,! ,ca?olic ,_w ,a ,mon?ly ,magaz9e ( ,g5]al ,lit]ature & ,sci5ce ,vol4 ,,xx4 ,octob] #ahgd to ,m>* #ahge ,! ,ca?olic ,publication ,h\se4 ,new ,york #ahge ,,cont5ts ,cont5ts4 ,! ,ca?olic ,_w4 ,vol4 ,,xx41 ,no4 #aae4--,octob]1 #ahgd4 ,matt]4 ,,iii4 ,hope4 ,! ,veil ,)drawn4 ,septemb]--,sabba? ,re/4 ,! ,pres5t ,/ate ,( ,anglicanism4 ,ant> ,& ,z>a2 ,or1 8,! ,only ,true ,lov]s40 ,assunta ,h[>d4 ,,iii4 ,9 ,extremis4 ,a ,discussion ,) ,an ,infidel4 ,a ,leg5d ,( ,alsace4 ,fac,similes ,( ,iri% ,national ,manuscripts4 ,congress ,( ,! ,ca?olic ,g]mans ,at ,may5ce4 ,switz]l& ,9 #ahgc4 ,luc]ne4 ,rog] ,! ,ri*4 ,! ,poem ,( ,izdub>4 ,new ,publications4 ,! ,ca?olic ,_w4 ,vol4 ,,xx41 ,no4 #aaf4--,novemb]1 #ahgd4 ,*ur* ,*ant ,v]sus ,*ur* ,music4 ,a ,vision4 ,on ,! ,w+4 ,a ,s\!rn ,flight4 ,,vii4 ,conclud$4 ,! ,?ree ,ed5s4 ,a ,discussion ,) ,an ,infidel4 ,de/9y4 ,! ,veil ,)drawn4 ,fac,similes ,( ,iri% ,national ,manuscripts4 ,conclud$4 ,annals ,( ,! ,moss,troop]s4 ,assunta ,h[>d4 ,,iv4 ,convalesc5ce4 ,inscription ,= ,! ,bell 8,gabriel10 ,at ,s4 ,m>y's ,( ,! ,lake1 ,lake ,george4 ,switz]l& ,9 #ahgc4 ,luc]ne4 ,conclud$4 ,a ,leg5d ,( ,alsace4 ,conclud$4 ,w9d ,& ,tide4 ,matt]4 ,,iv4 ,new ,publications4 ,! ,ca?olic ,_w4 ,vol4 ,,xx41 ,no4 #aag4--;,decemb]1 #ahgd4 ,! ,p]secution ,( ,! ,*ur* ,9 ,! ,g]man ,empire4 ,! ,veil ,)drawn4 ,*ur* ,*ant ,v]sus ,*ur* ,music4 ,assunta ,h[>d4 ,v4 ,si5na4 ,sw9burne ,& ,de ,v]e4 ,requies ,mea4 ,ontologism ,& ,psy*ologism4 ,rem9isc5ces ,( ,a ,tile,field4 ,! ,+5i\s ,device4 ,! ,rigi4 ,*ur* ,song4 ,a ,discussion ,) ,an ,infidel4 ,! ,ice,wigwam ,( ,m9nehaha4 ,a ,russian ,si/] ,( ,*>ity4 ,new ,publications4 ,! ,ca?olic ,_w4 ,vol4 ,,xx41 ,no4 #aah4--;,janu>y1 #ahge4 ,! ,p]secution ,( ,! ,*ur* ,9 ,! ,g]man ,empire4 ,*ri/mas,tide4 ,! ,veil ,)drawn4 ,ano!r ,g5]al ,conv5tion ,( ,! ,prote/ant ,episcopal ,*ur*4 ,assunta ,h[>d4 ,conclud$4 ,matt]4 ,v4 ,*ri/mas ,9 ,! ,?irte5? ,c5tury4 ,! ,civilization ,( ,anci5t ,irel&4 ,robespi]re4 ,! ,bett] ,*ri/mas4 ,engli% ,& ,scot* ,sc5es4 ,! ,future ,( ,! ,russian ,*ur*4 ,! ,leap ,= ,life4 ,! ,ye> ,( ,our ,"l #ahgd4 ,new ,publications4 ,! ,ca?olic ,_w4 ,vol4 ,,xx41 ,no4 #aai4--;,febru>y1 #ahge4 ,*ur* ,au?ority ,& ,p]sonal ,responsibility3 ,! ,*ur* ,9 ,f----4 ,are ,y ,my ,wife8 ,*apt] ,i4 ,religion ,& ,/ate ,9 ,our ,republic4 ,release4 ,! ,veil ,)drawn4 ,! ,brooklet4 ,! ,colonization ,( ,new ,s\? ,wales ,by ,great ,brita94 ,a ,summ] ,9 ,rome4 ,matt]4 ,,vi4 ,robespi]re4 ,conclud$4 ,rob]t ,caveli] ,de ,la ,salle4 ,bir?,days4 ,! ,future ,( ,! ,russian ,*ur*4 ,! ,bells ,( ,pray]4 ,new ,publications4 ,! ,ca?olic ,_w4 ,vol4 ,,xx41 ,no4 #abj4--,m>*1 #ahge4 ,italian ,docum5ts ,( ,freemasonry4 ,cr[n ,jewels4 ,are ,y ,my ,wife8 ,*apt] ,,ii4 ,! ,colonization ,( ,new ,s\? ,wales ,by ,great ,brita94 ,conclud$4 ,! ,veil ,)drawn4 ,a ,bit ,( ,mod]n ,?\ght ,on ,matt]4 ,! ,bl9d ,/ud5t4 ,turn+ ,f ,d>w9 ,to ,?omas ,aqu9as4 ,! ,future ,( ,! ,russian ,*ur*4 ,burke ,& ,! ,revolution4 ,rob]t ,caveli] ,de ,la ,salle4 ,conclud$4 ,! ,log ,*apel ,on ,! ,rappahannock4 ,new ,publications4 ,footnotes ,cov] ,page ,,cont5ts4 ,anglicanism1 ,! ,pres5t ,/ate (1 #da4 ,annals ( ! ,moss ,troop]s1 #bbb4 ,ano!r ,g5]al ,conv5tion ( ! ,p4 ,e4 ,*ur*1 #dfe4 ,are y my ,wife8 #eif1 #gch4 ,assunta ,h[>d1 #fb1 #bcd1 #ccb1 #dgd4 ,bit ( ,mod]n ,?\ght on ,matt]1 ,a1 #ghf4 ,bl9d ,/ud5t1 ,!1 #hjb4 ,burke & ! ,revolution1 #hbc4 ,bussi]re's ,a ,leg5d ( ,alsace1 #ia1 #bfj4 ,*ri/mas 9 ! ,?irte5? ,c5tury1 #ejb4 ,*ur* ,au?ority1 etc41 #egh4 ,*ur* ,*ant vs4 ,*ur* ,music1 #ade1 #cag4 ,civilization ( ,anci5t ,irel&1 #ejf4 ,colonization ( ,new ,s\? ,wales by ,great ,brita91 #fej1 #gei4 ,congress ( ! ,ca?olic ,g]mans at ,may5ce1 #aji4 ,crav5's ,veil ,)drawn1 #ae1 #aic1 #big1 #ddf1 #fcj1 #gfg4 ,discussion ) an ,infidel1 ,a1 #gc1 #age1 #dje4 ,eighte5 ,hundr$ & ,sev5ty,f\r1 #efa4 ,engli% & ,scot* ,sc5es1 #ebi4 ,fac,similes ( ,iri% ,national ,,mss41 #ajb1 #bac4 ,future ( ! ,russian ,*ur*1 ,!1 #edd1 #gjc1 #haj4 ,g]man ,empire1 ,! ,p]secution ( ! ,*ur* 9 !1 #bhi1 #dcc4 ,ice,wigwam ( ,m9nehaha1 ,!1 #dbd4 ,infidel1 ,a ,discussion ) an1 #gc1 #age1 #dje4 ,irel&1 ,! ,civilization ( ,anci5t1 #ejf4 ,iri% ,national ,,mss41 #ajb1 #bac4 ,italian ,docum5ts ( ,freemasonry1 #gba4 ,izdub>1 ,! ,poem (1 #ach4 ,la ,salle1 ,rob]t ,caveli] de1 #fij1 #hcc4 ,leg5d ( ,alsace1 ,a1 #ia1 #bfj4 ,log ,*apel on ! ,rappahannock1 ,!1 #hdg4 ,luc]ne1 #abc1 #bde4 ,matt]1 #a1 #bgb1 #dhg1 #fff4 ,matt]1 ,a ,bit ( ,mod]n ,?\ght on1 #ghf4 ,m9nehaha1 ,! ,ice,wigwam (1 #dbd4 ,moss ,troop]s1 ,annals ( !1 #bbb4 ,new ,s\? ,wales1 ,! ,colonization (1 #fej1 #gei4 ,on ! ,w+1 #aeh4 ,ontologism & ,psy*ologism1 #cfj4 ,p]secution ( ! ,*ur* 9 ! ,g]man ,empire1 ,!1 #bhi1 #dcc4 ,p]sonal ,responsibility1 #egh4 ,poem ( ,izdub>1 ,!1 #ach4 ,pres5t ,/ate ( ,anglicanism1 ,!1 #da4 ,prote/ant ,episcopal ,*ur*1 ,g5]al ,conv5tion ( !1 #dfe4 ,religion & ,/ate 9 our ,republic1 #fae4 ,rem9isc5ces ( a ,tile ,field1 #cgd4 ,rigi1 ,!1 #chh4 ,rob]t ,caveli] de ,la ,salle1 #fij1 #hcc4 ,robespi]re1 #eai1 #fhj4 ,russian ,*ur*1 ,! ,future ( !1 #edd1 #gjc4 ,russian ,si/] ( ,*>ity1 ,a1 #dbh4 ,scot* ,sc5es1 #ebi4 ,s\!rn ,flight1 ,a1 #aeh4 ,summ] 9 ,rome1 ,a1 #feh4 ,sw9burne & ,de ,v]e1 #cdf4 ,switz]l& 9 #ahgc1 #abc1 #bde4 ,tile ,field1 ,rem9isc5ces ( a1 #cgd4 ,tond9i's ,a ,russian ,si/] ( ,*>ity1 #dbh4 ,tond9i's ,russian ,*ur*1 #edd1 #gjc1 #haj4 ,veil ,)drawn1 ,!1 #ae1 #aic1 #big1 #ddf1 #fcj1 #gfg4 ,ye> ( our ,"l #ahgd1 ,!1 #efa4 ,poetry4 ,ant> & ,z>a1 #ee4 ,bett] ,*ri/mas1 ,!1 #ebh4 ,bells ( ,pray]1 ,!1 #gac4 ,bir?,days1 #gjb4 ,brooklet1 ,!1 #fdi4 ,*ur* 9 ,f----1 ,!1 #eie4 ,*ri/mas ,tide1 #ddc4 ,*ur* ,song1 #djd4 ,cr[n ,jewels1 #gcg4 ,de/9y1 #aib4 ,episode 9 ! ,c>e] ( ,pres4 ,mac,mahon1 #eeg4 ,hope1 #ad4 ,+5i\s ,device1 ,!1 #chg4 ,inscription on ! ,bell ,gabrielle at ,s4 ,m>y's ( ! ,lake1 ,lake ,george1 #bdd4 ,leap = ,life1 ,!1 #eeg4 ,release1 #fbi4 ,requies ,mea1 #cei4 ,rog] ! ,ri*1 #ace4 ,septemb]--,sabba? ,re/1 #dj4 ,?ree ,ed5s1 ,!1 #agd4 ,turn+ f ,d>w9 to ,?omas ,aqu9as1 #hji4 ,vision1 ,a1 #aeg4 ,w9d & ,tide1 #bga4 ,new ,publications4 ,alzog's ,univ]sal ,hi/ory1 #bhg4 ,anecdote ,biographies ( ,?ack]ay & ,dick5s1 #adc4 ,augu/9e1 ,s41 ,! ,works (1 #ege4 ,avanc9us' ,m$itations1 #gad4 ,bateman's ,i]ne ( ,armorica1 #gbj4 ,brica,brac ,s]ies1 #adc1 #egf4 ,caddell's ,summ] ,talk ab\t ,l\rdes1 #bhh4 ,ca?olic ,family ,almanac = #ahge1 #dbi4 ,*>act]i/ics f ! ,writ+s ( ,john ,h5ry ,newman1 #hfj4 ,*>t]is1 #bhh4 ,complete ,(fice ( ,holy ,week1 ,!1 #hfj4 ,cumplido's ,! ,p]fect ,lay,bro!r1 #hei4 ,curtius' ,hi/ory ( ,greece1 #bhh4 ,didiot's ,! ,religi\s ,/ate1 #hei4 ,dodge's ,rhymes & ,j+les1 #egf4 ,exc]pta ex ,rituali ,romano1 #gaf4 ,fa!r ,eudes & 8 ,f\ndations1 #hci4 ,fleuriot's ,eagle & ,dove1 #ege4 ,gre5leaf's ,te/imony ( ! ,evangeli/s ,exam9$1 #gah4 ,h>p]'s ,peace ?r\gh ! ,tru?1 #hfj4 ,hewit's ,k+'s ,highway1 #egd4 ,hi/ory ( ,greece1 #bhh4 ,hi/ory ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* 9 ,scotl&1 #bhg4 ,holl&'s ,mi/ress ( ! ,manse1 #dcj4 ,holy ,week1 ,! ,complete ,(fice (1 #hfj4 ,i]ne ( ,armorica1 #gbj4 ,illu/rat$ ,ca?olic ,almanac = #ahge1 #dbi4 ,ka!r9e ,e>le1 #bhh4 ,k+'s ,highway1 #egd4 ,leguay's ,! ,mi/ress ( ,novices1 #hei4 ,lessons 9 ,bible ,hi/ory1 #gae4 ,lett]s ( ,mr4 ,glad/one & o!rs1 #gaf4 ,lett] to ! ,duke ( ,norfolk on ,glad/one's ,expo/ulation1 #heg4 ,libr>y ( ! ,sacr$ ,he>t1 #egf4 ,life ( ,anne ,ca!r9e ,emm]i*1 #adb4 ,m>g>et ,rop]1 #hfj4 ,m>ia ,monk's ,daught]1 #dcj4 ,m>v9's ,philosophy ( ,spiritualism1 #hfj4 ,m$itations on ! ,life & ,doctr9e ( ,jesus ,*ri/1 #gad4 ,mel9e's ,*>t]is1 #bhh4 ,mill's ,?ree ,essays on ,religion1 #ege4 ,milwaukee ,ca?olic ,magaz9e1 #gbj4 ,mi/ress ( ,novices1 ,!1 #hei4 ,mi/ress ( ! ,manse1 #dcj4 ,montgom]y's ,on ! ,w+1 #hfj4 ,montzey's ,fa!r ,eudes1 etc41 #hei4 ,morris' ,prison]s ( ! ,temple1 #gad4 ,murray's ,manual ( ,my?ology1 #bhg4 ,newman's ,*>act]i/ics1 #hfj4 ,newman's ,lett]1 etc41 #heg4 ,nobleman ( '#hi1 ,!1 #gad4 ,notes on ! ,second ,pl5>y ,c\ncil ( ,baltimore1 #dcj4 ,on ! ,w+1 #hfj4 ,ordo ,div9i ,(ficii ,recit&i ,missque ,celebr&1 juxta ,rubricas ,brevi>ii ac ,missalis ,romani1 ,anno #ahge1 #gai4 ,ori5tal & ,l+ui/ic ,/udies1 #egc4 ,outl9es ( ,a/ronomy1 #gag4 ,peace ?r\gh ! ,tru?1 #hfj4 ,p]fect ,lay,bro!r1 ,!1 #hei4 ,p]sonal ,rem9isc5ces by ,b>ham1 ,h>ness1 & ,hodd]1 #egf4 ,philosophy ( ,spiritualism1 ,!1 #hfj4 ,prison]s ( ! ,temple1 ,!1 #gad4 ,prote/ant ,j\rnalism1 #bhh4 ,purgatory ,survey$1 #gae4 ,qu9ton's ,! ,nobleman ( '#hi1 #gad4 ,ram's ,life ( ,anne ,ca!r9e ,emm]i*1 #adb4 ,rglem5t ,ecclesia/ique de ,pi]re ,le ,gr&1 #gai4 ,religi\s ,/ate1 ,!1 etc41 #hei4 ,rhymes & ,j+les1 #egf4 ,sadli]s' ,ca?olic ,directory = #ahge1 #gbj4 ,se>le's ,outl9es ( ,a/ronomy1 #gag4 ,s9s ( ! ,tongue1 #gah4 ,smi?'s ,notes on ! ,c\ncil ( ,baltimore1 #dcj4 ,/ew>t's ,m>g>et ,rop]1 #hfj4 ,summ] ,talk ab\t ,l\rdes1 #bhh4 ,te/imony ( ! ,evangeli/s ,exam9$1 etc41 #gac4 ,?ree ,essays on ,religion1 #ege4 ,tond9i's ,rglem5t ,ecclesia/ique de ,pi]re ,le ,gr&1 #gai4 ,torrey's ,!ory ( ,true ,art1 #bhh4 ,trafton's ,ka!r9e ,e>le1 #bhh4 ,univ]sal ,*ur* ,hi/ory1 #bhi4 ,valiant ,woman1 ,!1 #gah4 ,wal%'s ,hi/ory ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* 9 ,scotl&1 #bhg4 ,:itney's ,ori5tal & ,l+ui/ic ,/udies1 #egc4 ,works ( ,aurelius ,augu/9e1 #ege4 ,"y ,ca?olic's ,illu/rat$ ,s*ool ,s]ies1 #adc4 ,,! ,,ca?olic ,,_w4 ,,vol4 ,,xx41 ,,no4 #aae4--,,octob]1 #ahgd4 ,matt]4 ,,iii4 ,! pla9 philosophical & sci5tific pro(s by :i* we h e/abli%$ ! actio 9 di/ans1 al?\gh suffici5t1 9 our judgm5t1 to conv9ce e unbiass$ read] ( ! tru? ( ! view we h ma9ta9$1 may nev]!less prove inadequate to remove ! prejudice ( ^? :o reg>d ! "thonor$ doctr9e ( action by mat]ial contact z axiomatic & unassailable4 ,x is true t !y _c upset our argum5ts2 b !y oppose to u o!r argum5ts1 :i* !y confid5tly believe to be unansw]able4 ,x is !re=e necess>y = u to supplem5t our previ\s demon/ration by a c>eful analysis ( ! objections :i* c be made aga9/ x1 & to %[ ! intr9sic uns\ndness ( ! reason+s by :i* !y are support$4 ,?is is :at we int5d to d 9 ! pres5t article4 ,a fir/ objection4--,! fir/ & *ief argum5t advanc$ aga9/ ! possibility ( actio 9 di/ans )\t a mat]ial m$ium ( communication is ?us develop$ 9 ! ,popul> ,sci5ce ,mon?ly = ,novemb]1 #ahgc 7p4 #id71 by ,j4 ,b4 ,/allo3 8,h[ is ! mutual action ( atoms exi/+ by !mselves 9 complete insulation1 & :olly )\t contact1 to be realiz$ 9 ?\ght8 ,we are "h 9 pres5ce ( ! old difficulties respect+ ! possibility ( actio 9 di/ans :i* pres5t$ !mselves to ! m9ds ( ! physici/s 9 ,newton's "t1 & con/itut$ "o ( ! topics ( ! fam\s discussion betwe5 ,leibnitz & ,cl>ke1 9 ! c\rse ( :i* ,cl>ke made ! rem>kable admission t #8if "o body attract$ ano!r )\t an int]v5+ body1 t w\ld be n a miracle1 b a contradiction2 = x w\ld be to suppose t a body acts :]e x is n'--o!rwise express$3 ,inasmu* z action is b a mode ( be+1 ! ass]tion t a body c act :]e x is n w\ld be tantam\nt to ! ass]tion t a body c be :]e x is n4 ,?is admission 0 entirely 9 consonance ) ,newton's own op9ion2 inde$1 ,cl>ke's words are b a p>aphrase ( ! celebrat$ passage 9 "o ( ,newton's lett]s to ,b5tley1 cit$ by ,john ,/u>t ,mill 9 8 ,sy/em ( ,logic1 :i* runs z foll[s3 #8,x is inconceivable t inanimate brute matt] %\ld1 )\t ! m$iation ( some?+ else :i* is n mat]ial1 op]ate ^u & affect o!r matt] )\t mutual contact4444 ,t gravity %\ld be innate1 inh]5t1 & ess5tial to matt]1 s t "o body may act on ano!r1 at a di/ance1 ?r\gh a vacuum1 )\t ! m$iation ( any?+ else by & ?r\gh :i* _! action & =ce be convey$ f "o to ! o!r1 is to me s great an absurdity t ,i believe no man1 :o 9 philosophical matt]s has a compet5t faculty ( ?9k+1 c ev] fall into x4' 0 ,be=e we ent] into ! discussion ( ?is objection we mu/ rem>k t x is sc>cely fair to allege ,newton's view z contr>y to actio 9 di/ans4 ,= he nei!r requires a mat]ial contact ( matt] ) matt] nor a mat]ial m$ium ( communication2 he says1 on ! contr>y1 t ! inanimate brute matt] ne$s ! m$iation ( some?+ else :i* is n mat]ial2 :i* am\nts to say+ t 8 inanimate brute matt] mu/ h all ar\nd a nonmat]ial sph]e ( p[]1 )\t :i* x w\ld nev] rea* any di/ant matt]4 ,?is ass]tion1 f> f be+ a d5ial ( actio 9 di/ans1 seems r to be a remote endeavor t[>ds its explanation2 & x may be surmis$ t1 _h ,newton be5 z well acqua9t$ ) ! metaphysical doctr9e ab\t ! ess5tial con/itu5ts ( sub/ance z he 0 ) ! ma!matical =mulas ( me*anics1 he w\ld h recogniz$ 9 8 8inanimate brute matt]0 ! pot5tial con/itu5t ( mat]ial sub/ance1 & 9 8 8some?+ else :i* is n mat]ial0 ! =mal con/itu5t ( ! same sub/ance & ! pr9ciple ( its op]ation4 ,! only objectionable phrase we f9d 9 ! passage n[ "u consid]ation is t 9 :i* he describes action & =ce z convey$ f matt] to matt]4 ,b1 z he explicitly ma9ta9s t ?is convection requires no mat]ial m$ium1 ! phrase1 :atev] may be its v]bal inaccuracy1 is n sci5tifically wrong1 & _c be br\ght to be> aga9/ ! actio 9 di/ans4 ,we !re=e dismiss ?is "p ( ! objection z prepo/]\s1 & %all at once turn our att5tion to ,cl>ke's argum5t1 :i* may be r$uc$ to ! syllogi/ic =m ?us3 8,a body _c act :]e x is n pres5t ei!r by itself or by its p[]4 ,b actio 9 di/ans is an action :i* w\ld be ex]t$ :]e ! body is n pres5t by itself1 z is evid5t2 & :]e ! body is n pres5t by its p[]1 z !re is no m$ium ( communication4 ,!re=e ! actio 9 di/ans is an impossibility40 ,! objection1 ?\gh extremely plausible1 is bas$ on a false assumption--t is1 on ! supposition t !re c be di/ance f ! active p[] ( "o elem5t to ! matt] ( ano!r4 ,! tru? is t1 h[ev] f> matt] may be di/ant f matt]1 no active p[] c ev] be di/ant f x4 ,= no di/ance 9 space is conceivable )\t two =mal ubications4 ,n[1 a mat]ial elem5t has und\bt$ly a =mal ubication 9 space by reason ( its matt]1 :i* is ! c5tre ( its sph]e ( activity1 b n by reason ( its active p[]4 ,di/ances1 9 fact1 are always measur$ f a po9t to a po9t1 & nev] f a po9t to an active p[]1 nor f an active p[] to a po9t4 ,! matt] ( a primitive elem5t m>ks out a po9t 9 space1 & f ?is po9t we take ! direction ( its ex]tions2 b ! p[] ( an elem5t1 z contradi/+ui%$ f its matt]1 is n a po9t 9 space1 nor does x m>k a po9t 9 space1 nor is x conceivable z a t]m ( di/ance4 ,& !re=e to suppose t !re may be a di/ance f ! active p[] ( an elem5t to ! po9t :]e ano!r elem5t is ubicat$1 is to make a false supposition4 ,! active p[] transc5ds ! pr$icam5t ubi1 & has no place )9 :i* we c conf9e x2 x is n circumscrib$ l matt]1 & is n transmissible1 z ! objection supposes1 f place to place ?r\gh any mat]ial m$ium2 x is ready1 on ! contr>y1 to act directly & imm$iately ^u any matt] exi/+ 9 its indef9ite7#a7 sph]e1 :ile its own matt] is circumscriptively ubicat$ 9 t s+le po9t7#b7 :i* is ! c5tre ( ! same sph]e4 ,pr(4 ,f>aday explicitly affirm$ t 8ea* atom ext5ds1 s to say1 ?r\gh\t ! :ole ( ! sol> sy/em1 yet always reta9s its own c5tre ( =ce027#c7 :i*1 9 metaphysical language1 means t :ile ! matt] ( a primitive elem5t occupies a s+le po9t1 ! =m con/itutes ar\nd x an indef9ite sph]e ( p[]4 ,& = ?is reason x 0 ,f>aday's op9ion t ! words actio 9 di/ans %\ld n be employ$ 9 sci5ce4 ,= al?\gh ! matt] ( "o body is di/ant f ! matt] ( ano!r1 yet ! p[] t acts is n di/ant2 & !re=e1 al?\gh !re is no contact ( matt] ) matt]1 !re is a contactus virtutis1 or a contact ( p[] ) matt]1 :i* alone is requir$ = ! production ( ! effect4 ,we are f> f suppos+ t ! adv]s>ies ( ! actio 9 di/ans w be sil5c$ by ! prec$+ answ]2 z x is v probable t ! answ] itself w be to _m ( !m a s\rce ( new difficulties4 ,/ill1 _m ?+s are true :i* are difficult to be und]/ood2 & x w\ld be aga9/ reason to d5y tru?s suffici5tly inf]r$ f facts1 only on acc\nt ( ! difficulty :i* we exp]i5ce 9 giv+ a popul> explanation ( !m4 ,^? :o1 to avoid su* a difficulty1 d5y action at a di/ance1 expose !mselves to o!r difficulties :i* are mu* m real1 z admitt+ ( no possible solution2 & if !y reject actions at a di/ance because _! explanation appe>s to be difficult1 !y are also b\nd to reject ev5 m decid$ly all actions by mat]ial contact2 = ^! inde$ admit ( no explanation :atev]1 z we h already %[n47#d7 ,to und]/& & expla9 h[ mat]ial elem5ts c act at any di/ance is difficult1 = ?is "o radical reason3 t our intellectual "w is nev] purely intellectual1 b is always accompani$ by ! work+ ( t o!r v useful1 b sometimes mis*iev\s1 p[] :i* we call imag9ation2 & because1 :5 we are try+ to und]/& some?+ t transc5ds imag9ation1 & ( :i* no s5sible image c be =m$1 our intellect f9ds itself "u ! necessity ( work+ )\t ! assi/ance ( suitable s5sible repres5tations4 ,our imag9ation1 h[ev]1 _c rema9 inactive1 & !re=e x /rives cont9ually to supply ! intellect ) new images2 b z ^!1 unhappily1 are n calculat$ to af=d any exact repres5tation ( intellectual ?+s1 ! intellect1 in/ead ( receiv+ help f ! imag9ation1 is r emb>rass$ & l$ a/ray by x4 ,on ! o!r h&1 ! words :i* we are g5]ally oblig$ to use 9 speak+ ( intellectual objects are m or less imm$iately drawn f s5sible ?+s1 & h /ill a c]ta9 connection ) s5sible images4 ,) su* words1 our explanations mu/1 ( c\rse1 be metaphorical 9 "s degree1 & repres5t ! intelligible ?r\gh ! s5sible1 ev5 :5 ! latt] is incompatible ) ! =m]4 ,?is is "o ( ! reasons :y1 9 "s cases1 m5 fail to express intelligibly & 9 an unobjectionable mann] _! mo/ intellectual ?\ghts4 ,true x is t ! metaphysicians1 by ! def9ite =m ( _! t]m9ology1 h greatly dim9i%$ ?is la/ difficulty2 b1 z _! language is little kn[n outside ( ! philosophical _w1 our use ( x w sc>cely help ! common read] to und]/& :at x conveys4 ,on ! contr>y1 ! great] ! exactness ( our expressions1 ! m /range & absurd our /yle w appe> to him :o kn[s ( no o!r language ?an t ( 8 s5ses1 8 imag9ation1 & popul> prejudice4 ,^! g5]al rem>ks apply mo/ p>ticul>ly to actio 9 di/ans4 ,x is object$ t a cause _c act :]e x is n1 & :]e its p[] is n convey$ ?r\gh a mat]ial m$ium4 ,n[1 ?is proposition is to be rank$ among ^? :i* no?+ b popul> prejudice1 incomplet5ess ( conception1 & imp]fection ( language cause to be receiv$ z axiomatic4 ,we h po9t$ out t no mat]ial m$ium exi/s ?r\gh :i* p[] c be convey$2 b z ! objection is pres5t$ 9 popul> t]ms & appeals to imag9ation1 :il/ our answ] has no su* advantage1 x is v probable t ! objection w keep its gr\nd z long z m5 w be l$ by imag9ation m ?an by intellect4 ,to avoid ?is dang]1 ,f>aday pref]r$ to say t 8! atom primitive elem5t ( matt] is ev]y:]e pres5t10 & !re=e c act ev]y:]e4 ,b by ?is answ] ! le>n$ pr(essor1 :ile try+ to avoid ,scylla1 /ruck aga9/ ,*>ybdis4 ,=1 if ! elem5t ( matt] is ev]y:]e pres5t1 !n ,we/m9/] ,abbey1 = in/ance1 is ev]y:]e pres5t2 :i* _c be true 9 ! ord9>y s5se ( ! words4 ,9 fact1 we are accu/om$ to say t a body is pres5t1 n 9 t place :]e its action is felt1 b 9 t f :i* ! direction ( ! action proce$s1 & s9ce su* a direction proce$s f ! c5tres ( p[]1 to ^! c5tres alone we ref] :5 we po9t out ! place occupi$ by a body4 ,pr(4 ,f>aday1 on ! contr>y1 ref]s to ! active p[]s :5 he says t matt] is ev]y:]e pres5t2 = he consid]s ! elem5ts z consi/+ ( p[] alone47#e7 ,b ?is way ( speak+ is irreconcilable ) ! notions we h ( det]m9ate places1 di/ances1 etc41 & creates a *aotic confusion 9 all our ideas ( mat]ial ?+s4 ,he speaks m correctly 9 ! passage :i* we h already m5tion$1 :]e he /ates t 8ea* atom elem5t ext5ds1 s to say1 ?r\gh\t ! :ole ( ! sol> sy/em1 yet always reta9+ its own c5tre ( =ce40 ,"h ! words 8s to say0 tell u cle>ly t ! au?or1 hav+ f\nd no prop] t]ms to express himself1 makes use ( a metaphor1 & attributes ext5sion to ! mat]ial elem5ts 9 a s5se :i* is n yet adopt$ 9 common use4 ,he cle>ly wi%es to say t 8ea* elem5t ext5ds virtually ?r\gh\t space1 ?\gh x mat]ially occupies only ! c5tral po9t f :i* its action is direct$40 ,?is latt] answ] is v good4 ,b p are n likely to realize its full mean+2 = 9 speak+ ( mat]ial sub/ance m5 frequ5tly conf\nd t :i* belongs to x by reason ( its matt] ) t :i* belongs to x by reason ( its sub/antial =m4 ,x is evid5t1 h[ev]1 t if ! sub/ance _h no matt]1 x w\ld n m>k out a po9t 9 space2 x is1 !re=e1 only on acc\nt ( its matt] t a sub/ance is =mally ubicat$4 ,z to ! sub/antial =m 7:i* is ! pr9ciple ( activity71 al?\gh x is said to h a k9d ( ubication on acc\nt ( ! matt] to :i* x is t]m9at$1 nev]!less1 ( itself1 x has no capability ( =mal ubication1 z we h already %[n4 ,h5ce ! ext5t to :i* ! active p[] ( an elem5t c be appli$ is n to be measur$ by ! ubication ( its matt]2 & al?\gh no cause c act :]e x is n virtually by its p[]1 yet a cause c act :]e x is n pres5t by its matt]4 ,! direct answ] to ! argum5t propos$ w\ld1 !re=e1 be z foll[s3 8,a body _c act :]e x is n pres5t ei!r by itself or by its p[]40 ,grant$4 8,b actio 9 di/ans is an action :i* w\ld be ex]t$ :]e ! body is n pres5t by itself1 z is evid5t40 ,grant$4 8,& :]e ! body is n pres5t by its p[]40 ,false4 ,to ! reason adduc$1 t 8!re is no m$ium ( communication10 we simply reply t su* a m$ium is n requir$1 z ! active p[] con/itutes an indef9ite sph]e1 & is already pres5t aft] its own mann] 7t is1 virtually7 :]ev] x is to be ex]t$2 & !re=e x has no ne$ ( be+ transmitt$ ?r\gh a m$ium4 ,?is is ! radical solution ( ! difficulty propos$4 ,b ! notion ( an indef9ite sph]e ( activity1 on :i* ?is solution is gr\nd$1 is1 9 ! eyes ( our oppon5ts1 only a :imsical inv5tion1 inconsi/5t1 z !y ?9k1 ) ! receiv$ pr9ciples ( philosophy4 ,we mu/ !re=e v9dicate our prec$+ answ] aga9/ _! o!r objections4 ,a second objection4--,a sph]e ( p[]1 !y say1 is a m]e absurdity4 ,= h[ c ! active p[] be !re1 :]e its matt] is n8 ,! matt] is ! fir/ subject ( its =m2 & !re=e ! =m mu/ be 9 ! matt]1 & n outside ( x4 ,b 9 a primitive sub/ance ! active p[] is entitatively ! same ?+ ) ! sub/antial =m2 accord+ly1 ! active p[] ( a primitive sub/ance mu/ be entirely 9 its matt]1 & n outside ( x4 ,& ! same conclusion is to be appli$ to ! p[]s ( all mat]ial comp\nds2 = 9 all cases ! =m mu/ be support$ by ! matt]4 ,h[ is x1 !n1 possible to admit a sph]e ( p[] outside ( its matt]1 & s di/ant f its matt] z is ! sun f ! planets8 ,?is objection1 :i* we h (t5 he>d f m5 :o %\ld h kn[n bett]1 is :olly gr\nd$ on a false conception ( ! relation betwe5 ! matt] & ! =m ( a primitive be+4 ,x is false1 9 fact1 t ! matt] supports ! sub/antial =m1 & x is false t ! sub/antial =m exi/s 9 ! matt] z 9 a subject4 ,! accid5tal act requires a subject already exi/+2 b ! sub/antial act requires only a pot5tial t]m to :i* x has to give ! fir/ exi/5ce4 ,?is is evid5t2 because if ! sub/antial act ought to be support$ by a real subject1 ?is real subject w\ld be an actual sub/ance be=e receiv+ ! same sub/antial act2 :i* is a contradiction 9 t]ms4 ,& !re=e ! =m is n support$ by ! matt]1 b only t]m9at$ to x2 & ! matt] is n ! subject ( ! =m1 ?\gh x is s call$ by _m1 b is only ! sub/antial t]m1 to :i* ! sub/antial =m gives exi/5ce4 8,prop]ly speak+10 says ,s4 ,?omas1 8t :i* is pot5tial 9 reg>d to "s accid5tal actuality is call$ subject4 ,= ! subject gives actuality to ! accid5t1 z ! accid5t has no actuality except ?r\gh its subject2 & = ?is reason we say t accid5ts are 9 a subject1 :]eas we d n say t ! sub/antial =m is 9 a subject4 #8,matt]1' !re=e1 & #8subject1' diff] 9 ?is3 t #8subject' means some?+ :i* does n receive its actuality by ! accession ( any?+ else1 b exi/s by itself & possesses a complete actuality 7z1 = example1 a :ite man does n receive 8 be+ f 8 :it5ess74 #8,matt]1' on ! contr>y1 means some?+ :i* receives its actuality f t :i* is giv5 to x2 because matt] has1 ( itself1 only an incomplete be+1 or r no be+ at all1 z ! ,comm5tator says4 ,h5ce1 to speak prop]ly1 ! =m gives exi/5ce to ! matt]2 :]eas ! accid5t gives no exi/5ce to ! subject1 z x is ! subject t gives exi/5ce to ! accid5t4 ,yet #8matt]' is sometimes conf\nd$ ) #8subject1' & vice v]sa407#f7 ,f ?is doctr9e x is manife/ t ! matt] is n ! subject ( ! sub/antial =m1 & consequ5tly t ! =m1 or ! pr9ciple ( activity1 is 9 no ne$ ( be+ support$ by its matt]4 ,x is r ! matt] itself t ne$s to be support$--t is1 kept 9 exi/5ce--by its =m2 z x has no be+ except f x4 ,! matt] is pot5cy1 & ! =m is act2 n[1 all act is nobl] ?an its correspond+ pot5cy4 ,x is n1 !re=e1 ! pot5cy t det]m9es ! conditions ( exi/5ce ( its act1 b ! act itself det]m9es ! conditions ( exi/5ce ( its pot5cy4 ,& ?us x is n ! matt] t det]m9es ! range ( its =m1 b x is ! =m t det]m9es ! be+ ( its own matt]1 9 ! same mann] z ! =m ( a body det]m9es its c5tre ( gravity4 ,^! consid]ations1 :i* w h]eaft] receive a great] developm5t1 suffice to %[ t ! range ( ! elem5t>y p[] is n det]m9$ or circumscrib$ by its mat]ial t]m4 ,& ?us ! objection is sub/antially de/roy$4 ,^? :o make ?is objection suppose t ! activity ( a mat]ial elem5t is entitatively enclos$1 emb$d$1 & m]g$ 9 ! matt] z 9 a physical recipi5t by :i* x mu/ be circumscrib$4 ,?is supposition is a gross philosophical blund]4 ,! matt] ( a primitive elem5t is n a physical recipi5t ( ! sub/antial =m2 = x is no?+ physically be=e x is actuat$4 ,! sub/antial =m gives to ! matt] its fir/ be+2 & !re=e x _c be relat$ to x z ! enclos$ to ! enclos] or ! support$ to ! support]1 b only z ! det]m9] to ! det]m9able4 ,?is is an obvi\s metaphysical tru? t _c be que/ion$4 ,moreov]1 ! =m c det]m9e ! exi/5ce ( a mat]ial po9t 9 space )\t be+ itself conf9$ to t po9t4 ,?is is v cle>ly inf]r$ f ! fact already e/abli%$1 viz41 t a mat]ial po9t acts all ar\nd itself 9 accordance ) ! ,newtonian law2 = ?is fact compels ! conception ( a mat]ial elem5t z a virtual sph]e1 ( :i* ! matt] is ! c5tral po9t1 :ile its virtual sph]icity mu/ be trac$ to ! special "* ( ! =m4 ,n[1 al?\gh ! c5tre ( a sph]e borr[s all its c5tric reality f ! sph]icity ( :i* x is ! intr9sic t]m1 yet ! sph]icity itself _c be conf9$ )9 its own c5tre2 :i* %[s t1 al?\gh ! matt] ( an elem5t borr[s all its reality f ! sub/antial =m ( :i* x is ! ess5tial t]m1 yet ! sub/antial =m itself1 on acc\nt ( its kn[n sph]ical "*1 mu/ virtually ext5d all ar\nd its matt]1 & con/itute1 s to say1 an atmosph]e ( p[] exp&+ z f>1 at lea/1 f ! c5tral po9t z is necess>y = ! production ( ! ph5om5a ( univ]sal gravitation4 ,nor c ?is be a suffici5t gr\nd = inf]r+1 z ! objection does1 t 9 su* a case ! =m w\ld be di/ant f its matt] z mu* z ! sun is f ! planets4 ,! =m1 z su*1 _c be consid]$ z a t]m ( ! relation ( di/ance2 =1 z we h already rem>k$1 !re is no di/ance )\t two =mal ubications4 ,n[1 ! =m1 z su*1 has no =mal ubication1 b is r$uc$ to ! pr$icam5t ubi only by ! ubication ( its own matt]4 ,h5ce x is impossible rationally to conceive a di/ance betwe5 ! matt] & its =m1 h[ev] great may be ! sph]e ( activity ( ! mat]ial elem5t4 ,:5 ! sub/antial =m is reg>d$ z a pr9ciple ( accid5tal actions1 we may inde$ consid] x1 if n z compos$ (1 at lea/ z equival5t to1 a cont9u\s s]ies ( conc5tric sph]ical =ms ov]ly+ "o ano!r ?r\gh\t ! :ole range ( activity2 & we may ?us conceive e "o ( !m z virtually di/ant f ! mat]ial c5tre1 its virtual di/ance be+ measur$ by its radius4 ,b1 /rictly speak+1 ! radius measures ! di/ance betwe5 ! ag5t & ! pati5t1 n betwe5 ! ag5t & its own p[]2 &1 on ! o!r h&1 z ! imag9$ s]ies ( conc5tric sph]icities cont9ues un9t]rupt$ly up to ! v c5tre ( ! sph]e1 we c easily p]ceive t ! sub/antial =m1 ev5 z a pr9ciple ( action1 is imm$iately & intr9sically t]m9at$ to its own matt]4 ,a ?ird objection4--,:at conception c we =m ( an indef9ite sph]e8 ,= a sph]e )\t a sph]ical surface is inconceivable4 ,b an indef9ite sph]e is a sph]e )\t a sph]ical surface2 = if !re 7 a surface1 !re w\ld be a limit2 & if !re 7 a limit1 ! sph]e w\ld n ext5d indef9itely4 ,x is !re=e impossible to conceive an indef9ite sph]e ( activity4 ,?is objection is easily answ]$4 ,a sph]e )\t a sph]ical =m is inde$ inconceivable2 b x is n necess>y t ! sph]ical =m %\ld be a limit+ surface1 z ! objection assumes4 ,we may imag9e an indef9ite sph]e ( matt]2 t is1 a body hav+ a d5sity cont9ually decreas+ 9 ! inv]se ratio ( ! squ>$ di/ances f a c5tral po9t4 ,its sph]icity w\ld consi/ 9 ! sph]ical decrease ( its d5sity2 :i* means t ! body w\ld be a sph]e1 n on acc\nt ( an ext]ior sph]ical limit1 b on acc\nt ( its int]ior con/itution4 ,n[1 :at we say ( an indef9ite sph]e ( matt] applies1 by /rict analogy1 to an indef9ite sph]e ( p[]4 ,only1 9 pass+ f ! =m] to ! latt]1 ! ^w d5sity %\ld be replac$ by int5sity2 = int5sity is to p[] :at d5sity is to matt]4 ,& ?us an indef9ite sph]e ( p[] may h its sph]ical "* )9 itself )\t borr[+ x f a limit+ surface4 ,we may1 !re=e1 consid] ?is ?ird objection z solv$4 ,let u add t 9 our sph]e ( p[] n only all ! conditions are fulfill$ :i* ! law ( gravitation requires1 b1 :at is /ill m satisfactory1 all ! conditions also :i* befit ! metaphysical con/itution ( a primitive sub/ance4 ,we h a c5tre 7matt]71 ! exi/5ce ( :i* ess5tially dep5ds on ! exi/5ce ( a pr9ciple ( activity 7=m7 con/itut+ a virtual sph]e4 ,take away ! sub/antial =m1 & ! matt] w cease to h exi/5ce4 ,take away ! virtual sph]icity1 & ! c5tre w be no m4 ,b let ! sph]ical =m be creat$2 ! c5tre w imm$iately be call$ into exi/5ce z ! ess5tial & intr9sic t]m ( sph]icity1 x be+ impossible = a real sph]icity n to give exi/5ce to a real c5tre4 ,& al?\gh ?is sph]ical =m possesses an int5sity ( p[] decreas+ 9 proportion z ! sph]e exp&s1 /ill x has ev]y:]e ! same prop]ty ( giv+ exi/5ce to its c5tre1 s9ce x has ev]y:]e an intr9sic sph]ical "* ess5tially connect$ ) a c5tral po9t z its indisp5sable t]m4 ,:5ce we see t ! sub/antial =m1 ?\gh virtually ext5d+ into an indef9ite sph]e1 is ev]y:]e t]m9at$ to its own matt]4 ,?us ! ,newtonian law & ! actio 9 di/ans1 f> f be+ oppos$ to ! kn[n metaphysical law ( ! con/itution ( ?+s1 s]ve r to make x m evid5t by af=d+ u ! means ( repres5t+ to ourselves 9 an intelligible & almo/ tangible mann] ! ontologic relation ( matt] & =m 9 ! primitive sub/ance4 ,a f\r? objection4--,a p[] :i* virtually ext5ds ?r\gh\t an indef9ite sph]e mu/ possess an inf9ite int5sity4 ,b no mat]ial elem5t possesses a p[] ( inf9ite int5sity4 ,!re=e no elem5t ext5ds its p[] ?r\gh\t an indef9ite sph]e4 ,! major ( ?is syllogism is prov$ ?us3 ,9 an indef9ite sph]e we c conceive an inf9ite multitude ( conc5tric sph]ical surfaces1 to e "o ( :i* ! active p[] ( ! elem5t c be appli$ = ! production ( a f9ite effect4 ,b ! f9ite tak5 an inf9ite numb] ( times gives inf9ity4 ,!re=e ! total action ( an elem5t 9 its sph]e w be inf9ite2 :i* requires a p[] ( inf9ite int5sity4 ,! answ] to ?is objection is n difficult4 ,f ! fact t ! active p[]s virtually ext5d ?r\gh an indef9ite sph]e & act ev]y:]e 9 accordance ) ! ,newtonian law1 x is impossible to prove t mat]ial elem5ts possess a p[] ( inf9ite int5sity4 ,we conc$e1 ( c\rse1 t 9 an indef9ite sph]e 8an inf9ite multitude ( conc5tric sph]ical surfaces c be conceiv$1 to e "o ( :i* ! active p[] ( ! elem5t c be appli$ = ! production ( a f9ite effect40 ,we also conc$e t 8! f9ite tak5 an inf9ite numb] ( times gives inf9ity40 ,b :5 x is argu$ t !re=e 8! total action ( an elem5t 9 its sph]e w be inf9ite10 we mu/ di/+ui%4 ,! total action w be inf9ite 9 ?is s5se3 t x w\ld rea* an inf9ite multitude ( t]ms1 if !y exi/$ 9 its sph]e1 & produce 9 ea* ( !m a det]m9ate effect1 accord+ to _! di/ance--?is we conc$e4 ,! total action w be inf9ite--t is1 ! total ef=t ( ! elem5t w be inf9itely int5se2 ?is we d5y4 ,! s*oolm5 w\ld briefly answ] t ! action w be inf9ite t]m9ative1 b n int5sive4 ,?is di/9ction1 :i* entirely upsets ! objection1 ne$s a few words ( explanation4 ,9 ! action ( "o elem5t ^u ano!r ! p[] ( ! ag5t1 :ile ex]t$ on ! pati5t1 is n prev5t$ f ex]t+ itself at ! v same "t ^u any o!r elem5t exi/+ 9 its sph]e ( activity4 ,?is is a wellkn[n physical law4 ,h5ce ! same elem5t c emit a ?\s& actions simultane\sly1 )\t possess+ a ?\s& p[]s or a ?\s&fold p[]1 by ! simultane\s application ( its s+le p[] to a ?\s& diff]5t t]ms4 ,! actions ( an ag5t are !re=e indef9itely multipli$ by ! m]e multiplication ( ! t]ms1 ) no multiplication ( ! active p[]2 & accord+ly an active p[] ( f9ite int5sity may h an inf9ite applicability4 ,?is is true ( all creat$ p[]s4 ,our intellect1 = in/ance1 is sub/antially f9ite1 & yet x c inve/igate & und]/& any numb] ( intelligible objects4 ,?is am\nts to say+ t1 if !re is no limit to possible intellectual conceptions1 !re is no limit to ! numb] ( intelligible t]ms2 b f ?is fact x w\ld be absurd to inf] t a creat$ intellect has a p[] ( inf9ite int5sity4 ,9 l mann]1 ! motive p[] ( a mat]ial elem5t is sub/antially f9ite1 & yet x c be appli$ to ! production ( a numb] ( movem5ts :i* has no limit b ! numb] ( ! t]ms capable ( receiv+ ! motion4 ,! inf9ity ( ! total action is !re=e gr\nd$ on an assum$ inf9ity ( t]ms1 n on an inf9ite int5sity ( ! p[]4 ,nor c ?is be a matt] ( surprise4 ,=1 z ! motive p[] is n transmitt$ f ! ag5t to ! pati5t1 x rema9s :ole & entire 9 ! ag5t1 h[ev] mu* x may be ex]t$ 9 all directions4 ,x is n absorb$1 or exhau/$1 or weak5$ by its ex]tions1 &1 :ile act+ on any numb] ( t]ms1 is yet ready to act on any numb] ( o!r t]ms z int5sely z x w\ld on ea* ( !m sep>ately4 ,if t5 new planets 7 n[ creat$1 ! sun w\ld ne$ no increase ( p[] to attract !m all2 its actual p[] w\ld suffice to gov]n _! c\rse )\t ! lea/ int]f]5ce ) ! gravitation ( ! o!r exi/+ planets4 ,& ! reason ( ?is is t ! p[] ( all mat]ial elem5ts is naturally det]m9$ to act1 & !re=e ne$s no o!r condition = its ex]tion ?an ! pres5ce ( ! movable t]ms )9 ! rea* ( its activity4 ,! numb] ( su* t]ms is !re=e at e in/ant ! measure ( ! numb] ( ! real actions4 ,we h said t ! active p[] is n weak5$ by its ex]tions4 ,9 fact1 a cause is nev] weak5$ by ! m]e production ( its connatural effects1 b only because1 :ile produc+ its effects1 x is subject$ to ! action ( o!r ag5ts :i* t5ds to alt] & break up its natural con/itution4 ,n[1 to be alt]$ & impair$ may be ! lot ( ^? causes ^: causality arises f ! conspiration ( _m active pr9ciples1 z is ! case ) all ! physical comp\nds4 ,b primitive causes1 su* z ! fir/ elem5ts ( matt]1 are altoge!r unalt]able & incorruptible ) respect to _! sub/antial be+1 & c nev] be impair$4 ,:5 we burn a piece ( pap]1 ! pap] ) its composition is de/roy$1 b we "k t its fir/ compon5ts rema9 unalt]$1 & pres]ve /ill ! same active p[]s :i* !y possess$ :5 !y 7 all unit$ 9 ! piece ( pap]4 ,?is incontrov]tible fact maybe confirm$ priori by reflect+ t ! active pr9ciple1 or ! sub/antial =m1 ( a primitive elem5t1 is n expos$ to ! influ5ce ( any natural ag5t capable ( impair+ x4 ,ev]y?+ t is impair$ is impair$ by its contr>y4 ,n[1 ! active pr9ciple has no contr>y4 ,! only ?+ :i* might be imag9$ to be contr>y to a motive p[] w\ld be a motive p[] ( an opposite nature1 su* z ! repulsive aga9/ ! attractive4 ,motive p[]s1 h[ev]1 d n act on "o ano!r1 b on _! matt] only1 z matt] alone is passive4 ,on ! o!r h&1 ev5 if "o p[] c\ld act on ano!r1 its motive action w\ld only produce an accid5tal det]m9ation to local movem5t1 :i* det]m9ation surely w\ld n alt] 9 ! lea/ ! sub/ance ( a primitive be+4 ,h5ce1 al?\gh two opposite actions1 :5 t]m9at$ to ! same subject1 c neutralize ea* o!r1 yet two opposite motive p[]s c nev] ex]cise any influ5ce on ea* o!r by _! natural actions2 & !re=e1 9 spite ( _! f9ite entity1 !y are nev] impair$ or weak5$1 & are applicable to ! production ( an unlimit$ numb] ( actions4 ,a fif? objection4--,an action ( inf9ite int5sity _c b proce$ f a p[] ( inf9ite int5sity4 ,b1 accord+ to ! ,newtonian law1 two elem5ts1 :5 _! di/ance has become inf9itely small1 act on "o ano!r ) an int5sity inf9itely great4 ,!re=e1 if ! ,newtonian law hold good ev5 to ! v c5tre ( ! elem5t1 ! elem5t>y p[] possesses inf9ite int5sity4 ,to ?is we reply t ! ma!matical expression ( ! int5sity ( ! action1 9 ! case ( inf9itesimal di/ances1 does n become inf9ite1 except :5 ! action is suppos$ to la/ = a f9ite unit ( "t4 ,b ! action cont9u$ = a f9ite unit ( "t is n ! actual action ( an elem5t2 x is ! integral ( all ! actions ex]t$ 9 ! inf9ite s]ies ( inf9itesimal in/ants :i* makes up ! f9ite unit ( "t4 ,to judge ( ! true int5sity ( ! actual ex]tion1 x is necess>y to exclude f ! calculation ! :ole ( ! pa/ or future actions1 & to take into acc\nt ! only action :i* corresponds to ! inf9itesimal pres5t4 ,9 o!r t]ms1 ! actual action is express$1 n by an integral1 b by a diff]5tial4 ,9 fact1 ! elem5ts act :5 !y are1 n :5 !y h be51 or :5 !y w be2 !y act 9 _! pres5t1 n 9 _! future or 9 _! pa/2 & ! pres5t1 ! n[1 is only an in/ant1 :i*1 ?\gh connect+ ! pa/ ) ! future1 has 9 itself nei!r pa/ nor future1 & !re=e has a rigor\sly inf9itesimal duration4 ,x is ?is in/ant1 & n ! f9ite unit ( "t1 t measures ! actual ef=t ( ! elem5ts4 ,accord+ly1 ! action z actually proce$+ f ! elem5ts1 :5 at inf9itesimal di/ance1 is inf9itely less ?an ! integral calculat$ = a f9ite unit ( "t2 :i* %[s t ! argum5t propos$ has no f\ndation4 ,?is answ] s]ves also to complete our solution ( ! prec$+ objection4 ,x 0 !re object$ t ! active p[] ( an elem5t c be appli$ to ! production ( an inf9ite multitude ( f9ite effects2 to :i* we answ]$ t a f9ite p[] 0 compet5t to d ?is by be+ appli$ simultane\sly to an inf9ite multitude ( t]ms4 ,b n[ we add t none ( ^? effects acquire a f9ite int5sity1 except by ! cont9uation ( ! action dur+ a f9ite unit ( "t1 & !re=e t ! true effect produc$ 9 e in/ant ( "t is inf9itesimal4 ,h5ce ! inf9ite multitude ( su* effects1 z relat$ to ! in/ant ( _! actual production1 is an inf9ite multitude ( inf9itesimals1 & ! total ef=t ( a primitive elem5t 9 e in/ant ( "t is !re=e f9ite1 n inf9ite4 ,a six? objection4--,if we admit t a mat]ial elem5t has an indef9ite sph]e ( p[]1 we mu/ also admit t ! elem5t has a k9d ( imm5sity4 ,= ! active p[] mu/ evid5tly be pres5t entitatively 9 all ! p>ts ( space :]e x is ready to act4 ,accord+ly1 z by ! hypo!sis x is ready to act ev]y:]e1 its sph]e be+ unlimit$1 x mu/ be pres5t ev]y:]e & ext5d )\t limit4 ,9 o!r words1 ! elem5t>y p[] w\ld %>e ) ,god ! attribute ( imm5sity--:i* is impossible4 ,?is objection1 :i*1 9 spite ( its app>5t /r5g?1 conta9s only an appeal to imag9ation in/ead ( intellect1 might be answ]$ f ,s4 ,?omas 9 two diff]5t ways4 ,! fir/ answ] is sugge/$ by ! foll[+ passage3 8,! phrase1 ,a ?+ is ev]y:]e & 9 all times1 c be und]/ood 9 two mann]s3 ,fir/1 z mean+ t ! ?+ possesses 9 its entity ! reason ( its ext5d+ to e place & to e "t2 & 9 ?is mann] x is prop] ( ,god to be ev]y:]e & = ev]4 ,secondly1 z mean+ t ! ?+ has no?+ 9 itself by :i* x be det]m9$ to a c]ta9 place or "t407#g7 ,accord+ to ?is doctr9e1 a ?+ c be conceiv$ to be ev]y:]e1 ei!r by a positive intr9sic det]m9ation to fill all space1 or by ! abs5ce ( any det]m9ation imply+ a special relation to place4 ,we might !re=e admit t ! elem5t>y p[] is ev]y:]e 9 ?is second mann]2 = al?\gh ! matt] ( an elem5t m>ks out a po9t 9 space1 we h se5 t its p[]1 z su*1 has no det]m9ation by :i* x c be conf9$ to a limit$ space4 ,& yet no?+ w\ld oblige u to conc$e t ! active p[] ( an elem5t1 by its mann] ( be+ ev]y:]e1 8%>es 9 ,god's imm5sity02 = x is evid5t t an abs5ce ( det]m9ation has no?+ common ) a positive det]m9ation1 & is n a %>e ( x4 ,! second answ] is sugge/$ by a passage 9 :i* ! holy doctor inquires 8:e!r to be ev]y:]e be an attribute ( ,god alone10 & 9 :i* he proposes to himself ! objection t 8univ]sals are ev]y:]e2 s also ! fir/ matt]1 z exi/+ 9 all bodies1 is ev]y:]e2 & !re=e some?+ is ev]y:]e besides ,god40 ,to :i* he v briefly replies3 8,univ]sals & ! fir/ matt] are inde$ ev]y:]e1 b !y h n ev]y:]e ! same be+407#h7 ,?is answ] c be appli$ to ! active p[] ( primitive elem5ts ) z mu* reason1 to say ! lea/1 z x is to ! fir/ matt]4 ,! active p[] may !re=e be admitt$ to be ev]y:]e1 n inde$ l ,god1 :o is ev]y:]e =mally1 & 8has ev]y:]e ! same be+10 b 9 a q diff]5t mann]--t is1 by ext5d+ ev]y:]e virtually1 & by possess+ ev]y:]e a diff]5t degree ( virtual be+4 ,we "k1 9 fact1 t ?is is ! case1 z ! ex]tions ( su* a p[] become weak] & weak] 9 proportion z ! object act$ on is m & m di/ant f ! c5tre ( activity4 ,yet a ?ird answ]1 :i* may prove to be ! be/1 c be drawn f ! direct comp>ison ( ! pret5d$ imm5sity ( ! elem5t>y p[] ) ! real imm5sity ( ! div9e sub/ance4 ,god's imm5sity is an inf9ite attribute1 :i* conta9s 9 itself ! =mal reason ( ! exi/5ce ( space1 & !re=e em95tly conta9s 9 itself all possible ubications4 ,by 8 imm5sity ,god is ess5tially ev]y:]e ) 8 :ole sub/ance1 & is z inf9ite & entire 9 any "o po9t ( space z he is 9 ! :ole ( ! univ]se & outside ( x4 ,on ! o!r h&1 :at is ! pret5d$ imm5sity ( ! elem5t>y p[]8 ,x is unnecess>y to rem>k t an indef9ite sph]e ( p[] does n give exi/5ce to space1 z x presupposes x2 b x is important to notice t1 h[ev] great may be ! expansion ( t virtual sph]e1 ! ess5ce & ! sub/ance ( ! elem5t are absolutely conf9$ to t s+le po9t1 :]e its =m is t]m9at$ to its matt]4 ,bo? matt] & =m are includ$ 9 ! ess5ce ( an elem5t2 h5ce !re only c ! elem5t be ) its ess5ce & sub/ance :]e its matt] & its =m are toge!r4 ,b !y are n toge!r1 except 9 a s+le po9t4 ,!re=e ! elem5t1 h[ev] great may be ! virtual expansion ( its sph]e ( p[]1 is ess5tially & sub/antially pres5t only 9 a s+le po9t4 ,f ?is e "o w see t !re is no dang] ( conf\nd+ ! virtual ubiquity ( creat$ p[] ) ,god's imm5sity4 ,div9e imm5sity has be5 +5i\sly1 ?\gh some:at /rangely1 def9$ by a philosoph] to be 8a sph]e ( :i* ! c5tre is ev]y:]e40 ,! p[] ( an elem5t1 on ! contr>y1 is 8a sph]e ( :i* ! c5tre is ubicat$ 9 a s+le po9t40 ,if ?is does n preclude ! notion t ! elem5t 8%>es 9 ,god's imm5sity10 we fail to see :y e creature %\ld n %>e also 9 ,god's et]nity1 by its exi/5ce 9 ea* successive mom5t ( "t4 ,! objection is !re=e insignificant4 ,z to ! virtual sph]e itself1 we mu/ be> 9 m9d t its p[] loses cont9ually 9 int5sity z ! virtual expansion is increas$1 till millions ( millions ( elem5ts are requir$ to produce ! lea/ appreciable effect4 ,h5ce ! virtuality ( elem5t>y p[]s t5ds cont9ually t[>ds z]o z its limit1 al?\gh x nev] rea*es x4 ,& z a decreas+ s]ies1 ?\gh imply+ an inf9ity ( t]ms1 may h a f9ite value1 z ma!maticians "k1 s ! virtuality ( ! elem5t>y p[]s1 al?\gh ext5d+ aft] its own mann] beyond any f9ite limit1 repres5ts only a f9ite prop]ty ( a f9ite be+4 ,f :at we h said 9 ^! pages ! intellig5t read] w realize1 we hope1 t ! mu*malign$ actio 9 di/ans1 z expla9$ by u accord+ to ,f>aday's conception1 c be> any am\nt ( philosophical scrut9y4 ,! pr9ciples :i* h =m$ ! basis ( our prec$+ answ]s are ! ?ree foll[+3 #a/4 ,motive p[]s h no o!r =mal ubication ?an t f :i* _! ex]tions proce$2 #b;d4 ,motive p[]s are nev] di/ant f any matt]2 #c;d4 ,motive p[]s are n m]g$ or emb$d$ 9 ! matt] to :i* !y belong1 b con/itute a virtual sph]e ar\nd x4 ,t actio 9 di/ans n only is possible1 b is ! only action possible ) ! mat]ial ag5ts1 has be5 prov$ 9 our prec$+ article4 ,! emb>rassm5t we exp]i5ce 9 its explanation arises1 n f our reason1 b f our habit ( rely+ too mu* on our imag9ation4 8,imag9ation10 says ,s4 ,?omas1 8_c rise above space & "t40 ,we depict to ourselves intellectual relations z local relations4 ,! idea t a mat]ial po9t situat$ on ! e>? c ex]t its p[] on ! pol> /> sugge/s to u ! ?\ght t ! active p[] ( t elem5t mu/ %>e ! ubication ( ! pol> />1 & be locally pres5t to x4 ,yet ! true relation ( ! p[] to ! /> is n a local relation1 & ! ex]tion ( ! p[] is n t]m9at$ to ! place :]e ! /> is1 b to ! /> itself z to its prop] subject2 & !re=e ! relation is a relation ( act to pot5cy1 n a relation ( local pres5ce4 ,!re is no?+ local 9 ! pr9ciple ( activity1 except ! c5tral po9t f :i* its action is direct$2 & !re is no?+ local 9 its action1 except ! direction f t c5tral po9t to ! subject to :i* ! action is t]m9at$4 ,true x is t we speak ( a sph]e ( p[]1 :i* seems to imply local relations4 ,b su* a sph]e is n locally det]m9$ by ! p[]1 :i* has no ubication1 b by ! matt] to :i* t p[] is to be appli$4 ,= ! necessity ( admitt+ a sph]e ( p[] arises f ! fact t all ! matt] plac$ at equal di/ance f ! c5tre ( activity is equally act$ on4 ,x is only f matt] to matt] t di/ance c be conceiv$2 & ?us x is only f matt] to matt]1 & n f matt] to p[]1 t ! radius ( a sph]e c be trac$4 ,ab/ract geometry deals ) imag9>y po9ts1 b physical geometry requires real po9ts ( matt]4 ,p[] is above geometry1 & !re=e x transc5ds space2 h5ce ! difficulty ( und]/&+ its nature & ( expla9+ ! mode ( its op]ation4 ,nev]!less1 p[] & matt] are made = "o ano!r1 & mu/ h a mutual coord9ation1 s9ce !y necess>ily conspire into unity ( ess5ce4 ,h5ce :atev] c be pr$icat$ pot5tially ( ! matt] c be virtually pr$icat$ ( ! p[]2 &1 z ! matt] ( an elem5t1 ?\gh actuat$ 9 a s+le po9t ( space1 is ev]y:]e pot5tially--viz41 c be mov$ to any di/ant place--s also ! pr9ciple ( activity1 ?\gh =mally t]m9at$ to a s+le po9t1 is ev]y:]e virtually--t is1 x c imp>t motion to matt] at any di/ance4 ,?us actio 9 di/ans might directly be inf]r$1 z a necess>y result1 f ! ontological correlation ( ! ess5tial pr9ciples ( matt]4 ,b we h no ne$ ( priori argum5ts1 z1 9 que/ions ( fact1 ! be/ argum5ts are ^? :i* arise f ! analysis ( ! facts !mselves4 ,^! argum5ts we h already giv52 &1 s long z !y are n refut$1 we ma9ta9 t no?+ b actio 9 di/ans (f]s a philosophical explanation ( natural facts4 ,to ,be ,cont9u$4 ,hope4 ,y\?ful hope ar\nd !e l+]s2 ,soon its transi5t l9es w fly3 ,"t & ,dea? ) fro/y f+]s ,t\* its blossoms1 & !y die4 ,yet rejoice :ile hope is keep+ ,wat* ^u h] em]ald ?rone4 ,ere ?y *eek is pale ) weep+1 ,ere ?y dreams ( love h fl[n4 ,! ,veil ,)drawn4 ,translat$1 ,by ,p]mission1 ,f ,! ,fr5* ,( ,madame ,crav51 ,au?or ,( 8,a ,si/]'s ,/ory10 8,fleurange10 ,etc4 ,,xvi4 ,z soon z ,i rose f my place ,i p]ceiv$ ! "y lady :o _h be5 collect+ money 9 ! morn+ n f> (f4 ,%e 0 go+ by ) h] "m )\t obs]v+ me1 & ,i foll[$ 9 ! cr[d t 0 mak+ its way to ! door4 ,b a p\r+ ra9 0 fall+ f ! cl\ds :i* 7 s ?reat5+ two h\rs be=e1 & a great _m :o 7 go+ out sudd5ly /opp$ & came back to rema9 "u %elt] dur+ ! %[]4 ,9 consequ5ce ( ?is ,i all at once f\nd myself beside ! "y lady1 :o 0 dilig5tly seek+ h] "m1 f :om %e _h be5 sep>at$ by ! cr[d4 ,%e obs]v$ me ?is "t1 & ) a *ildl smile & a tone ( m+l$ t]ror & confid5ce t 7 equally t\*+1 said3 8,excuse me1 madame1 b1 z y are tall] ?an ,i1 please tell me if y see my "m--a lady 9 black ) a gray hat40 8,yes10 ,i repli$1 8,i see h]1 & %e is look+ = y also4 ,i w aid y 9 rea*+ h]40 ,we _h "s tr\ble 9 op5+ a passage1 b aft] "s "t succe$$ 9 gett+ to ! place :]e h] "m _h be5 pu%$ by ! cr[d at "s di/ance f ! door ( ! *ur*4 ,%e 0 look+ anxi\sly 9 e direction1 & :5 %e saw u h] face light$ up1 & %e ?ank$ me ) equal simplicity & grace ( mann] = ! s]vice ,i _h r5d]$ h] daught]4 ,we conv]s$ toge!r = "s m9utes1 dur+ :i* ,i le>n$ t ?\gh ,i _h met !m twice t day 9 ! same *ur*1 x 0 n ! "o !y usually att5d$1 _! home be+ 9 ano!r qu>t] ( ! city4 ,! daught] _h be5 invit$ to collect money at ,s4 ,ro*'s t day1 & wi%+1 = "s reason1 to be at home by f\r o'clock1 !y _h return$ = ! aft]noon s]vice1 :i* ends an h\r e>li] !re ?an any:]e else4 ,?is v>iation f _! usual cu/om _h probably caus$ a misund]/&+ ab\t ! c>riage :i* %\ld h be5 at ! door1 & !y felt emb>rass$ ab\t gett+ to ! ,rue ,/4 ,dom9ique1 :]e !y resid$1 z ! viol5t ra9 prev5t$ !m f go+ on foot4 ,glad to be able to extricate !m f _! emb>rassm5t1 ,i at once (f]$ to take !m home 9 my c>riage1 :i* 0 at ! door4 ,!y accept$ ! (f] ) gratitude4 ,_! mann]s & language w\ld h left no d\bt z to _! rank1 ev5 if ,i _h n met !m 9 society4 ,& ,i soon le>n$ m ?an en\gh to satisfy me on ?is po9t4 ,z soon z we 7 seat$ 9 ! c>riage ! eld] ( ! two ladies said3 8,i "k :om ,i h to ?ank = ! favor y h done me1 madame1 = no "o c =get ! ,du*essa di ,val5zano :o has ev] se5 h]1 ev5 b once1 & no "o c be ignorant ( h] "n1 :i* is 9 e m\?4 ,b x is n ! same ) u4 ,all[ me1 !re=e1 to say t ,i am ! ,comtesse de ,k]gy1 & ?is is my daught] ,diana1 444 :o is v happy1 ,i assure y1 z well z surpris$1 at ! accid5t t has br\ght h] 9 contact ) "o %e has talk$ incessantly ab\t ev] s9ce %e _h ! happ9ess ( see+ y fir/40 ,h] daught] blu%$ at ^! words1 b did n turn away h] eyes1 :i* 7 fa/5$ on me ) a sympa!tic expression ( *>m+ navet t inspir$ an irresi/ible attraction t[>ds h] 9 return4 ,! "n ( ,k]gy 0 a wellkn[n "o4 ,i _h he>d x m ?an once1 & 0 try+ to recall :5 & :]e ,i he>d x = ! fir/ "t1 :51 z we 7 cross+ ! ,place du ,c>r\sel1 ! "y ,diana1 look+ at ! clock on ! ,tuil]ies1 sudd5ly exclaim$3 8,x is j go+ to /rike f\r4 ,we ought to feel greatly oblig$ to madame1 mamma =1 _h x n be5 = h]1 we %\ld h be5 extremely late1 & ,gilb]t w\ld h be5 surpris$ & anxi\s at our n arriv+ punctually40 ,gilb]t6444 ,?is "n refre%$ my memory4 ,gilb]t de ,k]gy 0 ! "n ( ! "y travell] :om ,i _h once se5 at ! l>ge d9n]p>ty4 ,he mu/ be ! v p]son 9 "q4444 ,be=e ,i _h "t to ask1 ,mme4 de ,k]gy put an end to my unc]ta9ty on ! subject4 8,my son10 said %e1 8has rec5tly made an int]e/+ t\r 9 ! ,s\!rn ,/ates ( ,am]ica1 & x is ) respect to ?is j\rney !re is to be a discussion today :i* we promis$ to att5d4 ,i h giv5 up my l>ge salon = ! purpose1 on condition 7a condition ,diana propos$7 t ! meet+ %\ld end ) a small collection 9 behalf ( ! orphan asylum = :i* %e 0 solicit+ contributions ?is morn+--a "w 9 :i* %e is greatly int]e/$40 8,my husb&1 :o has also travell$ a great deal10 ,i repli$1 8_h1 ,i believe1 ! pleasure ( meet+ ,m4 de ,k]gy on "o occasion1 & conv]s+ ) him40 8,gilb]t has n =gott5 ! conv]sation10 exclaim$ ! "y ,diana ) animation4 8,he (t5 speaks ( x4 ,he told u ab\t y also1 madame1 & describ$ y s accurately t ,i knew y at once z soon z ,i saw y1 be=e any "o told me y\r "n40 ,i made no reply1 & we rema9$ sil5t till1 hav+ cross$ ! bridge1 we approa*$ ! ,rue ,/4 ,dom9ique1 :5 ,diana1 sudd5ly lean+ t[>ds h] "m1 :isp]$ a few words 9 h] e>4 ,mme4 de ,k]gy began to laugh4 8,really10 said %e1 8?is *ild takes ev]y?+ = grant$2 b y are s k9d1 ,i w all[ h] to repeat al\d :at %e has j said to me40 8,well10 said ! "y girl1 8,i said ! discussion w\ld c]ta9ly be int]e/+1 = ,gilb]t is to take a "p 9 x1 z well z sev]al o!r good speak]s1 & ^? :o att5d w at ! close aid 9 a good "w4 ,i add$ t ,i %\ld be v mu* pleas$1 madame1 if y w\ld att5d40 ,i 0 by no means prep>$ = ?is invitation1 & at fir/ did n "k :at reply to make1 b quickly be?\ght myself t !re w\ld be m ?an an h\r be=e ,lor5zo's return4 ,i knew1 moreov]1 t1 ev5 accord+ to 8 ideas1 ,i %\ld be 9 v good society1 & x c\ld n displease him 9 ! lea/ if ,i att5d$ a discussion at ! ,htel de ,k]gy "u ! auspices ( ! c\ntess & h] daught]4 ,besides1 on my "p1 ,i felt a good deal ( curiosity1 nev] hav+ att5d$ any?+ l a public discussion4 ,9 %ort1 ,i decid$1 )\t mu* hesitation1 to accept ! invitation1 & ! "y ,diana clapp$ h] h&s ) joy4 ,we 7 j ent]+ ! op5 porteco*re ( a l>ge c\rt1 :]e we f\nd q a numb] ( equipages & footm54 ,! c>riage /opp$ be=e ! /eps & 9 five m9utes ,i 0 seat$ betwe5 ,diana & h] "m ne> a plat=m at "o end ( a draw+room l>ge en\gh to conta9 "o hundr$ & fifty or two hundr$ p]sons4 ,i _c n[ give a p>ticul> acc\nt ( ?is meet+1 ?\gh x 0 an ev5t 9 my life4 ,! pr9cipal subject discuss$ 01 ,i ?9k1 ! condition ( ! blacks1 n yet emancipat$1 9 ! ,s\!rn ,/ates ( ,am]ica4 ,an ,am]ican ( ! ,nor?1 :o c\ld express himself v readily 9 ,fr5*1 fir/ spoke1 & aft] him a mission>y prie/1 :o consid]$ ! "q f a no less elevat$ po9t ( view1 ?\gh q diff]5t f t ( ! philan?ropi/1 & ! discussion _h already gr[n q animat$ be=e x became ,gilb]t de ,k]gy's turn to speak4 ,:5 he rose1 !re 0 a movem5t 9 ! :ole assembly1 & 8 fir/ words excit$ involunt>y att5tion1 :i* soon grew to int5se int]e/1 & = ! fir/ "t 9 my life ,i felt ! p[] ( language & ! effect t eloqu5ce c produce4 ,x 0 /range1 b he began ) a brief1 brilliant sket* ( places t seem$ famili> to me2 = ,lor5zo _h visit$ !m1 & he _h su* an aptness = description t ,i felt z if ,i _h se5 !m 9 8 company4 ,my fir/ ?\ght 0 to regret 8 abs5ce4 ,:y 0 he n "h ) me n[ to li/5 to ?is discussion1 to become int]e/$ 9 x1 & p]haps take a "p 9 x8444 ,i _h a vague feel+ t ?is reunion 0 ( a nature to r5d] him z he appe>$ to me dur+ ! fir/ days ( our w$d$ life1 :5 8 ext5sive travels & noble traits made me admire 8 c\rage & recognize 8 g5ius1 ! pre/ige ( :i* 0 only surpass$ 9 my eyes by t ( 8 t5d]ness6444 ,b ano!r motive int5sifi$ ?is desire & regret4 ,! boldness1 ! intellig5ce1 & ! adv5tur\s _s ( ! "y travell] 71 ( c\rse1 traits famili> to me1 & :i* ,i 0 happy & pr\d to recognize2 b1 alas6 ! resemblance ceas$ :51 quitt+ ! field ( obs]vation & descriptions ( nature1 & all t memory & intellig5ce c glean1 ! orator so>$ to l(ti] regions1 & l9k$ ^! facts !mselves ) que/ions ( a high] nature & wid] scope ?an ^? ( m]e e>?ly int]e/4 ,he did ?is ) simplicity1 e>ne/ness1 & consummate ability1 & :ile he 0 speak+ ,i felt t my m9d rose )\t difficulty to ! level ( 81 & exp&$ sudd5ly z if x _h w+s6 ,x 0 a mom5t ( ke5 enjoym5t1 b likewise ( ke5 suff]+2 = ,i felt ! diff]5ce t ! great] or less elevation ( ! s\l c produce 9 two m9ds t are equally gift$6 ,i cle>ly saw :at 0 want+ 9 ,lor5zo's4 ,i recogniz$ ! cause ( ! some?+ lack+ :i* _h s (t5 tr\bl$ me1 & ,i felt m int5sely & pr(\ndly pa9$ ?an ,i _h t v morn+4 ,:ile li/5+ to ,gilb]t ,i only ?\ght ( ,lor5zo1 &1 if ,i reluctantly ackn[l$g$ ! sup]iority ( ! =m]1 ,i felt at ! same "t t !re 0 no?+ to prev5t ! latt] f becom+ 8 equal2 =1 ,i aga9 said to myself1 ,lor5zo 0 n m]ely a man ( ! _w1 lead+ a frivol\s1 aimless life1 z might seem f 8 pres5t habits4 ,love ( labor & love ( nature & art d n *>act]ize su* a man1 & he possess$ ^! traits 9 a high degree4 ,he _h !re=e to be m]ely deta*$ f o!r influ5ces4 ,?is 0 my task1 my duty1 & x %\ld also be my happ9ess2 = ,i _h no positive love = ! _w1 ^: pleasures ,i knew s well4 ,no1 ,i did n love x4 ,i lov$ :at 0 high] & bett] ?an t4 ,i felt an imm5se void )9 t great ?+s alone c\ld fill4 ,& ,i seem$ today to h ent]$ into ! sph]e ( ^! great ?+s2 b ,i 0 !re alone1 & ?is 0 torture4 ,all my actual impressions 7 !re=e c5tr$ 9 an ard5t desire to put an end to ?is solitude by draw+ into t high] region him f :om ,i 0 at ! mom5t d\bly sep>at$4 ,?is 0 assur$ly a pure & legitimate desire1 b ,i did n believe myself capable ( obta9+ its realization )\t difficulty1 & suffici5tly calculat+ ! price ,i mu/ pay = su* a victory & ! ef=ts by :i* x mu/ (t5 be m]it$4444 ,:ile ^! ?\ghts 7 succe$+ ea* o!r 9 my m9d ,i almo/ =got to li/5 to ! end ( ! disc\rse1 :i* t]m9at$ ! meet+ 9 ! mid/ ( ! applause ( ! entire audi5ce4 ,! va/ hall ( discussion 0 in/antly *ang$ into a salon aga91 :]e ev]ybody seem$ to be acqua9t$1 & :]e ,i f\nd ! lite ( ^? ,i _h met 9 o!r places4 ,b assembl$ toge!r = s legitimate an object1 !y at once inspir$ me ) int]e/1 respect1 & a feel+ ( attraction4 ,x 0 ,p>is "u q a new aspect1 & x seem$ to me1 if ,i _h liv$ 9 a _w l ?is1 ,i %\ld nev] h exp]i5c$ ! t]rible di/ress :i* ,i h spok5 (1 & :i* ! v>i\s emotions ( ! day _h alone succe$$ 9 dissipat+4 ,! *>m+ "y ,diana1 light & active1 _h asc5d$ ! plat=m1 & 0 n[ talk+ to h] bro!r4 ,gilb]t />t$ ) surprise at h] fir/ words1 & 8 eyes turn$ t[>ds ! place :]e ,i 0 /&+4 ,!n ,i almo/ in/antly saw !m desc5d f ! plat=m & come t[>ds me4 ,diana look$ triumphant4 8,?is is my bro!r ,gilb]t1 madame10 said %e1 h] eyes sp>kl+4 8,& x is ,i :o h ! honor ( pres5t+ him to y1 z he seems to h wait$ = 8 little si/] to d x40 ,he address$ me "s words ( salutation1 to :i* ,i respond$4 ,z he /ood ne> me1 ,i aga9 obs]v$ 8 calm1 ?\ghtful1 intellig5t face1 :i* _h /ruck me s mu* ! only "t ,i rememb]$ to h se5 him be=e4 ,:ile speak+ a few mom5ts previ\s 8 face 0 animat$1 & 8 eyes fla%$ ) a fire t add$ m ?an once to ! effect ( 8 cle>1 p5etrat+ voice1 :i* 0 always well modulat$4 ,8 ge/ures also1 ?\gh n num]\s or /udi$1 _h a natural grace & ! dignity :i* /r5g? ( conviction1 jo9$ to brilliant eloqu5ce1 gives to ! entire =m ( an orator4 ,8 mann] 0 n[ s simple t ,i felt p]fectly at ease ) him1 & told him )\t any hesitation h[ happy ,i 0 at ! d\ble good=tune t _h br\ght me 9 contact ) 8 si/]1 & _h result$ 9 my com+ to ?is meet+ :]e ,i _h be5 p]mitt$ to he> him speak4 8,?is day w be a memorable "o = me z well z = h]1 madame10 he repli$1 8& ,i %all nev] =get x40 ,!re 0 n ! lea/ inflection 9 8 voice to make me reg>d 8 words z any?+ m ?an m]e polit5ess1 b _! evid5t s9c]ity caus$ me a mom5t>y emb>rassm5t4 ,he seem$ to atta* too mu* importance to ?is meet+1 b x pass$ away4 ,he inspir$ me ) almo/ z mu* confid5ce z if he _h be5 a fri5d4 ,i comp>$ him ) ,l&olfo1 & wond]$ :at effect s diff]5t an influ5ce w\ld h on ,lor5zo1 & ,i c\ld n help wi%+ he 7 8 fri5d also4444 ,i cont9u$ sil5t1 & he soon resum$3 8,! ,duca di ,val5zano is n "h80 8,no2 he w be sorry1 & ,i regret x = 8 sake40 8,! pres5ce ( su* a travell] w\ld h be5 a great honor to u40 8,he 0 v happy to h an opportunity ( conv]s+ ) y on "o occasion40 8,x 0 a conv]sation ,i h nev] =gott54 ,x w\ld h be5 = my advantage to r5ew x1 b ,i nev] g into society--at ,p>is40 8,& else:]e80 8,else:]e x is a diff]5t ?+10 said he1 smil+4 8,i am z social :ile travell+ z ,i am unciviliz$ at my return40 8,we mu/ n expect1 !n1 to meet y aga9 9 ,p>is2 b if y ev] g to ,italy1 may we n hope y w come to see u80 8,if y w all[ me to d s10 said he eag]ly4 8,yes1 c]ta9ly4 ,i ?9k ,i c promise t ! wellkn[n hospitality ( ! ,neapolitans w n be want+ t[>ds ! ,comte ,gilb]t de ,k]gy40 ,aft] a mom5t's sil5ce he resum$3 8,y mu/ h be5 abs5t :5 ,i 0 at ,naples4 ,t 0 two ye>s ago40 8,i 0 n m>ri$ !n1 & ,i am n a ,neapolitan40 8,& n an ,italian1 p]haps40 8,d y say s on acc\nt ( ! color ( my hair8 ,t w\ld be a/oni%+ on ! "p ( s obs]vant a travell]1 = y mu/ h notic$ t our great ma/]s _h almo/ z _m blondes z brunettes = _! models4 ,h[ev]1 ,i am nei!r ,engli% nor ,g]man1 z p]haps y are tempt$ to ?9k4 ,i am a ,sicilian40 8,i h nev] se5 9 ,sicily or any:]e else a p]son :o resembl$ y40 ,^! words impli$ a complim5t1 & probably su* an "o z ,i _h nev] receiv$2 &1 ,i ne$ n repeat1 ,i 0 n fond ( complim5ts4 ,b ?is 0 said )\t ! lea/ smile or ! slighte/ look t indicat$ any desire to flatt] or please me4 ,0 n ?is a m subtle flatt]y ?an ,i _h be5 accu/om$ to receive8444 ,& did x n awak5 unaw>es ! vanity ,i _h long ?\ght root$ out ( ! bottom ( my he>t8 ,i c affirm no?+ positive z to ?is1 = !re is always some?+ lack+ 9 ! k ( "o's self1 h[ev] ?or\ghly we may ?9k we h acquir$ x4 ,b ,i am c]ta9 x nev] occurr$ to me at ! "t to analyze ! effect ( ?is meet+ on me4 ,i 0 :olly absorb$ 9 ! regret & hope x awak5$4 ,z ,i 0 on ! po9t ( leav+1 ,mme4 de ,k]gy ask$ p]mission to call on me ) h] daught] ! next day at f\r o'clock--a p]mission ,i joyfully grant$--& ,diana accompani$ me to ! v foot ( ! /eps4 ,i kiss$ h] smil+ face1 z ,i took leave1 & gave my h& to h] bro!r1 :o _h come ) u to help me 9 gett+ into ! c>riage4 ,,xvii4 ,all ! way f ! ,rue ,/4 ,dom9ique to ! ,rue de ,rivoli ,i ab&on$ myself to ! pleasant ?\ghts excit$ by ! ev5ts ( ! day4 ,= )9 a few h\rs ,i _h successively exp]i5c$ ! inw>d sweetness ( pray]1 ! *>m ( cong5ial society1 & ! pleasure ( en?usiasm4 ,a new life seem$ to be infus$ into my he>t1 s\l1 & m9d1 :i* _h gr[n frivol\s 9 ! atmosph]e ( ! _w1 & ,i felt1 z x 71 entranc$4 ,^? :o h felt !mselves ?us die & rise aga9 to a new life w und]/& ! feel+ ( joy ,i exp]i5c$4 ,9 all ! bless+s hi!rto v\*saf$ me1 ev5 9 ! love itself t _h be51 s to speak1 ! sun ( my happ9ess1 !re _h be5 "o elem5t want+1 )\t :i* ev]y?+ seem$ d>k1 unsatisfactory1 we>isome1 & depress+--an elem5t :i* my s\l _h an imp]i\s1 irresi/ible1 und5iable ne$ (6 ,yes1 ,i realiz$ ?is1 & :ile ?us tak+ a cle>] view ( my /ate ,i also felt t ?is ne$ 0 reasonable & j1 & might be suppli$ )\t mu* difficulty4 ,0 n ,lor5zo gift$ ) a noble nature1 & capable ( ! highe/ ?+s8 ,_h he n *os5 me1 & lov$ me to su* a degree z to make me an object ( idolatry8 ,well1 ,i w\ld po9t out to him ! l(ti] heights he ought to atta94 ,i1 9 my turn1 w\ld op5 to him a new _w6444 ,su* 7 ! ?\ghts1 aspirations1 & dreams my he>t 0 fill$ ) on my way home4 ,z ,i approa*$ ! ,rue de ,rivoli1 h[ev]1 ,i began to feel uneasy at be+ out s mu* lat] ?an ,i _h anticipat$1 le/ ,lor5zo %\ld h return$ & be5 anxi\s ab\t my abs5ce4 ,i 0 pleas$ to le>n1 !re=e1 on desc5d+ f ! c>riage1 t he _h n yet come home1 & ,i joyfully asc5d$ ! /aircase1 p]fectly satisfi$ ) ! way 9 :i* ,i _h sp5t ! morn+4 ,i took (f my hat1 smoo!d my hair1 & !n proce$$ to arrange ! salon accord+ to 8 ta/e & my own4 ,i arrang$ ! fl[]s1 z well z ! books & o!r ?+s1 & endeavor$ to give ! room1 ?\gh 9 a hotel1 an appe>ance ( com=t & elegance t w\ld entice him to rema9 at home2 = ,i _h =m$ ! project ( try+ to induce him to sp5d ! ev5+ ) me4 ,i seem$ to h s _m ?+s to say to him1 & long$ to communicate all ! impressions ,i _h receiv$6 ,) ?is object 9 view ,i took a bold /ep1 b "o t 0 au?oriz$ by ! intimacy t exi/$ betwe5 u & ! fri5ds ^: gue/s we 7 to h be5 t day--,i s5t !m an excuse1 n only = myself1 b my husb&1 hop+ to f9d means aft]w>ds ( ov]com+ 8 displeasure1 %\ld he manife/ any4 ,hav+ made ^! arrangem5ts1 ,i 0 beg9n+ to wond] at 8 cont9u$ abs5ce :5 a lett] 0 br\ght me :i* s]v$ to div]t my m9d = a "t f e o!r ?\ght4 ,x 0 a lett] f ,livia :i* ,i _h be5 impati5tly await+4 ,we _h correspond$ regul>ly s9ce our sep>ation1 & ,i _h begun to be surpris$ at a sil5ce ( unusual l5g? on h] "p4 ,x 0 n dat$ at ,mess9a1 b at ,naples1 & ,i read ! fir/ page1 :i* 0 9 answ] to ! cont5ts ( my lett]1 )\t f9d+ any explanation ( ?is4 ,f9ally ,i came to :at foll[s3 8,i told y 9 my la/ lett] t ,i _h obta9$ my fa!r's cons5t1 b on "o condition--t he %\ld h ! *oice ( ! mona/]y ,i mu/ ent] on leav+ home4 ,:at diff]5ce did x make8 ,z to ?is ,i 01 & am1 :olly indiff]5t4 ,i %\ld make ! same v[s ev]y:]e1 & 9 !m all ,i %\ld g to ,god by ! same pa?4 ,9 !m all ,i %\ld be sep>at$ f ! _w & unit$ to him alone4 ,& ?is 0 all ,i s\ght4 ,! conv5t my fa!r *ose is n 9 ,sicily4 ,x is a h\se kn[n & v5]at$ by e "o 9 ,naples4 ,i %all be receiv$ on ! second ( ,septemb]4 ,mean:ile1 ,i h come "h "u ,ottavia's escort1 & am /ay+ ) our aunt1 ,donna ,clelia1 :o has e/abli%$ h]self "h = ! w9t] ) h] daught]s4 ,s ev]y?+ is arrang$1 ,g9a4 ,! future seems pla94 ,i see di/9ctly be=e me my life & dea?1 my joys & sorr[s1 my labors & my duty4 ,i am done ) all t is call$ happ9ess 9 ! _w1 z well z ) its mis=tunes1 its trials1 its conflict+ tr\bles1 its numb]less disappo9tm5ts1 & its poignant woes4 8,!re=e ,i _c make use ( ! ^w sacrifice4 ,x w\nds me :5 ,i he> x us$1 = ,i blu% at ! little ,i h to give up 9 view ( ! imm5sity ,i am to receive6 ,yes2 ,i blu% :5 ,i rememb] x 0 suff]+ & humiliation t fir/ made me raise my eyes to ,him :om alone we %\ld love1 & :om alone ,i n[ feel ,i c love4 ,if ,i _h n be5 :olly sure ( ?is1 ,i %\ld nev] h be5 s bold z to aspire to ! union t waits me--! only "o "h bel[ 9 :i* ! ,bridegroom c satisfy ! b\ndless affection ( ! he>t t gives itself to him6444 8,b to return to y1 my de> ,g9a4 ,are y z happy z ,i desire y to be1 & z y des]ve to be8 ,y\r la/ lett] 0 sad2 & ! calm] & bett] satisfi$ ,i feel ab\t my own lot1 ! m ,i ?9k ( y\rs4 ,:atev] happ5s1 my de>e/ si/]1 d n =get t we bo? h b "o goal4 ,y\r way is long] & m p]il\s ?an m9e1 b ! great aim ( u bo? %\ld be to really love ,god above all ?+s1 &1 9 him & = him1 to *]i% all ! objects ( our affection4 ,yes1 ev5 ^? :om we pref] to all o!r creatures on e>?4 ,i am n us+ ! language ( a religi\s1 b simply t ( tru? & common s5se4 ,if ?is lett] rea*es y on y\r return f "s gay sc5e1 at a "t :5 y w n feel able to ent] into its mean+1 y mu/ lay x aside4 ,b if y read x :5 y\r m9d is calm1 & y are at leisure to li/5 to y\r inn] self1 y w und]/& :at y\r ,livia means by writ+ y 9 ?is way4 ,:atev] happ5s1 :e!r we are ne> ea* o!r or are widely sep>at$1 we %all always be unit$ 9 he>t1 my de> si/]4 ,! conv5t grates w n sep>ate me f y4 ,dea? itself _c divide u4 ,"o ?+1 & "o alone1 9 ! visible or invisible _w1 c raise a b>ri] betwe5 u & really sep>ate u4 ,& r ?an behold ?is b>ri] rise1 ,i w\ld1 z ,i h already told y1 my belov$ si/]1 r see y dead4 ,g9a1 ,i love y z t5d]ly z any "o ev] lov$ ano!r4 ,i w pray = y on ! second ( ,septemb] 7,sunday74 ,probably :5 y read ?is ,i %all already h left ! _w4 ,b ,i %all n h left y1 de> si/]4 ,i %all be ne>] y ?an :5 di/ance alone sep>at$ u4 ,besides1 ,i am at ,naples1 to :i* y w soon return1 & y w f9d t ! grates w nei!r hide my face1 nor my ?\ghts1 nor my he>t1 nor my s\l f y4444 8,g9a1 let me once m repeat t !re is only "o way ( atta9+ real happ9ess--!re is only "o object wor?y ( our love4 ,let me besee* y n to desire any o!r passionately4 ,b1 no2 y w\ld n und]/& me2 y w\ld n believe me n[44440 ,ev]y?+ add$ to ! effect ( ?is lett]--its date1 & ! day1 ! h\r1 & ! mom5t 9 :i* x 0 receiv$4 ,! de$ my si/] _h accompli%$ t v day _h br\ght u ne>] toge!r1 z %e said4 ,_h n a brea? ( ! pur] air %e brea!d rea*$ me already & pres]v$ me ?r\gh ! day f ! aimless frivolity ( my usual life8 8,happ9ess10 x has be5 said1 8is ,*ri/ian2 pleasure is n40 ,_h ,i n pr(\ndly realiz$ ! =ce ( ?is say+ = "o day8 ,_h ,i n exp]i5c$ a happ9ess z diff]5t z possible f ! pleasure ,i enjoy$ 9 ! _w8 ,& did ,i n feel desir\s ?is v in/ant ( atta9+ ! "o at ! exp5se ( ! o!r1 & n only ( tak+ a diff]5t view ( life myself1 b ( imp>t+ ?is desire to 8,him :o ne'er f me %all sep>ate407#i7 ,! day 0 beg9n+ to decl9e1 & ,i gradually sank into a %ort1 pr(\nd slumb] su* z is usually att5d$ by confus$ dreams4 ,9 m9e mo/ ( ^? :o _h occupi$ my ?\ghts dur+ ! day pass$ successively be=e me--,livia fir/1 cov]$ ) a long :ite veil1 & next to h] 0 ! pleasant1 smil+ face ( ,diana4444 ,!n ,i 0 once m at ! ,htel de ,k]gy1 li/5+ aga9 to "s p>ts ( ,gilb]t's address4 ,b :5 ,i 0 on ! po9t ( call+ ,lor5zo to he> him also1 x no long] seem$ to be ,gilb]t1 b ,lor5zo himself1 on ! plat=m1 repeat+ ! same words ) an air ( mock]y1 & gaz+ at me1 9 return1 ) ! p5etrat+ look s peculi> to him4444 ,!n ev]y?+ *ang$1 & ,i f\nd myself at twilight at ! =k ( a road 9 ! c\ntry1 &1 :ile ,i 0 hesitat+ :i* pa? to take1 ,i saw ,gilb]t beside me4 ,he 0 famili> ) ! way1 he said1 & (f]$ to be my guide2 b ,i repuls$ 8 arm1 & made a viol5t ef=t to ov]take ,lor5zo1 :om ,i sudd5ly p]ceiv$ at a di/ance on ! o!r road4444 ,!n ,livia seem$ to be beside me1 & give me h] h& to help me along4 ,f9ally ,i saw ,lor5zo j be=e me aga91 b he did n look l ! same p]son2 he 0 poorly clad1 & 8 face 0 pale & alt]$4 ,i recogniz$ him1 h[ev]1 & sprang =w>d to ov]take him1 :5 ,i awoke brea?less1 & ) ! pa9ful feel+ ( uneas9ess t su* sleep g5]ally produces :5 t]m9at$ by su* an awak5+4444 ,my he>t ?robb$4444 ,i f\nd x difficult at fir/ to recall :at _h occupi$ my m9d be=e ,i fell asleep4 ,i soon came to myself1 h[ev]1 & 0 able to acc\nt = ! utt] d>kness t surr\nd$ me4 ,i ha/5$ to r+ ! bell &1 :5 a light 0 br\ght1 ,i look$ at ! clock ) a surprise t gave way to anxiety4 ,at t in/ant ,i he>d ! bell t ann\nc$ ,lor5zo's return at la/4 ,i he>d him ent] ! ante*amb]1 & ,i ran to op5 ! draw+room door myself4 ,b ,i /opp$ %ort4 ,x 0 n ,lor5zo2 x 0 ,l&olfo ,l&9i1 & he 0 alone4 ,i drew back ) a t]rifi$ look )\t d>+ to ask a "q4 ,b he smil$1 z he clos$ ! door beh9d him1 &1 tak+ my h&1 said3 8,d n be al>m$1 my de> c\s91 ,i beg4 ,no?+ 9 p>ticul> has happ5$ to ,lor5zo--no?+1 at lea/1 :i* y are n prep>$ to he> aft] :at occurr$ la/ night40 ,i brea!d once m4444 ,i "k n :at o!r fe> cross$ my m9d1 b ,i said ) tol]able calmness3 8,t means he has be5 play+ aga91 or at lea/ bett+ at ! races1 & has lo/80 8,yes1 c\s91 frightfully4 ,!re--,i ought n to h told y1 b ,i see no reason = conceal+ x f y2 & z ,i h ?is opportunity ( speak+ privately to y1 ,i w pr(it by x to give y ano!r piece ( advice m s]i\s ?an any ,i h yet giv5 y4 ,imm$iately make use ( all ! influ5ce y /ill h ov] him to p]suade him to leave ,p>is4 ,!re is "s fatality ab\t ?is place1 z f> z he is conc]n$4 ,he is m prud5t ev]y:]e else1 & w become s "h once m4 ,! fev] he has be5 seiz$ ) aga9 mu/ absolutely be brok5 up4 ,! deuce60 cont9u$ he1 8two or ?ree m relapses l ?is w\ld lead to consequ5ces t w\ld te/ all y\r c\rage1 ma belle du*esse1 & br+ y1 z well z him1 to extremities y are ill fitt$ to be>4 ,t is :at ,i am mo/ anxi\s ab\t1 y w all[ me to say2 =1 )\t mak+ y ! %ad[ ( a decl>ation1 ,i f9d y s beautiful1 s good1 & s adorable t ! m]e ?\ght ( y "s day44440 8,keep to ! po9t1 ,l&o1 if y please10 said ,i ) an impati5t air4 8,:]e is ,lor5zo8 ,:y did he n return ) y1 & :y h y come to tell me :at he w\ld probably tell me himself80 8,tell y himself8 ,he w take c>e n to d t4 ,i h already told y ,i am betray+ 8 confid5ce1 b x is = 8 good z well z y\rs4 ,x is be/ = y to "k t ! sum he has lo/ today surpasses ! res\rces he has on h&1 & 9 ord] to make ! necess>y arrangem5ts to pay at once ! debt he has incurr$1 he is oblig$ to write to 8 ag5t at ,naples or ,sicily4 ,he w5t directly to ! club = ?is purpose1 & commission$ me to tell y x 0 = no?+ ( importance1 & beg y to att5d ! d9n]p>ty )\t him1 & pres5t 8 excuses to y\r fri5ds4 ,he w jo9 y 9 ! ev5+40 ,ev]y?+ n[ seem$ easily arrang$ accord+ to my wi%es1 & ( itself1 z x 74 8,t is v =tunate10 said ,i eag]ly1 tell+ him ( ! excuse ,i _h s5t = u bo?4 8,!re=e1 ,l&o1 g back to ! club1 ,i beg2 or r1 ,i w write ,lor5zo myself t he c arrange 8 affairs at 8 leisure1 & return :5 he pleases to d9e ) me4 ,i %all wait till he comes40 ,i ha/ily seiz$ my p5 to write him1 b ,l&o resum$3 8,oh6 z to t1 c\s91 y w only wa/e y\r tr\ble2 = see+ h[ late x 01 & t he c\ld n possibly be "h 9 season to accompany y1 he accept$ an invitation to d9e ) an acqua9tance ( 8 7& y\rs also1 ,i suppose7 :om he met at ! races today40 8,an acqua9tance ( 884440 ,i repeat$1 my he>t fill+ ) a ke5 angui% t made me turn pale )\t kn[+ :y4 ,l&o p]ceiv$ x4 8,d n be al>m$10 said he1 smil+4 8,x is n ,mme4 de ,b----1 ?\gh %e 0 at ! races also1 & made a fruitless ef=t to div]t ,lor5zo's m9d f :at 0 go+ on4 ,really1 9 y\r place10 cont9u$ he ) 8 usual levity1 8,i %\ld regret %e did n succe$4 ,t w\ld h be5 mu* bett] ?an 444 ,come1 444 d n fr[n4 ,i am jok+4 ,to be s]i\s1 ,lor5zo is n go+ to d9e ) h] today1 b ) a lady f ,milan :o has j arriv$1 & :om y d\btless "k4 ,x is ,donna ,fau/9a ,reali1 ! ,m>quise de ,villan]a64440 ,fau/9a ,reali6444 ,?is "n seem$ to ju/ify ! /range pres5tim5t ,i _h j _h1 & ,i 0 tempt$ to exclaim ) ,hamlet1 8,o my prophetic s\l60 ?\ ha/ n deceiv$ me6444 ,i _h at t mom5t a sudd5 intuition ( ! pa/1 ! pres5t1 & ! future4 ,i saw cle>ly be=e me a life 9 :i* ,i %\ld no long] be able to influ5ce ,lor5zo1 or ev5 to guide myself6444 ,i controll$ my agitation1 h[ev]1 by a p[]ful ef=t1 & ,l&o soon left me1 r5ew+ 8 fir/ injunctions1 & p]suad$ he _h fully reassur$ me on o!r po9ts4 ,i gave him my h& ) a smile z he left ! room1 & z soon z ,i f\nd myself alone ,i cov]$ my face ) my h&s1 & exclaim$3 8,o my dreams6 my pleasant dreams6 ,:]e h !y vani%$80 ,,xviii4 ,fau/9a ,reali6444 ,t 0 ! nev]tobe=gott5 "n ,i _h read on ! c>d ,lor5zo snat*$ s viol5tly f my h&s at ,naples6 ,i _h nev] se5 x aga91 nev] he>d x pron\nc$1 b ,i rememb]$ only too well ! expression ( my husb&'s face :5 he saw x1 & ! way 9 :i* he tore up ! c>d on :i* x 0 writt56444 ,i endeavor$ to lead ! conv]sation at ano!r "t back to ?is circum/ance1 b at once desi/$1 fright5$ at ! mann] 9 :i* he impos$ sil5ce on me1 & a c]ta9 impression ( bo? my/]y & dang] rema9$ associat$ ) ! "n4 ,z soon z ,i became calm]1 h[ev]1 ,i ackn[l$g$ t ,i really knew no?+1 absolutely no?+1 to cause ! viol5t emotion ,i _h j exp]i5c$4 ,x _h an imag9>y cause1 !n1 & might simply be ow+ to my m9d1 s rec5tly lo/ 9 vague dreams1 & p]haps a little too high fl[n1 be+ sudd5ly recall$ to a pa9ful & unpleasant1 z well z v commonplace reality4 ,i _h imag9$ ,i 0 go+ to trans=m1 z by ! /roke ( a w&1 my husb&'s habits1 ta/es1 occupations--nay1 8 entire life--b 0 br\ght to my s5ses by le>n+ he _h j lo/ an enorm\s sum at ! races1 & 8 m9d1 = ! mom5t1 0 absorb$ 9 ! necess>y complications = pay+ ! debt4 ,i _h plann$ sp5d+ sev]al h\rs alone ) him t ev5+1 dur+ :i*1 away f ! bu/le ( ! _w1 ,i w\ld give him a m9ute acc\nt ( my rec5t impressions1 & tell him ( all ! wi%es1 projects1 & ard5t desires ( :i* he 0 ! object4 ,i w\ld r\se a nobl] pride 9 8 s\l1 & appeal to a ?\s& s5tim5ts t 7 dormant1 b n ext9ct2 & ,i believe ,i expect$ to see !m awak5$ at ! m]e s\nd ( my voice6444 ,in/ead ( ?is1 444 ,i 0 alone1 & he 0 ) ano!r4444 ,& :at o!r8444 ,:o 0 ?is ,fau/9a1 ^: "n _h s sudd5ly appe>$ 9 my life1 & :o1 at ! v h\r :5 ,i 0 aim+ at s pure & elevat$ an influ5ce ov] him1 came ?us1 l an evil g5ius1 to ?ru/ h]self betwe5 u8444 ,i rem9d$ myself 9 va9 t ,lor5zo _h no idea ( ! plans ,i _h1 unbekn[n to him1 =m$ = ! ev5+1 b suppos$ me at ?is v mom5t to be ) my fri5ds1 :]e he _h promis$ to jo9 me2 b no?+ c\ld calm ! sudd5 agitation ( my he>t1 no?+ c\ld *eck ! flood ( ?\ghts t sprang f my anxiety1 jeal\sy1 & misconceptions1 & my excitem5t became m int5se 9 proportion to ! lat5ess ( ! h\r4 ,w\ld he nev] come8444 ,& :at w\ld he say :5 he %\ld arrive8444 ,i 0 sure he w\ld try to conceal 8 int]view ) ,donna ,fau/9a1 & p]haps ,i ought to hide my k ( t z well z ev]y?+ else1 & feign ignorance ( all t _h occurr$1 9 ord] n to betray ,l&o's indiscretion4444 ,b :at %\ld ,i d :5 8 eyes1 s accu/om$ to int]pret e expression ( my face1 %\ld be fa/5$ on me8 ,h[ c\ld ,i practise any dissimulation ) him8 ,x 0 n1 inde$1 my place to d any?+ ( ! k9d4 ,i _h no cause to blu% or be intimidat$4 ,& %\ld he discov]1 aft] all1 t ,i 0 n deceiv$1 s mu* ! bett]2 & %\ld he be displeas$1 s mu* ! worse = ,l&o4 ,i _h arriv$ at ?is po9t 9 my reflections :5 ,i he>d ! bell r++ l\dly 9 ! next room4 ,!n !re 0 a quick /ep1 :i* ?is "t 0 really 81 & ,lor5zo ent]$ ! room4 ,he 0 pale & appe>$ excit$1 b said 9 a suffici5tly calm tone3 8,i h j come f ,m----'s1 :]e ,i suppos$ ,i %\ld f9d y2 b ,i le>n$ t1 9 s5d+ my apology1 y also excus$ y\rself1 & ,i did n rema9 an in/ant4 ,:at is ! matt]1 ,g9evra8444 ,are y ill8444 ,:y did y n g8 ,:y did y rema9 at home alone 9 ?is way80 ,8 expression 0 s+ul>4 ,x 0 at once affectionate & tr\bl$4 ,he look$ e>ne/ly at me1 z he gave me 8 h&1 & put back my hair 9 ord] to see my face m di/9ctly4 ,my *eeks 7 burn+4 ,! traces ( ! te>s ,i _h %$ 7 visible1 &1 ) 8 scrut9iz+ eyes ^u me1 ,i felt x h>dly possible to re/ra9 ^? t /ill fill$ my own4444 ,he took my head betwe5 8 two h&s1 & held x a mom5t aga9/ 8 brea/ 9 sil5ce4 ,! ?robb+ ( 8 he>t p]haps equall$ t ( m9e4 ,i 0 t\*$1 spee*less & dis>m$1 & less ?an ev] 9 a condition to dissimulate any?+1 :5 he sudd5ly said3 8,:y h y be5 cry+1 ,g9evra8 ,i mu/ "k40 ,rais+ my /ill te>ful eyes t[>ds him1 & look+ confid+ly 9 8 face1 ,i repli$3 8,i h be5 cry+1 ,lor5zo1 because ,i he>d ,donna ,fau/9a is "h1 & t y _h gone to see h]40 ,he />t$1 &1 ?\gh accu/om$ to ! v>iations ( 8 mobile face1 ,i 0 /ruck ) ! effect my words _h produc$4 ,8 face r$d5$1 !n turn$ pal] ?an be=e1 & = "s mom5ts he 0 incapable ( mak+ any reply1 & ev5 seem$ to =get my proximity4 ,he seat$ himself beside ! table1 & rema9$ sil5t4 ,i look$ at him ) amazem5t & anxiety4 ,at l5g? he said3 8,:o has told y any?+ ab\t ,donna ,fau/9a1 & :at d y "k ( h]80 8,no "o has told me any?+ ab\t h]1 & all ,i "k ( h] y h told me y\rself by ! v emotion y %[ at h] "n40 ,he 0 aga9 sil5t = a mom5t1 & !n resum$ 9 8 usual tone1 z if he _h triumph$ ov] all hesitation3 8,well1 ,g9evra1 ev5 if y _h n kn[n ( h] be+ 9 ,p>is1 or _h nev] he>d ( h] "n or exi/5ce1 ,i _h resolv$ to speak to y ab\t h] ?is v ev5+4 ,li/5 to me4 ,x is n1 aft] all1 a long /ory40 ,he _h p]fectly recov]$ 8 selfcontrol1 & yet he cont9u$ ) "s ef=t3 8,x is n = y to be jeal\s ( h]1 ,g9evra4 ,x is %e :o has reason to be jeal\s ( y4 ,%e has done y no wrong2 :]eas1 )\t suspect+ x1 y h done h] a great & irrep>able injury40 ,i op5$ my eyes ) surprise4 8,x is n necess>y to tell y :5 & :]e ,i met h] = ! fir/ "t1 b p]haps x is "r ,i %\ld ackn[l$ge t ,i 0 inspir$ ) a passion = h] su* z a man will+ly imag9es he c nev] feel b once 9 8 life40 ,i c\ld n repress a />t4 8,wait1 ,g9evra2 he> me to ! end4 ,%e 0 m>ri$ & virtu\s4 ,i left h]1 444 b ,i _h j le>n$ %e 0 free1 & 0 ab\t to g to see h] :5 ,i 0 call$ to ,sicily by ! lawsuit on :i* my prop]ty dep5ds4 ,y "k ! re/4444 ,! sight ( y effac$ ! impressions ( ! pa/4 ,i 0 /ill free--free f any promise t b\nd me to h]1 ?\gh p]haps %e 0 expect+ me to return to ,milan44440 8,y =got h]1 & (f]$ me y\r h&84440 ,i exclaim$ ) m+l$ pity & almo/ reproa*4 ,he repli$ ) "s emotion3 8,yes1 ,g9evra1 & )\t any scruple2 = aft] pass+ a mon? 9 y\r vic9ity1 ,i felt ,i lov$ h] no long]1 & at t "t 444 ,i did n "k %e lov$ me40 ,8 br[ grew d>k4 ,he /opp$ an in/ant1 & !n rapidly cont9u$3 8,at a lat] day ,i asc]ta9$1 444 ,i _h reason to believe1 444 beyond a d\bt1 t ! feel+ %e _h succe$$ 9 hid+ f me exi/$ really1 pr(\ndly1 444 & t %e _h suff]$4444 ,g9evra6 9 ! intoxication ( my new happ9ess ,i c\ld n feel any regret1 b ,i ackn[l$ge ,i _h a mom5t ( remorse4 ,yes2 ,i nev] wi%$ to he> h] "n aga91 nev] to see h] or he> any?+ t w\ld recall h]4444 ,i 0 almo/ irritat$ at ,naples at f9d+ h] c>d among ^? left on y\r arrival !re4444 ,i 0 angry ) h]1 poor ,fau/9a1 :5 ,i %\ld h be5 grateful z well z y40 8,:at d y mean80 8,x 0 at ,naples1 :i* %e happ5$ to be pass+ ?r\gh1 t ! news ( our m>riage rea*$ h]4 ,& :5 we arriv$ j aft]1 %e wi%$ to %[1 by leav+ h] c>d1 t %e %\ld h5ce=? only consid] h]self my fri5d & y\rs4 ,b at t "t ,i did n reg>d x 9 ?is way1 & ,i 0 unju/ z well z ungrateful40 8,& n[1 ,lor5zo80 ,i said ) _m comm+l$ feel+s ,i c\ld n h def9$4 8,n[1 ,g9evra1 ,i ?9k %e 0 g5]\s1 & x w\ld be well = y to be s 9 y\r turn4 ,%e wi%es to "k y1 & ,i come to ask y to receive h] tomorr[4444 ,y hesitate6444 ,i d n suppose1 h[ev]10 said he a little l(tily1 z he fr[n$1 8t y ?9k me capable ( mak+ su* a proposition to my wife1 if ! ,m>quise de ,villan]a _h n a spotless reputation1 & ,i 7 n c]ta9 t !re is no reason :y y %\ld n grant h] ! favor ,i beg40 ,lor5zo 0 p]fectly s9c]e at ! mom5t he utt]$ ^! words4 ,b z ,i write ! acc\nt ( t day by ! light ( ev5ts t foll[$1 ,i d n feel ! same assurance ,i did at ! "t he 0 talk+4 ,all he !n affirm$ 0 true2 b he did n tell me ev]y?+4 ,he did n1 = in/ance1 expla9 h[ he happ5$ to le>n1 at a "t :5 he _h bett] h nev] kn[n !m1 ! s5tim5ts t _h hi!rto be5 conceal$ f him4 ,/ill less did he tell me ! effect ?is revelation produc$ on him4 ,b ) reg>d to ?is he d\btless did n deceive me any m ?an he did himself4 ,mean:ile1 x 0 n possible to give m he$ to a vague1 inexplicable pres5tim5t x w\ld h be5 impossible to ju/ify1 ?an to :at he said4 ,i !re=e cons5t$1 )\t any fur!r hesitation1 to ! int]view he propos$1 & gave him my h&4 ,he kiss$ x & held x lightly 9 82 !n gave me a new pro( ( 8 confid5ce z well z unexpect$ satisfaction by ! foll[+ words3 8,?is int]view1 ,g9evra1 w n commit y to any great ext5t at ! mo/1 z1 = _m reasons x w\ld be useless to give y1 ,i wi%1 if n too great a disappo9tm5t = y1 to leave ,p>is--soon] ?an we int5d$4 ,we w g 9 a week40 ,he saw ! ray ( joy t fla%$ f my eyes1 & look$ at me ) an air ( surprise4 ,i 0 afraid ( compromis+ poor ,l&o by betray+ my k ( ! dang] t r5d]$ ?is dep>ture s opportune4 ,i 0 also afraid he w\ld reg>d x z a new pro( ( ! jeal\s di/ru/ he _h j allay$1 & ha/5$ to speak ( ,livia's lett] & my desire to return to ,naples1 :]e ,i _h j le>n$ ,i %\ld f9d my si/]4 ,he accept$ ?is explanation1 & ! day full ( s _m diff]5t causes ( excitem5t end$ m tranquilly ?an ,i _h anticipat$ two h\rs be=e4 ,x 0 difficult1 h[ev]1 :5 ,i once m f\nd myself alone1 to collect my tr\bl$ ?\ghts4 ,a confus$ cr[d ( new impressions _h replac$ ^? ( ! morn+4 ,! projects inspir$ by ! l(ty eloqu5ce ( ,gilb]t de ,k]gy all at once seem$ *im]ical4 ,my hopes _h fl$ beyond recall4 ,& yet ,i c\ld n acc\nt = my appreh5sion4 ,anxiety1 a vague anxiety1 p]si/5tly prevail$ ov] ev]y?+4 ,i only succe$$ 9 rega9+ my calmness at la/ by two consid]ations3 we 7 to leave ,p>is1 & x 0 ,lor5zo himself :o propos$ our dep>ture4 ,,xix4 ,! foll[+ day1 = "s reason or o!r ,i did n expla9 to myself1 ,i gave unusual att5tion to my toilet4 ,i g5]ally read :ile my wait+ maid 0 arrang+ my hair accord+ to h] own fancy1 b t day ,i turn$ m ?an once t[>ds ! mirror4 ,i obs]v$ ) pleasure ! gold5 lu/re ( my hair 9 ! morn+ sunlight1 & sugge/$ myself ! addition ( a b[ ( ribbon ( ! same color z my belt4 ,aft] ,i 0 dress$ ,i gave1 be=e leav+ my room1 a scrut9iz+ look 9 a l>ge glass :]e ,i c\ld see myself f head to foot4 ,x seem$ to me ,i 0 becom+ly attir$1 & ,i felt pleas$4 ,my satisfaction 0 confirm$ by an exclamation t escap$ ,lor5zo z soon z he caught sight ( me4 ,he 0 already seat$ at ! breakfa/ table1 :i* /ood at "o end ( ! room4 8,y are *>m+ ?is morn+1 ,g9evra60 said he1 smil+4 ,he !n grew ?\ghtful4 ,aft] rema9+ sil5t a few mom5ts1 he resum$1 p]haps to div]t my m9d f ano!r ?\ght he suppos$ x occupi$ )3 8,i 0 sorry to leave y alone s long ye/]day4 ,h[ did y :ile away ! "t dur+ ! long aft]noon80 ,if he _h ask$ ?is "q ! ev5+ be=e at ! imag9>y ttette ,i _h plann$1 :at a m9ute1 animat$ acc\nt %\ld ,i h giv5 him6 ,h[ readily ! ?\ghts :i* !n occupi$ my m9d w\ld h sprung to my lips6 ,he reg>d$ me z a *ild1 b ,i 0 no long] "o2 & behold+ me all at once 9 ! new aspect ( an en]getic1 c\rage\s woman1 capable ( aid+ him ) a firm h& 9 asc5d+ to high] regions1 he w\ld h be5 surpris$ & t\*$2 ! pass+ gleam t sometimes manife/$ itself 9 8 eyes w\ld p]haps h be5 less transi5t ?is "t1 & ,i %\ld h succe$$ 9 k9dl+ a flame ( :i* ?is light 0 a m]e emblem6444 ,lor5zo1 if y _h only be5 will+6 ,if y _h only li/5$ to me !n1 ent]$ into my feel+s1 & read my he>t1 :at a life ours might h be56444 ,ah6 happ9ess & goodness are m closely alli$ 9 ?is _w ?an is usually suppos$4 ,if virtue sometimes does n escape mis=tune1 x is sure !re is no happ9ess )\t x6 ,b ! impetus by :i* ,i hop$ to atta9 my aim at a s+le b\nd _h be5 sudd5ly *eck$1 & ,i no long] rememb]$ n[ :at ,i long$ to say ! ev5+ be=e1 or ! motive ,i !n _h 9 view4 ,i !re=e answ]$ my husb&'s "q ) ! utmo/ coolness )\t int]rupt+ my breakfa/3 8,i w5t to ,s4 ,ro*'s4 ,x ra9$ 9 torr5ts1 &1 f9d+ ! ,comtesse de ,k]gy & h] daught] at ! door )\t any c>riage1 ,i took !m home40 8,i am glad y did4 ,!re is no family m respect$1 & ,k]gy is "o ( ! mo/ intellig5t ( travell]s40 8,yes1 s ,i %\ld suppose4 ,i h he>d him speak ( 8 travels4 ,!re 0 a meet+ at ! ,htel de ,k]gy ye/]day at f\r o'clock1 :i* ,i 0 invit$ to att5d1 & he made an address40 8,& spoke v ably1 ,i h no d\bt4 ,i h he>d him1 & c judge40 8,y h he>d him80 8,yes1 a =tnight ago4444 ,?\gh sc>cely acqua9t$1 we are ! f\nd]s & *ief support]s ( a review devot$ to art & sci5tific subjects1 ! act+ committee ( :i* summon$ a meet+ ( its memb]s to draw up "s resolution1 & at ?is meet+ he spoke40 8,he is v eloqu5t1 is he n80 8,v eloqu5t inde$1 b1 on ! :ole1 vision>y40 8,vision>y80 8,yes1 vision>y1 & sometimes incompreh5sible ev54 ,he so>s to su* vague heights t no "o c foll[ him4 ,b 9 spite ( ?is1 he is a fell[ ( great tal5t1 & has a noble nature1 ,i %\ld ?9k40 ,lor5zo rose :ile speak+1 & drew a memor&umbook f 8 pocket3 8,i w write d[n ! address ( ! ,htel de ,k]gy1 t ,i may n =get to leave my c>d40 8,mme4 de ,k]gy & h] daught]10 said ,i1 8are com+ to see me today ab\t f\r o'clock40 ,he 0 sil5t a mom5t1 & !n said3 8,& till t "t80 8,till !n10 ,i repli$1 turn+ r$1 8,i %all be at home & alone40 8,v well10 rejo9$ he1 tak+ up a newspap]1 :ile ,i sil5tly w5t to a seat ne> ! op5 w9d[4 ,i comp>$ ! conv]sation :i* _h j tak5 place ) ! "o ,i imag9$ ! ev5+ be=e4 ,i rememb]$ ! effect ( ! v "n ( h] ^: visit ,i 0 n[ expect+1 & ,i felt incl9$ to bo? laugh & cry4 ,9 a ^w1 ,i 0 n]v\s & agitat$1 & d\btless manife/$ my uneas9ess & irritation m ?an ,i wi%$4 ,lor5zo rais$ 8 eyes1 & look$ at me a mom5t4 8,:at are y ?9k+ (1 ,g9evra80 8,are y q sure10 said ,i abruptly1 8t ?is ,donna ,fau/9a is n a jettatrice80 ,he rose & some:at impati5tly ?rew 8 pap] on ! table4 ,b quickly ov]com+ himself1 he said calmly3 8,d y f9d any evid5ce 9 :at ,i relat$ la/ ev5+ t %e ev] br\ght illluck to any "o80 8,if x is n %e10 ,i exclaim$ quickly1 8,i hope1 at lea/1 y d n ?9k44440 ,i 0 ab\t to add1 8t x is ,i10 b ,i /opp$ on see+ ! cl\d t came ov] 8 face4 8,come1 ,g9evra10 said he1 8y are really too *ildi%6 ,y are jok+1 d\btless1 b no "o kn[s bett] ?an y h[ to po9t a je/4 ,b y %all tell me y\rself :at y ?9k ( ! ,m>quise de ,villan]a aft] see+ h]4 ,z = me1 ,i am go+ away4 ,x is n necess>y to h a ?ird p>ty :5 %e comes4 ,i w g mean:ile to see ,k]gy4 ,b10 add$ he1 z he 0 leav+ ! room1 8z y h cons5t$ to receive h]1 rememb] ,i dep5d on y\r do+ s politely40 ,he w5t away1 leav+ me 9 a frame ( m9d by no means s]5e4 ,i felt angry ) him1 & at ! same "t dissatisfi$ ) myself4 ,ev]y?+ w5t contr>y to :at ,i _h hop$1 & ,i await$ my visitor ) a mixture ( angui% & illhumor4 ,i felt a k9d ( uneas9ess analog\s to t exp]i5c$ :5 !re is ?und] 9 ! air4 ,i tri$ to apply myself to some?+1 b1 f9d+ ?is impossible1 ,i end$ by return+ to ! w9d[1 :]e1 book 9 h&1 ,i rose f "t to "t to see :at 0 go+ on 9 ! /reet or ! g>d5 ( ! ,tuil]ies4 ,at l5g?1 ab\t two o'clock1 ,i saw a small c\p com+ ar\nd ! corn] f ! ,rue ,/4 ,flor5t94 ,i _h se5 an endless numb] pass :ile ,i /ood !re1 b ,i wat*$ ?is "o )\t a %ad[ ( d\bt z to ! direction x w\ld take4 ,x 0 b a mom5t1 inde$1 be=e ,i saw x /op at ! door ( ! hotel4 ,we 7 n1 to be sure1 ! only occupants1 b x nev] occurr$ to me t ! p]son 9 ! c>riage w\ld ask = any "o b myself4 ,i return$ to ! draw+room1 !re=e1 & _h tak5 ! seat ,i usually occupi$ :5 ,i receiv$ call]s1 :5 ! ,m>quise de ,villan]a 0 ann\nc$ 9 a l\d voice4 ,i rose to meet h]4 ,!re 0 a mom5t's sil5ce1 d\btless caus$ by an equal degree ( curiosity on bo? sides4 ,x 0 only = an in/ant t pass$ l a fla%1 b nev]!less ea* ( u _h scann$ ! o!r f head to foot4 ,at ! fir/ glance %e did n seem "y4 ,i 0 n tw5ty ye>s old myself !n1 & ,i judg$ z "o is apt to at t age4 ,9 reality1 %e 0 n ?irty4 ,%e 0 tall & f9elook+4 ,h] =m 0 noble & graceful1 h] features delicate & regul>1 h] hair & eyebr[s black z jet1 h] complexion absolutely devoid ( color1 & h] eyes ( a lively blue4 ,?is some:at too bright a color gave a cold1 h>d look to h] eyes1 b _! expression *ang$ z soon z %e began to speak1 & became sweet1 c>ess+1 besee*+1 irresi/ible4 ,%e 0 dress$ 9 black1 app>5tly ) extreme simplicity1 b 9 reality ) extreme c>e4 ,i _h n "t to wond] h[ ,i %\ld break ?is sil5ce4 ,x 0 %e :o spoke fir/1 & h] v fir/ words remov$ ! timidity & emb>rassm5t t r5d]$ ?is int]view /ill m pa9ful4 ,:at %e said ,i am really unable to rememb]1 & ,i _c compreh5d n[ ! effect ( h] words2 b ,i "k !y wr\ght a complete trans=mation 9 ! feel+s ,i exp]i5c$ ! ev5+ be=e at ! v m5tion ( h] "n6 ,wom5 (t5 wond] 9 va9 :at ! *>m is by :i* o!r wom5 succe$ 9 pleas+1 &1 z ,bossuet says1 9 8draw+ aft] !m captive s\ls40 ,9 _! eyes1 at lea/1 ?is *>m is inexplicable4 ,b ?is is n always ! case2 = !re are "s wom5 :o1 :ile !y res]ve = "o ! absolute asc5d5cy ( _! empire1 l to feel able to ex]t x ov] e "o4 ,su* 0 ,donna ,fau/9a4 ,h[ev] deep ! /range1 secret w>n+ ( my he>t might be1 x 0 beyond my p[] to resi/ h]4 ,:ile %e 0 talk+ ,i felt my prejudices vani% l sn[ be=e ! sun1 & x c\ld n possibly h be5 o!rwise1 p]haps2 at lea/ )\t a p5etration ,i 0 n end[$ )1 a di/ru/ ,i 0 :olly incapable (1 & an exp]i5ce ,i did n !n possess4 ,did %e really feel a k9d ( attraction t[>ds me t r5d]$ h] s9c]e at ?is fir/ int]view8 ,i pref] to ?9k s4 ,yes1 ,i pref] n to believe t deceit & p]fidy c\ld disguise !mselves to su* a degree "u an appe>ance ( cordiality1 simplicity1 artlessness1 & s9c]ity4 ,i pref] to hope x 0 n :olly by consummate art %e won my confid5ce :ile seem+ to repose unlimit$ confid5ce 9 me4 ,%e v soon le>n$ all %e wi%$ conc]n+ me1 & 9 return gave me h] :ole hi/ory2 & h[ev] s+ul> ?is sudd5 frankness on ! "p ( a /rang] ought to h appe>$ to me--&1 inde$1 0--! grace ( h] mann] & ! *>m ( h] language prev5t$ any d\bt or criticism f cross+ my m9d4 ,"y1 )\t position or =tune1 %e _h m>ri$ a man ?ree times z old z h]self1 ) :om %e liv$ 9 /rict retirem5t4 ,h] meet+ ) ,lor5zo 7b h[ ?is happ5$ %e did n expla97 _h be5 ! only ray ( joy 9 h] life4 ,%e did n hide f me ei!r ! grief 8 dep>ture caus$ h] or ! ext5t ( h] disappo9tm5t :5 %e va9ly await$ 8 return aft] %e 0 left free4 ,b all ^! feel+s1 %e said1 belong$ to ! pa/4 ,no?+ rema9$ b a fri5d%ip :i* %e c\ld n give up4 ,! dea? ( ! ag$ ,m>quis de ,villan]a _h ( c\rse left h] free aga91 b x _h also tak5 away h] only protector4 ,%e felt alone 9 ! _w n[1 & begg$ me1 9 ! mid/ ( my happ9ess1 to consid] h] lonel9ess & take pity on h]4 ,:ile ?us speak+ %e fix$ ^u me h] l>ge1 blue eyes ba!d 9 te>s4 ,& z ,i li/5$ to h]1 te>s also /ream$ d[n my *eeks4 ,i almo/ reproa*$ myself = be+ happy4 ,lor5zo's incon/ancy weigh$ on my he>t l remorse1 & all t 0 g5]\s 9 my nature respond$ to h] appeal4 ,consequ5tly1 be=e our int]view 0 ov] ,i embrac$ h]1 call+ h] my de> ,fau/9a1 & %e clasp$ me 9 h] arms1 call+ me = ! tw5tie? "t 8h] lovely1 d>l+ ,g9evra40 ,my navet may seem a/oni%+4 ,i 01 inde$1 nave at t "t1 & x w\ld h be5 surpris+ _h ,i n be54 ,p ( m p5etration ?an ,i w\ld h be5 bl9d$4 ,lor5zo himself 0 at t "t4 ,:5 he f\nd u toge!r at 8 return1 & compreh5d$ ! result ( our int]view f ! v fir/ words he he>d1 he turn$ t[>ds me ) eyes lit up ) t5d]ness & gratitude4 ,8 fir/1 & probably 8 only1 feel+ at meet+ aga9 ! woman to :om he ?\ght he _h be5 ungrateful & almo/ disloyal1 _h be5 a k9d ( humiliation4 ,to get rid ( ?is feel+1 he _h s\ght "s means ( repair+ ?is wrong1 &1 ?anks to my docility to him & my g5]osity t[>ds h]1 he p]suad$ himself he _h f\nd a way4 ,9 ! /ate ( affairs at t mom5t ,i _h ! advantage4 ,i ga9$ t day a new1 b1 alas6 ! la/1 triumph ov] my rival6 ,,xx4 ,lor5zo accompani$ ! m>*ioness to h] c>riage1 & !n return$ an in/ant to in=m me %e w\ld d9e ) u t ev5+1 & t he _h invit$ ,l&o to jo9 u4 ,he embrac$ me affectionately be=e he w5t away1 look+ at me ) an expression t caus$ me a mom5t>y joy1 b :i* 0 foll[$ by a feel+ ( melan*oly z pr(\nd z if 8 kiss _h be5 an adieu4 ,b ?\gh my appreh5sions ( ! ev5+ be=e 7 allay$1 ,i c\ld n get rid ( a vague uneas9ess impossible to ov]come--p]haps ! natural result ( ! hopes t1 on ! "o h&1 _h be5 disappo9t$ s9ce ! previ\s day1 &1 on ! o!r1 ! fe>s t _h be5 remov$4 ,b my m9d 0 /ill greatly tr\bl$1 & ?\gh ! atmosph]e ar\nd me _h app>5tly become calm & s]5e1 ,i felt1 s to speak1 ! e>? tremble almo/ ins5sibly b5ea? my feet1 & c\ld he> ! rumbl+ ( ?und] af> (f4 ,my int]view ) ,donna ,fau/9a la/$ s long t ,i _h n be5 alone half an h\r be=e ,mme4 de ,k]gy & h] daught] 7 ann\nc$4 ,?is call1 :i*1 "u any circum/ances1 w\ld h giv5 me pleasure1 0 p>ticul>ly salut>y at ?is mom5t1 = x div]t$ my m9d & effect$ a complete1 b5eficial *ange ( impressions4 ,aft] ! some:at fev]i% excitem5t ,i _h j und]gone1 x 0 ( especial b5efit to see & conv]se ) ^! agreeable companions ( ! ev5+ be=e4 ,i brea!d m freely1 & =got ,donna ,fau/9a :ile li/5+ to _! delightful conv]sation4 ,my eyes respond$ to ,diana's smil+ looks1 & h] "m inspir$ me ) a m+l$ attraction & confid5ce t t\*$ me & awak5$ 9 my s\l ! de>e/1 sweete/1 & mo/ poignant memories ( ! pa/4 ,mme4 de ,k]gy p]ceiv$ ?is1 & likewise notic$1 ,i ?9k1 ! traces ( rec5t agitation 9 my face4 ,%e rose1 z if fe>+ x w\ld be indiscreet to prolong h] visit4 8,oh6 d n g yet10 ,i said1 tak+ hold ( h] h& to deta9 h]4 8,b y look fatigu$ or ill4 ,i d n wi% to abuse ! p]mission y gave me40 8,y d me good1 on ! contr>y4 ,i h a slight heada*e1 x is true1 b x is soo?+ to talk ) y40 8,truly80 8,yes1 truly40 8,well1 !n1 let me propose1 9 my turn1 a drive 9 my c>riage4 ,! wea!r is f9e today4 ,come & take ! air ) u4 ,x w d y good1 & af=d u great pleasure40 ,i felt q dispos$ on my "p to accept ! sympa?y manife/$ by ,mme4 de ,k]gy1 & at once accept$ h] invitation4 ,i took a seat 9 h] cal*e1 &1 aft] an h\r's drive ) h] & h] daught]1 ,i _h n only recov]$ f ! n]v\s agitation ( ! morn+1 b we _h become fully acqua9t$1 & = ! fir/ "t 9 ,p>is ,i ceas$ to feel myself a /rang]4 8,:at a pity y are go+ away s soon60 exclaim$ ,diana4 8,yes1 inde$10 said h] "m2 8= x seems to me y w\ld f9d "s res\rces at my h\se y h n f\nd else:]e1 & we might reveal ,p>is "u a diff]5t--p]haps ,i may say "u a m favorable--aspect ?an x g5]ally appe>s to /rang]s1 ev5 9 ! fa%ionable _w1 :i* is1 ,i imag9e1 ne>ly ! same ev]y:]e40 ,i made no reply1 = ! regret %e express$ awoke a simil> feel+ 9 my he>t1 & ar\s$ all ! recollections ( ! ev5+ be=e4 ,i once m felt = an in/ant an ard5t desire to take refuge 9 a diff]5t sph]e4 ,i long$ m e>ne/ly ?an ev] to escape f t 9 :i* "s vague p]il seem$ to ?reat5 me4 ,we 71 x is true1 to leave ,p>is1 b = :at a motive6444 ,:at a pitiful aspect ! life ,lor5zo wi%$ to escape f took 9 comp>ison ) ! "o s diff]5t :i* ,mme4 de ,k]gy _h j giv5 me a glimpse (6444 ,! ?\ght ( ?is contra/ embitt]$ ! joy ,i felt 9 view ( our dep>ture4 ,we agre$1 h[ev]1 z we sep>at$1 to meet e day dur+ ?is la/ week1 & ,mme4 de ,k]gy promis$ to take me1 be=e my dep>ture1 ?r\gh v>i\s p>ts ( ! unkn[n _w ( *>ity 9 ,p>is1 ^: exi/5ce %e _h reveal$ to me1 t ,i might1 at lea/1 h a less imp]fect idea ( x be=e leav+ ,france4 ,on my return ,i f\nd ,l&o z well z ,lor5zo 9 ! draw+room1 & le>n$ t1 z ! wea!r 0 f9e1 !y _h decid$ we %\ld d9e at "s caf ,i d n n[ rememb]1 9 ! ,*amps ,elyses1 & aft]w>ds1 in/ead ( return+ home1 we %\ld take seats "u ! trees1 & quietly li/5 9 ! op5 air to ! music ( "o ( ! fam\s or*e/ras4 ,! hotel ! ,m>quise de ,villan]a /opp$ at 0 on ! way2 we c\ld call = h]1 & %e w\ld rema9 ) u ! re/ ( ! ev5+4 ,?is new programme did n displease me4 ,i r pref]r$ ?is way ( meet+ ! m>*ioness aga91 in/ead ( ! "o ,i anticipat$ aft] ,lor5zo told me %e w\ld d9e ) u4 ,9 spite ( ! favorable impression %e produc$1 ?is prospect annoy$ me4 ,! arrangem5t n[ propos$ suit$ me bett]4 ,i unhesitat+ly ass5t$ to x1 b c\ld n help ?9k+1 z ,i did s1 h[ mu* ,i %\ld h pref]r$ pass+ ! ev5+ alone ) him6444 ,i long$ = solitude--b %>$ ) him6 ,my he>t 0 full ( ?+s ,i wi%$ to give utt]ance to1 & x seem$ z if a k9d ( fatality multipli$ ob/acles ar\nd u1 & kept u absorb$ 9 matt]s :olly =eign to ! s5tim5ts ,i f\nd x impossible to awak5 dur+ ! too brief mom5ts 9 :i* we 7 toge!r4 ,my he>t 0 fill$ ) ^! desires & regrets :ile ,i 0 prep>+ to accompany him1 & !y ca/ a %ade ov] ! ev5+ ,i am giv+ an acc\nt (4 ,l&o took a seat 9 front ( u1 & our c>riage soon drew up at ! door ( ! m>*ioness1 :o foll[$ u 9 h] little c\p4 ,%e desc5d$ :5 we arriv$ at our place ( de/9ation1 & ,lor5zo1 z 0 prop]1 gave h] 8 arm4 ,i took ,l&o's1 & we proce$$ t[>ds ! room t _h be5 res]v$ = u1 trav]s+ on our way ! pr9cipal c(feeroom1 :i* 0 fill$ ) p4 ,e eye turn$ t[>ds u4 ,i saw t ,l&o's vanity 0 m gratifi$ ?an m9e by ! obs]vations t rea*$ our e>s4 ,i look$ at ,lor5zo2 he too seem$ to be pr\d ( ! effect produc$ by ! "o lean+ on 8 arm1 & = ! fir/ "t did n appe> to notice ! flatt]+ murmur ( :i* ,i 0 ! object4 ,i notic$ ?is1 & x did n increase my goodhumor4 ,b aft] we arriv$ at ! little d9+room t 0 ours = ! "t1 ,fau/9a seem$ :olly occupi$ ) me4 ,we took (f our bonnets1 & :ile ,i 0 sil5tly admir+ h] magnific5t tresses1 :i* made h] resemble "s antique /atue1 %e w5t into op5 ec/asy ab\t my 8gold5 hair10 my =m1 & my features2 b :ile %e 0 ?us go+ on1 evid5tly suppos+ x 0 n displeas+ to me1 ,lor5zo /opp$ h]4 8,take c>e1 m>*ioness10 said he1 smil+1 8y d n "k ,g9evra4 ,d n take ano!r /ep 9 t direction4 ,no "o c v5ture on t gr\nd b myself alone40 ,he utt]$ ^! la/ words ) an acc5t t made my he>t beat & r5d]$ ,fau/9a sil5t4 ,an expression fla%$ f h] blue eyes quick] ?an ! %>pe/ lightn+1 & seem$ to give !m a t]rible brilliancy4 ,h[ev]1 %e soon resum$ h] playfulness & graceful ease ( mann]4 ,l mo/ ,italian ladies1 %e _h t naturalness1 t total abs5ce ( affectation1 :i* (t5 gives to _! conv]sation an orig9ality )\t p>allel1 & makes all wit :i* is less spontane\s ?an !irs seem factiti\s & almo/ defective4 ,x has an inexpressible *>m :i* fasc9ates1 en*ants1 sets e "o at ease1 & gives to _! v coquetry an appe>ance ( artlessness4 ,we 7 full ( livel9ess & gayety at ! table4 ,nev] 0 a d9n] m agreeable4 ,donna ,fau/9a _h an uncommon tal5t = relat+ ?+s )\t appe>+ to try to w9 att5tion4 ,%e c\ld mimic o!r wom5 )\t any appe>ance ( malice1 & ev5 s\nd _! praises ) an e>ne/ness t made h] m *>m+ ?an ^? ( :om %e 0 speak+4 ,sometimes1 too1 %e w\ld *ange h] tone1 &1 aft] mak+ ! room r+ ) our laught]1 %e w\ld ent]ta9 u ) "s s]i\s acc\nt :i* display$ a p[]ful1 cultivat$ m9d1 ) all h] exub]ant gayety4 ,9 %ort1 :5 %e 0 pres5t1 no?+ 0 ?\ght ( b h]1 & ev5 ^? :om %e witt+ly or unwitt+ly ?rew into ! %ade c\ld n d5y ! *>m by :i* !y 7 eclips$4 ,x 01 h[ev]1 ) "s surprise ,i recall$ aft] d9n] ! conv]sation t _h affect$ me s /rongly "s h\rs be=e1 & ,i ask$ myself if ?is 0 ! melan*oly1 =sak5 woman ^: fate _h mov$ me to te>s4 ,%e seem$ to h almo/ read my ?\ghts2 =1 z we 7 return+ to ! op5 air1 %e left ,lor5zo's arm1 & came to take m9e4 8,g9evra10 said %e 9 a l[ voice1 8y f9d me gay & happy z a *ild ?is ev5+4 ,x is because ,i no long] feel alone4 ,i h f\nd1 n only fri5ds1 b a si/]6444 ,i am fill$ ) love & gratitude to y40 ,! ,*amps ,elyses 7 illum9at$4 ,we c\ld see ea* o!r z di/9ctly z by daylight4 ,%e seem$ mu* affect$ & s9c]e4 ,p]haps %e spoke ! tru? at t mom5t4444 ,p]haps %e _h only look$ deep en\gh into h] own he>t to feel p]suad$ t ! romantic fri5d%ip %e wi%$ to make me believe 9 0 real4 ,h[ev] ?is may be1 ! illusion did n la/ long ei!r = h]1 or ,lor5zo1 or myself4 ,! music 0 delightful1 & ,i li/5$ to x = "s "t 9 sil5ce4 ,fau/9a _h tak5 a seat at my "r h&4 ,lor5zo sat next h]1 & ,l&o beside me4 8,bravo6 ,c\s9 ,g9evra10 said ! latt] 9 a l[ tone z soon z ! fir/ piece 0 end$4 8,?ank heav51 y\r influ5ce is /ill all x ought to be6444 ,i am delight$1 b n surpris$60 ,s _m ?+s _h occupi$ my m9d s9ce my la/ conv]sation ) him t ,i 0 at a loss to "k :at he ref]r$ to4 8,y h p]suad$ ,lor5zo to leave ,p>is80 8,no2 he propos$ go+ ( 8 own accord40 8,inde$6 ,:5 0 t80 8,la/ ev5+40 8,& :5 are y to leave80 8,next ,monday40 8,a :ole week6 ,x is a long "t4444 ,9 spite ( my p]sonal regret to lose y1 ,i wi% y\r dep>ture c\ld take place soon]40 8,& ,i also10 ,i murmur$ )\t kn[+ :y1 = at t mom5t ,i 0 n at all preoccupi$ ) ! cause ( ,l&o's anxiety4 8,endeavor1 at lea/1 to make him pass e ev5+ l ?is4 ,y\r fri5d is pleas+2 %e amuses him1 & may be able to div]t him f o!r ?+s40 8,l&o1 /op60 ,i exclaim$ ) a vehem5ce ,i c\ld n repress4 ,he utt]$ a slight exclamation ( surprise1 & ,i ha/ily cont9u$1 le/ he might h compreh5d$ me3 8,yes1 be quiet1 ,i beg1 :ile !y are play+ ! ,m>*e du ,prophte4 ,i wi% to he> x undi/urb$40 ,b ,i did n li/5 to ! ,m>*e du ,prophte4 ,i only li/5$ to--,i only he>d--! voices beside me4 ,lor5zo & 8 companion at fir/ cont9u$ to conv]se 9 an animat$ mann] on subjects app>5tly indiff]5t1 b conc]n+ p & places ,i 0 entirely ignorant (4444 ,recollections ( ! pa/ 7 recall$ :i* ,i knew no?+ ab\t4 ,a long sil5ce soon int]v5$1 & :5 at la/ !y resum$ ! conv]sation1 x 0 9 s l[ a tone ,i 0 unable to foll[ x4 ,lor5zo & ,l&o return$ on foot1 & ,i took ,donna ,fau/9a home4 ,be=e sep>at+ we embrac$ ea* o!r once m1 say+ au revoir2 b aft] leav+ h] ,i ?\ght )\t any regret t be=e ano!r week ,i %\ld bid h] a long f>ewell1 & p]haps ev5 !n ,i %\ld n h be5 sorry 7 x = ev]4 ,,xxi4 ,dur+ ! foll[+ week1 t look$ s long to ,l&o1 & 0 inde$ long en\gh to affect my :ole life1 :at transpir$8444 ,app>5tly no?+ v diff]5t f ! ev5+ ,i h j describ$2 no?+ t did n seem ! natural consequ5ce ( ! intimacy s sudd5ly =m$ betwe5 ,donna ,fau/9a & myself1 ! rec5t date ( :i* ,i alone seem$ n to h =gott54 ,b little by little1 ,i might say h\r by h\r1 ,i felt a secret1 p[]ful1 subtle influ5ce gr[+ up ar\nd me1 & ! deepe/ in/9cts ( my he>t1 = a mom5t repress$1 7 viol5tly r\s$1 caus+ me to suff] all ! pangs ( d\bt1 anxiety1 & ! mo/ cruel suspicion4 ,b z no?+ new seem$ to ju/ify ^! feel+s1 ,i =c$ myself to conceal !m1 = fe> ( r5d]+ myself odi\s 9 ,lor5zo's eyes & los+ ! *>m ( my g5]\s confid5ce4 ,moreov]1 did n my cont9u+ to manife/ ?is confid5ce oblige him to m]it x8444 ,& c\ld ,fau/9a be trea*]\s :ile ,i 0 r$\bl+ my cordiality & affection1 & confid+ 9 h] z a fri5d8 ,0 ,i n 9 a c]ta9 mann] protect+ myself by oblig+ bo? ( !m 9 honor n to deceive me8 ,b honor1 we "k1 9 su* cases--honor alone1 )\t ! holy re/ra9ts impos$ by consci5ce--is a feeble b>ri] & a m]e mock]y4 ,^? :o imag9e !y h n ov]/epp$ ?is b>ri] sometimes make x rec$e be=e !m1 & believe !mselves /ill )9 its limits :5 !y are already f> beyond ! l9e x fir/ m>k$ out4444 ,a b>ri] s easily *ang$ soon tr5*es on ! enemy's gr\nd1 & ! honor t is purely human--insuffici5t gu>dian ( v[s ! mo/ solemn--aft] violat+ ! mo/ sacr$ obligations1 (t5 becomes subject to "s imag9>y duty1 &1 accord+ to a b>b>\s code t keeps pace ) t ( ! ,gospel amid all our civilization1 p]suades him ^: sole guide x is t he w\ld be disloyal if he ceas$ to be a traitor6 ,?is is a sad1 commonplace occurr5ce 9 ! _w1 :i* does n excite any?+ m ?an a smile or a %rug ( ! %\ld]s on ! "p ev5 ( ^? :o w\ld tremble ) indignation if any "o %\ld ?9k !m capable ( betray+ ! confid5ce ( a fri5d--:at d ,i say8--ev5 ( a /rang] or an enemy6 ,i w n und]take to foll[ ,lor5zo 9 ?is obscure phase ( 8 life4 ,nei!r w ,i try to p5etrate into ! s\l ( ,fau/9a4 ,i w only speak ( ! influ5ce h] cross+ my pa? _h on my life2 = ! acc\nt ,i h und]tak5 is "o ( bitt] trials & =midable dang]s1 & ! extraord9>y grace ,i d]iv$ !refrom6 ,dur+ ! la/ week ( our /ay 9 ,p>is my "t 0 /rangely divid$ betwe5 ,mme4 de ,k]gy1 :o came e morn+ to take me on ! propos$ r\nds1 & ,donna ,fau/9a1 ) :om ,i unfail+ly f\nd myself e ev5+4 ,i ?us daily w5t f "o _w to ano!r exactly opposite1 & seem$ to und]go a p]iodical trans=mation1 becom+1 accord+ to ! h\r1 z diff]5t z ! two wom5 ) :om ,i ?us became simultane\sly connect$1 b :om ,i nev] beheld toge!r4 ,e day ,i appreciat$ m fully ! b5eficial intimacy1 t _h comm5c$ at ! same "t z ! o!r intimacy1 to :i* ,i already hesitat$ to give its true "n1 & ,i f\nd m & m salut>y ! happy influ5ces ( ! morn+1 :i* always div]t$ my m9d f ! annoy+ recollections ( ! ev5+ be=e4 ,mme4 de ,k]gy's simple dignity & sweetness ( mann] 7 alli$ ) a noble m9d & a l>ge he>t4 ,?\gh some:at impos+1 e "o felt at ease ) h]1 because %e ent]$ into e "o's feel+s1 criticis$ nobody1 & only gave o!rs ! lesson ( h] example4 ,i consid]$ myself =tunate to see h] s (t51 & wi%$ ,i c\ld always rema9 "u h] guidance4 ,i accompani$ h] 9 h] *>itable r\nds ?r\gh ,p>is1 & at ! sight ( ! mis]y ,i ?us witness$ ,i felt ,i _h nev] und]/ood be=e to :at an ext5t bo? mis]y & *>ity c ext5d4 ,& yet pov]ty & humanity are to be f\nd 9 all c\ntries & 9 all climes4 ,c]ta9ly1 we also h ! poor among/ u1 & ,s\!rn ,italy is call$1 p> excell5ce1 ! l& ( begg>s & wret*$ness4 ,nev]!less1 :5 my imag9ation transport$ me to ! gates ( ! conv5t :]e ,don ,placido daily di/ribut$ alms1 )\t any great disc]nm5t p]haps1 b accompani$ ) pi\s words1 receiv$ by ^? to :om !y 7 address$ z alms ( almo/ equal value1 ,i ask$ myself if ?is did n some:at c\nt]balance ! excessive pov]ty & ! lack ( a m rigid & discrim9at+ way ( alleviat+ x4 ,& :5 ,i witness$ ! pr(\nd mis]y at ,p>is1 augm5t$ by ! climate1 & (t5 embitt]$ by hatr$2 :5 ,i saw ?is va/ numb] gre$y = ! ?+s ( ?is _w1 b )\t any hope ( ^? 9 a bett]1 ,i ask$ myself if any possible comp5sation 9 ! _w c\ld be giv5 ! poor :o are depriv$ ( ! preci\s fai? t w\ld console1 su/a91 & ennoble !m4 ,yes1 ennoble !m2 ! ^w is n too /rong to express ! liv+ exemplification ( ! ,gospel ,i _h (t5 obs]v$ 9 accompany+ ,livia & ,ottavia to ! mis]able habitations :]e !y 7 welcom$ s cordially4 8,ah6 signora10 ^! scall$ wret*$ creatures w\ld sometimes say1 look+ at u ) an air ( compassion1 8yes1 we w pray = y1 & our ,"l w he> u2 =1 aft] all1 we poor are 8 favorites4 ,he *ose to take ^u himself our lik5ess1 & n t ( ! ri*40 ,a ?\s& expressions ( ! same nature cross$ my m9d :ile accompany+ my noble1 sa9tly fri5d to ! places :]e %e ex]cis$1 & taught h] "y daught] to ex]cise1 a d\ble mission ( *>ity4 ,"o day 9 p>ticul>1 see+ ! *>m+ ,diana kneel+ beside ! b$ ( a poor old woman ^: infirmities 7 incurable1 b :o 0 )\t religion1 ,i recall$ ! words t fell f ! lips ( a poor woman at ,naples :o _h implor$ ! cure ( h] malady ?r\gh ! int]cession ( "s sa9t1 & _h obta9$ x1 8,ah6 mia c>a signora1 doctors are = ! ri*2 z = u1 we h ! sa9ts40 8,y mu/ relate all ?is to ,gilb]t10 said ,mme4 de ,k]gy1 li/5+ to me ) a beam+ face4 8,9 spite ( ! absorb+ int]e/ he takes 9 discov]ies & inv5tions ( all k9ds1 he is n incapable ( compreh5d+ ?is solution--! highe/ & mo/ simple ( all--( ! great problem repeat$ "u s _m diff]5t =ms4 ,he w\ld readily ackn[l$ge t1 view$ 9 ?is light1 ! inequalities ( social life assume a wond]fully diff]5t aspect40 ,?is 0 n ! fir/ "t ,i _h he>d h] speak 9 ?is way ( ,gilb]t de ,k]gy s9ce we _h daily met4 ,among o!r ?+s1 %e expla9$1 on "o occasion1 ! object ( v>i\s associations ( :i* he 0 an active memb]4 8,he c\ld expla9 all ?is mu* bett] ?an ,i10 %e add$2 8b ,i h urg$ him 9 va9 to accompany u 9 our explorations ?r\gh :at ,i call 8 doma94 ,he absolutely refuses1 &1 ?\gh ,i am accu/om$ to 8 unciviliz$ ways1 !y afflict me1 because he (t5 yields to !m to ! injury ( o!rs z well z himself40 ,"o day1 h[ev]1 ,i f\nd 8 c>d at my door :5 ,i return$ home2 b ,i _h se5 him only once s9ce ! meet+ at ! ,htel de ,k]gy4 ,saturday arriv$1 ! day b "o be=e our dep>ture1 & ,i 0 to take my la/ drive ) ,mme4 de ,k]gy4 ,i 0 suff]+ f a ?\s& conflict+ emotions1 agitat$ & melan*oly1 & sorry to be sep>at$ f h]1 & yet happy & impati5t to leave ,p>is1 :]e ,i n[ seem$ to behold no?+ b two l>ge blue eyes foll[+ me ev]y:]e4 ,on ! o!r h&1 h[ev]1 a /range1 inexplicable regret weigh$ on my he>t :5 ,i ?\ght ( ! _w into :i* ,i _h n yet p5etrat$1 except 9 imag9ation1 b :]e ,i long$ to be transplant$ ) ,lor5zo1 t our lives might br+ =? bett] fruit4 ,:ile conv]s+ ) ,mme4 de ,k]gy su* a life seem$ less *im]ical4 ,i felt my wi%es might easily be realiz$ if 444 ,i c\ld n :olly def9e my ?\ght1 b x 0 !re1 alive1 actual1 & poignant1 & ! recollection ( its s\rce add$ a degree ( t5d]ness to ! affectionate f>ewell ,i bade ,mme4 de ,k]gy :5 h] c>riage /opp$ to leave me at my door4 ,my eyes 7 fill$ ) te>s4 ,i f\nd x difficult to te> myself away4 ,%e1 on h] "p1 press$ my h&1 &1 fa/5+ h] s(te/ look on me1 f9ally said3 8,my de> ,g9evra0 7,i _h "s "t be=e begg$ h] to call me s71 8w\ld x be indiscreet to ask y to come & d9e ) u tomorr[1 & sp5d y\r la/ ev5+ ) u80 8,o madame60 ,i exclaim$ ) a joy ,i did n try to conceal1 8h[ happy ,i %\ld be to come60 8,!n ,i %all dep5d on see+ y--bo? ( y2 = ( c\rse my invitation ext5ds likewise to ! ,duca di ,val5zano40 ,i felt my face turn r$ simply at ^! words4 ,alas6 :y8 ,because ,i 0 at once t]rifi$ at ! ?\ght ( convey+ an invitation to ,lor5zo :i*1 t5 days be=e1 he w\ld h eag]ly accept$4 ,n[ ,i felt if he repli$ 9 ! affirmative1 x w\ld be a triumph = me2 if 9 ! negative1 a pa9ful defeat4 ,all ?is rapidly cross$ my m9d1 & made me sil5t = a mom5t4 ,f9ally ,i repli$3 8,i d n "k :e!r my husb& has any engagem5t = tomorr[ or n2 b z = me1 ,i hope no?+ w prev5t my com+4 ,at all ev5ts1 y %all h my reply 9 a few h\rs40 ,?is reply 0 despat*$ at a late h\r t same ev5+1 & 0 to ?is effect3 8,t important bus9ess w\ld oblige my husb& to be abs5t ! :ole day1 & ,i alone %\ld be able to accept ,mme4 de ,k]gy's invitation40 ,:at x co/ me to write ?is note ,mme4 de ,k]gy nev] imag9$4 ,& yet1 :5 ,i ha/ily wrote ^! l9es1 ,i _h no positive reason = d\bt+ ! tru? ( ! excuse assign$ = ,lor5zo's abs5ce--no reason except ! prompt+s ( my own he>t1 to :i* ,i 0 less able ?an ev]1 )9 a few h\rs1 to impose sil5ce4 ,b to relate :at took place f ! "t ,i left ,mme4 de ,k]gy till ,i wrote h] ! above note3 ,t ev5+1 z usual1 ,i 0 to meet ,donna ,fau/9a1 b n h] alone4 ,our fri5ds 7 to assemble to bid u f>ewell1 & x 0 at ?is soire ,i saw h] = ! fir/ "t 9 all ! clat ( a brilliant toilet4 ,&1 ?\gh ,i 0 f> f =esee+ x1 x 0 !re ,i spoke to h] = ! la/ "t6444 ,& ,i 0 /ill fur!r f =esee+ 9 :at place & 9 :at way ,i %\ld aft]w>ds f9d myself beside h] = an in/ant6444 ,we bo? attract$ mu* att5tion t ev5+4 ,:i* ( u 0 ! m beautiful ,i _c tell4 ,z to ?is1 ,i 0 indiff]5t to ! op9ion ( all b "o4 ,:at he ?\ght ,i long$ to "k1 & ,i n[ wat*$ him 9 my turn4 ,z ,i h said1 he _h good reason to pride himself on 8 p5etration2 b t 0 a faculty by no means lack+ on my "p1 & "o1 x may be rem>k$ en passant1 t ,sicilians ( bo? sexes are said to be r>ely devoid (4 ,9 ?is respect we 7 well mat*$4 ,i knew e l9e 9 8 =ehead1 & und]/ood e movem5t ( 8 m\? & ! slighte/ *ange 9 8 mobile1 expressive face1 & dur+ ! :ole ev5+1 :5 = ! fir/ "t ,i 0 able to obs]ve !m toge!r )\t attract+ 8 att5tion1 ,i us$ z mu* art 9 /udy+ him z he knew h[ to use 9 /udy+ o!rs4 ,i foll[$ !m ) my eyes ar\nd ! room2 :]eas1 sep>at$ f me by ! cr[d1 he =got my pres5ce1 &1 by "s ph5om5on ak9 to t ( second sight1 e ^w !y utt]$ seem$ to res\nd di/9ctly 9 my e>s6444 ,x 0 ) reluctance ,i gave h] my h& :5 ,i left h]4 ,x 0 %e1 & n ,lor5zo1 :o 0 at t mom5t ! object ( ! res5tm5t t burn$ 9 my he>t4 ,i _h d\btless ov]come "s ( my faults at t "t1 b f> f all4 ,i 0 n s frivol\s z is usually ! case at my age4 ,i lov$ ev]y?+ great & noble4 ,b ) all ?is1 ,i 0 impetu\s1 wilful1 & jeal\s1 &1 ?\gh n occupi$ ab\t my appe>ance1 ,i 0 ) myself4 ,! happ9ess ,i _h an indisputable "r to 0 m5ac$4 ,all means ( def5d+ my rights seem$ all[able1 b to use address1 prud5ce1 & managem5t w\ld h am\nt$ almo/ to ins9c]ity 9 my eyes4 ,pretexts1 & ev5 excuses1 are seldom want+ = yield+ to ! impulse ( ! mom5t4 ,!re=e ,i yield$ to m9e :5 ,i aga9 f\nd myself alone ) ,lor5zo1 break+ a long sil5ce :i* he did n notice1 or w\ld n ask ! reason (1 ) a viol5t outbur/ ,i aft]w>ds regrett$1 b :i*1 at ! mom5t1 x seem$ impossible to repress4 8,i h tri$ to please y1 ,lor5zo1 & mu/ /ill believe 9 y\r s9c]ity1 :i* x w\ld kill me to d\bt2 b ,i c no long] h any fai? 9 ! false1 p]fidi\s fri5d%ip ( t woman4444 ,my he>t1 my :ole s\l1 revolts aga9/ h]4444 ,god =give me1 ,lor5zo1 ,i really believe ,i hate h]1 & feel z if ,i c\ld nev] see h] aga964440 ,su* 7 a few ( ! ha/y1 incoh]5t words t escap$ f my lips4 ,lor5zo1 ) fold$ arms1 compress$ br[1 & a cold1 ironical look ( surprise1 li/5$ )\t int]rupt+ me4 ,z ,i gaz$ at him1 ,i felt my impetuosity die away & give place to intol]able angui%4 ,my he>t swell$1 & ,i %\ld h bur/ out into sobs _h n a c]ta9 pride h9d]$ me f respond+ to ! icy coldness ( 8 smile ) te>s4 ,he did n excuse himself1 & by no means tri$ to def5d h] :om ,i ?us attack$4 ,he made nei!r prote/ations nor reproa*es4 8,z y please1 c>a mia10 said he ) a calmness t seem$ a ?\s& times m cruel ?an ang]4 8,i w n attempt to oppose ! furi\s fit ( jeal\sy ,i see y are 94 ,indulge 9 x at y\r leisure4444 ,no?+ is easi] ?an to f9d "s excuse = n sp5d+ tomorr[ ev5+ ) ,donna ,fau/9a--& ! day aft]1 ma belle ,g9evra10 cont9u$ he ) a s>ca/ic look t 0 m m>k$ ?an 8 words4 8,y seem to =get we are bo? go+ away1 & v probably y w nev] see h] aga94444 ,?is is a reassur+ circum/ance1 & ought to h suffic$1 x seems to me1 to prev5t y f mak+ s absurd a sc5e z ?is40 ,8 mann] & words completely disconc]t$ me4 ,i n[ felt pa9fully mortifi$ at my outbur/1 & an e>ne/ desire to repair x4 ,& yet ! s5sation caus$ by 8 inju/ice /ill rag$ 9 my he>t4 ,b ,i repress$ ?is by degrees1 & :5 ,lor5zo 0 on ! po9t ( leav+ ! room1 ,i said 9 a l[ tone3 8,=give me2 ,i 0 too ha/y4 ,b ,i h suff]$ m ?an y may h suppos$40 ,he made no reply1 & 8 coldness re/or$ my selfcontrol4 8,x is n necess>y to seek any pretext to avoid meet+ ,donna ,fau/9a10 cont9u$ ,i ) a sangfroid ne>ly equal to 8 own4 8,mme4 de ,k]gy has invit$ me1 & y also1 to d9e !re tomorr[1 & pass ! ev5+40 8,v well1 g2 no?+ c\ld be m =tunate4 ,z = me1 ,i %all n g ) y4 ,i h bus9ess ,i am oblig$ to f9i% be=e my dep>ture4 ,to morr[ ,i %all be abs5t all ! morn+1 & %all n return 9 season to accompany y40 ,i knew ?r\gh ,l&o :at bus9ess he ref]r$ to4 ,i knew he 0 to settle ! next day ! important acc\nts ,i _h le>n$ ab\t ! prec$+ ,sunday4 ,i recollect$ likewise t he 0 aft]w>ds to d9e ) ,l&o4444 ,x 0 n1 !n1 an imag9>y excuse ,i _h to transmit to ,mme4 de ,k]gy1 & yet1 :5 ,i wrote ! note be=e m5tion$1 x 0 ) a trembl+ h& & a he>t heavi] ?an x _h ev] be5 9 my life6 ,to ,be ,cont9u$4 ,septemb]--,sabba? ,re/4 ,mo/ holy ( ! numb]s1 sacr$ ,sev56 ,:i* rev]5tly ! anci5t sages held1 ,& by ?y hidd5 *>m ! music swell$ ,( r>e old prophecies & songs ( heav51 ,we wond]1 yet ! secret h n riv5 7,s closely are ! my/]ies s5t9ell$71 ,if only by ! cal5d>7#aj7 compell$1 ,?y sign ( grace unto ?is mon? 0 giv54 ,r1 we ?9k1 a fair connection lies ,betwe5 ! bless$ness ( ,sabba? peace1 ,:5 all ( labor f9ds div9e surcease1 ,! :ile ri* inc5se rises to ! skies1 ,& t sweet re/ f summ]'s burd5$ days1 ,:i* makes ! ripe ye> n[ yield sev5fold praise6 ,! ,pres5t ,/ate ,( ,anglicanism4 ,a bill = ! regulation ( public wor%ip1 prep>$ by ,dr4 ,tait1 ,prote/ant ,ar*bi%op ( ,cant]bury1 & :i* aft] c]ta9 modifications has pass$ ?r\gh ,p>liam5t1 is caus+ ! /ate *ur* to und]go ano!r ( ^? fev]i% crises :i* = ab\t ?irty ye>s pa/ h m>k$ ) a new feature its int]nal z well z its ext]nal disorganization4 ,be=e t p]iod x _h be5 ! *ief boa/ ( t *ur*1 9 e section ( h] memb]s1 :e!r 8,high0 or 8,evangelical10 to h repudiat$ ! 8blasphem\s fables & dang]\s deceits0 ( ! anci5t fai? f :i* %e _h apo/atiz$1 ! anci5t unity f :i* %e _h sev]$ h]self1 & ! anci5t doctr9es :i* %e d5\nc$4 ,s9ce t p]iod1 h[ev]1 a *ange has come ov] a portion ( ! ,e/abli%m5t1 by ! =mation 9 its bosom ( a new p>ty1 diff]+ f all its pr$ecessors1 & possess+1 moreov]1 its own scale ( belief1 graduat$ ad libitum4 ,! ?\ghtful & e>ne/ writ]s ( ! ,tracts = ! ,times1 becom+ pa9fully consci\s ( ! want ( consi/5cy ( belief1 & also ( ! ne$ ( a spiritual head or c5tre ( au?ority 9 _! own communion1 s\ght anxi\sly into ! details ( its orig9 & hi/ory1 & also into ! pa/ & pres5t ( ! anci5t *ur*1 f ^: v5]able features !y remov$ ! veil ( obloquy & misrepres5tation :i* _h be5 ?r[n ov] !m4 ,_! se>* prov$ t to be a m]ely human in/itution :i* !y _h reg>d$ z div9e1 & ! unveil+ ( t longhidd5 c\nt5ance reveal$ to !m ! div9e l9eam5ts ( ! "o true ,"m :o = ?ree we>y c5turies _h be5 to ,engl& a 8,"m out ( sight407#aa7 ,mo/ ( ^? m5 transf]r$ _! allegiance :i!r alone x 0 due2 hav+ dug to ! f\ndations ( _! edifice to f9d !m giv+ way at e corn]1 !y took refuge 9 ! city aga9/ :i* s (t5 ! 8hail desc5d$1 & ! w9d blew1 b x fell n2 = x 0 built ^u a rock40 ,b !y did n fail to leave an abid+ impression ^u ! communion !y ab&on$4 ,_m :o =bore to foll[ _! example 7 yet unable to d5y ! tru? ( ! pr9ciples :i* _h f\nd _! ultimate resolution 9 ?is exodus1 al?\gh !y p]suad$ !mselves & o!rs t x 0 _! duty to rema9 9 ord] to solidify & adorn t /ructure :i* !y designate ! 8*ur* ( _! baptism10 sl[ to believe t x is a h\se 8built on ! s&40 ,?us1 dur+ ! la/ ?irty ye>s or s1 x has be5 ! aim ( a small b increas+ numb] ( ,anglicans to claim consid]ation = _! communion on high] gr\nds ?an its f\nd]s w\ld by any means h approv$1 &1 becom+ sudd5ly %y ( its /ate p>5tage1 to decl>e x to be a 8,bran*0 & a 8,si/]0 ( t *ur* :i* ! creators ( _! own mov$ heav5 & e>?1 or r ! gates ( hell1 to de/roy4 ,9 ord] to support _! claim1 !y f9d x necess>y to di/ort ! mean+ ( _! =mul>ies 9 ! va9 endeavor to coax or to =ce !m into "s resemblance to ! tea*+ ( ! ,c\ncil ( ,tr5t1 ^? :i* are hopelessly irreconcilable be+ left out ( ! acc\nt z little diff]5ces :i* x is inconv5i5t to rememb]4 ,9 num]\s cases !y are practically set aside1 or contradict$1 not)/&+ ! fact t at _! 8ord9ation0 ! m9i/]s ( ! ,*ur* ( ,engl& solemnly b9d !mselves to tea* 9 accordance ) ^! v =mul>ies4 ,moreov]1 f9d+ _! own mutilat$ communion s]vice insuffici5t1 & yet claim+ & pr(ess+ to 8say ,mass10 :i* !y 7 nev] int5d$ to say1 & :i* 9 _! pres5t position !y are utt]ly incapable ( celebrat+1 ! rituali/ic m9i/]s are 9 ! habit ( supplem5t+ ! defici5cies ( _! own liturgy by private int]polations f ! ,roman ,missal1 :i*1 9 case !y are que/ion$ on ! subject1 !y designate z 8pray]s f anci5t s\rces10 a /atem5t less hone/ ?an true4 ,"o ?+ aft] ano!r d !y imitate or claim z _! own1 n[ a doctr9e1 n[ a practice1 :i* = ?ree hundr$ ye>s _! communion has emphatically dis[n$3 ve/m5ts1 lights1 pray]s = ! dead1 confession1 transub/antiation1 9 "s 8extreme0 qu>t]s int]cession ( ! sa9ts2 "h a ge/ure & !re a decoration1 :i* only has its fitness & mean+ 9 ! anci5t *ur* & h] v5]able ritual1 b :i* ) !m c claim no title b t ( doctr9al1 discipl9>y1 & decorative disob$i5ce--h[ev] great may be ! pa9s !y take to =ce ! false to simulate ! true1 & h[ev] p]t9aci\sly !y may d>e1 z !y d1 to appropriate to !mselves & to _! *aotic s*ism ! v "n ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 out ( ^: fold !y are cont5t to rema9 9 h]$it>y apo/asy4 ,among ! f\r pr9cipal sections ( 8,high10 8,l[10 8,broad10 & 8,no0 *ur*1 into :i* ! ,anglican communion is divid$1 ! 8,l[0 or 7s call$7 8,evangelical0 s*ool is ! /]ne/ oppon5t ( ! new 8,extreme0 or 8,rituali/ic0 p>ty1 :i* x v mi/ak5ly honors ) ! "n ( ,romaniz]s4 ,we say mi/ak5ly1 because1 h[ev] !y may imitate accord+ to _! v>i\s %ades ( op9ion ! outw>d c]emonial ( ! *ur*1 or adopt1 at *oice1 m or less ( h] doctr9es1 yet all ?is 9 _! case is b a d\ble developm5t ( ,prote/antism 7to say no?+ ( ! effect x produces ( mak+ !m re/ satisfi$ ) ! %ad[ in/ead ( seek+ ! sub/ance727#ab7 = none are s bitt] z !y aga9/ ! *ur* !y are s desir\s to resemble1 & also none are s practically disob$i5t to _! own ecclesia/ical sup]iors1 9 spite ( reit]at$ pr(essions to ! contr>y4 ,x is ?is p]si/5t disob$i5ce :i* has br\ght ab\t ! pres5t crisis4 ,9 ! ,evangelical p>ty !re exi/s a society call+ itself ! 8,*ur* ,association10 ( :i* "o pr9cipal object is to wat* ov] ! pr9ciples ( ! re=mation17#ac7 & to keep a jeal\s eye ^u ! movem5ts ( tract>ianism 9 all its v>i$ developm5ts4 ,*iefly 9 consequ5ce ( ! repres5tations ( ?is society1 & also ( ! det]m9ation ( ! ,high,*ur* cl]gy n to obey ! decision t has be5 giv5 aga9/ v>i\s ( _! practices 9 ! 8,pur*as judgm5t10 until !y %\ld h obta9$ a r$ecision f ano!r c\rt to :i* !y _h appeal$1 ,dr4 ,tait1 ,ar*bi%op ( ,cant]bury1 laid be=e ! ,h\ses ( ,p>liam5t a bill entitl$ ! 8,public ,wor%ip ,regulation ,bill10 ( :i* ! object is to secure ! suppression ( all ! illegal practices 9 :i* ,rituali/s habitually indulge1 & also to secure ob$i5ce to _! legally & ecclesia/ically con/itut$ au?orities4 ,rightly or wrongly1 all ! innovations or *anges t h be5 gradually r\s+ 8! ,prote/ant feel+ ( ! c\ntry10 & :i* are 9 fact1 if n 9 int5tion1 imitations ( ,ca?olic ritual1 7 to be put d[n4 ,! bill requires t 9 ea* diocese a local c\rt %\ld be e/abli%$1 be=e :i* any *ur*w>d51 or ?ree p>i%ion]s1 8hav+ cause ( compla9t aga9/ ! incumb5t1 z fail+ to obs]ve ! directions conta9$ 9 ! ,book ( ,common ,pray]1 relat+ to ! p]=mance ( ! s]vices1 rites1 & c]emonies ( ! said book1 or z hav+ made or p]mitt$ unlawful addition to1 alt]ation (1 or omission f su* s]vices10 etc41 etc41 %all be emp[]$ to lay _! compla9t aga9/ ! said incumb5t1 :o is to be all[$ ! space ( f\rte5 days 9 :i* to give 8 answ]4 ,%\ld no answ] be giv51 x w be consid]$ t ! *>ges laid aga9/ him are true1 & proce$+s w be tak5 accord+ly4 ,%\ld an unsatisfactory answ] be giv51 8! bi%op may1 if he ?9k fit1 )9 six mon?s aft] he has receiv$ a repres5tation 9 ! mann] a=esaid1 proce$ to consid] ! same 9 public1 ) ! assi/ance ( ! *ancellor ( ! diocese or 8 sub/itute1 444 & ! bi%op %all1 aft] due consid]ation1 pron\nce judgm5t 9 reg>d to su* repres5tation40 ,to ?is an am5dm5t 0 sugge/$ by ,"l ,%aftesbury1 :i* 0 adopt$1 namely1 t in/ead ( a local bi%op1 a secul> judge1 to be select$ by ! two ,ar*bi%ops ( ,cant]bury & ,york1 %\ld be appo9t$1 "u ! title ( 8,judge ( ,public ,wor%ip10 & ^: (fice x %\ld be to assi/ ! bi%op ( any diocese :]e 8 s]vices might be requir$ = ! he>+ ( cases1 aft] :i* n ! bi%op1 b ! judge1 %\ld1 9 conclusion1 pron\nce s5t5ce accord+ to law4 ,^u ?is1 ! ,spectator1 a lead+ p]iodical ( ! ,broad ,*ur* p>ty1 obs]ves3 8,s f> z ! bill is int5d$ to asc]ta9 & en=ce ! exi/+ law ( ! *ur* 9 relation to public wor%ip1 ! *ange 7namely1 f a bi%op to a secul> judge7 makes ! :ole diff]5ce betwe5 a tribunal :i* ,engli%m5 w respect & tru/ & "o :i* !y w\ld h>dly h tak5 ! tr\ble ev5 to consult1 s deep w\ld h be51 9 g5]al1 _! di/ru/ ( ! oracle consult$4444 ,"l ,%aftesbury hav+ provid$ a g5u9e judge1 ! compla9ant :o pref]s a bi%op w n (t5 get 8 antagoni/ to agree ) him1 & su* compla9ants w be few40 ,( ?is g5]al mi/ru/ ( ! ,anglican bi%ops we h m to say1 b = ! pres5t we keep to ! consid]ation ( ! bill4 ,"l ,%aftesbury's sugge/ion 0 foll[$ by "o f ,dr4 ,magee1 ,bi%op ( ,pet]bor\gh1 :i*1 al?\gh n adopt$1 is too rem>kable a specim5 ( ,episcopal c\nsel to be unnotic$4 7,! ,*ur* ,times respectfully designates x z 8"o ( ! prettie/ bits ( logroll+ ev] se5067 ,bi%op ,magee propos$1 & 8 proposal 0 8p[]fully second$ by ! ,"l ,*ancellor10 t !re %\ld be 8neutral regions ( ritual laid d[n by ! bill1 )9 :i* a v>iety ( usages z practis$ 9 _m *ur*es at ! pres5t "t %\ld all be admissible1 ev5 ?\gh ! actual directions ( ! rubric aga9/ "s ( !m be explicit40 ,:]eupon ! ,spectator goes on to sugge/ t a v>i$ selection ( 8concessions0 %\ld be made1 suitable to ! div]g5t or opposite ta/es ( ,extreme1 ,high1 ,l[1 ,broad1 & ,no ,*ur*m52 su* z1 = in/ance1 ! optional read+ or omission ( ! words z to ! reg5]ation ( ! *ild by ! act ( baptism1 z a concession acceptable to ! ,evangelicals4 ,= its own "p x w\ld l an optional read+ or omission ( ! ,a?anasian ,cre$1 & s on1 &1 8to make ! compromise a ?or\ghly s\nd "o10 ! laity ( ea* p>i%1 x consid]s1 ought to be consult$ z to ! usage to be adopt$4 ,x is h>d to imag9e any?+ bett] calculat$ to make 8confusion worse conf\nd$0 ?an plans l ^!1 at a "t1 too1 :5 all ! ,anglican p>ties alike confess t 89 no day has !re be5 s wide a v>iety ( t5d5cy1 op9ion1 & belief 9 ! ,*ur* ( ,engl& z n[40 ,"o ( ! great features 9 ! *eck]$ progress ( ?is bill has be5 ! spee* ( ! late premi]1 ! negative & de/ructive "* ( :i* x is difficult adequately to e/imate1 & :i*1 ^u its deliv]y1 to quote ! words ( ! ,we/m9/] ,gazette1 8produc$ an ecclesia/ical conflagration40 ,ev5 ,mr4 ,glad/one's late colleagues hold alo( f 8 propositions1 & ! outcry t 0 rais$ soon indispos$ 8 humbl] foll[]s to agree ) him2 yet he laid b>e _m real difficulties & told _m pla9 tru?s :i* might make ! fri5ds ( ! ar*bi%op's bill reasonably hesitate4 ,b z x is1 ?is spee* has only fir$ ! zeal\s det]m9ation ( ! great majority ( ! ,h\se1 bo? lib]al & cons]vative1 to /rike a bl[ at ! ext]nal manife/ations ( ritualism1 come :at may1 & has set ! 8,prote/ant feel+ ( ! c\ntry0 on horseback4 ,! bill is d\btless peculi>ly vuln]able1 & ,mr4 ,glad/one did n sp>e its weak po9ts1 amply demon/rat+ its dang]\s scope & "*1 & ! extreme probability ( its lead+ to convulsions f> m s]i\s to ! welf>e ( ! ,e/abli%$ ,*ur* ?an :at he t]m$ any panic ab\t ,ritualism4 ,x en=ces ! obs]vation ( ! rubrics ) a rigidity dep5d5t only ^u episcopal discretion 9 ! use ( a c]ta9 disp5s+ p[]4 ,! bi%ops may protect :om !y please1 provid$ !y are ready ) writt5 reasons = veto+ ! proce$+s aga9/ ! accus$1 :i* is c]ta9ly an adroit exp$i5t = cat*+ obnoxi\s rituali/s & lett+ (f5d]s ( ano!r class escape4 ,all might "w well if only bi%ops w be discreet47#ad7 ,mr4 ,glad/one %[$1 h[ev]1 t he ent]ta9$ pr(\nd d\bts ( ! discretion ( tw5tysev5 or tw5tyeight bi%ops4 ,b1 :e!r 8 fe>s are well gr\nd$ or n1 _m m9ds w\ld agree ) him 9 recoil+ f su* slipp]y legislation1 al?\gh1 on ! o!r h&1 he laun*es himself into a c\rse ( :i* x w\ld be difficult to =esee ! results4 ,9 8 six rem>kable resolutions he n only r$uces ! bill s t x %\ld only effect its real objects1 b he explicitly ass]ts ! impolicy ( uni=mity 9 ! matt] ( en=c+ ! rubrics4 ,x is really little less ?an ! repeal ( ! ,act ( ,uni=mity1 & ! six resolutions involve ! abolition ( t religi\s settlem5t :i* has prevail$ 9 ,engl& = m ?an two c5turies4 ,f9d+ !m reject$ by an ov]:elm+ majority1 ,mr4 ,glad/one )drew !m2 8b !y may yet furni% a fruitful contribution to ! discussion ( ! position ( ! ,*ur* ( ,engl&40 ,b if1 z we h se51 ! ,broad,*ur* section op5ly proclaims its deep mi/ru/ ( its ecclesia/ical rul]s1 & "o object ( ! ,evangelical 8,*ur* ,association0 is decl>$ to be 8to tea* !m ! law10 x is res]v$ = ! organs ( ! extreme rituali/ic p>ty to treat _! bi%ops1 week aft] week1 to an am\nt ( sup]cili\s insol5ce1 :i* is occasionally v>i$ by invective & abuse1 unsurpass$ 9 ! annals ( ev5 ,puritan polemics4 ,9 ! ,*ur* ,times = ,may #bb we f9d a l5g?y monition1 head$ 9 d\blesiz$ capitals1 8,:at ! ,bi%ops ought to d10 & :i*1 9 a tone ( mock compassion1 ?us comm5ces3 8,x has be5 a h>d "t lately = our ,"r ,rev]5d ,fa!rs9,god4444 ,accord+ to _! wont1 _! lord%ips h seem$1 ) "o noble exception1 to give _! support to ,dr4 ,tait's plan = /amp+ out ritualism40 8,! gods h evid5tly a spite aga9/ ! primate1 or he w\ld sc>cely h committ$ su* blund]s1 etc40 8,! poor ar*bi%op has1 h[ev]1 excuse en\gh = 8 peevi%ness40 8,we h be5 compell$ repeat$ly1 9 ! int]e/s ( tru?1 etc41 to po9t out :at _! lord%ips ought n to d2 un=tunately ! occasions :i* necess>ily call =? su* rem>ks occur too frequ5tly2 x is !re=e only "r t we %\ld also give ! bi%ops ! b5efit ( our own exp]i5ce1 & expla9 to !m h[ !y might hope to ga9 t respect :i* !y c]ta9ly d n n[ possess40 ,& fur!r on ! same mode/ writ] reque/s 8 ecclesia/ical sup]iors to rememb] t !y are imm5sely inf]ior to _m ( _! cl]gy 9 natural gifts1 m5tal culture1 & p>o*ial exp]i5ce1 add+3 8,take1 = in/ance1 ! "q ( confession4 ,x is evid5t f _! lord%ips' utt]ances respect+ x t !y are 9 ! d>ke/ ignorance bo? z to its pr9ciples & practice1 444 & ?is ?\gh !re are pl5ty ( cl]gym5 :o1 by long exp]i5ce 9 ! confessional1 are well qualifi$ to in/ruct _! lord%ips ab\t x40 ,n[1 ?is is too unreasonable6 ,z if an ,anglican bi%op ought fairly to be expect$ to tr\ble himself ab\t an obsolete cu/om t _h practically disappe>$ f ! ,anglican ,pray],book1 ( :i* !re is no m5tion 9 ! ,cate*ism1 & none 9 ! communion s]vice b "o ambigu\s phrase :i* may mean any?+67#ae7 ,b to return to ! ,*ur* ,times1 :i* ) its compe]s ( ! 8extreme0 s*ool seems to d its be/ to expose ! ,babel ( confusion 9 :i* x dwells1 & :i* its own voice does its little utmo/ to increase4 ,f ?is we le>n t 8x is n[ decid$ by ar*iepiscopal au?ority1 & illu/rat$ by ar*iepiscopal example1 t tru? is n "o1 b two40 ,:y only n[1 we %\ld l to "k1 :5 no true successor ( ! ar*apo/ate ,cranm] c\ld consi/5tly tea* o!rwise--,cranm]1 ( :om 8 biograph]1 ,alex&] ,knox1 writes z foll[s3 8,to =m a *ur* by any %>ply def9$ l9es 0 sc>cely ,cranm]'s object4444 ,he look$ m to ext5sion ?an to exactness ( p]iph]y40 ,& ?is man1 8^: life 0 ! inc>nation ( !ological & moral contradictions1 & ^: cre$ 0 only consi/5t 9 its gross ,era/ianism1 left ^! z 8 d\ble legacy to ! national ,e/abli%m5t1 ( :i* he 0 ! pr9cipal contriv]407#af7 ,! same writ] 7,knox7 demon/rates ! success ( ,cranm]'s idea 9 ano!r place1 :]e he describes ! con/itution ( ! ,anglican communion 9 ! foll[+ rem>kable words3 8,9 ,engl&1 z ,i h already be5 endeavor+ to %[1 all is peculi>4 ,9 ! ,e/abli%m5t1 ! !ology common to ,lu!r & ,melan*?on 0 adopt$ 9 ! ,articles1 b ! unmix$ piety ( ! primitive *ur* 0 reta9$ 9 ! daily liturgy & occasional (fices4 ,?us our *ur*1 by a mo/ s+ul> arrangem5t ( ,provid5ce1 has1 z x 71 a ,ca?olic s\l unit$ to a ,lu!ran body ( be/ & milde/ temp]am5t4444 ,may we n discov] traces ( ! ,all wise ,h& 9 ^! pr9ciples ( lib]ality1 :i* are implant$ 9 ! v bosom ( our ,e/abli%m5t by ! adoption ( articles t are deem$ by diff]5t m5 to c\nt5ance _! diff]5t op9ions80 ,& ,bi%op ,burnet1 9 ! ,introduction to 8 ,comm5t>y on ! ,articles1 decl>es t 8:5 an article is conceiv$ 9 su* g5]al t]ms t x c admit ( diff]5t s5ses1 yet ev5 :5 ! s5ses are pla9ly contr>y "o to ano!r1 bo? 7i4e4 p]sons ( opposite op9ions7 may subscribe to ! ,articles ) a good consci5ce1 & )\t any equivocation40 ,well inde$ did ,dr4 ,newman describe ^! articles z ! 8/amm]+ lips ( ambigu\s =mul>ies40 ,aft] ^! confessions ( ,anglicans !mselves1 :at reason h !y to be surpris$ if _! pres5t ar*iepiscopal au?ority decides t tru? is n "o1 b two8 ,! same rituali/ic organ we h be5 quot+ speaks ( a c]ta9 proposal z "o :i* c\ld only be made 8by a madman or a bi%op40 ,9 ! ,*ur* ,times = ,june #ab1 "u ! title ( 8,! ,wor%ip ,bill 9 ! ,lords10 we f9d ! foll[+ c\rte\s1 *>itable1 & ref9$ obs]vations3 8,! s*eme devis$ by ,ar*bi%ops ,tait & ,?ompson = h>ry+ ! rituali/s1 & ne>ly pull+ d[n ! ,*ur* ( ,engl& 9 ord] to d s1 l t "l *iefju/ice 9 ,*9a :o burnt d[n 8 t[nh\se to roa/ a suck+pig1 is n go+ q z its au?ors hop$10 etc4 ,aga93 8,b ,dr4 ,tait has be5 cont5t$ to rema9 to ! pres5t h\r 9 entire ignorance ( ! laws1 usages1 & temp] ( ! ,*ur* ( ,engl&1 & !re=e x is impossible = ! mo/ *>itable critic to give him cr$it = religi\s motives4 ,! be/ t c be said ( him is t he has a cre$ ( "s k9d1 :i* is ,era/ianism1 & !re=e pref]s ! ,engli% ,e/abli%m5t to ! ,scotti%1 z ! weal?i] & m dignifi$ ( ! two4 ,! bi%ops h collectively betray$ _! tru/1 & conv9c$ *ur*m5 t ! episcopal seats 9 ! ,h\se ( ,lords are a weakness & n a /r5g? to ! *ur*40 8,?is misconduct ( ! bi%ops w d mu* to de/roy ! unreal glam\r :i* _! (ficial position has enabl$ !m to ?r[ ov] ! eyes ( ! mod]ate ,high,*ur* cl]gy1 :o n[ le>n t no consid]ations ( fai?1 honor1 & duty h ! lea/ weight ) _! lord%ips :5 any p]sonal que/ions int]v5e1 & !re=e _! w+s w be clipp$ pretty closely :510 etc4 8,b !re is1 we are ?ankful to say1 a deep root$ di/ru/ ( ! bi%ops10 & 8ev5 ar*iepiscopal mops & brooms _c drive back ! wat]s ( ritualism60 ,) specim5s su* z ^! be=e u1 we d n wond] t ,dr4 ,pusey1 :o is a g5tleman z well z a ,*ri/ian1 ?\ght x advisable at ! op5+ ( 8 spee* be=e ! rec5t rituali/ic meet+ at ,s4 ,james' ,hall1 aga9/ ! ar*bi%op's bill1 to express 8 hope t ! words ( ,s4 ,paul w\ld n be =gott51 8,?\ %alt n speak evil ( ! rul] ( my p40 ,be=e quitt+ ?is "p ( ! subject !re is "o ?+ we wi% to say4 ,let ^! m5 be cont5t to settle _! own qu>rel ) ea* o!r & ) _! bi%ops z be/ !y may1 b let !m1 if !y w n he> ,s4 ,paul1 rememb] a comm& t 0 giv5 amid ! ?und]s ( ,s9ai3 8,?\ %alt n be> false witness aga9/ ?y neighbor02 & let !m1 if !y c1 refra9 f 8evil speak+1 ly+1 & sl&]+0 n only aga9/ ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* 9 g5]al1 b also aga9/ ! noble *ur* 9 ,france 9 p>ticul>1 ^: close union & devot$ filial ob$i5ce to h] ,head1 ! ,vic> ( ,jesus ,*ri/1 !y appe> to reg>d ) a peculi> & malignant envy4 ,w\ld t x 7 a holy emulation in/ead6 ,^! m5 d>e to say t ! *ur* 9 ,france has be5 8br\ght to ru903 t x is 8,rome & its ag5ts :o h procur$ t ru910 & by means :i* !y 8w expose on a future occasion40 ,!y av] t !re is n a canonical au?ority1 b 8an absolute despotism10 8a hateful absolutism0 ex]cis$ by 8! bi%ops ov] ! inf]ior cl]gy0 79 :i* /atem5t we _c b p]ceive a reflection ( ! p]petual episcopal nightm>e :i* tr\bles ! rituali/ic dreams at home72 ! said inf]ior cl]gy be+ describ$ z 8v]itable p>iahs1 :o f "o day to ano!r1 at ! caprice ( a bi%op1 c be r$uc$ to become cross+sweep]s or cabdriv]s0--a 8r$uction0 :i* we are all[$ to suppose mu/ be v common f ! additional decl>ation t 8x is a pr9ciple ) ! bi%ops to cru% ! wills ( _! cl]gy10 :ile !y !mselves1 8be+ m]ely ! prefects ( ! ,pope1 h 9 _! turn to submit to a tyranny no less pa9ful10 ! ,pope mak+ himself 8"l & ma/] m & m02 9 fact1 8! only p]son :o is free 9 ! ,roman ,*ur*1 ev] s9ce ! ,c\ncil ( ,tr5t1 is ! ,pope407#ag7 ,else:]e 9 ?is same expon5t ( reckless ritualism we f9d ! foll[+ s+ul> ju/ification ( ! tone s habitually adopt$ by t p>ty t[>ds _! spiritual sup]iors3 8,we he> a good deal ab\t ! rev]5ce ( ! eld] tract>ians = bi%ops & dignit>ies1 b we fail to see ! m]it ( _! conduct :5 we reflect t x co/ u a disa/r\s exodus ,romew>ds40 ,an app>5tly unconsci\s te/imony to ! inevitable t5d5cy & f9al result ( respect = lawful au?ority4 ,b we w no long] deta9 ! read] ov] specim5s ( ,high,anglican j\rnalism1 fur!r ?an to rem>k ! admir+ sympa?y express$ by ?is p>ty = ! self/yl$ 8,old ,ca?olic0 movem5t1 & especially = ! apo/ate ,re9k5s--a sympa?y to be expect$ f m5 :o1 in/ead ( escap+ f s*ism1 seek to ju/ify x1 &1 feel+ !mselves /r5g!n$ by ! rebellion ( o!rs1 applaud ea* fre% example ( revolt4 ,?us a long & laudatory notice on ! new ,g]man s*ismatics comm5ces z foll[s3 8,! text ( ! ,old ,ca?olic ,decl>ation at ,bonn1 on re=m 9 g5]al1 444 is publi%$1 & is1 on ! :ole1 extremely satisfactory4 ,at pres5t ! movem5t be>s a rem>kable resemblance to ! ideal ,engli% ,re=mation2 & we pray t x may keep a great deal ne>] to its !ory ?an we h be5 able to d40 ,z a p5dant to ! above we w m5tion two 8resolutions0 mov$ at a meet+ ( ! 8,society = ! ,reunion ( ,*ri/5dom10 rec5tly held 9 ,s4 ,george's ,hall1 ! fir/ ( :i* 0 z foll[s3 8,t ! only adequate solution = ! int]nal di/ractions ( ! ,engli% ,*ur*1 z ( ,*ri/5dom g5]ally1 is to be f\nd 9 ! re/oration ( corporate unity 9 ! great ,*ri/ianity commonweal?40 ,! second /ood ?us3 8,t ! m>riage ( ,h4,r4,h4 ! ,duke ( ,ed9burgh to ! daught] ( ! ,cz> af=ds hope ( su* mutual und]/&+ betwe5 ! ,engli% & ,russian *ur*es z may facilitate future int]communion40 ,alas1 poor ,*ur* ( ,engl&6 ,)9 ! brea/ ( _m ( h] m e>ne/ memb]s is lov+ly *]i%$ ! delusive dream ( ! 8corporate reunion0 ( :at !y are pleas$ to call ! 8?ree bran*es ( ! *ur*40 ,we>i$ ( _! long isolation1 !y /ret* out _! h&s--to :om8 ,on ! "o side1 to a s*ism ab\t d\ble ! age ( _! own1 b too free f _m ( _! errors & too devot$ to ! ,ev] ,bless$ ,"m ( ,god to give easy welcome to s dubi\s an ally z ! creation ( ,cranm] & 8 k+2 &1 on ! o!r side1 to a s*ism ( a few mon?s old1 to :i* !y equally look =w>d to jo9 h& 9 h&1 & ?us1 by add+ s*ism to s*ism1 fondly expect ,ca?olic unity z ! result6 ,b :at1 !n1 is _! attitude ) reg>d to ! anci5t *ur*8 ,opposition1 /r5g!n$ by jeal\s fe>4 ,!re is 9 ! ,*ur* ( ,engl& an h]$it>y antipa?y to ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 :i* is ev9c$ 9 its ,articles1 m fully develop$ 9 its ,homilies1 & su/a9$ 9 ! writ+s n only ( ! fir/ re=m]s1 b ( all ! succession ( ,anglican div9es1 ) sc>cely an exception1 no matt] h[ mu* !y may h diff]$ among !mselves 9 _! sev]al s*ools ( religi\s op9ion4 ,nor is ! _s dead )9 x n[4 ,= in/ance1 0 !re ev] a m gigantic commotion ?an t :i* 0 rais$ all ov] ,engl&1 9 e corn] ( ! l&1 & among cl]gy & laity alike1 ?an t :i* foll[$ ^u ! simple act ( ,pope ,pius ,,ix41 :51 )9 ! memory ( ! pres5t g5]ation1 he ex*ang$ ! gov]nm5t ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* 9 ,engl& by vic>sapo/olic = t ( a regul> & e/abli%$ hi]>*y8 8,! same animus exi/s ev5 among ! less ,prote/ant & m em95t ( its *ampions 9 ! pres5t day1 among :om we ne$ only m5tion ! names ( ,dr4 ,wordswor?1 ,mr4 ,palm]1 & ! ,dean ( ,cant]bury among mod]ate ,high ,*ur*m540 ,x manife/s itself also q z pla9ly 9 ! ,tract>ian1 ,rituali/ic1 & 8,extreme0 s*ools ( ,high,*ur* developm5t2 = in/ance1 ,f4 ,h>p] quotes a lett] publi%$ & sign$ by an 8,old ,tract>ian10 9 :i* ! ,ca?olic bi%ops are describ$ z 8! pres5t manag]s ( ! ,roman s*ism 9 ,engl&10 & a cl]gyman ( ! same s*ool1 well kn[n at ,ox=d1 on "o occasion obs]v$ to ! writ] ( ! pres5t notice3 8,we are ! ,ca?olics2 y are simply ,romani/s2 t is to say1 ,roman s*ismatics40 ,dr4 ,pusey1 9 8 rec5t spee* be=e ! meet+ at ,/4 ,james' ,hall aga9/ ! ar*bi%op's bill1 expresses z emphatically z ev] 8 assur$ conviction ( ! ,ca?olicity ( 8 own communion1 9 spite ( ! _m difficulties to be ov]come be=e t view c be accept$ by ord9>y m9ds4 ,aft] speak+ ( ! 8undivid$ *ur* ( ,*ri/10 he goes on to say3 8,we are p]fectly conv9c$ 444 t we are /&+ )9 h] own record$ limits1 & are expon5ts ( h] own record$ pr9ciples10 add+1 8,! ,*ur* ( ,engl& is ,ca?olic0 7great *e]+71 8& no p[] on e>? c make ! ,*ur* ( ,engl& today a ,prote/ant society4444 ,h] limits we claim to be ^? ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*40 ,&1 wond]ful z x may seem1 ! v5]able doctor is conv9c$ ( ! tru? ( ^! affirmations1 8 nature be+ too noble & s9c]e wilfully to exagg]ate4 ,8 spee*1 :i* is 9 condemnation ( ! ar*bi%op's bill z be+ aim$ aga9/ ^? *>g$ ) mak+ unlawful additions to _! *ur*'s ritual1 :ile ^? :o make unlawful omissions f x are likely to be left unmole/$1 concludes ) ^! words3 8,if d>k days d come1 444 ,i mean to /& j :]e ,i am1 )9 ! ,*ur* ( ,engl&0 7l\d & prolong$ *e]+74444 8,i mean to resi/ ! voices f )\t & f )9 t w call on me to g to ,rome2 b /ill to endeavor1 by active toil1 by pati5t welldo+1 & by f]v5t *>ity1 to def5d & ma9ta9 ! ca?olic nature ( ! ,*ur* ( ,engl&407#ah7 ,!re is "o ,voice :i* may yet w to be he>d 8)910 & :i* may at ! same "t conf] grace1 t he :o has taught s _m s\ls ! way to _! true & only home may himself also f9d 8 own true ,"m & 8 ,home at la/4 ,mean:ile1 :at is ! condition ( ?is 8,ca?olic0 ,*ur* ( ,engl&6 ,nev] 0 !re a 8h\se0 m notori\sly 8divid$ aga9/ itself20 & e ef=t ( ! ,tract>ian p>ty to =ce s\nd doctr9e ^u h] or elicit x f h] has result$ 9 a m delib]ate annihilation ( tru? on h] "p1 by ! =mal decl>ation t on fundam5tal doctr9es h] m9i/]s1 accord+ to _! respective ta/es1 are free to tea* two opposite beliefs4 ,x 0 ?us :5 ! 8,gorham judgm5t0 rul$ t baptismal reg5]ation 0 8an op5 "q0 9 ! *ur* ( ,engl&4 ,h] m9i/]s are equally all[$ to tea* t x is a true doctr9e or t x is a false "o4 ,tru? is made n only 8two10 b antagoni/ic to itself4 ,a subsequ5t judgm5t did ! same ?+ ) reg>d to ! doctr9e ( ! ,real ,pres5ce 9 ! ,eu*>i/1 :i* is taught 9 a v>iety ( ways by ! cl]gy ( ! ,tract>ian s*ools1 sometimes z consub/antiation1 & by "s z transub/antiation itself1 al?\gh ?is doctr9e is explicitly repudiat$ by ! ,anglican =mul>ies4 ,by ! decision pron\nc$ 9 ! case ( ,mr4 ,b5nett ( ,froome ,selwood1 ! ,real ,pres5ce 9 ! ,eu*>i/ 01 equally ) ! doctr9e ( its opposite1 :i* might be truly designat$ z ! 8real abs5ce10 au?oriz$ to be believ$ & taught4 ,x ?us n unfrequ5tly happ5s t ! adoration ( ! consecrat$ elem5ts practis$ & inculcat$ 9 "o p>i% by ! ,rev4 ,mr4 ,a4 is 9 ! v next p>i% d5\nc$ z idolatry by 8 neighbor ! ,rev4 ,mr4 ,b427#ai7 & 9 cases :]e ! "o g5tleman happ5s to be appo9t$ to succe$ ! o!r 9 ei!r p>i%1 :at mu/ be ! confusion ( ideas produc$ 9 ! m9ds ( ! hapless p>i%ion]s ) reg>d to ! only two sacram5ts :i* _! cate*ism tea*es !m are 8g5]ally necess>y to salvation08 ,e judgm5t giv5 by ! au?oriz$ tribunals ( ! ,e/abli%m5t on matt]s ( doctr9e recognizes by implication t ! real /r5g? ( ! ,*ur* ( ,engl& lies 9 ! indiff]5ce ( ! ,engli% p to dogmatic tru?4 ,we quote ! words ( ,mr4 ,wilb]=ce3 ,t :i* di%onors ! ,*ur* ( ,engl& 9 ! judgm5t ( all o!r ,*ri/ians1 :e!r ,ca?olic or ,prote/ant1 is its great m]it 9 ! eyes ( its own memb]s4 ,!y want to pr(ess _! v>i\s religions1 f ,calv9ism to semipop]y1 )\t imp$im5t1 & ! ,*ur* ( ,engl& is ! only community 9 ! _w 9 :i* !y c d x4 ,ev5 pr(ess$ unbeliev]s desire to ma9ta9 t in/itution = ! same reason4 ,a *ur* :i* tea*es no?+ is 9 _! judgm5t ! next be/ ?+ to no *ur* at all2 ?us ! ,pall ,mall ,gazette (t5 writes aga9/ ,*ri/ianity1 b nev] aga9/ ! ,*ur* ( ,engl&4 ,:at unbeliev]s fe> is a *ur* :i* claims to be div9e & :i* tea*es only "o religion4 8,we h a reg>d10 says ! rationali/ic ,saturday ,review1 8selfi% x may be1 b v s9c]e1 = ! ,*ur* ( ,engl& z an em95tly useful in/itution4 ,if ! ,lib]ation ,society *uckles ov] ! revelation ( a #8divid$ *ur*1' ! only way to *eckmate x is to make all v>ieties ( doctr9e equally lawful1 ?\gh !y are mutually contradictory40 ,aga93 :5 su* a man z ,"l ,selborne says t ! opposition to ! ar*bi%op's bill is bas$ on ! idea t 8e cl]gyman is to be 8 own pope10 & ,"l ,ha!rley t 8e "o 0 det]m9$ to h 8 own way10 & ! ,bi%op ( ,pet]bor\gh t 8^? cl]gym5 :o 7 s l\d 9 cry+ out aga9/ ! tyranny ( ! bi%ops arrogat$ to !mselves a "r to d exactly :at !y pleas$02 8e cl]gyman wi%+ t !re %\ld be excipi5da 9 favor ( ! practices 9 :i* he himself indulg$1 b object$ to include ^? ( 8 neighbor 9 ! li/10 & t 8e "o 0 equally anxi\s to be himself exempt$ f prosecution1 & equally jeal\s ( ! p[] ( prosecut+ 8 neighbor0--! real "* ( ! scall$ 8,ca?olic revival0 9 ! ,prote/ant ,*ur* ( ,engl& 0 ackn[l$g$ by ! mo/ em95t p>tisans ( t in/itution4 ,ritualism1 !y p]ceive1 is simply ,prote/antism & ! "r ( private judgm5t 9 _! extreme/ =m4 ,h[ va9 x is to exorcise su* a _s 9 a sect f\nd$ on ! "r ( revolt1 & s utt]ly indiff]5t to positive tru? t1 z ! ,bi%op ( ,pet]bor\gh frankly confess$1 ! ^w compromise is writt5 all ov] ! pages ( ! ,anglican ,pray],book1 0 undesign$ly admitt$ by ,"l ,salisbury4 8,!re 710 he said1 8?ree p>ties 9 ! *ur*1 :i* might be describ$ z ! ,sacram5tal1 ! ,emotional1 & ! ,philosophical1 & ! great problem to be solv$ 0 h[ to reconcile _! views40 ,! problem1 he kn[s1 is insoluble4 ,! v m5 :o pr(ess to revive ,ca?olic dogma c only sugge/ a 8consid]ate disagreem5t10 :i* 9 pla9 words is an arrangem5t to betray ,god's reveal$ tru? by an impi\s compromise ) error4 ,be=e clos+ ?is rapid & imp]fect notice ( ! pres5t /ate ( ! ,anglican ,communion1 a reflection sugge/s itself ^u :i* we mu/ say a few words4 ,x may reasonably be ask$1 ,:at is ! au?ority :i* ! rituali/ic p>ty pr(esses to obey8 ,!y refuse ! "r ( ! /ate1 to :i* _! community owes its be+1 to rule !m 9 matt]s ecclesia/ical2 !y refuse ob$i5ce practically1 :e!r pr(ess$ly or n1 to _! bi%ops1 = :om !y appe> to h nei!r affection1 confid5ce1 nor respect2 & !y n only refuse submission to h] :om !y !mselves ackn[l$ge to be ! 8,"m & ,mi/ress ( all *ur*es10 b !y op5ly express _! sympa?y & admiration = ^? :o rebel aga9/ h] au?ority1 inv>iably tak+ ! "p ( ! revolt$ aga9/ ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*4 8,is !re1 !n1 any au?ority ^u e>? to :i* !y all[ !mselves responsible1 & if s1 :]e is x to be f\nd80 ,we give ! answ] 9 ! words ( ! able writ] quot$ above37#bj7 8,anglicans hav+ de/roy$1 z f> z _! influ5ce ext5ds1 ! :ole au?ority ( ! liv+ *ur*1 !y affect1 s9ce !y mu/ obey some?+1 to res]ve all _! ob$i5ce = :at !y call ! primitive *ur*4 ,! late ,dean ,mansel tells u t "s ( ! wor/ enemies ( reveal$ tru? employ$ ! same pretext4 #8,! e>li] dei/s1' he says 7nam+ five notori\s ones71 #8c>ri$ on _! attack "u cov] ( a rev]5ce = primitive ,*ri/ianity2' & he goes on to ask1 #8,has su* a supposition ev] be5 made1 except by wick$ m5 desir\s to f9d an excuse = _! transgression ( ! law8' ,n[1 ?is is exactly ! attitude ( ,anglicans t[>ds ! au?ority ( ! *ur*4 ,!y exalt h] pr]ogatives1 & admit t %e is #8infallible'2 b !y d5y 9 ! same brea? t %e has ! p[] to tea* or to #8pass decrees1' because t w\ld imply ! obligation ( ob$i5ce1 & !y are resolv$ to obey no?+ b !mselves1 & !re=e !y h inv5t$ ! !ory ( ! ,*ri/ian ,*ur* :i* may be enunciat$ 9 ! foll[+ t]ms3 8 #8,! *ur* ( ,god1 ?\gh de/9$ by h] ,f\nd] to a div9e life1 has become by degrees a m]e human ?+4 ,9 spite ( ! promises1 h] decay began ) h] exi/5ce1 s9ce ev5 ! apo/olic sees all 8err$ 9 matt]s ( fai?407#ba7 ,%e 0 design$ to be ,"o1 b is n[ divid$4 ,%e 0 int5d$ to be univ]sal1 b 444 x is f> m conv5i5t t %e %\ld be simply national4 ,%e /ill has a voice1 b _c use x4 ,h] decrees w\ld be irre=mable if %e _h n lo/ ! p[] to make any4 ,%e is !oretically infallible1 b h] infallibility may be correct$ by any intellig5t ,*ri/ian :o feels qualifi$ = ! task4 ,%e has a "r to enjo9 ob$i5ce1 b ev]ybody has a "r to refuse x2 = ?\gh ob$i5ce 0 once a ,*ri/ian duty1 yet1 s9ce !re is no long] any?+ to obey1 ?is p>ticul> virtue has laps$1 & e "o is a law to himself4 ,x is no d\bt h] (fice to correct ! errors ( o!rs1 b un=tunately %e has n yet succe$$ 9 detect+ h] own4 8,e tongue t resi/e? h] 9 judgm5t %e %all condemn10 b mean:ile x is q lawful = e tongue to condemn h]44444 ,unity is h] ess5tial m>k1 by :i* %e 0 always to be recogniz$1 b z x has no c5tre x is n[ purely *im]ical4 ,! great tea*]s ( ,*ri/5dom fanci$ ! ,pope 0 t c5tre1 b ?is 0 evid5tly delusion4 ,x 0 9 ! beg9n+ a condition ( salvation to 8he> ! *ur*10 b z %e has lo/ h] voice nobody c be expect$ to he> h] n[1 & ! conditions ( salvation are *ang$4 ,x us$ to be h] bus9ess to impose t]ms ( communion1 b x is ! peculi> privilege ( mod]n ,*ri/ians to sub/itute o!rs = !m4 ,! defection ( millions 9 ! e>li] ages1 :o became ,arians or ,donati/s1 did n 9 ! lea/ affect h] unity or impair h] au?ority2 b ! rebellion ( c]ta9 ,engli%m5--^: fa!rs _h obey$ h] = a ?\s& ye>s1 or ( ,russians1 :o h inv5t$ a local religion & d n ev5 aspire to an univ]sal "o--is q fatal to bo?4 ,( all =m] apo/ates x 0 rightly said1 8,!y w5t out f u because !y 7 n ( u10 b no "o w\ld ?9k ( say+ ?is ( m5 :o live "u ! ,briti% ,con/itution1 because !y h a cle> "r to 8g out0 :5ev] !y please4' 0 ,su* is ! ,anglican !ory1 444 9 ! face ( :i* ! ,anglican prophets g to _! temples1 & l\dly proclaim1 8,i believe 9 ,"o1 ,holy1 ,ca?olic ,*ur*40 ,! natural result ( su* tea*+ is t a majority ( ,engli%m5 h long ceas$ to believe 9 any?+ ( ! k9d4 ,nor is ! ,anglican !ory ab\t ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* a m impossible absurdity ?an :at !y pr(ess to believe1 & app>5tly d believe1 ab\t _! own1 al?\gh !y d n /ate _! belief 9 ! b>e & unambigu\s mann] 9 :i* we w /ate x = !m4 ,t sect 8exi/$10 !y tell u1 8be=e ! scall$ ,re=mation1 :i* 0 only a trivial episode 9 its hi/ory4 ,x left ! ,*ur* ( ,engl& exactly :at x 0 be=e1 & only made x a little m ,ca?olic4 ,if its f\nd]s call$ ! ,mass a #8blasphem\s fable1' !y mu/ h int5d$ t x 0 ! mo/ sacr$ rite ( ! ,*ri/ian religion4 ,if1 :5ev] !y alt]$ _! new ,pray],book 7:i* !y did v (t571 x 0 always to make x less ,ca?olic1 ?is 0 probably 9 ! hope t its doctr9e w\ld improve 9 quality z x less5$ 9 quantity4 ,if its bi%ops = _m g5]ations p]secut$ ,ca?olics to dea? or tortur$ !m z #8idolat]s' ?is 0 only a qu>rel ( bro!rs1 & !y 7 z deeply enamor$ ( ! ,ca?olic fai? z ^? :om !y murd]$ = pr(ess+ x4 ,if = m ?an a hundr$ ye>s !y gave ! highe/ dignities to m5 :o _h nev] receiv$ episcopal ord9ation1 t fact prov$ no?+ aga9/ _! rev]5ce = ! apo/olic succession1 or _! conviction t !y possess$ x !mselves4 ,9 l mann] _! ca/+ d[n alt>s 79 "s cases mak+ !m into pav+/ones71 & sub/itut+ a #8wood5 table1' 9 no way affect our con/ant decl>ation t ! doctr9e ( ! ,*ri/ian sacrifice 0 always mo/ firmly held & taught 9 ! ,anglican ,*ur*4 ,t !y all[$ _! cl]gy e v>iety ( cre$ may h be5 "o way ( te/ify+ _! conviction t tru? is "o4 ,_! con/ant execration ( ! ,ca?olic fai? mu/ be int]pret$ z mean+ some?+ q opposite2 9 ! same way1 if y suppress ! ,homilies & rev]se ! ,articles1 :i* = "s sagaci\s reason 7 writt5 z !y are1 y w f9d ! g5u9e !ology ( our f\nd]s4 8,f9ally1 if ! ,*ur* ( ,engl& pret5d$ to be fi]cely ,prote/ant = ?ree c5turies1 ?is 0 only to take ! _w by surprise ab\t ! ye> #ahgj1 & ?us secure ! #8,ca?olic revival' :i* w ha/5 ! "t :5 ,dr4 ,tait w be univ]sally recogniz$ z ! legitimate successor ( ,s4 ,anselm--p>ticul>ly 9 8 religi\s views--& ! ,anglican re=mation ju/ly appreciat$ z a noble prote/ aga9/ ! noxi\s errors ( ,prote/antism1 ) :i* x accid5tally co9cid$ 9 po9t ( "t1 b _h no?+ 9 common 9 po9t ( doctr9e40 ,b ( :at avail is all ?is8 ,rituali/s succe$ 9 reveal+ ! disorganization ( _! sect1 only to %[ t x is incurable1 & yet are able to p]suade !mselves t su* a sect z ?is1 :i* exi/s only to 8neutralize0 ! revelation ( ! ,mo/ ,high1 is an integral "p ( t maje/ic & inflexible 8,*ur* ( ! liv+ ,god10 ^u :i* he has lavi%$ all ! highe/ gifts :i* ev5 div9e munific5ce c\ld be/[4 ,speak+ ( "s rec5t conv]sions to ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 ! ,*ur* ,h]ald says3 8,f :at we he> f qu>t]s :i* are well in=m$1 !re c be little d\bt t ano!r l>ge & influ5tial exodus 9 ! same direction is imm95t40 ,if ,anglicans are n conv]t$ n[1 ! case does inde$ seem hopeless4 ,b !y ne$ m ?an ev] at ?is mom5t a solemn w>n+4 ,!y may beg9 to desire reconciliation1 & to flee f ! h\se ( bondage2 b1 if !y ?9k !y c criticise ! *ur* z !y h be5 9 ! habit ( criticis+ _! own sect2 if !y propose to tea* in/ead ( to le>n2 to comm& in/ead ( to obey2 if !y d n seek h] p>don & bless+ 9 ! lov+ _s ( p5ance1 humility1 & submission1 let !m rememb] t ! *ur* ( ,god is no home = ! lawless & selfsuffici5t4 ,b to all ^? :o 9 humility & s9c]ity are seek+ ! tru?1 ,we w\ld say ) all possible int5sity ( entreaty3 8,let him t is a?ir/ come4 ,& :osoev] w1 let him take ! wat] ( life freely10 = 8! ,,_s & ! ,,bride say1 ,,come40 ,ant> ,& ,z>a2 ,or1 8,! ,only ,true ,lov]s40 ,an ,ea/]n ,romance ,n>rat$ ,9 ,,songs4 ,by ,aubrey ,de ,v]e4 ,"p ,,vi4 ,!y ,sang4 ,i4 ,! p met me at ! rescu$ gate1 ,on /ream+ 9 ! immeasurable joy1 ,w>riors ) w\nds1 gray prie/s1 old m5 s$ate1 ,! wife1 ! *ild1 ! maid51 & ! boy4 ,!n foll[$ o!rs--"s z f a tomb1 ,_! face a blank1 & vacant2 bl9d$ "s2 ,"s t _h :it5$ 9 ! dungeon's gloom2 ,"s1 f long ye>s ( lonely sil5ce1 dumb4 ,anatomies ( *ildr5 ) wild gl>e1 ,l bea/s new caught2 & manl spectres pale2 ,& %apes l wom51 fair1 or "o "t fair 7,unhappie/ ^!71 t w\ld n lift ! veil4 ,!n saw ,i :at is wr\ght on man by m53 ,!n saw ,i woman's glory & h] %ame3 ,!n le>n$ ,i t :i* fre$om is--till !n ,! soldi]1 n ( h]1 b ( h] "n4 ,! mean+ !n ( ,c\ntry1 ,virtue1 ,fai?1 ,fla%$ on me1 lightn+l3 ,i press$ my br[ ,d[n on ! wayside du/1 & v[$ till dea? ,my life to ^!4 ,t 0 my bridal v[4 ,,ii4 ,a dream 0 m9e t n = long ,our joy %\ld h its home on e>?2 ,t love1 by angui% w+$1 & wrong1 ,%\ld e>ly seek its place ( bir?2 ,t all ?y h& ha? done & d>$ ,%\ld scantli] s]ve our c\ntry's ne$ ,?an "s /range suff]+ 'twixt u %>$ ,h] la/ great h>ve/'s sangu9e se$4 ,i saw false fri5ds _! treaties snap ,l osi]s 9 a giant's h&2 ,saw sudd5 flames our cities wrap2 ,saw1 dr[n$ 9 blood1 our ,*ri/ian l&4 ,i saw f f> ! nations come ,to av5ge ! lives !y scorn$ to save1 ,till1 ransom$ by our m>tyrdom ,our c\ntry c>oll$ o'er our grave6 ,,iii4 ,/ill to protect ! l[ly 9 _! place1 ,! p[] unju/ to meet1 defiant /ill1 ,is ours2 & ours to subjugate ! base ,9 our own he>ts to ,god's triumphant w4 ,we1 playmates once amid ! fl[]s & rills1 ,are n[ two hunt]s *as+ h>t & h9d1 ,two %eph]ds gu>d+ flocks on holy hills1 ,two eaglets laun*$ along a s+le w9d4 ,:at next8 ,two s\ls--a husb& & a wife-- ,be>+ "o cross o'er heights ! ,savi\r trod2-- ,:at la/8 ,two spirits 9 ! life ( life ,s++ ,god's lovesong "u eyes ( ,god4 ,,iv4 ,i dream$ a dream :5 six ye>s old3-- ,aga9/ my "m's knee "o day1 ,protect$ by h] mantle's fold1 ,all we>y1 weak1 & wan ,i lay4 ,!n seem$ x t 9 cav]ns dre> ,i roam$ =lorn4 ,! weeks w5t by ,f mon? to mon?1 f ye> to ye>3 ,at la/ ,i laid me d[n to die4 ,an angel by me /ood1 & smil$2 ,he wrapt me r\nd2 al(t he bore2 ,he waft$ me o'er wood & wild2 ,he laid me at my "m's door4 ,h[ (t 9 sleep ) he>t t ye>n$ ,h ,i n se5 t face6 ,ah6 me1 ,h[ sl[ly1 see+1 ,i disc]n$ ,t lik5ess /range x be>s to !e6 ,v4 ,if "s great angel ?us bespake1 8,ne>1 & ?y ne>e/1 he %all be1 ,yet ?\--a dream] ?\gh awake-- ,b ?9e own ?\ght 9 him %alt see02 ,if "s great angel ?us bespake1 8,ne>1 & 8 ne>e/1 ?\ %alt be1 ,yet /ill 8 fancy %all mi/ake ,t beauty he b dreams1 = !e02 ,if1 la/1 "s pity+ angel spake1 8,?r\gh life unsev]$ ye %all be1 ,& fancy's dreams suffice to slake ,y\r ?ir/ = immortality02 ,!n w\ld ,i cry = love's great sake1 8,o ,dea?6 s9ce tru? b dwells ) !e1 ,come quick1 & semblance sub/ance make-- ,9 heav5 abides ,reality40 ,,vi4 ,^u my gladness fell a gloom3 ,!e saw ,i--on "s f>(f day-- ,my husb&1 by ?y lov$ "o's tomb3 ,i c\ld n help !e :]e ,i lay4 ,ah6 traitress ,i1 to die ! fir/6 ,ah6 hapless ?\1 to m\rn alone6 ,sudd5 t tru? ^u me bur/1 ,confess$ s (t2 till !n unkn[n4 ,!re lives ,:o loves him6--loves & lov$ ,bett] a millionfold ?an ,i6 ,t ,love ) c\nt5ance unremov$ ,look$ on him f et]nity4 ,t ,love1 all ,wisdom & all ,p[]1 ,?\gh ,i 7 du/1 w\ld gu>d him /ill1 ,&1 fai?ful at ! la/ dread h\r1 ,/& ne> him1 :isp]+1 8,fe> no ill60 ,,vii4 8,fe> n to love2 nor deem ?y s\l too slight ,to walk 9 human love's h]oic ways3 ,great ,love %all tea* !e h[ to love aright1 ,?\gh few ! elect ( e>? :o w9 8 praise4 8,fe> n1 ,o maid6 nor d\bt le/ w$d$ life ,?y *ildhood's heav5w>d ye>n+s blot or blur2 ,!re ne$s ! ve/al he>t to make ! wife2 ,! be/ t once x hop$ survives 9 h]4 8,all love is ,sacrifice--a flame t /ill ,illumes1 yet cleanses z ) fire1 ! brea/3 ,x frees & lifts ! holi] he>t & w2 ,a heap ( a%es pale x leaves ! re/40 ,?us spake ! h]mit f 8 /ony *air2 ,!n long "t wat*$ h] spe$+ t[>ds h] home1 ,z :5 a dove ?r\gh sunset's roseate air ,sails to h] ne/ o'er crag & ocean's foam4 ,,viii4 8,we knew !e f ?y *ildhood1 pr9cely maid2 ,we wat*$ ?y gr[+ greatness h\r by h\r3 ,palml ?y ,fai? uprose3 b5ea? its %ade ,successive e virtue came to fl[]4 8,goodw 0 ?9e1 l f\nt t ov]fl[s ,its m>ge1 & clo!s ) gre5 ! ?ir/y sod3 ,good ?\ghts1 l angels1 f ?y bosom rose1 ,& w+$ ?r\gh gold5 airs _! way to ,god4 8,to ,goodness1 ,rev]5ce1 ,honor1 f ! fir/ ,?y s\l 0 v[$4 ,x 0 t spiritual tro? ,t fitt$ maid = wife1 & 9 h] nurs$ ,! woman's he>t--n ye>s nor outw>d gr[?4 8,walk ) ! holy wom5 prais$ ( old ,:o s]v$ _! ,god & sons h]oic bore3--0 ,?us sang ! m9/rels1 t\*+ h>ps ( gold ,:ile maid5s wrea!d ) fl[]s ! bridal door4 ,,ix4 8,holy 0 love at fir/1 all true1 all fair1 ,virtue's bright cr[n1 & ,honor's my/ic fea/1 ,pur] ?an sn[s1 m sweet ?an morn+ air1 ,m ri* ?an roses 9 ! k9dl+ ea/4 8,!n 7 ! he>ts ( lov]s bli! & glad1 ,& /eep$ 9 fre%ness l a dewdr5*$ fleece3 ,!n glitt]$ m>riage l a cl\d sunclad ,or flood t fe$s ! vale ) boon increase 8,!n 9 its innoc5ce great love 0 /rong-- ,love t ) innoc5ce r5ews ! e>?3 ,!n ,fai? 0 sovran1 ,"r supreme o'er wrong3 ,!n sacr$ z ! alt> 0 ! he>?4 8,) hope's cle> an!m !n ! valleys rang2 ,) songs cele/ial ?rill$ ! h\sehold b[]s3--0 ,?us to ! newly w$ ! m9/rels sang ,z home !y pac$1 :ile *ildr5 scatt]$ fl[]s4 ,x4 ,circl+ 9 upp] airs we met1 ,s++ ,god's praise1 & spr+tide new3-- ,on two glad spirits fell "o net ,inwov5 ( sunbeams & ( dew4 ,"o song we sang2 at fir/ ,i ?\ght ,?y voice ! e*o ( m9e own2 ,we look$ = n\ght2 we met uns\ght3 ,we met1 asc5d+ t[>d ! ,?rone4 ,,xi4 ,life ( my bett] life6 ?is day ) !e ,i /& on e>?ly life's supreme/ t[]2 ,heav5w>d across ! f> inf9ity ,) !e ,i gaze 9 awe1 yet gaze 9 p[]4 ,love fir/1 !n ,fame1 illum$ t bygone night3 ,h[ little knew ,i !n ( ,god or man6 ,n[ breaks ! morn et]nal1 broad & bright2 ,my _s1 fran*is$1 bur/s its n>r[ span4 ,sweet1 we mu/ suff]6 ,joys1 ?\ said'/1 l ^! ,make way = holy suff]+4 ,let x come4 ,%all t be suff]+ nam$ :i* cr[ns & frees8 ,! happie/ dea? man dies is m>tyrdom4 ,nev] 7 bridal rites m deeply de> ,?an :5 ( old to bridegroom & to bride ,t ,pagan ,empire cri$1 8,false gods rev]e60-- ,!y turn$2 !y kiss$ ea* o!r2 & !y di$4 ,,xii4 ,fair is ?is l& ?r\gh :i* we ride ,to t f> keep1 our bridal b[]3 ,a sacr$ l& ( /r5g? & pride1 ,a l& ( beauty & ( p[]4 ,a m\nta9 l& ?r\gh virtue bold1 ,high built1 & bord]+ on ! sun2 ,a prophettrodd5 l&1 & old2 ,our own unvanqui%$ ,lebanon6 ,! h]mit's grot h] gorges gu>d-- ,! patri>*'s tomb4 ,!re sn[y dome ,& granite ridges sweet ) n>d ,o'ergaze & f5ce ! patriot's home4 ,no realm ( riv]m\? & pelf2 ,no traffic realm ( corn & w9e2 ,god keeps1 & lifts h]1 to ,himself3-- ,8 bride %e is1 z ,i am ?9e4 ,:5 d[n t ,moslem deluge roll$1 ,! ,fai?1 en?ron$ 'mid ru9s1 sat ,"h1 9 h] ,lebanonian hold1 ,firm z ! ark on ,ar>at4 ,w> /ill is h]s1 ?\gh lov+ peace2 ,w>--n = empire1 b h] ,"l2-- ,a lion l& ( sl[ increase2 ,= tr5*ant is ! ,moslem sword4 ,,xiii4 ,alas6 t suff]] weak & wan ,:om1 ye/]eve1 our j\rney o'er1 ,des]t$ by ! c>avan1 ,we f\nd ^u our gall]y floor6 ,h[ long %e gasp$ ^u my brea/6 ,we ba!d h] br[s 9 w9e & myrrh2-- ,h[ dea?l sank at la/ to re/ ,:ile rose ! sun6 ,i fe>$ to /ir4 ,all night ,i he>d our bridal bells ,t *im$ s late o'er spr++ corn3 ,half *ang$ !y seem$ to fun]al knells-- ,%e1 too1 _h _h h] bridal morn6 ,reviv$ %e woke4 ,! pang 0 pa/3 ,%e woke to live1 to smile1 to brea!3 ,oh6 :at a look 0 t %e ca/1 ,awak+1 on my nuptial wrea? ,,xiv4 ,high on ! hills ! nuptial fea/ 0 spread3 ,desc5d+1 *oir to *oir ! maid5s sang1 8,safe to h] home our beaute\s bride is l$10 ,:ile1 ea* to ea*1 ! d>k5+ l$ges rang4 ,f vale & pla9 came up ! revell]s' %\t3 ,maid5s ) maid5s danc$1 & m5 ) m52 ,till1 "o by "o1 ! fe/al fires burn$ out ,by lonely wat]s4 ,!re 0 sil5ce !n4 ,ke5 fla%$ ! />s1 ) brea? t came & w5t1 ,?r\gh m\nta9 *asms3--ar\nd1 b5ea?1 above1 ,!y :isp]$1 glanc+ ?r\gh ! bridal t5t1 8,we too are lov]s3 heav5 is naught b love60 ,assunta ,h[>d4 ,,iii4 ,9 ,extremis4 ,h[ sl[ly & dre>ily ! "t drags on1 ?r\gh all ! we>y l5g? ( h\rs & days1 9 a h\sehold :]e "o has sudd5ly be5 /rick5 d[n f full life & heal? to ! unconsci\s delirium ( fev]--:5 9 hu%$ sil5ce & ) fold$ h&s ! wat*]s surr\nd ! suff]] ) a lov+ anxiety2 ^: agony is 9 _! helplessness to /ay = "o mom5t ! progress ( ! disease1 :i* seems possess$ ( a fi5d l consci\sness ( its own fatal p[] to de/roy2 :5 life & dea? hang 9 ! balance1 & at any mom5t ! scale may turn1 & 9 its turn+ may gladd5 lov+ he>ts or break !m2 &1 oh6 above & beyond all1 :5 ?r\gh ! cl\d+ ( ! intellect no ray f ! cle> light ( fai? p5etrates ! s\l1 & ! pro/rate body1 /ret*$ ^u its cross1 fails to disc]n ! ne>ness ( t o!r cross ^u ?is ,calv>y ( suff]+1 f :i* fl[s 9 p]5nial /reams ! f\nta9 ( salvation6 ,oh6 if 9 ! e>s1 he$less ( e>?ly s\nds & words1 !re c\ld be :isp]$ ^? bless$ words f ,div9e lips1 8,?is day ?\ %alt be ) me10 :at he>t t loves w\ld n rejoice ev5 9 its angui%1 & unselfi%ly exclaim1 8,dep>t1 ,o ,*ri/ian s\l6 ,i w ev5 cru% d[n my poor human love1 le/ its great long+ %\ld turn ?y happy s\l away f ! contemplation ( its rew>d1 exce$+ great--to be 9 ,p>adise1 to be ) ,*ri/08 ,b1 alas6 !re 7 two crucifi$ )9 rea* ( ^? preci\s1 sav+ drops1 & "o alone said1 8,"l1 rememb] me40 ,:5 ! family ( ,mr4 ,c>lisle fir/ realiz$ t ! ma/] ( ! h\se _h inde$ be5 pro/rat$ by ! fev] :i* _h prov$ s fatal 9 its ravages1 !y 7 /unn$ ) surprise & grief4 ,x 0 j ! calamity1 ( all o!rs ! lea/ expect$1 ! heavie/ to endure4 ,mrs4 ,grey's affection = h] bro!r 0 ! deepe/ s5tim5t ( h] sup]ficial nature1 & = ! "t %e 0 b[$ d[n ) sorr[2 :i*1 h[ev]1 con/antly f\nd v5t 9 words & te>s4 ,%e w\ld rise f x soon1 b n until ! em]g5cy _h pass$4 ,%e liv$ only 9 ! sun%9e2 %e lo/ h]self :5 ! cl\ds ga!r$4 ,assunta 0 ! fir/ to recov] h] calmness & pres5ce ( m9d4 ,necessity made h] /rong2 n s mu* = ! sake ( ! sick man--t might come by & by--b = 8 si/]1 :o clung to ! "y girl z to ! la/ plank f ! %ipwreck ( h] bright1 happy life4 ,! physician 0 9 con/ant att5dance1 & at ! fir/ he _h propos$ s5d+ a nurse4 ,b ! fai?ful ,giovanni _h plead$ ) s mu* e>ne/ness to be all[$ ! privilege ( att5d+ 8 ma/] t he 0 in/all$ 9 ! sick room4 ,& truly no bett] *oice c\ld h be5 made1 = he comb9$ ! physical /r5g? ( ! man ) ! g5tl5ess ( woman1 & e s]vice 0 r5d]$ ) ! t5d]ness ( t love :i* ,mr4 ,c>lisle _h ! r>e p[] ( inspir+ & reta9+ 9 dep5d5ts4 ,b only ,assunta 0 able to quiet 8 w&]+ m9d1 & control ! wild vag>ies ( delirium4 ,x 0 a pa9ful duty to /rive to /ill ! r++ ( ^? bells1 once s full ( h>mony1 n[ 8jangl$1 out ( tune1 & h>%40 ,b1 once recogniz+ :]e h] duty lay1 %e w\ld h p]=m$ x at any co/ to h]self4 ,h] good & devot$ fri5d1 ,f4 du ,pont1 came to see h] ! second day ( ! illness1 & br\ght sympa?y & consolation 9 8 v pres5ce4 ,%e _h s long$ = him t 8 com+ seem$ an e*o ( h] e>ne/ wi%--8 words ( com=t an answ] to h] pray]s4 8,fa!r10 %e said at l5g?1 8y "k all--! pa/ & ! pres5t circum/ances4 ,may ,i n1 9 ! pres5t necessity1 & 9 spite ( ! pa/1 =get all b ! debt ( gratitude ,i owe1 & devote myself to my de> fri5d & gu>dian8 ,y "k10 %e add$1 z if !re 7 pa9 9 ! remembrance1 8x 0 ,mr4 ,c>lisle's c>e = me t expos$ him to ! fev]4 ,i w\ld nurse him z a si/]1 if ,i might40 8,my de> *ild10 repli$ ! prie/1 8,i d n see h[ y c\ld d less4 ,f my k ( ,mrs4 ,grey1 ,i %\ld consid] h] entirely unfit = ! s]vices ( a sickroom4 ,x seems1 !re=e1 y\r pla9 duty to p]=m ?is act ( *>ity4 ,i ?9k1 my *ild1 t ! possible ne>ness ( dea? w calm all m]ely human emotion4 ,give t ob$i5t little he>t ( y\rs into ,god's keep+1 & !n g to y\r duty z 9 8 sight1 & ,i am n afraid4 ,! _w w probably look ^u :at x may consid] a brea* ( propriety ) mu* less l5i5cy ?an ! angels4 ,b human respect1 always bad en\gh z a motive1 is nev] s :olly bad z :5 x de/roys ! purity ( our int5tion1 & consequ5tly ! m]it ( our *>ity1 at a "t :51 b5d+ b5ea? ! burd5 ( "s heavy trial1 we are ! m closely surr\nd$ by ,god's love & protection4 ,foll[ ! pill> ( ! cl\d1 my *ild4 ,x is lead+ y away f ! _w40 8,fa!r10 said ,assunta1 & h] voice trembl$1 :ile te>s fill$ h] eyes1 8d y ?9k he w die8 ,inde$1 x is n = my own sake t ,i plead = 8 life4 ,he is n prep>$ to g4 ,w y n pray = him1 fa!r8 ,oh6 h[ gladly w\ld ,i give my life z ! price ( 8 s\l1 & tru/ myself to ! m]cy ( ,god60 8,& x is to t m]cy y mu/ tru/ him1 my poor *ild4 ,d y1 !n1 ?9k t 8 s\l is de>] to y ?an to ,him :o di$ to save x8 ,y mu/ h m confid5ce4 ,b ,i h n yet told y ! condition ,i mu/ impose ^u y\r position z nurse4 ,x is implicit ob$i5ce to ! physician1 & a fai?ful use ( all ! precautions he recomm5ds4 ,:ile *>ity does sometimes dem& ! risk or ev5 ! sacrifice ( life1 we h no "r to take ! matt] into our own h&s4 ,i d n appreh5d any dang] = y1 if y w foll[ ! good doctor's directions4 ,i w try to see him on my way home4 ,d y promise80 8,yes1 fa!r10 said ,assunta1 ) a fa9t smile2 8y leave me no alt]native40 8,b ,i h n yet put a limit to y\r ob$i5ce4 ,y are excit$ & worn out ?is aft]noon1 & ,i w give y a prescription4 ,x is a lovely day1 almo/ spr+l2 & y are n[1 ?is v mom5t1 to g d[n into ! g>d5 = half an h\r--& ! "t mu/ be measur$ by y\r wat*1 & n by y\r feel+s4 ,take y\r ros>y ) y1 & z y walk up & d[n ! orange av5ue let no m s]i\s ?\ghts ent] y\r m9d ?an ! sweet companion%ip ( ! ,bless$ ,"m may sugge/4 ,y w come back /rong]1 ,i promise y40 8,y are s k9d1 fa!r10 said ,assunta gratefully4 8,if y knew :at a bless+ y br+ ) y1 y w\ld take compassion on me1 & come soon aga940 8,i %all come v soon1 my *ild2 & mean:ile ,i %all pray = y1 & = all1 mo/ f]v5tly4 ,b1 come1 we w walk toge!r z f> z ! g>d540 ,& summon+ ! prie/ :o _h accompani$ him1 & :o _h be5 look+ at ! books 9 ! libr>y dur+ ?is conv]sation1 !y 7 ab\t to desc5d ! /airs1 :5 ,mrs4 ,grey came =w>d to meet !m4 8,o ,f4 du ,pont60 %e exclaim$ impetu\sly1 8w y n come & look at my poor bro!r1 & tell me :at y ?9k ( him8 ,!y say prie/s "k s mu*40 ,& !n %e bur/ into te>s4 ,f4 ,joseph tri$ to soo! h] ) hopeful words1 &1 :5 !y rea*$ ! door ( ! d>k5$ *amb]1 %e 0 aga9 calm4 ,! good prie/'s face express$ ! sympa?y he felt z !y ent]$ s(tly1 & /ood :]e !y w\ld n attract ! att5tion ( ^? re/less eyes4 ,mr4 ,c>lisle 0 wakeful & wat*ful1 b comp>atively quiet4 ,x 0 pitiful to see ) :at rapid /rides ! fev] 0 und]m9+ t manly /r5g?1 & hurry+ on t[>ds ! t]rible mom5t ( susp5se :5 life & dea? confront ea* o!r 9 mom5t>y combat4 ,) an e>ne/ pray] to ,god1 ! prie/ aga9 rais$ ! heavy damask curta91 & s(tly retir$1 foll[$ by ,mrs4 ,grey4 8,w he recov]80 0 h] eag] "q4 8,de> madam10 repli$ he1 8,i ?9k !re is mu* room = hope1 ?\gh ,i _c d5y t he is a v sick man4 ,= y\r enc\ragem5t1 ,i c tell y t ,i h se5 _m pati5ts recov] 9 su* cases :5 x seem$ little %ort ( miracul\s4 ,x w be _m days yet be=e y mu/ ?9k ( giv+ up good hope4 ,& rememb] t all y\r /r5g? w be ne$$40 8,oh60 said ,mrs4 ,grey impulsively1 8,i c\ld n live if x 7 n = ,assunta4 ,%e is an angel40 8,yes1 %e is a good *ild10 said ! prie/ k9dly2 8& %e is n[ go+ to obey "s ord]s t ,i h giv5 h]1 t %e may return to y m angelic ?an ev]4 ,de> madam1 y h my deepe/ sympa?y4 ,i wi% t ,i c\ld s]ve y o!rwise ?an by words40 ,! two prie/s bade ,assunta goodby at ! g>d5 gate4 ,f4 ,joseph's he>t 0 full ( pity = ! "y girl1 ^: act ( sacrifice 9 surr5d]+ human happ9ess = consci5ce' sake _h be5 foll[$ by s sev]e a trial4 ,b1 rememb]+ ! bless$ mission ( suff]+ to a s\l l h]s1 he pray$--n t h] *alice might be less bitt]1 b t /r5g? might be giv5 h] to accept x z f ! h& ( a lov+ ,fa!r4 ,& s ,assunta1 putt+ aside e ?\ght ( self1 took h] place 9 ! sickroom4 ,%e _h a d\ble motive 9 hang+ h] picture ( ,/4 ,ca!r9e1 f :i* %e 0 nev] sep>at$1 at ! foot ( ! b$4 ,x 0 a favorite ) ,mr4 ,c>lisle1 & (t5 9 8 delirium 8 eyes w\ld re/ ^u x1 9 almo/ consci\s recognition2 :ile to ,assunta x 0 a talisman--a con/ant rem9d] ( h] "m1 & ( ^? dy+ words :i* n[ seem$ /amp$ 9 burn+ lett]s on h] he>t & bra94 ,mrs4 ,grey (t5 visit$ ! room2 b %e controll$ h] own agitation s little1 & 0 s unreasonable 9 ! numb] ( h] sugge/ions1 t %e g5]ally left ! pati5t worse ?an %e f\nd him4 ,assunta recogniz$ h] "r to come & g z %e pleas$1 b %e c\ld n regret h] abs5ce :5 h] pres5ce 0 almo/ inv>iably productive ( evil consequ5ces4 ,! fir/ ,sunday1 ,assunta ?\ght %e might v5ture to assi/ at ,mass at ! ne>e/ *ur*2 x w\ld be /r5g? to h] body z well z h] s\l4 ,%e 0 n abs5t f ! h\se an h\r1 yet %e 0 met on h] return by ,cl>a1 9 a /ate ( great excitem5t4 8,assunta1 we h _h a dreadful "t10 %e said4 8,sev]n woke up j aft] y left1 & lit]ally scream$ = help1 because1 he said1 a great black cross _h fall5 on y1 & y w\ld be cru%$ to dea? unless "s "o w\ld assi/ him to raise x4 ,9 8 ef=ts1 he 0 almo/ out ( b$4 ,i reason$ ) him1 & told him x 0 all nons5se2 t !re 0 no cross1 & t y _h gone to *ur*4 ,b ! m ,i talk$ & expla9$1 ! worse he got2 until ,i 0 p]fectly di%e>t5$1 & came to meet y40 ,& ) ! ready te>s /ream+ d[n h] pretty face1 %e did look ! v picture ( disc\ragem5t4 8,poor ,cl>a10 said ,assunta1 g5tly embrac+ h]1 8x is h>d = y to be> all ?is1 y are s little accu/om$ to sickness4 ,b y ought n to contradict ,mr4 ,c>lisle1 = x is all real to him1 & opposition only excites him4 ,i c nev] soo! him except by agree+ ) him40 8,b :]e does he get su* /range ideas80 ask$ ! sobb+ ,cl>a4 8,:]e d our dreams come f80 said ,assunta4 8,i ?9k1 h[ev]1 t ?is fancy c be trac$ to ! night :5 we visit$ ! ,colosseum1 & sat = a long "t on ! /eps ( ! cross 9 ! c5tre4 ,y "k x is a black "o10 %e add$1 smil+1 to reassure h] fri5d4 8,& n[1 ,cl>a1 ,i really ?9k y ought to ord] ! close c>riage1 & take a drive ?is morn+4 ,x w\ld d y good1 & y w n be ne$$ at all = ! next two or ?ree h\rs40 ,mrs4 ,grey's face bright5$ p]ceptibly4 ,x 0 ! v ?+ = :i* %e 0 long+1 b %e w\ld n propose x h]self = fe> x w\ld seem he>tless4 ,to seem1 & n to be1 0 h] motto4 8,b w\ld n p ?9k x v /range10 %e ask$1 8& ,sev]n s sick80 8,i d n believe t p w "k or ?9k any?+ ab\t x10 answ]$ ,assunta pati5tly4 8,y c take ,amalie ) y = company1 & drive out on ! ,campagna40 ,& hav+ light5$ "o load1 %e turn$ t[>ds h] gu>dian's room4 8,are y n com+ to breakfa/80 said ,mrs4 ,grey4 8,pres5tly40 ,& ,assunta ha/5$ to ! b$side4 ,giovanni _h be5 entirely unable to control ! panic :i* seem$ to h tak5 possession ( ,mr4 ,c>lisle4 ,he cont9u$ 8 cries = assi/ance1 & ! suff]+ he evid5tly endur$ %[$ h[ real ! fancy 0 to him4 8,de> fri5d10 said ! "y girl1 pu%+ back ! hair f 8 burn+ =ehead1 8look at me4 ,d y n see t ,i am safe80 ,mr4 ,c>lisle turn$ t[>ds h]1 &1 9 sudd5 revulsion ( feel+1 bur/ into a wild laugh4 8,i knew10 he said1 8t1 if !y w\ld only come & help me1 ,i %\ld succe$4 ,b x 0 v heavy2 x has made me v tir$40 8,yes1 y h _h h>d "w1 & x 0 v k9d 9 y to und]take x = me4 ,b n[ y mu/ re/4 ,x w\ld make me v unhappy if ,i ?\ght t my safety _h caus$ any injury to y40 ,& :ile %e 0 talk+1 ,assunta _h motion$ to ,giovanni to br+ ! soo?+ m$ic9e ! doctor _h left1 & %e succe$$ 9 adm9i/]+ x to h] pati5t1 almo/ )\t 8 k1 s engross$ 0 he 9 8 pres5t vag>y4 8,b !re 0 a cross80 he ask$4 8,yes10 %e answ]$1 9 a mean+ tone1 8a v heavy "o2 b x did n cru% me40 8,:o lift$ x80 he ask$ eag]ly4 8,a p[]ful h& rais$ its weight f my %\ld]s1 & ,i h ! promise ( ,8 help always1 if ,i %\ld ev] be 9 tr\ble aga91 & only w cry to ,him40 8,well1 :oev] he is10 said ,mr4 ,c>lisle1 8he did n hurry mu* :5 ,i call$--& n[ ,i am s tir$4 ,& ,cl>a said !re 0 no cross2 t ,i 0 mi/ak54 ,i am nev] mi/ak510 he answ]$1 9 some?+ ( 8 old1 pr\d voice4 8,%e ought to "k t40 ,assunta did n answ]1 b %e sat pati5tly soo?+ h] gu>dian into quiet at lea/1 if n sleep4 ,once he look$ at h]1 & said1 8,my preci\s *ild is safe20 b1 z %e smil$1 he laugh$ al\d1 & !n %ut 8 eyes aga94 ,an h\r %e rema9$ beside ! b$1 & !n %e crept s(tly f ! room1 to take :at little breakfa/ %e c\ld f9d an appetite =1 & to assi/ ,mrs4 ,grey 9 prep>+ = h] drive4 ,) su* con/ant dem&s ^u h] sympa?y & /r5g?1 x is n /range t ,assunta's c\rage sometimes fail$4 ,b1 :5 ! physician assur$ h] t h] gu>dian's life 01 humanly speak+1 9 h] h&s1 %e det]m9$ t no ?\ght or c>e = h]self %\ld int]f]e ) ! p]=mance ( h] duty4 ,mrs4 ,grey's drive hav+ prov$ an excell5t tonic1 %e 0 tempt$ to repeat x (t5--always ) a prote/ & ) "s misgiv+s ( consci5ce1 :i* 71 h[ev]1 set aside )\t difficulty4 ,x 0 a s+ul> co9cid5ce t ,mr4 ,s9clair %\ld s (t5 be f\nd rid+ on horseback 9 ! same direction4 ,a few words only w\ld be ex*ang$--( enquiry = ! suff]]1 ( sympa?y = 8 si/]4 ,b someh[1 z ! days w5t by1 ! tone 9 :i* ! words ( sympa?y 7 express$ grew m t5d]1 & convey$ ! impression ( some?+ held back out ( respect & by an ef=t4 ,! mann]1 too--:i* %[$ s little1 & yet seem$ to repress s mu*--began to h ! effect ( height5+ ! color 9 ,mrs4 ,grey's pretty face1 & s(t5+ a little ! innoc5t piquancy ( h] y\?ful ways4 ,x 0 no wond] t1 lov+ ! brightness & sun%9e ( life1 & reg>d+ ) a sort ( dread ! hu% & solemnity :i* p]vade ! h\se ( sickness1 & :i* may at any mom5t become ! h\se ( m\rn+1 %e %\ld h all[$ h] anxiety = h] bro!r to dim9i% a little "u ! influ5ce ( ! new ?\ght & feel+ :i* 7 ga9+ possession n[1 9 ! abs5ce ( all o!r excitem5t4 ,& yet %e lov$ h] bro!r z mu* z su* he>ts c love--z deeply z any love c p5etrate 9 :i* !re is no _s ( sacrifice--love's f\ndation & its cr[n4 ,if ! illness _h la/$ b a day1 or at ! mo/ two1 %e c\ld h devot$ h]self ) app>5t unselfi%ness & t5d] assiduity to ! duties ( nurs+4 ,b1 z day aft] day w5t on )\t mu* p]ceptible *ange 9 ,mr4 ,c>lisle1 h] fir/ emotion subsid$ into a sort ( graceful p]plexity at f9d+ h]self out ( h] elem5t4 ,& by ! "t ! second week 0 draw+ t[>ds its close--) ! new influ5ce ( ,mr4 ,s9clair's sympa?y second+ ! dem&s ( h] own nature--%e began to act l any o!r sunfl[]1 :5 x 8turns to ! god t x loves40 ,& yet %e cont9u$ to be v regul> 9 h] visits to ! sickroom1 & v affectionate to ,assunta2 b x may be greatly d\bt$ :e!r %e lo/ _m h\rs' sleep4 ,surely x w\ld be mo/ unju/ to judge ,cl>a ,grey & ,assunta ,h[>d by ! same /&>d4 ,und9e1 be=e & aft] ! possession ( a human s\l1 c\ld h>dly h be5 m dissimil>4 ,x 0 ! fifte5? day ( ,mr4 ,c>lisle's illness :5 ,assunta 0 summon$ f 8 b$side by ,mrs4 ,grey1 :o desir$ to see h] = a few mom5ts 9 h] own room4 ,z ! "y girl ent]$1 %e f\nd h] sitt+ be=e a bright woodfire2 on h] lap 0 an exquisite b\quet fre% f fairyl&1 or--:at is almo/ ! same ?+--an ,italian g>d54 ,9 h] h& %e held a c>d1 at :i* %e 0 look+ ) a some:at p]turb$ expression4 8,assunta1 love10 %e exclaim$1 8,i want y to tell me :at to d4 ,see ^! lovely fl[]s t ,mr4 ,s9clair has j s5t me1 ) ?is c>d4 ,read x40 ,& z %e h&$ h] ! da9ty c>d1 ^: p]fume seem$ to rival t ( ! fl[]s1 ! color m\nt$ becom+ly into h] *eeks4 ,!re 7 only ^! words writt53 8,i h br\ght a close c>riage1 & hope to p]suade y to drive a little :ile ?is aft]noon4 ,i w anxi\sly await y\r reply 9 ! g>d54 ,y\rs1 ,s----40 8,well80 que/ion$ ,cl>a1 a little impati5tly1 = ,assunta's face 0 v grave4 8,de> ,cl>a10 %e repli$1 8,i h no "r to advise y1 & ,i c]ta9ly %all n "q ! propriety ( any?+ y d4 ,i 0 only ?9k+ :e!r ,i _h n bett] tell y t ,i see a *ange 9 y\r bro!r ?is aft]noon1 & ,i fe> x is = ! worse4 ,i am long+ = ! doctor's visit40 8,d y really ?9k he is worse80 exclaim$ ,cl>a4 8,he looks to me j ! same4 ,b p]haps ,i _h bett] n g out4 ,i _h a little heada*e1 & ?\ght a drive might d me good4 ,b1 poor ,sev]n6 ( c\rse ,i ought n to leave him40 8,y mu/ n be influ5c$ by :at ,i say10 said ,assunta4 8,i may be entirely mi/ak51 & s ,i %\ld n al>m y4 ,god kn[s1 ,i hope x may be s60 8,!n y ?9k ,i might g = an h\r or two1 j to get a brea? ( air10 said ,mrs4 ,grey4 8,mr4 ,s9clair w c]ta9ly ?9k ,i h f\nd x necess>y to call a papal consi/ory1 if ,i keep him mu* long] on ! prom5ade40 ,poor ,assunta1 worn out ) h] two weeks ( wat*+ & anxiety1 look$ = a mom5t ) a sort ( incr$ul\s wond] at ! inc>nation ( unconsci\s selfi%ness be=e h]4 ,= "o mom5t %e look$ 8^u ?is picture & on t0--! noble1 devot$ bro!r1 sick unto dea?2 & t man1 ! acqua9tance ( a few days1 n[ walk+ impati5tly up & d[n ! orange av5ue4 ,! flu% ( indignation *ang$ h] pale *eeks to sc>let1 & an almo/ ph>isaical ?anksgiv+ to ,god t %e 0 n l "s wom5 swept across h] he>t1 :ile a mo/ unwont$ s>casm trembl$ on h] lips4 ,%e in/antly *eck$ ! unwor?y feel+ & its expression2 b %e 0 s un/rung by c>e & fatigue t %e c\ld n s easily control h] emotion1 &1 be=e ! object ( unusual indignation _h "t to wond] at ! delay ( h] reply1 %e _h ?r[n h]self ^u ! s(a1 & 0 sobb+ viol5tly4 ,mrs4 ,grey 0 really al>m$1 s mu* s t %e dropp$ bo? c>d & fl[]s ^u ! floor1 & =got entirely h] wait+ cavali]1 z %e knelt beside ! excit$ girl1 & put h] arms ab\t h]4 8,assunta de>1 :at is ! matt]8 ,are y ill8 ,oh6 :at h ,i done80 %e exclaim$4 8,my poor gu>dian--my de>1 k9d fri5d1 he is dy+6 ,may ,god h m]cy on him & on me60 7 ! words t escap$ ,assunta's lips betwe5 ! sobs4 ,a %udd] pass$ ?r\gh ,mrs4 ,grey at ?is unexpect$ putt+ into words ( ! "o ?\ght %e _h s c>efully kept f h] m9d2 & h] own te>s began to fl[4 ,j at ?is mom5t ! physician's /ep s\nd$ 9 ! hall1 & %e w5t ha/ily to summon him4 ,he took 9 ! :ole sc5e at a glance1 &1 seat+ himself at once ^u ! s(a beside ,assunta1 he put 8 h& g5tly & soo?+ly ^u h] head1 z a fa!r might h done4 8,poor *ild60 said he k9dly1 8,i h be5 expect+ ?is40 ,! action express+ sympa?y j :5 %e ne$$ x s mu* caus$ h] te>s to fl[ afre%1 b less tumultu\sly ?an be=e4 ,! rema9s ( ,mrs4 ,grey's lun* 7 /&+ on a sidetable1 & ! good doctor p\r$ out a glass ( w9e1 :i* ,assunta took ob$i5tly4 ,!n1 mak+ an ef=t at selfcontrol1 %e said3 8,please d n wa/e a mom5t on me4 ,d g to ,mr4 ,c>lisle2 he seems v ill4 ,i h be5 weak & fooli%1 b ,i w control myself bett] next "t40 8,i h j left ,mr4 ,c>lisle's room10 repli$ ! doctor4 8,i w n deceive y4 ,he is1 z y say1 v ill2 b ,i hope we may save him yet4 ,y mu/ call up all y\r c\rage1 = y w be mu* ne$$ tonight40 ,he knew by ! effect t he _h t\*$ ! "r *ord1 s he cont9u$3 8,& n[1 ,miss ,h[>d1 ,i am go+ to ask ( y ! favor to s5d "o ( y\r s]vants to my h\se1 to notify my wife t ,i %all n return tonight4 ,i w n leave y until ! crisis is pass$--successfully1 ,i hope10 he add$ ) a smile4 ,assunta w5t at once to give ! desir$ ord]1 reliev$ & grateful t !y w\ld h ! support ( ! physician's pres5ce & skill2 & yet ! v fact ( 8 rema9+ disc\rag$ ! hope he _h tri$ to inspire4 ,:5 %e _h gone1 he turn$ to address a few com=t+ words to ,mrs4 ,grey1 :51 sudd5ly recollect+ himself1 he said3 8,by ! way1 ,mrs4 ,grey1 ,i =got to tell y t ,i met ,mr4 ,s9clair d[n /airs1 & he begg$ me to inquire if y _h receiv$ a message f him4 ,c ,i be ( s]vice 9 tak+ him y\r reply80 8,o poor man6 ,i q =got him10 exclaim$ ! easily div]t$ ,cl>a1 z %e /oop$ to pick up ! neglect$ fl[]s4 8,?ank y = y\r k9d (f]1 b ,i _h bett] run d[n myself1 & apologize = my app>5t rud5ess40 ,&1 ha/ily wip+ h] eyes1 %e ?rew a %awl ov] h] %\ld]s & a becom+ :ite rigolette ab\t h] head1 & ) a graceful b[ ( apology %e left ! room4 8,extraord9>y woman60 ?\ght ! doctor4 8,"o w\ld suppose t a dy+ bro!r w\ld be an excuse1 ev5 to t puppy ,s9clair4 ,i wi% he _h _h to wait long]--x w\ldn't h hurt him a bit--he has nev] _h half en\gh ( x to d4 ,& :at ! devil is he com+ "h = n[1 anyh[80 he add$ to 8 =m] *>itable reflections1 z he w5t to jo9 ,assunta 9 h] fai?ful vigil beside ! unconsci\s & app>5tly dy+ man4 ,mr4 ,s9clair met ,mrs4 ,grey at ! foot ( ! /airs ) an assumption ( int]e/ & anxiety :i* successfully conceal$ 8 inw>d impati5ce4 ,b truly x w\ld h be5 difficult to resi/ t appeal+ face1 ) its traces ( rec5t te>s & ! flu% caus$ by excit$ feel+4 ,z a g5]al ?+1 ) all due def]5ce to poetic op9ion1 8love is 7n7 lovelie/ :5 embalm$ 9 te>s40 ,b ,mrs4 ,grey 0 an exception to _m rules4 ,h] emotion 0 usually ( ! ,april%[] sort1 g5tle1 refre%+1 ev5 beautify+4 ,v little %e knew ( ! /orm ( suff]+ :i* desolates ! he>t1 & ^: ravages leave a la/+ impression ^u ! features4 ,su* emotions also sometimes1 b r>ely1 leave a beauty beh9d !m2 b x is a beauty n ( ?is _w1 ! beauty ( hol9ess2 n ( ,mrs4 ,grey's k9d1 = x nev] w\ld h t\*$ ,mr4 ,s9clair z h]s did n[4 8,my de> ,mrs4 ,grey10 he said1 tak+ h] h& 9 bo? 81 8h[ griev$ ,i am to see y %[+ s pla9ly ! results ( c>e & wat*+6 ,privileg$ z he mu/ be :o is ! recipi5t ( su* angelic m9i/rations1 ,i mu/ yet prote/--z a fri5d1 ,i tru/ ,i h a "r to d s--aga9/ su* ov]ex]tion on y\r "p4 ,y w be ill y\rself2 & !n :o or :at w console me80 ,mr4 ,s9clair knew ?is 0 a fiction4 ,he knew well en\gh t ,mrs4 ,grey _h nev] look$ fre%] or pretti] 9 h] life4 ,b ! rle he _h assign$ to himself 0 ! dang]\sly t5d] "o ( sympa?y2 & :]e a suffici5t occasion = display+ 8 "p 0 n suppli$1 he mu/ ne$s inv5t "o4 ,cl>a 0 n altoge!r deceiv$1 =1 z %e put h] lacebord]$ h&k]*ief to h] eyes1 f :i* ! te>s began aga9 to fl[1 %e repli$3 8,y are mi/ak51 ,mr4 ,s9clair4 ,i am q well1 & n at all fatigu$2 :ile de> ,assunta is ?9 & pale1 & ?or\ghly worn out ) all %e has done4 ,i c nev] be grateful en\gh to h]40 ,_h ! lady rais$ h] eyes1 %e might h be5 a/oni%$ at ! expression ( contempt :i* curl$ ,mr4 ,s9clair's some:at h>d m\?1 z he rejo9$3 8,yes2 ,i q und]/& ,miss ,h[>d's motive 9 h] devotion to h] gu>dian1 & x is n /range t %e %\ld be pale4 ,h[ d y suppose ,i %\ld look & feel if ! de>e/ fri5d ,i h 9 ! _w 7 at ?is mom5t ly+ 9 h] bro!r's place80 ,mrs4 ,grey might h receiv$ a new light ab\t ! "y girl _h %e n be5 r5d]$ obtuse to ! fir/ "p ( ?is spee* by ! v po9t$ allusion to h]self aft]w>ds1 t 0 accompani$ by a se>*+ look1 :i* %e w\ld n see1 = %e /ill kept h] h&k]*ief be=e h] eyes4 ,mr4 ,s9clair plac$ h] dis5gag$ h& ^u 8 arm1 & g5tly drew h] t[>ds ! g>d54 ,_h %e be5 able to look d[n into ! he>t ( ! man :o walk$ s protect+ly beside h]1 %e w\ld d\btless h be5 surpris$ to f9d a disappo9tm5t lurk+ 9 ! place :]e %e _h begun to feel h] image 0 en%r9$4 ,%e w\ld h se5 t ,assunta's face _h occupi$ a ni*e 9 ! inn] sanctu>y ( ! he>t ( ?is man ( ! _w1 be=e :i* he w\ld h be5 cont5t to b[2 t pique at h] entire indiff]5ce to 8 pret5sions1 & ! res]ve beh9d :i* %e always retreat$ 9 8 pres5ce1 _h l$ him to transf] 8 att5tions to ! old] lady & ! small] =tune2 & t 8 jeal\s obs]vation _h br\ght to 8 notice1 :at 0 app>5t to no "o else1 ! relations betwe5 ,assunta & h] gu>dian4 ,all ?is w\ld n h be5 v flatt]+ to ,mrs4 ,grey1 s x 0 p]haps z well t ! gift ( clairvoyance 0 n h]s2 ?\gh x is a sad ?\ght = m5 & angels h[ few he>ts !re are t w\ld be> to h ?r[n on !m ! cle> light ( unveil$ tru?4 ,! day is to come :5 ! secrets ( all he>ts are to be reveal$4 ,b ,mr4 ,s9clair1 ev5 if he knew ?is />tl+ fact1 w\ld n h consid]$ x wor? :ile to anticipate t dread h\r by reveal+ to ! lovely lady at 8 side any ( ^? uncom=table circum/ances :i* w\ld inevitably /& 9 ! way ( ! consummation ( 8 pres5t wi%4 ,s he bravely und]took ! noble ent]prise ( deceiv+ a tru/+ he>t into believ+ 9 a love :i* did n exi/1 b :i* x 0 n s v difficult to imag9e j at t mom5t1 ) ! little h& re/+ confid+ly on 8 arm1 & ! te>ful eyes rais$ to meet 84 ,9 a brok5 voice1 ,mrs4 ,grey said3 8,mr4 ,s9clair1 ,i came d[n myself to ?ank y = ! beautiful fl[]s y s5t me1 & to excuse myself f driv+ ) y ?is aft]noon4 ,poor ,sev]n is worse1 !y ?9k4 ,oh6 if he %\ld n recov]1 :at w become ( me80 ,& z %e spoke1 %e bur/ into r5ew$ weep+1 & ?rew h]self ^u a seat b5ea? a gr\p ( orangetrees1 ^: p]fume /ole ^u ! s5ses ) a subtle yet bewild]+ influ5ce4 ,mr4 ,s9clair sat d[n beside h]1 say+ g5tly3 8,i hope1 de> ,mrs4 ,grey1 x is n s s]i\s z t4 ,i am confid5t t y h be5 ne$lessly al>m$40 ,! _w w1 no d\bt1 p>don him--see+ t ,mammon 0 8 *os5 ma/]--if ! ?\ght 0 n altoge!r unpleas+ t1 %\ld ,mr4 ,c>lisle die n[1 be=e ,assunta c\ld h a claim ^u him1 x w\ld make an almo/ pr9cely addition to ! d[ry ( 8 si/]4 ,nor on ?is acc\nt 7 8 words less t5d] z he add$3 8,b1 ev5 s1 d y n "k ( "o he>t wait+1 long+ to devote itself to y1 & only ) difficulty re/ra9$ f plac+ itself at y\r feet by ! iron fett]s ( propriety8 ,tell me1 ,cl>a1 may ,i break ^! odi\s *a9s1 & say :at is 9 my he>t80 8,mr4 ,s9clair1 y mu/ n speak su* words to me n[1 & my poor bro!r s ill4 ,inde$1 ,i _c /ay to he> y4 ,?ank y v mu* = y\r k9d sympa?y1 b ,i mu/ leave y n[40 8,)\t "o ^w ( hope8 ,d ,i des]ve ?is80 ,& truly ! pa?os he put into 8 voice 0 calculat$ to melt a he>t ( /one2 & ,cl>a's 0 mu* m impressible4 ,%e paus$ beside him1 &1 all[+ him /ill to reta9 9 8 ! h& he _h tak51 cont9u$3 8,i ?9k y take an unfair advantage ( my lonely position4 ,i _c give y a favorable answ] ?is aft]noon1 = ,i am s bewild]$4 ,i beg9 to ?9k t ,i ought n to h come d[n at all2 b ,i want$ to tell y h[ mu* ,i appreciat$ ! b\quet40 8,i hope y read its mean+10 said ,mr4 ,s9clair1 ris+4 8,& d y n see a happy om5 9 y\r pres5t position1 "u a b[] ( orange blossoms8 ,x ne$s b little imag9ation to l[] !m until !y encircle ! head ( ! mo/ lovely ( brides4 ,w y accept ?is z a pl$ge ( t bright future :i* ,i h d>$ to picture to myself80 ,& z he spoke he put up 8 h& to break (f a clu/] ( ! :ite blossoms & d>kgre5 leaves1 :5 ,giovanni appe>$ at ! gate4 8,signora10 he said1 8w y please to come up/airs8 ,! ,signor9a is v anxi\s to see y40 8,i am com+10 %e repli$4 8,p>don me1 ,mr4 ,s9clair1 & =get :at has be5 said40 ,& %e walk$ t[>ds ! h\se4 8,d y refuse ! pl$ge80 he ask$1 plac+ ! fl[]s 9 h] h&1 aft] rais+ !m to 8 lips4 8,really10 answ]$ ,cl>a1 almo/ petulantly1 8,i am s p]plex$1 ,i d n "k :at to say4 ,yes1 ,i w take ! fl[]s1 if t w please y40 ,say+ :i*1 %e began to asc5d ! /airs4 8,& ,i take hope ) me10 said ,mr4 ,s9clair1 9 a t5d] tone4 ,b z he turn$ to g he m5tally curs$ ,giovanni = ! int]ruption2 8=10 ?\ght he1 89 "o m9ute m ,i w\ld h _h h] promise1 & :o kn[s b n[ t bro!r ( h]s may recov] & int]f]e80 ,assunta met ,mrs4 ,grey j outside ! door ( ,mr4 ,c>lisle's room1 & drew h] into ! libr>y1 :]e %e sat d[n beside h] on ! s(a1 &1 putt+ h] arm affectionately ab\t h]1 began to speak to h] ) a calmness :i*1 "u ! circum/ances1 c\ld only come f ! pres5ce ( ,god4 8,i ?\ght1 de> ,cl>a1 t ,i _h bett] ask y to come "h1 :ile ,i talk to y a little ab\t y\r bro!r1 & :at ! doctor says4 ,we mu/ bo? ( u try to prep>e40 ,"h h] voice broke1 & ,mrs4 ,grey int]rupt$ h] )1 8,tell me1 ,assunta1 quickly1 is he worse80 8,i fe> s1 de>10 repli$ ,assunta2 8b we mu/ help ea* o!r to keep up :at c\rage & hope we may4 ,x is a common sorr[1 ,cl>a1 = he has be5 m ?an a bro!r to me40 8,b1 ,assunta1 ,i d n und]/&4 ,y are s calm1 & yet y say su* dreadful ?+s4 ,does ! doctor ?9k he w die80 ,& once aga9 %e %udd]$ at t ^w1 to h] s fe>ful & s incompreh5sible4 8,i d>e n deceive y1 de>--,i d>e n deceive myself4 ,! crisis has come1 & he seems to be s9k+ fa/4 ,o ,cl>a1 pray = him60 8,i _c pray2 ,i d n "k h[4 ,i h nev] pray$ 9 my life4 ,b let me g to him--my poor1 de> ,sev]n60 ,& ,mrs4 ,grey 0 ru%+ f ! room1 :5 ,assunta begg$ h] to wait "o mom5t1 :ile %e bes\ght h] to be calm4 ,life hung ^u a ?read1 :i* ! lea/ agitation might snap 9 a mom5t4 ,%e c\ld n give up t "o la/ hope4 ,mrs4 ,grey ( c\rse promis$2 b ! in/ant %e approa*$ ! b$1 & saw ! *ange t a few h\rs _h made1 %e %riek$ al\d2 & ,assunta1 9 answ] to ! doctor's look ( despair1 summon$ h] maid1 & %e 0 c>ri$ to h] own room 9 viol5t hy/]ics1 ! orange blossoms /ill 9 h] h&4 ,truly !y seem$ an om5 ( dea? r ?an ( a bridal4 ,! doctor foll[$ to adm9i/] an opiate1 & !n ,assunta & himself aga9 took up _! wat* by ,mr4 ,c>lisle4 ,h\r aft] h\r pass$4 ,ev]y?