p>ty deceas'd to succe$+ ,ages1 :5ce !y 7 call'd ,c5otaphs4 ,sid5ote3 ,c5otaphs4 ,sepul*res4 ,sepul*res 7 s nam'd a ,sepeli5do1 :i* signifies committ+ to ! ,gr\nd1 lay+ up !re91 or hid+ or cov]+ ) ,e>?1 :5ce bury+ came to be call'd ,sepulture1 & ,burial-,places ,sepul*res4 ,scipio ,g5tilis1 ,lib4 ,orig94 ,s+4 says1 ,monum5tum quasi ,munim5tum dicitur1 quod ,causa ,muni5di ejus ,loci factum e/4 ,monum5ts 7 sometimes v fitly call'd ,munim5ts1 ,sid5ote3 ,munim5ts4 by reason !y f5c'd 9 & def5d$ ! ,corps f be+ torn out ( its ,grave by ,savage ,bea/s1 & likewise pres]v'd ! same f all f>!r ,violation4 ,!y 7 call'd ,tumuli1 ,sid5ote3 ,tombs4 quod coac]vata ibi ,t]ra tumeat1 because ,turf or ,e>? 0 wont to be heap'd ov] !m1 :i* ! high] x 0 ! m ,hon\rable2 b ^! be+ easily scrat*'d up by ,hy5a's1 ,wolves1 & ! l voraci\s ,animals1 & because ! ,anci5ts bury'd at fir/ f> out ( ,cities1 9 ! ,highways1 ,woods1 ,hills & ,m\nta9s1 !nce says ,s]vius on neid4 #aa4 ,factum e/ aut ,pyramides fi]5t1 aut +5tes colloc>5tur ,column4 ,!y erect$ ei!r ,pyramids or ,columns ov] _! ,graves4 ,sid5ote3 ,memories1 ,!y 7 also call'd ,memories1 a ,memoria1 & ,monum5ts1 ,sid5ote3 ,monum5ts4 a mon5do1 quia monebant ,m5tem1 because z ,/4 ,au/9 says1 ,lib4 ,de ,cura pro ,mortuis1 we are by !m put 9 ,m9d & w>n'd to consid] our frail ,condition1 !y be+ ext]nal ,helps to excite & /ir up our inw>d ,?\ghts1 to h ! remembrance ( ,dea? be=e our ,eyes1 t our deceas'd ,bre?r5 may n be out ( our ,m9ds1 ?o' !y are out ( our sight4 ,mu* ! same ,etymology ( a ,monum5t ,v>ro gives1 ,lib4 #e4 ,de ,l+ua ,lat9a1 & ,weev] ( ,fun]al-,monum5ts1 p4 #i4 has collect$ su* ano!r out ( a ,manuscript 9 ! ,cotton ,libr>y1 entitul'd1 ,! ,regi/] ( ,gray-,fri>s 9 ,london4 ,sid5ote3 ,dormitories4 ,! ,*ri/ians u'd to call ,sepul*res ,dormitories or ,sleep+ ,places1 :]e ! ,bodies ( ! ,fai?ful re/$ 9 _! ,graves z 9 _! ,b$s1 vide p4 #ag4 ,! ,pagans also gave !m ! l ,synonym\s ,names1 su* z ,quietorium1 ,requietorium1 c4 ,sid5ote3 ,re/+-,places4 ,scilicet ubi quiescant condita ,corpora4 ,places ( ,re/ & ,quiet = ! ,dead4 ,sid5ote3 ,seats4 ,!y 7 likewise anti5tly call'd ,seats1 z appe>s by ?is old ,inscription1 ,hanc ,s$em sibi ,vivi posu]unt1 & t ( ,virgil 9 8 #f? neid4 --------,quam ,s$ibus ,ossa qui]unt4 ,h[ !y _! ,bones 9 quiet ,seats d re/6 ,see also pag4 #bd4 ,sid5ote3 ,h\ses4 ,sometimes !y 7 call'd ,h\ses1 9 t !re is no ,h\se s mu* & truly our own z our ,grave1 :5ce ,job rightly express'd himself1 ,*ap4 #cj4 v]4 #bc4 ,i "k ?\ wilt br+ me to ,dea?1 & to ! ,h\se appo9t$ = all ,m5 ,liv+4 ,likewise ,*ap4 #d4 #i4 he t]ms !m ,h\ses ( ,clay1 b ,isaiah ,*ap4 #ad4 #ah4 describes !m m elegantly 9 ^! ,words1 ,all ! ,k+s ( ! ,nations lye 9 ,glory1 e "o 9 8 own ,h\se4 ,o!rs gave !m /ill m pomp\s ,titles1 su* z ,domus t]na1 ,domus t]nitatis1 c4 = z ,diodorus ,siculus1 ,lib4 #a4 ,bibl4 ,hi/or4 relates1 ,! ,egyptians acc\nt$ ! ,h\ses !y liv'd 9 b z ,inns1 by reason _! /ay 0 s %ort 9 !m1 :]eas !y deem'd _! ,sepul*res m durable & et]nal1 & ?is because !y believ'd ! ,dead 7 always to abide & cont9ue 9 !m1 s t !y took m ,c>e (1 & 7 at f> great] ,*>ge ab\t !m ?an _! ,h\ses3 ,also t ^! might be ! m la/+ & p]man5t1 ! ,anci5ts sp>$ no ,co/ nor ,tr\ble1 b ) prodigi\s ,lab\r & ,exp5ce rais'd !m out ( ,m>ble1 ,/one1 ,brass or ! l4 ,! ?iopians made "s ( _! ,monum5ts ( ,glass1 z ,h]odotus1 ,lib4 #c4 cap4 #f4 relates 9 ^! ,words3 ,de9de ,cippum ei cavum e ,vitro1 quod apud illos multum e/1 facile effoditur1 circumdant3 ,9 ejus m$io ,mortuus int]lucet1 ut ab ,hom9ibus conspici queat1 c4 ,aft]w>ds !y enclose him 9 a ,c(f9 ( ,glass1 :i* is pl5tiful ) !m & easily dug3 ,9 ! mid/ ( x ! dead ,body s %9es1 t he may be se5 ( all4 ,alex&] ab ,alex&ro1 ,lib4 #f4 ,g54 ,di]41 cap4 #ad4 says1 ,! ,egyptians _h ?ree sorts ( ,sepul*res1 "o ( great ,exp5ce1 :i* co/ a ,tal5t ( ,silv]1 ano!r ( #bj ,m91 & a ?ird k9d ( small] ,co/ & ,value2 b ! ?iopians 7 m fam\s = _! ,monum5ts1 ^? ( ! ri*] ,sort be+ made ( ,gold1 ! middle k9d ( ,silv]1 & ! poor] ones ( ,e>?4 ,sid5ote3 ,fun]al-,c]emonies h[ & :5 useful4 ,b ,i fe>1 ,sir1 y'll ?9k ,i h digress'd too mu* f my ,subject ( ,embalm+1 yet :at ,i h said1 0 9 ord] to %ew h[ f> ,fun]al-,rites & ,c]emonies are useful & all[able1 :5 accompany'd ) ?is ,art1 & on ! contr>y1 h[ va9 & ridicul\s !y are :5 u'd )\t x1 especially if !y d b 9 ! lea/ exce$ ! ,b\nds ( ,mode/y & ,frugality4 ,:at ?o' o!r ,c]emonies be p]=m'd ) ! greate/ ,spl5dor & ,exactness1 !y c give no o!r ,satisfaction ?an ! ,dec5cy ( ,burial1 or p]=m+ p]haps ! ,w ( ! ,dead2 = ! ,body w nev]!less /9k1 corrupt1 & x may be />tle ! ne>e/ ,fri5d to see x a :ile aft]8 ,!n %all 8 ,bones n be kn[n1 nor 8 ,a%es be di/+ui%'d f ano!r ,mans1 nay ev5 f common ,e>?1 s t ! p>cimoni\s ,heir may well reflect1 h[ va9 & ne$less x w\ld h be5 to h be/['d m ?an a dec5t ,exp5ce on 8 ,fun]al4 ,nor does x signifie mu* :i* way ! ,body be dissolv'd1 9 reg>d x comes to ! same ,end )\t ,embalm+1 & t su* ,tombs1 h[ spl5did soev]1 are b 9 effect ,c5otaphs or empty ,sepul*res1 except t !y are full ( ,/5* & ,rott5ness3 ,sid5ote3 ,fun]al-,exp5ces insignificant )\t ,embalm+4 ,we mu/ !re=e look ^u x z ! mo/ extravagant ,vanity to erect ,pyramids1 ,obelisks1 ,tombs1 c4 = pres]v+ an empty airy ,"n & me] ,%ad[1 :ile we neglect to keep any ,rema9s ( t noble ,workman%ip ! ,body1 :]eby to di/+ui% ,man f ,e>? & ,du/4 ,t ^! ,practices are n comm5dable is pla9ly prov'd 9 ,/4 ,mat!w's ,gospel1 ,*ap4 #bc4 #bg1 #bi4 :]e our ,savi\r describ+ ,hypocrites1 comp>es !m to su* ,tombs & ,sepul*res1 9 ^! ,words1 ,wo unto y ,scribes & ,ph>isees1 ,hypocrites1 = ye are l unto :it$ ,sepul*res1 :i* inde$ appe> beautiful )\t1 b )9 are full ( dead ,m5s ,bones & all ,uncleanness4 ,t is1 ! rigid ,jews affect$ plai/]'d & :it$ ,sepul*res1 9 ,cadav]\s & corrupt$ ,burials1 g>ni%+ _! ,tombs only outw>dly1 :5 )9 !y 7 full ( ,/5* & ,rott5ness3 ,b we %all endeav\r to prove1 t ( all ,fun]al-,c]emonies1 ,embalm+ is ! *ief & mo/ useful1 )\t :i*1 all ! re/ are b va91 exp5sive & insignificant ,cu/oms4 ,sid5ote3 ,:y ! ,body is to be tak5 ,c>e (4 ,we are n ignorant "s may object :y ! ,body %\ld be s mu* tak5 ,c>e (1 s9ce by ,dea? !re is a sep>ation made ( ! ,s\l1 t m noble ,"p be+ fl$1 :ile ! bas] only is left4 ,to ?is we mu/ ass5t1 t ! ,body is depriv'd mu* ( its ,dignity & ,wor? by su* a ,sep>ation1 inasmu* z x is b an ignoble ,lump 9 respect ( ! ,s\l1 yet are we n to neglect & despise x1 b r to e/eem x ! m = ! ,s\ls sake1 9 t x has once be5 9 a happy ,/ate ( conjunction ) x1 & t x %all aga9 come to be reunit$ !re)4 ,! ,s\l1 says ,s&ys1 p4 #aje4 kn[+ x self by ,div9e ,in/9ct to be ,immortal1 does 9 a mann] desire ! ,body1 h] belov'd ,companion1 may1 z f> z may be1 enjoy ! l ,felicity ) h]1 giv+ by l(ty ,monum5ts1 & ! ,duties ( ,fun]als1 all possible ,et]nity ) h]4 ,) ?is ,h54 ,salmu?1 ,comm5t4 9 ,panciroll4 ,p>s #a4 pag4 #ccf4 agrees1 say+1 ,cons5taneum e/ ,v]itati ,obs]vanti1 imo indubitatum e/ ,sapi5tibus1 qudam nobis cognata esse ,sem9a ,immortalitatis2 cujus adeo appet5tes sumus1 ut etiam ,sepultur prospiciamus1 nolimus ,cadav] no/rum male hab]i4 ,humanum ,+5ium quod ,anim no/r vis e/1 cum se sciat ,immortale1 optat etiam ut ,corpus ipsum quoq2 ,comes ,domicilium suum quoad fi]i pote/ eadem ,flicitate p]fruatur4 ,x is bo? agreeable to ,tru? & ,obs]vation1 & n to be d\bt$ by ,wise ,m51 t !re are 9 u "s innate ,se$s ( ,immortality1 :i* we s desir\sly seek1 z to take ,c>e bo? ( our ,sepulture1 & t our ,c>cass be n ill treat$4 ,human ,und]/&+1 :i* is ! ,=ce ( ! ,s\l1 kn[+ x self ,immortal1 desires also ! ,body1 :i* is its ,companion & ,habitation1 may enjoy z mu* z may be ! same ,felicity %e h] self has4 ,sid5ote3 ,! ,s\l conc]n'd at ! ,usage ( ! ,body4 ,= ?o' ! ,body be n s5sible1 yet ! ,s\l :i* _c die1 m\rns sadly :5 its ,companion is ei!r ill treat$ or neglect$2 b on ! contr>y rejoyces :5 x is ,hon\r'd & tak5 ,c>e (4 ,?is ,lucretius h9ts at1 :]e he %ews h[ ,man1 :o :il/ liv+1 kn[s :at w happ5 aft] ,dea?1 z t 8 ,body %all corrupt or be dev\r'd by ,birds1 ,bea/s1 c4 or burn'd by ,fire1 commis]ates himself = n hav+ be5 creat$ ,immortal1 & consequ5tly dep>ts out ( ?is ,_w regretfully1 see p4 #bc4 ,?is is also f>!r confirm'd by ,julius ,cs> ,scalig]1 ,lib4 #c4 ,poetices1 cap4 #bj4 :o says1 ,al?o' ! dead ,body nei!r p]ceives :at ,condition x is 91 nor is any long] ) ! ,s\l1 yet ,man :5 liv+ has a ,s5se ( all ^? ?+s 8 ,body mu/ und]go aft] 8 ,dissolution4 ,n[ if ,dea? 7 only ceas+ to be1 act or brea?1 !n 7 t ,/ate mo/ desirable1 inasmu* z ,man w\ld !n only re/ f 8 ,lab\rs1 & be by ?is means fre$ f ! ,tr\bles & ,afflictions ( ?is ,life4 ,:]eas on ! contr>y to be dissolv'd or to become a ,prey to rav5\s ,bea/s1 ,birds & ,fi%es1 or an ,h]itage to ,s]p5ts & ,worms1 is ungrateful to our ,?\ghts1 mis]able to our ,sight1 & unpleasant to all our ,s5ses2 su* a ,/ate be+ n only disagreeable to our ,nature1 b also di%on\r+ & debas+ ( ! ,noble ,image ( ,,god1 pag4 #i4 & #aj4 ',tis ?is occasions great sadness ( ,m9d to ,man :il/ liv+1 & makes him die ! m regretfully3 ,x grieves him exce$+ly to ?9k :at a mis]able ,object ( ,mortality he is l to prove aft] ,dea?1 h[ ugly & de=m'd1 h[ (f5sive to 8 ,fri5ds1 & only fit = ! ,conv]sation ( su* new born ,insects & ,reptiles z are br$ out (1 & live by ,/5* & ,corruption4 ,:at a ,meta!sis is ?is6 t he :o p]haps 0 born ( ,royal ,blood1 & kept ,company ) ,k+s & ,pr9ces1 %all n[ cry out ) ,job1 #ag4 #ad4 ,to ,corruption1 ?\ art my ,fa!r2 ,to ! ,worm1 ?\ art my ,"m & ,si/]4 ,:]eas on ! contr>y1 he :o is assur'd ( be+ ,embalm'd1 & hav+ all o!r ,fun]al-,rites p]=m'd to him1 closes 8 ,eyes 9 full satisfaction ( ly+ undi/urb'd 9 8 ,grave1 z 9 8 ,b$1 & enjoy+ ,et]nal ,re/4 ,sid5ote3 ,!re=e ! ,body is to be tak5 ,c>e (4 ,besides1 o!r ,consid]ations may induce u to take ,c>e ( ! ,body2 = w\ld y n ?9k x a /range ,disgrace = a ,pr9ce to dwell 9 a ,hutt1 & 8 ,jewels & o!r ,ri*es to be laid up 9 a ,s9k ( ,fil?9ess8 ,surely su* z ! ,pr9ce is1 su* ought to be ! ,palace :]e9 he dwells1 & su* z are ! ,jewels1 su* ought to be ! ,cabb9et t conta9s !m4 ,! ,s\l is ! mo/ preci\s ,?+ 9 ?is ,_w1 & accord+ly ,,god has enclos'd x ) a ,cov]1 ! ,body1 ! mo/ beautifully compos'd next to x t c be2 ,%all we despise !re=e ?is ,cov]1 because ,dea? has sep>at$ x f ! ,s\l8 ,no1 let u r e/eem x ! m1 & take ! m ,c>e to pres]ve x1 inasmu* z x has once be5 ! ,casket ( t noble ,jewel1 & is ! only ,way ( repres5t+ t ,div9e ,=m :i* ,,god ,almighty 0 pleas'd to impress on x4 ,we may p]haps va9ly please our selves ) hav+ ! ,picture ( our deceas'd ,fri5d1 :i* nev]!less consi/s b ( a few ,lights & ,%ad[s1 or x may be we h 8 ,/atue1 :i* h[ev] wants ! natural ,complection & ,air ( 8 ,p]son3 ',tis true ,pictures or ,/atues may pres]ve 9 our ,m9ds our ,fri5ds ,memories1 & s 9 "s measure r$eem !m f ! ,injuries ( ,oblivion1 yet w !y /ill b v fa9tly & imp]fectly repres5t t ,body1 to :i* ,embalm+ gives a real ,pres5ce1 & :i* may at any ,"t be essay'd by our ,s5ses4 ,ari/otle adds f>!r1 ,corpore 9 ,putr$9em abeunte1 nec ,anima am>e1 nec rem9isci pote/4 ,t ! ,s\l nei!r rememb]s nor loves ! ,body :5 ,putrify'd2 :i* is agreeable to ! ,op9ion ( ! ,egyptians1 ,sid5ote3 ,! ,egyptians ,belief ( a dead ,body4 :o pleasantly conceit$1 t ! ,s\l only left ! ,body :5 x 0 ,corrupt & ,putrify'd1 z abhorr+ s loa?some an ,habitation2 :]eas on ! contr>y1 x nev] =sook x :5 x 0 pres]v'd uncorrupt & entire4 ,= ?is reason !y1 ) extraord9>y ,art & ,c>e1 ,embalm'd _! ,dead1 t s ! ,body by ! ,cleanl9ess ( its ,mansion1 by its be+ delici\sly p]fum'd & dight$ ) all ! ,aromatic & ,odorif]\s ,spices & ,gums ( ,arabia1 & 9 a ^w1 by its be+ dress'd 9 f9e ,l9n51 might c\rt & incl9e its be/ ,companion1 ! ,s\l1 to cohabit ) x 7,prov4 #g4 #af1 #ag47 ,me?9ks s good an ,example f ,hea!ns might excite u to take m ,c>e ( our inanimate ,"p4 ,we are apt en\gh to respect ! ,outsides ( o!r ,?+s1 & set a ,value on _! ,insides accord+ly2 ,:y !re=e %\ld we n ) our utmo/ ,c>e support our e>?ly ,tab]nacle f ! fatal ,ru9s ( ,dea?1 t x may !reby cont9ue 9 "o ,/ate1 l ! ,israelites ,cloa?s1 )\t ,we>+ or ,corrupt+1 & be ,t5antable at any ,"t1 :5ev] ! ,s\l %all return to inhabit x aga98 ,n[ z we are all desir\s ( ,immortality1 s ought we likewise to be ( ,et]nity4 ,! desire ( ,liv+ is z natural z ! necessity ( ,dy+ inevitable1 & "s h sp>$ no means to r5d] !mselves ,immortal1 if ,human ,nature c\ld possibly h arriv'd at t ,/ate1 b f9d+ ,dea? inexorable & irresi/able1 !y alt]'d _! ,measures by inv5t+ a ?\s& ways to p]petuate _! ,memories aft] _! ,dissolution2 z by erect+ ,pyramids1 ,obelisks & ,monum5ts ( surpriz+ ,magnific5ce1 on :i* !y engrav'd ,inscriptions capable z !y ?\ght to resi/ ,"t1 & to endure to ,et]nity4 ,yet ( all ,me?ods u'd to pres]ve & p]petuate ! ,memories ( ! ,dead1 ,sid5ote3 ,embalm+ ! be/ way ( pres]v+ ! ,memory ( ! ,dead4 x may ju/ly be said ( ,embalm+1 t t ,art has ev] be5 mo/ approv'd by ! ,polite ,nations1 z be+ und5iably ! mo/ consid]able & efficaci\s ,means to answ] _! ,int5tion4 ,= ! utmo/ ,c>e 9 erect+ ,monum5ts1 c4 yields b an obscure & imp]fect ,idea ( ! ,p]son deceas'd1 :]eas by ,embalm+1 t v ,p]son is kn[n to be pres]v'd3 ,besides1 if ,i may use ! ,words ( ,sir ,?omas ,br[n 9 8 ,hydriotaphia1 ,:o kn[s ! ,fate ( 8 ,bones1 or h[ (t5 he is to be bury'd8 ,:o has ! ,oracle ( 8 ,a%es1 or :]e !y are to be scatt]'d8 ,to be dug out ( our ,graves1 h our ,skulls made ,dr9k+-,cups1 & our ,bones turn'd into ,pipes or ,dice to delight & sport our ,enemies1 %ew ,jugl]s ,tricks1 or div]t ,game/]s3 ,to h ,drums made ( our ,sk9s1 to please ,*ildr5 or t]rifie 9 ,battel1 c4 ,^! are tragical ,abom9ations to dy+ ,p]sons1 ! ,consid]ation :]e( me?9ks %\ld occasion u to take m c>e ( our ,int]m5t4 ,n[ ,embalm+ prev5ts all ^! ,?+s1 n ! common sort1 = t is equally t]rible to "s ,p1 b su* z is p]=m'd )\t cutt+1 sla%+ or ,emb[ell+1 :i* ,i %all h]eaft] %ew4 ,!re are "s inde$ :o object aga9/ all k9ds ( ,embalm+1 & ?is because !y ?9k !m contr>y to ,scripture & ! ,fate pron\nc'd to ,man1 ,sid5ote3 ,embalm+ n contr>y to ! ,scriptures4 ,g54 #c4 #ai4 b ?is & all o!r su* l ,scruples we %all fully cle>1 by exam9+ :at ,man is1 t ,,god %\ld be s m9dful ( him 7,psalm #h4 #d47 & t not)/&+ 8 ,transgression1 he %\ld s love him1 z to be c>eful ( pres]v+ him bo? 9 ,life & ,dea?4 ,sid5ote3 ,man's ,elogium4 ,man ! ,ma/]-,piece ( ! ,omnisci5t ,ar*itect1 is b little inf]i\r to ! ,angels !mselves1 be+ made aft] ,,god's own ,image2 = 8 ,use all o!r ,creatures 7 made & put 9 ,subjection to him3 ,he alone 0 endu'd ) a ,rational & ,immortal ,s\l1 a beautiful ,symmetry ( ,body1 an ,angelic ,=m1 & a ,c\nt5ance erect to ,admire & ,wor%ip 8 ,creator4 ,! inquisitive ,anatomi/ c nev] suffici5tly inve/igate ! noble ,contrivance ( 8 ,organs2 ! pr(\nde/ ,naturali/ give ,reasons =1 or ! mo/ exquisite ,ma!matician pret5d to imitate s ,div9e a ,me*anism4 ,"h's a ,subject ( ,contemplation = a ,div9e1 or ( a ,psalm = ! ,royal ,prophet1 to %ew h[ wond]fully ,man is =m'd & cr[n'd ) ,glory & ,hon\r1 to live = ev] & n see ,corruption3 ,sid5ote3 ,8 ,transgression ,b alass6 ( h[ %ort duration 0 ?is happy ,/ate8 ,he 0 no soon] plac'd 9 ,p>adise1 ?an1 be+ puff'd up ) ,pride1 he grew disob$i5t & transgress'd2 s t 8 ,happ9ess 0 imm$iately *ang'd into a ,curse1 ,t all 8 ,days %\ld be b ,tr\ble & ,sorr[1 & he at l5g? return to ! ,du/ f :5ce he 0 tak54 ,?us ! latt] "p ( ,adam's ,curse 01 t he %\ld die & m\ld] away1 :]eas1 _h he n transgress'd1 8 ,body _h probably nev] be5 de/roy'd1 b translat$4 ,he w\ld n !n h und]gon ei!r ,dea? or ,corruption1 nor w\ld 8 ,body h suff]'d s long a ,sep>ation f 8 ,s\l2 = 9 t ,/ate ! ,body 0 no less pure ?an ! ,s\l1 x 0 e way to be admir'd1 hon\r'd & e/eem'd4 ,x 01 9 a ^w1 nam'd ,! ,temple ( ,,god1 b ?ro' ,s9 ,man 0 cur/ ) ,sickness & ,infirmities :il/ alive1 & la/ly1 ) ,dea?1 ! %amefulle/ ,reproa*1 !reby to suff] ! ,corruption ( ! ,grave1 & be ,food to ! vile/ ,reptiles ( ! ,e>?4 ,n[ z ! ,body 0 once pure z well z ! ,s\l1 s is ! ,s\l by ,s9 contam9at$ & defil'd z well z ! ,body1 bo? be+ made liable to ,corrupt & ,putrifie ?ro' ! ,curse ( ,dea?1 & to be l ! ,bea/s ( ! ,field :i* p]i% ,et]nally4 ,sid5ote3 ,& ,r$emption4 ,b ,,god1 out ( 8 inf9ite ,love & ,m]cy to ,mank9d1 s5t 8 bless$ ,son z a ,r$eem]1 to make ,atonem5t = ,man's ,orig9al ,s91 :]eby ! ,curse ( 8 ,transgression 0 wip'd away1 & ,victory ov] ,dea? & ! ,grave obta9'd4 ,aga91 ,z ,,god has appo9t$ z a ,bless+1 ,physicians = cur+ ,diseases1 t ,man might enjoy a tol]able /ate ( ,heal?1 till remov'd f ?is ,life1 s has he 9 ,dea? likewise giv5 !m a ,k to pres]ve !m ,incorruptible1 :i* is ! promis'd ,bless+1 #a ,cor4 #ae4 t ?o' our ,fle% be ,corruptible1 yet %all x put on ,incorruption 7by ,embalm+7 & ?o' we are ,mortal & die1 yet %all we become ,immortal1 & s bo? ,dea? & ,s9 be conqu]'d by ,life ,et]nal4 ,n[ ?is may z well be und]/ood 9 a ,lit]al ,s5se1 agreeable to our ,subject1 z 9 a ,spiritual "o2 ,sid5ote3 ,embalm'd ,bodies ,sleep 'till ! ,resurrection4 = ,bodies ,embalm'd z a=esaid1 seem n to be dead1 b only asleep1 wait+ = ! ,resurrection4 ,= ?is ,reason ! ,hebrews call'd _! ,bury+-,places ,h\ses ( ! ,liv+1 & ! ,*ri/ians nam'd !irs ,dormitories or ,sleep+-,places1 p4 #ag4 :]e ,bodies re/ 9 _! ,tombs z 9 _! ,b$s4 ,non ,mortua1 s$ data ,somno1 says ,prud5tius4 ,_! ,bodies are n dead1 b asleep2 = ,dea? to ,*ri/ians is b ,sleep+1 & ,sleep+ ,re/1 out ( :i* !y hope & expect to be awak'd at ! joyful ,day ( ,resurrection1 well kn[+ x is no m difficult ) ,,god to raise !m f ,dea? ?an ,sleep2 s t to !m ,dea? is b z x 7 a mute ,int]ludium to ! ,resurrection1 a ,cessation ( ,lab\r & ,action1 & diff]s f ,life only 9 ,motion & ,spee*3 ,sid5ote3 ,dea? comp>'d to ,sleep4 ,= ?is ,reason ,dea? is rightly comp>'d to ,sleep1 z be+ a ,refre%m5t dur+ ! ,night ( ?is ,_w1 till ! ,morn+ ( ! next4 ,?us ,jesus told ! ,by-,/&]s1 ,mat?4 #i4 #bd4 ,! ,maid is n dead1 b sleepe?4 ,& t ,laz>us 7:o 0 ,embalm'd & re/or'd to ,life aga97 slept1 ,john #aa4 #aa4 :i* ! bett] to expla9 he aft]w>ds told !m he 0 dead1 v]4 #ad4 ,x is also writt5 ( ! ,m>tyr ,/4 ,/eph5 t he fell asleep1 ,acts #g4 #fj4 ,see also ,dan4 #ab4 #b4 & #a ,!ss4 #d4 #ac4 & ?is way ( speak+ 0 m especially u'd 9 ! ,old ,te/am5t1 z ,i h already obs]v'd1 p4 #cf4 ,prud5tius's ,hymn ,ad ,galli ,cantum1 p4 #cj4 & t ,ante ,somnum1 p4 #df4 excell5tly well comp>e ,dea? to ,sleep1 ,sleep to ,dea?1 & ,wak+ to ! ,resurrection4 ,sleep1 says ,sir ,?omas ,br[n 9 8 ,religio ,m$ici1 p4 #dc4 is s l ,dea?1 t ,i d>e n tru/ x )\t my ,pray]s1 & an half ,adieu to ! ,_w1 tak+ my ,f>ewel 9 ?is ,colloquy ) ,,god3 ,! ,night is come1 l to ! ,day1 ,dep>t n ,?\1 ,great ,,god1 away2 ,let n my ,s9s1 black z ! ,night1 ,eclipse ! ,lu/re ( ?y ,light2 ,keep /ill my ,horizon1 = to me ,! ,sun makes n ! ,day b ,!e4 ,?\1 ^: ,nature _c sleep1 ,on my ,temples ,c5try keep2 ,gu>d me 'ga9/ ^? wat*ful ,foes1 ,^: ,eyes are op5 :ile m9e close4 ,let no ,dreams my ,head infe/1 ,b su* z ,jacob's ,temples ble/3 ,:ile ,i re/ my ,s\l advance1 ,make my ,sleep a ,holy ,trance1 ,t ,i may1 my ,re/ be+ wr\ght1 ,awake into "s ,pi\s ,?\ght1 ,& ) z active ,vig\r run ,my ,c\rse1 z does ! nimble ,sun4 ,sleep is ,dea?1 ,o make me try1 ,by sleep+1 :at x is to die2 ,& z g5tly lay my ,head ,9 my ,grave z on my ,b$4 ,h[e'er ,i re/1 ,great ,,god1 let me ,awake aga9 at la/ to ,!e4 ,& ?us assur'd behold ,i lye ,securely1 or to wake or die4 ,^! are my dr[sie ,days1 9 va9 ,i n[ d wake to sleep aga93 ,o come t ,h\r :5 ,i %all nev] ,sleep no m1 b wake = ev]4 ,?is is ! ,dormitive ,i take to ,b$w>d1 says my ,au?or1 ,i ne$ no bett] ,hypnotic to make me sleep2 aft] :i* ,i close m9e ,eyes 9 ,security1 cont5t to take my leave ( ! ,sun1 & to sleep 'till ! ,resurrection4 ,n[ :at ?is ,le>n'd ,au?or says ( ,sleep1 ! same may be said ( ,embalm+2 = ?is ,art prev5ts ! ,corruption ( ! ,grave1 s t ! ,body w rema9 entire1 & z x 7 asleep 9 its ,b$1 'till awak'd by ! la/ ,trumpet to a joyful ,resurrection1 :]e 9 its ,fle% x %all see ,,god1 ,job #ai4 #bf4 & become ,spiritual & ,immortal4 ,h]eby ,dea? has no m ,p[] ov] u ?an a long ,sleep1 :i* refre%es u f our ,lab\rs1 & makes u arise 9 t ,ev]la/+ ,morn+ unwe>y'd & undefil'd to enjoy a p]fect ,/ate ( ,bliss = ev]4 ,besides1 ?is ,b5efit accrues f see+ ,bodies ?us pres]v'd1 t ,m5 are !reby put 9 m9d ( t mo/ desirable & delectable ,my/]y ( ! ,resurrection4 ,sid5ote3 ,embalm+ an ,emblem ( ! ,resurrection4 ,s we also t employ our ,"t & ,lab\r 9 ,embalm+1 says ,gabriel ,claud] 9 ,me?odo ,balsam&i1 p4 #aa4 h be=e our ,eyes1 z x 7 9 a ,look+-,glass1 a ,prludium & ,argum5t ( ! ,resurrection1 a ,symbol ( our ,future ,integrity1 & ,te/imony ( our ,fai? ( ! hop$ = ,incorruptibility & ,ev]la/+ ,et]nity4 ,! ,pagans !mselves 7 n )\t "s ,hopes ( ?is nature1 z appe>s f ! extraord9>y ,c>e !y be/['d on _! ,sepul*res & ,embalm+s4 ,v rem>kable is ! civiliz'd ,sepulture ( ! anti5t ,inhabitants ( ,t5]iffe1 :o ,embalm'd _! ,dead ) s+ul> ,art1 & aft]w>ds plac'd !m 9 deep ,caves 9 sev]al ,po/ures1 su* z /&+1 ly+1 sitt+1 c4 ,^! ,bury+-,places !y look on only z ,dormitories1 & r>ely admit any "o )\t leave to g into !m1 seem+ z ?o' !y w\ld n h !m di/urb'd4 ,! ,inhabitants ( a ,c\ntry call'd ,zeilan1 z ,aria ,montanus relates1 d n bury _! ,dead1 b ,embalm !m ) v>i\s ,aromatics1 :i* done1 !y dress !m 9 f9e ,cloa?s1 & aft]w>ds set !m on ,b5*es1 accord+ to _! di/9ct ,families & ,quality1 :]eby !y appe> z if alive1 & any "o may !re "k 8 ,fa!r1 ,gr&fa!r1 ,great ,gr&fa!r1 or any o!r ( 8 ,pr$ecessors or ,family to a long ext5t ( ,"t4 ,mu* ! same is report$ ( "s ( ! ,*9eses1 ,lapl&]s1 ,we/-,indians1 ,egyptians & o!rs1 ( :om we %all give a full acc\nt 9 _! prop] ,places4 ,n[ if ! ,hea!ns1 :o ei!r did n believe1 or w\ld n own ! ,resurrection ( ! ,fle%1 7 s c>eful 9 ,embalm+ _! ,dead1 mu* less are we to neglect x1 :o wait ! ,resurrection ( our frail ,bodies1 & expect :5 !y %all become ,incorruptible1 ,spiritual & ,immortal1 et]nally enjoy+ ! mo/ p]fect /ate ( ,bliss & ,happ9ess3 ,besides1 we ,*ri/ians ought to e/eem ,embalm+ a pi\s ,"w1 ,sid5ote3 ,acceptable to ,,god4 acceptable to ,,god1 because x frees u f t ,corruption :i* he s mu* dete/s1 & has s (t5 pron\nc'd & ?reatn'd z 8 sev]e/ ,judgm5t1 p4 #ch1 #ci4 ,,god ,almighty has _m ,times p]mitt$ ,mank9d z well z ,brutes & ,vegetables1 s to petrifie )\t any ,human ,help or ,assi/ance1 z to rema9 = ev] free f ,putrefaction or ,corruption1 & sometimes has effect$ ! same pres]vation ( ! ,bodies ( ! ,fai?ful1 )\t any manife/ alt]ation1 b only a little att5uation or dryness1 & t )\t any ill ,sav\r4 ,?us ! ,bodies ( sev]al ,m>tyrs & ,holy ,m5 h be5 f\nd 9 mo/ ,ages1 especially ^? 9 ! ,kiovian ,crypt or ,vaults1 :i* ,h]b9ius describes1 & looks on z an ,in/ance ( ,,god's ,love1 & ,rew>d ( _! ,piety & ,virtues2 ,:y !re=e %\ld we ?9k ,embalm+1 or ! artificial ,pres]v+ ( ,bodies1 ei!r displeas+ to ,,god or unbecom+ a ,*ri/ian1 s9ce we h s _m ,in/ances & ,examples to ! contr>y8 ,! ,scriptures te/ifie t ,,god's anti5t ,p ! ,hebrews embalm'd _! ,dead1 & t ! ,patri>*s ,jacob & ,joseph 7 bo? embalm'd2 s also ,joseph ( ,arima?a & ,nicodemus1 foll[+ ! ,foot/eps ( _! ,ance/ors1 hon\r'd ! ,body ( our ,savi\r ) ,embalm+4 ,?is ,,god ,almighty 0 pleas'd to p]mit1 because1 z ,david says1 ,he w\ld n suff] 8 ,holy ,"o to see ,corruption1 ,psal4 #af4 #aj4 ,n[ z ,*ri/ 0 bury'd to %ew he 0 really dead1 s 0 he embalm'd 9 ord] to 8 ,resurrection2 & z 8 ,holy ,body 0 no ways defil'd ) ,orig9al ,s91 s also ?ro' ! special ,privilege be/['d on x by ,,god1 0 x exempt f ! ,laws ( ,corruption4 ,n[ ?is is moreov] rem>kable1 t be=e our ,savi\r 0 born = ! ,r$emption ( ,mank9d1 lo/ by ,adam's ,transgression1 ,,god %ew'd a m ?an ord9>y ,in/ance ( 8 ,love to ,man1 by ! pres]vation ( ,holy ,eno* & ,elijah1 bo? :o1 _h !y be5 bury'd1 ,sid5ote3 ,eno* & ,elijah nei!r dy'd nor corrupt$4 mu/ ( consequ5ce corrupt$ "u t ,curse1 ,g54 #c4 #ai4 :]e=e t !y might n und]go ^? ,alt]ations !re ?reatn'd1 viz4 ,dea? & ,corruption1 ,,god ,almighty translat$ !m3 ,^! two ) our ,savi\r are ! only ,in/ances ( a visible ,asc5tion1 & :o suff]'d no ,corruption4 ,sid5ote3 ,embalm+ approv'd by our ,savi\r4 ,to ^! ,reasons we may add :at ,*ri/ himself witnesses1 t he 0 s f> f be+ displeas'd at ! ,embalm+ 8 ,body1 t he *id ^? ab\t him1 :5 !y 7 angry at ! ,womans p\r+ su* preci\s ,n>d ,o9tm5t on 8 ,head1 :i*1 z !y all$g'd1 might h bett] be5 sold = m ?an ,?ree ,hundr$ ,p5ce 7ab\t #aj l4 ( our ,mony7 & giv5 to ! ,poor1 ,m>k #ad4 #f1 #h1 #i4 ,jesus said1 let h] alone1 :y tr\ble ye h]8 ,%e ha? wr\ght a good ,"w on me1 %e is come a=eh& to ano9t my ,body to ! ,burial4 ,v]ily ,i say unto y1 :]esoev] ?is ,gospel %all be prea*'d ?r\gh\t ! :ole ,_w1 ?is also t %e ha? done %all be spok5 (1 = a ,memorial ( h]4 ,9 a ^w1 ?is ,art ( ,embalm+ is suffici5tly w>rant$ bo? by ! ,old & ,new ,te/am5t1 & equally celebrat$ by ,jewi%1 ,*ri/ian & ,hea!n ,writ]s4 ,hav+ n[ done ) my ,!ological ,argum5ts1 ,i %all next proce$ to v9dicate ! ,art ( ,embalm+ by "s ,physical & ,political ,reasons4 ,fir/ !n1 ,sid5ote3 ,embalm+1 9 a g5]al ,s5se1 v ,ext5sive4 ,if we take ?is ,art 9 a g5]al ,s5se ( pres]v+ ! ,memory ( ,man1 z well z 8 ,body1 we %all f9d x v ,ext5sive & ,inf9ite1 s9ce bo? ! ,indu/ry & ,+5uity ( ! ,anci5ts h n only s\ght aft] ! sure/ ,means ( effect+ ?is1 b likewise inv5t$ & contriv'd :atev] else might pres]ve ! ,body1 transmit its ,"n to ,po/]ity1 & ,fame to ,et]nity4 ,"s h = ?is end erect$ ,pyramids1 ,obelisks1 ,columns1 ,temples1 ,/atues & a ?\s& o!r ,?+s1 :]eby !y imag9'd !y might secure _! ,names f ,oblivion2 :]eas o!rs ?\ght ,poems1 ,epigrams1 ,epitaphs & su* l ,writ+s 7 ! be/ & secure/ ,monum5ts4 ,sid5ote3 ,writ+s ?\ght ! be/ ,monum5ts4 ,( ?is ,op9ion 0 ,horace1 :o1 at ! end ( 8 ,?ird ,book1 ?us boa/s ( 8 ,works3 ,exegi ,monum5tum re p]5nius1 ,regaliq2 situ ,pyramidum altius3 ,quod non ,imb] edax1 non ,aquilo impot5s ,possit diru]e1 aut innum]abilis ,annorum s]ies1 ,fuga ,temporum4 ,non omnis mori>1 multaq2 ,p>s mei ,vitabit ,libit9am4---- ,a ,monum5t1 m la/+ f> ?an ,brass1 ,i've rais'd1 :i* ,pyramids %an't 9 height surpass3 ,nor frett+ ,%[]s1 nor blu/r+ ,w9ds deface1 ,nor flights ( ,ye>s & ,h\rs1 ?o' numb]less1 %all raze4 ,i %all n die :il/ ?us my bett] ,"p ,avoids ! ,grave4---- ,9 l mann] ,ovid gives an endless date to himself1 & 8 ,metamorphosis 9 ^! ,words3 ,jamq2 ,opus exegi3 quod nec ,jovis ,ira1 nec ,ignis1 ,nec pot]it ,f]rum1 nec edax abol]e ,vetu/as4 ,cum volet illa ,dies1 qu nil nisi ,corporis hujus ,jus habet1 inc]ti ,spatium mihi f9iat vi3 ,p>te tam5 meliore mei sup] alta p]5nis ,a/ra f]>2 ,nom5q2 erit indelibile no/rum4 ,quaq2 patet domitis ,romana ,pot5tia ,t]ris1 ,ore leg> ,populi2 p]q2 omnia secula ,fama 7,si quid hab5t v]i ,vatum ,prsagia7 vivam4 ,& n[ ! ,"w is f9i%'d1 :i* ,jove's ,rage1 ,nor ,fire1 nor ,sword %all hurt1 nor eat+ ,age4 ,come :5 x w my ,dea?'s unc]ta9 ,h\r1 ,:i* only o'er my ,body c h ,p[]2 ,my bett] ,"p %all f> transc5d ! ,skie1 ,& my ,immortal ,"n %all nev] die3 ,= :]esoe'er ! ,roman ,eagles spread ,_! conqu]+ ,w+s1 ,i %all ( all be read2 ,& if we ,prophets truly c ,div9e1 ,i1 9 my dea?less ,fame1 %all ev] %9e4 ,bo? ^! ,poetical ,fl\ri%es may be e/eem'd a k9d ( ,embalm+ _! ,au?ors ,actions & ,names2 = z ! a=esaid hi/orical ,/ructures pres]ve & record our ,actions1 s are our ,?\ghts & ,say+s embalm'd z x 7 by ,writ+s4 ,sid5ote3 ,fame ! ,goddess ( ,embalm+4 ,9 ?is respect ,fame may n improp]ly be call'd ! ,goddess & ,patroness ( ,embalm+1 & ,m]cury h] *ief ,m9i/] to proclaim to ! ,_w ! ,h]oic ,acts ( ,memorable & ,fam\s ,m53 ,?us all ,?+s int5d$ to pres]ve a ,"n1 :e!r ,pictures1 ,/atues1 ,m$als1 ,build+s or ,writ+s1 may be compreh5d$ "u ?is g5]al ,s5se ( ,embalm+2 nev]!less1 exp]i5ce tea*es u ! pres]vation ( a ,body by ! ,balsamic ,art is n only ! be/ way ( reviv+ ,m5s ,memories1 & br++ _! ,m]its fre% 9 our ,m9ds1 b also ! mo/ durable1 ,sid5ote3 ,embalm+ ! mo/ durable ,?+4 = n only ,tombs & ,/atues h decay'd 9 a few ,ye>s1 b also :ole ,t[ns & ,cities h be5 ru9'd & demoli%'d )9 ! ,revolution ( an ,age1 & t s1 z h>dly to h "o ,/one left to witness :at !y h be52 :]eas ,embalm'd ,bodies h be5 f\nd entire aft] ,?\s&s ( ,ye>s4 ,nei!r is ,embalm+ to be comm5d$ only = its ,duration1 ,sid5ote3 ,useful 9 ,philosophy & ,physic4 b likewise = its great ,use 9 ,phisiology1 ,natural ,philosophy & ,physic1 z we h h9t$ be=e1 p4 #b1 #c1 #d4 ,9 t we !reby "k h[ to cons]ve all sorts ( ,h]bs1 ,juices1 c4 keep all k9ds ( ,fle% & ,fi%1 & pres]ve all sorts ( ,plants1 r>e ,exotics1 & su* l ,curiosities4 ,sid5ote3 ,9 ,anatomy4 ,embalm+ is likewise p>ticul>ly useful 9 ,anatomy1 inasmu* z x tea*es h[ ,bodies may be pres]v'd1 t ! mo/ m9ute ,p>ts may be ,dissect$1 & su* ,prep>ations made z w rema9 to ,po/]ity1 & s]ve in/ead ( ,books1 ,sculptures or ,pictures1 by :i* ! ,disposition ( ! ,human ,fabric may be m accurately di/+ui%'d1 & ! ,names & ,uses ( ! ,p>ts easi] reta9'd 9 our ,memories4 ,sid5ote3 ,9 ,surg]y4 ,x is also p>ticul>ly useful to ,physicians & ,surgeons1 ,fir/1 ,9 t by op5+ su* ,bodies1 !y may pres5tly see ! ,nature & ,cause ( ,diseases4 ,&1 ,secondly1 by und]/&+ :at ,f]m5tation & ,putrefaction are1 toge!r ) ! ,virtues & ,qualities ( ,embalm+-,drugs t prev5t & resi/ !m1 !y may be bett] able to cure malignant ,feav]s1 ,mortifications1 c4 ,see p4 #c1 #d4 = no soon] is !re a ,sep>ation ( ! ,s\l f ! ,body1 b an imm$iate t5d5cy to ,putrefaction foll[s3 ,! florid col\r ( ! ,face vani%es1 ! ,belly swells1 ! ,entrails turn gre5 & ftid1 & ! extreme ,p>ts become %rivel'd & contract$2 :5 we may well cry out1 ,quantum mutatus ab illo6 ,s sudda9 an ,alt]ation ensues )\t a previ\s ,balsamation4 ,:at obdurate ,he>ts & pitiless ,eyes c !n be> su* a mis]able ,object1 :5 ,embalm+ s easily prev5ts x1 by r5dr+ ! ,body sweet & decor\s1 reta9+ /ill its natural ,=m1 ,feature & ,%ape8 ,aga91 if we consid] ! natural & innate ,desire mo/ ,p h ( be+ bury'd 9 _! own ,tombs & ,c\ntries1 ,sid5ote3 ,necess>y = ,transport+ ,bodies4 we %all f9d !re is a necessity ( ,embalm+ su* ,bodies1 ! bett] to convey ^? t die 9 ,=eign ,p>ts to _! ,native ,soil4 ,?us ,jacob & ,joseph 7 transport$ f ,egypt to ,canaan1 :]eas1 _h _! ,bodies n be5 embalm'd1 !y mu/ necess>ily h corrupt$ 9 _! ,j\rney2 b z = ! ,greeks & ,romans1 :o 7 n well acqua9t$ ) ?is ,art1 !y 7 =c'd to burn su* ,bodies z dy'd abroad1 & 7 cont5t$ only to br+ home _! ,a%es1 :i* ,ovid seems s v desir\s ( 9 ! foll[+ ,v]ses3 ,ossa tam5 facito p>va ref]antur 9 ,urna1 ,sic ,ego non etiam ,mortuus1 ,exul ero4 ,let b my ,c\ntry h my ,fun]al-,urn1 ,& aft] ,dea?1 ?o' exil'd1 ,i'll return4 ,n[ c]ta9ly !y w\ld h ?\ght x mu* bett] to h br\ght ov] ! :ole ,body ?an "p ( x1 _h !y be5 b skillful en\gh to h embalm'd x2 = !re is no o!r diff]5ce betwe5 ,inc9]ation & ,putrefaction1 ?an l5g? ( ,"t1 !re=e bo? are equally to be avoid$4 ,nay1 "s ( ! ,hea!ns !mselves h judg'd x an ,impiety t[>ds ! ,dead1 ei!r to commit !m to ! ,fire1 or to ,worms & ,corruption1 !re=e !y endeav\r'd1 z mu* z 9 !m lay1 to ,embalm & ,pres]ve !m !reby f bo?4 ,n[ no?+ is m evid5t1 ?an t ^? :o int5d to pres]ve a ,body entire1 ought nei!r to burn nor bury x1 b keep x 9 a prop] ,repository1 contriv'd to resi/ ! ,injuries ( ,"t & ,wea!r1 & :i* is nei!r expos'd nor obnoxi\s to ,putrefaction4 ,to ,conclude1 ,embalm+ n only prev5ts ! ,plague & ,putrefaction1 & consequ5tly frees f ! ,t]ror & ,de=mity ( ,dea?1 page #i1 #aa1 #ab4 ,sid5ote3 ,secures f ! ,insults ( ,animals1 c4 b likewise def5ds & secures dead ,bodies f ,insults ( ,brutes & ,insects1 by reason ( its bitt] ungrateful ,ta/e3 ,yet consid]+ ! anti5t ,way ( ! ,egyptians by r[l+1 & ! mod]n by wrapp+ up 9 ,c]ecloa?s1 s obscure ! ,object1 & also are s imp]fect on sev]al o!r ,acc\nts2 ,i h endeav\r'd to %ew a possibility ( inv5t+ a ,me?od1 h[ to pres]ve ! :ole ,compages ( ! ,body = ev] )\t ,putrefaction1 9 su* mann]1 t its ,texture & ,/ructure may rema9 entire1 ( ! same ,proportion z be=e1 & ( ! same ,col\r & ,flexibility1 )\t any visible contraction1 dim9ution or uncon=mity ( ! ,p>ts :]eby ! dead ,corps may be h&l$ by ! ,anatomi/s )\t any (f5sive ,smell or fa/idi\s ,mador4 ,/4 ,j]ome1 9 ,epitaph4 ,paul4 ,eu/o*4 speaks ?us ( ,paul9a a ,roman ,lady1 ,quodq2 mirum sit nihil ,pallor mutav]it ,faciem1 s$ ita ,dignitas qudam omnia complev]at1 ut put>es non mortuam s$ dormi5tem4 ,& :at is wond]ful1 ,pal5ess _h n 9 ! lea/ alt]'d h] ,c\nt5ance1 b ,maje/y 0 s pres]v'd 7by ,embalm+7 9 e ,feature1 t y w\ld n h ?\ght h] dead b asleep4 ,?us to pres]ve any h]oic ,pr9ce or great ,g5]al1 any not$ ,pr(essor ( "s ,sci5ce or ,faculty1 c4 w\ld sure be a f9] sight ?an _! ,effigies 9 ,wax1 & )al be z durable z _! ,tomb 9 ,m>ble4 ,i say1 if we c arrive at ?is ,p]fection1 )\t ,ex5t]ation or ,incision1 s z to pres]ve a dead ,body aft] ! mann] a=esaid1 x 7 reasonable to believe x w\ld n only less t]rifie all scrupul\s ,p]sons1 b likewise be ( great] ,use to ! ,common ,weal?4 ,yet lea/ ,i %\ld fail h]e91 x be+ an unbeat5 ,pa?1 ,i presume ?ro' y\r ,conduct & ,guidance1 t :il/ ,i am endeav\r+ to f9d x out1 y w nei!r suff] me to lose my self1 nor lead o!rs out ( ! ,way4 ,?is is my only fe> 7well kn[+ too _m ,examples ( ^? t 9 mak+ new ,discov]ies h ,%ipwreck'd !mselves7 & ! pr9cipal ,reque/ (1 ,,sir1 ,y\r mo/ ,ob$i5t ,humble ,s]vant1 ,?omas ,gre5hill4 ,illu/ration3 ,,to ,,8 ,,grace ,,wrio!sly ,,duke ( ,,b$=d ,:o has be5 pleas'd to enc\rage ?is ,"w1 ,?is ,,map ,,( ,,egypt c1 is dutyfully inscrib'd by 8 ,graces mo/ oblig$ ,surgeon & humble s]vant ,?o4 ,gre5hill4 ,,! ,art ( ,embalm+4 ,,lett] ,,ii4 ,to ,dr4 ,john ,lawson1 sometime ,presid5t ( ! ,college ( ,phisicians1 ,london4 ,,sir1 ,z y\r ,k 9 ! ,coptic or anti5t ,egyptian ,language1 9 ! ,arabic & ,ori5tal ,tongues1 z likewise y\r extraord9>y ,skill bo? 9 ,phisic & ,philology1 be/ te/ifie y to be ! fitte/ ,judge ( an ,art ( su* ,antiquity z ,embalm+2 s y\r fav\rable ,approbation ( my ,notions h]e91 has enc\rag'd me to endeav\r f9d+ out ! true ,progress & exact ,me?od ( practis+ t ,art4 ,9 ord] h]eunto ,i fir/ ?9k x n amiss to give a %ort ,geographical ,description ( ! ,k+dom ( ,egypt1 z also to take notice ( ! ,salubrity ( its ,air & ,wat]1 ,sid5ote3 ,:at to be consid]'d z relat+ to ,embalm+4 ,f]tility ( its ,soil1 & ,sagacity ( its ,inhabitants1 toge!r ) sev]al necess>y ,rem>ks on _! ,religion1 ,cu/oms1 ,arts1 ,diseases & ,phisic1 nay1 :atev] else may t5d to ! "r ,und]/&+ ( ?is ,noble b lo/ ,art4 ,?o' ,embalm+ be ! *iefly int5d$ ,scope ( ?is ,lett]1 yet consid]+ ! ,egyptians h be5 always all['d ! fir/ ,inv5tors ( ,arts & ,sci5ces1 & t ?is p>ticul> mann] ( ,embalm+ 0 at fir/ u'd by !m only1 x may be requisite to consid] e p>ticul> circum/ance ( ,"t & ,place1 ! sev]al ,drugs1 ,plants1 ,m9]als & o!r ,advantages :i* accru'd to !m beyond o!r ,nations1 & likewise to inquire into ! ,reasons :i* induc'd !m to /udy ?is ,art1 z also by :at means & aft] :at mann] !y came to f9d x out4 ,?is inde$ may seem to "s a ,digression f our ,subject1 yet ! ,consequ5ce ( x w n prove a little advantage\s to ! ,read]1 besides1 l ! ,int]lude ( a ,trag$y1 may some:at div]t ! ,melan*ol9ess ( our ,disc\rse ab\t ! ,dead4 ,b be=e ,i proce$ to p>ticul>s1 ,i %all speak some:at ( ,egypt 9 g5]al1 ,sid5ote3 ,egypt1 h[ scituate & b\nd$4 :i* ! anti5t ,geograph]s plac'd p>tly 9 ,africa & p>tly 9 ,asia1 mak+ ! ,riv] ,nile ! ,b\nd>y betwe5 ^? two great p>ts ( ! ,_w2 b ,egypt1 accord+ to ! mo/ common receiv'd ,op9ion1 is at pres5t held to be all scituate 9 ,africa1 & b\nd$ on ! ,ea/ by ,iduma1 & ! ,arabian ,gulph or ,r$ ,sea1 on ! ,we/ by ! ,des>ts ( ,b>ca1 ,lybia & ,numidia1 on ! ,nor? by ! ,egyptian ,sea1 be+ "p ( ! ,m$it]ranean1 & on ! ,s\? by ,nubia1 ! la/ ,city ( ,egypt1 t way be+ ,assuan4 ,sid5ote3 ,its ,d5om9ation4 ,?is ,c\ntry1 says ,heyl9 9 8 ,cosmography1 p4 #hda4 has _h sev]al ,names giv5 x by prophane ,au?ors1 z1 ,fir/1 ,a]ia1 f ! ,s]5ity ( its ,air1 :i* is seldom ,cl\dy4 ,secondly1 ,potamia1 f ! prop9quity ( ! ,sea1 :i* wa%es two sides ( x4 ,?irdly1 ,ogygia1 f ,ogyges1 a suppos'd ,k+ !re(4 ,f\r?ly1 ,melampodus1 f ! black col\r ( its ,soil4 ,fif?ly1 ,osiria1 f ! ,god ,osiris1 "h 9 high e/eem4 ,six?ly1 & la/ly1 x 0 call'd gyptus1 :i* 9 ! end prevail'd ov] all ! re/1 ei!r f gyptus ,bro!r ( ,danaus1 once ,k+ h]e( 79 ! ,/ories ( ?is ,nation bett] kn[n by ! ,"n ( ,rameses7 or else f gyptus1 ! old ,"n ( ! ,riv] ,nile1 ^: annual ov]fl[+s br++ ,soil & ,rubbi% f ! high] ,c\ntries1 gave occasion to "s to believe x rais'd into firm ,l&1 & ga9'd out ( ! ,sea1 :o !re=e call'd x ,nili ,donum1 ! ,gift ( ,nile2 yet "s !re are :o w\ld h x call'd gyptus1 f ,aiguphtus1 d]iv'd f ,aicoptus1 :i* signifies ! ,l& or ,c\ntry ( ,coptus1 t be+ suppos'd to h be5 anti5tly its *ief ,city1 built by ,coptus1 ^: ,g5ealogy & ,desc5t is ?us describ'd by ,fa!r ,vansleb 9 8 ,relation ( ,egypt1 p4 #c4 ,*am1 says he1 "o ( ! ?ree ,sons ( ,noah1 _h f\r ,male ,*ildr51 ,cus1 ,misraim1 ,fut & ,canaan2 ,cus 0 ,fa!r ( ! ,abyss9s1 ,misraim ( ! ,copties & ,nubians1 ,fut ( ! ,africans1 & ,canaan ( ! ,syrians & _! ,neighb\rs4 ,misraim aft] ! ,deluge1 z ,macrizi an ,arabian ,hi/orian says1 pit*'d ^u ,egypt1 made !re 8 ,abode1 & left t & ! ,c\ntry1 z f> z ! f>!/ ,"p ( ,africa1 to 8 ,po/]ity3 ,he _h likewise f\r ,sons1 ,is*emun1 ,atrib1 ,s & ,coptus1 among :om he equally divid$ ! ,l& ( ,egypt4 ,coptus _h all t ,tract ( ,l& f ,assuan or ,isvan to ! ,city ( ,coptus2 ,is*emun all ! ,c\ntry f t ,city to ,m5uf or ,memphis1 ,atrib _h ! he>t & middle ( ,egypt2 n[ call'd ,delta2 & ,s all ! ,cont95t1 f ! ,prov9ce ( ,beheire z f> z ,b>b>y3 ,!y all built ,cities 9 _! sev]al ,dom9ions1 call+ !m aft] _! own ,names4 ,aft] ! decease ( _! ,fa!r1 ! f\r ,bro!rs 7 at v>iance ab\t ! ,sov]aignty1 nei!r ( !m c>+ to endure a ,p>tn]2 at l5g? !y resolv'd to end _! ,controv]sy by ,battel1 :i* 0 to give ! *ief ,comm& to ! ,victor4 ,sid5ote3 ,gov]n'd by ,coptus4 ,coptus ! y\nge/ ov]came ! re/1 & 0 consequ5tly ackn[l$g'd *ief ,"l by all4 ,he *ose ! ,city ( ,m5uf or ,memphis1 :]e 8 ,fa!r liv'd1 = 8 ,resid5ce3 ,f ?is fir/ ,k+ all ! ,race ( ! ,egyptians h be5 s9ce call'd ,copties3 ,f him likewise ! ,greeks gave ! ,"n ( to ! ,l& ( ,egypt1 by *ang+ ,k4 into ,g4 :i* 0 all[able n only 9 t ,language1 b also 9 ! ,arabian4 ,! ,moors & ,copties1 natural ,inhabitants ( ,egypt1 n[ call x ,massr1 f ,misraim1 elde/ ,son ( ,*am1 & ,gran-,*ild ( ,noah1 :o fir/ laid ! ,f\ndation ( t ,k+dom aft] ! ,deluge3 ,f ?is ,misraim ! ,turks h also nam'd ,egypt ,missir1 :i* is v ne> ! ,hebrew ,misraim2 & ! ,jews to ?is ,day call x ,eretz ,misraim1 ! ,c\ntry ( ,misraim4 ,?is may suffice z to its ,d5om9ations & ,etimology4 ,sid5ote3 ,its ,ext5t4 ,nubi5sis ,geographia makes x to ext5d 9 l5g? f ,assuan to ! ,m$it]ranean1 #be ,days ,j\rney1 :i* is ab\t #fee ,engli% ,miles1 & 9 bread? #h ,days ,j\rney or #bjj ,miles2 b ,s&ys & ,vansleb agree 'tis f ,nor? to ,s\? only #efj ,miles1 ! latt] all$g+ x sc>ce possible to decl>e its l5g? precisely1 by reason !y are n wont 9 t ,c\ntry to measure by ,miles or ,leagues1 b by ,camels ,j\rneys only4 ,z to its bread?1 ,leo ,africanus says1 p4 #bif1 x is f ,ea/ to ,we/ #ej ,miles1 be+ n>r[ t[>ds ! ,s\?1 b broad] to ! ,nor? t[>ds ! ,m$it]ranean4 ,s&ys likewise1 p4 #gb4 says1 ,t by reason ( its be+ s contract$ among b>r5 ,m\nta9s1 x is 9 _m ,places h>dly #d1 9 few above #h ,miles broad1 till n f> above ,cairo x beg9s by degrees to enl>ge x self1 & s cont9ues ev5 to ! ,sea1 be+ betwe5 ,rosetta & ,damiata1 :i* /& on ! ,we/ & ,ea/-,conf9es ( t :i* is ov]fl['d by ! natural ,c\rse ( ! ,riv]1 #adj ,miles1 & f ,rosetta to ,alex&ria #cj4 ,sid5ote3 ,anti5t & mod]n ,division4 ,conc]n+ ! ,division ( ?is ,c\ntry1 ! ,anci5ts h tak5 occasion to divide x fir/ into high & l[1 & !n into high1 middle & l[2 ! high] !y call'd ,!bais1 f a ,place call'd ,!bes1 at pres5t ,saida2 ! middle !y nam'd ,septanomos1 f ! sev5 ,nomi1 ,provo/%ips or ,gov]nm5ts x conta9'd1 at pres5t ,be*ira or ,demesor2 ! l[] & m p>ticul> ,egypt !y call'd ,delta1 f its lik5ess to ! ,figure ( ! ,greek ,lett] 4 ,egypt1 accord+ to ,s&ys1 p4 #he4 is n[ divid$ into ?ree ,p>ts or ,prov9ces2 t :i* lies ,s\? ( ,cairo is call'd ,sahid1 t betwe5 ,cairo1 ,rosetta & ,alex&ria1 ,errif1 t betwe5 ,cairo1 ,damiata & ,t5ese1 ,m>emnia1 ,be*iria3 ,! ,ph>aohs & ,egyptian ,nobility resid$ 9 ,saida1 ! ,ptolomies 9 ,errif1 & ! ,romans & ,greeks along ! ,sea-,coa/s4 ,sid5ote3 ,! ,riv] ,nile4 ,i mu/ n[ proce$ to speak ( ! ,riv] ,nile1 :i* cross+ great "p ( ?iopia1 & !n entr+ ,egypt1 runs ! :ole l5g? ( t ,k+dom1 & aft] divid+ & spread+ x self into _m ,bran*es1 ends 9 ! ,m$it]ranean ,sea4 ,?is ,riv] 0 ?\ght by ! ,anci5ts n to h its equal1 & is /ill reput$ "o ( ! mo/ consid]able ( ! ,_w1 hav+ some:at wond]ful & peculi> to x self1 :e!r "o consid]s its ,s\rce or ,effects4 ,to ?is ,riv] ,egypt ows its ,f]tility1 & its ,inhabitants ! greate/ ( ,felicities1 _! ,heal? & ,=tunes1 yet nei!r c\ld _! ri* ,pr9ces or wise ,prie/s ev] discov] its ,s\rce or ,orig94 ',tis ?is has baffl'd ! greate/ ,philosoph]s1 & )/ood ! ,attempts ( all _! ,k+s1 ,roman ,emp]ors1 ,sultans & o!r ,pot5tates1 :o1 not)/&+ !y endeav\r'd x ) va/ ,exp5ses1 always prov'd unsuccessful3 ,?us ,seso/ris1 ,ptolemy & ,cyrus s\ght = x 9 va92 ,alex&] ! ,great consult$ ! ,oracle ( ,jupit] ,ammon 9 ord] to f9d x out1 & ,cambyses1 z ,/rabo witnesses1 sp5t a :ole ,ye> to ! same purpose1 yet bo? 7 disappo9t$3 ,julius ,cs> also1 if we may believe ,lucan1 said1 ,he w\ld h giv5 ov] 8 pursuit ( ! ,civil ,w>1 c\ld he b h be5 sure to f9d out ?is ,secret1 yet has its ,spr+-,head rema9'd undiscov]'d till ( late ,ye>s1 :5 x 0 happily pit*'d ^u by ! ,portugueses1 :i* makes me ( ! ,op9ion ( ,le ,bruyn1 ,t no ,p]sons are m capable ( mak+ ^! ,se>*es & ,discov]ies ?an ! ,roman ,mission>ies2 = on "o h& !y make x _! ,duty & p]petual ,employm5t to g ab\t ev]y:]e ga9+ ,proselites1 & subject+ !m to ! ,see ( ,rome1 & on ! o!r1 "u pret5ce ( ,devotion1 & by virtue ( _! poor & simple ,habit1 may easily p5etrate ! mo/ remote ,c\ntries1 inaccessible to o!r ,travell]s by reason ( ! ,dang]s t are to be met )4 ,n[ 'tis c]ta9 almo/ all ^? ,mission>ies1 especially ! ,jesuites1 are mo/ capable ( mak+ ^! ,se>*es1 by reason ( _! ins9uat+ & cunn+ ,ways1 s t mak+ x _! ,bus9ess1 z !y commonly d1 !y mu/ be mo/ likely to succe$ !re92 'tis !re=e to _! ,c>e & ,pa9s we are indebt$ = two consid]able ,discov]ies1 ( ! ,s\rce & ,rise ( ?is ,riv]2 ! fir/ made by ,pet] ,pais1 & ! second by ,fa!r ,telles a ,jesuit1 :i* la/ be+ ! %ort] ,acc\nt1 yet no less ,correct1 ,i %all "h ins]t x z he has giv5 x u 9 8 ,hi/ory ( ?iopia1 pr9t$ at ,lisbon4 ,sid5ote3 ,! ,rise & ,c\rse ( ! ,riv] ,nile4 ,9 ! ,k+dom ( ,gojam1 ab\t #ab ,degrees f ! ,equ9octial t[>ds ! ,we/1 & 9 ! ,prov9ce ( ,sacahala1 inhabit$ by ! ,agaus1 9 a ,field ( no great ext5t1 incompass'd by _m high ,m\nta9s1 is a small ,lake1 ov] :i* "o may ca/ a ,/one1 full ( ,bu%es & l[ ,trees1 :]e( ! ,roots are s ?ick & intangl'd1 t 9 ,summ] "o may pass ov] !m dry %od4 ,9 ! middle ( ?is ,lake are two great & deep ,f\nta9s v ne> ea* o!r1 :5ce issues out a cle> ,wat] t runs "u ^! ,bu%es & ,%rubs1 9 two sev]al ,*annels4 ,t[>ds ! ,ea/1 & ab\t ! di/ance ( a ,musket-,%ot1 !y turn to ! ,nor?4 ,ab\t half a ,mile f !nce !re appe>s a great deal ( ,wat]1 & a consid]able ,riv]1 into :i* run _m o!r ,/reams4 ,ab\t #ae ,miles f>!r x receives ano!r l>g] ,wat] call'd ,gema1 :i* looses !n its ,"n4 ,a little f>!r1 turn+ t[>ds ! ,ea/1 x receives two o!r consid]able ,/reams call'd ,kelti & ,branti3 ,ne> ?is ,place is ! fir/ fall ( ! ,riv]2 n mu* f>!r runn+ t[>ds ! ,ea/1 x ent]s ! ,lake ( ! ,abyss9s1 nam'd ,bahr ,dembea1 or ! ,sea ( ,dembea4 ,:5 x has pass'd ?r\gh ?is ,lake1 )\t m+l+ ) its ,wat]s1 x receives _m o!r great ,riv]s1 & *iefly ! ,riv] ,tekeze ne> ,egypt4 ,s soon z ,nile is out ( ! ,lake ,dembea1 x turns to ! ,s\?-,ea/1 leav+ on ! left ! ,k+doms ( ,beg-amidr1 ,amh>a & ,voleca2 aft]w>ds runn+ t[>ds ! ,s\?1 x has on ! ,s\?-,ea/ ! ,k+dom ( ,sauva1 & !n turn+ aga9 to ,ea/-,nor?-,ea/1 has on ! ,s\?1 ,ganz1 ,gafata & ,bizamo1 pass+ ?r\gh ! ,c\ntries ( ,gonga & ,gafre2 a little f>!r x passes by ,fascalo1 !n ent]s ! ,c\ntry ( ,fun* or ,nubia1 :5ce x runs into ,egypt1 z ,fa!r ,telles affirms4 ,b h[ x is !re di/ribut$ & divid$1 ,i %all %ew by & by1 aft] ,i h m5tion'd two ( its ,pr9cipal ,cat>acts or ,cascades ( a surpriz+ ,nature4 ,sid5ote3 ,its ,cat>acts4 ,"o ( ^! is at ,ilack1 9 ,numidia1 & ! o!r above ,si5e 9 ,egypt1 be+ #ab ,days ,j\rney f ea* o!r4 ,ptolomy calls ! mo/ ,s\!rn1 ! ,great ,cat>act1 & ! o!r1 :i* he places ab\t ,si5e1 n[ ,assuan1 ! ,less]4 ,?is falls ab\t #ej foot1 b ! o!r ?ree times z high1 :i* la/ r\l+ (f ! ,rocks into a va/ ,abyss1 ! ,wat]s1 says ,s&ys1 p4 #gc4 make su* a ro>+ ,noise1 t a ,colony1 plant$ !re by ! ,p]sians1 7 made almo/ ,deaf ) x1 & glad to ab&on _! ,habitations1 ?o' o!rwise pl5tifully provid$ ) all ,necess>ies ( ,life4 ,! adjoyn+ ,p nev]!less are ( t incr$ible boldness1 t d>+ to commit !mselves 9 little ,boats 7capable ( hold+ only two1 :]e( ! "o ,/e]s & ! o!r ,r[s7 unto ! rag+ ,curr5t1 & impetu\s ,eddies1 h be5 se5 to pass ! ,/reights ( ! ,rocks by little ,*annels1 & at l5g? to ru% d[n ) ! ,/ream1 to ! amazem5t ( all ,behold]s1 :o giv+ !m up = lo/1 beheld !m a :ile aft] z if %ot out ( an ,eng91 f> f ! place ( _! ,fall1 r[+ safely 9 ! asswag$ ,wat]s2 b ,danet w n all[ ! ,noise made by ! ,cat>acts1 r5d]s ! neighb\r+ ,inhabitants ,deaf1 ?o' ! same may be he>d #c ,days ,j\rney (f1 & ! ,wat]s :i* ru% d[n appe> l ,smoak1 be+ =c'd ) s great a viol5ce1 t !y =m a k9d ( ,ar*1 & leave s great a space betwe51 t a ,man may pass x )\t be+ wet3 ,!re are also ,seats cut "u ! ,rocks1 :]e ,travell]s may re/ !mselves4 ,! o!r ,cascade1 z ,s&ys1 p4 #gc4 tells u1 is a little above ! place :]e once /ood ! ,city ,elephantis3 ,!re two po9t$ ,rocks nam'd ,crophi & ,mophi1 or ! ,ve9s ( ,nilus1 lift up _! em95t ,heads1 mak+ ! less] ,cat>act by fall+ d[n ) a furi\s ,cascade into ! upp] ,egypt2 !n runn+ f ,s\? to ,nor? v leisurely1 x divides its self into two navigable ,bran*es4 ,t t[>ds ! ,ea/ runs into ! ,midl& ,sea ne> ,damiata1 h]et(ore ,pelusium1 :ile ! o!r incl9+ to ! ,we/1 & =m]ly call'd ,canopus1 falls into ! self same ,sea a little bel[ ,rosetta1 mak+1 ( ! ri*e/ ,portion ( ! ,l& ( ,egypt1 a triangul> ,isl&1 call'd ,delta1 9 t be+ ?us inclos'd betwe5 ^! two ,bran*es & ! ,sea1 x be>s ! =m ( t ,lett]4 ,two o!r ,bran*es !re are :i* run betwe5 ^!1 b poor 9 ,wat]1 besides div]s ,*annels cut by ! ,lab\r ( ,man1 = bett] ,conveyance dur+ ! ,"t ( ,inundation4 ,sid5ote3 ,its ,o/i>ies or ,m\?s4 ,h]odotus & ,/rabo reckon up sev5 ,m\?s ( ! ,nile1 b ,egypt has be5 s mu* *ang'd s9ce _! ,"t1 t !re is h>dly any appe>ance or remembrance ( ! sev5 ,cities !y m5tion4 ,ptolemy1 9 8 ,geography1 expresly gives ! names ( n9e2 b surely mo/ ( !m mu/ h be5 /op'd up by ! ,s&s1 s9ce at pres5t !re are b ?ree or f\r at mo/1 z is affirm'd by ,william ,ar*-,bi%op ( ,tyre1 9 8 ,,ix4 ,book1 ,de ,bell4 ,sac4 cap4 #cc4 & by ,le ,bruyn 9 8 ,voyage to ! ,levant1 p4 #afa4 :o w5t on purpose to make su* ,discov]ies4 ,b ?is is h[ev] rem>kable1 t ! fre% ,wat]s ( ! ,nile1 keep+ !mselves unit$ 9 a ,body1 & fall+ into ! salt ,wat] or ,sea1 *ange ! ,col\r ( ! ,m$it]ranean f>!r ?an any "p !re( c be se5 f ! ,%ore4 ,sid5ote3 ,its ,inundation4 ,yet among/ all ! ,mi/]ies ( ,nature1 none is m wond]ful ?an ! ,ov]fl[+ ( ?is ,riv]1 nor any ,?+ m ,b5eficial2 s9ce to ?is alone ! ,inhabitants owe n only _! ,ri*es b _! ,heal?1 ! mo/ malignant ,diseases imm$iately ceas+ at ! ,approa* ( x1 & ,fam9e & ,de>? are z quickly expell'd4 ,x br+s a ,mir? & ,joy to ^? ,p1 & ( a me] ,des>t x 0 be=e1 = su* is ,egypt unwat]'d by ! ,nile1 makes t ,c\ntry ! mo/ fruitful ( any 9 ! habitable ,_w4 ,n[ ! ,e>?1 :i* _h be5 s long scor*'d by ! viol5t heat ( ! ,sun1 is pl5tifully refre%'d ) abundant ,wat]s1 & ! v ,cattel seem to rejoyce at ! approa*+ v]dant ,season3 ,boats are r['d :]e n long be=e ,m5 trod1 & ! ,wat]s fill up ! du/y ,*annels & long empty'd ,ci/]ns1 cov]+ 9 _m ,places ! :ole sup]ficies ( ! ,l&1 mak+ x appe> z a tr\bl'd ,lake4 ,nor is ?is an unpleasant sight to ! ,natives1 :o ?9k ! less !y see ( _! ,c\ntry1 ! m _! ,com=t w be4 ,dur+ ?is ,inundation !y keep _! ,bea/s & ,cattel on ! tops ( su* little ,hills1 z ei!r ! ,provid5ce ( ,nature1 or ,indu/ry ( ,man has prep>'d1 :]e !y abide1 wait+ pati5tly = ! decrease ( ! ,wat]s4 ,on ^! ,hills also /& mo/ ( _! ,t[ns & ,villages1 appe>+1 9 ! "t ( ! ,flood2 l s _m ,isl&s1 ! ,p 9 ! mean ,"t hold+ ,comm]ce & cont9ual ,traffick1 by int]c\rse ( ,boats & ,%allops1 9 :i* !y transport _! m>ketable ,commodities f "o ,place to ano!r4 ,sid5ote3 ,"t ( its ,increase4 ,?is ,increase ( ,wat]s beg9s ab\t ! #af? or #ag? ( ,june1 :5 ! ,nile swells above its ,banks = ! space ( #dj ,days1 & 9 z _m m ga!rs its ,wat]s aga9 to _! prop] ,b\nds2 s t its greate/ height is ab\t ! end ( ,july1 & decrease ab\t ! beg9n+ ( ,septemb]4 ,if x beg9s soon] or lat]1 ! ,p give ,judgm5t :e!r !re w be m or less ,wat]1 & consequ5tly are adv]tis'd to ! end !y may take ,ord] = :at !y h to d4 ,! ,increase is kn[n by c]ta9 ,pill>s 9 _! ,t[ns1 & p>ticul>ly 9 ! ,ca/le ( ,r\de1 :i* /&s 9 a little ,isle opposite to old ,cairo1 :]e ! ,bassa resides1 dur+ ! ,solemnity ( op5+ ! ,khalis or ,*annel1 :i* passes ?ro' & fills ! ,ci/]ns ( ,gr& ,cairo4 ,x is also kn[n 9 ! ,fields by ,asps1 ,tortoises1 ,crawfi%1 ,crocodiles1 c4 :o remove _! ,eggs or ,"y f ! ,banks ( ! ,nile1 imm$iately be=e ! ,inundation1 & lay !m up :]e !y may be pres]v'd4 ,sid5ote3 ,its ,effects4 ,n[ answ]able to ! ,increase ( ?is ,riv] is ! ,pl5ty or ,sc>city ( ! succe$+ ,ye>4 ,heyl9 9 8 ,cosmography writes1 ,if x fl[ n to ! height ( #ae ,cubits1 !n ! ,e>? w be defici5t 9 h] ,abundance or ,increase = want ( ,moi/ure2 & if x surm\nt ! sup]ficies ( ! ,e>?1 m ?an #ag ,cubits1 !n1 l a drunk5 ,man1 x _c produce its natural ,op]ation1 hav+ its ,/oma* cloy'd & sur*>g'd z x 7 ) too mu* ,liquor2 b if a mod]ate fl[+ happ51 !n c no ,c\ntry boa/ ( a l ,f]tility1 ! ,flood br++ ) x bo? ,e>? & ,wat] into a s&y & ?ir/y ,soil1 :i* z well manures z moi/5s x ) ! ,fat & pregnant ,slime x leaves beh9d1 &1 z ,i said be=e1 produces bo? ,ri*es & ,heal?2 = ! ,plague1 :i* "h (t5times mis]ably rages1 ^u ! fir/ ,day ( ! ,flood in/antly ceases1 insomu*1 t :]eas #ejj _h di$ at ,cairo ! ,day be=e1 on ! ,day foll[+ !re dies n "o ,man4 ,b if x at any ,"t happ5s t ! ,riv] does n ?us ov]fl[ ! ,c\ntry1 !n is x commonly ! =e-runn] ( a foll[+ ,de>?4 ,?us1 :5 ?is ,riv] fl[s b to #af ,degrees1 !y fe> a ,fam9e1 b :5 x comes to #bc1 'tis a sign ( a good ,ye>1 :]eas :5 'tis too high ! ,inundation is dang]\s4 ,!v5ot says1 ,if x rises b to #af ,foot1 a ,fam9e unavoidably foll[s = want ( ,wat]2 & if x swells to #bd1 !re w be a ,de>?1 because ! ,se$-,"t mu/ be lo/4 ,!re are besides _m o!r r>e ,prop]ties belong+ to ?is ,riv]1 :i* to relate w\ld make my ,digression too long1 & my int5t 0 only to m5tion su* ,?+s z *iefly t5d to a ,natural ,hi/ory1 among :i*1 ^? curi\s ,obs]vations made by ,fa!r ,vansleb are mo/ to my purpose1 :i* !re=e ,i %all ins]t z foll[s3 ,sid5ote3 ,rem>kable ,obs]vations on ! ,nile4 ,?is is rem>kable ( ,nile1 says my ,au?or1 ,t x beg9s to increase & decrease on a c]ta9 ,day1 & t :5 x fir/ increases1 x gr[s gre5 & aft]w>ds appe>s r$3 ,! ,day on :i* x beg9s to increase is ,ye>ly ! #ab? ( ,june1 accord+ to ! ,copties ,acc\nt1 or ! #ag? accord+ to ,ours1 :5 ! ,natives obs]ve ! ,fea/ ( ,/4 ,mi*ael ! ,ar*-,angel1 on :i* ,fea/ ! ,drops beg9 to fall3 ,n[ ^! ,drops1 accord+ to ! ,op9ion ( ! ,inhabitants1 are ,tok5s ( ! ,m]cies & ,bless+s ( ,,god4 ,!y believe ,,god s5ds ! ,ar*-,angel1 ,/4 ,mi*ael1 on t ,day to cause ! ,riv] to be ,fruitful2 ?is is ! common s5tim5t ! ,p h1 b ! ,le>n$ say1 ^! ,drops are a k9d ( ,dew1 :i* falls t[>ds ! la/ qu>t] ( ! ,night1 ne> ! ,morn+1 & causes ! ,riv] to be ,f]tile1 ,purifies ! ,air f all ,infection ( ,cams91 & gives ,/r5g? & ,virtue to :atev] x falls ^u4 ,sid5ote3 ,cause ( its ,f]tility4 ,^! ,drops are d\btless ! sole ,cause ( ! ,f]tility ( ! ,nile2 = z soon z ! ,dew is fall51 ! ,wat]s beg9 to corrupt & turn ( a gre5i% ,col\r3 ,?is ,col\r increases m & m till ! ,riv] appe>s z a ,lake cov]'d all ov] ) ,moss2 ?is ,col\r is to be se5 n only 9 its great ,*annel1 b also 9 all ! ,b\nds & ,bran*es t come f x1 ! ,ci/]ns only pres]v+ _! ,wat] pure2 "s ,ye>s ?is gre5 ,col\r cont9ues ab\t #bj ,days1 & sometimes long]1 b nev] above #dj4 ,! ,egyptians call ?is ,"t il *adraviat1 = !n !y suff] mu*1 ! ,wat] be+ corrupt & un:olesome1 & because good ,wat] is v sc>ce4 ,^! ,drops or ,dew purifie ! ,air1 = s soon z ev] !y beg9 to fall1 ! ,plague ceases to be mortal1 none die ( x2 ! ,air becomes :olesome1 all ,diseases are dis>m'd1 & if any ,p]son happ5s to be sick ( x1 he %all be sure n to die4 ,?is ,dew gives ,life to e ,?