+ t skill c\ld sugge/ 0 done4 ,once only ,assunta left ! room = a mom5t to inquire = ,mrs4 ,grey1 &1 f9d+ t %e 0 sleep+ "u ! influ5ce ( ! anodyne1 %e in/antly return$4 ,%e d>$ n tru/ h]self to ?9k h[ diff]5t 0 ?is dea? f t o!r %e rememb]$4 ,%e c\ld n h borne to ent]ta9 = "o mom5t ! ?\ght t ?is s\l 0 go+ =? )\t pray]1 )\t sacram5t1 to meet its ,god4 ,%e did ev]y?+ ! doctor wi%$1 quietly & calmly4 ,! h\rs did n seem long1 = %e _h almo/ lo/ h] s5se ( "t1 s ne> ! conf9es ( et]nity4 ,%e did n ev5 feel n[--%e only wait$4 ,x 0 ne>ly twelve :5 ! doctor said 9 a l[ voice3 8,we c d no?+ m n[2 we mu/ leave ! re/ to nature40 8,& to ,god10 :isp]$ ,assunta1 z %e sank on h] knees beside ! b$2 &1 tak+ 9 bo? h]s h] gu>dian's ?91 out/ret*$ h&1 %e b[$ h] head1 & f ! v dep?s ( h] s\l w5t up a pray] = 8 life--if x might be--foll[$ by a f]v5t b agoniz$ act ( resignation to ! sweet w ( ,god4 ,%e 0 s absorb$ t %e did n notice a sudd5 bright5+ ( ! doctor's face z he b5t ov] 8 pati5t4 ,b 9 a mom5t m %e felt a motion1 & ! slighte/ possible pressure ( h] h&4 ,%e rais$ h] head1 & h] eyes met ^? ( h] gu>dian1 :ile a fa9t smile--"o ( 8 own peculi>1 w9n+ smiles--told h] t he 0 consci\s ( h] pres5ce4 ,at la/1 r\s+ himself a little m1 he said3 8,petite1 no matt] :]e ,i am1 x is s sweet to h y "h40 ,&1 ) an expression ( entire cont5t1 he clos$ 8 eyes aga91 & fell into a refre%+ sleep4 8,?ank ,god60 murmur$ ,assunta1 & h] head dropp$ ^u h] fold$ h&s4 ,! doctor came to h]1 & :isp]$ ! joyful words1 8,he w live60 b1 receiv+ no answ]1 he tri$ to lift ! "y girl f h] knees1 & f\nd t %e _h fa9t$4 ,poor *ild6 l ,m>y1 ! ,bless$ ,"m ( ,sorr[s1 %e _h /ood b5ea? h] cross until x 0 light5$ ( its burd51 ,%e _h n]v$ h]self to be> h] sorr[2 %e _h n c\nt$ on ! /r5g? :i* w\ld be ne$$ = ! reaction ( joy4 8,bett] s10 said ! doctor1 z he plac$ h] ^u ! c\*1 8,%e w\ld nev] h tak5 re/ 9 any o!r way40 ,to ,be ,cont9u$4 ,a ,discussion ,) ,an ,infidel4 ,,xi4 ,primeval ,g5]ation4 ,read]4 ,i %\ld l to he>1 doctor1 h[ 8primeval g5]ation0 c af=d y an argum5t aga9/ ! ,mosaic hi/ory ( creation1 & aga9/ ! necessity ( a ,creator4 ,b*n]4 8,!re 0 a "t :5 ! e>?--a fi]y globe--0 n m]ely incapable ( produc+ liv+ be+s1 b 0 ho/ile to ! exi/5ce ( vegetable & animal organisms0 7p4 #fc74 ,read]4 ,grant$4 ,b*n]4 8,z soon z ! temp]ature p]mitt$ x1 organic life develop$ itself0 7ibid47 ,read]4 ,n too mu* ha/e1 doctor4 ,! ass]tion t 8life develop$ itself0 presupposes t life already exi/$ some:]e1 ?\gh undevelop$4 ,h[ d y acc\nt = ?is assumption8 ,b*n]4 8,x is c]ta91 says ,burmei/]1 t ! appe>ance ( animal bodies ^u ! surface ( ! e>? is a function :i* results ) ma!matical c]ta9ty f exi/+ relations ( =ces0 7ibid47 ,read]4 ,x is impossible to believe ,burmei/] on 8 ^w4 ,y "k t he is a %ortsight$ philosoph]4 ,a man :o says t 8! e>? & ! _w are et]nal10 t 8et]nity belongs to ! ess5ce ( matt]10 & t matt] nev]!less 8is n un*angeable10 =feits all claim to be tru/$ 9 speculative que/ions4 ,i1 !re=e1 _c yield to 8 simple ass]tion2 & if :at he says is true1 z y believe1 ,i ?9k t y are ready to assign "s reason = x1 :i* w conv9ce me also4 ,b*n]4 ,no?+ is easi]1 sir4 ,= 8!re is exhibit$ 79 ! t]re/rial /rata7 a con/ant relation ( ! ext]nal conditions ( ! surface ( ! e>? to ! exi/5ce ( organic be+s1 & a necess>y dep5d5ce ( ! latt] on ! condition ( ! e>?0 7p4 #fd74 8,x 0 only ) ! pres5t exi/+ diff]5ces ( climate t ! endless v>iety ( organic =ms appe>$ :i* we n[ behold4444 ,( man ! highe/ organic be+ ( creation1 n a trace 0 f\nd 9 ! prim>y /rata2 only 9 ! upp]mo/1 ! scall$ alluvial lay]1 9 :i* human life c\ld exi/1 he appe>s on ! /age--! climax ( gradual developm5t0 7p4 #fe74 ,read]4 ,h[ does ?is %[ t 8organic life develop$ itself0 & 0 a m]e result ( ! developm5t ( ! e>?8 ,x seems to me t y\r answ] has no be>+ on ! "q1 & t x is1 on y\r lips1 ev5 illogical4 ,= y say some:]e3 8,x is c]ta9 t no p]man5t transmutation ( "o species ( animals into ano!r has z yet be5 obs]v$2 nor any ( ! high] organisms 0 produc$ by ! union ( inorganic sub/ances & =ces )\t a previ\sly exi/+ g]m produc$ by homog5e\s p>5ts0 7p4 #fh74 ,?is be+ c]ta91 z y own1 ,i ask3 ,if e organism is produc$ by p>5ts1 :5ce did ! p>5ts come8 ,c\ld !y h aris5 f ! m]ely accid5tal concurr5ce ( ext]nal circum/ances & conditions1 or 7 !y creat$ by an ext]nal p[]8 ,9 y\r !ory1 !y mu/ h aris5 f ext]nal circum/ances1 & !re=e !y _h no p>5ts2 :il/ y affirm t )\t homog5e\s p>5ts !y c\ld n naturally be produc$4 ,moreov]1 if ! fir/ p>5ts arose f a concurr5ce ( ext]nal conditions1 :y does n ! same happ5 today8 ,b*n]4 8,?is "q has ev] occupi$ philosoph]s & naturali/s1 & has giv5 rise to a v>iety ( conflict+ op9ions4 ,be=e ent]+ ^u ?is "q1 we mu/ limit ! axiom ,omne vivum ex ovo to t ext5t t1 ?\gh applicable to ! inf9ite majority ( organisms1 x does n appe> to be univ]sally valid0 7p4 #fi74 ,read]4 ,!n y evid5tly contradict y\rself4 ,b*n]4 8,at any rate1 ! "q ( spontane\s g5]ations is n yet settl$0 7ibid47 ,read]4 ,d y mean t liv+ organisms c be produc$ )\t previ\sly exi/+ homog5e\s p>5ts1 or g]ms1 m]ely by ! concurr5ce ( inorganic elem5ts & natural =ces8 ,b*n]4 ,yes1 sir2 & 8al?\gh mod]n inve/igations t5d to %[ t ?is k9d ( g5]ation1 to :i* =m]ly 0 ascrib$ an ext5d$ sph]e ( action1 does n exactly possess a sci5tific basis1 x is /ill n improbable t x exi/s ev5 n[ 9 ! production ( m9ute & imp]fect organisms0 7p4 #gj74 ,read]4 ,y are cutt+ y\r own ?roat1 doctor4 ,= y own t y\r !ory has no sci5tific basis2 & :at y say ab\t ! non improbability ( "s spontane\s g5]ations has no weight :atev] ) a philosophical m9d4 ,b*n]4 ,inde$ 8! "q ( ! fir/ orig9 ( all highly organiz$ plants & animals appe>s at fir/ sight incapable ( solution )\t ! assumption ( a high] p[]1 :i* has creat$ ! fir/ organisms1 & end[$ !m ) ! faculty ( propagation0 7p4 #ga74 ,read]4 8,at fir/ sight10 y say4 ,v well4 ,i accept ?is confession1 :i*1 on y\r lips1 has a peculi>ly sugge/ive mean+4 ,b*n]4 8,believ+ naturali/s po9t to ?is fact ) satisfaction4 ,!y rem9d u1 at ! same "t1 ( ! wond]ful /ructure ( ! organic _w1 & recognize 9 x ! preval5ce ( an imm$iate & p]sonal creative p[]1 :i*1 full ( design1 has produc$ ?is _w4 #8,! orig9 ( organic be+s1' says ,b4 ,cotta1 #8is1 l t ( ! e>?1 an insoluble problem1 leav+ u only ! appeal to an unfa?omable p[] ( a ,creator' 0 7ibid47 ,read]4 ,cotta is m affirmative ?an y4 ,he recognizes t ! problem is incapable ( solution )\t a ,creator1 & does n add 8at fir/ sight40 ,:at d y reply8 ,b*n]4 8,we might answ] ^! believ]s1 t ! g]ms ( all liv+ be+s _h f et]nity exi/$ 9 univ]sal space1 or 9 ! *aotic vapors f :i* ! e>? 0 =m$2 & ^! g]ms1 deposit$ ^u ! e>?1 h !re & !n become develop$1 accord+ to ext]nal necess>y conditions4 ,! facts ( ^! successive organic g5]ations w\ld ?us be suffici5tly expla9$2 & su* an explanation is at lea/ less odd & f>fet*$ ?an ! assumption ( a creative p[]1 :i* amus$ itself 9 produc+1 9 e p>ticul> p]iod1 g5]a ( plants & animals1 z prelim9>y /udies = ! creation ( man--a ?\ght q unwor?y ( ! conception ( a p]fect ,creator0 7ibid47 ,read]4 ,i am afraid1 doctor1 t all ?is nons5se proce$s f cold he>t$ malici\sness m ?an f ignorance4 ,= h[ c y be ignorant t1 if !re be any?+ odd & f>fet*$ 9 any !ory ( cosmogony1 x is n ! recognition ( a creative p[]1 b ! assumption ( et]nal g]ms w&]+ ab\t f et]nity amid *aotic vapors8 ,y\r pref]5ce = ?is la/ assumption is an insult to reason1 :i* has no p>allel b ! act ( passionate folly by :i* ! ,jews pref]r$ ,b>abbas to ,*ri/4 ,! ,creator1 z y well "k1 _h no ne$ ( 8prelim9>y /udies03 yet he might h 8amus$ himself10 if he s wi%$17#bb7 9 mak+ diff]5t g5]a ( plants & animals1 j z noblem5 & pr9ces amuse !mselves1 )\t disgrac+ _! rank1 9 plant+ g>d5s1 & pett+ dogs1 horses1 & birds4 ,b ?is is n ! "q4 ,y pret5d t ! g]ms ( all liv+ be+s _h f et]nity exi/$ 9 univ]sal space4 ,?is y _c prove ei!r philosophically or sci5tifically2 & we h already e/abli%$ 9 a prec$+ discussion t no?+ *angeable c h exi/$ f et]nity4 ,b*n]4 8,b we /& 9 ne$ ( no su* argum5ts0 7p4 #gb74 ,read]4 ,:y1 !n1 d y br+ !m =w>d8 ,b*n]4 8,! facts ( sci5ce prove ) consid]able c]ta9ty t ! organic be+s :i* p ! e>? owe _! orig9 & propagation solely to ! conjo9$ action ( natural =ces & mat]ials1 & t ! gradual *ange & developm5t ( ! surface ( ! e>? is ! sole1 or at lea/ ! *ief1 cause ( ! gradual increase ( ! liv+ _w0 7p4 #gb74 ,read]4 ,?is is ano!r ( y\r va9 ass]tions4 ,= y confess t 8x is impossible at pres5t to demon/rate ) sci5tific exactness0 ! gradual developm5t ( organic be+s f m]e mat]ial =ces2 & y _h previ\sly affirm$ t 8!re mu/ h exi/$ individuals ( ! same species1 to produce o!rs ( ! same k9d0 7p4 #fh74 ,:]e are1 !n1 to be f\nd ! facts ( sci5ce :i* 8prove ) consid]able c]ta9ty0 ! contr>y ( :at y ackn[l$ge to be ! fact8 ,is y\r me?od ( reason+ a m]e oscillation betwe5 contradictories8 ,b*n]4 8,we may hope t future inve/igations w ?r[ m light on ! subject0 7ibid47 ,read]4 ,v well4 ,b1 if ?is is ! case1 surely no 8fact ( sci5ce0 proves1 z yet1 ! spontane\s evolution ( life f inorganic matt]4 ,& y may be c]ta9 t ! future inve/igations ( sci5ce w n give ! lie to ! inve/igations ( ! pa/4 ,b*n]4 8,our pres5t k is1 h[ev]1 suffici5t to r5d] x highly probable1 nay1 p]haps morally c]ta91 t a spontane\s g5]ation exi/s1 & t high] =ms h gradually & sl[ly become develop$ f previ\sly exi/+ l[] =ms1 always det]m9$ by ! /ate ( ! e>?1 b )\t ! imm$iate influ5ce ( a high] p[]0 7ibid47 ,read]4 ,all ?is ,i h already answ]$2 & ,i am r tir$1 doctor1 ( repeat+ ! same rem>ks ov] & ov] aga94 ,:y %\ld y make ^! empty ass]tions1 if y _h real argum5ts to produce8 ,&1 if y h no argum5ts1 :at is ! use ( say+ & ga9say+ at r&om1 z y d1 ! same ?+s8 ,:y d y ass]t t 8! imm$iate influ5ce ( a high] p[]0 has no?+ to d ) ! orig9 ( life1 :5 y "k t y\r ass]tion mu/ rema9 unprov$ & c easily be refut$8 ,if 8our pres5t k r5d]s x highly probable1 nay1 p]haps1 morally c]ta91 t a spontane\s g5]ation exi/s10 :y did y say ! contr>y j a few l9es be=e8 ,x is inconceivable t a ?9k+ man %\ld be satisfi$ ) su* a suicidal process ( argu+4 ,b*n]4 8,! law ( a gradual developm5t ( primeval times is impress$ ^u ! pres5t liv+ organic _w0 7p4 #ge74 8,all animal =ms are orig9ally s mu* alike1 t x is (t5 impossible to di/+ui% ! embryo ( a %eep f t ( a man1 ^: future g5ius may p]haps revolutionize ! _w0 7p4 #gf74 ,read]4 ,:at does x matt] if x is impossible = u to di/+ui% ! embryo ( a %eep f t ( a man8 ,is x necess>y to see ) our eyes :at di/+ui%es ! "o f ! o!r 9 ord] to "k t !y are diff]5t8 ,if we are reasonable1 we mu/ be satisfi$ t _! diff]5t developm5t proves v conclusively _! diff]5t con/itution4 ,b let ?is pass4 ,y\r l9e ( argum5t requires y to %[ t ! fir/ eggs & ! fir/ se$s are spontane\s products ( bl9d inorganic =ces1 )\t any imm$iate int]f]5ce or influ5ce ( a high] p[]4 ,:ile ?is is n prov$1 no?+ t y may say c help y out ( y\r false position4 ,y may well allege ) ,vogt 8! g5]al law preval5t ?r\gh ! :ole animal _w1 t ! resemblance ( a common plan ( /ructure :i* connects v>i\s animals is m /rik+ ! ne>] !y are to _! orig91 & t ^! resemblances become fa9t] 9 proportion to ! progress ( _! developm5t & _! subjection to ! elem5ts f :i* !y draw _! n\ri%m5t0 7p4 #gf74 ,we "k ?is2 b :at ( x8 ,! "q is n ab\t ! developm5t ( life f a g]m1 b ab\t ! developm5t ( a g]m f inorganic =ces2 & ?is is :at y try con/antly to =get4 ,y say3 8,! y\ng] ! e>? 01 ! m def9ite & p[]ful mu/ ! influ5ce ( ext]nal conditions h be52 & x is by no means impossible to imag9e t ! same g]ms might1 by v diff]5t ext]nal circum/ances1 h conduc$ to v het]og5e\s developm5ts0 7p4 #gg74 ,7 ?is z true z x is false1 x w\ld n advance y\r cause by "o /ep2 = y "h assume ! g]ms z already exi/+4 ,b*n]4 8,! comp>atively great] =ce ( nature 9 =m] p]iods is manife/$ 9 ! s+ul> =ms ( ant$iluvian animals z well z 9 _! enorm\s size0 7p4 #gh74 ,read]4 ,7 ^? animals ! product ( m]ely inorganic =ces8 ,b*n]4 ,s x is believ$4 ,read]4 ,on :at gr\nd8 ,b*n]4 8,if ! contemplation ( surr\nd+ nature /rikes u s mu* by its gr&eur t we _c dive/ ourselves ( ! idea ( a direct creative cause1 ! orig9 ( ?is feel+ is ow+ to ! fact t we contemplate z a :ole ! unit$ effects ( natural =ces ?r\gh a p]iod ( millions ( ye>s2 &1 ?9k+ only ( ! pres5t1 & n ( ! pa/1 _c imag9e t nature has produc$ all ?is out ( itself4 ,! law ( analogies2 ! =mation ( prototypes2 ! necess>y dep5d5ce ^u ext]nal circum/ances :i* organic bodies exhibit 9 _! orig9 & =m2 ! gradual developm5t ( high] organic =ms f l[] organisms2 ! circum/ance t ! orig9 ( organic be+s 0 n a mom5t>y process1 b cont9u$ ?r\gh all geological p]iods2 t ea* p]iod is *>act]iz$ by creatures peculi> to x1 ( :i* "s individuals only are cont9u$ 9 ! next p]iod--all ^! relations re/ ^u incontrov]tible facts1 & are p]fectly irreconcilable ) ! idea ( a p]sonal almighty creative p[]1 :i* c\ld n h adopt$ su* a sl[ & gradual labor1 & h r5d]$ itself dep5d5t ^u ! natural phases ( ! developm5t ( ! e>?0 7pp4 #hd1 #he74 ,read]4 ,if ?is is y\r gr\nd = ass]t+ ! orig9 ( organic be+s f ! m]e =ces ( matt]1 all ,i c say is t y %\ld le>n a little philosophy be=e y v5ture aga9 to write a book = ! public4 ,7 y a philosoph]1 y w\ld "k t1 indep5d5tly ( 8! unit$ effects ( natural =ces ?r\gh a p]iod ( millions ( ye>s10 e gra9 ( du/ t floats 9 ! air af=ds u a suffici5t pro( ( ! exi/5ce ( 8a p]sonal almighty creative p[]02 y\r 8law ( analogies0 w\ld sugge/ to y ! ?\ght ( a primitive s\rce ( life2 8! =mation ( prototypes0 w\ld compel y to ask1 ,:o =m$ !m8 & h[ c\ld !y be =m$ )\t an ar*etypal idea1 :i* matt] c\ld n possess8 ,y w\ld see t no?+ c be ga9$ by ass]t+1 z y d1 t 8! gradual developm5t ( ! high] organic =ms f l[] organisms re/s ^u incontrov]tible facts10 :ile y _c cite a s+le "o 9 support ( y\r ass]tion4 ,y w\ld take c>e n to attribute to ! ,creator an imag9>y wa/e ( "t 9 8! sl[ & gradual labor0 ( peopl+ ! e>? ) organic be+s1 nor ent]ta9 ! absurd notion t he w\ld h r5d]$ himself 8dep5d5t ^u ! natural phases ( ! developm5t ( ! e>?10 m]ely because 8 action h>moniz$ ) ! ord] ( ?+s he _h creat$4 ,la/ly1 y w\ld h kept 9 view t ! fact ( :i* y 7 b\nd to give an explanation 0 n ! developm5t ( new organisms f exi/+ organisms1 b ! orig9 ( ! fir/ organisms !mselves f inorganic matt]4 ,:y did y leave aside ?is la/ po9t1 ?an :i* no o!r _h a great] ne$ ( demon/ration8 ,b*n]4 ,i may n be a philosoph]2 b c]ta9 x is t 8sci5ce has nev] obta9$ a great] victory ov] ^? :o assume an extramundane or sup]natural pr9ciple to expla9 ! problem ( exi/5ce1 ?an by means ( geology & petrifaction4 ,nev] has ! human m9d m decisively sav$ ! rights ( nature4 ,nature kn[s nei!r a sup]natural beg9n+ nor a sup]natural cont9uance0 7p4 #hh74 ,read]4 ,h[ /upid inde$6 ,y\r ,masonic sci5ce _c /& on its legs1 & y boa/ ( victories6 ,d y n see1 doctor1 ! absurdity ( y\r pret5sion8 ,:5 did sci5ce attack religion1 & 0 n defeat$8 ,i speak ( y\r infidel sci5ce1 m9d y2 = true sci5ce has no ne$ ( attack+ religion4 ,y\r sci5ce tries 8to expla9 ! problem ( exi/5ce by means ( geology & petrifaction0 )\t a sup]natural pr9ciple4 ,b is ! orig9 ( exi/5ce a problem8 & c x be solv$ by geology & petrifaction8 ,hi/orical facts are no problems4 ,y may blot out hi/ory1 x is true1 z y might also put out ! light1 & rema9 9 ! d>k to y\r full satisfaction4 ,?us ev]y?+ might become a problem4 ,b c y call ?is a sci5tific process8 ,:y d y n appeal to geology & petrifaction to expla91 say1 ! orig9 ( ,rome1 & ?us obta9 8a great victory0 ov] hi/ory8 ,yet x w\ld be less absurd to believe t ,rome is a "w ( nature ?an to believe t life orig9at$ 9 dead inorganic matt]4 ,! orig9 ( life & ( all o!r ?+s is a primitive fact1 :i* lies outside ! prov9ce ( geology altoge!r4 ,philosophy alone c acc\nt = x2 & philosophy proclaims t y\r infidel !ory ( primeval g5]ation is a %ameless impo/ure4 ,b*n]4 ,?is is a sev]e rem>k1 sir4 ,read]4 ,i w take x back :5 y %all h prov$ t ! fir/ organic g]ms orig9at$ 9 inorganic matt] )\t sup]natural int]v5tion4 ,,xii4 ,design ,9 ,nature4 ,read]4 ,ev]y?+ 9 nature speaks ( ,god2 b y1 doctor1 seem q ins5sible to ! eloqu5ce ( creation4 ,b*n]4 ,i d5y ! eloqu5ce ( creation4 ,inde$1 8design 9 nature has ev] be51 & is /ill1 "o ( ! *ief argum5ts 9 favor ( ! !ory :i* ascribes ! orig9 & pres]vation ( ! _w to a rul+ & organiz+ creative p[]4 ,e fl[] :i* unfolds its blossoms1 e gu/ ( w9d :i* agitates ! air1 e /> :i* %9es by night1 e w\nd :i* heals1 e s\nd1 ev]y?+ 9 nature1 af=ds to ! believ+ teleologi/ an opportunity = admir+ ! unfa?omable wisdom ( t high] p[]4 ,mod]n sci5ce has pretty mu* emancipat$ itself f su* empty notions1 & ab&ons ^! innoc5t /udies to su* z delight 9 contemplat+ nature r ) ! eyes ( ! feel+ ?an ) ^? ( ! intellect0 7p4 #hi74 ,read]4 ,?is is no reason :y y %\ld bl9d y\rself to ! evid5ce ( ! facts4 ,e "o kn[s t ,masonic sci5ce hates teleology4 ,no wond] at t4 ,?is sci5ce emancipates itself1 n f empty notions1 z y say1 b f ! v laws ( reason+4 ,free ?\ght w\ld cease to be free1 if x did n emancipate itself f logic4 ,yet1 s9ce free ?9k]s 8ab&on to u ! innoc5t /udy0 ( teleology1 w\ld x n be prud5t 9 !m to avoid talk+ on :at !y are unwill+ to /udy8 ,h[ c !y "k t we contemplate nature 8r ) ! eyes ( ! feel+ ?an ) ^? ( ! intellect08 ,d !y suppose t ord] & design are objects ( ! feel+ r ?an ( ! intellect8 ,b*n]4 ,i w tell y :at our conviction is4 8,! comb9ation ( natural mat]ials & =ces mu/1 9 giv+ rise to ! v>iety ( exi/+ =ms1 h at ! same "t become mutually limit$ & det]m9$1 & mu/ h produc$ correspond+ contrivances1 :i*1 sup]ficially consid]$1 appe> to h be5 caus$ by an ext]nal p[]40 ,our reflect+ reason is ! sole cause ( ?is app>5t design1 :i* is no?+ b ! necess>y consequ5ce ( ! comb9ation ( natural mat]ials & =ces4 ,?us1 z ,kant says1 8our intellect admires a wond] :i* x has creat$ itself0 7p4 #ij74 ,read]4 ,bew>e ( blund]s1 doctor6 ,y h j said t our notion ( design 9 nature 0 caus$ by our feel+1 n by our intellect2 b y n[ say t ! sole cause ( t notion is our reflect+ reason1 & ma9ta91 on ,kant's au?ority1 t ! same notion is a creation ( our intellect4 ,c contradiction be m evid5t8 ,aga91 if our reflect+ reason is ! sole cause ( our p]ception ( design 9 nature1 surely we are "r 9 admitt+ t !re is design 9 nature1 & y are wrong 9 d5y+ x4 ,=1 if ! design 7 only app>5t1 z y pret5d1 imag9ation might be fasc9at$ by x1 b 8reflect+ reason0 w\ld nev] cause u to p]ceive x4 ,on ! o!r h&1 if y di/ru/ 8reflect+ reason10 :at else w y tru/ 9 its /ead8 ,moreov]1 h[ did y n obs]ve t ,kant's proposition1 8,our intellect admires a wond] :i* x has creat$ itself10 conta9s a false supposition8 ,! intellect _c create to itself any notion ( design2 x c only p]ceive x 9 ! ?+s !mselves3 & x w\ld nev] affirm ! exi/5ce ( design 9 nature1 unless x p]ceiv$ its objective reality4 ,h5ce our intellect admires a wond] :i* x p]ceives1 n a wond] :i* x creates4 ,fur!rmore1 y wi% u to believe t :at we t]m design 8is no?+ b a necess>y consequ5ce ( "s comb9ations40 ,b :y did y omit t all su* comb9ations presuppose def9ite conditions1 & t ^! conditions orig9ally dep5d on ! w ( ! ,creator8 ,y\r book on ,=ce & ,matt] is no?+ b a necess>y consequ5ce ( a comb9ation ( types1 ink1 & pap]4 ,does x foll[ t ! book is n ! "w ( a design+ doctor8 ,y see h[ defective y\r reason+ is4 ,y h ne>ly succe$$ 9 prov+ ! contr>y ( :at y int5d$4 ,b*n]4 ,b 8h[ c we speak ( design1 kn[+ ! objects only 9 "o =m & %ape1 & hav+ no idea h[ !y w\ld appe> to u 9 any o!r8 ,:at natural contrivance is !re :i* might n be imag9$ to be r5d]$ m p]fect 9 design8 ,we admire natural objects )\t consid]+ :at an inf9ite v>iety ( o!r contrivances & =ms has slumb]$1 & is /ill dormant1 9 ! lap ( nature4 ,x dep5ds on an accid5t :e!r or n !y w ent] into exi/5ce0 7p4 #ij74 ,read]4 ,i appreh5d1 doctor1 t y\r notion ( design is nei!r cle> nor correct4 ,! 8=m & %ape0 ( ! objects is n :at we call design4 ,design1 9 nature1 is ! ord9ation ( all ?+s to an end4 ,x is !re=e ! natural aptitude ( ?+s to a def9ite end1 & n _! =m or %ape1 t reveals ! exi/5ce ( design 9 nature4 ,x is n ev5 ! absolute p]fection ( a ?+ t reveals design3 x is only its relative p]fection1 t is1 its proportion to ! end = :i* x is creat$4 ,h5ce we h ! "r to admire natural objects = _! adaptation to c]ta9 ends1 )\t consid]+ ! inf9ite v>iety ( o!r contrivances slumb]+ 9 ! lap ( nature4 ,=1 if ! exi/+ contrivances are proportionate to _! ends1 !re is design1 :atev] we may say ( ! possibility ( o!r contrivances1 & ev5 ( o!r words4 ,b*n]4 8,numb]s ( arrangem5ts 9 nature1 app>5tly full ( design1 are no?+ b ! result ( ! influ5ce ( ext]nal natural conditions0 7p4 #ij74 ,read]4 ,yes2 b ^! natural conditions are !mselves ! result ( design1 s9ce !y are all controll$ by a sup]ior m9d4 ,b*n]4 8,animals inhabit+ ! nor? h a ?ick] fur ?an ^? ( ! s\?2 & likewise ! hair & fea!rs ( animals become ?ick] 9 w9t] & fall out 9 summ]4 ,is x n m natural to consid] ^! ph5om5a z ! effect ( *anges 9 ! temp]ature1 ?an to imag9e a heav5ly tailor :o takes c>e ( ! summ] & w9t] w>drobes ( ! v>i\s animals8 ,! /ag 0 n end[$ ) long legs to enable him to run fa/1 b he runs fa/ because 8 legs are long0 7p4 #ia74 ,read]4 ,^! rem>ks are pu]ile1 doctor1 & ,i might disp5se ) answ]+ !m2 yet ,i obs]ve t1 z cold does n fo/] vegetation1 x is n 9 ! nor?1 b 9 ! s\?1 t ! fur ( animals %\ld gr[ ?ick]4 ,at any rate1 ! 8heav5ly tailor10 :o clo!s ! lilies ( ! field1 does n =get ! w>drobe ( animals1 :e!r 9 ! nor? or 9 ! s\?1 9 summ] or 9 w9t]2 = 8 is ! _w1 & f 8 h& ! ne$s ( e creature are suppli$4 ,z to ! /ag1 y are likewise mi/ak54 8,he runs fa/ because 8 legs are long02 b h[ does x foll[ f ?is t he 0 n end[$ ) long legs to enable him to run fa/8 ,does ! "o exclude ! o!r8 ,w\ld y say t y\r works are kn[n because !y h be5 publi%$1 & !re=e !y h n be5 publi%$ to make !m kn[n8 ,y\r blund] is evid5t4 ,b*n]4 8,?+s are j z !y are1 & we %\ld n h f\nd !m less full ( design _h !y be5 diff]5t0 7p4 #ia74 ,read]4 ,?is1 if true1 w\ld prove t our 8reflect+ reason0 _c exclude design f creation4 ,if ?+s _h be5 diff]5t1 ! design w\ld h be5 diff]5t4 ,ev5 conflict+ arrangem5ts may be full ( design2 ev5 ! de/ruction ( ! be/ works ( nature may be full ( design3 = ! ,au?or ( nature is at lib]ty to d ) x z he pleases4 ,if1 = in/ance1 all ! newborn babies 7 h]eaft] to be males1 we c\ld n escape ! consequ5ce t ! ,au?or ( nature design$ to put an end to human g5]ation4 ,:atev] may be ! ord] ( ?+s1 we _c d5y design )\t insult+ ! wisdom ( our ,mak] & ,"l4 ,?is consid]ation suffices to answ] all y\r qu]ies & objections4 8,nature10 y say1 8has produc$ a numb] ( be+s & contrivances 9 :i* no design c be detect$0 7p4 #id74 ,:at ( t8 ,c y d5y t m5 act ) "s design1 only because y _c detect x8 ,!re are be+s1 y add1 8:i* are frequ5tly m apt to di/urb ?an to promote ! natural ord] ( ?+s0 7ibid47 ,?is m]ely %[s t ! natural ord] ( ?+s is *angeable--a tru? :i* y _h ! c\rage to d5y :5 speak+ ( miracles4 8,! exi/5ce ( dang]\s animals has ev] be5 a ?orn 9 ! side ( !ologians1 & ! mo/ comical argum5ts h be5 us$ to ju/ify _! exi/5ce0 7ibid47 ,?is is n true4 ,no !ologian has ev] d5i$ t dang]\s animals fulfil "s design 9 nature4 ,& z to 8comical argum5ts10 ,i ?9k1 doctor1 t x is 9 y\r pages t we c be/ f9d !m4 8,we "k1 on ! o!r h&1 t v innoc5t1 or ev5 useful1 animals h become ext9ct1 )\t nature tak+ any means to pres]ve _! exi/5ce0 7p4 #ie74 ,?is proves no?+ at all4 ,if ,god's design c\ld be fulfill$ ) _! ext9ction1 :y %\ld !y h be5 pres]v$8 8,= :at purpose are ! ho/s ( diseases & ( physical evils 9 g5]al8 ,:y t mass ( cruelties & horrors :i* nature daily & h\rly practises on h] creatures8 ,c\ld a be+ act+ f goodness & b5evol5ce end[ ! cat1 ! spid]1 & man ) a nature capable ( ^! horrors & cruelties80 7p4 #if74 ,?is is ! d>k side ( ! picture2 & yet !re is design 9 all ?is4 ,if ,i wi%$ to make a 8comical argum5t10 ,i might say t 8! ho/s ( diseases0 are1 aft] all1 v pr(itable to ! ,m4,d41 :o _c live )\t !m4 ,b ! true answ] is1 t ! pres5t ord] ( ?+s1 z ev5 ! pagan philosoph]s recogniz$1 is design$ z a p]iod ( probation prep>atory to a bett] life4 ,we n[ live on a field ( battle1 amid trials calculat$ to /ir up our en]gies & to m5d or improve our "*4 ,we s[ 9 te>s1 t we may reap 9 joy4 ,su* is ! design ( a ,be+ 8act+ f goodness & b5evol5ce40 ,y d n und]/& ?is2 b su* is ! tru?4 ,z to cats & spid]s1 y mu/ be> 9 m9d t !y are n worse ?an ! wolf1 ! tig]1 or o!r animals provid+ = _! own subsi/5ce by ! de/ruction ( o!r liv+ be+s4 ,if ?is be 8cruelty10 h[ c y c\nt5ance x y\rself by all[+ ! appe>ance at y\r table ( kill$ animals8 ,y\r o!r rem>ks are sc>cely wor?y ( be+ quot$1 z !y prove no?+ b y\r imp]t95ce & presumption4 ,y seem to put to ,god ! dilemma3 8,ei!r let ,b*n] "k all ! secrets ( y\r provid5ce1 or he w rebel aga9/ y1 & ev5 d5y y\r exi/5ce40 ,y ask1 ,:y ?is & :y t8 ,& because y\r weak bra9 fails to sugge/ ! answ]1 y imm$iately conclude t ?+s happ5 to be :at !y are1 )\t a sup]ior m9d controll+ _! c\rse4 ,?is is nice logic inde$6 8,:y %\ld ! v]tebral column ( man t]m9ate 9 an app5dage p]fectly useless to him80 8,:y %\ld c]ta9 animals possess ! organs ( bo? sexes80 8,:y are c]ta9 o!r animals s prolific t 9 a few ye>s !y might fill ! seas & cov] ! e>?1 & f9d no m space or mat]ials = _! (fspr+80 8,:y does nature produce mon/]s80 ,^! que/ions may or may n be answ]$2 b our ignorance is n ! measure ( ?+s1 & ! exi/5ce ( design 9 nature rema9s an unque/ionable fact4 ,is n ! v /ructure ( our own bodies a ma/]piece ( design8 ,a physician1 l y1 _c plead ignorance on ! subject4 ,b*n]4 ,yet nature _c h a design 9 produc+ mon/rosities4 8,i saw 9 a vet]9>y cab9et a goat fully develop$ 9 e "p1 b born )\t a head4 ,c we imag9e any?+ m absurd ?an ! developm5t ( an animal ! exi/5ce ( :i* is impossible f ! beg9n+8 ,pr(4 ,lotze ( ,gtt+5 surpasses himself 9 ! foll[+ rem>ks on mon/rosities3 #8,if ! ftus is )\t a bra91 x w\ld be b judici\s1 9 a =ce hav+ a free *oice1 to susp5d its action1 z ?is defici5cy _c be comp5sat$4 ,b1 inasmu* z ! =mative =ces cont9ue _! action1 t su* a mis]able & purposeless creature may exi/ = a "t1 appe>s to u /rik+ly to prove t ! f9al result always dep5ds ^u ! disposition ( purely me*anical def9ite =ces1 :i*1 once set 9 motion1 proce$ /raight on1 accord+ to ! law ( in]tia1 until !y meet ) an ob/ruction4' ,?is is pla9 language0 7p4 #ii74 ,aga91 mon/rosities 8may be produc$ artificially by injuries done to ! ftus or to ! ovum4 ,nature has no means ( rem$y+ su* an injury4 ,! impulse once giv5 is1 on ! contr>y1 foll[$ 9 a false direction1 & 9 due "t a mon/rosity is produc$4 ,! purely me*anical process1 9 su* cases1 c be easily recogniz$4 ,c ! idea ( a consci\s p[] act+ ) design be reconcil$ ) su* a result8 ,& is x possible t ! h& ( ! ,creator %\ld ?us be b\nd by ! arbitr>y act ( man80 7pp4 #aja1 #ajb74 ,read]4 ,t nature 8_c h a design 9 produc+ mon/rosities0 is a gr\ndless ass]tion1 z nature t5ds always to produce p]fect be+s1 ?\gh sometimes its "w is m>r$ by ob/acles :i* x has no p[] to remove4 ,y saw 8a goat fully develop$ 9 e "p1 b born )\t a head40 ,"h ! design is evid5t4 ,nature wi%$ to produce a p]fect goat z usual1 b fail$4 8,if ! ftus is )\t a bra91 x w\ld be judici\s1 9 a =ce hav+ a free *oice1 to susp5d its action40 ,?is is ano!r gr\ndless ass]tion2 =1 if by =ce y mean ! =ces ( matt]1 !y h no free *oice1 & _c susp5d _! action2 & if by =ce y mean ,god1 y presume too mu*1 z y d n "k 8 design4 ,a ftus )\t a bra91 l a goat )\t a head1 proclaims ! imp]fection ( natural causes2 & ?is v imp]fection proclaims _! cont+5cy & ! exi/5ce ( a ,creator4 ,?us1 a ftus )\t a bra9 may be ! "w ( design2 = ,god's design is n to raise nature above all defici5cies1 b to %[ 8 inf9ite p]fection 9 ! works ( an imp]fect nature4 ,t 8! h& ( ! ,creator %\ld be b\nd by ! arbitr>y act ( m50 is a ?ird gr\ndless ass]tion4 ,man may injure ! ftus1 & ,god c re/ore x to a heal?y condition2 b no?+ obliges him to d s4 ,if he did x1 x w\ld be a miracle2 & miracles are n 9 ! ord] ( nature4 ,x foll[s t1 :5 mon/rosities are produc$1 !y are n m]ely ! result ( me*anical =ces1 b also ( ,god's action1 )\t :i* no causation is possible4 ,b y ask1 8,c ! idea ( a consci\s p[] act+ ) design be reconcil$ ) su* a result80 ,i answ] t x c be reconcil$ v well4 ,9 fact1 ^? effects :i* proce$ directly f ,god alone1 mu/ inde$ be p]fect accord+ to _! own k9d1 inasmu* z ,god's work+ is nev] expos$ to failure2 b ^? effects :i* d n proce$ directly f ,god alone1 b are produc$ by creatures ) ,god's assi/ance1 may be imp]fect1 ugly1 & mon/r\s4 ,y may h a beautiful h&2 b1 if y write ) a bad p51 y\r writ+ w n be beautiful4 ,y may be a great piani/2 b1 if y\r in/rum5t is out ( tune1 y\r music w be dete/able4 ,:5ev] two causes1 ( :i* ! "o is in/rum5tal to ! o!r1 concur to ! production ( ! same effect1 ! imp]fection ( ! in/rum5tal cause naturally entails ! imp]fection ( ! effect4 ,god's action is p]fect2 b ! action ( 8 in/rum5ts may be imp]fect2 & x is ow+ to su* an imp]fection t ! result may be a mon/rosity4 ,b1 to complete ?is explanation1 x is necess>y to add t1 9 ! production ( _! natural effects1 creatures are m ?an in/rum5tal4 ,! prim>y cause1 ,god1 & ! second>y causes1 creatures1 are bo? pr9cipal causes ( natural effects2 ?\gh ! latt] are subord9ate to ! influ5ce ( ! =m]4 ,bo? ,god & ! creature are total causes2 t is1 ! effect entirely dep5ds on ! second>y1 z x entirely dep5ds on ! prim>y cause1 ?\gh 9 a diff]5t mann]2 = ! influx ( ! prim>y cause is g5]al1 :ile t ( ! second>y cause is p>ticul>4 ,h5ce ^! two causes be> to ! effect produc$ by !m ! same relation z two premises be> to _! conclusion4 ,god's influ5ce is to ! effect produc$ :at a g5]al pr9ciple or a major proposition is to ! conclusion2 :il/ ! creature's influ5ce is to ! same effect :at a m9or proposition or ! application ( ! g5]al pr9ciple is to ! conclusion4 ,take1 = in/ance1 ! g5]al tru?1 8,virtue is a rational good10 z a major proposition4 ,?is g5]al tru? may be appli$ 9 diff]5t mann]s1 & lead to diff]5t conclusions1 good or bad1 accord+ z ! application is "r or wrong4 ,if y subsume1 8,temp]ance is a virtue10 y w imm$iately obta9 ! good conclusion t 8,temp]ance is a rational good40 ,b1 if y subsume1 8,pride is a virtue10 y w rea* ! mon/r\s conclusion t 8,pride is a rational good40 ,n[1 ?is conclusion1 h[ev] mon/r\s1 c\ld n be drawn )\t ! g5]al pr9ciple2 & yet its mon/rosity does n arise f ! g5]al pr9ciple1 b only f its wrong application4 ,?us ! g5]al pr9ciple rema9s good & true 9 spite ( ! bad & false conclusion4 ,& 9 ! same mann] ! influ5ce ( ! fir/ cause on natural effects rema9s good & p]fect1 ?\gh ! effects !mselves1 ow+ to ! influ5ce ( ! second>y causes1 are imp]fect & mon/r\s4 ,y n[ und]/&1 ,i hope1 h[ ! exceptional production ( mon/rosities c be reconcil$ ) ! idea ( a consci\s p[] act+ ) design4 ,,xiii4 ,bra9 ,& ,s\l4 ,read]4 ,& n[1 doctor1 please tell me :at is y\r doctr9e on ! human s\l4 ,b*n]4 ,! human s\l is 8a product ( matt]0 7p4 #acb7--8;a product ( ! developm5t ( ! bra90 7p4 #aig74 ,read]4 ,inde$8 ,b*n]4 8,! bra9 is ! seat & organ ( ?\ght2 its size1 %ape1 & /ructure are 9 exact proportion to ! magnitude & p[] ( its intellectual functions0 7p4 #ajg74 ,read]4 ,:at d y mean by ?\ght8 ,b*n]4 ,ne$ ,i expla9 a t]m s univ]sally kn[n8 ,read]4 ,! t]m is kn[n1 b x is us$ m or less prop]ly by diff]5t p]sons4 ,our m9ds may deal ) ei!r s5sible or intellectual objects4 ,:5 we h se5 a m\nta91 we may ?9k ( x1 because we h receiv$ f x an impression 9 our s5ses :i* leaves a ve/ige ( itself 9 our organism1 & enables u to repres5t to ourselves ! object we h p]ceiv$4 ,9 ?is case our ?\ght is an ex]cise ( our imag9ation4 ,:51 on ! contr>y1 we ?9k ( "s ab/ract notion or relation :i* does n /rike our s5ses1 & ( :i* no image has be5 pictur$ 9 our organic pot5cies1 !n our ?\ght is an ex]cise ( intellectual p[]4 ,9 bo? cases our bra9 has some?+ to d ) ! ?\ght4 ,= 9 ! fir/ case our ?\ght is an act ( ! s5sitive faculty1 :i* rea*es its object z x is pictur$1 or o!rwise impress$1 9 our organic pot5cies1 ( :i* ! headqu>t]s are 9 ! bra94 ,9 ! second case our ?\ght is an act ( ! intellectual faculty1 :i* detects ! intelligible relations exi/+ betwe5 ! objects already p]ceiv$1 or betwe5 notions d$uc$ f previ\s p]ceptions2 & ?is act1 inasmu* z x implies ! consid]ation ( objects furni%$ to ! m9d by s5sible appreh5sion1 _c b be accompani$ by "s act ( ! imag9ative p[] mak+ use ( ! images pictur$ 9 ! organic pot5cies4 ,n[1 doctor1 :5 y say t 8! bra9 is ! seat & organ ( ?\ght10 d y mean t bo? ! intellectual & ! imag9ative ?\ght reside 9 ! bra9 & are work$ out by ! bra98 ,b*n]4 ,( c\rse4 ,= 8comp>ative anatomy %[s t ?r\gh all classes ( animals1 up to man1 ! intellectual en]gy is 9 proportion to ! size & mat]ial quality ( ! bra90 7p4 #ajg74 ,read]4 ,y are q mi/ak54 ,! bra9 is an organ ( ! imag9ation1 n ( ! intellect4 ,& ev5 z an organ ( imag9ation x is incompet5t to ?9k or imag9e1 z x is only ! in/rum5t ( a high] p[]--t is1 ( a s\l4 ,to say t ! bra9 is ! organ ( intellectual ?\ght is to assume t intellectual relations are pictur$ on ! bra92 :i* is evid5tly absurd1 s9ce intellectual relations _c be pictur$ on mat]ial organs4 ,e impression made on our bra9 is a def9ite impression1 correspond+ to ! def9ite objects f :i* x proce$s4 ,if our intellectual ?\ght 7 a function ( ! bra91 we c\ld n ?9k1 except ( ^? same def9ite objects f :i* we h receiv$ our def9ite impressions4 ,h[ d y1 !n1 reconcile ?is evid5t inf]5ce ) ! fact t we conceive intellectually innum]able ?+s f :i* we h nev] receiv$ a physical impression8 ,we ?9k ( ju/ice1 ( humanity1 ( tru?1 ( causality1 etc41 ?\gh none ( ^! ab/ractions has ! p[] to picture itself on our bra94 ,x is !re=e impossible to admit t ! intellectual ?\ght is a function ( ! bra94 ,) reg>d to ! work+ ( ! imag9ation1 ,i conc$e t ! bra9 plays ! "p ( an in/rum5t2 b h[ c y expla9 su* a work+ )\t a high] pr9ciple8 ,if our s\l is no?+ b 8a product ( matt]10 s9ce matt] is in]t1 our s\l mu/ be in]t1 & s9ce matt] has only me*anical p[]s1 our s\l mu/ be limit$ to me*anical action1 t is1 to ! production ( local movem5t4 ,n[1 c y conceive imag9ation z a m]ely me*anical p[]1 or ?\ght z ! production ( local movem5t8 ,b*n]4 ,yes4 8,?\ght10 says ,moles*ott1 8is a motion ( matt]0 7p4 #ace74 ,read]4 ,x is p]fectly useless1 doctor1 to make ass]tions :i* _c be prov$4 ,moles*ott is no au?ority2 he is a juggl] l y\rself1 & works = ! fur!rance ( ! same ,masonic aims4 ,let him say :at he likes4 ,we _c b laugh at a ?9k] :o c mi/ake 8 ?\ght = local motion4 ,b*n]4 ,y1 h[ev]1 _c d5y t1 :ile we are ?9k+1 our bra9 is do+ "w4 ,b h[ c x d "w )\t motion8 ,read]4 ,i d n d5y t1 :ile we are ?9k+1 our bra9 is do+ "w4 ,i m]ely d5y t ! movem5ts ( ! bra9 are ?\ghts4 ,z long z we live1 s\l & body "w toge!r1 & we _c ?9k )\t "s organic movem5ts accompany+ ! op]ation4 ,?is e "o admits4 ,b y suppress ! ?9k+ pr9ciple1 & reta9 only ! organic movem5ts4 ,h[ is ?is possible8 ,if ?\ght consi/s m]ely ( organic movem5ts ( ! bra91 h[ does ! motion beg98 ,! bra9 _c give to itself a new mode ( be+4 ,to acc\nt = its movem5ts y mu/ po9t out a di/9ct mov+ p[]1 ei!r intr9sic or extr9sic1 ei!r a s5sible object or ! ?9k+ pr9ciple itself4 ,:5 ! motion is receiv$ f a s5sible object1 ! movem5ts ( ! bra9 det]m9e ! imm$iate p]ception ( ! object2 & :5 ! motion results f ! op]ation ( ! ?9k+ pr9ciple1 ! movem5ts ( ! bra9 det]m9e ! phantasm correspond+ to ! object ( ! actual ?\ght4 ,?us imm$iate p]ception1 & ?\ght1 or recollection1 are bo? rationally expla9$2 :il/1 if ! ?9k+ subject 7 ! bra9 itself1 h[ c\ld we recollect our pa/ ideas8 ,:5 ! movem5t caus$ by an object has be5 sup]s$$ by ! movem5t caus$ by a diff]5t object1 h[ c x spontane\sly revive8 ,matt] is in]t2 & no?+ b a p[] di/9ct f x c acc\nt = ! spontane\s awak5+ ( long=gott5 ?\ghts4 ,b*n]4 ,matt] is in]t1 b is end[$ ) =ces1 & :]ev] !re are _m p>ticles ( matt] !y c communicate movem5t to "o ano!r4 ,h5ce1 89 ! same mann] z ! /eameng9e produces motion1 s does ! organic complication ( =ceend[$ mat]ials produce 9 ! animal body a sum ( effects s int]wov5 z to become a unit2 & is !n by u call$ _s1 s\l1 ?\ght0 7p4 #acf74 ,read]4 ,p%aw6 ,are _s1 s\l1 & ?\ght synonym\s8 ,d ?\ghts ?9k8 ,:5 y p]ceive t two & two make f\r1 is ?is ?\ght ! ?9k+ pr9ciple8 ,& if ! s\l is 8a sum ( me*anical effects s int]wov5 z to become a unit10 h[ c y avoid ! consequ5ce t ! s\l consi/s ( no?+ b local movem5t8 ,b if ! s\l is local movem5t1 x has no causality1 & _c be ! pr9ciple ( life2 = local movem5t is only a *ange ( place1 & has no?+ to d ) p]ception1 judgm5t1 reason+1 or any o!r op]ation ( ! ?9k+ pr9ciple4 ,c local movem5t say1 ,i am8 ,i w8 ,i d\bt8 ,c local movem5t recollect ! pa/1 take 9 ! pres5t1 =esee ! possible & ! future8 ,c local movem5t delib]ate1 love1 hate1 say yes or no8 ,to ^! & su* l que/ions sci5ce1 reason1 & exp]i5ce give an unequivocal answ]1 :i* ! presid5t ( a m$ical association %\ld h c>efully m$itat$ be=e v5tur+ to write on ! subject4 ,b*n]4 ,yet 8! m5tal capacity ( man is enl>g$ 9 proportion to ! mat]ial gr[? ( 8 bra91 & is dim9i%$ accord+ to ! dim9ution ( its sub/ance 9 old age0 7p4 #aaj74 8,x is a fact kn[n to ev]ybody1 t ! intellig5ce dim9i%es ) increas+ age1 & t old p become *ildi%4444 ,! s\l ( ! *ild becomes develop$ 9 ! same degree z ! mat]ial organization ( its bra9 becomes m p]fect0 7p4 #aaa74 8,pa?ology furni%es u ) an abundance ( /rik+ facts1 & tea*es u t no "p ( ! bra9 ex]cis+ ! function ( ?\ght c be mat]ially injur$ )\t produc+ a correspond+ m5tal di/urbance0 7p4 #aai74 8,! law t bra9 & s\l are necess>ily connect$1 & t ! mat]ial expansion1 %ape1 & quality ( ! =m] /&s 9 exact proportion to ! int5sity ( ! m5tal functions1 is /rict & irrefutable1 & ! m9d1 aga91 ex]cises an ess5tial influ5ce on ! gr[? & developm5t ( its organ1 s t x increases 9 size & p[] j 9 ! same mann] z any muscle is /r5g!n$ by ex]cise0 7p4 #abb74 8,! :ole sci5ce ( man is a cont9u\s pro( 9 favor ( ! connection ( bra9 & m9d2 & all ! v]biage ( philosophical psy*ologi/s 9 reg>d to ! sep>ate exi/5ce ( ! s\l1 & its indep5d5ce ( its mat]ial organ1 is )\t ! lea/ value 9 opposition to ! p[] ( facts4 ,we c f9d no exagg]ation 9 :at ,fri$rei*1 a wellkn[n writ] on psy*ology1 says on ?is po9t3 #8,! exhibition ( p[] _c be imag9$ )\t a mat]ial sub/ratum4 ,! vital p[] ( man c only manife/ its activity by means ( its mat]ial organs4 ,9 proportion z ! organs are manifold1 s w be ! ph5om5a ( vital p[]1 & !y w v>y accord+ to ! v>i$ con/ruction ( ! mat]ial sub/ratum4 ,h5ce1 m5tal function is a peculi> manife/ation ( vital p[]1 det]m9$ by ! peculi> con/ruction ( c]ebral matt]4 ,! same p[] :i* dige/s by means ( ! /oma*1 ?9ks by means ( ! bra9' 0 7pp4 #abd1 #abe74 ,read]4 ,y\r mann] ( reason+1 doctor1 is n calculat$ to br+ conviction1 z e "o ( y\r argum5ts conta9s a fallacy4 ,y\r fir/ argum5t is3 ,! bra9 is ! measure ( ! ?9k+ p[]2 & !re=e ! ?9k+ p[]1 or ! s\l1 is a result ( organic developm5t4 ,! second is3 ,bra9 & m9d are necess>ily connect$2 & !re=e ! s\l _c h a sep>ate exi/5ce4 ,! ?ird is3 ,! vital p[] ( man c only manife/ its activity by means ( its mat]ial organs2 & !re=e ! s\l ne$s to be support$ by a mat]ial sub/ratum4 ,su* sub/antially is ! drift ( y\r argum5tation4 ,n[1 ,i ma9ta9 t ! ?ree argum5ts are m]ely ?ree sophisms4 ,fir/1 ! bra9 is n ! measure ( ! ?9k+ p[]4 ,! m5tal capacity ( man1 & ! ?9k+ p[] ( ! s\l1 are n exactly ! same ?+4 ,! fir/ implies bo? s\l & body1 ! second reg>ds ! s\l alone2 ! fir/ pres5ts to u ! musician ) 8 in/rum5t1 ! second exhibits only ! musician himself4 ,! bra9 is ! organ1 ! s\l is ! organi/4 ,y _c reasonably pret5d t ! musical tal5t1 g5ius1 & skill ( an organi/ increase & decrease ) ! numb] & quality ( ! pipes :i* happ5 to be 9 ! organ4 ,all y c say is t ! musical tal5t ( ! organi/ w h a bett] *ance ( a favorable %[ ) a ri* r ?an ) a poor in/rum5t4 ,! organ1 !re=e1 is n ! measure ( ! ability ( ! organi/1 & ! bra9 is n ! measure ( ! ?9k+ p[]4 ,h5ce f ! fact t ! m5tal capacity ( man is enl>g$1 z y say1 9 proportion to ! mat]ial gr[? ( 8 bra91 we h no "r to conclude t ! ?9k+ pr9ciple1 ! s\l1 gr[s ) ! bra92 ! "r conclusion is t ! s\l1 be+ 9 possession ( a bett] in/rum5t1 f9ds itself 9 bett] conditions = ! ex]cise ( its intr9sic p[]4 ,! organ is improv$ & ! music is bett]2 b ! organi/ is ! same4 ,secondly1 bra9 & m9d are at pres5t necess>ily connect$4 ,does x foll[ t !re=e ! s\l _c h a sep>ate exi/5ce8 ,by no means4 ,if ?is conclusion 7 logical1 y might on ! same gr\nd affirm also t ! body _c h a sep>ate exi/5ce2 = ! body is z necess>ily connect$ ) ! s\l z ! s\l is ) ! body4 ,! reason :y y\r conclusion _c hold is t ! connection ( body & s\l is necess>y only inasmu* z bo? are indisp5sable = ! con/itution ( ! human nature4 ,b ! human nature is n immortal2 ! s\l mu/ quit ! body :5 ! organism becomes unfit = ! op]ations ( animal life2 & !re=e ! connection ( ! s\l ) ! body is n absolutely1 b only hypo!tically1 necess>y4 ,! s\l has its own exi/5ce di/9ct f ! exi/5ce ( ! body1 = ! s\l is a sub/ance no less ?an ! body2 & !re=e x is no less compet5t to h a sep>ate exi/5ce4 ,y d5y1 ,i "k1 t ! s\l is a sub/ance di/9ct f ! body2 b :at is ! weight ( su* a d5ial8 ,:at y speculatively d5y 9 y\r book1 y practically admit 9 ! secret ( y\r consci5ce :5ev] y say ,i am4 ,x is n ! body t says ,i2 x is ! s\l3 & x is n an accid5t t p]ceives self2 x is a sub/ance4 ,?irdly1 ! vital p[] ( man1 z y say1 c manife/ its activity only by means ( its mat]ial organs4 ,?is is true2 =1 s long z ! s\l is 9 ! body1 x mu/ "w toge!r ) x1 accord+ to ! axiom1 8,e ag5t acts accord+ z x is 9 act40 ,b does ! "w ( ! vital p[] 9 ! mat]ial organs w>rant y\r conclusion t ! s\l ne$s to be support$ by a mat]ial sub/ratum8 ,q ! contr>y4 ,=1 :at ne$s a mat]ial sub/ratum is an accid5t1 & no accid5t is active2 & !re=e ! vital p[]1 ^: activity is manife/$ 9 ! mat]ial organs1 is no accid5t1 & !re=e ne$s no mat]ial sub/ratum1 &1 :ile exi/+ 9 ! mat]ial organs1 exi/s no less 9 itself4 ,_h y consid]$ t ! s\l1 :i* manife/s its activity by means ( its mat]ial organs1 ex]cises ! same activity )9 itself also1 y w\ld h easily discov]$ t ! s\l has a be+ indep5d5t ( its mat]ial organs1 & t ^! organs are ! organs ( s5sibility1 n ( intellig5ce4 ,b ,i am n go+ to make a diss]tation on ! s\l1 z my object is only to %[ ! inconclusiv5ess ( y\r reason+4 ,y\r *apt] on 8,bra9 & ,s\l10 ) its tw5tyeight pages ( m$ical & physiological erudition1 (f]s no pro( ( y\r assumption beyond ! ?ree sophisms ,i h refut$4 ,all ! re/ consi/s ( facts :i* h n ! lea/ be>+ on ! "q4 8,! :ole sci5ce ( man10 z y say1 8is a cont9u\s pro( 9 favor ( ! connection ( bra9 & m9d40 ,?is is :at y\r facts demon/rate2 b y\r object 0 to %[ t 8! s\l is a product ( ! developm5t ( ! bra902 & ?is y\r facts d n demon/rate1 z is evid5t f y\r ne$ ( resort+ to fallacies to make !m lie to tru?4 ,x is on ! /r5g? ( su* fallacies t y make bold to despise y\r oppon5ts1 =gett+ all y\r %ortcom+s1 & committ+ a new blund] 9 ! v act ( assail+ ! spirituali/ic philosoph]s4 ,accord+ to y1 8! :ole sci5ce ( man is a cont9u\s pro( 9 favor ( ! connection ( bra9 & m9d2 & all ! v]biage ( philosophical psy*ologi/s 9 reg>d to ! sep>ate exi/5ce ( ! s\l & its indep5d5ce ( its mat]ial organ is )\t ! lea/ value 9 opposition to ! p[] ( facts40 ,y %\ld be a%am$1 doctor1 ( ?is /yle ( reason+4 ,b*n]4 ,:y1 if y please8 ,read]4 ,because1 fir/1 ! connection ( bra9 & m9d1 z prov$ by 8! :ole sci5ce ( man10 does n au?orize y to d5y ! sep>ate exi/5ce ( ! s\l & its sub/antial indep5d5ce ( ! mat]ial organs4 ,secondly1 because to call 8v]biage0 ^? reason+s :i* all ! great m5 ( all times h1 aft] c>eful scrut9y1 consid]$ z unansw]able1 to :i* !y gave _! fulle/ ass5t1 & aga9/ :i* y are incapable ( advanc+ a s+le argum5t :i* has n already be5 answ]$ by philosoph]s1 is on y\r "p an implicit confession ( philosophical ignorance4 ,?irdly1 because x is extremely mean to proclaim y\r own victory1 :ile y h c>efully avoid$ ! combat4 ,y h1 9 fact1 prud5tly dissembl$ all ! reasons by :i* ! sub/antiality & spirituality ( ! human s\l are usually prov$ 9 psy*ology2 &1 to give y\rself ! appe>ance ( a *ampion1 y h set up a few ridicul\s sophisms--z1 8! mat]ial simplicity ( ! organs ( ?\ght0 7p4 #abe7--to figure z philosophical objections1 :i* !y h nev] be51 & nev] w be2 ?us rem9d+ u ( ! great ,don ,quixote fight+ aga9/ ! w9dmill4 ,f\r?ly1 because1 :ile boa/+ ( ! support :i* "s physiological facts seem to l5d to y\r mat]iali/ic !ory1 y h entirely ignor$ all ^? o!r facts ( ! intellectual life :i* 7 calculat$ to expose y\r sophi/ry & ov]?r[ y\r conclusions4 ,?is is di%one/1 doctor2 = y _c plead ignorance 9 excuse4 ,b*n]4 ,we proce$ f opposite pr9ciples1 sir2 h5ce we mu/ disagree 9 our conclusions4 ,x is a law 8t m9d & bra9 necess>ily det]m9e ea* o!r1 & t !y /& to ea* o!r 9 insep>able causal relations0 7p4 #aci74 ,read]4 ,?is goes aga9/ y2 =1 if ! m9d det]m9es ! bra91 ! m9d mu/ be a special sub/ance4 ,b*n]4 8,z !re is no bile )\t liv]1 no ur9e )\t kidneys1 s is !re no ?\ght ) out a bra94 ,m5tal activity is a function ( ! c]ebral sub/ance4 ,?is tru? is simple1 cle>1 easily support$ by facts1 & indisputable0 7ibid47 ,read]4 ,oh6 oh6 h y =gott5 my previ\s answ]8 ,s long z matt] rema9s in]t1 x is va9 to pret5d t matt] is ! ?9k+ pr9ciple4 ,b*n]4 8,matt] is n dead1 unquick5$1 & lifeless1 b1 on ! contr>y1 full ( ! mo/ /irr+ life0 7p4 xcix47 ,read]4 ,a great discov]y6--if true4 ,b*n]4 8,n an atom ( x is )\t motion1 b 9 con/ant un9t]rupt$ movem5t & activity4 ,nor is matt] gross1 z simple philosoph]s (t5 call x1 b1 on ! contr>y1 s inf9itely f9e & complicat$ 9 its composition z to surpass all our conceptions4 ,nor is x wor?less or vile1 b r ! mo/ preci\s ?+ we "k (2 x is n )\t feel+1 b is full ( ! mo/ acute s5sibility 9 ! creatures x br+s =?2 nor1 la/ly1 is x devoid ( _s or ?\ght1 b1 on ! contr>y1 develops 9 ! organs de/9$ !reto by ! peculi> k9d & delicacy ( _! composition ! highe/ m5tal pot5cies kn[n to u4 ,:at we call life1 s5sibility1 organization1 & ?\ght1 are only ! peculi> & high] t5d5cies & activities ( matt]1 acquir$ 9 ! c\rse ( _m millions ( ye>s by wellkn[n natural processes1 & :i* 9 c]ta9 organisms or comb9ations result 9 ! selfconsci\sness ( matt]4 ,:]e=e matt] is n unconsci\s1 z is (t5 proclaim$0 7pp4 xcix41 c47 ,read]4 ,en\gh6 en\gh ( su* nons5se4 ,d n ru9 :at little reputation y /ill enjoy z a sci5tific man4 ,:at w ! _w say :5 x discov]s t y "k no?+ ab\t ! in]tia ( matt]1 :i* is ! basis ( physics & me*anics8 or :5 x he>s t y conf\nd movem5t ) activity1 & activity ) life8 ,e "o kn[s t life implies movem5t1 because ! m p]fect implies ! less p]fect2 b :o ev] he>d t me*anical movem5t implies life8 ,is a /one liv+ because x falls to ! gr\nd8 ,aga91 h[ w\ld any "o :o is n an idiot consid] ! matt] on :i* we tread 8! mo/ preci\s ?+ we "k (08 ,w\ld y sell y\r honor = a cup ( c(fee & a p\nd ( sug>8 ,t matt] is n )\t feel+1 n )\t _s1 & n )\t ?\ght1 is a demon/rat$ blund]1 ( :i* ,i ne$ n repeat ! refutation4 ,b :o c he> )\t m]rim5t t s5sibility1 organization1 & ?\ght are 8t5d5cies0 ( matt]8 & t !y h be5 acquir$ by matt] 89 ! c\rse ( _m millions ( ye>s08 & t ?is acquisition 0 br\ght ab\t 8by wellkn[n natural processes08 ,i repeat1 doctor1 t su* tra% w ru9 y\r reputation4 ,buffoons & *>latans may be all[$ to indulge 9 any am\nt ( absurdities2 b a doctor has n ! same privilege4 ,h5ce x is n safe = y to speak ( wellkn[n processes1 by :i* matt] becomes 8consci\s0 ( itself1 :5 ! :ole sci5tific _w kn[s no?+ ( su* processes1 & may *all5ge y to sub/antiate y\r fooli% ass]tion4 ,i w tell y :at is really well kn[n4 ,x is :at a celebrat$ writ] tea*es ab\t ! immat]iality ( ! s\l4 8,!re is no?+10 he says1 89 ?is l[] _w t c acc\nt = ! orig9 ( our s\ls2 = !re is no?+ 9 our s\ls :i* admits ( mixture or composition1 no?+ :i* arises f ! e>? or is made ( x1 no?+ :i* p>takes ( ! nature ( air1 or wat]1 or fire4 ,= no?+ is to be f\nd 9 ^! natural ?+s :i* has ! p[] ( rememb]+1 ( und]/&+1 or ( ?9k+--no?+ :i* c hold ! pa/1 =eca/ ! future1 or embrace ! pres5t4 ,! p[] ( do+ ?is is div9e1 & its possession by man c nev] be acc\nt$ =1 unless we admit t x is d]iv$ f ,god himself4 ,accord+ly1 ! s\l is a di/9ct nature1 & has no?+ common ) ! mat]ial ?+s ) :i* we are acqua9t$407#bc7 ,:at d y ?9k ( ?is passage8 ,b*n]4 ,x smacks ( ultramontanism4 ,read]4 ,j s6 ,bravo6 ,m>cus ,tullius ,cic]o an ultramontane66 ,to ,be ,cont9u$4 ,a ,leg5d ,( ,alsace4 ,f ,! ,fr5* ,( ,m4 ,le ,vicomte ,de ,bussi]re4 8,i d love ^! anci5t ru9s4 ,we nev] tread ^u !m b we set ,our foot ^u "s rev]5d hi/ory40 --,web/]'s ,du*ess ( ,malfy4 ,i4 ,six leagues f ,/rasb\rg a high m\nta91 pyramidal 9 =m1 rises abruptly ov] ! *a9 ( ! ,vosges4 ,on its summit are "s antique *ur*es & *apels & an old conv5t4 ,! f]tile c\ntry at its foot is peopl$ by a great numb] ( smil+ villages & sev]al small t[ns4 ,its sides are cov]$ ) f9e =e/s1 9 ! mid/ ( :i* may be se5 ! ru9$ walls ( old mona/]ies1 ! cr5ellat$ & picturesque t[]s ( sev]al m$ival ca/les1 & ! dbris ( an anci5t wall ( pagan times4 ,?is m\nta91 call$ 9 anci5t times ,altitona or ,hoh5b\rg1 0 once ! pr9cipal bulw>k ( ,alsace4 ,9 ! ,v,i,ith c5tury x receiv$ ! "n ( ,m\nt ,/4 ,odile1 & became a celebrat$ resort = pilgrims4 ,a %ady pa?way1 & n ( difficult asc5t1 leads to ! top ( ,m\nt ,/4 ,odile1 :i* comm&s a view z rem>kable = ext5t z = int]e/ & v>iety4 ,! :ole ( ,alsace1 & a l>ge "p ( ! ,gr& ,du*y ( ,bad51 are spread out at ! feet ( ! spectator2 b\nd$ on "o side by ! jagg$ *a9 ( ! ,black ,=e/1 ^: blue outl9es are se5 on ! horizon1 & on ! o!r by ! ,vosges1 :i* are r\nd] & m pleas+ to ! eye4 ,a d5se =e/ ( p9es cov]s ! ,vosges1 & on all sides1 ev5 on ! highe/ cre/s1 may be se5 ! ru9s ( old feudal ca/les :i* hundr$s ( ye>s ago play$ _! rle 9 ! hi/ory ( ! prov9ce4 ,! ,rh9e passes ?r\gh ! middle ( ?is magnific5t valley4 ,on ea* %ore are =e/s1 v9ey>ds1 mead[s1 & admirably cultivat$ fields4 ,a l9e ( dazzl+ brightness m>ks ! s9u\s c\rse ( ! riv]1 :i*1 sometimes divid+1 =ms a great numb] ( v]dant isles4 ,! d5se population ( ! c\ntry ar\nd gives an idea ( its ri*ness & f]tility4 ,or*>ds surr\nd ! villages2 ru/ic *ur*es1 cov]$ ) deephu$ tiles1 rise up f ! smil+ groves2 m impos+ belfries m>k ! t[ns1 & ! magnific5t spire ( ,/rasb\rg po9ts out1 ?r\gh ! transp>5t vapor1 ! old capital ( ! prov9ce4 ,! :ole pla9 is furr[$ by f9e roads 9 e direction1 :i*1 bord]$ by walnuttrees1 =m an imm5se net"w ( v]dure4 ,t[>ds ! nor? ! valley ( ! ,rh9e is lo/ 9 ! vapory di/ance2 on ! s\? ! ,vosges bl5d ) ! ,jura m\nta9s2 & 9 p]fectly cle> wea!r ! glaci]s ( ,switz]l& may be se5 at sunset1 l gild$ cl\ds on ! horizon4 ,?is l&scape is sup]b at all times1 b is p>ticul>ly beautiful on a ,sunday morn+ 9 spr+"t4 ,a fre% v]dure !n cov]s ! e>?1 & ! fruittrees1 all 9 bloom1 give ! :ole ( ,alsace a p>ure de fte4 ,! f>(f s\nd ( ! bells r++ 9 e direction to call ! p to pray]1 & ! v>i$ s\nds ( ! pla9 br\ght up by ! w9d1 m+le ) ! my/]i\s voices ( nature1 p5etrat+ ! s\l ) a subdu+ & pr(\nd s5tim5t1 & fill+ x ) ineffable peace4 ,su* is ! aspect ( ! region :]e took place mo/ ( ! facts ,i am ab\t to relate4 ,b1 be=e speak+ ( ! developm5t ( ! mona/ic ord]s 9 ,alsace1 & ( ! conv5t ( ,hoh5b\rg & its illu/ri\s f\ndress 9 p>ticul>1 ,i w briefly relate ! details t h be5 pres]v$ respect+ ! introduction ( ,*ri/ianity into ! prov9ce ( :i* we are speak+4 ,tradition attributes ! orig9 ( ! ,alsacian *ur*es to ! imm$iate successors ( ! apo/les2 b o!rs date ! ,mission ( ,s4 ,mat]ne 7& 8 companions ,eu*aire & ,valre7 among ! ,triboci & ! ,nemetes1 & t ( ,s4 ,clem5t among ! ,m$iomatrici1 only f ! end ( ! ,i,i,id c5tury or ! beg9n+ ( ! ,i,vth4 ,!y 7 ! real apo/les ( ! valley ( ! ,rh9e4 ,"s ?9k !y 7 call$ ! disciples ( ,s4 ,pet] m]ely to %[ t !y 7 s5t by 8 successors1 & t _! tea*+s 7 9 con=mity ) ^? ( ! head ( ! *ur*47#bd7 ,h[ev] ?is may be1 !re is no d\bt t ,s4 ,mat]ne f\nd$ ! fir/ ,*ri/ian *ur*es ( ,alsace ^u ! ru9s ( old pagan temples 9 ! =e/s ( ,novi5t & 9 ! t[ns ( ,helvetia & ,arg5torat4 ,%ortly aft] ! conv]sion ( ,con/ant9e1 ! ,holy ,see s5t ,am&us & ,jesse1 ! fir/ z bi%op ( ,arg5toratum 7,/rasb\rg7 & ! o!r ( ,augu/a ,nemetum 7,spey]71 ( :i* city ,con/antius ,*lorus is consid]$ ! re/or] or f\nd]4 ,among ! eightyf\r bi%ops assembl$ at ! ,c\ncil ( ,cologne 9 ! ye> #cdf1 ! names ( ,jesse ( ! ,nemetes & ,am&us ( ,arg5toratum are f\nd4 ,s4 ,am&us1 ! fir/ kn[n pa/or ( ,/rasb\rg1 is at ! head ( a long l9e ( bi%ops :o h giv5 an example ( true hol9ess1 & :o h a claim on ! admiration & gratitude ( po/]ity4 ,b almo/ imm$iately aft] ! dea? ( ,con/ant9e ! ,great ! spread ( ! ,*ri/ian religion 9 ,alsace 0 arre/$1 p>tly ow+ to ! rul]s1 & p>tly to ! bloody w>s ( :i* ! ,rh9e valley 0 ! !atre1 especially ! invasion ( ,atilla1 :o ei!r massacr$ ! bi%ops or c>ri$ !m (f ) _! flocks4 ,?is caus$ a vacancy 9 ! ,see ( ,/rasb\rg = _m ye>s4 ,x pass$ "u ! spiritual jurisdiction ( ,metz till #eaj1 :5 ! see 0 ree/abli%$4 ,! great victory ( ,clovis ov] ! ,g]mans1 & 8 baptism1 gave rise to a new epo* 9 ! hi/ory ( ,alsace & 9 ! spread ( ,*ri/ianity4 ,arg5toratum1 :i* _h be5 deva/at$ by ! b>b>ians1 0 re/or$ by ,clovis & resum$ its importance4 ,! k+s ( ! ,franks built a palace !re :i* !y (t5 occupi$4 ,clovis ree/abli%$ ! episcopal see at ! beg9n+ ( ! ,v,ith c5tury1 & laid ! f\ndations ( ! ca!dral 9 #eaj4 ,f 8 "t ! ,*ri/ian religion spread m rapidly 9 ! prov9ce1 & 0 soon pr(ess$ by ! :ole c\ntry4 ,,ii4 ,alsace %>$ 9 ! developm5t ( mona/ic ord]s ?r\gh\t ,we/]n ,europe4 ,9 ! ,v,i,ith & ,v,i,i,ith c5turies a great numb] ( conv5ts & pi\s retreats 7 erect$ 9 t prov9ce4 ,! epo* ( ! e>ly m>tyrs 0 pa/1 b o!r m>tyrs succe$$ !m1 sep>at+ !mselves joyfully f ! _w & impos+ on !mselves ! greate/ privations4 ,t 0 ! "t ( wond]ful leg5ds & acts ( p]sonal r5unciation4 ,! life ( ,s4 ,odile is a complete picture ( t epo*4 ,9 relat+ x ,i %all endeavor to pres]ve ! nave & pi\s simplicity ( ! *ronicles f :i* x is d]iv$1 & :i* are ! fai?ful expression ( ! _s ( ! times1 & ( ! "* & mann]s ( ! p4 ,er*9ald1 son ( ,ega1 & majordomo ( ! k+1 01 say ! old hi/orians1 "o ( ! noble/ z well z mo/ p[]ful lords ( ! "t ( ,dagob]t ,i4 ,leudet1 or ,leutri*1 son ( ,er*9ald1 m>ri$ ,hultrude1 a pr9cess ( ! royal race ( ,burgundy4 ,_! son1 ,adalric1 0 ! fa!r ( ,s4 ,odile & ! prog5itor ( "s ( ! mo/ illu/ri\s h\ses ( ,europe4 ,adalric m>ri$ ,b]sw9de1 ! niece1 ?r\gh h] "m1 ( ,s4 ,lg]1 ,bi%op ( ,autun1 :o suff]$ m>tyrdom 9 #fhe4 ,bilibilde1 ,b]sw9de's si/]1 or1 z "s say1 h] aunt1 asc5d$ ! ?rone ( ,o/rasia by h] m>riage ) ,*ild]ic ,,ii4 ,! k+1 unit$ to ,adalric by ! tie ( fri5d%ip z well z ( relation%ip1 inve/$ him ) ! du*y ( ,alsace at ! dea? ( ,duke ,boniface4 ,adalric e/abli%$ 8 resid5ce at ,ob]ehnheim1 a t[n at ! foot ( ,m\nt ,altitona4 ,few m5 h be5 depict$ 9 su* v>i\s colors z ,adalric4 ,_m anci5t writ]s repres5t him z a f]oci\s1 cruel1 & ov]be>+ "l4 ,o!r *ronicl]s1 on ! contr>y1 proclaim him z g5]\s z he 0 j & humane4 ,! op9ion ( ,f4 ,hugo ,peltre appe>s to be ! mo/ correct1 & x is confirm$ by ! diff]5t traits ( ! pr9ce :i* h come to our k4 ,he says ,adalric 0 a man upright & s9c]e1 b t5aci\s 9 8 designs4 ,he %[$ himself to be a s9c]e ,*ri/ian1 & 9 spite ( 8 rank s\ght no pretext = disp5sation f ! duties :i* 8 religion impos$ ^u him1 b he _h n entirely laid aside ! b>b>\s mann]s ( 8 "t4 ,b]sw9de1 ^: rank equall$ t ( h] husb&1 is repres5t$ by all ! au?ors ( ! life ( ,s4 ,odile z "o ( ! mo/ accompli%$ wom5 ( h] day4 ,!y say h] he>t 0 fill$ ) *>ity & ! fe> ( ,god4 ,! def]5ce accord$ to h] rank did n affect h] piety or fill h] ) pride4 ,%e 0 a p]fect model ( ,*ri/ian humility4 ,%e made use ( h] weal? to d good4 ,prosp]ity inspir$ h] ) t5d] gratitude t[>ds ,him :o is ! s\rce ( e bless+4 ,e day %e 0 9 ! habit ( retir+ = sev]al h\rs to ! mo/ seclud$ "p ( ! palace1 = ! purpose ( pray] & m$itation4 ,adalric & ,b]sw9de bo? long$ = a m retir$ resid5ce1 :]e !y c\ld pass a "p ( ! ye> away f ! bu/le ( ! t[n & ! fatigue ( bus9ess4 ,! duke ord]$ 8 foll[]s to explore ! neighbor+ =e/s to f9d a suitable spot = a ca/le & a *ur*4 ,!y soon in=m$ him t ! summit ( ,mt4 ,altitona1 :i* rose above ,ob]ehnheim1 0 cov]$ ) ! dbris ( anci5t build+s :i* c\ld be made use ( 9 ! con/ruction ( a va/ & magnific5t resid5ce4 ,adalric wi%$ to asc]ta9 by p]sonal obs]vation ! correctness ( ?is report1 &1 aft] an h\r & a half's m>*1 he rea*$ ! place m5tion$4 ,x 0 a great esplanade1 9 a wild b impos+ situation1 surr\nd$ by v high walls ( enorm\s /ones rudely put toge!r1 evid5tly by ! mo/ anci5t inhabitants ( ! prov9ce4 ,gigantic p9es & old oaks _h gr[n up ) wond]ful luxuriance among ^! old ru9s4 ,b ! build+s t cov]$ ! esplanade _h by no means fall5 entirely to ru91 z 8 foll[]s _h report$4 ,!y 7 p>tly ru9$1 to be sure1 b a *teau & an elegant rotunda1 bo? ( ! ,roman /yle1 /ill rema9$ entire47#be7 ,! duke1 *>m$ ) ! beauty ( ! place1 imm$iately knelt d[n & ?ank$ ,god al\d = hav+ direct$ him to ?is spot4 ,!n return+ at once to ,ob]ehnheim he despat*$ t v same day a l>ge numb] ( workm5 to ! m\nta9 ( ,hoh5b\rg to comm5ce ! "w4 ,adalric1 *ang+ 8 orig9al int5tion ( build+ a l>ge *ur*1 _h ! antique rotunda magnific5tly repair$4 ,x 0 !n consecrat$ by ,s4 ,lg]1 ,bi%op ( ,autun1 & d$icat$ to ! holy ,patrons ( ,alsace4 ,a new *apel erect$ 9 honor ( ! ,apo/les ,pet] & ,paul1 ! holy protectors ( ,ob]ehnheim1 0 likewise consecrat$ by ! holy bi%op & end[$ by ,adalric4 ,! walls ( enclosure 7 likewise repair$1 z well z ! old *teau1 9 :i* ! duke & du*ess habitually pass$ ! summ] mon?s4 ,,iii4 ,?\gh ! weal? & p[] ( ,adalric _h increas$ f ye> to ye> till he 0 inve/$ ) ! h]$it>y fief ( ! va/ du*y ( ,alsace1 yet "o bless+ 0 d5i$ him4 ,he _h no heir to :om he c\ld transmit 8 weal? & title1 & ?is pr(\ndly afflict$ him4 ,b]sw9de1 too1 sympa?iz$ 9 8 disappo9tm5t1 = x is especially natural = ! great & p[]ful to wi% to p]petuate _! "n & race4 ,!y bo? did all t devotion & confid5ce 9 ,god inspire holy s\ls to d4 ,!y _h rec\rse to fa/s1 pilgrimages1 & g5]\s alms4 ,(t5 pro/rate toge!r at ! foot ( ! alt> !y %$ floods ( te>s1 & bes\ght ! ,"l to he> _! ard5t pray]4 ,at l5g?1 aft] "s ye>s ( m>ri$ life 79 ! ye> #feg1 or1 z "s say1 #ffa71 ,b]sw9de gave bir?--n to ! pr9ce s ard5tly long$ = & ^: adv5t 0 anticipat$ ) ! joy & pray]s ( ! :ole prov9ce--b to a little bl9d girl4444 ,adalric's happ9ess gave place to a pr(\nd despair1 & ! pat]nal love he _h felt 9 advance = 8 *ild 0 *ang$ into viol5t hatr$4 ,he broke =? into bitt] pla9ts4 8,god is angry ) u10 said he1 8& wi%es to puni% u = "s grave transgression2 = he has ov]:elm$ u ) an opprobrium )\t prec$5t among ^? ( my race1 & :i* w\ld =ev] t>ni% ! glory ( my h\se1 %\ld ! bir? ( ?is *ild be kn[n40 ,b]sw9de repli$3 8,bew>e1 my "l1 ( ab&on+ y\rself to ang] & despair4 ,rememb] t :5 ! disciples ( our ,savi\r que/ion$ him respect+ ! man :o 0 bl9d f 8 bir?1 he said to !m3 #8,nei!r ha? ?is man s9n$1 nor 8 p>5ts2 b t ! works ( ,god %\ld be made manife/ 9 him4' ,let u n murmur1 !n1 aga9/ ! decrees ( ! ,almighty4 ,until n[ he ha? load$ u ) b5efits4 ,let u bless 8 holy "n 9 affliction z well z 9 joy40 ,?is mild & wise reply gave ,adalric no consolation4 ,! un=tunate du*ess only succe$$ 9 calm+ 8 excitem5t by cons5t+ to keep ! bir? ( h] daught] a secret1 to h h] re>$ away f home1 & nev] to m5tion h] be=e h] husb&4 ,! duke ?\ght he 0 satisfy+ ! law ( nature by p]mitt+ ! *ild to live1 &1 act+ accord+ to ! requirem5ts ( 8 rank & 8 honor1 9 condemn+ h] to vegetate 9 obscurity & pov]ty4 ,he _h x proclaim$1 at ! s\nd ( ! trumpet1 9 ! t[n ( ,ob]ehnheim t ! du*ess _h giv5 bir? to a /illborn *ild4 ,b ,b]sw9de1 rememb]+ t "o ( h] =m] att5dants1 ^u ^: atta*m5t %e c\ld rely1 0 m>ri$ & n[ liv+ 9 ! bor\gh ( ,s*]will]1 s5t = h] secretly4 ,%e came at once1 &1 f9d+ h] mi/ress pr(\ndly afflict$ & %$d+ bitt] te>s1 pl$g$ h]self to br+ up ! *ild4 ,b]sw9de's c\rage reviv$ at ?is1 &1 kiss+ ! babe1 %e plac$ x h]self 9 ! arms ( h] fai?ful foll[]1 comm5d+ x to h] 8de> ,savi\r ! ,"l ,jesus1 & to ! ,bless$ ,virg9 ,m>y40 ,! nurse c>ri$ ! *ild away1 b 9 spite ( ,adalric's c>e to conceal f 8 subjects ! bir? ( ! pr9cess--9 spite ( ! oblivion 9 :i* its second "m s\ght to bury its exi/5ce1 x 0 almo/ impossible to prev5t su* a secret f transpir+ 9 "t4 ,five or six mon?s _h h>dly elaps$ :5 x 0 report$ ?r\gh\t ! c\ntry t !re 0 a bl9d *ild ( unkn[n orig9 at ,s*]will]1 :i* evid5tly belong$ to p ( high rank1 judg+ f ! c>e x receiv$4 ,"s "o recall$ t ! woman :o took c>e ( ?is my/]i\s *ild 0 =m]ly 9 ,b]sw9de's s]vice1 & notic$ t its age co9cid$ ) ! "t ( ! du*ess' illness4 ,! nurse l5t an att5tive e> to ?is gossip1 & did n fail to report x to ,b]sw9de4 ,! latt]1 fe>+ ! report might rea* ,adalric's e>s1 ord]$ h] old att5dant to leave h] home at once1 & repair to ! ,conv5t ( ,baume 9 ,fran*e ,comt1 a few leagues f ,besanon1 :]e ! *ild w\ld be readily receiv$ & br\ght up4 ,b]sw9de _h two motives = pref]r+ ?is mona/]y to all o!r places ( safety3 %e hop$ its di/ance w\ld ensure ! *ild's safety1 & ! abbess 0 ! si/] ( ! du*ess' "m4 ,! ,abbey ( ,baume 0 n !n "u any p>ticul> rule27#bf7 b pray]1 read+1 ! *ant+ ( ! ,psalms1 ! obs]vance ( ! evangelical c\nsels1 ! mortification ( ! s5ses1 & manual labor1 cont9ually occupi$ ! humble recluses :o liv$ !re4 ,! "y exile arriv$ safely at ?is peaceful asylum4 ,%e liv$ !re tranquilly1 f> f ! tumult ( ! _w1 & receiv$ an education fitt$ = develop+ ! treasures ( grace ) :i* h] s\l 0 enri*$4 ,h] de/9y 0 evid5t almo/ f h] cradle4 ,! names consecrat$ by religion 7 ! fir/ to /rike h] e>s & = h] tongue to utt]1 & h] fir/ language 0 t ( pray]4 ,h] pi\s aunt1 & all :o surr\nd$ h]1 only spoke to h] ( holy ?+s1 to :i* %e l5t a surpris+ att5tion1 z if int]iorly enlight5$ respect+ div9e tru?s4 ,h] m9d 0 precoci\s & cle>1 & h] memory extraord9>y4 ,%e und]/ood ! duties ( a ,*ri/ian bett] at ! age ( f\r or five ?an _m gr[nup p]sons4 ,x 0 ?us1 away f ! _w1 t ! daught] ( ,adalric became f *ildhood ! model ( piety1 draw+ pure in/ructions1 z f an inexhau/ible s\rce1 f ! noble sup]ior ( ,baume4 ,,iv4 ,:ile ^! ?+s 7 tak+ place 9 ,fran*e ,comt1 ,deodatus1 ,bi%op ( ,nev]s1 & son ( ,s4 ,hunna1 arriv$ 9 ,alsace to prea* ! ,gospel & jo9 ! h]mits :o (ficiat$ at ,novi5t 7,eb]%eim,mn/]71 ! mo/ anci5t *ur* ( ! prov9ce1 & f\nd$ by ,s4 ,mat]ne4 ,! prea*+ ( ,deodatus drew an imm5se audi5ce1 among :om ,adalric & ,b]sw9de 7 ! mo/ assidu\s4 ,! duke1 desir\s ( giv+ a public te/imony ( ! b5efit he _h d]iv$ f ! holy bi%op's s]mons1 resolv$ to build at ,novi5t a conv5t & *ur* 9 honor ( ,,ss4 ,pet] & ,paul1 & end[ !m ) ample rev5ues4 ,he begg$ ,deodatus to sup]9t5d ! con/ruction ( ! new build+s4 ,! "w 0 comm5c$ at once4 ,adalric refus$ no?+ necess>y = its completion1 & ,deodatus1 wi%+ ! *ur* to be v solid1 us$ 9 its con/ruction ! dbris ( an old pagan temple 9 a neighbor+ =e/1 :i* he raz$ to ! gr\nd4 ,s4 ,mat]ne _h long be=e ov]?r[n ! idols47#bg7 ,:5 ! *ur* 0 f9i%$1 ,deodatus & ,adalric convok$1 n only ! ,alsacian cl]gy1 b a great numb] beyond ! ,vosges1 t ! pomp ( ! c]emony ( consecration might equal ! gr&eur ( ! solemnity4 ,! duke & du*ess came f ,hoh5b\rg ) a great ret9ue4 ,! du*ess br\ght ri* ornam5ts = ! alt>1 & sac]dotal ve/m5ts :i* %e _h p>tly wr\ght ) h] own h&s4 ,aft] ! consecration ! duke gave ,s4 ,deodatus a seal$ docum5t conf]r+ a great numb] ( f>ms on ! new cloi/]1 = ! support ( ! ,b5$ict9e monks :o 7 to inhabit x & v[ !mselves to ! wor%ip ( ! ,almighty47#bh7 ,^! ev5ts happ5$ ab\t ! ye> #fff4 ,! fran*ises ( ,eb]%eim ,mn/] 7 aft]w>ds confirm$ by ,*>lemagne47#bi7 ,b let u return to ! bl9d girl ( ! ,conv5t ( ,baume1 :o 0 de/9$ by heav5 to be ! greate/ glory ( h] race4 ,cut (f f ! _w by h] infirmity & by h] position1 h] life 0 "o long pray]--"o long act ( adoration4 ,nev]!less %e 0 twelve or ?irte5 ye>s old be=e %e 0 baptiz$1 z all ! mo/ reliable *ronicl]s decl>e4 ,x 0 !n1 z n[1 ! cu/om to baptize *ildr5 %ortly aft] _! bir?1 & x is n to be suppos$ t ,b]sw9de w\ld neglect ! precepts ( ! *ur*1 or be m solicit\s = ! temporal welf>e ( h] *ild ?an = h] et]nal salvation4 ,x is probable t ! c]emony1 be+ private 9 consequ5ce ( ,adalric's ang]1 consi/$ only 9 ! application ( wat]1 or t !re 0 "s grave omission r5d]+ ! baptism null4 ,h[ev] ?is may be1 x 0 9 ! designs ( ,provid5ce1 z "o ( ! old *ronicl]s says1 t ?+s %\ld happ5 ?us 9 ord] t a miracle might m>k ! solemn admission ( ! "y pr9cess into ! ,*ri/ian fold4 ,9 ^? days1 adds our hi/orian1 !re liv$ 9 ,bav>ia a holy bi%op nam$ ,erh>d1 on :om re/$ ! div9e bless+4 ,?is prelate _h a vision 9 :i* he 0 comm&$ to g at once to ! ,conv5t ( ,baume4 ,a voice said to him3 8,?\ wilt f9d a "y s]vant ( ! ,"l1 :om ?\ %alt baptize & give ! "n ( ,odile4 ,at ! mom5t ( baptism h] eyes1 :i* hi!rto h be5 clos$1 %all op5 to ! light40 ,s4 ,erh>d did n delay obey+ ?is ord]1 b1 in/ead ( tak+ ! mo/ direct r\te to ,fran*e ,comt1 he pass$ ov] ! /eep m\nta9s ( ,alsace & ,lorra9e1 t he might see 8 bro!r ,hidulphe1 ( high repute 9 ! ,*ri/ian _w1 :o _h volunt>ily resign$ ! dignity ( ,ar*bi%op ( ,treves to retire into ! wild]ness & f\nd ! ,abbey ( ,moy5m\ti]1 :]e he might end 8 days 9 solitude & pray]4 ,erh>d wi%$ 8 bro!r to accompany him 9 8 mission4 ,an anci5t tradition relates t1 :5 ! two bro!rs met1 !y flew into ea* o!r's arms1 & dur+ _! long embrace _! s\ls held an intimate & my/]i\s communion :i* made words unnecess>y4 ,hidulphe imm$iately prep>$ to foll[ ,erh>d1 t he might witness ! miracle ab\t to be wr\ght by 8 means4 ,:5 ! two holy pilgrims arriv$ at ,baume1 !y ask$ to see ! bl9d girl1 &1 on behold+ h]1 !y bo? exclaim$1 z if animat$ by "o _s3 8,o ,"l ,jesus6 :o art ! true light t enlight5e/ e man :o come? into ! _w1 let ?y m]cy be diffus$1 l a b5efic5t dew1 ^u ?is ?y "y h&maid51 & grant sight to ! eyes ( h] body1 z well z light to h] s\l60 ,proce$+ !n to exam9e ! cate*um51 !y f\nd h] ?or\ghly in/ruct$ 9 all ! dogmas ( ! ,*ri/ian religion1 & 7 edifi$ by ! intellig5ce & piety manife/$ 9 h] replies4 ,! c]emony ( baptism took place a few days aft]4 ,all ! inmates ( ! abbey assembl$ 9 ! *ur*1 & ,s4 ,hidulphe pres5t$ ! "y girl at ! font4 ,erh>d1 hav+ said ! prescrib$ pray]s1 proce$$ to ano9t h] eyes ) ! holy *rism1 say+3 8,h5ce=? let ! eyes ( ?y body1 z well z ^? ( ?y s\l1 be enlight5$1 9 ! "n ( ,jesus ,*ri/ our ,"l40 ,! nuns1 kneel+ ar\nd ! *ur*1 await$ 9 pr(\nd sil5ce & pray] ! op]ation ( ! miracle1 & _! expectation 0 n va92 =1 ! mom5t ,erh>d ceas$ speak+1 ! *ild's eyelids unclos$1 h] l>ge blue eyes op5$ to ! light1 & h] fir/ look1 :i* display$ ! purity ( h] s\l1 0 direct$ heav5w>d1 z if to ?ank ! ,almighty = ! favor he _h accord$ h]4 ,all ! witnesses prais$ ,god al\d4 ,erh>d gave ! pr9cess ! "n ( ,odile1 z he _h be5 comm&$4 ,!n1 turn+ t[>ds ! assembly1 he recall$ to _! m9ds t !re is no in/ance record$ until ! "t ( ,*ri/ ( ! op5+ ( ! eyes ( "o born bl9d4 8,! miracle y h j witness$10 add$ he1 8is likewise ! "w ( our b5efic5t ,savi\r4 ,bew>e ( imitat+ ! ,jews1 ^: he>ts clos$ m & m1 ?\gh !y saw ! wond]ful de$s ,*ri/ wr\ght be=e !m1 t !y might be conv]t$4 ,god has p]mitt$ y to behold ! wond]ful ev5t t has j happ5$1 9 ord] t y\r spiritual eyes may also be op5$1 & y may be ! bett] dispos$ to s]ve ! ,div9e ,ma/]1 :o protects 8 s]vants 9 s extraord9>y a mann]1 & p]mits h>d5$ s9n]s to be ca/ =? into et]nal d>kness60 ,!n1 hav+ bless$ a veil1 ! prelate plac$ x on ,odile's head1 giv+ h] at ! same "t a gold5 cassette conta9+ preci\s relics1 & pr$ict+ t ,heav5 res]v$ /ill great] favors = h] if %e c>efully pres]v$ ! treasures ( grace %e _h already receiv$4 ,hidulphe & ,erh>d left ,baume z soon z _! mission 0 accompli%$2 b be=e _! dep>ture !y recomm5d$ ! abbess & h] companions to wat* ! unfold+ ( ! r>e fl[] :i* grew 9 _! peaceful cloi/]4 ,!n1 giv+ a la/ b5$iction to ,odile1 ,erh>d said to h]3 8,o my de> daught]6 may we h]eaft]1 ?r\gh ! m]cy ( ,almighty ,god1 be reunit$ 9 ! k+dom ( heav51 & ta/e ! joys to :i* we are all call$60 ,v4 ,! two bro!rs1 hav+ le>n$ ! secret ( ,odile's bir?1 decid$ to in=m ,adalric ( h] miracul\s cure1 hop+ to awak5 9 8 he>t ! feel+ ( pat]nal love4 ,! retreat 9 :i* ,hidulphe liv$ be+ only a few h\rs' di/ance f ,hoh5b\rg1 he 0 entru/$ ) ! commission to ! ,duke ( ,alsace1 & ,erh>d return$ directly to 8 diocese1 :]e ! miracul\s cure ( ,odile soon became kn[n1 & contribut$ greatly to ! propagation ( ! fai?4 ,mean:ile1 ,hidulphe repair$ to ,ob]ehnheim1 &1 z he possess$ 9 ! highe/ degree ! p[] ( influ5c+ m5's he>ts1 & 8 words g5]ally made a pr(\nd impression on high & l[1 he flatt]$ himself t1 9 in=m+ ! duke ( :at _h j happ5$ at ,baume1 8 feel+s t[>ds ! "y exile w\ld be imm$iately *ang$4 ,b ! affection ( ,adalric 0 fa/5$ on o!r objects4 ,not)/&+ ! gravity ( 8 fault1 ! bless+ ( ,heav5 cont9u$ to re/ on 8 h\se4 ,aft] s5d+ away ! poor bl9d *ild 9 ang] & disda91 ! du*ess _h borne him 9 succession f\r sons & a daught] nam$ ,rosw9de1 :o by _! sanctity became ! ornam5ts ( ! *ur* & ( _! c\ntry4 ,f !m sprang mo/ ( ! royal families ( ,europe4 ,! duke refus$ to s5d = ,odile4 ,p]haps1 )\t own+ x to himself1 he exp]i5c$ a c]ta9 fe> ( "o s miracul\sly heal$1 & :om he _h s unju/ly bani%$4 ,nev]!less1 he 0 n entirely ins5sible to ! news1 &1 wi%+ to te/ify 8 gratitude to ,hidulphe1 he gave him ! l&s ( ,feldkir* = 8 abbey ( ,moy5m\ti]4 ,odile1 !n1 cont9u$ aft] h] baptism to live 9 ! ,conv5t ( ,baume4 ,h] devotion1 h] indiff]5ce to ! ?+s ( ?is _w1 & h] pr(\nd recollection inspir$ a s5tim5t ( respect among ! virg9s ) :om %e liv$4 ,) a grave & elevat$ m9d1 f]v5t piety1 & an active *>ity1 %e possess$ uncommon beauty17#cj7 & a *ildl simplicity m>k$ ) all ! grace ( h] age4 ,n "o ( ! recluses ( ! mona/]y subject$ h]self to great] au/]ities ?an ,odile4 ,h] f]vor 0 p>ticul>ly manife/ dur+ ! solemn days 9 :i* ! *ur* celebrates ! great my/]y ( ! ,r$emption4 ,h] c\nt5ance & h] te>s te/ifi$ to ! love ) :i* h] he>t 0 fill$4 ,x 0 evid5t t1 at h] fir/ essay1 h] pure "y s\l _h so>$ heav5w>d ) ! swiftness ( a dove on ! w+4 ,b %e 0 to exp]i5ce ! trials ( life4 ,! nurse1 = :om %e _h an affection truly filial1 & :o _h sund]$ h] family ties to be ne> ,odile1 fell dang]\sly ill at ,baume4 ,h] suff]+s la/$ sev]al mon?s4 ,d\btless ,god orda9$ x to be s1 say ! anci5t *ronicles1 t %e might satisfy 9 ?is _w ! et]nal ju/ice1 & t ,odile's gratitude1 g5]osity1 & *>ity might be display$4 ,) ! sanction ( ! sup]ior1 %e only left ! b$side ( ! gu>dian ( h] infancy to att5d s]vice at ! *apel4 ,%e 0 at once s]vant1 nurse1 &1 above all1 com=t]4 ,%e inspir$ h] pati5t ) c\rage1 s t %e humbly (f]$ up h] suff]+s to our ,"l1 & await$ ) joy & hope ! h\r ( h] dep>ture4 ,:5 ! h\r ( deliv]ance appo9t$ by ,provid5ce came1 hav+ receiv$ ! la/ sacram5ts1 %e di$ peacefully 9 ! arms ( ,odile1 :o clos$ h] eyes & buri$ h]4 ,,vi4 ,9 spite ( h] cruel exile1 ,odile _h = a long "t felt an ard5t desire to behold h] p>5ts1 at lea/ once1 & ?is feel+ became /rong] aft] ! dea? ( h] nurse1 ! only tie t recall$ h] native l&4 ,%e did n dream ( be+ re/or$ to h] rank1 or ( ex*ang+ h] peaceful life = ! bu/le ( h] fa!r's c\rt4 ,%e only wi%$ to te/ify h] love = h] p>5ts1 & to be lov$ by !m4 ,%e _h be5 told t ,c\nt ,hugo 0 ! mo/ noble ( ,adalric's f\r sons4 ,he 0 univ]sally consid]$ ! h&some/ & mo/ accompli%$ pr9ce ( 8 "t4 ,8 illu/ri\s bir? 0 8 lea/ recomm5dation3 he 0 prud5t & g5]\s1 & animat$ by t l(ty c\rage & goodness ( he>t s becom+ to y\?4 ,odile wrote to him1 entru/+ ! lett]1 c>efully wrapp$ 9 a piece ( sc>let /uff1 to a pilgrim4 ,hugo1 *>m$ ) ! lett] &1 unlike mo/ ( ! nobility ( t "t1 kn[+ h[ to write1 h5ce=? kept up a frequ5t correspond5ce ) h]4 ,odile (t5 gave him s]i\s advice1 :i* he receiv$ ) t5d] gratitude4 ,f9d+ him well dispos$1 %e decid$ to op5 h] he>t to him4 ,hugo joyfully ha/5$ to int]c$e = 8 si/]1 begg+ 8 fa!r to bani% no long] a daught] ^: virtues w\ld reflect s mu* honor on 8 h\se4 ,b ! duke1 ) 8 inflexible pride1 assum$ a sev]e expression1 &1 9 spite ( 8 p>tiality = ,hugo1 told him he _h p>ticul> motives1 = :i* he 0 acc\ntable to no "o1 = requir+ ,odile to rema9 at ,baume4 ,he also =bade 8 son ev] mak+ a l reque/4 ,! "y man 0 pr(\ndly afflict$4 ,impell$ by 8 ard5t love = 8 si/]1 & believ+ h] sweet pres5ce w\ld ju/ify him 9 8 fa!r's eyes1 he imm$iately despat*$ horses & ev]y?+ necess>y = su* a j\rney1 tell+ 8 si/] to set (f imm$iately4 ,full ( confid5ce 9 ,hugo1 & sure t h] fa!r _h cons5t$ to h] return1 %e left ,baume4 ,x 0 a sad & pa9ful leavetak+1 b %e consol$ h] aunt & ! nuns by promis+ to return & end h] days among !m4 ,b ,heav5 o!rwise decre$4 ,odile _h h>dly left ! mona/]y :5 %e began to reproa* h]self = too /rong a desire to return to h] family1 & = ! eag]ness ) :i* %e look$ =w>d to a ta/e ( e>?ly happ9ess4 ,%e rememb]$ t he to :om %e wi%$ to consecrate h] life is a jeal\s ,god1 :o wi%es 8 s]vants1 in/ead ( cl++ to human creatures1 to consid] !m z in/rum5ts ( p]fection4 ,%e %$ _m & bitt] te>s1 b1 accord+ to h] cu/om1 %e _h rec\rse to pray]1 :i* assuag$ ! tr\ble ( h] consci5ce & re/or$ a sweet s]5ity & tru/ to h] s\l4 ,protect$ by holy angels1 %e arriv$ safely at ! foot ( ! m\nta9 on :i* rose ! new ca/le ( ,hoh5b\rg4 ,adalric 0 conv]s+ ) 8 sons :5 he p]ceiv$ a company ( arm$ m5 accompany+ a vehicle t 0 sl[ly asc5d+ ! acclivity4 ,he inquir$ :o ! /rang]s 74 8,x is my si/] ,odile10 repli$ ,hugo joyfully4 8,& :o d>$ br+ h] "h )\t my ord]s80 cri$ ! duke 9 an angry tone4 ,! y\? saw ! tru? mu/ be ackn[l$g$1 &1 b5d+ 8 knee be=e 8 fa!r1 he said3 8,x 0 ,i1 my "l4 ,impell$ by my ard5t love = h]1 ,i wrote h] %e c\ld come4 ,i am guilty ?r\gh excessive affection4 ,puni% me alone1 if y w n =give1 = %e is innoc5t40 ,hugo1 rely+ too mu* on 8 fa!r's p>tiality1 ?\ght he %\ld escape ) only a few %>p words2 b ,adalric1 inflam$ ) rage1 rais$ ! /aff he held 9 8 h&1 & inflict$ su* a bl[ on 8 son t he fell s5seless at 8 feet4 ,a%am$ & sorry = 8 ra%ness1 ! duke rais$ him1 & ord]$ t 8 bruises %\ld be c>$ =4 ,adalric's ang] _h pass$ away :5 ,odile arriv$ at ! top ( ! m\nta94 ,kneel+1 %e lift$ t[>ds him ! eyes once clos$ to ! light4 ,! duke1 recall+ ! miracle wr\ght 9 h] behalf1 felt1 = ! fir/ "t1 an impulse ( affection1 &1 rais+ h] 9 a k9d mann]1 he bade 8 sons to welcome h] affectionately4 ,at t in/ant ,b]sw9de & h] daught] ,rosw9de came runn+ out4 ,! du*ess kiss$1 ) _m te>s1 ,odile's eyes1 ackn[l$g+ t ,god _h suff]$ h] *ild to be born bl9d t he might at a lat] day manife/ 8 p[] by repeat+ ! miracle ( ! gospel4 ,our sa9t 0 !n conduct$ to ! *apel4 ,!re1 humbly pro/rate1 %e ?ank$ ,god = protect+ h] 9 h] j\rney & reunit+ h] to h] family4 ,,vii4 ,al?\gh ,adalric's av]sion to ,odile 0 less5$1 & he %[$ h] "s k9dness at h] arrival1 he 0 f> f feel+ ! same love = h] z = ! re/ ( 8 *ildr54 ,he assign$ h] a retir$ "p ( ! ca/le1 & gave h] z a companion a holy maid5 f ,great ,brita9 :o 0 v[$ to ! s]vice ( ,god4 ,he nev] admitt$ h] to 8 pres5ce1 & only all[$ h] ! portion ( a s]vant = h] subsi/5ce4 ,our sa9t1 ov]look+ ?is unju/ treatm5t1 l$ at ,hoh5b\rg a life z simple & retir$ z at ! ,conv5t ( ,baume1 (t5 f9d+ means1 by really depriv+ h]self ( ! necess>ies ( life1 ( aid+ ! ne$y4 ,x 0 n long be=e h] fa!r awoke to bett] feel+s4 ,cross+ a c\rt ( ! ca/le1 "o day1 he met ,odile c>ry+ a cov]$ di%4 ,lay+ aside 8 usual coldness1 he said mildly3 8,:]e are y go+1 my *ild80 8,my "l10 repli$ %e1 8,i am go+ to cook a little oatmeal = "s poor sick p40 ,^! words1 timidly utt]$1 t\*$ ! duke4 ,he look$ t5d]ly at 8 daught]1 ^: love & sweetness 7 un*ang$ by 8 treatm5t1 & exclaim$1 ) te>s 9 8 eyes3 8,be n afflict$1 my de>e/ *ild1 at hav+ hi!rto l$ a life ( privation4 ,x %all n be s h]eaft]40 ,9 fact1 f t mom5t ! relations ( ,odile & h] fa!r 7 *ang$4 ,he began to treat h] ) m>k$ favor1 z if to pay ! long arre> ( pat]nal love2 b %e1 :o 0 n ca/ d[n by mis=tune1 %[$ h]self unelat$ by prosp]ity4 ,disda9+ ! pleasures n[ at h] comm&1 %e cont9u$ to devote h] :ole life to ,god4 ,h] days & nights 7 pass$ 9 pray] & good works4 ,h] example produc$ su* an effect t x 0 imitat$ by ! re/ ( ! family4 ,h] si/] ,rosw9de r5\nc$ ! pleasures ( ! _w to be> ! cross ( our ,"l4 ,! mann]s ( h] fa!r & bro!rs 7 s(t5$1 & !y endeavor$ to practise ! ,*ri/ian virtues4 ,ev5 ! s]vants ( ! ca/le began to live dev\tly4 ,%e ga9$ all he>ts4 ,%e 0 su* a fri5d to ! poor & un=tunate t ,hoh5b\rg soon became _! refuge4 8,our de> sa9t10 = su* is ! "n ! old hi/orians ( ,alsace give h]1 0 n satisfi$ ) be/[+ on !m k9d words4 ,%e gave !m all ! money & clo?+ %e possess$4 ,%e (t5 endur$ hung] & refus$ food t %e might aid ! sick /ill m4 ,e day %e desc5d$ ! /eep m\nta9pa? to seek ^? :o 7 unable to rea* ! ca/le1 & enc\rage !m ) h] pi\s c\nsels4 ,h] zeal 9 _! behalf 0 unb\nd$4 ,%e p]=m$ ! mo/ revolt+ (fices ) h] own h&s4 ,! unhappy reg>d$ h] n only z a b5efactress1 b z a fri5d to :om !y c\ld op5 _! he>ts & consci5ces4 ,! duke & du*ess soon became s fond ( h] t if any "o wi%$ a special favor !y begg$ x ?r\gh h]4 ,adalric's rep5tance = 8 pa/ inju/ice exce$$ ! ang] he felt at h] bir?4 ,he once ?\ght 8 conduct ju/ifiable1 n[ he ackn[l$g$ x 0 inexcusable1 ?us %[+ himself sup]ior to mo/ m5 ( 8 /ation1 :o are unwill+ to all[ !y are ev] wrong4 ,he actually comm5d$ ,hugo = 8 disob$i5ce1 & tri$ to atone by p>ticul> favors = 8 cruel treatm5t at ! "t ( ,odile's arrival4 ,b ?is s]5ity c\ld n la/ =ev]4 ,our sa9t1 :o _h endur$ h] fa!r's coldness s h]oically1 n[ began to gr[ we>y ( a life ( gr&eur4 ,%e 0 depress$ by ! flatt]y ( :i* %e 0 ! object4 ,duties t 7 purely worldly absorb$ "p ( ! "t %e wi%$ to consecrate to ,god4 ,9 a ^w1 %e (t5 sigh$ aft] ! retirem5t ( ,baume & ! life %e l$ !re4 ,%e f9ally ask$ h] fa!r's p]mission to return to h] aunt & end h] days 9 p5it5tial works4 8,i am misund]/ood "h10 said %e2 8,i am treat$ ) a respect ( :i* ,i am n wor?y4 ,y d n "k :at ,i really am1 &1 if ,i rema9 "h any long]1 ,i may ev5 =get x myself40 ,b ! duke oppos$ h] dep>ture1 tell+ h] t by practis+ ! ,*ri/ian virtues at c\rt %e c\ld d m good ?an by leav+ ! _w = ! au/]ities ( ,baume4 ,pray]s & te>s 7 ( no avail2 ,adalric's resolution 0 n to be %ak54 ,odile1 despair+ ( h] return1 wrote a t\*+ f>ewell lett] to h] old companions4 ,_! sorr[ 0 temp]$ by rememb]+ t %e 0 "u ! special protection ( ,god1 :o d\btless wi%$ to make use ( h] 9 ext5d+ else:]e ! glory ( 8 holy "n4 ,full ( v5]ation = h] memory1 !y put c>efully away among ! preci\s objects 9 _! *ur* a violetcolor$ veil1 embroid]$ ) gold & silk ( diff]5t colors by ! daught] ( ! ,duke ( ,alsace :5 %e liv$ among !m1 an exile f ! h\se ( h] fa!r4 ,to ,be ,conclud$ ,next ,mon?4 ,fac,similes ,( ,iri% ,national ,manuscripts4 ,few ( our read]s are probably aw>e t ! ,engli% gov]nm5t1 = ! la/ t5 ye>s1 has be5 mak+ facsimiles ( ! mo/ important national ,,mss41 = publication & sale1 by ! process ( photoz9cography4 ,! ,domesday ,book 0 ! fir/ "w tak5 9 h&4 ,?is wond]ful record1 )\t a pe] 9 ! _w1 is a g5]al survey ( ! l& ( ,engl&1 ord]$ by ,william ! ,conqu]or 9 ! ye> ( our ,"l #ajhe4 ,x is ! undisput$ te/imony ( ! relations exi/+ at t p]iod betwe5 ! l&lords & _! t5ants2 & x describes ! /ate ( society :i* exi/$ 9 ,engl& "u ! ,anglo,saxon k+s up to ! conque/ ( ! k+dom by ! ,duke ( ,norm&y4 ,s successfully 0 ! pr9t+ ( ! facsimiles ( ! ,domesday ,book accompli%$1 & s acceptable to hi/orical /ud5ts ( e degree 0 its publication1 t1 9 ! spr+ ( #ahfd1 ! ,lords ( ,h4 ,m4 ,treasury unanim\sly endors$ ! proposal by ! late ,ma/] ( ! ,rolls 7,"l ,romilly7 t ! same process ( photoz9cography %\ld be appli$ to ! reproduction & p]petuation ( "s ( ! 8,national ,records40 ,?ree volumes ( ,engli% manuscripts & ?ree volumes ( ,scotti% manuscripts h be5 foll[$ by ! prep>ation = ?ree volumes ( ,iri% national ,,mss41 :i* w rank 7says ,mr4 ,william ,basevi ,s&]s1 ! ,assi/ant ,keep] ( ,h] ,maje/y's ,records1 9 8 ,annual ,report1 pr9t$ 9 ! ye> #ahgc1 on ! facsimiles photoz9cograph$ at ! ,ordnance ,survey ,(fice1 ,s\?ampton7 among ! fir/ ( ! _m valuable publications :i* ,sir ,h5ry ,james 7! milit>y eng9e] (fic] 9 *>ge7 has be5 ! means ( lay+ be=e ! public4 ,let u look ov] ,mr4 ,s&]s's description ( ! ,iri% ,,mss4 ,he has ga!r$ 8 in=mation f ! be/ s\rces1 hav+ consult$ & freely us$ ,o',donovan's edition ( ! ,annals ( ! ,f\r ,ma/]s1 ! accessible works ( ,dr4 ,petrie1 ,dr4 ,todd1 ,dr4 ,reeves1 & ,pr(4 ,we/wood1 & m p>ticul>ly f ! elaborate inve/igations ( ,pr(4 ,o',curry1 publi%$ 9 8 ,lectures on ! ,,ms4 ,mat]ials ( ,anci5t ,iri% ,hi/ory4 ,! fir/ ( ^! ,,mss41 bo? 9 po9t ( age & on acc\nt ( ! rem>kable hi/ory t atta*es to x1 is ! volume kn[n z ,domhna* ,airgid1 or ,silv] ,%r9e4 ,?is is a volume ( ! ,gospels--p]haps ! olde/ 9 ! _w--( ! ,v? c5tury1 & traditionally believ$ to h be5 ! private book ( devotion ( ,s4 ,patrick himself1 & to h be5 giv5 by him to ,s4 ,mac ,c>?a9n :5 he plac$ him ov] ! ,see ( ,clogh]4 ,! leg5d 9 :i* ?is curi\s /ory is n>rat$ appe>s 9 ! ,trip>tite ,life ( ,s4 ,patrick1 & ,o',curry 9 8 lectures gives ! foll[+ lit]al translation ( x3 8,s4 ,patrick1 hav+ gone into ! t]ritory ( ,ui ,crem?a9n1 f\nd$ _m *ur*es !re4 ,z he 0 on 8 way f ! ,nor?1 & com+ to ! place n[ call$ ,clo*>1 he 0 c>ri$ ov] a /ream by 8 /rong man1 ,bi%op ,mac ,c>?a9n1 :o1 :ile be>+ ! sa9t1 groan$ al\d1 exclaim+ #8,u*6 u*6' 8 #8,^u my good ^w1' said ! sa9t1 #8x 0 n usual ) y to speak t ^w4' 8 #8,i am n[ old & infirm1' said ,bi%op ,mac ,c>?a9n1 #8& all my e>ly companions on ! mission y h set d[n 9 _! respective *ur*es1 :ile ,i am /ill on my travels4' 8 #8,f\nd y a *ur*1 !n1' said ! sa9t1 #8t %all n be too ne> = u = famili>ity1 nor too f> f u = int]c\rse4' 8,& ! sa9t !n left ,bi%op ,mac ,c>?a9n at ,clo*>1 & be/[$ on him ! ,domhna* ,airgid1 :i* _h be5 giv5 to him f heav5 :5 he 0 on ! sea com+ f ,er9n40 ,! %r9e :i* held ?is relic is compos$ ( ?ree di/9ct cov]s1 ( diff]5t dates--( wood1 ( copp] plat$ ) silv]1 & ! mo/ mod]n ( silv] plat$ ) gold1 ri*ly ornam5t$ ) figures ( ! ,savi\r1 ! ,bless$ ,virg91 & sa9ts1 & ) repres5tations ( animals1 & trac]ies1 among :i* is a m\nt$ figure1 sword 9 h&1 & display+ ) m9ute accuracy all ! dress & acc\trem5ts ( an ,iri% noble ( ! ,x,i,vth c5tury4 ,! ,,ms4 itself is 9 su* a /ate f age & damp z to make inspection ( its cont5ts impossible1 ! leaves be+ all /uck toge!r1 & ! :ole ( ab\t ! consi/5cy & appe>ance ( a piece ( brick4 ,! portions ( :i* facsimiles w be giv5 pres5t a good example ( ! bett] p>ts ( x4 ,x 0 orig9ally ! prop]ty ( ! mona/]y ( ,clones1 & 0 procur$ 9 ! c\nty ,monaghan by ,mr4 ,george ,smi?1 f :om x 0 pur*as$ = #cjj 7say #a1ejj7 by ,"l ,rossmore1 :o pres5t$ x to ! ,royal ,iri% ,academy1 :]e x rema9s at pres5t4 ,! next ,,ms4 is z curi\s--! ,ca?a*1 or ,book ( ,battles--a copy ( ! ,psalms1 suppos$ to h be5 writt5 by ,s4 ,columba4 ,x consi/s ( fiftyeight leaves ( vellum1 & appe>s to be p]fect f ! xxxi/ to ! cvi? ,psalm1 all prior to :i* are gone1 & is enclos$ 9 a h&some %r9e4 ,:y x 0 call$ ! ,book ( ,battles is told by ,o',curry1 f ! ,life ( ,s4 ,columba1 by ,magnus ,o',dohmnaill4 ,s4 ,columba1 :5 on a visit to ,s4 ,f9n5 ( ,drom ,f9n1 be+ v anxi\s to h a copy ( ,s4 ,f9n5's ,book ( ! ,psalms1 made "o surreptiti\sly by borr[+ ! book1 & copy+ x 9 ! *ur* aft] e "o else _h left4 ,s4 ,f9n5 _h notice ( ?is und]h& proce$+ ( 8 bro!r sa9t f "o ( 8 pupils1 & accord+ly1 z soon z ! copy 0 f9i%$1 dem&$ possession ( x4 ,s4 ,columba refus+ to comply ) ?is dem&1 ! matt] 0 ref]r$ to ,di>maid ,mac ,f]ghusa ,c]rbheaill1 ,k+ ( ,er9n1 :o pron\nc$ aga9/ him 9 a judgm5t :i* to ?is day rema9s a prov]b 9 ,irel&--,le ga* b9 a bo99 78,to e c[ its calf071 & s1 by analogy1 8to e book its copy40 ,?is adv]se judgm5t1 closely foll[$ by ! accid5tal dea? ( ! son ( ,di>maid's *ief /ew>d :ile engag$ 9 a game ( hurl+ ) ! son ( ! ,k+ ( ,connaught--at t "t a ho/age at ,t>a--:o 0 torn f ,s4 ,columba's arms1 into :i* he _h ?r[n himself = sanctu>y1 & put to dea?1 s enrag$ ! sa9t t he /irr$ up 8 relatives 9 ,tirconnel & ,tyrone to rev5ge ! insult1 & a bloody battle 0 f\ght 9 ,connaught1 :i* end$ 9 ! r\t ( ! k+'s army3 & ?is 0 h[ ! book obta9$ its "n4 ,= ?irte5 hundr$ ye>s ! book 0 pres]v$ z an heirloom by ! ,o',donnells1 hav+ be5 h&$ d[n by ,s4 ,columba himself1 :o belong$ to t clan4 ,x is n[ pres]v$ 9 ! ,royal ,iri% ,academy4 ,f\r pages h be5 select$ = copy+1 conta9+ sev]ally ! fir/ twelve v]ses ( ,psalm lxxx41 ! la/ ?ree ( lxxxix41 & ! fir/ sev5 ( xc41 ! :ole ( xciv41 & ! fir/ elev5 ( xcv4 ,! condition 9 :i* ^! pages rema9 is wond]ful1 & reflects great honor ^u ! family :o h = s _m ages & ?r\gh s _m national tr\bles & di/urbances pres]v$ ?is relic ) sacr$ c>e4 ,! next is ! ,book ( ,durr[1 or ,gospels ( ,s4 ,columba1 a volume conta9+ #bdh leaves ( vellum1 writt5 9 columns by ! h& ( ,s4 ,columba himself1 z ass]t$ 9 ! foll[+ inscription on ! flyleaf3 8,lib] autem hic scriptus e/ a manu ipsius ,b4 ,columbkille p] spatium #ab di]um anno #ejj02 & aga91 8,rogo beatitud9em tuam1 sancte presbit] ,patrici1 ut quicunque1 hunc libellum manu t5u]it1 mem9]it ,columb scriptoris1 qui hoc scripsi ipsemet evangelium p] xii4 di]um spatium grati ,dom9i no/ri40 ,?is la/ inscription is quot$ by ,dr4 ,petrie z conclusive evid5ce ( ! date ( ! volume1 :i* is consid]$ by ,dr4 ,reeves to be ei!r z old z ,s4 ,columba's day1 or ne>ly s 7a some:at curi\s hypo!sis if ! volume 7 writt5 by ,s4 ,columba74 ,until its pres5tation to ,tr9ity ,college by ,dr4 ,jones1 ,bi%op ( ,mea?1 ?is book 0 kept at ,durr[1 9 ,k+'s ,c\nty1 ! mona/]y & *ur* ( :i* 7 f\nd$ by ,s4 ,columba ab\t ! ye> #eej1 :]e ! tradition ( its hav+ belong$ to _! patron sa9t 0 pres]v$ & believ$ 9 by ! monks4 ,x 0 orig9ally enclos$ 9 a silv]m\nt$ cuhmda*1 or %r9e1 made = x by ord] ( ,flann1 ,k+ ( ,irel&1 :o reign$ f #hgi to #iaf1 :i* 0 lo/1 z ,mr4 ,we/wood conjectures1 9 #ajjg1 :5 ! volume 0 /ol54 ,! portions select$ = copy+ are pages #ab;b1 #ad;a #aah;a1 & #agc;a4 ,! fir/ conta9s ! pray] ( ! writ] above quot$1 "u :i* is also writt51 8,ora pro me1 frat] mi2 ,dom9us tecum sit02 ! second is ! fir/ page ( ,s4 ,mat!w's ,gospel1 ! ?ird ! fir/ page ( ,s4 ,luke's ,gospel1 & ! f\r? ! conclud+ page ( ! same ,gospel1 at ! bottom ( :i* is writt51 8 ,mis]]e ,dom9e ,naemani filii ,ne? 0 names :i* ,o',curry /ates _h n be5 id5tifi$ at ! "t ( 8 lectures1 ?\gh ! surname seems to be v l t ( ! scribe aft] :om ano!r ( ! ,,mss4 conta9$ 9 ?is volume is call$--,mac ,na?i4 ,! next ,,ms4 9 ord] is ! fam\s ,book ( ,kells1 a copy ( ! ,gospels1 also traditionally ascrib$ to ,s4 ,columba--a tradition d\bt$ by "s1 b :i* ,dr4 ,todd saw no reason to mi/ru/1 z ! book is und\bt$ly a ,,ms4 ( t age4 ,ab\t ! same "t z t :5 ! ,book ( ,durr[ 0 sacrilegi\sly depriv$ ( its %r9e1 ! ,book ( ,kells 0 also /ol5 out ( ! *ur* f :i* x takes its "n4 ,! circum/ance is ?us n>rat$ 9 ! ,f\r ,ma/]s3 8,! age ( ,*ri/ #ajjf4444 ,! great ,gospel ( ,colum ,cille 0 /ol5 at night f ! ,we/]n ,erdomh sacri/y ( ! great *ur* ( ,ce&rrus4 ,?is 0 ! pr9cipal relic ( ! ,we/]n ,_w on acc\nt ( its s+ul> cov]1 & x 0 f\nd aft] tw5ty nights & two mon?s1 its gold hav+ be5 /ol5 (f x1 & a sod ov] x40 ,x cont9u$ 9 ! possession ( ! ,*ur* ( ,kells till ! "t ( ,ar*bi%op ,u%]1 aft] ^: dea? x 0 grant$ ) ! re/ ( t prelate's libr>y1 9 :i* x 0 !n f\nd1 by ,k+ ,*>les ,,ii41 to ! univ]sity ( ,dubl91 & has be5 pres]v$ 9 ! libr>y ( ,tr9ity ,college ev] s9ce4 ,( ! pages *os5 = copy+1 #f;b1 #g;a1 & #bg;a are entries conc]n+ l&s1 believ$ to be ! only exi/+ specim5s1 ( pre,anglo & ,norman date1 ( de$s writt5 9 ! ,iri% language4 ,!y are writt5 9 a rude1 r\gh h&1 t looks unsightly 9 contra/ ) ! "* ( ! cont5ts ( ! volume prop]4 #cd;a is ! beg9n+ ( ,s4 ,mat!w's ,gospel1 & is entirely fill$ ) ! initial ( 8,lib] g5]ationis40 #abc;a1 #abd;a1 & #abf;b conta9 ,s4 ,mat!w's /ory ( ! crucifixion1 #abd;a be+ all tak5 up by ! words1 8,tunc crucifix]ant ,*ri/um et duos latrones10 writt5 9 a v s+ul> fa%ion1 & enclos$ 9 a framework pr(usely decorat$4 #bjj;b conta9s a portion ( ! g5ealogy 9 ! ?ird *apt] ( ,s4 ,john1 & #ai;b displays a collection ( fanta/ic symbols1 ) a v h&some capital ,z1 & ! fir/ two syllables ( ,za*>ias embelli%$ ) spirit$ figures ( a dog pursu+ a wolf4 ,x is impossible to exagg]ate ! elaborate ornam5tation ( ?is rem>kable volume1 or ! qua9tness ( ! grotesque subjects introduc$ into x4 ,! gigantic initial lett]1 :i* is giv5 z an example 9 ?is volume1 is fill$ 9 ) an almo/ incr$ible int]lac+ ( extravagant impossibilities3 ,s]p5t9e figures ) human heads2 int]tw9$ sket*es ( m5 spott$ l leop>ds 9 attitude ( e>ne/ conv]sation2 rats sitt+ on ! backs ( cats1 :o are hold+ o!r rats by ! tails1 ! rats be+ engag$ 9 eat+ a cake2 human figures ) impossible comb9ations ( _! own & o!r creature's limbs2 /range %apes ( birds & fi%es1 geometrical designs & intricate arabesque trac]ies1 all wov5 toge!r 9 ! wilde/ dreamlike way1 & hav+ an effect t *>ms ! eye1 & fills ! m9d ) amazem5t at ! fancy t design$ & ! h& t execut$ !m4 ,! next is ano!r copy ( ! ,gospels1 kn[n z ! ,book ( ,dimma ,mac ,na?i1 made1 x is said1 at ! express desire ( ,s4 ,cronan ( ,roscrea1 :o di$ 9 ! beg9n+ ( ! ,v,i,ith c5tury4 ,! draw+s 9 ?is book are v rude1 & ! writ+ ( "s p>ts ( x difficult to read1 ?\gh ! scribe ,dimma is suppos$ to h belong$ to a family ( sa9ts1 "o ( :om1 at any rate1 0 greatly di/+ui%$ z a p5man4 ,x 0 pur*as$ f ,sir ,william ,be?am1 its orig9al place ( deposit hav+ be5 ! ,abbey ( ,roscrea1 & is n[ 9 ! libr>y ( ,tr9ity ,college1 ,dubl94 ,f\r pages h be5 *os5 = copy+4 ,! fir/ conta9s portions ( *apt]s #bg & #bh ( ,s4 ,mat!w's ,gospel1 & has ?is note at ! foot3 8,f9it4 ,oroit d ,dimma rodscrib pro ,deo et b5$ictione0 78,a pray] = ,dimma1 :o has writt5 = ,god1 & a b5$iction074 ,betwe5 ! #di? & #ej? v]ses ( ! #bg? *apt] !re is ?is o!r v]se1 ! sub/ance ( :i* only appe>s 9 ! ,gospel ( ,s4 ,john3 8,alius v]o1 accept lance pupugit latus ejus et exivit aqua et sanguis40 ,"h1 h[ev]1 ! pi]c+ is made to take place be=e ! dea?4 ,! second is ! illum9at$ page prec$+ ,s4 ,john4 ,9 x is depict$ a bird1 probably int5d$ = t sa9t's symbol1 an eagle1 c>ry+ a book 9 its talons1 surr\nd$ by a bord] ( arabesque design4 ,! la/ two pages conta9 ! fir/ ?irtyeight v]ses ( ! #a/ *apt] ( ,s4 ,john1 ! fir/ writt5 along ! full bread? ( ! page & ) a h&some initial 8,910 ! second writt5 9 columns4 ,! next ,,ms4 is ano!r copy ( ! ,gospels1 kn[n z ! ,book ( ,mol+1 & suppos$ to h be5 writt5 ab\t ! ye> #fij by ,s4 ,mol+1 ,bi%op ( ,f]ns4 ,x 0 pres5t$ to ,tr9ity ,college1 ,dubl91 by a memb] ( ! family ( ,kavanagh1 by :om x _h be5 pres]v$ = _m g5]ations 9 its metal cumhda*1 or cov]+4 ,f\r pages h be5 select$4 ,! fir/ is a figure ( "o ( ! ,evangeli/s1 ) a book 9 8 left h&1 & a p51 :i* he is dipp+ into an inkhorn1 9 8 "r4 ,! second conta9s ! #ah? *apt] ( ,s4 ,mat!w1 f ! #h? v]se to ! #bg?2 ! ?ird1 f ! #bg? v]se to ! #af? v]se ( ! #ai? *apt] ( ,s4 ,mat!w2 & ! f\r?1 ! conclud+ v]ses ( ! la/ *apt] ( ,s4 ,john4 ,! ,book ( ,armagh has also be5 select$4 ,?is volume1 a transcript ( "o /ill old]1 suppos$ to h be5 ! holograph ( ,s4 ,patrick1 0 ascrib$ by ,sir ,w4 ,be?am to ,bi%op ,a$h ( ,/etty1 ^: dea? is record$ 9 ! ,f\r ,ma/]s 9 #fih2 & ,o',curry conceiv$ x to be z old z #gbd1 b ,mr4 ,graves seems to h prov$ t x 0 writt5 by ! scribe ,f]domna* 9 #hjg4 ,x is a small qu>to volume1 consi/+ ( #bba leaves ( vellum1 & conta9+ an extract f ! ,trip>tite ,life ( ,s4 ,patrick1 annotations on t sa9t's life by ,tire*an & o!rs1 8 confession or epi/le to ! ,iri%1 ! ,epi/le ( ,s4 ,j]ome to ,pope ,damasus1 ! t5 ,eusebian canons1 an explanation ( ,hebrew names us$ 9 ! ,gospels1 ) v>i\s prefaces & argum5ts1 ! f\r ,gospels & rema9+ books ( ! ,new ,te/am5t1 ! life ( ,s4 ,m>t9 ( ,t\rs by ,sulpicius1 ) two epi/les by ,sulpicius & ,sev]us1 & concludes ) a pray]4 ,x belong$ to ! ,*ur* ( ,armagh1 be+1 z ,pr(4 ,we/wood relates1 held 9 su* v5]ation t ! family ( ,mac ,mayre held l&s f ! ,see ( ,armagh by ! t5ure ( its safe keep+2 & 9 #ahdf x 0 pres5t$ to ,tr9ity ,college1 ,dubl91 by ! ,rev4 ,francis ,br[nl[1 into ^: family x _h pass$ 9 ! ,x,v,i,ith c5tury4 ,six pages h be5 select$1 ! fir/ ?ree ( :i* conta9 ! extract f ! ,trip>tite ,life ( ,s4 ,patrick4 ,on ! fir/ column ( page #ah;b is ! foll[+ acc\nt ( a miracle p]=m$ by ,s4 ,patrick3 8,se*nall w5t aft]w>ds to rebuke ,patrick on acc\nt ( a *>iot he _h4 ,!n ,patrick s5t ! *>iot to ,se*nall )\t a *>iote] 9 x1 b x 0 an angel t direct$ x4 ,se*nall s5t x1 :5 x _h /opp$ ?ree nights !re ) him1 to ,man*an1 & x rema9$ ?ree nights ) him4 ,he s5t x to ,fiacc4 ,fiacc reject$ x4 ,aft] t :]e !y w5t to 0 r\nd ! *ur* ?ree times1 :5 ! angel said1 #8,x is to y !y h be5 giv5 f ,patrick :5 he came to "k y\r disease4' 0 ,! miracle z "h relat$ is1 z ,o',curry v truly obs]ves1 n q intelligible1 b ! key to x is to be f\nd 9 ! ,trip>tite ,life1 f :i* x _h probably be5 tak54 ,! /ory !re is t once1 :5 ,se*nall 0 at ,armagh1 he rem>k$ t two *>iot horses :i* he saw !re w\ld be a fitt+ gift to ,bi%op ,fiacc4 ,patrick 0 n at home at ! "t1 b z soon z he return$ & he>d ?is he _h ! horses h>ness$ to a *>iot1 & s5t !m (f1 )\t a coa*man1 to ,fiacc at ,/etty1 :]e !y arriv$ safely4 ,! reason ( ,s4 ,patrick mak+ him ?is pres5t 0 to enable him to g to 8 cave on ! hill ( ,drom ,coblai1 :]e he us$ to repair on ,%rove ,saturday ) five loaves1 & rema9 till ,ea/] ,saturday2 & because 8*af]s _h gnaw$ 8 legs s t dea? 0 ne> him40 ,!n come ,! ,gospels ( ,maelbride ,mac ,durnan1 ,ar*bi%op ( ,armagh f #hhe to #ibg1 a small & beautifullywritt5 copy ( ! ,gospels1 made app>5tly by ! same scribe1 ,f]domna*1 :o wrote ! ,book ( ,armagh1 & at ab\t ! same p]iod4 ,! initial page ( ea* ,gospel is v gracefully illum9at$1 & to ea* is prefix$ a page be>+ ! figure ( its writ]1 surr\nd$ by a bord] ( delicate trac]y4 ,! pages select$ are ! fir/ f\r1 compris+ ! 8,lib] g5]ationis0 & ! inscription 9 capitals1 ! face ( folio #e be+ ! beg9n+ ( ,s4 ,mat!w's n>rative2 ! dorse ( folio #fe1 :i* conta9s 8 acc\nt ( ! sc\rg+ & mock+1 & at ! foot ?is note by ! scribe3 ,mr assrsa = ,coimdid nime agus talman 78,great ?is viol5ce ^u ! ,god ( heav5 & e>?072 ! dorse ( folio #fi1 conta9+ ! foll[+ lett]1 writt5 9 ,saxon1 is probably ! e>lie/ kn[n contempor>y copy ( a petition = re/itution ( temporalities to an ,engli% bi%op3 8,wulf/an1 ,ar*bi%op1 greets ,cnut 8 ,"l & ,aelfgyfe ! ,que5 humbly1 & ,i make kn[n to y two1 liege1 t we h done z ! c]tificate came to u f y ) reg>d to ! ,bi%op ,ae!lno?1 t we h n[ consecrat$ him4 ,n[ pray ,i = ,god's love1 & 9 ! "n ( all ,god's sa9ts1 t ye w h respect to ,god & to ! holy ord]4 ,t he may be admitt$ to ! possessions t o!rs be=e him 73 namely1 ,dun/an ! good & _m ano!r3 t he may be likewise admitt$ to rights & honors4 ,9 :i* case x %all be = bo? ( y m]itori\s be=e ,god1 & eke honorable be=e ! _w40 ,at ! end ( ,s4 ,mat!w's ,gospel !re is1 9 addition to ,ar*bi%op ,wulf/an's 7( ,york7 lett]1 ?is memor&um 9 ,lat93 8,cnud1 ,k+ ( ! ,angles1 has giv5 to ,*ri/'s ,*ur* an arm ( ,s4 ,b>?olomew ! ,apo/le1 ) ! great pall & ! gold5 cr[n ( 8 head2 & ! port ( ,s&wi* & all issues ( ! wat] ( ! same f ei!r side ( ! riv]2 s t a %ip float+ 9 ! /ream :5 ! wat] %all be high1 at ! di/ance ( ! ca/ ( a v small hat*et f ! %ore1 ! droits ( ! %ip are to be receiv$ by ! s]vants ( ,*ri/'s ,*ur*4 ,& no man :atsoev] has cu/om 9 ! same port except ! monks ( ,*ri/'s ,*ur*4 ,!irs also is ! f]ry ov] ! port1 & ! boats & toll ( boats & ( all %ips :i* come to ,s&wi* f ,pep]ness z f> z ,nor?m\?4 ,if1 h[ev]1 any?+ be f\nd on ! high sea1 be+ br\ght to ,s&wi*1 ,*ri/'s ,*ur* %all take half1 & ! rema9+ "p %all re/ ) ! f9d]s40 ,! volume is pres]v$ 9 ! libr>y ( ,lambe? ,palace1 b x is a s+ul> fact t x f9ds no place ei!r 9 ! catalogue ( t libr>y publi%$ 9 #ahab1 or 9 ! catalogue ( ! libr>y ( ,corpus ,*ri/i ,college1 ,cambridge1 :]e ,ar*bi%op ,p>k]'s collection ( ,,mss4 is pres]v$4 ,to ,be ,conclud$ ,next ,mon?4 ,congress ,( ,! ,ca?olic ,g]mans ,at ,may5ce4 ,on ! #af? & #ag? days ( ,june ! ,second ,congress ( ! ,ca?olic ,g]mans assembl$ at ,may5ce4 ,?is congress mu/ be di/+ui%$ f ! regul> annual congress ( all ! ,ca?olic societies ( ,g]many4 ,! con/itution ( ! latt] 0 =m$ dur+ ! /ormy times ( #ahdh4 ,x treats only ^u religi\s que/ions1 & excludes on pr9ciple ! discussion ( politics dur+ its delib]ations2 :]eas ! ,congress ( ,ca?olic ,g]mans1 :i* held its fir/ session two ye>s ago1 has = its object1 accord+ to its /atutes1 ! def5ce ( ! lib]ty & ! rights ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 & ! ma9t5ance ( ,*ri/ian pr9ciples 9 all ! sph]es ( public life by all moral & lawful means1 especially by ! use ( con/itutionallyrecogniz$ & gu>ante$ civil rights2 & x !re=e desires to be consid]$ a political organization4 ,x is already 9 op]ation ?r\gh\t ,g]many1 9 ,prussia p>ticul>ly4 ,its sessions are held 9 ,may5ce--9 t city :i*1 ow+ to its advantage\s position 9 ,middle ,g]many1 opposite ! conflu5ce ( ! riv] ,may5ce ) ! ,rh9e1 0 *os5 by ! ,romans z a b\nd>y1 & by ,s4 ,boniface z ! c5tral po9t = ! ,*ri/ianization ( ! ,teutons4 ,x is true t 8,gold5 ,may5ce10 ! special & true daught] ( ! ,roman ,*ur* 7,aurea ,moguntia sanct ,roman ,ecclesi specialis v]a filia71 z ! inscription reads ^u ! old city seal1 has1 s9ce ! beg9n+ ( ?is c5tury1 fall5 greatly f its =m] spl5dor4 ,9 x once resid$ an ar*bi%op1 :o 0 ! legate ( ! apo/olic *air = ,g]many1 & metropolitan ov] tw5tyf\r bi%oprics1 :i* ext5d$ f ,br&5burg to ,*ur 9 ,switz]l&1 & f ,metz to ,prague & ,olmtz1 & :i* compris$ ! l>ge/ "p ( ! old ,g]man empire2 s t next to ! ,pope he 0 call$ ! greate/ pr9ce ( ! *ur* 7,po/ ,papam secundus1 says ,m>ianus ,scotus 7 #ajhf7 9 8 ,*ron4 ,aet4 ,,vi41 ad a4 #gej71 & 9 8 temporal position z elector & h]$it>y *ancellor ( ! empire rank$ next to ! emp]or1 & 0 call$ ! ,pr9ce ( pr9ces 7,moguntius po/ imp]atorem pr9ceps e/ pr9cipum--,vita ,arnoldi74 ,may5ce is n[ only a prov9cial city belong+ to little ,hessia1 & ! b\nd>ies ( its bi%opric are inconsid]able4 ,nev]!less1 9 ! pres5t combat = ! lib]ty ( ! *ur*1 x occupies1 & has = ye>s occupi$1 an important place by reason ( a succession ( great m51 ,bi%op ,von ,kettel] at ! head1 & x _c be d\bt$ t ! city w 9 future be ( great importance to ! ,ca?olic int]e/s ( ,g]many4 ,! c5trum ( ! ,ca?olic p>ty 9 ,may5ce is ! ,cas9o zum ,frankfurt]h( 7,cas9o ( ! c\rt ( ,frank=t71 ^: spaci\s & impos+ hall has n its equal 9 ! city4 ,9 =m] times ?is hall 0 us$ :5 a bl[ 0 to be /ruck at ! int]e/ ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*2 b ?+s are *ang$1 & ! ,frankfurt]h( is n[ ! /ronghold 9 :i* ! def5d]s ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* meet toge!r4 ,n until ! use ( ?is hall 0 acquir$1 ow+ to ! det]m9$ ef=ts ( ,falk ,,iii41 ! p's *ampion1 s well kn[n ?r\gh\t all ,g]many1 did ! ,ca?olic p>ty 9 ,may5ce beg9 to feel its own importance4 ,= ! pa/ tw5ty ye>s its memb]s h appe>$ regul>ly at e election ^u ! battlefield1 to be z regul>ly defeat$2 b !y 7 f9ally successful 9 secur+ ,canon ,dr4 ,m\fang z _! deputy at ! la/ election = ! ,rei*/ag4 ,9 ! abovenam$ hall ! ,congress ( ,ca?olic ,g]mans held its late sessions4 ,x 0 appropriately decorat$ = ! occasion4 ,9 a prom95t place1 surr\nd$ by beautiful fl[]s1 0 se5 ! bu/ ( our ,holy ,fa!r1 ,pius ,,ix4 ,above1 9 gold5 lett]s1 7 writt5 ! words1 8,= ,god & ,fa!rl&10 & ov] ?is ! sign ( r$emption ) ! inscription1 8,9 ?is sign ?\ %alt conqu]40 ,^u ! pill>s ( ! hall 7 plac$ ! coats(arms ( ! diff]5t bi%oprics ( ,g]many4 ,! crape hang+ ov] ^? ( ! ,ar*bi%ops ( ,cologne & ,pos5 & ,gnes51 & t ( ! ,bi%op ( ,treves1 0 emblematic ( ! grief :i* fills ! he>t ( e ,ca?olic :5 he rememb]s ! ?ree v5]able prelates :o1 =cibly remov$ f _! episcopal sees1 n[ te/ify 9 prison to ! div9ity ( ,*ri/ianity & ! inali5able "r ( ! *ur* to t lib]ty 9 matt]s ( fai? & religion left h] by h] ,f\nd]4 ,! ev5+ be=e ! op5+ ( ! ,congress _m memb]s ( ! society met f all p>ts ( ,g]many to greet "o ano!r4 ,ev5 ! ,unit$ ,/ates 0 repres5t$ 9 ! p]son ( ! le>n$ ,f4 ,heck]4 ,a sup]ficial glance 0 en\gh to conv9ce any "o t ! nobility 9 p>ticul> desir$ by _! pres5ce to %[ _! love & affection = our p]secut$ "m1 ! *ur*4 ,= ye>s ! majority ( ! ,ca?olic nobles ( ,we/phalia & ! ,rh9e h be5 animat$ ) a deep religi\s feel+4 ,! be/ names among ! ari/ocracy are g5]ally f\nd at ! head ( ! num]\s appeals 9 behalf ( religion2 & 9 _! own homes 7a fact :i* is ( great importance7 ^! nobles d n /rive to emulate by outw>d spl5dor ^? 8capitali/s0 ^: lives are sp5t 9 acquir+ ri*es1 b !y r seek to uphold ! honor ( _! names by ! simplicity ( _! mode ( life1 9 _! daily actions1 by educat+ _! *ildr5 z ,ca?olics %\ld1 & in/ill+ into !m pr9ciples ( hone/y1 morality1 & e ,*ri/ian virtue4 ,x makes a la/+ impression ^u :omsoev] is admitt$ to famili> int]c\rse ) any ( ^! noble families to see all ! memb]s ( ! h\sehold dev\tly assembl$ 9 ! private *apel ( ! mansion1 = ! adornm5t ( ^: alt>s no exp5se has be5 sp>$1 !re to att5d ! ,holy ,sacrifice ( ! ,mass2 & 9 ! ev5+ to behold ! fa!r ( ! family1 by r++ a bell1 aga9 summons !m into ! *apel = ev5+ pray] & exam5 ( consci5ce1 at :i* ! *apla91 b (t5] ! head ( ! h\se1 be he old or "y1 p]=ms ! duty ( read+ ! pray]s4 ,fa!rs & mo!rs %\ld imitate ! example ( ^! noblem51 & :5 prie/s1 on acc\nt ( _! fai?1 are imprison$ or exil$1 !y !mselves %\ld take ! place ( ! prie/s 9 _! own homes4 ,!n w ! zeal ( prie/s gr[ /rong] & ,ca?olic fai? take deep] root4 ,w\ld to ,god t we c\ld see ! same /ate ( ?+s 9 _m ca/les 9 ,middle ,g]many1 9 ,silesia1 ,bav>ia1 & 9 ,brisgau 7,bad571 z is n[ se5 9 ,we/phalia & on ! ,rh9e6 ,b let u return1 aft] ?is digression1 to our ,congress 9 ! ,frankfurt]h(4 ,its presid5t1 ,b>on von ,lo1 repres5tative 9 ! ,rei*/ag1 :o la/ ye> ) manly c\rage def5d$ ! organization aga9/ intrigues ( all k9ds1 0 receiv$ ) univ]sal applause :5 he asc5d$ ! ro/rum & op5$ ,congress ) ! salutation1 8,praise be to ,jesus ,*ri/60 ,9 a few b conv9c+ words he expla9$ :y1 despite ! s]i\s aspect ( ! times1 !y _h met 9 8,gold5 ,may5ce10 :]e lib]ty ( spee* is yet p]mitt$4 7,a %ort "t ago a meet+ at ,treves 0 dissolv$ because ,h]r ,majunke1 a repres5tative 9 ! ,rei*/ag1 _h said 9 ! c\rse ( 8 rem>ks t ,bism>ck 0 only mortal1 & :ile ly+ ^u 8 sickb$ suff]$ z mu* z any begg> :o lies ill 9 8 hut4 ,ano!r meet+ 0 brok5 up by ! ,prussian police because ! speak] _h ann\nc$ 8 int5tion ( disc\rs+ ^u "o p>ticul> !me4 ,:o kn[s :at t]rible ?+s ! police und]/ood by ! ^w 8!me087 ,!n foll[$ a long succession ( congratulations :i* ! gue/s1 com+ f all p>ts ( ,g]many1 _h p]sonally to (f]4 ,z space does n p]mit u to give a l5g!n$ sket* ( all ^! spee*es1 we mu/ cont5t ourselves ) simply giv+ ! title ( ! address & ! "n ( ! speak]4 ,dr4 ,evels ( ,bonn spoke conc]n+ ! late/ cultivat$ plant1 :i* gr[s only 9 ,g]many1 & !re sporadically1 not)/&+ ! mo/ c>eful att5tion f high qu>t]s--t is1 ,old ,ca?olicism4 ,) ?is exception1 no dang]s ?reat5 ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* 9 ,g]many4 ,c\nt ,bass5heim 0 ! be>] ( greet+s f ! ,bi%op ( ,basel1 :o ask$ ! pray]s ( ! memb]s = ! p]secut$ fri5ds ( religion 9 ,switz]l&4 ,b>on ,/illfri$ ( ,vi5na assur$ ! ,congress t ! ,ca?olics ( ,au/ria 7 unit$1 & expect$ ! salvation ( ,au/ria only f intimate union ) ! *ur*4 ,dr4 ,l+5s ( ,aixla,*apelle invit$ all pres5t to att5d ! exposition ( relics 9 ! v5]able electoral city ( ! old ,g]man emp]ors1 :i* exposition takes place ?is ye>1 & n aga9 until #ahha4 ,b>on von ,frank5/e9 ( ,bav>ia spoke on ! /ate ( affairs 9 8 c\ntry1 decl>+ 8 belief t !y w\ld soon *ange = ! bett]4 ,c\nt ,kag5eck ( ,freiburg 9 ,bad5 look$ confid5tly =w>d to a happy future1 rely+ ^u ! j rights ( ! ,ca?olics & ^u ! p[]ful protection ( ,god4 ,c\nt ,biss+5 ( ,wrtemb]g 7,swabia7 ass]t$ t ! fable ( ! ,ca?olics hat+ ! empire f9ds no believ]s among ! hone/ p ( ,swabia4 ,h]r ,baudri ( ,cologne1 ! bro!r ( ! coadjutorbi%op1 an old1 fai?ful w>rior1 proclaim$ 9 words ( burn+ eloqu5ce ! e>ne/ness ) :i* ! enemies ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* publicly decl>e t ! de/ruction ( ! *ur* is ! ord] ( ! day1 & he d5\nc$ ! corruption ( public op9ion by ! /ate1 & ! mann] 9 :i* x subsidiz$ ! press by means ( ! funds /ol5 f ! *ur*4 ,he ?ank$ div9e ,provid5ce = giv+ ,g]many su* a unit$ episcopate1 & ! pres5t affliction ( ! *ur* only demon/rat$ ! fact t n only 9 ,g]many1 b ?r\gh ! :ole _w1 ,ca?olics =m only "o family4 ,:ile our enemies1 he cont9u$1 raise on high ! tor* ( discord1 :i* has s frequ5tly br\ght our fa!rl& to ! v]ge ( ru91 our ,congress %\ld use e ef=t to build a new great & unit$ ,g]many ^u ! f\ndations ( a ,*ri/ianity simil> to t ^u :i* old ,g]many became great & p[]ful4 ,h]r ,/roebel ( ,*>lott5burg made ! next spee*1 & he 0 foll[$ by ! ,rev4 ,f4 ,al!im]1 ,curate ( ,amorba* 9 ,od5wald1 ,hellwi* ( ,deide%eim 9 ,palat9e1 ,h]r ,wiese1 m]*ant ( ,w]d51 ,b>on von ,s*orlem] ( ,ov]hag51 ,h]r ,bus*1 contractor ( ,neuss1 & f9ally by ! junior editor ( ! ,g]mania1 ,h]r ,crem] ( ,b]l94 ,:ile ! hall rev]b]at$ to ! he>ty *e]s ( ! memb]s1 lett]s & telegrams 7 con/antly arriv+ f ! int]ior & f =eign c\ntries1 ?us mak+ p]fect ! picture ( ,ca?olic unity pres5t$ by ?is assembly4 ,despat*es f ,au/ria 7 especially num]\s1 %[+ !reby t 9 t c\ntry also ! ,ca?olics are keep+ wat* 9 ! /ruggle t has begun4 ,! old imp]ial city ( ,vi5na gladd5$ our he>ts ) two telegrams4 ,9 ! "o ! ,pr9ce von ,fr/5b]g salutes u 9 ! "n ( ! ,ca?olic societies ( ,vi5na2 9 ! o!r ! presid5t ( ! ,ca?olic p's associations ( ,l[] ,au/ria s5ds 8 be/ wi%es t 8! h]oic battle :i* ,g]many's bi%ops1 prie/s1 & laym5 wage ) su* sublime c\rage may f9d its end 9 a spe$y victory = ! holy cause ( ! *ur*10 & adds ! assurance3 8,we ,ca?olics ( ,au/ria are firmly det]m9$1 confid+ 9 ,god's protection1 to (f] ! same resi/ance if ! same attacks are made ^u ! *ur*40 ,six telegrams f 8gre5 ,/yria0 rea*$ u1 f\r ( :i* 7 s5t by ! ,ca?olics ( ,grtz1 & two by ! ,ca?olic societies ( ,m>burg & ,wildon4 8,!y desire to oppress y & u10 telegraph$ ,s5ator ,k>lon ( ,grtz1 8b we w yet be ! victors2 = ,*ri/ lives1 ,*ri/ reigns1 ,*ri/ comm&s1 & ,*ri/ w triumph40 ,to ^! 7 add$ a telegram f ! ,ca?olic ,society ( ,klag5fur? 9 ,c>9?ia1 & two o!rs f ev]fai?ful ,tyrol1 f ! society 9 ,botz51 :i* numb]s m ?an #c1jjj memb]s1 & f ! society ( ,innsbrck4 ,! presid5t ( ! la/ society1 ,julius von ,riccabona1 s5t u ! foll[+ *>act]i/ic ,tyrolese wi%3 8,z ! sn[ melts on ! high m\nta9 b5ea? ! rays ( ! sun1 s also may ! intrigues aga9/ our holy *ur* disappe> be=e ! p[] ( tru?40 ,*>les ,c\nt ( ,s*o5brunn & ,george ,pr9ce ( ,lobk[itz express$ 9 telegrams _! respect1 sympa?y1 & good wi%es1 :ile f f>di/ant ,hung>y ! ,ca?olic ,political ,society ( ,presburg s5t assurances ( _! love & affection4 ,f ,muni*1 ,bav>ia1 came telegrams1 f ! diocesan cl]gy ( ,ei*/a$t1 f ! ,c5trum memb] ,lang ( ,kelheim1 & f ! society ( ,ca?olic m5 9 ,wass]burg on ! ,inn4 ,f ,no]dl+5 ! society ( ,ca?olic m5 9 ,riesa1 numb]+ ov] #a1djj memb]s1 writes among o!r ?+s3 8,we feel 9 our he>ts ! afflictions :i* ! ,ca?olics ( ,prussia endure2 we pray = ! bi%ops1 prie/s1 & laity :o are imprison$ on acc\nt ( _! religi\s convictions2 we approve ( ! conduct & praise ! fidelity ( our ,ca?olic bre?r52 yes1 we are edifi$ by _! unity 9 fai? & by _! firmness1 & we congratulate !m on _! p]sev]ance & c\rage1 :i*1 because x comes f ,god1 w conqu] ! _w4444 ,we %all nev] cons5t to give to ,cs> ! ?+s t belong to ,god2 if x %\ld be dem&$ ( u1 we %all obey ,god r ?an man1 & imitate ! example ( ! ,prussian ,ca?olics40 ,f ! s\? came greet+s f ! society ( m5 9 ,con/ance & f ! presid5t ( ! ,helvetian ,pius ,society1 ,c\nt ,m4 ,s*]],b\>d ( ,luc]ne1 & f9ally f ,hunfeld1 ,vi]s51 ,mn*5,gladba*1 ,bo*um1 ,lu$+haus51 ,klues$o]p51 ,prussia1 two f ! city ( ,hanov]1 "o f ! nor!rn mission>ies ( ,new ,mn/] 9 ,hol/e91 & ! la/ f remote ,dantzic4 ,among o!r despat*es1 !re is wor?y ( special m5tion ! telegram ( ,pr9ce ,salvati1 9 ! "n ( ! ,congress ( ! ,ca?olic ,societies ( ,italy1 :i* met at ,v5ice1 & ! foll[+ f ,london3 8,! ,ca?olic ,union ( ,great ,brita9 ext5ds to y a bro!r's h& to enc\rage y 9 ! /ruggle ) ! evil _s1 & at ! same "t x deplores ! dea? ( y\r *ampion1 ,mal9ckrodt4 7,sign$7 ,duke ( ,norfolk1 ,presid5t ( ! ,ca?olic ,union ( ,great ,brita940 ,! greate/ int]e/ 0 %[n :5 ! mammo? address f ! ,unit$ ,/ates 0 exhibit$4 ,x conta9$ ^u a roll ( pap] "o ?\s& feet long #cj1jjj signatures ( ,ca?olic m5 ^: own or ^: fa!rs' cradle _h re/$ ^u ,g]man soil4 7,a few days aft] ?is address 0 aga9 expos$ 9 ! great hall1 & ! endless roll ( pap] 0 drawn f ! table ( ! presid5t up to ! glass cupola1 & f !re lett+ x fall d[n aga9 ^u ! presid5t's table1 x 0 tak5 up = ! second "t to ! *&eli]1 & f !nce to ! ro(47 ,! fe>less expressions conta9$ 9 ?is docum5t1 :i*1 ?anks to 8our fre$om ( spee*10 c\ld n be dwelt ^u at l5g?1 & ! gr&eur ( ?is manife/ation1 %[$ ! impr9t ( ! y\?ful & vigor\s m9d ( m5 :o glory 9 be+ citiz5s ( ! greate/ republic 9 ! _w--! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,n long ago we f9i%$ a great w> 9 a great mann]4 ,x 0 !n ! pride ( ,g]mans to be ,g]man4 ,s9ce !n1 h[ev]1 ! little bann]s ( religi\s n>r[m9d$ness h be5 ev]y:]e unfurl$1 & ! scall$ lib]al p>ty has sacrific$ n only its pr9ciples1 b ! mo/ important articles ( ! ,prussian con/itution--! idea ( a great ,g]many & peace & lib]ty4 ,) ! exception ( a huge milit>y p[]1 ev]y?+ has dw9dl$ away4 ,! m5 :o won r5[n 9 #ahgj & #ahga are no long] he>d (4 ,! m5 ( ! ,c5trum are our real consolation1 = by _! prud5t & fe>less def5ce ( tru?1 lib]ty1 & ju/ice !y h obta9$ great m]it & are entitl$ to endur+ praise4 ,to place _! labors "u ! protection ( ,god1 ! ,ca?olic ,congress ( ,g]many assembl$ e>ly on ! morn+ ( ,june #af 9 ! v5]able ,ca!dral ( ,may5ce1 :]e !y assi/$ at ! ,holy ,sacrifice ( ! ,mass1 & receiv$ holy communion f ! h&s ( ! ,rt4 ,rev4 ,bi%op ,h]r von ,kettel]4 ,! devotion ( ^! m51 ga!r$ f all p>ts ( ,g]many1 0 greatly increas$ by ! music1 :i* 0 execut$ 9 a mo/ ma/]ly mann] by ! ca!dral *oir1 :o gave selections f ! foll[+ compos]s3 ,ve*i1 ,ai*+]1 ,orl&o ,lasso1 ,pale/r9a1 ,croce1 ,vittoria1 & ,piadana4 ,9 ! session :i* 0 held ) clos$ doors ! presid5t fir/ spoke ( ! sadness :i* fill$ ! he>ts ( all ! ,ca?olics ( ,g]many on acc\nt ( ! untimely dea? ( ,h]man von ,mal9ckrodt1 deputy to ! ,rei*/ag4 ,! memory ( ?is wond]ful man1 l a m\rn+ accord1 seem$ to p]meate all ! transactions1 :e!r 9 writ+ or 9 words1 & made itself felt ev5 9 ! banquethall4 ,we %all n1 h[ev]1 dwell any long] ^u ?is !me1 z we int5d to give a %ort sket* ( ! life ( ?is fai?ful *ampion ( ! *ur*4 ,( ! bus9ess transact$ 9 ! private session we %all make brief m5tion4 ,t :i*1 z a g5]al rule1 is la/ ?\ght ( 9 all great ,ca?olic und]tak+s1 0 9 ?is in/ance ! fir/ to receive att5tion--we mean ! f9ances4 ,9 ?is reg>d1 h[ev]1 ! ,congress is des]v+ ( no reproa*1 z x atta*$ too little in/ead ( too mu* importance to money--a pr9ce seem+ly s insignificant1 b yet "o :o rules ! _w4 ,! ,ca?olic ,congress1 organiz$ z x is ?r\gh\t ,g]many1 /&s 9 ne$ ( c]ta9 pecuni>y means1 :i* want w be felt 9 future ev5 m ?an n[4 ,= ?is reason e memb] is oblig$ to give six ,silb]gros*5 7ab\t fifte5 c5ts74 ,x mu/1 h[ev]1 be und]/ood t ! collection ( ?is money is n made )\t "s difficulty1 s9ce ! organization is only 9 its infancy1 & ! numb] ( memb]s con/antly increas+4 ,we le>n f ! report ( ,h]r ,racke1 ,high ,treasur] ( ,d>m/adt1 ow+ to ^: selfsacrific+ labors ! f9ances ( our ,union are 9 a v prosp]\s condition1 t ! collections ( la/ ye> am\nt$ to #ag1hhc ?al]s1 #ad1jjj ( :i* 7 put out on int]e/1 includ+ #g1jjj loan$ to diff]5t ,ca?olic newspap]s4 ,ano!r "q came up reg>d+ ! exi/5ce ( ! ,union4 ,accord+ to ! law ( ,prussia 9 ref]5ce to societies1 a political society _c act z a union or c5tral society1 nor =m bran*es dep5d+ ^u ! union2 on ! o!r h&1 h[ev]1 x is lawful = "o society to exi/ ov] all ,g]many1 & x c h its affairs conduct$ by au?oriz$ ag5ts4 ,our union 0 f ! v beg9n+ mo/ anxi\s to correspond ) ?is law4 ,not)/&+ ?is1 h[ev]1 ! ,prussian au?orities h pret5d$ to discov] ! exi/5ce ( local bran*es1 9 consequ5ce ( :i* _m ( !m h be5 suppress$4 ,! reason = ?is proce$+1 :i* call$ into "q ! exi/5ce ( ! ,union itself1 0 ,section #aj ( ! /atutes1 :i* has ref]5ce to meet+s held 9 diff]5t p>ts ( ! empire4 ,to avoid fur!r vexations1 ?is p>agraph 0 /rick5 out1 & at ! same "t x 0 expressly said t ,may5ce 0 to be ! headqu>t]s ( ! ,union1 & t !re ! annual g5]al meet+s 7 to take place4 ,h]r ,racke1 m]*ant ( ,may5ce1 & secret>y ( ! ,union1 :o _h tak5 ^u 8 y\?ful & /rong %\ld]s ! pr9cipal burd5 ( ! pecuni>y affairs ( ! ,union1 !n introduc$ a s]ies ( propositions1 = ! exam9ation ( :i* ?ree committees 7 appo9t$1 viz41 "o ^u ! social "q ( ! day1 ano!r ^u sci5ce1 & a ?ird on ! influ5ce ( ! press2 & f9ally he submitt$ c]ta9 rules ( proce$+4 ,! %ort address to ! bi%ops assembl$ 9 ,fulda1 :i* 0 receiv$ ) en?usiasm1 & :i* 0 n[ read1 des]ves a place 9 ?is p]iodical4 ,x is z foll[s3 8,,"r ,,rev4 ,,bi%ops4 8,9 a mom5t\s "t l ! pres5t ! ,ca?olics ( ,g]many assembl$ at ,may5ce respectfully desire to %[ _! gratitude & admiration = ! "r rev]5d bi%ops ( ! fa!rl&1 :o h def5d$ ! rights & lib]ties ( our ,holy ,ca?olic ,*ur* ) su* calm & fe>less dignity2 b1 alas6 our words ( sympa?y _c rea* sev]al ( ! prelates1 except ?r\gh prison doors4 ,9 proportion z ! di/ress ( ! *ur* increases1 ! m d we feel ourselves b\nd 9 consci5ce to decl>e be=e ,g]many & ! :ole _w t no p[] ^u e>? %all sep>ate u f our de> bi%ops1 appo9t$ by ,almighty ,god1 & t no p[] ( man c =ce u to recognize o!r pa/ors ?an ^? :o are 9 communion ) ! ,holy ,see1 & :o are recogniz$ z true pa/ors by ! successor ( ,pet]1 ! *ief pa/or ( ! *ur*4 8,our de>lybelov$ bi%ops h become %9+ examples ( apo/olic c\rage z our lead]s 9 ^! days ( combat2 & z true *ildr5 ( ! *ur* we w foll[ !m1 & leave ! consequ5ces to ,almighty ,god4 8,! h& ( ,god re/s heavily ^u u1 & ! end ( our suff]+s is conceal$ f ! eyes ( man4 ,b we also "k t ?is trial w be ( b5efit to u2 we ?ank ,god t he deigns to all[ u to combat & to suff] = 8 holy cause & = ! lib]ty ( 8 *ur*4 8 #8,?r\gh ! cross to ! light' 7 ! words spok5 9 ! la/ ,rei*/ag by t h]oic w>rior = :om all ,ca?olic ,g]mans pray1 & :o di$ 9 ! def5ce ( tru? & "r4 ,x %all be our device also3 #8,?r\gh ! cross to ! light6' 8,) ^! s5tim5ts we ask y\r episcopal bless+1 & ) ! mo/ pr(\nd v5]ation we subscribe our selves 8,! mo/ ob$i5t s]vants & sons ( our rev]$ ,g]man bi%ops40 ,at "o o'clock a banquet 0 held 9 ! same great hall1 at :i* #cjj memb]s ( ! ,union 7 pres5t1 among :om 0 ! ,rt4 ,rev4 ,bi%op ,kettel] ( ,may5ce4 ,x 0 he :o propos$ ! fir/ toa/ to ! ,holy ,fa!r1 :i* 0 receiv$ ) en?usiasm1 z x 0 ! tw5tyeigh? anniv]s>y ( 8 appo9tm5t to ! *air ( ,pet]4 ,! speak] review$ ! long s]ies ( ye>s ( combat betwe5 light & d>kness1 & 9 ! increas+ en?usiasm & affection ( ! ,ca?olic p = ,pius ,,ix41 ! repres5tative ( unity1 appo9t$ by ,almighty ,god1 he saw an increase ( ! unity :i* ! *ur*1 l an impregnable =tress 9 ! mid/ ( combats1 exhibits1 :ile ! _w ?reat5s to split asund]4 ,b>on von ,frank5/e9 propos$1 z ! second toa/1 ! ,gr& ,duke ( ,hessia & all ! ,g]man pr9ces belong+ to ! ,union1 & made a few rem>ks appropriate to ! occasion4 ,! presid5t1 ,b>on von ,lo1 propos$ ! heal? ( ! lead]s giv5 u by ,almighty ,god1 ! ,rt4 ,rev4 ,bi%ops ( ,g]many1 "u ^: guidance we "s ye>s ago sav$ ! ?rones f ! :irl ( revolution1 & "u ^: direction we n[ hope to conqu] ! revolution :i* is prea*$ by ! gov]nm5t4 ,among ! o!r toa/s giv51 we w only m5tion t ( ! ,rt4 ,rev4 ,bi%op ( ,may5ce1 :o paid a high tribute ( praise to ! m5 ( ! ,c5trum :o _h 9 ,b]l9 def5d$ ) su* c\rage & skill ! cause ( tru?1 ju/ice1 & lib]ty4 ,aft] ! banquet ! diff]5t committees ( ! ,union ent]$ ^u ! discussion ( ! propos$ resolutions1 :ile ! presid+ (fic]s ( ! ,congress consult$ ^u ! draw+ up ( ^! resolutions4 ,! same resolutions =m$ also ! !me = ! speak]s 9 ! public ev5+ sessions1 to :i* su* a great numb] ( p]sons 7 attract$ t ! hall ( ! ,frankfurt]h(1 l>ge z x is1 0 n suffici5t to conta9 all4 ,! fir/ speak]1 ,b>on von ,w5dt ( ,we/phalia1 pass$ 9 review ! public ev5ts t _h transpir$ 9 ,europe = ! la/ ye>1 & he demon/rat$ 9 a conv9c+ mann] t ho/ility to ! *ur* _h ev]y:]e appe>$ simultane\sly1 & 0 !re=e ! result ( preconc]t$ action4 ,! explanation ( ?is fact ! speak] f\nd 9 ! activity ( mod]n lib]alism1 :i* _h det]m9$ ^u ! complete d5ial ( ,*ri/ianity1 & :i* boldly av[s t by adh]+ to ! pr9ciples ( :at its advocates are pleas$ to call humanity all ^? ine/imable bless+s w\ld be obta9$ :i* ! ,savi\r has left u 9 8 sublime tea*+s ^u ! obligations & morality ( a ,*ri/ian life4 ,l ! "w ( r$emption1 s also w\ld ! *ur* become sup]flu\s1 & ! /ate1 to :i* lib]alism gives ! pref]5ce ov] ev]y?+ else1 w\ld !n ent] ^u its inh]itance1 &1 z 9 ! days ( ! pagan ,cs>s1 ass]t its asc5d5cy ev5 ov] ! _s4 ,h]r ,crem]1 ! editor ( a ,b]l9 j\rnal1 next proce$$ to po9t out ! imp]fections to be f\nd 9 ! con/itution ( ! ,g]man ,empire1 :i* gave security only to mat]ial int]e/s & milit>y p[]1 :ile !re 0 n an article :i* _h ref]5ce to ! moral problem ( /ate life & ! fundam5tal rights ( civil lib]ty4 ,9 ! c\rse ( 8 spee* he ) mu* humor & s>casm drew att5tion to ! fatal av[al ( ,bism>ck 9 reg>d to 8 own policy4 ,:5 ! "q 0 propos$ 9 ! ,rei*/ag z to :e!r ,ca?olics _h =feit$ _! rights to citiz5%ip & 7 dang]\s to ! /ate1 ! pr9ce answ]$ 9 ! affirmative4 ,?is 8yes10 rem>k$ ! speak]1 80 ! mo/ absolute condemnation ( 8 own policy :i* c\ld h ev] be5 pron\nc$ by any "o2 = no /ate 0 ev] s p[]ful t x c\ld disp5se ev5 = a "t ) ! coop]ation ( "o?ird ( its inhabitants4 ,?is policy mu/ be *ang$1 = n9e millions ( ,ca?olics c\ld n be =c$ to emigrate or be decl>$ outlaws l helots4 ,?is policy 0 9 e respect to be reject$ z rott5 & false1 ev5 if x did re/ ^u ! %\ld]s ( ?is mod]n ,atlas40 ,! vigor & read9ess ( expression display$ by ! y\?ful speak] caus$ him to be w>mly applaud$4 ,! ,v4 ,rev4 ,dr4 ,monfang1 deputy to ! ,rei*/ag1 deliv]$ an admirable spee* ^u ! pres5t /ate ( society4 ,! great *ange1 he argu$1 took place 9 ! beg9n+ ( our c5tury1 & he attribut$ x to ! foll[+ causes3 ,fir/1 ! ,fr5* ,revolution1 :i* ov]turn$ ! laws ( comm]ce & labor )\t regulat+ !m anew2 second1 ! wond]ful use to :i* ma*9]y c be put1 p>ticul>ly by ! application ( /eamp[]1 :i*1 9 union ) ! developm5t ( capital1 direct$ indu/ry into entirely new *annels2 ?ird1 ! exemption f taxation br\ght ab\t by ! increase & facility ( ! means ( comm]ce1 :i* keeps a c]ta9 class ( labor 9 con/ant dem&1 & 9 a measure takes x f ! bus9ess m5 & ! f>m]s2 &1 f\r?1 mo/ especially to t pseudolib]alism ^: national economy regulates ! relations betwe5 employ]s & employ$1 betwe5 ri* & poor1 n 9 accordance ) true ,*ri/ian pr9ciples1 b accord+ to ! dictates ( egotism4 ,! social "q1 ! orator decl>$1 resolves itself into ?is3 t a man1 to be really happy1 ne$s b ?ree ?+s--t is1 a compet5cy1 a respectable position 9 society1 & inw>d peace ( s\l4 ,aft] apply+ ?is true rem>k to ! condition ( ! work+m51 ! speak] f9ally pass$ to ! solution ( ! social "q1 & said t z ?is problem affects all ! relations ( human life1 a g5]al coop]ation 0 necess>y = its explication4 ,! labor] himself mu/ coop]ate z well z ! family1 ! p>i%1 ! /ate1 ! *ur*4 ,)\t religion1 )\t prud5t legislation = ! protection ( labor1 )\t ,*ri/ian m>riages among ! labor]s1 )\t public _s & unit$ ef=t1 x is n possible to av]t ! evils :i* e day ?reat5 ! labor+ class m & m4 ,h]r ,racke1 ! indefatigable secret>y ( ! ,union1 spoke ^u ! difficult subject ( passive resi/ance to laws :i* are 9 direct opposition to consci5ce4 ,he adduc$ p>ticul>ly f ! be/ au?ors ^u /ate rights ! evid5ce t ! /ate has no "r to dem& f its citiz5s absolute ob$i5ce to all its laws & regulations4 ,laws :i* are 9 opposition to consci5ce1 morality1 & religion1 be !y ev] s =mally enact$1 are n laws 9 ! sight ( ,god1 b are 9 defiance ( ^? ( all lawgiv]s1 ( ! only absolute ,"l :o is above all /ates1 all rul]s1 & all m51 & f ^: au?ority alone ev5 ! /ate laws d]ive _! p[] & obligation4 ,! animat$ spee* ( ,h]r ,racke 0 also l\dly applaud$4 ,at ! reque/ ( ! presid5t ! ,rt4 ,rev4 ,bi%op ( ,may5ce gave ! episcopal bless+1 :]eupon ! public session 0 adj\rn$4 ,! second day also began ) pray]1 a ,high ,mass ( ,requiem be+ sung = all ! memb]s ( ! ,union :o _h di$ dur+ ! la/ ye>4 ,!n 9 a private session foll[$ ! discussion & approval ( resolutions4 ,! resolutions propos$ by ! (fic]s ( ! ,congress1 & receiv$ by all ) acclamation1 surpass$ 9 importance all o!rs :i* _h yet pass$4 ,we give !m1 !re=e1 a prom95t place2 !y are a sign t ! ,ca?olics ( ,g]many h n lo/ _! c\rage z yet1 & !y des]ve to be publi%$ v]batim4 ,!y are z foll[s3 ,! ,second ,congress ( ! ,ca?olic ,g]mans decl>es3 ,i4 ,reg>d+ ! ,/ate ( ,*ri/ian ,society4 #a4 ,! viol5t p]secution :i* ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* 9 "s p>ts ( ,europe & ,s\? ,am]ica n[ suff]s1 v]ifies ! expression ( ! ,holy ,fa!r t anti,*ri/ianity--t is1 mod]n civilization--is incompatible ) ,ca?olicity4 #b4 ,! c]ta9 result ( a sy/ematicallyarrang$ combat aga9/ ! *ur* ( ,*ri/1 z well z aga9/ ,*ri/ianity itself & ! ess5tial f\ndations ( society1 w be ! dissolution ( social & political ord]1 endless w>1 & ! de/ruction ( ! nation's rights4 #c4 ,! ree/abli%m5t ( p]man5t & national ord] is only to be look$ = :5 political indep5d5ce is aga9 re/or$ to ! ,holy ,see1 & :5 all ^? rights are recogniz$ :i* belong to ! head ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* by virtue ( div9e disp5sation & hi/orical developm5t4 ,,ii4 ,reg>d+ ! ,/ate ( ,g]many4 #a4 ,! con/itution ( ! ,g]man ,empire1 = ! reason t x gu>antees nei!r protection to p]sonal lib]ty1 nor to ! indep5d5ce ( /ates1 nor to ! diff]5t ranks ( society & incorporations1 _c e/abli% ! true welf>e ( ! ,g]man p4 #b4 ,! influ5ce ( ! scall$ national p>ty1 :i* abjures ! ess5tial rights ( ! ,g]man p & ( ! repres5tation ( ! p1 w be ! ru9 ( ! ,g]man ,empire4 #c4 ,! exception laws1 by :i* ! ,g]man ,empire1 f\nd$ z x is by a common sacrifice1 has depriv$ "o?ird ( ! citiz5s ( _! ess5tial rights1 !reby de/roy+ ! peace & ! p[] ( ,g]many4 #d4 ,! unlimit$ developm5t ( milit>y p[] is incompatible ) natural rights1 civil lib]ty1 & ! spiritual z well z ! mat]ial welf>e ( ! ,g]man p4 #e4 ,! un*ri/ianiz+ ( public in/ruction n[ 9 progress1 ! control by ! /ate ( ! entire s*ool sy/em1 f\nd$ z x is ^u compulsion1 & at ! same "t ! suppression ( ! educational rights ( ! *ur* & ( ! family1 is a s\rce ( spiritual & moral ru94 #f4 ,! v5al press1 work+ 9 ! int]e/s ( political s]vility & ( prop]tyhold]s1 cont9ually misrepres5ts public op9ion1 & is ! pr9cipal cause ( ! social evils t ?reat5 ,g]many4 #g4 ,! =eign policy ( ! ,g]man ,empire1 especially 9 its relations to ! ,holy ,see1 is n 9 h>mony ) ! pr9ciples & int]e/s ( ! ,ca?olic population ( ,g]many1 & is n capable ( secur+ ! pres]vation ( ! peace ( ,europe4 ,,iii4 ,reg>d+ ! ,/ate ( ! ,work+,classes4 #a4 ,l all o!r /ates ( ,europe1 ,g]many is ?reat5$ by ! discont5t exi/+ among ! work+classes4 #b4 ,! pr9cipal reasons = ?is discont5tm5t are3 ,decrease ( ! retail bus9ess2 ov]tax+ ! agricultural classes2 mis]able condition ( ! op]atives 9 manufactories2 & ! endless developm5t ( money speculation4 #c4 ,! real orig9 ( ^! mis=tunes is ! en]vation ( ,*ri/ian fai? & morality 9 ! high] z well z 9 ! l[] ranks ( society1 caus$ by mod]n rationalism & lib]alism1 :]eby x has happ5$ also t a great portion ( ! work+ classes h all[$ !mselves to be deceiv$ by ! illusions ( irreligi\s & revolution>y lead]s4 #d4 ,! means ( heal+ ^! social evils & reconcil+ all classes ( society consi/ 9 ! pass+ ( laws prohibit+ ! exhau/+ ( ! bodily & f9ancial /r5g? ( ! p2 9 claim+ t protection f ! /ate to :i* all classes are entitl$2 9 ! cont9u$ ef=t to remove ! p>ticul> defects ( ! pres5t comm]cial laws by means ( legislation2 9 e/abli%+ ! rights ( ! work+classes 9 accordance ) ,*ri/ian pr9ciples & ! dem&s ( g5]al equity2 9 f\nd+ diff]5t indu/rial auxili>y h\ses1 ei!r ?r\gh ! union ( ! work+classes & o!rs1 or ?r\gh ! fri5ds ( ! work+classes2 9 re/rict+ ! am\nt ( labor to be p]=m$ by females & *ildr52 9 ! c>eful cultivation ( ! moral & religi\s life 9 ! families ( ! work+ classes1 especially by hav+ ,sunday kept holy1 & by apply+ ,*ri/ian pr9ciples to ! sph]e ( bus9ess life2 9 ! free developm5t ( ,*ri/ian *>ity to alleviate inevitable want4 ,,iv4 ,reg>d+ ! ,rights ( ! ,*ur*4 #a4 ,! ,ca?olic ,*ur* is1 accord+ to div9e ord9ation1 an indep5d5t society1 :i* has ! "r to exi/ publicly 9 all l&s z ! "o & univ]sal *ur* ( ,jesus ,*ri/1 & to protect :i* e ,*ri/ian gov]nm5t %\ld feel itself b\nd4 #b4 ,! ecclesia/icopolitical sy/em :i* ! p>ties oppos$ to ! *ur* are endeavor+ to c>ry out /&s 9 irreconcilable & op5 contradiction to ! con/itution ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 f\nd$ by ,almighty ,god1 sanctifi$ ?r\gh all c5turies1 recogniz$ by ! /ate1 & gu>ante$ by ! law ( nations4 #c4 ,! p[] ( ! (fice ( tea*]1 prie/1 & pa/or1 giv5 by ! ,pope to ! bi%ops1 _c be susp5d$ or limit$ by any law ( ! /ate4 #d4 ,*ur* & /ate are orda9$ by ,almighty ,god to h>moni\s co op]ation4 ,_! sep>ation is to be lam5t$4 ,if ! ho/ility ) :i* ! mod]n /ate treats ! *ur* %\ld make su* a sep>ation necess>y1 x w be m to ! disadvantage ( ! /ate ?an to ! *ur*4 ,v4 ,reg>d+ ,lib]ty ( ,consci5ce4 #a4 ,no /ate p[] has ! "r to impose obligations ^u its subjects :i* are 9 opposition to ! comm&m5ts ( ,god1 ! decrees ( ,jesus ,*ri/1 & ! precepts ( ! *ur*4 #b4 ,! apo/olic c\rage ) :i* ! ,ca?olic bi%ops1 n fe>+ temporal loss1 n ev5 imprisonm5t & exile1 def5d ! rights ( ,god & ( 8 holy *ur*1 z also ! inali5able rights ( ,ca?olic consci5ce1 & ! prie/ly fidelity & firmness ) :i* ! ,ca?olic cl]gy1 n l$ a/ray by illusions & ?reats1 rema9 true to ! episcopate & ! *ur*1 des]ve ! admiration & respect ( all ,ca?olics & ( e "r ?9k+ man4 #c4 ,! measures us$ aga9/ ! bi%ops & prie/s ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* d n succe$ 9 _! object2 !y grieve mo/ deeply ! ,ca?olic p1 b !y _c be p]suad$ to ex*ange a *ur* f\nd$ by ,almighty ,god = "o f\nd$ by ! /ate4 ,9 va9 are all ! exp]im5ts us$ to sep>ate ,ca?olics f _! rightful sup]ior4 #d4 ,! ,ca?olics ( ,g]many recognize always ! legitimately elect$ ,bi%op ( ,rome1 ! ,pope1 z ! head ( _! religion & *ur*4 ,9 him !y rev]e ! infallible tea*] ( fai?1 ! highprie/ & ! supreme wat*man ( ,*ri/ianity4 ,no p[] c sep>ate ! ,ca?olics ( ,g]many f ! *air ( ,s4 ,pet]4 #e4 ,! only prelates ( ! ,g]man bi%oprics are ^? bi%ops :o are legitimately appo9t$ by ! ,pope accord+ to canon law4 ,ca?olics obey & rev]5ce ^! bi%ops1 be !y 9 prison or 9 exile4 #f4 ,! ,ca?olics ( ,g]many recognize z pa/ors only ^? :o are appo9t$ by ! ,pope & legitimate bi%ops4 ,) un%ak5 det]m9ation !y repel e attempt to induce !m to revolt aga9/ ,ca?olic au?ority4 ,,vi4 ,reg>d+ ! ,mission ( ! ,ca?olic ,union 9 ,g]many4 #a4 ,! ,ca?olic ,union ( ,g]many compla9s ( ! sev]ity ) :i* ! /ate (fic]s ( ! ,g]man ,empire1 p>ticul>ly 9 ,prussia1 oppose _! rightful endeavors to labor = ! true welf>e ( ! fa!rl&4 #b4 ,! ,ca?olic ,union ( ,g]many %all ) undaunt$ c\rage def5d _! natural rights1 ! rights ( ! *ur* & ( ! ,g]man nation1 aga9/ revolution>y & bureaucratic =ce4 #c4 ,! ,union invites all ,ca?olics to jo9 ! au?oriz$ organization1 & 9 ! confid5ce ( assi/ance f ,god1 :i* ! ,union implores = itself ?r\gh ! mo/ ,sacr$ ,he>ts ( ,jesus & ,m>y1 !y surely expect ! spe$y triumph ( a j cause4 ,! o!r resolutions _h ref]5ce to ! adoption ( a %ort pray] to ! ,sacr$ ,he>ts ( ,jesus & ,m>y1 "u ^: protection ! ,union is plac$2 !n ! appo9t+ ( a committee *>g$ ) ! erection ( a monum5t to ! memory ( ,h]man von ,mal9ckrodt2 ) ! f\ndation ( a fund = exil$ cl]gym52 to s5d an address to ! oppress$ ,ca?olics ( ,switz]l&2 ) ! mak+ out ( a li/ ( ! prie/s :o h be5 puni%$ 9 def5d+ ! rights ( ! *ur*2 ) ! e/abli%m5t ( an intellig5ce (fice = "y ,ca?olic m]*ants2 ) ! recomm5dation ( ! ,*ri/ian ,blaett]1 publi%$ 9 ,aixla,*apelle2 & f9ally ) ! recomm5d+ ( v>i\s in/itutions = ! removal ( social evils4 ,all ( ^! motions 7 n adopt$1 o!rs 7 laid ^u ! table1 9 ord] to conc5trate ! /r5g? ( ! "y ,union ^u ! mom5t\s "q to ! ,ca?olic ,g]mans z to ! be/ means ( end+ ! conflict n[ 9 progress aga9/ ! *ur*4 ,no "o w d5y ! wisdom & prud5ce ( ?is proce$+4 ,9 ! aft]noon a pilgrimage to ,m\nt ,ro* 0 det]m9$ ^u2 x is f\r ,g]man1 or ab\t tw5tyf\r ,am]ican1 miles f ,may5ce1 & is "o ( ! mo/ *>m+ places on ! ,rh9e4 ,! congress c\ld n h clos$ its labors 9 a m appropriate mann]4 ,soon aft] twelve o'clock ! /eam] ,loreley1 :i* 0 h>dly l>ge en\gh to accommodate ! va/ cr[d ( pilgrims1 comm5c$ to move its eng9es4 ,inspir$ by ! pi\s s5tim5ts :i* fill$ _! he>ts1 ! pilgrims made ! air res\nd ) songs :i* *>m$ ! e>1 :ile ! beautiful views1 z se5 f ! deck ( ! /eam]1 ( ! c\ntry ly+ betwe5 ! ,taunus ,m\nta9s & ! ,rh9e1 captivat$ ! eye4 ,?is little spot has ju/ly be5 call$ ! g>d5 ( ,g]many4 ,! :ole %ore is l9$ ) villages1 ri* 9 monum5tal rem9isc5ces ( pa/ ages1 h&some resid5ces & anci5t abbeys1 mod]n & m$ival ca/les4 ,b ! greate/ pride ( ! ,rh9el& are ! lusci\s grapes :i* rip5 ^u ^! sunny hills4 ,:o has n he>d ( ! ,m>cobrunn]1 ! ,/e9b]g]1 ! ,johannisb]g]1 ! ,ru$e%eim]1 & _m o!r species ( ,rh9e w9e8 ,! v9edress] ( ! ,rh9el& is firmly conv9c$ t 9 ! :ole _w !re is no w9e :i* 9 delicacy is equal to 84 ,b let u proce$4 ,! good ,ca?olic inhabitants ( ^! v9eclad %ores salut$ our /eam] by dis*>g+ cannons4 ,! ,prussian au?orities _h prohibit$ 9 "s places su* signs ( joy & sympa?y to be %[n 8! enemies ( ! /ate0 :o 7 pass5g]s on ! ,loreley4 ,! bann] ( ! ,*apel ( ,s4 ,ro*1 :i* is built ^u a high m\nta91 _h f a long di/ance be5 se5 wav+1 & we c\ld also descry ! great cr[d :i* _h already tak5 possession ( ! top ( ! m\nta94 ,:5 we approa*$ ! city ( ,b+51 situat$ at ! foot ( ! m\nta91 ne>ly ! :ole population await$ u on ! banks ( ! riv]4 ,a special deputation salut$ ! ,rt4 ,rev4 ,bi%op ( ,may5ce1 :o _h come to address ! pilgrims4 ,! imm5se cr[d1 pray+ & s++1 !n m>*$ ?r\gh ! city1 :i* 0 ornam5t$ ) flags1 & soon all ! /reets & pa?s lead+ to ! m\nta9 7 fill$ ) m51 s t x 0 v difficult = ! m>%als to =m a regul> l9e ( procession 9 ord] to rea* ! top ( ! m\nta94 ,f ?is em95ce only 0 x possible to obta9 a good view ( ! multitude1 :i* 0 great]1 p]haps1 ?an ,m\nt ,ro* _h ev] be=e c>ri$ on its back4 ,x 0 a spl5did spectacle1 & ! effect 0 greatly enhanc$ by ! beauty ( ! surr\nd+s--! maje/ic riv]1 ^: c\rse ! eye c\ld foll[ = miles1 ! gre5 isl&s t n[ & !n appe>$ 9 ! *annel ( ! riv]1 ! bloom+ v9ey>ds1 & ! ev]f]tile valleys4 ,z ! *apel c\ld conta9 only a small portion ( ! assemblage1 ! ,rt4 ,rev4 ,bi%op made 8 address :ile /&+ "u ! blue canopy ( heav54 ,we w only give a few extracts f 8 admirable disc\rse4 ,9 8 introduction he said3 8,we are "h today assembl$ ^u ?is m\nta9 f all p>ts ( ,g]many4 ,)\t kn[+ ea* o!r1 we yet feel t we are all unit$ by ! common bond ( fai?1 a m9iature picture ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*4 ,we /& ^u a v5]able spot4 ,"h liv$ ,s4 ,hildeg>dis1 t great prophetess ( ! middle ages1 :om ,s4 ,b]n>d visit$ to exam9e h] prophecies4 ,long be=e h] adv5t ,s4 ,rup]t & 8 sa9tly "m ,b]?a1 ^: relics are expos$ = v5]ation 9 ?is *apel1 dwelt "h4 ,at our feet fl[s ! riv] ,rh9e1 9 ^: wat]s ! mo/ beautiful ca!drals ( ,g]many are reflect$1 & ^u ^: %ores1 f ! e>lie/ ages1 fai?ful & hone/ ,ca?olics h liv$4 ,!re 7po9t+ to ,ni$]l+51 ) its palace ( ,c>lov+ian date7 /ood ! cradle ( ,*>les ! ,great1 ! f\nd] ( ! old ,g]man p[] & glory2 !re t great emp]or sp5t 8 y\?1 :o nev] un%ea!d 8 sword except = ! protection ( tru?1 & nev] l5t x to an unrighte\s cause40 ,9 ! c\rse ( 8 spee* he made m5tion ( a fact :i* he _h obs]v$ :5 provo/ ( ,b]l9 & delegate = ! few ,ca?olic congregations 9 ,br&5burg & ,pom]ania4 8,9 ! la/ c5tury ,k+ ,fr$]ick ,,ii4 _h det]m9$ to dra9 ! m>%es along ! riv] ,od]1 & _h = ?is end summon$ labor]s f ! ,rh9e & f ! ,palat9ate4 ,^? f ! la/nam$ place began _! long j\rney aft] !y _h receiv$ assurances t ample provision _h be5 made = _! religi\s wants1 & t l&s w\ld be giv5 !m = cultivation4 ,^! promises1 h[ev]1 7 n fulfill$4 ,:5 ! "w 0 f9i%$1 ! poor p 7 di/ribut$ among ! diff]5t ,prote/ant cities 9 ,pom]ania1 9 ord] to =ce ! inhabitants1 z x 71 to c$e to !m "s t]ritory4 ,"s ( !m receiv$ z _! portion ! s&y pla9s ne> ,pasewalk4 ,"h wood5 %$s 7 erect$1 ! be/ ( :i* 0 res]v$ = a *apel4 ,)\t a prie/1 ^! good p met toge!r e ,sunday = div9e s]vice1 sang _! hymns z if = ,high ,mass1 & an alt>boy rang ! bell at c]ta9 p>ts1 j z x 0 done 9 _! =m] homes4 ,fifty ye>s pass$ 9 ?is way )\t _! ev] hav+ se5 a prie/1 & 9 ! c\rse ( ^! fifty ye>s n "o ,ca?olic became an apo/ate4 ,?is congregation 0 aft]w>ds visit$ once a ye> by a prie/1 & ?is /ate ( ?+s cont9u$ = ano!r fifty ye>s2 b dur+ ?is :ole "t n a ,ca?olic left 8 fai?--a pro( t our ,"l & ,savi\r1 :5 ! prie/s are expell$1 has o!r means to keep 8 own 9 ! true fold4 ,:5 9 our own times in/itutions are de/roy$1 prie/s are exil$1 & bi%ops are ca/ into prison1 we h m reason ?an ev] be=e to impress deeply ^u our he>ts ! words ( ,*ri/3 ,confidite 9 me2 ego v9ci mundum--#8,h confid5ce2 ,i h ov]come ! _w' 7,s4 ,john xvi4 #cc74 ,if all else p]i%es1 at lea/ "o div9e in/itution rema9s :i* ! /ate _c de/roy--we mean ! ,*ri/ian family4 ,9 proportion z ! o!r repres5tatives ( ,god are prev5t$ f fulfill+ _! duty1 ,*ri/ian fa!rs & mo!rs mu/1 foll[+ ! example ( ,s4 ,b]?a1 fill _! vacancies4 ,:at ob/acles did n ?is sa9tly woman ov]come6 ,h] husb&1 :o rul$ ov] all ?is "p ( ,g]many1 0 a hea!n1 & 0 kill$ 9 a battle ) ! ,*ri/ians2 b not)/&+ ?is1 %e has giv5 9 h] son a sa9t to ! *ur*40 ,turn+ !n to ! subject ( ! s*ools1 ! ,rt4 ,rev4 ,bi%op rem9d$ !m ( a resolution pass$ ab\t t5 ye>s ago by ! ,gr& ,lodge ( ,belgium1 :i* comm&$ ! si/] lodges to give _! writt5 op9ions z to ! "q 9 :at mann] !y c\ld be/ ex]cise a decid$ influ5ce ov] ! public s*ools4 ,!y all agre$ on ?is po9t3 t ! s*ools %\ld be sep>at$ f ! *ur*1 & t x 0 n suffici5t to keep ! *ildr5 9 s*ool until !y 7 f\rte5 ye>s ( age1 b t compulsory education %\ld be cont9u$ up to _! eighte5? ye>1 9 ord] to ?or\ghly uproot f ! m9ds ( ! *ildr5 ! prejudices :i* !y _h receiv$ f _! families & f ! *ur*4 ,to ?is ! objection 0 rais$ t su* a law w\ld be 9 direct opposition to ! rights ( p>5ts2 b 9 ! reply1 :i* 0 aft]w>ds publi%$1 x 0 expressly ma9ta9$ t1 if ! /ate _h ! "r to cut (f ! heads ( m51 x c\ld also set !m "r aga94 ,9 view ( ! pres5t aspect ( affairs 9 respect to ! s*ool "q1 x is v easy to draw p>allels4 ,at ! conclusion ( 8 address ! ,rt4 ,rev4 speak] aga9 return$ to ! text ( 8 disc\rse3 8 #8,h confid5ce 9 ,jesus4' ,place n y\r hope 9 pr9ces1 :o _c help y4 ,! ,holy ,gho/ has said x2 !y also mu/ die4 ,make no calculations1 !re=e1 z f :at e>?ly s\rce or f :at e>?ly pr9ce ! salvation ( ! *ur* may be expect$4 ,confide 9 me1 says ,*ri/4 ,fe> n ! p[] ( falsehood1 = ,i h ov]come ! _w4 ,be wat*ful & firm4 ,:ile ! _w is wor%ipp+ ,mammon x is our duty to imitate ! example ( ^? ,ca?olics :o h nev] b[$ _! knees be=e ,baal1 & :o 7 f\nd wor?y to make any sacrifice = _! convictions4 ,be c\rage\s & ( good *e]6 ,at ?is "t ! *ur* ne$s m5 ( det]m9ation4 ,let e "o1 !n1 d 8 duty1 & ,god w /r5g!n u & lead u to victory40 ,^! significant words1 ! truly apo/olic appe>ance ( ! ,bi%op ( ,may5ce1 ! place1 & ! feel+ exhibit$ by ! va/ audi5ce1 all contribut$ to leave a deep impression ^u _! he>ts4 ,aft] "s %ort devotions 9 ! *apel ( grace1 ! pilgrims return$ 9 a seem+ly endless procession1 ) song & pray]1 ?r\gh ! beautiful v9ey>ds to ,b+54 ,we 7 told t ^? 9 ! re> ( ! procession 7 yet ^u ! top ( ! m\nta9 :5 ! fir/ _h ent]$ already ! p>o*ial *ur* ( ,b+51 :]e ! ,b5$iction ( ! ,bless$ ,sacram5t 0 giv5 by ! ,rt4 ,rev4 ,bi%op1 :i* end$ ! fe/ive celebration ( ! ,second ,congress ( ! ,ca?olic ,g]man ,union4 ,! ,congress has giv5 te/imony t ! ,ca?olic p ( ,g]many 9 ^! our days w n be misl$ or p]mit viol5ce to be (f]$ to !m2 x gave te/imony also to ! tru? :i* ,mal9ckrodt _h express$ "o mon? be=e 9 ! ,rei*/ag1 & eight days be=e 8 dea?1 :5 he said3 8,if !y imag9e t we w b[ ourselves be=e _! ,prote/ant ideas1 :i* !y clo! 9 ! g>m5t ( ! /ate1 !y are greatly mi/ak54 ,!y c trample u "u foot1 b we res]ve to ourselves ! lib]ty n to become unfai?ful to our convictions40 ,! ,union has _m & p[]ful enemies2 b an old ,g]man prov]b says3 8,_m enemies1 _m honors40 ,may ,almighty ,god cont9ue to protect x z be=e6 ,!n x w %[ by its success t1 true to its motto1 x has work$ = tru?1 ju/ice1 & lib]ty1 & t x has excell$ all o!r organizations 9 patriotism4 ,switz]l& ,9 #ahgc4 ,luc]ne4 ,x s\nds l a platitude :5 any "o n[adays v5tures to lam5t return+ to ! prose f ! poetry ( travel1 s univ]sal is ?is feel+1 & s con/antly is x express$2 yet x is impossible to avoid notic+ x :5 recall+ a railway j\rney t foll[$ abruptly on weeks ( ,alp9e rambles4 ,my fri5d & ,i _h be5 gradually ga!r+ discont5t1 x is true1 f ! causes ,i h already /at$1 & ye/]day1 at ,b]ne1 _h felt t a complete *ange 0 necess>y2 b fur!r ?an ?is we _h n /opp$ to reflect4 ,no soon]1 h[ev]1 _h we />t$ 9 ! tra9 ?an ! scream ( ! eng9e:i/le1 ! j]k+ ( ! c>riages at ! /ations1 ! ru% ( pass5g]s & ho>se cries ( ! fruitsell]s1 grat$ discordantly on our n]ves1 & a sudd5 p9+ = ! gr& m\nta9s1 ) _! quiet1 simple life & its elevat+ tone1 took possession ( u4 ,_h we c>ri$ out our int5tion ( go+ to ,lyons1 x w\ld spe$ily h gr[n into a real ,swiss mal du pays4 ,he>tily1 !re=e1 did we ?ank ,mrs4 ,c---- = hav+ appe>$ s opportunely1 & act$ ! "p ( a good angel 9 sav+ u f a species ( suicide2 = we felt t our spirits w\ld h completely evaporat$ long be=e we c\ld h rea*$ ,notre ,dame de ,f\rvires or any o!r su* cong5ial hav54 8,well1 yes10 %e answ]$2 8! flat pla9s ( ,france w\ld assur$ly h prov$ too h>% a contra/4 ,n[ y w /ill h m\nta9s1 besides s _m o!r matt]s t mu/ deeply int]e/ y40 ,^! reflections hav+ re/or$ u to goodhumor1 we fully enjoy$ ! approa* to ,luc]ne1 z ! tra9 w\nd r\nd ! wood$ hills alongside ! gre5 ,reuss1 ru%+ on 9 fullgr[n vigor f ! lake1 & pa/ ! m$ival walls & t[]s t /ill gu>d ! /urdy old t[n4 ,! sun 0 sett+ z we ent]$ ! /ation1 j z happ5$ a few nights previ\sly :5 we drove into ,int]la*52 b 9 o!r respects ev]y?+ 0 diff]5t4 ,"h1 ! tra9 0 rapidly empti$ ( its hundr$s ( ,nor!rn]s1 /ill brimful ( _! city ways1 or ill at ease 9 "s faultless ,alp9e co/ume fre% f a ,london %op2 :ile !re1 ?\gh "o c\ld detect _m seasonl\ng]s1 ef=t at display 0 n ?\ght (1 especially among/ t\ri/s1 = dress & su* ext]nals _h long s9ce lo/ _! importance 9 ! we> & te> ( real m\nta9e]+4 ,& :at a noise & bu/le & clatt] /eam1 & ev]y?+ belong+ to x1 entails6 ,en\gh to drive "o wild1 aft] _m weeks ( leisurely excursion habits--! t9kl+ bells ( ! /eamboats wait+ at ! pi] to c>ry (f impati5t t\ri/s to fifty diff]5t de/9ations1 ! cr[d ( omnibuses1 ! jo/l+ ( port]s1 &1 to complete ! tr\ble1 ! ann\ncem5t t no rooms c\ld be _h at ! ,s*weiz]h( or ,luc]n]h(1 or v>i\s o!r h(s2 al?\gh we _h telegraph$ f ,b]ne1 & expect$ to f9d all ready4 ,if we w\ld try1 x 0 said1 at ! ,beau ,rivage--! hotel fur!/ (f--!re 0 j a *ance4 ,worn out by ! noise & fuss1 we two begg$ to walk1 ! rema9d] ( our p>ty (f]+ to drive on 9 a c>riage )\t delay1 9 ord] to secure any vacant places !re might be be=e ! omnibus & its load ( newcom]s %\ld rea* ! hotel4 ,no arrangem5t c\ld h be5 happi]2 = z we cross$ ! h&some new bridge1 on issu+ f ! /ation1 ! sc5e at once re/or$ our %att]$ n]ves4 ,! sun _h j sunk beh9d ! woodclad hills1 dott$ all ov] ) pretty villas & p5sions1 t rise to ! nor?we/ above ! t[n1 & ^: %>p1 d>k outl9e e in/ant became black] aga9/ ! cle> sky above1 :i*1 on its "p1 0 rapidly *ang+ f "o t9t to ano!r1 ea* m delicate ?an ! prec$+ "o4 ,bel[1 ! riv] mov$ l a mass ( molt5 gold1 :il/ ! cov]$ bridge close by & ! old t[] at ! corn] wore a d>k1 w>m br[n hue1 all ! ri*] f ! reflection ( ! wat]s b5ea?4 ,turn+ r\nd t[>ds ! lake1 on ^: m>g9 we /ood1 ! magnific5t panorama ( sn[ tipp$ m\nta9s :i* encircle its upp] end transfix$ u ) admiration4 ,e peak1 e l9e1 0 visible 9 ! cle> atmosph]e1 f ,m\nt ,pilatus1 ba!d 9 a flood ( purple1 "r 9 front1 to ! mo/ di/ant ( ! long l9e ris+ beyond4 ,9 a few m9utes ! colors 9 ! we/ grew fa9t & fa9t]1 b a fre% aft]gl[ lit up ! m\nta9cre/s opposite1 fad+ gradually into ! t5d]e/ p9k1 until "o by "o !y sank into ! approa*+ night4 ,h[ wond]fully beautiful x 06 ,impossible to be surpass$6 ,& = an in/ant we felt half tempt$ to become unfai?ful to ! glori\s ,jungfrau & lovely ,int]la*54 ,b ! abid+ impression ( all su* sc5es 9 ?is favor$ l& is1 )\t d\bt1 "o ( m>vel at ! v>ieties ( ,god's creation1 & n[h]e does "o m cordially e*o t inspir$ voice :i* ( old cri$3 8,let e _s praise ! ,"l60 ,lo/ 9 admiration at ?is effect ( color on wat]1 wood1 & m\nta91 we grew deaf to ! clatt] ( ! pass+ cr[d across ! bridge1 :5 sudd5ly ! s\nd ( bells ar\s$ our att5tion4 ,x seem$ z if e *ur*bell 9 ! place _h be5 set ar++2 & s x really 06 ,we li/5$2 b1 unaccu/om$ z we _h n[ s long be5 to ! beautiful practice1 "s m9utes elaps$ be=e we recogniz$ ! true m>k ( a ,ca?olic c\ntry--! ,ave ,m>ia or ,angelus bell6 ,a le>n$ div9e has writt5 lately t x w\ld simplify matt]s v mu* if ! _w 7 class$ 9 two divisions only--namely1 ^? :o say ! ,angelus1 & ^? :o d n2 or1 9 o!r words1 ^? :o1 believ+ 9 ! ,inc>nation & ,r$emption1 boldly & lov+ly pr(ess x be=e ,god & m51 & ^? ,*ri/ians ^: fai? 9 ! my/]y is s feeble or _! piety s lukew>m t x gives !m no happ9ess to ackn[l$ge x1 & :o are !re=e worse ?an ! hea!ns1 :o "k n ( x4 ,no happi] welcome c\ld h be5 giv5 to u1 :o _h be5 suff]+ f a spiritual fam9e = ! la/ few weeks4 ,calm$ by ! sweet s\nds1 :i* 7 ev5 s(t5$ by ! gurgl+ wat]s at our feet1 we foll[$ our guide along ! quay1 unm9dful ( its :ite du/1 fussy t\ri/s1 & ! g5]al un/hetic aspect ( its _m mon/] hotels1 our eyes fix$1 z we proce$$1 on ! ,h(kir*e1 or pr9cipal *ur*1 :i* t[]s above x at "o end4 ,x 0 late :5 we em]g$ aft] d9n] f ! gl>e ( lights & hot1 cr[d$ tabled'hte rooms ( ! ,beau ,rivage on to ! balcony ( ! hotel1 & ! same moon :i* _h entranc$ u s rec5tly :5 %9+ on ! ,jungfrau 0 beg9n+ to climb up ! heav5s1 "r beh9d ,m\nt ,pilatus4 ,! /]n m\nta9 /ood opposite to u on ! o!r %ore1 8 rugg$ =m %[+ d>k & unfri5dly aga9/ ! silv]$ backgr\nd1 b a tremul\s pa? ( light came danc+ t[>ds u /raight across ! placid wat]s4 ,t9y boats1 t 7 hi!rto indi/+ui%able 9 ! surr\nd+ gloom1 %ot 9 numb]s1 freight$ ) my/]i\s figures1 across ! lum9\s1 quiv]+ pa?way2 ! gre5 & r$ lights ( /eam]s 7 se5 advanc+ gradually f out ! di/ant d>kness ( ! lake1 l wick$ mon/]s ris+ f ! deep to dev\r ! elves & nymphs gamboll+ peacefully 9 our mid/1 :ile close to u1 r\nd ! ne> curve ( ! bay1 ! t[n1 /ill busy ) life & movem5t1 %one 9 a p]fect blaze ( illum9ation1 ! lamps along its quay glitt]+ l />s reflect$ 9 ! /ill wat]s und]nea?4 ,poet or pa9t] nev] imag9$ 9 _! highe/ flights ( fancy a m fairy l1 sugge/ive sc5e1 & aga9 we felt & ackn[l$g$ ! tru? t no art or sci5ce ( man c approa* ,god's own h&iwork 9 its exquisite v>iety & beauty4 ,x 0 impossible to sit indoors on su* an ev5+1 s we w&]$ d[n to ! walk beside ! wat]'s edge1 an impulse evid5tly %>$ by all ! inhabitants2 =1 z we pass$ on1 x seem$ z ?\gh e "o1 includ+ tradesm5 ) _! wives & families1 _h come =? to refre% m9d & body aft] _! busy day's "w4 ,! prom5ade 0 alive ) p1 ei!r sitt+ or quietly saunt]+ up & d[n 9 app>5tly happy gr\ps1 b )\t noise or boi/]\s s\nd1 9 p]fect h>mony ) ! beautiful surr\nd+s4 8,?is sc5]y surely mu/ h a p[]ful effect on ! inhabitants10 ,i rem>k$ to ,mrs4 ,c----1 z we too at l5g? sat d[n on a b5* 9 front ( ! hotel4 8,i c't conceive liv+ con/antly )9 view ( all ?is beauty )\t hav+ "o's m9d rais$ to a high] tone by its influ5ce40 8,no d\bt10 %e repli$2 8& n[ y c und]/& ! full mean+ ( ,swiss ,heimweh1 or mal du pays2 h[1 :5 ^! p once beg9 to p9e = _! m\nta9s1 x becomes a true malady4 ,x does n foll[1 h[ev]1 t sc5]y1 z a matt] ( c\rse1 produces admiration or appreciation ( its *>ms4 ,y "k ! _wold obs]vation ( ?is lack 9 anci5t ,greek poetry4 ,nor h ! mod]n ,greeks any m feel+ = natural beauty ?an _! ance/ors2 9 fact1 !y positively dislike ! c\ntry4 ,! ,turks are diff]5t2 b1 g5]ally speak+1 s\!rn]s nev] give x a ?\ght4 ,x seems to be m a matt] ( race ?an ( locality1 & ! ,swiss1 especially 9 ^! cantons1 be+ ,teutonic1 h ! true ,g]man love ( nature1 :i* makes !m s wor?y ( liv+ 9 ?is favor$ l&6 ,t acc\nts1 too1 = _! love ( ! sup]natural1 to :i* _! lively fai? has always giv5 a religi\s =m4 ,! v "n ( ?is ,mt4 ,pilatus & its /ory %[ ?is t5d5cy at once40 8,:at is ! /ory80 ,i inquir$4 8,i rememb] read+ ab\t x1 b h q =gott54 ,at ?is mom5t "o might fancy any?+--dragons1 conceal$ 9 cav]ns1 swoop+ d[n on =lorn maid5s1 knights rescu+ ,hildeg>des & ,kunigundes1 or any o!r ?+ y l1 on an ev5+ ( ?is sort40 8,oh6 no10 %e answ]$3 8! homely1 burgh] lives ( ! ,swiss r>ely l$ !m to ! romantic1 b _! simple piety1 z ,i h said1 clo!d _! tales ) a religi\s color+4 ,?is1 = in/ance1 is :]e !y believe t ,pilate committ$ suicide2 t1 hav+ be5 bani%$ to ,gaul by ! ,emp]or ,tib]ius = failure 9 ! adm9i/ration ( 8 prov9ce :5 gov]nor1 he c\ld no long] be> liv+ 9 public1 & 8 uneasy consci5ce drove him f "o wild di/rict to ano!r until he /opp$ "h2 b ev5 !n he cont9u$ mis]able1 & f9ally ?rew himself into ! small lake ne> ! summit yond]1 ov] :i* 8 _s /ill hov]s4 ,he is ! au?or ( all ! /orms h]eab\ts4 ,he _c be> /rang]s1 b1 especially if !y di/urb him malici\sly by ?r[+ /ones into ?is lake1 he av5ges himself by ?und] & lightn+ & a g5]al confusion ( ! elem5ts4 ,!y 7 s p]suad$ ( ?is 9 ! middle ages t ! ,luc]n]s actually made a /atute =bidd+ any "o to explore ! m\nta9s1 & !re are records ( sev]al p]sons be+ sev]ely puni%$ = v5tur+ up 9 defiance ( ! ord]4 ,he regulates ! wea!r ev5 n[2 = y c always tell by ,pilatus :at k9d ( day x is likely to be4 ,h y nev] he>d ! l9es8 8 #8,w5n ,pilatus trgt se9 ,hut ,d>um wird das ,wett] gut4 ,trgt er ab] se95 ,deg5 ,d>um wird's wohl si*] regn54'7#ca7 8,! ,hut1 or ,hood1 is a little cl\d :i* settles on ! summit only1 b ! sword is a long /reak across ! c5tre ( ! m\nta91 :i* bodes ra9 & all mann] ( bad wea!r4 ,!re are om9\s /ories1 besides1 ( dragons & w+$ s]p5ts1 :i* 7 =m]ly se5 to fly f ,pilatus to ! ,rigi at night1 leav+ fi]y tracks beh9d !m1 & torm5t+ ! %eph]ds & _! flocks40 8,well6 if ev] !re 7 an excuse = pan!ism & belief 9 a _s _w animat+ nature1 x c]ta9ly w\ld be 9 ,switz]l&6 ,ev]y:]e ,i g ! m\nta9s1 cl\dy sunsets1 ! :ole mov+ face ( nature1 speak a language ev] v>y+ 9 "o s5se1 b uni=m 9 lead+ "o's ?\ghts upw>ds40 8,yes2 & ev5 9 bad wea!r y w\ld n tire ( x6 ,pilatus is nev] s gr& z :5 ! /ormcl\ds ga!r r\nd 8 br[ & roll d[n pitilessly on ?is v spot40 8,i %\ld v mu* l to "k :e!r ! p keep up _! piety n[1 & h[ !y are likely to act 9 ! com+ religi\s /orm10 ,i rem>k$4 8,i h j _h an int]e/+ conv]sation on t v po9t ) an old ,luc]n]10 said ,mr4 ,c----1 :o n[ rejo9$ u1 & :o1 we notic$1 _h /opp$ to speak to "s acqua9tance on ! prom5ade :5 we fir/ />t$4 8,t 0 old ,h----1 :om we met at ,kiss+5 ?ree ye>s ago10 he cont9u$1 address+ 8 wife4 8,he has retir$ f 8 appo9tm5t1 & return$ to ?is 8 native t[n4 ,he 0 rejoic$ to see me1 & (f]$ 8 s]vices2 &1 ?9k+ he might be useful z a guide1 ,i h begg$ him to call at our hotel 9 ! morn+4 ,he gave me a mo/ int]e/+ acc\nt ( matt]s "h4 ,!y are all /aun* ,ca?olics1 he says1 except a few1 :o are lukew>m & s$uc$ by ! rationalism & lib]alism ( ,olt5 & ,b]ne4 ,f ^! alone d !y fe> diss5sion4 ,b !y are n num]\s4 ,h[ev]1 !y tri$ la/ w9t] to get "o ( ! *ur*es giv5 up to !m4 ,=tunately1 ! t[n c\ncil is or?odox & firm1 & ,h]r ,h---- is c]ta9 t ,luc]ne w be true to h] "n1 & cont9ue a light to h] neighbors40 8,:at a happy play on ! ^w60 ,i rem>k$--8a g5u9e jeu de mot4 ,%e c]ta9ly m]its ! title 9 a mat]ial s5se already1 ) t girdle ( brilliant lamps %9+ l jewels along ! quay40 8,x is n a jeu de mot ( my inv5tion10 answ]$ ,mr4 ,c----4 8,! "n is said to take its orig9 f ! fact itself4 ,"s ( ! ,swiss t[ns1 su* z ,*ur & ,g5eva1 date f ! ,roman times ( ,switz]l&2 b !re are no traces ( ,roman build+s or settlem5ts "h4 ,x is said1 h[ev]1 t ev5 !n !re 0 a lant]n or k9d ( lighth\se at ?is spot = ! boats on ! lake1 :i* 0 dignifi$ by ! ,lat9 "n ( ,luc]na1 or light2 & ?is1 amid/ ! vicissitudes ( c5turies1 has clung to x1 &1 z y say1 is z suitable z ev]4 ,! t[n itself1 l s _m o!rs1 is ! (fspr+ ( a mona/]y some:]e ab\t ! same "t z ,/4 ,gall & ,e9si$eln4 ,b ^? old walls1 ) ! qua9t t[]s :i* /ill encircle x1 are only f ! ,x,i,i,ith or ,x,i,vth c5tury4 ,! b>b>ians1 y may rememb]1 ov]ran ! cont95t sev]al times 9 ! ,i,xth1 ,x?1 & ,x,ith c5turies1 pillag+ & burn+ on all sides2 b x 0 notic$ t ! wall$ t[ns escap$1 = !y did n und]/& ! art ( besieg+ !m4 ,"o ( ! ,g]man emp]ors1 !re=e1 issu$ ord]s t all ! t[ns %\ld erect =tifications1 & t1 9 times ( w>1 ! rural population %\ld take refuge )9 !m4 ,basel 0 "o ( ! fir/ t 0 enclos$ 9 ,switz]l&1 be+ on ! fronti]4 ,!n ,/4 ,gall1 :i* _h sprung up r\nd ! great mona/]y1 & 0 also ne> ! fronti]2 ,zuri* & ,luc]ne foll[$ lat]4 ,luc]ne has kept up ! old ,swiss "* bett] ?an almo/ any o!r t[n1 f its position ne> ^! =e/ cantons1 :i* h m or less imbu$ x ) _! _s4 ,! =e/ cantons10 he cont9u$1 z if 9 answ] to my inquir+ look1 8are ^? :i* bord] ?is lake1 & give x ! "n ( ! #8,lake ( ! ,f\r ,cantons6' ,!y are ,s*wytz1 ,uri1 ,unt]wald52 & n[ ,luc]ne makes ! f\r?--! cradle ( ,switz]l& & ! noble/ portion ( its p4 ,luc]ne has hi!rto be5 a sort ( outpo/ = !m--_! po9t ( connection ) ! political _w beyond2 & s f> x has always held /\tly by its old fri5ds4 ,i rememb] ! religi\s civil w> & ! ,sond]bund1 betwe5 #ahdb & #ahdh1 & ,luc]ne 0 ! head & front ( all t movem5t4 ,^? old t[ns1 among/ _! v>i\s tales1 c\ld tell _m ev5 ( t p]iod2 = )9 _! walls1 z well z 9 "s ( ! *ur*es1 #a1hjj prison]s 7 conf9$ aft] ! fir/ victori\s resi/ance ,luc]ne (f]$ ! ,prote/ant ,volunte]s4 ,among/ ! numb] 0 a c]ta9 ,dr4 ,/eig]1 said to be ! lead] ( ! ,prote/ants4 ,he lay 9 "o ( ! t[]s1 condemn$ to bani%m5t & imprisonm5t by ! tribunals ( ,luc]ne1 :5 "o night he escap$1 aid$ by ?ree c\ntrym5 :o 7 devot$ to him1 & f9ally fl$ to ,am]ica4 ,i well recollect :at a s5sation x made1 especially :51 a few days aft]w>ds ! great *ampion ( ! ,ca?olics--a peasant--0 f\nd murd]$ 9 8 cottage6 ,!n ^! ,ca?olics made a def5sive league among/ !mselves to resi/ ! int]f]5ce ( ! ,prote/ant cantons 9 _! religi\s affairs1 & :i* !y !re=e call$ ! ,sond]bund4 ,on ?is ! opposite faction took _! /&1 ass]t+ t its pr9ciple 0 contr>y to ! _s ( ! ,conf$]acy4 ,x 0 a good wat*word 9 any case :]e) to r\se _! p>tisans1 & !y succe$$ 9 ?is s completely t ! ,diet soon vot$ t ! league ought to be put d[n by =ce4 ,a l>ge army 0 at once collect$1 &1 surr\nd+ ^! ,ca?olic cantons z ) a cordon1 !y v soon cru%$ !m4 ,h[ well ,i rememb] x all6 ,:e!r ! exp]i5ce is recollect$ "h x is h>d to say2 b ,h]r ,h---- mutt]$ some?+ ab\t _! all be+ det]m9$ to /& up manfully = _! fai?1 ev5 if x %\ld ultimately be necess>y to fight = x40 8,fight+ = "o's fai? is sublime1 & /irs "o's deepe/ feel+s10 ,i repli$1 8& t ! _s :i* induces x /ill exi/s1 despite our prosaic1 mat]ial age1 we h se5 by ! ,papal ,z\aves1 & also1 unit$ ) love ( c\ntry1 9 ! ,bretons1 ,v5dans1 & o!rs dur+ ! ,fr5* & ,prussian w>4 ,b x is impossible to comb9e ! idea ( fight+ ( any k9d ) ?is poetic sc5e1 & ,i w\ld r g to sleep tonight dream+ ( nymphs & sprites ?an ( w> & prisons1 or ev5 ( ,pilate himself or any o!r gloomy visions 9 ?is fairyl&4 ,i fe> ,i am ungrateful = all y\r in=mation1 9 feel+ almo/ sorry t we t\*$ on ^! topics10 ,i said1 laugh+1 z we reluctantly turn$ homew>ds late t ev5+4 ,i _h spok5 wisely4 ,mo/ difficult x is to pacify "o's m9d aft] su* a conv]sation1 &1 betwe5 reflections on ! pa/ & speculations on ! future ( ^! ,swiss ,ca?olics1 ! night 0 f> advanc$ be=e my eyes clos$ 9 sleep4 ,sudd5ly ,i 0 awak5$ by a fullton$ *ur*bell boom+ across ! wat]s4 ,x might aga9 be ! ,angelus2 b look+ at my wat*1 x 0 only a qu>t] be=e five o'clock1 & moreov] x 0 /ill d>k4 ,!n x mu/ be "s conv5tbell summon+ ! community to ,mat9s & ,prime4 ,x 0 an un*>itable proce$+ on _! "p1 ?\ght ,i1 to wak5 up a :ole t[n2 & ! peal kept on = ! entire qu>t] ( an h\r4 ,at halfpa/ five came ano!r simil> bell2 & !n1 soon aft]1 a *orus ( full tones1 l t :i* _h greet$ our arrival on ! previ\s ev5+1 rang out ! ,angelus f e *ur*t[] 9 ! place1 foll[$ at six & halfpa/ six by o!rs 9 our imm$iate vic9ity4 ,x 0 q impossible to sleep2 yet1 tir$ ?\gh we 71 ! joyful s5sation ( awak5+ 9 a ,ca?olic l& reconcil$ u to ! p5alty x ?us impos$4 ,up & out we %\ld at once g 9 se>* ( ! ,masses :i* ^! bells indicat$4 ,b !re be no su* hurry1 said ! hotel s]vants2 = !re w\ld be eight o'clock ,mass 9 ! ,h(kir*e close by4 ,!n we discov]$ t1 s f> f ! qu>t] to five bell belong+ to any conv5t1 x 0 9 tru? rung 9 ord] to r\se ! t[nsp to ,mass at ! ,s4 ,pet]skir*e--! fir/ ea* day ( ! s]ies :i* end$ at eight o'clock at ! ,h(kir*e4 ,& !n we recollect$ h[ ! same cu/om prevails 9 ,g]many1 accord+ to ! e>ly habits ( all ,g]man races2 h[ hopeless x seems ev] to be up & out be=e ! inhabitants ( a small ,g]man t[n2 & h[1 9 ! ,rh5i% prov9ces = in/ance1 ! five o'clock ,mass 9 summ]1 & ! six o'clock 9 w9t]1 are ! mo/ fully att5d$1 ev5 9 ! sev]e seasons ( fro/ & sn[4 ,we felt1 !re=e1 l slugg>ds z we asc5d$ ! pav$ hill & m\nt$ ! /eps lead+ up to ! ,h(kir*e4 ,x 0 a bright morn+1 & pleasant1 goodhumor$ faces met u1 z we paus$ to notice ! ext]ior1 s pla9 & unadorn$ comp>$ to ! beautiful ,ca!dral ( ,b]ne4 ,b ?is seem$ all ! m suitable to ! simple life ( ,luc]ne1 ) :i* ! fact ( ! *ur* /&+1 z x does1 9 ! mid/ ( its cemet]y1 is 9 p]fect h>mony4 ,a curi\s piece ( m$ival sculpture1 repres5t+ ! ,g>d5 ( ,olives1 is let into ! wall ( "o ( ! t[]s1 & we 7 exam9+ x :5 to our surprise s\nds ( music f ! inside rea*$ u4 ,b a great] surprise await$ u :51 on ent]+ ! *ur*1 we f\nd x p]fectly full4 ,a mo/ dev\t congregation occupi$ e seat 9 ! nave4 ,on "o side knelt ! m51 on ! opposite ! wom54 ,:il/ ,high ,mass = ! dead 0 be+ sung at an alt> outside ! *oirscre51 9 front ( :i* 0 plac$ ! bi]1 ,l[ ,masses 7 go+ on at side alt>s ne>1 & ano!r at ! high alt> beh9d4 ,ev]y:]e e>ne/ness & devotion 7 p]ceptible2 & a m /rik+ contra/ to our previ\s day's exp]i5ce 9 ! ,ca!dral ( ,b]ne1 :]e daily s]vices 7 unkn[n1 x w\ld be utt]ly impossible to imag9e4 ,yet :at mu/ su* a morn+ h be5 !re 9 ! old5 days2 = ev5 n[ ext]nal advantages are 9 its favor4 ,! ,luc]ne *ur* has f> few] claims to ar*itectural beauty1 & its g5]al ornam5tation is 9 ! bad ta/e ( ! la/ c5tury4 ,b ^! faults 7 at ! mom5t imp]ceptible to u1 :o _h eyes only = ! life & _s p]vad+ ! cr[d ( wor%ipp]s t fill$ x4 ,x is a f9e *ur*1 h[ev]1 9 its own way1 & q 9 keep+ ) ! "* ( ! inhabitants4 ,! *oir is impos+1 & ! metal"w ( its scre5 excell5t4 ,!re are old /a9$glass w9d[s too2 & a wood c>v+ ( ! ,dea? ( ,our ,lady ov] a side alt> w\ld be p]fect1 7 x n = ! am\nt ( gild+ & gaudy color+ ) :i* x has be5 load$4 ,b ! b5*es are ! mo/ *>act]i/ic po9t 9 ! build+4 ,at "o p]iod !y mu/ all h be5 appropriat$1 ?\gh !y are n[ free2 = ea* division /ill reta9s a %ield1 on :i* is pa9t$ a coat(arms & ! "n ( a citiz51 or ( 8 wife or wid[1 ) ! date ( ! ye>1 go+ back 9 "s cases to ! beg9n+ ( ! la/ c5tury4 ,:5 ,high ,mass 0 ov]1 ! wom5 9 go+ out pass$ r\nd by ! bi]1 on :i* !y spr9kl$ holywat]1 foll[$ by ! m51 :o s]i\sly & pi\sly p]=m$ ! same act ( frat]nal *>ity4 ,!nce we foll[$ !m to ! small mortu>y *apel outside1 b s fill$ 0 x by a weep+ gr\p t we turn$ back & saunt]$ r\nd ! cov]$ gall]y1 or cloi/]1 :i* bord]s ?is beautiful ,gottesack]1 or 8,god's acre10 z ! ,g]mans s truly call _! cemet]ies4 ,saunt]+ x c]ta9ly 02 = x 0 difficult to move quickly1 s _m 7 ! inscriptions1 s well t5d$ ! hundr$s ( pretty graves4 ,m>ks ( affection & remembrance 7 visible at e /ep 9 fre% wrea?s & baskets ( beautiful fl[]s1 arrang$ ) a ta/e & art t told :at lov+ he>ts mu/ h guid$ ! skilful h&s t made !m4 ,"s good oil pa9t+s & h&some monum5ts also adorn ?is gall]y2 b ! mo/ attractive "p ( ! :ole burialgr\nd is its ea/]n end4 ,?is is appropriat$ to dim9utive graves & crosses1 hung ) :ite b[s ( ribbon & :ite fl[]s4 ,we knew t 9 ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* !re is a special s]vice = infants--"o ( pure joy )\t a ^w ( grief2 b nev] be=e _h we se5 any p>ticul> spot set ap>t = ^! baptiz$ little angels4 ,lat]1 we f\nd t x is a cu/om univ]sal 9 ! burialgr\nds ( ^! ,ca?olic cantons2 b none t we aft]w>ds saw ev] /ruck u s mu* z ?is "o ( ,luc]ne4 ,! :ole place1 too1 0 full ( /one /\ps1 provid$ ) wat] & bran*es ( bless$ box1 :]e) to spr9kle ! graves4 ,footpass5g]s h a "r ( way f an upp] road ?r\gh ?is *ur*y>d1 & we saw _m /op1 z !y pass$1 to p]=m ?is "w ( *>ity ov] a tomb1 ) a pi\s aspiration = ! repose ( ! s\ls4 8,h pity on me1 my fri5ds10 is a pray] well respond$ to 9 ?is t\*+ ,gottesack]1 :]e ! dead /ill dwell 9 ! he>ts ( ! liv+1 truly "u ! %ad[ & protect+ influ5ce ( ! *ur* & ( ! cross4 ,! doctr9es ( ! ,ca?olic fai? 9 ! communion ( sa9ts & int]cession = ! holy s\ls 9 purgatory are "h s practically c>ri$ out1 t !y mu/ get int]tw9$ ) ! t5d]e/ feel+s ( ea* ,luc]n]1 & develop$ 9 _! be/ s5se f *ildhood upw>ds1 becom+ _! com=t & ma9/ay f ! cradle to ! grave4 ,& !n 9 :at a beautiful position ?is old *ur* /&s--at ! head ( ! t[n1 gu>d+ its flock1 & a beacon to ! we>ym9d$6 ,f our guidebook we le>n$ t orig9ally x _h =m$ "p ( a ,b5$ict9e conv5t1 & is d$icat$ to ,s4 ,leodeg>ius1 or ,s4 ,leg]4 ,! v "n ( ?is sa9t takes u back to ! fur!/ antiquity1 to ! e>lie/ days ( ,*ri/ianity 9 ^! p>ts2 = he 0 ! great ,bi%op ( ,autun 9 ! ,v,i,ith c5tury ^: sanctity & c\rage %one conspicu\sly dur+ sixty ye>s 9 ! /ormy times ( ! ,clovis & ,clotaire k+s & ( _! maires du palais1 until he 0 at la/ cruelly put to dea? by ord] ( ,ebro91 "o ( ! mo/ wick$ ( t tribe1 & :o gov]n$ 9 ! "n ( ! ,franki% k+1 ,!odoric4 ,x tells1 too1 ( ^? days :5 ! pres5t ,switz]l&1 hav+ be5 includ$ 9 ,*>lemagne's empire1 0 /ill flutt]+ betwe5 8 successors 9 ,burgundy & ^? 9 ,g]many2 & h[ f> ! fame ( sa9ts & m>tyrs spread & made _! m>k on c\ntries :i*1 9 ^? days ( sl[ communication1 7 di/ant f _! own4 ,! conv5t itself mu/ h be5 an old f\ndation1 = ! *ur* 0 =m$ into a collegiate *apt] 9 #adef1 & ! two exi/+ t[]s belong to t p]iod4 ,! rema9d]1 de/roy$ by fire 9 #afcc1 0 rebuilt soon aft] 9 ! un>*itectural /yle ( t c5tury4 ,probably we owe ! cloi/]s r\nd ! cemet]y & ! massive p>o*ial h\se ne>1 also to ! mona/ic p]iod4 ,q wor?y1 9 any case1 ( ,b5$ict9e ref9em5t 0 ! view obta9$ f ! op5 ar*es on "o side ( ! cloi/]s4 ,b alas = mod]n innovations6 ,my fri5ds rememb]$ ?is z "o ( ! mo/ lovely po9ts ( view 9 ,switz]l& "s fifte5 ye>s ago2 b n[ ! ro( ( t huge c>avans>y1 ! ,int]national ,hotel1 rises j high en\gh close 9 front to %ut out1 f all b two op5+s1 ev]y?+ save ! sight ( its own unga9l9ess4 ,f ^! two1 h[ev]1 x is possible to judge :at ! _w has lo/1 look+ out ov] ! lake & surr\nd+ m\nta9s2 & we l+]$ long1 dr9k+ 9 ! *>ms ( ?is mat*less l&scape1 :i* aga9 pres5t$ itself "u an aspect q diff]5t f t ( ! prec$+ ev5+4 ,on return+ to ! hotel we f\nd ,mr4 & ,mrs4 ,c---- deep 9 conv]sation ) ,h]r ,h----1 :o _h come accord+ to appo9tm5t4 ,he 0 a %rivell$ up1 active1 little old man ( ab\t sev5ty1 =m]ly pr(essor 9 a gymnasium 9 ! nor? ( ,g]many1 b ! aim ( ^: life _h be5 to save a c]ta9 sum1 9 ord] to return & end 8 days 9 8 own belov$ ,switz]l&4 ,?is he _h accompli%$ )9 ! la/ two ye>s4 ,! ,c----s _h tak5 a great fancy to ! old man :5 !y made 8 acqua9tance at ,kiss+51 & he 0 n[ burn+ to be ( "s use to !m4 ,& a great help he prov$ 9 plann+ ! next week's excursions1 s z to make !m f9i% (f at ,e9si$eln on ! #ad?1 ! *ief fea/ ( t mona/]y4 ,! day 0 p]fectly lovely1 & ! atmosph]e s cle> t he plead$ h>d to take u up to ! ,l9d5 ,av5ue1 a t]race walk1 tw5tyfive m9utes (f1 & comm&+ a magnific5t panorama4 ,b we %\ld see ! m\nta9s dur+ ! re/ ( our travels1 we argu$ 9 reply1 & our m9ds 7 s full ( ,wordswor? & ,longfell[1 &1 ?r\gh !m1 ( ! cov]$ bridges ( ,luc]ne1 t we c\ld he> ( no?+ else4 ,our p>ty consi/$ ( ,mr4 & ,mrs4 ,c----1 _! two daught]s1 & a goodhumor$1 boyi% son ( eighte51 besides my fri5d & myself2 s at la/ a compromise 0 effect$ by divid+ our =ces4 ,"o daught] w5t ) ,mr4 & ,mrs4 ,c---- to ! ,l9d5 walk1 :ile our new ,swiss acqua9tance politely (f]$ to conduct our division ov] 8 native place4 ,our fir/ visit1 z a matt] ( c\rse1 0 to 8! ,lion10 ! pride & glory ( mod]n ,luc]ne6 ,turn+ (f f ! fussy1 bu/l+ quay1 leav+ excitem5t & noise beh9d1 we w&]$ ?r\gh quiet1 w9d+ /reets t l$ to ! =m] ,zuri* road1 until1 9 a leafy recess conta9+ a l>ge bas9 fill$ by trickl+ wat]1 on :i* ! sun play$ ?r\gh ! foliage ( ! ov]hang+ bee*trees1 ?is gr& k+ ( animals lay "r be=e u1 hewn out ( ! p]p5dicul> face ( ! liv+ rock4 ,ov]head is c>v$ ! inscription1 ,helvetiorum fidei ac virtuti47#cb7 ,?is monum5t1 erect$ 9 memory ( ! ,swiss gu>ds :o fell :il/ def5d+ ,l\is ,,xvi4 & ,m>ie ,anto9ette at ,v]sailles1 & on ! #b;d & #c;d ( ,septemb]1 #agib1 0 design$ by ! great ,?orwalds51 & execut$ by a ,zuri* sculptor1 ! exp5ses be+ defray$ by subscriptions f all p>ts ( ,switz]l&4 ,! lion is dy+1 ! spe> /ill 9 8 side1 a bundle ( spe>s "u him1 b "o paw /ill firmly clasp+ ! ,b\rbon %ield4 ,x is colossal2 ! :ole attitude full ( /r5g?1 firmness1 & sorr[--a sorr[ inspir+ su* sympa?y t ! long] "o looks ! m human x appe>s4 ,yet x is n t hopelessly sad expression ( 8 gr& ,*ronean prototype1 :i* once hav+ _h ! good=tune to see on ! spot1 ,i nev] c =get4 ,b !n :at diff]5t ev5ts !y commemorate6 ,! ,greek1 ! defeat ( an ov]glori\s nation1 cru%$ to despair2 ?is ( ,luc]ne1 ! loss1 b also ! noble h]oism1 ( a few ( ,switz]l&'s sons only1 :o1 if !y c\ld be s fai?ful 9 ! cause ( /rang]s1 :at might n be expect$ f !m & _! bre?r5 9 def5ce ( _! own he>?s & homes6 ,& z we /ood transfix$ to ! spot1 unwill+ to /ir1 x 0 pleasant to he> f ,h]r ,h---- t =eign s]vice ( ?is sort has n[ ceas$4 ,at lea/ no body ( ,swiss s]ve abroad toge!r1 except z ! ,pope's gu>ds1 ^: picturesque ,mi*ael,angelesque co/umes mu/ be rememb]$ by e "o t visit$ ,rome 9 its palmy days4 ,=m]ly1 n only did !y s]ve z m]c5>ies 9 v>i\s c\ntries1 b !re 7 regul> treaties 9 =ce betwe5 ! ,swiss gov]nm5t & =eign sov]eigns1 au?oriz+ ! latt] to recruit ?r\gh\t ! cantons4 ,^!1 h[ev]1 h be5 swept away1 & ?is 8,lion0 is n[ ! only l9k ) ^? times4 ,close by is a *apel :]e1 accord+ to pi\s cu/om1 ,mass is n[ & !n said = ! dep>t$ h]oes1 & ! alt> clo? ( :i* has be5 work$ by ! ,du*esse d',ang\lme1 "o ( ,m>ie ,anto9ette's two *ildr51 protect$ & sav$ by ^? v soldi]s4 ,we _h n prep>$ ourselves = ?is beautiful1 poetic "w ( art1 & h5ce x 0 p]haps d\bly difficult to leave x2 b "t press$1 & ,h]r ,h---- l$ ! way back to ! brilliant quay4 ,he 0 eloqu5t on its palatial hotels1 & pr\d t 9 ?is p>ticul> ,luc]ne is s f> ahead ( all o!r ,swiss t[ns1 except p]haps ,g5eva4 ,b /ill1 he said1 ?is did n comp5sate him = old5 days4 ,h[ diff]5t x _h be5 9 8 boyhood1 9 ! ye>s prior to #ahbj1 :5 ! pres5t ,s*weiz]h( ,quay did n exi/6 ,a long1 cov]$ wood5 bridge1 #a1cjj feet 9 l5g?1 ran1 9 its /ead1 f ! middle ( ! t[n1 ne> ! ,swan ,hotel1 "r across "h to ! foot ( ! ,h(kir*e4 ,& !n1 to our int5se regret1 we discov]$ t ?is 0 ! *ief bridge m5tion$ by ,wordswor? 9 8 cont95tal t\r4 ,he fir/ speaks ( ! ,hafellbrcke1 /ill exi/+1 & !n goes on to say3 8,l portraiture1 f l(ti] s\rce1 ende>s ,t "w ( k9dr$ frame1 :i* spans ! lake ,j at ! po9t ( issue1 :5 x fe>s ,! =m & motion ( a /ream to take2 ,:5 x beg9s to /ir1 yet voiceless z a snake4 8,volumes ( s\nd1 f ! ca!dral roll$1 ,?is longro($ vi/a p5etrate2 b see1 ,"o aft] "o1 its tablets1 t unfold ,! :ole design ( ,scripture hi/ory2 ,f ! fir/ ta/+ ( ! fatal tree1 ,till ! bright /> appe>$ 9 ea/]n skies1 ,ann\nc+ ,"o 0 born mank9d to free2 ,8 acts1 8 wrongs1 8 f9al sacrifice2 ,lessons = e he>t1 a ,bible = all eyes4 8our pride misleads1 our timid lik+s kill4 ,long may ^! homely works devis$ ( old1 ,^! simple ef=ts ( ,helvetian skill1 ,aid1 ) cong5ial influ5ce1 to uphold ,! /ate1 ! c\ntry's de/9y to m\ld2 ,turn+1 = !m :o pass1 ! common du/ ,( s]vile opportunity to gold2 ,fill+ ! s\l ) s5tim5ts augu/-- ,! beautiful1 ! brave1 ! holy1 & ! j40 ,!n 9 a note he goes on to relate t ! pictures on ! 8ca!dral bridge am\nt$ to #bdj1 all f ,scripture hi/ory2 subjects f ! ,old ,te/am5t fac$ ! pass5g] go+ to ! ca!dral1 & ^? f ! ,new z he returns40 ,:at w\ld he h said c\ld he h =ese5 su* a spe$y annihilation ( 8 aspirations = _! long ma9t5ance1 & especially :5 replac$ by all t drives away remembrance ( t 8hi/ory0 & t5ds to keep m5's ?\ghts fa/5$ to e>? in/ead ( rais$ to heav56 ,:5 our fir/ disappo9tm5t 0 ov]1 we le>n$ f ,h]r ,h---- t ?is quay1 n[ s v5]ablelook+ f its %ady *e/nuts1 has be5 won f ! lake1 l ! ,?ames embankm5t1 )9 ! la/ =ty ye>s4 ,x has "o advantage1 namely3 t ! :ole t\ri/life :i* br+s su* ga9 to ,luc]ne has be5 add$ on to x1 )\t 9 any way int]f]+ ) ! ord9>y life ( its inhabitants4 ,happily1 x w\ld be impossible to *ange ! old "p )\t sweep+ x entirely away--a summ>y proce$+ t no "o w\ld ?9k (4 ,! orig9al t[n lies on a /rip ( l& betwe5 ! lake & encircl+ hills1 & is compos$ ( solidlybuilt old h\ses 9 n>r[ /reets1 t are ?or\ghly %elt]$1 b )\t any view1 & consequ5tly unfit = t\ri/ requirem5ts4 ,air & l&scape--! two ess5tials = ! weal?br++ /rang]s--7 =tunately f\nd available 9 ! l>ge space ga9$ f ! lake1 :ile ! neighbor+ hills seem$ z if especially creat$ = ! c\ntless p5sions t n[ cov] !m 9 e direction4 8,travell]s10 said ,h]r ,h----1 8--travell]s are ! great desire ( ,luc]ne4 ,!y supply ! place ( trade & manufactures1 :i* we d n possess1 except 9 a small way 9 ! ,kri5z valley yond]4 ,bo? "h & ?r\gh\t all ^! =e/ cantons1 ! :ole en]gies ( ! population are ( late ye>s direct$ to ?is object4 ,y w f9d !m build+ hotels 9 all directions z y travel ?r\gh t di/rict10 po9t+ to ! upp] end ( ! lake1 :i* we 7 l+]+ to admire f ! prom5ade4 8,x sometimes seems l ov]build+1 b ! l>g] ! h\ses1 ! m quickly !y seem to fill4 ,! cr[ds t sw>m "h f ,june to ,octob]1 f e qu>t] ( ! globe1 are q m>vell\s4 ,s9ce ! ,fr5* w>1 especially1 ! ,g]mans come 9 %oals4 ,x is becom+ l ano!r invasion ( ! nor!rn]s6 ,i suppose we d>e n call !m ,huns & ,v&als10 he cont9u$1 laugh+4 8,b ,i confess ,i fe> _! influ5ce 9 ! long run1 = !y are *iefly ! population ( ! manufactur+ & comm]cial t[ns ( ,prussia & ! ,nor?1 & ev5 :5 !y are n decid$ly infidel1 !y are n ov]burd5$ ) religion1 & are p]fectly indiff]5t to its obs]vances4 ,i 0 /opp+ up at ! ,kaltbad = a mon? ?is summ]1 & only a few out ( #dbj gue/s ev] ?\ght ab\t ,sundays4 #8,:o does1 :5 at a wat]+place8' said "s4 ,!re 0 no ,prote/ant s]vice1 x is true1 except ! ,engli%1 b /ill !re might h be5 "s diff]5ce made betwe5 x & o!r days2 b1 except among/ ! ,ca?olics1 "o c\ld notice none1 unless t ! d9n] 0 sometimes r bett] ?an on weekdays4 ,& ev5 ! =eign ,ca?olics 7 (t5 v lukew>m4 ,x is a v bad example1 to say ! lea/1 = ! natives4 ,=tunately1 h[ev]1 ! /rang]s mix ) !m v little1 & !y fall back into _! cu/om>y life :5 ^! cr[ds g home ab\t ! end ( ,septemb]4 ,!n all is *ang$4 ,! c\ntry hotels %ut up1 & ev5 "h !y dismiss _! l>ge /aff ( s]vants1 & only keep a small portion ( ea* h\se op54 ,b !y are look+ =w>d to a great increase ( w9t] bus9ess 9 ,luc]ne lat]1 :5 ! ,/4 ,go?>d tunnel1 :i* is n[ begun1 %all be f9i%$2 ?\gh1 ( c\rse1 x w be no?+ comp>$ to ! summ] influx40 8,& :at becomes ( ! poor s]vants80 ,i ask$4 8,are !y turn$ adrift on ! _w80 8,oh6 de>1 no4 ,!y are engag$ = ! hotels at ,nice & ,m5tone1 & all along ! ,rivi]a1 9 bodies ( a hundr$ at a "t4 ,if y happ5 to g s\? 9 ,novemb]1 y w d\btless fall 9 ) _m a ,kelln] or a h\semaid y met up "h 9 ! summ]4 ,t is ! =m ! ,swiss =eign s]vice has tak5 9 our days ( /eam & easy communication4 ,& v mu* !y di/+ui% !mselves4 ,bo? m5 & wom5 are consid]$ m hone/ & active ?an ^? ( any o!r nation1 & consequ5tly are at a premium4 ,t wond]ful race ( #8,kelln]s'--a race ap>t--:i* goes by ! g5]ic "n ( ,g]man wait]1 is l>gely compos$ ( ! ,swiss elem5t4 ,/rangely en\gh1 h[ev]1 e waitress y meet1 ev5 9 ^! di/ricts1 is c]ta9 to come f ! canton ( ,b]ne4 ,! wom5 !re h a spcialit 9 t l9e4 ,! peasants ( ! ,ca?olic cantons keep to ! h\semaid dep>tm5t1 z a rule1 & our ,luc]ne maid5s become ladies' maids or gov]nesses 9 ,engli% families4 ,& v well !y turn out1 too4 ,bo? 9 ?is t[n & 9 ! rural cantons !y are a solidly good1 pi\s population4 ,v cons]vative also2 9 fact1 mo/ cons]vative1 9 spite ( our /aun* republicanism1 & mo/ unit$ at ! same "t40 ,x sudd5ly occurr$ to u to ask ^: fun]al we _h se5 t morn+4 8,no d\bt ( "s di/+ui%$ citiz580 8,no10 repli$ ,h]r ,h----1 8n p>ticul>ly di/+ui%$2 only an old & highlyrespect$ tradesman4 ,oh6 no2 t is an eday occurr5ce4 ,all ! neighbors consid] x a duty to att5d ! ,high ,mass & to pray = ea* o!r4 ,i 0 !re1 among/ o!rs1 j be=e ,i w5t to ! ,beau ,rivage ,hotel2 =1 al?\gh ,i h sp5t s _m ye>s away f ,luc]ne1 ,i knew ?is man f my e>lie/ *ildhood1 & he has be5 work+ all 8 life = e "o y saw !re ?is morn+1 s t ! lea/ we might d 0 to g & pray = ! repose ( 8 s\l1 poor fell[6 ,!y w d ! same = ea* "o ( u 9 turn4 ,"h is a column ( adv]tisem5ts1 compos$ ( no?+ b #8,?anks' f relatives10 he said1 draw+ a ,luc]ne daily pap] f out ( 8 pocket1 & among/ ! numb] we read ! foll[+ t\*+ "o3 8,! wid[ & *ildr5 ( ---- return _! he>tfelt ?anks to all ! k9d fri5ds :o spontane\sly att5d$ ! ,high ,mass =1 & ! fun]al (1 _! lam5t$ husb& & fa!r on ----4 ,!y are n only grateful = ?is m>k ( respect1 b !y wi% to assure ^! good neighbors t ! lov+ sympa?y & ! k9d mann] 9 :i* x 0 (f]$ by ea*1 h done m to s(t5 _! grief ?an !y c n[ express40 8,we are a small community10 cont9u$ ,h]r ,h----18 only #ad1ejj inhabitants--simple folk1 work+ our way on ?r\gh life )\t any ri* manufactur]s or ov]gr[n proprietors1 z at ,zuri*1 ,b]ne1 & ,g5eva1 s !re _c be mu* rivalry or pret5sion4 ,y w n f9d private villas or l>ge *teaus r\nd ?is lake--no?+1 = in/ance1 ev5 l ^? h&some ones on ! ,lake ( ,?un2 b we all hold toge!r1 & ,i only hope ! "y g5]ation w cont9ue to walk 9 ! foot/eps ( _! fa!rs40 ,to ,be ,conclud$ ,next ,mon?4 ,rog] ,! ,ri*47#cc7 ,a ,ballad4 ,d$icat$1 ,)\t ,p]mission1 ,to ,victor ,emanuel4 ,god prosp]e? ,k+ ,/eph56 ,8 sway is o'er ! l&4 ,! ,empress ,maud ha? b[$ h] head2 ,h] knights are sla91 h] armies fl$1 ,h]self b5ea? 8 h&6 ,god prosp]e? ,k+ ,/eph56 ,! l& is all 8 own4 ,f nor? to s\?1 f ea/ to we/1 ,! :ole wide k+dom is at re/-- ,firm sits he on 8 ?rone4 ,god prosp]e? ,k+ ,/eph56 ,yet he ha? ca/ 8 eye ,on ! ri* l&s ( ,%]b\rn1 spread ,o'er _m a hill & kiecropt mead1 ,& _m a bosky lea4 ,k+ ,/eph5 sw>e a grimly oa?-- ,god wis he kept x true3 8,s9ce ,rog] ,nig] 7bi%op !n7 ,ha? l$ aga9/ u armd m51 ,rog] %all de>ly rue60 ,rog] ha? l&s & ri*es too1 ,m>ks =ty ?\s& told2 ,& well ,i wot ! mon>*'s v[ ,ha? less to d ) ju/ice n[ ,?an ) ! bi%op's gold4 ,rog] ha? to ,devizes ta'en ,8 weal? ) all 8 spe$2 ,/\t m5atarms1 & billm5 true1 ,& b[m5 arm$ ) /urdy yew1 ,att5d him 9 8 ne$4 ,n[ he ha? /or$ 8 =telace well ,) beeves & %eep & gra94 ,he /&e? on 8 topmo/ t[]2 ,& saye? 9 ! pride ( p[]1 ,! k+ %all knock 9 va96 ,:at1 ,o my knights6 ! mon>* cries1 ,%all he ?us brave our wra?8 ,%ake =? our bann] to ! bla/1 ,& ga!r r\nd u1 liegem5 fa/2 ,we'll sweep him f our pa?6 ,! k+1 ) mighty foll[+1 ,ha? sat be=e ! t[]2 ,b massy walls & valiant he>ts ,h nobly play$ _! sev]al p>ts-- ,! bi%op mocks 8 p[]6 ,& l\dly sw>e ,k+ ,/eph5 !n ,a fe>ful oa? to he>3 8,build me a gall[stree be=e ,! haughty prelate's gu>d$ door2 ,?is yet %all co/ him de>40 ,n[ !y h built ! gall[stree1 ,& rais$ x 9 ! air-- ,its height is =ty feet & ?ree1 ,a laidly ?+ x is to see-- ,& l$ 8 nephew !re4 ,rog] ! bi%op /&s & sees ,"y ,rog] l$ to die-- ,! nephew he _h re>$ ) c>e1 ,8 only si/]'s son & heir3 ,a te> /eals f 8 eye4 ,n[ he ha? turn$ him to 8 knights2 ,8 words are sad & l[3 8,god wot ,i am an old man n[2 ,he laye? sorr[ on my br[1 ,he wille? ,i %\ld g4 ,my nephew ha? 8 c\rse to run1 ,& m9e is ne> its close4 ,i /raight w r5d] up my l&s1 ,my gold %all pass f out m9e h&s-- ,i'll yield me to my foe6 ,b z ,god lives he prosp]e? n ,k+ ,/eph5's arms aga92 ,8 late/ triumph he ha? won4 ,h5ce=? 8 is a sett+ sun2 ,8 ef=ts %all be va96 ,god prosp]e? n ,k+ ,/eph5 n[-- ,! ,empress ,maud ha? fl$2 ,fitz,empress ,h5ry snat*e? n[ ,! gold5 circlet f ! br[1 ,! glory f 8 head4 ,god prosp]e? n ,k+ ,/eph5's arms-- ,anj\ is 9 ! field1 ,& ,w9*e/] & ,gl\ce/] b& ,to wre/ ! sceptre f 8 h&1 ,& vanqui%$ he mu/ yield4 ,god prosp]e? n ,k+ ,/eph5's cause-- ,h5ry is nam$ 8 heir2 ,/ill may he sit ^u ! ?rone ,weakness =bids him call 8 own1 ,9 sorr[ & despair4 ,god prosp]e? n 8 family-- ,eu/ace1 8 only son1 ,p9es f t mom5t1 droops 8 head1 ,&1 )]+ l a fl[]1 is dead1 ,& 8 la/ prop is gone4 ,god prosp]e? n ,k+ ,/eph5's heal?-- ,8 he>t is /rick5 sore2 ,sleep %unne? n[ 8 eyes by night2 ,8 days are /rick5 ) a blight2 ,he smile? n[ no m4 ,& /ill 'tis said ,god prosp]e? n ,! hold] ( ^? l&s1 ,& ,s>um's heirs ne'er live to claim ,! h]itage ( l& & "n-- ,x slippe? f _! h&s2 ,= "o1 'tis said1 ha? fall5 by *ance2 ,ano!r falls 9 /rife2 ,a fa!r's h& unwitt+ smote ,ano!r scion ?r\gh ! ?roat2 ,law claims ano!r's life4 ,god prosp]e? n t family-- ,two hundr$ ye>s h sp$1 ,& /ill ! bi%op's curse cl+s fa/1 ,z fell & fatal to ! la/ ,z :5 ^? words 7 said4 ,!n ! ,?ird ,edw>d r5d]$ back ,unto ! *ur* its own1 ,& ! broad l&s to ,rob]t gave 7,?\'lt see x figur$ on 8 grave72 ,& n[ ! curse is gone6 ,! ,poem ,( ,izdub>4 ,m4 ,,fran,,ois ,,l5ormant1 9 cont9u+ ! publication ( 8 ,essay on ! ,propagation ( ! ,phnician ,alphabet 9 ! ,anci5t ,_w1 & 9 edit+ a ,selection ( ,cunei=m ,texts1 has j issu$ two volumes ( important & int]e/+ /udies on ,primitive ,civilizations47#cd7 ,! /eps ( ?is le>n$ writ] 9 ! almo/ unkn[n regions :i* he explores s fe>lessly1 & usually ) s mu* success1 are n always p]fectly sure2 b1 ) a good fai? s natural to him t x does n seem to co/ him ev5 an ef=t1 he kn[s h[ to retrace 8 pa? & correct :atev] may require rectification4 ,les ,premires ,civilisations1 sev]al portions ( :i* h be5 publi%$ 9 v>i\s collections1 reappe>s develop$ & rais$ to ! pres5t level atta9$ by sci5tific discov]y4 ,! "w op5s by a notice ( prehi/oric ar*ology & fossil man1 ! monum5ts ( ! neoli?ic p]iod1 & ! inv5tion ( ! use ( metals & its introduction into ! ,we/4 ,/udies on ,egypt foll[1 includ+ ! ,poem ( ,p5ta\r & ! ,romance ( ! ,two ,bro!rs4 ,! second volume1 ) ! exception ( ! 8,leg5d ( ,cadmus1 & ! ,phnician ,e/abli%m5ts 9 ,greece10 is entirely devot$ to ,*alda1 pres5t+ u ) a ,*aldan ,vda1 or collection ( liturgical & devotional hymns 9 honor ( ! pr9cipal gods wor%ipp$ on ! banks ( ! ,tigris & ,euphrates2 ! biography ( a ,babylonian pr9ce ( ! ,v,i,i,ith c5tury be=e our era1 ,m]oda* ,baladan1 ) ^: "n ! ,bible has already made u acqua9t$27#ce7 &1 la/ly1 ! ,babylonian epic poem ( ,izdub>4 ,x is ?is la/ "w ( :i* ! range is ! mo/ g5]al & ! value ! greate/ 9 connection ) ! comp>ative hi/ory ( ! ,semitic races1 _! national g5ius1 & _! religi\s ideas4 ,x t\*es1 among/ o!r ?+s1 ^u ?ree po9ts :i* x is important to put p>ticul>ly 9 relief1 on acc\nt ( ! mann] 9 :i* ! inf]5ces result+ f !m /r5g!n ! gr\nd ( ,*ri/ian apologi/s--namely1 ! my?s ( "o ( ! mo/ important bran*es ( ! race ( ,sem 7or1 to speak accurately1 ! race t 0 equally desc5d$ f ,sem & ,*am71 ! ,assyrio,*aldan belief 9 ! immortality ( ! s\l1 & ! orig9 ( ! signs ( ! ,zodiac4 ,!re is also a f\r? po9t--t ( ! tradition ( ! ,deluge4 ,x has be5 repeat$ly ma9ta9$ by ! sceptic1 ,m4 ,r5an1 & is 9 fact "o ( 8 favorite ideas1 t ! ,semites 7 radically incapable ( produc+ an epic poem4 ,he refuses ev]y?+ to ?is race--imag9ation1 ! p[] ( inv5tion1 ! k ( ! exp]im5tal me?od1 philosophy1 & sci5ce4 ,"o ?+ alone he accords to !m--! mono!i/ic in/9ct4 ,n[1 ! cunei=m tablets demon/rate t ! sci5ces1 especially ^? ( a/ronomy & ma!matics1 held a v consid]able place 9 ! intellectual pursuits ( ! ,babylonians & ,assyrians4 ,! poem ( ,ere*1 publi%$ by ,mr4 ,g4 ,smi?1 is suffici5t ( itself alone1 by means ( ! fragm5ts :i* are kn[n to u1 to r$uce to no?+ all ! ass]tions 9 8 hi/ory ( ! ,semitic languages1 9 :i* ,m4 ,r5an affirms t 8! imag9ation ( ! ,semitic races has nev] gone beyond ! n>r[ circle trac$ ar\nd x by ! exclusive idea ( ! div9e greatness4 ,god & man1 9 pres5ce ( ea* o!r1 9 ! bosom ( ! des]t--behold ! summ>y1 or1 z x is t]m$ 9 ! pres5t day1 ! =mula1 ( all _! poetry407#cf7 ,assur$ly "o nev] f\nd "o's self less 9 ! des]t 9 pres5ce ( ,god alone & ( man alone ?an 9 ! ,semitic poems ( ,*alda4 ,! v]itable "n ( ! h]o on ! banks ( ! ,euphrates1 sung by ,hom]1 has rema9$ unkn[n to ?is day4 ,x is con/antly f\nd writt5 9 ideographic *>act]s1 :i*1 pron\nc$ phonetically1 give ! ?ree syllables ,izdub>2 b we "k t !y 7 pron\nc$ 9 q a diff]5t mann] by ! ,assyrio,*aldans4 ,we are equally c]ta91 f ! te/imony ( o!r cunei=m inscriptions1 t ?is ,izdub> 0 "o ( ! gods ( ,*alda4 ,nev]!less1 he figures "h z a simple h]o1 &1 accord+ to ,m4 ,l5ormant1 is probably ,nemrod1 8! mighty hunt]10 z he is call$ 9 ! ,book ( ,g5esis1 allud+ to a popul> say+1 ( :i* ! remembrance is /ill pres]v$ 9 ,assyria1 z well z 9 ,pale/9e1 & also 9 ! ,egyptian tradition4 ,! hi/orical inscriptions ( ,assurbanipal "n ,res51 "o ( ! cities ( ,assyria1 8! t[n ( ! hunt]407#cg7 ,! ,izdub> ( ! ,babylonian inscription1 l ! ,nemrod ( ! ,bible1 reigns ov] f\r cities17#ch7 ?ree ( :i*1 nam$ 9 ,g5esis1 are c]ta9ly id5tical ) ^? m5tion$ on ! tablet1 & :i* !re=e furni% an argum5t 9 favor ( ! supposition4 ,b h[ev] t may be1 ,izdub>1 ^: "n signifies 8,god ( fire10 8,god ( ! body or mass ( fire10 is )\t d\bt ! anci5t ,arcadian ,god ( fire ^: wor%ip _h s great an importance 9 ! primitive epo*s2 & ?is idea ?r[s mu* light on ! ,babylonian poem1 to :i* x1 9 "s sort1 furni%es ! key4 ,?is poem is divid$ into twelve cantos1 if we may s call !m1 ea* =m+ a di/9ct episode & inscrib$ 9 a sep>ate tablet4 ,sir ,h5ry ,rawl9son has prov$ t ea* canto relates to "o ( ! twelve signs ( ! zodiac1 & to "o ( ! twelve mon?s ( ! ye>4 ,! god ( fire is ?us repres5t$ z be+ "o ) ! sun1 & ! entire epic consi/s ( a poetical hi/ory ( ! annual revolution ( t lum9>y1 & its accompli%m5t 9 ! c\rse ( twelve mon?s1 ar\nd :i* revolution v>i\s incid5tal episodes h be5 gr\p$1 among/ o!rs ! n>rative ( ! ,deluge4 ,! dn\em5t ( ! poem is ! cure ( ,izdub>1 :o1 at ! in/igation ( ! man sav$ f ! ,deluge1 plunges into ! sea1 f :5ce he issues deliv]$ f a sort ( leprosy :i* _h ?reat5$ 8 life4 ,m4 ,gub]natis rem>ks t ?is is id5tical ) ! ,v$ic my? ( ,indra1 & also ! ,hell5ic "o ( ,ti?onus4 ,leprosy is inv>iably ! malady ( k+ly h]oes1 & signifies old age1 :i*1 accord+ to popul> belief1 c\ld only be cur$ ei!r by ! wat]s ( y\? or by ! blood ( a *ild4 ,! old sol> h]o1 ! dy+ sun1 sprang =? ) r5ew$ y\? 9 ! morn+1 aft] trav]s+ ! sea ( night--a symbol :i* w\ld naturally possess an additional =ce to ! nations :o beheld ! dep>t+ sungod s9k b5ea? ! ,we/]n sea4 ,! ,*aldan epic pres5ts u1 !re=e1 ) ! same my?ological gr\ndwork z ! o!r poly!i/ic religions ) reg>d to ! wor%ip ( fire & ( ! sun--a gr\ndwork pres5t+ a po9t ( contact among ! ,semitic1 ,aryan1 & ,egyptian races :i* x is necess>y to be> 9 m9d 9 trac+ ! comp>ative hi/ories ( ! desc5dants ( ! sons ( ,noe4 ,! details ( ! ,babylonian poem exhibit a my?ology z multitud9\s z t ( ,india or ( ,greece2 ! adv5tures also ( ,izdub> = ! mo/ "p closely resemble ^? ( ! classic h]oes4 ,he is a great conqu]or1 :o w9s immortality by 8 spl5did exploits & 8 mighty labors1 "s ( :i* rem9d "o ( ^? ( ,h]cules4 ,we see him successively capture ! w+$ ox1 & put an end to ! ravages ( a sea mon/] to :i* is giv5 ! "n ( ,b\l--two exploits almo/ id5tical ) ^? ( ,p]seus4 ,z 9 ,egypt ! sun1 "u ! "n ( ,osiris1 is ! husb& ( ,isis1 ! p]sonification ( ! productive p[]1 & sometimes ! moon1 s 9 ,*alda ! sun1 ,izdub>1 esp\ses ,i/>1 ! moon1 :o is also ! ,assyrian ,v5us1 & daught] ( ! god ,s94 ,i/> is1 h[ev]1 at ?is p]iod1 already a wid[1 hav+ lo/ h] fir/ sp\se1 ^: "n signifies 8,son ( ,life40 ,9 ! poem ( ,ere* a great numb] ( o!r deities appe>1 toge!r ) ,i/>4 ,besides h] fa!r1 ,s91 :o is god ( ! mon?s1 we h fir/ly ,an\1 ! ,oannes ( ! ,greeks1 & ! fir/ p]sonage ( ! supreme triad2 !n ! second memb] ( ?is triad1 ,bel1 ! demiurge2 & la/ly ! ?ird1 ,ao1 ,nesro*17#ci7 or ,n\ah4 ,ar\nd ^! great div9ities are gr\p$ ,ad>1 ! god ( ! planet ,saturn2 ,samas1 god ( ! sun2 ,nabo17#dj7 god ( ! planet ,m]cury1 & 8 companion1 ,s>\2 ,b91 god ( ! atmosph]e & tempe/2 ,n]gal1 ( ! planet ,m>s2 besides a va/ army ( ,annunaki1 or second>y g5ii2 ( ,guzalu1 or de/roy+ spirits1 & o!rs ( inf]ior race & p[]4 ,^! deities did n agree among !mselves any bett] ?an did ! gods ( ! ,greek ,olympus4 ,_! heav5 appe>s to h be5 any?+ b an abode ( peace or love2 & 9 heav5 or hell !y qu>rell$ alike4 ,i/> seems especially to h di/+ui%$ h]self by h] unaccommodat+ disposition4 ,x is believ$ t ! acc\nt ( ! j\rney ( ,i/> into hell 7= ! /ory ( su* a j\rney 9 ! ,odyssey & ! neid _h also its precursor 9 ,*alda7 =m$ "o ( ! episodes ( ! poem ( ,izdub>1 al?\gh ! tablet conta9+ x has n yet be5 discov]$2 b we possess x on ano!r fragm5t1 & "o :i* is ( great value1 z x furni%es an inconte/able pro( ( ! belief ( ! ,assyrio,*aldans 9 ! immortality ( ! s\l4 ,! abode ( ! dead is call$ ! 8immutable l&107#da7 & corresponds to ! ,hades ( ! anci5t ,greek poets4 ,x is divid$ into sev5 circles1 aft] ! model ( ! cele/ial sph]es1 & is depict$ z foll[s by ! ,*aldan poet3 8,t[>ds ! un*angeable l&2 ! region f :5ce none return2 ,i/>1 ! daught] ( ,s91 h] e>--has turn$3 ! daught] ( ,s9 has turn$ h] e>1--t[>ds ! dwell+ ( ! dead1 ! ?rone ( ! god ,ir 4441--t[>ds ! abode into :i* he has ent]$1 & :5ce he has n come =?1--t[>ds ! way ( 8 own desc5t1 by :i* none return3--t[>ds ! dwell+ :]e9to he has ent]$1 ! prison1--! place :]e ! dead h naught b du/ :]e) to appease _! hung]2 & mud = n\ri%m5t3--f :5ce ! light is n se51 & 9 d>kness !y dwell :]e %ades 7gho/s71 l birds1 fill ! vault$ space1--:]e1 above ! uprights & l9tel ( ! portal ! e>? is upheap$407#db7 ,allusion is also made sev]al times to ?is 8un*angeable l&0 9 o!r poems 9 ! collection ( ,assurbanipal1 z well z to spirits :o w&] back to e>?1 & dead :o return to torm5t ! liv+4 ,9 a note on ! religi\s belief ( ! ,assyrians ,mr4 ,fox ,talbot publi%es two pray]s compos$ to ask = et]nal life to be grant$ to ! k+4 ,! mean+ ( ! fir/ is n p]fectly cle>1 b ( ! second1 :i* is v explicit1 we give ! mo/ important passage3 8,aft] ! gift ( ! pres5t days1 9 ! fe/ivals ( ! l& ( ! silv] sky1 9 ! %9+ c\rts1 9 ! abode ( b5$ictions1 9 ! light ( ! fields ( felicity1 may he live an et]nal life1 sacr$ 9 ! pres5ce ( ! gods ( ,assyria407#dc7 ,also1 9 a hymn to ! god ,m>duk1 are traces ( a belief 9 ! resurrection ( ! dead4 ,?is deity is repeat$ly call$ 8! m]ciful1 :o re/ores ! dead to life40 ,?us1 !n1 ! ,semites believ$ 9 ! immortality ( ! s\l2 b mono!ism 0 f> f be+ a privilege ( _! race1 by :i* x w\ld be possible to expla9 ! orig9 ( ! ,judaic religion )\t provid5tial int]v5tion & regulation2 & ?us we see ! ,*aldan poets combat along ! :ole l9e ! ass]tions ( ,m4 ,r5an respect+ _! belief & g5ius alike4 ,nev] did facts ) m pitiless emphasis give ! lie to ! le>n$2 & x seems z if ! hi/orian ( ! ,semetic languages _h _h a secret pres5tim5t ( humiliations :i* w\ld result to him f a m g5]ally ext5d$ /udy ( ,assyriology1 :5 at its outset1 ab\t fifte5 ye>s ago1 he attack$ x ) a det]m9ation :i* has n be5 =gott547#dd7 ,ano!r hi/orical fact :i* may be ga!r$ f ! ,babylonian epic is ! my?ological signification ( ! signs ( ! zodiac4 ,! cunei=m inscriptions h already %[n u t n only 0 ,asia ! cradle ( ! human race1 b t x 0 also ! primitive nurs]y ( civilization4 ,x c no long] be d\bt$ t x 0 f !nce1 in/ead (1 z has be5 suppos$1 f ,egypt1 t ,greece h]self receiv$ indirectly h] fir/ lessons 9 ! arts1 z x 0 also f !nce t %e receiv$ h] metals4 ,x is equally 9 ,*alda t we f9d ! orig9 ( a/ronomy & ( ! zodiacal signs2 ! nom5clature ( ! latt]1 z x rema9s at ! pres5t day1 diff]+ 9 no ess5tial po9t f t e/abli%$ by ! ,babylonian a/ronom]s1 al?