+1 & :5 x falls on ! ,:eat1 causes x to cont9ue _m ,ye>s )\t ,corruption or ,worms1 nay makes x f> m ,n\ri%+ ?an any ,corn on :i* x has nev] come4 ,= ?is ,reason ! ,natives nev] h\se ! ,gr& ,signiors ,corn till ?is ,dew be fall51 to ! end x may keep ! long] free f ,worms4 ,sid5ote3 ,its ,increase4 ,! ,increase ( ?is ,riv] proce$s f sev]al ,causes2 ! fir/ & *iefe/ ( :i*1 is ! ,f]m5tation caus$ !re9 by ?is ,dew1 :i* falls precisely at ! ,"t be=e-m5tion'd4 ,! cont9ual ,ra9s ( ?iopia1 t come 9 ,july1 ,augu/ & ,septemb]1 :i* is ! ,w9t] ,qu>t] ( ?is ,c\ntry1 toge!r ) ! great ,torr5ts ( ,wat] t ru% d[n f ! ,m\nta9s1 into ! ,riv]s t fl[ into ! ,nile1 may be look'd on z ano!r ,cause ( its ,increase2 = ,i _c conceive ! ,f]m5tation c la/ #ajj ,days1 & s+ly cause x to increase s mu* z x is wont4 ,! ?ird ,cause are ! ,we/]ly ,w9ds call'd ,mae/rals1 & by ! ,egyptians ,maltem1 :i* beg9 ab\t #ab ,days be=e ! ,dew comes1 & cont9ue ab\t f\r ,mon?s )\t ,cessation2 !y bl[ directly into ! ,nile1 & h9d] ! fre% ,wat] f com+ out1 s t x returns back1 :i* causes ! ,riv] to swell4 ,s soon z ! gre5 ,col\r is gone1 ! ,riv] beg9s to turn r$ & v muddy2 'tis !n no d\bt ! ,f]m5tation is pa/1 & ! ,wat]s ( ?iopia are arriv'd 9 ,egypt1 :i* are ( t ,col\r1 by reason ( ! r$ ,e>? ! furi\s ,torr5ts f ! ,m\nta9s c>ry along ) !m2 = 'tis n probable ! ,l& ( ,egypt1 :i* is v black1 %\ld give t ,t9cture4 ,9 ! ,ye> #afgc1 at ! beg9n+ ( ,july1 ! ,wat] began to turn r$1 :i* cont9u'd to ! end ( ,decemb]1 ! ,"t ! ,riv] ord9>ily returns to its usual bigness4 ,! ,egyptians h an ,art to make ?is muddy ,wat] z cle> z ,cri/al2 s soon z ! ,wat]-,be>]s h fill'd _! ,vessels1 !y rub !m 9 ! inside ) a ,pa/e made ( p\nd$ ,almonds1 :i* 9 a %ort ,"t causes ! ,wat] to become v cle>4 ,9 su* ,places :]e ?is ,pa/e is n to be _h1 !y use in/ead ( x ! ,k]nels ( ,apricocks1 p\nd$ aft] ! same mann]1 & "s say ! ,fl[] ( little ,beans w h ! same ,effect4 ,sid5ote3 ,op]ation ( its ,wat]s4 ,! ,wat]s ( ?is ,riv] h sev]al ,op]ations1 =1 ,fir/1 ,!y br+ a ,loosness on new ,com]s1 9 case ! ,p>ties dr9k !m at _! fir/ arrival1 & x cont9ues ab\t eight ,days4 ,secondly1 ,!y cause an ,it*+ 9 ! ,sk91 :i* tr\bles ^? t dr9k !m :5 ! ,riv] increases3 ,?is ,it* is v small1 appe>+ fir/ ab\t ! ,arms1 !n on ! ,/oma*1 & aft]w>ds spread+ all ov] ! ,body1 :i* causes griev\s ,pa94 ,?is ,it* comes n only on su* z h drunk ( ! ,riv]1 b su* z dr9k out ( ! ,ci/]ns fill'd ) ,riv]-,wat]2 x la/s ab\t six ,weeks4 ,?irdly1 ,ab\t ! ,mon?s ( ,june1 ,july1 ,augu/ & ,septemb] x turns into ,sweat1 b is n s 9 any o!r ,"t ( ! ,ye>4 ,f\r?ly1 ,:5 ?is ,wat] cov]s ! ,e>?1 x fatt5s ! ,l& ) ! ,slime x leaves beh9d4 ,monsieur ,!v5ot is mi/ak5 9 8 ,travels into ! ,levant1 :]e he says1 ,?is ,slime makes ! ,gr\nd s fat1 t if ,s& 7 n m+l'd ) x1 x w\ld ,rot & ,*oak :atev] is put into x2 & t 9 ,egypt !y take z mu* ,pa9s to c>ry ,s& ^u _! ,l&1 z we d to lay ,dung4 ,?is is n g5]ally s1 = !y nev] use ,s& b = ,melons1 ,cucumb]s1 & su* l ,fruits1 :i* gr[ be/ 9 s&y ,gr\nds2 !y nev] use x = o!r ,fruits & ,gra9s4 ,?us f> ,vansleb4 ,sid5ote3 ,_! ,virtues & ,goodness4 ,s&ys1 speak+ 9 ,comm5dation ( ^! ,wat]s1 says1 ,!y procure lib]al ,ur9e1 cur+ ,pa9s 9 ! ,kidnies1 & are a mo/ sov]eign ,rem$y aga9/ ! ,hypocondriacus ,affectus1 or ,w9d-,melan*oly4 ,!y are n unpleasantly cold1 b ( all o!rs ! mo/ sweet & :olsome1 by reason ( _! be+ well concoct$ by ! ,sun1 :i* at all ,times is1 9 "s "p or o!r1 directly ov] !m1 & by ! l5g? ( _! ,c\rse1 runn+ f ,s\? to ,nor?1 besides ,ambages above #da ,degrees1 s t f ?is ,riv] !re asc5d no ,vap\rs1 ! ,hum\r be+ r>ifi'd by s long a ,progress1 :i* ?o' exhal'd1 assumes no visible ,body1 b undi/+ui%ably mixes ) ! pure ,air1 agree+ ) ! same 9 t5uity4 ,!v5ot speaks mu* to ! same purpose 9 8 ,travels to ! ,levant1 fol4 #bde4 :]e he says1 ,?is ,wat] is s :olsome1 x nev] does any h>m1 ?o' drank to nev] s great a degree1 by reason x comes a great way ov] ,l&1 to wit1 f ?iopia1 s t 9 s long a ,c\rse1 ?ro' s hot a ,c\ntry1 ! ,sun has ,"t to correct & purifie x f all ,crudities1 & inde$ x is sweat$ out z fa/ z "o dr9ks x4 ,sid5ote3 ,us$ in/ead ( ,dr9k4 ,!y h no o!r ,wat] to dr9k 9 ,egypt1 !re=e mo/ ( _! ,cities1 ,t[ns & ,villages /& on ! ,bord]s ( ?is ,riv]2 !re are also _m ,canals & deep ,ponds :i* h be5 caus'd to be cut at conv5i5t ,di/ances1 by ! ,c>e & ,magnific5ce ( _! ,k+s1 = ! ,refre%m5t & ,use ( ! ,p1 :o inde$ ne$ no o!r ,dr9k4 ,! ,wat]s ( ?is ,riv] are ( su* excell5t ,ta/e & ,virtue1 t :5 ,pesc5nius ,nig] he>d 8 ,s\ldi]s murmur = want ( ,w9e1 he ?us reply'd1 ,:at6 crave ye ,w9e & yet h ,nile to dr9k (8 ,! fir/ ,k+s ( ,egypt made su* acc\nt ( !m1 t !y almo/ drank no?+ else2 & :5 ,ptolomy ,philadelphus m>ry'd 8 ,daught] ,b]5ice to ,antio*us ,!os1 ,k+ ( ,assyria1 he gave ord]s t f ,"t to ,"t ! ,wat]s ( ,nile %\ld be c>ry'd h]1 t %e might dr9k no o!r ,liquor4 ,& inde$ all ,au?ors agree ^! ,wat]s are sweet1 heal?ful & n\ri%+1 & t !y keep a long ,"t )\t corrupt+1 = be+ left to settle b a small ,season1 !y become clean1 cle>1 & s sweet & pleasant1 t !y excel all o!rs = smoo?ness & flav\r4 ,gabriel ,sionata 9 8 ,tract ,de ,moribus ,ori5talium1 p4 #bg4 obs]ves1 ,t ! ,wat]s ( ,nile1 be+ only kept 9 ,pans ?ree ,days1 & dur+ t ,"t expos'd to ! heat ( ! ,sun1 turn to a pure :ite ,salt2 s t ! ,l& ( ,egypt has an inexhau/ible supply ( t :i* is s ne$ful = ! ,life ( ,man1 & t at small ,exp5ce4 ,moreov]1 :atev] is "h valuable proce$s f ! ,munific5ce ( ?is ,riv]1 ^: ,annual ov]fl[ is ! only ,cause ( t wond]ful ,f]tility ( ! ,soil ( ?is ,c\ntry1 :i* is s great t x is r to be admir'd ?an describ'd4 ,sid5ote3 ,f]tility ( ,egypt4 ,9 ,times pa/ x 0 reput$ ! ,gran>y ( ! :ole ,_w1 insomu*1 t x 0 n ?\ght possible = ! ,roman ,empire to subsi/ )\t its afflu5ce4 ,also1 aft] ,selimus ,emp]or ( ! ,turks _h conqu]'d ?is ,c\ntry1 he 0 he>d to say1 ,t n[ he _h tak5 a ,f>m w\ld pl5tifully fe$ 8 ,jemoglans4 ,monsieur ,!v5ot says1 ,egypt may well be /il'd an ,e>?ly ,p>adise2 = s great is its increase1 t 9 _m ,places !y reap two consid]able ,crops a ,ye>2 ,hay !y m[ f\r ,times1 & z = ,pease1 ,beans1 & o!r ,g>d5-,w>e1 ^? gr[ spontane\sly all ! ,ye> r\nd4 ,all k9ds ( ,fruit are exce$+ pl5tiful1 ,grapes only except$1 :i* x may be ,nature keeps back z ?9k+ ! ,natives ( ,egypt c want no ,w9e1 s9ce !y h s good ,wat]4 ,9 a ,^w1 ,lucan ?us *>act]izes ?is ,c\ntry3 ,t]ra suis cont5ta ,bonis1 non indiga ,m]cis ,aut ,jovis1 9 ,solo tanta e/ fiducia ,nilo4 ,a ,l& t ne$s nor ,trade nor ,ra91 a ,soil ,pleas'd 9 x self z confid5t 9 ,nile4 ,sid5ote3 ,! ,r$ ,sea4 ,next we %all speak ( ! ,r$ ,sea1 z hav+ be5 s v ,fam\s1 bo? = ! miracul\s ,passage ( ! ,israelites z ^u dry ,l&1 & ! dr[n+ ( ,ph>aoh ,c5*res1 & all 8 ,foll[]s1 z likewise = t ?ro' x ! ,spices ( ,india & ,arabia 7 fir/ br\ght to ,alex&ria1 & !nce disp]s'd by ! ,v5etians ?r\gh\t all ,europe1 ,africa & ,am]ica1 z ,heyl91 p4 #heb4 te/ifies4 ,! ,turks call ?is ,sea ! ,gulf ( ,mecca1 & ! ,anci5ts nam'd x ! ,arabian ,gulf or ,r$ ,sea1 ! reason ( :i* la/1 see 9 ,sir ,?omas ,br[n's ,vulg> ,errors1 p4 #bfa & #bfb4 :o also tells u sev]al ,pr9ces h attempt$ to cut ?ro' ! ,i/hmus1 or n>r[ ,tract ( ,l&1 t p>ts ! ,arabian & ,m$it]ranean ,seas1 b ^: int5t 0 n imm$iately to unite ^? ,wat]s1 b to make a ,navigable ,*annel betwixt ! =m] & ! ,nile1 ! ,m>ks :]e( rema9 to ?is ,day4 ,?is 0 fir/ attempt$ by ,seso/ris ,k+ ( ,egypt1 & aft]w>ds by ,d>ius ,k+ ( ,p]sia1 b1 = fe> ( dr[n+ ! ,c\ntry1 at l5g? rel9qui%'d by !m bo?2 yet ! same ,?+ 0 long aft] re-attempt$1 & 9 "s measure effect$ by ,ptolomy ,philadelphus4 ,n[ ! ,gr& ,signior1 :o is ,"l ( all ?is ,c\ntry1 conveys 8 ,gallies into ! ,r$ ,sea by ! ,nile2 = br++ !m d[n to ,gr& ,cairo1 !y are !re tak5 to pieces1 c>ry'd ^u ,camels ,backs1 & aft]w>ds put toge!r aga9 at ,sues1 8 ,port & ,naval ,/ation = t ,sea1 :]eby he 9 effect puts ! ,design ( ,cleopatra 9 execution1 :o aft] ! ,battle at ,actium1 9 a diff]5t mann]1 w\ld h convey'd h] ,gallies into ! ,r$ ,sea4 ,"h1 z ! same ,au?or affirms1 ,coral gr[s 9 great abundance4 ,sid5ote3 ,! ,lake ( ,mris4 ,z conc]n+ ! ,lakes ( ,egypt1 t ( ,k+ ,mris is n only ! mo/ admirable1 b likewise ! l>ge/ ( all1 d5om9at$ aft] 8 own ,"n1 z is te/ify'd by ,h]odotus1 ,diodorus ,siculus & ,pl9y2 a ,"w ! mo/ useful & wond]ful1 says ,greaves 9 8 ,pyramidographia1 p4 #aa4 if rightly consid]'d1 t ev] 0 attempt$ by ,man4 ,9 ! mid/ ( ?is ,lake t ,k+ erect$ two ,pyramids1 "o 9 ,memory ( himself1 & ! o!r ( 8 ,wife1 ea* be+ #fjj ,feet 9 height4 ,! ,description ( bo? ^! & ( ?is ,lake we h 9 ,h]odotus2 ! latt] we f9d also 9 ,/rabo1 b no :]e s fully z 9 ,diodorus ,siculus1 ,lib4 #a4 !re=e ,i %all relate 8 ,words3 ,t5 ,s*nes 7#fjj ,furlongs1 ?o' ,/rabo & ,artemidorus be=e him obs]ve a diff]5ce ( ,s*nes 9 ,egypt7 above ! ,city ,memphis1 ,mris dug a ,lake ( admirable ,use1 ! ,greatness ( :i* is incr$ible1 ! ,circumf]5ce ( x be+ said to be #cfjj ,furlongs1 & ! ,dep? 9 _m ,places #ej ,fa?om 7#bjj ,cubits or #cjj ,feet47 ,n[ :o t %all s]i\sly consid] ! va/ness ( ?is ,"w1 c =be> ask+ h[ _m ,myriads ( ,m5 7 employ'd on x1 & 9 h[ _m ,ye>s !y accompli%'d x8 ,! common ,b5efit ( ?is ,und]tak+ to ^? t inhabit ,egypt1 z also ! ,wisdom ( its ,royal ,contriv]1 no ,man c suffici5tly admire2 = s9ce ! increase ( ,nile is n always ! same1 & t ! ,c\ntry is ev] made m ,f]tile by its mod]ate ,rise1 ?is ,k+ contriv'd a ,lake to receive ! sup]fluity ( ! ,wat]1 t nei!r ! greatness ( ! ,inundation unseasonably dr[n+ ! ,c\ntry1 might occasion ,m>%es or ,lakes1 nor ! ,riv]s fl[+ less ?an requir$1 corrupt ! ,fruits = want ( ,wat]4 ,?is ,pr9ce !re=e caus'd a ,dit* to be cut f ! ,riv] ,nile to ?is ,lake1 #hj ,furlongs long & #cjj ,feet broad1 by :i*1 sometimes receiv+ 91 & sometimes lett+ out ! ,wat]1 he exhibit$ a seasonable quantity !re( to ! ,husb&m51 ! m\? ( ?is ,dit* be+ sometimes op5'd & sometimes %ut1 yet bo? n )\t mu* ,art & great ,exp5ce1 = he t w\ld ei!r op5 ! ,sluces or %ut !m1 0 "u a necessity ( exp5d+ at lea/ #ej ,tal5ts4 ,?is ,lake1 ?us b5efit+ ! ,egyptians1 has cont9u'd ev5 to our ,times1 & f its ,au?or is at ?is ,day call'd1 ,! ,lake ( ,mris4 ,he left a dry place 9 ! mid/1 on :i* he built a ,sepul*] & two ,pyramids1 ea* a ,furlong high2 "o ( ^! he made = himself1 & ! o!r = 8 ,wife1 plac+ on ea* a ,m>ble ,/atue sitt+ on a ,?rone1 imag9+ t by ^! ,works he %\ld transmit to ,po/]ity an indelible ,remembrance ( 8 ,wor?4 ,! ,rev5ue aris+ f ! ,fi% ( ?is ,lake he gave to 8 ,wife = h] ,ungu5ts & o!r ,ornam5ts1 :i* is said to h be5 n less wor? to h] ?an a ,tal5t a ,day2 = accord+ to common report !re are #bb sorts ( ,fi% 9 x1 :i* are tak5 9 su* huge quantities1 t ^? :o are p]petually employ'd 9 salt+ !m1 ( :i* !re is a v l>ge numb]1 c h>dly dispat* ! ,"w4 ,?us f> ,diodorus ,siculus1 ^: ,description ( ?is ,lake1 z x is mu* full] ?an t ( ,h]odotus1 s ,h]odotus1 ,lib4 #b4 has ?is memorable ,obs]vation :i* ,diodorus omitt$4 ,he says ?is ,lake 0 made by ,h&1 z is app>5t1 because almo/ 9 ! mid/ ( x !re /& two ,pyramids1 #ej ,fa?oms above ,wat] & z _m "u3 ,on ea* ( ^! !re is a ,colossus ( ,/one1 sitt+ on a ,?rone2 s t by ?is means1 ^! ,pyramids mu/ 9 all be #ajj ,fa?oms high4 ,/rabo likewise1 ,lib4 #ag4 says1 ,?is ,lake is wond]ful1 be+ l a ,sea bo? = l>g5ess & ,col\r4 ,sid5ote3 ,! ,dead ,sea or ,lake ,asphaltites4 ,b n[ ,i am speak+ ( ,seas & ,lakes ,i w m5tion "o m1 :i* ?o' n 9 ,egypt b 9 ,pale/9e1 is n yet above #b ,italian ,miles (f ,damiata1 z ,le ,bruyn1 p4 #ach4 assures u4 ,?is ,lake is v b5eficial z well to ! ,holy ,l&1 9 t x pl5tifully furni%es t ,c\ntry ) ,salt1 z to ,egypt1 by reason ( its l>ge /ore ( ,bitum9\s ,matt]1 ( great use 9 ,embalm+3 ,by "s x is call'd ,m>e ,mortuum1 & by o!rs ! ,lake ,asphaltites4 ,! ,"n ( ?is ,sea is suppos'd to h be5 giv5 x f its l>g5ess & saltness1 be+ #gj ,miles long & #af broad1 & s extream salt1 t its ,wat] burns l ,fire :5 ta/$1 & boils up weighty ,bodies1 insomu* t :atev] liv+ ,creature is ?r[n into x1 s9ks n easily4 ,x is call'd ! ,dead ,sea1 p]haps f its heavy ,wat]s h>dly to be mov'd by ! ,w9ds1 or else because x has no visible efflux into ! ,ocean1 nor is at all increas'd by ! ,riv] ,jordan1 & _m o!r ,wat]s t fl[ into x1 or ,?irdly1 ,9 t no liv+ ,creature c brea? 9 x1 b is on ! contr>y suffocat$ by its ,bitum9\s ,/eams1 ! great abundance :]e( also occasions x to be call'd ,lacus ,asphaltites4 ,n[ ( ?is ,asphaltum or ,bitum5 !re are sev]al ,camel-,loads tak5 out ( x ,dayly1 z ,!v5ot assures u1 :i* raise a v great ,rev5ue4 ,diodorus ,siculus moreov] tells u1 !re rise su* l>ge pieces ( ,bitum5 out ( ! mid/ ?is ,lake1 z are #b or #cjj ,feet squ>e2 ! great] sort ! ,inhabitants t]m ,bulls1 & ! less] ,calves1 :i*1 swimm+ on ! surface ( ! ,wat]1 appe> at a di/ance l s _m ,isl&s4 ,! ,"t ( ! ,lakes ?r[+ up ?is ,bitum51 :i* is ,ye>ly1 may be p]ceiv'd above #bj ,days be=e x comes2 = ev]y:]e r\nd1 = _m ,furlongs1 a ,/eam arises ) great /5*1 :i* *anges ! natural ,col\r ( all ,gold1 ,silv] or ,brass ne> x1 till x be aga9 exhal'd2 & inasmu* z all adjoyn+ ,p>ts are ?us corrupt$ ) ! heat & /5* ( ?is ,lake1 ! ,inhabitants are commonly infect$ ) ,diseases1 & _! ,lives !reby %ortn'd4 ,?is 0 once a fruitful ,valley1 comp>'d = delightfulness ) ,p>adise1 & call'd ,p5tapolis f its five ,cities2 b :i* be+ de/roy'd by ,fire f ,heav51 x 0 !reupon conv]t$ into ?is fil?y ,lake & b>r5 ,desolation :i* surr\nds x1 a fe>ful ,monum5t ( ,div9e ,wra?1 = ! ,wick$ness ( ,sodom & ,gomorrha1 two ( ^! five ,cities1 f ! =m] ( :i* x is also call'd ! ,lake ( ,sodom4 ,b ,i make m5tion ( ?is ,lake *iefly = ! sake ( its ,asphaltum1 s mu* u'd 9 ! ,embalm+s ( ! ,egyptians1 & n t its /5* c any ways incommode or prove unheal?ful to ,egypt2 = t ,c\ntry has nei!r ,seas ,lakes nor ,riv]s less prejudicial or m b5eficial ?an ! ,nile1 a ,riv] suffici5t ( x self to wat] ! ,c\ntry1 f]tilize its ,soil1 & !reby r5d] its ,inhabitants bo? *e>ful & heal?y4 ,sid5ote3 ,climate ( ,egypt4 ,ano!r ,?+ to be consid]'d1 z v useful 9 ! ,natural ,hi/ory ( ,embalm+1 is ! ,climate ( ,egypt1 :e!r hot or cold1 dry or moi/1 or compriz'd "u o!r g5]al ,heads1 su* z ^? ( ! ,heav5s1 ,air1 ,wat]1 ,e>?1 ,w9ds1 ,seasons1 c4 :i* ,qualities1 z !y are 9 great measure occasion'd by ! ,nile1 s are !y also be/ expla9'd by sett+ =? ^? ( t ,riv]1 ) _! ,effects2 = ,egypt by reason ( its ,s\!rly ,situation is v hot1 & dur+ ! :ole ,summ] almo/ insupportable1 :i* be+ f>!r increas'd by ! reflexion ( ! ,sun on its s&y ,soil1 r5d]s ! ,air s exce$+ly w>m t "o c h>dly brea? 9 x1 :i* is inde$ "o ( ! greate/ ,inconv5i5cies ,egypt lies "u4 ,?is heat unavoidably dries up all ! ,riv]s = ne> six ,mon?s toge!r1 s t ! ,p mu/ ( necessity die ) ,fam9e1 did n ! ,nile ov]fl[ & fill up _! empty ,*annels1 !reby reliev+ !m1 ?ir/y z _! ,soil4 ,n[ ! ,prop]ty ( ?is ,riv] is ! m rem>kable1 9 t x diff]s f ^? ( all o!rs1 :i* are only full 9 ,w9t]2 :]eas1 on ! contr>y1 ?is ov]fl[s 9 ,summ]1 :5 !re is mo/ occasion = x1 z if purposely design'd by ,provid5ce to save a fami%'d & scor*'d ,c\ntry4 ,moreov] ?is is wor? tak+ notice (1 t ! ,soil ( ,egypt be+ naturally ,s&y & ,/]il1 & )al v dry & scor*'d1 is by means ( ! ov]fl[+ ( ,nile suffici5tly wat]'d1 & by ! fat ,mud x leaves beh9d made v ,f]tile & fit = ,tillage4 ,sid5ote3 ,! ,air v hot4 ,! ,air also ( ?is ,c\ntry1 especially ab\t ,cairo1 & f>!r t[>ds ! ,s\?1 because s ne> ! ,l9e1 is extream hot1 = !re1 says ,ogilby 9 8 ,description ( ,egypt1 p4 #aae4 ! ,sun ca/s its ,beams p]p5dicul>ly f ,canc]1 dur+ :i* ,"t ( viol5t ,heat ! ,p are wont to dwell 9 ,cav]ns2 nay 9 ,cairo1 9 ! mid/ ( e ,h\se1 !re are ,wells ) ,wat] 9 !m1 :i* n only cool ! ,mansions b refre% _! ,inhabitants3 ,!y h likewise contriv'd l>ge ,pipes or ,funnels 9 ! mid/ ( _! ,h\ses1 :i* /&+ "r up into ! ,air1 ) broad ,m\?s l ,bells1 & ly+ op5 to ! ,nor?1 receive ! cool ,air1 :i* is !reby s5t d[n into ! l[]mo/ ,rooms4 ,= %ade also 9 ! ,/reets1 e ,dwell+ has a broad ,p5?\se2 & = fur!r refre%m5t ! ,inhabitants use ,ba?+1 hav+ curi\s ,bagnio's ( fre% & cle> ,wat] f ! ,riv] ,nile1 )\t any mixture ei!r ( ,h]bs or m$ic9al ,+r$i5ts4 ,sid5ote3 ,cool'd by ! ,nile & ,annual ,w9ds4 ,! ,heat ( ?is ,c\ntry is moreov] some:at mod]at$ by ! ov]fl[+ ( ,nile1 & ! cont9ual bl[+ ( cool ,nor!rly ,w9ds1 o!rwise x w\ld be s vehem5t1 nei!r ,man nor ,bea/ c\ld be able to brea? 9 x4 ,9 ,w9t] ! ,air is hot & dry1 ?o' sometimes a little cool1 yet g5]ally extream hot1 & m prejudicial to ! ,head ?an any o!r "p ( ! ,body4 ,s&ys says1 p4 #gf4 ,x is z hot ) !m 9 ! dep? ( ,w9t]1 z ) u 9 ! mid/ ( ,july4 ,! ,air a ,nights is cool1 :i* aft] ,sun-ris+ becomes a little w>m1 at ,noon v hot1 b at ,night returns to be cold aga91 s t its inequality bre$s _m ,diseases2 nev]!less1 9 z mu* z x is exce$+ ,s]5e1 be+ con/antly free bo? f ,ra91 ,cl\ds1 ,mi/s1 ,fogs1 ,hail1 ,sn[1 c4 :i* r>ely happ51 x is acc\nt$ v heal?ful2 & 9 ?is ,s5se we mu/ take ,h]odotus ,lib4 #b4 :]e he says1 ,! ,egyptians are ! ,heal?ie/ ,p ( ! ,_w1 by reason ( ! immutability ( _! ,air4 ,b t x ,ra9s1 ,hails & ,sn[s sometimes 9 t ,c\ntry1 ?o' _m ( ! ,anci5ts d5y x1 is pla9ly confirm'd by sev]al mod]n ,writ]s1 :]e=e ,sir ,?omas ,br[n places t ass]tion among 8 ,vulg> ,errors1 & p4 #bfj ?us confutes x4 ',tis confirm'd1 says he1 by _m1 & believ'd by mo/1 t x nev] ,ra9s 9 ,egypt1 ! ,riv] ,nile pl5tifully supply+ t ,defect1 & b\ntifully requit+ x by its ,inundation2 yet ?is mu/ be und]/ood 9 a qualify'd ,s5se1 t is1 t x ,ra9s !re b seldom 9 ,summ]1 & v r>ely 9 ,w9t]4 ,sid5ote3 ,ra9 9 ,egypt4 ,b t great ,%[]s d sometimes fall on ?is ,region1 besides ! ,ass]tion ( _m ,writ]s1 is confirm'd by ! ,hon\rable & ,occul> ,te/imony ( ,sir ,william ,pa/on1 ,b>t4 :o affirms1 ,t n _m ,ye>s s9ce x ra9'd 9 ,gr& ,cairo = div]s ,days toge!r4 ,! same is likewise atte/$ z to o!r p>ts ( ,egypt by ,prosp] ,alp9us1 :o liv'd long 9 t ,c\ntry1 & has left u an accurate ,treatise ( ! ,m$ic9al ,practice !re3 ,cairi1 r>o decidunt ,pluvi1 ,alex&ri1 ,pelusiiq2 9 omnibus ,locis ,m>i adjac5tibus1 pluit l>gissime spe4 ,t is1 ,x ,ra9s seldom at ,cairo1 b at ,alex&ria1 ,damiata1 & o!r ,places ne> ! ,sea1 v (t5 & pl5tifully4 ,! same likewise is to be inf]r'd f ?is ,au?or conc]n+ ,sn[1 ,r>issime ,nix1 ,gr&o1 c4 ,x seldom ei!r ,sn[s or ,hails1 :]e=e we _c d5y ,sn[ or ,hail nev] to fall because !y happ5 b seldom4 ,! r>ity ( !m h[ev] may be ! occasion ( t ,say+ ( ,horace1 ,lib1 #c4 ,ode #bf4 ,memphim c>5tem ,scy?onia ,nive4 ,scor*'d ,memphis kn[s no ,scy?ian ,sn[s4 ,to all ?is may be add$ ! ,te/imony ( ! ,le>n'd ,mr4 ,greaves1 ^: ,words1 z y may f9d !m1 p4 #gd1 #ge4 ( 8 accurate ,description ( ! ,pyramids1 ,i w "h ins]t1 by reason !y n only prove ^! ,ra9s1 b likewise imp>t "s curi\s ,obs]vations on ! ,air ( ,egypt & ,nile4 ,i _c1 says he1 suffici5tly wond] at ! ,anci5ts :o g5]ally d5y'd ! fall ( ,ra9s 9 ,egypt4 ,plato 9 8 ,timu speak+ ( ?is ,c\ntry1 :]e he _h liv'd _m ,ye>s1 writes ?us1 1 1 4 i4 e4 ,b 9 t ,c\ntry no ,ra9 falls on ! ,gr\nd at any ,"t4 ,pomponius ,mela 9 express ,t]ms relates1 ,t ,egypt is ,t]ra exp]s ,imbrium1 mir tam5 f]tilis2 :]eas = two ,mon?s1 viz4 ,decemb] & ,janu>y1 ,i h n kn[n x ,ra9 s con/antly1 & ) s great impetuosity at ,london1 z ,i f\nd x to d at ,alex&ria1 ! ,w9ds cont9u+ ,n4 ,n4 ,w4 :i* caus'd me to keep a ,di>y1 z well ( ! ,wea!r z ( my ,obs]vations 9 ,a/ronomy1 & t n only !re1 b also at ,gr& ,cairo4 ,my v noble & wor?y ,fri5d1 ,sir ,william ,pa/on1 obs]v'd at ! same ,"t t !re fell mu* ,ra92 s likewise ab\t ! end ( ,m>* foll[+1 be+ at ! ,mummies some:at beyond ! ,pyramids t[>ds ! ,s\?1 !re fell a g5tle %[] ( ,ra9 = almo/ an :ole ,day toge!r3 ,b x may be ! ,anci5ts meant ! upp] "p ( ,egypt1 beyond ,!bes1 ab\t ,si5e1 & ne> ! ,catadup or ,cat>acts ( ,nile & n ! l[] ,p>ts2 = !re inde$ ,i h be5 told by ! ,egyptians x seldom ,ra9s1 :]e=e ,s5eca ,lib4 #d4 ,natur4 ,qu/4 may h writt5 true1 :]e he says1 ,sid5ote3 ,sn[ 9 ,egypt ,9 ea p>te qu 9 ?iopiam v]git1 speak+ ( ,egypt1 aut nulli ,imbres sunt aut r>i4 ,b :]e he says1 ,alex&ri ,nives non cadunt1 'tis false2 = at my be+ !re 9 ,janu>y x sn['d "o :ole ,night4 ,h[ev]1 f>!r t[>ds ! ,s\? ?an ,egypt1 betwe5 ! ,tropicks1 & ne> ! ,l9e1 9 ! ,c\ntry ( ,abyss9ia or ?iopia1 !re falls e ,ye>1 = _m ,weeks toge!r1 /ore ( ,ra91 z ! ,abyss9s !mselves h relat$ at ,gr& ,cairo1 :i* may likewise be confirm'd by ,josephus ,aco/a1 ,lib4 #a4 ,de natur ,orbis novi1 :]e he obs]ves1 t 9 ,p]u & "s o!r ,places1 ly+ 9 ! same ,p>alel ) ?iopia1 !y h abundance ( ,ra94 ,sid5ote3 ,cause ( ! ,inundation ( ,nile4 ,?is !n is ! true ,cause ( ! ,inundation ( ,nile 9 ! ,summ]-,"t1 x be+ !n highe/ :5 o!r ,riv]s are l[e/1 & n ^? :i* are all$g'd by ,h]odotus1 ,diodorus ,siculus1 ,plut>*1 ,ari/ides1 ,heliodorus & o!rs1 :o are all extreamly tr\bl'd to give a ,reason = ! ,inundation ( ?is ,riv]1 imput+ x ei!r to ! peculi> ,nature ( its ,wat]1 ! ob/ruction ( x by ! ,etesi1 or else to ! melt+ ( ! ,sn[s 9 ?iopia1 :i* h[ev] ,i v]ily believe r>ely fall 9 ^? hot ,c\ntries1 :]e ! ,natives1 by reason ( ! extream ,heats1 are all ,black1 & :]e1 if we cr$it ,s5eca1 ,arg5tum replumbatur1 ,silv] is melt$ by ! scor*+ ,climate1 or 9 a ^w1 to "s o!r su* l ,reasons ( small weight4 ,9 ,diodorus ,siculus ,i f9d ,aga?>cides ,cnidius giv+ almo/ ! same ,reason ,i h done1 ^: ,ass]tion h[ev] ^? ,times gave b little cr$it to1 yet does ,diodorus seem to agree ) x 9 ^! words1 ,lib4 #a4 ,aga?>cides ,cnidius has come ne>e/ ! ,tru?1 he affirm+ t e ,ye>1 9 ! ,m\nta9s ab\t ?iopia1 !re are cont9ual ,ra9s f ! ,summ] ,sol/ice to ! ,autumnal ,equ9ox1 :i* cause ?is ,inundation ( ,nile4 ,! ,"t ( ?is is s c]ta91 t ,i h kn[n ! ,egyptian ,a/ronom]s put d[n _m ,ye>s be=e 9 _! ,ephem]ides1 ,t su* a ,day ( su* a ,mon? ! ,nile w beg9 to rise4 ,?us f> ,greaves1 to :i* ,i may add an ,exp]im5t ( ! ,"l ,bacon's conc]n+ ! sc>city ( ,ra9 9 ,egypt4 ,sid5ote3 ,an ,exp]im5t conc]n+ ! sc>city ( ,ra9 9 ,egypt4 ',tis /range1 says he1 p4 #afa4 ( 8 ,natural ,hi/ory1 ! ,riv] ,nile ov]fl[+ z x does ! ,c\ntry ( ,egypt1 !re %\ld nev]!less be little or no ,ra9 kn[n 9 t ,c\ntry4 ,! ,cause mu/ lye ei!r 9 ! ,nature ( ! ,wat]1 ! ,air1 or ( bo?4 ,z = ! ,wat]1 x may1 ,fir/1 be ascrib'd to its long ,c\rse2 = swift runn+ ,wat]s vap\r less ?an ^? t are /&+1 z ^? t h be5 sometimes boyl+ on ! ,fire1 d n ca/ s great a /eam z !y did at fir/3 ,n[ 'tis c]ta9 ! ,wat]s ( ,nile are sweet] ?an o!rs 9 ta/e1 & excell5t good aga9/ ! ,/one & ,hypocondriacal ,melan*oly1 :i* %ews !y are ,l5ify+4 ,secondly1 ,! ,reason ( ?is ,inundation may be1 t ^! ,wat]s runn+ ?ro' a ,c\ntry ( a hot ,climate & flat1 )\t %ade ei!r f ,woods or ,hills1 ! ,sun mu/ !reby necess>ily h great] p[] to concoct !m4 ,z = ! ,air1 :5ce ,i conceive ?is want ( ,%[]s *iefly comes1 ! ,cause mu/ be1 t ! ,air ( x self is ?9 & ?ir/y1 & !re=e s soon z ev] x gets any moi/ure f ! ,wat]1 x imbibes & disp]ses x ?r\gh\t its :ole ,body1 n suff]+ x to rema9 9 a ,vap\r :]eby x might bre$ ,ra94 ,n[ ?o' x is n to be d5y'd t ,ra9s fall sometimes 9 ,egypt1 yet ?is may h[ev] be av]r'd1 t !y happ5 b seldom1 !re=e ! ,air mu/ consequ5tly be m settl'd ?an ours & fre] f ,vap\rs1 ,fogs1 or ! l1 :i* r5d]s x n only heal?ful1 b v b5eficial 9 pres]v+ & ,embalm+ ,bodies1 !y be+ by no?+ s mu* damnify'd z by unc]ta9 ,wea!r1 ,sid5ote3 ,moi/ ,air prejudicial to ,embalm+4 ( :i* we h too sad ,exp]i5ce 9 ?is our moi/ ,climate4 ,we are !re=e =c'd to supply ! want ( ?is1 ei!r by a total exclusion ( ! ,air by ,air-,pumps1 by imm]g+ our dead ,bodies into ,spiritu\s or ,balsamic ,liquors1 or else by driv+ away all ,damps & ,moi/ures by mod]ate ,fires4 ,?is e "o kn[s :o has be5 u'd ei!r to ,confection]y1 pres]v+ natural ,curiosities1 or ! l1 to :om ! giv+1 relax+ or mold+ ,?+s1 s]ves z a ,!rmomet] :]eby to di/+ui% ! sev]al *anges & v>ieties ( ! ,wea!r4 ,egypt has n only an advantage ( o!r ,c\ntries by ! goodness ( its ,wat]1 s]5ity ( its ,air1 & w>m? ( its ,climate1 b also d]ives a yet f>!r ,b5efit 9 reg>d ( ,embalm+1 ,sid5ote3 ,s& h[ useful 9 ,embalm+4 f ! ,nature ( its ,s& & ,soil1 ! usefulness ( :i* has 9 ?is respect be5 suffici5tly exp]i5c'd by ,mod]n ,arti/s4 ,?us x is report$ curi\s ,flori/s pres]ve bo? ! =m & col\rs ( beaute\s ,plants1 by lay+ !m 9 ,s&1 dry+ !m 9 an ,ov51 or ! l2 & ?us "s mod]n ,embalm]s h1 by hot ,s& laid on prep>'d ,bodies1 dry'd up ! sup]flu\s ,moi/ure1 & r$uc'd _! ,embalm+ ,matt] to a j ,consi/5cy3 ',tis likewise obs]vable "s ,s&s w naturally ,embalm )\t any addition ( ,balsamic ,+r$i5ts4 ,moreov]1 'tis probable ! ,sea-,s&s may h ! l ,effect1 provid$ !y be n too (t5 wet2 = ?us a ,body be+ fir/ pickl'd or salt$1 z x 7 ) ! ,sea-,br9e1 may aft]w>ds1 :5 dry'd by ! ,w9d or ,sun1 rema9 firm & durable z long z x %all be pres]v'd free f ,wet or ,moi/ure2 & p>tly ( ?is ,op9ion p]haps 0 ,mr4 ,william ,glanvill ( ! ,temple1 :o hav+ s ord]'d x 9 8 ,w1 0 bury'd 9 ! ,goodw9-,s&s1 :i* ?o' !y _c pres]ve him1 z be=e all$g'd1 because s (t5 wet1 yet he be+ inclos'd 9 a lead5 ,c(f91 t mu/ 9 ,"t s9k to ! bottom1 !y may by _! coolness help to keep 8 ,corps entire = _m ,ye>s2 or at lea/ by be+ s secur'd1 he w be def5d$ f ! rap9e ( ,animals1 or di/urbances ( ,sextons3 ,b ! ,s&s ( ,egypt be+ mu* m hot1 f ! reflection ( ! scor*+ ,sun1 are capable ( ,pres]v+ ,bodies )\t ei!r ,sal9ation or ,embalm+1 & t only by exhal+ & dry+ up ! ,humidities & adv5titi\s ,moi/ure1 insomu* t x has occasion'd no small ,conte/s among "s ,au?ors1 :i* ( ! two is ! tru] ,mummy1 t dry'd 9 ! ,s&s1 or t :i* is ,embalm'd ) ,balsams & ,aromatics4 ,le ,fevre 9 8 ,*ymi/ry1 p4 #ach4 is entirely ( ! fir/ ,op9ion2 b ,i %all ref] su* ,disputes to _! prop] ,places4 ,sid5ote3 ,mummies f\nd 9 ! ,s&s4 ,( ^? sorts ( ,mummies !re h be5 _m casually f\nd 9 ! ,des>ts ( ,egypt1 ,lybia1 ,arabia1 c4 suppos'd to h be5 ,travell]s suffocat$ by great drifts ( ,s&1 rais'd by sudd5 ,tempe/s2 = x sometimes s happ5s1 t contr>y ,w9ds aris+ ( a sudd51 agitate ! ,s&s ) su* impetuosity1 t !y ov]-:elm ,pass5g]s & ,bea/s ) _! ,bur!ns1 :o p]i%+ ?us unaw>es1 are ?ro' ! p[] ( ! hot ,sun & p>*+ ,s& s dry'd1 !y become fix'd & = ev] undissolvable4 ,sid5ote3 ,dry+ ,quality ( ! ,e>?4 ,next z to ! ,m$ic9al ,virtue ( ! ,soil ( ,egypt1 & h[ f> x may be s]viceable 9 ,embalm+ & pres]v+ ,bodies1 e "o1 :o does b consid] its great ,/ipticity & dry+ ,nature1 w be v well satisfy'd3 ,besides ?is ,e>? is nev] mu* dampt by ,ra9s or ,spr+s1 b kept con/antly dry by ! w>m? ( ! ,sun4 ,aetius & ,gal5 comm5d x z good aga9/ ,phlegmons1 ,o$emat\s ,tumors1 & immod]ate ,fluxes ( ! ,hmorhoids2 also t x cures ,dropsies me]ly by ano9t+ ) x1 ( :i* see m 9 ,olaus ,borri*ius1 p4 #adf4 ,?us hav+ consid]'d ! ,wat]1 ,air & ,e>? ( ,egypt1 ,i w next add "s ,obs]vations ( ,fa!r ,vansleb on ! ,seasons ( ! ,egyptian ,ye>1 ) _! ,computation ( ,"t1 calculat$ accord+ to ! ,acc\nt ( ! ,copties4 ,sid5ote3 ,seasons ( ! ,ye>4 ,! ,egyptians reckon _! ,autumn f ! #ae? ( ,septemb] to ! #ae? ( ,decemb]4 ,w9t] beg9s ) !m ! #ae? ( ,decemb]1 & ends ! #ae? ( ,m>*4 ,spr+ beg9s ! #ae? ( ,m>*1 & ends ! #ae? ( ,june4 ,summ] beg9s ! #ae? ( ,june1 & ends ! #ae? ( ,septemb]4 ,!y allot e ,season j ,?ree ,mon?s1 & beg9 _! ,ye> 9 ,septemb]1 z ,i obs]v'd be=e4 ,e ,mon? has ,?irty ,days1 :i* 9 ,twelve ,mon?s make ,?ree hundr$ & sixty ,days2 b because !re yet want ,five to complete ! ,ye>1 !y add ^? at ! end ( all1 & call !m ,epagom5e1 :i* signifies add$4 ,sid5ote3 ,temp]ate ,season4 ,! mo/ temp]ate ,season1 has /ill some:at ( ,spr+ or ,autumn 9 x1 :i* two la/ _c well be di/+ui%'d 9 ,egypt4 ,n[ ! mild ,wea!r comm5ces 9 ,septemb]1 !n !y beg9 to brea? ! fre% ,air1 b1 z ab\t ?is ,"t1 ! ,fields are all s cov]'d ) ,wat]1 "o _c ,walk nor ,travel by ,l&2 an ,abode !re is n pleasant till ! middle ( ,novemb]1 = !n ! ,c\ntry's dry1 ! ,ways free1 ! ,wat]s run into _! ,*annels1 ! ,air pleasant1 ! heat ( ! ,sun supportable1 ! ,fields gre5 & sweet1 & refre%+ ,gales bl[ e-:]e4 ,9 %ort1 ! ,season is !n v com=table1 & s cont9ues 'till ! middle ( ,april4 ,sid5ote3 ,cold ,season4 ,! cold ,season1 answ]able to our ,w9t]1 beg9s ab\t ! middle ( ,decemb]4 ,x is a delightful ,"t1 unless 9 ^? sev5 ,days :i* ! ,arabians t]m1 ,b]d il agiuz1 7! cold ( ! old ,hag47 ,!y beg9 ab\t ! #g? ( ,febru>y1 & cont9ue to ! #ad?4 ,! ,morn+s are !n exce$+ cold1 ! ,sky cl\dy1 ,ra9s fall1 & ! ,w9ds are cont9ually boi/]\s4 ,n[ ?o' ,w9t] be 9 ?is ,c\ntry extream mild1 yet d ,p]sons ( ,quality always we> furr'd ,g[ns f ! ,mon? ( ,novemb] to t ( ,m>*1 n on acc\nt ( any great cold1 = !re is h>dly any at ?is ,"t2 b because ! ,wea!r is !n m v>iable1 & ! ,egyptians fe> to be incommod$ by ,di/emp]s1 :i* su* a *angeable ,"t occasions4 ,sid5ote3 ,intemp]ate ,season4 ,summ] is ! wor/ & mo/ tr\blesome ,season1 by reason ( ! excessive heat ( ! hot ,w9ds1 & ! p]il\s ,diseases t are rife ab\t ?is ,"t1 :i* ! ,egyptians t]m ,cams9s1 & we ,ea/]3 ,?is dang]\s ,season beg9s ab\t ! ,ea/]-,monday ( ! ,copties1 & ends ) _! ,:itson-,monday4 ,ab\t ?is ,"t ! ,w9ds1 ! ,arabians t]m ,m]issi1 are boi/]\s2 !y are s hot & tr\blesome1 ,p are ready to be /ifl'd by !m1 & raise 9 ! ,air s mu* ,/raw & ,s&1 ! ,sky is almo/ d>kn$ ) x3 ,?is ,s& is s subtile1 x p5etrates e little *9k & cranny4 ,ab\t ?is ,"t ,malignant ,fev]s1 ,dys5t]ys1 & _m o!r ,diseases commonly reign1 ! lea/ ( :i* is incurable if n resi/$ by necess>y ,rem$ies timely apply'd2 nay1 :5 ^! ,w9ds bl[1 ,bodies t 7 heal?y be=e1 w sick5 & gr[ out ( ord]4 ,sid5ote3 ,! ,w9ds :i* bl[ mo/ 9 ,egypt4 ,^! ,s\!rly ,w9ds bl[ n e ,day 9 ?is ,season1 nor e ,ye> 9 ! same mann]1 or ) a l impetuosity4 ',tis n possible to express ! ,peoples ,joy :5 !y fav\r !m by becom+ mild4 ,besides ! two *ief ,w9ds :i* bl[ 9 ,egypt1 viz4 ,m]issi & ,maltem1 ,i mu/ f>!r take notice1 t n only ! ,s\!rn ,w9ds are t]m'd ,m]issi1 b also ! ,ea/]n4 ,^! bl[ commonly twice e ,ye>1 at ,ea/]1 call'd1 z ,i h already said1 ,cams91 & f ! ,mon? ( ,novemb] to ! middle ( ,febru>y4 ,! ,w9ds call'd ,maltem or ,teijah are ,we/]ly ones2 !y beg9 ab\t ,twelve ,days be=e ! ,ra9s fall1 & la/ 'till ! ,mon? ( ,novemb]1 dur+ :i* ,"t sc>ce any o!r ,w9d bl[s4 ,! ,w9ds ,m]issi are hot & spoil ! ,corn1 :]eas ^! n\ri% & refre% x1 & n only s1 b prove com=table bo? to ,man & ,bea/1 s9ce !y are cool+ & af=d /r5g?4 ,sid5ote3 ,ra9s or ,mi/s ( ,egypt4 ,! ord9>y ,"t = ,ra9s & ,w9ds1 :i* might be comp>'d to our ,autumn1 beg9s 9 ! ,mon? ( ,decemb]1 & la/s 'till ,janu>y or ,febru>y1 ?o' at ,rosetta & ,alex&ria ! ,ra9s fall at o!r ,times1 by reason ( ! prop9quity ( ! ,sea1 nay sometimes x happ5s to be mi/y & moi/ at a ,season :5 none expect x1 :i* (t5 proves s consid]able z to wet ones ,cloa?s1 z mu* z a %[] ( ,ra93 ,b ^! moi/ ,mi/s are m frequ5t ab\t ,cairo ?an any :]e else4 ,!y usually beg9 ab\t ,novemb]1 be=e ! ris+ ( ! ,sun1 & cont9ue all ,w9t]4 ,"s happ5 9 o!r ,seasons1 & _m times 9 ,summ]1 z ,vansleb obs]v'd 9 ! ,ye> #afgb4 at ! beg9n+ ( ,augu/1 :5 return+ back f ,fium to ,mocanan1 a ,village ab\t ,f\r ,h\rs f ,cairo1 he saw ov] t ,city s ?ick a ,mi/1 he c\ld nei!r see ! ,build+s !re1 nor ! ,pyramids t are ne>1 ?o' ! ,air 0 cle> :]e he /ood4 ,sid5ote3 ,dew ( ,egypt4 ,?r\gh\t all ! ,seasons ( ! ,ye>1 :5 ! ,nights are s]5e1 s mu* ,dew falls x may well be tak5 = a mod]ate ,%[]1 :]eas :5 ev] ! ,sky is cl\dy no ,dew mu/ be expect$4 ,7 x n = ^! ,dews1 !re w\ld nei!r be ,grass nor ,corn 9 ,egypt2 ! ,trees w\ld be> no ,fruit1 nor c\ld ! wild ,bea/s 9 ! ,des>ts live1 "h be+ nei!r ,f\nta9s nor ,riv]s1 & ! ,ra9s fall+ b seldom4 ,sid5ote3 ,?und] seldom he>d4 ,?und] is r>ely he>d1 = 9 all ! ,"t ,vansleb liv'd 9 ,egypt1 he says1 he he>d t noise b twice1 viz4 on ! ,fir/ ( ,janu>y & ! ,f\r? ( ,may1 #afgc4 ,sid5ote3 ,seasons :y to be obs]v'd 9 ,embalm+4 ,^! ,?+s are to be reg>d$ ! m p>ticul>ly1 9 t ! temp]ature ( ,seasons conduces mu* to ! pres]vation ( ,bodies1 :i* is s f> to be consid]'d1 z x acqua9ts u :5 is ! be/ & mo/ prop] ,"t = ,pickl+1 ,pres]v+ or ,embalm+ ,bodies2 :at ,"t ( ! ,ye>1 ,day or ,moon is be/ = ga!r+ ,fruits1 ,fl[]s1 ,plants1 c4 9 ord] to ! well pres]v+ & lay+ !m up1 z also :at ,places are fitte/ = ,repositories = !m aft] !y are ga!r'd & prep>'d2 = !re are "s1 bo? ,places & ,airs1 :]e ,sweet-,meats w give & dissolve1 bak'd ,meats1 ,pyes1 c4 ga!r m\ld1 ,liquors "m1 & ,fle% or ,fi% corrupt soon] ?an 9 o!rs1 :]e=e su* ,places are to be avoid$ z exce$+ prejudicial to ,embalm'd ,bodies1 9 z mu* z !y w dispose :at is n pres]v'd1 to ,putrifaction1 & :at is1 to ,relaxation4 ,= ?is ,reason my ,"l ,bacon advises u well1 to be v c>eful 9 our *oice ( ,places = ?is purpose1 & to ! end ! aptness or prop5sity ei!r ( ! ,air or ,wat]1 to corrupt or putrifie1 may be easi] f\nd out1 proposes ! foll[+ ,exp]im5ts3 ,sid5ote3 ,exp]im5ts ( ! ,air4 ,fir/1 ,to lay ,wool1 ,sponge or a piece ( ,bread 9 a ,place "o w\ld make ,tryal (1 & !n to obs]ve :e!r x be wett] or m pond]\s ?an ! same 0 :5 laid 9 o!r ,places1 by :i* "o may judge :e!r ! ,place design'd be 9 a moi/ or gross ,air4 ,secondly1 ,to expose raw ,fle% or ,fi% to ! op5 ,air1 or lay !m on ! ,e>?1 :5 if !y quickly corrupt1 'tis a sign ( a disposition 9 t ,air to ,putrifaction4 ,?irdly1 ,! quick ,putrifaction ( ,wat]s or ,dews may likewise disclose ! ,qualities ( ! ,air & ,vap\rs ( ! ,e>? m or less corrupt3 ',tis good also to make ,trial n only ( ! moi/ure & dryness ( ! ,air1 b ( ! ,temp] !re( 9 heat or cold2 = t may conc]n ,heal? v>i\sly1 & :atev] 9 ?is respect conduces !reto1 ! same is to be obs]v'd 9 ,embalm+4 ,f\r?ly1 ,! goodness ( ,airs is likewise to be kn[n by plac+ two ,wea!r-,glasses 9 sev]al ,places1 :]e no %ades or inclosures are1 & !n rem>k+ _! diff]5ce1 & ! l4 ,n[ ^! sorts ( ,exp]im5ts s]ve = a natural ,div9ation ( ,seasons1 %ew+ !m mu* bett] ?an any ,a/ronom]s c d by _! ,figures4 ,!y also in=m u ( ! :olsomness or un:olsomness ( ,dwell+-,places1 & :]e to erect ,gran>ies = ,corn1 ,/ore-,h\ses = ,fruits1 ,gre5-,h\ses = ,plants1 ,vaults = ,w9e1 & ,cons]vatories = o!r ,?+s :i* require keep+ ei!r hot1 or cold & dry4 ,sid5ote3 ,( ! ,wat]4 ,next z to ,wat]s1 ?is may s]ve = "o ,trial ( _! goodness1 viz4 ,to obs]ve :i* w keep sweet ! longe/1 = su* likewise d5ote ! ,heal?fulness ( any ,place3 ,n[1 h[ f> ! goodness ( ,wat]s t5d to ! pres]vation ( ,bodies & ,?+s1 may well en\gh be obs]v'd f ,brew+1 ,wa%+1 ,bak+1 & ! l2 = ^? t make ! /ronge/ ,dr9k1 are ev] ! be/ concoct$ & mo/ n\ri%+2 ^? t be> ,soap well1 fret n out ,cloa?s l ^? t are hungry1 b are fat1 smoo? & s(t 9 ,ta/e1 :i* is also all['d to be a g5]al sign ( good ,wat]2 s likewise su* z are lighte/ & mo/ apt quickly to boil away1 are always be/4 ,n[ ^! are ! mo/ useful 9 mak+ ,bread1 ,pyes1 c4 & w keep !m longe/ )\t m\ld+2 b ( all ,european-,wat]s t ( ! ,riv] ,?ames is ! mo/ not$ = mak+ ,sea-,be] & ,bisket1 :i* are c>ry'd ! longe/ ,voyages1 & into ! hotte/ ,c\ntries ( bo? ,ea/ & ,we/-,indies4 ,sid5ote3 ,! ,air & ,wat] ( ,egypt v good4 ,by ^! ,consid]ations on ! ,air & ,wat]1 we may see ! great advantage ,egypt receiv'd f ! cle>ness & dryness ( ! "o1 & sweetness & s(tness ( ! o!r1 to :i* ,h]odotus *iefly attributes ! ,heal? & long ,life ( ^? ,p1 z we1 9 "s measure1 may ! cont9uance & duration ( _! ,embalm+s2 =1 z inequality ( ,air is p]nici\s to ,heal?1 s x is also to ,embalm+1 !re=e we f9d ! ,w9t]-,seasons are n s prop] = ?is ,art z ! ,summ]1 z produc+ mu* ,ra91 ) mi/y or foggy ,wea!r1 :i* disposes all ?+s to ,putrifaction1 9 s mu* t ,fle% is !n h>dly to be kept f be+ mu/y or /9k+1 by reason x w n s well take ,salt at t ,"t4 ,?+s pres]v'd ) ,sug> relax1 & dry'd ,?+s1 imbib+ ! moi/ure1 ei!r rot or m\ld1 :i* ,m\ld9ess is a beg9n+ ( ,putrifaction1 t aft]w>ds turns to ,worms or odi\s ,/9ks4 ,sid5ote3 ,inequality ( ,air bad = ,embalm+4 ,n[ z inequality ( ,air produces ,putrifaction1 s does also an int]*angeabl5ess ( heat & cold1 wet & dry1 z may be obs]v'd f ! m\ldr+ ( ,e>? 9 ,fro/ & ! ,sun1 or 9 ! m ha/y rott+ ( ,wood t is sometimes wet & sometimes dry2 s likewise a c]ta9 degree ( heat or cold pres]ves & keeps ,bodies f ,putrifaction1 :]eas a tepid heat incl9es !m to x2 =1 ?o' su* a weak degree ( heat may put ! ,spirits 9 a little motion1 yet is x n able to dige/ ! ,p>ts1 or r>ifie !m1 z may be se5 by ,fle% kept 9 a ,room t is n cool1 :]eas 9 a cold & wet ,l>d] 'twill keep mu* long]1 & we obs]ve t ,vivification1 z ! ,"l ,bacon says 9 8 ,nat4 ,hi/4 p4 #gd4 7:]e( ,putrifaction is ! ba/>d ,bro!r7 is effect$ by su* s(t ,heats1 z ! hat*+ ( ,eggs1 commonly practis'd at ,cairo1 ! heat ( ! ,womb1 c4 :]eas su* a heat z brea?s =? adv5titi\s ,moi/ure be/ pres]ves ,bodies2 = z wett+ ha/5s ,corruption1 s conv5i5t dry+ 7:]eby ! m radical ,moi/ure is only kept 97 puts back ,putrifaction3 ,s we may also obs]ve t ,h]bs & ,fl[]s1 :5 dry'd 9 ! %ade or hot ,sun1 = a small space keep be/4 ,= ^! ,reasons ! w>m ,climate ( ,egypt mu/ ne$s conduce be/ to ! pres]vation ( ,?+s & ,embalm+ ,bodies1 provid$ x be n attempt$ 9 ! extream heat ( ! ,summ]1 :i* is betwe5 ,ea/] & ,:itsontide1 at :i* ,"t ! hot ,s\!rly ,w9ds bl[1 :i* br+ malignant ,fev]s1 ,plagues & great ,putrifactions4 ,?us mu* z to ! temp]ature ( ! ,air %all suffice2 next we mu/ speak ( ! ,egyptians4 ,sid5ote3 ,! anti5t ,egyptians4 ,! anti5t & true ,egyptians 7 ! ,copties or ,copts1 s call'd1 z ,i h =m]ly %[n1 p4 #abf4 f ,coptus1 ,son ( ,misraim1 :o became ,k+ ( ,egypt ^u ! ,decease ( 8 ,fa!r1 & 8 ,conque/ ov] 8 ,bro!rs2 = ^? :o n[ inhabit t ,c\ntry1 accord+ to ,s&ys1 ,heyl9 & o!rs1 ,sid5ote3 ,"* ( ! mod]n ,egyptians4 are mu* deg5]ate f ! ,+5uity & ,wor? ( _! ,ance/ors1 be+ n only ,ignorant b ,b>b>\s1 devot$ to ,luxury & ,v5]y1 & naturally addict$ to detract f :at is ,good & ,em95t1 nay1 9 a ^w1 !y are bo? ,c[>dly & ,cruel4 ,9 _! ,deal+s !y are m ,obs]vant ?an ,fai?ful2 ( a ,g5ius mu* incl9'd to ,craft9ess1 & v eag] ( ,pr(it4 ,su* z inhabit ! ,cities apply !mselves to ,m]*&ize1 gr[ ,ri* by ,trad+1 are reasonably well ,habit$1 & n v diff]+ f ! ,turks 9 ,dress & ,fa%ion4 ,^? 9 ! ,c\ntry1 :o foll[ ,husb&ry1 are affirm'd to be a bruti% & na/y ,p1 cru/$ ov] ) ,dirt1 & /9k+ ( ,smoak & _! abom9able ,fuel2 = !y burn _! own ,dung1 & t ( ,cattle1 in/ead ( ,wood1 :i* is "h s sc>ce x is sold by weight1 & u'd only by ,=eign]s & ! ri*] sort4 ,no?+ n[ rema9s among !m ( ! laudable ,arts ( _! ,ance/ors1 b a ridicul\s affectation ( ,div9ation & ,=tune-tell+1 9 :i*1 & "s o!r *eat+ ,tricks1 !y are v well v]s'd1 great numb]s ( !m w&r+ f ,place to ,place1 to get _! ,livelihoods t way4 ,?is occasions ,vagabonds & ,/ragl]s ( o!r ,nations1 :o pret5d to ! same false ,arts to assume _! ,names4 ,! :ole ,body ( ! pres5t ,inhabitants is an hot*pot* or m$ly ( _m =eign ,nations1 su* z ,moors1 ,arabians1 ,turks1 ,greeks1 ,jews1 ,franks1 c4 ! natural ,egyptians mak+ ! lea/ "p ( ! numb]4 ,sid5ote3 ,! ,make1 ,complexion & ,temp] ( ! ,egyptians4 ,n[ z conc]n+ ! ,make1 ,complexion1 ,temp] & ,con/itution ( ! ,egyptians 9 g5]al1 t v>ies accord+ to ! diff]5t ,quality or ,employ ( ! ,p]son or ,sex4 ,^? t dwell 9 ,cairo & o!r ,cities are gross1 corpul5t & sangu9e1 :]eas ! w&r+ ,arabians & ,husb&m5 are meagre & sl5d]1 v active & nimble1 yet )al hairy1 sweaty1 & almo/ scor*t & burnt up ) ! ,sun4 ,! ,p 9 g5]al are ( a mean ,/ature1 tawny ,complexion1 & sp>e ,bodies1 & ?is is rem>kable ( !m1 t ?o' _! ,c\ntry be 9 ! same ,climate ) ,b>b>y1 yet are !y n black1 b tawny or olive-col\r'd4 ,! ,wom5 are ( ! same ,complexion ) ! ,m51 yet well %ap'd & featur'd1 did n !y too mu* affect a seem+ ,corpul5cy1 :i* if !y _c get 9 ,fle% !y w be sure to h 9 ,cloa?s4 ,sid5ote3 ,_! ,wom5 fruitful 9 ,*ildr54 ,!y ,m>ry at ,t51 or at f>!/ at ,twelve ,ye>s ( ,age1 be+ v fruitful1 "s be>+ ,?ree or ,f\r ,*ildr5 at a ,bir?2 & ^? t are born 9 ! ,eigh? ,mon? live to a good ,age1 & are n 9 su* dang] ( ,dea?1 z 9 o!r ,c\ntries4 ,sid5ote3 ,_! ,con/itutions & ,habits ( ,body4 ,z to ! ,con/itutions ( ! ,egyptians1 !y are hot & dry1 be+ by nature v wakeful & little incl9'd to sleep4 ,!y are ( a *e>ful ,temp]1 yet delight mu* 9 an idle & lazy k9d ( ,life1 be+ immod]ate ,vot>ies to ,v5us4 ,_! cont9ual ,ba?+1 dr9k+ ! ,wat]s ( ,nile1 & us+ cold ,food1 mightily less5 & alt] _! heat & dr\ght2 b !n ?is inconv5i5cy ensues1 t !y h cold & raw ,/oma*s full ( ,phlegm1 :i* n only proce$s f su* cold ,dyet1 b also f ! extraord9>y heat ( ! ,air1 :]eby ! natural heat is ov]come4 ,sid5ote3 ,are v long liv'd4 ,!y are nev]!less said to be long] liv'd ?an ^? ( o!r ,c\ntries1 x be+ common to f9d among !m ,p ( above a ,hundr$ ,ye>s ( ,age4 ,! reason ( ?is longvity ,phisicians diff] greatly ab\t1 yet assign1 z ! *iefe/ ,cause ( x1 next to ! ,air1 ! sp>e way ( liv+ ( t ,p1 !y eat+ little ,fle%1 b /ore ( ,roots1 ,fruits & ,h]bs1 nor (t5 dr9k+ any ,w9e1 b commonly ,wat]1 & sometimes ,be]1 :i* ,h]odotus ,lib4 #a4 ,sect4 #gg4 assures u ! anti5t ,egyptians made4 ,on ! contr>y1 all ,europeans1 :o dr9k abundance ( ,w9e1 & eat mu* ,fle%1 are = ! mo/ "p %ort liv'd4 ,sid5ote3 ,a ,problem conc]n+ ,diet4 ,!re=e :e!r x 7 n bett] = u to con=m to ! simple ,diet ( our ,=efa!rs8 ,:e!r pure & simple ,wat]s be n m heal?ful ?an f]m5t$ ,liquors8 ,:e!r !re be n an ample suffici5cy 9 ! ,food ( ,honey1 ,oil1 & sev]al p>ts ( ,milk2 9 ! great v>iety ( ,gra9s1 ,pulses & all sorts ( ,fruits1 s9ce ei!r ,bread or ,bev]age may be made almo/ ( all ( !m8 ,:e!r ,nations h rightly conf9'd !mselves to peculi> ,meats8 ,:e!r ! common ,food ( "o ,c\ntry be n m agreeable to ano!r8 ,h[ indi/9ctly all ,temp]s apply to ! same1 & h[ ! ,diet ( ,y\? & old ,age is conf\nd$1 are ,consid]ations wor? our notice1 says ,sir ,?omas ,br[n 9 8 ,vulg> ,errors1 p4 #ach4 & might n a little prolong our ,days2 yet mu/ n ?is ,disc\rse1 !re=e ,i w proce$ to speak ( "s ,diseases ! ,egyptians h be5 always liable to4 ,sid5ote3 ,_! ,diseases4 ,^! are occasion'd ei!r by ! intemp]ate ,air1 ! ,summ]s "h be+ exce$+ hot & sultry1 or else by reason ! ,poor1 :o are v num]\s1 are necessitat$ to eat f\l & un:olsome ,food1 su* z ! fle% ( ,camels1 ( ,crocodiles1 7by "s wor%ipp'd & consequ5tly held ,irreligi\s7 rott5 salt ,fi%1 & m\ldy /9k+ ,*eese1 by !m call'd ,gibnehalon4 ,!y are also accu/om'd to dr9k muddy & corrupt ,wat]s1 :]eby is +5dr$ mu* ,*ol]1 ?ick & adu/ ,blood1 gross & crude ,hum\rs1 :i* create _m ,di/emp]s1 ! *ief ( :i*1 & mo/ to our purpose1 are ,sore ,eyes & ,bl9dness1 ,scabs & ,leprosie1 ,dropsie1 ,fr5zie1 ,malignant ,fev]s1 ,poxes ( bo? k9ds1 ,plague & ,pe/il5ce1 c4 :i* ?o' o!r ,nations are likewise subject to1 yet x be+ n s con/antly or grievi\sly1 ^! may prop]ly en\gh be nam'd1 ,! ,plagues ( ,egypt2 :]e=e ,i %all a little expatiate ^u !m1 ) a suitable ,application to our ,subject ( ,embalm+4 ,sid5ote3 ,sore ,eyes & ,bl9dness4 ,fir/1 ,i %all take notice ( ! incr$ible numb] ( bl9d ,p 9 ,egypt1 b m-especially 9 ,cairo1 :]e sore ,eyes or ,op?almia are s common1 sc>ce half ! ,inhabitants escape !m4 ,nay1 new-born infants are s tr\bl'd ) ?is ,di/emp]1 t x is sometimes h>dly to be cur'd1 = x seems a ,disease lodg'd 9 ! ,blood1 ( :i* ! ,natives give ?is ,reason1 viz4 ,t ! subtile ,p>ticles ( ! ,lime1 :]e) _! ,h\ses are built1 be+ c>ry'd ab\t by ! ,w9d1 /ick s close to ! ,eyes1 t !y n only cause ,inflammations1 b likewise ins5sibly mix+ ) ! ,blood1 occasion ?is ,di/emp] to be ,h]$it>y2 to :i* ,s&ys adds1 z o!r ,causes ( ?is ,disease1 ! reflect+ heat ( ! ,sun1 ! salt ,du/ ( ! ,soil1 & ! ,inhabitants excessive ,v5]y2 :]e=e did !y n use frequ5t ,ba?+s 9 ?is ,c\ntry1 ! /9k+ ,sweat ( _! ,bodies1 mix'd ) ?is ,du/1 :i* s cont9ually rises & adh]es to !m1 w\'d1 by /opp+ _! ,pores1 n only r5d] !m na/y & fr[zy1 b also _! ,blood becom+ ,prurig9\s1 & exalt$ by ! salt & corrupt ,diet1 ,sid5ote3 ,scabs & ,leprosie4 w\'d1 z x (t5 does1 produce ,mange1 ,scabs & ,leprosies2 s t to keep !mselves sweet1 clean & free f ^! ,diseases1 !y are wont to use con/ant ,ba?+s1 & refra9 f salt ,meats1 :i* are v un:olsome to ^! ,ea/]n ,nations4 ,h]odotus assures u !y 9 8 ,"t ab/a9'd f ,sw9es ,fle%1 z p>ticul>ly apt to beget ,leprosie 9 hot ,c\ntries1 if salt$1 & if n1 or well roa/$1 infallibly br+s a ,di>rha1 or else turns to "s dang]\s ,fev] or ,surfet4 ,hippocrates1 ,lib4 ,poss4 p4 #e4 obs]ves1 x ?r[s "s ,p into a ,*ol]a ,morbus1 t is1 ,x works vehem5tly ^u !m by ,*ol]ic ,vomits & ,/ools4 ,plut>* likewise rem>ks1 t ! v ,milk ( ?is ,bea/ be+ drank1 produces ! ,scab1 c4 ,sid5ote3 ,dropsie4 ,! ,egyptians also f _! too frequ5t use ( ,colocasia1 ,bammia1 ,melo*ia1 ,beets1 & su* l ,h]bs z occasion ?ick & t\gh ,flegm1 are (t5 tr\bl'd ) ! ,dropsie1 :i* swells & puffs up _! ,legs1 ) abundance ( h>d & gross ,hum\rs1 l ! ,legs ( an ,elephant1 ?o' inde$ !y feel no pa91 b are only unweildy to walk4 ,sid5ote3 ,apoplexy4 ,at ,cairo rages t mo/ t]rible ,disease call'd by ! ,arabians1 ,dem el ,muia1 :i* 9 few ,h\rs seizes ! ,bra9 l an ,apoplexy1 & b]eav+ x ( ,s5se1 soon dispat*es ! ,pati5t4 ,e ,ye> once ! ,egyptians are surpriz'd by ?is ,disease1 & multitudes die dayly ( x4 ,at ! same ,"t ,*ildr5 are wont to be greatly afflict$ ) a malignant k9d ( ,pox1 ,sid5ote3 ,small ,pox4 br$ out ( v5em\s ,damps1 aris+ f ! corrupt ,wat]s ( ,caleg1 a ,bran* or r ,tr5* cut f ! ,nile to ,alex&ria4 ,e ,ye>1 :5 t ,riv] rises #h or #aj ,cubits1 x falls into ?is ,tr5*1 & s runs ?ro' ! :ole ,city2 s t1 at ! retir+ ( ! ,riv]1 ?is ,wat]1 rema9+ )\t motion1 /agnates & corrupts3 ,x fir/ becomes gre51 !n black1 & at l5g? s5ds f\r? ,pe/il5tial ,vap\rs1 :]eby ! ,air is pollut$ & ?is ,infection caus'd1 :]e=e1 "s ,"t be=e x is expect$1 all ! ,*ildr5 !reab\ts are remov'd to o!r ,places4 ,s&ys also tells u1 ,sid5ote3 ,fr5* ,pox4 ! ,fr5* ,pox is exce$+ly rife among ! ,egyptians1 :i* h[ev] is n to be wond]'d at if we consid] _! hot ,con/itution1 excessive ,v5]y1 c4 ,sid5ote3 ,malignant ,agues4 ,9 ,alex&ria _m malignant & mortal ,agues reign ab\t ! ,"t ( _! ,h>ve/1 occasion'd by dr9k+ ! ta9t$ & f\l ,wat]s1 :i* ! ,t[nsm5 keep f ,ye> to ,ye> 9 ,wells "u _! ,h\ses4 ,b ! mo/ de/ructive ( all ,diseases to ! ,egyptians is ! ,pe/il5ce or ,plague1 ,sid5ote3 ,plague4 :i* v frequ5tly visits !m1 & is ! m preval5t 9 t !y seek no ,rem$y = x1 z believ+ none c die ( x b su* z are de/9'd by ,,god4 ,= ?is ,reason !y nev] g ab\t to avoid any infect$ ,p]son or ,place1 = t !y look ^u z ,irreligi\s4 ,nay ! v ,cloa?s or ,h\%old-,goods ( su* z die ( ?is ,di/emp]1 are in/antly sold 9 ! op5 ,m>ket by ,outcry1 :i* none are afraid to buy1 ?ro' :i* mad ob/9acy1 9 ?is _! fooli% ,op9ion1 ! ,plague has 9 ,cairo1 dur+ only ! space ( six or sev5 ,mon?s1 sometimes swept away above ,five hundr$ ?\s& ,p1 z 0 obs]v'd 9 ! ,ye> #aehj4 ,^? ,plagues :i* come out ( ,b>b>y are ! mo/ p]nici\s & ( longe/ cont9uance1 ( :i* k9d 0 ! be=e m5tion'd2 :]eas su* z come f ,greece or ,syria are m mild & ( a %ort] duration2 = ?is ,disease is seldom or nev] occasion'd by ,putrifaction ( ,air 9 ,egypt1 unless ! ,nile1 ov]fl[+ ! ,c\ntry too high1 leaves its ,wat]s a long :ile on ! ,gr\nd1 :]eby ! :ole ,l& becom+ a corrupt & /&+ ,lake1 t by ! ,s\!rly ,w9ds & ,summ]s heat1 may be rip5'd & made fit to s5d up infecti\s ,/eams4 ,t ,plague :i* beg9s 9 ! fir/ ,mon?s ( ,summ] is ! wor/1 :]eas t :i* comes lat] is mild] & ceases soon]4 ,b let ! ,plague rage nev] s fi]cely1 :5 ! ,sun ent]s ,canc]1 :i* is ! ,"t ( ,nile's ov]fl[+1 x :olly ceases1 insomu* t n "o !n dies ( x1 z has be5 be=e %[n4 ,! ,reason ( ?is s sudd5 alt]ation seems to be ! ev5 & con/ant ,temp]ature ( ! ,air1 ?ro' ! bl[+ ( ! anniv]s>y ,nor? ,w9ds1 :i* !n beg9 to rise & oppose ! moi/ ,nature ( ! ,s\? ,w9ds1 call'd ,cams94 ,n[ ^! cool+1 z well ! ,air z ,m5s ,bodies1 & tak+ away ! ,cause 7! infecti\s ,heat7 ! ,effect soon ceases4 ,?us f> h ,i %[n h[ ! infection ( ,air & ,wat] may occasion _m ,diseases1 :i* !re=e are c>efully to be avoid$ z p]nici\s to ,embalm+3 ,i %all n[ only obs]ve1 t z ! ev5 ,temp] & good ,hum\r ( ,man t5ds mu* to 8 ,heal? & long ,life1 s t heal?y ,/ate & ,con/itution1 ei!r af=ds a ,natural ,embalm+1 or at lea/ su* ,bodies are easie/ to be pres]v'd4 ,b :e!r ^? ,bodies t dy'd ( ! ,plague1 or o!r malignant ,di/emp]s1 c\ld ) any ,art be pres]v'd1 is a ,qure ( no small conc]n 9 ?is our ,natural ,hi/ory1 & mu/ ne$s to ! ,egyptians br+ a great scruple ( ,consci5ce1 :o believ'd ! ,metempsy*osis or ,transmigration ( ,s\ls1 to ?9k :at mu/ become ( su* ,bodies z 7 n ,embalm'd8 ,s9ce !re=e no ,hi/ory c give u any satisfaction h]e91 we are incl9able to believe !y c\ld n any ways be pres]v'd1 by reason ( ! imm$iate t5d5cy ( su* tabid ,c>casses to ,putrifaction1 & yet we "k n b ! ,egyptians might d m 9 ?is case ?an o!rs c\ld1 bo? ?ro' ! efficacy & goodness ( _! ,m$ic9es1 & _! n be+ afraid ( ! infecti\s ,/eams :i* issue f su* ,bodies1 dur+ _! hot ,embalm+2 :i* br+s me next to enquire into _! ,skill 9 ,physic1 ,anatomy & ,*ymi/ry4 ,9 ord] to ?is1 ,i %all fir/ beg9 ) ! ,rise & ,progress ( _! ,physic1 accord+ to ! ,op9ion ( ! ,le>n$ ,dr4 ,grew2 & !n %ew its ,effects1 & h[ x 0 practis'd1 z affirm'd by ,h]odotus1 ,diodorus ,siculus1 ,prosp] ,alp9us1 & o!rs4 ,sid5ote3 ,egyptians fir/ ,au?ors ( ,m$ic9e4 #8,! ,egyptians1 says ,dr4 ,grew 9 8 ,cosmologia ,sacra1 p4 #bfe4 be+ f sundry ,causes 7"s ( :i* we h already disc\rs'd (7 ! mo/ diseas'd ( all ,p1 7 also ! fir/ ,au?ors ( ,m$ic9e4 ,mizraim _! fir/ ,k+1 o!rwise call'd ,m5ez1 ,osiris1 ,dionisius & ,bac*us1 all be+ ,names ( ! same ,p]son1 toge!r ) 8 ,wife ,isis1 apply'd himself to furni% 8 ,p ) :olsome ,food4 ,he ) ,w9e1 :i* he _h le>n'd to make ( 8 ,gr&fa!r ,noah2 ,sid5ote3 ,osiris taught !m ,dr9k & ,food4 & ) ,wat]1 9 mak+ ! be/ use ( ! ,riv] ,nile2 & ,%e1 by tea*+ !m1 among s _m v>i\s sorts ( ,roots & ,fruits1 ,sid5ote3 ,isis salubri\s ,plants4 :]e) ,egypt ab\nds1 to di/+ui% ! ,noxi\s1 _m ( :i*1 z ,sulpitius ,sev]us & ,p4 ,alp9us obs]ve1 are v sweet & tempt+1 f ^? :i* are :olsome & fit to eat2 f :5ce %e 0 call'd & ,salus4 #8,_! next ,k+ 0 ,orus1 by ,h]odotus1 ,diodorus ,siculus & ,a!nagoras 9 8 ,apology to ! ,*ri/ians1 said to be ,osiris's ,son4 ,?is ,pr9ce see+ ,food already provid$ =1 be?\ght himself ( "s means1 su* z !y 71 = ! cure ( ,diseases4 ,! fir/ /ep he took1 be+ affright$ ) a ,plague1 0 to (f] ,sacrifice to ! ,cele/ial ,bodies1 :i* he suppos'd ,gods1 & ! only ,arbit]s ( ,life & ,dea?4 ,!re=e ,anebo ! ,egyptian ,prie/1 ,sid5ote3 ,^! ,orus1 ,son ( ,osiris1 apply'd = ,physic1 by ,sacrific+ !m4 p]sonat$ by ,jambli*us1 9 8 ,book ( ! ,egyptian ,my/]ies says1 ,t1 ev5 9 8 ,"t1 !y knew no o!r way ( cur+ t ,disease2 & :at ,isis _h f\nd out = ,food1 he ?\ght be/ apply'd to ?is purpose4 ,s ,porphyrius 9 8 ,book ( ,sacrifices tells u1 ! mo/ anci5t ,egyptians1 ,cle/ibus litabant1 ) ,h]bs1 ,roots & ,fruits1 :i* at fir/ ,orus (f]'d s+ly1 b aft]w>ds comp\nd$1 suppos+ !m !reby1 z is intimat$ by ,proclus1 ! m acceptable4 #8,! ,plague & o!r contagi\s ,diseases1 be+ bl[n away1 z !y commonly 7 & are1 by ! ,nor? ,w9ds1 ,orus ?\ght x dec5t to solemnize 8 ,sacrifices ) ,music2 ,sid5ote3 ,to :i* he add$ ,music4 & t he _h excell5t ,skill h]e91 is witness'd by ,diodorus1 f :5ce also he is tak5 to be ! ,egyptian ,apollo4 ,n[ f9d+ ,music acceptable to ! ,p1 he apply'd t also1 ) ! ,sacrifices to :i* x 0 annex'd1 t[>ds ! cure ( ,diseases2 = :i* ,reason ,music is by ,jambli*us1 9 8 ,book a=esaid1 enobl'd ) ! ,title ( ,div9e4 ,& x seem'd1 = _m ,ages aft]1 s necess>y to ,m$ic9e1 z to give occasion to ,!ssalus1 ,head ( ! ,me?odic ,sect 9 ! ,reign ( ,n]o1 to brag1 ,t he c\ld make ,physicians )\t ! help ei!r ( ,a/rology or ,music4 ,?us all ,music consi/+ 9 a proportionate ,measure1 he saw x requisite ! ,notes or ,tunes1 & ,words he u'd ) !m1 %\ld be comm5surate "o to ! o!r1 & s became ! fir/ ,poet or ,mak] ( ,v]ses2 ,sid5ote3 ,& ,poetry4 :i* be+ u'd ) ,music1 7 suppos'd to h ! same ,div9e ,virtue1 & came at l5g? to be u'd alone 9 ! cure ( ,diseases4 ,& x is by ,san*unia?on affirm'd1 t ,misora1 t is ,misraim1 ,sid5ote3 ,!nce ?\ght to be ! ,egyptian ,apollo4 0 "o ( ^? two anti5t ,gods1 ^: ,sons 7 ! ,inv5tors ( ,m$ic9al ,*>ms1 :i* z x seems 7 all ! means ,orus1 or ! ,egyptian ,apollo1 inv5t$ = ! cure ( ,diseases1 viz4 ,sacrifices1 ,music & ,*>ms1 ^u :i* ?ree he began likewise to build ! ,art ( ,div9ation2 & z a bran* h]e(1 8 ,magical ,progno/ics 9 relation to ,diseases4 ',next to ,orus succe$$ ,a?o?us2 by ,san*unia?on nam'd1 ,taautus2 by ! less anti5t ,egyptians1 ,sid5ote3 ,a?o?us ! anti5t ,egyptian ,m]cury1 ,?oy?1 & by ! ,greeks 9 ,alex&ria1 ,?o?4 ,he 0 ! mo/ anti5t ,egyptian ,m]cury2 said by ,mane?o & ,erato/h5es to be ,son ( ,m5ez or ,mizraim1 & 0 !re=e y\ng] ,bro!r to ,orus1 :om he succe$$ by ,noah's ,gift1 z is witness'd by ,san*unia?on3 ,saturnus1 9 ,deum ,taautum a ,misore ,natum1 ,egypti ,regnum contulit4 ,?is ,man1 to add to :at 8 ,pr$ecessor _h done1 ,sid5ote3 ,! ,inv5tor ( ,images1 0 ! ,inv5tor ( ,images1 d$icat$ to ! ,sun1 ,moon & ,/>s1 ) _! ,figures ^u !m1 accord+ to _! position 9 ! ,heav5s1 suppos+ !y w\ld be m effectually mov'd by ! ,sacrifices (f]'d to !m1 if !reby hon\r'd & repres5t$4 ,& t none might be )\t :at he ?\ght s necess>y = ! ,peoples ,heal?1 he caus'd ! mak+ n only ( ,images ( ,gold & ,silv]1 b c]ta9 ,sculptures or ,pa9t+s ^u ,wood or "s o!r ,gr\nd4 ,! ,figures or ,m>ks1 made ^u all ^!1 ,sid5ote3 ,*>act]s1 7 prop]ly call'd ,*>act]s1 & 7 ! orig9al ( all ^? u'd by ,magicians 9 aft] ,times = ! cure ( ,diseases3 ,:5ce x is ^! ,*>act]s1 :i* 7 prop]ly made1 are said by ,jambli*us to be ,diis congrui1 t is1 agreeable to ! ,cele/ial ,bodies1 !y 7 suppos'd to repres5t2 9 :i* ,s5se also ! ,au?or ( ! ,epi/le to ! ,hebrews1 speak+ ( ! ,second ,p]son 9 ! ,sacr$ ,tr9ity1 uses ! same ^w4 #8,! same ,a?o?us1 obs]v+ h[ naturally ! ,music ( ! ,sacrifices put ! ,body into _m ,motions1 ,sid5ote3 & ,danc+4 took !nce occasion to r$uce ! motion ( ! ,feet1 z ,apollo _h done ^? ( ,spee*1 to a proportionate ,measure1 t is1 to an artificial ,dance4 ,t he 0 fir/ ,au?or h]e(1 is agre$ f 8 be+ describ'd ) ,w+s1 n only on 8 ,%\ld]s1 b ,heels2 & t he _h taught ! ,p to apply x to ,religion1 is z evid5t f ! ,jews1 :o _h le>n'd ( ! ,egyptians to dance ab\t ! ,gold5 ,calf4 ,n[1 see+ ?is naturally conduces t[>ds ! cure ( "s ,diseases1 'tis likely he h]eupon inv5t$ sev]al sorts ( ,dances1 n z yet consid]+ _! natural b magical ,aptitude to div]s k9ds ( ,diseases1 suppos+ c]ta9 ,numb]s & ,measures1 might z well z ,words1 h a ,div9e ,p[]4 ,n[ t he might make 8 ,motions ) great] ease 9 s hot a ,c\ntry1 'tis probable he danc'd half nak$1 z ,david did be=e ! ,ark1 disda9+ ! ,au?or ( ?is ,c]emony %\ld %ew m ,zeal be=e an ,idol1 ?an he did be=e ! true ,,god4 ,!re=e z ! ^w ,gymnasium does prop]ly signifie ! ,place :]e ,p ex]cise !mselves :5 /ripp'd2 s ^u ?is ,f\ndation1 :i* ,a?o?us or ! fir/ ,egyptian ,m]cury laid1 0 aft]w>ds rais'd ! ,gymna/ic ,art4 ,= ?is ,cause also ,jambli*us1 speak+ ( ! ,p[]s :i* fl[ f ! ,gods1 among ^? :i* co-op]ate ) ,nature1 m5tions only ! ,m$ic9al & ,gymna/ic z ! two pr9cipal1 & ( k9 to ea* o!r2 nor is !re gr\nd to imag9e1 t 9 ,m$ic9e1 ,a?o?us or ! fir/ ,m]cury1 und]/ood any ,?+ m4 ,s t all ! means ! ,egyptians made use ( hi!rto 9 ! cure ( ,diseases1 viz4 'till ab\t ! #cej? ,ye> aft] ! ,flood1 7 to be ref]r'd intirely to _! practical ,!ology1 /il'd by ,jambli*us 1 ( :i* _! magical ,m$ic9e 0 a pr9cipal "p4 ,sid5ote3 ,sacrific'd ,animals1 & le>n'd ,embalm+ & ,anatomy4 ,aft] him !y began to ,sacrifice ,animals z well z ,plants1 & le>n'd ! ,art ( ,embalm+4 ,! ,prie/s _h h]eby an opportunity ( obs]v+ ! /ructure ( ! inw>d ,p>ts2 & s ( mak+ _m1 bo? ,anatomic & ,pa?ologic ,rem>ks4 ,9 do+ ?is x appe>s by :at ,pl9y says1 ,lib4 #ai4 #e4 ,t ,k+s !mselves did (t5 assi/4 ,also frequ5tly p]ceiv+ ! inefficacy ( _! ,magic1 !y began likewise to enquire into ! ,physical p[] ( ,h]bs1 & o!r ,rem$ies prop] = ! cure ( ,diseases1 & ! ,cures suppos'd to be made1 :e!r by natural or magical ,arts1 7 pres]v'd by "s sort ( ,memoirs made ( !m by ! ,prie/s1 ,sid5ote3 ,s]apis or ,apis ! ,egyptian sculapius4 :]e9 a m especial c>e 0 tak5 by ,s]apis or ,apis "o ( ! ,*ief1 & ! ,egyptian sculapius4 ,^u ^! acc\nts1 ! ,prie/s1 z !y 7 ! ,doctors 9 ,philosophy1 ,sid5ote3 ,prie/s ! prop] ,physicians4 s 7 !y ! only ,physicians1 prop]ly s call'd1 by :om ,directions 7 giv5 to ,surgeons1 ,embalm]s1 & all o!r ,op]ators app]ta9+ to ,m$ic9e4 ,!y 7 also ( t hon\rable ,degree1 z ,gyraldus reports f ,plato1 t out ( !m ! ,k+s 7 (t5 *os54 ,= al?o' ! ,s]vants ( ,joseph1 :o ,embalm'd 8 ,fa!r1 7 t]m'd ,physicians1 yet are we to und]/& ^? ,m51 :o 7 direct$ by ! ,prie/s1 ! true ,physicians1 to be only ,op]ators 9 cur+ ! ,infirm or ,embalm+ ! ,dead4 ,:]e=e ! ,septuag9t1 :o knew ! ,law 9 ?is ,case1 d n say1 ! ,comm& 0 giv5 b 1 a sort ( ,m5 to :om ! ,c>e ( ,fun]als 0 committ$4 #8,! next & greate/ ,improv] & ,patron ( ! ,egyptian ,m$ic9e1 ,sid5ote3 ,h]mes ,trismegi/us4 0 ,h]mes ,trismegi/us1 s call'd says ,diodorus ,siculus1 & o!rs aft] him1 f 1 by reason he int]pret$ ! ,hi]oglyphics & ,sacr$ ,language3 ,b ?is ?o' he did1 yet ! d]ivation ( 8 ,"n f !nce is a fiction2 = accord+ to ! ,greek mann] ( d]iv+ a ,n\n f a ,v]b1 he %\ld n h be5 call'd b 2 & !re=e on ! contr>y1 z 1 & o!r l ,words1 are all d]iv'd f ! ,son ( ,deucalion1 :o fir/ plant$ ,greece2 s 1 1 & o!r ,words ( ! same nature are all d]iv'd f 2 = ! ,orig9al :]e(1 we are n to look into ,greece b ,egypt1 :]e we f9d ,armais1 "o ( _! ,k+s1 & some:at junior to ,moses1 ,sid5ote3 ,suppos'd to be ,armais4 z ,h]mes is also said to be4 ,! radical ,lett]s 9 bo? are also ! same4 ,?is ,armais 0 also call'd ,am]sis or ,m]surius1 & s by mi/ake ,m]curius2 ! ,coptic ,lett] ,sima be+ writt5 l ! ,roman ,c1 & also ,trismegi/us1 or ?rice v great1 answ]able to a l ,egyptian ,"n1 n[ lo/1 giv5 him1 ,sid5ote3 ,a great ,philosoph]1 ,prie/ & ,k+4 z he 0 e/eem'd a great ,philosoph]1 a great ,prie/ & a great ,k+4 ,sid5ote3 ,! second ,m]cury4 #8,?is second ,m]cury1 hav+ be=e him a consid]able /ock ( ,obs]vations provid$ by ! ,prie/s1 & sev]al o!rs ( 8 own1 compos'd all1 z ,jambli*us f ,sul5cus & ,mane?o reports1 into _m ?\s&s ( ,volumes1 t is1 ( s _m ,leaves r\l'd up ( ,books1 aft]w>ds made ( ^! ,volumes4 ,clem5s ,alex&r9us1 ,/rom4 #f4 says1 ,!re 7 ,=ty two :i* 7 useful2 six ( !m app]ta9+ to ,m$ic9e1 viz4 ( ,anatomy1 ,diseases1 ,surg]y1 ,ph>macy1 p>ticul> ,m$ic9es = ! ,eyes1 infect$ ) _m ,diseases 9 ,egypt1 & la/ly = ,wom52 :i* ,books became1 z may be ga!r'd f ,diodorus ,siculus1 z x 7 ! ,/atute-,law 9 ,egypt1 = ! practice 9 ,physic 9 aft] ,times4 ,sid5ote3 ,! great e/abli%] ( ,magic4 ,yet 9 all ^! ,books1 x is c]ta91 ) ! physical ,acc\nt ( ,?+s1 !re 0 a mixture ( ,magic2 ! ,au?or ( !m be+ ! great ,e/abli%] ( ?is ,art4 ,n[ if "s ,*ronolog]s are n mi/ak5 :5 !y say ,armais 0 ! ,k+ :o 0 dr[n'd 9 ! ,r$-,sea1 !n ?is same ,armais1 t is1 ,h]mes ,trismegi/us mu/ be ! v ,man1 :o by 8 ,magicians cont5d$ ) ,moses2 & 0 !re=e rais'd up1 ! m rem>kably to conf\nd !m at 8 fall4 ,x is manife/ ! ,books n[ & anti5tly extant1 "u ?is ,h]mes's ,"n1 are all ( ?is ,nature2 :i* ?o' n writt5 by him1 b by c]ta9 ( ! lat] ,egyptian ,prie/s1 are believ'd by ,jambli*us1 ,porphirius & o!rs1 fai?fully to repres5t 8 ,s5se4 ,!re=e ,celsus1 also quot$ by ,orig5 aga9/ him1 ,lib4 #h4 tells u1 z a piece ( ,egyptian ,philosophy1 9 8 ,"t curr5t1 ,t ! ,body ( ,man 0 divid$ into ,?irty six ,p>ts2 ea* ( :i* 0 possess'd ) a ,god or ,dmon1 :i* be+ call'd ^u by ! ,magi1 cur'd ! ,diseases ( ! p>ts !y possess'd4 ,& z !y appropriat$ sev]al unto "o ,man1 s1 says ,h]odotus1 did !y to e ,bea/ "o2 to all1 says ,ju/91 b ! ,hog4 ,& by ! ,au?or ( ! ,book entitul'd1 ,trismegi/i ,asclepias1 ! same 9 effect is said ( ,plants & ,/ones1 viz4 ,t !re 0 1 some?+ ( ,div9ity 9 !m all2 nor 0 ! magical ,c]emony laid aside 9 ,gal5's ,"t1 z appe>s by :at he reports ( "o ,pamphilus1 ,qui ad ,pr/igiaturas gyptias v]sus fuit1 junctis ,incantationibus quas obmurmurat1 cum ,h]bas colligunt4 ,also ! ,au?or ( ! ,book1 ,de ,m$icam5tis ,exp]tis1 ascrib'd to ,gal51 speak+ ( ! ,egyptian ,prie/s1 has ?is passage1 ,laudamus ,m$icos ,alt>ium1 gyptiorum puta1 qui curant cum ,cibis ,sacrificiorum4 ,sid5ote3 ,magical ,m$ic9e spread ov] mo/ ,c\ntries4 #8,nor did magical ,m$ic9e keep )9 ,egypt only1 b 0 !nce spread abroad into mo/ o!r ,c\ntries1 p>tly z !y fell "u ! ,gov]nm5t ( "s ( _! conqu]+ ,k+s1 & p>tly z ,egypt 0 ! great ,academy1 to :i* ! ,philosoph]s ( o!r ,nations made _! resort1 & :5ce ,physicians 7 (t5 call'd unto ,=eign ,pr9ces1 :o1 ) _! physical1 c>ry'd abroad _! magical ,skill4 ,! y\ng] ,apollo 0 ,au?or ( ,div9ation 9 ,greece1 z ! eld] 0 9 ,egypt4 ,also 9 ,epidaurus1 ,c\s & o!r ,places1 8 ,temple 0 always full ( sick ,p2 z 0 likewise t ( sculapius4 ,sid5ote3 ,m$ic9es1 :y call'd ,ph>maca4 #8,m$ic9es 7 t]m'd ,ph>maca1 :i* anti5tly signify'd ,poysons1 because x 0 believ'd1 unless !y 7 magically u'd1 !y w\ld d m hurt ?an good2 !re=e ,j>*as1 9 8 ,life ( ,apollonius1 tells u also1 ,!y :o 7 e/eem'd ,sons ( sculapius _h made b small pr(ici5cy 9 ! ,art ( ,m$ic9e1 ,nisi sculapius1 juxta ,patris sui ,vatic9ia1 ,morbis pr(icua ,rem$ia composuisset4 ,nor 7 ! ,ori5tal ,nations )\t _! ,t]aphim1 a sort ( con/ellat$ ,images1 by !m s call'd1 & u'd1 among o!r purposes1 9 ! cure ( ,diseases2 f :5ce 1 signifies bo? to wor%ip & heal4 ,eusebius also 9 8 ,prol4 ad ,lib4 #d4 ,prp4 ,evang4 r$uces all to ,!ology1 z 9 ,egypt1 s among ! re/ ( ! ,g5tiles3 ,9 ,g5tilium ,!ologia ,civili1 cont95tur ,oracula1 ,responsa1 ,cur ,morborum4 ,s true is t ,say+ ( ,celsus1 conc]n+ ,hippocrates 9 8 ,prface3 ,primus ,discipl9am hanc1 ,m$ic9alem puta1 ab /udio ,sapi5ti sep>avit3 t is1 f magical ,!ology1 ! reput$ ,wisdom ( ^? ,times4' ,t ?is 0 ! anti5t /ate ( ,m$ic9e 9 ,egypt1 & all ov] ! ,_w1 is f>!r app>5t f ! ,hebrews1 be+ p]emptorily requir'd to expel f among !m1 all su* z practis'd ! same1 ,deut4 #ah4 #aj1 #aa4 ,^? :o ,sacrifice _! ,*ildr51 z ! ,phnicians did = a ,rem$y aga9/ ! ,plague1 z also ,div9]s1 ,obs]v]s ( ,times1 ,en*ant]s1 ,wit*es1 ,*>m]s1 ,consult]s ( ,famili> ,spirits1 ,wiz>ds & ,necromanc]s2 s _m k9ds ( ,magicians1 :o among o!r ,?+s1 und]took ! ,cure & ,progno/ics ( ,diseases1 s _m sev]al ways1 p>ticul>ly ! ,*>m]1 v4 #aa4 t]m'd by ! ,septuag9t1 "o t u'd ,m$ic9es & ,*>ms toge!r3 ,sid5ote3 ,magic u'd 9 ,embalm+4 ,?us 0 ,magic s g5]ally mix'd by ! ,egyptians ) _! ,physic1 t ! v ,dead t 7 ,embalm'd 7 n free f x4 ,?is appe>s f ! v>i\s ,ornam5ts ( _! ,mummies1 be+ adorn'd ) pa9t$ ,*>act]s & ,hi]oglyphics1 & def5d$ by sev]al little ,idols or ,av]runcal ,gods4 ,"s ( ^! 7 plac'd )9 ! ,bodies1 z suppos'd1 p]haps to pres]ve !m f ,corruption2 & o!rs 7 s['d to _! out-sides1 plac'd ^u _! ,tombs1 or 9 _! ,burial-,vaults1 !re to gu>d !m f ext]nal ,injuries1 & by ! v>i\s ,%apes !y repres5t$1 to det] ,m5 f violat+ !m2 b ( ^! we %all speak m p>ticul>ly 9 ano!r place4 ,yet h[ev] ,sup]/iti\s & ,idolatr\s ! anti5t ,egyptians 7 9 ,magical ,physic1 !y 7 soon conv9c'd ( ! inefficacy ( su* ,practices1 !re=e /udy'd o!r ,me?ods & ,physical ,rem$ies1 :i* might prove m preval5t2 & al?o' !y did n imm$iately leave (f ! =m]1 yet 0 x to ! latt] only _! admirable success 9 ,physic 0 ow+4 ,9 l mann] are we to believe ! pres]vation ( dead ,bodies 0 n effect$ by ^? ,*>ms or ,idols1 f\nd ab\t !m1 b purely p]=m'd by an extraord9>y ,skill 9 ,m$ic9e & ,anatomy1 & p>ticul>ly 9 t exquisite ,art ( ,embalm+4 ,9 ?is1 t !y might be ! bett] in/ruct$1 & m ?or\ghly kn[+1 !y took su* infallible ,me?ods1 z none c\ld h>dly be ignorant ( t "p !y 7 to p]=m2 = !y _h ^! sev]al ,p]sons belong+ to & employ'd 9 ,embalm+1 ,sid5ote3 ,p]sons h[ qualify'd = ,embalm+4 ea* p]=m+ a di/9ct & sep>ate ,(fice1 viz4 a ,design] or ,pa9t]1 a ,dissector or ,anatomi/1 a ,poll9ctor or ,apo!c>y1 an ,embalm] or ,surgeon1 & a ,physician or ,prie/1 :i* la/ 0 a great ,philosoph]1 & taught & in/ruct$ ! o!rs 9 ^! ,c]emonies1 z we %all %ew 9 its prop] ,place4 ,by ?is means1 n only ! ,art ( ,embalm+1 b likewise e bran* ( ,physic1 fl\ri%'d & came to ! greate/ p]fection1 :]eas1 9 our ,age1 e ,art gr[s ! m imp]fect z x incroa*es on ano!r1 & ! civil ,w>s n[ a ,days betwe5 ,physicians1 ,surgeons & ,apo!c>ies h be5 ! *ief occasions ( r$uc+ ,physic to s l[ an ebb2 = :il/ ^! h be5 fight+ = ea* o!rs ,c\ntries1 ! ,mon>*y 0 usurp'd by ,quacks & ,und]tak]s1 :o are ! only ,vultures t att5d su* ,battles1 9 ord] to prey imm$iately on ! vanqui%'d ,enemy4 ,n[ did e "o keep to 8 own ,prov9ce1 z !y did =m]ly 9 ,egypt1 !re w\ld be none ( ^! ,divisions among u1 b e ,art w\ld fl\ri% & /& ^u its own ,basis1 & yet1 ,i assure y1 x w\ld be f\nd m difficult to und]/&1 & p]=m "o ,art rightly1 ?an to acquire a sup]ficial ,k ( _m ,?+s1 9 o!r ,bus9esses1 :i* relate little to ! ,purpose4 ,sid5ote3 ,no ,quacks or ,und]tak]s 9 ,egypt4 ,to prev5t ^!1 !re 7 9 ,egypt no ,pret5d]s to ,physic 9 g5]al1 nor any ,arti/s :o m$l'd ) ano!rs ,prov9ce1 ea* keep+ /rictly to 8 own1 z ,h]odotus assures u 9 8 ,eut]pe1 :]e he tells u1 "s only pr(ess'd cur+ ,diseases ( ! ,head1 o!rs ( ! ,e>s2 "s 7 ,oculi/s1 o!rs ,too?-,draw]s2 "s = p>ticul> ,diseases 9 ,m51 & o!rs = ^? 9 ,wom54 ,9 a ^w1 !re 7 ,physicians = e ,disease1 b none pret5d$ to m ?an "o4 ,! same ?+ 0 obs]v'd 9 o!r ,arts1 = bett] ma9ta9+ ( :i*1 a ,law 0 enact$1 t if any ,p]son ex]cis'd m ?an "o ,pr(ession or ,trade1 he %\ld incur ! mo/ griev\s ( ,puni%m5ts2 & ,k+ ,amasis also made a ,law1 ,t su* z _h no ,pr(ession or ,trade at all1 or did n ye>ly make appe>1 to ! ,gov]nors ( ! ,prov9ces h[ !y lawfully got _! ,livelihoods1 %\ld be puni%'d ) ,dea?4 ,?is ,law ,solon borr['d ( ! ,egyptians1 & c>ry'd to ,a!ns1 :]e he _h x put 9 practice3 ,is x n !re=e a %ame = u1 :o1 no d\bt1 e/eem our selves a mu* m polite ,p ?an ^? ,hea!ns 71 to suff] a sort ( ,m5 call'd ,und]tak]s1 to monopolize ! sev]al ,trades ( ,glov]s1 ,mill9]s1 ,drap]s1 ,wax-,*&l]s1 ,c(f9-,mak]s1 ,h]ald-,pa9t]s1 ,surgeons1 ,apo!c>ies1 & ! l4 ,sid5ote3 ,art c nev] ,fl\ri% :]e !y are4 ,art c nev] fl\ri% :]e 'tis assum'd by e ignorant ,pret5d]1 nor be br\ght to any p]fection1 :ile practis'd by illit]ate ,p]sons4 ,we may z well expect "o1 t has nev] se5 a ,campaign1 %\ld und]/& ,milit>y ,discipl9e2 or "o t has nev] be5 at ,sea1 ,comm& & ,/e] a ,%ip rightly1 z t an ,uphol/]]1 a ,taylor1 ,joyn]1 or ! l ,und]tak]1 %\ld be well skill'd 9 ! mi/]i\s ,art ( ,embalm+4 ,^! are ! pres5t ,grievances1 z well 9 ,sci5ces z ,trade1 & 'till su* ,"t z ,quacks & ,und]tak]s1 ,hawk]s1 ,p$l]s & ,int]lop]s1 & all su* ,p]sons1 z 7 n br\ght up 9 ! ,emploim5t !y pr(ess1 be remov'd2 we c ?9k no o!rwise b t ,art mu/ s9k1 ,trade be ru9'd1 & e public ,(fice1 z well at ,c\rt z 9 ! ,c\ntry1 be ill s]v'd3 ,= :5ce came e ,art & ,sci5ce1 nay all k9ds ( ,le>n+1 to fl\ri% s mightily 9 ,egypt8 ,& h[ came x to pass ! ,egyptians s mu* excell'd1 & p]=m'd m wond]ful ,works1 ?an all ! ,_w beside1 b only by /rictly conf9+ e ,arti/ to 8 p>ticul> ,emploim5t1 & puni%+ all t any ways int]f]'d ) ano!r8 ,b le/ we may seem to dwell too long on ?is ,subject1 :i* we ?9k also m conv5i5t to be disc\rs'd ( 9 ano!r "p ( ?is ,book1 we w next proce$ to consid]1 besides _! ,ph>macy1 ! extraord9>y ,skill ( ! ,egyptians 9 o!r ,bran*es ( ,physic1 su* z ,anatomy1 ,*ymi/ry1 ,surg]y1 c4 ,sid5ote3 ,egyptians well skill'd 9 ,anatomy4 ,t ! ,egyptians mu/ ne$s und]/& ! natural ,oeconomy ( ! ,body1 appe>s 9 t !y 7 ! fir/ t employ'd _! ,indu/ry 9 se>*+ out ! inw>d ,nature ( ,animals by ,anatomy1 & fir/ op5'd ,human ,bodies to discov] _! respective ,diseases4 ,olaus ,borri*ius1 ,lib4 de gypt4 ,sap4 p4 #ada4 br+s _m ,argum5ts to prove _! ,k 9 ,anatomy2 & among !m1 ?is out ( ,aulus ,gellius1 ,lib4 #aj4 c4 #aj4 ,vet]es ,grcos1 annulum habuisse 9 ,digito s9i/r ,manus1 qui m9imo e/ proximus3 ,romanos quoque ,hom9es aiunt sic pl]umq2 ,annulis usitatos2 ,causam esse hujus rei ,appion 9 ,libris gyptiacis hanc dicit2 ,quod insectis ap]tisq2 ,humanis ,corporibus1 ut mos 9 gypto fuit1 quas ,grci apellant rep]tum e/ ,n]vum qu5dam t5uissimum1 ab eo uno ,digito1 de quo diximus1 ad ,cor ,hom9is p]g]e ac p]v5ire3 ,propt]ea non inscitum visum esse1 eum potissimum ,digitum tali ,honore decor&um1 qui cont95s quasi connexus esse 9 pr9cipatu ,cordis vid]etur4 ,t ! anti5t ,greeks wore a ,r+ on t ,f+] ( ! left ,h&1 :i* is next to ! little "o3 ,& x is likewise said ( ! ,romans1 t !y = ! mo/ "p wore _! ,r+s 9 ! same mann]2 ( :i* ,appion1 9 8 ,egyptian ,treatises1 gives ?is ,reason2 ,t ! ,egyptians 9 ,dissect+1 & op5+ ,human ,bodies1 :i* 0 a ,cu/om among !m1 call'd by ! ,greeks ,anatomy1 f\nd a c]ta9 sl5d] ,n]ve1 d]iv'd f _! ,f+] above-m5tion'd1 :i* crept along 'till x ins]t$ x self into ! ,he>t2 :]e=e !y ?\ght conv5i5t t ,f+] %\ld *iefly be adorn'd ) su* ,hon\r4 ,macrobius1 z quot$ by ,polydor ,virgil1 de ,r]um ,inv5tione1 p4 #adj4 affirms likewise1 ,quod ille ,digitus annulo ornatur1 quia ab eo ,n]vus quidam ad ,cor p]t9et4 ,also 9 ,saturnius1 ,lib4 #g4 c4 #ac4 ,dis>ius1 9 consult+ ! ,egyptian ,books ( ,anatomy1 says1 he f\nd ! same4 ,orus adds1 t = ?is ,reason ! ,egyptian ,prie/s ano9t$ t ,f+] ) sweet ,od\rs2 :i* ,doctr9e h[ev]1 ,conr+ius says1 des]ves r to be laugh'd at ?an confut$2 nev]!less1 ,borri*ius ?9ks !re may p]haps be a m secret cons5t betwe5 t ,f+] & ! ,he>t1 ?an "y ,anatomi/s are aw>e (1 !re=e endeav\rs to prove ! same1 p4 #adc4 ,h[ev]1 says he1 we ne$ n wond] if ! ,egyptians 7 sometimes 9 ! d>k1 :5 at ?is ,day ! ,anatomy ( ! ,greeks is s empty2 & surely 'twas z easie a matt] = ! ,greeks to h add$ some?+ m solid1 to ! ,egyptian ,anatomy1 z = u ,mod]ns to h s mu* improv'd x aft] !m4 ,b no?+ 0 inv5t$ & p]fect$ at ! same ,"t1 !re=e we mu/ n imag9e ! ,anatomy ( ! ,egyptians to h be5 s compleat z ours is n[4 ,yet he t %all ?9k ! wise ,egyptians c\ld be s absurd z to believe ! ,he>t ,annually increas'd ! weight ( two ,drams1 = ! space ( ,fifty ,ye>s1 & aft]w>ds gradually decreas'd = ,fifty m1 mu/ ne$s be guilty ( too great cr$ulity1 s9ce none c d\bt b t ,p]sons ( all ,ages 7 op5'd by !m1 9 ord] to ,embalm+1 & !re=e su* l ,follies mu/ ( necessity h be5 refut$ by ocul> ,inspection & ,demon/ration4 ,t :i* ,conr+ius *iefly builds ^u1 is1 t all ! ,anatomy ( ! ,egyptians 0 only in/itut$ = ! use ( ,embalm+2 yet1 :i* is likewise confut$ by ,pl9y1 ,lib4 #ai4 c4 #e4 :]e speak+ ( ! ,ph?iriasis1 he says1 ,! ,cure !re( 0 f\nd out 9 ,egypt1 ,k+s be+ accu/om'd to ,dissect dead ,bodies1 = t purpose3 ,! words are pla91 ,9 gypto ,regibus ,corpora mortuorum ad scrut&os ,morbos insectantibus4 ,?is ,i look ^u to be ! *ief int5t ( _! ,anatomy1 & n ! use ( ,embalm+1 s9ce1 if we may believe ,diodorus ,siculus1 ^? :o 7 ! ,dissectors v probably und]/ood no m ?an :at !y 7 direct$ to p]=m by ! ,prie/ & ,scribe4 ,! same ,au?or assures u x 0 ev5 a v un?ankful ,(fice to p]=m t2 = no soon] _h !y f9i%'d _! ,incision1 b !y 7 =c'd to run away1 ! ,by-/&]s mo/ commonly fl++ ,/ones at !m1 z abhorr+ to see !m ex]cise su* seem+ ,cruelty on _! ,fri5d or ,relation4 ,yet ?is does n disprove _! ,skill or ,practice ( ,anatomy = o!r ,purposes1 s9ce1 besides ! =ego+ ,argum5ts1 we are assur'd !y 7 well acqua9t$ ) ,o/iology2 ,sid5ote3 ,& ,o/iology4 = ,gal51 ,lib4 #a4 ,de adm94 ,anatom4 advis+ z well ocul> ,inspection z read+ good ,au?ors1 says1 ,x is be/ to be done at ,alex&ria1 :]e ,physicians1 expose to ! sight ( _! ,auditors1 ! ,discipl9e ( ! ,bones4 ,on ! contr>y1 ?o' ! ,egyptian ,embalm]s did n rightly und]/& ,anatomy1 yet is t ,art nev]!less v requisite to be kn[n1 by ^? :o w\ld be ?or\ghly acqua9t$ ) ! m exquisite ,me?ods ( ! ,mod]ns2 = h]eby !y may be in/ruct$ h[ to keep ! ,muscles1 make ,skeletons1 & prep>e ,s*emes ( ! ,n]ves1 ,art]ies & ,ve9s1 z likewise to pres]ve ! ,bra91 ,lungs1 ,/oma*1 ,b[els1 ,ut]us1 & o!r curi\s ,prep>ations1 :i* s]ve in/ead ( ,books or ,pictures = ! ,in/ruction ( "y ,pupils1 & refre%+ ! ,memories ( m exp]i5c'd ,practic]s4 ,9 a ^w1 ,i may ju/ly say1 to ,anatomy are ow+ ^? r>e ,inv5tions ( ,/5o1 ,swamm]dam1 ,ruy%1 ,blan*>d1 ,bilsius & o!rs1 = _! new ,me?ods ( ,embalm+4 ,sid5ote3 ,*ymi/ry ,inv5t$ by ,h]mes4 ,z ,*ymi/ry is said to h _h its ,rise 9 ,egypt1 s is x also g5]ally suppos'd to h be5 inv5t$ by ,h]mes4 ,b t ?is ,art 0 some:at diff]5t f :at we at ?is ,day und]/& by t ,d5om9ation1 appe>s f ! ,etymology ( ! ,^w1 :i* ! ,greeks call1 1 1 al4 1 i4 e4 ,fusio ,metallorum2 prfixo artic4 ,sid5ote3 ,! ,art ( mak+ ,gold & ,silv]4 ,arab1 ,al1 ,al*imy1 ,*ymi/ry2 or1 ,! ,art ( melt+ & c\nt]feit+ ,metals4 ,suidas likewise calls ,*ymi/ry1 ,! prep>ation or mak+ ( ,gold & ,silv]4 ,?is 0 ! true ,philosoph]s ,/one :i* s enri*'d t ,k+dom1 & br\ght all _! ,arts to a mighty ,p]fection2 & 9 que/ ( :i*1 s _m ,p]sons ( all ,nations h s9ce fruitlesly consum'd bo? _! ,lives & ,=tunes4 ,:]eas1 on ! contr>y1 by ?is ,art ! ,weal? ( ! ,egyptians 0 increas'd to t imm5se degree1 t !y /udy'd means h[ to exp5d :at !y _h heap'd up4 ,on ?is occasion ,pl9y1 ,lib4 #cf4 c4 #ab4 ?us writes3 ,dicuntur1 says he1 obit] ,pyramides 9 eadem gypto1 ,regum ,pecuni otiosa /ulta ,o/5tatio4 ,b besides _! ,pyramids1 _! ,obelisques1 ,colossus's1 ,monum5ts1 ,p5sile ,g>d5s & ,cities1 _! ,labyr9?1 ,lake ,mris1 & ! l /up5di\s ,works1 :i* co/ s _m ,millions ( ,tal5ts1 are suffici5t ,argum5ts ( _! ,skill 9 ,al*ymy1 :5ce !y receiv'd s va/ a supply ( ,ri*es4 ',tis record$ ( ,ptolomy ,philadelphus1 he sp5t at "o pomp\s ,%[ at ,alex&ria1 & t ev5 :5 ,egypt 0 decl9+1 #bbci ,tal5ts1 z ,a!nu reckons up1 ,deipn4 ,lib4 #e4 c4 #h4 ,n to m5tion _! ,/atues & ,temples ( entire ,gold1 or ! ,c$> ,%ip1 built by ,seso/ris1 :i* 0 #bhj ,cubits 9 l5g?1 ! outside cov]'d ) ,gold1 & ! inside ) ,silv]1 z ,diodorus ass]ts4 ,we h a suffici5t rem>kable in/ance ( _! great ,ri*es 9 ! ,tomb ( ,osym&uas1 describ'd by ! same ,au?or1 ab\t :i* !re 0 a ,circle ( ,gold #cfe ,cubits 9 compass1 & "o ,cubit ?ick1 :i* ,circle 0 aft]w>ds c>ry'd away by ,cambyses1 ! ,p]sian ,mon>*1 :5 he conqu]'d ,egypt2 besides :i*1 z ,m>cell9us1 ,lib4 #f4 reports1 he took out ( ,!bes #cjj ,tal5s ( ,gold1 & at lea/ #bcjj ( ,silv]4 ,n[1 s9ce no ,au?ors m5tion any ,gold ,m9es 9 ! ,"t ( ,osiris or ,h]mes1 :5ce c we imag9e !y %\ld acquire su* exce$+ great ,weal?1 b f ! ,*ymic ,art ( transmut+ ,metals8 ,besides ! ,egyptian ,m9es1 :i* p]haps 7 aft]w>ds discov]'d1 c\ld yeild b little ,pr(it1 because ( ! va/ ,exp5ce & ,lab\r !y mu/ be at 9 ,digg+ !m4 ,:at f>!r seems to confirm _! ,k 9 ?is mi/]i\s ,art1 is t1 z ,suidas reports1 ! ,emp]or ,dioclesian ^u 8 tak+ ,alex&ria1 se>*'d ) ! utmo/ dilig5ce = all ^! ,*ymical ,books1 writt5 by ! ,anci5ts1 & burn'd :at he f\nd1 bo? to prev5t ! ,egyptians gr[+ !reby ,ri* & ,rebell+ aga9/ him4 ,x 0 nev]!less ?\ght1 ! ,art ( mak+ ,gold rema9'd = "s ,"t1 among ! ,egyptians ( ! fir/ ,rank1 at ,col*is1 & t by ,jason's ,gold5 ,fleece1 0 meant a ,book ( ,*ymi/ry writt5 on ,%eep-sk9 or ,vellum1 :i* he fet*'d f !nce4 ,h[ev]1 at la/ ?is ,art 0 lo/1 & p]haps = ^! foll[+ ,reasons3 ,sid5ote3 ,h[ ! ,egyptians ,arts came to be lo/4 ,fir/1 ,because ! ,egyptian ,prie/s1 :o 7 ,ma/]s ( all ,sci5ces1 conceal'd _! ,*ymi/ry z mu* z might be1 le/ o!rs1 excit$ by _! ,happ9ess1 might envy _! ,treasure1 & consequ5tly ha/5 _! ,ru94 ,secondly1 ,because ^! ,prie/s 7 s ob/9ate & resolute1 !y w\ld r *use to suff] ! greate/ ,tortures ?an discov] _! ,art4 ,?irdly1 ,9 t _! ,*ymical ,books1 c4 be+ writt5 9 secret ,*>act]s1 & consequ5tly und]/ood by few1 7 laid up 9 ,subt]ranean ,vaults1 or private ,recesses ( _! ,temples1 = fe> ( ! ,incursions ( _! ,enemies1 ?ro' :i* means "s nev] came to light4 ,&1 ,la/ly1 by reason ( ! ho/ile ,invasions ( ! ,p]sians1 ,e?iopians1 ,romans & o!rs1 :o ransack'd ! ,temples ( ,memphis1 ,!bes & ,alex&ria1 :]e ^! secret ,arts 7 kept1 burnt t fam\s ,libr>y ( ,ptolemy ,philadelphus1 :i* conta9'd ab\t #gjjjjj ,volumes1 & de/roy'd 9 l mann] ! ,s]apion4 ,all ?is consid]'d1 we ne$ n wond] if ?is1 z well z _! ,art ( ,embalm+1 be lo/4 ,b 'tis f>!r to be not$1 z _! ,*ymi/ry 0 v pr(itable to !m 9 mak+ ,gold & ,silv]1 ,sid5ote3 ,! ,art ( t++ ,glass & mak+ ,artificial ,/ones4 s 9 tea*+ !m h[ to give beautiful ,t9ctures to ,/ones & ,glass1 z also ,enamel1 make ,pa/es1 & ! l1 0 equally curi\s & delightful4 ,!y 7 wont to make ,dr9k+-,glasses1 call'd #c;,allassontes1 :i* w\ld *ange col\r l a ,pidgeons ,neck2 "o ( :i*1 z ,vopiscus relates1 be+ pres5t$ by an ,alex&rian ,prie/ to ! ,emp]or ,adrian1 0 e/eem'd by him z a great ,gift & r>e ,inv5tion4 ,!y c\ld likewise t+e ! ,lapis ,obsidianus & ,cyanos1 ) v>i\s beautiful ,col\rs1 z ,pl9y1 ,lib4 #cf4 c4 #bf4 & ,lib4 #cg4 c4 #i4 relates4 ,also ,s5eca ,epi/4 ,,xc4 tells u ,democritus1 by be+ well acqua9t$ ) ! ,egyptians1 discov]'d h[ to s(t5 ,ivory1 & by boil+ a ,/one1 le>n'd h[ to conv]t x into an ,em]ald2 = ^? ,p are said to h made ,gems s artificially1 !y imitat$ ! natural bo? 9 lu/re & h>dness4 ,moreov]1 ,appion ,pli/onices writes1 !re 0 to be se5 9 ! ,labyr9? ( ,egypt a ,colossus ( ,s]apis #i ,cubits high ( an entire ,em]ald1 :i* surely mu/ h proce$$ f a ,*ymical ,op]ation1 s9ce nei!r ( ! ,indies h hi!rto be5 able to produce ! l ,r>ity4 ,by all ?is 'tis pla9 ! anti5t ,egyptians knew ! m secret & pr(itable "p ( ,*ymi/ry1 b :e!r t relat+ to ,physic 0 practis'd by !m1 9 ! same mann] z ) u1 is a ,matt] ( "s conc]n 9 ,embalm+1 b1 by reason ( ! sc>city ( _! ,monum5ts or ,books1 n s easie to det]m9e4 ,yet t !y 7 n :olly ignorant !re(1 appe>s by _! s u/um1 rugo1 ,alum5 u/um1 ,diphryges1 ,misy1 ,sory1 ,nitre1 ,sal ,armoniac1 ,salts lat5t 9 ,a%es1 ,calc9ations1 & ! l ,op]ations :i* require ! help ( ,fire2 ,sid5ote3 ,! ,art ( ,di/ill+1 ,calc9+1 c4 z also 9 t !y 7 acqua9t$ ) ! ,art ( ,di/ill+1 :]eby ,bodies 7 made ,incorporeal1 r>ify'd into ,fumes1 & aft]w>ds kept f evaporat+ by help ( ,alembics1 ,matrasses & ,retorts well lut$ to _! ,heads & ,receiv]s4 ,^! ,vessels 7 made ( ,glass1 & "s ( !m ) _! ,figures h be5 describ'd by ,zosimus1 an anti5t ,*ymi/ ( ,panopolis1 9 8 ,book 1 f :5ce ,olaus ,borri*ius _h 8 ,plate 9 8 ,book ,de ,h]metis gyptiorum sapi5tia1 p4 #aef4 ,n[ c]ta9ly1 aft] all has be5 said1 no ,body w pret5d to dispute ! use ( ,*ymical ,prep>ations 9 ,embalm+1 ,sid5ote3 ,*ymical ,m$ic9es useful 9 ,embalm+4 :o has he>d ( ! wond]ful ,effects ( ! ,spiritus ,solomonis1 ! ,spiritus univ]salis ,claud]i1 ! ,spiritus ,matricalis ,blanc>di1 ! ,sal enixum ,p>acelsi1 ,sal mirabile ,glaub]i1 ,succ9um liquidum ,k]kr+ij1 ! ,arcanum ,bilsij1 & o!r ,*ymical ,spirits1 ,t9ctures & ,balsams1 too _m to be enum]at$ "h1 !re=e ,i int5d to describe !m at l>ge 9 my ,ph>macopia4 ,footnote #c3 1 i4 ,v>iantes1 ,sc4 ,calices1 quod ess5t v]sicolores4 ,sid5ote3 ,surg]y ,inv5t$ & ,improv'd 9 ,egypt4 ,surg]y1 :i* 0 ano!r bran* ( _! ,physic1 01 z ,san*unia?on ass]ts1 inv5t$ by sculapius ! ,egyptian1 fir/ ( t ,"n1 ,son ( ,jupit]1 & ,bro!r ( ,m]cury1 :o reign'd at ,memphis accord+ to ! report ( ,clem5s ,alex&r9us4 ,aft] 8 ,"n sev]al o!rs 7 s call'd1 :o1 9 succe$+ ,ages1 contriv'd any new ,me?ods ( dress+ or b9d+ up ,w\nds1 or add$ any ?+ else :i* 0 curi\s to ,surg]y4 ,?is ,art increas'd mu* 9 ,egypt1 z ,celsus ,lib4 #g4 ,prf4 witnesses2 & ,philox5us1 a v good ,au?or1 compos'd _m ,books !re(4 ,egypt also 0 ! *ief place fam\s = ,surg]y1 insomu* t ,cyrus ,k+ ( ! ,p]sians1 :5 he f\nd no ,rem$y = a ,disease 9 8 ,eyes1 among 8 own ,physicians & ,surgeons1 fri5dly bes\ght ,amasis ,k+ ( ,egypt1 t he w\ld s5d him an ,oculi/1 :om he accord+ly receiv'd ) desir'd ,success1 z ,h]odotus 9 8 ,?alia acqua9ts u4 ,likewise bo? ! ,greeks & ,romans1 9 case ( necessity1 requir'd & receiv'd ! l ,b5efit f ! ,egyptians2 b t _! ,surg]y 0 s complete z ours is n[1 none w all[1 nev]!less1 ?is mu/ be grant$1 t !y _h "s ,m$icam5ts :i* we /& 9 ne$ (2 = ,dioscorides1 ,lib4 #e4 c4 #aeh4 & ,pl9y1 ,lib4 #cf4 c4 #g4 make m5tion ( ! ,lapis ,memphitis1 :i* be+ p[d]'d & mix'd ) ,v9eg>1 !y u'd to ano9t any "p ) :i* !y int5d$ to ,burn or ,cut1 & x s /upify'd x )\t any dang]1 t ! ,pati5t und]w5t ! ,op]ation almo/ )\t any ,pa94 ,sid5ote3 ,h[ useful 9 ,embalm+4 ,surg]y !re=e be+ ( t antiquity1 & s well kn[n by ! ,egyptians1 'twill be expect$ ,i %\ld apply x to our ,subject ( ,embalm+3 ,:]e=e1 z 0 be=e m5tion'd1 p4 #agg4 !re be+ sev]al ,p]sons employ'd to ,embalm a ,corps1 z !y 7 direct$ by ! ,physician1 s "o ( ^?1 to wit ! ,embalm]1 we take to be prop]ly a ,surgeon1 inasmu* z by und]/&+ ! nature ( ,f]m5tation & ,putrifaction1 bo? ( ! ,juices & ,blood1 z also h[ to cure ,mortifications 9 ! ,liv+1 he might !reby be bett] enabl'd to prev5t ! l ,qualities 9 ! ,dead4 ,?is he is likewise m capable (1 by be+ well acqua9t$ ) ,gal5ical & ,*ymical ,m$ic9es1 & ,anatomical ,prep>ations & ,exp]im5ts2 9 :i* ,matt]s1 see+ ,physicians are g5]ally mo/ kn[+1 ,santorellus ?\ght x _! ,prop]ty1 & consequ5tly wrote a ,book on ?is ,subject1 entitl'd1 ,po/ ,praxis ,m$ica1 :i* %ews :at a ,physician has to d aft] 8 ,pati5t is dead1 viz4 ,to prescribe prop] ,rem$ies = ,embalm+ him1 z ! ,egyptian ,prie/s or ,physicians 7 wont to direct _! ,op]ators to d4 ,s t 'tis pla91 ! true ,(fice ( ! ,physician 0 to prescribe1 ! ,apo!c>ies to comp\nd ,m$ic9es1 ano9t ! ,body1 c4 & ! ,surgeons to ,embalm & r\l x up2 ,sid5ote3 ,x tea*es ! ,art ( ,b&age4 an ,art :i* sc>ce any ( our ,mod]ns c equal1 & p]haps ,i may h be5 ! fir/ t has imitat$ x1 z ,mr4 ,talman1 "o ( our ,ma/]s ( ,anatomy1 c witness ,i p]=m'd on ! ,body ( ,sir ,rob]t ,jeffrys1 :om we ,embalm'd4 ,sid5ote3 ,a ,surgeon ! prop] ,embalm]4 ,he !re=e :om ! ,egyptians call'd ! ,embalm]1 0 /rictly speak+ ! ,surgeon1 = z mu* z ! cur+ ! ,corps 0 to be p]=m'd by a manual ,op]ation1 & local application ( ,m$ic9es1 a ,?+ :i* requir'd mu* c>e1 skill & dext]ity1 & :i*1 a ,p]son t is n z well acqua9t$ ) ?is1 z ,balsamic ,m$ic9es1 c nev] p]=m z he ought1 or be able to inv5t any new ,me?od2 :]eas ,fr$]ic ,ruys*1 a good ,physician1 a great ,anatomi/ & ,read] ( ,surg]y at ,am/]dam1 0 well skill'd 9 ?is ,art ( ,embalm+1 z 8 sev]al ,prep>ations ( ! ,ve9s1 ,art]ies1 ,ut]us1 c4 te/ifie1 all :i*1 ,doctor ,br[n1 ,presid5t ( ! ,college ( ,physicians ,london1 affirms he saw mo/ accurately done at ,ruys*'s ,h\se at ,am/]dam1 & :i* he p>ticul>ly m5tions 9 8 ,book ( ,travels1 viz4 ,! ,lymphatic ,vessels s pres]v'd1 t _! ,valves 7 v p]spicu\s1 & ! v m9ute ,vessels ( an exc>n'd ,liv] cle> & %9+4 ,he likewise says1 he saw ! ,muscles ( ,*ildr5 dissect$ & kept free f ,corruption2 z also an entire ,body pres]v'd1 & ! ,face ( "o )\t ! lea/ spot1 *ange ( col\r1 or alt]ation ( ! ,l9eam5ts1 f :at might be expect$ aft] ,dea?1 & yet ,ruys* _h kept !m ,two ,ye>s1 & hop'd s to cont9ue !m4 ,we h insi/$ ! long] on ,physic & its p>ticul> ,bran*es1 su* z ,anatomy1 ,*ymi/ry1 ,surg]y1 c4 9 z mu* z !y n only tea* h[ to prev5t & cure ,diseases1 b likewise to ,embalm dead ,bodies4 ,yet see+ ! ,egyptians 7 fam\s 9 o!r ,arts & ,sci5ces1 su* z ,pa9t+1 ,c>v+1 ,ar*itecture1 ,a/ronomy1 ,geometry & ! ,ma!matics1 "s ( :i* conduc'd v mu* to _! ,embalm+s1 & o!rs to ! erect+ & compleat+ _! ,pyramids & ,monum5ts2 x may n be imp]t95t to enquire into ^? ,arts1 by :i* ,egypt grew into su* repute1 t x 0 g5]ally e/eem'd1 9 respect to its ,magnific5ce1 ,sid5ote3 ,egypt ,mi/ress ( ! ,_w1 & ,"m ( all ,arts & ,sci5ces4 ,! ,mi/ress ( ! ,_w2 to its ,f]tility1 ,! ,magaz9e or ,/ore-,h\se ( ! ,_w2 & to its ,antiquity1 ,! ,orig91 or ,"m ( all ,arts & ,sci5ces4 ,?is ,digression ,i hope w be ! m p>donable1 9 t x w be some:at div]t+ to ! ,lov]s ( ,art1 & also help to give a true ,notion ( ! sev]al ,c]emonies & great ,exp5ces u'd ab\t _! ,embalm'd ,bodies4 ,sid5ote3 ,egyptians _! ,antiquity4 ,we w fir/ !re=e beg9 ) _! ,antiquity1 = f !nce we may expect ! fir/ ,progress or ,inv5tion1 ?o' p]haps n ! ,p]fection ( ,arts2 9 :i* po9t ! ,egyptians w\ld make u believe1 ! fir/ ,m5 7 =m'd 9 _! ,c\ntry1 & give s great a numb] ( _! ,k+s1 & s long a duration ( _! ,reigns1 z to d$uce _! ,orig9 "s ,?\s&s ( ,ye>s be=e ! ,creation ( ! ,_w2 ass]t+ also t !y 7 gov]n'd by ! ,gods ab\t #bejjj ,ye>s1 be=e _! ,k+dom fell into ! ,h&s ( ,m53 ,b h[ev] que/ionable ?is ,tradition may be1 yet is x n to be d\bt$ b ! ,egyptians 7 ( v great ,antiquity1 & p]haps ! anti5te/ ,p ( ! ,_w1 f :om ,laws1 ,arts1 ,sci5ces & ,c]emonies 7 fir/ d]iv'd to o!r ,c\ntries4 ,sid5ote3 ,_! ,inv5tions4 ,n[ ! ,inv5tions commonly attribut$ to !m are1 ,geometry1 ,ari?metic1 ,music1 ,a/rology1 ,physic1 ,necromancy or ,sorc]y1 ,c>v+1 ,pa9t+1 ,enamel+1 ,flux+ ( ,metals & ,/ones1 curi\s ,works 9 ,glass1 & mak+ ( f9e ,l9n51 ,ma!matical ,ma*9es & ,automata1 ,pneumatic & ,hydraulic ,eng9es1 & v>i\s o!r ,me*anical ,curiosities2 9 a ^w1 all k9ds ( ,le>n+ & ,+5uity1 b m p>ticul>ly !y 7 ! fir/ ,inv5tors ( ! ,art ( ,embalm+4 ,"s ( ^! we h already m5tion'd1 !re=e %all only speak ( ^? n hi!rto treat$ (4 ,fir/ !n1 ,! ,!bans boa/ !y 7 ! mo/ anti5t ,philosoph]s & ,a/rolog]s1 ,sid5ote3 ,a/rology4 z hav+ f\nd out ! fir/ ,rules = ! ,improvem5t ( ^? ,sci5ces1 s9ce !y mo/ accurately obs]v'd ! ,c\rses ( ! ,sun1 ,moon & ,/>s1 _! ,eclipses1 ,con/ellations1 ,ris+s1 ,aspects & ,influ5ces1 divid+ !reby _! ,ye>s into ,mon?s1 & gr\nd+ _! ,div9ations on _! hidd5 ,prop]ties2 yet did !y s manage _! ,progno/ications1 t !y c\ld c]ta9ly =etel e p>ticul> ,ev5t4 ,sid5ote3 ,ma!matics4 ,9 ! ,ma!matics & ,me*anical ,p[]s ! ,egyptians 7 p>ticul>ly fam\s1 = !y _h ,eng9es :]eby !y c\ld raise _! ,obelisques1 & hoi/ up va/ ,/ones to s incr$ible & prodigi\s a height z _! ,pyramids are4 ,!y also devis'd o!r wond]ful ,ma*9es = div]s purposes1 z "s = dre9+ ,m>%es1 o!rs = wat]+ ,g>d5s1 ( :i* ,diodorus ,siculus says1 ,9 ! p5sile ,g>d5 ( ,semiramis !re 0 an ,eng9e1 t1 ?ro' c]ta9 ,conduits or ,conveyances f ! ,plat=m ( ! ,g>d51 drew a great quantity ( ,wat] out ( ! ,riv]1 yet no ,body 0 ! wis] or knew h[ x 0 done4 ,a ?ird sort ( ,ma*9es !y _h = de/roy+ & conf\nd+ _! ,enemy1 ) :i* la/ !y _h once almo/ r$uc'd ,julius ,cs> to extream despair1 :5 he inve/$ ,alex&ria ) 8 :ole ,army2 = z ,aulus ,hirtius1 ,writ] ( t ,w>1 relates1 ,ganym$es ) ,:eels & o!r ,ma*9es ( great =ce1 pump'd ! ,wat] out ( ! ,sea1 & ?rew x f high ,places1 ) t great =ce & viol5ce on ,cs>'s ,m51 t !y ?\ght ( rais+ ! ,seige4 ,he f>!r adds1 ,t by ^? means he also made all _! ,wat] s salt !y c\ld n dr9k x4 ,b besides ^! !y _h a sort ( ,wat]-,works = pleasure1 z _! ,organa ,hydraulica or ,wat]-,organs1 & o!rs = measur+ ,"t1 z ! ,clepsydra or ,wat]-,h\r-,glass4 ,!y _h likewise o!r ,ma*9es :i* mov'd ) ! ,air or ,w9d1 & "s ,automata t w5t by invisible ,spr+s2 =1 z ,clius ,rhodig9us relates1 ! ,egyptians made "s ,/atues ( _! ,gods bo? to walk ( !mselves1 & also to utt] c]ta9 ,words articulately4 ,z to _! ,motion1 t may be ascrib'd to "s ,:eels & ,spr+s )91 & _! ,voice or ,spee*1 to "s ,air =c'd up ?ro' ,pipes plac'd 9 _! ,heads & ,m\?s4 ,kir*] 9 ,tom4 #b4 ,o$4 gyptiac4 gives _m ,examples ( ,pneumatical ,eng9es1 among ! ,egyptians1 9 _! ,temples4 ,yet is !re none s rem>kable z ! ,/atue ( ,memnon1 :i* 0 made by ! ,!ban ,prie/s ) t ,art & ,contrivance1 t 9 ! ,morn+1 on ! ris+ ( ! ,sun1 & ! /rik+ ( its ,beams ^u x1 x utt]'d a k9d ( ,music4 ,?is 0 s fam\s a piece ( ,"w1 t ,m5 travell'd f f> to see x4 ,lucian ! ,sophi/] w5t to view t ,miracle1 z he t]ms x1 & z he tells u 9 8 ,philopseudes4 ,! same did ! ,emp]or ,sev]us1 z ,sp>tianus in=ms u1 & ,g]manicus1 z ,tacitus1 & ,/rabo1 t judici\s ,geograph]1 w5t to see x2 ! l did ,apollonius ,tyanu1 z ,philo/ratus writes1 :i* ,matt] ne$ n seem fabul\s1 says ,natalis ,comes1 to any t %all und]/& ! ,p[] ( ,art & ,human ,wit1 nor h[ exp]t ! ,!ban ,prie/s 7 9 all ,ma!matical ,sci5ces4 ,b ,i ne$ say no m 9 p>ticul> ( _! ,art ( ,build+1 ,c>v+ or ,pa9t+1 ,sid5ote3 ,_! wond]ful ,works 9 ,ar*itecture4 s9ce ^? w appe> mu* m conspicu\s by a ,relation ( su* /up5di\s & beautiful ,works z 7 ! ,city ( ,!bes1 toge!r ) its /ately ,sepul*res1 ,obelisks & ,temples1 all built by !m4 ,! ,sepul*re ( ,k+ ,osym&ua1 ! ,cities ( ,memphis1 ,cairo1 ,babylon & ,alex&ria1 ! ,t[] ( ,ph>os1 ! long ,wall built by ,seso/ris1 ! ,labyr9?1 _! ,pyramids1 ,obelisks1 ,columns1 ,colossus's1 ,/atues1 ,sph9x's1 ,monum5ts1 ,subt]ranean ,vaults & ,lamps1 & o!r l admirable ,works1 te/ifie _! extraord9>y ,skill & ,+5uity 9 all k9ds ( ,arts to be su*1 z nei!r ! ,greeks1 ,romans1 nor any o!r ,nation 7 aft]w>ds capable (4 ,b t y may n1 ,sir1 be put (f ) a b>e enum]ation ( !m1 ,i w give su* a p>ticul> acc\nt ( !m1 z w1 ,i d>e say1 n only surprise & div]t ! ,read]1 b also lead him into e m9ute ,circum/ance ( _! ,embalm+4 ,sid5ote3 ,!bes4 ,fir/ !n ( ,!bes1 a v ri* & glori\s ,city1 once ! ,regal ,metropolis ( all ,egypt1 & built by ,busyris1 :o resid$ 9 x4 ,x 0 call'd by ! ,egyptians ,heliopolis1 or ! ,city ( ! ,sun1 & by ,/rabo1 ,diospolis1 or ,jupit]'s ,city1 by reason he 0 !re wor%ipp'd4 ,x 0 9 circuit ab\t #adj ,furlongs1 or #ag ,miles & an half1 & 0 adorn'd ) s _m /ately ,monum5ts bo? ( ,gold1 ,silv] & ,ivory1 su* multitudes ( ,colossus's & ,obelisks1 cut out ( entire ,/one1 su* exce$+ spl5did ,temples1 ,palaces & ,tombs ( ! old ,egyptian ,ph>aohs1 & o!r su* l ,ornam5ts & /up5di\s ,r>ities1 t x 0 n only look'd ^u to be ! mo/ beautiful & /ately ,city ( ,egypt1 b ( all o!rs 9 ! ,_w2 = x is record$1 t n only ,k+ ,busyris1 b all 8 ,successors also f ,"t to ,"t beautify'd & adorn'd x1 & 'tis c]ta9 x _h 9 x #bjjjj ,*>iots ( ,w>1 & t !re 7 #ajj ,/ables all along ! ,riv]1 f ,memphis to ,!bes1 t[>ds ,libya1 ea* ( :i* 0 capable ( conta9+ #bjj ,horses4 ,pomponius ,mela says1 ,!bes 0 s exce$+ ,popul\s1 x c\ld draw out ( e ,gate #ajjjj arm$ ,m51 & t ! ,greek ,^w ,hecatompolis1 :i* z "s ?9k signifies an hundr$ ,gates1 accord+ to :i*1 ,!bes 0 s call'd by ,hom]1 is n to be und]/ood lit]ally1 b r to be expla9'd to relate to an hundr$ ,palaces1 9 :i* s _m ,pr9ces _h _! ,resid5ce4 ,pl9y1 ,lib4 #cf4 c #ad4 w h ! :ole ,city to h /ood ^u ,ar*es1 s made on purpose1 t ! ,egyptian ,k+s might m>* _! ,armies ?is way & t way "u ! ,h\ses1 )\t be+ discov]'d4 ,9 ?is ,city 7 also f\r ,temples1 v wond]ful = _! beauty & l>g5ess1 ( :i*1 ! mo/ anti5t 0 #ac ,furlongs1 or above a ,mile & half 9 circuit1 & #de ,cubits high1 & _h a ,wall #bd ,foot ?ick4 ,! ,ornam5ts ( ?is ,temple 7 suitably magnific5t bo? = ,co/ & ,workman%ip1 & ! ,fabric cont9u'd 'till ,diodorus ,siculus's ,"t1 b ! ,silv]1 ,gold1 & o!r ,ornam5ts ( ,ivory & preci\s ,/ones1 7 c>ry'd away by ! ,p]sians at su* ,"t z ,cambyses burn'd ! ,temples ( ,egypt4 #8,"h1 says ,diodorus ,siculus1 ,lib4 #a4 cap4 #d4 7 ! wond]ful ,sepul*res ( ! anti5t ,k+s ( ,egypt1 :i* = ,/ate & ,gr&eur f> exce$$ all t ,po/]ity c\ld atta9 to ev5 to ?is ,day4 ,! ,egyptian ,prie/s say1 ,t 9 _! ,sacr$ ,records !re 7 regi/]'d #dg ( ^! ,sepul*res1 yet :i* is n only report$ by ! ,egyptians1 b by _m ( ! ,grecians likewise1 :o travel'd to ,!bes 9 ! ,"t ( ,ptolemeus ,lagus1 & wrote ,hi/ories ( ,egypt4 ,among ^!1 "o 0 ,hecatu1 :o agrees ) :at ,diodorus relates1 viz4 ,t :5 he 0 !re1 :i* 0 9 ! #ahj? ,olympiad1 !re rema9'd only #ag ( ^! ,sepul*res4 ,sid5ote3 ,osym&ua's ,tomb4 ,( ! fir/ ( ^!1 t ( ,k+ ,osym&ua 0 #aj ,furlongs 9 compass1 & at ! entrance1 !y say1 !re 0 a ,portico ( v>i-col\r'd ,m>ble1 #de ,cubits 9 height & #bjj ,feet long4 ,!nce go+ =w>d1 y came into a f\r squ>e ,/one-,gall]y1 e ,squ>e be+ #djj ,feet1 support$ by ,bea/s in/ead ( ,pill>s1 ea* ( :i* 0 ( an entire ,/one1 #af ,cubits high1 & ,c>v'd aft] ! antique mann]4 ,! ,ro( 0 also entirely ( ,/one1 ea* ,/one be+ #h ,cubits broad1 ) an azure ,sky all bespangl'd ) ,/>s4 ,pass+ out ( ?is1 y ent]'d ano!r ,portico l ! =m]1 b m curi\sly c>v'd1 & adorn'd ) great] v>iety4 ,at ! entrance /ood #c ,/atues1 ea* ( "o entire ,/one1 be+ ! ,workman%ip ( ,memnon ( ,sci5itas4 ,"o ( ^! 0 sitt+1 ^: ,foot measur'd #g ,cubits1 & 9 ! :ole magnitude1 exce$$ all o!r ,/atues 9 ,egypt4 ,! o!r two 7 mu* less1 rea*+ b to ! ,knee1 ! "o /&+ on ! "r ,h&1 & ! o!r on ! left1 be+ ! ,"m & ,daught]4 ,?is ,piece is n only comm5dable = its greatness1 b likewise admirable = its ,workman%ip1 & ! excell5cy ( ! ,/one1 t 9 s great a ,"w !re 0 n to be disc]n'd ! lea/ flaw or blemi%4 ,^u ! ,tomb !re 0 ?is ,inscription3 #8,i am ,osym&ua1 ,k+ ( ,k+s2 if any w\ld "k h[ ,great ,i am1 & :]e ,i lye1 let him excel me 9 any ( my ,works4 #8,!re 0 likewise at ! second ,gate ano!r ,/atue1 ( ! ,"m by h] self1 ( "o ,/one1 #bj ,cubits high2 ^u h] ,head 7 plac'd ,?ree ,cr[ns1 to d5ote %e 0 bo? ,daught]1 ,wife & ,"m ( a ,k+4 ,ne> ?is ,portico1 !y say1 !re 0 ano!r ,gall]y1 m rem>kable ?an ! =m]1 9 :i* 7 v>i\s ,sculptures repres5t+ 8 ,w>s ) ! ,bactrians1 :o _h revolt$ f him1 aga9/ :om1 'tis said1 he m>*'d ) #djjjjj ,foot & #bjjjj ,horse1 :i* ,army he divid$ into f\r ,bodies1 & appo9t$ 8 ,sons ,g5]als ( ! :ole4 #8,9 ! fir/ ,wall might be se5 ! ,k+ assault+ a ,bulw>k environ'd ) ! ,riv]1 & fight+ at ! head ( 8 ,m51 aga9/ "s t made up aga9/ him1 assi/$ by a ,lion 9 a t]rible po/ure2 :i* "s affirm mu/ be und]/ood to be a real ,lion t ! ,k+ br$ up tame1 w5t along ) him 9 all 8 ,w>s1 & by 8 great /r5g? ev] put ! ,enemy to flight4 ,o!rs make ?is ,con/ruction1 t ! ,k+ be+ a ,pr9ce ( extraord9>y ,c\rage & ,/r5g?1 he 0 will+ to set =? 8 own ,praises & brav]y ( ,_s1 by ! repres5tation ( a ,lion4 ,9 ! second ,wall 7 c>v'd ! ,captives dragg'd aft] ! ,k+1 repres5t$ )\t ,h&s & ,privy ,memb]s1 to signifie t !y 7 effem9ate ,spirits1 & _h no ,h&s :5 !y came to fight4 ,! ?ird ,wall repres5t$ all sorts ( ,sculptures & curi\s ,images1 9 :i* 7 set =? ! ,k+'s ,sacrific+ ( ,ox51 & 8 ,triumphs 9 t ,w>4 ,9 ! middle ( ! ,p]y/ilion or ,portico1 op5 to ! ,air at top1 0 re>'d an ,alt> ( poli%'d ,m>ble1 be+ ( excell5t ,workman%ip1 & equally to be admir'd = its ,magnitude4 ,9 ! la/ ,wall 7 two ,/atues1 ea* ( entire ,/one1 #bg ,cubits high1 ne> :i* ?ree ,passages op5'd out ( ! ,portico into a /ately ,room1 support$ by ,pill>s1 l a ,!atre = ,music4 ,e side ( ! ,!atre 0 #bjj ,feet squ>e4 ,"h 7 _m ,/atues ( ,wood1 repres5t+ ,plead]s & ,spectators look+ ^u ! ,judges4 ,^? :i* 7 c>v'd on "o ( ! ,walls 7 #cj 9 numb]1 & 9 ! middle sat ! ,*ief ,ju/ice1 ) ! ,image ( ,tru? hang+ ab\t 8 ,neck1 8 ,eyes clos'd1 & _m ,books ly+ be=e him4 ,?is signify'd t a ,judge ought n to take any ,bribes1 b only to reg>d ! ,tru? & ,m]its ( ! ,cause4 ,next adjoyn+ 0 a ,gall]y full ( div]se ,ap>tm5ts1 9 :i* 7 all sorts ( delicate ,meats ready s]v'd up4 ,ne> ?is 0 repres5t$ ! ,k+ himself1 curi\sly c>v'd & pa9t$ 9 glori\s ,col\rs1 (f]+ z mu* ,gold & ,silv] to ! ,gods z he ye>ly receiv'd out ( 8 ,m9es4 ,! ,sum 0 !re inscrib'd 7accord+ to ! rate ( ,silv]7 to am\nt unto #cb ,millions ( #d,m9a's1 :i* is ab\t #ajj ,millions ( ,p\nds ,/]l+4 ,next 0 ! ,sacr$ ,libr>y1 on :i* 7 inscrib'd ^! words1 ,! ,cure ( ! ,m9d4 ,adjoyn+ to ?is 7 ! ,images ( all ! ,gods 9 ,egypt1 to e "o ( :i* ! ,k+ 0 mak+ ,(f]+s1 peculi>ly belong+ to ea* ( !m1 t ,osiris & all 8 ,associates1 :o 7 plac'd at 8 ,feet1 might und]/& 8 ,piety t[>ds ! ,gods1 & 8 ,righte\sness t[>ds ,m54 ,next to ! ,libr>y 0 a /ately ,room1 :]e9 7 #bj ,b$s to set ^u1 ri*ly adorn'd1 9 :i* 7 ! ,images ( ,jupit] & ,juno toge!r ) ! ,k+s1 & "h x's suppos'd ! ,k+'s ,body lay int]r'd4 ,r\nd ! ,room are _m ,ap>tm5ts1 :]e9 are to be se5 all ! ,bea/s t are acc\nt$ ,sacr$ 9 ,egypt1 v curi\sly pa9t$4 ,!nce y asc5d to ! top ( ! ,monum5t or ,sepul*re1 :i* hav+ m\nt$1 !re appe>s a ,bord] ( ,gold r\nd ! ,tomb ( #cfe ,cubits 9 compass1 & "o 9 ?ickness2 )9 ! division ( e ,cubit 7 ! sev]al ,days ( ! ,ye> +rav51 ) ! natural ,ris+s & ,sett+s ( ! ,/>s1 & _! ,significations1 accord+ to ! ,obs]vations ( ! ,egyptian ,a/rolog]s4 ,9 ?is mann] !y describe ! ,sepul*re ( ,k+ ,osym&ua1 :i* seems f> to exce$ all o!rs bo? = ,magnific5ce & curiosity ( ,workman%ip4' ,n[ he :o %all s]i\sly consid] ?is1 z also sev]al o!r ,passages 9 ,h]odotus & ,diodorus ,siculus ( ! /up5di\s ,works ( ! ,egyptians1 says ,greaves 9 8 ,pyramidographia1 p4 #i4 mu/ ne$s ackn[l$ge1 t = ,magnific5ce1 if n = ,art1 !y f> exce$$ ! ,grecians & ,romans1 ev5 :5 _! ,empires 7 at ! highe/ pit* & mo/ fl\ri%+3 ,:]e=e ^? ,admir&a ,rom1 collect$ by ,ju/us ,lipsius1 are h>dly admirable1 if comp>'d ) "s ( ^!4 ,at ?is ,day !re is sc>ce any great ,column or ,obelisk rema9+ 9 ,rome wor?y ( ,note1 :i* has n anti5tly be5 br\ght hi!r out ( ,egypt4 ,footnote #d3 ,e ,m9a is ab\t #cl4 #bs4 #f;d4 ,!bes sunk & fell to decay1 ^u remov+ ! ,c\rt to ,memphis1 ,sid5ote3 ,memphis4 a great & em95t ,city1 built by ,u*oreus1 z ,diodorus ,siculus1 ,lib4 #a4 relates1 b ,s&ys says 'twas built by ,ogdoo1 & call'd ,memphis aft] ! ,"n ( 8 ,daught]1 compress'd1 z !y feign1 by ,nilus 9 ! lik5ess ( a ,bull4 ,h]eupon ?is became ! ,regal ,city1 & ,/r5g? & ,glory ( all ,egypt1 be+ exce$+ ,popul\s1 & adorn'd ) a _w ( ,antiquities4 ,x 0 p>ticul>ly fam\s = ! ,temple ( ,apis1 ! ,subt]ranean ,vaults or ,bury+-,places1 & ! ,pyramids or /ately ,sepul*res ( ! ,k+s1 erect$ )9 a few ,miles ( x4 ,illu/ration3 ,m3 ,vdr ,gu*t ,sculp3 ,to ! ,hon\rable ,james ,saund]son ,esq1 :o has be5 pleas'd to enc\rage ?is ,"w1 ?is ,plate is humbly d$icat$ by 8 mo/ humble ,s]vant ,?omas ,gre5hill4 ,! ,god mo/ e/eem'd by ! ,egyptians1 & ador'd at ,memphis1 ,sid5ote3 ,! ,god ,apis4 0 ,apis1 a coal-black ,ox1 ) a :ite ,m>k on 8 ,=ehead1 ! figure ( an ,eagle on 8 ,back1 & hav+ ,hair on 8 ,tail ( two k9ds4 ,:5 ?is ,god happ5'd to die1 none valu'd _! ,hair1 ?o'1 z ,lucian says1 !y _h z good z ,nisus1 b %av'd x all (f 9 tok5 ( _! ,grief4 ,also ,diodorus ,siculus1 ,lib4 #a4 cap4 #f4 says1 ,!y 7 !n z mu* conc]n'd1 z at ! ,dea? ( _! own ,*ildr51 & laid out 9 ! ,burial ( ?is ,god1 z mu*1 if n m ?an all _! ,goods 7 wor?2 = :5 ,apis ?ro' old ,age dy'd at ,memphis1 9 ! ,reign ( ,ptolomeus ,lagus1 8 ,keep] n only sp5t all ! ,provision he _h heap'd up1 9 bury+ him1 b also borr['d ( ,ptolomy #ej ,tal5ts ( ,silv] = ! same purpose4 ,nay ev5 9 our ,"t1 says ! same ,au?or1 "s ( ! ,keep]s ( ^! ,sacr$ ,creatures1 h lavi%'d away no less ?an #ajj ,tal5ts1 9 ma9ta9+ !m :il/ alive4 ,aft] ! pomp\s ,fun]al ( ,apis 0 ov]1 ^? ,prie/s t _h ! *>ge ( ! ,matt]1 s\ght out ano!r ,calf1 :i* !y sub/itut$ 9 its /ead1 ) ! same ,m>ks z ! =m]2 & ?is pass'd = a great ,miracle among !m1 b c]ta9ly x 0 n difficult = evil ,spirits1 :o might take pleasure 9 deceiv+ ^! ,p1 to repres5t to a ,c[1 :5 %e w5t to ,bull1 an ,ox ) ^? ,m>ks1 z ,jacob made ! ,goats & ,%eep ( ! same col\rs1 by plac+ speckl'd ,rods be=e ! ,eyes ( ! ,dams at ! ,"t ( _! ,coition4 ,?us1 hav+ f\nd an ,ox to _! ,m9d1 an end 0 imm$iately put to all fur!r ,m\rn+ & ,lam5tation1 & ! "y ,god 0 l$ by ! ,prie/s ?ro' ! ,city ( ,nilopolis1 f$ #dj ,days1 & aft]w>ds put into a ,b>ge1 9 a gold5 ,cabb91 transport$ to ,memphis1 & plac'd 9 ,vulcan's ,grove4 ,= ! ,adoration ( ?is ,ox1 !y give ?is ,reason1 viz4 ,t ! ,s\l ( ,osiris pass'd into ! ,ox ,apis1 & consequ5tly into all ! re/ t 7 successively sub/itut$ 9 8 /ead3 ,sid5ote3 ,sepul*re ( ,osiris4 ,b "s say1 ! ,memb]s ( ,osiris1 kill'd by ,typhon1 7 ?r[n by ,isis into an ,ox made ( ,wood1 & cov]'d ) ,ox-,hides 7f :5ce ! ,city ( ,busiris took its ,"n27 & ?is1 z x is report$1 %e did1 because1 z %e 0 9 se>* ( h] ,husb&1 a v h&some ,bull appe>'d to h]1 :i* %e believ'd to be him1 & :om %e aft]w>ds caus'd to be ,hon\r'd 9 ,egypt1 "u ! ,figure ( t ,animal4 ,_m o!r ,?+s are fabul\sly report$ ( ,apis1 :i* w\ld be too t$i\s to relate 9 p>ticul>2 !re=e ,i ne$ only consid] :e!r ! ,adoration & ,wor%ip ( t ,creature1 came fir/ 9 use f be+ ! ,sepul*re ( ,osiris1 ,sid5ote3 ,( ,myc]9us's ,daught]4 or f ! ,acc\nt ,h]odotus 9 8 ,eut]pe gives ( ! ,daught] ( ,myc]9us1 bury'd 9 l mann]1 :i* we %all "h relate1 viz4 ,t "o ( ! ,egyptian ,k+s1 ,myc]9us by ,"n1 see+ himself depriv'd ( ,heirs by ! ,dea? ( 8 ,daught] & only ,*ild1 sp>'d no?+ :]eby he might express h[ s5sibly he 0 t\*'d ) ?is ,loss1 & consequ5tly indeav\r'd to immortalize h] ,memory1 by ! mo/ sup]b & sumptu\s ,/ructure he c\ld possibly devise4 ,in/ead !re=e ( a ,monum5t he ord]'d a ,palace to be erect$ = h]1 ) a great ,hall 9 ! mid/ ( x1 adorn'd ) abundance ( ,figures & ,/atues1 all glitt]+ ) preci\s ,/ones4 ,aft] ?is1 he caus'd h] ,corps to be deposit$ 9 a ,c(f9 ( incorruptible ,wood1 fa%ion'd aft] ! lik5ess ( an ,ox1 :i* 0 cov]'d all ov] ) ,plates ( ,gold1 & _h a purple ,mantle ca/ ov] x4 ,! ,figure ( ?is ,ox 0 kneel+1 hav+ a ,sun ( ,massy ,gold betwe5 8 ,horns1 & be+ enlightn'd by a ,lamp hang+ be=e him1 ^: ,flames 7 f$ ) a mo/ odorif]\s ,oil4 ,r\nd ab\t ! ,hall /ood ,p]fum+-,pans & ,c5s]s1 :i* cont9ually ?rew up cl\ds ( sweet ,sc5ts & ,p]fumes4 ,9 ano!r ,p>l\r adjoyn+ to ?is1 /ood ab\t #bj great ,images1 p>tly nak$ & c>v'd 9 ,wood1 :i* z ! ,prie/s report 7 ! ,concub9es ( ,myc]9us4 ,b "s !re are :o speak o!rwise ( ?is ,ox & ^? ,figures1 viz4 ,t ,myc]9us fall+ 9 ,love ) 8 ,daught] ravi%'d h]1 :o !reupon hang+ h]self = ,grief1 h] ,fa!r bury'd h] 9 ?is ,ox1 & ! ,s]vants :o betray'd ! ,daught]1 & slew ! ,"m1 7 repres5t$ by ^! ,images1 z hav+ be5 access>y to su* ,wick$ness4 ,?is ,sepul*ral ,/ory1 ,porus has v well del9eat$ 9 ,porca*ius1 aft] ! mann] y'll f9d repres5t$ 9 ?is fir/ ,plate4 ,b to return to ! ,city ,memphis1 said to h be5 9 circuit ab\t #bj ,miles2 ,greaves tells u1 !re is n n[ s mu* z ! ,ru9es ( any su* ,place to be se51 al?o' ,monsieur ,!v5ot affirms1 ^? pretty ne> ! ,mummies1 encl9+ t[>ds ! ,nile1 are d\btless ! ,ru9es ( t ,city1 ^: ,inhabitants1 ev5 at ?is ,day1 9 imitation ( _! ,ance/ors1 bury _! ,dead )\t ! ,gates1 & consequ5tly make use ( ! ,pla9 = a ,bury+-,place4 ,yet ,s&ys av]s1 'tis n likely !y %\ld c>ry _! ,dead s f>1 :5 !y h z conv5i5t a place belong+ to _! ,city1 & ?is is also agreeable to :at "s ( ! ,anci5ts write1 viz4 ,sid5ote3 ,subt]ranean ,caves4 ,t on ^! ,subt]ranean ,caves ! ,city ,memphis1 & sev]al o!r ,places !reab\ts 7 built1 z on s _m ,vaults or ,ar*es4 ,)\t d\bt !y bury'd 9 bo? places1 ?o' *eifly 9 ! ,pla9s ( ,egypt & ,libya1 :]e1 9 ,caves & ,grots "u ,gr\nd1 are said to be ab\t #dj ,sepul*res ( _! ,k+s4 ,9 ^! !y 7 v curi\s1 sp>+ no co/1 b ro(+ !m ov] l s _m great ,halls1 & divid+ !m into sev]al ,ap>tm5ts1 ) ,passages out ( "o into ! o!r1 alott+ also to ea* ,family or ,p]son1 "o suitable to 8 ,quality & ,exp5se he _h be5 at 9 mak+ !m4 ,^! 7 l ^? ,hypogea ( ! ,greeks1 or ,crypt ( ! ,romans1 p4 #ie1 #if4 & are ?us describ'd by ,s&ys1 p4 #ajc4 ,n f> above ,memphis1 ne> ! br[ ( ! ,libyan ,des>ts1 & /raitn+ ( ! ,m\nta9s1 are ! ,sepul*res or ,graves ( ! anti5t ,egyptians1 :o h be5 !re f ! fir/ inhabit+ t ,c\ntry1 & :o covet$ t place ( ,burial1 z suppos'd to conta9 ! ,body ( ,osiris4 ,:5 discov]'d1 !y are to be se5 aft] ?is mann]3 ,by ! removal ( a c]ta9 squ>e ,/one 7:i* is v close fitt$1 & cov]'d ov] ) ,s& = privacy sake7 a desc5t appe>s l ! n>r[ m\? ( a ,well1 ) holes on ea* side ( ! ,wall to desc5d by1 yet :i* are s tr\blesome1 t _m1 says ,s&ys1 :o g ?i!r on purpose to see !m1 refuse to g d[n into !m4 ,"s ( ^! are ne> #aj ,fa?om deep1 lead+ into long ,vaults1 hewn out ( ,rocks1 ) ,pill>s ( ! same1 & :i* seem to h belong'd to p>ticul> ,families3 ,"u e ,ar* lye ! ,bodies t h be5 ,embalm'd1 c4 ,"h also are sev]al ,pyramids & ,obelisks to be se51 adorn'd ) ,hi]oglyphical ,inscriptions1 :i* set =? ! ,ri*es & ,p[] ( ^? ,k+s2 b ^! we %all m p>ticul>ly treat ( 9 ano!r place1 & !re=e "h only repres5t to y ! ,i*nography & ,s*5ography ( ! anti5t ,burial-,places ( ! ,egyptians1 ne> ! ,pyramids1 out ( :i* ! ,mummies are br\ght1 ) a ,prospect ( ,memphis1 ,babylon1 ,cairo1 c4 ,! ,scituation & ,disposition ( ^!1 ,i presume1 w appe> v pla9ly describ'd 9 ?is second ,plate1 tak5 out ( ,johannes ,n>dius1 at ! end ( 8 ,lucretius1 ) ! ,mi/akes am5d$4 ,illu/ration3 ,j4 ,kip ,sculp4 ,to ,na?aniel ,long ,esq :o has be5 pleas'd to enc\rage ?is ,"w1 ?is ,plate is humbly d$icat$ by ,8 mo/ humble ,s]vant ,?omas ,gre5hill4 ,a4 ,! ,ru9es ( ! anti5t ,city ( ,memphis4 ,b4 ,! ,city ( ,babylon1 n[ ,gr& ,cairo4 ,c4 ,! ,riv] ,nile fl[+ f ,s\? to ,nor?4 ,d4 ,a c>v'd ,/one ! ,cov] ( ! ,well4 ,e4 ,! ,well or ,passage ?ro' :i* !y desc5d$ into ! ar*'d ,*amb]4 ,f4 ,a ,/one-,c(f9 c>v'd ) ,hi]oglyphicks1 conta9+ ano!r ( ,wood m>k'd ,g4 :i* t x may be ! bett] se51 is %[n 9 ano!r place1 hav+ an ,image /&+ !reon1 & "s ,tutel> ,gods4 ,at ! ,well or ,passage ,e4 a ,s]vant hold+ by a ,rope1 desc5ds ) 8 ,ma/] ^u 8 ,%\ld]s1 :om hav+ set d[n at ! bottom ( ! ,well1 he creeps ^u 8 ,belly ?r\gh a ,=am5 at ,h4 & !n ent]s into a magnific5t ar*'d ,*amb]1 9 ! middle ( :i* is plac'd a ,m>ble-,tomb1 ,f4 hav+ a ,mummy 9 x4 ,out ( ?is1 _m ,passages lead into o!r ,*amb]s1 :i* are s num]\s & intricate1 ! way out is almo/ z difficult to f9d1 z t ( a ,labyr9?4 ,f ,memphis1 ! ,c\rt ( ! ,egyptian ,k+s is said to h remov'd to ,alex&ria1 & aft]w>ds to ,cairo2 ,sid5ote3 ,babylon4 b 9 respect t ,babylon1 n[ ,cairo1 lies opposite to ,memphis1 z is se5 at ,lett] ,b1 & ?is second ,plate !reby bett] describ'd1 ,i w beg9 ) t fir/4 ,?is1 9 opposition to ! great ,city ( ,babylon 9 ,*alda1 built by ,semiramis1 0 also = di/9ction sake call'd ! ,egyptian ,babylon3 ,x is said to h be5 f\nd$ by ,cambyses ! ,p]sian ,mon>*1 ! fir/ t made ?is ,k+dom /oop to ! ,yoke ( a ,=eign ,p[]1 & 0 by him peopl$ ) "s ,babylonians or ,*aldans transplant$ ?i!r4 ,x /ood at "s di/ance t[>ds ! ,s\? ( ,cairo1 :]e n[ appe> no?+ h>dly b great ,m\nta9s ( ,ru9es1 among :i* _m ( ! ,*ri/ian ,temples & ,mona/]ies lye 9 rubbi%4 ,! ,ca/le h]e( s]v'd long aft] = a ,g>rison ( ?ree ,legions1 appo9t$ to def5d ?is ,c\ntry 9 ! ,"t ( ! ,romans4 ,adjoyn+ to ?is ,ca/le are ,/ore-,h\ses1 ,sid5ote3 ,gran>ies ( ,joseph4 suppos'd to be ( ! ,gran>ies ( ,joseph1 :i*1 z !y say1 he built1 & !re9 laid up ,corn aga9/ ! ensu+ ,fam9e4 ,9 all !y 7 sev51 b n[ ?ree only are /&+1 :i* are also employ'd to ! same use3 ,f h5ce1 = ! space ( #bj ,miles up ! ,riv]1 !re are no?+ b ,ru9es4 ,sid5ote3 ,old ,cairo4 ,f ! ,ru9es ( ?is ,city1 ,babylon1 ,old ,cairo 0 rais'd1 be+ h]et(ore a mo/ /ately ,city1 b n[ 9 a mann] desolate1 hav+ be5 alt]'d sev]al ,times1 z ! ,conqu]ors or ,lords ( ! ,c\ntry ?\ght fit4 ,at l5g? a m conv5i5t & pleasant place ( ,abode 0 pit*'d ^u1 :5 ab\t half a ,league (f ! ,old1 ,sid5ote3 ,new ,cairo4 !y built ,new ,cairo1 :i* = a long ,"t has be51 & at pres5t is1 ! *ief ,city or ,metropolis ( all ,egypt4 ,! ,italians call x ,alcairo1 & o!rs1 by way ( ,excell5cy1 ,gr& ,cairo4 ,x is scituate on ! ,ea/ side ( ,nile1 9 a v pleasant ,pla91 at ! foot ( ! rocky ,m\nta9 ,muccat1 w9d+ !re)1 & repres5t+ ! =m ( a ,cresc5t4 ,x /ret*es1 says ,s&ys1 p4 #ib4 ,s\? & ,nor?1 ) ! adjoyn+ ,suburbs1 five ,italian ,miles1 & is 9 bread? sc>ce "o & a half :]e x is broade/2 b z to ! bigness or circumf]5ce ( ?is ,city1 ,au?ors diff] v mu*1 because "s w h x consi/ ( f\r ,p>ts1 viz4 ,old ,cairo1 ,new ,cairo1 ,b\lac & ,*>afat1 :i*1 if we comp>e ) ,london1 ! ,city ( ,we/m9/] & ,bor\gh ( ,s\?w>k1 we %all f9d x at lea/ ?ree times bigg]4 ,= x is said1 ! p>ts ( ,cairo1 toge!r ) its ,suburbs1 are #aj or #ab ,leagues 9 l5g?1 #g or #h 9 bread?1 & #be or #cj 9 circuit1 & yet is ?is ,city s exce$+ ,popul\s1 t ! ,p pass to & fro 9 ?rongs1 al?o' ! ,wom51 accord+ to ! ,cu/om ( t ,c\ntry1 seldom or nev] appe> abroad4 ,once 9 sev5 ,ye>s 'tis visit$ ) a t]rible ,pe/il5ce1 insomu* t #ajjj or #aejj h dy'd 9 a ,day1 nev]!less1 if n above #cjjjjj die )9 ! ,ye>1 ! ,city is reckon'd to be 9 good ,heal?1 & !re is h>dly any miss ( ! ,deceas'd4 ,!re are said to be 9 x #ahjjj ,/reets1 #bcjjj ,mosques1 & #bjjjjj ,h\ses1 besides sev]al ,m>kets1 ,ex*anges1 ,hospitals1 & o!r magnific5t ,/ructures4 ,e ,/reet is kn[n by its ,"n1 & =tify'd ) a great ,gate at ea* end1 :i* at ,night1 to prev5t ,tumults & ,upro>s1 are lock'd up ) wood5 ,locks1 & op5'd ) a ,key ( ! same2 = "h all ! ,locks & ,keys1 ev5 ( ! ,city ,gates !mselves1 :i* are plat$ ) ,iron1 are made only ( ,wood4 ,! numb] ( ,m51 :i* e ,night gu>d ?is ,city1 is #bhjjj4 ,!re is a ,canal or ,khalis1 z !y call x1 :i* runs ! :ole l5g? ( ! ,city1 & conveys ?ro' x ,wat] f ! ,nile4 ,at ! ,s\? end x is =tify'd ) a /ately ,ca/le 7! ,palace ( ! ,mamaluke ,sultans7 scituate on ! top ( a ,m\nta91 ov]look+ ! ,city & a great "p ( ! ,c\ntry4 ,x is s l>ge x seems a ,city ( x self1 environ'd ) high ,walls1 divid$ into ,p>titions1 & ent]'d by ,doors ( ,iron1 & has )9 x spaci\s ,c\rts1 :i* 9 ,"t pa/ 7 ! places ( ,ex]cise4 ,n[ ! ,ru9es ( ^? anti5t ,build+s only %[ h[ sumptu\s !y h =m]ly be51 = !re are ,pill>s ( solid ,m>ble yet /&+1 ( s imm5se a ,magnitude1 t h[ !y came ?i!r is n ! lea/ to be wond]'d at4 ',tis n !re=e )\t reason t ?is ,city 0 nam'd ,gr& ,cairo1 :i* is report$ 9 great measure to be encompass'd ) a ,wall1 & 9 :i*1 says ,!v5ot1 !re are s _m curi\s ,?+s to be se51 t a v l>ge ,book might be fill'd ) ! relation ( !m4 ,among "s ( ! extraord9>y ,?+s to be se5 at ,cairo1 ,sid5ote3 ,! ,hat*+ ( ,*ick5s4 is ! artificial way ( ,hat*+ ,*ick5s1 ^u :i* ! a=esaid ,au?or well obs]ves1 x might be ?\ght a ,fable to relate t ,*ick5s are to be hat*'d )\t ,h5s sitt+ ^u ! ,eggs1 & yet a great] to say1 t ,*ick5s are sold by ! ,bu%el1 nev]!less !y are bo? true4 ,to effect ?is1 !y put _! ,eggs into ,ov5s1 & heat !m ) a temp]ate w>m?1 :i* imitates s well ! natural heat1 t ,*ick5s are =m'd & hat*'d 9 !m2 b = ! p>ticul> mann] ( ?is1 ,i mu/ ref] y to ,!v5ot 9 8 ,travels1 p4 #add4 :]e x is to be f\nd m pla9ly describ'd4 ,to ,cairo are br\ght1 ov] ,l& by ! ,c>avan f ,mecca1 all sorts ( ,p]fumes1 ,aromatics1 preci\s ,/ones & ,gums1 ,sid5ote3 ,drugs br\ght by ! ,c>avan4 su* z ,olibanum1 ,frank9s5ce1 ,ma/ic1 ,myrrh1 ,amb] & ,opobalsamum1 also ,indian ,/uffs1 ,indico1 & o!r ri* & valuable ,commodities4 ,! ,c>avan consi/s ( _m ,?\s&s ( ,pilgrims1 t ,travel ye>ly to ,mecca1 out ( ,devotion & = ,traffic4 ,t ,city is di/ant f ,cairo #dj easie ,days ,j\rney1 sep>at$ by a ,wild]ness ( ,s&1 t lies 9 drifts1 & is (t5 dang]\s to ! ,travell]1 :5 mov'd by ! ,w9d1 ?ro' :i* he is guid$ 9 _m places by ! ,/>s only1 z ,%ips are 9 ! ,ocean4 ,! :ole ,c>avan has above #ajjj ,horses1 ,mules & ,asses1 & #ejj ,camels4 ,^! are ! ,%ips ( ,arabia1 & _! ,seas are ! ,des>ts4 ,! ,city ( ,mecca1 ,capital ( ,arabia ,flix1 ly+ ne> ! ,r$ ,sea1 is a ,place ( great ,traffic1 n only by reason ( ! ,indian ,c>avans1 t repair ?i!r ye>ly ) _! ,commodities1 b also ( ! ,c\ntry adjoyn+1 ^: preci\s ,productions h procur'd x ! ,"n ( ,happy4 ,f h5ce !y g to ,m$9a ,talnabi1 or ! ,city ( ! ,prophet1 :]e 9 a little ,*appel1 light$ by #cjjj ,lamps t burn !re p]petually1 lye ,mahomet1 ,om] & ,haly1 9 pla9 ,tombs ( ! antique ,fa%ion1 cut out l ,loz5ges4 ,t ( ,mahomet 7n hang+ 9 ! ,air z is report$7 is cov]'d ) gre51 hav+ on ! side a ,c>buncle z big z an ,egg1 :i* yields a m>vell\s ,lu/re4 ,^! meet aga9 ! re/ ( ! ,c>avan at ! place appo9t$1 z ,s&ys1 p4 #ig4 tells u1 :o gives ! =ego+ ,acc\nt4 ,illu/ration3 ,! ,balsam ,plant ,?o4 ,platt4 sculp4 ,to ,mr4 ,james ,petiv] ,apo!c>y1 ,f4,r4,s4 :o has be5 pleas'd to enc\rage ?is ,"w1 ?is ,plate is humbly d$icat$ by ,8 mo/ humble ,s]vant ,?omas ,gre5hill4 ,five ,miles ,nor?