\gh its value & signification h hi!rto be5 v obscure4 ,?is obscurity has be5 dissipat$ by ,! ,poem ( ,izdub>1 :i* %[s t ! anci5t ,assyrian my?ology be/[$ on ! signs _! figures & _! names4 ,! my?s relat+ to ea* ( ! mon?s =m$ ! subjects ( ! twelve episodes ( ! poem4 ,?us1 = in/ance1 ! second n>rat$ ! capture ( ! w+$ bull2 & ! second mon? is designat$ z 8! mon? ( ! propiti\s bull10 & has ,taurus = its sign4 ,aga91 ! six? song relat$ ! m>riage ( ,i/> ) ,izdub>1 & began ) ! goddess' message to ! h]o3 ! six? mon? is call$ 8! mon? ( ! message ( ,i/>10 & has = its sign ! ar*]ess1 ( :i* we h made ,virgo1 ! virg91 :o1 accord+ to ! atte/ation ( ! prism ( ,assurbanipal1 0 ! goddess ,i/> h]self4 ,! elev5? tablet is consecrat$ to ! god ,b91 8! inundator--he :o p\rs abroad ! ra910 & ! sign ( t mon? is ! %$d] ( wat]1 or ! vase p\r+ x =?4 ,?us crumbles away ! :ole *ronological scaffold+ rais$ by ! s*ool ( ,dupuis1 accord+ to :om ! zodiacal signs 7 only to be expla9$ z hav+ direct relation to agricultural labors1 & ! phases ( ! seasons to be reg>d$ 9 ref]5ce to ! productions ( ! e>?--an int]pretation :i* made x necess>y to )draw ! orig9 ( man to an enorm\sly di/ant p]iod ( ! pa/1 9 ord] to rea* a "t 9 :i*1 ow+ to ! precession ( ! equ9oxes1 ! pres5ce ( ! sun 9 ! sign ,taurus %\ld co9cide ) ! season ( pl\gh+4 ,all ^! calculations 7 equally fanciful ) ^? f\nd$ on ! fam\s zodiac ( ,d5d]ah1 & x is n[ asc]ta9$ beyond all reasonable d\bt t ! zodiacal signs h a religi\s or r my?ological1 & n an agricultural1 orig94 --,! above is 9 great "p translat$ f an article by ,m4 ,gregoire 9 ! ,revue des ,que/ions ,hi/oriques1 = ,april1 #ahgd4 ,new ,publications4 ,,life ,,( ,,anne ,,ca?>9e ,,emm]i*4 ,by ,hel5 ,ram4 ,london3 ,burns ,oates4 #ahgd4 7,new ,york3 ,sold by ,! ,ca?olic ,publication ,society47 ,_m ( our read]s mu/ h read t "p ( ! record ( ,ca?>9e ,emm]i*'s visions by ,clem5t ,br5tano :i* has be5 translat$ into ,engli%4 ,^? :o h be5 pleas$ & edifi$ by !m w be delight$ ) ?is life ( ! holy & highly favor$ ec/atic virg94 ,x is a *>m+ & wond]ful life1 especially t portion :i* relates ! hi/ory ( ,anne ,ca?>9e's miracul\s infancy & *ildhood4 ,! volume makes "o ( ,f4 ,col]idge's s]ies1 :i* we h frequ5tly _h occasion to praise4 ,we h be5 surpris$ to see 9 ! pages ( a book issu$ "u ! sup]vision ( s accurate & c>eful an editor a numb] ( inaccuracies 9 /yle & typographical errors4 ,,bric,a,,brac ,,s]ies--,,no4 #b3 ,,anecdote ,,biographies ,,( ,,?ack]ay ,,& ,,dick5s4 ,new ,york3 ,scribn]1 ,arm/rong ,co4 #ahgd4 ,^! recollections & anecdotes ( ! two favorite ,engli% writ]s ( fiction are v readable1 & ^? :i* relate to ,?ack]ay especially int]e/+4 ,,! ,,"y ,,ca?olic',s ,,illu/rat$ ,,s*ool ,,s]ies1 compris+3 ,! ,"y ,ca?olic's ,illu/rat$ ,prim]1 ,spell]1 ,fir/ ,read]1 ,second ,read]1 ,?ird ,read]1 & ,f\r? ,read]4 ,new ,york3 ,! ,ca?olic ,publication ,society1 #i ,w>r5 ,/4 #ahgd4 ,e ef=t :i* is likely1 9 any way1 to help on ! great "w ( ,ca?olic education1 has ( c\rse our entire sympa?y4 ,humanly speak+1 ! de/9y ( ! *ur* 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates is to be det]m9$ by ! education :i* we give to our *ildr51 & ! almo/ univ]sal recognition ( ?is tru? by ! ,ca?olics ( ,am]ica is1 we are p]suad$1 ! mo/ c]ta9 evid5ce t we h really made progress4 ,x is only )9 a comp>atively rec5t "t t we h come to fully realize ! inevitable & fatal results ( all[+ our *ildr5 to frequ5t ! public s*ools1 & to ?or\ghly und]/& t ! common s*ool sy/em ( education1 bas$1 z x is1 ^u ! impli$ assumption ( ! untru? ( positive religion1 logically & 9 fact leads to infidelity or to :at is sc>cely less an evil--religi\s indiff]5ce4 ,! *ur* )\t ! s*oolh\se is incomplete1 & c at be/ d b half "w2 & we consequ5tly f9d t almo/ all ( our bi%ops are n[ beg9n+ to dem& t e p>i% %all h its p>o*ial s*ool4 ,we h be5 at "s pa9s to exam9e ! returns made by ! diff]5t diocesan au?orities to ! publi%]s ( ! ,ca?olic ,almanac1 & we f9d t la/ ye> !re 7 9 ! :ole c\ntry ab\t ?ree hundr$ & eighty ?\s& *ildr5 att5d+ our ,ca?olic s*ools4 ,?is is probably less ?an half ! numb] ( ,ca?olic *ildr5 ( s*ool age 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 /ill1 we are already do+ en\gh to %[ t ,ca?olic prim>y education mu/ be recogniz$ z "o ( ! in/itutions ( ! c\ntry1 & t ^? :o h control ( x %\ld set to "w )\t delay to give x a ?or\gh organization4 ,x is well to tea* our p t ! public s*ools are dang]\s to ! fai? & morals ( _! *ildr52 x is f> bett] to r5d] !m useless by br++ our own up to ! /&>d ( excell5ce :i* ! m abundant means & opportunities ( ! /ate h enabl$ x to give to its educational e/abli%m5ts4 ,!re are1 we "k1 _m p>o*ial s*ools :i* are 9 e respect equal to ^? ( ! /ate2 b "u ! pres5t sy/em ev]y?+ is left to ! zeal & en]gy ( ! pa/or4 ,:at we want is a sy/em :i* w cause e p>o*ial s*ool to come up to ! requirem5ts ( a prescrib$ /&>d ( excell5ce4 ,9 a ^w1 ! necessity ( ! times dem&s ! organization ( ,ca?olic education4 ,ea* diocese %\ld h its s*ool bo>ds & its (ficial exam9]s & visitors4 ,annual diocesan s*ool reports %\ld be publi%$1 accompani$ by rem>ks on ! defects obs]v$ 9 ! practical managem5t ( ! s*ools & 9 ! me?ods ( tea*+4 ,out ( ^! diocesan s*ool bo>ds & s*ool reports 9 due "t a national ,ca?olic s*ool sy/em w\ld gr[ into vigor\s life4 ,m ( ?is ano!r "t2 at pres5t we are glad to take note ( ! great] desire = excell5ce 9 our elem5t>y s*ools1 %[n by ! dem& = improv$ classbooks4 ,z our sy/em ( education is di/9ctively ,ca?olic1 x ( c\rse requires ,ca?olic textbooks--books compos$ ) a special view to ! pr9ciples :i* und]lie ! ,ca?olic !ory ( p$agogy4 ,?is tru? has be5 recogniz$ by ! bi%ops ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 :o1 bo? 9 ! ,fir/ & ,second ,pl5>y ,c\ncils ( ,baltimore1 made ?is "o ( ! subjects ( _! ?\ght4 ,t ,! ,ca?olic ,publication ,society1 :i* has done s mu* to elevate ! tone ( our lit]ature1 has felt au?oriz$ to beg9 ! issue ( a complete s]ies ( su* works1 is und\bt$ly an indication ( ! g5]al feel+ among ,ca?olics ( ! want ( improv$ classbooks1 especially = our elem5t>y s*ools1 :i* are by f> ! mo/ important1 s9ce !y m directly conc]n ! welf>e ( ! masses ( our p4 ,:il/ we are grateful = :at has be5 done 9 ?is matt]1 we _c %ut our eyes to ! _m defects ( mo/ ( ! textbooks n[ 9 use4 ,we h be=e u ! ,"y ,ca?olic's ,illu/rat$ ,prim]1 ,spell]1 ,fir/1 ,second1 ,?ird1 & ,f\r? ,read]s2 & we h read & exam9$ !m ) consci5ti\s c>e1 & we h at ! same "t comp>$ !m ) simil> publications ( o!r h\ses1 & we !re=e feel compet5t to speak ( _! m]its1 if n ) au?ority1 at lea/ ) k4 ,t !y %\ld be sup]ior to any o!r books ( ! k9d is only :at we _h ! "r bo? to expect & to dem&1 & t !y are has already be5 g5]ally recogniz$ by ! ,ca?olic press ( ! c\ntry4 ,9 ! *oice & arrangem5t ( ! matt] we disc]n admirable good s5se & tact2 9 ! illu/rations1 :i* are v num]\s & ne>ly all orig9al1 be+ explanatory ( ! text1 excell5t ta/e2 :il/ 9 ! me*anical execution we p]ceive ! skilful workman%ip t usually *>act]izes ! books ( ,! ,ca?olic ,publication ,society4 ,! s]ies is grad$ 9 /rict accordance ) sci5tific pr9ciples ( education1 & comb9es all t is important 9 ! ^w & phonic me?ods ( tea*+1 )\t1 h[ev]1 exclud+ ! a1 b1 c drill4 ,books mu/ always rema9 ! indisp5sable in/rum5ts = imp>t+ in/ruction 9 s*ool1 & h5ce x is ( ! greate/ mom5t t ! pupil %\ld f ! v />t be attract$ to !m4 ,mo/ *ildr5 ent] s*ool eag] to le>n2 ! crav+ = k is a div9e in/9ct implant$ 9 _! he>ts by ! ,au?or ( _! be+1 :i* !y h already 9 a ?\s& ways s\ght to satisfy by _! fruitless ef=ts to p5etrate ! my/]y ( beauty ) :i* ,nature surr\nds !m4 ,:5 !y ent] s*ool ?is intellectual activity %\ld be /imulat$1 n repress$4 ,! books fir/ plac$ 9 _! h&s %\ld be simple1 (f]+ _m attractions & few difficulties1 pres5t+ to _! m9ds "u new =ms ! objects ) :i* obs]vation has already r5d]$ !m famili>1 & :i* !y n[ fir/ le>n to associate ) pr9t$ words4 ,^! tru?s h be5 felt & act$ ^u by ! compil]s ( ! 8,"y ,ca?olic's ,s]ies10 :i*1 9 simplicity1 9 correct gradation1 9 beauty & attractiv5ess1 f> surpasses any?+ ( ! k9d t has yet be5 (f]$ to ! ,ca?olic ,engli%speak+ public4 ,ano!r tru? :i* c nev] be lo/ sight ( 9 ,ca?olic education is t religion %\ld be ! vital elem5t ( ! :ole process ( in/ruction4 8,give me a lesson 9 geography10 said ,mr4 ,arnold1 8& ,i w make x religi\s40 ,?is is :at ,ca?olics desire3 t ! light ( religion %\ld burni% z ) f9e gold all human k4 ,inde$1 9 prim>y education religion is almo/ ! only subject ( real ?\ght1 ! only p[] able to t\* ! he>t1 to raise ! m9d1 & to evoke f bruti% apa?y ! elem5ts ( humanity1 & m especially ! reason4 ,z religion is ! wide/ & deepe/ ( all ! elem5ts ( civilization1 x ought to be ! sub/ratum & gr\ndwork ( all popul> education4 8,popul> education10 says ,guizot1 8to be truly good & socially useful1 mu/ be fundam5tally religi\s40 ,9 ! compilation ( textbooks ?is is precisely ! po9t :i* dem&s ! greate/ am\nt ( good s5se & ! mo/ consummate tact4 ,religion mu/ run ?r\gh ! :ole fabric l a ?read ( gold4 ,x mu/ =m ! atmosph]e 9 :i* ! pupil brea!s2 x mu/ give color+ to ev]y?+1 & ev]y?+ mu/ 9 "o way or ano!r be made to prove & expla9 its dogmas1 & yet !re mu/ be no cant1 no attempt at prea*+1 no dull moraliz+1 & above all no /upidity4 ,to accompli% all ?is1 our read]s w readily believe1 is n an easy task1 & yet we h no hesitation 9 say+ t if !y w take ! tr\ble to exam9e ?or\ghly ! 8,"y ,ca?olic's ,s]ies10 !y w agree ) u 9 ! op9ion t x c /& ! te/ ( ev5 ?is /&>d ( excell5ce4 ,we le>n t ! ,holy ,fa!r has s5t a lett] ( comm5dation to ! writ] ( 8,italian ,confiscation ,laws0 9 ,,! ,,ca?olic ,,_w = ,oct41 #ahgc1 & ord]$ a translation ( ! article4 ,,! ,,ca?olic ,,_w4 ,,vol4 ,,xx41 ,,no4 #aaf4--,,novemb]1 #ahgd4 ,*ur* ,*ant ,v]sus ,*ur* ,music4 ,an int]e/+ colloquy took place 9 our m9d z we f9i%$ ! p]usal ( ! pap] entitl$ 8,*ur* ,music0 :i* appe>$ 9 ! ,augu/ & ,septemb] numb]s ( ,,! ,,ca?olic ,,_w4 ,we transcribe x z fai?fully z our memory s]ves u4 ,,sc5e--,! cloi/] ( a ,b5$ict9e mona/]y4 ,"t1 ,anno ,dom9i #ajjj4 ,a numb] ( monks rehe>s+ = a fe/ival4 ,,gregorius1 ! *oirma/] dictat+ f an op5 ,gradual4 8,li/51 my bro!rs all4 ,tomorr[ is ! fe/ival ( ,s4 ,polyc>p ! m>tyr & ! "nday ( our good fa!r1 ! abbot4 ,on su* a joy\s fe/ival we mu/ n fail to make 8 he>t "r glad ) our *ant+4 ,let u beg9 ! ,introit4 7,s+s47 #8,gaudeamus omnes 9 ,dom9o1 diem fe/um celebrantes4' 0 7,all ! monks repeat+ 9 *orus7 8,gaudeamus omnes 9 ,dom9o1 diem--0 7,!y are int]rupt$ by a l\d knock+ at ! floor lead+ f ! cloi/]4 ,bro!r ,gregorius1 on op5+ x1 is confront$ by an ag$ /rang] ) a long1 :ite1 fl[+ be>d1 be>+ 9 8 h& a roll ( pr9t$ music1 on :i* ! words 8,bo/on10 8,ditson0 & ! date 8#ahgd0 c be disc]n$47 ,,gregorius4 8,salve1 frat]40 ,,ag$ ,,/rang]4 8,pr(4 ,hubanus1 at y\r s]vice2 & hav+ come f a great di/ance1 & happily be+ born at a mu* lat] date1 ,i guess y w f9d my s]vices on ?is eve ( y\r joy\s fe/ival ( "s value1 = ,i am well acqua9t$ ) all ! be/ ,masses publi%$4 ,by ! way1 is "o ( ! bre?r5 lately dep>t$ ?is life80 ,,gregorius 7) a/oni%m5t74 8,no1 ,god be prais$6 ,bro!r ,augu/9e yond] did leave ! infirm>y vacant ?is morn+1 ?anks to ,our ,bless$ ,lady1 t no voice might be want+ 9 ! *oir on ! morr[2 b :]e=e ! "q1 good domne ,hubanus80 ,,hubanus4 8,because ,i he>d y b j n[ rehe>s+ su* a sorr[ful1 9 fact1 s lugubri\s1 a morceau--an ,(f]tory piece1 ,i presume1 = a ,requiem ,mass--t ,i suppos$ y 7 gett+ up ! music = "s su* occasion40 7,! monks reg>d ! ag$ /rang] ) no little surprise1 m+l$ ) curiosity47 ,,gregorius4 8,we mu/ h made inde$ sad "w ( x 9 our rehe>s+4 ,wor?y ,hubanus1 x 0 ! ,gaudeamus y he>d40 ,,hubanus4 8,! ,gaudeamus1 eh8 7,aside4 ,i don't rememb] see+ t 9 ,ditson's catalogue4 ,i wond] :at x is4 ,to ,gregorius47 ,w\ld y m9d repeat+ x once m80 ,,gregorius4 8,) pleasure4 ,s+1 my bro!rs40 7,!y s+ ! :ole ,introit47 ,,hubanus4 8,ah6 f9e2 q solemn6 ,a ,gregorian *ant1 ,i p]ceive4 ,a v pla9tive movem5t4 ,! f9ale has an exce$+ly m\rnful effect4 ,9 ,d m9or1 is x n8 ,/ill1 = a ,requiem ,(f]tory ,i ?9k ,ross9i's ,pro ,peccatis1 or ,g\nod's ,ave ,m>ia1 or #8,angels ev] ,bright & ,fair1' = a *ange1 w\ld please ! congregation bett]40 ,,all ,,! ,,monks4 8,pla9tive6 ,our ,gaudeamus m\rnful6 ,calls an ,introit an ,(f]tory piece6 ,l a ,requiem ,(f]tory inde$6 ,an ,ave ,m>ia = t too6 ,:at does he mean by ,d m9or8 7,bless+ !mselves47 ,ab omni malo1 lib]a nos1 ,dom9e60 ,,hubanus4 8,oh6 beg p>don4 ,t is an ,introit1 is x8 ,inde$6 ,b1 z ,i said1 ,i h ! honor to be born at a mu* lat] date ?an y\rselves1 & we don't bo!r ourselves ) s++ ^? ?+s 9 my day & c\ntry4 ,we br+ out ! f9e/ music1 h[ev]1 9 our *oir ( ! ,*ur* ( ,s4 ,botolph1 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 t y c he>4 ,i'm ! organi/ & director40 ,,gregorius4 8,n s+ ! ,introit6 ,:y1 good domne ,hubanus1 our gr& & joy\s fe/ival on ! morr[ w\ld be robb$ ( "o ( its *ief features if we fail$ to s+ ! ,gaudeamus--,i mean ! ,gaudeamus t y h j he>d40 ,,hubanus4 8 #8,de gu/ibus non e/ disput&um4' ,hem6 excuse my indulg+ 9 ! classics2 ^? old ,lat9 fell[s say a good deal 9 a few words1 y "k4 ,b y don't s]i\sly mean to say t su* monoton\s /uff--excuse my pla9 speak+ on y\r pla9 s++--is fit = a joy\s fe/ival8 ,z my fri5d1 ,dr4 ----1 says 9 8 late pap] on #8,*ur* ,music1' #8to he> ,gregorian *ant = a long "t1 & no?+ else1 becomes extremely monoton\s1 & burd5s ! e> ) a dull weight ( s\nd n always tol]able4' ,he says1 moreov]1 t #8?is is admitt$ by all :o 9 sem9>ies & mona/]ies h be5 mo/ accu/om$ to he> x4' 0 ,,gregorius4 8,y\r le>n$ fri5d did n seek our judgm5t1 ,i assure y1 & ,i am at a loss to "k :o c\ld h made s silly an admission to him40 ,,hubanus4 8,b d y n #8resort to e device1' z he says aga91 #8to escape its monotony on fe/ival days1 by h>monies on ! *ant :i* are out ( all keep+ ) x1' & s =?80 ,,gregorius4 8,we d n1 ,i tru/4 ,:at little h>mony we s+ is 9 /rict keep+ ) ! mode ( ! *ant2 & z to escap+ any?+1 we "k ! rubrics1 domne ,hubanus1 & respect !m1 &1 :at is m1 we obs]ve !m40 ,,hubanus4 8,on t score ,i h ! advantage ( y2 = x doesn't require mu* k ( :at y call rubrics to br+ out a ,mass & gr& ,vesp]s ) u4 ,h[ev]1 ?is "q ( pla9 *ant is settl$ long ago4 ,x ought to h be5 settl$ long be=e y 7 born4 ,=1 z ,dr4 ---- cont9ues 9 8 pap]1 #8,no "o w d5y ! appropriat5ess & impressiv5ess ( pla9 *ant on c]ta9 solemn occasions1 especially ^? ( sorr[2 b x is confess$ly unequal to ! task ( evok+ & express+ ! feel+s ( ,*ri/ian joy & triumph4' ,ah6 ,bro!r ,gregorius1 y %\ld h be5 born lat]40 ,,gregorius4 8,!n we monks1 & ! g5]ations ( ! fai?ful ?r\gh\t ! _w1 h = ! pa/ ?\s& ye>s be5 %ut out f ! feel+s ( ,*ri/ian joy & triumph1 h we8 ,v]ily1 ei!r we or y c h kn[n v little ( "o or ( ! o!r1 z ! obs]vation ( y\r le>n$ doctor may happ5 to be true or n4 ,did ! *ur* put a lie into ! m\?s ( h] cantors :5 %e bade !m s+1 #8,repleatur os meum laude tua1 alleluia2 ut possim cant>e1 alleluia2 gaudebunt labia mea1 dum cantav]o tibi1 alleluia1 alleluia'807#de7 ,,hubanus4 8,y are a trifle s>ca/ic1 ,bro!r ,gregorius2 b ,i will+ly p>don x1 = ,i'm a pla9spok5 man myself1 & call a spade a spade4 ,besides1 y "k1 y c always fall back on ! #8,de gu/ibus'--a quotation ,i (t5 f9d v conv5i5t2 b ,i w>rant me y\r prima donna doesn't f9d mu* satisfaction 9 exhibit+ h] f9e soprano on y\r dull *ant1 :i* y mu/ confess1 ) ,dr4 ----1 #8is ( limit$1 v limit$1 range1' & 9 my op9ion z poor 9 expression z a kettle drum40 ,,gregorius4 8,i crave y\r p>don1 wor?y sir4 ,y are a /rang] & q ag$--0 ,,hubanus 7int]rupt+74 8,eighte5 hundr$ & sev5tyf\r40 ,,gregorius 7cont9u+7--8z ! l5g? & :it5ess ( y\r be>d proclaim1 :ile we h only ! exp]i5ce ( "o ?\s& ye>s1 ! lessons ( ! *ur*1 & ! ta/e z well z ! examples ( ! sa9ts to pr(it by2 b we mu/ confess t ( a prima donna we h nev] yet he>d40 ,,all ,,! ,,monks 7v decid$ly74 8,nev]60 ,,hubanus4 8,nev] he>d ( a prima donna6 ,:y1 :5 7 y born8 ,i mean1 ( c\rse1 ! *ief lady soprano :o s+s 9 ! *oir40 7,"h all ! monks bur/ out laugh+47 ,,gregorius 7hav+ got 8 brea?74 8,come1 come1 my anci5t /rang]1 t expla9s all4 ,we knew y mu/ be #8*aff+' u1 f ! v fir/1 ) y\r #8m\rnful ,gaudeamus' & y\r nev] s++ ,introits or obey+ ! rubrics & ! re/4 ,ha6 ha6 ,truly1 a #8*ief lady 9 ! *oir'--prima donna1 ,i ?9k y nam$ su* a my?ical p]sonage--0 only ne$$ to cap ! climax ( y\r excell5t joke40 ,,hubanus4 8,joke6 ,i'm n jok+ at all4 ,we h ladies 9 our *oir--7aside7 & x's no joke to manage !m ei!r--7to ,gregorius7 & pay !m good sal>ies1 z y mu/2 = )\t t1 y "k1 y nev] c h good music40 7,"h ! laugh+ ( ! monks sudd5ly subsid$1 foll[$ by l\d & angry :isp]s1 ( :i* ! ^w 8h]etic0 0 unmi/akably he>d4 ,bro!r ,gregorius int]pos$47 8,judge n too ha/ily1 good bro!rs4 ,true1 no *ur* :i* owe? ob$i5ce to our ,holy ,fa!r2 ! ,pope1 & :i* ha? a "r !re=e to call itself ,ca?olic1 did ev] yet p]mit wom5 to s+ 9 *ur* *oirs2 b :at %e might h done 9 ?is matt] 9 ! c\ntry f :i* ?is ag$ /rang] comes--be x ev] s contr>y to all ! rubrics & traditions kn[n unto u--we w ! bett] le>n f 8 own lips4 ,wom51 !n1 good domne ,hubanus1 d s+ 9 ! *oir 9 ! ,ca?olic *ur*es ( y\r /range l&1 /&+1 p]*ance1 beside ! m5s+]s80 ,,hubanus4 8,:]e else w\ld !y /&8 ,y see we put ! sopranos & t5ors on "o side1 & ! altos & basses on ! o!r40 ,,gregorius 7scrat*+ 8 %av5 cr[n 9 great p]plexity74 8,we h yet to le>n _m wond]ful ?+s6 ,can/ tell me1 wor?y ,hubanus1 h[ comes x8 ,does y\r le>n$ fri5d1 ,dr4 ----1 speak ( ?is matt] 9 8 celebrat$ #8pap]'8 ,d\btless he m5tions "s decree ( ! ,sacr$ ,congregation ( ,rites :i* ha? all[$ ?is--?is 7ano!r scrat*7 unhe>d( novelty80 ,,hubanus4 8,i _c rememb] t he made any allusion to x4 ,9 fact1 ,i fancy t he w\ld r n1 & ,i am glad he didn't4 ,b :]e's ! use ( mak+ a fuss ov] x8 ,hav5't wom5 got voices z well z m51 & :at did ! ,"l give !m voices =1 if he did n int5d !m = use80 ,,gregorius4 8,9 ! *oir80 ,,hubanus4 8,9 ! *oir1 or out ( ! *oir1 :at's ! diff]5ce80 ,,gregorius4 8,d ! rubrics all[ x80 ,,hubanus4 8,ma foi6 ,i d n "k4 7,aside47 ,i hope !y d1 if old fogies l y are go+ to /ir up t "q4 7,to ,gregorius47 ,no ladys+]s6 ,if t 7 to happ51 my occupation1 z well z !irs1 w\ld be l ,o!llo's--gone4 ,= h>k y1 ,bro!r ,gregorius1 al?\gh ,i "k b little ( y\r oldfa%ion$1 b>b>\s *ant--c't read a note ( x1 to tell ! tru?--if wom5s+]s are bani%$ f ! *oir1 music goes ) !m4 ,! music ,i l requires ! female voice4 ,i w\ldn't wa/e my "t ) a p>cel ( boys & on su* music z !y c s+40 ,,gregorius4 8,:at music is ?is ( :i* y speak s (t58 ,ha? ! *ur* adopt$ a new /yle ( melody :i* is n *ant80 ,,hubanus4 8,no1 n adopt$ precisely1 b !re is a new music--ev]ybody kn[s x--writt5 by ,moz>t1 ,haydn1 ,m]cadante1 ,pet]s1 & sev]al o!rs1 :i* organi/s & *oirs make use ( 9 our day4 ,"s pref] "o1 "s ano!r1 accord+ to ta/e4 #8,de gu/ibus1' y "k40 ,,gregorius4 8,yet tell me--= "h ! /rang5ess ( y\r news almo/ surpasses belief--h[ d>e ! organi/s & *oirs make use ( any melody 9 accompany+ ! ,holy ,sacrifice ( ! ,mass & absolv+ ! ,div9e ,(fice :i* has n be5 adopt$1 or at lea/ di/9ctly sanction$1 by holy *ur*1 to :om x app]ta9s to dispose ! ord]+ ev5 ( ! mo/ m9ute rubric 9 ^! important matt]s conc]n+ ! due praise ( ,god & ! sure edification ( ! p80 ,,hubanus4 8,all ,i c say is1 we d x4 ,x is tol]at$ 9 "s places1 & my fri5d 9 8 pap] quotes "s #8,in/ructions' :i* ! c>d9al vic> 9 ,rome issu$ to 8 own cl]gy to prove ! tol]ation2 b1 to my ?9k+1 !y s\nd v mu* l ! c>eful "m's p]mission to h] boy :o ask$ leave to le>n to swim--#8,c]ta9ly1 my *ild1 b don't y nev] g ne> ! wat]1 lea/ways any wat] t is ov] y\r ankles4' 0 ,,gregorius4 8,i ?9k ,i und]/&1 = ,i h he>d our good fa!r1 ! abbot1 say t #8he :o w\ld be well c>ri$ mu/ n drive ) too /iff a re9'2 & my holy novicema/]1 ,fa!r ,ambrose--to ^: s\l may ,god grant re/6--did (t *ide my ha/y judgm5t ^u my fell[novices1 say+ 9 8 sweet way1 & aft] ! mann] ( 8 wise spee*1 #8,?\ w\ld/ re=m monks1 good ,bro!r ,gregorius1 be=e !y are =m$4 ,all !y ne$ is a little in/ruction4' ,at pres5t e "o is well pleas$ ) y\r music80 ,,hubanus4 8,oh6 t is q ano!r "q4 ,dr4 ---- himself does n seem to ?9k s1 = he says 9 8 pap]3 #8,9 consequ5ce ( ! failure ( mod]n compos]s to meet ! requirem5ts ( ,ca?olic devotion1 ?\gh _! music has be5 introduc$ into our *ur*es & giv5 e *ance ( trial1 compla9ts aga9/ x are he>d on e side4 ,we grumble ab\t x 9 our conv]sations2 we write aga9/ its excesses 9 ! public j\rnals2 bi%ops compla9 ( x 9 pa/oral lett]s2 prov9cial c\ncils are =c$ to issue decrees ab\t x2 ! ,sov]eign ,pontiffs !mselves n unfrequ5tly raise _! voices1 sometimes 9 w>n+1 sometimes 9 ?reats--9 a ^w1 ! evil seems to h attract$ a good deal ( att5tion4' 0 ,,all ,,! ,,monks4 8,ab omni malo1 lib]a nos1 ,dom9e60 ,,gregorius4 8,8 acc\nt ( y\r music--:i* y seem1 nev]!less1 to prize s mu* m highly ?an our de> holy *ant1 :i* ha? ! und\bt$ sanction ( ! *ur*--gives pretty pla9 evid5ce t ! *ur* ha? n adopt$ x 9 any wise4 ,x r sugge/s ! ?\ght t %e w\ld gladly be rid ( x altoge!r1 ab/a9+1 h[ev]1 l ,fa!r ,ambrose1 f re=m+ musicians be=e !y are =m$1 & resolv+1 z he did (t5 pleasantly say1 to my com=t1 #8,?\ %alt see1 ,bro!r ,gregorius1 t ,i %all make no *ange 9 our holy ,rule4' 0 ,,hubanus4 8,"o w\ld ?9k y 7 born lat]1 aft] all2 = x w\ld appe> t our ,holy ,fa!r1 ,pius ! ,n9?--pity y hav5't liv$ to "k him1 ,bro!r ,gregorius1 = he is ! de>e/ pope t has rul$ ! *ur* s9ce ! days ( ,s4 ,pet]--is 9 ! van among ! lead]s ( ! #8,gregorian movem5t1' s9ce a little :ile ago he made a decree t ! ,gregorian *ant %\ld be taught 9 all ! ecclesia/ical s*ools ( ! /ates ( ! *ur*1 to ! exclusion ( e o!r k9d ( music--#8,cantus ,gregorianus1 omni alio rejecto1 tradetur4' ,y see he wi%es to get ! ,roman prie/s educat$ up to x--,rome rules ! _w--& ! ?+ is done4 #8,o!llo's occupation is gone6' ,b h[ 9 ! _w we %all ev] get up a ,*ri/mas or an ,ea/] ,mass t is fit to li/5 to :5 t day comes is m ?an ,i c tell40 ,,gregorius4 8,despair n1 good ,hubanus4 ,rema9 ) u pa/ ! morr[1 & ?\ %alt he> a holy ,mass & solemn ,vesp]s :i* w w>m ! cockles ( ?y he>t1 *ant$ 9 /ra9s ( melody t belie nei!r ! s5t5ces ( joyful praise :i* are utt]$ nor ! exultation :i* do? lift ! he>ts ( ! bre?r5 to heav51 & fill ! fe/ival h\rs ) a div9e gladness4 7,to ! monks47 ,bro!rs1 let u rehe>se ! ,gloria 9 ,excelsis40 ,z ! curta9s ( our memory dropp$ ^u ! sc5e we h j be5 pres5t at1 our eyes caught sight aga9 ( ! s5t5ce quot$ by ,pr(4 ,hubanus3 8,9 consequ5ce ( ! failure ( mod]n compos]s to meet ! requirem5ts ( ,ca?olic devotion0--:i* failure is s utt] t1 9 ! judgm5t ( ! same writ]1 he 8?9ks x no exagg]ation to say t1 if all _! compositions1 except a v few1 7 burn$1 or %\ld o!rwise p]i%1 ! *ur* w\ld suff] no loss40 ,b :at ( ! figur$ musical compositions ( ^? musicians :o may 9 our "t be honor$ ) ! title ( 8anci5t10 su* z ,pale/r9a & 8 imitators8 ,! music ( ?is /yle =ms1 we are told1 ! /aple ( :at is commonly he>d 9 ,s4 ,pet]'s4 ,! writ] ( ! article we allude to evid5tly believes any attempt to make su* music popul> w\ld be no less a failure4 ,! intricacy ( ! /yle1 ! exce$+ difficulties att5dant ^u its arti/ic execution1 & its re/rict$ vocal "*1 are 8fatal0 objections4 ,we fully agree ) him4 ,9 our =m] articles on ?is subject 7,,! ,,ca?olic ,,_w1 ,decemb]1 #ahfi1 & ,febru>y & ,m>*1 #ahgj7 we n only pron\nc$ mod]n figur$ music to be 9 practice a failure z *ur* music1 b int5d$ also to be und]/ood z ass]t+ t ! cause ( ?is failure lay *iefly 9 ! melodi\s =m ( su* music--! necess>y result ( a tonality ess5tially s5su\s1 :i* r5d]s x1 despite e ef=t ( ! arti/1 intr9sically unsuitable = ! expression ( ! 8pray] ( ! *ur*40 ,t !re is pray]ful music we d n d5y1 b x w nev] obta9 any m positive sanction f ! *ur* ?an %e gives to ! hundr$ & "o s5tim5tal 8pray]s0 & turgid 8litanies0 :i* fill ! pages ( our 8l>ge/ books ( devotion0 ad nauseam1 & are equally suppos$ by ! un$ucat$ ,ca?olic & ! ignorant ,prote/ant to be ! ma/]pieces ( ,ca?olic musical & liturgical art4 ,we did n ?9k x necess>y1 writ+ z we did = a special class ( read]s1 to expla9 ! di/+ui%+ *>act]i/ics ( ! *ur*'s 8pray]10 be+1 z our le>n$ fri5d says1 f\rfold--latreutic1 impetratory1 propitiatory1 & eu*>i/ic4 ,to u ! *ur* 0 n want+ 9 wisdom 9 ! adoption alone ( pla9 *ant to express h] div9e pray]1 :e!r x happ5 to be latreutic1 impetratory1 propitiatory1 or eu*>i/ic4 ,%e nev] made any di/9ction t we "k (4 ,b our le>n$ fri5d1 :ile he _c help b admit t = ! purposes ( adoration1 propitiation1 & supplication x is n only all t c\ld be desir$1 b is also bett] ?an any o!r melody1 d5ies1 ) an ipse dixit1 its capability ( express+ praise & ?anksgiv+4 ,argum5t does n seem to be wor? seek+4 8,pla9 *ant10 he says1 8is confess$ly unequal to ! task ( evok+ & express+ ! feel+s ( ,*ri/ian joy & triumph40 ,& aga93 8,x c]ta9ly mu/ borr[ f figur$ music ! triumphant /ra9s ( praise & ?anksgiv+40 ,nei!r "o nor ! o!r4 ,we confess to no?+ ( ! k9d4 ,& al?\gh1 by ! rule ( argum5tation1 we are n call$ ^u to prove a negative1 we ref] to ! response good ,bro!r ,gregorius has already made1 & w\ld fur!rmore ask if ! ,te ,deum1 ! ,exultet1 ! ,preface = ,ea/] ,sunday1 ! ,alleluia ( ,holy ,saturday1 or ! ,lauda ,sion1 are confess$ly unequal to ! task assign$ !m8 ,z f> z ! "q has any practical importance1 we feel t n ano!r ^w ne$ be said4 ,pla9 *ant is 9 lawful possession1 & _c be ou/$ by p]sonal caprice or ta/e1 nor by gratuit\s assumptions ( its inability to answ] ! end propos$ by ! wise au?ority ( ! *ur*2 /ill less by a propos$ sub/itution ( a sy/em :i*1 aft] ?ree c5turies ( va9 ef=ts to supplant ! rightful possessor1 is decl>$1 ev5 by its own fri5ds1 to be 8a failure10 & ! majority ( its pa9fullyproduc$ works fit only to be consign$ to ! flames4 ,we h1 h[ev]1 a "q ( m m]it to discuss4 ,if mod]n music has fail$ to meet ! requirem5ts ( ,ca?olic devotion1 x w be n a little int]e/+ to exam9e into ! true cause ( ?is failure4 ,x w be f\nd to lie 9 its melodic =m 7n 9 ! use ( h>mony71 :i* came into be+ ) ! introduction ( ! *ord ( ! dim9i%$ sev5? & ! sub/itution ( ! in/rum5tal1 factiti\s scales call$ major & m9or = ! f\r natural vocal1 au!ntic scales & _! f\r correlative plagal scales4 ,l seeks l1 & z ?is *ord ( ! sev5? 0 an inspiration ( s5tim5tal1 langui%+1 passional feel+1 ! new music s\ght its language 9 poetry1 & *iefly 9 lyric poetry1 9 :i* e sort ( human passion f9ds smoo? expression2 & z ?is latt] is divid$ into regul> feet1 ) recurr+ emphasis & cad5ce1 music soon f\nd itself set to "t4 ,its melody became measur$4 ,pegasus f\nd himself 9 h>ness4 ,to express ! sublime1 ! h]oic1 0 only possible n[ by knock+ d[n ! b>s1 putt+ x all ad libitum1 & call+ ! phrase recitative2 & z ! passage f ! sublime to ! ridicul\s is prov]bially %ort1 ! composition ( _m ( ^! recitatives1 9 _! leap+ int]vals & />tl+ contra/s1 vividly rem9d "o ( ,pegasus let loose to scamp] & roll unbridl$ 9 ! op5 fields4 ,! inv5tion & p]fection ( musical in/rum5ts are co9cid5t ) ! rise & progress ( ! sy/em ( melody kn[n z 8mod]n music10 ! organ & piano hold+ ! ma/]y4 ,to ^! are due1 9 great measure1 ! univ]sal cultivation ( ! mod]n tonality1 & ! consequ5t loss ( appreciation ( ! tonality ( ! ecclesia/ical modes4 ,x is he>d 9 ! lullaby at ! cradle's side1 :i/l$ by boys 9 ! /reets1 sung by *ildr5 9 popul> melodies & hymns at s*ool1 confirm$ by all ! conc]ts giv5 by or*e/ras 9 halls1 !atres1 & public meet+s2 e "y lady /rums x =? f h] piano1 e organi/ modulates x 9 *ur*1 :ile all bells1 f ?\s&s ^u ?\s&s ( *ur*es1 jangle x =? f "o end ( ,*ri/5dom to ! o!r4 ,t ! *ur* has be5 able to )/& ! pressure ( all ?is1 & /ill d>es to comm& h] prie/s to *ant 8p] omnia scula sculorum0 to h] own anci5t mode1 is1 ev5 9 t simple & significant s5t5ce1 a pro( ( h] div9e /r5g? to resi/ ! mo/ allur+ s$uctions & p[]ful onslaughts ( ! _w1 & a note ( calm defiance to its 8fa%ion :i* passe? away40 ,we are n[ prep>$ to ent] into a critical exam9ation ( ! ess5tial "* ( music z di/+ui%$ f pla9 *ant4 ,9 ! fir/ place1 we f9d1 z we h already not$1 t x is measur$ 9 its melody--t is1 x is writt51 z x is said1 9 "t2 &1 z a consequ5ce ( its lyrical movem5t1 x became equally subject$ to c]ta9 laws ( v]sification & ( phraseology correspond+ to ! /anza4 ,:5 musicians began to write = ! language ( ! *ur*1 & to set ! sublime prose ( h] ,gloria 9 ,excelsis1 ,cr$o1 etc41 to its =m ( melody1 ?is suppos$ necessity ( mak+ musical /anzas compell$ ! application ( :at is kn[n 9 music z ! !me1 on :i* c]ta9 fanciful v>iations 7 built1 %ort] or long]1 z ! musician deem$ necess>y to complete 8 8"w10 altoge!r =m+ a sort ( ,procru/ean b$1 on :i* ! sacr$ words ( ! ,liturgy 7 ei!r dismemb]$ or /ret*$ by repetition 9 ord] to make !m fit ! melody4 ,to make ! 8"w0 fit ! words 0 n to be ?\ght (2 :5ce we judge x well = ! peace ( ,mr4 ,ri*>dson t ,moz>t & ,haydn h dep>t$ ?is life4 ,we rememb]1 :5 a boy1 long be=e we _h made m ?an a *ild's acqua9tance ) ! mod]n 8,masses10 squeez+ ! ,kyrie ,eleison aft] ?is fa%ion on ! framework ( "o ( ,de ,b]iot's celebrat$ airs = viol9 & piano1 & gave ourselves z mu* cr$it = ! orig9ality ( ! 8adaptation0 z we are will+ to give to ! man :o fir/ ( all 7to ! mis=tune ( true *ur* *ant7 tri$ to compose a musical !me = ! same words ( pray]4 ,we ref] our read]s to ! late pap] on 8,*ur* ,music0 9 ! ,augu/ & ,septemb] numb]s ( ?is magaz9e1 & to ! translation ( ! ,gloria 9 ,excelsis ( ,moz>t's ,twelf? ,mass1 z giv5 9 "o ( our =m] articles1 z pro(s ( ! p]fectly outrage\s ext5t to :i* ?is 8adaptation0 has already be5 c>ri$4 ,n[1 we affirm1 z a pr9ciple1 t ! expression ( ! 8,pray] ( sacrifice & ( praise10 z we may t]m ! ,holy ,mass & ! recitation ( ! ,div9e ,(fice1 %\ld be consonant )1 & con=m$ to1 ! mann] 9 :i* ! *ur* directs ! celebration ( ! acts ( ! same4 ,! celebrant & 8 m9i/]s1 ! acolytes & ! *orus1 d n m>*1 halt1 turn ab\t1 or o!rwise conduct !mselves l soldi]s or l puppets on wires1 nei!r d !y hop & glide & g ?r\gh set figures l danc]s4 ,melody 9 measure is !re=e :olly unsuit$ to ! "* & _s ( ! acts ( ! p]=m]s4 ,9 connection ) ! acts ( ,ca?olic wor%ip1 melody 9 measure is !re=e incongru\s1 unmean+1 & absurd4 ,=1 to put ! "q pla9ly1 if nei!r celebrant1 m9i/]s1 *orus1 nor p are to m>*--to d :i*1 ev5 9 h] sacr$ processions1 w\ld be %ock+ & pr(ane--:y s+ a m>*8 ,if !y are n to waltz1 :y s+ "o8 ,if ! *ur* does n want to 8,make ! s\l dance a jig to heav510 !n1 9 ! "n ( common s5se1 :y %all ,ma/] ,haydn be p]mitt$ to (f] ! *ur* s+]s a musical jig8 ,! tru? ( ! matt] is t su* measur$ movem5ts1 add$ to ! gymna/ic feats ( melody :i* *>act]ize ! phras+ ( ! great] numb] ( mod]n 8,masses10 are ignorantly suppos$ to fai?fully express t ,*ri/ian joy & triumph :i* pla9 *ant is q z ignorantly suppos$ to be unable to inspire4 ,let any "o exam9e ! *ur*'s *ant1 & especially its movem5t1 & he w n fail to be /ruck ) its rem>kable consonance )1 & ! s5se ( exact propriety (1 its accompanim5t to ! movem5ts & demeanor ( ! sacr$ m9i/]s & ( all :o are appo9t$ to assi/ !m 9 c>ry+ out ! sacr$ functions ( div9e wor%ip4 ,h[ maje/ic & dignifi$1 h[ mode/ & dev\t1 are its measures6 ,a sort ( cont9u\s procession ( s\nd1 resembl+ n[ ! deep murmur+s ( ! waves ( ! ocean1 n[ ! g5tle brea?+s ( ! w9d1 n[ ! prolong$ e*oes ( di/ant ?und]1 n[ ! s(t :isp]+ ( ! woods 9 summ]6 ,always grave & decor\s 9 its phras+4 ,nev] indulg+ 9 trivial antics or 9 m]etrici\s langui%+ & voluptu\s undulations4 ,"t & ari?metical measures d n /rait5 & conf9e its heav5ly inspirations1 = ! ?\ghts ( ! s\l1 & *iefly ! ?\ghts ( pray]1 d n move l clockwork4 ,"o does n adore five m9utes1 propitiate two m9utes1 supplicate half a m9ute1 & give ?anks t5 seconds2 & to d ei!r 9 #b_/d #c_/d or #f_/h "t w\ld be ! height ( ! ridicul\s4 ,a fri5d tells u t ! only "t he ev] _h to d ei!r at ,high ,mass 0 dur+ ! p]=mance ( t "p ( ! score call$ 8po9t d'orgue40 ,is x any wond] t music = ! *ur* is a failure1 & t pla9 *ant /ill holds its own8 ,secondly4 ,! melody ( mod]n music is ess5tially me*anical4 ,=m$ z x has be5 ^u improv$ in/rum5tation1 x is nei!r m nor less ?an a musical p]=mance4 ,! melody is !re=e ! *ief ?+2 ! words & _! expression are only second>y4 ,f :i*1 z a necess>y result--if ! music be wor? li/5+ to--! mo/ accompli%$ vocali/s t ! pecuni>y res\rces ( ! *ur* c procure are call$ 9 to r5d] ! selections4 ,h5ce1 also1 ! introduction ( wom5 into ! *oir1 contr>y to ! laws & traditions ( ! *ur*1 ! bani%m5t ( ! *orus f ! sanctu>y1 & ! erection ( ! dete/able ,prote/ant s++gall]y ov] ! doorway ( ! *ur*4 ,?is latt] flagrant innovation on ! prop] rubrical disposition ( ! *oir has be5 lately specially condemn$ 9 ! 8,in/ructions0 ( ! c>d9al vic> at ,rome4 ,no "o surely w h ! h>dihood to call mod]n music an 8ecclesia/ical song10 z x %\ld be call$ or x has no place 9 ! *ur*4 ,x is ! song ( pr(essional s+]s1 di/9ctly a me*anical p]=mance1 & op51 )\t ! possibility ( re=m1 to ! mo/ %ock+ abuses4 ,:at organi/ _c recall in/ances 9 :i* ! male & female s+]s c>ri$ on & p]fect$ _! c\rt%ip 9 ! *oir1 & :]e 9 ! same holy 787 place eat+ & dr9k+ 7 indulg$ 9 dur+ ! s]mon1 & ! daily newspap]s read8 ,! dr9k+ ( wat] or ! *ew+ ( tobacco--well1 we w\ld l to see ! prie/ :o has be5 able to bani% ei!r f 8 s++gall]y4 ,^! & o!r num]\s irregul>ities we ?9k ourselves fully ju/ifi$ 9 adduc+ z argum5t 9 ?is connection1 simply because !y exi/1 are common1 notori\s1 & are a tol]at$ incumbrance ) ! me*anism2 &1 if effectually bani%$1 w\ld leave ! said me*anism subject to no little friction & ! production ( tones ( compla9t :i*1 :e!r !y proce$ f unoil$ h+es or *oirs1 are n agreeable1 consid]$ z music4 ,comp>e1 aga91 ! "* & movem5t ( ^? ^u :om ! c]emonies devolve4 ,!y are n at all me*anical1 b /rictly p]sonal4 ,9 ! fir/ place1 ! actors are ( a re/rict$ class4 ,!y mu/ be ei!r m5 or boys4 ,wom5 & girls are n p]mitt$ to celebrate or s]ve 9 any capacity at ! sacr$ functions4 ,! s]vices ( a graceful & intellig5t acolyte are exce$+ly pleasant & edify+ to behold1 b ! /upide/ & mo/ awkw>d1 blund]+ & unkempt boy w\ld be pref]able1 & mu/ be pref]r$1 be=e any numb] ( ! brighte/1 mo/ beautiful & quickwitt$ girls1 because he alone possesses ! "o p]sonal qualification requisite = t (fice--he is ( ! male sex4 ,intellig5ce1 beauty1 & graceful mann]s are n employ$ by ! *ur* = _! own sake4 ,aga91 ! celebrant mu/ be a prie/1 ! deacon mu/ h receiv$ deacon's ord]s1 & all o!rs :o1 al?\gh laym51 may1 z acolytes & *ori/]s1 aid ! consecrat$ p]sonages 9 _! duties1 are inve/$ ) a quasiecclesia/ical "* :ile 9 (fice4 ,no "o %\ld ev] dream ( engag+ ! s]vices ( ,jews1 ,prote/ants1 or infidels1 or ev5 ( ,ca?olics ^: lives 7 notori\sly bad1 or :o sc&al\sly neglect$ receiv+ ! sacram5ts1 z our 8gall]y*oirs0 are con/itut$ 9 _m a *ur* 9 ?is c\ntry4 ,9 ! ev5t ( ! prie/ n be5 able to s+1 ?r\gh any infirmity1 no layman ( ! congregation c\ld take 8 place1 al?\gh he 7 ! f9e/ s+] 9 ! _w1 ! v pr9ce ( cremoni>ii1 & a great] sa9t ?an ,s4 ,pet] himself4 ,f :i* consid]ations x w readily be se5 h[ unsuit$ music is = ! use ( su* p]sons act+ 9 su* a capacity4 ,practically1 music is ! song ( wom54 ,we %all %[ fur!r on t x is ess5tially effem9ate4 ,!re is music :i* m5 & boys c p]=m1 x is true1 b x is n ! g5u9e article4 ,! want ( ! female voice = ! soprano is always felt2 & 9 "s c\ntries :]e wom5 are n yet admitt$ z *ur* s+]s1 & 8*ur* music0 is highly priz$1 ?is want is suppli$ by ca/rati4 ,x is n ! song ( ecclesia/ics4 ,t ! use ( x is tol]at$1 we "k2 t ! s++ ( wom5 & ca/rati 9 *ur* is also tol]at$1 we "k2 b ! 8,in/ructions0 7we gu>antee t n9ete5 out ( tw5ty w\ld agree ) u 9 say+ t 8,re/rictions0 w\ld be _! bett] title7 ( ! c>d9al vic> on 8*ur* music10 ref]r$ to by ! writ] ( ! late articles on t subject 9 ,,! ,,ca?olic ,,_w1 rem9d u ( ! probable 8in/ructions0 t w\ld be giv5 if ! abuse ( female acolytes 7 to creep 9 to any great ext5t4 ,we w\ld f9d1 )\t d\bt1 prohibitions aga9/ ! we>+ ( ! hair 9 curls1 or frise1 or la ,pompad\r1 %ort sleeves1 l[ necks1 & cr9ol9e4 ,!y w\ld be in/ruct$ also1 )\t d\bt1 to we> a pla9 black cassock & l95 surplice1 be %od l m51 & let n _! c\rtesies savor ( ! dbt ( actresses ^u ! /age ( a !atre4 ,if ^! in/ructions w\ld be fai?fully obs]v$ ex animo1 & boys 7 n ext9ct z a sex 9 ! congregation1 we d n ?9k !y w\ld v long h any practical application4 ,contra/ n[ ! "* ( pla9 *ant ) music z a suitable song = ! dulyqualifi$ *ur* s+]s1 f ! prie/ d[n to ! humble/ cantor4 ,t x is ! only song fit = ! consecrat$ prie/ ne$s no argum5t4 ,?ank ,god1 !re is no 8tol]ation0 ( 8prie/s' music10 8sac]dotal solos10 8,prefaces10 & 8,pat] ,no/]s10 la ,moz>t1 ,haydn1 ,*]ub9i1 or ,pet]s6 ,x is di/+ui%$ especially by t gravity ( movem5t1 t mode/ie ecclesia/ique1 9 its intonation1 :i* becomes ! sac]dotal "*4 ,any o!r melody f ! m\? ( a prie/ at ! alt> w\ld sc&alize n only ! lea/ ones ( ! bre?r5 ( ,*ri/1 b ! greate/ also2 & h[ev] t]rible ! 8woe0 our ,"l w\ld pron\nce ^u ^? :o might sc&alize ! latt]1 we are n left 9 ignorance ( :at is res]v$ = ^? :o fall "u 8 judgm5t = sc&aliz+ ! =m]4 ,any "o :o has _h ! good =tune ( assi/+ at a ,mass *ant$ by a prop]ly ve/$ *orus1 9 /rict ,gregorian melody1 ) organ accompanim5t1 if y w--t is1 no?+ m ?an an accompanim5t1 z ! c>d9al vic> desires--w assur$ly be> te/imony t x 0 n a musical p]=mance--t is1 a melodi\s conc]t p]=m$ = its own sake 9 any degree--b a religi\s p]=mance1 a *ant ( prie/s & ! 8likes ( !m10 sugge/+ no?+ ( ?is _w's vanities or luxury1 & z unlike mod]n music & its me*anism z ! melodi\s :isp]+s ( an olian h>p are unlike a h&organ ) monkey obbligato4 ,:at is1 to say ! lea/1 a/oni%+1 if n lam5table1 is to see s _m prie/s devot$ ) ardor to ! /udy ( music1 & s _m m sanction+ & fur!r+ its inroads ^u ! doma9 :i* x behooves !m to cultivate1 :il/ rema9+ :olly ignorant ( ! *ant1 & unable to intone ! ,gloria 9 ,excelsis or to s+ a ,collect or ,gospel )\t blund]+ at e inflection4 ,we see no impropriety 9 press+ ^! facts home ^u ^? :o are b\nd by ! laws ( _! pr(ession to int]e/ !mselves 9 ! claims :i* ,gregorian *ant makes ^u !m1 9 ord] t !y may dec5tly p]=m ! sacr$ functions committ$ to _! c>e--h[ sacr$ "o s+le reflection w %[4 ,= :at is ! song ( ! prie/8 ,x is n a private p]=mance ( 8 own1 b r an inspir$ expression ( ! m9d ( ! *ur*1 h]self ! div9e voice ( ,god4 ,:5 %e prays & s+s1 %e prays a div9e pray]1 & s+s a div9e song4 ,god prays & s+s )9 ! walls ( ! *ur*1 ! ,new ,j]usalem1 :i* has come d[n l a bride out ( heav5 ^u ! e>?4 ,true1 x is ! prie/ :o prays & s+s2 b let him n =get t !re is a ,voice ( supplication :i* asc5ds to ! ?rone ( ! ,almighty & ,et]nal ,maje/y t is n 81 & a song :i* s\nds sweetly 9 ! e>s ( ! ,div9e ,m]cy1 & celebrates ! praises ( ! ,mo/ ,high1 ^: melody is n ! inspiration ( 8 s\l4 ,! ,div9e1 ,inc>nate ,victim ( ,calv>y is ! ,suppliant1 & ! ,son ( ,david & ( ,m>y is ! ,s+]4 ,& we are told--d our s5ses n deceive u8--t 8 song is become extremely monoton\s1 & burd5s ! e> ) a weight ( s\nd n always tol]able6 ,no1 we w n all[ 9 excuse t ?is sne] ( disda9 & expression ( contempt is only = ! *orus1 & is n meant = ! consecrat$ prie/4 ,!re is a div9e unity & faultless h>mony 9 ! 8pray]0 ( ,jesus ,*ri/ z ! *ur* utt]s x4 ,x is ! seamless g>m5t :i* clo!s 8 my/ic body2 :o %all d>e to r5d x8 ,:at ma/]m9d conceiv$ & execut$ ! magnific5t & inimitable spectacle :i* t pray] pres5ts 9 a solemn ,mass & ,vesp]s to ! m9ds & he>ts ( dev\t wor%ipp]s8 ,:at cunn+ artific] devis$ ! h>mony ( a composition s complete8 ,:o brea!d into all ^? pray]s & an!ms1 hymns & psalms1 ,epi/les & ,gospels f ,holy ,writ1 t _s ( devotion & piety1 & in=m$ !m ) ^? lessons ( ! pure/ morality & pr(essions ( ! univ]sal fai? ( ,*ri/5dom8 ,:at m ?an angelic ,arti/ knew h[ to dye ! m>tyr's *asuble 9 blood1 & transf] ! spotless purity ( ! lily to ! /ole ( ! confessor & ! virg92 to weave ! robes ( p5ance ) ! violet's m\rnful hue1 & pa9t ! v]dure ( ! grass ^u ! f]ial ve/ure8 ,:o is t heav5ly ,musician ^: s\l gave bir? to t sweet1 intellectual1 maje/ic melody esp\s$ s happily to ^? *os5 words ( dev\t contemplation1 ( l(ty praise1 ( innoc5t joy1 ( dolor\s compassion1 & ( sanctifi$ sorr[8 ,we mu/ look to o!r s\rces ?an m]e human sci5ce or arti/ic skill = a solution ( ^! que/ions4 ,! m9d & h& ( a div9e ,arti/ mu/ be 9 t "w ^: unity & h>mony ! h& ( man w n soon] or lat] disfigure1 mutilate1 reject1 or de/roy4 ,t arti/ is ! ,holy ,gho/1 :o is ! ,"l & ,lifegiv] ( ! *ur*1 9 :om ! my/ic life ( ,jesus ,*ri/ is p]petuat$ by ! l ineffable ov]%ad[+ :i* wr\ght 8 conception 9 ! womb ( ! ,immaculate ,virg9--t ,_s ( wisdom1 f :om come all ^? inspirations ( g5ius ^: mat*less productions & m>vell\s p[] are ! wond] ( ! _w1 ! envy ( ! fle%1 & ! hate ( ! devil4 ,b1 no2 we mu/ believe t ! div9e ,arti/ has fail$1 8confess$ly0 fail$1 9 ?is "o ( 8 ma/]pieces4 ,its noble/1 highe/ purpose f\nd no adequate expression4 ,jesus ,*ri/ has be5 unable to manife/ ! joy & triumph ( 8 ,sacr$ ,he>t1 ! sublime/ purpose ( 8 eu*>i/ic life1 & 8 song is fit only to be *ant$ z a wail ov] ! dead or z groans ( p5ance 9 sackclo? & a%es6 ,d y believe x8 ,we don't4 ,to ,be ,conclud$ ,next ,mon?4 ,a ,vision4 ,a vision ( our ,m>y1 heav5ly ,que51 ,appe>$ to me 9 sil5ce ( ! night4 ,ar\nd h] fl[$ a /ream ( gold5 light ,9 :i* %e /ood ) sweet1 cele/ial mi5 ,& beauty b be=e by angels se54 ,) rapture ,i beheld ! blessd sight1 ,t beam$ ^u me ravi%+ly bright2 ,& :ile entranc$1 me?\ght h] eyes s]5e ,did re/ ^u me1 & a holy spell ,my be+ ?rill$ ) ec/asy unkn[n2 ,b d>kness soon ^u my s5ses fell1 ,?\gh n be=e ! bliss & joy 7 %[n ,t ^? enjoy :o ) h] ev] dwell ,9 life et]nal r\nd ! holy ?rone4 ,on ,! ,w+4 ,a ,s\!rn ,flight4 ,,vii4 ,conclud$4 8,i wi% y & ,m>y w\ld g d[n to ! ,v]nons1 ,jane10 said ,frank1 com+ into our room "o morn+ ab\t ?ree weeks aft] my engagem5t ) ,don ,emidio4 8,i did n see ,ida2 b ,elizabe? tells me %e is n well1 & ,i believe x all arises f ! annoyances to :i* !y h be5 expos$ ?r\gh ! conduct ( ! ,cas9elli4 ,x has gr[n into a complete p]secution1 = p nev] =give ^? !y h injur$40 8,:at are !y do+ n[ to vex ,ida80 ask$ ,m>y4 8,i d n und]/& all ! pros & cons ( ! matt]2 b ,i f\nd ,elizabe? r anxi\s ab\t ,ida1 & %e c\ld n leave h] to walk ) me1 z %e _h promis$ la/ night40 ,t1 ( c\rse1 0 a v s]i\s affair1 & "o :i* dem&$ imm$iate rectification1 at lea/ 9 ,frank's op9ion--z any simil> ev5t w\ld h done 9 ! e/imation ( ! o!r g5tleman :o s (t5 =m$ "o ( our small circle2 = ,i _h long s9ce f\nd out t ,i 0 n to be all[$ ! privilege ( a heada*e1 or any o!r excuse = solitude1 )\t a rigor\s inve/igation ( ! m]its ( ! case be+ set on foot by ,don ,emidio4 ,( c\rse ,m>y & ,i lo/ no "t 9 go+ to ,villa ,cas9elli4 ,we took ! pa? t _h be5 cle>$ ?r\gh ! v9ey>d1 on purpose to save ,m>y ! fatigue ( ! long] way by ! road4 ,! vign]oli _h tak5 great pa9s to make ?is little approa* = ! 8padre's fri5ds10 z we 7 always call$2 & !y _h ?r[n a plank ) a fragile h&rail across ! little1 rocky /ream :]e !y wa%$ ! clo!s1 & :i* /ream =m$ ! b\nd>y betwe5 ! prop]ty ( ! ,cas9elli & t ( _! neighbors4 ,= a %ort walk x 0 nev]!less r a fatigu+ "o2 = x 0 up & d[n all ! way1 & includ$ "o or two %ort flights ( /one /eps4 ,9 ! e>ly spr+ ! yell[ oxalis _h cov]$ ! gr\nd l a c>pet embroid]$ 9 gold & gre54 ,n[ ! beans _h tak5 ! place ( ! gay] blossoms1 & fill$ ! air ) _! sweet p]fume4 ,! donkey t took ! c>t full ( clean l95 twice a week to ,naples _h 8 al fresco /able b5ea? ! %ade ( a v5]able figtree close by--a bless+ promis$ to 8 bett]s 9 ,biblical times1 & "o :i* ,i am sure he too m]it$ 9 8 degree1 & ,i h no d\bt consid]$ ! figtree z 8 own4 ,be+ noisy & loquaci\s1 l all o!r two or f\r legg$ creatures 9 ,naples1 he always greet$ u ) a l\d bray :5 we pass$ by4 ,i d n believe any donkey 0 ev] s fond ( express+ 8 op9ions z t p>ticul> animal4 ,i _h = "s "t tri$ to discov] :e!r 8 utt]ances pr$ict$ ra91 accord+ to ! g5]al belief t asses bray :5 x is go+ to be wet4 ,b n a cl\d c\ld be se51 & no ra9 fell = weeks2 & c]ta9ly ?is p>ticul> ass 0 by no means b>ometrical 9 8 utt]ances4 ,i sometimes _h my fe>s t1 z =m]ly x _h be5 ,paol9o's duty to fe$ ! poor bea/1 & t n[ ! lad 0 9 our s]vice1 p]haps ! fodd] 0 sometimes =gott5 by 8 "y ma/]'s y\ng] si/]s1 & t ! l\d1 inh>moni\s greet+ he gave u 0 meant z a p]petual prote/ aga9/ ! inju/ice ( :i* we 7 indirectly ! cause4 ,we f\nd ,ida suff]+ f n]v\s reaction occasion$ by ! ef=t to appe> *e]ful & compos$ "u ! v>i\s annoyances1 & by ! feel+ t a good "w _h be5 put an end to by ! malice ( design+ p4 ,9 addition to :i*1 h] "m 0 expos$ to a v>iety ( irritat+ insults :i* x 0 h>d = h] daught]s to be> 9 pati5ce4 ,mrs4 ,v]non 0 exce$+ly fond ( fl[]s1 & ?or\ghly und]/ood ! cultivation ( a g>d54 ,%e _h tak5 great pa9s ) ! v small enclosure :i* 0 allott$ to _! ap>tm5t1 & f x ! alt> & _! own rooms _h be5 suppli$ 9 abundance4 ,b n[1 no matt] h[ e>ly 9 ! morn+ %e visit$ h] g>d51 ! ,cas9elli's g>d5] _h always ! advantage ( h]1 & _h pick$ n only ! be/ fl[]s1 b ev5 ! /rawb]ries1 :i* %e _h be5 wat*+ ) ! k9d int5tion ( giv+ !m to u4 ,he pla9ly told h] "o day1 :5 he met h] z he came out ( h] g>d5 ) a basketful ( h] fl[]s on 8 arm1 t he _h ga!r$ !m by 8 mi/ress' special desire4 ,^! ?+s 7 trifles 9 !mselves2 b !y 7 a sev]e trial :5 !y came to be repeat$ day by day1 9 "o =m or ano!r ( petty insult & d>+ imp]t95ce1 & g5]ally direct$ ei!r aga9/ ,padre ,cataldo1 :o c\ld n rev5ge 8 own cause1 or aga9/ an ag$ lady 9 ! enjoym5t ( h] few pleasures1 or1 la/ly1 9 attack+ ! moral "* ( ! s]vants1 & try+ to spread ab\t unf\nd$ accusations4 ,ida's /rong s5se ( ju/ice1 :i* am\nt$ to a passion1 & :i* made x intol]able to h] to see ! weak 8put ^u10 _h work$ h] up into a /ate ( n]ves injuri\s to h] heal?4 ,m>y & ,i sp5t ! day ) ! ,v]nons1 try+ to div]t _! ?\ghts1 & prea*+ t pati5ce :i* we 7 f> f feel+ ourselves4 ,ab\t ! "t t ^! tr\blesome ev5ts 7 occurr+ we made an excursion to ! ,c>?usian *ur* & mona/]y ( ,san ,m>t9o1 :i* /&s on ! same summit z ! ,ca/le ( ,/4 ,elmo1 a little 9 front ( x1 & fac+ ! bay4 ,x comm&s a glori\s view ( ! city & all ! surr\nd+ c\ntry2 & ! delight ( visit+ s beautiful a place temp]$ my indignation at ! robb]y ( ! gov]nm5t 9 depriv+ ! monks ( _! home4 ,few ?+s ( ! k9d c be m beautiful ?an ! *ur*1 :]e =m]ly no woman ent]$4 ,! walls1 floor1 & ro( are entirely compos$ ( m>bles ( _m colors4 ,! alt>rails1 or r ! l[ scre5 :i* cuts (f ! sanctu>y--= rails !re are none--is sculptur$ j\r 9 :ite m>ble1 & looks l "s exquisite lace "w4 ,! *oir beh9d ! alt> has also a m>ble scre5 ( ! same wond]ful op5 "w4 ,!re are pictures by ,spagnoletto ( ,moses & ,elias & ! prophets4 ,no?+ c\ld be m appropriate to ! au/]e life ( a ,c>?usian monk ?an t ! *apel ( 8 mona/]y %\ld be decorat$ by su* an arti/ z ,spagnoletto4 ,nor is ! *oice ( subjects less appropriate4 ,/r5g? & dep? ( color+2 ! expression ( mascul9e =ce 9 all ! =ms2 bold outl9es1 deep %ad[s1 & /rong lights1 seem all 9 h>mony ) ! condition ( m9d likely to be elim9at$ by a life ( sil5ce & real1 ?\gh n app>5t1 solitude2 = ! monks1 ?\gh _m1 dwelt alone 9 sep>ate cells4 ,x 0 a life :i* call$ to m9d ! /]n gr&eur ( ,old ,te/am5t prophecies & ! ascetic life ( ! ,old ,te/am5t prophets2 :ile ! ri*ness ( ! decoration2 ! elaborate c>v+--n 9 a friable mat]ial1 su* z wood1 b 9 endur+ m>ble2 ! extraord9>ily lavi% use ( preci\s /ones2 ! m9ut5ess ( detail1 comb9$ ) ! unity ( plan1 are j ! *>act]i/ics t we %\ld expect to gr[ out ( ! leisure ( p]petual sil5ce1 & ! digg+ deep d[n into ! m9es ( ?\ght consequ5t on all b unbrok5 solitude4 ,x 0 impossible n to be /ruck ) ! :ole z ! outw>d gr[? ( ! peculi> inn] life ( ! rem>kable ord] to :i* x _h once belong$2 & "o m>vels to f9d t ! extraord9>y degree & nature ( ! beauty x possesses _h n address$ itself to ! common s5se ( ev5 a godless gov]nm5t z a plea = its cont9u$ exi/5ce 9 ! h&s ( ^? = :om x _h be5 re>$4 ,x %\ld also be rememb]$ t connect$ ) ?is life ( leisurely m$itation !re 7 great opportunities = deep & cont9u$ /udy2 = ! ,c>?usians are a le>n$ ord]4 ,i may p]haps be fanciful 9 ?us trac+ ! "* ( ! edifice to ! t5d5cies ( ! ord]1 = x mu/ be own$ t ! pres5t build+ dates no fur!r back ?an ! middle ( ! ,x,v,i,ith c5tury1 & t ,s4 ,bruno1 ! f\nd] ( ! ord]1 probably nev] =esaw s magnific5t an abode = 8 sil5t disciples4 ,b ^? :o h obs]v$ h[1 unless ?w>t$ by unfavorable circum/ances1 e religi\s ord] 9 ! *ur* /amps its "* ^u all t p]ta9s to x1 w feel t !re mu/ h exi/$ a syn!sis betwe5 ! inhabitants ( ,san ,m>t9o & ! place itself1 & t ! :iterob$ ,c>?usians 7 9 ! v home :i* 0 specially appropriate to !m1 & 9 all ways suit$ _! devotional & intellectual t5d5cies4 ,& 9 pro( ( ! above reflections x is well to rem>k t ! beautiful pavem5t ( ! *ur* 0 design$ by a ,c>?usian4 ,we _h ( c\rse be5 acqua9t$ ) _m ( ! valuable pa9t+s 9 ! mona/]y1 s f> z engrav+s c\ld make u s1 & ?us we hail$ ! ,deposition f ! ,cross1 by ,spagnoletto1 :i* is 9 ! sacri/y1 z an old fri5d1 also ! ,baptism ( our ,"l1 by ,c>lo ,m>atta1 & _m ( ,vacc>o's & ,ces>i's pa9t+s4 ,! sacri/y & ! *apt]h\se are equally full ( valuable pictures4 ,x is impossible to exagg]ate :at mu/ ev] be ! ref9+ & elevat+ influ5ce ( su* treasures ( art1 & su* h>mony & beauty1 comb9$ ) a religi\s vocation ( ! highe/ ord]1 height5$ by ! practice ( sil5ce & fo/]$ by solitude4 ,! cloi/] brea!s ! v _s ( peace4 ,! :item>ble ,doric columns gleam 9 ! sun%9e1 & cut ! tessellat$ pavem5t ) ! black %ad[s ( _! %afts1 c>ry+ !m up ! :ite wall ) ! ar*es ( int5se light betwe54 ,i c imag9e ! monks le>n+ to "k ! exact h\r ( ! day by ! fall ( ^? %ad[s )\t ne$+ to consult ! old clock1 also ) a gl>+ :ite face1 :i* is j bel[ ! little belfry ) its two bells1 "o l>ge1 "o small1 t ! deep ton$ toll ( "o or ! %>p1 quick t9kle ( ! o!r might d5ote ! v>i\s (fices & duties to :i* !y summon$ ! inmates4 ,! cloi/] c\rt is laid out ) =mal boxh$ges enclos+ little plots ( g>d5 gr\nd1 & "o g>d5 m preci\s ?an ! o!rs1 ,gottesack]17#df7 :]e are s[n ! mortal rema9s ( ! dep>t$ bre?r51 await+ 9 ! mid/ ( _! survivors & successors ! day dawn ( immortality4 ,!re is an iron cross 9 ! c5tre on a twi/$ :item>ble pila/]4 ,& ! oblong squ>e ( ?is int]e/+ cemet]y is surr\nd$ by a :item>ble balu/rade1 ) skulls c>v$ at int]vals4 ,9 ! c5tre ( ! c\rt is a m>ble well ( s+ul>ly graceful proportions4 ,ar\nd x is a pavem5t ( bricks symmetrically arrang$1 b n[ ) ! blades ( grass & t9y we$s intrud+ _! innoc5t famili>ity :]e !y h no "r4 ,/atues ( sa9ts1 vases & balls alt]nat+1 run along ! entablature ( ! cloi/]4 ,we long$ = a vision ( ! old1 :iterob$ inhabitants ( ?is :ite m>ble dwell+2 & = once ,i felt n ! lack ( color1 b1 on ! contr>y1 p]ceiv$ a h>mony 9 ! :ite & subdu$ gray t9ts1 reliev$ only by ! blue sky & gre5 grass4 ,b :5 we look$ out f ! loggia on ! wide view b5ea? u1 x 0 n color t 0 want+4 ,!re lay ,naples1 ) its motley build+s1 back$ by purple ,vesuvius1 & ! rosecolor$ cliffs ( ,sorr5to beyond4 ,nature _h us$ all ! pigm5ts ( h] pallet :5 %e pa9t$ t lovely sc5e4 ,we paid ano!r visit to a suppress$ mona/]y--t ( ! ,camaldoli--be=e leav+ ,naples4 ,!re is no?+ v rem>kable 9 ! build+ itself or 9 ! *apel4 ,b ! view is at once "o ( ! mo/ beautiful & ! mo/ s+ul> ,i h ev] beheld4 ,we _h above an h\r's ride on donkeyback to get !re2 ! c>riage tak+ u no fur!r ?an ! picturesque village ( ,antignano4 ,! lane up :i* we w\nd amid "y *e/nuttrees1 ! rema9s ( :at 0 once a magnific5t =e/1 0 at t "t 9 all ! v]dant beauty ( e>ly spr+4 ,x 0 a glori\s day1 & ,i ought to h enjoy$ ! ride4 ,b1 9 ! fir/ place1 ,i h a feel+ am\nt+ to animosity aga9/ a donkey ! mom5t ,i h ! mis=tune to f9d myself on 8 back4 ,i r l him ?an o!rwise :5 cropp+ ?i/les by ! roadside or 9 a huck/]'s c>t4 ,i appreciate 8 pati5t nature & longendur+ p[]s :5 !y are unconnect$ ) myself4 ,b f ! mom5t ,i f9d myself condemn$ to be c>ri$ by him--t ,i feel 8 horrid little jogg+ pace "u me1 & 8 utt]ly ins5sible m\? )9 ! influ5ce1 or ,i %\ld r say n )9 ! influ5ce1 ( my re9s--a feel+ ( antipa?y to ! bea/ seizes me1 & is r5d]$ all ! m pa9ful to me t 8 resignation & ! long hi/ory ( 8 habitual illusage fill me ) an emotion ( compassion pa9fully at v>iance ) my int5se dislike ( him 9 ! "* ( a /e$4 ,i d n ?9k ,i ev] suff]$ m 9 ?is way ?an dur+ our ride to ! ,camaldoli4 ,i 0 escort$ by a halfdrunk5 donkeyboy1 ( ! mo/ brutal disposition t[>ds ! un=tunate animal1 :om ,i at once hat$ & piti$4 ,i 0 furi\s at ! way he behav$ to my donkey2 :ile he1 n suppos+ ,i knew en\gh ,italian to und]/& 8 abom9able patois1 kept turn+ all my compla9ts & reproa*es into ridicule to ! o!r donkey m5 or boys accompany+ him4 ,i w\ld gladly h tak5 ! /ick out ( 8 h&s ) :i* he belabor$ my poor donkey4 ,inde$1 at la/ ,i succe$$ 9 do+ s2 b no?+ %ort ( hav+ ,emidio ) me to apply ! /ick to ! boy in/ead ( ! o!r animal w\ld h suffic$ to soo! my irritation4 ,un=tunately1 my future protector1 :o ,i felt c]ta9 w\ld pun* any head ,i might wi% submitt$ to t process1 _h be5 call$ away to ,rome on bus9ess4 ,! lane 0 v n>r[1 &1 ev5 _h x be5 z wide z ,piccadilly or ,broad ,/reet1 no d\bt our donkeys w\ld equally h consid]$ !mselves b\nd to g 9 s+le file4 ,consequ5tly we 7 n always )9 rea* ( ea* o!r = any mutual assi/ance2 & ,frank1 :om ,i long$ to call to my aid1 0 altoge!r absorb$ 9 tak+ c>e ( ,mrs4 ,v]non1 to :om ?is donkeyclimb+ ( a /eep m\nta9pa? am\nt$ to a p]il\s adv5ture4 ,n _m days aft]1 we he>d t two or ?ree =eign g5tlem51 mak+ ! same asc5t z ourselves1 _h be5 attack$ & robb$ by ^! mo/ obnoxi\s donkeym54 ,i am afraid ! obs]vance ( law & ! moral condition g5]ally ( little1 out(!way villages l ,antignano1 9 ! vic9ity ( ,naples1 is z bad z x well c be at ! pres5t "t4 ,:5 we rea*$ ! summit1 on :i* /&s ! mona/]y1 we w5t at once to ! ridge ( ! hill to see ! view2 & ,i h seldom be5 m /ruck by any?+ ( ! k9d4 ,naples lay be=e u1 ab\t fifte5 hundr$ feet bel[2 b :at 0 s unexpect$ 0 ! aspect ( ,m\nt ,vesuvius1 "r 9 front ( u1 & t ( ! ,monte ,somma & a s]ies ( o!r m\nta9\s heights ( volcanic orig92 & f> away to ! ,ap5n9es1 ) ! wide pla9s & cities ly+ 9 ! bright sun%9e1 ,cas]ta1 ,capua1 & all ! ,campania ,felix4 ,on ! spot :]e we /ood a l9e /raight f ! eye w\ld h hit ab\t "o?ird ( ! height ( ,m\nt ,vesuvius4 ,to ! "r we c\ld see all ! range ( m\nta9s to ,sal]no & ,amalfi4 ,on ! o!r side 7 ,pozzuoli1 ,nisita1 ,is*ia1 & ,bai4 ,i w n multiply names1 nor w ,i heap up epi!ts 9 ! attempt to describe :at words _c tell4 ,9 %ort1 ,i =got all ,i _h said 9 favor ( ! position =m]ly occupi$ by ! ,c>?usians at ,san ,m>t9o 9 my en?usiasm = ! sup]ior view once enjoy$ by ! ,camaldoli2 & _h ! "q be5 op5 to me1 ,i believe my vocation to ! latt] ord] w\ld h be5 decid$ on ! spot4 ,my donkeyboy _h sob]$ d[n by ! "t ,i _h aga9 to tru/ myself & my /e$ to 8 t5d] m]cies1 & no?+ occurr$ to m> ! enjoym5t ( our long b int]e/+ excursion4 ,x mu/1 h[ev]1 h be5 a f> m beautiful place be=e ! pres5t gov]nm5t ( ,italy1 by p]mitt+ ! :olesale de/ruction ( ! magnific5t trees :i* =m]ly clo!d ! m\nta9's sides1 _h done s mu* to impair ! climate z well z to de/roy ! beauty ( ! c\ntry4 ,x is a fact 9 natural hi/ory t trees emit w>m? 9 w9t] z !y produce coolness 9 summ]2 & consequ5tly t 9 a latitude l t ( ,italy !y are specially b5eficial1 z t5d+ to equalize ! temp]ature4 ,x is notori\s t ! climate ( ,italy has become hott] 9 ! summ]1 :ile x is cold] 9 ! w9t] ?an 0 ! case =m]ly4 ,! c\ntry has also be5 subject to t]rible ravages f m\nta9 torr5ts1 ! d[nw>d c\rse ( :i* 0 =m]ly int]cept$ by ! gr& old trees ( imm5se =e/s4 ,_! impetuosity 0 brok5 & _! wat]s p>tially absorb$4 ,n[ !y te> d[n ! b>r5 sides ( ! m\nta9s un*eck$1 & deva/ate ! pla9s bel[1 to ! ru9 ( ! crops & consequ5t impov]i%m5t ( ! c\ntry4 ,x is ! %ortsight$ cu/om ( ! gov]nm5t to let :ole tracts ( m\nta9\s =e/l&s1 leav+ ! lessee ! lib]ty ( cutt+ d[n z x may seem good to him2 & g5]ally he is a gre$y man1 9 a hurry to make a =tune be=e ! pres5t rgime %all h come to an end1 z x mu/ d "s day4 ,i mu/ n leave my read]s to suppose t all our excursions & daily drives 7 on ! gr&ly /hetic plan ( ^? ,i h describ$4 ,we 7 n always my?ological1 classical1 or ev5 e>ly,*ri/ian 9 our rese>*es1 our walks or drives4 ,we w5t %opp+ ab\t ! /reets ( ,naples 9 a ?or\ghly womanly fa%ion1 & condesc5d$ to r$ & p9k coral1 amb] & tortoise%ell ornam5ts1 ) a full appreciation ( _! prett9ess4 ,! bracelets1 e>r+s1 & broo*es made out ( lava nev] appe>$ to me o!rwise ?an z rema9s ( b>b>ism4 ,mu* ( ! coral"w1 ?\gh v +5i\s1 is also 9 bad ta/e4 ,b a /r+ ( p9k coral beads is always a beautiful ornam5t1 & also always an exp5sive "o4 ,amb] ab\nds1 n ( c\rse z a native product1 b import$ f ! ,ea/4 ,! tortoise%ell is v delicately c>v$1 & inlaid ) gold1 & "s ( x is extremely pretty4 ,!re is also a great deal ( alaba/]"w 9 figures & vases1 :ite & color$4 ,nei!r ,m>y nor ,i c\ld be> x1 ?\gh we did our be/ to try & be tempt$ by a %op 9 ! ,tol$o7#dg7 :i* 0 fill$ ) x4 ,x is always connect$ 9 my m9d ) %ell ornam5ts & wool mats4 ,!y are ?+s t g5]ally seem to g toge!r1 & equally impress me ) _! uselessness & ugl9ess4 ,i mu/ include 9 my li/ ( horrors ! lava & ev5 ! t]racotta figures ( lazz>oni & ,neapolitan peasants4 ,m>y 0 r disappo9t$ at n f9d+ %ops ( old furniture & rococo4 ,%e _h collect$ a v>iety ( pretty & ev5 valuable objects :5 %e 0 "h _m ye>s ago2 b n[ %e 0 told by ! ,neapolitans t ! ,engli% & ,am]icans _h b\ght up all !re 0 to be _h ( t nature4 ,no d\bt1 h[ev]1 we might /ill h f\nd treasures _h we kn[n :]e to look = !m4 ,b ! days are ov] :5 b>ga9s c\ld be pick$ up 9 ,cont95tal t[ns4 ,all ^? ?+s h n[ a real m>ketable value1 & no v5dors are ignorant ( :at t value is4 ,( c\rse !re are occasional exceptions4 ,we w5t once to a fl[]%[ held 9 ! ,villa ,reale1 ! beautiful public prom5ade :i* runs by ! sea%ore & ! ,*iaia4 ,i believe x 0 ! fir/ ( ! k9d :i* _h be5 attempt$1 & z su* 0 wor?y ( all praise4 ,b1 ap>t f t consid]ation1 x 0 inf]ior to mo/ ( ! num]\s fl[]%[s held 9 ! rural di/ricts ( ,engl&4 ,we (t5 drove up & d[n ! ,*iaia1 :i* is ! "n ( ! fa%ionable /reet ( ,naples1 & along :i* !re is a tan road = ! sake ( horsem51 :o ride backw>ds & =w>ds at a furi\s rate4 ,x is nei!r v long nor v broad2 b ! g5tlem5 :o frequ5t x are evid5tly greatly impress$ ) _! manly be>+ & di/+ui%$ horseman%ip4 ,= my own "p1 ,i pref] a ,neapolitan on ! driv+box to "o 9 ! saddle4 ,!y are excell5t coa*m5 & b indiff]5t horsem51 z all m5 mu/ be :o are defici5t 9 phlegm & 9 ext]nal calm4 ,! horse is a dignifi$ animal1 & dem&s correspond+ dignity 9 8 rid]4 ,we us$ (t5 to /op at ! caffe 9 ! ,via ,reale1 & refre% ourselves ) 8granite0--t is1 a glass ( sn[ sweet5$1 & ) ! juice ( fre% lemons squeez$ into x4 ,z a rule1 ,i _c say t ! %ops 9 ,naples are p>ticul>ly good1 & c]ta9ly !y are v de>4 ,! same may be said ( provisions4 ,& z ! taxes are e ye> on ! increase1 ?is mis=tune is n likely to be rem$i$4 ,i frequ5tly us$ to walk ?r\gh ! g5]ally n>r[ & always cr[d$ /reets ( ,naples accompani$ by ,frank1 & z (t5 ,emidio1 :o _h arrang$ "s po9t ( meet+ ) my bro!r1 w\ld come d[n f ! heights ( ,capo di ,monte1 :]e 8 lovely villa /ood1 & jo9 u 9 our saunt] ?r\gh ! busy city4 ,i h se5 him /op :]e a piece ( rope 0 hung ne> a tobacconi/'s %opdoor1 or at ! corn] ( ! /reet1 & light 8 cig> f ! sm\ld]+ end :i* _h be5 set fire to = t purpose4 ,i h nev] se5 a burn+ rope 9 ! /reets 9 ,engl& or 9 ,france = ! accommodation ( smok]s4 ,we visit$ mo/ ( ! *ur*es1 b !y 7 z no?+ to me aft] ! *ur*es 9 ,rome4 ,! fl[]boys soon got to "k u z we walk$ & drove ab\t1 & ! mo/ lovely roses & bun*es ( orangeblossoms w\ld be press$ ^u u = a few p5ce4 ,! boys w\ld sometimes cl+ to ! c>riagedoor ) "o h&1 :ile ! horses 7 go+ fa/1 implor+ u to buy ! b\quets !y held 9 ! o!r1 till ,i us$ to ?9k !y mu/ fall & be run ov]4 ,b !y are s li! & supple1 & !y seem$ to b\nd ab\t s mu* z if !y 7 made ( india rubb]1 t at la/ ,i got h>d5$1 & w\ld /& to my b>ga9 half way d[n a /reet )\t any appreh5sion = ! safety ( my d>key$1 jabb]+ fl[]boys4 ,!y g5]ally address$ u 9 a j>gon ( ,italian1 ,fr5*1 & ,engli%1 & z g5]ally sold _! fl[]s = half ! price fir/ nam$4 ,i greatly enjoy$ ! fre$om & abs5ce ( re/ra9t 9 ^! our rambles2 =1 hav+ my bro!r ) me1 ,i 0 n afraid ( gratify+ my curiosity ab\t ! mann]s & cu/oms ( ! humbl] classes4 ,i frequ5tly /ood by ! f\nta9s 9 ! /reets1 :]e ! wom5 wa%$ ! l951 & ent]$ into conv]sation ) !m2 or ,i w\ld buy fritture ( v>i\s k9ds 7:i* is1 9 fact1 fri$ batt]1 sometimes sweet1 sometimes savory74 ,i did n f9d x always to my ta/e1 because x 0 made ) rancid oliveoil q z (t5 z ) fat4 ,b ! piles ( lightbr[n fritt]s ly+ on ! little tables 9 ! op5 /reets1 or be+ toss$ ab\t1 smok+ hot1 9 iron pans1 _h a v invit+ appe>ance4 ,!n ,i w\ld get ,frank to let me h a glass ( lemonade f ! pretty little boo?s t are s num]\s = ! sale ( t delightful bev]age1 ) fe/oons ( fre% lemons hang+ f ! gayly pa9t$ poles4 ,i delight$ all ! m 9 my fre$om t ,i knew1 :5 ,i %\ld be ,emidio's wife1 & drive ab\t ,naples z ! ,contessa ,g&olfi1 ,i c\ld no long] expect to enjoy ^! privileges4 ,i said s "o day to ,emidio1 :5 ,i 0 tak+ my second glass ( lemonade 9 a peculi>ly d+y & out(!way /reet 9 ,naples4 ,he laugh$ at ! ass]tion1 ?\gh he did n = a mom5t attempt to d5y x2 & mean:ile he enjoy$ z mu* z ,i did ! abs5ce ( all =m & c]emony1 :i* z =eign]s we c\ld all[ ourselves4 ,x 0 !n t je/+ly he ask$ me :e!r x %\ld be put 9 my m>riagesettlem5ts t he 0 to take me1 at lea/ once1 to ! ,fe/a di ,monte ,v]g9e4 ,i c\ld n und]/& :at he c\ld possibly mean1 until he expla9$ t s mu* is ?\ght ( ?is fea/ by ! ,neapolitan peasantry t if a girl has a good dot1 x is g5]ally ins]t$ 9 ! m>riagede$s t h] husb& is b\nd to give h] ?is gratification4 ,! fea/ takes place on ,:it,monday1 & ,emidio assur$ me t my m>riageportion 0 en\gh to entitle me to m ?an "o excursion to ! sanctu>y ( ! ,madonna1 if su* 0 my desire4 ,x is held at ,monte ,v]g9e1 ne> ,avell9o2 & z we _h n be5 able to att5d x dur+ our /ay at ,posilippo1 ,i decl>$ t ,i %\ld expect to be tak5 "s day1 ?\gh ,i decl9$ to puzzle our family lawy] by ! introduction ( s /range an article 9 my m>riagesettlem5ts4 ,we _h res]v$ ,pompeii = ! close ( our /ay at ,naples1 because f !nce we meant to g on to ,sorr5to4 ,we ent]$ ,pompeii by ! 8,sea ,gate10 hav+ left our travell+bags & %awls at ! little hotel ,diomde--su* a gr& "n = su* a mean1 vulg> little place6 ,h[ full ( flies x 06 ,h[ bad 0 ! food6 ,h[ mis]able ! accommodations1 ) adv]tisem5ts ( ,bass' pale ale adorn+ ! walls6 ,no?+1 h[ev]1 ( ! k9d c\ld dim9i% ! int]e/ ) :i* we 7 ab\t to ent] ! dead city ( ! dead4 ,m>y rememb]$ hav+ come to ?is same little publich\se five&tw5ty ye>s be=e4 ,x has be5 add$ to s9ce !n4 ,at t "t x af=d$ v little refre%m5t = ei!r man or bea/4 ,%e _h tak5 "s tea ) h]1 & !y accommodat$ h] ) hot wat]4 ,milk 0 n to be _h1 s %e float$ a slice ( lemon 9 ! teacup1 aft] ! ,russian fa%ion4 ,& all ! "t a h&some y\?1 indiff]5tly clad1 & ) ! r$ ,phrygian cap cov]+ 8 crisp black curls1 sang a native song to ! accompanim5t ( a small guit>1 & danc$ ! :ile4 ,! cottonplants 7 ready to give up _! bur/+ pods ( sn[:ite fluff 9 ! fields ar\nd1 & ! heat 0 extreme4 ,! sc5e _h be5 mu* less invad$ 9 ^? days by ord9>y sight se]s2 b also1 x mu/ be own$1 !re 0 less to see1 z _m ( ! mo/ important excavations h be5 made s9ce t date4 ,z ! heat 0 v great1 & z1 ev5 )\t see+ any?+ l all t is wor? see+1 we c\ld n possibly devote less ?an two or ?ree h\rs to walk+ 9 ^? %adeless /reets1 x 0 decid$ ,m>y & ,i %\ld be c>ri$ by ! guides 9 op5 s$an*airs4 ,! guides are appo9t$ by gov]nm5t1 & are ?or\ghly well in=m$ on ! subject1 & are able to answ] mo/ que/ions4 ,we fir/ visit$ ! ,=um4 ,x is1 ev5 9 its utt] ru91 v impos+1 = x /&s on ris+ gr\nd1 & all ! pr9cipal /reets lead to x4 ,sev]al ,doric columns1 ar*es or gateways1 & ! p$e/als :i* =m]ly support$ /atues1 rema94 ,! ,temple ( ,v5us is close to ! ,=um2 ! entrance /eps are intact1 & ! alt> /&s 9 front ( !m4 ,words fail me to express ! int5se melan*oly ( ! sc5e1 z we w&]$ f ,temple to ,ba?s1 & f h\se to h\se1 d[n ! n>r[ /reets--= all ! /reets are n>r[--^: flag/ones are d5t$ by ! :eels ( ! *>iots1 & h a rais$ pa? = footpass5g]s1 s high t !re are /ones plac$ at int]vals to enable "o to /ep across ! road1 ) a space left = ! :eels ( ! *>iot to pass betwe54 ,?is 0 to keep ! pass5g]s f hav+ to /ep into ! wat] :i* 9 ra9y wea!r mu/ h p\r$ d[n ^! gutt]less /reets4 ,f ! h\ses be+ n[ all r$uc$ to ! gr\nd floor1 ) ! exception ( a few 9 :i* ! /airs lead+ to ! fir/ /ory & "s portions ( ! wall rema91 x _c be said t any ( ! /reets produce at all an impos+ effect4 ,p]haps ! abs5ce ( ?is1 except 9 ! ru9s ( ! temples & public build+s1 r adds to ! pa!tic sadness ( ! sc5e1 by br++ all ! m vividly be=e u ! fact ( ! utt] & sudd5 de/ruction :i* swept away a va/ city ( cr[d$ human be+s1 lead+ ! daily life ( all ( u1 9 a few %ort h\rs6 ,we saw ! ca/s ( sev]al dead bodies t _h be5 f\nd--"o1 ( a man mak+ 8 escape ) a sack ( money2 ano!r1 ( a matron ) h] "y daught]4 ,:at masses ( hair1 :at r\nd & sl5d] limbs1 :at beautiful tee?6 ,x is gha/ly1 & yet fasc9at+2 = x seems to bridge ov] s wide a gulf ( "t1 & by "o t\* ( nature makes u ak9 to ! anci5t dead4 ,i felt ?is specially z we w5t d[n ! 8,/reet ( ,abundance10 z x 0 nam$--m]e dwell+h\ses & %ops on ei!r side2 a long1 ord9>y /reet1 :]e m5 came & w5t 9 _! r\nd ( eday life1 buy+ & sell+ & pay+ visits4 ,! gre5 liz>ds ran ov] ! :it5$ walls & ! small1 br[nr$ bricks4 ,! sun p\r$ d[n 8 rel5tless rays f a p]fectly cl\dless sky4 ,except ourselves & ! guides1 no foot/eps 7 he>d1 no s\nd broke ! dea?l sil5ce4 ,& at ! f> end ( ! 8,/reet ( ,abundance10 j beyond ! limits ( ! doom$ city1 a solit>y p9etree1 look+ l a black spot 9 ! :ite %imm] ( ! midday heat1 alone indicat$ a _w ( nature & ( life & gr[? beyond4 ,"h is an oil %op1 full ( ! beautifully%ap$1 huge j>s 9 :i* ! oil 0 kept4 ,!re1 on t slab ( m>ble1 are ! /a9s ( w9e4 ,y see ! ov51 ) :at once 0 s(t :ite bread--! real bread2 & y feel t x might h happ5$ a few ye>s ago1 & t some:]e or o!r1 p]haps ev5 at ,naples1 x might happ5 aga9 tomorr[4 ,& two ?\ghts ru% 9 ^u u1 "o full ( ye>n+ pity1 & "o ( awful inquiry--!y 7 our bre?r51 & :]e are !y n[8 ,! fir/ eruption ( ,m\nt ,vesuvius occurr$ 9 ! reign ( ! ,emp]or ,titus1 ,a4,d4 #gi4 ,pompeii1 ,h]culaneum1 & ev5 ,naples itself1 _h suff]$ be=e !m f e>?quakes1 & a portion ( ! two fir/nam$ t[ns _h be5 laid l[4 ,b no?+ _h ev] happ5$ to prep>e ! inhabitants = ! t]rible calamity :i* 0 ab\t to befall !m1 :51 9 _! villa at ,mis5um1 ! y\ng] ,pl9y's "m call$ ! att5tion ( ,pl9y ! eld] to ! cl\d1 9 ! =m ( a p9etree1 :i* %e saw ris+ up into ! heav5s4 ,:5 %e did s1 %e did n ev5 "k t x 0 f ,vesuvius t ! cl\d asc5d$4 ,pl9y ! eld] invit$ 8 nephew1 !n only eighte51 to accompany him 9 8 galley to ,ret91 a t[n on ! coa/1 :i!r he int5d$ to g1 ) ! idea t ! p might be 9 di/ress4 ,b s little 0 any "o prep>$ = :at 0 really ab\t to occur t "y ,pl9y did n ev5 lay aside 8 volume ( ,livy :i* he 0 read+2 :ile 8 uncle took 8 tablets 9 8 h&1 t he might note d[n ! curi\s ph5om5a he 0 ab\t to inve/igate1 & left ! h\se to g on bo>d4 ,x 0 ) great difficulty & at imm5se risk t he effect$ a l&+ & made 8 way to ,/abi1 ne> ,pompeii1 :]e dwelt 8 fri5d ,pomponianus4 ,9 attempt+ to escape f !nce 9 ! night1 he 0 suffocat$ by ! noxi\s vapors t accompani$ ! eruption4 ,x w\ld seem t "y ,pl9y cont9u$ 8 /udy = "s h\rs1 nev] realiz+ :at an awful trag$y 0 go+ on beyond ! ,bay ( ,naples4 ,!re _h be5 %ocks ( e>?quake = "s days previ\s1 b ^! 7 n unusual occurr5ces1 & !re=e excit$ b little al>m1 until !y became s viol5t z to ?reat5 utt] de/ruction ?r\gh ! night4 ,he seems to h be5 s]i\sly fright5$ ab\t ! same "t z 8 "m2 = ea* _h ris5 ) ! int5tion ( call+ ! o!r4 ,by ?is "t ! air 0 black ) fall+ a%es1 & ! morn+ light c\ld sc>cely p5etrate ! gloom4 ,pl9y w\ld n leave 8 "m1 :ile %e1 be+ ag$ & v heavy1 fe>$ %e %\ld n be able to foll[ him1 & implor$ him to g away )\t h]1 :i* he w\ld n d4 ,!y escap$ toge!r into ! c\ntry1 9 dang] ( be+ trodd5 d[n by ! cr[ds ( fly+ p1 & ( be+ smo!r$ by ! fall+ a%es4 ,! day 0 sp5t 9 agony & t]ror1 & all b total d>kness4 ,b t night !y 7 able to return to ,mis5um1 ?\gh n to enjoy mu* repose1 z ! %ocks ( e>?quake /ill cont9u$4 ,!n ! "y ,pl9y le>nt t 8 uncle1 :om he _h1 happily = himself1 decl9$ to accompany1 _h p]i%$4 ,?is eruption did n resemble ! m rec5t ones1 inasmu* z no lava p\r$ f ! m\nta91 b burn+ /ones ( enorm\s size1 & a%es1 toge!r ) volumes ( /eam1 :i* p\r$ d[n 9 torr5ts ( wat]1 fill$ ) a%es1 ^u ! e>? b5ea?4 ,! %ape ( ! m\nta9 0 alt]$ entirely by ?is eruption1 z x has be5 9 a mu* less degree by t :i* occurr$ 9 ,april1 #ahgb1 & :i* our fri5ds1 ! ,v]nons1 _h witness$4 ,! ,neapolitans firmly believe t _! city w ultimately p]i% z ,pompeii has p]i%$2 & probably sci5ce is /ill unable to progno/icate :e!r ! awful m\nta9 has or has n too f> exhau/$ its volcanic p[]s to produce a second de/ruction z t]rible z t :i* ,pl9y has describ$ ) su* accurate detail1 & yet 9 s calm & unimpassion$ a /yle4 ,s5sational writ+ is a discov]y ( mod]n times4 ,we exhau/ our subject 9 describ+ x diffusely & m9utely4 ,b nev]!less ! sc5e ,pl9y's lett]s call up be=e our imag9ation--! "y lad por+ ov] 8 book 9 company ) 8 devot$ "m1 & ! brave & le>n$ eld] ,pl9y calmly sett+ sail1 tablets 9 h&1 to /udy ! sc5e1 & to assi/ ^? 9 dang]1 & !n p]i%+ 9 ! attempt--is z replete ) pa?os & human feel+ z language c make x4 ,x is full ( a language n put into words4 ,on ! aft]noon ( ! day we visit$ ,pompeii we drove to ,sorr5to1 & took up our abode at a quiet little p5sion rec5tly e/abli%$1 & lit]ally hidd5 among/ orangegroves4 ,!re 0 a small *apel close by4 ,our rooms 7 bright & clean1 & ! great] "p ( ! "t we _h ! h\se entirely to ourselves4 ,let no "o presume he kn[s ! beauty ( ,italy :o has n visit$ ,sorr5to4 ,c any?+ be m lovely ?an ! approa* to ,vico1 ,meta1 & ,sant' ,angelo1 & ! aspect ( ^! little t[ns ne/l+ amid g>d5s1 ) _! feet 9 ! blue ripples ( t tideless sea8 ,! ,sorr5t9es are a diff]5t race f ! ,neapolitans1 & no love is lo/ betwe5 !m4 ,!y are a m res]v$ & m dignifi$ p4 ,!y make less noise1 & are n s excitable4 ,! l& !y live on is n volcanic1 ! vegetation is m luxuriant1 & ! p are m pa/oral 9 _! habits4 ,! air is s(t] & less excit+ ?an at ,naples4 ,m>y & ,i felt z if we _h drift$ into ! l& 8:]e x is always aft]noon10 & a lotoseat+ calm & s]5ity seem$ to come ov] u--a pleasant *ange aft] ! n]v\s t5sion :i* ,naples produces1 & :i* is s+ul>ly inimical to sleep4 ,e description ( food is bett] at ,sorr5to ?an x is at ,naples4 ,sorr5to beef is excell5t1 & ,sorr5to pigs h a _wwide reputation = mak+ good pork1 ?\gh !y are ugly animals to look at1 hav+ l>ge1 flabby1 :ite bodies on tall1 ?91 greyh\nd legs1 & v l>ge1 p9k e>s4 ,naples seems nev] at any "t to h be5 well fam$ = produc+ good food4 ,ne>ly all ,cic]o's lett]s to ,papirius ,ptus conta9 allusions to eat+ & dr9k+1 & 9 "o he says3 8,x is a bett] ?+1 let me tell y1 to be sick ) good eat+ at ,rome1 ?an = want ( victuals at ,naples40 ,:5 he 0 ?9k+ ( buy+ ,sylla's h\se at ,naples1 he asks ,ptus to take "s workm5 to survey x = him1 say+3 8,if ! walls & ro( are 9 good repair1 ,i %all p]fectly well approve ( ! re/40 8,if ,i c procure a h\se at ,naples1 x is my purpose to live s ab/emi\sly t :at our late sumptu>y law all[s = "o day's exp5se %all suffice me t540 ,?is la/ s5t5ce1 :5 c\pl$ ) t quot$ f ! o!r lett]1 looks r l mak+ a virtue ( necessity4 ,! m>vel is t ! ,naples m>ket is n m abundantly provid$ ) ,sorr5to produce4 ,! fruit is v good2 & we all agre$ we _h nev] kn[n ! real m]it ( *]ries until we _h eat5 !m at ,sorr5to1 & ev5 bett] /ill at ,capri4 ,9 our own l&1 9 ,france1 & ev5 9 *]rylov+ ,g]many1 ,i _h always consid]$ !m z a v poor fruit1 unless cook$ or pres]v$4 ,b ,i ent]ta9$ a v diff]5t op9ion ( !m :5 ,i _h fea/$ on !m 9 ! ,s\? ( ,italy4 ,!y are z diff]5t z ! fre% oranges1 pick$ f ! tree1 are f ^? t h be5 pluck$ :ile gre51 & h rip5$ 9 a box dur+ a long voyage4 ,i nev] c>$ = *]ries 9 ,engl&4 ,i us$ to believe 9 oranges z ,i f\nd !m 9 ! fruit]]s' %ops4 ,b n[ !y appe> to me a sn>e & a delusion :5 eat5 9 ! nor?4 ,:5 we arriv$ at ,sorr5to1 ! ,empress ( ,russia & h] daught]1 ! gr& du*ess1 7 /ill !re4 ,we met !m driv+ j z we ent]$ ! t[n1 & ( c\rse look$ eag]ly at h] :o 0 s soon to become our own ,du*ess ( ,ed9burgh1 & 7 *>m$ ) h] amiable & y\?ful expression1 & ) ! pretty smile ) :i* %e return$ our b[4 ,!y 7 to leave ,sorr5to 9 a v few days4 ,! ya*t 0 already moor$ close to ! cliffs1 await+ !m4 ,! empress %$ te>s1 z ! p cr[d$ r\nd to see h] emb>k & wi%$ h] f>ewell 9 _! own graceful way & s(t language4 ,%e said %e _h gr[n to love ,sorr5to & its inhabitants m ?an %e c\ld express1 & t %e %\ld always hope "s day to return among/ !m4 ,! h\se 9 :i* ,tasso 0 born is n[ conv]t$ into a hotel1 mu* to ! detrim5t ( all poetic s5tim5t4 ,no?+ c be m lovely ?an ! neighborhood ( ,sorr5to1 ?\gh a great deal is unapproa*able1 except on horseback1 donkeys1 or mules2 & mu* m is equally s = all b v vigor\s p$e/rians4 ,we w5t m ?an once to ! small1 picturesque t[n ( ,massa1 at ! extreme po9t ( ! ,p59sula4 ,we visit$ ,il ,des]to1 ! "n giv5 to a ,franciscan mona/]y situat$ on ! top ( a some:at b>r5 hill1 & :i* comm&s a magnific5t view4 ,we f\nd only a few lay bro!rs at home1 & ab\t half a doz5 orphan boys1 :o 7 !re by way ( le>n+ ! art ( agriculture4 ,! l& ar\nd ! mona/]y 0 mo/ly b>r51 & to ! left 0 cov]$ ) bru%wood4 ,no agriculture 0 !re1 at any rate4 ,!re 0 a l>ge g>d5 enclos$ )9 walls2 & z ! small agricultural 7 9 x1 ,i hop$ to see "s evid5ce ( _! labors4 ,i am b\nd1 h[ev]1 to speak ! tru?1 mu* z x tells aga9/ ! expectations ( ,sorr5to ) reg>d to ! future till]s ( ! soil1 z also1 :i* is worse1 aga9/ ! effici5cy ( ! ,franciscan in/ructors 9 ?is p>ticul> case4 ,! g>d5 0 q full ( we$s4 ,i sc>cely saw a vegetable or plant ( any k9d likely to prove edible to anybody except our donkeys2 b = !m !re 0 hope1 z ?i/les ab\nd$4 ,! juv5ile agriculturi/s 7 by no means usefully engag$1 b 7 li/lessly rov+ ab\t1 do+ no?+ 9 p>ticul>4 ,!y look$ bor$2 & ,i c\ld n wond] at x4 ,c]ta9ly1 ! orphans le>n$ no agriculture1 & ,i d\bt if ei!r ! fa!rs or lay bro!rs c tea* x4 ,x is to be hop$ t at lea/ !y le>n some?+ else4 ,"o bright morn+ we resolv$ on a trip to ,capri4 ,we *>t]$ a boat1 a man1 & two boys1 ! p>ty consi/+ ( ,ida & ,elizabe? ,v]non1 ,m>y1 & me4 ,! w9d 0 n altoge!r 9 our favor1 & our ?ree sailors _h h>d "w to r[ u4 ,no?+ c well be m beautiful ?an ! l9e ( coa/1 ) picturesque ru9s1 deep seacaves1 v>i$ rocks1 & gre5 slopes d[n to ! wat]'s edge4 ,we _h resolv$ to sp5d "o night at ,capri1 & int5d$ visit+ ! ,blue ,grotto ! next day4 ,b ! w9d 0 bl[+ fre%1 & x seem$ b too probable t1 if we did n accompli% our visit at once1 we might miss x altoge!r4 ,our boatm5 made no objection to ?is addition to our orig9al b>ga91 & we soon f\nd ourselves r[+ up to an entrance into ! rock t did n pres5t a diff]5t appe>ance to _m o!r su* small1 slitl fissures & holes1 "s ( :i* _h be5 po9t$ out to u z ! sir5s' caves4 ,we f\nd two boats moor$ to ! rock2 "o 0 empty1 & 9 ! o!r 0 a lad4 ,we 7 giv5 to und]/& t only two ( u at a "t c\ld ent] ! my/]i\s cave1 & t our boat 0 a great deal too l>ge to pass ?r\gh t l[1 d>k hole 9 ! rock :i* ! re/less blue sea 0 lapp+ incessantly ) a rapidity ( motion t seem$ to be mom5t>ily on ! increase4 ,we 7 moreov] told t il vec*io7#dh7 0 inside--a piece ( in=mation :i*1 convey+ no express ideas to my m9d1 awoke a vague appreh5sion t p]haps ,i might h t\*$ on ! abode ( ! ,old ,man ( ! ,sea--a prospect n altoge!r desirable4 ,!re 0 a great "q :o 0 to ent] ! little boat & fir/ enc\nt] ! passage & ! old man4 ,ida & ,elizabe? refus$ to be sep>at$1 & ,m>y1 ) an exclamation--some?+ ab\t be+ responsible to _! "m = _! safety--saw !m emb>k ) a pang4 ,9 an in/ant1 ob$i5t to ! sailor lad's injunctions1 !y bo? disappe>$1 ly+ flat d[n at ! bottom ( ! boat4 ,! sailor gave "o vigor\s /roke ( 8 o>1 duck$ d[n himself1 & ! boat 0 suck$ into ! awful cav]n betwe5 ! heav+ sea & ! l[ ar*4 ,m>y & ,i sat sil5t4 ,( c\rse we knew !re 0 no dang]4 ,x 0 :at ev]ybody did1 & !re c\ld be no?+ to appreh5d2 nev]!less1 ,i am free to ackn[l$ge t ^? tw5ty m9utes1 dur+ :i* we 7 z mu* %ut out f all sight & s\nd ( !m z if !y 7 gone to ! bottom1 :ile ! trea*]\s waves slapp$ & lapp$ ! rock l "s hungry live ?+1 & 9 s do+ almo/ clos$ ! orifice ?r\gh :i* ! boat _h disappe>$1 7 n by any means m9utes ( absolute s]5ity to our n]ves4 ,pres5tly1 h[ev]1 ! pr[ ( ! little boat reappe>$1 & 9 a second up jump$ ,ida & ,elizabe? l ,jack 9 ! box4 8,well60 we bo? exclaim$4 8,oh6 x is beautiful4 ,make ha/e60 8,& ! old man80 said ,i dubi\sly4 8,oh6 yes1 he is !re10 0 ! only reply1 & no m satisfactory ?an my previ\s in=mation4 ,( c\rse ,m>y & ,i1 on gett+ into ! boat1 made ourselves z flat z we c\ld at ! bottom ( x2 & sudd5ly a heav+ ( ! sea %ot u into ! grotto4 ,in/antly ,i =got ! old man & ev]y?+ else 9 ! m>vell\s beauty ( ! sc5e ar\nd me4 ,! sides ( ! cave1 "o or two l>ge %elv+ rocks1 & ! ro( 7 p]fectly blue4 ,! v air seem$ blue4 ,! wat] itself 0 ultram>9e4 ,i dipp$ 9 my h&1 & in/antly x %one & fla%$ l brilliant silv]4 ,we approa*$ "o ( ! l>ge rocks :]e !re is a l&+place4 ,on x ,i beheld "s /range1 d>k object4 ,sudd5ly ! object leap$ into ! blue wat]1 & 0 transfigur$ be=e my eyes into a huge silv] frog1 swimm+ ab\t 9 all directions ) a :ite head above ! wat]4 ,x 0 my mu*dread$ old man2 & c]ta9ly ! result1 9 po9t ( color & brilliancy1 ( ! disport+ ( ?is v5]able individual 9 ! blue wat]1 :i* conv]t$ him into sp>kl+ silv]1 0 v rem>kable4 ,b x is n (t5 giv51 to female eyes at lea/1 to behold a mortal swimm+ close to h]1 & to notice ! peculi>ly frogl & ungraceful action :i* swimm+ necessitates1 & :i* is height5$ by ! app>5t =e%ort5+ ( ! limbs f ! refraction ( ! light 9 ! wat]4 ,x sudd5ly fla%$ ^u me3 0 x ?us t ,h]o saw ,le&]8--m9us ! silv] ( c\rse4 ,poor ,h]o6 ,! silv] frog croak$ an indescribable patois1 call+ our att5tion vocif]\sly to 8 own extraord9>y brilliancy4 ,at l5g? we entreat$ him to sp>e 8 ag$ limbs any m aquatic gymna/ics1 & to return to 8 rock2 :i* he did1 resum+ 8 g>m5ts 9 "s ni*e ( a d>k] blue ?an ! re/4 ,mean:ile1 our lad _h r[$ ! boat close up to ! o!r l>ge rock on ! opposite side ( ! grotto1 tell+ u t he w\ld ga!r "s coral = u4 ,x 0 gett+ d>k1 &1 z we sat alone 9 ! boat1 we c\ld nei!r see nor he> him4 ,a deepviolet hue began to spread ov] ! grotto & ! wat]4 ,ev5+ 0 draw+ ne>1 & ,i began to conjure our sole protector to leave 8 coral reefs & return to ! boat4 ,!n we duck$ d[n once m1 &1 ) ! edge ( ! boat absolutely grat+ aga9/ ! m\? ( ! cave1 we em]g$ into ! op5 sea & ! fair :ite light ( heav54 ,x happ5$ once ^u a "t t "s "o1 p]haps an ord9>y travell]1 p]haps ano!r pr(essional & belat$ old man1 w5t into ! blue grotto alone1 & /ay$ too long4 ,! w9d blew h>d1 & ! sea rose4 ,= ?ree days no boat c\ld pass ?r\gh ! clos$ m\? ( ! cave4 ,happily1 8 fri5ds succe$$ 9 float+ 9 a loaf ( bread1 :i* he dev\r$ on 8 solit>y blue rock4 ,i h (t5 wi%$ to "k ! hi/ory ( ^? ?ree days4 ,did ! sir5s come & s+ to him8 ,did no m]maid be> him company1 or 0 he left a prey to 8! blue devils08 ,we _h a /iff breeze z we /e]$ our c\rse to ! ,m>9a ,piccola1 "o ( ! only two l&+places ( ! ,isl& ( ,capri4 ,we det]m9$1 z we 7 to be !re = s %ort a "t1 to sleep at ! small inn close by1 call$ ! 8,little ,tib]ius10 & :i* we f\nd com=table1 ?\gh v unassum+ & n q f9i%$4 ,we d9$ 9 ! loggia1 %ad$ by a v9e1 & !y br\ght u *]ries ! size ( plums t melt$ l a ripe pea*1 & beautiful oranges1 ga!r$ ) ! gre5 leaves ar\nd !m4 ,! only way to get ab\t on ! little ,isl& ( ,capri is on donkeys or on foot4 ,we *ose ! =m]1 & direct$ our c\rse to :]e /ood ! ,palace ( ,tib]ius4 ,! village ( ,anacapri is v picturesque1 ) its n>r[ /reets1 sometimes rais$ a /ep or two1 d>k1 wide doorways1 & dom$ ro(s4 ,we w5t to ! top ( ! precipit\s rock call$ 8,il salto di ,tib]io107#di7 :i* falls %e] & smoo? d[n to ! sea1 )\t a break save a few tufts ( wild fl[]s1 & ov] :i* ,tib]ius is said to h flung 8 victims1 ^: bodies !n float$ away to ! coa/ ( ,bai4 ,:5 ,augu/us 0 dy+1 he said ( 8 successor1 8,i pity ! ,romans4 ,!y are ab\t to be gr\nd betwe5 sl[ jaws40 ,nev] 0 ! cruelty ( a c[>d bett] express$ ?an by ^! words4 ,i suppose ! only hi/ory t w ev] be correctly writt5 w be t :i* w date f ! day ( judgm5t--t day :i* alone w cle> up ! falsehoods1 misappreh5sions1 & delusions ) :i* all hi/ory ab\nds1 & w leave probably only ! devil z black z he is pa9t$1 :ile x w also prove t _m ( our angels are fall5 ones4 ,x is always difficult1 p]haps impossible1 to arrive at ! secret motives ( a man :o is a c[>d1 is res]v$1 has a c]ta9 sup]ficial ref9em5t ( ta/e & intellect1 & is curs$ ) absolute p[]4 ,tib]ius appreciat$ ! extraord9>y beauty ( 8 favorite ,capri2 & yet he dwelt !re only to commit ! mo/ hide\s crimes 9 secret1 :ile disc\rs+ on ! subtleties ( gramm> & ! beauty ( art1 & writ+ elegies & love songs4 ,he seem$ to h no human affection save = ! l[born ,sejanus1 :om nev]!less ye>s aft]w>ds he accus$ to ! ,roman ,s5ate 9 a pitiful1 :9+ lett]1 & :o 0 torn to pieces 9 consequ5ce4 ,he always hat$ ^? :o 9 any way belong$ to him1 :e!r by a natural tie or by t ( a suppos$ intimacy4 ,he hat$ ,rome2 b ev5 ! t]ror & dread he _h ( x1 giv+ way to ! long+ to "k h[ f> 8 bloody ord]s 7 be+ c>ri$ out1 he approa*$ ! gates4 ,t day 8 pet s]p5t1 ! fri5d ( 8 bosom1 0 kill$ & eat5 by a million ( midges4 8,multitudes are dang]\s10 rem>k$ ! s5t5ti\s emp]or1 & back he w5t to ! top ( 8 solit>y rock at ,capri4 ,! same type ( man returns f "t to "t ^u ! face ( ! e>? to %[ u ! deep hell )9 itself ( :i*1 alas6 ! human he>t is capable4 ,robespi]re 0 a man ( affable mann]s1 :o lov$ fl[]s & kept can>ies4 ,he _h delicate :ite h&s & a simp] = ev] on 8 ?9 lips4 ,9 e>ly life he wrote a pamphlet aga9/ capital puni%m5t4 ,:5 8 turn came to die on ! guillot9e1 he %[$ no fraction ( ! c\rage ( ! y\nge/ & weake/ ( 8 _m victims4 ,he too 0 s(t & cruel4 ,!re are _m su*1 b happily ! outw>d circum/ances are want+ :i* w\ld develop !m into ! mon/]s to :i*1 z a race1 !y belong4 ,we sp5t only a few h\rs at ,sal]no1 j "t en\gh to visit ! tomb ( ! great ,hildebr&1 ,s4 ,gregory ,,vii41 ! little man ) a great s\l1 ! spiritual ,alex&] ( ! *ur*1 :o1 z he said himself1 8)\t be+ all[$ ! lib]ty ( spee* or delib]ation1 _h be5 viol5tly c>ri$ away & plac$ on ! pontifical ?rone02 & ?r\gh volumes ( intimate & int]e/+ lett]s relates 8 sorr[s1 8 anxieties1 & 8 ef=ts to ! fri5d ( 8 s\l1 ,c>d9al ,didi]1 ! ,abbot ( ,monte,cas9o4 ,9 ! crypt we visit$ ! alt> & relics ( ,s4 ,mat!w4 ,! same ev5+ we drove along ! coa/ to ,amalfi4 ,x 0 gr[+ d>k be=e we got !re1 & ,i ?9k1 ?\gh no "o said a ^w ab\t x till we 7 safe 9 ! ,hotel ( ! ,capu*9s1 we 7 n altoge!r )\t "s appreh5sion t ! t[]+ rocks1 ! d>k caves1 ! m\nta9 heights1 & ! ?ick woodl&s :i* fill$ u ) admiration1 did n also sugge/ an unpleasant suspicion ( possible b&itti4 ,b "h ,i /op4 ,if ,amalfi is n se51 x may be pa9t$2 b x _c be describ$ 9 any words ,i "k ( :i* w tell its beauty4 ,! _w has _m jewels f nature's casket1 b few m lovely & 9 m gorge\s sett+ ?an ! little m$ival t[n ( ,amalfi4 ,i am writ+ ^! pages 9 an ,engli% village4 ,i see a l[ l9e ( pale1 mi/y hills to my left4 ,a v5]able *ur* t[] peeps f amid l>ge elms & r$ brick cottage *imneys4 ,9 front ( my trim g>d5 is a gre5 mead[4 ,! :ite butt]flies are c\rs+ ea* o!r 9 ! noontide w>m?1 & ! village *ildr5 h cr[n$ !mselves ) tall pap] caps1 & are hold+ "s jubilee ( _! own1 ! my/]ies ( :i* are undisc]nable to old] m9ds4 ,! clematis :i* climbs my por* brea!s s(t1 p]fum$ sighs at my op5 w9d[4 ,x is pretty1 simple1 homely4 ,b betwe5 ?is & ! dreamlike beauty ( ,amalfi !re lies f> m ?an ! di/ance ( _m hundr$s ( miles4 ,!re lie ! ye>n+ ( ! s\l = ! be/ ( ,god's beautiful creation--= ! w>m? ( ! sun1 t natural god ( life & gladness--! ?ir/ ( ! arti/'s eye = color1 & ! poet's love ( ! language ( song2 !re lie ! ,ca?olic's hung] = ! l& ( fai? & ! long+ = ! regions ( old memories & h]oic sanctities4 ,yes1 ,i love my own pale l&1 ) h] brief1 sc>ce summ] smiles1 h] w9dy autumns1 & h] long1 fireside1 w9try ev5+s4 ,b :ile ,i write x & feel x1 !re comes up be=e my m9d ! roset9ts & blue & silv] sp>kle1 ! gold5 rocks & em]ald v]dure1 ( ! l& ) ! 8fatal gift ( beauty10 & ,i feel my he>t s9k z ,i recall ,amalfi4 ,a few m days1 & we _h look$ our la/ on ,s\!rn ,italy4 ,!re 7 o!r reasons besides ! ?ir/ = sun%9e & beauty :y our leav+ ,naples %\ld prove s sad4 ,!re 0 ! close fri5d%ip ) ! ,v]nons & ,padre ,cataldo2 & z reg>d$ f\r he>ts1 !re 0 some?+ m1 ,i suppose1 ?an fri5d%ip4 ,on leav+ ,amalfi we only slept "o night at ,naples 7= ,posilippo we saw no m71 & t 0 a dreamto/1 te>ful night4 ,we w\ld n suff] any ( our fri5ds to accompany u to ! /ation4 ,public f>ewells w\ld be unbe>able4 ,! la/ ?+ ,i rememb]1 z ,i drove ?r\gh ! hot1 bright /reets teem+ ) life1 0 two "y girls ) nak$ feet gayly danc+ ! t>antella on ! burn+ pavem5t4 ,lightly1 tripp+ly1 da9tily !y danc$--^! two supplelimb$ daught]s ( ! sunny s\?4 ,h[ joy\s1 h[ free f c>e1 f aft]?\ght or =e?\ght1 did !y seem6 ,a few figs 7!y 7 j ripe7 9 summ]1 a few *e/nuts & "s yell[ bread ( ,indian corn1 are all !y ne$ = food2 & "o scant frock1 t hides nei!r arms nor ankles1 is all t dec5cy dem&s4 ,! sun does ! re/1 p\r+ ri* color into _! ve9s1 bright sp>kles into _! eyes4 ,& s at midday %all !y dance1 on flags :i* w\ld scor* my nor!rn sk91 s++ ! :ile to _! own /eps1 un*all5g$ by police1 unreproa*$ by man1 & "k no h>m1 :ile we g back to our mi/s & %[]s amid/ our 8advanc$ civilization40 ,:ile writ+ ?is my eyes re/ ^u ^! l9es3 8,_m take root 9 ?is soil1 & f9d !mselves unable to leave x aga94 ,a species ( contemplative epicurism takes possession ( !m--a life fre$ f all va9 desires & /]ile agitation2 an ideal exi/5ce :i* is %ock$ by no inconv5i5t reality4 ,o!rs return to _! hyp]borean c\ntry1 br++ ) !m a lum9\s remembrance to light up ! gray twilight ( _! froz5 sky = ev]more2 o!rs /ill h quaff$ ! en*antress' *>m$ potion1 & c no long] resi/ ! g5tle desires :i* draw !m p]iodically back to h]40 ,may ,i also be numb]$ ) ^? :o return to ! s\!rn %ores ( beautiful ,italy6 ,! ,?ree ,ed5s4 ,bloom'd ! fir/ ,ed5 n ) man alone1 ,b woman1 equal woman1 at 8 side4 ,& seemly 0 x :51 toge!r tri$1 ,!y fell toge!r--= ! two 7 "o4 ,on ,calv>y /ood ! ,"m by ! ,son3 ,new ,eve ) ,second ,adam crucifi$2 ,& z ?r\gh ,eve 9 ,adam we _h di$1 ,?r\gh ,m>y 0 our loss 9 ,*ri/ undone4 ,!n h[ %\ld n ! ,p>adise rega9$ ,behold its ,eve beside h] ,adam ?ron$2 ,bo? ris51 bo? asc5d$--unpr(an$ ,ea* virg9al body1 by ! grave dis[n$8 ,else _h our foe 8 conque/ half ma9ta9$1 ,! primal ru9 be5 b half aton$4 ,,lake ,,george1 ,,fea/ ,,( ,,! ,,assumption1 #ahgd4 ,a ,discussion ,) ,an ,infidel4 ,,xiv4 ,! ,seat ,( ,! ,s\l4 ,b*n]4 ,y w admit1 ,i presume1 t 8! bra9 is n m]ely ! organ ( ?\ght & ( all ! high] m5tal faculties1 b also ! sole & exclusive seat ( ! s\l4 ,e ?\ght is produc$ 9 ! bra91 e k9d ( feel+ & s5sation1 ex]tion ( ! w1 & volunt>y motion1 proce$s f x0 7p4 #ada74 ,read]4 ,n exactly 8f x10 b f ! s\l1 z ,i h already e/abli%$2 ?\gh c]ta9ly ! bra9 is in/rum5tal 9 all vital op]ations4 ,z to ! bra9 be+ 8! sole & exclusive0 seat ( ! s\l ,i ?9k t physiologi/s d n agree1 & t philosoph]s h some?+ to object4 ,b*n]4 ,x is n[ a recogniz$ tru?4 8,x took a long "t be=e x 0 recogniz$1 & x is ev5 to ?is day difficult = ^? :o are n physicians to conv9ce !mselves ( its correctness0 7ibid47 ,read]4 ,x mu/ be difficult inde$2 = al?\gh we h reason to believe t ! bra9 is1 s to say1 ! c5tral telegraphic (fice :]e e intellig5ce f ! o!r p>ts ( ! body is receiv$1 yet x is b natural to suppose t !re _c be a c5tral (fice if !re are no o!r (fices de/9$ to correspond ) x4 ,on ! o!r h&1 philosoph]s tea* t ! s\l is ! =m ( ! body2 :i* implies t !re are o!r p>ts ( our body1 besides ! bra91 :]e ! s\l mu/ be pres5t4 ,b*n]4 8,^! philosoph]s are a s+ul> p4 ,!y talk ( ! creation ( ! _w z if !y _h be5 pres5t on ! occasion2 !y def9e ! ,absolute z if !y _h sat at its table = ye>s2 !y babble ab\t ! no?+ & ! some?+1 ! ego & nonego1 ! p] se & 9 se1 univ]sals & p>ticul>s1 p]i%ability & absolute exi/5ce1 ! unkn[n x1 etc41 etc41 ) a confid5ce z if a cele/ial codex _h giv5 !m exact in=mation ab\t all ^! ideas & ?+s1 & !y pla/] up ! simple/ notions ) su* a confus$ mass ( highs\nd+ & le>n$ b incompreh5sible words & phrases z to turn ! head ( a rational man4 ,b1 9 spite ( all ?is1 ^u _! metaphysical em95ce !y are n unfrequ5tly s f> (f f any positive k t !y commit ! mo/ amus+ blund]s1 especially 9 ^? cases 9 :i* philosophy & sci5ce meet1 & :5 ! latt] ?reat5s to de/roy ! results ( metaphysical speculation4 ,?us almo/ all philosophical psy*ologi/s h /ruggl$ ) r>e en]gy aga9/ ! !ory ( ! seat ( ! s\l 9 ! bra91 & cont9ue 9 _! opposition )\t tak+ ! lea/ notice ( ! progress ( exp]im5tal sci5ce0 7pp4 #adb1 #adc74 ,read]4 ,i am surpris$1 doctor1 at y\r declamation aga9/ philosoph]s4 ,y h no "r to d5\nce !m ei!r 9 g5]al or 9 p>ticul>4 ,i admit t rationali/ic philosoph]s ri*ly des]ve all ! contempt y c heap ^u !m1 b x is n fair 9 y to attack !m2 = !y are bett] ?an y4 ,to lay y\r own faults on ! %\ld]s ( y\r oppon5ts is an old trick4 ,! burgl> calls 8 victim a ?ief2 design+ ,freemasons always prate ab\t ,jesuitical ma*9ations2 & writ]s ^: philosophical baggage is z light z _! pret5sions are high inveigh aga9/ ^? by :om !y dread to be expos$1 refut$1 & supplant$4 ,su* is ! case ) y4 ,:ile pret5d+ to describe o!rs1 y h made ! portrait ( y\rself4 ,x is c]ta9ly difficult to f9d ano!r man 9 ! _w :o babbles ) z mu* confid5ce z y d ab\t1 or r aga9/1 creation1 ! ,absolute1 & ! unkn[n x1 etc41 etc4 ,yet y\r oppon5ts are n infallible1 nor d !y pret5d to be2 b if !y 8commit ! mo/ amus+ blund]s10 x is n ow+ to _! 8metaphysical em95ce10 z y suppose1 b r to _! metaphysical incapacity4 ,sci5ce1 y say1 sometimes 8?reat5s to de/roy ! results ( metaphysical speculation02 b y %\ld h add$ t metaphysical speculation (t5times saves sci5ce f %ipwreck2 = empiricism )\t philosophy is a %ip )\t a rudd]4 ,y d5\nce y\r adv]s>ies z m5 :o d n take 8! lea/ notice ( ! progress ( exp]im5tal sci5ce40 ,?is is a calumny4 ,9 fact1 y y\rself in=m u t "o ( y\r adv]s>ies is philosoph] ,fis*]1 a man :o n only took notice ( ! progress ( exp]im5tal sci5ce1 b greatly contribut$ to su* a progress by 8 own intellig5t & indefatigable labors4 ,y _c !re=e pret5d t su* a man lack$ 8positive k40 ,n[1 he says3 8,t ! s\l is imman5t 9 ! :ole n]v\s sy/em is prov$1 z x feels1 p]ceives1 & acts 9 e "p !re(4 ,i d n feel pa9 9 a c5tral "p ( ! bra91 b 9 a p>ticul> spot & place40 ,b*n]4 8,& yet :at ,fis*] d5ies is und\bt$ly ! fact4 ,! n]ves !mselves d n p]ceive2 !y m]ely call =? s5sations by conduct+ ! impressions receiv$ to ! bra94 ,we d n feel pa9 9 ! place injur$1 b 9 ! bra94 ,if a n]ve ( s5sation be divid$ 9 its c\rse to ! bra91 all ! p>ts :i* are suppli$ by x lose _! s5sibility1 = no o!r reason ?an t ! conduct+ ( ! impression to ! bra9 is no long] possible4 ,e man :o has no k ( physiological processes believes ! feel+ ( hung] to be 9 ! /oma*4 ,?is is n s2 ! bra9 alone makes u consci\s ( ! feel+4 ,if ! n]ve unit+ bra9 & /oma* be divid$1 hung] is at an end1 nor does x return4 ,nei!r does ang] arise 9 ! liv]1 or c\rage 9 ! *e/1 b 9 ! bra9 only0 7pp4 #adc1 #add74 8,habit & ext]nal appe>ance h l$ to ! false notion t we feel 9 places subject$ to ext]nal irritation4 ,physiology calls ?is relation #8! law ( ecc5tric ph5om5a4' ,accord+ to x1 we falsely attribute ! feel+ p]ceiv$ 9 ! bra9 to ! place :]e ! impression is made4444 ,p]sons :o h lo/ _! arms or legs by amputation (t5 feel dur+ _! :ole lives1 9 atmosph]ic *anges1 pa9s 9 limbs :i* !y no long] possess4 ,if all 8 limbs 7 remov$1 man w\ld /ill feel !m4 ,f ^! facts x c sc>cely be d\bt$ t !re mu/ exi/ 9 ! bra9 a topography by means ( :i* ! v>i\s s5sations ( ! diff]5t p>ts ( ! body arise4 ,e "p ( ! body :i* c be sep>ately p]ceiv$ mu/ h a correspond+ spot 9 ! bra9 :i* 9 "s degree repres5ts x 9 ! =um ( consci\sness0 7pp4 #add1 #ade74 ,read]4 ,?is answ]1 doctor1 is n altoge!r satisfactory4 8,! n]ves10 ( c\rse1 8d n p]ceive40 ,?is ,i will+ly admit2 b nei!r does ! bra9 p]ceive2 = x is ! s\l t p]ceives4 ,! n]ves 8m]ely call =? s5sations by conduct+ ! impressions receiv$ to ! bra940 ,?is _c be d5i$2 b x does n prove ! nonexi/5ce ( ! s\l 9 ! n]v\s sy/em4 ,suppose t a p9 or a ?orn presses ! f+]2 be=e ! impression c be transmitt$ f ! f+] to ! bra91 its reception 9 ! f+] mu/ give rise to a *ange ( relation betwe5 ! s\l & ! f+] itself2 :i* w\ld be impossible1 if ! s\l 7 n 9 ! f+]4 ,=1 if ! s\l is n 9 ! f+]1 ! impression made by ! ?orn w consi/ ( a m]ely me*anical movem5t2 & :5 ?is movem5t is communicat$ to ! bra91 :at s5sation c be call$ =?8 ,a s5sation ( pa98 ,no2 = m]e me*anical movem5t _c produce a s5se ( pa91 unless x is felt to disagree ) ! liv+ organism4 ,n[1 ! prick+ is n felt to disagree ) ! bra91 b ) ! f+]4 ,x is !re=e 9 ! f+] & n 9 ! bra9 t we feel ! pa92 :i* %[s t ! s\l really is 9 ! f+]1 & 9 e o!r "p ( ! body 9 :i* we may exp]i5ce any s5sation4 ,y\r reason = pret5d+ t 8we d n feel pa9 9 ! place injur$1 b 9 ! bra910 is q unsatisfactory4 ,x is true t if a n]ve ( s5sation be divid$ 9 its c\rse to ! bra91 all ! p>ts :i* are suppli$ by x lose _! s5sibility2 b :at ( t8 ,^? p>ts lose _! s5sibility because !y lose _! s5sitiv5ess2 t is1 because ! cutt+ ( ! n]ve1 by impair+ ! body1 causes ! s\l to ab&on ! organic p>ts suppli$ by t n]ve4 ,y argue t1 if ! s\l is n pres5t 9 a giv5 "p ( ! body1 :5 ! n]ve has be5 injur$1 ! s\l 0 n pres5t 9 t same "p be=e ! n]ve 0 injur$4 ,?is inf]5ce is evid5tly wrong4 ,! s\l in=ms ! organism1 & any "p ( x1 z long z ! organs are suitably dispos$ = ! vital op]ations1 & ab&ons ! organism1 or any "p ( x1 z soon z ! organs h become unfit = ! vital op]ations4 ,h5ce1 z y _c inf] ! nonexi/5ce ( ! s\l 9 ! bra9 ( a liv+ man f ! nonexi/5ce ( ! same 9 ! bra9 ( a corpse1 s y _c inf] its nonexi/5ce 9 a "p ( ! body be=e ! cutt+ ( ! n]ve f its nonexi/5ce 9 ! same "p aft] ! n]ve has be5 cut4 ,! feel+ ( hung]1 y say1 is n 9 ! /oma*1 because 8if ! n]ve unit+ bra9 & /oma* be divid$1 hung] is at an end40 ,is n ?is v curi\s8 ,m5 ne$ none ( y\r !ories to "k :]e !y feel hungry2 & !y n only believe1 z y say1 b also exp]i5ce1 t _! feel+ ( hung] is 9 ! /oma*4 ,h[ c ?is be reconcil$ ) y\r !ory8 ,y try to discr$it ! common belief by obs]v+ t we 8h no k ( physiological processes40 ,?is1 h[ev]1 is n true2 = al?\gh we may n possess y\r speculative k ( ^? processes1 yet we h an exp]im5tal k ( !m1 :i* beats all y\r speculations4 ,! simple/ common s5se tea*es t a !ory contradict$ by facts is wor? no?+4 ,n[1 ! fact is t we exp]i5ce ! s5sation ( hung] 9 ! /oma*1 & n 9 ! bra92 & !re=e no physiological !ory t contradicts su* a fact c be ( any value4 ,y pret5d t 8habit & ext]nal appe>ance h l$ to ! false notion t we feel 9 places subject$ to ext]nal irritation40 ,?is ass]tion _c be ju/ifi$4 ,habits are acquir$ by repeat$ acts2 & to assume t habit leads u to a false notion is to assume t we are *eat$ by our actual s5sations2 :i* is inadmissible4 ,z to 8ext]nal appe>ances10 x is evid5t t !y h no?+ to d ) ! "q1 z s5sations are n ext]nal appe>ances1 b int]nal realities4 ,h5ce :5 we say t 8we feel 9 places subject$ to ext]nal irritation10 we express a real fact ( :i* we h exp]im5tal evid5ce1 & 9 reg>d to :i* no habit or ext]nal appe>ance c make u err4 ,! fact t 8p]sons :o h lo/ _! arms or legs by amputation (t5 feel dur+ _! :ole life1 9 atmosph]ic *anges1 pa9s 9 limbs :i* !y no long] possess10 does n t5d to prove t ! bra9 is ! exclusive seat ( ! s\l4 ,h5ce ,i dismiss x altoge!r4 ,) reg>d to y\r conclusion t 8e "p ( ! body :i* c be sep>ately p]ceiv$ mu/ h a correspond+ spot 9 ! bra9 :i* 9 "s degree repres5ts x 9 ! =um ( consci\sness10 ,i h n ! lea/ objection aga9/ x2 ,i m]ely add t no "p ( ! body 9 :i* ! s\l is n actually pres5t c be repres5t$ 9 ! =um ( consci\sness4 ,= if ! s\l is n 9 ! f+] :5 ! ?orn pricks x1 ! s\l _c say1 ,i feel ! pa92 x c\ld only say1 ,i "k t a mat]ial organ1 ) :i* ,i h no?+ to d1 is be+ injur$4 ,! s\l w\ld1 9 fact1 b receive a telegram ann\nc+ :at happ5s 9 "s di/ant qu>t]4 ,if a telegram comes to y f ,sib]ia1 ann\nc+ tw5ty degrees ( cold1 d y feel ! s5sation ( cold8 ,b*n]4 ,yet 8! !ory t ! bra9 is ! seat ( ! s\l is s incontrov]tible t x has long be5 adopt$ 9 ! rules ( law 9 reg>d to mon/rosities4 ,a mon/rosity ) "o body & two heads c\nts = two p]sons2 "o ) two bodies & "o head1 only = "o p]son4 ,mon/rosities )\t bra91 scall$ acephali1 possess no p]sonality0 7pp4 #adg1 #adh74 ,read]4 ,?is is true2 & !re=e ! s\l c]ta9ly in=ms ! bra94 ,b x does n foll[ t o!r p>ts ( ! body are n in=m$4 ,h5ce y\r rem>k has no be>+ on ! "q2 & x rema9s true t ! s\l1 z ! =m ( ! body1 is directly connect$ ) e "p ( ! organism 9 :i* vital acts are p]=m$4 ,,xv4 ,spiritism4 ,read]4 ,may ,i ask1 doctor1 :at y ?9k ( spiritism8 ,b*n]4 ,i ?9k x to be a fraud4 ,read]4 ,( c\rse1 :5 a man d5ies ! exi/5ce ( spiritual sub/ances1 he _c b d5y _! manife/ation4 ,yet ! ph5om5a ( spiritism are s well kn[n t we c sc>cely be ( y\r op9ion4 ,b*n]4 8,"s ( ^! ph5om5a1 clairvoyance especially1 h be5 laid hold ( to prove ! exi/5ce ( sup]natural & sup]s5sual ph5om5a4 ,!y 7 consid]$ z ! l9k ( connection betwe5 ! spiritual & ! mat]ial _w2 & x 0 surmis$ t ^! ph5om5a op5$ a gate ?r\gh :i* man might pass1 & succe$ 9 obta9+ "s imm$iate clue reg>d+ transc5d5tal exi/5ce1 p]sonal cont9uance1 & ! laws ( ! _s4 ,all ^! ?+s are n[1 by sci5ce & an inve/igation ( ! facts1 consid]$ z idle fancies :i* human nature is s mu* incl9$ to indulge 9 to satisfy its long+ aft] :at appe>s miracul\s & sup]s5sual0 7p4 #adi74 ,read]4 ,i appreh5d1 doctor1 t sci5ce has no means ( %[+ t 8all ^! ?+s are idle fancies40 ,mat]ialism1 ( c\rse1 assumes1 ?\gh x _c %[1 t spirits d n exi/2 b mat]ialism is no sci5ce at all2 & if ! 8inve/igation ( ! facts0 has be5 conduct$ by mat]iali/s1 we may well be sure t _! v]dict 0 n unbiass$4 ,on ! o!r h&1 m5 ( sci5ce1 :o are n mat]iali/s1 a great numb] ( physicians1 philosoph]s1 & !ologians1 are conv9c$ t ! ph5om5a ( spiritism are nei!r inv5tions nor delusions4 ,&1 ?\gh human nature feels a c]ta9 prop5sity to believe :at is wond]ful1 we _c assume t le>n$ & prud5t m5 yield to ?is prop5sity )\t good reasons4 ,b*n]4 8,?is prop5sity has giv5 rise to ! mo/ curi\s errors ( ! human m9d4 ,?\gh x sometimes appe>s t ! progress ( sci5ce arre/s its developm5t 9 "s place1 x sudd5ly breaks =? ) great] =ce at "s o!r place :]e x 0 less expect$4 ,! ev5ts ( ! la/ few ye>s af=d a /rik+ example4 ,:at ! belief 9 sorc]y1 wit*craft1 demoniac possession1 vampirism1 etc41 0 9 =m] c5turies1 reappe>s n[ "u ! agreeable =ms ( tablemov+1 _srapp+1 psy*ography1 somnambulism1 etc40 7p4 #aej74 ,read]4 ,y are "r4 ,spiritism is only a new =m ( old sup]/itions & diabolic manife/ations4 ,b y are mi/ak51 if y believe t sci5ce c %[ su* manife/ations to h be5 fables4 ,y\r sci5tific argum5t aga9/ spiritual manife/ations is1 y mu/ own x1 inconsi/5t ) y\r sci5tific process4 ,y\r process requires a basis ( facts2 = x is f facts t sci5ce draws its g5]alizations4 ,y %\ld1 !re=e1 fir/ asc]ta9 t sorc]y1 wit*craft1 etc41 nev] exi/$ 9 ! _w1 & t n "o ( ! ?\s& facts n>rat$ 9 pr(ane1 sacr$1 or ecclesia/ical hi/ory has ev] happ5$2 & !n y might conclude t all mank9d h be5 v /upid to believe su* absurdities4 ,b y foll[ q a diff]5t c\rse4 ,y argue priori1 & say3 ,spiritual manife/ations are an impossibility2 !re=e all ! pret5d$ facts ( spiritism are impositions4 ,?is mann] ( argu+ is n sci5tific2 = evid5tly x is n bas$ on facts1 & ! assumption t spiritual manife/ations are impossible _c be grant$2 = x _c be prov$4 ,h5ce n only ! ignorant classes1 b also educat$ p]sons1 z y compla91 believe 9 spiritual manife/ations1 9 spite ( y\r pret5d$ sci5ce2 =1 :5 !y see ! facts1 !y w only smile at y\r d5ial ( _! possibility4 ,b*n]4 ,b ! facts !mselves are incr$ible4 8,magnetic sleep1 induc$ ei!r by cont9u$ passes on ! body1 or spontane\sly )\t ext]nal means1 z 9 idiosomnambulism1 is /at$ to be frequ5tly att5d$ by an intellectual ec/asy1 :i* 9 c]ta9 privileg$ p]sons1 *iefly females1 rises to :at is call$ clairvoyance4 ,9 ?is /ate ^? p]sons are said to exhibit m5tal faculties n natural to !m1 to speak flu5tly =eign languages1 & to discuss ?+s p]fectly unkn[n to !m 9 ! wak+ /ate4444 ,! p]son p]ceives ?+s beyond ! sph]e ( 8 s5ses1 he reads seal$ lett]s1 guesses ! ?\ghts ( o!r p]sons1 reveals ! pa/1 etc4 ,f9ally1 su* individuals sometimes give u in=mation ab\t ! arrangem5ts 9 heav5 & hell1 our /ate aft] dea?1 & s =?2 b we _c help m5tion+ t ^! revelations are ev] 9 rem>kable h>mony ) ! religi\s views ( ! *ur*1 or ( ! prie/ "u ^: influ5ce ! pati5t may be = ! "t0 7p4 #aea74 ,read]4 ,poor ,doctor ,b*n]6 ,y are mo/ unlucky 9 y\r allusion to ! *ur*4 ,spiritism is n a prie/ly inv5tion1 nor is x practis$ "u ! influ5ce ( ! prie/4 ,! :ole _w kn[s t ! practice ( spiritism is utt]ly =bidd5 by ! *ur*2 & y _c be ignorant t y\r ins9uation ( ! contr>y is a sl&]4 ,p]haps y\r ,masonic consci5ce all[s y to tell lies2 b is x wise to d s :5 ! lie is s pat5t t no "o c believe x8 ,b*n]4 8,!re c be no d\bt t all pret5d$ cases ( clairvoyance re/ ^u fraud or illusion4 ,clairvoyance--t is1 a p]ception ( ext]nal objects )\t ! use ( ! s5ses--is an impossibility4 ,x is a law ( nature :i* _c be ga9said t we require our eyes to see1 our e>s to he>1 & t ^! s5ses are limit$ 9 _! action by space4 ,no "o c read an opaque seal$ lett]1 ext5d 8 vision to ,am]ica1 see ) clos$ eyes :at passes ar\nd him1 look into ! future1 or guess ! ?\ghts ( o!rs4 ,^! tru?s re/ ^u natural laws :i* are irrefutable1 & admit1 l o!r natural laws1 ( no exception4 ,all t we "k we "k by ! m$ium ( our s5ses4 ,!re exi/ no sup]s5sual & sup]natural ?+s & capacities1 & !y nev] c exi/1 z ! et]nal con=mity ( ! laws ( nature w\ld !reby be susp5d$4 ,z little z a /one c ev] fall 9 any o!r direction ?an t[>ds ! c5tre ( ! e>?1 s little c a man see )\t us+ 8 eyes0 7p4 #aeb74 ,read]4 ,y\r reason+ is n s\nd1 doctor4 ,! /one c fall 9 any direction1 if x receives an impetus 9 t direction2 x is only :5 x is left to itself t x mu/ fall directly t[>ds ! c5tre ( ! e>?4 ,s also a man1 :5 left to himself & 8 natural p[]s1 _c see )\t us+ 8 eyes2 b if act$ on by a pret]natural ag5cy1 he may be made acqua9t$ ) :at 8 eyes _c see4 ,y\r m5tion ( natural laws is uncall$ =4 ,y w c]ta9ly n pret5d t ! natural laws1 :i* hold 9 reg>d to ?is visible _w1 c be assum$ to rule ! _w ( ! spirits4 ,moreov]1 :5 y say t 8!re exi/ no sup]s5sual & sup]natural ?+s10 because 8! et]nal con=mity ( ! laws ( nature w\ld !reby be susp5d$10 y m]ely make a gratuit\s ass]tion4 ,= z y c raise a weight )\t susp5d+ ! law ( gravitation1 s c o!r ag5ts d o!r ?+s conflict+ ) ! uni=m execution ( natural laws )\t ! natural laws becom+ susp5d$4 ,?us y\r ass]tion t 8!re exi/ no sup]s5sual & sup]natural ?+s0 is :olly gratuit\s1 & !re=e _c be ! basis ( a s\nd argum5t aga9/ ! facts ( spiritism4 8,!re is no fight+ aga9/ facts2 x is l kick+ aga9/ ! pricks10 z y say 9 "o ( y\r prefaces 7p4 xviii47 ,b*n]4 8,gho/s & spirits h hi!rto only be5 se5 by *ildr51 or ignorant & sup]/iti\s individuals0 7p4 #aeb74 ,read]4 ,did n ,saul see ! gho/ ( ,samuel8 ,b*n]4 8,all t has be5 n>rat$ ( ! visits ( dep>t$ spirits is %e] nons5se2 nev] has a dead man return$ to ?is _w4 ,!re are nei!r tablespirits nor any o!r spirits0 7p4 #aec74 ,read]4 ,h[ c y acc\nt = su* a s+ul> ass]tion8 ,b*n]4 8,! naturali/ ent]ta9s1 f obs]vation & exp]i5ce1 no d\bt z to ^! tru?s2 a con/ant int]c\rse ) nature & its laws has conv9c$ him t !y admit ( no exception0 7p4 #aec74 ,read]4 ,?is is n true4 ,naturali/s1 ) _! obs]vation & exp]i5ce ( natural ?+s1 d n & _c reject facts ( a high] ord]1 ?\gh !y h n obs]v$ !m4 ,_! nonobs]vation is no argum5t1 especially :5 we h o!r witnesses ( ! facts1 & :5 we "k t ! naturali/s ( y\r s*ool are pl$g$ to mat]ialism1 & !re=e %ut _! eyes to ! facts :i* oppose _! !ory4 ,! majority ( educat$ p]sons admit ! facts2 n inde$ all ! facts n>rat$1 b _m ( !m :i* no critical rule all[s u to reject4 ,b*n]4 ,:]e are ^? facts8 8,! sci5tific impossibility ( clairvoyance has be5 confirm$ by an exam9ation ( ! facts by sob] & unprejudic$ obs]v]s1 & 7 prov$ to be deceptions & illusions0 7p4 #aec74 ,read]4 ,( c\rse !re are juggl]ies & impositions2 b :at ( t8 ,w\ld y ma9ta9 t !re c be no doctors because !re are quacks8 ,i appeal to y\r logic4 ,b*n]4 8,! faculty ( m$ic9e ( ,p>is _m ye>s ago took ! tr\ble ( submitt+ a numb] ( su* cases to a sci5tific exam9ation2 !y 7 all prov$ to be deceptions1 nor c\ld a s+le case be e/abli%$ ( a p]ception )\t ! use ( ! s5ses4 ,9 #ahcg ! same academy (f]$ a prize ( #c1jjj francs to any "o :o c\ld read ?r\gh a bo>d4 ,no "o ga9$ ! prize0 7ibid47 ,read]4 ,y =get1 doctor1 t 9 #ahcg spiritism 0 z yet mo/ imp]fectly kn[n4 ,x 0 only ab\t t5 ye>s lat] t x develop$ ?r\gh\t ,am]ica & ,europe4 ,let ! m$ical faculty ( ,p>is aga9 (f] a prize to any "o :o c read ?r\gh a bo>d2 & no "o d\bts !re w\ld be no lack ( competitors4 ,:5 we see t physicians & o!rs1 ow+ to _! own exp]i5ce ( spiritual manife/ations1 7 compell$ to repudiate _! previ\s mat]iali/ic op9ions2 :5 we "k t infidels by ! same manife/ations 7 br\ght to believe ! immortality ( ! s\l2 :5 ! le>n$ & ! ignorant1 ! ri* & ! poor1 ! layman & ! *ur*man1 ! diplomati/1 ! philosoph]1 & ! !ologian1 be> witness to ! reality ( ! spiritual ph5om5a1 & are ready to br+ =w>d innum]able facts 9 support ( _! affirmation1 we d n c>e :at ! faculty ( m$ic9e ( ,p>is may h pron\nc$ _m ye>s ago4 ,y say t ! faculty 8submitt$ a numb] ( su* cases to a sci5tific exam9ation10 & t 8!y 7 all prov$ to be deceptions02 b y w\ld be v mu* emb>rass$ to say 9 :at t 8sci5tific exam9ation0 consi/$4 ,on ! o!r h&1 ! pro(s ( ! deception h nev] appe>$2 & ! simple tru? is t ! spiritual ph5om5a 7 priori reject$1 z cla%+ ) ! mat]iali/ic !ory ( ! faculty4 ,y pret5d t 8:5ev] ! prop] means 7 employ$ to prev5t deception1 clairvoyance 0 at an end0 7p4 #aec74 ,su* an ass]tion proves t y are completely ignorant ( :at is go+ on 9 ! _w1 or t y are det]m9$ ob/9ately to ignore :atev] c\ld compel y to ackn[l$ge ! exi/5ce ( spiritual sub/ances4 ,b*n]4 8,i h _h ! opportunity ( exam9+ a clairvoyant1 ( :om rem>kable ?+s 7 told1 "u circum/ances :5 a deception on ! "p ( ! magnetiz] 0 out ( ! "q4 ,! lady fail$ 9 all h] indications2 !y 7 ei!r absolutely false or s express$ t no?+ c\ld be made ( !m4 ,%e1 moreov]1 made ! mo/ ridicul\s excuses = h] %ortcom+s4 ,z %e fail$ 9 h] clairvoyance1 %e pref]r$ to fall into a /ate ( heav5ly ec/asy1 9 :i* %e disc\rs$ ) h] ange or tutel> g5ius1 & recit$ religi\s v]ses4 ,9 recit+ a poem ( ?is k9d %e once /opp$ %ort1 & recomm5c$ ! v]se to assi/ h] memory4 ,%e manife/$1 )al1 9 ?is ec/asy1 no sup]ior m5tal capacities2 h] language 0 common1 & h] mann] awkw>d4 ,i left ) ! conviction t ! lady 0 an impo/or :o deceiv$ h] patron4 ,/ill1 sev]al g5tlem5 pres5t 7 by no means conv9c$ ( ! deception practis$ on !m0 7p4 #aed74 ,read]4 ,if ^! g5tlem5 c\ld by no means be conv9c$ ( ! deception1 mu/ we n presume t !re 0 no deception1 & t y\r peculi> con/ruction ( ! case 0 br\ght ab\t by a /rong desire ( n be+ di/urb$ 9 y\r fix$ idea t !re is no?+ b matt]8 ,if 8! lady fail$ 9 all h] indications10 if 8%e made ! mo/ ridicul\s excuses = h] %ortcom+s10 if 8%e manife/$ no sup]ior capacities10 x %\ld h be5 evid5t to ^? 8sev]al g5tlem50 t %e 0 a fraud4 ,_! inability to be conv9c$ ( ! deception w\ld !re=e %[ t ! lady did n fail 9 all h] indications1 b manife/$ sup]ior capacities4 ,be ?is z x may1 ! tru? & reality ( spiritual manife/ations _c be disprov$ by p>ticul> attempts at imposition4 ,spirituali/s admit t _m impositions h be5 practis$ "u ! "n ( spiritual manife/ations1 b !y av] t 9 mo/ in/ances *eats c\ld n h be5 palm$ (f1 ev5 if design$2 & t 9 o!r cases !re c\ld be no possible motive = deception1 z ! inve/igations 7 c>ri$ on 9 private families :]e ! m$iums 7 _! own sons & daught]s47#ej7 ,_srapp+ is a fact4 ,table turn+ is a fact4 ,clairvoyance is a fact4 ,?\s&s ( all conditions1 sects1 & nations h witness$1 wat*$1 & exam9$ all su* facts ) a degree ( att5tion1 suspicion1 & incr$ulity proportionate to _! novelty1 /rang5ess1 & unnaturalness4 ,:at has be5 ! result8 ,a v]dict ackn[l$g+ ! reality ( ! facts & ! impossibility ( acc\nt+ = !m )\t intellig5t pret]natural ag5cies4 ,?is v]dict disposes ( y\r mat]ialism4 ,to d5y ! facts 9 ord] to save mat]ialism is s mu* "t lo/4 ,facts speak = !mselves4 ,,xvi4 ,innate ,ideas ,read]4 ,& n[ ,i %\ld l to "k1 doctor1 :y y ?\ght prop] to fill tw5tysev5 pages ( y\r ,=ce & ,matt] ) a discussion ab\t innate ideas4 ,b*n]4 ,= two reasons1 sir4 ,fir/1 because 8! "q :e!r !re be innate ideas is a v old "o1 &1 9 our op9ion1 "o ( ! mo/ important 9 relation to ! contemplation ( nature4 ,x decides to "s ext5t :e!r man1 consid]$ z ! product ( a high] _w1 has receiv$ a =m ( exi/5ce z some?+ =eign & ext]nal to 8 ess5ce1 ) ! t5d5cy to %ake (f ?is e>?ly cov]+1 & to return to 8 spiritual home2 or :e!r1 bo? 9 8 spiritual & bodily capacity1 man /&s to ! e>? :i* has produc$ him 9 a necess>y1 insep>able connection1 & :e!r he has receiv$ 8 ess5tial nature f ?is _w2 s t he _c be torn f ! e>?1 l ! plant :i* _c exi/ )\t its mat]nal soil4 ,! "q is1 at ! same "t1 "o :i* does n dissolve itself 9 a philosophical mi/1 b :i*1 s to speak1 has fle% & blood1 &1 re/+ ^u empirical facts1 c be discuss$ & decid$ )\t highs\nd+ phrases0 7p4 #aeg74 ,! second reason is1 t 8if x be correct t !re are no innate intuitions1 !n mu/ ! ass]tion ( ^? be incorrect :o assume t ! idea ( a ,god1 or ! conception ( a supreme p]sonal be+1 :o creat$1 :o gov]ns & pres]ves ! _w1 is innate 9 ! human m9d1 & !re=e incontrov]tible by any mode ( reason+0 7p4 #ahd74 ,read]4 ,d y mean1 t1 by refut+ ! !ory ( innate ideas1 y w cut ! gr\nd f "u ! feet ( ! !i/ & ! spirituali/8 ,b*n]4 ,yes1 sir4 ,su* is ! drift ( my argum5tation4 ,read]4 ,!n y\r labor is all 9 va94 ,= y mu/ "k t we d n base our demon/ration ( ! sub/antiality & immortality ( ! s\l on ! doctr9e ( innate ideas1 nor d we assume t ! notion ( a ,god is an 8innate intuition40 ,_h y be5 ev5 sup]ficially acqua9t$ ) ! works ( our s*ola/ic philosoph]s1 y w\ld h kn[n t innate ideas are totally =eign to _! psy*ological & !ological doctr9es4 ,y w\ld h kn[n t ! axiom1 ,nihil e/ 9 intellectu quod non fu]it 9 s5su--t is1 8,!re is no?+ 9 our intellect :i* has n ent]$ by ! gate ( ! s5ses0--is n a discov]y ( y\r ,moles*ott1 to :om y attribute x1 b is an old dictum famili> to all ! s*oolm5 ( pa/ c5turies1 & approv$ by ! mo/ or?odox philosoph]s ( our own "t4 ,n[1 ^! philosoph]s1 :ile d5y+ t we h any innate idea1 admit at ! same "t t our s\l is a special sub/ance & is immortal1 & %[ t ! human intellect c easily =m a concept ( ,god z a supreme cause1 & asc]ta9 8 exi/5ce )\t ne$ ( innate intuitions4 ,?is might conv9ce y t y\r *apt] on innate ideas has no be>+ on ! que/ions conc]n+ ! nature ( ! s\l & ! notion ( a ,god4 ,y\r assumption t if man has innate ideas1 he w h a t5d5cy 8to %ake (f ?is e>?ly cov]+1 & to return to 8 spiritual home10 is incorrect4 ,= ! human body has no spiritual home1 z is evid5t2 & ! human s\l1 z hav+ no previ\s exi/5ce 9 a sep>ate /ate1 has no home b 9 ! body1 & ! pres5ce ( innate ideas w\ld n create 9 x a t5d5cy to %ake (f its e>?ly cov]+4 ,on ! o!r h&1 y\r o!r assumption1 t1 if man has no innate ideas1 he is 8a production ( ! e>? alone1 & _c be torn f ! e>?1 ) :i* he is insep>ably connect$ bo? 9 8 spiritual & bodily capacity10 is ev5 m incorrect4 ,= ! abs5ce ( innate ideas does n mean1 & does n entail1 ! abs5ce ( an intellectual pr9ciple2 & su* a pr9ciple1 z evid5tly immat]ial1 is n a production ( ! e>?1 & has no ne$ ( e>?ly ?+s to cont9ue its exi/5ce4 ,b*n]4 ,h[ c a s\l exi/ )\t ideas8 ,&1 if all ideas come ?r\gh our s5ses1 h[ c a s\l exi/ )\t be+ unit$ to ! organs8 8,daily exp]i5ce tea*es u t man beg9s 8 intellectual life only ) ! gradual developm5t ( 8 s5ses1 & 9 proportion z he ent]s into a def9ite relation to ! ext]nal _w2 & t ! developm5t ( 8 intellect keeps pace ) t ( 8 organs ( s5se & 8 organ ( ?\ght1 & also ) ! numb] & importance ( ! impressions receiv$4 #8,e unprejudic$ obs]v]1' says ,vir*[1 #8has arriv$ at ! conviction t ?\ght is only gradually develop$ 9 man4' ,! newborn *ild ?9ks z little1 & has z little a s\l1 z ! unborn *ild2 x is1 9 our view1 liv+ 9 ! body1 b intellectually dead4444 ,! embryo nei!r ?9ks nor feels1 & is n consci\s ( its exi/5ce4 ,man recollects no?+ ( ?is /ate1 nor ( ! fir/ p]iod ( 8 exi/5ce 9 :i* ! s5ses 7 dormant2 & ?is p]fect unconsci\sness proves 8 spiritual nonexi/5ce at t p]iod4 ,! reason c only be t1 dur+ ! ftal /ate1 !re are no impressions :atev] receiv$ f )\t1 & s weak & imp]fect are !y 9 ! fir/ few weeks t ! intellect _c be said to exi/0 7p4 #aei74 ,read]4 ,x is pla9 t ! newborn *ild _c =m an idea ( ext]ior objects )\t ! use ( 8 s5ses4 ,b is x true t ! newborn *ild is n consci\s ( its own exi/5ce8 ,c]ta9ly n2 =1 )\t a previ\s k ( its own exi/5ce1 x w\ld nev] be able to attribute to itself ! feel+s awak5$ 9 x by ext]ior objects4 ,! m9d _c say1 ,i feel1 if x is n already acqua9t$ ) ! ,i4 ,nor does x matt] t 8man recollects no?+ ( ! fir/ p]iod ( 8 exi/5ce40 ,recollection is impossible s long z ! bra9 has n acquir$ a c]ta9 consi/5cy2 & !re=e :atev] happ5s ) u 9 ! fir/ p]iod ( our exi/5ce leaves no durable trace 9 our organs1 & is entirely =gott54 ,h5ce y\r ass]tions 8t ! s5ses ( ! newborn *ild are dormant1 & t its p]fect unconsci\sness proves its spiritual nonexi/5ce10 are bo? false4 ,! *ild feels its be+1 its s5ses are q ready to receive impressions1 & its s\l is q alive to su* impressions4 ,y say t 8! developm5t ( ! intellect keeps pace ) t ( ! organs ( s5se40 ,:at d y mean by developm5t ( ! intellect8 ,if y simply mean t ! intellect is furni%$ ) mat]ials ( ?\ght 9 proportion z s5sible objects are p]ceiv$1 & t1 by be+ s furni%$1 x c easily p]=m a numb] ( intellectual op]ations1 ,i admit y\r ass]tion2 b if y mean t ! s\l itself is sub/antially develop$ 9 proportion z ! organs are gr[+ m p]fect1 !n y\r ass]tion is bo? gr\ndless & absurd4 ,n[1 x is evid5t1 by y\r mann] ( reason+1 t ?is second mean+ is ! "o y adopt4 ,& !re=e x is evid5t t y\r conclusion is wrong4 8,! impressions10 y say1 8are s weak & imp]fect t ! intellect _c be said to exi/40 ,?is is simply ludicr\s4 ,w\ld y all[ u to say t at night ! impressions ( light are s weak & imp]fect t ! eye _c be said to exi/8 ,or t ! impressions made on a piece ( pap] by a bad p5cil are s weak & imp]fect t ! pap] _c be said to exi/8 ,x is obvi\s t ! impressions d n cause ! exi/5ce ( _! subject2 &1 !re=e1 if ! intellect 8_c be said to exi/0 be=e ! impressions1 ! "t w nev] come :5 x c be said to exi/4 ,& n[1 suppose t a newborn *ild dies )\t hav+ acquir$ ?r\gh its s5ses any k ( ! ext]ior _w4 ,:at %all we say ( its s\l8 ,w su* a s\l be entirely de/itute ( ideas1 & unable to ?9k8 ,by no means4 ,su* a s\l1 aft] its %ort p]man5ce 9 ! body1 :]e x felt its own be+1 w h5ce=w>d und]/& its own be+ z actually pres5t 9 its own individuality2 x w p]ceive its own ess5ce z well z its exi/5ce2 x w be able to ab/ract f self1 & to behold ess5ce1 exi/5ce1 & be+1 secundum se--t is1 accord+ to _! objective intelligibility2 &1 f9ally1 x w be able to commune ) o!r spiritual be+s ) ! same facility ) :i*1 :ile 9 ! body1 x c\ld communicate ) ! ext]ior _w by means ( its organic pot5cies4 ,i "k t y d n believe ?is2 b y\r unbelief w n *ange ?+s4 ,! s\l1 :5 out ( ! body1 is compet5t to p]=m intellectual op]ations ab\t intellectual objects z freely & z p]fectly z x p]=ms ! s5sitive op]ations 9 its pres5t condition4 ,if y consult ! works ( our philosoph]s & !ologians1 y w f9d ! pro(s ( my proposition4 ,z to y\r opposite assumption1 s9ce y h no means ( e/abli%+ x1 we are free to dismiss x )\t fur!r discussion4 ,b*n]4 ,if ! s\l is a sep>ate sub/ance1 h[ & :5 is x introduc$ into ! body8 8,! sci5tific & logical impossibility ( det]m9+ ! "t 7( its introduction7 proves ! absurdity ( ! :ole !ory1 :i* assumes t a high] p[] brea!s ! s\l into ! no/rils ( ! ftus0 7p4 #afj74 ,read]4 ,y are grossly mi/ak51 doctor4 ,! impossibility ( det]m9+ ! "t ( ! animation ( ! ftus proves no?+ b our ignorance4 ,d y d5y t ,p>is 0 built by ! ,gauls on ! plea t y d n "k ! date ( its f\ndation8 ,aga91 s9ce ! animation ( ! ftus is n an op]ation ( ! m9d1 h[ c y speak ( logical impossibility8 ,evid5tly1 y write at r&om1 & "k n :at y say4 ,z to ! "q itself1 "o ?+ is cle>1 viz41 ! *ild _c be born alive1 unless its body has be5 animat$ 9 ! womb4 ,b*n]4 8,moses & ! ,egyptians ent]ta9$ a decid$ op9ion t ! *ild 0 n animat$ :ile 9 ! womb0 7p4 #afa74 ,read]4 ,false4 ,moses describes 9 ! ,book ( ,g5esis ! fight+ ( ,jacob & ,esau :ile 9 ! womb ( _! "m4 ,c\ld he assume t !y w\ld fight be=e be+ animat$8 ,b*n]4 8,9 "s c\ntries !y "k no?+ ( an animat$ ftus0 7ibid47 ,read]4 ,false4 ,e "m w give y ! lie4 ,b*n]4 8,! de/ruction ( ! ftus & infanticide are1 accord+ to ,williams1 common occurr5ces 9 ,madagasc>4 ,x is also common 9 ,*9a & ! ,society ,isl&s0 7ibid47 ,read]4 ,?is %[s ! immorality ( ^? nations1 n _! ignorance ( ! ftal life4 ,b :y %\ld y appeal to ! presum$ ignorance ( b>b>ians aga9/ ! v]dict ( civiliz$ nations8 ,are y an apo/le ( b>b>ity & brutality8 ,d y wi% y\r read] to p]suade himself t ! de/ruction ( ! ftus is no crime8 ,b*n]4 8,! ,roman lawy]s did n look ^u ! ftus z an individual be+1 b z a "p ( ! "m4 ,! de/ruction ( ! ftus 0 !re=e p]mitt$ to ! wom5 ( ,rome1 & we f9d t ,plato & ,ari/otle _h already adopt$ ! same view0 7p4 #afj74 ,read]4 ,d n calumniate ,ari/otle4 ,?is great philosoph] & naturali/ is decid$ly n ( y\r op9ion4 ,he tea*es t ! ftus is animat$ 9 ! womb4 ,&1 pray1 are ! legal fictions ( ! ,roman lawy]s ( any weight aga9/ ! facts av]r$ by mod]n m$ic9e8 ,d y aga9 appeal to ignorance aga9/ sci5ce8 ,b*n]4 ,physicians h n yet decid$ ! "q4 8,ev5 at bir?1 :5 ! *ild is sep>at$ f ! "m1 x is impossible to assume t a readymade s\l1 ly+ 9 wait1 %\ld sudd5ly ru% 9 & take possession ( its new habitation4 ,! s\l1 on ! contr>y1 is only gradually develop$ 9 proportion to ! relations :i*1 by ! awak5+ s5ses1 are n[ e/abli%$ betwe5 ! individual & ! ext]nal _w0 7p4 #afa74 ,read]4 ,no1 sir4 ,if ?is la/ ass]tion 7 true1 x w\ld foll[ t e *ild w\ld be lifeless at its bir?2 = )\t a s\l no animal life c be conceiv$4 ,:at is 8gradually develop$0 is n ! sub/ance ( ! s\l1 b ! ex]cise ( its faculties4 ,?is is a po9t already settl$4 ,z to y\r o!r ass]tion1 t ! "q has n yet be5 decid$ by ! physicians1 ,i ne$ only say t1 al?\gh !re are diff]5t op9ions reg>d+ ! "t ( ! animation ( ! embryo1 yet no physician 7unless he is a mat]iali/7 d5ies t ! embryo is animat$ long be=e its nativity4 ,h5ce y\r notion ( a readymade s\l ly+ 9 wait1 & sudd5ly ru%+ 9 :5 ! *ild is born1 is only a dream ( y\r fancy or an unwor?y attempt at ridicul+ ! proce$+s ( nature4 ,:at y add ab\t ! developm5t ( ! *ild's m9d by means ( ! s5ses1 education1 & example does n prove ! subjective1 b only ! objective1 gr[? ( ! m9d1 z y y\rself seem to conc$e 7p4 #afb74 ,& z ! objective gr[? means an accid5tal acquisition ( k )\t any sub/antial *ange ( ! s\l1 h5ce no?+ t y may say 9 refutation ( innate ideas c h ! lea/ weight or af=d ! lea/ gr\nd aga9/ ! doctr9e ( ! immortality & sub/antiality ( ! s\l4 ,,xvii4 ,! ,idea ,( ,a ,god4 ,read]4 ,f ! nonexi/5ce ( innate ideas y inf]1 doctor1 t 8! idea ( a ,god1 or ! conception ( a supreme p]sonal be+1 :o creat$1 :o gov]ns & pres]ves ! _w1 is n innate 9 ! human m9d1 & !re=e is n incontrov]tible0 7p4 #ahd74 ,on ! o!r h&1 y say ) ,lu!r t 8,god is a blank %eet1 ^u :i* no?+ is f\nd b :at y h y\rself writt50 7ibid47 ,d y mean t our notion ( ,god is m]ely subjective--t is1 a creation ( our fancy )\t any objective f\ndation8 ,b*n]4 ,yes1 sir4 8,we c h nei!r any k nor any conception ( ! absolute--( t :i* transc5ds ! surr\nd+ s5sual _w4 ,h[ev] mu* metaphysicians may va9ly attempt to def9e ! absolute1 h[ev] mu* religion may endeavor to excite fai? 9 ! absolute by ! assumption ( a revelation1 no?+ c conceal ! defect ( ! def9ition4 ,all our k is relative1 & results f ! comp>ison ( surr\nd+ s5sible objects4 ,we c\ld h no notion ( d>kness )\t light1 no conception ( high )\t l[1 ( heat )\t coldness1 etc42 absolute ideas we h none4 ,we are n able to =m any conception ( #8ev]la/+' or #8inf9ite1' z our und]/&+1 limit$ by "t & space1 f9ds an impassable b>ri] = t conception4 ,f be+ 9 ! s5sual _w accu/om$ to f9d a cause = e effect1 we h falsely conclud$ t !re exi/s a prim>y cause ( all ?+s1 al?\gh su* a cause is p]fectly inaccessible to our ideas1 & is contradict$ by sci5tific exp]i5ce0 7p4 #agi74 ,read]4 ,h[ d y %[ t we h nei!r any k nor any conception ( ! absolute8 or t our und]/&+ is limit$ by "t & space8 or t1 f be+ accu/om$ to f9d a cause = e effect1 we h falsely conclud$ t !re exi/s a prim>y cause ( all ?+s8 or t its exi/5ce is contradict$ by sci5tific exp]i5ce8 ,( c\rse y _c expect t a rational man w swall[ su* p>adoxes on y\r puny au?ority4 ,b*n]4 ,we "k nei!r absolute tru?1 nor absolute good1 nor absolute beauty4 ,?is ,i h %[n by prov+ t all our notions ( tru?1 ( good1 & ( beauty are ! fruit ( exp]i5ce1 obs]vation1 & comp>ison1 & t su* notions v>y accord+ to ! "* ( ! nations 9 :i* !y are to be f\nd4 ,x is only aft] ?is demon/ration t ,i conclud$ 8t we c h nei!r any k nor any conception ( ! absolute40 ,read]4 ,yes2 ?is is ! only po9t :i* y h tri$ to e/abli%1 & y h fail$1 z ,i am ready to %[4 ,b t our und]/&+ is limit$ by "t & space y m]ely ass]t4 ,t we falsely conclude t !re is a prim>y cause y boldly assume4 ,t ,god's exi/5ce is contradict$ by sci5tific exp]i5ce y impud5tly affirm1 well kn[+ t x is a lie4 ,& n[1 ) reg>d to ! k ( ! absolute1 y are mu* mi/ak5 if y believe t we "k no absolute tru?1 no absolute good1 & no absolute beauty4 ,we "k absolute be+2 & !re=e we "k absolute tru?1 absolute good1 & absolute beauty4 ,b*n]4 ,we "k ( no absolute be+1 sir4 ,read]4 ,be mode/1 doctor2 = y "k ( h[ _m blund]s y /& already convict$4 ,absolute be+ is n necess>ily 8t :i* transc5ds ! surr\nd+ s5sual _w40 ,! sun1 ! moon1 ! planets h _! absolute be+1 & yet d n transc5d matt]4 ,n[1 c we n =m a notion ( ! absolute be+ ( ^! bodies8 ,y say t 8all our k is relative1 & results f ! comp>ison ( surr\nd+ s5sible objects02 b y %\ld reflect t all relative k implies ! k ( ! absolute t]ms f ! comp>ison ( :i* ! relation is to be detect$4 ,h5ce y _c admit ! k ( ! relative )\t assum+ ! k ( ! absolute4 ,accord+ly1 x is false t 8all our k is relative10 at lea/ 9 ! s5se ( y\r argum5tation4 ,nor is x true t all our k 8results f ! comp>ison ( surr\nd+ s5sible objects40 ,!re is a k9d ( k :i* results f ! comp>ison ( intellectual pr9ciples1 z ! k ( ! logical rules2 & !re is also a k :i* results1 n f ! comp>ison1 b f ! intellectual analysis1 ( ?+s1 z ! k ( ! con/itu5t pr9ciples ( be+4 ,if ,i ask y :at is di/ance1 y w soon po9t out any two s5sible objects1 by ! comp>ison ( :i* di/ance may become kn[n2 b if ,i ask y :at is syllogism1 or :at is judgm5t1 or :at is philosophy1 ,i defy y to po9t out any 8surr\nd+ s5sible objects10 by ! comp>ison ( :i* su* notions may be und]/ood4 ,i ne$ n discuss y\r ass]tion t 8we c\ld h no notion ( d>kness )\t light1 no conception ( high )\t l[1 ( heat )\t coldness1 etc40 ,i may conc$e ! ass]tion z irrelevant =1 :5ev] we designate ?+s by relative t]ms1 x is cle> t ea* relative c>ries )9 itself ! connotation ( its correlative4 ,b x does n foll[ t all our k is relative4 ,h[ c we "k1 = in/ance1 ! relation ( bro!rhood int]v5+ betwe5 ,james & ,john1 if we "k nei!r ! "o nor ! o!r8 ,c we conceive ! bro!r )\t ! man8 ,or is x necess>y1 :5 we "k ! man1 t 9 su* a man we %\ld see 8 peculi> relation to ano!r man8 ,y pret5d t we are n able to =m any conception ( 8ev]la/+0 or 8inf9ite02 &1 to prove ?is1 y affirm t 8our und]/&+1 be+ limit$ by "t & space1 f9ds an impassable b>ri] = t conception40 ,v well2 b :at did y mean :5 y cont5d$ t matt] is 8et]nal0 & 8inf9ite08 ,_h y !n any conception ( 8et]nal0 & 8inf9ite08 ,if y _h n su* conceptions1 y made a fool ( y\rself by us+ t]ms :i* y did n und]/&2 :ile1 if y _h su* conceptions1 !n x is false t we are n able to =m !m4 ,9 ! same mann]1 h y any conception ( ! 8absolute08 ,if y h x1 !n x is ridicul\s to pret5d t we _c conceive ! absolute2 :ile1 if y h x n1 y "k n ab\t :at y are speak+4 ,alas6 poor doctor4 ,:at c y answ]8 ,x is ! common fate ( ! enemies ( tru? to be inconsi/5t ) !mselves1 & to demoli% ) "o h& :at !y build ) ! o!r4 ,b is x true t our intellect 8is limit$ by "t & space08 ,no1 x is n true4 ,imag9ation is inde$ limit$ by "t & space1 z all our philosoph]s conc$e2 b intellect und]/&s ?+s indep5d5tly ( ei!r space or "t4 ,?is is evid5t4 ,= 9 :at space d we place ! univ]sals8 ,to :at "t d we conf9e ma!matical tru?s8 ,two & two are kn[n to make f\r 9 all places & 9 all times--t is1 )\t re/riction or limit 9 space & "t2 & ! same is true ( all intellectual pr9ciples4 ,h5ce x is obvi\s t our und]/&+ transc5ds bo? space & "t1 & c rea* ! inf9ite & ! et]nal4 ,x is ?r\gh ab/raction1 ( c\rse1 & n by compreh5sion or by intuition1 t we =m su* notions2 = our intellect1 ?\gh n limit$ by "t & space1 is limit$ 9 its own entity1 & !re=e x _c conceive ! unlimit$1 except by ! help ( ! ab/ractive process--t is1 by remov+ ! limits by :i* ! objective reality ( ! f9ite is circumscrib$4 ,t we c d ?is ,i ne$ n prove to y2 = y admit t space is inf9ite1 & pret5d t matt] itself is inf9ite1 z ,i h j rem>k$2 & consequ5tly y _c d5y t we h ! notion ( inf9ity4 ,:at %all ,i say ( y\r next ass]tion1 t1 f be+ accu/om$ to f9d a cause = e effect1 8we h falsely conclud$ t !re exi/s a prim>y cause ( all ?+s08 ,d y ?9k t ! pr9ciple ( causality has no o!r gr\nd ?an exp]i5ce8 or t1 :5 we d n 8f9d0 ! cause ( a c]ta9 effect1 we are to conclude t ! effect has _h no cause8 ,i hope y w n d5y t ! notions ( cause & effect are s ess5tially connect$ t !re is no ne$ ( exp]im5t to compel ! admission ( a cause = e effect4 ,h5ce we are c]ta91 n only t all ! effects = :i* we h f\nd a cause proce$ f a cause1 b also t all ! effects = :i* we _c f9d a cause likewise proce$ f a cause4 ,?is am\nts to say+ t ! pr9ciple ( causality is analytical1 n empirical1 z y seem to hold4 ,n[1 if all effects mu/ h a cause1 on :at gr\nd d y ass]t t 8we h falsely conclud$ t !re exi/s a prim>y cause ( all ?+s08 ,our conclusion _c be false1 unless x be false t ! _w has be5 creat$2 = if x 0 creat$1 we mu/ admit a ,creator--t is1 a prim>y cause4 ,b ! fact ( creation is1 ev5 philosophically1 und5iable1 s9ce ! cont+5t nature ( ! _w is manife/ly e/abli%$ by its liability to cont9u\s *ange4 ,& !re=e x is manife/ly e/abli%$ t our admission ( a prim>y cause is n a false conclusion4 ,i might say m on ?is po9t2 b :at ne$ is !re ( refut+ ass]tions :i* h n ev5 a %ad[ ( plausibility8 ,! prim>y cause1 y say1 8is p]fectly inaccessible to our ideas40 ,i answ] t1 if ! ^w 8idea0 means 8concept10 y\r /atem5t is p]fectly wrong4 ,y add t ! exi/5ce ( a prim>y cause 8is contradict$ by sci5tific exp]i5ce40 ,i answ] by *all5g+ y to br+ =w>d a s+le fact ( exp]im5tal sci5ce :i* supports y\r blasphem\s ass]tion4 ,y mu/ agree1 doctor1 t a man :o 9 a few phrases commits s _m unconceivable blund]s has no "r to c5sure ! metaphysicians or to attack revelation4 ,x is ra%1 !re=e1 on y\r "p1 to decl>e t 8h[ev] mu* metaphysicians may va9ly attempt to def9e ! absolute1 h[ev] mu* religion may endeavor to excite fai? 9 ! absolute by ! assumption ( a revelation1 no?+ c conceal ! defect ( ! def9ition40 ,( :at def9ition d y speak8 ,y\r own def9ition ( ! absolute1 z 8t :i* transc5ds ! surr\nd+ s5sual _w10 is c]ta9ly mo/ defici5t2 b religion & metaphysics are n to be made responsible = x4 ,:y did y n1 be=e c5sur+ ! metaphysicians & ! !ologians1 asc]ta9 _! def9itions8 ,we call absolute a be+ ^: exi/5ce does n dep5d on ! exi/5ce ( ano!r be+2 & 9 ?is s5se ,god alone is absolute4 ,he is ! absolute antonoma/ically4 ,& we call absolute analogically any be+ also ^: exi/5ce does n dep5d on any creat$ be+1 al?\gh x dep5ds on ! creative & cons]vative action ( ,god2 & 9 ?is s5se e creat$ sub/ance is absolute4 ,& we call absolute logically :atev] is conceiv$ ?r\gh its own intr9sic con/itu5ts )\t ref]5ce to any o!r di/9ct entity2 & 9 ?is s5se we speak ( absolute movem5t1 absolute weight1 absolute volume1 etc4 ,)\t enum]at+ o!r less important mean+s ( ! t]m1 ,i simply obs]ve t ! absolute may be def9$ z t :i* is indep5d5t ( extrane\s conditions2 & t ! great] its indep5d5ce1 ! m absolute & ! m p]fect is ! be+4 ,h y any?+ to say aga9/ ?is def9ition8 ,we mu/1 !n1 conclude t all y\r argum5tation is no?+ b a %ock+ display ( false ass]tions1 &1 ,i may add1 ( 8intellectual juggl]y40 ,b*n]4 ,i w accept y\r conclusion1 if y c %[ t our conception ( a ,god is n a *ildi% delusion ( our fancy4 8,an exact k & unprejudic$ obs]vation ( individuals & nations 9 an unciviliz$ /ate prove ! contr>y to be ! fact4 ,only a prejudic$ m9d c1 9 ! wor%ip ( animals practis$ by anci5t & exi/+ nations1 f9d some?+ analog\s to a real belief 9 a ,god4 ,x by no means corresponds to ! idea ( a ,god :5 we see man wor%ipp+ su* animals z he f exp]i5ce kn[s may injure or be useful to him4444 ,a /one1 a tree1 a riv]1 an alligator1 a p>cel ( rags1 a snake1 =m ! idols ( ! negro ( ,gu9ea4 ,su* a wor%ip does n express ! idea ( an almighty be+1 gov]n+ ! _w & rul+ nature & man1 b m]ely a bl9d fe> ( natural =ces1 :i* fright5 unciviliz$ man1 or appe> sup]natural1 z he is n able to trace ! natural connection ( ?+s4444 ,a god 9 ! %ape ( an animal is no ,god1 b a c>icature0 7pp4 #ahd1 #ahe74 ,read]4 ,true4 ,b individuals & nations exi/+ 89 an unciviliz$ /ate0 are sc>cely to be appeal$ to = a decision ( ! "q4 ,! notion ( wor%ip implies ! notion ( a supreme be+2 b rude & brutal m51 ?9k+ ( no?+ b ( ! developm5t ( _! animal nature & ! pursuit ( degrad+ pleasure1 ?\gh !y "k t !re is "s sup]ior be+1 are n ! m5 we ought to consult ab\t ! nature & attributes ( div9ity4 ,x seems1 doctor1 z if y _h a great pr$ilection = unciviliz$ & b>b>\s nations4 ,y h already tri$ to c\nt5ance abortion & fticide1 on ! gr\nd t b>b>ians admitt$ ! horrible practice2 & n[ y w\ld h u believe t our conception ( a ,god is a *ildi% delusion1 on ! gr\nd t b>b>ians wor%ip ! snake1 ! alligator1 or any o!r c>icature ( a god4 ,?is w n d4 ,b*n]4 ,b civiliz$ m5 are n mu* 9 advance ( b>b>ians ) reg>d to ! notion ( div9ity4 8,no "o has bett] exp\nd$ ! purely human orig9 ( ! idea ( ,god ?an ,ludwig ,feu]ba*4 ,he calls all conceptions ( ,god & div9ity an?ropomorphisms--i4e41 products ( human fancies & p]ceptions1 =m$ aft] ! model ( human individuality4 ,feu]ba* f9ds ?is an?ropomorphism 9 ! feel+ ( dep5d5ce inh]5t 9 ! human nature4 #8,an extrane\s & sup]human ,god1' says ,feu]ba*1 #8is no?+ b an extrane\s & sup]natural self1 a subjective be+ plac$1 by transgress+ its limits1 above ! objective nature ( man4' ,! hi/ory ( all religions is inde$ a cont9u\s argum5t = ?is ass]tion2 & h[ c\ld x be o!rwise8 ,)\t any k or any notion ( ! absolute1 )\t any imm$iate revelation1 ! exi/5ce ( :i* is inde$ ass]t$ by all1 b n prov$ by any religi\s sect1 all ideas ( ,god1 no matt] ( :at religion1 c only be human2 & z man kn[s 9 animat$ nature no be+ intellectually sup]ior to himself1 x foll[s t 8 conception ( a supreme be+ c only be ab/ract$ f 8 own self1 & mu/ repres5t a selfidealization0 7p4 #aij74 ,h5ce x is pla9 t our idea ( a ,god is a m]e delusion4 ,read]4 ,x is by no means pla91 doctor4 ,feu]ba*'s au?ority1 y "k1 is wor? v little4 ,y\r ,g]man philosoph]s1 z y own1 8h pretty mu* lo/ _! au?ority1 & are n[ b little att5d$ to0 7p4 #aeh74 ,on ! o!r h&1 8no?+10 says ,h]s*el1 8is s improbable b a ,g]man w f9d a !ory = x0 7p4 #aee74 ,!re=e let ,feu]ba* alone4 ,z = ! reasons :i* y adduce 9 support ( ! assumption1 we ne$ n g into deep reason+s to lay op5 _! true value4 ,is 8! hi/ory ( all religions a cont9u\s argum5t = ,feu]ba*'s ass]tion08 ,no4 ,= ! hi/ory ( ! ,mosaic & ( ! ,*ri/ian religion is a cont9u\s refutation ( su* a sl&]4 ,are m5 8)\t any k or any notion ( ! absolute08 ,no4 ,?is ,i h already %[n to be entirely false4 ,m51 h[ev]1 are 8)\t any imm$iate revelation40 ,?is is true1 b x has no?+ to d ) ! "q2 fir/1 because philosophy & reason are compet5t )\t sup]natural revelation to asc]ta9 ! exi/5ce ( a prim>y cause inf9itely sup]ior to all ! natural be+s2 secondly1 because1 al?\gh we h no imm$iate revelations1 we h ! old revelation transmitt$ to u by writt5 & oral tradition1 & by ! tea*+ ( ! liv+ *ur*4 ,t ?is revelation 8is ass]t$ by all1 b n prov$ by any religi\s sect10 is "o ( ^? lies :i* x is q unnecess>y to refute1 z !re are :ole libr>ies ( ,scriptural treatises1 9 :i* ! tru? ( revelation is sup]abundantly v9dicat$4 ,i w\ld !re=e conclude1 )\t any fur!r discussion1 t x is to y\rself1 & n to y\r oppon5ts1 t y %\ld apply t l[ criticism ) :i* y close ! tw5tysix? *apt] ( y\r "w4 ,= x is y t 8delight 9 ha%+ up cold meat ) new phrases1 & di%+ !m up z ! la/ inv5tion ( ! mat]iali/ic kit*50 7p4 #aid74 ,to sum up3 ,d y admit t man is a f9ite be+8 ,b*n]4 ,( c\rse4 ,read]4 ,d y admit t man _h a beg9n+8 ,t man is ignorant1 weak1 wick$1 & subject to dea?8 ,b*n]4 ,:o c d\bt t8 ,read]4 ,!n man by selfidealization _c =m an an?ropomorphic notion ( a supreme be+ )\t involv+ limitation1 ignorance1 impot5ce1 malice1 an orig91 & an end ( exi/5ce4 ,su*1 & no o!r1 w\ld be ! result ( selfidealization4 ,n[1 our notion ( ,god is t ( a be+ et]nal1 inf9ite1 omnisci5t1 omnipot5t1 holy1 imm5se4 ,is ?is an?ropomorphism8 ,to ,be ,cont9u$4 ,de/9y4 ,f ,! ,fr5* ,( ,l\is ,veuillot4 ,x is ! lot ( mortals "h bel[ ,t !y %all ev] crawl f bad to worse1 ,approa*+ /ep by /ep ! dismal tomb-- ,in/ance an a*+ too?1 ) no relief ,save by its loss4 ,cure comes by sacrifice4 ,all victories are se$s ( fur!r /rife-- ,( /rife t nev] ends b 9 ! grave1 ,9 :i* he only conqu]s :o succumbs3 ,& ?is is de/9y4 ,ye dream]s ( lovedreams1 ( glory1 weal?1 ,:o1 gr[+ old1 are sc\t$ by ! _w1 ,& !n swept on into =getfulness6 ,all disappe>s--laurels1 affection1 gold6 ,blame n y\r faults t s ?+s come to pass1 ,= ?is is de/9y4 ,! ,veil ,)drawn4 ,translat$1 ,by ,p]mission1 ,f ,! ,fr5* ,( ,mme4 ,crav51 ,au?or ,( ,a 8,a ,si/]'s ,/ory10 8,fleurange10 ,etc4 ,,xxii4 ,! foll[+ day 0 z gloomy z might h be5 expect$ f ! ev5+ be=e4 ,nev] _h ,i suff]$ su* inexpressible angui% & di/ress4 ,x is useless to say t ,i w5t to *ur* alone1 z on ! prec$+ ,sunday1 b ,i 0 n z calm & recollect$ z ,i 0 !n4 ,i 0 n[ 9 a /ate ( irrepressible dissatisfaction ) ev]y?+ & ev]ybody1 myself n except$1 & yet ,i 0 v f> f be+ 9 t humble disposition ( m9d :i* subdues all murmur+1 ext+ui%es res5tm5t1 & ?r[s a calm1 s]5e light on ! way "o %\ld walk 94 ,i regrett$ my ha/9ess ( ! ev5+ be=e1 because ,i realiz$ t a diff]5t c\rse w\ld h be5 m likely to fur!r my wi%es4 ,9 %ort1 ,i felt ,i ought to h manag$ m skilfully1 b x nev] occurr$ to me ,i might h be5 m pati5t4 ,i f\nd x difficult1 above all1 to calm ! excessive irritation caus$ by ! recollection ( ,lor5zo's mann] ?r\gh\t our int]view4 ,i comp>$ x ) 8 appe>ance on ! day :5 he spoke to me = ! fir/ "t conc]n+ h]4 ,:at t5d]ness he !n manife/$6 ,:at confid5ce6 ,:at respect ev56 ,ev5 :ile utt]+ h] "n--alas6 ) emotion--h[ manife/ x 0 t1 :ile desir\s ( repair+ 8 wrongs t[>ds h]1 he felt incapable ( any t[>ds me6 ,n a week _h elaps$ s9ce t "t1 & ye/]day h[ cold1 h[ h>d6 ,:at implacable & freez+ irony6 ,:at an incr$ible *ange 9 8 looks & words6 ,0 x really ,lor5zo :o spoke to me 9 su* a way8 ,0 x really he :o gave me s indiff]5t & almo/ disda9ful a look8444 ,no1 he 0 no long] ! same4 ,a previ\s fasc9ation _h recov]$ its p[]1 & ! fatal *>m ov] :i* ,i _h s rec5tly triumph$ _h rega9$ its empire ov] a he>t :i* ,i 01 alas6 too feeble to reta91 because ,i _h no s5tim5ts m pr(\nd & elevat$ ?an ^? ( nature to aid me6 ,z ,i h already said1 ,i did n try to fa?om ,fau/9a's motives4 ,i ought1 h[ev]1 to say a few words conc]n+ h]1 if only ?r\gh *>ity = him :om %e _h foll[$1 l an angel ( d>kness1 to di/urb 8 legitimate happ9ess6 ,t %e _h long lov$ him ,i d n d\bt--lov$ him ) ! unbridl$ passion t sways all su* he>ts z h]s4 ,%e ?\ght he w\ld return to h]4 ,%e believ$ %e 0 prep>+ = h]self a :ole life ( happ9ess by two ye>s ( app>5t virtue4 ,mi/ak51 w\nd$1 & desp]ate1 %e _h at fir/ yield$ to an impetu\s desire ( p]haps m]ely see+ him once m2 p]haps1 also1 to av5ge h]self by de/roy+ ! happ9ess t _h defeat$ h] de>e/ hopes4 ,%e _h calculat$ on ! ext5t ( h] influ5ce1 & _h calculat$ rightly4 ,b 9 ord] to ex]t x1 ,i 0 necess>y to h] design1 & %e play$ ) consummate art ! sc5e ( our fir/ enc\nt]4 ,%e wi%$ to take a ne> view ( ! enemy %e hop$ to vanqui%2 %e mu/ s\nd ! he>t %e wi%$ to smite4 ,alas6 all t 0 wor?y ( e/eem 9 t he>t 0 n p]ceiv$ by him1 & x 0 natural to und]rate a treasure n appreciat$ by its own]4 ,:at c\ld ,i d1 !n8 ,:at advantage _h ,i ov] h]1 if1 9 ,lor5zo's eyes1 ,i 0 n protect$ by a sacr$1 insurm\ntable b>ri] :i* he respect$ himself8 ,:at 0 my love 9 comp>ison ) h] passion8 ,:at 0 my intellig5ce 9 comp>ison ) t :i* %e possess$8 ,my beauty beside ! irresi/ible *>m t _h ev5 fasc9at$ me8 ,f9ally1 my y\? itself 9 comp>ison ) all ! advantages h] unscrupul\s vanity gave h] ov] me8 ,9 fact1 ,i ?9k x seem$ s easy at ! fir/ glance to vanqui% me t %e 0 almo/ dis>m$ h]self4 ,b ,i also believe %e soon discov]$ some?+ m 9 me ?an all %e f\nd s easy to eclipse4 ,%e saw ,i might 9 "t succe$ 9 acquir+ an asc5d5cy ov] ,lor5zo t no human influ5ce c\ld de/roy4 ,%e saw ,i might k9dle a flame 9 8 s\l x w\ld be impossible to ext+ui%--a flame v diff]5t f t :i* ei!r ( u c\ld be ! object (4 ,%e saw ,i might lead him into a _w :]e %e c\ld no long] be my rival1 & t ,i wi%$ to d s4 ,%e disc]n$ ! ard5t ?\gh confus$ desire t 0 9 my he>t4 ,9 a ^w1 %e _h on h] side an intuition equal to t :i* ,i _h on m9e4 ,%e p]ceiv$ ! good !re 0 9 me1 z ,i _h fa?om$ ! evil !re 0 9 h]1 & %e knew %e mu/ ov]p[] my good influ5ce1 :i* w\ld r5d] him invuln]able :om %e wi%$ to captivate4 ,%e made use ( all ! weapons %e possess$ to conqu] me1 or r1 alas6 to conqu] him--weapons always deadly aga9/ he>ts )\t def5ce4 ,! v e/eem %e _h h]et(ore won became a sn>e to him :5 h] pride1 h] passion1 *ang$ _! calculations--an additional sn>e1 a dang] t1 comb9$ ) o!rs1 w\ld be fatal6444 ,if ,i speak ( h] n[ 9 ?is way1 x is n to gratify a res5tm5t long s9ce ext+ui%$4 ,nei!r is x to palliate ,lor5zo's (f5ces aga9/ me & aga9/ ,god4 ,x is solely to expla9 _! secret cause1 & to repeat once m t human love1 ev5 ! mo/ t5d]1 is a frail f\ndation ( t happ9ess 9 :i* ,god has no "p2 & honor likewise1 ev5 ! highe/ & mo/ unimpea*able1 is a feeble gu>antee ( a fidelity ( :i* ,god is n ! bond1 ! witness1 & ! judge6444 ,i saw ,lor5zo b>ely = a mom5t 9 ! morn+4 ,i cle>ly p]ceiv$ he wi%$ to make me =get :at _h pass$ betwe5 u ! ev5+ be=e1 b ,i did n see ! lea/ %ade ( regret4 ,x 0 evid5t1 on ! contr>y1 t he ?\ght himself magnanim\s 9 ov]look+ my reproa*es1 & felt no conc]n at hav+ m]it$ !m4 ,9 %ort1 we seem$ to h *ang$ rles4 ,z = me1 ,i suff]$ s mu* on acc\nt ( ! outbur/ ,i _h indulg$ 9 t x w\ld h be5 easy to call =? ackn[l$gm5ts t w\ld h aton$ = x4 ,!y only wait$ = ! lea/ ^w ( affection1 b n "o did he utt]4 ,l&o came = him be=e two o'clock1 & !y w5t away toge!r1 leav+ me ) a sad1 heavy he>t4 ,i 0 n to see him aga9 till my return f ! ,htel de ,k]gy4 ,:]e w\ld he pass ! "t mean:ile8444 ,w\ld x really be 9 ,l&o's company8 ,& 0 ! bus9ess !y _h to settle really su* z to r5d] x impossible = him to sp5d ?is la/ ev5+ ) me8444 ,w\ld x n h be5 a ?\s& times bett] to h rema9$ sil5t1 &1 z ?is 0 really our la/ day1 & we 7 to leave on ! next1 w\ld x n h be5 wis] 9 me to h sp5t x :olly ) him1 444 ev5 if t includ$ h]8444 ,_h ,i n committ$ an irrep>able folly 9 yield+ to ?is explosion ( unmi/akable ang]8 ,?is 0 indubitable1 b x 0 too late to rem$y x4 ,! die 0 ca/4 ,lor5zo 0 gone6 ,i pass$ ! aft]noon1 l t ( ! ,sunday be=e1 at *ur*1 b 0 pursu$ by a ?\s& di/ractions :i* ,i _h n n[ ! /r5g? to resi/4 ,on ! contr>y1 ,i took pleasure 9 dwell+ on !m1 & my m9d w&]$ )\t any ef=t on my "p to prev5t x4 ,i neglect$1 on ! v day ( my life :5 ,i _h ! mo/ ne$ ( light1 c\rage1 & assi/ance1 to h rec\rse to ! only ,s\rce :5ce !y are to be obta9$1 & ,i return$ home )\t hav+ utt]$ a pray]4 ,two h\rs lat] ,i 0 at ! ,htel de ,k]gy1 & 9 ! same room :]e j a week be=e ,i _h felt su* lively emotion & conceiv$ su* delightful hopes6 ,b1 ah6 :at a contra/ betwe5 my feel+s on t occasion & ^? ( today6 ,i seem$ to h liv$ z _m ye>s s9ce z !re _h be5 days6444 ,mme4 de ,k]gy advanc$ to meet me z ,i ent]$1 & ,i saw %e notic$ ! *ange 9 my face ! mom5t %e look$ at me4 ,i did n "k h[ to feign :at ,i did n feel1 & %e _h _h too mu* exp]i5ce n to p]ceive ,i _h und]gone "s pa9 or *agr9 s9ce ! ev5+ be=e4 ,%e ask$ me no que/ions1 h[ev]1 b1 on ! contr>y1 began to speak ( some?+ =eign to myself2 & ?is did me good4 ,i soon felt my pa9ful emotions dim9i% by degrees1 & a *ange once m 9 ! atmosph]e ar\nd me1 z :5 "o passes f "o clime to ano!r4 ,! gue/s 7 b few 9 numb]1 & all fri5ds ( ! family4 ,diana1 pretti] ?an ev]1 & s lively z to excite my envy1 0 delight$ to see me1 b did n obs]ve ! cl\d on my br[2 & if %e _h1 %e w\ld h be5 incapable ( fa?om+ ! cause4 ,%e ha/5$ to po9t out ! v>i\s gue/s :o _h arriv$4 8,!y are all fri5ds10 said %e2 8= "m said y 7 com+ to get a little respite f society40 ,mme4 de ,k]gy pres5t$ !m to me "o by "o1 & among ! p]sons introduc$ 7 sev]al ( celebrity1 :om ,i reg>d$ ) all ! int]e/ a fir/ meet+ adds to r5[n4 ,b ,i saw no?+ ( ,diana's bro!r among ^? pres5t1 & 0 beg9n+ to wond] if ,i %\ld nev] see him aga91 :51 j z d9n] 0 ready1 he made 8 appe>ance4 ,he b[$ to me at a di/ance1 appe>+ to h =gott5 x 0 8 place to escort me to ! table4 ,a sign f 8 "m seem$ to br+ him to himself1 & he (f]$ me 8 arm ) "s confusion1 ?\gh )\t any awkw>dness4 ,b aft] tak+ a seat beside me1 he rema9$ = "s mom5ts )\t speak+1 & !n address$ 8 conv]sation to o!rs in/ead ( me4 ,i saw he 0 = "s reason emb>rass$1 & ,i 0 confus$ myself2 = su* ?+s are contagi\s4 ,he soon recov]$ 8 accu/om$ ease1 h[ev]1 & :5 he f9ally address$ me x 0 ) a simplicity t set me1 on my "p1 entirely at ease4 ,8 conv]sation surpris$ & pleas$ me1 & ,i felt ,i conv]s$ bett] ) him ?an any "o else4 ,!re 0 no?+ trifl+ 9 :at he said1 &1 above all1 he refra9$ f ev]y?+ l a complim5t1 direct or indirect1 & ev5 f e subject t might lead ei!r to me or himself4 ,wom5 g5]ally l no?+ s mu* z a /yle ( conv]sation t %[s ! effect !y produce1 s x 0 n a/oni%+ x _h be5 employ$ ) me z well z ) o!rs4 ,b ?is language _h always emb>rass$ & displeas$ me1 & ,i n[ felt proportionately pleas$ ) ! unusual way 9 :i* ,i 0 address$--a way t seem$ to raise me 9 my own e/imation4 ,& yet he did n try to absorb my att5tion1 b gave o!rs an opportunity ( tak+ "p 9 ! conv]sation4 ,x soon became g5]al1 & ,i /opp$ to li/54 ,i _h !n ! pleasure--a new "o = me--( witness+ a k9d ( game 9 :i* ?\ghts & op9ions fly f "o to ano!r1 wit m+les ) gravity1 & ! intellect is bright5$ by contact ) ! brilliancy ( o!rs4 ,gilb]t 0 n ! only "o 9 ?is circle :o knew h[ to int]e/ )\t fatigu+1 & excite1 n by ridicule1 b by a bett] k9d ( wit1 ! he>ty1 cordial laugh t w\nds nei!r ! abs5t nor ! pres5t6 ,:at /ruck me especially 0 ! int]e/ & almo/ def]5ce ) :i* a man ( wellkn[n eloqu5ce1 ^: op9ions _h weight ) e "o1 endeavor$ to draw =? ! op9ions ( o!rs4 ,x might h be5 said he li/5$ ev5 bett] ?an he talk$4 ,?us dur+ ! :ole "t we 7 at table1 & ! ev5+ t foll[$1 ,i realiz$ ! true mean+ ( ! ^w conv]sation 9 a c\ntry :]e x orig9at$1 9 ! social _w :]e x 0 co9$1 & 9 ! language :i* is1 ( all m$iums1 ! mo/ delicate1 ! mo/ p]fect1 & ! mo/ univ]sal4 ,9 spite ( myself1 ,i felt my sadness gradually vani%1 & my laugh m ?an once m+l$ freely 9 ! m]rim5t ( o!rs4 ,i saw t ,mme4 de ,k]gy obs]v$ ?is ) pleasure1 & a b5evol5t smile increas$ ! habitual sweetness ( h] expression4 ,%e 0 a woman ^: unv>y+ s]5ity 0 ! result ( great suff]+1 & :o n[ s\ght no?+ 9 ?is _w b ! happ9ess ( o!rs2 to ^: pa9s %e 0 z fully alive z %e 0 full ( pr(\nd compassion4 ,%e wore m\rn+1 n only = h] husb&1 b a numb] ( *ildr51 ( :om ,gilb]t & ,diana 7 ! sole survivors4 ,b f> f c5tr+ h] affection on !m1 %e seem$ to h giv5 to all :o 7 "y ! love %e _h *]i%$ = ^? :o 7 gone1 & ! vacant places !y _h left 9 h] mat]nal he>t4 ,i c\ld n help reg>d+ h] ) a/oni%m5t1 = ,i belong$ to a c\ntry :]e x is m common to die ( grief ?an to le>n h[ to live "u its burd54 ,i return$ ,mme4 de ,k]gy's smile1 & = an h\r felt gay & almo/ happy4 ,b by degrees ! burd51 remov$ = an in/ant1 fell back on my he>t4 ,! reality ( my tr\bles1 & ! ?\ght ( bidd+ f>ewell to ?is delightful circle ( fri5ds1 fill$ me ) a melan*oly x 0 impossible to repress4 ,! regret t weigh$ on my he>t 0 = a mom5t z pr(\nd z t we feel = our c\ntry :5 we fe> nev] to behold x aga94 ,i rema9$ seat$ 9 an arm*air ne> ! fireplace1 & fell into a rev]y :i* 0 favor$ by ,diana1 :o 0 at ! piano4 ,%e 0 at t mom5t play+ ) consummate skill an air ( ,*op9's :i* seem$ to give expression to my v ?\ghts4444 ,i awoke f my long rev]y1 & felt a blu% m\nt to my v =ehead :51 rais+ my eyes1 ,i f\nd ,gilb]t's fix$ on m9e4444 ,& m9e 7 veil$ ) te>s6 ,i ha/ily bru%$ !m away1 /amm]+ ) confusion t ,*op9's music always affect$ my n]ves1 & !n1 leav+ my seat1 ,i approa*$ ! piano1 :]e ,diana cont9u$ to play "o air aft] ano!r4444 ,gilb]t rema9$ ) a p5sive mann] 9 ! place :]e ,i left him1 look+ at me f a di/ance1 & try+1 p]haps1 to conjecture ! cause ( my emotion4 ,b ! approa*+ sep>ation 0 suffici5t to acc\nt = ?is4 ,i 0 t v ev5+ to bid a long f>ewell to ^! new fri5ds1 :om p]haps ,i %\ld nev] meet aga9 9 ?is _w6 ,& :5 ! h\r came1 & ,mme4 de ,k]gy clasp$ me = ! la/ "t 9 h] arms1 ,i made no ef=t to re/ra9 my te>s4 ,diana wept also1 &1 ?r[+ h] arms ar\nd my neck1 said3 8,oh6 d n =get me4 ,i love y s mu*60 ,h] "m add$ ) a te>ful voice3 8,may ,god wat* ov] y :]ev] y g1 my de> ,g9evra6 ,i %all foll[ y 9 _s ) z mu* int]e/ z if ,i _h kn[n y always64440 ,gilb]t (f]$ me 8 arm1 & conduct$ me to ! c>riage )\t utt]+ a ^w2 b z ,i 0 on ! po9t ( ent]+ x he said3 8,^? y leave beh9d are greatly to be piti$1 madame40 8,& ,i am mu* m s10 ,i repli$1 my te>s cont9u+ to fl[ )\t re/ra9t4 ,he rema9$ sil5t an in/ant1 & !n said3 8,z = me1 madame1 ,i may hope to see y aga91 = ,i %all g to ,naples1 444 if ,i d>e40 8,& :y %\ld y n d>e8 ,y "k well we %all expect y & welcome y z a fri5d40 ,he made no reply1 b aft] help+ me into ! c>riage1 & ,i _h giv5 him my h&1 z ,i bade him adieu1 he answ]$ 9 a l[ tone3 8,au revoir60 ,,xxiii4 ,our j\rney ?r\gh ,france & across ! ,alps did n 9 ! lea/ dim9i% ! impressions ( my la/ days 9 ,p>is4 ,b ev]y?+ 0 m+l$ 9 my recollections l ! joy & regret ,i felt at my dep>ture--joy & regret1 bo? ( :i* ,i _h reason to feel1 ?\gh ,i did n try to fa?om _! cause4 ,i 0 only consci\s t 9 m ?an "o way ! repose & happ9ess ( our life 7 ?reat5$1 & x 0 necess>y we %\ld take flight4 ,x seem$ z if we c\ld n g fa/ en\gh or f> en\gh4 ,! v rapidity ) :i* we travell$ by railway 0 delightfully soo?+1 = x second$ my wi%es4 ,! sudd5 *ange ( sc5]y & climate1 & ! diff]5t aspect ( ! t[ns z soon z we cross$ ! m\nta9s1 also gave me pleasure1 because all ?is greatly add$ 9 my imag9ation to ! di/ance we _h s rapidly come4 ,lor5zo also1 ?\gh d\btless = a diff]5t reason1 seem$ m at ease aft] we left ,p>is1 & gradually resum$ 8 usual mann] t[>ds me4 ,he nev] m5tion$ ,fau/9a's "n1 & ,i _h only v5tur$ to speak timidly ( h] once4 ,z we 7 on ! po9t ( leav+1 ,i propos$ writ+ h] a f>ewell note1 b he prev5t$ me by ha/ily /amm]+ some?+ to ?is effect3 t my abs5ce ! ev5+ be=e 0 a suffici5t explanation = n see+ h] aga91 & x 0 useless to take ! tr\ble ( any fur!r f>ewell4 ,?is new attitude surpris$ me4 ,he _h *ang$ 8 m9d1 !n1 s9ce ! day he urg$ me s /rongly to be h] fri5d6444 ,x is true ,i _h myself express$ a vehem5t desire--too vehem5t1 p]haps6--to break (f ?is fri5d%ip4 ,b he did n try 9 ! lea/ to pr(it by my pres5t good w to r5ew x4 ,x 0 evid5t he no long] desir$ x himself4 ,8 only wi% seem$ to be to make me =get ! sc5e t _h occurr$1 z well z ! cause t l$ to x4 ,:y 0 ?is8 ,if ,i _h really be5 9 ! wrong1 w\ld he h =giv5 me s readily8 ,if1 in/ead ( ?is1 8 consci5ce =c$ him to excuse me1 did n ! affection he n[ manife/$ prove 8 desire to repair wrongs he c\ld n av[1 & :i* p]haps ,i did n suspect8 ,^! ?\ghts involunt>ily cross$ my m9d & he>t ) pa9ful rapidity4 ,i lov$ ,lor5zo1 or r1 ,i felt ! ne$ ( lov+ him1 above all ?+s4 ,b if he himself lov$ me no long]1 if he _h become trea*]\s1 unfai?ful1 & untrue to 8 ^w1 c\ld ,i cont9ue to love him8 ,0 ?is possible8444 ,:at w\ld become ( me 9 ?is case8 ,m]ciful heav5s6444 ,i ask$ myself ^! que/ions ) a t]ror t c\ld n h be5 great] _h ,i be5 ask+ myself :at w\ld become ( my eyes %\ld !y be depriv$ ( light4 ,& ?is comp>ison is j1 = !re c\ld be no d>k] night ?an t :i* w\ld h surr\nd$ me _h ! ard5t1 pr$om9ant feel+ ( my he>t be5 left )\t any object4 ,i might suitably h tak5 = my motto3 ,aim] ou m\rir--ei!r love or die--words (t5 utt]$ 9 a je/+1 romantic1 or trifl+ way1 b :i* 7 to me full ( pr(\nd1 my/]i\s mean+4 ,b ?is mean+ 0 hidd5 f me1 & ! day 0 /ill f> di/ant :5 its signification w\ld be made manife/6 ,aft] cross+ ! ,alps & ! ,ap5n9es1 & pass+ ?r\gh ,flor5ce & ,rome1 we at l5g? proce$$ t[>ds ,naples by ! delightful r\te t =m]ly cross$ ! ,pont9e ,m>%es1 ,t]rac9a1 & ,mola di ,gata4 ,e "o :o returns to ,italy ! fir/ "t aft] leav+ x exp]i5ces a feel+ ( intoxication & joy a ?\s& times m lively ?an :5 "o goes !re = ! fir/ "t4 ,! eyes w&] ar\nd 9 se>* ( objects :i* once gave !m pleasure & x _h be5 a sacrifice to leave4 ,i yield$ to ?is enjoym5t )\t attempt+ to resi/ x4 ,sadness1 moreov]1 did n belong to my age1 &1 ?\gh int5sely capable ( x1 x 0 by no means natural to me4 ,dur+ ! fir/ weeks aft] my return to ,naples my m9d 0 div]t$ f all my tr\bles & anxiety by novelties t ev]y?+ contribut$ to r5d] efficaci\s & p[]ful4 ,9 ! fir/ place1 ,i 0 glad to f9d myself once m 9 my delightful home1 :i*1 by ! ord] ( ,lor5zo1 _h und]gone a multitude ( improvem5ts dur+ my abs5ce1 & 0 n[ additionally embelli%$ ) ! cont5ts ( ! boxes we _h br\ght f ,p>is4 ,x 0 ,lor5zo's ta/e1 & n m9e1 :i* _h dictat$ ! *oice ( ^! numb]less objects1 ! *ief value ( :i* 9 my eyes 0 d]iv$ f ! e/imation he atta*$ to !m himself4 ,! anxiety t cl\d$ 8 face seem$ to h disappe>$4 ,he appe>$ z delight$ z ,i to f9d himself at home1 & 0 q dispos$ to resume 8 favorite occupation 9 8 /udio4 ,consequ5tly1 ! cl\ds soon began to disp]se f my s\l2 ! sun once m began to bright5 my life4 ,lor5zo soon insi/$1 ) an e>ne/ness equal to t he _h be=e %[n to h me all to himself1 t my door %\ld n[ be con/antly op54 ,my draw+room 0 fill$ ) p ( ! be/ society & highe/ rank 9 ,naples1 &1 ?anks to _! cordiality & natural turn = sudd5 intimacies 7a *>act]i/ic1 *>m+ trait 9 t delightful region71 in/ead ( feel+ at all emb>rass$ among s _m new acqua9tances1 ,i felt z if surr\nd$ by fri5ds ,i _h always kn[n & lov$4 ,above all1 ,i at la/ saw ,livia once m1 & ?\gh ?r\gh a d\ble grate1 :i* prev5t$ me f embrac+ h]1 x af=d$ me an unalloy$ happ9ess :i* left no regrets4 ,! mona/]y %e ent]$ 0 situat$ at "o extremity ( ,naples1 :i* c\ld only be rea*$ by trav]s+ an endless numb] ( n>r[1 gloomy1 w9d+ /reets1 9 :i* x seem$ impossible to move a /ep )\t knock+ d[n ! p on foot1 ov]?r[+ _! %ops1 & ev5 kit*5s1 e/abli%$ 9 ! op5 air2 &1 if 9 a c>riage1 cru%+ ! *ildr5 play+1 runn+ ab\t1 or sleep+ 9 ! sun4 ,! fir/ "t a p]son v5tures into su* /reets he is t]rifi$ at e /ep1 & wond]s he is all[$ !re4 ,he feels guilty & l apologiz+ to e "o he meets4 ,b he soon sees he has done no h>m2 t ev]ybody1 "y & old1 mo!rs & *ildr51 ! pass]sby1 ! coa*m51 & ev5 ! horses !mselves1 are end[$ ) a dext]ity1 goodhumor1 & at ! same "t an en]gy t make _! way ?r\gh ev]y?+4 ,9 a ^w1 !y all h su* quickness ( sight1 he>+1 & motion t n a day passes 9 :i* miracles ( skill are n effect$ 9 ^! n>r[ /reets1 :i* n only prev5t accid5ts f happ5+1 b ev5 f be+ fe>$1 & y are at la/ unwill+ to admit !re is any cr[d 9 ,naples s compact1 any /reet s n>r[1 or any desc5t s p]il\s1 z to make x necess>y to leave ! vehicle y are 91 or :i* ! coa*man :o drives1 & ! horses he manages1 _c pass )\t dang]4 ,at ! end ( "s su* way z ,i h describ$ x 0 necess>y1 9 addition to all ?is1 9 ord] to rea* ! mona/]y ,i am speak+ (1 to /op at ! foot ( an acclivity ! horses c\ld n asc5d1 n on acc\nt ( its /eepness1 :i* w\ld h be5 no ob/acle1 b because e n[ & !n !re 7 /eps to facilitate ! asc5t ( p$e/rians1 b :i* r5d]$ x impassable = equipages ( any k9d :atev]4 ,x _h !re=e to be asc5d$ on foot1 &1 :5 once at ! top1 !re 0 /ill a flight ( fifte5 or tw5ty /eps to climb be=e rea*+ ! broad t]race or plat=m be=e ! gate ?r\gh :i* /rang]s 7 admitt$ to ! conv5t4 ,if ?is asc5t 0 difficult1 x mu/ be confess$ "o felt repaid = ! tr\ble ( mak+ x by ! view f ! t]race4 ,"h ! visitor w&]$ along ! n>r[1 gloomy /reets ?r\gh ! old1 hi/oric city1 z well z its m elegant qu>t]s1 t[>ds t side ( ! bay :]e ,vesuvius 0 to be se5 9 its mo/ /rik+ aspect1 & f ! summit ( ! volcano foll[$ its desc5t to ! va/1 smil+ pla91 m *>m+ ev5 9 t direction ?an t to ! sea by ,ottagno1 ,/abia1 & ,ca/ellam>e4 ,on e side ! eye repos$ on ! v]dant orange trees gr[+ 9 numb]less g>d5s4 ,su* 0 ! out] _w t encircl$ my si/]'s cloi/]$ home4 ,su* 0 ! view f e w9d[ on ?is side ( ! conv5t4 ,on ! o!r !re 0 a m quiet prospect1 p]haps ev5 bett] suit$ to contemplation--t ( ! cloi/]1 ) its broad arcades ( f9e ar*itecture1 :i* surr\nd$ an enclosure plant$ ) lemontrees1 9 ! c5tre ( :i* /ood a massive antique f\nta9 ( m>ble4 ,! p9es ( ,capo di ,monte /ood out aga9/ ! cle> sky1 fur!r (f 7 ! heights ( ,sant' ,elmo1 & along ! horizon /ret*$ ! maje/ic l9e ( m\nta9s :i* =m ! backgr\nd ( ! picture4 ,:5 able to te> my eyes f ?is magnific5t prospect1 lit up by all ! fires ( ! sett+ sun1 ,i sudd5ly f\nd myself 9 ! some:at gloomy ve/ibule ( ! mona/]y1 :5ce ,i 0 conduct$ to a l>ge p>lor divid$ by a grate1 beh9d :i* fell a long1 black curta94 ,"h ,i 0 left alone1 ) ! assurance ,i %\ld soon see my si/]4 ,i felt an emotion ,i _h n anticipat$1 & = ! fir/ "t x seem$ z if ! mo/ horrible sep>ation _h tak5 place betwe5 u4 ,! admiration ,i _h j exp]i5c$1 & my joy at ! prospect ( see+ h] aga91 bo? vani%$4 ,my he>t swell$ ) pa9ful emotion1 & x 0 ) m t]ror ?an devotion ,i look$ up at a l>ge crucifix--! only ornam5t on ! b>e wall 9 front ( ! grille4 ,z to ! grate itself1 x fill$ me ) horror1 & ,i did n d>e look at x4 ,all at once ,i he>d ! s\nd ( a light /ep1 ! curta9 0 drawn quickly aside1 & a belov$ voice s(tly utt]$ my "n3 8,g9a60 ,turn+ ar\nd1 ,i saw ,livia1 my si/]1 /&+ be=e me6 ,! %ock ,i receiv$ c\ld n h be5 great] if1 suppos+ h] dead1 ,i _h se5 h] desc5d f ! skies & appe> ?us sudd5ly be=e me4 ,%e wore ! :ite veil ( a novice1 & h] habit1 z well z ! b& across h] =ehead & ! guimpe ar\nd h] neck1 0 ( ! same color4 ,h] face 0 radiant4 ,! dazzl+ rays ( ! sett+ sun sudd5ly p\r$ 9 ?r\gh ! door ( ! cloi/]1 left op5 beh9d h]1 & %e seem$ to be :olly envelop$ 9 light4 ,i gaz$ at h] spee*less ) affection1 surprise1 & ,i "k n :at o!r indef9able emotion4444 ,i 0 almo/ afraid to address h]2 b %e did n appe> to obs]ve x4 ,! words t rapidly fell f h] lips 7 animat$1 natural1 & affectionate z ev]--m affectionate ev54 ,& !re 0 ! same tone ( anxi\s solicitude4 ,b %e 0 calm]1 m s]5e1 & ev5 m g5tle1 &1 ?\gh at times %e _h ! same tone ( decision1 !re 0 no trace ( ! sadness & au/]ity %e sometimes manife/$1 9 spite ( h]self1 9 =m] times :5 an invisible cross d>k5$ ev]y?+ ar\nd h]4 ,! b& t conceal$ h] hair reveal$ m cle>ly ! extreme beauty ( h] eyes1 & :ile ,i /ood gaz+ at h] z if ,i _h nev] /udi$ h] features be=e1 ,i felt %e spoke truly 9 say+ 8! grates ( ! conv5t %\ld nei!r hide h] face nor h] he>t f me40 ,nev] _h ! "o1 ,i ?\ght1 s fai?fully reflect$ ! o!r4 ,z to h]1 %e by no means p]ceiv$ ! effect %e _h produc$4 ,%e 0 anxi\s to he> all ,i _h be5 do+ :ile abs5t1 & ask$ me "o "q aft] ano!r ) ! same famili>ity ) :i* we us$ to conv]se :5 side by side4 ,glad to be able to op5 my he>t 9 ?is way1 ,i =got1 :5 ,i began1 all ,i _h to say if ,i w\ld conceal no?+ f h]4 ,b my acc\nt soon became confus$1 & ,i sudd5ly /opp$4 8,g9a mia60 said %e1 8y d n tell me ev]y?+4 ,:y is ?is8 ,is x because y ?9k ,i no long] take any int]e/ 9 y\r worldly affairs80 8,x is n t alone1 ,livia1 b x is really v difficult to speak ( ,p>is & ! s5seless life ,i l$ !re be=e ?is grate & :ile look+ at y z y are n[40 8,i %all always take z mu* pleasure 9 li/5+ to y10 said %e1 8z y d 9 talk+ to me4 ,i admit1 :5 our good aunt1 ,donna ,clelia1 comes to see me ) h] daught]s1 ,i (t5 assume a sev]e air1 & tell !m :at ,i ?9k ( ! _w2 444 b ,i mu/ confess my aunt does n get angry ) me1 = %e dep5ds on my vocation to procure husb&s = ,m>iuccia & ,t]es9a1 :o are wor?y ( !m1 because1 z %e says1 a p]son :o consecrates h]self to ,god br+s goodluck to all ! family4 ,%e no long] reg>ds me z a jettatrice1 ,i assure y60 ,%e laugh$ z %e said ?is1 & ,i c\ld n help exclaim+ ) surprise & envy3 8,livia1 h[ happy y are to be s *e]ful60 ,h] face resum$ its usual expression ( sweet gravity1 z %e repli$3 8,i am *e]ful1 ,g9a1 because ,i am happy4 ,b y 7 =m]ly liveli] ?an ,i4 ,:y are y no long] s1 my de> si/]8 ,*e]fulness is = ^? ^: s\ls are at peace40 8,o ,livia60 ,i cri$1 n able to avoid a s9c]e reply to s direct a "q1 8my he>t is heavy ) sorr[1 ,i assure y1 & ! *e]fulness y speak ( is frequ5tly want+40 ,%e />t$ ) surprise at ^! words1 & que/ion$ me ) an angelic look4 ,i did n delay my reply4 ,i felt ! ne$ ( op5+ my he>t1 & resum$ ! acc\nt ,i _h brok5 (f4 ,i describ$ )\t any circumlocution ! life ( pleasure to :i* ,i _h giv5 myself up1 at fir/ ?r\gh curiosity & incl9ation1 & 9 ! end ) we>9ess & disgu/4 ,i spoke ( ! day at ,p>is :5 f]vor1 devotion1 & good impulses awoke 9 my s\l1 my meet+ ,mme4 de ,k]gy1 & all ,i _h se5 & felt 9 ! places ,i _h visit$ 9 h] company4 ,f9ally1 ,i endeavor$1 ) a trembl+ voice1 to expla9 all my hopes & wi%es ) respect to ,lor5zo1 & ! nature ( ! projects & ambition ,i _h = him4 ,) a he>t /ill affect$ at ! remembrance ,i depict$ ! new happ9ess--! new & high] life ,i _h dream$ ( = him z well z myself6 ,livia li/5$ ) joy to ?is "p ( my /ory1 & h] face bright5$ :ile ,i 0 speak+4 ,b1 )\t expla9+ ! cause ( my disappo9tm5t1 ,i end$ by tell+ h] h[ complete x 01 & ?is awoke s _m bitt] remembrances at once t ,i 0 suffocat$ ) emotion1 & = "s mom5ts ,i 0 unable to cont9ue4444 ,a cl\d pass$ ov] h] br[1 & %e suff]$ me to weep "s mom5ts 9 sil5ce4 8,y\r wi%es 7 good & holy1 ,g9evra10 said %e at l5g?1 8& ,god w bless !m soon] or lat]40 ,i paid no he$ to h] words4 ,a torr5t ( bitt]ness1 jeal\sy1 & grief inundat$ my he>t1 &1 feel+ at lib]ty to say :at conc]n$ no "o b myself1 ,i gave v5t to ?\ghts ,i _h (t5 dwelt on 9 sil5ce1 b n[ utt]$ al\d ) vehem5ce & )\t any re/riction4 ,livia li/5$ )\t int]rupt+ me1 & seem$ affect$ at my impetuosity4 ,/&+ motionless on ! o!r side ( ! grille1 h] h&s cross$ "u h] long1 :ite scapul>1 & h] d[nca/1 ?\ghtful eyes fa/5$ on ! gr\nd1 %e seem$ = a "t to be li/5+ r to ! int]ior voice ( my s\l ?an to ! words ,i utt]$4 ,at l5g? %e sl[ly rais$ h] eyes1 & said ) an acc5t difficult to describe3 8,y say y\r he>t feels ! ne$ ( "s object ( affection--t n to love w\ld be dea?8 ,y ne$1 too1 ! assurance t ! "o y love is :olly wor?y ( y\r affection8444 ,really10 cont9u$ %e1 smil+1 8"o w\ld say y wi% ,lor5zo to be p]fect1 :i* ( c\rse he is n1 ev5 if z faultless z man is capable ( be+40 ,%e /opp$1 & ! smile t play$ on h] lips became almo/ cele/ial4 ,"o w\ld h said a ray ( sunlight beam$ across h] face4 ,%e cont9u$3 8,i und]/& y1 ,g9evra2 ,i und]/& y p]fectly1 p]haps ev5 bett] ?an y d y\rself1 b ,i am n capable ( solv+ ! enigma t p]plexes y--( draw+ aside ! veil t n[ obscures ! light4444 ,oh6 if ,i c\ld60 said %e1 clasp+ h] h&s & rais+ h] eyes to heav5 ) f]vor48 ,to solve all y\r d\bts--to give y ! light necess>y to compreh5d ?is my/]y cle>ly--w\ld require a miracle beyond ! p[] ( any human be+4 ,god alone c effect ?is4 ,may he complete 8 "w6 ,may y m]it x60 ,! bell rang1 & we ha/ily took leave ( ea* o!r4 ,x 0 dusk :5 ,i left h]4 ,%e assur$ me ,i c\ld make h] a simil> visit e week1 & ?is prospect made me happy4 ,i 0 happy to h se5 h]--happy to feel %e c\ld /ill desc5d to my level f ! holi] region %e inhabit$1 & t !re 0 no?+ to h9d] me f enjoy+ 9 ! future ! sweet int]c\rse ( ! pa/4 ,b h[ev] fully ,i op5$ my he>t to ,livia1 ,i %\ld h consid]$ x pr(an+ ! purity ( ! air ,i brea!d 9 h] pres5ce to utt] ! "n ( ,fau/9a ,reali4 ,&1 )\t kn[+ :y1 nei!r did ,i m5tion ! "n ( ,gilb]t de ,k]gy4 ,,xxiv4 ,naples at t "t 0 /yl$ by "s "o 8a small capital & a l>ge city10 & ?is designation 0 correct4 ,! society1 ?\gh on a small scale1 0 ( ! v highe/ grade1 consi/+ ( an ari/ocracy exempt f ! lea/ haught9ess1 & reta9+ all ! habits & mann]s ( bygone times4 ,h[ev] frivol\s ?is society might be 9 appe>ance1 its defects 7 some:at r$eem$ by an orig9ality & lack ( affectation :i* :olly exclud$ ! vexati\s & insupportable ennui produc$ by frivolity & pret5sion :51 z (t5 happ5s1 !y are f\nd toge!r4 ,) a few exceptions1 devoid ( great tal5ts or v pr(\nd acquirem5ts1 x _h wit 9 abundance1 z well z a s+ul> aptitude = seiz+ & compreh5d+ ev]y?+4 ,if to all ?is we add ! mo/ cordial reception & ! readie/1 w>me/ welcome1 x w at once be se5 t ^? :o 7 admitt$ to ?is circle c\ld n help c>ry+ away an ineffaceable remembrance ( x4 ,b ! special1 *>act]i/ic trait :i* di/+ui%$ ,naples f e o!r city1 l>ge or small1 01 /range to say1 & yet true1 ! utt] abs5ce ( all gossip1 sl&]1 or ridicule4 ,! wom5 unanim\sly def5d$ "o ano!r1 & no man1 "u ! p5alty ( be+ consid]$ illbr$1 ev] v5tur$ to speak ill ( "o ( _! numb]1 unless p]haps by "o ( ^? slight movem5ts ( ! features :i* con/itute1 9 t c\ntry1 a language ap>t--v eloqu5t1 x is true1 & p]fectly und]/ood by e "o1 b :i* nev] produces ! same effect z actual words4 ,x 0 g5]ally said1 & almo/ always ) tru?1 :5ev] !re 0 any new gossip 9 circulation1 :i* sometimes happ5$1 t 8no d\bt "s /rang] _h a f+] 9 x06 ,to complete ?is picture1 we w add t !re 0 a circle ( ladies 9 ,neapolitan society :o fully equall$ 9 beauty & grace ! g5]ation be=e !m1 :i* 0 celebrat$ 9 ?is respect ?r\gh\t ,italy4 ,x may be affirm$1 !re=e1 )\t fe> ( d5ial on ! "p ( any contempor>y1 t ! g5]al result ( all ?is 0 to produce a k9d ( beauideal ( gay society4 ,among ^! ladies 0 "o ,i p>ticul>ly rem>k$1 & :o spe$ily became my fri5d4 ,lor5zo _h pr$ict$ ?is ! day 7aft]w>ds s fatally memorable to me7 :5 = ! fir/ "t ! "n ( ! ,contessa ,/ella di ,san ,giulio met my eyes4 ,to tell ! tru?1 ?is remembrance at fir/ took away all desire to make h] acqua9tance4 ,x seem$ to me 7yield+ no d\bt to a local sup]/ition7 t ! day on :i* ,i fir/ he>d ! "n ( ,fau/9a c\ld br+ me no luck4 ,b ?is prejudice 0 soon ov]come4 ,x 0 suffici5t to see h] to feel at once attract$ t[>ds h]4 ,at fir/ sight1 h[ev]1 !re 0 some?+ impos+ 9 h] features & mann]1 b ?is impression imm$iately *ang$4 ,z soon z %e began to conv]se1 h] eyes1 ! pleas+ outl9e ( h] face1 & h] :ole p]son1 7 lit up by an en*ant+ smile on h] halfop5 lips--a smile t ! p5cil ( ,leon>do da ,v9ci alone c\ld depict4 ,x is among ! wom5 :o s]v$ z models to ?is great1 incomp>able ma/] t a lik5ess to ,/ella mu/ be s\ght4 ,x is by /udy+ ! faces ( :i* he has left u ! inimitable type we recognize1 not)/&+ _! smil+ expression1 a c]ta9 firmness & en]gy :i* exclude all idea ( weakness1 non*alance1 or indol5ce4 ,/ella's physiognomy1 too1 express$ c\rage & pati5ce1 & !y 7 pr$om9ant traits 9 h] "*4 ,%e 01 h[ev]1 vivaci\s1 v]satile1 & s lively z to seem at times to take too light a view ( ev]y?+2 b1 :5 bett] kn[n1 no "o c\ld help admir+ ! r>e faculty ) :i* heav5 enabl$ h] to be> *e]fully ! heavy trials ( life1 & feel+ t h] gayety 0 c\rage 9 its mo/ attractive aspect4 ,m>ri$ at eighte51 %e _h se5 ?is union1 ) :i* conv5i5ce _h m to d ?an incl9ation1 dissolv$ at ! end ( two ye>s3 h] husb& di$ soon aft] ! bir? ( h] only *ild4 ,f t "t family circum/ances oblig$ h] to live ) an uncle1 :o 0 ! gu>dian ( h] *ild1 & _h1 9 ?is capacity1 ! "r to m$dle ) ev]y?+ relat+ to bo? "m & daught]--a "r :i* 8 wife1 a woman ( difficult & imp]i\s temp]1 likewise arrogat$ 9 a mann] t w\ld h exhau/$ ! pati5ce ( any "o else2 b ,/ella's nev] fail$ h]4 ,feel+ x important = ! future int]e/s ( h] little ,angiol9a to accept ! condition impos$ by h] wid[hood1 %e submitt$ to x c\rage\sly )\t ask+ if !re 0 any m]it 9 s do+4 ,h] livel9ess1 :i* _h be5 s long subdu$1 return$ b5ea? ! smiles ( h] *ild1 &1 z (t5 happ5s to ^? :o are "y1 nature ga9$ ! asc5d5cy & triumph$ ov] all !re 0 to depress h]4 ,angiol9a 0 n[ five ye>s old1 & 0 gr[+ up )\t p]ceiv+ ! gloomy atmosph]e t surr\nd$ ! ne/ ( affection & joy 9 :i* h] "m %elt]$ h]1 & ! latt] f\nd h] *ild s sweet a res\rce t %e no long] seem$ to feel any?+ 0 want+ 9 h] lot4 ,?is intimacy add$ mu* to ! happ9ess ( a life :i* began to please me f> beyond my expectations4 ,! gay _w1 ) :i* ,i ?\ght myself s completely disgu/$1 took a new & m subtle aspect 9 my eyes ?an t ,i _h s soon become we>y (4 ,b 9 yield+ to ?is *>m x seem$ to me ,i 0 pleas+ ,lor5zo & second+ 8 desire to make our h\se "o ( ! mo/ brilliant 9 ,naples4 ,nev]!less1 he resum$ 8 labors1 & pass$ :ole h\rs 9 8 /udio1 :]e he seem$ :olly absorb$1 z =m]ly1 9 8 art4 ,i f\nd him !re m ?an any:]e else1 z he 0 be=e our fatal j\rney4 ,he _h begun aga9 ) r5ew$ ardor on 8 ,ve/al1 :i* 0 n[ ne>ly complet$1 & 0 consid]$ ! mo/ p]fect "w t ev] issu$ f 8 h&s4 ,he attribut$ ! honor ( 8 success to 8 model1 &1 ?\gh =m]ly m annoy$ ?an flatt]$ by suffrages ( ?is k9d1 ,i n[ welcom$ ! complim5t z a presage ( days l ^? ( =m] times4 ,! fir/ "t ,i ent]$ ! /udio aft] my return ,i s\ght ) jeal\s anxiety "s trace ( ! remembrance t haunt$ me1 & seem$ to f9d x on e h&4 ,9 a ,sappho ^: passionate1 tragical expression alone _h /ruck me be=e1 & ! ,bac*ante :i* seem$ at once beautiful & repulsive1 ,i imag9$ ,i c\ld trace ! features1 alas6 too p]fect n to be grav5 9 ! imag9ation ( a sculptor 9 spite ( himself4444 ,i saw !m1 above all1 9 a ,pros]p9e1 hidd5 by accid5t1 or on purpose1 9 an obscure corn] ( ! /udio1 :i* /ruck me z a sudd5 app>ition ( h] fatal beauty4 ,f9ally1 ,i saw !m also 9 ! o!r ,ve/al1 to :i* ! "o ,i sat = 0 ! p5dant4 ,x 0 !n only ,i rememb]$ ) pleasure he said :5 he fir/ began x t no "o be=e me _h realiz$ ! ideal he 0 try+ to embody4 ,haunt$ by ^! recollections1 ,i began to f9d my sitt+s 9 ! /udio pa9ful & annoy+1 b ,i did n manife/ my feel+s4 ,i _h acquir$ "s control ov] !m1 & felt x 0 n = my int]e/ to revive1 by a fre% display ( jeal\sy1 a remembrance t seem$ to be dormant1 or aga9 excite a displeasure t appe>$ to be ext+ui%$4 ,besides1 ! lik5ess t haunt$ me s p]si/5tly became 9 "t m vague & unc]ta91 & seem$ likely to disappe> entirely4 ,! curr5t ( gayety & pleasure t n[ surr\nd$ me absorb$ me m & m4 ,! v light ( ! sun at ,naples is a fea/ = ! he>t z well z ! eyes4 ,x is a region t has no sympa?y ) gloom1 or ev5 ! s]i\s side ( life1 & x mu/ be confess$ t ! social ideal ,i h spok5 ( is n ! mo/ salut>y & elevat$ 9 ! _w4 ,x mu/ also be ackn[l$g$ t if x is n absolutely true t ?is *>m+ region is ! classic l& ( ! f> ni5te1 z x has be5 call$ 7= ! numb] ( p ev]y:]e :o d no?+ make me ?9k all skies & all climes favorable to !m71 x is nev]!less indubitable t e "o feels a m+l$ excitem5t & languor at ,naples :i* oblige him to /ruggle cont9ually aga9/ ! d\ble temptation to enjoy at all h\rs ! beauty ( ! e>? & sky1 & aft]w>ds to give himself up unresi/+ly to ! repose he feels ! ne$ (4 ,:5 we>y ( ?is /ruggle1 :5 no?+ /imulates 8 c\rage to cont9ue x1 he is soon intoxicat$ & ov]p[]$ by ! v pleasure ( liv+4 ,"o day foll[s ano!r )\t ?9k+ to ask h[ !y h be5 sp5t4 ,! int]e/ tak5 9 s]i\s ?+s gr[s less1 ! /r5g? necess>y = su* ?+s dim9i%es1 all ef=t is burd5some2 & z ?is joy\s1 futile life does n seem 9 any way wrong or dang]\s1 he no long] tries to resi/ x1 b suff]s ! subtle poison :i* circulates 9 ! air to infuse inactivity into ! m9d1 indiff]5ce & effem9acy 9 ! he>t1 & ev5 to ! dep?s ( ! s\l itself4 ,su* 7 ! influ5ces to :i* ,i gave myself up1 b n )\t "s excuse1 p]haps4 ,at my age ?is reaction ( gayety & love ( pleasure 0 natural4 ,aft] ! exp]i5ce ,i _h pass$ ?r\gh1 ,i felt ! ne$ ( some?+ to div]t me--! ne$ ( =gett+4 ,h[1 !n1 c\ld ,i possibly resi/ all !re 0 ar\nd me to amuse & enable me to =get8 ,( c\rse ,i _h n =gott5 ,mme4 de ,k]gy1 or ,diana1 or ! eloqu5ce ( ,gilb]t1 b ,i _h ne>ly lo/ all ! pure1 noble1 & s\l/irr+ s5tim5ts my acqua9tance ) !m _h awak5$2 & if any unackn[l$g$ dang] lurk$ !re91 x _h s ephem]al an influ5ce on me t all trace 0 effac$1 z a deadly odor passes away t we only inhal$ = a mom5t4 ,z = my *>m+ ,/ella1 %e no m ?\ght ( giv+ me advice ?an ( sett+ me an example4 ,%e %>$ ) me h] happie/ h\rs 9 ! day1 b ,i c\ld n foll[ h] 9 ! c\rage\s c\rse ( h] hidd5 daily life4 ,i did n see h] dur+ ! h\rs :51 ) a br[ z s]5e1 a face z tranquil1 z t ) :i* %e welcom$ me at a lat] h\r1 %e immolat$ h] ta/es & wi%es1 & by ! p]petual sacrifice ( h]self e>n$ ! means ( r5d]+ h] daught] z happy z %e pleas$4 ,i saw h]1 on ! contr>y1 dur+ my daily drive ) h] & ,angiol9a--"o ( ! greate/ pleasures ( ! day = u all4 ,to see !m toge!r1 ! "m z m]ry z ! *ild1 "o w\ld h suppos$ ! "o z happy1 z fully exempt f all c>e1 z ! o!r6444 ,we (t5 took long drives 9 ?is way1 sometimes beyond ! extreme po9t ( ,posilippo1 sometimes to ,portici1 or ev5 to ,capo di ,monte4 ,!re we w\ld leave our c>riage & =get ourselves 9 long conv]sations :ile ,angiol9a 0 runn+ ab\t1 com+ e n[ & !n to ?r[ h]self into h] "m's arms or m9e4 ,i lov$ h] passionately1 & x (t5 seem$ to me1 z ,i embrac$ h]1 t ,i felt = h] some?+ ( t love :i* is ! /ronge/ on e>?1 & makes u endure ! privation ( all o!r affection4 ,angiol9a 01 x is true1 "o ( ^? *ildr5 bett] fitt$ ?an mo/ to t\* ! mat]nal fibre t is hidd5 9 e womanly he>t4 ,%e _h acc5ts1 looks1 & moods ( sil5ce :i* seem$ to indicate a s\l att5tive to voices t are n ( ?is _w1 & sometimes1 at ! sight ( h] expressive *ildi% face1 "o c\ld n help wond]+ if %e did n already he> ^? ( heav54 ,lor5zo f "t to "t made a j\rney to ! ,nor? ( ,italy1 9 ord] to see to 8 prop]ty4 ,8 abs5ce1 always %ort1 & inv>iably expla9$1 caus$ me nei!r pa9 nor (f5ce4 ,he seem$ happy to see me aga9 at 8 return1 & appe>$ to enjoy mu* m ?an ,i1 ev51 ! gay life we bo? l$4 ,he devot$ 8 morn+s to "w1 b sp5t 8 ev5+s ) me1 ei!r 9 society or at ! !atre ( ,san ,c>lo1 :]e1 accord+ to ! ,italian cu/om 9 ^? days1 we w5t mu* less to enjoy ! play1 or ev5 ! music1 ?an to meet our fri5ds4 ,z = gam+1 ,i _h reason to believe he _h entirely r5\nc$ x1 = he nev] t\*$ a c>d 9 my pres5ce4 ,! tw(old dang]1 !re=e1 :i* _h ?reat5$ my peace1 seem$ :olly av]t$1 & ,i once m resum$ my way ) confid5ce & security1 z a bird1 beat5 by ! tempe/1 exp&s its w+s at ! return ( ! sun1 & s+s1 z x flies heav5w>d1 z if cl\ds & d>kness 7 nev] to return6 ,b 9 ! mid/ ( ?is new dawn ( happ9ess ,i 0 glid+ almo/ imp]ceptibly b rapidly d[n1 & suff]+ my days to pass 9 con/antlyincreas+ indol5ce4 ,x is true my good ,ottavia1 :o _h be5 ) me s9ce ,livia's entrance at ! conv5t1 rem9d$ me ( ! days & h\rs assign$ = ! practices ( devotion %e _h taught me 9 my *ildhood1 :i*1 ?\gh n piety itself1 s]ve to keep x alive4 ,)\t h] ,i %\ld probably h =gott5 !m all4 ,i ?\ght ( no?+ b h[ to be happy1 & ,i 0 s because ,i seem$ to h recov]$ absolute empire ov] ,lor5zo's he>t4444 ,my l(ty aspirations = him _h vani%$ l "s fanciful dream no long] rememb]$4 ,! *>m ( 8 m5tal qualities & 8 p]sonal attractions gave him a k9d ( supremacy 9 ! circle :]e he occupi$ ! =emo/ rank1 & _h e desirable pretext = gratify+ 8 ta/e = display2 :ile1 on ! o!r h&1 ! aureola ( g5ius t surr\nd$ him prev5t$ 8 life f appe>+1 & ev5 f be+1 :olly va94 ,x 0 va91 h[ev]1 z e "o's life is t has no light f above4 ,i 0 n yet :olly incapable ( feel+ ?is1 b ,i 0 becom+ m & m incapable ( suff]+ f x4 ,x is n 9 ?is way ! vigor ( ! s\l is ma9ta9$ or r5ew$4 ,livia alone _h n lo/ h] b5efic5t influ5ce ov] me4 ,a ^w f h] _h ! same effect z ! /rong1 correct tone ( ! diapason1 :i* gives ! e> w>n+ :5 ! notes beg9 to flatt54 ,e desc5t1 h[ev] gradual1 is difficult to climb aga91 & ,i did n at all p]ceive ! gr\nd ,i _h lo/ till ,i f\nd myself face to face ) new trials & new dang]s4 ,,xxv4 ,sev]al mon?s pass$1 h[ev]1 )\t any *ange 9 my happy1 untr\bl$ life4 ,l&o's arrival1 & %ortly aft] t ( ,m>io1 7 ! *ief incid5ts4 ,m>io's visits 7 %ort & r>e1 = he seldom left my fa!r4 ,he lov$ home1 n[ he 0 alone !re1 bett] ?an he us$ to d2 & my fa!r1 reliev$ ( a heavy responsibility by ! m>riage ( "o daught] & ! vocation ( ! o!r1 enjoy$ m ?an ev] ! company ( a son :o gave him no anxiety & prev5t$ him f f9d+ 8 solitude irksome4 ,he only liv$ n[ 9 ! recollections ( ! pa/ & = 8 pr(ession1 & ,m>io fulfill$ ) *e]ful devot$ness ! additional obligations our dep>ture _h impos$ on him4 ,he came f "t to "t to see 8 two si/]s1 & _h n entirely lo/ ! habit ( favor+ me ) advice & remon/rances4 ,nev]!less1 z my pres5t position oblig$ me to make a c]ta9 display he 0 n sorry to h a "p 91 & z1 on ! :ole1 he did n f9d my h\se disagreeable1 x 0 n z difficult z x once 0 to w9 8 approbation1 p>ticul>ly z1 not)/&+ ! frivol\s life ,i l$1 ,i 0 /ill 7p]haps a /range ?+7 :olly devoid ( coquetry & vanity1 :i*1 almo/ z mu* z my affection = ,lor5zo1 s]v$ z a safegu>d 9 ! _w1 & n only %ield$ me f its real dang]s1 b f all criticism4 ,?is po9t ackn[l$g$1 ,m>io1 :o did n consid] himself disp5s$ by my m>riage f wat*+ ov] my reputation1 0 z k9d to me n[ z he w\ld h be5 implacable _h x be5 o!rwise4 ,z ,i1 on my side1 by no means fe>$ 8 ov]sight1 & he br\ght news ( my fa!r & recall$ ! memories ( ! pa/1 :i* ,i cont9u$ to *]i% 9 my pres5t life1 ,i welcom$ him ) affection1 & 8 visits always af=d$ me pleasure4 ,z to ,l&o1 he _h be5 =c$ to te> himself away f ,p>is1 & devote to economy an entire ye> :i* he _h come v reluctantly to sp5d 9 ! bosom ( 8 family4 ,he at once obs]v$ ) a/oni%m5t t ,i 0 happi] at ,naples ?an at ,p>is4 ,z = him1 he decl>$ life 9 a small city 0 an impossibility1 & he %\ld pass ! "t ( 8 exile 9 absolute exclusion4 ,b he cont5t$ himself ) c>ry+ ?is ,p>isian no/algia f "o draw+room to ano!r1 exhal+ 8 compla9ts sometimes 9 ,italian 7cont9ually grasseyant71 sometimes 9 ,fr5* spr9kl$ ) ! mo/ rec5t argot1 only compreh5sible to ! initiat$4 ,b z1 9 spite ( all ?is1 8 natural goodhumor 0 nev] at fault1 ev]y?+ else 0 ov]look$1 & he 0 welcom$ ev]y:]e2 s exi/5ce gradually became endurable1 & he resign$ himself to x s completely t by ! "t ! ,c>nival approa*$ he 0 s ?or\ghly r5aturaliz$ t no "o 0 m =w>d ?an he 9 prep>+ & organiz+ all ! amusem5ts ) :i* x t]m9ates at ,naples--vehicles1 co/umes1 confetti1 & fl[]s = ! ,tol$o27#ea7 supp]s1 dom9os1 & disguises = ! ,fe/9i di ,san ,c>lo17#eb7 )\t reckon+ ! great fancy ball at ! ,accademia27#ec7 &1 to cr[n all1 private !atricals ) a view to ,l5t4 ,) all ?is1 he _h ample means ( escap+ all dang] ( dy+ ( ennui be=e ,ea/]6444 ,i mu/ ackn[l$ge1 h[ev]1 t he f\nd me z mu* dispos$ to aid him z any "o4 ,i 0 9 "o ( ^? fits ( exub]ant gayety :i* at ,naples1 & ev5 at ,rome1 sometimes seize ev5 ! mo/ reasonable & s5sible p dur+ ! follies ( ! ,c>nival4 ,b x mu/ be confess$ ^! follies _h n 9 ,italy ! gross1 vulg>1 & repulsive aspect :i* public gayety sometimes assumes at ,p>is on simil> occasions4 ,"o w\ld suppose ev]ybody at ,p>is m or less wick$ at ,c>nival "t2 :]eas at ,rome & ,naples ev]ybody seems to be m or less *ildlike4 ,is ?is m 9 appe>ance ?an reality8 ,mu/ we believe ! am\nt ( evil ! same ev]y:]e dur+ ^! days devot$ to pleasure8 ,i _c say4 ,at ,rome1 we "k1 no less ?an at ,p>is & ,naples1 :ile p on ! ,corso are pelt+ ea* o!r ) confetti & light+ ! moccoletti1 ! *ur*es are also illum9at$1 & a num]\s cr[d1 pro/rate be=e ! ,bless$ ,sacram5t expos$ on ! alt>s1 pray 9 ord] to expiate ! follies ( ! m]ry cr[d4 ,b x seems to me no "o :o has made ! comp>ison w\ld hesitate to ackn[l$ge a great diff]5ce 9 ! gayety ( ^! places1 z well z ! diff]5t amusem5ts x inspires4 ,/ella 0 9 z gay a mood z ,i4 ,angiol9a 7^: "r x 07 c\ld n h prep>$ m en?usia/ically ?an we to ?r[ confetti at e "o we met1 or pelt ! vehicles 9 :i* mo/ ( ! g5tlem5 ( ! place1 array$ 9 v>i\s disguises1 drive up & d[n ! ,tol$o4 ,^! vehicles are /orm$ ) missiles f e balcony !y pass1 & !y reply by h&fuls ( confetti & fl[]s ?r[n to ! highe/ /ories1 ei!r by means ( cornets1 or by in/rum5ts expressly = ?is purpose1 or by climb+ ! /ag+ made on ! c>riages to br+ ! combatants ne>] toge!r4 ,lor5zo1 ,l&o1 & ev5 ,m>io 7 enroll$ among ! numb] to man a wond]ful gondola ( ! ,x,vth c5tury1 all clad 9 ! co/ume ( t p]iod1 & ,lor5zo1 by 8 ta/e & uncommon acquirem5ts ( all k9ds1 contribut$ to r5d] ?is masqu]ade almo/ int]e/+ f an arti/ic & hi/oric po9t ( view1 & he 0 z zeal\s ab\t x z any "o4 ,we 7 9 ! v mid/ ( ^! prep>ations :5 "o morn+ he told me ) an air ( vexation he _h j receiv$ a lett] f 8 ag5t :i* w\ld oblige him to be abs5t sev]al days4 ,b he 0 only to g to ,bologna ?is "t1 & w\ld be back )\t fail ! eve ( ,jeudi ,gras17#ed7 ! day fix$ = ! la/ exhibition ( ! gondola4 ,b 8 dep>ture afflict$ me ! m because he _h n be5 abs5t = a long "t1 & ,i 0 no long] us$ to x4 ,i did n1 !re=e1 conceal my annoyance4 ,b z 8 seem$ to be equally great1 ,i f9ally saw him dep>t1 n )\t regret1 b )\t ! lea/ %ade ( my =m] di/ru/4 ,! ,c>nival 0 late t ye>1 & ! com+ ( spr+ 0 already p]ceptible 9 ! air4 ,i _h pass$ two h\rs ) ,/ella 9 ! p>k ( ,capo di ,monte1 :ile ,angiol9a 0 fill+ h] basket ) ! violets t grew among ! grass4 ,our enjoym5t 0 increas$ by ! fre%ness ( ! season & ! en*ant+ sky ( ,naples4 ,:5 ! circum/ances ( a p]son's life are n absolutely at v>iance ) ! beauty ( nature1 he feels a transport "h n exp]i5c$ 9 any o!r place4 ,t day ,i 0 happi] & m]ri] ?an usual1 & yet1 z we 7 ab\t to leave ! p>k1 ,i all at once felt t vague k9d ( sadness :i* always ?r[s its cl\d ov] excessive joy4 8,"o mom5t long]1 ,/ella10 said ,i1 8x is s lovely "h4 ,i nev] saw ! sea & sky s blue be=e6 ,i _c be> to g home40 8,rema9 z long z y please1 ,g9evra4 ,i am nev] tir$1 y "k1 ( ! beautiful prospect be=e u6 ,nature is to me a "m1 a fri5d1 & a support4 ,%e has s (t5 enabl$ me to endure life40 8,poor ,/ella60 said ,i ) a slight remorse1 = ,i felt ,i 0 too (t5 unm9dful ( ! diff]5ce 9 our lots4 ,b %e cont9u$ ) h] *>m+ smile3 8,y see1 ,g9evra1 !y say ,i h le sang joyeux6 :i* means1 ,i suppose1 t ,i h a happy disposition4 ,:5 all o!r means fail ( gratify+ my natural turn1 ,i c d x by look+ ar\nd me4 ,! v radiance ( ! heav5s suffices to fill me ) torr5ts ( joy40 ,at t mom5t ,angiol9a ran up ) a little bun* ( violets %e _h ti$ toge!r1 & gave !m to h] "m4 ,/ella took ! *ild up 9 h] arms4 8,look1 ,g9evra4 ,see h[ blue my ,angiol9a's eyes are4 ,_! color is a ?\s& times loveli] ?an t ( ! sky or sea1 is x n8 ,come1 let u n talk ( my tr\bles10 cont9u$ %e1 z h] daught] ?rew h] arms ar\nd h] neck1 & lean$ h] *eek aga9/ h]s4 8,?is treasure is suffici5t2 ,i ask no o!r40 8,yes1 ,/ella1 y are "r4 ,to enjoy su* a happ9ess ,i w\ld give all ,i possess40 8,god w d\btless grant y ?is happ9ess "s day10 repli$ %e1 smil+4 ,our m]rim5t1 int]rupt$ = a mom5t1 n[ resum$ its c\rse4 ,x 0 "t to g home1 & we return$ )\t delay to ! c>riage1 :i* await$ u at ! gate ( ! p>k4 ,x 0 ,tuesday1 ! day b "o be=e ,jeudi,gras2 consequ5tly ,i expect$ ,lor5zo ! foll[+ day4 ,all ! prep>ations = ! masqu]ade 7 complet$1 & 9 pass+ by ! door ( my aunt1 ,donna ,clelia1 :o liv$ on ! ,tol$o1 ,i propos$ to ,/ella we %\ld call to make sure %e _h att5d$ to h] "p2 = x 0 f h] balcony ! fir/ great conte/ ) confetti 0 to take place ! next day b "o4 ,donna ,clelia1 z ,i h rem>k$1 felt a slight degree ( illhumor at ! "t ( my m>riage4 ,b %e spe$ily conclud$ to reg>d ! ev5t ) a favorable eye4 ,x w\ld d\btless h be5 m agreeable to be able to say3 8,! duke1 my son9law02 b if %e c\ld n h ?is satisfaction1 x 0 some?+ to be able to say3 8,my niece1 ! du*ess10 & my aunt did n d5y h]self ?is pleasure4 ,besides1 %e anticipat$ ano!r advantage ( m importance--( obta9+ an entrance by my means to high life1 :i* hi!rto %e _h only se5 at an immeasurable di/ance2 & %e 0 /ill m anxi\s to introduce h] daught]s ?an to ent] h]self4 ,f ! day ( my m>riage1 !re=e1 %e resolv$ to e/abli% h]self at ,naples1 & ?is resolution _h already _h ! mo/ happy results4 ,t]es9a & ,m>iuccia 7 l>ge girls1 r devoid ( /yle1 b n ( beauty4 ,?anks to our relation%ip1 !y 7 invit$ almo/ ev]y:]e1 & ! dream ( _! "m 0 almo/ realiz$4 ,z ,i _h indubitably contribut$ to ?is1 & !y _h ! good grace to ackn[l$ge x1 ,i 0 on ! be/ t]ms ) !m z well z ) ,donna ,clelia4 ,! latt]1 x w be readily imag9$1 _h en?usia/ically acc$$ to my reque/ to all[ ! cream ( ! beau monde to occupy h] balconies on ,jeudi,gras1 & we f\nd h] n[ 9 ! full tide ( ! prep>ations %e consid]$ necess>y = s great an ev5t4 ,my aunt _h ap>tm5ts ( good size on ! fir/ floor ( "o ( ! l>ge palaces on ! ,/rada di ,tol$o4 ,!y 7 d>k & gloomy 9 ! morn+1 l all 9 t locality1 b 9 ! ev5+1 :5 h] draw+rooms 7 lit up1 !y produc$ a v good effect4 ,z to ,donna ,clelia h]self1 :5 h] volum9\s p]son 0 encas$ 9 a suit ( black velvet1 & h] locks1 boldly turn$ back1 _h ! addition ( a false *ignon1 a plume ( r$ fea!rs1 & sup]b diamonds1 %e su/a9$ v cr$itably1 z ,i c te/ify1 ! "p ( a dignifi$ matron1 & x 0 easy to see %e _h be5 9 h] day h&som] ?an ei!r ( h] daught]s4 ,b :5 %e receiv$ u on ?is occasion1 envelop$ 9 an enorm\s wrapp]1 :i* indicat$ t1 9 spite ( ! advanc$ h\r1 %e _h n ev5 begun h] toilet1 & ) h] hair r$uc$ to its simple/ expression1 %e pres5t$ q a diff]5t aspect4 ,%e 01 h[ev]1 by no means disconc]t$ :5 we made our appe>ance1 b met u1 on ! contr>y1 ) op5 arms2 = %e 0 v glad ( an opportunity ( expla9+ all ! arrangem5ts %e 0 at t in/ant occupi$ 9 sup]9t5d+1 :i* likewise acc\nt$ = ! nglig 9 :i* we surpris$ h]4 ,%e took u all ?r\gh ! draw+rooms1 po9t+ out 9 ! p5umbra ! places1 "h & !re1 :]e %e int5d$ to place a pr(usion ( fl[]s4 ,"h a l>ge table w\ld /&1 load$ ) ev]y?+ t w\ld aid u 9 repair+ our /r5g? dur+ ! conte/2 & !re 7 g5u9e tubs = ! confetti1 :]e we %\ld f9d an inexhau/ible supply ( ammunition4 ,my aunt 0 ri*4 ,%e sp>$ no?+ = h] own amusem5t or to amuse o!rs1 & nev] _h %e f\nd a bett] occasion = sp5d+ h] money4 ,%e _h already giv5 two successful soires1 at :i* h] l>ge draw+rooms 7 fill$1 b ?is cr[d did n include ev]ybody1 & ^? :o 7 abs5t 7 precisely ^? %e 0 mo/ anxi\s to h1 & ! v ones :o1 on ,jeudi,gras1 7 to give h] ! pleasure ( mak+ use ( h] rooms4 ,%e did n dream ( fa?om+ _! motives2 x 0 en\gh to h _! pres5ce4 ,at la/1 aft] exam9+ & approv+ ev]y?+1 z disord] reign$ 9 ! draw+room1 my aunt took u to h] *amb]4 ,%e gave ,/ella & myself two arm*airs t 7 !re1 plac$ on ! floor a supply ( biscuits1 c&i$ *e/nuts1 & m&>9es = ,angiol9a's b5efit1 & seat$ h]self on ! foot ( h] b$/ead1 tak+ = a seat ! b>e wood2 ! mattress1 pill[s1 & cov]+s be+ roll$ up dur+ ! day1 accord+ to ! ,neapolitan cu/om1 l an enorm\s bale ( goods1 at ! o!r end ( ! b$/ead4 ,arm+ h]self ) an imm5se fan1 :i* %e vigor\sly wav$ to & fro1 %e set h]self to "w to ent]ta9 u4 ,fir/1 %e repli$ to my que/ions3 8,y ask :]e ! ragazze7#ee7 are4444 ,i didn't tell y1 !n1 !y are gone on a trip to ,sorr5to ) ! b>onessa80 8,no1 ,zia ,clelia1 y did n tell me4 ,:5 w !y return80 8,oh6 9 a %ort "t4 ,i expect !m be=e night4 ,x 0 su* f9e wea!r ye/]day6 ,!y did n l to refuse to accompany ! b>oness1 b x w\ld n please !m to lose two days ( ! ,c>nival1 & ! b>oness w\ldn't1 = any?+ 9 ! _w1 miss h] "p at ,san ,c>lo4 ,t]es9a is to g !re ) h] ?is ev5+40 ,! b>oness 9 "q 0 a fri5d ( my aunt's :om %e p>ticul>ly lik$ to boa/ ( be=e me4 ,if %e 0 indebt$ to me = "s ( ! acqua9tances %e 0 s pr\d (1 %e lo/ no opportunity ( rem9d+ me t = ?is "o %e 0 solely indebt$ to h]self4 8,ah6 ,g9evra mia64440 cont9u$ %e1 8y h a f9e h\se1 to be sure--,i c c]ta9ly say no?