-,ea/ ( ! ,city ,cairo1 lyes a ,village call'd ,el ,ma?>ia1 ,sid5ote3 ,mat>ea4 :]e1 9 a ,g>d51 is pres]v'd ! ,balsam ,plant z a great ,r>ity3 ,sid5ote3 ,! ,balsam ,plant4 ,"s falsly attribute ! natural ,production ( x to ?is ,c\ntry1 & "s to o!r ,places1 ?o'1 truly speak+1 'tis br\ght f ,mecca 9 ,arabia ,flix1 beyond ! ,r$ ,sea1 by ! ,turki% ,pilgrims :5 !y g to visit ,mahomet's ,tomb1 & s has be5 cultivat$ 9 sev]al ,places1 & r5ew'd by ! same means :5ev] x dy'd4 ,?us ! ,balsam ,plant grew & prosp]'d 9 ,juda1 z is atte/$ by ,!ophra/us1 ,pl9y1 ,ju/91 & _m m2 nay by ,gal5 also1 :o purposely travel'd into ,pal/9 to see & le>n ! ,virtues ( ?is ,balsam ( ,syria2 likewise f ! ,/ory ( ,cleopatra1 :o obta9'd "s ,plants ( ,balsam f ,h]od ! ,great1 to transplant 9 ,egypt4 ,yet t ?is ,plant 0 n 9 ,juda be=e ! ,"t ( ,solomon1 t great ,collector ( ,vegetable ,r>ities1 appe>s f ! ,acc\nt ( ,josephus1 :o relates h[ ! ,que5 ( ,%eba1 a "p ( ,arabia1 br\ght1 among o!r ,pres5ts to t ,k+1 "s ,plants ( ! ,balsam-,tree1 z "o ( ! mo/ valuable ,?+s 9 h] ,c\ntry2 :]eby x appe>s x 0 n an orig9al ,native ,plant ( ,juda1 & o!rs affirm also t x _h n its natural ,gr[? !re1 utt]ly d5y+ x 0 peculi> to t ,c\ntry1 or only to be se5 9 two ,g>d5s ab\t ,j]i*o4 ,we are to rely *iefly on ! ,cr$it & ,au?ority ( ,joannes ,vesl+ius & ,prosp] ,alp9us1 :o rightly conclude ! natural & orig9al ,place ( ?is ,plant to be 9 ,arabia1 ab\t ,mecca & ,m$9a1 :]e x /ill pl5tifully gr[s1 & ,m\nta9s ab\nd !re)4 ,f h5ce x has be5 c>efully transport$1 by ! ,ba%a's ( ,gr& ,cairo1 to ! ,g>d5 ( ,mat>ea1 :]e1 :5 ev] x dies1 x is r5ew'd f ^? p>ts ( ,arabia :]e x grew1 f :5ce ! ,gr& ,signior ye>ly receives a ,pres5t ( ,balsam f ! ,x]iff ( ,mecca1 /ill call'd by ! ,arabians ,balessan1 & :5ce 'tis suppos'd ! ,greek ,apellative ,balsam arose4 ,! ,%rub1 :i* produces ?is ,liquor1 is ab\t two ,cubits high1 ) few ,leaves1 l to ^? ( ,rue1 always gre51 & some:at incl9+ to :ite1 yet :i* fall n (f 9 ,w9t]4 ,! ,wood is gummy1 cleav+ to ! ,f+]s1 & outw>dly ( a r$di% col\r1 ) ,bran*es ( ! same t are long1 /reight1 sl5d] & odorif]\s1 ) a few ,leaves disord]ly plac'd1 sometimes ?ree1 five or sev5 toge!r1 aft] ! mann] ( ! ,ma/ic-,tree3 ,x be>s a few small :ite ,fl[]s1 l ,acatia or ! ,egyptian ,?orn1 :i* are ( a pleasant sc5t1 b fade 9 a little ,"t4 ,aft] ! ,blossoms foll[ yell[ f9e sc5t$ ,se$s1 inclos'd 9 a r$di% black ,bladd]1 v sweet1 & conta9+ a yell[i% ,liquor l ,honey3 ,!y are bitt]i% & a little t>t on ! ,tongue1 & ( ! same %ape & bigness ) ! ,fruit ( ! ,turp5t9e-,tree1 9 ! middle ?ick1 & at ! ends po9t$4 ,! ,juice call'd ,opobalsamum1 drops 9 ! ,summ]-,"t f ! slit ( ! insect$ ,b>k1 :i* no soon] comes into ! ,air b x turns :iti%1 aft]w>ds gre51 !n ( a gold col\r1 & la/ly becomes pal]4 ,:5 'tis fir/ dropp'd 'tis cle>1 b in/antly turns ?ick & cl\dy1 & :5 old gr[s l ,turp5t9e4 ',tis at fir/ ( s /rong a ,smell1 t 9 _m x causes ! ,head-,a*1 & 9 "s a sudd5 ble$+ at ! ,nose2 b ?is /rong & %>p ,sav\r at l5g? *anges into a pleasant ,sc5t1 :i* 9 old ,balsam is s weak t y c h>dly discov] any ,smell at all4 ,!re is ano!r sort ( ,balsam br\ght f ,cairo1 9 ,flasks & ,lea!r-,bottles1 :i* is v odorif]\s1 yet n ! pure ,liquor or ,gum issu+ f ! ,b>k ( ! a=esaid ,tree1 b drawn out ( ! ,wood & gre5 ,bran*es by boyl+4 ,ano!r sort is press'd out ( ! ,se$s1 & _m times sold = ! "r1 ?o' n s /rong sc5t$ nor s bitt] 9 ,ta/e4 ,!re is no ,m$ic9e m g5]ally u'd by ! ,egyptians ?an ! ,true ,balsam1 :i* !y e/eem a k9d ( ,panacea = all ,diseases1 bo? ext]nal & int]nal1 cur+ !re) div]s sorts ( ,w\nds1 z also ! bit+s ( v5om\s ,creatures4 ,!y use x moreov] z a ,pres]vative aga9/ ! ,plague1 & to drive away ,agues or ,fev]s t proce$ f ,putrifaction4 ,! ,se$s & gre5 ,bran*es1 are likewise u'd aga9/ all ,di/emp]s t ! ,balsam x self is3 ,! same ,virtue is ascrib'd to ! ,wood2 b ! ,balsam1 t]m'd by ! ,greeks1 ,opobalsamum1 is ! /ronge/1 ! ,se$ or ,c>pobalsamum m g5tle1 & ! ,wood or ,xylobalsamum ! weake/ ( all4 ,b ! *ief ,use ( ! ,balsam = our ,purpose1 is pres]v+ ! dead ,bodies ( ,k+s & ,pr9ces2 f :i* ,quality1 & on acc\nt ( its ,analogy ) ,embalm+1 ! ,art x self d]iv'd its ,"n f x1 z we %all %[ h]eaft]1 :5 we come to speak ( its ,etymology3 ,its o!r ,virtues1 :i* are v _m1 toge!r ) a m g5]al ,description ( x1 ! mann] ( extract+ ! ,liquor1 & ! true signs ( its ,goodness :5 unsophi/icat$1 ,i int5d to treat ( m fully 9 my ,ph>macopia1 9 ! ,*apt] ( ,balsams1 c4 !re=e %all "h only ins]t ! ,draft ( ?is ,plant1 :i* is v sc>ce1 tak5 out ( ,prosp] ,alp9us de ,plantis gyptiacis1 & repres5t$ 9 our ?ird ,plate4 ,we come next1 accord+ to ! ,me?od propos'd1 to speak ( ,alex&ria1 ,sid5ote3 ,alex&ria4 s call'd f ,alex&] ! ,great1 :o built ?is ,city ^u a ,promontory1 ?ru/+ x self into ! ,sea1 by :i* on ! "o side1 & ! ,lake ,m>eotis on ! o!r1 x is exce$+ well def5d$4 ,"h ,alex&] built himself a l>ge & /ately ,palace ( admirable ,workman%ip1 & all ! succe$+ ,k+s ( ,egypt s enl>g'd & beautify'd ?is ,city1 "s ) ,ports & ,ars5als1 & o!rs ) magnific5t ,temples1 & su* l ri* ,donations1 t x 0 !n judg'd by _m to be second1 if n ! fir/ ,city ( ! ,_w2 be+ exce$+ ,popul\s1 & pl5tifully provid$ ) all sorts ( ,provisions & o!r ,necess>ies4 ,diodorus ,siculus tells u1 :5 he 0 !re1 he 0 in=m'd by ^? t kept ! ,rolls ( ! ,inhabitants ,names1 t !re 7 above #cjjjjj ,freem51 & ! ,k+ receiv'd above #fjjj ,tal5ts ye>ly ,rev5ue4 ,?is ,city ,alex&] peopl'd ) ,greeks1 imm$iately ^u 8 ,conque/ ( ,egypt1 & "s ( 8 ,successors _h _! ,resid5ce "h = #ijj ,ye>s4 ,?is 0 ! ,metropolis ( ,egypt be=e ,gr& ,cairo 0 built2 b ,alex&ria is n[ s ru9\s1 says ,!v5ot1 t _m ,/rang]s ask :]e x is ev5 :5 !y are 9 ! middle ( x1 yet are !re su* fair rema9s among ! ,ru9es1 z %ew x to h be5 a wond]ful ,place4 ,"o ( ! f9e/ ,?+s1 n[ to be se5 !re1 are ! ,walls1 :i*1 ?o' ru9'd1 are s ,magnific5t1 "o mu/ ne$s confess !y h be5 mat*less4 ,^! ,walls are /r5g?n'd ) /ately ranks ( ,pill>s1 & h #aah great squ>e ,t[]s1 ) a little "o betwixt e two1 nay1 !y are s neatly contriv'd1 t !re are /ately ,casemates und]nea?1 :i* may s]ve = ,gall]ies & ,walks3 ,9 ea* ,t[] !re is a l>ge squ>e ,hall1 ! ,vault :]e( is support$ by great ,pill>s ( ,!baic ,/one2 !re are a great _m ,*amb]s above1 & ov] all a l>ge ,plat=m1 above #bj ,paces squ>e4 ,9 %ort1 all ^! ,t[]s are s _m ,palaces1 able to conta9 #bjj ,m5 ea*4 ,! ,walls are sev]al ,foot ?ick1 & h e-:]e ,port-holes 9 !m1 & =m]ly encompass'd ! anti5t ,t[n1 =tify'd by su* ,t[]s4 ,next to ! ,walls1 ! f9e/ piece ( ,antiquity t has )/ood ! rage ( ,"t1 is ! ,pill> ( ,pompey1 ,sid5ote3 ,pompey's ,pill>4 scituate ab\t #bjj ,paces f ! ,city1 ^u an ,em95ce or little ,hill1 :]eby x is se5 at a great di/ance3 ,?is ,pill> /&s on a squ>e ,p$e/al sev5 or eight ,foot high1 & ea* ,face ab\t #ad ,foot ov]2 ! ,p$e/al is fix'd on a squ>e ,base ab\t half a ,foot high & #bj broad1 made ( sev]al ,/ones cem5t$ toge!r4 ,! ,body ( ! ,pill> consi/s only ( "o ,/one1 :i* "s believe to be ( ,granit2 b ,!v5ot & o!rs affirm1 'tis a sort ( ,cem5t1 :i*1 9 process ( ,"t1 grew into ,/one1 or else 0 ca/ on ! spot1 = 'tis av]'d = tru?1 ! ,anci5ts _h ! ,secret ( ca/+ ,/ones4 ,b o!rs absolutely d5y ?is ,/one 0 s made1 affirm+ ! anti5t ,egyptians got ^! ,pill>s & ,obelisks1 t are to be se5 at s _m places 9 ,italy1 at ,saide1 :]e !y pret5d _m h be5 cut out & br\ght by ,wat] d[n ! ,nile3 ,if ?is be true1 :at extraord9>y ,b>ks or ,wat] ,c>riages mu/ !y h _h1 to br+ s great a weight1 & 9 s l>ge a bulk1 z 0 t ( ?is ,pill>1 nay1 :at ,eng9s to raise x on its ,p$e/al8 ,!v5ot says1 ,no ,artific] c\ld be f\nd t w\ld und]take to remove x to ano!r place1 & t x is #abj ,foot high1 b ,le ,bruyn1 :o measur'd x1 f\nd x to be b #ij1 yet z mu* z six ,m5 c\ld grasp r\nd1 :i*1 accord+ to 8 ,calculation is #ch ,feet4 ,on ! top is a f9e ,*apit]1 proportionable to ! bigness ( ! ,pill>1 b made ( a di/9ct piece ( ,/one4 ',tis said ,julius ,cs> erect$ ?is ,pill> 9 memory ( ! ,victory he obta9'd ov] ,pompey4 ,sid5ote3 ,cs>'s ,palace4 ,at "s ,paces di/ant is ,cs>'s ,palace1 b all ru9'd1 says ,!v5ot1 except "s ,pill>s ( ,porphiry t are n[ entire & /&+1 yet ! ,frontispiece is /ill pretty s\nd1 be+ a v lovely piece ( ,ar*itecture4 ,ab\t #hj ,paces wide ( ,pompey's ,pill> is a ,khalis or ,canal ( ! ,nile1 dug by ! anti5t ,egyptians to br+ ,wat] to ,alex&ria1 :i* has no o!r to dr9k4 ,?is1 :5 ! ,nile swells & breaks d[n a ,bank1 fills ! ,ci/]ns t are purposely made "u ! ,city1 & :i* are v magnific5t & spaci\s2 = ,alex&ria is all holl[ und]nea?1 be+ an entire ,ci/]n1 ^: ,vaults are support$ by sev]al fair ,m>ble-,pill>s1 & ^u ^! ,ar*es ! ,h\ses are built4 ,n[ ?is ,wat] ( ! ,nile1 s convey'd by ! ,khalis "u ! ,t[n1 is by ,:eels1 ) ,e>!n ,pit*]s or ,buckets1 drawn up into ! private ,ci/]ns ( ea* ,h\se4 ,!re are likewise to be se5 at ,alex&ria two v /ately ,obelisks ( ,!ban ,m>ble1 int]mix'd or speckl'd ) ,ve9s ( v>i\s col\rs3 ,"o ( ^! rema9s entire1 b s sunk into ! ,e>?1 t x appe>s )\t a ,p$e/al4 ,! o!r is q bury'd 9 ! ,gr\nd1 except ! ,p$e/al only1 :i* is ab\t #aj ,foot high2 ea* ( ^! are ( "o entire ,/one1 #ajj ,foot 9 height & eight 9 bread?1 suppos'd to be l>g] ?an ^? at ,rome1 & m>k'd ) su* l ,hi]oglyphical ,figures4 ,sid5ote3 ,palace ( ,cleopatra4 ,ne> ^! ,pill>s or ,obelisks are ! ,ru9s ( ,cleopatra's ,palace1 by ^: /ately ,*amb]s or ,ap>tm5ts1 9 "s "p rema9+ entire1 x may reasonably be conjectur'd1 x 0 a v sup]b & magnific5t ,build+1 z likewise by "s rema9s1 /ill to be se5 on ! ,sea-side1 ( a ,gall]y support$ by _m fair ,pill>s1 & runn+ outw>ds to ! ,m\? ( ! ,h>b\r1 s t any "o might emb>k !re f ! ,palace4 ,!v5ot tells u1 9 8 ,travels to ! ,levant1 p4 #abe4 t ?is ,city ab\nds ) ,m>ble1 ,porphiry & ,!baic ,/one or ,granit1 z also t among ! ,ru9s1 !re are sev]al v curi\s ,/ones to be f\nd1 su* z ,agats1 ,g>nets1 ,em]alds1 c4 l to ,m$als1 "s engrav'd ) ,heads1 o!rs ) ,idols1 & "s ) ,bea/s1 all be+ diff]5t f ea* o!r1 & s]v+ h]et(ore = ,talism5 or ,*>ms4 ,^! are s excell5tly well wr\ght1 t c]ta9ly no?+ n[-a-days c come up to !m1 :]eby x appe>s ei!r _! ,engrav]s 7 wond]ful ,arti/s1 or else !y _h ! ,art ( ca/+1 or at lea/ ( s(tn+ ,/ones2 = ?o' "s ( ^! are s small "o c h>dly f+] !m1 yet are !y nev]!less all engrav'd or o!rwise wr\ght to p]fection4 ,?is ,city ( ,alex&ria 0 likewise v fam\s = its ,academies or ,colleges1 end['d ) l>ge ,rev5ues1 & plant$ ) su* ,p]sons z 7 em95t 9 ,lib]al ,sci5ces1 :o 7 drawn ?i!r by ,rew>ds1 & *]i%'d by ,fav\rs1 ?ro' :i* means ,alex&ria became ! ,p>nassus ( ! ,muses1 & ! ,s*ool ( all good ,lit]ature4 ,! *iefe/ & mo/ memorable ,place ( all ^! 0 ! ,s]apion1 ,sid5ote3 ,! ,s]apion4 or ,temple ( ! ,god ,s]apis1 = sumptu\s ,workman%ip & magnific5t ,build+ inf]ior to none b ! ,roman ,capitol4 ,x _h a curi\s ,portico ( a ,mile 9 l5g?1 :]eto adjoyn'd a ,c\rt ( ,ju/ice & a ,grove3 ,9 ?is la/1 ! ,foll[]s ( ,ari/otle's ,doctr9e _h a peculi> ,s*ool1 :]e( ! ,alex&rians1 z ,eusebius & ,nicephorus write1 w\ld ne$s impose ! ,*>ge on ,bi%op ,anatolius1 = 8 extraord9>y ,k 9 all ,arts4 ,/4 ,m>k ! ,evangeli/ 0 "h fir/ ,div9ity-,pr(essor1 ^: ,successor erect$ a ,s*ool = ,!ology1 :]e91 = ! advancem5t ( ! ,*ri/ian ,religion1 sev]al ( ! mo/ le>n'd ,m5 7 appo9t$ ,read]s1 :o s*ola/ically h&l$ ! ma9 & fundam5tal ,po9ts only3 ,among ^! 0 ,pantnus1 :o read bo? ,div9ity & ,philosophy to all su* z came to he> him1 :i*1 z x is conceiv'd1 gave ! fir/ h9t to ! in/itut+ ( ,univ]sities ?r\gh\t ! re/ ( ,*ri/5dom1 insomu* t1 f s small a beg9n+1 ! ,s*ools ( ,alex&ria became s great & em95t1 t ,nazianz5 gave !m ! ,title ( 1 ,! ,%ops or ,workh\ses ( all ,le>n+4 ,"h also ,/ ,j]om1 ,/4 ,basil1 ,/4 ,gregory & o!rs 7 educat$1 & ,philo-,judu likewise became em95t1 = 9 ?is ,academy ! ,jews _h a fl\ri%+ & popul\s ,synagogue2 b :at greatly encreas'd ! glory ( ?is ,assembly1 0 t mo/ wond]ful ,libr>y ( ,ptolemy ,philadelphus1 ,sid5ote3 ,libr>y ( ,ptolemy4 ,son ( ,ptolemeus ,lagus1 ! second ( t ,"n ( ! ,l9e ( ! ,egyptian ,k+s1 fir/ e/abli%'d by him1 & aft]w>ds augm5t$ & enri*'d by 8 ,successors2 = ?is ,k+ be+ an exce$+ ,lov] ( all ,arts & ,sci5ces1 he1 ) great ,lab\r & mu* ,exp5ce1 made a ,collection ( all mann] ( ,books1 z well 9 ,div9ity z 9 all ,arts1 ,sci5ces1 ,hi/ory1 & ! l1 "s ( :i* he obta9'd f ,greece & o!r places1 b ! ,p5tateu*1 & ! re/ ( ! ,old ,te/am5t1 he procur'd f ,juda4 ,!n wrote ?is ,k+ to ,eleaz] ! ,high ,prie/1 to s5d him six out ( e ,tribe to ,translate ?is ,book = ! common ,use4 ,^! ,ptolemy receiv'd at ,alex&ria ) exce$+ great civility1 & erect$ sev]al conv5i5t ,mansions = !m1 :]e9 e "o 0 by himself to ,translate ! ,holy ,law1 :i* !y s p]=m'd1 accord+ to ! ,te/imonies ( ,josephus1 ,clem5s ,alex&r9us1 ,eusebius ,nicephorus1 ,/4 ,au/91 & o!r le>n$ ,writ]s1 t !y n only u'd ! same ,s5se1 b ! v same ,words also1 yet t c]ta9ly n )\t ! special ,grace & ,assi/ance ( ! ,holy ,_s4 ,n[ ?is is ! ,translation :i* be>s ! ,"n ( ,septuag9t to ?is v ,day4 ,sid5ote3 ,! ,septuag9t4 ,moreov]1 ?is ,k+ s5t to ! ,*aldeans1 ,romans & o!r ,nations = ,books1 all :i* he likewise comm&$ to be ,translat$ into ! ,greek ,tongue4 ,"o ,phal]ius ,demetrius1 a ,le>n$ ,a!nian ,exile1 0 ,keep] ( ?is ,libr>y1 :i* am\nt$1 z ,agellius1 ,ammianus ,m>cell9us & ,diodorus ,siculus all$ge1 to #gjjjjj ,volumes1 & 0 aft]w>ds f ,"t to ,"t v mu* augm5t$ by ! succe$+ ,k+s1 'till at l5g? ?is invaluable ,treasure ( ,manuscripts 7= !n ! ,art ( ,pr9t+ 0 n s mu* z ?\ght (7 0 burn'd 9 ! ,civil ,w>s betwe5 ,pompey & ,cs>1 9 ! #ahc ,olympiad1 aft] x _h cont9u'd ab\t #abd ,ye>s4 ,?is ,cs> ev] aft] acc\nt$ ! greate/ ( 8 ,mis=tunes1 t he1 :o 0 s great a ,lov] ( ,arts & ,sci5ces1 %\ld be ,cause ( ! de/ruction ( s incomp>able & unp>alel'd a ,libr>y4 ,sid5ote3 ,! ,s]apion ,libr>y4 ,ano!r ,libr>y 0 aft]w>ds erect$ by ,cleopatra 9 ! ,s]apion1 a ,build+ ( great ,excell5cy & wond]ful ,art3 ,?is 0 greatly adorn'd & enri*'d by ! assi/ance ( ,m>c ,an?ony1 :o acquir'd ! ,attalian & ,p]gaman ,libr>ies1 & :i* cont9u'd dur+ ! ,"t ( ! ,primitive ,*ri/ianity2 :51 9 ! ,days ( ,!odosius ! ,great1 x 0 demoli%'d1 z a h>b\r ( ,infidelity4 ,among o!r rem>kable ,places 9 ?is ,city ( ,alex&ria1 0 ! ,s]aglio call'd ,somia1 belong+ to ! ,palace1 fam\s = its be+ ! ,burial-,place ( ! ,ptolemys1 & ( ,alex&] ! ,great1 ,sid5ote3 ,alex&]'s ,sepul*re4 ^: ,body lay "h inclos'd 9 a ,sepul*re ( ,gold2 b ,cybiosactes despoil'd x ( t preci\s ,cov]1 aft] :i*1 x 0 cov]'d ) ,glass1 & s rema9'd to ! ,"t ( ! ,s>ac5s1 z ,s&ys1 p4 #hg4 in=ms u4 ,n[ s9ce ! ,burial ( ,alex&] ! ,great 0 manag'd1 9 all respects1 suitably to 8 ,gr&eur1 :]eby x n only exce$$ all o!rs 9 reg>d ( ,exp5ce1 ,/ate & ,pomp1 b also 9 po9t ( curiosity ( ,workman%ip1 ,diodorus ,siculus1 ,lib4 #ah4 cap4 #c4 ?\ght fit to recomm5d to ,po/]ity ^! rem>kable & ent]ta9+ ,matt]s conc]n+ x1 viz4 ,t to ,aridu1 ,ba/>d ,son ( ,philip1 & ,bro!r ( ,alex&]1 :om he succe$$1 ! c>e ( 8 ,fun]al1 & prep>+ a ,*>iot to convey 8 ,body to ! ,temple ( ,jupit] ,ammon1 0 commit$4 ,fir/ !re=e he provid$ a ,c(f9 ( beat5 ,gold1 wr\ght 9 =m & proportion to 8 ,body3 ,?is he fill'd ) ,aromatic ,spices1 z well to delight ! ,s5ses1 z to pres]ve ! ,corps f ,putrifaction1 & !n fitt$ x exactly ) a ,cov] ( ,gold1 :i* aga9 0 ov]-spread ) a purple ,pall1 embroid]'d ) ,gold1 & ne> x 7 plac'd ! ,arms ( ! ,deceas'd1 !reby to repres5t ! ,acts ( 8 ,life4 ,!n 7 ^! plac'd 9 a ,*>iot "u a ,triumphal-,ar* ( ,gold1 beset ) preci\s ,/ones1 & support$ by ,pill>s & ,*apit]s ( ,gold also1 made aft] ! ,ionic ,ord]4 ,on ea* side ! ,ar* /ood a ,gold5 ,image ( ,victory be>+ a ,trophy1 & on ! top 0 a ,gold-,fr+e ( ,net-,"w1 f :i* hung ,bells s l>ge1 t !y might be he>d at a great di/ance4 ,"u ?is ,portico or ,ar* 0 plac'd a f\r squ>e ,?rone ( ,gold1 adorn'd ) little ,coronets ( v>i\s beautiful ,col\rs4 ,on e side ( ?is ,ar*1 f a ,net-,"w ( ,gold1 a ,f+] ?ick1 hung f\r ,tables or ,pannels1 :]eupon 7 p\rtray'd all sorts ( ,creatures4 ,9 ! fir/ ,table 0 repres5t$ ,alex&] sitt+ 9 a ,*>iot1 ) a ,royal ,scept] 9 8 ,h&1 8 ,arm\r-,be>] be=e him1 & 8 ,life-,gu>ds1 compleatly arm'd1 r\nd ab\t him4 ,9 ! second foll['d ,elephants1 adorn'd 9 _! prop] ,habilim5ts1 on :i* sat ,indians be=e1 & ,mac$onians beh9d1 arm'd accord+ to ! ,cu/oms ( _! respective ,c\ntries4 ,9 ! ?ird might be se5 ,squadrons ( ,horse drawn up 9 ,battalia2 & 9 ! f\r? appe>'d a ,fleet ord]'d 9 a ,l9e ( ,battel4 ,at ! entrance into ?is ,ar* 7 plac'd ,gold5 ,lions1 look+ /]nly t[>ds ^? t %\ld (f] to ent]4 ,on ! out-side ( ! ,ar*1 & middle ( ! ,ro(1 0 plac'd on a purple ,c>pet1 a ,cr[n ( ,gold1 s l>ge1 t by ! reflection ( ! ,sun-,beams1 x d>t$ su* an amaz+ spl5dor & brightness1 t at a di/ance x appe>'d l a fla% ( ,lightn+4 ,! :ole ,"w 0 set ^u two ,axel-,trees1 ! ends ( :i* 7 likewise ( ,gold1 repres5t+ ,lions ,heads ) ,d>ts 9 _! ,m\?s4 ,! :ole ,ma*9e 0 mov'd by f\r ,:eels1 ^: ,spokes & ,naves 7 also ov]-laid ) ,gold1 & !re 7 f\r ,poles to draw x by1 to ea* ( :i* 7 yok'd #af ( ! l>ge/ & f9e/ ,mules t c\ld be got1 9 all #fd4 ,e ,mule 0 adorn'd ) a ,cr[n ( ,gold1 ,bells ( ,gold on ei!r side _! ,heads1 & ri* ,coll>s ab\t _! ,necks1 set (f & beautify'd ) preci\s ,/ones4 ,aft] ?is mann] did ! ,*>iot set =?1 ! sight ( :i* 0 m /ately & pomp\s ?an c be imag9'd1 s t its ,fame br\ght toge!r ,multitudes ( ,spectators2 = ! ,p out ( e ,city1 :i!r x 0 com+1 met x1 & !n ran back aga9 be=e x1 nev] satisfy'd ) ! delight !y took 9 gaz+ on x2 &1 suitable to s /ately a ,%[1 att5d$ a va/ company ( ,workm5 & ,pione]s to cle> ! way = its ,passage4 ,?us ,aridu 7:o sp5t two ,ye>s 9 ,prep>ations = x7 br\ght ! ,k+'s ,body f ,babylon to ,egypt4 ,ptolemy1 9 ,hon\r to ?is great ,k+1 met ! ,corps ) 8 ,army z f> z ,syria1 :]e he receiv'd & accompany'd x ) great ,respect & ,obs]vance2 = he _h resolv'd n to conduct x to ! ,temple ( ,jupit] ,ammon1 b to keep x 9 ?is ,city :i* ,alex&] _h built1 be+ ! mo/ fam\s almo/ ( any 9 ! ,_w4 ,= ?is end he built a ,temple 9 ,hon\r ( ,alex&]1 9 greatness & /atel9ess ( ,/ructure1 becom+ ! ,glory & ,maje/y ( s great a ,k+2 & 9 ?is ,repository laid ! ,body1 & hon\r'd 8 ,exequies ) ,sacrifices & magnific5t ,%[s1 agreeable to ! ,/ate ( a ,demi-,god3 ,?us mu* = ! glori\s ,sepul*re & ,burial ( ! greate/ ,mon>* p]haps t ev] liv'd4 ,next we %all take notice ( two ,physiological ,obs]vations on ! ,e>? & ,wat] ( ,egypt1 made by ,fa!r ,vansleb 9 8 ,voyage ?i!r1 p4 #aji4 #aaa4 :]e1 speak+ ( ,alex&ria1 he tells u ! ,e>? !reab\ts is full ( ,nitre1 :i* is easily prov'd by ! foll[+ ,exp]im5t1 viz4 ,t if y take a piece ( ,e>? & set x 9 ! hot ,sun1 x w become :ite z ,sn[ on t side t is t[>ds ! ,sun4 ,also 9 ! ,gr& ,signior's ,salt-,pits1 t are out ( ?is ,city1 ne> ! ,khalis or ,*anel ( ,cleopatra1 he took notice ( two ?+s v rem>kable3 ,fir/1 ,t ! ,wat] ( ,nile1 ! sweete/ & fre%e/ 9 ! ,_w1 makes a ,salt1 n only :it] ?an ord9>y1 b likewise v excell5t4 ,secondly1 ,t ?is ,salt has ! ta/e ( ,violets4 ,! la/ ?+1 b n ! lea/1 t ,i h to say ( ,alex&ria1 ,sid5ote3 ,isle ( ,ph>os4 is conc]n+ ! fam\s ,isle ( ,ph>os1 :i* /&s ov]-aga9/ ! ,city1 & 0 =m]ly a ,mile di/ant f ! ,l&1 b joyn'd to ! ,cont95t by ,cleopatra1 on ! foll[+ occasion1 says ,heyl91 p4 #hdi4 ,! ,rhodians1 !n ,lords ( ! ,sea1 u'd to exact "s ,tribute or ,ackn[l$gem5t f e ,isl& )9 ^? ,seas1 & consequ5tly f ?is3 ,_! ,embassadors1 ^u ?is ,occasion1 s5d+ to ,cleopatra to dem& ?is ,tribute1 %e def]r'd x = sev5 ,days1 "u pret5ce ( celebrat+ a ,solemn ,fe/ival1 b 9 ! mean ,"t1 by rais+ huge ,dams & ,banks 9 ! ,sea1 bo? ) incr$ible *>ge & spe$1 %e unit$ ! ,isl& to ! ,%o>1 :i* f9i%'d1 %e s5t away ! ,rhodians empty-h&$1 ) ?is witty ,je]1 ,t !y 7 to take ,toll ( ! ,isl&s1 & n ( ! ,cont95t4 ,a ,"w ( great r>ity & magnific5ce ?is1 bo? = its ext5t1 tak+ up ! space ( sev5 ,furlongs1 & !nce call'd ,hepta/adium1 & ! incr$ible spe$ :]e) x 0 f9i%'d4 ,^u a ,promontory h]e(1 on a ,rock1 environ'd by ! ,sea1 ,ptolemy ,philadelphus caus'd a ,wat*-,t[] to be built = ! b5efit ( ,sailors1 7! ,seas ^u t ,coa/ be+ v unsafe & full ( ,flats7 to guide !m ov] ! ,b> ( ,alex&ria4 ,?is ,ph>os or ,wat*-,t[] 0 ( wond]ful height1 asc5d$ by ,/eps1 & hav+ _m ,lan?orns at ! top1 :]e9 ,lights burn'd nightly1 z a ,direction to su* z sail'd by ,sea2 yet (t5times ! multitude ( ,lights appe>+ a f> (f z "o1 & be+ mi/ak5 = a ,/>1 procur'd contr>y effects to ! promis'd ,safety4 ,?is _h ! repute ( ! ,worlds sev5? ,wond]1 call'd aft] ! ,"n ( ! ,isl&1 & is at ?is ,day a g5]al ,"n = su* ,t[]s z s]ve to t purpose4 ,! ,mat]ials ( x 7 :ite ,m>ble1 & ! *ief ,ar*itect ,so/ratus ( ,gnidos1 :o grav'd ^u x ?is ,inscription3 ,so/ratus ( ,gnidos1 ,son ( ,dixiphanes1 to ! ,gods ,protectors = ! safegu>d ( ,sailors4 ,?is ,inscription he cov]'d ov] ) ,plai/]1 & inscrib'd !reon ! ,"n & ,title ( ! ,k+1 ,f\nd] ( ?is ,t[]1 to ! end t :5 ! ,k+'s ,"n %\ld be wa/$ & wa%'d away1 8 own1 :i* 0 cut on ,m>ble1 might be celebrat$ to ,et]nity4 ,to ! ,s\? side ( ! ,city ( ,alex&ria1 ne> ! ,lake ,m>eotis1 :]e9 ! ,sepul*res ( ,k+ ,mris & 8 ,wife 7 ,pyramidically built1 adjo9s ! ,labyr9?1 ,sid5ote3 ,! ,labyr9?4 n mu* inf]ior to t ,/ructure1 z w appe> f t ,description giv5 by ,s&ys1 p4 #hh4 :]e he tells u1 #8,t 9 ! mid/ ( ?is ,labyr9? 7 #cg ,palaces1 belong+ to ! #cg ,jurisdictions ( ,egypt2 to :i* resort$ ! sev]al ,presid5ts to celebrate ! ,fe/ivals ( _! ,gods 7:o _h h]e9 _! p>ticul> ,temples1 moreov] #ae ,*apels1 conta9+ ea* a ,nemesis7 & also to advise ( ,matt]s ( ,importance relat+ to ! ,public ,good4 ,! ,passages !reunto 7 ?ro' ,caves ( a miracul\s l5g?1 full ( d>k & w9d+ ,pa?s1 & ,rooms )9 "o ano!r1 hav+ _m ,doors to conf\nd ! ,memory & di/ract ! ,int5tion1 & lead+ into inextricable ,error3 ,n[ m\nt+ al(t1 & !n aga9 re-desc5d+1 n seldom turn+ ab\t ,walls infold$ )9 ea* o!r1 9 ! =m ( intricate ,mazes1 n possible to ?r$ or get out ( )\t a ,conductor4 ,! ,build+ 0 m "u ,gr\nd ?an above1 be+ all ( massy ,/one1 & laid ) t ,art1 t nei!r ,cem5t nor ,wood 0 u'd 9 any "p ( ! ,fabric4 ,! end at l5g? be+ atta9'd1 a pair ( ,/airs ( #ij ,/eps1 conduct$ into a /ately ,portico1 support$ by ,pill>s ( ,!ban ,m>ble1 & ?is aga9 gave entrance into a spaci\s ,hall1 ! place ( g5]al ,conv5tions4 ,all ?is ,hall 0 ( poli%'d ,m>ble1 & adorn'd ) ,/atues bo? ( ,gods & ,m54 ,! ,*amb]s 7 s dispos'd1 t ^u _! op5+1 ! ,doors gave ,reports no less t]rible ?an ,?und]4 ,! fir/ ,entrance 0 ( :ite ,m>ble )91 adorn'd ?r\gh\t ) ,m>ble ,columns1 & div]s ,figures4' ,d$alus is said to h imitat$ ?is1 9 t ,labyr9? he built 9 ,crete1 yet express+ h]e( sc>ce ! ,hundr$? "p2 =1 z ,heyl9 obs]ves1 x fell z %ort ( ! ,glories ( ?is1 z ,m9os 0 inf]ior to ,psammiticus 7! ,f\nd]7 9 ,p[] & ,ri*es4 #8,:oso m\nt$ ! top1 %\ld see z x 7 a l>ge ,plan ( ,/one1 & )al1 ^? #cg ,palaces environ'd ) solid ,pill>s1 & ,walls consi/+ ( ,/one ( a mighty size4 ,at ! end ( ?is ,labyr9? /ood a squ>e ,pyramid ( a m>vel\s bread? & answ]able height1 be+ ! ,sepul*re ( ,k+ ,ism&es t built x4' ,sid5ote3 ,by :om1 & to :at end built4 ,b :o built ?is ,labyr9?1 & to :at end1 ,au?ors diff] v mu*1 & ,pl9y1 :o writes a great deal ( x1 gives no c]ta9 ,reason :y x 0 made4 ',tis said x 0 fir/ built by ,k+ ,petesucus or ,ti?oes1 al?o' ,h]odotus affirms 'twas ! ,"w ( all ! ,k+s1 & la/ly ( ,psammiticus4 ,! cause ( build+ x is z v>i\sly report$3 ,demoteles ?9ks x to h be5 ! ,palace ( ,mo!rudis2 ,lycias1 t x 0 ! ,sepul*re ( ,mris 7( :i* ,op9ion is also ,diodorus7 b mo/ believe 'twas built z sacr$ to ! ,sun4 ,bellonius ?9ks x to h be5 a ,sepul*re r ?an any ?+ else1 = su* l magnific5t ,works1 z 0 also ! ,mausoleum1 7 commonly rais'd = t end1 & ,h]odotus cle>ly describes ?is wond]ful ,labyr9? to h be5 built = a ,sepul*re1 tell+ u1 #8,! ,k+s ( ,egypt1 :]e !y p]=m'd _! ,sacr$ ,rites1 resolv'd to leave a common ,monum5t ( !mselves1 !re=e 9 t ,place1 :i* is a little above ! ,lake ( ,mris1 & ne> ! ,city ( ,crocodiles1 !y built a ,labyr9?1 :i* ,h]odotus himself saw1 & :i* he says 0 mu* bigg] ?an ,fame _h repres5t$ x2 = if any "o %\ld reason ) himself ab\t ! ,walls & nature ( ?is ,"w1 accord+ to ! ,n>ration ( ! ,greeks1 he w\ld nev] conceive ! ,lab\r & ,*>ge ( ?is ,labyr9?4 ,! ,temple ( ,diana at ,ephesus is v well wor? m5tion+1 yet are ! ,pyramids f> great]1 ! lea/ ( :i* equals ! l>ge/ ,lab\r ( ! ,grecians2 & ?o' ?is ,labyr9? likewise excels !m1 yet does ! ,lake ,mris1 ne> :i* x is built1 & ! ,description ( :i* y h at p4 #ada4 af=d mu* great] admiration4' ,! =m] ( ^!1 viz4 ! ,labyr9?1 is said to h be5 = ! ,sepul*re ( ^? ,k+s t built x1 & = ! ,sacr$ ,crocodiles2 & ! latt] to conta9 ! ,sepul*res ( ,k+ ,mris & 8 ,wife4 ,sid5ote3 ,! ,wall built by ,seso/ris4 ,n to describe p>ticul>ly t prodigi\s ,wall built by ,seso/ris1 :i* def5d$ ! ,ea/ side ( ,egypt1 aga9/ ! ,irruptions ( ! ,syrians & ,arabians1 be+ #aejj ,furlongs 9 l5g?1 & ext5d+ f ,pelusium by ! ,des>t z f> z ,heliopolis2 we come next to speak ( ^? fam\s ,walls belong+ to ! ,city ( ,babylon 9 ,*aldea1 built by ,semiramis ! ,wife ( ,n9us1 a ,pr9cess1 :o be+ naturally ( an high aspir+ ,_s1 0 ambiti\s ( excell+ all o!rs 9 glori\s ,actions4 ,s soon !re=e z %e _h bury'd h] ,husb& ,n9us1 ,sid5ote3 ,n9us 8 ,sepul*re4 ,k+ ( ,assyria1 9 ! ,royal ,palace1 & rais'd ov] him a ,m\nd ( ,e>? ( wond]ful bigness1 :i* z ,ctesias reports1 /&+ at "s di/ance f ! ,city t lay 9 ! ,pla91 appe>'d l a /ately ,cittadel1 be+ #i ,furlongs high & #aj broad3 ,%e provid$ h] self ( #bjjjjjj ,arti/s & ,workm5 to build ?is ,city ( ,babylon 9 "o ,ye>1 ,sid5ote3 ,babylon 9 ,*aldea4 s ord]+ x t ! ,riv] ,euphrates %\ld fl[ ?ro' ! mid/ ( x1 z ,diod4 ,siculus1 ,lib4 #b4 cap4 #a4 in=ms u4 ,%e next encompass'd x ) a ,wall z _m ,furlongs 9 circuit z !re are ,days 9 ! ,ye>1 viz4 #cfe3 ,?is ,wall 0 #cjj ,foot high & #ge broad1 insomu* t ,coa*es might meet & turn ^u x2 ,%e adorn'd x ) #bej ,turrets ( suitable proportion3 ,!n %e made a ,bridge #e ,furlongs 9 l5g?1 ov] ! n>r[e/ "p ( ! ,riv]1 & ,floor'd x ) great ,joi/s & ,planks ( ,c$>1 ,cypress & ,palm-,tree1 #cj ,foot long3 ,at ea* end ( ?is ,bridge1 j on ! ,br9k ( ! ,riv]1 %e built a ,palace1 :5ce %e might h a ,prospect ( ! :ole ,city3 ,!n 9 a l[ ,gr\nd %e sunk a f\r squ>e ,pond1 e ,squ>e be+ #cjj ,furlongs & ! dep? ( ! :ole #ce ,foot1 l9+ x ) ,bricks1 cem5t$ toge!r ) a sort ( ,bitum5 ( a v glut9\s ,nature l ,asphalt1 :i* "w'd out ( ! ,e>? s pl5tifully !reab\ts1 t x n only supply'd ! ,p ) ,fuel1 b s]v'd !m also in/ead ( ,mort> = _! ,build+s1 & ) :i* bo? ! ,palaces & ,walls ( ?is ,city 7 cem5t$4 ,aft]w>ds1 by turn+ ! ,riv] aside1 %e made a ,passage 9 ! nature ( a ,vault f "o ,palace to ano!r1 & !n let ! ,wat] aga9 into its =m] ,*annel1 :i* imm$iately ov]fl['d ! :ole ,"w1 by :i* means %e c\ld g "u ! ,riv] :5 %e _h n a m9d to pass ov] x4 ,%e likewise made two braz5 ,gates1 "o at ea* end ( ?is ,vault1 z also ,banquet+-,h\ses ( ,brass1 into :i* passages 7 op5'd by c]ta9 ,eng9s4 ,"h might be se5 braz5 ,/atues ( ,n9us1 ,semiramis & all ! great ,(fic]s1 z likewise ,armies drawn up 9 ,battalia4 ,^! ,palaces 7 moreov] surr\nd$ ) ,walls1 #cj ,furlongs 9 circuit1 ) ,turrets on !m #adj ,y>ds high1 on ^: ,bricks 7 p\rtray'd1 be=e !y 7 burn'd1 all k9ds ( liv+ ,creatures1 ) great ,art & curi\s ,pa9t+1 p>ticul>ly a g5]al ,hunt+ ( all sorts ( wild ,bea/s1 ea* ,bea/ be+ f\r ,cubits high3 ,among ^! 0 ,semiramis on ,horseback1 /rik+ a ,leop>d ?ro' ) a ,d>t1 & ne> h] ,n9us h] ,husb& peirc+ a ,lion ) 8 ,lance4 ,9 ! middle ( ! ,city %e built a ,temple to ,jupit] ,belus ( exce$+ great height1 ,sid5ote3 ,temple ( ,belus4 by ! advantage ( :i*1 ! ,*aldean ,a/rolog]s obs]v'd ! sett+ & ris+ ( ! ,/>s4 ,^u ! top ( x %e plac'd ?ree ,/atues ( ,jupit]1 ,juno & ,rhea1 all ( beat5 ,gold4 ,t ( ,jupit] 0 ab\t #dj ,foot high1 & ,juno held 9 h] h& a ,scept] adorn'd ) preci\s ,/ones4 ,^! ?ree ,/atues weigh'd #bhcj ,babyloni% ,tal5ts1 & = ^! ,deities1 !re 7 plac'd on an ,alt> ( beat5 ,gold1 #dj ,cubits long & #ae broad1 ,c5sors1 ,cups & ,dr9k+-,b[ls ( ,gold likewise1 weigh+ at lea/ #cbcj ,tal5ts4 ,besides ! ri*ness ( ?is ,city1 x 0 s va/ & great t ,ari/otle said1 x ought r to h be5 call'd a ,c\ntry1 add+ )al1 t :5 ! ,t[n 0 tak51 x 0 ?ree ,days be=e ! f>!/ "p _h notice ( x4 ,sid5ote3 ,! ,p5sil ,g>d54 ,"h likewise 0 ! ,p5sil ,g>d5 s mu* fam'd1 be+ #djj ,foot squ>e1 ) an asc5t to x l to ! top ( a ,m\nta91 & hav+ ,build+s & ,ap>tm5ts out ( "o into ano!r1 l a ,!atre4 ,"u ! ,/eps ( ! ,asc5t 7 ,ar*es1 gradually ris+ "o above ano!r1 & support+ ! :ole ,build+1 ! highe/ ,ar* ^u :i* ! ,plat=m ( ! ,g>d5 0 laid be+ #ej ,cubits high1 & ! ,g>d5 x self surr\nd$ ) ,battlem5ts & ,walls #bb ,foot 9 ?ickness4 ,! :ole ,fabric 0 floor'd ov] ) massy ,/ones1 #af ,foot long & #d broad1 & ^! aga9 cov]'d ) ,re$s run ov] ) ,bitum51 ^u :i* 7 laid d\ble ,tiles1 set toge!r ) h>d ,pla/]1 & ^? cov]'d ) ,%eet-,lead1 t ! wet :i* %\ld dra9 ?ro' ! ,e>? might n rot ! ,f\ndation4 ,^u all ^! 0 laid ,e>? ( a conv5i5t dep?1 :i* 0 plant$ ) all sorts ( ,trees1 t = l>g5ess & beauty might delight ! ,spectators4 ,! ,ar*es _h 9 !m _m /ately ,rooms ( all k9ds1 & = all purposes2 "o ( ^! _h a c]ta9 ,eng91 t drew pl5ty ( ,wat] out ( ! ,riv] = wat]+ ! ,g>d51 aft] su* mann] z none above knew h[ x 0 done4 ,?is ,g>d5 0 built 9 latt] ,ages by ,cyrus1 at ! reque/ ( a ,p]sian ,c\rtesan1 :o1 covet+ ,mead[s on ! tops ( ,m\nta9s1 desir'd ! ,k+1 by an artificial ,plantation1 to imitate ! ,l& 9 ,p]sia4 ,semiramis built o!r ,cities on ! ,banks ( ,euphrates & ,tigris1 & likewise caus'd a great ,/one to be cut out ( ! ,m\nta9s ( ,arm5ia1 #abe ,foot 9 l5g? & #e 9 bread? & ?ickness1 :i* %e convey'd to ! ,riv] by ! help ( _m yokes ( ,ox5 & ,asses1 & !re putt+ x on bo>d a ,%ip1 br\ght x to ,babylon1 :]e %e set x up 9 ! mo/ rem>kable ,place1 z a wond]ful ,spectacle to all ,behold]s4 ,sid5ote3 ,obelisk ( ,semiramis4 ,?is f its %ape 0 t]m'd an ,obelisk1 signify+ 9 ,greek1 a ,spit1 & acc\nt$1 says ,diodorus1 "o ( ! sev5 ,wond]s ( ! ,_w2 f :5ce we h a v good ,argum5t1 t ! ,egyptian ,obelisks 7 cut out ( ,rocks or ,qu>ries1 & n ca/ z "s h suppos'd4 ,semiramis hav+ f9i%'d ^! ,works1 w5t to ! ,m\nta9 ,bagi/an 9 ,m$ia1 :i* is #ag ,furlongs f top to bottom1 & !re caus'd h] own ,image to be c>v'd on ! side ( ! ,rock1 & #ajj ( h] ,gu>ds ) ,lances r\nd ab\t h]4 ,%e also made a ,g>d5 on ! middle ( an exce$+ high ,rock1 & built !re9 /ately ,h\ses ( ,pleasure1 f :5ce %e might h bo? a delightful ,prospect into h] ,g>d51 & view h] ,army encamp'd bel[ on ! ,pla93 ,likewise t %e might leave beh9d h] a la/+ ,monum5t ( h] ,"n1 %e 9 a %ort ,"t1 yet at va/ exp5ce1 made a %ort] ,passage t[>ds ,ecbatana1 = by hew+ d[n ! ,rocks1 & fill+ up ! ,valleys1 %e laid t ,way op5 & pla91 :i* to ?is ,day is call'd ,semiramis's ,way4 ,%e pl5tifully supply'd ,ecbatana ) :olsome ,wat]s1 by means ( a ,canal %e dug1 #ae ,foot ov] & #dj ,foot deep1 beg9n+ f ! foot ( ! ,m\nta9 ,orontes1 & z %e w5t ?ro' ,p]sia & ,asia1 %e pla9'd all along ! way be=e h]1 levell+ bo? ,rocks & ,m\nta9s4 ,on ! o!r h&1 9 ,*ampagne ,c\ntries1 %e rais'd ,em95ces1 :]eon %e ei!r built ,t[ns & ,cities1 or else ,sepul*res = h] ,(fic]s & great ,comm&]s4 ,_m o!r wond]ful ,?+s 7 done by ?is ,que51 :i* seem to exce$ common ,belief2 b z = ^? m admirable ,works ( ! ,egyptians1 ,h]odotus1 ,diodorus ,siculus1 ,/rabo1 ,pl9y & o!rs are full ( ,relations ( :at !y h be51 & ! pres5t ,rema9s ( "s ( !m at ,rome are suffici5t ,argum5ts to ev9ce !re 7 su*1 s t we %\ld b loose ,"t 9 endeav\r+ to prove t :i* we n[ hope e "o is satisfi$ (4 ,our next bus9ess !re=e1 mu/ be to enquire h[ ^! ,arts came fir/ to be f\nd out1 & by :at means !y 7 accompli%'d & br\ght to s great ,p]fection3 ,:at ^! ,arts & ,sci5ces 71 suppos'd by ,au?ors to h be5 f\nd out by ! ,egyptians1 ,i h already %[n else-:]e1 s %all "h only add1 t ,h]mes or ,m]cury is report$ by ,diodorus ,siculus & o!r ,writ]s1 to h be5 ! *ief ,inv5tor ( !m2 b z no ,art 0 ev] inv5t$ & compleat$ at "o ,"t1 s nei!r 0 x ev] inv5t$ & p]fect$ by "o ,p]son s f>1 b ano!r c\ld add some:at m commodi\s or advantagi\s to x4 ,n[1 z to ! fir/ ,inv5tion ( ,?+s1 ,i %all consid] ^! ?ree pr9cipal ,causes3 ,sid5ote3 ,arts h[ fir/ ,inv5t$4 ,fir/1 ,necessity is said to h be5 ! ,"m ( ,inv5tion1 by reason x puts ,m5s ,m9ds ^u ?9k+ h[ to supply _! ,wants1 ) su* ,?+s1 & aft] su* mann] z !y h mo/ occasion =4 ,secondly1 ,unexpect$ ,exp]im5ts1 z :5 y aim & try to f9d out "o ,?+1 & accid5tally light on ano!r3 ,?us 'tis said ,gun-,p[d] & div]s o!r consid]able ,?+s h be5 f\nd out by ,*ance1 & innum]able o!rs by exp]im5tal ,*ymi/ry4 ,?irdly1 ,natural ,philosophy1 or ,obs]vation ( ! ,in/9cts ( all liv+ ,creatures1 has sugge/$ _m noble ,?\ghts & ,fancies to ,m51 bo? = ,imitation & ,inv5tion4 ,n[ ?o' we _c ass]t t ,m5 at fir/ le>n'd ,ar*itecture f ! ,beav]1 :i* builds himself a ,h\se = %elt] & security 9 ! ,w9t] ,"t1 yet are we c]ta9 !y took ! sev]al ,ornam5ts ( ,build+ ei!r f ,birds1 ,bea/s & ,fi%es1 or f ! ,leaves1 ,fl[]s & ,fruits ( ,plants4 ,?us ! ,grecians g5]ally u'd ! ,leaves ( #e;,acan?us1 & ! ,jews ^? ( ,palm-,trees & ,pomegranates 9 _! ,build+s4 ,nor is x less probable _! ,weav+ might be f\nd out f ! ,spid] or ,silk-,worm1 ?an t ! ,fi% call'd ,nautilus1 or ! little ,m>9]1 0 ,navigiorum ,ar*etipus1 ! fir/ ,type or ,patt]n ( a ,%ip1 :o :5 he is to ,swim1 contracts 8 ,body & ,f9ns into ! =m ( a ,galley "u ,sail4 ,f ! sight :]e(1 "s 7z ,pl9y conceives7 took ! fir/ h9t ( fram+ a ,%ip1 z f ! sight ( a ,kite fly+ 9 ! ,air1 :o turns & /e]s 8 ,body ) 8 ,tail 7z ,fi%es also d 9 ! ,wat]7 "s h devis'd ! ,/]n & ,rudd] ( a ,%ip4 ,iidem vid5tur ,artem gub]n&i docuisse ,caud flexibus1 9 ,clo mon/rante ,natura quod opus esset 9 pr(undo1 ,pl9y ,lib4 #aj4 cap4 #aj4 ,!y seem to h taught ,m5 ! ,art ( ,/e]+ a ,%ip by ! flexures ( _! ,tails1 ,nature %ew+ 9 ! ,air :at 0 ne$ful to be done 9 ! ,deep4 ',tis also obs]v'd by t great ,naturali/ ,mr4 ,ray1 t ! ,trunk ( a ,bird's ,body does some:at resemble ! ,hull ( a ,%ip1 ! ,head ! ,pr[1 :i* is = ! mo/ "p small1 t x may ! m easily cut ! ,air1 & ! ,tail s]ves to /e]1 gov]n & direct its flight4 ,we read !re 0 a ,bea/ 9 ,egypt call'd ,cynocephalus1 ( a v /range k9d1 kept 9 ! ,temple ( ,s]apis1 :i*1 dur+ ! ,"t ( ! two ,equ9oxes1 made ,wat] #ab ,times 9 a ,day1 & z (t5 9 ! ,night1 regul>ly & at ev5 ,spaces ( ,"t2 f ! ,obs]vation ( :i*1 !y divid$ ! ,natural ,day into #bd ,h\rs1 t ,bea/ be+ z x 7 _! ,clock & ,dial1 bo? to divide _! ,day1 & reckon _! ,h\rs by4 ,?is probably gave ,ctesibius ( ,alex&ria an h9t to inv5t ! ,clepsydr or ,wat] ,glasses1 :i* di/+ui%'d ! ,h\rs by ! fall or dropp+ ( ,wat]1 z ,clepsammidi or ,s&-,glasses did by ! runn+ ( ,s&2 & to %ew !y ow'd ! ,inv5tion ( ^! ,wat]-,glasses to ! ,cynocephalus1 !y u'd to c>ve "o on ! top ( !m1 z may be se5 9 ,kir*] 9 ,me*anica gyptiaca4 ,n[ ,egypt 0 bo? 9 respect ( its ,scituation z well z natural production ( curi\s ,?+s1 a mighty help to ! ,inv5tion & improvem5t ( ,arts & ,sci5ces2 = z ,casalius de vet]4 gypt4 ,ritibus1 p4 #ce4 tells u1 ,ari?metic 0 fir/ f\nd out by _! great ,comm]ce1 & ,geometry f ! ,riv] ,nile's ,annual ov]-fl[+ ! ,fields1 & remov+ _! ,b\nd-,m>ks1 :i* occasion'd great ,disputes among !m1 s t by ! frequ5t measur+ ( ! ,gr\nd x 0 d]iv'd into ?is ,art4 ,& z = ,a/rology1 ! quality ( ! ,climate & scituation ( ! ,c\ntry 0 su*1 z gave !m an advantage above o!rs1 m cle>ly to disc]n ! ris+ & sett+ ( ! ,/>s1 = by reason ( ! p]petual ,s]5ity ( ! ,air1 !y f\nd out ! ,c\rse ( ! ,sun1 ,moon & ,/>s1 ) _! ,con/ellations1 ,aspects & ,influ5ces1 & moreov] by _! (t5 ,wor%ipp+ ^? ,planets1 beheld & contemplat$ !m m s]i\sly1 & f !nce became ! mo/ skillful ,a/rolog]s 9 ! ,_w1 z ,firmianus ,div94 in/it4 ,lib4 #b4 cap4 #ad4 says3 ,h]eby also be+ made m p]spicaci\s1 & obs]v+ ( natural ,?+s1 !y inv5t$ ,physick1 =1 z ,prosp] ,alp9us1 ,sid5ote3 ,physic1 h[ fir/ f\nd out4 ,lib4 de ,m$ic9a gyptiorum reports1 ,!y took ! h9ts ( cur+ div]s ,diseases f brute ,bea/s & ,animals4 ,?us ,phlebotomy or ,ble$+ 0 f\nd out f ! ,hippopotomos or ,riv]-,horse1 :i* lives 9 ! ,nile1 = :5 ?is ,bea/ is gr[n ov] fat ) cont9ual ,gluttony & ,gorm&iz+1 he se>*es out = a %>p po9t$ ,re$ on ! ,banks ( ! ,riv]1 & hav+ f\nd "o fit = 8 purpose1 /icks x into 8 ,?igh1 & w\nds a c]ta9 ,ve9 !re2 :5 hav+ suffici5tly emty'd 8 ,ple?oric ,body by ,ble$+1 he closes1 & z x 7 pla/]s up ! ,orifice ) ,mud4 ,also t a c]ta9 ,bird call'd ,ibis1 ab\t ! ,banks ( ,nile1 fir/ taught ! ,egyptians ! way ( adm9i/r+ ,cly/]s2 = ?is ,bird has be5 (t5 obs]v'd1 by means ( 8 crook$ ,bill intromitt$ into ! ,anus1 to inject salt ,wat]1 z ) a ,syr+e1 into its own ,b[els1 & !reby to exon]ate its ,paun* :5 too mu* ob/ruct$4 ,dogs are commonly kn[n :5 ,sick to ,vomit !mselves by eat+ ,grass4 ,sw9e1 s soon z !y p]ceive !mselves ill1 refuse _! ,meat1 & s recov] by ,ab/95ce4 ',tis report$ ! wild ,goat taught ! use ( ! ,dictamnus1 = draw+ out ( ,d>ts & heal+ ,w\nds1 & ! ,swall[ ! use ( ,cel&9e = recov]+ ! ,sight2 :5ce we may z well inf]1 t f ! div]sity ( ,bodies1 su* z ,flies1 ,spid]s1 ,gnats1 ,bees1 ,pismires1 ,gra%opp]s1 ,locu/s1 ,frogs1 c4 inclos'd 9 ,amb]1 ! ,egyptians might fir/ le>n ! ,art ( ,embalm+2 ,sid5ote3 ,h[ ,embalm+4 b s9ce ^! ?+s appe> r ,fabul\s1 & ! pleasant ,flights ( acute ,wits & inquisitive ,naturali/s1 ?an solid ,tru?s to be rely'd on1 we mu/ h rec\rse to ! f\r? ,cause1 viz4 ,t _! ,op9ion ( ! ,metemsy*osis or ,transmigration ( ! ,s\l1 & o!r su* l religi\s ,pr9ciples1 fir/ oblig'd !m to /udy ?is ,art1 & p]haps ! kn[n ,virtues ( ,opobalsamum1 s good aga9/ ,mortifications & ,putrifactions1 might sugge/ to !m ! use ( x 9 pres]v+ ! ,bodies ( ,pr9ces1 z ! ,balsamic1 ,sulphur\s & ,bitum9\s ,nature ( _! ,asphalt1 taught !m to use t = ! poor] sort ( ,p2 besides1 :atev] way x 0 fir/ f\nd out1 x 0 z easie = !m to d x z = u to believe x1 says ,gabriel ,claud]us 9 ,me?odo ,balsam&i1 p4 #da4 because !y excell'd all o!r ,nations 9 ,le>n+ & ,inv5tion1 s t by apply+ !mselves ) ! utmo/ dilig5ce to ! /udy ( ?is ,art1 !y c\ld n fail ( atta9+ ! p]fection ( x1 especially s9ce ?is ,region 01 above all o!rs1 ! be/ accommodat$ ) an extraord9>y fruitfulness & pl5ty ( ,aromatic & ,m$ic9al ,?+s1 necess>y z well = all ,physical ,uses z = ! dec5t p]=m+ ( _! ,embalm+s4 ,n[ ,s&ys1 p4 #ch4 tells u abundance ( ,practition]s 9 ,physic are frequ5tly invit$ to ,cairo by ! great /ore ( ,simples !re gr[+4 ,add to ?is ! extraord9>y ,dilig5ce ( ! ,egyptian ,k+s & ,prie/s1 bo? 9 rew>d+ ,arts & be+ solicit\sly int5t on f9d+ out ! ,nature ( ,?+s !mselves1 n by indulg+ ,sup]/ition1 b by a /rict se>* & scrut9y1 n tru/+ to plausible ,appe>ances1 b only to ,exp]im5ts & ,demon/ration4 ,to prove ?is we %all %[ su* infallible ,me?ods = ! ,inv5tion & ,improvem5t ( all ,arts & ,sci5ces1 t !y c\ld n easily misc>ry 9 _! ,designs2 = besides ! fam\s ,libr>y ( ,ptolemy ,philadelphus1 & t 9 ! ,temple ( ,s]apis1 !re 0 at ,cairo1 z ,prosp] ,alp9us de ,m$ic9a gyptiorum relates1 a ,univ]sity or place ( ,/udy call'd ,gemelhaz>1 :i* paid ye>ly out ( ! public ,/ock ( ! ,academy #cjjjjj pieces ( ,gold = ,books1 ,food1 ,/ip5ds1 c4 ,footnote #e3 ',tis said ! ,ornam5ts ( ! ,cor9?ian ,*apit] 7 inv5t$ f see+ a ,maid re/ h] ,basket on a ,tomb ov]-gr[n ) ?is ,plant2 ( :i* see ,vitruvius4 ,! ,inv5tion ( ,arts & ,sci5ces may be p>tly imput$ to ! goodness ( _! ,laws1 ,sid5ote3 ,goodness ( _! ,laws4 & _! /rictness 9 obs]v+ !m2 ! ,egyptians all$g+ ?is z an und5iable ,argum5t1 t ! be/ ,laws 7 made & in/itut$ among !m1 9 t ! ,native ,k+s _h ,reign'd 9 ,egypt = ! space ( above #dgjj ,ye>s1 & t _! ,c\ntry dur+ all t ,"t _h be5 ! mo/ prosp]\s & fl\ri%+ 9 ! ,_w1 :i* c\ld nev] h be5 s if ! ,inhabitants _h n be5 civiliz'd & br\ght up "u good ,laws1 & a lib]al ,education 9 all k9ds ( ,arts & ,sci5ces4 ,to effect ?is !re=e !y divid$ _! ,p into ?ree ,ord]s3 ,fir/1 ,prie/s4 ,secondly1 ,artific]s & ,husb&m54 ,&1 ,?irdly1 ,milit>y ,p]sons or ,s\ldi]s4 ,n[ ea* ,p]son /rictly keep+ to 8 own ,prov9ce1 ,art fl\ri%'d 9 a "r ,l9e1 & ,sci5ces 7 n attack'd by ru/ic & ignorant ,pret5d]s1 b only practis'd by ,prie/s1 :o 7 ! *ief ( _! ,nobility1 & liv'd sep>ate f all o!rs lea/ _! ,le>n+ %\ld be any ways divulg'd4 ,nor 0 x lawful = any b ,prie/s ,sons to ent] ! ,colleges :]e ^! ,sci5ces 7 taught1 :]eby ! m polite ,k 0 secur'd to ! ,prie/s1 & me*anic ,arts & ,trades practis'd only by ! inf]ior ,p4 ,n[ ! bett] to effect & propagate ?is1 !y _h ?ree ,laws t mightily enc\rag'd ! ,/udy & ,inv5tion ( ,arts1 on :i* _! *ief ,felicity dep5d$1 z ,diodorus ,siculus witnesses4 ,fir/1 ,9 t !y hon\r'd & e/eem'd all su* z 7 ! fir/ ,inv5tors & ,promot]s ( useful ,?+s4 ,secondly1 ,9 t he :o pret5d$ to m ,arts ?an "o1 incurr'd a mo/ griev\s ,puni%m5t4 ,&1 ,?irdly1 ,9 t e "o 0 oblig'd to appe> annually be=e ! ,gov]n\r ( ! ,prov9ce to %[ h[ he got 8 ,liv+1 :i* if he c\ld n prove1 or 0 f\nd to subsi/ by unju/ means1 he 0 infallibly puni%'d ) ,dea?4 ,?us all ,m5 7 employ'd1 ,sid5ote3 ,arts mo/ fl\ri%+ 9 ! ,reign ( ,amasis4 & e ,art c>ry'd to ! highe/ p]fection 9 ! ,reign ( ,amasis1 :o enact$ ! ?ird ,law4 ,n[1 z a fur!r ,argum5t ( ! ,egyptian ,indu/ry1 he> :at ,fl4 ,vopiscus relates ( ! ,alex&rians3 ,civitas1 says he1 ,alex&ria opul5ta1 dives1 fcunda1 9 qua ,nemo vivit otiosus1 alii ,vitrum conflant1 ab aliis ,*>ta conficitur1 alii ,l9yphiones sunt3 ,omnes c]te cujuscunque ,artis vid5tur hab5tur2 ,podagrosi quod agant hab5t1 hab5t cci quod faciant1 ne ,*iragrici quidem apud eos otiosi vivunt4 ,sid5ote3 ,alex&ria1 h[ ,indu/ri\s & ,fl\ri%+4 ,alex&ria is a pl5tiful & opul5t ,city1 9 :i* none live idle3 ,"s bl[ ,glass1 o!rs make ,pap]1 a ?ird sort weave ,l9n51 & 9 a ^w1 all h "s ,trade or ,"w4 ,^? t h ! ,g\t 9 _! ,feet or are ,bl9d h some?+ to d1 & ev5 su* z h ! ,g\t 9 _! ,h&s are n idle4 ,?is %[s h[ e ,art 0 cultivat$3 ,likewise _! ,indu/ry & numb] ( ,h&s z pla9ly prove ! facility ( p]=m+ ^? seem+ly incr$ible & /up5di\s ,works1 :i* has tak5 u up s mu* ,"t to relate2 = 'tis said1 ?r\gh\t ! :ole ,c\ntry ( ,egypt1 ,sid5ote3 ,egypt1 its numb] ( ,cities & ,inhabitants4 9 ! ,reign ( ,amasis1 !re 7 reckon'd no few] ?an #bjjjj ,cities1 & t x 0 e/eem'd ! mo/ popul\s ,c\ntry ( ! ,_w4 ,diodorus ,siculus tells u x _h 9 x above #ahjjj ,cities1 z might be se5 regi/]'d 9 _! ,sacr$ ,records2 & 9 ! ,"t ( ,ptolemeus ,lagus !re rema9'd above #cjjj4 ,once1 !y say1 9 a g5]al ,c5sus tak5 ( all ! ,inhabitants1 !y am\nt$ to ,sev5 ,millions1 & ev5 at ! ,"t ( ,diodorus1 !re 7 no less ?an ,?ree ,millions ( ,p1 ,sid5ote3 ,h[ x came to be s num]\s4 :i* wond]ful ,encrease "s ?9k might be effect$ by ! con/ant dr9k+ ( ! ,nile ,wat]1 :i* _h ! ,virtue ( mak+ ! ,egyptian ,wom5 ,prolific1 s z commonly to br+ =? ?ree or f\r ,*ildr5 at a ,bir?4 ,?is may a little abate ! wond]1 h[ ! ,*ildr5 ( ,israel c\ld multiply to t degree 9 s %ort a space1 t 9 #dcj ,ye>s1 f #gj ,p]sons1 :i* came ) ,jacob into ,egypt1 he became a mighty ,nation2 = x is said1 at _! dep>ture1 !re j\rney'd1 f ,rameses to ,succo?1 ab\t #fjjjjj ,m51 besides ,wom5 & ,*ildr54 ,n[ h[ popul\s ! ,l& f :5ce !y came 01 may be collect$ n only f _! comm&+ su* mighty ,p[]s z 7 "u !m1 b also1 z has be5 be=e obs]v'd1 f ! sev]al ,acc\nts ( t ,k+dom1 giv5 u by ,h]odotus & ,diodorus ,siculus2 = x is report$ t ,sesac or ,seson*is arm'd #djjjjj ,foot1 #fjjjj ,horse & #abjj ,*>iots aga9/ ,rehoboam1 & t ,k+ ,*eops or ,*emnis employ'd #cfjjjj ,m5 9 erect+ "o ( ! ,pyramids4 ',tis also f>!r said1 !y built o!r /up5di\s ,works1 su* z ! ,labyr9?1 ,obelisks1 ,colossus's1 c4 ,sid5ote3 ,by :at ,means su* wond]ful ,works 7 p]=m'd1 z n kn[+ o!rwise h[ to exp5d _! ,treasure or employ _! ,p1 ?ro' :i* means _! ,k+s1 by _! great ,ri*es & inf9ite numb]s ( ,m51 left beh9d !m su* et]nal ,monum5ts ( _! ,/ate & ,gr&ure1 :i* al?o' !y be> ! "n ( ,wond]s to ?is v ,day1 z seem+ v difficult to h be5 p]=m'd1 yet 7 su* ,works r5d]'d easie en\gh1 if we consid] s va/ a multitude ( ,h&s z 7 employ'd ab\t !m1 & ?is be+ rightly consid]'d1 we may well en\gh believe :at ,h]odotus says ( ,egypt1 ,t x _h m wond]ful ,works ?an all ! ,nations ( ! ,_w besides4 ,sid5ote3 & to :at ,end4 ,?us hav+ %[n h[ ! ,egyptians 7 ! fir/ ,inv5tors & ,propagators ( ,arts & ,sci5ces1 we w next %[ to :at end !y built ^? admirable ,/ructures ) s great ,lab\r & ,exp5ce1 ?9k+ n z ,ari/otle1 ,lib4 #c4 ,polit4 :o makes !m to h be5 ! ,works ( ,tyranny1 or z ,pl9y1 ,lib4 #bf4 cap4 #ab4 conjectures1 t !y built !m p>tly out ( ,o/5tation1 & p>tly out ( ,/ate-,policy1 to div]t _! ,p f ,mut9ies & ,rebellion by keep+ !m employ'd1 b t !y erect$ !m z ,repositories = _! ,dead1 :i* !y did f a ,belief !y _h ( ! ,immortality ( ! ,s\l1 & an ,op9ion !y held ( ! ,metempsy*osis or ,transmigration ( x f "o ,body to ano!r3 ',tis true1 ^? ,argum5ts all$g'd by ,pl9y might be ,second>y ,motives1 yet says ,greaves 9 8 ,pyramidographia1 p4 #de4 ! true ,reason dep5ds ^u high] & m weighty ,consid]ations1 ,sid5ote3 ,!ology ( ! ,egyptians1 or ,metempsy*osis4 spr++ f ! ,!ology ( ! ,egyptians1 :o z ,s]vius %ews 9 8 ,comm5t on ^! words ( ,virgil1 ,lib4 #c4 neid4 :]e t ,poet describes ! ,fun]al ( ,polydorus1 ----,animamq2 ,sepul*ro ,condimus---- believ'd1 ,t z long z ! ,body endur'd s long %\ld ! ,s\l cont9ue ) x1 :i* also 0 ! ,op9ion ( ! ,/oicks3 ,h5ce ! ,egyptians1 skilful 9 ,wisdom1 keep _! ,dead embalm'd s mu* ! long]1 to ! end ! ,s\l may = a long :ile cont9ue ) ! ,body1 le/ x %\ld quickly pass into ano!r4 ,! ,romans act$ q contr>y1 burn+ _! ,dead1 t ! ,s\l might sudd5ly return into ! g5]ality ( ,?+s1 t is1 into its own ,nature2 :]e=e1 says ,greaves1 t ! ,body might n ei!r by ,putrifaction be r$uc'd to ,du/1 out ( :i* x 0 fir/ =m'd1 or by ,fire be conv]t$ to ,a%es 7z ! mann] ( ! ,greeks & ,romans 07 ! ,egyptians inv5t$ curi\s ,compositions1 besides intomb+ _! ,dead 9 /ately ,repositories1 !reby to pres]ve !m f ,rott5ness1 & r5d] !m ,et]nal4 ,nec crem>e1 aut fod]e fas putant1 v]um arte ,m$icatos intra p5etralia collocant1 says ,pomponius ,mela1 ,lib4 #a4 cap4 #i4 ,also ,h]odotus 9 ,?alia gives ! ,reason :y !y nei!r burn'd nor bury'd _! ,dead1 = disc\rs+ 9 8 ?ird ,book ( ! ,cruelty ( ,cambyses1 & 8 comm&+ ! ,body ( ,amasis1 an ,egyptian ,k+1 %\ld be tak5 out ( 8 ,sepul*re1 be :ipp'd & u'd ) all contumely2 he reports1 aft] all ?is he ord]'d x to be burn'd1 ,comm&+ t :i* 0 n ,holy1 = ! ,p]sians imag9'd ! ,fire to be a ,god1 ,sid5ote3 ,fire ?\ght by ! ,p]sians a ,god4 & nei!r ! ,egyptians nor !y 7 accu/om'd to burn _! ,dead3 ,! ,p]sians1 = ! ,reason be=e alleg'd1 because !y conceiv'd x unfit = a ,god to dev\r ! ,c>cass ( a ,man2 & ! ,egyptians1 because !y 7 p]suad$ ! ,fire 0 a liv+ ,creature1 ,sid5ote3 ,by ! ,egyptians a liv+ ,creature4 dev\r+ all ,?+s x receiv'd1 & aft] x 0 satisfy'd ) ,food1 dy'd ) t x _h dev\r'd4 ,nor 0 x _! ,cu/om to give _! dead ,bodies to ,bea/s 7z ! ,hyrcanians 7 wont to d7 b to ,embalm or ,salt !m1 n only = ?is ,reason1 b also t !y might n be consum'd ) ,worms4 ,! t]m 1 i4 e4 ,salt+ or ,embalm+ ! ,dead1 u'd by ,h]odotus1 is also u'd by ,b>u* & ,plato4 ,lucian likewise 9 8 ,disc\rse de ,luctu1 treat+ ( ! sev]al k9ds ( ,burial practis'd by div]s ,nations1 says1 ,! ,grecians burn _! ,dead1 ! ,p]sians bury !m1 ! ,indians ano9t !m ) ! ,fat ( ,sw9e1 ! ,scy?ians eat !m1 & ! ,egyptians 77 ,embalm !m3 ,:i* mann] likewise is allud$ to by ,m4 ,aurelius ,anton9us1 "u ! ^w 3 ,8 ,words are ^!1 ,t :i* ! o!r ,day 0 excrem5titi\s ,matt]1 %all )9 few ,days ei!r be 1 an ,embalm'd ,body1 or d[n "r ,a%es2 9 ! "o express+ ! ,cu/om ( ! ,egyptians1 & 9 ! o!r t ( ! ,romans4 ,by ,salt+ or ,embalm+ ! ,s\l1 accord+ to ! ,belief ( ! ,egyptians1 0 oblig'd to abide ) ! ,body1 & ! ,body on its "p became z durable z ,m>ble1 insomu* t ,plato1 :o liv'd 9 ,egypt ) ,eudoxus no less ?an #ac ,ye>s1 z ,/rabo witnesses1 br+s x = an ,argum5t1 9 8 ,phdon1 to prove ! ,immortality ( ! ,s\l1 ?ro' ! long duration ( ^! ,bodies1 :i* surely w\ld h be5 yet m conclusive ) him1 c\ld he b h imag9'd !y %\ld h cont9u'd s solid & entire ev5 to ?is ,day1 z we f9d _m ( !m are3 ,= ?is ,reason ,/4 ,au/9 ,sid5ote3 ,egyptians believ'd ! ,resurrection4 truly affirms ! ,egyptians _h a ,belief ( ! ,resurrection1 9 t !y c>efully pres]v'd _! ,dead2 = !y _h a ,cu/om among !m ( dry+ up ! ,bodies1 & r5dr+ !m z durable z ,brass3 ,^!1 9 _! ,language !y call'd ,gabb>es1 :5ce ! gloss ( ,isidore1 ,gabb>es mortuorum 9 ,vulcanius 8 ,edition1 or z ,spondanus de ,cmet4 sacris1 ,lib4 #a4 p>s #a4 cap4 #e4 reads1 ,gabb>es mortuorum condita ,corpora4 ,! mann] h[ ! ,egyptians prep>'d & ,embalm'd ^! ,bodies is v copi\sly1 & by :at ,i obs]v'd at my be+ !re1 says ,greaves 9 8 ,pyramidographia1 p4 #dh4 fai?fully describ'd by ,h]odotus & ,diodorus2 9 :i* ,matt]1 ?o' ,i _c totally diss5t f ,mr4 ,greaves1 = _! ,acc\nt may be true1 yet is x n s copi\s z !y make x1 b imp]fectly relat$1 or at lea/ s f> t "s ,passages are h>dly to be und]/ood or made out1 :i* may easily be all['d )\t ,reflection on ^? fam\s ,m51 s9ce !y treat$ ( ! ,matt] only z ,hi/orians & n z ,physicians3 ,my bus9ess !re=e %all be1 aft] relat+ _! own ,words1 to reconcile _! ,diff]5ces1 expla9 ! ,difficulties1 & comp>e ! ,op9ions ( ,annotators & ,physicians on ?is ,art1 & la/ly1 to sugge/ "s new ,?\ghts1 z plausible1 & p]haps z true z any1 especially s9ce x is all b guesswork1 & ! true ,art may h entirely p]i%'d ) ! anti5t ,egyptians1 ei!r by ,inundation1 ,fire1 ,irruptions ( ,enemies1 or o!r ho/ile ,deva/ations4 ,i w beg9 fir/ ) ,h]odotus1 ^: ,words s]ve z well to %ew ! sev]al ,c]emonies ( ,sepulture z _! ,embalm+s1 & :om we f9d 9 8 ,second ,book call'd ,eut]pe1 ?us speak+ ( ! ,egyptians3 ,sid5ote3 ,h]odotus's ,acc\nt ( ! ,egyptian ,fun]als4 ,_! ,m\rn+1 says he1 & mann] ( ,burial are aft] ?is k9d3 ,:5 any ,man ( ,quality dies1 all ! ,wom5 ( t ,family besme> _! ,heads & ,faces ) ,dirt2 !n leav+ ! ,body at home1 !y g lam5t+ up & d[n ! ,city ) all _! ,relations1 _! ,app>el be+ girt ab\t !m1 & _! ,brea/s left nak$4 ,on ! o!r h& ! ,m51 hav+ likewise _! ,cloa?s girt ab\t !m1 beat !mselves4 ,^! ?+s be+ done1 !y c>ry ! dead ,body to be ,embalm'd2 = :i*1 !re are c]ta9 ,p]sons appo9t$ :o pr(ess ?is ,art4 ,^!1 :5 ! ,body is br\ght to !m1 %ew to ^? t br+ x c]ta9 ,models ( ,wood1 pa9t$ l ! ,dead ,p]son t is to be ,embalm'd4 ,"o ( ^! !y say is accurately made 7:i* ,i ?9k n lawful to "n27 !n !y %ew a second inf]ior to x & ( an easi] ,price1 & next a ?ird *eap] ?an ! =m]1 & ( a v small value1 :i* be+ se51 !y ask !m :at ,patt]n !y w h ! dead ,body prep>'d by3 ,:5 !y h agre$ on ! ,price !y dep>t1 & ^? ) :om ! dead ,corps is left proce$ to ,embalm x aft] ! foll[+ mann]3 ,fir/ ( all !y1 ) a crook$ ,iron1 draw ! ,bra9 out ( ! ,head ?ro' ! ,no/rils1 & !n fill up ! ,cavity ) ,m$ic9al ,+r$i5ts4 ,next1 ) a %>p ?iopic ,/one1 !y cut up t "p ( ! ,abdom5 call'd ! ,ilia1 & t way draw out all ! ,b[els1 :i* hav+ cleans'd & wa%'d ) ,palm-,w9e1 !y aga9 r9se & wa% ) ,w9e p]fum'd ) p\nd$ ,od\rs2 !n fill+ up ! ,belly ) pure ,myrrh & ,cassia grosly p[d]'d1 & all o!r ,od\rs except ,frank9c5se1 !y s[ x up aga94 ,hav+ s done1 !y salt x up close ) ,nitre #gj ,days1 = long] !y may n salt x4 ,aft] ?is numb] ( ,days are ov]1 !y wa% ! ,corps aga91 & !n r\l x up ) f9e ,l9n5 all besme>'d ) a sort ( ,gum commonly u'd by ! ,egyptians in/ead ( ,glue4 ,!n is ! ,body re/or'd to its ,relations1 :o prep>e a wood5 ,c(f9 = x1 9 ! %ape & lik5ess ( a ,man1 & !n put ! ,embalm'd ,body into x1 & ?us inclos'd place x 9 a ,repository 9 ! ,h\se1 sett+ x upright aga9/ ! ,wall4 ,aft] ?is mann] !y ) great exp5ce pres]ve _! ,dead1 :]eas ^? :o to avoid too great a ,*>ge desire a m$iocrity1 ?us ,embalm !m3 ,!y nei!r cut ! ,belly nor pluck out ! ,entrails1 b fill x ) ,cly/]s ( ,oil ( ,c$> inject$ up ! ,anus1 & !n salt x ! a=esaid numb] ( ,days4 ,on ! la/ ( ^! !y press out ! ,c$> ,cly/]1 by ! same way !y _h inject$ x1 :i* has su* ,virtue & ,efficacy t x br+s out along ) x ! ,b[els wa/$1 & ! ,nitre consumes ! ,fle%1 leav+ only ! ,sk9 & ,bones3 ,hav+ ?us done1 !y re/ore ! dead ,body to ! ,relations1 do+ no?+ m4 ,! ?ird way ( ,embalm+ is = ^? ( yet mean] ,circum/ances3 ,!y ) ,lotions wa% ! ,belly1 !n dry x ) ,salt = #gj ,days1 & aft]w>ds deliv] x to be c>ry'd away4 ,nev]!less1 beautiful ,wom5 & ,ladies ( ,quality 7 n deliv]'d to be ,embalm'd till ?ree or f\r ,days aft] !y _h be5 dead4 ,ea de causa faci5tes1 ne cum ,fm9is i/i ,sal9>ii concumbant4 ,depreh5sum enim qu5dam aiunt coeuntem cum rec5ti ,cadav]e ,muliebri1 delatumq2 ab ejusdem ,artificii ,socio4 ,b if any ,egyptian or ,/rang] 0 ei!r kill'd by a ,crocodile1 or dr[n'd 9 ! ,riv]1 ! ,city :]e he 0 ca/ up 0 to ,embalm & bury him hon\rably 9 ! ,sacr$ ,monum5ts1 :om no "o1 no1 n a ,relation or ,fri5d1 b ! ,prie/s ( ,nile only might t\*1 because !y bury'd "o :o 0 some?+ m ?an a dead ,man4 ,sid5ote3 ,diodorus ,siculus's ,acc\nt ( ! ,egyptian ,fun]als4 ,diodorus ,siculus1 ,lib4 #a4 relates ! ,fun]al ,c]emonies ( ! ,egyptians m di/9ctly & cle>ly1 & ) "s v rem>kable ,circum/ances4 ,:5 any "o among ! ,egyptians dies1 says he1 all 8 ,relations & ,fri5ds1 putt+ ,dirt ^u _! ,heads1 g lam5t+ ab\t ! ,city1 till su* "t z ! ,body %all be bury'd4 ,9 ! mean "t !y ab/a9 f ,ba?s & ,w9e1 & all k9ds ( delicate ,meats1 nei!r d !y dur+ t "t we> any co/ly ,app>el4 ,! mann] ( _! ,burials is ?reefold2 "o v co/ly1 a second sort less *>gable1 & a ?ird v mean4 ,9 ! fir/1 !y say1 !re is sp5t a ,tal5t ( ,silv]1 9 ! second #bj ,m91 b 9 ! la/ !re is v little ,exp5ce4 ,^? :o h ! c>e ( ord]+ ! ,body1 are su* z h be5 taught t ,art by _! ,ance/ors4 ,^! %ew+ to ! ,k9dr$ ( ! ,deceas'd a ,bill ( ,exp5ces ( ea* k9d ( ,burial1 ask !m aft] :at mann] !y w h ! ,body prep>'d2 :5 !y h agre$ ^u ! matt]1 !y deliv] ! ,body to su* z are usually appo9t$ = ?is ,(fice4 ,fir/ he :o has ! "n ( ,scribe1 lay+ x ^u ! ,gr\nd1 m>ks ab\t ! ,flank on ! left side1 h[ mu* is to be cut away4 ,!n he :o is call'd ! ,cutt] or ,dissector1 ) an ?iopic ,/one1 cuts away z mu* ( ! ,fle% z ! ,law comm&s1 & pres5tly runs away z fa/ z he c3 ,^? :o are pres5t p]su+ him1 ca/ ,/ones at him1 & curse him1 h]eby turn+ all ! ,execrations1 :i* !y imag9 due to 8 ,(fice1 ^u him4 ,= :osoev] (f]s viol5ce1 w\nds or does any k9d ( injury to a ,body ( ! same nature ) himself !y ?9k him wor?y ( ,hatr$2 b ^? :o are call'd ! ,embalm]s1 !y e/eem wor?y ( ,hon\r & ,respect3 ,= !y are famili> ) _! ,prie/s1 & g into ! ,temples z ,holy ,m51 )\t any prohibition4 ,s soon z !y come to ,embalm ! dissect$ ,body1 "o ( !m ?ru/s 8 ,h& ?ro' ! ,w\nd into ! ,abdom51 & draws =? all ! ,b[els b ! ,he>t & ,kidnies1 :i* ano!r wa%es & cleanses ) ,w9e made ( ,palms & aromatic ,od\rs4 ,la/ly1 hav+ wa%'d ! ,body1 !y ano9t x ) ,oil ( ,c$> & o!r ,?+s = above #cj ,days1 & aft]w>ds ) ,myrrh1 ,c9amon & o!r su* l ,matt]s2 :i* h n only a p[] to pres]ve x = a long ,"t1 b also give x a sweet ,smell2 aft] :i* !y deliv] x to ! ,k9dr$1 9 su* mann] t e ,memb] rema9s :ole & entire1 & no "p ( x *ang'd1 b ! beauty & %ape ( ! ,face seems j z x 0 be=e1 & may be kn[n1 ev5 ! ,hairs ( ! ,eye-,lids & ,eye-,br[s rema9+ z !y 7 at fir/4 ,by ?is means _m ( ! ,egyptians1 keep+ ! dead ,bodies ( _! ,ance/ors 9 magnific5t ,h\ses1 s p]fectly see ! true ,visage & ,c\nt5ance ( ^? t dy'd _m ,ages be=e !y !mselves 7 born1 t 9 view+ ! ,proportions ( e "o ( !m1 & ! ,l9eam5ts ( _! ,faces1 !y take z mu* delight z if !y 7 /ill liv+ among !m4 ,moreov]1 ! ,fri5ds & ne>e/ ,relations ( ! ,deceas'd1 = ! great] ,pomp ( ! ,solemnity1 acqua9t ! ,judges & ! re/ ( _! ,fri5ds ) ! ,"t prefix'd = ! ,fun]al or ,day ( ,sepulture1 decl>+ t su* a "o 7call+ ! ,dead by 8 ,"n7 is su* a ,day to pass ! ,lake1 at :i* ,"t above #dj ,judges appe>1 & sit toge!r 9 a ,semicircle1 9 a place prep>'d on ! hi!r side ( ! ,lake1 :]e a ,%ip1 provid$ be=e-h& by su* z h ! c>e ( ! ,bus9ess1 is hal'd up to ! ,%o>1 & /e]'d by a ,pilot1 :om ! ,egyptians 9 _! ,language call ,*>on4 ,h5ce1 !y say1 ,orpheus ^u see+ ?is ,c]emony :ile he 0 9 ,egypt1 inv5t$ ! ,fable ( ,hell1 p>tly imitat+ !re9 ! ,p ( ,egypt1 & p>tly add+ some:at ( 8 own4 ,! ,%ip be+ ?us br\ght to ! ,lake-side1 be=e ! ,c(f9 is put on bo>d1 e "o is at lib]ty by ! ,law to accuse ! ,dead ( :at he ?9ks him guilty4 ,n[ if any "o proves he 0 an ill ,liv]1 ! ,judges give ,s5t5ce ! ,body %all be depriv'd ( ,sepulture2 b 9 case ! ,in=m] be convict$ ( false ,accusation1 !n is he sev]ely puni%'d4 ,if no ,accus] appe>1 or ! ,in=mation prove false1 !n all ! ,k9dr$ ( ! ,deceas'd leave (f ,m\rn+1 & beg9 to set =? 8 ,praises1 yet say no?+ ( 8 ,bir? 7z ! ,cu/om is among ! ,greeks7 because ! ,egyptians all ?9k !mselves equally ,noble3 ,b !n !y rec\nt h[ ! ,deceas'd 0 educat$ f 8 ,y\?1 & br\ght up to ,man's ,e/ate1 exalt+ 8 ,piety t[>ds ! ,gods & ,ju/ice t[>ds ,m51 8 ,*a/ity & o!r ,virtues1 :]e9 he excell'd2 & la/ly1 pray & call ^u ! ,inf]nal ,deities to receive him into ! ,society ( ! ,j4 ,! common ,p take ?is f ! o!rs1 & consequ5tly approve all is said 9 8 ,praise by a l\d %\t1 sett+ likewise =? 8 ,virtues 9 ! highe/ /ra9s ( ,comm5dation1 z "o t is to live = ev] ) ! ,inf]nal ,gods4 ,!n ^? t h ,tombs ( _! own1 int]r ! ,corps 9 places appo9t$ = t purpose1 & !y t h none1 re> up ! ,body 9 its ,c(f9 aga9/ "s /rong ,wall ( _! ,h\se4 ,b su* z are d5y'd ,sepulture on acc\nt ( "s ,crime or ,debt1 are laid up at home )\t ,c(f9s3 ,yet :5 x %all aft]w>ds happ5 t any ( _! ,po/]ity gr[s ,ri*1 he commonly pays (f ! deceas'd ,p]sons ,debts1 & gets 8 ,crimes absolv'd1 & s buries him hon\rably1 = ! ,egyptians are wont to boa/ ( _! ,p>5ts & ,ance/ors t 7 magnific5tly bury'd4 ',tis a ,cu/om likewise among !m to pawn ! dead ,bodies ( _! ,p>5ts to _! ,cr$itors1 b !n ^? t d n r$eem !m fall "u ! greate/ ,disgrace imag9able1 & are d5y'd ,burial !mselves at _! ,dea?s4 ,sid5ote3 ,reflections on ! ,egyptian ,embalm+4 ,?us f> ,h]odotus & ,diodorus ,siculus h giv5 ! l>ge/ & cle>e/ ,acc\nts ( any ( ! ,anci5ts ( ! ,fun]al ,c]emonies & ,embalm+s ( ! ,egyptians1 b !re are /ill rema9+ "s dubi\s & difficult ,po9ts necess>y to be kn[n1 = ! bett] und]/&+ ?is ,art3 ,we %all make "s ,qu]e's & ,reflexions !reon1 & endeav\r to reconcile !m by ! ,op9ions ( ! m ref9'd ,arti/s1 ! mod]n ,physicians4 ,sid5ote3 ,! ,m\rn+ ( ! ,egyptians4 ,fir/ !n ( ! ,m\rn+ ( ! ,egyptians1 by !m v /rictly obs]v'd = a long "t1 & p]=m'd aft] ! foll[+ mann]3 ,:5 any ( _! ,k+s dy'd !y lam5t$ 8 ,dea? ) a g5]al ,m\rn+1 mak+ sad ,lam5tations1 putt+ ,dirt ^u _! ,heads1 r5d+ _! ,cloa?s & beat+ _! ,brea/s2 !y %ut up _! ,temples & ,m>kets1 & prohibit$ all ,fe/ivals & ,rejoyc+s2 !y ab/a9'd f all delicate ,meats & co/ly ,app>el1 f ,ba?s1 ,p]fumes & ,o9tm5ts1 & nei!r made _! ,b$s nor accompany'd ) _! ,wives1 b express'd all ! signs ( an extraord9>y ,affliction1 t !y c\ld h done = _! own ,*ild4 ,?is _! ,m\rn+ cont9u'd till ! ,body 0 bury'd1 :i* 0 no less ?an #gb ,days1 dur+ :i*1 bo? ,m5 & ,wom51 & ^? ab\t #b or #cjj 9 numb]1 w5t ab\t ! ,city twice a ,day )\t any ?+ on b a ,l9n5-,cloa? girt ab\t _! ,bodies1 f b5ea? _! ,brea/s d[nw>ds1 r5ew+ _! ,grief1 & int]mix+ ! ,virtues & ,praises ( ! deceas'd ,pr9ce ) _! ,sighs & ,outcries4 ,mu* ! same ,c]emonies 7 obs]v'd 9 _! private ,fun]als1 "s ( :i* we %all ins]t f ! ,writ+s ( ! fam\s ,don ,antonio de ,guev>a1 ,hi/oriograph] to ! ,emp]or ,*>les ,v4 :o 9 8 #aj? ,lett]1 ,engli%'d by ,mr4 ,savage1 ?us writes3 #8,( all ,nations1 none we read ( made s mu* adoe ab\t _! ,dead z ! ,egyptians1 :o1 :5 ev] a ,fri5d dy'd1 always %ew'd him f> m ,respect ?an :ile he liv'd2 insomu* t if a ,fa!r lo/ a ,son1 a ,son a ,fa!r1 or "o ,fri5d 0 depriv'd ( ano!r1 !y u'd to %ave (f half _! ,hair z a ,hi]oglyphic to demon/rate !y _h p>t$ ) half ( !mselves4 ,also ! ,egyptian ,wom51 :5 _! ,husb&s1 ,*ildr5 or ,relations dy'd1 7 wont to te> _! ,fle%1 & scrat* _! ,faces ) _! ,nails4 ,likewise ! less] ,prie/s1 at ! ,fun]als ( ! great]1 7 accu/om'd to m>k _! ,fle% ) r$ hot ,irons1 ei!r on _! ,h&s1 ,arms or ,brea/s1 to ! end t :5 ev] !y beheld ^? ,sc>s !y might imm$iately be dispos'd to lam5t _! loss4 ,9 l mann] !y _h a ,cu/om1 t :5 ev] a ,k+ or ,pr9ce dy'd1 all 8 ,(fic]s 7 in/antly oblig'd to sla% !mselves ) ,knives 9 "s visible "p ( _! ,bodies2 insomu*1 t he :o 0 obs]v'd to h mo/ ,w\nds1 0 always look'd ^u to be ! greate/ ,m\rn]4 ,all :i* ,c]emonies be+ 9 !mselves sup]/iti\s1 & no d\bt inv5t$ by ! ,devil1 =asmu* z ! ,egyptians 7 all naturally ,necromanc]s1 ,magicians1 ,wizz>ds & ,a/rolog]s1 & = t !y 7 n only a damage to ! ,liv+1 b also no ,advantage to ! ,dead2 ,,god =bad ! ,*ildr5 ( ,israel 7:o liv+ s long 9 ,egypt1 _h contract$ _m ill ,cu/oms f ^? ,p7 bo? m>k+ & cutt+ _! ,fle%1 z appe>s f ,leviticus #ai4 #bg1 #bh4 :]e he ,comm&s ! ,israelites nei!r to r\nd ! ,corn]s ( _! ,heads1 nor m> ! ,po9ts ( _! ,be>ds3 ,to make any ,cutt+s 9 _! ,fle%1 or pr9t any ,m>ks ^u x on acc\nt ( _! ,dead4' ,sid5ote3 ,h[ ! ,egyptians ,embalm'd ,bodies4 ,?us ,h]odotus & ,diodorus ,siculus hav+ fir/ describ'd ! mann] ( ,m\rn+ among ! ,egyptians1 !y next proce$ to give an ,acc\nt ( _! ,embalm+s1 tell+ u1 ,t :il/ ! ,c]emonies ( ,m\rn+ 7 p]=m+1 !y c>ry'd ! ,dead to be ,embalm'd1 z ,i suppose1 to a c]ta9 place appo9t$ = t purpose1 :]e ,p]sons resid$ :o pr(ess'd t ,art1 be+ well exp]i5c'd !re91 & taught x by _! ,ance/ors4 ,^! %['d ! ,relations or ,p]sons t br\ght ! ,body1 & _h commission = ord]+ ! ,fun]al1 c]ta9 ,models or ,patt]ns ( ,wood1 pa9t$ 9 ! lik5ess ( ,embalm'd ,bodies1 ,sid5ote3 ,?ree diff]5t k9ds ( ,embalm+4 be+ ( ?ree sev]al k9ds & ,prizes1 suitable to e "o's ,condition & ,quality2 "s v ,ri* & ,co/ly1 o!rs ( a mod]ate ,price1 & a ?ird sort *eap] & ( v little ,value4 ,hav+ agre$ ^u ! ,sort & ,price1 !y imm$iately g ab\t ,embalm+ ! ,body1 & z ,h]odotus tells u1 fir/ ( all draw out ! ,bra91 ) a crook$ ,iron1 ?ro' ! ,no/rils1 infus+ 9 its place1 by ! same way1 sev]al ,m$icam5ts1 :i* z x is contr>y to our ,cu/om ( ,dissection1 t beg9s ) ! ,abdom51 see+ its ,cont5ts soone/ putrifie & become (f5sive ev5 9 our cold ,c\ntry1 & mu* m w\ld d 9 s hot a ,climate z t ( ,egypt1 if neglect$2 s ! extraction ( ! ,bra91 aft] ! mann] propos'd by him1 is a v difficult & t$i\s piece ( ,"w1 if possible to be p]=m'd at all2 b 8 wrong beg9n+ ( ?is ,"w ( ,embalm+ is n s mat]ial a ,mi/ake1 z 8 amus+ u ) a ,/ory ( draw+ =? ! ,bra9 ?ro' ! ,no/rils ) a crook$ ,iron1 7by :i* ,i suppose he means "s p>ticul> sort ( ,in/rum5t7 & n f>!r expla9+ himself h[ or aft] :at mann] x 0 done2 & inde$ ,i believe he c\ld n1 ! ?+ be+ 9 x self impracticable & ridicul\s1 :i* any "o skill'd 9 ,anatomy w readily agree to4 ,b grant x c\ld be done1 ! a=e-said extraction ( ! ,bra9 ?ro' ! ,no/rils1 mu/ nev]!less s dilac]ate ! c>tilag9e\s p>ts ( ! ,nose1 t ! c>n\s & cutane\s p>ts w\ld s9k1 & !reby r5d] ! ,face de=m'd4 ,m agreeable !re=e to ,reason is :at ,gryphius 9 ,tract4 de ,mum4 ,wratislav4 p4 #de4 ass]ts1 ,t x might be m commodi\sly extract$ ?ro' a l>ge ,=am51 made 9 ! h9d] "p ( ! ,head1 ne> ! upp] ,v]tebr ( ! ,neck2 b t ?is 0 n ! "r way nei!r1 ,i am ?or\ghly conv9c'd f ! ,skull ( an ,embalm'd ,body ,i h by me1 :i* has no su* ,ap]tion4 ,sid5ote3 ,! ,bra9 h[ extract$4 ,to reconcile !re=e ?is seem+ difficulty1 ,i w %ew a ,me?od h[ 'tis possible to be p]=m'd by a conv5i5t ,in/rum5t :i* ,i h devis'd1 & int5d to describe 9 ano!r ,place1 cont5t+ my self "h to tell y1 ,t by inject+ ,oil ( ,c$>1 or ! l corrosive ,m$ic9e ?ro' ! ,no/rils1 or ?ro' ! ,e>s1 by a ,passage privately made into ! ,skull1 ! ,bra9 may be consum'd & br\ght away1 & ! ,skull1 by injections ( spiritu\s & aromatic ,w9es1 be ?or\ghly wa%'d & cleans'd2 & la/ly fill'd ) melt$ ,bitum5 or sweet ,balsams1 t acquire a solid ,consi/5ce :5 cold4 ,& al?o' ,greaves seems well satisfy'd ) ,h]odotus's ,acc\nt1 yet is 8 ,obs]vation1 p4 #di4 ( 8 ,pyramidographia1 m agreeable to ?is ,op9ion ( m9e1 :]e he tells u1 ,t hav+ caus'd ! ,head ( "o ( ! ri*] sort ( ,embalm'd ,bodies to be op5'd1 he f\nd 9 ! holl[ ( ! ,skull ! quantity ( two p\nds ( ,m$icam5t1 :i* _h ! consi/5ce1 blackness & smell ( a k9d ( ,bitum5 or ,pit*1 & by ! heat ( ! ,sun 0 become s(t4 ,diodorus ,siculus beg9s m me?odically ) ! ,scribe or ,design]1 ,sid5ote3 ,! ,scribe or ,design]4 an ,(fic] s call'd1 :o draws ^u a piece ( ,pap]1 or m>ks on ! ,body x self1 ! "p t 0 to be op5'd1 viz4 ,! ,flank on ! left side4 ,sid5ote3 ,dissector4 ,!n ! ,dissector made ! ,incision 7)\t cutt+ (f any ( ! ,fle%1 or runn+ away s soon z he _h done7 & ?ru/+ 8 ,h& into ! ,belly1 drew out all ! ,guts1 :i*1 z ,plut>* writes1 7 ca/ into ! ,riv] ,nile1 ,tanquam inqu9am5ta ,corporis1 z defil+ ! ,body3 ,b ,diodorus tells u1 ,! ,body 0 emb[ell'd by "o ( ! ,embalm]s1 :i* al?o' x appe>s to me a m fil?y & dete/able ,"w ?an mak+ ! ,incision1 ,sid5ote3 ,embalm]s mu* hon\r'd4 yet he says ! ,embalm]s 7 highly hon\r'd & respect$1 be+ famili> ) ! ,prie/s1 & entr+ into ! ,temples z ,holy ,m51 :]eas he excludes ! ,dissectors f out ( t numb]1 z p]=m+ an odi\s ,op]ation hateful to all ,m54 ,9 ?is di/9ction h[ev] ,i am apt to ?9k he's ei!r intirely out1 or has mi/ak5 x = j ! contr>y2 =1 z we h already %[n1 p4 #aha4 ,anatomy 0 n only g5]ally approv'd1 b likewise (t5 p]=m'd by ,holy & ,great ,m51 su* z ! ,egyptian ,prie/s & ,k+s1 :o w\ld ei!r h practis'd or taught bett]1 9 case x _h be5 s he9\s a ,crime z ?is ,au?or makes x2 :5ce1 )\t d\bt1 ^? t did ?is pi\s & necess>y ,(fice t[>ds pres]v+ ! ,dead1 mu/ ne$s h be5 equally hon\r'd ) ! ,embalm]s1 & :at seems yet cle>ly to confirm ?is1 is t sometimes ! ,art ( ,embalm+ has be5 call'd ,hone/a ,anatomia4 ,n[ ! ,in/rum5t ) :i* ?is ,incision 0 made 0 an ,e?iopic ,/one call'd ,basaltes1 ,sid5ote3 ,basaltes an ,e?iopic ,/one4 & nam'd f its h>dness & col\r l to ,iron1 t ^w 9 ! ,e?iopic ,language signify+ ,iron1 & ?is ,/one be+ mu* h>d] ?an t ,metal1 x might v probably be :et to a ke5 edge or po9t1 & s be c]emonially u'd in/ead ( an ,incision-,knife1 l z ! anti5t ,jews 7 wont to use ,knives made ( ,fl9ts 9 _! ,circumcision1 ,jo%ua #e4 #b4 ,sid5ote3 ,! ,emb[ell+ a ,corps4 ,z to ! ,ex5t]ation or ,emb[ell+ ! ,body1 we are n to imag9e !y drew out only ! ,bra9 & ,guts1 b likewise ! ,lungs1 ,/oma*1 ,liv]1 ,sple51 & o!r ,visc]a1 except ! ,he>t & ,kidnies1 :i* be+ c>n\s & fle%y might v likely be left1 z be+ easi] to be pres]v'd ?an ! moi/ p>ts4 ,! =m] !y might probably leave to be ,embalm'd1 z be+ ! pr9cipal ,b[el ( ! :ole ,body1 & s\rce ( vital ,heat 7:]e=e x has be5 frequ5tly pres]v'd ap>t by sev]al ,p7 b = :at ,reason1 or out ( :at ,sup]/ition !y left ! latt] ,i _c readily conjecture4 ,!n hav+ empty'd ! ,head1 ,brea/ & ,belly ( _! ,cont5ts1 !y fir/ wa%'d & cleans'd !m ) ,phnician or ,palm-,w9e1 comp\nd$ ( aromatic ,spices & sweet ,od\rs1 ,sid5ote3 ,! ,body /uff'd ) m$ic9al ,+r$i5ts4 & aft]w>ds /uff'd !m ) a mixture ( sweet sc5t$ ,drugs1 ,spices & ,balsams1 su* z ,myrrh1 ,aloes1 ,saffron1 ,cassia or ,c9amon1 ,opobalsamum & ! l1 ,frank9c5se only be+ except$1 because t 0 by !m consecrat$ to _! ,gods4 ,^! ,+r$i5ts _h n only a p[] to pres]ve ! ,body = a long ,"t1 b also gave x a sweet & agreeable ,smell4 ,?is done1 !y sew'd up ! ,incision or ,passage ?ro' :i* !y drew =? ! ,b[els2 b ,antonius ,santorellus 9 8 ,po/-,praxis ,m$ica1 p4 #acf4 n )\t ,reason obs]ves1 ,t ?o' ,aromatics are ( a dry+ quality1 yet z !y are likewise heat+1 !y may occasion a ,f]m5tation 9 ! ,body2 !re=e ,i am apt to ?9k ,myrrh & ,aloes 7 ! basis ( ! ,composition1 & t ,aromatics 7 u'd only 9 small quantities1 & t r to conciliate a grateful ,od\r to ! ,body ?an pres]ve x f ,putrifaction4 ,yet ,i am n ignorant at ! same "t ( :at "s all$ge ( ,aromatics1 t by _! innate balsamic ,virtue1 by _! bitt]ness & oleag9\s ,sulphur1 or p5etrability ( _! volatil ,salts1 !y resi/ ,putrifaction4 ,nei!r am ,i ignorant ( :at ,bellonius affirms1 ,lib4 #b4 ,de ,m$icato ,fun]e1 p4 #bg4 t nei!r ,myrrh1 ,aloes nor ,saffron h s mu* ,virtue z to consume ! ,humidity ( a dead ,body1 nor be+ h>d ,bodies c p5etrate s f> z to ent] ! ,bones & replete _! ,cavities4 ,fur!rmore ass]t+1 ,t if ,aloes 7 u'd 9 ,embalm+ !y w\ld give ! ,body a bitt] ta/e1 :]eas no ,mummies h be5 ev] f\nd to h su* a ta/e2 & ?is is also tak5 notice (1 says ! a=esaid ,au?or1 by ,val]ius ,cordus1 "o :o wrote m truly ( ! ,mummies ?an all ! ,physicians ( 8 ,"t _h done3 ,b ,i suppose bo? ^! ,le>n$ ,m5 spoke r f _! exp]i5ce ( common ,bodies1 ,embalm'd ) ,c$>1 ,asphalt or ,pissasphalt1 ?an f ! ,bodies ( ,pr9ces & ri* ,m51 :i* be+ ,embalm'd aft] ! be/ mann]1 ) odorif]\s & aromatic ,gums & ,spices1 _h 9 t ,composition a mixture ( f9e ,aloes1 & ?is any "o w ! readi] grant1 :o consid]s ! mann] ( ! ,sid5ote3 ,myrrh1 ,aloes & ,c9namon4 anti5t ,jews or ,hebrews ,embalm+ ) ,myrrh1 ,aloes & ,c9amon1 :i* !y le>n'd ( ! ,egyptians by liv+ s long among !m1 *iefly diff]+ 9 ?is1 ,t ! ,hebrews ,ano9t$ or ,embalm'd _! ,dead )\t ,ex5t]ation1 !reby int5d+ only to r5d] ! ,body sweet & free f ,putrifaction = a %ort ,"t1 or 'till its ,burial1 :]eas ! ,egyptians ,emb[ell'd & ,embalm'd !irs = ,et]nity4 ,b "h /ill arises ano!r ,controv]sie1 viz4 ,:at is to be und]/ood by ! ,^w ,aloes 9 ,balsamation8 ,:e!r ,agalo*um or ,lignum ,aloes1 a ,wood ( a v pleasant smell1 or ,aloes1 an express'd ,juice f ! ,leaves ( a ,plant1 a ,gum ( a /rong ,od\r8 ,mo/ ,annotators on ! ^w ,aloes1 m5tion'd 9 ! ,holy ,scripture1 z 9 ,prov4 #g4 #ag4 ,cant4 #d4 #ad4 ,john #ai4 #ci4 int]pret x ! ,wood ,aloes1 be+ an excell5t sweet sc5t$ & aromatic ,p]fume2 & s9ce x is also ( a bitt]i% ,ta/e1 & indu'd ) "s balsamic ,qualities1 'tis n absur'd to ?9k x 0 u'd toge!r ) o!r ,+r$i5ts 9 ,embalm+1 yet accord+ to a physical ,judgm5t 9 ?is ,art1 we nev]!less believe t ,aloes1 ! ,gum or inspissate ,juice ( a ,plant1 s manife/ = its extraord9>y & incomp>able bitt]ness & efficacy to resi/ ,putrifaction1 0 "o ( ! *ief ,+r$i5ts 9 _! ,composition1 = o!rwise ! ,scripture w\ld h giv5 a m peculi> signification ( ! ,^w1 to di/+ui% ! ,wood f ! ,gum3 ,s t he :o det]m9es t bo? might h be5 apply'd1 "o to correct ! ill ,sav\r ( ! o!r1 may commit no great ,mi/ake1 or at lea/ if he ?9ks1 t ! ,wood 0 *iefly u'd 9 _! p]fum+ ,o9tm5ts1 & ! ,gum 9 _! ,embalm+s4 ,! ,body be+ /uff'd full ( aromatic & sweet ,od\rs1 !y sew'd x up aga91 & !n salt$ x ) ,nitre = ! space ( #gj ,days1 z ,h]odotus relates2 yet ,diodorus ,siculus speaks no?+ ( ?is ,salt+1 b 9 its /ead sub/itutes ! mann] ( ,ano9t+3 ,bo? :i* ,t]ms ( ,salt+ & ,ano9t+ ,au?ors conf\nd "o ) ano!r1 & "u ! same d5om9ation express two diff]5t ,op]ations or ,works1 & yet seem to make !m p]=m'd by ! same ,p]sons3 ,= ^? :o are said to be ! ,embalm]s1 ,sid5ote3 ,! ,salt]s or ,poll9ctors4 are call'd by "s ,t>i*eut or ,salitores1 a v]bo 1 ,salire or ,sale dur>e1 & by o!rs ,poll9ctors1 ab ungu5dis ,cadav]ibus quasi polluti1 vel a v]bo poll+]e1 quod e/1 polli5do ung]e1 vel ,pellem ung]e1 c4 ^: ,(fice & ,bus9ess 0 to ex5t]ate or emb[el ! ,body1 to wa% & cleanse x1 & to salt & ano9t x4 ,^! aga91 "s say1 7 mu* hon\r'd & respect$1 & o!rs on ! contr>y1 ,t !y 7 s abom9at$ t !y w\ld n suff] !m to live 9 ! ,city2 :i* latt] ,i am mo/ apt to believe1 z p]=m+ a v vile & s]vile ,"w1 !re=e might well be look'd ^u z pollut$ ,p]sons4 ,:o !n 7 ! true ,embalm]s1 prop]ly s call'd1 & _h 9 mo/ e/eem1 ,i %all anon %[2 b mu/ fir/ proce$ to speak ( _! ,sal9ation1 & ! ,virtues & ,qualities ( ,nitre & o!r ,salts4 ,sid5ote3 ,nitre :y u'd 9 ,embalm+4 #8,bellonius1 ,lib4 #c4 cap4 #h4 ,de ,m$icato ,fun]e1 tells u1 ! ,egyptians & o!r ,ea/]n ,nations1 attribut$ v great ,virtues to ,nitre = pres]v+ ! ,c>casses ( ! ,dead1 & t not)/&+ o!r ,salts & ,aromatics1 endu'd ) a/r+5t & exsiccat+ ,qualities1 might h ! same ,virtue1 yet s9ce none 7 m efficaci\s1 ,embalm]s or ,salt]s 7 wont *iefly to use ,nitre4 ,^? bo? ! ,greek ,hi/orians & ,physicians h suffici5tly describ'd1 b s9ce !y s disagree ab\t ?is1 ,i ?9k x n improp] to treat m p>ticul>ly ( x4 ,fir/1 ,h]odotus tells u1 ,! ,egyptians salt$ ! dead ,body #gj ,days1 & aft]w>ds adds ! use & reason ( x1 because1 says he1 ,salt consumes ! ,fle%1 & leaves no?+ beh9d x b ,sk9 & ,bones2 :5ce x appe>s ,nitre 0 9 v great e/eem among !m = pres]v+ ! ,dead4 ,b n[1 says ,bellonius1 !re is s great sc>city ( ,nitre 9 ,europe1 t no ,physician c say he has ev] se5 ! true1 = c]ta9ly a ,man may be z well *eat$ 9 t ,salt z 9 any ,drugs n[ commonly u'd4 ,"s !re are :o promiscu\sly use _m ,?+s in/ead ( x1 & o!rs t z errone\sly ass]t !re are two sorts ( x1 "o factiti\s & ano!r natural1 & ,i v mu* wond] t sev]al excell5t ,physicians %\ld n h tak5 notice1 t ! ,saltpetre we n[-a-days use is n ! true ,nitre3 ,nor h any ( ! ,anci5ts di/+ui%'d ,nitre into artificial & natural1 "o made by ,art1 & ! o!r a concrete ,body dug out ( ! ,e>?2 = all ,nitre is c]ta9ly made by ,art1 aft] ! mann] ( o!r ,salts1 & n conceal'd 9 ! ,e>?1 b f\nd above x4 ,nor is !re any native ,nitre dug out ( ! ,e>?1 al?o' x may be made f ,wat]2 = ,ra9-,wat] be+ ! pure/1 lighte/ & sweete/ ( all ,wat]s1 makes ! be/ ,nitre2 s likewise does ! ,nile-,wat]1 :i* f ! =ce ( its ,mud1 soon cond5ses ! ,nitre4 ,n[ to "k :]e ,nitre may be f\nd1 read ,!ophra/us1 ,lib4 #c4 cap4 #bb4 :o gives ?is z a v pla9 ,argum5t1 ,t :]e ,palm-,trees gr[ 9 pl5ty1 z !y d 9 ,africa1 ,syria1 & ! l ,c\ntries1 !re ! ,soil w always be ,nitr\s2 = ?o' ^! ,trees require ! circum-ambi5t ,air to be hot1 t _! ,fruits may rip51 yet !y nev]!less covet a salt ,soil to refrig]ate _! ,roots2 :5ce we may ga!r t a ,virtue 9 ,e>? to make ,nitre is m want+ ?an 9 ,wat]3 ,b 9 ,africa ,nitre 0 *eap] ?an ,salt1 = ?o' ,salt 0 bo? artificially made & dug out ( ! ,rock1 yet by reason ( a ,tax & ,duty ^u x1 x 0 n s easie to be got z ,nitre1 :i* naturally concret$ 9 ! ,vallies1 & might be _h )\t any ,exp5ce2 :]e=e ! ,arabians1 :o liv'd n f> f ! ,sea1 & ! ,egyptians1 :o _h ,nitre s *eap among !m1 u'd x be=e ,salt1 :i* !y 7 =c'd to seek = & get 9 m remote ,places2 nay1 !y u'd to eat ,nitre ) _! ,radi%es & ,pot-,h]bs1 aft] ! same mann] z we n[ d ,salt4 ,& ?us1 s soon z ! ,inhabitants _h fir/ made ,trial ( ,nitre1 us+ x 9 _! ,bread1 ,pottage1 ,gruels1 ) _! ,fle% & o!r ,food1 & f9d+ x :olesom1 s\ght = no o!r ,salt1 b u'd ,nitre 9 its /ead1 & taught ! neighb\r+ ,c\ntries to d ! l4 ,b ! ,mac$onians made _! ,bread ) a sort ( ,nitre call'd1 ,sid5ote3 ,*ala/rum ,nitrum4 ,*ala/rum ,nitrum1 a ,*ala/ra ,civitate1 ,pl94 #ac4 #aj4 a pure sort ( ,saltpetre1 :i*1 = ! mo/ "p1 !y r *ose to make use ( ?an ,salt4 ,nitre took its rise 9 _m p>ts ( ,europe1 ,asia & ,africa1 b ,au?ors "k t ( "o ,c\ntry f ano!r1 by ! goodness & badness ( x1 ?o' ,nitre 9 g5]al be comm5d$ by all1 ,sid5ote3 ,nitrum ,b]5icum4 & ,gal5 praises ! ,nitre ( ,b]5ice ( ,p5tapolis 9 ,egypt4 #8,^? ,spr+s call'd by ,pl9y1 ,fontes am>i1 on ! ,%o> ( ! ,r$-,sea1 w\ld h _h b little bitt]ness1 _h n ! ,soil be5 ,nitr\s4 ,all ! ,f\nta9s likewise ( ,arabia are bitt]i%1 by reason ( ! nitr\s ,e>? ?ro' :i* !y pass1 & t ,lake ne> ! ,city ( ,*ala/ra 9 ,mac$on af=ds mu* ,nitre4 ,sid5ote3 ,nitri spuma4 ,au?ors call x ,nitri spuma1 ,aphronitrum1 & by sev]al o!r ,names4 ,gal5 ord]s ?is /ony ,matt] fir/ to be burn'd1 & !n levigat$ to a ,p[d]2 :]eby x pla9ly appe>s our ,saltpetre is n ,nitre4 ,!re is no?+ m frequ5tly m5tion'd by ,absyrtus1 9 8 ,book ( ,f>ri]y1 ?an ,nitre2 & x 0 also u'd by ,ganea1 & ! ,skilful h obs]v'd _m ,?+s to gr[ t5d] by ,nitre1 especially ! ,roots ( ,h]bs1 :i* are also made :it] by x1 & ,coleworts & ,pot-,h]bs gre5]4' ,"s call ! ,fl[] ( ! ,lapis ,assius1 ,nitre1 a k9d ( ,/one ( :i* ,c(f9s 7 =m]ly made1 :i* wa/$ dead ,bodies3 #8,b ,i w\ld advise ! ,read]1 says ,bellonius1 n to believe t ,nitre1 :i* we speak (1 to h any aff9ity ) ! ,salt commonly s call'd4 ,sid5ote3 ,arm5ian ,nitre4 ,avic5na pref]s ! ,arm5ian ,nitre be=e ! ,egyptian1 & ,dioscorides v mu* praises ! ,nitre ( ,buna4 ,sid5ote3 ,nitre ( ,buna4 ,! common ,p daily use ! ,nitre ( ,turkey1 ,sid5ote3 ,nitre ( ,turkey4 ?o' we are nev]!less ignorant :5ce x comes1 & !re is no?+ m common among ! ,m]*ants ( ,nitria1 ,memphis1 ,con/ant9ople & ,damascus ?an :at !y vulg>ly call ,natron4 ,x gr[s v pl5tifully 9 ! ,ea/]n ,c\ntries1 & is mu* u'd 9 ,dy+ ,silk & ,wool4 ,s]apio also conf\nds ,borax1 :i* ! ,goldsmi?s use1 ) ,nitre2 b ,nitre is truly made by ! b5efit ( ! ,soil & ! =ce ( ! hot ,sun1 :]e=e 'tis call'd by "s ( ! ,greeks ,halmirhaga1 ,sid5ote3 ,halmirhaga4 d]iv+ its ,"n p>tly f its bitt]i% ,ta/e1 & p>tly f its be+ got out ( ! ,e>? at ,nitria1 a ,city ( ,egypt1 s call'd f ,nitre4 ,at ,naucratis & ,memphis !re are places :]e ,nitre gr[s1 & :]e ! ,wat] is p\r'd into x l ,sea-,wat] into ,salt-,pits4 ,betwe5 ,memphis & ,j]usalem we saw a ,des>t concret$ ) ,nitre1 f :5ce s great a quantity might be tak51 t _m ,%ips might h be5 easily lad5 !re)2 :i* ,des>t1 s concret$ ) ,nitre1 0 long] ?an half a ,mile1 & :5 ,i pa/ by x 9 ! ,night-,"t1 ,i ?\ght x _h be5 cov]'d ) ,salt2 & :5 ! ,moon %on1 x reb\nd$ up to ! ,pupils ( my ,eyes1 & dazl'd !m ) its spl5dor4 ,9 x ,camels1 ,horses & ,mules _h left ! impression ( _! ,foot/eps1 & :5 ,i light$ (f my ,horse & _h cut "s ( x up1 ,i f\nd x to be ( ! same k9d :i* ,i _h be=e se5 at ,memphis4 ,nitre !re=e is n dug out ( a ,m\nta91 or f\nd 9 ! ,cavity ( a ,subt]ranean ,d51 or any :]e cov]'d ) ,e>?1 b ga!r'd up a concrete ,body f ! surface ( a ,des>t or solit>y ,place1 & is to be ascrib'd m to ! ,e>? ?an ,wat]1 by reason ! ,e>? has !re a k9d ( nitr\s ,sub/ance4 ,:5 ,ra91 ,f\nta9 or ! ,nile-,wat] has /ood long 9 a ,valley1 x at l5g? becomes nitr\s1 by exhal+ up to its self a salt ,matt] or ,sub/ance f ! bottom1 :i* aft]w>ds concretes1 ) ! heat ( ! ,sun1 & becomes mu* h>d] ?an ,salt4 ,! :ole mass ( ,nitre is n concret$ 9 "o & ! same ,day1 b gradually & by degrees increases & becomes dry4 ,! fir/ ,concretion has no great ?ickness1 b :5 wet aga9 ) o!r ,wat]1 x adds by little & little ano!r ,cov]+4 ,?is gr[+ h>d] & h>d]1 s long concretes t x at la/ becomes a ,foot & half ?ick1 by :i* x comes to pass t ! ,face ( ! ,nitre keeps a c]ta9 lik5ess to cru/$ ,cadmia2 = ! :ole ,mass consi/s ( "r c\rses 9 equal ,circles1 & is n divid$ by intricate ,w9d+s1 :i* ,rem>k argues1 t ,nitre arises f a level ,sup]ficies or concretes 9 a c]ta9 solit>y ,place4 ,moreov] ! por\s ,nitre is dissolv'd 9 ,wat]1 b s t y _c see ! lea/ ,settlem5t 9 x1 al?o' a great deal ( an e>?y ,sub/ance be f\nd among x2 & z a fur!r ,argum5t ( ! ,tru? ( ?is1 its v ,a%es %[ x conta9s 9 x a great mixture ( e>?y ,p>ticles2 = burn+ once a ,p\nd ( crude ,nitre1 ,i f\nd f\r ,ounces ( ,a%es rema9'd1 :]eas our ,saltpetre1 if x b t\* ,fire1 imm$iately flames1 & is 9 an in/ant resolv'd into ,air2 :5ce we collect1 t x consi/s ( v subtil ,p>ts1 = 'tis v pung5t on ! ,tongue1 has great ,t5uity1 & pl5tifully provokes ,spitle4 ,sid5ote3 ,?ree k9ds ( ,nitre4 ,!re are ?ree sorts ( ,nitre1 b t :i* is ( a ,rose-col\r1 or :iti% & por\s l ,sponge1 su* z is br\ght f ! ,isl&s ( ,buna1 ,dioscorides pref]s to ! re/1 be+ h>d & solid = ! mo/ "p l t ( ,egypt1 & :i* indurates into heaps l ,/one1 :i* !re=e are call'd by ! ,greeks 1 f ! resemblance !y h to ,hills4 ,! second sort ( ,nitre is n s well di/+ui%'d by ,dioscorides z by ,gal51 :o is ?\ght to h u'd ! "n ( ,spuma ,nitri two ways1 fir/ by divid+ ! words1 1 & secondly1 by comp\nd+ !m into 1 :i* di/9ction ,pl9y also seems to h obs]v'd :]e he calls ! ,spuma ,nitri by ! ,lat9 ^w ,op]im5tum1 int]pret$ by ,avic5na's ,annotator1 ,capi/rum ,nitri1 n because ! ,nitre f]m5ts or foams up 9 an old ,valley1 or t x is 9 x self a light ,fro?1 b by reason ! ,spume ( ,nitre lyes on ! top ( ! ,nitre1 & fl[]s ( x self 9 ,nitre-,works or ,vallies 9 ! ,day-,"t2 = ,nitre fl[]s ) ! ,dew :i* falls 9 ! ,night1 & !n increases its ,sup]ficies & is p]fect$ 9 ! ,day-,"t1 :i* ,cov]+ !re=e is rightly call'd by ,avic5na's ,int]pret] ,capi/rum1 b bett] by ,pl9y1 ,op]im5tum4 ,( ?is ,dioscorides ?us writes3 ,sid5ote3 ,spuma ,nitri4 #8,t ,spuma ,nitri is be/ :i* is lighte/1 friable1 bit+ & ( a purpli% ,col\r1 su* z is br\ght f ,philadelphia 9 ,lydia4 ,! second sort is t ( ,egypt1 :i* likewise is to be _h 9 ,magnetia 9 ,c>ia4' ,h[ ?is ,efflor5sc5ce :i* ,pl9y sometimes calls ,op]im5tum1 sometimes ,spuma ,nitri1 & at o!r times ,aphronitrum1 is g5]at$1 we h %ewn be=e1 s %all next %[ :at ,aphronitrum is1 = ,i di/+ui% betwe5 ,aphronitrum & ,spuma ,nitri1 t is1 ! ,op]im5tum or ,cov]+4 ,b ,pl9y conf\nds ,aphronitrum & ,nitrum toge!r1 s t ,i really believe bo? ,pl9y & ,s]apio h tak5 :at !y h writt5 ( ?is ,matt] f ! same ,f\nta9s2 = ,s]apio speak+ ( ,nitre says1 ,!re are two sorts ( x1 "o call'd ,nitre1 :i* is ,saltpetre1 ( a r$di% ,col\r1 salti% & bitt]i% ,ta/e1 soon discov]+ its burn+ ,quality1 ,sid5ote3 ,borax4 & ano!r sort call'd ,borax1 u'd by ! ,inhabitants ( ,yaya 9 work+ up _! ,bread1 to make x look cle> aft] 'tis bak'd4 ,b t sort call'd artificial ,borax is an incisive & ab/]sive ,saltpetre1 made f a nitr\s ,matt]1 be+ a mixture ( ,lead & ,kali m+l'd toge!r & put ov] ! ,fire1 & ?is seems to be no?+ else b t :i* ! ,goldsmi?s use4 ,rhasis also is 9 a mann] ( ! same ,op9ion ) ,s]apio1 = he says1 ( ! two sorts ( ,borax1 t :i* is made artificially1 & is :ite & froa?y1 is mu* bett] ?an t ( an e>?y col\r & du/y4 ,x is f ?is t ,t9c> is made & seal'd4 ,sid5ote3 ,t9c>4 ,pl9y has n omitt$ to m5tion ?is seal+ z ,gal5 & ,dioscorides h likewise done1 !re=e ,i w ins]t 8 ,words ! bett] to %[ t 8 seal+ ( ,t9c> is ! same ) t ( ! ,arabians4 ,! next ,age ( ,physicians1 says he1 deliv]'d t ,aphronitrum 0 ga!r'd 9 ,asia1 di/ill+ into s(t ,caves or ,d5s1 :i* !y call'd ,colyc1 & aft]w>ds dry'd 9 ! ,sun4 ,! be/ sort is t ( ,lydia1 :i* is v light & friable1 & almo/ ( a purpli% ,col\r1 & br\ght !nce 9 little ,cakes or ,tro*isks1 :i* words seem intirely to answ] ^? ( ! ,arabian2 =1 ,:at c ?is ,au?or mean by ,tro*isks1 b ! same ?+ :i* ,s]apio calls little seal'd ,pieces8 ,b ,rhasis adds1 ,t ! ,egyptian ,nitre 0 br\ght 9 ,vessels pit*'d ov]1 lea/ x %\ld melt2 & ,pl9y %[s1 t ! next ,age ( ,physicians deliv]'d x 0 ga!r'd 9 ,asia4 ,p]haps 9 ! ,"t ( ,dioscorides1 & also be=e 8 ,"t1 !y did n use to ,seal ! ,spuma ,nitri & ,aphronitrum4 ,sid5ote3 ,lydian ,nitre4 ,pl9y gives ! ,pref]5ce to ! ,lydian1 &1 moreov]1 :5 he describes ! ,m>ks ( *us+ x1 he gives ! same to ! ,aphronitrum z ,dioscorides does to 8 4 ,b t ,i may speak freely :at ,i "k ( ^? ?ree1 !y all proce$ f ! same ,mass1 al?o' f ! diff]5t ,places & ,e>?1 !y acquire a diff]5t col\r1 = "s are ( a ,rose-col\r1 & o!rs :ite4 ,! ,op]im5tum or ,cov]+ falls 9 ,lydia & ,egypt4 ,! greate/ use ( ,nitre 9 ,laconia is = sc\r+ ,bodies4 ,b s9ce ! ,mass ( ,nitre1 :5 long kept 9 ,h\ses1 consumes & wa/es away by degrees1 insomu* t t :i* 0 be=e h>d1 becomes gradually s(t & crumbl+1 m-especially if x be kept 9 a moi/ place1 nev]!less x does n discont9ue be+ a ,mass or ,lump1 b only becomes s(t] ?an ,nitre4 ,physicians1 :5 !y rem>k or take notice z x 7 ( a c]ta9 k9d ( ,metamorphosis1 ( t :i* 0 be=e h>d1 s easily to become s(t]1 ?9k its ,"n ought to be *ang'd1 & its ,virtues ascrib'd ap>t4 ,b t :i* ,i h said conc]n+ ! alt]ation ( ,nitre1 ,i h f\nd true by exp]i5ce1 9 "s ,i br\ght ) me out ( ! ,ea/]n-,c\ntries2 = hav+ giv5 a great "p ( x to my ,fri5ds1 "s ( !m compla9'd x 0 turn'd to ,p[d]1 & o!rs1 :o _h kept x 9 a moi/] place1 t x 0 gr[n s(t]1 & _h *ang'd its ,col\r4 ,pl9y1 ,lib4 #ca4 cap4 #aj4 says1 ,! ,nature ( ,nitre is n to be e/eem'd v diff]5t f ,salt1 & ?is he ! m dilig5tly ass]ts1 inasmu* z ^? ,physicians :o h writt5 ( x1 7 ignorant ( its true ,nature1 al?o' none has writt5 m c>efully ( x ?an ,!ophra/us4 ,he says1 moreov]1 "s ,nitre is made 9 ,m$ia1 ! ,vallies gr[+ :ite & ho>y ) dryness4 ,aft] ! ,ra9 or ,f\nta9-,wat] is exhal'd f x1 x is cond5s'd by ! ,soil1 & conv]t$ into ,nitre4 ,h5ce appe>s1 z ,i said be=e1 t ^? are v mu* deceiv'd1 :o report ,nitre to be a c]ta9 ,subt]ranean ,matt] l to ,metal4 ,pl9y aft]w>ds adds1 ,t ! sort ( ,nitre call'd ,agrium1 9 ,?race ne> ,philippi1 is less mix'd ) ,e>? ?an any o!r sort2 b ,i d>e affirm ,nitre is n[ no long] made 9 ,?race1 = :5 ,i travell'd ?i!r1 & to & fro 9 ! ,philippian ,c\ntry1 t ,i might see ?is ,nitre1 ,i c\ld f9d none ei!r ab\t ! ,ru9s ( ! be=e-m5tion'd ,city or ! adjac5t ,region4 ,sid5ote3 ,*ala/rum ,nitrum4 ,! ,*ala/rum ,nitre took its ,"n f ! ,city ,*ala/ra4 ,?is ,i believe to be t sort :i* ,alex&] call'd ,bucephalum1 f ! ,"n ( 8 ,horse4 ,nitr\s ,wat]s1 says ,pl9y1 are f\nd 9 _m places1 b )\t any ,p[] ( cond5s+1 :i* agrees ) :at ,i h already said1 t all nitr\s ,wat]s w n make ,nitre2 s likewise all nitr\s ,e>?1 al?o' ,wat] be p\r'd ov] x1 w n make ,nitre1 = 'tis necess>y x %\ld h a ,virtue ( ?ickn+ by ! ,sun1 !re=e ?is ,virtue is believ'd n to be want+ 9 ! ,wat]1 b 9 ! ,e>?1 = 'tis c]ta9 ,nitre may be made out ( ! lighte/1 pure/ & sweete/ ,wat]4 ,nitre is v heavy 9 x self1 = x s9ks 9 ,wat] l a ,/one4 ,! be/ ,nitre1 says ,pl9y1 is v pl5tiful 9 ,mac$onia1 ,sid5ote3 ,nitrum ,*ala/ricum4 & is call'd ,*ala/ricum1 be+ :ite & pure l to ,salt4 ,! ,lake is nitr\s1 & out ( its middle a sweet ,f\nta9 fl[s2 !re ,nitre swims1 ab\t ! ris+ ( ! ,dog-,/>1 = n9e ,days toge!r1 & 9 z _m ceases1 !n swims aga91 & aft]w>ds ceases aga91 by :i* 'tis app>5t ! heat ( ! ,sun cond5ses ! ,nitre1 provid$ ! ,nature ( ! ,soil be answ]able1 z ,pl9y witnesses 9 ^! words3 ,! ,nature ( ! ,soil is :at bre$s ,nitre1 z is app>5t1 9 t :]e x is want+1 nei!r ,salts nor ,%[]s avail any ?+4 ,?is is also v wond]ful1 t ?o' ! ,spr+ be always se5 to fl[1 yet nei!r does x increase ! ,lake nor run ov]2 b if x ,ra9s 9 ^? ,days 9 :i* x is br$1 ! ,nitre w become m ,salt1 & worse if ! ,nor?-,w9ds happ5 to bl[1 = !y viol5tly /ir up ! ,mud3 ,9 ?is place inde$ 'tis produc'd1 b m pl5tifully 9 ,egypt1 ,sid5ote3 ,egyptian ,nitre4 ?o' a wors] sort1 = 'tis ( a d>k col\r & /ony4 ,x is made almo/ 9 ! same mann] ) ,salt1 only !y let ! ,sea run into _! ,salt-,pits1 b ! ,riv] ,nile into _! ,nitre-,works4 ,! ,nile-,wat] be+ drawn (f !y dry x1 & aga9 infuse x 9 ,nitre-,wat] #dj ,days successively1 b if x ,ra9s !y add less ( ! ,riv]-,wat]4 ,s soon z x beg9s to cond5se1 x is tak5 away lea/ x %\ld be dissolv'd 9 _! ,nitre-,works1 b if laid up 9 heaps x w keep4 ,?us mu* ,pl9y speaks ( ,nitre1 :i* abundantly %[s x is no :]e dug 9 any ,m\nta9 or ,soil1 b z ,i h %[n be=e1 imm$iately s soon z x has begun to cond5se1 & x ,ra9s1 !y take x away1 & lay x up 9 heaps1 t x may la/1 = o!rwise x w\ld be melt$ by ! ,ra9 9 _! ,nitre-,works4 ,:at ,pl9y says aft]w>ds seems obscure1 viz4 ,t ! ?9ne/ "p ( ,nitre is be/1 & consequ5tly ! ,efflor5sc5ce is bett]1 nev]!less ! f\l sort is useful = "s ,?+s1 z = dy+ ,purples1 ,sc>lets1 c4 by :i* words 'tis evid5t he means two sorts ( ,nitre1 "o v f9e call'd ,spuma ,nitri1 ,sid5ote3 ,spuma ,nitri4 :i* he pref]s = ! be/1 & ano!r c\rse1 u'd = dy+ ,col\rs4 ,! ,nitre-,works 9 ,egypt are v fam\s1 & 7 wont to be only ab\t ,naucratis & ,memphis3 ,! wor/ are ab\t ,memphis1 = !re x lapifies 9 heaps1 & f t cause _m ,hillocks are /ony1 ( :i* !y make ,vessels4 ,!y also v frequ5tly boil x ) ,sulphur ^u ,coals till x is melt$2 & use x 9 ^? ?+s !y w\ld h keep a long :ile4 ,!re are ,nitre-,works :]e x comes out r$di% f ! col\r ( ! ,e>?4 ,?us f> ( ,nitre2 next ,pl9y mightily comm5ds ! ,efflor5sc5ce ( ,nitre1 yet says1 ,! ,anci5ts d5y'd x c\ld be made1 b only :5 ! ,dew fell & ! ,nitre-,places 7 pregnant1 b n :5 !y br\ght =?1 !re=e c\ld n be done by ha/n+ or /irr+ up al?o' x fell4 ,o!rs ?9k x 0 br$ by ,f]m5tation1 c4' ,?us f> ( ,nitre accord+ to ,bellonius1 ,pl9y & o!rs4 ,sid5ote3 ,pickle made ( ,nitre4 ,n[ ?is is g5]ally agre$ on1 t aft] ! ,body 0 /uff'd ) sweet ,od\rs1 ,gums & ,spices1 x 0 mac]at$ 9 a sort ( ,pickle1 ! ,composition ( :i*1 ?o' unkn[n to u1 is ass]t$ by mo/ ( ! ,anci5ts to be made ( ,nitre4 ,nor is x prop] = u1 say ,p5i*]1 ,traite des ,embaumem5s1 p4 #hc4 to expla9 "o ,obscurity by ano!r t is great]2 s9ce ?is ,nitre1 s fam\s & mightily boa/$ ( by ! ,anci5ts1 is at ?is ,day a ,mi/]y1 = ! m "o endeav\rs to %[ its ,orig91 by exam9+ ! diff]5t ,descriptions giv5 x1 ! m reason "o has to d\bt ( its ,exi/5ce4 ,9 ! fir/ place1 !y agree n 9 "o po9t among !mselves1 ,sid5ote3 ,diff]5t ,op9ions ( ,nitre4 ei!r z to its ,col\r1 ,figure or ,quality2 = "s say 'tis :ite1 o!rs t 'tis r$1 & o!rs aga9 t 'tis ( a ,lead5 or ,a%-col\r3 ,"s !re are :o w h x ( a por\s ,sub/ance l a ,sponge1 o!rs t 'tis solid & compact1 & o!rs t 'tis %9+ & transp>5t l to ,glass4 ,nor d !y less dissagree ab\t its ,virtue ?an its ,=m & ,col\r1 = "s say 'tis ( a cold ,nature1 & o!rs t x has a ,cau/ic ,quality1 z ,h]odotus1 :o says1 t x consumes ! ,fle% 9 su* mann] t x leaves no?+ b ,sk9 & ,bones4 ,:]e=e1 aft] s _m ,contradictions & diff]5t ,descriptions ( ! nature ( ?is ,m9]al1 :at c we believe = c]ta98 ,h we n j reason to d\bt t ?is ,nitre is b pret5d$8 ,h[ %\ld x come to be invisible if x 7 a ,m9]al8 ,& aga9 :y %\ld we n h x1 if x be produc'd aft] ! mann] ( our common ,salt8 ,! ,sun1 ,moon & o!r ,planets1 z also ! ,e>? h n ceas'd s9ce _! ,creation to obey ye>ly su* ,ord]s z ! ,div9e ,provid5ce has prescrib'd !m1 & _! ,productions h daily be5 ! same f "o ,age to ano!r4 ,! ,e>? is ! same ,matrix = ! =mation ( ,vegetables & ,m9]als1 & ! ,sun has n refus'd its ,influ5ces = _! ,g5]ation4 ,:at !re=e c be ! reason1 or by :at accid5t %\ld we at pres5t be depriv'd ( s preci\s a ,salt8 ,we _c see :y x %\ld be s lo/ z nev] to be repair'd2 b x is also report$ t ! true ,c9namon1 ,bdellium1 ,co/us ,amomum1 ,balsamum v]um1 ,maloba?rum1 ,sal ,armoniac1 ,myrrha1 & sev]al ,m9]als1 ,gums & ,plants are lo/1 yet c]ta9ly x is n s1 b only ! ,k & ,use ( !m lo/ to _m ,p2 or p]haps !y may n be f\nd 9 ^? places :]e !y 7 wont to gr[1 yet may be _h 9 o!rs1 :i* (t5 happ5s2 s t !y d n entirely ,p]i%1 b only *ange _! ,soil1 by :i* means x may come to pass !y may n commonly be kn[n1 & sometimes x happ5s !y appe> ) a diff]5t ,face1 by reason ( ! div]sity ( ! ,place & temp]ature ( ! ,heav5s2 :]e=e1 z ,/4 ,*riso/om rightly concludes1 none ( ^? ,sub/ances or k9ds ( ,?+s1 :i* ,,god has creat$ f ! beg9n+ ( ! ,_w1 h ev] be5 want+ or w ev] p]i%4 ,et ,b5$ixit illa ,,deus1 dixit1 ,crescite multiplicam9i3 ,v]bum enim illud 9 prs5tem usq2 diem illa cons]vat1 tantum ,tempus prt]iit1 neq2 unum horum ,g5us imm9utum e/2 nam ,b5$ictio ,,dei1 ,v]bum quod dix]at1 ut subsi/]5t dur>5t1 illis contulit4 ,& ,,god ,bless$ !m & said1 ,be fruitful & multiply3 ,:i* ,^w has pres]v'd !m ev5 to ?is pres5t ,day1 s t ! ,"t only is pass'd away1 b n ! lea/ k9d ( !m has p]i%'d2 = ! ,bless+ ( ,,god1 & ! ,words :i* he spake1 made !m t !y %\ld endure = ev]4 ,sid5ote3 ,! ,nitre ( ! ,anci5ts ! same ) our ,saltpetre4 ,! ,nitre !re=e ( ! ,anci5ts s r5[n'd1 may be ! same ) our ,saltpetre1 z ,s*rod] & ! le>n$ ,etmull] ?9k1 & ,cl>ke m p>ticul>ly 9 8 ,natural ,hi/ory ( ,nitre1 p4 #ab4 ass]ts1 ,t ! ,nitre ( ! ,anci5ts is ! same ) ,ours3 ,9 :i*1 says he1 al?o' we diss5t f "s le>n$ ,philosoph]s1 z ,mat?iolus1 ,bellonius1 c4 yet are !re o!rs z le>n$ ) :om we agree1 su* z ,c>danus1 ,casimirus ,siemi5[icz ,eques ,li?uanus1 & m p>ticul>ly also may be m5tion'd ! ,+5i\s ,mr4 ,h5%aw1 :o has le>n$ly prov'd ?is ,ass]tion to ! ,royal ,society4 ,b n to in=ce ?is ,op9ion only by ,au?ority b ,reason1 we affirm ?is to be ! same f its ,nature2 = ! ,?+ is yet 9 ,be+1 & ?is be>+ its ,"n may n unju/ly *all5ge its ,nature3 ,& t ?is 0 kn[n to ! ,anci5ts 7z we affirm _! ,nitre is to u7 ! ,te/imony ( ,pl9y pla9ly ev9ces1 z ! be=e-m5tion'd le>n$ ,au?or ,casimirus obs]ves1 viz4 ,ap]te enim ,salem hunc1 qui 9 ,cav]nis sua sponte 9 ,rupium ,sup]ficies erumpebat1 ,florem ,spumam ,nitri1 ,salemq2 petrosum vel ,petr nom9at4 ,b ! ,anci5ts seem n to obs]ve ?is or ,efflor5sc5ce ( ,nitre on ,walls1 & 9 ,h\ses on ,floors1 z we d1 !y hav+ _h x 9 op5 ,fields1 ?o' we h n1 nei!r 0 x s mu* 9 use ) !m z ) u1 & ?is gave occasion = ! new ,"n ( ,sal-petr to be giv5 to ! old ,nitre4 ,n[1 ?o' by ,pl9y's & o!r anti5t ,au?ors descriptions ( ,nitre1 :5 comp>'d ) ours1 !y may seem to diff]1 yet may x n be a real diff]5ce1 b only 9 degrees ( purity1 ! l :]e( we may see 9 ,sug> & ,salt1 :i* by artificial ,ref9+ are made "o & ! same2 & z x be>s ! same ,"n1 s has x ! same ,qualities & ,virtues1 & 0 anti5tly u'd bo? by ,gal5i/s & ,*ymi/s4 ,sid5ote3 ,nitre u'd 9 ,cook]y4 ,n[ x 0 ?is no d\bt ! ,anci5ts u'd 9 _! ,alim5ts in/ead ( common ,salt2 & 'tis by "s affirm'd t ,roots gr[ :it] if boil'd !re)1 & ,h]bs gre5]3 ,moreov]1 'tis well kn[n to u ,mod]ns t ,nitre or its ,salt1 sep>at$ 9 ! ,ref9+1 gives a r$ col\r to ,neats-,tongues1 ,coll]'d ,beef1 ,bacon1 c4 add+ to x also a m sav\ry ,ta/e1 :i* does !reby bo? invite & please ! ,appetite4 ,?us f> ( ,nitre accord+ to ! sev]al ,op9ions ( ! be=e-m5tion'd ,au?ors2 b :at ! ,composition 01 :]e) ! ,anci5ts pickl'd ! ,body1 :e!r ) ,nitre or ,salt1 is n z yet det]m9'd4 ,h]odotus & div]s o!rs affirm x 0 salt$ ) ,nitre1 yet "s ?9k ! ,virtue ( ,salt m comm5dable1 f9d+ x ( s great use 9 pres]v+ ,fle% & ,fi%2 o!rs aga9 d n ?9k ,bodies become unp]i%able by ,salt+1 b are only pres]v'd = "s ,mon?s or ,ye>s1 & if fre% ,pickle be n add$1 or any "p ( ! ,body happ5 to be expos'd to ! ,air1 x soon corrupts & /9ks1 = ! ,moi/ure ( ! ,air dissolves ! imbib'd ,salt1 & ?is issu+ =? ! ,body soon p]i%es4 ,?is is f>!r rem>kable f a ,/ory ( ,b>onius 9 8 ,annals1 ,sid5ote3 ,a ,body f\nd ,pres]v'd 9 a ,salt-,pit4 ( a ,body f\nd 9 a ,subt]ranean ,cave1 full ( salt ,wat]1 9 ! ,m\nta9s ( ,saltzburg1 :i* 0 :ole & incorrupt1 ! ,sk9 :ite1 ! ,eyes op5 & lively1 & ! :ole rema9+1 ) all its p>ts1 firm & h>d z a ,/one1 yet 9 ?ree ,days ,"t1 be+ z x 7 impati5t ( ! ,air1 x turn'd into ,wat] & p]i%'d4 ,f ?is ,/ory we may le>n t salt$ ,bodies1 al?o' !y resi/ ,corruption = a %ort ,"t1 yet at l5g? p]i%2 ,sid5ote3 ,salt u'd ) ,balsamics pres]ves ,bodies4 nev]!less ,salt1 or su* ?+s z are ,analag\s to x1 if u'd ) o!r ,balsamics1 af=d "s help 9 ! ,embalm+ ( ,bodies1 :]eby !y are n dispos'd to ! same ,fluxion1 z bo? ,reason & ,exp]i5ce tea*1 & p]haps ,nitre be+ a m solid ,body & n s apt to dissolve 9 ! ,air1 might also on t acc\nt be pref]r'd by ! ,egyptians4 ,h[ev]1 :e!r ,salt or ,nitre be to be und]/ood by ?is ,"w ( ,sal9ation ne$s n mu* to be disput$1 s9ce bo?1 by _! kn[n balsamic ,virtue & innate ,siccity1 may assi/ 9 ?is ,op]ation1 ev5 z 9 ! prep>+ ,engli% ,hams1 c4 we are wont to use !m mix'd toge!r1 ! "o p]haps be+ m peirc+ & ! o!r m durable1 ! =m] to give a grateful ,ta/e1 & ! latt] a pleasant ,col\r4 ,b1 z we _c readily grant1 t ! ,salt+ u'd by ! ,egyptians1 0 effectual en\gh to pres]ve ,bodies )\t ,balsamic ,m$ic9es1 s nei!r c we1 t any means besides c\ld h9d] its ,extraction or ,dissolution1 & !re=e ,i am ! m incl9able to ?9k1 ,fir/1 ,t !y did n drysalt ! ,body1 b mac]at$ x 9 a liquid ,pickle1 :i* equally surr\nd$ x e-:]e1 & peirc'd deep] ?ro' ! ,pores ( ! ,sk92 & :5 !y _h let x infuse = a conv5i5t ,"t1 !y ano9t$ x ) ,oil ( ,c$> = #cj ,days toge!r1 z ,diodorus ,siculus relates1 & aft]w>ds ) ,myrrh1 ,c9amon & o!r ,drugs1 :i* ,salt+ & ,ano9t+ took up 9 all #gj ,days1 accord+ to ! ,acc\nt ( ,h]odotus4 ,! latt] ,o9tm5t 0 u'd z well to give ! ,body a sweet ,smell z to ,pres]ve x2 b1 ?o' ! =m] 0 held ( great efficacy = t purpose1 yet is x a ?+ z difficult to recov] 9 ^! our ,times1 says ,p5i*]1 z x is to f9d out ! ,composition ( ! ,pickle we h be5 speak+ (1 nev]!less we mu/ make "s attempt !re94 ,fir/ !n1 we w take notice ( ! diff]5t ,appellations1 by :i* ! ,anci5ts h u'd to express ?is ,matt]1 call+ x by ! sev]al names ( a ,gum or ,ros91 a ,liquor or ,juice1 an ,oil or ,o9tm5t1 & la/ly a ,pit*2 ,sid5ote3 ,c$ria :at4 b :i* ( all ^! !y meant by ! ,^w ,c$ria w be bett] und]/ood f a ,description ( t ,tree1 toge!r ) ! sev]al sorts ( ,juices extract$ f x1 & _! ,uses & ,virtues4 ',tis true1 z "s ,au?ors h said1 a ,matt] s call'd may be drawn f o!r ,trees1 su* z ,l>*1 ,p9e1 ,bir*1 ,cypress & ,junip]2 b t :i* we mean is f ! great ,c$>1 ^: ,leaves nev] fall1 & :i* be>s ,fruit all ! ,ye> r\nd4 ,its ,wood1 ( all o!rs1 is e/eem'd ! lea/ corruptible1 & consequ5tly1 says ,pi]ius1 is ! ,hi]oglyphic ( ,et]nity4 ,! ,ark ( ! ,cov5ant1 ! ,temple ( ,solomon1 & t ( ,diana at ,ephesus1 7 all built ) x1 & = ! same reason ! ,egyptians (t5 made _! ,c(f9s ( x3 ,! ,anci5ts also u'd to ano9t ! ,leaves & ,cov]s ( _! ,books ) its ,oil1 !reby to def5d !m f ,mo?s1 ,worms & ! injuries ( ,"t1 :5ce x came to be spok5 ,prov]bially ( su* a "o z _h des]v'd to be record$ to ,po/]ity1 ,c$ro digna locutus1 9 t 8 ,writ+s 7 !reby pres]v'd f p]i%+4 ,n[ ?is ,tree af=ds ?ree or f\r diff]5t sorts ( ,liquors or ,juices3 ,fir/1 ,a ?ick1 b cle> ,gum1 ( a good ?o' /rong ,od\r1 be+ a ,te> t drops f "y ,c$>s aft] _! ,b>ks are pill'd (f1 & ?is is :at !y prop]ly call'd ,c$ria4 ,sid5ote3 ,gum ( ,c$>4 ,secondly1 ,a sort ( ,liquor drawn f ! said ,wood1 ,sid5ote3 ,liquor ( ,c$>4 call'd by ! ,syrians ,c$rum1 & :i* are ! fir/ dropp+s ( ^! ,bran*es ( ,c$> :5 "o burns !m1 = t :i* comes la/ is ! ,pit* ( ,c$>1 ,sid5ote3 ,pit* ( ,c$>4 be+ prep>'d aft] ! same mann] ) o!r ,pit*1 z y may f9d describ'd 9 ,bellonius de ,m$ic4 ,fun]4 p4 #dj4 ,la/ly1 ,!re is an ,oil ( ,c$>1 ,sid5ote3 ,oil ( ,c$>4 express'd f ! w>m'd ,fruit ( ?is ,tree1 & call'd by ,pl9y & ,dela*ampius1 ,c$relon1 z x 7 ,c$ri-oleum4 ,^! sev]al ,liquors h be5 s conf\nd$ by ,au?ors1 z to h be5 tak5 indiff]5tly = "o ano!r1 :i* p]haps 0 because !y h almo/ all ! same ,virtues2 yet ,i suppose ! ,egyptians might adapt ! ,use ( !m accord+ to _! sev]al ,consi/5cies1 & !re=e employ'd ! ,gum ) o!r ,drugs 9 /uff+ ! ,body1 ! fir/ di/ill'd ,liquor 9 _! ,injections1 & ! ,oil1 z m valuable1 = _! ,ano9t+s2 or else might use ! ,t> or ,pit* aft] ! same mann] z ,asphalt & ,pissasphalt1 = ! inf]ior sort ( ,p4 ,sid5ote3 ,virtues ( ,c$>4 ,n[ 9 respect to ! ,virtues ( ,c$>1 besides t x heats & drys p[]fully1 x has likewise ?is p>ticul> & rem>kable ,quality1 t aft] ! nature ( ,septic & ,es*>otic ,m$ic9es1 x corrodes & consumes ! ,fle% 9 a v %ort ,"t1 if apply'd to a liv+ ,body2 b1 on ! contr>y1 is a sov]eign ,pres]vative = ! same ,body ! v mom5t 'tis depriv'd ( ,life2 = consi/+ ( hot1 dry & subtil ,p>ts1 x consumes all sup]flu\s ,humidity1 ! cause ( ,putrifaction1 & !reby pres]ves ! dead ,body1 :]eas 9 liv+ ,creatures1 be+ r>ify'd & put 9 action by ! natural ,heat1 x disunites _! ,p>ts & consumes !m4 ,^? anti5t ,physicians ,dioscorides1 ,gal51 ,paulus1 ,aetius & ,aeg9eta h all ass]t$1 ,t ! ,nature ( ,c$> 0 su* z to pres]ve dead ,bodies1 b w\ld consume ! ,liv+1 :]eupon1 !y n )\t reason h t]m'd x1 ,! ,life ( ! ,dead1 & ,! ,dea? ( ! ,liv+4 ,likewise ,diodorus ,siculus tells u1 ! ,egyptians ano9t$ ! ,bodies !y 7 to ,embalm ) ,oil or ,o9tm5t ( ,c$>1 = ! space ( #cj ,days2 :]eas1 ,h]odotus gives u a q diff]5t ,acc\nt1 h[ t1 )\t cutt+ op5 ! ,belly & pull+ out ! ,entrails1 ,sid5ote3 ,cly/]s ( ,c$> & _! ,op]ation4 !y inject$ up ! ,anus ,cly/]s ( ,oil or ,juice ( ,c$>1 & !n salt$ ! ,body #gj ,days1 at ! end ( :i* !y squeez'd out ! ,cly/]s1 :i* _h su* ,virtue & ,efficacy1 t !y br\ght away ) !m all ! ,guts & ,b[els wa/$4 ,b 9 answ] to ?is1 ,claud] 9 ,me?odo ,balsam&i1 p4 #eh4 says1 he _c b believe t ?is ,au?or _h =got to m5tion some:at necess>y to be done besides1 & ,n>dius laughs at x z a ridicul\s ,/ory1 to imag9e h[ ^! ,cly/]s %\ld sp>e ! fle%y ,p>ts1 b rot ! ,b[els4 ,b grant an intire ,efficacy to ?is ,balsamic ,liquor1 ?us ,cly/]wise immitt$ into ! ,inte/9s1 yet s9ce x is well kn[n to ,physicians1 t ,m$ic9es1 ?is way exhibit$ to ! ,dead1 imm$iately fl[ out aga91 ! n]v\s & fibr\s ,p>ts1 :i* be=e 7 u'd to reta9 !m1 op]ate no long] by reason ( _! ,/upor & defect ( ,spirits4 ,i _c see1 says ,claud]1 h[ a ,cly/] c be conta9'd 9 a dead body s z to p]=m its ,"w1 or if x %\ld be intrud$ up by =ce1 x _c s quickly p5etrate to ! sup]ior ,p>ts2 = x mu/ wa/e ! ,mes5t]y1 ,liv]1 ,sple51 ,/oma* & ,guts be=e x c asc5d into ! ,cavity ( ! ,brea/1 by :i* "t its ,cont5ts w be putrify'd1 & t m-especially s9ce no?+ besides 0 done to prev5t ,corruption1 b an ext]nal ,salt+4 ,:]e=e1 z 0 said be=e1 he mu/ ne$s h mi/ak5 ! ,process1 & p]haps if ,bodies 7 ,embalm'd ?is way ) ,c$> 7:i* ,n>dius utt]ly d5ies7 )\t ,incision & ,ex5t]ation1 x might be p]=m'd by fill+ ! ,head1 ,brea/ & ,belly ) ,pit* ( ,c$> 7! way ( do+ :i* ,i %all h]eaft] %[7 & !n infus+ & mac]at+ ! ,body 9 its liquid ,juice or ,oil3 ,& t ! ,egyptians u'd to ,embalm ,bodies ) ,c$>1 appe>s f>!r f _! pres]v+ ,crocodiles1 ,hawks & o!r ,animals1 ,sid5ote3 ,animals ,embalm'd ) ,c$>4 :i* !y wor%ipp'd1 ) ,nitre & ! ,liquor ( ,c$>1 & aft]w>ds ano9t+ !m ) odorif]\s ,ungu5ts1 !y bury'd !m 9 ,sacr$ ,places3 ,diodorus ,siculus1 ,lib4 #e4 cap4 #b4 says1 ! ,gauls 7 wont to deposite ! ,heads ( _! sla9 ,enemies1 t 7 ( any ,quality1 9 ,*e/s1 hav+ fir/ ,embalm'd !m ) ,oil ( ,c$>1 c4 ,! ?ird sort ( ,embalm+1 u'd = ! poor] sort ( ,p1 0 p]=m'd1 z ,h]odotus tells u1 by wa%+ ! ,belly1 & !n dry+ x ) ,salt = #gj ,days1 aft] :i* 'twas deliv]'d to be c>ry'd away4 ,n[1 z ,claud] says1 if ?is 0 done )\t ,ex5t]ation1 x appe>s ! lea/ probable ( all1 z daily exp]i5ce %[s2 !re=e we mu/ look on t ,hi/orian z too cr$ul\s 9 ! ,relation ( "s ,?+s1 & p]haps z "o t _h =got o!r ,op]ations to be done1 or m$ic9al ,species to be add$3 ,b if ! ,belly 0 op5'd & ?or\ghly wa%'d & cleans'd1 ! ,b[els flung into ! ,riv] or else bury'd1 & ! ,vessels empty'd ( _! ,blood & ,juices1 & !n ! ,body salt$ & dry'd 9 ! ,sun1 x might probably be r5d]'d v h>d & durable1 & n liable to dissolve or melt by any ,damps or ,moi/ure1 ,egypt be+ a w>m ,c\ntry1 & enjoy+ a p]petual ,s]5ity ( ,air1 ev5 z ,fle% & ,fi% :5 salt$ & dry'd 9 ! ,w9d1 ,sun or ,smoak1 c4 may be pres]v'd = "s ,ye>s1 if kept 9 a dry & w>m place4 ,diodorus ,siculus speaks no?+ ( ?is ?ird sort ( ,embalm+1 & ,gabriel ,claud]1 ,johannes ,n>dius1 ,bellonius1 & o!r ,physicians ass]t1 !re 7 only two sorts1 ,sid5ote3 ,only two sorts ( ,embalm+4 "o = ! ,ri* & ,noble1 p]=m'd aft] a m accurate & co/ly mann]1 & ano!r m vile = ! poor] ,sort2 = ,n>dius is ( ,op9ion1 t :i* 0 suppos'd to be p]=m'd ) ,c$>1 0 only a *eat ( ! ,libit9>ii to pick ! ,pockets ( ! ri*] ,p2 ! fir/ sort be+ p]=m'd ) odorif]\s ,gums & ,spices1 & ! latt] ) a /rong sc5t$ ,bitum5 call'd ,asphalt1 or = want ( t ) ,pissasphalt1 :i* ?+s are n m5tion'd 9 ! ,acc\nts ( ,h]odotus & ,diodorus ,siculus relat+ to ,embalm+2 yet f ! occul> ,demon/ration ( sev]al em95t ,physicians1 & _! ,exp]im5ts & ,dissections ( su* ,bodies z are commonly br\ght ov] = ,mummies1 x is pla9ly prov'd !y 7 prep>'d ) ?is ,bitum9\s ,matt]1 !re=e we w next describe :at t is4 ,n[ see+ ,au?ors s mu* conf\nd ,asphalt ) ,pissasphalt1 & !reby become mi/ak5 ev5 9 ! ^w ,mummy1 ,i ?9k x v necess>y to %[ _! diff]5ces1 !y be+ two sorts ( ,bitum5 t 7 commonly u'd by ! ,egyptians 9 _! ,embalm+s4 ,sid5ote3 ,asphalt4 ,fir/ !n ( ,asphalt1 a natural ,bitum5 ( a visc\s & glut9\s ,sub/ance1 :i* swims on ! surface ( ! ,lake ,asphaltites 9 ,pale/9e 7above #ajj ,miles f ,damiata 9 ,egypt1 :]eas ,le ,bruyn is grosly mi/ak5 :5 he makes x b two ,italian ,miles1 z be=e quot$1 p4 #adc47 & be+ driv5 by ! ,w9ds on ! ,%o>1 !re cond5ses by ! heat ( ! ,sun1 & becomes t\gh & h>d l ,pit*4 ,!re is also ,bitum5 f\nd 9 sev]al o!r places1 z ,dioscorides relates1 viz4 9 ,phnicia1 ,babylon1 ,sydon1 c4 ,b ?is :i* comes f ! ,lake ,asphaltites 9 ,judea1 !nce call'd ,bitum5 ,judaicum1 is ! be/ ( all1 be+ clean & %9+1 ( a black or purpli% ,col\r1 ( a /rong ,smell1 & t may easily be burn'd & crumbl'd betwe5 ! ,f+]s4 ,) ?is ,asphalt 7 ,embalm'd ^? ( a middle sort1 ,sid5ote3 ,h[ u'd 9 ,embalm+4 b by reason x 0 ( too dry a ,sub/ance1 ,nap?a & liquid ,bitum51 or ,oleum ,petroleum 7 usually add$ to x by melt+ ov] ! ,fire1 & !n ! ,body be+ boil'd !re91 ! ,embalm+ 0 f9i%'d accord+ to ! accu/om'd mann]3 ,to ?is purpose ,au?ors give ^! ,reasons = ! use ( ,asphalt1 t by its a/r+5t & exsiccat+ ,nature1 x re/ra9s t moi/ure :i* w\ld lead to ,corruption1 & no less by its balsamic ,quality & ,viscosity h9d]s ! fluid ,atoms ( ! ,air f p5etrat+ ! int]nal p>ts ( ! ,body1 !reby op5+ a way = its ,dissolution4 ,9 l mann] ! poor] ,sort 7 ,embalm'd ) ,pissasphalt1 made fluid by "s ( ! above-m5tion'd ,oils2 & see+ likewise !re 7 said to be two k9ds ( ?is1 "o ,natural & ano!r ,artificial1 we w next enquire into !m3 ,sid5ote3 ,natural ,pissasphalt4 ,! ,natural ,pissasphalt1 accord+ to ,dioscorides1 ,val]ius ,cordus 8 ,comm5tator1 & o!rs1 is a k9d ( ,bitum5 fl[+ f c]ta9 ,m\nta9s call'd ,c]aunii ,montes 9 ,apollonia1 ne> ! ,city ,epidaurus1 n[ ,ragusa1 :5ce be+ c>ry'd by ! impetuosity ( ! ,riv]1 x is ca/ on ! ,%o> & !re cond5s'd into ,clods1 smell+ l to a mixture ( ,pit* & ,bitum51 f :5ce x came to be t]m'd by ! ,greeks ,pissasphaltos1 a 1 vel pix1 1 ,bitum51 quasi dicas ,pici ,bitum51 & _h ! same ,virtues ) ,pit* & ,bitum5 or ,asphalt mix'd toge!r4 ',tis br\ght 9 great ,pl5ty f ,valona to ,v5ice = pit*+ ,%ips1 :i* x admirably p]=ms if mix'd ) ! ,pit* ( ,p9e-,trees4 ',tis also br\ght f ,dalmatia1 be+ !re dug ne> ,les9a1 n f> f ,n>5ta1 & is likewise f\nd 9 ,hung>y1 :]e ! ,inhabitants call x ,fossil ,wax2 moreov] 'tis to be _h 9 ,transilvania1 & ! ,g]mans "n x ,erdtwa*s & ,b]gwa*s1 t is ,wax g5]at$ 9 ! ,e>? or ,m\nta9s4 ,! ,spani>ds likewise call x1 ,c]a de m9]a1 m9]al ,wax1 p]haps f its ,consi/5cy2 b ! ,arabians t]m x ,mumia1 :5ce1 x may be1 ,embalm'd ,bodies came to be call'd ,mummies1 ,sid5ote3 ,call'd ,mummy4 f _! be+ pres]v'd ) ?is ,pissasphalt1 & ?is we are ! m apt to believe1 s9ce ! true ,asphalt or ,bitum5 ,judaicum 0 v sc>ce1 nor is x n[ to be _h 9 ! ,%ops1 z "s believe1 b ,pissasphalt is sold 9 its /ead4 ,brasavolus ?9ks ^? dry'd ,bodies ( ! ,arabians & o!r ,nations1 br\ght to u f ,syria & ,egypt = ,mummies1 7 only fill'd ) ,pissasphalt1 inasmu* z be+ ! poor] sort ( ,p 9 ^? ,c\ntries1 !y c\ld n be suppos'd to af=d ! exp5ce ( a bett] ,embalm5t1 = ! ,ri* & ,noble1 ^: ,bodies 7 ,embalm'd m co/ly ) ,myrrh1 ,aloes1 ,c9amon1 ,balsam1 ,saffron1 & ! l1 7 s c>efully inclos'd 9 _! private ,sepul*res1 t x 0 n only a v difficult matt] to get at !m1 b also m r>e to br+ any ( !m ov]2 :]eas ! ,bodies ( ! ,poor & ,ignoble1 /uff'd only ) ,pissasphalt1 ( s mean a price & aft] s slight a mann]1 7 to be come at ) little tr\ble & less suspicion4 ,?us ! ,syrians & ,egyptians 7 wont to condite _! ,bodies1 & ! ,arabians also1 f :at ,mat?iolus c\ld le>n f _! ,writ+s1 e/eem'd ,mummy to be ,pissasphalt r ?an ,asphalt1 =1 z ,avic5na writes1 ,mummy p]=ms ! v same ?+ z ,asphalt does1 :5 mix'd ) ,pit*2 f :5ce we may easily conjecture1 t ! ,bodies 7 only prep>'d ) ,pissasphalt4 ,sid5ote3 ,bodies only prep>'d ) ,pissasphalt4 ,) ?is also ,s]apio agrees1 :o1 disc\rs+ ( ,mummy1 accord+ to ! ,au?ority ( ,dioscorides1 deliv]s ! v same words z he does ( ,pissasphalt1 affirm+1 !re is ,mummy or ,pissasphalt 9 ! ,l& ( ,apollonia1 :i*1 desc5d+ f ! ,m\nta9s by ! c\rse ( ! ,riv]1 is ca/ ^u its ,banks1 & !re coagulat$ l ,wax1 hav+ ! ,smell ( ,pit* mix'd ) ,asphalt1 ) "s ,ftor1 & its ,virtue is l to ,pit* & ,asphalt mix'd toge!r1 :5ce 'tis also ?\ght our ,mummy is r ,pissasphalt ?an ,asphalt2 = al?o' ,/rabo says1 ,! ,bitum5 ,judaicum 0 u'd = pres]v+ ,bodies1 nev]!less he does n d5y b !y mix'd ,pit* ) ,bitum51 :i* makes an artificial ,pissasphalt2 ,sid5ote3 ,artificial ,pissasphalt4 b ,s]apio & ,avic5na knew ^! ,mixtures v well1 s9ce n only ! ,syrians1 b1 _! ,c\ntrym5 ! ,mauritanians also made use ( x4 ,also t :i* is sold to u = ,mummy1 is only ! ,body ( an ,egyptian1 ,arabian1 or ! l1 ,embalm'd ) ,pissasphalt1 nei!r is x always prop]ly s1 says ,/ruppius1 = !y sometimes u'd to lay ! ,bones ( a ,human ,body 9 _! prop] places1 & p\r'd ov] !m melt$ ,pissasphalt1 ,sid5ote3 ,sophi/icate ,mummy4 :i* work+ into ! natural =m & %ape ( ! ,body1 !y s5t ov] = ,mummy1 & su* is t :i* is br\ght to u ev5 at ?is ,day1 hav+ no p>ticle ( ,myrrh1 ,aloes1 ,balsam1 c4 mix'd ) x1 z manife/ly appe>s f its ,smell1 ,ta/e & ,col\r4 ,?us hav+ %ew'd h[ ! ,egyptians pres]v'd _! ,dead aft] sev]al ways1 z by ,sal9ation ) ,aromatics1 ,sal9ation ) ,c$>1 ,asphalt or ,pissasphalt1 & by ,sal9ation ) ,salt alone1 accord+ to ! ,acc\nts ( ,h]odotus1 ,diodorus ,siculus & ! ,obs]vations ( o!r ,p]sons ^u !m1 ,i w next add "s o!r ,rem>ks conc]n+ ! ,nature ( _! ,embalm+s1 & ! respective ,works ( ! sev]al ,p]sons employ'd !re92 likewise1 ! mann] ( ,r\l+1 ,pa9t+ & ,dress+ _! ,dead1 ) ! ,c]emonies ( ,judg+ !m1 f]ry+ !m ov] ! ,lake1 keep+ !m 9 _! ,h\ses1 sett+ !m at _! ,tables1 pawn+ !m1 c4 ,fir/ !n1 we w suppose ! ,egyptians _h a c]ta9 ,temple or ,(fice :]e9 all ,?