+ to ! contr>y2 b if y c\ld only see t ( ! b>oness6444 ,su* furniture6 ,su* mirrors6 ,su* gild+6444 ,& !n :at a view64440 ,"h my aunt kiss$ ! ends ( h] five f+]s1 & !n op5$ h] :ole h& wide1 express+ by ?is pantomime a degree ( admiration = :i* words did n suffice4444 8,h[80 said ,/ella ) an air ( surprise4 8,i ?\ght h] h\se 0 ne> "h1 & t !re 0 no view at all4 ,x seems to me %e c see no?+ f h] w9d[s40 8,no view60 cri$ ,donna ,clelia4 8,no view f ! b>oness' h\se6444 ,see no?+ f h] w9d[s6444 ,:at a /range mi/ake1 ,contessa ,/ella6 ,y are 9 ! greate/ error4 ,y c see ev]y?+ f h] w9d[s--ev]y?+6 ,n a c>riage1 n a donkey1 n a horse1 n a man or woman on foot or horseback or 9 a c>riage1 c pass by )\t be+ se52 & z all ! draw+rooms are al primo piano1 y c see !m z pla9ly z ,i see y1 & di/+ui% ! color ( _! cravats & ! %ape ( ! ladies' cloaks40 8,ah6 yes1 yes1 ,zia ,clelia1 y are "r4 ,x is ,/ella :o is wrong4 ,! b>oness has an admirable view1 & q suit$ to h] ta/es40 8,& !n10 cont9u$ ,donna ,clelia1 wav+ h] fan m delib]ately to give great] emphasis to h] words1 8a situation unp>allel$ 9 ! :ole city ( ,naples6444 ,a *ur* on "o side1 & ! new !atre on ! o!r6 ,& s ne> at ! "r & left t--imag9e x6--!re is a little gall]y1 :i* %e has ! key (1 on "o side1 lead+ to ! *ur*2 & on ! o!r a passage1 ( :i* %e also has ! key1 :i* leads /raight to h] box 9 ! !atre6 ,i ask if y c imag9e any?+ m conv5i5t8444 ,b1 apropos1 ,g9evra1 h y se5 ,livia lately80 8,yes1 ,i see h] e week40 8,ah6 p> exemple10 said ,donna ,clelia1 fold+ h] h&s1 8!re is a sa9t = y6 ,b ,i h /opp$ go+ to see h] s9ce ! ,c>nival began1 because e "t ,i g ,i feel ,i ought to become bett]1 & ! v next day (f ,i g to confession4444 ,x has precisely ! same effect on ! ragazze2 s !y h begg$ me n to take !m to ! conv5t aga9 be=e ,a%,w$nesday40 ,/ella1 less accu/om$ ?an ,i to my aunt's /yle ( conv]sation1 bur/ into laught]1 & ,i did ! same1 ?\gh ,i ?\ght %e express$ v well 9 h] way ! effects ( h] visits at ! conv5t4 ,at t m9ute ! doors op5$ ) a bang1 & ,t]es9a & ,m>iuccia made _! appe>ance1 load$ ) fl[]s4 ,at ! sight ( u !re 7 exclamations ( joy3 8,o ,g9evra6444 ,contessa6444 ,e la bamb9a6 ,*e piac]e6444 ,h[ delightful to f9d y "h60 ,a g5]al embrace all ar\nd4 ,!n details ( all k9ds--a /ream ( words almo/ incompreh5sible4 8,*e tempo6 ,*e bellezza6 ,*e p>adiso6 ,!y _h be5 amus$ quanto mai6 ,& on ! way back1 moreov]1 !y _h met ,don ,l&olfo1 & ,don ,l&olfo _h invit$ ,t]es9a to dance a cotillon ) him at ! ball to morr[4444 ,& ,don ,l&olfo said ,m>iuccia's toilet at ! ball la/ ,saturday 0 un amore60 ,x %\ld be obs]v$ "h t ev]y?+ ,l&o said 0 tak5 v s]i\sly 9 ?is h\sehold4 ,8 op9ion 0 law 9 ev]y?+ relat+ to dress1 & he himself did n disda9 giv+ ^! girls advice :i* cultivat$ notions ( good ta/e1 f :i* !y 7 too (t5 tempt$ to deviate4 ,we 7 on ! po9t ( leav+ :5 ,m>iuccia exclaim$3 8,oh6 apropos1 ,g9evr9a1 ,t]es9a ?\ght %e saw ,duke ,lor5zo at ,sorr5to at a di/ance40 8,lor5zo8444 ,at ,sorr5to8 ,no1 y are mi/ak51 ,t]es9a4 ,he w5t to ,bologna a week ago1 & w n be back till tomorr[40 8,y he>80 said ,m>iuccia to h] si/]4 8,i told y y 7 mi/ak5--t x 0 n he40 8,x is /range10 said ,t]es9a4 8,at all ev5ts1 x 0 "s "o :o resembl$ him v mu*4 ,x is true1 ,i b>ely saw him a second40 8,& :]e 0 x80 ,i ask$ ) a slight tremor ( ! he>t4 8,at ! w9d[ ( a small villa away f ! road at ! end ( a mass]ia7#ef7 we happ5$ to pass on ! way40 ,%e 0 mi/ak51 x 0 evid5t2 b :5 ,lor5zo return$ t ev5+1 a day soon] ?an ,i expect$1 ,i felt a slight misgiv+ at see+ him4 ,he p]ceiv$ x1 & smil+ly ask$ if ,i 0 sorry because he _h ha/5$ 8 return4 ,i 0 tempt$ to tell him :at tr\bl$ me1 b 0 a%am$ ( ! new suspicion su* an explanation w\ld h reveal$1 & ,i reproa*$ myself = x z an inju/ice to him4 ,i *eck$ myself1 !re=e1 & =c$ myself to =get1 or at lea/ to pay no att5tion to1 ! gossip ( my c\s9s4 ,to ,be ,cont9u$4 ,fac,similes ,( ,iri% ,national ,manuscripts4 ,conclud$4 ,! ,lib] ,hymnorum is ! next select$4 ,x is believ$ to be m ?an "o ?\s& ye>s old1 & "o ( ! mo/ rem>kable ( ! sacr$ tracts among ! ,,mss4 9 ,tr9ity ,college1 ,dubl94 ,x is a collection ( hymns on ,s4 ,patrick & o!r ,iri% sa9ts1 :i* has be5 publi%$ by ! ,iri% ,ar*ological & ,celtic ,society1 "u ! sup]9t5d5ce ( ,dr4 ,todd4 ,! ?ree pages select$ conta9 ! hymn writt5 by ,s4 ,fia* ( ,/etty1 betwe5 ! ye>s #ech & #eeh1 9 honor ( ,s4 ,patrick4 ,! hymn is furni%$ ) an int]l9e> gloss4 ,! t5? ( ^! ,,mss4 is ,! ,saltair ( ,s4 ,ricem>*1 ,bi%op ( ,/4 ,david's betwe5 ! ye>s #ajhe & #ajif1 a small copy ( ! ,psalt] conta9+ also a copy ( ! ,roman ,m>tyrology4 ,( ! f\r pages ( ?is volume :i* h be5 select$ = copy+1 two are a portion ( ! ,m>tyrology & two ( ! ,psalt]4 ,! fir/ ( ^! la/ conta9s ! fir/ two v]ses ( ! #aja/ ,psalm1 surr\nd$ by an elaborate bord] =m$ by ! int]tw9+s ( f\r s]p5t9e mon/]s4 ,! initial ,d ( ,dom9e is also express$ by a coil$ snake1 ) its head 9 an attitude to /rike2 ! object ( its attack be+ a creature :i* x is impossible to designate1 b :i* be>s "s resemblance to ! hippocampus1 or seahorse4 ,! second page ( ! ,psalt] conta9s ! #aae?1 #aaf?1 & #aag? ,psalms1 9 :i* ! same s]p5t9e =m is wov5 into %apes to repres5t ! initial lett]s4 ,! v]sion ( ! ,psalms giv5 9 ?is volume diff]s f t us$ 9 ,engl& 9 ,bi%op ,ricem>*'s "t4 ,x is writt5 9 ,lat9 9 ,gaelic *>act]s4 ,! volume belongs to ,tr9ity ,college1 ,dubl94 ,next 9 ord] appe>s ! ,leabh> na h,uidhr1 or ,book ( ! ,d>k ,gray ,c[1 a fragm5t ( "o hundr$ & ?irtyeight folio pages1 :i* is ?\ght to be a copy made ab\t ! ye> #aajj ( a m anci5t ,,ms4 ( ! same "n writt5 9 ,s4 ,ci>an's "t4 ,x d]iv$ its "n f ! foll[+ curi\s leg5d1 tak5 f ! ,book ( ,le9/]1 & ! anci5t tale call$ ,im !*t na trom daimh1 or ,adv5tures ( ! ,great ,company1 told 9 ! ,book ( ,lismore4 ,ab\t ! ye> #eih1 soon aft] ! election ( ,s5*an ,torpei/ to ! po/ ( *ief fil 7pr(essor ( philosophy & lit]ature7 9 ,er9n1 he paid a visit to ,guair1 ! ,hospitable1 ,k+ ( ,connaught1 accompani$ by su* a trem5d\s ret9ue1 includ+ a hundr$ & fifty pr(essors1 a hundr$ & fifty /ud5ts1 a hundr$ & fifty h\nds1 a hundr$ & fifty male att5dants1 & a hundr$ & fifty female relatives1 t ev5 ,k+ ,guair's hospitality 0 griev\sly tax$2 = he n only _h to provide a sep>ate meal & sep>ate b$ = ea*1 b to m9i/] to _! daily crav+ = ?+s t 7 extraord9>y1 wond]ful1 r>e1 & difficult ( procurem5t4 ,! mansion :i* conta9$ ! le>n$ association 0 a special s\rce ( annoyance to ,k+ ,guair1 & at la/ ! 8long+ desires0 = unatta9able ?+s ( ,muireann1 daught] ( ,cun ,culli & wife ( ,dallan1 ! fo/]"m ( ! lit]ati1 became s un5durable t ,guair1 tir$ ( life1 propos$ to pay a visit to ,fula*ta* ,mac ,ow51 a p]son :om he ?\ght especially likely to rid him ( t burd51 z he _h kill$ 8 fa!r1 8 six sons1 & 8 ?ree bro!rs4 ,happily = him1 h[ev]1 he falls 9 ) 8 bro!r ,m>bhan1 8! prime prophet ( heav5 & e>?10 :o _h adopt$ ! position ( royal sw9eh]d 9 ord] t he might ! m advantage\sly indulge 8 passion = religion & devotion among ! woods & des]t places2 & ,m>bhan ev5tually rev5ges ! tr\ble & +ratitude %[n to 8 bro!r by impos+ ^u ,s5*an & ! great ,b>dic ,association ! task ( recov]+ ! lo/ tale ( ! ,t9 ,b ,*uailgn1 or ,great ,cattle ,spoil ( ,cuailgne4 ,aft] a va9 se>* = x 9 ,scotl&1 ,s5*an return$ home & invit$ ! foll[+ di/+ui%$ sa9ts1 ,s4 ,colum ,cille1 ,s4 ,caill9 ( ,fiodhna*a1 ,s4 ,ci>an1 ,s4 ,br5dan ( ,birra1 & ,s4 ,br5dan ! son ( ,f9nlogha1 to meet him at ! grave ( ! great ,ul/] *ief1 ,fe>gus ,mac ,roigh--:o _h l$ ! ,connaught m5 aga9/ ! ,ul/] m5 dur+ ! spoil1 ( :i* also he appe>s to h be5 ! hi/orian--to try by pray] & fa/+ to induce 8 _s to relate ! tale4 ,aft] !y _h fa/$ ?ree days & ?ree nights1 ! app>ition ( ,fe>gus rose be=e !m1 clad 9 a gre5 cloak ) a coll>$1 gold ribb$ %irt & bronze s&als1 & c>ry+ a gold5 hilt$ sword1 & recit$ ! :ole f beg9n+ to end4 ,& ,s4 ,ci>an !n & !re wrote x d[n on ! hide ( 8 pet c[1 :i* he _h _h made = ! purpose into a book1 :i* has ev] s9ce borne ?is "n4 ,! volume conta9s matt] ( a v miscellane\s "*3 ,a fragm5t ( ,g5esis2 a fragm5t ( ,n5nius' ,hi/ory ( ! ,britons1 done into ,gaelic by ,gilla ,caomha91 :o di$ be=e #ajgb2 an amhra or elegy on ,s4 ,colum ,cille1 writt5 by ,dallan ,=gail1 ! poet1 9 #eib2 fragm5ts ( ! hi/oric tale ( ! ,mesca ,uladh1 or ,inebriety ( ! ,ul/]m52 fragm5ts ( ! cattlespoils ,t9 ,bo ,d>tadha & ,t9 ,bo ,flidais2 ! navigation ( ,maddu9 ab\t ! ,atlantic = ?ree ye>s & sev5 mon?s2 imp]fect copies ( ! ,t9 ,b ,*uailgn1 ! de/ruction ( ! ,bruighean da ,de>ga1 or ,c\rt ( ,da ,de>ga1 & murd] ( ,k+ ,conair ,mr2 a hi/ory ( ! great pagan cemet]ies ( ,er9n & ( ! v>i\s old books f :i* ?is & o!r pieces 7 compil$2 poems by ,flann ( ,mona/]boice & o!rs2 toge!r ) v>i\s o!r pieces ( hi/ory & hi/oric romance *iefly ref]r+ to ! ante,*ri/ian p]iod1 & especially t ( ! ,tua?a ,d ,danann4 ,?ree pages1 conta9+ curi\s pray]s & ! leg5d ( ,! ,)]+ ( ,cu*ula9 & ! ,birds ( ,em]1 extract$ f ! ,leabh> buidh ,sla9e1 or ,yell[ ,book ( ,slane1 "o ( ! anci5t lo/ books ( ,irel& f :i* ! ,leabh> na h,uidhr 0 compil$1 h be5 select$4 ,! ,book ( ,le9/]1 a folio ( ov] f\r hundr$ pages1 appe>s z ! next4 ,x 0 compil$ 9 ! fir/ half ( ! ,x,i,ith c5tury by ,f9n ,mac ,gorman1 ,bi%op ( ,kild>e1 by ord] ( ,a$h ,mac ,crimh?a9n1 ! tutor ( ,d]mot1 ,k+ ( ,le9/]4 ,among o!r pieces ( int]nal evid5ce po9t+ to ?is conclusion are ! foll[+ entries1 ! fir/ 9 ! orig9al h&1 ! second by "o /range b anci5t1 translat$ & quot$ by ,o',curry3 8,b5$ictions & heal? f ,f9n1 ! ,bi%op ( ,kild>e1 to ,a$h ,mac ,crimhta91 ! tutor ( ! *ief ,k+ ( ,le? ,mogha ,nuadut 7or ( ,le9/] & ,mun/]71 successor ( ,colaim ,mic ,crumta9d (1 & *ief hi/orian (1 ,le9/]1 9 wisdom1 intellig5ce1 & ! cultivation ( books1 k1 & le>n+4 ,& ,i write ! conclusion ( ?is little tale = !e1 ,o acute ,a$h6 ?\ possessor ( ! sp>kl+ intellect4 ,may x be long be=e we are )\t !e6 ,x is my desire t ?\ %\ld/ always be ) u4 ,let ,mac ,loran's book ( poems be giv5 to me1 t ,i may und]/& ! s5se ( ! poems t are 9 x2 & f>ewell 9 ,*ri/4 8,o ,m>y6 x is a great de$ t has be5 done 9 ,er9n ?is day1 ! ,kal5ds ( ,augu/--,di>mait ,mac ,donn*adda ,mic ,mur*ada1 ,k+ ( ,le9/] & ( ! ,danes 7( ,dubl971 to h be5 bani%$ ov] ! sea ea/w>ds by ! m5 ( ,er9n6 ,u*1 u*1 ,o ,"l6 :at %all ,i d80 ,! m important ( ! va/ numb] ( subjects treat$ ( 9 ?is ,,ms4 are m5tion$ z be+3 ,! usual book ( invasions2 anci5t poems2 a plan & explanation ( ! banquet+hall ( ,t>a2 a copy ( ,! ,battle ( ,ross na ,righ 9 ! beg9n+ ( ! ,*ri/ian era2 a copy ( ! ,mesca ,uladh1 & "o ( ! orig9 ( ! ,borromean ,tribute1 & ! battle t ensu$2 a fragm5t ( ! battle ( ,ceannabrat1 ) ! defeat ( ,mac ,con by ,oilioll ,olium1 8 flight into1 & return f1 ,scotl& ) ,scotti% & ,briti% adv5tur]s1 8 l&+ 9 ,galway ,bay1 & ! defeat ( ,art1 mon>* ( ,er9n1 & slaught] ( ,olium's sev5 sons at ! battle ( ,magh ,mucruimh2 a fragm5t ( ,cormac's ,gloss>y2 ano!r ( ! w>s betwe5 ! ,danes & ,iri%2 a copy ( ! ,d9ns5*us2 g5ealogies ( ,milesian families2 & an ample li/ ( ! e>ly sa9ts ( ,er9n1 ) _! p$igrees & aff9ities1 & ) copi\s ref]5ces to ! situation ( _! *ur*es4 ,! volume belongs to ,tr9ity ,college1 ,dubl94 ,?ree pages h be5 select$4 ,! fir/ conta9s a copy ( ! poem on ! ,tea* ,miodh*u>ta ( ,t>a--a poem s anci5t t ( its date & au?or no record rema9s--& ( ! gr\ndplan ( ! banquet+hall by :i* ! poem 0 illu/rat$1 publi%$ by ,dr4 ,petrie 9 8 ,hi/ory & ,antiquities ( ,t>a ,hill4 ,! gr\ndplan1 :i* 9 ?is copy is ne>ly squ>e1 is divid$ into five comp>tm5ts l5g?wise1 ! c5tre & broade/ ( :i* conta9s ! door1 a rudelydrawn figure ( a daul or wait] turn+ a gigantic spit1 furni%$ ) a jo9t ( meat1 be=e a fire1 ! lamps1 & a huge d\bleh&$ vase or amphora = ! cup be>] to di/ribute4 ,?is great spit1 call$ ,bir ,ne*91 or ! spit ( ,ne*91 ! *ief smi? ( ,t>a1 :i* 9 ! draw+ is half ! l5g? ( ! hall1 appe>s to h be5 s me*anically contriv$ z to be able to be coil$ up aft] use2 & ! in/rum5t is ?us describ$ 9 ano!r ,,ms4 belong+ to ,tr9ity ,college1 ,dubl91 quot$ by ,dr4 ,petrie3 8,a /ick at ea* end ( x1 & its axle 0 wood1 & its :eel 0 wood1 & its body 0 iron2 & !re 7 twice n9e :eels on its axle1 t x might turn ! fa/]2 & !re 7 ?irty spits out ( x1 & ?irty hooks & ?irty sp9dles1 & x 0 z rapid z ! rapidity ( a /ream 9 turn+2 & ?rice n9e spits & ?rice n9e cavities 7or pots7 & "o spit = roa/+1 & "o w+ us$ to set x 9 motion40 ,9 ! two comp>tm5ts on ei!r side are enum]at$ 9 ord] ( prec$5ce ! v>i\s (fic]s & reta9]s ( ! k+'s h\sehold1 toge!r ) _! tables & ! p>ticul> portions ( meat s]v$ out to ea*1 =m+ a v curi\s & in/ructive illu/ration ( ! social condition & habits ( ! e>ly ,iri%4 ,! description ( ! rations t 7 consid]$ specially adapt$ to ! sev]al ranks ( consum]s is v amus+4 ,= ! di/+ui%$ m5 ( lit]ature1 8! s(t1 clean1 smoo? entrails10 & a /eak cut f ! *oice/ "p ( ! animal1 7 set aside2 ! poet _h a 8good smoo?0 piece ( ! leg2 ! hi/orian1 8a crook$ bone10 probably a rib2 ! artific]s1 8a pig's %\ld]02 ! ,druids & aire dessa1 a 8fair foot40 ,^! la/ are said to decl9e to dr9k2 n s ! trumpet]s & cooks1 :o are to be all[$ 8*e]+ mead 9 abundance1 n ( a flatul5t k9d40 ,! doorkeep]1 8! noisy1 humor\s fool & ! fi]ce1 active k]ne0 _h ! *9e2 :ile to ! satiri/s & ! braigitore1 a class ( buffoons ^: peculi> function 0 to amuse ! company aft] a fa%ion :i* w n only n be> description1 b almo/ defies belief--lic5s$ & paid ,ae?ons ( ! c\rt--8! fat ( ! %\ld] 0 divid$ to !m pleasantly40 ,! selection is cont9u$ by ! ,leabh> ,breac1 or ,speckl$ ,book1 probably nam$ f ! color ( its cov]1 or1 z x 0 =m]ly call$1 ,leabh> ,mr ,duna ,doighr1 ! ,great ,book ( ,dun ,doighr1 a place on ! ,galway side ( ! ,%annon n f> f ,a?lone4 ,x is a compilation f v>i\s anci5t books belong+ *iefly to *ur*es & mona/]ies 9 ,conaught1 ,mun/]1 & ,le9/]1 beautifully writt5 on vellum1 z is suppos$ ab\t ! close ( ! ,x,i,vth c5tury1 by "o ( ! ,mac ,ogans1 a lit]>y family ( great repute belong+ to ,dun ,doighr4 ,its cont5ts are ( an extremely miscellane\s "*1 & !y are all1 ) ! exception ( a copy ( ,! ,life ( ,alex&] ! ,great f ! ,v,i,ith c5tury1 ,,ms4 ( ,s4 ,b]*an ( ,clonso/1 ( a religi\s nature1 compris+ ,biblical n>ratives1 homilies1 hymns2 p$igrees ( sa9ts1 litanies & liturgies1 mona/ic rules1 ! ,m>tyrology ( ,a5gus ,cul ,d1 or ! ,culdee1 ! anci5t rules ( discipl9e ( ! ord] ( ! ,culdees1 etc41 etc4 ,:5 ! ,abb ,mac ,geoghegan wrote 8 ,hi/ory ( ,anci5t ,er9n 9 ,p>is1 9 ! ye> #ageh1 ?is volume1 8 pr9cipal ,,ms4 ( ref]5ce1 0 9 ,p>is4 ,x is n[ 9 ! ,royal ,iri% ,academy4 ,?ree pages h be5 select$ = facsimiles1 giv+ a description ( ! nature & arrangem5t ( ! ,flir1 or ,fe/ology ( ,a5gus ! ,culdee1 & ! date & object ( its composition1 :i* 0 made betwe5 ! ye>s #gic & #hag1 :5 ,a$h ,oirdnidhe 0 mon>* ( ,er9n4 ,!n comes ! ,leabh> ,buidhe ,leca91 or ,yell[ ,book ( ,leca91 a l>ge qu>to volume ( ab\t five hundr$ pages1 :i* 0 writt5 by ,donno* & ,gilla ,isa ,mac ,firbis 9 ! ye> #acij1 ) ! exception ( a few tracts ( a some:at lat] date4 ,o',curry1 9 8 n9? lecture1 supposes x to h be5 orig9ally a collection ( anci5t hi/orical pieces1 civil & ecclesia/ical1 9 prose & v]se4 ,9 its pres5t imp]fect /ate x conta9s a numb] ( family & political poems2 "s mona/ic rules2 a description ( ,t>a & its banquet+hall2 a translation ( "p ( ! ,book ( ,g5esis2 ! ,fea/ ( ,dunnan ,g$h & ! battle ( ,magh ,ra?2 an acc\nt ( ! reign ( ,muir*]ta* ,mac ,erca1 & 8 dea? at ! palace ( ,cleite* 9 ! ye> #ebg2 copies ( cattle spoils1 ( ! ,bruighean ,da ,de>ga1 & dea? ( ! k+2 ! tale ( ,maeldu9's ?ree ye>s' w&]+s 9 ! ,atlantic2 tracts conc]n+ ! bani%m5t ( an anci5t tribe f ,ea/ ,mea?1 & _! discov]y 9 ! ,nor!rn ,ocean by "s ,iri% ecclesia/ics2 acc\nts ( battles 9 ! ye>s #eid1 #fcd1 & #gah1 & _m o!r curi\s & valuable pieces & tracts4 ,x is pres]v$ 9 ! ,libr>y ( ,tr9ity ,college1 ,dubl94 ,two pages h be5 select$4 ,! fir/ conta9s ! plan ( ! ,tea* ,miod*u>ta ( anci5t ,t>a1 ) a portion ( ! prose preface to ! poem1 :i* ! plan is int5d$ to illu/rate4 ,?is gr\ndplan diff]s some:at 9 ! %ape ( ! hall & ! arrangem5t ( ! tables f t giv5 9 ! ,book ( ,le9/]1 an e>li] copy ( a diff]5t orig9al4 ,x is also v mu* sup]ior to x1 bo? z reg>ds ! draw+ & writ+4 ,! daul & 8 spit are unrepres5t$ "h1 b !re is ! door1 ! common hall1 ! sw++ lamp & c&les1 ! great d\bleh&$ vase1 call$ ! dabha* or vat1 & ?ree places m>k$ out = ! fires4 ,! arrangem5t ( ! hall appe>s to h be5 ?is3 ,ea* ( ! two outside comp>tm5ts conta9$ twelve seats1 & ea* seat ?ree sitt]s2 ! two airid9s or divisions on ei!r side ( ! c5tre ( ! hall held ea* eight seats & sixte5 sitt]s4 ,!re 7 eight di/ributors1 cupbe>]s1 & h]dsm5 at ! upp] end ( ! hall1 & two sat 9 ea* ( ! two seats on ei!r side ( ! door1 be+ ! two doorkeep]s & two ( ! royal fools4 ,! daily all[ance = d9n] 0 two c[s1 two salt$ hogs1 & two pigs4 ,! quantity ( liquor consum$ is n specifi$1 b ! poem /ates t !re 7 "o hundr$ dr9k+s 9 ! vat1 & t ! vat 0 suppli$ ) fifty groov$ gold5 horns & fifty pewt] vessels4 ,! ord] ( prec$5ce seems to h rang$ f ! top ( ! ext]nal division to ! left on ent]+ ! hall2 !n to ! top ( ! ext]nal division to ! "r2 !n ! two int]nal divisions beg9n+ ) ! left2 !n ! i>?> or back "p ( ! hall1 ! upp] end opposite ! door2 & la/ ! seats on ei!r side ( ! door itself4 ,!re is no seat m>k$ = ! k+1 b x is /at$ 9 ! poem t a f\r? "p ( ! hall 0 at 8 back & ?reef\r?s be=e him1 & he is suppos$ to h sat ab\t a qu>t] ( ! way d[n ! c5tre ( ! hall ) 8 face t[>d ! door1 :i* w\ld place him betwe5 two ( ! great fires1 ) ! artisans on 8 "r & ! brazi]s & fools on 8 left h&4 ,x is probable1 h[ev]1 f no m5tion be+ made ( ! k+'s seat1 & no provision be+ made = him 9 ! appropriation ( ! daily all[ance ( food1 :i* is specifi$ 9 z _m rations z !re are p]sons m5tion$ 9 ! plan1 t ?is is n ! plan ( ! royal banquet+hall1 b ( a portion ( x only--! common d9+hall = ! (fic]s & reta9]s ( ! palace2 ! mon>* himself & 8 pr9ces & nobles1 none ( :om are ev5 allud$ to 9 ! plan1 d9+ 9 ano!r & sup]ior ap>tm5t4 ,! second page conta9s a portion ( ! sorr[ful tale ( ! loves ( fair ,deirdr & ,naoisi1 ! son ( ,uisnea*1 "o ( ! class ( ,iri% leg5ds call$ ,ai?idh1 or elopem5ts4 ,an outl9e ( ?is /ory1 9 ! comm5cem5t ( :i* ! read] w recognize t ( "o ( 8 e>ly nurs]y favorites1 8,little ,sn[ ,:ite10 is giv5 by ,keat+ 9 8 ,g5]al ,hi/ory ( ,irel&4 ,! ,book ( ,leca9 ,mac ,firbisigh1 a folio ( m ?an six hundr$ pages1 0 compil$ 9 ! ye> #adah by ,gilla ,isa ,mr ,mac ,firbis1 ,adam ,o',cuirn91 & ,morogh ,riabhac ,o',cu9dlis4 ,its cont5ts are ne>ly ! same z ^? ( ,! ,book ( ,ballymote1 to "s ( :i* x furni%es valuable additions1 among ! mo/ important ( :i* is a tract on ! families & subdivisions ( ! t]ritory ( ,tir ,fia*ra* 9 ! pres5t c\nty ( ,sligo4 ,! volume is pres]v$ 9 ! ,royal ,iri% ,academy4 ,f\r pages h be5 select$1 be+ a portion ( a copy ( ! ,leabh> na g,ce>t1 or ,book ( ,rights1 a metrical "w attribut$ 9 ! "w itself to ,s4 ,b5ean or ,b5ignus1 ,s4 ,patrick's e>lie/ conv]t1 & 8 successor 9 ! ,ar*bi%opric ( ,armagh 9 ! middle ( ! ,v? c5tury4 ,^! f\r pages1 :i* are writt5 9 column> =m1 conta9 ! conclud+ t5 v]ses ( ! /ip5ds due to ! *iefta9ries ( ,conna*t f ! supreme ,k+ ( ,crua*a92 ! metrical acc\nts1 ) _! prec$+ prose ab/racts1 ( ! privileges ( ! ,k+ ( ,ailea*2 ! paym5t & /ip5ds ( ! same k+ to 8 *iefta9ries & tribes = refection & escort2 ! privileges ( ! ,k+ ( ! ,oirghialla ) ! /ip5ds due to him f ! ,k+ ( ,er9n1 & by him to 8 *iefta9ries2 ! rights1 wages1 /ip5ds1 refections1 & tributes ( ! ,k+ ( ,eamha9 & ,uladh2 & almo/ all ! prose ab/ract ( ! rights ( ! ,k+ ( ,t>a4 ,! ,book ( ,ballymote1 a l>ge folio volume ( five hundr$ & two pages ( vellum1 0 writt51 z /at$ on ! dorse ( folio #fb1 at ,ballymote1 9 ! h\se ( ,tomalta* oig ,mac ,donogh1 ,"l ( ,corann1 dur+ ! reign ( ,torlogh oig1 ! son ( ,hugh ,o',conor1 ,k+ ( ,connaught4 ,x appe>s to be ! "w ( diff]5t h&s1 b ! pr9cipal scribes employ$ 9 writ+ x 7 ,solomon ,o',droma & ,manus ,o',duig5ann1 & x 0 writt5 at ! end ( ! ,x,i,vth c5tury4 ,x conta9s an imp]fect copy ( ! ,leabh> ,gabhala1 or ,book ( ,invasions1 a s]ies ( anci5t *ronological1 hi/orical1 & g5ealogical pieces 9 prose & v]se2 ! p$igrees ( ,iri% sa9ts1 & ! hi/ories & p$igrees ( all ! great families ( ! ,milesian race1 ) _! collat]al bran*es1 s t1 z ,o',curry rem>ks1 !re is sc>cely any "o ^: "n beg9s ) 8,o'0 or 8,mac0 :o c\ld n f9d out all ab\t 8 orig9 & family 9 ?is book2 !n foll[ /ories & adv5tures1 li/s ( fam\s ,iri% names1 a ,gaelic translation ( ,n5nius' ,hi/ory ( ! ,britons1 an anci5t gramm> & prosody1 & v>i\s o!r tracts4 ,six pages h be5 select$4 ,! fir/ f\r conta9 ! diss]tation on ! ,ogham *>act]s1 & ! la/ two ! g5ealogy ( ! ,hy ,nialls1 %[+ _! desc5t f ,eremon1 "o ( ! sons ( ,milesius4 ,! volume belongs to ! ,iri% ,academy4 ,! la/ 9 ,mr4 ,s&]s' li/ ( ! great volumes ( ,iri% ,hi/ory is ! ,book ( ,m',c>?y ,riabhac1 a compilation ( ! ,x,i,vth c5tury--9 language ( a mu* e>li] date--n[ also kn[n z ! ,book ( ,lismore1 to :i* a v curi\s /ory atta*es4 ,x 0 fir/ discov]$ 9 ! ye> #ahad1 enclos$ 9 a wood5 box toge!r ) a f9e old crosi]1 built into ! masonry ( a clos$up doorway :i* 0 reop5$ dur+ "s repairs t 7 be+ made 9 ! old ,ca/le ( ,lismore4 ,( c\rse ! acc\nt ( its discov]y soon got abroad & became a matt] ( great int]e/1 especially to ! antiqu>ian class ( s*ol>s4 ,among ^! !re happ5$ to be !n liv+ 9 ,%&on ,/reet1 ,cork1 "o ,mr4 ,d5nis ,o',fl9n1 a pr(ess$ ,iri% s*ol>4 ,o',curry says t he 0 a 8pr(ess$ b a v indiff]5t0 "o2 b at any rate 8 reputation 0 suffici5tly well gr\nd$ to induce ,colonel ,curry1 ! ,duke ( ,devon%ire's ag5t1 to s5d him ! ,,ms4 ,accord+ to ,o',fl9n's own acc\nt1 ! book rema9$ 9 8 h&s = "o ye>1 dur+ :i* "t x 0 copi$ by ,mi*ael ,o',longan1 ( ,c>rignavan1 ne> ,cork2 aft] :i* ,o',fl9n b\nd x 9 bo>ds1 & return$ x to ,colonel ,curry4 ,f t "t x rema9$ lock$ up & unexam9$ until #ahci1 :5 ! duke l5t x to ! ,royal ,iri% ,academy to be copi$ by ,o',curry1 & ,o',curry's practis$ eye & acum5 soon discov]$ t mu* h>m _h come to ! volume dur+ its soj\rn 9 ,%&on ,/reet4 ,! book _h be5 mutilat$1 &1 :at 0 worse1 mutilat$ 9 s cunn+ a way t :at rema9$ 0 r5d]$ valueless by ! ab/raction1 no d\bt ) ! view ( enhanc+ ! value ( ! /ol5 portions z soon z x %\ld become safe to pret5d a discov]y ( !m4 ,e se>* 0 made1 especially by ,o',curry1 ab\t ,cork1 to see if any ( ! miss+ pages c\ld be f\nd2 b x 0 n till sev5 or eight ye>s aft]w>ds t a communication 0 made t a l>ge portion ( ! orig9al ,,ms4 0 actually 9 ! possession ( "s p]son 9 ,cork1 b :o ! p]son 01 or h[ he became possess$ ( x1 ! in=mant c\ld n tell4 ,?is clue seems to h fail$2 b soon aft]w>ds ! late ,sir ,william ,be?am's collection ( ,,mss4 pass$ into ! libr>y ( ! ,royal ,iri% ,academy by sale1 & among ^! 7 copies ( ! lo/ portions1 & all made1 z ! scribe himself /ates at ! end ( "o ( !m1 by himself1 ,mi*ael ,o',longan1 at ! h\se ( ,d5nis ,ban ,o',fl9n1 9 ,cork1 9 #ahaf1 f ! ,book ( ,lismore4 ,! miss+ portions ( ! ,,ms4 7 at l5g? trac$1 & ! #ej ask$ = !m 0 (f]$ by ! ,royal ,iri% ,academy2 b ! negotiation ultimately broke d[n1 & !y 7 pur*as$ by ,mr4 ,hewitt1 ( ,summ]hill1 ne> ,cork4 ,s9ce t "t1 h[ev]1 !y h be5 re/or$1 & ! :ole volume excell5tly repair$ & h&somely b\nd by ! ,duke ( ,devon%ire1 :o has mo/ lib]ally all[$ x to rema9 9 ,mr4 ,s&]s' possession = ! purpose ( copy+4 ,:e!r ,o',fl9n actually mutilat$ ! volume or n1 !re c be no d\bt t pages & pages ( x h be5 ru9$ & w ev5tually be r5d]$ illegible by ! mo/ reckless use ( t p]nici\s *emical ag5t1 infusion ( galls4 ,besides ?is1 ,mr4 ,o',fl9n has writt5 8 "n 9 sev]al places ( ! book1 among o!rs all ov] ! color$ initial lett] ( "o ( ! tracts1 :i* he has entirely spoil$ by fill+ 9 ! op5 spaces ) ! lett]s ( 8 "n & ! date ( ! outrage4 ,b p]haps ! mo/ *>act]i/ic act p]=m$ by him is ! int]polation ( an eulogi/ic ode ^u himself 9 ,gaelic1 ( :i* ! foll[+ is a lit]al translation3 8,^u ! dress+ ( ?is book by ,d4 ,o',f41 he said 7or sang7 z foll[s3 8',o old *>t6 =get n1 :]esoev] y are tak51 ,to relate t y met ) ! ,doctor ( ,books2 ,t help$ y1 out ( compassion1 f sev]e bondage1 ,aft] f9d+ y 9 =lorn /ate )\t a tatt] ab\t y1 z x %\ld be4 ,"u ! disp>agem5t ( ! ignorant :o lik$ n to "k y1 ,till y met by *ance ) le>n$ goodnature f ! p]son7#eg7 ,:o put heal+ h]bs ) zeal to ?y old w\nds1 ,& lib]ally put bloom on y at y\r old age1 ,& baptiz$ y ! ,book ( ,lismore4 ,=get n ?is fri5d t e/eem$ y\r figure1 ,di/+ui%+ y1 7?\gh7 ( unseemly appe>ance1 9 humble words4 ,i d\bt n t truly y w decl>e to !m !re ,t y met ) y\r fond fri5d ere y w5t to du/40 ,! book conta9s anci5t lives ( ,iri% sa9ts1 writt5 9 v pure ,gaelic2 ! conque/s ( ,*>lemagne1 translat$ f ,ar*bi%op ,turp9's celebrat$ romance ( ! ,v,i,i,ith c5tury2 ! conv]sion ( ! ,pan!on into a ,*ri/ian *ur*2 ! /ories ( ,david1 son ( ,jesse1 ! two *ildr51 ,samha91 ! ?ree sons ( ,cleirac2 ! ,im!a*t na trom daimh2 ! /ory ( ,s4 ,pet]'s daught] ,petronilla & ! discov]y ( ! ,sibyll9e ,oracle2 an acc\nt ( ,s4 ,gregory ! ,great2 ! ,empress ,ju/9a's h]esy2 modifications ( m9or c]emonies ( ! ,mass2 acc\nts ( ! successors ( ,*>lemagne1 & ( ! correspond5ce betwe5 ,lanfranc & ! cl]gy ( ,rome2 extracts f ,m>co ,polo's ,travels2 acc\nts ( ,iri% battles & sieges2 & a dialogue betwe5 ,s4 ,patrick1 ,caoilt1 ,mac ,rona91 & ,ois9 7,ossian71 ! son ( ,fionn ,mac ,cumhaill1 9 :i* _m hills1 riv]s1 cav]ns1 etc41 9 ,irel&1 are describ$1 & ! etymology ( _! names record$4 ,?is la/ is prelud$ by an acc\nt ( ! dep>ture ( ,ois9 & ,caoilt on a hunt+ exp$ition1 dur+ :i* _! gillie sees & is mu* tr\bl$ by a v /range spectacle4 ,z ?is tale furni%es a good example ( ! cont5ts ( ^! anci5t books1 we subjo9 a translation ( ! comm5cem5t ( x47#eh7 8,on a c]ta9 "t x happ5$ t ,ois9 & ,cailte 7 9 ,dun ,cli?> 7! %elt]$ or %ady ,dun7 at ,slieve ,crott4 ,x 0 ! "t t ,patrick came to ,irel&4 ,x is !re dwelt a remnant ( ! ,f5ians1 namely1 ,ois9 & ,cailte & ?ree times n9e p]sons 9 _! company4 ,!y foll[$ ?is cu/om3 ab\t n9e p]sons w5t out hunt+ daily4 ,on a c]ta9 day x *anc$ t ,cailte ,mac ,rona9 set out ) eight p]sons 7big m57 & a boy 7gilla71 ! n9?4 ,! way !y w5t 0 nor?w>d to ! twelve m\nta9s ( ,eibhl9n & to ! head ( ! anci5t ,moy ,breogan4 ,on _! return+ f ! *ase at ! *e]less close ( ! day !y came f ! nor? to ,corroda ,cnamh*oill4 ,!n 0 ,fe> ,gair ,cailte's gilla load$ ) ! *oice p>ts ( ! *ase 9 *>ge1 because he _h no c>e beyond t ( ,cailte himself1 f :om he took wages4 ,! gilla comes to ! /ream1 & takes ,cailte's cup f 8 back & dr9ks a dr9k ( ! /ream4 ,:il/ ! gilla 0 ?us dr9k+ ! eight great m5 w5t _! way s\?w>d1 mi/ak+ ! road1 & ! gilla foll[+ aft]w>ds4 ,!n 0 he>d ! noise ( ! l>ge ho/1 & ! gilla proce$s to obs]ve ! multitude2 bu%es & a bank betwe5 !m4 ,he saw 9 ! =e front ( ! cr[d a /range b&2 x seem$ to him "o hundr$ & fifty 7 9 ?is b&4 ,!y appe>$ ?us3 robes ( pure :ite l95 ^u !m1 a head *ief ) !m1 & b5t /&>ds 9 _! h&s2 %ields1 broad/reak$ ) gold & silv]1 bright %9+ on _! brea/s2 _! faces pale1 pitiably fem99e1 & hav+ mascul9e voices1 & e man ( !m humm+ a m>*4 ,! gilla foll[$ 8 p1 & did n ov]take !m till he came to ! hunt+boo?1 & he came possess$1 z he ?9ks1 ) ! news ( ! /range troop he _h se51 & ca/s 8 burd5 on ! gr\nd1 goes r\nd x1 places 8 elb[s "u1 & groans v l\dly4 ,x 0 !n t ,cailte ,mac ,rona9 said3 #8,well1 gilla1 is x ! weight ( y\r burd5 affects y8' #8,n s1' repli$ ! gilla2 #8:5 is l>ge ! burd51 s great is ! wages y give to me4 ,?is does n affect me2 b t wond]ful multitude ,i saw at ! hut ( ,cnamh*oill4 ,! fir/ b& t ,i saw ( t /range cr[d fill$ me ) ! pe/il5t1 heavy compla9t ( ! news ( ?is b&4' #8,give its description1' said ,cailte4 #8,!re seem$ to me an advanc$ gu>d ( "o hundr$ & fiftysix m51 pure :ite robes ^u !m1 a head lead] to !m1 b5t /&>ds 9 _! h&s1 broad %ields on _! brea/s1 hav+ fem99e faces & mascul9e voices1 & e s+le man ( !m humm+ a m>*4' ,wond] seiz$ ! old ,f5ian on he>+ ?is4 #8,^! are !y1' said ,ois9--#8! ,tailg9n 7holy race71 =etold by our ,druids & ,fionn to u1 & :at c be done ) !m8 ,unless !y be sla91 !y %all asc5d ov] u altoge!r4' #8,u*6' said ,ois91 #8:o among/ u c mole/ !m8 ,= we are ! la/ ( ! ,f5ii1 & n ) ourselves is ! p[] 9 ,er9n1 nor ! greatness1 nor pleasure b 9 ! *ase1 & z anci5t exiles ass]t+ ! "r1' said he2 & !y rema9$ s till came ! next morn+1 & !re 0 no?+ on _! m9ds t night b ^! 7?+s74 ,cailte rose e>ly ! =e front ( ! day1 be+ ! olde/ ( !m1 & came out on ! assemblym\nd4 ,! sun cle>$ ! fog f ! pla9s1 & ,cailte said3 4440 ,! procession ?us describ$ z hav+ be5 se5 by ! gillie 0 probably "o ( ecclesia/ics1 ) ,s4 ,patrick himself at _! head1 on ! sa9t's fir/ arrival 9 ,irel&4 ,! =ego+ sket*es ( c]ta9 ( ! ,,mss41 extracts f :i* are int5d$ to appe> 9 ! s]ies ( facsimiles1 may s]ve to convey an idea ( h[ ri* ,irel& is 9 su* national records1 :at an imm5se mass ( hi/orical & romantic lit]ature h] libr>ies conta91 & h[ great is _! antiquity4 ,besides ! evid5ce af=d$ by ^! books1 bo? z to ! anci5t social1 political1 & ecclesia/ical hi/ory ( ,irel&1 & its topography1 ! books !mselves are f\nd to be full ( illu/rations ( ! cu/oms1 mode ( life1 mann]s1 & co/ume ( h] e>ly ,celtic inhabitants2 (t5 convey$ ?r\gh ! m$ium ( *>m+ leg5ds & fairy tales4 ,annals ,( ,! ,moss,troop]s4 ,outlawry 0 nev] c>ri$ to a great] degree ( sy/ematic organization1 or practis$ on a l>g] & m dignifi$ scale1 ?an dur+ ! c5turies ( ,bord] w>f>e betwe5 ! ,engli% & ,scotti% *iefta9s4 ,! only p>allel to ?is w>f>e 0 furni%$ by ! raids ( ! ,free ,companions 9 m$ival ,italy2 b ! m]c5>y elem5t 9 ! organization ( ^? =midable bodies ( pr(essional m>aud]s de/roys ! int]e/ :i* we might o!rwise h felt 9 _! d>+ feats ( arms4 ,! w>f>e ( ! ,bord] 0 ess5tially a national outbur/2 ! 8mosstroop]s10 al?\gh tra9$ soldi]s1 7 also h\sehold]s & patri>*s4 ,_! /ake 9 ! c\ntry !y alt]nately plund]$ & def5d$ 0 a sub/antial "o4 ,! field ( _! pr[ess 0 nev] f> f home4 ,ea* reta9]1 insignificant z he might be1 humble z 8 position 9 ! troop might be1 _h yet a p]sonal int]e/ 9 ! raid2 & rev5ge1 z well z plund]1 0 ! av[$ object ( an exp$ition4 ,!re 0 nev] any *ang+ ( allegiance f "o side to ! o!r2 ! tie ( blood & clan%ip weld$ ! :ole troop into "o family4 ,! ,bord]1 or debatable l& betwe5 ! rival k+doms ( ,engl& & ,scotl&1 bri/l$ ) /rongholds1 all ( hi/orical "n & fame3 ,new>k & ,branxholm 7:i* ,sir ,walt] ,scott 9 8 ,lay ( ! ,la/ ,m9/rel has euphoniz$ into ,branksome71 held by ! allp[]ful ,scotts ( ,buccleugh2 ,cri*t\n ,ca/le1 ! successive prop]ty ( ! ,cri*t\ns1 ! ,bo?wells1 & ! ,buccleughs1 &1 :ile 9 ! h&s ( its orig9al own]s1 ! haughty defi] ( ,k+ ,james ,,iii4 ( ,scotl&2 ,gif=d or ,ye/] 7x be>s ei!r "n indiff]5tly71 fam\s = its ,hobgobl9 ,hall1 or1 z ! p call x1 8,bo,hall10 a l>ge cav]n =m$ by magical art2 ,tantallon ,hold1 ! retreat ( ! ,d\glas1 9 :i* ! family held out manfully aga9/ ,james ,v4 until its *ief1 ! ,e>l ( ,angus1 0 recall$ f exile4 ,( ?is exp$ition x is relat$ t ! k+ m>*$ 9 p]son ^u ! ca/le1 &1 to r$uce x1 borr[$ f ! neighbor+ ,ca/le ( ,dunb> two great cannons ^: names 7 8,?rawnm\!d ,meg & h] ,m>r[02 also two great bolc>ds1 & two moyan1 two d\ble falcons & two qu>t]falcons1 = ! safe guid+ & r$eliv]y ( :i* 8?ree lords 7 laid 9 pawn at ,dunb>40 ,not)/&+ all ?is mighty prep>ation1 ! k+ 0 =c$ to raise ! siege4 ,! ru9 ( ,tantallon 0 res]v$ = ! ,cov5ant]s1 & n[ !re rema9s no?+ ( x save a few walls /&+ on a high rock ov]look+ ! ,g]man ,ocean & ! neighbor+ t[n ( ,b]wick^u ,twe$4 ,=d ,ca/le1 ! patrimony ( ! ,h]ons1 _h a bett] fate1 & /&s 9 alt]$ & mod]niz$ guise1 ! c5tre ( civiliz+ & peaceful influ5ces1 ! resid5ce ( a model ,lady ( ! ,manor1 ov]look+1 n ! wild ocean1 b a pretty village1 faultlessly neat1 & a ,go?ic s*ool fill$ ) frescos ( ,bible subjects1 execut$ by ! ,lady ,b\ntiful1 ! b5efactress ( ! neighborhood4 ,yet ,=d ,ca/le _h a /ormy1 /irr+ pa/1 & /&s n f> f ! hi/oric field ( ,flodd51 :]e tradition says t1 b = ! t>d9ess ( ! k+'s movem5ts--an effect due to ! sir5 *>ms ( ,lady ,=d--,james ,,iv4 might h be5 victori\s4 ,9 ! ca/le is /ill %[n ! room :]e ! k+ slept ! night be=e ! battle1 & only five or six miles away lies ! fatal field1 on :i*1 ,m>mion 9 h& ! curi\s travell] may /ill make out ea* knoll1 ! ,bridge ( ,twisel1 by :i* ! ,engli% "u ,surrey cross$ ! ,till1 ! hillock comm&+ ! re> ( ! ,engli% "r w+1 :i* 0 defeat$1 & 9 conflict ) :om ,scott's imag9>y h]o1 ,m>mion1 is suppos$ to h fall54 ,v curi\s are ! acc\nts ( ! v>i\s fights & =ays giv5 by ! *ronicl]s ( ! middle ages1 especially 9 _! utt] unconsci\sness ( any?+ unusual or d]ogatory 9 ?is almo/ int]nec9e w>f>e4 ,_! simplicity 9 itself pres5ts ! key to ! situation4 ,9 read+ _! graphic1 matt](fact descriptions1 "o ne$s to transport "o's self into a totally diff]5t atmosph]e4 ,we mu/ read ^! racy acc\nts 9 ! same _s 9 :i* !y 7 writt51 if we w\ld und]/& aright ! age 9 :i* our =efa!rs liv$4 ,we are n call$ ^u to sit 9 judgm5t ov] ! irrevocable pa/1 b to /udy x z a fact n to be ov]look$1 & a useful /oreh\se ( w>n+ or example4 ,! possession ( ! k+'s p]son 0 sometimes ! orig9 ( t]rible clanfeuds among ! w>like ,scotti% imitators ( ! ,franki% 8,maires du ,palais40 ,?us1 on "o occasion1 9 #aebf1 ! *ronicl] ,pitscottie in=ms u t ,james ,v41 !n a m9or1 _h fall5 "u ! selfassum$ gu>dian%ip ( ! ,e>l ( ,angus1 back$ by 8 own clan ( ,d\glas & 8 allies1 ! ,lairds ( ,hume1 ,cessfoord1 & ,f]nyhir/1 ! *iefs ( ! clan ( ,k]r47#ei7 8,! ,e>l ( ,angus & ! re/ ( ! ,d\glases rul$ all :i* !y lik$1 & no man dur/ say ! contr>y40 ,! k+1 :o wi%$ to get out ( _! h&s1 s5t a secret lett] to ,scott ( ,buccleugh1 w>d5 ( ! ,we/ ,m>*es ( ,scotl&1 pray+ him to ga!r 8 k9 & fri5ds1 meet ! ,d\glas at ,melrose1 & deliv] him 7,james7 f 8 vassal's p[]4 ,! loyal ,scot ga!r$ ab\t six hundr$ spe>s1 & came to ! try/4 ,:5 ! ,d\glases & ,k]rs saw :om !y _h to deal )1 !y said to ! k+1 8,sir1 yond] is ,buccleugh1 & ?ieves ( ,ann&ale ) him1 to unbeset y\r grace f ! gate 7i4e41 int]rupt y\r passage74 ,i v[ to ,god !y %all ei!r fight or flee1 & ye %all t>ry "h on ?is "k 7knoll71 & ,i %all pass & put yon ?ieves (f ! gr\nd1 & rid ! gate unto y\r grace1 or else die = x40 ,scant c\rtesy 9 spee* us$ ^? ,bord] h]oes t[>ds "o ano!r6 ,s an escort t>ri$ to gu>d ! k+1 & ! re/ ( ! clans w5t =w>d to ! field ( ,d>nel9v] n[ ,d>nick1 ne> ,melrose4 ,! place ( conflict is /ill call$ ,sk9n]'s ,field1 a corruption ( ,skirmi% ,field4 ,! *ronicl] tells u t ,buccleugh 8joyn$ & c\nt]$ cruelly bo? ! said p>ties 444 ) unc]ta9 victory4 ,b at ! la/ ! ,"l ,hume1 he>+ ^w ( t matt]1 h[ x /ood1 return$ aga9 to ! k+ 9 all possible ha/e1 ) him ! ,lairds ( ,cessfoord & ,f]nyhir/1 to ! numb] ( f\rscore spe>s1 & set fre%ly on ! lap & w+ ( ! ,laird ( ,buccleugh's field1 & %ortly b>e !m backw>d to ! gr\nd1 :i* caus$ ! ,laird ( ,buccleugh & ! re/ ( 8 fri5ds to g back & flee1 :om !y foll[$ & *as$2 & especially ! ,lairds ( ,cessfoord & ,f]nyhir/ foll[$ furi\slie1 till at ! foot ( a pa? ! ,laird ( ,cessfoord 0 sla9 by ! /roke ( a spe> by "o ,elliott1 :o 0 !n s]vant to ! ,laird ( ,buccleugh4 ,b :5 ! ,laird ( ,cessfoord 0 sla91 ! *ase ceas$40 ,! ,bord]s 7 infe/$ = _m long ye>s aft]w>ds by m>aud]s ( bo? sides1 :o kept up a deadly h]$it>y feud betwe5 ! names ( ,scott & ,k]r1 & f9ally1 aft] hav+ be5 imprison$ & _h 8 e/ates =feit$ n9e ye>s lat] = levy+ w> aga9/ ! ,k]rs1 ! bold ,buccleugh 0 sla9 by 8 foes 9 ! /reets ( ,ed9burgh 9 #aeeb1 tw5tysix ye>s aft] ! disa/r\s fight 9 :i* he _h fail$ to rescue 8 sov]eign4 ,x 0 sev5ty ye>s be=e ?is ,bord] feud 0 f9ally quell$4 ,on ! ,engli% side ( ! ,m>*es ! same d>edevilry exi/$1 ! same spe$ 9 ga!r+ l>ge bodies ( m5 0 us$1 ! same quickness 9 w>n+ & r\s+ ! neighborhood4 ,equal en?usiasm 0 display$ :e!r ! case 7 "o ( 8lyn* law0 or ( political intrigue1 z 9 ! fight at ,d>nel9v]4 ,sir ,rob]t ,c>ey1 9 8 ,memoirs1 describes 8 duties z deputy w>d5 = 8 bro!r9law1 ,"l ,scroop4 ,! ca/le 0 ne> ,c>lisle4 8,we _h a /irr+ "t ( x10 he says1 8& few days pass$ ov] my head b ,i 0 on horseback1 ei!r to prev5t mis*ief or take malefactors1 & to br+ ! ,bord] 9 bett] quiet ?an x _h be5 9 times pa/40 ,he>+ t two ,scot*m5 _h kill$ a *ur*man 9 ,scotl&1 & 7 dwell+ five miles f ,c>lisle on ! ,engli% side ( ! ,bord]1 "u ! protection ( ! ,graemes1 ,c>ey took ab\t tw5tyfive horsem5 ) him1 & inve/$ ! ,graeme's h\se & t[]4 ,z !y did s1 a boy rode f ! h\se at full spe$1 & "o ( 8 reta9]s1 bett] v]s$ 9 ,bord] w>f>e ?an ! *ief1 told him t 9 half an h\r t boy w\ld be 9 ,scotl& to let ! p "k ( ! dang] ( _! c\ntrym5 & ! small numb] ( ^? :o _h come f ,c>lisle to arre/ !m4 8,h]eupon10 says our au?or1 8we took advice :at 0 be/ to be done4 ,we s5t notice pres5tly to all p>ts to raise ! c\ntry1 & to come to u ) all ! spe$ !y c\ld2 & )al we s5t to ,c>lisle to raise ! t[nsm51 = )\t foot we c\ld d no good aga9/ ! t[]4 ,!re we /ay$ "s h\rs1 expect+ m company1 & )9 a %ort "t aft] ! c\ntry came 9 on all sides1 s t we 7 quickly betwe5 ?ree & f\r hundr$ horse2 & aft] "s long] /ay1 ! foot ( ,c>lisle came to u1 to ! numb] ( ?ree or f\r hundr$ m51 :om we pres5tly set to "w to get to ! top ( ! t[]1 & to uncov] ! ro(1 & !n "s tw5ty ( !m to fall d[n toge!r1 & by t means to w9 ! t[]4 ,! ,scots1 see+ _! pres5t dang]1 (f]$ to p>ley1 & yield$ !mselves to my m]cy40 ,b ! victori\s ,c>lisleans _h reckon$ )\t _! ho/4 ,f ! hills & defiles ar\nd came p\r+ wildlook+ m\nta9e]s on r\gh1 wiry ponies1 f>mhorses1 etc41 to ! numb] ( f\r hundr$4 ,! prison]s ceas$ _! plead+1 & look$ eag]ly t[>ds _! deliv]]s4 ,mean:ile1 ! m5 ( 8m]ry ,c>lisle07#fj7 gave _! p]plex$ *ief m tr\ble ?an 8 enemies1 :o 8/ood at gaze0 a qu>t] ( a mile f him2 =1 says he1 8all our ,bord]]s came cry+ ) full m\?s1 #8,sir1 give u leave to set ^u !m2 = ^! are !y t h kill$ our fa!rs1 our bro!rs & uncles1 & our c\s9s1 & !y are com+1 ?9k+ to surprise y ) weak grass nags1 su* z !y c\ld get on a sudd52 & ,god ha? put !m into y\r h&s1 t we may take rev5ge ( !m = mu* blood t !y h spilt ( ours4' 0 ,! w>d5 0 a consci5ti\s man1 & _h come "h to execute ju/ice aga9/ two malefactors1 n to enc\rage indiscrim9ate private rev5ge2 b ev5 ) 8 rank & ve/$ au?ority he did n d>e /]nly to =bid a faction fight4 ,he only told !m t1 _h he n be5 !re1 !y might h done z be/ pleas$ !m2 b t1 s9ce he 0 pres5t1 he %\ld feel t all ! blood spilt t day w\ld be ^u 8 own head1 & = 8 sake he entreat$ !m to =be>4 8,!y 7 illsatisfi$10 he adds1 8b dur/ n disobey40 ,s he s5t ^w to ! ,scots to disp]se1 :i* !y did1 probably because !y 7 unprep>$ to fight su* a l>ge & welldiscipl9$ =ce1 hav+ expect$ to f9d b a h&ful ( m54 ,! necessity = delicate h&l+ ( ?is arm$ mob ( ,engli% ,bord]]s po9ts suffici5tly to ! curi\s /&>d ( p]sonal ju/ice :i* prevail$ 9 ^? wild times4 ,& yet1 /range to say1 :ile a ,bord] 8ride0 7alias =ay7 0 a ?+ ( su* ord9>y occurr5ce t a say+ is record$ ( a "m to h] son :i* soon became prov]bial3 8,ride1 ,r[ley1 h\gh's i' ! pot0--t is1 ! la/ piece ( beef is 9 ! pot1 & x is high "t to g & fet* m--/ill x w\ld sometimes happ51 z x did to ,james ,v4 ( ,scotl&1 t :5 an invasion ( ,engl& 0 9 contemplation1 & ! royal lances ga!r$ at ! place :]e ! k+'s lieges 7 to meet him1 only "o b>on w\ld decl>e himself will+ to g :]ev] ! sov]eign might lead4 ,?is fai?ful knight 0 ano!r ( ! loyal race ( ,scott--,john ,scott ( ,?irle/ane1 to :om ,james1 9 memory ( 8 fidelity1 grant$ ! privilege set =? 9 ! foll[+ curi\s & r>e *>t]3 8444 ,f= ! quhilk 7:i*7 cause1 x is our w1 & we d /raitlie comm& & *>g our lion h]auld1 444 to give & to graunt to ! said ,john ,scott ane bord] ( ffleure de lises ab\t 8 coatte ( armes1 sic z is on our royal bann]1 & alsua ane bundle ( lances above 8 helmet1 ) ?ir words1 ,readdy ay1 ,readdy1 t he & all 8 aft] cumm]s may bruik 7c>ry87 ! sam9e z a pl$ge & taik5 ( our guid w & kyndnes = 8 true wor?9ess40 ,! li/ ( ! damages done 9 "s ( ^! ,bord] rides s\nds /range 9 mod]n e>s4 ,ea* c\ntry 0 a mat* = ! o!r1 ?\gh ! /rong ca/les ( ,w>k1 ,norham1 & ,b]wick 9 ,engli% h&s 7 ?orns 9 ! side ( ! ,scotti% ,bord]]s4 ,r[l& ,fo/] ( ,w>k1 on ! #af? ( ,may1 #aegj1 h>ri$ ! b>ony ( ,bly! 9 ,laud]dale1 ! prop]ty ( ,sir ,ri*>d ,maitl&1 a bl9d knight ( sev5tyf\r ye>s ( age4 ,none ( t c\ntry 8lipp5$0 7expect$7 su* a ?+1 z x 0 9 "t ( peace2 & despite :at may h be5 said--& truly--z to _! lawlessness1 ! ,bord]]s _h a code by :i* to regulate _! actions4 ,! old man wrote a poetical acc\nt ( ! h>ry+1 call+ ! poem ! ,bl9d ,b>on's ,com=t1 & 9 ! introduction he enum]ates 8 losses3 five ?\s& %eep1 two hundr$ nolt1 ?irty horses & m>es1 & ! :ole furniture ( 8 h\se1 wor? #h #fs4 #h;d41 & ev]y?+ else t 0 portable4 ,! sum repres5ts "s =ty doll>s4 ,9 ^! n>ratives "o feels x impossible to be v sorry = ei!r p>ty1 ea* 0 s ?or\ghly unable to take c>e ( itself6 ,^? :o to day seem d[ntrodd5 victims ( lawlessness w figure aga9 a ye> h5ce z 8/>k mosstroop]s moss = m>% & arrant ?ieves2 bo? to ,engl& & ,scotl& outlaw$1 yet sometimes conniv$ at because !y gave intellig5ce =? to ,scotl&1 & w\ld raise f\r hundr$ horse at any "t ^u a raid ( ! ,engli% into ,scotl&40 ,?is 0 said ( ! ,graemes1 ,e>ls ( ,montei?1 b 0 applicable1 mutatis mut&is1 to mo/ ( ! ,bord]]s on bo? sides4 ,an old ,nor?umbrian ballad1 t surviv$ 9 ! ,nor? ( ,engl& till )9 a hundr$ ye>s1 & 0 commonly sung at m]rymak+s till ! ro( rang aga91 gives =cible & r co>se details z to ! p]sonal results ( ^! =ays4 ,x celebrates ! ride ( ! ,?irlwalls & ,ridleys 9 ! reign ( ,h5ry ,,viii4 aga9/ ! ,fea!r/ons ( ,fea!r/on ,ca/le1 a few miles s\? ( ! ,tyne4 ,"h is "o ( ! rude /anzas3 8,i canno' tell a'1 ,i canno' tell a'1 ,"s gat a skelp 7bl[71 & "s gat a claw2 ,b !y g>d ! ,fea!r/ons haud _! jaw1 ,nicol & #8,alick & a'4 ,"s gat a hurt1 & "s gat nane2 ,"s _h h>ness1 & "s gat /a'en 7/ol5 or plund]$740 ,9 lat] days ,sir ,walt] ,scott wove ! annals ( ! ,bord] into m tuneful rhyme1 & sang ( ! exploits ( 8 bold c\ntrym5 ) an en?usiasm wor?y ( 8 mosstroop+ ance/ors4 ,^! old ballads1 & ! recollections ( anci5t dames 9 ^: y\?ful days ! exploits celebrat$ 9 ^! ballads 7 n yet q obsolete1 furni%$ him ) mu* ( 8 romantic mat]ials4 ,! ,m9/relsy ( ! ,scotti% ,bord]1 a collection ( _m su* traditions1 is a /oreh\se ( in=mation ^u ^! subjects4 ,we f9d descriptions ( ! caves & morasses :i* 7 ! usual refuge ( ! m>aud]s2 ! banks ( ! ,teviot1 ! ,ale1 ! ,j$1 ! ,esk1 7 full ( ^! cav]ns1 b ev5 ^! hid+places 7 n always safe4 ,patt5's ,acc\nt ( ,som]set's ,exp$ition into ,scotl& tells h[ 8,george ,f]res1 a g5tleman ( my ,"l ,protector1 happ5$ on a cave0 ! entrance to :i* %[$ signs ( ! int]ior be+ t5ant$4 8,he w5te d\ne to trie1 & 0 readilie receyv$ ) a hakebut or two10 & :5 he f\nd ! foe det]m9$ to hold out1 8he w5te to my lorde's grace1 &1 ^u utt]ance ( ! ?+e1 gat lic5se to deale ) !m z he c\lde0--:i* significantly simple /atem5t meant t he 0 p]fectly at lib]ty to d z he ev5tually did1 i4e41 smo!r !m by /opp+ up ! ?ree v5tes ( ! cave ) burn+ faggots ( damp wood4 ,! next case is "o ( national jeal\sy & in/ant reprisals4 ,! ,engli% ,e>l ( ,nor?umb]l& gives a graphic acc\nt ( ! d\ble raid 9 a lett] to ,k+ ,h5ry ,,viii4 ,he says t "s ,scotti% b>ons _h ?reat5$ to come & give him 8light to put on 8 clo!s at midnight10 & moreov] t ,m>ke ,c>r 7"o ( ! same clan ^: pr[ess 0 ex]cis$ aga9/ ,buccleugh7 said t1 8sey+ !y _h a gov]nor on ! ,m>*es ( ,scotl& z well z !y _h 9 ,engl&1 he %ulde kepe y\r highness' in/ructions1 gyffyn unto y\r g>yson1 = mak+ ( any day =ey2 = he & 8 fri5ds wolde burne en\gh on ! nyght44440 ,!n foll[s a detail$ acc\nt ( ! inroad ( ?irty horsem5 on ! hamlet ( ,:itell1 :i* !y did n burn1 because 8!re 0 no fyre to get !re1 & !y =gat to brynge any )e !yme60 ,b !y kill$ a woman1 "u circum/ances ( peculi> atrocity1 & dep>t$4 ,! reprisals1 h[ev]1 7 f> worse4 ,! ,e>l ( ,murray1 :o _h w9k$ at all ?is1 0 *os5 by ! ,engli% z a scapegoat1 & a hundr$ ( ! be/ horsem5 ( ,gl5daill 8dyd m> ! ,e>l ( ,murreis provisions at ,cold+ham1 = !y did n only burn ! said t[n ( ,cold+ham1 ) all ! corne !reunto belong+1 b also burn$ twa t[nes nye adjo9+ !reunto1 call$ ,bran]d]ge/ & ! ,black ,hill & took xxiii4 p]sons1 lx4 horse1 ) cc4 head ( cataill1 :i* n[e1 z ,i am in=m$1 ha! n only be5 a /aye ( ! said ,erle ( ,murreis n com+ to ! ,bordure z yet1 b alsoo t none inl&e w adv5ture !yrself uppon ! ,m>*es4444 ,& also ,i h devys$ t )9 ?is iii4 nyghts1 ,godde will+1 ,kelsey1 9 l case1 %all be br5t ) all ! corn 9 ! said t[n1 & !n !y %all h noo place to lye any g>yson nygh unto ! ,bord]s40 ,! physical /r5g? & rude cunn+ requir$ = ?is d>+ life ( p]petual w>f>e are well describ$ 9 ! /anza ( ,! ,lay ( ! ,la/ ,m9/rel ref]r+ to "o ( ! ,bord] h]oes ( ! clan ( ,buccleugh3 8,a />k1 mosstroop+ ,scott 0 he ,z e'er c\*'d ,bord] lance by knee2 ,?r\gh ,solway s&s1 ?r\gh ,t>ras moss1 ,bl9dfold he knew ! pa?s to cross2 ,by wily turns1 by desp]ate b\nds1 ,_h baffl$ ,p]cy's be/ bloodh\nds2 ,9 ,eske or ,liddel =ds 7 none1 ,b he w\ld ride !m "o by "o2 ,alike to him 0 "t or tide1 ,decemb]'s sn[ or ,july's pride2 ,alike to him 0 tide or "t1 ,moonless midnight or mat9 prime2 ,/eady ( he>t & /\t ( h& ,z ev] drove prey f ,cumb]l&2 ,five times outlaw'd _h he be5 ,by ,engl&'s k+ & ,scotl&'s que540 ,we h already allud$ to ! orig9 ( ! "n ( ! ,bord] rid]s4 ,full]1 9 8 ,wor?ies ( ,engl&1 says !y are call$ mosstroop]s 8because dwell+ 9 ! mosses 7m>%es or morasses71 & rid+ 9 troops toge!r2 !y dwell 9 ! b\nds or meet+ ( ! two k+doms1 b obey ! laws ( nei!r4 ,!y come to *ur* z seldom z ! #bi? ( ,febru>y comes 9 ! cal5d>40 ,_! cu/oms & laws are ev5 m int]e/+ ?an ! details ( _! =ays4 ,loyalty to ea* o!r 0 _! fir/ pr9ciple1 & on occasions :5 money c\ld pur*ase ! fre$om ( "o ( _! numb] !y inv>iably ca/ 9 _! lots1 & made up a l>ge common purse4 ,!y 7 scrupul\s 9 keep+ _! ^w ( honor :5 pass$ to a travell]1 & ,full] lik5s _! dogg$ fidelity 9 ^! cases to t ( a 8,turki% janiz>y02 b o!rwise1 woe to him t fell into _! h&s6 ,_! own selfimpos$ laws !y obs]v$ = ! mo/ "p fai?fully1 & a brea* ( !m 0 puni%$ f> m summ>ily ?an mod]n crimes 9 mod]n c\rts ( law4 ,sev]al species ( (f5ces peculi> to ! ,bord] con/itut$ :at 0 call$ ,m>*treason4 ,among o!rs 0 ! crime ( rid+ or caus+ to ride aga9/ ! opposite c\ntry 7or clan7 dur+ ! "t ( truce4 ,su* 0 ! (f5ce committ$ by ,r[l& ,fo/] 9 8 raid on ! 8,bl9d ,b>on10 ?\gh 9 8 case ! crim9al 0 probably too p[]ful to be puni%$4 ,9 "o ( ! _m truces sign$ 9 ! old5 "t is "o ( #accd betwe5 ! ,p]cys & ! ,d\glases1 9 :i* x is accord$3 8,gif ony /ellis 7/eals7 an?ir on ! ta "p or on ! to?yr1 t he %all be hanget or be(dit 7behead$72 & gif ony company /ellis any gudes )9 ! trieux 7truce7 be=esayd1 are ( t company %all be hanget or be(dit1 & ! remanant sail re/ore ! gudys /ol5 9 ! dubble407#fa7 ,9 d\btful cases ! innoc5ce ( ,bord] crim9als 0 (t5 ref]r$ to _! own oa?4 ,! same "w t quotes ! above agreem5t also gives u ! =m ( excus+ bills by ,bord] oa?s3 8,y %all swe> by ! heav5 above y1 hell b5ea? y1 by y\r "p ( p>adise1 by all t ,god made 9 six days & sev5 nights1 & by ,god himself1 y are :>t out sackless ( art1 "p1 way1 witt+1 ridd k5n+1 hav+1 or recett+ ( any ( ! goods & cattels nam$ 9 ! bill4 ,s help y ,god40 ,x seems almo/ z if ! ,bord]]s _h consult$ ! cate*ism z to ! n9e ways ( be+ accessory to ano!r's s91 s m9ute is ! nom5clature ( treasonable possibilities4 ,trial by s+le combat 0 also a favorite mode ( cle>+ "o's self f a crim9al *>ge4 ,?is 0 common 9 feudal times & ?r\gh\t ! ,x,v,ith c5tury2 b "t /ood /ill 9 ! ,bord]s1 z f> z civiliz+ *anges 7 conc]n$1 & ev5 9 ! ,x,v,i,ith c5tury a c]emoni\s ind5ture 0 sign$ betwe5 two *ampions ( "n & position1 b9d+ !m to fight to prove ! tru? or falsity ( a *>ge ( high treason made by "o aga9/ ! o!r4 ,! mo/ anci5t kn[n collection ( regulations = ! ,bord] sets =? t 9 #adfh1 on ! #ah? day ( ,decemb]1 ,e>l ,william ,d\glas assembl$ ! :ole lords1 freehold]s1 & elde/ ,bord]]s1 t be/ k _h1 at ! ,college ( ,l9cl\d51 8:]e he _h !m bodily sworn1 ! ,holy ,gospel t\*$1 t !y ju/lie & trulie aft] _! cunn+ %\ld decrete 444 ! /atutes1 ord9ances1 & uses ( ! m>*e40 ,! e>l fur!r on is said to h ?\ght ^! 8"r spe$ful & pr(itable to ! ,bord]s40 ,dur+ ! truces x 0 n unusual to h m]rymak+s & fairs1 to :i*1 h[ev]1 bo? ,scot* & ,engli% came fully arm$4 ,football 0 f "t immemorial a favorite ,bord] game1 b ! national rivalry 0 su* t ! play (t5 end$ 9 blood%$4 ,/ill1 !re 0 no p]sonal illfeel+1 & a r\gh sort ( goodfell[%ip 0 kept up1 :i* 0 /r5g!n$ by int]m>riages1 & 0 n suppos$ to deb> ei!r p>ty f ! "r ( prosecut+ private v5geance1 ev5 to dea?4 ,:51 h[ev]1 ?is rev5ge _h be5 tak51 x w\ld h be5 aga9/ ,bord] etiquette to reta9 any fur!r illw4 ,patt51 9 8 ,acc\nt ( ,som]set's ,exp$ition into ,scotl&1 rem>ks on ! disord]ly conduct ( ! ,engli% ,bord]]s :o foll[$ ! ,"l ,protector4 ,he describes ! camp z full ( 8tr\bl\s & dang]\s noyses all ! nyghte longe1 444 m l ! outrage ( a dissolute huntynge ?an ! quiet ( a well ord]$ armye40 ,! ,bord]]s1 l ma/]less h\nds1 h[l+1 :oop+1 :i/l+1 cry+ out 8,a ,b]wick1 a ,b]wick6 a ,f5wick1 a ,f5wick6 a ,bulm]1 a ,bulm]60 p>ad$ ! camp1 creat+ confusion :]ev] !y w5t1 & di/urb+ ! m sob] s\!rn troops2 !y us$ _! own slogan or battlecry out ( pure mis*ief & recklessness1 & totally disreg>d$ all camp discipl9e4 ,yet 9 ?is l& ( defiles1 cav]ns1 & m>%es _! aid 0 too preci\s to be disp5s$ )1 & remon/rance 0 practically useless4 ,! pursuit ( ,bord] m>aud]s 0 (t5 foll[$ by ! injur$ p>ty & 8 fri5ds ) bloodh\nds & buglehorn1 & 0 call$ ! hot trod4 ,if 8 dog c\ld trace ! sc5t1 he 0 entitl$ to foll[ ! invad]s into ! opposite k+dom1 :i* practice (t5 l$ to fur!r blood%$4 ,a sure way ( /opp+ ! dog 0 to spill blood on ! track2 & a leg5d ( ,wallace's adv5tur\s life relates a t]rible in/ance ( ?is4 ,an ,iri%man 9 ,wallace's tra9 0 sla9 by ! ,scotti% fugitive1 & :5 ! ,engli% came up ) _! h\nds _! pursuit 0 baffl$4 ,b poetical ju/ice requir$ "s c\nt]balanc+ doom1 & accord+ly ! leg5d tells u t1 :5 ,wallace took refuge 9 ! lonely t[] ( ,gask1 & fanci$ himself safe1 he 0 spe$ily di/urb$ by ! bla/ ( a horn4 ,x 0 midnight4 ,he s5t out att5dants1 cauti\sly to reconnoitre1 b !y c\ld see no?+4 ,:5 he 0 left alone aga91 ! summons 0 repeat$1 &1 sword 9 h&1 he w5t d[n to face ! unkn[n4 ,at ! gate ( ! t[] /ood ! headless spectre ( ,fawdoim1 ! murd]$ man4 ,wallace1 9 une>?ly t]ror1 fl$ up into ! t[]1 tore op5 a w9d[1 & leap$ d[n fifte5 feet to ! gr\nd to cont9ue 8 flight z be/ he c\ld4 ,look+ back to ,gask1 he saw ! t[] on fire1 & ! =m ( 8 victim1 dilat$ to an imm5se size1 /&+ on ! battlem5ts1 hold+ 9 8 h& a blaz+ raft]4 ,! sy/em ( signals by beaconfires 0 common on ! ,bord]s4 ,smuggl]s & _! fri5ds h n[ become ! only rema9+ heirs to ?is practice1 :i* 0 once t 9 use by ! noble/ w>riors ( ,gaelic race 9 ei!r isl&4 ,! orig9 ( ?is cu/om 0 p]fectly lawful2 inde$1 ! ,scotti% ,p>liam5t1 9 #adde1 direct$ t "o bale or beaconfagot %\ld be w>n+ ( ! approa* ( ! ,engli% 9 any mann]2 two bales1 t !y are com+ inde$2 f\r bales blaz+ beside ea* o!r1 t ! enemy are 9 great =ce4 ,a ,scot* hi/orian tells u t 9 lat] times ^! beacons consi/$ ( a long & /rong tree set up1 ) a long iron pole across ! head ( x1 & an iron br&] fix$ on a /alk 9 ! middle ( x = hold+ a t>b>rel4 ,x 0 a cu/om on ! ,bord]1 & inde$ 9 ! ,highl&s also1 = ^? pass+ ?r\gh a great *iefta9's doma9s to repair to ! ca/le 9 ackn[l$gm5t ( ! *ief's au?ority1 expla9 ! purpose ( _! j\rney1 & receive ! hospitality due to _! rank4 ,to neglect ?is 0 held disc\rtesy 9 ! great & insol5ce 9 ! inf]ior travell]2 inde$1 s /rictly 0 ?is etiquette insi/$ ^u by "s feudal lords t ,"l ,oliphaunt is said to h plant$ guns at 8 ,ca/le ( ,newtyle 9 ,angus1 s z to comm& ! highroad1 & compel all pass5g]s to p]=m ?is act ( homage4 ,sir ,walt] ,scott1 9 8 ,prov9cial ,antiquities1 has hunt$ up a curi\s in/ance ( ! non fulfilm5t ( ?is cu/om4 ,! ,"l ( ,cri*t\n ,ca/le1 on ! ,tyne1 he>d t ,scott ( ,buccleugh 0 to pass 8 dwell+ on 8 return f c\rt4 ,a spl5did banquet 0 prep>$ = ! expect$ gue/1 :o nev]!less rode pa/ ! ca/le1 neglect+ to pay 8 dutyvisit4 ,cri*t\n 0 t]ribly inc5s$1 & pursu$ ! disc\rte\s travell] ) a body ( horse1 made him prison]1 & conf9$ him = ! night 9 ! ca/le dungeon4 ,he & 8 reta9]s1 mean:ile1 fea/$ on ! good *e] t _h be5 provid$1 & d\btless made _m valiant boa/s aga9/ ! imprison$ "l4 ,b ) morn+ come? prud5ce4 ,a desp]ate feud ) a p[]ful clan 0 n desirable1 & su* w\ld infallibly h be5 ! result ( s r\gh a proce$+4 ,inde$1 x w\ld h ju/ifi$ ! ,buccleugh 9 bit+ 8 glove or 8 ?umb--a ge/ure indicative on ! ,bord] ( a resolution ( mortal rev5ge = a s]i\s insult4 ,s1 to put matt]s "r1 ,cri*t\n n only deliv]$ 8 prison] & set him 9 ! place ( honor at 8 bo>d ! foll[+ day1 b himself retir$ into 8 own dungeon1 :]e he rema9$ z _m h\rs z 8 gue/ _h done4 ,?is satisfaction 0 accept$ & ! feud av]t$4 ,! ,bord]]s _h a r\gh1 practical k9d ( symbolism 9 vogue among !m2 &1 ?\gh !y 7 n afraid ( call+ a spade a spade1 yet lov$ a significant allegory4 ,x is told ( "o ( ! m>aud+ *iefs1 ^: ca/le 0 a v robb]'s d51 t 8 mode ( intimat+ to 8 reta9]s t ! l>d] 0 b>e1 & t !y mu/ ride = a supply ( provisions1 0 ! appe>ance on ! table ( a pair ( clean spurs 9 a cov]$ di%4 ,l _m brig& *iefs1 ?is ,scott ( ,h>d5 _h a wife ( surpass+ beauty1 fam$ 9 song z ! 8,fl[] ( ,y>r[40 ,"s v beautiful pa/oral songs are attribut$ to a "y captive1 said to h be5 c>ri$ z an infant to ?is eagle's ne/1 built on ! br9k ( a d>k & precipit\s dell4 ,he himself tells ! /ory ( h[ 8beaute\s ,m>y1 ,y>r['s faire/ fl[]1 rescu$ him f ! r\gh troop]s :o br\ght him into ! c\rty>d ( ! ca/le40 8,h] e>1 all anxi\s1 caught ! wail+ s\nd3 ,) trembl+ ha/e1 ! y\?ful matron flew1 ,& f ! hurri$ heaps an infant drew4 ,( mild] mood ! g5tle captive grew1 ,nor lov$ ! sc5es t sc>$ 8 infant view1 ,he liv$ o'er ,y>r['s ,fl[] to %$ ! te>1 ,to /rew ! hollyleaves o'er ,h>d5's bi]4 ,he1 nameless z ! race f :i* he sprung1 ,sav$ o!r names1 & left 8 own unsung40 ,"w & pleasure 7 sometimes m+l$ 9 ^? royal exp$itions call$ a *ase1 :i* _h s little to di/+ui% !m f regul> ,bord] =ays4 ,law & no law 7 s curi\sly tangl$ toge!r t ea* bore ne>ly ! same outw>d features z ! o!r--features especially romantic1 :i* bo? h n[ equally lo/4 ,ettrick ,=e/1 n[ a m\nta9\s range ( %eepwalks1 0 anci5tly a royal pleasuregr\nd4 ,! hunt+ 0 an affair ( national importance1 & 9 #aebh ,james ,v4 ( ,scotl& 8made proclamation to all lords1 b>ons1 g5tlem51 l&w>dm51 & freehold]s to pass ) ! k+ :]e he pleas$1 to danton ! ?ieves ( ,teviotdale1 ,ann&ale1 & ,liddesdale 7we h he>d ?is expression be=e 9 ano!r m\?71 & o!r p>ts ( t c\ntry1 & also w>n$ all g5tlem5 t _h good dogs to br+ !m1 t he might hunt 9 ! said c\ntry z he pleas$40 ,a v int]e/+ acc\nt is giv5 by "o ,taylor1 a poet1 ( ! mode 9 :i* ^! hunt+s 7 conduct$ 9 ! ,highl&s4 ,?is1 h[ev]1 is a sket* ( a lat] day ?an t 9 :i* ! mosstroop]s 7 at _! be/1 b _m ( ! *>act]i/ics ( ! sc5e sugge/ ! e>li] & h>dly yet =gott5 "t ( ! true ,bord]]s4 ,he beg9s by enum]at+ ! _m 8truly noble & "r honorable lords0 :o 7 pres5t1 & gives a detail$ description ( ! dress :i* !y wore 9 common ) ! peasantry1 8z if ,lycurgus _h be5 !re & made laws ( equality40 ,! dress is ! ,highl& co/ume ( today--a dress t has nev] *ang$ s9ce at lea/ ! beg9n+ ( ?is c5tury4 ,! ,engli% poet evid5tly f9ds x v primitive1 & takes no notice ( ! diff]5ce ( color or ( mix+ ( color t di/+ui%es ! v>i\s t>tans4 ,he says3 8,z = _! attire1 any man ( :at degree sev] :o comes among/ !m mu/ n disda9 to we> x2 = if !y d1 !n !y w disda9 to hunt or will+ly to br+ 9 _! dogs2 b if m5 be k9d to !m & be 9 _! habit1 !n !y are conqu]$ ) k9dness1 & ! sport w be pl5tiful40 ,! ga!r+ is ( "s f\rte5 or fifte5 hundr$ or m m5--a little city or camp4 ,small cottages built on purpose to lodge 91 & call$ lonquh>ds1 are "h = ! *iefs1 ! kit*5s :]e( are always on ! side ( a bank4 ,a =midable li/ ( provisions foll[s2 !re are 8_m kettles & pots boil+1 & _m spits turn+ & w9d+1 ) great v>iety ( *e]1 z v5ison bak$1 sodd51 ro/1 & /ew$ beef1 mutton1 goats1 kids1 h>es1 fre% salmon1 pigeons1 h5s1 capons1 *ick5s1 p>tridges1 muircoots 7wat]f[l71 hea?cocks1 cap]cailzies & pt>migans1 good ale1 sacke1 :ite & cl>et 7r$7 t5t1 or allegant1 ) ! mo/ pot5t aquavit4 ,all ^!1 & m ?an ^!1 we _h cont9ually 9 sup]flu\s abundance1 caught by falcon]s1 f[l]s1 fi%]s1 & br\ght by my "l's t5ants & purveyors to victual our camp1 :i* consi/e? ( f\rte5 or fifte5 hundr$ m5 & horses4 ,! mann] ( ! hunt+ is ?is3 ,five or six hundr$ m5 d rise e>ly 9 ! morn+1 & !y d disp]se !mselves div]s ways1 & sev51 eight1 or t5 miles compass2 !y d br+ or *ase 9 ! de]1 9 _m h]ds 7two1 ?ree1 or f\r hundr$ 9 a h]d71 to su* or su* a place z ! noblem5 %all appo9t !m2 !n1 :5 day is come1 ! lords & g5tlem5 ( _! companies d ride or g to ! said places1 sometimes wad+ up to ! middles ?r\gh burns 7/reams7 & riv]s1 & !n !y1 be+ come to ! place1 d lie d[n ^u ! gr\nd till ^? =esaid sc\ts1 :i* are call$ ! t9khell1 d br+ d[n ! de]4 ,b z ! prov]b says ( a bad cook1 s ^! t9khell m5 d lick _! own f+]s2 =1 besides _! b[s & arr[s1 :i* !y c>ry ) !m1 we c he> n[ & !n a h>quebuss or a musket g (f1 :i* !y d seldom dis*>ge 9 va94 ,!n aft] we _h /ay$ !re ?ree h\rs or !reab\ts1 we might p]ceive ! de] appe> on ! hills r\nd ab\t u 7_! heads mak+ a %[ l a wood71 :i*1 be+ foll[$ close by ! t9khell1 are *as$ d[n into ! valley :]e we lay2 !n all ! valley1 on ea* side1 be+ waylaid ) a hundr$ c\ple ( /rong ,iri% greyh\nds1 !y are all let loose1 z occasion s]ves1 ^u ! h]d ( de]1 t ) dogs1 guns1 arr[s1 durks1 & dagg]s1 9 ! space ( two h\rs1 f\rscore fat de] 7 sla91 :i* aft] are dispos$ (1 "s "o way & "s ano!r1 tw5ty & ?irty miles1 & m ?an en\gh left = u1 to make m]ry )al at our r5dezv\s40 ,d\btless ! sc5e mu/ h be5 v picturesque be=e ! battue began2 b z sport :at c\ld be m unsatisfactory8 ,= once mod]n cu/oms seem to excel anci5t ones1 & ! ,scot* de]/alk] ( today1 9 8 ardu\s1 solit>y walk ov] ! moors & ?r\gh ! =e/s1 is a mu* m enviable p]sonage ?an ! high & mighty huntsman ( ,k+ ,james' tra94 ,! be/ sport record$ 9 ?is curi\s n>rative 0 ! result ( ! unau?oriz$ %ots he>d 9 ! di/ance1 :5 ! t9khell m5 c\ld n resi/ ! temptation ( 8lick+ _! own f+]s40 ,x 0 ! result ( all ^! c5turies ( wild life & romantic lawlessness t made ,scotl& s safe a retreat = ! un=tunate ,pr9ce ,*>lie aft] ! la/ /& _h be5 s loyally & unsuccessfully made at ,cullod5 9 #agde4 ,p]sonal fidelity to a belov$ *iefta91 & an habitual disreg>d ( all laws ( ! 8,s\?ron0 t cla%$ ) _! own immemorial cu/oms1 made ( ! ,scotti% p ! mo/ p]fect p>tisans 9 ! _w4 ,ev5 at ?is day1 :5 !y are fam$ = _! ?rift9ess1 _! am5abl5ess to law1 _! em95tly peaceful qualities1 a /rong und]curr5t ( romance lies at ! bottom ( _! surface tranquillity4 ,! organization ( clan%ip has disappe>$1 b ! feel+ t put life into t sy/em is itself liv+ yet4 ,! humble/ ,scotsman is a born g5ealogi/1 & privately consid]s ! blood ( ! laird "u ^: protection or 9 ^: s]vice he lives z immeasurably blu] ?an t ( ! ,g]man royal family t sits 9 ! high places ( ,engl&2 & a *>act]i/ic in/ance ( ! cl++ affection ) :i* ! national nom5clature ( rank is /ill look$ ^u by ! ,scotti% peasantry 0 af=d$ n _m ye>s ago1 :5 ! t5ants ( ,"l ,breadalbane 7 requir$ to con=m to mod]n usage1 & address _! ma/] z 8my "l40 8,:at60 !y exclaim$1 8call ! ,breadalbane my "l1 l any paltry ,s\?ron *iel 7fell[780 ,!y ?\ght--& rightly1 z x seems to u--t ! old appellation1 8! ,breadalbane10 z if he 7 sov]eign on 8 own l&s1 & ! only "o ( ! "n :o ne$$ no title to di/+ui% him f o!rs ( 8 k91 0 ! only fitt+ "o = _! *ief4 ,! ,engli% title ( m>quis 0 no?+ to t4 ,! sup]/itions ( ! ,bord]1 ^? ( e>ly times & ^? ^: traces rema9 ev5 to ?is day1 are ano!r int]e/+ phase 9 ! annals ( ! mosstroop]s1 b !y w\ld occupy m space ?an we h n[ at comm&4 ,we w close ?is sket* by quot+ an old say+ t %[s t "s at lea/ ( ! ,bord] *iefta9s1 d\btless ?r\gh ! influ5ce ( _! wives1 _h n rel9qui%$ all rev]5t belief 9 ! ?+s ( ! _w to come4 ,!y may n always h act$ up to :at !y believ$2 & inde$ s wise a maxim z ! foll[+1 if c>ri$ out 9 practice to its fur!/ limit1 w\ld h caus$ ! pi\s ,bord]] to retire altoge!r f 8 adv5tur\s 8pr(ession10 unless1 inde$1 ! obscure s5t5ce 9 ! second l9e ( ! c\plet1 8,keep well ! rod10 c\ld h be5 twi/$ into an injunction to him to become an embodim5t ( poetical ju/ice 9 ! eyes ( less discrim9at+ mosstroop]s4 ,! inscription is f\nd ov] an ar*$ door at ,branxholm or ,branksome ,ca/le1 & is 9 old blacklett] type3 ,9 v>ld4 is4 no*t4 nature4 hes4 vr\ght4 yat4 sal4 le/4 ay4 ,?>e=e4 s]ve4 ,god4 keip4 veil4 ye4 rod4 ?y4 fame4 sal4 no*t4 dekay4 7#fb7 ,assunta ,h[>d4 ,,iv4 ,convalesc5ce4 8,i h almo/ made up my m9d to g back to b$ aga91 & play possum4 ,truly1 ,i f9d b little enc\ragem5t 9 my trem5d\s ef=ts to get well1 9 ! m>k$ neglect :i* ,i am suff]+ f ! fem99e portion ( my family4 ,cl>a is mak+ h]self ridicul\s by return+ to ! days ( h] fir/ folly1 aga9/ :i* ,i prote/ to unhe$+ e>s1 & ( :i* ,i wa% my h&s4 ,come "h1 ,assunta2 leave t ev]la/+ writ+ ( y\rs1 & enliv5 ! #8w9t] ( my discont5t' by ! #8glori\s summ]' ( y\r pres5ce1 ( m9d z well z ( body40 ,mr4 ,c>lisle c]ta9ly look$ v unlike ! neglect$ p]sonage he describ$ himself to be4 ,he 0 sitt+ 9 a luxuri\s *air ne> ! op5 w9d[2 & he _h b to raise 8 eyes to fea/ !m ^u ! ev] *ang+1 nev]tir+ beauties ( ! ,alban hills1 :ile ! s(t spr+ air 0 lad5 ) ! fragrance ( _m g>d5s4 ,beside him 7 books1 fl[]s1 & cig>s--ev]y?+1 9 %ort1 :i* c\ld *>m away ! t$i\sness ( a prolong$ convalesc5ce4 ,& x mu/ be said1 to 8 cr$it1 t he bore ! monotony v well = a man--:i*1 x is to be fe>$1 is aft] all damn+ 8 pati5ce ) v fa9t praise4 ,assunta rais$ h] eyes f h] lett]1 &1 smil+1 said3 8,+ratitude1 ?y "n is ,sev]n ,c>lisle6 ,i wi% ,cl>a 7 "h to give y ! b5efit ( "o ( h] v womanly disquisitions on man4 ,y w\ld be s effectually sil5c$ t ,i %\ld h a hope ( f9i%+ my lett] 9 "t = ! /eam]40 8,nev] m9d ! lett]10 said ,mr4 ,c>lisle4 8,come "h1 *ild2 ,i am p9+ to h y ne> me40 ,assunta laugh$1 z %e repli$3 8,w\ld x n d j z well if ,i %\ld give y ! op]aglass1 & let y amuse y\rself by mak+ believe br+ me to y80 8,p%aw6 ,assunta1 ,i want y4 ,put away y\r writ+4 ,y "k v well t x is two days be=e ! /eam] leaves1 & y w h pl5ty ( "t40 ,& ,mr4 ,c>lisle drew a *air beside 8 own4 ,assunta did "k all ab\t x2 b1 n[ t ! invalid 0 s mu* bett]1 %e 0 try+ to )draw a little f any special att5tions4 ,%e felt t1 "u ! circum/ances1 x w\ld n be "r to make h]self necess>y to 8 com=t2 %e did n realize h[ necess>y he ?\ght h] to 8 v life4 ,h[ev]1 ?\gh %e w\ld skirmi% ) & contradict him1 %e _h nev] yet be5 able suffici5tly to =get h[ ne> he _h be5 to dea? to actually oppose him4 ,besides1 %e _h n ?\ght him look+ q z /rong ?is morn+2 s %e put ! unf9i%$ lett] back 9 ! desk1 &1 tak+ h] "wbasket1 sat d[n beside h] gu>dian1 & tri$ to div]t him f h]self by po9t+ out ! wond]ful lovel9ess ( ! view4 ,8 face did h a we>y expression1 :i* 8 quondam nurse did n fail to p]ceive4 ,%e at once p\r$ out a glass ( w9e1 &1 h&+ x to him1 said3 8,tell me ! tru?1 my fri5d2 y d n feel v well today80 8,i d n feel q z /rong z ,samson10 he repli$2 8b y =get1 ,dalila1 h[ y & ! b>b] h %orn (f ! few locks ! fev] left me4 ,( c\rse my /r5g? w5t too40 8,well1 =tunately10 said ,assunta1 8!re are no gates ( ,gaza :i* require imm$iate removal1 & no ,phili/9es to be ov]come40 8,i am n s sure ( t10 said ,mr4 ,c>lisle1 putt+ d[n ! w9e glass4 8,!re are "s ?+s h>d] to ov]come ?an ,phili/9es1 & "s citadels s /rong z to bid defiance to ,samson1 ev5 9 ! full glory ( 8 wavy curls4 ,:at *ance is !re1 !n1 = him n[1 cruel ,dalila80 ,assunta wilfully misund]/ood him1 &1 tak+ h] "w f h] pretty basket1 %e answ]$1 laugh+3 8,well1 "o ?+ is v c]ta93 y\r illness has n left y 9 ! lea/ subdu$4 ,cl>a & ,i mu/ beg9 a c\rse ( discipl9e1 or by ! "t y\r br[n curls h atta9$ _! usual l5g? y w h become a regul> tyrant40 8,give me y\r "w1 petite10 said ,mr4 ,c>lisle1 g5tly dis5gag+ x f h] h&4 8,i want ?is morn+ all to myself4 ,& please d n m5tion ,cl>a aga94 ,i _c he> h] "n )\t ?9k+ ( t mis]able ,s9clair bus9ess4 ,x is well = him t ,i am z ,i am1 until ,i h _h "t to cool4 ,i am n v pati5t1 & ,i h an irresi/ible long+ to give him a horse:ipp+4 ,x is a s+ul> psy*ological fact t ,cl>a has be5 gift$ ) e womanly attraction b common s5se4 ,b ,i believe t ev5 y ,ca?olics all[ to b5ight$ h]etics ! plea ( inv9cible ignorance z an escape f condemnation2 s we mu/ n be too sev]e 9 our judgm5t ( my fooli% si/]40 8,h>dly a p>allel case10 said ,assunta1 smil+4 8,i grant x10 repli$ h] gu>dian2 8= 9 my illu/ration ! acceptance ( ! plea1 s y hold1 r5d]s happ9ess possible to ! h]etic1 to :om a #8little k' w\ld h be5 s #8dang]\s a ?+' z to lose him ev5 a *ance among ! elect2 :]eas ,cl>a's inv9cible ignorance ( ! _w1 ( human nature1 & 9 p>ticul> ( ! nature ( ,george ,s9clair1 s]ves only to expla9 h] folly1 b does n prev5t ! inevitable evil consequ5ces ( su* a m>riage4 ,b en\gh ( ! subject4 ,w y n read to me a little :ile8 ,get ,mrs4 ,br[n+1 & let u h #8,lady ,g]ald9e1' if y w s f> compassionate a man z to make him =get t he is at sword's po9ts ) himself & all ! _w1 ! exception be+ 8 fair consol]4 ,?ank y1 petite10 he cont9u$1 z ,assunta br\ght ! book4 8,!re is pl5ty ( tra% & an incompreh5sible expression or two 9 ! poem2 b1 z a :ole1 ,i l x1 & ! end1 ! vision1 w\ld r$eem x1 7 x t5 times z bad4 ,well1 ,i too h _h a vision6 ,d y "k1 ,assunta1 t ! only ?+ ,i c recall ( ^? weeks ( illness is y\r de> =m flitt+ 9 & out ( ! d>kness8 ,b--may ,i d>e say x8--! vision _h 9 x a c]ta9 t5d]ness ,i d n f9d 9 ! reality4 ,i c\ld almo/ believe 9 y\r doctr9e ( gu>dian angels1 hav+ myself exp]i5c$ :at _! m9i/ry might be40 8,i am afraid10 int]rupt$ ,assunta1 8t y\r doctr9e w\ld h>dly /&1 if x has no o!r basis ?an su* v human evid5ce4 ,%all ,i beg980 8,no1 wait a m9ute long]10 said ,mr4 ,c>lisle4 8 #8,lady ,g]ald9e' w keep4 ,i wi% to put a "q to y\r s5se ( ju/ice4 ,:5 ,i 0 sick1 & almo/ unconsci\s1 & entirely unappreciative1 !re 0 a p]son--s ! doctor tells me--:o lavi%$ att5tions ^u me1 c\nt$ no?+ too great a sacrifice to be wa/$ ^u me4 ,b n[ t ,i am myself aga91 & long+ to prove myself ! mo/ grateful ( m51 on ! pr9ciple t #8gratitude is a lively s5se ( favors to come1' t p]son sudd5ly retires into ! solitude ( h] own orig9al indiff]5ce 7to misquote some:at gr&iloqu5tly71 & leaves me wond]+ on :at hidd5 rock my b>k /ruck :5 ,i ?\ght ! sea all smoo? & %9+1 %iv]+ my reanimat$ hopes to atoms4 ,b10 he add$1 turn+ abruptly t[>ds h]1 & tak+ 9 8 ! h& :i* re/$ on ! table beside him1 8y sav$ my life4 ,bless y1 *ild1 & rememb] t ! life y h sav$ is y\rs1 n[ & always40 ,! color _h ru%$ pa9fully into ,assunta's face1 b h] gu>dian in/antly releas$ h] h&1 & %e answ]$ quietly3 8,x really tr\bles me1 ,mr4 ,c>lisle1 t y %\ld atta* s mu* importance to a m]e s]vice ( duty & common humanity4 ,i did no m ?an any fri5d s situat$ w\ld h _h a "r to claim at my h&s4 ,y\r ?anks h f> outweigh$ y\r indebt$ness40 8,duty aga960 exclaim$ ,mr4 ,c>lisle bitt]ly4 8,i wi% y _h let me die4 ,i want no duty s]vice f y2 & y %all be gratifi$1 = ,i d n ?ank y = my life on ^? conditions4 ,y sp>e no opportunity to let me und]/& t ,i am no m to y ?an all ! re/ ( ! _w4 ,be x s40 ,& he impati5tly snat*$ ! ,galignani f ! table1 & settl$ himself z if to read4 ,assunta's temp] 0 always r\s$ by ! unju/ rem>ks h] gu>dian sometimes made1 & %e w\ld probably h answ]$ ) a _s :i* w\ld h beli$ ! angel _h %e n happ5$ to glance at ! pap]1 & se5 t x 0 upside d[n2 & !n at ,mr4 ,c>lisle's pale & tr\bl$ features1 to :i* ev5 ! crimson fac+s ( 8 ri* dress+ g[n h>dly l5t ! fa9te/ gl[4 ,! same s5tim5t ( common humanity :i* _h prompt$ ^? days ( c>e & nights ( wat*+ n[ *eck$ ! reproa* %e w\ld h utt]$4 ,%e turn$ ov] ! leaves ( ,mrs4 ,br[n+1 until h] eye light$ ^u t exquisite val$iction1 8,god be ) !e1 my belov$40 ,?is %e read ?r\gh to h]self2 & !n1 lay+ ! book ^u ! table1 %e said ) ! tone & mann] ( a subdu$ *ild3 8,may ,i f9i% my lett]1 please80 ,mr4 ,c>lisle sc>cely rais$ 8 eyes1 z he repli$3 8,c]ta9ly1 ,assunta4 ,i h no wi% to deta9 y40 ,x 0 ) a v womanly dignity t ,assunta left h] seat2 b1 in/ead ( return+ to h] writ+desk1 %e w5t to ! piano4 ,= ne>ly an h\r %e play$1 n[ passages f diff]5t sonatas1 & !n selections f ! gr&] music ( ! *ur*4 ,)\t seem+ to notice1 %e saw t ! pap] at la/ fell f h] gu>dian's h&2 & und]/&+1 z %e did1 e *ange 9 8 expressive face1 %e knew f ! smoo?+ ( ! br[ & ! re/ful look ( ! eyes t peace 0 re/or$ by ! *>m %e wr\ght4 ,:5 %e 0 sure t ! evil _s _h be5 q exorcis$ by ! p[] ( music1 %e rose f ! piano1 & rang ! bell4 ,:5 ,giovanni appe>$1 %e said3 8,i ?9k t ,mrs4 ,grey w n return until q late1 z %e has gone to ,tivoli2 s y may s]ve d9n] "h = me z well z = ,mr4 ,c>lisle4 ,if any "o calls1 ,i d n receive ?is aft]noon40 8,v well1 signor9a10 repli$ ,giovanni4 8,i w br+ 9 ! small table f ! libr>y40 ,& he left ! room4 8,x w be mu* pleasant] ?an = ea* ( u to d9e sep>ately 9 solit>y /ate10 said ,assunta1 go+ t[>ds h] gu>dian1 & speak+ z if !re _h be5 no cl\d betwe5 !m2 8?\gh ,i "k t d9+ 9 ! draw+room mu/1 ( necessity1 be exceptional40 8,x 0 a v bright ?\ght ( y\rs10 answ]$ ,mr4 ,c>lisle1 8& a v appetiz+ "o to me1 ,i c assure y4 ,w y read #8,lady ,g]ald9e' n[8 ,!re w be j "t be=e d9n]40 ,)\t a ^w ,assunta took ! book1 & began to read4 ,%e _h no?+ ( ! dramatic 9 h] /yle1 b h] voice 0 sweet1 h] enunciation v cle> & di/9ct1 & %e %[$ a ?or\gh appreh5sion ( ! au?or's mean+2 s h] read+ always gave pleasure1 & ,mr4 ,c>lisle _h come to dep5d ^u x daily4 ,! vision to :i* he _h ref]r$ 0 robb$1 p]haps =tunately1 ( "s ( its s5tim5t1 by ,giovanni's table prep>ations2 & 8 pres5ce prev5t$ all b v g5]al comm5t4 ,:5 !y 7 once m by !mselves--,giovanni hav+ left !m to l+] ov] ! fruit & w9e--,mr4 ,c>lisle said3 8,by ! way1 ,assunta1 y h n told me yet :at y\r fri5d ,miss ,p]cival _h to say = h]self 9 h] la/ lett]4 ,y "k ,i am always int]e/$ 9 h]2 ?\gh ,i fe> x is an int]e/ :i* p>takes l>gely ( ! nature ( jeal\sy40 8,well10 repli$ ,assunta1 8%e tells me t %e is go+ to be m>ri$40 8,s5sible girl6 ,:at m80 8,%e regrets v mu* t h] bro!r1 :om %e de>ly loves1 w n return f 8 ye>'s exile 9 "t = ! c]emony40 8,s mu* ! bett]10 exclaim$ ,mr4 ,c>lisle ) unusual en]gy4 8,i hope he may lose himself 9 ! des]ts ( ,arabia1 or w&] (f to fur!r ,india1 & !re rema940 ,assunta laugh$4 8,truly1 my gu>dian is mo/ *>itable6 ,i %\ld n be surpris$ if he did1 "o ( ^! days1 foll[ 9 ! foot/eps ( ,s4 ,francis ,xavi]4 ,b :at has he done to m]it s5t5ce ( bani%m5t f y80 8,y "k ,i am a /ud5t ( human nature10 rejo9$ h] gu>dian1 8& ,i h always obs]v$ t :]e a "y girl has a bro!r & a fri5d1 %e _c conceive ( any o!r de/9y = ! two objects ( h] affection ?an to make ( !m "o unit$ object 9 ! holy bonds ( matrimony2 &1 9 ord] to br+ ab\t ! desir$ consummation1 %e devotes h]self to intrigue 9 a mann] & ) a zeal truly fem99e4 ,m>y ,p]cival has a bro!r & a fri5d2 ergo1 may h] bro!r be--induc$ to become an ,ori5tal2 t is all40 8,9 ?is case10 repli$ ! "y girl ) a m]ry laugh1 8y\r obs]vations are q at fault4 ,i am truly griev$ to be compell$ to spoil su* a pretty romance4 ,b1 s]i\sly1 ,m>y has a f> high] *oice = h] bro!r ?an h] mo/ unwor?y fri5d4 ,%e has b "o desire & pray] = him1 & t is t he may ent] ! holy prie/hood4 ,i believe %e w n be disappo9t$4 ,did y ev] see ,mr4 ,p]cival80 8,no1 ,i h nev] _h ! pleasure10 repli$ ,mr4 ,c>lisle4 8,i wi% y might "k him10 said ,assunta en?usia/ically4 8,i am sure y w\ld l him4 ,he is n :at w\ld g5]ally be consid]$ h&some1 b ,i ?9k 8 face beautiful1 x is s v spiritual4 ,x is ! beauty ( a rem>kable s\l1 :i* lit]ally %9es 9 8 eyes4 ,he has tak5 ! highe/ honors at college1 &1 if 8 heal? is only ree/abli%$1 ,i ?9k 8 si/]'s v laudable ambition w be m ?an gratifi$40 8,he c]ta9ly has a mo/ ard5t admir]4 ,i did n "k y c\ld be s en?usia/ic ab\t any memb] ( ! g5us homo10 said ,mr4 ,c>lisle4 ,assunta 0 n to be daunt$ by ! p]ceptible sne]1 & %e at once add$3 8,i c h>dly be said to admire him1 b r ! p[] ( grace 9 him4 ,i h s great a rev]5ce = ,augu/9e ,p]cival t ,i c\ld n imag9e x possible = any human affection to turn him f :at ,i firmly believe to be 8 great vocation4 ,s my gu>dian may see him return to ! ,we/ ) equanimity1 & may p]haps ev5 be induc$ to look ) favor ^u ano!r "p ( ! lett]40 8,& :at is t80 ask$ ,mr4 ,c>lisle4 8,m>y invites me v urg5tly to pass next w9t] ) h] 9 ,baltimore4 ,h] husb&elect is a naval (fic]1 & 8 leave ( abs5ce expires 9 ,octob]4 ,%e wi%es me z a sub/itute1 y und]/&40 8,is x y\r wi% to g1 my *ild80 said h] gu>dian1 look+ at h] e>ne/ly4 8,i nev] l to make any def9ite plan s long be=eh&2 b x seem$ to me a v suitable arrangem5t4 ,y rememb]10 add$ ,assunta1 8t ,cl>a w probably be m>ri$ be=e !n40 8,i d n wi% ,cl>a to be m5tion$2 %e has no?+ to d ) x10 said ,mr4 ,c>lisle imp]i\sly2 & !n he add$ m g5tly1 8,may ,i ask1 petite1 :at answ] y h giv5 h]80 8,none1 z yet2 y rememb] y int]rupt$ my lett]4 ,b ,i ?9k ,i w tell h] t my gu>dian is su* an ogre t ,i d>e n reply to h] invitation until aft] ,augu/4 ,w t d80 8,tell h] :at y w10 said ,mr4 ,c>lisle2 8only1 = heav5's sake1 say no m to me ^u ! subject4 ,i am n ,augu/9e ,p]cival1 & consequ5tly n elevat$ above ! p[] ( human feel+40 ,poor ,assunta6 %e too 0 n above human feel+1 & sometimes x 0 v h>d = h] to keep h] he>t f be+ rebelli\s2 b %e _h le>n$ to put ,god be=e e e>?ly consid]ation1 & to f9d h] /r5g? 9 8 pres5ce4 ,b x requir$ con/ant wat*fulness & untir+ pati5ce to conqu] h]self4 ,!re=e %e c\ld n b feel great compassion = h] fri5d1 :o mu/ be> 8 disappo9tm5t ) no help outside ( 8 own /rong nature4 ,%e rose f ! table1 & mov$ x a little to "o side1 9 ord] t %e might arrange ! cu%ions = h] gu>dian1 :o look$ unusually we>y tonight4 8,are y angry ) me1 ,mr4 ,c>lisle80 said %e s(tly1 z he sank back 9 8 *air4 8,angry1 petite80 he repeat$1 look+ /eadily 9 h] face4 8,yes1 ,i am angry1 b n ) y1 or ) any?+ y h said tonight1 b r ) t accurs$ b>ri]4 ,g1 *ild1 r+ = ,giovanni1 or ,i %all say :at y w n l to he>40 ,z %e turn$ away1 he caught h] h&1 say+3 8,"o mom5t4 ,i h be5 v rude1 & yet ,i w\ld die = y6 ,!re1 ,i w n say ano!r ^w4 ,please r+ = ,giovanni1 s9ce ,i am compell$ to be s ungallant z to reque/ ! favor ( y2 & !n let u talk a little ab\t ! ,si5na plans4 ,i mu/ try & put myself into a goodhumor be=e ,cl>a comes2 = %e w h some?+ to say ab\t h] h&some ,s9clair1 & !n ,i w\ld n give mu* = my temp]40 ,! table hav+ be5 remov$1 & ! wood :i* _h be5 laid ready 9 ! fireplace k9dl$ into a blaze--= ! ev5+s 7 /ill cool en\gh to admit ( its *e]y influ5ce--! two1 ^: lives seem$ s unit$1 & yet 71 9 reality1 s f> ap>t1 drew t[>ds ! fire4 ,! heavy curta9s1 :i* _h be5 put aside to admit ! w>m1 g5ial air & sun%9e ( midday1 7 n[ closely drawn1 9 ord] to %ut out ! *ill+ dampness ( ev5+4 ,a hang+ lamp ca/ a s(t1 mell[ light ?r\gh its porcela9 %ade ^u an exquisite basket ( roses & c>nations adorn+ ! c5tre ( ! table1 :i* 0 cov]$ else:]e ) books1 arrang$ ) /udi$ neglig5ce1 & numb]less little sugge/ions ( ref9em5t & fem99e occupation4 ,ev]y?+ seem$ favorable to a mo/ h>moni\s conv]sation1 except t inevitable some?+ :i*1 l a malici\s sprite1 awak5s u f our dreams j :5 !y are brighte/2 breaks ! spell ( our illusions at ! mom5t :5 we are cl++ to !m mo/ p]si/5tly2 ru?lessly crosses1 ) its fatal track1 our promis$ pleasures2 & unfeel+ly int]rupts u 9 "s h\r ( complete re/ & satisfaction4 ,ah6 we may fret 9 our impati5ce1 & wond] at ! fatality :i* seems to pursue u4 ,x is no mis*ieflov+ ,puck1 no evilm9d$ g5ie1 b a good angel1 :o ?us ?w>ts u4 ,?is is no "t to dream & *]i% illusions :i* c b deceive4 ,x is no "t = repose4 ,to deta* ourselves f all ^! ?+s :i* w\ld make ?is _w a satisfaction to u is ! labor we mu/ all p]=m1 m or less g5]\sly & h]oically1 if we w\ld "o day enjoy ! reality ( ! "o dream t nev] fades--! vision ( ! ,apocalypse2 ! "o repose t nev] palls--! re/ t rema9e? = ! p ( ,god4 ,welcome1 !n1 ^? misnam$ 8juggl+ fi5ds0 t 8keep ! ^w ( promise to our e>1 & break x to our hope40 ,welcome ! _m disappo9tm5ts1 trifl+ 9 !mselves1 ! daily cross+s ( our w & pleasure1 :i* seem s petty2 !y p]=m a great mission if !y succe$ 9 loos5+ ev] s little ! cords :i* b9d d[n to e>? ! s\ls t 7 meant = heav54 ,?rice welcome :atev] helps to turn ! sweetness ( ?is _w to bitt]ness6 ,poor ,mrs4 ,grey6 x _h nev] occurr$ to h] t %e _h a mission1 /ill less su* an "o z we h n[ assign$ to h]4 ,= x 0 h] voice :i* caus$ ,mr4 ,c>lisle to sigh s pr(\ndly t ,assunta c\ld n b smile1 9 spite ( ! regretful feel+ 9 h] own he>t4 ,x 0 bett]--& %e knew x--t ! s(t5+ influ5ce ( ! h\r %\ld be ?us rudely int]rupt$2 b nature w n be cru%$ )\t an occasional prote/4 ,! expression ( annoyance /ill l+]$ on ,mr4 ,c>lisle's face :5 ,cl>a ent]$ ! room1 exclaim+3 8,come1 c>o mio1 !y h _h ! livelong day to !mselves1 & mu/ h talk$ out by ?is "t1 ev5 if !y _h ! :ole encyclopdia 9 _! bra9s40 ,& z ,mr4 ,s9clair foll[$ ) an apologetic b[1 %e cont9u$3 8,?is ridicul\s man has consci5ti\s objections to int]rupt+ y\r ttette4 ,i am sure1 ,sev]n1 if ,assunta is n tir$ to dea? ( y by ?is "t1 %e ought to be1 p>ticul>ly if y h be5 z solemn all day z y look n[4 ,i w\ld mu* r sp5d ! :ole day 9 *ur*--& t is ! mo/ gloomy ?+ ,i c ?9k (--?an be condemn$ to ! company ( a man 9 a mood4 ,make a note ( t1 ,george4 8,i ?9k1 ,cl>a10 said h] bro!r1 some:at coldly1 8t ,mr4 ,s9clair 0 judg+ o!rs by himself1 & 9 do+ s he judg$ k9dly 9 my reg>d & gallantly 9 y\rs2 b ?is is n always ! true crit]ion4 ,mr4 ,s9clair1 ,i beg y w be seat$1 & excuse me if ,i d n rise4 ,i am /ill oblig$ to claim ! invalid's cloak ( *>ity4 ,no d\bt a cup ( tea w be acceptable aft] y\r long drive2 & x w soon be s]v$40 ,! eyes ( ! two m5 met4 ,!y _h measur$ ea* o!r be=e n[1 & und]/ood ea* o!r well2 & ea* knew t he 0 mo/ cordially dislik$ by ! o!r4 ,_! c]emoni\s polit5ess 0 all ! m m>k$ on t acc\nt4 ,assunta's tact came to ! rescue1 & made a div]sion4 ,z %e assi/$ ,mrs4 ,grey 9 remov+ h] %awl & hat1 %e said3 8,& h[ h y enjoy$ ! day1 ,cl>a8 ,y mu/ be v tir$60 8,oh6 ,i am ne>ly dead ) fatigue10 repli$ ! lady1 look+ v bright & v mu* alive = a moribund2 8b we h _h a delici\s "t4 ,y %\ld h se5 ,george try+ to support 8 dignity on a donkey :i* he c\ld easily h assi/$ 9 walk+1 z 8 feet t\*$ ! gr\nd on bo? sides2 & :i* />t$ ) a spasmodic j]k e two or ?ree m9utes :5 ! donkey boy br\ght d[n a small club on its back4 ,i laugh$ s mu* at ,mr4 ,s9clair's gravity & ! ludicr\s figure he cut t ,i n>r[ly escap$ fall+ (f my own donkey d[n a precipice40 8 #8,n[1 :at a ?+ x is to be an ass1' 0 quot$ ,mr4 ,c>lisle4 8,my lovely si/] visits a spot ^: pres5t beauty is h>dly surpass$ by ! ri*ness ( its classic associations2 :]e romance lurks1 sc>cely hidd51 9 ! memory ( ,z5obia2 :]e ! olives t cov] ! hillsides h a primeval look2 &1 l a v ,titania "u ! love spell1 %e wakes f h] dream ( ! pa/1 &1 behold6 h] vision is--a donkey6--no1 ,i beg p>don--two donkeys2 "o t ne>ly lo/ its burd52 & ! o!r t its burd5 ne>ly lo/60 8,h[ fooli% y are1 ,sev]n60 said ,cl>a1 p\t+ v becom+ly1 :ile ! o!rs laugh$ he>tily4 8,besides1 y ne$ n expect me to get up any s5tim5t ab\t ,z5obia4 ,! mi/ake ( h] life 0 t %e did n die at ! prop] "t1 in/ead ( retir+ to a c\ntry t[n--( all places 9 ! _w--liv+ a com=table life1 & dy+ a commonplace dea? 9 h] b$1 = all ,i "k4 ,x 0 j /upid 9 h]60 ,h] bro!r smil$4 8,i ?9k y are "r1 ,cl>a4 ,z5obia %\ld nev] h surviv$ h] *a9s & ! ,roman triumph1 if %e _h wi%$ to leave a p]fect picture ( h]self to po/]ity4 ,h[ev]1 ,i d\bt if we h ! "r to exact ! sacrifice ( h] m]ely to gratify our ideas ( romantic propriety4 ,by liv+ %e only prov$ h]self less h]o9e1 m woman4 ,b1 ,cl>a1 :at did y see8--besides ! donkeys1 ,i mean40 ,mr4 ,c>lisle felt s ke5ly ! antagonism ( ,mr4 ,s9clair's pres5ce1 t he mu/ ei!r leave ! room or f9d "s v5t2 & !re=e 8 si/] 0 compell$ to be safetyvalve1 & submit to 8 teas+ mood4 ,p]haps %e 0 n altoge!r an innoc5t victim1 s9ce %e x 0 :o _h some:at wilfully introduc$ ! discordant elem5t into ! family4 8,we saw ru9s & wat]falls1 ( c\rse10 %e repli$ to ! la/ "q--a little petulance 9 h] tone1 :i* soon1 h[ev]1 disappe>$4 8,b ! mo/ enjoyable ?+ ( ! :ole day 0 ! d9n]4 ,i usually _c see any pleasure 9 eat+ out ( doors1 b today we 7 oblig$ to d s1 = ! hotel 0 n at all invit+2 & !n x is ! prop] ?+ to d to h ! table spread 9 ! portico ( ! ,temple ( ,ve/a4 ,gagiati _h put up a delici\s d9n] at ,mr4 ,s9clair's ord]1 s we 7 n dep5d5t ^u c\ntry fries & mac>oni4 ,j z we 7 sitt+ d[n ,lady ,g]trude came up ) h] "m & lov]1 & we jo9$ =ces4 ,i assure y we 7 n sil5t4 ,i nev] enjoy$ a meal m 9 my life40 8,o ,tivoli6 anci5t ,tibur1 h[ art ?\ fall56 ,donkeys & d9n]60 exclaim$ ,mr4 ,c>lisle4 8,well1 fair ,titania1 did y supply y\r g5tle animal ) ! honeybag ( ! #8r$hipp$ humblebee1' or 0 8 appetite m plebeian1 s t #8a peck ( prov5d]' 0 m acceptable80 8,assunta1 d y all[ y\r pati5t to talk s mu*80 said ,mrs4 ,grey1 h] amiability /ill pro( aga9/ attack4 8,if he excites 8 imag9ation 9 ?is way1 he c h>dly hope to sleep )\t a p[]ful anodyne40 8,my pati5t1 z y call him10 repli$ ,assunta1 smil+1 8is n q s submissive1 ,i f9d1 z :5 ob$i5ce 0 a necessity1 & n a virtue4 ,/ill1 if he w\ld all[ me a v humble sugge/ion1 ,i w\ld rem9d him t he has n be5 q z well today1 & t x is "s "t pa/ 8 usual h\r = retir+40 ,!re 0 no irritation 9 ,mr4 ,c>lisle's face z he look$ at ,assunta ) "o ( 8 r>e smiles4 ,! v tones ( h] voice seem$ to give him a feel+ ( re/4 8,a v broad h9t on ! "p ( my tyrant10 he repli$1 8:i* ,i w be wise en\gh to take1 9 its pres5t =m1 le/ x %\ld become m emphatic4 ,goodnight1 ,mr4 ,s9clair4 ,i feel t !re is ! less ne$ ( an apology = excus+ myself1 z ,i leave y 9 good h&s ,cl>a1 :5 ,giovanni has s]v$ ! tea1 please s5d him to me40 ,9 leav+ ! room ,mr4 ,c>lisle dropp$ 8 cig>case1 :i* ,assunta p]ceiv$1 & ha/5$ ) x to ! libr>y1 :]e %e knew %e %\ld f9d him await+ ,giovanni4 8,petite10 he exclaim$1 z %e ent]$1 8kill t man = me1 & make me ev]la/+ly y\r debtor40 8,i am sure10 %e answ]$1 laugh+1 8y h _h x all y\r own way to night4 ,i began to ?9k he mu/ h tak5 a v[ ( sil5ce40 8,/ill wat]s60 said h] gu>dian4 8,he c af=d to be sil5t2 he is bid+ 8 "t40 8,are y n ! lea/ bit unju/ & un*>itable80 ask$ ,assunta4 8,b nev] m9d1 y %all n h a lecture tonight1 = y look v we>y4 ,promise me t y w take ! m$ic9e ,i s5d y40 8,i w take x1 if y br+ x y\rself40 8,b ,i _c d t4 ,i h y\r enemy to ent]ta91 y "k40 8,& mu* joy d ,i wi% y10 said ,mr4 ,c>lisle4 8,i int5d to /udy up aff9ities & repulsions psy*ologically2 & !n ,i %all p]haps be able to und]/& :y "o p]son1 )\t any assignable cause1 %\ld act z a p]petual bli/]--g5u9e ,spani% flies--& ano!r1 a c]ta9 de> little fri5d ( m9e = in/ance1 %\ld be ev] a soo?+ balm40 8,cold cream60 sugge/$ ,assunta1 8s9ce y w use su* ph>maceutical comp>isons4 ,& n[1 if ,i h %ock$ y\r s5se ( ref9em5t suffici5tly1 ,i mu/ say goodnight40 8,goodnight1 de> *ild10 return$ h] gu>dian cordially1 b 8 next ?\ght 0 a bitt] "o1 & an almo/ prophetic feel+ ( lonel9ess came ov] him1 z he wat*$ ! smoke curl+ up f 8 cig>4 ,z soon z ! incubus ( ,mr4 ,c>lisle's pres5ce 0 remov$1 ,mr4 ,s9clair ?rew (f ! sil5ce :i* 0 s unnatural to him1 & became at once ! att5tive1 gallant man ( ! _w4 ,ev5 ,assunta1 _h %e met him !n = ! fir/ "t1 w\ld n h receiv$ t impression ( ins9c]ity :i* _h repell$ h] =m]ly4 ,%e c\ld h>dly wond] to night t ,cl>a ,grey1 :o nev] look$ bel[ ! surface1 or c>$1 s long z peace reign$ on ! outside1 :at elem5ts ( di/urbance might be work+ 9 ! dep?s1 %\ld h suff]$ h] he>t to confide itself to ! keep+ ( "o app>5tly s devot$4 ,%e _h nev] be=e imag9$ t !y 7 s well suit$ to ea* o!r2 & z ,mr4 ,s9clair1 aft] an h\r1 arose to take 8 leave1 %e 0 surpris$ into mo/ unusual cordiality1 z %e bade him goodnight4 ,b1 un=tunately = ! impression he _h be5 at su* pa9s to produce1 ! glam\r ( fasc9ation disappe>$ ) 8 retreat+ foot/eps2 s t ev5 :ile ,mr4 ,s9clair 0 congratulat+ himself ^u 8 success1 ,assunta f\nd h]self wond]+ at ! almo/ pa9ful revulsion ( feel+ :i* foll[$ 8 dep>ture4 ,mrs4 ,grey's bright face indicat$ no su* *ange4 ,%e 0 p]fectly satisfi$ ) h] lov]1 & no less s ) h]self4 ,%e *eck$ a movem5t ( ,assunta's to retire by say+3 8,d y m9d wait+ a little long]1 de>8 ,i want s mu* to h a quiet *at4 ,come1 let u draw our *airs up to ! fire1 ! blaze is s *e]+40 8,y d n look z if y ne$$ any help f outside influ5ces10 said ,assunta1 & !re 0 a %ade ( sadness 9 h] tone4 8,b ,i am all ready = a talk40 ,a cl\d--a light summ] "o--ov]spread ,mrs4 ,grey's cle> sky & %ad[$ h] face1 z %e said1 aft] a pause3 8,assunta1 :y does ,sev]n dislike ,george s mu*80 ,assunta 0 too tru?ful to d5y ! fact1 s %e simply said3 8,we _c always control our feel+s1 ,cl>a2 b1 z a g5]al ?+1 ,i d n f9d ,mr4 ,c>lisle unreasonable40 8,he c]ta9ly is v unreasonable 9 ?is case10 return$ ,mrs4 ,grey quickly1 8& ,i am sorry x is s1 = ,i love ,sev]n v mu*4 ,/ill1 ,i %all n all[ an unf\nd$ prejudice to /& 9 ! way ( my happ9ess4 ,assunta1 ,i h promis$ ,mr4 ,s9clair t ,i w m>ry him 9 ,septemb]1 :5 we %all be 9 ,p>is1 on our way to ,am]ica40 8,i suppos$10 said ,assunta1 8t x w\ld come soon1 & ,i hope1 de> ,cl>a1 t y w be v1 v happy40 ,d\bt 0 9 h] m9d1 b %e _h n ! he>t to let x appe> 9 h] mann]4 8,&10 ,mrs4 ,grey cont9u$1 8,i want y to und]/&1 de>1 t ) u y w always h a home at y\r disposal1 :]e y w be welcom$ z a si/]4 ,george wi%$ me to tell y t ?is is 8 desire z well z m9e40 8,y are bo? too k9d10 repli$ ,assunta1 t\*$ by ?is ?\ghtfulness ( h] at a "t :5 selfi%ness is reg>d$ z a special privilege4 8,my arrangem5ts c easily be made aft]w>ds2 b ,i d v mu* appreciate y\r k9dness40 8,nons5se60 said ,mrs4 ,grey1 8y belong to u2 & ! difficulty w probably be t we %all n be able to keep su* an attractive bit ( prop]ty40 8,y are sett+ me ! example10 said ,assunta1 laugh+4 8,ah6 yes10 return$ ,mrs4 ,grey2 8b !n1 !re is only "o ,george ,s9clair1 y "k1 z a temptation40 ,assunta fanci$ %e c\ld he> ,mr4 ,c>lisle exclaim1 8,god be prais$60 to t natural expression ( womanly pride1 & %e h]self wond]$ if x w\ld be possible = h] to fall "u su* a delusion4 ,b ,mrs4 ,grey _h n yet rea*$ ! po9t ( ! conv]sation2 :at _h be5 said 0 only prelim9>y4 ,! tru? 01 %e dread$ h] bro!r's reception ( ! news1 & %e wi%$ to avoid be+ pres5t at ! fir/ outbreak4 8,y h s mu* influ5ce ) ,sev]n10 %e said at la/1 8,i wi% y w\ld tell him ab\t x1 & try to make him feel diff]5tly t[>ds ,george4 ,i am sure y c4 ,we are go+ to ! ,villa ,doria tomorr[1 & ?is w give y an opportunity4 ,i hope ! /orm w be ov] be=e we return10 %e add$1 laugh+2 8at any rate1 ! lightn+ w n /rike y40 ,x 0 l ,mrs4 ,grey to make ?is reque/--s l h] t ,assunta did n ?9k x ei!r /range or selfi%4 ,%e promis$ to break ! news1 :i* %e knew w\ld be unwelcome4 ,b %e c\ld n consci5ti\sly promise to use an influ5ce 9 ov]com+ a prejudice %e entirely %>$4 ,an affectionate goodnight 0 ex*ang$1 & !n ,assunta retir$ to h] room4 ,x 0 n (t5 t %e indulg$ h]self 9 a rev]y--9 ^? wak+ dreams :i* are s unpr(itable1 & f :i* "o is usually ar\s$ ) ! spiritual tone l[]$1 & ! he>t discont5t$ & dissatisfi$4 ,b ?is _h be5 a try+ day2 & n[1 z %e review$ x1 & came at la/ to its close1 %e f\nd h]self envy+ h] fri5d ! joy :i* seem$ s complete1 & wond]+ :y h] lot %\ld be s diff]5t4 ,happ9ess _h come to ,mrs4 ,grey z to a natural re/+place2 :ile %e1 to :om a bright vision ( x _h be5 pres5t$1 mu/ ?ru/ x f h] z if x 7 a curse & n a bless+4 ,& "h %e paus$1 & bett] ?\ghts came to replace ! unwor?y ones4 ,?is lot :i* %e 0 envy+--0 x n all ( ! e>?1 e>?y8 ,w\ld %e *ange1 if %e c\ld8 ,_h %e n 9 h] bless$ fai? a treasure :i* %e w\ld n give = all ! human happ9ess ?is _w has p[] to be/[8 ,& "h 0 ! key to ! diff]5ce at :i* %e _h = ! mom5t wond]$4 ,mu*1 v mu*1 _h be5 giv5 to h]2 0 x /range t mu* %\ld be requir$8 ,_h %e1 !n1 made h] sacrifice only to play ! ,indian giv] t[>ds h] ,god1 & wi% back ! (f]+ he _h accept$ at h] h&s8 ,no1 %e w\ld n be s ung5]\s4 ,9 ! light ( fai? ! brightness :i* _h illum9at$ ! life ( h] fri5d grew dim & fad$1 :ile ! %ad[ ( :at _h seem$ s heavy a cross re/+ ^u h] own no long] d>k5$ h] s\l4 ,& soon1 kneel+ be=e h] crucifix1 %e c\ld f]v5tly ?ank ! de> ,"l t he _h grant$ h] ! privilege ( suff]+ some?+ = 8 love2 & %e pray$ = /r5g? to take up h] cross daily1 & be> x ) c\rage & g5]osity4 ,to ,be ,cont9u$4 ,inscription ,= ,! ,bell 8,gabriel10 ,at ,s4 ,m>y's ,( ,! ,lake1 ,lake ,george4 ,gabrielem olim ,dom9am ad ,m>iam ,ev mutatum cec9isse nom51 ,gabriel t&em cec9i sacratas ,primus ad oras4 ,switz]l& ,9 #ahgc4 ,luc]ne4 ,conclud$4 ,at ?is po9t we rea*$ ! fir/ ( ! exi/+ cov]$ bridges4 ,:at a transition6 ,l go+ back sudd5ly f ! levell+ monotony ( /eam & ! fev]i% pres5tday life to ! individuality & repose ( ! middle ages6 8,x dates10 said ,h]r ,h----1 8f ! ye> #acjj--;j sev5 ye>s be=e ,william ,tell & ! ,rti1 eight be=e ! battle ( ,morg>t51 & eightysix be=e our great ,sempa* victory60 8,william ,tell6 ,:at nons5se6 ,:o believes n[ 9 ,william ,tell80 mutt]$ ! "y s*oolboy ,c---- to 8 si/]2 b ! old man =tunately did n he> him1 &1 8 eyes beam+ ) affection = ! old relic1 he w5t on3 8,"s mod]n improv]s0--lay+ contemptu\s emphasis on ^! words--8talk ( #8cle>+ x away4' ,b y see :at a pleasant1 cool walk x /ill is = footpass5g]s1 ) ! gre5 ,reuss swirl+ b5ea?1 & ! lovely view f its op5 sides4 ,i tell !m t x w\ld n only be an act ( v&alism1 b1 z !re are s few antiquities to %[ 9 ,luc]ne1 x w\ld be l #8kill+ ! goose ) ! gold5 eggs4' 0 ,& s x w\ld6 ,x is 9 no "o's way1 & is1 ) ! o!r bridge1 ! only remnant ( antiquity wor? look+ at4 ,on op5+ our ,wordswor? we f\nd t ?is is ! "o fir/ m5tion$ by him aft] leav+ ,s>n53 8,f ?is appropriate c\rt r5[n$ ,luc]ne ,calls me to pace h] honor$ bridge1 t *e]s ,! patriot's he>t ) pictures rude & /]n-- ,an unc\? *ronicle ( glori\s ye>s40 ,& we f\nd x /ill z he describes x4 ,! triangle ( ! raft]s ( ea* ar* is pa9t$1 & ?\gh z works ( art !y are ( little value1 /ill !y are clev] & qua9t repres5tations ( ! sc5es1 c]ta9 to make an impression on "y m9ds 9 p>ticul>1 & easily disc]nible to an obs]vant pass]by4 ,go+ f ! "r bank ( ! riv]1 rem9d]s ( ev5ts 9 ,swiss & local hi/ory meet ! eye1 &1 return+ f ! o!r side1 ! de$s ( ! two patron sa9ts ( ! t[n1 ,s4 ,leodeg>ius & ,s4 ,maurice4 ,bo? lives 7 mo/ /rik+1 & equally belong$ to ! e>lie/ ages ( ! ,*ri/ian era4 ,s4 ,maurice especially is a favorite ,swiss patron4 ,he 0 ! comm&] ( ! ,!ban ,*ri/ian ,legion 9 ! "t ( ! ,emp]or ,diocletian1 :i* is said to h consi/$ ( sixty six hundr$ m54 ,?is legion _h be5 rais$ 9 ! ,!bas or ,upp] ,egypt among/ ! ,*ri/ians !re1 &1 (fic]$ by ,*ri/ians1 0 m>*+ ) ! re/ ( ! ,roman army aga9/ ,gaul1 "u ! comm& ( ,maximian1 :5 ! latt] ord]$ ! army to (f] sacrifices = ! success ( ! exp$ition4 ,all encamp$ at ! place call$ ,octodurus1 repres5t$ n[adays by ! mode/ ,m>tigny 9 ! ,valais2 b ! ,!ban legion1 refus+ to jo9 9 ! pagan wor%ip1 retir$ to ! spot :]e n[ /&s ,s4 ,maurice1 & day by day !y 7 kill$ by ord]s ( ,maximian1 until none rema9$4 ,! ,mona/]y ( ,s4 ,maurice1 built on ! spot ( _! m>tyrdom1 is "o ( ! olde/ 9 ! _w1 said to h be5 fir/ erect$ 9 ,a4,d4 #bej1 al?\gh ! pres5t edifice only dates f #adhi4 ,switz]l& & ,savoy =m]ly disput$ ! honor ( keep+ ! relics1 b at la/ settl$ ! matt] by a small portion be+ h&$ ov] to ,pi$mont1 ! abbey reta9+ ! pr9cipal treasures4 ,x is !re=e to ?is day "o ( ! favorite places ( pilgrimage 9 ,switz]l&4 ,a special connection seems to h occurr$ ) ,luc]ne1 = two hundr$ bodies ( ,s4 ,maurice's companions are said to h be5 f\nd at ! village ( ,s*oz1 ab\t two leagues di/ant1 :]e !re 0 an old *apel r5[n$ = its privileges & indulg5ces4 ,& ?is seems 9 no way unlikely1 = we read 9 ,butl]'s ,lives ( ! ,sa9ts & else:]e t sev]al small] corps ( soldi]s belong+ to ! legion 7 scatt]$ "h & !re 9 ,switz]l&1 & 7 put to dea? = ! same reason4 ,mo/ int]e/+ x is1 9 any case1 to trace on ?is bridge ! union ( two su* h]oic1 manly sa9ts 9 ! affections & sympa?ies ( ! ,luc]ne citiz5s f old5 times4 ,! bridge is five hundr$ feet long1 & makes two %>p b5ds to suit ! curr5t ( ! riv]1 fl[+ swiftly & vigor\sly f ! lake close by ?r\gh ! oldfa%ion$ po/s on t[>ds old ,fa!r ,rh9e1 :i* x jo9s betwe5 ,s*affhaus5 & ,basel4 ,?is irregul>ity adds to ! picturesque effect1 & at "o ( ^! corn]s /&s a t[]1 m5tion$ 9 "s old docum5ts ( ! ye> #acfg4 ,possibly x may h exi/$ z "p ( ! =tifications ev5 be=e ! bridge itself4 ,x is call$ ! ,wat] ,t[]1 & has f\r /ories ( "o room ea*1 :i* =m]ly s]v$ z treasury1 prison1 & record(fice2 b at pres5t x is us$ only = ! latt] purpose1 & conta9s ! ar*ives ( ! city4 ,:at tales x might tell _h we mod]ns ! "t to sp>e = li/5+6 ,b we mov$ on along ! left bank ( ! riv]1 & turn$ into ! *ur*1 /ill call$ ! 8,jesuits' ,*ur*40 ,x is l>ge & unmi/akably 9 _! wellkn[n /yle4 ,"h ,h]r ,h---- expla9$ h[ ! ord] _h be5 introduc$ into ,luc]ne 9 #aegd by ,s4 ,*>les ,borromeo1 :o 0 su* an ally ( ^! cantons4 ,9 less ?an f\r ye>s !y _h f\nd$ a college & increas$ rapidly4 ,)9 "o hundr$ m !y erect$ ?is *ur*1 & ! l>ge build+s adjo9+ = _! college1 n[ us$ z gov]nm5t (fices--! po/ & telegraph dep>tm5ts4 ,ev]y?+ w5t on satisfactorily = a second hundr$ ye>s1 until ! suppression ( ! ord] by ,clem5t ,,xiv41 9 #aggc1 :5 x 0 also aboli%$ 9 ,luc]ne4 ,b ! t[nsp held _! memory 9 grateful remembrance1 & "o ( ! fir/ acts ( ! ,sond]bund 9 #ahde 0 to call back sev5 ,jesuit fa!rs4 ,:5 ! ,prote/ant cantons1 h[ev]1 f9ally succe$$ 9 cru%+ ?is ,league1 !y at once pass$ a law =bidd+ any ,jesuit to rema9 on ,swiss t]ritory2 s aga9 ! ord] _h to leave ,luc]ne1 & also ,s*wytz1 :]e !y also _h a l>ge h\se4 8,& n[10 cont9u$ ,h]r ,h----1 8! lib]als are clamor+ = ano!r revision ( our con/itution--a con/itution :i* ne$s no revis+1 except 9 _! s5se ( do+ away ) all fai?1 & m$dl+ 9 our religi\s affairs4 ,b ! p n[ w n be> t10 he add$ grimly4 8,!y w resi/ calmly at fir/1 b ,i "k _m :o w r fight ?an submit tamely to h _! religion or _! pa/ors int]f]$ )40 ,x 0 sad to he> ^! =ebod+s 9 su* an app>5tly peaceful atmosph]e1 & gladly we turn$ to wat* ! wat]h5s1 :i* ab\nd 9 ?is corn] ( ! riv]4 ,h]r ,h---- knew !m all1 = !y are public prop]ty1 l ! be>s at ,b]ne1 & protect$ by /atutes z f> back z #afgh4 ,no?+ c\ld be m graceful1 glid+ up & d[n ! /ream 9 numb]s1 nor pretti] ?an ! fri5dly t]ms !y are on ) all ! inhabitants4 ,! orig9 ( ! cu/om & cause ( ! protection1 h[ev]1 seems lo/ 9 obscurity2 at lea/ he c\ld tell u no?+ b ! m]e fact itself4 ,a n>r[ footway runs along ?is side betwe5 ! h\ses & ! riv]1 up & d[n /eps1 & foll[+ ! w9d+s ( ! rapid /ream1 :ile ! massive1 unadorn$ s5ateh\se is se5 opposite1 & all ! dwell+s on t bank rise /raight above ! wat]4 ,a true m$ival picture x is--high & l[ gables int]mix$2 qua9t old balconies fill$ ) fl[]s above2 comely h\sewives busy wa%+ ! h\sehold l95 9 ! fre% wat]s bel[2 m]ry "y faces peep+ ?r\gh upp] w9d[s or lean+ out ov] ! r$cu%ion$ sills to gossip ) a laugh+ neighbor--a locality made = a ,walt] ,scott1 & ano!r _w ( ?\ght & association f ! butt]fly exi/5ce t n[ bord]s ! lake at only a few y>ds' di/ance4 ,& by ?is anci5t pa?way we soon came to ! second bridge1 at ! fur!/ end ( ! t[n--! 8,spreun]0 or ,mill ,bridge1 or1 m truly1 ! 8,dance ( ,dea?0 ,bridge1 celebrat$ by ,longfell[ 9 8 ,gold5 ,leg5d4 ,we took out ! poem1 & read t passage on ! spot1 & mo/ p]fectly x answ]s 8 beautiful description4 ,pr9ce ,h5ry's words 7 utt]$ by u :]e he beg9s3 8,god's bless+s on ! ar*itects :o build ,! bridges o'er swift riv]s & abysses ,be=e impassable to human feet1 ,no less ?an on ! build]s ( ca!drals1 ,^: massive walls are bridges ?r[n across ,! d>k & t]rible abyss ( dea?4 ,well has ! "n ( pontifex be5 giv5 ,unto ! *ur*'s head1 z ! *ief build] ,& ar*itect ( ! invisible bridge ,t leads f e>? to heav540 ,?is "o is %ort] ?an ! ,hafellbrcke1 be+ only ?ree hundr$ feet 9 l5g?1 & mak+ a %>p b5d 9 ! c5tre1 & 0 built a c5tury lat]--9 #adjh--;b someh[ x is n v5]ablelook+1 & its grim pa9t+s give x a m sombre "*4 ,elsie 0 q "r 9 exclaim+3 8,h[ d>k x gr[s60 ,x requir$ _m m9utes to get accu/om$ to ! d>kness aft] ! brilliant light we _h left1 & %e mu/ h be5 ?ankful :5 ,pr9ce ,h5ry proce$$ ) 8 explanation1 say+ t x 0 8 #8,! ,dance ( ,dea?2' ,all t g to & fro mu/ look ^u x1 ,m9dful ( :at !y %all be1 :ile b5ea? ,among ! wood5 piles1 ! turbul5t riv] ,ru%es1 impetu\s z ! riv] ( life1 ,) dimpl+ eddies1 ev] gre5 & bright1 ,save :]e ! %ad[ ( ?is bridge falls on x40 ,by 8 aid we too foll[$ ! r5[n$ pictures copi$ f ^? at ,basel4 ,!re we saw3 8,! grim musician1 :o ,leads all m5 ?r\gh ! mazes ( t dance1 ,to diff]5t s\nds 9 diff]5t measures mov+40 ,! 8,"y man s++ to a nun1 ,:o kneels at h] devotions1 b 9 kneel+ ,turns r\nd to look at him2 & ,dea?1 mean:ile ,is putt+ out ! c&les on ! alt>40 ,"h he 8,has /ol5 ! je/]'s cap & bells4 ,& dances ) ! que540 ,!re1 8,! he>t ( ! neww$d$ wife1 ,com+ f *ur* ) h] belov$ "l1 ,he />tles ) ! rattle ( 8 drum40 ,& "u x is writt51 8,no?+ b dea? %all sep>ate !e & me60 ,9 ano!r division is se5 8,dea? play+ on a dulcim]4 ,beh9d him ,a poor old woman ) a ros>y ,foll[s ! s\nd1 & seems to wi% h] feet ,7 swift] to o'ertake him40 ,und]nea? ! inscription reads1 8,bett] is dea? ?an life40 ,& 9 ?is /ra9 ! pa9t+s cont9ue1 until1 :at betwe5 ! objects & ! g5]al gloom1 ! effect becomes mo/ melan*oly1 & we he>tily sympa?iz$ 9 ,pr9ce ,h5ry's cry--8 cri du cur3 8,let u g =w>d1 & no long] /ay ,9 ?is great picturegall]y ( ,dea?60 ,x l$ u /raight into ! he>t ( ! old t[n1 & ) ! poet we exclaim$3 8,i brea! aga9 m ,freely6 ,ah6 h[ pleasant ,to come once m into ! light ( day ,out ( t %ad[ ( dea?60 ,! /reets 7 n>r[1 clean1 & well pav$1 h[ev]1 & ev]y?+ look$ s bright & *e]ful--p]haps d\bly s aft] t gloomy bridge--t our spirits at once reviv$4 ,! %ops 7 small1 & all on a homely1 simple scale4 ,b !re 7 no signs ( pov]ty or neglect 9 any direction1 & a g5]al air ( cont5tm5t 0 p]ceptible on all sides4 ,! s*ools 7 j break+ up = _! midday h\r's re/ z we pass$ on1 & ! cr[ds ( boys & girls flock+ homew>ds made a bright contra/ to ! gloomy bridge4 ,troops ( neatlydress$ little maid5s 7 especially pleasant to look at1 ) _! books slung 9 dim9utive knapsacks across _! %\ld]s4 ,a happyfac$1 m]rylook+ juv5ile population !y all 74 ,"s f9e religi\s pr9ts 9 a small %opw9d[ next attract$ our att5tion1 &1 go+ 91 we f\nd x to be ! pr9cipal booksell]'s ( ,luc]ne4 ,numb]less pamphlets on all ! lead+ topics ( ! day lay on ! c\nt]1 ( :i* "o caught my eye f its peculi>ly local title3 ,fe/r$5 an d] ,s*la*tfei]1 or ,spee*es at ! ,fe/ival1 held on ! anniv]s>y ( ! battle ( ,sempa*1 on ! #h? ( ,july1 #ahgc4 8,:at is ?is80 ,i ask$4 8,! celebration ( our glori\s victory ov] ! ,au/rians6--! ,m>a?on ( ,swiss hi/ory1 z its h]o1 ,arnold von ,w9kelri$1 may be call$ our ,leonidas10 repli$ ,h]r ,h----4 8,x took place 9 #achf4 ,y pass$ ne> ! site ye/]day1 = ! railway runs beside ! ,lake ( ,sempa*1 if y rememb]40 8,oh6 ?is1 !n1 is a celebration1 ,i suppose1 9 ! /yle ( ! twelve hundr$? commemoration ( ,ely ,ca!dral :i* !y are go+ to hold 9 ,engl& next mon?4 ,we might z well celebrate ,ag9c\rt or ,crcy4 ,b ?is _c be call$ a #8c5t5>y' or any "n ( t k9d1 z x w n be five hundr$ ye>s s9ce ! battle until #ahhf60 8,no1 x is no?+ ( ! k9d10 he repli$1 8b is an anniv]s>y religi\sly kept e ye>4 ,! t[n c\ncil ( ,luc]ne1 & ! mayor at _! head1 ) all ! au?orities & a va/ multitude ( p1 g to ! battlefield e #h? ( ,july4 ,we g !re = two purposes3 fir/1 to pray = ! dead :o lie buri$ !re1 & !n 9 ord] to keep ! memory ( ! h]oism ( t day & ( ^? :o ga9$ u our fre$om fre% 9 our own m9ds1 & to transmit x to our *ildr51 z x has be5 transmitt$ to u by our fa!rs4 ,all[ me to pres5t y ) ?is pamphlet4 ,x conta9s ! s]mon prea*$ on ! la/ occasion by ,h]r ,pf>r] ,haas ( ,hitzkir*1 & ! spee* made at ! ,w9kelri$ monum5t by ,h]r ,regi]ungra? ,gehrig1 & !y h be5 pr9t$ by ord] ( our gov]nm5t "h4 ,y w f9d !m int]e/+1 & also ^!10 giv+ me ano!r bundle1 8& !y w %[ y t1 next to love ( our holy fai?1 #8love ( fa!rl&' & ( #8lib]ty' are deepseat$ 9 ! he>t ( e man belong+ to ^! ,ca?olic cantons40 8,d tell u ab\t ! fe/ival60 we cri$4 8,is x a pretty sight80 8,y h no idea h[ pretty10 he answ]$--8pretty ev5 if only z a sight2 = s _m prie/s come t !y h to erect alt>s 9 ! op5 air1 & ,masses are go+ on & congregations pray+ r\nd !m 9 all directions ov] ! gr\nd ! :ole morn+4 ,?is s]mon10 he cont9u$1 op5+ ! pamphlet1 & read+ f x z he spoke1 8op5s poetically by allusions to '! gre5 fields1 ! s++ ( ! birds1 & ! peaceful l&scape1 :i* alone =m ! decorations to ! quiet pray] ( ! prie/s--! #8,/illes ,prie/]gebet--:i* _h be5 go+ on un9t]rupt$ly f ! fir/ rosy dawn ( morn+ up to t h\r'2 :ile ! spee* equally beg9s by a ref]5ce to ! #8lovely lake ( ! =e/ cantons1 :5ce came ! m5 :o a*iev$ ! victory1 & ^: desc5dants are z patriotic n[ z 9 ^? f>(f days4' ,y w seldom he> a s]mon1 by ! way1 9 ^! p>ts1 )\t allusion to ! magnific5ce ( our nation1 & to ! great de$s ( our =efa!rs4 ,old & "y1 cl]gy & laity1 we are always exhort+ ea* o!r to imitate !m4 ,& is x n "r8 ,we feel ! deep tru? ( ! pr9ciple ,i h lately se5 s beautifully express$ by a ,ca?olic writ] t ,i le>n$ x by he>t at ! "t4 #8,nations1' he says1 #8live by traditions1 m ev5 ?an individuals4 ,by !m ! pa/ ext5ds its influ5ce ov] ! pres5t1 illum9es x ) ! reflection ( its glory1 & animates x ) its _s4 ,traditions b9d toge!r ! successive p]iods 9 a nation's exi/5ce1 & pres]ve among/ its *ildr5 ! unity produc$ by a long community ( dang]s & /ruggles1 ( triumphs & rev]ses4' ,revolutioni/s alone wi% to break ) ! pa/1 :i*1 9 ?is c\ntry at lea/1 is 9 direct opposition to _! godless !ories1 & at v>iance ) all _! passions4 ,& long may x cont9ue s6 ,! la/ passage ( ,h]r ,gehrig's spee*1 by :i* he w9ds up1 is v f9e on t po9t10 he said1 aga9 read+3 8 #8,! ,swiss1 says an old prov]b ( ! ,x,v,ith c5tury1 h a noble l&1 good laws1 & a wise ,conf$]acy--a ,conf$]acy t is firm & /rong1 because x is n dictat$ by passion4 ,comrades6 let u keep ?is legacy ( our fa!rs sacr$4 ,! fa!rl& be=e all6 ,god protect ! fa!rl&6' 0 ,z he spoke ^! words we came to ! s5ateh\se squ>e1 9 sight ( ! gl>+ frescos ( ?is same battle ( ,sempa*1 & ! li/ ( all o!r ,swiss victories1 ) :i* its t[] has be5 rec5tly cov]$4 8,x is n by badlypa9t$ repres5tations su* z ^!10 he cont9u$1 smil+1 8t we try to keep up ! old _s1 b by t true eloqu5ce :i* t\*es ! he>t & conv9ces ! reason4 ,^! two addresses 7 mo/ s\l/irr+--! s]mon & spee* equally f9e--& made ! greate/ impression4 ,! spee* is a %ort summ>y ( our hi/ory & ( ,arnold von ,w9kelri$1 op5+1 z ,i said1 by allusion to t #8pe>l ( creation1' t lake ( ! =e/ cantons1 :i* is bord]$ by ! ,urs*weiz40 8,:at does t mean80 ask$ ,c>ol9e ,c----4 8,i s (t5 h notic$ ! ^w )\t und]/&+ x40 8,x simply means1 #8,! orig9al ,switz]l&4' ,! p>ticle ur means 9 ,g]man some?+ v anci5t1 or ! orig9 or root ( any?+4 ,x is ! pr\de/ title ( ^! =e/ cantons1 & !re=e y w con/antly f9d x us$1 v>i$ n[ & !n z ! ,urcantone4 ,!y are truly ! cradle1 n only ( ,switz]l&1 b ( our fre$om1 & s f> pres]ve ! same _s ( indep5d5ce & ( c\rage up to ?is h\r40 8,& ! s]mon--:at 0 t l80 ask$ "y ,c----1 ^: int]e/1 not)/&+ 8 scepticism ab\t ,william ,tell1 0 n[ ?or\ghly r\s$4 8,! s]mon 0 mo/ suitable to ! times10 repli$ ,h]r ,h----4 8,! subject 0 concord or h>mony2 & its aim1 to %[ h[ we ought to copy ^? virtues ( our ance/ors :i* caus$ true h>mony4 ,x 0 divid$1 z y may see "h1 into f\r po9ts2 ,fir/1 ,fidelity1 :5 ! prea*] drew a beautiful picture ( ,swiss fidelity f ! e>lie/ ages--a f]tile !me4 ,next1 ,ju/ice--,*ri/ian ju/ice1 = he av]r$ t real ju/ice nev] exi/$ 9 ! pagan _w1 & he aga9 goes back to ! ,x,i,vth c5tury to %[ h[ ! m5 ( t age act$1 s t ! hi/orian ,zs*okke calls x #8! gold5 age' ( ,switz]l&6 ,& he =tifies 8 ass]tions by quotations f old annals4 ,"h is "o f ! celebrat$ oa? ( ! ,rti1 9 #acjg3 #8,e man mu/ protect ! innoc5t & oppress$ p 9 8 valley1 & pres]ve to !m _! old rights & fre$om4 ,on ! o!r h&1 we d n wi% to deprive ! ,c\nts ( ,habsburg ( ! smalle/ portion ( _! prop]ty1 ( _! rights1 or ( _! vassals4 ,_! gov]nors1 foll[]s1 s]vants1 & hirel+s %all n lose a drop ( blood4' ,!n1 aga91 h[ ! same m5 9 #accb gave an ord] to ! judges #8n to favor any "o 9 a p>tisan _s1 b to deal ju/ice accord+ to _! oa?s4' ,aga91 9 #accd1 !y answ] a proposition made to !m by ! emp]or by pr\dly tell+ him t #8!re are laws :i* ev5 pr9ces %\ld n transgress4' ,( _! own gov]nm5t !y require #8t ! citiz5s %all receive security = honor1 life1 & prop]ty2 t ! magi/rates %all li/5 to ! compla9ts ( ! poor1 & n answ] !m %>ply2 t !y %all n pron\nce judgm5t imp]i\sly1 nor1 above all1 condemn caprici\sly4' ,?is 0 9 #acce4 ,he cont9ues !n to prove h[ scrupul\sly !y =bid feuds & lawless plund]+2 & ! high respect our ance/ors %[$ = *ur*es & ecclesia/ical in/itutions is support$ by a quotation f a league t 0 sworn to at ,zuri* imm$iately aft] ?is v battle ( ,sempa*1 call$1 9 consequ5ce1 ! ,sempa*] ,brief1 :]e ?is rem>kable passage occurs3 #8,z ! ,almighty has *os5 ! *ur*es = 8 dwell+1 s x is our wi% t none ( u %all d>e to break into1 plund]1 or de/roy any conv5t or *apel :atsoev]4' ,?is took place 9 #acic1 & ,h]r ,pf>r] ,haas ends ?is "p by an appeal to ! pres5t g5]ation3 #8,d y wi% to imitate y\r ance/ors8 ,!n give weight 9 ! c\ncil*amb]1 9 ! tribunals1 9 ! fram+ ( laws1 9 _! execution & adm9i/ration1 to t ,*ri/ian ju/ice :i* gives & leaves to ea* man t :i* by "r belongs to him4 ,by t means y w pres]ve h>mony 9 ! l&--! f\ndation/one ( national prosp]ity1 & ! /r5g? ( ! ,conf$]acy4 ,/ates gr[ old & pass away1 b ,*ri/ianity has et]nal y\? & fre%ness4 ,:5 a nation reposes on ! rock ( ,*ri/ian ju/ice1 %e nev] suff]s f ! *anges ( *ildhood1 y\?1 manhood1 or old age1 b fl\ri%es = ev] 9 p]petual fre%ness & vigor4' 0 8,t is v f9e60 all exclaim$4 8,b x is ! m /rik+ :5 "o f9ds x 0 only spok5 ! o!r day4 ,x s\nds s l an old middle age s]mon address$ to m5 ( ! #8ages ( fai?4' 0 8,y are "r10 return$ ,h]r ,h----2 8b ,i assure y ! tone is ! ord9>y "o ( s]mons 9 ^! di/ricts1 & elicit$ no a/oni%m5t1 ?\gh a great deal ( sympa?y4 ,x w tire y1 h[ev]1 to he> m1 s we _h bett] g on60 ,we _h be5 l+]+ on ! prom5ade :ile li/5+ to him1 "u ! %ady *e/nuts fac+ ! lake2 b n[ all unanim\sly begg$ he w\ld cont9ue1 m]ely mov+ to a b5* ne>] our hotel4 8,well1 z y wi% x1 ,i %all obey60 he said1 mak+ u a b[1 ) a smile ( pleasure at our increas+ int]e/ 9 8 c\ntry4 8,! next division ( ! s]mon1 on virtue & morality1 0 ably argu$1 z y w p]ceive :5ev] y read ?is pamphlet2 especially 9 ref]5ce to ! mod]n doctr9es on ^! subjects n[ prop\nd$ 9 o!r p>ts ( ,switz]l&40 7,we ?\ght "h ( our rec5t exp]i5ce at ! book/all at ,b]ne67 8,& ! prea*] complim5t$ ! inhabitants ( ! rural cantons on ! ,*ri/ian fai? & simple1 virtu\s mann]s !y /ill reta91 end+ by quotations f our ,"l's words 9 ! ,new ,te/am5t1 & say+ t #8enlight5m5t is n unbelief1 b ! true & prop] use ( belief4'' ,! f\r? & la/ ess5tial to h>mony he %[s to be t int]ior peace :i* c be produc$ by ! ,*ri/ian fai? alone4 ,no "o c be a good citiz5 :o does n conqu] ! passions ( 8 own nature1 & obta9 t inn] tranquillity ( m9d :i* is ! gr[? ( true religion4 ,among/ o!r pro(s ( 8 argum5t he quotes f ,bless$ ,ni*olas von d] ,fle4 ,i presume y "k :o he 080 ,ea* ( u 9 turn 0 oblig$ to answ] 8,no10 al?\gh ! "n 0 n unfamili> to "s4 ,b ! m we he>d1 ! great] did our humiliation gradually become at f9d+ h[ slightly we 7 acqua9t$ ) ?is ,swiss life2 & e "o rejoic$ :5 ,h]r ,h---- repli$3 8,bless$ ,ni*olas 0 a h]mit1 b z great a patriot z he 0 a sa9t40 ,h[ev]1 y w he> en\gh ab\t him :5 y visit ,/anz & ,s>n54 ,8 words c>ri$ imm5se weight 9 8 day1 & he is /ill v mu* rev]$1 & is p]petually quot$4 ,he liv$ 9 ! ,x,vth c5tury1 & our ,h]r ,pf>r] ,haas "h gives a long extract f "o ( 8 lett]s to ! ,mayor ( ,b]ne 9 ^? ye>s4 ,aft] ?is he goes on to say3 8,su* 0 ! fai? ( y\r =efa!rs6 ,! pray]s :i* ! combatants said on ?is v spot amid/ ! sc(fs ( _! enemies2 ! ,sacr$ ,ho/ :i* ! prie/ c>ri$ at ,lauff52 ! anniv]s>ies !y f\nd$2 ! ,holy ,sacrifice !y ord]$ %\ld be (f]$ on ^? days ( commemoration2 ! crosses !y erect$ ov] ! graves ( all :o fell 9 ! combat1 prove :]e _! s\ls s\ght & obta9$ re/ & peace40 8,fidelity1 ju/ice1 virtue1 & fai? =m ! gr\ndwork ( ! union & h>mony ( a p4 ,let ea* "o ( u1 9 8 circle1 & among/ ^? :om he c influ5ce1 /r5g!n ^! pill>s ( ! edifice1 & 9 ?is mann] we c be/ help to secure ! happ9ess & solidity ( our de>lylov$ ,swiss fa!rl&40 ,!n he w9ds up by a beautiful p]oration1 ?us3 8,we /& "h on graves4 ,simple /one crosses rise above ^! tombs1 :]e = ! la/ f\r hundr$ & eightysev5 ye>s ! h]oes ( ,sempa*1 fri5ds & enemies1 repose aft] _! h>d day's "w4 ,sleep 9 peace1 ye dead6 ,i envy ye y\r re/6 ,!re may be fight+ & /orm o'erhead1 b :at matt]s t to ! sleep]s8 ,y\r eyes are clos$6 ,ye d n wat* ! tr\bles & sorr[s ( mank9d1 ! c>es & burd5s ( life1 ! battle ( ! spirits1 ! play ( passions4 ,once1 too1 y\r he>ts beat high 9 ! decisive h\r4 ,ea* ,swiss & ,au/rian believ$ t he def5d$ ! "r4 ,on bo? sides /ood great m5 & great h]oes4 ,dea?1 brave he>ts1 has unit$ y 9 peace2 & ov] y\r graves1 = ne>ly five hundr$ ye>s1 has /ood ! cross 9 tok5 ( conciliation--! symbol ( peace1 ! badge ( ! conf$]ates2 indicat+ t ,switz]l& w /ill /& firm 9 h>mony :5 ! hotlyconte/$ op9ions surg+ 9 h] mid/ at ?is day %all long s9ce h sunk into du/ & a%es4 8 #8,our fai? is firm 9 fa!rl&2 ,al?\gh brave sons may die1 ,swiss soil w /ill yield fai?ful b& ,to wield ! cross on high3 ,! :ite1 unsulli$ cross = aye ,o'er ,switz]l& %all fly4' 0 8,magnific5t60 all aga9 exclaim$1 89 language & s5tim5t6 ,h[ we %\ld l to h he>d x60 8,!re 0 a great cr[d ?is ye>10 cont9u$ ,h]r ,h----1 8?\gh numb]s nev] fail on any occasion4 ,b a musical fe/ival _h tak5 place 9 ,luc]ne ! day be=e1 s = t reason !re 7 m ?an usual4 ,! majority n[ g by rail1 b 9 my y\? ! procession ( c>riages 0 mu* m impos+4 ,& ,luc]ne !n 0 a ,vorort1 or capital ( ! ,conf$]acy alt]nately ) ,zuri* & ,b]ne--a sy/em long s9ce done away )2 s t :5 ! ye> came = its turn1 all ! deputies & ! diplomatic repres5tatives 7 invit$1 & came too--all except an old ,au/rian1 :om no?+ c\ld move4 ,i well rememb] he>+ t 8 colleagues us$ to laugh at him = keep+ up ! feel+ aft] s _m hundr$ ye>s2 b x 0 s /rong t he nev] c\ld he> ,william ,tell's "n m5tion$ )\t call+ him an #8assass9'2 & y may imag9e h[ ! o!rs amus$ !mselves by always br++ up ! subject4 ,! feel+ aga9/ ! ,au/rians is v /rong1 too1 among/ ! ,swiss40 8,i nev] und]/& x10 rem>k$ ,c>ol9e ,c----4 8,i h always be5 taught to look on ,rudolph von ,habsburg z a p]fect "*2 & yet ! mom5t "o comes to ?is c\ntry1 "o he>s no?+ b abuse ( ! ,habsburgs4 ,d expla9 x40 8,i %\ld h to give y a lecture on ,swiss hi/ory1 de> "y lady1 ,i fe>1 be=e y c\ld und]/& x2 & !re is no "t = t n[40 8,oh6 d tell u some?+4 ,!re is /ill half an h\r be=e ! table d'hte1 & x is s pleasant sitt+ "h4 ,we %\ld all l to h a cle>] view ( ! reason ( ?is dislike4 ,i am always mu* puzzl$1 too1 9 ,s*ill]'s ,william ,tell1 at ! conspirators always want+ to be "u ! empire alone1 & n ?r\gh ! ,habsburgs2 & x is s tr\blesome to wade ?r\gh a hi/ory :5 travell+10 %e repli$4 8,b ,i %\ld g back to ! v beg9n+ = t purpose10 he answ]$4 8,h[ev]1 if y insi/1 ,i %all give y a few lead+ facts t y c f9d amplifi$ :5ev] y feel incl9$ to read a ,swiss hi/ory "r ?r\gh4 ,may ,i presume1 !n1 t y "k10 he cont9u$1 laugh+1 8t ! fir/ inhabitants ( ,switz]l& are suppos$ to h be5 (f%oots ( ,nor!rn tribes--m5 driv5 f _! homes by fam9e8 ,!re 7 a few settl]s be=e ^!1 said to be refugees f ,italy1 b only 9 a wild corn] ( ! m\nta9s1 h5ce call$ ,rhtia2 & !y 7 s few & s isolat$ t !y are n wor? m5tion+4 ,! /ream ( inhabitants p\r$ d[n by ! ,lake ( ,con/ance4 ,"s say t ! same names are f\nd to ?is day 9 ,sw$5 z 9 ! valleys ( ^! cantons4 ,9 any case1 ! tradition is t two bro!rs1 ,swit] & ,sw91 arriv$ ) _! families & foll[]s1 & settl$ at ! upp] end ( ?is lake1 & f !m ! t]ritory !y occupi$ 0 call$ ,s*wytz4 ,x is q c]ta9 t ?is 0 ! fir/ "p occupi$2 !re=e ! title x claims ( #8,urs*weiz1' or #8orig9al ,switz]l&1' is mo/ appropriate4 ,!y spread all r\nd ?is lake & ?r\gh ^! =e/ cantons1 on f "o valley to ano!r1 to ! foot ( ! great sn[y ,alp region1 b n fur!r4 ,o!r races came lat]1 & settl$ at ,g5eva & else:]e1 &1 com+ into collision ) ,rome1 !n mi/ress ( ! _w1 7 f9ally made "p ( ! ,roman ,empire4 ,!n came ! inroad ( o!r b>b>ians on ! d[nfall ( ,rome1 & ev]y?+ 0 9 utt] confusion until ! light ( ,*ri/ianity %one ov] ! l&4 ,x 0 introduc$ "h1 z 9 ,g]many1 by mission>ies :o came f all p>ts1 & a bi%opric ev5 0 f\nd$ at ,*ur 9 ! e>lie/ ,franki% times4 ,conv5ts1 too1 rose on all sides4 ,y w f9d rema9s ( !m 9 ! mo/ remote valleys & out(!way corn]s ( ! c\ntry4 ,s4 ,sigeb]t1 = in/ance1 came f ,france1 & built ,dis5tis 9 ! wilds ( ,rhtia1 n[ ! ,grisons4 ,s4 ,columba & ,s4 ,maughold prea*$ along ! ,reuss & ! ,a>1 & ! great ,s4 ,gall evangeliz$ ! wild di/rict r\nd ! ,lake ( ,con/ance1 girt by =e/s fill$ ) all mann] ( wild bea/s4 ,! celebrat$ conv5t ( 8 "n 0 built on ! site ( 8 h]mitage1 & gave rise to ! t[n ( ,/4 ,gall4 ,e9si$eln1 too1 ! fam\s mona/]y :i* y are go+ to visit1 dates also f t p]iod1 ov] ! cell ( ! h]mit ,me9rad1 & s on 9 e direction4 ,ev5 ,zuri* & our own ,luc]ne owe _! orig9 to conv5ts4 ,z 9 s _m o!r c\ntries1 s "h likewise ! monks spread civilization1 op5$ s*ools1 & taught ! p agriculture4 ,!n came ano!r p]iod ( confusion aft] ,*>lemagne's reign1 :i* end$ by ! great] portion ( ,switz]l& fall+ to ! %>e ( 8 successors 9 ! ,g]man ,empire4 ,!re 7 numb]less dukes & c\nts all ov] ! l& :o already held l>ge possessions1 b _h be5 vassals ( ! ,dukes ( ,swabia4 ,n[1 h[ev]1 !y set him at defiance1 & w\ld obey no "o b ! emp]or4 ,_m ( ! mona/]ies1 too1 _h acquir$ consid]able prop]ty by ?is "t1 & _! abbots 7 (t5 p[]ful lords4 ,!y foll[$ ! example ( ! c\nts & dukes1 & also assum$ indep5d5ce4 ,b1 on ! o!r h&1 ! t[ns equally rose 9 importance1 & (t5 set ! nobles & abbots at naught4 ,^! !n1 9 ord] n to lose _! influ5ce1 /rove to increase ! numb] ( _! vassals by mak+ cle>ances 9 _! =e/s1 promot+ ! e/abli%m5t ( villages1 & grant+ privileges to _! inhabitants1 9 all :i* y w f9d ! orig9 ( ! extraord9>y numb] ( rural communes = :i* ,switz]l& has always be5 s not$4 ,! nobles1 :o _h no occupation b w>1 7 engag$ 9 con/ant feuds among/ !mselves or ) ! t[ns ( :i* !y 7 mo/ jeal\s1 &1 lead+ lawless lives1 wa/$ _! inh]itance little by little4 ,! ,crusades also contribut$ to dim9i% !m1 = all ! knights 9 ! c\ntry flock$ ?i!r4 ,9 ! c\rse ( "t _! numb]s dw9dl$ consid]ably by ^! means1 or by ! sale ( _! prop]ty & feudal rights to ! t[ns & ev5 to ! villages4 ,at ! p]iod we are talk+ (1 h[ev]1 !y 7 among/ ! h]oes ( ! l&1 & (t5 f\ght bravely & made !mselves respect$4 8,9 "o di/rict1 h[ev]1 !re 7 nei!r nobles1 nor ca/les1 nor t[ns1 nor mona/]ies1 nor any inhabitants1 except ! desc5dants ( ! fir/ settl]s4 ,t 0 9 ! wild region ( ,rhtia1 & 9 :at n[ con/itutes ^! =e/ cantons1 or ,vi]wald/tt]1 z !y are call$ 9 ,g]man4 ,! latt] all sprang f "o common /ock1 & = a long "t _h only "o head & "o *ur*4 ,?is 0 9 ! ,muotta ,valley1 & ?i!r came ! entire population ( ,s*wytz1 ,unt]wald51 & ,uri4 ,at la/1 :5 !y increas$ & multipli$1 !y divid$ into ^! ?ree di/ricts1 built _! own *ur*es1 & elect$ _! own ,l&amman1 or *ief magi/rate1 & _! own c\ncil4 ,no "o claim$ sov]eignty ov] ?is m\nta9 di/rict b ! emp]or4 ,to him ! p nev] object$2 on ! contr>y1 !y 7 r glad to enjoy 8 p[]ful protection1 & will+ly accept$1 nay1 (t5 *ose1 ! imp]ial judges to act z arbitrators 9 cases ( _! own int]nal disputes4 ,n[1 ^! judges 7 call$ gov]nors1 or ,vogts1 &1 9 ord] to di/+ui% !m f inf]ior gov]nors1 7 entitl$ ,rei*svgte1 or gov]nors ( ! empire4 ,x is well to be> ?is 9 m9d1 = on ?is po9t turn$ ! :ole dispute ) ! ,habsburgs1 & x 0 ! cause ( ! conspiracy ( ! ,rti & ( our subsequ5t fre$om4 ,x mu/ also be rememb]$ t ! object ( e community 9 ! c\ntry at t p]iod 0 to free itself f ! yoke ( ! local laws1 :e!r nobles or abbots1 & to place !mselves directly "u ! empire4 ,& 9 ?is almo/ e t[n succe$$ by sl[ degrees4 ,! advantages 7 v great4 ,fir/ ( all1 !y 7 n liable to ! con/ant petty exactions ( ne> neighbors1 & ! imp]ial gov]nm5t 0 s f> away t !y 7 all[$ to adm9i/] _! own prop]ty & to *oose _! own au?orities1 be+ only ask$ 9 ex*ange to pay "s light taxes to ! imp]ial treasury1 & to accept a ,rei*svgt1 or gov]nor4 ,8 (fice 0 m]ely to uphold ! emp]or's rights1 & to act z judge 9 matt]s ( life & dea?--a condition nev] refus$2 = x 0 held t1 be+ a /rang]1 he w\ld be m imp>tial ?an "o ( _! community4 8,among/ ! nobles :o _h gradually gr[n p[]ful at ?is "t 7 ! ,c\nts ( ,habsburg1 :o liv$ 9 ! ,a>gau1 &1 in/ead ( dim9i%+1 _h be5 daily ext5d+1 _! possessions & influ5ce4 ,sudd5ly & unexpect$ly ,c\nt ,rudolph 0 *os5 ,emp]or ( ,g]many4 ,!re 7 great disputes betwe5 ! ,g]man pr9ces on ! dea? ( ! late emp]or1 & ! /ory runs t !y elect$ him simply on ! assurance ( ! ,elector ( ,cologne1 :o decl>$ t ,rudolph von ,habsburg 0 upright & wise1 belov$ by ,god & man4 8,?is1 z y "k1 prov$ true1 & y 7 p]fectly "r 9 believ+ him to h be5 a #8p]fect "*4' ,moreov]1 he nev] =got 8 old fell[c\ntrym51 & %[]$ favors on !m z long z he liv$4 ,_m places 7 made direct fiefs ( ! empire by him1 among/ o!rs our t[n ( ,luc]ne1 b m especially ^! =e/ cantons2 & he rais$ ! ,bi%op ( ,lausanne & ! ,abbot ( ,e9si$eln to ! rank ( pr9ces ( ! empire4 ,z a natural result1 ! :ole c\ntry grew devot$ to him1 & came =w>d ) gifts ( money & assi/ance ( e k9d :5ev] he requir$ x4 8,b ) 8 successor1 8 son ,albre*t1 comes ! rev]se ( ! m$al4 ,x 0 soon se5 t he ?\ght ( no?+ b increas+ 8 own family possessions1 & _h no respect = ! privileges ( ! t[ns or rural populations4 ,=esee+ evil times1 !re=e1 ,uri1 ,s*wytz1 & ,unt]wald5 met toge!r1 & made a def5sive league1 b9d+ !mselves by oa? to /& by ea* o!r & to def5d !mselves aga9/ all enemies4 ,h5ce ! orig9 ( _! "n1 #8,eidg5oss51' :i* 9 ,g]man means #8oa?p>ticipators4' ,! ,bi%op ( ,con/ance & ,duke ( ,savoy made a sep>ate agreem5t1 & s did v>i\s o!rs4 ,at la/ ! pr9ces ( ,g]many also became s discont5t$ ) ,albre*t t !y elect$ a ,pr9ce ,adolf ( ,nassau 9 8 /ead4 ,! :ole c\ntry 0 soon divid$ into two p>ties1 "o = & ! o!r aga9/ ,albre*t ( ,au/ria1 z he _h !n become4 ,d[n he m>*$ ) a l>ge army1 deva/at$ ! t]ritory ( ! ,bi%op ( ,con/ance1 & ,adolf ( ,nassau lo/ life & cr[n 9 a desp]ate battle4 ,! conf$]ates _h tak5 no "p aga9/ ,albre*t op5ly z yet1 & s5t ambassadors to beg he w\ld respect _! anci5t rights1 z 8 fa!r ( glori\s memory _h always done4 ,b he only answ]$ #8t he w\ld soon *ange _! condition4' ,meantime1 ! majority ( ! nobles jo9$ 8 side2 b ! t[ns resi/$ him1 & ,b]ne ga9$ su* a great victory t he got al>m$ & made peace ) ,zuri*1 confirm+ all its privileges4 ,he !n s5t ^w to ! ,wald/tt] cantons t he wi%$ to treat !m z ! belov$ *ildr5 ( 8 own family1 & t !y _h bett] at once place !mselves "u ,au/rian protection4 ,b ! /urdy1 freehe>t$ m\nta9e]s repli$ t !y pref]r$ ! old rights !y _h inh]it$ f _! fa!rs1 & desir$ to cont9ue direct vassals ( ! empire4 ,albre*t 0 n prep>$ to en=ce _! submission1 s he resort$ to ! exp$i5t ( s5d+ !m ,rei*svgte :o 7 wick$ & cruel m51 t 7 ord]$1 besides1 to oppress & torm5t !m 9 su* a mann] t !y %\ld at la/ desire 9 pref]5ce to place !mselves "u ,au/ro ,habsburg protection4 ,*ief ( ^! 0 ! n[ f>fam$ ,gessl]1 & also ,l&]b]g1 ^: ca/le at ,s>n5 0 ! fir/ de/roy$ lat]4 ,n only 7 !y cruel1 b !y insi/$ on liv+ 9 ! c\ntry1 al?\gh all previ\s ,rei*svgte1 or gov]nors1 _h only come !re occasionally1 & _h all[$ ! p to gov]n !mselves4 ,unable to be> x1 ! celebrat$ #8?ree1' ,/auffa*]1 ,fr/1 & ,mel*?al1 :om y n[ "k ?r\gh ,s*ill]1 if f no o!r s\rce1 met toge!r4 ,/auffa*] came f ,s*wytz1 ,wal!r ,fr/ f ,uri1 & ,arnold von ,mel*?al repres5t$ ,unt]wald51 & !y *ose = _! meet+ ! c5tral spot ( ! mead[1 call$ ! ,rti1 :i* y w pass :5 sail+ up ! lake4 ,ea* br\ght t5 o!rs ) !m1 & 9 _! "n & t ( all _! fell[c\ntrym5 !y took t oa? :i* 0 quot$ 9 ! s]mon z ,i read x j n[4 ,?is union ( ! ?ree cantons 0 ! f\ndation ( ! ,swiss ,conf$]ation4 ,luc]ne jo9$ x 9 #accb1 & !n x became ! ,league ( ! ,f\r ,=e/ ,cantons1 all surr\nd+ ?is lake4 ,"s say t ,tell 0 "o ( ! t5 f 8 canton1 b o!rs d5y ?is4 ,x does n mu* matt]1 = "o fact is c]ta93 t ! :ole c\ntry 0 discont5t$1 & ,gessl] grew al>m$ )\t kn[+ ( ! conspiracy1 :i* al>m 0 ! cause ( 8 conduct t[>ds ,tell40 8,oh6 ,william ,tell is all a my?10 exclaim$ "y ,c----1 :o nev] c\ld conceal 8 s5tim5ts on ?is po9t4 8,no "o believes 9 him n[adays40 8,my de> "y g5tleman10 answ]$ ,h]r ,h---- quietly1 8x is easy = mod]n critics to say ?is4 ,!y may laugh & sne] z !y l4 ,no?+ is m easy ?an to argue aga9/ any?+4 ,i rememb] (t5 he>+ t ,ar*bi%op ,:ately--y\r own ar*bi%op--0 s conv9c$ ( ?is t he once und]took to write a pamphlet 9 ?is /yle1 disprov+ ! exi/5ce ( ! ,fir/ ,napoleon1 & succe$$ triumphantly4 ,b ,i hold ) ,buckle--y\r own ,buckle too60 he said1 laugh+--8:o decl>es t he relies m on ! /r5g? ( local traditions & on native b>ds ?an on any?+ else4 ,! great argum5t aga9/ ,william ,tell1 ,i "k p]fectly well1 is t ! same /ory is to be f\nd 9 ,saxo,grammaticus1 & also 9 ,sanscrit2 b t does n di/urb me1 = !re is no reason :y ! same sort ( ?+ may n h happ5$ 9 _m a place4 ,^! m\nta9e]s c]ta9ly _h no means ( /udy+ ei!r ! "o or ! o!r 9 :at y1 no d\bt1 w call ! 'd>k ages'6 ,j h pati5ce until y see ! ,tell *apels & he> a little m on ! subject1 & ,i hope y w *ange y\r m9d4 ,"o ?+ is c]ta91 namely1 t ,tell 0 n ! cause ( ! conspiracy1 & t 8 treatm5t did n make ! conf$]ates dep>t f _! orig9al plan1 :i* 0 to rise on ! ,new ,ye>'s night ( #acjh4 ,9 my humble op9ion1 ,s*ill] has done poor ,william ,tell no good1 = betwe5 him & ! op]a ! /ory has be5 s mu* popul>iz$ t ?is alone has rais$ all ! d\bts ab\t x4 ,p fancy x 0 ,s*ill]'s creation m or less1 altoge!r =gett+ t ! *apels & ! v5]ation = ,tell h exi/$ on ! spot ^! hundr$s ( ye>s4 ,x is =tunate ,arnold von ,w9kelri$ has n be5 treat$ 9 ! same way1 or we %\ld d\bt 8 exi/5ce too40 8,y h n told u any?+ ab\t ,sempa* yet10 broke 9 ,c>ol9e ,c----1 anxi\s to /op ! discussion1 :i* seem$ likely to vex ! old g5tleman1 especially z %e well knew h] bro!r's s*oolboy disposition = argum5t4 8,morg>t5 & mu* m occurr$ be=e t1 mademoiselle10 answ]$ ,h]r ,h----1 8all t5d+ to increase ! national hatr$ ( ,au/ria4 ,z a natural consequ5ce ( ! ,rti & its upris+1 ,albre*t became enrag$ aga9/ ! =e/ cantons1 & m>*$ at once to ,switz]l& ) a l>ge =ce4 ,b a mo/ unexpect$1 />tl+ ev5t happ5$4 ,he _h a nephew1 ,duke ,john ( ,swabia1 :o 0 8 w>d1 b f :om he cont9u$ to )hold 8 patrimony on "o pretext or ano!r4 ,! "y man at l5g? grew furi\s1 &1 z !y 7 cross+ ?is v same riv] ,reuss at ,w9dis*1 ,duke ,john /abb$ 8 uncle1 :il/ a noble1 a conspirator ( ,john's1 /ruck him on ! head4 ,!re 7 a few o!rs pres5t1 b 9 a panic !y all fl$1 & left ! ,emp]or ( ,g]many to die 9 ! arms ( a poor woman :o happ5$ to be pass+4 8,! de$ 0 s fe>ful t ev5 ,albre*t's wor/ enemies 7 horrifi$1 & x is said t ! murd]]s w&]$ ov] ! _w1 & ultimately di$ z outca/s4 ,zuri* %ut its gates aga9/ !m1 & ! =e/ cantons refus$ !m all %elt]4 ,b ,albre*t's family n only pursu$ !m1 b behav$ inhumanly4 ,8 wid[ & two *ildr51 ,duke ,leopold & ,agnes1 ,que5 ( ,hung>y1 came at once to ,switz]l&1 & seiz$ innoc5t & guilty "r & left1 de/roy+ )\t scruple ! ca/le ( any noble :om !y suspect$ 9 ! slighte/ degree1 & execut+ all )\t m]cy4 ,agnes 9 p>ticul> 0 cruel beyond measure4 ,"o /ory relat$ ( h] by ,swiss hi/orians is t1 aft] hav+ witness$ ! execution ( sixty?ree innoc5t knights1 & :il/ _! blood 0 fl[+ at h] feet1 %e exclaim$3 #8,n[ ,i am ba?+ 9 ,may dew6' ,:e!r lit]ally true or n1 x %[s :at %e mu/ h be5 to h giv5 cause = su* a tale4 ,9 fact1 ! /ories ( h] m]ciless "* are too num]\s & t]rible to repeat n[4 ,at la/ %e & h] "m1 ! wid[1 built a magnific5t conv5t on ! site ( ! murd]1 :i* y may h he>d ( z ,knigsfeld]1 or ! ,k+'s ,field4 ,!re %e subsequ5tly retir$ to #8end h] days 9 piety'2 b ! p dete/$ h]1 & ,zs*okke says t once :5 %e 0 pass+ ?r\gh ! conv5t1 & b[$ to "o ( ! monks1 he turn$ r\nd & boldly address$ h] ?us3 #8,woman6 x is a bad way to s]ve ,god1 fir/ to %$ innoc5t blood1 & !n to f\nd conv5ts f ! spoils ( ! victims4' ,%e di$ !re1 & we h a piece ( silk 9 ! ars5al 9 ,luc]ne :i* =m$ "p ( h] fun]al app>el40 8,oh6 h[ horrible10 exclaim$ ,c>ol9e ,c----4 8,b ,i w\ld give any?+ to see x6 ,h[ c\ld we manage x80 8,v easily10 repli$ ,h]r ,h----4 8,if y only h "t1 we might g !re aft] d9n]4 ,x is close to ! ,spreun] ,brcke1 & ,i c get y 94 ,!re are _m trophies also f ,sempa*1 & o!r victories besides40 8,d tell u ab\t ,sempa*10 ,i int]pos$4 8,x is gett+ late1 & ,i fe> ! d9n]bell w soon r+40 8,fir/ came ! battle ( ,morg>t51 ( :i* y w see ! site f ! top ( ! ,rigi4 ,albre*t's son ,leopold foll[$ up 8 fa!r's grudge aga9/ ! =e/ cantons1 & gave !m battle !re 9 #acjh1 :5 he 0 signally defeat$4 ,x 0 a glori\s victory by a h&ful ( peasants4 ,b y w read ab\t x on y\r j\rney4 ,sempa* is our ,luc]ne prop]ty4 ,x did n take place = sixtyn9e ye>s aft] ,morg>t51 b 9 ! int]val !re _h be5 con/ant fight+ ) ! h\se ( ,au/ria1 :i* /ill kept its possessions 9 ,switz]l&1 & also ) ! nobles1 :o hat$ ! t[nsp1 & clung to ! ,habsburgs m or less4 ,x 0 ab\t ?is "t t a ca/le belong+ to ! latt]1 on ?is lake1 j r\nd ! project+ corn] to our left1 0 de/roy$ by ! p4 ,x 0 call$ "h ,habsburg1 & has lately be5 re/or$ by a =eign]4 ,on all sides ! wor/ feel+s 7 kept alive1 & x only requir$ a sp>k to set all 9 a blaze4 ,?is ev5tually happ5$ by "s angry ,luc]n]s levell+ to ! gr\nd ! ca/le ( a knight :o _h impos$ undue taxes ^u !m4 ,he1 on 8 side1 appeal$ to ! ,habsburg ( ! day1 :o1 by a curi\s co9cid5ce1 0 also a ,duke ,leopold1 son ( ! ,leopold :o 0 defeat$ at ,morg>t54 ,full ( ang]1 he ga!r$ all 8 =ces1 & m>*$ 9 hot ha/e aga9/ ,luc]ne4 ,b on ! heights ne> ! ,lake ( ,sempa* he enc\nt]$ ! conf$]ates4 ,!y _h come f ,luc]ne1 ) cont+5ts1 ?\gh 9 small =ce1 f all ! =e/ cantons4 ,x 0 hilly gr\nd1 mo/ unfitt$ = cavalry2 b ,leopold w\ld n wait = 8 infantry1 &1 mak+ 8 heavilyarm$ knights dism\nt1 he ord]$ !m to ru% ) _! po9t$ lances 9 close ranks on ! enemy4 ,x 0 l a wall ( iron1 & at fir/ ! conf$]ates c\ld make no impression ^u x4 ,!y fell 9 numb]s1 & 7 j beg9n+ to despair :5 a voice cri$ out1 #8,i w op5 a pa? to fre$om6 ,fai?ful1 de>lylov$ conf$]ates1 take c>e ( my wife & *ild6' & a man1 ru%+ =w>d1 seiz$ z _m lances z he c\ld clasp1 buri$ !m 9 8 own body1 & fell dead4 ,?is 0 ,arnold von ,w9kelri$1 an inhabitant ( ,/anz1 ab\t :om little else is kn[n4 ,ov] 8 corpse 8 comrades press$ =w>d ?r\gh ! op5+ he _h ?us made1 & !y nev] aga9 yield$ ! de>b\ght advantage4 ,! /ruggle became fe>ful on bo? sides2 prodigies ( valor 7 p]=m$1 & x is said t ?ree /&>dbe>]s 7 kill$ be=e ! flag ( ,au/ria c\ld be captur$4 ,ev5tually ! knights turn$ 9 ord] to retreat2 b _! heavy armor imp$$ !m1 & _! m51 sure ( victory1 _h l$ _! horses f> away4 ,s !y 7 cut d[n by hundr$s4 ,duke ,leopold 0 kill$ by a man f ,s*wytz2 b !y all f\ght bravely1 & def5d$ _! bann]s ) su* t5acity t "o 0 f\nd torn into small %r$s1 9 ord] t ! enemy might n get x1 :ile its pole 0 firmly cl5*$ betwe5 ! tee? ( ! dead man :o _h be5 c>ry+ x4 ,t 0 ! glori\s battle ( ,sempa*1 :i* f9ally cru%$ ! p[] ( ! ,habsburgs 9 ,switz]l&1 & aft] :i* our lib]ty 0 firmly e/abli%$4 ,is x any wond]1 !n1 t we celebrate x s religi\sly1 or t ! antipa?y to ,au/ria 0 s deeply root$ 9 ! nation8 ,! :ole aim ( ! ,habsburgs aft] ,rudolph's reign1 & ( ! nobles :o 7 _! vassals1 0 to cru% our privileges & fre$om4 ,9 consequ5ce1 !y 7 s hat$ t no "o c\ld ev5 v5ture to we> a peacock's fea!r1 m]ely because x 0 ! favorite ornam5t ( ! ,au/rian dukes4 ,9 fact1 peacocks 7 =bidd5 9 ,switz]l&2 & a /ory is told1 to %[ h[ f> ! feel+ w5t1 ( a man hav+ brok5 8 w9eglass at a public tav]n1 m]ely because he fanci$ t he saw ! colors ( a peacock's tail 9 ! play ( ! sun's rays on ! glass40 ,z ,h]r ,h---- pron\nc$ ^! words ! fir/ d9n]bell rang1 & we all rose1 ?ank+ him cordially = 8 mo/ int]e/+ lecture4 ,c>ol9e ,c---- 9 p>ticul> 0 mo/ grateful1 decl>+ t %e nev] c\ld und]/& any?+ ( ,swiss hi/ory be=e1 b n[ _h ! cle>e/ view ( its g5]al be>+s4 ,aft] d9n] all except myself & ,mrs4 ,c---- />t$ (f at once = ! ars5al to see ! 8relics10 z !y n[ call$ !m2 b we two adj\rn$ to ! ,h(kir*e at f\r o'clock to li/5 to ! organ1 play$ !re daily = /rang]s1 z at ,b]ne & ,freyburg4 ,! ,luc]ne in/rum5t is n s well kn[n z ^? two1 b x is equally f9e1 if n f9]4 ,x 0 admirably play$1 too1 & we sat entranc$ by its tones1 especially by its heav5ly ,vox ,angelica1 fully sympa?iz+ ) ,wordswor? :5 /&+ on ! old ,h(bridge t came up to ! *ur* hill 9 8 day1 & writ+3 8,volumes ( s\nd1 f ! ca!dral roll$1 ,?is longro($ vi/a p5etrate40 ,we _h arrang$ to sleep t night at ,vitznau1 at ! foot ( ! ,rigi1 9 ord] to asc5d by ! fir/ tra9 next morn+1 & = ?is purpose 7 to leave 9 a six o'clock /eam]4 ,x seem$ difficult to te> ourselves s quickly away f ,luc]ne1 & ! hurry 0 consid]able4 ,! rema9d] ( our p>ty1 h[ev]1 return$ j 9 "t1 full ( all !y _h se5--8,agnes' %r\d10 a dreadful title = a piece ( heavy silk us$ at h] fun]al1 /rip$ yell[ & black1 ! ,habsburg colors2 ,duke ,leopold's coat(mail1 9 :i* he 0 kill$ at ,sempa*1 & a doz5 o!rs2 a heap ( lances tak5 !re2 numb]s ( trophies f ,gr&son & ,morat1 ! battles ) ,*>les ! ,bold2 b1 :at int]e/$ !m mo/1 ! great /&>d ( ,habsburg1 ( yell[ silk ) a r$ lion on x1 tak5 at ,sempa*1 & ano!r1 a :ite flag1 cov]$1 !y said1 ) blood1 also captur$ !re4 ,"y ,c---- 0 mo/ /ruck besides ) a v old vase decorat$ ) ! meet+ at ! ,rti4 ,x 0 a lovely ev5+1 b1 ?\gh ! sail promis$ to be delightful1 we left ,luc]ne & its wor?y citiz5 ) regret1 ?ank+ him cordially1 ov] & ov] aga91 = ! int]e/ he _h giv5 u 9 8 c\ntry1 & at la/ p]suad$ him to come & meet u 9 a day or two1 & act z our cic]one 9 "p ( ! =e/ cantons1 :i* by 8 means already assum$ a place 9 our affections4 ,a ,leg5d ,( ,alsace4 ,conclud$4 ,f ,! ,fr5* ,( ,m4 ,le ,vicomte ,de ,bussi]re4 ,,viii4 ,odile1 :o _h return$ to ,hoh5b\rg )\t h] fa!r's cons5t1 0 n[ =c$ to rema9 aga9/ h] own w4 ,h] reputation s spread ?r\gh\t ! prov9ce t p ( ! highe/ rank w5t to see h]1 & sev]al aspir$ to h] h&4 ,among ^! suitors 0 a "y ,g]man duke ^: /ation1 weal?1 & p]sonal qualities gave him an advantage ov] 8 rivals4 ,adalric & ,b]sw9de joyfully gave _! cons5t1 & ! m>riage settlem5ts 7 agre$ ^u4 ,! arrangem5t 0 !n made kn[n to ,odile1 :o decl>$ firmly b respectfully t %e _h *os5 ,*ri/ = h] sp\se1 & c\ld n r5\nce h] *oice4 ,b ?is project$ m>riage flatt]$ ! pride & ambition ( h] fa!r1 &1 aft] va9ly endeavor+ to p]suade h] to cons5t to x1 he s\ght to obta9 by =ce :at mildness _h n be5 able to effect4 ,odile1 see+ t h] lib]ty ( action 0 to be infr+$ ^u1 felt t flight 0 h] only res\rce4 ,comm5d+ h]self to ,god & ,our ,bless$ ,lady1 %e clo!d h]self e>ly "o morn+ 9 ! rags ( a begg>1 & left ! ca/le unobs]v$1 desc5d+ ! m\nta9 by an obscure & almo/ impassable rav9e4 ,x 0 9 ! ye> #fgi4 ,h] fir/ int5tion 0 to take refuge 9 ! ,abbey ( ,baume1 b1 consid]+ t w\ld be ! fir/ place to seek = h]1 %e resolv$ to conceal h]self f all mank9d1 & lead h5ce=? a difficult & solit>y life = ! love ( h] ,r$eem]4 ,%e !re=e direct$ h] /eps t[>d ! ,rh9e1 &1 meet+ a fi%]man1 %e gave him a small piece ( money to take h] across ! riv]4 ,odile _h be5 accu/om$ to seclude h]self sev]al h\rs a day = pray] & m$itation1 s h] nonappe>ance excit$ no surprise4 ,%e 0 suppos$ to be at h] devotions1 & 0 already sev]al miles f home1 :5 ! report ( h] disappe>ance spread con/]nation ?r\gh\t ! manor4 ,! duke1 di/ress$ by h] flight1 assembl$ all 8 foll[]s1 ord]$ 8 f\r sons to pursue h] 9 f\r diff]5t directions1 & direct$ 8 s]vants to sc\r ! surr\nd+ c\ntry4 ,b]sw9de alone did n %>e ! g5]al grief4 ,%e w\ld inde$ h be5 pleas$ by ! m>riage ( h] daught] & ! ,g]man duke1 b ,odile's motives = decl9+ ! alliance1 ! remembrance ( ! miracle wr\ght at h] baptism1 & ! manife/ protection ( heav5 %e 0 s evid5tly "u1 made h] "m sure t ! support ( ! ,mo/ ,high w\ld n 9 ?is case be want+4 ,adalric himself set (f ) sev]al esquires1 & unwitt+ly took ! same r\te z 8 daught]4 ,he soon came to ! ,rh9e1 :]e he he>d t a "y begg>girl1 ^: rags c\ld n conceal h] noble air & extreme beauty1 _h cross$ ! riv] & gone t[>ds ,frib\rg4 ,! duke1 sure x 0 8 daught]1 likewise cross$ ov]1 & came s close ^u h] /eps t x seem$ impossible = h] to escape4 ,b ! pr9cess1 says ! old *ronicle ( ,frib\rg conta9+ ^! details1 com+ 9 sight ( ! city ne> a place call$ ,muszba*1 0 s ov]come ) fatigue t %e 0 oblig$ to sit d[n & take brea?4 ,%e _h h>dly ?ank$ ,god = 8 protection ?us f> :5 %e p]ceiv$1 at "s di/ance1 a company ( horsem5 swiftly approa*+4 ,!n recogniz+ h] fa!r & 8 foll[]s1 %e rais$ h] eyes to heav51 :5ce alone %e c\ld expect succor1 & pray$ f]v5tly3 8,o my ,savi\r60 cri$ %e1 8spotless protector ( virg9s6 ,i am lo/ unless ?\ %ielde/ me f _! eyes1 & cov]e/ me ) ! %ad[ ( ?y w+s60 ,& our ,"l1 says ! leg5d1 he>d ?is e>ne/ pray]3 ! rock on :i* %e 0 seat$ op5$ to %elt] h] f h] eag] pursu]s1 & _h h>dly clos$ ^u h] :5 ,adalric came up4 ,z soon z he _h pass$ by ,odile came out1 &1 t po/]ity might n lose ! remembrance ( ?is miracle1 a limpid /ream ( heal+ wat]s fl[$ h5ce=? f ! rock4 ,?is f\nta9 became ev5tually ! resort ( pilgrims1 & ! sa9t h]self _h a *apel built ov] x 9 commemoration ( h] deliv]ance4 ,! duke1 unsuccessful 9 8 se>*1 return$ to ,hoh5b\rg4 ,unable to resign himself to ! loss ( 8 daught]1 he fell into a /ate ( sadness & disc\ragem5t4 ,weeks1 nay1 mon?s1 pass$1 b no news ( ! fugitive4 ,adalric f9ally proclaim$ ?r\gh\t 8 du*y1 at ! s\nd ( ! trumpet t he w\ld h5ce=? leave 8 daught] free to pursue h] own c\rse ( life1 if %e w\ld only return to h] family4 ,hav+ no long] any excuse = rema9+ away f h] family1 :]e %e might be call$ to labor = ,god1 ,odile left h] retreat at ,brisgau1 & return$ home47#fc7 ,,ix4 ,adalric's promises 7 s9c]e4 ,he 0 eag] to aid ,odile z mu* z he c\ld 9 ! realization ( h] mo/ *]i%$ hopes4 8,= x 0 9 ! decrees ( div9e ,provid5ce10 says an old ,lat9 *ronicle1 8t ?is light %\ld be plac$ 9 a c&le/ick1 t x might give light to all :o 7 9 ! h\se2 & ,god _h inspir$ ,odile ) ! resolution to f\nd a community ( noble virg9s :o w\ld live 9 retirem5t & obs]ve ! evangelical c\nsels40 ,! sa9t op5$ h] he>t to h] fa!r1 repres5t+ to him t ,alsace _h already conv5ts = m51 b no retreat = wom5 :o wi%$ to r5\nce ! _w1 & t su* a refuge w\ld be useful & at ! same "t pleas+ to ,god4 ,adalric li/5$ favorably to 8 daught]1 &1 :e!r ! proposition pleas$ him or he did n wi% to oppose h] incl9ations1 he gave h] 9 due =m1 9 ! ye> #fhj1 ! ,ca/le ( ,hoh5b\rg ) its va/ dep5d5cies & imm5se rev5ues1 t %e might conv]t :at _h till !n be5 ! pr9cipal bulw>k ( ,alsace into an inviolable asylum = noble ladies ( piety :o wi%$ to consecrate !mselves to ,god4 ,odile !n assembl$ a numb] ( workm51 & _h all ! build+s remov$ t w\ld be ( no use to a religi\s community4 ,?is done1 !y proce$$ to con/ruct ! conv5t4 ,x took !m t5 ye>s4 ,adalric g5]\sly defray$ all ! exp5ses1 & ev5 direct$ ! ar*itects1 enjo9+ on !m to neglect no?+ t c\ld contribute to ! solidity & beauty ( ! edifice4 ,z soon z x 0 kn[n t ,odile int5d$ =m+ a community ( wom51 a cr[d ( "y ladies ( rank came to ,hoh5b\rg1 r5\nc+ _! families & e>?ly possessions = ! love ( ,*ri/4 ,!y bes\ght h] to receive !m z h] companions1 & to direct !m 9 ! way ( salvation4 ,!re 7 "o hundr$ & ?irty ( !m be=e ! conv5t 0 f9i%$4 ,among !m 7 ,attale17#fd7 ,eugnie1 & ,gundel9e1 ! daught]s ( ,odile's bro!r ,adalb]t17#fe7 & h] own si/] ,rosw9de47#ff7 ,all ^! r5\nc$ ! joys ( ! _w )\t regret1 hop+ to obta9 et]nal life4 ,!y unit$ !mselves to ,god by sil5ce1 recollection1 & pray]4 ,manual labor & ! *ant+ ( ! ,psalms v>i$ _! occupations4 ,l ! fir/ ,*ri/ians1 !y seem$ to h only "o he>t & "o s\l4 ,_! only /udy seem$ to be to equal _! sup]ior 9 humility1 sweetness1 piety1 & selfr5unciation4 ,!y liv$ on b>ley bread & vegetables cook$ 9 wat]4 ,!y took w9e only on fe/ivals1 & pass$ _! nights 9 vigils & pray]1 p]mitt+ !mselves only "s h\rs ( sleep :5 exhau/$ nature absolutely requir$ x4 ,!n !y slept only on a be>'s sk9 ) a /one = a pill[4 ,9 a ^w1 !y only all[$ ! body :at 0 necess>y = ! pres]vation ( life4 ,adalric _h a pr(\nd respect = ,odile1 z "o "u ! special protection ( ! ,div9ity4 ,! sy/em ( h] community1 ! devotion & ! rigid & holy lives ( ^? :o compos$ x1 & above all _! inexhau/ible *>ity1 l$ him to lavi% 8 weal? on _! mona/]y4 ,n satisfi$ ) giv+ !m 8 palace & its doma9s1 & e/abli%+ a f\ndation 9 p]petuity = "o hundr$ & ?irty "y ladies ( noble bir?1 he likewise gave f\rte5 b5efices = ! prie/s :o s]v$ ! conv5t *apels4 ,odile1 9 h] ard5t *>ity1 wi%$ !re %\ld be free access to h] abbey1 n only = all ! memb]s ( h] family & p]sons ( high rank :o came (t5 to disc\rse ) h] on ! ?+s ( ,god1 b also = ! poor1 ! unhappy1 & ! sick4 ,! /eepness ( ! m\nta9 9 "s places made its asc5t impossible = ! ag$4 ,our sa9t _h an easy pa?way con/ruct$1 pav$ ) broad flag/ones4 ,!nce=? ! un=tunate ( all grades ( society flock$ to ! abbey--! poor to obta9 assi/ance1 ! infirm = rem$ies1 & s9n]s = salut>y advice4 ,all :o 7 unhappy or un=tunate1 :oev] !y might be1 7 ! objects ( ,odile's t5d] affection4 8,! ,gospel10 %e con/antly repeat$ to h] companions1 8is a law ( love10 & %e exhort$ !m1 9 imitation ( ,him :o gave 8 life = u1 to be *>itable to _! fell[creatures4 ,odile's *>ity 0 b\ndless4 ,n satisfi$ ) di/ribut+ alms1 %e *e]$ all ) sweet words1 c>ri$ !m n\ri%m5t & rem$ies ) h] own h&s1 & dress$ ! mo/ frightful w\nds4 8,!re came "o day10 says a writ] ( t "t1 8a man cov]$ ) a horrid leprosy to ! gates ( ,hoh5b\rg = alms1 utt]+ mo/ lam5table cries4 ,he 0 s revolt+1 & he diffus$ s infecti\s an odor1 t none ( ! s]vants w\ld approa* him4 ,"o ( !m1 h[ev]1 in=m$ ! sa9t ( 8 condition4 ,%e at once prep>$ "s suitable food1 & ha/5$ to s]ve ! lep]4 ,9 spite ( h] t5d]ness t[>ds ! un=tunate & h] habitual control ov] h] s5ses1 h] fir/ movem5t 0 "o ( horror at ! sight ( s disgu/+ a be+4 ,a%am$ ( h] weakness1 & resolv$ to conqu] x1 %e fold$ ! lep] affectionately 9 h] arms1 & bur/ into te>s4 ,!n %e broke ! food %e br\ght into small pieces1 & f$ him4 ,at ! same "t %e rais$ h] eyes to heav51 &1 ) a voice trembl+ ) emotion1 exclaim$3 #8,o ,"l6 deign to re/ore him to heal? or give him ! c\rage necess>y to support su* an affliction6' ,h] humble pray] 0 imm$iately he>d4 ,! leprosy disappe>$1 & ! repulsive odor gave place to "o ( sweetness1 s t ^? :o avoid$ him a %ort "t be=e 7 n[ eag] to approa*1 to t\* him1 & to wond]40 ,odile gave bread1 w9e1 & meat to all ! poor :o came to ! abbey2 %e 0 unwill+ any %\ld g away hungry4 ,on fea/ days a great cr[d ( begg>s w\ld besiege ! gates1 & on "o occasion1 all ! food ( ! community1 & ev5 ! w9e1 be+ giv5 !m1 ! ,si/] :o _h *>ge ( ! w9ecell> s\ght ,odile 9 *ur* to tell h] !re 0 none left = d9n]4 ,! abbess repli$ ) a g5tle smile3 8,he :o f$ five ?\s& p]sons ) five loaves & two fi%es w provide = u1 if x be 8 w4 ,=get n1 my daught]1 t he has promis$ to ^? t seek fir/ ! k+dom ( heav5 all o!r ?+s %all be giv54 ,g :]e duty calls y40 ,! ,si/] w5t away1 & at ! h\r ( repa/1 go+ to ! w9ecell>1 f\nd a supply ( excell5t w9e4 ,x4 ,! two *apels already built by ! duke 7 too small = celebrat+ ! div9e s]vice ) suitable pomp4 ,!re 0 h>dly room en\gh 9 !m = ! si/]hood4 ,! cr[ds f ! neighbor+ villages 7 (t5 oblig$ to kneel outside4 ,a l>g] *ur* 0 indisp5sable4 ,adalric provid$ ! mat]ials1 & x 0 complet$ by ! ye> #fij4 ,two squ>e t[]s ( pyramidal =m rose beside ! gr& entrance4 ,! abbess _h x consecrat$ to ! ,bless$ ,virg91 h] *os5 patroness & h] model4 ,"o ( ! side *apels %e /yl$ ! ,oratory ( ! ,"m ( ,god4 ,!re %e lov$ to take refuge 9 h] m5tal tr\bles1 9 tribulation1 & 9 seasons ( spiritual dryness4 ,a second *apel %e call$ ,holy ,rood ,*apel4 ,9 commemoration ( h] baptism %e wi%$ also to erect a small *ur* 9 honor ( ,s4 ,john ! ,bapti/4 ,undecid$ ab\t ! location1 %e w5t out ( ! mona/]y "o night ab\t midnight1 &1 kneel+ on a great rock1 %e rema9$ a long "t buri$ 9 pr(\nd m$itation4 ,sudd5ly1 says ! old leg5d1 %e 0 surr\nd$ by a dazzl+ light1 & be=e h] /ood ! radiant =m ( ! precursor ( our ,"l 9 a g>m5t ( camel's hair1 su* z he wore 9 ! des]t4 ,he seem$ to indicate ! spot :]e ! *apel %\ld be erect$4 ,! next day x 0 comm5c$1 & 0 f9i%$ 9 ! autumn ( #fif4 ,! night be=e x 0 to be consecrat$ ,s4 ,odile sp5t 9 pray] !re94 ,! pr9ce ( ! apo/les himself1 ) a *oir ( angels1 desc5d$ & p]=m$ ! c]emony4 8,! air ( p>adise did fan ! h\se1 ,& angels (fic$ all40 ,?is miracul\s *apel 0 sometimes call$ ! ,sacr>ium1 because ! abbess deposit$ 9 x ! cassette ( relics ,bi%op ,erh>d gave h] on h] baptismal day4 ,x 0 aft]w>ds m commonly call$ ! ,*apel ( ,s4 ,odile1 because %e 0 buri$ !re h]self4 ,besides ^!1 %e built ! ,*apel ( ,te>s & ! ,hang+ ,*apel1 s call$ because x /ood on a /eep precipice look+ d[n into a deep *asm4 ,all ^! *apels 7 s _m /ations :]e ! abbess & h] companions betook !mselves to m$itate 9 sil5ce & solitude4 ,adalric & ,b]sw9de1 we>y ( p[] & gr&eur1 retir$ to ! ,conv5t ( ,hoh5b\rg ) _! daught]4 ,advanc$ 9 age1 !y n[ ?\ght only ( prep>+ !mselves = dea? by pray] & good works4 ,! duke1 naturally viol5t & h>d1 _h sometimes 9 8 mom5ts ( passion =gott5 8 duty4 ,!re 7 _m faults = him to expiate be=e ,god1 & _m sc&als to repair be=e m54 ,:ile he 0 practis+ all ! virtues ( a holy p5it5t1 he 0 attack$ ) a s]i\s malady4 ,odile felt t 8 la/ h\r 0 at h&1 & h>dly left 8 b$side1 wi%+1 n only to give him ! c>e 8 illness requir$1 b to console1 enc\rage1 & prep>e him = a holy dea?4 ,contempor>y te/imony expressly decl>es3 8,consolante eum et roborante beata ,odilia40 ,%e receiv$ 8 la/ brea? & clos$ 8 eyes on ! #bj? ( ,febru>y4 ,! ye> is v>i\sly /at$4 ,x 0 betwe5 #fij & #gjj4 ,a witness ( h] fa!r's sorr[ = 8 s9s1 & ( 8 resignation 9 8 la/ mom5ts1 ,odile hop$ ! m]cy ( ,god w\ld be ext5d$ to him4 ,%e impos$ on h]self ! sev]e/ mortifications1 & %$ floods ( te>s = ! solace ( 8 s\l 9 ! *apel1 call$ f ?is circum/ance ! ,*apel ( ,te>s4 ,on ! fif? day %e _h an inw>d assurance ( 8 salvation4 ,!re are numb]less traditions 9 ,alsace respect+ ,s4 ,odile4 ,!y h be5 h&$ d[n f "o g5]ation to ano!r 9 ! villages gr\p$ ar\nd ! foot ( ,m\nt ,hoh5b\rg4 ,"o ( ^! leg5ds *anges ! te>s ( ! sa9t into a limpid /ream1 :]e ! bl9d1 or ^? :o h any disease ( ! eyes1 g = a rem$y4 ,ano!r says h] te>s p]=at$ a rock4 ,a ?ird makes h] & all h] community behold h] fa!r convoy$ heav5w>d by a *oir ( angels l$ by ,s4 ,pet] 9 sac]dotal robes4 ,! m we exam9e ,s4 ,odile's life1 ! m num]\s become ^! brilliant leg5ds1 & ! m fully d we f9d h] life m>k$ by acts ( b5efic5ce & by miracles4 ,b]sw9de surviv$ h] husb& only n9e days4 ,%e di$ sudd5ly :ile pray+ 9 ! ,*apel ( ,s4 ,john4 ,! desc5dants ( ! duke & du*ess assembl$ at ,hoh5b\rg to deplore _! d\ble loss4 ,a magnific5t fun]al s]vice 0 p]=m$4 ,all ! p ( ,alsace flock$ to ! conv5t to weep ov] _! dea?4 ,"o w\ld h ?\ght !y _h lo/ de> p>5ts1 say ! *ronicles4 ,! duke's sons gave abundant alms on ?is occasion4 ,! rema9s ( ! deceas$ 7 plac$ 9 ! ,*apel ( ! ,virg91 accord+ to _! reque/1 & ?i!r came pilgrims to pray by _! tomb till !y 7 remov$4 ,adalric1 not)/&+ 8 g5]osity to ! *ur*1 left imm5se doma9s to 8 *ildr54 ,8 olde/ son1 ,etton1 or ,eti*on1 became ,duke ( ,brisgau & ,c\nt ( ,argovie4 ,he 0 ! prog5itor ( ! h\ses ( ,egi%eim & ,lorra9e4 ,! second son1 ,adelb]t1 _h ! du*ies ( ,alsace1 ,swabia1 & ,sundgau4 ,f him sprang ! h\ses ( ,habsburg & ,zhr+54 ,hugo1 ! ?ird son1 di$ be=e 8 fa!r1 b left ?ree sons4 ,! olde/1 ,remigius1 0 ,abbot ( ,s4 ,gregory 9 ! ,val de ,mn/]1 & f9ally ,bi%op ( ,/rasb\rg4 ,he 0 a great fri5d ( ,*>lemagne's1 & built ! celebrat$ nunn]y ( ,es*au17#fg7 :]e two ( 8 nieces 7 successively abbesses4 ,aft] ! dea? ( h] p>5ts1 ,odile kept up mo/ intimate relations ) ! re/ ( h] family4 ,%e saw !m frequ5tly1 & labor$ = _! sanctification4 ,foll[+ h] c\nsels1 !y f\nd$ a great numb] ( conv5ts & *ur*es1 :i*1 9 t b>b>\s age1 became ! refuge ( sci5ce1 lit]ature1 & ! arts1 & = c5turies contribut$ p[]fully to ! prosp]ity ( ,alsace4 ,,xi4 ,hi!rto ! inmates ( ,hoh5b\rg _h be5 subject$ to no writt5 rule4 ,our de> sa9t 0 _! liv+ guide4 ,b not)/&+ ! ardor ( _! piety1 %e ?\ght x prop] to adopt "s def9ite rule to obviate ! incon/ancy ( ! human he>t1 & to re/ra9 an excess ( f]vor4 ,assembl+ all h] spiritual *ildr51 %e gave !m1 aft] invok+ ! ,holy ,_s1 a fix$ rule1 probably drawn f t ( ,s4 ,augu/9e4 ,! /eepness ( ,hoh5b\rg made x s difficult ( asc5t = ! ag$ & infirm1 ! v ones :om ,odile desir$ ! mo/ to aid1 t %e resolv$ to build at its foot1 on ! s\? side1 a spaci\s hospice ) a *apel1 "u ! invocation ( ,s4 ,ni*olas4 ,b]sw9de1 :o 0 /ill liv+1 gave up a "p ( h] rev5ues = ! b5efit ( ! poor :o 7 receiv$ !re4 ,s4 ,odile daily desc5d$ ?is m\nta91 too /eep & r\gh = o!rs1 to visit ! hospice4 ,%e us$ to visit ea* inmate1 & give him alms & advice ) all ! t5d]ness ,*ri/ianity alone c inspire4 ,h] *ildr5 %>$ 9 h] labors4 ,!y lov$ ! fre%ness & solitude ( ! spot :]e ! hospice /ood1 & !re 0 an abundance ( wat] !re1 :i* 0 lack+ on ! summit4 ,! numb] ( ! infirm t resort$ hi!r became s l>ge z to require1 night & day1 ! con/ant att5dance ( ! ,si/]s1 & !y begg$ ! abbess to build ano!r mona/]y ne> ,s4 ,ni*olas1 & dep5d5t on t ( ,hoh5b\rg4 ,odile cons5t$4 ,"o day1 :ile %e 0 occupi$ 9 ov]see+ ! workm51 an ag$ man br\ght ?ree bran*es ( a l9d5tree1 begg+ h] to plant !m4 ,he pr$ict$ t ! fai?ful w\ld come to sit b5ea? _! %ade4 ,odile did z he reque/$1 plant+ ! fir/ 9 ! "n ( ! ,fa!r1 ! second 9 ! "n ( ! ,son1 & ! ?ird 9 ! "n ( ! ,holy ,gho/4 ,9 fact1 successive g5]ations h s\ght repose b5ea? !m1 accord+ to ! old man's pr$iction4 ,odile gave ?is new mona/]y ! "n ( ,ni$]mn/] 7,l[] ,m9/]74 ,%e e/abli%$ !re "ohalf ( ! community ( ,hoh5b\rg1 reta9+ h]self ! direction ( bo? h\ses4 ,%e plac$ 9 ! new h\se ^? :o 7 mo/ zeal\s 9 nurs+ ! sick1 & _h ! greate/ aptitude = x4 ,_m =eign ladies1 drawn to ,alsace by ,odile's reputation = sanctity1 7 among _! numb]4 ,!y liv$ at ,ni$]mn/] 9 ob$i5ce to ! rule ( ,hoh5b\rg1 & l$ lives ( au/]ity4 ,^! two cloi/]s1 says ,fa!r ,hugo ,peltre1 might be comp>$ to two trees1 app>5tly sep>at$1 b really draw+ n\ri%m5t f ! same root4 ,odile1 ?\gh advanc+ 9 ye>s & brok5 d[n by h] excessive au/]ities1 daily desc5d$ ! m\nta94 ,nei!r fro/ nor ra9 nor fi]ce w9ds prev5t$ h] f visit+ ! hospice1 :i* 0 h] place ( delight1 = !re %e f\nd a va/ field = h] *>ity4 ,%e 0 9 ! habit ( say+3 8,jesus ,*ri/ has giv5 u ! poor to supply 8 place4 ,9 c>+ = !m we s]ve ! ,savi\r 9 _! p]son40 ,! :ole ( ,alsace bless$ h] "n1 see+ h] con/antly occupi$ 9 solac+ suff]+ humanity1 9 guid+ h] spiritual *ildr5 9 ! pa?s ( hol9ess1 & 9 in/ruct+ ! p 9 ! sublime tru?s ( ! ,gospel4 ,!re is a leg5d t ,odile1 b5t d[n by ! weight ( ye>s1 0 "o day asc5d+ ! m\nta9 alone :5 %e saw ly+ 9 ! pa? an old man dy+ ( ?ir/ & app>5tly brea?+ 8 la/4 ,our sa9t tri$ to raise him1 b1 too feeble to d s1 %e _h rec\rse to ! div9e assi/ance4 ,aft] a f]v5t pray]1 rememb]+ :at ,moses did1 %e smote a rock close by ) h] /aff4 ,a /ream bur/ =? imm$iately1 :i* re/or$ ! old pilgrim to life4 ,?is f\nt is /ill v5]at$ & frequ5t$4 ,! wat] is consid]$ miracul\s4 ,,xii4 ,odile 0 ripe = heav54 ,:e!r ! /ate ( h] heal? ann\nc$ x1 or ,god gave h] a secret pres5tim5t ( h] approa*+ end1 on ! #ac? ( ,decemb] 7,s4 ,lucius' ,day7 %e call$ toge!r h] companions 9 ! ,*apel ( ,s4 ,john ! ,bapti/1 :i* _h become h] oratory1 &1 aft] begg+ !m n to be afflict$ at :at %e _h to say1 %e sweetly ann\nc$ to !m t %e 0 ne> ! end ( h] e>?ly pilgrimage1 & h] s\l1 ready to quit its prison ( clay1 w\ld soon enjoy ! lib]ty ,god has promis$ 8 *ildr54 ,!n ! holy abbess exhort$ !m to rema9 fai?ful to ! ,"l1 n to all[ _! f]vor to relax1 to resi/ ) all _! /r5g? ! temptations ( ! adv]s>y1 & to submit _! wills to t ( ! ,almighty4 ,:ile %e 0 speak+ to !m h] ?ree nieces1 ,attale1 ,eugnie1 & ,gundel9e1 %$ floods ( te>s4 ,our de> sa9t1 see+ _! pr(\nd grief1 turn$ t[>ds !m & said3 8,weep n1 belov$ *ildr54 ,y\r te>s _c prolong my exi/5ce "h bel[4 ,g r1 all ( y1 to ! ,*apel ( ,our ,bless$ ,lady1 pray toge!r1 recite ! ,psalms1 & beg = me ! grace ( a happy dea?40 ,z soon z all ! community _h gone out to obey h] wi%es1 ! sa9t fell into an ec/asy1 9 :i* %e _h a =eta/e ( heav5ly joys4 ,h] companions1 return+ f ! *apel & f9d+ h] ins5sible1 began to express _! sorr[ t %e _h dep>t$ )\t receiv+ ,holy ,communion4 ,! sa9t1 ar\s$ by _! sobs & groans1 op5$ h] eyes & said3 8,:y h y return$ s soon1 my de> *ildr51 to di/urb my repose8 ,i 0 9 ! pres5ce ( ! ,bless$ ,s4 ,lucius1 & inexpressibly happy2 =1 z ! apo/le says1 ! eye ha? n se51 nor ! e> he>d1 nor ha? x ent]$ into ! he>t ( man to conceive x40 ,%e !n express$ an ard5t desire to receive ! mo/ ,sacr$ ,body & ,preci\s ,blood ( our ,"l4 ,all at once1 says ! old leg5d1 a flood ( dazzl+ light p]vad$ ! *apel4 ,! sa9t fell on h] knees1 all ! ,si/]s imitat+ h] example4 ,a cele/ial m9i/rant1 radiant ) glory1 appe>$ at ! alt>4 ,he approa*$ ! dy+ abbess1 plac$ 9 h] h&s a wond]ful *alice1 & !n reasc5d$ to heav547#fh7 ,%e communicat$ !refrom1 murmur$ a la/ f>ewell to h] *ildr51 jo9$ h] h&s1 & !n ! eyes1 once op5$ by a miracle1 clos$ = ev] to ! light4 ,accord+ to h] wi%es1 h] body1 ext5uat$ ) fa/s & o!r au/]ities1 0 laid on a be>'s sk91 & expos$ = eight days 9 ! ,*apel ( ,s4 ,john ! ,bapti/1 on ! ,gospel side1 & ) ! feet turn$ t[>ds ! alt>4 ,dur+ ?is "t a sweet odor spread ?r\gh\t ! abbey4 ,h] *ildr5 felt t1 in/ead ( weep+ = h] :o _h f\ght ! good fight1 & nev] be5 want+ 9 h] fidelity to ,god1 !y %\ld r rejoice t %e 0 call$ to receive ! cr[n ( righte\sness1 & !y to imitate h] example & seek ?r\gh h] int]cession = z happy an end4 ,?us di$1 on ! #ac? ( ,decemb]1 #g--17fi7 ,odile1 elde/ daught] ( ,adalric1 ,duke ( ,alsace1 abbess ( ! conv5ts ( ,hoh5b\rg & ,ni$]mn/]4 ,h] mortal rema9s 7 cov]$ ) ma/ic1 :i*1 at fir/ s(t1 became h>d2 !n plac$ 9 a tomb ( /one1 :i* is /ill to be se54 ,! inmates ( ! two mona/]ies celebrat$ h] obsequies ) all ! solemnity due to _! abbess & f\ndress1 & ) ! recollection due to h] sanctity4 ,all ! p ( ,alsace flock$ to ,hoh5b\rg to look once m on ! face ( h] to :om ! un=tunate & ! afflict$ nev] appeal$ 9 va94 ,h] inexhau/ible *>ity1 h] zeal = ,*ri/ian p]fection1 h] au/]e & p5it5tial life1 & h] good works )\t numb]1 _h dur+ h] life r5d]$ h] ! object ( public v5]ation4 ,z soon z %e 0 dead a p>ticul> honor 0 paid h]1 fir/ at ,hoh5b\rg1 !n ?r\gh\t ! :ole prov9ce1 :i* to ?is day invokes h] z its patroness4 ,?is honor has be5 sanction$ by ! *ur*4 ,h] v5]at$ sepul*re is 9 our day ! mo/ frequ5t$ place ( pilgrimage 9 ,alsace4 ,,xiii4 ,odile _h acquir$ a ta/e = lett]s at ! ,abbey ( ,baume4 ,%e _h a ?or\gh k ( ! ,lat9 language1 ! ,holy ,scriptures1 & ecclesia/ical hi/ory4 ,h] la/ w & te/am5t1 :i* has be5 pres]v$1 proves t %e 0 z enlight5$ z holy47#gj7 ,! mona/]ies %e f\nd$ did n deg5]ate 9 ?is respect4 ,!y 7 ! asylums ( le>n+4 ,9 ! ,x,i,ith c5tury1 says ,gr&idi]1 :ile a l>ge "p ( ,europe 0 plung$ 9 ignorance & b>b>ism1 ! love ( lit]ature & ! sci5ces 0 to be f\nd among "s wom5 ( ,alsace4 ,hoh5b\rg 0 inhabit$ by canonesses equally le>n$ & regul>4 ,?ree abbesses 7 especially di/+ui%$ = _! ta/e = poetry & lit]ature 9 g5]al4 ,! fir/1 ,rickl5de or ,kil9de1 re=m$ ! mona/]y 9 #aada4 ,"s ( h] ,lat9 v]ses1 & ! fragm5ts ( o!r works 9 t language1 h be5 pres]v$4 ,h]rade de ,l&sb]g1 :o succe$$ h] 9 #aafg1 became /ill m celebrat$4 ,gr&idi]1 speak+ ( h]1 says3 8,! polite arts1 pa9t+1 music1 & poetry1 *>m$ ! leisure ( ?is illu/ri\s abbess40 ,a collection ( poetry 9 ,lat91 compos$ = ! in/ruction ( h] community1 "u ! title ( ,hortus ,delici>um17#ga7 is /ill pres]v$4 ,g]l9de1 h] si/] or c\s91 succe$$ h]1 & equall$ h] 9 ta/e & k4 ,! fir/ abbesses aft] ,s4 ,odile 7 h] two nieces1 ,s4 ,eugnie & ,s4 ,gundel9e4 ,!y divid$ ! au?ority4 ,! fir/ 0 ,abbess ( ,hoh5b\rg1 ! second ( ,ni$]mn/]4 ,! rev5ues1 :i* _h hi!rto be5 9 common1 7 divid$ by ,odile be=e h] dea?4 ,only ,ob]ehnheim rema9$ undivid$1 t !re might be a common tie betwe5 !m4 ,regul>ity ( mona/ic life & obs]vances 0 ma9ta9$ till ! ,x,ith c5tury4 ,! *ur* 0 accid5tally de/roy$ 9 #ajde1 b 0 rebuilt & consecrat$ to ! ,bless$ ,virg9 by ,bruno1 ,c\nt ( ,dagsb\rg1 ,bi%op ( ,t\l1 & ,l&grave ( ,alsace1 a desc5dant ( ,odile's bro!r ,etton4 ,a few ye>s aft] x 0 aga9 de/roy$ by ! ,hung>ian invad]s1 & aga9 ,bruno1 :o _h become ! ,sov]eign ,pontiff 9 #ajdi "u ! "n ( ,leo ,,ix41 _h x rebuilt4 ,?is pope1 call$ to ,g]many by ! int]e/s ( ! *ur*1 w5t himself to ,hoh5b\rg to consecrate ! edifice & reassemble ! disp]s$ si/]hood4 ,he did n leave ?is place1 s de> to 8 he>t1 till he _h ree/abli%$ ! mona/ic discipl9e4 ,ab\t a hundr$ ye>s aft] ?is ! community ( ,hoh5b\rg greatly relax$ its f]vor1 ! numb] ( its subjects dim9i%$1 _! rev5ues decreas$1 & ! build+s 7 decay+4 ,! mona/]y w\ld p]haps h be5 ab&on$ _h n ,fr$]ick ,b>b>ossa1 9 8 quality ( ,duke ( ,alsace1 int]f]$ to save s celebrat$ a h\se f fall+4 ,he s5t to re=m x ,rickl5de or ,kil9de1 :om he took f ! ,conv5t ( ,b]g5 9 ! ,diocese ( ,ei*/adt1 & to :om he gave ! title & rights ( ,pr9cess ( ! ,holy ,empire1 & also be/[$ on h] l>ge sums ( money = ! rep>ation ( ! mona/]y4 ,rickl5de1 :om we h already m5tion$1 jo9$ great zeal & piety to an enl>g$ m9d & mu* in=mation4 ,su/a9$ by ! au?ority ( ! emp]or1 %e ree/abli%$ discipl9e 9 less ?an two ye>s1 z h] successor1 ,h]rade de ,l&sb]g1 =mally te/ifies4 ,! religi\s habit worn 9 ?is h\se 0 :ite1 alb5s quasi lilium1 says ! ,hortus ,delici>um4 ,! bull ( ,pope ,lucius ,,iii4 says !y foll[$ ! rule ( ,s4 ,augu/9e4 ,rickl5de _h "u h] ?irty?ree *oir ,si/]s4 ,9 ,h]rade's "t !re 7 =ty sev5 & ?irte5 lay ,si/]s4 ,x 0 9 ! "t ( ,h]rade t ! ,emp]or ,h5ry ,,vi41 disreg>d+ 8 oa?1 _h ,sibylla1 ! wid[ ( ,tancr$1 & ,con/ance1 h] daught]1 arre/$ & conduct$ to ,hoh5b\rg to take ! veil4 ,9 #aced ! ,emp]or ,*>les ,,iv4 visit$ ,s4 ,odile's tomb1 ,agnes de ,slauff5b]g be+ ! abbess4 ,he _h ! sa9t's body exhum$1 & ,jean de ,li*t5b]g1 ,bi%op ( ,/rasb\rg1 deta*$ a "p ( ! arm to be deposit$ 9 ! ,ca!dral ( ,prague4 ,b1 at ! reque/ ( ! si/]hood1 ,*>les ,,iv4 drew up an act :i* =bade any "o1 "u ! sev]e/ p5alties1 f ev] op5+ ! tomb aga94 ,! bi%op pron\nc$ ! s5t5ce ( excommunication on :omsoev] %\ld violate ?is decree ( ! sov]eign47#gb7 ,! ,abbey ( ,hoh5b\rg1 or ( ,s4 ,odile1 z x 0 also call$1 0 de/9$ to t]rible disa/]s4 ,x 0 sack$ 9 ! ,x,i,vth & ,x,vth c5turies by ! gr&es ,compagnies by ! ,armagnacs & ! ,burgundians4 ,x 0 /ill m un=tunate 9 ! ,x,v,ith c5tury4 ,ni$]mn/] 0 burn$ 9 #aedb1 & ,hoh5b\rg on ! #bd? ( ,m>*1 #aedf4 ,! canonesses & preb5ds !n disp]s$1 & ,jean de ,m&]s*eidt1 ,bi%op ( ,/rasb\rg1 fe>+ ! ,lu!rans w\ld seize ! prop]ty belong+ to ! two abbeys1 obta9$ p]mission f ! ,holy ,see to annex x to ! episcopal doma9s by pay+ ! canonesses an annual p5sion4 ,! mona/]y1 rebuilt 9 #afjg by ,c>d9al ,*>les de ,lorra9e & ! ,ar*duke ,leopold1 ,bi%ops ( ,/rasb\rg1 0 burn$ anew 9 #afbb by ! ,lu!ran army ( ! ,c\nt de ,mansfeldt4 ,! *ur* 0 repair$ 9 #afcj1 b aga9 deva/at$ by ! ,br&5burg soldi]s 9 #afcc4 ,!y remov$ ! lead f ! w9d[s & organs = ball4 ,subsequ5t w>s 7 also disa/r\s = ,hoh5b\rg1 & on ! #g? ( ,may1 #afha1 ! :ole conv5t 0 aga9 burn$4 ,only ! ,*apel ( ,te>s & t ( ! ,angels rema9$ /&+4 ,! ,premon/rat5sians ( ! anci5t obs]vance e/abli%$ !mselves at ,hoh5b\rg 9 #affc1 conv]t+ x into a priory4 ,!y began to rebuild x 9 #afhd4 ,two ( ! monks1 ,fa!r ,hugues ,peltre & ,fa!r ,d5ys ,albre*t1 c>efully collect$ all ! anci5t acc\nts ( ,s4 ,odile1 & wrote biographies ( ! sa9t1 :i* we h freely made use ( 9 ?is acc\nt4 ,ni$]mn/]1 :i* 0 giv5 to ! ,gr& ,*apt] ( ,/rasb\rg 9 #aeeh1 is n[ only a heap ( ru9s4 ,ros9e de ,/e91 :o di$ 9 #aecd1 0 ! la/ abbess4 ,! ,fr5* ,revolution _h also its effect on ,hoh5b\rg4 ,a few days aft] ! decree ( ! ,national ,assembly on ! #ac? ( ,febru>y1 #agij1 suppress+ ! mona/ic v[s1 ! ,conv5t ( ,s4 ,odile 0 vacat$4 ,nev]!less1 pilgrimages to ! %r9e ( ! holy ,patroness ( ,alsace cont9u$ to be frequ5t4 ,ne>ly all t c\ld n\ri% or excite ! piety ( ! pilgrim _h disappe>$ f ! antique cloi/] ( ,altitona1 b ,odile's tomb /ill rema9$ & suffic$ to attract a great numb] f all ! surr\nd+ c\ntries4 ,,xiv4 ,on ! #g? ( ,july1 #ahda1 at n9e o'clock 9 ! morn+1 ! rema9s ( ,s4 ,odile 7 tak5 out ( ! tomb :]e !y _h repos$ s _m c5turies1 & expos$ to public v5]ation on ! alt> ( ! *apel :i* be>s h] "n4 ,on ! eve ( ?is fe/ival ,m\nt ,hoh5b\rg pres5t$ an animat$ spectacle4 ,p f ,alsace1 ,lorra9e1 & ar\nd ,metz arriv$ 9 cr[ds4 ,9 asc5d+ ! m\nta9 !y disp]s$ to ga!r foliage & wild fl[]s to deck ! old ,*ur* ( ,s4 ,odile )4 ,l>ge vases 7 plac$ on ! alt>s & ! bois]ie ar\nd ! *ur* to receive ^! floral (f]+s ( successive gr\ps4 ,a firtree f a neighbor+ =e/ /ood beside ea* column ( ! nave4 ,g>l&s ( box & ( oakleaves hung f tree to tree & cov]$ ! trunks4 ,s4 ,odile's tomb & alt> 7 ri*ly decorat$ & h] /atue cr[n$ ) fl[]s4 ,! *sse ( ! sa9t 0 plac$ on an elevation elegantly drap$4 ,?\s&s ( pilgrims roam$ ar\nd ! prec9cts 9 ! ev5+1 visit+ successively ! v>i\s sanctu>ies4 ,! ,*apel ( ,calv>y p>ticul>ly attract$ !m4 ,x conta9$ ,adalric's rema9s1 & among o!rs a l>ge pa9t+ 9 :i* 7 display$ ! g5ealogies ( ! h\ses ( ,alsace1 ,lorra9e1 ,france1 & ,au/ria1 all ( :i* drew _! orig9 f ,adalric & ,b]sw9de1 &1 f9ally1 an antique b$/ead :i* tradition decl>$ once belong$ to ,k+ ,dagob]t4 ,at ?ree o'clock 9 ! morn+ ( ,july #g? ! bells ann\nc$ to ! impati5t pilgrims t ! doors ( ! *ur* 7 op5 & ! fir/ ,mass ab\t to comm5ce4 ,! edifice 0 imm$iately cramm$2 ev5 ! sanctu>y 0 invad$4 ,! neighbor+ *apels1 ! l>ge c\rt ( ! mona/]y1 & ! gre5 9 front1 7 soon fill$2 b ord] reign$ ev]y:]e 9 ! multitude ( all ages1 sexes1 & ranks4 ,e face express$ fai? & ! mo/ f]v5t devotion4 ,eighty prie/s f ,alsace1 ,lorra9e1 ! ,gr& ,du*y ( ,bad51 & ev5 f ,holl&1 enhanc$ by _! pres5ce ! brilliancy ( ?is fe/ival1 at once religi\s & national4 ,masses succe$$ ea* o!r till aft]noon4 ,! v5]able ,curate ( ,ob]ehnheim 7! place ( ,s4 ,odile's bir?71 :o 0 ! bi%op's delegate1 gave ! signal = ! c]emony at n9e o'clock ,a4,m4 ,! rema9s ( ,s4 ,odile 7 borne 9 procession by six prie/s4 ,c5s]s wav$ & ! s\nd ( ! bells m+l$ joyfully ) ! music & ! anci5t hymns ( ! *ur*4 ,! cr[d op5$ = ! procession to pass4 ,e face lights up1 h&s are clasp$1 & te>s fl[ f all eyes4 ,! presid5t ( ! fe/ival1 m ?an eighty ye>s ( age1 pron\nc$ ! panegyric ( ! sa9t4 ,!n foll[$ a gr& ,mass1 dur+ :i*1 & = two h\rs aft]1 a con/ant file ( pilgrims approa*$ to v5]ate a relic ( ! sa9t4 ,! c]emonies clos$ ) ,b5$iction4 ,! *sse 0 expos$ dur+ ! :ole ,octave4 ,f t "t ! conc\rse ( pilgrims has cont9u$4 ,!re 7 fifte5 hundr$ ! foll[+ ,sunday4 ,hundr$s ( ,communions are daily made at ,hoh5b\rg1 & p]haps ! numb] ( pilgrims has nev] be5 great] ?an ( late4 ,glori\s ,patroness ( ,alsace1 ^: great he>t1 :ile on e>?1 0 s full ( pity = ! un=tunate1 pray = ?y unhappy c\ntry1 n[ deva/at$ & full ( woe6 ,w9d ,& ,tide4 ,i /ood by ! broad1 deep riv]1 ,! tide fl[$ firm to its m\?2 ,i saw ! sweet w9d quiv]1 ,z x rose 9 ! gold5 s\?4 ,on ! riv]'s bosom x flutt]$1 ,& kiss$ & c>ess$ all day1 ,& joys ( ! s\? x mutt]$3 ,b ! tide kept its nor!rn way4 ,t5d] & *a/e 0 its su+1 ,till ! face ( ! riv]bride ,rippl$ & gleam$ 9 ! woo+3 ,b nor?w>d fl[$ ! tide4 ,& s1 ?\ght ,i1 ,god's graces ,woo our s\ls ! livelong day1 ,:i* bright5 & smile 9 _! faces3 ,s9 be>s u ano!r way4 ,matt]4 ,,iv4 ,to complete our inve/igation ab\t ! ess5tial prop]ties ( matt]1 "o great "q rema9s to be answ]$1 viz43 ,is ! matt] ( :i* bodies are made up intr9sically ext5d$ s z to fill a portion ( space1 or does x ultimately consi/ ( unext5d$ po9ts8 ,we call ?is a great "q1 n inde$ because ( any great difficulty to be enc\nt]$ 9 its solution1 b because x has a great importance 9 metaphysics1 & because x has be5 at all times mu* v5tilat$ by great philosoph]s4 ,t bodies d n fill ) _! matt] ! dim5sions ( _! volume is conc$$ by all1 z porosity is a g5]al prop]ty ( bodies4 ,t ! molecules1 or *emical atoms1 ( :i* ! mass ( a body is compos$1 d n t\* "o ano!r ) _! matt]1 b are sep>at$ by appreciable int]vals ( space1 is also admitt$ by our be/ sci5ti/s1 ?\gh _m ( !m are ( op9ion t ^? int]vals are fill$ ) a subtle m$ium1 by :i* calorific & lum9\s vibrations are suppos$ to be propagat$4 ,b ) reg>d to ! molecules !mselves1 ! "q1 :e!r _! con/itution is cont9u\s or discrete1 has n yet be5 settl$4 ,"s tea*1 ) ! old physici/s1 t bodies are ultimately made up ( p>ticles mat]ially cont9u\s1 fill+ ) _! mass ! :ole space occupi$ by _! volume4 ,^! la/ p>ticles !y call atoms1 because _! mass is n susceptible ( physical division1 al?\gh _! volume is inf9itely divisible 9 a ma!matical s5se4 ,o!rs1 on ! contr>y1 d5y ! mat]ial cont9uity ( matt]1 & hold ) ,boscovi* t1 z all bodies are compos$ ( discrete molecules1 s are all molecules compos$ ( discrete elem5ts :olly de/itute ( mat]ial ext5sion1 occupy+ di/9ct ma!matical po9ts 9 space1 & b\nd by mutual action 9 me*anical sy/ems diff]5tly con/itut$1 accord+ to ! diff]5t nature ( ! sub/ances to :i* !y belong4 ,:i* ( ^! two op9ions is "r8 ,al?\gh sci5ti/s m g5]ally incl9e to ! second1 metaphysicians are /ill 9 favor ( ! fir/4 ,yet we d n hesitate to say1 ?\gh x may appe> presumptu\s on our "p1 t x is n difficult to decide ! "q4 ,let ! read] foll[ our reason+ ^u ! subject1 & we confid5tly pr$ict t he w soon be satisfi$ ( ! tru? ( our ass]tion4 ,gr\ndless assumption ( cont9u\s matt]4--,z ! true metaphysics ( matt] mu/ be gr\nd$ on real facts1 we may fir/ inquire :at facts1 if any1 c be adduc$ 9 favor ( ! intr9sic ext5sion & mat]ial cont9uity ( molecules4 ,is !re any s5sible fact :i* directly or indirectly proves su* a cont9uity8 ,we mu/ answ] 9 ! negative4 ,= s5sible facts are p]ceiv$ by u 9 consequ5ce ( ! impressions :i* objects make on our s5ses2 if1 !re=e1 su* impressions are n calculat$ to reveal any?+ conc]n+ ! "q ( mat]ial cont9uity1 no s5sible fact c be adduc$ z a pro( ( ! cont9uity ( matt]4 ,n[1 ! impressions made on our s5ses _c reveal any?+ ab\t our "q4 ,= we "k t bodies conta9 n only millions ( pores1 :i* are invisible to ! nak$ eye1 b also millions ( movable & sep>ate p>ticles1 :i* are s m9ute t no microscope c make !m visible1 & :i*1 ?\gh s extremely m9ute1 are compos$ ( millions ( o!r p>ticles /ill m m9ute1 :i* h indep5d5t movem5ts1 & !re=e possess an indep5d5t exi/5ce4 ,!re are _m species ( animalcules 7infusoria7 s small t millions toge!r w\ld n equal ! bulk ( a gra9 ( s&1 & ?\s&s might swim at once ?r\gh ! eye ( a ne$le4 ,^! almo/ inf9itesimal animals are z well adapt$ to life z ! l>ge/ bea/s1 & _! movem5ts display all ! ph5om5a ( life1 s5se1 & in/9ct4 ,!y h n]ves & muscles1 organs ( dige/ion & ( propagation1 liquids & solids ( diff]5t k9ds1 etc4 ,x is impossible to =m a conception ( ! m9ute dim5sions ( ^! organic /ructures2 & yet ea* sep>ate organ ( e animalcule is a comp\nd ( sev]al organic sub/ances1 ea* 9 its turn compris+ numb]less atoms ( c>bon1 oxyg51 & hydrog54 ,x is pla9 f ?is & o!r examples t ! actual magnitude ( ! ultimate molecules ( any body is some?+ completely beyond ! rea* ( our s5ses to p]ceive or ( our intellect to compreh5d47#gc7 ,we mu/ !re=e conc$e t no impression receiv$ by our s5ses is calculat$ to make u p]ceive any?+ l a molecule or to give u a clue to its con/itution4 ,to say t molecules are s _m pieces ( cont9u\s matt] is !re=e to ass]t :at no s5sible fact c ev] reveal4 ,moreov]1 we "k ( no s5sible ph5om5on :i* has any necess>y connection ) ! cont9uity ( matt]4 ,physici/s & *emi/s1 9 _! sci5tific explanation ( ph5om5a1 h no ne$ ( assum+ ! exi/5ce ( cont9u\s matt]1 & ackn[l$ge t !re are no facts f :i* ! !ory ( simple & unext5d$ elem5ts c be refut$4 ,& ! reason ( ?is is cle>2 = ! ph5om5a c be made ! gr\nd ( exp]im5tal pro(s only s f> z !y are p]ceiv$ by our s5ses2 & s9ce our p]ception ( !m is conf9$ )9 ! n>r[ limits above describ$1 x is impossible to draw f s5sible ph5om5a any di/9ct conclusion reg>d+ ! con/itution ( molecules4 ,h5ce x is pla9 t no s5sible fact exi/s :i* directly or indirectly proves ! cont9uity ( matt]4 ,secondly1 we may ask1 ,c ! intr9sic ext5sion & cont9uity ( matt] be prov$ f ! ess5ce ( mat]ial sub/ance8 ,! answ] mu/ aga9 be negative4 ,= no?+ c 9 any mann] be involv$ 91 or result f1 ! ess5ce ( mat]ial sub/ance1 unless x be requir$ ei!r by ! matt]1 or by ! sub/antial =m1 or by ! relation & proportion :i* mu/ exi/ betwe5 ! =m & ! matt]4 ,b nei!r ! matt]1 nor ! sub/antial =m1 nor _! mutual relation requires mat]ial cont9uity or mat]ial ext5sion4 ,!re=e ! ess5ce ( mat]ial sub/ance _c supply u ) any valid argum5t 9 favor ( ! ext5sion & cont9uity ( matt]4 ,9 ?is syllogism ! major proposition ne$s no pro(1 z x is evid5t t mat]ial sub/ance1 l all o!r creat$ ?+s1 ess5tially consi/s ( act & pot5cy2 & x is kn[n t its act is call$ ! sub/antial =m1 :ile its pot5cy is call$ ! matt]47#gd7 ,x is !re=e manife/ t1 if any?+ has a necess>y connection ) ! ess5ce ( mat]ial sub/ance1 x mu/ be ( su* a nature z to be ne$$ ei!r by ! matt] or by ! sub/antial =m1 or by bo? toge!r4 ,! m9or proposition c be demon/rat$ z foll[s3 ,9 ! fir/ place1 cont9u\s quantity is n ne$$ by ! matt]1 :e!r actuat$ or actuable4 ,=1 z actuable1 ! matt] is a 8m]e pot5cy0 7pura pot5tia7 :i* has yet to receive its 8fir/ actuality0 7primum esse71 z philosoph]s agree2 & accord+ly x has no actual quantity or cont9u\s ext5sion1 nor is x pot5tial ) respect to x1 z its pot5cy reg>ds only exi/5ce 7primum esse71 & evid5tly exi/5ce is n dim5sive quantity4 ,h5ce ! s*oolm5 unanim\sly ma9ta9 ) ,ari/otle t ! fir/ matt] has 8no quiddity1 no quality1 & no quantity0 7nec quid1 nec quale1 nec quantum7--a tru? :i* we hope fully to expla9 9 "s future article4 ,z actuat$1 ! matt] is no?+ else ?an a sub/antial t]m susceptible ( local motion2 = we "k f physics t mat]ial sub/ance receives no o!r det]m9ation ?an to local movem5t1 & = ?is reason1 z we rem>k$ 9 ano!r place1 x has be5 def9$ ,ens mobile1 or a movable ?+4 ,n[1 a t]m1 to be susceptible ( local motion1 ne$s no dim5sions1 z is evid5t4 ,& !re=e ! matt]1 :e!r actuat$ or n1 has no?+ 9 its nature :i* requires cont9u\s ext5sion4 ,9 ! second place1 mat]ial cont9uity is n requir$ by ! nature ( ! sub/antial =m4 ,?is =m may1 9 fact1 be consid]$ ei!r z a pr9ciple ( be+ or z a pr9ciple ( op]ation4 ,z a pr9ciple ( be+1 x gives ! fir/ exi/5ce to its matt]2 & x is pla9 t to give ! fir/ exi/5ce is n to give bulk4 ,our adv]s>ies tea* t :at gives bulk to ! bodies is quantity2 & yet1 surely1 !y w n pret5d t quantity is ! sub/antial =m4 ,on ! o!r h&1 x is evid5t t to be & to h bulk are n ! same ?+2 & s9ce ! sub/antial =m m]ely causes ! matt] to be1 x w\ld be absurd to inf] t x mu/ also cause x to be ext5d$4 ,z a pr9ciple ( op]ation1 ! =m ne$s matt] only z a c5tre f :i* its ex]tions are direct$4 ,n[1 ! direction ( ! ex]tion1 z well z t ( ! movem5t1 mu/ be tak5 f a po9t to a po9t1 n f a bulk to a bulk2 & !re=e ! =m1 z a pr9ciple ( op]ation1 ne$s only "o po9t ( matt]4 ,?us x is cle> t no mat]ial ext5sion is requir$ to suit ! wants ( ! sub/antial =m4 ,9 ! ?ird place1 mat]ial ext5sion is n requir$ to make ! matt] proportionate to its sub/antial =m4 ,we %all see lat] t no =m :i* requires a det]m9ate quantity ( mass c be a sub/antial =m 9 ! /rict s5se ( ! expression2 at pres5t x w suffice to keep 9 m9d t ! sub/antial =m mu/ give ! fir/ be+ to its matt]1 & t ! matt] is !re=e p]fectly proportion$ to its sub/antial =m by m]ely be+ 9 pot5cy to receive its fir/ be+4 ,n[1 su* a pot5cy implies no ext5sion2 = if x did1 ! accid5t w\ld prec$e ! sub/ance4 ,besides1 ! matt] be=e its fir/ actuation is a non5tity1 &1 z su*1 is incapable ( any positive disposition1 z we %all m fully expla9 9 ! sequel4 ,b a det]m9ate bulk w\ld be a positive disposition4 ,h5ce ! matt] :i* receives its fir/ actuation is proportionate to its =m indep5d5tly ( mat]ial ext5sion4 ,we c !re=e safely conclude t ! ess5ce ( mat]ial sub/ance supplies no pro( :atev] ( ! cont9uity ( matt]4 ,?irdly1 we ask1 ,c ! cont9uity ( matt] be prov$ f me*anics8 ,"h also our answ] mu/ be negative4 ,= ! !orems ( me*anics are ea* & all demon/rat$ q indep5d5tly ( ! "q ( mat]ial cont9uity4 ,! old writ]s ( me*anical works 7or r ! old metaphysicians1 f :om ^! writ]s borr[$ _! notion ( matt]7 admitt$ ! cont9uity ( matt] on two gr\nds3 fir/1 because !y ?\ght t nature abhorr$ a vacuum2 &1 secondly1 because !y reject$ ! actio 9 di/ans z impossible4 ,b we h already %[n t no action ( matt] ^u matt] is possible1 except on ! condition t ! matt] ( ! ag5t be di/ant f ! matt] ( ! pati5t2 :i* implies t all ! mat]ial p>ticles1 to act on _! imm$iate neighbors1 mu/ be sep>ately ubicat$1 ) int]v5+ vacuum4 ,& ?us ! only reasons by :i* ! anci5ts c\ld plausibly support ! cont9uity ( matt] h lo/ all weight 9 ! light ( mod]n me*anics4 ,f\r?ly3 ,c ! cont9uity ( matt] be inf]r$ f geometrical consid]ations8 ,we reply t x _c4 ,= geometric quantity is n a quantity ( matt]1 b a quantity ( volume--t is1 ! quantity ( space m5surable )9 c]ta9 limits4 ,h5ce x is evid5t t ! cont9uity ( ! geometric quantity has no?+ to d ) ! cont9uity ( matt]1 & is n dep5d5t on x1 b :olly dep5ds on ! possibility ( a cont9u\s movem5t )9 ! limits ( ! geometric space4 ,9 fact1 we h 9 geometry ?ree dim5sions--l5g?1 bread?1 & dep?1 :i* are simple l9es4 ,n[1 a l9e is n conceiv$ z made up ( mat]ial po9ts t\*+ & cont9u+ "o ano!r1 b z ! track ( a po9t mov+ betwe5 c]ta9 limits2 s t ! cont9uity ( ! geometric dim5sions is n gr\nd$ on any ext5sion or cont9uation ( mat]ial p>ticles1 b on ! possibility ( cont9u\s movem5t1 on :i* ! cont9uity ( "t also dep5ds4 ,we mu/ !re=e rema9 satisfi$ t no geometrical consid]ation c l5d ! lea/ support to ! hypo!sis ( mat]ial cont9uity4 ,we h ?us exhau/$ all ! s\rces f :i* any priori or po/]iori argum5t 9 favor ( mat]ial cont9uity might h be5 drawn1 if any _h be5 possible2 & ! result ( our inve/igation au?orizes ! conclusion t ! hypo!sis ( cont9u\s matt] is bo? sci5tifically & philosophically gratuit\s4 ,false reason+s 9 behalf ( cont9u\s matt]4--,b "s philosoph]s1 :o are afraid t ! d5ial ( mat]ial cont9uity may subv]t all ! s*ola/ic doctr9es 7to :i* !y mo/ laudably1 b p]haps too exclusively1 adh]e 9 que/ions ( natural sci5ce71 cont5d t ! exi/5ce ( cont9u\s matt] c be e/abli%$ by good philosophical reasons4 ,x is !re=e our duty1 be=e we proce$ fur!r1 to acqua9t our read] ) su* reasons1 & ) our answ]s to !m4 ,! fir/ reason is ! foll[+3 ,geometry is a real1 n a *im]ical1 sci5ce2 & !re=e x has to deal ) real bodies--n inde$ inasmu* z !y are sub/ances1 b inasmu* z !y h a quantity :i* c be consid]$ 9 ! ab/ract4 ,h5ce we mu/ admit t ! geometric quantity is a quantity ( matt] consid]$ 9 ! ab/ract2 & accord+ly1 if ! geometric quantity is cont9u\s & inf9itely divisible1 z no "o d\bts1 ! quantity ( matt] 9 ! bodies mu/ also be cont9u\s & inf9itely divisible4 ,we reply t bodies h two v diff]5t k9ds ( quantity--! quantity ( ! mass & ! quantity ( ! volume--& t geometry deals inde$ ) ! latt]1 b has no?+ to d ) ! =m]4 ,h5ce ! geometric quantity is a quantity ( volume or bulk1 n a quantity ( matt]2 & !re=e to argue t1 because ! geometric quantity is cont9u\s & inf9itely divisible1 ! same mu/ be true ( ! quantity ( matt]1 is to make an inexcusable confusion ( matt] ) space4 ,! argum5t might h "s value1 if ! quantity ( ! volume c\ld be measur$ by ! quantity ( ! mass2 b no "o :o has /udi$ ! fir/ elem5ts ( physics c be ignorant t su* is n ! case4 ,equal masses are f\nd "u unequal volumes1 & unequal masses "u equal volumes4 ,volumes pres]ve ! same geometric nature & ! same geometric quantity1 be !y fill$ ) matt] or n4 ,a cubic in* ( plat9um & a cubic in* ( wat] conta9 diff]5t am\nts ( matt]1 s9ce ! =m] weighs tw5ty"o times z mu* z ! latt]2 & yet !y are geometrically equal4 ,geometry is n conc]n$ ) ! d5sity ( bodies2 & !re=e geometrical quantities are altoge!r indep5d5t ( ! quantity ( matt]1 & _c be alt]$ except by alt]+ ! relative position ( ! extreme t]ms betwe5 :i* _! ?ree dim5sions are measur$4 ,^! dim5sions are n made up ( matt]1 b are m]e relations 9 space1 ) or )\t int]jac5t matt]1 repres5t+1 z we h already obs]v$1 ! quantity ( cont9u\s movem5t :i* is possible betwe5 ! correlat$ t]ms2 & _! cont9uity dep5ds on ! cont9uity ( space1 n ( matt]4 ,! au?or f :om we h tak5 ?is objection pret5ds also t ! geometric quantity possesses no o!r attributes ?an ^? :i* belong to all quantity1 & are ess5tial to x2 :5ce he concludes t :atev] is pr$icat$ ( geometric quantity mu/ also be pr$icat$ ( ! quantity ( matt]4 ,b ! assumption is evid5tly false2 = x is n ( ! ess5ce ( all quantity to be cont9u\s z ! geometric quantity1 x be+ manife/ t discrete quantity is a true quantity1 al?\gh x has no cont9uity4 ,! g5]al notion ( quantity ext5ds to ev]y?+ :i* admits ( m or less2 h5ce !re is int5sive quantity1 ext5sive quantity1 & num]ic quantity4 ,! fir/ is measur$ by arbitr>y degrees ( int5sity2 ! second is measur$ by arbitr>y int]vals ( space & "t2 ! ?ird is measur$ by natural units--t is1 by individual realities z !y exi/ 9 nature4 ,x is !re=e absurd to pret5d t :atev] c be pr$icat$ ( geometric quantity mu/ be pr$icat$ ( all k9ds ( quantity4 ,! second reason adduc$ 9 behalf ( mat]ial cont9uity is z foll[s3 ,to d5y ! cont9uity ( matt] is to de/roy all real ext5sion4 ,= h[ c real ext5sion arise f simple unext5d$ po9ts arrang$ 9 a c]ta9 mann]1 & act+ ^u "o ano!r8 ,! notions ( simplicity1 ord]1 & activity transc5d ! attributions ( matt]1 & are applicable to all spiritual be+s4 ,if1 !n1 ext5sion c\ld arise f simple unext5d$ elem5ts by _! arrangem5t & actions1 :y c\ld n angels1 by meet+ 9 a suffici5t numb] & act+ on "o ano!r1 give rise to ext5sion1 & =m1 say1 a wat]melon8 ,?is argum5t has no weight :atev]2 b1 z x appe>$ n _m ye>s ago 9 a ,ca?olic p]iodical ( great reputation1 we h ?\ght x be/ to give x a place among o!r argum5ts ( ! same sort4 ,our answ] is t to d5y ! cont9uity ( matt] is n to d5y real ext5sion1 b only to ma9ta9 t no real ext5sion is made up ( cont9u\s matt]4 ,& we are by no means emb>rass$ to expla9 8h[ real ext5sion c arise f simple unext5d$ po9ts40 ,! ?+ is v pla94 ,two po9ts1 ,a & ,b1 be+ giv5 9 space1 ! int]val ( space betwe5 !m is a real int]val1 really det]m9$ by ! real po9ts ,a & ,b1 & really det]m9+ ! ext5sion ( ! real movem5t possible betwe5 ! same po9ts4 ,su* an int]val is !re=e a real ext5sion4 ,?is is ! way 9 :i* real ext5sion arises f unext5d$ po9ts4 ,nor c x be object$ t no?+ ext5d$ c be made up ( unext5d$ po9ts4 ,?is is true1 ( c\rse1 b has no?+ to d ) ! "q4 ,= we d n pret5d t ext5sion is made up by composition ( po9ts--:i* w\ld be a v gross error--b we say t ext5sion results f ! simple position ( real po9ts 9 space1 & t x results n 9 !m1 b betwe5 !m4 ,x is ! mass ( ! body t is made up ( its compon5ts2 & ?us ! sum ,a ,b repres5ts a mass1 n an ext5sion4 ,! geometric dim5sions1 on ! contr>y1 consi/ entirely ( relations betwe5 di/9ct po9ts int]cept+ m5surable space4 ,! di/9ct po9ts are ! t]ms ( ! relation1 :ile ! ext5t ( ! space m5surable betwe5 !m by cont9u\s movem5t is ! =mal reason ( _! relativity4 ,& s9ce ?is cont9u\s movem5t may ext5d m or less1 accord+ z ! t]ms are v>i\sly situat$1 h5ce ! result+ relation has ! nature ( cont9u\s quantity4 ,?is suffices to %[ t to d5y ! cont9uity ( matt] is n to de/roy all real ext5sion4 ,& n[1 :at %all we say ( ^? angels freely unit+ to =m a wat]melon8 ,x is h>dly necess>y to say t ?is bright idea is only a dream4 ,!re is no volume )\t dim5sions1 no dim5sion )\t di/ance1 & no di/ance )\t t]ms di/9ctly ubicat$ 9 space & m>k+ out ! po9t :]e ! di/ance beg9s1 & ! po9t :]e x ends4 ,n[1 no?+ m>ks out a po9t 9 space b matt]4 ,angels1 z de/itute ( matt]1 m>k no po9ts 9 space1 & accord+ly _c t]m9ate di/ances nor give rise to dim5sions4 ,_h !y matt]1 !y w\ld1 l ! simple elem5ts1 possess a =mal ubication 9 space1 & det]m9e dim5sions2 b1 ow+ to _! spiritual nature1 !y transc5d all local det]m9ations1 & h no =mal ubication except 9 ! intellectual sph]e ( _! spiritual op]ation4 ,x is !re=e ow+ to _! spirituality1 & n to _! simplicity1 t !y _c =m !mselves into a volume4 ,la/ly1 we mu/ n =get t ! 8angelic0 wat]melon %\ld h n only volume1 b mass also4 ,su* a mass w\ld1 ( c\rse1 be made up )\t matt]4 ,h[ a mass c be conceiv$ )\t matt] is a pr(\nd secret1 :i* ! au?or ( ! argum5t v prud5tly avoid$ to reveal4 ,b let u come to ano!r objection4 ,a ?ird reason adduc$ 9 favor ( cont9u\s matt] is t we _c1 )\t employ+ a vici\s circle1 acc\nt = ! ext5sion ( bodies by ! notion ei!r ( space1 di/ance1 or movem5t4 ,= ^! notions already presuppose ext5sion1 & _c be =m$ )\t a previ\s k ( :at ext5sion is4 ,to ?9k ( space is1 9 fact1 to ?9k ( ext5sion4 ,s also di/ance _c be conceiv$ except by imag9+ some?+ ext5d$1 :i* lies1 or c lie1 betwe5 ! di/ant t]ms4 ,h5ce1 to avoid ! vici\s circle1 x is necess>y to trace ! orig9 ( our notion ( ext5sion to ! matt] we see 9 ! bodies4 ,& !re=e our v notion ( ext5sion is a suffici5t pro( ( ! exi/5ce ( cont9u\s matt]4 ,we reply t ?is reason is ev5 less plausible ?an ! prec$+ "o4 ,to =m ! ab/ract notion ( ext5sion1 we mu/ fir/ directly p]ceive "s ext5sion 9 ! concrete1 9 ! same mann] z we mu/ p]ceive concrete humanity 9 individual m5 be=e we conceive humanity 9 ! ab/ract4 ,b 9 all s5sible movem5ts we directly p]ceive ext5sion ?r\gh space & "t4 ,!re=e f s5sible movem5ts1 )\t a previ\s k ( ext5sion1 we c =m ! notion ( ext5sion 9 g5]al4 ,is !re any "o :o c f9d 9 ?is a vici\s circle8 ,?is answ] might suffice4 ,b we w fur!r rem>k t ! argum5t may be retort$ aga9/ its au?or4 ,= if we _c conceive movem5t z ext5d+ 9 space )\t a previ\s k ( ext5sion1 h[ c we conceive matt] z ext5d+ 9 space )\t a previ\s k ( ext5sion8 ,& h[ c we conceive matt] z cont9u\s )\t a previ\s k ( cont9uity1 or "t z endur+ )\t a previ\s k ( duration8 ,to ^! que/ions ! au?or ( ! argum5t c give no satisfactory answ] )\t solv+ 8 own objection4 ,space1 di/ance1 & movem5t1 says he1 involve ext5sion2 & !re=e !y _c be kn[n 8)\t a previ\s k ( :at ext5sion is40 ,x is evid5t t ?is conclusion is illogical2 = if space1 di/ance1 & movem5t imply ext5sion1 we _c p]ceive space1 di/ance1 & movem5t )\t directly p]ceiv+ ext5sion2 &1 s9ce ! direct p]ception ( a ?+ does n require a previ\s k ( x1 ! logical conclusion %\ld h be5 t1 to p]ceive space1 di/ance1 & movem5t1 no previ\s k ( ext5sion is ne$$4 ,on ! o!r h&1 :ile our s5ses p]ceive ! ext5sion ( cont9u\s movem5t 9 space1 !y are n compet5t to p]ceive mat]ial cont9uity 9 natural bodies4 ,h5ce x is f movem5t1 & n f matt]1 t our notion ( cont9u\s ext5sion is d]iv$4 ,9 fact1 to =m a conception ( ! dim5sions ( a body1 we survey x by a cont9u\s movem5t ( our eyes f "o end ( x to ! o!r4 ,9 ?is movem5t ! eye glides ov] innum]able pores1 by :i* ! mat]ial p>ticles ( ! body are sep>at$4 ,if our conception ( ! geometric ext5sion ( ! body dep5d$ on ! cont9uity ( its matt]1 ^! pores1 z n consi/+ ( cont9u\s matt]1 %\ld all be ?r[n away 9 ! measurem5t ( ! body4 ,:y1 !n1 d we consid] !m z contribut+ ) _! own dim5sions to =m ! total dim5sions ( ! body8 ,m]ely because ! geometric dim5sions are e/imat$ by movem5t1 & n by matt]4 ,nor is x 9 ! lea/ /range t we %\ld "k ext5sion f movem5t1 & n f matt]4 ,= no "o c p]ceive ext5sion betwe5 two t]ms1 unless he measures by cont9u\s movem5t ! space int]cept$ betwe5 !m4 ,! local relation betwe5 two t]ms _c1 9 fact1 be p]ceiv$ o!rwise ?an by ref]r+ ! "o t]m to ! o!r ?r\gh space2 h5ce no "o ev] p]ceives a di/ance betwe5 two giv5 t]ms o!rwise ?an by draw+1 at lea/ m5tally1 a l9e f ! "o to ! o!r--t is1 o!rwise ?an by measur+ by "s movem5t ! ext5t ( ! movem5t :i* c take place betwe5 ! two giv5 t]ms4 ,& ?is is :at ! v ^w ext5sion conveys4 ,= ?is ^w is compos$ ( ! preposition ex1 :i* connotes ! t]m f :i* ! movem5t beg9s1 & ( ! v]b t5d]e1 :i* is a v]b ( motion4 ,& ?us ev]y?+ %[s t x is f motion1 & n f cont9u\s matt]1 t our fir/ notion ( ext5sion proce$s4 ,a %>p oppon5t1 h[ev]1 might /ill object t be=e we c p]ceive any movem5t we ne$ to p]ceive some?+ movable--t is1 visible matt]4 ,b no matt] is visible unless x be ext5d$4 ,!re=e ext5sion mu/ be p]ceiv$ 9 matt] itself be=e we c p]ceive x 9 local movem5t4 ,b we answ]1 fir/1 t al?\gh no?+ c be p]ceiv$ by our s5ses unless x be ext5d$1 nev]!less we c see ext5d$ ?+s )\t p]ceiv+ _! ext5sion4 ,?us we see _m />s z m]e po9ts 9 space1 & yet we c p]ceive _! movem5t f ! ea/ to ! we/4 ,h5ce1 al?\gh matt] is n visible unless x be ext5d$1 x does n foll[ t ext5sion mu/ be fir/ p]ceiv$ 9 matt] itself4 ,secondly1 we answ] t :5 we p]ceive ! movable matt] z ext5d$1 we d n judge ( its ext5sion by its movem5t1 b by ! movem5t :i* we ourselves h to make 9 go+ f "o ( its extremities to ! o!r4 ,?is is ! only way ( p]ceiv+ ext5sion 9 space4 ,= h[ c\ld we conceive any?+ z ext5d$1 if we c\ld n see t x has p>ts outside ( p>ts8 ,& h[ c\ld we pron\nce t any?+ has p>ts outside ( p>ts1 if we did n see t betwe5 "o "p & ano!r !re is a possibility ( local movem5t8 ,on ! o!r h&1 z soon z we p]ceive ! possibility ( local movem5t betwe5 di/9ct p>ts1 we h suffici5t evid5ce ( geometric ext5sion4 ,& ?us we h no ne$ ( cont9u\s matt] 9 ord] to p]ceive ! volume ( bodies4 ,be=e we dismiss ?is subject1 we mu/ add t ! advocates ( cont9u\s matt]1 :ile fight+ aga9/ u1 %ield !mselves ) two o!r argum5ts4 ,if matt] is n cont9u\s1 !y say1 bodies w consi/ ( m]e ma!matical po9ts act+ at a di/ance2 b actio 9 di/ans is ! extreme ( absurdity1 & !re=e bodies _c consi/ ( ma!matical po9ts4 ,!y also allege t nature abhors a vacuum1 & !re=e all space mu/ be fill$ up ) matt]2 :i* w\ld be impossible1 7 n matt] cont9u\s4 ,t nature abhors a vacuum 0 once consid]$ a physical axiom2 b1 s9ce sci5ce has de/roy$ ! physical gr\nds on :i* ! pret5d$ axiom re/$1 metaphysics has 9 its turn be5 appeal$ to1 t ! "thonor$ dictum may n be consign$ to complete oblivion4 ,x has !re=e be5 pret5d$ t space )\t matt] is a m]e delusion1 & consequ5tly t to make ext5sion dep5d5t on empty int]vals ( space imag9$ to int]v5e betwe5 mat]ial po9ts is to give a *im]ical solution ( ! "q ( mat]ial ext5sion4 ,! fir/ ( ^! two argum5ts we h fully answ]$ 9 our la/ article1 & we %all n aga9 deta9 our read]s ) x4 ,let u notice1 h[ev]1 t :5 ! elem5ts ( matt] are call$ 8ma!matical0 po9ts1 ! s5se is n t !y are n physical1 b only t ^? physical po9ts are ma!matically1 or rigor\sly1 unext5d$4 ,! second argum5t assumes t space void ( matt] is no?+4 ,z we _c ent] "h into a detail$ exam9ation ( ! nature ( absolute space1 we %all cont5t ourselves ) ! foll[+ answ]3 #a/4 ,all real relations require a real f\ndation4 ,real di/ances are real relations4 ,!re=e real di/ances h a real f\ndation4 ,b _! f\ndation is no?+ else ?an absolute space2 & !re=e absolute space is a reality4 #b;d4 ,if empty space is no?+1 !n bodies 7 creat$ 9 no?+1 occupy no?+1 & all spaces actually occupi$ are no?+4 ,to say1 z s _m h said1 t empty space is no?+1 & t space occupi$ by matt] is a reality1 is to say t ! absolute is no?+ until x becomes relative--a proposition :i* is ! ma9 support ( ,g]man pan!ism1 & :i* e man ( s5se mu/ reject4 #c;d4 ,( two diff]5t recipi5ts1 ! great] has a great] capacity indep5d5tly ( ! matt] :i* x may conta92 =1 :e!r x be fill$ ) ! r>e/ gas or ) ! d5se/ metal1 its capacity does n v>y4 ,x is !re=e manife/ t its capacity is n det]m9$ by ! matt] x conta9s1 b only by ! space int]cept$ betwe5 its limits4 ,9 ! same mann] ! small] recipi5t has less capacity1 irrespective ( ! matt] x may conta91 & only 9 consequ5ce ( ! space int]cept$4 ,if1 !re=e1 space1 presc9d+ f ! matt] occupy+ x1 is no?+1 ! great] capacity w be a great] no?+1 & ! less capacity a less no?+4 ,b great] & less imply quantity1 & quantity is some?+4 ,!re=e no?+ w be some?+4 ,we hope we %all h]eaft] h a bett] opportunity ( develop+ ^! & o!r consid]ations on space2 b ! little we h said is suffici5t1 we believe1 to %[ t ! assumption ( ! unreality ( space unoccupi$ by matt] is a philosophical absurdity4 ,we conclude t ! exi/5ce ( cont9u\s matt] _c be prov$1 & t ^? philosoph]s :o /ill admit x _c acc\nt = x by any?+ l a good argum5t4 ,!y c only %elt] !mselves beh9d ! prejudices ( _! infancy1 :i* !y h be5 unable to disc>d1 or beh9d ! v5]able au?ority ( ! anci5ts1 :o1 ?\gh des]v+ our admiration 9 o!r respects1 7 l$ a/ray by ! same popul> prejudices1 ow+ to _! limit$ k ( natural sci5ce4 ,we may be all[$ to add t if ! anci5t philosoph]s are n to be blam$ = admitt+ cont9u\s matt]1 ! same _c be said ( ^? among our contempor>ies :o1 9 ! pres5t /ate ( sci5ce1 are /ill satisfi$ ) _! au?ority on ! subject4 ,my/]i\s attributes ( cont9u\s matt]4--,n[1 let u suppose t bodies1 or _! molecules1 are made up ( cont9u\s matt]1 j z our oppon5ts ma9ta92 & let u see :at mu/ necess>ily foll[ f su* a gratuit\s assumption4 ,9 ! fir/ place1 x foll[s t a piece ( cont9u\s matt] _c be actuat$ by a s+le sub/antial act4 ,?is is easily prov$4 ,= a s+le act gives a s+le actual be+2 :i* is inconsi/5t ) ! nature ( cont9u\s matt]4 ,matt]1 to be cont9u\s1 mu/ actually conta9 di/9ct p>ts1 unit$ inde$1 b hav+ di/9ct ubications 9 space4 ,n[1 ) a s+le sub/antial act !re _c be di/9ct actual p>ts2 = all actual di/9ction1 accord+ to ! axiom ( ! s*ools1 implies di/9ct acts3 ,actus e/ qui di/+uit4 ,!re=e cont9u\s matt] _c be actuat$ by a s+le sub/antial act4 ,aga91 a piece ( cont9u\s matt] has dim5sions1 ( :i* ! beg9n+ & ! end mu/ be q di/9ct1 ! exi/5ce ( ! "o n be+ ! exi/5ce ( ! o!r4 ,b x is impossible = two ?+s :i* h a di/9ct exi/5ce to be "u ! same sub/antial act2 = !re _c be two exi/5ces )\t two =mal pr9ciples4 ,h5ce1 if !re 7 any cont9u\s matt]1 ! beg9n+ & ! end ( its dim5sions %\ld be actuat$ by di/9ct acts2 & ! same w\ld be true ( any two di/9ct po9ts ?r\gh\t ! same dim5sions4 ,nor does x matt] t ! dim5sions are suppos$ to be =m$ ( "o unbrok5 piece2 =1 be=e we conceive di/9ct p>ts1 or t]ms1 z =m+ ! cont9uation ( "o ano!r1 we mu/ admit ! sub/ance ( su* p>ts1 z _! cont9uation presupposes _! be+4 ,h5ce1 h[ev] intimately ! p>ts may be unit$1 !y always rema9 sub/antially di/9ct2 :i* implies t ea* "o ( !m mu/ h its own sub/antial act4 ,moreov]1 cont9u\s ext5sion is divisible4 ,if1 !n1 !re is any:]e a piece ( cont9u\s matt]1 x may be divid$ into two1 by ,god at lea/4 ,b z division is n a magical op]ation1 & does n give ! fir/ exi/5ce to ! ?+s :i* are divid$1 x is pla9 t ! p>ts :i* aft] ! division exi/ sep>ately mu/ h _h _! own di/9ct exi/5ce be=e ! division2 &1 evid5tly1 !y c\ld n h a di/9ct exi/5ce )\t be+ actuat$ by di/9ct sub/antial acts4 ,:at we say ( ^! two p>ts applies to :atev] o!r p>ts are obta9able by cont9u+ ! division4 ,:5ce x is manife/ t cont9u\s matt] ne$s z _m sub/antial acts z x has divisible p>ts4 ,! advocates ( cont9u\s matt] try to decl9e ?is consequ5ce by pret5d+ t matt]1 s long z x is undivid$1 is "o matt] & ne$s only "o =m2 b ?is =m1 accord+ to !m1 is divisible2 h5ce :5 ! matt] is divid$1 ea* "p ( ! matt] reta9s its own portion ( ! sub/antial =m1 & ?us ! same =m :i* gives exi/5ce to ! :ole gives exi/5ce to ! sep>ate p>ts4 ,?is is1 h[ev]1 a m]e subt]fuge2 = ! undivid$ matt] is inde$ "o accid5tally1 inasmu* z x has no division ( p>ts2 b x is n "o sub/antially1 because x has di/9ction ( p>ts4 ,?is di/9ction exi/s be=e ! division is made1 & we h already se5 t no actual di/9ction is possible )\t di/9ct acts4 ,& aga91 ! hypo!sis t sub/antial =ms are divisible1 is a ridicul\s fiction1 to say ! lea/4 ,= no?+ is divisible :i* has no multiplicity ( p>ts & consequ5tly a multiplicity ( acts4 ,h[1 !n1 c a sub/antial act1 :i* is a s+le act1 be conceiv$ z divisible8 ,!y also argue t z ! s\l1 :i* is a simple =m1 actuates ! :ole matt] ( ! body1 s c ! mat]ial =m actuate cont9u\s matt]4 ,?is comp>ison may h "s weight ) ^? :o conf\nd ! ess5tial ) ! sub/antial =ms1 & believe t ! s\l gives ! fir/ be+ to ! matt] ( ! body4 ,b ! tru? is t ! sub/ance ( ! s\l is ! ess5tial =m ( ! liv+ organism1 & n ! sub/antial =m giv+ ! fir/ be+ to matt]4 ,! organism & its matt] mu/ h _! be+ 9 nature be=e be+ animat$ by ! s\l2 ea* "p ( matt] 9 ! body has !re=e its own di/9ct mat]ial =m & its own di/9ct exi/5ce4 ,! s\l is a pr9ciple ( life1 & gives no?+ b life47#ge7 ,h5ce ! a=esaid comp>ison is faulty1 & leads to no conclusion4 ,9 ! second place x foll[s t no cont9u\s matt] c be /yl$ a s+le sub/ance4 ,= )9 ! dim5sions ( cont9u\s matt] !re mu/ be z _m di/9ct sub/antial acts z !re are mat]ial po9ts di/9ct f "o ano!r2 x be+ cle> t di/9ct po9ts _c h ! same sub/antial actuation1 & accord+ly require di/9ct sub/antial acts & con/itute di/9ct sub/ances4 ,aga9/ ?is "s w object t a m]e po9t ( matt] is incapable ( support+ ! sub/antial =m4 ,b we h already %[n t ! sub/antial =m is n support$ by its matt]1 z ! objection assumes1 b only t]m9at$ to x1 ! matt] be+ ! sub/antial t]m1 n ! subject1 ( ! sub/antial =m47#gf7 ,on ! o!r h&1 x is manife/ t a =m naturally de/9$ to act 9 a sph]e1 by actuat+ a s+le po9t ( matt]1 actuates j z mu* matt] z its nature requires4 ,= x is f a s+le po9t1 n f _m1 t ! action mu/ be direct$4 ,h5ce no?+ m ?an a po9t ( matt] is requir$ to t]m9ate ! sub/antial =m & to con/itute a p]fect sub/ance4 ,additional pro(s ( ?is tru? w be f\nd 9 our next article1 :]e we %all rigor\sly demon/rate ! impossibility ( cont9u\s matt]4 ,mean:ile1 no?+ )/&s our conclusion t !re mu/ be z _m di/9ct sub/ances 9 cont9u\s matt] z !re are di/9ct po9ts )9 its dim5sions4 ,9 ! ?ird place1 x foll[s t ?is multitude ( di/9ct sub/ances is n m]ely pot5tial1 b actual4 ,?is conclusion is v cle>4 ,= e multitude ( actual p>ts is an actual multitude1 or1 z !y say1 a multitude 9 act4 ,b 9 cont9u\s matt] all ! p>ts are actual1 al?\gh !y are n actually sep>at$4 ,!re=e ! multitude ( su* p>ts is an actual multitude4 ,! uphold]s ( cont9u\s matt] d n admit t ?is multitude is actual2 !y cont5d t x is only pot5tial4 ,= 7 !y to conc$e t x is actual1 !y w\ld be compell$ to admit ei!r t x is actually f9ite1 or t x is actually inf9ite4 ,n[1 !y _c say t x is actually f9ite1 because ?is w\ld be aga9/ ! wellkn[n nature ( cont9uum1 :i* admits ( an endless division1 & !re=e conta9s a multitude ( p>ts :i* has no end4 ,on ! o!r h&1 !y _c say t x is actually inf9ite2 because1 ev5 admitt+ ! absolute possibility ( a multitude actually inf9ite1 x w\ld /ill be absurd to ass]t t su* is ! case ) a piece ( matt] hav+ f9ite dim5sions4 ,inde$1 ,leibnitz & ,desc>tes did n hesitate to tea* ?is latt] absurdity2 b !y c\ld n make x fa%ionable1 & 7 soon ab&on$ ev5 by _! own disciples4 ,?us ! difficulty rema9$2 & philosoph]s1 be+ unable to solve x1 tri$ to decl9e x by d5y+ t !re c be 9 ! cont9uum an actual multitude ( p>ts4 ,?is 01 9 fact1 ! view ( ! old advocates ( cont9u\s matt]1 :o uni=mly admitt$ t ! p>ts ( an unbrok5 cont9uum are m]ely pot5tial1 & =m a pot5tial multitude4 ,=1 !y say1 ! actual multitude results f actual division1 & !re=e has no exi/5ce 9 ! undivid$ cont9uum4 ,?is la/ view w\ld be v good1 if ! cont9uum 9 "q 7 successive--z is ! case ) movem5t & "t1 :i* are always 9 fi]i1 & exi/ only by inf9itesimals 9 an inf9itesimal pres5t1 or if ! cont9uum 9 "q 7 virtual1 z is ! case ) any m5surable int]val ( space2 = evid5tly 9 ^! cont9uums no actual multitude is to be f\nd4 ,b ! case is q diff]5t ) cont9u\s matt]4 ,= he :o ass]ts ! exi/5ce ( cont9u\s matt] ass]ts ! exi/5ce ( a ?+ hav+ p>ts =mally di/9ct & simultane\s4 ,he !re=e affirms ! actual exi/5ce ( a =mal multitude ( di/9ct p>ts1 or1 9 o!r t]ms1 an actual multitude4 ,to d5y ! actual multitude ( ! p>ts1 on ! plea t !re is no actual division1 is to take refuge 9 a mis]able sophism1 :i* consi/s 9 d5y+ ! sub/antial di/9ction ( ! p>ts on ! gr\nd t !y are n divid$1 & 9 ignor+ _! actual be+ solely because !y h n a c]ta9 special mode ( be+4 ,z to ! axiom t 8,numb] results f division10 two ?+s are to be notic$4 ,! fir/ is t ! t]m 8division0 "h means m5suration1 n sep>ation4 ,?us we divide ! day into tw5tyf\r h\rs1 )\t discont9u+ "t = all t2 & 9 l mann] we divide ! l5g? ( a j\rney into miles )\t discont9u+ space4 ,?is %[s t ! numb]s obta9$ by ! division ( ! cont9uum are only artificially or virtually discrete1 & t ! cont9uum rema9s unbrok54 ,! second is t a numb] is n m]ely a multitude1 b a multitude measur$ by a c]ta9 unit1 z ,s4 ,?omas aptly def9es x3 ,num]us e/ multitudo m5surata p] unum4 ,h5ce1 if ! unit ( measure is arbitr>y 7z is ! case ) all cont9u\s quantities71 ! same quantity c be express$ by diff]5t numb]s1 accord+ z a diff]5t unit is employ$ 9 measur+ x4 ,b s long z ! unit is n det]m9$1 ! quantity _c be express$ by any def9ite numb]4 ,& if ! unit employ$ be less ?an any giv5 f9ite quantity1 ! ?+ :i* is measur$ w conta9 a multitude ( su* units great] ?an any giv5 numb]4 ,all su* units exi/ 9 ! ?+ measur$ prior to its m5suration2 & z su* units are actual & di/9ct1 !re c be no d\bt t !y con/itute an actual multitude4 ,"s mod]n advocates ( cont9u\s matt] h imag9$ ano!r means ( evad+ ! difficulty4 ,tongiorgi admits ext5d$ atoms ( cont9u\s matt]1 b d5ies t _! p>ts are actually di/9ct4 ,z1 h[ev]1 he confesses t ext5sion requires p>ts outside ( p>ts 7,cosmol41 n4 #adc71 we may ask him3 ,are n su* p>ts actually di/9ct8 ,di/9ction is a negation ( id5tity2 & surely p>ts exi/+ actually outside ( "o ano!r are n actually id5tical4 ,!y are !re=e actually di/9ct4 ,n[1 to use ! v words ( ! au?or1 8:]e !re are di/9ct p>ts !re is a plurality ( units1 t is1 a multitude1 al?\gh ! p>ts :i* are di/9ct be unit$ 9 a common t]m1 z is ! case ) ! p>ts ( cont9uum027#gg7 & !re=e x is manife/ t ! cont9u\s atom involves actual multitude4 ,lib]atore does n entirely d5y ! actual di/9ction ( ! p>ts 9 cont9u\s matt]1 b ma9ta9s t ! di/9ction is incomplete1 & accord+ly _c give rise to an actual multitude4 ,! p>ts ( a cont9uum1 says he1 are unit$ 9 a common t]m2 h5ce !y are incompletely di/9ct1 & make no numb]1 b are all "o4 ,!y are outside ( "o ano!r1 yet 9 su* a mann] z to be also inside ( "o ano!r4 ,!y d n subsi/ 9 !mselves1 b 9 ! :ole4 ,! :ole displays _m p>ts1 b x is "o1 & its p>ts are s indet]m9ate t !y _c be measur$ except by an arbitr>y measure47#gh7 ,?is view sc>cely des]ves to be discuss$1 z ! au?or himself owns t x makes cont9u\s matt] seem some:at contradictory--,contradictoriis quodammodo notis subditur--?\gh he attributes ?is k9d ( contradiction to ! opposition :i* exi/s betwe5 ! matt] & ! =m--an explanation :i* we d n admit = reasons :i* we %all give 9 our next article4 ,b z to ! ass]tion t ! p>ts ( a cont9uum1 on acc\nt ( _! hav+ a common t]m1 are only incompletely di/9ct1 we c %[ at once t ! au?or is mu* mi/ak54 ,incomplete di/9ction is a di/9ction :i* does n completely exclude id5tity4 ,h5ce :]e !re is incomplete di/9ction !re is also incomplete id5tity4 ,n[1 n a %ad[ ( id5tity is to be f\nd betwe5 any two p>ts ( cont9uum4 ,!re=e any two p>ts ( cont9uum are completely di/9ct4 ,?us ea* ( ! tw5tyf\r h\rs into :i* we divide ! day is completely di/9ct f e o!r1 al?\gh ! "o is unit$ ) ! o!r 9 a common t]m2 = x is evid5t t ! common t]m1 hav+ no ext5sion1 is no "p ( ext5sion1 & !re=e _c orig9ate id5tity betwe5 any two p>ts ( ext5sion4 ,to say t !re is "s id5tity1 & !re=e an incomplete di/9ction1 betwe5 two ext5sions1 because !y h a common t]m :i* has no ext5sion1 is to pret5d t ! unext5d$ has "s id5tity ) ! ext5d$2 & ?is pret5sion is absurd4 ,we conclude t1 9 spite ( all ! ef=ts ( our oppon5ts1 x is manife/ t cont9u\s matt] w\ld be an actual multitude ( di/9ct1 ?\gh n sep>at$1 sub/ances4 ,la/ly1 x foll[s t actual cont9u\s matt] w\ld be an actual inf9ite multitude ( sub/ances4 ,?is conclusion is fully w>rant$ by ! inf9ite divisibility ( ! cont9uum4 ,b "h aga9 ! advocates ( mat]ial cont9uity cont5d t ?is divisibility is pot5tial1 & c nev] be r$uc$ to act2 :5ce !y inf] t ! multitude ( ! p>ts is n actual1 b pot5tial4 ,we1 h[ev]1 repeat t if ! division is pot5tial1 ! divisible matt] is c]ta9ly actual2 & !re=e ! pot5cy ( an inf9ite division presupposes an inf9ite multitude ( di/9ct t]ms actually exi/+ 9 ! divisible matt]4 ,& z we h already %[n t ea* di/9ct t]m mu/ h a di/9ct sub/antial act1 we mu/ conclude t ! lea/ piece ( cont9u\s matt] w\ld consi/ ( an inf9ite actual multitude ( sub/ances--a consequ5ce ^: mon/rosity ne$s no demon/ration4 ,h5ce we are n surpris$ to see t ,g\d91 "o ( ! great *ampions ( ! old physics1 consid]s cont9u\s matt] z 8a philosophic my/]y1 ab\t :i* reason tea*es m ?an x c und]/&1 & objects m ?an x c answ]407#gi7 ,he tries1 h[ev]1 to expla9 ! my/]y 9 "s mann]1 by add+ t 8:5 ! cont9uum is said to be inf9itely divisible1 ?is mu/ be und]/ood ma!matically1 n physically--t is1 by consid]+ ! quantity z x is 9 itself1 n z x is ! prop]ty ( a corporeal =m4 ,= 9 ! process ( ! division we might f9ally rea* a "p s small t1 if small]1 x w\ld be insuffici5t to be> any natural =m4 ,nev]!less1 ma!matically speak+1 9 t smalle/ physical "p !re w\ld /ill be two halves1 & 9 ^! halves o!r halves1 & s on )\t end407#hj7 ,?is explanation is tak5 f ,s4 ,?omas 7,i ,phys41 lect4 ,i471 & %[s philosophical ?\ght2 b1 f> f solv+ ! difficulty1 x r proves t x is insoluble4 ,= if1 ma!matically speak+1 9 ! smalle/ bit ( cont9u\s matt] !re are /ill halves1 & halves ( halves1 cle>ly !re are 9 x di/9ct p>ts ( matt]1 & !re=e di/9ct =ms actuat+ ea* ( !m di/9ctly1 z ! be+ ( ea* "p is n ! be+ ( any o!r "p4 ,x is !re=e false t no?+ small] is suffici5t to be> any natural =m4 ,& h5ce ! difficulty is n solv$4 ,on ! o!r h&1 ! necessity ( resort+ to purely ma!matical 7geometric7 quantity cle>ly %[s t x is ! space inclos$ 9 ! volume ( ! body 7( :i* alone geometry treats71 & n ! matt] 7( :i* geometry has no?+ to say71 t is inf9itely divisible2 & ?is am\nts to a confession t cont9u\s matt] has no exi/5ce4 ,:ile mak+ ^! rem>ks1 we will+ly ackn[l$ge t ,s4 ,?omas & all ! anci5ts :o consid]$ air1 wat]1 fire1 & e>? z ! fir/ elem5ts ( all ?+s1 7 p]fectly consi/5t 9 tea*+ t natural =ms require a def9ite am\nt ( matt]4 ,= by 8natural =ms0 !y meant ^? =ms f :i* ! specific prop]ties ( s5sible ?+s emanate4 ,n[1 all ?+s t are s5sible are mat]ially comp\nd$ 9 a great] or less degree1 & possess prop]ties :i* _c be ascrib$ to a s+le mat]ial po9t4 ,s f>1 !n1 ^! anci5t philosoph]s 7 "r4 ,b !y %\ld h consid]$ t ! requir$ am\nt ( matt] ought to consi/ ( di/9ct p>ts1 hav+ _! own di/9ct be+1 & !re=e _! own di/9ct sub/antial acts4 ,?is w\ld h l$ !m to ! conclusion t ! natural =m ( air1 wat]1 etc41 0 n a =m giv+ ! fir/ be+ to ! mat]ial p>ts1 b a =m ( natural composition giv+ ! fir/ be+ to ! comp\nd nature4 ,b let u /op "h = ! pres5t4 ,we h %[n t cont9u\s matt] _c be prov$ to exi/1 & is1 at be/1 a 8philosophic my/]y40 ,9 our next article we %all g a /ep fur!r1 & prove t mat]ial cont9uity is a metaphysical impossibility4 ,to ,be ,cont9u$4 ,new ,publications4 ,,alzog',s ,,univ]sal ,,*ur* ,,hi/ory4 ,pabis* & ,byrne4 ,vol ,i4 ,c9c9nati3 ,rob]t ,cl>ke ,co4 #ahgd4 7,new ,york3 ,sold by ,! ,ca?olic ,publication ,society47 ,?is manual = ecclesia/ical /ud5ts is confess$ly ! be/ extant4 ,dr4 ,pabis*1 ! *ief translator & editor1 is well kn[n = 8 va/ erudition1 & 8 associate1 ! ,rev4 ,mr4 ,byrne1 has paid c>eful att5tion to ! /yle ( r5d]+ ! ,g]man into ,engli%4 ,! publi%]s h made ! ext]ior ( ! "w wor?y ( its cont5ts4 ,we ne$ n say any m to recomm5d a "w :i* speaks = itself & has receiv$ ! sanction ( names ! highe/ 9 ecclesia/ical rank & !ological repute 9 ?is c\ntry4 ,,hi/ory ,,( ,,! ,,ca?olic ,,*ur* ,,9 ,,scotl&4 ,by ,james ,wal%4 ,glasg[3 ,hugh ,m>gey4 #ahgd4 7,new ,york3 ,sold by ,! ,ca?olic ,publication ,society47 ,?is is a valuable "w1 because x is ! only "o ( its k9d1 &1 ev5 7 !re o!rs1 x w\ld /& on its own m]its & /ill be valuable4 ,scotl& be+ s closely unit$ 9 its hi/ory & de/9ies1 & hav+ s mu* 9 common ) ! si/] c\ntries1 ! hi/ory ( ! ,scotti% ,*ur* mu/ necess>ily h a close aff9ity & ?r[ mu* light ^u ! ecclesia/ical annals ( ,engl& & ,irel&2 s t ! int]e/ & importance ( ?is "w is greatly height5$ by ! fact t x supplies an integral "p ( ! hi/ory ( ,*ri/ianity 9 ! ,briti% ,isles4 ,hi!rto t hi/ory 0 n complete4 ,x may be said to be complet$ n[4 ,if ^? among our sep>at$ bre?r5 :o pret5d to seek s dilig5tly aft] tru? 9 ! tea*+s & practices ( ! e>ly *ur* w deign to glance at ^! pages1 !y w f9d t ,scotl& too 0 evangeliz$ by ! popes1 & t its fir/ ,*ri/ians pr(ess$1 n a mutilat$ ,*ri/ianity1 b ! :ole cycle ( ,ca?olic doctr9e4 ,!y w le>n1 moreov]1 t ! scall$ ,re=mation 9 ,scotl& 0 entirely a political job1 & t !re1 z else:]e1 ! ,prote/antism 9 :i* !y pride !mselves 0 t9k]$ up by a h]d ( fanatics & foi/$ ^u ! p by a rapaci\s1 pr(ligate1 unpr9cipl$ nobility4 ,nev] 0 !re a m tru?ful page ( hi/ory writt5 ?an ?is4 ,! au?or1 ?\gh he mode/ly claims = himself no?+ m ?an ! title ( compil]1 has _m ( ! qualifications ( an hi/orian2 8 rese>* has be5 long & labori\s1 & he notices only ! mo/ au!ntic docum5ts & records ( ! pa/4 ,9 no in/ance d we discov] any attempt to color or gloss ov] any ( 8 /atem5ts1 & he is nev] betray$ into exagg]at+ ! virtues or conceal+ ! faults ( 8 c\ntrym54 ,,manual ,,( ,,my?ology3 ,,greek ,,& ,,roman1 ,,norse ,,& ,,old ,,g]man1 ,,h9doo ,,& ,,egyptian ,,my?ology4 ,by ,alex&] ,s4 ,murray1 ,dep>tm5t ( ,greek & ,roman ,antiquities1 ,briti% ,museum4 ,second ,edition4 ,rewritt5 & consid]ably enl>g$4 ,) =tyfive plates4 ,new ,york3 ,scribn]1 ,arm/rong ,co41 #fed ,broadway4 #ahgd4 ,z a manual ( my?ology ?is seems to be z concise1 complete1 & accurate z su* a book c be made4 ,z a specim5 ( art x is rem>kable4 ,! au?or is app>5tly "o ( our mod]n1 cultivat$ pagans1 v mu* at home among ! hea!n religions he describes4 ,! v brief exposition ( 8 own !ological op9ions conta9$ 9 8 introduction ignores ! true & primitive religion reveal$ f heav5 altoge!r1 & prop\nds ! utt]ly unhi/orical1 p]nici\s1 & false notion t mono!ism is a developm5t f poly!ism produc$ by intellectual progress4 ,! au?or does n1 h[ev]1 put =? anti,*ri/ian views 9 an (f5sive or obtrusive mann]1 & inde$ all he says is includ$ 9 a few s5t5ces4 ,we _c1 c]ta9ly1 recomm5d ! /udy ( pagan my?ology to "y pupils1 or consid] ! pres5t volume z suitable = indiscrim9ate p]usal4 ,^? :o are fit = su* /udies1 & = :om !y are necess>y or prop]1 w f9d x a v satisfactory comp5dium ( in=mation & a "w ( truly classical ta/e & elegance4 ,,curtius' ,,hi/ory ,,( ,,greece4 ,vol4 ,v4 ,new ,york3 ,scribn]1 ,arm/rong ,co4 #ahgd4 ,?is volume completes ! "w ( ,dr4 ,curtius4 ,we h already giv5 x ! high comm5dation :i* x des]ves 9 our notices ( previ\s volumes4 ,x is "o ( ! fir/class hi/orical works ( ,g]man s*ol>%ip1 & ?is is ! highe/ praise t c be giv5 to any "w 9 ^? dep>tm5ts 9 :i* ,g]man s*ol>s excel1 s f> z le>n+ & ability are conc]n$4 ,a ,,!ory ,,( ,,f9e ,,art4 ,by ,joseph ,torrey1 late ,pr(essor ( ,moral & ,intellectual ,philosophy 9 ! ,univ]sity ( ,v]mont4 ,new ,york3 ,scribn]1 ,arm/rong ,co4 #ahgd4 ,look+ ?r\gh ?is treatise ( ,pr(4 ,torrey1 ^: intellectual head1 /amp$ 9 gold on ! cov]1 leads ! read] to expect a ?\ghtful "w on ! mo/ attractive subject ( /hetics1 our impression is decid$ly favorable4 ,! ,univ]sity ( ,v]mont us$ to be consid]$ z q rem>kable = an elevat$1 philosophical tone4 ,su* seems to be ! "* ( ?is cond5s$ summ>y ( ! retir$ pr(essor's lectures on art1 evid5tly ! result ( mu* /udy & obs]vation1 & giv5 to ! read] 9 t pleas+ /yle :i* be/ suits su* a v pleasant bran* ( k4 ,,prote/ant ,,j\rnalism4 ,by ! au?or ( ,my ,cl]ical ,fri5ds4 ,london3 ,burns ,oates4 #ahgd4 7,new ,york3 ,sold by ,! ,ca?olic ,publication ,society47 ,x is en\gh to "n ! au?or ( ?is collection ( %ort1 lively essays--,dr4 ,m>%all4 ,x is ! cream ( ! ,london ,tablet's articles1 dur+ ! au?or's active connection ) t j\rnal1 on ! mo/ liv+ & int]e/+ topics ( ! day 9 reg>d to ! w>f>e betwe5 ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* & h] enemies4 ,we recomm5d x to univ]sal read+ & circulation 9 ! w>me/ possible mann]1 & ) ! mo/ s9c]e desire t ! au?or may long be sp>$ to cont9ue 8 admirable & useful c>e] z a *ampion ( religion & tru?4 ,,*>t]is2 ,a ,romance4 ,by ,m>y ,m4 ,mel9e4 ,philadelphia3 ,j4 ,b4 ,lipp9cott ,co4 #ahgd4 ,?is romance does n belie its "n 9 its cont5ts4 ,its plot & incid5ts are romantic & tragic 9 ! highe/ degree4 ,bord]+1 at lea/1 on ! improbable1 z !y are1 !y are nev]!less manag$ ) a v consid]able degree ( skill & p[] by ! au?or1 :o has improv$ v mu* on h] la/ /ory1 ,9 ,six ,mon?s4 ,! *>act]s are drawn ) free & bold /rokes1 & h dramatic individuality4 ,! plot excites ev5 a pa9ful int]e/ all ?r\gh1 & !re is no mawki% s5tim5talism any:]e4 ,"s sc5es are rem>kably well drawn4 ,!re are no lectures on religion or morals1 b ! purity ( a true ,ca?olic woman's fai? & morality %9es ?r\gh ! :ole /ory4 ,we may congratulate ! fair au?or on h] success4 ,,ka!r9e ,,e>le4 ,by ,miss ,adel9e ,trafton4 ,bo/on3 ,lee ,%ep>d4 #ahgd4 ,an int]e/+ /ory1 beautifully illu/rat$ & neatly b\nd4 ,,summ] ,,talks ,,ab\t ,,l\rdes4 ,by ,cecilia ,m>y ,caddell4 ,london3 ,burns ,oates4 #ahgd4 7,new ,york3 ,sold by ,! ,ca?olic ,publication ,society47 ,9 ?is little book ! au?oress relates "s ( ! wond]ful miracles ( ,l\rdes4 ,its /yle is simple & *a/e1 &1 we %\ld say1 p>ticul>ly suit$ = *ildr54 ,,! ,,ca?olic ,,_w4 ,,vol4 ,,xx41 ,,no4 #aag4--;,,decemb]1 #ahgd4 ,! ,p]secution ,( ,! ,*ur* ,9 ,! ,g]man ,empire4 ,! ,ca?olics are suff]+ today1 9 ! v he>t ( ,europe1 a p]secution :i*1 if less bloody1 is n less cruel or unju/1 ?an t :i* afflict$ ! ,*ri/ian ,*ur* 9 ! beg9n+ ( ! ,i,vth c5tury1 "u ! reign ( ! brutal old emp]or1 ,diocletian4 ,! prisons ( ,g]many are fill$ ) confessors ( ! fai?1 :o1 9 ! mid/ ( e indignity & outrage1 be> !mselves ) a con/ancy & h]oism n unwor?y ( ! e>ly m>tyrs4 ,& x is /range1 too1 t ?is /ruggle %\ld be only a r5ewal ( ! old conflict betwe5 ,*ri/ & ,cs>1 betwe5 ! ,son ( ,man & ! pr9ce ( ?is _w4 ,9 fact1 anti ,*ri/ian ,europe is us+ e ex]tion to recreate society on ! model ( ,grecian & ,roman paganism4 ,?is t5d5cy is manife/ 9 all ! v>i\s realms ( ?\ght & action4 ,we p]ceive x--& we speak n[ m p>ticul>ly ( ,g]many--9 lit]ature1 9 sci5ce1 9 ! mann] ( deal+ ) all ! great problems :i* conc]n man 9 8 relations ) bo? ! visible & ! unse5 _w2 & x looms up be=e u1 9 palpable =m & gigantic proportions1 9 ! :ole attitude ( ! /ate t[>d ! *ur*4 ,!re has nev] liv$ on ?is e>? a m ?or\gh pagan ?an ,goe!1 ! great idol ( ,g]man lit]ature1 to :om ! v sign ( ! cross 0 s hateful t 9 8 notori\s ,v5etian ,epigram he put x side by side ) g>lic & v]m94 ,! ?\ght ( selfsacrifice & selfd5ial 0 s odi\s to 8 lu/ful & allindulg5t nature t he turn$ f its great emblem ) uncontrollable disgu/1 & op5ly proclaim$ himself a 8decidirt] ,ni*t*ri/40 8,das ,ewig ,weibli*e0--s5sualism & sexualism--7 ! gods ( 8 he>t1 9 ^: praise alone he attun$ 8 lyre4 ,& ,s*ill]1 9 8 ,gods ( ,greece1 compla9$ sorr[+ly t all ! fair _w ( gods & goddesses %\ld h vani%$1 t "o 7! ,god ( ! ,*ri/ian7 might be enri*$2 & ) t5d] long+ he pray$ t 8nature's sweet morn0 might aga9 return4 ,bo? ! religion & ! philosophy ( paganism 7 bas$ ^u ! deification ( nature1 & 7 consequ5tly pan!i/ic4 ,n[1 ?is pagan pan!ism recrudesc5t is ! "o p]man5t type amid ! endless v>iations ( mod]n ,g]man sophi/ry4 ,x und]lies ! !oriz+ ( ,s*ell+1 ,fi*te1 & ,hegel1 z well z t ( ,feu]ba*1 ,b*n]1 & ,/rauss4 ,!y all assume ! nonexi/5ce ( a p]sonal ,god1 & transf] 8 attributes to nature1 :i* is1 9 _! eyes1 ! "m ( all1 ! sole exi/5ce1 & ! supreme good4 ,?is pan!ism1 :i* confuses all ?+s 9 extricable *aos1 _s ) matt]1 ?\ght ) s5sation1 ! inf9ite ) ! f9ite1 de/roy+ ! v elem5ts ( reason1 & tak+ f language its ess5tial mean+1 has infect$ all non,ca?olic ?\ght 9 ,g]many4 ,:5 we desc5d f ! mi/y heights ( speculation1 we f9d pan!i/ic paganism 9 ! idolatry ( sci5ce & culture1 :i* h tak5 ! place ( dogma & morality4 ,x is held to be an axiom t man is simply a product ( nature1 :o kn[s h]self 9 him z %e feels h]self 9 ! animal4 ,! =mulas 9 :i* ! ?\ght is clo!d are ( m9or importance4 ,9 ! ultimate analysis we f9d 9 all ! conflict+ s*ools ( ,g]man infidelity ?is s5tim5t1 h[ev] widely its expression may v>y3 t nature is supreme1 & !re is no ,god beside4 ,! cosmos1 in/ead ( a p]sonal ,god1 is ! ultimate fact beyond :i* sci5ce pr(esses to be unable to proce$2 & !re=e ! duality ( ends1 aims1 & results :i* und]lies ! ,*ri/ian conception ( ! univ]se mu/ necess>ily disappe>4 ,!re is no long] ,god & ! _w1 _s & matt]1 good & evil1 heav5 & hell2 !re is n ev5 man & ! brute4 ,!re is only ! cosmos1 :i* is "o2 & f ?is x necess>ily foll[s t ! di/9ction betwe5 ! spiritual & ! temporal p[] is unreal & %\ld cease to be recogniz$4 ,n[1 "h we h discov]$ ! v g]m f :i* ! :ole ,prussian p]secution has sprung4 ,9 ! la/ analysis x re/s ^u ! assumption t ! spiritual p[] has no "r to exi/1 s9ce ! tru?s ^u :i* x 0 suppos$ to be bas$--z ,god1 ! s\l1 & a future life--are prov5 to be my?s4 ,h5ce ! /ate is ! only autonomy1 & to claim au?ority n d]iv$ f x is treason4 ,?us ! /ruggle n[ go+ on 9 ,prussia is = life or dea?4 ,x rages ar\nd ! v c5tral citadel ( ! s\l & ( all religion4 ,! ,ca?olics ( ,g]many are today cont5d+ = :at ! ,*ri/ians ( ! fir/ c5turies di$--! "r to live4 ,to und]/& ?is bett] x w be well to consid] = a mom5t ! attributes ( ! /ate 9 pagan ,greece & ,rome4 ,hell5ic religion1 9 its di/9ctive =ms1 _h its orig9 9 ! deification ( nature & ( man z h] cr[n+ "w1 & bo? 7 id5tifi$ ) ! /ate4 ,h5ce religion 0 h]owor%ip2 ! good man 0 ! good citiz51 ! sa9t 0 ! successful w>rior :o /ruck t]ror into ! enemies ( 8 c\ntry1 & ?us ! religi\s feel+ 0 conf\nd$ ) ! patriotic _s4 ,to be a true citiz5 ( ! /ate1 x 0 necess>y to pr(ess ! national religion2 & to be loyal to ! /ate 0 to be true to its protect+ gods4 ,! highe/ act ( religion 0 to beat back ! invad] or to die glori\sly on ! battlefield4 ,inde$1 9 paganism we f9d no idea ( a nonnational religion4 ,! pagan /ate1 :e!r imp]ial1 mon>*ical1 or republican1 0 ess5tially tyrannical1 :olly incompatible ) fre$om z und]/ood 9 ,*ri/ian society4 ,to be free 0 to be1 s\l & body1 ! slave ( ! /ate4 ,plato gives to 8 ideal ,republic unlimit$ p[] to control ! w ( ! individual1 to direct all 8 ?\ghts & actions1 to model & %ape 8 :ole life4 ,he m]ges ! family & its privileges into ! /ate & its rights1 gives ! gov]nm5t absolute au?ority 9 ! education ( its subjects1 & ev5 places ! propagation ( ! race "u /ate sup]vision4 ,! pagan /ate 0 also ess5tially milit>y1 recogniz+ no rights except ^? :i* x _h n ! p[] to violate4 ,n[1 ! prea*+ ( ,*ri/ 0 9 direct contradiction to ?is :ole !ory ( gov]nm5t4 ,he decl>$ t ,god & ! s\l h rights z well z ,cs>1 & proclaim$ ! high] law :i* affirms t man has a de/9y sup]ior to t ( be+ a citiz5 ( any /ate1 h[ev] glori\s2 :i* imposes ^u him duties t transc5d ! sph]e ( all human au?ority4 ,?us religion became ! supreme law ( life1 & ! recognition ( ! indefeasible rights ( consci5ce gave to man citiz5%ip 9 a k+dom n ( ?is _w4 ,x1 9 consequ5ce1 became 8 duty z well z 8 privilege to obey fir/ ! laws ( ?is sup]natural k+dom1 & to insi/ ^u ?is div9e obligation1 ev5 ?\gh ! :ole _w %\ld oppose him4 ,?is tea*+ ( ,*ri/ at once lift$ religion above ! control ( ! /ate1 &1 cutt+ loose ! bonds ( s]vitude :i* _h made x national & n>r[1 decl>$ x ca?olic1 ( ! :ole e>? & = all m54 ,he s5t 8 apo/les1 n to ! ,jew1 or ! ,greek1 or ! ,g5tile1 b to all ! nations1 & 9 8 *ur* he recogniz$ no di/9ction ( race or social condition--! slave 0 l ! freeman1 ! begg> l ! k+4 ,?is doctr9e1 ! mo/ b5efic5t & humanit>ian t ! _w has ev] he>d1 br\ght =? f ! oblivion ( ages ! all=gott5 tru? ( ! bro!rhood ( ! race1 & rais$ man to a level on :i* paganism 0 n able ev5 to contemplate him2 proclaim+ t man1 = be+ simply man1 irrespective ( race1 nationality1 or condition1 is wor?y ( honor & rev]5ce4 ,n[1 x 0 precisely ?is ca?olic & nonnational "* ( ! religion ( ,*ri/ :i* br\ght x into conflict ) ! pagan /ate4 ,! ,*ri/ians1 x 0 held1 c\ld n be loyal citiz5s ( ! empire1 because !y did n pr(ess ! religion ( ! empire1 & refus$ to sacrifice to ! div9ity ( ,cs>4 ,!y 7 traitors1 because 9 ^? ?+s :i* conc]n$ fai? !y 7 resolv$ n to recognize on ! "p ( ! /ate any "r to int]f]e2 & !re=e 7 !y ca/ into prison1 ?r[n to ! wild bea/s 9 ! ,amphi!atre1 & dev\r$ "u ! approv+ eyes ( ! wor%ipp]s ( ! emp]or's div9ity4 ,?is hi/ory is repeat+ itself 9 ,prussia to day4 ,_m causes h1 )9 ! pres5t c5tury1 help$ to /r5g!n ! national feel+ 9 ,g]many4 ,! t]rible outrages & humiliations inflict$ ^u h] by ! pitiless soldi]s ( ! fir/ ,napoleon made x evid5t t ! common safety requir$ t ! bonds ( bro!rhood among ! peoples ( ! diff]5t ,g]man /ates %\ld be drawn tight]4 ,! developm5t ( a national lit]ature also help$ to fo/] a long+ = national unity4 ,9 ! ,x,v,i,ith1 & ev5 d[n to ne>ly ! end ( ! ,x,v,i,i,ith1 c5tury1 ,fr5* influ5ce1 ext5d+ f ! c\rts ( pr9ces to ! closets ( ! le>n$1 gave tone to bo? lit]ature & politics4 ,leibnitz wrote 9 ,fr5* or ,lat91 & ,fr$]ick ! ,great /rove to =get 8 own tongue1 t he might le>n to speak ,fr5* ) idiomatic purity--an accompli%m5t :i* he nev] acquir$4 ,z !re 0 no ,g]man lit]ature1 ! national feel+ lack$ "o ( its mo/ p[]ful /imulants4 ,b 9 ! latt] half ( ! ,x,v,i,i,ith c5tury1 & dur+ ! fir/ half ( ! ,x,i,xth1 a lit]ature ri*1 pr(\nd1 ?or\ghly ,g]man1 ! creation ( "s ( ! highe/ names 9 ! _w ( lett]s1 came into exi/5ce1 & 0 bo? a cause & an effect ( ! national awak5+4 ,goe! especially did mu*1 by ! absolute asc5d5cy :i* he acquir$ 9 ! lit]ature ( 8 c\ntry1 to unify & h>monize ! national m9d4 ,/ill1 a ?\s& int]e/s & jeal\sies1 local & dyna/ic1 old prescriptive rights1 & a con/itutional sl[ness & sluggi%ness 9 ! ,g]manic temp]am5t1 /ood 9 ! way ( a unit$ fa!rl&1 & _h to be got rid ( or ov]come by =ce be=e ! dream ( ! nationali/s c\ld become a reality4 ,prussia1 f\nd$ by rap9e1 built up & /r5g!n$ by w> & conque/1 has always be5 a he>tless1 selfseek+ /ate4 ,! y\nge/ ( ! great ,european /ates1 & = a long "t "o ( ! mo/ inconsid]able1 %e has gradually gr[n to be ! fir/ milit>y p[] ( ! _w4 ,already1 9 ! "t ( ,fr$]ick ! ,great1 %e 0 ! =midable rival ( ,au/ria 9 ! conte/ = ! hegemony ( ! o!r ,g]man /ates4 ,?is /ruggle end$1 9 #ahff1 9 ! utt] defeat ( ,au/ria on ! field ( ,sad[a4 ,hanov]1 ,saxony1 ,hesse,cassel1 & o!r m9or pr9cipalities 7 at once absorb$ by ,prussia1 :o1 besides greatly increas+ h] /r5g?1 ?us became ! *ampion ( ,g]man unity4 ,b ,g]man unity 0 a m5ace to ,france1 :o c\ld n possibly ma9ta9 h] prepond]ance 9 ,european affairs 9 ! pres5ce ( a unit$ ,g]many4 ,h5ce ! irrepressible conflict betwe5 ,france & ,prussia1 :i* end$ 9 ! cata/rophe ( ,s$an4 ,! ,k+ ( ,prussia became ! ,emp]or ( ,g]many1 & ,g]man national pride & en?usiasm rea*$ a degree bord]+ on fr5zy4 ,by a rem>kable co9cid5ce ! ,franco,prussian w> broke out at ! v mom5t :5 ! dogma ( ,papal infallibility 0 def9$1 & imm$iately aft] ! capitulation ( ,s$an1 ,victor ,emanuel took possession ( ,rome4 ,! ,pope 0 )\t temporal p[]--a prison] inde$4 ,! feel+ aga9/ ! newlydef9$ dogma 0 especially /rong 9 ,g]many1 :]e ! sy/ematic w>f>e c>ri$ on by ! ,janus p>ty aga9/ ! ,vatican ,c\ncil _h w>p$ ! public m9d4 ,france1 ! elde/ daught] ( ! *ur*1 0 ly+1 ble$+ & cru%$1 at ! feet ( ! conqu]or4 ,! "t seem$ to h arriv$ :5 ! bond :i* unit$ ! ,ca?olics ( ,g]many ) ! ,pope1 & ?r\gh him ) ! *ur* univ]sal1 might easily be brok54 ,! defection ( ,dll+] & o!r rationali/ic pr(essors1 z well z ! attitude ( _m ( ! ,g]man bi%ops 9 ! c\ncil1 & ! views :i* !y _h express$ ) reg>d to ! probable results ( a def9ition ( ! infallibility ( ! ,pope1 t5d$ to confirm ^? :o controll$ ! policy ( ! new empire 9 ! op9ion t !re w\ld be no great difficulty 9 =m+ ! ,ca?olics ( ,g]many into a k9d ( national religi\s body :olly subject to ! /ate1 ev5 9 matt]s ( fai?4 ,if we add to ?is ! fact t ! infidels ( our day h a k9d ( sup]/ition :i* leads !m to ?9k t all religi\s fai? has gr[n weak1 & t ^? :o believe are = ! mo/ "p hypocritical1 ins9c]e1 & by no means anxi\s to suff] = consci5ce's sake1 we %all be able to und]/& h[ ,bism>ck1 :o is utt]ly indiff]5t to all religion1 & :o believes 9 no?+ except ! omnipot5ce ( ! /ate1 %\ld h p]suad$ himself to de/roy ! religi\s fre$om :i* _h come to be consid]$ ! common prop]ty ( ,*ri/5dom4 ,already1 9 ! mon? ( ,augu/ imm$iately foll[+ ! close ( ! w> ) ,france1 we f9d ! ,nor!rn ,g]man press1 :i* obsequi\sly obeys 8 ord]s1 beg9n+ to ?r[ out h9ts t ,rome _h always be5 ! enemy ( ,g]many2 t h] claims 7 incompatible ) ! rights ( ! /ate & hurtful to ! national developm5t2 & t1 9 pres5ce ( ! newlydef9$ dogma ( ,papal infallibility1 ! necessity ( resi/+ h] ev]increas+ encroa*m5ts ^u ! doma9 ( ! civil au?ority _h become imp]ative4 ,! wat*word giv5 by ! (ficial press 0 ev]y:]e ree*o$ by ! organs ( bo? infidel & ,prote/ant op9ion1 & x at once became evid5t t ! ,g]man ,empire int5d$ to make w> on ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*4 ,!re 0 yet ano!r end to be subs]v$ by ! p]secution ( ! *ur*4 ,bism>ck made no secret ( 8 fe>s ( a democratic movem5t 9 ,g]many aft] ! excitem5t ( ! ,fr5* campaign _h di$ away1 & he hop$ to av]t ?is dang] by inflam+ ! religi\s prejudices ( ! infidel & ,prote/ant population4 ,on ! #h? ( ,july1 #ahga1 ! ,ca?olic dep>tm5t 9 ! ,m9i/ry ( ,public ,wor%ip 0 aboli%$1 & ! gov]nm5t op5ly l5t its influ5ce to ! ,old ,ca?olic movem5t4 ,accord+ to ! ,prussian con/itution1 religi\s in/ruction 9 ! gymnasia is obligatory2 b :]e a portion or all ( ! /ud5ts 7 ,ca?olics1 ! /ate recogniz$ t _! religi\s in/ructors %\ld n be appo9t$ until !y _h receiv$ ! approbation ( ! bi%op4 ,dr4 ,wollmann1 :o _h = a long "t held ! (fice ( tea*] ( religion 9 ! ,ca?olic gymnasium ( ,braunsb]g1 apo/atiz$ aft] ! ,vatican ,c\ncil1 & 01 9 consequ5ce1 susp5d$ f ! ex]cise ( ! prie/ly (fice by 8 bi%op1 :o decl>$ t1 s9ce ,wollmann _h left ! *ur*1 he c\ld no long] be consid]$ a suitable religi\s in/ructor ( ,ca?olic y\?4 ,von ,mhl]1 ! ,m9i/] ( ,public ,wor%ip1 refus$ to remove ,wollmann2 & s9ce religi\s in/ruction is compulsory1 ! pupils :o c\ld n 9 consci5ce att5d 8 classes 7 =c$ to leave ! s*ool4 ,?is act ( ,von ,mhl] 0 9 op5 violation ( ! ,prussian con/itution1 :i* expressly recogniz$ 9 ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* ! "r ( direct+ ! religi\s in/ruction ( its memb]s4 ,to require t ,ca?olics %\ld s5d _! *ildr5 to ! lessons ( an excommunicat$ prie/ 0 to trample ^u ! mo/ sacr$ rights ( consci5ce4 ,by decl>+1 z 9 ?is case1 t ^? :o reject$ ! dogma ( infallibility 7 true ,ca?olics1 ! ,g]man gov]nm5t pla9ly %[$ t x int5d$ to assume ! compet5cy ( decid+ 9 all matt]s ( fai?1 & consequ5tly to :olly ignore ! exi/5ce ( any religi\s au?ority di/9ct f t ( ! /ate4 ,bism>ck's next move 0 n less arbitr>y or tyrannical4 ,he propos$ to ! ,f$]al ,c\ncil & ,rei*/ag a law aga9/ :at 0 t]m$ ! abuse ( ! pulpit1 by :i* ! (fice ( prea*+ %\ld be plac$ "u ! sup]vision ( ! police4 ,?is law1 :i* 0 pass$ by a feeble majority1 0 simply a r5ewal ( ! attempt to suppress ,*ri/ianity made by ! ,jewi% ,c\ncil 9 ,j]usalem :5 ! apo/les fir/ began to prea* 9 ! "n ( ,jesus1 )\t ask+ p]mission ( ! rul]s ( ! p3 8,b t x may be no fur!r spread among ! p1 let u ?reat5 !m1 t !y speak no m 9 ?is "n to any man4 ,& call+ !m1 !y *>g$ !m n to speak at all1 nor tea* 9 ! "n ( ,jesus0 7,acts iv4 #ag1 #ah74 ,! inju/ice ( ?is law 0 v well %[n by ! ,saxon memb] ( ! ,f$]al ,c\ncil1 :o po9t$ out ! fact t1 :il/ lib]ty ( spee* 0 d5i$ to ,ca?olic prie/s1 sociali/s & infidels 7 p]mitt$ e day to attack ! v f\ndations ( all gov]nm5t & civilization4 ,?is1 h[ev]1 is b ! necess>y consequ5ce ( ! !ory ( ! /ate,god4 ,to prea* 9 ! "n ( any o!r ,god is treason2 :]eas a!ism is ! correlative ( ! omnipot5ce ( ! gov]nm5t4 ,t ! pres5t t5d5cy 9 ,g]many is to put ! nation 9 ! place ( ,god is expressly recogniz$ by ! ,allgeme9e ,evang4 ,lu?4 ,kir*5zeitung1 :i* is ! organ ( or?odox ,lu!ranism4 ,^! are its words3 8,= ! dogmatic tea*+ ( ,*ri/ianity !y hope to sub/itute ! national elem5t4 ,! national idea w =m ! g]m ( ! new religion ( ! empire4 ,we h already se5 ! emblems :i* =e%ad[ ! mann] 9 :i* ?is new wor%ip is to be organiz$4 ,in/ead ( ! ,*ri/ian fe/ivals1 !y w celebrate ! national memories1 & w call to ! *ur*es ! masses to :om ! road is no long] kn[n4 ,h we n se51 on ! anniv]s>y ( ,s$an1 ! eidolon ( ! emp]or plac$ ^u ! alt>1 :il/ ! pulpit 0 surr\nd$ ) ! bu/s ( ! h]oes ( ! w>8 8,dur+ eight days !y wove cr[ns ( oakleaves & ! *ur* 0 fill$2 :il/ out ( t5 ?\s& p>i%ion]s1 sc>cely a doz5 c be got toge!r to li/5 to ! ^w ( ,god4 ,su* is ! religion ( ! future *ur* ( ! empire4 ,little m is ne$$ to revive ! anci5t wor%ip ( ! ,roman emp]ors2 & if ! hi/ory ( ,g]many is to be r$uc$ to ?is duel betwe5 ! *ur* ( ! emp]or & t ( ! ,pope1 we mu/ see on :i* side ! ,lu!rans w /&40 ,! next attack on ! *ur* 0 made "u cov] ( an enactm5t on ! inspection ( public s*ools4 ,a project ( law 0 pres5t$ to ! ,h\se ( ,deputies1 exclud+ all prie/s f ! inspection ( s*ools1 & at ! same "t oblig+ !m to und]take ?is (fice :5ev] ask$ to d s by ! /ate au?orities4 ,?is latt] clause 01 h[ev]1 s op5ly unju/ t x 0 reject$ by ! ,h\se4 ,b ! law1 ev5 z x /&s1 is a virtual d5ial t ,ca?olic s*ools h any "r to exi/ at all1 & is an evid5ce t ! ,g]man ,empire int5ds to de/roy ,*ri/ian fai? by e/abli%+ an a!i/ic sy/em ( popul> education4 ,& n[ w> 0 decl>$ aga9/ ! ,jesuits4 ,! ,congress ( ! ,old ,ca?olics1 :i* met at ,muni* 9 ,septemb]1 #ahga1 _h pass$ viol5t resolutions aga9/ ! ord]2 & lat] ! ,old ,ca?olic ,committee at ,cologne pres5t$ a petition aga9/ ! ,jesuits to ! imp]ial ,p>liam5t4 ,! debate 0 op5$ 9 ! mon? ( ,may1 #ahgb4 ,a project ( law1 re/rict+ ! lib]ties ( religi\s ord]s1 & especially direct$ aga9/ ! ,society ( ,jesus1 0 br\ght be=e ! ,f$]al ,c\ncil & accept$ by a l>ge majority4 ,:5 x came be=e ! imp]ial ,p>liam5t1 am5dm5ts 7 add$ r5d]+ x /ill m h>% & tyrannical4 ,! ord] 0 to be %ut out f ! empire1 its h\ses to be clos$1 =eign ,jesuits 7 to be expell$1 & ! ,g]man memb]s ( ! society 7 to be conf9$ to c]ta9 di/ricts2 & ! execution ( ^! measures 0 to be entru/$ to ! ,f$]al ,c\ncil4 ,on ! #d? ( ,july ! law receiv$ ! approval ( ! emp]or1 & on ! #e? x 0 promulgat$4 ,?us 9 ! mo/ arbitr>y mann]1 )\t any legal proce$+s1 hundr$s ( ,g]man citiz5s1 aga9/ :om !re 0 n ! slighte/ pro( ( guilt1 7 depriv$ ( all rights & expell$ f _! c\ntry4 ,besides1 ! measure 0 bas$ ^u ! mo/ ignorant misconception ( ! real condition ( ! *ur*1 & 0 !re=e necess>ily ineffective4 ,! religi\s ord]s & ! secul> prie/hood d n repres5t opposite t5d5cies 9 ! *ur*2 _! aims are id5tical1 &1 9 our day at lea/1 ! secul> prie/s are z zeal\s1 z active1 & z effici5t z ! memb]s ( ! religi\s ord]s4 ,:at end1 !n1 0 to be ga9$ by expell+ ! ,jesuits1 :il/ devot$ & fai?ful prie/s 7 left to m9i/] to ! ,ca?olic p1 ^: fai? _h be5 r\s$ by ?is sc&al\s p]secution ( m5 :om !y knew to be guilty ( no crime except t ( lov+ ,jesus ,*ri/ & 8 *ur*8 ,! bl[ /ruck at ! ,jesuits 01 9 tru?1 aim$ at ! *ur*1 & ?is ! bi%ops1 prie/s1 & entire ,ca?olic p ( ,g]many at once recogniz$4 ,!y saw n[1 s9ce ev5 ! possibility ( d\bt+ 0 no long] left to !m1 t ! ,g]man ,empire _h decl>$ op5 w> aga9/ ! *ur*2 & ,bism>ck1 see+ t 8 halfway measures _h deceiv$ no "o1 resolv$ to adopt a policy ( op5 viol5ce4 ,) ?is view a new m9i/] ( ,public ,wor%ip 0 appo9t$ 9 ! p]son ( ,dr4 ,falk1 :o drew up ! plan ( ! fam\s ,f\r ,*ur* ,laws to :i* he has giv5 8 "n1 & :i* 0 adopt$ on ! #aa? ( ,may1 #ahgc4 ,9 virtue ( ^! laws--:i* x is unnecess>y to transcribe 9 full--! /ate arrogates ! "r ( appo9t+ to all ecclesia/ical (fices1 s9ce ! gov]nm5t claims au?ority to approve or annul all nom9ations made by ! bi%ops2 & ! ,presid5t ( ! ,prov9ce 7,ob]praesid5t7 is b\nd to int]dict ! ex]cise ( any religi\s function to ecclesia/ics appo9t$ )\t 8 cons5t4 ,! bi%op :o makes an appo9tm5t to ! cure ( s\ls )\t ! cons5t ( ! civil au?ority is f9$ f two hundr$ to "o ?\s& ?al]s2 & ! prie/ :o1 appo9t$ 9 ?is way1 ex]cises spiritual functions1 is visit$ ) a proportionate f9e4 ,?is is an attempt to *ange ! v nature ( ! *ur*2 x is a d5ial ( its "r to exi/ at all4 ,! ?ird ( ^! laws creates ! 8,royal ,c\rt ( ,ju/ice = ,ecclesia/ical ,affairs10 :i* claims & possesses by act ( ,p>liam5t ! "r to re=m all discipl9>y decisions made by ! bi%ops 9 relation to ! ecclesia/ics "u _! jurisdiction4 ,?is same c\rt has by law ! "r to depose any ecclesia/ic ^: conduct ! gov]nm5t may see fit to consid] incompatible ) public ord]4 ,! ,pope is int]dict$ f ! ex]cise ( discipl9>y p[] )9 ! t]ritory ( ! ,prussian mon>*y4 ,! /ate takes control ( ! education ( ! "y m5 de/9$ to ! prie/hood4 ,x requires !m to pass ! arbituri5t5exam5 9 a ,g]man gymnasium1 & !n to devote ?ree ye>s to ! /udy ( !ology 9 a ,g]man univ]sity1 dur+ :i* "t !y are n to be p]mitt$ to live 9 an episcopal sem9>y2 & !reaft] !y are to pass a public exam9ation be=e ! /ate (ficials4 ,all educational e/abli%m5ts = ! cl]gy1 especially all k9ds ( sem9>ies1 are plac$ "u ! sup]9t5d5ce ( ! gov]nm5t1 & ^? :i* refuse to submit to ?is sup]vision are to be clos$4 ,! education ( prie/s1 ! fitness ( c&idates = holy ord]s1 appo9tm5ts to ! cure ( s\ls1 ! infliction ( ecclesia/ical c5sures1 ! s\ndness ( ! fai? ( ! cl]gy1 are1 9 ! new ,g]man ,empire1 matt]s to be regulat$ by ! police4 ,?is is n a /ruggle betwe5 ,ca?olicity & ,prote/antism2 x is a battle betwe5 ! ,a!i/ ,/ate & ! ,k+dom ( ,god4 ,! ,prote/ant ,*ur* 9 ,g]many does n al>m ,bism>ck1 because x is feeble & has no indep5d5t organization1 s9ce its m9i/]s are appo9t$ & rul$ by ! emp]or1 & x is also well und]/ood t v few ( !m h any fai? 9 positive religion4 ,b ! or?odox ,prote/ants ( ,g]many ?or\ghly und]/& t ! attempt to cru% ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* is meant to be a fatal bl[ at ! vital pr9ciple ( all religion4 ,?is is recogniz$ by ! ,allgeme9e ,evang4 ,lu?4 ,kir*5zeitung 9 ! article f :i* we h already quot$4 8,x is a common rem>k10 says ?is organ ( or?odox ,lu!ranism1 8t ! bl[s /ruck at ! ,*ur* ( ,rome w tell ) r$\bl$ =ce aga9/ ! evangelical *ur*4 ,b :at is meant to injure1 only helps ! ,roman ,*ur*4 ,!re %e /&s1 m compact ?an ev]1 & ! _w is amaz$ at behold+ h] /r5g?4 ,once ! ^w ( ! ,monk ( ,witt5b]g made h] tremble1 b today ! bl[s ( p[] make h] /rong]4 ,let u bew>e ( illusion2 x is c]ta9 t 9 ! ,prote/ant ,nor? ( ,g]many !re has gr[n up a public op9ion on ! ,*ur* ( ,rome :i* provokes ! respect ev5 ( ! lib]als4 ,we h en\gh to d1 !y say1 to fight ! sociali/s2 x is "t to leave ! ,ca?olic bi%ops 9 peace40 ,to ,be ,conclud$ ,next ,mon?4 ,! ,veil ,)drawn4 ,translat$1 ,by ,p]mission1 ,f ,! ,fr5* ,( ,mme4 ,crav51 ,au?or ,( 8,a ,si/]'s ,/ory10 8,fleurange10 ,etc4 ,,xxvi4 ,among ! amusem5ts ( ! ,c>nival1 !re 0 "o 9 :i* ,i 0 n 9 ! lea/ tempt$ to take "p--t ( ! bal masqu1 or1 z x 0 call$1 ! ,fe/9o di ,san ,c>lo4 ,i ought to rem>k "h1 h[ev]1 t x 0 ) respect to ?is amusem5t1 above all1 ,naples diff]$ f ,p>is4 ,!re 0 no resemblance betwe5 ! bals masqus at ,san ,c>lo & ^? giv5 at ! op]a 9 ,p>is4 ,no virtu\s or ev5 prud5t woman1 ,i imag9e1 w\ld ?9k ( v5tur+ to att5d ! latt]2 :]eas at ,san ,c>lo x 0 n only common to f9d m>ri$ wom5 ( rank1 b ev5 "y ladies "u _! mo!rs' protection z at any o!r ball4 ,!y wore _! masks a:ile1 amus+ !mselves1 if !y _h ! turn1 ) my/ify+ _! fri5ds2 !n1 at a c]ta9 h\r1 sev]al rooms hav+ be5 =m$ by unit+ a numb] ( boxes1 & illum9at$1 !y all laid aside _! masks1 & ! v>i\s cot]ies1 9 gr\ps ( t51 fifte51 or tw5ty p]sons1 took supp] toge!r4 ,i c]ta9ly d n pret5d to d5y 7my /ory itself w\ld =bid x7 t ! opportunity ( pr(it+ by ?is disguise1 9 ord] to pass ! ev5+ 9 a less in(f5sive mann]1 0 n made use ( by m ?an "o ( ! company4 ,x c\ld n be o!rwise1 p]haps1 9 a place :]e ?is k9d ( folly reigns1 ev5 9 a mitigat$ =m4 ,i only wi% to describe its g5]al "* at t "t4 ,i _h n1 h[ev]1 ! lea/ incl9ation to att5d4 ,! v ?\ght ( we>+ a mask 0 repugnant to me1 & to see anybody else ) "o on caus$ me a k9d ( fe>4 ,besides1 ,i nev] c\ld und]/& :at pleasure 0 to be f\nd 9 a my/]y ( ?is k9d1 :i* always seem$ *ildi% & trivial1 if n culpable & dang]\s4 ,i _h nei!r ! faculty ( disguis+ my voice nor ( mak+ use ( ! j>gon t con/itutes ! _s ( a bal masqu4 ,i !re=e flatly refus$ to jo9 a p>ty ( tw5ty p]sons :o 7 to att5d ! ,fe/9o on ,jeudi,gras1 &1 aft] p>ticipat+ = a:ile 9 ! amusem5ts ( ! ballroom1 7 to take supp] toge!r4 ,/ella _h nei!r my repugnance nor my incapacity4 ,%e knew h[ to play ! "p ( ano!r ) grace & skill1 & _h be5 urg$1 z well z ,i1 to jo9 ?is m]ry p>ty2 b %e d5i$ h]self ! pleasure 9 ord] to att5d a family supp] ) h] ag$ relatives & _! fri5ds1 & we decid$ ) mutual accord t our amusem5t = ! day %\ld be conf9$ to t :i* await$ u on my aunt's balcony on ! ,tol$o4 ,! h\r came at la/1 & f\nd u "u arms--t is to say1 our faces protect$ by a k9d ( visor ( wire nett+1 & all ( u1 except my aunt1 dress$ 9 su* a way z n to fe> ! cl\ds ( fl\r we 7 to face1 z well z ! missiles :i*1 "u ! "n ( confetti1 7 fe>ful to enc\nt]1 & _h no?+ sweet ab\t !m b ! "n4 ,"s c>ri$ _! precaution s f> z to prep>e a co/ume de bataille expressly = ! occasion4 ,( ?is numb] 7 ,t]es9a & ,m>iuccia1 :o1 at ,l&o's sugge/ion1 _h provid$ !mselves ) dresses ( :ite cotton ornam5t$ ) b[s ( rosecolor$ ribbon1 :i* enabl$ !m to enc\nt] ! %[]s ( missiles1 & 7 s becom+ t !y look$ l two ( ,watteau's %eph]desses4 ,b my aunt disda9$ ?is mixture ( elegance & economy4 ,%e did n give a ?\ght to :at 0 to take place 9 ! /reet2 h] :ole m9d 0 absorb$ 9 :at 0 to occur 9 h] draw+room4 ,reg>dless ( dang]1 %e put on a dress ( yell[ silk ( ! brighte/ %ade1 & set (f h] *ignon & false braids ) a cap adorn$ ) poppies & cornfl[]s1 above :i* 0 fa/5$ a b[ ( r$ ribbon1 :i* /ream$ l a flag f ! summit ( a t[]4 ,?is display 0 int5d$ to d honor to ! visitors :o m]ely came = _! own conv5i5ce4 ,= ! mo/ "p1 !y only ent]$ h] h\se ) an eye to h] balcony3 b 9 ord] to obta9 access to x1 !y 7 oblig$ to pass ?r\gh ! draw+room1 :]e ,donna ,clelia h]self 0 /ation$ to arre/ ! pass]sby & exact a tribute ( polit5ess no "o c\ld refuse1 & :i*1 br\ght to su* close t]ms1 e "o lib]ally paid4 ,nev] _h %e1 !re=e1 9 a s+le day reap$ a l h>ve/ ( new & di/+ui%$ acqua9tances2 nev] _h %e receiv$ at once s great a numb] ( desirable invitations1 = c\ld !y d o!rwise ?an requite hospitality ) hospitality8 ,my aunt ?us _h at ! beg9n+ ( ! day "o h\r ( happ9ess )\t alloy6 ,at l5g? ! battle began 9 e>ne/4 ,to ^? :o h tak5 "p 9 su* combats x is useless to describe ! en?usiasm & madness :i* e "o ends by manife/+2 to ^? :o h n _h ! exp]i5ce x is equally useless to try to give an idea ( x4 ,x mu/ be ackn[l$g$1 h[ev]1 t ! fir/ volley ( confetti is by no means v amus+ to ! recipi5t1 & he is tempt$ to )draw illhumor$ly f :at seems at fir/ m]e r\gh1 *ildi% sport4 ,!n he endeavors to def5d himself by retaliat+4 ,by degrees ! ardor ( combat is awak5$2 he yields to x1 he gr[s furi\s1 & = h\rs sometimes he p]si/s 9 return+ volley = volley1 unm9dful ( fatigue1 & reg>dless ( ! bl[s he receives4 ,"o ?+ is hurl$ aft] ano!r--h>d confetti1 fragile eggs1 fl\r1 sug>plums1 fl[]s1 & imm5se b\quets4444 ,if ! ammunition fails1 he ?r[s out ( ! w9d[ :atev] comes to h&4 ,he w\ld r ?r[ himself out ?an give up ! conte/6 ,?is sport _h be5 go+ on = an h\r1 & we 7 /ill 9 full glee1 :5 ! ,v5etian gondola made its appe>ance 9 ! /reet4 ,x 0 welcom$ ) %\ts & cries ( applause f ! cr[d4 ,9 fact1 no?+ s spl5did ( ?is k9d _h ev] be5 se5 be=e4 ,x came sl[ly along1 /opp+ "u e balcony4 ,:5 x arriv$ be=e ours1 x rema9$ a long "t1 & a furi\s combat took place4 ,not)/&+ ! visor t conceal$ ,lor5zo's face1 ,i easily recogniz$ him by 8 sl5d]1 /ately =m4 ,l&o & ,m>io look$ v well also1 b ,lor5zo surpass$ !m all by ! grace & ease ) :i* he wore 8 co/ume1 z well z ! skill ) :i* he ?rew 8 b\quets to ! precise spot he aim$ at4 ,he soon recogniz$ me likewise1 & ?rew me a bun* ( roses6444 ,alas6 ^? )]$ roses4 ,i pres]v$ !m a long "t 9 memory ( a day t 0 to end 9 s /range a mann]6444 ,aft] ! gondola _h gone entirely out ( sight1 ,i conclud$ to leave ! balcony1 9 ord] to take "s re/ :ile await+ ! return ( ! brilliant masqu]ade4 ,?is w\ld n be till nightfall1 :5 ! gondola 0 to be illum9at$ ?r\gh\t4 ,i _h !re=e ne>ly an h\r be=e me 9 :i* to repair my /r5g?4 ,b :5 ,i ent]$ ! draw+room1 ,i 0 fright5$ at ! sight :i* met my eyes4 ,my poor aunt's brilliant toilet _h und]gone ! mo/ disa/r\s consequ5ces possible to imag9e1 & ,i f\nd h] s cov]$ ) fl\r & blood t ,i sc>cely recogniz$ h]6 ,9 ?is k9d ( w>1 z 9 all o!rs1 no?+ is m dang]\s ?an to attract ! att5tion ( ! enemy4 ,a hat1 a ribbon1 any dress :atev] ! lea/ rem>kable 9 its color1 in/antly becomes ! object ( univ]sal aim4 ,x seems ,donna ,clelia1 aft] welcom+ h] company 9 ! draw+room1 0 tempt$ to g & see 9 h] turn :at 0 tak+ place on ! battlefield2 b no soon] _h %e /epp$ h] foot on ! balcony1 no soon] 7 h] poppies visible1 & h] r$ ribbons began to wave 9 ! air1 ?an f e balcony1 e w9d[1 9 ! neighborhood1 !re fell on h] head su* a hail/orm ( missiles ( all k9ds t1 9 a second1 n only _h h] fl[]s1 ribbons1 & *ignon disappe>$ "u a ?ick lay] ( fl\r1 b1 hav+ neglect$ to provide h]self ) a visor1 %e _h be5 /ruck 9 ! v middle ( ! face by "s ( ! confetti ,i h spok5 (1 :i* are m]ely h>d balls ( pla/] 9 ! c5tre4 ,no "o p]ceiv$ ?is 9 ! ardor ( ! combat1 no "o left ! mle to g to h] assi/ance1 & %e 0 /ill 9 ! arm*air :]e %e _h ?r[n h]self1 /unn$ by ! viol5ce ( ! attack6444 ,i sprang t[>ds h]1 & ha/5$ to ba! h] face ) cold wat]4 ,i !n saw x 0 only h] nose 7a some:at prom95t feature 9 h] face7 t _h suff]$ a slight contusion1 ?\gh suffici5t to inundate h] laces & yell[ dress ) blood1 s t ! damage !y su/a9$1 z well z h] headdress1 0 irrep>able6444 ,b 9 ! mid/ ( all ?is my aunt rema9$ cool & c\rage\s4 ,l a g5]al w\nd$ on ! day ( victory1 %e smil$ at ! result ( h] ra%ness1 &1 :ile ,i 0 m9i/]+ to h] wants1 %e exclaim$3 8,x is no?+2 no matt]6 ,?anks1 ,g9evr9a mia6 ,*e bel div]tim5to6 ,i nev] pass$ su* a day 9 my life6444 ,d y "k1 ! ,du*essa di ,l---- has invit$ me to play la pignata7#ha7 at h] h\se a week f ,sunday4 ,& !n ! g5tleman ) ,h4,r4,h41 ! ,c\nt ( ,syracuse1 has promis$ to get me an invitation to "o ( ! amateur com$ies4 ,& ! gondola--:at d y say to t8 ,didn't y\r husb& look h&some en\gh = y8444 ,h[ simpatico t ,lor5zo is6444 ,ah6 figlia mia1 ! ,madonna has done well = y6444 ,i hope %e w ?9k ( u "s day64440 ,my aunt rambl$ on 9 ?is way :ile ,i 0 try+ to repair h] disord]$ attire1 aft] dress+ h] w\nds4 ,?is took "s "t2 b ,i /ill hesitat$ ab\t leav+ h]1 ?\gh %e begg$ me to return to ! balcony & n tr\ble myself any m ab\t h]4 ,i obey$ h] at la/2 b ?is int]ruption _h put an end to my en?usia/ic gayety1 &1 :5 ,i return$ to my place1 ,i no long] felt any disposition to resume ! sport ,i f\nd s amus+ only a %ort "t be=e4 ,besides1 x 0 gr[+ dusk & ! combat 0 slack5+1 ?\gh ! noise & confusion 9 ! /reet increas$ z ! "t approa*$ = ! return ( ! gondola4 ,:ile ,i 0 ?us /&+ motionless 9 ! obscurity ( "o corn] ( ! balcony :]e we 7 assembl$1 ,i sudd5ly he>d "s words f ! adjo9+ balcony ( ! next h\se t attract$ my att5tion3 8,val5zano mu/ be fabul\sly ri*1 b he is go+ to ru9 at full spe$1 ! de> duke40 8,9 ! fir/ place1 he is really v weal?y10 0 ! reply2 8& :5 he ga9s 8 lawsuit 9 ,sicily1 he w be ! ri*e/ man 9 ?is "p ( ,italy4 ,i d n consid] 8 ent]ta9+ company1 h[ev] di/+ui%$ x may be1 or giv+ 8 pretty wife a new set ( ornam5ts n[ & !n1 or ?r[+ away a few hundr$ doll>s z he has done today1 z an extravagance t w ru9 a man ( 8 means40 8,no1 ( c\rse n1 if t 7 all40 8,:at else is !re8444 ,he us$ to play high1 b !y say he nev] t\*es a c>d n[40 ,! o!r speak] bur/ into a l\d laugh1 &1 aft] a mom5t's sil5ce1 resum$ 9 a l[] tone3 8,he no long] plays 9 company1 b ,i assure y ,qui a bu boira & ,qui a j\ j\]a4 ,i %\ld be satisfi$ ) an income equal to :at he sp5ds 9 "o ev5+ at lansqu5et or bacc>a s9ce he /opp$ play+ :i/ & c>t 9 ! draw+rooms to :i* he accompanies ! du*ess40 ,_! voices grew /ill l[]1 & ! few words ,i he>d 7 s indi/9ct t ,i only caught ! foll[+3 8,b z !re is no d\bt z to ! result ( ! lawsuit 9 ,sicily1 !re is no dang] ( a cata/rophe40 ,at t mom5t ! upro> 9 ! /reet became deaf5+4 ,%\ts & wild applause ann\nc$ ! approa* ( ! gondola1 & r$\bl$ 9 proportion to its ne>ness4 ,x really pres5t$ a fairyl appe>ance4 ,x 0 lit up ) a ?\s& lamps ( all colors1 & f "t to "t brilliant rockets 7 s5t up1 ca/+ a mom5t>y gleam ov] ! cr[d1 & !n vani%+1 leav+ ev]y?+ 9 obscurity except ! dazzl+ gondola1 :i* proce$$ sl[ly along )\t /opp+ ?is "t b5ea? ! balconies4 ,no confetti or fl[]s 7 ?r[n2 ! combat 0 ov]4 ,x 0 n[ m]ely a magnific5t picturesque spectacle4 ,i saw ,lor5zo aga91 & m di/9ctly ?an be=e1 = he _h tak5 (f 8 visor2 b he c\ld n see me 9 ! obscurity ( our balcony4 ,he 0 /&+ 9 a gr\p on ! deck ( ! gondola z x w5t by4 ,!y 7 all dress$ 9 ,v5etian co/umes1 :i* produc$ an extremely picturesque effect4 ,x 0 l a liv+ repres5tation ( "o ( ,paul ,v]onese's pa9t+s4 ,i c\ld n take my eyes (f s brilliant & extraord9>y a spectacle1 & ! gondola _h gone "s di/ance :5 ,i sudd5ly saw ,lor5zo 7x 0 really he2 ,i %\ld h kn[n him1 ev5 if 8 face _h n at t mom5t be5 turn$ t[>ds ! bright light7 rapidly asc5d ! light /ag+ at "o end ( ! gondola1 hold+ 9 8 h& a small bun* ( jasm9e ti$ ) a :ite ribbon1 :i*1 :5 he arriv$ at ! top1 he ?rew t[>ds a w9d[ 9 :i* gleam$ a little light4 444 ,x rea*$ its de/9ation4 ,! w9d[ imm$iately clos$1 ! light disappe>$1 & ,lor5zo desc5d$ & 0 lo/ 9 ! cr[d t ?rong$ ! gondola4 ,all ?is took place s quickly t ,i c\ld h>dly acc\nt = ! att5tion ) :i* ,i wat*$ ?is little evolution & ! degree ( vexation x caus$ me4 ,lor5zo1 9 ! c\rse ( ! day1 _h ?r[n m ?an a hundr$ b\quets ( ! same k9d4 ,:y 0 ,i m curi\s to "k ! de/9ation ( ?is "o ?an ,i _h be5 ( ! re/8 ,b fatigue & ! deaf5+ noise r5d]$ me incapable ( reflect+ any l5g? ( "t on :at ,i _h j witness$ & :at ,i _h he>d on ! balcony4 ,!re 0 almo/ imm$iately a g5]al confusion1 = ! return ( ! gondola 0 ! signal = disp]s+4 ,i rema9$ till ! la/ to asc]ta9 ! condition ( my aunt aft] h] accid5t1 & did n leave h] till %e _h promis$ to g to b$ & let ! b>oness1 :o will+ly accept$ ! *>ge1 accompany h] daught]s to ! ,fe/9o at midnight4 ,hav+ return$ home1 ,i likewise return$ to my room1 :]e ,i ?rew myself on a s(a1 exhau/$ ) fatigue4 ,lor5zo return$ at a lat] h\r4 ,he came up to my room1 spoke affectionately1 advis$ me to take "s repose1 & inquir$ if ,i _h absolutely decid$ n to g to ,san ,c>lo4 ,i repli$ t1 ev5 if ,i _h int5d$ go+1 ,i %\ld be oblig$ to give x up n[4 ,he did n insi/1 & my eyes 7 already beg9n+ to close :5 he embrac$ me1 z he 0 go+ away1 & said3 8,till tomorr[1 ,g9evra2 = ! ,fe/9o w n be ov] till daylight1 y "k40 ,,xxvii4 ,i slept z ! "y d :5 suff]+ f unusual fatigue--t is to say1 ) a sleep s pr(\nd t1 :5 ,i awoke1 ,i _h no idea ( ! lat5ess ( ! h\r or :]e ,i 01 & ,i felt z completely re/$ z if ,i _h slept ! entire night4 ,! s\nd ( c>riage:eels on ! gravel ( ! av5ue fac+ my room _h r\s$ me f my slumb]s1 & ,i n[ he>d /eps & ! s\nd ( voices 9 a subdu$ tone 9 ! *amb] adjo9+ m9e4 ,my door soon op5$1 & ,ottavia ent]$1 mov+ cauti\sly1 z if %e suppos$ me asleep4 ,b z soon z ,i spoke1 ,i he>d a silv]y laugh beh9d h]1 &1 to my great surprise1 ,/ella made h] appe>ance4 ,%e _h on a black dom9o ) ! hood ?r[n back1 & 9 h] h& %e held two masks & ano!r dom9o l h] own4 8,y see ,i 0 "r1 ,ottavia10 %e exclaim$4 8,i 0 sure we %\ld f9d h] awake1 &1 :at is /ill bett]1 %e is dress$6 ,t is =tunate6 ,n[1 ,g9evra1 y mu/ absolutely cons5t to indulge 9 ! pleasure ( sp5d+ an h\r ) me at ,san ,c>lo--only an h\r6 ,"h1 look at ! clock2 x is halfpa/ twelve4 ,i promise to br+ y back be=e two to cont9ue ! f9e nap ,i h di/urb$40 ,i rubb$ my eyes & look$ at h]1 )\t compreh5d+ a ?+ %e propos$4 8,come1 come1 ,g9evra60 %e cont9u$1 8wake up1 ,i tell y1 & li/5 to :at ,i say4 ,9 ! fir/ place1 y mu/ "k we h _h no supp] or company at our h\se tonight4 ,my uncle _h an attack ( ! g\t & w5t to b$ at n9e o'clock1 & ,i play$ c>ds ) my aunt till midnight4 ,b j z we 7 bo? go+ to our rooms1 %e all at once rememb]$--p]haps t\*$ by my goodhumor--h[ mu* %e us$ to enjoy go+ to ! ,fe/9i1 & told me1 ( h] own accord1 x 0 n too late to g1 if ,i knew ( any fri5d to accompany me4 ,x occurr$ to me at once1 ,g9evra1 x w\ld be v amus+ = y to g & quiz il ,signor ,duca a little4 ,he is absolutely sure y are 9 b$ fa/ asleep4 ,y c tell him a ?\s& ?+s nobody kn[s b y\rselves1 :i* w set him wild ) amazem5t & curiosity4 ,y c ackn[l$ge ev]y?+ to morr[1 & he w be ! fir/ to decl>e x an excell5t joke4 ,z = me1 ,i am n sorry to h an opportunity ( tell+ y\r augu/ bro!r a few tru?s 9 return = c]ta9 rem>ks ab\t my exub]ant gayety & levity n q to my lik+4 4 4 4 ,come1 come1 ,g9evra1 we mu/ n lose any "t4 ,cons5t1 & ,i w tell y ! re/ on ! way40 ,x is useless to enum]ate ! additional argum5ts %e us$4 ,! result 01 %e n only triumph$ ov] my repugnance1 b %e succe$$ 9 excit+ a lively desire to meet ,lor5zo 9 disguise4 ,x seem$ to me ,i c\ld say _m ?+s ,i %\ld n d>e brea! a ^w ( to 8 face1 & ,i c\ld ?us relieve my m9d ( ! two or ?ree incid5ts t _h tr\bl$ x )9 tw5tyf\r h\rs4 ,/ella saw ,i 0 ready to yield4 8,quick6 quick6 ,ottavia1 help me to put on h] dom9o1 & above all1 put back h] hair s x _c be se54 ,! lea/ curl peep+ out ( h] hood w\ld be suffici5t to betray h]4 ,n[1 let u see2 z we %all h to sep>ate on ent]+ ! hall1 we mu/ we> some?+ n too conspicu\s :i* w enable u to f9d ea* o!r 9 ! cr[d ( black dom9os4 ,let me hunt = some?+40 ,%e look$ ar\nd1 & soon discov]$ a l>ge basket1 9 :i* rema9$ a numb] ( small b\quets ti$ ) ribbons ( all colors1 prep>$ = ! conte/s t morn+4 8,! v ?+10 said %e4 ,& :ile ,ottavia 0 execut+ h] ord]s & conceal+ my hair1 ,/ella select$ two small bun*es ( fl[]s1 "o ti$ ) r$1 & ! o!r ) :ite1 ribbon4 8,no?+ c\ld be bett]10 said %e4 8,! fl[]s are alike2 ! ribbons alone diff]5t4 ,look6 see :]e ,i h put my badge4 ,"h is y\rs4 ,put x 9 ! same place1 on ! left side ne> ! %\ld]40 ,b :5 ,i saw t ! little b\quet %e gave me 0 ( jasm9e ti$ ) a :ite ribbon1 ! emotion ,i felt 0 extreme4 ,i did n manife/ x1 h[ev]1 = ,i knew if ,i told ,/ella ! reason1 %e w\ld bur/ into laught]1 & ask if ,i 0 go+ to worry myself ab\t all ! b\quets my husb& _h ?r[n by ! doz5 t day ^u all ! balconies on ! ,tol$o1 & if ,i int5d$ to br+ him to an acc\nt = !m4 ,i !re=e made no comm5t on ?is s+ul> co9cid5ce2 b :ile ,i 0 fa/5+ ! b\quet on1 z ,/ella _h direct$1 ,i sudd5ly recollect$1 ,i "k n :y1 x 0 by giv+ ,lor5zo a sprig ( jasm9e ,i pl$g$ myself to be 8 = life6 ,hav+ complet$ my prep>ations1 ) ! exception ( my mask1 :i* ,i c>ri$ 9 my h& to put on at ! la/ mom5t1 ,i drew up my hood & foll[$ ,/ella1 escort$ to ! foot ( ! /aircase by my good old ,ottavia1 :o1 ?\gh accu/om$ to ! follies ( ! ,c>nival1 %ook h] head z %e saw me dep>t1 & look$ at me ) a m anxi\s expression ?an usual4 ,0 %e ?9k+ ( ! ev5+ :5 %e saw me set out = my fir/ ball--( fe>ful memory8 ,did %e recall my "m's anxiety8 ,& did %e rememb] to beg h] to wat* ov] h] *ild & pray = h]1 z %e did !n8 4 4 4 ,z we approa*$ ,san ,c>lo1 ,i 0 aga9 seiz$ ) fe>1 & regrett$ hav+ yield$ to ,/ella's entreaties4 8,:at w become ( u alone 9 ! cr[d ) no "o to protect u80 said ,i4 8,our masks are a suffici5t protection1 especially tonight4 ,!re w be s l>ge a numb] ( ladies ( rank at ! ,fe/9o t no "o w v5ture to say a ^w to u t surpasses ! b\nds ( pleasantry4 ,!re w\ld be too mu* dang] ( address+ "s "o :o w\ld res5t x4 ,z to our masks1 y ne$ n be anxi\s4 ,! rules ( ! bals masqus absolutely =bid any "o's t\*+ !m1 & ^! rules are respect$ ev5 by ^? :o d n respect any o!r4 ,b1 apropos ( masks1 x is "t to put y\rs on40 ,i /ill hesitat$4 ,b at la/1 z ,i 0 on ! po9t ( desc5d+ f ! c>riage1 ,i decid$ to fa/5 my mask on1 & ,i trembl+ly foll[$ ,/ella1 or r1 %e took my arm & drew me along4 ,my fir/ feel+1 on f9d+ myself 9 su* a cr[d1 0 "o ( inexpressible t]ror4 ,i 0 seiz$ ) an inv9cible emb>rassm5t & a s5sation ( suffocation s pa9ful t x 0 ) all ! difficulty 9 ! _w ,i kept myself f te>+ (f ! mask t seem$ to h9d] me f brea?+4 ,b ,/ella laugh+ly enc\rag$ me 9 a :isp]1 & by degrees ,i became accu/om$ to ! deaf5+ s\nd ( ! music1 ! exclamations & resonant voices on e side1 z well z ! sight ( ! dom9os & masks ( all colors 9 circulation ar\nd u4 ,%e l$ me on "s di/ance1 caution+ me 9 a l[ tone to make no reply1 & mak+ none h]self1 to ! obs]vations "h & !re address$ ! two 8fair masks0 :o 7 glid+ ?r\gh ! cr[d4 ,at l5g? we came to a pill>1 aga9/ :i* we lean$1 & %e :isp]$3 8,let ?is place be our r5dezv\s4 ,y w c]ta9ly see ,lor5zo pass by 9 a few mom5ts4 ,z = me1 ,i d n see y\r bro!r any:]e1 b yond] is ,l&olfo4 ,i w amuse myself by talk+ nons5se ) him4 ,d n be afraid1 &1 above all1 d n lose y\r badge1 or ,i %all be unable to f9d y4 ,i w be c>eful ( m9e also4 ,if ,i arrive "h fir/1 ,i w wait = y4 ,y mu/ d ! same40 ,%e disappe>$ z %e utt]$ ^! words1 & ,i /ood /ill = "s m9utes1 look+ ar\nd ) uneas9ess & t]ror caus$ by ! impossibility ( p]suad+ myself ,i 0 n se5 & recogniz$ by ev]ybody4 ,b aft] ?ree or f\r g5tlem5 ( my acqua9tance pass$ by ) a m]e glance ( indiff]5ce1 ,i began to take c\rage1 & f9ally became suffici5tly cool to consid] :at ,i %\ld d & ! means ( atta9+ my object4 ,i began by look+ ar\nd on all sides1 b = "s "t x 0 9 va94 ,i c\ld n see ,lor5zo any:]e1 & _h decid$ to leave my po/ 9 ord] to se>* = him 9 "s o!r "p ( ! hall1 :5 all at once ,i saw him "s di/ance (f1 com+ 9 my direction4 ,he 0 walk+ sl[ly along1 look+ ar\nd ) a c]ta9 att5tion1 z if he 0 also 9 se>* ( "s "o4 ,we 7 sep>at$ by ! cr[d1 & x 0 n easy to rea* him4 ,i advanc$ a few /eps1 h[ev]1 & at t in/ant1 b only = an in/ant1 !re 0 an op5+ 9 ! cr[d :i* enabl$ him1 9 8 turn1 to see me4 ,i saw a fla% ( joy on 8 face4 ,he recogniz$ me1 x 0 evid5t2 by :at means ,i did n ask4 ,i no long] rememb]$ my int5tion ( my/ify+ him4 ,i sprang t[>ds him1 & he t[>ds me4 ,i pass$ my arm ?r\gh 81 /ill too mu* excit$ by my previ\s fe>s & my joy at f9d+ him to utt] a ^w4444 ,a mom5t pass$--a s+le mom5t1 brief & t]rible1444 = he spoke--yes1 at once1 & ) vehem5ce1 ) passion6444 ,b 444 x 0 n to me6444 ,no1 x 0 to h] he expect$ to meet4 ,i he>d 8 lips murmur ! dete/$ "n t _h n met my e> s9ce ,i left ,p>is6444 ,i 0 s a/\nd$ t ,i gave him "t to say :at ,i ought n to h he>d1 :at ,i did n wi% to he>6444 ,!n 444 ,i "k n :at impulse ,i yield$ to1 = ,i lo/ ! p[] ( reflection--,i abruptly )drew my arm f 81 & fell back ) s quick & viol5t a movem5t t ! cr[d op5$ a mom5t to make way = me1 & !n clos$1 completely sep>at+ me f him4444 ,i tore (f ! fl[]s & ribbon ,i wore1 & ?rew !m on ! gr\nd4 ,i c\ld n n[ be di/+ui%$ f ! o!r black dom9os ar\nd me4 ,b ,i 0 no long] afraid4 ,i c>$ = no?+ n[ b to get away--to fly z fa/ z possible f s horrible a place4 ,i hurri$ along 9 su* a wild1 rapid way t e "o look$ at me ) surprise1 & /ood aside = me to pass4 ,i ?us succe$$ 9 leav+ ! hall & rea*+ ! passage1 :]e ,i 0 oblig$ to /op to take brea?4 ,! pass]sby address$ me1 b ,i he>d no?+ b ! words t /ill res\nd$ 9 my e>s4 ,i 0 consci\s ( no?+ b a fe>ful angui% & ! rapid beat+ ( my he>t4 ,:ile /&+ !re1 all at once 444 ,o m]ciful heav5s6444 ,i saw a lady pass only a few /eps (f4444 ,%e 0 ( my height1 &1 l me1 wore a black dom9o ) a sprig ( jasm9e ti$ ) a :ite ribbon1 simil> to ! "o ,i _h j torn (f1 & d\btless ! same my eyes _h foll[$ a few h\rs be=e6 ,i recogniz$ h] at once1 & imag9$ ,i saw ?r\gh h] mask ! s9i/] gleam ( two l>ge blue eyes6 ,%e trav]s$ ! passage & ent]$ ! hall1 :]e %e disappe>$4 ,i trembl$ fe>fully f head to foot1 my sight grew dim1 my /r5g? began to fail me4 ,i felt z if ,i %\ld die on ! spot if ,i did n take (f ! mask t 0 suffocat+ me1 & yet ,i 0 /ill consci\s ,i ought to keep x on at all haz>ds4 ,i ?rew ar\nd a glance ( despair1 hop+ to see ,/ella1 & =gett+ %e w\ld n be able to recognize me1 ev5 if %e ?\ght ( look+ = me s f> f ! spot :]e %e left me4 ,:at torture6 ,great ,god6444 ,my /r5g? 0 gone1 my voice fail$ me1 ,i felt my knees give way1 :51 ,o unlook$= happ9ess6 ,i saw ,m>io pass by4 ,! /ifl$ cry ,i utt]$ di$ away on my lips be=e x c\ld rea* 8 e>1 b he saw ! ef=t ,i made1 he felt my h& on 8 arm1 & /opp$4 ,he began to address me 9 ! cu/om>y way on su* occasions1 b ,i made no reply4 ,i _h recov]$ /r5g? en\gh1 h[ev]1 to draw him t[>ds ! door1 & he unresi/+ly foll[$ my lead2 b1 z we 7 go+ out1 he /opp$ me ) an air ( surprise1 & said3 8,i am ready to foll[ y :]ev] y wi%1 fair mask1 b d y "k y\rself :]e y wi% to g80 ,i 0 only able to incl9e my head z a sign ( affirmation1 & he suff]$ me to lead him into ! /reet4 ,z soon z we 7 out ( doors1 ,i tore (f my mask1 & f\nd /r5g? en\gh to say3 8,x is ,i1 ,m>io4 ,help me to get away f ?is dete/able place60 8,g9evra60 exclaim$ he1 draw+ me along sev]al /eps to look at my face by ! light ( ! tor*es n f> (f4 ,he seem$ fright5$ at my looks4 ,my face 0 convuls$ & lividly pale4 8,good heav5s1 si/]60 said he gravely1 8:at has happ5$8 ,h[ is x y are alone 9 ?is place at su* an h\r8 ,:]e is ,lor5zo8 ,%all ,i g = him80 8,no1 no6 ,oh6 no10 ,i exclaim$ ) angui%4 8,= pity's sake1 ,m>io1 be sil5t4 ,help me to get away1 ,i say4 ,t is all ,i ask4 ,d ?is1 & ask me no que/ions40 ,8 face d>k5$ ,he sil5tly took hold ( my arm1 & l$ me to ! place :]e he _h left 8 c>riage4 ,i ent]$ x1 & 0 on ! po9t ( go+ away )\t ano!r ^w :5 ,i be?\ght myself ( ,/ella4 ,i hesitat$1 h[ev]1 to expose h] to 8 s>ca/ic comm5ts1 & p]haps to ! suspicions ,i saw 7 already excit$ 9 my bro!r's di/ru/ful m9d1 & said 9 a supplicat+ tone3 8,"o favor m1 ,m>io1 :i* ,i am sure y w no m refuse y\r si/] ?an any o!r lady4 ,i did n come "h alone40 ,at ^! words 8 face assum$ an expression :i* ,i answ]$ ) a smile ( disda94 8,d y suppose1 ,m>io1 if ,i did n come "h ) ,lor5zo1 ,i w\ld accept ! escort ( any o!r g5tleman80 ,i /opp$ a mom5t1 at once irritat$ & impati5t1 b f9ally cont9u$3 8,! fact is1 ,m>io1 if y mu/ "k x1 x 0 he1 x 0 ,lor5zo himself1 ,i came to see4 ,i wi%$ to play a joke on him & my/ify him a little1 by way ( amus+ myself40 ,i ?9k my smile mu/ h be5 frightful z ,i said ?is1 = my bro!r look$ anxi\sly at me1 ?\gh he seem$ satisfi$ ) my explanation4 8,b ,i h be5 puni%$10 ,i cont9u$1 8t]ribly puni%$4444 ,i fail$ 9 my object1444 & ?\ght ,i %\ld die 9 ! cr[d40 ,i c\ld say no m4 ,! te>s ,i c\ld n repress *ok$ me4 ,m>io at once s(t5$4 8,i und]/&1 si/]--! noise1 heat1 & s =? 7 ov]p[]+4 ,^? :o g to a bal masqu = ! fir/ "t (t5 exp]i5ce ?is1 b ano!r "t x w n happ540 8,god pres]ve me f ev] go+ to ano!r60 said ,i 9 a l[ tone4 8,b ,i 0 ab\t to say1 ,m>io1 t ! p]son1 ! lady1 :o came ) me is probably look+ = me by ?is "t4 ,se>* = h]4 ,h] dom9o is l m9e1 & y w "k h] by a sprig ( jasm9e ti$ ) a r$ ribbon40 8,i saw su* a dom9o n long ago on ,l&o's arm40 8,x 0 %e4 ,f9d h]1 & tell h] n to be anxi\s2 t ,i 0 ill1 & c\ld n wait = h]4 ,t is all4 ,?anks1 ,m>io4 ,"o ^w m1 h[ev]4 ,z ,i did n succe$ ) reg>d to ,lor5zo1 ,i d n wi% him to "k any?+ ab\t x40 ,he made a sign t he und]/ood me1 & clos$ ! door ( ! c>riage1 :i* soon took me home4 ,ottavia1 :o alone sat up = me1 0 al>m$ at see+ me return 9 su* a condition4 ,i repeat$ ! acc\nt ,i _h giv5 ,m>io1 & _h no difficulty 9 conv9c+ h] ,i 0 ill4 ,! *ange 9 my face 0 suffici5t to prove x2 b :at 0 ?is pal5ess1 great ,god6 9 comp>ison ) ! *ange t _h come ov] my life )9 ! h\r t _h sc>cely elaps$8 ,,xxviii4 ,?is "t ! ?und]bolt _h really fall5 on my head6 ,_m times _h ,i he>d x rumbl+ af> (f1 & once ,i ?\ght myself fatally injur$2 b aft] a few /ormy days1 calmness 0 re/or$1 ! blue sky became visible1 & ! sun once m diffus$ ! light & w>m? ( r5ew$ confid5ce & happ9ess4 ,! desire ( be+ happy second$ my ef=t to become s4 ,&1 z ,i h rem>k$1 ! livel9ess1 buoyancy1 & love ( pleasure natural to ! "y1 z well z ! beauty ( ,naples & ! influ5ce ( its climate1 all t5d$ to surr\nd me ) an atmosph]e at once en]vat+ & intoxicat+4 ,b n[1 9 an in/ant1 )\t any w>n+1 all my hopes 7 cru%$1 annihilat$1 = ev] at an end6 8,%\ld ,lor5zo become trea*]\s1 unfai?ful1 & untrue to 8 ^w1 c\ld ,i cont9ue to love him8 ,:at w\ld become ( me 9 su* a case80 ,su* 7 ! que/ions ,i once ask$ myself1 & !y 7 ! s9c]e cry ( my he>t4 ,n[ all ?is 0 realiz$4 ,a p]son m trea*]\s1 m deceitful1 m untrue ?an he x seem$ impossible to f9d4 ,ev]y?+ n[ became cle>4 ,! words ,i he>d1 s pla9ly int]pret$ by ! in/9ct !y awak5$ & t _h already w>n$ me s /rangely1 enabl$ me to compreh5d ev]y?+4 ,:e!r !re 0 any good reason or n = 8 frequ5t abs5ce1 x 0 evid5t he _h always met h]4 ,x 0 !re=e f ^! int]views he _h d]iv$ ! *e]fulness & goodhumor t app>5tly made him enjoy s mu* ! com=t & spl5dor he aft]w>ds came to p>ticipate 9 ) me4 ,once--:o c tell = :at reason8--he _h delay$ go+4 ,x 0 !n1 probably1 %e came h]self to meet him1 n =esee+1 or he ei!r1 x w\ld be be=e my v eyes6444 ,ev5 at ! pres5t "t x w\ld p]haps agitate me & di/urb ! tranquillity ( my s\l1 %\ld ,i dwell too long on ! ?\ghts :i* !n ov]:elm$ me1 & f :i* ,i d]iv$ ! conviction t ,i no long] lov$ ,lor5zo4 ,b ,i suff]$ f ! deadly *ill 8 trea*]y _h /ruck to my he>t4 ,i w\ld r h exp]i5c$ ! torm5t ( jeal\sy ?an ! *ill ( indiff]5ce4 ,to suff] f t w\ld /ill h be5 life4 ,to suff] z ,i did 0 l be+ p>alyz$1 petrifi$1 dead4 ,wom5 m g5]\s1 m c\rage\s1 & m devot$ ?an ,i1 _h1 ,i 0 aw>e1 won back su* incon/ant he>ts1 & f\nd happ9ess once m 9 ! sweete/ ( victories2 b _! example occurr$ to me )\t produc+ any impression4 ,i 0 n 9 a condition to be influ5c$ by x4 ,my aimless life _h result$ 9 ! almo/ complete pro/ration ( my /r5g? ( volition4 ,9 ?is condition ,i c\ld nei!r suff] ) c\rage1 nor act ) wisdom1 nor resi/ temptation ) any en]gy ( w4444 ,o my ,god6 x is ) my face pro/rate 9 ! du/ ,i desire to write ! pages t are to foll[4 ,x is n )\t hesitation ,i cont9ue my acc\nt4 ,b ! remembrance ( ?y m]cy prevails ov] ev]y?+1 & effaces ! v recollection ( ! faults & follies t s]ve to make x manife/6 ,l our div9e poet w&]+ 9 ! mazes ( t gloomy =e/ :i* is ! image ( life1 ,i1 9 my turn1 attempt 8,to disc\rse ( :at !re good befell2 ,all else w ,i relate discov]$ !re407#hb7 ,m>io1 ,/ella1 & ,ottavia 7 ! sole confidants ( my secret1 & !y kept x fai?fully4 ,lor5zo _h ! less reason = suspect+ ,i _h be5 to ! ball :51 return+ home at six o'clock 9 ! morn+1 he le>n$ ,i _h _h a viol5t attack ( fev] 9 ! night1 & 0 n able to rise4 ,!re 0 no deception 9 ?is4 ,x 0 n a m]e pretext = keep+ my *amb]1 b ! too natural consequ5ce ( ! t]rible excitem5t ( ! night ,i _h pass$4 ,lor5zo came sev]al times to "k h[ ,i 01 & manife/$ m app>5t affection ?an usual2 & yet once or twice1 ?\gh p]haps my imag9ation deceiv$ me1 ,i ?\ght ,i saw some?+ l emb>rassm5t or uneas9ess 9 8 face4 ,i 01 h[ev]1 too ill all ! morn+ to obs]ve him closely or make any reply to :at he said4 ,t[>ds ev5+ ,i felt bett]1 &1 ?\gh /ill weak1 ,i got up4 ,lor5zo came to see if any?+ s]i\s 0 likely to result f my indisposition1 &1 be+ reassur$ on ?is po9t1 he w5t out z usual1 leav+ me alone ) ,/ella1 :o _h sp5t "p ( ! day at my b$side1 ?\gh ,i _h n be5 able to talk ) h] any m ?an ) him4 ,h] face 0 z grave t day z x 0 usually smil+4 ,/ella's *e]fulness result$ f h] complete lack ( egotism4 ,%e reg>d$ ! happ9ess ( o!rs z a treasure f :i* %e took all %e ne$$ = h]self2 & 0 happy1 !re=e1 ?r\gh sympa?y4 ,x 01 s to speak1 a reflect$ happ9ess4 ,admirable disposition6 ,incapable ( exact+ any?+ 9 view ( h] own lot1 or ( envy+ t ( o!rs1 %e 0 a delightful fri5d 9 times ( prosp]ity1 &1 at ! same "t1 a devot$ adh]5t 9 mis=tune1 & ! sweet1 compassionate confidant ( o!rs' sorr[s4 ,my disappe>ance ! ev5+ be=e1 ! condition 9 :i* %e f\nd me 9 ! morn+1 ! incoh]5t words ,i utt]$1 prep>$ h] = some?+ s]i\s1 & %e knew be=eh& ,i1 ( all p 9 ! _w1 w\ld n hesitate to tell h] ! tru?4 ,9 fact1 z soon z we 7 left alone 9 a small sitt+room next my *amb]1 ,i gave h] = ! fir/ "t a full acc\nt ( all t _h tak5 place at ,p>is1 z well z ! night be=e4 ,%e li/5$ )\t int]rupt+ me1 &1 aft] ,i end$1 rema9$ sil5t = "s "t4 8,?is is inde$ a good lesson = me10 said %e at l5g?4 8,i am cur$ = life1 ,i hope1 ( a folly l t ,i committ$ la/ night40 8,:at folly d y allude to80 8,:y1 t ( com+ "h & p]suad+ y to g to a place :]e y le>n$ :at y might = ev] h rema9$ ignorant (40 8,& cont9ue to be tak5 91 deceiv$1 & bl9d$1 to live 9 an atmosph]e ( deception1 hypocrisy1 & lies1 to love :at no long] m]its affection8 ,no1 ,/ella1 no2 d n regret t1 ?anks to y1 x is no long] ! case4 ,7 ,i to suff] ev5 a ?\s& times m1 7 ,i to die ( angui%1 z ,i ?\ght ,i %\ld on ! spot :5 ,i saw t woman pass by1 ,i %\ld be glad ! veil _h be5 torn f my eyes4 ,i c no long] be happy1 x is true4 ,my happ9ess is ru9$ beyond repair1 b ,i love tru? bett] ?an happ9ess40 8,& d y ?9k10 said ,/ella aft] a fre% pause1 8t y c nev] =give ,lor5zo80 8,he mu/1 at lea/1 desire x1 z y w ackn[l$ge1 & ?is is precisely :at w nev] happ540 8,:y n80 8,because ,i "k ,lor5zo4 ,if ,i utt] a reproa*1 x is he :o ?9ks he has some?+ to =give4 ,he really obeys no law b ! impulse t happ5s to pr$om9ate4 ,x is n 9 8 nature1 d\btless1 to %[ me op5ly any ill treatm5t1 b he w\ld break my he>t )\t any scruple 9 ord] to gratify 8 incl9ations4 ,i h no d\bt he ?9ks he has act$ ) great delicacy1 because he has tak5 pa9s to conceal ! base c\rse he has pursu$2 & :5 he f9ds out ,i h discov]$ x1 x is he :o w ?9k he has a "r to be angry4 ,t w be ! result4 ,:at room is !re = =giv5ess 9 su* a tissue ( fals5ess80 8,:at c ,i say to y8 ,x w be no consolation to he> !re are _m wom5 :o h husb&s l him4 ,x is sad to feel !re is no?+ 9 ! _w s r>e z happ9ess4 ,nev]!less1 x is true1 &1 = my "p1 x has (t5 consol$ me = hav+ _h s little 9 my life4 ,& _h ,i be5 happy 9 ! beg9n+1 :o c\ld tell :at ! future _h 9 res]ve = me80 8,& y h nev] ?\ght ( m>ry+ aga98 ,y c cont5t y\rself ) a life devoid ( happ9ess1 z well z ( suff]+80 ,%e smil$4 8,my life is n s exempt f suff]+ z y may suppose4 ,nei!r is x devoid ( happ9ess :ile ,i h my ,angiol9a4 ,z = m>ry+ aga91 ,i h nev] happ5$ to meet a p]son :o inspir$ me ) ! lea/ desire ( t k9d1 & ,i imag9e ,i nev] %all40 8,x is c]ta91 h[ev]1 if y wi% to m>ry1 y w\ld only h ! tr\ble ( *oos+40 8,p]haps among m5 n "o ( :om pleases me4 ,:o kn[s h[ x w\ld be if ,i took x into my head to fancy "s "o8 ,b let u leave my affairs & return to y4 ,tell me1 are y sure ,lor5zo has n discov]$ y 7 at ! ball80 8,yes1 ,i am c]ta9 he has n4 ,if he _h any suspicion1 he w\ld n conceal x f me4 ,besides1 he f\nd me too ill at 8 return to conceive su* an idea4 ,& yet4440 8,well1 g on40 8,well1 ,i notic$ some?+ t seem$ to indicate he is n s sure z he 0 ye/]day ( my utt] ignorance ( all he has ?\ght prop] to hide f me40 8,i agree ) y1 ,g9evra4 ,& %all ,i tell y :at ,i ?9k80 8,tell me40 8,t he supposes me to be ! mask he address$ by mi/ake1 & does me ! honor ( suppos+ ,i h d5\nc$ him40 8,:at an idea6444 ,:y %\ld he suppose x 0 y80 8,oh6 by t ab]ration ( m9d common to g5tlem5 :o frequ5t mask$ balls & p]si/ 9 ?9k+ !y are "r e "t !y are mi/ak540 8,b once m3 ,:y %\ld he suppose y 7 at ! ball8 ,y\r secret has be5 z well kept z m9e1 ,i imag9e40 8,n q4 ,9 ! fir/ place1 ,i spoke to sev]al p]sons4 ,& :5 ,m>io came to deliv] y\r message1 ,i c\ld n repress an exclamation ( surprise1 :i* betray$ me1 n only to y\r bro!r1 b to ,l&o1 on ^: arm ,i 0 !n lean+4 ,i d n "k :e!r x 0 he or n :o spread ! report1 b x has c]ta9ly be5 :isp]$ ar\nd t ,i att5d$ ! ,fe/9o4 ,lor5zo has tak5 ! idea ,i h m5tion$ into 8 head1 & ( c\rse supposes :at ,i "k has be5 communicat$ to y1 or w be4 ,?is is :at ,i h be5 wi%+ to say to y40 ,my fai?ful ,ottavia n[ made h] appe>ance to w>n me x 0 "t to retire4 ,/ella left me1 &1 aft] h] dep>ture1 ,i began to reflect on h] conjecture & consid] :at reply ,i %\ld make1 %\ld ,lor5zo "q me on ! subject4 ,i 0 f> f suspect+ ! means he w\ld adopt to anticipate ! sc5e he =esaw4 ,i 0 alone ! foll[+ morn+ :5 ,i saw him ent]1 calm1 smil+1 & selfpossess$1 z if !re 0 no actual or possible cl\d betwe5 u4 ,he spoke ( my heal?1 &1 satisfi$ t ,i 0 really bett]1 proce$$ to m indiff]5t subjects1 & !n sudd5ly1 ) an assurance ! recollection ( :i* /ill a/oni%es me1 he said3 8,apropos1 ,g9evra1 ! ,m>*esa di ,villan]a has be5 9 ,naples sev]al days40 ,i turn$ pale4 8,oh6 d n be al>m$10 said he4 8,i h n ! slighte/ int5tion ( ask+ y to receive h]4 ,i rememb] too well ! s5tim5ts y express$ on ?is po9t at ,p>is4 ,no1 ,i wi% in/ead to let y "k ,i am go+ to escort h] to ,milan myself1 & %all rema9 !re till aft] ! ,c>navalone407#hc7 ,my he>t gave a viol5t b\nd4 ,i c\ld n utt] a ^w1 b ! surprise t r5d]$ me dumb enabl$ me to be calm1 &1 :5 ,i f9ally recov]$ my voice1 ,i said3 8,y are at lib]ty to g :]e y please1 ,lor5zo4 ,x is a lib]ty1 moreov]1 y h always _h1 & h already made use (1 & ,i _c conceive :y ?is "t 7,i emphasiz$ ^! words7 y feel oblig$ to tell me ! precise object ( y\r j\rney40 8,because ,i wi% to be frank ) y ?is "t1 & ,i %\ld h be5 s be=e _h ,i n rememb]$ y\r reproa*es1 & wi%$ to sp>e y ! occasion ( r5ew+ !m4 ,besides1 ,i no long] h x 9 my p[] to prev5t y\r jeal\sy1 or =bid ! conjectures y ?9k prop] to indulge 940 8,lor5zo60 ,i said almo/ 9 a scream1 & ,i 0 on ! po9t ( giv+ utt]ance to all t fill$ my he>t to ov]fl[+ :51 ) ! /]n1 imp]i\s acc5t he knew h[ to assume1 ?\gh )\t rud5ess or ! lea/ viol5ce1 he /opp$ me4 8,n ano!r ^w1 ,g9evra2 n "o1 ,i beg1 out ( love = y\rself4 ,d n de/roy y\r future happ9ess 9 a mom5t ( ang]6 ,!re are "s ?+s ,i w n li/5 to1 & :i*1 = y\r own int]e/ z well z m9e1 ,i =bid y\r say+60 ,i _h no *ance to reply1 = he took my h& be=e ,i c\ld prev5t x1 & said3 8,au revoir1 ,g9evra4 ,i hope1 at my return1 to f9d y z calm & reasonable z ,i desire40 ,he kiss$ my h& & left ! room4 ,! /ate 9 :i* he left me _c be describ$4 ,i ne$ n say h[ incapable ,i 0 ( reflection1 ( ef=t1 or any /ruggle :atev] aga9/ ! feel+s x 0 natural ,i %\ld h4 ,i felt outrag$ z x seem$ to me no woman _h ev] be54 ,my m9d lo/ its cle>ness1 my judgm5t 0 impair$1 & = "s h\rs ,i 0 wild4 ,aft] ,lor5zo's dep>ture1 x seem$ impossible to rema9 alone4 ,i c\ld n endure inaction & repose = an in/ant4 ,i ord]$ my c>riage = a drive--n1 z usual1 ) ,/ella & 9 a direction :]e ,i %\ld f9d solitude1 b1 on ! contr>y1 :]e ,i 0 mo/ sure ( meet+ a cr[d4 ,i smil+ly return$ ! num]\s salutations ,i receiv$1 &1 in/ead ( appe>+ tr\bl$ or d[nca/1 ,i look$ ar\nd ) eag] int]e/1 z if hop+ to f9d "s means ( escap+ f myself & leav+ my tr\bles =ev] beh9d me4 ,i return$ home z late z possible1 & f\nd ,/ella await+ me4 ,%e _h be5 disappo9t$ at my n call+ = h]1 & _h come to asc]ta9 ! reason4 ,f9d+ ,i _h gone out1 %e 0 surpris$ ,i _h =gott5 h]1 b 0 /ill m s :5 ,i told h] ,i %\ld g to ! ball at ! ,fr5* ambassador's t ev5+4 ,i seldom w5t any:]e alone1 & x 0 only ! day be=e ,i _h told h] decid$ly ,i %\ld nev] att5d ano!r ball4 ,h] eyes 7 fa/5$ on me ) a look ( sympa?y1 z %e said3 8,poor ,g9evra60 ,i begg$ h] 9 a ha/y1 irritat$ mann] n to wa/e any pity on me1 & !n add$3 8,tomorr[1 if y l1 we w talk ab\t x2 b n today1 ,i beg4 ,let u give our :ole ?\ghts to ! ball4 ,y w g1 ,i hope40 8,yes1 if y h really decid$ to g40 8,t is "r4 ,goodby till ?is ev5+1 !n40 ,?us dismiss$1 %e left me1 & ,i summon$ my wait+maid to d :at ,i _h nev] requir$ be=e4 ,i ord]$ ev]y?+ ,i 0 to we> to be spread out be=e me4 ,i exam9$ my diamonds & pe>ls1 & gave ! mo/ m9ute directions ab\t ! way ,i int5d$ to we> !m4 ,i !n began my toilet1 ?\gh long be=e ! "t1 & 0 z long ab\t x z possible4 ,s _m wom51 ?\ght ,i1 seem to take inf9ite pleasure 9 creat+ a s5sation :5 !y ent] a ballroom1 receiv+ complim5ts & homage on all sides1 :y %\ld ,i n try ?is means ( div]sion z well z o!r p8 ,i am beautiful1 !re is no d\bt2 v beautiful1 !y say4 ,:y %\ld ,i n endeavor to excite admiration8 ,:y n become va9 & coquetti% 9 my turn8 ,9 a ^w1 ! h\r _h arriv$ spok5 ( 9 ! fir/ "p ( ?is /ory1 z ! read] w recollect--! h\r :51 = ! fir/ & only "t aft] my "m's dea? & ! tragical end ( ,flavio ,ald9i1 ! lively vanity ( girlhood1 r\s$ by irritation1 jeal\sy1 & grief1 broke ?r\gh ! re/ra9t :i* an ineffaceable remembrance & ! grace ( ,god _h impos$ ^u x1 & = once ,i saw :at ,i %\ld d\btless h be5 )\t ! div9e1 my/]i\s influ5ce t w>r$ )9 me aga9/ myself4 ,i _h correspond$ to ?is grace1 x is true1 by my s9c]e1 det]m9$ w1 b my volition _h n[ become feeble & unc]ta91 & ,i set out = ! ball aft] ?us c>efully prep>+ 9 advance ! draught ( vanity ,i wi%$ to become intoxicat$ )4 ,i _h ! satisfaction ,i desir$ 9 all its pl5itude4 ,i 0 h&some1 /yli%1 & elegantly dress$2 & yet all ?is is n ! *ief cause ( a lady's success 9 society4 ,let ^? :o ?9k s be p]suad$ ( _! error4 ,p accord to ^! gifts a c]ta9 respectful admiration1 b su* a success z ,i obta9$ t ev5+--brilliant1 demon/rative1 & univ]sal--does n dep5d on ! beauty a p]son is end[$ )1 b on ! wi% to please %e manife/s1 & ?is is :y ! victory is sometimes s /rangely aw>d$6444 ,i 0 *ang$ 9 no respect1 except 9 ! disposition ) :i* ,i att5d$ ! ball1 & yet ,i did n seem to be ! same p]son4 ,i 0 surr\nd$ z ,i _h nev] be5 be=e4 ,i excit$ a k9d ( en?usiasm4 ,i receiv$ complim5ts t ev5+ ,i _h nev] li/5$ to be=e4 ,& :51 contr>y to my usual cu/om1 ,i ann\nc$ my int5tion to dance1 ev]ybody cont5d$ = my h&4 ,b1 z ! ev5+ advanc$1 ,i grew we>y ( x all1 & began to feel my factiti\s1 fev]i% gayety subside4 ,:5 ,i rose to waltz = ! la/ "t1 x 0 ) an ef=t1 &1 aft] my p>tn] l$ me back to my seat1 my smile vani%$1 & a cold s5se ( my wret*$ness came ov] me ) unpity+ grasp4 8,all is useless10 a secret1 sorr[ful voice seem$ to say2 8y mu/ awak5 to ! reality ( y\r suff]+s44440 ,at t mom5t ,i he>d beside me a famili>1 half=gott5 voice--calm1 sonor\s1 & sweet1 b n[ some:at s>ca/ic3 8,i _c aspire to ! honor ( danc+ ) ! ,du*essa di ,val5zano1 b ,i hope %e w n refuse to recognize me40 ,i eag]ly turn$ ar\nd1 & !re beside me ,i saw ! p]son :o utt]$ ^! words 0 ,gilb]t de ,k]gy4 ,,xxix4 ,dur+ ! week foll[+ ! ball a mo/ unexpect$ *ange took place 9 my feel+s--a *ange t at once af=d$ me s mu* com=t t ,i did n hesitate to ?9k & say t heav5 _h1 9 ! h\r ( my greate/ ne$1 s5t me a fri5d4 ,x mu/ be ackn[l$g$1 h[ev]1 ! h\r :5 ,gilb]t de ,k]gy s sudd5ly made 8 appe>ance 0 n exactly t 9 :i* ,i %\ld h expect$ an extraord9>y int]v5tion ( div9e ,provid5ce 9 my behalf4 ,i ought ev5 to say t ! fir/ feel+ ,i exp]i5c$ at see+ him aga9 0 "o ( extreme confusion at exhibit+ myself "u s diff]5t an aspect f t he _h se5 me 9 be=e1 &1 9 fact1 s diff]5t f t :i* 0 usually m9e4 ,?is confusion1 add$ to my fatigue & ! pa9ful reaction & disgu/ :i* inevitably foll[ su* intoxication z ,i _h volunt>ily indulg$ 91 s5t me home 9 a totally diff]5t frame ( m9d f t ,i 0 9 :5 ,i left4 ,two h\rs be=e1 ,i beheld myself 9 ! mirror ) great complac5cy2 b :5 ,i n[ saw myself 9 ?is same glass respl5d5t ) jewels & fl[]s1 ,i turn$ away ) displeasure1 & d n ?9k ,i %\ld h felt ! lea/ regret _h ,i at t mom5t be5 told ,i wore ?is brilliant array = ! la/ "t4 ,i ha/ily took (f my diamonds & pe>ls1 & *ang$ my dress2 & :5 at l5g? ,i f\nd myself alone1 face to face ) ! ?\ghts ,i _h va9ly tri$ to escape f1 = ! fir/ "t s9ce my int]view ) ,lor5zo a flood ( te>s came to my relief4 ,! nature ( ! di/raction ,i _h s\ght n[ appe>$ 9 all its vanity1 & ! %ame ,i felt 0 increas$ by ! remembrance ( ,gilb]t's smile & ! s>ca/ic acc5t ( 8 words4 ,x 0 n 9 ?is way he _h address$ me at ,p>is4 ,?is 0 n ! grave1 respectful mann]1 s diff]5t f t ( any o!r p]son1 :i* _h s t\*$ & flatt]$ me !n4 ,! contra/ made me blu%1 & ,i long$ to meet him aga91 t ,i might efface z completely z possible ! impression n[ left on 8 m9d4 ,i long$ also to inquire ab\t 8 "m & ,diana4 ,9 %ort1 a ?\s& recollections1 z =eign z possible to ev]y?+ t surr\nd$ me n[1 came to my m9d & div]t$ x m effectually ?an any amusem5t c\ld h done f ! cause ( my pres5t tr\bles4 ,i slept m calmly ?an ,i %\ld h suppos$ aft] s excit+ a day1 & ! foll[+ morn+ :5 ,i awoke1 ?\gh my fir/ ?\ghts 7 ( all ,i _h suff]$ ! day be=e1 ,i c\ld n =get ! pleasant ev5t t _h also occurr$ to light5 my burd54 ,gilb]t _h ask$ at :at o'clock he c\ld see me1 &1 at ! appo9t$ h\r1 ,i 0 ready to receive him4 ,i anticipat$ 8 arrival ) pleasure1 & felt no emb>rassm5t1 except t :i* result$ f ! recollection ( ! previ\s ev5+4 ,he came punctually1 &1 aft] an obs]vant look & a few m9utes' conv]sation1 he became ! same he once 02 :i* reconcil$ me a little to myself4 ,we talk$ ab\t ,p>is1 ! ,htel de ,k]gy1 & a ?\s& o!r ?+s1 & 8 conv]sation1 z =m]ly1 absorb$ my att5tion1 div]t$ my m9d f my tr\bles1 & awoke an int]e/ 9 a multitude ( ?+s unconnect$ ) him or myself4 ,z he 0 on ! po9t ( leav+1 he smil$1 z he said ) some?+ ( ! s>ca/ic tone ( ! ev5+ be=e3 8,i suppose1 madame1 ,i _c flatt] myself ) ! hope ( f9d+ y at home1 at lea/ z long z ! ,c>nival la/s40 8,all[ me to undeceive y10 ,i ha/5$ to reply ) a blu%4 8,:atev] y may h ?\ght la/ ev5+1 ,i am n fond ( danc+4 ,i v seldom g to a ball ( my own accord1 & am sure ,i %all n att5d ano!r ?is ye>4 ,?is soire 0 e way an exceptional "o1 z f> z ,i 0 conc]n$40 8,really6 ,i hope y w n ?9k me too bold if ,i ackn[l$ge t :at y say af=ds me pleasure40 ,he said ?is 9 s frank & natural a way t ,i 0 re/or$ to my ease1 & laugh+ly repli$3 8,y pref] my =m] mann]8 ,well1 ,monsieur de ,k]gy1 ,i ackn[l$ge y are "r1 & let me assure y x 0 my true "o40 ,z he 0 go+ away1 ,i express$ ! hope ( see+ him aga91 & f t "t n a day pass$ 9 :i* ,i did n meet him4 ,:5 ,i _h no engagem5t else:]e1 ,i usually sp5t my ev5+s at home1 :]e ,i inv>iably receiv$ a c]ta9 numb] ( fri5ds :o 7 9 ! habit ( meet+ 9 my draw+room4 ,^! soires 7 n int]rupt$ :5 ,lor5zo 0 abs5t f home1 b ! numb] ( ^? :o compos$ ! little circle 0 m re/rict$4 ,/ella1 ( c\rse1 nev] fail$ to come1 & ! o!r habitus consi/$ ( fri5ds & "s ( ! =eign]s :o liv$ 9 ,naples1 or 7 !re tempor>ily1 & pref]r$ a quiet circle to gay] society4 ,on ! fir/ /ory1 to ! "r & left1 7 two long1 lat]al t]races1 unit$ by a ?ird :i* ext5d$ all along ! front ( ! h\se4 ,^! t]races surm\nt$ a ,greek portico1 ^: colonnades surr\nd$ a small squ>e c\rt1 l ^? ( ,pompeii1 into :i* look$ all ! w9d[s ( ! gr\nd floor4 ,all t "p ( ! h\se1 ) ! exception ( ,lor5zo's /udio1 0 res]v$ = l>ge p>ties1 :ile ! fir/ /ory 0 us$ = ord9>y reunions4 ,we !re=e g5]ally assembl$ 9 an upp] draw+room1 :i* op5$ on "o ( ! lat]al t]races2 & f ! day ,i allude to ,gilb]t regul>ly =m$ a "p ( ! little cot]ie :i* met !re e ev5+4 ,8 influ5ce 0 spe$ily felt1 & ! atmosph]e once m *ang$ ar\nd me z at ,p>is1 & ?is *ange seem$ ev5 m b5eficial ?an be=e4 ,e "o felt ,gilb]t's influ5ce m or less4 ,he possess$ ! enviable faculty ( elevat+ ! m9ds ( o!rs above _! usual level1 & ( communicat+ to !m ! int]e/ he felt 9 :atev] he 0 conv]s+ ab\t4 ,n t he tri$ to introduce subjects he _h made a special /udy (1 or to advance !ories or op9ions t fir/ excit$ wond] & aft]w>ds we>i$ ! m9ds ( ^? on :om he wi%$ to impose !m4 ,on ! contr>y1 he seem$ to take an int]e/ 9 ev]y?+ except :at 0 l[1 repulsive1 & absolutely trivial4 ,b subjects ( ?is k9d 7 r n ?\ght ( ?an avoid$ int5tionally 9 ^! conv]sations1 :i* 7 lively1 natural1 unre/ra9$1 & agreeable1 & at ! same "t diff]5t f ^? ,i took a "p 9 any:]e else4 ,x soon became evid5t t ?is addition to our daily reunions add$ s+ul>ly to _! *>m4 ,nev] _h ! annual influx ( =eign]s be5 s favorable to u4 ,/ella1 ,i obs]v$1 sometimes look$ p5sive :ile li/5+ to him1 & "o day %e rem>k$ to me %e _h nev] se5 any "o l ,m4 de ,k]gy4 ,z = me1 ,i felt ! b5eficial influ5ce ( 8 society1 & welcom$ x )\t analyz+ ! enjoym5t t _h come s opportunely to div]t me f my pres5t trials & r5ew ! influ5ces ( ! pa/1 :i* seem$ ! be/ 9 my life4 ,! lively indignation t fill$ my he>t e "t ,i ?\ght ( ,lor5zo's abs5ce & its cause cont9u$ to be felt4 ,i bitt]ly comp>$ ! _w ( p]fidy & deceit he _h =c$ me to "k1 ) t to :i* ,gilb]t belong$4 ,i ?\ght ( ! hopes ,i once _h1 & h[ irrep>ably !y _h be5 deceiv$1 & ^! reflections 7 my only dang] at ! "t ,i am speak+ (4 ,! ,c>nival 0 n[ ov]1 b x excit$ no surprise t ,lor5zo wi%$ to prolong x by rema9+ at ,milan dur+ ! ,c>navalone4 ,no "o ev5 seem$ to ?9k x extraord9>y he _h gone !re ) a beautiful woman :o 0 return+ )\t any escort4 ,naples1 z ,i h said1 0 n a place :]e evil reports 7 readily cr$it$4 ,p 7 n mu* 9 ! habit ( discuss+ ! de$s & actions ( o!rs4 ,r ?an give !mselves up to conjectures common else:]e1 !y w\ld make a sign1 by putt+ ! h& to ! *91 to signify a ?+ 0 no?+ to !m or conc]n$ !m b little4 ,b ?is *>itable indiff]5ce did n exactly spr+ f love ( _! neighbor1 & sometimes w5t s f>1 x mu/ be confess$1 z to be sc&aliz$ at no?+4 ,i soon p]ceiv$1 !re=e1 t ?\gh ! true cause ( ,lor5zo's abs5ce 0 kn[n to almo/ ev]ybody1 & ?\gh 8 c\rse inspir$ a univ]sal sympa?y & compassion = me :i* w\nd$ my pride1 x by no means excit$ aga9/ him ! indignation t at lea/ w\ld h some:at av5g$ me4 ,m>io alone appe>$ grave & anxi\s1 b ,l&o1 :o 0 n sl[ 9 discov]+ ! real /ate ( ! case1 conf9$ himself to "s *>act]i/ic rem>ks :i* w\ld h appe>$ insult+ _h ,i n le>n$ nev] to take any?+ he said s]i\sly1 or atta* any importance to x4 ,"o ev5+1 h[ev]1 f9d+ himself by *ance ne> me 9 ! draw+room1 he said 9 8 incorrigible way3 8,if ,i 7 9 y\r place1 ,i w\ld puni% t de> ,lor5zo 9 ! way he des]ves4 ,un=tunately1 y are n ! woman = t1 ,i "k4 ,&1 aft] all1 y ne$ n take ! tr\ble1 = ,i c assure y ! fair ,milanese h]self w be sure to av5ge y40 ,i did n utt] a ^w 9 reply to ?is language1 :i* w\nd$ all ! pride & selfrespect 9 my nature1 &1 at ! same "t1 excit$ a torr5t ( bitt]ness & contempt = ,lor5zo4 ,i ?\ght at t mom5t ( ! fe>ful v[ ,livia once spoke (1 & ask$ myself if he1 ?is p]jur$ p>tn] ( my life1 did n make ?is v[ z well z ,i4 ,by :at law1 !n1 0 ,i b\nd to x1 :5 he _h *os5 to be free8 ,i abruptly turn$ away f ,l&o z he said ?is1 & left ! draw+ room1 :]e we happ5$ to be alone4 ,! f95ess ( ! wea!r & "s indications ( activity 9 ,mt4 ,vesuvius _h drawn all ! company t ev5+ out on ! t]race4 ,i w5t out z if int5d+ to jo9 !m1 b ,i did no?+ ( ! k9d4 ,on ! contr>y1 ,i s\ght a place ap>t1 :]e ,i c\ld enjoy 9 peace ! s]5e brilliancy ( ! heav5s1 & took a seat ov]look+ ! g>d5 & comm&+ a view ( ! ,villa ,reale1 ! bay1 & ! long l9e ( m\nta9s beyond ,x 0 "o ( ^? incomp>able ev5+s 9 spr+"t :5 all y see or he>1 & ! v air y brea!1 at once s(t5s1 en*ants1 & pr$isposes ! he>t to melan*oly4 ,i _h ?r[n ov] my :ite dress a l>ge veil ( black lace1 :i* ,i drew up ov] my head2 &1 ?us protect$ f ! sc>cely p]ceptible dampness ( ! night1 ,i gave myself up )\t re/riction to my feel+s ( admiration1 z well z ! sadness1 indignation1 & bitt]ness t fill$ my he>t4 ,af> (f on ! sombre azure ( ! cl\dless heav5s /ream$ a r$di% flame ^: brilliancy =m$ a /rong contra/ ) ! trembl+1 silv]y light ! gr[+ moon ca/ ov] ! wat]s ( ! sea4 ,x 0 "o ( ^? awak5+s ( ,vesuvius1 ! fe>ful b magnific5t spectacle ( :i* is always reg>d$ at ,naples ) a pleasure t greatly surpasses ! anxiety x w\ld be natural to feel at ! probable consequ5ces ( a new eruption4 ,all my gue/s 7 at t mom5t at ! end ( ! t]race1 :]e !y c\ld h a full view ( ! flam+ crat]4 ,b ,i 0 by no means dispos$ to foll[ _! example4 ,i rema9$ 9 ! seat ,i _h tak51 my face uplift$ & my eyes gaz+ into ! blue1 my/]i\s dep?s1 :i* seem$ to direct my ?\ghts to some?+ f> beyond ! visible1 />ry heav5s4 ,i "k n h[ long ,i _h be5 9 ?is attitude :5 ,i p]ceiv$ ,gilb]t1 :o _h be5 on ! o!r side ( ! t]race1 n[ /&+ be=e me4 8,may ,i h a seat "h1 madame10 said he1 8or d y pref] cont9u+ y\r rev]ie alone80 8,oh6 no2 rema94 ,x is bett] = me to talk ?an to dream40 8,& yet1 to judge f y\r looks :ile ?us absorb$1 y\r dreams mu/ h be5 delightful ,i long$ to p>ticipate 9 !m40 8,i "k n :e!r !y 7 delightful or o!rwise1 b !y 7 commonplace & true4 ,alas6 ,i 0 ?9k+ t ! heav5s are z beautiful z ! e>? is sad40 8,sad8444 ,yes1 )\t d\bt1 b likewise v beautiful at times1 some?+ l ! sky above our heads1 s glori\s tonight1 b :i* does n always look z x does n[40 8,b ! cl\ds pass away1 & ! sky aga9 appe>s 9 its un*angeable beauty2 :]eas44440 8,:]eas1 a s+le day is sometimes suffici5t to r5d] our lives totally diff]5t f :at !y 7 be=e4 ,yes1 y are "r10 said he4 ,he 0 sil5t = an in/ant1 & !n resum$ ) a smile3 8,b ^! gloomy ?\ghts d n always prevail4 ,x 0 v f> f ! case ! ev5+ ,i fir/ saw y 9 ,naples40 8,oh6 nev] speak aga9 ( t ev5+1 ,monsieur de ,k]gy1 ,i conjure y10 ,i exclaim$ ) a w>m? ,i c\ld n repress4 8,h ,i n already told y t ,i 0 wret*$1 infatuat$1 desp]ate84440 ,i /opp$ %ort1 confus$ at :at _h escap$ me4 ,i saw 8 expression ( surprise1 & notic$ aga9 ! look ( sympa?y & emotion he _h %[n at ,p>is1 z ,i wept :ile li/5+ to ,diana's music--a look t sil5tly ask$ me ! cause ( my te>s4 ,alas6 ! day ,i la/ visit$ ! ,htel de ,k]gy 0 t on :i* ! sadness t n[ :olly surr\nd$ me fir/ ca/ its %ad[ ov] my pa?4 ,b ,i did n wi% to betray :at ,i felt n[1 any m ?an ,i did !n1 & ,i in/antly regrett$ ! words ,i _h j utt]$4 ,i ?9k ,gilb]t p]ceiv$ x4 8,i assure y10 said he aft] a mom5t1 z if ,i _h nev] spok51 8not)/&+ ! brilliancy ( y\r attire1 y 7 f> less impos+ 9 my eyes ?an y are at ?is mom5t2 & yet ,i am go+ to %[ a boldness ,i c]ta9ly %\ld n h ?\ght ( manife/+ t ev5+1 to :i* ,i %all nev] allude aga940 8,:at d y mean80 8,y seem$ t night to belong to a _w ^: mann]s & language ,i 0 ignorant (1 & :]e ,i felt m out ( place & un9itiat$ ?an a savage4 ,i c\ld n h said su* a ^w !n4 ,i h>dly d>$ look at y af> (f2 :]eas--b y w ?9k me presumptu\s40 8,no1 say :at y 7 go+ to40 8,well1 !n1 y seem n[1 on ! contr>y1 z y did at ,p>is1 a memb] ( ! _w ,i live 9--an inhabitant1 a que5 if y l1 or a si/]1 p]haps1 ^: language ,i speak1 z y c m9e4 ,t is :y 4440 ,he hesitat$ an in/ant1 & !n cont9u$ ) an acc5t ( tru? & simplicity t prev5t$ 8 mann] f appe>+ s+ul>3 8,t is :y ,i v5ture--& x is %[+ myself v bold--yes1 v5ture1 madame1 to consid] myself wor?y ( be+ y\r fri5d1 &1 %\ld y deign to accord me ?is title1 ,i ?9k ,i c safely promise nev] to %[ myself unwor?y ( x40 ,:at reply ,i made ,i h>dly "k1 b :at ,i am only too sure ( is t ^! words 7 welcome to a he>t at once cru%$ & embitt]$ z m9e !n 04 ,! void occasion$ by ,lor5zo's trea*]y caus$ a suff]+ l t ( int5se hung]4 ,my dignity1 ev5 m ?an my consci5ce1 =bade my alleviat+ ?is hung] by giv+ v5t to my grievances2 nor 0 ,i tempt$ to d s4 ,b 0 !re any reason :y ,i %\ld refuse myself ! solace ( su* a fri5d%ip z ,gilb]t n[ (f]$ me8 ,_h ,i any o!r duty n[1 ) reg>d to ,lor5zo1 ?an to %[ a respect he _h n manife/$ to ! tie t unit$ u8 ,c\ld n ,gilb]t1 z he _h j (f]$1 be truly my bro!r 9 he>t & s\l8 ,0 he n diff]5t1 z ,/ella ackn[l$g$1 f any "o ,i _h ev] met8 ,& 0 ,i n myself 9 a position )\t p>allel8 ,i pass ov] ! rema9d] ( my reflections 9 sil5ce1 m]ely rem>k+ "h t if all ! wom5 :o believe !mselves to be 9 an exceptional position c\ld be c\nt$1 !y w\ld be a/oni%$1 ,i imag9e1 to f9d _! numb] s great1 & w\ld p]haps h to r5\nce "s ( ! privileges !y lay claim to by virtue ( ! s+ul>ity ( _! de/9y4 ,to ,be ,cont9u$4 ,*ur* ,*ant ,v]sus ,*ur* ,music4 ,conclud$4 8,ah6 b x is sad to ?9k10 objects a fri5d at our elb[1 8t y\r rigid pr9ciples deprive ! *ur* ( ! use ( ! be/ music4 ,i ?9k %e ought to h ! v be/ ( all t ?is _w c (f]40 ,we h already giv5 our fri5d 8 answ]1 f "o po9t ( view1 9 a =m] article4 ,we w endeavor to give a fair int]pretation ( ! answ] :i* ! *ur* h]self w\ld make3 8,x is n ! be/ music1 z su*1 t ,i want = my div9e (fices1 any m ?an ,i wi% my prie/s to decorate ! walls ( my *ur*es ) ! *efsd'uvre ( pa9t+ & sculpture simply because !y are ma/]pieces ( art4 ,i c]ta9ly want1 & rejoice to possess1 ! be/ t is suitable 9 art1 :e!r ( melody1 pa9t+1 or sculpture1 & ev5 ( sci5tific discov]y or inv5tion2 b my canons ( suitability w\ld be a besom ( de/ruction to gaslight$ alt>c&les & sanctu>y lamps1 fix$ or portable op]aglasses = ! use ( di/antlyplac$ wor%ipp]s1 ! manufactur$ mimic ra91 hail1 & ?und] /orms at ! beck ( organ p$als1 ! /atues ( ! ,apollo ,belvid]e or ! ,greek ,slave1 valuable pa9t+s ( fir/class ya*ts1 fa/ horses1 or prize cattle1 ev5 if !y came f ! p5cil ( a ,l&se] or a ,rosa ,bonheur2 & if ,i c>$ = melody ( any /yle = its own sake1 my *ild1 ,i w\ld /rongly advise my ,am]ican cl]gy to engage ! s]vices ( ,!odore ,?omas or ,patrick ,j4 ,gilmore1 ^: or*e/ral p]=mances are truly delici\s1 & ! be/ = _! purpose t c be procur$ 9 my belov$ dom9ions ( ! we/]n hemisph]e4 ,b ! purpose ( ^! delightful conc]ts is n a "p ( my programme4 ,! disciples ( ! ,gr& ,lama1 ,i am told1 turn (f _! ros>ies & o!r pray]s by means ( a crank1 z music is (t5 made by me*anical organs2 b my pray]s & melodies are n made 9 ?is fa%ion4 ,h y\r be/ music1 z y def9e x1 sung & p]=m$ :]e x suits ! be/2 g & he> x1 & ,god bless y2 b please d n let me he> ( y\r inv5t+ & us+ a small pat5t /eam:i/le to replace ! acolyte's alt>bell1 nor a l>ge "o ei!r 9 lieu ( ! *ur*bell1 = t w\ld smack a little too mu* ( ! cottonmill or ! ironf\ndry2 & ,i d n ?9k ,i w\ld tol]ate t40 ,we mu/ confess to hav+ our pati5ce sev]ely tri$ :5 ! "q ( 8suitability0 comes "u discussion1 & we burn to cry out1 ,:]e is ! hone/ musician :o is n s engross$ )1 & ma/]$ by1 8 art z to become1 l x1 depriv$ ( ideas1 or at lea/ ( ! p[] ( express+ !m 9 "o s+le logical affirmation1 & :o has a pr9ciple :i* he w fairly /ate & reason f in/ead ( tak+ u into ! pa?less dreaml& ( s5tim5t1 or entic+ u = ev] (f ! track on to side swit*es ( individual ta/es & special pleas t lead n[h]e8 ,discuss+ ! relative suitability ( music & pla9 *ant = ! use ( ! ,liturgy ( ! *ur* is1 9 our exp]i5ce1 only equall$ by ! purgatory ( suff]+ "o's reason endures :5 talk+ 8controv]sy0 ) a ,prote/ant4 ,has art no fir/ pr9ciples8 ,is !re no relation betwe5 art & ! nature & purpose ( ! object to be express$ or illu/rat$ by x8 ,d y d>e def9e 8suitability0 to be ! h>mony ( ! subject ) y\r pres5t mood1 ) ! fa%ion ( ! h\r1 or ) ! dem&s ( ignorance & prejudice1 or presume to close all discussion ) y\r 8,sic volo1 sic jubeo2 /et pro ratione voluntas08 ,b ?is is a digression4 ,let u return to our argum5t4 ,?irdly4 ,if we 7 to say t1 contra/$ "o ) ! o!r1 ! expression ( pla9 *ant is unimpassion$1 & t ( mod]n music is impassion$--9 o!r words1 t ! =m] has n mu*1 if any1 capacity = express+ human passions1 & t ! latt] has n only a great capacity = express+ !m1 b also = excit+ !m1 we ?9k we are affirm+ :at e "o :o kn[s any?+ ( ! philosophy ( music1 z well z e "o :o has be5 subject$ to ! influ5ce ( bo?1 w readily ackn[l$ge to be true4 ,!re is m>tial music = soldi]s1 to excite !m to combat1 or *e] !m 9 victory1 or /ir _! en?usiasm on ! triumphant return f battle4 ,!re is music = ! danc]s1 & di/9ct k9ds ( dance music :i* invite & su/a9 ^? :o may wi% to waltz or polka1 ?read ! figures ( ! quadrille1 or indulge 9 ! lascivi\s mazes ( o!r su*l enjoym5ts n wor?y ( our m5tion or consid]ation outside ( our duty z confessor or prea*]4 ,!re is funny music to make u laugh1 & !re are fun]eal dirges to keep u 9 fit mood z we m>* aft] a c(f94 ,!re is music :i* we "k w r\se ! wra? ( our enemy1 & !re is amor\s music :i* awakes ! passion ( love1 pure & impure4 ,we h already signaliz$ ! cause :i* gave to music its s5su\s "*4 ,le/ x may be suppos$ t we are endeavor+ to create a !ory )\t suffici5t w>rant1 we quote f "o :o holds an undisput$ po/ ( honor 9 ! musical _w3 8,v well6 t :i* musical doctr9e _h condemn$1 t :i* ages _h proscrib$1 a man "o day d>$ to d4 ,guid$ by 8 in/9ct1 he _h m confid5ce 9 :at x c\nsell$ him ?an 9 :at ! rules comm&$1 & 9 spite ( ! cries ( horror :i* arose f a :ole nation ( musicians1 he _h ! c\rage to br+ into relation ! f\r? note ( ! gamut1 ! fif?1 & ! sev5? 7! tritone74 ,by ?is "o act he creat$ ! natural dissonances ( h>mony1 a new tonality1 ! k9d ( music call$ *romatic1 &1 z a consequ5ce1 modulation4 ,:at a _w ( ?+s produc$ by "o s+le h>monic aggregation6 ,! au?or ( ?is wond]ful discov]y is ,montev]de47#hd7 ,he gives himself ! cr$it1 9 ! preface ( "o ( 8 works1 = ! inv5tion ( ! modulat$1 animat$1 & expressive /yle ( melody4 ,9 fact1 ! impassion$ acc5t 7l'acc5t passionn7 does n exi/1 & _c exi/1 except 9 ! lead+ note 7la note s5sible71 & ?is _c itself be produc$1 except by its relation ) ! f\r? & fif? degrees ( ! gamut--9 o!r words t any note plac$ 9 ! h>monic relation ( augm5t$ f\r? ) ano!r note produces ! s5sation ( a new tone1 )\t ! necessity ( he>+ ! tonic or mak+ a cad5ce1 & t by ?is faculty ( ! augm5t$ f\r? to create imm$iately a lead+ note1 modulation--t is to say1 ! necess>y succession ( diff]5t tones--is r5d]$ easy4 ,admirable co9cid5ce ( two fruitful ideas6 ,! musical drama is born2 b ! drama lives on emotions1 & ! tonality ( pla9 *ant1 grave1 sev]e1 & calm1 c\ld n furni% x ) impassion$ acc5ts2 = ! h>mony ( its tonality does n conta9 ! elem5ts ( transition4 ,h5ce g5ius f\nd inspiration 9 ! dem&1 & all t c\ld give life to ! music ( ! drama 0 br\ght into exi/5ce at "o bl[407#he7 ,we _c refra9 f add+ ! reflections ( ano!r em95t musician--,m4 ,jos4 d',ortigue3 8,is x n evid5t t a new ord] ( ideas1 a new social elem5t1 & a novel _s1 7 introduc$ 9 music by ! fact alone ( ! creation ( a tonality1 & t dissonance1 modulation1 transition1 ! lead+ or s5sible note1 ! impassion$ acc5t 7m>k ! words71 7 b ! mat]ial clo?+1 ! means1 ! outw>d expression1 ?anks to :i* ?is new pr9ciple--namely1 ! moi huma9--:i* _h already1 s to speak1 brok5 ?r\gh ! upp] /rata ( ?\ght1 made = itself a v5t by means ( ! art ( music8 ,= j z ! anci5t tonality1 by ! fact ( its con/itution1 inspir$ ! s5tim5t ( repose--t is to say1 gave bir? to ! ideas ( p]man5ce1 ( immutability1 ( ! inf9ite1 :i* comport ) ! expression ( div9e ?+s--s also di/urbance1 agitation1 ! febrile & tumultu\s expression ( ! passions1 :i* are ! ess5tial *>act]i/ics ( all e>?ly ?+s1 are inh]5t 9 ! mod]n tonality precisely 9 virtue ( its con/itution1 :i* dep5ds ^u dissonance & transition407#hf7 ,^? wise old ,sp>tans :o made x a capital crime to add a new cord to ! lyre1 le/ ! p %\ld be r5d]$ effem9ate1 w\ld c]ta9ly despair ( f9d+ a man liv+ 9 our ,x,i,xth c5tury :o 0 fit to be call$ a man1 if !y 7 told t ! *ord ( ! m9or sev5? 0 9 su* common use t h>dly "o melody c be f\nd :]e its effem9ate dissonance is n made to appe> & to be felt47#hg7 ,we pray to be und]/ood :5 we call ! tonality ( 8impassion$ acc5t0 effem9ate4 ,a few words f ,m4 ,victor de ,laprade w convey our mean+3 8,i d>e to class music1 & ev5 wom5 !mselves1 9 ! ord] ( fem99ity--t is to say1 9 t class 9 :i* s5tim5t rules ideas1 9 :i* ! he>t is m manife/ly active ?an reason4 ,x is bold1 ,i ackn[l$ge4 ,we are no long] liv+ 9 ! age ( ! ,book ( ,wisdom1 ( ! sacr$ lawgiv]s1 ( ! prophets1 ( ! philosoph]s1 nor simply ( ,molire2 we are ( ! age ( ,sa9t,simon1 ( ,f\ri]1 ( ,augu/e ,comte1 & we h *ang$ all t4 ,we h put ! he>t on ! "r side4 ,i am ob/9ate en\gh to feel x beat+ on ! left40 ,9 8 fam\s ,in/ructions 7we beg our read]s to recall our propos$ am5dm5t ( _! title7 ! c>d9al vic> feels ! necessity ( prote/+ aga9/ ?is emotional t5d5cy ( music4 8,we =bid10 he says1 8too lively or excit+ movem5ts10 & dreads le/ "s compos]s may be l$ to express 8! unbridl$ livel9ess ( ! dance40 ,he w\ld n 8deprive ! music ( t grace & color+ :i* art & good ta/e sugge/10 b ?9ks x necess>y to add t 8an effem9ate s(tness is to be avoid$40 ,)\t "q1 ! be/ music1 alli$ to words1 z music1 is 9 ! compositions = ! op]a4 ,^? em95t compos]s :o h writt5 = ! op]a & = ! *ur* h indisputably produc$ works ( a high] ord] ( musical m]it = ! =m] ?an !y h = ! latt]47#hh7 ,& is n op]atic music ! mo/ int5sely impassion$ ( all melody1 & is x n1 alas6 becom+ a vehicle = ! expression ( ! mo/ debas$ & lascivi\s passions ( ! human he>t8 ,give to mod]n music language & a /age1 free x f all ! re/ra9ts ( ,ca?olic morality1 & :o does n see1 aft] ! exp]i5ce ( an op]atic season 9 "o ( our great cities1 t x w\ld soon become ! mo/ p[]ful & dang]\s ( all ! =ces :i* are n[ ?reat5+ to en]vate & demoralize our mod]n society8 ,we mu/ n be surpris$1 !re=e1 nor %\ld we mu* regret1 t 8mod]n compos]s h fail$ 9 _! works to meet ! requirem5ts ( ,ca?olic devotion40 ,let u see :at _s m>ks ! c]emonies ( ! *ur* :5 consid]$ z opportunities = exhibit+1 or z excit+ causes ( awak5+1 ! passions4 ,x is n possible to f9d "o su* occasion4 ,all ge/ure :i* might sugge/ aught b ! mo/ p]fect calm & repose ( ! s\l 9 ! actors is absolutely out ( place4 ,x is v difficult 9 sudd51 unlook$= in/ances ( di/urbance = ! prie/ n to %[ 9 8 c\nt5ance or by 8 mann] symptoms ( al>m1 disgu/1 or annoyance2 b he ought n to d s1 & w\ld n fail to sc&alize ! p1 unless su* di/urbance happ5$ to be extraord9>y4 ,to betray by look1 ge/ure1 or intonation ( voice ! slighte/ emotion ( s5sual passion1 h[ev] innoc5t 9 itself1 w\ld disgu/ & horrify all obs]v]s4 ,nei!r d ! rubrics p]mit him or 8 assi/ants to excite any passion 9 ! he>ts ( o!rs2 = ! c]emonial directs _! mo/ simple movem5ts1 ! position ( ! body1 ! t5ue ( ! eyes1 ! h&s1 & ! feet4 ,t 8ecclesia/ical mode/y0 :i* =ms s con/ant a !me ( in/ruction to c&idates = ! sacr$ m9i/ry "h f9ds its p]fect realization1 & is exact$ 9 ! highe/ degree4 ,! sacr$ (fices are ess5tially unlike op]a1 & ! *ur* has ! good s5se to dread ! introduction ( any?+ 9 connection ) h] div9e c]emonies t might be sugge/ive ( x4 ,we n[ und]/& :y ! c>d9al vic> ?r\gh\t ! ,in/ructions vehem5tly proscribes1 & ov] & ov] aga9 w>ns compos]s n to write1 op]atic or !atrical music1 or any?+ l x1 ei!r 9 its melodies or its "*1 nor borr[ f x1 nor imitate x 9 ! use ( ariettas1 duets1 trios1 rectative1 f9ales1 or cabaletta4 ,truly1 8! be/ music0 is pretty well rul$ out by 8 em95ce4 ,by 8 cauti\s discrim9ation1 & prud5t lopp+ (f1 & g5]al ton+ d[n he has pretty closely clipp$ ! w+s ( ! /e$ ( ,helicon1 &1 aft] all1 x mu/ be ackn[l$g$1 has made ( him r a sorry & unreliable nag1 n wor? half ! old horse :o all 8 lifetime has nev] giv5 out1 or baulk$1 or behav$ 9 any unseemly mann]4 ,we tru/ t a di/9ct disav[al ( any int5t on our "p to treat ) flippancy & disrespect ! (tquot$ ,in/ructions ( 8 em95ce is n ne$$1 = no?+ c\ld be fur!r f our ?\ght2 b t our read]s w p]ceive t ! po9t ( our lance is direct$ aga9/ ! endeavor to impose a re/rictive & prohibitory circul>lett] ( ! c>d9al vic> z a brief 9 favor ( mod]n music ) apo/olic sanction4 ,we compla91 also1 t ! words ( ,b5$ict ,,xiv4 h be5 quot$ by ! same writ]s 9 su* a way z to leave ! impression on ! m9d ( ! g5]al read] t ! le>n$ pope treat$ mod]n music z un fait accompli1 & r pref]r$ x if compos$ accord+ to c]ta9 dem&s :i* he makes ( musicians4 ,:]e=e we quote aga9 8 words1 by :i* we get at 8 real s5tim5ts3 8,! ,gregorian *ant is t song :i* excites ! m9ds ( ! fai?ful to piety & devotion2 x is t music1 !re=e1 :i*1 if sung 9 our *ur*es ) c>e & decorum1 is mo/ will+ly he>d by dev\t p]sons1 & is ju/ly pref]r$ to t :i* is call$ figur$ or h>moniz$ music4 ,! titillation ( figur$ music is held v *eaply by m5 ( religi\s m9d 9 comp>ison ) ! sweetness ( ! *ur* *ant1 & h5ce x is t ! p flock to ! *ur*es ( ! monks1 :o1 tak+ piety = _! guide 9 s++ ! praises ( ,god1 aft] ! c\nsel ( ! pr9ce ( psalmi/s1 skilfully s+ to _! ,"l z ,"l1 & s]ve ,god z ,god ) ! utmo/ rev]5ce40 ,! le>n$ ,su>ez has also be5 cit$ 9 favor ( mod]n *ur* music--r a /range fact1 z ! great !ologian 0 dead & buri$ be=e ! sy/em ( mod]n music 0 inv5t$6 ,s4 ,alphonsus--no mean !ologian1 nor a rigori/ ei!r--says3 8,! devil usually gets m by x ?an ,god does40 ,?is attempt to argue a positive approval f prohibitory enactm5ts rem9ds u ( 8a little /ory40 8,i _h ! honor ?is morn+10 boa/$ a va9 soldi]1 8( hold+ a conv]sation ) 8 maje/y ! k+40 8,y conv]se ) 8 maje/y80 exclaim$ 8 companion4 8,& :at did y say to him80 8,oh6 ,i said no?+4 ,8 maje/y alone conv]s$40 8,& pray1 :at did he say to y80 8,he said3 #8,fell[1 /& out ( ! way6' 0 ,:o has ev] ?\ght ( d5y+ t ! old pla9 *ant suits exactly ! c]emonies ( ! *ur*8 ,!re 7 nev] any 8,in/ructions0 promulgat$1 t we "k (1 to curb its worldly1 op]atic1 s5sual1 or effem9ate t5d5cies1 simply because by its ess5tial melodic =m x does n l5d itself to any su* ab]rations4 ,by its %ort int]vals1 its grave & unmeasur$ movem5t1 & its intellectual "*17#hi7 x is fre$ f all s5su\sness4 ,y c nei!r m>* to x1 dance to x1 nor make love ) x4 ,b y c appropriately accompany any ( ! c]emonies ( ! *ur* ) x1 & pray ) x2 t is--to =e/all ! special plea ( a !ological 8di/9ction0--y c adore ) x1 propitiate ! div9e ju/ice ) x1 supplicate ) x1 praise & ?ank ,god ) x2 & do+ all ?is1 we respectfully ask1 :at m d y want1 &1 if y d want m1 :at "r h y to ask x8 ,9 ! int]e/s ( art1 d y say8 ,p%aw6 ,y "k well t ! *ur* c (f] b a v conf9$ field = ! cultivation ( music z an art1 &1 comp>$ ) music inspir$ by o!r wants & ta/es1 ! music writt5 = h] use is n wor? m5tion+4 ,x is only fit to be consign$ to ! flames1 z our fri5d obs]ves4 ,besides1 ! *ur* is n an ,academy ( ,arts & ,sci5ces4 ,try aga94 ,if be+ cont5t ) :at ! *ur* prescribes1 refus+ to admit :at %e has n di/9ctly comm&$1 & cont5d+ /\tly = ! fitness ( t melody = ! expression ( h] div9e pray]1 & z an accompanim5t to h] sublime (fices1 & :i* %e has nev] decl>$ to be unsuitable1 be to 8c5sure ! :ole *ur*1 & ev5 ! ,pope himself10 z x is ins9uat$ we d1 !n we (f] ourselves at once = safe conduct to a lunatic asylum1 = assur$ly we h lo/ our s5ses4 ,f\r?ly4 ,we he> mu* ( ! color+ 9 ! phraseology ( mod]n music4 ,t x is ess5tially rhetorical is pla9 en\gh4 ,x is pretty mu* all made up ( figures ( spee*1 musically express$4 ,x is especially anti!tical1 full ( /rik+ contra/s1 & highly metaphorical4 ,we us$ to he> frequ5tly 9 our own *ur*1 :5 we _h a 8mix$0 *oir & a gall]y1 a f9ale ( ! ,gloria 9 ,excelsis :i* ! unle>n$ 9 musical gymna/ics 7 accu/om$ to say s\nd$ l ! m5 scamp]+ aft] ! wom51 & ! wom5 scamp]+ aft] ! m51 & nei!r com+ out ahead ( ! o!r4 ,?is rhetorical "* ( music1 ?is deal+ 9 figures ( musical spee*1 :i* we d>e affirm is n free 9 _m an in/ance f ! faults ( tautology1 bomba/1 & mix$ metaphor1 lucidly expla9s ! reason :y ! frequ5t repetition ( morceaux de musique1 :e!r an!ms1 motets1 8gr& ,masses10 or 8musical ,vesp]s10 by any celebrat$ compos] :omsoev]1 soon gr[s tiresome4 ,! same rhetorical phrases & id5tical figures ( spee* 9 ! disc\rses ( a prea*] ,sunday aft] ,sunday w\ld set all ! p yawn+1 &1 if ! sacr$ness ( ! place & ( ! speak] 7 n a h9drance to su* emotional display1 laugh+ & hiss+ z well4 ,! metaphorical "* ( music is ! result ( its !me1 :i* may be1 z we h already said1 ei!r pa/oral1 m>tial1 amor\s1 saltatory1 fun]eal1 or ev5 pray]ful1 etc42 b x is n really pa/oral1 = !re are no gre5 fields to pipe 9 or any haymak+ go+ on4 ,x is l pa/oral music1 & w\ld be only tol]able1 ev5 9 a conc]t room1 on ! /r5g? ( ! maxim1 8,art = art's sake0--a pr9ciple we cont5d to be unphilosophical at be/1 & absolutely intol]able :5 appli$ to sacr$ c]emonies1 & n sanction$ by a s+le in/ance 9 ! rubrics4 ,s1 also1 !re are no milit>y evolutions1 no lovemak+ or danc+1 go+ on1 = :i* reason ! music is n really m>tial1 amor\s1 or saltatory1 b only l su* music4 ,b !re may be a fun]al1 & !re c]ta9ly is pray] go+ on2 & :at objection c !re be to fun]eal & pray]ful music8 ,we h nev] he>d any fun]eal music t 0 fit to accompany a ,requiem ,mass4 ,we h he>d musical h[l+1 wail+1 sobb+1 groans & sighs ( despair1 & ev5 ! spiteful curs+ & gna%+ ( tee? ( ! damn$1 z 9 ! confutatis mal$ictis ( ,*]ub9i's ,requiem2 b let t pass = ! pres5t4 ,pray]ful music !re is ( incomp>able sweetness & ravi%+ h>mony1 b pray] music--i4e41 music :i* is pray]--is q ano!r ?+4 ,music does n lose its metaphorical "* because its !me is pray]ful4 ,!re is ! greate/ diff]5ce 9 ! _w betwe5 fir/class pa/e & real diamond1 or betwe5 v]meil & pure gold1 al?\gh x is possible t nei!r y nor we c\ld di/+ui% !m )\t ! application ( a sci5tific te/4 ,! pa/e may h a p]fect diamondful glitt]1 if y w2 b t ?is glitt] is ! expression ( ! sub/ance ( real diamond ne$s no argum5t to disprove4 ,let u aga9 apply our te/4 ,! (ficial acts ( ! celebrant & 8 assi/ants at ! alt> are n figurative1 b real4 ,! prie/ acts z a prie/1 & n l a prie/4 ,! *orus rise1 kneel1 b[1 pro/rate1 z a *orus %\ld1 & n z a *orus might4 ,all _! acts are real1 f9d+ _! ratio 9 !mselves1 & n 9 some?+ else ( :i* !y are n[ a good & admirable1 or n[ a poor & f>fet*$1 figure4 ,melody = su* p]=mances %\ld be a fai?ful & true expression ( ^! realities4 ,t is to say1 :5 y he> ! melody1 y %\ld he> ! pray] :i* is ! =m ( ! corpus rubric>um1 z ! s\l is ! =m ( ! human body4 ,subject$ to ?is te/1 ! pa/e is easily di/+ui%$4 ,n[1 w ! diamond1 z we *oose to typify ! *ur* *ant1 be z readily kn[n by ! l te/8 ,!re is no?+ correspond+ or simil> to figures ( spee* 9 ! *ant1 nei!r is x bas$ ^u metaphorical !mes4 ,x has prop]ly no !me1 b only modes1 ) _! special intonations1 m$iations1 & cad5ces4 ,consid]$ 9 its melodic =m1 x is a rhy?mic comb9ation ( unities1 ! pure/ arti/ic expression ( communion ) ! ,inf9ite ,unity--) ,god4 ,sung 9 or out ( ! celebration ( ! div9e (fices1 if x be n simple rehe>sal1 x is pray]1 & no?+ else b pray]4 ,x rejoices 9 ! 8p]5nial fre%ness0 ( ! ,holy ,mass & ,div9e ,(fice1 because1 l ^!1 x is n metaphorical1 b real2 & h5ce we d$uce at once ! explanation ( its la/+ "*4 ,its melodies d n we> out or become tiresome4 ,x w\ld nev] occur to a *ild ( ! *ur*1 al?\gh he 7 ! mo/ accompli%$ musician ! _w ev] knew1 if 8 age surpass$ t ( ,ma?usala1 & he _h he>d ,high ,mass e day ( 8 life1 t ! ,preface or ! ,pat] ,no/] 7& :]e=e any o!r *ant87 0 a worn out or tiresome melody4 ,!re is a tru? = ! lov]s ( *ur* music to dige/4 ,! ess5tial reason--to g to ! v bottom ( ! matt]--( ! la/+ "* ( ! *ant1 lies 9 ! =m ( its phraseology1 :i* is purely didactic1 consi/+ ( simple & !re=e sublime affirmations2 ?is simplicity ( its phraseology be+ (t5 r$uc$ to ! utt]ance ( pure sub/antives1 z if ! s\l 7 9 rapture1 m$itat+ ^u ,god & 8 attributes1 ! ,alpha & ,omega1 ! ,beg9n+ & ! ,end1 ! ,be+ ( be+s1 ! ,et]nal1 ! ,omnipot5t1 ! ,ev]la/+1 ! ,all 9 all1 ! ,all wise1 ! ,all fair1 & ! ,all good4 ,!re is an in/ance ( ?is sublime simplicity ( language 9 ,holy ,scripture :i* is an apt example to illu/rate our mean+4 ,x is ! twelf? v]se ( ! vii? *apt] ( ! ,apocalypse3 8,am54 ,b5$ictio1 et cl>itas1 et sapi5tia1 et grati>um actio1 honor1 et virtus1 et =titudo ,deo no/ro 9 scula sculorum1 am50--,am54 ,b5$iction1 & glory1 & wisdom1 & ?anksgiv+1 honor & p[]1 & /r5g? to our ,god1 = ev] & ev]1 am54 ,! te/ be+ appli$1 we ?9k we may affirm & c]tify ! diamond4 ,fif?ly4 ,f :at we h already said1 & to judge f ! extraord9>y pret5sions ( its capacity = expression put =? 9 ^! lat] days1 mod]n music is ess5tially dramatic1 mimetic1 or imitative4 ,t x is especially suitable z ! melody to accompany & aid ! expression ( dramatic repres5tation !re is no "q4 ,!re appe>s also to be h>dly any limit ( its capacity1 z musicians affirm1 = ^wpa9t+ & sc5epa9t+4 ,if ! musical critics are n deceiv$1 we ?9k t1 ) ! full score ( "s g5ius :o may be ev5 n[ ab\t to graduate 9 ! s*ool ( 8! music ( ! future10 a ,?omas or a ,gilmore might disp5se ) ! actors on ! /age altoge!r1 & ) ! s]vices ( ! sc5epa9t] z well4 ,:at is ?\ght ( ?is p[] ( ^wpa9t+1 :5 employ$ to illu/rate ! sacr$ text ( ! *ur*'s (fices1 we quote f ! ,dubl9 ,review1 ,oct41 #ahfh3 8,:at is call$ ^wpa9t+ 9 music is1 ( c\rse1 v effective1 b1 z a rule1 x _c be c>ri$ s f> 9 sacr$ z 9 secul> music )\t detrim5t to ! dignity ( ! subject4 ,inde$1 ev5 :]e x is n o!rwise objectionable1 x sometimes becomes tiresome f its conv5tionality4 ,! run d[n ! notes ( ! scale at ! desc5dit de clis1 & su* l effects1 d n be> mu* repetition4 ,inde$1 ! attempt at m9ute expression has (t5 l$ to odd blund]s1 su* z 9 ! passages resurrectionem mortuorum1 :]e ! music = ! fir/ ^w is usually made to h a joyful effect1 ! latt] a lugubri\s "o 7& t1 too1 sometimes drawn out into musical passages cut (f f ! previ\s ^w1 z if x 7 a fre% s5t5ce71 ! compos] =gett+ t ! phrase only compreh5ds "o idea--t ( ! resurrection4 ,s ) ! passage remissionem peccatorum1 exaltavit humiles1 & o!rs t might be nam$40 ,we h already m5tion$ a notable in/ance ( ?is ^wpa9t+--! confutatis mal$ictis f ! ,dies ,ir ( ,*]ub9i4 ,! vividly descriptive & int5sely dramatic p[] ( t passage is well kn[n2 & if x 7 fur!r height5$ by a me*anicallyd>k5$ *ur*1 ) a fla% or two ( /agelightn+ & ! rumbl+ ( %eetiron ?und]1 we are sure ! effect w\ld be q z mu* z we c\ld be>1 :e!r z celebrant or z ne> relatives ( ! dep>t$4 ,ov]p[]$ ) ! emotions ( horror & fe> :i* we are sure we w\ld exp]i5ce 9 ?us hav+ hell op5$ to u1 we w\ld be ?9k+ a great deal m ( ! devil ?an ( ! ,god ( m]cy & compassion :5 ! cry ( fright broke f our lips1 8,lib]a me1 ,dom9e1 de morte t]na60 ,c]ta9ly1 depriv$ ev5 ( any /age effects1 we h nev] li/5$ to x )\t a %udd]4 ,& n[ comes ! p]t95t "q1 ,is dramatic1 !atrical effect :at ! *ur* desires to obta9 f h] melody1 or1 at lea/1 is %e will+ t !re %\ld be any?+ ( ?is k9d at all employ$ to illu/rate h] liturgy8 ,we ref] to ! ,in/ructions ( 8 em95ce ! c>d9al vic>4 ,he is 8pol>iz$10 z we say 9 ,am]ica1 on t subject4 ,we also quote f ! late articles on *ur* music 9 ?is magaz9e3 8 #8,humana nefas misc]e div9is' f9ds its application "h4 ,to c>ry ! m9ds ( wor%ipp]s 9 ! *ur* back to ! !atre by ! music is a crime1 = x is a desecration40 ,musicians !mselves are n :olly devoid ( ! s5se ( propriety4 ,mme4 de ,svign relates t ,bapti/e--! celebrat$ ,lulli--he>+ at ,mass "o day an air :i* he _h compos$ = ! !atre1 cri$ out3 8,"l1 ,"l1 ,i crave y\r p>don4 ,i did n write x = y60 ,we wond] if ! correspond5t ( ! ,h]ald 0 aw>e ( ! satire conta9$ 9 ! foll[+ late ann\ncem5t3 8,signor ,v]di prote/s indignantly aga9/ 8 ,requiem be+ play$ 9 a circus at ,f]r>a40 ,yet let u see if our comp>ison ) ! c]emonies ( ! liturgy & ! "* ( ! actors holds good z be=e4 ,!re is no sc5]y1 nor %\ld !re be any = any occasion4 ,no1 good read]1 n ev5 = ! ,repository ( ,holy ,?ursday4 ,^? puppet%[ 8tombs10 ) pa/ebo>d soldi]s sleep+ & wat*+ be=e pa/ebo>d rocks1 are n prescrib$ by ! rubrics1 or ev5 tol]at$1 & are !re=e entirely out ( ord] & unmean+4 ,! ,holy ,mass is a cont9uation ( ! crucifixion & sacrificial dea? ( our ,"l on ,m\nt ,calv>y2 b !re is no dramatic repres5tation ( t ev5t1 = ! reason1 among o!rs t we h alleg$ be=e1 t x is n a repres5tation1 b a reality4 ,we c\ld readily und]/& its propriety if ! ,episcopalians or o!r sects ( ,prote/ants 7 to h a /age erect$ ) sc5]y ( ! 8upp] room10 & a supp]table ) liv+ actors or waxfigure ones1 la ,mme4 ,tussaud or ,mrs4 ,j>ley1 9 ord] to vividly repres5t to _! p ! celebration ( ! ,la/ ,supp]1 because _! 8celebrations10 high1 l[1 broad1 or evangelical1 expect to h no?+ m at be/ ?an a repres5tative sacrifice or commemorative supp]2 b ! ,ca?olic ,mass is a p]fect & real sacrifice 9 itself1 & mimics no?+4 ,ap>t f ! ,mass1 we h a rem>kable example 9 our own day ( a sacr$ drama1 ! ,passion ,play ( ,ob],amm]gau1 :i* is n a real b an imitative crucifixion1 me*anical 9 ! highe/ degree1 passional1 figurative1 & dramatic4 ,music = t1 la bonne heure6 ,let u aga9 br+ ! *ant into comp>ison4 ,:5 we say t x is pre em95tly ! *ant ( prie/s1 ea* "o ( :om is 8alt] ,*ri/us107#ij7 ! *orus song ( psalmi/s1 we at once proclaim x z preem95tly fitt$ = ! expression ( ! liturgy1 & !re=e to be want+ 9 dramatic or ^wpa9t+ capacity4 ,!re h be5 a few insignificant attempts made by late compos]s to express1 aft] a musical fa%ion1 ! desc5dit de clis ) squ>e notes on a f\rl9$ /aff1 9 ! hope1 probably1 t x w\ld be mi/ak5 = pla9 *ant2 b ! guise is too ?96 ,"h is a fitt+ opportunity to expla9 our =m] intimation t horrify+1 te>ful1 & groan+ melody is n suitable ev5 = a requiem4 ,h[ (t5 h we n he>d x said1 8,oh6 ,gregorian *ant is admirable = occasions ( sorr[2 j ! ?+ = a ,dead ,mass02 or aga91 8,i ?9k ! *ant is s lugubri\s & solemn2 e inflexion seems to be 9 ! m9or key10 to :i* we reply3 ,9 ! fir/ place1 !y :o suppose pla9 *ant to be 9 ! m9or key are simply 9 ignorance ( its tonality4 ,^! we advise to /udy en\gh ( ! *ant ( _! *ur* to avoid mak+ ridicul\s objections to x4 ,! o!rs evid5tly suppose1 #a/1 t ! *ur* int5ds to excite emotions ( sadness at a requiem1 & to p]=m1 especially ) ! s]vices ( ! *oir1 ! (fice ( a paid mute2 & if ! fri5ds & relatives are mov$ to weep bitt]ly & = a long "t1 e "o w say1 8,h[ impressive1 h[ t\*+60 mean+1 8,h[ sadd5+6 ,h[ depress+ to ! spirits60 #b;d4 ,t ! ,gregorian *ant ,requiem is mo/ admirably suit$ to ?is purpose1 be+ a melody ( su* a sorr[ful "* & ( s lugubri\s a tone4 ,on :i* we rem>k t !y are mo/ egregi\sly mi/ak5 9 bo? suppositions4 ,! object :i* ! *ur* has 9 view at a requiem is n to make p weep & wail1 b to console1 com=t1 & soo! ! ble$+ he>ts ( ! b]eav$ m\rn]s2 to pray h]self1 & to excite !m to pray e>ne/ly1 = ! s\l ( ! dep>t$4 ,no?+ c\ld be fur!r f h] ?\ght ?an to horrify !m ) visions ( ! grave & imag9ations ( ! torm5ts ( ! damn$4 ,no1 x is re/1 et]nal re/1 ! rapture ( ! s\l's enjoym5t ( ! ev]la/+ light ( glory 9 heav51 t =ms ! burd5 ( h] fun]eal refra91 8,requiem t]nam dona ei ,dom9e1 ,et lux p]petua luceat ei6 ,requiescat 9 pace60 ,^? :o love to indulge 9 ! luxury ( woe1 & :o fancy t pl5tiful te>s & a ?or\ghly brok5he>t$ mann] are ! prop] accompanim5ts to a m\rn+ dress1 highly approve ( ! antirubrical exhibition ( pa9t$ or embroid]$ skulls & crossbones1 height5$ 9 effect by a diap]+ ( gigantic te>s1 :i* ! arti/ 9 fun]eal trapp+s has intrud$ ^u ! alt> or ab\t ! catafalque4 ,! ,requiem ,masses ( ,moz>t & ,*]ub9i w\ld c]ta9ly admit ( ^! imitative skeletons & me*anical grief2 b n s ! ,gregorian ,requiem4 ,h>k6 :at are ^? /range words :i* break ! sil5ce z ! c(f9 is borne into ! *ur*8 8,subv5ite sancti ,dei1 occurrite ,angeli ,dom9i1 suscipi5tes animam ejus1 (f]5tes eam 9 conspectu ,altissimi4 ,suscipiat te ,*ri/us qui vocavit te1 et 9 s9u ,abrah angeli d$ucant te407#ia7 ,& n[ ! ,introit beg9s1 :i* gives ! keynote1 s to speak1 to ! :ole ,mass3 8,requiem t]nam dona eis ,dom9e2 et lux p]petua luceat eis407#ib7 ,:at a _w ( com=t 9 ^? words6 ,h[ soo?+ & hopeful2 & *ant$ to su* a smoo?1 sweet melody1 l oil p\r$ out ^u ! tr\bl$ wat]s1 calm+ ! agitat$ & frett$ spirits ( ! m\rn]s1 & g5tly turn+ all he>ts away f ! ?\ghts ( ! irrep>able loss !y h su/a9$1 & %utt+ out ! memory ( ! sc5es ( angui% & horror t m>k$ ! h\rs ( ! agony & dea?1 solicits !m to pray = ! s\l ( ! belov$ dep>t$1 & to ca/ all _! sorr[ at ! feet ( ,god4 ,d\btless y presume ! *ant is v sorr[ful2 &1 l all ,gregorian *ant1 ?is is1 ( c\rse1 89 ! m9or key40 ,n at all1 h[ev] inexplicable x may appe> to y4 ,read ov] aga9 :at we h j writt5 above1 & n[ le>n "o m a/oni%+ fact4 ,! *ant = ?is ,introit is writt5 9 ! six? mode1 ! only "o ( all ! ,gregorian modes ^: scale is id5tical ) ! scale ( ! mod]n major key6 ,!re is n an invitation to weep 9 ! :ole ,requiem1 nei!r 9 ! words nor 9 ! melody4 ,x is true ! *ur* takes c>e to improve ! occasion by prea*+ h] s]mon on ! ,judgm5t 9 ! *ant ( ! ,dies ,ir2 b %e soon returns to h] keynote ( com=t+ pray]1 & at ! ,communio 7:i*1 ( c\rse1 is n sung at all at our conc]t requiems7 %e essays ev5 a bright & *e]ful melody 9 ! triumphant eigh? mode1 to ! old refra91 8,lux t]na luceat eis10 &1 address+ ! sweet m]cy ( ,god1 inspires hope & submission to ! div9e w by ! rem9d] t he is ev] k9d & good--8quia pius es40 ,oh6 :at is ?is8 ,x is ! sympa?iz+ pressure ( ! h& ( ! old1 old fri5d :o has always be5 true 9 sun%9e & /orm1 9 our s9s & our mis]ies2 x is h] %elt]+ arm t folds our droop+ head ^u h] g5tle brea/1 & h] *e]y voice t has s (t5 gladd5$ u 9 days gone by1 soo?+ our brok5 he>t ) ! only words t h p[] ) u n[--8,god is good10 8,x is 8 holy w40 ,:5 we 7 a=etime grop+ 9 ! d>kness ( h]etical error1 & d5i$ all privilege ( /ret*+ out our h&s 9 pray] to help our belov$ dead ?r\gh ! my/]i\s way t dea? _h op5$ to !m1 & /]nly =bidd5 to hope = a deep] look into ! future ?an ! yawn+ *asm ( corruption op5$ to our gaze 9 ! e>?1 we felt--alas6 h[ ke5ly--! appropriat5ess ( ! only burial s]vice we knew ( !n1 ^: doleful burd5--8a%es to a%es1 du/ to du/10 & 8,we commit ?is body to ! gr\nd0--express$ well ! fai? t 0 ( ! e>?1 e>?y4 ,b n[ our voice is lift$ up 9 praise1 & our he>t/r+s tun$ to /ra9s ( fe/ive joy1 :5 ,god has sp>$ our innoc5t lov$ ones ! dang]s & sorr[s ( life1 *ant+ _! translation to ! skies 9 robes ( :ite1 & 9 words ( joy t er/ 7 sung by angels proclaim+ 8,glory to ,god 9 ! highe/1 & peace on e>? to m502 & at ! bord]s ( ! tomb :i* hides f our sight ! =ms ( ^? :o = _m a ye> h gr[n ) our gr[?1 & knit our v exi/5ce unto !irs1 ! e>? ) its d>k5+ cl\ds is made to disappe>1 & heav5 itself is reveal$ z ! h]ald :o prec$es ! s\l to ! gates ( ev]la/+ light1 *ants 9 our he>+ its melodi\s welcome to ! home ( re/ & glory4 8,9 p>adisum d$ucant te angeli2 9 tuo adv5tu suscipiant te m>tyres1 et p]ducant te 9 civitatem sanctam ,j]usalem4 ,*orus angelorum te suscipiat1 et cum ,laz>o quondam paup]e t]nam habeas requiem407#ic7 ,! ,ca?olic ,*ur* calm 9 ! face ( dea?1 & triumphant at ! edge ( ! grave6 ,:y does n ! sight conv]t e ,prote/ant & unbeliev] be=e ! sett+ ( ! sun8 ,?is is our answ]3 ,because y h br\ght ^u ! true ,israel ! calamity :i* ,m>do*ai ! j pray$ ,god to av]t :5 8! m\?s ( !m t s+ unto ,god are %ut10 & by y\r music h b$imm$ "o ( ! mo/ sublime manife/ations ( ! *ur*1 & by ! bani%m5t ( h] *ant h sil5c$ h] voice 9 t supreme1 fai?inspir+ h\r6 ,music at a fun]al6 ,we w\ld z soon ?9k ( gett+ an ,episcopalian p>son to read 8 gloomy burial s]vice1 or ( hir+ a ,me?odi/ prea*] to declaim by ! h\r1 = ! purpose ( exhibit+ 8 own vanity & m9i/]+ to ours4 ,! reason :y ! mu*laud$ musical ,masses1 :e!r ( requiem or = o!r occasions1 h fail$ to meet ! requirem5ts ( ,ca?olic devotion1 is because _! compos]s h s\ght by ^wpa9t+ to illu/rate ! words1 z sep>ately def9$ 9 a diction>y1 in/ead ( grasp+ ! *ief & lead+ ideas to :i* ! *ur* /rives to give expression2 pretty mu* z if a pa9t]1 int5d+ to pa9t a man1 %\ld mo/ c>efully sket* ap>t e sep>ate bone1 muscle1 n]ve1 art]y1 & organ 9 ! body4 ,! result obta9$ w\ld be a s]ies ( mo/ excell5tly del9eat$ anatomical draw+s1 no d\bt1 b no bodily =m ( a man1 & no expression ( :at makes ! body a liv+ body1 :i* is ! s\l4 ,h5ce we d$uce a mo/ important conclusion4 ,! =m ( mod]n music is n pray]1 b recreation1 ! delectation ( ! imag9ative faculty4 ,x aims at produc+ ! impressions :i* mat]ial ?+s excite by _! contact ) ! s5ses4 ,x seeks to imitate motion 9 direction or velocity1 light & d>kness1 cold & heat1 s]5ity or di/urbance 9 nature4 ,! piano alone is suppos$ to make u he> ! boom+ ( cannon1 ! gallop+ & neigh+ ( horses 7! tritone ,si1 ,fa1 :i* 9 ! palmy days ( ,gregorian *ant 0 call$ diabolus 9 musica1 & :i* is ! ess5tial *ord 9 ! tonality ( mod]n music1 w be f\nd to give ! exact notes ( an ass' bray+71 ! dy+ moans ( ! w\nd$ 9 battle1 ! ris+ & sett+ ( ! sun1 & a ho/ ( o!r equally curi\s ?+s4 8,i %\ldn't wond]10 exclaims a witty writ]1 8if "o day ,i might see ^u a piece ( %eet music1 #8,demon/ration ( ! squ>e ( ! hypo!nuse1' or #8,! !ory ( free trade6' 0 ,w n "s compos] produce a 8"w0 :i* w give ! impressions produc$ on ! s\ls ( ! p at ,mass & ,vesp]s8 ,x might be f\nd conv5i5t = home use on ra9y ,sundays6 ,?is sugge/ion q tickles our fancy4 ,x has ! smack ( orig9ality ab\t x1 & we feel l play+ ) x1 z a cat plays ) a m\se4 ,:o does n see at once t x op5s a va/ field = developm5t ( music z an art1 & precisely 9 ! ord] 9 :i* musicians are n[ /riv+ to give x expression8 ,yes1 ! glory ( ! inv5tion is ours4 8,,pat5t ,,musical ,,impressions1 adapt$ to e want 9 *ur* & /ate40 8,save y\r fuel6 ,summ] ,impressions1 w>rant$ = ! colde/ climate40 8,wat]+places sup]s$$6 ,refre%+ ,w9t] ,impressions1 delici\sly cool1 flavor$ ) hops1 s]5ades1 moonlight excursions1 seaviews1 ,adirondack trips1 etc41 accord+ to ta/e40 8,s]mon ,impressions1 a great v>iety4 ,p>ties ord]+ w please /ate _! religi\s views or ! p>ticul> bran* ( ! ,episcopalian or o!r d5om9ation to :i* !y belong40 ,n4,b4--,ag5ts & compos]s want$4 ,if our read]s ?9k ?is to be nons5sical trifl+1 let !m read a few ( ^? lucubrations /yl$ 8musical criticisms40 ,musical color+ has only be5 equall$ 9 its fanta/ic conceptions by ! scall$ ocul> h>mony & visual melody imag9$ by ! ,fr5* ,jesuit1 ,fa!r ,ca/el1 :o liv$ ab\t ! beg9n+ ( ! la/ c5tury4 ,/>t+ ) a fanci$ pr9ciple t colors are r$ucible to a h>monic scale correspond+ to ! scale ( musical s\nds1 he _h manufactur$ :at he call$ 8 univ]sal ribbon1 on :i* 7 graduat$ all colors & _! mo/ m9ute %ades4 ,( ?is ribbon he made a little book1 :i* he +5i\sly atta*$ to a h>psi*ord 9 su* a mann] t c]ta9 leaves w\ld op5 at ! t\* ( ! diff]5t keys1 ?us pres5t+ to ! sight a p>ticul> %ade ( color at ! same "t t ! he>+ p]ceiv$ ! musical note4 ,x is said t he sp5t l>ge sums ( money on ?is hobby4 ,he wi%$ also to h silks & o!r /uffs wov5 aft] ?is pr9ciple & 8dans ce gt0 ( :i* ! sac]dotal ve/m5ts ought to be made1 s t e fea/ & season w\ld be n only di/+ui%$ by ^? p>ticolor$ robes1 b also1 accord+ to 8 pr9ciple ( ! h>monic proportions ( color1 t by a sci5tific arrangem5t ( ! colors d]iv$ f 8 graduat$ ribbon "o might1 &1 z he cont5d$1 %\ld1 note ^u ! ve/m5ts melodies1 & ev5 h>mony1 s t a *asuble w\ld s+ ! ,gloria 9 ,excelsis or a cope ! ,antiphons at ,vesp]s6 ,we d n f9d1 h[ev]1 9 8 works1 any proposal to s+1 9 colors1 ei!r at ,mass or ,vesp]s1 ?und] & lightn+1 l&scapes & sunrises1 jigs & waltzes1 s]5ades ( love sick swa9s1 ! %rieks & gna%+ ( tee? ( devils & lo/ s\ls1 z our mod]n musicians h done ) _! musical color+4 ,six?ly4 ,"o ( ! *ief compla9ts ju/ly made aga9/ *ur* music is its liability to ! abuse ( br++ c]ta9 s+]s ( rem>kable tal5t into an undue & (t5 indec5t prom95ce1 & ?us m9i/]+ r to p]sonal vanity1 to petty jeal\sies & envies1 & to ! critical delectation ( ! audi5ce 7871 ?an to ! praise & glory ( ,god4 ,t music c be writt5 s z to preclude su* an (f5sive result we are n prep>$ to d5y2 b t !re is any reasonable hope t x ev] w be we d n believe4 ,! pr9ciple ^u :i* *oice is made ( x 9 pref]5ce to *ant1 & :i* has extort$ ! re/rict$ & evid5tly unwill+ tol]ation ( x1 =bids u to ent]ta9 su* a hope4 ,we fancy t su* a *a/5$ /yle ( music1 compos$ s z to meet ?is requirem5t1 w\ld soon be vot$ z 8confess$ly unequal to ! task ( evok+ & express+ ! feel+s ( ,*ri/ian joy & triumph10 &1 ) pla9 *ant "u ! same ban1 ?is _w w\ld become inde$ a vale ( te>s & 8444 pla9 ( groans1 ,^: arid wa/es res\nd ) moans ,( weep]s ov] dead m5's bones40 ,! /yle inh]5t 9 music c]ta9ly calls = m or less ( p]sonal display1 & consequ5tly = "s sign ( appreciation f ! li/5]s1 if x be no?+ m ?an t entranc$ sil5ce :i* is (t5 ! mo/ flatt]+ applause1 especially 9 *ur*4 ,a little incid5t has j occurr$ 9 connection ) our own *ur* *oir--we h>dly ne$ say t no wom5 s+ 9 x1 or t *ant is its accept$ melody--:i* illu/rates bett] ?an long argum5t ! _s t ,gregorian *ant inspires 9 ! he>ts ( ! s+]s4 ,"o ( _! numb]1 a little *ori/]1 lies sick 9 a hospital4 ,! memb]s ( ! *orus h made an (f]+ ( all ! m]it !y ga9 9 ! sight ( ,god1 on acc\nt ( _! s++1 = 8 recov]y4 ,we imag9e ! look ( puzzl$ surprise if su* an 8act0 7 propos$ to ! s+]s ( a musical *orus 9 "o ( our ord9>y gall]y*oirs4 ,we w\ld fur!rmore ask :e!r music = ! *ur* c\ld be1 or is at all likely to be1 compos$ s z n to betray ! h& ( ! compos] & elicit applause = him8 ,ought ! p1 or prie/ ei!r1 to suff] ! di/raction ( rem>k+ int]iorly1 8,we h ,mgr4 ,new%am's ,mass to day1 b x is n s pleas+ z ,mr4 ,ri*>dson's revis$ ,moz>t t we _h la/ ,sunday4 ,i d hope ! organi/ w soon give u "o ( ^? ,me*l9 prize ,masses2 b we _c h t1 ,i suppose1 until we get a bett] t5or1 = ours is r a poor voice1 etc41 etc41 etc408 ,we say t all su* reflections are out ( ord]1 & are a valid argum5t aga9/ ! use ( musical compositions4 ,:at ( p]sonal display 9 *ur* c]emonies8 ,x is n only 9 bad ta/e1 b irrational1 /upid1 & contemptible1 if x be n griev\sly sc&al\s1 z x might v easily become4 ,does any "o ev] dream ( applause to be ei!r giv5 or ackn[l$g$8 ,:y does n ! *ur* (f] prizes = ! composition ( 8,masses0 :i* w vie ) ea* o!r 9 _! lit]>y /yle1 _! devotional phraseology1 & o!r *>act]i/ics1 s t ! p may h ! enjoym5t ( he>+ a ,mass1 n[ ( ! celebrat$ ,dr4 ,br[n1 n[ ( ,dean ,jones1 & n[ ( ,canon ,rob9son1 in/ead ( be+ oblig$ to li/5 week aft] week to ! same old1 tiresome ,masses ( ! ,fea/s ( our ,"l1 ! ,bless$ ,virg91 & ! sa9ts1 ! productions ( ! same 8b>b>\s0 age :i* =m$ ! *ant1 & ^: compos]s are n kn[n to "o 9 a million8 ,d n ! exig5cies ( mod]n progress1 & ! aspirations to see !mselves 9 pr9t ( m lit]ati ?an %e c f9d room = 9 h] contract$ temple ( fame1 dem& t ! *ur* %all take ?is matt] into s]i\s consid]ation8 ,we advise ! ,am]ican daily press to press ?is matt] into ! notice ( ! hi]>*y at once1 or at ! reassembl+ ( ! ,vatican ,c\ncil at fur!/4 ,z to pla9 *ant1 x corresponds exactly ) ?is anonym\s "* ( ! pres5t liturgy ( ! *ur*1 z e "o c see--immortal works1 t immortalize only ! common fai? :i* produc$ !m--& !n t w be got rid (1 :i* is all we ne$ or c>e to say on ?is po9t4 ,v]bum sap4 ,sev5?ly 7& la/ly1 = ! pres5t74 ,mod]n music is ess5tially national & secul>4 ,x is ! product ( a natural & s5sual civilization 7a "q we h n ! space to fully discuss "h71 & advances 9 a degree correspond+ to ! cultivation ( ! arts = _! own sake by ?is or t nation1 besides receiv+ a m>k$ impress f ! national habits & ta/es4 ,art = art's sake6 ,:at else c\ld we expect f a civilization :i* has ignor$ ! sup]natural & plac$ sci5tific inve/igation above ! revelations ( ,god1 ^: pa9t]s h ab&on$ ! ideal = s]vile copy+ ( nature1 & ^: highe/ type ( beauty = ! sculptor's *isel is a nak$ ,v5us8 ,! secul> "* ( music--by :i* we mean its v>iability ) succe$+ c5turies or /ill %ort] p]iods ( "t--is also unque/ionable4 ,x is ( ?is age or ( t2 n[ 8all ! rage10 & n[ 8oldfa%ion$0 & 8out ( date40 ,mod]n musical airs enjoy a v %ort liv$ popul>ity4 ,fa%ion is ! autocrat1 almo/ ! div9ity1 ( mod]n civilization4 ,x is ! logical expression ( cultivat$ s5sualism1 & ! art ( music has basely giv5 itself up to its tyrannical rule & :imsical lu/s4 ,*ur* music has be5 =c$ to b5d its neck & g "u ! same yoke1 & we d n believe x has ! p[] to %ake x (f4 ,talk ( mak+ ! /yle ( music 8alla ,pale/r9a0 popul> n[6 ,we h be5 (f]$ ,*evali] ,pu/et's co/ly ,musica ,div9a = a song2 & ,h]r ,franz may call ! att5tion ( *ur* musicians to ! works ( ,durante until he is ho>se4 ,we tell y t su* music is 8out ( fa%ion02 & fa%ion's ban 9 ! k+doms ( ?is _w is z bla/+ z ! ban ( ! *ur*'s excommunication 9 ! k+dom ( ,*ri/4 ,!re mu/ be no?+ national or secul>1 no?+ sugge/ive ( ! petty p>tisan%ip & /rifes ( ! _w1 ab\t ! melody :i* expresses ! univ]sal & ev]la/+ liturgy ( ! *ur*4 ,k5elm ,digby1 ^: judgm5t is ( wor?1 says3 8,soo?1 no tongue c be adequate to give an idea ( ! impression produc$ by ! pla9 song ( ! *oir4 ,x is full ( poetry1 full ( hi/ory1 full ( sanctity4 ,:ile ! ,gregorian *ant rises1 y seem to he> ! :ole ,ca?olic ,*ur* beh9d y respond+40 ,music may d = religions t are national or fa%ionable4 ,hymns 9 ! ,g]man /yle may d = ,g]man ,prote/ants2 hymns & an!ms 9 ! ,engli% /yle may d = ,engli% ,prote/ants2 & ,am]ican music 7if !re be su*7 may answ] = all ! requirem5ts ( devotion among ! fifty odd sects t are /ruggl+ = exi/5ce among/ u--& we advise !m1 if !y wi% to make _! *ur*es 8pay10 to keep _! music well up to ! fa%ion--b ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 :o kn[s no pres5t1 pa/1 or future 9 h] et]nal fai?1 ^: liturgy has nev] be5 subject$ to ! g5ius ( national language1 ^: motto1 8,quod ubique1 quod semp]1 quod ab omnibus10 has defi$ ! attacks ( fa%ion1 z h] rockf\nd$ edifice defies ! gates ( hell1 %e mu/ h1 &1 ?ank ,god1 %e has a melody no nation or age %all call 8its own10 ^: purity no sdisant 8civilization0 %all ev] be able to defile1 :i* h] fai?ful *ildr5 %all always recognize z ! voice ( _! true "m1 & "k x well f ! voice ( a =eign /epdame or ( a hirel+ h\sekeep]--a voice :i*1 ?r\gh ! my/]i\s l9k ( div9e g5]ation1 w ev] speak to ! *ild ( ! ,fa!r1 :o is 8 ?r\gh ! *ur*1 & ^: ,pat]nal compassion is sure to be mov$ by ! tones ( t song :i* ! ,"m taught him to s+4 ,assunta ,h[>d4 ,v4 ,si5na4 ,x 0 on a beautiful ev5+ 9 ,june1 j :5 spr+ 0 m]g+ into summ]1 t ,mr4 ,c>lisle's family arriv$ 9 ,si5na1 & f\nd a truly delightful home await+ !m1 ?anks to ,giovanni's en]gy & ?\ghtful skill4 ,! s(t b some:at en]vat+ air ( ,rome _h fail$ to re/ore ,mr4 ,c>lisle's /r5g?2 & ! physician imp]atively ord]$ t panacea :i* seems1 9 ! op9ion ( ! faculty1 to be ! la/ res\rce :5 o!r prescriptions h fail$--complete *ange4 ,an almo/ unacc\ntable attraction _h drawn _! ?\ghts t[>ds ,si5na1 & ,giovanni _h be5 despat*$ to ,tuscany ) c>te blan*e z to prep>ations4 ,he _h prov$ himself entirely wor?y ( confid5ce2 & ! praises be/[$ ^u him by all ! family1 z !y inspect$ ! result ( 8 ef=ts1 7 n unm]it$4 ,he _h succe$$ 9 engag+1 = ! season1 a pleasant1 airy villa ab\t a mile beyond ! ,flor5t9e gate ( t qua9t1 pr\d city1 & no exp5se _h be5 sp>$ to r5d] x com=table & homel4 ,a small grove 9 front ( ! h\se & a fl[] g>d5 on "o side promis$ _m a pleasant h\r dur+ ^? days :5 %ade & beauty af=d relief & div]t ! m9d f ! p[] ( ! midsumm] sun4 ,! loggia 9 ! re> ( ! h\se1 :]e ,mr4 ,c>lisle1 8 si/]1 & w>d 7 n[ /&+1 comm&$ a mo/ ext5sive & beautiful view4 ,directly b5ea? !m ! l& slop$ d[n into a graceful valley cov]$ ) v9ey>ds4 ,beyond 0 a long /ret* ( campagna2 & 9 ! f> di/ance1 l a giant s5t9el1 rose ,radic(ani1 on ! summit ( :i* /ill l+]$ ! glory ( a sunset ^: gorge\sness _h already dep>t$4 ,!re is mu* 9 fir/ impressions--m1 p]haps1 ?an we are will+ to ackn[l$ge--& x may well be d\bt$ :e!r any aft]sun%9e w\ld h secur$ = ,si5na ! favor x n[ enjoy$ _h ,radic(ani appe>$ = ! fir/ "t be=e ! little gr\p assembl$ on ! balcony1 ris+ weirdl f out a veil ( mi/ & cl\d4 ,mrs4 ,grey actually sigh$1 z1 in/antly spann+ ) a lov+1 womanly ?\ght ! di/ance :i* sep>at$ h] f ! lov] %e _h regretfully left 9 ,leghorn1 %e turn$ to h] companions1 say+3 8,oh6 ,i wi% ,george 7 "h4 ,i ?9k ,si5na is lovely4 ,!re6 ,i h se5 ! new moon ov] my left %\ld]1 & n[ ,i am sure he w n come ?is mon?40 ,mrs4 ,grey 0 evid5tly v mu* 9 love4 ,mr4 ,s9clair's pres5ce & abs5ce =m$ ! light & %ade ( h] life's picture2 & a picture x 0 ^: colors 7 too gl>+1 its contra/s too /rik+1 & x lack$ deep feel+ 9 its tone4 ,aft] a pause %e cont9u$3 8,b !n ,i h always notic$ t ,george does n l views40 ,& remov+ h] pretty travell+hat1 %e w5t away to sup]9t5d ,amalie's unpack+4 8,he c]ta9ly did n l my views10 said ,mr4 ,c>lisle 9 a l[ voice to ,assunta1 8:5 ,i express$ !m to him r freely ! o!r day4 ,b nei!r did ,i l 82 s we 7 quits !re40 ,b ! att5tion ( ! travell] 0 soon entirely engross$ 9 secur+ ! re/ ne$ful aft] s fatigu+ a j\rney2 & x 0 "s days be=e ,mr4 ,c>lisle 0 suffici5tly /rong to explore ! city1 ^: walls & t[]s c\ld be se51 9 all _! m$ival picturesqu5ess1 f ! loggia4 ,at la/1 h[ev]1 ! *ange recomm5d$ began to tell ^u ! invalid1 & ea* day add$ its portion ( r5ew$ /r5g?1 until ,mr4 ,c>lisle ?reat5$ e possible & impossible h]culean labor1 by way ( prov+ t he 01 z he said1 8ready = any?+40 ,! ladies _h insi/$ ^u po/pon+ any sightsee+ until all c\ld enjoy x toge!r1 ?\gh ,cl>a prote/$ t complete /agnation 0 evid5tly h] fate4 ,"o c\ld n f9d mu* excitem5t 9 a grove & a m\nta9 aft] ! fir/ h\r ( novelty4 ,/ill1 z long z ! mail br\ght h] a daily lett] f ,mr4 ,s9clair1 & took 9 return ! da9ty1 p]fum$ envelope conta9+ s _m pretty1 lov+ no?+s1 %e did n appe> to be hopelessly inconsolable4 ,assunta _h1 )\t scruple1 made "o exception to ! g5]\s resolution ( wait+4 ,b x 0 because %e knew t ! exp$ition %e wi%$ p>ticul>ly to make alone w\ld af=d no pleasure to ! o!rs1 :ile _! pres5ce might be ! occasion ( mu* pa9 to h]self4 ,( c\rse ! int]e/ ,si5na _h = h] 0 its association ) ,s4 ,ca!r9e2 & %e long$ to see ! spot consecrat$ by ! h]oic sanctity ( "o ^: humility 0 z pr(\nd z h] influ5ce on ! _w 0 p[]ful4 ,%e took ! opportunity on ,sunday1 aft] %e & ,m>ie _h assi/$ at ,mass 9 a little suburban *ur*1 to visit ! h\se ( ! dy] ^: honor & privilege x 0 to be ! fa!r ( a woman ! life & "* ( :om might well be /udi$ by ! wom5 ( to day4 ,s4 ,ca!r9e possess$ all t ! mo/ ambiti\s ( h] sex 9 ! pres5t day c\ld desire--an imm5se public influ5ce4 ,h[ did %e ga9 x8 ,only by seek+ to lose h]self 9 ! obscurity ( an ignoble orig92 9 labors & privations = ! sake ( a love ^: consum+ fire _m wat]s ( tribulation c\ld n qu5*2 & 9 t truly hidd5 life 9 :i* ,god delights to "w 8 wond]s4 ,! only "r %e claim$ 0 t ( lov+1 & consequ5tly ( suff]+1 m ?an o!rs4 ,! only insignia ( rank %e covet$ 0 a cr[n ( ?orns1 & x 0 grant$ to h] by h] ,et]nal ,lov]1 :o c\ld refuse h] no?+4 ,h] p[] 0 9 ,god's exaltation ( ! humble1 9 8 use ( ! weak ?+s ( ! _w to conf\nd ! mighty4 ,well might ^? h&s1 :i* 7 privileg$ to be> 9 !m ! m>ks ( ! ,"l ,jesus--! sacr$ /igmata--be made in/rum5tal 9 lead+ back to ,rome its exil$ pontiffk+4 ,self annihilation 0 ! secret ( ! influ5ce ( ^? glori\s wom5 ( ! ages ( fai? :o h s9ce be5 plac$ ^u ! alt>s ( ! *ur*4 ,o re/less1 selfseek+ wom5 ( today6 /riv+ = a p[] :i* w curse & n bless y1 :]e is ! sweet p]fume ( y\r humility8 ,:]e are ! fruits ( mortification8 ,:]e ! aureola ( sanctity8 ,:]e are ^? gr& works = ,god1 (fspr+ ( a fai? t believes all & a love t d>es all8 ,= ^! are ! virtues 9 a ,s4 ,ca!r9e or a ,s4 ,t]esa :i* all c imitate4 ,or1 if ^! /&>ds are too high = mod]n s\ls1 :]e are ! homely qualities ( ^? wom5 comm5d$ by ,s4 ,paul1 :o adorn !mselves ) mode/y1 le>n 9 sil5ce1 are fai?ful 9 all ?+s1 hav+ a c>e ( ! h\se8 ,?ank ,god1 ! h& ( ! ,"l is n %ort5$1 & holy "m *ur* *]i%es _m a hidd5 gem ( sanctity :i* w "o day adorn ! bride at ! com+ ( h] div9e ,sp\se6 ,yet ^! are b ! exceptions1 unkn[n 9 ! mid/ ( ! va/1 ev]mov+ multitude seek+ ! op5 ar5a ( life1 & desir+ a "p 9 its conte/s1 animat$ by hopes z false z !y are human1 plac+ t almo/ insup]able b>ri] ( pride betwe5 _! s\ls & ! ,sacr$ ,he>t ( our div9e ,"l4 ,s4 ,james has giv5 u ?is simple rule ( a holy life3 8,to visit ! fa!rless & wid[s 9 _! tribulation1 & to keep ourselves unspott$ f ! _w0--9 two words1 *>ity & purity4 ,may ! ev] ,bless$ ,"m ( ,god & h] glori\s s]vant ,s4 ,ca!r9e int]c$e = ! wom5 ( ! *ur*1 t !y may nev] covet ^? empty baubles = :i* ! wom5 ( ! _w are n[ sp5d+ _! lives6 ,assunta1 simple *ild ( ! fai?1 ?\ght no?+ ( all ?is1 z %e pass$ rev]5tly ov] ! ?re%old ( ! h\se1 ^: rooms1 reta9+ /ill some?+ ( _! orig9al appe>ance1 are n[ conv]t$ into *apels4 ,! sacri/an1 p]ceiv+ 9 ! "y girl an e>ne/ness ( piety to :i* he 0 n accu/om$ 9 mo/ ( ! /rang]s :o visit$ ?is holy spot1 %[$ to h]1 )\t solicitation1 ! crucifix be=e :i* ,s4 ,ca!r9e 0 kneel+ :5 %e receiv$ ! /igmata4 ,) k9d att5tion ! good man plac$ a priedieu be=e ! preci\s object ( v5]ation &1 !n retir+1 gave ,assunta an opportunity to satisfy h] devotion4 ,mak+ a place = ,m>ie beside h]1 %e 0 soon absorb$ 9 pray]4 ,"h1 :]e ! v atmosph]e 0 fill$ ) a _s ( love & sacrifice1 :]e ! crucifix be=e h] spoke s eloqu5tly ( ! clos5ess ( ! union betwe5 ! fai?ful s\l & its suff]+ ,"l1 h[ easy x seem$ to make aspirations & resolutions :i* w\ld ( necessity lose some?+ ( _! heat :5 expos$ to ! *ill+ air ( ! _w's indiff]5ce6 ,h[ f> (f n[ 0 ,mr4 ,c>lisle's affection1 ( ^: influ5ce %e nev] ceas$ to feel some?+2 h[ ne> ! div9e love ( ! ,sacr$ ,he>t1 t "o sole object ( ,s4 ,ca!r9e's desire & adoration6 ,x _h be5 ! la/ reque/ ( ,fa!r ,du ,pont1 :5 he gave ,assunta 8 goodby & bless+1 t1 :ile 9 ,si5na1 %e w\ld (t5 visit ?is holy h\se4 ,he judg$ rightly t ! evid5t pres5ce ( ! sup]natural w\ld help to c\nt]act ! _s ( worldl9ess :i* surr\nd$ h] 9 h] daily life4 ,%e h]self already felt t x 0 good = h] to be !re2 & ?\gh1 :5 %e return$ home1 ! s5sible f]vor ( ! mom5t di$ away1 ! effects rema9$ 9 reanimat$ /r5g?4 8,c\rage1 my *ild1 & p]sev]ance2 ,god is ) y10 7 ! la/ words %e _h he>d f ! good prie/'s lips2 & !y kept s++ on 9 h] s\l a sweet1 l[ h>mony1 l ! music ( sea%ells1 soo?+ h] 9 _m an anxi\s h\r4 ,:5 once ,mr4 ,c>lisle 0 able to g out )\t dang] ( fatigue1 ,mrs4 ,grey c\ld no long] compla9 ( /agnation4 ,! ca!dral1 ! academy1 & ! numb]less places ( int]e/ )9 ! city walls1 ! drives1 ! walks ?r\gh ! %ady lanes ne> ! villa1 twilight /rolls ?r\gh ! v9ey>ds1 & excursions into ! surr\nd+ c\ntry1 fill$ up ! "t ?r\gh all ^? pleasant weeks4 ,be=e !y c\ld realize x ,assunta's bir?day1 h] day ( fre$om1 0 at h&4 ,a week be=e ! ev5tful occasion ,mr4 ,s9clair _h arriv$ 9 ,si5na1 mak+ ,mrs4 ,grey sup]latively happy4 ,! joy he imp>t$ to ! o!rs mu/ be express$ 9 some?+ less ?an ! positive degree4 ,! sun rose brightly on ! #ae? ( ,augu/4 ,nature respond$ to ! joy\s ,b5$icite1 & 8all ! works ( ! ,"l0 seem$ to 8magnify him = ev]0 = ! great ?+s he _h done 9 giv+ to heav5 a ,que51 to e>? an ,advocate4 ,nor 0 man sil5t4 ,! grave city ( ,si5na put (f its wont$ dignity1 &1 by ! unfurl+ ( its gay flags1 ! spread+ ( tape/ries1 & ! r++ ( bells1 te/ifi$ its %>e 9 ! common rejoic+ ( ,*ri/5dom4 ,x 0 ! ,fea/ ( ! ,assumption1 & ,assunta ,h[>d's tw5tyfir/ bir?day4 ,0 x /range t ! "y girl %\ld h aris5 ) a heavy he>t b little 9 sympa?y ) ! glad sights & s\nds t greet$ h] 9 ^! fir/ wak+ mom5ts8 ,surely1 to ^? :o und]/& ! work+s ( ! human he>t x 0 mo/ natural4 ,on ?is day end$ ! relations betwe5 h]self & h] gu>dian4 ,h[ev] h>d ! tie :i* b\nd h] _h made h] duty t[>ds him1 x 0 h>d] /ill to nature to sev] ! bond4 ,%e 0 free n[ to g :]e %e w\ld2 & x w\ld soon be "r = h] to sep>ate f him :o 0 no long] h] gu>dian1 & 0 n satisfi$ to be only h] fri5d4 ,%e _h n realiz$ be=e h[ mu* happ9ess %e _h exp]i5c$ 9 ! relation%ip :i* exi/$ no long]2 h[ %e _h re/$ cont5t 9 ! v face ( dang]1 because ! p]il _h 9 x s mu* m ( pleasure ?an ( pa94 ,h[ sweet _h be5 ! int]c\rse :i* duty _h sanction$1 & :i* duty mu/ n[ int]rupt6 ,! feel+ 0 all wrong1 & %e knew x1 & %e w\ld n fail to /ruggle aga9/ x4 ,h] w 0 resolute1 b x 0 evid5t t %e 0 n to conqu] 9 life's battle by ?r[+ aside h] arms & )draw+ f ! conte/4 ,! be>+ ( ! cross mu/ be daily1 & n only day aft] day1 b ye> aft] ye>4 ,only today %e seem$ to feel its weight m1 & %e sank a little b5ea? x4 ,0 x h] gu>dian angel t :isp]$ c\rage to h] s\l1 or 0 x ! ,bless$ ,"m1 to ^: lov+ protection %e _h be5 specially confid$1 :o rem9d$ h] t our de> ,"l fell ?ree times b5ea? ! ov]:elm+ burd5 ( 8 cross1 & bade h] be com=t$8 ,yes1 x 0 ! fea/ ( t de> ,"m1 & no m]e human feel+ %\ld prev5t h] jo9+ 9 ! *ur*'s exultation & correspond+ to h] salutation 9 ! ,introit3 8,gaudeamus omnes 9 ,dom9o40 ,assunta _h ord]$ ! c>riage to be 9 read9ess to take h] to ,san ,dom5ico = e>ly ,mass1 & ,m>ie's knock at ! door in=m$ h] t x 0 wait+4 ,%e _h be=e visit$ ! *ur*1 b only 9 ! way ( sightsee+4 ,%e _h !n be5 /ruck ) its _m po9ts ( int]e/2 %e _h no idea until ?is morn+ h[ devotional x 04 ,aft] ,mass1 at :i* %e _h receiv$1 9 ! ,holy ,communion1 /r5g? & peace1 %e rema9$ a long "t be=e ! *apel conta9+ ^? mo/ beautiful frescos1 by ,razzi1 ( incid5ts 9 ! life ( ! great sa9t ( ,si5na4 ,! f9e/ ( all1 ,s4 ,ca!r9e 9 ,ec/asy1 is a treasure bo? ( art & devotion4 ,app>5tly fa9t+1 support$ by two ( h] nuns1 ! c\nt5ance ( ! sa9t has t indescribable expression ( peace :i* we see 9 ^? ^: conv]sation is 9 heav54 ,b1 m ?an ?is1 ! evid5t abs5ce ( all s5sation indicates t ! s\l is rapt into an ineffable union ) its div9e ,"l1 & has pass$1 = ! mom5t1 beyond ! conf9es ( e>?4 ,seem+ly dead1 & yet alive1 ! frail body1 ) its beautiful1 calm face1 re/s ^u its knees 9 ! arms ( ! two ,si/]s1 :o1 ) all ! tranquillity ( ! cloi/]1 yet =m a contra/ to h] :o is s :olly dead to ! _w4 ,assunta gaz$ ^u ! picture until x seem$ to imp>t re/ to h] own s\l2 & yet ! impression 0 v diff]5t f t %e always receiv$ 9 look+ at ! o!r ,s4 ,ca!r9e :om angels are be>+ to h] sepulture4 ,m>ie at la/ int]rupt$ h]1 &1 rem9d+ h] t %e 0 ! important p]sonage at ! villa on t day1 sugge/$ t %e %\ld return to breakfa/4 ,& ,assunta det]m9$ t no cl\d %\ld di/urb ! s]5ity ( ! occasion1 :i* all int5d$ %\ld be joy\s4 ,mr4 ,c>lisle met h] at ! door on h] return1 & assi/$ h] to alight4 ,!n he took h] h& 9 bo? 81 & 8 eyes spoke volumes1 z he said3 8,let me look at y1 *ild1 & see h[ y be> y\r honors4 ,y are m ( a h]o9e ?an ,i ?\ght2 = ev5 at ?is di/ance we h he>d ! bells & h se5 ! flags4 ,:at an important little body y are6 ,no "o ?\ght x wor? :ile to r+ me into my majority40 8,x is because y did n come into ! _w "u ! same auspices10 repli$ ,assunta4 8,auspice ,m>ia--t is ! secret1 !n40 ,& ,mr4 ,c>lisle l[]$ 8 voice z he add$3 8,consid] me a ,m>iolat] f ?is "t1 my devotion d]iv+ an ev]increas+ f]vor f ! doctr9e ( ! ,assumption4 ,well1 y are free1 & ,i suppose ,i am expect$ to congratulate y4 ,h[ d y enjoy ! s5sation ( lib]ty80 8,i d n ?9k t ,i am yet en\gh accu/om$ to ! use ( my w+s to feel ! diff]5ce betwe5 :at ,i 0 ye/]day & :at ,i am today4 ,b 9 "o po9t ,i am un*ang$4 ,i h an excell5t appetite = my breakfa/40 ,assunta 0 det]m9$ to w>d (f all approa* to s5tim5t4 8,& "h is ,cl>a1 wond]+1 no d\bt1 if ,i h be5 left beh9d 9 ,si5na40 ,mrs4 ,grey came out into ! g>d51 look+ v lovely 9 h] :ite morn+ dress1 & foll[$ by ,mr4 ,s9clair4 8,sev]n1 y are ! mo/ selfi% man ,i ev] saw10 exclaim$ ! impetu\s little lady4 8,d y flatt] y\rself t y h ! monopoly ( ,assunta1 & t no "o else is privileg$ to wi% h] c5to di que/i giorni1 z ,giovanni says8--?\gh ,i am sure ,i %\ld n l to live a hundr$ ye>s4 ,my beauty w\ld be gone by t "t40 ,& %e look$ ar*ly at h] lov] /&+ beside h]4 8,i fancy t ev5 rel5tless "t w\ld #8write no wr9kles on ?9e antique br[1' reluctant to spoil any?+ s fair10 said ,mr4 ,s9clair 9 8 mo/ gallant tone2 !n ext5d+ 8 h& to ,assunta1 he cont9u$3 8,miss ,h[>d1 all[ me to congratulate y1 & to wi% t y\r life may be z cl\dless z is ?is wond]ful sky4 ,! day is l y\rself--exquisitely beautiful40 ,! color m\nt$ into ,assunta's *eeks1 b x 0 ) displeasure at su* uncall$= flatt]y4 ,mr4 ,c>lisle turn$ away1 & walk$ into ! h\se2 :ile 8 si/]1 ) t amiability :i* (t5 aton$ = h] want ( tact1 exclaim$3 8,bravo6 ,george1 y h said q en\gh = u bo?2 s ,i w only ditto y\r spee*1 & add to x my bir?day kiss4 ,n[1 de>1 let u g to breakfa/4 ,sev]n is already impati5t40 ,! table _h be5 plac$ 9 a l>ge hall runn+ ! :ole l5g? ( ! h\se2 & z ! ?ree 7 ab\t to ent]1 ,assunta paus$ on ! ?re%old1 9 a/oni%m5t & delight at ! magical trans=mation4 ,! walls 7 lit]ally g>l&$ ) fl[]s1 & fre% gre5s 7 fe/oon$ f ! ceil+1 :ile 9 ! c5tre ( ! breakfa/table 0 a basket ( ! r>e/ exotics4 ,n only ,si5na1 b ,flor5ce1 _h be5 commission$ to furni% its *oice/ fl[]s = ! occasion4 ,assunta's eyes fill$ ) te>s1 & = a mom5t %e c\ld n speak4 ,mr4 ,c>lisle1 p]ceiv+ h] emotion1 (f]$ h] 8 arm1 & l$ h] t[>ds a sidetable1 say+3 8,& "h are our trifl+ bir?day gifts1 :i* y mu/ n despise because !y fall s f> %ort ( express+ all t we feel = y40 ,!re 0 a beautifullyfram$ pro( engrav+ ( ,titian's ma/]piece1 ! ,assumption1 f ,mr4 ,c>lisle4 ,cl>a _h *os5 z h] gift a set ( pe>ls1 8because !y look$ s l ! d>l+10 %e said4 ,mr4 ,s9clair's (f]+ 0 a b\quet ( r>e & exquisite fl[]s4 ,he _h all ! p5etration ( an exp]i5c$ man ( ! _w1 & und]/ood well t ,miss ,h[>d w\ld pref] n to accept f him any?+ less p]i%able4 ,assunta put h] h& 9 ,cl>a's1 z %e said3 8,i nev] c ?ank y1 x is all s beautiful40 ,& !n %e paus$1 until ,cl>a exclaim$3 8,:y1 ,assunta love1 :at a solemn bir?day face6 ,to be sure1 ! flight ( "t is a s]i\s ?+4 ,i beg9 to feel x myself1 & %all v soon disp5se ) bir?days altoge!r--su* disagreeable rem9d]s z !y are40 8,:at is x1 petite80 ask$ ,mr4 ,c>lisle4 8,y "k t today y h only to comm& u1 & we w prove y\r mo/ ob$i5t subjects40 8,oh6 x 0 no?+ ( any consequ5ce2 only a ?\ght t y w\ld consid] v fooli% cross$ my m9d4 ,i am sure my solemnity 0 q un9t5tional40 8,well1 a p5ny = t ?\ght1 twice told40 ,assunta1 p]ceiv+ t ,mr4 ,s9clair 0 out ( he>+1 expla9$3 8,all ?is = my poor wor?less self & no?+ = ,h] :om ,god has delight$ to honor4 ,i ?9k ,i 0 feel+ a little jeal\s = my de> ,"m4 ,i did n want my fea/ to be bett] ?an h]s40 8,is t all80 said ,mr4 ,c>lisle4 8,to he> is to obey40 ,& )\t ano!r ^w he quickly remov$ f ! table ev]y?+ b ! picture1 &1 tak+ fl[]s & c&les f ! mantelpiece1 he improvis$ a really arti/ic %r9e4 ,giovanni1 :o 0 s]v+ breakfa/1 light$ ! c&les1 & survey$ ! effect ) satisfaction4 8,?ank y10 said ,assunta1 & %e w\ld n ev5 rememb] t ! love 0 want+ :i* w\ld give value to ! (f]+4 8,i %all h>dly d>e ?9k a wi% today1 ! consequ5ce is s magical40 8,& n[1 ,sev]n10 said 8 si/]1 8if y h f9i%$ y\r pop]y1 y _h bett] call ,assunta's att5tion to my ev]increas+ appetite4 ,giovanni1 too1 w n l to h 8 ef=ts to honor ! occasion slight$ by a want ( appreciation40 ,mr4 ,c>lisle (f]$ ! "y girl 8 arm1 & l$ h] to ! table1 say+3 8,?is is my fir/ attempt at ,m>iolatry4 ,q a success1 is x n80 8,if x 7 only an outw>d sign ( inw>d grace10 said ,cl>a1 laugh+1 8ext]ior piety w\ld be q becom+ to y1 ,sev]n4 ,y really h an arti/ic ta/e4 ,b y are too abs5tm9d$ today6 ,c y n see t we are />v+80 ,assunta 0 s accu/om$ to he> sacr$ ?+s spok5 ( lightly1 & (t5 irrev]5tly1 t %e _h le>n$ to make a little solitude 9 h] he>t1 into :i* %e c\ld retire f ! /rife1 or ev5 ! ?\ghtlessness1 ( tongues1 & _m a %ort act ( rep>ation 0 !re p]=m$ = ^? :o 7 unconsci\s ( (f5ce4 8,i wond]10 said ,mrs4 ,grey1 z aft] breakfa/ ! p>ty 7 /&+ on ! loggia--8,i wond] if ,giovanni has succe$$ 9 f9d+ a good balcony = ! races tomorr[4 ,i w\ld n miss see+ !m = ! _w4 ,i dote on horses40 8,i v mu* d\bt10 repli$ h] bro!r1 8if ! horses w excite ! lea/ admiration1 judg+ f ! specim5s ,si5na has ?us f> produc$4 ,b ! races w be int]e/+1 because !y are entirely unique4 ,i believe t ,giovanni has be5 v successful 9 secur+ a balcony1 & he int5ds to h x surpass all o!rs 9 decoration2 s ,i hope t ! ladies w d _! "p1 n to disgrace 8 ef=ts4 ,he w expect ! jewels to be set 9 a mann] wor?y ( ! casket :i* conta9s !m40 8,nev] fe>1 ,sev]n6 ,d y ?9k a lady ev] fail$ to look h] be/ on su* an occasion8 ,an op5 balcony & a cr[d--surely1 %e ne$s no o!r occasion = vanity40 ,george ,s9clair remov$ 8 cig> to rem>k c>elessly3 8,& s ! admiration ( "o is1 aft] all1 insuffici5t to satisfy y80 8,no1 x is n1 y de>1 lazy1 old fell[1 & y "k x4 ,x is only because ,i l y\r ta/e to be appreciat$ t ,i want o!rs to admire me4 ,i d n ?9k !re is a m delici\s s5sation ?an to feel t y are pretty to beg9 )1 & !n dress$ s z to %[ e po9t to ! be/ advantage1 & to "k t e eye is fix$ ^u y4 ,"o c be s innoc5tly unconsci\s ( x all ! "t40 8,cl>a1 ,i am a%am$ ( y10 exclaim$ h] bro!r4 8,y are a p]fect mirror ( y\r sex2 only1 un=tunately1 x is ! weaknesses t y reflect to ! life1 & none ( ! virtues40 8,hu%1 imp]t95ce60 repli$ ,cl>a1 laugh+ m]rily4 8,"o _c always be a well awfully deep & reflect+ only ! />s4 ,come1 ,george1 :at w be mo/ becom+ to me = tomorr[80 ,if x _h be5 a few mon?s aft] m>riage1 in/ead ( be=e1 ?is devot$ lov] w\ld probably h repli$1 8,a fool's cap & bells1 = all ,i c>e60 ,z x 01 he conceal$ 8 inw>d irritation1 & no "o w\ld h d\bt$ 8 s9c]ity z he said3 8,y _c fail to be *>m+ 9 any?+2 & ,i w n *oose or sugge/1 because ,i w\ld l to enjoy ! pleasure ( a surprise40 ,mr4 ,s9clair 0 sometimes fasc9at$ by ,cl>a's piquancy & brightness2 b %e did n suit all moods1 & today ,assunta's quiet dignity & ! antagonism t ,mr4 ,c>lisle always excit$ m or less1 produc$ an int]ior di/urbance ( :i* a wife w\ld surely h receiv$ ! full b5efit4 ,x is /range t an entirely worldly man w (t51 f a selfi% motive1 %[ a p[] ( selfcontrol :i* ,*ri/ians f9d x difficult to practise1 ev5 = ! love ( ,god4 ,alas6 t ! devil %\ld receive _m a sacrifice1 _m an (f]+ ( suff]+ & h]oism1 :i*1 ! int5tion be+ *ang$1 w\ld produce a sa9t4 ,mrs4 ,grey _h n p5etration en\gh to see bel[ ! surface1 & %e 0 entirely satisfi$ ) h] lov]1 :om %e consid]$ ! be/ & h&some/ man 9 ! _w1 n ev5 except+ h] bro!r4 ,%e c\ld ru% fe>lessly aga9/ a mood :i* w\ld h kept a m appreciative nature at a di/ance2 & "h1 p]haps1 %e _h an advantage4 ,%e 0 n[ ab\t to answ] ,mr4 ,s9clair's v gratify+ spee* :5 an int]ruption came 9 ! %ape ( ,giovanni ) a note = h]self1 :i* %e read ha/ily1 & !n said3 8,sev]n1 x is f ,lady ,g]trude4 ,!y 7 pass+ ?r\gh ,si5na1 & h rema9$ ov] a day expressly to see y\r humble s]vant4 ,!y wi% me to d9e ) !m ?is ev5+1 accompani$ by my preux *evali]--h] own expression1 ,george4 ,b ,i d n "k ab\t leav+ ,assunta alone on h] bir?day1 ev5 = ,lady ,g]trude40 8,oh6 ,i hope y w n disappo9t y\r fri5ds on my acc\nt10 said ,assunta4 8,i h already _h my celebration ?is morn+1 & x is q prop] t ,i %\ld devote ?is ev5+ to reflections ^u my com+ responsibilities40 8,besides10 said ,mr4 ,c>lisle1 8,i beg to in=m y t ,assunta w n be left alone4 ,i flatt] myself t ,i c\nt = "o1 at lea/2 & ,i w endeavor to act z y\r sub/itute1 ,cl>a1 9 mo/ effectually prev5t+ ^? contemplat$ reflections4 ,responsibility & gold5 hair are an association ( ideas q incongru\s1 9 my op9ion40 8,i see10 said ,cl>a1 8t ! balance is 9 ,lady ,g]trude's favor4 ,:at d y say1 c>o80 8,if y mean me10 said ,george ,s9clair 9 a slightly unamiable tone1 8,i am always at y\r s]vice40 8,y be>60 repli$ ! irrepressible ,cl>a1 8,i w n all[ y to g if y are cross4 ,well1 ,giovanni1 come to my room 9 t5 m9utes = ! answ]2 & rememb] to ord] ! c>riage = halfpa/ five40 8,truly10 said ,mr4 ,c>lisle1 turn+ to ,assunta aft] 8 si/] _h left ! loggia1 8,i ?9k ,i nev] saw s sun%9y a p]son z ,cl>a4 ,x is always high noon ) h]40 ,:ile ,assunta ass5t$ cordially1 ,mr4 ,s9clair said to himself3 8,too mu* sun%9e makes an unpleasant gl>e1 & noon is always ! mo/ disagreeable "p ( ! day4 ,i confess to lik+ a little ( ! %ad[ ( repose40 ,he 0 c>eful1 h[ev]1 to keep 8 ?\ghts to himself4 ,if ! lov] c\ld feel imp]fections s ke5ly1 x argu$ b poorly = ! bl9dness ( love on ! "p ( ! husb&4 ,& yet ?is bl9dness1 false & unwor?y z x is1 seems to be ! only *ance ( peace = worldly husb&s & wives1 ! only protection aga9/ ! evil t5d5cies ( uncontroll$ human nature4 ,all ,cl>a's sun%9e might fail to make ev5 a silv] l9+ to ! cl\d ris+ 9 ! di/ant future4 ,! sun %one brightly en\gh1 h[ev]1 :5 ,mrs4 ,grey & ,mr4 ,s9clair took _! seats 9 ! b>\*e to drive into ,si5na2 & ! lady1 :o s mu* delight$ 9 ! delici\s s5sation ( undisguis$ admiration1 mu/ h be5 m ?an satisfi$ ?is aft]noon4 ,_m eyes foll[$ ! h&some pair1 z !y pass$ rapidly t[>ds ! hotel4 ,cl>a knew t %e 0 look+ uncommonly well1 & %e 0 v pr\d ( h] companion's di/+ui%$ air & mann]2 s1 altoge!r1 %e enjoy$ q a little triumph4 ,assunta & ,mr4 ,c>lisle d9$ alone2 &1 z !y rose f ! table j at sunset1 ,mr4 ,c>lisle propos$ a walk d[n into ! v9ey>ds4 8,x w soil t pretty :ite dress ( y\rs1 ,i "k2 b ! air is s refre%+1 & ,i want y to occupy = a :ile ! new ru/ic seat ,i h _h plac$ ne> ! brook1 9 t lovely spot we discov]$ ! o!r day4 ,take a %awl ) y1 petite1 = x w be cool] z soon z ! sun sets40 ,!y /roll$ along sl[ly d[n ?r\gh ! n>r[ pa?s :i* sep>at$ ! v9es heavy ) ! fa/rip5+ fruit1 paus+ n[ & !n1 z "s new beauty 9 ! di/ant view or 9 _! imm$iate surr\nd+s excit$ _! att5tion4 ,at la/1 at ! bottom ( ! valley1 close beside a brook1 & b5ea? a clump ( trees1 !y came ^u "o ( ^? fairy spots :]e nature seems to h arrang$ h]self expressly to attract an arti/'s eye4 8,giovanni is truly invaluable10 said ,mr4 ,c>lisle4 8,i _h only to give him a sugge/ion1 & see h[ well he has c>ri$ out my ideas4 ,?is is ! v luxury ( com=t40 ,& seat+ himself1 he light$ a cig>1 advis$ ,assunta to put on h] %awl1 & 0 evid5tly prep>$ = a pleasant h\r4 ,z !y sat !re1 almo/ 9 sil5ce1 ! ,angelus s\nd$ f a di/ant conv5t t[]2 &1 z if 9 answ] to its summons1 ,assunta began to s+ 9 a sweet1 l[ voice ,s*ub]t's ,ave ,m>ia4 ,mr4 ,c>lisle did n say a ^w until x 0 f9i%$2 !n he begg$ = j "o m1 &1 kn[+ h[ mu* he lik$ ! simple ,scot* songs1 %e sang 8,rob9 ,adair40 8,assunta1 y\r voice gr[s sweet] e day4 ,x is p]fect re/ to me to he> y s+40 ,!n1 aft] a pause1 he ?rew away 8 cig>1 & turn$ t[>ds h] a v e>ne/ face4 8,petite1 li/5 to me pati5tly a mom5t4 ,i am a v pr\d man1 z y "k1 & "o :o is n apt to sue1 ev5 :]e he greatly desires4 ,x seems0--& ! peculi> smile broke ov] 8 face--8t y h ex]cis$ "s magic p[]1 & ) a t\* ( y\r f+] h ?r[n d[n ! b>ri] ( pride aga9/ :i* an army might beat 9 va94 ,my *ild1 y "k :at ,i am go+ to say1 because ,i h n *ang$ s9ce t moonlight night 9 ! ,colosseum1 except1 inde$1 t ! feel+ ,i !n express$ has /r5g!n$ & deep5$ e day4 ,i made y a promise t night4 ,i confess t x has be5 poorly en\gh r$eem$2 /ill1 y mu/ judge me by my selfconque/s r ?an by my failures4 ,b today releases me3 & hav+ ceas$ to be y\r gu>dian1 ,i _c give y up4 ,i ne$ n repeat to y :at ,i h already said4 ,y "k t y are de>] to me ?an ! life y h sav$4 ,i only ask1 z be=e1 ! "r to devote t life to y4 ,may ,i80 8,i _h hop$1 ,mr4 ,c>lisle1 t y w\ld consid] my =m] answ] z f9al10 said ,assunta2 b1 ?\gh h] words 7 cold1 h] voice trembl$4 8,i1 too1 am un*ang$ s9ce t night y speak (4 ,i am compell$ to be s40 8,assunta1 y are su* a *ild2 d y1 !n1 ?9k x no?+ to h won ! love ( a man :o has rea*$ middle life & has nev] lov$ be=e80 8,mr4 ,c>lisle10 said ! "y girl sadly1 8if ,i ?\ght x no?+1 ,i %\ld n feel ! pa9 x co/s me to repeat to y1 t x _c be4 ,i am s unwor?y ( y\r love2 y mu/ n ?9k ,i d n value x4 ,y\r fri5d%ip has be5 m to me ?an ,i d>e tell y1 le/ y %\ld misund]/& me40 8,y\r he>t pleads = me1 *ild40 8,!n ,i mu/ n li/5 to x2 = ! voice ( ,god 9 my s\l pleads m l\dly40 8,assunta10 said ,mr4 ,c>lisle1 8,i ?9k y did n und]/& me be=e--y d n und]/& me n[4 ,d y suppose ,i %\ld int]f]e 9 y\r religion8 ,no m ?an ,i h ev] done4 ,y d n "k me1 *ild40 8,i ?9k ,i "k y bett] ?an y "k y\rself1 presumptu\s z ?is s\nds10 said ,assunta1 =c+ a smile4 8,i am sure t1 7 ,i to m>ry y1 y w\ld n be satisfi$ to hold a place 9 my he>t second ev5 to ,god4 ,b10 %e add$1 z ! old expression ( bitt]ness cross$ h] gu>dian's face1 8all ?is is useless4 ,let me put a "q to y1 & answ] me c&idly4 ,suppose ,i _h made a promise to y1 :o love me--made x1 we w grant1 out ( love = y--& aft]w>ds1 yield+ to my own weakness1 ,i %\ld break t promise4 ,w\ld y feel t ,i _h done rightly--t ,i 0 to be tru/$80 8,c]ta9ly n1 *ild4 ,y ask /range que/ions40 8,well1 ,i h1 out ( love = our de> ,"l1 made him a promise :i* ,i believ$ 8 love requir$ ( me4 ,he is a jeal\s ,lov]1 ,mr4 ,c>lisle4 ,i d>e to say ?is rev]5tly4 ,suppose1 = ! sake ( a human affection--= y\r sake--,i %\ld fail to keep my promise2 w\ld y n h reason to d\bt my fidelity to y1 :5 ,i c\ld be unfai?ful to my ,god80 8,my *ild1 ,i d n compreh5d su* reason+4 ,y ei!r d n1 _c love me1 or else y h suff]$ religi\s fanaticism to get ! bett] ( y\r judgm5t4 ,i hop$ t ! plea ( love w\ld be suffici5t to w9 my cause2 b x is n all4 ,look y\r future fairly 9 ! face1 ,assunta4 ,:at are y go+ to d8 ,y are "y2 ,i ne$ n add1 beautiful4 ,surely1 y und]/& t )\t me y are unprotect$4 ,h y any plans1 or h y already become s indep5d5t t y pref] n to make me y\r confidant8 ,my pride is gone inde$ :5 ,i put my suit 9 ano!r =m4 ,i ask only y\r h&4 ,let me h ! "r to protect y 9 ! _w y "k s little4 ,i w wait to w9 y\r he>t40 8,mr4 ,c>lisle10 int]rupt$ ,assunta ) m emotion ?an he _h ev] se5 9 h] be=e1 8y are cruel 9 y\r p]si/5ce4 ,y wilfully misund]/& me4 ,x seems to give y pleasure to make ?is trial z h>d = me z possible4 ,i h told y be=e t ,i c nev] m>ry y2 let t be en\gh40 ,& bur/+ into te>s1 %e rose ha/ily f h] seat4 ,h] gu>dian 0 s tak5 by surprise t = an in/ant he sat motionless2 !n he foll[$ ! excit$ girl1 & jo9$ h] be=e %e _h proce$$ f> along ! v9ey>d pa?4 8,take my arm1 petite10 he said g5tly1 & !y walk$ "s di/ance 9 sil5ce4 ,at la/ ,assunta said ) rega9$ composure3 8,mr4 ,c>lisle1 y ask$ me ab\t my plans1 & y h a "r to "k4 ,i h ?\ght mu* ( ! future1 z y may believe4 ,my desire is to return to ,baltimore ) ,cl>a aft] h] m>riage1 & pass ! w9t] ) ,m>y ,p]cival4 ,fur!r ?an ?is ,i ne$ n look40 ,!re 0 no imm$iate answ]4 ,aft] a pause ,mr4 ,c>lisle said3 8,y are y\r own mi/ress n[4 ,i %all ( c\rse place no ob/acle 9 ! way ( y\r c>ry+ out any wi% or design :i* w conduce to y\r welf>e4 ,z = myself1 ! "t may come :5 ,i %all cease to regret t ,i am 9 no wise necess>y to y\r happ9ess4 ,mean:ile1 x %all be z y say4 ,good heav5s6 to ?9k t a m]e girl %\ld h ! p[] to move me s10 he w5t on1 z if speak+ to himself4 ,& app>5tly 8 ?\ghts 7 s full ( ,assunta t he =got h] actual pres5ce1 = !y rea*$ ! h\se 9 sil5ce1 & !n ,mr4 ,c>lisle proce$$ at once to 8 own room2 & s end$ ! bir?day4 ,! ,si5na races are a ?or\ghly unique spectacle--almo/ *ildi%1 l _m features ( ! ,roman ,c>nival1 to ! ov]cultivat$ & consequ5tly ov]fa/idi\s ta/e ( ?is age4 ,!y take "o back to ! days :5 m5 7 m simple1 :5 he>ts did n gr[ old & fai? 0 /rong4 ,^! *ildlike traits produc$ a race ( m5 :o 7 b 8*ildr5 ( a l>g] gr[?10 &1 l *ildr51 amus$ ) ev5 a small am\nt ( pomp & %[1 h]oes z !y 74 ,& a /range contra/ 7 ! races ( t #af? ( ,augu/ to ! usual occupations ( ! ,si5nese4 ,mr4 ,c>lisle's c>riage pass$ b5ea? innum]able flags & betwe5 gaylytape/ri$ w9d[s1 z x drove to ! amphi!atre%ap$ piazza1 ! c5tre ( :i* 0 already fill$1 :ile e seat plac$ aga9/ ! h\ses :i* b\nd$ ! squ>e 0 occupi$4 ,! bright colors worn by ! peasant wom51 ) _! l>ge ,tuscan hats & ! m subdu$ dress ( ! m51 produc$ an effect at once v peculi> & v picturesque4 ,a little *e] f ! by/&]s greet$ ,mr4 ,c>lisle's p>ty1 z !y appe>$ ^u ! balcony2 = no o!r decorations 9 all t va/ piazza 7 s f9e z ^? 9 :i* ,giovanni _h %[n s mu* skill1 & surely no o!r ladies 7 z beautiful4 ,!re 0 no appe>ance ( he>ta*e or disappo9tm5t on any ( ! f\r faces :i* n[ look$ out ^u ! cr[d4 ,we all1 soon] or lat]1 le>n to we> a mask be=e ! _w1 & ! int]ior life ( ea* "o ( u is (t5 a seal$ book to our ne>e/ fri5ds4 8,cl>a10 said ,assunta1 z !y seat$ !mselves aft] _! survey1 8y seem to "k m ab\t ! races ?an ! re/ ( u4 ,please to enlight5 my ignorance40 8,i he>d ab\t !m at ! hotel la/ night10 repli$ ,mrs4 ,grey2 8s y w f9d me v le>n$4 ,si5na is divid$ into sev5te5 w>ds2 b only t5 take "p 9 ! race1 & ^! are decid$ by lot4 ,! victor receives a prize & a sort ( dim9utive triumph1 :ile ! los]s may ?9k !mselves lucky if !y only get a scold+ f _! respective w>ds4 ,! oracle has spok51 & fur!r ?an ?is %e is n in=m$40 8,! re/ we %all n[ see = ourselves10 said ,mr4 ,s9clair1 8= ,i he> ! music :i* ,i suppose accompanies ! procession40 ,&1 z he spoke1 ! b& ent]$ ! piazza f a side /reet4 ,!n foll[$1 9 turn1 ! repres5tatives ( ! diff]5t w>ds1 ea* repres5tation consi/+ ( two flags--! colors ( ! w>d--a numb] ( pages1 ! racehorse l$ by an esquire1 & ! man :o 0 aft]w>ds to ride ! rac]1 on horseback z a knight4 ,! flagbe>]s1 z well z all 9 ea* division1 wore exactly ! colors ( ! flag ( ! w>d1 9 co/umes ( ! old5 "t2 &1 z ^! flags 7 ( entirely diff]5t comb9ations ( colors1 & mo/ ( !m v brilliant1 ! procession w\ld h be5 v effective )\t its peculi> *>m4 ,! flagbe>]s 7 m5 ( grace & skill1 & f ! mom5t ( ent]+ ! squ>e ! flags 7 9 cont9ual motion--wav$ above _! heads1 flung into ! air1 pass$ "u _! arms & legs1 & all )\t once t\*+ ! gr\nd4 ,x 0 a v poetical comb9ation ( color & motion1 & ,mrs4 ,grey impulsively clapp$ h] h&s ) delight--a p]=mance :i* h] dignifi$ lov] evid5tly look$ ^u z *ildi%4 ,aft] ?is "p ( ! procession came a l>ge *>iot drawn by f\r horses1 ) po/ilions1 & be>+ ! t5 diff]5t flags ta/efully arrang$4 ,?is 0 ! model ( ! old ,si5nese battlec>1 :i* bore ! /&>d1 & 0 9 consequ5ce ! sc5e ( ! ?icke/ ( ! fight4 ,^u x1 9 "t ( battle1 /ood a prie/1 invok+ by 8 pray]s protection & success4 ,!re also 0 ! trumpet]1 9 read9ess to give signals4 ,a truly m$ival picture 0 ?is *>iot1 ) associations :i* c>ri$ "o back hundr$s ( ye>s into ! pa/4 ,a b& ( music clos$ ! procession1 :i*1 aft] pass+ ar\nd ! piazza1 ent]$ ! c\rty>d ( ! ,palazzo ,pubblico4 ,"h ! knights ex*ang$ _! helmets & plumes = jockeycaps1 & m\nt$ _! rac]s4 ,z !y em]g$ f b5ea? ! ar*way1 & proce$$ sl[ly t[>ds ! />t+place1 across :i* a rope 0 drawn1 ,mr4 ,c>lisle exclaim$1 ) a laugh 9 :i* !re 0 m s>casm ?an m]rim5t3 8,are y a judge ( horses1 ,cl>a8 ,if s1 y1 :o ye/]day ann\nc$ y\r jockey proclivities1 mu/ be greatly disappo9t$2 = truly a set ( sorri]look+ /e$s ,i nev] beheld4 ,! prize ought to be giv5 to ! "o t comes 9 la/2 =1 :]e all are s sl[1 !re w\ld really be no little ex]cise ( skill 9 mov+ m sl[ly ?an a coa*horse go+ uphill1 & yet mov+ at all40 8,i ?9k1 ,sev]n10 repli$ 8 si/]1 8t y\r temp] 0 n improv$ by ! fev]4 ,x is v disagreeable 9 y to in=m me t ! horses are n ,arabian *>g]s1 = ,i nev] %\ld h be5 ! wis]40 8,mo/ m5 are disagreeable10 he retort$4 8,george1 y he> t1 & d n res5t x80 said ,mrs4 ,grey indignantly4 8,i leave t = y to d :5 y c1 f exp]i5ce ( ! contr>y1 d5y ! *>ge4 ,b ! horses are />t+ on _! ?ree times r\nd40 ,& ,mr4 ,s9clair lean$ ov] ! balcony ) an air ( int]e/4 8,:y d ! m5 c>ry ^? %ort /icks 9 _! h&s80 ask$ ,assunta4 8,i believe10 said ,mr4 ,s9clair--= ,mr4 ,c>lisle became /rangely inatt5tive--8t ! rid]s are all[$ by rule to d all ! damage !y c ) ! /icks1 :i* are %ort1 s z to limit some:at _! p[]2 = _! aim is to knock ea* o!r (f ! horses40 8,! b>b>ians60 exclaim$ ,cl>a4 8,oh6 look1 see h[ _m are fall+ back on ! ?ird r\nd4 ,x re/s ) ! two n[4 ,i bet on ! sorrel40 8,& he has won1 ,cl>a10 said ,assunta4 ,! :ole piazza 0 n[ 9 motion4 ,%\ts greet$ ! victor1 & ! defeat$ retir$ into obscurity4 8,! mod]n ,olympics are f9i%$10 said ,mr4 ,c>lisle4 8,%all we g80 ,z !y drove t[>ds home 9 ! r$ gl[ ( ! sett+ sun1 ,mr4 ,c>lisle said abruptly3 8,cl>a1 :5 did y tell me t y & ,s9clair int5d to make ea* o!r mis]able80 8,i w n answ] su* a "q1 ,sev]n4 ,y are a p]fect dog 9 ! mang]4 ,y w n m>ry y\rself or let any "o else40 8,if y wi% to "k10 said ,mr4 ,s9clair1 8:5 y\r si/] int5ds to make me ! happie/ ( m51 %e has p]mitt$ me to hope t ! end ( ,septemb] w be ! t]m ( my mo/ impati5t wait+40 8,!n10 cont9u$ ,mr4 ,c>lisle 9 ! same abrupt tone1 8we _h bett] be on our way to ,p>is4 ,we might />t day aft] tomorr[1 ,i ?9k40 ,mrs4 ,grey gave a little scream4 8,sev]n1 y mu/ be out ( y\r m9d4 ,i ?\ght y wi%$ nev] to leave ,si5na40 8,i am we>y to dea? ( x2 b t is n all4 ,i h bus9ess matt]s to arrange1 & ! prep>ation ( y\r tr\sseau w no d\bt occupy weeks40 8,b x w be s w>m 9 ,p>is10 p]si/$ ,mrs4 ,grey4 8,d p ^: he>ts are fill$ ) love & _! m9ds ) com+ matrimony ?9k ( wea!r1 !n8 ,i ?\ght su* sublun>y int]e/s 7 left to ^? ^: he>ts 7 /ill un?aw$4 ,h[ev]1 !re are fans & ices en\gh 9 ,p>is to cool y (f4 ,i w write tonight to engage rooms40 ,& !n ,mr4 ,c>lisle relaps$ into sil5ce & ab/raction4 ,assunta und]/ood well en\gh ! cause ( ?is *ange 9 ! plans2 b %e 0 p[]less to act1 & c\ld only submit4 ,x1 inde$1 made little diff]5ce to h]4 8,george10 said ,cl>a to h] lov]1 z !y 7 /roll+ d[n ! av5ue 9 ! moonlight1 8c y imag9e :at is ! matt] ) ,sev]n8 ,i nev] saw him 9 su* a mood40 8,disappo9t$ 9 love1 ,i %\ld judge f appe>ances10 he repli$ indiff]5tly4 8,nons5se6 ,he does n "k ! mean+ ( ! ^w10 0 ! n v intellig5t reply ( ! lady4 ,to ,be ,cont9u$4 ,sw9burne ,& ,de ,v]e4 ,! dramas ,bo?well7#id7 & ,alex&] ! ,great17#ie7 :i* h s rec5tly come into ! _w side by side to *all5ge ! att5tion ( t portion ( x t speaks1 or is suppos$ to speak1 ! language ( ,%akespe>e1 (f] all ! contra/s t might be expect$ f _! subjects1 z well z f ! kn[n ?\ght1 tone1 & t5d5cy ( _! respective au?ors4 ,"o writ] has tak5 = 8 *ief "* a great ,*ri/ian woman ^: /ory1 look at x z we may1 is at lea/ ( ! sadde/ t 0 ev] told2 ! o!r has *os5 = 8 subject ! wond] ( pagan hi/ory1 ! exempl> ( pagan greatness1 ^: %ort c>e] is ! cond5sation ( all e>?ly glory & triumph4 ,x w be at once manife/ t to a mod]n writ]1 z f> z ! mat]ials = ! con/ruction ( an hi/orical drama g1 ! life ( ,m>y1 ,que5 ( ,scots1 is beyond measure ri*] ?an t ( ,alex&]4 ,h] /ory is religi\sly & politically "o ( ! day4 ,%e is /ill on trial1 no long] be=e ! n>r[ circles ( ,york & ,fo!r+ay1 b be=e ,*ri/5dom4 ,! "q ( h] innoc5ce or guilt1 & ! consequ5t ju/ice or inju/ice ( h] s5t5ce1 is debat$ z fi]cely today z :5 alone %e fac$ ! sleu?h\nds ( ,elizabe? 9 def5ce ( h] honor & h] life4 ,! f9al judgm5t ( ,*ri/5dom may be said already to be a =egone conclusion 9 h] favor1 s fa/ is ! long)held evid5ce ( h] innoc5ce accumulat+4 ,b h] lifeblood /a9s a nation & a religion1 or :at call$ itself su*1 & ! v]dict t decl>es h] 8n guilty0 lays a t]rible & indelible blot on !m4 ,h5ce e nook & cranny ( hi/ory is se>*$1 e hi/orical cobweb dis5tangl$1 ) an eag]ness & m9ut5ess s ?or\gh & complete t ! read] is bett] acqua9t$ (t5 ) ! hi/ory ( ,m>y ,/u>t ?an ) t ( ! c5tury 9 :i* he lives4 ,= a dramati/ a mo/ important po9t is ?us at once secur$4 ,8 audi5ce is int]e/$ 9 advance2 & !re is no fur!r c>e = him ?an to make a judici\s use ( ! weal? ( mat]ial at 8 disposal4 ,& surely to "o ) a s\l 9 8 body nev] did a m fitt+ subject = a trag$y (f] itself ?an ,m>y1 ,que5 ( ,scots4 ,! only difficulty w\ld seem to be a "r selection f a great abundance4 ,! sc5es & *>act]s1 ! v spee*es (t51 are ready made4 ,"t1 place1 circum/ance1 are ripe ) int]e/4 ,! m>* ( ev5ts is t]ribly rapid4 ,! sc5e is ev] %ift+1 & ) x ! =tunes ( ! que54 ,all ! passions are !re at /rife4 ,plot & c\nt]plot1 trag$y )9 trag$y1 love & hate1 jeal\sy & wra?1 hope & fe>1 ! base/ betrayal & ! l(tie/ devotion1 surge & make w> ar\nd ?is "o woman1 & are borne along ) h] 9 a fr5zi$ :irl to ! t]rible end1 :5 ! curta9 drops sil5tly on t la/ dread sc5e t /&s1 z x w = ev] /&1 9 />tl+ relief1 f> out f ! dim backgr\nd ( hi/ory4 ,! "n ( ,alex&] ! ,great calls up no su* int]e/ z ?is4 ,8 life w\ld seem ! lea/ likely ( subjects = a mod]n dramati/4 ,great capta9s1 su* z ! fir/ ,napoleon1 may look to him z at once _! model & _! envy2 b happily su* great m5 are few & f> betwe54 ,alex&] might inde$ h =m$ an admirable !me = "o ( ! less] lights ( ! ,engli% ,augu/an era to celebrate 9 ^? sonor\s h]oics ^: dr[sy hum might s]ve at ne$ z an admirable soporific4 ,b he & ^? :o liv$ & mov$ ab\t him are out ( our _w2 & :e!r he conqu]$ t5 empires or fifty1 :e!r he defeat$ ,d>ius or ,d>ius him1 :e!r he sigh$ = m or few] worlds to conqu]1 is n[ all "o to u4 ,! s&s ( ! des]t h buri$ or wip$ out 8 empire ages ago2 ! s&s ( "t h settl$ d[n on 8 memory & half oblit]at$ x2 & ! mighty ,alex&] s]ves today = little m ?an to po9t a moral4 ,on ! o!r h&1 e sc5e & incid5t 9 :i* ,m>y1 ,que5 ( ,scots1 figur$ is int5se ) dramatic =ce4 ,%e ent]$ on h] reign at :at might be call$ ! dawn ( mod]n hi/ory--a lurid dawn presag+ ! /orm t 0 to come & is n yet ov]4 ,! ,re=mation 0 convuls+ ,europe4 ,x _h j ent]$ ,scotl& be=e h]1 & ! rav5 t croak$ its fatal entrance 0 ,john ,knox4 ,9 ! p]son ( ?is girl 7 c5tr$ ! hopes ( ! ,ca?olic p>ty = ,scotl& & ,engl&4 ,m+l$ ) ! /rife ( cre$s ar\nd h] 0 ! conflict ( ! great ,scotti% families1 ^: mis]able cont5tions r5t & wreck$ ! k+dom4 ,any *iefta9 :o *ose & ?\ght himself /rong en\gh drew ! sword :5 & = :at purpose pleas$ him4 ,m ?an half ( !m--^? ( any note1 at lea/--7 9 ,elizabe?'s pay4 ,treason con/itut$ mu* ( ! political life ( ^? days1 :ile "u & ov] & among ! fi]ce /rife ( political p>ties rang & res\nd$ ! clangor & wrangle ( ! deliri\s sects t _h j apo/atiz$ f ,rome4 ,su* 0 ! p]iod :5 ! helm ( ! mo/ di/ract$ /ate 9 di/ract$ ,*ri/5dom 0 set 9 ! h& ( a g5tle girl1 :o /ood !re alone to guide x ov] unkn[n seas4 ,all ! tempe/ ga!r$ toge!r its fury & broke ov] h] head4 ,?is is ! figure *os5 by ! au?or ( ,bo?well = ! c5tre ( 8 trag$y4 ,x 0 a "t & a sc5e & a trag$y wor?y ! philosophic m9d ( a ,%akespe>e & ! t]rible p[] ( an s*ylus4 ,mr4 ,sw9burne's "w sc>cely gives evid5ce ( ! comb9ation ( ^! qualities4 ,a subject ( ?is k9d1 :5 attempt$ at all1 sugge/s pa9ful reflections if failure1 emphatic failure1 is ! result4 ,a goose essay+ an eagle's flight w\ld sc>cely pres5t a m absurd figure4 ,mr4 ,sw9burne has fall5 immeasurably bel[ ! level ( a subject ^: level is greatness4 ,n because he has *os5 to pa9t ,m>y1 ,que5 ( ,scots1 z a fi5d1 is ?is judgm5t pass$ on 8 "w4 ,milton has prov$ t ,satan c be conv]t$ by g5ius into ! mo/ p[]ful dramatic villa9 t ev] trod ! /age4 ,lady ,macbe? may ?rill u ) horror1 b %e nev] causes u to yawn4 ,! au?or ( ,bo?well 0 at lib]ty1 by ! lic5se all[$ to poets1 to make 8 h]o9e wick$ en\gh ev5 to satisfy 8 fa/idi\s ta/e1 & /ill h giv5 u a drama t ( its own =ce & brilliancy & coh]5ce w\ld h extort$ ! admiration ( ! un=tunate que5's mo/ ard5t def5d]s4 ,b ev5 h] he>tie/ hat]s c\ld n resi/ ! t5d5cy to nod ov] ! cumbr\s wick$ness1 ! v heavy villany1 ( ,bo?well1 :i* is simply a dilution ( ,fr\de ) a t9cture ( ,sw9burne1 well wat]$ & adm9i/]$ 9 ! l>ge/ possible doses1 or1 9 pla9 ,engli%1 a few sc5es ( ! hi/ory ( ! p]iod /it*$ loosely toge!r & set to measur$ l9es ( blank v]se4 ,five hundr$ & ?irtytwo pages1 ) ?irty l9es to ! page1 9 five acts & sixty sc5es1 make a trag$y inde$4 ,su* is ,bo?well4 ,yet1 not)/&+ its al>m+ proportions1 x only ext5ds f ! dea? ( ,rizzio to ! battle ( ,langside1 ?us omitt+ ! sc5e t ( all o!rs is ! mo/ ?rill+ & effective--,m>y's execution4 ,?is may h be5 done ) a purpose2 = ev5 malevol5ce falt]s !re4 ,su* an end1 prec$$ by h] long captivity1 s pati5tly borne1 7 %e ev5 z wick$ z ,mr4 ,sw9burne w\ld make h]1 might almo/ expiate any crime1 z x sanctifies h] innoc5ce4 ,! entire fir/ act1 entitl$ 8,david ,rizzio10 is absorb$ by ! murd] ( ! "* aft] :i* x is nam$4 ,z f> z its necess>y connection ) ! drama goes1 x might h be5 entirely & v pr(itably omitt$4 ,x s]ves1 inde$1 to introduce _m ( ! *>act]s1 b to no special purpose t might n h be5 accompli%$ 9 any ( ! o!r acts4 ,! au?or =gets t he is n writ+ hi/ory1 b a drama4 ,we d n want ! m9uti1 ev]y?+ t ev]ybody said at any "t1 9 any place1 & "u any circum/ances :ile ,m>y1 ,que5 ( ,scots1 0 liv+1 :i* ,mr4 ,sw9burne seems to ?9k he 0 b\nd to give u1 & 9 blank v]se too1 9 ,bo?well4 ,we want ! situations1 ! great facts4 ,:at l$ up to !m may be told or h9t$ at 9 a few l9es4 ,mr4 ,sw9burne does n seem to h realiz$ ?is1 &1 z a consequ5ce1 8 drama is cr[d$ ) sc5es1 incid5ts1 & p]sonages t n only h9d]1 b are utt]ly irrelevant to1 ! ma9 action ( ! piece1 if inde$ ! piece c be truly said to possess any ma9 action4 ,?us x takes ! entire fir/ act1 consi/+ ( five sc5es & eightyn9e pages1 to kill ,rizzio4 ,at la/ he is happily despat*$1 to ! relief1 x mu/ be said1 ( ! read]1 :o1 already we>i$1 f9ds ! second act entirely devot$ to a simil> sangu9>y op]ation1 p]=m$ on ,d>nley ?is "t4 ,) a nice s5se1 not)/&+ 8 pron\nc$ communi/ic sympa?ies1 ( :at is due ev5 to secondh& royalty ( ! ,d>nley ord]1 ,mr4 ,sw9burne1 reg>dless ( ! lib]al all[ance ( space allott$ to ! /abb+ ( ,rizzio1 feels x incumb5t on him to devote "o hundr$ & =tysev5 pages & tw5ty"o sc5es to ! bl[+ up ( ,m>y's husb&4 ,?us1 al?\gh two hundr$ & =ty pages 9 all are giv5 ov] ma9ly to ! kill+ ( ^! two *>act]s1 ! trag$y c be sc>cely said to h begun1 !re be+ /ill ?ree dre>y acts to face4 ,! "q naturally sugge/s itself "h1 ,:at 9 ! "n ( common s5se1 if n ( trag$y1 has ,mr4 ,sw9burne be5 do+ ) 8 space8 ,p]haps we h reason to congratulate ourselves aft] all t he did n pursue 8 unhappy victim into ,engl&1 & insi/ ^u murd]+ h] also2 = x is impossible1 9 ! contemplation ( su* an ev5t1 to =m ev5 a wild conception ( :5 & :]e ,mr4 ,sw9burne's trag$y 0 likely to t]m9ate4 ,! tru? is1 he is no dramati/ at all2 he is a writ] ( spee*es1 good1 bad1 or indiff]5t1 z may be1 b no m4 ,livy or ,sallu/ h almo/ z j a title to be /yl$ dramati/s z ,mr4 ,sw9burne2 ,hom] f> m s4 ,spee*es =m p]haps ! lea/1 c]ta9ly ! easie/1 portion ( a drama2 & ! spee*es 9 ,bo?well are m or less ready made4 ,mr4 ,sw9burne _c grasp a situation2 he c only write ab\t x4 ,he _c picture x to u 9 a few tell+ l9es4 ,he _c h9t a future2 he mu/ =etell x 9 full1 or wait until x comes4 ,he _c cont5t himself ) leav+ well alone4 ,! ,e>l ( ,leice/]'s hi/oric 8nod0 t meant s mu* is ( c\rse a v amus+ c>icature2 b ! po9t ( a c>icature lies 9 ! k]nel ( tru? :i* x cov]s4 ,p]haps ! mo/ necess>y ( dramatic faculties is ! capability ( say+ mu* 9 a little2 & t faculty ,mr4 ,sw9burne does n possess 9 ! slighte/ degree4 ,if any?+1 8 special t5d5cy lies 9 an opposite direction2 he says rem>kably little 9 a v great deal4 ,in/ead ( ma/]+ 8 mat]ial1 he has become hopelessly emb>rass$ by x1 &1 l ! mis] 9 ! /ory1 p]i%es f want 9 ! mid/ ( ! treasures pil$ up ar\nd him4 ,8 *>act]s1 in/ead ( be+ mov$ at 8 w1 move him at !irs4 ,:5 "o1 no matt] ( h[ great or h[ little importance1 op5s 8 or h] m\?1 n ev5 ,mr4 ,sw9burne himself c say :5 x w close4 ,spee*es pages 9 l5g? are ?r[n into anybody's m\? on ! slighte/ provocation1 & all pit*$ m or less 9 ! same key4 ,if ,m>y curses--= ,mr4 ,sw9burne is m lib]al ?an discreet 9 8 di/ribution ( /rong language--%e is n cont5t ) "o good1 r\nd1 blasphem\s oa? once 9 a :ile1 b mu/ indulge 9 half a doz5 or s (fh&4 ,if ,knox argues or prea*es1 he does s at z great l5g? almo/ z :5 9 ! fle%4 ,"o ( 8 spee*es fills ?irte5 pages )\t a break4 ,if ! inevitable 8fir/1 second1 & ?ird citiz50 ent]--:o1 = ! mann] ( _! spee*es or ! matt] ( !m1 might ) equal propriety be dubb$ 8fir/ citiz50 or 8fifty second citiz510 or any?+ else--!y talk & talk & talk until !y talk !mselves (f1 z !y w\ld beyond all d\bt talk an audi5ce out ( _! seats4 ,almo/ two?irds ( ! play is to ! read] simply we>isome jabb]1 ^: s5se1 l ,gratiano's 8inf9ite deal ( no?+10 is z 8two gra9s ( :eat hid 9 two bu%els ( *aff40 ,! drama is s int]m9able t we c only call att5tion to ! *ief "*1 :i* is n ,bo?well1 z ! title w\ld seem to imply1 b ,m>y1 ^: alleg$ am\rs ) ,bo?well =m ! gr\ndwork ( ! piece4 ,z ?is article does n pret5d to ent] into an hi/orical inve/igation1 ?is is n ! place to advance reasons = disagree+ ) ,mr4 ,sw9burne's e/imate ( ,m>y4 ,"o or two words1 h[ev]1 may be p]mitt$4 ,! /ory t =ms ! f\ndation ( ?is play has be5 torn to %r$s by writ]s ( e %ade ( op9ion4 ,its tru?1 bas$ ma9ly on ! 8casket lett]s10 0 nev] accept$ ev5 at ! ,engli% c\rt4 ,elizabe? h]self 0 compell$ to acquit h] c\s9 ( all su* sc&al\s *>ges4 ,yet on ?is ,mr4 ,sw9burne1 ) ! *ivalry ( a poet & ! hone/y ( a man :o mu/ h read hi/ory1 builds 8 nause\s drama4 ,aga91 ,m>y 01 by all concession1 a lady4 ,high & royal _s %e _h inde$1 ( :i* 9 "s notable in/ances %e gave ample pro(2 b %e has nev] be5 accus$ ( indulg+ 9 language unwor?y ! royal woman %e 01 or savor+ 9 any s5se ( co>s5ess4 ,%e 0 also a consi/5t & practical ,ca?olic1 :o knew h] religion & h[ to hold x1 ev5 aga9/ t fi]ce ,calv9i/ic wolf1 ,john ,knox1 to :om x 7 a happ9ess _h 8 insult$ sov]eign only met$ out ! measure he p]si/5tly advocat$ = all ,ca?olics4 ,b %e 0 too g5tlenatur$ to adopt means ( en=c+ sil5ce & ob$i5ce m cong5ial to ! _s ( h] ,engli% c\s91 :o _h a v summ>y mann] ( deal+ ) !ological difficulties4 ,?is mu* be+ premis$1 let u n[ look at ! ,m>y ( ,mr4 ,sw9burne4 ,"h we h h] 9 ! v fir/ sc5e ( ! fir/ act4 ,rizzio is plead+ ) h] ! recall ( ,murray3 ,,que54 8,:at "n is 8 :o %all s /r5g!n me80 ,,rizzio4 8,y\r fa!r gave him half a bro!r's "n40 ,,que54 8,i h no bro!r2 a bloodless traitor he is1 ,:o 0 my fa!r's ba/>dborn4 ,by heav56 ,i _h r h 8 head loose at my foot ,?an 8 tongue's c\nsel r\nd$ 9 m9e e>40 ,?is is only h] f\r? spee* 9 ! play4 ,x does n seem to h impress$ ,rizzio suffici5tly2 =1 turn+ a page1 we f9d h] /ill rail+ at ! subject ( h] wra? 9 ?is vigor\s /yle3 444 8,by my h&1 ,too little & light to hold up 8 dead head1 ,x 0 my hope to dip x 9 8 life ,made me ride ironmail$ & soldi]ess40 ,) occasional spurts ( ?is nature ! que5 enliv5s h] some:at t$i\s colloquy ( ?irte5 pages ) ,rizzio conc]n+ ,murray4 ,%e is c&id en\gh to say 9 "o place ( h] halfbro!r1 :om ! ,m>y ( hi/ory really believ$ 9 too long & too bl9dly = h] own happ9ess3 8,i am gay ( he>t1 light z a spr+ s\? w9d1 ,to fe$ my s\l ) 8 =eta/$ dea?44440 ,& aga93 8,oh6 ,i feel danc+ motions 9 my feet ,& laught] mov+ m]rily at my lips1 ,only to ?9k him dead1 or he>s$1 or hang$--,t 7 ! bett]4 ,i c\ld dance d[n 8 life4 ,s+ my /eps ?r\gh1 tread+ on 8 dead neck1 ,= love ( 8 dead body & ca/out s\l40 ,v]ily1 a real ,highl& fl+6 ,& le/ !re %\ld be any possible d\bt z to ! mean+ ( 8ca/out s\l10 ?is g5tle lady pursues x to its place1 & gloats ov] its et]nal torm5ts 9 ?is ,*ri/ian fa%ion3 8,he %all talk ( me to ! worm ( hell1 ,prate 9 dea?'s e> & ) a spee*less tongue ,( my dead do+s 9 days gone out44440 ,x is surely puni%m5t en\gh to be condemn$ to c>ry on a conv]sation ( any k9d ) ! worm ( hell & 9 ! e> ( dea?2 b to compel ev5 a ca/out s\l to p]=m ?is unpleasant duty 8) a spee*less tongue0 is puni%m5t t passes ord9>y compreh5sion4 ,d\btless1 h[ev]1 matt]s are or w be alt]$ = ,mr4 ,sw9burne's special conv5i5ce 9 ! l[] regions4 ,ab&on+ ! wret*$ ,murray to 8 de/9y1 we look = o!r revelations ( ,m>y's "*1 al?