+s 7 kept 9 ord] = ,embalm+ a ,body1 ,sid5ote3 ,an ,(fice ( ,embalm+4 to :i* !re belong'd1 & :]e !re resid$ all sorts ( ,p]sons :o p]=m'd any p>ticul> "p ( t ,art1 z ,wa%+1 ,salt+1 ,ano9t+1 c4 or else prep>'d any k9d ( ,necess>ies = ! ,fun]al ,pomp4 ,n[ ^! 7 di/+ui%'d by ! sev]al ,names ( a ,prie/ or ,physician1 an ,embalm] or ,surgeon1 a ,poll9ctor or ,apo!c>y1 a ,dissector or ,anatomi/1 a ,sal9ator or ,salt] & a ,design] or ,pa9t]1 also 1 a ,dress] ( ! ,dead1 & 1 "o t furni%'d all ,necess>ies = ! ,fun]al1 & bury'd ! ,body1 be+ call'd 9 ,lat9 ,libit9>ius3 ,t !re 0 su* an ,(fice1 appe>s n only f ^! sev]al ,p]sons1 m5tion'd by ,h]odotus & ,diodorus ,siculus1 :o 7 employ'd !re91 & ei!r pr(ess'd ! ,art ( ,embalm+1 or p]=m'd "s o!r "p belong+ to ! ,fun]al ,pomp1 b is also prov'd f _! say+1 ,t ! dead ,body 0 c>ry'd out to be ,embalm'd1 :i* pla9ly implies "s c]ta9 place allott$ = t purpose4 ,fir/ !re=e1 we w suppose !re belong'd to ?is ,(fice a ,cl]k1 ,sid5ote3 ,! ,cl]k4 :o %ew'd1 ! ,fri5ds ( ! ,deceas'd1 ,patt]ns ( all sorts ( ?+s belong+ ei!r to ! ,libit9>ii or ,furni%]s ( ! ,fun]al1 or to ! ,curatores ,corporis1 ! ,embalm]s1 :o hav+ agre$ ) !m aft] :at mann]1 & at :at ,price !y w\ld h x done1 ent]'d x into a ,book1 & took c>e to see x p]=m'd accord+ly4 ,! ,presid5t or ,head ( ?is ,college1 we take to be "o :o 0 bo? a ,prie/ & ,physician1 ,sid5ote3 ,! ,physician4 & !re=e 0 highly ,hon\r'd1 & _h 9 ! greate/ ,e/eem & ,respect4 ,z a ,prie/ he 0 qualify'd to in/ruct ! sev]al ,(fic]s 9 all ,fun]al ,rites & ,c]emonies1 & confirm ! ,p 9 ! ,metempsy*osis1 ^u :i* ^? ,matt]s 7 gr\nd$3 ,z a ,physician1 be+ skill'd 9 ! ,art ( ,embalm+1 & ! ,nature ( all ,vegetables & ,m9]als1 he prescrib'd balsamic ,m$ic9es & odorif]\s ,ungu5ts = ! ,apo!c>y to comp\nd & apply pursuant to 8 ,directions1 & in/ruct$ ! ,surgeon h[ to p]=m ! manual ,op]ation4 ,t !re 0 a ,physician made use ( 9 ,embalm+1 appe>s v pla9ly f ! ,second ,v]se ( ! #ej? ,*apt] ( ,g5esis1 :]e ,moses1 speak+ ( ! ,dea? ( ,jacob1 says 8 ,son ,joseph comm&$ 8 ,s]vants1 ! ,physicians1 to ,embalm 8 ,fa!r1 & ! ,physicians ,embalm'd ,israel2 :]e by 8 ,s]vants1 ! ,physicians1 seems to be meant ei!r ^? prop]ly belong+ to 8 ,p]son1 x be+ anti5tly a ,cu/om = ,pr9ces & ,noble ,m5 to h su* 9 _! ,families to wait ^u & take c>e ( !m1 or by ! ,repetition ,! ,physicians ,embalm'd ,israel1 might be meant ^? ( ! ,(fice1 s9ce ,joseph1 be+ ,vic]oy ( ,egypt1 might well comm& !m1 !y be+ all 8 ,s]vants & 9 subjection to him4 ,sid5ote3 ,embalm+ ( ,jacob4 ,?is leads me to digress a little 9 ord] to give a fur!r ,acc\nt ( ! ,embalm+ ,jacob1 :]eby w appe> h[ f> ^? ,hea!n ,writ]s be=e-m5tion'd agree ) ! ,scripture4 ,fir/ !n !re 0 a great necessity = ,embalm+ ,jacob1 by reason 8 ,body 0 to be c>ry'd a great way to 8 ,sepul*re1 & bo? ,h]odotus & ,diodorus ,siculus tell u1 !re 7 ^? 9 ,egypt t pr(ess'd ! ,art ( pres]v+ ,bodies f ,corruption1 :i* 'tis pla9 0 "p ( ! ,physicians ,emploim5t1 = ! ^w ,ropheim 7:i* we ,translate ,physicians7 con/antly signifies 9 ,scripture su* z cur'd or heal'd sick ,bodies2 b ! ,,lxx4 "h aptly en\gh ,translate x 1 7^? t prep>'d & fitt$ ,bodies = _! ,int]m5t by ,embalm+ z we1 says ! ,bi%op ( ,ely1 likewise ,translate x7 because t 0 _! prop] ,bus9ess2 :5ce 'tis ,pl9y1 ,lib4 #aa4 *ap4 #cg4 says1 ,mos e/ gyptiis ,cadav]a ass]v>e ,m$icata1 ',tis ! ,cu/om among ! ,egyptians to pres]ve dead ,bodies by ! ,physicians ,art4 ,9 ?is ,art !y excell'd all ! ,_w besides1 ,bodies ( _! ,embalm+ rema9+ entire ev5 to ?is ,day1 & no "q b ,joseph1 :o sp>'d nei!r ,co/ nor ,pa9s1 _h 8 ,fa!r ,embalm'd aft] ! noble/ mann]4 ,sid5ote3 ,p]=m'd 9 ,=ty ,days4 ,& ,=ty ,days 7 fulfill'd = him 7= s are fulfill'd ! ,days ( ^? t are ,embalm'd7 & ! ,egyptians ,m\rn'd = him ,?reescore & ,t5 ,days1 v]4 #c4 ,t is1 ,=ty ,days 7 sp5t 9 ,embalm+ him1 :i* c\ld n be f9i%'d 9 a %ort] ,"t1 = ,diodorus ,siculus tells u ( sev]al ,(fic]s t 7 employ'd ab\t x "o aft] ano!r1 & t !y ano9t$ ! dead ,body ) ,balsam ( ,c$> = above #cj ,days1 & aft]w>ds ) ,myrrh1 ,c9amon1 & ! l1 :i* might make up ! residue ( #dj ,days3 ,b ,h]odotus diff]s f him 9 ?is1 by add+ #cj ,days m = ,salt+ ! ,body ) ,nitre1 :i* makes 9 all #gj ,days1 ! full ,"t ( _! ,m\rn+1 ,sid5ote3 ,! ,"t ( _! ,m\rn+4 !y be+ accu/om'd to sp5d all t ,"t1 :i* !y 7 ,embalm+ ! ,body & prep>+ = ! ,fun]al1 9 ,m\rn+1 ! mann] ( :i* we h be=e describ'd1 p4 #bda1 #bdc1 #bde1 #bdg4 s %all "h only f>!r take notice :at "s object1 t ?is ,m\rn+ 0 immod]ate1 hav+ m ( ,ambition ?an ,piety 9 x2 to :i* ,jacobus ,capellus answ]s1 ,t grant+ x be true1 t ,joseph did n br+ 9 ?is ,cu/om1 & _h peculi> ,reason to foll[ :at he f\nd 9 use1 t !y might be m condemn'd :o vex'd ! innoc5t ,po/]ity1 on ^: ,p>5t !y _h be/['d ,royal ,hon\rs2 !re is besides some?+ due to ,k+s & great ,m5 to di/+ui% !m f common ,p4 ,n[ :5 ! ,days ( ,m\rn+ 7 pa/1 t is #gj ,days1 ,joseph w5t up to ,bury 8 ,fa!r1 & ) him w5t up all ! ,s]vants ( ,ph>aoh1 ! ,eld]s ( 8 ,h\se1 & all ! ,eld]s ( ! ,l& ( ,egypt1 ,sid5ote3 ,fun]al ,procession4 v]4 #g4 ,! pr9cipal ,p]sons 9 ,au?ority & ,dignity ?r\gh\t ! :ole ,c\ntry1 z well su* z 7 ,gov]nors ( ,prov9ces & ,cities1 ,c\nsellors1 c4 z su* z 7 pr9cipal ,(fic]s at ,c\rt4 ,& all ! ,h\se ( ,joseph1 & 8 ,bre?r51 & 8 ,fa!rs ,h\se1 v]4 #h4 ,& !re w5t up ) him bo? ,*>iots & ,horsem51 v4 #i4 z a ,gu>d to him1 :i* 'tis likely always att5d$ him1 z ,vic]oy ( ! ,k+dom1 b n[ might be necess>y = 8 safety z he pass'd ?ro' ! ,des>ts4 ,& x 0 a v great ,company4 ,t he might appe> 9 great ,/ate at su* a ,solemnity4 ,:5 !y came beyond ,jordan !y m\rn'd ) a great & v sore ,lam5tation sev5 ,days1 ! ,"t ( public ,m\rn+ among ! ,jews 9 succe$+ ,ages1 z appe>s f sev]al ,in/ances1 p>ticul>ly1 #a ,sam4 #ca4 #ac4 ,eccl4 #bb4 #ac4 ,judi? #af4 #bj4 ,moreov] ?is %[s ! ,lam5tation 0 s exce$+ great1 t ! ,place :]e x 0 made 0 aft]w>ds call'd ,abel-,mizraim1 ,sid5ote3 ,abel-,mizraim4 t is1 ,! ,m\rn+ ( ! ,egyptians4 ,b h[ !y bury'd ,jacob :5 !y came into ,canaan1 z also conc]n+ ! nature ( ! ,cave :]e9 !y laid him1 see ! ,bi%op ( ,ely's ,notes on ! #ej? ,*apt] ( ,g5esis1 f :om ,i h *iefly extract$ ?is2 & o!r ,comm5tators1 = ,i ?9k x high "t to return to ! ,embalm+ ( ! ,egyptians1 accord+ to ! propos'd in/itution ( an ,(fice1 9 :i* hav+ already %[n ! respective ,emploim5ts ( ! ,cl]k & ,prie/ or ,physician1 we %all next proce$ to speak ( ! ,surgeon or ,embalm]1 & ( all o!r inf]ior ,(fic]s "u him1 su* z ! ,dissector1 ,emb[ell]1 ,poll9ctor1 ,salt]1 & o!r dep5dant ,s]vants1 z ,dress]s ( ! ,dead1 ,pa9t]s1 ,c>v]s1 & ! l4 ,sid5ote3 ,! ,surgeon4 ,! ,surgeon1 :o 0 ! *ief ,embalm]1 g5]ally direct$ & took c>e to see ! sev]al ,op]ations p]=m'd 9 due ord]1 & sometimes did !m himself2 = ?o' ! ,curatores ,corporis1 t 7 8 ,assi/ants & ,s]vants1 commonly ,dissect$1 ,emb[ell'd1 ,wa%'d1 ,ano9t$ & ,embalm'd ! ,bodies ( ! mean] sort ( ,p1 yet :5 any ,pr9ce or ,nobleman 0 to be ,embalm'd1 aft] ! ri*e/ & mo/ curi\s mann]1 he p]=m'd ! *ief "p ( ! ,"w himself1 & ?is he 0 ! m capable ( z be+ bo? an exquisite ,anatomi/1 & well v]s'd 9 ! ,nature ( all ,balsamic ,m$ic9es1 :e!r ,gal5ical or ,*ymical1 & ?o' he might be some?+ inf]ior to ! ,physician1 yet 9 conjunction ) him1 0 he bo? ! bett] able to consid] ! ,nature ( ! deceas'd ,p]son's ,di/emp]1 or ,cause ( 8 ,dea?1 & accord+ly to proce$ 9 8 ,embalm+2 & la/ly1 he 0 v dextr\s & kn[+ 9 ! ,art ( ,b&age1 :]eby x appe>s 8 *ief ,bus9ess 0 to ,embalm & ,r\l up ! ,body1 :i*1 9 respect to its be+ ?us pres]v'd by ,balsamic & ,m$ic9al ,+r$i5ts1 artificially & topically apply'd1 0 said to be ,corpus ,m$icatum1 ,sid5ote3 ,corpus ,m$icatum4 a ,body pres]v'd f ,putrifaction by ,embalm+4 ,n[ ,i _c imag9e1 z "s ,au?ors affirm1 !y did ?is always 9 "o road or mann]1 b t ! ,physician v>y'd 8 ,prescriptions1 by add+ "o ?+ & subtract+ ano!r1 increas+ ! quantity ( "o ,+r$i5t or dim9i%+ t ( ano!r1 accord+ to ! ,con/itution ( ! ,p]son1 & ,nature ( 8 ,disease1 agreeable to :i* 0 ! ,embalm+ p]=m'd2 = 'tis c]ta9 "s ,m$ic9es are m preval5t aga9/ ,putrifactions ?an o!rs1 & t !re ought to be a diff]5ce1 z well1 9 ! ,composition ( ! ,m$ic9e1 z 9 ! ,embalm+ "o t dy'd only ?ro' a natural ,decay1 "o t dy'd ( "s malignant ,di/emp]1 or "o t dy'd ( a ,hectic ,feav]1 :i* consumes & dries up ! radical ,moi/ure ( ! ,body1 & "o t dy'd ( a ,dropsie1 :i* colliquates ! ,body & makes x fluid ) its ,wat]s4 ,9 a ^w1 !re ought to be a diff]5ce ev5 9 an old ,body & a ,"y2 !re=e1 z ! ,doctor's ,prescriptions 7 v>y'd1 accord+ to ^! ,consid]ations1 s 0 !re a great] occasion = a skilful ,apo!c>y1 to take c>e ( & see to ! comp\nd+ ! ,aromatic ,p[d]s1 ,oils1 ,balsams1 ,o9tm5ts1 ,c]eclo?s1 ,t9ctures1 ,spirits1 & ! l analog\s ,?+s1 & _! ,application1 accord+ to ! ,directions ( ! ,doctor2 & z ! ,surgeon _h "u him a ,dissector1 c4 ,sid5ote3 ,dissector4 :o emb[ell'd & wa%'d ! ,body1 & did ! l inf]ior ,bus9esses1 s _h ! ,apo!c>y ,s]vants "u him to make up ! ,m$ic9es1 adm9i/] ,cly/]s & ,injections1 & to ,ano9t ! ,body1 !nce call'd ,poll9ctors4 ,sid5ote3 ,poll9ctor4 ,?us 0 ! *ief ,conc]n ( ! ,embalm+ a ,body manag'd by ! ,advice & ,assi/ance ( ! ,physician1 ,surgeon & ,apo!c>y1 z inde$ x ought also to be p]=m'd at ?is ,day1 & n to h ignorant ,und]tak]s direct & act all ?+s at _! pleasure4 ,b :5 ,bodies 7 to be ,embalm'd )\t ,gums1 ,spices1 ,c$ria1 ,asphalt1 ,pissasphalt or ! l1 su* z ! poore/ ,p1 :o c\ld n be at ! exp5ce ( !m1 !y 7 *iefly committ$ to ! ,c>e ( ! ,t>i*eut or ,salitores1 ,sid5ote3 ,t>i*eut ,salitores4 :o only prep>'d & dry'd !m ) ,salt1 & !n su* ,bodies 7 call'd ,corpora ,condita1 pickl'd or salt$ ,bodies4 ,sid5ote3 ,corpora ,condita4 ,?us hav+ %[n ! pr9cipal ,p]sons ( ?is ,(fice1 & :o direct$ & p]=m'd ! ,embalm+1 we w next give an acc\nt ( ^? t provid$ all ?+s necess>y = ! ,fun]al4 ,^! 7 su* z ! ,greeks call'd 1 ,sid5ote3 1 he t got ! ,body ready & prep>'d all ,necess>ies = ! ,int]m5t2 ,sid5ote3 4 1 he t sold all ,matt]s app]ta9+ to ,fun]als1 & ! ,dress]1 ,sid5ote3 1 or "o t put on ! ,ornam5ts ( ! ,dead3 ,b all ^! 7 t]m'd by ! ,romans 9 g5]al ,libit9>ii1 ,sid5ote3 ,libit9>ii4 ! ,und]tak]s & ,furni%]s ( ,fun]als1 :o _h ! ,c>e ( prep>+1 lett+ out or sell+ ! ,ornam5ts & ,dresses = ! ,dead1 & ( provid+ ,m\rn]s1 m\rn+ ,habits1 & :atev] else 0 necess>y = ! ,fun]al ,pomp2 nay :o eas'd ! afflict$ ,fri5ds ( _! ,tr\ble4 ,!y 7 ?us nam'd f ,libit9a1 a ,goddess :om ! ,anci5ts believ'd to preside ov] ,fun]als1 & "s took to be ,pros]p9a1 b o!rs ,v5us1 !reby to %[1 t z %e 0 at ! beg9n+ ( ,life by ,g5]ation1 s 0 %e likewise at ! end or conclusion !re(1 inasmu* z 9 h] ,temple 7 kept & sold all ?+s necess>y = ,fun]al-,solemnities4 ,o!r ,(fic]s 7 ! ,h]ald1 ,pa9t]1 ,c>v]1 c4 ,sid5ote3 ,! ,h]ald4 ,! ,h]ald's ,bus9ess 0 to proclaim & give notice ( ! approa*+ ,fun]al1 to summon & invite ! ,company1 & la/ly to m>%all !m 9 ! ,fun]al-,procession1 accord+ to _! respective ,dignities & ,quality4 ,sid5ote3 ,pa9t]4 ,! ,pa9t] 0 to gild or pa9t ! ,body & ,c(f91 ) ,hi]oglyphic ,*>act]s1 c4 ,sid5ote3 ,c>v]4 ,& ! ,c>v] to make ! ,models ( ,wood t 7 to be %[n to ! deceas'd ,p]son's ,fri5ds1 to d5ote t !y ,embalm'd ,bodies ?ree sev]al ,ways1 & at z _m diff]5t ,rates2 !y likewise wr\ght ! ,c(f9s into ! %ape & =m ( ! ,deceas'd4 ,b we %all speak m ( ^! 9 _! ord]1 aft] hav+ fir/ giv5 "s ,p>ticul>s relat+ to ! sev]al ,me?ods ( ! ,egyptian ,embalm+1 n hi!rto s fully describ'd4 ,sid5ote3 ,embalm+ ) ,c$>4 ,fir/ !n1 we believe ! mann] ( ,embalm+ ) ,c$> might probably be inv5t$ to satisfie su* ^: ,consci5ces w\ld admit ( no ,dissection at all1 & ! mo/ likely ,me?od ( p]=m+ x 0 by inject+ into ! ,bra91 ?ro' ! ,no/rils1 into ! ,?orax1 ?ro' ! ,asp]a ,art]ia1 & into ! ,/oma* & ,inte/9es1 ?ro' ! ,oesophagus & ,anus1 ,oil ( ,c$>1 by ! help ( a ,sir+e & ,dilator4 ,?is be+ a subtil1 hot1 & rectify'd ,oil ( a ,cau/ic ,nature1 wa/$ & consum'd ! ,b[els l to quick ,lime1 & !n ! ,body be+ hung up or plac'd 9 a decl9+ po/ure1 !y press'd & squeez'd out ! said ,oil1 :i* br\ght away ) x ! ,b[els wa/$4 ,!n ! ,corps be+ wa%'d & cleans'd1 !y aga9 inject$ into all ! ,cavities & ,v5t]s1 z mu* z !y c\ld ( a ,balsam di/ill'd f ! ,pit* ( "y ,c$>s1 :i* be+ depriv'd ( its corrosive & subtil ,oil1 _h no?+ ( a ,cau/ic ,quality rema9+ 9 x1 b consi/$ only ( dry+1 exsiccat+ & ,balsamic ,p>ts4 ,!n !y laid ! ,body 9 ,pickle = #gj ,days2 aft] :i*1 hav+ wip'd x1 !y ano9t$ x ) a sweet & dry+ ,o9tm5t1 :i* p]haps f ! ,basis ( its ,composition might be t]m'd ,ungu5tum ,c$r9um1 ,sid5ote3 ,ungu5tum ,c$r9um4 & !n dry'd x 9 ! ,sun or o!rwise1 by :i* means all rema9+ ,moi/ure1 & ! ?9n] & m subtil p>ts ( ! ,balsam be+ evaporat$1 ! ,body became h>d1 firm & solid1 l to a ,colophony ( ,turp5t9e or ,pit*4 ,sid5ote3 ,embalm+ ) ,pissasphalt4 ,! second ,way ( ,embalm+ among ! ,egyptians 0 p]=m'd ) natural or factiti\s ,pissasphalt1 j 9 ! same mann] z ,i %all %[ ) ,asphalt1 b only ! natural ,pissasphalt 0 u'd = ! midl+ sort ( ,p1 & ! factiti\s = ! poor] & common ,p & ,slaves2 nor 0 !re any ,curiosity 9 ^! m ?an ! usual ,ex5t]ation1 ,sal9ation & ,coction 9 ! ,bitum5s1 = !y nei!r u'd ,r\l]s nor be/['d ,c(f9s on !m4 ,! ?ird sort1 :i* 0 = ! m sub/antial ,p1 ,sid5ote3 ,embalm+ ) ,asphalt4 0 m co/ly & exact1 & p]=m'd ) ,asphalt aft] ?is mann]3 ,! ,corps be+ op5'd1 emb[ell'd1 wa%'d1 cleans'd & salt$ aft] ! usual ,me?od1 0 put into a l>ge ,cauldron fill'd ) ,asphalt1 or ,bitum5 ,judaicum1 made fluid ) ,nap?a1 & !n boil'd 'till x _h melt$ ! ,fat1 & consum'd all ! ,humors & ,juices :i* are ! ,pr9cipals ( ,corruption1 by :i* means ! s(t p>ts ( ! ,fle% 7 made firm1 & ! :ole ,body p5etrat$1 & z x 7 pit*'d to ! ,m>r[ ( ! ,bones1 ) ?is ,bitum9\s ,liquor4 ,!n be+ tak5 out ( ! ,cauldron1 & swa?'d up :il/ x 0 yet hot1 x at l5g? became petrify'd & h>d l to ,m>ble4 ,illu/ration3 ,j4 ,/urt sculp4 ,to ,*>les ,b]n>d ,esqr4 ,s]jeant ,surgeon3 ,:o has be5 pleas$ to enc\rage ?is ,"w1 ,?is ,plate is humbly d$icat$ by ,8 mo/ humble s]vant ,?o4 ,gre5hill4 ,sid5ote3 ,embalm+ ) ,aromatics & ,balsams4 ,! f\r? & la/ way is bo? ,noble & ,exp5sive1 & 0 p]=m'd to ! utmo/ ,p]fection1 ,art & ,skill4 ,! ,bra9 be+ extract$1 & ! ,?orax & ,abdom5 releas'd ( _! ,visc]a1 all ! ,cavities 7 ?or\ghly cleans'd ) aromatiz'd ,w9e1 & !n replet$ ) a ,composition ( ,myrrh1 ,aloes1 ,c9amon1 ,opobalsamum1 ,saffron1 & ! l2 aft] :i*1 !y sew'd up ! ,incisions1 & salt$ ! ,body ) ,nitre = #gj ,days1 & !n wip+ & dry+ x f ! ,pickle or ,salt1 !y ano9t$ x ) an ,o9tm5t made ( aromatic1 balsamic & odorif]\s ,+r$i5ts1 :5ce "s ,au?ors h call'd a ,body s prep>'d1 ,funus odoratum4 ,sid5ote3 ,funus odoratum4 ,?is done1 !y swa?'d x up ) ,r\l]s made ( f9e ,l9n51 & dipp'd 9 "s ,balsam1 ,o9tm5t or ,c]eclo?1 :i* be+ dry1 s]v'd l ,glue to /op ! ,pores1 & h9d] ! ,dissipation ( ! volatil p>ts ( ! ,aromatics1 z well z ! ,p5etration ( ! ,air4 ,gui*>d1 cap4 #aj4 p4 #dgi4 des ,fun]ailles des gypti5s1 ?9ks ?is ,gum to h be5 ,acacia1 ( :i* see ,dioscorides1 ,lib4 #a4 cap4 #acd4 apud ,ma?iol4 p4 #aae4 ,b ,bellonius & o!r ,au?ors ?9k ! ,gum :i* ,h]odotus says ! ,egyptians u'd in/ead ( ,glue 0 ,c$ria1 besme>'d on ! ,r\l]s 9 mann] ( a ,c]eclo?3 ,sid5ote3 ,r\l]s h[ prep>'d1 c4 ,o!rs say ! ,body 0 fir/ ano9t$ ) a ,gum1 & !n wrapp$ up 9 f9e ,l9n51 & ,casalius de vet]4 gyptior4 ,ritibus1 p4 #cj4 says1 ,gummi ,oleo inungebant1 :i* is m agreeable to ! ,obs]vations ,i h made1 ,t ! ,r\l]s seem'd ei!r dipp'd 9 ,oleo seu ,ungu5to ,c$r9o1 or aft] ! ,body 0 ano9t$ ) x1 r\l'd up & f9i%'d1 !n t ! ,b&ages 7 prep>'d aft] ! mann] ( a ,c]eclo?1 ) ,gum or ,ros9 ( ,c$>1 because ?is w\ld h made !m h>d & brittle1 :]eas ^? :i* ,i h se51 7 pliable & free f any ,gum or ,embalm+ ,matt] adh]+ to !m1 & no ways diff]5t f o!r ,l9n51 b only ( a ,c9namon or ,snuff-,col\r2 s t probably !y might dip or ano9t !m ) ! ,oil or ,o9tm5t ( ,c$>1 r to make !m la/+ & durable ?an to /ick to ! ,body2 = ,greaves tells u 9 8 ,pyramidographia1 p4 #ej4 t he _h se5 "s ( ^! ,r\l]s s /rong & p]fect1 z if !y _h be5 made b ,ye/]day4 ,) ^! !y b\nd & swa?'d ! dead ,body1 beg9n+ at ! ,head & end+ ) ! ,feet4 ,ov] ^! aga9 !y w\nd o!rs1 s (t5 "o ^u ano!r1 t !re c\ld n be less ?an a #ajjj ells ^u "o ,body4 ,!y int]wove ^! ,r\l]s s artificially & 9 su* mann]1 says ,kir*]1 z w\ld puzzle ! ,+5uity & tire ! ,indu/ry ( our ,mod]n ,surgeons to f9d out1 yet1 ) submission to him1 x may n be s difficult to p]=m by any "o toll]ably skill'd 9 ! ,art ( ,b&age z he imag9es1 =1 z ,i take x1 !y began ) ! ,feet & ,h&s1 & end$ ) ! ,head1 contr>y to :at ,greaves ass]ts1 ?o' ,i _c say ?is ( my own ,k1 hav+ nev] _h any opportunity ( unr\l+ su* ,bodies1 b only (f] ! ,consid]ation !re(1 accord+ to ! appe>ance ( ! foll[+ ,figures1 ( :i* ! fir/ %[s ! int]ior artificial ,circumvolutions ( ! ,r\l]s1 ! ,body be+ fir/ wrapp'd 9 f9e ,l9n51 :]e9 ,egypt excell'd1 z ! ,holy ,scriptures te/ifie1 ,prov4 #g4 #af4 c4 ,! second ,figure repres5ts ! mann] ( ! next ,r\l+1 & ! f\r? %ews ! ext]nal ,ornam5ts1 pa9t$ ) ,hi]ogliphics1 c4 ,sid5ote3 ,design] or ,pa9t]4 ,= :5 ! ,body 0 ?us r\l'd1 ! ,design] or ,pa9t] cov]'d ! sup]ficies ( ! ,r\l]s ) a k9d ( ,pa/e or ,gum1 on :i* he gild$ & pa9t$ ,cyph]s1 ,figures1 ,lett]s1 ,*>act]s & o!r ,hi]oglyphics4 ,! ?ird ,figure %[s a ,case to keep ! ,body 91 made ( ,l9n51 & pa9t$ 9 l mann] ) ,hi]oglyphics 9 di/9ct ,col\rs1 hav+ be5 f\nd 9 ! ,musum ( ,johannes ,n>dius4 ,n[ conc]n+ ! nature & signification ( ^! ,hi]oglyphics1 ,sid5ote3 ,hi]oglyphic ,*>act]s4 ,au?ors v>i\sly write2 b none h tak5 s mu* ,pa9s1 or div'd s f> into ! mean+ ( !m1 z ! ,le>n$ ,kir*]1 :o pret5ds to expla9 all ! ,hi]oglyphic ,*>act]s pa9t$ on ! ,r\l]s & ,c(f9s ( ! ,mummies1 9 8 ,o$ipi gyptiaci ,!atrum ,hi]oglyphicum1 :]e also1 p4 #dab & #dad4 y may f9d ! p>ticul> ,explanations ( ! ?ird & f\r? ,figures4 ,b s9ce !re rema9s no ,alphabet or ,diction>y ( ^! ,*>act]s 7= ! entire ,k ( ,hi]oglyphics p]i%'d at ! ,"t ! ,egyptian ,c]emonies ceas'd1 & 7 aboli%'d by ! ,irruption ,cambyses made into ,egypt7 we believe all ^? assidu\s ,p5etrations into ^! ,my/]ies by ,kir*] & ,r4 ,p4 ,m5e/ri]1 are b imp]fect ,conjectures & me] ,imag9ations4 ,h[ev]1 hav+ spok5 ( ! ,egyptian ,language 9 no "p ( ?is ,book be=e1 x may n be amiss to ins]t "h "s few ,p>ticul>s conc]n+ x4 ,sid5ote3 ,two sorts ( ,languages & ,*>act]s4 ,fir/ !n1 !re 7 two sorts ( ,languages & ,*>act]s among ! ,egyptians2 "o common & u'd by all1 con/itut$ = _! ,trade & ,comm]ce ) ,mank9d1 & :i* 0 t ,tongue or ,idiom call'd ! ,coptic or ,ph>onic1 & ! o!r u'd only by ,prie/s1 ,prophets1 ,hi]ogrammati/s or ,holy ,writ]s1 & ! l ,p]sons 9 ,sac]dotal ,ord]s4 ,! fir/ 0 writt5 f ! ,"r ,h& to ! ,left 9 ,*>act]s n unlike ! old ,greek2 b ! latt] consi/$ n ( ,lett]s1 ,syllables or ,words1 b ?ro' ! ,image & ,pictures ( ,?+s1 !y endeav\r'd to deliv] _! hidd5 ,conceits 9 ! ,lett]s & ,language ( ,nature4 ,?us by a repres5tation ( ! sev]al ,p>ts & ,actions ( ,man1 ! %ape ( ,artific]s ,tools & ,in/rum5ts1 ! =m ( all sorts ( ,animals1 ,bea/s1 ,birds & ,fi%1 ! resemblance ( ! ,sun1 ,moon1 ,planets & ! l1 !y exactly read & und]/ood e ?+ c\*'d )9 ^? ,hi]oglyphics4 ,= ,example1 ! ,crocodile 0 ! ,emblem ( ,malice2 ! ,eye ! ,pres]v] ( ,ju/ice & ! ,gu>d ( ! ,body2 ! ,"r ,h&1 ) its ,f+]s op51 signify'd ,pl5ty1 & ! ,left1 ) its ,f+]s clos'd1 ,pres]vation & ,cu/ody ( ,m5s ,goods & ,e/ates4 ,to express _! ,eneph or ,creator ( ! ,_w1 ! ,egyptians describ'd an old ,man 9 a blew ,mantle1 ) an ,egg 9 8 ,m\?1 :i* 0 ! ,emblem ( ! ,_w1 & express'd _! ,notion ( ,div9ity by an ,eye on a ,scept]1 by an ,eagle's ,head1 c4 ,( :i* see m 9 ,sir ,?omas ,br[n's ,vulg> ,errors1 cap4 #bj4 :]e he rightly obs]ves1 t ( all ,nations t suff]'d by ! ,confusion ( ,babel1 ! ,egyptians f\nd ! be/ ,evasion2 = ?o' ,words 7 conf\nd$1 !y inv5t$ a ,language ( ,?+s1 & spake to ea* o!r by common ,notions 9 ,nature1 :]eby !y disc\rs'd 9 sil5ce1 & 7 intuitively und]/ood f ! ,!ory ( _! ,impressions2 = !y assum'd ! %apes ( ,animals common to all ,eyes1 & by _! ,conjunctions & ,compositions 7 able to communicate _! ,conception to any t co-appreh5d$ ! ,syntaxis ( _! ,natures4 ,?is _m conceive to h be5 ! ,primitive way ( ,writ+1 & ( great] ,antiquity ?an ,lett]s2 & ?is ,language inde$ might ,adam well h spok51 :o und]/&+ ! ,nature ( ,?+s1 _h ! advantage ( ,natural ,expressions1 c4 ,b to add two or ?ree ,examples m out ( ,orus3 ,= ,et]nity ! ,egyptians pa9t$ ! ,sun & ,moon1 z ,?+s :i* !y believ'd to h _h no beg9n+1 nor 7 likely to h any end+2 = a ,ye> !y pa9t$ a ,snake ) 8 ,tail 9 8 ,m\?1 to %[ h[1 "o ,ye> succe$+ ano!r1 ! ,_w 0 /ill kept 9 an endless ,circle2 = a ,mon? !y pa9t$ a ,palm-,tree1 by reason at e new ,moon t ,tree s5ds =? a new ,bran*2 = ,,god !y pa9t$ a ,falcon1 z well 9 t he so>s s exce$+ high1 z t he gov]ns ! less] ,birds1 = ,integrity ( ,life !y pa9t$ ,fire & ,wat]1 bo? because ^! ,elem5ts are 9 !mselves mo/ pure1 & by reason all o!r ,?+s are purify'd by !m2 = any ?+ t 0 abom9able to ! ,gods !y pa9t$ a ,fi%1 because 9 _! ,sacrifices ! ,prie/s nev] u'd !m1 & ! l ( :i* y w f9d innum]able ,in/ances 9 ,pi]ius's ,book ( ! ,egyptian ,hi]oglyphics4 ,n[ :at s great a numb] ( ^! ,sacr$ ,*>act]s inscrib'd on _! ,obelisks & ,mummies signify'd1 ,au?ors seem to diff] ab\t1 "s look+ on !m z ,*>ms & ,necromancy1 ,sid5ote3 ,hi]oglyphics1 _! ,signification4 & o!rs ?9k+ !y did !reby endeav\r n s mu* to express z hide _! ,mean+s1 to amuse & awe ! ,vulg>2 b ,i am m incl9able to ?9k !y always conta9'd "s ,hi/ory ( ! ,life & ,dea?1 ,virtues & ,actions ( ! ,deceas'd1 or else "s ,religi\s ,c]emonies1 & ! l2 = ,diodorus ,siculus1 ,lib4 #a4 cap4 #d4 writes ( ,sesoosis1 t he erect$ two ,obelisks ( poli%'d ,m>ble #abj ,cubits high1 on :i* 7 inscrib'd a ,description ( ! l>ge ext5t ( 8 ,empire1 ! great ,value ( 8 ,rev5ue1 & ! numb] ( ! ,nations by him conqu]'d2 & :at sort ( ,writ+ ?is 01 is expla9'd a little be=e1 :]e1 speak+ ( ! l ,works1 he says1 he erect$ ,pill>s :]eon 7 inscrib'd 9 ,egyptian ,lett]s call'd ,hi]oglyphics ^! ,words3 ,sesoosis ,k+ ( ,k+s & ,"l ( ,lords subdu'd ?is ,c\ntry by 8 ,arms4 ,also ,lib4 #e4 cap4 #c4 he writes ( a ,gold5 ,pill> :]eon 7 ,lett]s inscrib'd1 call'd by ! ,egyptians ,sacr$ ,writ+1 express+ ! fam\s ,actions ( ,uranus1 ,jupit]1 ,diana & ,apollo1 writt51 z !y say1 by ,m]cury himself1 :om mo/ ,au?ors agree ) him to h be5 ! fir/ ,inv5tor ( ^! ,hi]oglyphic ,*>act]s4 ,sid5ote3 ,dresses & ,ornam5ts ( ! ,mummies4 ,b to return to ! mann] ( dress+ & adorn+ ! ,embalm'd ,bodies1 su* z is repres5t$ 9 ,figure ! #d?1 :]e y may see ! ,image & ,=m ( a ,woman set (f ) v>i\s ,ornam5ts1 ! signification ( ^: ,hi]oglyphic ,*>act]s y h expla9'd by ,kir*]1 9 ! ,book & ,page be=e-m5tion'd2 we %all next proce$ to give an acc\nt ( an extraord9>y f9e ,mummy :i* ,pietro della ,valle saw & describes 9 ?is mann]1 viz4 ,t ^u x 0 ! ,figure ( a "y ,man1 dress'd 9 a long ,g[n1 gild$ & spr9kl'd ov] ) ,hi]oglyphic ,emblems f ,head to ,foot1 set (f ) preci\s ,/ones1 ) ! ,hair ( 8 ,head black & curl'd1 & 8 ,be>d ( ! same col\r1 b %ort2 a ,*a9 ( ,gold hung ab\t 8 ,neck1 hav+ a ,m$al ) ! ,image ( ! ,bird ,ibis on x1 ) _m o!r ,m>ks & ,*>act]s1 :i* give u to und]/& ?is "y ,man 0 possess'd ( great ,dignities4 ,9 8 ,"r ,h& he held a ,gold5 ,bason full ( r$ ,liquor1 & 9 8 ,left a ,fruit some:at resembl+ an ,apple3 ,he _h a ,gold-,r+ on 8 ,?umb1 & ano!r on 8 little ,f+]1 likewise ,s&als :i* cov]'d ! ,soles ( 8 ,feet only1 & 7 ty'd above ! ,in/ep ) ,/raps or ,lat*ets4 ,on a ,fillet or ,r\l] hang+ at 8 ,girdle1 "o might pla9ly read ! ^w ,euti*i1 :i* signifies ,good ,"t4 ,by 8 side 0 a ,woman yet m ri*ly & my/]i\sly adorn'd1 ) an ,ox1 ! ,image ( ,apis or ,isis1 at h] ,feet4 ,9 a ^w1 bo? ^! ,figures 7 pa9t$ l to ! ,sa9ts ( ! ,anci5ts4 ,:5 ! dead ,bodies ( ! ,egyptians 7 ,embalm'd1 r\l'd1 pa9t$ & adorn'd aft] ! mann] we h describ'd1 z y may p>tly see at ,figures ! fir/1 second & f\r?1 !y put !m into ,cases or ,c(f9s made ( ,l9n5 pa/$ to a great ?ickness1 or else ( ,wood c>v'd 9 ! similitude & lik5ess ( ! ,p]son deceas'd1 z y may see at ,figures ! ?ird & fif?2 ! fir/ ( :i* %[s ! back "p ( a ,l9n5-,case = a ,mummy1 pa9t$ ) sev]al ,col\rs1 z is to be se5 9 ! ,collection ( ,johannes ,n>dius2 & ! o!r h[ a r\l'd ,body lies plac'd 9 a wood5 ,c(f91 z may be se5 9 ! ,musum ( ! ,great ,duke ( ,tuscany4 ,illu/ration3 ,jos4 ,nutt+ ,sculp4 ,to ,dr4 ,john ,lawson :o has be5 pleas'd to enc\rage ?is ,"w1 ?is ,plate is humbly d$icat$ by 8 mo/ humble ,s]vant ,?omas ,gre5hill4 ,sid5ote3 ,c(f9s ( ,sycamore4 ,^! ,c(f9s 7 sometimes made ( ,c$>1 b mo/ commonly ( ,sycamore1 a l>ge ,tree1 v pl5tifully gr[+ 9 ,egypt & ,juda1 :i* be>s ,leaves l to ! ,mulb]ry-,tree1 b l>g]1 & ,fruit l to a ,fig1 n spr\t+ f ! ,bran*es1 b f ! ,/ock or ,body ( ! ,tree4 ',tis call'd by u ! ,egyptian ,fig1 by !m ,giumez4 ,its ,leaves af=d a pleasant %ade1 its ,fruit refre%m5t to su* z ,travel 9 ! ,pla9s ( ^? hot ,c\ntries1 & its ,wood s]ves n only = ,c(f9s b ,build+s4 ',tis also a ,tree s la/+ & well root$1 t ! ,sycamore :i* ,za*eus asc5d$1 is /ill %[n 9 ,juda to ,travell]s1 z is also ! holl[ ,sycamore at ,mat>ea 9 ,egypt1 :]e ! ,bless$ ,virg9 is said to h rema9'd = "s ,"t1 :i* ?o' x sav\r ( ! ,leg5d1 says ,sir ,?omas ,br[n 9 8 ,obs]vations on ,scripture-,plants1 p4 #ab4 yet x pla9ly %[s :at ,op9ion ! ,egyptians _h ( ! la/+ ,condition ( ?is ,tree to c\nt5ance _! ,tradition1 ( :i* likewise !y might n be )\t "s ,exp]i5ce1 s9ce ! ,le>n$ ,greaves obs]ves1 p4 #eg4 t ! old ,egyptians made ,c(f9s ( ?is ,wood1 ( :i* !re are _m frequ5tly f\nd among ! ,mummies1 v fair1 entire & free f ,corruption ev5 at ?is ,day1 nay aft] ! ,revolution p]haps ( #cjjj ,ye>s4 ,( ^! ,c(f9s ,greaves tells u1 p4 #ej4 he _h se5 _m fa%ion'd aft] ! lik5ess ( a ,man1 or r resembl+ "o ( ^? ,embalm'd ,bodies1 :i*1 z we h describ'd be=e1 are b\nd ab\t ) ,fillets or ,r\l]s1 & wrapp'd 9 a ,%r\d ( ,l9n52 = z 9 ^? !re is ! %ape ( a ,head1 ) a k9d ( pa9t$ ,viz>d or ,mask fa/n$ to !m1 b )\t any appe>ance ( _! ,arms or ,legs1 9 l mann] is x ) ^! ,c(f9s1 ! ,lids ( :i* h ! %ape ( ! ,head ( a ,man1 ) a ,face pa9t$ on x resembl+ a ,woman1 ! residue be+ "o cont9u$ ,trunk4 ,at ! end ( ?is ,trunk is a ,p$e/al some:at broad1 on :i* x /ood upright 9 ! ,reconditory1 z ,h]odotus relates4 ,"s ( ^! ,c(f9s are h&somly pa9t$ )\t ) sev]al ,hi]oglyphics2 op5+ two ( !m he f\nd )91 ov] ! ,body1 ,sid5ote3 ,scroles pa9t$ ) ,*>act]s1 c4 div]s ,scroles fa/n$ to ! ,l9n5-,%r\d3 ,^! 7 pa9t$ ) ,sacr$ ,*>act]s1 9 ,col\rs v lively & fre%1 among :i* 71 9 a l>g] size1 ! ,pictures bo? ( ,m5 & ,wom51 "s head$ l ,hawks1 o!rs l ,dogs1 c4 ,^! ,scroles ran ei!r d[n ! ,belly & ,sides1 or else 7 plac'd on ! ,knees & ,legs4 ,on ! ,feet 0 a ,l9n5-,cov] 7& s 7 all ! ,scroles be=e-m5tion'd ( ,l9n51 x be+ n lawful = !m to use ,wooll57 pa9t$ ) ,hi]oglyphics1 & fa%ion'd l a high ,slipp]4 ,on ! ,brea/ 0 a k9d ( ,brea/-,plate1 made ) folds ( ,l9n5 cut ,scallop-wise1 ri*ly pa9t$ & gilt4 ,9 ! mid/ ( ! b5d at ! top1 0 ! ,face ( a ,woman ) h] ,arms ext5d$1 on ea* side1 at ! two outmo/ ends1 0 ! ,head ( a ,hawk fairly gilt1 by :i* !y repres5t$ ! ,div9e ,nature4 ,?us f> ,greaves4 ,moreov] ,!v5ot1 ,bellonius1 ,n>dius & o!rs obs]ve1 ,sid5ote3 ,sev]al ?+s f\nd includ$ 9 ! ,mummies1 t ! ,egyptians 7 wont to put )9 ! ,cavities ( ! ,brea/s & ,bellies ( _! ,embalm'd ,bodies1 su* ,?+s z !y g5]ally lov'd mo/ 9 _! ,life-,"t1 viz4 ,books1 ,writ+s1 ,arms1 ,m$als1 ,money & pieces ( ,antiquity1 little ,vessels1 or any sort ( anti5t ,h\%old-,goods2 also little ,idols & ,images ( ! ,gods :i* !y ,wor%ipp'd :il/ alive1 c4 ,kir*] tells u 9 8 ,o$ipus gyptiacus ,!atr4 ,hi]ogl4 p4 #dbj4 t ,n>dius s5t him two ,r\l]s m>k'd ) ,hi]oglyphics1 & r\l'd up 9 ! mann] ( a ,scrole1 tak5 out ( ! ,brea/ or ,belly ( a ,mummy2 add+ also t ! ,egyptians did n only look on su* ,hi]oglyphics z ,symbols ( ! greate/ ,secrecy1 b also t !y _h a p[] to obta9 ,protection ( ^? ,gods to :om !y 7 fa/n$1 & t ^! ,r\l]s signify'd no?+ else b ! ,fun]al ,pomp1 :i* 0 p]=m'd z magnific5tly z possible1 especially if x 7 ( a ,k+1 ,prie/ or ! l1 ! ,explanation :]e( see 9 ! ,page above-m5tion'd4 ,gulielmus ,rondeletus1 a ,physician ( ,montpeli]1 kept z a great ,r>ity #bj ,leaves ( anti5t ,pap]1 ,sid5ote3 z ,pap]s1 tak5 out ( ! ,brea/ ( a ,mummy1 :i* 0 fill'd ) old ,arabic ,lett]s1 yet none c\ld read x1 ?o' ! ,jews ( ,avignon conjectur'd x conta9'd ! ,life ( ! ,deceas'd2 b no?+ is s commonly f\nd 9 ^! ,mummies1 z ,idols ( v>i\s sizes1 ?o' g5]ally ab\t half a ,foot or a ,span long1 =m'd ei!r ( ,pott]s ,e>?1 glaz'd or v>ni%'d & bak'd1 or else ( ,/one1 ,metal1 ,wood or ! l4 ,"s ( all ^! k9ds ,mr4 ,greaves br\ght ov]1 & p>ticul>ly m5tions "o cut out ( a ,magnes or ,load/one1 9 ! =m & bigness ( a ,sc>abu3 ,see p4 #dh4 ( 8 ,pyramidographia4 ,cam]>ius1 ,hor>4 subcisiv>4 ,c5t4 #a4 cap4 #ad4 speaks m rem>kably ( ^? made ( ,brass1 ,sid5ote3 ,brass-,images1 affirm+ !y 7 *iefly u'd 9 t mann]1 by reason !y _h great ,virtue to pres]ve dead ,bodies f ,putrifaction1 especially1 s9ce ,pi]ius 9 8 ,book ( ,hi]oglyphics witnesses1 t ,brass-,nails 7 /uck into ! ,body = ! same purpose2 b ?is is n to be cr$it$ by any "o physically skill'd 9 ! ,virtues ( ,m9]als1 c4 ,we h m reason to believe ^! ,idols 7 s plac'd out ( ,sup]/ition1 especially see+ _m are ! ,figures ( ,isis1 ,osiris1 & o!r ,gods2 nor did !y only place !m 9 ! inside ( dead ,bodies1 b also hung !m !re on ! out-side1 sew+ !m to ! ,r\l]s & ,ornam5ts1 & likewise plac'd !m 9 _! ,sepul*res3 ,^! f _! ,(fice or ,use 7 di/+ui%'d by sev]al ,names1 ,sid5ote3 ,av]runcal & su* z ,av]runcal or ,apotropan ,gods1 s call'd because !y 7 ?\ght to av]t ,evil2 ,sid5ote3 ,prophylactic ,/atues4 o!rs 7 t]m'd ,prophylactic ,/atues or ,portable ,amulets1 :i* !y c>ry'd z ,*>ms ab\t _! ,necks1 ,arms & ,girdles2 & a ?ird sort1 9 g5]al ,e/eem among !m1 ,sid5ote3 ,s]apes4 7 ! ,s]apes1 ! same ) :at ! ,hebrews call'd ,t]aphim1 ! ,lat9s1 ,p5ates & ,l>es1 be+ ,tutel> ,gods1 appo9t$ to def5d & keep c]ta9 ,places1 & "s ( ^! !y c>ry'd along ) !m :]e-ev] !y w5t4 ,( ?is numb] 7 ,osiris1 ,isis1 ,nep!1 ,horus1 ,h>pocrates1 ,arv]is1 ,apopis & innum]able o!rs ( ! l k9d1 :i* al?o' !y 7 all 9 ! ,nature ( ,g5ii1 & ! same 9 ,sub/ance1 diff]+ only 9 _! ,effects1 yet1 says ,kir*]1 z !y 7 deput$ to ! ,cu/ody ( private ,?+s1 s !y obta9'd ! ,"n ( ,tutel> ,gods1 & 7 accord+ly ,wor%ipp'd = private ,deities4 ,?us "s 7 ,c\ntry-,gods1 o!rs ,def5d]s ( ,cities1 & a ?ird sort ,keep]s ( private ,h\ses4 ,!re h be5 great numb]s ( ^! br\ght out ( ,egypt1 ( v>i\s sizes & compos'd ( diff]5t ,matt]1 su* z ,e>?1 ,/one1 ,wood1 ,metal or ! l1 ,sid5ote3 ,_! ,=ms & ,actions4 diff]+ bo? 9 ,=m & ,actions1 "s appe>+ l ,mummies & r\l'd up 9 ! same mann]1 o!rs ) de=m'd & ?reatn+ ,c\nt5ances !reby to /rike an awe & t]rifie1 to :i* purpose !y held v>i\s ,in/rum5ts 9 _! ,h&s1 su* z ,hooks & ,h>p+-,irons1 ,%eilds1 ,:ips1 & ! l2 b all ^! k9ds ( ,/atues 7 adorn'd ) ,hi]oglyphic ,*>act]s bo? be=e & beh9d1 nay1 "s all ov]1 :5ce !y came to be call'd ,poly*>act]i/ic ,/atues1 ( :i* y may see above #ej sev]al ,figures1 ) _! ,descriptions1 9 ,kir*]'s ,book be=e-m5tion'd1 ,syntagma #af1 #ag1 #ah & #ai4 ,i %all "h !re=e only ins]t two ,plates out ( ,johannes ,n>dius's ,annotations on ,lucretius1 :]e( all ! ,/atues & ,figures 7 9 8 own ,cu/ody & ,musum1 & ( :i* ! fir/ ,plate repres5ts ! =eside & backside ( eight ,wood5 ,images1 )\t ei!r ,arms or ,legs1 adorn'd 9 a mann] ) ! same ,dresses1 ,ornam5ts & ,*>act]s z ! ,mummies1 ab\t a ,cubit & half long1 :i* ! ,egyptians 7 wont to place on _! ,tombs & ,c(f9s1 z may be se5 at p4 #bjc4 ,! #i? ,figure %ews a ,l9n5 ,ornam5t = ! ,brea/1 di/9ctly pa9t$ ) div]s ,col\rs1 :]e9 0 express'd ! true way ( op5+ ,bodies 9 ord] to _! ,embalm+2 f :i* also appe>s1 t !y op5'd ! ,?orax1 ?o' nei!r ,h]odotus nor ,diodorus ,siculus make any m5tion !re(4 ,! #aj? ,figure %ews an ,alaba/]-,urn or ,pot m>k'd ) ,hi]oglyphics1 & fill'd ) ,asphalt1 ) :i* !y u'd to ,embalm _! ,bodies1 & ! #aa? is ! ,cov] ( ! ,pot ) a ,dog's ,head on x4 ,illu/ration3 ,m3 ,vdr3 ,gu*t ,sculp4 ,to ,doctor ,hans ,sloane :o has be5 pleas'd to enc\rage ?is ,"w1 ?is ,plate is humbly d$icat$ by ,8 mo/ humble ,s]vant ,?omas ,gre5hill4 ,! second ,plate repres5ts su* ,figures z ! ,egyptians hung on _! ,embalm'd ,bodies1 :i* 7 made ( glaz'd & col\r'd ,e>?1 or else ( ,brass3 ,! fir/ n9e are de=m'd1 ) horrid ,c\nt5ances1 ei!r ( ,m5 or ,animals1 "s joyn+ _! ,h&s1 o!rs be>+ on _! ,knees1 or else hang+ !m d[n4 ,! #a/ & #i?1 :i* look mo/ t]rible ) a ,lion's ,c\nt5ance1 repres5t ! ,mophti ,g5ii2 ! #b;d has ! ,face ( ! ,dog ,anubis2 ! #c;d & #g? h ! mon/r\s ,be>ds ( ! ,prie/s ( ,isis2 ! #d? & #f? are ! ,nep?i2 ! #e? repres5ts ,horus1 a ,boy ) a mon/r\s ,head2 ! #h? has ! ,face ( a ,boy likewise1 ) a loop-hole on ! ,back1 to sew x to ! ,mummies1 z h also ! #a/1 #b;d1 #d?1 #f?1 #bj?1 #ba/ & #be? ,figures1 ?o' n altoge!r s conspicu\s4 ,! #ab? & #ad?1 z also ! #ai? & #be? are ! same1 ) ! #a/ & #i?1 signify+ ! ,g5ii ,mophti2 ! #aa? & #ae? are ! same ) ! #d? & #f?2 ! #af?1 #ba/ & #bc;d c>ry great ,/ones on _! ,heads & ,%\ld]s1 z x 7 ?reatn+ to fl+ !m at su* z (f]'d to di/urb !m1 or else to bury !m "u !m2 ! #aj? is a ,sc>abu2 ! #ac? a ,phallus occulatus1 :i* !y c>ry'd ab\t ) !m z "o ( ! greate/ ,amulets !y c\ld use aga9/ ,/]ility2 ! #ag? & #ah? are two ,crocodiles1 likewise c>ry'd along ) !m to appease ,typhon2 ! #bj? & #bd? ) ,hawks ,heads repres5t ,osiris2 ! #bb;d is mo/ mon/r\s ( all1 c>ry+ a ,bu%el on its ,head1 all ! ,figure be+ compos'd ( ,head & ,belly4 ,x d5otes ,s]apis1 ( :om !y say !re 0 a ,/atue 9 ,alex&ria ( t ,magnitude1 t x t\*'d bo? sides ( ! ,s]apian ,temple2 ! #bf? is ,h>pocrates hold+ 8 ,f+] on 8 ,m\?1 to %ew ! ,sil5ce religi\sly obs]v'd by ! ,egyptians 9 _! ,my/]ies2 ! #bg? is ! ,ox ,apis1 be=e describ'd p4 #bjj1 & ! #bh? ! ,/atue ( ,isis1 giv+ ,suck to h] ,son ,horus4 ,illu/ration3 ,j4 ,nutt+ ,sculp4 ,to ,doctor ,william ,gibbons :o has be5 pleas'd to enc\rage ?is ,"w ?is ,plate is humbly d$icat$ by ,8 mo/ humble ,s]vant ,?omas ,gre5hill4 ,^! 7 ! true ,phylact]ic & ,av]runcal ,/atues ( ! ,egyptians1 "s made portable ) ,h&les1 & o!rs ) a squ>e piece ( ,wood proce$+ f _! ,p$e/al1 :]eby !y 7 ! bett] fix'd on ,tombs4 ,"s aga9 7 put )9 ! ,bellies ( ! ,mummies1 & o!rs hung ab\t ! outsides ( !m1 & t z well to pres]ve ! ,bodies f ,putrifaction z ! ,sepul*res f ,rap9e1 ,sid5ote3 ,_! ,use & ,virtues4 :i* !y 7 suppos'd to effect by _! ,div9e ,p[]1 or ,magical ,virtue1 or else by _! t]rible & de=m'd ,c\nt5ances 7 ?\ght to /rike a ,dread into e approa*+ ,adv]s>y4 ,?us ! ,body be+ ,embalm'd & adorn'd ) ,hi]oglyphic ,*>act]s1 magical ,amulets1 ,/atues & ! l1 & e ?+ else got ready = ! ,fun]al1 x 0 on ! la/ ,day or ,"t appo9t$ = ! ,burial1 put on bo>d a ,%ip call'd ,b>ris1 & by ! ,f]ry-,man1 ,*>on1 ,sid5ote3 ,*>on4 waft$ o'er ! ,lake ,a*]usia2 :i* lies on ! ,s\? side ( ,memphis1 :]e be+ l&$ on a ,pla91 ! *ief ,burial-,place ( ! ,egyptians1 & :i* is fabl'd by ! ,greeks to be ! ,elysian ,fields1 !y plac'd ! ,corps on a ,bi]1 be=e ! ,m\? ( ! ,sepul*re1 :5 ! ,judges1 ,prie/s & common ,p surr\nd+ x1 ,sid5ote3 ,mann] ( ,judg+ ! ,dead4 "o :o 0 purposely appo9t$ to rehe>se imp>tially ! ,fun]al-,oration1 op5ly decl>'d ! ,virtues1 ,vices & ,actions1 nay :ole ,life & ,conv]sation ( ! ,deceas'd1 & aft] all ! ,evid5ces 7 exam9'd 7e "o hav+ a free p[] to accuse ! dead ,p]son7 accord+ to ! majority ( ,votes & judgm5t ( ! ,judges1 ! ,corps 0 dispos'd (4 ,if he _h liv'd ,virtu\sly he 0 hon\r'd ) ! greate/ ,praises & ,comm5dations1 & consequ5tly magnific5tly ,int]r'd2 b if ,vici\sly1 he 0 mightily exclaim'd aga9/ & depriv'd ( ,sepulture4 ,?is made ev5 ! ,k+s !mselves to live uprightly1 fe>+ s mu* z to ang] ! common ,p :il/ alive1 le/ !y %\ld !reby incur _! et]nal ,hatr$ aft] _! ,dea?4 ,?is ,cu/om ( ! ,egyptians exam9+ & try+ _! ,dead1 ,bossuet 9 8 ,hi/ory ( ! ,_w1 p4 #deg1 takes notice ( z a v extraord9>y k9d ( ,judgm5t :i* none escap'd1 affirm+1 #8,x 0 a ,consolation at ! ,"t ( ,dea? to leave _! ,names 9 e/eem among ,m51 & ( all ,human ,bless+s1 ?is 0 ! only "o :i* ,dea? _c ravi% f u2 b x 0 n suff]'d 9 ,egypt to comm5d all ! ,dead indiff]5tly1 t 0 an ,hon\r to be _h only f a public ,judgm5t4 ,! public ,accus] 0 he>d1 if he prov'd ! ,conduct ( ! ,deceas'd bad1 !n 0 8 ,memory condemn'd & he depriv'd ( ,sepulture4 ,! ,p admir'd ! p[] ( _! ,laws1 :i* rea*'d !m ev5 aft] ,dea?1 & e "o be+ t\*'d by ! ,example1 0 afraid to di%on\r 8 ,memory & ,family3 ,b if ! ,defunct 0 n convict$ ( any ,crime1 !n _h he an hon\rable ,int]m5t4 ,!y made 8 ,panegyric1 b m$l$ n 9 ! lea/ ) 8 ,bir?3 ,all ,egypt 0 ,noble1 & besides1 !y receiv'd no f>!r ,comm5dations ?an :at !y _h got by _! ,m]its4 ,moreov]1 ! ,egyptians 7 v curi\s 9 ,pres]v+ dead ,bodies3 ,?us _! ,gratitude to _! ,k9dr$ became ,immortal4 ,*ildr51 by see+ ! ,bodies ( _! ,ance/ors1 call'd to m9d _! ,virtues1 :i* ! ,public _h made su* ,ackn[l$gem5ts to1 & !y 7 incit$ to love ^? ,laws :i* _h s recomm5d$ !m to !m4 ,?is ,cu/om ( ,judg+ ,k+s aft] _! ,dea?s1 says he p4 #deg4 seem'd s holy to ! ,p ( ,,god1 t !y h always practis'd x4 ,we read 9 ! ,scriptures wick$ ,k+s h be5 depriv'd ( ! ,burial ( _! ,ance/ors2 & we le>n f ,josephus1 t t ,cu/om la/$ ev5 to ! ,"t ( ! ,asmoneans3 ,?is gave ,k+s to und]/&1 t ?o' _! ,maje/y put !m above ,human ,judgm5ts :il/ alive1 yet 7 !y n above !m :5 ,dea? _h equall'd !m ) o!r ,m54 ,likewise our ,au?or fur!r adds1 p4 #ded4 ,t to prev5t borr[+1 :i* 0 ! ,p>5t ( ,idl5ess1 ,frauds & ,brangl+s1 ! ,decree ( ,k+ ,asy*is did n suff] any to borr[1 ,sid5ote3 ,pawn+ ! ,dead4 b on condition he pawn'd ! ,body ( 8 ,ance/or to him ( :om he borr['d2 & x 0 reput$ bo? an ,impiety & ,infamy toge!r n to r$eem x s soon z ev] he c\ld1 s preci\s a ,pl$ge 0 x reckon'd1 & he t dy'd be=e he _h acquitt$ himself ( t ,duty1 0 d5y'd ,burial4' ,n[ h[ ! ,bodies1 :i* are said to h be5 bury'd1 7 laid up1 is some:at difficult to det]m9e1 s9ce ,au?ors speak s v>i\sly ( _! ,burial2 = "s say !y 7 bury'd ei!r 9 _! private or prop] ,sepul*res1 or else 9 a public ,reconditory1 & o!rs say !y kept ! ,dead 9 _! ,dwell+-,h\ses4 ,n[ :i* ( ^! 0 mo/ u'd by su* z c\ld indiff]5tly af=d ! ,exp5ce ( ei!r1 ,i w n pret5d to det]m9e1 h[ev]1 ! great v>iety ( ,sepul*res1 f\nd ev5 at ?is ,day1 pla9ly proves !y bury'd 9 ! ,fields & ,pla9s1 :]eas ! o!r is b traditionally ass]t$1 yet n altoge!r improbable to be done by s ,sup]/iti\s a ,p1 ( :om x is report$ t "s1 especially ! ri*] ,sort1 put _! ,embalm'd ,bodies 9 ,cases c>v'd aft] _! own lik5ess1 ,sid5ote3 ,! ,dead kept 9 ,h\ses1 & ^! !y set up 9 _! ,halls or ,p>l\rs 9 great ,ord] 7p]haps 9 ,ni*es7 be+ v ri*ly adorn'd1 :]e !y took great delight to see a long ,race ( _! ,ance/ors1 9 a mann]1 ) z great satisfaction z if !y 7 alive1 & !y 7 ,conv]s+ ) !m4 ,nay1 ,h]odotus1 ,pomponius ,mela & ,lucian ass]t1 ,sid5ote3 & plac'd at ,table4 !y plac'd !m at ,table l ,gue/s1 & made m]ry ) !m by ,eat+ & ,dr9k+2 yet1 :5 !y 7 necessit\s1 !y scrupl'd n to give !m z a ,pl$ge = ,money !y borr['d1 yet !n took p>ticul> ,c>e1 bo? punctually to pay ! "o & r$eem ! o!r3 ,b z = su* z bury'd _! ,dead out ( _! ,h\ses & ,villages1 9 ! ,fields & ,pla9s1 !y built ,sepul*res = !m z noble z possible1 "s aft] "o ,fa%ion1 & "s aft] ano!r1 e "o accord+ to _! own ,fancy1 or ! ,*>ges !y c\ld be/ sp>e2 = !y *ose r to h _! ,monum5ts magnific5tly built ?an _! ,dwell+-,h\ses1 laugh+ at ! ,greeks & o!r ,nations1 :o caus'd !irs to be rais'd ) great exp5ce l to ,palaces1 not)/&+ !y 7 to live b a v little :ile 9 !m1 & at ! same "t neglect$ _! ,tombs1 :]e !y 7 to lye = a mu* long] ,"t4 ,b ! ,egyptians act$ j contr>y2 !y despis'd ! pres5t ,life1 & took little c>e 9 build+ _! ,habitations1 look+ ^u !m only z s _m ,inns or ,bait+-,places1 :]e !y 7 to ,inhabit b = a ,season1 :]eas ! ,glory ( a future ,life1 t 0 to be procur'd by ,virtue1 !y greatly e/eem'd1 & consequ5tly sp5t _! :ole ,c>e1 ,/udy & ,ri*es ab\t ! magnific5ce ( _! ,sepul*res1 ,sid5ote3 ,sepul*res call'd ,et]nal ,h\ses4 :i* !y call'd ,sempit]nal or ,et]nal ,h\ses1 look+ ^u ! ,"t !y 7 to dwell "h on ,e>? z no?+1 9 respect ( ! /ay !y 7 to make 9 ! ,grave4 ,& h5ce x is no ,nation 9 ! ,_w has be5 s curi\s z ! ,egyptians 9 _! ,fun]al ,c]emonies1 ,pres]v+ ! ,dead1 & magnific5ce ( ,sepul*res1 :i*1 besides abundance ( private ,/ructures1 ^? ,obelisks at ,rome & ! ,pyramids ( ,egypt1 d n only te/ifie1 b w = ev] be numbr$ among ! ,wond]s ( ! ,_w4 99 99 99 99 99 ,^!1 ,sir1 are my humble ,?\ghts & ,op9ion conc]n+ ! ,fun]als ( ! ,egyptians1 :i* ,i entirely submit to y\r bett] ,judgm5t1 hop+ y w p>don ?is ,int]ruption ( y\r preci\s ,"t f m weighty ,conc]ns1 & c&idly accept ! mean1 b grateful ,p]=mance (1 ,,sir1 ,y\r mo/ ,oblig$ & ,devot$ ,humble ,s]vant1 ,?omas ,gre5hill4 ,,! ,art ( ,embalm+4 ,,lett] ,,iii4 ,to ,doctor ,hans ,sloane1 ,secret>y to ! ,royal ,society1 & ,fell[ ( ! ,college ( ,phisicians1 ,london4 ,,sir1 ,9 consid]+ ! ,nature ( ! ,egyptian ,pyramids1 ,subt]ranean ,vaults & ,lamps1 ,i n only f\nd 9 !m mu* ,magnific5ce1 b m ,curiosity1 insomu* t ?o' ! fir/ 7 ju/ly reput$ ,wond]s ( ! ,_w1 yet are ! la/ z surpriz+ & unacc\ntable1 ev5 to ! mo/ inquisitive ,naturali/1 or exp]t ,*ymi/4 ,n[ well kn[+ y\r incomp>able ,libr>y conta9s ! mo/ curi\s ,books wrote on ?is ,subject1 z also t y\r unp>alell'd ,musum is furni%'d ) a great v>iety ( ,lamps1 ,lacrimatories1 ,av]runcal ,gods1 & ! l ,r>ities1 tak5 out ( ! ,pyramids & ,subt]ranean ,places ( ,egypt1 ,i ?\ght x n only prop] to beg y\r ,patronage ( ! foll[+ ,%eets1 b likewise believ'd my self oblig'd to return su* ,ackn[l$gm5ts = y\r _m ,fav\rs z ,i 0 be/ able to make1 9 z mu* z y are bo? a great ,promot] ( ,arts & ,sci5ces 9 g5]al1 & h m p>ticul>ly be5 pleas'd to enc\rage ?is ,"w ( m9e3 ,b z to write a ,panegyric on y\r ,m]it & ,virtues w\ld look too mu* l ,flatt]y1 s1 entirely to pass !m by )\t tak+ any notice ( !m1 w\ld no less sav\r ( ,+ratitude1 !re=e ,i mu/ ne$s desire leave to say1 ,t ! ,judgm5t ( ! ,royal ,society1 ,m5 ( ! mo/ polite ,le>n+ 9 ! ,_w1 9 *oos+ y = _! ,secret>y1 is a suffici5t ,argum5t ( y\r great ,wor? & acute ,disc]nm5t2 b y\r ,c&\r w appe> 9 no?+ s mu* z 9 accept+ ?is succ9ct ,acc\nt ( ! ,pyramids1 ,subt]ranean ,vaults & ,lamps ( ! ,egyptians1 :il/ y h by y ! ,le>n$ ,mr4 ,greaves's ,pyramidographia1 ) ! sev]al ,acc\nts ( ,licetus1 ,bellori1 & o!r ,writ]s ab\t ,lamps1 c4 ,n[ :]eas 9 ! =ego+ ,lett] 0 fully %[n ! mann] ( prep>+ dead ,bodies & r5dr+ !m durable1 9 ?is ,i *iefly int5d to speak ( ! ,sepul*res or ,repositories :]e9 !y 7 laid2 = z mu* z ! ,egyptians did n only cont5t !mselves ) ,embalm+ _! ,dead1 b likewise ) equal ,c>e provid$ ,conditories t might be la/+ z ! ,body1 & 9 :i* x might cont9ue safe f ! ,injuries bo? ( ,"t & ,m51 because !y religi\sly believ'd t s long z ! ,body indur'd1 s long w\ld ! ,s\l cont9ue ) x1 n z a quickn+ or animat+ ,_s1 b z an ,att5dant or ,gu>dian1 & )\t go+ into any o!r ,body1 z o!rwise !y ?\ght x w\ld2 s t aft] !y _h pres]v'd ! ,dead f ,putrifaction1 !y next entomb'd !m 9 firm & /ately ,monum5ts1 su* z 7 at fir/ ^? ,m]curial ,sepul*res ( h>d ,m>ble ( a ,sph]ical ,figure1 z ,/rabo records1 & ^? wond]ful ones ( ! anti5t ,k+s ( ,!bes 9 ,egypt1 :i* ,diodorus ,siculus1 ,lib4 #a4 m5tions1 & su* 7 also ! ,hypoga1 ^? ,caves or ,dormitories cut out 9 ! ,lybian ,des>ts1 by ! ,egyptians ( l[] ,quality1 :i* are n[ t]m'd ! ,mummies4 ,( ! same ,nature likewise are ! /ately ,pyramids built by _! ,k+s1 ,sid5ote3 ,pyramids to :at end built4 all be+ design'd to secure ! ,dead1 aft] !y 7 ,embalm'd1 f ! ,injuries ( ! ,nile or ,wea!r1 ! rap9e ( an ,enemy or any voraci\s ,animal2 & t s ! ,s\l might be /ill oblig'd to att5d !m3 ,b besides ?is g5]al ,reason :y ^! ,reconditories 7 built1 :i* 0 to pres]ve ! ,dead f all ext]nal ,viol5ce1 ,sid5ote3 ,:y ( a ,pyramidal =m4 !re 7 two special ones :y !y 7 made 9 a ,pyramidal =m4 ,! fir/ 01 9 t ?is ,figure appe>s mo/ p]man5t & durable1 z be+ nei!r s liable to be ov]-press'd by its own weight at top1 nor to be und]m9'd by ! s9k+ 9 ( ,ra9 at ! bottom1 z o!r ,build+s are4 ,! second 01 because ^! ,/ructures 7 int5d$ to repres5t "s ( ! ,egyptian ,deities2 =1 9 ! mo/ anti5t ,times1 ,pyramidal ,columns or ,obelisks 7 wor%ipp'd z ,images ( ! ,gods1 be=e ! exact ,art ( ,c>v+ ,/atues 0 f\nd out1 & s z ,isis ,cornig]a repres5t$ ! ,horns ( ! ,moon1 9 l mann] might ^! ,pyramids repres5t ! ,rays ( ! ,sun1 :i* ! ,egyptians wor%ipp'd "u ! "n ( ,osiris4 ,z to ! numb] ( ,pyramids to be se5 9 ,egypt1 ,sid5ote3 ,_! numb]4 ,bellonius v mu* exce$s ! ,acc\nt giv5 u by o!r ,travell]s1 = he makes !m above #ajj1 :]eas ,greaves says !re are n #bj1 & ,pr9ce ,radzivil reckon'd b #ag4 ,?ree ( ^! are ! mo/ rem>kable1 be+ built on ,africa side1 ,sid5ote3 ,scituation4 on a rocky & b>r5 ,hill1 betwe5 ! ,city ,memphis & ! ,place call'd ,delta1 f ! ,nile less ?an f\r ,miles1 f ,memphis six1 & ne> to ,busiris1 a ,village f :5ce ,p are wont to asc5d up to !m1 ,pl9y ,lib4 #cf4 cap4 #ab4 ,le ,bruyn has giv5 u ?is ,draw+ ( !m1 toge!r ) ! ,sph9x :i* he made on ! spot1 :il/ ! ,fr5* ,consul & "s ( 8 ,company 7 refre%+ !mselves "u its ,%ade4 ,^! ?ree ,pyramids 7 n erect$ by ! ,israelites1 "u ! ,tyranny ( ! ,ph>aohs1 z ,josephus & "s mod]n ,writ]s affirm2 = ! ,scripture says positively1 ! ,slav]y ( ! ,jews consi/$ 9 mak+ & burn+ ,brick1 :]eas all ^! ,pyramids 7 made ( ,/one4 ,! fir/ & greate/ ( !m 0 built1 ,sid5ote3 ,:o 7 ! ,f\nd]s ( !m4 says ,h]odotus1 by ,*eops 7/il'd by ,diodorus ,siculus1 ,*emmis7 :o succe$$ ,rhamps9itus 9 ! ,k+dom ( ,egypt4 ,he adds1 t ! ,/ones 7 dug out ( ! ,qu>ries ( an ,arabian ,m\nta91 & f !nce c>ry'd to ! ,nile2 t !re 7 employ'd 9 ! ,"w ,t5 ,miriads or a ,hundr$ ,?\s& ,m51 e ,?ree ,mon?s a ,myriad2 t ! :ole ,pyramid 0 f9i%'d 9 #bj ,ye>s1 :]e( #aj 7 sp5t 9 convey+ ! ,/ones to ! ,place ( build+4 ,illu/ration3 ,j4 ,kip ,sculp ,to ,mr4 ,francis ,m\lt ,*ymi/ :o has be5 ,pleas'd to enc\rage ?is ,"w1 ?is ,plate is humbly d$icat$ by ,8 mo/ humble ,s]vant ,?omas ,gre5hill4 ,! second ,pyramid1 l ! fir/ 9 respect to its ,workman%ip1 b f> inf]ior 9 reg>d ( its ,magnitude1 0 built by ! ,successor to ,*eops1 :o 0 ,cephr5 8 ,bro!r1 z ,h]odotus & ,diodorus ,siculus agree4 ,! ?ird ,pyramid1 less ?an ei!r ( ! two =m]1 0 built by ,myc]9us1 ,son ( ,*eops or ,*emmis1 says ,h]odotus4 ,o!r ,writ]s give diff]5t ,names to ! ,f\nd]s ( ^! ,pyramids2 b ?is is :at is mo/ probable among _! v>i\s ,op9ions1 accord+ to ,mr4 ,greaves4 ,besides ^! ?ree n[ 9 be+1 ,h]odotus m5tions a f\r? built ( ,brick by ,asy*is1 :o succe$$ ,myc]9us1 & ano!r 9 :i* ,im&es 0 bury'd1 at ! end ( ! ,labyr9? built by ! #ab ,k+s ( ,egypt4 ,also long be=e any ( ^!1 ,mris 9 8 wond]ful ,lake1 _h erect$ two ,pyramids1 "o = himself & ano!r = 8 ,wife1 bo? long s9ce gone to ru9e2 b !re are _m yet /&+ 9 ! ,lybian ,des>t1 ^: ,f\nd]s none ( ! anti5t ,writ]s h ev] nam'd4 ,among ^! "o is no less wor?y ( ,memory ?an ei!r ( ! ?ree =m]1 x /&+ ab\t #bj ,miles di/ant f !m1 m )9 ! s&y ,des>t1 & appe>+ to h ! same ,dim5sions1 ! same ,/eps )\t z ! fir/ has1 to be ( ! same ,col\r1 & to h an ,entrance l x on ! ,nor? side1 :i* is b>r'd up )91 & s :atev] is said ( ! fir/ 9 respect to its out-side may be applicable to ?is la/1 !re=e "o ,description may s]ve = bo?4 ,illu/ration3 ,! outside ( ! ,fir/ & ,faire/ ,pyramid4 ,j4 ,nutt+ ,sculp4 ,to 8 ,grace ,?omas ,"l ,ar*-,bi%op ( ,cant]bury1 :o has be5 pleas'd to enc\rage ?is ,"w1 ?is ,plate is humbly d$icat$ by ,8 ,grace's mo/ ob$i5t humble ,s]vant ,?omas ,gre5hill4 ,sid5ote3 ,a ,description ( ! fir/ & faire/ ,pyramid4 ,! fir/ & faire/ ( ! ?ree great ,pyramids is scituate on ! top ( a rocky ,hill1 9 ! s&y ,des>t ( ,lybia1 ab\t a qu>t] ( a ,mile di/ant ,we/w>d f ! ,pla9s ( ,egypt1 ! height ( ! scituation giv+ ,beauty z ! solidity ( ! ,rock does firmness to ! ,sup]/ructure4 ,! ,basis is exactly f\r squ>e1 & ! ,nor? side ( x be+ measur'd by ,mr4 ,greaves ) a ,radius ( #aj ,foot1 0 f\nd to be #fic ,engli% ,foot1 & ! ,altitude be+ measur'd by its ,p]p5dicul>1 0 f\nd to be #dha ,foot2 b if tak5 z x asc5ds incl9+1 !n is x equal to ! ,basis1 :i* is #fic ,foot4 ,to give a true ,idea ( ! j ,dim5sions ( ?is ,pyramid1 we mu/ imag9e on ! sides ( ! ,basis1 :i* is exactly squ>e1 f\r equilat]al ,triangles mutually prop5d+1 till !y all meet at ! top z x 7 9 a po9t2 = s ! ,p]imet] ( ea* ,triangle compreh5d+ #bjgi ,foot1 & ! ,p]imet] ( ! ,basis #bggb ,foot1 ! :ole ,area ( ! ,basis w conta9 #dhjbdi squ>e ,foot1 or ab\t #aa ,engli% ,acres ( ,gr\nd1 :i* is a ,proportion s mon/r\s1 t x might seem incr$ible 7 x n atte/$ by ! ,anci5ts to be s mu*1 & by "s ( !m m4 ,! ,asc5t to ! top ( ! ,pyramid1 f all ! sides )\t1 is by ,degrees or ,/eps2 ! l[]mo/ ,degree is ne> f\r ,foot 9 height1 & ?ree 9 bread?1 :i* goes ab\t ! ,pyramid 9 a level3 ,! second ,degree is l ! fir/1 only x retires inw>d ne> ?ree ,foot2 aft] ! same mann] is ! ?ird ,r[1 & s ! re/1 ris+ l s _m ,/airs "o above ano!r to ! top1 :i* ends n 9 a po9t1 b 9 a little flat1 & is ab\t #ac ,foot broad1 be+ cov]'d ) n9e ,/ones1 besides two :i* are want+ at ! ,angles4 ,! ,degrees by :i* we asc5d are n ( an equal dep?1 = "s are ne> f\r ,foot1 o!rs want ( ?ree1 & ! high] we asc5d1 ! dep? gr[s ! less1 & s 9 proportion does ! bread? also4 ,^! r[s ( ,/ones are mu* impair'd by ! ,wea!r1 yet e ,/ep1 :i* is b "o s+le ,/one1 is at lea/ #cj cubical ,feet2 ! numb] ( ,degrees f ! bottom to ! top is #bjg or #bjh4 ,"s ( ! ,anci5ts h report$1 t ?is ,pyramid ca/s no ,%ad[1 :i* mu/ be meant 9 ! ,summ]-,"t & at ,mid-,day1 = 9 ! ,w9t] ,mr4 ,greaves saw x ca/ a ,%ad[ at ,noon4 ,?us f> conc]n+ ! out-side or ,sup]ficies ( ! great] ,pyramid1 ) ! ,figure & ,dim5sions ( x2 next ,mr4 ,greaves gives a p>ticul> ,acc\nt ( :at he f\nd )9 x1 ( :i*1 if ! ,anci5ts h be5 sil5t1 he imputes x *iefly to a rev]5d & awful ,reg>d mix'd ) ,sup]/ition1 9 n presum+ to ent] ^? ,*amb]s ( ,dea?1 :i* ,religion & ,devotion _h consecrat$ to ! ,re/ & ,quiet ( ! ,dead4 ,& fir/ he tells u h[ he asc5d$ on ! ,nor? side #ch ,foot1 on an artificial ,bank ( ,e>?1 :5 he & 8 ,company ent]'d1 ,sid5ote3 ,! ,entrance4 ) ,tap]s 9 _! ,h&s1 ?ro' a squ>e n>r[ ,passage ?ree ,foot broad & #ib long1 ! ,declivity ( :i* 0 gradually s /rait1 t !y 7 =c'd1 at ! f>!r end1 to creep on _! ,bellies4 ,aft] ?is1 hav+ pass'd ?ro' a place 9 :i* !y f\nd ugly l>ge ,bats above a ,foot long1 !y ent]'d ! fir/ ,gall]y1 ,sid5ote3 ,fir/ & second ,gall]y4 ! ,pavem5t ( :i* 0 ( :ite & polli%'d ,m>ble1 ris+ ) a g5tle ,acclivity1 be+ ab\t five ,foot broad1 z _m high1 & #aaj ,foot long3 ,at ! end ( ?is beg9s ! second ,gall]y1 a v /ately piece ( ,"w1 & n inf]i\r1 ei!r 9 respect ( ! curiosity ( ,art or ri*ness ( ,mat]ials1 to ! mo/ sumptu\s & magnific5t ,build+s4 ',tis divid$ f ! =m] by a ,wall1 ?ro' :i* !y pass'd /oop+ along a squ>e hole1 mu* ab\t ! same bigness z ! entrance ( ! ,pyramid1 b ( no consid]able l5g? yet level3 ,at ! end ( ?is ,hole on ! "r ,h&1 ,sid5ote3 ,! ,well4 !y f\nd ! ,well m5tion'd by ,pl9y to be #hf ,cubits 9 dep?1 into :i*1 he probably imag9es1 ! ,wat] ( ! ,riv] ,nile 0 br\ght by "s secret ,aqu$uct1 & ,bellonius ?9ks1 out ( ?is ,well ! ,workm5 drew ! ,wat] :i* !y drank1 z likewise t x s]v'd !m to dilute ! ,mort> !y u'd 9 ! ,masons ,"w ( ! ,build+2 b o!rs affirm1 t aft] hav+ desc5d$ #fg ,foot /rait d[nw>ds1 !re is a squ>e ,w9d[ :i* leads into a ,grot or ,cave dug out ( a ,hill f\nd !re1 n ( liv+ or solid ,/one1 b ( ,s& cond5s'd & press'd toge!r2 x ext5ds 9 l5g? f ,ea/ to ,we/ #ae ,foot l[]1 & consequ5tly #hb f ! top4 ,!re is a ,way dug 9 ! ,rock two ,foot & half wide1 ^: desc5t d[nw>ds is v crook$ ! l5g? ( #abc ,foot1 at ! end ( :i* x is fill'd ) ,s& & ,bats na/9ess3 ,z 'tis said a ,scot* ,g5tleman f\nd x out1 ( :om ! ,sieur ,!v5ot makes m5tion 9 8 ,travels4 ,le ,bruyn ?9ks x probable1 t ?is ,well 0 made to let d[n ! ,corps into1 t 7 put 9 ! ,cavities t are "u ! ,pyramids1 b w\ld n v5ture ! ,exp]im5t ( go+ d[n to see4 ,greaves also ?9ks ?is ,well 0 ! ,passage to ^? secret ,vaults1 m5tion'd1 b n describ'd by ,h]odotus1 :i* 7 hewn out ( ! natural ,rock1 ov] :i* ?is ,pyramid 0 erect$4 ,?is ,well1 says ! =m]1 is circul> & ab\t ?ree ,foot ov]2 ! sides ( x are l9'd ) :ite ,m>ble1 & ! desc5t into x is by fix+ ! ,h&s & ,feet 9 little op5 spaces1 cut into ! sides )91 opposite & answ]able to "o ano!r 9 a p]p5dicul>4 ,b by 8 measure1 s\nd+ x ) a ,l9e1 he f\nd x only #bj ,foot deep1 ! re/1 z he supposes1 has almo/ be5 damm'd up & *oak'd ) ,rubbage4 ,!nce go+ /rait =w>d ! di/ance ( #ae ,foot1 !y entr$ ano!r squ>e ,passage1 opposite to ! =m] & ( ! same bigness1 ! ,/ones be+ v massy & exquisitely joyn'd2 ?is l$1 at ! ext5t ( #aaj ,foot1 into an ar*'d ,vault or little ,*amb]1 /&+ ,ea/ & ,we/1 ab\t #bj ,foot long1 #ag broad & #ae high3 ,! ,walls 7 plai/]'d ov] ) ,lime1 b ! ,ro( 0 cov]'d ) l>ge smoo? ,/ones1 :i* lay %elv+ & met above 9 a k9d ( ,ar* or r ,angle4 ,return+ back ! same way !y came1 & be+ out ( ?is l[ & squ>e ,passage1 !y clim'd ov] x1 & go+ /rait on 9 ! trace ( ! second ,gall]y1 on a %elv+ ,pavem5t 7l t ( ! fir/7 ris+ ) an ,angle ( #bf ,degrees1 !y at l5g? came to ano!r ,p>tition1 be+ #aed ,foot di/ant f ! ,well bel[ & ! l5g? ( ! ,gall]y4 ,"h if we consid] ! n>r[ ,entrance or ,m\? ( ! ,pyramid :i* desc5ds1 & ! l5g? ( ! fir/ & second ,gall]ies t asc5d1 all ( !m ly+ z x 7 9 ! same cont9u'd ,l9e1 & lead+ t[>ds ! middle ( ! ,pyramid1 "o may easily appreh5d ! ,reason ( t /range ,ec*o )9 ( f\r or five ,voices1 ,sid5ote3 ,a /range ,ec*o4 m5tion'd by ,plut>*1 or r ( a long cont9u$ ,s\nd1 z ,mr4 ,greaves f\nd by exp]i5ce 9 dis*>g+ a ,gun2 = ! ,s\nd be+ c>ry'd ?ro' ^? ,passages1 & f9d+ no v5t outw>ds reflects on x self1 & causes a confus'd noise1 :i* by degrees ceases4 ,?is ,gall]y is built ( :ite ,m>ble1 cut v exactly into spaci\s squ>es & polli%'d2 also ! ,ro( & sides ( ! ,wall are ( ! same ,/one1 s closely joynt$ z sc>ce to be disc]n'd by ! mo/ curi\s ,eye1 & ?o' ! acclivity or ris+ ( ! ,asc5t make ! ,passage m difficult & slipp]y1 yet is x nev]!less v beautiful4 ,! height ( ?is ,gall]y is #bf ,foot1 ! bread? six1 ( :i* ?ree are to be all['d = ! way 9 ! mid/1 :i* is set & b\nd$ on bo? sides ) ,seats 7l ,b5*es7 ( polli%'d ,/one2 ea* ( ^! is above "o ,foot 9 bread? & no less 9 dep?4 ,on ! top ( ^! ,b5*es ne> ! ,angle1 :]e !y close & joyn ) ! ,wall1 are little ,spaces cut 9 "r angl'd p>allel ,figures1 on ea* side opposite to "o ano!r1 int5d$1 no d\bt1 = "s o!r end ?an ,ornam5t4 ,9 ca/+ & rang+ ! ,m>ble 9 bo? ! side ,walls1 all ! ,c\rses1 :i* are b sev51 7s great are ^? ,/ones7 lye & flag ov] "o ano!r ab\t ?ree ,in*es1 z is bett] to be conceiv'd by ,figure #b at p4 #cad4 ?an by any ,description ,i c give4 ,illu/ration3 ,! inside ( ! ,fir/ faire/ ,pyramid4 ,if we imag9 ! :ole ,pyramid to be divid$ 9 ye mid/1 by a ,plan ext5d$ f ! ,nor? side to ! ,s\?3 ! ,entrance1 ,gall]ies1 & ,*amb]s1 ) ye sev]al passages to !m1 w appe> 9 ?is mann]4 ,j4 ,nutt+ ,sculp4 ,to ,mr4 ,john ,?orpe1 ,m4,a4 ( ,univ]sity ,college 9 ,ox=d1 :o has be5 pleas'd to enc\rage ?is ,"w1 ?is ,plate is humbly d$icat$ by ,8 mo/ humble ,s]vant ,?omas ,gre5hill4 ,illu/ration3 ,j4 ,kip ,sculp4 ,to ,mr4 ,joseph ,:i/on1 ,drug/]1 :o has be5 pleas'd to enc\rage ?is ,"w1 ?is ,plate is humbly d$icat$ by ,8 mo/ humble ,s]vant ,?omas ,gre5hill4 ,sid5ote3 ,le ,bruyn's ,description ( ! ,gall]y4 ,le ,bruyn 9 8 ,voyage to ! ,levant1 p4 #aci4 writes m p>ticul>ly ( ?is ,gall]y1 aft] ! foll[+ mann]3 #8,be+ return'd1 says he1 f ! ,horizontal ,way1 :i* is on ! "r ,h&1 we ent]'d ! o!r on ! left1 :i* is six ,foot f\r ,in*es wide1 & rises also ! l5g? ( #afb ,foot4 ,on ea* side ! ,wall is a ,/one-,b5* two ,foot & half high1 & pretty broad1 :i* s]ves to take hold by 9 go+ up1 to :i* ! ,holes t are made almo/ e /ep 9 ! ,wall1 are ( no small ,s]vice1 yet are !y altoge!r confus'd & )\t ord]4 ,x is n kn[n by :om !y 7 made2 b ^? t g to see ! ,pyramids are extreamly oblig'd to !m h[ev]1 = )\t ^! ,holes x w\ld be impossible to get up1 & a ,man mu/ likewise be v /rong & 9 heal? t c d s by ! help ( !m1 & ! ,/one-,b5* by :i* "o holds fa/ ) "o ,h& :ile ! o!r holds ! ,c&le2 add to ?is1 t a ,man mu/ make l>ge /eps1 because ^! ,holes are six ,h&s bread? di/ant f ea* o!r4 ,?is ,asc5t1 :i* _c be conceiv'd )\t admiration1 may well pass = :at is mo/ consid]able 9 ! ,pyramids2 = ! ,/ones :i* compose ! ,walls are z smoo? z ,look+-,glass1 & s well joyn'd toge!r1 t "o w\ld be apt to take !m = "o s+le ,/one4 ,! same may be said ( ! ,pavem5t4 ,! ,ro( is "h exce$+ high & s v sumptu\s1 t 'tis bett] to be repres5t$ ?an describ'd2 ,i !re=e made ?is ,draft ( x1 :ile my ,c\ntryman ,adrian van ,bi]beck re/$ himself on ! ,b5* t is on ! left ,h&1 & "s ( our ,company 7 already got up ) _! ,lights into ! ,*amb] :]e ! ,tomb or ,sepul*re is1 :i* gave me opportunity to take a view ( all ! ,ro( m at l>ge4' ,b to return to ,mr4 ,greaves's ,acc\nt1 he says1 ,t aft] hav+ pass'd ?is ,gall]y1 !y ent]'d ano!r squ>e ,hole ( ! same ,dim5sion ) ! =m]1 ,sid5ote3 ,two ,anti-,closets4 :i* br\ght !m into two ,anti-,closets l9'd ) a ri* & speckl'd sort ( ,!baic ,m>ble4 ,! fir/ ( ^! _h almo/ ! same ,dim5sions z ! second4 ,! second 0 ?us proportion'd3 ,! ,area 0 level1 ! ,figure ( x oblong1 ! "o side conta9+ sev5 ,foot1 ! o!r ?ree & a half1 & ! height 0 ( #aj ,foot4 ,?is inn] ,anti-,closet 0 sep>at$ f ! =m] by a ,/one ( r$ speckl'd ,m>ble1 :i* hung 9 two ,mortices 7l ! ,leaf ( a ,sluce7 betwe5 two ,walls1 m ?an ?ree ,foot above ! ,pavem5t1 & want+ only two ( ! ,ro(4 ,out ( ?is ,closet !y ent]'d ano!r squ>e ,hole ( ! same wid5ess & ,dim5sions ) ! re/1 & ne> n9e ,foot long1 all ( ,!baic ,m>ble mo/ exquisitely wr\ght1 :i* l&$ !m at ! ,nor? end ( a v sumptu\s ,room4 ,! di/ance f ! end ( ! second ,gall]y to ?is ,entry is #bd ,foot4 ,sid5ote3 ,a spaci\s ,*amb] ,?is ri* & spaci\s ,*amb]1 9 :i* ,art may seem to h cont5d$ ) ,nature1 ! curi\s ,workman%ip be+ n inf]i\r to ! ri* ,mat]ials1 lies ab\t ! ,c5t] ( ! ,pyramid4 ,! ,floor1 ,ro( & ,sides ( x are all compos'd ( va/ ,tables ( ,!baic ,m>ble1 v gracefully siz'd & plac'd4 ,! n9e ,/ones :i* cov] ! ,ro( are ( a prodigi\s l5g?1 l s _m huge ,beams trav]s+ ! ,room1 & support+ ! prodigi\s mass ( ! ,pyramid above3 ,! l5g? ( ?is ,*amb] is ab\t #cd ,foot1 ! bread? #ag1 ! height #ai & a half4 ,sid5ote3 :]e9 /&s ,*eops's ,tomb4 ,)9 ?is glori\s ,room /&s ! ,monum5t ( ,*eops or ,*emmis1 ( "o piece ( ,m>ble1 holl[ )91 uncov]'d at ! top1 & s\nd+ l a ,bell1 )\t any ,sculpture or ,embossm5t4 ,b 'tis ! common ,op9ion1 aft] ,diodorus ,siculus1 t nei!r ,*emmis nor 8 ,successor ,cephr5 7 bury'd 9 _! ,pyramids1 because1 says he1 ! ,p be+ ov] "w'd by !m ) h>d ,lab\r1 ?reatn$ to te> _! dead ,bodies to pieces1 & ?r[ !m out ( ^! ,sepul*res1 !re=e !y on _! ,dea?