\gh some?+ ( h] mettle may be ga!r$ f ! passages already giv51 :i* h be5 tak5 almo/ at r&om f ! fir/ tw5tyeight pages ( ! five hundr$ & ?irtytwo4 ,!y are by no means ! livelie/ specim5s to be f\nd4 ,x w\ld display a lam5table lack ( k ( nature suppos$ to be human to imag9e = a mom5t t ! woman--if ! expression is all[able--reveal$ 9 ^! passages is likely to be at all squeami% or fooli%ly coy ab\t ! pr(ession ( :at ,mr4 ,sw9burne w\ld probably call h] love = ,bo?well4 ,! insignificant facts t h] own husb&1 ,d>nley1 & ,bo?well's wife1 ,jane ,gordon1 7 /ill liv+1 w\ld naturally weigh lightly z fea!rs 9 ! balance aga9/ h] desire4 ,mo/ ( ! sc5es betwe5 ! que5 & ,bo?well might be %ortly describ$ z 8l9k$ f\lness long drawn out40 ,7 !y ev5 ^w = ^w true1 x w\ld /ill be a wond] & a %ame to hone/ manhood t !y c\ld be dwelt ^u & gloat$ ov] by any writ] at all4 ,horace boa/$ ( belong+ to ! 8,epicurean h]d40 ,7 he liv+ n[1 he w\ld1 we hone/ly believe1 feel consci5ti\s scruples at admitt+ ,mr4 ,sw9burne into ! company4 ,only su* passages are quot$ "h z are pres5table & necess>y to endorse our judgm5t ( ?is drama4 ,)\t ev5 an attempt at disguise1 ,m>y & ,bo?well discuss ! be/ means ( gett+ rid ( ,d>nley4 ,z a wife1 expect+ soon to be a "m1 & z a ,*ri/ian woman1 x is only natural t %e %\ld urge on ! n unwill+ ,bo?well 9 ?is /yle3 8,w\ld ,i 7 ,god6 ,"t %\ld be quick] to l5d help & h& ,to m5 t wait on him4 4 4 4 ,7 ,i a man1 ,i _h be5 by ?is a free man40 ,9 ! c\rse ( ! second act %e falls sick1 z %e believes1 to dea?4 ,%e makes h] dy+ confession to ! ,bi%op ( ,ross1 :o1 x is to be presum$1 knew 8 religion4 ,t be+ ! case1 x 0 some:at ra% 9 ,mr4 ,sw9burne to put into 8 m\? a gross error4 ,he assures ! dy+ que5 t 8,! man t keeps fai? seal$ ^u 8 s\l ,%all ?r\gh ! blood%$d+ ( ,*ri/ be clean4 ,& 9 ?is "t ( curs+ & flaw$ fai? ,h y kept fai? unflaw$4 ,h no fe>1 !re=e1 b y\r s9s ( life ,%all fall f (f y z a ve/ure *ang$4 ,& leave y\r s\l = :it5ess z a *ild's40 ,( c\rse !re is a s5se 9 :i* ?is may be tak5 z correct4 ,! man t really keeps 8 8fai? seal$ ^u 8 s\l0 & 8unflaw$10 acts up to 8 fai? & lives its life4 ,b ?is is n :at ,mr4 ,sw9burne means4 ,9 sev]al passages he is at pa9s to %[ t x is n4 ,8 mean+ simply is t because ,m>y held to ! pr(ession ( ! ,ca?olic fai? ! bi%op assur$ h] t h] s9s w\ld be remitt$4 ,t fai? alone 0 suffici5t = salvation 0 ! h]esy ( ,lu!r4 ,we d n "k :e!r ^? useful little comp5diums ( ,*ri/ian doctr9e commonly kn[n z cate*isms 7 mu* 9 vogue at ! "t4 ,_h !y be51 ,m>y w\ld h f\nd 9 h]s ! foll[+ "q & answ]1 :i* w\ld h %am$ ! ,bi%op ( ,ross3 8,w fai? alone save u80 8,no2 x w n )\t good works40 ,x mu/ be rememb]$1 h[ev]1 t ,mr4 ,sw9burne1 & n ! bi%op1 is ! real fa!r confessor to 8 own p5it5t1 & a v indulg5t "o he makes4 ,! que5 says3 8,i w\ld h absolution ere ,i die1 ,b ( :at s9s ,i h n /r5g? to say ,nor h>dly to rememb]40 ,aft] all t has gone be=e1 t reads rem>kably l a wilful lie1 z ,mr4 ,sw9burne's bi%op might h h9t$1 p>ticul>ly z %e has memory en\gh left to enum]ate h] virtues1 :i* conclude ) ?is3 8,i h held m9e own fai? fa/1 & ) my lips ,h borne him ,god witness if my he>t 7 :ole40 ,:]eupon ! wor?y bi%op takes occasion to repeat 8 blund]4 ,gloss+ beautifully ov] h] s9s 9 a graceful s5t5ce or two1 ! que5 proce$s to 8remit all faults aga9/ h] done10 & ends 9 ?is edify+ /ra93 8,i w n take dea?'s h& ,) any soil ( hate or wra? or wrong ,ab\t me1 b1 be+ fri5ds ) ?is pa/ _w1 ,pass f x 9 ! g5]al peace ( love40 ,j at ?is happy mom5t1 by :at w\ld d\btless be consid]$ 8a /roke ( g5ius10 ,murray is made to ent] & ann\nce ! arrival ( ,d>nley1 ! un=tunate individual ^: crime x is to p]si/ 9 be+ ,m>y's lawful husb& :5 %e is 9 love ) "o :o1 by h] own comm&1 0 somebody else's lawful husb&4 ,z may be suppos$ f :at we "k ( h] already1 ! contrite que5 greets ! ann\ncem5t z contrite que5s 9 simil> situations are wont to d1 ?us3 8,by heav56 ,i _h r dea? _h leave ?an he4 ,:at comes he =8 ,to vex me quick or dead ,) 8 lewd eyes & sodd51 sidelong face1 ,t ,i may die ) loa?+ ( him8 ,by ,god1 z ,god %all look ^u my s\l1 ,i w n see him40 ,aft] ?is !re is cle>ly no?+ left = ! bi%op to d b adm9i/] ! la/ sacram5ts & bid ! ,*ri/ian s\l dep>t 9 peace4 ,luckily1 h[ev]1 at ?is critical juncture1 & by ano!r 8/roke ( g5ius10 ! wellkn[n tramp ( ,bo?well's heel falls on ! e> ( ! dy+ que51 :o imm$iately feels bett]1 & bids h] att5dants 8br+ him 940 ,"o m passage1 & we h done ) ,mr4 ,sw9burne's ,m>y4 ,d>nley is n yet murd]$2 ,bo?well is n yet divorc$ f ,jane ,gordon2 he :o became ,james ,i4 ( ,engl& is ab\t to be born2 ! que5 has 9 ! prec$+ sc5e made ! 8confession0 notic$ above2 ! "t1 !re=e1 0 ripe = h] to make ! foll[+ decl>ation to ,bo?well3 8,i purge me n[ & p]fect my desire1 ,:i* is to be no m y\r lov]--no1 ,b ev5 y\rself1 yea1 m ?an body & s\l1 ,"o & n twa91 "o utt] life1 "o fire1 ,"o w1 "o doom1 "o de$1 "o _s1 "o ,god3 ,= we twa9 gr[n & molt5 ea* 9 ea*1 ,surely %all be z ,god is1 & no man40 ,7 !re su* a ?+ z love 9 delirium trem5s1 surely ?is w\ld be an in/ance2 only t ,m>y is p]fectly cool & collect$ 9 mak+ s pla9 & def9ite a /atem5t4 ,& ,bo?well is j ! k9d ( man to und]/& & appreciate ! pleasant prospect held out = !m bo?4 ,he responds *e]ily1 hopefully1 & pray]fully )al3 8,god spe$ u1 !n1 till we gr[ up to ,god60 ,! read] has probably se5 en\gh ( ,mr4 ,sw9burne's ,m>y ,/u>t4 ,x w be cle> to any imp>tial m9d t behead+ 0 f> too easy a fate = su* a "*4 ,9 "o ?+ at lea/ has ! au?or succe$$4 ,he set out to pa9t a mon/]1 & a mon/] inde$ he has pa9t$ 9 ,m>y4 ,! "q = ! read] to det]m9e is :e!r 8 v fullarm$ ,m9]va be an emanation f ! bra9 ( ?is mod]n ,jove or "o :o 0 a real1 liv+ woman4 ,a woman rav5\s = blood1 lo/ to all %ame1 hat+ ev5 h] unborn (fspr+1 blasphem\s z ,satan1 cruel & pitiless z hell1 brawl+ z a drunk>d1 full ( oa?s & co>se expressions z a troop]--if ?is be a true picture ( ,m>y1 ,que5 ( ,scots1 ( ! woman :o 9 h] day drew1 z %e /ill cont9ues to draw1 ! he>ts ( all true m5 & hone/ wom5 to h] side1 !n has ! au?or done 8 "w well & lit]ature a s]vice4 ,b if %e be ! opposite ( all ?is--a woman cruelly murd]$ & sy/ematically wrong$1 at m5tion ( ^: "n ! he>t ( t *ivalry :i* is nev] dead1 & w nev] die :ile ,*ri/ian manhood lives1 leaps up--"o is at a loss to fa!r ! writ]'s mon/] on any o!r ?an himself4 ,view$ 9 ?is light1 x c only be look$ ^u z ! product ( an imag9ation diseas$1 an intellect debau*$1 & a m9d di/ort$--! "w ( a man ^: moral nature has gone a/ray1 & to :om consequ5tly all t is true1 pure1 womanly1 manly1 godly1 has lo/ its significance & value4 ,f ! ,*ri/ian h]o9e to ! pagan h]o we turn ) a feel+ ( relief4 ,! v title ( ,mr4 de ,v]e's drama *all5ges criticism4 ,to write ab\t ,alex&] ! ,great is "o ?+2 to make ,alex&] speak = himself is ano!r4 ,! _w1 fa%ionable z x is to abuse its ta/e1 is discrim9at+ 9 ! conf]r+ ( titles t are univ]sal4 ,local magnates ( great] or less magnitude are common en\gh2 b m5 :om all civiliz$ nations 9 all ages h agre$ to cr[n ) greatness are v few & v f> betwe54 ,f ! numb] ( ^! ! son ( ,philip ( ,mac$on probably /&s out preem95t ,9 8 brief c>e] he accompli%$ m ?an any human conqu]or ev] accompli%$1 & he succe$$ 9 leav+ m aft] him4 ,s complete & m>vell\s 0 8 success1 & s gigantic 8 projects1 :ile 8 means 7 proportionately limit$1 t1 beyond all possibility ( d\bt1 ! man1 "y z he 01 mu/ h be5 a m>vell\s g5ius4 ,be+ s1 he mu/ n only h done great de$s1 b ?\ght great ?\ghts4 ,he mu/ h be5 fitt$ 9 e way to be a lead] ( m54 ,?is1 p]haps ! mo/ m>vell\s "* 9 human hi/ory1 is ! "o ( all o!rs :om ,mr4 de ,v]e1 ) a c\rage :i*1 if n ju/ifi$ by ! result1 c only be look$ ^u z ei!r ra%ness or folly1 has und]tak5 to set liv+ & real be=e u1 speak+ ! spee*1 ?9k+ ! ?\ghts1 s*em+ ! s*emes1 dream+ ! dreams ( ,alex&]4 ,greatness ?us becomes "o ( ! necess>y /&>ds by :i* we mu/ judge ,mr4 de ,v]e's "w4 ,if 8 *ief "* is n great 9 ?\ght & ^w1 z we "k him to h be5 9 de$1 he is n ,alex&]1 & ?is "w c only be reg>d$ z a m pret5ti\s failure ?an ! o!r4 ,if he is great 9 ?\ght & spee*1 :]e are ! elem5ts ( 8 greatness to be f\nd8 ,9 ! bra9 ( ! au?or1 9 ! conception ( ! poet--n[h]e else4 ,= 9 ?is case ! spee*es are n1 z !y 7 9 ! o!r1 ready made & to h&4 ,! record ( ,alex&]'s de$s we h2 b ,alex&] we mu/ imag9e = ourselves4 ,:at mann] ( man1 !n1 is ?is t ,mr4 de ,v]e has giv5 u8 is ! fir/ & mo/ natural "q to be ask$4 ,fri5d & foe alike are busy ab\t him4 ,at ! op5+ ( ! play ,p>m5io1 ! te/y b hone/he>t$ vet]an ( ,philip1 be=e ,alex&] has yet made 8 appe>ance1 9 words :]e ! admiration ( ! soldi] & ! irritability & jeal\sy ( old age are admirably bl5d$1 says3 8,a realm 8 fa!r ow$ me1 ,& knew x well4 ,! son is rev]5t too1 ,b ) a diff]5ce1 sir4 ,9 ,philip's "t ,my voice 0 ,delphic on ! battlefield4 ,?is "y man taps ! spr+s ( my exp]i5ce1 ,z ?\gh ) wat] to allay 8 w9e ,( ke5] inspirations4 #8,speak ?y ?\ght1 ,p>m5io6' ,ere my words are halfway out ,he nods approval or he smiles diss5t4 ,/ill1 !re is l him none6 ,i m>vell'd (t ,to see him brea/ t tempe/ f ! nor?1 ,dr[n+ revolt 9 ! ,danubian wave4 ,! foe 9 sight1 in/ant he knew _! numb]s2 ,if di/ant1 guess'd _! :]eab\t--h[ lay ,! int]m$iate tract--if =dable ,! /reams--! vales accessible to horse3 ',twas l ! craft ( bea/s remote f man40 ,anti/h5es1 ! rhetorician1 describes ! man ( action z a rhetorician might3 8,?is k+ is valu$ pa/ 8 wor?3 ,he no?+ says t's sage1 l ,ptolemy1 ,or ke5edg$1 l ,crat]us4 ,?is ,i grant him3 ,sagacity supreme 9 obs]vation2 ,he sees ) eye inspir$4 ,see+ ) him ,is ,act & ,?\ght1 n s5se40 ,ars9o1 ! daught] ( ,d>ius1 ?9ks t 8he nei!r loves nor hates40 ,he is royalfac$1 8albeit too eag]ey$40 ,& ,hephe/ion1 ! /rong fri5d on :om alone ( all m5 ,alex&] leans1 tells h] ( him3 8,he loves n _m1 & himself ! lea/3 ,8 purposes to him are wife & *ild40 8,free him f t conceit10 says ,p>m5io lat] on1 8t he's a god10 8,! man ( m5 7 he3 ,none l him we h _h s9ce ,m>a?on40 ,,philotas4 8,i grant 8 greatness 7 8 god%ip sane1 ,b note 8 br[3 'tis ,?\ght's lea/ e>?ly temple ,!n m>k1 b5ea?1 t r\nd1 n human eye1 ,/ill gl[+ l a pan!r's6 ,9 8 body ,no passion dwells2 b all 8 m9d is passion1 ,wild1 intellectual appetite1 & in/9ct ,t works )\t a law40 ,,p>m5io4 8,b half y "k him4 ,!re is a zigzag lightn+ 9 8 bra9 ,t flies 9 r&om fla%es1 yet n errs4 ,*ances 8 victories seem2 b l9k ^? *ances1 ,& "u !m a sci5ce y %all f9d1 ,?\gh unau!ntic1 contrab&1 illicit1 ,yes1 contumeli\s (t to laws ( w>4 ,=tune1 t z a mi/ress smiles on o!rs1 ,s]ves him z dutyb\nd2 h] blood is he1 ,born 9 ! purple ( h] royalties40 ,& s !y g on describ+ him1 ea* 9 8 own way2 =1 ) felicit\s art1 ! pres5ce ( ,alex&] is made to p]meate ! drama1 yet s unobtrusively & unconsci\sly to all seem+ t ! m9d ( ! read]1 ?\gh held fa/ on ! *ief "* ?r\gh\t1 nev] we>ies ( him4 ,! extracts giv51 cull$ f "h & !re1 po9t all 9 "o direction4 ,!y are consi/5t1 h[ev] !y may v>y 9 expression1 ab\t ! man !y describe4 ,he is n l o!r m52 he t[]s above !m2 he /&s alone4 ,b ev5 ?is only tells u :at m5 say ( him4 ,x may mean no m ?an any "ylady noveli/'s description ( h] h]o1 ^: bit+ s>casm & brilliant wit are gifts t x 0 ?\ght 7 buri$ ) ,%]idan4 ,all :i* we are will+ to conc$e1 only t by "s unt[>d accid5t ! brilliant wit & bit+ s>casm nev] appe> on ! surface4 ,h[ does ,alex&] speak = himself8 ,9 lit]ature1 z 9 life1 v mu* dep5ds on ! impression a man makes on 8 introduction4 ,alex&]'s introduction is happy & sugge/ive4 ,he meets u fir/ at ,troy :5 sett+ out on 8 exp$ition4 ,ar\nd him rise ! temples ( ! memorable dead :o di$ 9 ! ,t5 ,ye>s' ,w>4 ,he is 9 se>* ( ! fane ( ,a*illes1 8 ance/or1 z he claims4 ,aphrodite & ,hel5 h no attractions = him1 ^u ^: m9d 8! wise ,/agirite0 _h impress$ ! high code ( pagan morals1 t ! passions 7 8a yoke :i* ,action's /r5u\s sons %\ld scorn to be>40 ,he /&s on gr\nd :]e h]oes f\ght & /rove = t5 long ye>s toge!r1 & ! "q comes at once to 8 e>ne/ m9d1 8,t t5 ye>s' w>1 :at fruit !re( rema9s8 ,:at empire lives1 its witness & its cr[n8 ,:at %all we say8 ,t ^? 7 common m5 ,made l>ge by mi/s ( ,"t8 ,or %all we r ,conclude !m real1 & our age a fraud80 ,8 fri5d ,hephe/ion is rem9d$ by ! fanes ar\nd1 n ( ! greatness1 b ( ! littl5ess1 ( man & ( ! common a%es to :i* we come at la/4 ,9 :at1 _h he ! e> to he> x1 _h be5 = 8 lead] a solemn w>n+1 he cries out3 8,alas6 h[ small an urn ,suffices = ! e>?o'er/rid+ du/ ,:i* "o "t %ook ! _w60 ,b ,alex&] _c contemplate ! end ( m5 & ?+s 9 ?is calm fa%ion4 ,to him1 z to ,a*illes1 dea? is 8malign & int]cept+40 ,x be>s no ?\ght ( peace or re/4 ,he describes x z 8t fru/rate1 /agnant1 ineffectual b\rn :]e sub/ance melts to %ad[40 ,f> away 9 8! dimness ( ! dolor\s realm0 he sees1 ?\gh sad1 8! unvanqui%able y\?0 ( ,a*illes surviv+ & lam5t+-- 8,despite ! embalm'd1 purpureal airs & gleam ,immeasurable ( am>an?9e meads1 ,! ke51 reviv+1 /r5u\s airs ( e>?1 ,& bla/s f battlefields0-- t is ! v brea? ( 8 no/rils--e>?1 life1 action1 ) a purpose 9 x1 & ! ke5 intoxication ( occasional 8bla/s f battlefields40 ,b he is n a m]e g5ius errant1 a ,don ,quixote ( conqu]ors1 wa/+ himself on w9dmills & flocks ( %eep4 ,he has a cle>1 resolute purpose be=e 8 m9d1 to :i* he %apes all ?+s4 ,x is to make ! _w "o empire1 :i* ,grecian intellect %\ld rule4 ,! ,gov]nor ( ,s>dis1 :5 ! ,granicus is won1 he bids3 8,tell ^? realms ,betwixt ! ,eux9e & ,pamphylian ,seas1 ,t ,grecian galaxy ( ,less] ,asia1 ,t ,argive *oir 9 ea/]n exile sad1 ,t ,doric g>l& on base ,p]sia's br[1 ,we came n "h to cru% !m1 b exalt2 ,?is h& %all lift !m to _! fir/ e/ate1 ,& lodge !m mid ! skyey heights ( ,greece40 ,su* is 8 plan2 & :atev] crosses him mu/ break be=e or b5d to t4 ,k+s1 empires1 mighty cities1 religion1 cu/oms & traditions1 comm]ce1 all mu/ yield be=e 8 indomitable w4 ,no?+ is sacr$ to ,alex&]1 save :at is sacr$ to ,alex&]'s plan4 ,all ?+s 7 fa%ion$ to 8 purpose1 & exi/$ only to be made subs]vi5t to him4 ,he gazes f ! sea%ore on ,tyre ( ! %ips1 ) its weal?1 its en]gies1 its possibilities1 & ! little x has done ) !m1 & bur/s =?3 8,w+s )\t body6 su*--no m--is comm]ce ,:i* re/s n ^u empire6 ,comm]ce1 rul+1 ,disp]ses man's *ief en]gies1 b1 rul$ ,by _s h]oic1 increase yields ( ?\ghts ,t give to greatness wid] basis4 ,tyre6 ,h[ soon ?y gold5 fea!rs =? %all fly ,^u ! /orm ( ,w>60 ,lack+ ! 8_s h]oic10 ,tyre's opportunities & life h hi!rto be5 ?r[n away1 z 7 ?r[n away ! lett]s t ,phnicia gave1 useless to ! inv5tors4 ,he goes on3 8,m5 /umble ?us on glories n = !m1 ,! rightful appanage ( ! capable4 ,! empire ,i %all f\nd %all tread ! e>?1 ,yet ov] x g fly+4 ,f its vans ,! tw9born beams ( ,grecian ,song & ,sci5ce ,%all s5d p]petual dawn40 ,mr4 de ,v]e's v]se is tempt+ to quote2 b we mu/ ha/5 on4 ,"s idea ( 8 ,alex&] may be ga!r$ f ! passages giv52 b1 z we said1 he p]meates ! book1 & we mu/ leave x to ! read] himself to trace ! sl[ gr[? & developm5t ( ?is s+ul>lyr\nd$ yet mo/ difficult conception4 ,we d n believe t ! au?or 9 ?is in/ance has fall5 bel[ ! level ( 8 subject1 high & remote z t level 04 ,a /rong1 resolute1 f>see+ "*1 possess$ ) ! v passion ( empire1 speaks to u 9 e l9e ( ,alex&]4 ,_m ( 8 say+s h almo/ ! wisdom & ! brevity ( prov]bs4 8,"t takes /ill ! conqu]or's side10 he tells ,hephe/ion2 & :5 t great s\l$ "* puts ! deep & solemn "q1 8,is !re =giv5ess = conqu]ors80--8 answ] is3 8,aye2 b = halfconqu]ors1 none40 ,"h is 8 policy told 9 a l9e3 8,/rong h& makes empire2 h& t heals reta9s x40 ,:51 9 a light mom5t1 he asks 8 g5]als1 7 gods _! slaves1 :at =tunes w\ld !y *oose1 & all cry out1 8,a k+dom60 he says aside3 8,note ?is1 ,hephe/ion3 ,imag9ation is economi/1 ,& va/e/ ends move less ! appetite ,?an small ?+s ne> & easi] ( access40 ,"h is a tru? = conqu]ors to pond]4 ,9 ! height ( 8 conque/ he is conv9c$ t 8,! vanqui%'d mu/ connive1 or victory's self ,its own grave digs 9 ! end40 ,all ! littl5ess ( greatness1 all ^? surr\nd+s t to small m9ds /amp1 if !y d n con/itute1 greatness1 are = him empt9ess4 8,to brea! applauses is to brea! t air ,by brea? ( m5 defil$3 ,i /&1 & /ood1 ,on ! m\nta9tops1 brea?+ ! brea? ( gods40 ,!re is ano!r aspect to 8 "* at :i* we mu/ glance4 ,we h call$ att5tion at ! beg9n+ to 8 jeal\s hatr$ ( dea?4 ,life & dea? are to him con/ant enigmas1 to :i* he sees no solution4 ,! only1 or at lea/ ! great1 ob/acle t he sees 9 ! way ( accompli%+ 8 dream & passion ( empire is dea?4 ,no human foe he fe>s2 b ! fates4 ,"t1 he passionately says1 is no fri5d ( 84 ,he has to build 8 empire 9 few ye>s4 ,he is runn+ a con/ant race ) "t1 & some?+ seems to :isp] to him ev] t 8 ye>s are few4 ,9 ?is1 too1 lies an humbl+ fact4 ,he1 l o!rs1 is human & subject to dea?4 ,?is inw>d /ruggle & rebellion aga9/ 8 humanity is con/antly go+ on4 ,! ?\ght1 ,:at am ,i8 ,:at d ,i8 ,:o am ,i8 ,:5ce come ,i8 ,:]e g ,i8--all ^! ?+s = ev] tr\ble him4 ,he w\ld be a god2 b he f9ds 8 l(tie/ aspirations b\nd$ by a wall ( fle%1 & beyond t--a blank4 ,) ke5 dramatic in/9ct & happy ?\ght ! au?or gives him ! opportunity ( answ]+ = himself ^! que/ion+s4 ,he visits ! temple at ,j]usalem1 & conv]ses ) ! highprie/4 ,! tru? is unfold$ to him1 & ! true ,god made kn[n4 ,he hesitates1 & f9ally rejects ! tru?4 ,x cla%es ) 8 purpose4 8,o'er all ! e>? my empire %all be j1 ,godlike my rule10 he promises ! highprie/2 ^: answ] is ! solemn rebuke3 8,"y man1 bew>e6 ,god's prophet ,aw>ds !e ,p]sia's cr[n1 b n ! _w's3 ,he :o we>s t %\ld be ! ,pr9ce ( ,peace4 ,?y portion lies 9 b\nds4 ,limit & ,t]m ,gov]n ! _w40 ,?is revelation tells on 8 "* ?r\gh\t ! re/ ( ! play4 ,he has no long] t bl9d confid5ce 9 himself1 ?\gh 8 m9d l a vise holds to its resolution ( f\nd+ ! empire he 0 w>n$ he c\ld n f\nd4 ,8 iron w & indomitable en]gy ov]come all ob/acles2 b "t is creep+ on1 & he feels x4 ,to unite ,p]sian & ,greek toge!r1 9 ord] to w9 ! ,p]sian1 he mu/ be proclaim$ a god2 & a god he is proclaim$4 ,b ! empt9ess & mock]y ( ! title are %[n ) int5se =ce 9 ! work+s ( ! k+'s m9d up to ?is madness4 ,he /rives to argue himself up to godhead only by argu+ godhead d[n to him3 8,a race ( gods ha? fall53 ,!n ,zeus 9 turn may fall4 ,i f9d = gods ,no ?rones secure2 to man's advance no limit2 ,no c]ta9 tru? amid cont5d+ rites2 ,no base = fai?40 ,he rememb]s ! w>n+ ab\t limit & t]m1 only to say scornfully1 8,t's = o!rs3 ,to grasp a _w = me is feasible2 ,to keep a half_w1 n40 ,he turns fur!r & fur!r away f fai? ( any k9d2 8 cre$ resembles t ( m mod]n conqu]ors3 8,! man t empire f\nds ,mu/ measure all ?+s by ! ne$s ( empire40 ,& ! f9al outcome ( 8 ?\ghts is ?is3 8,?is only "k we-- ,we walk ^u a _w n kn[able1 ,save 9 ^? ?+s :i* k lea/ des]ve1 ,yet capable1 n less1 ( task h]oic4 ,my tru/ is 9 my "w3 on t ,i fl+ me1 ,trampl+ all que/ion+s d[n40 ,& yet ! next mom5t he cries out3 8,i sometimes ?9k ,t ,i am less a p]son ?an a p[]4 ,"s eng9e 9 ! "r h& ( ! gods1 ,"s fateful :eel t1 r\nd 9 d>kness roll+1 ,kn[s ?is--its "w1 b n t "w's f> scope4 ,hephe/ion1 :at is life8 ,my life1 s9ce boyhood1 ,ha? be5 an agony ( means to ends2 ,an ultimate end ,i f9d n4 ,= t cause1 ,onreel+ 9 ! oppression ( a void1 ,at times ,i welcome :at ,i once sc>ce brook'd-- ,! opprobrium ( blank sleep40 ,!re are _m sc5es ( /rong dramatic p[] 9 ?is drama--! dea? ( ,d>ius1 ! qu>rel ) ,p>m5io1 ! rebellion ( ! ,greeks1 ! la/ sc5e ) ,philotas1 & o!rs2 b ! p[] & int5sity deep5 at ! close1 :5 dea? at la/ creeps into ! ve9s ( ! conqu]or4 ,he has lo/ ,hephe/ion e>li] 9 ! drama1 & ?is loss r5ds 8 he>t4 ,!re is mu* tru? 9 8 s+ul>1 almo/ selfi% love = 8 greats\l$ fri5d1 :o /ood to ,alex&] z a wife w\ld /& to ano!r man4 ,b he to :om 88 purposes 7 wife & *ild0 c\ld n lean on a woman4 ,x mu/ be a man1 /rong1 brave1 ke5ey$ z himself1 b calm]1 l>g] he>t$1 humbl]1 great] s\l$4 ,su* 0 ,hephe/ion1 & 8 /rong yet sweet "* is n only admirably drawn1 b af=ds an excell5t foil ?r\gh\t to ! eag]1 impetu\s1 fi]y nature & fi]y words ( ! k+4 ,om5s ?ick5 ar\nd him1 & ! end comes at ,babylon4 ,! fev] t burns at 8 he>t seizes on 8 body :ile sail+ on ! ,lake ( ,pallacopas4 ,z ! royal b>ge passes1 a /ra9 rises up f ! wat]s3 8,we sate beside ! ,babylonian riv]3 ,)9 ! conqu]or's b\nd1 weep+ we sate3 ,we hung our h>ps ^u ! trees t quiv] ,above ! ru%+ wat]s desolate4 8,if ,i =get !e1 ,salem1 9 ?y sadness1 ,may ?is "r h& =get ! h>p]'s art6 ,if ,i =get !e1 ,salem1 9 my gladness1 ,my tongue dry up & )]1 l my he>t60 ,x is a relic ( ! ,babylonian captivity4 ,! song =ces f ,alex&] ! sad confession1 significant to all conqu]ors3 8,! ages pass1 l w9ds2 ,! old wrong rema9s1 root$ l tombs1 & moves n3 ,all may be done ?r\gh ,"t2 yet ,"t does naught4 ,let k+s look well to t40 ,! end is on him4 ,?\gh 8maim$1 & tam$1 & %am$10 he is resolute /ill1 b impot5t1 & ! empire lacks completion1 he confesses1 :ile 8,! ye>s1 ! mon?s1 ,! h\rs1 l rav5+ wolves t hunt a /ag1 ,come up ^u my haun*es40 ,fight+ "t to ! la/1 he succumbs2 b he w n ev5 die z o!r m54 ,9 8 halfdelirium he tells ,ptolemy3 8,i h a secret--"o = !e alone3 ',twas n ! mi/s f t morass disa/r\s ,nor dea? ( him t di$1 nor adv]se gods1 ,nor ! ,fates !mselves2 'twas some?+ mighti] yet1 ,& secret] 9 ! great night1 t slew me40 ,& ?us1 surr\nd$ by 8 w>riors & 8 g5]als1 ) success )9 8 grasp1 b t grasp n]veless1 8 la/ mom5ts tr\bl$ ) awful visions & ill dreams1 res5tful to ! la/ aga9/ :at slew him1 9 d\bt & 9 fe>1 9 y\? & glory & empire1 9 ! fatality ( success1 />+ ) /ra9$ eyes into ! dread void beyond t no ray ( fai? illum9es1 he ^: nod 0 life or dea? to nations1 ,alex&]1 ! god1 passes away & dies--( a little sl[ fev] t has ent]$ & claim$ = its own ! clay ( :i* he 0 made4 ,mr4 de ,v]e has writt5 at once a magnific5t poem & a p[]ful drama4 ,we h devot$ our att5tion 9 bo? in/ances to ! *ief *>act]s1 & ?us _m sc5es & p]sonages 9 ,alex&] ! ,great on :i* 9 read+ we h dwelt ) mu* pleasure & admiration mu/ pass unnotic$4 ,! au?or1 if we may say s1 has surpris$ u by ! /r5g? & f9i% ( ?is "w4 ,! action ( ! piece is rapid2 ! *>act]s1 small & great1 r\nd$ & full2 ! sc5es mo/ v>i$ & dramatically set4 ,! clew to ! play we take to be t old :isp] :i* fir/ allur$ our p>5ts f _! allegiance1 & tempts =ev] ! race ( man3 ,ye %all be z gods4 ,! :isp] runs ?r\gh ! piece f ! fir/ l9e to ! la/1 & l5ds to x a purpose & a plan ( its own4 ,! dramati/ has tak5 ! man :o 9 human hi/ory came ! ne>e/ to exemplify+ its tru? to prove its utt] & mis]able falsehood1 & to read ) a new =ce ! old & et]nal comm& t alone c ord] ! life ( man wisely & well3 8,?\ %alt love ! ,"l ?y ,god1 & him only %alt ?\ s]ve40 ,:5 he di$1 ,alex&] 0 ne>ly ?irty?ree4 ,) him really1 ?\gh remnants l+]$ aft] him1 8 s*eme & 8 empire pass$ away2 & :5 today we look = :at is left ( ! _w's conqu]or1 ( ,alex&] ! god1 we mu/ se>* 9 mu/y tomes & grope 9 des]t s&s4 ,no?+ is left ( him1 save "s words & hi/ories2 & ev5 7 !y lo/ also1 & 8 v memory blott$ out ) !m1 ! _w today w\ld 9 reality be little or none ! los]4 ,"s c5turies lat] !re di$ ,ano!r at ! age ( ?irty?ree4 ,he came into life sil5tly2 he w5t out ( life ignom9i\sly4 ,he l$ no army2 he _h no foll[+ ( any note2 he 0 ! son ( a c>p5t]1 & born ( a despis$ race4 ,he 0 born1 he liv$1 he di$1 9 pov]ty1 sorr[1 & suff]+1 a social outca/ ev5 f 8 own p4 ,! la/ ?ree ye>s ( 8 life he sp5t 9 prea*+ 9 & ab\t ,j]usalem4 ,8 doctr9es 7 /range & />tl+4 ,!y 7 utt]ly subv]sive ( all human glory & greatness4 ,l ,alex&]1 he proclaim$ himself div9e1 & claim$ to be ! ,son ( ,god4 ,l ,alex&]1 he too di$1 b a dea? ( ignom9y4 ,be=e 8 "n _h spread f> beyond ,j]usalem1 m5 rose up1 ,jew & ,g5tile1 k+ & prie/1 *ur* & /ate1 toge!r hang$ him on a tree1 nail$ him !re1 tortur$ & slew him1 & :5 he 0 dead seal$ up ! tomb 9 :i* he 0 buri$4 ,& !re1 humanly speak+1 0 an end to him & 84 ,to ! _w :at _h he left8 ,a memory--no?+ m4 ,m5 said t he _h wr\ght wond]s1 t virtues fl[$ out ( him1 t 8 h&s ra9$ m]cies1 t ! bl9d saw1 ! lame walk$1 ! lep]s 7 cleans$1 ! v dead rose aga94 ,idle rumors6 l t o!r ( 8 bur/+ ! tomb & ris+ aga91 walk+ 9 ! fle% & asc5d+ into ! heav5 f :i* he said he _h come4 ,& ?is 0 8! ,expect$ ( ! nations10 8! ,pr9ce ( ,peace10 :o 0 to accompli% :at ! high prie/ w>n$ ,alex&] 0 n = him1 ) all 8 p[]1 to accompli%--to unite all ! nations "u "o yoke4 ,a likely prospect ) ! mat]ial he _h left6 ,he left beh9d him no empire1 no record1 n a l9e ( writ+4 ,he left a few words1 a few maxims1 a few rules ( life1 a few pray]s1 a few promises1 a few m5 :o timidly believ$ 9 him1 a few comm&s4 ,! _w1 its belief & nonbelief alike1 its cu/oms1 maxims1 t5d5cies1 he condemn$ z wrong4 ,he comm&$ x to remodel itself accord+ to ! few rules he _h left--rules s+ul>ly compreh5sive1 simple1 & cle>3 to believe 9 him1 to obey him z ! son ( ,god & ,god1 to believe & obey ^?1 & ^? only1 :om he s5t =? 9 8 "n1 arm$ ) ! p[]s he gave !m1 fight+ ) ! weapon ( ! cross4 ,& :at is ! result8 ,:o is ! conqu]or ( ! _w n[8 ,jesus ,*ri/1 9 ^: "n e knee %all b[1 or ,alex&] ! ,great8 ,"h is a my/]y surely t m5 %\ld pond]4 ,:at %all expla9 ! victory ov] ! _w1 ov] s91 & ov] dea?1 ( ,him :om !y nail$ to ! tree n9ete5 c5turies ago8 ,no?+ b ! words ( ,pet]--8,?\ art ,*ri/1 ! ,son ( ! liv+ ,god40 ,?\ art he t 0 to come1 & we look = no o!r4 8,& he 0 clo!d ) a g>m5t spr9kl$ ) blood3 & 8 "n is call$ ,! ,^w ( ,god4 ,& he ha? on 8 g>m5t & on 8 ?igh writt5 ,k+ ( k+s & ,"l ( lords40 ,requies ,mea4 ,keep me1 sweet love6 ,?y keep+ is my re/4 ,n saf] feels ! eaglet f b5ea? ,! w+s t ro( ! inaccessible ne/1 ,?an ,i :5 ?\ art ) me1 de>e/1 be/1 ,^: love my life is1 yea1 my v brea?6 ,?y ,son to ,egypt fl$ to prove our fai?4 ,n ,h]od's m5 _h snat*$ him f ?y brea/1 ,or *ang$ 8 ?rond slumb] into dea?4 ,h[ wond]ful ?y keep+1 mighty ,que56 ,s close1 s t5d]2 & z if ?9e eyes ,_h only me to wat*1 ?9e arm to scre52 ,& ?is incon/ant he>t 7 su* a prize6 ,& ?\ ! :ile1 9 beatific skies1 ,art reign+ imp]turbably s]5e6 ,ontologism ,& ,psy*ologism4 ,our read]s sometimes compla9 t ! philosophical articles ( ,,! ,,ca?olic ,,_w are too h>d to be und]/ood4 ,yet "s ( ^! v read]s make a great ef=t to read ^! articles1 & ask que/ions ab\t metaphysical subjects--among o!rs1 ab\t ! v topic ( ! pres5t article--%[+ a great desire to ga9 "s k ab\t !m4 ,we are go+ to try to make ?is article intelligible to ^! read]s1 ev5 to ^? :o are yet q "y p]sons1 9 ^: laudable ef=ts to improve _! m9ds & acquire k we are greatly int]e/$4 ,we %all beg91 !re=e1 by expla9+ "s t]ms :i* ne$ to be well und]/ood be=e !y c be us$ 9 a satisfactory mann]1 & especially ! two :i* make up ! title ( ?is article4 ,ontology is ! "n giv5 to "o bran* ( metaphysics1 :i* is also call$ g5]al metaphysics1 9 di/9ction f ! two o!r pr9cipal bran*es ( t sci5ce--to wit1 logic & special metaphysics4 ,x is d]iv$ f two ,greek words--t is1 ! fir/ two syllables f a ^w :i* means be+1 & ! la/ two f "o :i* means reason+4 ,x is !re=e a reason+ ab\t be+1 or ! sci5tific exposition ( ! object ( ! idea ( real be+1 ( metaphysical tru?1 good & evil1 beauty1 sub/ance1 accid5t1 quantity1 causality1 ! f9ite & ! inf9ite1 ! cont+5t & ! necess>y1 etc4 ,psy*ology is also a ,greek d]ivative signify+ a sci5tific exposition ( ! rational s\l ( man1 its p[]s & op]ations1 :i* is a subdivision ( special metaphysics4 ,!re=e e philosoph] mu/ be an ontologi/ & a psy*ologi/1 9 ! prop] s5se ( ^? t]ms4 ,yet1 !re is a diff]5ce betwe5 ontology & ontologism1 psy*ology & psy*ologism4 ,ontologism & psy*ologism are names d5ot+ opposite philosophical sy/ems :i* div]ge 9 opposite directions f ! s*ola/ic philosophy1 or t philosophy commonly taught 9 ! ,ca?olic s*ools aft] ! me?od & pr9ciples ( ! ,angelic ,doctor1 ,s4 ,?omas ,aqu9as4 ,( ! au?ority :i* ?is philosophy possesses 9 ! *ur* we _c n[ treat at l5g?4 ,we w1 h[ev]1 cite "h ! late/ utt]ance ( ! ,sov]eign ,pontiff :i* has come to our k1 z a sample ( a great numb] ( simil> (ficial expressions ( approbation f ! ,holy ,see4 ,9 a lett] to ,dr4 ,travaligni1 f\nd] ( ! ,philosophico,m$ical ,society ( ,s4 ,?omas ,aqu9as1 dat$ ,july #bc1 #ahgd1 ,pius ,,ix4 says3 8,) /ill great] pleasure we p]ceive t1 fai?ful to y\r purpose1 y h det]m9$ to admit only su* memb]s to y\r society z hold & w def5d ! doctr9es prop\nd$ by ! sacr$ c\ncils & ?is ,holy ,see1 & 9 p>ticul> ! pr9ciples ( ! ,angelic ,doctor conc]n+ ! union ( ! intellective s\l ) ! human body1 & conc]n+ sub/antial =m & prim>y matt] 7mat]ia prima740 ,we %all take = grant$ at pres5t t 9 all its ess5tial p>ts1 z well z 9 ^? specifi$ 9 ! above quotation1 ! philosophy ( ,s4 ,?omas has ! highe/ sanction & au?ority 9 ! *ur* :i* any sy/em ( philosophy c h1 & t x is ! only true & s\nd philosophy4 ,! sy/em ( ontologism diff]s f x by propos+ a totally diff]5t ontology1 :i* is made ! basis ( an ess5tially diff]5t philosophy4 ,! advocates ( t sy/em call !mselves ontologi/s1 z claim+ to be ! only philosoph]s :o und]/& rightly real be+ & ! relation ( intellig5ce to x z ! object ( its intuition & k4 ,!y are also call$ by t "n by _! antagoni/s = ! sake ( conv5i5ce & c\rtesy1 z ^? :o believe 9 ,god1 b n 9 revelation1 are call$ !i/s1 al?\gh nei!r p>ty has an exclusive "r to ! appellation giv5 to x by usage4 ,psy*ologism is a sy/em :i* makes ! basis & />t+ po9t ( philosophy to lie exclusively 9 ! individual s\l & its modifications1 l ,des ,c>tes1 ^: fir/ pr9ciple is1 8,i ?9k1 !re=e ,i am40 ,! oppon5ts ( ! s*ola/ic philosophy :o pret5d to be ontologi/s give x ! nickname ( psy*ologism1 because !y ei!r misund]/& or mis9t]pret its ontological & psy*ological doctr9e4 ,! s*ola/ic philosophy is also frequ5tly call$ ,ari/otelian1 because ,s4 ,?omas d]iv$ a great "p ( 8 metaphysics f ! great philosoph] ( ,greece2 & ,p]ipatetic1 :i* 0 ! "n giv5 to ! s*ool ( ,ari/otle1 because ! tea*]s & pupils us$ to walk up & d[n dur+ _! lectures & discussions4 ,^? :o div]ge f ! philosophy ( ,s4 ,?omas 9 ! same direction ) ! ontologi/s are also frequ5tly call$ ,platoni/s1 because !y foll[1 or are suppos$ to foll[1 ,plato1 9 reg>d to c]ta9 op9ions diff]+ f ^? ma9ta9$ by ,ari/otle4 ,! philosophical disputes :i* h be5 lately c>ri$ on ) s mu* vehem5ce ab\t que/ions ( ontology are by no means ( rec5t orig94 ,!y h be5 wag$ bo? )9 & )\t ! limits ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*4 ,des ,c>tes1 ! great mod]n ma/] ( psy*ologism1 always pr(ess$ to be a loyal son ( ! *ur*1 & _h _m disciples among ,ca?olics4 ,malebran*e1 ! au?or ( mod]n ontologism1 0 a dev\t prie/ ( ! ,fr5* ,oratory2 & ,c>d9al ,g]dil1 :o began z an e>ne/ advocate ( ! same doctr9e1 b gradually approa*$ t[>d ! s*ola/ic philosophy 9 8 matur] ye>s1 0 really ! second man to ! ,pope = a long "t 9 au?ority & influ5ce1 z well z a mo/ illu/ri\s model ( virtue & le>n+4 ,m rec5tly1 ! pr9cipal advocates ( ontologism h be5 v devot$ ,ca?olics4 ,! ,l\va9 pr(essors1 ,hugon91 ,bran*]eau2 = any?+ we "k to ! contr>y1 ,fabre1 & _m o!rs1 h be5 mo/ zeal\s & devot$ ,ca?olics4 ,only ,giob]ti1 :o 01 h[ev]1 ! pr9ce among !m all1 & "o ( ! mo/ gift$ m5 ( ! c5tury1 among ! wellkn[n lead]s ( t s*ool1 0 a disloyal ,ca?olic4 ,we h he>d on v good au?ority t ,giob]ti cont9u$ to receive ! sacram5ts up to ! "t ( 8 dea?1 & 0 buri$ ) ,ca?olic rites4 ,nev]!less1 z a numb] ( prie/s 7 /ill 9 ! ext]nal communion ( ! *ur* at ! "t ,giob]ti 0 liv+ 9 ,p>is1 :o 7 really h]etics & h s9ce apo/atiz$1 ?is fact alone does n c\nt = mu* z a pro( t he di$ 9 ! ,ca?olic fai?4 ,all 8 works 7 long be=e on ! ,index2 he 0 at lea/ susp5d$1 if n ipso facto excommunicat$1 z a contumaci\s rebel aga9/ ! ,pope4 ,dr4 ,br[nson calls him 8t ,italian prie/ ( m>vell\s g5ius1 &1 we 7 ab\t to write1 ,satanic p[]40 ,& aga9 he says3 8,giob]ti di$1 we believe1 excommunicat$1 & 8 la/ book1 publi%$ be=e 8 dea?1 conta9s a scurril\s attack on ,pius ,,ix41 & be>s n a trace ( ! ,ca?olic believ]1 f> less ( ! ,ca?olic prie/407#if7 ,= a long "t ! ,*ur* did n directly int]f]e ) ! philosophical discussions :i* w5t on among h] *ildr5 9 reg>d to ontology4 ,nei!r ,des ,c>tes7#ig7 nor ,malebran*e 0 condemn$1 nor 7 any specific propositions 9 ! works ( ,giob]ti c5sur$4 ,! ,holy ,see has nev] be5 9 ! habit ( us+ its supreme magi/]ial au?ority 9 decid+ sci5tific controv]sies consid]$ m]ely z sci5tific4 ,sci5ce is left to itself1 to make its own way & fight its own battles1 unless ! int]e/s ( ! fai? become involv$ ) ^? ( sci5ce4 ,:5 ^! int]e/s dem& ! int]f]5ce ( ! supreme au?ority1 x utt]s its discipl9>y edicts or its doctr9al decisions1 z 9 its wisdom x deems opportune & necess>y4 ,= a consid]able p]iod ( "t philosophy 0 left 9 ! enjoym5t ( ! l>ge/ lib]ty1 s long z ! doctr9es ( ! *ur* 7 respect$ & ma9ta9$4 ,b :5 pr(ess$ ,ca?olics1 especially 9 ,g]many1 began to frame sy/ems ( philosophy manife/ly dang]\s to s\nd !ology & subv]sive ( x1 ! ,holy ,see began to ex]cise a m special vigilance ov] ! tea*+ ( philosophy 9 ,ca?olic s*ools4 ,gregory ,,xvi4 & ,pius ,,ix4 h condemn$ a numb] ( works1 ( sy/ems1 or ( di/9ct propositions 9 :i* philosophical errors 7 conta9$1 because ^! 7 directly or indirectly subv]sive ( ! ,ca?olic fai?4 ,among o!r errors condemn$1 ontologism holds a prom95t position4 ,aft] v>i\s means m mild & indirect ( correct+ ! evils :i* ! tea*+ ( ?is sy/em ?reat5$ to produce _h fail$1 ! ,holy ,see pron\nc$ 7,sept4 #ah1 #ahfa7 its condemnation ( sev5 propositions embrac+ ! fundam5tal t5ets common to ! scall$ ontologi/s1 & "s p>ticul> t5ets advanc$ by individual pr(essors or writ]s ( ! same s*ool4 ,! pr(essors ( ! ,ca?olic ,univ]sity ( ,l\va9 7 requir$ to make a =mal act ( submission to ?is decision ( ,rome1 :i* !y did 9 ! mo/ exempl>y mann]4 ,! ,abb ,hugon91 :5 nom9at$ to an episcopal see 9 ,france1 0 also requir$ to make a =mal r5unciation ( ontologism1 :i* he _h taught 9 8 writ+s1 z a condition ( receiv+ ! confirmation ( ! pope1 & compli$ )\t hesitation4 ,! ,abb ,bran*]eau1 a di/+ui%$ ,fr5* ,sulpitian & pr(essor ( philosophy1 volunt>ily submitt$ a /atem5t ( ! doctr9e conta9$ 9 8 ,prelections to ! exam9ation & judgm5t ( ! ,holy ,see1 &1 :5 ! judgm5t condemn+ 8 sy/em 0 made kn[n to him1 promptly submitt$ & suppress$ 8 "w4 ,9 fact1 !re has be5 ev]y:]e a mo/ ready & edify+ submission giv5 to ! judgm5t ( ,rome on a sy/em :i* 0 rapidly spread+ & ga9+ gr\nd1 & t[>d :i* a great numb] ( ! f9e/ m9ds among ,ca?olic s*ol>s felt ! /ronge/ attraction4 ,! reason ( ?is may be f\nd 9 ! fact t ^? :o _h embrac$ ?is sy/em or 7 incl9$ t[>d x 7 g5]ally good ,ca?olics1 hold+ s\nd !ological pr9ciples1 & imbu$ ) ! love ( tru? & ! love ( ! *ur*1 loyal to consci5ce1 & well gr\nd$ 9 ,*ri/ian humility & ob$i5ce4 ,consequ5tly1 ontologism1 z a sy/em1 prevail+ among ,ca?olics & 9 ,ca?olic s*ools1 is dead1 & rapidly pass+ into oblivion--a great ga9 = sci5ce1 z well z = religion1 s9ce x removes a great ob/acle 9 ! way ( ! revival ( ! g5u9e & s\nd philosophy :i* alone conta9s ! real & solid wisdom ( ! ,grecian sages1 ! fa!rs ( ! *ur*1 & ! gigantic ma/]s ( ! m$ival s*ools1 comb9$1 h>moniz$1 & r$uc$ to me?od4 ,x is "t n[ to expla9 9 :at ! ess5ce ( ontologism consi/s4 ,9 ! words ( ,m4 ,fabre1 a pr(essor at ! ,sorbonne1 8,ontologism is a sy/em 9 :i*1 aft] hav+ prov$ ! objective reality ( g5]al ideas1 we e/abli% t ^! ideas are n =ms or modifications ( our s\l2 t !y are n any?+ creat$2 t !y are necess>y1 un*angeable1 et]nal1 absolute objects2 t !y are conc5trat$ 9 ! be+ to :i* ?is "n belongs 9 its simple signification 7l'tre simplem5t dit71 & t ?is inf9ite ,be+ is ! fir/ idea appreh5d$ by our m9d1 ! fir/ intelligible1 ! light 9 :i* we see all ! et]nal1 univ]sal1 & absolute tru?s4 ,ontologi/s say1 !n1 t ^! et]nal tru?s _c h any reality outside ( ! et]nal ess5ce1 :5ce !y conclude t !y d n subsi/ except z unit$ to ! div9e sub/ance1 & consequ5tly t x c only be 9 ?is sub/ance t we see !m407#ih7 ,we w n[ give ! fir/ two1 ! f\r?1 & ! fif? ( ! propositions condemn$ at ,rome1 & :i*1 ) ! o!r ?ree1 7 tak5 f ! prelections ( a pr(essor 9 a ,fr5* sem9>y1 nev] publi%$1 b ext5sively circulat$ 9 li?ograph or ,,mss41 & :i*1 ! read] w see1 express ! id5tical doctr9e summ>iz$ s concisely & ably by ,m4 ,fabre3 ,i4 ,! imm$iate cognition ( ,god1 at lea/ habitual1 is ess5tial to ! human intellect1 s t )\t ?is x _c "k any?+1 s9ce x is ! intellectual light itself4 ,,ii4 ,t be+ :i* we intellectively p]ceive 9 all ?+s1 & )\t :i* we p]ceive no?+ intellectively 7quod 9 omnibus et s9e quo nihil intelligimus71 is ! div9e be+4 ,,iv4 ,! cong5ital k ( ,god z simply be+ 7ens simplicit]7 involves e o!r cognition 9 an em95t mann]1 s t by x we h implicit k ( e be+1 "u :atev] respect x is kn[able4 ,v4 ,all o!r ideas are only modifications ( ! idea 9 :i* ,god is intellectively p]ceiv$ 7intelligitur7 z simply be+ 7ens simplicit]74 ,simil> propositions to ^! are f\nd 9 ! fifte5 submitt$ by ,m4 ,bran*]eau to ! judgm5t ( ! ,holy ,see1 viz43 #a4 ,9 ! act ( ?\ght two ?+s are to be ess5tially di/+ui%$--! subject ?9k+ & ! object ?\ght4 #b4 ,aga91 ! object ?\ght is di/+ui%$ into two ?+s--t :i* is be+ simply1 & t :i* is be+ 9 a c]ta9 respect4 #c4 ,by t :i* is be+ simply we und]/& real be+1 concrete & inf9itely p]fect2 444 9 a ^w1 t :i* is be+ simply is ,god4 #ab4 ,f ! fir/ in/ant ( exi/5ce ! m9d enjoys ideal p]ception1 n inde$ reflexively1 b directly4 #ac4 ,among ! intelligible tru?s1 :i* we appreh5d ideally1 ,god occupies ! fir/ place1 ! intellective p]ception ( :om1 al?\gh ess5tially di/9ct f ! intuition ( ! beatifi$1 is t]m9at$1 n at a repres5tative image1 b at ,god himself4 ,! read] w n[1 we tru/1 und]/& )\t difficulty :at is ! fundam5tal idea ( ontologism--namely1 t ,god is ! imm$iate object ( ! intellect1 ! ideal object :i* faces x f its creation1 is pres5t to x z its light & its lum9\s1 intelligible t]m ( vision1 9 :i* all ideal1 necess>y1 selfevid5t1 et]nal ideas1 v]ities1 realities1 are conc5trat$1 beheld1 made lum9\s2 light+ up all objects :atsoev] :i* exi/ & are p]ceiv$ by s5se & intellect1 s t ! ?+s t are made are cle>ly se5 by ! invisible ?+s ( ,god1 ev5 8 et]nal p[] & ,godhead2 z ,malebran*e express$ x1 89 ,deo10 & ,giob]ti1 89 ,deo et p] ,deum0--9 ,god1 & by or ?r\gh him1 z cl\ds 9 a lum9if]\s e!r4 ,= an explanation ( ! s*ola/ic doctr9e ( ! orig9 ( univ]sal ideas we ref] ! read] to a =m] article on ,dr4 ,/ckl's ,philosophy4 ,9 brief1 x is ! rev]se ( ! "o j del9eat$1 viz41 ! univ]sal & transc5d5tal ideas are d]iv$ by ab/raction f creat$ ?+s1 & ! k ( ,god is obta9$ by a discursive act ( reason+1 by :i* we asc5d f ! k ( creatures to ! k ( ! ,creator1 ^: invisible ess5ce & attributes are und]/ood by ! ?+s t are made4 ,t is1 ,god is kn[n by a m$iate & n an imm$iate appreh5sion1 result+ 9 an intellectual judgm5t t he is4 ,! m9d t]m9ates at a repres5tative & inadequate image ( ,god1 & n at ,god himself or t :i* is ,god1 real1 concrete1 necess>y1 inf9ite be+1 :i* is ! remote & reflect$ object ( ! intellect4 ,we are n[ prep>$ to answ] ! "q1 ,:at is ! h>m & dang] ( ontologism on acc\nt ( :i* x has be5 condemn$8 ,x has n be5 condemn$ z h]etical1 = x does n =mally1 directly1 & explicitly contradict any doctr9e ( fai?4 ,! ,holy ,see has simply decid$ t x _c be safely taught--t is1 t x _c be taught ) a safe consci5ce1 )\t dang] to ! fai?1 & consequ5tly )\t griev\s s94 ,x mu/ !re=e conta9 9 x an error :i* _c be ext5sively held & taught 9 ,ca?olic s*ools )\t a s]i\s dang] ( indirectly subv]t+ ,ca?olic fai? & doctr9e1 especially 9 ! m9ds ( ! "y & inconsid]ate4 ,:ile ?is dang] 0 only remote or n yet app>5t1 ! error might be tol]at$1 & left to be oppos$ & refut$ by argum5t4 ,moreov]1 x might be held & advocat$ 9 good fai? & )\t s9 by intellig5t & pi\s m51 :o are liable to error :5 left to _! own reason+s ab\t ab/ruse matt]s 9 !ology & philosophy4 ,b :5 ! dang] 0 app>5t & proximate1 x 0 necess>y to appeal to ! supreme au?ority ( ! ,roman ,*ur*1 t ! :ole matt] might be ?or\ghly exam9$ & adjudicat$2 &1 ! judgm5t be+ once r5d]$1 ! cause is f9i%$ = all good ,ca?olics4 ,!nce=? all t rema9s to be done is to /udy ! import ( ! decision1 & to se>* into ! reasons by :i* ! condemn$ errors may be prov$ false by philosophical & !ological argum5ts1 & ! opposite tru?s br\ght out into a cle>] light = ! advancem5t ( s\nd & solid sci5ce & ! protection ( ! fai?4 ,t "p ( ,ca?olic doctr9e :i* 0 endang]$ & indirectly subv]t$ by ontologism is ! "o :i* relates to ! di/9ction betwe5 nature & grace1 ! rational k ( ,god atta9able by man 9 ?is life1 & ! imm$iate intuition ( ,god enjoy$ by ! bless$ 9 heav54 ,ontologism de/roys ! real di/9ction betwe5 ! natural & ! sup]natural ord]s1 betwe5 ! ab/ractive vision ( ,god by reason & fai?1 & ! intuitive vision ( ,god )\t any m$ium1 & face to face4 ,x is true t ontologi/s h nev] taught t man has1 or c h1 a cle> vision ( ! div9e ess5ce1 l t ( ! bless$1 by 8 unaid$ natural p[]s4 ,?is is a h]esy condemn$ by ! ,g5]al ,c\ncil ( ,vi5ne4 ,moreov]1 x w\ld be too absurd = any sane p]son to ma9ta9 t su* a vision is cong5ital & possess$ by all m5 f ! fir/ in/ant ( creation4 ,nor w\ld any "o :o ma9ta9s t ! idea ( ,god is impress$ on ! s\l at its creation be s extravagant z to ass]t t ! cle> & di/9ct conception ( ,god :i* c be obta9$ by reason & fai? is pres5t to ! m9ds ( all m5 f _! bir?4 ,ontologi/s are c>eful to /ate t !re is a diff]5ce betwe5 ! imm$iate cognition ( ,god 9 ?is life & t ( ! life to come4 ,& all :o ma9ta9 any k9d ( ideal cognition :i* is cong5ital or innate1 und]/& by ?is some?+ :i* exi/s unconsci\sly 9 ! s\l until its p[]s are develop$4 ,! object is !re1 fac+ ! intellect1 b ! intellect has its eyes clos$1 & _c p]ceive x4 ,:5 x p]ceives x1 x is fir/ obscurely1 !n cle>ly1 !n m or less di/9ctly4 ,its cong5ital cognition is an unconsci\s1 undevelop$ act4 ,b all ! pr9ciples ( consci\s1 develop$ cognition are 9 t act1 & are only evolv$ by ! op]ation ( ! s5ses & ! intellectual faculties4 ,! error condemn$ is ! ass]tion t ?is cognition has ,god 9 8 intelligibility z real & necess>y be+ z its imm$iate object4 ,& ?\gh x is n =mally a h]esy1 s9ce x does n ass]t t ! imm$iate cognition ( ,god is id5tical ) ! beatific vision1 or d5y ! necessity ( ! light ( glory to make ! s\l capable ( ! beatific vision1 x is errone\s1 inasmu* z x removes t :i* really makes ! ess5tial diff]5ce ( ! vision ( ! bless$1 z di/9ct f ! natural cognition ( any creat$ intellig5ce4 ,?is diff]5ce is def9$ by ,b5$ict ,,xiv41 9 ! ,con/4 ,b5$ictus ,deus1 to be t ! bless$ see ,god 8)\t ! m$iation ( any?+ creat$ :i* pres5ts itself z ! object se50--nulla m$iante creatur 9 ratione objecti visi se hab5te4 ,e o!r cognition ( ,god mu/ !re=e h "s creat$ object ( intellectual vision z an int]m$i>y betwe5 ! intellect & ,god--t is1 mu/ be m$iate & n imm$iate cognition4 ,an imm$iate cognition1 h[ev] obscure & imp]fect1 mu/ !re=e be ess5tially ! same ) ! cle>1 beatific intuition ( ! ess5ce ( ,god1 & capable ( be+ exp&$1 ext5d$1 develop$1 increas$1 made m p5etrat+ or p[]ful1 )\t be+ ess5tially *ang$1 until x equals or surpasses ! intuition ( ! highe/ angel 9 heav54 ,! light ( fai? or ! light ( glory c be !re=e only aids to ! improvem5t ( ! human intellect 9 its own natural capacity & activity--z if "o %\ld see ! />s m pla9ly by a telescope1 & aft]w>ds receive a m p]fect body ) a visual organ sup]ior to any telescope t 0 ev] made4 ,a m elaborate similitude w make ! diff]5ce ( imm$iate & m$iate cognition ( ,god m pla94 ,let u suppose a b>b>ian ly+ asleep on ! %ore ( 8 lonely isl& 9 ! ,pacific1 :ile a l>ge %ip1 ! fir/ :i* has ev] approa*$ x1 has j come )9 ! mo/ di/ant range ( vision4 ,!re is an object1 !n on 8 horizon1 :i* he has ! p[] to see1 b does n p]ceive until he awakes4 ,he p]ceives x at fir/ z a v small & dimlyse5 object--z some?+1 he kn[s n :at4 ,x may be a cl\d1 a bird1 a wave sp>kl+ 9 ! sun1 a canoe4 ,x is a l>ge man(w> :i* is ! real object p]ceiv$1 b he does n "k t x is a %ip1 or "k its cont5ts1 or ev5 "k :at a %ip is4 ,?is is an obscure p]ception4 ,by &by he c see t x is n a cl\d1 or bird1 or canoe1 b a l>ge1 mov+ /ructure1 ^: pr9cipal p>ts are visible to him4 ,?is is a cle> p]ception4 ,:5 x has an*or$1 he has be5 tak5 on bo>d1 has se5 its crew & armam5t1 its cab9s & hold1 & has le>n$ :at is its purpose & ! utility ( its pr9cipal p>ts1 he has a di/9ct conception4 ,aft] he has le>n$ ! language ( ! sailors1 & has be5 in/ruct$ to a great] or less ext5t1 he acquires a m adequate & p]fect k1 l t :i* ! sailors !mselves possess2 he jo9s ! crew1 & becomes an exp]t seaman1 & f9ds himself to h become mu* sup]ior 9 k & happ9ess to :at he 0 be=e ! %ip came to 8 isl&4 ,let u also suppose t a bottle is wa%$ a%ore at ano!r isl&1 & pick$ up by a native4 ,:5 he op5s x1 he f9ds 9 x a draw+ repres5t+ a l>ge %ip1 & a pap] conta9+ p>ticul> in=mation ab\t ! %ip & its crew4 ,?is bottle _h be5 ?r[n ov]bo>d aft] ! %ip _h sprung a leak 9 midocean1 & 0 ab\t to f\nd]4 ,aft] ! bottle has be5 f\nd by ! native1 ,europeans arrive at ! isl&1 by :om ! pap]s are exam9$1 & _! cont5ts expla9$ to ! native1 :o le>ns also f ! explanation ( ! draw+ to und]/& :at ! %ip is1 its use1 con/ruction1 p>ts1 etc4 ,he ?us ga9s sub/antially ! same k ( t %ip & its crew ) t :i* ! o!r native ga9$ ab\t ! o!r %ip1 ?\gh 9 a diff]5t way1 )\t ev] see+ ! %ip itself1 b only an image ( x4 ,"o has imm$iate1 ! o!r m$iate cognition4 ,"o sees ! object 9 itself1 ! o!r sees x 9 some?+ else4 ,9 ! fir/ case ! native saw some?+ :i* 0 a %ip1 b :ile x 0 di/ant x 0 n visible z a %ip1 only z an object4 ,aft]w>ds x 0 visible 9 its outw>d %ape & appe>ance z a %ip1 9 cle>1 unmi/akable contra/ ) e diff]5t object1 b n di/9ctly und]/ood or closely inspect$1 or made ! pr9cipal object ( ! occupation1 ! atta*m5t1 ! enjoym5t1 ( ! native--9 a ^w1 ! home & c5tre ( 8 *ief e>?ly good4 ,:5 he fir/ saw some?+ 9 ! di/ance1 he really saw ! %ip1 & 9 t vision 0 virtually conta9$ all t he aft]w>ds discov]$ 9 respect to x2 :]eas1 ! o!r native nev] saw ! o!r %ip1 & nev] c\ld see x by means ( draw+s or v]bal descriptions1 al?\gh he c\ld le>n t x 0 a %ip1 & :at %ip x 01 :]e x sail$ f1 :o sail$ x1 & :5 & :]e x f\nd]$4 ,! above comp>ison is n p]fect1 s9ce e comp>ison mu/ limp at lea/ a little2 b we ?9k x is suffici5t z an illu/ration ( ! process by :i* ! human intellect atta9s to ! k ( ,god & ! beatific vision ( ,god1 accord+ to ontologism z diff]+ f ! doctr9e ( s\nd ,ca?olic !ology4 ,accord+ to ontologism1 ,god pres5ts himself to ! intellect1 :5 he creates x1 z its imm$iate ,object1 objective ,idea1 or intelligible ,t]m4 ,s soon z x is capable ( appreh5d+ et]nal v]ities1 x appreh5ds t :i* is ,god1 al?\gh n yet kn[+ explicitly t :at x appreh5ds is ,god--t is1 ! "o1 liv+1 mo/ p]fect ,be+ :o is ! creator & sov]eign "l ( all ?+s4 ,by ano!r /ep x acquires a cle> conception ( ,god1 & makes ! judgm5t t ,god is1 & t he is et]nal1 inf9ite1 omnisci5t1 omnipot5t4 ,?is judgm5t is an evolution f t cognition :i* exi/$ at ! beg9n+ z a habit into an explicit act1 z ! explicit act ( fai? is d$uc$ f ! habit ( fai? giv5 to ! infant by baptism4 ,t ,god is1 is kn[n by :at he is--t is1 by 8 ess5ce1 :i* is se5 9 ! et]nal v]ities or div9e ideas z !y are 9 reality1 n di/+ui%able f ! div9e sub/ance4 ,fai? gives an obscure p]ception ( ! int]ior my/]ies ( ! div9e sub/ance :i* are beyond ! k5 ( ! intellect unaid$ by revelation1 or1 9 o!r words1 are sup]9telligible v]ities2 & ! light ( glory increases ! p[] ( intellectual vision s t x sees cle>ly & di/9ctly ! int]ior ess5ce ( ,god1 :i* completes ! beatification ( ! s\l4 ,9 ?is place we may cite ! ?ird ( ! sev5 condemn$ propositions1 :i* expresses ! a=em5tion$ !ory1 z tak5 9 connection ) ! fif?4 ,?is ?ird proposition is3 8,univ]sals1 objectively consid]$1 a p>te rei1 are n really di/+ui%able f ,god02 & ! fif?3 8,all o!r ideas are only modifications ( ! idea 9 :i* ,god is intellectively p]ceiv$ z simply be+--tamquam ens simplicit] intelligitur40 ,univ]sals are g5]al ideas1 ea* "o ( :i* is capable ( be+ pr$icat$ ( a multitude ( subjects4 ,! logical univ]sals are five--g5us1 species1 diff]5tia1 attribute1 accid5t4 ,! t5 categories ( ,ari/otle include all ! supreme g5]a1 ?\gh "s ma9ta9 t a bett] division may be made4 ,! transc5d5tal ideas are ^? :i* transc5d all g5]ic classification1 because !y may be pr$icat$ ( e g5us & all its inf]iors4 ,!y are ! ideas ( be+1 unity1 ! good1 ! true1 ! beautiful4 ,!y belong1 !re=e1 to ! univ]sals1 al?\gh pr$icat$ 9 analog\s & n id5tical s5ses ( ! div]se g5]a & _! inf]ior subjects4 ,take ! supreme g5us sub/ance1 z an in/ance1 & foll[ x d[n to man--sub/ance1 corporeal sub/ance1 organiz$ sub/ance1 animal1 rational animal1 i4e41 man4 ,8 proximate g5us is animal1 8 diff]5tia rationality1 :i* con/itute ! species man4 ,! concrete reality ( ! univ]sals1 sub/ance1 etc41 t]m9at+ 9 ! species :i* is rational animal is f\nd only 9 individual m54 ,! direct univ]sals1 g5us1 species1 diff]5tia1 exi/1 a p>te rei1 9 ea* individual ( ! human species4 ,ea* man is a sub/ance1 corporeal1 organiz$1 animal1 rational1 & ^! univ]sals c be pr$icat$ ( him z _! subject4 ,! transc5d5tal pr$icates1 also1 are connect$ ) individual m5 z _! subject4 ,individual m5 h be+1 unity1 v]ity1 goodness1 beauty4 ,b ^! may be pr$icat$ 9 s5ses :i* are only analog\s to ea* o!r ( ! composite ess5ce1 ( its di/9ct p>ts1 s\l & body1 ( ! attributes or ess5tial qualities ( man1 & ( ! accid5ts ( individual m54 ,= in/ance1 ! human ess5ce is ess5tially good2 ! s\l & body are good ea* 9 its own ord]2 rationality is good2 le>n+1 valor1 amiability1 moral virtue1 sanctity1 are good2 b !re is analogy only1 n id5tity1 9 ^! v>i\s k9ds ( good4 ,! same is true ( be+4 ,x is absurd1 !re=e1 to speak1 z ,plato does1 ( a univ]sal good1 true1 beautiful1 or to speak ( any univ]sal idea1 su* z be+1 or a modification ( be+1 z hav+ any objective reality z a univ]sal1 except z a concept ( ! m9d ) a f\ndation 9 t :i* is or may be an actually exi/+ ?+4 ,!y are metaphysical ess5ces1 ) _! g5]ic1 specific1 qualify+1 & transc5d5tal pr$icates4 ,all ! categories or supreme g5]a toge!r make up :at is call$ ! nature ( ?+s1 consid]$ metaphysically2 consid]$ 9 _! physical be+ 9 ! sum ( all concrete exi/5ces1 !y make up univ]sal nature4 ,! metaphysical ess5ces are necess>y1 immutable1 et]nal1 & pot5tially inf9ite4 ,!y are ! et]nal v]ities1 ! necess>y tru?s1 :i* copy ! div9e ideas ^u nature or ! univ]se1 :]e ,god has impress$ !m1 & are ab/ract$ f ! works ( ! ,creator by ! intellect ( man4 ,!y are di/+ui%able f ,god1 !re=e !y are n 9 ! ess5ce ( ,god1 or ! div9e ideas subsi/+ 9 ! div9e sub/ance1 & are n !re se5 by ! intellect4 ,?is 0 long ago prov$ by philosoph]s & !ologians4 ,x is n[ decl>$ by au?ority t x is unsafe ?us to id5tify !m ) ,god1 & !reby make him ! imm$iate object ( ! intellect4 ,! reason :y x is unsafe is t x de/roys ! diff]5tia :i* makes our rational cognition ( ,god specifically di/9ct f ! intuitive cognition ( ! bless$4 ,!re are also o!r dang]s to fai? & s\nd !ology involv$ 9 ! doctr9es or t5d5cies ( ontologism1 :i* we h n space to notice4 ,nei!r ! absurdity nor ! het]odoxy ( ontologism is avoid$ by ! sy/em ( ,giob]ti4 ,! objection ( ,giob]tians to pure ontologism1 t x furni%es no dialectic pr9ciple unit+ natural !ology ) o!r bran*es ( special metaphysics & ) ontology1 is1 inde$1 well tak54 ,b ?is only %[s t pure ontologism is absurd & incoh]5t4 ,x does n remove ! absurdity ( t :i* is common to pure ontologism & ! ontologism ( ,giob]ti4 ,nei!r does x remove its het]odoxy4 ,say+ t we h imm$iate cognition ( some?+ :i* is n ,god does n make x m or?odox to say t we h imm$iate cognition ( ,god4 ,moreov]1 ,giob]ti's doctr9e1 z taught by himself1 & und]/ood by 8 ,european disciples & admir]s1 z well z by 8 acute/ & mo/ or?odox oppon5ts1 is f> m het]odox ?an t ( any o!r ontologi/ :o is also a ,ca?olic4 ,evid5ce has be5 furni%$ :i* has nev] be5 rebutt$ t ,giob]ti 0 a pan!i/ ev5 be=e he publi%$ 8 ,introduction to ,philosophy4 ,9 a lett] to ,mazz9i1 writt5 be=e t date1 b only aft]w>ds publi%$ f a motive ( pique aga9/ him1 he says explicitly t he is a pan!i/ aft] ! mann] ( ,giordano ,bruno1 ?\gh a ,*ri/ian pan!i/4 ,:at does ?is mean1 unless x means t he _h conceiv$ a plan ( comb9+ pan!i/ic philosophy ) ! ,ca?olic dogmas1 z a "p ( 8 gr& s*eme ( reconcil+ paganism ) ,*ri/ianity1 & ! ,european revolution ) ! ,papacy8 ,on ?is supposition he mu/ ei!r h act$ ! "p ( a delib]ate li> & hypocrite--a bas5ess ( :i* we believe him to h be5 incapable--or he mu/ h int5d$1 & 9 a subtile mann] ins9uat$ pan!ism 9 ! guise ( 8 fam\s ideal =mula1 ,ens creat exi/5tias4 ,9 ?is case :atev] may be> a pan!i/ic int]pretation or seem to po9t to a pan!i/ic conclusion mu/ be pan!i/ically int]pret$1 s f> z ! s5se ( ! au?or is conc]n$4 ,x is n /range1 h[ev]1 t _m h und]/ood him 9 a s5se n directly h]etical1 or ev51 p]haps1 q compatible ) ,ca?olic fai?4 ,= 8 works are fill$ ) passages :i*1 tak5 9 a ,ca?olic s5se1 are gems ( ! pure/ & mo/ preci\s sort4 ,if ! =mula ,be+ creates exi/5ces be tak5 9 ! or?odox s5se1 z equival5t to ,god creates ! _w1 x is obvi\sly a directly contr>y proposition to any "o express+ pan!ism4 ,to make x be> a pan!i/ic s5se1 def9itions ( be+1 create1 & exi/5ces mu/ be subintroduc$ :i* vitiate its or?odox mean+4 ,b1 leav+ aside ?is "q1 we h already prov$ t a ,ca?olic mu/ hold t ! human intellect _c h an imm$iate cognition ( ! fir/ extreme ( ! =mula1 viz41 t real & necess>y ,be+ :i* is ,god4 ,)\t ?is he _c h an imm$iate cognition ( ! creative act1 z ! act ( ,god1 or ( creat$ ?+s 9 _! ideas1 consid]$ z ! div9e ideas !mselves 9 ! div9e m9d1 & really id5tical ) ! div9e ess5ce4 ,x is c]ta9 t ! ,holy ,see did n int5d to condemn pan!ism 9 ! decree respect+ ! sev5 propositions1 = x w\ld nev] h affix$ su* a mild c5sure if x _h s int5d$4 ,ontologism1 :e!r c\*$ 9 ,giob]ti's =mula or n1 is condemn$ 9 t s5se :i* is n pan!i/ic1 & "u e =mula :i* includes an affirmation ( ! imm$iate cognition ( ,god by ! human intellect1 z def9$ by ,m4 ,fabre 9 ! passage quot$ at ! beg9n+ ( ?is article4 ,be=e conclud+ we are oblig$ reluctantly to add a few words ab\t a p]sonal controv]sy ) ,dr4 ,br[nson1 ) :om we always regret to h a diff]5ce respect+ any matt] :i* belongs to ,ca?olic doctr9e4 ,we desire to expla91 !re=e1 t we made no /atem5t to ! effect t ! ontologism condemn$ by ! ,holy ,see _h ev] be5 =mally & explicitly taught 9 philosophical articles1 :e!r writt5 by himself or any "o else1 9 ?is magaz9e4 ,moreov]1 9 ! passage :]e 8 "n is m5tion$ !re is no direct /atem5t t 88 own ontologism0 falls "u ecclesia/ical c5sure4 ,! utmo/ impli$ or ass]t$ is t "s educat$ m5 might ?9k t "s ( 8 /atem5ts are 8uns\nd10 philosophically or !ologically1 & dem& a c]ta9 b5ignity ( int]pretation 9 ord] to escape ! c5sure :i* a pr(ess$ !ologian w\ld ju/ly incur if he made su* /atem5ts 9 a book writt5 = s*oolboys or "y pupils4 ,dr4 ,br[nson's own def5ce ( 8 doctr9e1 z bas$ on 8 def9ition ( intuition3 8,intuition is ! act ( ! object1 n ( ! subject10 0 cit$ z ! precise di/9ction betwe5 8 own doctr9e & ! "o condemn$1 ^u :i* ! "q ( ! !ological s\ndness ( 8 peculi> ontologism turns4 ,we call$ x 8a newlyinv5t$ di/9ction betwe5 ideal intuition & p]ception or cognition10 & qualifi$ ! def9ition above quot$ z an 8assumption10 :i* we ?9k is q correct4 ,x is new 9 ,ca?olic philosophy1 & has n be5 prov$4 ,we ?9k1 !re=e1 t ! phraseology ( ,dr4 ,br[nson makes 8 doctr9e liable to an int]pretation1 ev5 by educat$ m51 :i* makes x simil> to t ( ! condemn$ ontologism4 ,t x is s\nd & safe we are n prep>$ to say4 ,nei!r d we say positively t x is n4 ,if x is1 we ?9k ,dr4 ,br[nson c place x 9 a cle>] light ?an he has yet done1 & we %all he>tily rejoice to see him di/9ctly enunciate & v9dicate 8 fundam5tal doctr9e1 :e!r x does or does n accord ) t :i* is held by ! disciples ( ,s4 ,?omas4 ,( 8 loyal int5tion to con=m 8 doctr9e to ! decisions ( ! supreme au?ority 9 ! *ur* !re c be no d\bt4 ,t he has s f> succe$$ 9 do+ s1 at lea/ by an exact & explicit expression ( x1 we _c help d\bt+4 ,we _c see t ! di/9ction betwe5 ideal intuition & cognition1 s f> z we appreh5d x1 suffices4 ,we und]/& him to def9e ideal intuition z an act ( ,god pres5t+ himself to ! intellect z its object1 & to call ! act ( ! intellect appreh5d+ ?is ideal object empirical intuition4 ,we und]/& him also to id5tify ! imm$iate object on :i* ! active intellect ex]cises its discursive op]ations ) real1 necess>y be+--i4e4 ,god--al?\gh x does n make ! judgm5t t et]nal v]ities are real be+1 & t real be+ is ,god1 imm$iately1 b by means ( reflection & reason+4 ,n[1 we _c see any ess5tial diff]5ce betwe5 ?is doctr9e & t ( ,m4 ,bran*]eau & o!r ontologi/s4 ,we d n ?9k x possible to escape ! ecclesia/ical c5sure on ! doctr9e ( ! imm$iate cognition ( ,god1 unless some?+ is plac$1 ratione objecti visi1 betwe5 ,god & ! intellect1 mak+ ! cognition m$iate4 ,moreov]1 we consid] t ! t]m cognition 9 ! ,roman decree cov]s intuition & simple appreh5sion1 ev5 9 _! confus$ /ate1 z well z di/9ct conceptions & judgm5ts4 ,dr4 ,br[nson's peculi> t]m9ology & in=mal me?od ( argu+ make x1 h[ev]1 m difficult to und]/& 8 real doctr9e & comp>e x ) t ( /&>d au?ors ?an if x 7 express$ 9 ! usual /yle & me?od4 ,dr4 ,br[nson has also fur!r *>g$ ! au?or ( ,problems ( ! ,age ) hav+ actually taught 9 ! op5+ *apt]s ( t essay1 z fir/ publi%$ 9 ?is magaz9e1 ! v ontologism condemn$ 9 ! sev5 propositions4 ,t !re are ambigu\s expressions & passages :i* tak5 ap>t f ! :ole t5or ( ! argum5t are liable to su* an int]pretation1 we d n d5y4 ,b 9 reality1 x 0 ! doctr9e ( ,g]dil :i* 0 int5d$1 & express$ ) suffici5t di/9ctness = a c>eful & critical read]4 ,?is doctr9e is express$ by ! illu/ri\s c>d9al 9 ^! words3 8,god1 :o conta9s em95tly ! ideas ( all ?+s1 impresses _! intellectual similitudes 9 u by 8 action1 :i* con/itute ! imm$iate object ( our p]ceptions40 ,^u :i* ,lib]atore rem>ks3 8,9 ^! words ,g]dil did n modify ! ontologism :i* he pr(ess$ 9 8 y\?1 b retract$ x4 ,& inde$1 h[ c ev5 ! %ad[ ( ontologism be said to rema91 :5 ! imm$iate object ( our p]ceptions is no long] said to be ,god1 or ideas exi/+ 9 ,god1 b only _! similitudes1 :i* are impress$ by ! div9e action ^u our m9ds407#ii7 ,a few quotations f ! ,problems ( ! ,age w prove ! tru? ( our ass]tion t x propos$ a !ory simil> to ! !ory ( ,g]dil4 8,x is evid5t t we h no direct intellectual vision or behold+ ( ,god4 ,! s\l is sep>at$ f him by an inf9ite & impassable abyss407#ajj7 8,god affirms himself orig9ally to ! reason by ! creative act1 :i* is fir/ appreh5d$ by ! reason7#aja7?r\gh ! m$ium ( ! s5sible4444 ,?us we "k ,god by creation1 & creation comes into ! mo/ imm$iate contact ) u on its s5sible side407#ajb7 8,! k ( ,god is limit$ to t :i* he expresses by ! similitude ( himself exhibit$ 9 ! creation407#ajc7 8,x is ( ! ess5ce ( a creat$ _s t its active intuition or intellective vision is limit$ to f9ite objects z its imm$iate t]m9us1 comm5surate to its f9ite1 visual p[]4 ,x sees ,god only m$iately1 z 8 be+ & attributes are reflect$ & imag$ 9 f9ite ?+s1 & !re=e its highe/ contemplation ( ,god is m]ely ab/ractive407#ajd7 ,m passages might be quot$1 b ^! may suffice4 ,! =m ( expression is frequ5tly ,giob]tian1 especially 9 ! e>ly *apt]s4 ,b ! au?or und]/ood ,giob]ti 9 an or?odox s5se4 ,9 our op9ion ,dr4 ,br[nson1 z well z ourselves1 fail$ to a v great ext5t to und]/& 8 artfullyexpress$ mean+4 ,we us$ language simil> to t ( ontologism1 b ! s5se 9 :i* we ass]t$ ! intuition ( ,god 0 t ( an infus$ idea ( necess>y & et]nal tru?s2 hav+ _! f\ndation & em95t1 b n entitative exi/5ce 9 ,god1 z ,fa!r ,kleutg5 tea*es2 by virtue ( :i* ! m9d c rise by discursive reason+ ?r\gh ! creation to an explicit conception ( :at ,god is1 & make ! judgm5t t he is4 ,all t introductory "p ( 8 "w :i* treats ( ontology 01 h[ev]1 suppress$ by ! au?or :5 ! ,problems ( ! ,age 0 publi%$ 9 book=m1 precisely on acc\nt ( ! t9cture ( ideas & phraselogy1 :i* too ne>ly resembl$ ^? ( ontologi/s1 & 7 too obscure & ambigu\s4 ,we d n suppose t ! ideology ( ^? ,ca?olic philosoph]s :om we may call ,platonis]s1 = want ( a m specific t]m1 has be5 condemn$2 or ! ,p]ipatetic ideology enjo9$ z ! only "o :i* c safely be taught 9 ! s*ools2 by any positive precept ( ! ,holy ,see4 ,nev]!less1 we ?9k ! =m] ideology1 9 all its v>i\s %apes1 has receiv$ a backh&$ bl[1 by ! condemnation ( ontologism1 :i* mu/ prove fatal to x4 ,we see no logical alt]native = ^? :o reject psy*ologism1 except betwe5 ontologism & ! ideology ( ,s4 ,?omas4 ,! objective t]m ( intellective conceptions mu/ be1 if x has real exi/5ce1 ei!r 9 ,god1 9 creat$ ?+s outside ! m9d1 or 9 ! m9d itself4 ,if x is ! latt]1 a vague idealism :i* c>ries philosophy into an ab/ract _w1 sep>at$ by a *asm f ! real1 seems unavoidable4 ,!re is no real1 concrete be+1 except 9 ,god & t :i* ,god has creat$4 ,unless ! univ]sals are m]e conceptions or ideas1 & unless ideas are1 n t by :i* ! intellect p]ceives1 b t :i* x p]ceives--& ?is is psy*ologism--!y mu/ h _! entitative exi/5ce 9 ! ess5ce ( ,god1 & be indi/+ui%able f x2 or !y mu/ h x 9 creat$ objects4 ,! =m] _c be safely held & taught4 ,!re=e we mu/ take ! latt] side ( ! alt]native1 or fall into psy*ologism4 ,!re is no solid rational basis1 except t ( s*ola/ic philosophy1 on :i* we c /&4 ,! ma/] 9 ?is s*ool is ! ,angelic ,doctor4 ,our int]pretation1 or t ( any great] disciple ( ,s4 ,?omas1 has no au?ority1 except t :i* is intr9sic to ! evid5ce x furni%es t x is really 8 doctr9e4 ,! evid5ce is cle> en\gh1 h[ev]1 to any compet5t p]son :o exam9es x1 t we h /at$ 8 doctr9e correctly1 & t all ! criticisms ^u ! ideology we v9dicate fall ^u ,s4 ,?omas1 & n ^u u4 ,any "o :o w read ! great works ( ,kleutg5 & ,lib]atore c see ?is prov$ 9 ! ample/ mann] f ! writ+s ( ,s4 ,?omas & 9 8 own di/9ct /atem5ts4 ,& any p]son ( ord9>y common s5se w conclude t a man ( ! acute intellig5ce1 consci5ti\sness1 & pati5t application :i* *>act]ize ,fa!r ,lib]atore1 9 a lifelong /udy ( ! cle>e/ & mo/ lucid au?or :o ev] wrote1 _c h fail$ to und]/& 8 philosophical sy/em4 ,lib]atore av[$ly conf9es himself to an exposition ( ! philosophy ( ,s4 ,?omas pure & simple4 ,& 9 8 great "w1 ,della ,conosc5za ,intellettuale1 he has giv5 ! mo/ ample & lucid exposition ( t p>ticul> "p ( x1 ) a solid refutation ( ! o!r pr9cipal !ories4 ,kleutg5 is m orig9al1 & n less erudite1 ?\gh p]haps n equal to ,lib]atore 9 ! ?or\gh ma/]y ( ! writ+s ( ! ,angelic ,doctor2 & he has giv5 a mo/ ext5sive & complete exposition ( s*ola/ic philosophy1 accompani$ by an exhau/ive appreciation ( mod]n sy/ems1 9 8 ,philosophie d] ,vorzeit4 ,x is v well = ^? :o c d s to /udy ,s4 ,?omas = !mselves1 ?\gh ev5 !y _c neglect 8 comm5tators4 ,b x is idle to recomm5d ?is /udy to ! g5]ality ( /ud5ts 9 philosophy & !ology1 z a sub/itute = ! /udy ( ! m9or approv$ au?ors4 ,dogmatic & moral !ology & philosophy are real sci5ces1 z !y are taught 9 ! ,ca?olic s*ools1 & !y c be & mu/ be le>n$ f textbooks & ! oral in/ruction ( pr(essors4 ,! presumption is 9 favor ( ! books & tea*]s approv$ by ecclesia/ical au?ority1 t !y tea* s\nd doctr9e4 ,!re _c be any?+ m injuri\s to ! int]e/s ( ecclesia/ical or secul> education ?an to depreciate & und]m9e _! legitimate au?ority1 & ?us awak5 di/ru/ 9 ! m9ds ( ^? :o mu/ receive _! in/ruction f !m1 or else und]take ! task ( in/ruct+ !mselves4 ,su* an und]tak+ usually results 9 a failure :i* may h disa/r\s consequ5ces4 ,! great] numb] foll[ self *os5 & dang]\s guides4 ,! few ( sup]ior intellig5ce & activity ( m9d2 :o ?r[ (f respect = all au?ority except t :i* !y recognize z absolutely infallible1 or submit to ?r\gh ! wor%ip :i* !y pay to g5ius & to ideas :i* h captivat$ _! intellect & imag9ation2 are apt to indulge ! futile & dang]\s dream ( remodell+ philosophy & !ology4 ,su* h be5 ! lead]s ( diss5sion1 ( h]esy1 & ( apo/asy4 ,de ,lam5nais1 ,/4 ,cyran1 ,giob]ti1 & ,dll+] are examples4 ,!y began to deviate by break+ away f ! common & pres5t s5se ( ! great body ( au?ors 9 actual use & liv+ tea*]s ( !ology4 ,e "o kn[s :]e !y end$4 ,simil> t5d5cies & proclivities c be effectually suppress$ only by a s\nd !ology & a s\nd philosophy1 toge!r ) t _s call$ ! piety ( fai?1 :i* goes mu* beyond a m]e submission to absolute & categorical decrees 9 reg>d to fai? & morals4 ,9 conclusion1 we v5ture v e>ne/ly to advise all conv]ts :o h f9i%$ a lib]al education be=e ent]+ ! *ur*1 n to /udy !ology )\t also go+ ?r\gh a c>eful c\rse ( philosophy1 beg9n+ ) textbooks su* z ^? ( ,fa!r ,hill & ,lib]atore4 ,rem9isc5ces ,( ,a ,tile,field4 ,once ^u a "t !re liv$ a k+ & a que5 9 a gr& old gr\p ( ,go?ic t[]s t 0 call$ ! ,l\vre4 ,n[adays we %\ld call _! h\se a palace1 b 9 ^? good old times k+s built h\ses to fight 9 z well z to live 91 & _! abodes _h to d duty at once z palace1 =tress1 & prison4 ,at ! "t we speak ( ?is mass ( /raggl+ ro(s & gables resembl$ a citadel m\nt+ gu>d ov] ,p>is f ! we/]n side1 z ! ,ba/ile did f ! ea/2 b :5 ,francis ,i4 came on ! sc5e1 he d5\nc$ ! b>b>iclook+ /ronghold z a place too l a dungeon = a k+ to live 91 ?\gh x did well en\gh = a hunt+lodge4 ,x 0 too v5]able to be ?r[n d[n1 & too /]n 9 its orig9al "* to b5d to any ar*itectural modifications1 s he decid$ to leave x z x 01 & build a palace aft] 8 own fancy by ! side x4 ,he began1 accord+ly1 ! florid ,italian edifice :i* n[ =ms ! we/]n side ( ! old ,l\vre4 ,he did n live to see ! "w complet$2 b x 0 cont9u$ by 8 son1 :o di$ soon aft] x 0 f9i%$1 & left 8 wid[1 ,ca!r9e de ,mdicis1 9 enjoym5t ( x4 ,b ! wily que51 look+ to ! future1 saw t h] son w\ld "o ( ^! days be reign+ 9 ! ,l\vre1 & t x might n suit h] to rema9 8 gue/2 s %e set ab\t build+ a palace = h]self1 :]e 9 due "t %e might plot & s*eme1 di/il poisons1 & light civil w>s unmole/$ by ! k+'s pres5ce or ! pry+ eyes ( 8 c\rt4 ,we/ ( ! ,l\vre1 & 9 ! !n op5 c\ntry1 0 a tilefield1 :i*1 f ! fact ( tuiles be+ manufactur$ !re1 0 call$ ,les ,tuil]ies4 ,! ,mdicean sorc]ess t\*$ ! tiles ) h] w&1 & up rose "u t magic /roke ! /ately palace :i* 0 to be ! c5tre ( s _m high & wond]ful de/9ies1 & :i* cont9u$ to be> ?r\gh all *anges & vicissitudes its fir/ homely title ( ,les ,tuil]ies4 ,"o life c\ld n suffice = ! completion ( su* a monum5t1 h[ev]1 & ,ca!r9e left x to h] ?ree k+ sons1 successively to f9i%4 ,b already 9 h] own "t ! tilefield 0 baptiz$ 9 blood4 ,f "o ( its ,go?ic w9d[s ! "m pull$ ! trigg] 9 ! trembl+ h& ( ! son :i* gave ! signal = ! massacre ( ,s4 ,b>?olomew4 ,?us 9 its v cradle did ! ,tuil]ies sign itself ,haceldama1 a field :]e blood %\ld fl[1 :]e pr9ces %\ld sell & be sold1 :]e a k+ %\ld wre/le ) ! p[]s ( d>kness1 & be dragg$ =? 9 ignom9y to dea?4 ,! two palaces1 hi!rto di/9ct & sep>ate1 7 unit$ by ,*>les ,,ix41 :o erect$ ! long gall]y by ! riv]'s side4 ,x 0 n entirely f9i%$ :5 he di$1 leav+ 8 bro!rs to make x ready = ,h5ry ,,iv41 :o is repres5t$ z trav]s+ ! gall]y1 lean+ on ,de ,guise1 ! day be=e ,ravaillac's dagg] cut %ort ! ,barnais' c>e]4 ,! idea ( turn+ x into a museum 0 fir/ sugge/$ by ,l\is ,,xvi41 :o rev]t$ to ! plan frequ5tly1 b 0 compell$ by f9ancial difficulties to leave ! glory ( its execution to ,bonap>te4 ,^? :o h se5 ! beautiful old palace rec5tly1 be=e its p>tial de/ruction1 w\ld h>dly recognize x z ! same :i* fifte5 ye>s ago 0 *ok$ up to its v w9d[s by ! rubbi% ( ! encroa*+ t[n2 ! space n[ cle>$ away betwe5 ! two palaces1 ! ,l\vre prop] & ! ,tuil]ies1 0 fill$ ) mean h\ses1 = ! mo/ "p %ops4 ,ev5 ! faade ( ! ,tuil]ies 0 cumb]$ & disfigur$ by a v>iety ( %abby build+s1 b>racks1 /ables1 & dome/ic (fices1 ^! latt] be+ necess>y = ! conv5i5ce ( its inmates--s9ce royalty mu/ d9e--! orig9al plan ( ! palace hav+ made no provision = ^? vulg> ess5tials = ! c>ry+ on ( daily life4 ,x 0 an unsafe abode = royalty :5 safety ne$$ to be ?\ght ( & ! he>ts ( ! p _h ceas$ to be ! k+'s be/ /ronghold2 b :5 ! ,mdicis re>$ ! noble1 picturesque old pile1 !y 7 tr\bl$ ) no su* consid]ations4 ,! gho/s ( con/itutionalism & sansculottism 7 slumb]+ quietly unsuspect$ 9 ! womb ( ! future1 & no provision 0 made = slay+ or defy+ !m4 ,= ne>ly a c5tury ! ,tuil]ies _h be5 un9habit$1 :51 on ! wra?ful day ( ! #f? ( ,octob]1 ! mob surg$ f ,p>is to ,v]sailles1 & dragg$ ,l\is ,seize & ,m>ie ,anto9ette f _! b$s1 & in/all$ !m )9 its empty1 neglect$ walls4 8,build+s1 l build]s1 h _! de/9y40 ,ev] s9ce ! memorable morn+ :5 insurrection re>$ its hydrahead "u ! w9d[s ( ! ,que5 ( ,france1 & batt]$ 9 ! *amb] door ) clubs & tricolor b$iz5$ pikes1 & s5t h] fly+ 9 t]rifi$ d%abill ?r\gh secret corridors & traptape/ries into ! k+'s room = safety2 ev] s9ce 8rascality look$ 9 ! k+'s face1 & did n die10 b seiz$ royalty by ! be>d1 & l$ x1 amid/ hoot+s ( triumph1 to lodge :]e ! p will$1 ! gr& *teau ( ,v]sailles has /ood vacant ( k+s & que5s1 its poli%$ floors reflect+ ! dead mon>*s on ! walls1 a great hu% fill+ its broad gall]ies1 grass gr[+ 9 its c\rts1 ! sil5ce ( ! pa/ brood+ ev]y:]e4 ,noisy demagogues may scream & h[l 9 ! !atre :]e ! ,gr& ,mon>* applaud$ ! v]ses ( ,corneille & ,rac9e1 & _! nimble heels may tread d[n "s ( ! grass betwe5 ! pav+/ones ( ! ,c\r du ,roi1 b !y are b jackdaws *att]+ 9 ! des]t$ temple4 ,v]sailles has liv$ its day1 & outliv$ its g5]ation4 ,neglect$ & uncom=table z ! ,tuil]ies 01 ! royal family _h no *oice b to g !re4 ,! ,l\vre 0 p>tly dilapidat$ & q unfurni%$1 :ile ! si/] palace1 ?\gh s long un9habit$1 0 /ill furni%$1 & ne$$ comp>atively little to make x1 ev5 9 ?is sudd5 em]g5cy1 a suitable dome/ic resid5ce4 ,! discom=ts ( ! fir/ few days 7 great1 b ! royal captives 7 absorb$ 9 grav] c>es1 & be/[$ no idle regrets on su* small matt]s z p]sonal accommodation4 ,l\is 0 satisfi$ ) 8 truckleb$1 hurri$ly provid$ by ! nation 9 ! tape/ri$ room4 8,:]e w y\r maje/y please to sleep80 inquir$ an obsequi\s municipal1 ent]+ ! pres5ce2 & maje/y1 ) head b[$ ov] 8 knees1 answ]s1 )\t deign+ to look ar\nd & *oose1 8,i am well en\gh "h2 let ea* lodge z he may40 ,s ! truckleb$ is got ready4 ,/range days foll[$ ?is /range beg9n+4 ,p>is = a week 0 drunk ) joy4 ,! mob _h got ! k+ 9 _! possession4 ,loyal subjects look$ on1 n kn[+ :e!r to weep or to rejoice4 ,! ,orleani/ faction *uckl$ boldly ov] ! degradation ( ! cr[n1 & ov] ! fact t ! p]sons ( ! k+ &1 above all1 ( ! que5 7 safe 9 a gild$ prison4 ,! que5 0 f> too wise & ke5ey$ to be deceiv$ by ! pale glimm] ( popul>ity :i*1 dur+ ! e>ly days ( _! abode 9 ,p>is1 %one ^u !m4 ,l\is took pleasure 9 ! scanty vivats t greet$ him :5 he saunt]$ out = a walk on ! t]race--8 only place ( ex]cise n[--& )9 doors amus$ himself ) c>p5try & lock mak+4 ,! ,dauph9 play$ at soldi]+1 dress$ 9 milit>y uni=m1 & gave ! ^w ( comm& to 8 m51 a regim5t ( w>riors f five to eight ye>s old4 ,m>ie ,anto9ette _h h] libr>y br\ght f ,v]sailles1 & s\ght refuge f ?\ght 9 read+4 ,mme4 ,elizabe?1 mean:ile1 wat*es ! signs ( ! com+ /orm1 prays1 loves1 & hopes4 ,! ,assembly _h foll[$ ! k+ to ,p>is1 & in/all$ itself 9 ! ,salle de ,mange1 =m]ly ! rid+s*ool ( ! ,tuil]ies1 & situat$ )9 sight ( ! palace on ! nor? t]race4 ,?is proximity1 :e!r accid5tal or design$1 0 a s\rce ( dang] & humiliation to ! k+4 ,! memb]s c\ld see ! royal prisonh\se f ! w9d[s ( ! ,mange1 & ! prospect s]v$ to po9t _m an insol5t p]iod 9 ! tribune4 ,mirabeau us$ x ) f9e effect4 8,i see10 he cri$1 8! w9d[ :5ce a k+ ( ,france1 "u ! influ5ce ( execrable advis]s1 fir$ ! %ot :i* gave ! signal ( ! massacre ( ,s4 ,b>?olomew60 ,b ! ,assembly did n cont5t itself ) po9t+ ! arr[s ( its rhetoric at ! doom$ ,l\is2 x s\ght to give him m practical pro(s ( disrespect4 ,! rid+s*ool be+ situat$ on ! ,t]race des ,feuillants1 ! memb]s decl>$ t ?is t]race belong$ to !m1 & n to ! k+2 x 0 !re=e ?r[n op5 z a public ?or\ghf>e1 ! palace be+ ?us expos$ to ! com+ & go+ ( ! populace1 :o avail$ !mselves ( ! opportunity ( flaunt+ _! disloyalty "u ! v w9d[s ( ! sov]eign4 ,!re 0 no long] any b>ri] on ! nor? side1 &1 ! ext]nal po/s be+ all s5t9ell$ by ,national ,gu>ds1 ! royal family _h no control ov] ei!r ! c\rts or ! g>d5s4 ,?is sc&al\s violation ( 8 privacy r\s$ ev5 ,l\is to utt] a mild prote/ to ! ,assembly1 b x 0 met by "o ( ! ,girondi/s retort+ t 8! p lodg$ ,l\is 9 ! ,tuil]ies1 b x n[ise foll[$ t !y gave up to him ! exclusive use ( ! g>d5s40 ,! unhappy k+ _h no res\rce h5ce=? b 9 dignifi$ pati5ce1 f$ by ! hope ( escap+ to ! fre$om & seclusion ( ,/4 ,cl\d at ,ea/]4 ,we "k h[1 j z he _h ent]$ 8 c>riage to />t = t suburban ca/le1 x 0 surr\nd$ by ! mob1 & he himself only rescu$ f p]sonal viol5ce by ,lafayette & 8 troop1 :o 71 h[ev]1 unable to effect 8 release4 ,l\is reent]$ ! ,tuil]ies cru%$ & humbl$1 b inw>dly resolv$ on "s desp]ate attempt to escape f ! insupportable bondage ( 8 position4 ,! abortive attempt to leave ! ,tuil]ies1 ev5 = 8 usual summ] resid5ce1 r\s$ a bitt] feel+ ( suspicion aga9/ him1 & m especially aga9/ ! que51 :i* 0 soon manife/$ by ! increas+ insol5ce ( ! mob4 ,!y d>$ no long] %[ !mselves 9 public1 & ev5 _! aft]noon walk on ! t]race by ! riv]'s side became impossible4 ,!y tri$ to avoid ! humiliation & annoyance x provok$ by ris+ at daybreak1 & tak+ an h\r's ex]cise 9 ! e>ly dawn2 b ?is soon became kn[n1 & _h also to be ab&on$4 ,at la/ ! que5 compla9$ t %e 8c\ld n ev5 op5 h] w9d[s on ^! hot summ] ev5+s )\t be+ subject$ to ! grosse/ invectives & ?reats40 ,:5 ?+s came to ?is po9t1 ! k+ 0 =c$ to l5d an e> to ! proposals :i* _h up to ?is "t met ) a dogg$ & some:at contemptu\s refusal4 ,!re 0 b "o way ( rem$y+ ! mis]ies ( _! position1 & t 0 by flight4 ,x 0 no long] a "q ( fly+ f humiliation1 b f absolute & imm95t dang]4 ,! mo/ sangu9e or ! mo/ obtuse obs]v] c\ld n b see t ?+s 7 ha/5+ to a fe>ful crisis1 :i*1 t]m9ate h[ x may1 mu/ "w ru9 to ! royal family4 ,_m s*emes 7 arrang$1 b = "o reason or ano!r !y fell ?r\gh4 ,f9ally1 x 0 settl$ t ! sov]eign %\ld escape ) 8 wife & *ildr5 & si/] to ,montmdy4 ,?is 0 ! utmo/ t c\ld be wrung f ,l\is1 ev5 9 ?is extremity4 ,no argum5ts c\ld induce him to cons5t to leave ,france1 or ev5 to cross ! fronti] ) ! purpose ( reent]+ ,france ! next day1 ?\gh by s do+ he w\ld h %ort5$ ! j\rney & less5$ its dang]s4 ,if ev5 !n he _h cons5t$ to fly spe$ily1 sep>ately1 in/ead ( los+ ! preci\s days & weeks 9 prep>ations t only awoke suspicion & prov$ h9drances in/ead ( helps6 ,b 9 ! race ( de/9y1 :o w9s8 ,n he :o flies1 b he :o waits4 ,l\is wait$ too long1 or n long en\gh2 fl$ too late1 if he %\ld h fl$ at all4 ,! /ory ( ! flight to ,v>5nes has be5 writt5 by hi/orians ( all %ades & camps1 b x is g5]ally ta9t$ ) su* vehem5t p>tisan%ip t ! simple1 und]ly+ facts become obscur$1 almo/ oblit]at$1 by hy/]ical reproa*es ( ?is "o & t2 :]eas ! cause ( ! failure ( t memorable exp$ition is to be s\ght r 9 ! attitude ( ! entire population1 ! atmosph]e ( ! times1 or1 let u say at once1 ! my/]i\s lead+s ( ! ,fir/ ,great ,cause :i* ov]rules human ev5ts1 ev5 :ile x leaves ! human in/rum5ts free to decide ! issue4 ,x is easy = "o hi/orian7#aje7 to lay ! blame on ,m>ie ,anto9ette1 :o 8c\ld n travel )\t new clo!s10 %[+ u h[ 8,dame ,campan :isks assidu\s to ?is mantuamak] & to t2 & !re is clipp+ ( frocks & g[ns1 upp] clo!s & "u1 great & small--su* clipp+ & sew+ z might be disp5s$ )4 ,moreov]1 maje/y _c g a /ep any:]e )\t h] ncessaire1 de> ncessaire1 ( inlaid ivory & rosewood1 cunn+ly devis$1 :i* holds p]fumes1 toilet implem5ts1 inf9ite small1 que5like furniture necess>y to t]re/rial life40 ,poor ,m>ie ,anto9ette6 h] gr&1 que5like s\l 0 lift$ f> above su* silly 8t]re/rial life0 by ?is "t1 & x is n likely t1 :5 su* trem5d\s /akes 7 imp5d+1 h] c>e dwelt ) new clo!s or p]fume bottles--s mislead+ does prejudice make ! cle>e/ m9d1 ! mo/ int5tionally s9c]e witness4 ,! pla9 tru? is t ! difficulty ( ! new clo!s exi/$1 b f a v diff]5t motive f t sugge/$ by ,mr4 ,c>lyle4 ,x 0 necess>y t ! que5 & ! royal *ildr5 %\ld be disguis$1 & = ?is purpose new clo!s 7 ess5tial1 & x requir$ all ! +5uity ( ,mme4 ,de ,t\rzel1 & ,mme4 ,campan1 & e "o connect$ ) ! affair to get !m made s z to fit ! royal fugitives1 & !n convey$ into ! palace )\t excit+ ! ke5 lynxeyes t 7 fix$ on e incom] & outgo] pass+ ?r\gh ! que5's ap>tm5ts4 ,z to ! ncessaire ov] :i* ! ,scot* philosoph] breaks ! vials ( 8 scorn s l(tily1 x 0 want$4 ,"s box 0 want$ to hold ! money1 jewels1 & c]ta9 indisp5sable pap]s t 7 to be tak5 on ! j\rney1 & ! que5 sugge/$ t h] dress+case %\ld be us$1 add+ at ! same "t t %e 0 loa? to leave x beh9d h]1 z x 0 almo/ ! fir/ pres5t %e _h receiv$ f h] husb&--no great subject = philosophical sne]s1 z f> z we c see4 ,nor did ei!r ncessaire or new clo!s--?\gh ! obta9+ & smuggl+ 9 ( ! latt] caus$ mu* delay--give rise to any ( ! accid5ts :i* work$ ! failure ( ! s*eme4 ,!n !re 0 ! new b]l9 to be provid$--a lam5table mi/ake1 b n "o t des]ves ,mr4 ,c>lyle's )]+ s>casms any m ?an ! ncessaire4 8,mis]able new b]l960 he cries4 8,:y c\ld n royalty g 9 an old b]l9 simil> to t ( o!r m58 ,fly+ = life1 "o does n /ickle ab\t "o's vehicle40 ,x 0 n = ! newness or dignity ( ! vehicle t ! que5 /ickl$1 b = its capability ( c>ry+ 8all h] treasures ) h]40 ,%e positively refus$ to fly at all1 unless x c\ld be s contriv$ t %e 0 n sep>at$ = an h\r ( ! way f h] husb&1 h] *ildr51 & h] belov$ si/]9law1 ! ,pr9cess ,elizabe?4 ,%e insi/$1 moreov]1 t ! few fai?ful fri5ds :o 7 to %>e h] flight %\ld be ) !m also1 & n expos$ to solit>y risks 9 a sep>ate conveyance4 ,?is 0 *>act]i/ic en\gh ( ! que5's loyal he>t t[>ds ^? %e lov$1 b x 0 unlike h] practical s5se & intellig5ce4 ,m4 de ,f]s51 :o 0 tak5 into confid5ce f ! fir/1 decl>$ t no travell+coa* 0 to be f\nd l>ge en\gh to answ] ^! requirem5ts1 & t "o mu/ be built on purpose4 ,x s happ5$ t ! previ\s ye> he _h ord]$ a b]l91 ( j su* =m & dim5sions z 0 n[ want$1 = a fri5d ( 8 9 ,russia2 he !re=e w5t to ! coa*mak]1 & desir$ him ) all possible spe$ to build ano!r on ! same model = a c]ta9 ,b>onne de ,korff1 a c\s9 ( 81 :o 0 ab\t to return to ,/4 ,pet]sburg ) h] family & suite4 ,! b]l9 0 built1 &1 to baffle suspicion m effectually1 0 driv5 ?r\gh "s ( ! mo/ public /reets 9 ,p>is1 9 ord] to try x4 ,! result 0 mo/ satisfactory1 & ,m4 de ,f]s5 talk$ al\d to 8 fri5ds ( ! p]fect coa* he _h ord]$ & p>tly design$ = 8 c\s91 ,mme4 de ,korff4 ,! j\rney 0 fix$ = ! #ai? ( ,june4 ,ev]y?+ 0 ready1 e precaution _h be5 tak51 e possible ob/acle anticipat$4 ,! ,m>quis de ,b\ill1 almo/ ! only g5]al ^: devotion ! k+ c\ld tru/ to ! dea?1 0 9 comm& ( ! army ( ! ,meuse1 & ,montmdy1 a small b well=tifi$ t[n1 0 situat$ 9 ! mid/ ( x4 ,"h ! royal family 7 sure ( a safe & loyal asylum4 ,! m9or milit>y arrangem5ts 7 entru/$ to ,m4 de ,goguelat1 an (fic] ( eng9e]s1 :o 0 on ,b\ill's /aff1 & p]sonally devot$ to ! k+ & que54 ,! ,duc de ,*oiseul1 "u ,de ,goguelat's ord]s1 0 to furni% local deta*m5ts f 8 regim5t ( ,royal ,dragoons along ! road1 & to prec$e ! royal dep>ture by a few h\rs1 s z to ensure all be+ 9 ord] at ! v>i\s /ations4 ,m4 de ,goguelat made two exp]im5tal j\rneys to ,montmdy himself1 to asc]ta9 ! exact h\r ( arrival at ea* place4 ,unluckily1 he =got to calculate ! diff]5ce betwe5 a light po/*aise & a heavilybuilt1 heavilylad5 8new b]l940 ,relays ( horses 7 provid$ at ea* /age1 & a deta*m5t ( cavalry f ,de ,b\ill's army 0 to be !re also1 &1 aft] a %ort int]val1 to foll[ ! new b]l91 pick+ up ea* deta*m5t successively1 & ?us swell+ ! =ce at e /age4 ,! utmo/ secrecy 0 obs]v$ ) all except ! lead]s ( ! exp$ition2 ! pretext alleg$ to ! troops = all ?is m>*+ be+ t a treasure 0 on its way to ! nor? = paym5t ( ! army4 ,all 0 wait+1 :51 at ! la/ mom5t1 ow+ to "s difficulty ab\t gett+ ,mme4 de ,t\rzel into ! b]l91 ! k+ s5t a c\nt]ord] = ! dep>ture1 say+ x mu/ take place1 n on ! #ai?1 b on ! #bj?4 ,x 0 a w(ul delay4 ,b at la/1 on ! night ( ! #bj?1 behold ! travell]s "u way4 ,mme4 ,royale's ,mmoires give u ! mo/ au!ntic acc\nt ( ! mode ( />t+3 8,at halfpa/ t51 on ! #bj? ( ,june1 #agia1 my bro!r 0 wak5$ up by my "m4 ,mme4 de ,t\rzel br\ght him d[n to my "m's ap>tm5t1 :]e ,i also came4 ,!re we f\nd "o ( ! g>desducorps1 ,m4 de ,mald51 :o 0 to assi/ our dep>ture4 ,my "m came 9 & out sev]al times to see u4 ,!y dress$ my bro!r z a little girl4 ,he look$ beautiful1 b he 0 s sleepy t he c\ld n /&1 & did n "k :at we 7 all ab\t4 ,i ask$ him :at he ?\ght we 7 go+ to d4 ,he answ]$3 #8,i suppose to act a play1 s9ce we h all got ^! odd dresses4' ,at halfpa/ t5 we 7 ready4 ,my "m h]self conduct$ u to ! c>riage 9 ! middle ( ! c\rt1 :i* 0 expos+ h]self to great risk40 ,! rles 7 di/ribut$ z foll[s3 ,mme4 de ,t\rzel1 gov]ness ( ! *ildr5 ( ,france1 0 ,b>onne de ,korff2 ,mme4 ,royale & ! ,dauph91 h] daught]s4 ,! que5 0 _! gov]ness1 ,mme4 ,ro*]4 ,! ,pr9cess ,elizabe? 0 damedecompagnie1 "u ! "n ( ,rosalie4 ,! k+ 0 ,dur&1 ! valetde*ambre4 ,! (fic]s ( ! disb&$ g>desdu corps w5t z c\ri]s & s]vants4 ,?is 0 a griev\s mi/ake amid/ s _m o!rs4 ,^! g5tlem5 7 totally inexp]i5c$ 9 _! assum$ *>act]s1 &1 by _! p]sonal appe>ance & ignorance ( ! duties !y und]took1 prov$ a fatal addition to ! p>ty4 ,! prep>ations 7 altoge!r too cumbr\s & elaborate1 b x is difficult to accuse any special portion ( !m z sup]flu\s 9 a "t :5 ! public _s 0 /ra9$ to su* a pit* ( suspicion & hatr$2 ?\gh prud5ce might h h9t$ t ?is heavy p>aph]nalia 0 f> m calculat$ to awake ! jeal\s mi/ru/ ( ! p ?an to baffle or allay x4 ,all be+ n[ ready1 ! fugitives furtively left ! ,tuil]ies1 & proce$$ to ent] ! hackneycoa* t /ood 9 wait = !m outside ! palace4 8,mme4 de ,t\rzel1 my bro!r1 & ,i got into ! coa* fir/10 says ,mme4 ,royale4 8,m4 de ,f]s5 0 coa*man4 ,to deceive any "o :o might foll[ u we drove ab\t sev]al /reets4 ,at la/ we return$ to ! ,petit ,c>r\sel1 :i* is close to ! ,tuil]ies4 ,my bro!r 0 fa/ asleep 9 ! bottom ( ! c>riage40 ,& n[ ano!r travell] /eals s(tly out ( ! palace1 h] face %r\d$ by a gypsyhat4 ,z %e /eps on ! pavem5t a c>riage1 escort$ by tor*be>]s1 da%es pa/4 ,an unacc\ntable impulse moves h] to t\* ! :eel ) ! end ( h] p>asol4 ,! occupant ( ! c>riage is ,lafayette1 on 8 way to ! k+'s c\*e4 ,he is late1 hav+ be5 delay$ by urg5t matt]s4 ,!y tell him ! k+ has already retir$ = ! night4 ,meantime ! lady 9 ! gypsyhat1 lean+ on ,m4 de ,mald51 "o ( ! amateur c\ri]s1 loses h] way 9 ! d>k /reet1 & keeps ! occupants & driv] ( ! hackneycoa* half an h\r wait+ 9 an agony ( susp5se4 ,at la/1 aft] cross+ & recross+ ! riv]1 !y make _! way to ! coa*1 & />t4 ,ano!r pres5tly foll[s !m4 ,s !y jog on ?r\gh ! d>k night to ! spot :]e ! new b]l9 is wait+2 b1 lo6 !y arrive1 & no b]l9 is !re4 ,! k+ himself alights1 & pr[ls ab\t 9 se>* ( x4 ,m4 de ,f]s5 at la/ f9ds x1 ov]turns ! hackneycoa* into a dit*1 m\nts ! b]l91 & drives on to ,bondy4 ,!re ! travell]s f9d a relay wait+ 9 a wood4 ,! *ivalr\s ,sw$e /&s b>ehead$ 9 ! dewy dawnlight1 & b[s 8 loyal f>ewell to ! k+ & ,m>ie ,anto9ette4 ,!y press h&s 9 sil5t ?anks1 & ! *evali] goes 8 way--to ,/ockholm1 :]e t same day1 n9ete5 ye>s h5ce1 he w meet a m brutal end ?an t :i* awaits ! royal pair he has befri5d$--beat5 to dea? ) /icks by a savage mob1 :o1 on ! impulse ( ! mom5t1 accuse him ( hav+ be5 accessory to ! dea? ( ,pr9ce ,*>les ,augu/us4 ,b n[ he brea!s ) a glad s5se ( victory & security1 & /&s ) bright1 moi/5$ eye wat*+ ! huge b]l9 lur*+ on its way1 ! only ?+ t broke ! /illness ( ! wood1 sleep+ yet "u ! fad+ />s4 ,all w5t smoo?ly z f> z ,*lonssur,m>ne1 ab\t a hundr$ miles beyond ,bondy1 & "h ! programme z arrang$ by ! que5 & ,de ,f]s5 ceas$1 to be tak5 up by ! ,duc de ,*oiseul & ,m4 de ,b\ill's deta*m5ts4 ,! b]l9 rumbl$ on ?r\gh ,*lons at f\r 9 ! aft]noon1 & rea*$ ! next /age1 ,pont de ,somme,velle at six1 :]e ,m4 de ,goguelat's escort 0 to meet x4 ,b no escort 0 to be se54 ,m4 de ,*oiseul _h be5 !re at ! appo9t$ "t1 b ow+ to ! sl[ pace ( ! b]l9 & ! "t lo/ 9 ! e>ly /ages--"o accid5t to a :eel caus+ two h\rs' delay--!y 7 f\r h\rs beh9d "t1 & ,m4 de ,*oiseul1 tak+ = grant$ some?+ _h occurr$ to *ange ! plan altoge!r1 drew (f 8 dragoons1 )\t leav+ ev5 a v$ette to say :]e he 0 go+4 ,ev]y:]e ^! unlucky troops turn$ out a h9drance & a dang]4 ,! soldi]s accept$ )\t arrire p5se ! plausible /ory ( _! be+ on duty to protect ! transport ( pay = ! army ( ! ,meuse2 b ! municipal au?orities look$ on !m ) suspicion1 &1 long be=e ! idea ( ! real cause ( _! pres5ce got w9d1 ! soldi]s 7 ey$ askance 9 ! t[ns !y pass$ ?r\gh4 ,at ?is v place1 ,somme,velle1 "o deta*m5t caus$ a panic4 ,x s fell out1 by "o ( ^? disa/r\s co9cid5ces :i* pursu$ ! b]l9 on its adv5tur\s way1 t "s few days be=e !re _h be5 an affray among/ ! peasants ( a neighbor+ e/ate1 !y hav+ refus$ to pay c]ta9 rates1 9 consequ5ce ( :i* ! taxga!r]s _h ?reat5$ to en=ce paym5t by br++ d[n ! troops4 ,:5 !re=e ! population beheld ,de ,*oiseul & 8 cavalry !y fanci$ !y _h be5 summon$ = ! above purpose1 & a _s ( angry defiance 0 r\s$ aga9/ !m4 ,! municipality s5t ! g5d>m]ie to p>ley ) ! troops & compel !m to )draw2 b !y fail$ 9 ?is ov]ture1 & words began to run dang]\sly high on all sides4 ,mean:ile ,de ,*oiseul 0 /ra9+ eyes & e>s = ! approa* ( ! b]l91 9 mortal dread ( see+ x arrive 9 ! mid/ ( ! popul> excitem5t4 ,:51 h[ev]1 f\r h\rs pass$1 & !re 0 no sign ( x1 he said to an (fic]1 l\d en\gh to be he>d by ^? ne>1 8,i w draw (f my m52 ! treasure ,i expect$ mu/ h already pass$40 ,! acc\nts ( ?is p>ticul> hit* 9 ! it9]>y ( ! flight are s conflict+--"s env5om$ by bitt] reproa*1 o!rs equally hot ) recrim9ation f ! accus$--t x is difficult to see :o really 0 9 fault4 ,! "t lo/ 9 ! fir/ in/ance appe>s to be ! ma9 cause ( all ! mi%aps4 ,goguelat is blam$ = n hav+ tak5 bett] measures = ensur+ ! relays be+ f\nd at once at e /age2 b he ?r[s ! blame on ,de ,*oiseul1 "u ^: ord]s he 01 & :o 0 at any rate guilty ( /range ?\ghtlessness 9 draw+ (f f ! po9t ( r5dezv\s )\t leav+ ^w :]e he c\ld be f\nd4 ,little "t1 h[ev]1 0 lo/ at ,somme,velle :5 ! b]l9 at la/ arriv$ !re4 ,x *ang$ horses at once1 & away to ,sa9te,mnh\ld1 :i* x rea*$ at halfpa/ sev54 ,b "h ! incapacity ( ! soi disant c\ri]s caus$ fre% delay & dang]4 ,m4 de ,valory1 "o ( !m1 n kn[+ :]e ! po/h\se 01 w5t ab\t inquir+ = x1 excit+ curiosity & "s suspicion by 8 mann] & unc\ri]l appe>ance4 ,he 0 /ill look+ = x :5 a special escort ( troops rode up--a circum/ance :i* 0 v un=tunate1 z ! angry feel+ excit$ 9 ! neighbor+ village by ,de ,*oiseul's huzz>s ! day be=e _h n yet subsid$4 ,! capta9 ( ! deta*m5t1 ! ,m>quis d',&o9s1 sees ! b]l91 & tries to telegraph by glances to ,goguelat :i* way lies ! po/h\se2 b ,goguelat _c read ! signals1 & goes up to him & asks 9 words1 keep+ up ! %am ( 8 yell[ liv]y by t\*+ 8 hat respectfully to ! ari/ocrat (fic]4 ,! k+1 impati5t & n]v\s1 puts 8 head out ( ! c>riagew9d[1 & calls to ,valory = explanations2 ! m>quis advances & t5d]s !m respectfully1 b ) seem+ indiff]5ce1 z to ord9>y travell]s ask+ in=mation on _! way4 ,unlucky ,l\is6 ,imprud5t ,m4 d',&o9s6 ,patriots' eyes are %>p1 & !re are hundr$s ( !m fix$ on y\r two faces n[4 ,^! %>p eyes are sugge/+ "s vague memory1 a lik5ess to "s =gott5 & yet dimlyrememb]$ features4 ,^: c !y be8 ,& ! lady ) ! gypsyhat :o b5ds =w>d to ?ank ! graci\s g5tleman1 b[+ 9 sil5ce1 b ) a grace ( maje/y unmi/akable1 a some?+ 9 h] air & c>riage t />tles ev5 ^! heavys\l$ prov9cials into wond]+ 8:o c %e be80 ,! lady falls back 9 an in/ant1 & is hidd5 f fur!r gaze2 b t fat valetde*ambre keeps 8 head protrud$ = sev]al m9utes4 ,! po/h\se is f\nd at la/1 & ! horses are com+4 ,! po/ma/] & 8 son are busy at _! s]vice4 ,! son has lately be5 to ,p>is1 & has se5 t head some:]e4 ,he :isp]s suspicion to 8 fa!r1 old ,dr\et1 "o ( ,cond's dragoons 9 bygone days1 & ! two come clos]1 & /eal a long1 %>p1 look4 ,yes1 x is ! same z ! head on ! co9s & ! assignats2 !re is no mi/ak+ x4 ,:at is ,dr\et to d8 ,he is a /aun* patriot2 is he to connive at ! k+'s trea*]y to ! nation1 & let him fly to ! =eign] unimp$$8 ,nev] 0 ! ready wit ( patriotism m sev]ely te/$4 ,no ne$ n[ to wond] at all ?is m>*+ & c\nt]m>*+1 ?is fly+ ( pickets to & fro1 ?is mov+ ( troops along ! road to ! fronti]4 ,treasure to be transport$6 ,ay1 truly1 a great] treasure ?an gold or silv]4 ,b :at 0 to be done8 ,h[ 0 x to be /opp$8 ,!re 7 ! soldi]s & *ivalr\s ari/ocrat (fic]s1 ready to cut all ! patriot po/ma/]s 9 ,france to pieces1 & !n be cut to pieces !mselves1 r ?an let a hair ( "o ( ^? royal heads be t\*$4 ,a ^w1 & ! village w\ld be 9 a blaze2 b only s long z x w\ld take ^? glitt]+ swords to qu5* ! flame 9 patriot blood4 ,dr\et is a prud5t man4 ,he holds 8 tongue until ! new b]l9 is fairly on its way1 ) ! village gap+ aft] x1 ! milit>y escort l\ng+ ab\t yet a little long] 9 c>eless indiff]5ce4 ,m4 de ,damas 0 9 comm& ( ! troops4 ,pres5tly1 aft] ! appo9t$ int]val1 he ord]s !m to move on 9 ! wake ( ! b]l94 ,b %ort z ! "t 01 x _h suffic$ to /ir up ! t[n to t]rifi$ & resolute opposition4 ,! p _h flock$ into ! /reets 9 angry excitem5t1 & w\ld n suff] ! cavalry to advance4 ,m4 de ,damas at fir/ took a high tone ( comm&1 b x 0 ( no use2 8 weapon broke 9 8 h&4 ,! troops turn$ r\nd on him & jo9$ ! mob1 & aft] a desp]ate /ruggle he 0 oblig$ to escape = 8 life1 unconsci\s1 ev5 at ?is crisis1 ( ! dang] t ?reat5$ 8 ma/]4 ,dr\et1 mean:ile1 0 fly+ aft] 8 prey to ,cl]mont1 ! next /age to ,/4 ,mnh\ld1 & :i* by a fatal *ance he nev] rea*$2 if he _h1 ! f9al cata/rophe w\ld1 9 human probability1 h be5 av]t$4 ,on ! road !re he met 8 own po/ilions com+ back1 & !y in=m$ him t ! b]l9 _h n gone on to ,v]don--! next /age beyond ,cl]mont2 t !y _h ov]he>d ! c\ri] on ! seat say to ! fre% po/ilions1 8,a ,v>5nes60 ,dr\et1 :o knew e /one ( ! roads1 saw at once :at a *ance ?is gave him4 ,he turn$ (f ! ma9 road1 & />t$ by a %ort cut across ! c\ntry to ,v>5nes4 ,v>5nes 0 a small t[n1 a village r1 :]e !re 0 no po/h\se1 b :]e ,m4 de ,b\ill _h a relay wait+ = ! travell]s1 :o1 hav+ arriv$ be=e ,dr\et1 & )\t any suspicion t he 0 pursu+ !m1 might h congratulat$ !mselves on be+ at la/ safe ov] ! ,rubicon4 ,yet x 0 "h t dang] 0 to ov]take & ov]:elm !m4 ,9 ?is seclud$ little dell1 ne> midnight1 :5 e "o 0 asleep1 hu%$ by ! lullaby ( ! riv] hurry+ on its way b5ea? ! sil5t />s1 no pry+ eyes to pe] at !m1 no patriots to take (f5ce or fright1 ) fre% horses wait+ 9 ! quiet wood1 & "y ,de ,b\ill1 ! g5]al's loyal son1 to sup]9t5d ! relays1 ) a gu>d ( sixty /aun* huzz>s lodg$ 9 an old conv5t ( ! upp] t[n1 at h& 9 case ( n[ seem+ly impossible accid5t--x 0 "h t ! ?und]bolt fell1 &1 z ! k+ express$ x1 8! e>? op5$ to swall[ him40 ,valory1 ! clumsy c\ri] 9 ! gaudy gold liv]y1 has be5 blam$ = x all2 b let u rememb] at lea/ t a man :o has ridd5 "o hundr$ & fifty miles )\t brea?+space 9 tw5ty?ree h\rs is entitl$ to m]cy if1 at ! end ( ! ride1 8 m9d w&]s & 8 ?\ghts become confus$4 ,x 0 pa/ elev5 :5 he rea*$ ,v>5nes1 & w5t look+ ab\t = ! relays1 :]e he _h be5 told he %\ld f9d !m1 at ! entrance ( ! faub\rg2 b no relays 7 to be se54 ,he pu%$ on ?r\gh ! faub\rg to ! t[n1 :i* _h gone to b$1 & c\ld f9d no sign ( ! miss+ horses4 ,aft] w&]+ ab\t = ne>ly an h\r1 he he>s a s\nd ( rumbl+ ( :eels com+ along ! ,p>is road4 ,c x be ! b]l98 ,& :]e1 oh6 :]e are ! fre% horses8 ,he hurries back 9 ! direction ( ! s\nd1 & f9ds ! fugitives at ! entrance ( ! suburb1 look+ ab\t = ! relays4 ,!re 0 no?+ = x b to wake up ! village & make enquiries4 ,! k+ & que5 !mselves got out1 & w5t1 ) ! c\ri]s1 knock+ at doors1 & call+ to ! inhabitants to "k if !y _h se5 horses wait+ 9 ! neighborhood4 ,dr\et1 meantime1 0 n asleep2 he 0 up ) 8 game n[1 & fla%$ pa/ ! b]l91 l a man rid+1 n = life1 b aga9/ life = dea?1 j z ! k+ alight$4 ,he %\t$ some?+ z he pass$1 b ,l\is did n he> x4 ,x 0 an ord] to ! po/ilions n to /ir f ! spot4 ,! relays all ?is "t 7 ready wait+ n at ! entrance ( ! suburb on ! ,p>is side1 z _h be5 specifi$ to ! k+ 9 ,m4 de ,goguelat's programme1 b at ! entrance ( ! faub\rg beyond ! t[n--a saf] & to all appe>ances m advantage\s position1 z ! *ange ( horses w\ld be sure to attract less notice out ( ! t[n ?an )9 x4 ,! griev\s mi/ake on ,de ,goguelat's "p 0 9 n hav+ told ! c\ri] ! exact place :]e ! relays 7 to be f\nd4 ,b :]e 7 ! (fic]s comm&+ ! sixty huzz>s all ?is "t8 ,fa/ asleep1 x is said1 ?\gh x is almo/ impossible to believe x4 ,c]ta9 x is t !y & _! huzz>s1 z well z ! deta*m5t ( dragoons :i*1 "u comm& ( ,m4 ,rohrig1 0 told (f to keep wat* ov] 8! treasure10 kept out ( ! way :ile all ?is commotion 0 go+ on1 & nev] appe>$ until ! entire village 0 on foot1 lights gleam+ 9 e w9d[1 & ! /reets fill$ ) ! inhabitants1 lately snor+ 9 _! b$s4 ,dr\et _h manag$ 8 mission ) a coolness & clev]ness wor?y ( a nobl] cause4 ,he made no r[1 b w5t quietly to ! h\ses ( "s halfdoz5 good patriots1 told !m :at 0 abroad1 & direct$ !m h[ to act4 ,_! fir/ move 0 to hurry (f to ! bridge1 & ?r[ up a loose b>ricade :i* w\ld prev5t ! b]l9 pass+2 !y !n flew to ! o!r end ( ! t[n1 & ov]turn$ "s c>ts t happ5$ to be close by1 & ?us b>ricad$ ! exit by ! road4 ,!y 7 b 8eight patriots ( goodw10 ,dr\et pr\dly ass]ts1 9 ^! mom5t\s prelim9>ies1 s sagaci\sly & quickly execut$4 ,! mob 7 by ?is "t ?or\ghly r\s$4 ,!y surr\nd$ ! c>riage1 & =c$ ! travell]s to alight4 ,mme4 ,royale ?us describes ! sc5e3 8,aft] a great deal ( tr\ble ! po/ilions 7 p]suad$ t ! horses 7 wait+ at ! ca/le 7at ! o!r side ( ! t[n & riv]71 & !y proce$$ t way1 b sl[ly4 ,:5 we got into ! village1 we he>d al>m+ %\ts ( ,/op6 /op6 ,! po/ilions 7 seiz$1 & 9 a mom5t ! c>riage 0 surr\nd$ by a great cr[d1 "s ) arms & "s ) lights4 ,!y ask$ :o we 72 we answ]$1 #8,mme4 de ,korff & h] family4' ,!y ?ru/ lights into ! c>riage1 close to my fa!r's face1 & insi/$ ^u our alight+4 ,we answ]$ t we w\ld n2 t we 7 common travell]s1 & _h a "r to g on4 ,!y repeat$ _! ord]s to alight on pa9 ( be+ put to dea?1 & at t mom5t all _! guns 7 levell$4 ,we !n alight$1 &1 9 cross+ ! /reet1 six m\nt$ dragoons pass$ u1 b un=tunately !y _h no (fic] ) !m2 if !re _h be51 six resolute m5 w\ld h intimidat$ !m all1 & might h sav$ ! k+4 ,!re 7 sixty close at h&1 b ! two (fic]s :o comm&$ !m 7 asleep2 & :5 at la/ ! noise ( ! riot awoke !m1 !y coolly rode away to tell ! ,m>quis de ,b\ill t ! k+ _h be5 /opp$1 & all 0 ov]2 :ile ,m4 ,rohrig1 :o comm&$ ! treasure escort1 rode (f likewise1 leav+ 8 m5 "u a disaffect$ noncommission$ (fic]40 ,m4 de ,raigec\rt1 9 8 acc\nt ( ?is ev5tful 8,night ( ,spurs10 tells u h[ he & 8 bro!r (fic]1 ,de ,b\ill1 8at halfpa/ elev5 return$ to _! b$rooms10 aft] /roll+ ab\t ! t[n1 9 hopes ( see+ ! travell]s arrive4 8,we ext+ui%$ our lights10 he says1 8b op5$ our w9d[s & kept a pr(\nd sil5ce4 ,ab\t twelve we he>d _m p]sons pass+ & repass+1 b )\t tumult2 "s ev5 /opp$ "u our w9d[s1 b we c\ld n di/+ui% :at !y 7 say+40 ,!y rema9$ quietly 9 _! rooms1 8wond]+ :at 0 ! matt]10 until ab\t halfpa/ twelve1 :5 !y 7 enlight5$ by signals :i* ev5 _! unsuspici\s m9ds c\ld n mi/ake4 ,! tocs9 0 rung1 ! drum beat to arms1 ! tumult became v great4 ,t]ror seem$ to prevail4 ,i believe t at t mom5t t51 or ev5 few]1 det]m9$ m5 w\ld h r\t$ t sc>$ populace4 ,a g5]al cry in=m$ u t ! k+ 0 9 ,v>5nes1 betray$ & a prison]4 ,in/ead ( n[1 at lea/1 ha/5+ to call out _! m5 7:o1 we said1 7 lodg$ above ! t[n 9 an old abbey71 ! two (fic]s 8took = grant$ t ! huzz>s _h laid d[n _! arms1 z o!rwise !y w\ld h come to ! rescue & lib]at$ ! k+10 & s !y simply rode away to report ! lam5table issue to ,de ,b\ill4 ,x 0 ab\t a qu>t] to "o :5 !y left ,v>5nes4 ,at ?is juncture ,m4 de ,damas1 :o _h escap$ ) a few fai?ful m5 f ! fray at ,cl]mont1 rea*$ ,v>5nes--n ) ! idea ( succor+ ! travell]s1 b ( rejo9+ !m4 ,he believ$ t ! upro> :i* s sudd5ly explod$ at ,cl]mont _h be5 m]ely aga9/ ! troops1 & t ! royal fugitives 7 n[ 9 security1 pa/ all fur!r dang]s or h9drances4 ,8 con/]nation 0 !re=e great :51 on approa*+ ! village ( ,v>5nes1 he beheld a b>ricade across ! highroad1 held by a b& ( peasants1 :o made an attempt to /op him4 ,m4 de ,damas1 h[ev]1 leap$ ! b>ricade1 & da%$ pa/ !m into ! t[n4 ,b ! *ivalr\s soldi] 0 no w>god desc5d+ on firew+s to save ! royal prison]s4 ,he saw ! huzz>s walk+ ab\t ! /reets1 & 9 answ] to 8 "q1 8,:at 7 !y do+80 !y repli$1 8,no?+2 we h no ord]s40 ,^? :o %\ld h giv5 ! ord]s _h fl$4 ,m4 de ,*oiseul 0 !re ) 8 drawn sword at ! head ( =ty m52 & !re 0 a deta*m5t j arriv$ f ano!r direction "u ,m4 ,deslons4 ,!re 0 !re=e1 ev5 at ?is po9t ( ! disa/]1 no lack ( arm$ =ce to cle> ! way1 if !re _h be5 b "o vigor\s w to use x4 ,b ev]ybody seem$ too bewild]$ to act4 ,no "o _h ! c\rage or ! pres5ce ( m9d to take ! initiative4 ,z to ,l\is himself1 he 0 l "o p>alyz$2 n ) p]sonal c[>dice--t odi\s *>ge 8 subsequ5t conduct amply disprov$--b ) a sort ( daz$1 m5tal /upor4 ,:5 ,deslons w5t ! l5g? ( ask+ him = ord]s1 he repli$1 8,i am a prison]1 & h no ord]s to give60 ,deslons might h tak5 ! h9t1 & act$ )\t ord]s2 b ! two (fic]s pres5t 7 8 sup]iors1 & he lack$ ! g5ius or ! desp]ation to seize ! opportunity at ! co/ ( a brea* ( milit>y discipl9e4 ,ev5 ! que5's imp]ial _s seems to h ab&on$ h] 9 ?is critical extremity1 & %e sat passive & dumb 9 ,sausse ! groc]'s b$room1 clasp+ h] *ildr5 to h] he>t1 & tak+ ) sil5t1 humble ?anks ! sympa?y ( ,mme4 ,sausse1 :o =gets ! que5 9 h] pity = ! "m1 & /&s ov] ! gr\p weep+ womanly1 unavail+ te>s4 ,te>s ev5 ( 8w>like m50 _c help n[1 = ! soldi]s h frat]niz$ ) ! mob1 z _! wont is 9 ,france2 & ev5 if ,l\is c\ld be electrifi$ by ! %ock ( despair to arise & ass]t himself1 rememb]+ t he is a k+1 x is too late4 ,! j\rney s wisely plann$1 s deeply ?\ght ov]1 dread$1 & at la/ attempt$1 _h come to an end1 & /opp$ at ! fir/ /age along ! road ^: goal 0 ! scaffold4 ,! return to ,p>is resembl$ ! capture ( a runaway malefactor4 ,e species ( insult 0 p\r$ out on ! unhappy victims ( ! popul> fury4 ,! brave m5 :o /ood by !m 9 _! h\r ( humiliation1 ,,mm4 de ,*oiseul1 de ,damas1 & de ,goguelat1 7 dis>m$ & s5t to prison2 ! ?ree g>desducorps1 :o fai?fully b clumsily play$ _! "p z s]vants to ! la/1 7 b\nd ) ropes on ! front seat ( ! b]l91 & hoot$ at 9 _! gl>+ yell[ liv]ies by ! mob2 ! ,national ,gu>d ( ,v>5nes claim$ ! glory ( escort+ ! fugitives back to ! capital1 & ! ,national ,gu>d ( all ! t[ns ! b]l9 _h pass$ ?r\gh on its ill/>r$ j\rney fell 9 ) ! cortge "o aft] ano!r1 swell+ x to t5 ?\s& /rong z x advanc$4 ,z ^! m5 7 on foot1 ! j\rney homew>ds la/$ f\r days4 ,:5 ! k+ arriv$ at ,sa9te,mnh\ld1 ,m4 de ,dampi]re came out to salute him1 & paid = ! loyal act by be+ massacr$ on ! spot4 ,a little fur!r on ! prison]s 7 met by ,b>nave1 ,petion1 & ,lat\r,maub\rg1 memb]s ( ! ,assembly s5t by ,lafayette to conduct !m back to ,p>is4 ,b>nave & ,petion ent]$ ! b]l91 ,mme4 de ,t\rzel leav+ to make room = !m1 & foll[+ 9 ano!r c>riage4 ,f ?is /range meet+ grew ! quasifri5d%ip ( ,b>nave & ! que51 :i* l$ to 8 honorable ?\gh futile ef=ts to save h] & all ( !m4 ,at fir/ ! pr\d ,au/rian lady sat 9 sull5 sil5ce1 turn$ to /one1 deaf to ,petion's co>se sne]s1 z he sat opposite 9 illsuppress$ jocul>ity ( triumph2 b ,b>nave's int]f]5ce to save a prie/ f be+ but*]$1 l loyal ,dampi]re1 = salut+ ! k+1 mov$ h] to spee*1 & soon to confid5ce 9 ! "y repres5tative ( ! nation4 ,b>nave 0 surpris$ beyond measure to discov] 9 ,m>ie ,anto9ette's conv]sation su* cle> & /rong intellig5ce1 & s ?or\gh a compreh5sion ( ! exi/+ /ate ( ?+s4 ,he 0 captivat$ by h] grace1 z well z impress$ by ! s]5ity & c\rage t /amp$ h] :ole demeanor ?r\gh\t t t]rible j\rney2 :ile 8 prejudices receiv$ ne>ly an equal bl[ 9 ! p]son ( ! k+4 ,!re 0 no approa*+ ,l\is ,,xvi4 )\t be+ conv9c$ ( 8 s+lem9d$ hone/y & good s5se4 ,9 ?is sorry guise did ! new b]l9 reent] ,p>is4 ,x _h dep>t$ on ,monday night1 & behold x return+ on ,saturday t[>ds sund[n1 a huge1 jolt+1 captur$ :ale :om no miracle w compel to disgorge its prey4 ,9 ord] to prolong ! p's jubilee & ! k+'s %ame1 x 0 br\ght a league out ( its direct way1 s z to make an entry d[n ! ,*amps ,elyses1 & be> its occupants back to _! gild$ prison ) due pomp & emphasis by ! front gate ( ! ,tuil]ies g>d5s4 ,s ) s]ri$ ranks ( bayonets po9t$ at x on e side1 x reappe>s 9 ,p>is1 & jogs on to deposit its burd5 on ! old ,mdicean tilefield1 an ignom9i\s procession1 royalty degrad$ & fett]$1 a spectacle ( joy to ! k+hat+ citiz5s4 ,! royal family ent] ! ,tuil]ies1 n[ a prison 9 ! mo/ cruel & lit]al s5se4 ,! que5 & ,mme4 ,elizabe? are h5ce=? wat*$1 ev5 9 _! *amb]s--s wat*$ t1 z x is record$1 ! que5 be+ "o night unable to sleep1 ! ,national ,gu>d on duty at h] op5 door (f]$ to come 9 & conv]se ) h] maje/y a:ile1 conv]sation be+ sometimes conducive to sleep4 ,ev5 at ?is di/ance1 :5 we read ! hi/ory ( ! flight to ,v>5nes1 x has ! excit+ effect ( a fre% tale4 ,we hold our brea?1 & fancy t /ill at ! la/ "s deliv]] w arrive j z all is lo/2 "s accid5t w prev5t ,dr\et f rea*+ ! sc5e 9 "t2 ! fugitives w cle> ! bridge1 & ! mob be prev5t$ by ! soldi]s f pursu+ !m4 ,nev]1 ev5 9 ! hi/ory ( ^? mo/ un=tunate ( pr9ces1 ! ,/u>ts1 0 !re a s]ies ( mi%aps1 blund]s1 & accid5ts su* z make up ! *apt] ( ! flight to ,v>5nes4 ,x is idle to conjecture :at w\ld h happ5$ if x _h end$ diff]5tly4 ,if1 :5 ! b]l9 0 fir/ surr\nd$ & ! travell]s ord]$ to alight1 ,l\is _h pr\dly defi$ ! insol5t comm&1 & bade ! soldi]s fire1 h[ quickly ! 8pale p>alysis0 ( baffl$ rage w\ld h seiz$ ,dr\et & 8 eight patriots ( goodw2 h[ ! fro? ( ruffianism !y _h evok$ w\ld h melt$ away be=e t imp]ial ^w1 & slunk out ( sight1 :ile ! mon>* f>$ on 8 way along ! highroad1 ! troops sweep+ back all possible pursu]s1 & l&+ ! de/9ies ( ,france safe beyond ! rea* ( regicidal h&s6 ,all ?is 0 s mu* m likely to be ?an t :i* 06 ,! reason :y x 0 n is s my/]i\s6 ,en\gh t x 0 n2 t ! bloody de$ ( ,janu>y ! #bj? 0 to consummate ! outrages & suff]+s ( ! ,night ( ,spurs2 & t ! fate ( ,france 0 n %ap$ to a diff]5t issue1 z we1 9 our %ortsight$ philosophy1 fancy might s easily h be5 done4 ,! ,+5i\s ,device4 8,do? no man condemn !e8 ,& %e answ]$1 ,no man1 ,"l40 8,woman6 ?\'rt ov]confid5t & sure ,to answ] ?us ! ,inf9itely ,pure6 ,h[ kn[e/ ?\ t ,he does n condemn1 ,& w n ca/ at !e ?' av5g+ /one80 8,! pure are m]ciful4 ,8 /ratagem ,has left me to be judg$ by su* alone40 ,! ,rigi4 ,! ,gold5 ,lion ( ,weggis c sc>cely be said to resemble its n[ fam$ namesake ( ,granpre4 ,x %[s nei!r coa*h\se1 /able1 f>my>d1 nor bu/l+ village life ar\nd x1 & yet !re is ! "o po9t ( a c]ta9 homel9ess 9 common :i* sugge/s t x too may h se5 _m a simple romance act$ out b5ea? its ro(1 & h _h its %>e 9 _m a life's he>t/ory4 ,x is difficult to imag9e s5tim5t ( any k9d 9 connection ) ! mon/] hotels1 or r c>avans>ies1 ( mod]n ,switz]l&4 ,b ?is is a true inn1 9 ! old5 acceptation ( ! ^w2 mode/ & s$ate en\gh to feel elat$ at ! arrival ( new gue/s1 :o are welcom$ by ! l&lord himself1 & in/9ctively made to und]/& t he w p]sonally see to _! com=t & prop] att5dance4 ,at fir/ sight x appe>s to be ov]%ad[$ by a new & l>g] neighbor2 b ! ,gold5 ,lion does n c>e1 = he enjoys ! advantage ( mature age & welle/abli%$ fame1 & ju/ly prides himself on 8 old cu/om]s1 ^: con/ancy is a good tribute to 8 hone/y & civility4 ,"s :o knew him 9 ! quiet] times ( ,rigi hi/ory /ill come & sp5d two or ?ree days "h :5 go+ to1 or return+ f1 ! m\nta91 & x 0 "o ( ^! fai?ful fri5ds :o _h recomm5d$ u to *oose x 9 pref]5ce to ! l>g] e/abli%m5t ( m mod]n date4 ,truly1 no spot seems m suitable = a romance4 ,situat$ on ! lake1 surr\nd$ by ! mo/ lovely views ( l& & wat]1 remov$ f ! ru% & bu/le :i* some:at j> on ! s5tim5tal travell] at ,vitznau1 & ev5 at ,g]sau1 /ill ) ! pleasant spla% ( ! /eam]s z !y halt alongside ! %ady pi]1 only mak+ j suffici5t noise to rem9d him t1 ?\gh n ( ! _w1 he c /ill be 9 x :5ev]1 or fly :i!rsoev]1 8 fancy may impel him4 ,yes2 e /eam]1 backw>ds & =w>ds1 /ops at ,weggis1 ?\gh g5]ally m]ely to drop a /ray travell]--a man ) alp5/ock & knapsack1 or two ladies ) _! wat]pro(s neatly /rapp$ across _! %\ld]s1 !reby betray+ _! rec5t arrival f 8fa!rl& beyond ! ,rh9e40 ,& e "o walks leisurely & ) consequ5t dignity on %ore1 z ?\gh life & pl5ty ( "t to enjoy x 9 7 /ill at _! comm&4 ,no fev]i% tra9 is 9 ! backgr\nd2 inde$1 x _c be ev5 se5 on ! m\nta9 skyl9e f ,weggis1 s t /rang]s may pause & d9e at ease up/airs 9 ! clean1 airy table d'hte room ( ! ,gold5 ,lion1 sip _! c(fee on its wide balcony fac+ ! ,uri,ro?/ock & ,rigi,nas51 or lun* la c>te 9 ! leafy arbor ( ! g>d51 :i* is m trim & invit+ ?an its c\nt]p>t at ,granpre4 ,x 0 ov]p[]+ly hot :5 we l&$ f ! ,helvetia1 ! sun be>+ d[n ) t full =ce :i* s (t5 foll[s a heavy %[]2 & ! leafy arbor 9 "q irresi/ibly attract$ u by its deep %ade & cool1 refre%+ %elt]4 ,"h we resolv$ to d9e1 9 ord] to /r5g!n ! 8inn] be+0 & let ! noonday h\rs ( heat glide by be=e attempt+ ! asc5t to ,kaltbad1 :i* promis$ to be a matt] ( two & a half h\rs at ! lea/4 ,! l&lord 0 l\d 9 praise ( 8 horses & m5--8well kn[n be=e t ,vitznau railway exi/$10 he said 9 a tone r contemptu\s ( su* an up/>t4 8,! price ( ea* only six francs to ,kaltbad1 fix$ accord+ to ! t>iff40 ,& "h an ejaculation 9 praise ( ?is t>iff sy/em1 p5etrat+ ev5 to ! he>t ( ! m\nta91 may p]haps be all[$ to u4 ,none b ^? :o h b5efit$ by x c und]/& ! advantage ( be+ able ?us to calculate be=eh& ! exp5se ( e excursion1 nor ! unspeakable com=t x br+s :51 on rea*+ ! hotel at night1 tir$ & sleepy1 y "k t ! guide _c *eat y1 & he feels y _c *eat him4 ,no "o ?+ contributes m to ensure peace or conduces to happy w&]+s4 ,nor does any man m surely 8des]ve well ( 8 c\ntry0 ?an t ,swiss1 :oev] he may h be51 :o fir/ propos$ ?is arrangem5t2 & aft] him we mu/ be grateful to ^? au?orities :o h s well c>ri$ x out4 ,! d9n] 0 ! next matt] = consultation betwe5 ,mr4 ,c---- & m9e ho/1 :i* ultimately end$ 9 ! latt] promis+ to d 8 be/1 & to h x ready 9 ?reequ>t]s ( an h\r or !reab\ts4 ,besides ! arbor1 ! ,gold5 ,lion boa/s ( a teah\se & a swimm+ or ba? h\se project+ into ! lake1 & also _m a wellplac$ seat invit+ to a mo/ enjoyable dolce f> ni5te close by ! pellucid wat]s1 )\t s\nd to di/urb poetic mus+s2 bright color+ & full foliage =m+ a framework to ! exquisite l&scape :i* ext5ds beyond4 ,no?+ c\ld be m romantic1 rural1 or tranquilliz+ to s\l & body2 b be=e long1 prompt$ by my 8natural female curiosity10 z ,mr4 ,c---- ungallantly /yl$ x1 ,i propos$ a saunt] ?r\gh ! village4 8,!re is no?+ :atev] to see10 he retort$4 ,/ill1 ) mu* good nature1 he imm$iately (f]$ to accompany 8 wife & me 9 our rambles4 ,x c]ta9ly 0 true 9 ! ord9>y s5se ( ! t]m4 ,!re 0 no?+ v rem>kable to behold2 /ill1 ! ,swiss villages are always pleasant to look at1 especially 9 ^! =e/ cantons1 & ( ?is class ,weggis is an excell5t specim54 ,x has probably se5 its palmie/ days1 & is at pres5t ?ru/ aside by ! hi!rto despis$ si/]1 ,vitznau1 n[ 9 ! spr+tide ( h] *>ms1 :o seems to toss h] head at h] eld]ly & passe rival ) ! conceit ( "y life & en]gy4 ,yet !re no signs ( decay4 ,f> f x4 ,x has a /eady1 oldfa%ion$ commune life ( its own1 q indep5d5t ( ! t\ri/ elem5t1 :i* only comes 9--v opportunely1 no d\bt--to help x on its way4 ,z at ,g]sau & _m ( ^! places1 ! population is mu* small] ?an appe>ances w>rant1 ow+ *iefly to ! sub/antial size ( ! h\ses & ! /raggl+1 indep5d5t mann] 9 :i* !y are plac$4 ,sometimes a dwell+ /&s endwise or sidewise to ! road1 j z ! :im ( ! ance/ral greatgreatgr&fa!r :o built x c5turies ago dictat$4 ,! walls are n[ mantl$ ) v9es1 bright blue eyes peep ?r\gh casem5ts embosom$ 9 leaves1 g>d5s ( gl[+ sunfl[]s & figtrees lad5 ) fruit surr\nd ! cottages1 :ile "h & !re a noble ,spani% *e/nut ?r[s its deep %ade on all ar\nd4 ,! /reet road 0 almo/ des]t$ z we pass$ along1 on acc\nt ( ! /rong sun2 b _m buxom1 pleasantfac$ matrons sat work+ at _! doors1 :ile *ubby *ildr5 play$ b5ea? ! trees h>d by4 ,?\gh innoc5t ( manufactories1 & f> m rural 9 its g5]al aspect & atmosph]e ?an ,g]sau1 ! :ole place brea!s ( prosp]ity & com=t4 ,x gives ! impression1 too1 ( great] space2 = x is n %ut 9 on all sides1 & ! op5 slopes ext5d mu* fur!r back be=e !y rea* ! precipit\s m\nta9side4 ,& 9 accordance ) ?is "* is ! *ur*1 :i* /&s on a slight em95ce at ! end ( ! village4 ,! cemet]y too1 ?\gh l>ge & ?or\ghly well c>$ =1 is m simple1 & has none ( ^? pretty monum5ts t l5d su* poetry & beauty to ! ,cam5z9d,kttel re/+place4 ,b1 if n1 x possesses a v h&some /one crucifix 9 "o angle--evid5tly a rec5t erection1 & ( :i* ,weggis may well be pr\d--) ! foll[+ inscriptions on ! base3 8,praise be to ,jesus ,*ri/ 9 all et]nity02 on ! front fac+ ! entrance3 8,see1 is !re any sorr[ l unto my sorr[80 & 8,9 ! cross is salvation & b5$iction0 on ei!r side2 :il/ on ! back1 close to ! ,mortu>y ,*apel1 ! words run ?us3 8,g5tle ,jesus1 grant et]nal re/ to all dep>t$ s\ls40 ,! *ildr5's qu>t]1 too1 0 rem>kable = its fre% fl[]s & sup]abundance ( :ite ribbon2 b n until q ne> did we notice a poor disconsolate "m decorat+ ! grave ( h] *ild--h] little engel1 or angel1 z !y are s (t5 /yl$ on ! t9y head/ones or crosses4 ,%e did n m9d ! sun1 nor our pres5ce ei!r1 b w5t on ) h] "w1 :ile l>ge te>s roll$ un*eck$ d[n h] *eeks4 ,& ?is "p is 9 a /rik+ spot1 "r "u ! nor!rn angle ( ! ,rigi1 ! /raight rocks ( :i* rise p]p5dicul>ly f a gre5 slope ( pa/urel& beh9d ! village *ur*1 cov]$ ) l>ge b\ld]s & dbris t seem to corroborate all ! /ories ( l& slips & /oneroll+ s common 9 ?is region4 ,/&+ "h1 x 0 easy to und]/& ! mo/ not$ ( ^! ev5ts--! mudslide ( #agie1 :i* ?reat5$ ,weggis ) de/ruction4 ,?irty"o h\ses & eighty acres ( l& 7 buri$ b5ea? ! creep+ mass4 ,x occurr$1 l ! fall ( ! ,rossb]g1 aft] a peculi>ly ra9y season4 ,?\gh ! /ory says t ! slide 0 prec$$ by om9\s symptoms1 ! e>? s mu* resembles ri* g>d5m\ld1 & looks s loose & friable1 t1 recollect+ ye/]day's ra91 x made me q n]v\s to look at x4 ,_h ,i /ay$ gaz+ upw>ds mu* long]1 ,i felt t ,i w\ld c]ta9ly h fanci$ x 0 beg9n+ to move d[nw>ds4 8,:at an idea60 exclaim$ ,mr4 ,c----1 laugh+--8! effect ( n]ves & sun comb9$6 ,! *ur*door is op51 & ! sanctu>y lamp burn+2 s x w\ld be mu* wis] & bett] = y to ent] 960 ,say+ :i*1 he prec$$ me into ! sacr$ build+4 ,l>ge1 clean1 & simple1 z a rural *ur* %\ld be1 x _h ?ree di/+ui%+ po9ts3 fir/1 an alt> d$icat$ to ,s4 ,ju/us1 "o ( ! patron sa9ts ( ,weggis1 :o 0 an ar*bi%op ( ,lyons 9 ! fir/ c5turies ( its ,*ri/ianity1 ?us af=d+1 z 9 ! case ( ,s4 ,leodeg>1 ano!r pro( ( ! e>ly ecclesia/ical connection betwe5 ,switz]l& & ! ,frank ,empire4 ,next1 a l>ge processional bann] plac$ ne> ! alt>1 & compos$ simply ( ! national /&>d--! beautiful :ite cross on ! r$ gr\nd--^: position 9 ?is spot x puzzl$ u to expla94 ,la/ly1 ! model ( a boat susp5d$ f ! ceil+1 ) two sailors r[+1 :il/ a bi%op 9 full canonicals /ood erect 9 ! /]n1 9 ! act ( giv+ !m 8 b5$iction4 ,x look$ l an ex voto1 b our communicative l&lord lat] in=m$ u t x 0 ! emblem ( ! ,guild ( ,s4 ,ni*olas1 8patron ( all :o navigate ^u ! lake40 ,e ,weggis man :o has any?+ to d ) ! wat] belongs to ! confrat]nity4 ,be=e /eam]s exi/$ !y numb]$ _m hundr$s1 &1 ?\gh ( late ! village occupations h be5 turn$ into o!r *annels1 ! numb]s are /ill num]\s en\gh2 = boats & small] craft are ev5 n[ mu* us$ on ! lake4 ,! confrat]nity is /ill full ( life & vigor4 ,! ,fea/ ( ,s4 ,ni*olas is religi\sly kept 9 ! village4 ,! memb]s ( ! ,guild (t5 assemble1 b on t day !y g 9 a body to *ur*1 accompani$ by _! wives & families1 to (f] ?anks = ! pa/ & implore protection = ! com+ ye>4 ,:o %all describe our *>m+ little d9n] 9 ! deep%ad$ arbor1 ) ! gl[+ suncolor light+ up ! m\nta9s1 se5 ?r\gh its leaffram$ op5+s8 ,su* a clean ,kelln]9n wait$ ^u u1 & ! ,ga/h]r himself all smiles & conv]sation6 ,! beautiful tr\t too1 8fre% f ! ,muotta,?al1 j br\ght by ! /eam] f ,brunn540 ,! ,muotta valley6 8,b :at's 9 a "n80 said ,mrs4 ,c----4 8,a great deal m ?an we ackn[l$ge10 ,i answ]$4 ,?is "o /ruck aga9 ! *ord ( ,s*wytz & ! 8,urs*weiz0 9 our m9ds1 b p]haps mu* m t ( ,soovor( & ! h>d fight+ on ! surr\nd+ crags ( ! ,muotta betwe5 8 ,russians & ! ,fr5*4 ,mr4 ,c---- knew ! locality1 & wax$ eloqu5t on ! subject1 until int]rupt$ by an army (--wasps6 attract$ by "s delici\s cream ) :i* our l&lord w\nd up ! d9n]4 ,x became a regul> battle1 & a d\btful "o at fir/1 wag$ 9 selfdef5ce4 8,nev] _h !re be5 su* a ye> = wasps10 said our ho/1 slay+ a c\ple s dext]\sly ) 8 napk9 t x betray$ consid]able practice 9 ! art4 8,b x _h altoge!r be5 a prosp]\s season0--two m knock$ d[n by ,mrs4 ,c----4 8,s no "o _h a "r to compla90--?ree or f\r m timidly b effectually kill$ by ,mrs4 ,c---- & myself4 8,! villag]s _h made a great deal ( money by _! fruit & fl[]s c>ri$ up ! m\nta9 by _! *ildr510 he cont9u$2 until at la/1 c\nt+ our victims by t5s & tw5ties dur+ ?is runn+ dialogue1 we 7 left 9 peaceful possession ( ! sc5e1 & ready to he> wond]ful reports ( ,weggis prosp]ity4 ,! ,gold5 ,lion evid5tly w\ld h be5 pleas$ to keep u long]1 b ! horses 7 wait+ & ! aft]noon advanc+2 s1 despite ! attractions--m9us ! wasps--we 7 oblig$ to dep>t4 ,our pa? l$ at fir/ up beh9d ! hotel1 ?r\gh lanes1 & mead[s enamell$ ) wild fl[]s1 & dott$ "h & !re ) picturesque cottages "u magnific5t *e/nuts & walnuttrees4 ,! :ole ( ?is portion is on ! site ( ! =m] l&slip1 n[ ! ri*e/ & mo/ highlycultivat$ di/rict ( ! m\nta94 ,on e side ! views 7 en*ant+2 ,m\nt ,pilatus /&+ =? 9 all 8 gr&eur j opposite1 display+ folds & tracts ( pa/uregr\nd we _h n attribut$ to 8 rugg$ =m4 ,lo/ 9 admiration1 we rode on 9 comp>ative sil5ce1 until we halt$1 to refre% ! m5 & horses1 at a caf "u a spl5did tree1 & soon aft] rea*$ a *apel %elt]$ by a rock1 call$ 9 our h&book ! ,heilig5kreuz1 or ,*ur* ( ! ,holy ,cross4 8,! beg9n+ ( ! ,/ations to ,kaltbad10 said my guide1 a d>k ey$1 ref9$look+ man1 :o _h spok5 b little hi!rto4 8,/ations to ! ,wallfahrtort1 or place ( pilgrimage at ,kaltbad10 he repeat$1 notic+ my p]plex$ c\nt5ance4 8,kaltbad is a ,gnad5ort1 or #8place ( grace1' to u1 madam10 he cont9u$1 8al?\gh y p]haps only "k x z a ,curort40 ,& su* 0 ! sob] tru?4 ,i _h nev] he>d x spok5 ( z any?+ b a huge hotel ) salubri\s air4 ,s n[ ,i ent]$ into conv]sation ) my guide1 & f\nd t he con/antly made ! ,/ations1 9 common ) all ! ,weggis population1 up ?is rugg$ asc5t1 until !y rea* ! *ur* at ,kaltbad4 8,w\ld ,i n g to see ! *ur*80 he ask$4 8,x 0 inde$ a ,gnad5ort4 ,b ! fea/ ( ! ye> ,i c\ld n see1 = x takes place 9 ! middle ( ,may1 j be=e ! flocks are s5t up to ! summ] pa/ures4 ,!n !re is a procession up ! m\nta91 ) ! bann] we _h notic$ 9 ! p>i% *ur*--! :ite cross on ! r$ gr\nd40 ,s "h 0 ! explanation ( its place ( honor inside ! sanctu>y--"o m reason :y ! ,weggis folks %\ld hold x de> & we /rang]s reg>d x ) rev]5ce4 ,nay m3 %\ld we n love & *]i% a flag :i* n only symbolizes1 b is practically us$ by1 a mod]n free p 9 connection ) _! highe/ & noble/ feel+s8 8,9 ?is procession1 head$ by ! prie/10 my in=mant cont9u$1 8we1 ! p1 make ! ,/ations ) hymns & pray]s z we g up1 &1 aft] fir/ visit+ ! ,kaltbad *ur*1 all ends by ! prie/ bless+ ! pa/ures on all sides be=e ! cattle are p]mitt$ to be br\ght up to !m = ! summ] season40 ,! high] we asc5d$1 ! /eep] became ! road "u a /raight face ( rock1 & we c\ld readily fancy h[ picturesque1 ev5 f an arti/'s po9t ( view1 su* a procession mu/ be1 head$ by ! r$ flag1 w9d+ its way up ?is rugg$ m\nta9road2 b1 comb9$ ) ! _s & fai? :i* animate x1 x is impossible to conceive any?+ m beautiful4 ,?is peasant 0 a native ( ,weggis1 & soon grew communicative4 8,oh6 yes1 he _h (t5 be5 to ,e9si$eln2 e "o 9 t c\ntry _h _m1 _m times made ! pilgrimage !re40 ,& 9 f]v5t language he describ$ ! place to me4 ,he _h also be5 to ,tell's ,*apel (t51 b n yet to ,tell's ,plat=m4 ,t 0 ! great object ( 8 ambition1 :at he mo/ wi%$ to accompli%1 ) a visit to ,sa*sl5 to see 8,brud] ,klaus10 z s _m ( 8 neighbors _h done2 b ano!r ye> %\ld n pass )\t 8 c>ry+ out 8 int5tions4 ,amid/ conv]sation ( ?is k9d we climb$ up ! /raight wall ( rock1 :i* seem$ to h no issue1 until sudd5ly we rea*$ a curi\s gr\p call$ ! ,fels5?or1 compos$ ( l>ge fragm5ts fall5 f above exactly 9 ! semblance ( a 8rocky gate10 z ! "n implies1 & :5ce ! view is magnific5t4 ,! aft]noon 0 lovely4 ,at ea* turn "o sn[y peak aft] ano!r _h be5 com+ into view4 ,! air1 ?\gh w>m1 0 fre%] & brisk] ?an at ,weggis1 :ile ! vegetation _h s5sibly *ang$ f ! luxuriant *e/nuts to ! p9es & firtrees ( ! ,alp9e heights4 ,no?+ c\ld be m poetic & tranquil ?an our halfh\r's repose at ?is beautiful po9t1 notic+ ! approa* ( sunsett9ts on ! m\nta9wall j opposite :i* ov]hangs ,vitznau2 wat*+ ! pretty /eam]s look+ l dragonflies hov]+ ov] ! lake two ?\s& feet bel[2 & !n reflect+ on ! fai? & piety ( our humble att5dants1 :i* %$ a vivify+ atmosph]e ov] ! :ole sc5e4 ,our m9ds 7 /ill full ( ^! ?\ghts z we set =? aga9 = our la/ asc5t to ,kaltbad1 ab\t ?reequ>t]s ( an h\r di/ant1 ?r\gh a pretty dell ( fall5 rocks & fre% v]dure4 ,we _h q =gott5 ! exi/5ce ( ! railway or its fev]i% life1 :5 all at once a turn 9 ! road gave a rude %ock to our peaceful m$itations4 ,!re 7 ! tra9s labor+ up a b>r51 /eep hill beside u--"o t w\ld be too /eep = any horse )\t ?ree or f\r zigzag turns & w9d+s4 ,?ree sep>ate tra9s 7 com+ up at c]ta9 di/ances 9 succession1 ! eng9es puff+ & snort+1 pant+ & labor+1 9 ! ef=t to pu% ! "o c>riage be=e ea*1 z ?\gh ! /ruggle 7 too mu* = _! fa/fail+ /r5g?4 ,x made "o tremble to wat* !m1 & x seem$ impossible to compreh5d h[ ! pass5g]s look$ s quiet & unconc]n$4 ,h[ ,mrs4 ,c---- & ,i congratulat$ ourselves on hav+ kept oldfa%ion$ ways & despis$ 8progress10 at lea/ = once 9 our travels6 ,& :5 ,i also ?\ght ( ! v>i$ *>ms ( our ride1 & all t ,i _h se5 ( ! population & _! ways1 ,i felt t no "o :o ru%es ?r\gh a c\ntry at high pressure railway spe$ c ev] hope to und]/& its p half z well z ^? :o come into clos] contact ) !m4 ,be=e we _h "t to recov] f ! impressions ( ! railway1 ,kaltbad itself appe>$ 9 sight1 high above our heads1 l a gre5jal\si$ mon/] ( "s ,g]man wat]+place lift$ bodily up f ! dep?s bel[4 ,any?+ m unpoetic ?an its fir/ view is n to be f\nd2 ?\gh x mu/ at once be admitt$ t fir/ impressions are n to be tru/$ 9 ?is p>ticul> case4 ,x 0 a cruel %ock1 h[ev]1 to our visions ( pi\s pilgrimages & processions2 a return to ! prose ( life we _h nev] contemplat$ at f\r ?\s& f\r hundr$ & ?irty n9e feet above ! level ( ! sea4 ,our "y fri5ds 7 anxi\sly await+ u on ! long t]race 9 front ( ! hotel ) su* s5sational acc\nts ( _! railway j\rney z might well h oblit]at$ all remembrance ( ! ,wallfahrtort1 or 8place ( pilgrimage10 b = ! p>t+ rem9d] ( my guide1 t 8! *ur* 0 beh9d ! h\se1 & he hop$ ,i w\ld be sure to see x40 ,b ! ,c----s' only ?\ght n[ 0 ( ! sunset ab\t to take place1 & !y hurri$ u (f1 )\t a mom5t's delay1 to a beautiful spot1 call$ ! ,kuzli1 t5 m9utes' di/ance f ! hotel4 ,c]ta9ly no view c\ld be m glori\s6 ,be=e u spread half ! nor!rn portion ( ,switz]l&--,m\nt ,pilatus "r opposite1 ,luc]ne at our feet1 ,sempa*1 ! great lake1 j beyond1 ba!d 9 a flood ( crimson1 z ?\gh 9 h>mony ) its memories1 & br++ back to our m9ds at "o glance ,arnold von ,w9kelri$ & all ! gr& hi/ory relat$ to u s rec5tly by ,h]r ,h----4 ,! sev5 great peaks ( ! ,ob]l&1 includ+ ! ,wett]horn1 ,monk1 & ,eig]1 t[]$ above ! cl\ds to our "r1 :ile ! summits on ! s\?1 half fac+ ! sunset1 7 lit up by ! same kaleidoscopic color+ t we _h witness$ on ! fir/ ev5+ ( our arrival at ,luc]ne4 ,spellb\nd by ?is fairyl sc5e1 we l+]$ "h till ne>ly d>k1 & x seem+ly became too late to seek out ! little *ur*4 ,b "y ,c---- _h discov]$ x t aft]noon1 & l$ me by an intricate back pa?way to its v door4 ,ev5 at t late h\r x 0 op51 ! lamp burn+ be=e ! alt>1 & _m figures c\ld be di/+ui%$ dev\tly pray+ 9 ! twilight4 ,^!1 z ,i aft]w>ds le>n$1 7 s]vants ( ! hotel--! laundresses1 ba?wom51 & port]s1 :o came to pay _! visit to ! ,bless$ ,sacram5t be=e retir+ to re/ aft] _! busy day's "w4 ,mass 0 celebrat$ e morn+ at halfpa/ sev5 o'clock1 !y said4 ,my own devotions ov]1 ,i 0 aga9 l$ back to ! hotel1 :]e ! brilliantlylight$ rooms & cr[d ( fa%ionablydress$ ladies--al?\gh ! mat]ial com=ts are by no means to be despis$--7 /ill 9 h>% discord ) our ideas ( m\nta9 life4 ,next morn+1 z if we _h be5 9 ! pla91 ! *ur*bell toll$ at ! /at$ h\r1 & f\nd u ready to sally =? 9 answ] to its call4 ,9 ! hotel all 0 bu/le & clatt]2 b :at wond]8 ,?ree hundr$ gue/s & upw>ds h1 on an av]age1 to be provid$ = daily dur+ ! season4 ,9 ! middle ( ,july f\r hundr$ & tw5ty 7 at "o "t "u ?is ro(1 b1 happily = u1 ! numb]s _h n[ s5sibly decreas$4 ,no *ur*1 h[ev]1 0 visible1 & x 0 only on inquiry t ,i f\nd a pa?way 9 ! re> ( ! h\se lead+ beh9d two rocks--a true ,fels5?or1 or 8rocky gate10 !y made--hid+ away _! little treasure4 ,once pa/ !m1 !re /ood ! *ur*1 ) ! sun %9+ on its ro(1 small & simple1 b p]fect 9 all its proportions1 ne/l+ among/ ! encircl+ crags & ov]hang+ trees1 f amid/ :i*1 opposite ! door1 trickl$ a /ream ( ! cle>e/ wat]4 ,mass _h j comm5c$ at ! c5tre alt>1 ov] :i* /ood a /atue ( ! ,bless$ ,virg9 & ,*ild1 surr\nd$ by a g>l& ( fl[]s1 & two b\quets 7 laid1 evid5tly z a pi\s (f]+1 on ! two side alt>s1 :i* 7 also adorn$ by excell5t pa9t+s4 ,a h&some silv] lamp hung 9 ! sanctu>y1 & !re 0 a confessional1 besides b5*es capable ( accommodat+ a c\ple ( hundr$ p1 all neatly pa9t$ & v clean4 ,today ! congregation 0 small1 = ! s]vants c\ld n be sp>$1 we 7 told1 at t h\r f _! "w1 & !re 7 few ,ca?olic visitors 9 ! h\se2 b we notic$ t ! cl]k rang ! *ur*bell at ! ,gospel & ! ,elevation1 s t ! %eph]ds & o!rs scatt]$ ab\t on ! m\nta9 might jo9 _! int5tion ) ! prie/ at ! alt>4 ,no?+ c\ld exce$ ! quiet ( ! spot4 ,x might h be5 miles away f ! noisy _w h>d by1 no s\nd audible b ! trickl+ ( ! /ream outside1 he>d ?r\gh ! op5 door1 & enhanc+ ! deep tranquillity ( ! sc5e4 ,a mo/ p]fect hav5 ( re/ x made = we>y s\ls or pi\s pilgrims1 & a wor?y aim1 ) ! con/ant pres5ce ( ! ,bless$ ,sacram5t1 = any procession toil+ up ! precipit\s m\nta9side4 ,:5 ,mass 0 ov]1 we l+]$ a:ile1 &1 look+ r\nd1 a l>ge1 illum9at$ tablet caught our att5tion4 ,:at 0 our delight to f9d x gave ! :ole hi/ory ( ! place 9 ! foll[+ words3 8,,kaltbad ,,on ,,! ,,rigi4 8,among/ ! v5]at$ spots :i* ! goodness ( ,god seems to h especially *os5 = ! di/ribution ( ri* spiritual & temporal gifts1 ,kaltbad on ! ,rigi has = c5turies enjoy$ a wellf\nd$ reputation4 ,! natural op]ation ( ! rem>kably cold wat] has 9 itself giv5 life & heal? to ?\s&s4 ,b f> m effect has be5 produc$ by tru/ful pray]s1 jo9$ ) ! contrite & dev\t reception ( ! holy sacram5ts1 & aid$ by ! p[]ful int]cession ( ! pure ,virg9,"m ( ,god & ( o!r sa9ts4 ,rem>kable & (t5 p]fectly miracul\s cures ( c\ntless ,*ri/ians1 9 ! mo/ diff]5t circum/ances ( body & s\l1 h "h tak5 place1 :i* h p>tly be5 record$ 9 writ+1 & p>tly live on 9 grateful remembrance4 8,9 =m] times ?is place 0 call$ ! #8,s*we/]born1' or #8,spr+ ( ! ,si/]s'2 = ! leg5d relates t 9 ! reign ( ! ,emp]or ,alb]t ( ,au/ria--9 ! beg9n+ ( ! ,x,i,vth c5tury--?ree pi\s si/]s retir$ to ?is wild]ness 9 ord] to escape f p[]ful gov]nors1 or ,vogts1 & "h l$ holy & sa9tly lives4 ,! fir/ miracul\s cure on record is t ( a dev\t ,l&sass5 ( ,weggis1 nam$ ,bal?as> ,tol51 9 ! ye> #aedj4 ,f ye> to ye> ! reputation ( ?is spr+ increas$4 ,9 ! ye> #aehe1 on ! #bj? ( ,may1 ! fir/ small *apel 0 consecrat$ 9 honor ( ,god1 ( ! holy ,ar*angel ,mi*ael & ! o!r angels1 & ( ! holy %eph]d ,w5del91 by ,bal?as>1 ,bi%op ( ,ascalon4 ,x prov$1 h[ev]1 insuffici5t = ! numb] ( ,alp9e inhabitants & pilgrims4 ,ev5 aft] ^? belong+ to ! canton ,s*wytz built !mselves a *apel1 a hundr$ ye>s lat]1 at ,m>y 9 ! ,sn[1 or #8,m>ia zum ,s*nee1' ! want ( a l>g] *ur* 0 /ill felt4 ,! pres5t "o1 ) ?ree alt>s1 ! middle "o ( :i* possesses ! image ( ! ev] ,bless$ ,"m ( ,god1 & ! two side ones ! pictures ( ! holy m>tyr ,s4 ,lawr5ce & ! fa!r ( ! *ur*1 ,s4 ,j]ome1 0 built 9 ! ye> #aggi1 & consid]ably r5ovat$ 9 ! ye> #ahfa1 :5 ! two new side alt>s & _! pa9t+s by ,!odore von ,des*w&5 7 add$4 8,on ! #bj? ( ,july1 #aghb1 ,8 ,hol9ess ,pius ,,vi4 grant$ a pl5>y indulg5ce to all ! fai?ful1 on any day :atsoev]1 on ! condition t aft] approa*+ ! holy sacram5ts ( ,confession & ,communion1 ) contrite & wor?y dispositions1 !y "h dev\tly pray = ! union ( all ,*ri/ian pr9ces1 ! extirpation ( h]esy1 & ! increase ( ! ,holy ,ca?olic ,*ur*--an indulg5ce :i* c be appli$ to ! s\ls 9 purgatory4 8,9 ord] to af=d ! opportunity ( assi/+ at div9e s]vice on ,sundays & holidays to ! %eph]ds z well z to ! pilgrims1 & also ( approa*+ ! holy sacram5ts1 a special prie/ is "h appo9t$ dur+ ! :ole summ] season40 ,s "h aga91 ev5 "h1 ! ,au/rians & imp]ial ,vogts 7 at ! root ( all ?+s--9 ?is in/ance1 h[ev]1 & unconsci\sly1 ! s\rce ( good to _m poor suff]]s2 = numb]less exvotos fill+ ! end ( ! little *ur* eloqu5tly told t x _h prov$ to !m a true 8place ( grace10 z my guide ( ye/]day _h s beautifully call$ x4 ,& ! little /ream outside 0 ! real 8,kaltbad10 ^: wond] work+ effects _h fir/ giv5 ! place its "n4 ,qua9t & rude 7 all ! pa9t+s1 b full ( life & feel+1 mo/ly f ! neighborhood--f ,weggis1 ,vitznau1 & ,g]sau4 ,yes1 !re 0 a man 9 a boat 9 dang] on ! lake1 j z we _h se5 f ! ,g]sau hotel two ev5+s ago2 b ?is "o is pray+ f]v5tly ) clasp$ h&s1 & we long$ to "k if ^? :o 7 sav$ ! o!r day _h done likewise4 ,!n "h is a family ( boys & girls kneel+ 9 r[s1 ! fa!r & "m beh9d1 all ) _! p9k1 & blue1 & gre5 ros>ies tw9$ r\nd _! h&s1 9 ! selfsame mann] t ! ,g]sau *ildr5 _h !irs dur+ ,mass6 ,above1 a *ild ( two ye>s old1 kneel+ beside its "m1 has a ros>y hang+ on its arm2 qua9t little ?+s 9 caps l ^? ( _! eld]s1 or infants ti$ on pill[s ) quantities ( r$ b[s4 ,r$ 0 s mu* ! prevail+ color t x seem$ z if x mu/ h "s ref]5ce to _! belov$ national flag4 ,& !n !re 7 small wax5 he>ts1 & e>s1 & a wood5 h& ) a fe>ful ga%1 ! (f]+1 no d\bt1 ( a grateful woodcutt]4 ,"s ( ^! are upw>ds ( a hundr$ or a hundr$ & fifty ye>s old1 ) inscriptions 9 ! native dialect1 full ( pa?os & local color4 ,b mo/ /rik+ ( all is a l>ge pa9t+ ( ! v wall ( rock up :i* we _h climb$ f ,weggis ye/]day1 be>+ ! foll[+ simpleword$ inscription3 8,be x kn[n to all1 t by ! break+ up ( ! dang]\s ,rigirocks on ! ,weggis m\nta9 "s ( ! inhabitants 7 ?reat5$ ) ! complete de/ruction ( all _! possessions4 ,9 ?is extremity & di/ress !y turn$ to heav51 &1 ) firm confid5ce 9 ! graci\s ,"m ( all ! angels1 !y "h s\ght & f\nd help2 = in/antly ! loos5+ ( ! rocks ceas$1 & all became quiet aga94 ,!re=e1 z a p]petual memorial ( praise & ?anksgiv+ to ,god & ! ,"m ( ,m]cy1 !y h consecrat$ & hung up ?is tablet1 anno #agec40 ,?is 0 cle>ly =tytwo ye>s be=e ! fatal mudslide :i* de/roy$ s mu*1 & x w\ld be mo/ int]e/+ to "k :e!r ! lat] victims turn$ hi!rw>d = succor2 b ( ?is no record exi/s 9 ! *ur*4 ,9 ! above pa9t+ ! ,bless$ ,"m1 hold+ ! div9e ,infant 9 h] arms1 is repres5t$ /&+ 9 ! c5tre ( ! rockwall1 ) ,s4 ,mi*ael on "o side & ,s4 ,lawr5ce on ! o!r1 j z if !y _h be5 visible4 ,_h we only beheld ?is tablet be=e1 ) :at diff]5t eyes %\ld we h look$ at ?is face ( rock ye/]day f ! cemet]y bel[1 z also dur+ our asc5t6 ,& :at pro( su* a picture & inscription give ( ! /rong fai? ( ! ,weggis population 9 ! unse5 _w "u ^: bless$ protection !y live 9 peace & confid5ce6 ,:il/ we t>ri$1 peasant aft] peasant came 94 ,"o1 an old woman1 took out h] ros>y1 & told h] beads leisurely2 ano!r1 y\ng] & busi]1 laid d[n h] basket1 pray$ = a few m9utes ) recollection1 & !n w5t on to h] "w2 b :at mo/ /ruck u 0 a little girl ( ab\t twelve1 :o also _h h] basket1 full ( fruit & fl[]s1 & _h be5 !re be=e we arriv$ = ,mass4 ,%e wait$ until we left1 & !n evid5tly ?\ght t we _h f9ally dep>t$4 ,unexpect$ly1 h[ev]1 ,i return$ to look at ! tablet aga91 & ,i beheld ! little maid5 9 ! act ( dropp+ "s money into ! poor box1 blu%+ mode/ly :5 h] eyes caught m9e4 ,i ask$1 & f\nd t %e 0 a ,weggis *ild--"o ( ! numb] t climb ! m\nta9 l antelopes up to ?is hotel daily to sell _! 8fre% figs10 8pea*es10 & 8fl[]s0--= !y (f] !m 9 good ,engli%--! majority ( :om fir/ pay _! visit to ! ,bless$ ,sacram5t 9 ?is *ur*1 & leave "s little (f]+ = !mselves or _! p>5ts4 ,%e 0 a blueey$1 intellig5t girl--"o :o _h made h] fir/ communion two ye>s previ\sly1 & approa*$ ! ,holy ,sacram5t man*mal--_m times1 %e said1 dur+ ! c\rse ( ! ye>4 ,z "t w5t on1 exp]i5ce taught u t ! *ildr5 ( ! ,rigi are "o ( its mo/ di/9ctive *>act]i/ics4 ,intellig5t1 bright c\nt5anc$1 & yet mode/1 !y are ! mo/ attractive race ( juv5iles to be met ) 9 ,switz]l&1 &1 z yet1 are unspoil$ by contact ) ! /rang] cr[d4 ,!y =m ! mo/ rem>kable contra/ to ^? ( ! ,b]nese ,ob]l&1 :]e ! gr&eur ( ,gr9delwald & o!r spots is s mu* m>r$ by ! sw>ms ( sickly begg>*ildr5 t !re flock r\nd "o f all qu>t]s4 ,"h1 on ! contr>y1 !y are brimful ( heal? & intellig5ce1 & nev] once dur+ all our w&]+s 9 ! =e/ cantons did a begg>1 old or "y1 ev] cross our pa?4 ,s mu* = ! popul> fallacy1 or r calumny1 :i* says t prosp]ity1 com=t1 & ?rift are alone to be f\nd 9 ! ,prote/ant cantons1 & t begg>y1 want1 & uncleanl9ess m>k ! entrance into ! ,ca?olic di/ricts4 ,l _m su* say+s1 x does n be> inve/igation2 b :5 ev5 ! mo/ jm9d$ />t on _! travels ) prejudic$ m9ds1 x is a/oni%+ h[ readily !y accept ! op9ions ( m5 ^: want ( obs]vation !y despise at home4 ,above all1 %\ld ! "q be any?+ conc]n+ ,ca?olicity1 _! wilful bl9dness surpasses all belief4 ,"s exceptions to ?is rule !re c]ta9ly are1 increas+1 too1 ea* ye>1 l ! celebrat$ ,dr4 ,arnold1 = in/ance1 :o frankly admitt$ t he _h f\nd no?+ 9 ,switz]l& to ju/ify su* a v]dict be+ pass$ on its ,ca?olic population1 & 0 g5]\s en\gh to ackn[l$ge ?is4 ,nor are ! *ildr5 :o cov] ! ,rigi1 sell+ fruit & fl[]s1 idl]s 9 any way4 ,! law requires _! att5dance at s*ool up to ! age ( eight all ! ye> r\nd1 b f eight to twelve only dur+ ! w9t] mon?s4 ,?is arrangem5t has be5 made 9 ord] t !y may accompany _! p>5ts to ! upl& *lets1 or1 z (t5 happ5s1 m9d ! cattle alone on ! high] pa/ures4 ,a mo/ int]e/+ class !y are1 & "o mu/ ard5tly pray t no?+ may ev] *ange or mod]nize !m1 accord+ to ! pres5t ideas ( scall$ 8civilization06 ,= sev]al days we took up our abode at ,kaltbad1 & nev] _h cause = "o mom5t's regret4 ,! hotel is 9 itself a m>vel ( mat]ial com=t & luxury at su* an altitude2 ! air brisk1 invigorat+1 & yet balmy1 & ! views simply lovely4 ,:o c =get ! t]race fac+ ! ,uri,ro?/ock1 ,tittlis1 & _m ano!r peak & pass1 & ov]hang+ ,vitznau1 :5ce we c\ld ev5 di/+ui% my favorite r$ /&>d float+ ov] its hotel1 z ! /eam]s came & w5t to ,luc]ne or ,fluel51 & ! light smoke ( ! eng9es told t ! tra9s 7 creep+ up t[>ds u8 ,sometimes1 x is true1 ! lake & all bel[ 7 hidd5 by ! cl\ds t settl$ 9 ?ick masses ov] ! wat] or float$ b5ea? u 9 light1 vapory =ms1 :ile ! heights & summits opposite %one1 l ,kaltbad1 9 brilliant sunlight2 mak+ u m fully realize ! great elevation we 7 inhabit+ 9 su* tranquillity4 ,!n1 ! morn+s sp5t 9 ! 8,wild]ness10 :i* is repres5t$ n[adays by firtrees1 desc5dants ( ^? ! ?ree si/]s knew1 b at pres5t emb$d$ 9 velvety turf on ! hillside1 ) seats & tables c>efully plac$ at ! be/ po9ts ( view6 ,& ! de> little *ur* to turn into at all times & h\rs1 ) ! lamp ev] burn+1 & nev] q empty6 ,! aft]noons we devot$ to long] excursions1 asc5ts & desc5ts 9 all directions4 ,t to ! ,kulm1 or ,summit1 0 made by rail1 despite its t]rors & p]ils4 ,! "y p insi/$ on our mak+ ! exp]im5t1 b !y c\ld n succe$ 9 p]suad+ u eld]s to return1 except on foot6 ,! ,kaltbad _w seems to g ?r\gh ! ordeal unconc]n$ly2 b n]v\s & uncom=table "w x mu/ always be1 no matt] h[ cu/om may famili>ize !m ) x4 ,"o spot especially is mo/ al>m+1 :]e ! precipice seems to g /raight d[n f ! railroad to ! pla9 _m ?\s& feet bel[4 ,z a matt] ( c\rse1 ! sunset at ! ,kulm is ! great ev5t on ! ,rigi--"o1 h[ev]1 :i* altoge!r dep5ds ^u ! wea!r4 ,we 7 mo/ =tunate 9 cat*+ a cle> atmosph]e1 & consequ5tly di/9ct horizon4 ,!n1 sleep+ at ! l>ge hotel at ! top1 we includ$ ! fam$ sunrise 9 ! same excursion4 ,oh6 = ! p5 ( poet to describe ei!r ( ^! sights prop]ly4 ,!y are among ^? gr& sc5es :i* nature holds s completely 9 h] own keep+ t no ru% ( commonplace humanity c ev] l[] or vulg>ize !m4 ,cr[ds f all c\ntries 7 pres5t1 yet we saw no?+ save ! glori\s panorama be=e u--! sun s9k+ gr&ly beh9d ! ,jura ,m\nta9s 9 ! we/1 or ris+ maje/ically f beh9d ! ,s5tis f> away 9 ,app5zell1 aft] hav+ fir/ h]ald$ 8 approa* by color+ ) ! light t\* ( 8rosyf+]$ morn0 ! ,f9/],a>horn1 ,wett]horn1 ,monk1 & ,jungfrau1 z !y /& 9 gradual succession1 fac+ ! ea/1 9 ! ,b]nese ,ob]l&4 ,"h1 too1 7 all ! sc5es ( t fam\s ,swiss hi/ory :i* we _h be5 /udy+ )9 ! la/ few days--! t[n ( ,s*wytz 9 ! ,urs*weiz1 bright & *e]ful on its fre%1 gre5 mead[s2 ,lom]z1 :]e ,/auffa*] comm5c$ ! great revolution2 ! small lake ( ,eg]i1 ! site ( ! battle ( ,morg>t52 ,kappel1 on ?is side ( ! ,zuri* l9e ( hills--! ,albis--) its monum5t to ,zw+le1 :o 0 kill$ "h 9 battle aga9/ ! ,s*wytz]s2 ,knigsfeld51 fur!r nor?1 ! sc5e ( ,albre*t's murd]1 &1 lat]1 ! site ( ! sangu9>y ,agnes' conv5t2 ,kssna*t at our feet1 ) ,tell's ,*apel close by1 ! object ( my guide's pilgrimages1 & :]e ! fatal arr[ is said to h ent]$ ,gessl]'s he>t2 ! ,lake ( ,sempa*1 & ,luc]ne t[>ds ! nor?we/--e spot1 9 %ort1 hall[$ by "s memory sacr$ to ,swiss patriotism or piety4 ,a circumf]5ce ( ?ree hundr$ miles is said to be includ$ 9 ?is panorama1 dott$ "h & !re ) ?irte5 lakes1 di/+ui%able 9 cle> wea!r4 ,b x ne$s a m\nta9e]'s eye to detect ?is numb]1 =1 ?\gh !y c]ta9ly d exi/1 z prov$ by ! map1 ev5 ! y\?ful sight ( ,george ,c---- & 8 si/] fail$ to c\nt m ?an elev54 ,! o!r two _h 8to be tak5 on tru/10 on ! ^w ( ! guides1 :o decl>$ t p>ticul> gleams ( sunlight re/$ on di/ant wat]s4 ,b x is n ! numb] ( lakes or ! ext5t ( view :i* gives su* r5[n to ?is favorite spot4 ,x is ! gr& poetry ( its nature1 ! int]e/ ( its associations1 & t great1 indescribable influ5ce :i* ! poet addresses z 8,_s ( ,beauty1 t do/ consecrate ,) ?9e own hues all ?\ do/ %9e ^u40 ,among/ ! pleasante/ ( _m pleasant memories1 t ( ,sunday at ,kaltbad /&s =? preem95t4 ,! wea!r 0 brilliant1 & high & l[ appe>$ 9 correspond+ co/ume4 ,x _c be said t 9 ! hotel prop] ! day 0 altoge!r sanctifi$ or edify+2 =1 except ! ,ca?olics1 ! ,engli% ,prote/ants1 & a r>e few o!rs1 ! =eign]s %[ little outw>d sign ( rememb]+ ! day4 ,inde$1 "o lady +5u\sly confess$ h] surprise t we %\ld be s c>eful ab\t att5d+ *ur*1 consid]+ t %e nev] ?\ght ( x :il/ 8tak+ ! wat]s10 z %e lik$ to fancy %e 0 do+ at ,kaltbad4 8,:o did80 %e ask$2 & c]ta9ly x look$ z if ! majority 7 ( h] way ( ?9k+4 ,n ! peasants1 h[ev]1 & let u hope t _! example may yet influ5ce ! /rang]s4 ,alas6 alas6 h[ "o trembles1 le/ ! rev]se may be ! result ( ?is inroad ( 8civiliz$0 multitudes to _! mid/6 ,b s f> no h>m seems to h come ( ! contact4 ,z ! h\r = ,mass drew ne>1 m5 & wom5 7 to be se5 com+ f v>i\s po9ts1 & :5 we rea*$ ! *ur* x 0 s full t a l>ge ov]fl[ ( ! congregation _h tak5 up _! position 9 ! little por* outside4 ,x seem$ z ?\gh ! hi/ory ( ! pa/ c5tury w\ld repeat itself ov] aga92 t a new *ur* w\ld become necess>y1 & ano!r new tablet be put up1 tell+ future g5]ations t ! pres5t "o _h 8prov$ insuffici5t = ! numb] ( ,alp9e inhabitants & pilgrims40 ,no sight c\ld be pretti]1 consid]+ ! locality1 ! bright sun1 & all ^! p 9 _! ,sunday dress4 ,9 ! latt] p>ticul>1 h[ev]1 "o peculi>ity _h a s+ul> effect1 namely1 t on ! ,rigi 8full dress0 = ! m5 seems to consi/ 9 ! abs5ce ( _! out] coats1 & ! ,sunday di/9ction is %[n only by ! sn[:ite l95 ( _! %irtsleeves & coll>s4 ,all _h _! alp5/ocks & _! pray]books1 :i* !y read dev\tly dur+ ! :ole "t4 ,anna & ,i also rema9$ outside1 z !re 0 no room )92 b we he>d e ^w di/9ctly1 & c\ld see ! alt> ?r\gh ! op5 door & w9d[s4 ,! s]vice began by an oblation ( ! ,mass & ! ,acts ( ,fai?1 ,hope1 & ,*>ity 9 ,g]man1 9 ! v mann] & words us$ 9 s _m o!r c\ntries1 b notably 9 all ! *ur*es ( ,irel&4 ,?is 0 foll[$ by a good s]mon1 9 :i* ! prea*] *iefly urg$ ! necessity ( 8keep+ holy ! ,sabba? day10 ( liv+ 9 peace & concord1 b likewise ( hold+ fa/ to ! pr9ciples ( religion1 8l _! =efa!rs ( old10 ( ^: virtues & /eadfa/ness he spoke 9 gl[+ language4 ,x 0 ! fir/ s]mon we _h _h an opportunity ( li/5+ to 9 ^! p>ts1 & x 0 v curi\s to he>1 ev5 9 a small out(!way place ( ?is k9d1 su* allusions ?us br\ght 9 z a matt] ( c\rse1 & s ?or\ghly 9 accordance ) ,h]r ,h----'s pr$ictions4 ,at its t]m9ation we 7 surpris$ to see half a doz5 ( ! hotel gue/s rise & leave2 b ^!1 we lat] le>nt1 7 ,lu!rans1 :o1 hav+ no *apla9 ( _! own1 f9d no difficulty 9 com+ to ! prelim9>y "p ( ! ,ca?olic s]vice1 ?\gh !y consid] x _! duty to leave be=e ,mass comm5ces4 ,x 0 a curi\s in/ance ( lib]alism1 & ( ! little ess5tial antagonism ,g]man ,prote/ants ent]ta9 t[>ds ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*4 ,at ! end ( ,mass a pray] 0 said 9 ,g]man 9 honor ( ! ,five ,sacr$ ,w\nds1 jo9$ 9 by all1 aft] :i* ! congregation disp]s$1 "s to ! front ( ! hotel1 & o!rs 9 v>i\s directions4 ,on ^! days alone a few picturesque co/umes appe>1 b !y are g5]ally f o!r p>ts1 z ! ,rigi boa/s ( no?+ special ( ?is k9d4 ,today two wom5 9 bright bodices cov]$ by silv] buttons & crosses1 & ) silv]$ headdresses1 enliv5$ ! gr\p ( wom5--relations ( ! cl]k com+1 !y said1 to visit ?is spot f ,brgl51 a long di/ance on ! o!r side ( ! lake1 & beyond ,sa*sl51 ! sanctu>y ( 8,brud] ,klaus40 ,n wi%+ to di/urb our ,anglican fri5ds1 :o 7 s++ hymns & p]=m+ _! s]vice 9 "o ( ! draw+rooms ( ! h\se1 ,anna & ,i saunt]$ pa/ ! 8,wild]ness10 until we rea*$ ! ,kuzli4 ,! atmosph]e 0 mo/ cle>1 & ! l&scape s en*ant+ t a re/ "h seem$ a fitt+ & heav5ly portion ( our morn+ wor%ip4 ,weggis lay bel[2 its *ur* & ! *ildr5's corn]1 :]e ,i _h /ood lately gaz+ upw>ds 9 ?is direction1 7 at our feet1 & ,luc]ne1 ) its girdle ( battlem5t$ walls at ! upp] end ( ! lake1 fur!r nor?1 its h\ses & boats di/9ctly visible 9 ! transp>5t atmosph]e4 ,! peasants c\ld be se5 "h & !re return+ to _! grayro($ *lets1 b1 save ! t9kl+ bells ( ! lightlimb$ cattle br[s+ 9 our neighborhood1 no s\nd broke ! p]fect /illness ( ! sc5e4 ,all at once ! peal ( ,luc]ne ,ca!dral came boom+ to u across ! wat]s6 ,x 0 elev5 o'clock1 :i* 9 ^? cantons is ! ,angelus h\r1 & 9 a mom5t ! deepton$ bell ( ,weggis s5t its s\nd up to our v re/+place4 ,!n swiftly ! e*o 0 caught up by ! *ur*es ( all ! numb]less pretty villages t "h cov] ! l&1 until ! :ole c\ntry seem$ to s\nd z ) b "o note4 ,a m ?rill+ in/ance ( fai? & practice x 7 impossible to imag9e1 &1 look+ d[n at su* a mom5t at ?is fruitful1 prosp]\s di/rict1 "o felt z if our ,"l _h already he>d its pray]s1 & 9 8 m]cy bless$ x4 ,our aft]noon walk 0 ?is day direct$ to ! o!r ,rigi sanctu>y1 8,m>ia zum ,s*nee10 or ,m>y ( ! ,sn[1 ! same m5tion$ 9 ! ,kaltbad tablet1 & :i*1 f ,wordswor?'s beautiful poem1 has obta9$ a m _wwide "n ?an its pretty neighbor2 ?\gh 9 ! locality itself no diff]5ce 9 celebrity is admitt$ betwe5 ! two4 ,! only /rik+ di/9ction is t :il/ ,kaltbad has b ! "o simple appellation1 8,m>y ( ! ,sn[0 rejoices 9 a pet "n1 by :i* x is m g5]ally kn[n on ! ,rigi1 :]e ,kl/]li1 or 8! little conv5t10 is its famili> & eday title4 ,x lies deep 9 a s\!rn fold ( ! m\nta91 unse5 f ,kaltbad1 b only a c\ple ( miles di/ant2 s t x is a favorite walk ) ^? visitors ^: /r5g? is unequal to ! long] excursions4 ,?is ye> ! *>ms ( ! m\nta9road h be5 sadly int]f]$ ) by ! bla/+ ( rocks necess>y to ! mak+ ( ! railway bran* to ! ,s*eideck1 & ano!r l9e up f ,ar? to ! ,/affel1 besides ! build+ ( an additional hotel1 all :i* mod]n mat]ial improvem5ts make "o look =w>d ) trepidation to _! future effect on ! old inhabitants4 ,9 a few ye>s m ^! heights w be "o va/ m\nta9city--a new phase ( life1 :i* may h its own poetic side1 x is true1 & br+ heal? & advantage to humanity 9 g5]al1 b :i*1 dur+ two or ?ree mon?s ( ! ye>1 s completely *anges ! old "* ( ! beautiful m\nta9 t its fri5ds ( tw5ty & ?irty ye>s' /&+ say !y c no long] recognize its =m] simplicity4 ,h5ce our mus+s 7 some:at melan*oly1 z we w&]$ on above ! new railwayl9e1 until1 f a b5d 9 ! hill1 we unexpect$ly came 9 sight ( a completely new sc5e1 ! curi\s ,my!n rocks ris+ above ,s*wytz1 9 ! di/ance1 & ,kl/]li itself ly+ peacefully bel[ u1 z if %elt]$ f all h>m 9 a dell b5ea? ! ,kulm6 ,x seem$ a spot exactly made = sn[1 & "o c\ld almo/ fancy x buri$ at times "u ! s(t embrace ( "s sn[:ite drift4 ,:e!r ! "n fir/ came f ?is circum/ance ( its position1 or f its connection ) ! ,basilica ( ,santa ,m>ia ,maggiore at ,rome1 we _h no opportunity ( asc]ta9+2 b1 :atev] ! cause1 ! "n & connection seem$ mo/ appropriate4 ,c]ta9 x is t ! pa9t+ :i* is ! *ief ornam5t ( ,s4 ,m>ia zum ,s*nee is a copy ( ! "o at ! great basilica1 &1 moreov]1 t ! *ur* at ,kl/]li has be51 z is fitt+1 affiliat$ to ! "o 9 ,rome4 ,! fe/ival is kept on ! same day1 ! #e? ( ,augu/1 & ! ,rigi *ur* 0 consecrat$ by a ,papal ,nuncio 9 #agjj1 & end[$ s9ce !n ) _m privileges by ,pope ,clem5t ,,xii41 s t ! l9k 9 int]e/ & connection has nev] be5 want+4 ,mr4 ,c---- knew all ! p>ticul>s1 & z we desc5d$ ! /eep pa?way to ,kl/]li he recall$ to u ! beautiful tradition ab\t ! f\ndation ( ,santa ,m>ia ,maggiore4 ,he rem9d$ u h[ a ,roman s5ator & 8 wife hav+ be5 conv]t$ to ,*ri/ianity1 ! latt] _h a dream :i* made h] believe !y ought to build a *ur* 9 honor ( ! ,bless$ ,virg94 ,h] husb&1 h[ev]1 dismiss$ ! idea z a fancy ( h] bra91 until1 hav+ _h ! same dream = ?ree successive nights1 8 wife on ! la/ occasion und]/ood t %e ought to *oose ! site :i* %\ld be cov]$ ) sn[ on ! foll[+ morn+4 ,h] husb&1 /ill unwill+1 accompani$ h] 9 ! se>*1 :51 n f> f ! h\se1 !y f\nd ! top ( ! ,esquil9e ,m\nt completely cov]$ ) a f9e cru/ ( sn[6 ,?is occurr$ on ! #e? ( ,augu/1 &1 br++ conviction to ! husb&'s m9d1 he at once cons5t$ to give up 8 =tune = ! purpose1 & built on ! spot ! ,basilica1 :i* n[ cov]s ! ext5t ( gr\nd m>k$ out by ! fall ( sn[4 ,ano!r v]sion /ates t x 0 ! result ( a vision :i* ! pope1 ,s4 ,lib]ius1 & ,john1 ! patrician1 _h on ! same night1 & :i* 0 confirm$ ! foll[+ morn+1 ! #e? ( ,augu/1 by a miracul\s fall ( sn[1 :i* ext5d$ ov] ! space ! *ur* 0 to occupy4 ,c]ta9 x is t ! fall ( sn[ occurr$1 on ?is v spot too1 & t ! recollection ( ?is wond]ful orig9 is /ill kept alive 9 ,rome4 ,on ! ,fea/ ( ,santa ,m>ia ad ,nives1 on ! #e? ( ! hot mon? ( ,augu/1 a %[] ( :ite leaves is made to fall on ! congregation att5d+ ,high ,mass at ! great ,basilica4 ,:at affiliation1 !re=e1 c\ld be m fitt+ = a m\nta9 *apel8 ,) r5ew$ int]e/ we hurri$ to ! spot4 ,! village consi/s entirely ( a few inns1 ! conv5t--:]e live ! ,capu*9 fa!rs :o h c>e ( ! *ur*--& ( ! *ur* itself1 mu* l>g] ?an t at ,kaltbad1 & :i* =ms ! c5tre ( ! :ole place4 ,! old "* is ma9ta9$ up to ! pres5t "t1 ^! inns be+ /ill mo/ homely--v diff]5t f ! luxuri\s abodes else:]e on ! m\nta9--& ! conv5t 9 reality an hospice = pilgrims1 :i* at once gives ! impression ( a high] aim ?an m]e pleasureseek+4 ,! ,capu*9 fa!rs1 :o glide ab\t ) s]i\s mi5 9 _! br[n habits1 add to ! solemnity1 fur!r increas$ by ! dep? ( ! valley 8mak+ sunset10 z ! sailors say1 to ! place long be=e x happ5s on ! surr\nd+ heights4 ,x has no?+ *e]ful or peculi>ly attractive to ! g5]al public1 s "o might hope t x w\ld escape ! contagion ( a worldly _s4 ,?is ye> ! gloom has be5 add$ to by a dreadful accid5t connect$ ) ! unwelcome railway1 & "o he>d ( little else on ! spot4 ,a "y lady :o 0 sitt+ ) h] fa!r outside ! ,sonne ,hotel1 writ+ at "o ( ! small tables1 0 sudd5ly /ruck by a l>ge /one1 ?r[n by ! bla/+ ( a rock close by1 & di$ 9 less ?an half an h\r4 ,%e 0 to h gone away f ,kl/]li on ! previ\s day ) ! re/ ( h] family1 b _h rema9$ a :ile long] m]ely to take c>e ( him4 ,8 grief1 consequ5tly1 0 ov]:elm+4 ,x 0 a melan*oly inauguration ( ! 8iron road10 & = ! mom5t made a deep impression on all conc]n$4 ,b x is mu* to be dread$ t x w n be a la/+ "o4 ,! fa!r1 to :om we spoke1 %ook 8 head gravely1 z he po9t$ to ! railway works1 express+ 8 fe>s t f a place ( pilgrimage !y w\ld soon conv]t 8 de>ly lov$ ,kl/]li into a simple ,curort1 or1 9 mod]n p>lance1 a ,sanatorium4 ,he compla9$ ( its baneful influ5ce already2 =1 ?\gh ! peasants are ?or\ghly good & pi\s1 ! imm5se influx ( t\ri/s gives !m little "t = devotions dur+ ! summ] season1 especially 9 ! mon? ( ,augu/1 :5 ! *ur* fe/ival occurs4 ,!y1 ! monks1 belong to ! l>ge ,capu*9 conv5t at ,ar?1 f :i* two or ?ree h be5 s5t "h at ! special reque/ ( ! commune1 ev] s9ce ! f\ndation1 to take c>e ( ?is *ur* & att5d to ! wants ( ! pilgrims4 ,b ! numb]s ( ! latt] are dim9i%+ f ! above causes1 & hospitality has ?is ye> be5 *iefly be/[$ on invalid prie/s1 :o "h seek *ange ( air = weeks at a "t4 ,! procession simil> to t f ,weggis1 :i* us$ to come up f ,ar? = ! #e? ( ,augu/1 mak+ ! ,/ations on ! way1 did n take place ?is "t4 ,nor _h ! p leisure1 ei!r1 = _! old games1 :i* foll[$ ! *ur* s]vices z a matt] ( c\rse4 ,sad & melan*oly1 he seem$ fe>ful ( ?is inroad ( mat]ialism & ! _m temptations to :i* ! poor] classes may be expos$4 ,! tranquillity ( ! spot w d\btless be ru9$ by ! puff+ eng9e & obtrusive railway1 & we c\ld n b rejoice d\bly t ! 8hav5 ( re/0 at ,kaltbad lies safely hidd5 away beh9d its rocks out ( rea* ( su* di/urbance4 ,b s _m h be5 ! pray]s answ]$ & he>ts cur$ )9 ! la/ two c5turies by ! int]cession ( holy 8,m>y ( ! ,sn[0 t x is h>d to believe s favor$ a sanctu>y1 ?\gh ?is may p]haps be a mom5t ( transition1 w be altoge!r swept away or lose its holy influ5ce on s ess5tially pi\s a population4 ,! *ur* is cr[d$ ) exvotos1 _m ( !m ! same se5 by ,wordswor? 9 #ahbj1 :5 he sang 9 ! foll[+ /ra9 ( 8,our ,lady ,( ,! ,sn[4 8,meek ,virg9 ,"m1 m b5ign ,?an faire/ /> ^u ! height ,( ?y own m\nta9 set to keep ,lone vigils ?ro' ! h\rs ( sleep1 ,:at eye c look ^u ?y %r9e ,untr\bl$ at ! sight8 8,^! cr[d$ (f]+s1 z !y hang ,9 sign ( mis]y reliev$1 ,ev5 ^!1 )\t int5t ( !irs1 ,report ( com=tless despairs1 ,( _m a deep & cureless pang ,& confid5ce deceiv$4 8,to !e1 9 ?is arial cleft4 ,z to a common c5tre1 t5d ,all suff]+s t no long] re/ ,on mortal succor1 all di/re/ ,t p9e ( human hope b]eft1 ,nor wi% = e>?ly fri5d4 8,& h5ce1 ,o ,virg9 ,"m mild6 ,?\gh pl5te\s fl[]s ar\nd !e bl[1 ,n only f ! dre>y /rife ,( w9t]1 b ! /orms ( life1 ,!e h ?y vot>ies aptly /yl$ ,our ,lady ( ! ,sn[4 8,ev5 = ! man :o /ops n "h1 ,b d[n ! irrigu\s valley hies1 ,?y v "n1 ,o ,lady6 fl+s1 ,o'er bloom+ fields & gu%+ spr+s1 ,a holy %ad[ s(t & de> ,( *a/5+ sympa?ies6 8,nor falls t int]m+l+ %ade ,to summ] gladsom5ess unk9d2 ,x *a/5s only to requite ,) gleams ( fre%]1 pur] light2 ,:ile o'er ! fl[]enamell$ glade ,m sweetly brea!s ! w9d4 8,b on6--a tempt+ d[nw>d way1 ,a v]dant pa?1 be=e u lies2 ,cle> %9es ! glori\s sun above2 ,!n give free c\rse to joy & love1 ,deem+ ! evil ( ! day ,suffici5t = ! wise40 ,9 our walk hi!r along ! br[ ( ! hill we _h talk$ to "s pretty1 brightey$ *ildr5 runn+ ab\t to call 9 _! fa!r's cattle1 ask+ _! names & o!r que/ions2 b1 return+ ! same way1 all our ?\ghts & att5tion 7 giv5 to ! di/ant s\nd ( avalan*es1 :i* ! ,c----s decl>$ came to u across ! m\nta9tops f ! region ( ! great ,ob]l& range4 ,any?+ m sublime x 7 difficult to conceive 9 ! fad+ light & s(t hues ( ! sunset twilight4 ,we _h q =gott5 ! *ildr51 b !y _h be5 ?9k+ ( u1 &1 pass+ on by _! *let1 little ,aloysius 7a fairhair$ boy ( ?ree ye>s old7 0 se5 skipp+ d[n ! gre5 slope ) a pap] 9 8 h&4 ,x 0 a my/]i\s proce$+1 especially :5 he came & eag]ly pres5t$ x to me4 ,b my surprise 0 great] on read+ x to f9d t x consi/$ ( pray]s pr9t$ at ,e9si$eln3 ! fir/ tea*+ h[ to (f] up "o's int5tion ) ! ,masses t are be+ said all ov] ! _w2 ano!r to be said :5 pres5t dur+ ! (f]tory ( ! ,mass2 & a ?ird1 :5 unable to att5d 9 p]son1 = daily recital at home 9 union ) ! prie/ at ! alt>4 ,! little fell[ evid5tly priz$ x1 z taught by 8 "m1 & x 0 =tunate t ,i 0 able to promise him x %\ld hold a place among/ my treasures1 & t ,i w\ld say ! beautiful pray]s daily1 :i* ,i h nev] fail$ to d4 ,b he c\ld n altoge!r "k h[ mu* happ9ess 8 act caus$ me1 *as+ away ! gloomy fe>s ( ! ,capu*9 fa!r1 & giv+ bright hope t a true _s ( piety w gr[ up ) ! ris+ g5]ation4 ,*ur* ,song4 8,& :5 !y _h said an hymn1 !y w5t =? to ! ,m\nt ( ,olives40--,s4 ,,m>k xiv4 #bf4 8,hymnum cec9it1 ut et nos similit] faciamus40--,s4 ,,*ryso/om4 ,! ,disciple4 ,a _w ,i'd give to he> !e s+ ,t song6 ,too long ,is life until x br+ ,! break+ ( ! bonds t cl+ ,ab\t ?is deadly fle%4 ,sweet ,"l1 refre% ,my we>y1 long+ s\l2 ,& ?is sad bani%m5t condole ,) "o fa9t e*o ( t /ra9 ,( melody div9e1 :i* mu/ rema9 ,yet murmur+ ?r\gh space ,( all creation's b\nd2 ,& s controls ,! h>mony t rolls ,9 floods ( maje/y & grace ,?r\gh\t ?y dwell+place1 ,f tuneful lyres ,( angel *oirs1 ,f ceaseless raptur\s songs ,( %9+ sa9tly ?rongs1 ,t e s\nd ,heav5 he>s do? m]ely seem ,made to accompany ?y !me4 ,wondr\s ,s+]1 ,o my ,"l & ,k+6 ,tell me1 :o taught !e h[ to s+ ,s sweet a /ra98 ,! ,ma/]4 ,i he>d my ,"m's voice "o morn1 ,:il/ yet 9 womb unborn1 ,*ant+ ! canticle ( praise ,%e /ill 9 heav5 do? raise2 ,& :5 a boy1 (t at h] knee1 ,%e did ! tuneful my/]y ,unfold to me4 ,w\ld/ he> me s+8 ',tis no h>d ?+4 ,g1 he>k5 to ! s++ ( my ,bride ,) :om my ,pres5ce ev] do? abide2 ,:o is a ,"m unto !e1 ,l z ! ,virg91 full ( grace1 to me4 ,h] voice1 9 melody h] own1 ,if ?\ wilt m>k its heav5ly tone1 ,ha? cunn+ art ,to make ?y he>t ,he> m9e aga94 ,a ,discussion ,) ,an ,infidel4 ,,xviii4 ,p]sonal ,cont9uance4 ,read]4 ,! next "q y treat1 doctor1 reg>ds ! immortality ( ! human s\l1 or1 z y call x1 8p]sonal cont9uance40 ,9 y\r op9ion ! _s & ! body1 ! s\l & ! bra91 are s intimately & insep>ably connect$ t a s\l )\t a body1 z 8=ce )\t matt]10 c nev] exi/4 ,i rememb] hav+ already answ]$ "s ( ! gr\nds ( ?is op9ion2 b z y make 8p]sonal cont9uance0 ! subject ( a special *apt]1 ,i presume t x is 9 ?is *apt] t y h cond5s$ ! /r5g? & sub/ance ( all y\r argum5ts4 ,h[ d y1 !n1 e/abli% y\r position8 ,b*n]4 8,a _s )\t a body is z unimag9able z electricity or magnetism )\t metallic or o!r sub/ances0 7p4 #aif74 ,read]4 ,unimag9able6 ,( c\rse1 a spiritual sub/ance is n ! object ( imag9ation4 ,p]haps y mean t x is un?9kable1 inconceivable1 or un9telligible2 :i* ,i d5y4 ,b*n]4 8,unprejudic$ philosophy is compell$ to reject ! idea ( an individual immortality & ( a p]sonal cont9uance aft] dea?4 ,) ! decay & dissolution ( its mat]ial sub/ratum1 ?r\gh :i* alone x has acquir$ a consci\s exi/5ce & become a p]son1 & ^u :i* x 0 dep5d5t1 ! _s mu/ cease to exi/0 7ibid47 ,read]4 ,bew>e ( fallacies1 doctor4 ,y h n yet prov$ t ! human s\l ne$s a mat]ial sub/ratum4 ,aga91 y m]ely assume t x is ?r\gh ! body t ! s\l has acquir$ a consci\s exi/5ce1 :il/ ! fact is t ! s\l ?r\gh itself is consci\s ( its own exi/5ce 9 ! body4 ,moreov]1 ! s\l does n become a p]son ?r\gh ! body x in=ms1 b1 on ! contr>y1 conf]s on ! body ! privilege ( be+ a "p ( ! p]son4 ,la/ly1 ! _s is n dep5d5t ^u ! body1 except = ! s5sitive op]ations2 & y _c assume t ! s\l dep5ds ^u ! body = its own be+4 ,h5ce y\r conclusion is yet unprov$4 ,b*n]4 8,all ! k :i* ?is _s has acquir$ relates to e>?ly ?+s2 x has become consci\s ( itself 91 )1 & by ^! ?+s2 x has become a p]son by its be+ oppos$ aga9/ e>?ly1 limit$ individualities4 ,h[ c we imag9e x to be possible t1 torn away f ^! necess>y conditions1 ?is be+ %\ld cont9ue to exi/ ) selfconsci\sness & z ! same p]son8 ,x is n reflection1 b ob/9acy1 n sci5ce1 b fai?1 :i* supports ! idea ( a p]sonal cont9uance0 7pp4 #aif1 #aig74 ,read]4 ,i am r amus$ ?an emb>rass$ at y\r id5tify+ reflection ) sci5ce & ob/9acy ) fai?1 z ,i "k t y are absolutely incapable ( acc\nt+ = su* a nons5sical rant+4 ,x is n true t 8all ! k acquir$ by our s\l relates to e>?ly ?+s40 ,we h already discuss$ ?is po9t1 & %[n t our k ( e>?ly ?+s is only ! alphabet ( human k4 ,nor is x true t our s\l 8has become consci\s ( itself by su* ?+s40 ,consci\sness is1 ev5 objectively1 an imman5t act1 & ! s\l _c be consci\s ( its own self1 except by look+ ^u itself4 ,no "o c say ,i p]ceive )\t a k ( ! ,i2 & !re=e ! s\l kn[s its own self indep5d5tly ( ! p]ception ( o!r e>?ly ?+s4 ,b1 z !re are philosoph]s :o acc\nt = selfconsci\sness by ! primitive accid5tal s5sations exp]i5c$ by ! *ild1 ,i w suppose ) y t our s\l becomes consci\s ( its own exi/5ce by means ( su* s5sations4 ,does x foll[ f ?is t ! union ) ! body is 8a necess>y condition0 = ! exi/5ce ( ! s\l8 ,su* a conclusion w\ld be absurd4 ,= x lat5tly assumes t ! s\l mu/ lose its consci\sness ( self by los+ ! in/rum5t ( its fir/ s5sation4 ,n[1 to assume ?is is at lea/ z absurd z to assume t by los+ any ( y\r s5ses y lose all ! k already acquir$ ?r\gh !m1 or t by go+ out ( ,g]many y cease to "k ev]y?+ t is ,g]man4 ,b y\r greate/ mi/ake reg>ds ! notion ( p]sonality4 ,! _s1 y say1 8has become a p]son by its be+ oppos$ aga9/ e>?ly1 limit$ individualities40 ,:at does ?is mean8 ,fir/ ( all1 ! _s does n become a p]son1 b is itself ! s\rce ( human p]sonality4 ,secondly1 to be a p]son1 !re is no ne$ ( o!r e>?ly1 limit$ individualities1 aga9/ :i* ! _s %\ld be oppos$4 ,any intellig5t be+1 left to itself1 ) ! free disposal ( its own self1 is a p]son4 ,p]sona1 says ,boe?ius1 e/ rationalis natur individua sub/antia2 & ?is celebrat$ def9ition1 adopt$ by all ! metaphysicians ( ! old s*ool1 is f> f becom+ obsolete4 ,x w\ld seem1 !n1 t y speak ( p]sonality )\t kn[+ 9 :at x consi/s4 ,to prove t ! s\l _c enjoy p]sonal cont9uance 9 a /ate ( sep>ation1 y %\ld prove t ! s\l sep>at$ f ! body is n an intellig5t be+ hav+ a free use ( its faculties4 ,:atev] else y may prove1 if y d n prove ?is1 w am\nt to no?+4 ,b*n]4 8,physiology10 says ,vogt1 8decides def9itely & categorically aga9/ individual immortality1 z aga9/ any special exi/5ce ( ! s\l0 7p4 #aig74 ,read]4 ,tell ! physiologi/s to keep to _! own bus9ess4 ,! "q ( ! immortality ( ! s\l is n "o ( ^? :i* c be solv$ f ! k ( our organs & _! functions4 ,all ! physiologi/ c d is to %[ ! exi/5ce 9 ! organs ( a pr9ciple :i* animates !m1 & :i* at dea? ceases to %[ its pres5ce4 ,:at becomes ( x ! physiologi/1 z su*1 has no means ( decid+4 ,h5ce y\r ,vogt is supremely ra% 9 affirm+ t 8physiology decides def9itely & categorically aga9/ individual immortality40 ,b*n]4 8,exp]i5ce & daily obs]vation tea* u t ! _s p]i%es ) its mat]ial sub/ratum0 7ibid474 ,read]4 ,inde$8 ,let u he> h[ exp]i5ce & daily obs]vation tea* :at y ass]t4 ,x is extremely curi\s t mank9d %\ld be ignorant ( a fact :i* falls "u daily obs]vation4 ,b*n]4 8,!re nev] has be51 & nev] w be1 a real app>ition :i* c\ld make u believe or assume t ! s\l ( a deceas$ individual cont9ues to exi/2 x is dead1 nev] to return0 7p4 #aih74 ,read]4 ,all[ me to rem>k1 doctor1 t y *ange ! "q4 ,y _h to %[ t exp]i5ce & daily obs]vation tea* t ! _s p]i%es ) ! body4 ,to say t !re are no app>itions is n to adduce exp]i5ce & daily obs]vation1 b to argue f nonexp]i5ce & nonobs]vation4 ,n to see a ?+ is n an argum5t aga9/ its exi/5ce1 especially if t ?+ be n ! object ( sight2 & !re=e to inf] ! nonexi/5ce ( s\ls f _! nonapp>ition is a logical blund]4 ,b1 secondly1 is x true t 8!re nev] has be51 & nev] w be1 a real app>ition08 ,b*n]4 8,t ! s\l ( a deceas$ p]son10 says ,burmei/]1 8does n reappe> aft] dea?1 is n conte/$ by rational p4 ,spirits & gho/s are only se5 by diseas$ or sup]/iti\s individuals0 7ibid474 ,read]4 ,i d n say t s\ls1 z a rule1 reappe>1 or t we mu/ believe all ! tales ( old wom5 ab\t app>itions4 ,yet x is a fact t ,samuel's gho/ appe>$ to ,saul & spoke to him2 & x is a fact t ! wit* ( ,endor1 :om ,saul _h consult$1 0 already fam\s = h] p[] ( conjur+ up spirits1 z x appe>s f ! ,bible1 :]e we are in=m$ t !re 7 _m o!r p]sons 9 ! k+dom ( ,israel possess+ a simil> p[]1 :om ,saul himself _h ord]$ to be sla94 ,if y happ5 to meet ) ,m>t9us ,del ,rio's ,magic ,disquisitions1 y w le>n t 9 all c5turies !re h be5 app>itions f ! spiritual _w4 ,devils h (t5 appe>$1 sa9ts h appe>$1 &1 to make ! reality ( ! app>itions incontrov]tible1 h left visible signs ( _! pres5ce1 or done ?+s :i* no mortal man has p[] to d4 ,i ne$ n desc5d to p>ticul>s2 yet ,i may rem9d y ( ! great rec5t app>ition ( ,l\rdes1 & ( ! numb]less miracles by :i* x 0 accompani$ & foll[$1 9 ! eyes ( all classes ( p]sons1 includ+ infidels & ,freemasons1 :o left no means untri$ to discr$it ! facts1 b !y only succe$$ 9 enhanc+ ! value ( ! evid5ce on :i* su* facts _h be5 previ\sly admitt$4 ,come1 n[1 & tell u t all ! witnesses ( su* public facts are 8diseas$ or sup]/iti\s individuals06 ,x is !re=e prov$1 by exp]i5ce & obs]vation1 t !re are app>itions1 & t ! human s\l rema9s 9 exi/5ce aft] its sep>ation f ! body4 ,b1 al?\gh ?is pro( suffices to conv9ce all reasonable p]sons1 philosoph]s furni% u ) o!r excell5t pro(s ( ! immortality ( ! s\l4 ,are y able to %[ t all su* pro(s are inconclusive8 ,b*n]4 8,!re is some?+ suspici\s 9 ! great zeal & ! wa/e argum5ts ) :i* ?is "q has at all times be5 def5d$1 :i* yet1 = obvi\s reasons1 has r>ely exp]i5c$ s]i\s sci5tific attacks4 ,?is zeal appe>s to %[ t ! advocates ( ?is !ory are r anxi\s ab\t _! own consci5ce1 s9ce pla9 reason & daily exp]i5ce are b little 9 favor ( an assumption :i* c only be support$ on !oretical gr\nds4 ,x may also appe> s+ul> t at all times ^? individuals 7 ! mo/ zeal\s = a p]sonal cont9uance aft] dea? ^: s\ls 7 sc>cely wor?y ( su* a c>eful pres]vation0 7p4 #aih74 ,read]4 ,?is is vile language1 doctor4 ,our zeal 9 def5d+ ! immortality ( ! s\l arises f ! moral importance ( ! po9t at issue2 & !re is no?+ 8suspici\s0 ab\t x4 ,our 8wa/e ( argum5ts0 is n yet c]tifi$2 :]eas y\r wa/e ( words is already fully demon/rat$4 ,! immortality ( ! s\l 8has r>ely exp]i5c$ s]i\s sci5tific attacks10 or r1 x has nev] exp]i5c$ !m1 because real sci5ce does n attack tru?1 & !re=e all attacks aga9/ ! s\l's immortality h be51 are1 & w always be unsci5tific 9 ! highe/ degree4 8,pla9 reason10 )\t ! lea/ ne$ ( 8daily exp]i5ce10 conv9ces e ?\ghtful man t a tru? bas$ on good 8!oretical gr\nds0 _c be reject$ z a gratuit\s 8assumption10 especially :5 x is also support$ by und5iable facts4 ,y\r clos+ utt]ance des]ves no answ]4 ,e s5sible man w qualify x z d[nright insol5ce4 ,mean:ile1 :]e are y\r pro(s8 ,b*n]4 8,attempts 7 made to d$uce f ! immortality ( matt] ! immortality ( ! s\l0 7ibid474 ,read]4 ,?is is simply ridicul\s4 ,:o ev] admitt$ ! immortality ( matt]8 ,b*n]4 8,!re be+1 x 0 said1 no absolute annihilation1 x is nei!r possible nor imag9able t ! human s\l1 once exi/+1 %\ld be annihilat$2 :i* w\ld be oppos$ to reason0 7p4 #aii74 ,read]4 ,natural reason does n %[ ! impossibility ( annihilation2 & !re=e x 0 impossible = philosoph]s to argue z y affirm t !y did4 ,b1 s9ce y ?9k t annihilation is q impossible1 h[ c y evade ! argum5t8 ,b*n]4 8,!re is no analogy betwe5 ! inde/ructibility ( matt] & t ( _s4 ,:il/ ! visible & tangible matt] s5sually exhibits its inde/ructibility1 ! same _c be ass]t$ ( _s or s\l1 :i* is n matt]1 b m]ely an ideal product ( a p>ticul> comb9ation ( =ceend[$ mat]ials0 7ibid474 ,read]4 ,y m]ely reha% ! old blund] already refut$ 9 "o ( our pa/ conv]sations4 ,if ! s\l 7 no?+ b a product ( mat]ial comb9ations1 x w\ld c]ta9ly p]i% :5 ^? comb9ations are de/roy$1 & !re w\ld be no ne$ ( annihilation to make x vani%4 ,b if ! s\l is an active pr9ciple1 z y mu/ admit1 x _c be a result ( mat]ial comb9ations1 & consequ5tly x is a special sub/ance1 & _c p]i% except by annihilation1 j 9 ! same mann] z matt] also _c p]i% b by annihilation4 ,y\r gr\nd = d5y+ ! analogy betwe5 ! de/ructibility ( matt] & t ( ! _s is !re=e a false supposition4 ,x is pla9 t !re is n only analogy1 b absolute p>ity1 & t1 if matt] 7 really inde/ructible1 ! inde/ructibility ( ! s\l w\ld !reby be suffici5tly e/abli%$4 ,b we d n avail ourselves ( su* argum5t2 = we "k t matt] is de/ructible4 ,y say t 8! visible & tangible matt] s5sually exhibits its inde/ructibility02 b a little reflection w\ld h suffic$ to conv9ce y t ! possible & ! impossible are n objects ( s5sible p]ception1 b ( intellectual intuition4 ,!n y say t ! s\l is an 8ideal product ( a p>ticul> comb9ation ( =ceend[$ mat]ials02 :i* is ! v]ie/ nons5se4 ,=1 7 x true t a p>ticul> comb9ation ( mat]ials produces ! s\l1 su* a product w\ld be real1 n ideal4 ,?us y h succe$$ 9 cond5s+ no less ?an ?ree blund]s into a few l9es4 ,b let ?is pass4 ,h y any?+ to add 9 connection ) ?is pret5d$ argum5t8 ,b*n]4 8,exp]i5ce tea*es t ! p]sonal s\l 01 9 spite ( its pret5d$ inde/ructibility1 annihilat$2 i4e41 x 0 nonexi/+ dur+ an et]nity4 ,7 ! _s inde/ructible1 l matt]1 x mu/ n only1 l x1 la/ = ev]1 b h ev] exi/$4 ,b :]e 0 ! s\l be=e ! body to :i* x belongs 0 =m$8 ,x 0 n2 x gave n ! lea/ sign ( an exi/5ce2 & to assume an exi/5ce is an arbitr>y hypo!sis0 7pp4 #aii1 #bjj74 ,read]4 ,y gr[ eloqu5t1 doctor1 b )\t cause4 ,we all admit t ! s\l did n exi/ be=e ! body 0 =m$4 ,&1 pray1 h[ c\ld ! s\l be annihilat$ if x did n exi/8 ,are y doom$ to utt] no?+ b blund]s8 ,b*n]4 8,x is 9 ! v nature ( ?+s t all t arises %\ld necess>ily p]i%0 7p4 #bjj74 ,read]4 ,by no means4 ,b*n]4 8,9 ! et]nal cycle ( matt] & =ce no?+ is de/ructible2 b ?is only applies to ! :ole1 :ile its p>ts und]go a con/ant *ange ( bir? & decay20 7ibid474 ,read]4 ,try to be reasonable1 de> doctor1 & lay aside 8! et]nal cycle10 :i* has no exi/5ce b 9 y\r imag9ation4 ,y promis$ to argue f exp]i5ce & obs]vation4 ,keep y\r promise4 ,b*n]4 8,i w4 ,!re is a /ate :i* might enable u to produce a direct & empirical argum5t 9 favor ( ! annihilation ( ! individual s\l--! /ate ( sleep4 ,9 consequ5ce ( corporeal *anges1 ! function ( ! organ ( ?\ght is susp5d$1 & ! s\l1 9 a c]ta9 s5se1 annihilat$4 ,! spiritual function is gone1 & ! body exi/s or vegetates )\t consci\sness 9 a /ate simil> to t ( ! animals 9 :i* ,fl\r5s _h remov$ ! hemisph]es4 ,on awak5+1 ! s\l is exactly 9 ! /ate x 0 be=e sleep4 ,! int]val ( "t _h no exi/5ce = ! s\l1 :i* 0 spiritually dead4 ,?is peculi> condition is s /rik+ t sleep & dea? h be5 t]m$ bro!rs0 7p4 #bjj74 ,read]4 ,?is 8direct & empirical argum5t0 may be turn$ aga9/ y4 ,= sleep is n real dea?2 & ! animal1 :5 asleep1 cont9ues to be animat$4 ,if1 !re=e1 ! s\l rema9s 9 ! body1 ev5 :5 ! organs are 9 a condition :i* excludes ! possibility ( _! concurr5ce to ! "w ( ! s\l1 does x n foll[ t ! s\l enjoys an exi/5ce indep5d5t ( ! organs8 ,x is true t1 :ile ! organs are 9 su* a condition1 ! s\l _c utilize !m = any special "w2 b x does n foll[ t 8! s\l is1 9 a c]ta9 s5se1 annihilat$10 nor t 8! spiritual function is gone40 ,y y\rself admit t1 8on awak5+1 ! s\l is exactly 9 ! /ate x 0 be=e sleep40 ,i d n c>e to exam9e :e!r ! /ate ( ! s\l is exactly ! same2 ,i r incl9e to say t x is mu* bett]2 b1 waiv+ ?is1 x is /ill necess>y to conc$e t ! s\l _c keep its /ate )\t pres]v+ its exi/5ce1 attributes1 & faculties1 & a direct consci\sness ( its own be+1 :i* c be recollect$ aft] sleep1 :5 x has be5 accompani$1 z 9 dreams1 by a c]ta9 degree ( reflection4 ,b*n]4 ,i expect$1 sir1 t y w\ld appeal to dreams2 = 8! ph5om5a ( dream+ h be5 us$ z argum5ts aga9/ ! suppos$ annihilation ( ! s\l dur+ sleep1 by _! prov+ t ! s\l is also active 9 t /ate4 ,?is objection is f\nd$ ^u error1 x be+ well kn[n t dream+ does n con/itute ! /ate prop]ly call$ sleep1 b t x is m]ely a transition betwe5 sleep+ & wak+0 7p4 #bja74 ,read]4 ,i h n appeal$ to dreams4 ,i simply m5tion$ ! fact t 9 c]ta9 dreams1 :]e a c]ta9 degree ( reflection accompanies ! acts ( ! s\l1 we h ! possibility ( rememb]+ t we 7 consci\s ( our own be+4 ,take away all dreams2 y w n !reby less5 ! c]ta9ty ( our direct consci\sness ( our own be+2 y w only suppress an exp]im5tal subsidi>y pro(1 ( :i* we are 9 no special ne$4 ,moreov]1 rem>k1 doctor1 t 8aga9/ ! suppos$ annihilation ( ! s\l dur+ sleep0 we are by no means b\nd to br+ argum5ts4 ,x is necess>y only to say ,nego assumptum1 & x w be y\r duty to prove y\r supposition4 ,i obs]ve1 9 ! ?ird place1 t y _c consi/5tly ma9ta9 t dream+ is a /ate int]m$iate betwe5 sleep+ & wak+4 ,=1 z y affirm t ! s\l exi/s 9 ! latt] /ate1 & does n exi/ 9 ! =m]1 y are con/ra9$ to affirm t 9 ! middle /ate ! s\l _c be said to exi/1 & _c be said n to exi/1 b p>takes ( exi/5ce & nonexi/5ce at ! same "t4 ,n[1 ?\gh y are s ?or\ghly accu/om$ to blund]+1 ,i am confid5t t y _c b %r9k f ! idea ( a nonexi/5t exi/5ce4 ,& ?us y\r def9ition ( dream+ de/roys y\r suppos$ annihilation ( ! s\l dur+ sleep4 ,b*n]4 8,c]ta9 morbid conditions are /ill m calculat$ to prove ! annihilation ( our _s4 ,!re are affections ( ! bra91 e4g41 concussions1 lesions1 etc41 :i* s mu* influ5ce its functions t consci\sness is susp5d$4 ,su* p]fectly unconsci\s /ates may cont9ue = mon?s toge!r4 ,on recov]y1 x is f\nd t ! pati5ts h no recollection :atev] ( ! p]iod :i* has pass$1 b connect _! m5tal life ) ! p]iod :5 consci\sness ceas$4 ,?is :ole "t 0 = !m a deep sleep1 sleep or a m5tal dea?2 !y 9 a s5se di$1 & 7 born aga94 ,%\ld dea? take place dur+ t p]iod1 x is p]fectly immat]ial to ! individual1 :o1 consid]$ z a spiritual be+1 0 already dead at ! mom5t :5 consci\sness left him4 ,^? :o believe 9 a p]sonal immortality might f9d x some:at difficult1 or r impossible1 to expla9 ^! processes1 or to give "s clue z to ! :]eab\ts ( ! s\l dur+ ^! p]iods0 7p4 #bjb74 ,read]4 ,x is nei!r impossible nor difficult to asc]ta9 :]e ! s\l is dur+ su* p]iods2 = x is 9 ! body all ! :ile4 ,only ! actual conditions ( its exi/5ce 9 ! body preclude1 by _! abnormity1 ! ex]cise ( "s faculties4 ,! s\l is1 9 su* cases1 l ! organi/1 :o is unable to elicit ! wont$ s\nds f ! organ s long z ! pipes are n prop]ly suppli$ ) w9d4 ,! pati5ts y allude to are n corpses2 & al?\gh y affirm t 8!y 9 a s5se di$ & 7 born aga910 x is evid5t t !y did n die at all1 b only lo/ ! proximate p[] ( p]=m+ c]ta9 op]ations4 ,! s\l & ! body1 s long z !y are toge!r1 mu/ "w toge!r4 ,ev5 ! purely intellectual op]ations1 9 :i* ! body has no "p1 are always naturally associat$ ) ! imag9ative op]ations1 9 :i* ! body has a consid]able "p2 & :5 ^! latt]1 ?r\gh ! abnormal condition ( ! bra91 are susp5d$1 ! =m] also are susp5d$1 s f> at lea/ z !re is "q ( reflex acts4 ,& ?is fully acc\nts = ! ph5om5a accompany+ c]ta9 morbid /ates1 )\t resort+ to y\r pret5d$ annihilation ( ! _s4 ,accord+ly1 if y wi% to argue aga9/ p]sonal cont9uance1 y mu/ draw y\r objections f "s o!r s\rce4 ,b*n]4 8,! annihilation ( a p]sonal s\l has be5 prote/$ aga9/ ^u moral gr\nds4 ,x 01 9 ! fir/ place1 ass]t$ t ! idea ( an et]nal annihilation is s revolt+ to ! inn]mo/ feel+ ( man t x mu/ be untrue4 ,al?\gh an appeal to feel+s is n a sci5tific me?od ( proce$+1 x mu/ c]ta9ly be admitt$ t ! ?\ght ( an et]nal life is m t]rify+ ?an ! idea ( et]nal annihilation4 ,! latt] is by no means repugnant to a philosophical ?9k]4 ,annihilation1 nonexi/5ce1 is p]fect re/1 pa9lessness1 fre$om f all torm5t+ impressions1 & !re=e n to be fe>$0 7pp4 #bjd1 #bje74 ,read]4 ,?is way ( reason+1 doctor1 is mo/ extraord9>y4 ,fir/1 y assume t ! moral gr\nds on :i* our k ( ! immortality ( ! s\l is bas$ consi/ ( m]e feel+s4 ,?is is false4 ,secondly1 y d n consid] t !re are rational t5d5cies :i*1 :e!r y call !m feel+s or n1 ought to be tak5 into acc\nt 9 a philosophic discussion1 z !y are ( su* a "* t _! fulfilm5t _c be a matt] ( d\bt4 ,?irdly1 y exhibit et]nal life z a synonym ( p]petual torm5ts2 = y suppose t ! idea ( et]nal life is t]rific1 & t1 to be free 8f all torm5t+ impressions10 annihilation is necess>y4 ,?us y conceive t aft] ?is life !re c be no?+ b ! torm5ts ( hell4 ,?is is mo/ c]ta9ly true ) reg>d to unrep5t+ ,freemasons2 !y h no?+ else to expect1 n ev5 annihilation2 & x w\ld truly be bett] = !m if !y 7 annihilat$ or _h nev] be5 born1 z we "k f ! ,gospel4 ,b :y %\ld y take = grant$ t !re is no heav58 ,x is pla9 t y\r argum5t 9 favor ( annihilation is no?+ b a mis]able sophism4 ,la/ly1 ,i wi% to rem>k1 ?\gh x is ( little importance to ! "q ( immortality1 t annihilation1 or nonexi/5ce1 is n p]fect re/1 z y imag9e4 ,= :o is x t re/s8 ,c y h ! subject aft] its annihilation1 or ! re/ )\t ! subject8 ,y see1 ,i hope1 t y\r logic "h1 too1 is at fault4 ,b*n]4 8,philosoph]s1 p]ceiv+ ! loose gr\nd ^u :i* !y /& 9 reg>d to ?is "q1 h1 9 _! endeavors to reconcile philosophy & fai?1 tri$ to help !mselves by v s+ul> exp$i5ts0 7p4 #bje74 ,read]4 ,loose gr\nd & s+ul> exp$i5ts inde$6 ,:o w believe y8 ,b*n]4 8,! desire ( our nature10 says ,c>rire1 8to solve s _m problems requires immortality1 & ! _m sorr[s ( ?is e>? w\ld be su* a %ock+ dissonance 9 ! _w if x 7 n to f9d its solution 9 a high] h>mony1 namely1 9 ! purification & developm5t ( p]sonal individuality4 ,?is & o!r consid]ations r5d] immortality1 f our po9t ( view1 a subjective c]ta9ty--a conviction ( ! he>t0 7p4 #bjf74 ,read]4 ,d y consid] ^! words z a v s+ul> exp$i5t to reconcile philosophy & fai?8 ,:at c y object to ! ?\ght !y express8 ,b*n]4 8,e "o may1 c]ta9ly1 h convictions ( ! he>t1 b to mix !m up ) philosophical que/ions is unsci5tific4 ,ei!r some?+ accords ) reason & exp]i5ce--x is !n true2 or x does n accord--!n x is untrue1 & c f9d no place 9 philosophical sy/ems0 7ibid474 ,read]4 ,i see y\r trick1 doctor4 ,!re are two k9ds ( convictions ( ! he>t4 ,"s ( ^! convictions are accid5tal1 transitory1 n univ]sal1 & n inv9cible2 o!rs univ]sal1 p]man5t1 & un*angeable4 ,! fir/ k9d orig9ates 9 accid5tal affections ( p>ticul> p]sons 9 p>ticul> circum/ances2 & ?is k9d ( convictions %\ld n be mix$ up ) philosophical que/ions4 ,b ! second k9d owes no?+ to accid5tal circum/ances1 & %[s 9 its univ]sality & inv9cibility its univ]sal & unconqu]able cause1 :i* _c be o!r ?an our rational nature2 & ?is k9d ( convictions mu/ be tak5 into acc\nt 9 ! philosophical que/ions conc]n+ our rational s\l2 = x is f ! nature ( ! effects t we discov] ! nature ( ! causes4 ,n[1 8! conviction0 :i* ,c>rire m5tions belongs to ?is second k9d2 = x is common to all rational be+s1 & _c be %ak5 (f ev5 by ^? :o1 l y1 try to conv9ce !mselves ( a future annihilation4 ,we !re=e c & mu/ take into acc\nt su* a conviction :5 we exam9e philosophically ! nature ( ! s\l4 ,accord+ly1 x is absurd1 on y\r "p1 to pret5d t an appeal to su* a conviction is 8unsci5tific40 ,no?+ is m unsci5tific ?an to lay aside ! effects :ile "o wi%es to inve/igate ! causes4 ,z to y\r aphorism1 8ei!r some?+ accords ) reason & exp]i5ce--x is !n true2 or x does n accord--!n x is untrue10 ,i d n ?9k t x c help y mu*4 ,a ?\ghtless read] may inde$ be dazzl$ by its f9e glitt]+1 & c&idly believe t y are a mo/ resolute *ampion & acute inve/igator ( tru?2 b he :o reflects on y\r reckless disreg>d ( logic1 t]giv]sation1 & intellectual p]v]sity w only wond] at y\r audacity 9 appeal+ to a pr9ciple :i* y trample ^u 9 e page ( y\r production4 ,yes1 sir2 :at accords ) reason & exp]i5ce is true2 b h[ c ?is be a plea = d5y+ immortality8 ,b*n]4 8,x may be t x w\ld be v f9e if 9 heav51 z 9 ! la/ act ( a he>t/irr+ drama1 ev]y?+ w\ld resolve 9 a t\*+ h>mony or 9 g5]al joy2 b sci5ce has no?+ to d ) :at may be1 b ) :at is1 & is accord+ly compell$ to inf] f exp]i5ce ! f9it5ess ( human exi/5ce4 ,inde$1 a p]fect solution ( ! enigmas ( ! univ]se1 z ,c>rire desires1 mu/ be consid]$ z impossible = ! human m9d4 ,! mom5t we arrive at ?is po9t we are creators & capable ( %ap+ matt] accord+ to pleasure4 ,su* a k w\ld be equival5t to dissolution--annihilation--& !re exi/s no be+ :i* c possess x4 ,:]e !re is no /riv+ !re c be no life2 p]fect tru? w\ld be a s5t5ce ( dea? = him :o has acquir$ x1 & he mu/ p]i% 9 apa?y & inactivity0 7p4 #bjf74 ,read]4 ,x is ( no use1 doctor1 to heap up ass]tions ( ?is k9d4 ,!y are all gr\ndless4 ,:5 y say t sci5ce has no?+ to d ) :at may be1 b ) :at is1 y lat5tly assume t betwe5 :at may be & :at is !re mu/ be opposition2 :]eas x is pla9 t no?+ is b :at c\ld be4 ,& aga91 :5 y m5tion sci5ce1 :at d y mean8 ,physics1 *emi/ry1 a/ronomy1 geology1 & ! l h c]ta9ly no?+ to d ) ! immortality ( ! s\l2 b philosophy has some?+ to d ) x1 & philosophy1 ! highe/ ( sci5ces1 decides t ! human s\l n only may be1 b mu/ be1 immortal4 ,9 ! ?ird place1 x is ludicr\s to affirm t 8exp]i5ce %[s ! f9it5ess ( human exi/5ce02 = our exp]i5ce is limit$ to human life ^u e>?1 :]eas our discussion ref]s to aft]life4 ,9 ! f\r? place1 y pret5d t a full k ( tru? is impossible to ! human m9d1 = ! wond]ful reason t we w\ld !n be 8creators & capable ( %ap+ matt] accord+ to pleasure40 ,9 ?is y commit two blund]s2 =1 fir/1 ! k ( natural tru?s does n necess>ily entail a physical p[] ( %ap+ matt] accord+ to pleasure2 &1 secondly1 7 our s\ls to acquire su* a p[]1 we w\ld n yet be creators1 z creation is inf9itely above ! %ap+ ( matt]4 ,y are nev] at a loss to f9d false reasons :5 ne$$ to give plausibility to false ass]tions4 ,?us y inv5t ! prodigi\s nons5se t a p]fect k ( natural ?+s 8w\ld be equival5t to annihilation10 & to support ?is /range notion y argue t 8:]e !re is no /riv+ !re c be no life10 z if a human s\l1 :5 9 full possession ( tru?1 c\ld n f9d 9 its contemplation a suffici5t ex]cise ( intellectual life4 ,yet x is cle> t /riv+ = a good mu/ end 9 a peaceful enjoym5t ( ! same good2 or else all our /riv+ w\ld be purposeless4 ,on ! o!r h&1 if 8p]fect tru? 7 a s5t5ce ( dea? = him :o has acquir$ x10 w\ld x n foll[ t ! m we "k1 ! less we live8 ,b to conclude4 ,h[ c y conciliate ^! two ?+s3 8,! mom5t we possess full k we are creators10 & 8! mom5t we possess full k we are annihilat$08 or ^! two ?+s3 8,we become capable ( %ap+ matt] accord+ to pleasure10 & 8we p]i% 9 apa?y & inactivity08 ,answ]1 old fox8 ,b*n]4 8,x may be t we are surr\nd$ by _m riddles0 7p4 #bjf74 8,9 d\btful que/ions we mu/ apply human k1 & exam9e :e!r we c arrive at any solution by exp]i5ce1 reason1 & ! aid ( natural sci5ces4 4 4 4 ,"s believe !y c give sci5tific reasons = ! doctr9e ( individual immortality4 ,?us ,mr4 ,drossba* discov]$ t e body conta9s a limit$ numb] ( monads capable ( self consci\sness 4 4 40 7p4 #bjh74 ,read]4 ,!re is no ne$ ( discuss+ su* absurdities4 ,we "k1 t monads are n selfconsci\s4 ,b*n]4 ,9 fact1 8,drossba*'s monads are too intangible to conc]n ourselves ab\t !m4 ,we may1 h[ev]1 take ?is opportunity ( allud+ to ! unconqu]able difficulties :i* mu/ arise f ! et]nal congregation ( innum]able sw>ms ( s\ls :i* belong$ to m5 :o1 9 _! soj\rn ^u e>?1 h acquir$ s extremely diff]5t a degree ( developm5t0 7ibid474 ,read]4 ,:at unconqu]able difficulties d y appreh5d8 ,b*n]4 8,et]nal life is said to be a p]fection+1 a fur!r developm5t1 ( e>?ly life1 f :i* x w\ld foll[ t e s\l %\ld h arriv$ at a c]ta9 degree ( culture1 :i* is to be p]fect$4 ,let u ?9k1 n[1 ( ! s\ls ( ^? :o di$ 9 e>lie/ *ildhood1 ( savage nations1 ( ! l[] classes ( our populations6 ,is ?is defective developm5t or education to be rem$i$ beyond8 #8,i am we>y ( sitt+ on s*oolb5*es1' says ,danton4 ,& :at is to be done ) ! s\ls ( animals80 7pp4 #bjh1 #bji74 ,read]4 ,inde$1 doctor1 ! ignorance ( ! unbeliev] is a/\nd+6 ,our *ildr5 & ! l[] classes ( our populations are n half z ignorant z y are4 ,!y w\ld tell y t ! light ( ! beatific vision dispels ) equal facility all degrees ( d>kness :i* may rema9 9 our s\ls 9 consequ5ce ( imp]fect education1 )\t any ne$ ( y\r 8s*oolb5*es0 or o!r imag9>y devices4 ,!y w\ld tell y also 8:at is to be done ) ! s\ls ( animals10 on :i* y mo/ /upidly conf] 8! same rights0 z are possess$ by ! human s\l4 ,if bea/s h ! same rights z m51 x is a crime to kill !m2 or1 if ?is is no crime1 x mu/ be z lawful to kill & dev\r m56 ,are y ready to accept ?is doctr9e8 ,b*n]4 8,!re is no ess5tial & natural di/9ction betwe5 man & animal1 & ! human & animal s\l are fundam5tally ! same0 7p4 #bji74 ,read]4 ,d y und]/& :at y say8 ,:at d y mean by 8fundam5tally08 ,b*n]4 ,i mean t ! animal s\l is only di/+ui%$ f ! human s\l 89 quantity1 n 9 quality0 7ibid474 ,read]4 ,!n y y\rself mu/ h ! qualities ( an ass1 & !re w be no diff]5ce betwe5 y & ! ass1 except 9 ?is3 t ! as99e qualities are great] 9 y ?an 9 ! ass4 ,y\r ef=ts to prove t bea/s are end[$ ) intellect1 reason1 & fre$om are v amus+1 b lack a f\ndation4 ,x w\ld be idle to exam9e m9utely y\r *apt] on ! s\ls ( brutes2 x w suffice to /ate t y\r reason+ 9 t *apt] is bas$ on a p]petual confusion ( ! s5sitive ) ! intellectual faculties4 ,s5se & intellect d n diff] 9 quantity1 b 9 quality4 ,no s5sation c be s int5sifi$ z to become an intellectual concept or a univ]sal notion4 ,h5ce no intellect c arise f any am\nt ( s5sibility4 ,brutes feel2 b1 al?\gh _! s5sitive op]ations be> a c]ta9 analogy to ! high] op]ations ( ! intellectual s\l1 no?+ gives y ! "r to assume t brutes c reason4 ,s long z y d n %[ t asses und]/& ! rules & ! pr9ciples ( logic1 x is useless to speak ( ! intellect ( bea/s4 ,_! cognitions & affections are altoge!r s5sitive2 reason+1 morality1 & fre$om transc5d _! nature z mu* z y\r liv+ p]son transc5ds y\r inanimate portrait 9 ! frontispiece ( y\r book4 ,b rev]t+ to ! immortality ( ! human s\l1 ,i wi% y to und]/& t 9 ! c\rse ( y\r argum5tation y h nev] t\*$ ! sub/antial po9ts ( ! "q4 ,y n only h n refut$1 b n ev5 m5tion$1 our philosophical pro(s ( immortality4 ,y h be5 prat+1 n reason+4 ,to cr[n y\r evil "w a c\ple ( hi/orical blund]s 7 ne$$1 & y did n hesitate to commit !m4 ,! fir/ consi/s 9 ass]t+ t 8! *ief religi\s sects ( ! ,jews knew no?+ ( p]sonal cont9uance10 :ile x is well kn[n t ! *ief religi\s sect ( ! ,jews 0 t ( ! ,ph>isees1 :o held n only ! immortality ( ! s\l1 b also ! resurrection ( ! body4 ,! second consi/s 9 ass]t+ t 8among ! enlight5$ ( all nations & times ! dogma ( ! immortality ( ! s\l has _h ev] b few p>tisans0 7p4 #bac71 :ile ! v rev]se is ! tru?4 ,b*n]4 8,mirabeau said on 8 dea?b$1 #8,i %all n[ ent] into no?+ness1' & ! celebrat$ ,danton1 be+ int]rogat$ be=e ! revolution>y tribunal z to 8 resid5ce1 said1 #8,my resid5ce w soon be 9 no?+ness6' ,fr$]ick ! ,great1 "o ( ! greate/ g5iuses ,g]many has produc$1 c&idly confess$ 8 disbelief 9 ! immortality ( ! s\l0 7p4 #bac74 ,read]4 ,y might z well cite ,moles*ott1 ,feu]ba*1 y\rself1 & a score or two ( mod]n ?9k]s1 all enlight5$ by ,masonic light1 celebrat$ by ,masonic p5s & tongues1 & great g5iuses ( revolution4 ,b nei!r y nor y\r fri5ds are 8among ! enlight5$ ( all nations & times40 ,be=e y c aspire to ?is glory y mu/ /udy y\r logic1 &1 ,i d>e say1 ! ,*ri/ian doctr9e too4 ,b*n]4 ,if ! s\l survives ! body1 8we _c expla9 ! fe> ( dea?1 despite all ! consolations religion af=ds0 7p4 #bad74 ,read]4 ,y _c2 b we c4 ,b*n]4 ,m5 w\ld n fe> dea?1 8if dea? 7 n consid]$ z putt+ an end to all ! pleasures ( ! _w0 7ibid47 ,read]4 ,i too1 doctor1 ackn[l$ge t dea? puts an end to all ! pleasures ( ?is _w2 b ?is does n %[ t our s\l w n survive 9 ano!r _w4 ,we fe> dea? = _m reasons1 & especially because we are s9n]s1 & are afraid ( ! puni%m5t t a j ,judge %all inflict on our wick$ness4 ,we w\ld sc>cely fe> dea?1 if we knew t our s\l 7 to be annihilat$4 ,& !re=e our fe> ( dea? is a pro( t ! belief 9 ! immortality ( ! s\l is m univ]sal ?an y imag9e4 ,b*n]4 8,pomponatius1 an ,italian philosoph] ( ! ,x,v,ith c5tury1 says3 #8,9 assum+ ! cont9uance ( ! individual we mu/ fir/ %[ h[ ! s\l c live )\t requir+ ! body z ! subject & object ( its activity4 ,we are incapable ( ?\ght )\t intuitions2 b ^! dep5d ^u ! body & its organs4 ,?\ght 9 itself is et]nal & immat]ial2 b human ?\ght is connect$ ) ! s5ses1 & p]ceptions succe$ ea* o!r4 ,our s\l is1 !re=e1 mortal1 z nei!r consci\sness nor recollection rema9s' 0 7p4 #bad74 ,c y answ] ?is argum5t8 ,read]4 ,v easily4 ,t ! s\l c live )\t ! body is prov$ by all psy*ologi/s f its spirituality--t is1 f its be+ a sub/ance p]=m+ op]ations 9 :i* ! body c h no "p :atev]4 ,su* op]ations are ^? :i* reg>d objects rang+ above ! rea* ( ! s5ses altoge!r2 :i*1 !re=e1 _c proce$ f an organic faculty1 nor f any comb9ation ( organic p>ts4 ,n[1 if ! s\l p]=ms op]ations 9 :i* ! organs h no "p1 x is evid5t t ! s\l has an exi/5ce indep5d5t ( ! organs1 & c live )\t !m4 ,accord+ly1 ! body is n ! 8subject & object0 ( ! activity ( ! s\l4 ,t 8we are incapable ( ?\ght )\t intuitions0 is true1 9 ! same s5se z x is true t we are incapable ( dige/+ )\t eat+4 ,b w\ld y admit t !re=e no dige/ion is possible :5 y h ceas$ eat+8 ,or w\ld y ma9ta9 t ,i _c ?9k today ( ! object ,i h se5 ye/]day8 ,c]ta9ly n4 ,yet x is evid5t t ,i h today no s5sible intuition ( t object4 ,t ?\ght 9 itself is 8et]nal0 is a phrase )\t mean+4 ,?\ght is nev] 9 itself2 x is always 9 ! ?9k+ subject4 ,t 8human ?\ght is connect$ ) ! s5ses0 9 ! pres5t life is true1 n1 h[ev]1 because ( any intr9sic dep5d5ce ( ! intellect on ! s5ses1 b only because our pres5t mode ( ?9k+ implies bo? ! intellectual & ! s5sible repres5tation4 ,! consequ5ce1 8our s\l is !re=e mortal10 is evid5tly false1 z well z ! reason add$1 t 8nei!r consci\sness nor recollection rema9s40 ,pomponatius 0 a bad philosoph]1 b /ill a philosoph]4 ,8 objection is va91 b /ill des]ves an answ]4 ,8 reason+ is sophi/ical1 b !re is /ill "s mean+ 9 ! sophism itself4 ,n s ) y4 ,aft] ?ree c5turies ( progress y h n be5 able to f9d a s+le objection really wor? answ]+1 ei!r 9 a sci5tific or 9 a philosophical po9t ( view4 ,pomponatius br+s 9 ano!r argum5t aga9/ immortality by say+ t virtue is mu* pur] :5 x is 8practis$ = itself )\t hope ( rew>d40 ,y quote ^! words 7p4 #bad71 b )\t ga9+ mu* advantage f !m4 ,y might h argu$ t 8z ! hope ( rew>d makes virtue less pure1 x w\ld be aga9/ reason to suppose t ,god c (f] u a rew>d1 ! hope ( :i* mu/ ?us bla/ our virtue40 ,9 y\r next edition ( ,=ce & ,matt] y may develop ?is new argum5t1 if y wi%4 ,y\r future adv]s>ies1 h[ev]1 w refute x1 z ,i fancy1 ) ! greate/ facility1 by obs]v+1 fir/1 t ! hope ( a rew>d may accompany ! practice ( virtue )\t int]f]+ ) its purity2 = we c love virtue = itself )\t r5\nc+ ! rew>d ( virtue4 ,d y n expect y\r fees f y\r pati5ts z a comp5sation = y\r s]vices8 ,& yet ,i presume t y w\ld take x z an insult if any "o pret5d$ t y practise m$ic9e = ! love ( money4 ,x might be obs]v$1 secondly1 t z s9 des]ves puni%m5t1 s virtue des]ves rew>d2 h5ce a wise & j ,provid5ce1 :i* we mu/ recognize z an attribute ( ,div9ity1 _c leave ! virtu\s )\t a rew>d1 nor ! s9n] )\t a puni%m5t4 ,&1 s9ce x is pla9 t nei!r ! rew>d nor ! puni%m5t is adequately met$ out 9 ?is _w1 x rema9s t x %\ld be giv5 9 ! next4 ,i %all n ent] into any developm5t ( ?is argum5t1 :i* is ! mo/ intelligible among ^? usually made use ( by philosoph]s to prove ! immortality ( ! human s\l4 ,x suffices = me to h %[n ! utt] falsity ( y\r reasons aga9/ ?is philosophical & !ological tru?4 ,,xix4 ,free,w4 ,read]4 ,d y admit freew8 ,b*n]4 8,a freew10 says ,moles*ott1 8an act ( ! w :i* %\ld be indep5d5t ( ! sum ( influ5ces :i* det]m9e man at e mom5t & set limits to ! mo/ p[]ful1 does n exi/0 7p4 #bci74 ,read]4 ,d y adopt ?is view8 ,b*n]4 ,( c\rse4 8,man is a product ( nature 9 body & m9d4 ,h5ce n only :at he is1 b also :at he does1 wills1 feels1 & ?9ks1 dep5ds ^u ! same natural necessity z ! :ole /ructure ( ! _w0 7ibid47 ,read]4 ,!n freew1 accord+ to y1 w\ld be a m]e dream2 political & religi\s fre$om w\ld be delusions2 free?9k]s c\ld nev] exi/2 &1 :at may p]haps /rike y mo/ ( all1 ,freemasons w\ld be actual impossibilities4 ,b*n]4 8,! connection ( nature is s ess5tial & necess>y t freew1 if x exi/s1 c only h a v limit$ range0 7ibid47 ,read]4 ,:at6 ,d y mean t freew c exi/1 if 8:at man does1 wills1 feels1 & ?9ks dep5ds ^u ! same natural necessity z ! :ole /ructure ( ! _w08 ,c y reconcile necessity & fre$om8 ,b*n]4 8,human lib]ty1 ( :i* all boa/10 says ,sp9oza1 8consi/s solely 9 ?is1 t man is consci\s ( 8 w1 & unconsci\s ( ! causes by :i* x is det]m9$0 7ibid47 ,read]4 ,?is answ] does n %[ t lib]ty & necessity c be reconcil$4 ,x w\ld r %[1 if x 7 true1 t !re is no lib]ty2 = if ! human w is det]m9$ by any cause di/9ct f itself1 its volition _c be free4 ,accord+ly1 y\r ass]tion t 8freew1 if x exi/1 c only h a v limit$ range10 is inconsi/5t ) y\r pr9ciple ( natural1 ess5tial1 & univ]sal necessity1 & %\ld be *ang$ into ?is3 8,freew _c exi/1 ev5 )9 ! mo/ limit$ range40 ,if y admit ! pr9ciple1 y mu/ n be afraid ( admitt+ ! consequ5ce2 or if y %r9k f ! consequ5ce1 x is y\r duty to ab&on ! pr9ciple f :i* x desc5ds4 ,b*n]4 8,! view ,i h express$ is no long] !oretical1 b suffici5tly e/abli%$ by facts1 ow+ to t int]e/+ new sci5ce1 /ati/ics1 :i* exhibits fix$ laws 9 a mass ( ph5om5a t until n[ 7 consid]$ to be arbitr>y & accid5tal4 ,! data = ?is tru? are frequ5tly lo/ 9 inve/igat+ individual ph5om5a1 b1 tak5 collectively1 !y exhibit a /rict ord] inexorably rul+ man & humanity4 ,x may )\t exagg]ation be /at$ t at pres5t mo/ physicians & practical psy*ologi/s incl9e to ! view 9 relation to freew t human actions are1 9 ! la/ in/ance1 dep5d5t ^u a fix$ necessity1 s t 9 e individual case free *oice has only an extremely limit$1 if any1 sph]e ( action0 7p4 #bdj74 ,read]4 8,limit$1 if any06 ,x is /range t y hesitate to say :i* ( ! two y mean to advocate4 ,:y d y n say cle>ly1 ei!r t freew has a c]ta9 sph]e ( action1 or t x has no exi/5ce at all8 ,in/ead ( expla9+ y\r op9ion on ?is po9t1 y try to obscure ! "q4 ,individual freew is to be asc]ta9$ by ! /ati/ics ( ! individual1 n by t ( ! collection4 ,:5 a cr[d moves t[>ds a det]m9ate spot1 individuals are c>ri$ on to ! same spot1 be !y will+ or unwill+1 by ! irresi/ible wave t presses onw>d4 ,s also :5 any collection ( m51 f a nation to a family1 lives "u ! same laws1 exp]i5ces ! same wants1 enjoys ! same rights1 & holds ! same practical pr9ciples1 ! g5]al movem5t ( ! mass c>ries 9 ! same direction e individual memb] ( ! collection1 by creat+ su* conditions all ar\nd him z w morally compel 8 foll[+ ! g5]al movem5t4 ,b ?is is only moral necessity1 aga9/ :i* man c rebel 9 ! same mann] z he c rebel aga9/ ! div9e or ! human law2 :]eas our "q reg>ds ! exi/5ce or nonexi/5ce ( a physical necessity1 physically b9d+ ! human w1 & det]m9+ e "o ( its actions4 ,h5ce1 ev5 7 x true t 8a /rict ord] inexorably rules humanity0--t is1 ! collection ( human be+s--x w\ld n foll[ t ! individual w is inexorably rul$ by a physical necessity4 ,b*n]4 8,! conduct & actions ( e individual are dep5d5t ^u ! "*1 mann]s1 & modes ( ?