-,b$s comm&$ _! ,s]vants to bury !m 9 "s obscure ,place1 ,diod4 ,lib4 #a4 ,?is ,monum5t is ( ! same ,!baic ,m>ble ) ! :ole ,room1 be+ speckl'd ) black1 :ite & r$ ,spots1 & resembl+ two ,cubes f9ely set toge!r1 & holl['d )94 ',tis sev5 ,foot ?ree ,in*es & half long1 9 bread? & dep? ?ree ,foot ?ree ,in*es & ?ree qu>t]s on ! out-side1 b )9 'tis some?+ less1 :i* %[s t ! ,m5 ( ?is ,age are ( ! same ,/ature ) ^? t liv'd ne> #cjjj ,ye>s ago1 ?o' "s fam\s ,m5 h ?\ght ! contr>y4 ,if any ask h[ ?is ,monum5t c\ld be convey'd into ?is ,*amb]1 s9ce 'tis impossible = x to ent] by ^? n>r[ ,passages 9 ! ,pyramid :i* lead to x1 ,i answ]1 ,x mu/ h be5 rais'd & convey'd up f )\t by "s ,eng9e1 be=e ! ,*amb] 0 f9i%'d & ! ,ro( clos'd3 ,?us f> ,greaves4 ,s&ys1 p4 #ii4 says1 ,?is ,pyramid :i* is ! greate/ ( ! ?ree1 ,sid5ote3 ,h[ _m ,workm5 employ'd 9 ! ,build+ x4 & *ief ( ! ,worlds ,,vii ,wond]s1 employ'd #cffjjj ,workm5 cont9ually 9 build+ x = ! space ( #bj ,ye>s1 9 :i* ,"t !y consum'd 9 ,radi%es1 ,g>lick & ,onions only1 #ahjj ,tal5ts4 ,nor has ,"t1 :i* dev\rs ! pr\de/ ,/ructures1 humbl'd ?is l(ty ,edifice1 ?o' 'tis v probably conjectur'd to h /ood #ccjj ,ye>s1 & is n[ r old ?an ru9\s1 yet ! ,nor? side is mo/ worn by reason ( ! humidity ( ! ,nor!rn ,w9ds1 :i* are "h ! moi/e/4 ,sid5ote3 ,! second ,pyramid4 ,! second ,pyramid is h>dly di/ant ! flight ( an ,arr[ f ! fir/1 & is all built ( ,/ones ( a :iti% col\r1 no?+ s l>ge z ^? ( ! fir/4 ,! sides rise n by ,degrees or ,/eps l ^? ( ! =m]1 b are smoo? & equal1 & ! :ole ,fabrick seems v entire1 except on ! ,s\?-side4 ,?o' ?is ,pyramid is g5]ally ?\ght to be inf]i\r to ! fir/ 9 ,magnitude1 yet by ,mr4 ,greaves's ,obs]vation1 ! height & sides ( ! ,basis are 9 bo? equal4 ,!re is no ,entrance into x1 & !re=e none c tell :at ,*amb]s x conta9s2 'tis b\nd$ on ! ,nor? & ,we/ by two v /ately & elaborate ,/ructures1 be+ #cj ,foot deep1 & m ?an #adjj long1 cut out ( ! h>d ,rock1 & squ>'d by a ,*izzel1 ,sid5ote3 ,lodg+s ( ! ,prie/s4 :i* are suppos'd to be ! ,lodg+s ( ! ,prie/s4 ,!y run along at a conv5i5t di/ance1 p>allel to ! two sides ( ?is ,pyramid1 & meet 9 a "r ,angle4 ,! ,entrance into !m is by squ>e ,op5+s1 hewn out ( ! ,rock1 & mu* ( ! same bigness ) ^? ( ! fir/ ,pyramid4 ,! holl[ space )9 is some:at l a squ>e & well proportion'd ,*amb]1 cov]'d & ar*'d above ) ! natural ,rock3 ,9 mo/ ( ^! !re 0 a ,passage op5+ into "s o!r ,ap>tm5t4 ,sid5ote3 ,! ?ird ,pyramid4 ,! ?ird ,pyramid is f ! second ab\t a ,furlong1 & ?o' x appe>s at a di/ance to be ( an equal height ) ! two =m]1 by reason ( ! advantage ( its ,scituation ^u a high] rise ( ! ,hill1 yet is x really mu* l[]1 ea* side ( ! ,basis be+ b #cjj ,foot long1 :i* wants ne> #djj ( ! two o!rs4 ,all ! anti5t & mod]n ,writ]s g5]ally agree1 ?is ,pyramid 0 made ( black ,e?iopic ,m>ble1 :]eas ,mr4 ,greaves assures u1 on 8 own ,inspection1 ! :ole ,mass seems ( a cle> & :ite ,/one1 some:at *oic] & bright] ?an t 9 ei!r ( ! two o!r ,pyramids2 b :at ! ,/one )9 may be no ,body c tell1 s9ce !re nev] 0 any ,entrance into x4 ,at "s di/ance ,s\?-,ea/ ( ! bigge/ ,pyramid /&s ! ,sph9x1 s fam\s among ! ,anci5ts3 ,sid5ote3 ,! ,sph9x4 ',tis a ,/atue or ,image cut out ( ! ma9 ,rock1 repres5t+ ! ,head ( a ,woman ) half h] ,brea/1 b is at pres5t sunk or bury'd 9 ! ,s& to ! v ,neck3 ,x is an extraord9>y great ,mass1 b )al proportionable1 al?o' ! ,head ( x self be #bf ,foot high1 & f ! ,e> to ! ,*9 #ae ,foot1 accord+ to ! ,measure ! ,sieur ,!v5ot took ( x4 ,at a di/ance x seems five ,/ones joyn'd toge!r1 b com+ ne>] "o may discov] :at 0 tak5 = ! ,joyn+s ( ! ,/ones1 0 prop]ly no?+ b ! ,ve9s 9 ! ,rock4 ,pl9y says1 ?is s]v'd = a ,tomb to ,k+ ,amasis1 :i* is n improbable1 s9ce x is 9 a ,"p :i* 0 =m]ly a k9d ( ,bury+-,place1 & ne> ! ,pyramids & ,caves1 :i* 7 no?+ b ,places ( ,sepulture2 & t accord+ to 8 ,calculation x 0 #ajb ,foot 9 compass ab\t ! ,head1 #fb high & #adc 9 l5g?1 = ! ,body ( x is suppos'd to resemble a ,lion or ,dog4 ,"s w h x a c]ta9 ,egyptian ,k+ caus'd ?is ,sph9x to be made 9 ,memory ( ,rhodope ( ,cor9?1 ) :om he 0 passionately 9 ,love4 ,!y say1 among o!r ,?+s1 t :5 !y consult$ x at ! ris+ ( ! ,sun1 x answ]'d l an ,oracle2 yet mo/ believe ?is 0 done by ! cunn+ ( ! ,prie/s1 ?ro' means ( "s hidd5 ,pipes or ,conduits "u ,gr\nd1 & t ! ,well we describ'd 9 ! great ,pyramid 0 made use ( = ! same purpose2 b :at makes ?is appe> to be fabul\s is1 t !re is no p]=ation or op5+ ei!r at ! ,m\?1 ,nose1 ,eyes or ,e>s4 ,_m o!r ! l ,/ories ,au?ors h rais'd ( ?is ,/atue1 affirm+ t by ! ,figure ( a ,sph9x1 0 repres5t$ ! ,goddess ,momphta1 ,sid5ote3 ,x repres5t$ ,momphta4 :o presid$ ov] all ! ,wat]s1 & *iefly pres]v'd & supply'd ! ,causes ( ! ,ov]-fl[+ ( ! ,riv] ,nile2 z also t !reby 0 signify'd ! ,/ate or ,condition ( t ,riv]1 = z ! ,ov]-fl[+ ( ! ,nile cont9ues all ! ,summ]1 & dur+ ! ,"t ( ,h>ve/1 viz4 9 ! ,mon?s ( ,july & ,augu/1 & t 9 ^? two ,mon?s1 ! ,sun commonly runs ?ro' ! two ,signs ( ,leo & ,virgo1 x 0 natural en\gh = ! ,egyptians1 :o _h a great incl9ation = ,hi]oglyphics & mi/]i\s ,repres5tations1 to make a ,mon/] ( a ,virg9 & ,lion1 :i* !y call'd ,sph9x1 & consecrat$ to ! ,riv] ,nile2 ! repres5t+ ( :i* ly+ on its ,belly1 0 to expla9 ! ,ov]-fl[+ ( t ,riv]4 ,b to return aga9 to ! ,pyramids1 ne> :i* ?is ,sph9x /&s1 ,sid5ote3 ,obs]vations on ! ,pyramids4 we %all add ^! few ,obs]vations ( ,fa!r ,vansleb conc]n+ !m1 viz4 ,t !y are n built ) ,m>ble1 b ) a :ite s&y ,/one exce$+ h>d2 t none ( !m are p]fectly squ>e1 b h all two sides long] ?an ! o!rs1 :i* is pla9ly visible 9 ! great] & ! less] ,pyramid3 ,! ,nor? side is long] ?an t :i* /ret*es f ,ea/ to ,we/1 yet are !y nev]!less built 9 v good ,ord]1 & ea* ( ! ?ree l>ge/ /& at ! head ( #aj less]1 :i* are n well to be di/+ui%'d1 by reason ( heaps ( ,s& t lye be=e !m4 ,!y h all an ,entrance t leads to a l[ ,alley1 :i* is exce$+ long1 & has at ! end a ,*amb]1 :]e ! anti5t ,egyptians plac'd ! ,bodies ( ^? ,p]sons = :om ! ,pyramid 0 design'd1 ?o' ?is ,entrance is n to be se5 9 e "o ( !m1 because ! ,w9d has /opp'd x up ) ,s&4 ,on ! top ( ! l>ge/ ,pyramid 0 anti5tly a ,/atue or ,colossus3 ,?is appe>s 9 t x is n s %>p z ! o!rs1 b r pla91 & !re are yet to be se5 great ,holes1 :i* 7 to keep ! ,colossus f fall+2 b at pres5t !re is no?+ to be se5 at top b _m ,lett]s ( ! ,names ( ,p]sons ( all ,nations1 :o _h left !m to witness !y _h be5 !re4 ,la/ly1 ,he makes no "q b t ?is ,place :]e ! ,pyramids are built1 0 ! ,bury+-,place ( ! old ,city ( ,memphis1 by reason all ! ,arabian ,hi/ories in=m u t ?is ,city /ood :]e ! ,pyramids n[ are1 ov] aga9/ old ,cairo4 ,he also imag9es ! ,sph9x to be a ,tomb1 ,fir/1 ,f its scituation 9 a ,place :i* 0 9 =m] ,ages a ,bury+-,place1 & ne> ! ,pyramids & mortu>y ,caves4 ,secondly1 ,t x appe>s to be a ,sepul*re f its ,build+2 = 9 ! h9d] "p is a ,cave "u ,gr\nd1 ( a bigness answ]able to t ( ! head1 into :i* he look'd by an ,entrance t l$ into x1 s t x c\ld s]ve to no o!r purpose ?an to keep a dead ,corps4 ,sid5ote3 ,caves ne> ! ,pyramids4 ,f ! ,pyramids1 ,vansleb w5t to take a ,view ( ! ,caves t are adjoyn+1 :i* =m]ly s]v'd = ,places to bury ! ,dead 93 ,( ^! !re are sev]al holl['d or cut 9 ! side ( a ,rock1 9 bad ,ord] & )\t ,symmetry on ! out-side1 b v ev5 & well proportion'd )93 ,all ( !m h a squ>e ,well cut likewise out ( ! ,rock1 9 :i* ! ,egyptians laid ! ,bodies ( ^? = :om ! ,cave _h be5 made1 x s]v+ !m = a ,tomb4 ,! ,walls ( "s ( ^! are full ( ,hi]oglyphic ,figures1 cut also 9 ! ,rock2 9 "s !y are b small1 9 o!rs v lively4 ,9 "o1 says he1 ,i c\nt$ #af great ,figures1 eight ,m5 & z _m ,wom51 hold+ ea* o!r by ! ,h&1 ) "s o!r small ,figures on ea* side4 ,sid5ote3 ,subt]ranean ,caves4 ,b to speak m p>ticul>ly ( ! ,subt]ranean ,caves1 ne> ! ,bor\gh ( ,sac>a 9 ,egypt1 we %all obs]ve1 t among ! mo/ rem>kable ,?+s t 7 f\nd1 z well 9 ! ,city ( ,memphis1 z "s ,miles r\nd ab\t x1 ! ,caves or ,tombs "u ,gr\nd 7 ! mo/ consid]able1 & wor?y ! se>* ( ! ,curi\s4 ,x is on ^! ,subt]ranean ,caves t ?is ,city & sev]al ,places !reab\ts 7 built1 z on s _m ,vaults1 z ! ,anci5ts h writt51 & ^? ,caves d by f> surpass ! ,catacombs ( ,rome bo? 9 ,gr&eur & ,beauty2 = ! anti5t ,egyptians1 :o ma9ta9'd ! ,metempsy*osis or ,transmigration ( ,s\ls f "o ,body to ano!r1 took c>e n only to pres]ve _! ,dead f ,putrifaction1 b also endeav\r'd to lay !m up 9 a secure & quiet ,place ( ,burial3 ,t !y might !re=e take all mann] ( precaution aga9/ any alt]ation t might happ5 to !m f ! ,injuries ( ,air1 ,fire1 or ! l5g? ( ,"t1 !y did n place _! ,dead 9 ,places :]e ! ,riv] ,nile might ov]fl[1 nor 9 ! op5 ,fields1 b ei!r 9 ,pyramids ( a m durable cont9uance1 or 9 ,subt]ranean ,vaults built ) great c>e ( ,/ones1 or la/ly1 9 ,caves cut out ( ! ,rock x self1 = :i* ! ,region ( ,memphis & ,places adjoyn+ 7 v prop]1 because !y consi/ ( a ,rock1 :i* is hid "u ! ?ickness ( ab\t a ,foot & half ( ,s&4 ,sid5ote3 ,_! ,bury+-,places4 ,_! ,bury+-,places !n 7 ,subt]ranean ,caves divid$ into sev]al ,ap>tm5ts1 ro('d l great ,halls1 & ) s _m ,w9d+s1 :i* w5t f "o to ! o!r1 t !y resembl'd real ,labyr9?s or ,me&]s4 ,accord+ to ! report ( ! anti5t ,egyptians1 !re 0 su* a va/ numb] ( ^? ,subt]ranean ,ap>tm5ts :i* butt$ "o aga9/ ano!r1 t !y ext5d$ "s ,miles 9 l5g?1 ev5 to ! ,temple ( ,jupit] ,ammon1 & ! ,oracle ( ,s]apis1 :i* 0 a great conv5i5cy to ! ,prie/s1 :o might hold a ,correspond5ce ) ea* o!r )\t be+ scor*'d by ! heat ( ! ,sun1 or incommod$ by ! ,s&s2 s t all ^? va/ s&y ,pla9s ( ,egypt 7 holl[ und]nea?1 & divid$ into numb]less ,ap>tm5ts & ,places = dead ,corps4 ,?is seems surpriz+ & almo/ incr$ible1 b !y t w consid] ! o!r prodigi\s ,works ( ! ,egyptians1 & make "s ,reflections on :at ! anti5t ,hi/orians h wrote ( ! great & mo/ anti5t ,city ( ,memphis1 & ! almo/ inf9ite numb] ( t ,p1 w n f9d ?is s impossible2 besides :at ! ,arabian ,au?ors say1 t !re 0 =m]ly a ,subt]ranean ,communication betwe5 ?is ,city ( ,memphis & t ( ,heliopolis1 be+ sev]al ,miles assund]1 & :i* pass'd also "u ! ,b$ ( ! ,riv] ,nile4 ,! greate/ "p ( ! ,inhabitants ( ! ,bor\gh ( ,sac>a1 ,sid5ote3 ,h[ ^? ( ,sac>a get _! ,livelyhoods4 :i* is ne>e/ ^? ,caves ( ! ,mummies or ,embalm'd ,bodies1 & ?ree good ,h\rs ,j\rney f ! ,pyramids1 get _! ,livelyhoods by digg+ into ^? ,caves1 & tak+ out ! ,mummies1 because _! ,tillage is n able to ma9ta9 !m by reason ( ! /]rility ( ! ,soil1 :]e=e :oev] has occasion = _! ,s]vice1 may easily hire !m = ,money1 to conduct !m into ,caves t are already op51 to see !m1 or to dig = new ones 9 ! ,s&1 :i* h n hi!rto be5 remov'd1 = "s ( ^! ,caves h n yet be5 discov]'d1 be+ hid 9 su* mann] "u ! ,s&1 t !re is no ,/rang]1 nor h>dly any ,inhabitant ( ! ,c\ntry1 t c be c]ta9 be=e-h& :]e any ,mummy may be f\nd3 ,besides1 ! ,europeans h f ,"t to ,"t caus'd s _m to be op5'd1 t !y are become exce$+ sc>ce4 ,sid5ote3 ,! ,entrance into ^! ,caves4 ,!y ent] ^! ,caves by an op5+ at top ev5 ) ! ,gr\nd1 into :i* !y are let d[n1 z into a ,well1 by means ( a ,rope & ! assi/ance ( a ,s]vant ) a ,light 9 _! ,h&s1 ?o' 9 "s few !y c climb up & d[n1 by sett+ _! ,feet 9 c]ta9 gaps 9 ! ,wall1 z appe>s by ! ,plate at p4 #bjc4 ,lett] ,e4 ,?is ,well or ,desc5t into ^! ,caves is ab\t #af or #ah ,foot deep1 & at bottom1 ! ,passage ( x is s l[1 !y are =c'd to /oop & creep ?ro'1 :]e !y arrive 9 a f\r-squ>e ,*amb] or ,repository1 ,sid5ote3 ,! ,*amb]4 #bd ,foot e way1 on ea* side ( :i*1 next ! ,wall1 /& ,bases or ,tables cut out ( ! ,rock1 ab\t five ,foot long1 two & a half broad1 & "o high1 :]eon are plac'd ! dead ,bodies1 ,embalm'd & adorn'd aft] ! mann] be=e describ'd1 & put into ,c(f9s ( ,wood or ,/one1 c>v'd aft] _! own similitude4 ,_m times1 besides ! numb] ( ,c(f9s j m5tion'd1 !re lye r\nd ab\t ^u ! ,floor sev]al o!r little ones1 :i* seem to be ! ,c(f9s ( ,*ildr54 ,sometimes !re are abundance ( ^! ,caves ne> ea* o!r1 z y may imag9e by ! ,plate be=e-m5tion'd2 b t y may h a m cle> ,idea ( all t is "h describ'd1 ,i h add$ ano!r1 ! ,description ( :i* is z foll[s3 ,sid5ote3 ,description ( ! ,i*nography & ,sc5ography ( ^! ,caves4 ,a4 ,a4 ,a4 ,a4 %[s ! ,i*nography ( a ,bury+-,place1 :]e9 are n9e ,*amb]s or ,ap>tm5ts all ( an equal bigness1 m>k'd ) ! ,lett]s1 ,b4 ,b4 ,b4 ,ea* ( ^! has f\r ,bases :]eon ! ,c(f9s are set1 z appe>s by ! ,figures #a4 #b4 #c4 #d4 ,! ,walls or ,p>titions are repres5t$ by ! ,lett]s ,c4 ,c4 ,c4 b ^! are all m exactly se5 9 ! ,sc5ography1 9 :i* ,d4 & ,e4 %[s two ,caves ) _! ,walls turn'd ov] ) ,ar*es4 ,adjoyn+ to ! ,walls lye f\r ,bases 9 ea* ,cave1 :]eon ! ,c(f9s are set1 m>k'd by ! ,lett]s ,f4 ,g4 ,h4 ,i4 ,k4 ,l4 c4 ,at ! ,head ( ! ,c(f91 /&s a ,figure l a ,boy 9 ,swadl+-,cl\ts1 & at ! ,feet a ,hawk1 be+ _! ,tutel> ,gods1 by ^: ,pres5ce & ,assi/ance !y ?\ght ! ,bodies w\ld be def5d$ f all k9ds ( ,viol5ce1 & ov] ^!1 aga9/ ! ,wall1 7 cut 9 an oval =m ,hi]oglyphics1 m>k'd ,m4 ,n4 ,o4 ,p4 ,illu/ration3 ,?o4 ,platt ,sculp4 ,to ,rob]t ,nelson ,esq4 :o has be5 pleas'd to enc\rage ?is ,"w1 ?is ,plate is humbly d$icat$ by ,8 mo/ humble ,s]vant ,?omas ,gre5hill4 ,?is may suffice = a g5]al ,description ( ^! ,caves1 ,sid5ote3 ,obs]vations on ! ,subt]ranean ,caves4 yet x may n be amiss to add a few ,obs]vations made by ,fa!r ,vansleb on ?is ,subject3 ,he tells u he w5t on purpose to see ^! ,caves1 & gives u e p>ticul> ,in/ance t happ5'd to him2 b ?is we mu/ also take notice (1 t ,le ,bruyn attributes ! v same ,rem>ks to "o ,milton an ,engli% ,man1 & he t pleases to give himself ! tr\ble to read bo?1 w f9d !m mu* ( a piece4 ,!y are z foll[s3 ,aft] hav+ said t fir/ an ,agreem5t mu/ be made ) ! ,arabians ( ! ,bor\gh ( ,sac>a1 ab\t ! numb] & quality ( ,wells "o w\ld h op5'd1 z also :at 0 to be giv5 !m = _! ,tr\ble1 & t = bett] security #ab ,arabian ,horsem5 ought to be br\ght along ) "o2 he adds1 ,t ! fir/ ,well he w5t to see 0 t ( ,embalm'd ,birds1 ,sid5ote3 ,wells ( ,embalm'd ,birds4 & t hav+ caus'd ! ,s& t cov]'d ! ,m\? ( ! ,well to be remov'd1 ?ro' :i* he 0 to g d[n1 & f !nce to ent] into ! ,cave1 he caus'd himself & 8 ,companions to be let d[n "o aft] ano!r1 by ty+ a d\ble ,rope ab\t _! ,middles4 ,s soon z !y 7 at ! bottom1 & t e "o _h light$ 8 ,flambeau1 & sev]al ,mat*es !y _h br\ght along ) !m1 !y crept on _! ,bellies into a ,cave1 :i* 0 an ,entry cut ?ro' ! ,rock ab\t a ,man's height1 a ,fa?om wide1 & extraord9>y long4 ,on ea* side !y f\nd o!r ,entries1 cut also into ! ,rock1 :]e 7 sev]al ,*amb]s full ( a great numb] ( ,e>!n-,pots1 ) ,cov]s ( ! same4 ,9 ^! 7 conta9'd ,embalm'd ,birds ( all k9ds1 e ,bird hav+ a ,pot to x self4 ,!y f\nd !re also sev]al ,h5-,eggs :ole1 b :i* 7 empty1 & consequ5tly _h no ill ,smell4 ,hav+ suffici5tly view'd ?is ,cave1 !y 7 drawn up aga9 9 l mann] z !y 7 let d[n4 ,!n hav+ comm&$ _! ,arabians to op5 a ,virg9-,well ,sid5ote3 ,a ,virg9-,well4 7= s su* are call'd z h nev] be5 op5'd7 !y 7 imm$iately let d[n into x1 9 ! same mann] z be=e describ'd2 b be+ come to ! bottom1 !y f\nd su* a horrid ,/5*1 & s close an ,air1 t !y 7 n only n able to brea?1 b x also put out _! ,flambeaus1 z likewise _! ,mat*es e "t !y endeav\r'd to light !m1 s t !y 7 !reupon =c'd to cause !mselves to be drawn up aga9 ) all spe$1 )\t hav+ be5 able to advance "o /ep4 ,our ,au?or says1 t all he c\ld say ( ?is ,well 01 ,t x 0 mu* deep] ?an ! =m]4 ,sid5ote3 ,a ,cave ) two ,mummies4 ,aft] ?is he caus'd ano!r ,cave to be op5'd1 :i* 0 n a ,virg9-,well z ! =m]4 ,be+ let d[n into x he f\nd !re two ,mummies1 "o great] & ! o!r less] ( a ,*ild1 bo? 9 ,c(f9s3 ,! bigge/ 0 ( ,m>ble1 cut aft] ! lik5ess ( him = :om x 0 made4 ,he caus'd !m to be op5'd b f\nd no?+ extraord9>y 9 !m1 !re=e took no ,acc\nt ( !m1 b left !m :]e he f\nd !m4 ,sid5ote3 ,a ,cave call'd ! ,*ur*4 ,he w5t d[n next into a ,cave call'd ! ,*ur*1 :i*1 he says1 0 ! %all[e/ ( all he _h se51 x be+ no?+ b a long ,entry "u ,gr\nd1 well ,plai/]'d & ,pa9t$ e-:]e ) ,hi]ogliphics4 ,he tells u !re 0 s great a quantity ( ,s& 9 ?is ,cave1 t he & 8 ,company 7 =c'd to creep along on _! ,knees2 = z soon z any "o has se5 ^! ,wells1 ! ,arabians are wont to fill !m up aga9 ) ,s&1 if ! ,w9d does n d x = !m1 t !y may get m ,money by !m ano!r ,"t2 = ?is is ! greate/ ,livelihood ^! mis]able ,creatures h1 & ! lea/ !y take = op5+ a ,virg9-,well is #cj #f,pia/]s4 ,! reason ( ?is high ,price is1 t ^? :i* cause !m to be op5'd1 h ! lib]ty to c>ry away all ! ,curiosities & ,mummies !y f9d !re4 ,footnote #f3 ,ea* ,pia/] is #e s4 ,/]l+ or !reab\ts1 s ! :ole may make ne> #i l4 ,n[ to give a p]fect ,idea ( ?is ,pla9 ( ,mummies1 ! anti5t ,bury+-,place ( ! ,egyptians1 y mu/ repres5t to y\r self a va/ & b\ndless ,*ampion ,c\ntry1 cov]'d all ov] ) ,s&1 :]e !re are nei!r ,trees1 ,plants1 ,grass1 ,h\ses1 nor any ?+ l !m to be se51 b ! :ole ,surface is /rew'd ) dry ,bones ( ,arms1 ,legs1 ,feet1 ,heads1 old ,l9n5 ,rags1 brok5 ,tombs or ,c(f9s1 & a great _m little ,idols1 "s ( ,wood1 & o!rs ( ,e>? glaz'd ) a gre5 col\r1 & m>k'd be=e & beh9d ) ,hi]oglyphics3 ,9 "s places y may see great ,tomb-,/ones1 engrav'd ) ,cyph]s & nigmatical ,figures1 t repres5t some?+ ( ,*ymi/ry & o!r ,sci5ces & ,my/]ies ( ! anti5t ,egyptians1 z also "s /range ,*>act]s t are no ,hi]oglyphics4 ,^! are ! rema9s ( _! ,pride & ,vanity1 z likewise sad ,pro(s t all ,m5 are subject to ,dea?3 ,?is causes ,horr\r to ^? t come fir/ into ! ,pla91 & if "o consid]s att5tively ! numb] ( ,bones :]e) x is /rew'd1 "o w\ld be apt to ?9k t ,place _h =m]ly be5 a ,field ( ,battel4 ,s mu* = ! ,pyramids & ,subt]ranean ,caves1 n[ !re only rema9s to speak ( ! ,sepul*ral ,lamps1 :i* "s ass]t to h burnt p]petually1 & h !re=e be5 ! ,subject ( mu* ,disc\rse among ! ,virtuosi ( all ,ages4 ,sid5ote3 ,au?ors :o h writt5 ( ,sepul*ral ,lamps4 ,clem5s ,alex&r9us1 ,appian1 ,buratt9us1 ,h]molaus ,b>b>us1 ,co/u1 ,citesius1 ,clius1 ,casalius1 ,c$r5us1 ,delrius1 ,ericius1 ,foxius1 ,gesn]us1 ,jacobonus1 ,le&]1 ,libavius1 ,lazius1 ,langius1 ,licetus1 ,maiolus1 ,maturantius1 ,bapti/a ,porta1 ,pancirollus1 ,ruscellius1 ,sc>deonius1 ,tassonius1 ,ludovicus ,vives1 ,volat]anus & _m o!r le>n$ & +5i\s ,au?ors1 :o h writt5 ( ^! ,sepul*ral ,lamps1 d mo/ ( !m believe & /r5u\sly ass]t1 t !y burn'd = sev]al ,hundr$s ( ,ye>s1 & w\ld h s cont9u'd1 p]haps = ev]1 _h !y n be5 brok5 by ! unadvis'd ,irruptions ( ,ru/ics & ,husb&m51 by dig+ up ! ,gr\nd1 or o!rwise ext+ui%'d by ! l ,accid5ts4 ',tis true1 !re are n _m t affirm t !y !mselves saw any ( ^! ,lamps burn+1 b !n !y give y abundance ( ,in/ances ( su* z did1 & :]e !y 7 f\nd1 :i* be+ too _m to be ins]t$ "h1 we %all only m5tion a few1 aft] hav+ inquir'd to :at ,end & ,purpose !y 7 inv5t$ & made use (2 ( :at ,matt] & ,fa%ion !y 7 compos'd1 & :e!r x 7 possible = any ( !m1 :5 once light$1 to burn p]petually )\t any addition or supply ( fre% ,alim5t4 ,sid5ote3 ,p]petual ,lamps to :at end inv5t$4 ,fir/ !n we are to und]/&1 t z ! ,egyptians 7?ro' a firm belief !y _h ( ! ,metempsy*osis7 affect$ to procure a ,p]5nity to ! ,body by ,balsamation or ,embalm+1 & ! security !re( by ,pyramids1 ,subt]ranean ,vaults1 c4 s !y endeav\r'd to animate ! ,defunct by p]petual ,fire1 :i* answ]'d ! ,nature ( _! ,s\ls3 ,sid5ote3 ,fire an ,emblem ( ! ,s\l4 ,= ) !m ,fire 0 ! ,symbol ( an ,incorruptible1 ,immortal & ,div9e ,nature1 & h5ce "s w h x1 !y erect$ ,pyramids 7#g! ,symbols ( ,fire7 ( t ,solidity z easily to ov]come ! ,injuries ( ,"t1 & by _! ,figure to demon/rate ! ,immortality ( ! ,s\l4 ,& :]eas flam+ ,fire 0 m corruscat+ & enlightn+ ?an any o!r ,matt]1 !y inv5t$ ,lamps to hang 9 ! ,sepul*res ( ! ,ri*1 :i* w\ld burn p]petually )\t any assi/ance or addition4 ,?is z x 0 a ,symbol ( ! ,immortality ( ! ,s\l1 s did x likewise s]ve = a ,symbol ( _! grateful ,int5tions t[>ds ! ,manes & ,gu>dian ,gods1 :o protect$ ! ,bodies 9 _! ,sepul*res1 !reby bo? v5]at+1 hon\r+ & respect+ ! ,s\ls ( ! ,deceas'd1 & also r5dr+ :at 0 v grateful & acceptable to !m4 ,sid5ote3 ,& ( ,et]nal ,life4 ,n[ :]eas ! ,egyptians signify'd ,life by a ,lamp1 & also believ'd t _! ,immortal ,s\ls t>ry'd 9 ! ,grave ) _! ,bodies1 s aft] hav+ ,embalm'd ^? ,bodies to prev5t ! ,s\ls =sak+ !m1 by reason ( _! ,corruption & ,dissolution1 !y deposit$ !m 9 ,subt]ranean ,caves1 :]e !y _h provid$ ,lamps t w\ld burn p]petually1 to ! end t _! ,s\ls might n lye mis]ably imprison'd 9 d>kness1 & !reby any hurt befal !m2 b on ! contr>y1 enjoy et]nal light & be free f all evil1 or t :5 ! ,s\l %\ld w&]1 x might n mi/ake its ,resid5ce1 b be by ! light ( ! ,lamp guid$ & conduct$ to return to its =m] ,habitation4 ,footnote #g3 ,pyramis1 1 quod ad ignis speciem ext5uatur 9 ,conum4 ,^! are ! absur'd ,op9ions ( ! ,sup]/iti\s ,egyptians1 & ! ,reasons :y !y plac'd burn+ ,lamps ) ! ,dead 9 _! ,subt]ranean ,vaults1 z ,jacobonus1 ,foxius1 ,scalig] & o!rs relate2 !re=e ! next ,?+ :i* we %all consid]1 is1 :e!r !re ev] 0 or c be su* a ,?+ made z a p]petual burn+ ,lamp4 ,mo/ ( ! be=e-m5tion'd ,au?ors believe !re 7 su* ,lamps3 ,licetus p>ticul>ly has writ a :ole ,folio to prove x1 & ,kir*] produces a ,/ory out ( ,s*iangia1 an ,arabian ,au?or1 :i* he ?9ks w solve x2 b h[ev]1 :e!r !re h be5 any p]petual burn+ ,lamps or n1 s9ce no ,au?or ( good ,cr$it ev] saw "o1 x is nev]!less v c]ta9 t ,lamps are frequ5tly f\nd 9 ! ,sepul*res & ,subt]ranean ,caves ( ! ,dead1 :i*1 to :at end & purpose !y 7 !re plac'd1 w /ill rema9 a great ,qu]e1 unless x 7 = ! above-all$g'd ,reasons1 s9ce ,licetus & o!r ,au?ors say1 ,^! 7 ! prop] ,places = !m1 ass]t+ !y might be ext+ui%'d by ! admission ( ,air 9 ! break+ up ( su* ,places4 ,greaves at ! end ( 8 ,description ( ! fir/ ,pyramid1 p4 #ii4 takes notice ( two ,inlets or ,spaces 9 ! ,s\? & ,nor? side ( ! ,*amb]1 j opposite to "o ano!r1 v ev5ly cut & runn+ 9 a /raight ,l9e ab\t six ,foot into ! ?ickness ( ! ,wall1 ,sid5ote3 ,lamps suppos'd to h be5 9 ! fir/ ,pyramid4 :i*1 he says1 by ! blackness )91 seem to h be5 a ,receptacle = ! burn+ ( ,lamps4 ,t4 ,livius ,buratt9us w\ld gladly h believ'd x _h be5 an ,he>? = "o ( ^! p]petual ,lamps :i* we n[ are speak+ (2 b ,greaves imag9es ! ,inv5tion n to be s anti5t z ?is ,pyramid3 ,h[ev]1 ,buratt9us 9 8 ,italian1 & ,mi*ael ,s*atta 9 8 ,arabic ,lett] to ,kir*]1 :i* y may read 9 ,o$ipi gyptiaci ,!atrum ,hi]ogliphicum1 p4 #edd4 affirm t !y f\nd _m ,lamps 9 ! ,subt]ranean ,caves ( old ,memphis1 ,sid5ote3 ,lamps 9 ! ,subt]ranean ,caves ( ,memphis4 "s hav+ ?ree1 f\r1 eight or #ab ,lights1 & made 9 ! %ape ( ,dog1 ,man1 ,bull1 ,hawk1 ,s]p5t & ! l4 ,also ,casalius tells u he _h "s ,lamps ( ,brass :i* repres5t$ a ,dog1 ,ox1 ,sph9x1 c4 & "s made ( ,e>?4 ,see+ !re=e !y are s diff]5t 9 _! matt]1 %ape & numb] ( ,lights1 ,i h giv5 y ! ,sculptures ( #ae ( !m1 ) _! ,description m at l>ge4 ,illu/ration3 ,/urt sculp4 ,to ,mr ,george ,rolfe ,surgeon3 ,:o has be5 pleas'd to enc\rage ?is ,"w ,?is ,plate is humbly d$icat$ by ,8 mo/ humble ,s]vant ,?o4 ,gre5hill4 ,sid5ote3 ,a ,description ( "s ,lamps ,! fir/ ,figure repres5ts ,s]apis sitt+ 9 a ,*air1 hav+ a ,basket made ( ,ru%es on 8 ,head2 he re/s 8 "r ,h& on a ,/aff or ,scept]1 & lays 8 left on a tripple-head$ ,mon/]1 su* a "o z is joyn'd to ! ,/atue ( ,s]apis at ,alex&ria3 ,sid5ote3 & fir/ ( ,s]apis4 ,?is ,lamp 0 f\nd betwe5 ! ,walls1 ne> "o ( ! ,gates ( ,rome call'd ,cap5a1 & is 9 ! ,cu/ody ( ,pietro ,santo ,b>toli1 z ,bellori in=ms u1 f :om we h tak5 ! ?ree fir/ & ! six? ,figures4 ,sid5ote3 ,lamp ( a tripple-head$ ,mon/]4 ,! second ,figure %ews ! tripple-head$ mon/r\s ,repres5tation ( ,s]apis at ,alex&ria3 ,x is an ,image ( ,brass ) ! ,heads ( ?ree sev]al k9ds ( ,animals1 viz4 ,9 ! middle ! ,head ( a ,lion1 on ! "r ,h& t ( a fawn+ ,dog1 & on ! left t ( a rapaci\s ,wolf1 :i* signifie ! ?ree ,times1 ! pres5t1 pa/ & to come4 ,! ,body is environ'd ) two ,s]p5ts 9 f\r ,wrea?s or ,circumvolutions f ! ,legs to ! ,neck1 p]haps to d5ote ! f\r ,seasons1 turn'd ab\t by ! ,sun2 = by ! ,figure ( ,s]apis ! ,egyptians d5ot$ ! ,sun3 ,see a full] ,description ( x 9 ,macrobii ,saturnalibus4 ,?is is kept at pres5t 9 ! ,royal ,collection ( ! ,k+ ( ,prussia1 toge!r ) ! :ole ,musum ( ,bellori1 :i* t ,pr9ce pur*as'd4 ,sid5ote3 ,ano!r ,lamp ( ,s]apis4 ,! ?ird ,figure is ! ,head ( ,s]apis1 ) a ,basket & ,cr[n ^u x l ! ,rays ( ! ,sun3 ,^! express ! ,nature ( t ,god1 :om ! ,egyptians believ'd to be ! same ) ! ,sun1 viz4 ,! ,beg9n+ & ,end+ ( all su* ,?+s z proce$ f & return back to x4 ,! ,basket on ! top ( ! ,head %[s1 says ,macrobius1 ! height ( ?is ,planet & ! virtue ( its ,influ5ce1 9 t all e>?ly ,?+s return to x1 :il/ !y are drawn up by ! ,heat x immits2 = :i* ,reason ?is ,god is ?\ght to be ! same ) ,pluto1 & 0 n r>ely add$ to ! ,sepul*ral ,lamps1 z ^! two te/ifie2 ! latt] ( :i*1 be+ ( excell5t ,workman%ip1 is 9 ! ,cu/ody ( ,raphael ,fabrettus4 ,be=e we proce$ to give any f>!r ,description ( ^! ,lamps1 x may be necess>y to rem>k1 t "s 7 also kept 9 ! ,egyptian ,temples & o!r ,places1 z well z 9 ! ,caves ( ! ,dead2 b !n1 says ,kir*]1 !y 7 made 9 ! similitude ( t ,god :o 0 wor%ipp'd 9 t ,temple4 ,?us 9 ! ,temple ( ,anubis1 ! ,lamp 0 9 ! lik5ess ( a ,dog's ,head1 or else 9 ! %ape ( 8 :ole ,body2 9 ! ,temple ( ,osiris x 0 9 ! =m ( a ,hawk's ,head1 or ( ! :ole ,bird2 9 ! ,temple ( ,isis1 ( a ,half ,moon1 & s ( ! re/4 ,! ,lamps 7 wr\ght 9 ! same fa%ion ) ^? ,num9a repres5t$ 9 ea* p>ticul> ,temple or ,place1 z all ^? te/ifie :i* h be5 br\ght f ,egypt1 & are at ?is ,day kept 9 ! ,cab9ets ( ! ,curi\s4 ,moreov] y mu/ obs]ve t ! ,egyptians set up ,lamps n only to ^? ,gods t 7 b5eficial to !m1 b likewise to su* z 7 mis*iev\s1 to ! end !y might m readily h rec\rse to ! "o & avoid ! o!r4 ,( ?is la/ k9d ,johannes ,n>dius s5t "o out ( 8 ,musum to ,kir*]1 9 ! =m & %ape z is express'd by ,figure ! f\r?1 viz4 ,sid5ote3 ,a ,lamp ( ,typhon4 ,"u ! ,symbol ( an ,ass1 ,typhon 0 repres5t$1 because1 z ,plut>* obs]ves1 8 ,voice 0 l ! bray+ ( t ,animal1 & :i* he likewise resembl'd 9 col\r1 ignorance & /upidity4 ,?is ,typhon 0 ?\ght to br+ ,/]ility1 ,dr\ghts1 ,contagion1 & ! l k9d ( ,evils ^u ! ,egyptians1 !re=e to prev5t 8 ob/ruct+ ! fruitful ov]fl[+ ( ! ,nile1 !y =m'd 8 ,lamps 9 ! mann] y see1 t kn[+ himself by 8 ,image1 he might cease f p]petrat+ ( ,evil3 ,sil5us likewise1 :o is ! ,symbol ( ! ,nile's ,f]tility1 & con/ant ,att5dant on ,bac*us or ,osiris1 rides a/ride on 8 ,head1 & !reby re/ra9s 8 p[] ( do+ ,mis*ief3 ,?is ,lamp moreov] /&s on ! ,foot ( an ,eagle or ,hawk1 !reby1 says ,kir*]1 to repres5t h[ ,typhon's de/ructive & flagrat+ ,p[] ly+ hid 9 ! ,sun1 0 made m temp]ate by a ,hum\r :i* ,sil5us1 ! ,page ( ! a=esaid ,bac*us1 _h ! ,comm& (2 =1 z ,plut>* well obs]ves1 ,isis w\ld nev] h ,typhon q de/roy'd1 b only conqu]'d1 because ?o' 8 adu/ & fi]y ,nature1 by reason ( its too great ,siccity1 0 p]nici\s1 nev]!less be+ temp]'d ) mu* moi/ure1 x 0 sometimes useful4 ,! fif? ,figure repres5ts a ,lamp1 ^: bigg] ,=am5 on ! middle ( its ,sup]ficies1 :]e !y p\r'd 9 ! ,oil1 is cov]'d ) a l>ge ,heliotrope inv]t$1 ,sid5ote3 ,a ,lamp ( a ,heliotrope4 a ,fl[] s call'd by ! ,greeks f its ev] incl9+ t[>ds ! ,c\rse ( ! ,sun2 = 9 ! ,morn+ x turns to ! ,ea/1 at ,noon is erect1 t[>ds ! ,ev5+ faces ! ,we/1 & at ,night incl9es to ! ,e>?1 enquir+1 z x 71 = ! ,sun bury'd "u ,gr\nd1 & wait+ = its ,resurrection ! next ,morn+4 ,?is may s]ve to tea* u :at ,aff9ity1 ,temp] & ,agreem5t ,?+s ( an inf]ior ,nature h ) ^? t are ,cele/ial2 & if ,ari/otle confesses t ! ,w9ds1 ,wat]s & o!r inanimate ,?+s foll[ ! heav5ly ,circuit1 :y %\ld we "q ! ,heliotrope's subsequ5cy to ! ,c\rse ( ! ,sun1 or ! ,seliotrope's to t ( ! ,moon8 ,surely he :o =m'd ?is ,fl[] turn'd d[nw>ds on a ,sepul*ral ,lamp1 seems !reby to intimate ! ,night ( ,dea? :i* ,bodies suff] "u ,gr\nd1 & )al to %[1 accord+ to ! ,op9ion ( ! ,anci5ts1 t ! ,s\ls ( ! ,deceas'd t>ry toge!r ) _! ,bodies 9 ! ,grave4 ,?is ,lamp1 z likewise ^? at ,figure ! #g?1 #aj?1 #ab?1 #ac? & #ae? 7 fir/ publi%'d by ,casalius1 & expla9'd by ,licetus4 ,! next ,lamp1 m>k'd ) ,figure six1 ,sid5ote3 ,lamp ( ! ,alex&rian ,ph>os4 seems to repres5t ! ,ph>os ( ,alex&ria1 into ^: ,hav5 a ,%ip is j entr+1 ! ,seam5 be+ furl+ up _! ,sails1 & = want ( a bett] ,reason1 is suppos'd to h be5 plac'd 9 ! ,sepul*re ( a c]ta9 ,m]*ant ( t ,city2 b is n[ 9 ! ,musum ( ,pietro ,santo ,b>toli1 z ,bellori in=ms u4 ,z conc]n+ ! foll[+ ,lamp1 ) a big ,belly & ,h&le1 & /&+ ^u ?ree ,feet1 z y may see at ,figure ! sev5?1 ,licetus believes ,casalius is "u a mi/ake 9 reckon+ x = a ,lamp1 & t x 0 r a c]ta9 ,vessel 9 =m ( a ,cucumb]1 9 :i* ! ,anci5ts 7 wont to heat ,wat]2 b ,i _c be ( 8 ,op9ion1 s9ce by its %ape x looks v mu* unlike a ,cucumb]1 & f ! smallness ( its ,m\? at top1 & ! appe>ance ( a ,place = ! ,wiek1 x seems mo/ probably to h be5 a ,lamp4 ,sid5ote3 ,! ,lamp ( an ,ox ) a ,boy on 8 ,back4 ,! eigh? ,lamp1 made 9 ! %ape ( an ,ox c\*+ on ! ,gr\nd1 ) a ,boy sitt+ on 8 ,back1 & hold+ a ,fig-,leaf 9 8 ,h&1 0 s5t by ! ,great ,duke ( ,tuscany out ( 8 ,musum1 to ,kir*]3 ,! ,ox be+ ! ,figure ( ,apis1 & ,apis signify+ ! *ief ,num5 or ,patron ( ,agriculture1 :]e=e ?is ,lamp 0 plac'd 9 ! ,temple ( ,apis 9 ,hon\r ( t ,god1 d5ot+ by ! ,vessel1 ! pi\s & religi\s ,affection ! anti5t ,egyptians _h = t ,deity2 & by ! ,fire ! vital ,heat1 ?9k+ t if he 7 abs5t f _! ,husb&ry1 all w\ld run to ! la/ ,de/ruction4 ,"u t ,symbol !re=e !y tacitely sollicit$ ?is ,num5 to grant w>m? & vital ,heat to ! ,fields & ,mead[s1 hop+1 by ! religi\s ,c]emony ( ,fire1 t he w\ld be m vigilant & take great] c>e ( ,?+s committ$ to 8 ,tru/4 ,by ! ,boy & ,fig-,leaf !y d5ot$ ! vital ,heat & vegetable ,life communicat$ to ?is ,deity1 :]eby all ,?+s are fructify'd1 & seem z x 7 to gr[ "y aga94 ,! n9? ,figure or ,lamp repres5ts a v fair & entire ,sph9x ) a ,womans ,face1 ,sid5ote3 ,lamp ( a ,sph9x4 hav+ h] ,head b\nd ab\t ) a ,fillet or ,hair-,lace1 ! h9d] "p cov]'d ) a ,coif1 & two ,horns ris+ out ( h] ,=ehead2 ! ,body & ,legs 7 l a ,lion's1 & on ! top ( ! ,back 0 a great ,=am51 ?ro' :i* !y p\r'd ! ,oil3 ,! ,brea/ 0 v protub]ant & some:at l a ,scollop-,%ell1 at ! top ( :i* is se5 a less] ,=am5 = ! ,wick4 ,?is ,kir*] positively believes to h be5 a ,sepul*ral ,lamp1 =asmu* z ! anti5t ,egyptians 7 wont to place ,sph9x's ab\t _! ,sepul*res1 & ,pl9y moreov] witnesses1 t an entire ,pyramid 0 built 9 ,egypt ( t %ape1 :om y may consult m at l>ge1 ,lib4 #cf4 cap4 #ab4 ,! t5? ,lamp has two ,wieks1 ,sid5ote3 ,lamp ( ! ,moon4 & may ei!r be hung up or set ^u its ,foot3 ,f ! =m ( a ,cresc5t at ! o!r extremity or h&le1 x is ?\ght to h be5 d$icat$ to ! ,moon1 or else to h burn'd 9 ! ,sepul*re ( "s ,p]son ( ,rank1 z a ,symbol ( 8 ,nobility1 ( :i* ?is 0 an ,hi]oglyphic1 & !re=e !y anti5tly wore "o 9 _! ,%oes1 c4 to di/+ui% !m f inf]ior ,p]sons1 & p]haps might also ,sup by a ,lamp made 9 t =m 9 tok5 ( _! ,quality & ,gr&ure4 ,z ?is _h two1 s ! foll[+ ,lamp at ,figure elev5 _h f\r ,wieks or ,lights1 ,sid5ote3 ,lamp ) f\r ,lights4 be+1 z ,n>dius tells u1 br\ght out ( ,egypt1 ) "s ,mummies1 to ! ,gr& ,duke ( ,tuscany1 by :i*1 says ,kir*]1 no?+ seems m to be meant ?an ! ,wor%ip ( ^? ,deities :i* w5t be=e ! f\r ,seasons ( ! ,ye>2 = see+ ! ,prosp]ity ( ! :ole ,republic dep5d$ on ! ,pl5ty ( ^? ,?+s1 to :i* ! abovesaid ,deities 7 di/ribut$1 9 ! ,circle ( ! f\r ,seasons ( ! ,ye>1 !y aptly apply'd ! ,lamp ) f\r ,lights to complete ^! my/]i\s ,c]emonies2 = ! ,egyptians erect$ _! ,lamps ) s _m ,lights z ! numb] ( t ,deity1 consecrat$ to any "o1 conta9'd ( ,unities4 ,sid5ote3 ,lamp ) an ,ox's ,head4 ,! ,lamp at ,figure ! twelf?1 ) ! ,head ( an ,ox1 :i* z ,val]ianus1 ,lib4 #c4 ,hi]ogl4 pla9ly demon/rates to be ! ,symbol ( ! ,e>?1 0 ,sepul*ral & depict$ ,hi]oglyphically1 to %[ t ! ,body ( ,man 0 resolv'd into ,e>? f :5ce x 0 fir/ =m'd4 ,sid5ote3 ,lamp ( a w+'d ,sph9x4 ,figure ! ?irte5? is a ,lamp on ^: ,sup]ficies a w+'d ,sph9x grav'd or wr\ght1 :i* z x 0 among ! ,egyptians ! ,symbol ( secret ,wisdom1 s x d5otes t ?is ,lamp 0 plac'd 9 ! ,sepul*re ( "s ,le>n$ ,man1 ^: ,say+s 7 wont to be nigmatical1 & 7 repres5t$ by ! ,image ( a ,sph9x2 or p]haps m p>ticul>ly to d5ote ! ,depositum ( "s ,noble ,poet2 = x is ! prop]ty ( a ,poet1 "u ! cov] ( a ,fable1 to conta9 ! my/]i\s ,secrets ( ,div9e ,matt]s1 & to enlight5 ! hidd5 ,s5ses ( hone/ ,actions1 t !y may be imitat$4 ,sid5ote3 ,lamp ) two beak$ ,%ips4 ,! next ,lamp at ,figure ! f\rt5? 0 pur*as'd ( ! ,arabians1 by t excell5t ,physician ,john ,bapti/a ,bonag5te ,vic5t9us1 :o saw !m take x out ( "o ( ! ,caves ( ! ,mummies ne> ! ,pyramids1 & aft] 8 ,dea? ,fr4 ,sanctus a ,plebe ,sacci b\ght x out ( 8 ,collection at ,cairo1 & br\ght x to ,padua1 :]e he pres5t$ x to ! mo/ illu/ri\s ,s]torio ,ursatto1 :o aft]w>ds %['d x to ,licetus1 & he gave ! foll[+ ,figure & ,description ( x1 viz4 ,t x _h twelve ,lights or ,wieks1 & on x 0 repres5t$ two beak$ ,%ips ) _m ,o>s1 z x 7 mutually go+ into a ho/ile ,engagem5t1 :i* d5otes1 says ,licetus1 t ?is ,lamp 0 plac'd 9 ! ,sepul*re ei!r ( a c]ta9 fam\s ,pirate1 ,comm&] ( #ab ,gallies1 ) ?ree ,o>s on a side1 & :o infe/$ ! ,egyptian ,seas1 or1 on ! contr>y1 ( "s ,capta9 :o def5d$ _! ,coa/s f _! ,enemies2 to :i* he adds1 t ?is ,lamp be+ b small1 & hav+ #ab l>ge ,wieks1 x mu/ und5iably h consum$ away 9 a v %ort ,"t1 unless x 7 fill'd ) incombu/ible ,oil4 ,sid5ote3 ,lamp ) a ,dog's ,head4 ,by ! fifte5? & la/ ,figure ( a ,lamp1 on ! extremity ( ^: h&le is a ,dog's ,head1 ,pi]ius & ,ambrosius ?9k is signify'd1 t ,m5 are fai?fully to keep _! ,words & ,tru/ 9 all ,?+s committ$ to _! ,*>ge2 & t a ,dog's ,head _h a *ief ,place 9 ,sepul*ral ,lamps1 inasmu* z x 0 ! ,hi]oglyphic ( a ,sexton or ,libit9>ius2 = z a ,dog by firm & /$fa/ look+ on1 wat*es & def5ds ! ,images bo? ( ,gods & ,m51 s ! ,libit9>ii 7 to keep & look to ! ,embalm'd ,bodies1 & all ,?+s app]ta9+ !reunto or ,fun]al ,c]emonies4 ,?us ,licetus1 ,bellori & ,kir*] h giv5 y _! ,op9ions ( ! ,hi]oglyphical ,signatures & ,significations ( "s ,egyptian ,lamps1 :i* we h j n[ m5tion'd1 to :i* we w add two m v well wor? ! tak+ notice (1 ! "o a p>ticul> ,c]emony ( burn+ sweet-smell+ ,lamps & ,inc5se to ! deceas'd ,daught] ( ,k+ ,myc]9us1 & ! o!r a g5]al light+ ( ,lamps ?r\gh\t all ,egypt1 call'd ,! ,fea/ ( ,lamps4 ,sid5ote3 ,lamp ( ,myc]9us4 ,! fir/ 0 in/itut$ by ,myc]9us1 "o ( ! ,k+s ( ,egypt1 :o1 be+ depriv'd ( ,heirs1 by ! ,dea? ( 8 ,daught] & only ,*ild1 endeav\r'd to immortalize h] ,memory by ! mo/ sumptu\s ,/ructure he c\ld devise3 ,= ?is end in/ead ( a ,subt]ranean ,cave or ,sepul*re1 he erect$ a v f9e ,palace1 ) a ,hall 9 ! mid/ ( x1 beautifully adorn'd ) abundance ( ,/atues & ,figures4 ,9 ?is ,hall he deposit$ h] ,corps 9 a ,c(f9 made aft] ! similitude ( an ,ox 9 a kneel+ po/ure1 & cov]'d ov] ) ,plates ( ,gold & a ,purple-,mantle3 ,! ,ox _h betwe5 its ,horns a ,sun ( massy ,gold1 & be=e x !re burn'd a ,lamp1 ^: ,flames 7 f$ ) mo/ odorif]\s ,oils4 ,r\nd ab\t ! ,hall /ood ,p]fum+-,pans & ,c5s]s1 :i* cont9ually ?rew up ,cl\ds ( sweet-smell+ ,od\rs2 b ?is be+ m fully describ'd be=e1 p4 #bjj4 we w ref] y ?i!r = a m p>ticul> ,acc\nt1 :]e x is also lively repres5t$ by a ,plate or ,figure4 ,sid5ote3 ,fea/ ( ,lamps4 ,! second1 viz4 ,! ,fea/ ( ,lamps1 is describ'd by sev]al ,au?ors1 ?o' !y diff] 9 _! ,op9ions conc]n+ its ,orig92 "s w h x t ! ,egyptians celebrat$ ?is ,fea/ on c]ta9 ,days ( ! ,ye>1 t ,osiris1 or ! ,sun1 might n be want+ to pres]ve !m by 8 ,pl5ty & ,b5evol5ce1 !re=e !y made a ,sacrifice ( ,lamps1 or a g5]al ,illum9ation to him ?r\gh\t all ,egypt1 by reason !y ?\ght ,fire ! be/ ,symbol or repres5tation ( ! ,sun1 :om !y wor%ipp'd & call'd ,osiris1 b :om ! ,greeks t]m'd ,pluto or ,vulcan1 :i* la/ "s ?9k ! fir/ ,inv5tor or ,god ( ,fire4 ,moreov]1 ,macrobius says1 ,osiris 0 no?+ else b ! ,sun1 & ,isis ! ,e>? & ,nature1 made fruitful by him1 & ,"m ( all ,productions1 :i* are =m'd 9 h] ,bosom4 ,o!rs say ,osiris & ,isis 7 ,k+ & ,que5 ( ,egypt1 :o reign'd ) extraord9>y mildness1 conf]r+ _m great ,b5efits on _! ,subjects2 also t !y h9dr$ ,m5 f eat+ "o ano!r z !y 7 =m]ly wont to d1 & taught !m ,agriculture & ! ,use ( ,corn & ,w9e2 moreov] t !y made excell5t ,laws1 :]e=e ,plut>* says1 f _! be+ su* good ,g5ii1 !y became ,gods1 z a j ,rew>d to _! ,virtue1 & t ,osiris 0 ,pluto & ,isis ,pros]p9a4 ,h]odotus 9 8 ,eut]pe speaks ?us ( ! ,fea/ ( ,lamps1 hav+ told u 9 ano!r place1 z ,casalius obs]ves1 t ! ,egyptians 7 m religi\s ?an all o!rs 9 ! c>e ( _! ,lamps4 #8,b :5 !y _h assembl'd toge!r at ,sais1 ! ,city ( ,sacrifice1 !y took _! ,lamps1 prep>'d ) good ,wieks1 fill'd ) ,oil1 & season'd ) ,salt1 & 9 ! ,ev5+ light$ !m 9 ! op5 ,air be=e _! ,h\ses1 burn+ !m all ! ,night1 :5ce ?is light+ ( ,lamps came to be call'd a ,fea/ ( ,lamps4 ,n[ ?o' all ! ,egyptians might n come to ?is ,conv5tion1 yet did !y all obs]ve ! ,night ( ,sacrifice1 & all light$ _! ,lamps1 s t !y 7 n only light$ 9 ,sais1 b also ?r\gh\t all ,egypt2 b = :at cause ?is ,night obta9'd s mu* ,glory & ,hon\r1 a c]ta9 holy ,reason is giv52' yet :i* ,h]odotus does n decl>e4 ,sid5ote3 ,to :at end ! ,fea/ ( ,lamps 0 in/itut$4 ,"s ?9k ! ,egyptians 7 wont to light up ^! ,lamps 9 ! ,night1 to f9d ,osiris out ) ,isis1 he be+ kill'd1 z !y say1 by 8 ,bro!r ,typhon4 ,moreov]1 ,lactantius tells u1 ! ,prie/s beat _! ,brea/s1 & lam5t$ ) great ,h[l+s1 j z ,isis did :5 %e _h lo/ ,osiris1 b rejoyc'd aga9 :5 !y _h f\nd him1 s t f ?is (t5 loos+ & f9d+ him1 ,lucan ?us expresses himself on t ,subject3 ,nunquamq2 satis qusitus ,osiris4 ,also by obs]v+ ?is ,wor%ip or ,celebration ( ! ,fea/ ( ,lamps1 !y promis'd !mselves great ,pl5ty ( all ,?+s2 = z ,pausanias relates1 ! ,nile's beg9n+ to encrease 9 ^? ,days t !y celebrat$ ?is ,fea/ to ,isis1 9 bewail+ ,osiris1 induc'd !m to believe1 t ! increase ( t ,riv]1 & ,inundation ( ! ,fields1 0 occasion'd only by ! ,te>s :i* ,isis %$ = ! ,dea? ( ,osiris1 & "s w h ,osiris to be ! ,nile1 & ,isis ,egypt4 ,sid5ote3 ,! true & sacr$ ,reason4 ,b ! true & ,sacr$ ,reason :y ! ,egyptians celebrat$ ?is ,fea/ ( ,lamps ) ,te>s & ,lam5tations1 ,casalius ?9ks to h be5 9 ,memory ( t doleful ,night1 9 :i* ,,god slew all ! ,fir/-,born ( ,egypt1 z well ,m5 z ,bea/s 7among :om 0 ,osiris7 to ! end t he might br+ ! ,*ildr5 ( ,israel out ( t ,c\ntry2 = !n ,k+ ,ph>aoh & all ! ,egyptians rose out ( _! ,b$s 9 ! mid/ ( ! ,night1 & light+ _! ,lamps1 lam5t$ _! sla9 ,sons1 !reby suff]+ ! ,sons ( ,israel to g free out ( ! ,l&1 z appe>s by ,exodus ! #ab? ,*apt] & ! #ab?1 #bi?1 #cj?1 #ca/1 #cb;d & #cc;d ,v]ses1 :]e x is ?us writt53 ,i ! ,"l w pass ?ro' ! ,l& ( ,egypt ?is ,night1 & w smite all ! ,fir/-,born1 bo? ,man & ,bea/2 & aga9/ all ! ,gods ( ,egypt w ,i execute ,judgm5t4 ,& x came to pass t at ,midnight ! ,"l smote all ! ,fir/-,born ( ,ph>aoh1 t sat on 8 ,?rone1 unto ! ,fir/-,born ( ! ,captive t 0 9 ! ,dungeon1 & all ! ,fir/-,born ( ,cattle4 ,& ,ph>aoh rose up 9 ! ,night1 he & all 8 ,s]vants1 & all ! ,egyptians1 & !re 0 a great ,cry 9 all ,egypt2 = !re 0 n a ,h\se :]e !re 0 n "o dead4 ,& he call'd = ,moses & ,a>on by ,night1 & said1 ,rise up1 & get y =? f among/ my ,p1 bo? y & ! ,*ildr5 ( ,israel1 & g1 s]ve ! ,"l1 z ye h said4 ,also take y\r ,flocks & y\r ,h]ds1 z ye h said2 & be gone1 & bless me also4 ,& ! ,egyptians 7 urg5t ^u ! ,p1 t !y might s5d !m out ( ! ,l& 9 ha/e2 = !y said1 we be all dead ,m54 ,s t ?is true ,hi/ory ( ! ,nightly ,bewail+s ( ! ,egyptians1 e "o ov] 8 ,fir/-,born t 0 dead1 & ( _! ,joy by reason ( _! be+ fre$ f ! fe> ( ! ,dea? ( _! o!r ,*ildr51 at ,,god's ,p go+ out ( _! ,l&1 0 ! true occasion :y ! ,egyptians did aft]w>ds celebrate x ) ! ,fea/ ( ,lamps1 describ'd by ,h]odotus1 & :i* ! ,egyptian ,prie/s1 :o conceal'd all _! ,my/]ies "u ,hi]oglyphics l to ,fables1 did to %ew ! wond]ful & mis]able ,bewail+s ( ,isis = sla9 ,osiris1 :o "s ?9k 0 ! ,fir/-,born ( ,ph>aoh4 ,on ! contr>y1 s soon z ?is ,night 0 ov]1 ! ,egyptians wor%ipp'd ! ,ris+ ,sun1 ) rejoyc+s & leap+ ab\t1 & a great numb] ( bo? ,sexes1 says ,apuleius1 appeas'd ! ,cele/ial ,bodies ) ,lamps1 ,tor*es & o!r k9d ( ,lights2 b ! ,*ief ,prie/ c>ry'd a v fam\s burn+ ,lamp1 n l ^? commonly u'd at ,ev5+-,banquets1 b l to a ,gold5 ,boat1 out ( ! middle ( :i* issu'd =? a v l>ge & bright ,flame4 ,b nei!r ( ^! ,lamps describ'd by ,h]odotus1 to wit1 t ( ,myc]9us1 or ^? u'd at ! ,fea/ ( ,lamps1 are said to h burn'd p]petually1 )\t ev] go+ out1 or any addition ( new ,matt] be+ made to !m3 ,nev]!less1 "s affirm1 !re h be5 su* ,lamps z endur'd = _m ,ages1 & probably might h be5 p]petual1 _h !y n be5 accid5tally brok5 or ext+ui%'d3 ,sid5ote3 ,lamp ( ,tulliola4 ,( ^!1 ! mo/ rem>kable is t :i* ,erasmus ,franciscus produces out ( ,pflaum]us1 ,pancirollus & o!rs1 viz4 ,t "u ! ,reign ( ,pope ,paul ,,iii4 9 ! ,appian ,way to ,rome1 :]e _m ( ! *ief ,hea!ns 7 =m]ly bury'd1 a ,tomb 0 op5'd 9 :i* !re 0 f\nd ! entire ,body ( a v fair ,lady1 swimm+ 9 a wond]ful ,liquor :i* pres]v'd x f ,putrifaction 9 su* mann]1 t ! ,face 0 no ways sunk1 b seem'd exce$+ beautiful & l to ! ,life x self3 ,h] ,hair 0 yell[1 wrea?'d ab\t ) an artificial ,ligature1 & connect$ ) a ,circle or ,gold-,r+4 ,"u h] ,feet burn'd a ,lamp1 ^: ,flame vani%'d ^u op5+ ! ,sepul*re2 f "s grav'd ,m>ks x appe>'d ! ,body _h be5 !re bury'd above #aejj ,ye>s1 b ^: x 0 is n yet kn[n1 ?o' _m h suppos'd x to h be5 ! ,body ( ,tulliola1 ,daught] ( ,cic]o1 f ?is %ort ,inscription said to h be5 f\nd grav'd on ! ,tomb1 viz4 ,,tulliol ,,fili ,,me4 ,"s say ?is ,body1 s soon z x 0 t\*'d1 imm$iately turn'd to ,a%es & disappe>'d2 b ! tru? ( ?is ,/ory is v mu* to be "q'd1 ,sid5ote3 ,refut$4 & if we enquire /rictly into ea* p>ticul> ,circum/ance1 x w appe> altoge!r fabul\s3 ,=1 ,fir/1 if x _h be5 kept ) any ,balsamic ,liquor1 x c\ld n s soon h turn'd to ,a%es1 & if x _h n be5 ,embalm'd1 !n = x to h be5 kept uncorrupt s _m ,hundr$s ( ,ye>s1 w\ld h be5 z great a ,miracle z ! burn+ ( ! ,lamp4 ,secondly1 ,! ,argum5t f ! ,inscription1 t x 0 ! ,body ( ,tulliola1 is z d\btful z ! matt] ( ,fact c be true1 = any "o nev] s indiff]5tly v]s'd 9 ! ,monum5ts ( ! ,anti5ts1 w believe x ought !n to h be5 writt5 9 ?is mann]1 & accord+ to _! usual ,cu/om3 ,m4 ,tullius ,cic]o1 ,t]5ti ,uxori1 ,tulliol ,fili1 c4 if ei!r ! ,fa!r _h be5 bury'd !re1 or _h built x = 8 ,wife & ,*ildr53 ,also ! ^w ,me is ne$less1 =asmu* z %e 0 ! ,daught]1 n ( ano!r b ( ! ,p]son t built ! ,tomb = himself & ,family2 b :o x 0 t ei!r built ! ,tomb1 or 0 ,fa!r to ! ,daught]1 ! words ( ! ,inscription d n %[1 :]eby !y appe> 9 all respects to be1 n ! ,tru? & ,elegancy ( ^? ,times1 b me] ,novelties & ,follies3 ,besides1 x c\ld n be any ( ,cic]o's ,family 7& !re=e ! ,ass]tion & ,title mu/ be false7 because 9 8 ,"t & long be=e1 ! ,romans 7 wont to burn all ,bodies1 & !reby r$uce !m to ,a%es1 except ^? ( ,infants t _h n _h _! ,tee? cut1 & a few p>ticul> ,families2 b ( ?is numb] we d n read t ,cic]o 0 "o :o 0 exempt$ f ! ,flames ( ! ,fun]al ,pyre4 ,"s !re=e :o des]v$ly suspect ! ,title1 w h x to be ! ,body ( ,priscilla1 ,daught] ( ,abascantus2 b :oev] x 01 ,judu ,apella ?9ks x n to h be5 r$uc'd to ,a%es by burn+1 b by ! immission ( ! ,air or contact ( ! ,body1 & t x _h )\t ,embalm+1 rema9'd incorrupt #aejj ,ye>s1 :]eas bo? ,iron & ,m>ble are consum'd 9 mu* less] ,"t4 ,b ,clius ,rhodig9us1 ,antiq4 ,lect4 ,lib4 #c4 cap4 #bd4 relates x q o!rwise1 viz4 ,t x suff]'d n ! ,injuries ( ,"t1 by reason ( its be+ condit$ ) ,aromatics1 until ?ree ,days aft] x 0 br\ght into ! ,city1 :5 ! ,m$icam5t be+ remov'd or vitiat$ x putrify'd4 ,la/ly1 ,?is ,au?or z well z ,aresius1 ,alex&] ab ,alex&ro1 & ,raphael ,volat]anus1 :o liv'd ! same ,"t at ,rome t ?is ,tomb is report$ to h be5 f\nd1 d n s mu* z m5tion "o ^w ( a ,lamp f\nd burn+1 :]eas t be+ a ,?+ s v wond]ful & miracul\s1 x c\ld n easily be conceal'd1 see+ t ev5 common & frivol\s ,?+s are s easily li/n'd to by su* z are desir\s ( & expect ,novelties3 ,nay ,alex&] pla9ly en\gh lays d[n1 t !re 0 no ,inscription2 & ,licetus himself does n affirm1 t !re 0 any ,lamp f\nd burn+ 9 t ,sepul*re1 s t z ,f]r>ius obs]ves1 x appe>s to be a me] ,inv5tion ( ,pancirollus1 :o out ( an innate desire ( relat+ wond]ful ,?+s1 & pleas'd ) ! sweetness ( ,fables1 fir/ receiv'd x = a ,tru?1 & aft]w>ds communicat$ x to ,po/]ity4 ,yet 0 ?is n s /range & wond]ful a ,lamp z t ( ,pallas1 ,sid5ote3 ,lamp ( ,pallas1 :i* ,m>t9us ! ,*ronolog] relates1 & to :i* ,boccatius1 ,philippus ,b]gomas & ,volat]anus ass5t1 viz4 ,t 9 ! ,ye> #aeja1 :5 ,h5ry ,,iii4 0 ,emp]or1 a ,c\ntryman digg+ deep 9 ! ,e>?1 ne> ! ,city ( ,rome1 discov]'d a ,tomb ( ,/one1 :]e9 lay a ,body s tall1 t be+ erect$1 x ov]-top'd ! ,walls ( t ,city1 & 0 z entire z if x _h be5 b newly bury'd1 hav+ a v l>ge ,w\nd on ! ,brea/1 & a burn+ ,lamp at its ,head1 :i* c\ld nei!r be ext+ui%'d by ,w9d nor ,wat]1 s t !y 7 =c'd to p]=ate ! bottom ( ! ,lamp1 & by t means put out ! ,flame4 ,?is 0 said to be ! ,body ( ,pallas sla9 by ,turnus1 ^! ,v]ses be+ inscrib'd on ! ,sepul*re3 ,filius ,ev&ri ,pallas1 quem ,lancea ,turni ,militis occidit1 m suo jacet hic4 ,o!rs read x3----,mole sua jacet hic4 ,?is ,lamp is said to h burn'd #beaa ,ye>s1 & p]haps w\ld h cont9u'd s to ! end ( ! ,_w1 _h x n be5 broke & ! ,liquor spilt4 ,sid5ote3 ,ridicul'd4 ,n[ z ?is ,/ory appe>s v fabul\s1 s ,f]r>ius de ,luc]nis ,sepul*ralibus1 p4 #ag4 z wittily ridicules x1 ?9k+ x a fitt] ,tale = an old ,grannam 9 a ,*imney-,corn] to quiet a peevi% & fr[>d ,*ild )1 ?an = a ,man ( ,s5se to give cr$it to2 nay1 he decl>es1 t = 8 "p1 he is almo/ a%am'd to reh]se x3 ,c any "o ?9k1 says he1 t ,pallas 0 s tall a ,giant z to surm\nt ! ,walls ( ,rome1 or t any "o %\ld be s fooli% to measure ! ,body by ! ,wall1 & n by a ,foot-,rule1 ,cubit or ,y>d8 ,t ! ,orifice ( ! ,w\nd %\ld be f\r ,foot wide1 & proportionably big to 8 ,body1 s t a little ,man might jump 9 & out at x8 ,surely 9 ?is ,case ,turnus's ,lance mu/ h be5 z big z t ( ,polyphemus or ! ,phili/ian ,goliah's4 ,besides1 if ,pallas 7 b a ,lad :5 he 0 sla91 z ! ,poet make him1 & yet tall] ?an ! ,turrets ( ! ,roman ,walls1 :at w\ld he h come to if he _h liv'd8 ,w\ld he n1 ?9k y1 h encreas'd 9 height 'till he _h equall'd ! ,obelisk ( ! ,sun8 ,besides1 x mu/ h be5 m ?an an ,egyptian ,embalm+ t c\ld h pres]v'd a ,body ( t bulk entire = ab\t #bf ,ages3 ,yet1 grant all ?is1 ! ,poet says expresly1 ! ,body ( ,pallas 0 burn'd & n bury'd4 ,no less absurd & b>b>\s are ! ,v]ses ( ! ,inscription1 :i*1 in/ead ( be+ elegant & sublime1 are mean & poor1 und\bt$ly compos'd 9 "s ,cottage or ,ale-,h\se2 = :at c be meant by m suo1 unless he lay 9 a diff]5t po/ure f :at o!r ,bodies are wont to d1 or by mole sua1 b 8 be+ ( an unsizeable bulk8 ,h[ev] bo? are z ridicul\s & fooli% z ! ,lat9 is trivial4 ,nev]!less ,licetus endeav\rs to def5d bo?1 all$g+ by m suo is meant1 t !re is no o!r situation ( ,bodies m prop] ?an ly+1 ei!r :5 !y are asleep1 :i* is ! ,emblem ( ,dea?1 or :5 !y are sick1 :i* is ! way to x1 b :at ne$ he !n m5tion t :i* e ,body kn[s8 ,! o!r words mole sua1 he says1 7 to describe ! bulk ( 8 ,gigantic ,body1 or else by reason ! ,anci5ts ?\ght ! ,s\l t>ry'd ) ! ,body 9 ! ,sepul*re1 or w&]'d ab\t x1 yet c\ld n ei!r /&1 sit or lye1 z be+ an incorporeal ,sub/ance1 x 0 said ( 8 ,body1 z sep>at$ f ! ,s\l1 & laid up 9 a ,sepul*re1 ,mole sua jacet hic2 s t 'tis ! ,op9ion ( ?is great ,philosoph] & ,critic1 t mole sua 0 add$ to ! ,v]se1 le/ any "o %\ld suspect ! ,body & ,s\l ( ,pallas did lye toge!r 9 ! same ,cave4 ,z to ! ,lamp1 :i* exce$s all ,fai? & ,belief1 = x is affirm'd to h burn'd #bfaa ,ye>s1 & t :]eas o!r ,lamps 7 b small1 & soon ext+ui%'d by ! immission ( ,air1 or ! bla/ ( ,w9ds1 ?is great & contumaci\s ,flame1 well befitt+ a ,giant1 defy'd bo? ! light ( ! ,day or d>t+ ( ! ,sun-,beams1 & ! ru%+ 9 ( ,air or bla/s ( ,w9d1 &1 z !y tell y1 w\ld h cont9u'd s = ev]1 if x _h n be5 brok51 :]eas !y might h bett] said1 if ! ,liquor _h n be5 spilt1 see+ x might h be5 easi] ext+ui%'d1 by inv]t+ ! ,lamp1 & p\r+ out t preci\s ,oil1 :i* yield$ ,alim5t to ! ,et]nal ,fire2 nay e "o kn[s1 :o has se5 ^! ,lamps1 t !y 7 wont to h sev]al holes at top1 :]e9 !y p\r'd ! ,oil3 ,^! are fooli% & absurd ,/ories bo? committ$ to ,pr9t & ,po/]ity1 z if !y 7 only to come into ! ,h&s ( ,boys1 or ,cucumb]-head$ ,m51 z ,f]r>ius expresses himself4 ,!re are sev]al o!r ,relations ( ?is k9d1 z ! ,gold5 ,lamp 9 ! ,temple ( ,m9]va at ,a!ns1 ,sid5ote3 ,lamp ( ,m9]va1 :i*1 says ,pausanias1 burn'd a :ole ,ye>1 & 0 ! workman%ip ( ,callima*us4 ,sid5ote3 ,( ,jupit] ,ammon1 ,! ,lamp ( ,jupit] ,ammon1 :i* ,plut>*1 ,lib4 de ,def4 ,oracul4 speaks (1 & :i* is affirm'd by ! ,prie/s to h burn'd cont9ually1 yet consum'd less ,oil e ,ye> ?an ! =m]1 & ?o' x burn'd 9 ! op5 ,air1 nei!r ,w9d nor ,wat] c\ld ext+ui% x4 ,a ,lamp 9 ! ,fane ( ,v5us1 ,sid5ote3 ,( ,v5us1 :i* ,/4 ,au/9 speaks (1 be+ ( ! same ,nature ) ! =e-go+1 unext+ui%able ei!r by ,w9d or ,wat]4 ,sid5ote3 ,a ,lamp f\nd at ,edessa4 ,a ,lamp at ,edessa1 t ,c$r5us m5tions1 :i* be+ hid at ! top ( a c]ta9 ,gate1 burn'd #ejj ,ye>s4 ,ano!r v wond]full ,lamp 0 t ( ,olybius ,maximus ( ,padua1 ,sid5ote3 ,lamp ( ,olybius4 f\nd ne> ,atte/e1 :i* ,sc>deonius1 ,lib4 #a4 ,class4 #c4 cap4 ult4 ?us describes3 ,9 a l>ge ,e>!n-,urn 0 conta9'd a less]1 & 9 t a burn+ ,lamp1 :i* _h cont9u'd s #aejj ,ye>s1 by means ( a mo/ pure ,liquor conta9'd 9 two ,bottles1 "o ( ,gold & ! o!r ( ,silv]4 ,^! are 9 ! ,cu/ody ( ,franciscus ,maturantius1 & are by him valu'd at an exce$+ ,rate4 ,abundance ( o!r ,lamps ( ! l ,nature are describ'd by ,licetus1 & confut$ by ,f]r>ius1 :i!r we ref] y2 = see+ !y are b improbable ,/ories1 & ! ,fictions ( ,poets1 we ?9k x n wor? :ile to sp5d our ,"t 9 repeat+ !m2 b 9 ! next place w proce$ to enquire aft] :at mann] ,au?ors d suppose p]petual burn+ ,lamps to h be5 made4 ,sid5ote3 ,lamps t h burn'd by a ,div9e ,p[]1 ,^!1 says ,licetus1 ,kir*] & o!rs1 7 ord]'d div]s ways1 ,fir/1 ,miracul\sly & ,pret]naturally1 z 0 t at ,antio*1 :i* burn'd #aejj ,ye>s 9 an op5 & public ,place1 ov] ! ,door ( a ,*ur*1 pres]v'd by t ,div9e ,p[] :o ha? made s inf9ite a numb] ( ,/>s to burn ) p]petual ,light4 ,secondly1 ,sid5ote3 ,by ! wiles ( ! ,devil1 ,by ! wiles ( ! ,devil1 :o1 z ,/4 ,au/9 tells u1 deceives su* a ?\s& ways1 :o1 out ( ,curiosity & ,av>ice1 consult ,oracles or wor%ip false ,gods1 s t :5 ,m5 s\ght = ! ,sepul*res ( ^! ,gods1 no?+ 0 m easie ?an = ! ,devil to repres5t a fla% ( ,light or ,flame to !m at _! fir/ entr+ into su* ,subt]ranean ,caves4 ,o!rs assign ,natural ,reasons = ?is1 z t :i* ,c\ntrym5 imag9e to be a burn+ ,lamp1 at _! fir/ f9d+ ^? ,sepul*res1 may be only a k9d ( ,ignis fatuus1 or pellucid ,matt] :i* %9es 9 ! d>k2 ,sid5ote3 ,or f a ,natural ,cause4 = su* glimm]+ ,coruscations are frequ5tly se5 9 ,*ur*-,y>ds & fat m>%y ,gr\nds1 especially at ! break+ up ( old ,tombs1 :]e no ,air has be5 immitt$ = _m ,ages4 ,also ,m9]s obs]ve1 t at ! fir/ op5+ ( a new ,ve9 ( ,ore1 su* flames or fla%es ( ,light break =?2 yet are ^! n suffici5t ,argum5ts = criticiz+ ,philosoph]s1 = "s believe a ,lamp may be made ) su* ,art z to burn p]petually1 & o!rs z absolutely d5y x1 all$g+ t :atev] is resolv'd into ,vap\r or ,smoak _c be p]man5t1 b w consume1 & ! oily ,nutrim5t ( a light$ ,lamp is exhal'd into a ,vap\r1 !re=e ! ,fire _c be p]petual = want ( a ,pabulum4 ,on ! contr>y1 ^? t def5d ! possibility ( mak+ a p]petual ,lamp1 d5y t all ! ,n\ri%m5t ( k9dl'd ,fire mu/ ( necessity evaporate into a ,damp or ,vap\r1 ass]t+1 t !re are ?+s 9 ,nature1 :i* n only resi/ ! =ce ( ,fire1 & are inconsumable by x1 b also inext+ui%able ei!r by ,w9d or ,wat]3 ,su* z ^! are "s peculi> ,prep>ations ( ,gold1 ,silv] or ,m]cury2 ,nap?a1 ,petroleum1 & ! l bitum9\s ,oils2 also ,oil ( ,camphir1 ,amb] & ,bricks2 ! ,lapis ,asbe/os seu ,amian?us1 ,lapis ,c>y/ius1 ,cyprius & ,magnesius & ,l9um vivum seu ,creticum1 c4 ( all :i* 9 _! ,ord]4 ,fir/1 ,!y affirm su* ,matt] might be prep>'d ei!r ( ,gold1 ,silv]1 or ! l ,metal1 ,sid5ote3 ,or c be made ) ,gold1 ,silv]1 made fluid aft] a p>ticul> mann]1 & ,gold !y ?\ght ! fitte/ ,pabulum = su* an inconsumable ,lamp1 because1 ( all ,metals1 t wa/es ! lea/ :5 ei!r heat$ or melt$1 yet :at ,oily ,humidity c t or any o!r ,metal af=d :i* w cat* ,fire & cont9ue its ,flame8 ,b t ^! p]petual ,lamps1 if ev] !re 7 any su*1 7 n prep>'d ( ,metals1 is suffici5tly confut$ by ,licetus1 p4 #acj & #acb4 & by ,f]r>ius1 p4 #af4 ?o' ,licetus 9 ano!r place1 viz4 p4 #dd4 makes m5tion ( a ,prep>ation ( ,quicksilv] purg$ sev5 ,times1 ?ro' :ite ,s& by ,fire1 ( :i*1 he says1 ,lamps 7 made t w\ld burn p]petually2 & t ?is ,liquor 0 v>i\sly nam'd by ! ,*ymi/s1 ,sid5ote3 ,or ,m]cury4 z ,aqua ,m]curialis1 ,mat]ia ,metallorum1 p]petua ,dispositio1 ,mat]ia prima ,artis1 ,vitrum p]5ne incorruptumque1 ,oleum ,vitri1 & ! l4 ,nev]!less1 h[ fabul\s soev] ?is may seem1 bo? ,maturantius & ,citesius av] !y firmly believe1 t to make a ,lamp :i* w burn p]petually1 mu/ ( necessity be a ,*ymical ,"w1 ?o' p]haps n made f any ,prep>ation ( ,metal4 ,sid5ote3 ,two ,*ymical ,exp]im5ts = mak+ ,et]nal ,fire4 ,?is appe>s f ! ,*ymical ,exp]im5ts ( ,trit5hemius & ,b>?olomeus ,korndorf]us1 :o bo? made ,prep>ations = ,et]nal ,fire aft] ! foll[+ mann]4 ,sid5ote3 ,fir/ ,exp]im5t4 ,! fir/ 0 ?us made3 ,sulphur4 ,alum4 u/4 a iv4 sublime !m into ,fl[]s to ij4 ( :i* add ( ,*ri/all9e ,v5etian ,borax p\d]'d j4 ^u ^! affuse high rectify'd ,_s ( ,w9e & dige/ x1 !n ab/ract x & p\r on fre%3 ,repeat ?is s (t5 'till ! ,sulphur melt l ,wax1 )\t any ,smoak1 ^u a hot ,plate ( ,brass1 & ?is is = ! ,pabulum1 b ! ,wiek is to be prep>'d aft] ?is mann]3 ,y mu/ ga!r toge!r ! ,?r$s or ,?rums ( ! ,lapis ,asbe/os1 to ! ?ickness ( y\r middle1 & l5g? ( y\r little ,f+]1 :i* done1 put !m into a ,v5ice ,glass1 & cov]+ !m ov] ) ! a=esaid depurat$ ,sulphur or ,alim5t1 set ! ,glass 9 ,s& = ! space ( #bd ,h\rs1 s hot t ! ,sulphur may bubble all ! :ile4 ,! ,wiek be+ ?us besme>'d & ano9t$1 is to be put into a ,glass l a ,scallop-,%ell1 9 su* mann]1 t "s "p ( x may lye above ! ,mass ( prep>'d ,sulphur2 !n sett+ ?is ,glass ^u hot ,s&1 y mu/ melt ! ,sulphur1 s t x may lay hold ( ! ,wiek1 & :5 'tis light$ x w burn ) a p]petual ,flame1 & y may set ?is ,lamp 9 any ,place :]e y please4 ,! way ( mak+ ! o!r ,et]nal ,fire is ?us3 ,sid5ote3 ,second ,exp]im5t4 4 ,salis to/i1 lb4 j4 affuse ov] x /rong ,w9e-,v9eg>1 & ab/ract x to ! consi/5cy ( ,oil2 !n put on fre% ,v9eg> & mac]ate & di/ill x z be=e4 ,?is repeat f\r ,times successively1 !n put into ?is ,v9eg> ,vitr4 ,antimonii subtiliss4 lvigat1 lb4 j4 set x on ,a%es 9 a close ,vessel = ! space ( six ,h\rs1 to extract its ,t9cture1 decant ! ,liquor1 & put on fre%1 & !n extract x aga92 ?is repeat s (t5 'till y h got out all ! r$ness4 ,coagulate y\r ,extractions to ! consi/5cy ( ,oil1 & !n rectifie !m 9 ,balneo ,m>i3 ,!n take ! ,antimony1 f :i* ! ,t9cture 0 extract$1 & r$uce x to a v f9e ,meal1 & s put x into a glass ,bol!ad2 p\r ^u x ! rectify'd ,oil1 :i* ab/ract & cohobate sev5 ,times1 'till su* "t z ! ,p\d] has imbib'd all ! ,oil1 & is q dry4 ,?is extract aga9 ) ,_s ( ,w9e1 s (t51 'till all ! ,ess5ce be got out ( x1 :i* put into a ,v5ice ,matrass1 well lut$ ) ,pap] five-fold1 & !n di/ill x s t ! ,_s be+ drawn (f1 !re may rema9 at bottom an inconsumable ,oil1 to be u'd ) a ,wiek aft] ! same mann] ) ! ,sulphur we h describ'd be=e4 ,^! are ^? ,et]nal ,lights ( ,trit5hemius1 adds ,libavius's ,comm5tator1 :i* inde$ ?o' !y d n agree ) ! ,p]t9acy ( ,nap?a1 yet ^! ?+s c illu/rate "o ano!r4 ,sid5ote3 ,lamp made ) ,nap?a1 ,nap?a is n s durable z n to be burn'd1 = x exhales & deflagrates1 b if x be fix'd by add+ ! ,juice ( ! ,lapis ,asbe/9os1 x c af=d ,p]petual ,fuell1 s says t ,le>n$ ,p]son ^u ?is ,matt]4 ,moreov]1 ,nap?a is a sort ( ,bitum5 s v hot1 t x pres5tly burns e ,?+ x adh]es to1 nor is x easily ext+ui%'d by any moi/ ,?+2 & ,pl9y says x has su* ,aff9ity ) ,fire1 t x pres5tly leaps to x :]ev] x f9ds x4 ,?us 'tis report$ ,glauca 0 burnt by ,m$ea1 :5 %e came to ,sacrifice1 = approa*+ ! ,alt> ! ,fire imm$iately caught hold ( h]3 ,?is 0 because ,jason1 be+ 9 ,love ) ,glauca1 ! ,daught] ( ,creon ,k+ ( ,cor9?1 _h =sak5 ,m$ea1 :5 %e to be rev5g'd on t ,pr9cess1 wett$ h] ,vail & ,cr[n ) ,nap?a1 by :i* means %e might be ! soon] set on ,fire1 z ,plut>* has x 9 ! ,life ( ,alex&] ! ,great4 ,?us z ,nap?a is v inflamable & ready to cat* ,fire1 s is x n easily ext+ui%'d ei!r by ,w9d or ,wat]1 b burns m viol5tly if ca/ into ! ,wat]1 or agitat$ by ! ,w9d4 ,( ?is k9d also are "s o!r sorts ( ,bitum51 su* z ,petroleum1 ,amb]1 ,camphir1 c4 !re=e may be prop] ,+r$i5ts = ^! sorts ( ,lamps we are speak+ (4 ,n[ 9 ,egypt !re 7 _m ,places full ( ,bitum5 & ,petroleum1 z ,bellonius1 ,radzivillus1 ,vallu1 ,buratt9us1 & o!r ,se>*]s into ,egyptian ,antiquities te/ifie1 :i* 7 con/itut$ by ! hidd5 ,c\nsels ( ,nature1 ) an inexhau/ible /ore ( ,matt]2 :]e=e ! ,le>n$ among !m1 :o 7 great ,naturali/s1 hav+ discov]'d ^! bitum9\s ,wells or ,f\nta9s1 ,sid5ote3 ,) liquid ,bitum5 or ,petroleum4 laid f !m secret ,canals or ,pipes to ! ,subt]ranean ,caves & ,sepul*res ( ! ,dead1 :]e1 9 a conv5i5t ,place1 !y set a ,lamp ) a ,wiek ( ,asbe/os1 :i* 0 con/antly moi/5'd & supply'd ) ,oil by means ( ?is ,duct f ! a=e-said ,places3 ,see+ !re=e ! fl[+ ( ! ,oil 0 p]petual1 & ! ,wiek ( ,asbe/os inconsumable1 x mu/ ( necessity foll[1 t ! ,light also endur'd p]petually4 ,& t ?is 0 s1 ,sid5ote3 ,confirm'd by ,s*iangia4 fully appe>s f :at ,s*iangia an ,arabian ,au?or relates 9 8 ,hi/ory ( ! memorable ,?+s ( ,egypt1 9 mu* ! same ,words z foll[3 #8,!re 0 a ,field 9 ,egypt ^: ,dit*es 7 full ( ,pit* & liquid ,bitum51 :5ce ! ,philosoph]s kn[+ ! =ce ( ,nature1 dug "s ,canals to _! ,subt]ranean ,crypt1 :]e !y set a ,lamp1 :i* 0 joyn'd to ! a=e-said ,canals1 & :i* hav+ a ,wiek ( incombu/ible ,flax1 by t means be+ once light$1 x burn'd p]petually by reason ( ! cont9ual afflux ( ,bitum51 & ! incombu/ible ,wiek4' ,! same ?+ might p]haps be effect$ ) ,nap?a1 :i* fl['d at ,mut9a 9 ,italy1 z also ) ,petroleum & ,sicilian ,oil4 ,sid5ote3 ,& believ'd by ,kir*]1 c4 ,?is ,kir*] & sev]al o!rs are ( ,op9ion is ! true way ( mak+ p]petual ,lamps1 see+ x is a ,?+ purely natural1 :]e su* ,bitum9\s ,oils d ab\nd1 & has no o!r difficulty 9 x1 b prep>+ ! ,wiek ( ,asbe/os1 or ! l1 :i* comes next "u our ,consid]ation4 ,sid5ote3 ,lapis ,asbe/os4 ,fir/ ,asbe/os1 call'd by ! ,greeks 1 i4 e4 inext+uibilis1 a k9d ( ,/one1 :i* be+ set on fire1 _c be qu5*'d1 z ,pl9y & ,sol9us write4 ,alb]tus ,magnus describes x to be a ,/one ( an ,iron col\r1 f\nd = ! mo/ "p 9 ,arabia1 & ( su* /range ,virtue1 z 0 manife/ 9 ! ,temples ( ! ,hea!n ,gods1 t be+ once light$ x 0 nev] to be ext+ui%'d1 by reason ( "s small quantity ( oleag9\s ,moi/ure1 :i* 0 insep>ately mix'd ) x1 & :i* be+ inflam'd *]i%'d ! ,fire3 ,n[ c\ld any exp]t ,*ymi/ rightly extract ?is indissoluble ,oil1 we ne$ n "q b x w\ld af=d a p]petual ,pabulum = ^! ,et]nal ,lamps :i* ! ,anci5ts boa/ (2 b _m ,exp]im5ts ( t k9d h be5 made 9 va91 "s affirm+1 ,sid5ote3 ,its ,oil4 ! ,liquor *ymically extract$ f t ,/one 0 m ( a watry ?an oily ,nature1 & )al s fcul5t1 t x 0 n capable to receive ,fire & exi/4 ,o!rs aga9 h said1 t ?is ,oil 0 ( s ?ick & solid a ,sub/ance t x w\ld h>dly fl[1 & = ! mo/ "p burn'd n at all or b v indiff]5tly1 emitt+ no ,flame1 or if x did1 x %one n ) a bright spl5dor1 b ca/ up ?ick & d>k ,fumes1 :]eas on ! contr>y1 ^? ,lamps ( ! ,anci5ts1 :i* burn'd s _m ,ages1 yield$ a cle> & bright ,flame )\t any ,smoak to soil ! ,vessel & circum-ambi5t ,places1 & :i* 9 "t might bo? obscure1 /op up & put out ! ,light3 ,h5ce ,kir*] is ( ,op9ion1 t ?o' ! ,mi/]y ( extract+ ?is ,oil be n impracticable1 yet x is v difficult to be atta9'd to by any ,humane ,art1 & z ,f]r>ius also obs]ves1 t z ! ,/one ,asbe/os1 if once light$ is inext+ui%able1 s mu* m mu/ its ,oil be bo? incombu/ible & inext+ui%able1 :]e=e x does n appe> t ! ,lamps ( ! ,anci5ts 7 made ei!r ( "o or ! o!r1 see+ = ! mo/ "p !y are said to h gone out imm$iately on ! op5+ ( ! ,sepul*re :]e !y 7 plac'd4 ,sid5ote3 ,asbe/on seu ,asbe/9um4 ,secondly1 ,! v same is said ( ,asbe/on sive ,asbe/9um1 :i* ! ,greeks call 1 i4 e4 inext+uibile1 e/ g5us ,l9i quod ,ignibus non absumitur1 a k9d ( ,flax ( :i* !y made ,clo? t 0 to be cleans'd by burn+1 z ,tobacco-,pipes are4 ,pl9y calls x ,l9um vivum & ,indian ,flax1 & says x 0 s de> x 0 e/eem'd equal to ,pe>l & ,preci\s ,/ones1 = x 0 h>d to be met )1 & !n v difficult to be wov51 by reason ( ! %ortness ( x4 ,also he tells u ! ,bodies ( ,k+s 7 wont to be wrapp'd 9 ?is sort ( ,clo?1 :5 !y 7 to be burn'd1 to ! end ! ,a%es might be pres]v'd unmix'd f ^? ( ! ,fun]al ,pile1 9 ord] to ! lay+ !m up 9 ,urns1 z ! ,cu/om !n 0 :5 !y burn'd _! dead ,bodies4 ,moreov] ,pl9y says1 he saw "s ,napk9s ( ?is sort ( ,clo? 9 8 ,"t1 & 0 an ,eye-,witness ( ! ,exp]im5t ( purify+ !m by ,fire4 ,"o ,podocatt>us1 a ,cyprian ,knight1 :o wrote de ,rebus ,cypriis 9 ! ,ye> #aeff1 _h bo? ,flax & ,l9n5 ( ?is k9d ) him at ,v5ice1 :i* ,porcac*ius says1 9 8 ,book ( ,anti5t ,fun]als1 he & _m o!rs t 7 ) him1 saw at t ,knight's ,h\se4 ,also ,ludovicus ,vives saw a ,t[el ( ?is k9d at ,lova9 9 ,brabant1 & sev]al ,wieks ( x at ,p>is1 z he himself relates 9 8 ,comm5t>y ^u ,/4 ,au/9's ,treatise de ,civitate ,dei4 ,likewise ,bapti/a ,porta1 says he saw ! same ?+ at ,v5ice 9 ! h&s ( a ,cyprian ,woman1 & :i* he t]ms ,secretum optimum1 p]pul*rum p]utile1 a v useful1 beautiful & pr(itable ,secret4 ,sev]al o!r ,au?ors te/ifie !y h se5 ! same1 b ,h5ricus ,salmu?ius1 9 8 ,comm5t>y ^u ,pancirollus1 p4 #af4 w h ?is sort ( ,l9n5 to be call'd ,asbe/9um1 f its lik5ess to ,*alk1 :i* he says ! ,greeks t]m'd 1 = z t is wont to be purify'd by ,fire1 s is ?is ,l9n5 made clean & :ite by burn+4 ,sid5ote3 ,two ,objections aga9/ ?is ,asbe/on4 ,n[ ! *ief ,objections ,f]r>ius makes aga9/ ,pl9y's ,acc\nt ( ?is incombu/ible & inext+ui%able ,flax are1 fir/1 ,t if ,wieks _h be5 made ( x1 !y w\ld nev] h be5 consum'd or ext+ui%'d1 or :5 once ! ,fun]al ,pile 0 light$1 ! incombu/ible ,l9n51 :]e9 ! ,bodies 7 wrapp'd1 z also ! ,napk9s & ,t[els1 :i* ,au?ors m5tion1 w\ld nev] h be5 qu5*'d1 b h burn'd p]petually1 :]eas1 he says1 ?is k9d ( ,l9n5 burn'd only s long z ei!r ,grease1 ,fat1 or ! l ,sordes af=d$ ! ,flame a ,pabulum1 :]e=e t be+ consum'd :i* _h occasion'd ! ,spots or ,dirt1 ! ,l9n5 appe>'d m :ite & clean ?an if x _h be5 wa%'d ) ,wat] & ,soap4 ,f ?is x appe>s also t ^? ,fun]al ,%r\ds ( ,k+s1 (t5 m5tion'd 9 ,au?ors1 burn'd only s long ^u ! ,pile z ! ,fat or ,sanies ( ! ,body af=d$ ,alim5t1 & :5 t fail'd1 ! ,flame ceas'd likewise2 = o!rwise1 if ?is sort ( ,flax5 ,l9n5 _h be5 inext+ui%able1 z ,salmu?ius seems to imply by ! ^w 1 h[ c\ld ^? ,napk9s or ,fun]al ,%r\ds1 :5 once burn'd1 be ev] h&l'd or made use ( any m )\t burn+ :atev] !y came ne> or t\*'d8 ,! second ,objection is tak5 f ,pl9y's own ,words1 :o tells u1 ?is sort ( ,flax 0 v sc>ce & ( great ,price1 be+ pres]v'd = ! ,k+s ( t ,c\ntry only1 s t 'tis highly probable ! ,egyptians might make use ( ano!r sort ( ,clo?1 ,sid5ote3 ,lapis ,amiantus4 made ( ! ,/one ,amiantus1 = burn+ _! ,bodies1 & :i*1 ,pl9y says1 !y _h ! ,art ( ,sp9n+ at t ,"t4 ,plut>* also assures u t 9 8 ,"t !re 0 a ,qu>ry ( t ,/one 9 ! ,isl& ( ,negropont1 & t ! l 0 to be f\nd 9 ! ,isle ( ,cyprus1 ,t9es1 & else-:]e4 ,moreov]1 'tis ! common ,op9ion ( ! ,le>n$1 t bo? ,fun]al ,%r\ds or ,%eets1 ,table-,clo?s1 ,napk9s & ! ,wieks ( ! ,p]petual ,lamps ( ! ,anci5ts1 7 made ( ?is ,lapis ,amiantus1 :i* ,l9n51 c4 ,porcac*ius & ,ludovicus ,vives h p>ticul>ly spok5 ( be=e3 ,besides1 z ,dasamus relates1 ! ,emp]or ,con/ant9e caus'd ,wieks to be made ( ?is ,flax = ^? ,lamps :i* burn'd p]petually 9 8 ,ba?+ ,place1 & ,agricola affirms1 t bo? ,napk9s1 ,table-,clo?s1 c4 7 made at ,rome1 & at ,v]eb]ge 9 ,bohemia1 ( ?is ,lapis ,amiantus1 :i* in/ead ( wa%+ :5 dirty1 !y 7 wont to cleanse & purifie by ,fire4 ,! be/ sort ( ?is ,/one 0 to be _h 9 ,cyprus & ,india1 f ! =m] ( :i* ,c\ntries x came to be call'd ,lapis ,cyprius & ,l9um ,cyprium2 ,sid5ote3 ,lapis ,cyprius & ,l9um ,cyprium4 b ( late !re has be5 v good f\nd 9 "s ,m9es ( ,italy1 ( :i* see ,philosophical ,transact4 ,no4 #gb4 ,?is ,/one be+ beat5 ) a ,hamm]1 & ! ,e>? & ,du/ %ak5 out1 appe>s l to ,flax ) its ,filam5ts1 & !n is spun & wov5 into ,clo?1 :i* ,art1 says ,dr4 ,grew 9 8 ,description ( ! ,r>ities 9 ,gre%am-,college1 z well z ! ,use is ?\ght to be utt]ly lo/1 ?o' x be n really s2 = ,septalius 9 8 ,musum has or lately _h1 bo? ,?read1 ,ropes1 ,pap] & ,net-"w1 all made ( ?is ,flax1 & "s ( !m ) 8 own ,h&4 ,b ,grew seems to make ,asbe/9us ,lapis & ,amiantus all "o1 & calls !m 9 ,engli% ! ,?rum-,/one2 he says x gr[s 9 %ort ,?reads or ,?rums1 f ab\t a qu>t] ( an ,in* to an ,in* 9 l5g?1 p>allel & glossy1 z f9e z ^? small s+le ,?reads ! ,silk-,worm sp9s1 & v flexile l to ,flax or ,t[4 ,!re are sev]al pieces ( ?is k9d 9 ! a=esaid ,musum1 bo? :ite & gre51 ( :i* ! latt] has ! longe/ ,?reads & ! mo/ flexile4 ,o!rs ?9k ! ,fun]al ,%r\ds1 :]e9 ! dead ,bodies ( ,k+s 7 burn'd1 z also ! ,wieks ( ^? ,p]petual ,lamps 7 made ( ! ,lapis ,c>y/ius1 ,sid5ote3 ,lapis ,c>y/ius4 a ,/one s call'd f ! ,city ,c>y/os1 & :i* signifies1 ,ard5s ,tela1 quod ex ,lapide ,c>y/io tex]etur2 ,tela cujus sordes ,igne purgabantur4 ,! ,inhabitants kemb'd1 spun & wove ?is d[ny ,/one into ,mantles1 ,table-,l9n5 & ! l1 :i* :5 f\l !y purify'd aga9 ) ,fire in/ead ( ,wat]1 z ,mat!us ,rad]us m5tions 9 8 ,comm5t on ! #gg? ,epigr4 ( ! ,,ix4 ,book ( ,m>tial4 ,also ,pausanias 9 ,atticis1 & ,plut>* ,lib4 ,de ,oraculorum defectu1 deliv] t ! ,wieks ( ,lamps made h]e(1 & burn'd ) ,oil1 nev] consum'd1 ?o' ! latt] says ! ,/one 0 n to be f\nd 9 8 ,"t4 ,sid5ote3 ,l9um ,c>pasium4 ,o!rs say x 0 ! ,l9um ,c>pasium :i* 0 apply'd to all ^! ,uses1 s call'd a ,c>paso1 ,cypri ,urbe1 & t ,l9n5 made !re( 0 call'd ,c>basa1 :i* ,sol9us says1 w\ld endure ,fire )\t consum+4 ,sometimes also 'tis call'd ,l9um ,cyprium1 ,sid5ote3 ,cyprium4 ( :i* k9d ( ,flax x 0 made1 & !y report ! be=e-m5tion'd ,podocatt]us1 a ,cyprian ,knight1 %ew'd a piece ( x to ! ,v5etians1 & :i* he cleans'd by burn+ 9 ! ,fire4 ,franciscus ,ruu1 ,alb]tus ,magnus1 ,clius ,rhodig9us1 ,camillus1 ,leon>dus1 ,isiodorus1 & _m o!r fam\s ,writ]s all$ge1 if a ,wiek be made ( ?is k9d ( ,flax1 x w n consume ) ,fire1 & ,pausanias p>ticul>ly says1 ! ,wiek ( ! ,gold5 ,lamp ( ,m9]va 0 made h]e(4 ,mu* l ?is1 if n directly ! same1 0 ! ,flax call'd ,l9um ,creticum2 ,sid5ote3 ,creticum4 =1 z ,sol9us ass]ts1 ^? ,c>basa1 t w\ld endure ! ,fire1 7 made 9 ,crete4 ,also ,/rabo says ?is ,l9um ,creticum 0 made out ( a ,rock1 beat5 into ,?reads1 & ! ,e>?y ,matt] %ak5 out1 aft] :i* 'twas kemb'd & wov5 into ,clo? :i* 0 n to be consum'd1 b might be cleans'd by burn+4 ,o!r ,au?ors say inconsumable ,clo?1 & ! ,wieks ( ,p]petual ,lamps 7 made ( ! ,/ones ,magnesia1 ,alum5 ,sciscile1 & ! l2 ,sid5ote3 ,magnesia1 ,alum5 ,sciscile1 c4 b :e!r "u diff]5t ,d5om9ations "o ?+ might be meant1 ,i c by no means pret5d to det]m91 al?o' ,hi]onymus ,m]curialis ?9ks ,l9n5 made ( ! ,lapis ,c>y/ius to be ! same :i* ,pl9y calls ,l9um vivum1 ,pausanias1 ,c>pasium1 ,sol9us1 ,c>basum1 ,zoroa/]1 ,bo/ri*item1 o!rs ,corsoidem1 "s ,poliam or ,sp>topoliam1 & ! common ,p ,villam ,salam&r4 ,?o' aft] all1 ! ,anci5ts might v probably h "s o!r ,inv5tion = burn+ ,bodies1 su* z to set !m on ! ,fire 9 a ,c(f9 ( ,/one1 ,brass or ,iron1 f :5ce x 0 v easie to ga!r ! ,a%es & ,bones t 7 n consum'd2 & z = ! ,lamps "s are ( ,op9ion !y _h no ,wieks at all3 ,among ^! 0 ,licetus1 :o believes ! anti5t ,lamps want$ ,wieks1 because few or none ( !m h be5 f\nd1 & ,ludovicus ,vives is ! only ,p]son t affirms he has se5 any2 b ?is is nev]!less a conjectural ,op9ion1 s9ce !y might h be5 de/roy'd ei!r by ,"t1 ,fire or any o!r ,accid5t4 ,h[ev]1 he at lea/ affirms ! ,wiek ( a ,lamp n to be absolutely necess>y t[>ds its burn+1 by reason ,camphir1 ,nap?a1 ,oil ( ,bricks1 liquid ,bitum51 & ! l1 w = ! mo/ "p take ,fire )\t any addition ( a ,wiek4 ,f]r>ius1 on ! contr>y1 does n d5y b r confirm ! use ( ,wieks1 mak+ ! ,"q dubi\s1 ,sid5ote3 ,:e!r ! ,p]petuity ( a ,lamp proce$$ f ! ,oil or ,wiek4 :e!r ! p]petuity ( ,light 9 ,lamps proce$$ mo/ly f ! ,oil or ,wiek8 ,if f ! ,oil1 says he1 :y did !y g5]ally g out ^u ! admission ( ,air into ! ,sepul*re at its fir/ op5+8 ,= ,air or a g5tle gale ( ,w9d is n commonly f\nd prejudicial to ! flame ( ,oil1 b only viol5t ,bla/s or ,/orms1 :i* if abs5t1 ! ,flame or ,light w cont9ue s long z ! ,alim5t la/s4 ,b h[ !n came ! ,lamps ( ,m9]va1 ,pallas & o!rs n to be ext+ui%'d by ! ru%+ 9 ( ,w9d or spr9kl+ ( ,du/1 & only by break+ ! ,lamp8 ,surely !re mu/ ne$s h be5 two k9ds ( inconsumable ,oil1 "o :i* fe>'d any admission ( ,air1 & ano!r :i* defy'd ! mo/ viol5t /orms ( ,ra9 or ,w9d2 or p]haps "o might be ! effect ( an ,oil-,lamp )\t any ,wiek1 & ! o!r ( a ,lamp :i* _h bo? ,oil & ,wiek1 :i* c]ta9ly mu/ h be5 ! mo/ p]man5t4 ,= grant !re are "s ,oils s spiritu\s & inflammable1 t !y w ( !mselves cat* ,fire at a great di/ance1 yet mu/ ^! ne$s be too volatile to occasion a ,lamp to burn p]petually1 unless !y are fix'd ) "s m p]man5t ,matt]1 ,sid5ote3 ,bo? ,wiek & ,oil 9 a ,lamp4 & !n !y _c be s easily light$ )\t a ,wiek2 nei!r c we und]/& h[ x %\ld burn s above ! ,lamp1 unless ! ,flame be support$ by a little ,cord or ,wiek1 ! ,vehicle ( ! ,oil3 ,besides1 ,:at c t little ,=am5 at ! ,beak ( all ! ,lamps mean1 b only to ?ru/ ! ,wiek & ,light out at8 ',tis pla9 !re=e !y _h ,wieks1 b :at !y 7 made (1 :e!r ( ,asbe/os1 ,amiantus1 or any ( ! be=e-m5tion'd ,?+s1 is some:at difficult to decide2 =asmu* z !y be+ report$ bo? to h be5 inconsumable & inext+ui%able1 :5 once light$1 !y mu/ ne$s h burn'd p]petually1 & consequ5tly ! ,lamps h _h no occasion = any ,oil2 b ?is is c]ta9ly false1 = bo? ! ,lamps & ,fun]al ,%r\ds burn'd only s long z !re 0 any ,oil1 ,fat1 or oleag9\s ,moi/ure rema9+1 :i* be+ consum'd !y likewise ceas'd1 yet might p]haps rema9 unconsum'd1 b t )\t any ,flame4 ,h[ev]1 we mu/ n d5y !re 7 any ,wieks 9 ,lamps1 because !y c\ld n1 z mo/ are ( op9ion1 cont9ue to burn ( !mselves )\t any oily inflammable ,matt]1 b r all believe bo? ! ,oil & ,wiek _h a ,virtue to assi/ ea* o!r1 & on ! contr>y c\ld n burn sep>ately = any duration or consid]able ,"t4 ,b "s h ?\ght q o!rwise ( ?is matt]1 viz4 ,t :at ,c\ntry-,peasants imag9e !y see at ! fir/ break+ up ( su* ,sepul*res are only ! sudd5 irradiations & reflections ( ! ,sun 9 ^? d>k ,caves1 or else "s sp>ks ( ,light rais'd by ! p]cussion or attrition ( _! ,iron-,tools aga9/ ! ,/ones1 a glimm]+ ,vap\r ( ! ,e>?1 or ! l ,appe>ances1 :i* be+ heightn'd by ! /r5g? ( _! prepossess'd ,fancy1 !y easily take to be "o ( ! ,p]petual ,lamps ( ! ,anci5ts1 :i* _h burn'd 'till !n1 b 0 imm$iately ext+ui%'d ^u ! ru%+ 9 ( ! ,air1 or accid5tal break+ ( ! ,lamp4 ,b ,gu!rius ?9ks ! contr>y2 he imag9es x 0 "s ,liquor or ,p\d] :i* took fire at ! entr+ 9 ( ! ,air3 ,& ,johan4 ,sigism4 ,elholtius1 9 8 ,obs]vations de ,phosphoris1 p4 #i4 obs4 #b4 ,sect4 #d4 comp>es 8 liquid ,phosphorus or ,cold ,fire1 z he t]ms x1 ) ! ,lamps ( ! ,anci5ts 9 ^! ,words3 ,sid5ote3 ,p]petual ,burn+ ,lamp ?\ght to be liquid ,phosphorus4 ,plura circa frigidum hunc ,ignem ,phnom9a hact5us non obs]vavimus1 9 po/]um tam5 i/is exp]im5tis plus op] sumus imp5suri1 po/ea communicaturi4 ,pr(ecto1 si conjectura quorundam de ,luc]nis ,vet]um ,sepul*ralibus v]a e/1 quod scilicet non ,mille vel amplius ,annos illa ars]9t1 s$ quod ap]t demum ard]e cp]9t1 tum utique ab ,oleo illo ,antiquorum1 non multum obfu]it hic ,phosphorus liquidus4 ,qui enim quiesc5s obturatus haud nitet1 ap]tus int] ap]i5dum motus1 corrusc>e atque flagr>e incipit3 re/auratq2 hoc pacto =5t ,luc]n ill1 multis retro ,seculis int] ,dep]dita ab omnibus relat4 ,we h n hi!rto obs]v'd m ,phnom5a conc]n+ ?is ,cold ,fire1 nev]!less int5d = ! future to sp5d m ,"t & ,lab\r 9 ^! ,exp]im5ts1 & !n w communicate !m to ! ,public4 ,b surely if a c]ta9 ,conjecture conc]n+ ! ,lamps ( ! ,anci5ts be true1 viz4 ,t !y burn'd n a ,?\s& or m ,ye>s1 b at l5g? :5 !y came to be discov]'d began to burn1 !n c]ta9ly ?is liquid ,phosphorus _c diff] mu* f t ,oil ( ! ,anci5ts1 :i* ly+ quiet & /opp'd up1 h>dly %9es2 b be+ op5'd1 9 ! motion ( op5+ beg9s to corruscate & burn1 & aft] ?is mann] ^? ,lamps w\ld be re/or'd1 :i* are relat$ by all to h be5 lo/ = _m ,ages4 ,sid5ote3 ,licetus's ,op9ion t a ,p]petual ,lamp may be made4 ,nev]!less1 ,licetus endeav\rs to p]suade u t a ,pabulum = ,fire may be giv5 ) su* an equal ,temp]am5t1 z _c be consum'd b aft] a long ,s]ies ( ,ages1 & s t nei!r ! ,matt] %all exhale b /rongly resi/ ! ,fire1 nor ! ,fire consume ! ,matt]1 b be re/ra9'd by x1 z x 7 ) a ,*a91 f fly+ upw>d4 ,?is1 says ,sir ,?omas ,br[n 9 8 ,vulg> ,errors1 p4 #abd4 speak+ ( ,lamps :i* h burn'd _m ,hundr$s ( ,ye>s1 includ$ 9 close ,bodies1 proce$s f ! ,purity ( ! ,oil1 :i* yeilds no fulig9\s ,exhalations to suffocate ! ,fire2 = if ,air _h n\ri%'d ! ,flame1 !n x _h n cont9u'd _m ,m9utes1 = x w\ld c]ta9ly 9 t case h be5 sp5t & wa/$ by ! ,fire4 ,b ! ,art ( prep>+ ?is inconsumable ,oil is lo/1 hav+ p]i%'d long s9ce1 z ,pancirollus assures u1 b nei!r he nor any o!r ,le>n$ ,man has giv5 u any conv9c+ ,pro( t !re ev] 0 su* a ,?+1 b only ?9k to amuse u ) a wond]ful ,art1 & !n tell u only x is q lo/4 ,& = my "p ,i _c see hi!rto t all t has be5 wrote or said on ?is ,subject is suffici5t to prove !re ev] 0 any su* ,?+1 & mu* m t x ev] c\ld be made4 ,licetus1 :o has argu'd mo/ on ?is ,head1 is confut$ by ,aresius1 & 9 a ^w1 all t c be all$g'd is1 t if ?is ,art be n impossible to be effect$1 x is nev]!less z difficult to be atta9'd to1 by any ,human ,inv5tion1 z ! ,p]petual ,motion or ,philosoph]s ,/one1 !re=e ,i %all n tr\ble my ,?\ghts any f>!r ab\t ^! ,lamps1 b only look on !m z s _m ,hi]oglyphics or ,symbols ( ! ,immortality ( ! ,s\l1 & he>tily pray t we may n want ,oil 9 our ,lamps :5 ! ,bridegroom %all come1 b be prep>'d to enjoy ,et]nal ,light ) him1 :i* is ! dev\t ,pray] (1 ,,sir1 ,y\r mo/ ,oblig$ ,humble ,s]vant1 ,?omas ,gre5hill4 ,,f9is4 ,a ,,catalogue ,,( ,au?ors quot$ 9 ?is ,book4 ,a4 ,absyrtus4 ,cl4 lianus4 ,atius4 ,agellius4 ,alb]tus ,leon9us4 ,alb]tus magnus4 ,p4 ,alp9us4 ,d4 ,ambrosius4 ,ammianus ,m>cell9us4 ,apella ,judu4 ,petr4 ,appianus4 ,appion4 ,apuleius4 ,aretius4 ,ari/oteles4 ,ari/ides4 ,arnobius4 ,artemidorus4 ,a!nagoras4 ,a!nu4 ,d4 ,augu/9us4 ,avic5na4 ,aurelius4 ,m4 ,aurelius ,anton9us4 ,sext4 ,aurelius ,victor4 ,b4 ,"l ,bacon4 ,rob4 ,b>onius1 ,c>d9alis4 ,b>?ius4 ,?o4 ,b>?ol9us4 ,b>?olomu4 ,sir ,john ,beaumont1 ,kt4 ,bellonius4 ,bellori4 ,phil4 ,b]gomas4 ,joh4 ,bilsius4 ,/eph4 ,blanc>dus4 ,boccatius4 ,ol4 ,borri*ius4 ,bossuet4 ,botio4 ,sir ,?o4 ,br[n1 ,kt4 ,dr4 ,edw4 ,br[n4 ,m4 ,corneille le ,bruyn4 ,tit4 ,liv4 ,buratt9us4 ,gilb4 ,burnet1 ,d4 ,d4 ,joan4 ,buxtorfius4 ,c4 ,clius ,rhodig9us4 ,joh4 ,calv94 ,camd54 ,cam]>ius4 ,camillus4 ,jac4 ,capellus4 ,hi]4 ,c>danus4 ,joan4 ,bapt4 ,casalius4 ,casimirus4 ,c$r5us4 ,gabr4 ,claud]us4 ,clem5s ,alex&r9us4 ,cl4 ,claudianus4 ,william ,cl>k4 ,h]m4 ,conr+ius4 ,cornelius ,celsus4 ,joan4 ,*ryso/omus4 ,*ytru4 ,m4 ,t4 ,cic]o4 ,franc4 ,citesius4 ,val4 ,cordus4 ,joan4 ,co/u4 ,?o4 ,cree*4 ,q4 ,curtius4 ,d4 ,dela*ampius4 ,m>t4 ,delrius4 ,democritus4 ,demo/h5es4 ,diodorus ,siculus4 ,dionysius ,halic>nassu4 ,p$4 ,dioscorides4 ,joh4 ,dryd54 ,e4 ,bi%op ( ,ely4 ,joan4 ,sigism4 ,elholtius4 ,erato/h5es4 ,seba/4 ,ericius4 ,mi*4 ,etmull]us4 ,euripides4 ,eusebius4 ,f4 ,pet4 ,fab]4 ,firmianus4 ,erasm4 ,franciscus4 ,wolfg4 ,franzius4 ,g4 ,cl4 ,gal5us4 ,aulus ,gellius4 ,b4 ,g]h>d4 ,conr4 ,gesn]us4 ,sax4 ,grammaticus4 ,joh4 ,greaves4 ,grets]us4 ,hug4 ,grotius4 ,&r4 ,gryphius4 ,antonio de ,guev>a4 ,claude ,gui*>d4 ,mel*4 ,guil&ius4 ,gu!rius4 ,lil4 ,gyraldus4 ,h4 ,joan4 ,h5r4 ,heidegg]us4 ,heliodorus4 ,h5%aw4 ,m4 ,joan4 ,h]b9ius4 ,h]odotus4 ,h]molaus ,b>b>us4 ,pet4 ,heyl94 ,hippocrates4 ,aul4 ,hirtius4 ,hom]4 ,i4 ,jacobonus4 ,iambli*us4 ,j>*as4 ,/4 ,j]ome4 ,josephus4 ,isiodorus4 ,isocrates4 ,ju/9us4 ,juv5alis4 ,k4 ,a?an4 ,kir*]4 ,joan4 ,kirkmannus4 ,b>?4 ,korndorf]us4 ,kornmannus4 ,l4 ,lactantius4 ,langius4 ,wolfg4 ,lazius4 ,lampridius4 ,le&]4 ,leo ,africanus4 ,leon>dus4 ,&r4 ,libavius4 ,phil4 ,lib]tus4 ,=tun4 ,licetus4 ,j4 ,lipsius4 ,t4 ,livius4 ,lucanus4 ,lucianus4 ,lucretius4 ,ni*4 ,lyranus4 ,m4 ,macrobius4 ,maimonides4 ,sim4 ,maiolus4 ,mane?o4 ,m>tialis4 ,m>t9us4 ,franc4 ,maturantius4 ,mat?iolus4 ,&r4 ,mauroc5us4 ,pomp4 ,mela4 ,p4 ,m5e/ri]4 ,m9utius ,felix4 ,hi]on4 ,m]curialis4 ,joh4 ,milton4 ,b5$4 ,ar4 ,montanus4 ,n4 ,joan4 ,n>dius4 ,natalis ,comes4 ,greg4 ,nazianz54 ,nicephorus ,calli/us4 ,joan4 ,nicolaius4 ,nubi5sis ,geographia4 ,o4 ,orig54 ,p4 ,pet4 ,pais4 ,guid4 ,pancirollus4 ,onuph4 ,panv9us4 ,pausanias4 ,l\is ,p5i*]4 ,petronius ,arbit]4 ,philo/ratus4 ,philox5es4 ,pi]ius4 ,pflaum]us4 ,plato4 ,plautus4 ,pl9ius4 ,plut>*us4 ,podocatt]us4 ,?o4 ,porcac*ius4 ,porphyrius4 ,j4 ,bap4 ,porta4 ,proclus4 ,prosp] ,alp9us4 ,aur4 ,prud5tius4 ,ptolomu4 ,q4 ,joan4 ,&r4 ,qu5/$t4 ,r4 ,mat?4 ,rad]us4 ,jo4 ,raius4 ,radzivillus4 ,rhasis4 ,cl4 ,rhodig9us4 ,&r4 ,rivetus4 ,hi]4 ,ruscellius4 ,fran4 ,ruu4 ,frid4 ,ruy%4 ,s4 ,cl4 ,salmasius4 ,alph4 ,salm]on4 ,h5r4 ,salmu?ius4 ,sanctius4 ,san*unia?on4 ,s&ys4 ,santorellus4 ,saturnius4 ,saxo ,grammaticus4 ,jul4 ,cs4 ,scalig]4 ,b]n>d94 ,sc>deonius4 ,mi*4 ,s*atta4 ,s*iangia4 ,joan4 ,s*rod]us4 ,seleucus4 ,s5eca4 ,s]apion4 ,s]vius4 ,cabr4 ,sionita4 ,silius ,italicus4 ,sol9us4 ,sopranes4 ,p4 ,/atius4 ,sp>tianus4 ,ni*4 ,/5o4 ,suetonius4 ,suidas4 ,sulpitius ,sev]us4 ,joh4 ,swamm]dam4 ,t4 ,corn4 ,tacitus4 ,alex4 ,tassonius4 ,tatian4 ,fa!r ,telles4 ,william ,ar*-bi%op ( ,tyre4 ,!ophra/us4 ,!v5ot4 ,tolosanus4 ,alphons4 ,to/atus4 ,joan4 ,tri!mius4 ,v4 ,val]ianus4 ,val]ius ,maximus4 ,vallu4 ,vanslebius4 ,v>ro4 ,ri*4 ,v]/egan4 ,joan4 ,vesl+ius4 ,p4 ,virgilius ,m>o4 ,polyd4 ,v]gilius4 ,fl4 ,vopiscus4 ,raph4 ,volat]ranus4 ,w4 ,weev]4 ,ol4 ,wormius4 ,x4 ,x5ophon4 ,xiphil9us4 ,z4 ,zoroa/]4 ,zosimus4 ,,! ,,table ,a4 ,abel-mizraim1 #bhc4 ,abiit1 non obiit1 :y writ on ,tombs1 #ee4 ,abraham's ,bury+-place1 #h4 ,absalom1 h[ buri$1 #eb4 ---- 8 ,pill>1 ibid4 #hf4 ,a*an & ,k+ ,ai buri$ "u a ,heap ( ,/ones1 #ea4 ,a*]usia1 #cja4 ,a*illes fe>$ ,sea-burial1 #dh4 ,act ( ,burial1 #gb1 #hb4 ,adam1 :]e buri$1 #h4 neas1 :y call$ by ! ,"n ( ,pi\s1 #cd4 ---- afraid ( ,sea burial1 #de4 ---- took c>e ( ,sepulture1 #dc4 ,agues malignant1 #afe4 ?iopians1 h[ !y ,embalm1 #fc4 ,air & ,wat] ( ,egypt bo? v good1 #aeh4 ,air ( ,egypt1 v hot1 #adf4 ---- ---- cool'd by ! ,nile1 & ,annual ,w9ds1 ib4 ---- ---- moi/1 prejudicial to ,embalm+1 #aea4 ---- ---- unequal1 bad = ,embalm+1 #aei4 ,air poison$1 #ac4 ---- moi/1 infect$ by a putrid ,c>cass1 #ad4 ,alex&] v c>eful ( 8 ,sepulture1 #db4 ---- 8 ,burial1 #bag1 #bah1 #bai1 #bbj4 ---- made a magnific5t ,fun]al = 8 ,horse ,bucephalus1 #cj4 ,alex&ria1 #baa4 ---- em95t = ! ,lib]al ,sci5ces1 #bae4 ---- h[ indu/ri\s & fl\ri%+1 #bce4 ---- its ,e>? full ( ,nitre1 #bbj4 ,aloes1 :at meant by t ,^w 9 ,embalm+1 #bec4 1 #ahe4 ,amiantus ,lapis1 #cfj4 ,anatomy1 :y s call$1 #ahj4 ---- its ,encomium1 #ahb4 ---- v useful 9 ,embalm+1 ibid4 ---- anci5tly p]=m$ by great & holy ,m51 #bea4 ,anci5ts fe>$ ,sea burial1 #de4 ,animals :i* bury _! ,dead1 #bf4 ---- embalm$ ) ,c$>1 #bgd4 ,ano9t+ ! ,dead1 #ei1 #fj1 #fa4 ---- a k9d ( ,embalm+1 ib4 ---- to :at purpose us$1 #fc4 ,apis1 #aii4 1 #bfj4 ,apoplexy1 #afe4 ,apollo ! y\ng]1 #age4 ,apo!c>y1 #fa1 #fb1 #agg1 #ahh4 ,armais1 #agc1 #agd4 ,ari?metic1 h[ fir/ inv5t$1 #bca4 ,arts1 h[ fir/ inv5t$1 #bbi4 ---- mo/ fl\ri%+ 9 ! ,reign ( ,amasis1 #bce4 ---- c nev] fl\ri% :]e ,quacks & ,und]tak]s are1 #agi4 ,art ( mak+ ,gold & ,silv]1 #ahc4 ---- ( t++ ,glass1 & mak+ artificial ,/ones1 #ahe4 ---- ( ,di/ill+1 ,calc9+1 c4 #ahf4 ---- ( ,b&age1 #ahh4 ---- ( ,poison+ ! ,air1 #ac4 :i* *iefly consi/s ( ,man's ,fle%1 #ad4 ,asa's ,burial1 #fa4 ,asphalt1 #bgf4 ---- h[ u'd 9 ,embalm+1 ib4 #bhh4 ,assius ,lapis1 #beg4 ,a/rology ( ! ,egyptians1 #aia4 ---- h[ inv5t$1 #bca4 ,a?o?us1 ! anci5t ,egyptian ,m]cury1 #agj4 ---- ,inv5tor ( ,images1 ,*>act]s1 & ,danc+1 ib4 ---- ,sacrific'd ,animals1 & le>n$ ,embalm+ & ,anatomy1 #agb4 1 #ch4 ,attir+ ! ,corps1 #fd4 ---- ) :ite ,ve/s1 #ff4 ---- :y x %\ld be us$1 #ff1 #fh4 ---- :at sort only exclaim'd aga9/1 #fg4 ,asbe/os ,lapis1 #ceg4 ---- its ,oil1 ib4 ,asbe/on1 seu ,asbe/9um1 #ceh4 ---- two ,objections aga9/ x1 #cei4 ,av]runcal ,/atues1 #bih4 ,au?ors :o h writt5 ( ,sepul*ral ,lamps1 #ccj4 ,b4 ,babylon1 #bjd4 ---- 9 ,*aldea1 #bbe4 ,babylonians1 h[ !y embalm$1 #fc4 ,balsam ,plant1 #bjh4 ---- ,its ,description1 #bji4 ---- ,virtues1 #aaj4 ,basaltes1 an ,e?iopic ,/one1 #bea4 ,be*ira seu ,be*iria1 #abg4 ,bees1 h[ !y bury & embalm !mselves1 #bh4 ,b]d il ,agiuz1 #aed4 ,b]gwa*s1 #bgg4 ,be?-*ajim1 #ag4 ,bitum5 ,judaicum1 #bgf1 #bhh4 ,body1 :y to be tak5 c>e (1 #be1 #ajc1 #aje4 ---- ! ,temple ( ,god1 #be4 ---- /uff'd ) ,m$ic9al ,+r$i5ts1 #beb4 ---- ) ,myrrh1 ,aloes1 & ,c9namon1 #bec4 ---- pres]v'd 9 a ,salt-,pit1 #bfi4 ---- salt$ ) ,nitre1 #bda1 #bed1 #bee1 #bfi4 ---- only prep>$ ) ,pissasphalt1 #bgh4 ---- ) artificial ,pissasphalt1 ib4 ---- :y burnt1 #ej1 #aai4 ,fir/-born ( ,egypt sla91 #cdc1 #cdd4 ,bra9 h[ extract$1 #bda1 #bdh1 #bdi4 ,brutes buri$ ) ,pomp & ,magnific5ce1 #cj4 ,a great ,burn+ made = ,k+ ,asa1 #fa4 ,burn+ ! ,dead1 h[ ord]'d1 #hc4 ---- :y us$1 #hb4 ---- h[ long cont9u$ 9 use1 #he4 ---- z liable to be ill treat$ by an ,enemy z ,burial1 #ej4 ---- an ignom9i\s ,way ( ,burial1 #he4 ,burial1 its ,rise & ,antiquity1 #h4 ---- #a/ ,cause ( x1 ib4 ---- #b;d ,cause1 #i4 ---- #c;d ,cause1 #af4 ---- #d? ,cause1 #ag4 ---- #e? ,cause1 ib4 ,burial1 ?\ght m b5eficial to ! ,liv+ ?an ,dead1 #i1 #aj4 ---- frees f ! ,t]ror ( ,dea?1 #aa4 ---- pres]ves ,bodies f ,putrifaction1 #aa1 #ae4 ---- ---- f ! ,plague1 #ab1 #ae1 #bg4 ,burial1 a ,"w acceptable to ,god1 #cc4 ---- to our ,savi\r1 ib4 ---- an ,act ( ,ju/ice1 ib4 ---- a ,"w ( ,piety & ,religion1 ib4 ---- ( ,m]cy & ,humanity1 ib4 ,burial1 ! ,c>e ( ! ,gods1 #ce4 ---- an ,hon\r to ! ,dead1 ib4 ---- an ,happ9ess1 ,fav\r & ,k9dness1 ib4 ---- call$ by v>i\s ,names1 #cc1 #cd4 ---- h[ call$ by ! ,saxons1 #ib4 ,burial-place1 call$ by sev]al ,names1 #ag4 ,burial 9 ! ,city1 #ic4 ,vide1 ,places ( ,sepulture4 ---- by "s us$ 9 ! ,day1 by o!rs 9 ! ,night1 #gb4 ---- m anci5t ?an ,burn+1 #he4 ---- obs]v'd by ,brutes z well z ,m51 #bf4 ---- dec5t1 :at1 #di4 ---- ignom9i\s1 :at1 #di1 #ea4 ,:y !re ought to be diff]5t k9ds ( ,burial1 #ce1 #eb1 #ec4 ,burial1 :y despis$ by "s1 #ba1 #bb4 ---- 9 :at ,s5se ! ,philosoph]s slight$ x1 #bc4 ---- ! ,want ( x n prejudicial to ! ,s\l1 #ah4 ---- yet mu* fe>$ by ! ,hea!ns1 #ba4 ---- z believ+ ! ,s\ls ( ! unburi$ w&r$ #ajj ,ye>s1 ib4 ,burial1 ! want ( x a ,puni%m5t1 #dg4 ---- "s k9ds ( x a ,puni%m5t1 #di1 #ea1 #eb4 ,to be buri$ l an ,ass1 a ,curse1 #ch4 ,c4 ,cs>'s ,palace1 #bac4 ,cairo1 ,old & ,new1 #bje4 ,caleg1 #afe4 ,campus ,scel]atus1 or ,bury+-place ( ! ,ve/al ,virg9s1 #ej4 ,campus ,m>tius1 #hi4 ,cams9s1 #aed1 #aee4 ,canal1 or ,khalis1 #bjf1 #bac4 ,canibals1 eat ,man's ,fle%1 #ad4 ,c>dan's ,mausoleum = a ,fly1 #bi4 ,c>e ! ,anci5ts took ( ,sepulture1 #cb4 ,c>ry+ =? ! ,corps1 #ga4 ---- ---- h[ manag$1 #gc4 ,c>v]1 #bhf4 ,ca/le ( ,r\de1 #acc4 ,cat>acts ( ,nile1 #acj4 ---- ! great]1 ib4 ---- ! less]1 #aca4 ,caves ne> ! ,pyramids1 #cbc4 ,cave call$ ! ,*ur*1 #cbi4 ---- ) two ,mummies 9 x1 ib4 ,c$>-,%ip built by ,seso/ris1 #ahc4 ,c$ria1 :at1 #bga4 ---- its ,liquor1 ,oil1 ,pit*1 ,gum1 c4 #bgb4 ---- its ,virtues1 ib4 ---- ,cly/]s made ( x1 & _! ,op]ations1 #bgc4 ,c5otaphs1 #ig1 #ii4 ---- :y built1 ib4 1 #ih4 ,c]a di ,m9]a1 #bgg4 ,c]emonies 9 ,fun]als n to be neglect$1 #ec4 ---- h[ & :5 useful1 #ajb4 ,*>on1 #bde1 #cja4 ,*eop's ,tomb1 #cah4 ---- ! spaci\s ,*amb] :i* conta9s x1 ib4 ,*imi/ry inv5t$ by ,h]mes1 #ahc4 ,*imical ,m$ic9es useful 9 ,embalm+1 #ahf1 #bde4 ,cimon ! ,a!nian buri$ 8 ,horses1 #cj4 ,cleopatra's ,palace1 #bad4 ,cl]k1 :o1 #bhj4 ,climate ( ,egypt1 #ade4 ,clos+ ! ,eyes1 #ee4 ---- ---- :y us$1 #ef4 ,c(f9s made ( ,sycamore1 #bie4 ,conclamation1 #eg1 #eh4 ---- ?\ght useless by ,santorellus1 #eh4 ,cold ,fire1 a sort ( ,phosphorus1 #cfe4 ,cold ( ! old ,hag1 a ,season s call'd1 #aed4 ,colossus made ( ,em]ald1 #i ,cubits high1 #ahf4 ,coll]us's ,fun]al ,oration1 #dc4 ,comp>ative ,anatomy1 #d4 ,corpora ,condita1 #bhe4 ,corpus ,m$icatum1 #bhd4 ,corps1 7,h&some7 well-pleas+ to ! ,anci5ts1 #eg4 ---- :y x soone/ consumes 9 a ,*ur*-y>d1 #ae4 ,creatures1 e "o takes c>e ( _! own ,fun]al1 #bg4 ,cr[n+ ! ,dead1 #fi4 ---- a ,rew>d to ,v]tue1 ib4 #gj4 ---- :5ce d]iv'd1 & to :at end1 #fi4 ,crypt1 #bjb4 ---- :y s call'd1 #if4 ---- ,kiovi5ses1 #ie4 ---- "o f\nd at ,nismes1 #if4 ,cur+ a ,corps1 :at1 #ahh4 ,cynocephalus1 #bca4 ,d4 ,david's ,sepul*re1 #cg4 ,day ( ,burial1 :51 #gb4 ---- ( ,burn+1 ib4 ,delta1 :y s call$1 #abg1 #aca4 ,dead ,bodies1 :y kept #g ,days1 #eh4 ---- kept 9 _! ,h\ses1 #cjd4 ---- plac'd at ! ,table1 ib4 ,dead ,sea1 #adc4 ,dea? comp>'d to ,sleep1 #ef1 #aaj4 ,dei ,ag] aut ,fundus1 #ag4 ,delphian ,oracle1 h[ to be und]/ood1 #d4 ,demonactes1 h[ he desir$ to be buri$1 #bc4 ,deprivation ( ones ,sepul*re1 a ,curse1 #cg4 ,description ( ! ,i*nography & ,sc5ography ( ! ,subt]ranean ,caves1 #cbg4 ---- ( "s ,lamps1 #ccc4 ---- ( ! fir/ & faire/ ,pyramid1 #cab4 ---- ( ! ,gall]y1 #caf4 ,dew ( ,egypt1 #aef4 ,diff]5ce betwe5 ,ecclesia/ical & ,crim9al ,burial1 #di4 ,dioclesian1 :y he burnt all ,*imical ,books1 #ahd4 ,diodorus ,siculus's ,acc\nt ( ! ,egyptian ,fun]als1 #bdc4 ,diog5es' jocose ,say+s conc]n+ ,sepulture1 #bb4 ,! ,dissector1 #agg1 #ahc1 #bej1 #bhe4 ,design]1 #agg1 #bej1 #bij4 ,dolph9s take c>e ( _! ,dead1 #bf4 ,domus ,viv5tium1 #ag4 ,dormitorium1 #ag1 #ajj1 #aaj4 ,dresses & ,ornam5ts ( ! ,mummies1 #bid4 ,dropsie1 #afd4 ,drugs br\ght by ! ,c>avan1 #bjg4 ,to become l ,dung1 rott+ ^u ! ,e>?1 ! sev]e ,judgm5t & ,puni%m5t ( ,god1 #ci1 #dj4 ,e4 ,ec*o v rem>kable 9 ! great ,pyramid1 #cae4 ,egypt1 h[ scituate & b\nd$1 #abd4 ---- its ,d5om9ations1 #abe4 ---- :y call$ gyptus1 ib4 ---- ,gov]n'd by ,coptus1 #abf4 ---- its ,ext5t1 ib4 ---- anci5t & mod]n ,division1 ib4 ---- its ,f]tility1 #aci4 ---- ! dry+ ,quality ( its ,e>?1 #aec4 ---- ,mi/ress ( ! ,_w1 & ,"m ( all ,arts & ,sci5ces1 #aij4 ---- its ,numb] ( ,cities & ,inhabitants1 #bcf4 ---- h[ x came to be s popul\s1 ib4 ,egyptian1 sculapius1 #agb4 ---- ,apollo1 #afi4 ---- ,m]cury1 #agj4 ---- ,arts1 h[ !y came to be lo/1 #ahd4 ,egyptians1 _! ,*>act]s1 anci5t & mod]n1 #afj4 ---- _! ,make1 ,complexion1 & ,temp]1 #afa4 ---- ,wom5 v fruitful 9 ,*ildr51 ib4 ---- _! ,con/itution & ,habit ( ,body1 #afb4 ---- v long liv'd1 ib4 ---- _! ,diseases1 #afc4 ---- fir/ ,au?ors ( ,m$ic9e1 #afh4 ---- well skill'd 9 ,anatomy1 #agi4 ---- ---- 9 ,o/iology1 #ahb4 ---- _! ,antiquity1 #aij4 ---- ,inv5tions1 ib4 ---- ,a/rology1 #aia4 ---- ,ma!matics1 ib4 ---- ,ar*itecture1 #aic4 ---- _! ,op9ion ( ! ,metempsy*osis1 #bch4 ---- _! ,belief ( ! ,resurrection1 #ajf1 #bdj4 ---- ,fam\s 9 ,arts & ,sci5ces1 #ahi4 ---- ! fir/ ,inv5tors ( !m1 #aij4 ---- by :at ,means !y p]=m'd su* wond]ful ,works1 #bcg4 ---- & to :at end1 ib4 ---- ! fir/ ,inv5tors ( ,embalm+1 #fa4 ---- :y !y embalm$ ,bodies1 #ajf4 ---- h[ !y embalm'd !m1 #bch1 #bdh4 ---- !y embalm$ ,cats1 ,crocodiles1 ,hawks1 c4 #cb4 ---- !y set _! ,dead on _! ,feet1 #he4 ---- !y d5y'd ,burial to execut$ ,p]sons1 #dg4 ,elatio1 or ! c>ry+ =? a ,corps1 #ga4 ,elephants bury _! ,dead1 #bi4 ,embalm+1 a noble ,art1 #d4 ---- a ,bran* ( ,surg]y1 #b4 ---- v useful 9 ,natural ,philosophy1 ,physiology1 ,div9ity1 ,physic1 c4 #b1 #c1 #d4 ---- *iefly practis$ by ,und]tak]s1 #b4 ---- p>ticul>ly useful 9 ,anatomy & ,surg]y1 #c4 ---- tea*es ,m$ic9es aga9/ ,gangr5es1 c4 #d4 ---- :at acc\nt$ by ! ,anci5ts1 & :at by ! pres5t ,age1 #d1 #e4 ---- its ,antiquity1 #e4 ---- inv5t$ by ! ,egyptians1 ib4 ---- ( g5]al ,use1 ib4 ---- by mo/ despis$1 ib4 ---- ! *ief ( all fun]al ,c]emonies1 #ajc4 ---- ! be/ ,way ( ,pres]v+ ! ,memory ( ! ,dead1 #ajg4 ---- n contr>y to ! ,scriptures1 #ajh4 ---- acceptable to ,god1 #aab4 ---- approv$ by our ,savi\r1 #aae4 ---- an ,emblem ( ! ,resurrection1 #aab4 ,embalm+1 9 a g5]al s5se v ext5sive1 #aae4 ---- ! mo/ durable ?+1 #aag4 ---- useful 9 ,phisiology & ,physic1 #ah4 ---- 9 ,anatomy1 ib4 ---- 9 ,surg]y1 ib4 ---- necess>y = transport+ ,bodies1 #aai4 ---- secures f ! ,insults ( ,animals1 #abj4 ---- :at int5d$ by x1 #abj1 #aba4 ---- t ( ! ,hebrews diff]5t f t ( ! old ,egyptians1 #fa4 ,embalm+1 h[ f\nd out1 #bcc4 ---- #b or #c sorts ( x1 #bda1 #bdb1 #bge1 viz4 ---- ) ,pissasphalt1 #bhg4 ---- ) ,c$>1 ib4 ---- ) ,asphalt1 #bhh4 ---- ) ,aromatics1 ib4 ,embalm+ ( ,jacob1 #bha4 ---- ---- p]=m$ 9 #dj ,days1 #bhb4 ,embalm]1 #agg4 ---- mu* hon\r$1 #bej4 ,emb[ell+ a ,corps1 #bea4 ,entrance into ! ,caves1 #cbf4 ,eno* & ,elijah1 nei!r dy'd nor corrupt$1 #aae4 ,epitaph on a ,bee1 #bh4 ,epagom5e1 #aec4 1 #bhf4 1 ib4 #bhj1 #bhf4 ,erdwa*s1 #bgg4 ,erriff1 #abg4 ,euripides's ,op9ion ( ,sepulture1 #ce4 ,exp5ces ( a ,fun]al1 insignificant )\t ,embalm+1 #ajb4 ,exp]im5ts conc]n+ ,sc>city ( ,ra9 9 ,egypt1 #aeg4 ---- ( ! ,wat]1 #aeh4 ---- = mak+ et]nal ,fire1 #ceb4 ---- ! #a/1 ib4 ---- ! #b;d1 #ced4 ,f4 ,fame ! ,goddess ( ,embalm+1 #aag4 ,fea/s = ! ,dead1 #hd4 ---- ( ,lamps1 #cda4 ---- to :at end in/itut$1 #cdc4 ---- ! true & sacr$ ,reason1 ib4 ,f5go1 ! ,tyrant's ,a%es scatt]$ by ! ,w9ds1 #ea4 ,fire an ,emblem ( ! ,s\l1 #cca4 ---- ---- ( ,life et]nal1 #ccb4 ---- ?\ght by ! ,p]sians to be a ,god1 #bci4 ---- ---- by ! ,egyptians a liv+ creature1 ib4 ,foll[+ ! ,corps1 #hb4 ,to become ,food to ,birds & ,bea/s1 a ,curse1 #ci1 #dj4 ,fr5*1 :y !y d5y'd ,burial1 #be4 ,fun]al1 :y s call$1 #gc4 ---- ,rites1 :y call$ ,ju/a ,funebria1 #cd4 ---- ,oration spoke be=e ,battel1 #dc4 ---- ,procession1 #bhb4 ---- ,games1 #hd4 ,funus odoratum1 #bhi4 ,furca1 or a ,gibbet3 ,all su* z 7 hang$ !reon1 7 by ! ,laws d5y'd ,burial1 #dh4 ,g4 ,gabb>es1 #bdj4 ,gemelhaz>1 #bcd4 ,gauls embalm$ ) ,oil ( ,c$>1 #bgd4 ,g5]als put to ,dea? = neglect+ to ,bury ! ,dead1 #db4 ,g5tiles1 assign'd ! ,c>e ( ,fun]als to c]ta9 ,gods1 #ce4 ,geometry1 h[ inv5t$1 #bca4 ,gibnehalon1 #afc4 ,gotsack]1 #ag4 ,gran>ies ( ,joseph1 #bjd4 ,graves 9 ! ,highway1 or "u ! ,gall[s1 #di4 ,to be dug out ( "o's ,grave1 a ,curse & ,puni%m5t1 #ej4 ,greeks d5y'd dec5t ,burial to infam\s ,p]sons & ,crim9als1 #dg4 ,gulph ( ,mecca1 or ,arabian ,gulph1 #adj4 ,gymnasium1 :at x signifies1 #aga4 ,gymna/ic ,art1 ib4 ,h4 ,hannibal took great c>e ( ,burial1 #db4 ,hat*+ ( ,*ick5s at ,gr& ,cairo1 #bjg4 ,halmirhaga1 #beh4 ,heliogabalus's ,body dragg'd ab\t ,/reets1 & flung into a ,common-%o>1 #ea4 ,h5ry ! ,sev5?'s ,*appel1 #hg4 ,h]ald1 #gf1 #bhf4 ,h]mes ,trismegi/us1 #agc4 ---- suppos$ to be ,armais1 ib4 ---- a great ,philosoph]1 ,prie/ & ,k+1 ibid4 ---- ---- e/abli%] ( ,magic1 #agd4 ,h]odotus's ,acc\nt ( ! ,egyptian ,fun]als1 #bda4 ,hi]oglyphic ,*>act]s1 #bij4 ---- _! signification1 #bic4 ,highwaym5 d5y'd ,burial1 & set up on ,:eels1 c4 #dh4 ,hom]'s ,op9ion ( ,sepulture1 #ce4 ,horace's ,monum5t1 #aaf4 ,hypogeum1 #if1 #bjb4 ,i4 ,i*nography & ,s*5ography ( ! ,burial ,places1 #bjc4 ,jews d]iv'd _! ,mann] ( ,embalm+ f ! ,egyptians1 #fa4 ,jewi% ,embalm+ r a ,c]emony ?an ,pres]v+ a ,corps1 #fb4 ,injectio ,gleb1 #ib4 ,inscriptions on ,tombs1 #hg1 #ij1 #id1 #ie1 #aif4 ,insects1 :i* take ,c>e ( _! ,dead1 #bf4 ---- h[ !y bury !mselves1 #bh4 ---- "s burn'd & o!rs embalm'd1 #bi4 ,insepulta sepultura1 #ch4 ,int]m5t1 ! fir/ ,cause ( x1 #h4 ,josiah took ,bones out ( _! ,sepul*]s & burnt !m1 #ej4 ,isis taught ! ,egyptians salubri\s ,plants1 #afh4 ---- ! ,inv5tor ( ,images1 #agj4 ,isle ( ,ph>os1 #bbj4 ,judg+ ! ,dead1 #bdd1 #cjb4 ,k4 1 #ig4 ,khalis ( ,cleopatra1 #bbj4 ,kiss+ ! ,dead1 #ed4 ---- to :at end us$1 ib4 #ee4 ---- r prejudicial ?an o!rwise1 #ee4 1 #ag4 ,korah1 ,da?an1 & ,abiran1 buri$ alive1 #di4 ,l4 ,labyr9?1 #bbb4 ---- by :om & to :at end built1 #bbc1 #bbd4 ,lake ,mris1 #ada4 ---- ---- :y s call$1 #adb4 ---- ,asphaltites1 #adc1 #add4 ,lamps p]petual1 to :at end inv5t$1 #cca1 #cdc4 ---- suppos$ to h burnt 9 ! fir/ ,pyramid1 #ccc4 ---- 9 subt]ranean ,caves & ,vaults1 #if1 #ccc4 ---- t h burn'd by a ,div9e ,p[]1 #cea4 ---- t h burn'd by ! ,wiles ( ! ,devil1 ib4 ---- ---- or f a natural ,cause1 #ceb4 ---- or c be made ) ,gold1 ,silv]1 c4 #cec4 ---- or ,m]cury1 ib4 ---- ) ,nap?a1 #cee4 ---- ) liquid ,bitum51 or ,petroleum1 #cef4 ---- confirm'd by ,s*iangia1 ib4 ---- & believ$ by ,kir*]1 ib4 ---- :e!r _! ,p]petuity proce$$ f ! ,oil or ,wick1 #cfc4 ---- ?\ght to be a sort ( ,phosphorus1 #cfe4 ---- h[ made accord+ to ,licetus's ,op9ion1 #cff4 ---- ,hi]oglyphics1 or ,symbols ( ! ,immortality ( ! ,s\l1 #cfg4 ,lamp ( ! ,alex&rian ,ph>os1 #ccg4 ---- ) a ,dog's ,head1 #cdj4 ---- f\nd at ,edessa1 #cea4 ---- ( a ,heliotrope1 #ccf4 ---- ( ,jupit] ,ammon1 #cej4 ---- ) f\r ,lights1 #cci4 ---- ( ,m9]va1 #cej4 ---- ( ! ,moon1 #cch4 ---- ( ,myc]9us1 #cda4 ---- ) an ,ox's ,head1 #cdj4 ---- ( an ,ox ) a ,boy on 8 ,back1 #ccg4 ---- ( ,olybius1 #cea4 ---- ( ,pallas1 #cdh4 ---- ( ,s]apis1 #ccc1 #ccd4 ---- ( a ,sph9x1 #cch1 #cci4 ---- ) two beak$ ,%ips1 #cci4 ---- ( a tripple-head$ ,mon/]1 #ccd4 ---- ( ,tulliola1 #cde1 #cdf4 ---- ( ,typhon1 #cce4 ---- ( ,v5us1 #cea4 ,languages & ,*>act]s ( ! ,egyptians ( two k9ds1 #bia4 ,lapis ,asbe/os1 #ceg4 ---- ,amiantus1 #cfj4 ---- ,cyprius1 ib4 ---- ,c>y/ius1 #cfa4 ,laws1 _! ,goodness1 #bcd4 ---- made to re/ra9 ! ,extravagancy ( ,fun]al ,c]emonies1 #gc1 #gi4 ,lay+ out a ,corps1 #gj4 ---- :y us$1 #ga4 ,laz>us embalm$1 #fb4 ,lectic seu ,lecti1 #gd4 ,lett] to ,*>les ,b]n>d1 ,esq2 #a4 ---- to ,dr4 ,john ,lawson1 #abc4 ---- to ,dr4 ,hans ,sloan1 #cjg4 ,libit9a1 #bhf4 ,libit9>ii1 ib4 #cdj4 ,libr>y ( ,ptolomy1 #ahe1 #baf4 ,l9um vivum1 #ceh4 ---- ,cyprium1 #cjj1 #cfb4 ---- ,c>pasium1 #cfa4 ---- ,creticum1 #cfb4 ,lodg+s ( ! ,prie/s1 #cbj4 ,lucretius1 8 ,op9ion ( ,sepulture1 #bd4 ,lues ,v5]ea1 its suppos$ ,orig91 #ad4 ,m4 ,ma*pelah1 ,abraham's ,bury+-place1 #h4 ,magical ,m$ic9e spread ov] mo/ ,c\ntries1 #age4 ,magic us$ 9 ,embalm+1 #agf4 ,magnesia1 #cfb4 ,maltem1 #aee4 ,man1 ! ,epitome & ,p]fection ( ! ,macrocosm1 #d4 ---- 8 ,elogium1 #ajh4 ---- 8 ,transgression1 ib4 ---- has a "r to a ,burial-place 9 ! ,e>?1 #g4 ,manes1 ,gods ( ,fun]als1 #ce4 ,m>e mortuum1 #adc4 ,caius ,m>ius's1 ,bones dug up & flung into ! ,sea1 #ej4 ,mat>ea1 #bjh4 ,ma!matics1 #aia4 ,m$ic9es1 :y call'd ,ph>maca1 #age4 ,memphis1 #aii4 ,memphitis ,lapis1 #ahg4 ,memnon's ,/atue1 #aib4 ,m]cury ,,ii41 #agc4 ,m]issi1 #aed1 #aee4 ,metempsy*osis1 #bch4 ,milesian ,virg9s1 h[ det]r'd f hang+ !mselves1 #dh4 ,m9a1 :at1 #aig4 ,monum5ts built dur+ ,life1 #hf1 #hg4 ---- :y call'd ,munim5ts1 #ii4 ---- :y ,monum5ts1 #ajj4 ---- made ( ,glass1 #aja4 ,m\rn+1 #bda1 #bdb1 #bdf1 #bdg1 #bdh4 ---- ! ,mann] ( x1 #gg4 ---- ) ,sackclo? & ,a%es1 #gh4 ---- cutt+ & te>+ ! ,fle%1 ib4 ---- ,habit1 #ge4 ,m\rn]s feign$1 #gh4 ,m\? ( ! ,dead1 :y %ut1 #eg4 ,mummies f\nd 9 ! ,s&s1 #aeb4 ---- sev]al ?+s f\nd includ$ 9 !m1 #big4 ---- ,sophi/icate1 #bgi4 ,murd]]s d5i$ ,burial1 #dg1 #dh4 ,n4 ,nature has provid$ ,burial & a ,grave = all ,creatures1 #cj4 1 #bgi1 #bhf4 ,nicias took great c>e to bury ! sla91 #dc4 ,nicodemus & ,joseph embalm'd our ,savi\r1 #fb4 ,nile ,riv]1 #abg4 ---- its ,rise & ,c\rse1 #abi4 ---- its ,cat>acts1 #acj4 ---- its ,o/ia1 or ,m\?s1 #acb4 ---- its ,inundation1 #acb4 ---- "t ( its ,increase1 #acc4 ---- its ,effects1 #acd4 ---- ,cause ( its ,f]tility1 #ace4 ---- ( its ,increase1 #acf4 ---- ,op]ation ( its ,wat]s1 #acg4 ,n9us's ,sepul*re1 #bbe4 ,nitrum ,*ala/rum1 #beg1 #bfc4 ---- ,*ala/ricum1 #bfd4 ---- ,b]5icum1 #beg4 ,nitre ,arm5ian1 #beh4 ---- ,lydian1 #bfb4 ---- ,egyptian1 #bfd4 ---- ( ,buna1 #beh4 ---- ( ,turkey1 ib4 ---- ?ree k9ds1 #bfj4 ---- diff]5t ,op9ions ( x1 #bff4 ---- t ( ! ,anci5ts ! same ) our ,salt ,petre1 #bfh4 ---- us$ 9 ,cook]y1 #bfi4 ---- ---- 9 ,embalm+1 #bee4 ,nitri ,spuma1 #beg1 #bfj1 #bfe4 ,nomi septem1 #abg4 ,o4 ,obelisk ( ,semiramis1 #aia1 #bbh4 ---- two at ,alex&ria1 #bad4 ,obs]vations on ! ,nile1 #ace4 ---- on ! ,pyramids1 #cbb4 ---- on ! subt]ranean ,caves1 #cbg4 ,(fice ( ,embalm+1 #bgi4 ,opobalsamum1 #baj4 ,osiris taught ! ,egyptians ,food & ,dr9k1 #afh4 ,orus1 ,son ( ,osiris1 apply'd = ,physic1 salubri\s ,plants1 by sacrific+ !m1 #afh4 ---- to :i* he add$ ,music1 #afi4 ---- & ,poetry1 ib4 ---- !nce ?\ght to be ! ,egyptian ,apollo1 ib4 ,ossilegium1 #hd4 ,osym&ua's ,tomb1 #aie4 ,ovid afraid ( ,sea-,burial1 #df4 ,o9tm5t ( ,*ildr5's ,fat us$ by ,wit*es1 #ad4 ---- ( ,spik5>d1 #fb4 ,p4 ,pagans n )\t "s hopes ( ! ,resurrection1 #bd1 #aab4 ,pa9t]1 #bhf1 #bij4 ,pa9t+ ( ! ,dead us$ 9 ,france & ,italy1 #gd4 ,pall1 :y us$1 ib4 ,palace ( ,cleopatra1 #bad4 ---- ( ! ,mamaluke ,sultans1 #bjf4 ,pallium us$ by ! ,greeks to cov] _! ,dead1 #fe4 ,pantnus1 fir/ ,read] ( ,div9ity & ,philosophy1 #bae4 ,patri>*s1 :]e buri$1 #h4 ,pawn+ ! ,dead1 #bdf1 #cjc4 ,p5sil ,g>d5s1 #bbg4 ,p5tapolis1 #add4 ,p]sians1 h[ !y ,embalm1 #fc4 ,p]sons pres5t at ,fun]als1 #gd4 ---- h[ qualify'd = ,embalm+1 #agg4 ,ph>aoh's ,puni%m5t1 #ab4 ,ph>os1 or ,wat*-,t[]1 #bba4 ,philosoph]s contemplat$ on ,life & ,dea?1 #g4 ---- 9 :at s5se !y slight$ ,burial1 #bc4 ,phosphorus1 #cfe4 ,physic1 h[ f\nd out1 #bcb4 ,physician1 #bhj4 ,pia/]1 :at1 #cbi4 ,pickle made ( ,nitre1 #bff4 ,pissasphalt natural1 #bgf4 ---- artificial1 #bgh4 ---- natural1 call'd ,mummy1 #bgg4 ,places ( ,sepulture1 #hh1 #hi1 #ij1 #ia1 #ib1 #ic1 #id4 ,plague1 #afe4 ---- ceases at ! ,inundation ( ! ,nile1 #acd1 #ace1 #aff4 ,pla9 ( ,mummies1 #cbi1 #ccj4 ,plato def9es ! ,scope & ,end ( 8 ,philosophy1 to be only ! ,consid]ation ( ,dea?1 #h4 ,pluto1 ! *ief ( ! ,fun]al ,gods1 #ce4 ,polliacus erect$ a ,tomb 9 ,memory ( 8 belov$ ,bit*1 #cj4 ,poly*>act]i/ic ,/atues1 #bii4 ,poll9ctor1 #agg1 #bhe4 ,poisons made ( ,man's ,fle%1 #ad4 ,pox1 7,fr5*7 #afe4 ---- ,small1 ib4 ,pompey's ,pill>1 #bab4 ---- by :om built1 #bac4 ,prfic1 hir$ ,m\rn]s1 #gf4 ,prie/s1 ! prop] & only ,physicians1 #agb1 #agg4 ---- _! ,bus9ess1 #ahh4 ,problem conc]n+ ,diet1 #afb4 ,procession ( a ,fun]al1 #gf4 ,provid5ce ( ,god ext5ds ev5 to ! ,bodies ( ! ,dead1 #cc4 ,prophylactic ,/atues1 #bih4 ,psalms & ,hymns :5 introduc'd1 #gf4 ,ptolomean ,libr>y1 #baf4 ,puticul1 #hh4 ,putrifaction1 its p]nici\s ,effects1 #aa1 #ab1 #ac4 ,pyramids1 #caa4 ---- :y s call'd1 #cca4 ---- to :at end built1 #bcg1 #cji4 ---- :y ( a pyramidal ,=m1 ib4 ---- _! ,numb]1 #caj4 ---- ,scituation1 ib4 ---- _! ,f\nd]s1 ib4 ---- ,description ( ! fir/1 #cab4 ---- ! ,entrance into x1 #cac4 ---- fir/ & second ,gall]y1 ib4 ---- ! ,well1 #cad4 ---- /range ,ec*o1 #cae4 ---- f9e ,gall]y1 #caf4 ---- two ,anti-,closets1 #cag4 ---- spaci\s ,*amb]1 #cah4 ---- ,*eop's ,tomb1 ib4 ---- h[ _m ,m5 employ'd 9 build+ x1 #cai4 ,pyramid ! second1 #cai4 ---- its ,lodg+s = ! ,prie/s1 #cbj4 ---- ! ?ird1 ib4 ,q4 ,quacks1 :o1 #agg4 ---- none 9 ,egypt1 #agh4 ,quietorium seu ,requietorium1 #ajj4 ,r4 ,ra9s 9 ,egypt1 #adg1 #aee4 ,r$-,sea1 #adj4 ,reflections on ! ,egyptian ,embalm+1 #bdf4 ,resurrection1 ! ,hope ( x ! *ief ,cause ( ,burial1 #ah4 ,"r ( ,burial & ,fun]al ,c]emonies1 #e4 ---- gr\nd$ on ! ,law ( ,god & ,nature1 #be4 ,r\l]s1 h[ prep>'d1 #bhi4 ,rudd] ( a ,%ip1 h[ fir/ inv5t$1 #bcj4 ,s4 ,sac>a1 h[ ! ,inhabitants get _! ,livelyhood1 #cbe4 ,sacrifices to ! ,dead1 #hd4 ,sacrilegi\s ,p]sons d5y'd ,burial1 #dg4 ,s&1 h[ useful 9 ,embalm+1 #aea4 ,s&apil>ii1 #gd4 ,salt made ( ! ,nile ,wat]s1 #aci1 #bbj4 ---- us$ ) ,balsamics pres]ves ,bodies1 #bgj4 ,salitores1 ,salt]s1 or ,poll9ctors1 #bed1 #bhe4 ,s>ah1 :]e buri$1 #h4 ,scabs & ,leprosie ( ,egypt1 #afd4 ,scipio afraid ( ,sea-,burial1 #de4 ,scribe1 or ,design]1 #bej4 ,scroles pa9t$ ) ,*>act]s1 #bif4 ,scy?ians1 h[ !y ,embalm1 #fc4 ,sea-,burial1 :y fe>$ by ! ,anci5ts1 #df4 ,se>*]s1 _! ,(fice1 #ga4 ,seasons ( ! ,ye>1 #aec4 ---- ---- temp]ate1 ib4 ---- ---- cold1 #aed4 ---- ---- intemp]ate1 ib4 ---- :y to be obs]v'd 9 ,embalm+1 #aef4 ,sem9atio1 #ag4 ,septuag9t1 #baf4 ,s]apis1 or ,apis1 ! ,egyptian sculapius1 #agb4 ,s]apes1 #bih4 ---- _! ,=ms & ,actions1 #bii4 ---- _! ,use & ,virtues1 #cja4 ,s]apion1 #bae1 #bag4 ,sepul*res1 :y call'd ,requietoria1 #dg4 ---- "s prop]1 #id4 ---- common1 #ie4 ---- belong+ to ! ,family1 ib4 ---- h]$it>y1 ib4 ,sepul*re1 call'd by ! ,egyptians ,domus t]na1 #aja4 ---- :y call'd et]nal ,h\ses1 #cje4 ---- ( ,osiris1 #bjj4 ---- ( ,myc]9us's ,daught]1 ib4 ---- ( ,alex&]1 #bag4 ---- ( ,n9us1 #bbe4 ---- ( ! ,egyptian ,k+s1 #aid4 ,sepulture rightly acc\nt$ ,jus ,natur1 #e4 ---- a ,debt to ,nature1 ib4 ---- orda9'd by ,god himself1 #e4 ---- practis'd by ! ,hea!ns1 #f4 ---- ass]t$ 9 ! ,scriptures1 #g4 ---- confirm'd by ! ,philosoph]s & ,poets1 ib4 ---- in/itut$ 9 ob$i5ce to ! ,love ( ,god & ,nature1 #h4 ---- def5ds f ! ,plague1 #ae4 ---- & pres]ves ,bodies1 ib4 ---- :y inv5t$1 #af4 ---- /rictly obs]v$ 9 ,w>1 #db4 ---- yet d5y'd "s out ( ,rev5ge1 #da4 ---- always e/eem'd hon\rable among ,god's ,p1 #he4 ,seso/ris's ,c$> ,%ip1 #ahc4 ,%ips ( ,arabia1 #bjg4 ,silk-worm1 sp9s h] own ,w9d+-%eet1 #bi4 ,situation ( ! ,dead 9 _! ,sepul*res1 #he1 #hf4 ,smell ( a ,goal v p]nici\s1 #ad4 ,sn[ 9 ,egypt1 #adi4 ,somia1 ! ,burial-place ( ! ,ptolomies1 #bag4 ,sorc]esses fe$ on ,man's ,fle%1 #ad4 ,sore ,eyes & ,bl9dness ( ! ,egyptians1 #afc4 ,s\l conc]n'd at ! ill ,usage ( ! ,body1 #ajd1 #aje4 ,s\nd+ ( ,braz5 ,vessels ab\t ! ,dead1 #eg4 ,sph9x1 #cba4 ---- repres5ts ,momphta1 #cbb4 ,/oics1 value n ! ,corruption ( ! ,body1 #bj4 ,/oneh5ge ! ,sepul*re ( ! ,brita9s1 #ia4 ,/ones heap'd ov] a ,body1 an ignom9i\s sort ( ,burial1 #ea1 #eb4 ,summ] ( ,egypt1 #aed4 ,subt]ranean ,caves1 #bjb1 #cbd4 ,surg]y ! *ief ( ,arts1 #a4 ---- inv5t$ & improv$ 9 ,egypt1 #ahg4 ---- h[ useful 9 ,embalm+1 #ahh4 ---- tea*es ! ,art ( ,b&age1 ib4 ,surgeon1 ! *ief ,embalm]1 #ahh1 #bhc4 ---- 8 ,bus9ess1 #bhd4 ,sylla ! ,dictator1 ord]'d 8 own ,corps to be burnt1 t he might n be ill treat$ by 8 ,enemies1 #ej1 #hc4 ,t4 ,t>i*eut1 #bed1 #bhe4 1 #bic4 1 #bed4 ,templi ,hortus1 #ag4 ,temple ( ,belus1 #bbf4 ,t5]iff1 ! ,inhabitants ,mann] ( ,sepulture & ,embalm+1 #aac4 ,!bais1 #abg4 ,!bes1 #aic4 1 #aga4 ,!ology ( ! ,egyptians1 #bch4 1 its signification1 #age4 ,?rum-/one1 #cfa4 ,?und] seldom he>d 9 ,egypt1 #aef4 ,"t ( c>ry+ =? ! ,corps1 #gb4 ,t9c>1 #bfa4 ,tobit's great ,c>e 9 bury+ ! ,dead1 #cc4 ,toga u'd by ! ,romans to cloa? _! ,dead )1 #fe4 ,tombs erect$ = ,horses1 & hon\r$ ) ,epitaphs1 #cj4 ---- :y d$icat$ ,diis ,manibus1 #ce4 ,tomb ( a ,dog at ,rome1 #cj4 ---- ( ,k+ ,amasis1 #cba4 ---- ( a ,cat1 #ca4 ,tombs1 _! ,use & ,b5efit1 #ih4 ---- h[ adorn'd1 & ) :at ,inscriptions1 #ii4 ---- h[ call$1 #ii1 #ajj4 ---- :y call'd ,tumulus1 #ib1 #ii4 ---- inanis1 seu ,tumulus s9e ,corpore1 #ig4 ,traitors d5y'd ,burial1 #dg1 #dh1 #di4 ,v4 ,vespillones1 :y s call$1 #gc4 ---- _! ,(fice1 #gd4 ,ve/al ,virg9s1 h[ buri$1 #ej4 ,vitellius's ,body cut 9 pieces1 & flung into ! ,tyb]1 #ea4 ,ungu5tum ,c$r9um1 #bhg4 ,und]tak]s1 #b1 #agg1 #agh1 #agi1 #ahe4 1 #if4 ,urns ( ,glass f\nd at ,nismes1 ib4 ,w4 ,wall built by ,seso/ris1 #bbd4 ,wa%+ a ,corps1 :y us$1 #fj4 ---- :y ) w>m ,wat]1 #ei4 ---- :y ) ,salt1 ib4 ,wat] ( ,nile v prolific1 #bcf4 ,weep+1 if mod]ate1 comm5dable1 #gi4 ---- u'd by ,k+s & ,patri>*s1 ib4 ---- by our ,savi\r1 #hj4 ---- allays ,grief1 #ha4 ,wells ( embalm$ ,birds1 #cbh4 ,a ,virg9 ,well1 #cbi4 ,wiek & ,oil1 bo? 9 a ,lamp1 #cfd4 ,w9ds :i* bl[ mo/ 9 ,egypt1 #aee4 ,w9t] 9 ,egypt1 #aed4 ,workm51 :at ,numb] imploy'd 9 build+ ! 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( mid/0 to 8out ( ! mid/0 on p4 #add4 #ae4 ,*ang$ 8 1 1 0 to 8 1 1 0 on p4 #adh4 #af4 ,*ang$ 80 to 80 on p4 #aga4 #ag4 ,*ang$ 80 to 80 on p4 #agb4 #ah4 ,*ang$ 80 to 80 on p4 #agc4 #ai4 ,*ang$ 80 to 80 on p4 #agd4 #bj4 ,*ang$ 8 0 to 8 0 on p4 #agf4 #ba4 ,*ang$ 80 to 80 on p4 #ahc4 #bb4 ,*ang$ 8eondem0 to 8eadem0 on p4 #ahc4 #bc4 ,*ang$ 8o/iosa0 to 8otiosa0 on p4 #ahc4 #bd4 ,*ang$ 8 0 to 8 0 on p4 #ahf4 #be4 ,*ang$ 80 to 80 on p4 #ahg4 #bf4 ,*ang$ 80 to 80 on p4 #baf4 #bg4 ,*ang$ 80 to 80 on p4 #bci4 #bh4 ,*ang$ 80 to 80 on p4 #bed4 #bi4 ,*ang$ 8 0 to 8 0 & 80 to 80 on p4 #bfj4 #cj4 ,*ang$ 8 0 to 80 on p4 #bfb4 #ca4 ,*ang$ 80 to 80 on p4 #ceg4 #cb4 ,*ang$ 80 to 80 on p4 #ceh4 #cc4 ,*ang$ 8qnod0 to 8quod0 on p4 #ceh4 #cd4 ,*ang$ 8,be*ira feu ,be*iria0 to 8,be*ira seu ,be*iria0 on ! #bnd page ( ! ,,table4 #ce4 ,sil5tly correct$ typographical errors4 #cf4 ,reta9$ ana*roni/ic & non-/&>d spell+s z pr9t$4 #cg4 ,enclos$ italics font 9 und]scores4 #ch4 ,enclos$ bold font 9 equals4 #ci4 ,sup]scripts are d5ot$ by a c>et be=e a s+le sup]script "* or a s]ies ( sup]script$ *>act]s enclos$ 9 curly braces1 e4g4 ,mr4 or ,mi/]4 #dj4 ,subscripts are d5ot$ by an und]score be=e a s]ies ( subscript$ *>act]s enclos$ 9 curly braces1 e4g4 ,h#b,o4