\ght ( ! nation to :i* he belongs4 ,^!1 aga91 are1 to a c]ta9 ext5t1 ! necess>y product ( ext]nal circum/ances "u :i* !y live & h gr[n up4 ,galton says3 #8,! diff]5ce ( ! moral & physical "* ( ! v>i\s tribes ( ,s\? ,africa dep5ds on ! =m1 ! soil1 & ! vegetation ( ! p>ts !y inhabit4' 444 #8,x is ab\t two hundr$ & ?irty ye>s1' says ,desor1 #8s9ce ! fir/ coloni/s1 9 e respect true ,engli%m51 came to ,new ,engl&4 ,9 ?is %ort "t !y h und]gone consid]able *anges4 ,a peculi> ,am]ican type has be5 develop$1 *iefly1 x appe>s1 by ! influ5ce ( ! climate4 ,an ,am]ican is di/+ui%$ by 8 long neck1 8 sp>e figure1 & by some?+ irritable & fev]i% 9 8 "*4444 ,x has be5 obs]v$ t1 dur+ ! preval5ce ( ea/]ly w9ds1 ! irritability ( ! ,am]icans is consid]ably increas$4 ,! rapidity ( ! ,am]ican /ate developm5t1 :i* surprises u1 may ?us1 to a consid]able ext5t1 be ascrib$ to ! climate4' ,z 9 ,am]ica1 s h ! ,engli% giv5 rise to a new type 9 ,au/ralia1 especially 9 ,new ,s\? ,wales44440 7pp4 #bda1 #bdb74 ,read]4 ,has all ?is any?+ to d ) ! "q ( freew8 ,b*n]4 ,c]ta9ly4 8,if ! nations are ?us 9 ! aggregate1 9 reg>d to "* & hi/ory1 dep5d5t ^u ext]nal circum/ances1 ! individual is no less ! product ( ext]nal & int]nal natural actions1 n m]ely 9 relation to 8 physical & moral nature1 b 9 8 actions4 ,^! actions dep5d necess>ily1 9 ! fir/ in/ance1 ^u 8 intellectual individuality4 ,b :at is ?is intellectual individuality1 :i* det]m9es man1 & prescribes to him1 9 e individual case1 8 mode ( action ) su* =ce t !re rema9s = him b a m9ute space = free *oice8 ,:at else is x b ! necess>y product ( cong5ital physical & m5tal dispositions 9 connection ) education1 example1 rank1 prop]ty1 sex1 nationality1 climate1 soil1 & o!r circum/ances8 ,man is subject to ! same laws z plants & animals0 7pp4 #bdb1 #bdc74 ,read]4 ,i d n see any gr\nd = ?is conclusion4 ,our 8intellectual individuality0 is1 ,i surmise1 our individual s\l1 or our individual intellect4 ,n[1 our intellect may speculatively prescribe1 9 individual cases1 "s mode ( action1 b ev5 !n x lets our w free to obey ! prescription4 ,moreov]1 x is n true t our intellect prescribes1 9 e individual case1 a det]m9ate mode ( action4 ,h[ (t5 d we n hesitate1 ev5 aft] long intellectual exam9ation1 :at l9e ( action we %\ld adopt6 ,h[ (t5 d we n ent]ta9 di/ress+ d\bts1 & h no means ( em]g+ f our /ate ( p]plexity6 ,x is !re=e false t our 8intellectual individuality0 prescribes to u1 9 e individual case1 our mode ( action4 ,h5ce y\r o!r ass]tion1 t ! same intellectual individuality urges u 8) su* a =ce t !re rema9s = u b a m9ute space = free *oice10 ne$s no fur!r discussion1 z be+ contr>y to con/ant exp]i5ce & obs]vation4 ,x is curi\s t a man :o pr(esses1 z y d1 to argue f no?+ b facts1 %\ld coolly assume z true :at is contradict$ by univ]sal exp]i5ce2 b y h already accu/om$ u to su* proce$+s4 ,:at /rikes me is t y\r blund] _c "h be excus$ by ! plea ( ignorance1 z y _c be ignorant ( y\r own mode ( action2 :5ce y\r read] mu/ inf] t y\r direct int5tion 9 writ+ is to *eat him to ! be/ ( y\r p[]4 ,z to education1 example1 rank1 climate1 soil1 & o!r circum/ances1 ,i admit t !y are calculat$ to favor ! developm5t ( p>ticul> m5tal & physical dispositions2 b ,i d5y1 fir/1 t su* dispositions are ! 8intellectual individuality10 &1 secondly1 t ! exi/5ce ( su* dispositions is incompatible ) ! ex]cise ( free w4 ,( c\rse1 we exp]i5ce a great] attraction t[>ds ^? ?+s :i* we are accu/om$ to look ^u z m conducive to our wellbe+1 & t[>ds ^? actions ( :i* we may h acquir$ ! habit2 b ?is attraction is an invitation1 n a compulsion1 & we c freely d or *oose ! contr>y1 & are responsible = our *oice4 ,b*n]4 8,natural dispositions1 develop$ by education1 example1 etc41 are s p[]ful 9 human nature t nei!r delib]ation nor religion c effectually neutralize !m1 & x is con/antly obs]v$ t man r foll[s 8 incl9ations4 ,h[ frequ5tly does x occur t a man1 kn[+ 8 intellectual "* & ! error ( 8 ways1 is yet unable to /ruggle successfully aga9/ 8 incl9ations60 7p4 #bdd47 ,read]4 ,i d n d5y ! p[] ( natural or acquir$ dispositions1 & ,i admit t m5 usually foll[ _! incl9ations2 b ?is is n ! "q4 ,! "q is1 8,d m5 foll[ _! incl9ations freely or necess>ily80 ,! ass]tion t 8nei!r delib]ation nor religion c effectually neutralize0 su* incl9ations is ambigu\s4 ,if y mean t1 9 spite ( all delib]ation1 we cont9ue to feel ^? incl9ations1 ! ?+ is obvi\sly true1 b proves no?+ aga9/ freew2 if1 on ! contr>y1 y mean t1 aft] delib]ation1 we _c act aga9/ su* incl9ations1 ! ass]tion is evid5tly false2 = we v (t5 d ?+s mo/ repugnant to our habitual incl9ations4 ,t a man1 kn[+ ! error ( 8 ways1 8is unable to /ruggle successfully aga9/ 8 incl9ations10 is a wick$ & sc&al\s proposition4 ,z long z he rema9s 9 possession ( 8 reason1 man is able to /ruggle successfully1 n only aga9/ 8 own incl9ations1 b also aga9/ 8 pr$om9ant passions4 ,! /ruggle may inde$ be h>d1 = x is a /ruggle2 b its success is 9 ! h&s ( man4 ,h[ c\ld crim9als be /ruck by ! sword ( ju/ice1 if1 :5 committ+ crime1 !y _h be5 unable to *eck ! temptation8 ,y\r doctr9e w\ld1 if adopt$1 soon put an end to ! exi/5ce ( civil society1 & trans=m mank9d into a h]d ( brutes4 ,if we _c successfully /ruggle aga9/ our bad incl9ations1 !n !ft1 murd]1 adult]y1 drunk5ness1 & all k9ds ( vice & iniquity are lawful1 or at lea/ ju/ifiable1 & no?+ b tyranny c und]take to suppress !m or to inflict puni%m5t = !m4 ,is x necess>y to prove t a !ory :i* leads to su* results is a libel aga9/ humanity8 ,b*n]4 8,! mo/ dreadful crimes h1 indep5d5tly ( ! w ( ! ag5t1 be5 committ$ "u ! influ5ce ( abnormal corporeal conditions4 ,x 0 res]v$ = mod]n sci5ce closely to exam9e su* cases1 & to e/abli% disease z ! cause ( crimes :i* =m]ly 7 consid]$ z ! result ( delib]ate *oice0 7p4 #bde74 ,read]4 ,mod]n sci5ce pret5ds1 ( c\rse1 to h e/abli%$ a great _m ?+s4 ,b h[ c y expla9 ! fact t1 :5 8! mo/ dreadful crimes0 are committ$ by common crim9als1 sci5ce /ill consid]s & condemns !m z a result ( delib]ate *oice1 :il/1 if su* crimes are committ$ by memb]s ( secret societies1 sci5ce attributes !m to abnormal corporeal conditions8 ,c we tru/ a sci5ce :i* s nicely discrim9ates betwe5 ! ,freemason & ! ,*ri/ian8 ,yet ev5 y\r mod]n sci5ce1 n to become ridicul\s1 is oblig$1 9 ord] to absolve crim9als1 to put =w>d a plea ( tempor>y insanity1 ?us ackn[l$g+ t a man :o enjoys ! use ( 8 reason is always responsible1 z a free ag5t1 = 8 actions4 ,h5ce1 ev5 accord+ to y\r mod]n sci5ce1 our actions1 s long z we are n /ruck ) insanity1 are ! result ( our delib]ate *oice4 ,x is only :5 y lose y\r bra9 t y are 8"u ! influ5ce ( ^? abnormal corporeal conditions0 :i* prev5t all delib]ate *oice4 ,b*n]4 ,yet man's fre$om 8mu/1 9 !ory & practice1 be re/rict$ )9 ! n>r[e/ compass4 ,man is free1 b 8 h&s are b\nd2 he _c cross ! limit plac$ by nature4 ,= :at is call$ freew1 says ,cotta1 is no?+ b ! result ( ! /ronge/ motives0 7pp4 #bde1 #bdf74 ,read]4 ,x is difficult1 doctor1 to hold a discussion ) y4 ,y\r views are contradictory1 & y\r argum5tation consi/s ( ass]tions or quotations = :i* no good reason is1 or c be1 adduc$4 ,if man is free1 8 h&s are n b\nd2 & al?\gh he _c cross ! limits ( nature by :i* he is surr\nd$1 he has yet a great latitude = ! ex]cise ( fre$om )9 said limits4 ,we are n free to atta9 ! end )\t us+ ! means1 to live on air1 to fly to ! moon1 to add an in* to our /ature2 b ^! are limits ( physical p[]1 n limits ( free volition4 ,our w is mov$ by objects ?r\gh ! intellect2 & no object :i* is appreh5d$ z unnecess>y to our intellectual nature c necessitate ! w4 ,to admit t :at is pres5t$ to ! w z unnecess>y c produce necessity1 is to admit an effect great] ?an its cause4 ,h5ce ! range ( freew is z wide z creation itself2 = no creat$ object c be consid]$ by ! intellect z necess>y to our rational nature4 ,"o object alone may be s consid]$--t is1 ,god1 ^: possession alone is suffici5t1 & !re=e necess>y1 to fill ! crav+s ( our he>t4 ,?us man's fre$om is n to be re/rict$ 8)9 ! n>r[e/ compass10 z y pret5d1 b is to be /ret*$ to ! v limits ( creation4 ,b 8:at is call$ freew10 y say1 8is no?+ b ! result ( ! /ronge/ motives40 ,i answ] t ! /rong] ! motive is1 ! int5s] is ! movem5t ( ! w1 s9ce ! effect mu/ be proportionate to its cause4 ,b ! movem5t ( ! w is n a reflex act2 x is m]ely an indisp5sable condition = x1 & its exi/5ce does n necess>ily entail ! exi/5ce ( ! rational volition4 ,! fir/ movem5ts ( our appetitive faculty are n =mally free2 = !y are n orig9at$ by ! w1 b by ! objects4 ,x is only :5 we reflect ^u ourselves & our movem5ts t we become capable ( rationally approv+ or reprobat+ t t[>ds :i* or aga9/ :i* we feel mov$2 & consequ5tly x is only aft] su* a reflection t our w makes its *oice4 ,n[1 x is impossible t ! rational s\l1 reflect+ ^u itself & its fir/ movem5ts t[>ds a f9ite good1 %\ld consid] its possession z a necessity ( its own nature2 = all good t is f9ite is defici5t1 & if ! rational s\l consid]$ f9ite good z necess>y to its happ9ess1 x w\ld 9 fact consid] its defici5cy also z necess>y to its happ9ess2 :i* _c be4 ,h5ce1 :atev] ! /r5g? ( ! motives by :i* we are impell$1 no movem5t excit$ by f9ite good int]f]es ) ! fre$om ( ! volition4 ,& n[1 is x true t our *oice always answ]s to ! /ronge/ motives8 ,?is "q may be und]/ood 9 two ways1 accord+ z ! motives are consid]$ objectively or subjectively4 ,! motives :i* are ! /ronge/ objectively may become ! weake/ subjectively1 & vice v]sa4 ,x is ) our w mov$ by diff]5t motives z ) ! lev] load$ ) diff]5t weights4 ,! heavi] weight absolutely prevails ov] ! light]2 b if ! arms ( ! lev] be suitably det]m9$1 ! light] w prevail ov] ! heavi]4 ,?us ! lighte/ motives may prevail ov] ! /ronge/ ones1 :5 our s\l adapts itself to !m1 by %ift+1 s to say1 its own fulcrum1 & ?us alt]+ ! mom5ta ( ! opposite =ces4 ,! motives :i* prevail are !re=e ! /ronge/ 9 ?is s5se only3 t ! w has made !m su*2 &1 prop]ly speak+1 we %\ld n ev5 say t !y are ! /ronge/1 b only t !y are ! mo/ enhanc$ by ! w4 ,^! explanations may be new to y1 b !y are ! result ( exp]i5ce & obs]vation4 ,i ab/a9 f develop+ !m fur!r1 z x is no "p ( my duty to v9dicate !m by positive argum5ts4 ,no tru? is s univ]sally & unavoidably recogniz$ z ! exi/5ce ( freew4 ,a man ( common s5se mu/ be satisfi$ ( ?is tru? by simply reflect+ ^u 8 own acts4 ,crim9als may pret5d t !y h n ! p[] to avoid crime2 b doctors %\ld n c\nt5ance su* a pret5sion contr>y to evid5ce4 ,to excuse crime on su* a mis]able plea is to enc\rage ! triumph ( villany & ! ov]?r[ ( human society4 ,b*n]4 ,inde$1 x has be5 said t 8! p>tisans ( ?is doctr9e d5i$ ! disc]nm5t ( crime1 & t !y desir$ ! acquittal ( e crim9al1 by :i* ! /ate & society w\ld be ?r[n into a /ate ( an>*y4444 ,:at is true is t ! p>tisans ( ^! mod]n ideas hold diff]5t op9ions z reg>ds crime1 & w\ld bani% t c[>dly & irreconcilable hatr$ :i* ! /ate & society h hi!rto *]i%$ ) s mu* hypocrisy z reg>ds ! #8malefactor' 0 7p4 #bdg74 ,read]4 ,to d5\nce ! /ate & society z hypocritical is sc>cely a good me?od ( exculpat+ y\rself4 ,yet y\r d5unciation is false1 s f> at lea/ z reg>ds ,*ri/ian /ates & ,*ri/ian society2 = z reg>ds anti,*ri/ian societies connect$ ) ,freemasonry1 & /ates fall5 "u _! degrad+ influ5ce & tyranny1 ,i fully admit t !y _c1 )\t hypocrisy1 hate malefactors4 ,^? :o plund] :ole nations1 :o corrupt public education1 :o p]secute religion1 :o s[ ev]y:]e ! se$s ( a!ism1 mat]ialism1 & utilit>ianism1 h no "r to hate malefactors4 ,z to ^? :o tea* t 8nei!r delib]ation nor religion c effectually neutralize ! dispositions ( man10 & t 8man1 kn[+ ! error ( 8 ways1 is yet unable to /ruggle successfully aga9/ 8 incl9ations10 :at "r h !y to speak ( crime or ( malefactors8 ,c !re be crime & malefactors )\t freew8 ,y see1 doctor1 t y\r mat]iali/ic doctr9es d away ) all morality1 & t a society imbu$ ) !m _c be moral4 ,h5ce x is bad ta/e 9 y to declaim aga9/ mod]n society1 z y d 7p4 #bdg71 on acc\nt ( vices :i* are no?+ b ! result ( mat]ialism4 8,we are a/oni%$10 y say1 8t our society is s tickli% z reg>ds c]ta9 tru?s taught by sci5ce--a society ^: social virtue is no?+ b hypocrisy cov]$ by a veil ( morality4 ,j ca/ a glance at ?is society1 & tell u :e!r x acts f virtu\s1 div9e1 or ev5 moral motives6 ,is x n1 9 fact1 a bellum omnium contra omnes8 ,does x n resemble a racec\rse1 :]e e "o does all he c to outrun or ev5 to de/roy ! o!r8444 ,e "o does :at he believes he c d )\t incurr+ puni%m5t4 ,he *eats & abuses o!rs z mu* z possible1 be+ conv9c$ t !y w\ld d ! same to him4 ,any "o :o acts diff]5tly is treat$ z an idiot4 ,is x n ! mo/ ref9$ egotism :i* is ! spr+ ( ?is social me*anism8 ,& di/+ui%$ au?ors :o be/ "k human society1 d !y n con/antly depict 9 _! n>rations ! c[>dice1 disloyalty1 & hypocrisy ( ?is ,european society8 ,a society :i* p]mits human be+s to die ( />vation on ! /eps ( h\ses fill$ ) victuals2 a society ^: =ce is direct$ to oppress ! weak by ! /rong1 has no "r to compla9 t ! natural sci5ces subv]t ! f\ndations ( its morality40 ,^! la/ words %\ld be slightly modifi$2 = ! tru? is t su* a society is ! victim ( y\r mod]n !ories1 :i* y dignify ) ! "n ( natural sci5ces1 & :i* h already subv]t$ ! f\ndations ( social morality4 ,! society y describe 9 ?is passage is n ! old ,*ri/ian society =m$ on ! doctr9e ( ! ,gospel1 b ! mat]iali/ic society =m$ on mod]n ?\ght4 ,! moral di/emp] ( mod]n society is ! mo/ irrefragable condemnation ( all y\r doctr9es4 ,by its fruits we "k ! tree4 ,conclusion4 ,we ask ! indulg5ce ( our read]s = hav+ l$ !m ?r\gh s _m disgu/+ details ( pe/il5tial philosophy4 ,)\t su* details x 0 impossible to give a cle> idea ( ! futility & p]v]sity :i* *>act]ize ! tea*+ ( "o ( ! greate/ lum9>ies ( mod]n infidelity4 ,we h %[n t ,dr4 ,b*n]'s ,=ce & ,matt]1 9 spite ( all its pret5sions1 is1 9 a philosophical po9t ( view1 a complete failure4 ,we h omitt$ _m ( ! au?or's passages1 :i* we ?\ght too pr(ane to be ins]t$ 9 ^! pages1 & :i*1 z consi/+ ( va9 declamation1 arrogance1 & assumption1 _h no ne$ ( refutation4 ,z to our mode ( deal+ ) our adv]s>y1 we h be5 pa9$ to he> t "s consid] x h>%4 ,we beg to say t a man :o employs 8 tal5ts to w> aga9/ 8 ,creator has no "r to expect mu* reg>d f any ( ,god's creatures4 ,m5 ( ?is type are frequ5tly treat$ ) too mu* =be>ance1 ow+ to ! false idea t e lit]>y "* %\ld be treat$ z a g5tleman4 ,blasphem]s are n g5tlem51 nor %\ld !y be dealt ) z g5tlem54 ,!y %\ld be made to feel ! disgrace :i* atta*es to _! moral degradation4 ,su* 0 ! practice 9 ! good old times2 & we may ju/ify x by ! example ( ,"o :o did n hesitate1 9 8 inf9ite wisdom1 publicly to rebuke ! ,scribes & ,ph>isees 9 t]ms n at all complim5t>y1 & c]ta9ly mu* /rong] ?an ^? :i* we h us$ 9 c5sur+ ! au?or ( ,=ce & ,matt]4 ,! ,ice,wigwam ,( ,m9nehaha4 ,! w9t] ( #aheeef1 memorable = its excessive & prolong$ cold1 :ile x br\ght suff]+ to _m a h\sehold ?r\gh\t ! l&1 & is recall$ by t fact almo/ solely1 is fix$ 9 my memory by its v]ification ( an old ,indian leg5d ( ! icewigwam ( ,m9nehaha4 ,longfell[ has made ?is "n famili> to ! ,engli%speak+ _w1 & beyond4 ,a little wat]fall1 ^: silv]y voice is = ev] s++ a lovesong to ! mighty ,fa!r ( ,wat]s1 & into ^: bosom x ha/5s to ca/ itself1 be>s ! "n & p]sonates ! ,indian maid54 ,on ! "r bank ( ! ,mississippi1 betwe5 ! ,falls ( ,/4 ,an?ony & ! m\? ( ! ,m9nesota1 is a broad1 level prairie1 />t+ f ! high bluffs ( ! ,mississippi1 & runn+ f> out 9 ! direction ( sund[n4 ,9 ! mon? ( ,june ?is prairie is pr(usely deck$ ) bright fl[]s1 =m+ a c>pet :i* ! looms ( ! _w w nev] rival4 ,/ret*+ f> into ! we/ is a tortu\s ribbon ( ri*1 d>k gre51 m>k+ ! pa? ( a /ream :i* /eal?ily glides b5ea? ! %ad[s ( ! long grass4 ,z x ne>s ! ea/]n bord] ( ! prairie1 ?is /ream becomes m bold4 ,its exp&$ surface gli/5s 9 ! noonday sun4 ,"h x passes sl[ly "u a ru/ic bridge1 ^u an almo/ seamless b$ ( rock4 ,!n its motion quick5s1 z if 9 ha/e to rea* ! l$ge :i* ov]hangs ! broad valley ( ! ,mississippi1 :51 ) "o b\nd1 x plunges into its bas9 sixty feet bel[4 ,?is is ,m9nehaha1 ! little hoid5 :o ?r[s h]self ^u ! out/ret*$ arm ( ! great ,fa!r ( ,wat]s ) a m]ry laugh t w9s ! he>t ( e com]4 ,beautiful *ild ( ! pla96 ,h[ _m h s\ght y 9 y\r fl[]deck$ home1 & lov$ y6 ,hoid5 y may be2 b coquette1 nev]4 ,y\r life is freely giv5 to be absorb$ 9 ! life ( him y seek4 ,b ,m9nehaha is at times ! w>d ( ano!r--an old man ^: :ite locks are s (t5 ! sport ( ! w9ds1 ^: v pres5ce makes ! limbs ( mortals tremble1 & _! tee? *att] at 8 approa*4 ,yet he is wondr\s k9d to 8 beautiful w>d--t\*+ly k9d is ! ,ice,k+ ( ! ,nor?4 ,:5 ! bla/s f 8 realms1 freight$ ) ! *ill ( dea?1 sc\rge ! l&s ov] :i* !y pass1 & a sil5ce aweinspir+ & complete falls on all2 :5 ! fl[]s are be+ buri$ b5ea? ! sn[1 & ! mighty riv] b\nd ) ice1 !n x is ! icek+ exhau/s 8 p[]s to build = ,m9nehaha a palace wor?y ( h]4 ,! summ] ?r\gh 7& spr+ & autumn sc>ce are kn[n :]e ,m9nehaha dwells7 ! maid has worn ab\t h]1 z a veil1 a cl\d ( mi/ & spray4 ,o wondr\s ar*itect6 ,( mi/ & spray y build a palace ev5 ,angelo might n conceive 9 wilde/ dreams1 7 m>bles1 opals1 pe>ls1 all gems & /ones & preci\s metals1 cut & fa%ion$ ready to 8 h&6 ,?y brea?1 ,o icek+6 fa%ions mi/ & spray into gr& temples1 palaces1 m *a/e & cold ?an any /uff ,italian qu>ries yield6 ,behold ! icek+ build6 ,he brea!s ^u ! mi/1 & on all sides /rongbas$ f\ndations fix ab\t ! space he w\ld enclose4 ,! walls on ^! rise up1 z mi/ & spray are ga!r$ !re & set ) 8 *ill brea?4 ,height on height !y rise1 until ! ar* is sprung2 & !n ! dome is ga!r$ 9 to meet ! solid rock above1 & all ! out] "w is done4 ,)91 ! decorations =m z d ! /alactites )9 ! caves4 ,!n ^! are cov]$ ) ! diamond fro/1 su* z ,decemb]'s %rubs & trees s (t put on to greet ! ris+ sun4 ,& ,m9nehaha1 s ! leg5d says1 s+s "h ! w9t] ?r\gh4 ,?is is ! ma/]piece ( ! great icek+4 ,solomon 9 all 8 glory possess$ no temple to comp>e ) ?is1 nor ,que5 ( ,%eba ev] saw its c\nt]p>t4 ,a p>ty ( f\r />t$ f ,/4 ,paul 9 ! latt] "p ( ,m>*1 #ahef1 to visit ?is wond] ( ! ,nor?4 ,= _m ye>s ! w9t]s _h n be5 protract$ en\gh to p]mit ! plant+ ( a ,maypole ^u ! ice ( ,lake ,pep91 nor _h eye se5 ! icewigwam ( ,m9nehaha4 ,m>quette1 ,h5nep91 ,lesueur1 & ! e>ly ,ca?olic mission>ies _h c>ri$ ) !m _! love = ! mon? ( ,m>y into t cold region1 & settl]s & ,*ri/ian ,indians made ! op5+ day ( ?is mon? "o ( joyful fe/ivity4 ,to plant a ,maypole ^u ! ice ( ,lake ,pep9 7:i* is always ! la/ po9t on ! ,upp] ,mississippi :]e ! ice breaks up1 z no curr5t helps to cut or break x7 0 q an ev5t4 ,! ,maypole1 deck$ ) g>l&s ( gre5 & dott$ ) ! _mcolor$ crocuses t spr+ up & bloom at ! v edge ( ! melt+ sn[1 & long be=e ! drifts & packs h disappe>$1 if plant$ on ! ice1 p]mitt$ danc+ on its smoo? surface1 & pleasant] foot+ ?an ! loose1 moi/5$ soil4 ,mayday c seldom be pleasantly celebrat$ 9 t region out(doors1 except ^u ! ice4 ,ice on ,lake ,pep91 !n1 is to ! "y folk ( t latitude z important an ev5t z a bright1 sunny day 9 latitudes bel[4 ,dur+ ! mon? ( ,m>*1 #ahef1 a bright1 w>m sun melt$ ! sn[s to su* an ext5t z to cov] ! level prairies ) sev]al in*es ( wat]1 conf9$ )9 banks ( melt+ sn[4 ,:eels 7 tak+ ! place ( runn]s4 ,our p>ty drove ov] ! undulat+ prairie to ,/4 ,an?ony1 cross$ ! ,mississippi by ! fir/ susp5sion bridge :i* spann$ its wat]s j above ! ,falls ( ,/4 ,an?ony1 & f ,m9neapolis1 on ! we/ bank1 mov$ out into ! dead level :i* ext5ds s\? & we/ t[>d ! ,m9nesota ,riv]4 ,a spla%+ drive ( f\r miles br\ght u to ! bridge above ! ,falls ( ,m9nehaha1 f :i* we c\ld see on our left a cone ( dirty ice1 disfigur$ "h & !re ) /icks & /ones & clods ( e>?2 its base f> d[n )9 an icel9$ gorge1 its top close press$ ^u an ov]hang+ l$ge4 ,0 ?is ! wond] we _h come to see8 ,a wond]1 !n1 we came4 ,b we did n turn back at ?is unsightly sc5e4 ,!re 0 a *>m ab\t ?is leg5d ( ,m9nehaha's ice wigwam t surely did n h its s\rce 9 ! *>mless ?+ be=e u4 ,nor c\ld we believe ! imag9ation ( ! r$ man capable ( draw+ s poetic an inspiration f s prosaic a s\rce4 ,we !re=e set to "w to discov] ! hidd5 ?+s1 if su* !re 74 ,) l>ge /ones we broke away ! ice ab\t ! top ( ! cone1 hop+ to pe] ?r\gh ! op5+ by :i* ! wat] ( ! /ream ent]$4 ,we fail$ 9 ?is1 b let 9 ! we/]n sun ?r\gh ! op5+ we _h made4 ,!n we desc5d$ to ! bottom ( ! gorge1 ov] ice & sn[1 to seek a new po9t ( obs]vation4 ,"h1 to ! ea/1 lay ! broad1 sn[cov]$ valley ( ! ,mississippi2 be=e u1 at ! we/1 rose ! cone ( ice full sixty feet 9 height1 its wr9kl$ surface all discolor$ & defac$1 inspir+ naught ( poetry1 /ifl+ imag9ation4 ,mov+ nor?w>d ar\nd ! unga9ly mass1 & "p way up ! nor? side ( ! gorge1 we rea*$ a t]race :i* l$ beh9d ! cone & und]nea? ! ov]hang+ l$ge4 ,we ent] f ! nor? 7by broad /eps ( ice1 ea* ris+ ?ree or f\r in*es above ! o!r7 a hall twelve by tw5ty feet1 floor$1 column$1 curta9$1 ar*$1 & wall$ ) ice4 ,at some:at regul> int]vals elliptical columns ( ice rose f floor to spr+ ( ar*4 ,betwe5 ^! columns curta9s hung1 ) convolutes & folds & bord]s1 fill+ all ! space--& all ( ice4 ,above u 0 ! l$ge ( rock ov]hang+ ! bas9 ( ! fall1 beh9d u ! bluff1 & "u our feet ! t]race ( e>? midway ! cone2 & all 0 pav$ & curta9$ & ceil$ ) ice4 ,be=e u /ood ! upp] half ( ! cone1 meet+ ! l$ge above4 ,:ile giv+ play to admiration ( ! ar*itectural beauties ( ! place1 our e>s 7 greet$ ) a s\nd muffl$ or di/ant1 z ( fall+ wat]4 ,:5ce c\ld ?is come8 ,c\ld !re be life or motion )9 t froz5 mass8 ,9 ! *ill ( t dre> w9t] 0 n ! laugh+ voice ( ,m9nehaha hu%$8 ,! sun 0 dropp+ d[n ! we/]n sky1 & a %ad[ l5g!n$ 9 ! gorge bel[4 ,! brok5 edges ( ! ice :i* ov]hung ! quiet /ream gave back ! borr[$ rays ( sunlight m brilliant ?an !y came4 ,"o ( ! p>ty _h1 slung to 8 side1 ! cu/om>y longknife ( ^? days4 ,) x 9 h& he />t$ 9 se>* ( ! creature ^: voice lur$ him on1 n1 z ! sir51 to de/ruction1 b to a sc5e ( beauty1 brilliance1 glory1 ) :i* ! fabl$ cave ( ,/alacta 0 b z %ad[4 ,betwe5 him & ! voice he s\ght a wall ( ice impos$4 ,! knife at once 0 call$ to play its "p4 ,betwe5 two columns ?is wall 0 cut away1 a w9d[ op5$1 ?r\gh :i* we saw ! glories ( ! wigwam4 ,our eyes 7 dazzl$ & our s5ses maz$4 ,! curta9 r5t expos$ to view ! inn] surface ( a dome highar*$ & p]fect 9 its curves4 ,f base1 ?r\gh all its height1 x 0 hung ) myriad /alactites ( ice1 :i* seem$ to po9t u to ! laugh+ voice /ill rippl+ on ! wat]s f> bel[4 ,^! /alactites 7 cov]$ ?ick ) ri*e/ fro/"w2 & f t5 ?\s& ^u ?\s& po9ts ! gl9t+ light fell (f 9 floods4 ,ne> to ! c5tre ( ! upp] dome ! wat]s ( ! /ream p\r 9 9 "o broad %eet4 ,an in/ant only is su* =m pres]v$4 ,! %eet ( wat] breaks1 & c\ntless globes1 f ra9drops to a sph]e ! h& w\ld sc>cely grasp ) ease1 come d[n1 & break /ill m 9 pass+ ?r\gh ! air1 until )9 ! bas9 all is mi/ & spray4 ,^! globes at fir/ arrange !mselves 9 sy/ems n unlike ! planet>iums ( ! s*ools1 :]e sun & planets1 ) _! satellites1 are %[n ! y\?s1 to aid su* m9ds z seek to le>n ! gr&] works ( ,god 9 space4 ,^! sy/ems1 z !y fall1 are c\ntless2 & by common impulse1 :i* means law1 ! small] range !mselves ab\t a great] c5tral orb4 ,& s !y pass ?r\gh space1 to fall ^u ! bosom ( ! pool 9 mi/4 ,is !re no emblem "h ( life & ,god8 ,& z we look1 behold6 ! walls & dome are /rip$ & sla%$ ) silv] & ) gold2 !n b>r$2 & !n aga9 are panell$ ) ?is silv] %e5 & gold4 ,! gold & silv] int]*ange positions1 fade1 return1 z ! ,nor!rn ,lights dissolve or *ase ea* o!r "h & !re4 ,! my/]y ( ?is p>tycolor$ sc5e 0 soon resolv$4 ,! ice we broke away ) /ones _h let ! sun %9e ?r\gh ! op5+1 & ! wat]s1 fl[+ 91 disput$ passage ) ! light4 ,!re is an ebb & fl[ 9 runn+ wat] s l to pulsebeats t x may n seem /range to ^? :o /op to ?9k1 t rud] m5 h wor%ipp$ /reams z gods4 ,?is ebb & fl[ ^u ! l$ge s *ang$ ! dep? ( wat] !re t ! sunlight1 z x /ruggl$ ?r\gh ^! diff]5t dep?s 7= ev] *ang+71 ca/ ! light 9 silv] or 9 gold ^u ! walls & dome4 ,& n[ ! sun b[s d[n /ill m1 & %9es /ill m )9 ! dome2 its rays are kiss$ by c\ntless wat]drops1 & *ang$ by t c>ess f :ite to all ! colors ( ! b[ or prism4 ,b1 /range1 no b[ is =m$2 b 9 its /ead a circle ( ! v>i$ hues is pois$ )9 ! mid/ ( all ?is spl5dor1 z ?\gh ! sun & flood _h come to cr[n ! ,indian maid1 & vie ) ! icek+ 9 do+ fulle/ homage to 8 w>d4 ,su* is ! leg5d realiz$4 ,! "t1 ! accid5ts1 & e imp$im5t we ov]came seem$ b /eps s pre>rang$ t we might see complete ! ef=ts ( ! cold1 ! light1 ! wat]1 all comb9$ to create ,! ,beautiful4 ,x 0 ! meet+ ( extremes 9 h>mony = common end1 in/ead ( conflict4 ,"h 0 a gr& display ( p[]s )\t jeal\sy4 ,! cold took irresi/ible possession ( ! wat]1 mi/1 & spray1 & re>$ a "w t art c sc>cely copy4 ,b all 0 cold & *a/e & :ite4 ,! light possess$ itself ( ! wat] also1 b ) a t\* s delicate & w>m t color mantl$ ! colde/1 *a/e/1 :ite/ ice4 ,d y1 de> read]1 imag9e ?is a fancy sket*8 ,be undeceiv$4 ,?ree ( ! 8f\r0 /ill v]ify its tru?4 ,! f\r? has fall5 ^u ! out/ret*$ arm ( ! great ,fa!r ( mank9d4 ,x is 9 tribute to 8 memory t ,i write2 = nev] s\l m *a/e1 or he>t m w>m1 or life m full ( love = all ! beautiful1 made up a man4 ,a ,russian ,si/] ,( ,*>ity4 ,by ,! ,rev4 ,c4 ,tond9i1 ,b>nabite ,on ! fif? ( ,augu/ di$ 9 ,p>is ,si/] ,na?alie ,n>i%k91 a ,russian by bir?1 & desc5d$ f ! same family f :i* sprang ! "m ( ,pet] ! ,great4 ,born on ! #a_/ac? ( ,may1 #ahbj1 ,si/] ,na?alie ,n>i%k9 abjur$ ! ,greek ,*ur* ,augu/ ! #ae?1 #ahdd4 ,?is fir/ /ep _h co/ h] a fe>ful /ruggle--t /ruggle ( he>t = :i* ,jesus ,*ri/ prep>$ u :5 he said1 8,i came to set a man at v>iance aga9/ 8 fa!r1 & a daught] aga9/ h] "m0 7,s4 ,matt4 x4 #ce74 ,we mean t endurance :i* is p]haps ! h>de/ ( m>tyrdoms1 at lea/ :5 ,god requires x ( a s\l ^: love ( him is combat$ by an unusual t5d]ness ( affection t[>ds ! au?ors ( h] be+4 ,su* 0 ,na?alie ,n>i%k94 ,b z any sacrifice we (f] to ,god enables u1 by /r5g!n+ our w1 to make fre% sacrifices = 8 love1 %e _h n yet atta9$ ! age ( tw5tyeight :5 %e resolv$ to foll[ m closely ! foot/eps ( our ,"l1 & 9 ,m>*1 #ahdh1 %e ent]$ ! novitiate ( ! ,si/]s ( ,*>ity 9 ,p>is4 ,a few ye>s aft]w>ds %e 0 nam$ sup]ioress ( ! conv5t 9 ! ,rue ,/4 ,guillaume1 :]e %e di$4 ,=eign]s :o visit ,ca?olic c\ntries (t5 imag9e !mselves acqua9t$ ) ,ca?olicity :5 !y h ha/ily glanc$ ?r\gh ! /reets ( our capitals1 visit$ ! museums1 ! public build+s1 & !atres1 & inspect$ ! ,ca?olics 9 ! *ur*es at "s midday or "o o'clock ,mass on ,sundays4 ,h5ce x foll[s t 9 reality !y h no?+ to relate conc]n+ ! influ5ce ( ! ,ca?olic fai? 9 ! sanctification ( s\ls4 ,:at w\ld h be5 _! edification1 & p]haps surprise1 _h !y visit$ t conv5t ( ! ,rue ,/4 ,guillaume1 & _h ! good=tune to conv]se ) ,si/] ,na?alie6 ,no "o :o approa*$ h] c\ld help feel+ t he 0 9 pres5ce ( a s\l 9 cont9ual union ) ,god1 & 9 :om selfabnegation & ! pr(\nde/ humility _h gr[n1 z x 71 into a second nature4 ,) ^! qualities1 :i* at once /ruck ! behold]s1 %e comb9$ ! mo/ ref9$ g5tl5ess ( mann]s & language--a g5tl5ess :i*1 let u rem>k1 0 9 h] ! same :5 solicit+ f ! ,emp]or ,alex&] ,,ii41 at ! ,elyse1 9 #ahfg1 p]mission to ent] ,russia = ! purpose ( nurs+ ! sick attack$ ) *ol]a1 z :5 answ]+ ! meane/ begg> ask+ at h] h&s a morsel ( bread4 8,e "o :o _h to deal ) ,si/] ,n>i%k9 dep>t$ satisfi$0--?is is ! g5]al te/imony ( all :o ev] _h occasion to speak ) h]4 ,x is ne$less to add t1 ) reg>d to *>ity--t virtue :i* is ! special vocation ( ! daught]s ( ,s4 ,v9c5t de ,paul1 & ! sure/ tok5 ( true ,*ri/ianity1 z po9t$ out by ,*ri/ himself--,si/] ,na?alie 0 second to no "o2 & ?is 0 made manife/ on ! day ( h] fun]al by ! multitude ( poor :o accompani$ h] rema9s to ! cemet]y1 & ! te>s !y %$ on _! way to ! grave4 ,:at is ! pomp ( ! sepulture ( k+s & ! great ones ( ! nations :5 comp>$ to ?is tribute to ! memory ( a ,ca?olic ,si/]8 ,fa!r ,gag>91 ,s4,j41 himself a ,russian conv]t1 ?\gh sc>cely recov]$ f an illness1 & 9 spite ( 8 age & physical suff]+s--:i* did n p]mit him to walk )\t difficulty1 & lean+ on a /ick--w\ld n fail to foll[ ! fun]al on foot4 ,! body 0 deposit$ 9 ! ,cemet]y ( ,mont ,p>nasse--9 t same cemet]y :]e = fifte5 ye>s pa/ h repos$ ! rema9s ( t o!r ,russian conv]t & ,b>nabite fa!r1 ,s*\val(f1 :o1 speak+ ( ^? among 8 c\ntrym5 :o _h become ,ca?olics1 said3 8,fe> n1 little flock2 we are ! fir/fruits ( t union :i* e ,*ri/ian %\ld desire1 & :i* we "k w take place4 ,fe> n2 our suff]+s & our pray]s w f9d grace be=e ,god4 ,russia w be ,ca?olic40 ,new ,publications4 ,,! ,,illu/rat$ ,,ca?olic ,,family ,,almanac ,,= ,,! ,,unit$ ,,/ates1 ,,= ,,! ,,ye> ,,( ,,our ,,"l #ahge4 ,calculat$ = ,diff]5t ,p>allels ( ,latitude1 & ,adapt$ = ,use ?r\gh\t ! ,c\ntry4 ,new ,york3 ,! ,ca?olic ,publication ,society4 ,?is annual is already kn[n 9 almo/ e ,ca?olic home 9 ! l&4 ,its *eapness places x )9 ! rea* ( all1 :il/ its lit]>y & arti/ic excell5ce r5d]s x acceptable ev5 to ! mo/ fa/idi\s4 ,! issue = #ahge ev5 surpasses its pr$ecessors 9 ! v>iety ( subjects treat$ & 9 ! beauty ( its illu/rations4 ,publications ( ?is k9d und\bt$ly d v mu* to awak5 a truly ,ca?olic int]e/ 9 ! contempor>y hi/ory ( ! *ur*1 & !re=e t5d to enl>ge ! views & wid5 ! sympa?ies ( our p4 ,! lifecurr5t ( ! univ]sal *ur* is borne ?r\gh ! :ole e>?1 & :atev] any:]e conc]ns h] welf>e is ( importance to ,ca?olics ev]y:]e4 ,! op5+ sket* 9 ! ,almanac = ! ye> :i* ev5 n[ 8waite? at ! door0 c>ries u to ,rome1 9 a biographical notice ( ,c>d9al ,b>nabo1 ^: "n w long be held 9 grateful remembrance 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,!re are also sket*es ( ! lives ( ! late ,ar*bi%op ,k5rick1 ,ar*bi%op ,blanc ( ,new ,orleans1 ,bi%op ,:elan4 ,bi%op ,mc,farland--brief1 b suffici5tly compreh5sive to give "o an insight into ! "* & labors ( ^! apo/olic m54 ,col4 ,mel9e & ,dr4 ,hunt+ton1 :o /rove s fai?fully & s successfully1 z m5 ( lett]s1 to def5d & adorn ,ca?olic tru?1 receive due tribute1 & are held up z examples = ^? ( our ,ca?olic "y m5 to :om ,god has giv5 tal5t & opportunity ( education4 ,c>d9al ,mezz(anti1 ! greate/ ( l+ui/s2 ,c>d9al ,all51 :o 0 ! fir/ presid5t1 & we may say f\nd]1 ( ! ,d\ay ,college1 :i*1 dur+ ! d>ke/ p]iod ( ! hi/ory ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* 9 ,engl&1 gave s _m noble confessors ( ! fai? to ,great ,brita92 ,ar*bi%op ,l$o*[ski1 :o is today suff]+ = ,*ri/ 9 ! dungeons ( ,o/r[o1 all pass be=e u 9 ! pages ( ! ,ca?olic ,almanac = #ahge4 ,!n we h sket*es ( ,john ,o',donovan1 ! fam\s ,iri% antiqu>ian2 ( ,fa!r ,gahan1 ! great ,iri% prea*]2 ( ,fa!r ,clavig]o1 ! hi/orian ( ,mexico & ,cali=nia1 & ( ,joan ( ,arc1 ^: "n may yet be inscrib$ by ! *ur* among ^? ( h] sa9ts4 ,! miscellane\s matt] ) :i* ! pres5t issue ( ! ,ca?olic ,almanac is fill$ has be5 *os5 ) admirable tact & ) a special view to ! wants ( our own p4 ,if ! /&>d ( excell5ce :i* ?is publication has n[ rea*$ be ma9ta9$1 x _c fail to comm& a /eadily increas+ patronage1 & to become 9 yet wid] circles an in/rum5t = good4 ,,notes ,,on ,,! ,,second ,,pl5>y ,,c\ncil ,,( ,,baltimore4 ,by ,rev4 ,s4 ,smi?1 ,d4,d41 =m]ly ,pr(essor ( ,sacr$ ,scripture1 ,canon ,law1 & ,ecclesia/ical ,hi/ory at ,seton ,hall ,sem9>y4 ,new ,york3 ,p4 ,o',%ea4 #ahgd4 ,! au?or ( ^! ,notes makes 8 obs]vations on a consid]able numb] ( v practical que/ions1 "s ( :i* are ( ! greate/ mom5t & ( no small difficulty1 ) great mode/y & mod]ation ( language4 ,evid5tly1 he seeks to promote piety1 discipl9e1 & ! well be+ ( ! *ur* 9 an ord]ly mann]1 & ) due respect to au?ority & e/abli%$ usage4 ,! ,decrees ( ! ,second ,pl5>y ,c\ncil ( ,baltimore is int5d$ z a textbook ( in/ruction = ! cl]gy & sem9>i/s on :at we may call 8pa/oral !ology0--t is1 on ! :ole range ( subjects relat+ to ! conduct1 prea*+1 & adm9i/ration ( ^? :o are inve/$ to a less] or great] degree ) ! pa/oral (fice4 ,! au?or makes ! ,acts ( ! ,c\ncil !re=e ! basis ( 8 ,notes1 or famili> disquisitions on practical topics ( canon law1 giv+ also a g5]al exposition ( c]ta9 fundam5tal canonical pr9ciples & laws1 *iefly d]iv$ f ! /&>d au?ors ,soglia & ,t>qu9i4 ,"s valuable docum5ts are also conta9$ 9 ! app5dix4 ,su* a "w z ?is is evid5tly "o t1 if x c be made complete1 & also c>ry ) x suffici5t intr9sic & extr9sic au?ority to give its /atem5ts & op9ions due weight1 w be "o ( great utility4 ,due respect to ! au?or1 :o has giv5 u ! results ( c>eful & consci5ti\s labor1 z well z ! great importance ( ! topics he discusses1 dem& t we %\ld n attempt to express a judgm5t ^u 8 "w or ! op9ions conta9$ 9 x )\t a m9ute & detail$ exam9ation & discussion ( e po9t1 support$ by reasons & au?orities4 ,we are n prep>$ to d ?is at pres5t4 ,we may say1 h[ev]1 t1 9 our op9ion1 a "w ( ?is k9d _c easily be br\ght to completion by a fir/ & s+le ef=t4 ,x is1 9 _m respects1 t5tative 9 its "*4 ,z su*1 we reg>d x z a promis+ ef=t1 cr$itable to its au?or1 & 9 _m ways likely to prove a s]viceable manual = ! cl]gy & ^? :o are engag$ 9 tea*+ canon law 9 sem9>ies4 ,,! ,,mi/ress ,,( ,,! ,,manse4 ,by ,j4 ,g4 ,holl&4 ,new ,york3 ,scribn]1 ,arm/rong ,co4 #ahgd4 ,we nev] p>don ! review] :o praises a novel by tell+ u its plot4 ,!re=e we %all n spoil ! pleasure ( ! read] by reveal+ ! /ory ( ?is poem4 ,we w only say t ! h]o9e is ! wife ( a 8c\ntry p>son10 & t _! conjugal life is beautifully drawn4 ,a ,ca?olic w n f9d any?+ to move 8 righte\s indignation1 z he did 9 ! au?or's ,m>ble ,prophecy ?\gh "h & !re he w come ^u some?+ :i* 8,9 ! light ( deep] eyes ,is matt] = a fly+ smile40 ,= in/ance1 a poet :o c write su* ,t5nysonian v]se does n blu% to place 9 ! same 8evangelical0 libr>y 8,augu/9e0 & 8,ansel0 7we suppose he means ,s4 ,anselm7 by ! side ( 8,great ,lu!r1 ) 8 great disputes1 ,& ,calv9 ) 8 f9i%$ s*eme40 767 ,aft] ! flood ( light :i* ev5 ,prote/ant rese>* has p\r$ on ! *>act]s ( ,lu!r & ,calv91 h[ c a poet 7( all m57 d>e to hold !m up to admiration8 ,,m>ia ,,monk',s ,,daught]4 ,an ,autobiography4 ,by ,mrs4 ,l4 ,/4 ,john ,eckel4 ,new ,york3 ,publi%$ = ! ,au?or by ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,publi%+ ,co441 #ac ,univ]sity ,place4 #ahgd4 ,! writ] ( ?is notice well rememb]s read+1 :5 a boy ( fifte51 ! ,awful ,disclosures ( ,m>ia ,monk1 & ,six ,mon?s 9 a ,conv5t1 by ,rebecca ,re$4 ,) great satisfaction he recalls ! fact t 8 own fa!r1 :o 0 a ,presbyt]ian m9i/] ( ,connecticut1 toge!r ) a v l>ge numb] ( o!r mo/ respectable ,prote/ants1 condemn$ & repudiat$ ! calumnies ( ,m>ia ,monk f ! fir/ mom5t ( _! publication4 ,! effect ( ^! books & ( ! exposure s honorably made by ,col4 ,/one on our own "y m9d1 & und\bt$ly ^u ! m9ds ( ?\s&s besides1 to op5 our eyes to ! falsehood & di%one/y ( ! gross misrepres5tations ( ! ,ca?olic religion & its pr(essors :i* h be5 rife among ,prote/ants1 & are /ill preval5t among ! less enlight5$ ( !m1 bo? g5tle & simple4 ,aft]w>ds ! task devolv$ ^u u to prep>e a set ( docum5ts conc]n+ ,rebecca ,re$ & ,m>ia ,monk :i* ,bi%op ,engl& _h collect$1 = publication 9 ! edition ( 8 works issu$ by 8 successor 9 ! see ( ,*>le/on4 ,:ile we 7 correct+ ! la/ pro(s ( ! pr9t] at ,philadelphia1 ! ,times ( t morn+ furni%$ u ! la/ item ( news respect+ ! un=tunate ,m>ia ,monk1 :i* came to ! k ( ! public be=e ! publication ( ! volume "u notice1 viz41 t %e _h di$ 9 a cell on ,blackwell's ,isl&4 ,aft] ! lapse ( tw5tyfive ye>s1 we f9d be=e u ! autobiography ( a daught] ( ,m>ia ,monk1 :o seeks to expiate h] "m's crime1 & to make rep>ation = ! wrong done to ! cl]gy & religi\s ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* by h] pret5d$ disclosures made 9 ! fictiti\s "* ( an escap$ nun4 ,! unhappy "y woman h]self1 ?\gh we believe %e 0 ! daught] ( an ,engli% (fic] at ,montreal1 seems to h _h a v unk9d "m1 &1 = "s reason to u unkn[n1 to h be5 br\ght up )\t education1 & e>ly turn$ adrift )\t any protection4 ,hav+ fall5 into a condition ( desp]ate mis]y1 %e resort$ to ! exp$i5t ( inv5t+ h] ,awful ,disclosures 9 ord] to get money & escape f pres5t wret*$ness4 ,! m5--f> m malici\s & base 9 _! villa9y ?an ?is poor =lorn girl1 s mu* s9n$ aga9/ & s fe>fully puni%$ = h] own s9s t we pity m ?an we blame h]--:o prep>$ ! vile book ( ,awful ,disclosures1 & publi%$ x "u ! "n ( ,,h[e ,,& ,,bates1 *eat$ h] out ( h] %>e ( ! pr(its4 ,we are glad to see _! infamy once m expos$1 & ! honor ( ! ,ca?olic religion av5g$4 ,al?\gh ! mo/ honorable class ( ,prote/ants are exempt f complicity ) ?is & simil> gross libels on ,ca?olics & c>icatures ( all !y hold de> & sacr$1 nev]!less _! cause & "n are disgrac$ by ! fact t !y are s frequ5tly & g5]ally implicat$ 9 a mode ( w>f>e on ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* :i* is di%onorable4 ,! /atem5ts :i* are cont9ually made curr5t among !m respect+ ,ca?olics & _! religion1 & :i* are s g5]ally believ$1 d no cr$it to _! intellig5ce or fairness4 ,we rememb] he>+ ! ,ar*bi%op ( ,we/m9/] rem>k t ! mo/ ridicul\s fables ab\t ! ,ca?olic religion are accept$ z tru? among ! ari/ocratic resid5ts ( ! ,we/ ,end ( ,london4 ,! co>se & angry assaults ( ! ,engli% press ^u ! ,m>quis ( ,ripon1 on acc\nt ( 8 conv]sion1 %[1 :at ,dr4 ,newman has s humor\sly & graphically describ$1 ! ext5t & ob/9acy ( vulg> prejudice & ho/ility 9 ,engl&4 ,!re is less "h1 & x is dim9i%+2 yet !re is en\gh to make ,mrs4 ,eckel's audaci\s spr+ into ! ar5a ( combat aga9/ x well tim$ z well z *ivalr\s4 ,we d n int5d a criticism on h] book1 b m]ely1 z an act ( ju/ice to "o :o has brav$ ! criticism ( ! _w1 to aid h]self & h] book to meet ?is criticism fairly1 )\t prejudice f any false impressions :i* may be tak5 f its title4 ,we !re=e m5tion ! fact1 :i* may n be kn[n to ^? :o h n read ! book or any correct acc\nt ( its cont5ts1 t ,m>ia ,monk1 accord+ to ! probable evid5ce furni%$ 9 ! book1 & :i* does n seem to h any?+ oppos$ to x1 0 really m>ri$ to a man :o 0 a g5tleman by bir? & ( respectable connections1 al?\gh r$uc$ by 8 y\?ful follies to a condition :i* 0 always prec>i\s & sometimes v de/itute4 ,mrs4 ,eckel is ! (fspr+ ( ?is m>riage4 ,aft] a *ildhood ( h>d%ip1 %e 0 adopt$ into a respectable family relat$ to h] fa!r1 ,mr4 ,/4 ,john1 & made ! mo/ /r5u\s ef=ts to acquire ! education & good mann]s :i* are suitable = a lady4 ,%e m>ri$ a g5tleman ( respectable position & ( v sup]ior intellectual gifts & culture1 ,mr4 ,eckel1 :o aft]w>ds fell into di/ress$ circum/ances1 & di$ 9 a v tragical mann]4 ,mrs4 ,eckel sep>at$ h]self f him "s "t be=e ?is occurr$1 & v %ortly be=e ! bir? ( h] daught]1 z x seems to u = v good reasons :i* exon]ate h] f all blame = ! mis]y into :i* h] husb& fell :5 he lo/ ! support ( h] su/a9+ arm4 ,! rem>kable hi/ory ( h] subsequ5t c>e] 9 ,p>is mu/ be s\ght = 9 ! pages ( ! autobiography4 ,! circles 9 :i* %e mov$ :ile !re 7 ! highe/1 & _m ( h] intimate fri5ds 7 p]sons ( n only exalt$ rank1 b ( ! mo/ exempl>y piety1 & ( univ]sal fame among ,ca?olics4 ,( h] own accord1 )\t ei!r compulsion or advice1 %e did :at %e 0 n b\nd 9 consci5ce to d--ab&on$ h] brilliant position 9 ! _w1 made kn[n ! secret ( h] orig91 & has n[ ?r[n op5 ! hi/ory ( h] life to ! inspection ( ! _w4 ,t hi/ory mu/ plead = itself & = ! au?or be=e imp>tial & judici\s read]s4 ,9 our op9ion x is sub/antially true4 ,we believe ! au?or has writt5 x f a good motive1 & t %e is s9c]e 9 h] /atem5ts4 ,dive/$ ( all ! adv5titi\s glitt] ( ! successful woman ( ! _w1 %e pres5ts h]self = precisely :at %e is 9 h]self1 &1 z we ?9k1 is f> m wor?y ( honor & respect n[ ?an ev] be=e1 or ?an ! mo/ brilliant m>riage 9 ,france c\ld h made h]4 ,ev]ybody :o c read ?is book w d s1 z a matt] ( c\rse1 ev5 if !y h no o!r motive ?an !y w\ld h 9 read+ "o ( ,?ack]ay's romances4 ,x is a romance 9 real life1 & an in/ance ( ! tru? ( ! old adage1 8,tru? is /rang] ?an fiction40 ,su* fictiti\s works z ,lo?air & ! ,s*nb]g,cotta ,family h s]v$ z a polemical weapon aga9/ ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 & we d n see :y a romantic b true hi/ory1 ( mu* great] lit]>y m]it ?an ! :ole class ( t sort ( tra%1 %\ld n answ] a good purpose on ! o!r side4 ,if ! read]s ( ! book f9d 9 x _m ?+s op5 to criticism1 & j>r+ ^u a delicate & cultivat$ ,ca?olic s5se ( propriety & rev]5ce1 !y %\ld rememb] t ! au?or lacks ! advantage ( long & c>eful ,ca?olic discipl9e1 is /ill comp>atively "y1 & a novice 9 ev]y?+ t relates to ! spiritual & religi\s life4 ,%e does n pr(ess to give ! hi/ory ( h] life z a model to be imitat$1 or to in/ruct o!rs z "o compet5t to tea* on spiritual matt]s1 b to write h] confessions = ! enc\ragem5t ( o!r wayw>d & w&]+ s\ls1 & to speak out freely :at %e ?9ks z %e goes along1 ) v little reg>d to c5sure or fe> ( x4 ,!re seems a ,nemesis 9 ! publication ( su* a book :i* %\ld give a salut>y lesson to ^? :o d>e to ?r[ dirt on ! spotless robe ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*4 ,we h (t5 ?\ght t ?is ,nemesis is frequ5tly app>5t ( late 9 ! puni%m5ts :i* h come f div9e or human ju/ice on notori\s corrupt]s ( public & private morals4 ,dreadful z are ! actual corruptions & ! corrupt t5d5cies 9 ! bosom ( our political & social /ate1 we hope ?is is a sign t ,god has n ab&on$ u4 ,x is h>dly necess>y to say t ?is is n a book suitable = v "y p4 ,,! ,,ca?olic ,,_w4 ,,vol4 ,,xx41 ,,no4 #aah4--;,,janu>y1 #ahge4 ,! ,p]secution ,( ,! ,*ur* ,9 ,! ,g]man ,empire4 ,conclud$4 ,9 ! spr+ ( #ahgj1 :il/ ! discussion conc]n+ ! opportun5ess ( def9+ ! infallibility ( ! ,pope 0 attract+ ! att5tion ( e "o1 & :5 ! di/ant mutt]+s ( ! ,franco,prussian w> 7 n yet audible1 ! lead+ organs ( ! ,p>ty ( ,progress 9 ,b]l9 s\ght to weigh ! probable results ( a def9ition1 by ! ,vatican ,c\ncil1 ( ! mu*talk$( dogma4 ,9 case ! ,pope %\ld be decl>$ infallible1 ! ,volkszeitung1 ( ,b]l91 affirm$ t _m w\ld favor ! int]f]5ce ( ! gov]nm5t to prev5t all fur!r int]c\rse betwe5 ! bi%ops ( ,prussia & ! ,roman ,pontiff1 :i* w\ld result 9 ! creation ( a national *ur* :olly indep5d5t ( ,rome4 ,b ?is organ ( ! ,p>ty ( ,progress op5ly av[$ t !re 0 n ! slighte/ probability t ! /ate c\ld1 by any means at its comm&1 succe$ 9 sep>at+ ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* 9 ,prussia f communion ) ! ,see ( ,pet]2 nor 0 !re1 x confess$ ) p]fect c&or1 a s+le bi%op 9 ,g]many :o w\ld desire su* a sep>ation4 ,& yet1 z we h %[n 9 a =m] article1 ! task :i* ! ,g]man ,empire has set itself is precisely ! "o :i* is "h pron\nc$ impossible2 & we propose n[ to cont9ue ! hi/ory ( ! tyrannical enactm5ts & h>% measures by :i* ! wor%ipp]s ( ! ,god,/ate hope to de/roy ! fai? ( ?irte5 millions ( ,ca?olics4 ,! project ( ! ,falk laws 0 br\ght be=e ! ,l&tag on ! #i? ( ,janu>y1 #ahgc1 & on ! #cj? ( ! same mon? ! ,ca?olic episcopate ( ! k+dom ( ,prussia ent]$ a solemn prote/ aga9/ ?is iniquit\s attempt to violate ! mo/ sacr$ rights ( consci5ce & religion4 ,9 ! "n ( ! natural law1 ( ! hi/orical & lawfullyacquir$ rights ( ! *ur* 9 ,g]many1 ( ! treaties conclud$ by ! cr[n ( ,prussia ) ! ,holy ,see1 &1 9 f9e1 9 ! "n ( ! express recognition ( ^! rights by ! ,con/itution1 !y prote/ aga9/ ! violation ( ! inali5able "r ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* to exi/ 9 ! integrity ( its doctr9e1 its con/itution1 & its discipl9e4 ,x is ( ! duty & "r ( ea* bi%op1 !y decl>e1 to tea* ! ,ca?olic doctr9e & adm9i/] ! sacram5ts )9 8 own diocese2 x is also ( 8 duty & "r to educate1 commission1 & appo9t ! prie/s :o are 8 coop]ators & repres5tatives 9 ! sacr$ m9i/ry2 & x is ( 8 duty & "r to exhort & enc\rage !m 9 ! fulfilm5t ( _! *>ge1 &1 :5 !y ob/9ately refuse to obey ! doctr9e & laws ( ! *ur*1 to depose !m f (fice1 & to =bid !m ! ex]cise ( all ecclesia/ical functions2 all ( :i* rights are violat$ by ! propos$ laws4 ,z to ! ,royal ,c\rt = ,ecclesia/ical ,affairs1 !y affirm t !y c nev] recognize its compet5cy1 & t !y c see 9 x only an attempt to r$uce ! div9elycon/itut$ *ur* to a non,ca?olic & national in/itution4 ,! ,memorial concludes ) ! foll[+ noble & solemn words3 8,concord betwe5 *ur* & /ate is ! safegu>d ( ! spiritual & ! temporal p[]2 ! indisp5sable condition ( ! welf>e ( all human society4 ,! bi%ops1 ! prie/s1 ! ,ca?olic p1 are n ! enemies ( ! /ate2 !y are n intol]ant1 unju/1 rancor\s t[>ds ^? ( a diff]5t fai?4 ,!y ask no?+ s mu* z to live 9 peace ) all m52 b !y dem& t !y !mselves be p]mitt$ to live accord+ to _! fai?1 ( ! div9ity & tru? ( :i* !y are mo/ ?or\ghly conv9c$4 ,!y require t ! integrity ( religion & _! *ur* & ! lib]ty ( _! consci5ce be left inviolate1 & !y are resolv$ to def5d _! lawful fre$om1 & ev5 ! smalle/ "r ( ! *ur*1 ) all en]gy & )\t fe>4 8,f our inmo/ s\ls1 9 ! int]e/ ( ! /ate z mu* z ( ! *ur*1 we conjure & implore ! au?orities to ab&on ! disa/r\s policy :i* !y h tak5 up1 & to give back to ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 & to ! millions ( ! fai?ful ( t *ur* :o are 9 ,prussia & 9 ! ,empire1 peace1 religi\s lib]ty1 & security 9 ! possession ( _! rights1 & n to impose ^u u laws ob$i5ce to :i* is incompatible1 = e bi%op & = e prie/ & = all ,ca?olics1 ) ! fulfilm5t ( duty--laws1 consequ5tly1 :i* violate consci5ce1 are morally impossible1 & :i*1 if c>ri$ into execution by =ce1 w br+ untold mis]y ^u our fai?ful ,ca?olic p & our ,g]man fa!rl&40 ,! organs ( ! gov]nm5t decl>$ t ! ,memorial 0 an ultimatum1 8a decl>ation ( w>02 t 8x 0 impossible to keep ! peace ) ^! bi%ops2 & t !y %\ld be r$uc$ z soon z possible to a /ate 9 :i* !y c\ld d no h>m40 ,accord+ly1 ! discussion ( ! ,falk laws 0 hurri$ up1 & !y 7 adopt$ 9 ,may by a majority ( two?irds4 ,9 ! meantime1 ! gov]nm5t cont9u$ to foll[ up its h>% measures aga9/ ! religi\s ord]s1 go+ s f> z to close ! *ur*es ( royal patronage 9 ,pol&1 9 ord] to prev5t _! consecration to ! ,sacr$ ,he>t ( ,jesus4 ,x ev5 =bade ! *ildr5 ( ! s*ools to assi/ at ! devotions ( ! ,sacr$ ,he>t4 ,! ,ca?olic cas9os 7 clos$2 ! ,congregations ( ! ,bless$ ,virg91 ! ,society ( ! ,holy ,*ildhood1 & o!r religi\s associations 7 suppress$4 ,! ,ca?olic soldi]s ( ! ,prussian army _h already be5 outrag$ by hav+ _! *ur* 9 ,cologne turn$ ov] to ! ,old ,ca?olics4 ,by ! beg9n+ ( #ahgc ne>ly all ! ,jesuits _h )drawn f ! t]ritory ( ! ,g]man ,empire1 & tak5 refuge 9 ,france1 ,engl&1 ,au/ria1 ,belgium1 ,brazil1 ! ,indies1 & ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,^? :o /ill rema9$ 7 int]n$1 &1 depriv$ ( all means ( subsi/5ce1 plac$ "u ! sup]vision ( ! police4 ,! gov]nm5t next proce$$ to take /eps to suppress ^? religi\s ord]s :i* x consid]$ z affiliat$ to ! ,jesuits4 ,a mission :i* ! ,r$emptori/s 7 giv+ at ,wehl51 ne> ,treves1 0 brok5 up by ! police4 ,ano!r mission :i* !y 7 ab\t to op5 at ,ob]josba* 7,nassau7 0 int]dict$2 :il/ almo/ at ! same "t sev]al ,r$emptori/s 7 decorat$ 8= s]vices r5d]$ to ! fa!rl& dur+ ! w>40 ,a community ( ,laz>i/s at ,kulm 0 dissolv$1 & h\ses ( ! ,ladies ( ! ,sacr$ ,he>t1 ( ! ,si/]s ( ,notre ,dame1 ( ! ,si/]s ( ,*>ity1 & ( ! ,si/]s ( ,s4 ,*>les 7 clos$4 ,von ,g]la*1 ! ,presid5t ( ! ,c\rt ( ,appeals ( ,magdeburg1 himself a ,prote/ant1 has in=m$ u1 9 a pamphlet :i* he publi%$ ab\t ?is "t1 ( ! effect ( ^! p]secutions ^u ! ,ca?olics ( ,g]many4 8,z = ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*10 he wrote1 8p]secutions /r5g!n h]4 ,9 fact1 h] moral p[] is increas$ "u pressure4 ,! ,ca?olic ,*ur* is today m zeal\s1 m compact1 m unit$1 m confid5t ( h]self1 m en]getic1 & bett] organiz$1 ?an %e 0 at ! comm5cem5t ( #ahga4 ,! ,roman ,ca?olics h good reason to be ?ankful t _! *ur* has ga9$ 9 fai?1 9 ! _s ( sacrifice & pray]1 9 dev\tness 9 wor%ip1 & 9 all ,*ri/ian virtues4 8,x is ev5 evid5t t ! int]ior =ce ( ! religi\s ord]s1 especially t ( ! ,jesuits1 has be5 proportionately augm5t$4 ,ar\nd ^! proscrib$ m5 ga!r all ^? :o love !m to protect & help !m40 ,! c\rage\s conduct ( ! ,g]man bi%ops 9 tak+ a firm & decid$ /& aga9/ ! p]secutors ( ! *ur* met ) ! almo/ unanim\s approval ( bo? prie/s & p4 ,dr4 ,dll+] & 8 sect 7 =gott54 ,if !re _h ev] be5 any life 9 ! impossible ?+1 x w5t out 9 ! fir/ brea? ( ! /orm t 0 break+ ov] ! *ur*4 ,all ! ca!dral *apt]s gave 9 _! adhesion to _! respective bi%ops1 & _! example 0 foll[$ by ! pa/ors1 rectors1 & vic>s ( ! elev5 ,prussian dioceses4 ,!y repell$ ) horror1 to use ! words ( ! cl]gy ( ,fulda1 ! attempt to sep>ate ! memb]s f ! head1 & to give to ! prie/hood tutors 9 ! p]son ( a /ate (ficial4 ,ev5 ! tw5tyn9e deacons ( ! ,sem9>y ( ,gnes5 ent]$ _! prote/1 recall+ 9 _! address to ,ar*bi%op ,l$o*[ski ! beautiful words ( ,s4 ,laur5ce to ,pope ,sixtus z he 0 l$ to m>tyrdom3 ,quo s9e filio1 pat]8 ,! ,ca?olic nobility1 9 _! meet+ at ,mn/] 9 ,janu>y1 #ahgc1 op5ly proclaim$ _! fidelity to ! *ur* & _! firm resolve to def5d h] rights & lib]ties2 & ! ,ca?olic p began to organize ?r\gh\t ! ,empire4 8,! ,association ( ! ,ca?olic ,g]mans10 :i* n[ c\nts its memb]s by hundr$s ( ?\s&s1 0 =m$1 ) ! motto1 ,nei!r rebel nor apo/ate4 ,its ,w&]v]sammlung5 7migratory reunions7 spr+ up ev]y:]e1 & become ! c5tre ( ,ca?olic life4 ,?is association is bas$ ^u ! con/itutional law1 its acts are public1 ! means x employs are lawful1 & ! end x aims at is di/9ctly =mulat$ 9 its /atutes4 ,9 ?is mann] ! ,ca?olics ( ,g]many prep>$ !mselves1 n to commit acts ( viol5ce or to transgress ! law1 b to (f] a passive resi/ance to tyranny & oppression1 to uphold lib]ty ( consci5ce aga9/ /ate omnipot5ce1 & to suff] e evil r ?an betray _! s\ls' fai?4 ,! ,imp]ial gov]nm5t1 on ! o!r h&1 %[$ no int5tion ( )draw+ its arbitr>y measures1 b ?r\gh its organs op5ly decl>$ t 8! execution ( ! cl]ical laws w\ld =m a cl]gy z submissive & tractable z ! ,prussian army02 :il/ ,h]r ,falk proclaim$ 9 ! ,rei*/ag 8t ! gov]nm5t 0 resolv$ to make use ( e means :i* ! law plac$ )9 its p[]2 & if ! pres5t laws 7 n suffici5t1 o!rs w\ld be fram$ to ensure _! execution40 ,! ukase1 sign$ by ,bism>ck on ! #bj? ( ,may1 #ahgc1 suppress$ ! conv5ts ( ! ,r$emptori/s1 ( ! ,fa!rs ( ! ,holy ,gho/1 ( ! ,laz>i/s1 & ( ! ,ladies ( ! ,sacr$ ,he>t2 & ! memb]s ( ^! ord]s 7 comm&$ to ab&on _! h\ses be=e ! end ( ! foll[+ ,novemb]4 ,! ,ladies ( ! ,sacr$ ,he>t 7 accus$ ( desir+ to acquire 8univ]sal spiritual dom9ion40 ,! bi%ops 7 call$ on to submit = ! approval ( ! gov]nm5t1 9 accordance ) ! t5or ( ! ,may laws1 ! plan ( /udies & ! discipl9>y rules ( _! diocesan sem9>ies2 :i*1 ( c\rse1 !y decl9$ to d1 :il/ =esee+ t _! action w\ld br+ ab\t ! clos+ ( ^! in/itutions4 ,h]r ,falk1 ! ,m9i/] ( ,wor%ip1 ord]$ an exam9ation into ! rev5ues ( ! diff]5t p>i%es1 )\t ev5 ask+ ! coop]ation ( ! bi%ops2 & ! civil au?orities 7 w>n$ ( _! duty to notify ! gov]nm5t ( any *anges :i* %\ld be made 9 ! body ( ! cl]gy4 ,! police receiv$ ord]s to int]f]e1 at c]ta9 po9ts1 ) ,ca?olic pilgrimages1 :i*1 9 o!r in/ances1 7 positively int]dict$4 ,! annual all[ance ( twelve hundr$ ?al]s to ,mgr4 ,l$o*[ski1 ,ar*bi%op ( ,pos51 0 )drawn1 8 sem9>y 0 clos$1 & all tea*]s 7 =bidd5 to ask 8 p]mission to give religi\s in/ruction4 ,9 ,novemb]1 #ahgc1 ! ar*bi%op's furniture 0 seiz$2 ev5 8 pa9t+s 7 c>ri$ (f4 ,! p1 ga!r+ 9 cr[ds1 %\t$ aft] ! (ficials3 8,?ief6 ?ief60 ,on ! #bc;d ( ! same mon? ,mgr4 ,l$o*[ski 0 condemn$ to pay a f9e ( five ?\s& f\r hundr$ ?al]s1 or1 9 default1 to an imprisonm5t ( two ye>s1 = hav+ made n9e appo9tm5ts to ecclesia/ical (fices contr>y to ! laws ( ,may4 ,be=e ! end ( ,decemb]1 ! f9es impos$ ^u ! ar*bi%op rea*$ tw5ty"o ?\s& ?al]s4 ,9 ,janu>y1 #ahgd1 he 0 cit$ be=e a delegate judge ( ! ,royal ,c\rt = ,ecclesia/ical ,affairs1 b refus$ to appe>1 s9ce he c\ld n1 9 consci5ce1 recognize ! compet5cy ( a civil tribunal to pass s5t5ce on ! mann] 9 :i* he _h ex]cis$ 8 pa/oral functions4 ,he moreov] av]r$ t1 9 case ! ?reat to drag him into c\rt %\ld be c>ri$ out1 x 0 8 firm resolve to say no?+4 ,sev]al prie/s ( ! ,diocese ( ,pos5 _h already be5 inc>c]at$ = failure to pay ! f9es ( ! gov]nm5t1 & on ! #c;d ( la/ ,febru>y1 at five o'clock 9 ! morn+1 ! ar*bi%op 0 himself arre/$ & c>ri$ (f to prison 9 ,o/r[o1 a t[n ( ab\t sev5 ?\s& inhabitants1 *iefly ,prote/ants & ,jews4 ,! bi%ops ( ,prussia at once drew up a lett] to ! cl]gy & ! ,ca?olic p ( _! dioceses1 9 :i* !y decl>$ t 8! only crime ( ,ar*bi%op ,l$o*[ski 0 t ( hav+ *os5 to suff] ev]y?+ r ?an betray ! lib]ty ( ! *ur* ( ,god & d5y ,ca?olic tru?1 seal$ by ! preci\s blood ( ! ,savi\r40 ,! canons ( ! ,*apt] ( ,pos5 7 ord]$ by ! gov]nm5t to elect a capitul>vic>2 & z !y decl9$ to give _! approval to ! cruel & unju/ imprisonm5t ( _! ar*bi%op1 a /ate (ficial 0 appo9t$ to take *>ge ( ! affairs ( ! diocese4 ,bo? ! prie/s & p ( ,prussian ,pol& rema9 firm1 & give noble examples ( /eadfa/ness 9 ! fai?4 ,! hi/ory ( ! p]secution 9 "o diocese is1 ) a few unimportant diff]5ces1 t ( all4 ,m ?an a ye> ago1 ! annual all[ance ( ?ree ?\s& f\r hundr$ & sev5ty ?al]s made to ! ,!ological ,sem9>y ( ,cologne 0 )drawn4 ,ar*bi%op ,mel*]s & 8 vic> g5]al 7 cit$ be=e a civil tribunal = ! excommunication ( two apo/ates4 ,! ,laz>i/s 7 driv5 f ! prep>atory sem9>ies ( ,neuss & ,mn/]eifel4 ,on ! #bb;d ( ,novemb]1 #ahgc1 ! ar*bi%op 0 condemn$ to pay a f9e ( tw5tyfive hundr$ ?al]s = five appo9tm5ts made 9 violation ( ! ,may laws2 & almo/ e week !reaft] new f9es 7 impos$1 until f9ally 8 furniture 0 seiz$ on ! #c;d ( la/ ,febru>y1 & 9 a v %ort "t ! v5]able prelate 0 inc>c]at$1 n ev5 8 lawy] be+ all[$ to visit him4 ,8 prisoncell 0 ?\ght to be too com=table1 & he 0 soon *ang$ to "o "u ! v ro( ( ! jail4 ,a great numb] ( pa/ors & vic>s ( 8 diocese 7 depriv$ ( _! positions1 & "s ( !m imprison$4 ,on ! #bj? ( ,novemb]1 #ahgc1 ! prie/s ( tw5tyeight t[ns & villages ( ! ,diocese ( ,treves 7 int]dict$ by ! gov]nm5t1 & ! bi%op f9$ ?irtysix hundr$ ?al]s4 ,! ,!ological ,sem9>y 0 clos$1 8n to be reop5$ until ! bi%op & rector %\ld accept 9 good fai? ! laws ( ,may1 #ahgc40 ,any sem9>ians :o might be f\nd !re on ! #ab? ( ,janu>y1 #ahgd1 7 to be =cibly eject$4 ,! #ae? ( ?is same mon? ! pr(essors 7 =bidd5 to in/ruct ! /ud5ts ( !ology1 "u p5alty ( a f9e ( fifte5 ?al]s or five days' imprisonm5t = ea* (f5ce2 & ?is prohibition is to rema9 9 vigor until ! bi%op accepts ! ,falk laws4 ,on ! #ba/ ( ,janu>y1 an inv5tory ( ! furniture ( ! episcopal palace 0 tak54 ,! goods 7 sold at public auction on ! #f? ( ,febru>y2 9 a few days1 ,bi%op ,eb]h>d 0 ?r[n into prison2 & be=e ! end ( la/ ,augu/ sixty ( 8 prie/s 7 confess+ ! fai? 9 ! dungeons ( ,treves & ,cobl5tz4 ,! old ,dom9ican conv5t 9 ,treves _h be5 conv]t$ into a prison1 & x is !re t ! bi%op & "s ?irty ( 8 prie/s 7 inc>c]at$4 ,! prison discipl9e is rigid & h>% 9 ! extreme4 ,^! confessors ( ,*ri/ are =c$ out ( _! b$s at five o'clock 9 ! morn+1 & f ?is until !y retire at n9e 9 ! ev5+ !y mu/ ei!r walk to & fro 9 _! cells1 or sit ^u /ools1 s9ce *airs are n all[$4 ,if dur+ ! day !y wi% to lie d[n = a mom5t1 an (ficial at once in=ms !m t ?is is n p]mitt$2 if !y lean aga9/ ! wall1 ! table1 or ! b$1 !y aga9 receive ! same w>n+4 ,a jail] accompanies !m :5ev] necessity =ces !m to leave _! cells4 ,all lett]s to & f ! prison are read by ! (ficials1 &1 9 case ! slighte/ pretext c be f\nd1 are de/roy$4 ,none save ^? :o h volunt>ily giv5 !mselves up1 & :o1 aft] a fir/ imprisonm5t1 h n receiv$ an ovation f ! p1 are all[$ to say ,mass4 ,! bi%op is p]mitt$ to celebrate ! ,holy ,sacrifice1 b no "o is suff]$ to be pres5t except ! s]v] & ! indisp5sable gov]nm5t (ficial4 ,! food seems sc>cely suffici5t to su/a9 life4 ,?ree times 9 ! week1 ea* ( ! prison]s receives a small piece ( meat1 & ?is is ! only *ange ev] made 9 ! bill ( f>e :i* we h j giv54 ,:at we h call$ 8porridge0 is kn[n at ,treves "u ! "n ( ,s*li*t1 & is a k9d ( fl\rpa/e4 ,:5 we reflect t !re are 9 ,g]many today n less ?an a ?\s& prie/s :o are suff]+ ?is sl[ & cruel m>tyrdom1 we %all be able to realize t ! pres5t pagan p]secution may 9 all tru? be comp>$ to ^? :i*1 9 ! fir/ ages ( ,*ri/ianity1 gave to ! *ur* h] legions ( m>tyrs & confessors4 ,x is n necess>y t we %\ld ent] into a detail$ acc\nt ( ! p]secution 9 ! o!r dioceses ( ,g]many4 ,! same sc5es are ev]y:]e enact$--f9es1 citations1 seizure ( effects1 int]dicts1 & imprisonm5ts1 on ! "p ( ! gov]nm5t2 :il/ ! ,ca?olics1 /&+ 9 un%ak5 fidelity to ,god & consci5ce1 suff] 9 pati5ce e outrage t _! enemies c inflict1 r ?an betray ! sacr$ cause ( ! religion ( ,*ri/4 ,! ,may laws ( #ahgc did n prove suffici5tly h>% or tyrannical to satisfy ! ,prussian infidels2 & !y 7 consequ5tly supplem5t$ by clauses :i* pass$ bo? h\ses ( ! ,rei*/ag la/ ,may4 ,9 virtue ( ^! am5dm5ts1 ! /ate c decree ! seque/ration ( ! goods ( an ecclesia/ical po/ n occupi$ 9 ! mann] prescrib$ by ! ,falk laws4 ,9 ?is case1 ^! goods are to be adm9i/]$ by a royal commiss>y4 ,! ,royal ,c\rt = ,ecclesia/ical ,affairs receives ! p[] to depose bi%ops2 &1 ?is deposition be+ once pron\nc$1 !y are =bidd5 to ex]cise any ecclesia/ical functions 9 _! respective dioceses1 :i* by ?is v fact are plac$ "u int]dict4 ,:5 ! bi%op is depos$ by ! ,royal ,c\rt1 ! ca!dral *apt] is summon$ to proce$ to elect 8 successor2 & 9 case x fails to comply ) ?is injunction )9 t5 days1 all goods belong+ to ! episcopal see1 z well z ^? ( ! *apt] ( ! diocese1 & ( ! p>i%es1 are seque/rat$ & adm9i/]$ by ! gov]nm5t4 ,?is mis]able legislation gives to ! /ate ! entire spiritual p[]1 & ignores alike ! rights ( ,god & ^? ( ! free ,*ri/ian consci5ce4 ,/ill1 x is only ! legitimate & logical expression ( ! views & aims ( ! mod]n hea!ndom :i* is organiz+ ?r\gh\t ,europe = ! de/ruction ( ! religion ( ,*ri/4 ,! ,may laws ( #ahgc requir$ ! bi%ops to conv]t all ! incumb5ts hav+ *>ge ( *ur*es into p]man5t & irremovable p>i% prie/s2 9 consequ5ce ( :i* ! position ( twelve hundr$ & =ty"o incumb5ts 9 ! ,rh9e ,prov9ce became illegal on ! #aa? ( la/ ,may4 ,a g5]al int]dict 0 !re=e expect$1 & ev5 a process to compel ! bi%op to comply ) ?is clause 0 look$ =2 b ,h]r ,falk seems to h be5 fright5$ by 8 own legislation1 s9ce already1 on ! #h? ( ,may1 he ann\nc$ 9 ! ,rei*/ag t only ^? prie/s :om 8! gov]nm5t consid]$ dang]\s0 w\ld be notifi$ ( ! proce$+s tak5 aga9/ ! bi%ops1 & t no o!rs w\ld be held to come "u ! op]ation ( ! law4 ,9 ?is mann] ! ,prussian ,m9i/] ( ,wor%ip avoid$ ! odium ( a g5]al int]dict1 :il/ by a sl[] process he hopes ev5tually to br+ ab\t ?is result4 ,! mom5t ! incumb5t ( a *ur* receives (ficial notification t 8 bi%op has be5 put "u re/ra9t1 he is by ! v fact =bidd5 to p]=m any ecclesia/ical function1 & 8 po/ is consid]$ vacant4 ,! ,l&ra? !n decl>es ?is vacancy1 & invites ! p>i%ion]s to prep>e = ! election ( a successor to _! =m] pa/or4 ,t ?is election may take place1 x suffices t t5 m51 :o are ( age & 9 ! full possession ( _! civil rights1 put 9 an appe>ance1 t ! p]son *os5 by !m & approv$ ( by ! civil au?ority may be recogniz$ z ! lawful incumb5t4 ,! evid5t aim ( ?is law is to create a s*ism 9 e p>i% 9 ! ,g]man ,empire1 :i*1 by fom5t+ divisions among/ ! ,ca?olics1 w\ld greatly aid ! gov]nm5t 9 its ef=ts to de/roy ! *ur*4 ,b ?is is only "o ( innum]able in/ances 9 :i* ! p]secutors h be5 :olly mi/ak54 ,!y c\nt$ fir/ ^u ! weakness ( ! ,ca?olic bi%ops2 confid5tly expect+ t "o or ! o!r ( !m w\ld place himself at ! head ( ! ,old ,ca?olics1 & ?us1 :il/ caus+ great sc&al 9 ! *ur*1 give to t /illborn sect at lea/ a semblance ( respectability4 ,b n "o ( ! ,g]man prelates wav]$4 ,!y g to prison1 l ! apo/les1 rejoic+ t !y are f\nd wor?y to suff] = ,*ri/1 & decl>e t !y are will+ to %$ _! blood = ! holy cause4 ,_! enemies are n m ready to inflict ?an !y to be> ev]y?+ = ! love ( ,jesus4 ,!n1 !re 0 no d\bt 9 ! m9ds ( ! ,prussian infidels t l>ge numb]s ( ! cl]gy w\ld take advantage ( ! bribes (f]$ by gov]nm5t to apo/ates to ?r[ (f ! au?ority ( ! bi%ops1 & to con/itute !mselves into a s*ismatical body4 ,on ! contr>y1 ! p]secution has only drawn tight] ! bonds :i* unite ! prie/s ) _! *ief pa/ors4 ,9 all ,g]many !re h n be5 f\nd m ?an ?irty rationali/ic pr(essors & susp5d$ prie/s :o 7 will+ to take sides ) ,dll+] 9 8 rebellion2 & ! juridicallyprov5 immorality ( ,bi%op ,re9k5s w no d\bt give u a true insight into ! *>act]s ( mo/ ( ! m5 :o h elect$ him _! ecclesia/ical sup]ior4 ,:5 ! p]secutors f\nd t bo? bi%ops & prie/s 7 immovable 9 _! devotion to ! *ur*1 !y appeal$ to ! ,ca?olic p1 &1 by ! laws ( la/ ,may1 plac$ x 9 _! p[] to create a s*ism1 by giv+ !m ! "r to elect _! own pa/ors1 ) ! promise t gov]nm5t w\ld turn ! *ur*es ov] to !m4 ,b ?is attempt to %[ t ! bi%ops & prie/s ( ,g]many h n ! sympa?y & confid5ce ( ! laity has met ) signal rebuke4 ,! elections = ! ,prussian ,l&tag 9 ,novemb]1 #ahgc1 & ^? = ! ,rei*/ag 9 ,janu>y la/1 _h n m]ely a political significance2 _! be>+ ^u ! pres5t & future welf>e ( ! *ur* 9 ! ,g]man ,empire is ( ! greate/ importance4 ,opportunity 0 giv5 to ! ,ca?olic p to make a public confession ( fai?2 to decl>e1 9 words :i* c\ld n be misund]/ood1 :e!r or n !y 7 resolv$ to /& firm 9 ! /ruggle into :i* _! lead]s _h be5 =c$4 ,9 ! ,novemb] elections1 9 spite ( e ef=t ( ! gov]nm5t1 ! ,ca?olics increas$ _! repres5tatives 9 ! ,l&tag f fiftytwo to eightyn9e2 :il/ 9 ! ,rei*/ag _! memb]s h gr[n f sixty ?ree to consid]ably m ?an "o hundr$4 ,! entire ,rh5i% ,prov9ce elect$ ,ca?olics4 ,cologne1 ,dsseldorf1 ,treves1 ,cobl5tz1 ,aixla,*apelle1 ,crefeld1 ,bonn1 ,neuss1 ,dr51 ,ess51 ,malm$y1 ,mlheim1 all ! cities ( ! ,l[] ,rh9e1 made _! vote an act ( fai?4 ,w9d?or/1 ! lead] ( ! ,ca?olic p>ty1 0 elect$ at ,mepp5 7,hanov]7 ov] ,falk1 ! au?or ( ! ,may laws1 by a majority ( ne>ly fifte5 ?\s&4 ,! entire vote = ,falk 0 only ?ree hundr$ & =tysev54 ,! result ( ! elections und\bt$ly />tl$ ! gov]nm5t1 & possibly %ook ,bism>ck's confid5ce 9 ! p[] ( p]secution to de/roy ,ca?olic fai?2 b ! /ruggle _h gr[n too fi]ce to all[ him to ?9k ( )draw+4 ,on ! contr>y1 ! firmness ( ! ,ca?olic p incit$ ! p]secutors to /ill h>%] measures2 b no?+ t !y h done or c d w succe$ 9 break+ ! comb9$ passive opposition ( ! cl]gy & ! laity4 ,9 ! ,vatican ,c\ncil1 ! mo/ det]m9$ resi/ance to ! def9ition ( ! infallibility ( ! ,pope 0 made by ! ,g]man bi%ops1 :o felt no hesitation 9 op5ly decl>+ ) :at anxiety !y reg>d$ ! probable effects ( su* a def9ition ^u ! ,ca?olics ( _! own c\ntry4 ,divisions1 apo/asies1 s*isms1 seem$ imm95t2 & x is n easy n[ to det]m9e :at might h be5 ! result _h n ,god's provid5ce int]f]$4 ,9 ! fir/ place1 at ! v mom5t :5 ! def9ition 0 made1 ! t]rible conflict betwe5 ,france & ,prussia broke =?1 & rag$ s fi]cely t ! l\d e>? 0 /ruck dumb1 & m5 held _! brea? till x %\ld be end$4 ,9 ! meantime1 ! angry feel+s ar\s$ by ! discussions 9 ! ,vatican ,c\ncil _h1 9 great measure1 be5 calm$1 & x 0 possible to take a fair] & m dispassionate view ( ! :ole subject4 ,!n ! attempt ( ! gov]nm5t to de/roy ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* 9 ,g]many1 by te>+ x away f its allegiance to ! ,pope1 & debas+ x to a m]e function ( ! /ate1 r\s$ ^? :o might h be5 dispos$ to wav]1 & br\ght ab\t a univ]sal reawak5+ ( fai?4 ,x is ! fate ( ! enemies ( ,god's p to bless :5 !y mean to curse4 ,9 fact1 :5 ,ca?olics beg9 to suff]1 !y beg9 to triumph2 & h5ce ev5 ^? :o hate u h ( no?+ s great horror z ( mak+ m>tyrs & confessors4 ,!y "k ! hi/ory ( m>tyrdom--t 9 ! :ole e>? & 9 all ages x means victory4 ,! *ur*1 :i* sprang f ! conflict ( ! ,god,man ) dea?1 l him1 9 h] greate/ humiliation %[s =? h] highe/ p[]4 ,h] m>* ?r\gh ! _w & ?r\gh ! ages is n along pleasant roads & ?r\gh peaceful prospects1 or1 if s1 only at times & r>ely4 ,if %e move 9 pomp amid ! acclamations ( peoples1 h] triumphal procession ends 9 sorr[4 ,! b>k ( ,pet] mu/ be /ormtoss$2 & :5 ! angry waves w\ld swall[ x1 ! div9e voice speaks ! magic ^w1 & ! quiet deep be>s x up on h] peaceful bosom4 ,! road :]e9 ! progress ( ! *ur* is mo/ secure is ! blood /a9$ way ( ! cross4 ,:5 %e is all bruis$1 & !re is no comel9ess left 9 h]2 :5 h] eyes are r$ ) weep+1 & ! _w1 behold+ h] agony1 mocks & je]s & laughs h] to scorn1 !n is %e /ronge/2 = h] /r5g? comes f humility1 f suff]+1 f ! cross4 ,:5 %e is humbl$1 ,god exalts h]2 :5 he p]mits h] enemies to entomb h] 9 ignom9y1 he is ne> at h& to cr[n h] ) ! immortal glory ( a new life4 ,! ^w ( ,*ri/ is3 8,y %all live 9 ! _w 9 ! mid/ ( p]secutions2 b take he>t3 ,i h conqu]$ ! _w40 ,)9 ! memory ( ^? :o are /ill "y1 x 0 ! fa%ion ) our enemies to proclaim t ! *ur* 0 decrepit1 t %e 0 dy+1 t ( h] own weight %e w\ld fall to pieces 9 ! new society t 0 gr[+ up ar\nd h]3 today we he> t %e is ev]y:]e wax+ too /rong1 & m5 appeal aga9/ h] to tyranny & to brute =ce4 ,! mo/ p[]ful & ! mo/ ?or\ghly organiz$ ( ! mod]n nations1 ! great ,cultur,/aat ( ! age1 has confess$ t x is unable to *eck ! gr[? ( ! *ur* by legitimate means1 & x has !re=e _h rec\rse to ! mo/ arbitr>y legislation & to ! h>%e/ measures ( compulsion & viol5ce4 ,?is1 ( c\rse1 is ! mo/ explicit av[al ( its own impot5ce4 ,we f9d also t ! two nations :i* h manife/$ ! mo/ sup]cili\s indiff]5ce to ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 z be+ some?+ :i* did n & c\ld n conc]n !m1 n[ applaud ?is ,prussian tyranny1 9 spite ( ! pret5ce ( ! love ( fre$om & fair play4 ,! sympa?y ( ! ,engli% press1 & to a great ext5t ( ! ,am]ican press1 9 ?is /ruggle1 is ) ! absolute & lib]ty de/roy+ gov]nm5t ( ,prussia4 ,! favorite motto ( 8civil & religi\s lib]ty all ! _w ov]0 has be5 :olly lo/ sight (1 & ,engli%m5 & ,am]icans give moral aid to a /ate :i* wantonly tramples ^u bo?4 ,?is1 too1 0 a *]i%$ wat*^w3 ,! *ur* is ! fri5d ( absolutism1 ! enemy ( fre$om4 ,b today we behold ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 s+leh&$1 fight+ aga9 ! same battles ( lib]ty :i* %e f\ght & won 9 ! e>ly c5turies ( ,*ri/ianity4 ,n[1 z !n1 %e opposes absolutism 9 ! /ate2 d5ies1 z %e !n d5i$1 t ,cs> c lawfully lay claim to 8! ?+s ( ,god02 & prote/s1 9 ! "n ( ! outrag$ dignity ( human nature1 t !re is a fre$om :i* transc5ds ! sph]e ( all e>?ly au?ority4 ,h] *ildr51 :5 no?+ else rema9s to be done1 utt] ! div9e words3 ,non possumus--we _c2 we mu/ obey ,god r ?an m54 ,ref]r+ to ?is /ruggle1 ,bism>ck has said1 9 a memorable spee*1 t 8x is ! anci5t conte/ = p[]1 :i* is z old z ! human race itself--! conte/ = p[] betwe5 k+ & prie/40 ,?is is necess>ily ! view :i* he takes1 s9ce he believes 9 no?+ b =ce4 ,b ! dualism "h is n 9 ! combatants alone2 x is 9 ! objects = :i* !y cont5d4 ,x is inde$ ! anci5t conte/ betwe5 good & evil1 betwe5 ! _s & ! fle%1 betwe5 ! ,*ri/ & ! rul]s ( ?is _w1 :i* makes life a w>f>e & ! e>? a battlefield1 & :i* mu/ cont9ue until ! end4 ,nev] has x be5 fi]c] ?an 9 our day1 & ! battle is yet h>dly begun4 ,b v few inde$ und]/&1 z yet1 ! nature ( ! /ruggle1 or are at all aw>e ( ! real pr9ciples & int]e/s :i* are at /ake4 ,few m5 c see fur!r ?an an h\r or beyond ! little circle t b\nds _! private int]e/s2 b ea* day x is becom+ m evid5t t m5 mu/ take sides2 t n to be = ,*ri/ is to be aga9/ him4 ,twice 9 ! la/ eighte5 hundr$ ye>s ! *ur* has be5 ! ark ( ! nations3 %e de/roy$ paganism2 %e conv]t$ & civiliz$ b>b>ism4 ,"s hi/orian w tell1 9 ano!r age1 h[1 :5 ,*ri/ian society1 gr[n luxuri\s & corrupt1 )\t ,god & )\t future hope1 0 s9k+ back into ! fle%wor%ip & ! dea? ( anci5t paganism1 %e1 ga!r+ ar\nd h] ! remnant ( h] *ildr51 & fe>lessly fac+ ! /orm & ! wra? ( ^? :o _h ceas$ to "k h]1 kept h] own pure & undefil$ till ! dawn ( ! bright] day1 to become ! leav5 ( ! social /ate t is to be4 ,*ri/mas,tide4 ',twas ! hall[$ ,*ri/mas ev5-- ,*ri/mas ( ! old5 "t1 ,e>? 9 sn[y robes lay sleep+1 ,b !re came a r++ *ime ,f ! =e/ ,deck'd ) glitt]+ froz5 rime4 ,bright ! gold5 />s 7 gleam+ ,?r\gh ! cl\dless fro/y air1 ,l ! tap]s s(tly beam+ ,r\nd "s holy %r9e ( pray'r1 ,& ! night w9d ,*ants an an!m fa9t & r>e4 ,*e]'ly %one ! ,yulelog1 gl[+ ,9 an old b>onial hall1 ,gho/l %ad[s rose & fad$ ,on ! anci5t panell$ wall3 ,o'er my _s ,m\rnful fancies seem$ to fall4 ,happy he>ts 7 ga!r$ r\nd me-- ,laugh+ *ildhood1 free f /a92 ,maid5s1 9 _! girli% beauty2 ,manhood's gaze1 undimm'd by pa92 ,& ! ag$1 ,:o might nev] meet aga94 ,ga!r$ on t ,*ri/mas ev5 ,9 ! old ance/ral home1 ,brea?+ words ( hope & k9dness1 ',nea? t l(ty ar*+ dome1 ,ere !y p>t$ ,?r\gh life's ?orny pa?s to roam4 ,two beside ! he>?/one l+]$-- ,ag$ sire1 & lady fair2 ,he ( life's long j\rney we>y2 ,b h] s(tly wav+ hair ,grac$ a =ehead ,yet unm>k$ by trace ( c>e4 ,spake !n out t y\?ful "m ,) h] babe ^u h] knee ,to ! gr&sire old & ho>y1 ,l a leafless =e/ tree3 8,tell me1 fa!r1 ,:at ?\ght ,*ri/mas br+s to !e40 ,sil5tly he gaz$ ^u h]1 ,on h] br[ s pure & :ite1 ,on h] d>k eyes1 s(tly beam+ ,) affection's holy light2 ,b a %ad[ ,lay ^u 8 s\l l night4 8,daught]1 9 life's joy\s morn+ ,*ri/mas comes ) m]ry *e]1 ,fancy t9ts a gl[+ pa?way ,bright'n+ ) ea* com+ ye>3 ,on ! picture ,falle? n a %ade ( fe>4 8,*ildhood smile? 9 its gladness1 ,ar*e? ,hope h] ra9b[ bright-- ,ah6 he /rives to grasp ! vision2 ,fades x f 8 eag] sight3 ,soon ar\nd him ,closes ,disappo9tm5t's night4 8,9 ! noontide1 manhood kneele? ,l[ be=e ,ambition's %r9e1 ,pray+3 ',goddess1 he> ?y vot'ry1 ,i no alt> seek b ?9e'3 ,fame's wan f+]s ,)]$ *aplets = him tw9e4 8,b :5 fall ! l5g?'n+ %ad[s1 ,:5 life's ev5 /eale? on1 ,memory opes h] gold5 casket1 ,c\nts h] jewels "o by "o-- ,e>?'s dream fade?2 ,h] bright smile rema9s alone4 8,"o by "o my lov$ dep>t$ ,to ! f>(f _sl&-- ,"o by "o !y cross$ my ?re%old1 ,till1 ! la/ ( t bright b&1 ,sad & we>y1 ,by a /rang] he>? ,i /&4 8,z ! w&'r] homew>d spe$+ ,m>ks ! ,s\!rn ,cross decl9e1 ,i am look+ ev] backw>d ,to ! />s t fa9tly %9e2 ,b "o beame? ,) a radiance all div9e4 8,/> ( ,be?lehem6 ere ! sunlight ,( ano!r ,*ri/mas ble/ ,rises 9 ! gl[+ ,ori5t1 ,light1 oh6 light me to my re/6 ,i w\ld slumb] ,calmly 9 e>?'s quiet brea/40 ,sl[ly1 sl[ly crept a ,%ad[ ,?r\gh t sil5t1 d>k'n+ room-- ,s(tly loos$ ! cord ( silv]1 ,l$ t s\l f ,sorr['s gloom ,to ! valleys ,:]e ! fl[]s immortal bloom4 ,! ,veil ,)drawn4 ,translat$ ,by ,p]mission1 ,f ,! ,fr5* ,( ,madame ,crav51 ,au?or ,( 8,a ,si/]'s ,/ory10 8,fleurange10 ,etc4 ,,xxx4 ,! portrait ( ,gilb]t ,i h drawn is n incorrect4 ,he 0 z noble z ,i h repres5t$ him1 & x is c]ta9 t1 9 speak+ to me z he did t day1 he 0 v f> f ! ?\ght ( lay+ a sn>e = me1 or ev5 = himself4 ,:e!r he 0 absolutely s9c]e or n ,i _c say1 b probably z mu* s z ,i1 at lea/ dur+ ! few fir/ days aft] ?is conv]sation4 ,?anks to ! me?od ( reason+ ,i h giv5 above1 & :i* ,i ?\ght orig9al1 x seem$ to me t ?is frequ5t int]c\rse ) a man unusually sup]ior to any "o ,i _h ev] kn[n1 & :o1 v f> f address+ me any silly flatt]y1 almo/ inv>iably appeal$ to all t 0 highe/ 9 my nature1 &1 )\t allud+ to ! cause ( my tr\bles1 knew h[ to div]t my m9d completely f !m--x seem$ to me1 ,i say1 t ?is intimacy1 ?is sort ( imag9>y relation%ip :i* ,i _h accept$1 0 n only lawful1 b b5eficial1 & ,i reg>d$ x ev5 z a j comp5sation = s _m cruel deceptions4 ,9 a ^w1 ,i _h lo/1 ?r\gh ! frivolity ( my rec5t life1 t cle>ness ( spiritual vision :i* is ma9ta9$ by vigilance alone1 & ,i 0 a long "t )\t suspect+ t ?is idle frivolity1 ) all ! exub]ant gayety t accompani$ x1 0 a ?\s& times less dang]\s ?an ! long conv]sations1 to :i* ! p]fect h>mony ( a k9dr$ m9d1 & ! contact ) a s\l s noble t x seem$ to ennoble m9e1 l5t su* a *>m1 & gave to my life a new int]e/ :i* ,i _h nev] exp]i5c$ be=e4 ,!re 0 no app>5t1 or ev5 real1 diff]5ce 9 our int]views f :at !y 7 be=e1 & any "o might h he>d e ^w he address$ me4 ,& yet ,i felt t he by no means talk$ to me z he did to o!rs1 & ,i1 on my side1 conv]s$ ) him z ,i did ) no "o else4 ,we 7 seldom alone toge!r1 x is true1 b e ev5+1 ei!r 9 ! draw+room or on ! t]race1 he f\nd an opportunity ( conv]s+ ) me a few mom5ts )\t witnesses4 ,he did n conceal f me t he reg>d$ ^! z ! mo/ preci\s mom5ts ( ! ev5+2 & z to ?is ,i sc>cely diff]$ f him4 ,occasionally1 some?+ inexpressible 9 8 voice1 8 looks1 & ev5 9 8 sil5ce1 made me tremble1 z if ,i felt ! w>n+ ( "s approa*+ dang]4 ,b z he nev] deviat$ a s+le ^w f ! rle he _h tak51 my torpid consci5ce 0 n ar\s$6 ,lor5zo 0 /ill abs5t1 ?\gh ! "t fix$ = 8 return _h long gone by2 & :5 ,i 0 expect+ him ! second "t1 ,i receiv$ a lett] ann\nc+ a fur!r delay1 caus$1 z he said1 by 8a circum/ance t 0 un=ese5 & indep5d5t ( 8 w40 ,a flu% ( ang] rose to my face :ile read+ ?is lett]1 ?\gh ,i felt & ackn[l$g$ t ! prolongation ( 8 abs5ce did n cause me ! same *agr9 x once w\ld4 ,i did n ask :y4 ,i took pleasure 9 recall+ ) a k9d ( complac5cy ! aggravat+ wrongs ,i _h repeat$ly endur$1 & x seem$ to me he _h less "r ?an ev] to d5y a he>t he _h s cruelly w\nd$ any consolation :atev] t rema9$4 ,! day ?is second lett] arriv$ we 7 on ! po9t ( />t+ = ,mt4 ,vesuvius1 :]e1 = a week1 cr[ds ( p _h be5 go+ out ( curiosity1 z is ! case at e new eruption4 ,x 0 ne>ly night be=e we set out4 ,my aunt & h] two daught]s 7 ( ! p>ty1 besides ,gilb]t1 ,m>io1 & ,l&o1 z well z two =eign]s :o1 f ! "t ( ! ,c>nival1 _h assidu\sly haunt$ ! /eps ( my two c\s9s4 ,"o 0 a "y ,b>on von ,brunn5b]g1 an excell5t danc] & a great lov] ( music2 ! o!r an ,engli%man1 no less "y1 ( f9e figure & h]culean proportions1 ^: "n 0 ,h>ry ,leslie4 ,!re 0 a c]ta9 emb>rassm5t at our dep>ture among ! memb]s ( ! p>ty1 caus$ by ! simultane\s desire ( sev]al ( !m to avoid ! cal*e 9 :i* ,donna ,clelia _h at once in/all$ h]self4 ,i obs]v$ ?is hesitation1 :i* 0 f> f flatt]+ to my poor aunt1 & ha/5$ to take a seat beside h]4 ,! "y b>on1 :o escort$ h]1 !n conclud$ to foll[ my example1 & ,i made a sign to ,l&o to take ! vacant place4 ,he obey$ me less eag]ly ?an usual4 ,/ella1 my two c\s9s1 & ! "y ,engli%man took possession ( ! o!r c>riage1 :i* assum$ ! lead1 foll[$ ) an envi\s eye by ! b>on z well z ,l&o1 :o1 ,i rem>k$1 seem$ 9 a less s]5e frame ( m9d ?an usual4 ,gilb]t & ,m>io came aft] 9 a c>ozzella1 :i* =m$ our re>gu>d4 ,at fir/ ev]y?+ w5t on pleasantly4 ,my aunt 0 v fond ( pleasure excursions1 & %e reg>d$ ?is z "o1 p>ticul>ly z we 7 all to take supp] toge!r at my h\se on our return4 ,! conv]sation did n slack5 an in/ant z f> z ,res9a1 :]e we arriv$ at nightfall4 ,!re we left ! ma9 road to take t :i* l$ directly to ,mt4 ,vesuvius4 ,a new crat] _h ?is "t be5 =m$ bel[ ! wellkn[n cone f :i* ! fire & smoke g5]ally issu$4 ,x 0 l a l>ge1 gap+ w\nd on ! side ( ! m\nta91 :i* s5t =? torr5ts ( fire1 a%es1 & r$hot /ones4 ,consequ5tly1 in/ead ( be+ oblig$ to climb to ! summit 9 ord] to witness ! eruption1 we 7 able to drive s ne> ! /ream ( lava t we only _h to walk a %ort di/ance to see ! t]rible op5+1 :i* 0 approa*$ m or less closely1 accord+ to ! degree ( boldness or curiosity ) :i* ea* "o 0 end[$4 ,b ! spectacle pres5t$ an impos+ appe>ance long be=e we saw x close at h&1 & ,i 0 9 ! height ( admiration :5 ,i he>d a murmur beside me3 8,o ,ges1 ,ges6444 ,o ,madonna santa64440 ,turn+ ar\nd1 ,i beheld my aunt1 pale ) fright1 kiss+ ! cross ( ! ros>y %e held 9 h] h&4 ,donna ,clelia1 z we are p]fectly aw>e1 knew h[ to brave dang] :5 %e f\nd an occasion wor?y ( ! tr\ble4 ,we _h a pro( ( ?is on ! memorable day ( ! combat on ! ,tol$o4 ,b1 z x has p]haps also be5 p]ceiv$1 %e 0 r indiff]5t to ! picturesque4 ,consequ5tly1 !re 0 no?+ at ?is mom5t to /imulate h] c\rage1 & ,i 0 al>m$ at ! condition 9 :i* ,i saw h]4 8,o ,g9evr9a mia64440 said %e at la/ 9 a trembl+ voice1 8non mi fido6 ,no1 ,i h n ! c\rage to g any fur!r4444 ,madonna64440 ,?is la/ appeal 0 caus$ by a /ream ( fire bright] ?an any ( ! prec$+ ones1 & accompani$ by a l\d detonation4 8,b m]ciful ,"l6 ,:at folly60 %e cont9u$4 8,:at caprice6 ,:at madness6 ,h[ c y wi% to ru% into su* a lake ( fire :ile y are /ill alive6444 ,oh6 no1 n yet2 no1 nev]6 ,o mamma mia6 mis]icordia64440 ,ea* new /ream ( fire produc$ a m lively exclamation ( t]ror4 ,all at once %e lean$ h] head on my %\ld]1 exclaim+3 8,g9evr9a6444 ,i feel ,i am go+ to h a pap>iello607#ajf7 ,at ?is we /opp$ ! c>riage4 ,x 0 evid5tly dang]\s to take h] any fur!r4 ,b :at %\ld we d8444 ,mu/ we give up our excursion1 & retrace our /eps8 ,we 7 n incl9$ to d ?is4 ,besides1 ! o!r c>riage 0 "s di/ance 9 advance1 & c\ld n be recall$4 ,9 ?is dilemma we 7 rejo9$ by ! c>ozzella4 ,gilb]t & ,m>io leap$ f _! c>riage to asc]ta9 :at _h happ5$ to u4 8,:at is x1 ,zia ,clelia80 said ,m>io1 approa*+ ! c>riage1 & p]ceiv+ my aunt 9 ! attitude ,i h j m5tion$4 ,%e rais$ h] head4 8,o ,m>io6 figlio mio6 ,x is because ,i _c endure ?is /orm ( fire4 ,x is ! end ( ! _w--! day ( judgm5t6444 ,h[ x oppresses me6444 ,h[ x /ifles me6444 ,o my ,god6 & ! pov]e ragazze1 dove sono8444 ,o holy ,virg91 lead u all back safe & s\nd to ,naples1 & ,i promise y t = n9e days44440 ,%e f9i%$ h] v[ m5tally1 = ,m>io at once decid$ on ! only ?+ t c\ld be done1 & devot$ himself to ! task4 ,he w\ld take h] back to ,res9a 9 ! c>riage1 & !re await our return4 ,! ex*ange 0 soon effect$4 ,my aunt did n require any insi/+1 aft] we promis$ to br+ h] daught]s back )\t all[+ !m to incur any dang]4 ,9 ! tw9kl+ ( an eye %e 0 plac$ beside ,m>io 9 ! c>ozzella ) h] back to ,mt4 ,vesuvius1 :ile ,gilb]t took h] place beside me1 & we pursu$ our way z fa/ z possible1 9 ord] to make up = ! "t we _h lo/4 ,we soon arriv$ at ! place :]e we 7 oblig$ to leave ! c>riage4 ,gilb]t aid$ me 9 desc5d+1 & !n gave me 8 arm1 :ile ,l&o & ! b>on w5t 9 se>* ( ! o!r memb]s ( ! p>ty1 :o only _h ,mr4 ,leslie to protect !m4 ,!y 7 soon out ( sight1 & ,gilb]t rema9$ alone ) me4 ,i w n repeat "h :at e "o has se5 or read conc]n+ ! eruptions ( ,mt4 ,vesuvius4 ,i w m]ely say to ^? :o h n _h ! exp]i5ce1 t ?is extraord9>y spectacle1 assur$ly ! mo/ wond]ful & at ! same "t ! mo/ t]rific 9 ! :ole _w ( nature1 causes a s+ul> fasc9ation :i* induces ! spectator to approa* cont9ually ne>] & ne>] ! fi]y crat]4 ,x seems impossible to turn away 8 eyes4 ,he keeps on1 !re=e1 )\t look+ to ! "r or left1 )\t see+ :]e he is walk+1 /umbl+ at e /ep ov] heaps ( lava sc>cely cold1 reg>dless ( ! r\gh pa? ) its %>p1 burn+ /ones1 ! effect ( :i* is aft]w>ds se5 on 8 g>m5ts & %oes1 ?\gh he does n ?9k ( x :ile expos$ to ! dang]1 m app>5t1 p]haps1 ?an real1 b :i* indubitably exi/s1 h[ev]1 z is prov$ by ! num]\s accid5ts t occur at e new eruption4 ,lean+ on ,gilb]t's arm1 ,i 0 too firmly support$ to /umble1 & 0 able to asc5d to ! top ( a ridge ( lava =m$ by prec$+ eruptions2 & !re1 protect$ by an imm5se block on ! v edge ( ! flam+ abyss1 ,i contemplat$ ! awful1 impos+ spectacle6 ,gilb]t did n utt] a ^w1 & ,i attribut$ 8 sil5ce to ! impression :i* likewise r5d]$ me dumb 9 ! pres5ce ( ?is t]rific convulsion ( nature4 ,! burn+ lava1 issu+1 z ,i h said1 f a crat] on ! side ( ! m\nta91 did n spr+ up to fall back aga9 on ! summit1 z usual1 b x advanc$ l a l>ge riv] ( fire ov] ! heap$up masses ( cold1 black lava1 giv+ !m ! mo/ s+ul>1 fanta/ic =ms4 ,x 0 l a city1 n on fire1 b ( fire6 ,x seem$ z if "o c\ld see h\ses1 t[]s1 & palaces2 & 9 ! mid/ ( ^! imag9>y edifices mov$ ! fi]y /ream6 ,= lava does n fl[4 ,h[ev] /eep ! desc5t1 x /ops & goes no fur!r z soon z ! crat] ceases to emit x4 ,b x _h n yet /opp$4 ,on ! contr>y1 x pursu$ its sl[1 pitiless c\rse1 consum+ v9ey>ds1 swall[+ up h\ses1 & burn+ ! trees & bu%es 9 its way4 ,x 0 a sight difficult to endure = a long "t1 & yet ,i c\ld n turn my eyes away f s my/]i\s & t]rible a spectacle4 8,o my ,god60 ,i murmur$1 8?is is truly la citt dol5te6 ,we h be=e our eyes an exact repres5tation ( ! la/ day ( ! _w64440 ,gilb]t made no reply4 ,he 0 ov]come by ,i "k n :at emotion m p[]ful ?an m9e1 &1 look+ at 8 face by ! r$ light ( ! fire1 ,i 0 al>m$ at ! *ange 9 8 features & _! unusual expression4 8,w\ld t t day _h arriv$ = me60 said he at l5g?4 8,w\ld t ?is 7 really ! la/ day ( my life6 ,yes1 ,i w\ld l to be swall[$ up 9 t flame6 ,i w\ld l to die "h on ! spot :]e ,i am--beside y--wor?y ( y44440 ,9 spite ( ! t]rific sc5e be=e me1 9 spite ( ! noise ( ! explosions & ! sull5 s\nd ( ! lava1 ! tone 9 :i* he spoke 0 di/9ctly audible1 & made my he>t beat ) m+l$ emotion & fe>4 8,i am afraid y are becom+ dizzy1 ,monsieur de ,k]gy10 said ,i 9 a trembl+ voice2 8take c>e4 ,its effect1 !y say1 is to draw "o into ! abyss40 8,yes1 ,donna ,g9evra10 repli$ he 9 ! same /range tone1 8y are "r4 ,i am dizzy4 ,i am approa*+ ! v]ge ( an abyss1 ,i "k4 ,i h ra%ly expos$ myself to ! dang]4 ,i h presum$ too mu* on my /r5g?40 ,! look he fa/5$ on me1 z he utt]$ ^! words1 gave !m a mean+ ,i c\ld n mi/ake4 ,x 0 no long] ,gilb]t :o spoke--x 0 n he to :om ,i _h accord$ ! rights ( a safe & fai?ful fri5d4 ,! veil ) :i* ,i _h wilfully bl9d$ my eyes sudd5ly fell (f1 & ! emotion ,i 0 seiz$ )1 ! mat]ial flames t surr\nd$ me1 & ! c]ta9 p]il into :i* ano!r /ep w\ld h plung$ me1 gave an exact idea ( ! dang] to :i* ,i _h fooli%ly expos$ my honor & my s\l6 ,i cov]$ my face a mom5t ) my h&s1 b spoke z soon z ,i d>$4 8,monsieur de ,k]gy10 said ,i 9 a supplicat+ tone1 8cease to look at ! fire ar\nd u4 ,lift up y\r eyes1 & see h[ calm & beautiful ! night is above ?is t]rible inf]no40 ,9 fact1 a bright moonlight 0 diffus$ ov] ?is t]rific sc5e1 & ! contra/ betwe5 ! e>? & sky c\ld n h be5 m /rik+4 ,gilb]t's eyes foll[$ m9e1 & rema9$ = "s "t fa/5$ on ^? peaceful />ry worlds1 :i* seem$ z f> remote f ! agitation ( our he>ts z !y 7 above ?is frightful convulsion ( nature4 ,i felt 9 my s\l ! ne$ ( p[]ful assi/ance1 & murmur$ 9 a l[ tone3 8,o my ,god1 h m]cy on me60 ) a f]vor t = a long "t ,i _h n felt 9 my pray]s4 ,aft] a long sil5ce1 ,gilb]t said to me 9 a l[1 agitat$ tone3 8,w y p>don me1 madame8 ,w y tru/ 9 me to take y away f ?is place80 8,yes1 ,i tru/ y4 ,b let u make ha/e to leave s dang]\s a spot4 ,d y n he> ! frightful explosions8 ,d y n see ! r$hot /ones t are fly+ ov] our heads84440 ,& z ,i spoke a cl\d ( ?ick smoke add$ obscurity to all ! o!r horrors ( ! place4 8,d n be al>m$10 said ,gilb]t 9 a tone once m calm & decid$4 8,we mu/ c]ta9ly hurry away1 b !re is no dang] yet1 unless f fe>4 ,give me y\r h&40 ,b ,i hesitat$ :5 he endeavor$ to take x1 & made an involunt>y movem5t1 z if go+ to desc5d )\t 8 assi/ance4 8,9 ! "n ( heav510 said he rapidly1 trembl+ ) agitation & t]ror1 8d n refuse my assi/ance 9 ! dang] we are 94 ,y _c d )\t x4 ,y mu/ give me y\r h&1 madame40 ,8 agitat$ voice became almo/ imp]i\s4 ,i gave him my h&1 & ev5 compli$ :5 he told me to re/ ! o!r firmly aga9/ 8 %\ld]4 8,n[10 said he1 8desc5d c>efully4 ,y ne$ n be afraid4 ,i w support y4 ,9 spite ( ?is :irlw9d ( fire & smoke1 ,i c cle>ly di/+ui% my way40 ,he made no fur!r obs]vations1 z we sl[ly desc5d$2 & z soon z we 7 9 a place ( safety1 ,i left him1 & lean$ aga9/ a tree at "s di/ance1 try+ to get brea?4 ,besides ! viol5t agitation ( my he>t1 ! suffocat+ air t surr\nd$ u gave me a feel+ ( gidd9ess & fa9tness t 0 almo/ ov]p[]+4 ,,xxxi4 ,! /ream ( fire & smoke t oblig$ u to leave ! place :]e we 7 /&+ _h a l effect on all :o 7 9 ! vic9ity ( ! fi]y curr5t4 ,we 7 !re=e soon jo9$ by ,t]es9a & ,l&o1 ,m>iuccia & ! b>on4 ,b ,i felt extremely anxi\s at see+ no?+ ( ,/ella & "y ,leslie1 :o _h left ! o!rs to g fur!r bel[1 9 ord] to get a bett] view ( ! lava 9 its c\rse to ! pla94 ,! fe> le/ "s accid5t _h happ5$ to !m began to *ill ! blood 9 my ve9s1 b ,i 0 soon reassur$ by see+ !m at la/ reappe> ) black5$ faces & torn g>m5ts1 :ile ,/ella 0 b>ehead$1 & h] hair /ream+ 9 disord]4 8,good heav5s6 :at has happ5$ to y80 8,no?+1 no?+10 said ,/ella1 out ( brea?4 8,we w tell y ev]y?+ by&by40 ,"h ,mr4 ,leslie int]pos$1 decl>+ t ! ,c\ntess ,/ella 0 8! brave/ woman he _h ev] met--a h]o9e1 & an angel ( goodness40 8,y are entirely mi/ak510 said ,/ella1 draw+ up ! hood ( h] cloak4 8,b ,i h lo/ my bonnet1 & ne>ly de/roy$ my %oes also1 ,i fe>4 ,let u />t imm$iately4 ,we w relate ev]y?+ aft]w>ds40 ,z %e 0 !re safe & s\nd1 x 0 really mu* bett] to put (f any fur!r p>ticul>s till ano!r "t1 & return to ,naples z quickly z possible4 ,we />t$1 !re=e1 )\t any delay1 only /opp+ at ,res9a long en\gh to take my aunt1 :o1 hav+ devot$ ! :ole "t ( our abs5ce to a sie/a1 0 completely re/$1 & _h q recov]$ f h] t]ror4 ,m>io 0 less goodhumor$2 b :51 a little aft] midnight1 we all assembl$ at la/ ar\nd ! supp]table t await$ our return1 e "o seem$ satisfi$ ) ! excursion we _h made4 ,i alone felt ,i _h br\ght back a he>t m agitat$ ?an at our dep>ture4 ,/ella /ill refus$ to answ] our que/ions1 pret5d+ to be too hungry to ?9k ( giv+ ! acc\nt we 7 all s eag] to he>2 b ,mr4 ,leslie 0 only too glad to assume ! task1 & at once proce$$ to satisfy our curiosity4 8,we 710 said he1 8wat*+ ! lava1 z x advanc$ ) a dull s\nd resembl+ ! di/ant report ( grape%ot1 :5 all at once we he>d a succession ( he>tr5d+ groans a few /eps (f4 ,at our approa* we f\nd a man ly+ on ! gr\nd4 ,i endeavor$ to raise him4 ,impossible3 he _h brok5 8 leg4 ,c\ntess ,/ella que/ion$ him1 & ! /ory he relat$ 0 a sad "o4 ,l s _m ( ! o!r poor creatures1 he _h def]r$ leav+ 8 h\se till ! la/ mom5t4 ,8 wife 0 ill 9 b$1 ) a little boy ( five or six ye>s old beside h]4 ,he kept hop+ ! lava w\ld /op be=e x c\ld rea* 8 dwell+--!y all hope t6 ,he w5t out two or ?ree times an h\r to see h[ f> x _h progress$1 & f9ally saw all hope 0 va94 ,! lava kept on its c\rse1 reg>dless ( any "o4 ,he _h b>ely m ?an half an h\r to save 8 wife & *ild1 & !n c>ry away :at he c\ld4 ,he ru%$ t[>ds ! h\se2 b 9 ! ha/e ) :i* he endeavor$ to make up = lo/ "t1 he _h fall5 f "o ( ^? black rocks y are s famili> )1 on ! spot :]e we f\nd him1 unable to rise4 ,x 0 necess>y to ha/52 ! lava 0 cont9ually advanc+4 ,9 less ?an a qu>t] ( an h\r x w\ld rea* 8 hut1 & 8 wife & *ild 7 !re6444 ,i c\ld n und]/& :at he said10 cont9u$ ! "y ,engli%man ) an expression ( b5evol5ce & c\rage :i* add$ to ! effect ( 8 n>rative1 8b :ile ,i 0 gaz+ at ! dev\r+ curr5t t 0 advanc+ t[>ds a h\se ,i suppos$ empty1 ,i sudd5ly saw ! c\ntess d>t =w>d )\t any explanation4 ,i und]/ood x at once1 & foll[$ h]4 ,outrunn+ h]1 ,i 0 ! fir/ to arrive at ! h\se1 & _h already tak5 ! woman & mattress 9 my arms :5 ! c\ntess jo9$ me4 #8,take ! *ild6' ,i cri$4 ,he 0 scream+1 ! poor ?+2 =1 9 tak+ up 8 "m1 ,i _h1 )\t int5d+ x1 ?r[n him on ! floor4 ,he 0 a boy ( ab\t six ye>s ( age1 & heavy to c>ry1 ,i assure y4 ,b k9dness & c\rage gave /r5g?4 ,! c\ntess pick$ him up z if he 7 a fea!r1 & we hurri$ out ( ! h\se4 ,! heat ( ! fire 0 already intol]able1 & ! e>? "u our feet heav$ at e /ep4 ,i ?\ght a doz5 times we _h sacrific$ our own lives 9 try+ to save !irs4 ,b no1 ?ank ,god6 we all succe$$--woman1 *ild1 & ourselves1 ) ! mattress--9 rea*+ ! poor w\nd$ man1 ^: cries ( t]ror n[ gave place to ^? ( joy4 ,he _h reason--! poor creature6--= we 7 h>dly 9 safety be=e we he>d a horrid s\nd1 ?is "t l ! noise ( cannon--x 0 ! %ock ( ! burn+ lava aga9/ ! h\se we _h j escap$ f4 ,:at a sight6 ,good ,god6444 ,b s9ce x mu/ h happ5$1 ,i am n sorry ,i 0 !re6 ,! fi]y /ream fir/ pass$ ar\nd ! h\se1 !n rose1 z if to wrap its r$ flame ar\nd x1 & f9ally swept ov] ! ro(2 & :5 ev]y?+ 0 engulf$1 x quietly cont9u$ its c\rse4 ,! poor p wept2 b1 aft] all1 !y 7 ?ankful to be alive1 & kiss$ ! h&s ( ! ,c\ntess ,/ella1 call+ h] an angel s5t by ! ,madonna & a ?\s& o!r ?+s ( t k9d4 ,x 0 n[ "t to call = assi/ance1 & by ! aid ( two or ?ree peasants we transport$ !m all into a habitation1 :]e !y 7 receiv$ = ! night4 ,tomorr[ ,i %all g & c>ry !m "s assi/ance4 ,& n[1 ,madame la ,du*esse1 y "k h[ ! ,c\ntess ,/ella lo/ h] bonnet1 & :y we 7 s late40 ,! effect produc$ by ?is acc\nt _c be describ$4 ,gilb]t eag]ly rais$ 8 head1 & ,i saw 8 eyes gli/5 z he li/5$4 ,z = me1 my he>t leap$ ) a k9d ( transport1 :ile my de>1 noble ,/ella made fruitless ef=ts to /op ! acclamations h] c\rage drew ev5 f ^? :o 7 ! lea/ accessible to en?usiasm4 8,:at an absurdity60 exclaim$ %e z soon z %e c\ld make h]self he>d4 8,:o ( y w\ld n h done ! same ?+8 ,/op1 ,i beg ( y1 or r1 li/5 to me4 ,let u all jo9 9 buy+ ^! poor p a cottage to replace ! "o !y h lo/40 ,?is proposition 0 ( c\rse acc$$ to ) ardor & unanimity4 ,my ,aunt ,clelia in/antly plung$ into ! dep?s ( h] pocket1 & _h already op5$ h] well/ock$ portemonnaie :5 ,l&o rose & exclaim$3 8,/op1 ,donna ,clelia2 put y\r gold back 9 y\r pocket--= ! mom5t4 ,i h an idea4 ,let u d z !y d 9 ,p>is40 8,oh6 bravo60 exclaim$ my two c\s9s 9 a brea?4 8,yes10 said ,t]es9a ) en?usiasm1 8z at ,p>is1 ,i beg ( y4 ,b :at8 h[8 say60 8,li/51 all10 said ,l&o--8li/5 to my programme4 ,x conta9s a rle = u all4 ,fir/1 ,donna ,g9evra's is ! easie/1 b mo/ indisp5sable4 ,%e mu/ l5d u "o ( h] draw+rooms :]e a small b select numb] c assemble4 ,?is runion %all take place tomorr[1 444 no1 ! day aft] tomorr[1 :5--pay special att5tion n[1 ,monsieur le ,comte de ,k]gy40 ,gilb]t1 he>+ 8 "n1 look$ up ) surprise1 :ile ,l&o /opp$ to say v swiftly 9 ,italian to 8 neighbor1 8,y "k he is celebrat$ = 8 eloqu5ce10 !n cont9u$3 8,& !n1 ! ,comte de ,k]gy1 "h pres5t1 %all1 at ! op5+ ( ! meet+1 make a brief disc\rse1 9 ord] to expla9 ! object ( ! contribution we %all aft]w>ds expect ( ea* "o4 ,he w relate ! acc\nt we h j he>d1 & add all he pleases ab\t ! excursion we h made toge!r & ! v>i\s incid5ts t h tak5 place4 ,we %all dep5d on 8 omitt+ no?+ t occurr$4 ,poi1 ,donna ,t]es9a & ,donna ,m>iuccia w s+ a duet1 accompani$ by ! ,b>on von ,brunn5b]g2 & if y wi% = a g5]al *orus1 "h we are1 ,m>io1 ,leslie1 & myself1 ready to l5d our assi/ance4 ,f9alm5te1 we come to ! mo/ important2 ! ,c\ntess ,/ella w recite "s poetry ( h] own *oice1 & y :o h he>d h] "k :at is 9 res]ve = ^? :o are to he> h] = ! fir/ "t4 ,aft] t is ! mom5t to pres5t y\r contributions1 & y %all give me ! result4 ,*e ne dite60 ,i c\ld n h decl9$1 ev5 if ,i _h _h any s]i\s objections aga9/ ?is proposition1 :i* 0 unanim\sly receiv$ ) ev5 m en?usiasm ?an ! fir/4 ,/ella1 ?\gh really end[$ ) ! tal5t ,l&o 0 desir\s ( pr(it+ by1 seem$ annoy$4 ,gilb]t's face d>k5$1 & he resum$ ! gloomy1 preoccupi$ expression he _h = an in/ant %ak5 (f2 b to prote/ or refuse 0 z impossible = !m z well z me1 & be=e sep>at+1 at two o'clock 9 ! morn+1 ! meet+ 0 decid$ ^u & appo9t$ = ! next day b "o4 ,:5 ,i f\nd myself alone1 x 0 impossible to ?9k ( sleep1 not)/&+ ! advanc$ h\r ( ! night4 ,my *amb] 0 at "o end ( ! h\se1 & op5$ on ! lat]al t]race opposite t ( ! draw+room4 ,i op5$ my w9d[1 & took a seat outside4 ,!re1 9 ! impos+ sil5ce ( t beautiful night1 ,i s\ght calmness & ! p[] ( reflection4 ,! uncommon c\rage ,/ella _h j giv5 a pro( ( produc$ a salut>y effect on me4 ,h] example react$ some:at aga9/ a fatal en]vation t 0 gradually dim9i%+ my moral /r5g?4 ,i admir$ c\rage1 & my s\l1 h[ev] enfeebl$ x might be1 respond$ at ?is mom5t to h] noble1 g5]\s impulse4 ,) my eyes fa/5$ on ! flame t n[ lit up ! :ole horizon ) its s9i/] gleam1 ,i ?\ght ! sight ought to inspire ,/ella ) a l(ty emotion su* z foll[s ! accompli%m5t ( an h]oic de$2 :]eas ,i--x 0 ) a %udd] ,i ?\ght ( ! contra/ x sugge/$6444 ,i tri$ to avoid dwell+ on :at _h tak5 place4 ,i wi%$ to believe x 0 my imag9ation alone t di/urb$ & al>m$ me2 t no?+ 0 *ang$2 b ,i c\ld n succe$1 & at la/ ,i 0 =c$ to consid] :at ,i %\ld d--:at 0 ! c\rse prescrib$ by ! new light to :i* ,i c\ld no long] close my eyes8 ,b z soon z ?is "q 0 cle>ly plac$ be=e me1 ,i exp]i5c$ ! mo/ viol5t repugnance to solve x4 ,gilb]t's sweet1 b5efic5t fri5d%ip alone _h enabl$ me to endure ! de/ruction ( my happ9ess4 ,c\ld ,i admit ! necessity ( r5\nc+ x8 ,:at _h he ev] done till today to give me reason to regret my confid5ce 9 him8 ,= an in/ant1 x is true1 & only = an in/ant1 he _h n seem$ l himself1 & my he>t beat1 9 spite ( myself1 z ,i recall$ 8 look & ! acc5t ( 8 voice2 b did ,i n atta* too mu* importance to words :i*1 aft] all1 7 vague & incoh]5t8 ,%\ld ,i n take "t to reflect8 ,su* 7 ! que/ions ,i ask$ myself1 9 ord] to impose sil5ce on my reason & ! actual voice ( my consci5ce4 ,i succe$$ s f> z to def] ! reply ,i 0 unwill+ to li/5 to1 & put (f my decision1 :atev] x might be1 till ! foll[+ day4 ,x 0 late :5 ,i awoke1 = ,i did n g to sleep till daylight2 & ,i _h n yet left my *amb] :5 ! foll[+ lett] 0 br\ght me4 ,x 0 dat$ ! same day at ?ree o'clock 9 ! morn+3 8,,madame3 ,a few h\rs ago ,i address$ y 9 a mom5t ( delirium4 ,:at ,i said ,i "k n4 ,b :at ,i d "k is t y und]/ood me1 &1 9 ord] to rega9 y\r confid5ce & make y =get :at ,i utt]$1 ,i %\ld be oblig$ to decl>e :at is false1 & ?is ,i _c d4 ,no1 ,i w n be false to myself1 7 ,i1 by speak+ ! tru?1 to =feit a happ9ess ,i ought to h c\rage en\gh to d5y myself1 & :i* ,i %all1 at lea/1 r5\nce if y require x4 8,i only ask y n to condemn me )\t a he>+4 ,= once all[ me to speak pla9ly1 ?\gh x be ( myself2 :i* is repugnant to me1 z y may h p]ceiv$4 ,b x is necess>y to d ?is 9 ord] to ?r[ light on ! decision y w aft]w>ds h to make4 8,i believe ,i h a high idea ( ! use a man %\ld make ( 8 life1 z well z a pr(\nd conviction he w h to r5d] an acc\nt ( ! way he sp5ds x4 ,9 a ^w1 ,i adh]e1 ?ank ,god1 to ! fai? ( my "m1 & desire to live z mu* z possible 9 accordance ) ?is fai?1 & z x becomes an hone/ man & a ,*ri/ian to live4 8,to ?is end1 ,i h giv5 my activity e possible scope--long1 fatigu+ j\rneys1 h>d /udy1 active concurr5ce 9 a multitude ( ent]prises t seem$ to h an useful object4 ,i h ent]$ eag]ly into ev]y?+ t c\ld absorb my m9d & "t1 n s mu* out ( dis9t]e/$ zeal = do+ good1 z f a calculation t is all[able1 ,i ?9k2 = x is f\nd$ on a di/ru/ ( myself1 result+ f an exact k ( ! %oals on :i* ,i might easily be wreck$4 8,i dream$ ( a happ9ess1 common en\gh 9 _m c\ntries1 b r>e 9 ours--t ( kn[+1 lov+1 & *oos+ ! "o ,i w\ld make my own2 b ?is is a difficult ?+ 9 ,france1 & ,i _h a /rong repugnance to any o!r way ( decid+ my lot4 ,i p]si/5tly refus$ to cons5t to any ( ^? scall$ *ance enc\nt]s "o is con/antly drawn into by (fici\s fri5ds )\t numb] 9 ,p>is1 :o are always ready to take possession ( any "o :o has ! mis=tune to be consid]$ a bon p>ti4 8,9 avoid+ ^! enc\nt]s ,i 0 sp>$ o!r temptations /ill m dang]\s1 & ,i met ) no?+ to di/urb my peace ( m9d till ! day ,i saw y ! fir/ "t1 madame4 ,i _h no conv]sation ) y on t occasion1 b ,i obs]v$ y1 ,i he>d y\r voice1 & li/5$ to "s ( y\r rem>ks4 ,i notic$ y\r indiff]5ce to ! homage t surr\nd$ y1 & ! evid5t abs5ce ( vanity :i* y\r beauty r5d]$ s /range1 & ,i became afraid ( y4 ,yes1 ,i felt ,i mu/ avoid y1 & ,i did s resolutely4 ,"o day1 h[ev]1 y 71 )\t my be+ aw>e ( x1 9 ! audi5ce ,i address$1 & ,diana aft]w>ds pres5t$ me to y4 ,! op9ion ( e "o else imm$iately became indiff]5t to me4 ,i only c>$ to "k :at y ?\ght ( my disc\rse1 & to asc]ta9 if !re 0 any m5tal sympa?y betwe5 u4 ,i ?\ght ,i discov]$ "s 9 ! few words we ex*ang$1 & my resolution to avoid y only became ! m fix$4 ,i ev5 resi/$ my "m's entreaties to jo9 "s ( ! excursions %e made ) y4 ,consequ5tly1 ,i only met y once1 z y are aw>e1 madame1 & t 0 at home1 :]e ,i c\ld n avoid ! happ9ess ( be+ beside y4 8,i p]ceiv$ y 7 sad t ev5+1 9 spite ( y\r *>m+ smile & gayety ( mann]1 :i* 7 no less dang]\s to me ?an y\r te>s4 ,i saw x1 & 0 t]ribly agitat$4 ,& :5 at la/ ! "t came to bid y f>ewell1 ,i c\ld n summon ! resolution1 b said in/ead #8au revoir4' 8,nev]!less1 ,i all[$ long mon?s to pass4 ,i wait$ till "t _h some:at effac$ ! vividness ( my rec5t impressions1 s ,i %\ld no long] fe> to meet y1 & !n ,i made an excuse to /op at ,naples a few days on my way to ,egypt4 ,! day ,i arriv$ "h1 ?\gh ,i dete/ balls1 ,i c\ld n avoid att5d+ t giv5 by ! ,fr5* ambassador1 & !re ,i saw y once m6 8,%all ,i ackn[l$ge x8 ,:5 ,i saw y 9 all ! spl5dor ( y\r dazzl+ beauty1 enhanc$ by y\r dress1 & surr\nd$ by ador]s1 ,i felt a mom5t>y relief4 ,i congratulat$ myself on hav+ brav$ ! dang] ( see+ y aga94 ,x seem$ to me at t mom5t ! image ,i _h s *]i%$ 9 my he>t 0 effac$1 & ,i 0 no long] 9 any dang]4 ,alas6 ! next day y 7 no long] ! same4 ,i f\nd y z y once 71 b ,i _h n ! c\rage to fly f y4 ,my /ay 0 to be %ort1 & ,i yield$ to ! happ9ess allott$ me1 p]suad+ myself ! habit ( see+ y daily might dim9i% ! effect ( y\r influ5ce4 8,at l5g?1 madame1 9 good fai?1 z ,i ?\ght1 ,i v5tur$ "o day to ask y to reg>d me z a fri5d1 & promis$ to be wor?y ( ! favor4 ,i firmly believ$ ,i promis$ y no?+ beyond my /r5g?4 ,a s+le in/ant 0 suffici5t to reveal to me1 ev5 m cle>ly ?an to y1 ! ext5t ( my illusion4 ,y see ,i make no attempt to conceal any?+ f y n[4 ,i no long] try to deceive y4 ,b 9 spite ( all ,i h said1 ,i implore y n to bid me dep>t4 ,9 ask+ ?is ,i feel sure ( nev] (f5d+ y aga94 ,i _c hope = ! return ( y\r confid5ce4 ,i no long] claim to be reg>d$ z a fri5d4 ,i ev5 promise to speak to y h5ce=? b seldom4 ,b ,i besee* y n to deprive me ( ! happ9ess ( see+ y6 ,d n puni% me s sev]ely6 ,d n yet comm& me to g4 ,t ^w w\ld be an ord] ,i %\ld at once obey1 or r a s5t5ce ,i %\ld submit to )\t a murmur2 b !re is no crim9al :o has n ! "r to petition = m]cy1 & t m]cy ,i n[ implore at y\r feet4 8,gilb]t40 ,,xxxii4 ,my "m1 9 portray+ ! l9eam5ts ( my y\?ful s\l1 once spoke ( a preci\s jewel hidd5 9 its dep?s4 ,%e d\btless ref]r$ to ! incl9ation = :at is "r & ! lively horror ( evil %e discov]$ !re4 ,b does n ?is jewel exi/ ) m or less purity & brilliancy 9 ! dep?s ( e human s\l1 requir+ only a p]v]t$ w to cru% x utt]ly1 or a feeble1 undecid$ w to t>ni% its lu/re & dim9i% its value8 ,my life1 ?\gh n v culpable 9 appe>ance1 0 n[ draw+ me 9 its s(t curr5t into t /ate ( sluggi%ness1 inaction1 & weakness :i* is a dissolv5t ( ?is sup]natural jewel )\t any equal 9 ! natural _w4 ,lor5zo1 not)/&+ 8 jeal\s vigilance dur+ ! e>li] p]iod ( our m>ri$ life1 did n hesitate to take me to all ! !atres1 & at ,p>is he plac$ 9 my h&s "s ( ! mo/ celebrat$ romances ( ! day4 ,?is some:at di/urb$ ! equilibrium ( my m9d1 & produc$ a c]ta9 agitation ( s\l1 :i* is ! natural consequ5ce ( an unheal?y int]e/ 9 works to :i* g5ius & tal5t h ! cruelty to l5d _! irresi/ible p[]4 ,:5 we reflect on ! value ( ^! div9e gifts1 ! s\rce f :i* !y emanate1 & _! p[] ( diffus+ light & awak5+ ! m5tal faculties1 we _c help ?9k+ h[ cruel x is to employ !m 9 k9dl+ ev]y:]e a fire s de/ructive to ! human s\l--! only real1 irrevocable dea?4 ,b1 9 spite ( ! inevitable effect spok5 ( above1 ! /rong disgu/ & repugnance !y spe$ily produc$ 9 my m9d prev5t$ _! poison\s emanations f affect+ me s]i\sly4 ,n[1 aft] be+ s long expos$ to influ5ces d\btless less delet]i\s ?an ^?1 b by no means /r5g!n+1 a m subtle sn>e 0 laid = me4444 ,! lett] ,i held 9 my h& 0 n an effusion t %\ld in/antly h ar\s$ my consci5ce1 :i*1 ?\gh torpid1 0 n h>d5$2 no1 its language 0 su* t ,i read & r]ead x1 & all[$ ! s5tim5ts x express$ to p5etrate my v he>t4 ,& yet1 :at 0 ! sub/ance ( ?is lett]2 :at 0 its real signification8 ,h[ev] noble & sup]ior to o!r m5 ,gilb]t might appe> 9 my eyes1 ( :at avail 0 ?is nobl5ess1 ?is sup]iority1 ?is purity ( 8 s\l ev51 :5 he began to tread ! l[] pa? ( common mortals ) ! va9 ?\ght t he c\ld ma9ta9 a /raight c\rse bett] ?an o!rs2 444 t he c\ld make me s decid$ly explicit a decl>ation1 & promise me an inviolable respect1 :i* he imm$iately deviat$ f ! fir/ "t he _h ! opportunity8444 ,b ?is tru? did n at t "t appe> 9 ! light 9 :i* ,i saw x at a lat] day1 & a t]rible /ruggle took place 9 my he>t4 ,illusion 0 no long] possible4 ,i c\ld no long] say ,i _h a sure1 fai?ful fri5d ^: atta*m5t 0 all[able1 & yet ,i c\ld n decide to give x up4 ,i tri$ to p]suade myself1 ) all ^? argum5ts t pres5t !mselves z soon z "o is ready to li/5 to !m1 t ?is sacrifice 0 unnecess>y4 ,9 ! bottom ( my s\l1 h[ev]1 ano!r voice made itself he>d1 repeat+ m /rongly ! w>n+ ( ! night be=e--a sweet1 div9e voice1 sc>cely audible 9 ! mid/ ( all ?is agitation1 &1 :5 he>d1 0 n li/5$ to6 ,t 0 ! day ,i usually w5t to see ,livia1 b x 0 q late be=e ,i rememb]$ x4 ,my fir/ ?\ght 0 to omit go+ = once1 b z ,i _h always be5 punctual at ^! int]views1 9 spite ( e ob/acle1 & ,saturday 0 ! only day ,i c\ld be receiv$1 aft] "s m9utes' hesitation ,i surm\nt$ ! temptation to rema9 at home4 ,dur+ ! :ole p]iod ( frivol\s gayety t m>k$ ! fir/ mon?s ( my life at ,naples1 f> f wi%+ to avoid see+ ,livia1 ,i took pleasure1 on ! contr>y1 9 ask+ h] advice1 :i* ,i 0 by no means z afraid (1 ev5 9 ,c>nival "t1 z my ,aunt ,clelia4 ,i 0 some?+ l a place besieg$ & almo/ surr\nd$ by ! enemy1 b /ill n :olly inaccessible to ! fri5dly p[] dispos$ to deliv] x4 ,z ,i h said else:]e1 ,livia's voice always took a correct pit*1 unmi/akable to ! e>1 & ,i lov$ to li/5 to x1 ev5 :5 m9e 0 too weak to s\nd ! same note ) l p[] & cle>ness4 ,b f ! day ( ,lor5zo's dep>ture1 s d\bly fatal1 in/ead ( ! c>eless gayety ,i usually w5t to ! conv5t to ackn[l$ge & correct1 ,i 0 fill$ ) a sadness & anxiety ,livia 0 n sl[ to p]ceive1 &1 in/ead ( g5tly %ak+ h] head1 z %e smil$ at my acc\nt ( ! some:at too gay a life into :i* ,i _h be5 l$ by ,lor5zo1 %e n[ fa/5$ a grave1 anxi\s look on me1 to :i* ,i repli$ by p\r+ out all ! bitt]ness ( my fre% grievances )\t any re/ra9t4 ,aft] ?is explanation1 :i* suffici5tly acc\nt$ = ! *ange %e _h rem>k$1 ,i spoke no m ( myself1 & nev] once m5tion$ ,gilb]t's "n4 ,i 0 angry ) myself = ?is res]ve4 ,i long$ to ov]come x1 & tell h]1 z ,i _h (t5 told myself1 t 9 ,gilb]t heav5 _h s5t me a fri5d ^: influ5ce 0 delightful1 salut>y1 elevat$1 pure1 & s on4 ,^! words came to my lips1 b ,i c\ld n utt] !m be=e h]4 ,once 7x 0 ! ,saturday be=e7 !re 0 a new *ange 9 ! expression ( my face--a *ange :i* reflect$1 ,i suppose1 ! insecure & dang]\s happ9ess to :i* ,i _h unscrupul\sly yield$4 ,see+ me appe> ) a smil+ air & a calm1 untr\bl$ face1 %e at fir/ seem$ pleas$1 b1 aft] obs]v+ me = "s "t1 said3 8,has ,lor5zo return$80 8,no40 ,%e look$ ?\ghtful4 8,d y "k :5 he w return80 8,i d n "k10 said ,i bitt]ly2 8&1 9 fact1 ,i beg9 nev] to expect him1 & almo/ n to wi% him to return40 ,i saw a slight movem5t ( h] clasp$ h&s l a %udd]4 ,%e rais$ h] l>ge eyes1 &1 look+ me 9 ! face1 said3 8,take c>e40 ,h] look & words greatly tr\bl$ me1 & ,i did n recov] f ! impression till x 0 "t = ,gilb]t to arrive 9 ! ev5+1 :5 8 pres5ce made me =get x4 ,i ?\ght ( ?is today1 & p]haps ! remembrance add$ to ! repugnance ,i felt to g to ! conv5t4 ,p]haps x also caus$ ! unusual emotion ,i exp]i5c$ :5 ,i f\nd myself once m 9 ! p>lor--! v p>lor t fill$ me ) s mu* t]ror ! fir/ "t ,i ent]$ x1 b :i* ,i aft]w>ds =got1 s diff]5t 7 ! impressions t foll[$4 ,b :atev] ! joy1 ! tr\ble1 ! agitation1 or1 z today1 ! angui%1 ) :i* ,i came1 a few m9utes suffic$ to put me 9 h>mony ) ! inexpressible tranquillity t reign$ ar\nd me4 ,! pulsations ( my he>t dim9i%$1 & ,i exp]i5c$ ! effect a pure1 vivify+ air produces on "o :o has j come f a heavy1 fev]i% atmosph]e4 ,! b>e walls1 ! wood5 seats1 ! extreme simplicity & au/]ity on e side1 inspir$ me ) a k9d ( attraction t w\ld h surpris$ ^? :o daily saw me 9 my sumptu\s home1 surr\nd$ by all t weal? & ! mo/ ref9$ ta/e c\ld procure4 ,?is attraction1 incompreh5sible to myself1 0 l t vague p]fume ! travell] brea!s :5 approa*+ "s unkn[n %ore :i* he does n yet p]ceive4444 ,b on ?is occasion ^! ?+s1 in/ead ( produc+ _! usually b5eficial1 soo?+ effect1 caus$ me a k9d ( uneas9ess ak9 to remorse1 & ,i soon f\nd ! solitude s difficult to endure t ,i _h "s idea ( pr(it+ by ! int]val t rema9$ 9 ord] to leave ! conv5t "u "s pretext )\t see+ my si/]4 ,b ! /r5g? ( m9d t1 ?ank heav51 ,i /ill possess$ prev5t$ me f leav+ ! place1 & ,i became absorb$ 9 ?\ghts ,i d>$ n fa?om1 s utt]ly discordant 7 !y ) ev]y?+ ar\nd me1 & s diff]5t f :at !y seem$ 9 ! light by :i* ,i reg>d$ !m only an h\r be=e4 ,at la/ ! door op5$1 ! curta9 0 drawn aside1 & ,livia made h] appe>ance4 8,y are late1 ,g9a10 said %e4 8,i 0 afraid ,i %\ld n see y to day40 ,i /amm]$ "s excuse1 z %e gave me a scrut9iz+ look ) h] usual expression ( extreme sweetness4 8,y d n look s happy z y did la/ ,saturday1 ,g9evra4 ,y are agitat$ & excit$ today4 ,w y n tell me ! reason80 ,i 0 tempt$ to make h] a ?or\gh1 s9c]e confession2 b ! mom5t ,i 0 ab\t to beg9 ,i 0 /ruck ) ! impossibility ( speak+ 9 t angelic place ( :at seem$ else:]e only natural1 excusable1 & almo/ legitimate4 ,see+ ,i made no reply1 %e g5tly said3 8,lor5zo has n yet come home4 ,( c\rse 8 abs5ce afflicts y4 ,be pati5t & =be>+1 ,i conjure y1 ,g9evra40 ,h] words caus$ me a k9d ( irritation1 ?\gh ,i 0 glad to elude h] previ\s "q1 & ,i ha/ily repli$3 8,livia1 y require too mu* ( me4 ,"s day ,i may become pati5t & =be>+1 b at pres5t x is impossible40 8,g9a1 ,g9a1 d n say s10 said %e 9 ! tone 9 :i* %e us$ to correct ! faults ( my *ildhood4 8,o ,livia6 y\r poor si/] f9ds life h>d1 ,i assure y4 ,h[ happy y are64440 8,yes1 ,i am happy10 %e s(tly repli$4 8,:o w\ld h said x1 h[ev]10 ,i cont9u$ 9 an agitat$ tone1 8:5 ,lor5zo came to woo me ) s _m assurances ( affection1 s _m promises ( happ9ess8444 ,t all ?is %\ld prove false & illusory6444 ,oh6 :5 ,i ?9k ( x1 ,i no long] h ! /r5g? to44440 8,g9evra60 said ,livia1 sudd5ly int]rupt+ me 9 a tone ( au?ority1 8x is useless to talk 9 t mann]4 ,y speak l a *ild60 ,%e seldom spoke to me 9 ?is way1 & ,i /opp$4 8,at ! "t y are speak+ (10 %e resum$1 8d y rememb] my tell+ y "o day--x 0 only a %ort "t be=e y\r m>riage44440 ,i ha/ily int]rupt$ h] 9 my turn4 8,i h n =gott5 our conv]sation1 ,livia4 ,t 0 ! day y told me ,i 0 go+ to pron\nce ! mo/ fe>ful v[ !re is 9 ! _w4 ,b1 si/]1 ,i 0 n ! only "o :o made x40 8,no1 c]ta9ly n4 ,y mean to say t ,lor5zo has violat$ ! solemn v[ t b\nd y toge!r4444 ,yes1 ,g9a1 x is horrible1 ,i ackn[l$ge1 b li/5 to me2 if y cont9ue to ?9k m ( y\r own wrongs ?an ( ,god1 :om he has (f5d$ a ?\s& times m2 if y cont9ue to compla9 & dwell on y\r injuries1 ! result w be1 y w soon seek likewise to be releas$ f ! fidelity y v[$ to him4 ,& !n 7may ,god pres]ve me f ev] see+ t day1 :5 ,i %all be truly sep>at$ f y67 y\r fall w be spe$y1 rapid1 & t]rible4 ,y w fall z l[1 p]haps1 z y might n[ rise high40 ,%e saw me %udd] at ^! words1 & cont9u$ ) h] usual mildness3 8,n[1 my de>e/ ,g9a1 may ,god & 8 angels wat* ov] y6444 ,x is gr[+ d>k4 ,! bell is ab\t to summon me away4 ,i h only "t = "o ^w3 ,=get y\r he>t1 ,i implore y4 ,believe me1 ,god w "s day satisfy its crav+s1 if y cease to li/5 s weakly to !m1 long+ to h !m gratifi$ at all co/s4 ,=get y\r he>t1 ,i say1 & ?9k only ( y\r s\l60 ,! bell rang :ile %e 0 speak+4 ,%e rais$ h] h&1 & made ! sign ( ! cross 9 ! air4 ,i b[$ my head1 & :5 ,i rais$ x aga9 %e _h disappe>$4 ,b %e _h n spok5 9 va94 ,! cl\ds t obscur$ my reason began to disp]se1 my c\rage began to revive1 & ! jewel )9 to rega9 ! brilliancy t _h be5 obscur$ 9 ! dep?s ( my s\l4 ,! c\rse ,i ought to pursue 0 set be=e me ) pa9ful di/9ctness1 b ,i no long] turn$ my eyes away f x4 ,i 0 n happy :5 ,i left ! conv5t4 ,i did n ev5 feel calm or consol$2 b ,i _h come to a decision4 ,x 0 s late :5 ,i arriv$ home t ! g>d5 0 fill$ ) moonlight4 ,i walk$ !re a long "t1 absorb$ 9 my reflections1 & s9c]ely endeavor+ to /r5g!n a resolution ^: fulfilm5t ,i did n yet d>e to consid]4 ,i trembl$ z ,i ask$ myself if x 0 necess>y to utt] ! decisive ^w be=e ano!r day1 or if ,i c\ld wait till aft] ! soire organiz$ by ,l&o1 :5 x w\ld be no long] possible to def] x4 ,i /ill hesitat$ z to ?is po9t4 ,?\gh ,i _h come to a decision1 ,i did n cease to suff]1 b ,i ceas$ to be weak4 ,i 0 v f> f ! summit1 b ,i resolv$ to atta9 x1 in/ead ( rema9+ z f> bel[ z ,i n[ /ood4 ,a circum/ance1 insignificant 9 itself1 n[ occurr$ to confirm ! *ange 9 my m9d4 ,! door ( ,lor5zo's /udio 0 op51 &1 wi%+ to %ort5 ! way to my *amb]1 ,i ent]$ x1 & 0 proce$+ t[>ds ! o!r door :5 ,i f\nd myself face to face ) ! ve/al ( :i* ,i 0 ! model4 ,! moon ?rew s brilliant a light ov] x z to produce a /rik+ effect4 ,i /opp$ to look at x1 &1 :ile do+ s1 x seem$ z if ?is /atue ( myself spoke to me 9 its own way1 & 9 a language simil> to t ,i _h s rec5tly be5 li/5+ to4 ,& :at 0 ! idea :i* ,lor5zo really int5d$ to express 9 ?is ve/al--! f9e/ ( 8 productions8 ,"o ( ^? ideas :i*1 "u ! inspiration ( g5ius1 sometimes sprang f 8 s\l1 & seem$ = an in/ant to %[ a s5se ( ! good equal to t he _h ( ! beautiful4 ,?is 01 alas6 only a transitory gleam ( light1 b x 0 suffici5t to ju/ify ! ambiti\s hopes ,i once felt = a day--hopes s fatally illusory at ! v "t !y 7 conceiv$6 ,lor5zo's idea 9 *oos+ ! anci5t gu>dians ( ! sacr$ fire z 8 subjects 0 to repres5t "u ^! two figures ! woman :o 0 true to h] highe/ mission1 & ! woman :o 0 untrue to x2 ! latt] mak+ use ( ! holy fire "u h] *>ge to k9dle a flame t w\ld end 9 de/ruction & woe2 ! o!r /riv+ to keep ?is v fire alive1 diffus+ its cle>1 brilliant1 b5efic5t light1 n only ov] h]self1 b ov] ev]y?+ ar\nd h]4 ,su* 0 ! idea he _h n be5 able to embody1 he said1 till he _h me = 8 model4 ,all ?is 0 d\btless ! dream ( an arti/2 b :ile ,i /ood contemplat+ :at _h result$ f x1 ! effect ,i exp]i5c$ 0 s /range1 ! ?\ghts t came to my m9d 7 s vivid1 t !y c\ld only h be5 ! :isp]+s ( ! voice t = an h\r _h spok5 m & m cle>ly to my he>t4 ,! /atue1 h[ev] idealiz$ x might be by ! g5ius ( ! sculptor1 resembl$ me suffici5tly = me to recognize ! lik5ess4 ,flood$ z x n[ 0 by a brilliant1 une>?ly light1 ,i look$ at x ) an att5tion ,i _h nev] done be=e4 ,i obs]v$ its simple1 dignifi$ attitude2 ! head slightly incl9$ t[>ds ! symbolic flame t rose f ! lamp %e bore 9 h] h&s ) s mu* ease1 & yet ) c>e & vigilance2 &1 f9ally1 ! m\? & eyes1 9 :i* x seem$ to me no arti/ _h ev] express$ s cle>ly ! g5tl5ess1 firmness1 & purity he wi%$ to depict4 ,x 0 ?us ,lor5zo imag9$ ! gu>dian ( ! div9e fire :i* n only burn$ on ! sacr$ alt>1 b k9dl$ & f$ ! noble/ inspirations ( g5ius4444 ,yes1 ! conception 0 a beautiful "o1 & ,i felt pr\d & gratifi$ t he _h f\nd me wor?y ( be+ ! model to realize x6 ,all at once ,i 0 /ruck ) a k9d ( t]ror1 z x occurr$ to me1 ,%all ?is resemblance be m]ely ext]nal8 ,are n _m ?+s want+ 9 my nature :i* ?is /atue seeks to express1 & ( :i* its beauty is only ! reflection8444 ,o my ,god6 ,i ?ank !e6 ,ev]y?+ becomes an in/rum5t 9 ?y h&4 ,x 0 ?\1 & n ?is m>ble1 :o did/ sugge/ ?is ?\ght1 & x 0 ?r\gh ?y grace t1 at t mom5t1 quick] ?an ,i c express x1 & z cle>ly z ! eye beholds a picture plac$ sudd5ly be=e x1 ,i all at once saw if ,lor5zo 7 pres5t1 "u ! ro( t 0 81 & ,gilb]t 7 also !re--,gilb]t1 :o call$ himself my fri5d & n 8--!re w\ld exi/ at my fireside1 !re w\ld be infus$ into my life1 a p]petual lie1 unmi/akable trea*]y1 & con/ant dang]4 ,i saw & realiz$ t1 ?\gh he might n app>5tly h any?+ to reproa* me =1 ev]y?+ )9 & ar\nd me w\ld h5ce=? cont9ually reproa* me4 ,i saw if ! sacr$ lamp did n actually fall f my h&s1 ! purity ( its flame w\ld spe$ily be dimm$1 & c]ta9ly end by be+ :olly ext+ui%$4444 ,all ?is became cle>ly visible & palpable1 & 9 ! pres5ce ( ?is voiceless m>ble1 be=e ! image ( ?is pagan prie/ess1 ,i r5ew$ ! tacit promise ,i _h an h\r be=e made to h] :o 0 ! liv+ ,*ri/ian realization ( ?is anci5t ideal ( a virtue pure & *a/e4 ,,xxxiii4 ,i w5t up to my *amb]1 n only />tl$ at ! vividness ( ! impression ,i _h receiv$1 b decid$ z to my c\rse4 ,! words falsehood & trea*]y t came to my m9d produc$ a p[]ful effect on me1 & w\ld1 p]haps1 h _h ! same effect on e woman :o happ5$ to be 9 a simil> position1 if %e _h ! c\rage to call ?+s 9 ?is way by _! "r names4 ,x is pleasant & delightful to inspire & to exp]i5ce ^? pr(\nd emotions sung by poets & exalt$ by writ]s ( fiction1 b x is n noble to be false4 ,no poet has ev] said s1 no writ] ( fiction has v5tur$ to ins9uate x4 ,n[1 x is ?is falsity1 s ess5tial a feature 9 all ^! little dramas ( ! he>t 7real or fictiti\s71 :i* ought1 x seems to me1 to disgu/ ev5 ^? :o d n act f any high] motive ?an ^? ( ! _w4 ,z = me1 ! m]e ?\ght t x w\ld h5ce=? be impossible to speak ( ,gilb]t's fri5d%ip )\t falsehood1 &1 at ,lor5zo's return1 t ,i %\ld n h ! same "r z be=e to look him 9 ! face--?is ?\ght1 ,i say1 0 suffici5t to inspire me at ?is mom5t ) s mu* det]m9ation t ,i ?\ght my irresolution at an end4 ,x seem$ z if ,i %\ld h b little difficulty 9 accompli%+ ! task f :i* ,i no long] endeavor$ to escape4 ,b 9 ! ev5+1 :51 at a late h\r1 ,gilb]t arriv$1 ,i 0 some:at mov$ at p]ceiv+ my outw>d calmness & animation made him suppose ,i acquiesc$ 9 8 wi%es2 =1 aft] look+ at me an in/ant1 he seem$ sudd5ly reliev$ f a lively appreh5sion1 & 8 eyes fla%$ ) joy4 ,!re 0 consid]able company 9 ! draw+room t ev5+1 & consequ5tly a good deal ( noise4 ,!y _h a k9d ( rehe>sal ( :at 0 to take place ! foll[+ ev5+4 ,my c\s9s 7 at ! piano ) ! b>on & ,l&o4 ,leslie1 at a di/ance1 0 gaz+ at ,/ella1 :o1 "u ! pretext ( look+ ov] a volume ( ,dante1 9 ord] to select some?+ to recite1 0 seat$ ap>t1 sil5t & absorb$4 ,!re 0 no "o on ! t]race1 & ,i proce$$ 9 t direction4 ,i felt t ,gilb]t's eyes foll[$ me2 b he hesitat$ ab\t jo9+ me4 ,i likewise felt "s hesitation1 b1 fe>+ ,i might aga9 become irresolute1 & wi%+ at once to make x impossible to yield to ! dang]1 ,i look$ up1 & motion$ = him to foll[ me4 ,9 an in/ant he 0 at my side1 &1 z ,i rema9$ sil5t1 he said 9 an agitat$ tone3 8,i hope y h p>don$ me1 madame40 ,i 0 t]ribly mov$ on my "p1 b x w\ld n d to manife/ x4 8,yes10 ,i repli$1 8,i =give y2 = y h be5 s9c]e1 & t is wor? ev]y?+ else4 ,b1 ,monsieur de ,k]gy1 ,i mu/ be s9c]e likewise4 ,let me !re=e say to y1 leave ,naples4 ,y ought to1 & x is my wi%40 ,he 0 greatly agitat$1 b did n utt] a ^w4 ,i cont9u$ ) a calmness t a/oni%$ me1 ?\gh my he>t beat ) frightful rapidity3 8,tomorr[1 ,i "k1 e "o w dep5d on he>+ y speak1 & ,i also4 ,b d n rema9 9 ,naples beyond ! foll[+ day1 if y c possibly help x4 ,& aft] y are gone2 ,i am sure y w be glad y obey$ me40 ,he made no reply4 8,:o kn[s80 cont9u$ ,i g5tly4 8,! day w come1 p]haps1 :5 we c meet aga9--:5 we c be truly fri5ds )\t deceit1 )\t fals5ess 9 ! real s5se ( ! ^w4 ,:at is impossible n[ may n be always40 ,:ile ,i 0 speak+ he lean$ aga9/ ! wall ) fold$ arms4 ,he li/5$ at fir/ ) 8 head b5t d[n2 b he n[ sudd5ly rais$ x1 & ,i saw su* a veil ( sadness ov] 8 eyes & :ole face t ,i _h to make a viol5t ef=t to ma9ta9 my selfcomm&4 ,at la/ he said3 8,y are "r4 ,x 0 folly 9 me to come2 x w\ld be great] folly to rema94 ,i w obey y1 madame4 ,i _c compla91 & ,i respect y z mu* z ,i44440 ,he /opp$1 = ,i made a deprecatory ge/ure4 ,:at ,i _h to say 0 said1 & ,i felt our int]view ought n to be prolong$4 ,i 0 ab\t to leave ! t]race :5 he deta9$ me4 8,a mom5t m1 madame1 ,i beg--only "o1 & ! la/2 = :o kn[s if y w grant me ano!r1 ev5 to bid y f>ewell84440 ,i /opp$4 8,yes10 cont9u$ he sl[ly1 8,i w\ld l to ?9k1 z y say1 t ,i %all be p]mitt$ to see y aga9 "s day1 & s9c]ely be y\r fri5d4 ,"t w pass ov] my head & y\rs4 ,y w n always be "y & beautiful4 ,long ye>s w d\btless pass4 ,to enable me to endure ! pres5t1 ,i mu/ look =w>d to ! "t :5 ,i %all be no long] "y1 & c see y aga91 & resume )\t fe> ! title ,i ought n to claim1 ,i ackn[l$ge1 :ile !re is any dang] ( pr(an+ x4 ,i await t day40 ,x 0 by no means ) indiff]5ce ,i li/5$ to 8 agitat$1 trembl+ voice2 b ,i manife/$ no?+ outw>dly1 & 0 ev5 able to smile1 z ,i repli$3 8,x w n be necess>y to wait s long z y suppose1 ,i assure y4 ,long be=e my hair gr[s :ite1 :at !re is good & true 9 y\r fri5d%ip w be re/or$ to me4 ,= be=e t day "s "o1 m beautiful ?an ,i 7:om x w n be difficult to f9d71 &1 moreov]1 wor?y ( y1 to :om y c give y\r :ole he>t1 w h effac$ ! remembrance ( ! pass+ fancy ,i h caus$ )\t int5d+ x1 b :i* %all n be prolong$ a s+le in/ant ) my cons5t40 ,i pass$ by him )\t look+ up or giv+ him "t to reply1 & return$ to ! draw+room4 ,!re ,i seat$ myself on a s(a 9 an obscure corn] ( ! room1 or r1 ,i fell on x1 pale1 fa9t1 & exhau/$ by ! ef=t ,i _h made4 ,i did n believe a ^w ( :at ,i _h j said to ,gilb]t4 ,my duty 0 to s5d him away1 & ?is duty 0 accompli%$6 ,b ,i by no means desir$ ano!r %\ld s soon efface my image4 ,i said s to allay 8 regret & appe> indiff]5t4 ,i 0 pr\d ( ! c\rage ,i _h manife/$4 ,:5 ,i comp>$ myself ) ,lor5zo1 ,i ?\ght myself p]fectly h]oic1 & ,i 0 ab\t to h reason to ?9k myself a ?\s& times m s4 ,l&o at t mom5t left ! piano1 :]e he _h be5 /ation$ all ! ev5+ beside ,t]es9a4 ,! latt]1 x may be rem>k$ en passant1 _h pr(it$ s well by 8 h9ts t h] toilet _h become irreproa*able1 & n[ add$ s+ul>ly to ! effect ( h] beauty4 ,l&o p]ceiv$ x1 & x 0 evid5t he also ?\ght ( my c\s9's by no means despicable d[ry among h] o!r attractions1 z a possible means ( abridg+ 8 exile & return+ to ,p>is be=e ! two ye>s _h expir$4 ,:51 !re=e1 ,i saw him com+ ) a grave air t[>ds ! place :]e ,i 0 seat$1 ,i ?\ght ,i 0 ab\t to receive a communication ,i _h long be5 prep>$ =4 ,i did n suspect :at he _h to say conc]n$ me mu* m directly ?an himself4 8,c\s9 ,g9evra10 said he 9 a l[ tone1 z he took a seat beside me1 8,i h _h news f ,milan40 ,i />t$ involunt>ily4 ,he did n notice x1 b cont9u$3 8,news :i* proves ,i 0 n mi/ak5 ! o!r day :5 ,i told y ! beautiful ,fau/9a w\ld take good c>e to av5ge y4 ,only1 ,i did n ?9k x w\ld be s soon40 ,br\ght back s sudd5ly to ! mo/ pa9ful reality ( my life1 ,i 0 ! m />tl$ & conf\nd$ at :at he said4 ,l&o's gossip 0 usually odi\s to me2 b n[1 in/ead ( impos+ sil5ce on him1 ,i insi/$1 on ! contr>y1 t he %\ld conceal no?+ f me4 8,well1 !n10 cont9u$ he1 8x seems ! fair ,milanese1 not)/&+ h] belle passion = ,lor5zo1 _h nev] be5 able to console h]self = be+ depriv$ ( ! du*ess' coronet on :i* %e _h dep5d$4 ,s :ile neglect+ no?+ to ma9ta9 ! asc5d5cy %e _h rega9$ ov] him1 %e 0 n :olly indiff]5t to ! homage ( a c]ta9 pot5tate f ! ,danube :o (f]$ to %>e ) h] 8 pr9cipality & 8 millions4 ,%e 0 /ill hesitat+1 x seems1 betwe5 ambition & love1 :5 ,lor5zo1 :o _h "s suspicion1 & 0 on ! al]t1 unexpect$ly came ^u 8 rival4 ,!n !re 0 a viol5t sc5e & high words1 :i* end$ 9 a *all5ge4 ,!y 7 on ! po9t ( fight+ :5 ! lady prev5t$ ! affair f go+ any fur!r by decl>+ %e w\ld give h] h& to ! pot5tate6444 ,s 9 a %ort "t1 ,i imag9e10 cont9u$ ,l&o1 rubb+ 8 h&s1 8,donna ,fau/9a w take h] dep>ture = ! banks ( ! ,danube4 ,y w be deliv]$ = ev] f h]1 & we %all soon see ,lor5zo come home 9 a t]rible humor4 ,b1 frankly1 x is good en\gh = him4 ,?is puni%m5t is n ! hundr$? "p ( :at he m]its :5 he has a wife l y60 8,o m]ciful heav56 :at a fate is m9e6 & :at a husb& ,i am oblig$ to immolate myself to64440 ,su* 0 my fir/ ?\ght on he>+ ?is acc\nt1 & an h\r aft]1 :5 ,i w5t to my *amb]1 ,i _h n yet ov]come ! bitt]ness & agitation x caus$ me4 ,my temptation became /rong] & m =midable ?an ev]1 & ! desire aga9 sprang up 9 my he>t to retract ! s5t5ce ,i _h s rec5tly pron\nc$4 ,to see him1 he> him1 sometimes speak to him1 & meet 8 sympa!tic glance--0 all ?is really =bidd5 me8 ,w\ld ?is be fail+ 9 my duty to ! husb& :o _h outrag$ me s publicly8 ,no1 no1 x c\ld n be4444 ,no "o yet knew ,gilb]t 0 to leave ,naples4 ,a l9e1 a ^w1 f me1 w\ld suffice to prev5t 8 dep>ture4 ,! new life creat$ by 8 pres5ce w\ld cont9ue z if no?+ _h happ5$ t ought to t]m9ate x6444 ,i _h already seiz$ my p5 & writt5 ! ^w 444 :5 sudd5ly !re awoke 9 my memory ! words ( ,livia3 8,?9k ( ,god1 :om he has (f5d$ a ?\s& times m ?an he has y02 & aft]w>ds ^!3 8,if y seek likewise to be releas$1 y\r fall w be spe$y1 rapid1 & t]rible40 ,! recollection ( ^! words /opp$ me & made me %udd]4 ,i n[ p]ceiv$ :at gradations ,i _h pass$ ?r\gh )9 a mon?4 ,i felt t ,livia 0 "r--%\ld ,i desc5d f ! height ,i _h j atta9$1 x w\ld inde$ be to fall l[] ?an ,i 0 be=e1 & p]haps to ! l[e/ dep?s6 ,my si/] 9 h] quiet cell /ill aid$ me ) h] pray]s1 :i* d\btless augm5t$ ! increas+ light 9 my s\l4 ,i tore up ! note ,i _h begun to write1 &1 aga9 prep>+ myself to /ruggle & suff] m ?an ev]1 ,i calmly r5ew$ ! resolution ,i _h be5 s ne> break+4 ,x seem$ to me ?is slight victory1 ?\gh x did n less5 my sadness1 add$ to my /r5g?1 & made ! jewel )9 gleam ) a lu/re some:at bright] ?an be=e4 ,ano!r ,g5]al ,conv5tion ,( ,! ,prote/ant ,episcopal ,*ur*4 ,! late conv5tion ( ! ,prote/ant ,episcopal ,*ur* has1 we believe1 disappo9t$ ev]ybody4 ,) skilful c>e to avoid any?+ :i* might cause a rupture1 ! v>i\s factions ( ?is l>ge & respectable d5om9ation h spok5 to ea* o!r1 & p>t$4 ,! _w is none ! wis]1 & we h>dly ?9k t !y are4 ,high,*ur*m5 h ma9ta9$ _! gr\nd ) smoo? dignity2 ,l[,*ur*m5 h ga9$ "s po9ts1 :ile !y h lo/ o!rs2 & ,rituali/s h hidd5 !mselves 9 sil5ce4 ,if nei!r p>ty is suit$1 !re is ! consolation t no "o is pleas$2 & f ?is univ]sal negative we presume ! conclusion comes to an univ]sal affirmative t all are pleas$4 ,we h long ago =ese5 ?is result1 & !y :o1 argu+ f ! defection ( ,bi%op ,cumm9s1 expect$ to he> some?+ decisive 9 ! way ( doctr9e1 h le>n$ h[ peace may be ma9ta9$ by simply ab/a9+ f w>4 ,! ,episcopal ,*ur* has no fix$ cre$4 ,its articles ( fai? contradict its (fices4 ,its v>i\s memb]s int]pret bo?1 s t f ! ,babel ( conflict+ op9ions no c]ta9 s\nd c be he>d4 ,?us x has be51 & ?us x w be to ! end4 ,!re is only "o ?+ on :i* ,episcopalians unite--namely1 ho/ility to ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*4 ,) v>i\s degrees ( ignorance or hone/y1 !y are enemies ( ! only body :i* tea*es ) au?ority1 ^: =ms !y c\nt]feit by sad trave/ies or s]vile imitations4 ,! action ( ?is conv5tion1 z f> z x conc]ns ! int]ior /ructure ( ! *ur*1 :i* !y pr(ess to h modell$ aft] ! ,am]ican ,con/itution1 has no p>ticul> int]e/ = ! _w4 ,"s improvem5t may h be5 made 9 ! canons1 ( :i* we c be no judges4 ,legislation is "o ( ! peculi>ities ( our day4 ,if x be h>mless1 x is look$ ^u z a safe use ( =ce & n]ve :i*1 exp5d$ 9 ano!r direction1 might h done damage4 ,we proce$ to notice a few ?+s :i* are ( importance1 & !y are ! only acts ( ! conv5tion :i*1 on ! read+ ( ! j\rnal1 /rike u z ( any consequ5ce4 ,we are happy to be able to congratulate our fri5ds on ! rejection ( ! prov9cial sy/em4 ,) !m x w\ld h work$ v badly1 because a prov9ce supposes "s c5tral gov]nm5t & a unit 9 au?ority4 ,:5 a prov9ce sep>ates f its p>5t /ate1 x becomes indep5d5t4 ,if !re be no home gov]nm5t1 !re c be no prov9ce1 prop]ly scall$4 ,! committee v le>n$ly expla9s ! con/itution ( ! primitive *ur*1 & concludes t x w\ld n apply to !m1 & c\ld n )\t injury be =c$ ^u !m4 8,y\r committee assume t ! t]ms #8prov9cial sy/em' are us$ 9 ! resolution 9 _! full ecclesia/ical & primitive s5se4 ,9 ! e>ly *ur* !re 73 #a4 ! p>i%2 #b1 ! diocese2 #c1 ! prov9ce2 #d1 ! patri>*ate4 ,! p>i% _h its prie/1 ! diocese its bi%op1 ! prov9ce its ar*bi%op1 ! patri>*ate its patri>*4 ,among ^!1 ! dom9ant & mo/ active p[] 0 ! prov9ce ) its ar*bi%op4 ,speak+ g5]ally1 we may say t x possess$ ! p[]s ( ?is body & ( ! ,h\se ( ,bi%ops1 & _m ( ! p[]s ( our diocesan c\ncils4 ,! prov9ces 7 disconnect$ & indep5d5t1 except z1 by v sl5d] ties1 !y 7 unit$ 9 ! patri>*ate4 ,su* a sy/em w\ld dismemb] ?is *ur*1 & out ( ?is n[ compact1 n[ unit$ body create five1 or sev51 or t5 sep>ate *ur*es4 ,! ties :i* may at fir/ unite !m w gr[ weak] & weak]4 ,h[ev] simil> !y may be at ! mom5t ( dismemb]m5t1 at t mom5t ! process ( div]g5ce w beg91 & x w g on until ! sep>ation w be z great z t n[ exi/+ betwe5 ,york & ,cant]bury4 ,^? prov9ces n[ communicate ) ea* o!r only in=mally4 8,any in/itution ( prov9ces or prov9cial synods1 ) p[]s subject at all times to revocation by ! ,g5]al ,conv5tion1 w\ld be useless & illusory4 ,! prov9ces1 if inve/$ ) irrevocable p[]s1 & dis*>g$ f ! con/ant & necess>y au?ority & sup]vision ( ! ,g5]al ,conv5tion1 c]ta9ly might1 & probably w\ld1 soon div]ge into widely diff]+ practices & op9ions1 eng5d]+ ecclesia/ical conflicts1 ?reat5+ ! unity ( our *ur*40 ,no?+ c\ld be pla9] ?an ?is argum5t4 ,9 any ,prote/ant organization1 ! lea/ sep>ation makes an indep5d5t *ur*4 ,x c\ld n be o!rwise :]e !re is no infallible au?ority & no div9e gov]nm5t to b9d all ! memb]s to "o head4 ,x mu/ be sad to ! lov]s ( primitive purity to "k h[ imp]fect ! con/itution ( ! e>ly *ur* 04 ,ev]y?+ t5d$ to dis9tegration1 & a m p]fect sy/em has be5 f\nd out by ! wisdom ( mod]n days4 ,9 ! m9d ( ! committee1 ! h& ( ,god _h no?+ to d ) ! primitive *ur*2 = !re is only "o au?or ( confusion & disord]4 ,^! le>n$ antiqu>ians nev] he>d ( ! ,see ( ,rome1 & d n "k t our ,"l said to ,pet]1 8,?\ art ! rock1 & on ?is rock w ,i build my *ur*40 ,view+ !m1 h[ev]1 f _! own /&po9t1 we are glad to note _! acut5ess1 & to congratulate !m t !y h n divid$ !mselves4 ,x appe>s also t !re 0 "s disposition to consid] ! ,am]ican ,episcopal ,*ur* z a prov9ce ( ! ,engli%1 & to treat ! ,ar*bi%op ( ,cant]bury z a k9d ( patri>*4 ,?is disposition 0 rebuk$ by ! conv5tion4 ,! foll[+ are among ! rem>ks made 9 ! ,h\se ( ,deputies :i* %[ t ! quasi mission ( ! ,bi%op ( ,li*field 0 fruitless3 8,! "r rev]5d g5tleman :o has tak5 s /rong an int]e/ 9 ?is subject has made a proposition1 & ! proposition is t we %\ld become "o great prov9ce1 if y please1 ) ! ,ar*bi%op ( ,cant]bury z metropolitan ( ^! ,unit$ ,/ates = ! nonce1 & t 9 all ^! conf]5ces ! ,ar*bi%op ( ,cant]bury1 z ! great metropolitan or patri>*1 is to preside4 8,i "k t _m are wont to call ! ,*ur* ( ,engl& ! "m *ur*4 ,i hold t %e is n4 ,if s1 ,i claim h] to be no?+ b a v poor /epmo!r4 ,! *ur* 9 ?is c\ntry nev] 0 p]fect$ till %e got h] p]fection by ! consecration ( ,seabury f ! bi%ops ( ,scotl&2 & if we ackn[l$ge a "m o!r ?an ! "m *ur* ( ,j]usalem 7:i* ,i am n prep>$ to ackn[l$ge71 we mu/ ackn[l$ge ,scotl&1 n ,engl&4 8,i c\ld say a great deal m on ?is subject--full ( x ,i am2 b1 "u ! circum/ances1 ,i ?9k ,i h said en\gh to satisfy ! memb]s ( ?is h\se t !y _h bett] let x alone1 & wait till ! bi%ops tell u :at !y ?9k ( x4 ,!y are ! p]sons int]e/$4 ,!y accept$ ! fir/ invitation )\t ask+ u #8) y\r leave' or #8by y\r leave4' ,n[1 aft] !y h be5 bluff$1 & ?is *ur*1 ,i w\ld say1 insult$ z x has be5 by ! ,dean ( ,cant]bury1 & by ! pre>rangem5t ( keep+ out ! v "q :i* ^! g5tlem51 at a l>ge exp5se ( "t & money1 w5t to att5d to1 :y n leave !m fir/ to express _! op9ion8 ,my ^w = x1 f :at ,i "k ( ! selfrespect ( ! memb]s ( t h\se1 if y wait = t1 y w wait to ! end ( ! t]m4 8,!re are sev]al p>ties to ?is movem5t1 ( diff]5t temp]am5ts4 ,"o ( !m is ! great apo/olic prelate :om we h welcom$ twice to ?is conv5tion--! illu/ri\s prelate1 ( :om ,i speak ) ! mo/ unb\nd$ admiration z a *ur*man1 z a g5tleman1 z a hi/orian1 z a man4 ,9 e capacity 9 :i* ,i c "k human nature1 he des]ves honor & affection4 ,i d n ent] into ! motives ( ?is movem5t1 b ,i simply say t he is affirmatively mov+1 9 my belief1 to gratify :at he has l>gely develop$ 9 8 great nature--! p[] ( organism4 ,he does wi%1 ,i h no d\bt1 some?+ l an organic union ( ! two *ur*es ( ! two great ,engli%speak+ races4 ,t movem5t1 to a c]ta9 ext5t1 is cr$itable & desirable1 b to a c]ta9 o!r ext5t x is extremely dang]\s & utt]ly inadmissible40 ,! organic unity ( ! ,anglican ) ! ,am]ican ,episcopal ,*ur* is z f> f p]fect z ! union ( prov9ces w\ld prove if ! primitive sy/em1 z /at$ by ! le>n$ committee1 7 adopt$4 ,! indep5d5ce ( ! two *ur*es is z complete z t ( ! ,presbyt]ian or ,me?odi/ d5om9ations 9 ?is c\ntry4 ,nei!r is b\nd by ! doctr9al decisions ( ! o!r4 ,?is be+ ! case1 we h>dly und]/& ! full significance ( ! c]emony by :i* an 8almsbas90 0 pres5t$ by ! ,g5]al ,conv5tion to ! ,ar*bi%op ( ,cant]bury4 ,! ,bi%op ( ,li*field1 expla9+ 8 "p 9 ! augu/ rite1 says3 8,x 0 my happ9ess to pres5t t almsbas9 to ! ,ar*bi%op ( ,cant]bury 9 conc]t ) "o ^: loss we all lam5t1 :o is n[ ) ,god 9 8 re/--,bi%op ,mc,ilvaine1 ( ,ohio1 :o1 h&9 h& ) me1 ea* ( u hold+ ! almsbas9 by "o h& & on b5d$ knee1 pres5t$ t almsbas9 = ! ,"l's table 9 ,s4 ,paul's ,ca!dral1 on ! f\r? ( ,july1 on t occasion40 ,"o ( ! memb]s ( ! ,h\se ( ,deputies tells u t 8,?is bas9 0 procur$ f ! ,messrs4 ,kirk1 ( ! city ( ,baltimore4 ,! price ( x 0 "o ?\s& doll>s1 & x is said to be ! f9e/ piece ( "w ( silv] & gold & preci\s /ones comb9$ t has ev] be5 made ^u our cont95t4 ,x 0 s5t ?r\gh ! h&s ( ! ,bi%op ( ,li*field1 :o pres5t$ x on b5d$ knees to ! ,ar*bi%op ( ,cant]bury1 to be plac$ ^u ! alt> ( ,s4 ,paul's ,ca!dral2 & 9 ?is bas9 ! bi%ops ( ! ,*ur* ( ,engl& made _! own (f]+s fir/4 ,x is und]/ood t ! bas9 is to be pres]v$ by ! ar*bi%op & transmitt$ to 8 successors1 to be us$ 9 all future times at ! consecration ( ,engli% bi%ops & ! op5+ ( ! ,h\ses ( ,convocation1 & ^u all public & great occasions 9 :i* ! ,*ur* ( ,engl& is int]e/$1 & to be pres]v$ z a pl$ge & tok5 ( unity & goodw betwe5 our own *ur* & our "m ,*ur* ( ,engl&4 8,i may say "h1 too1 t bo? ,h\ses ( ,convocation1 by resolution adopt$ unanim\sly1 w5t 9 _! sc>let convocation robes f _! sitt+s 9 ! *amb] ne> ,we/m9/] ,abbey1 9 solemn procession1 to ! celebration ( ! ,holy ,communion 9 ,s4 ,paul's ,ca!dral1 especially to d honor to ! ,am]ican ,*ur*2 & 9 ?is procession ,bi%op ,mc,ilvaine & ! ,"l ,bi%op ( ,li*field c>ri$ our bas91 & x 0 pres5t$ to ! ,ar*bi%op ( ,cant]bury 9 =m40 ,:y did ^! prelates kneel to ! ar*bi%op on ?is occasion1 unless to d him homage8 ,& :at function does an 8almsbas90 dis*>ge 9 ! consecration ( bi%ops & ! op5+ ( ! ,h\ses ( ,convocation8 ,we ask 9 all s9c]ity1 because our k ( ecclesiology is imp]fect 9 ref]5ce to ^! po9ts4 ,:ile we praise ! manly _s ( our ,am]ican fri5ds 9 n yield+ to ! _s ( toadyism be=e ,engli% prelacy1 we confess we are some:at pa9$ at a seem+ want ( selfrespect 9 _! attempt to deal ) ! 8,holy ,or?odox ,ea/]n ,*ur*40 ,?is body1 ?\gh hav+ valid ord]s1 holds all ! doctr9es condemn$ by ! ,?irtyn9e ,articles1 & has pla9ly & op5ly ana!matiz$ ,prote/antism4 ,:y w ! ,episcopalians cons5t to be snubb$ & slapp$ 9 ! face = ! sake ( an int]communion :i* is utt]ly impossible8 ,if !y l x1 we ought n to rep9e2 yet1 = ! sake ( our manhood1 we prote/ aga9/ x4 ,! ,rev4 ,dr4 ,fulton1 ( ,alabama1 said3 8,!re is a great body ( ,*ri/ian p1 con/itut+ "o ( ! ?ree great bodies ( ! ,holy ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 ?r\gh\t ! _w1 :i* today are n 9 visible communion1 al?\gh !y are 9 unity ( _s1 & hope = a m cle>lydef9$ bond ( peace4 ,hi!rto x has only be5 possible = ^! v>i\s bodies1 or at lea/ two ( !m--t is to say1 ! ,anglican ,*ur* & ! ,holy ,or?odox ,ea/]n ,*ur*--to meet ea* o!r 9 c\rtesy4 ,n[1 arrangem5ts h be5 made ?r\gh ! ,ar*bi%op ( ,cant]bury by :i* ! dead ( our communion f ,engl& or ?is c\ntry c be buri$ by ! ,or?odox cl]gy1 & o!r (fices ( c\rtesy & k9dness c be p]=m$4 ,! ,ar*bi%op ( ,syra1 repres5t+ ! ,holy ,or?odox ,ea/]n ,*ur*1 lately visit$ ! ,*ur* ( ,engl&1 & 0 !re receiv$ ) ! greate/ honor4 ,prelates ( our own *ur* & cl]gy ( l[] degree h likewise be5 receiv$ by ! ,ea/]n cl]gy4 ,!re are1 9 ?is city1 ) ! approbation ( ! bi%op ( ! diocese cl]gy ( ! ,holy ,or?odox ,ea/]n communion4 ,x is believ$--9 fact1 x is kn[n--t !y are pres5t n[ 9 ?is h\se2 &1 z a memb] ( ! ,russo,greek ,committee1 x 0 sugge/$ to me t1 9 ! g5]al recognition ( ! cl]ical rank & "* :i* ^! resolutions imply1 ^! bre?r5 %\ld be likewise recogniz$4 ,x t\*es n at all ! doctr9e ( _! *ur*es2 x t\*es n at all ! doctr9es ( _! *ur*2 x t\*es n at all _! attitude t[>d u2 x simply recognizes t !y are cl]gy ( a *ur* t[>d :i* we hope t1 9 ! provid5ce ( ,god1 we may be drawn 9 love1 )\t any sacrifice ( our own pr9ciples40 ,we d\bt n t1 :5 g5tlem5 meet1 !y treat ea* o!r ) c\rtesy4 ,ev5 ,roman ,ca?olic1 :om ,dr4 ,fulton w\ld n invite to ! conv5tion1 are c\rte\s & polite4 ,b ?is does n mean any compromise 9 que/ions ( doctr9e4 ,if ,dr4 ,pott] approves ( ! pres5ce ( ,rev4 ,mr4 ,bj]r+ 9 ,new ,york1 we are q sure t ! ,russian prie/ nev] dreams ( ackn[l$g+ 8 au?ority4 ,is x n v mu* b5ea? ! dignity ( a l>ge & respectable body to take m]e polit5ess = any approa* to unity 9 fai? or communion8 ,a lett] ( ! ,metropolitan ( ,/4 ,pet]sburg 0 h&$ r\nd among ! deputies z a curiosity & a wond]ful sign ( ,ea/]n favor to ! ,prote/ant ,episcopal ,*ur*4 ,we are n sure if ! foll[+ is an exact copy ( ! lett]4 ,if s1 x is a g5tle rebuke1 giv5 z politely z c\ld be done "u ! circum/ances4 ,we extract ! lett] & ! comm5ts !reon f a secul> pap] g5]ally tru/wor?y3 8,! ,conv5tion's ,proposition ,spurn$ ,by ,or?odox ,ca?olics4 8,apropos ( ! ef=ts ( ! ,prote/ant ,episcopal ,*ur* = a clos] union & affiliation ) ! ,or?odox ,ea/]n ,*ur*1 ! foll[+ lett]1 translat$ f ! ,birzheviga ,v$omo/y1 a ,russian j\rnal ( a semi(ficial ecclesia/ical /atus1 w be int]e/+4 ,x is a reply to ! petition ( ! ,prote/ant ,episcopal ,*ur* = a m intimate union ) ! ,russo,greek ,*ur*1 & is n[ = ! fir/ "t publi%$ on ?is cont95t3 8 #8,,to ,,! ,,well,,belov$ ,,9 ,,*ri/1 ,,& ,,! ,,"r ,,rev]5d ,,committee ,,( ,,! ,,h\se ,,( ,,bi%ops ,,( ,,! ,,prote/ant ,,episcopal ,,*ur* ,,9 ,,! ,,unit$ ,,/ates ,,( ,,am]ica3 8 #8,y\r lett]1 address$ to 8 ,excell5cy ! ,procurator ,g5]al1 ,c\nt ,tol/oy1 hav+ be5 pres5t$ by him to ! consid]ation ( ! ,mo/ ,holy ,gov]n+ ,synod ( ,russia1 toge!r ) ! report & ! concurr5ce ( ! ,h\se ( ,bi%ops1 approv$ by ! ,h\se ( ,cl]ical & ,lay ,deputies1 9 ref]5ce to ! e/abli%m5t ^u a true ca?olic basis ( a spiritual frat]nity betwe5 ! ,am]ican & ,or?odox ,*ur*es1 especially 9 ! ,t]ritory ( ,alaska1 0 receiv$ by ! ,mo/ ,holy ,synod ( all ! ,russias ) ! utmo/ pleasure1 z a new pro( ( respect %[n by ! repres5tatives ( ! ,episcopal ,*ur*1 & ( _! e/imable purpose conc]n+ ! union ( ! *ur*es4 ,! ,mo/ ,holy ,synod1 on _! "p1 w make x an object ( _! con/ant c>e t a _s ( ,*ri/ian tol]ance & frat]nal love & e/eem1 9 accordance ) ! precepts & usages ( our *ur*1 %all cont9ue to p]vade all ! relations exi/+ betwe5 ! memb]s ( ! ,or?odox ,*ur* & ^? ( ! ,prote/ant ,episcopal ,*ur* 9 ,am]ica1 & p>ticul>ly 9 ! ,t]ritory ( ,alaska4 8 #8,z to ! hypo!sis ( a reciprocal p>ticipation 9 ! solemn p]=mance ( ! sacram5t ( ! ,eu*>i/1 ! ,ea/]n ,*ur* firmly adh]es to ! pr9ciples & convictions s cle>ly /at$ 9 ! messages s5t 9 #agbc by ! ,or?odox patri>*s ( ! ,ea/ 9 reply to ! ,anglican bi%ops4 ,x consid]s a previ\s agreem5t 9 fai? z absolutely indisp5sable to ! practical mutual p>ticipation 9 ! sacram5ts1 inasmu* z ! fir/ is ! only possible gr\nd"w or basis = ! la/4 ,9 ord] to atta9 ?is mo/ desir$ end1 a ?or\gh /udy & inve/igation ( ! diff]5ces 9 ! doctr9e ( bo? *ur*es w\ld be absolutely requisite2 & to promote ?is1 a great pr9ciple ( coop]ation w und\bt$ly be f\nd 9 ! _s ( peace & *>ity :i* animates bo? *ur*es1 ! ,or?odox z well z ! ,am]ican1 & 9 ^? pray]s = ! peace ( ! :ole _w & = ! union ( ! holy *ur*es ( ! ,"l :i* arise to ! ,god ( tru? & m]cy f ! ,or?odox *ur*es1 & :i* are mo/ c]ta9ly %>$ 9 by ! ,am]ican *ur*es4 8 #8,hav+ be5 au?oriz$ by ! ,mo/ ,holy ,gov]n+ ,synod1 ,i assume ! duty ( pres5t+ _! answ] to ! ,h\se ( ,bi%ops ( ! ,am]ican ,episcopal ,*ur*1 & beg y to accept ! assurance ( ! highe/ e/eem ( y\r bro!r & cos]vant 9 ,jesus ,*ri/4 ,,isidore1 8 #8,fir/ ,presid+ ,memb] ( ! ,gov]n+ ,synod ( all ! ,russias1 & ,metropolitan ( ,novgorod & ,/4 ,pet]sburg4' 8,! only ecclesia/ical repres5tative ( ! ,russian ,*ur* 9 ?is city1 ! ,rev4 ,n4 ,bj]r+1 has corroborat$ ! facts set =? 9 ?is lett]1 & fur!rmore /at$ to ! writ]1 9 answ] to inquiries1 t ! ,or?odox ,*ur* seeks n exclusive affiliation ) ! ,anglican & ,am]ican ,episcopal ,*ur*es1 b desires to hold fri5dly relations ) all ,*ri/ian d5om9ations2 & 9 ?is _s ( frat]nal love he receives 9 8 own h\se1 z p]sonal fri5ds1 n only memb]s ( 8 own h\sehold ( fai?1 b m9i/]s & memb]s ( ! ,lu!ran & ,re=m$ ,*ur*es1 ,me?odi/s1 ,bapti/s1 ,episcopalians1 & ,roman ,ca?olics1 ) all ( :om he ma9ta9s ! mo/ cordial relations4 ,b he decl>es t !re c be no su* ?+ z sacram5tal union betwe5 8 *ur* & any o!r1 unless !re %all h be5 fir/ complete agreem5t 9 dogmas & an unconditional acceptance on ! "p ( ! affiliat+ *ur*es ( ! au?ority & acts ( ! fir/ sev5 cum5ical ,c\ncils4 ,?is is a conditio s9e qu non f :i* ! ,russian ,*ur* _c move a /ep nor deviate "o l9e f ! dogmatic tru? h&$ d[n to h] f ! apo/olic *ur*2 nor c %e at ! same "t p]mit any?+ to be add$ to ^! dogmas40 ,! ,ea/]n *ur*es w nev] recognize ! ,episcopalians z any?+ b a sect ( ,prote/ants4 ,!y d5y ! validity ( _! ord]s1 & condemn _! articles ( fai? z h]etical4 ,n "o ( _! bi%ops or prie/s w\ld be recogniz$ z possess+ any sac]dotal p[]1 or c\ld ev] receive ,holy ,communion at ! h&s ( ! ,greeks1 :om !y are incl9$ to receive ) s mu* favor4 ,! foll[+ words ( "o ( _! lead+ ag5ts 9 ,engl& are suffici5tly decisive1 ?\gh we fe> n pla9 en\gh to conv9ce our bre?r5 :o are s s5sitive ab\t _! apo/olic succession1 :i* e "o d5ies b !mselves3 8,no o!r ,prote/ant *ur* 0 ev] s full ( contradictions1 s full ( v>iegat$ h]esy1 z ! ,engli% ,*ur* 0 & is1 & w be to ! end ( h] exi/5ce4 ,) su* an h]etical *ur* ! ,or?odox ,ea/]n ,*ur* nev] w\ld all[ h] bi%ops to transact4 8,if ,rome consid]$ all ord9ations by ,p>k] & 8 successors--i4e41 ! :ole pres5t ,engli% episcopate & cl]gy--to be invalid1 null1 & void1 & consi/5tly reorda9$ all ^? conv]ts :o wi%$ & 7 fit = ord]s1 ! ,ea/]n ,*ur* c b imitate h] proce$+s1 z bo? foll[1 9 ?is po9t1 ! same pr9ciples4 8,! ,anglo,ca?olics are mo/ decid$ly no ,ca?olics1 b ,prote/ants1 al?\gh incl9+ hopefully t[>ds ,ca?olicism4 ,x is a/oni%+ h[ ! zeal\s ,int]communioni/s dive into ! dep?s ( or?odox le>n+1 rove 9 ! remote/ di/ricts1 compile ! m9ute/ argum5ts1 :ile !y ov]look ! *asm at _! feet4 ,!y mo/ +5u\sly dem& to disp5se ) c]emony1 & to jo9 h&s all at once ov] ! va/ deep /ret*+ out betwe5 !m407#ajg7 ,v little has be5 done by ?is conv5tion 9 ! way ( doctr9al decisions4 ,! ,h\se ( ,bi%ops hav+ solemnly decl>$ t 9 baptismal reg5]ation1 z ! t]m is us$ 9 ! ,pray],book1 no moral *ange is signifi$1 ! ef=t to drop ! t]m altoge!r 0 vot$ d[n4 ,?us1 9 h>mony ) ! cu/oms ( ?is *ur*1 a t]m is reta9$ :i* has no real significance4 ,^? :o object to x c only console !mselves by ! conviction t x means no?+4 ,a =m] conv5tion _h q pla9ly d5i$ ! real pres5ce ( ,*ri/ 9 ! ,holy ,eu*>i/1 & h5ce ! condemnation ( any adoration ( ! sacram5t is q natural4 ,we are n c]ta9 t ! ,rituali/s w see any?+ to />tle !m4 ,!y w\ld h>dly he> any voice1 h[ev] l\d x might be4 ,yet we ?9k ! re/ ( ! _w w be satisfi$ t no adoration c be paid to ! elem5ts ( ! ,prote/ant ,episcopal communion1 = ! reason t !y are 9 _! v nature & sub/ance1 & t ,*ri/ is n 9 !m4 ,an important canon on ritual 0 pass$ be>+ *iefly on ?is subject4 ,z x fir/ receiv$ ! votes ( ! ,h\se ( ,deputies1 x condemn$ 8! use ( inc5se2 ! plac+1 c>ry+1 or reta9+ a crucifix 9 any "p ( ! place ( public wor%ip2 ! elevation ( ! elem5ts 9 ! ,holy ,communion 9 su* mann] z to expose !m to ! view ( ! p1 z objects t[>ds :i* adoration is to be made2 & any act ( adoration ( or t[>ds ! elem5ts1 su* z b[+s1 pro/rations1 or g5uflections40 ,z am5d$ by ! ,h\se ( ,bi%ops1 & aft]w>ds pass$ by bo? h\ses1 ! use ( inc5se & ( ! crucifix is n =bidd54 ,"o deputy expla9$ t ! ,greek ,*ur* is 9 ! habit ( us+ inc5se1 & t ! ,lu!rans reta9 ! crucifix4 ,p]haps ^! may be among ! reasons = ! action ( ! bi%ops4 ,we conclude t :ile ! crucifix may be plac$ 9 ! *ur*1 & inc5se be us$ at ! w ( m9i/]s or _! p1 no act ( adoration c be all[$ t[>ds ! ,eu*>i/4 ,! =ce ( ?is canon w dep5d mu* ^u ! disposition ( ! bi%op1 :o c w9k at ^! obs]vances or fail to "k any?+ ( !m4 ,! law1 h[ev]1 obliges him to exam9e ! matt] if any two ( 8 presbyt]s compla91 &1 ref]r+ ! subject to 8 /&+ committee1 to admoni% ! (f5d+ m9i/]4 ,& if ! m9i/] disreg>d ?is admonition1 he mu/ be tri$ = a brea* ( 8 ord9ation v[4 ,if ?is canon means any?+ at all1 x w put a /op to all ! practices ( ! ,rituali/s by :i* !y endeavor to imitate ! beauty ( ,ca?olic wor%ip1 & _! :ole c]emonial is at once exclud$ f any ,episcopal *ur*4 ,let u see if ?is law w be ei!r respect$ or obey$4 ,! rejection ( ,rev4 ,dr4 ,seym\r1 elect$ to ! bi%opric ( ,ill9ois1 is a /ill fur!r condemnation ( any ,eu*>i/ic adoration4 ,= *iefly = ?is adoration1 :i* he 0 suppos$ to favor1 0 he refus$ ! vote ( ! cl]ical & lay deputies4 ,! majority aga9/ him 0 s great t h>dly any "o c d\bt ( ! m9d ( ! conv5tion4 ,he _h be5 involv$ 9 ! ,confrat]nity ( ! ,bless$ ,sacram5t1 ei!r directly or indirectly1 & ?is fact alone 0 suffici5t to cause 8 rejection4 ,x seems to u pretty evid5t t ! ,episcopal ,*ur* by h] highe/ au?ority has d5i$ bo? baptismal reg5]ation & ! real pres5ce ( ,*ri/ 9 ! ,eu*>i/4 ,yet ?is d5ial w h little effect1 because all ,episcopalians w ?9k z !y please1 & no doctr9al decision influ5ces _! fai?4 ,cre$s are ) !m writt5 on pap]1 & h no fur!r value4 ,"o w\ld naturally expect ! believ]s 9 ^! r important doctr9es to =sake a *ur* :i* condemns !m4 ,b few w d s4 ,!y w talk ( ! primitive days & ! hopes ( bett] times1 :5 ! 8?ree bran*es0 ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* %all come toge!r4 ,until t "t !re is no au?ority = ,anglo ,ca?olics4 ,if ! ,prote/ant ,episcopal communion %\ld by synod d5y ! exi/5ce ( ,god1 we believe !y w\ld /ill rema9 9 h]1 be>+ _! burd51 p]secut$ by _! own *ur*1 & ) great selfd5ial wait+ till ! tru? %\ld revive 9 ! hopeful "m t bore !m4 ,?is new species ( selfabnegation & ( moral m>tyrdom by "o's own *ur* is ! glory ( ,rituali/ic confessor%ip4 ,!y h n le>n$ t ! fir/ duty ( a true *ur* is to tea*1 & t ! fir/ /ep 9 hol9ess is to mortify selfw4 ,on ! subject ( education1 ! ,prote/ant ,episcopal ,*ur* has ne>ly tak5 a /ep =w>d1 & we s9c]ely regret t ! /ep 0 only half made4 ,! ,committee on ,*ri/ian ,education recomm5d$ ! organization ( 8si/]hoods0 & 8bro!rhoods0 to supply tea*]s4 ,!y say3 8,! great want w n be met until "s me?od ( organization be adopt$1 su* z bro!rhoods or si/]hoods1 ^: memb]s make tea*+ _! special "w1 & :o !re=e cultivate ! tea*+ faculty1 & acquire all ! bran*es ( useful le>n+1 9 ord] to d ,*ri/'s "w = ! "y1 "u ! direction & at ! call ( _! bi%ops & pa/ors4 ,& :ile an organiz$ "w seems to be ! only "o likely to meet our necessities1 & :ile ! religi\s motive is ! only "o p[]ful en\gh to draw m5 & wom5 to su* "w = ! be/ ye>s ( _! lives1 x %\ld be borne 9 m9d t ! tru?s ( ! ,gospel1 & ! ,ca?olic fai?1 z ?is *ur* ha? receiv$ ! same1 h /r5g? & vitality suffici5t to furni% motive & me?od to su* associations )\t exagg]ations or additions 9 doctr9e or practice1 & )\t borr[+ di/9ctive dress1 nom5clature1 or usages f ! ,*ur* ( ,rome4 ,9 "s ( ! s*ools or colleges at pres5t belong+ to u1 su* associations might be develop$--tea*+ ord]s--,bro!rs ( ! ,*ri/ian ,doctr9e1 ,si/]s ( ! ,holy ,*ildhood--compos$ ( m5 & wom5 ( s\nd judgm5t1 moral =ce1 ?or\gh education1 pati5t & w9n+ ways1 :o w\ld ask = no high] "w ?an to tra9 ! m9ds & m\ld ! *>act]s ( ! "y 9 accordance ) ! graci\s tea*+s ( ! *ur*1 & ) ! sanction (1 & 9 loyal submission to1 ! au?ority ( ^? :o are rul]s 9 ! same40 ,9 accordance ) ?is recomm5dation1 a canon to e/abli% 8deaconesses or si/]s0 0 report$ to ! conv5tion4 ,x1 h[ev]1 fail$ to pass1 & ! words ( ! committee /& be=e ! _w on _! own m]its4 ,?\gh !re are grave difficulties 9 ! e/abli%m5t ( communities :]e !re is no religi\s rule or any unity 9 fai?1 yet we w\ld l to see ?is imitation ( ,ca?olic life tri$ among our ,prote/ant bre?r54 ,x might d good1 & gradually lead ! e>ne/ & truly self d5y+ s\l to ! "o home ( all ,*ri/ian life & zeal4 ,x is a disappo9tm5t to u1 h[ev]1 t ?is conv5tion has done no?+ 9 reg>d to p>o*ial s*ools4 ,"s ye>s ago ! language ( ! ,episcopalian bi%ops l$ u to ?9k t !y realiz$ ! full importance ( gu>d+ ! "y f ! dang]s ( an infidel education4 ,colleges & academies w v poorly meet ?is great evil4 ,! *ildr5 mo/ expos$ are ^? :o e day g to our public s*ools1 :]e no religion c be taught1 & :]e a non,*ri/ian sy/em ( in/ruction is equival5t to infidelity4 ,! tru? ( ?is ass]tion ne$s no demon/ration1 = ! facts ( e day prove x1 & ! tide ( unbelief is at our v doors4 ,! report ( ! ,committee on ! ,/ate ( ! ,*ur* dwells on "s g5]alities1 b yet admits a sub/antial decl9e dur+ ! ?ree ye>s pa/3 8,b !re are 9 ^! docum5ts "s facts t are n *e]+ or satisfactory4 ,9 #ahga !re 7 #ddh c&idates = holy ord]s1 & 9 #ahgd b #cja--;decrease 9 ?ree ye>s1 #adg4 ,9 #ahgc x is said !re 7 no ord9ations 9 #ag dioceses1 & ( ! :ole numb] ( c&idates only #fj or #gj 7 able to ma9ta9 !mselves4 ,?us we h n only ! supply ( ! m9i/ry dim9i%$1 b ! fact reveal$ t p>5ts ( pecuni>y ability1 elevat$ social position1 & great culture1 seem+ly )held _! sons f ! ,"l's high] s]vice4 ,we h also _h our att5tion call$ to ! fact t1 9 _m in/ances1 ! "y novice is admitt$ to ! diaconate & prie/hood ) su* imp]fect qualification t we are =c$ to ! conclusion t !re is great imp]fection 9 our legislation1 or !y ^: (fice & duty call !m to decide ^u ! qualifications ( c&idates are too l5i5t 9 _! admission ( ! applicants40 ,we d n f9d any comp>ative table ( communicants1 b %\ld be l$ to conclude t z ! m9i/ry dim9i%es 9 numb]s1 ! memb]s w\ld decl9e 9 ! same ratio4 ,p]haps a little m att5tion to s*ools & ! tra9+ ( ! "y w\ld be advisable4 ,if ! ,episcopal ,*ur* wi%es to hold its own 9 ?is age & c\ntry1 x w h to give m att5tion to ! dang]s ( ! public s*ools4 ,we d n "k precisely :at au?ority belongs to ! address ( ! bi%ops at ! end ( ! conv5tion4 ,x has n "o ^w 9 reg>d to doctr9e1 & ! allusions to any diff]5ces ( op9ion are s v g5]al t no p>ty c\ld be (f5d$4 ,we d n ev5 ga!r ! precise mean+ ( ! writ]4 ,we utt]ly fail to compreh5d 8 idea ( 8! lib]ty ( ,*ri/ian fai?10 or und]/& 8 notion ( fre$om 9 ob$i5ce4 ,! pa/oral 0 evid5tly writt5 to (f5d no "o1 & 9 ?is we ?9k x mu/ h succe$$4 ,!re are "s good words on ! subject ( divorce1 b we c h>dly tell h[ f> !y g4 ,^? 8:o put away an uncong5ial wife or husb&10 & m>ry aga91 tak+ advantage ( ! lic5se ( ! civil c\rts1 are condemn$ z adult]]s1 unless !y d s = ! cause ( =nication4 ,we d n "k h[ to expla9 ?is4 ,is =nication or s9 be=e m>riage a reason = divorce8 ,is adult]y aft] m>riage consid]$ suffici5t to break ! tie ( matrimony1 s t a new m>riage is p]mitt$8 ,if ! bi%ops mean to say ?is1 we w\ld e>ne/ly recomm5d !m to /udy ! sacr$ scriptures ( ! ,new ,te/am5t4 ,_! halfway prote/ aga9/ civil divorce is nev]!less some?+ to be ?ankful = 9 ^! days4 ,n[1 hav+ rehe>s$ all ! important po9ts :i* we h be5 able to see 9 ! do+s ( ?is ,g5]al ,conv5tion1 we w\ld ask any p]son ( hone/ m9d :o really believes 9 ! div9ity ( ,jesus ,*ri/ if !re is 9 ! ,prote/ant ,episcopal community any trace ( ! "o true *ur* :i* he e/abli%$4 ,x is to be f\nd nei!r 9 ! unity ( fai? nor 9 any consci\sness ( sac]dotal gifts4 ,no conception ( ! fundam5tal idea ( a *ur* has any place 9 h] c\ncils1 & ! tru? ( ,*ri/'s pres5ce 9 8 adorable sacram5t1 :i* is ! v life ( 8 elect1 is ! con/ant object ( assault4 ,:ile !y1 aga9/ all facts & ! te/imony ( all :i* !y pret5d to hold z ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 ass]t ! validity ( _! ord]s1 !y prove beyond all cavil t ! grace ( ! prie/hood is n !irs4 ,= ,god nev] left t grace1 ev5 9 h]esy & s*ism1 )\t ! consci\sness ( its trem5d\s p[]4 ,z a m]e ,prote/ant body1 x may keep its ext]ior be=e ! _w4 ,x has no int]ior life :atev]1 no he>t & no s\l1 t we might m>k x & di/+ui% x among ! ho/s ( a divid$ ,*ri/ianity4 ,nev]!less1 !re is light en\gh to guide ! s9c]e to ! "o fai?1 & ! plea ( inv9cible ignorance w be a poor excuse = _m 9 ! dread day ( acc\nt4 ,let u pray e>ne/ly to ,god = ^! s\ls 9 ! night ( error4 8,:at w x pr(it !m to ga9 ! _w1 & !n to lose _! s\ls80 ,assunta ,h[>d4 ,conclud$4 ,,vi4 ,woman's ,influ5ce4 8,& s ,i h y all to myself once m2 no int]f]5ce f cruel gu>dians on y\r side1 & none f unreasonable husb&s on m9e4 ,jok+ ap>t1 ,assunta d>l+1 ,i ?9k ,god has be5 v good to me to give me su* a comp5sation = ,h>ry's long abs5ce4 ,e trial seems to h a bless+ 9 its tra91 by way ( a set(f4 ,& y are j ! v de>e/ ( bless+s40 ,& ,m>y ,lee mov$ h] *air a little ne>] to h] fri5d1 by way ( %[+ h] appreciation4 ,assunta look$ up f h] "w ) a bright smile1 z %e repli$3 8,y are n 9 ! lea/ *ang$ f ! de> ,m>y ,p]cival ( conv5t days--& happy days !y 71 too--:ile ,i feel tw5ty ye>s old] ?an ,i did ! day ,i bade y goodby at ! g>d5 gate4 ,b n[ y are mi/ak54 ,i am ! "o bless$1 n bless+4 ,= ?9k :at x is to me--a waif--to f9d await+ me s k9d a welcome & s pleasant a tempor>y home4 ,god only kn[s :at w\ld h become ( me )\t y40 8,oh60 said ,m>y1 8my only fe> 0 t1 ) s _m claimants = ! honor1 ,i %\ld nev] succe$ 9 c>ry+ (f ! prize4 ,i am sure1 until x 0 decid$1 & ,i saw y\r trunks safely l&$ at my door1 ,i look$ ^u ,mrs4 ,s9clair z my deadly enemy40 8,cl>a is v k9d--mu* m s ?an ,i des]ve10 said ,assunta1 :ile an expression ( s]i\sness pass$ ov] h] face2 8b ,i %\ld n h lik$ to accept h] hospitality n[4 ,i ?9k ! pres5t arrangem5t is m = ! happ9ess ( all p>ties40 ,& ! remembrance ( a c]ta9 ev5+ on bo>d ! /eam]1 :5 ,mr4 ,s9clair1 a m>ri$ man1 _h d>$ to tell h]1 8 wife's fri5d1 t %e _h fir/ possess$ 8 he>t1 & t 8 love = h] 0 /ill un*ang$1 made h] %udd] n[ involunt>ily4 ,he mu/ inde$ h /rangely =gott5 himself1 :51 aft] t1 he add$ 8 entreaties to ^? ( 8 unsuspect+ wife t %e w\ld look ^u _! home z h]s4 ,assunta felt z if ! ^w love _h inde$ be5 pr(an$ by ! lips ( ,george ,s9clair4 ,god is love2 b %e knew t he w\ld n hesitate to take ev5 t mo/ holy "n 9 va94 ,:y !n scruple to pr(ane ! attribute8 ,h[ev]1 all ?is 0 a secret1 kn[n to h]self alone4 8,mrs4 ,s9clair mu/ h be5 a lovely bride10 said ,m>y mus+ly4 8,b1 ,assunta1 :y did ,mr4 ,c>lisle return at once to ,europe8 ,i %\ld ?9k he w\ld be tir$ ( travell+ by ?is "t1 & w\ld l to settle d[n = a :ile on 8 own place4 ,i h he>d x is s beautiful40 8,! habit ( travell+ gr[s ^u "o10 repli$ ,assunta4 8,he only return$ to ,m>yl& to att5d to c]ta9 matt]s 9 reg>d to 8 si/]'s prop]ty & m9e4 ,x 0 8 int5tion to sp5d "s "t long] 9 ,europe & ! ,ea/40 ,!n1 to *ange ! subject1 %e cont9u$3 8,b1 ,m>y de>1 :5 does y\r bro!r ent] ! sem9>y80 8,i d n "k10 said ,mrs4 ,lee4 8,i _c und]/& ,augu/9e at all4 ,he seems j z good & e>ne/ z ev]1 & yet some?+ tr\bles him1 ,i see x pla9ly4 ,b he is unusually res]v$ ) me2 s t ,i feel a reluctance to "q him4 ,i wi% y w\ld ask him ab\t ! sem9>y4 ,y c d x q incid5tally2 & v likely he w\ld tell y all ab\t x40 8,i c]ta9ly w10 said ,assunta4 8,he is y\r bro!r2 s ,i almo/ feel z if he 7 m9e too40 8,i d n ?9k10 cont9u$ ,m>y1 8t he is well4 ,i am afraid 8 trip to ! ,ea/ may h done him m h>m ?an good4 ,he always prote/s t he is p]fectly well1 if ,i ask him2 b ,i am sure he does n look s40 8,i h ?\ght s myself1 & ,i ?9k we mu/ look ^u 8 case z our next duty40 ,& ,assunta arose1 z ! clock /ruck elev54 ,! opportunity to take ! case 9 h& came mu* soon] ?an ! fair conspirators _h anticipat$4 ,! next aft]noon1 :ile ,mrs4 ,lee _h excus$ h]self = a few h\rs1 9 ord] to pay ! expect$ weekly visit to h] "m9law1 ,mr4 ,p]cival jo9$ ,assunta1 z %e sat alone 9 ! cosey libr>y1 f9i%+ a g>m5t = a poor *ild 9 :om %e 0 already int]e/$4 ,assunta notic$ m ?an usual ! pal5ess ( ! spiritual face %e _h always s mu* admir$1 & ! we>9ess ( its expression2 b1 ) true fem99e tact1 %e made no comm5t2 only1 z he seat$ himself beside ! table1 %e look$ up ) a smile ( welcome1 z 8 si/] might h done4 8,h>d at "w1 z usual4 ,i hope ,i d n int]rupt y1 ,miss ,h[>d80 said ,mr4 ,p]cival1 ) an answ]+ smile4 8,oh6 no inde$4 ,i am delight$ to see y ?is ev5+4 ,we h n _h a good long talk s9ce ,i came2 & yet we h s _m topics ( mutual int]e/40 ,mr4 ,p]cival took f 8 pocket a little box1 &1 op5+ x1 said3 8,miss ,h[>d1 ,i h v5tur$ to br+ y a s\v5ir ( my travels1 :i* ,i beg y w accept f ,m>y's bro!r1 & because ( ! association40 ,he plac$ 9 h] h& a he>t%ap$ locket1 pla9 b heavy1 9 ! c5tre ( :i* gl[$ a l>ge crimson ruby1 & ar\nd x 7 engrav$ ! words1 8,cor cordium40 ,)91 on "o side1 0 a m9iature pa9t+ ( ! ,sacr$ ,he>t ( ,jesus2 on ! o!r side 0 set a t9y crucifix1 c>v$ f ! olivewood ( ,ge?semani by "o ( ! monks ( ,j]usalem1 & :i* _h be5 laid ^u ! alt> 9 ! ,*apel ( ! ,holy ,sepul*re4 8,& ,i pray$ = y 9 t sacr$ spot mo/ f]v5tly1 y may be sure10 said ,mr4 ,p]cival4 ,assunta's eyes 7 /ill fix$ ^u ! beautiful treasure :i* %e held 9 h] h&4 ,te>s 7 9 !m1 z %e rais$ !m at la/1 say+3 8,words are poor ?anks = su* a gift z ?is4 ,y "k1 ,mr4 ,p]cival1 h[ mu* ,i %all value x4 ,inde$1 ,i feel mo/ unwor?y to possess any?+ s preci\s2 yet ,i %all accept x1 z y said1 f ! bro!r ( my de>e/ fri5d1 :o is to me truly a si/] 9 affection40 ,& press+ h] lips to ! cry/al :i* protect$ ! crucifix1 %e c>efully replac$ ! locket 9 its case4 8,& s y did n =get ^? fooli%1 fanciful rem>ks ,i made by ,%elley's grave4 ,i _h n dream$ !y w\ld h dwelt 9 y\r memory s long2 /ill less did ,i imag9e !y w\ld inspire s beautiful a design z ?is1 :i* is1 ( c\rse1 y\r own40 ,!n %e add$ aft] a little pause3 8,!re is "o great] gift ev5 ?an ?is t ,i %all ask ( y "o ( ^! days4 ,x is "o ( y\r fir/ ,masses1 :51 z a prie/1 y are privileg$ to (f] ! ,holy ,sacrifice40 8,miss ,h[>d10 exclaim$ ,mr4 ,p]cival1 ) deep emotion1 8t is a subject ( :i* ,i _c ev5 ?9k )\t suff]+40 8,=give me10 murmur$ ,assunta1 surpris$ beyond measure4 8,x 0 inde$ unp>donable 9 me to pa9 y by speak+ ( t :i* is betwe5 y\rself & ,god alone4 ,my only excuse is t ,i ?\ght ! matt] _h long be5 settl$40 ,!n foll[$ a sil5ce1 s prolong$ t ,assunta began to wond] :at kept t manly head b[$ =w>d ^u ! table4 ,0 x confusion1 0 x pray]1 or _h he p]haps fa9t$8 ,at la/ he sudd5ly look$ up1 & fix$ ^? f9e1 e>ne/ eyes ( 8 full ^u ,assunta's face2 & ev5 9 t mom5t ! ?\ght /ruck h] :at pure1 true eyes !y 74 8,miss ,h[>d1 y are ! la/ p]son on e>? to :om ,i ought to speak on ?is subject1 & ,i "k n :at impels me to d s n[4 ,pray = me2 = my salvation may dep5d ^u x40 ,assunta tri$ to be calm1 z %e said g5tly1 :ile %e brea!d a sil5t pray] = guidance3 8,y mu/ ?9k ( me z almo/ a si/]40 ,mr4 ,p]cival w5t on3 8,ev5 y\r image1 true & beautiful & holy z x is1 & pure z an angel's1 %\ld nev] h be5 all[$ to come betwe5 me & ! ,god to ^: special s]vice ,i 0 incl9$4 ,b believe me1 ,miss ,h[>d1 nev] = "o mom5t h ,i *]i%$ a hope t y might be to me o!r ?an y are2 only1 :5 ,i h /riv5 to rise above all human feel+1 & to give myself unres]v$ly to him :o dem&$ ! sacrifice1 ,god help me6 y seem$ to fill 8 place 9 my s\l4 ,=give me & pity me6 ,i am mis]ably weak40 ,aft] a mom5t he cont9u$3 8,ah6 ,miss ,h[>d1 y "k :at ,i mean4 ,x is only because ( my own weakness t ,i h f\nd ! memory ( y an ob/acle to my advance t[>ds ! p]fection to :i* ,i aspir$40 8,& to :i* y w /ill aspire40 ,& ,assunta's voice 0 l[ & sweet1 z %e = ! fir/ "t broke sil5ce4 8,i _h n dream$ ( ?is1 ,mr4 ,p]cival1 b ,i hope y w nev] h occasion to regret ! confid5ce y h repos$1 n 9 ! ideal :i* has = a mom5t pass$ z a cl\d ( temptation betwe5 y\r s\l & its high call+1 b 9 "o :o1 ?\gh full ( faults1 may yet (f] y h] sympa?y & h] pray]s40 8,god bless y60 escap$ f ,mr4 ,p]cival's lips4 8,i am too "y & inexp]i5c$10 cont9u$ ,assunta1 8to give y c\nsel2 besides1 ,i am a woman2 b1 ) my woman's intuition1 ,i ?9k ,i see h[ all ?is has come ab\t4444 ,may ,i g on80 8,i beg y w2 x is ! sort ( s\lw\nd t ne$s prob+40 ,assunta smil$4 8,i d n ?9k su* sev]e treatm5t w be requir$--only an exam9ation1 p]haps1 prep>atory to heal+4 ,y met me 9 ,rome--=give me if ,i speak too freely ( myself--surr\nd$ by t atmosph]e ( beauty & poetry :i* /eals into ! s\l1 because x brea!s f ! v c5tre ( ,ca?olic fai? & ! glory ( ! *ur* militant4 ,b :5 y met me1 ,i 0 ) ^? ^: he>ts 7 n op5 to su* influ5ces2 & x 0 v natural t y & ,i %\ld feel drawn to ea* o!r by ! attraction ( a common fai? & hope4 ,d y ?9k ,i c\ld h said ^? fooli% words1 :i* x seems y h rememb]$ only too well0--& %e glanc$ at ! little case 9 h] h&--8if ,i _h n felt t y c\ld sympa?ize ) my ?\ghts1 h[ev] poorly !y 7 express$8 ,believe me1 x 0 a c]ta9 e>ne/ness ( fai? 9 me1 :i* y\r pres5ce drew out into some:at too free expression & :i* rema9$ 9 y\r memory z an attraction2 & ! devil has +5i\sly made use ( t little op5+ to ins9uate "s subtle poison4 ,b 8 p[] is at an end1 ?ank ,god6 ,he has1 = me1 ov]rea*$ 8 m>k4 ,! v fact t y c\ld speak ( ?is to me proves t ! dang] is already pass+4 ,o my fri5d6 ?9k :at a poor1 mis]able sub/itute is ev5 ! greate/ human happ9ess = ! life to :i* ,god calls y4 ,?9k ( ! rew>d6 ,heav5 is ! price6 ,h[ev]1 x is ! ,holy ,_s1 n ,i1 t %\ld speak to y\r s\l4 ,w y n give him ! opportunity8 ,w y n1 p]haps1 g into retreat8 ,or r1 please d n li/5 to me1 b g to y\r director1 & op5 y\r he>t to him4 ,i c only give y a few words ( sympa?y & enc\ragem5t4 ,he c speak to y z ! voice ( ,god40 8,y d n despise me1 !n1 = hav+ wav]$80 8,d n say t1 ,mr4 ,p]cival10 exclaim$ ! "y girl e>ne/ly4 8,:at sa9t is !re t has n suff]$ temptation8 ,despise y8 ,i envy y1 r4 ,?9k ( ! vocation ,god has giv5 y6 ,if x proves to be ! m\nta9 ( sacrifice1 & y asc5d x ) ! cross ^u y\r %\ld]s1 w y n be all ! bett] prie/ f y\r lik5ess to ,him :o 0 at once bo? prie/ & victim60 8,miss ,h[>d1 p>don me1 b y speak z if ! lesson ( ,calv>y 7 n new to y2 z if y1 too1 knew :at x is to suff]--n1 z ,i h done1 ?r\gh y\r own weakness--,god =bid6 ,t ,i c\ld nev] ?9k40 8,we ea* ( u mu/ be> "s cross10 said ,assunta ha/ily2 & !n1 to give a light] turn to ! conv]sation1 %e add$3 8,i am sorry t ,i %\ld h prov$ to be y\rs40 ,= ! fir/ "t ,augu/9e ,p]cival smil$1 z he said3 8,b if1 ?r\gh y1 ,i w9 my cr[n1 y w n !n regret x80 8,o t cr[n60 exclaim$ ,assunta2 8let u bo? keep x ev] 9 sight z an inc5tive4 ,! way w n !n seem s long or s h>d4 ,mr4 ,p]cival1 w y see y\r director tonight80 8,i w g to him n[4 ,x is :at ,i h neglect$ only too long4 ,god bless y1 ,miss ,h[>d6 ,b d>e ,i n[1 aft] all t has pass$1 ask y to reta9 my trifl+ gift1 t y may n =get to pray = me80 8,i %all prize x mo/ highly10 said ,assunta4 8,b ,i %all n ne$ to be rem9d$ to comm5d y v (t5 to ! ,sacr$ ,he>t ( our div9e ,"l1 :]e y w f9d /r5g? & consolation4 ,i am sure ! lea/ ,i c d = y is to pray = y1 hav+ be5 ! occasion ( y\r suff]+40 8,& ( some?+ m ?an t10 said ,mr4 ,p]cival4 8,& ,i %all /ill hope = ! o!r great] gift10 said ,assunta 9 plead+ tones4 8,miss ,h[>d10 repli$ ,mr4 ,p]cival1 almo/ ) solemnity1 8if ,i1 unwor?y z ,i am1 %\ld ev] be p]mitt$ to (f] ! ,holy ,sacrifice1 my fir/ ,mass %all be = y1 ,god will+4 ,b ,i d>e n yet look =w>d ) hope to su* a possibility4 ,once m1 ,god bless y6 ,pray = me40 ,& 9 a mom5t m he _h left ! h\se4 ,assunta att5d$ ,mass daily at ! ca!dral4 ,! next morn+1 z %e 0 leav+ ! *ur*1 ,mr4 ,p]cival jo9$ h]2 b1 )\t say+ a ^w1 he plac$ a note 9 h] h&1 & at ! corn] he turn$1 & took 8 way 9 ! opposite direction4 ,9 h] own room ! "y girl read ^! words3 8,today ,i />t = ,fr$]ick1 :]e ,i %all make a retreat ) ! good ,jesuit fa!rs4 ,9 solitude & pray] ,i hope t ,god may make kn[n to me 8 w4 ,pray1 t ,i may h light to see & grace to foll[ ! inspirations ( ! ,holy ,_s4 ,! words y spoke la/ night are kn[n to ! lov+ ,he>t ( ,jesus4 ,he w rew>d y4 ,i c say no m n[4 ,y\r bro!r 9 ,*ri/1 ,a4 ,p40 8,?ank ,god60 exclaim$ ,assunta4 ,aft] breakfa/1 ,m>y came to h]1 z %e /ood = a mom5t by ! w9d[1 &1 putt+ h] arm ab\t h] affectionately1 said3 8,d>l+1 we ne$ n make any m plans to entrap poor ,augu/9e into a confession1 = ,i d believe he is all "r4 ,he came "h = a few m9utes e>ly ?is morn+ to say goodby1 z he 0 go+ to ,fr$]ick4 ,( c\rse t mu/ mean a retreat2 & a retreat is1 ( c\rse1 ! fir/ /ep t[>ds ! sem9>y40 8,i am v1 v glad10 said ,assunta1 smil+4 8,wom5 are n always z bright z !y ?9k !y are1 y see40 ,?ree weeks f t day ,augu/9e ,p]cival sail$ = ,europe to ent] ^u 8 !ological c\rse 9 ,rome4 ,& two fai?ful he>ts daily begg$ = him ( ,almighty ,god grace & =titude ) t happy confid5ce :i* seems almo/ a presage ( answ]$ pray]4 ,& five ye>s pass$ away--long & (t5 we>y 9 ! pass+1 b %ort & ) abundant bless+s 9 ! retrospect--five unev5tful ye>s1 & yet leav+ a la/+ impress ^u ! individual s\l4 ,assunta's home 0 /ill ) h] fri5d1 ,m>y ,lee--an arrangem5t to :i* %e mo/ gratefully cons5t$1 on condition t %e might1 f h] ample income1 contribute h] %>e t[>ds ! ease & com=t ( ! family4 ,x ?us became a mutual b5efit1 z well z pleasure2 = ,capt4 ,lee's pay z a naval (fic] 0 small & _! only dep5d5ce4 ,assunta _h won ! he>ts ( all1 ev5 d[n to ,m>y's two little ones1 :o came br++ pl5ty ( love ) !m1 z well z add+ mu* to ! c>e & solicitude ( ! "y "m & h] y\ng] fri5d4 ,!y saw b little ( ,mrs4 ,s9clair dur+ ^? ye>s4 ,%e _h become a ?or\gh woman ( ! _w--a lead] ( fa%ion 9 h] own circle4 ,%e _h lo/ mu* ( ! simplicity & navet ( "* & mann] :i* _h made h] *>m+ 9 ! old ,roman days4 ,h] laugh _h n ! g5u9e r+ :i* h] own light he>t us$ to give x4 ,%e 0 /ill beautiful--v beautiful z que5 ( ! ballroom4 ,b ,m>y ,lee always insi/$ t %e _h ! unmi/akable look ( "o :o has an int]ior closet some:]e :i* might reveal a skeleton2 & ,assunta ?\ght--b h] ?\ghts %e kept to h]self--t x 0 n v difficult to div9e :at t skeleton might be4 ,%e und]/ood h]1 & piti$ h] f h] he>t2 & %e lov$ h]1 too1 ) ! old affection4 ,b _! life pa?s1 once seem+ly p>allel1 _h n[ div]g$ s widely t %e felt %e c\ld n help h]4 ,! consolation ,cl>a s\ght 0 v diff]5t f any?+ h] bro!r's w>d c\ld supply4 ,& t bro!r1 ,mr4 ,c>lisle--did ,assunta nev] ?9k ( him8 ,daily1 be=e ,god1 %e rememb]$ him2 b x 0 n = h] peace to all[ him a place 9 h] memory at o!r times4 ,!y 7 entire /rang]s n[1 & %e _h long s9ce giv5 up ! hope ( any return to ! old fri5d%ip4 ,he _h dropp$ out ( h] life1 & ,god alone c\ld fill ! place left vacant by ! surr5d] ( ?is human love4 ,%e pray$ = him1 h[ev]1 /ill1 b z "o might pray = ! dead4 ,h] days glid$ quietly by1 ea* "o be>+ a record ( de$s ( love & k9dness2 :ile ! consci\sness ( duty fulfill$ gave h] a peace t x is n 9 ! p[] ( m]e human happ9ess to be/[4 ,! bless+s ( ! poor foll[$ h]1 & ! bless+ ( ,god re/$ ^u h] s\l4 ,m>y sometimes prote/$ aga9/ ?is 8wa/e ( life10 z %e call$ x4 8,my d>l+10 %e said "o day1 z %e 0 rock+ h] baby to sleep 9 h] arms1 8y w be a nun yet40 8,i fe> n10 repli$ ,assunta4 8,i might h wi%$ to ent] religion1 b x seems t ,god does n call me to t life40 8,!n1 ,assunta1 :y don't y m>ry8 ,x w\ld break my he>t to lose y1 d>l+2 b1 truly1 x grieves me to h y settle y\rself d[n to our /upid life & ways1 & y s "y & ri* & beautiful4 ,x is contr>y to nature & reason40 8,be pati5t ) me1 de>10 said ,assunta4 8,i d n believe t y want to be rid ( me4 ,"s "t we %all "k :at x all means4 ,i am sorry to disappo9t my fri5ds1 b my life is j z ,i w\ld h x40 8,well1 y are a sa9t10 said ,m>y ) a sigh2 8& z ,i am ! ga9]1 ,i am ! la/ "o to compla94 ,b ,i wi% y _h a de> little bo!r ( y\r own l my ,h>ry10 ,& ! mat]nal kiss _h 9 x su* a /r5g? ( mat]nal love t ! babyeyes op5$ wide aga91 & refus$ to %ut4 ,m>y he>d occasionally f h] bro!r2 & sometimes %e he>d ( him 9 a way t fill$ h] he>t ) joy4 ,au/]e1 yet ) wond]ful sweetness1 full ( tal5t & a h>d /ud5t1 yet ) t\*+ humility1 ,augu/9e ,p]cival1 by a life ( mortification & pray]1 :i* 8 /udies nev] int]rupt$1 0 prep>+ himself to d great ?+s = ,god4 ,a few words1 utt]$ simply by a truehe>t$ ,*ri/ian woman1 _h turn$ ! scale = him2 & ,god w receive s mu* ! m glory4 ,!re w come a day :i* w reveal _m su* works1 p]=m$ ?r\gh ! p]haps unconsci\slyex]cis$ influ5ce ( "s noble woman1 ^: mission is none ! less real because x is accompli%$ sil5tly & out ( ! _w's sight4 ,,vii4 ,cr$o4 ,five ye>s _h pass$ away1 & _! close f\nd ,m>y ,lee welcom+ back to h] home h] longabs5t bro!r1 n[ a prie/4 ,augu/9e ,p]cival return$1 ! same1 & yet *ang$4 ,!re 0 ! same t5d]1 e>ne/ nature2 b ^u t nature grace _h built up a sup]/ructure ( su* /r5g? & virtue t1 9 mo/ respects1 he 0 a diff]5t man--purifi$ by suff]+1 sanctifi$ by p5ance1 & n[ consecrat$ by ! sacram5t ( ,holy ,ord]s4 ,x 0 a happy circle t ga!r$ ar\nd ! blaz+ woodfire on t cool ,octob] ev5+--s happy t !y 7 almo/ subdu$1 & ?\ght m ?an !y talk$4 ,x 0 t[>ds ! end ( ! ev5+ t ,fa!r ,p]cival said q incid5tally3 8,mr4 ,c>lisle return$ 9 ! /eam] ) me4 ,i suppose he w soon pay 8 respects to ! ladies40 ,assunta did n />t4 ,:y %\ld %e8 ,_h ! "n ( "o long s9ce dead be5 m5tion$1 x might h caus$ an emotion ( t5d]ness2 b t w\ld h be5 all4 ,mr4 ,c>lisle 0 dead to h]1 & e memory ( him _h long be5 buri$4 ,s1 ?\gh h] face became a %ade pal]1 %e w5t on ) h] "w1 & h] h& did n tremble4 8,is he well80 ask$ ,m>y1 cont9u+ ! conv]sation1 8& is he z f9e look+ z he us$ to be80 8,he is j recov]+ f a v sev]e illness10 repli$ h] bro!r4 8,x has told ^u him fe>fully1 s t y w f9d him mu* *ang$4 ,/ill1 ,i hope 8 native air w re/ore him to heal?2 & no d\bt1 ,m>y1 8 good looks w foll[4 ,he 0 already mu* bett] :5 ,i p>t$ f him ye/]day40 ,& !n ,fa!r ,p]cival que/ion$ ,m>y ab\t h] abs5t husb& & h] *ildr51 & li/5$ ) int]e/ to ! "y "m's en?usia/ic description ( ,h>ry's brilliancy & ! little ,assunta's sweetness4 ,! next ev5+1 z ,fa!r ,p]cival 0 giv+ ! two ladies an acc\nt ( 8 la/ days 9 ,rome1 ,mr4 ,c>lisle's "n 0 ann\nc$1 & imm$iately he himself ent]$ ! pleasant draw+room4 ,he 0 inde$ mu* alt]$1 = ! traces ( sickness & suff]+ 7 only too visible4 ,!re 0 ano!r *ange1 p]ceptible to "o :o _h kn[n him well4 ,9 8 be>+ !re seem$ to be less pride ?an ( old1 & m dignity2 9 8 face ! expression ( bitt]ness _h giv5 place to "o m cont5t$1 m peaceful4 ,suff]+ _h evid5tly done a "w 9 t pr\d _s4 ,b z ,mr4 ,c>lisle ext5d$ 8 h& to ,assunta1 :o greet$ him ) ! frank simplicity s peculi> to h]1 ! same old smile light$ up 8 ?91 pale face1 & he truly seem$ h] gu>dian once m4 ,assunta 0 = ! mom5t surpris$ to see ! cordiality ) :i* ,mr4 ,c>lisle took ! h& ( ! "y prie/1 & held x 9 bo? 81 z if a bro!r's affection 7 9 ! pressure1 & :i* 0 return$ z w>mly4 ,a com=table arm*air 0 plac$ ne> ! fire = ! gue/2 & :ile he seat$ himself1 z if fatigu$1 he said3 8,augu/9e1 h y kept my secret80 8,mo/ fai?fully4 ,i did n ev5 betray t ,i _h "o1 z a woman might h done40 ,& ,fa!r ,p]cival glanc$ at 8 si/]1 :o pret5d$ indignation1 b said no?+4 8,!n10 said ,mr4 ,c>lisle1 8,i mu/ tell my own /ory4 ,assunta1 come & sit by me40 ,& he po9t$ to ! vacant *air beside him1 :ile ,assunta obey$ at once1 ! words & mann] 7 s l ^? ( ! old days4 8,=give me10 ,mr4 ,c>lisle w5t on1 8if ,i call y tonight by ! famili> "n4 ,i c\ld n say ,miss ,h[>d1 & tell y :at ,i h to tell4 ,&1 ,mrs4 ,lee1 if ,i seem to address myself too exclusively to y\r fri5d1 ,i beg y w p>don me1 & believe t1 if my /ory int]e/s y1 ,i am m ?an glad t y %\ld "k all4 ,assunta1 put y\r h& "h40 ,& tak+ h] h& 9 81 he laid x ^u 8 br[4 8,9 t ,roman sickness x has (t5 re/$ !re1 & has soo!d & heal$4 ,tell me1 *ild1 d y feel no diff]5ce n[80 ,assunta look$ at him wond]+ly--/ill m s :5 %e caught sight ( a mean+ smile on ,fa!r ,p]cival's face4 8,mr4 ,c>lisle1 y puzzle me10 %e said4 ,aga9 t peculi> & beautiful smile1 z he cont9u$3 8,! sign ( ! cross has be5 !re2 d y und]/& n[1 my *ild8 ,no8 ,!n1 9 "o ^w1 ,i w expla9 all4 ,cr$o--,i believe6 ,n yet8 ,assunta1 y h1 ,i "k1 pray$ = me4 ,y\r pray] has be5 answ]$4 ,i am a ,ca?olic1 &1 "u ,god1 ,i owe all to ,augu/9e ,p]cival40 ,assunta c\ld n speak4 ,= a mom5t %e look$ 9 8 face ) ^? e>ne/ blue eyes1 z if to read !re ! confirmation ( 8 words1 & !n %e b[$ h] head ^u h] h&s 9 sil5ce4 ,mr4 ,c>lisle 0 ! fir/ to break x4 8,& s y are n sorry1 petite1 to welcome s old a s9n] into ! fold80 8,sorry60 exclaim$ ,assunta at la/4 8,life w n be long en\gh to ?ank ,god = ?is happ9ess40 8,y are s little *ang$1 *ild1 aft] all ^! ye>s1 t ,i mu/ look at myself to realize h[ ! "t has gone4 ,b %all ,i tell y h[ all ?is has come ab\t8 ,?ree mon?s ago ,i 0 z mis]able an unbeliev] z ev] liv$40 8,please tell u all10 murmur$ ,assunta4 8,all ! /ory ( ^! five ye>s w\ld be long & we>isome4 ,life to me has be5 simply an endurance ( exi/5ce1 because ,i d>$ n end x4 ,i h travell$ a great deal4 ,i h /ood1 n kneel$1 9 ! ,*apel ( ! ,holy ,sepul*re1 & h w&]$ z a sightse] ?r\gh ! holy places 9 ,j]usalem4 ,i h be5 9 almo/ e "p ( ,europe4 ,ne$ ,i tell y t ,i h f\nd satisfaction n[h]e8 ,& all ?is "t ,i 0 drawn1 by a sort ( fasc9ation1 to read mu* on ,ca?olic subjects2 s ,i sne]$ & cavill$ & argu$1 & read on4 8,at la/1 ab\t f\r mon?s s9ce1 ! same uneasy _s :i* has made a v ,w&]+ ,jew ( me = ! la/ five ye>s possess$ me ) ! idea ( return+ home1 & ,i />t$ = ,p>is4 ,i engag$ my passage 9 ! next /eam] = ,new ,york2 &1 ?\gh feel+ f> f well1 left = ,havre4 ,i rea*$ ! hotel1 regi/]$ my "n1 & w5t to my room = ! night4 ,! /eam] 0 to sail ! next morn+4 ,i knew no?+ m = ?ree weeks4 ,=tunately1 ,i _h fall5 into good h&s1 or ,i %\ld nev] h be5 "h4 ,!y said x 0 bra9fev]1 & my life 0 despair$ (4 ,assunta1 *ild1 y ne$ n look s pale4 ,y see x is ,i myself :o h liv$ to tell x40 ,fa!r ,p]cival "h rose1 &1 excus+ himself on ! gr\nd ( hav+ 8 ,(fice to say1 left ! room4 ,z soon z he 0 gone ,mr4 ,c>lisle exclaim$3 8,!re is ! noble/ man t ev] liv$4 ,no words c tell :at he has be5 to me4 ,x seems t1 :5 ,i 0 beg9n+ to give "s hope ( recov]y1 ,fa!r ,p]cival arriv$ at ! same hotel on 8 way to ,am]ica4 ,! l&lord happ5$ to m5tion ! fact ( ! illness ( a fell[ c\ntryman1 & %[$ ! "n ^u 8 books4 ,fa!r ,p]cival at once gave up 8 passage1 & rema9$ to p]=m an act ( *>ity :i* c only be rew>d$ 9 heav540 8,y rememb]1 ,assunta10 said ,mrs4 ,lee1 8,augu/9e wrote t he 0 deta9$ a few weeks by ! illness ( a fri5d40 8,yes10 said ,assunta2 8b h[ little we dream$ :o ! fri5d 060 8,& a mo/ ungrateful fri5d he 01 too1 at fir/10 said ,mr4 ,c>lisle4 8,:5 he came to see me1 & ,i le>n$ 8 "n1 & t he _h become a prie/1 x 0 no?+ b weakness t prev5t$ my driv+ him f ! room4 ,z x 01 ,i swore a little1 ,i believe4 ,h[ev]1 ) ! t5d]ness ( a woman he nurs$ me day & night2 & ev5 :5 ,i 0 bett]1 !re 0 /ill no ^w ab\t religion1 until "o day ,i introduc$ ! subject myself4 ,ev5 !n he said b little4 ,i 0 too weak to h mu* pride1 or t little w\ld n p]haps h made ! impression t x did4 ,my pride has always be5 ! ob/acle1 & x is n all gone yet1 petite10 he add$1 look+ at ,assunta1 :o smil$ 9 answ]4 8,"o night1 f :at cause ,i d n "k1 ,i _h a relapse1 & dea? seem$ v ne>4 ,!n ,fa!r ,p]cival came to me z prie/4 ,i c he> n[ ! solemn tones 9 :i* he said3 #8,mr4 ,c>lisle1 ,i w n deceive y4 ,i hope t y w recov]1 b y may n4 ,are y will+ to die z y are n[1 unbaptiz$8' ,i answ]$1 #8,no4' #8,d y1 !n1' he said1 #8believe ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* to be ! infallible tea*] ( tru?1 & w y submit to h] tea*+8' ,"h ,i paus$4 ,! "q 0 a difficult "o2 ! ^w submit 0 a h>d ^w4 ,b dea? 0 v ne>1 & at la/1 ) desp]ate en]gy1 ,i said3 #8,yes2 baptize me6' ,he !n knelt beside me1 & made = me an act ( contrition--= ,i seem$ to be s9k+ fa/--& 9 a mom5t m ,i 0 baptiz$1 a ,ca?olic4 ,he !n left me in/antly1 & w5t = ! p>i% prie/1 :o came & adm9i/]$ ,extreme ,unction to--z !y suppos$--a dy+ man4 ,b ! sacram5t did its "w = life1 & n = dea?4 ,f ! mom5t ( receiv+ x ! scale turn$4 ,( c\rse mu* t ,i h told y ,i h le>n$ s9ce f ,augu/9e4 ,i 0 consci\s only ( ! "o act--! submission4 8,& h[ mean a specim5 ( a man ,i h s9ce felt myself to h be5--resi/+ ,god ye> aft] ye> ) all ! /r5g? ( human pride & t mo/ p[]ful auxili>y ( ! devil--pride ( intellect2 & !n1 :5 life 0 at its la/ gasp1 & ev]y?+ _h slipp$ f "u me b t "o foo?old--!n to say1 #8,life is go+2 ! _w has already gone4 ,i h lo/ ev]y?+ else2 n[ ,i1 a s9n]1 w condesc5d to receive ! portion ( ! sa9ts--,god & heav56' ,d y ?9k1 ,assunta1 t ! angels w\ld h _h mu* cause = rejoic+ ov] su* an addition to _! bright company80 8,t is a g5u9e drop ( y\r old bitt]ness1 ,mr4 ,c>lisle10 repli$ ,assunta1 laugh+1 nev]!less1 at 8 frankness4 8,oh6 !re is pl5ty ( x left1 petite4 ,b to g on3 :5 ,i f\nd t ,i 0 to live1 ,i 0 det]m9$1 be=e leav+ = home1 to make my pr(ession ( fai? 9 ! *ur*1 z a ,*ri/ian %\ld :o is n a%am$ ( 8 colors4 ,augu/9e w\ld d no?+ (ficial = me aft] ! baptism1 b he 0 ev] ! k9de/ fri5d1 & ,i love him ) a real ,david & ,jona?an affection4 ,oh6 *ild1 h[ (t5 h ,i ?\ght ( y & ( h[ mu* y w\ld h be5 amus$ to see me1 ,sev]n ,c>lisle1 meekly receiv+ in/ruction 9 ,ca?olic doctr9e & practice f t simple ,fr5* prie/4 ,truly1 ,i ne$$ "s "o to id5tify me to myself4 ,well1 to br+ ?is long /ory to an end1 ! day be=e sail+ ,i made my pr(ession ( fai? & receiv$ ,holy ,communion 9 ! quiet little p>i% *ur*4 ,& n[ ,i am "h1 ! same pr\d1 selfsuffici5t man z ( old1 ,i fe>1 b ) a peace ( s\l t ,i h nev] kn[n be=e40 8,h[ good ,god is60 exclaim$ ,assunta4 8,:at does y\r si/] say80 ask$ ,mrs4 ,lee4 8,my si/]8 ,i d n ?9k %e took 9 ! idea4 ,h] ?\ghts w\ld h to travel miles be=e !y w\ld approa* a religi\s s5tim5t4 ,poor ,cl>a6 ,i f9d h] mu* *ang$4 ,i sp5t two or ?ree h\rs ) h] ?is aft]noon4 ,%e 0 v gay1 ev5 brilliant--too mu* s1 ,i ?\ght1 = real happ9ess4 ,%e did n imag9e h[ transp>5t h] mask 01 & ,i w\ld n de/roy h] illusion4 ,i did n see ,s9clair at all4 ,b10 exclaim$ he1 look+ at 8 wat*1 & ris+ ha/ily1 8x is elev5 o'clock4 ,i ord]$ ! c>riage = t51 & no d\bt x has be5 wait+ a long "t4 ,i owe y ladies _m apologies = my ?\ghtlessness & egotism40 8,mr4 ,c>lisle10 began ,assunta1 plac+ h] h& 9 81 z %e bade him goodnight2 b ! words w\ld n come z readily z ! te>s4 ,mrs4 ,lee _h gone to summon h] bro!r1 s ! two1 s long p>t$1 7 left alone4 8,my *ild10 said ,mr4 ,c>lisle 9 a l[ voice1 8,i "k all t y w\ld say1 all ! sweet sympa?y ( t t5d]1 un*ang$ he>t4 ,i h mu* to say to y1 ,assunta1 b n tonight--n 9 ! pres5ce ( o!rs40 ,!n turn+ to ,fa!r ,p]cival1 :o ent]$ ! room1 8,augu/9e10 he said1 8,i am go+ = a few days to my place 9 ! c\ntry = re/1 & also t ,i may see h[ mu* x has suff]$ f my long neglect4 ,come & see me !re4 ,x w d me good1 he>t & s\l40 8,i w try to arrange my plans s z to give myself t pleasure10 repli$ ! prie/1 z he assi/$ ,mr4 ,c>lisle into ! c>riage4 ,:at /range contradictions !re are 9 human nature6 ,h[ little c we acc\nt = our v>y+ moods & ! motives :i* influ5ce our actions6 ,& h[ (t5 we seem to get at crosspurposes ) life1 & only see h[ f> we h be5 wrong :5 a m]ciful ,provid5ce1 ov]rul+ all1 unknots ! tangl$ ?read & /raight5s ! crook$ purpose6 ,except+ ! visit ( a few h\rs paid by ,fa!r ,p]cival to 8 fri5d1 two mon?s pass$ by1 & no?+ 0 he>d ( ,mr4 ,c>lisle4 ,^? two mon?s 7 to ,assunta long]1 m we>isome1 ?an ! five ye>s t _h prec$$ !m4 ,we may talk ( hopes t are dead1 & may hone/ly believe !m buri$ deep d[n 9 ! grave :i* duty has prep>$ & "t has cov]$4 ,b hope is ! h>de/ ?+ 9 ?is _w to kill2 & ?ank ,god t x is s6 ,let b a gleam ( sun%9e1 a brea? ( ! w>m upp] air1 into t sepul*re1 & ! hopes t h la9 buri$ !re = ye>s w revive & come =? ) r5ew$ vigor4 ,x is mu* m difficult to lay !m to re/ a second "t4 ,assunta _h borne h] trial nobly2 b1 z %e sat alone on ,*ri/mas ,eve1 & h] ?\ghts naturally dwelt ^u t happy return1 & !n ! unacc\ntable disappe>ance ( ,mr4 ,c>lisle1 h] c\rage almo/ fail$ h]1 & h] brave he>t sank )9 h]1 z %e ?\ght h[ dre>y ! future look$4 ,%e _h excus$ h]self f jo9+ ! o!rs at a little family p>ty1 & = an h\r %e _h sat idle be=e ! fire--a mo/ unwont$ selfindulg5ce = "o s consci5ti\s z ,assunta ,h[>d4 ,a r+ at ! door & a voice 9 ! hall made h] />t & tremble a little1 z %e _h n done on t fir/ ev5+ ( ,fa!r ,p]cival's return4 ,%e _h sc>cely recov]$ h]self :5 ,mr4 ,c>lisle ent]$ ! room4 8,i h come to acc\nt = myself10 7 8 fir/ words4 8,i hop$ t ,i %\ld f9d y alone tonight40 8,mrs4 ,lee has gone to h] "m's10 0 ! reply4 8,yes1 ,i knew x4 ,assunta1 :at h y ?\ght ( me8 ,/ill m1 :at w y ?9k ( me n[8 ,i h suff]$ mu* 9 ^! two mon?s2 p]haps x is ung5]\s 9 me to say ?is to y4 ,assunta1 nev] = "o mom5t h ,i be5 unfai?ful to ! love ,i told y ( s _m ye>s ago2 b ,i _h giv5 up ! hope ( ev] possess+ y\rs4 ,ev5 :5 ! ob/acle y "k ( _h be5 remov$1 ,i ?\ght t ,i c\ld be> to see y happy1 z ,i believ$ y 71 9 a life 9 :i* ,i _h no %>e4 ,i felt t x w\ld n be "r ev5 to ask y to m>ry "o s mu* old] ?an y\rself1 ) brok5 heal? & d>k5$ spirits4 ,& y\r fre% beauty1 /ill s girli%1 s allun*ang$1 confirm$ my purpose4 ,ah6 *ild1 "t1 t has silv]$ my hair1 has n dimm$ ! gold5 aureola :i* cr[ns y\r de> head4 ,b 9 ! _m lonely h\rs t ,i h pass$ s9ce my return1 my c\rage has gr[n fa9t4 ,i h long$ = y\r sweet pres5ce 9 my home1 until an answ]+ voice has urg$ me to come to y4 ,assunta1 once1 b5ea? ! %ad[ ( ! cross1 9 ! moonlit ,colosseum1 ,i (f]$ y my love1 & y put ,god betwe5 u4 ,aga9 ,i urg$ my suit1 & aga9 y erect$ ! same impassable b>ri]4 ,tonight ,i am s selfi% t1 ev5 z ,i h describ$ myself to be1 ,i come to y a ?ird "t ) a love :i* ye>s h b /r5g!n$4 ,my d>l+1 ,god no long] comes betwe5 u2 c ,i ev] hope to w9 t true1 brave he>t80 ,) a *ildl simplicity & a true womanl9ess ,assunta put h] h& 9 81 & said3 8,mr4 ,c>lisle1 x has long be5 y\rs4 #8,unless he c love y 9 ,god1' my "m said4 ,i believe t ! condition is n[ fulfill$40 8,& may ,god bless ! love he sanctions60 said ,mr4 ,c>lisle solemnly4 ,aft] a sil5ce--= :]e he>ts und]/& ea* o!r !re is no ne$ ( _m words--,assunta said 9 h] own sweet tones3 8,d y regret n[ ! decision ( t night 9 ,rome8 ,0 ,i a true prophetess80 8,b we h lo/ s _m ye>s10 said ,mr4 ,c>lisle4 8,yes1 lo/ = "t1 b ga9$ = et]nity40 ,:5 ,mrs4 ,lee return$1 %e greet$ ! gue/ ) surprise1 z well z pleasure2 b bo? ^? emotions 7 lo/ 9 a /ill great] joy :5 ,mr4 ,c>lisle1 draw+ ,assunta t[>ds him1 said3 8,mrs4 ,lee1 ?is is my ,*ri/mas gift--a preci\s treasure1 is x n1 to be entru/$ to "o s undes]v+80 8,inde$ x is a preci\s treasure10 e*o$ ,m>y en?usia/ically2 8b1 ,mr4 ,c>lisle1 !re is n a man 9 ! _w 9 ^: possession ,i w\ld l to see x s well z 9 y\rs40 8,bless y1 ,mrs4 ,lee1 = y\r k9d words6 ,petite1 p]haps y\r ta/e is n s mu* 9 fault aft] all40 8,&1 ,m>y10 said ,assunta ar*ly1 8he may yet recov] 8 good looks1 y "k40 8,yes10 said ,mr4 ,c>lisle1 8love & happ9ess are said to be great beautifi]s4 ,i h no objection to try+ ! exp]im5t40 ,"o bright morn+1 soon aft] ,ea/]1 !re 0 a nuptial ,mass at ! ca!dral1 celebrat$ by ,fa!r ,p]cival1 & aft] ! c]emony & a quiet breakfa/1 ,mr4 & ,mrs4 ,c>lisle drove 9 _! private c>riage to ! beautiful c\ntry resid5ce :i* 0 to be _! future home4 ,j at sunset1 z !y ent]$ ! long av5ue :i* ) _m w9d+s l$ t[>ds ! h\se1 ,mr4 ,c>lisle said3 8,my d>l+1 we are at home4 ,i h wait$1 l ,jacob1 almo/ sev5 ye>s = my ,ra*el4 ,i _c say1 z he did1 t ! days h seem$ few1 ?\gh ,i believe my love has be5 no less40 8,& suppose10 repli$ ,assunta1 ) ! happy confid5ce ( a lov+ wife--8suppose y\r ,ra*el %\ld turn out a ,lia aft] all80 8,9 t case10 said h] husb& coolly1 8,i %\ld insi/ t ! description ( t mu*injur$ lady _h done h] great inju/ice4 ,& ,i %\ld consid] myself a lucky fell[ to h be5 *eat$ into ! mi/ake1 & be ready to wag] my ,lia aga9/ all ! ,ra*els 9 ! _w4 ,& n[1 my preci\s wife1 welcome home60 ,t5 ye>s lat]4 ,x is n always a pleasure to look 9 ^u lov$ fri5ds aft] a lapse ( t5 ye>s4 ,sickness1 sorr[1 dea?1 or disgrace may ea* d a mighty "w 9 ev5 few] ye>s1 &1 at ! be/1 "t itself br+s ab\t m>k$ *anges4 ,b a glance at ,c>lisle ,hall1 on ?is t5? anniv]s>y ( t happy w$d+day1 w only %[ t same happ9ess rip5$ into maturity4 ,9 a m>riage l t ( ,sev]n & ,assunta ,c>lisle1 :atev] life might br+ ( joy or sorr[ w\ld come to bo? alike1 & no?+ c\ld divide !m4 ,ev5 dea? itself w\ld b seem to "p !m1 = _! union 0 9 ,god4 ,9 ,assunta ! add$ dignity ( wifehood & mo!rhood _h tak5 no?+ f ! *>m ( e>li] ye>s2 &1 if ! beauty ( ! "y girl _h fad$ some:at1 ! ev] gr[+ grace & purity ( s\l m ?an suppli$ its want1 ev5 9 h] husb&'s eyes4 ,& ,mr4 ,c>lisle8 ,noble by nature1 & possess+ ! f9e/ qualities ( m9d & he>t1 8 s\l 0 n[ develop$ to ! full /ature ( its manhood4 ,he 0 a pr\d man /ill1 b ) a pride :i* ,s4 ,paul might h comm5d$4 ,he 0 s pr\d t he 0 nev] a%am$ to kneel beside ! poore/ villag] 9 ! little *ur*4 ,9 8 pride he glori$ 9 ,jesus ,*ri/1 & him crucifi$4 ,! beautiful *ur* itself _h be5 erect$ z a ?ank(f]+1 by ,mr4 ,c>lisle & 8 wife1 9 ! factory village two miles f _! home2 & = "s ye>s ,fa!r ,p]cival _h be5 p>i% prie/ ( ! ,*ur* ( ! ,assumption4 ,& ,c>lisle ,hall res\nd$ ) ! m]ry voices ( ?ree *ildr5 at ! end ( ^? t5 ye>s3 ,sev]n1 ! pride ( 8 "m's he>t2 ,augu/9e1 ,fa!r ,p]cival's god*ild & special favorite1 already de/9$ = ! prie/hood by ! wi%es ( ! s5ior trio2 & ! baby1 h] fa!r's d>l+1 to :om he w\ld give ! "n ( ,m>y1 & no o!r1 8to %[10 he said1 8h[ he _h progress$ 9 ,m>iolatry s9ce 8 fir/ lesson 9 ,si5na40 ,fa!r ,p]cival _h be5 ! only gue/ at ?is anniv]s>yd9n]1 except1 inde$1 ! *ildr51 :o mu/ appe> on ?is occasion1 at no matt] h[ great a risk ( noise & accid5t4 ,!y _h n[ return$ to ! nurs]y1 b ! o!rs /ill l+]$ at ! table4 8,fa!r ,augu/9e10 said ,assunta--= %e _h le>n$ to foll[ ! little ones 9 _! "n = ! prie/ !y lov$ s well--8,i receiv$ a lett] ye/]day f de> old ,fa!r ,joseph4 ,he is j z happy 9 our m>riage today z he 0 :5 he fir/ he>d ( x1 & he blesses x1 & u1 & ! *ildr5 s sweetly & k9dly4 ,h[ mu* ,i %\ld l to see him aga960 8,i suppose10 said ,fa!r ,p]cival1 8he looks ^u ! m>riage z a /rik+ illu/ration ( ! wond]ful ways & goodness ( ,god1 z x surely is4 ,s4 ,ignatius ought to s5d ,fa!r ,dupont "h1 to see = himself ! result ( 8 direction1 &1 ,i mu/ add1 ( y\r g5]osity & fai?fulness1 ,mrs4 ,c>lisle40 8,i am s sorry1 ,sev]n10 said ,assunta aft] a pause 9 ! conv]sation1 8t ,cl>a w\ld n come to u today4 ,i ?9k a glimpse ( quiet c\ntry life might be a pleasant *ange = h]40 8,i fe>10 repli$ h] husb& sadly1 8t poor ,cl>a has mu* to suff] yet4 ,x is my op9ion t ,s9clair has no int5tion ( return+ f ,europe at all4 ,b :o c\ld h made h] believe1 9 ^? sun%9y days1 t %e w\ld ev] live to be a des]t$ wife8 ,petite1 ! subject is a v pa9ful "o4 ,i am go+ to *ange x = "o ( :i* ,i am nev] we>y4 ,augu/9e1 x is n ! cu/om1 ,i believe1 = a man to toa/ 8 wife on su* an occasion1 b ,i am go+ to be an exception to ! rule today4 ,"l ,lytton has 9 t gr& "w ( 81 ,my ,novel1 two types ( wom5--! "o :o exalts1 & ! "o :o consoles4 ,he probably _h nev] se5 ! comb9ation ( ! two types 9 "o p]son4 ,i n[ propose--&1 my d>l+1 y mu/ dr9k & n blu%--#8,assunta ,c>lisle3 bless$ be ! woman :o bo? exalts & consoles6' ,& let me add t a happy man 0 ,i--unwor?y--:51 t5 ye>s ago1 t woman became my wife40 ,matt]4 ,v4 ,al?\gh cont9u\s matt] _c be prov$ to exi/1 yet its exi/5ce1 z e "o kn[s1 is /ill v commonly believ$1 ev5 by philosoph]s1 on ! gr\nd t x 0 believ$ = c5turies by all great m51 & has nev] be5 conclusively refut$4 ,f "s h9ts :i* we h giv5 9 our previ\s article ab\t ! difficulties ( ?is anci5t doctr9e1 ! intellig5t read] may h already satisfi$ himself t mat]ial cont9uity is n m]ely 8a philosophical my/]y10 z ,g\d9 confesses1 b a metaphysical absurdity4 ,z1 h[ev]1 ?is la/ conclusion1 ow+ to its p>am\nt importance 9 metaphysics & 9 natural philosophy1 des]ves a m explicit & complete demon/ration ?an we h yet giv51 we propose to develop 9 ! pres5t article a s]ies ( argum5ts1 drawn f diff]5t s\rces1 to %[ ! absolute & intr9sic impossibility ( cont9u\s matt]4 ,! prejudices ( our infancy may at fir/ resi/ ! demon/ration1 b x is to be hop$ t !y w f9ally yield to reason4 ,fir/ argum5t4--,we "k1 & x is conc$$ by ! advocates ( cont9u\s matt]1 t a f9ite be+ _c involve 9 its composition an inf9ite multitude ( di/9ct t]ms2 = evid5tly ! inf9ite _c be ! con/itu5t ( ! f9ite4 ,n[1 we h %[n 9 our prec$+ article t1 if !re 7 a piece ( cont9u\s matt]1 x %\ld involve 9 its cont9u\s con/itution an inf9ite multitude ( di/9ct t]ms1 e "o ( :i* %\ld h its own di/9ct exi/5ce indep5d5tly ( ! o!rs4 ,!re=e cont9u\s matt] _c exi/4 ,second argum5t4--,a primitive sub/ance _c absolutely be made up ( o!r sub/ances4 ,b if !re 7 any cont9u\s matt]1 a primitive sub/ance w\ld be made up ( o!r sub/ances4 ,!re=e no cont9u\s matt] c exi/4 ,! major ( ?is syllogism is q evid5t2 = a primitive sub/ance1 if made up ( o!r sub/ances1 w\ld be primitive & nonprimitive at ! same "t4 ,! m9or c be easily prov$4 ,= x is pla9 t cont9u\s matt]1 if any su* exi/$1 w\ld necess>ily consi/ ( cont9u\s p>ts1 sub/antially di/9ct f "o ano!r1 & !re=e hav+ _! own di/9ct matt] & _! own di/9ct sub/antial act1 & rank+ z di/9ct1 complete1 & sep>able sub/ances1 z we h %[n 9 our la/ article4 ,n[1 assum+ t ei!r ( ^! p>ts is a primitive sub/ance1 x is evid5t t ! primitive sub/ance w\ld be made up ( o!r sub/ances2 = su* a "p1 be+ cont9u\s1 is itself made up ( o!r p>ts1 :i* are likewise di/9ct & complete sub/ances1 z we h j rem>k$4 ,& s9ce a cont9uum _c be resolv$ into any b cont9u\s p>ts1 ! conclusion _c be avoid$ t ! primitive mat]ial sub/ance w\ld always be made up ( o!r sub/ances4 ,to elude ?is argum5t1 ! advocates ( cont9u\s matt] are compell$ to d5y t !re is any primitive mat]ial sub/ance ma!matically cont9u\s4 ,b1 ev5 s1 _! position is n improv$4 ,= if !re is no primitive mat]ial sub/ance ma!matically cont9u\s1 ! comb9ation ( su* primitive sub/ances w nev] give rise to cont9u\s matt]1 x be+ obvi\s t all ! elem5t>y con/itu5ts ( cont9uum mu/ be cont9u\s1 z all philosoph]s agree4 ,:5ce we aga9 conclude t no cont9u\s matt] is possible4 ,?ird argum5t4--,no cont9uum c be made up ( unext5d$ con/itu5ts1 z we h j obs]v$1 & z our oppon5ts n only conc$e1 b also demon/rate mo/ irrefragably 9 _! own treatises4 ,n[1 cont9u\s matt]1 if any su* exi/$1 w\ld be made up ( unext5d$ con/itu5ts--t is1 ( m]e ma!matical po9ts4 ,!re=e cont9u\s matt] w\ld be a =mal contradiction4 ,! m9or ( our syllogism is prov$ ?us4 ,all ! po9ts :i* c be designat$ )9 ! dim5sions ( ! cont9uum are imm$iately unit$ ) "o ano!r1 & !re=e no room is to be f\nd betwe5 any two consecutive po9ts2 :i* %[s t 9 ! con/itution ( ! cont9uum we w\ld h no?+ b m]e po9ts4 ,= let !re be a cont9u\s plane & a cont9u\s sph]e4 ,! sph]e1 if p]fect1 _c t\* ! plane1 except 9 a s+le indivisible po9t1 z is prov$ 9 geometry2 nev]!less1 ! sph]e may move along ! plane1 &1 always t\*+ ! plane 9 a s+le po9t1 may measure a l9e> ext5sion ( matt]1 :i*1 accord+ly1 w\ld conta9 no?+ b ma!matical po9ts imm$iately foll[+ "o ano!r4 ,9 o!r t]ms1 ! ext5d$ matt] w\ld be made up ( indivisible po9ts2 & s9ce all admit t ?is is impossible1 x foll[s t cont9u\s matt] is impossible4 ,aga9/ ?is argum5t ! objection is made t x proves too mu*2 z x w\ld prove ! impossibility ( measur+ space by cont9u\s movem5t4 ,b ?is objection has no good f\ndation1 z we %all %[ aft] conclud+ ! s]ies ( our argum5ts4 ,f\r? argum5t4--,all ! po9ts t c be designat$ 9 a mat]ial cont9uum w\ld necess>ily t\* "o ano!r 9 su* a mann] z to =m a cont9u\s ext5sion2 h5ce _! contact w\ld necess>ily be ext5sive4 ,b an ext5sive contact ( indivisible po9ts is intr9sically impossible4 ,!re=e mat]ial cont9uity is intr9sically impossible4 ,! major ( ?is syllogism is a m]e coroll>y f ! def9ition ( cont9uum2 =1 if !re be no contact1 ! cont9uum w be brok51 & if ! contact be n ext5sive--t is1 su* z to all[ ea* po9t to ext5d beyond its neighbor--no cont9u\s ext5sion w result4 ,! m9or ( our syllogism c be prov$ z foll[s3 ,! contact ( a po9t ) a po9t is ! contact ( an indivisible ) ano!r indivisible2 &1 s9ce ! indivisible has no p>ts1 su* a contact _c be p>tial1 b mu/ ne$s be total4 ,accord+ly1 ! second po9t1 by its contact ) ! fir/1 w be totally 9 ! fir/2 ! ?ird1 by its contact ) ! second1 w be totally 9 ! second1 & consequ5tly 9 ! fir/2 ! f\r?1 by its contact ) ! ?ird1 w be totally 9 ! ?ird1 & consequ5tly 9 ! second & 9 ! fir/1 & s on4 ,!re=e all ! po9ts :i* are 9 ma!matical contact w necess>ily correspond to ! same po9t 9 space4 ,n[1 to be all 9 ! same po9t1 & to =m a cont9u\s ext5sion1 are contradictories4 ,& ?us x is manife/ t mat]ial cont9uity is a m]e contradiction4 ,"s w say t ! contact is inde$ made 9 ! po9ts1 b t ! p>ts1 :i* t\* "o ano!r 9 a common po9t1 are q di/9ct4 ,b ?is appeal to ! p>ts ( ! cont9uum1 ?\gh mu* insi/$ ^u by _m anci5t philosoph]s1 is ( no avail aga9/ our argum5t4 ,= ! exi/5ce ( ^! p>ts _c be assum$1 )\t presuppos+ ! cont9uity ( matt]4 ,su* p>ts are1 9 fact1 assum$ to be cont9u\s2 & !re=e1 be=e we admit _! exi/5ce1 we mu/ inquire :e!r & h[ !y c h intr9sic ext5sion & cont9uity4 ,& divid+ ^! p>ts into o!r p>ts1 & ^! aga9 into o!rs )\t end1 ( all ^! p>ts ( p>ts ! same "q mu/ be ask$--t is1 :e!r & h[ !y c h intr9sic ext5sion & cont9uity4 ,h5ce "o ( two ?+s w foll[3 ei!r we %all nev] f9d ! intr9sic reason ( mat]ial cont9uity1 or we %all f9d x only aft] hav+ exhau/$ an inf9ite division--t is1 aft] hav+ rea*$1 if possible1 a t]m incapable ( fur!r division1 viz41 a ma!matical po9t4 ,b 9 ! ma!matical po9t x is impossible to f9d ! intr9sic reason ( mat]ial cont9uity1 z we h j %[n4 ,& !re=e ! mat]ial cont9uity ( ! p>ts has no =mal reason ( its con/itution1 or1 9 o!r t]ms1 ! p>ts !mselves are intr9sically impossible4 ,moreov]1 ! v di/9ction made by our oppon5ts betwe5 ! po9ts ( contact & ! p>ts :i* t\* "o ano!r 9 ^? po9ts1 is altoge!r irrational4 ,= a p>te rei--t is1 consid]+ ! cont9uum z x is 9 itself--!re is no f\ndation = ! said di/9ction1 x be+ evid5t t 9 a homog5e\s cont9uum no place is to be f\nd :]e we _c m>k out a po9t4 ,h5ce x is irrational to limit ! designability ( ! po9ts 9 ord] to make room = ! p>ts4 ,9 o!r words1 ! p>ts !mselves _c be conceiv$ z cont9u\s )\t suppos+ t all ! neighbor+ po9ts :i* c be designat$ 9 !m =m by _! contact a cont9u\s ext5sion1 :i* we h prov$ to be inadmissible4 ,! a=esaid di/9ction is !re=e "o ( ! subt]fuges resort$ to by ! advocates ( mat]ial cont9uity1 to evade ! unansw]able difficulties aris+ f _! s5t5ce2 = x is true inde$1 z ,g\d9 rem>ks1 t mat]ial cont9uity is 8a philosophic my/]y1 aga9/ :i* reason objects m ?an x c answ]10 ?\gh n because 9 ?is "q 8reason proves m ?an x c und]/&10 b because cont9u\s matt] is %[n to be an absolute impossibility4 ,fif? argum5t4--,x is a kn[n metaphysical pr9ciple t 8no?+ c possibly become actual1 except by ! int]v5tion ( an act0--,impossibile e/ aliquid fi]i 9 actu nisi p] aliquem actum 7,s4 ,?omas passim74 ,b no act c be imag9$ by :i* matt] w\ld become actually cont9u\s4 ,!re=e no actually cont9u\s matt] c possibly exi/4 ,! m9or ( our syllogism is prov$ ?us4 ,acts are ei!r sub/antial or accid5tal2 h5ce if any act c\ld be conceiv$ z giv+ actual cont9uity to matt]1 su* an act w\ld be ei!r sub/antial or accid5tal--t is1 x w\ld give to its matt] ei!r its fir/ be+ or a m]e mode ( be+4 ,n[1 nei!r ! sub/antial nor ! accid5tal act c make matt] actually cont9u\s4 ,=1 fir/1 no sub/antial act c give to its matt] a be+ = :i* ! matt] has no disposition4 ,b actuable matt] has no disposition = actual cont9uity1 = :]e !re are no di/9ct t]ms requir+ cont9uation1 !re is no disposition to actual cont9uity1 z is evid5t2 & x is n less evid5t t ! matt] :i* is to be actuat$ by a sub/antial act involves no di/9ct t]ms1 & does n ev5 connote !m1 b m]ely implies ! privation ( ! act giv+ x its fir/ be+1 :i* act is "o1 n _m1 & gives "o be+1 n _m1 & consequ5tly is incapable ( con/itut+ a numb] ( actual t]ms actually di/9ct1 z w\ld be requir$ = actual cont9uity4 ,to say ! contr>y w\ld be to d5y "o ( ! mo/ fundam5tal & univ]sal pr9ciples ( metaphysics1 viz41 ,actus e/ qui di/+uit1 :i* means t !re _c be di/9ct t]ms :]e !re are no di/9ct acts4 ,moreov]1 cont9uity presupposes quantity2 h5ce1 if ! sub/antial act gives actual cont9uity to its matt]1 x mu/ be conc$$ t a c]ta9 quantity exi/s pot5tially 9 ! actuable matt]1 & is r$uc$ to act by ! fir/ actuation ( matt]4 ,?is quantity w\ld !re=e rank among ! ess5tials ( ! sub/ance1 & c\ld n possibly be consid]$ z an accid5t2 = ! imm$iate result ( ! fir/ actuation ( a t]m by its sub/antial act is n a m]e accid5t1 b ! v actuality ( ! ess5ce ( :i* t act & t t]m are ! pr9ciples4 ,:5ce x foll[s t s long z quantity rema9s an accid5t1 x is impossible to make x arise f ! sub/antial act2 &1 accord+ly1 no sub/antial act c make matt] actually cont9u\s4 ,t actual cont9uity _c arise f any accid5tal act is no less evid5t4 ,= ! only accid5tal act :i* c\ld be suppos$ to play a "p 9 ! con/itution ( a mat]ial cont9uum w\ld be "s actual composition4 ,b z composition )\t compon5ts is impossible1 & ! compon5ts ( cont9u\s matt]1 be=e su* a composition1 are n cont9u\s 7s9ce we mu/ n[ consid] cont9uity z a result ( ! composition71 our cont9u\s matt] w\ld be made up ( compon5ts de/itute ( cont9u\s ext5sion--t is1 ( m]e ma!matical po9ts4 ,b1 z ?is is av[$ly impossible1 x foll[s t x is z impossible to admit t matt] becomes actually cont9u\s by ! reception ( an accid5tal act4 ,six? argum5t4--,9 a philosophicoma!matical "w publi%$ 9 ,engl& a few ye>s ago17#ajh7 f :i* we h already borr[$ "s pla9 argum5ts conc]n+ o!r que/ions on matt]1 ! impossibility ( cont9u\s matt] is prov$ by ! foll[+ argum5t3 8,a comp\nd :i* has no fir/ compon5ts is a %e] impossibility4 ,cont9u\s matt]1 if admitt$1 w\ld be a comp\nd :i* has no fir/ compon5ts4 ,!re=e cont9u\s matt] is a %e] impossibility4 ,9 ?is argum5t ! fir/ proposition is selfevid5t2 = ! compon5ts are ! mat]ial con/itu5ts ( ! comp\nd2 & !re=e a comp\nd :i* has no fir/ compon5ts is a ?+ :i* is con/itut$ )\t its fir/ con/itu5ts1 or a pure contradiction4 ,! second proposition also is und5iable4 ,&1 fir/1 !re c be no d\bt t cont9u\s matt] w\ld be a comp\nd2 = cont9u\s matt] w\ld be ext5d$1 & w\ld h1 accord+ly1 p>ts di/9ct f p>ts2 :i* is ! exclusive prop]ty ( comp\nds4 ,n[1 t ?is comp\nd w\ld be )\t fir/ compon5ts1 c be prov$ z foll[s3 ,if cont9u\s matt] has any fir/ compon5ts1 ^! compon5ts w ei!r be ext5d$ or unext5d$4 ,if !y are suppos$ to be ext5d$1 !n !y are by no means ! fir/ compon5ts2 s9ce x is cle> t 9 ?is case !y h di/9ct p>ts1 & !re=e are !mselves made up ( o!r compon5ts4 ,if !y are suppos$ to be unext5d$1 !n !y are by no means ! compon5ts ( cont9uum2 s9ce all "k & admit t no cont9uum c be made up ( unext5d$ po9ts4 ,&1 inde$1 unext5d$ po9ts h no p>ts1 & !re=e _c t\* "o ano!r p>tially2 :5ce x foll[s t ei!r !y t\* ea* o!r totally1 or !y d n t\* at all4 ,if !y d n t\* at all1 !y d n make a cont9uum1 z is evid5t4 ,if !y t\* totally1 ! "o w occupy exactly ! same place :i* is occupi$ by ! o!r1 & no mat]ial ext5sion w arise4 ,& = ?is reason geometrical writ]s consid] t a ma!matical l9e _c be conceiv$ z made up ( po9ts1 b only z ! track ( a s+le po9t 9 motion4 ,we see1 !n1 t a mat]ial cont9uum is a comp\nd1 ( :i* ! fir/ compon5ts _c be ext5d$1 & _c be unext5d$4 ,& s9ce x is impossible to ?9k ( a ?ird sort ( fir/ compon5ts :i* w\ld be nei!r ext5d$ nor unext5d$1 we mu/ ne$s conclude t cont9u\s matt] is a comp\nd :i* has no fir/ compon5ts4 ,& !re=e cont9u\s matt] is a m]e absurdity0 7p4 #cj74 ,?is argum5t is1 9 our op9ion1 altoge!r unansw]able4 ,^? philosoph]s1 9 fact1 :o /ill v5ture to fight 9 favor ( cont9u\s matt]1 h nev] be5 able to solve x4 ,:5 we urge !m to decl>e :e!r !y hold ! fir/ compon5ts ( cont9u\s matt] to be ext5d$ or unext5d$1 !y con/antly ignore & elude ! "q4 ,!y simply answ] t ! compon5ts ( mat]ial sub/ance are 8! matt]0 & 8! =m40 ,b if ! matt] :i* lies "u ! =m has no di/9ct p>ts1 x is evid5t t ! sub/ance _c be cont9u\s4 ,! composition ( matt] & =m does n1 !re=e1 entail cont9uity1 unless ! matt] :i* is "u ! =m has its own mat]ial composition ( p>ts2 & x is ) ref]5ce to ! composition ( ^! p>ts ( matt]1 n to ! composition ( matt] & =m1 t we inquire :e!r ! fir/ compon5ts ( cont9u\s matt] be ext5d$ or unext5d$4 ,to ignore ! gi/ ( ! argum5t is1 on ! "p ( our oppon5ts1 an implicit confession ( _! inability to cope ) x4 ,sev5? argum5t4--,mat]ial sub/ance1 z consi/+ ( act & pot5cy1 l ev]y?+ else 9 creation1 is bo? active & passive1 its activity & passivity be+ ess5tially conf9$1 z we h already expla9$17#aji7 to ! production & ! reception ( local movem5t4 ,h5ce1 s long z mat]ial sub/ance pres]ves its ess5tial con/itution1 x is impossible to admit t matt] is incapable ( receiv+ movem5t f natural causes4 ,b cont9u\s matt] w\ld be incapable ( receiv+ movem5t f natural causes4 ,!re=e x is impossible to admit cont9u\s matt]4 ,to prove ! m9or ( ?is syllogism1 let !re be two little globes ( cont9u\s matt]1 & let !m act on "o ano!r4 ,s9ce no f9ite velocity c be communicat$ by an imm$iate contact ( matt] ) matt]1 z %[n 9 a prec$+ article1 x foll[s t ! velocity mu/ be communicat$ by virtual contact 9 accordance ) ! law ( ! inv]se squ>$ di/ances4 ,h5ce1 s9ce "s po9ts ( ! two globes are ne>] to "o ano!r1 & o!rs are f>!r1 diff]5t po9ts mu/ acquire diff]5t velocities4 ,n[1 "o & ! same piece ( matt] _c move onw>d ) diff]5t velocities1 z is evid5t2 x w !re=e be unable to move s long z su* diff]5t velocities are n r$uc$ to a mean "o1 :i* %all be common to ! :ole mass4 ,su* a r$uction ( unequal velocities to a mean "o w\ld meet ) no difficulty1 if ! globes 9 "q 7 made up ( free & indep5d5t po9ts ( matt]2 = 9 su* a case ! globes w\ld be compress$1 & ea* po9t ( matt] w\ld act & react accord+ to kn[n me*anical laws1 & ?us soon equalize _! respective velocities4 ,b 9 ! case ( mat]ial cont9uity ! r$uction ( diff]5t velocities to a mean "o is by no means possible4 ,= 89 a piece ( cont9u\s matt]10 to quote aga9 f ! abovem5tion$ "w ( molecul> me*anics1 8any po9t :i* c be designat$ is s inv>iably unit$ ) ! o!r po9ts t no impact & no mutual reaction are conceivable2 ! obvi\s consequ5ce ( :i* is t no "w c be done )9 ! cont9u\s p>ticle 9 ord] to equalize ! unequal velocities impress$ f )\t4 ,moreov]1 9 our case ! r$uction ought to be rigor\sly in/antane\s2 :i* is ano!r impossibility4 ,9 fact1 if di/9ct po9ts ( a cont9u\s piece ( matt] 7 = any %ort duration ( "t animat$ by diff]5t velocities1 ! cont9uum w\ld evid5tly und]go imm$iate & unavoidable resolution2 :i* is aga9/ ! hypo!sis4 ,s9ce1 !n1 ! said r$uction _c be made in/antane\sly1 z we h prov$ above1 nor1 inde$1 9 any o!r way1 &1 on ! o!r h&1 our cont9u\s p>ticle _c move onw>d be=e ! diff]5t velocities are r$uc$ to "o ( mean int5sity1 x is q evid5t t ! same cont9u\s p>ticle w nev] be capable ( mov+1 :atev] be ! conditions ( ! impact4 ,& s9ce :at is true ( "o p>ticle on acc\nt ( its suppos$ cont9uity is true also ( ea* ( ! o!r p>ticles equally cont9u\s1 we mu/ conclude t bodies made up ( p>ticles mat]ially cont9u\s are totally incapable ( receiv+ any communication ( motion407#aaj7 ,?is argum5t1 ?\gh seem+ly prov+ only ! nonexi/5ce ( cont9u\s matt] 9 nature1 proves 9 fact1 also1 ! impossibility ( its exi/5ce4 ,=1 if a sub/ance c\ld be creat$ possess+ intr9sic ext5sion & cont9uity1 t sub/ance w\ld ess5tially diff] f ! exi/+ matt]1 & w\ld !re=e be any?+ b matt]4 ,h5ce n ev5 9 ?is supposition w\ld cont9u\s matt] exi/4 ,eigh? argum5t4--,! in]tia ( matt]1 & its prop]ty ( act+ 9 a sph]e1 might furni% u ) a new argum5t aga9/ mat]ial cont9uity4 ,b we pref] to conclude ) a ma!matical demon/ration drawn f ! weight ( matt]4 ,! weight ( a mass ( matt] dep5ds on ! numb] ( mat]ial t]ms to :i* ! action ( gravity is appli$1 & x increases exactly 9 ! same ratio z ! numb] ( ! elem5t>y t]ms conta9$ 9 ! mass4 ,?is be+ ! case1 let u assume t !re is some:]e an atom ( cont9u\s matt]4 ,! action ( gravity w f9d 9 x an inf9ite multitude ( po9ts ( application2 = x is ( ! nature ( cont9uum to supply matt] = an endless division4 ,h5ce if we call g ! action ( gravity on ! unit ( mass 9 ! unit ( "t1 ! action ( ! same gravity on any ( ^? inf9ite po9ts ( application w be g dx dy dz1 be+ ! d5sity ( ! mass1 & dx1 dy1 dz ! ?ree dim5sions ( an inf9itesimal portion ( x4 ,n[1 s9ce we "k t gravity 9 ! unit ( "t imp>ts a f9ite velocity to e po9t ( matt] 9 ! atom1 we mu/ admit t ! action ex]t$ on ! inf9itesimal mass dx dy dz has a f9ite value2 & !re=e1 s9ce ! volume dx dy dz is an inf9itesimal ( ! ?ird degree1 ! d5sity mu/ be an inf9ite ( ! ?ird ord]4 ,b a cont9u\s mass ^: elem5ts h an inf9ite d5sity has itself an inf9ite d5sity2 h5ce1 if its volume has f9ite dim5sions1 ! mass itself 7:i* is ! product ( ! volume into ! d5sity7 is necess>ily inf9ite1 & w h an inf9ite weight4 ,h5ce ! assumption ( cont9u\s matt] leads to an absurdity4 ,! assumption is !re=e to be reject$ z evid5tly false4 ,we w put an end to ! s]ies ( our pro(s by po9t+ out ! intr9sic & radical reason :y matt] _c be cont9u\s4 ,! matt] :i* is "u ! =m is a pot5cy 9 ! same ord] ( reality 9 :i* its =m is an act4 ,n[1 ! only prop]ty ( a pot5cy is to be liable to receive "s det]m9ations ( a c]ta9 k9d2 & ! prop]ty ( a pot5cy ^: =m is an active pr9ciple ( local motion mu/ consi/ 9 its be+ liable to receive a det]m9ation to local movem5t4 ,h5ce1 z ! matt] receives its fir/ be+ by a =m ( a sph]ical "*1 & becomes ! real c5tral po9t f :i* ! actions ( ! sub/ance proce$1 s also ! same matt]1 :5 already actuat$ by its ess5tial =m1 receives any accid5tal det]m9ation to local movem5t2 &1 inasmu* z x is liable to local movem5t1 x is 9 pot5cy to ext5d ?r\gh space--t is1 to describe 9 space a cont9u\s l9e2 & :5 x actually moves1 x actually traces a cont9u\s l9e--t is1 x ext5ds f place to place1 cont9u\sly inde$1 b successively2 :5ce x is manife/ t its ext5sion is no?+ b ,actus exi/5tis 9 pot5tia ut 9 pot5tia ,ari/otle w\ld say1 viz41 an actual passage f "o pot5tial /ate to ano!r4 ,su* is ! only ext5sion ( :i* matt] is capable4 ,su* an ext5sion is always 9 fi]i1 nev] 9 facto esse2 always dynamical1 nev] /atical2 always pot5tial & successive1 nev] =mal or simultane\s4 ,we c1 !re=e1 ascribe to matt] pot5tial cont9uity1 j z we ascribe to its active pr9ciple a virtual cont9uity2 = ! passivity ( ! matt] & ! activity ( ! =m correspond to "o ano!r z prop]ties ( "o & ! same ess5ce2 & :atev] c be pr$icat$ actively or virtually ( a sub/ance on acc\nt ( its =m c be pr$icat$ passively or pot5tially ( ! same sub/ance on acc\nt ( its matt]4 ,^! rem>ks =m a complem5t to our fif? argum5t1 :]e we prov$ t no sub/antial & no accid5tal act c\ld make matt] actually cont9u\s4 ,=1 s9ce matt] _c receive any accid5tal act1 except ! det]m9ation to local movem5t1 & s9ce ?is movem5t1 al?\gh cont9u\s1 is ess5tially successive1 x foll[s t by su* a det]m9ation no actual & p]man5t cont9uity c arise1 b a m]e cont9uation ( local *anges4 ,?us matt]1 accord+ to its pot5tial nature1 has only a pot5tial ext5sion2 or1 9 o!r t]ms1 x is n 9 itself actually cont9u\s1 b is simply ready to ext5d ?r\gh space by cont9u\s movem5t4 ,! prec$+ pro(s seem q suffici5t1 & m ?an suffici5t1 to uproot ! prejudice 9 favor ( mat]ial cont9uity2 we mu/1 h[ev]1 def5d !m f ! attacks ( our oppon5ts1 t no reasonable d\bt may rema9 z to ! cog5cy ( our demon/ration4 ,fir/ objection4--,! globe & ! plane1 ( :i* we h spok5 9 our ?ird argum5t1 ?\gh de/itute ( proportional p>ts suitable = a /atical contact1 become proportionate to "o ano!r1 says ,g\d91 by ! v movem5t ( ! "o ^u ! o!r2 & ?us our ?ird argum5t w\ld fall to ! gr\nd4 ,= a successive contact p>takes ( ! nature ( successive be+s4 ,h5ce1 z "t1 al?\gh hav+ no pres5t1 except an indivisible in/ant1 becomes1 ?r\gh its fl[+1 ext5d$ into cont9u\s p>ts1 s also ! contact ( ! globe ) ! plane1 al?\gh limit$ to an indivisible po9t1 c nev]!less1 by its fl[+1 become ext5d$ s z to correspond to ! ext5d$ p>ts ( ! plane4 ,=1 accord+ to ma!maticians1 a po9t1 ?\gh indivisible :5 at re/1 c by mov+ describe a divisible l9e4 ,to ?is we answ] t a globe & a plane _c by ! movem5t ( ! "o on ! o!r acquire proportionate p>ts4 ,=1 al?\gh x is true t a successive contact p>takes ( ! nature ( ! successive be+ :i* we call movem5t1 x is pla9 t x does n p>take ( ! nature ( matt]4 ,9 fact1 ! mat]ial plane is n suppos$ to become cont9u\s ?r\gh ! movem5t ( ! globe1 b is hypo!tically assum$ to be cont9u\s be=e ! movem5t1 & ev5 be=e ! exi/5ce1 ( ! said globe4 ,! cont9u\s movem5t is1 ( c\rse1 proportionate to a cont9u\s plane2 b x is evid5t t x _c orig9ate any proportion betwe5 ! plane & ! globe2 because ?is w\ld be aga9/ ! ess5ce ( bo?4 ,no "p ( ! plane c be sph]ical1 & no "p ( ! globe c be plane2 h5ce1 :atev] may be ! movem5t ( ! "o ^u ! o!r1 !y w nev] t\* "o ano!r1 except 9 a s+le po9t4 ,t "t1 al?\gh hav+ no pres5t1 except an indivisible po9t1 becomes ext5d$ by fl[+ on1 is p]fectly true2 b ?is proves no?+4 ,=1 9 ! same mann] z ! act ( fl[+1 by :i* "t fl[s1 has no?+ actual b a s+le indivisible in/ant1 s also ! act ( fl[+1 by :i* ! contact ( ! globe ) ! plane fl[s1 has no actuality b 9 an indivisible po9t ( space2 & z an indivisible in/ant by its fl[+ draws a l9e ( "t )\t ev] becom+ ext5d$ 9 itself1 s also an indivisible po9t by its fl[+ draws a l9e 9 space )\t ev] becom+ ext5d$ 9 itself2 & z ! in/ant ( "t nev] becomes proportionate to any f9ite l5g? ( "t1 s also ! po9t ( contact nev] becomes proportionate to any f9ite l9e 9 space4 ,t a l9e1 !re=e1 arises f ! fl[+ ( a po9t 9 ! same mann] z "t f ! fl[+ ( an in/ant1 is a pla9 tru?1 & !re 0 no ne$ ( ,g\d9's argum5tation to make x acceptable4 ,to defeat our argum5t1 he %\ld h prov$ t ! actual fl[+ ( an in/ant takes up a l5g? ( "t4 ,if ?is c\ld h be5 prov$1 x w\ld h be5 easy to conclude t ! fl[+ contact also ext5ds ?r\gh a l5g? ( space4 ,b ! au?or did n attempt to %[ t an in/ant ( "t fl[s ?r\gh f9ite l5g?s ( "t4 ,x is evid5t1 on ! contr>y1 t an in/ant fl[s ?r\gh m]e in/ants imm$iately foll[+ "o ano!r4 ,& ?us ! objection has no weight4 ,second objection4--,if a mat]ial cont9uum is impossible1 all cont9uum is impossible1 & ?us we are con/ra9$ to d5y ! cont9uity ( bo? space & "t4 ,= space & "t--z1 = in/ance1 a cubicfoot & an h\r--include )9 _! respective limits an inf9ite multitude ( indivisible po9ts1 or indivisible in/ants1 j z w\ld cont9u\s matt] include )9 its limits an inf9ite multitude ( mat]ial po9ts2 = x is cle> t space & "t _c be made up ( any?+ b po9ts & in/ants4 ,h5ce1 if1 9 spite ( ?is1 we admit cont9u\s space & cont9u\s "t1 we implicitly av[ t our fir/ argum5t aga9/ cont9u\s matt] is f> f conclusive4 ,we reply t !re is no p>ity betwe5 ! cont9uity ( space & "t & ! cont9uity ( matt]2 & t ! impossibility ( ! latt] does n %[ ! impossibility ( ! =m]4 ,! cont9uity ( space & ( "t is intimately connect$ ) ! cont9uity ( local movem5t4 ,movem5t1 ?\gh =mally cont9u\s1 or r ow+ to its =mal cont9uity1 is necess>ily successive1 s t we c nev] f9d "o "p ( ! movem5t coexi/+ ) ano!r "p ( ! same movem5t2 & consequ5tly !re is no dang] ( f9d+ 9 su* a movem5t any actual multitude1 :il/ we %\ld necess>ily f9d x 9 cont9u\s matt]4 ,"t also1 z be+ no?+ else ?an ! actuality or duration ( movem5t1 is entirely successive2 & consequ5tly no two p>ts ( "t c ev] be f\nd toge!r2 :i* aga9 prev5ts ! dang] ( an actual multitude ( coexi/+ in/ants4 ,z to space1 we obs]ve t its cont9uity is by no means =mal1 b only virtual1 & t space z su* has no p>ts into :i* x c be divid$1 :atev] our imag9ation may sugge/ to ! contr>y4 ,we inde$ consid] space z a cont9u\s ext5sion1 b su* an ext5sion & cont9uity is ! prop]ty ( ! movem5t ext5d+ ?r\gh space1 n ( space itself4 ,space is a region ?r\gh :i* movem5t c ext5d 9 a cont9u\s mann]2 h5ce ! space measur$1 or m5surable1 is /yl$ cont9u\s f ! cont9uity ( ! movem5t made1 or possible4 ,we likewise consid] ! p>ts ( ! ext5sion ( ! movem5t made or possible z s _m p>ts ( ! space measur$ or m5surable4 ,& ?us space is call$ cont9u\s1 ext5d$1 & divisible into p>ts1 m]ely because ! movem5t by :i* space is1 or c be1 measur$ is cont9u\s1 ext5d$1 & divisible into successive p>ts2 b space1 z su*1 has ( itself no =mal cont9uity1 no =mal ext5sion1 & no =mal divisibility1 s9ce space1 z su*1 is no?+ else ?an ! virtuality1 or extr9sic t]m9ability1 ( div9e imm5sity1 z we may h occasion h]eaft] to %[4 ,h5ce nei!r space1 nor "t1 nor movem5t is made up by composition ( po9ts or ( in/ants2 b "t & movem5t owe _! cont9u\s ext5sion to ! fl[+ ( a s+le in/ant & ( a s+le po9t1 :il/ space1 :i* is only virtually cont9u\s1 owes its d5om9ation ( cont9u\s to ! possibility ( cont9u\s movem5t ?r\gh x4 ,b if !re 7 any cont9u\s matt]1 its =mal ext5sion w\ld arise f actual1 simultane\s1 & indivisible po9ts con/itut+ a =mal inf9ite multitude )9 ! limits ( its ext5sion4 ,h5ce !re is no p>ity betwe5 cont9u\s matt] & cont9u\s space or "t2 & ! impossibility ( ! =m] does n prove ! impossibility ( ! latt]4 ,?ird objection4--,accel]at$ movem5t is a movem5t ! velocity ( :i* increases by cont9u\s inf9itesimal degrees--t is1 by indivisible mom5ta ( motion4 ,x is !re=e possible = a quantity ( movem5t to arise f ! accumulation ( indivisibles4 ,:y1 !n1 %\ld n ! quantity ( matt] arise 9 a l mann] f ! accumulation ( indivisible po9ts8 ,t :i* causes ! accel]ation ( movem5t is1 9 fact1 cont9u\s action--t is1 a s]ies ( real1 di/9ct1 & innum]able in/antane\s actions1 by :i* ! movem5t is made to increase by di/9ct inf9itesimal degrees2 :i* w\ld %[ t x is n impossible to make a cont9uum by means ( indivisibles4 ,we reply1 fir/1 t !re is no degree ( velocity :i* c be /yl$ indivisible2 = h[ev] small may be ! accel]ation ( ! movem5t1 x may become small] & small] )\t end1 z we %all pres5tly expla94 ,b1 waiv+ ?is1 we reply1 secondly1 t int5sive & ext5sive quantity are ( a v diff]5t nature1 &1 ev5 if x 7 true t int5sive quantity c arise f an accumulation ( indivisibles1 ! same w\ld n be ! case ) ext5sion4 ,! degrees ( int5sity nev] unite by way ( composition2 = all int5sity belongs to "s =m or act1 :il/ all composition ( p>ts reg>ds ! mat]ial con/itu5ts ( ?+s4 ,h5ce movem5t1 ?\gh increas+ or decreas+1 by cont9u\s degrees1 is n compos$ ( !m2 :]eas ! cont9uum ( matt]1 if any su* exi/$1 %\ld be compos$ ( its indivisible elem5ts4 ,9 movem5t ! increas$ velocity is n a multitude ( di/9ct acts1 b a s+le act1 equival5t to all ! acts :i* we may di/+ui% "u ! "n ( degrees ( velocity4 ,h5ce su* degrees are only virtually di/9ct1 & d n con/itute a =mal multitude2 :5ce x foll[s t !re is no absurdity 9 ! notion ( accel]at$ or ret>d$ movem5t4 ,b ) a mat]ial cont9uum ! case is entirely diff]5t2 = su* a cont9uum w\ld be an ext5sive1 n an int5sive1 quantity1 & w\ld h p>ts n only m5tally or virtually1 b entitatively & =mally1 di/9ct1 & mak+ an actual inf9ite multitude )9 ! limits ( a f9ite bulk4 ,z to ! cont9u\s action :i* causes ! accel]ation ( movem5t1 x is n true t x consi/s ( a sum ( di/9ct in/antane\s actions4 ,! action may be consid]$ ei!r 9 fi]i or 9 facto esse4 ,! action 9 fi]i is ! ex]tion ( ! ag5t1 & ! action 9 facto esse is ! det]m9ation receiv$ by ! pati5t4 ,n[1 ! ex]tion ( ! ag5t is successive2 = its cont9uity is ! cont9uity ( "t1 & is !re=e cont9uation r ?an cont9uity4 ,h5ce no?+ exi/s ( ! action 9 fi]i1 except an in/antane\s ex]tion correspond+ to ! mom5t ( "t :i* unites ! pa/ ) ! future4 ,all ! pa/ ex]tions h ceas$ to be 9 fi]i1 & all ! future ex]tions h /ill to be made4 ,accord+ly1 cont9u\s action is n made up ( o!r actual actions1 &1 ?\gh pass+ ?r\gh diff]5t degrees ( int5sity1 is n an actual multitude4 ,on ! o!r h&1 if we consid] ! action 9 facto esse--t is1 ! det]m9ation z receiv$ 9 ! pati5t--we %all f9d t1 al?\gh su* a det]m9ation is ! result ( a cont9u$ ex]tion1 & exhibits its totality "u ! =m ( velocity1 nev]!less ?is result consi/s ( int5sity1 n ( cont9uity1 & !re=e conta9s no =mal multitude1 b is1 z we h said1 a simple act equival5t to _m4 ,h5ce accel]at$ movem5t is "o movem5t1 & n _m1 & a great velocity is "o velocity1 & n a =mal multitude ( less] velocities4 ,9 a ^w1 !re is n ! lea/ resemblance betwe5 cont9u\s accel]ation & cont9u\s matt]4 ,al?\gh ! prec$+ answ] suffici5tly %[s ! flims9ess ( ! objection1 we may yet obs]ve t actions hav+ an inf9itesimal duration are inde$ inf9itesimal1 b are n true indivisibles4 ,= ! expression ( an accel]at+ action1 9 dynamics1 conta9s ?ree v>iable functions--t is1 fir/1 ! int5sity ( ! action at ! unit ( di/ance 9 ! unit ( "t2 secondly1 its duration2 ?irdly1 ! di/ance f ! ag5t to ! pati5t4 ,h5ce1 9 ! case ( an action ( inf9itesimal duration1 !re /ill rema9 two v>iables1 viz41 ! int5sity ( ! p[]1 & ! di/ance f ! pati5t2 & _! v>iation causes a v>iation ( ! action 9 its inf9itesimal duration4 ,?us x is manife/ t actions ( inf9itesimal duration c h a great] or a less int5sity1 & !re=e are n true indivisibles ( int5sity4 ,if1 = in/ance1 two ag5ts by _! con/ant & cont9u\s action produce 9 ! same l5g? ( "t diff]5t effects1 x is evid5t t _! actions h diff]5t int5sities 9 e inf9itesimal in/ant ( "t2 h5ce su* inf9itesimal actions1 ?\gh be>+ no comp>ison ) f9ite quantities1 be> comp>ison ) "o ano!r1 & =m def9ite geometric ratios4 ,f\r? objection4--,if ! contact ( "o indivisible ) ano!r _c eng5d] a cont9uum1 we mu/ d5y ! exi/5ce ( "t & ( local motion4 ,= "t is eng5d]$ by ! fl[+ ( an in/ant t[>ds ! in/ant imm$iately foll[+1 & movem5t is eng5d]$ by ! fl[+ ( a po9t 9 space t[>ds ! po9t imm$iately foll[+4 ,if1 !n1 indivisibles _c1 by _! contact1 give rise to cont9u\s ext5sion1 nei!r "t nor local motion w acquire cont9u\s ext5sion4 ,our answ] to ?is objection is t "t & movem5t are n eng5d]$ by a =mal contact ( a real in/ant ) ! in/ant foll[+1 or ( a real po9t ) ! po9t foll[+4 ,duration is n a sum ( indivisible in/ants =mally t\*+ "o ano!r1 nor is ! l5g? ( space a sum ( indivisible po9ts t\*+ "o ano!r4 ,we may h po9ts 9 space1 b n po9ts ( space2 & 9 l mann] we h in/ants 9 succession1 n in/ants ( succession1 ?\gh 9 common language we usually conf\nd ! latt] ) ! =m]4 ,yet1 :5 we talk ( a po9t ( space1 our mean+ is n t space is made up ( po9ts1 b simply t a po9t ( matt] exi/+ 9 space m>ks out its own ubication1 ?us l5d+ to ! space occupi$ ! "n ( po9t4 ,h5ce no movem5t 9 space c be conceiv$ to ext5d by successive contacts ( po9ts1 or by ! fl[+ ( a po9t t[>ds o!r po9ts imm$iately foll[+2 = ^! po9ts imm$iately foll[+ exi/ only 9 our imag9ation4 ,nor does a fl[+ po9t eng5d] a l9e ( space1 b only a l9e ( movem5t2 & ev5 ?is latt] is n prop]ly eng5d]$1 b m]ely m>k$ out 9 space2 = all possible l9es are already virtually conta9$ 9 space1 & !re=e !y ne$ no eng5d]+1 b simply m>k+ out by cont9u\s motion4 ,! same is to be said ( ! orig9 ( "t4 ,"t is n a =mal sum ( in/ants t\*+ "o ano!r4 ,! in/ant j pa/ is no m1 h5ce x _c t\* ! in/ant :i* is n[2 & ! in/ant :i* is to foll[ is n yet1 h5ce x _c be t\*$ by ! in/ant :i* is n[4 ,accord+ly1 z ! movem5t ( a s+le po9t m>ks out a cont9u\s l9e 9 absolute space1 s also ! fl[+ ( a s+le in/ant ext5ds a l9e 9 absolute duration4 ,=1 z ,s4 ,?omas tea*es1 9 ! :ole l5g? ( "t !re is b a s+le in/ant 9 re1 ?\gh ?is same in/ant becomes virtually manifold 9 ratione prioris et po/]ioris by %ift+ f 8be=e0 to 8aft]40 ,& 9 ! same mann]1 9 ! :ole l5g? ( a l9e measur$ 9 space by cont9u\s movem5t1 !re is b a s+le po9t 9 re actually %ift+ its ubication f 8"h0 to 8!re10 & ?us becom+ virtually manifold 9 its successive positions4 ,& = ?is reason bo? movem5t & "t are always & ess5tially develop+ 79 fi]i71 & nev] exi/ z develop$ 79 facto esse72 s9ce ( ! =m] no?+ is actual b a po9t1 & ( ! latt] no?+ is actual b an in/ant4 ,x is sc>cely necess>y to repeat t1 if !re 7 any cont9u\s matt]1 its p>ts w\ld all be actual & simultane\s4 ,its cont9u\s ext5sion w\ld !re=e be prop]ly eng5d]$ by ! contact ( indivisible po9ts1 n by ! %ift+ ( a po9t f "o end ( its dim5sions to ano!r4 ,?is suffici5tly %[s t f ! cont9uity ( movem5t & ( "t no?+ c be conclud$ 9 favor ( cont9u\s matt]4 ,fif? objection4--,betwe5 two giv5 po9ts 9 space inf9ite o!r po9ts c be plac$4 ,n[1 :at is possible c be conceiv$ to be done2 & ?us we c conceive an inf9ite multitude betwe5 ! two po9ts4 ,accord+ly1 an inf9ite multitude c be conta9$ )9 limits2 & if s1 cont9u\s matt] is n impossible1 & our fir/ argum5t has no weight4 ,we answ] t1 al?\gh an inf9ite multitude ( po9ts c be plac$ betwe5 any two giv5 po9ts1 yet no?+ c be inf]r$ !refrom 9 favor ( cont9u\s matt]4 ,= ^? innum]able po9ts ei!r w t\* "o ano!r or n4 ,if !y d n t\*1 !y w n make a cont9uum2 & if !y t\*1 !y w1 z we h %[n1 entirely co9cide1 in/ead ( =m+ a cont9u\s ext5sion4 ,x is pla91 !re=e1 t ! di/ance betwe5 ! two giv5 po9ts _c be fill$ cont9u\sly1 ev5 by an inf9ite multitude ( o!r po9ts4 ,& !re=e ! objection has no =ce4 ,nor is x true t by ! creation ( an inf9ite multitude ( po9ts betwe5 two giv5 po9ts su* a multitude w\ld be an inf9ity )9 limits4 ,= ! two giv5 po9ts are limits1 or r t]ms1 ( a local relation1 b !y are no limits ( ! multitude1 or discrete quantity1 :i* c be plac$ betwe5 !m2 =1 )\t alt]+ ! position ( ^? two po9ts1 we c increase )\t end ! numb] ( ! int]v5+ po9ts4 ,z volume is n a limit ( d5sity1 s ! di/ance ( two po9ts is n ! limit ( ! multitude t c be cond5s$ betwe5 !m4 ,six? objection4--,all ! argum5ts above giv5 aga9/ ! cont9uity ( matt] are gr\nd$ on a false supposition2 = !y all take = grant$ t a cont9uum mu/ be made up ( p>ts--an assumption :i* c be %[n to be false4 ,=1 fir/1 9 ! geometric cont9uum !re are no actual p>ts2 = su* a cont9uum is n made up by composition1 b is creat$1 su* z x is1 all 9 "o piece4 ,:5ce x mu/ be inf]r$ t ! primitive elem5ts ( matt]1 ?\gh exempt1 z primitive1 f composition ( p>ts1 & really simple1 may yet possess ext5sion4 ,secondly1 :o c d5y t ,god has ! p[] to create a solid body z p]fectly cont9u\s z a geometric volume8 ,su* a body1 ?\gh divisible into any numb] ( p>ts1 w\ld n be a comp\nd2 = its p>ts w\ld be m]ely possible1 n actual2 & !re=e x w\ld be simple1 & yet cont9u\s4 ,?irdly1 ^? :o d5y ! possibility ( cont9u\s matt] admit a vacuum exi/+ betwe5 simple po9ts ( matt]4 ,su* a vacuum is a cont9u\s ext5sion int]cept$ betwe5 real t]ms1 & is no?+ else ?an ! possibility ( real ext5sion4 ,b ! real ext5sion1 :i* is possible betwe5 real t]ms1 is n1 ( c\rse1 a s]ies ( po9ts t\*+ "o ano!r1 = su* a s]ies1 z all admit1 is impossible4 ,x is1 !re=e1 an ext5sion really cont9u\s1 n made up ( p>ts1 b only divisible into p>ts4 ,h5ce matt] may be cont9u\s & simple at ! same "t47#aaa7 ,?is objection t5ds to e/abli% ! possibility ( simpleext5d$ matt]4 ,yet t simplicity & mat]ial ext5sion exclude "o ano!r is an evid5t tru?2 9 o!r t]ms1 mat]ial cont9uity1 )\t composition ( p>ts1 is utt]ly inconceivable4 ,if1 !re=e1 we p]si/ 9 tak+ = grant$ t a mat]ial cont9uum mu/ be made up ( actual p>ts1 we d n make a gratuit\s supposition4 ,! ?ree reasons adduc$ 9 ! objection are f> f satisfactory4 ,! fir/ makes an unlawful transition f ! geometric ext5sion ( volumes to ! physical ext5sion ( masses4 ,su* a transition1 we say1 is unlawful2 = ! geometrical ext5sion is only virtually cont9u\s1 & !re=e involves no actual multitude ( p>ts2 :]eas ! physical ext5sion ( ! mass ( matt] w\ld be =mally & mat]ially cont9u\s1 ?us involv+ a =mal multitude ( actual p>ts p]fectly di/9ct f "o ano!r1 ?\gh unit$ to =m "o cont9u\s piece4 ,! geometric ext5sion is measur$ by ?ree l9e> dim5sions1 & has no d5sity4 ,n[1 a geometric l9e is no?+ else ?an ! trace ( ! movem5t ( a po9t2 & accord+ly its cont9uity arises f ! cont9uity ( ! movem5t itself1 :i* alone is =mally cont9u\s2 = ! space measur$ by su* a movem5t has no =mal cont9uity ( its own1 z we h already expla9$1 b is /yl$ 8cont9u\s0 only inasmu* z x is ! region ( cont9u\s movem5t4 ,!re is no d\bt1 !re=e1 t geometric ext5sion is m]ely virtual 9 its cont9uity2 & = ?is reason x is n made up ( p>ts ( its own1 b simply corresponds to ! p>ts ( ! movem5t by :i* x c be measur$4 ,mat]ial ext5sion1 on ! contr>y1 w\ld be d5sely fill$ ) actual matt]1 & !re=e w\ld be made up ( actual p>ts p]fectly di/9ct1 ?\gh n sep>at$4 ,to apply1 z ! objection does1 to mat]ial ext5sion1 :at geometry tea*es ( ! ext5sion ( volumes1 is !re=e a m]e p>alogism4 ,x am\nts to say+3 ,vacuum is free f composition2 !re=e ! matt] also :i* w\ld fill x is free f composition4 ,we may add t ev5 geometric ext5sion1 if real1 involves composition4 ,=1 evid5tly1 we _c conceive a geometric cube )\t its eight v]tices1 nor c we pret5d t a figure requir+ eight di/9ct po9ts z ! t]ms ( its dim5sions is free f composition4 ,n[1 if an empty geometric volume _c be simple1 :at %all we say ( a volume full ( matt]8 ,:]ev] !re is real ext5sion1 !re are real dim5sions1 ( :i* ! beg9n+1 & ! end1 & all ! int]m$iate t]ms are really di/9ct f "o ano!r4 ,h5ce 9 a mat]ial ext5sion !re %\ld be z _m di/9ct mat]ial t]ms z !re are geometric po9ts )9 its limits4 ,& if ?is is simplicity1 we may well ask :at is composition8 ,! second reason adduc$ 9 ! objection is a m]e petitio pr9cipii4 ,= he :o says t ,god c create 8a solid body z p]fectly cont9u\s z a geometric volume0 assumes t su* a cont9u\s body involves no contradiction2 he !re=e begs ! "q4 ,on ! o!r h&1 to affirm t ,god c create a solid body z p]fectly cont9u\s z a geometric volume1 is to affirm t ,god c create a body ( inf9ite d5sity--t is1 an inf9ite mass )9 f9ite dim5sions4 ,= ! mass ( a body ( matt] is ! product ( its volume into its d5sity2 h5ce1 if its volume be f9ite1 & its d5sity inf9ite1 ! mass w be inf9ite4 ,n[1 a body mat]ially cont9u\s implies inf9ite d5sity2 = x excludes porosity1 & x supplies matt] = an endless division4 ,h5ce a cont9u\s mass ( matt] fill+ a f9ite volume w\ld be an inf9ite mass conta9$ )9 limits4 ,we ?9k we are n presum+ too mu* :5 we say t ,god _c create su* a metaphysical mon/rosity4 8,su* a body10 says ! objection1 8?\gh divisible into any numb] ( p>ts1 w\ld n be a comp\nd40 ,?is is evid5tly false2 = all t is divisible into p>ts has p>ts1 & !re=e composition4 ,nor is x true t ! p>ts ( a cont9u\s body 8w\ld be m]ely possible1 n actual02 = if su* p>ts are n actual1 h[ c ! body be actual8 ,no actual cont9uum c exi/ )\t actual p>ts4 ,! divisibility ( cont9uum is n ! possibility ( actual p>ts1 b ! possibility ( _! actual sep>ation4 ,! ?ird reason is bas$ on our admission ( a vacuum betwe5 mat]ial po9ts4 ,su* a vacuum1 x is object$1 is a cont9u\s 7virtual7 ext5sion1 f\nd+ ! possibility ( "s o!r 7=mal7 ext5sion4 ,?is we conc$e2 b :5 x is argu$ t ?is o!r ext5sion :i* is possible betwe5 ! mat]ial t]ms is ! ext5sion ( cont9u\s matt]1 we d5y ! consequ5ce4 ,x is only cont9u\s local movem5t1 n cont9u\s matt]1 t c =mally ext5d f t]m to t]m1 z we h prov$4 ,:5 two real po9ts ( matt] h a di/9ct ubication 9 space1 ! int]val betwe5 !m _c be e/imat$ o!rwise ?an by ! ext5t ( ! movem5t :i* c be made f "o po9t to ! o!r4 ,we _c p]ceive ! di/ance betwe5 two t]ms1 except by draw+1 at lea/ m5tally1 a l9e f ! "o to ! o!r2 & = ?is reason1 z we h rem>k$ else:]e1 ! relation ( di/ance is conceiv$ by u z a quantity measur$ by movem5t1 n by matt]1 & repres5t+ ! ext5sion ( cont9u\s movem5t1 n ( cont9u\s matt]4 ,h5ce a vacuum int]cept$ betwe5 real po9ts is a real1 ?\gh only virtual1 ext5sion2 & t o!r real & =mal ext5sion1 :i* is possible betwe5 ! same real po9ts1 is ! ext5sion ( local movem5t4 ,our oppon5t conc$es t 8! real ext5sion possible betwe5 real t]ms is n a s]ies ( po9ts t\*+ "o ano!r2 = su* a s]ies1 z all admit1 is impossible40 ,n[1 ?is suffices to %[ t ! real ext5sion possible betwe5 su* real t]ms is n ! ext5sion ( cont9u\s matt]2 = su* an ext5sion1 z we h abundantly prov$1 w\ld be made up ( no?+ b ( a s]ies ( po9ts t\*+ "o ano!r4 ,no?+1 p]haps1 m evid5tly %[s ! unque/ionable solidity ( ! !sis we h und]tak5 to def5d ?an ! necessity felt by our oppon5ts ( admitt+ 9 matt] an ext5d$ simplicity & a simplicity divisible into p>ts1 z witness$ by ?is la/ objection1 :i* we h transcrib$ f a grave & le>n$ pr(essor ( philosophy4 ,ext5d$ & simple matt] is su* an absurdity z few w\ld admit to be a coroll>y ( _! own !ories2 yet x _c be escap$ by ^? :o consid] ! fir/ elem5ts ( matt] z end[$ ) bulk4 ,= physical simplicity is an ess5tial attribute ( all primitive be+s2 &1 if primitive elem5ts are nev]!less suppos$ to be intr9sically ext5d$1 x is pla9 t _! simplicity w be an ext5d$ simplicity4 ,! ma9 reason :y "s philosoph]s /ill cl+ to mat]ial cont9uity is _! fe> ( actio 9 di/ans4 ,we h already %[n t su* a fe>1 ?\gh v common1 _c be ju/ifi$4 ,we grant t1 ow+ to popul> prejudice & an incorrect notion ( ?+s1 _m are apt to dread action at a di/ance z a dang]\s %oal2 b :5 !y resort to an 8ext5d$ & divisible simplicity10 !y /e] _! %ip directly aga9/ ! reefs4 ,to ,be ,cont9u$4 ,*ri/mas ,9 ,! ,?irte5? ,c5tury4 ,few are ! he>ts t d n feel ! b5ign & joyful influ5ce ( ,*ri/mas4 ,x is ! "o fea/ t nei!r ! allde/roy+ zeal ( ! ,re=mation nor ! cold indiff]5tism ( ! pres5t age has d>$ to aboli% or desecrate4 ,to h[ _m is x ! sole rema9+ ^w t rem9ds !m ( ! sacr$ "n ( ,*ri/6 ,!re 0 a "t :5 ,*ri/mas 0 b "o ( ! _m holydays t ) ea* succe$+ mon? recall$ to ,*ri/ian he>ts "s great ev5t 9 ! life ( _! div9e ,ma/]2 b h]esy has swept away "o by "o ^? sack$ days ( repose & pray]4 ,ev5 9 ,ca?olic c\ntries ! *ur* has f\nd x necess>y to r$uce ! numb] ( ,days ( ,obligation1 s cold h gr[n bo? fai? & devotion4 ,weal? & mat]ial prosp]ity--^! are ! sole ends = :i* a he>tless _w w\ld h u ex]t all our en]gies1 & x w\ld fa9 clog ) ! sordid love ( ga9 all ! high] aspirations ( ! s\l4 ,b we are =gett+ t ?is is ,*ri/mas "t--a "t = innoc5t pleasure1 & n = moraliz+2 s1 leav+ ! pres5t age1 ) all its faults1 we w ask our read]s to transport !mselves ) u1 9 imag9ation1 "s six c5turies back1 & witness h[ 0 celebrat$ 9 ^? ,ages ( ,fai? ! holy night ( ! ,nativity ( our ,"l4 ,! p]iod select$ is ab\t ! middle ( ! ,x,i,i,ith c5tury4 ,religion 0 !n 9 ! fulle/ spl5dor ( its p[]4 ,x 0 ! light ( civilization1 ! cu/odian ( all le>n+4 ,e art _h comb9$ to r5d] its outw>d expression wor?y ( ! great & holy my/]ies x taught4 ,go?ic ar*itecture _h at ?is date atta9$ its highe/ p]fection2 pa9t+ & sculpture 7 almo/ exclusively devot$ to ! decoration ( ,god's temples2 poetry & music 7 unit$ to r5d] attractive ! sublime & r>elyint]rupt$ ,(fices ( ! *ur*4 ,! liturgical works ( ! p]iod are m9es ( poetic & musical ri*es t = ! mo/ "p lie hidd5 & unc>$ = 9 _! mu/y tomes4 ,"s w d\btless smile :5 we speak ( ! ,lat9 poetry ( ! middle ages1 & c]ta9ly ^? :o seek 9 x ! poli%$ & classical v]ses ( a ,horace or a ,virgil w be disappo9t$4 ,!y w1 h[ev]1 f9d t1 despite _! some:at /range ,lat9ity1 ^! productions ( a s call$ b>b>\s age conta9 a dep? ( feel+1 a /r5g? & fre%ness ( expression1 q unkn[n to ! pagan poets1 & 7 z appropriate to ^? gr& old ca!drals "u ^: ro(s !y 7 to res\nd z 7 ! classic odes & songs to ! luxuri\s banquethalls ( ,rome or ! effem9ate villas ( ,naples4 ,9 fact1 to adequately judge ( ! poetry conta9$ 9 ! ,(fices ( ! m$ival p]iod1 we mu/ place ourselves amid ! surr\nd+s 9 :i* !y 7 p]=m$2 we mu/ n view x f ! /&po9t ( ! pres5t age1 ) its entirely diff]5t ideas ( bo? religi\s life & religi\s art4 ,x w be1 !n1 9 an old ,fr5* ca!dral t we %all ask our read]s to sp5d ?is ,*ri/mas night2 = ! (fice1 or r religi\s drama1 at :i* we int5d to make !m assi/1 is tak5 f a ,roman,fr5* missal ( ! ,x,i,i,ith c5tury4 ,! night has clos$ 94 ,)9 ! city walls ! tortu\s & n>r[ /reets are ne>ly des]t$2 b lights gleam f _m a diamond pane1 = inside joy\s circles are ga!r$ ar\nd ! gl[+ logs t brightly sp>kle 9 ! ample *imneys4 ,old /ories are repeat$ by v5]able gr&fa!rs to m]ry gr&*ildr51 :o 9 return s+ ) silv]y voices qua9t old c>ols4 ,sudd5ly a wellkn[n s\nd fills ! air2 f ! high ca!dral t[]s bur/ =? ! joy\s *imes t h]ald ! approa* ( ,*ri/'s natal h\r4 ,! notes t r+ out s cle>ly 9 ! cold ,decemb] air are ^? ( ! famili> ,*ri/mas hymn1 ,*ri/e ,r$emptor omnium47#aab7 ,soon a hurry+ ?rong beg9 to fill ! /reets1 all w5d+ _! way t[>ds ! same po9t1 ?r\gh n>r[ & w9d+ /reets4 ,by gabl$ h\se & ar*$ doorway1 by mullion$ w9d[ & jutt+ t[]1 !y press =w>d until !y rea* ! c5tral squ>e1 :]e rises1 9 all its spl5dor1 ! old ca!dral *ur*4 ,beautiful & impos+ at all times is a ,go?ic ca!dral1 b nev] m s ?an :5 ! trembl+ light ( a w9t] moon ?r[s ar\nd x a s(t halo1 j en\gh to make its gr& proportions visible amid ! surr\nd+ gloom1 :ile leav+ all ! f9] details wrapt 9 sombre my/]y4 ,d\bly l(ty appe> t[] & spire1 & /rangely weird ea* fanta/ic g>goyle1 z a /ray moonbeam falls a?w>t its unc\? c\nt5ance4 ,let u foll[ ! cr[d1 & ent] b5ea? ! ri*lysculptur$ doorway4 ,dim is ! light )91 only j suffici5t to f9d y\r way among ! ?rong t n[ beg9s to fill e "p ( ! va/ edifice4 ,! num]\s assemblage ( prie/s & *ori/]s are s++ ! ,(fice ( ,mat9s1 ! gr& old melodies ( ,s4 ,gregory res\nd+ b5ea? ! vault$ ro( ) t wond]ful effect t makes !m1 :5 sung by *oir & congregation1 ! mo/ truly religi\s music t exi/s4 ,z ! la/ solemn notes ( ! ,te ,deum die out1 a :iterob$ *ori/]boy repres5t+ an angel advances into ! c5tre ( ! *oir1 & 9 sweet1 cle> acc5ts *ants ! words ( ! angelic message1 8,nolite tim]e3 ecce enim evangelizo vobis gaudium magnum1 quod erit omni populo1 quia natus e/ vobis hodie ,salvator mundi1 9 civitate ,david4 ,et hoc vobis signum3 ,inv5ietis infantem pannis involutum1 et positum 9 prsepio0--8,fe> n3 = behold1 ,i br+ y good tid+s ( great joy1 t %all be to all ! p3 = ?is day is born to y a ,savi\r1 :o is ,*ri/ ! ,"l1 9 ! city ( ,david4 ,& ?is %all be a sign unto y3 ,y %all f9d ! infant wrapp$ 9 swaddl+clo!s1 & laid 9 a mang]40 ,!n f ! high tri=iumgall]y sev5 pure "y voices r+ out1 z if f heav51 ! words sung by ! angelho/ on ! fir/ ,*ri/mas night3 8,gloria 9 excelsis ,deo1 et 9 t]ra pax hom9ibus bon voluntatis40 ,^! famili> words t h]ald ! pi\s repres5tation ( ! holy sc5es ^: reality c5turies ago hall[$ ?is night 9 ! m\nta9s ( ,juda1 are li/5$ to by ! va/ congregation ) rapt & dev\t att5tion4 ,9 _! simple & e>ne/ fai? ! assi/ants feel !mselves transport$ back to ! days ( ,h]od & to ! village ( ,be?lehem1 z !y behold em]g+ f ! we/]n por*1 & sl[ly advanc+ up ! nave1 a tra9 ( %eph]ds ) /aves 9 _! h&s1 s++1 z !y proce$ 9 se>* ( _! newborn ,k+1 ! foll[+ hymn4 ,bo? words & music are full ( beauty1 & ! cad5ce is well suit$ to a ,*ri/mas c>ol3 ,pax 9 t]ris nunciatur1 ,9 excelsis gloria4 ,t]ra clo fd]atur1 ,m$iante gratia4 ,m$iatur homo ,deus ,desc5dit 9 propria1 ,ut asc5dat homo reus ,ad amissa gaudia4 ,eia6 ,eia6 ,transeamus1 videamus ,v]bum hoc quod factum e/ ,transeamus1 ut sciamus ,quod annunciatum e/4 ,9 ,judea pu] vagit1 ,pu] salus populi1 ,quo bell&um se prsagit ,vetus ho/is sculi4 ,acc$amus1 acc$amus ,ad prsepe ,dom9i1 ,et dicamus3 ,laus fecund ,virg9i4 7,peace on e>? is ann\nc$1 & 9 heav5 glory1 ,e>? is reconcil$ ?r\gh div9e grace4 ,! ,m$iator ,god,man desc5ds among/ 8 own1 t guilty man may asc5d to lo/ joys4 ,let u g ov]1 let u see ?is ^w t is come to pass4 ,let u g ov]1 t we may le>n :at has be5 ann\nc$4 ,9 ,juda an infant cries ,an ,infant1 ! salvation ( 8 p1 ,by :om ! anci5t enemy ( ! _w =esees he mu/ be w>r$ ^u4 ,let u approa*1 let u approa* ! cradle ( our ,"l1 ,& let u s+3 ,praise to ! fruitful ,virg947 ,a crib has be5 arrang$ at ! extreme end ( ! *oir1 conta9+ ! figure ( ! div9e ,infant & our ,bless$ ,lady4 ,x is surr\nd$ by wom51 to :om naturally is giv5 ! *>ge ( wat*+ ov] ! ,virg9 ,"m & h] newborn ,babe4 ,t[>ds ?is crib ! %eph]ds w5d _! way1 pass+ b5ea? ! c>v$ roodscre5 ?r\gh ! op5 portals ( ! *oir4 ,two prie/s advance to meet !m1 & greet !m ) ! foll[+ v]sicle3 8,quem quritis 9 prsepio1 pa/ores1 dicite80--8,:om seek ye 9 ?is mang]1 %eph]ds1 tell u80 ,!y reply3 8,salvatorem ,*ri/um ,dom9um infantem pannis involutum secundum s]monem angelicum0--8,*ri/ our ,"l & ,savi\r1 an infant wrapp$ 9 swaddl+clo!s1 accord+ to ! ^w ( ! angel40 ,! wom5 ar\nd ! crib n[ draw back ! curta9s t h1 until ?is mom5t1 kept x conceal$ f view1 &1 %[+ to ! %eph]ds ! div9e ,infant recl9+ 9 ! mang]1 s+ ^! words3 8,ade/ hic p>vulus cum matre sua de quo dudum vatic9&o ,isaz dix]at propheta3 ,ecce virgo concipiet et p>iet filium3 euntes dicite quod natus e/0--8,"h is ! little ,*ild & 8 ,"m ( :om ( old ,isaias prophesi$3 ,behold1 a ,virg9 %all conceive & br+ =? a son2 g =? & ann\nce t he is born40 ,! %eph]ds salute ! ,virg9 & ,*ild1 & s+ ! foll[+ *>m+ little c>ol 9 honor ( ! ,virg9 ,"m3 ,salve ,virgo s+ul>is2 ,virgo man5s1 ,deum p>is1 ,ante scla g5]atum ,corde patris2 ,adoremus nunc creatum ,c>ne matris4 ,nos1 ,m>ia1 tua prece ,a peccati purga fece2 ,no/ri cursum incolatus ,sic dispone1 ,ut det sua frui natus ,visione4 7,hail1 ,o ,virg9 incomp>able6 rema9+ a ,virg91 ?\ ha/ br\ght =? ! ,son ( ,god1 begott5 ( 8 ,fa!r be=e all ages4 ,n[ we adore him1 =m$ ( ! fle% ( 8 ,"m4 ,o ,m>y6 purify u f all /a9 ( s92 our de/9$ c\rse on e>? s dispose1 t ?y ,son may grant u to enjoy 8 bless$ vision47 ,aft] ?is hymn !y fall on _! knees & adore ! div9e ,babe2 !n1 turn+ t[>ds ! *oir1 !y ) joyful acc5ts exclaim1 8,alleluia1 ,alleluia4 ,jam v]e scimus ,*ri/um natum 9 t]ris1 de quo canite omnes cum prophetis dic5tes0--8,n[ we truly "k t ,*ri/ is born on e>?1 let all s+ ( him ) ! prophet40 ,answ]+ to ?is invitation1 ! *oir intone ! prophetic words ( ! introit ( ! midnight ,mass3 8,! ,"l has said to me1 ,?\ art my ,son2 ?is day ,i h begott5 ,!e40 ,! prie/s & assi/ants advance sl[ly 9 procession to ! foot ( ! alt>1 & ! solemn celebration ( ,high ,mass comm5ces4 ,! lessons convey$ by ?is beautiful & symbolic repres5tation are happily cont9u$ :5 ! reality ( ! div9e my/]ies has tak5 its place4 ,! prie/s :o repres5t$ ! %eph]ds1 quitt+ ! crib :]e !y 7 ! fir/ to d homage to ! ,*ild,god1 proce$ to occupy ! mo/ exalt$ places 9 ! *oir1 & to take ! lead+ p>ts 9 ! *ants t accompany t ,holy ,sacrifice 9 :i* ! same ,*ild,god once m desc5ds on e>?4 ,among ! _m impressive c]emonies ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 !re is none m t\*+ ?an ! celebration ( ! midnight ,mass4 ,:e!r x be 9 a va/ ca!dral or 9 a mode/ village *ur*1 x nev] fails to br+ home to ! he>t1 9 a wond]ful mann]1 ! realization ( ! two great my/]ies ( ! ,inc>nation & ! ,eu*>i/1 awak5+ 9 ! s\l a lively devotion t[>ds !m4 ,if su* be ! effect ( ! sacr$ rite on m5 :o h only j quit ! bu/le & turmoil ( life1 z !y ent] ! *ur*1 :at mu/ x h be5 on m9ds prep>$ by s graphic a repres5tation ( ^? v my/]ies t ! ,mass n only commemorates1 b actually reproduces 9 a mann] f> m p]fect1 if less p]ceptible to ! outw>d s5ses4 ,h[ conspicu\s1 !n1 0 ! wisdom ( ! *ur* 9 enc\rag+ ! p]=mance ( ^! pi\s dramas--n only z af=d+ an innoc5t pleasure to ! spectators1 b z a prep>ation = ! bett] und]/&+ ( ! sacr$ my/]ies t 7 commemorat$ 9 ea* succe$+ fea/2 = on ! popul> m9d h[ f> m p[]ful ?an ! mo/ eloqu5t s]mon is ! effect ( any c]emony t appeals directly to ! s5ses6 ,at ! t]m9ation ( ! ,mass ! (ficiat+ prie/1 turn+ t[>ds ! %eph]ds1 intones ! foll[+ an!m3 8,quam vidi/is1 pa/ores8 dicite1 annunciate nobis 9 t]ris quid app>uit0--8,tell u1 ,o %eph]ds1 :om y h se58 ,ann\nce to u :o has appe>$ on e>?40 ,to :i* !y reply3 8,natum vidimus et *oros angelorum coll&antes ,dom9um4 ,alleluia1 alleluia0--8,we h se5 ! ,"l1 :o is born on e>?1 & ! *oirs ( angels prais+ him40 ,! (fice ( ,lauds1 :i* t]m9ates ! night(fice1 !n comm5ces4 ,! %eph]ds1 /ill occupy+ ! places ( honor1 b divid$ 9 two *oirs1 s+ ! poetic p>aphrase :i* on all solemn fea/s 9 ^? days took ! place ( ! ,b5$icamus & ,deo ,gratias4 ,aft] :i* !y all unite 9 *ant+ ! foll[+ antiphon1 :i* =ms a fitt+ t]m9ation to ! c]emonies ( ! night3 8,ecce completa sunt omnia qu dicta sunt p] angelum de ,virg9e ,m>ia0--8,behold1 all ?+s are accompli%$ t 7 ann\nc$ by ! angel conc]n+ ! ,virg9 ,m>y40 ,su* 7 ! pi\s fe/ivities t six hundr$ ye>s ago fill$ ) joy & devotion _m a va/ congregation 9 ca!dral & *ur* ?r\gh\t ,france on ,*ri/mas night4 ,we h describ$ !m z f> z !y c be ga!r$ f ! ,(ficebooks ( ! p]iod2 b h[ _m beautiful details1 h&$ d[n by tradition & introduc$ f "t to "t1 mu/ necess>ily h escap$ u at ?is di/ant p]iod6 ,we v5ture to hope1 h[ev]1 t we h succe$$ 9 giv+ our read]s at lea/ a slight idea ( ! deep religi\s feel+1 & at ! same "t poetic beauty1 t *>act]iz$ ^! sacr$ dramas ( ! middle ages4 ,! ,civilization ,( ,anci5t ,irel&47#aac7 ,! greate/ difficulty exp]i5c$ by /ud5ts ( ,iri% hi/ory1 :e!r =eign]s or to ! mann] born1 arises out ( ! crud5ess ( ! mass ( fables & my?s1 contradictions & h>% criticisms1 :i* confuse & disfigure _m hi/ories ( ! c\ntry4 ,un=tunately1 native ,iri% hi/orians & annali/s h be5 wont to indulge mu* too freely 9 exagg]ation & romance1 sub/itut+ ! airy creations ( ! poets = au!nticat$ facts1 & dogmatically putt+ =w>d ! mo/ m9ute details ( remote1 & !re=e necess>ily indi/9ct1 actions 9 a mann] to ov]tax our cr$ulity & weak5 our fai? ev5 9 well e/abli%$ au?orities4 ,engli% writ]s1 on ! contr>y1 f ,giraldus ,cambr5sis d[nw>d1 h err$ on ! o!r side4 ,always ignorant ( ! ,gaelic tongue1 & g5]ally ( ! cu/oms1 laws1 & religion ( ! p ^: hi/ory !y assum$ to *ronicle1 !y inv>iably attempt$ to conceal _! defective k by ignor+ ! claims ( ! ,iri% to a di/9ctive & high ord] ( civilization1 n only be=e ! adv5t ( ! ,anglo,normans1 b ant]ior to ! introduction ( ,*ri/ianity4 ,! want ( adaptability ( ! ,engli% m9d to hi/orical composition1 ev5 9 relation to dome/ic matt]s1 may acc\nt = mu* ( ?is unfair me?od ( treat+ ^? ( a subjugat$ nation4 ,national &1 ( late c5turies1 sect>ian animosity has be51 h[ev]1 ! lead+ motive ( ! ,briti% hi/oriograph]s1 ) "o exception1 = falsify+ ! records ( ! pa/1 no matt] to :at c\ntry !y belong4 ,to h ackn[l$g$ t ,s4 ,patrick prea*$ ! ,gospel to a race possess+ consid]able social ref9em5t & m5tal culture2 t1 "u ,provid5ce1 an entire p 7 conv]t$ to ,*ri/ianity )\t any mat]ial *ange 9 _! civil polity or disruption ( _! g5]al dome/ic relations2 & t1 ev5 9 8 lifetime1 he _h ! happ9ess to see 8 "w complet$1 & to feel t he w\ld leave beh9d him a native prie/hood1 ^: piety & le>n+ 7 = ages aft]w>ds to edify & a/oni% ,europe1 0 to conc$e ! glory & ! wisdom ( ! *ur* 9 introduc+ & p]petuat+ ! fai? ( h] div9e ,f\nd] at t e>ly p]iod ( h] exi/5ce4 ,) ! ,iri% hi/orians1 :o fully admitt$ ?is great c5tral fact 9 ! annals ( _! c\ntry1 x 0 diff]5t4 ,!y knew ! language1 laws1 & habits ( _! c\ntrym51 b ! circum/ances by :i* !y 7 surr\nd$ r5d]$ x impossible = !m to consult freely ! orig9al records !n exi/+1 or to comp>e & collate !m ) t scrut9y & c>e ) :i* docum5ts ( su* antiquity ought to be reg>d$4 ,?us1 ,dr4 ,keat+ wrote 8 "w 9 ! recesses ( ! ,galtee ,m\nta9s1 :ile hid+ f ! 8,prie/hunt]s0 ( ,james ,i42 & ! ,abb ,mc,geoghegan compos$ 8 :ile 9 ,p>is1 a fugitive f ,william ( ,orange's p5al laws1 :]e at be/ he c\ld only consult secondh& au?orities4 ,z = ,moore1 ?\gh illu/ri\s z a poet1 8 k ( 8 native c\ntry 0 ( ! mo/ meagre & inaccurate description1 & 8 ignorance ( its language & antiquities1 z he subsequ5tly confess$1 is app>5t 9 e page ( 8 book4 ,at ! "t ( ! ,norman invasion1 & = two or ?ree c5turies aft]w>ds1 ! numb] ( ,iri% ,,mss4 9 ,irel&1 includ+ hi/ories1 annals1 g5ealogies1 poems1 topographical & o!rwise1 hi/orical tales1 & leg5ds1 0 imm5se4 ,_m ( !m1 =tunately1 are /ill extant1 be>+ date f ! ,x?1 ,x,ith1 & ,x,i,ith c5turies2 b ! great] portion are ei!r de/roy$ or hidd5 9 inaccessible places4 ,z ! civil w>s progress$1 & ! anci5t nobility 7 slaught]$ or driv5 into exile1 ! cultivation ( native lit]ature gradually ceas$1 & consequ5tly _m ( ! mo/ valuable national records 7 ru9$ or lo/1 s t _! titles only rema9 to u2 :ile o!rs1 escap+ ! g5]al spoliation1 became scatt]$ among ! libr>ies ( ! ,cont95t1 or f\nd _! way into c>eless or ho/ile h&s4 ,at ! pres5t day sev]al are 9 ! ,briti% ,museum2 ! ,bodleian ,libr>y1 ,ox=d2 9 ,p>is & ,brussels2 ,/4 ,gall1 9 ,switz]l&2 & ,/4 ,isidore's1 9 ,rome4 ,"o hundr$ & =ty are yet pres]v$ 9 ! libr>y ( ,tr9ity ,college1 ,dubl92 :ile _m ( ! mo/ valuable are ! prop]ty ( ! ,royal ,iri% ,academy & ( private collectors4 ,! decl9e ( le>n+ 9 ,irel&1 l s _m ( h] o!r calamities1 c be dat$ f ! p]iod ( ! 8,re=mation10 z its revival may be said to h be5 contempor>y ) ! upris+ ( ! p1 :i* l$ to ! p>tial emancipation ( ! ,ca?olics1 less ?an half a c5tury ago4 ,!n x 0 t ! ,iri%1 brea?+ some?+ l ! air ( fre$om1 began 9 e>ne/ to ga!r up ! brok5 ?reads ( _! anci5t hi/ory1 & to demon/rate to ! _w t1 ?\gh long enslav$ & sil5c$1 ! _s ( true nationality 0 z inde/ructible 9 _! he>ts z 0 ! fai? = :i* !y _h s long & h]oically suff]$4 ,9 #ahbf appe>$ ,o',conor's translation ( ! fir/ "p ( ! ,annals ( ! ,f\r ,ma/]s2 "s ye>s aft] ,dr4 ,petrie publi%$ 8 ma/]ly "w on ! ,r\nd ,t[]s1 & 9 #ahea ,dr4 ,o',donovan issu$ ! entire ,annals1 ! great v]tebr ( ,iri% *ronology1 9 sev5 l>ge volumes1 conta9+ m ?an f\r ?\s& pages2 ! text 9 ,iri% *>act]s1 ! translation & copi\s1 critical notes 9 ,engli%4 ,late 9 ! next ye> a commission ( ,iri% s*ol>s 0 appo9t$ by ! gov]nm5t to collect1 transcribe1 translate1 & publi% ! ,anci5t ,laws & ,in/itutes ( ,irel&1 :i*1 aft] a great deal ( labor & exp5se1 has n[ be5 accompli%$4 ,! fir/ volume ( ?is mo/ valuable "w appe>$ "u ! title ( ,s5*us ,mor1 9 #ahfe1 ! second f\r ye>s lat]1 & ! ?ird1 we le>n1 has rec5tly be5 issu$ f ! press 9 ,dubl94 ,mean:ile1 ! ,celtic & ! ,ar*ological ,societies1 sep>ately & comb9$1 = _m ye>s pa/ h be5 publi%+ sev]al valuable deta*$ works on ,irel&1 :i* h attract$ mu* att5tion 9 lit]>y circles 9 ,europe1 & quick5$ at home ! popul> desire = productions ( a simil> "*4 ,9 #ahfg ,dr4 ,todd's ,w>s ( ! ,ga$hil ) ! ,gaill1 a translation ( all ! orig9al docum5ts extant be>+ on ! w>s ( ! ,danes & o!r ,norsem5 9 ,irel& dur+ ! two c5turies prec$+ ! battle ( ,clont>f1 ,a4,d4 #ajad1 0 add$ to ! collection ( hi/orical records4 ,b ! m]it ( elevat+ ! /udy ( ,iri% hi/ory to ! dignity ( a pr(ession belongs to ! ,ca?olic ,univ]sity ( ,irel&2 ?us con/itut+ a claim on ! affections ( ! ,iri% p 9 e clime :i* w long rema9 among ! =emo/ ( its _m di/9ctions4 ,at its f\ndation a *air ( ,iri% ,hi/ory & ,ar*ology 0 e/abli%$1 & ! late ,eug5e ,o',curry1 ( all m5 !n liv+ ! mo/ fitt$ = ! position1 0 select$ to fill x4 ,9 #aheeef ,pr(4 ,o',curry deliv]$ be=e ! /ud5ts a c\rse ( tw5ty"o lectures1 aft]w>ds publi%$ at ! exp5se ( ! ,univ]sity "u ! title ( ,lectures on ! ,,ms4 ,mat]ials ( ,anci5t ,iri% ,hi/ory4 ,?is "w1 includ+ a valuable app5dix1 embraces six hundr$ & sixty pages1 & conta9s a full & mo/ int]e/+ acc\nt ( all kn[n docum5ts relat+ to ,iri% hi/ory4 ,^! lectures 7 foll[$ by a s]ies ,on ! ,mann]s & ,cu/oms ( ! ,anci5t ,iri%1 deliv]$ dur+ ! ye>s #ahegfb1 & rec5tly publi%$ 9 two h&some volumes1 ) an introduction & explanatory notes by ! editor1 ,w4 ,k4 ,sullivan1 9 an additional volume ( six hundr$ & =tyf\r pages4 ,! value ( ,o',curry's la/ "w1 z well z ( ! v pr(\nd introduction by ,pr(4 ,sullivan1 c h>dly be ov] e/imat$4 ,9 !m are conta9$ a complete1 vivid1 & h>moni\s s]ies ( pictures ( ! laws1 religion1 t]ritorial & class divisions1 lit]ature1 art1 social habits1 weapons1 dress1 & ornam5ts ( ! p ( anci5t ,irel& f ! remote/ times to ! ,x? or ,x,ith c5tury4 ,! /yle ( ,o',curry 9 pres5t+ ^! in/ructive hi/orical tableaux is cle>1 concise1 & suffici5tly v>i$ to attract ! att5tion ( ! lea/ dilig5t /ud5t2 :ile any ( 8 /atem5ts :i* may appe> to savor ( an ov]fondness = ! ?+s ( antiquity1 or undue rev]5ce = ! pa/1 f9d an effici5t corrective 9 ! critical & exhau/ive comm5t>ies ( ! editor1 :o1 9 addition to be+ a di/+ui%$ *emi/1 is evid5tly an excell5t philologi/ & e?nologi/2 z famili> ) ! g5ius ( ! cont95tal languages & antiquities z he is ) ^? ( 8 own c\ntry4 ,) ! results ( ! labor ( two su* m5 be=e him1 ! /ud5t ( ,iri% hi/ory1 ?\gh unacqua9t$ ) ,gaelic1 & beyond ! rea* ( ! orig9al docum5ts1 has n[ no excuse = n becom+ z famili> ) ,gaelic hi/orical & ar*ological lore z ) ^? ( ! o!r races ( ! ,old ,_w4 ,he w be rew>d$1 also1 9 8 /udies1 by ! contemplation ( a sy/em ( civilization )\t a p>allel 9 ! records ( any o!r nation ( :i* we h a k2 equally remov$ f ! elaborate1 artificial life ( ! ,greeks & ! olig>*ical paganism ( ,rome1 z x 0 f ! rude b>b>ism ( ! ,nor?m5 & ! ref9$ s5suality ( ! ,ea/4 ,be=e ! comm5cem5t ( our era ! hi/ory ( ! v>i\s tribes :o are said by tradition to h visit$ ,irel& z coloni/s or invad]s is1 ( c\rse1 obscure1 & c be trac$ only ?r\gh ! leg5dtales ( ! poets & /orytell]s ( m rec5t b /ill v remote times4 ,!re is no d\bt1 h[ev]1 t ab\t ! middle ( ! fir/ ,*ri/ian c5tury ! isl& 0 peopl$ by two di/9ct & to "s ext5t ho/ile tribes2 "o describ$ z a tall1 r$ or gold5 hair$1 blueey$1 & fair complexion$ p2 ! o!r d>k & small ( /ature--evid5tly ! subject race4 ,ab\t ?is "t a revolution1 or r a s]ies ( revolts1 by ^? kn[n by ! "n ( ! ,ai!* ,tua?a1 or r5tpay+ tribes 7! ,atticotti ( cont95tal writ]s71 broke out1 & result$ 9 ! tempor>y success ( ! s]vile race & ! annihilation ( ! great] "p ( ! nobility4 ,! ari/ocracy1 h[ev]1 rega9$ _! p[] aft] "s ye>s ( viol5t & v>y+ /ruggle1 & to prev5t ! recurr5ce ( su* bloody sc5es1 z well z to disunite _! enemies1 !y r$i/ribut$ !m ?r\gh\t ! isl&1 :ile at ! same "t !y built a numb] ( duns1 or =ts )9 easy support+ di/ance ( ea* o!r1 ! bett] to consolidate _! au?ority & ensure ! protection ( _! families4 ,! lead] ( ! re/or$ nobles 0 ,tua?al1 8! ,legitimate10 :o1 hav+ be5 decl>$ ,k+ ( ,irel&1 reorganiz$ ! gov]nm5t1 f\nd$ ! ,iri% ,p5t>*y1 e/abli%$ great national & prov9cial fairs1 & enact$ ! great] "p1 at lea/1 ( ! body ( laws kn[n z ! ,s5*as ,mor4 ,he 0 9 fact ! fir/ able soldi]1 z well z law giv]1 ( :om we h any def9ite & wellau!nticat$ acc\nt 9 ,gaelic hi/ory4 ,z ! c\ntry at t "t1 & = c5turies aft]1 0 ess5tially agricultural1 we naturally f9d t ! laws ( ,tua?al & 8 successors are ma9ly devot$ to agr>ian matt]s2 ! divisions1 rights1 & duties ( ! v>i\s classes ( occupants ( ! soil be+ set =? ) a m9ut5ess & exactness r>ely to be f\nd 9 mod]n codes4 ,politically1 ! isl& 0 divid$ into five subord9ate k+doms1 ne>ly correspond+ ) ! pres5t f\r prov9ces1 except t ! fif?1 :i* 0 call$ ,mea?1 embrac$ n only t c\nty1 b ,we/mea? & a portion ( ! surr\nd+ t]ritory4 ,"h 7 situat$ ,t>a1 ! pr9cipal palace ( ! ,ard,rig1 or supreme mon>*1 & ! m5sal l& set ap>t = 8 use4 ,sometimes ! ,ard,rig 0 also ,k+ ( ,mea?1 b g5]ally1 z 9 ! cases ( ,con 8( ! ,hundr$ ,battles10 ,nial1 8( ! ,n9e ,ho/ages10 & ,brian1 8,boru10 he 0 ! head ( "s ( ! great nor!rn or s\!rn septs4 ,9 !ory ! sov]eignty 0 elective1 & by ! law ( ,tani/ry ! k+'s successor 0 designat$ dur+ 8 lifetime2 b 9 practice1 :5 ! cr[n did n desc5d h]$it>ily1 x 0 mo/ frequ5tly ! prize ( successful w>f>e4 ,! same may also be said ( ! prov9cial k+s4 ,!re appe>s to h be5 no su* ?+ kn[n 9 t age z a ,salic law = ! exclusion ( wom5 f a p>ticipation 9 ! affairs ( gov]nm5t2 = we f9d num]\s in/ances ( k+doms be+ sway$ & armies l$ into action by ! g5tl] sex1 notably ! celebrat$ ,meave1 ! ,que5 ( ,connaught1 & ! d>l+ h]o9e ( ,iri% fiction4 ,! prov9cial k+doms 7 divid$ into ,mor ,tua?s1 ea* ( :i* compris$ sev]al ,tua?s1 & ^! aga9 7 subdivid$ into ,bail ,biata*s ,cae?ramhadhs1 or qu>t]s2 ,seisrea*s1 or pl\ghl&s2 & ,bailboes1 or c[l&s1 ea* ( ! latt] conta9+ ab\t sixty acres4 ,accord+ to a poem ( ! ,v,ith or ,v,i,ith c5tury1 !re 7 9 ,irel& at t epo* #ahd ,tua?s2 #e1ebj ,bail ,biata*s2 #bb1jhj ,qu>t]s2 #ff1bdj ,pl\ghl&s2 & #acb1dhj ,ballyboes--equal to ab\t #g1idh1jjj acres4 ,! l[e/ rank 9 ! nobility 0 t ( ,fla?1 or "l ( a ,tua?2 ! highe/ 9 ! commons 7 ! ,boaires1 or f>m]s :o1 ?\gh !y held l&s f ! ,fla?1 7 freem51 entitl$ to all ! rights & privileges ( witnesses1 jurors1 bails1 & local c\rts4 ,next b5ea? !m 7 ! sa] & da] ,ceiles1 or free & base t5ants4 ,z !re 7 no t[ns or villages ( any importance1 ! rules ( ! agr>ian laws 7 appli$ to all classes1 & h5ce skill$ workm51 su* z goldsmi?s1 blacksmi?s1 dy]s1 & o!r me*anics1 71 equally ) ! small] t5ant f>m]s1 call$ free ,ceiles1 hold+ by contract f ! ,fla?s1 & pay+ 9 labor or k9d a det]m9$ equival5t4 ,! base ,ceiles 7 ( two k9ds--"o :o held l&s by unc]ta9 t5ure1 or z t5ants at w2 & ! o!r1 :o p]=m$ p]sonal s]vice z m]c5>y soldi]s or labor]s ^u ! m5sal l&s ( ! "l4 8,?\gh ! free ,ceiles 7 all freem510 says ,sullivan1 8& consequ5tly possess$ "s political rights1 x is evid5t t ! ext5t ( ^? rights diff]$4 ,9 "s cases !y mu/ h be5 conf9$ to be>+ arms & obta9+ a %>e ( ! common l&4 ,all ,ceiles1 :e!r free or base1 _h c]ta9 def9ite rights 9 ! t]ritory1 su* z ! "r to h a habitation & ! usufruct ( ! l&2 b besides ^! 7 sev]al o!r classes1 :o possess$ ei!r v few rights1 or occupi$ s l[ a position 9 ! social scale z to h be5 practically 9 a /ate ( complete s]vitude2 ^! 7 ! ,bo?a*s1 ,s5clei!s1 & ,fuidirs40 ,! sa] or free ,bo?a*s 7 simply occupi]s ( cab9s1 & ! da] ,bo?a*s 7 m5ials2 :ile ! ,s5clei!s includ$ all sorts ( poor dep5d5ts1 g5]ally ! desc5dants ( /rang]s1 m]c5>ies1 or prison]s ( w>4 ,! ,fuidirs1 to :om ,s4 ,patrick 9 8 captivity belong$1 7 absolutely s]fs atta*$ to ! l&1 & 9 "s respects ! prop]ty ( ! *ief4 ,x 0 only a ,fla?1 h[ev]1 :o 0 entitl$ to reta9 ^? belong+ to ! ?ree s]vile classes2 & :]e ! condition grew out ( mutual compact1 x c\ld be end$ by ei!r at any "t4 ,prison]s ( w>1 malefactors1 & nonpay+ debtors1 simil> to peons1 7 ( c\rse exclud$ f ?is privilege4 ,^? v>i\s classes & subdivisions did n con/itute p]petual ca/es2 on ! contr>y1 a memb] ( ! l[e/ ord]1 ?r\gh lapse ( "t1 undi/urb$ possession1 & ! accumulation ( prop]ty1 c\ld asc5d1 n only to ! highe/ place 9 ! commons1 b ent] ! *>m$ circle ( ari/ocracy itself4 ,x mu/ n be suppos$1 h[ev]1 t ! entire own]%ip ( ! soil 0 ve/$ 9 ! ,mor,fla?s1 or great *iefs2 9 fact1 !y only own$ _! prop] e/ate & ! m5sal l&s atta*$ to _! (fice1 ^u :i* 7 employ$ _! ,ceiles & ,fuidirs1 :o till$ ! f>ms & paid r5t by supply+ _! ma/]s' tables1 & by o!r tributes4 ,9 l mann] ! subord9ate ,fla?s & ,airs held _! own prop] l&s 9 fee1 pay+ _! sup]ior a tax1 or ,bes,tigi1 9 ackn[l$gm5t ( 8 au?ority1 & exact+ labor & s]vice 9 turn f _! ,bo?a*s1 ,s5clei!s1 & base ,fuidirs4 ,! rema9d] ( ! l& belong$ to ! freem5 ( ! ,tua? 9 common1 subject only to ! dom9ion ( ! *ief1 ?\gh on c]ta9 conditions ! usufruct c\ld be devis$ or ali5at$4 8,9 process ( "t10 says ,sullivan1 8e/ates 7 c>v$ out ( ?is public l&1 z appanages ( (fices1 z rew>ds = public s]vices1 or by laps+ into prescription4 ,! hold]s ( su* e/ates 7 ! ,aires1 & z su* 7 9 an especial mann] ! ,ciles ( ! ,rig4 ,! k+1 ) ! cons5t ( 8 c\ncil1 might1 h[ev]1 grant a portion ( x z allodium at once4 ,x is probable t ,magh ,ai1 n[ ! pla9s ( ,boyle1 9 ,roscommon1 0 public l&40 ,ar\nd ! duns or =tifi$ resid5ces ( ! *iefs _! reta9]s & m5ials built _! wattl$ huts = ! sake ( conv5i5ce & protection1 & ?us 7 =m$ ! nuclei ( s _m t[ns & villages /ill m>k$ on ! map ( ,irel&1 ( ! names ( :i* ,dun =ms a "p2 j z 9 lat] times ! e>ly ,iri% ,*ri/ians cr[d$ r\nd ! *ur*es & mona/]ies1 &1 ?us =m+ new communities1 took ! names ( _! patrons ) ! prefix ,kil1 d]iv$ f ,cill1 *ur*4 ,ano!r class ( subjects1 artisans1 f>m]s1 & tea*]s1 7 to be f\nd 9 ! neighborhood ( ! c\rts ( law & p]man5t places = elections1 :o1 =m+ corporations or guilds1 gradually laid ! f\ndation ( bor\ghs & privileg$ t[ns1 "u ! managem5t ( ,brugf]s1 or magi/rates4 ,!re 7 sev]al degrees ( rank among ^! (ficials4 ,"s1 ^: duty 0 conf9$ to ! regulation ( cop>tn]%ips 9 f>ms & ! fix+ ( metes & b\nds2 o!rs :o held c\rts 9 _! own h\ses1 ent]ta9$ gue/s1 & presid$ ov] ! election ( ! *iefs & _! ,tani/es4 ,?is class belong to ! ,air rank1 & e freeman _h ! "r to vote at ! assembly ( ! ,tua?1 & appe> z a witness1 juror1 or bail 9 c\rt4 ,! ,brughf] ( a prov9ce held six diff]5t c\rts1 & sup]9t5d$ ! *oice ( ! prov9cial k+ & 8 successor4 ,on ^! occasions ! vot]s 7 all ( ! ,fla? rank1 & 7 suppos$ to repres5t _! clans or ,f9s4 ,?is t]m1 ?\gh lit]ally mean+ a h\se or family1 0 9 law us$ 9 ?ree diff]5t s5ses3 fir/1 z appli$ to all relations by consangu9ity to ! sev5te5? degree1 :o 7 entitl$ to inh]it prop]ty1 z well z be+ liable = f9es & mulcts2 secondly1 to ! "l & 8 dep5d5ts2 &1 ?irdly1 to all ! inhabitants ( a ,tua?1 no matt] ( :at condition4 ,s1 also1 ! ^w ,cl&1 or clan1 :i*1 9 its re/rict$ mean+1 0 appli$ only to ! nobles & _! imm$iate families1 0 9 its t]ritorial application int]pret$ to signify all ! p ( ! same di/rict1 :o usually assum$ ! surname ( ! *ief1 ?\gh no relation%ip exi/$ betwe5 him & !m4 ,!re is !re=e no m reason to suppose t an ,o',bri5 or a ,murphy ( today is desc5d$ f ! victor ( ,clont>f or ! traitor ( ,f]ns1 ?an t 8 ance/ors 7 ,fuidirs "u ei!r ( ^? k+s4 ,9 fact1 family names 7 only g5]ally introduc$ into ,irel& 9 ! ,x,ith c5tury4 ,) few exceptions1 ! puni%m5t ( crime "u ! anci5t laws ( ! c\ntry 0 by f9e1 s t jails & p5it5ti>ies 7 unkn[n4 ,?is f9e1 or eric1 0 paid by ! crim9al1 or by 8 ,f9 or clan1 to ! p>ty aggriev$ or 8 repres5tative1 & ^u failure !re( ! culprit 0 r$uc$ to ! condition ( a ,fuidir4 ,! s]vile classes1 :o _h no goods1 c\ld n1 ( c\rse1 be f9$ or fur!r degrad$2 b _! lords 7 compell$ to respond 9 damages1 & 9 case ( injury done to 8 def5celess t5ants ! l&lord 0 entitl$ to comp5sation4 ,9 ! ,s5*us ,mor1 8e nice (f5ce be>s its comm5t10 accord+ to ! enormity ( ! crime & ! rank ( pla9tiff & def5dant2 s1 9 "o s5se at lea/1 e man 9 ,er9n may be said to h _h 8 price4 ,! c\rts 9 :i* ^? erics 7 levi$ seem$ to h be5 organiz$ on a v j plan1 & _! proc$ure exhibits m>k$ g]ms ( our pres5t jury sy/em--or trial by a c]ta9 numb] ( neighbors & equals4 ,m9or causes 7 tri$ 9 ! c\rts ( ! ,tua?s or ,aires1 b great] ones 7 det]m9$ at ! prov9cial assemblies1 :i* appe> to h ex]cis$ bo? legislative & judicial functions4 ,! abs5ce ( cities or /ation>y places ( b>t] 0 suppli$ by ! in/itution ( va/ prov9cial fairs1 held at /at$ times & 9 c5tral localities4 ,! mo/ fam\s ( ^! 7 t ( ,tailt 9 ,mea?1 ,aile* 9 ,d]ry1 & ,c>man at ,wex=d4 ,! latt]1 :i* took place 9 ,augu/ ( e ?ird ye>1 0 ! mo/ ext5sive1 z well z ! mo/ anci5t2 its orig9 ly+ f> back 9 ! my?ical ages1 & its discont9uance dat+ s late z ! ,x,ith c5tury4 ,= "s /range reason ^! great national fairs 7 inv>iably held 9 pagan cemet]ies1 & 9 ante,*ri/ian times 7 always comm5c$ ) games & fun]al c]emonies1 clos+ ) horserac+1 m>tial & a?letic sports4 ,accord+ to ! anci5t *ronicle1 !re 7 ?ree m>kets at ea* fair1 viz43 8,a m>ket = food & clo!s2 a m>ket = live/ock1 c[s & horses1 etc42 a m>ket ( =eign]s & exiles1 sell+ gold & silv]1 etc4 ,! pr(essors ( e art1 bo? ! noble arts & ! base arts1 & non pr(essionals1 7 !re1 sell+ & exhibit+ _! compositions & _! pr(essional works to k+s1 & rew>ds 7 giv5 = e "w ( art t 0 j or lawful to be sold or exhibit$ or li/5$ to40 ,! mo/ important bus9ess ( ! assembly1 h[ev]1 consi/$ ( ! mak+ ( new laws & ! revision ( old ones = ! prov9ce = ! ?ree succe$+ ye>s2 &1 z ! ,rig & 8 (fic]s 7 always 9 att5dance1 ! he>+ & decision ( s]i\s causes on appeal f ! inf]ior c\rts4 ,9 ! pres5ce ( ! sov]eign & 8 c\rt ! greate/ ord] & decorum 7 enjo9$1 & :oev] 0 f\nd to di/urb ! public peace by viol5ce or fraud 0 summ>ily condemn$ to dea?2 ! (f5ce be+ 9 "s sort adjudg$ treason1 & n condonable by eric f9e4 ,! "t n devot$ to lawmak+1 trials1 & traffic 0 occupi$ 9 amusem5t & v>i\s sorts ( pa/imes2 & if ! anci5t p ( ,er9n _h z mu* reli% = fun & frolic z _! desc5dants1 we c well imag9e :at mir?1 sociability & int]*ange ( op9ions mu/ h prevail$ among su* a lighthe>t$ multitude1 ^: only opportunity = enjoym5t & mutual recognition occurr$ e ?ird ye>4 ,an old poem1 8:i*10 says ,o',curry1 8,i believe to h be5 contempor>y ) ! la/ celebration ( ! fea/1 if n ( ev5 a m anci5t date10 ?us enum]ates ! diff]5t classes ( p]sons :o att5d$ on su* occasions1 & ! intellectual w>es !y br\ght ) !m = ! delectation ( ! ga!r+3 8,trumpets1 ,cruits17#aad7 widem\!d horns1 ,cusigs ,timpani/s1 )\t we>9ess1 ,poets & petty rhyme/]s2 8,f5ian tales ( ,f9d7#aae7--;an untir+ ent]ta9m5t-- ,de/ructions1 cattlepreys1 c\rt%ips1 ,inscrib$ tablets & books ( trees17#aaf7 ,satires & %>pedg$ runes2 8,prov]bs1 maxims1 royal precepts1 ,& ! y\?ful in/ruction ( ,fi?al2 ,occult poetry1 topographical etymologies1 ,! precepts ( ,cairpri & ( ,cormac2 8,! ,fea/s1 & ! great ,fea/ ( ,team>2 ,fairs1 ) ! fair ( ,emania1 ,annals !re are v]ifi$1 ,e division into :i* ,er9 0 divid$40 ,! ,fea/ ( ,teamair1 or ,t>a1 "h allud$ to z hav+ con/itut$ "o ( ! subjects ( ! recitations at ,c>man1 0 also tri5nial1 b ( a diff]5t nature1 & involv+ mu* high] occupations ?an ^? ( ! prov9cial fairs or fea/s4 ,x 0 an assembly ( ! subord9ate k+s & ! nobles = elective1 legislative1 & judicial purposes2 b1 ?\gh nom9ally held e ?ree ye>s1 0 9 reality celebrat$ z (t5 z a new k+ 0 to be cr[n$1 a g5]al public law to be promulgat$1 or :5 "s extraord9>y occasion dem&$ ! pres5ce ( ! *iefs & ,rigs be=e ! supreme mon>*4 ,aga91 _m ye>s are kn[n to h elaps$ )\t an assembly or ,feis1 ow+ to ! exi/5ce ( int]nal diss5sions or =eign invasions4 ,?is assembly is said to h ow$ its orig9 to ,tua?al ! ,legitimate1 & x is c]ta9 t x only ceas$ to be held :5 ,t>a 0 ab&on$ z a royal resid5ce 9 ! ,v,i,ith c5tury4 ,! c\rt ( ! ,ard,rig on su* occasions 0 n only att5d$ by ! prov9cial magnates &1 9 pagan times1 by ! *ief ,druids1 b by _! foll[]s1 poets1 doctors1 & hi/orians1 ) _! respective h\sehold gu>ds4 ,x 0 a k ( ?is cu/om1 d\btless1 t l$ ,s4 ,patrick to select ! hill ( ,t>a z ! place1 & ! assembly ( ! ,feis z ! fitt+ occasion1 ^u :i* to disclose to ! d>k5$ m9ds ( ! :ole p ! spl5did tru?s ( ,*ri/ianity4 ,! palace & adjo9+ h\ses ( anci5t ,t>a1 judg+ by ! ext5sive traces ( _! f\ndations yet rema9+1 mu/ h be5 built on a v l>ge scale2 b z !y 7 con/ruct$ entirely ( wood1 ! build+s prop] h long s9ce disappe>$4 ,/ill1 we h acc\nts1 m or less au!ntic1 t collectively !y 7 able to af=d %elt] & accommodation to _m ?\s&s ( visitors1 & t ! b>racks alone all[$ qu>t]s = tw5tyf\r ?\s& soldi]s4 ,( ! /yle ( ar*itecture ( ! k+'s h\se we h no description1 save t x 0 rectangul>1 & t its pr9cipal room or hall1 :i* 0 us$ = delib]ations z well z = fea/s1 0 pr(usely ornam5t$ ) c>v+s 9 gold1 silv]1 & bronze4 ,be=e ! introduction ( ,*ri/ianity all build+s 7 ( wood1 "s squ>e or rectangul>1 o!rs oval or r\nd4 ,^? ( ! high] classes 7 made ( solid logs1 b ! small] f>m]s & labor]s dwelt 9 huts made ( int]lac$ wattles or twigs1 ! int]/ices clos$ by mort> made ) wet e>? & /raw4 ,/one /ructures 7 unkn[n be=e ,s4 ,patrick's "t2 =1 ?\gh lime 0 us$ z a wa% = ! int]ior & ext]ior ( h\ses1 its employm5t z a cem5t dates f ! ,*ri/ian ages4 ,h5ce !re are no pagan ru9s to be f\nd 9 ! c\ntry4 ,! ,r\nd ,t[]s1 n[ prov5 beyond d\bt to h be5 *ur* belfries1 are ! mo/ anci5t /one memorials exi/+4 ,x may be also rememb]$ t ! ,druids _h no su* places ( wor%ip z temples or cov]$ sanctu>ies1 & :atev] rites !y p]=m$ mu/ h be5 celebrat$ 9 ! op5 air4 ,inde$1 our k ( ^? my/]i\s p & ( _! equally occult religi\s sy/em is m]ely ( a negative "*2 =1 z ,o',curry says3 8,we only "k t !y wor%ipp$ idols f su* examples z t ( ! idol gods tak5 into ! ,druid's b$1 s z to influ5ce 8 visions1 z describ$ 9 ,cormac's ,gloss>y1 & t ( ! invocation ( ! idols 9 ! case ( ! ,te9m ,laeghdha2 & we "k t 9 c]ta9 c]emonies !y made use ( ! yewtree1 ! quick5 or roantree1 & ( ! black?orn1 z 9 ! in/ance ( ! ordeal or te/ ( a woman's "* by means ( fire made ( ^! sacr$ woods4 ,t ! p ( anci5t ,er9n 7 idolat]s is c]ta91 = !y c]ta9ly ador$ ! great idol call$ ,crom ,cruagh1 9 ! pla9 call$ ,magh ,sle*t1 z ,i %[$ on a =m] occasion4 ,b x is rem>kable t we f9d no m5tion ( any connection betwe5 ?is idol & ! ,druids1 or any o!r class ( prie/s or special idols]v]s4 ,we h only ! record ( ! p1 g5]ally1 assembl+ at times to d honor to ! idol creation4 ,z little1 un=tunately1 d we "k ( ! organization ( ! ord] ( ! ,druids1 if !y 7 inde$ an ord]4 ,!y c]ta9ly 7 n connect$ z su* ) ! ord]s ( le>n$ m5 or pr(ession ( tea*]s1 su* z be=e expla9$4 ,! ,druids 7 (t51 h[ev]1 engag$ 9 tea*+1 z has be5 se52 & x w\ld appe> t k+s & *iefs1 z well z le>n$ m51 7 also frequ5tly ,druids1 ?\gh h[ or :y ,i am n 9 a position to expla9 ) c]ta9ty at pres5t4444 ,i h refra9$ f sugge/+ any !ory ( my own on ! subject4 ,?is negative conclusion1 nev]!less1 ,i w v5ture to draw f ! :ole3 t1 not)/&+ ! s+ul>ly positive ass]tions ( _m ( our own z well z ( ,engli% writ]s ^u ! subject1 !re is no gr\nd :atev] = believ+ ! ,druids to h be5 ! prie/s ( any special positive wor%ip2 none :atev] = imput+ to !m human sacrifices2 none :atev] = believ+ t ! e>ly p ( ,er9n ador$ ! sun1 moon1 or />s1 nor t !y wor%ipp$ fire2 & /ill less f\ndation = ! ridicul\s inv5tions ( mod]n times 7inv5tions ( pure ignorance71 conc]n+ honors paid to br[n bulls1 r$ c[s1 or any o!r c[s1 or any ( ! l[] animals40 ,next 9 rank & social importance1 if n ! equals or sup]iors ( ! ,druids1 7 ! ,ollamhs1 or doctors1 ! ,files1 or poets1 & ! ,brehons or judges4 ,9 ! e>lie/ ages ^! ?ree classes 7 all includ$ "u ! t]m ,fileadh1 poets1 :o n only pr(ess$ philosophy1 su* z x !n 01 b record$ hi/ory & *ronology 9 v]se1 & exp\nd$ ! laws s pres]v$1 9 ! v>i\s local c\rts & tribunals4 ,a t5d5cy1 h[ev]1 to my/ify & confuse ! /atutes ( ,tua?al & 8 successors1 l$ to ! expulsion ( ! *ildr5 ( song f ! =um1 :ile ! (fices ab\t ! sov]eign1 :5 grave matt]s 7 to be consid]$1 fell to ! lot ( ! philosoph]s4 ,?is latt] class _h also an especial *>ge ( educational matt]s1 & usually sup]9t5d$ p]sonally ! tra9+ ( ! *ildr5 ( ! ,rigs & *iefs4 ,! ,ard,rig1 ! prov9cial k+s1 & ! ,fla?s _h _! own philosoph]s1 poets1 & judges1 ) _! special duties assign$ !m4 ,( ! fir/1 besides mak+ & pres]v+ regul> records1 8!y 7 b\nd by ! same laws10 says ,o',curry1 8to make !mselves p]fect ma/]s ( t hi/ory 9 all its details1 & to tea* x to ! p by public recitals1 z well z to be legal ref]ees ^u all subjects 9 dispute conc]n+ hi/ory & ! g5ealogies40 ,no p]son c\ld be a ,brehon )\t fir/ becom+ an ,ollamh1 & twelve ye>s' /udy 0 requir$ = t honor4 ,b ! poets1 l _! tribe 9 e l& & age1 7 ! nobly honor$ & ! mo/ privileg$ ( any ord] 9 ! gov]nm5t4 ,!y flatt]$ k+s & satiriz$ !m ) impunity1 *>m$ ! masses ) ! melody ( _! songs & ! f]tility ( _! imag9ation2 b1 :ile !y 7 g5]ally on ! side ( popul> lib]ty 9 _! v]ses1 !y 7 always to be f\nd at ! tables ( ! nobles1 :]e good *e] & ri* l>gesses await$ !m4 ,h[ev]1 z _! poems 7 ! only vehicles ?r\gh :i* ! hi/ory1 traditions1 & ev5 laws ( ! nation c\ld possibly h be5 transmitt$ to u1 we owe !m too mu* to blame _! amiable weaknesses4 ,l ! tea*]1 :5 ! ,file travell$ ab\t ! c\ntry he 0 accompani$ by 8 pupils1 & e hospitality 0 %[n to him & !m1 p>tly f love ( 8 call+1 & n seldom ?r\gh dread ( 8 satires4 ,_m in/ances are record$ 9 popul> tales ( ! dire effects ( ! poet's wra?1 ( :i* sickness1 loss ( prop]ty & reputation1 7 among ! lea/4 ,9 connection ) ! c\rts we f9d two classes ( paid advocates1 "o ! ,ebe1 attorney1 & ! o!r ! ,aighne1 or c\nsellor4 ,:5 x is rememb]$ t sl&] & libel 7 (f5ces sev]ely puni%$ 9 ! ,brehon c\rts by eric f9e1 we c admire ! grim humor :i* discrim9at$ aga9/ ! attorneys1 :o1 z ! wise lawgiv]s ( old argu$1 be+ pr(essional libell]s ( o!r m51 _h no "r to exact a f9e :5 _! own *>act]s 7 assail$4 ,! cu/om ( fo/]age1 ab\t :i* s mu* unfavorable comm5t has be5 made by mod]n illin=m$ writ]s1 is fully & cle>ly expla9$ by ,o',curry1 :o classes x z a "p ( ! educational sy/em ( ! c\ntry1 & n1 z "s errone\sly suppose1 ! p>tial des]tion ( *ildr5 by _! p>5ts4 ,9 ,lecture ,,xvii4 he ass]ts3 8,we h ample pro( t ?is fo/]age 0 n a m]e indiscrim9ate cu/om among all classes ( ! p1 nor 9 any case "o m]ely conf9$ to ! b>e physical nurture & re>+ ( ! *ild1 :i* 9 e>ly infancy 0 committ$ to ! c>e ( a nurse & h] husb&2 b t ! fo/]hood 0 g5]ally t ( a :ole family or tribe1 & t 9 v _m cases x became a bond ( fri5d%ip & alliance betwe5 two or m tribes1 & ev5 prov9ces4 ,9 ^? cases ! fo/]]s 7 n ( ! common class1 poor p glad to p]=m _! nurs+ = m]e pay1 & ^: c>e ext5d$ to physical re>+ only4 ,on ! contr>y1 x is ev5 a "q1 & "o n easily settl$1 :e!r ! t]m nurs+1 9 ! mod]n acceptation ( ! ^w1 %\ld be appli$ at all to ! old ,gaelic fo/]age1 & :e!r ! t]m pupilage w\ld n be m appropriate4444 ,! old ,gaelic fo/]age ext5d$ to ! tra9+ & education1 n only ( *ildr5 up to ! age ( f\rte51 b sometimes ( y\?s up to t ( sev5te5 ye>s40 ,"o ( ! *ief duties ( ! fo/]fa!r 0 ! milit>y tra9+ ( ! "y *iefta9s4 ,?is consi/$ pr9cipally ( ! managem5t ( ! horse1 ei!r 9 pairs = ! *>iot or s+ly = rid+1 ! use ( ! ca/+ spe> & sl+1 & ! sword ex]cise4 ,( /rategy ! anci5t ,iri% soldi]s _h no idea1 & v little ( tactics2 s t _! battles 7 h&toh& combats1 & !re=e bloody & g5]ally decisive4 ,_! weapons ( bronze or iron1 _m f9e specim5s ( :i* we exam9$ ye>s ago 9 ! museum ( ! ,royal ,iri% ,academy1 /ill exhibit evid5ces ( high f9i% & excell5t temp]4 ,we d n f9d any m5tion ( cavalry 9 ! acc\nts h&$ d[n to u ( ! v>i\s battles f\ght 9 ! e>li] c5turies1 & v slight allusions to def5sive armor4 ,ornam5ts ( gold & o!r preci\s metals1 su* z cr[ns1 coll>s1 torque r+s1 & %ieldbosses1 7 worn 9 great pr(usion & v>iety1 n only by nobles & g5]als1 b by ord9>y (fic]s2 9 fact1 s gorge\s are ! poets' descriptions ( ! decorations ( _! favorite h]oes t we might be incl9$ to accuse !m ( gross exagg]ation _h we n also be5 %[n "s magnific5t antiques ( ?is description1 9 a p]fect /ate ( pres]vation1 by ! g5tlem5 ( ! academy dur+ sev]al visits made to t depository ( ,iri% antiquities4 ,"s ( ^! valuable decorations are made ( native ore1 b by f> ! great] numb] 7 manufactur$ out ( ! spoils ( w>--! plund] wre/$ f ! adjac5t isl&s & ! coa/ ( ,france by ! num]\s exp$itions t 7 fitt$ out 9 ,irel& 9 ! ?ree or f\r c5turies prec$+ ,s4 ,patrick's mission4 ,! dress ( ! high] classes 01 x seems1 equally magnific5t1 & ea* rank 0 di/+ui%$1 n only by ! peculi> %ape ( its g>m5ts1 b by ! numb] ( colors all[$ to be worn4 ,?us1 s]vants _h "o color2 f>m]s1 two2 (fic]s1 ?ree2 wom51 f\r2 *iefs1 five2 ollamhs & files1 six2 k+s & que5s1 sev52 &1 accord+ to ! anci5t records1 bi%ops ( ! ,*ri/ian ,*ur* 7 aft]w>ds all[$ to use all ^! comb9$4 ,r$1 br[n1 & crimson1 ) _! %ades & comp\nds1 7 ! colors g5]ally us$2 gre51 yell[1 blue1 & black sometimes1 b n frequ5tly4 ,pr(4 ,sullivan1 9 t "p ( 8 introduction treat+ ( ! v>i\s dye/uffs us$ 9 anci5t ,irel&1 takes occasion to dissipate "s popul> errors ) reg>d to national colors4 ,he says3 8,g>m5ts dy$ yell[ ) saffron are con/antly spok5 ( by mod]n writ]s z *>act]i/ic ( ! ,iri%4 ,!re is no evid5ce1 h[ev]1 t saffron 0 at all kn[n by ! anci5t ,iri%1 & ,l5as or ,in>s ( a yell[ color are only m5tion$ two or ?ree times 9 ! pr9cipal tales4 ,f :at has be5 %[n 9 ! ,lectures & 9 ?is ,introduction ab\t ! color ( ! anci5t ,iri% dress1 x w be evid5t t !re 0 no national z di/+ui%$ f clan color = ! ,l5a2 a saffrondy$ "o1 if at all us$ 9 anci5t times1 w\ld be peculi> to a s+le clan40 ,! ,l5a "h spok5 ( 0 an inn] g>m5t :i* hung d[n to ! knees l a mod]n kilt1 usually made ( l951 & sometimes int]wov5 ) ?reads ( gold4 ,9 addition to ?is 7 worn a %irt1 or ,le9e2 a cloak 7,brat72 an ,in>1 or jacket2 ,triubhas1 or tr[s]s2 a ,bor1 or conical hat2 & ,cu>ans1 or %oes made ( rawhide4 ,! co/ume ( ! wom5 diff]$ little f t ( ! m51 except t !y disc>d$ ! triubhas1 & wore _! l5as & le9es long]4 8,!y 71 h[ev]10 says ,sullivan1 8di/+ui%$ f ! m5 by we>+ a veil1 :i* cov]$ ! head4 ,?is veil 0 ! ,caille1 :i* =m$ an ess5tial "p ( ! legal cont5ts ( a lady's "wbag4 ,9 a passage f ! laws1 quot$ 9 ! ,lectures1 x is call$ #8a veil ( "o color'2 z if v>iegat$ ones 7 sometimes us$4444 ,! :ite l95 clo? /ill worn by nuns repres5ts exactly bo? ! ,iri% ,caille & ! ,g]man ,hulla40 ,9 _m o!r respects1 besides ! matt] ( dress1 wom5 7 plac$ on a foot+ ne>ly equal to t ( m5 9 ^? remote times2 & if _! lib]al & respectful treatm5t may be consid]$ "o ( ! te/s ( civilization1 ! old ,gaels 7 9 ref9em5t f> 9 advance ( any o!r race 9 pagan ,europe1 & inde$ ( _m ( our own times4 ,we f9d wom5 n only tak+ "p 9 public affairs z rul]s & g5]als1 b z ,druidesses1 judges1 poets1 & tea*]s4 ,at ,t>a & ! great prov9cial fairs a sep>ate portion ( ! gr\nds 0 assign$ !m1 s t !y c\ld obs]ve ! games & enjoy ! amusem5ts )\t int]ruption2 :ile 9 ! homes ( ! ,rigs & *iefs ! be/ rooms1 & sometimes an entire build+1 call$ ,grianan1 or sunny h\se1 0 exclusively res]v$ = _! use4 ,mo/ ( ! pr9cipal places 9 ! c\ntry1 su* z ! locations ( ! great fairs & ! sites ( royal palaces1 7 nam$ 9 _! honor1 z well z ! m\nta9s & riv]s & o!r objects 9 nature sugge/ive ( symmetry1 beauty1 & elegance4 ,we also read 9 ! ,s5*us ,mor sev]al v m9ute & /r+5t laws protect+ _! rights ( p]son & prop]ty1 assign+ _! d[ry be=e m>riage & _! sep>ate own]%ip ( prop]ty aft]w>ds4 ,!y 71 9 fact1 to a great ext5t pecuni>ily indep5d5t ( _! husb&s2 & ?\gh polygamy 0 tol]at$ & divorce all[$ 9 pagan times1 !y 7 s h$g$ 9 by re/rictions & conditions t x is m ?an probable little advantage 0 tak5 ( ! latitude ?us af=d$ bo? p>ties4 ,be+ almo/ exclusively an agricultural p1 ) v little comm]ce ) ! outw>d _w1 ! food ( ! anci5t ,iri% 0 conf9$ to ! natural productions ( ! soil1 fle%meat1 milk1 & fi%4 ,:eat1 spelt :eat1 b>ley1 & oats 7 produc$ 9 abundance1 :ile cattle 7 s pl5tiful & s g5]al an article ( traffic t 9 ! abs5ce ( co9 !y =m$ ! curr5cy ( ! c\ntry1 & 9 !m f9es 7 paid & taxes levi$4 ,butt]1 milk1 & *eese 7 luxuries1 b vegetables1 su* z leeks1 onions1 & wat]cresses1 7 to be f\nd gr[+ 9 ! g>d5 ( ! l[e/ ,fuidir4 ,be]1 likewise1 appe>s to h be5 ! popul> dr9k4 ,import$ w9e & native mead1 di/ill$ f honey1 7 consid]$ ! ari/ocratic bev]ages ( ! p]iod4 ,t l>ge quantities ( ! latt] 7 consum$ at ! tri5nial fea/s !re c be no d\bt1 judg+ f ! tales ( ! poets2 & x 0 on occasions :5 x 0 circl+ r\nd ! bo>d t ! ,cruits 7h>ps71 ,timpans1 or viol9s1 & ,cruisca*1 or pipes1 ! ?ree pr9cipal musical in/rum5ts ( ! ,gaels1 came into play4 ,! poets1 too1 7 !re to s+ _! songs ( love & w>1 & ! hi/orians to recite ! traditions ( ! tribes ( ,er9n4 ,x is n positively kn[n :e!r ! pagan ,iri% _h a writt5 language or alphabet4 ,o',curry is dispos$ to believe !y _h1 :ile ,sullivan is ( op9ion t lett]s & writ+ 7 introduc$ ) ,*ri/ianity1 & t previ\s to ,s4 ,patrick's "t all tea*+ 9 ! anci5t s*ools 0 oral1 & ! g5ealogies & hi/ories 7 committ$ to memory & transmitt$ f fa!r to son4 ,!y bo?1 h[ev]1 agree t !re 0 a sy/em ( writ+ kn[n only to ! initiat$1 n[ call$ ,ogham1 :i* 0 inscrib$ on prep>$ wood1 & engrav$ on monum5ts & tomb/ones1 _m ( :i* latt]1 ?\gh /ill well pres]v$1 are illegible to ! be/ antiqu>ian s*ol>s4 ,! anci5t ,gaels1 l _! desc5dants1 _h a special rev]5ce = _! dead1 & indulg$ 9 protract$ wakes1 z well z ext5sive fun]als4 ,9 pagan days _! fun]al c]emonies 7 mo/ elaborate1 b 9 ,*ri/ian times ^! gave way to ! solemn (fices ( ! *ur*4 ,ea* p]son 0 buri$ accord+ to 8 rank :ile liv+2 ! corpse 0 deposit$ deep 9 ! gr\nd1 & a cairn or m\nd ( e>? & /one 0 erect$ ov] ! grave to m>k ! spot4 ,we h no reason to suppose t !y _h ev5 ! fa9te/ notion ( a future life or ( ! immortality ( ! s\l1 _! my?ology limit+ ! sup]natural to celebrat$ ,tua?a da ,danians1 real p]sonages1 :o _h left ! surface to inhabit ! b[els ( ! e>?1 & to fairies1 ! 8good p0 ( ! mod]n peasantry4 ,^?1 !n1 7 ! p1 comput$ to h be5 ab\t ?ree millions 9 numb] 9 8 "t1 to :om ,s4 ,patrick prea*$ ! ,new ,law1 & ^: complete conv]sion & subsequ5t undy+ atta*m5t to ,ca?olicity h puzzl$ z well z conf\nd$ ! enemies ( ! *ur*4 ,?\gh pagans1 !y 7 nei!r b>b>\s nor ov]sup]/iti\s1 & _! ready appreciation & acceptance ( ,god's my/]i\s & elaborate ,^w is ! be/ pro( t _! he>ts 7 pure & _! m9ds active & compreh5sive4 ,robespi]re4 ,! fa!r ( ! great revolution>y demagogue 0 an advocate at ,arras1 a peaceful citiz51 :o _h no?+ ab\t him 9 "* or mann]s to sugge/ t he 0 to be ! p>5t ( ! mon/] kn[n to hi/ory z ! tig]man4 ,nay1 s little ( f]ocity 0 !re ab\t ! wor?y advocate t1 :5 8 wife di$1 he ne>ly w5t melan*olymad = grief1 & 9 8 despair left 8 native t[n1 & took to w&]+ ab\t ,france1 !n beyond x to ,g]many & ,engl&1 :]e he f9ally di$4 ,!re are1 x is true1 "s illnatur$ local *ronicles extant :i* pret5d t x 0 n s mu* grief z debt t drove ! disconsolate wid[] into exile2 & ?is h>% & unpoetic v]sion is support$ by ! fact ( 8 hav+1 by 8 flight1 ab&on$ to lonel9ess & utt] de/itution ! ?ree little *ildr51 two boys & a girl1 :om ! wife he s bitt]ly lam5t$ _h left to 8 pat]nal c>e4 ,maximili5 ,m>ie ,isidore1 ! elde/ ( ! ?ree1 0 born on ! #f? ( ,april1 #agfj4 ,! solit>y position & ! pov]ty ( ! des]t$ *ildr5 attract$ ! compassion ( "s k9d p]sons ( ! t[n1 & notably t ( ! cur ( ! p>i%1 :o s5t ,maximili5 to s*ool1 :]e soon1 by d9t ( h>d "w & intellig5ce1 ! boy %ot ahead ( all 8 class fell[s1 & ju/ifi$ ! pr$ictions ( fri5ds t he w\ld make a "n = himself 9 :atev] trade or call+ he embrac$4 ,! ,bi%op ( ,arras1 ,mgr4 de ,conzi1 0 also int]e/$ 9 ! little fell[2 8 indu/ry & desolate pov]ty mak+ a claim on ! prelate's pat]nal notice4 ,he us$ 8 influ5ce ) ! abbot ( ! fam\s ,abbey ( ,waa/ to grant ,maximili5 "o ( ! abbatial b\rses at ! ,college ( ,l\is le ,gr&1 9 ,p>is4 ,! v fir/ /eps 9 life ( ! future p]secutor ( prie/s & religion 7 ?us guid$ by ! h& ( ! *ur*1 8 pov]ty enri*$1 8 orphanhood fa!r$1 by h] *>ity4 ,! ,abb ,proy>t1 !n presid5t ( ,l\is le ,gr&1 cont9u$ to ! poor prov9cial /ud5t ! fo/]+ k9dness ( ^? wor?y ecclesia/ics :o _h plac$ him "u 8 *>ge4 ,maximili5 0 also at ?is "t l>gely assi/$ & mo/ k9dly befri5d$ by ! ,abb de la ,ro*e1 a canon ( ,notre ,dame1 :o1 all ?r\gh ! p]iod ( ! "y man's /udies 9 ,p>is1 kept wat* ov] him1 & %[$ him ! mo/ s9c]e & delicate affection4 ,:5 at ! age ( n9ete51 ,maximili5 left ! college1 ! ,abb de la ,ro*e us$ 8 influ5ce to secure ! vacant b\rse = ! y\ng] bro!r1 ,augu/9 ,robespi]re1 & succe$$4 ,maximili5 0 call$ to ! b> v soon aft] leav+ ,p>is1 & began at once to excite att5tion by 8 tal5t z a speak]4 ,! fir/ m5tion we f9d ( 8 =5sic success is 9 #aghc1 :5 he 0 engag$ 9 a case aga9/ ! corporation ( ,/4 ,om]1 a small t[n ne> ,arras1 9 behalf ( a g5tleman :o _h erect$ a lightn+conductor on 8 h\se1 & be5 prosecut$ on acc\nt ( x1 & condemn$ by ! corporation4 ,he appeal$ to ! high] c\rt ( ,arras4 ,robespi]re plead$ 8 cause1 & won a triumphant rev]sal ( ! fir/ v]dict4 ,we f9d a note ( ?is incid5t 9 ! ,memoires de ,ba*aumont3 8,! cause ab\t ! p>atonn]re has be5 be=e our c\rt ?ree days1 & has be5 plead$ by ,m4 de ,robespi]re1 a "y lawy] ( extraord9>y m]it2 he has display$ 9 ?is affair--:i* 01 9 fact1 ! cause ( art & sci5ce aga9/ prejudice--a degree ( eloqu5ce & sagacity t gives ! highe/ idea ( 8 tal5ts4 ,he _h a complete triumph2 on ! #ca/ day ( ,may ! c\rt rev]s$ ! s5t5ce1 & p]mitt$ ,m4 de ,boisvale to reerect 8 p>atonn]re40 ,robespi]re 0 j ?ree&tw5ty at ?is date4 ,he is /yl$ de ,robespi]re by ! writ]1 & _h assum$ ! p>ticule noble at a mu* e>li] date2 he is ent]$ at college ) x1 & at ! b>1 & 0 elect$ to ! ,/ates,g5]al z de ,robespi]re4 ,! pret5ti\s prefix co/ him de>1 z we %all see2 x af=d$ a poison$ %aft to ,camille ,desm\l9s long aft] ! ,reg5]ator ( ! p _h eras$ ! feudal p>ticle f 8 signature4 ,b ^! 7 sunny days1 :5 he might use x ) impunity1 & ev5 to "s advantage4 ,! "y advocate 0 c\rt$ & admir$1 & made welcome 9 clubs & draw+ rooms2 he wrote essays & won prizes f le>n$ societies1 ?us e/abli%+ a lit]>y z well z legal reputation4 ,he ev5 aspir$ to be a poet1 & address$ sonnets to ladies ( fa%ion at ,arras1 :i* ga9$ him ! smiles ( ! ,ariadnes & ,ara*nes t he sang to1 & caus$ him to be ralli$ z a squire ( dames4 ,?is "t ( m]ry dalliance1 h[ev]1 soon came to an end1 & grav] ambitions began to op5 out be=e ,robespi]re4 ,he 0 elect$ memb] ( ! ,/ates,g5]al4 ,m4 ,dumont1 ! di/+ui%$ j\rnali/1 gives a lively description ( ! figure made by ! 8avocat1 de ,robespi]re10 9 "o ( ! e>lie/ sitt+s ( t ,assembly3 8,! cl]gy1 = ! purpose ( surpris+ ! ,ti]s ,etat into a union ( ! ord]s1 s5t a deputation to invite ! ,ti]s to a conf]5ce on ! di/resses ( ! poor4 ,! ,ti]s saw ?r\gh ! design1 &1 n will+ to ackn[l$ge ! cl]gy z a sep>ate body1 yet afraid to reject s *>itable & popul> a proposition1 knew n :at answ] to make1 :5 "o ( ! deputies1 aft] concurr+ 9 ! description ( ! mis]ies ( ! p1 rose & address$ ! ecclesia/ical deputation3 #8,g tell y\r colleagues t1 if !y are s anxi\s to relieve ! p1 !y %\ld ha/5 to unite !mselves 9 ?is hall ) ! fri5ds ( ! p4 ,tell !m no long] to ret>d our proce$+s & ! public good by contumaci\s delays1 or to try to c>ry _! po9t by su* /ratagems z ?is4 ,r let !m1 z m9i/]s ( religion1 z wor?y s]vants ( _! ,ma/]1 r5\nce ! spl5dor :i* surr\nds !m1 ! luxury :i* insults ! poor4 ,dismiss ^? insol5t lackeys :o att5d y2 sell y\r gaudy equipages1 & conv]t ^? odi\s sup]fluities into food = ! poor4' ,at ?is spee*1 :i* int]pret$ s well ! passions ( ! mom5t1 !re arose1 n applause--t w\ld h appe>$ l a bravado--b a confus$ murmur ( approbation mu* m flatt]+4 ,e "o ask$ :o 0 ! speak]4 ,he 0 n kn[n1 b 9 a few m9utes 8 "n pass$ f m\? to m\?2 x 0 "o :i* aft]w>ds made all ,france tremble--x 0 ,robespi]re60 ,"o is at a loss :i* to admire mo/ 9 ?is brilliant sortie1 ! skill & p[] ( ! speak] 9 play+ on ! passions ( 8 he>]s1 or ! da/>dly +ratitude :i* l$ him to use ! eloqu5ce he ow$ 9 s l>ge a measure to ! cl]gy = ! purpose ( /igmatiz+ 8 be/ b5efactors4 ,! fir/ "t ,robespi]re's voice 0 rais$ 9 ! tribune x 0 to vitup]ate ! m5 to :om he ow$ 8 education1 almo/1 x may be said1 8 exi/5ce4 ,! rew>d ( ?is trea*]y 0 n delay$2 he electrifi$ 8 audi5ce1 & h5ce=? became kn[n to fame1 ?\gh n yet to infamy4 ,x is only j to ,robespi]re to admit t :5 he ent]$ on 8 public life1 8 "* 0 un/a9$ by any ( ! vices :i* x develop$ lat]2 he 0 9 private life held to be virtu\s1 & suspect$ ( no vice beyond ! honorable "o ( ambition4 ,probably he w\ld h liv$ & di$ among/ 8 fell[citiz5s )\t e>n+ a worse reputation ?an ! re/ ( !m1 if ?is lat5t ambition _h n l$ him to seek to rise above !m1 & if 8 ability _h n second$ ! aspiration4 ,ev5 9 8 demagogic c>e] he kept 8 reputation = integrity1 & ga9$ ! surname ( ! ,incorruptible4 ,incorruptible by money he c]ta9ly 01 :ile ! in/9ct ( ei!r c[>dice or sagacity induc$ him to disav[ all p]sonal ambition4 ,p[] 0 :at he ?ir/$ =2 weal? & pageant he despis$4 ,^! pr9ciples1 aid$ by 8 fi]y tal5t z any orator & 8 %rewd k ( ! times1 soon lift$ him above all competitors1 & made him a k9d ( uncr[n$ mon>* long be=e he became s 9 reality z dictator ( ! republic4 ,x is int]e/+ to note ! v>i\s decrees he pass$ :ile reign+ 9 ! ,national ,assembly4 ,"o ( ! fir/ 0 ! turn+ ( ! ,*ur* ( ,s4 ,g5evive into a ,pan!on = ! a%es ( great m51 & ! inauguration ( ! paganiz$ ,*ri/ian temple by ! entomb+ ( ,mirabeau's rema9s !re4 ,!n we see him ard5t 9 endeavor+ to c>ry ! abolition ( capital puni%m5t--an in/ance ( t /range p>adox s common to ,fr5*m51 :o %r9k ) morbid s5tim5tality f inflict+ dea? on ! vile/ malefactor by ! h& ( ju/ice1 :ile s ready to %$ ! blood ( innoc5t m5 )\t remorse1 nay1 ) exultation1 ! mom5t _! passions are r\s$4 ,! flight ( ! royal family to ,v>5nes wr\ght a sudd5 & decisive *ange 9 ! /ate ( public affairs4 ,robespi]re 0 j !n at ! summit ( 8 reputation z an orator1 admir$ z ! mo/ prom95t figure 9 ,mme4 ,rol&'s cot]ie1 :i* numb]$ all ! clev]e/ m5 ( ! new s*ool1 ?\gh ! gift$ & ill/>r$ c5tre ( ! gr\p seems1 ev5 9 ! days ( _! close/ fri5d%ip1 to h res5t$ ,robespi]re's /ubborn indep5d5ce1 :i* contra/$ disagreeably ) ! unqualifi$ adulation ( 8 fell[devotees4 ,! abortive attempt ( ! un=tunate ,l\is to fly f a position :i* _h become unbe>able _h set ! mat* to ! tra9 :i* ,robespi]re & 8 ,jacob9 faction _h s long be5 prep>+4 ,! "q1 hi!rto :isp]$ 9 ambigu\s words1 0 n[ spok5 boldly al\d3 ,:at 0 to be done ) ! k+8 ,lafayette 0 = keep+ him a prison] 9 ! ,tuil]ies1 he1 mean:ile1 act+ z a sort ( milit>y vic]oy2 ! ,orleani/ faction _h ano!r solution to (f]2 ! ,jacob9s & ! ,girondi/s ano!r4 ,!re 0 a /ormy sitt+ at ! ,assembly4 ,brissot propos$ t ! p %\ld l "o man rally r\nd ! republican flag1 & sign a petition = ! abolition ( ! k+4 ,!re arose 9 answ] to ?is d>+ proposition a tempe/ ( applause1 t]ror1 ang]1 & loyal indignation4 ,! ,assembly reject$ x1 & vot$ = ma9ta9+ ! k+4 ,robespi]re ru%$ out ( ! hall1 te>+ 8 hair & cry+ out1 8,my fri5ds1 we are lo/6 ,! k+ is sav$60 ,?is 0 on ! #ae? ( ,july4 ,a meet+ _h be5 already call$ ( ! ,jacob9 ,club = ! #ag? on ! ,*amps de ,m>s = ! purpose ( express+ ! national w4 ,! club1 on he>+ ! vote ( ! ,assembly1 kept up a f>ce ( respect by issu+ a c\nt]ord]4 ,b ! sov]eign p 7 hamp]$ by no su* mock scruples2 !y1 9 ! p]son ( ,brissot1 drew up a fre% petition1 & invit$ all classes ( _! fell[citiz5s to att5d at ! appo9t$ day on ! ,*amps de ,m>s1 :]e ! alt> ( fa!rl& w\ld be erect$1 & :]e all patriots c\ld sign ! petition t[>ds ! fre$om ( ! c\ntry4 ,a tragicomic incid5t m>k$ ! proce$+s at an e>ly h\r4 ,two m5 7 f\nd hid "u ! 8alt>10 & detect$ 9 ! act ( bor+ a hole 9 x ) a gimlet2 !y 7 =?) dragg$ out & massacr$ on ! spot1 ?\gh ! only evid5ce ( guilt br\ght aga9/ !m at ! "t1 or aft]w>ds1 0 t "o ( !m _h a wood5 leg1 & ! o!r a basket ( provisions4 ,! mob 7 l dry p[d] t only want$ a sp>k to make x ignite1 de/roy+ & self de/ructive4 ,! wilde/ inf]5ces 7 drawn f ! discov]y ( ! two unlucky eavesdropp]s3 !y 7 lay+ a m9e to bl[ up ! patriots assembl$ r\nd ! alt> ( fa!rl&2 ! abs5ce ( all appliances = ?is t]rible purpose prov$ no?+2 "s cri$ out t !y 7 spies 9 ! k+'s pay2 o!rs t !y 7 secret$ !re z dupes to be murd]$ by ,lafayette's creatures z a pretext = beg9n+ ! massacres t foll[$4 ,we ev5 f9d ,mme4 ,rol& repeat+ "s absurd notions ( ?is k9d2 b no?+ is too mon/r\s or too prepo/]\s = prejudice to swall[4 ,h[ev]1 let ! motives ( ! two m5 h be5 :at !y may1 _! murd] 0 und\bt$ly ! signal = t onslaught ( ! troops :i* completely de/roy$ ,lafayette's tott]+ popul>ity1 & compell$ him to leave ,p>is = a comm& on ! fronti]4 ,! real odium ( ! unprem$itat$ blood%$d+ fell1 l e mi/ake ( ! "t1 on ! k+4 ,on ! #e? ( ,febru>y1 #agib1 ,robespi]re 0 nam$ ,public ,accus]1 & f ?is ev5t dates ! explosion ( p]sonal rivalry betwe5 him & ,brissot4 ,he nev] c\ld =give ! latt] hav+ be5 *os5 to draw up t fam\s petition ( ! ,*amps de ,m>s1 & = keep+ ! asc5d5cy :i* ?is fact gave him 9 ! ,assembly & 9 ! ,jacob9 ,club4 ,b ,robespi]re did n long reta9 ! subord9ate position ( ,public ,accus]2 he hat$ ! bondage ( hav+ to att5d at fix$ h\rs1 & "s mon?s aft] 8 nom9ation he resign$ & />t$ a newspap] call$ ! ,df5seur4 ,blood & t]ror 7 h5ce=? ! wat*words ( ! j\rnali/patriot4 ,he effect$ a %am reconciliation ) ,brissot & all o!r enemies1 & ! ,judas kiss ( hate & trea*]y w5t r\nd4 ,rol& 0 nam$ m9i/] at ?is crisis2 a clev] & hone/ man1 mod]ate1 &1 above all1 ! husb& ( ,mme4 ,rol&1 8 nom9ation 0 hail$ ) joy by all4 ,robespi]re alone 0 furi\s at see+ ! m$iocre prov9cial f>m] plac$ ov] 8 head4 ,8 jeal\s v5geance aga9/ ,mme4 ,rol& dat$ f ?is elevation ( h] husb&4 ,! success ( 8 j\rnal consol$ him1 mean:ile1 = ! delay ( l>g] triumphs1 :ile x procur$ him compet5ce & indep5d5ce1 :i* 7 all he requir$4 ,he lodg$ ) a man nam$ ,duplay1 a c>p5t]1 :o _h a wife & two daught]s4 ,"o ( ! latt] became br&$ 9 connection ) ! "n ( h] fa!r's t5ant4 ,robespi]re v9dicat$ 8 surname ( ,incorruptible all ?r\gh ! p]iod ( 8 popul> p[]1 inasmu* z he 0 inaccessible to ! temptation ( money or any ( ! s(t] bribes :i* sometimes beguile h>d1 ambiti\s m5 into acts ( m]cy or pass+ t5d]ness4 ,9 ,augu/1 #agib1 he susp5d$ 8 labors z a j\rnali/1 & h5ce=? devot$ 8 undivid$ en]gies & 8 :ole "t to ! political ev5ts :i* 7 ?ick5+ ar\nd him4 ,! la/ numb] ( ! ,df5seur conta9s an inflammatory appeal :i* is too significant ( ! man & ! times to be omitt$4 ,x 0 decid$ t a conv5tion %\ld be elect$ to *oose a new =m ( national gov]nm5t4 ,! issue dep5d$ almo/ entirely on ! "* & pr9ciples ( ! memb]s :o %\ld compose x4 ,robespi]re det]m9$ at any & e co/ to be "o ( ! elect$4 ,x 0 8 supreme opportunity2 if he miss$ x1 8 c>e] z a popul> lead] 0 brok51 & he mu/ s9k back into ! ranks ( obscure m$iocrities :o _h %ot up f ! mass ( agitators l rockets1 burn+ bright & fi]ce = a mom5t1 & !n subsid+ 9 d>kness4 ,he _h t in/9ct ( g5ius :i* enables a man to read ! temp] ( 8 "t1 & to ?is sangu9>y temp] he passionately address$ himself 9 ! clos+ numb] ( 8 pap]3 8,y mu/ prep>e ! success ( ?is conv5tion by ! reg5]ation ( ! _s ( ! p4 ,let u awake--all1 all arise1 all arm1 & ! enemies ( lib]ty w hide !mselves 9 d>kness4 ,let ! tocs9 ( ,p>is be ree*o$ 9 all ! dep>tm5ts4 ,let ! p le>n at once to reason & to fight4 ,y are n[ at w> ) all y\r oppressors1 & y w h no peace till y h puni%$ !m4 ,f> be f y t pusillanim\s weakness or t c[>dly indulg5ce :i* ! tyrants s long satiat$ ) ! blood ( ! p n[ invoke :5 _! own h\r is come6 ,impunity has produc$ all _! crimes & all y\r suff]+s4 ,let !m fall "u ! sword ( ! law4 ,clem5cy t[>ds !m w\ld be real b>b>ity--an outrage on injur$ humanity40 ,?is manife/o reveal$ ! true aim & policy ( ,robespi]re1 & j gave ! t\* t 0 necess>y to set ! :eel revolv+4 ,danton cri$ am5 to x1 & all ! faction %\t$ am5 9 *orus4 8,we mu/ d>e1 & d>e aga91 & d>e to ! bitt] end60 said ,danton1 & ! ^w act$ l a trumpetcall to ! bloodh\nds ( ! revolution4 ,! prisons ( ,p>is 7 at ?is mom5t gorg$ ) ari/ocrats await+ _! trial4 ,! p %\t$1 ,try !m6 ,! tocs9 s\nd$1 ! prisondoors 7 surr\nd$4 ,mock c\rts ( ju/ice 7 set up 9 ! c\rty>ds4 ,quickly1 "o by "o1 ! prison]s are call$ out1 que/ions are rapidly put & answ]$2 ! jury decides3 8,let ! prison] be enl>g$60 ,! g5d>mes seize him2 !y op5 ! gate & 8enl>ge0 him4 ,he falls =w>d on a mass ( glitt]+ pikes & bayonets1 & dies1 cut to pieces4 ,soon ! numb] ( ! but*]$ is s great t ! amateur execution]s h to pause & cle> ! space by pil+ up ! corpses to "o side be=e !y resume _! "w4 ,e prison pres5ts ! same sc5e4 ,at ,la ,=ce a remnant ( ! ,swiss ,gu>d is call$ out4 8,!y clasp ea* o!r spasmodically1 gray vet]ans cry+1 #8,m]cy1 g5tlem51 m]cy6' ,b !re is no m]cy6 ,!y prep>e to die l brave m54 ,"o ( !m /eps =w>d4 ,he _h on a blue frockcoat4 ,he 0 ab\t ?irty4 ,8 /ature 0 above ! common1 8 look noble & m>tial4 #8,i g fir/1' he said1 #8s9ce x mu/ be s4 ,adieu6' ,!n1 da%+ 8 hat beh9d him1 #8,:i* way8' cri$ he to ! brig&s4 #8,%[ x me4' ,!y op5 ! fold+ gate4 ,he is ann\nc$ to ! multitude4 ,he /&s a mom5t motionless1 !n plunges =? among ! pikes1 & dies ( a ?\s& w\nds407#aag7 ,! fair & sa9tly ,pr9cesse de ,lamballe fell1 but*]$ by ! same pikes2 h] head p>ad$ ?r\gh ! /reets1 h] rema9s pr(an$ by ! mo/ unhe>d( indignities4 ,z x always happ5s 9 ^! /orms ( human s\ls1 !re 7 tones ( a div9e h>mony to be he>d /rik+ ?r\gh ! hide\s d94 ,old ,m4 de ,sombreuil is dragg$ out to die4 ,8 daught]1 a t5d] girl 9 ! fir/ blu% ( maid5hood1 ru%es out1 fe>less & bold1 cl++ to him1 & appeals to ! tig]s ab\t to %$ 8 blood3 8,o good fri5ds6 he is my fa!r6 ,he is no ari/ocrat6 ,we hate ari/ocrats2 tell me h[ ,i c prove x to y80 ,!y fill a b[l full ( ! hot blood ( an ari/ocrat j sla91 & pres5t x to h]1 say+3 8,dr9k ?is1 & we w believe !e & sp>e ?y fa!r40 ,%e dr9ks ! loa?some draught1 & clasps h] fa!r amid/ ! ,vivats ( ! mob4 ,alas6 x 0 only a respite t ! brave de$ _h ga9$ = ! belov$ old man4 ,he di$ by ^? same blood/a9$ h&s be=e ! ye> 0 out4 ,at ! abbey a picture ( re/ & calm is to be se53 8,t[>ds sev5 on ,sunday night1 we saw two m5 ent]1 _! h&s bloody1 & arm$ ) sabres4 ,a turnkey ) a tor* light$ !m2 he po9ts to ! b$ ( ! un=tunate ,swiss1 ,r$+4 ,r$+ 0 dy+4 ,"o ( ! m5 paus$2 b ! o!r said3 ,allons donc6 7come along67 & lift$ ! dy+ man1 & c>ri$ him on 8 back out to ! /reet4 ,he 0 massacr$ !re4 ,we look$ at "o ano!r 9 sil5ce2 we clasp$ ea* o!r's h&s2 we gaz$ on ! pavem5t ( our prison1 on :i* lay ! moonlight1 *eck]$ ) %ad[s4444 ,at ?ree 9 ! morn+ we he>d !m break+ 9 "o ( ! prisondoors4 ,we ?\ght !y 7 com+ to kill u4444 ,! ,abb ,l5fant & ! ,abb de ,*apt,ra/ignac appe>$ 9 ! pulpit ( ! *apel1 :i* 0 our prison4 ,!y _h got 9 by a door f ! /airs4 ,!y said to u t our end 0 at h&2 t we mu/ compose ourselves & receive _! la/ bless+4 ,an electric movem5t1 n to be describ$1 ?rew u all on our knees1 & we receiv$ x4 ,^! two :itehair$ old m5 bless+ u f _! place above1 dea? hov]+ ov] our heads--! mom5t is nev] to be =gott5407#aah7 ,half an h\r lat] ! two prie/s 7 dragg$ out & massacr$1 ^? :om !y _h /r5g!n$ ) _! la/ words to meet a l fate li/5+ to _! cries4 ,! massacres began on ! #b;d & la/$ till ! #f?1 :5 ,robespi]re & ,danton 7 elect$ to t legislative body call$ ! ,deputation ( ,p>is1 compos$ ( tw5tyf\r memb]s1 ! fir/ "n on ! li/ be+ ,robespi]re1 ! la/ ,philippe ,egalit4 ,x 0 on ?is occasion t ! future regicide adopt$ ! surname ( ,egalit1 he be+ compell$ to *oose "s appellation n obnoxi\s to ! p4 ,! great /ruggle n[ began betwe5 ! ,jacob9s & ! ,girondi/s1 or virtually betwe5 ! lead]s ( ! two factions1 ! old rivals1 ,robespi]re & ,brissot4 ,all ! ultrarepublicans1 :o 7 repres5t$ by ! ,deputation ( ,p>is1 gr\p$ !mselves on ! top b5*es ( ! conv5tion to ! left ( ! presid5t1 & 7 call$ ! ,m\nta9--a "n h5ce=? id5tifi$ ) its prophet1 ,robespi]re4 ,! "q /ill 01 ,:at 0 to be done ) ! k+8 ,! ,jacob9s 7 = kill+ him1 ! ,girondi/s = putt+ him aside4 ,! wret*$ weakness1 vacillation1 & c[>dl9ess ( ! ,girondi/s make !m objects ( contempt1 )\t excit+ 9 u ! k9d ( horrifi$ awe inspir$ by ! mon/r\s feats ( ^? ,titanic fi5ds1 ! ,jacob9s4 ,by :at fatality is x 9 ,france t ! hone/mean+ p>ty is always ! c[>dly "o t d>es n ass]t itself1 b b[s d[n1 c[$ by ! cynical audacity ( ! an>*i/s8 ,! ,girondi/s might h turn$ ! scales1 ev5 at ?is crisis1 if !y _h _h ! c\rage ( _! consci5ces2 b !y 7 c[>ds4 ,_! policy 0 to run ) ! h>e & cry ) ! h\nds1 & x met ) ! fate x des]v$4 ,b we mu/ n anticipate4 ,! ,m\nta91 on ! o!r h&1 did n lack ! c\rage ( its cre$2 x outh]od$ ,h]od 9 its fury aga9/ ! k+ & all app]ta9+ to ! old ord] :i* he repres5t$4 ,roman hi/ory 0 its ,bible1 & ! examples !re record$ 7 = ev] on its lips4 ,all citiz5s 7 h]oes1 ,c9c9natuses1 ,catos1 ,cic]os1 etc42 all sov]eigns 7 ,n]os & ,caligulas4 ,! ,girondi/s turn$ ^! f9e texts aga9/ _! rivals by accus+ !m ( plott+ to set up a triumvirate1 to be compos$ ( ,robespi]re1 ,m>at1 & ,danton4 ,?is 0 only ?ree weeks aft] ! orgy ( blood :i* u%]$ 9 ! reign ( ,robespi]re & ( ,t]ror4 ,danton m\nt$ ! tribune1 & made an eloqu5t def5ce ( ,robespi]re1 :o nev] spoke impromptu :5 he c\ld avoid x4 ,m>at !n rose--= ! fir/ "t 9 ! conv5tion--& 0 hoot$ d[n2 b he p]si/$1 & made !m li/5 :ile he expos$ 8 revolt+ doctr9es ( :olesale murd] & an>*ical rule4 ,s ! days pass$1 9 boi/]\s invective1 idle p]orations1 & savage ?reats ( "o p>ty aga9/ ano!r4 ,! ,girondi/s1 h[ev]1 7 wor/$ 9 ! fight1 & ! /r5g? ( ! position rema9$ ) ,robespi]re & 8 m bloody & unscrupul\s faction1 :o _h f ! />t+ trac$ out 8 plan1 & adh]$ to x )\t fl9*+4 ,! k+ 0 =$oom$ to ! scaffold1 b "s semblance ( legality %\ld accompany ! decree4 ,s /rong 0 ! ,jacob9 influ5ce at ?is crisis t ^? :o did n %>e ! murd]\s design 7 t]rifi$ into seem+ to d s1 &1 :ile look+ ) horror at ! regicide 9 prep>ation1 7 c[$ into sil5t acquiesc5ce4 ,m4 ,?i]s1 9 8 ,hi/ory ( ! ,revolution1 says3 8,_m ( ! deputies :o _h come d[n ) ! int5tion ( vot+ = ! k+ 7 fright5$ at ! fury ( ! p1 &1 ?\gh mu* t\*$ by ! fate ( ,l\is ,,xvi41 !y 7 t]rifi$ at ! consequ5ces ( an acquittal4 ,?is fe> 0 greatly increas$ at ! sight ( ! ,assembly & ( ! sc5e x pres5t$4 ,t sc5e1 d>k & t]rible1 _h %ak5 ! he>ts ( all1 & *ang$ ! resolution ( ,leco9tre ( ,v]sailles1 ^: p]sonal brav]y _c be d\bt$1 & :o _h n ceas$ to return to ! gall]ies ! m5ac+ ge/ures ) :i* !y 7 intimidat+ ! ,assembly4 ,ev5 he1 :5 x came to ! po9t1 hesitat$1 & dropp$ f 8 m\? ! t]rible & unexpect$ ^w1 #8dea?4' ,v]gniaud1 :o _h appe>$ mo/ deeply t\*$ by ! fate ( ! k+1 & :o _h decl>$ t #8no?+ c\ld ev] induce him to condemn ! unhappy pr9ce'--,v]gniaud1 at ! sight ( t tumultu\s sc5e1 pron\nc$ ! s5t5ce ( dea?40 ,x mu/ truly h be5 an appall+ spectacle1 ! l ( :i* ! civiliz$ _w _h nev] be=e beheld4 ,m]ci]1 9 8 ,sket*es ( ! ,revolution1 gives u an animat$ & gl[+ picture ( ! c\rt dur+ ! trial3 8,! fam\s sitt+ :i* decid$ ! fate ( ,l\is la/$ sev5tytwo h\rs4 ,"o w\ld naturally suppose t ! ,assembly 0 a sc5e ( m$itation1 sil5ce1 & a sort ( religi\s t]ror4 ,n at all4 ,! end ( ! hall 0 trans=m$ into a k9d ( op]abox1 :]e ladies 9 nglige 7 eat+ ices & oranges1 dr9k+ liqueurs1 & receiv+ ! complim5ts & salutations ( com]s & go]s4 ,! huissi]s 7bailiffs7 on ! side ( ! ,m\nta9 act$ ! "p ( ! op5]s ( ! op]aboxes4 ,!y 7 employ$ e in/ant 9 turn+ ! key 9 ! doors ( ! side gall]ies1 & gallantly escort+ ! mi/resses ( ! ,duke ( ,orleans1 cap>ison$ ) tricolor$ ribbons4 ,al?\gh e m>k ( applause or disapprobation 0 =bidd51 nev]!less1 on ! side ( ! ,m\nta91 ! ,du*ess ,d[ag]17#aai7 ! amazon ( ! ,jacob9 b&s1 made long #8haahas6' :5 %e he>d ! ^w #8dea?' /rongly twang 9 h] e>s4 8,! l(ty gall]ies1 de/9$ = ! p dur+ ! days :i* prec$$ ?is fam\s trial1 7 nev] empty ( /rang]s & p ( e class1 :o !re drank w9e & br&y z if x _h be5 a tav]n4 ,bets 7 op5 at all ! neighbor+ c(feeh\ses4 ,li/lessness1 impati5ce1 fatigue1 7 m>k$ on almo/ e c\nt5ance4 ,ea* deputy m\nt$ ! tribune 9 8 turn1 & e "o 0 ask+ :5 8 turn came4 ,"s deputy came1 ,i "k n :o1 sick1 & 9 8 morn+g[n & nightcap4 ,?is phantom caus$ a great deal ( div]sion 9 ! ,assembly4 ,! c\nt5ances ( ^? :o w5t to ! tribune1 r5d]$ m fun]eal f ! pale gleams ( ! lights1 :5 9 a sl[ & sepul*ral voice !y pron\nc$ ! ^w #8dea?6'--all ^! physiognomies :i* succe$$ "o ano!r1 _! tones1 _! diff]5t keys2 d',orleans hiss+ & groan+ :5 he vot$ ! dea? ( 8 relative2 "s calculat+ if !y %\ld h "t to d9e be=e !y gave _! vote2 wom5 ) p9s prick+ c>ds to c\nt ! votes2 deputies :o _h fall5 asleep & 7 wak$ up 9 ord] to vote2 ,manuel1 ! secret>y1 slid+ away a few votes1 9 ord] to save ! unhappy k+1 & on ! po9t ( be+ put to dea? 9 ! corridors = 8 infidelity--^! sights c nev] be describ$ z !y pass$4 ,x is impossible to picture :at !y 71 nor w hi/ory be able to rea* !m40 ,among/ ! timid ,girondi/s :o d>$ n vote = acquittal1 & %rank f decree+ ! k+ to dea?1 _m hit ^u a halfmeasure1 :i* 0 t ( c\pl+ _! vote--= dea? ) conditions t practically negativ$ x4 ,?is c[>dly transaction is said to h giv5 rise to "s trick]y 9 ! c\nt+ ( ! votes1 :i* enabl$ ! scrut9e]s to make ! majority ( "o voice by :i* ! s5t5ce ( dea? 0 c>ri$4 ,x 0 ?is %am proce$+ :i* prompt$ ,siyes to say :5 record+ 8 vote1 8,dea?--)\t palav]60 ,robespi]re's figure /&s out ) vivid & t]rible brilliancy aga9/ ! backgr\nd ( ?is picture4 ,he dismiss$ ! "q ( ! k+'s innoc5ce or guilt--t _h1 he knew "r well1 no?+ :atev] to d ) ! issue--& proce$$ to dem& 8 dea? on ! gr\nds ( urg5t political exp$i5cy4 8,! dea? ( ! k+ 0 n a "q ( law1 b ( /ate policy1 :i*1 )\t quibbl+ ab\t 8 guilt or innoc5ce1 requir$ 8 dea?2 ! life ( "o man1 if ev] s innoc5t1 mu/ be sacrific$ to pres]ve ! lives ( millions40 ,!re 0 hone/y at any rate 9 ?is pla9 speak+1 & s x 0 bett] ?an ! odi\s hypocrisy display$ by ! o!r actors 9 ! tragic f>ce4 ,on ,robespi]re's desc5d+ f ! tribune1 8 bro!r ,augu/91 rose & dem&$ 9 ! "n ( ! p 8t ,l\is ,capet %all be br\ght to ! b>1 to decl>e 8 orig9al accomplices1 to he> s5t5ce ( dea? pron\nc$ on him1 & to be =?) conduct$ to execution40 ,wild confusion cov]$ ?is extravagant motion1 b no notice 0 tak5 ( x4 ,! #ba/ ( ,janu>y 0 ne> at h&2 ev5 ! ,m\nta9 c\ld af=d to wait s long4 ,on ! #aj? ( ,m>*1 ! ,revolution>y ,tribunal 0 decre$4 ,a mon? lat] !re broke out a viol5t alt]cation betwe5 ,robespi]re & "s ( ! ,girondi/s 9 ! ,conv5tion2 numb]s clamor$ = ! 8expulsion ( ! tw5tytwo0 ob/rep]\s ,girondi/s2 !y 7 arraign$ be=e ! b> :]e ! k+ :om !y s basely betray$ _h lately /ood2 ! trial la/$ f\r days2 ev5 t tribunal1 us$ to disp5se ) all pro( ( guilt 9 its victims1 c\ld n decide on condemn+ tw5tytwo m5 at "o fell swoop )\t "s %ad[ ( reason1 & !re 0 none to be f\nd4 ,b ,robespi]re 0 n go+ to lose 8 opportunity = a quibble2 impati5t ( ! delay1 he drew up a decree t 8:5ev] any trial %\ld h la/$ ?ree days1 ! tribunal might decl>e itself satisfi$ ) ! guilt ( ! prison]s1 might /op ! def5ce1 close ! discussions1 & s5d ! accus$ to dea?60 ,?is abom9able docum5t 0 read & inscrib$ on ! regi/] ( ! tribunal ! same ev5+1 ! ,girondi/s 7 at once condemn$1 & s5t to ! scaffold next morn+4 ,to ,be ,conclud$ ,next ,mon?4 ,! ,bett] ,*ri/mas4 8',tis n ! fea/ t *anges ) ! ev]*ang+ times1 ,b ^! t lightly vote away ! glories ( ! pa/-- ,! joys t dreaml haunt me ) ! m]ry mat9 *imes ,i lov$ s 9 my boyhood1 & %all doat on to ! la/4 8,!re /ill is mu* ( laught]1 & a measure ( old *e]3 ,! ivy wrea?s1 if scanty1 are z v]dant z ( yore3 ,& /ill ! same k9d greet+ = ! univ]sal e>3 ,b1 to me1 = all _! wi%+1 'tis a #8m]ry' fea/ no m60 ,i said3 & came an answ] f ! />s to :i* ,i sigh$-- ,^? />s t lit ! vigil ( ! favor'd %eph]d b&4 ,& 'twas z if aga9 ! heav5s op5'd deep & wide1 ,& ! c>ol ( ! angel*oir newflood$ all ! l& 8,good tid+s /ill we br+ to all :o /ill h e>s to he>2 ,to all :o love ,8 com+--! elect t _c cease2 ,& l\d] r+s our an!m1 to ^! wat*]s1 ye> by ye>1 ,its e>ne/ ( ! p]fect joy--! ev]la/+ peace4 8,art ?\1 !n1 ( ^! wat*]s1 if ?\ can/ n read ! sign8 ,! _w 0 at its d>ke/ :5 ! bless$ ,day/>7#abj7 %one4 ,aga9 'tis black] to h] beam3 & ?\ mu/ ne$s rep9e1 ,& sick51 s ne> sunrise1 = ! moonlight t is gone60 ,engli% ,& ,scot* ,sc5es4 ,! home life ( ,engl& has ev] be5 a favorite topic ) ,am]ican writ]s4 ,! fir/ ?+ t /rikes an ,am]ican travell+ ?r\gh ,engl& is ! age ( ev]y?+ he sees1 ! roots by :i* e exi/+ in/itution1 cu/om1 or pleasure is intimately connect$ ) its real1 tangible prototype 9 ! pa/4 ,he sees1 too1 h[ ! p live a ?or\ghly *>act]i/ic life--t :i* consi/s 9 id5tification ) ev]y?+ t is national4 ,no "o is s unadaptive z ! purebr$ ,briton1 & x has truly be5 said t an ,engli%man c>ries 8 c\ntry ) him :]ev] he goes4 ,y nev] see an ,engli%man to advantage except at home2 b1 once en?ron$ amid 8 local surr\nd+s1 !re is a /urdy native dignity 9 him :i* none c help admir+4 ,he is no politician 9 ! m]c5>y1 p]sonal1 bus9essl s5se ( ! ^w1 b he takes a pride 9 foll[+ ! c\rse ( 8 c\ntry's progress1 9 be>+ a h& 9 all re=ms1 9 ex]cis+ 8 "r ( c5sure--or1 z "s =eign]s pla9ly call x1 8grumbl+0--& especially 9 wat*+ closely ov] ! wellbe+ ( 8 own c\nty & neighborhood4 ,by ?is m9ute division ( labor e c\nty becomes1 z x 71 a selfgov]n$ little nation1 jeal\s & t5aci\s ( its rights1 ke5ly alive to its int]e/s1 int5sely vigor\s1 & occasionally aggressive4 ,political & social life are closely int]m+l$1 & p]sonal dis9t]e/$ness is almo/ ev]y:]e ! rule4 ,! v>i$ traditions ( diff]5t neighborhoods & ! /rong individuality %[n by ! diff]5t sections ( ! c\ntry1 contribute a picturesque elem5t to mod]n life1 & (t5 make ! mo/ inh]5tly prosaic actions take on a mask ( romance4 ,elections to ,p>liam5t af=d a multiplicity ( su* sc5es1 & =m "o ( ! greate/ p]iodical excitem5ts t /ir up c\ntry t[ns4 ,! c&idate is g5]ally "o ( ! sons ( "s family well kn[n 9 ! c\nty1 or sometimes ! *ief proprietor ( ! neighborhood1 if he be /ill "u fifty4 ,! c\nty con/itu5cies almo/ always return a memb] ( ?is class2 ! comm]cial repres5tatives come f ! great manufactur+ t[ns1 :]e !y h sl[ly toil$ to make _! =tunes1 & ris51 by e>ne/ application to bus9ess1 f ! rank ( a ve/ryman to t ( "l mayor4 ,! c\ntry t[n 9 :i* ! hu/+s & poll+boo?s are erect$ is z animat$ z x w\ld h be5 at a great fair ( ! middle ages or an extraord9>y sale ( wool1 :i* 9 ,gl\ce/]%ire1 ,w>wick%ire1 & ,worce/]%ire 0 a great article ( trade 9 ! ,x,i,vth c5tury4 ,ev]y?+ 9 ! %ape ( bunt+1 ev]gre5s1 allegorical pictures1 flam+ po/]s1 & unlimit$ ale has be5 done by bo? sides to enhance _! popul>ity ) ! electors & nonelectors4 ,inde$1 ! latt] are q z important z ! =m]1 = f _! ranks are recruit$ ! b&s ( music & ! array ( /alw>t support]s1 ready to fight1 if requir$1 & to %\t at ! top ( _! lungs1 s z to bewild] ! vot]s & claim or surprise _! votes4 ,! canvass+ t goes be=e an ,engli% election is nei!r a pleasant nor a cr$itable ?+ to dwell on2 :5 subject$ to ! analysis ( uncompromis+ morality1 x resolves itself into delib]ate & organiz$ 8humbug02 = x includes e species ( flatt]y "u ! sun1 n to speak ( direct brib]y4 ,v funny incid5ts sometimes occur to break ! monotony ( ! usual r\t9e4 ,= in/ance1 9 canvass+ a l>ge seaport t[n1 ! ,lib]al c&idate be?9ks himself ( 8 ya*t--a gem 9 e way--& organizes a l>ge p>ty1 to :i* are invit$ ! vot+ citiz5s & _! wives & daught]s4 ,a spl5did lun*eon is provid$1 & ea* dame & damsel goes home ) ! conviction t h] smiles h won ! he>t ( ! c&idate1 & t he has sworn !m by a tacit b flatt]+ contract to fur!r 8 claims ) _! allp[]ful husb&s & fa!rs4 8,honi soit qui mal y p5se40 ,! latt] are z pr\d ( ! expectant ,m4,p4's notice ( ! female memb]s ( _! h\seholds z ! ladies !mselves1 & ! issue is trembl+ 9 ! balance1 :5 an ann\ncem5t goes =? t ! ,cons]vative c&idate has _h 8 drag & f\r horses s5t d[n f ,london1 & proposes p>ad+ ! "y ladies & ! m fe>less m>ri$ wom5 on ! ro( ( ?is ultrafa%ionable vehicle4 ,! invitations are ( c\rse m limit$ ?an ^? = ! ya*t1 b promises ( repeat+ !m1 until all ! free electors' families h be5 includ$1 *e] up ! spirits ( ^? n ask$ ! fir/ day4 ,! ,lib]al pits 8 ya*t aga9/ 8 rival's drag1 & invites ! maids & matrons to ano!r sail4 ,app>5tly1 ,neptune does n int5d to vote = him1 = a slight breeze arises1 & ! waves roll m ?an l&sm5 f9d pleasant4 ,! cab9 fills rapidly1 & faces once rosy & saucy1 turn pale & %runk52 ! return aga9/ w9d & tide is a wret*$ j\rney4 ,! poor c&idate1 9 despair1 tries to become nurse & doctor1 z well z consol]2 b he1 too1 feels 8 *eeks blan*1 n at ! lur*+ ( ! vessel1 b at ! fe> ( ! effect ( ?is accid5t ^u ! votes :i* he 0 already reckon+ up s confid5tly4 ,z ! =lorn p>ty l&s1 ! drag sweeps by1 drawn by its f\r fi]y horses1 ! :ip crack+1 ! sm>t grooms gr9n+ at ! w9d[s 79 ^! c>riages1 made l a mailcoa*1 ! s]vants sit inside & ! ma/] drives1 :ile 8 gue/s are pack$ on ! outside seats at ! top71 ! wom5 huddl+ "u cloaks & umbrellas1 b all giggl+ ) delight at ! adv5ture1 nei!r damp$ nor dismay$ by wat] t _c dr[n !m1 & w9d t _c make !m seasick4 ,! next day ^? :o h recov]$ f _! m>9e excursion are invit$ to try ! drag1 & ! ,lib]al c&idate's *ances fall z visibly z ! b>omet] did ye/]day4 ,:5 ! great day comes1 ! drag has done its "w1 & ! ,cons]vative is return$ by a triumphant majority4 ,to return to our c\ntry t[n 9 its holiday attire4 ,no great arts are resort$ to "h2 ! common k9d ( canvass+ w d = ^! quiet1 agricultural p1 & ! only day t is wor? m5tion+ is t ( ! election itself4 ,! fe/ive look ( ! place does n port5d any v desp]ate conte/1 al?\gh !re is a free display ( ! two opposite colors--blue 7,cons]vative7 & yell[ 7,lib]al74 ,! rivals come d[n f _! neighbor+ seats 9 gay c>riages full ( ! ladies ( _! families1 we>+ _! respective colors4 ,! horses & po/ilions we> bun*es ( blue or yell[ ribbon2 ev5 ! :ip has its conspicu\s knot ( color4 ,brass b&s cla% =? a :ole ho/ ( discords2 ! hir$ p>tisans goodhumor$ly %\t = "o or ! o!r p>ty2 an air ( great goodw prevails4 ,! :ole ?+ looks m l ! welcom+ home ( a bride ?an a s]i\s political ga!r+4 ,! c&idates asc5d ! hu/+s1 or plat=m = spee*es1 & cordially %ake h&s ) "o ano!r4 ,!y ?9k x fun to be oppos$ to ea* o!r 9 public1 :]eas 9 private !y are fri5ds1 companions1 & neighbors2 !y h _h ! same tra9+1 ! same education1 ! same associations1 ! same local int]e/s1 & ! "q t w decide _! election w m likely be _! reputation z f>m]s & _! popul>ity z l&lords ?an _! political op9ions z to ! affairs ( ! nation at l>ge4 ,talk+ ( brib]y & undue influ5ce 9 elections1 !re is a law yet 9 =ce 7?\gh1 ( c\rse1 its effect is m]ely nom9al7 :i* =bids any pe] to be pres5t at an election4 ,8 pres5ce is1 by a legal fiction1 suppos$ to hamp] ! fre$om ( ! vot]s1 & ! law ?us provides aga9/ ! appe>ance ( co]cion or intimidation4 ,! c&idates = ! c\nties are almo/ inv>iably ! sons1 bro!rs1 or nephews ( pe]s2 b1 h[ev] ne> ! relation%ip1 no memb] ( ! ,h\se ( ,lords is all[$ to infr+e on ?is rule4 ,a conte/$ election1 "o 9 :i* p>ty _s runs high & ! passions ( ! p are artfully fann$ & excit$ on bo? sides1 is a sc5e wor? witness+ once2 b ! excitem5t is ( too r\gh a sort to make "o wi% = a second edition ( x4 ,a =eign] once said t ! two be/ sights :i* ,engl& _h to (f] to a /rang] 7 an ,ox=d 8commemoration0 & a conte/$ election4 ,! latt] seldom takes place 9 ! peaceful neighborhoods ( ! midl& c\nties1 & ! only o!r species ( elections1 z di/+ui%$ f ! fe/ive "o :i* we h j sket*$1 is1 z a remnant ( old"t indiff]5tism1 a curiosity 9 its way4 ,!re are no long] :at 7 call$ 8rott5 bor\ghs0 & 8pocket bor\ghs10 ! =m] repres5t+ :at _h once be5 a popul\s t[n or l>ge village1 n[ r$uc$ to half a doz5 ru9\s t5em5ts & an old1 disus$ p>i% *ur*1 b /ill reta9+ ! "r to return "o or m memb]s to ,p>liam5t2 ! second be+ a village /ill wor?y ( ! "n1 b f "t immemorial vot+ /rictly 9 accordance ) ! wi%es ( ! 8"l ( ! manor10 :e!r pe] or common]4 ,^! 7 also call$ 8close bor\ghs40 ,! ,re=m ,bill ( #ahcj did away ) all su* transp>5t abuses1 b family influ5ce1 ex]t$ 9 a mild] =m1 /ill rema9s an important elem5t 9 all agricultural c\nties2 & x sometimes happ5s t = a :ole g5]ation1 no "o w ?9k x wor? 8 :ile to oppose a c&idate ^: good work+ qualities are recogniz$ by fri5d & foe1 & ^: p]sonal popul>ity1 jo9$ ) 8 p[]ful connections1 makes 8 success almo/ absolutely c]ta94 ,su* 0 ! case 9 ! election at ,o----1 = :i* ! same memb] has run unoppos$ = at lea/ a qu>t] ( a c5tury4 ,! nom9ation 0 made by ! high %]iff & ! magi/rates ( ! c\nty1 assembl$ 9 ! t[nhall4 ,?is is a portion ( a ru9$ ca/le or abbey1 ! ,norman w9d[s ( :i* /ill ass]t _! id5tity1 ?\gh !y h be5 %amefully mutilat$ & =c$ to con=m to ! ugly1 %all[ op5+s call$ w9d[s 9 our days4 ,! inside %[$ no signs ( beauty4 ,x 0 a huge b>n1 ) grim look+ b5*es or pews at "o end1 t[]+ amphi!atrewise "o above ! o!r4 ,public bus9ess ( all k9ds 0 transact$ !re4 ,! decoration ( ! hall is some:at peculi>1 consi/+ ( no?+ b horse%oes4 ,f "t immemorial ! cu/om ( ! c\nty has be5 t e pe] sett+ foot )9 ! little t[n %\ld put up a horse%oe 9 ?is hall1 or give an equival5t 9 money1 :i* is sp5t by au?ority ( ! t[n c\ncil 9 buy+ a horse%oe 9 8 "n4 ,!re is "s dispute z to :5 & h[ ! cu/om orig9at$4 ,! common belief is t ,que5 ,elizabe?1 pass+ ?r\gh ,o----1 /opp$ to get "o ( h] horses %od1 &1 9 p]petual memory ( h] royal visit1 gave ! t[n ! privilege ( exact+ ! tribute ( a horse%oe f e pe] sett+ foot )9 ! c\nty4 ,by an ana*ronism1 :i* at any rate does honor to ,o----'s public _s1 !re are horse%oes be>+ dates f> m remote ?an ! ,x,v,ith c5tury1 & "s "o has actually put ! ,conqu]or himself "u contribution1 & unblu%+ly labell$ a v antique %oe ) 8 mighty "n & ! ev5tful date1 #ajff4 ,dur+ ! la/ ?ree hundr$ ye>s g5u9e hi/orical horse%oes h ab\nd$2 "s pla9 z ! real ?+1 "s gold or silv]$1 "s pa9t$ ) h]aldic devices1 "s imm5se z *ildr5's hoops1 "s m9ute z ! %oe ( a ,%etl& pony4 ,:e!r ! ?\s&ye>old sup]/ition ( ! connection betwe5 luck & a horse%oe1 & ! belief 9 ! p[] ( ! latt] aga9/ wit*es1 has any?+ to d ) ! cu/om1 we d n "k = c]ta91 b x is n unlikely4 ,9 ?is rem>kable t[nhall 7 assembl$ ! electors & magi/rates "o ,novemb] morn+4 ,all ! prom95t c\ntry 8g5tlem50 & _m f>m]s & tradesm5 7 pres5t1 besides a few ladies1 come to see ! proce$+s4 ,! memb] :o _h be5 reelect$ e "t t an election took place = ! previ\s tw5ty ye>s 0 ! bro!r ( "o ( ! great l&own]s ( ! neighborhood1 & a ,cons]vative4 ,no "o ?\ght ( oppos+ him4 ,8 fri5ds & con/itu5ts mo/ly appe>$ 9 rid+boots1 "s 9 8p9k407#aba7 ,"o "y magi/rate got up & propos$ him =mally to ! electors 9 a girli%1 awkw>d spee*2 ano!r second$ him 9 a /ill brief] address1 & ! "q 0 ask$3 8,has any "o any objections to make or any c&idate to oppose80 ,a squeaky voice at ! end ( ! hall prop\nd$ a qu]y 9 ?is =m3 8,w\ld ! honorable memb] vote = univ]sal suffrage & cry d[n *ur* rates80 ,a laugh ran ?r\gh ! cr[d1 & an impati5t movem5t /irr$ ! knot ( magi/rates4 ,ye> aft] ye> "s wag ( ?is k9d m\nt$ ! ,radical hobby1 & rode x 9 ?is un(f5d+ fa%ion at ! /eadygo+ 8*ur*man0 & loyal uphold] ( ! con/itution :o repres5t$ ! c\nty 9 ,p>liam5t4 ,! uneasy movem5t cont9ues1 & horses are he>d neigh+ & paw+ outside4 ,m5 9 r$ coats take out _! wat*es & put on long faces4 ,x is ne>ly twelve o'clock1 & ! bus9ess ( ! nation is delay+ ! 8meet40 ,! h\nds are wait+ n f> (f1 & c&idate1 %]iff1 magi/rates1 & electors are all alike anxi\s to be (f4 ,! hall is soon cle>$ & ! election quietly ov]--a v second>y matt] 9 ! consid]ation ( ^? :o h be5 kept f k5nel & field = two long h\rs4 ,!y ru% out ) all ! ze/ ( s*oolboys let loose to play1 & ! hunt t day has twice its ord9>y success1 or at lea/ its memb]s ?9k s1 because ! belov$ sport has be5 int]mitt$1 & requires extra en?usiasm z a peace (f]+ at _! h&s4 ,s ) r$\bl$ vigor ! se>* aft] foxes goes on1 & n till long aft] sund[n w ! c&idate1 magi/rates1 & con/itu5ts return to _! homes4 ,v diff]5t are ^? elections ^: surr\nd+s rem9d u r ( a clan ga!r+ to ! /&>d ( _! *ief ?an a mod]n con/itu5cy cr[d+ to ! poll+boo?s4 ,! m]e description ( ^! election sc5es ?r\gh ,great ,brita9 & ,irel& w\ld =m an int]e/+ *apt] 9 contemporane\s hi/ory4 ,! political diff]5ces ne$ n ev5 be allud$ to2 ! contra/ ( out] circum/ances is sugge/ive en\gh4 ,9 an agricultural neighborhood1 su* z t r\nd ! t[n ( ,o----1 a c]ta9 k9d ( torpidity exi/s among ! prosp]\s & cont5t$ f>m]s4 ,n a hundr$ miles f ! palace ( ! p at ,we/m9/] ! int]e/ 9 politics is subord9ate to t excit$ by a cattle%[ or ! prospect ( a dr\ght2 9 a ^w1 !re is s little local *ange call$ = :i* c\ld be b5eficial to ! c\nty t ! passive b deeproot$ cl++ to old traditions1 :i* is s *>act]i/ic ( ! g5u9e ,engli%man1 is 9 ?is case r a matt] ( c\rse ?an a virtue or a m]itori\s turn+ away f temptation4 ,life is h>d to ! masses 9 a city4 ,%>p ills require %>p rem$ies1 say ! demagogues2 & /raightway ! vot]s adopt ! extreme/ doctr9e !y c f9d1 & fancy x a panacea = all ills4 ,an ,engli% pap] rec5tly def9$ ?is k9d ( vot] z ! man 8:o has j le>n$ suffici5t to be sure t !re c only be "o side to a "q40 ,! ,iri% elections1 prov]bial = _! /orm9ess1 are ( ano!r nature2 appeal+ to our sympa?y by ! wild e>ne/ness ( ! vot]s1 & gov]n$ by feel+s :i*1 ?\gh (t5 misdirect$1 are yet noble 9 _! orig94 ,religion & patriotism are ! prime mov]s ( ! passions ( ,iri% con/itu5ts2 !y (t5 look ^u _! ex]cise ( ! fran*ise z a prote/ aga9/ tyranny & a confession ( fai?4 ,& inde$ ! 8tyranny0 is no m]e political sc>ecr[ to !m4 ,x is v tangible2 x /rikes home to !m1 = its imm$iate result may be eviction & />vation4 ,! wild1 humor\s individuality ( ! p ( ! we/]n b>onies ( ,irel& r$eems mu* t is repreh5sible f vulg>ity 9 ! faction fight--a n infrequ5t concomitant ( ! election4 ,!re is a r\gh romance left 9 ^! fights1 mak+ !m ! direct c\nt]p>ts ( ! sudd5 enc\nt]s betwe5 ! clans ( ! v>i\s k+s ( ,celtic hi/ory2 & :at is be/ & mo/ palliative is ?is3 t sordid consid]ations are almo/ :olly abs5t f ! vot]s' m9ds4 ,if m5 mu/ fight1 let !m d x = any?+ r ?an money2 &1 to d ^! electors ju/ice1 we w say t !re is less brib]y 9 all ! ,iri% c\ntry di/ricts put toge!r ?an 9 "o ,engli% manufactur+ t[n4 ,y w say !re is intimidation in/ead2 b1 ev5 t is bett] ?an brib]y1 = x is less degrad+ to a human be+ to b>t] away 8 vote1 9 view ( ! ?reats ( 8 l&lord to turn 8 wife & *ildr5 out ( doors1 ?an to sell x = money4 ,b !re are o!r elections to speak (--^? 9 ! ,highl&s ( ,scotl&4 ,education is m univ]sal among ! humbl] classes 9 ,scotl& ?an 9 ei!r ( ! si/] c\ntries1 & by nature ! ,scot*man is m reflective ?an ! ,engli%man or ,iri%man4 ,!re is less ( collective life 9 8 c\ntry2 ! l& is poor & b>r51 ! nor!rn p>ts are brok5 up by lo*s & trea*]\s e/u>ies1 & _m c\nties include rocky isl&s among ! bill[s ( ! ,atlantic4 ,9 ,inv]ness%ire ! elector is f> remov$ f all common ext]nal influ5ce4 ,he ?9ks sl[ly & s]i\sly1 work+ out 8 own problems1 answ]+ 8 own que/ions by ! aid ( 8 /rong native s5se4 ,he & _m ( 8 fell[vot]s are %eph]ds or 8keep]s40 ,!y inhabit an isolat$ cottage 9 "s remote gl5--a cottage t is only approa*$ by "s fa9t %eep track4 ,au/ralia or ! ,t]ritories ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates are h>dly less solit>y2 b1 on ! o!r h&1 ! ,scotti% ,highl&s1 if solit>y1 are n b>b>\s4 ,9 newlysettl$ c\ntries1 :]e ! population is only gradually fus+ into a national p1 !re is lawlessness to cont5d )2 ! s*ool & ! *ur* are yet op5 to ! attack ( ruffianly b&s1 & dep5d5t on a few respectable ?\gh equally r\gh settl]s to /op ! brig&age ( _! unruly neighbors4 ,an old c\ntry1 h[ev] sp>sely peopl$1 has ! pa/ to guide x2 its h]mit settl]s are ! heirs1 n ! f\nd]s1 ( a /ate & a hi/ory4 ,s x is ) anci5t ,scotti% %ires1 & ?us y w f9d _! electors sob]1 sil5t1 reflective m51 consci\s ( _! dignity z clansm5 ( ! old families ^: names are 9 ! records ( ,scotl& f ! ,v,i,i,ith & ,i,xth c5turies2 & p]fectly aw>e ( _! p]sonal1 political value z pres5t electors to ! jo9t ,p>liam5t ( a great empire4 ,9 ,engl& !re 7 s]fs1 b 9 ,scotl& 7& 9 ,irel& also7 !re 7 clansm5--n slaves1 b sons by adoption2 freem5 ) ! "r to be> arms2 protect$1 n own$1 by ! great *iefs ( ! ,nor?4 ,!y 7 us$ to a c]ta9 degree ( p[] & responsibility1 & _! desc5dants 7 n intoxicat$ by a sudd5 rise to indep5d5ce1 z 7 ! correspond+ classes 9 ,engl& :5 ! fran*ise 0 ext5d$ to !m4 ,to cont9ue our description ( ! local surr\nd+s ( ! ,inv]ness %ire vot]s--m5 remov$ f ! ord9>y circum/ances :i* make mo/ elections pretty mu* ! same dull1 "tworn1 vulg>iz$ sight--we quote f a rec5t article 9 an ,engli% publication3 8,! ne>e/ neighbors on "o side are beyond a great m\nta9range1 :ile = miles ^u miles on ! o!r !re /ret* ! unpeopl$ solitudes ( a de]=e/4 ,! ne>e/ c>riageroad is eight miles (f1 & t is travell$ only ?ree days 9 ! week by a mailc>t t c>ries pass5g]s4 ,! *ur* & s*ool are at twice ! di/ance2 s ! *ildr5 mu/ tru/ to ! p>5ts = _! education1 & ! fa!r c only occasionally jo9 9 ! ,sunday gossip1 9 ! p>i% *ur*y>d1 t exp&s ! ideas ( "s ( 8 fell[p>i%ion]s4 ,8 cottage is t5 miles f ! ne>e/ hovel :]e !y sell :iskey4 ,8 "w is ardu\s2 he is afoot among 8 %eep f ! e>ly morn+ until dusk4 ,9 ! be/ ( times & 9 ! height ( summ] x is b seldom t a /ray copy ( ! c\nty pap] f9ds its way to ! head ( ! gl54 ,he is ?\ghtful by nature1 z y may see 9 8 face1 :i* has mu* ! same puzzl$ expression ( intellig5ce t y rem>k 9 ! v5]able rams ( 8 flock4 ,no d\bt he ?9ks mu*1 aft] a fa%ion ( 8 own1 z he goes #8daund]+' ab\t aft] 8 /raggl+ %eep1 or /ret*es himself to bask 9 ! hot sun%9e1 :ile he leaves 8 collies 7%eepdogs7 to look aft] 8 *>ge40 ,?is is a v true picture4 ,( c\rse1 9 su* a situation1 x is impossible = ! ,highl& %eph]d to foll[ ! que/ions t affect ! fate ( m9i/ries4 ,he c "k no?+ ( =eign affairs1 probably nev] he>d ( ! ,alabama1 & w\ld be at sea on ! subject ( ! ,franco,prussian w>4 ,mr4 ,glad/one's f9ancial s*emes are n only puzzles b t]ra incognita to 8 m9d4 ,he kn[s no?+ ( ! ext5sion ( ! suffrage 9 c\nties1 & ev5 local rates are indiff]5t to him1 z ! only "o t conc]ns him is ! dog tax--conc]ns him1 b does n affect him2 = 8 ma/] pays ! tax1 & he himself is m or less exempt$ f extra tr\ble1 accord+ to ! numb] ( %eepdogs = :i* t ma/] *ooses to pay4 ,8 int]e/ 9 ! man :o repres5ts him 9 ,p>liam5t is !re=e ei!r purely !oretical or1 :at happ5s (t5]1 purely p]sonal4 ,!re are c\ntry g5tlem5 ev]y:]e :o1 ?\gh no newspap] may bl[ ! trumpet ( _! fame1 are nev]!less kn[n ?r\gh\t a wide expanse z good m5 & true1 k9d yet j l&lords1 upright magi/rates1 & s\nd economi/s4 ,_! names are h\sehold words2 _! memory is always associat$ ) "s g5]\s de$2 !y are look$ up to & honor$ 9 ! c\nty4 ,!y are g5]ally scions ( ! old hi/orical families ( ! l&--( ^? families to :i* ! ,scot*man cl+s ) a pr\d affection1 & :i* h be5 p]petuat$ by ! v in/itutions t "s co9]s ( new political cre$s f9d s delet]i\s to ! human race4 ,! %eph]d probably turns 8 m9d to "s su* man ( :om no?+ b good has ev] be5 record$1 & will+ly entru/s to 8 safekeep+ ! int]e/s ( himself1 8 clan1 & 8 c\ntry4 ,judg+ f ! p>ticul> to ! g5]al1 he concludes t1 s9ce ?is c&idate has always be5 a k9d ma/] & a good l&lord to 8 own folks1 he is likely to be a consci5ti\s lawmak] & an e>ne/ protector ( ! nation's lib]ties4 ,que/ions ( detail may fairly be tru/$ to him2 ! ma9 ?+ is t no wid[ or orphan has ev] _h any compla9t to make ( him4 ,?is is ! aspect on ! vot]'s side4 ,let u see :at x is on t ( ! c&idate4 ,!re is no "q "h ( bill/ick+1 ( di/ribut+ cockades1 or ( hav+ b&s ( music & hir$ gr\ps ( p>tisans 9 y\r wake4 ,canvass+ means 8po/+ long di/ances 9 dogc>ts1 seek+ relays at widelysep>at$ inns1 :]e ! /able e/abli%m5ts are kept on a peace foot+1 except dur+ ! t\ri/ season4 ,9 w9t] ! roads are c>ri$ across =midable f]ries1 :]e1 if y bribe ! boatman to imprud5ce1 y\r bus9ess be+ urg5t1 y are n unlikely to meet ! fate ( ,"l ,ull9's daught]40 ,b ?is is n all2 = :5 y h brav$ ! floods1 & arrive fami%$ & halffroz5 at "s out(! way hamlet :5ce ! scatt]$ cottages may be ga9$1 !re is yet ! ordeal ( ! int]views be=e y4 ,! ,scotti% h]mit c h>dly be expect$ to =ego or %ort5 su* a r>e opportunity ( contact ) ! outside _w4 ,he w tax y\r +5uity ) ! %rewde/1 p]haps politically inconv5i5t1 que/ions2 & nev] do+ any?+ 9 a hurry himself1 he w res5t 8 visitor's seem+ to be press$ = "t4 ,no ha/y & transp>5t condesc5sions w d = him4 ,he w n be satisfi$1 l ! com=table trad] ( ! t[ns1 ) ! c&idate's kiss+ 8 y\nge/ born & promis+ 8 elde/ son a rock+horse4 ,smiles & h&%ak+s are *eap gifts2 b he wants no gifts1 only pl$ges4 ,he wi%es to be met z an intellig5t be+1 a man :o1 if wor? w9n+1 mu/ be wor? conv9c+4 ,he expects a /raight=w>d1 if %ort1 explanation ( y\r g5]al op9ions2 & ?\gh ! s5se ( 8 own dignity z a vot] is great1 he does n =get t political does n entail social equality4 ,grave & e>ne/1 he w res5t flippancy z an insult to 8 und]/&+2 & a joke t w\ld w9 ov] a doz5 votes 9 a small comm]cial t[n w v probably lose y 8 vote1 & 8 good op9ion too4 ,b !re are also o!r con/itu5ts to be call$ ^u4 ,! num]\s isl&s on ! ea/ coa/ ( ,scotl& af=d a /ill l>g] field = ! dang] & romance ( canvass+4 ,! isl&]s are v s5sitive1 & feel t]ribly hurt at ! ins9uation t _! home lies out ( ! _w4 ,if _! votes are necess>y1 is ! c\rtesy to ask = !m sup]flu\s8 ,!y lead haz>d\s1 d>+ lives !mselves1 & d n und]/& h[ any man c %r9k f ! dang] t may be incurr$ 9 ne>+ _! rocky isl&4 ,if he does1 :at is he wor?8 !y w argue2 = ! natural man readily judges ( 8 fell[man's m5tal qualities by 8 physical endurance4 ,!n 7we quote aga9 ! graphic sket* above ref]r$ to71 8t isl& canvass means *>t]+ "s crank little screw1 beat+ out into ! fogs among ! swells & ! break]s1 tak+ fly+ %ots at l[ reefs ( inhabit$ rock1 envelop$ 9 mi/s & unprovid$ ) ligh?\ses4 ,l&+places are almo/ z sc>ce z light t[]s1 & y may h to bob ab\t "u ! #8lee ( ! l&' 9 impati5t expectation ( e/abli%+ communications ) x4 ,:5 y d get to %ore1 y mu/ be hospitably ft$ by ! m9i/] & ! s*oolma/]1 ! doctor & ! pr9cipal tacksm51 until :at ) sea squeami%ness & ! /rong spirits1 x becomes simply h]oic to pres]ve ! *>m ( y\r mann]s4 ,moreov]1 y _h bett] n make y\r visit at all ?an cut x uncivilly %ort4 ,our fri5d ! %eph]d may h made up 8 m9d to support y2 b y may rely ^u x t he w promise no?+ until y h set y\rself d[n = a solemn #8crack' ) him40 ,! day ( ! election itself is a suitable end+ to ?is romantic episode 9 ! life ( an ord9>y1 drudg+ ,m4,p4 ,:5 a ,highl&] sets ab\t a ?+1 he nev] gives 9 be=e x is accompli%$4 ,honor b9ds him to r$eem a promise1 :e!r made to ano!r or to himself2 pride compels him to prove himself sup]ior to circum/ances1 almo/ to nature h]self2 & he dogg$ly goes on 8 way1 undet]r$ by any wayside temptation to turn into smoo!r & pleasant] pa?s4 ,s ! vot]s 8climb ov] m\nta9s & plod ov] sn[fields1 wade m\nta9 /reams1 navigate lo*s 9 crank cobles1 & cross rag+ e/u>ies 9 rickety1 flatbottom$ f]ryboats2 s t1 %\ld ! w9ds & ! wea!r int]f]e too s]i\sly ) ! ex]cise ( ! electors' political rights1 ! poll+ ( a great ,highl& con/itu5cy may possibly h a gloomily dramatic f9ale407#abb7 ,:ile we are on ! subject ( ,scotl&1 we may m5tion ! v>i\s occasions on :i* national ga!r+s draw toge!r ?\s&s ( picturesquelyclad m5 & wom54 ,! games are ! mo/ *>act]i/ic ( ^! meet+s4 ,!y take place 9 v>i\s places1 mo/ly dur+ ! mon?s ( ,augu/ & ,septemb]4 ,!y are g5]ally held "u ! patronage & sup]vision ( "s great family ( ! neighborhood4 ,some?+ ( old clan feel+ is reviv$4 ,! m5 (t5 m>* 9 9 bodies1 prec$$ by _! pip]s1 & we>+ _! individual t>tan1 ) di/9ctive badges4 ,! villages = fifty miles ar\nd s5d _! gr\p ( repres5tatives & _! a?letes & *ampions 9 ! games4 ,vehicles ( primitive build ) r\gh1 wiry little ponies br+ 9 _! load ( f>m]s & petty freehold]s4 ,! c\ntryh\ses & %oot+ boxes fill ) gue/s f ,engl&2 & 9 ! neighborhood ( ,balmoral1 to :i* we m p>ticul>ly allude1 !re is ( c\rse ! additional attraction ( royal c\nt5ance & patronage4 ,! que5 & ! royal family sometimes become ! gue/s ( _! subjects on ^! occasions1 & an almo/ ,g]man simplicity reigns = a few days among ^? to :om etiquette mu/ be s sore a *a94 ,! pr9ces we> ! ,highl& dress1 & ! que5 7t is1 be=e h] wid[hood7 some?+ ( t>tan 9 h] pla9 toilet4 ,! national sports1 su* z ?r[+ ! hamm]1 lift+ heavy weights & support+ !m on ! out/ret*$ h&1 etc41 require bo? /r5g? & dext]ity1 & ! *ampions :o cont5d 9 ^! games are g5]ally 8pr(essionals40 ,sometimes1 h[ev]1 "s village a?lete ambiti\sly ent]s ! li/s aga9/ ! tra9$ *ampions1 & occasionally be>s (f a prize4 ,a competition ( pip]s is (t5 a feature ( ! day1 & ^! wor?ies make a brave appe>ance 9 _! velvet jackets cov]$ ) a brea/plate ( m$als1 sev]ally won 9 v>i\s conte/s4 ,! %rill1 cl>ionl tones ( ! bagpipes are n agreeable to ! untra9$ e>1 b to ! ,highl&]s1 ^: national associations are pr\dly entw9$ ) ?is wild1 primitive music ( ! hills1 !y are naturally sweet] ?an ! mo/ sublime /ra9s ( ! old ma/]s4 ,no "o1 ev5 ?\gh n ,highl&br$1 c li/5 to ! pipes1 play+ a pibro* among ! e*oes ( ! m\nta9s1 )\t feel+ t ! s\l ( ! p is 9 x2 t ! spirits ( 8! ,flood & ! ,fell0 :i* ,walt] ,scott s graphically introduces 9 8 ,lay ( ! ,la/ ,m9/rel might h us$ j su* tones = _! fateful1 wail+ spee*2 & no "o hav+ m ?an common ties b9d+ him to ,scotti% traditions & ,scotti% homes c ?9k ( ! wild dirges or /irr+ w>calls ( ! pipes )\t sympa?y & lov+ regret4 ,n q s inspir+1 h[ev]1 is ?is music :5 ! pip] m>*es r\nd a small d9+room1 & plays ! di/9ctive tune ( ! ho/'s clan to ! gue/s assembl$ ov] _! w9e & dess]t4 ,! n>r[ space makes ! music h>% & grat+1 j z a conf9$ room takes f ! ,tyrolese jodel all its romance1 & turns ! s\nds into ! c>icature ( a l\d r\lade4 ,! games (t5 la/ = ?ree days1 & a sort ( encampm5t spr+s up by magic to supply ! defici5cies ( ! cr[d$ inns ( ! neighborhood4 ,at ! end ( t "t !re is a ball giv5 at "o ( ! pr9cipal c\ntry seats1 & a tor*light dance = ! p4 ,! que5 & ! royal family accompany _! ho/ & ho/ess1 & are cont5t ) a ha/y d9n]1 s]v$ ) a delightful relaxation f etiquette2 = ?is is _! holiday f political anxieties & social duties1 & ! m in=mal ?is assembly1 ! bett] x pleases !m4 ,! ballroom is n v l>ge1 & its simple decorations are 9 keep+ ) ! "* ( ! fea/ & ! /yle ( ! lodge or cottage 9 :i* x is giv54 ,!re are fl[]s 9 abundance1 flags & ev]gre5 g>l&s1 ,highl& badges & emblems1 & /ags' heads ) bran*+ antl]s--! trophies ( ! ho/'s skill 9 /alk+ ! r$ de]4 ,outside ! h\se is a wide space1 de/9$ = ! tor*light dance4 ,great iron hold]s & pans lift$ on rude tripods conta9 ! tor*es & ! res9\s fluid :i*1 :5 set on fire1 burns /eadily = _m h\rs4 ,to & fro flit ! kilt$ ,highl&]s1 ) _! jewell$ dirks or dagg]s1 & _! hairy sporrans decorat$ ) silv] plates ! size ( l>ge co9s4 ,! *ampions ( ! games are !re1 ! rival pip]s1 ! m\nta9 %eph]ds1 ! gillies or gamekeep]s1 all ! h\sehold s]vants & ^? ( ! gue/s2 ! wom5 we>+ t>tan ribbons ( diff]5t clans1 & ,scot* fl[]s1 bluebell1 hea!r or bogmyrtle1 9 _! caps or bodices4 ,! pipes /rike up ! music ( ! sworddance2 a not$ danc] comes =w>d1 & lays two nak$ swords ( ord9>y l5g? on ! gr\nd1 cross+ !m at "r angles4 ,)9 ! f\r n>r[ spaces betwe5 ! po9ts ( ?is cross he !n beg9s a s]ies ( m>vell\s /eps1 leap+ high 9 ! air1 %uffl+1 cross+ 8 feet1 & inv>iably alight+ 9 ! "r spot1 )9 a few in*es ( ! swords1 always 9 ^! f\r int]/ices1 b nev] t\*+ nor ev5 graz+ ! blades4 ,if he 7 to t\* "o ev] s lightly1 & b = an in/ant1 8 reputation w\ld be gone4 ,ano!r succe$s him1 & s on1 till all ! fam\s danc]s h exhibit$ _! skill4 ,no novice appe>s2 !y take c>e nev] to dance 9 public till !y are p]fect 9 ?is feat4 ,scot* reels = ! mo/ "p take up ! re/ ( ! night1 & are danc$ by f\r p1 two m5 & two wom51 ! =m] /&+ back to back1 & _! p>tn]s opposite4 ,v>i\s figures foll[ ea* o!r1 ! figure eight be+ ! mo/ frequ5t4 ,?is is manag$ by ! f\r danc]s lock+ arms & giv+ a sw+ r\nd1 !n pass+ on to ! next p]son2 arms are lock$ aga91 & ano!r turn giv51 & s on till ! f\r h *ang$ places1 & 9 do+ s h describ$ ! figure eight4 ,( c\rse1 9 ?is dance1 x is ! m5 :o %[ to mo/ advantage1 z !y p]=m a s]ies ( regul> /eps1 snapp+ _! f+]s mean:ile1 &1 z soon z !y get excit$ & ent] into ! _s ( ! national dance1 utt]+ a peculi> sort ( cry4 ,! wom5 mo/ly walk & jump ?r\gh _! evolutions4 ,! less *>act]i/ic danc+ 9 ! ballroom1 b 9 :i* reels are also m+l$ ) quadrille & waltz1 ceases ab\t two o'clock 9 ! morn+1 & ! musicians are at lib]ty to jo9 ! fun outside4 ,! ,highl&]s sometimes take possession ( ! des]t$ ballroom1 & cont9ue _! own revels !re till daybreak1 :5 ! tor*es flick] out & ! spell is brok54 ,ano!r national dance is ! /ra?spey1 :i* we nev] _h ! good =tune to see p]=m$4 ,9 w9t] curl+ is ! favorite game2 x is play$ on ! ice ) heavy r\nd /ones1 ab\t eight or n9e in*es 9 diamet]1 & ?ree to ?ree & a half in*es ?ick4 ,^! /ones are nei!r roll$ nor ?r[n at ! l9e & m>k1 b propell$1 by ! /r5g? ( wri/ ( ! play]1 along ! surface ( ! ice1 & aim$ to displace ! /ones already set up by ! opposite side4 ,:i*ev] side1 at ! end ( ! game1 has mo/ /ones ne> ! l9e :i* s]ves z a m>k1 is decl>$ by ! umpire to be ! w9n]4 ,m9iature curl+bo>ds are v common 9 ,scot* c\ntry h\ses1 ) /ones two or ?ree in*es 9 diamet]2 x is an amus+ game on a ra9y day1 &1 ?\gh s small1 no little skill is requir$ to guide ^! /ones aright4 ,! same h\se to :i* we h tak5 ! read] to be pres5t at ! tor*light dance is a v pretty specim5 ( ,scot* hunt+lodges4 ,built at v>i\s times1 x consi/s ( sev]al cottages1 once deta*$1 b n[ irregul>ly connect$ by picturesque gall]ies1 v]&as1 & /aircases4 ,"o "p has mu* ! appe>ance ( a ,swiss *let2 ano!r t ( a riv]side villa on ! ,?ames1 ) its glass doors op5+ on to a lawn1 & its ru/ic por* smo!r$ 9 climb+ roses4 ,?\gh s /raggl+1 x is a v com=table h\se4 ,no?+ is want+--billi>d room1 smok+room1 b\doir1 & innum]able pigeonholes = gue/s--a *>m+ h\se = p]sons ( sport+ ta/es2 ! halls c>pet$ ) de]sk9s1 & ! walls hung ) antl]s1 be>+ ea* ! date ( ! dea? ( ! /ag to :i* !y belong$2 equally *>m+ to ! delicate ,london beauty we>i$ ) h] social triumphs1 = "h %e f9ds ! ?\s& elegances ( a rococo draw+room1 ! luxuri\s arm*airs1 ! r>e *9a1 ! velvet scre5 hung ) m9iatures1 & little gilt brackets1 ea* support+ a t9y cup or a porcela9 %eph]dess--9 a ^w1 e pretty ref9em5t ( ! late/ fa%ion4 ,! neighborhood is fam\s = /alk+--t is1 foll[+ ! r$ de] ?r\gh moor & =e/ alone1 ) y\r rifle & y\r slight bag conta9+ "s biscuits & a pocketflask4 ,y may h to trudge ov] miles & miles ( hea!r1 wat*+ e turn ( ! breeze1 le/ x betray y\r :]eab\ts to y\r beautiful victim2 mak+ imm5se dt\rs to rea* him f "s conv5i5t cov]2 creep+ along on all f\rs1 or ev5 flat on ! gr\nd2 (t5 tak+ a long1 cold ba? 9 ! m\nta9 burn 7/ream71 wad+ ?r\gh x1 or wait+ 9 x1 s z n to let him sc5t y\r trail4 ,if = no o!r reason1 ?is sport is sup]ior to any because x dem&s solitude2 ?\gh x is h>d to discov] :y "o %\ld n be privileg$ to take a twelve h\rs' walk or saunt] )\t ! pretext ( ! rifle slung at "o's back1 & also )\t incurr+ ! *>ge ( ecc5tricity4 ,a =e/ 9 ,scotl& is treeless2 ! t]m is appli$ to a wide expanse ( m\nta91 cov]$ kneedeep ) hea!r1 & p]haps "h & !re ) a few /unt$ bu%es or clumps ( graceful bir*es4 ,"h ! r$ de] fe$s 9 h]ds1 & y sometimes come across six or sev5 ( ^! 8mon>*s ( ! gl540 ,! sportsman1 h[ev]1 seldom pursues or kills m ?an "o 9 a day4 ,a moor is mu* ! same 9 appe>ance z a =e/1 b t t]m is res]v$ = ^? tracts ( hea!rl& :]e ! gr\se & ! blackcock abide4 ,^! are (t5 r5t$ to ,engli%m51 ! =e/s seldom2 s t ! ,s\?ron1 if he h a ta/e = de] /alk+1 g5]ally dep5ds = 8 *ance ( indulg+ x on ! hospitality ( "s ,scotti% fri5d4 ,?is neighborhood is full ( romantic gl5s & holl[s :]e m\nta9 /reams gurgle ?r\gh n>r[ *annels ( rock1 :]e t9y wat]falls spla% "u bridges mossy ) old age1 & :]e real =e/s ( p9e & bir* & r[an1 or m\nta9 a%1 make a v>iegat$ network across ! blue horizon4 ,9 "o little gorge tradition says t a hunt$ p>tisan ( ,*>les ,edw>d took refuge aft] ! fatal battle ( ,cullod51 9 #agde1 & liv$ !re conceal$ = sev]al weeks4 ,! p>ticul> place :]e he hid 0 "u a project+ l$ge or table ( rock1 ov]hang+ ! br[n1 foam+ wat]s ( ! mimic torr5t1 :i*1 ?\gh n l>ge 9 volume1 might yet h /r5g? en\gh to da% y 9 pieces1 if y fell into ! n>r[ b$ bri/l+ ) %>p1 rocky po9ts & irregul> b\ld]s1 r\nd :i* ! wat] boils & hisses1 z if *af+ at its imprisonm5t4 ,! rocks incl9e _! jagg$ sides s f> =w>d ov] ! /ream z almo/ to meet 9 an ar* above x1 & ! *asm c be easily1 almo/ safely1 leap$4 ,inde$1 ! rift is invisible f ! road1 :i* passes )9 a few y>ds ( x4 ,its sides are fr+$ ) hea!r1 & are undi/+ui%able1 except :5 "o is /&+ close ^u !m4 ,! ,nor? ( ,engl&1 ) its m\nta9s & its lakes1 its solit>y t>ns 7pools or small] lakes7 & its becks1 has a family lik5ess to ,scot* sc5]y4 ,its p1 too1 are ak9 to ! ,l[l& ,scot* 9 _! taciturnity1 _! h>dy1 physical nature1 & _! language2 yet to ^? :o "k bo? well ! diff]5ce is v p]ceptible4 ,9 old5 times ,lanca%ire & ,york%ire1 ly+ to ! we/ ( ! ,lake c\ntry1 7 emphatically ! l& ( ! *ur*1 "o va/ net"w ( beautiful abbeys ) _! imm5se possessions4 ,ev5 aft] ! ,re=mation ^! two c\nties rema9$ ! /ronghold ( ,ca?olicity1 & to ?is day !y conta9 m ,ca?olics 7exclusive ( ! l>ge mod]n t[ns & _! population7 ?an any o!r "p ( ,engl&4 ,! favorite sport ( ,lanca%ire is ott]hunt+4 ,a c]ta9 bre$ ( h\nds1 hav+ v long bodies & %ort legs1 is kept = ! purpose2 ! /reams ab\nd 9 ott]s1 & ! hunt is v excit+4 ,! g5tlem5 we> pret]naturally ?ick boots1 cov]+ ev5 ! ?ighs1 z !y (t5 h to wade 9 aft] ! ott]1 ^: tee? are s %>p t !y c take (f a h\nd's leg at "o bite4 ,^! animals dive dext]\sly "u ! banks1 & g5]ally lead ! hunt a pretty *ase2 b1 nev] hav+ se5 ?is sport ourselves1 x is difficult to describe x graphically4 ,! dialect ( ?is "p ( ! c\ntry is almo/ z mu* a language z ,prov5al2 ! p h _! own lit]ature1 & "o ( _! poets 7a humor\s "o7 has be5 /yl$1 p> excell5ce1 ! 8,lanca%ire ,poet40 ,lanca%ire p are desp]ately clanni%1 q despise ! s\!rn ,engli%1 & ob/9ately adh]e to _! own cu/oms1 z some?+ immeasurably m dignifi$ ?an ! f9ical fa%ions ( ! ,s\?ron4 ,! g5tlem5 all talk ! dialect :5 speak+ ) _! f>m]s1 gamekeep]s1 or s]vants1 & speak x ) g5u9e gu/o too4 ,a ,lanca%ire kit*5 is a he>tw>m+ sight2 x is emphatically ! room ( a f>m1 an inn1 or any middleclass dwell+4 ,! fire blazes 9 ! dep?s ( a cav]n\s *imney1 ) settles on ea* side1 on :i* two m5 c sit abrea/1 :ile f ! l[ ro( hang endless /r+s ( f9e onions & doz5s ( hams & flit*es ( bacon4 ,at ano!r "p ( ! ceil+ is fix$ an imm5se rack1 ov] :i* hangs ! oatmeal cake 9 l>ge %eets1 ( :i* any "o is at lib]ty to break (f a piece = 8 supp] unrebuk$ & )\t "q ( repaym5t4 ,hospitality is a c>d9al virtue "h1 b x is n t voluble1 fussy hospitality :i* worries its recipi5t & makes him feel ! obligation2 y are welcome to g 9 & sit d[n1 eat & dr9k1 w>m & dry y\rself at ! he>?1 & g out aga91 )\t be+ assail$ by imp]t95t que/ions or bor$ by long dome/ic revelations4 ,a ,lanca%ire ho/ respects y\r m9d :ile he refre%es y\r body1 & sil5tly makes y at home4 ,^? kit*5s ( ! nor? are ! v type ( com=t1 ) _! va/ corn]cupbo>ds1 _! cleanl9ess--y might lit]ally eat (f ! brick floors2 !y are always pav$ ) brick--_! long oatcake racks & tempt+ meat1 all homecur$1 hung f ! ceil+4 ,! temptation may be too great = y "s night1 if y happ5 to return to y\r lodg+s1 v hungry1 at ! late h\r ( twelve--t is dissipation 9 ,lanca%ire--= y may w&] 91 & see no h>m 9 hunt+ 9 ! cupbo>d = eggs & fl\r1 & 9 slic+ (f :atev] w conv5i5tly deta* itself f a hang+ flit*1 9 ord] to flavor "s appetiz+ sauce ( :i* y possess ! secret4 ,p]haps ! midnight raid ends fatally1 & y /umble ov] ! pots & pans1 or f9d ! emb]s h>dly hot en\gh to cook ! sauce1 or give x up at la/ 9 despair1 ) a ridicul\s =ebod+ ( :at ! l&lady w say tomorr[ morn+ :5 %e contemplates ! ragg$ appe>ance ( ! be/ flit*6 ,let u hope t y w hone/ly own y\r del9qu5cies1 & n affirm t 8x mu/ h be5 ! mice1 ma'am60 ,x w be ! easi] z y happ5 to "k ! h\se well1 & its inmates long ago agre$ to ov]look y\r little ecc5tricities ) reg>d to sauces6 ,among ! pr9cipal c\ntry fe/ivities :i* draw l>ge p>ties to ! neighbor+ h\ses 9 _m p>ts ( ,engl&1 are ! local cattle%[s4 ,! bre$+ ( cattle is a topic ( almo/ z univ]sal int]e/ 9 ,engl& z foxhunt+1 especially among c\ntry g5tlem54 ,! secret ( ?is app>5t int]e/ lies r 9 ! int5se pride ) :i* !y naturally reg>d ev]y?+ connect$ ) _! homes1 ?an 9 d[nright p]sonal lik+ = fat ox5 & prize pigs4 ,n ev5 ! f>m]s :o exhibit ! cattle c outmat* ! ladies ( ! neighborhood 9 _! solicitude = ! honor ( ! c\nty1 &1 besides ?is1 ! g5tlem5 !mselves sometimes ent] ! li/s1 & exhibit "s *oice specim51 ?us giv+ _! h\seholds special reasons = pride & anxiety4 ,mo/ ( ! h\ses fill ) gue/s = ! occasion1 &1 despite ! lat5ess ( ! season 7! %[s are g5]ally late 9 ! autumn1 ! "o to :i* we ref] tak+ place 9 ,novemb]71 ! wea!r is usually propiti\s4 ,let u take a peep 9 at ! w9d[ ( yond] l>ge ,tudor h\se1 ) its c$>s1 s5t9ell1 gu>d+ ! approa*es to ! halldoor1 & an old gabl$1 ivi$ ru9 ov]look+ ! gay mosaic ( ! p>t]re4 ,!re is pl5ty ( wat] "h--ponds :]e huge old bee*es droop ov] ! banks & moorf[l swi% ?r\gh ! ru%es on ! m>g91 & ponds fr+$ ) late roses1 & lift+ up 9 _! mid/ isl&s ) ru/ic arbors & a wild]ness ( creep+ plants4 ,)9 ! h\se is ! usual am\nt ( family portraits & antique c>v$ furniture1 ) a m ?an ord9>y display ( hoth\se fl[]s4 ,a little e>li] 9 ! season y w\ld f9d 9 ! draw+room two imm5se m>ble vases1 9 ea* ( :i* blossoms a que5ly azalea1 sn[y or ruddy1 z ! case may be4 ,on ! tables lie isl&s ( moss1 reliev+ & fram+ ?ree or f\r />%ap$1 bloodr$ cactusblooms4 ,r\nd ! high *imneypiece1 :]e a woodfire burns m]rily 7a luxury 9 ,engl&71 is assembl$ a family p>ty1 nei!r /iff nor yet free1 & picturesque1 if no?+ else2 = ! girls are dress$ 9 ! squ>ecut bodices & palehu$1 brocad$ ov]skirts ( a m picturesque age4 ,p]haps !y are discuss+ art matt]s or weav+ p]sonal romances4444 ,no1 = "h1 z else:]e1 y _c take ! bit 9 y\r m\?2 x is ! only p5alty ( decor\s c\ntry life 9 old ,engl&4 ,!y are talk+ ( tomorr['s agricultural fair1 ! annual cattle %[1 :i* takes place 9 ! c\ntry t[n4 ,!re is a l>ge p>ty 9 ! h\se = x2 x is ! ev5t ( ! week4 ,mo/ c\ntry ladies pret5d to be1 & "s are1 p\ltry fanci]s2 s !re is an additional dep>tm5t allott$ to ! prize p\ltry4 ,! c>riages draw up 9 a wide field ne> ! t5ts & %$s1 :]e a view ( ! racec\rse c be _h4 ,! m5 circulate among ! cattle2 ! 8judges0 sit 9 a tribune provid$ = !m4 ,x is difficult to get up any en?usiasm ab\t ?is k9d ( ?+1 b ! adjuncts are q z enjoyable z are mo/ outdoor pleasures t y _c enjoy alone4 ,! la/ day ( ! fair closes ) a d9n]1 :5 ! prize bea/s & _! own]s are comm5t$ ^u & ! g5]al political situation discuss$4 ,"o ( ! f>m]s is a born orator2 at lea/ he delights 9 ! s\nd ( 8 own fl[]y p]iods4 ,he quotes ,%akespe>e & ,t5nyson1 & feels sure he has made a hit4 ,z all pr(essions are repres5t$1 !re is room = all k9ds ( toa/s1 & "u ! veil ( sociability ! opportunities = speak+ hometru?s are n neglect$4 ,ar\nd ! hall are gall]ies t s]ve = spectators1 bo? male & female1 & f ?is po9t _m a ludicr\s incid5t is reveal$ to y t escapes ! 8grave & rev]5d seigniors0 bel[4 ,?is is :at a spectator once saw3 ,! d9n] takes place once a ye>1 & x is impossible to h no?+ b tra9$ wait]s4 ,_m ( ! g5tlem5 on ?is occasion br\ght _! own s]vants ) !m2 b ev5 ?is 0 n suffici5t1 & ! supplem5t>y wait]s 7 8legion40 ,! d9n] 0 n z ord]ly z x might be4 ,!re 0 a great deal ( hurry+ & skurry+1 ord]s angrily giv5 & awkw>dly execut$1 w9e lib]ally spilt be=e rea*+ its de/9ation1 etc4 ,sudd5ly "s "o gave an ord] f ! f> end ( ! hall1 & an unlucky bumpk91 eag] to %[ 8 agility1 made a d>t =w>d1 b came to an abrupt /&/ill 9 ! middle ( a lake ( s\p t spread w>m & moi/ ab\t 8 feet4 ,9 8 ha/e he _h /epp$ into ! s\pture51 :i* ano!r wait]1 9 clumsy hurry1 _h mom5t>ily deposit$ 9 ?is conspicu\s place4 ,! bray+ ( ! b&1 ^: conductor 0 naturally n a little exhil>at$ by ! copi\s 8refre%m5t0 di/ribut$ dur+ ! day1 dr[n$ ^! 8asides02 b we _c help ?9k+ t ! position ( a spectator1 alive to ^! incid5ts beh9d ! sc5es1 0 pref]able to t ( ! unhappy actors & speak]s1 nail$ = f\r or five h\rs to ! table1 & condemn$ to dr9k ! execrable w9e usually furni%$ on su* occasions4 ,) ?is we w close ?is some:at l5g?y sket* ( "s ( ! incid5ts ( rural life 9 ! old "mc\ntry--a subject s de> to ,wa%+ton ,irv+1 s attractive to ,longfell[1 & s he>t/irr+ to _m :o1 on ?is side ( ! ,atlantic1 h n yet lo/ 9 ! turmoil ( bus9ess or ! hurry ( politics ! fond1 poetic remembrance ( ! l& ( _! =efa!rs4 ,x is a re/ful picture2 ! s\l gr[s "y aga9 9 ! contemplation ( t heal?y1 ev5 placid homelife1 div]sifi$ by s _m local int]e/s1 & di/urb$ by s few dang]\s excitem5ts4 ,9 su* an atmosph]e x is no wond] if s*ol>s1 poets1 & g5tlem5 develop quietly1 z ! fruit rip5s on ! sunny g>d5 wall2 nor is x /range to f9d ^! m51 s accompli%$ & s le>n$1 fill+ ! unobtrusive & seclud$ walks ( life1 z well z ! c\ncils ( ! nation1 ! cab9et1 ! b>1 & ! ,p>liam5t4 ,happy is ! nation t atta9s to a gre5 old age2 happy ! c\ntry t keeps all t is poetic 9 ! pa/1 )\t rel9qui%+ ! practical & ! useful 9 ! pres5t4 ,x is a good ?+ to be able to look back pr\dly on a long l9e ( d\ghty =efa!rs1 b bett] /ill to be able to look =w>d z pr\dly to a goodly l9e ( wor?y desc5dants4 ,! ,future ,( ,! ,russian ,*ur*4 ,by ,! ,rev4 ,cs>ius ,tond9i1 ,b>nabite4 ,i4 8,h[ mu* happi] is ,russia ?an are _m ,ca?olic c\ntries60 ,x is ?us t a ,g]man au?or1 ( ! ,baltic prov9ces1 a ,prote/ant1 & a subject ( ! cz>1 broke 9 ^u ! conc]t ( compla9ts on ! condition ( ! ,russians to :i* we _h = a long p]iod be5 habituat$4 ,x is true t ,augu/us ,wilhelm ,hupel wrote t[>ds ! close ( ! la/ c5tury2 b ! /ate ( ?+s :i* drew f him ?is cry ( admiration cont9ues ev5 at ?is pres5t "t4 ,let u add t a consid]able numb] ( writ]s1 especially ,prote/ants1 %>e ! s5tim5ts ( ,hupel2 9 fact1 a c]ta9 gov]nm5t n long ago rang$ itself on ! side ( ?is au?or's op9ions1 & und]took to procure = its subjects1 :e!r !y w\ld or n1 ! same happ9ess z t :i* ! ,russian p enjoy4 ,?is fact is a m ?an suffici5t inducem5t = u consci5ti\sly to /udy ! cause ( ?is happ9ess--a /udy to :i* ! foll[+ pages w be devot$4 ,happily1 ! writ] ( ! ,baltic prov9ces expresses himself ) rem>kable precision4 8,! mon>*10 says ,hupel1 9 speak+ ( ! synod :i* gov]ns ! ,russian ,*ur*--8! mon>* himself selects ! memb]s ( ?is ecclesia/ical tribunal1 & c also summ>ily dismiss ^? :o d n please him4 ,x foll[s1 !re=e1 t ! memb]s ( ! synod entirely dep5d ^u ! w ( ! cz>4 ,n only c !y d no?+ ( :i* he does n approve1 b1 by virtue ( ?is arrangem5t1 x is ! cz> himself :o is ! real head ( ! *ur* ( 8 empire4 ,( :at l(ty wisdom1 !n1 is n ?is in/itution a pro(6 ,h[ mu* happi] is ,russia ?an are _m ,ca?olic c\ntries607#abc7 ,x is evid5t1 !re=e1 t ! object ( admiration & envy is ! conc5tration ( civil & religi\s p[] 9 ! sov]eign's h&s2 ! synod ( ,/4 ,pet]sburg be+ ! in/itution :i* secures & p]petuates ! conc5tration ( ?is d\ble p[]4 ,! cz> to :om ,russia is indebt$ = ! synod is ,pet] ,i41 surnam$ ! ,great 7#afhiagbe71 ?an :om few sov]eigns h be5 ! object ( m en?usia/ic admiration4 ,! ?+s :i* he und]took & 9 :i* he succe$$1 = promot+ ! civilization ( ,russia1 are truly surpris+1 8 laws be+1 9 our op9ion1 ! mo/ spl5did monum5t he has creat$ 9 8 own memory4 ,frequ5tly1 9 glanc+ ?r\gh ! ,complete ,collection ( ! ,laws ( ! ,russian ,empire17#abd7 :ile tak+ into acc\nt ! numb]1 ! v>iety1 & ext5t ( ! subjects embrac$ by ! g5ius ( ,pet]1 ! circum/ances "u :i* he _h to "w1 & ! ?ankless elem5ts :i* he contriv$ to manage1 we h exp]i5c$ s9c]e admiration2 b1 side by side ) 8 great qualities1 9 :at ignoble & mon/r\s vices did he n indulge6 ,if we 7 to quote c]ta9 judgm5ts pass$ by 8 contempor>ies1 x w\ld be easy to und]/& ! disgu/ ) :i* ! ,hi/ory ( ,pet] ! ,great1 by ,voltaire1 fills e s9c]e & virtu\s man4 ,great qualities d n excuse great vices1 especially 9 ! case ( ,pet]1 :o on _m occasions prov$ by 8 conduct t he 0 capable ( selfre/ra9t1 _h he only *os5 to ex]cise x4 ,?is cz>1 ^: lead+ *>act]i/ics 7 a _s ( det]m9ation & an en]getic w1 c nei!r be excus$ = 8 debau*es nor 8 cruelties4 ,! re=ms orig9at$ by him naturally be> ! impress ( ! despotic "* ( _! au?or4 ,9 ! pres5t day x is op5ly said1 ev5 9 ,russia1 t ,pet] act$1 8z if !re 7 no possible limits to 8 p[]1 sett+ himself det]m9$ly to ga9 8 end1 )\t 9 ! lea/ tr\bl+ himself ab\t ! nature ( ! means407#abe7 ,we may add t ! religi\s convictions ( ! cz> 71 to say ! lea/1 an enigma4 ,& ?is is ! man :o gave to ! ,russian ,*ur* ! organization :i* %e reta9s to ?is day4 ,unhappily = ! p1 :5 a man rises f among !m & accompli%es unhe>d( und]tak+s1 ! pre/ige ( 8 "n eclipses ! light 9 :i* ju/ice w\ld reg>d 8 actions4 ,if flatt]y erects to him its alt>s1 & if religi\s or political passions f9d x to _! int]e/ to exalt him1 ?is man1 ?\gh 9 8 grave1 cont9ues no less to ex]cise a p[]ful influ5ce2 & all 8 qualities1 ev5 8 bad ones1 receive a species ( consecration4 ,a c5tury & a half h elaps$ s9ce ! dea? ( ,pet] ! ,great1 & yet x may be said ) tru? t he /ill rules ,russia4 ,x is no common ?+ to f9d a s]ies ( sov]eigns1 all ( :om draw _! inspiration f ! same idea2 & yet all ! cz>s1 ) ! s+le exception ( ,pet] ,,ii41 :o only reign$ ?ree ye>s 7#agbgagcj71 p]petuat$1 ) reg>d to ! ,russian ,*ur*1 ! idea ( ! orig9ator ( ! synod4 ,t ! cz>s1 h[ev]1 %\ld h made x _! rule to walk 9 ! foot/eps ( ,pet]1 & t 9 _! ukases !y %\ld recall 8 memory ) en?usia/ic eulogies1 x is easy to conceive2 & also t ,prote/ants1 especially ^? ( ,g]many1 %\ld nev] we>y 9 _! praises ( 8 religi\s re=ms2 ^! praises be+1 9 ! fir/ place1 ! paym5t ( a debt ( gratitude to ! cz>1 &1 9 ! second1 an homage r5d]$ to ! ,prote/ant side ( ! re=ms !mselves4 ,b ! mo/ pa9ful "p ( ! matt] is t ,pet] & 8 successors %\ld h f\nd1 9 t v *ur* :i* !y 7 oppress+1 n only docile in/rum5ts ( _! w1 b also ! w>me/ enc\ragem5ts to prosecute _! "w4 ,!ophanes ,prokopovit*1 ,bi%op ( ,psk(f1 ( :om we w speak fur!r1 wrote treatises to prove t 8! cz>s h receiv$ f on high ! p[] to gov]n ! *ur*2 only x is n p]mitt$ t !y %\ld (ficiate 9 x407#abf7 ,plato ,lev*91 ,metropolitan ( ,mosc[1 :ile he 0 /ill tutor to ! ,cz>[itz ,paul1 aft]w>ds ,paul ,i41 prep>$ = 8 use a cate*ism :i* has be5 held 9 great e/eem by ,prote/ants4 ,9 ! epi/le d$icatory he ?us addresses 8 pupil3 8,i be> 9 m9d a say+ ( y\r highness--say+ wor?y ( et]nal remembrance4 ,we 7 "o day read+ ?is passage 9 ! ,gospel3 ,take he$ t y say n among y\rselves3 ,we h ,abraham = our fa!r 7,s4 ,matt4 iii4 #i72 :51 ^u my rem>k+ t ! ,jews va9ly glori$ 9 hav+ ,abraham = _! fa!r1 ^: fai? & works !y fail$ to imitate1 y\r highness deign$ to reply3 #8,& ,i also %\ld glory 9 va9 t ,i desc5d f ! great ,pet]1 did ,i n int5d to imitate 8 works4' ,t ^! & o!r simil>ly excell5t dispositions ( y\r highness may increase ) y\r ye>s1 behold ?is is :at ! *ur* ( ,god1 pro/rate be=e ! alt>1 supplicates1 & w nev] cease to supplicate1 ( ! div9e m]cy1 f ! pr(\nde/ dep?s ( h] he>t407#abg7 ,!re is no?+ surpris+ 9 ! fact t lessons su* z ^!1 expla9$ & develop$ 9 ! body ( ! cate*ism1 %\ld h borne _! fruit4 ,! pupil ( ,plato1 hav+ become cz>1 0 ! fir/ :o introduc$ into (ficial edicts ! title ( ,head ( ! ,*ur*7#abh7 = himself & 8 successors1 & m emphatically ?an p]haps any "o ( ! o!rs he e/abli%$ z a pr9ciple ! supremacy ( ! cz> ov] ! *ur*47#abi7 ,we =be> to quote o!r examples4 ,if x be true t nations nev] /op %ort at a !ory1 ! same ?+ is true also ( sov]eigns2 &1 :5 ,ni*olas ,i4 act$ z e "o kn[s he did act1 he 0 b c>ry+ out ! doctr9e accept$ & taught 9 ! ,russian ,*ur*4 ,z = ! p1 x w\ld h be5 inde$ surpris+ _h !y n %>$ 9 ! doctr9e ( ! *ur*1 & /ill m s _h !y attempt$ any opposition to x4 ,9 fact1 z might be suppos$1 !re 0 no lack ( writ]s :o set !mselves to make ! p appreciate ! advantages ( e description :i* !y enjoy$ "u ! religi\s autocracy ( ! cz>s4 ,?is /ate ( ?+s c\ld n1 h[ev]1 la/ indef9itely2 & x 0 ! ,emp]or ,ni*olas himself :o1 by "s ( 8 measures1 contribut$ to ha/5 its end4 ,at ! comm5cem5t ( 8 reign x 0 desir$ to exclude ! =eign elem5t f tea*+1 & to sub/itute = x ! national only4 ,pr(essors 7 lack+2 &1 to =m ^!1 ! gov]nm5t ?\ght x well to s5d out "y m5 at its own exp5se to le>n 9 ! ,g]man univ]sities t :i* !y w\ld subsequ5tly h to tea* ! ,russians4 ,besides1 = _m ye>s pa/ ,russia has ent]$ into active & frequ5t relations ) ! re/ ( ,europe2 ! regulations :i* b\nd ,russians1 if n to ! glebe1 at lea/ to ! soil ( _! c\ntry1 h be5 relax$2 travell+ has be5 facilitat$2 travell]s h be5 able ) less difficulty to p5etrate into ! c\ntry1 & its own inhabitants to g abroad & obs]ve :at is pass+ 9 ! re/ ( ! _w4 ,& :at has result$ f all ?is8 ,_m ?+s2 &1 fir/ ( all1 ! foll[+3 8,! future propagators ( le>n+ & civilization10 says ! ,pre ,gag>91 9 a rem>kable pamphlet17#acj7 87 s5t to ,b]l91 :]e !y lo/ no "t 9 becom+ f]v5t disciples ( ! ,hegelian ideas4 ,x 0 9 va9 t s]i\s w>n+s rea*$ ,/4 ,pet]sburg ( ! fatal direction ^! "y m5 7 pursu+4 ,= reasons :i* p]haps "s future day may expla9 ! w>n+s 7 :olly unhe$$2 & 9 a %ort "t ! *airs ( ! pr9cipal univ]sities 7 fill$ by ^! dang]\s en?usia/s1 ^: newlyimport$ ideas made rapid progress4 ,s*oolma/]s1 pr(essors1 j\rnali/s1 ! writ]s :o _h be5 =m$ 9 ! univ]sities1 successively became ! apo/les ( ! doctr9es :i* !y _h adopt$4 ,nei!r c5sures1 nor ! wat*fulness ( ! cu/omh\se1 nor ! active surveillance ( an ubiquit\s & anxi\s police1 avail$ to put a /op to ! propagation ( revolution>y notions1 protect$ z !y 7 by ecc5tric =mulas1 un9telligible to all :o 7 n 9 ! secret ( ! sect4 ,x 0 n until #ahdh t ! eyes ( ! gov]nm5t began to be op5$2 b x _h no efficaci\s rem$y at h&4 ,x multipli$ regulations1 ( :i* ! object 0 to h9d] ! diffusion ( mod]n sci5ce & ideas2 b 0 de/itute ( salut>y pr9ciples to (f] z a sub/itute = ! unheal?y tea*+ ( :i* x n[ recogniz$ ! dang]s4 ,! sy/em ( national education1 :i* _h s mis]ably fail$1 _h be5 bas$ ^u #8or?odoxy1' autocracy1 & nationality1 & 0 n[ result+ 9 ! triumph ( ,g]man ideas1 9 ! a!ism ( ,feu]ba*1 & 9 radicalism & communism ( ! mo/ unbridl$ description40 ,t we may n unju/ly *>ge ! ,emp]or ,ni*olas ) be+ solely responsible = ^! results1 x mu/ also be said t o!r ,russians1 :o _h at any rate travell$ at _! own exp5se1 & =eign]s :o _h come to settle 9 ,russia1 assi/$ 9 propagat+ ! same doctr9es4 ,if books are n pr9t$ )\t "s reasonable hope t !y w be read1 & if ! numb] ( publications 9 :i* c]ta9 ideas are p>ticul>ly develop$ proves ! favor ) :i* !y are receiv$1 x w\ld be only too easy to make a /ati/ical /atem5t ( al>m+ significance1 %[+ ! favor ) :i* ! mo/ revolution>y doctr9es are receiv$ by ! ,russians4 ,books pr9t$ 9 ! ,russian language are evid5tly address$ to ,russians only1 ?is language n hav+ hi!rto acquir$ a place 9 t "p ( education :i* is call$ ! /udy ( mod]n languages2 & we c prove ! exi/5ce ( num]\s publications 9 ! ,russian language1 appe>+ "s 9 ,london1 "s 9 ,b]l91 "s at ,leipsic1 "s at ,g5eva1 & else:]e also1 9 :i* ! mo/ communi/ic doctr9es f9d _! apology4 ,among/ o!rs we may notice ! publication at ,zuri* ( a p]iodical review entitl$ ,v'p]$6 7,=w>d671 :i* w>s aga9/ all belief 9 ! sup]natural & aga9/ e k9d ( au?ority4 ,x matt]s little t ! writ+s ( :i* we speak !mselves p5etrate ) difficulty into ,russia2 x is n to be suppos$ t ! fact ( hav+1 :5 abroad1 read ?is review or any?+ simil> closes to ,russians ! return to _! c\ntry4 ,! book rema9s outside2 b its tea*+ ent]s ) !m4 ,let u n[ return to ! consid]ation ( ! ,russian ,*ur*4 ,! radical ideas ( :i* we h be5 speak+ are pla9ly incompatible ) ! religi\s autocracy ( ! cz>s2 & nev]!less ,russia (f]s u ! spectacle ( m5 imbu$ ) ^! ideas1 & ev5 manife/+ !m op5ly )\t1 :o sudd5ly recov] _! or?odoxy z soon z !y recross ! fronti] ( _! c\ntry4 ,"u pa9 ( des]v+ ! reproa* ( c[>dly hypocrisy1 ^! ,russians _c support ! exi/+ /ate ( ?+s1 lib]ty ( consci5ce be+ too intimately alli$ ) _! pr9ciples4 ,! read] w judge :e!r x is n :olly immoral t m5 :o h ceas$ to believe 9 any?+ %\ld1 9 ord] to escape legal consequ5ces1 pres5t !mselves 9 ! 8or?odox0 *ur*es = confession & communion6444 ,n[1 z f> z we are aw>e1 none ( ! pa9s & p5alties aga9/ ^? :o1 be+ born ( 8or?odox0 p>5ts1 fail to practise ! /ate religion1 or to fulfil _! duty ( annual confession & communion1 h hi!rto be5 aboli%$2 /ill less are ! p5alties aboli%$ to :i* all are liable :o propagate doctr9es contr>y to ^? ( ! (ficial *ur*4 ,b ! ,russian a!i/s & rationali/s ( e %ade ( op9ion are n ! only p]sons :o h a supreme int]e/ 9 requir+1 toge!r ) lib]ty ( consci5ce1 ! abolition ( ! p5alties to :i* !y w\ld be liable if ! same rigor 7 obs]v$ t[>ds !m z t[>ds ^? ,russians :o h become ,ca?olics4 ,= ! cz>s1 n satisfi$ ) call+ !mselves & ) be+ ! head ( ! 8or?odox0 *ur*1 h also arrogat$ to !mselves ! "r ( direction ) reg>d to all ! religi\s sects ( ! empire4 ,:5 ,paul ,i4 decl>$ t 8! supreme au?ority1 confid$ to ! autocrat by ,god1 ext5ds also ov] ! ecclesia/ical /ate1 & t ! cl]gy are b\nd to obey ! cz> z ! head *os5 by ,god himself 9 all ?+s1 religi\s z well z civil107#aca7 he 0 n address+ himself to ! 8or?odox0 b to ! ,ca?olic subjects ( ! empire4 ,x is 9 employ+ simil> language1 & by virtue ( ! same g5]al pr9ciple1 t ! cz>s h def9$ ! position ( ,prote/ants1 ,arm5ians1 ,jews1 & ,mahometans4 ,h[ev] accommodat+ "o may suppose ! ,russian subjects belong+ to ^! diff]5t religions to be1 we _c und]/& :y1 at lea/ 9 he>t1 !y d n prote/ aga9/ ! /range pret5sion t 9 religi\s matt]s !y are b\nd to obey ! 8or?odox0 cz>s4 ,nei!r c we suppose t1 if !y hold _! errors 9 good fai?1 & believe !mselves 9 possession ( 8religi\s tru?10 !y d n exp]i5ce "s desire to communicate _! treasure to o!rs1 & d n suff] 9 obey+ ! articles ( ! p5al code :i* =bid _! s do+47#acb7 ,:at c be1 ^u ?is subject1 ! s5tim5ts ( ! t5 millions ( ,russians belong+ to ! v>i\s sects =m$ 9 ! bosom ( ! ,russian ,*ur* itself1 _! "n itself indicates2 !y are call$ collectively ,raskolniks--t is to say1 s*ismatics4 ,?us we ne$ n say :at mu/ be ! ?\ghts & desires ( ! ,ca?olic subjects ( ! cz>4 ,!re rema9 only ! 8or?odox02 b x is !y :o =m ! majority ( ! ,russian subjects4 ,x w\ld be too mu* to expect to f9d 9 !m ! p>tisans ( a m ext5d$ lib]ty ( consci5ce ?an t :i* is p]mitt$ by ! ,code4 8,! dom9ant religion ( ! empire10 says ! ,code1 8is ! or?odox4 ,lib]ty ( wor%ip is aw>d$ n only to ! memb]s ( o!r ,*ri/ian confessions1 b also to ,jews1 ,mahometans1 & pagans4444 ,! dom9ant *ur* alone has ! "r to make proselytes407#acc7 ,we w n /op to consid] ! motives :i* induce ! 8or?odox0 ,russians to oppose !mselves to a m ext5d$ lib]ty ( consci5ce17#acd7 b w r proce$ to exam9e :e!r1 ap>t f :at we h "h said1 x be n urg5t1 ev5 9 ! int]e/s ( or?odoxy itself1 t "s *anges %\ld be introduc$ into ! pres5t organization ( ! ,russian ,*ur*4 ,we may be able to %[ t1 by a s+ul> disposition ( ,provid5ce1 ! int]e/s ( ! or?odox fai? are intimately alli$ to ^? ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* 9 ,russia4 ,,ii4 ,if we are to believe ,russian !ologians1 ! ,russian ,*ur*1 ) its cz>1 realizes 9 a c]ta9 measure ! ideal ( a *ur* su/a9$ by a p[]ful sov]eign1 :i* to _m p]sons is ! mo/ desirable /ate ( ?+s possible4 ,we may call to m9d ! say+ ( ! ,c\nt de ,mai/re on ! ,holy ,roman ,empire1 :i* 0 nei!r holy1 nor ,roman1 nor an empire2 9 fact1 ! te/imony ( hi/ory leaves u 9 d\bt z to :e!r ?is in/itution has s]v$ m to protect or to afflict ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*4 ,prosp]ity or rev]ses1 x is true1 alike turn to ! advantage ( ^? de> to ,god2 b sc>cely w any "o take ^u himself to ma9ta9 t1 because rev]ses are useful to ! *ur*1 !y mu/ be purposely procur$ = h]4 ,& !re=e1 :atev] may be1 = a long] or %ort] "t1 ! probable advantages ( ?is in/itution1 x is be/1 if we mi/ake n1 to leave its revival to ! provid5ce ( ,god4 ,b if su* is ! tea*+ ( hi/ory ) reg>d to an emp]or1 gu>dian ( ! fai? & protector ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 hi/ory condemns ) a f> m p[]ful eloqu5ce ! /range protection ) :i* ! cz>s h ov]%ad[$ _! communion4 ,9 ! ,spiritual ,regulation may be se5 ! passage 9 :i* ,pet] ! ,great is designat$ ! 8gu>dian ( or?odoxy & ( all ?+s relat+ to good ord] 9 ! holy *ur*407#ace7 ,! successors ( ,pet] cont9u$ to decl>e !mselves inve/$ ) ! same mission1 & ?is passage ( ! ,spiritual ,regulation 0 also ins]t$ 9 ! ,russian ,code47#acf7 ,to be ! gu>dian ( or?odoxy1 & ( all :i* conc]ns good ord] 9 ! holy *ur*1 is 9 fact ! fir/ duty ( a ,*ri/ian mon>*4 ,we w exam9e briefly ! mann] 9 :i* ! cz>s h acquitt$ !mselves ( ?is duty4 ,any read] :o1 )\t be+ repell$ by ! subject & =m ( ! ,spiritual ,regulation1 w\ld impose ^u himself ! tr\ble ( p]us+ !m1 text & notes1 to ! end1 w\ld h no difficulty 9 und]/&+ ) :at good reason ,prote/ants c & mu/ look ^u ,pet] z "o ( !mselves4 ,! ,prote/ant t5d5cies ( ! ,spiritual ,regulation are evid5t4 ,! read] w also obs]ve ! precautions1 all 9 favor ( ! ,prote/ants1 !re tak5 = ! prea*+ ( ! div9e ,^w4 ,! prie/s1 ! monks1 & ! bi%ops ( ! ,or?odox ,*ur*1 treat$ z !y 7 by ,pet]1 7 made to appe> simply contemptible4 ,9 ! same way1 ! favor publicly %[n by him to ! ,prote/ants ( ,g]many1 ! importance he accord$ to !m1 & ! b\ndless confid5ce he plac$ 9 _! coop]ation ) him = ! civilization ( ,russia1 & f9ally ! ridicule he ca/ ^u holy ?+s 9 8 infam\s orgies--all ?is c h>dly be reconcil$ ) ! idea ( ! fulfilm5t ( 8 fir/ duty z a ,*ri/ian pr9ce4 ,9 ! notes to ! ,spiritual ,regulation we may also p]ceive1 9 m places ?an "o1 ! mann] 9 :i* ,ca!r9e ,,ii4 und]/ood & ex]cis$ h] mission z ,head ( ! ,greek ,*ur*2 = ?us %e entitl$ h]self 9 writ+ to ,voltaire4 ,no s9c]ely or?odox ,russian c\ld read ! correspond5ce ( ,ca!r9e ) ,voltaire )\t blu%+4 ,if ,prote/ants may fairly claim ,pet] ,i4 z _! own1 unbeliev]s h a full "r to d ! same ) reg>d to ,ca!r9e1 & glory 9 x1 z 9 fact !y d4 ,9 v>i\s passages ( ^! lett]s 7:i* we h p]us$7 %e ridicules n only ! c]emonies b also ! sacram5ts ( h] *ur*4 ,if to ?is we add ! favor %[n by h] to ! infidel philosoph]s ( ! ,encyclopdie1 ! free access :i* _! productions f\nd at ,/4 ,pet]sburg1 ! atmosph]e ( impiety ) :i* %e surr\nd$ h]self1 & ! /ate ( h] own morals1 s pla9ly indicative ( an unbeliev+ s\l1 our e/imate w n appe> exagg]at$4 ,x w\ld 9 tru? h be5 miracul\s if1 "u su* tutelage1 or?odoxy c\ld h reta9$ its hold ^u ! m9ds ( ^? :o knew h[ to read1 write1 & ?9k2 & ?us ! unbelief t prevails among ! high] classes 9 ,russia is ! h]itage ( ,ca!r9e ,,ii4 ,if1 on ! o!r h&1 %e %[$ h]self zeal\s = ! ma9t5ance ( fai? among ! l[] ord]s1 x 0 because %e pr$ict$ ! same results f _! unbelief z %e did f any desire !y might ev9ce = k4 8,x is n = ,russians10 %e wrote to ! ,gov]nor ( ,mosc[1 8t ,i am f\nd+ s*ools2 x is = ,europe1 :]e we mu/ n lose gr\nd 9 public op9ion4 ,f ! day t our peasants %all h a desire = in/ruction1 nei!r y nor ,i w rema9 9 our places40 ,"u ! successors ( ,ca!r9e ,,ii4 ,russian or?odoxy und]w5t v>i\s phases1 accord+ to ! degree ( or?odoxy pr(ess$ by ! cz>s & ! vicissitudes ( _! int]ior & ext]ior policy4 ,paul ,i4 0 s conv9c$ t he 0 ! real head ( ! *ur* t he "o day propos$ to say ,mass47#acg7 ,on ! o!r h&1 x is c]ta9 t he contemplat$ ! reunion ( ! ,russian ) ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*47#ach7 ,?is mon>*1 h[ev]1 0 incapable ( comm&+ respect1 or ( help+ a return to ! fai?1 ei!r by 8 intellig5ce or 8 moral qualities2 & ?us incr$ulity cont9u$ its ravages 9 ,russia4 ,9 ! life ( ,alex&] ,i4 a p]iod is di/+ui%able 9 :i* ! cz> _h an evid5t lean+ t[>ds ,prote/antism2 & 8 hi/orians d n fail to rem>k ! influ5ce obta9$ ov] him by ! ,prote/ant1 ,mme4 de ,krud5]4 ,if we are n mi/ak51 ^? :o s actively busi$ !mselves 9 f\nd+ a ,bible society 9 ,russia _h no int5tion ( favor+ or?odoxy4 ,x 0 also "u ! reign ( ! same cz> t appe>$ ! fir/ edition 7#ahbc7 ( ! cate*ism ( ,mgr4 ,phil>et1 de/9$ to take ! place ( t by ,mgr4 ,plato1 !n us$ = religi\s in/ruction 9 ! s*ools4 ,n[1 9 #ahbc ,mgr4 ,phil>et 0 f> f be+ s or?odox 9 8 writ+s z he subsequ5tly became2 & ! fir/ edition ( 8 cate*ism diff]s mat]ially f ! lat] ones4 8,! ,emp]or ,alex&]10 writes an au?or well des]v+ ( confid5ce1 80 an or?odox ,*ri/ian1 n 9 ! s5se ( 8 *ur*1 b 9 t ( ! rigor\s con=mity ( 8 belief to ! fundam5tal doctr9e ( all ,*ri/ian *ur*es2 :i* is ! r$emption ( mank9d by ! dea? ( ,jesus ,*ri/1 by means ( fai?407#aci7 ,:at a /one to ca/ at a cz>1 ! gu>dian ( or?odoxy6 ,not)/&+ all ?is1 ,alex&]1 t[>ds ! close ( 8 life1 mu/ h _h cont9u\s relations ) ,pope ,pius ,,vii42 "s affirm ev5 t he di$ a ,ca?olic47#adj7 ,z we h se51 x 0 at ! comm5cem5t ( ! reign ( ! ,emp]or ,ni*olas t1 at ! exp5se ( ! gov]nm5t1 ! ,russian y\? 7 s5t = education to ! ,univ]sity ( ,b]l94 ,!n came ! =midable revulsion ( or?odoxy1 :i*1 ann\nc$ by ! revision ( ! cate*ism ( ,mgr4 ,phil>et1 manife/$ itself by ! sangu9>y 8conv]sions0 9 ,li?uania1 9 #ahci4 ,! tid+s 7 receiv$ 9 ,europe by a g5]al cry ( indignation2 & ! remembrance has n yet fad$ away47#ada7 ,by a /range co9cid5ce ,ni*olas1 to :om is due ! glory ( hav+ complet$ ! gigantic und]tak+ va9ly attempt$ by all 8 pr$ecessors1 ( ! codification ( all ! ,russian laws1 _h desir$ t 9 ! ,code ! foll[+ article %\ld be ins]t$3 8,! dom9ant *ur* alone possesses ! "r ( lead+ ^? :o d n belong to h] to embrace h] fai?4 ,?is fai?1 h[ev]1 is produc$ by div9e grace 9 ! s\l1 by in/ruction1 by g5tl5ess1 & especially by good examples4 ,!re=e is x t ! dom9ant *ur* does n all[ h]self to make use ( any co]cive means1 h[ small soev]1 to conv]t to or?odoxy ^? :o foll[ o!r confessions & o!r beliefs1 &1 aft] ! example & ! prea*+ ( ! apo/les1 %e 9 no wise ?reat5s ^? :o w n be conv]t$ f _! belief to h]s40 ,all ?is is to be f\nd 9 ! ,russian ,code ( #ahcb1 ( #ahdb1 & ( #aheg1 & cont9ues to h ! =ce ( law at ?is pres5t "t67#adb7 ,we w say no?+ "h ( ! reign ( ! pres5t emp]or1 b w m]ely obs]ve t ! p[]ful reaction :i* took place almo/ imm$iately aft] ! dea? ( ,ni*olas1 & :i* compell$ ! gov]nm5t to ent] ^u ! way ( re=ms1 0 ! inevitable consequ5ce ( t emp]or's conduct4 ,x is only j t ! hi/orians ( ,alex&] ,,ii41 9 pass+ judgm5t ^u 8 hesitations & selfcontradictions 9 religi\s affairs1 %\ld be> 9 m9d ! difficulty ( ! "p bequea!d to him by ,ni*olas4 ,b nei!r ! t5 millions ( ,raskolniks :i* ,russia c c\nt at ?is day1 nor yet ! num]\s unbeliev]s & rationali/s ( e %ade :i* %e conta9s1 prote/ z eloqu5tly aga9/ ! protection af=d$ by ! cz>s to or?odoxy & ! *ur* z ! impot5ce to :i* ! cz>s h r$uc$ t *ur* itself = ex]cis+ any influ5ce ov] ! enlight5$ classes4 ,all :o h writt5 ^u ,russia agree 9 ackn[l$g+ & deplor+ ! degradation ( ! or?odox cl]gy47#adc7 ,le/ we %\ld tru/ ourselves1 ) reg>d to a po9t s delicate = u1 to any exagg]at$ or inexact acc\nts1 we h be5 c>eful to be guid$ 9 our /atem5ts by writ]s (f]+ e security1 n only = compet5ce & imp>tiality1 b also = _! sympa?y ) ! or?odox cl]gy4 ,! au?or ( ,la ,tolrance et le s*isme ,religieux en ,russie1 kn[n "u ! "n ( ,s*d,f]roti1 appe>s to u to unite all ^! qualities 9 a high degree4 8,hav+10 he writes1 89 ! capacity ( an old eng9e]+ (fic]1 trav]s$ ,russia 9 all directions1 tak+1 on foot & ) ! circumf]5tor 9 my h&1 j\rneys ( f\r & five hundr$ kilometres2 & travell+ 9 ?is way = ! space ( six mon?s at a "t1 /opp+ at e village :i* ,i happ5$ to f9d on my way1 ,i habitually address$ myself to ! prie/ = any in=mation ,i desir$ to obta91 &1 e>ly tak+ into consid]ation ! moral & political importance ( ^! m51 ,i set myself to /udy !m ) p>ticul> att5tion4444 ,i d n exagg]ate 9 say+ t ,i h made ! acqua9tance ( _m m ?an two hundr$ ,russian prie/s4 ,i may say t ,i met ) specim5s ( all ! v>ieties1 f ! "y prie/ b ye/]day arriv$ 9 ! p>i% to ! old man b[$ d[n b5ea? a load ( moral & physical suff]+s2 f ! prie/ ( ! regim5t to ! ascetic fanatic2 f ! expr(essor ( ! sem9>y1 nom9at$ to ! cure ( "s ri* *ur* 9 ! capital1 :]e he p>ades 8 rhetoric & complac5tly displays 8 erudition1 to ! humble village prie/ sc>cely able to deciph] 8 ,brevi>y407#add7 ,?is is en\gh1 z to ! compet5ce ( ,m4 ,s*d,f]roti2 & ) reg>d to 8 imp>tiality on ! po9t we are consid]+1 x appe>s 9 e page1 z w be prov$ by our quotations4 ,= ! re/1 ! au?or is a ,prote/ant1 & argues w>mly 9 favor ( religi\s lib]ty = e wor%ip & = e sect4 ,) reg>d to 8 sympa?y = ! or?odox cl]gy1 x w\ld be difficult to f9d a m devot$ advocate4 8,x is10 he writes1 8) satisfaction t ,i c say t ,i always f\nd bett] ?an ,i _h expect$1 bett] ?an ,i _h any "r to expect1 consid]+ ! situation & ! social position 9 :i* he f\nd himself1 ! man :om ,i _h set myself to /udy407#ade7 ,let u add1 moreov]1 t ,m4 ,s*d,f]roti is by no means t5d] t[>ds ! ,ca?olic cl]gy1 ov] :om1 accord+ to him1 ! or?odox ,russian cl]gy h ! advantage 9 n be+ 8ta9t$ ) hypocrisy407#adf7 ,?is is an additional reason = our *oice ( ?is au?or4 ,we w n[ see :at he says respect+ ! social influ5ce ( ! ,russian 8popes10 quot+ only a few l9es3 8,oppress$ & disreg>d$ by 8 sup]iors1 ! pope loses ?reef\r?s ( 8 means ( action1 = he sees himself ca/ (f by ! upp] class1 tol]at$ by ! middle class1 & turn$ into ridicule by ! common p4444 ,judg+ f appe>ances1 & notic+ t ev]y:]e1 ev5 9 ! receptions giv5 by dignit>ies ( ! *ur*1 ! pope occupies ! l[e/ place1 ! masses h contract$ ! habit ( nev] assign+ him any o!r407#adg7 ,su* are ! ,russian cl]gy :o are 9 contact ) ! p--! cl]gy ^: (fice x is to in/ruct ! ,russians 9 or?odoxy1 & to ma9ta9 !m 9 x4 ,n[1 ?is 0 n by any means ! social position ( ! cl]gy :5 ,pet] ,i4 in/itut$ ! synod4 ,on ! contr>y1 ! ,spiritual ,regulation %[s u ?is cz>1 al>m$ at ! excessive influ5ce :i* ! cl]gy at t "t possess$1 pa9t+ 9 sombre colors ! dang]s result+ !refrom to ! c\ntry1 & f9d+ !re9 8 be/ pretext = e/abli%+ ! synod4 ,x is ! in/itutions ( ! cz>s :i* h creat$ = ! cl]gy ! melan*oly situation 9 :i* !y f9d !mselves at ! pres5t day1 :i* h depriv$ !m ( all moral influ5ce1 & h r$uc$ !m to be 8ca/ (f by ! high] ord]s1 sc>cely tol]at$ by ! middle classes1 & turn$ into ridicule by ! common p40 ,t :i* reta9s ^! classes1 not)/&+ ! contempt 9 :i* !y hold _! popes1 9 an outw>d pr(ession ( or?odoxy1 is ! ,p5al ,code4 ,c x be believ$ t1 )\t ! injunctions en=c$ by ?is ,code1 ! p w\ld confess to prie/s :om !y s utt]ly despise8 ,to resume3 ,!re are hi/orical facts /ill liv+ 9 ! memory ( ! ,russian p :i* %[ !m _! cz>s mak+ small acc\nt1 p]sonally1 ( or?odoxy1 at ! v "t :51 by laws ( great sev]ity1 !y compel its obs]vance by ! p4 ,!y see ! high] ranks sceptical or unbeliev+1 revolution>y ideas 9 favor ) a great numb] ( _! fell[c\ntrym52 ! ,raskolniks1 :o 9 ! "t ( ,pet] ! ,great 7 sc>cely suffici5t to =m !mselves into sects1 n[ s p[]ful by _! numb]s & _! political importance t !y h already =c$ ! gov]nm5t & ! synod into mak+ "s consid]able concessions2 !y see ! cl]gy r$uc$1 ?anks to ! in/itutions ( ,pet]1 :i* h be5 cont9u$ & complet$ by 8 successors1 to m]e ag5ts ( ! police1 tools 9 ! h&s ( p[]1 & =m+ a ca/e s despis$ t r>ely is a pope admitt$ fur!r ?an ! ante*amb] ( any h\se belong+ to a memb] ( ! upp] classes1 & p[]less to ex]cise any influ5ce :atev]1 ev5 ^u ! l[] ord]s2 ?is is a true portrait ( ! ,russian ,*ur* ( today--! ,russian ,*ur* su* z ! cz>s h made x47#adh7 ,& tomorr[8 ,?is tomorr[1 n[ draw+ ne>1 w /ill m cle>ly reveal :at ! cz>s h made ( or?odoxy & ( ! *ur* ( :i* !y call !mselves ! gu>dians4 ,! day mu/ soon come :51 by ! intr9sic =ce ( ?+s1 ! regulations ( :i* we h be5 speak+ w disappe> f ! ,russian ,code1 & :5 no?+ w =ce ! ,russians any long] to keep up any relations ) a cl]gy :om !y scorn1 nor to practise ! religion ( :i* !y are ! tea*]s & repres5tatives4 ,t w be ! day to :i* ,ca!r9e ,,ii4 look$ =w>d ) s mu* dread--! day :5 ! ,russian p w 8"k h[ to read & write1 & w feel a desire = in/ruction40 ,:at w happ5 !n 9 ,russia has be5 %[n to u1 on a small scale1 9 :at has tak5 place be=e our eyes 9 m ?an "o ,ca?olic c\ntry1 :]e ! cl]gy1 /rong 9 ! support ( ! laws1 liv$ )\t anxiety ab\t ! future1 until political revolutions1 com+ sudd5ly to *ange ! relations betwe5 *ur* & /ate1 plac$ !m )\t any prep>ation face to face ) unbelief4 ,we say1 h[ev]1 on a small scale1 = if ! ,ca?olic cl]gy c\ld n =esee ! fir/ outbreak ( unbelief1 !y requir$ b a little space ( "t 9 :i* to mod]ate or *eck its progress4 ,nei!r 9 ,spa9 nor ,italy c unbelief boa/ ( hav+ greatly dim9i%$ ! numb] ( ,ca?olics2 "o might say r t ! new legislation has b s]v$ to op5 an easy way out to ^? :o 7 su* only 9 "n1 & has ?us deliv]$ ! *ur* f !m4 ,in=mation obta9$ f und\bt$ly au!ntic s\rces proves t ! *ur*es are no less fill$ by ! fai?ful1 & ! sacram5ts no less frequ5t$1 ?an be=e4 ,?is is a /ate ( ?+s1 :i* x w be difficult to f9d 9 ,russia2 & we w m5tion ! reason :y4 ,& 9 ! fir/ place1 if x is j to ackn[l$ge t1 9 "s prov9ces ( ! c\ntries we h j nam$1 abuses may h crept 9 among ! cl]gy1 /ill !y 7 nei!r s s]i\s nor s g5]al z p h be5 pleas$ to repres5t !m4 ,_! pr9cipal s\rce 0 to be f\nd 9 ! too great numb] ( ecclesia/ics1 ( :om "s _h ent]$ holy ord]s )\t a true vocation4 ,b1 precisely by reason ( ! l>ge numb] ( prie/s1 !re are v _m good ones to be f\nd1 & en\gh ( ^! to suffice amply = ! ne$s ( ! fai?ful4 ,_! virtues1 :i* contra/ ) ! mann] ( life habitual to ! apo/les ( irreligion1 ?us =m$ a fir/ entr5*m5t aga9/ unbelief4 ,w x be ! same 9 ,russia8 ,we are f> f wi%+ to disp>age ! ,russian cl]gy4 ,_! defects nei!r de/roy nor excuse any :i* may be met ) among ,ca?olic prie/s2 we w ev5 admit t ! great majority ( ! ,russian popes lead exempl>y lives4 ,b is x kn[n :at is ! ga9 to unbelief1 9 ,russia1 f ev5 a v small m9ority ( bad popes8 ,9 ,russia ea* p>i% has only j s _m prie/s z are absolutely necess>y to c>ry on ! wor%ip2 & ) sc>cely any exceptions1 especially 9 ! c\ntry1 no p>i% has m ?an "o prie/4 ,if1 !n1 ?is prie/ lose ! fai?1 unbelief w h free c\rse 9 8 p>i%4 ,! read] w\ld "h p]haps rem9d u ( ! monks1 :o are /ill num]\s 9 ,russia1 & ask :e!r ^! c\ld n come to ! assi/ance ( ! secul> cl]gy4 ,any ,russian w\ld smile1 7 su* a "q put to him2 b we w conf9e ourselves to rem>k+1 9 ! fir/ place1 t ! monks :o h receiv$ holy ord]s 7hi]omo9es7 are v r>e1 &1 secondly1 t nev] w\ld any ,russian p>i% desire ! int]v5tion ( a monk4 ,/ations1 retreats1 spiritual ex]cises1 g5]al communions1 all ^! expressions d n1 s f> z we "k1 possess ev5 any equival5ts 9 ! ,russian language to ?is day1 unless1 inde$1 9 ! ,ca?olic books 9 t tongue :i* ! gov]nm5t ( ,/4 ,pet]sburg has rec5tly caus$ to be pr9t$1 9 ord]1 x might seem1 t m pray]s might asc5d to heav5 9 ! ,russian language1 & few] 9 ,poli%4 ,9 any case1 ! int]f]5ce ( monks 9 ! managem5t ( p>i%es w\ld be a f> bold] innovation ev5 ?an ! 8correction0 ( ! liturgical books1 :i* ga9$ = ,russia ! t5 millions ( sect>ies %e c reckon at ! pres5t day4 ,& ?is comp>ison rem9ds u t on ! selfsame day :]eon or?odoxy %all lose ! support ( ! ,p5al ,code1 ! ,russian popes w n only h to def5d x aga9/ unbelief1 b also aga9/ ! v>i\s ,russian sects1 "s ( :i* surpass 9 _! diabolical sup]/itions & abom9able my/]ies all t has be5 relat$ ( ! ,gno/ics & ,mani*eans4 ,&1 moreov]1 x mu/ n be =gott5 t ! ,russian popes1 h[ev] exempl>y !y may be1 & h[ev] full ( zeal = or?odoxy1 are m>ri$ prie/s4 ,?us "o quality is want+ to !m1 ( :i* ! pre/ige is f> f be+ sup]flu\s4 ,we w n ask h[ x happ5s t ! ,russian cl]gy1 if truly virtu\s1 are 8ca/ (f by ! high] classes1 b>ely tol]at$ by ! middle class1 & turn$ into ridicule by ! l[] ord]s ( ! p10 :5 goodness & virtue r>ely1 if ev]1 fail to give _! possessor an asc5d5cy1 especially ov] ! masses1 :i* is indep5d5t ( ei!r rank or le>n+4 ,at ! same "t1 we d n int5d to place any reliance on ! /atem5ts we f9d 9 ,russian writ+s on ?is subject2 ! falsehoods & exagg]ations :i* are s frequ5t1 ev5 9 ,ca?olic c\ntries1 ) reg>d to prie/s1 make x a duty to receive ) mi/ru/ ! accusations ( ! ,russians aga9/ _! cl]gy4 ,b1 we repeat1 ! ,russian cl]gy :o are 9 contact ) ! p are m>ri$1 & ?is fact deprives !m ( a quality :i* is f> f be+ unnecess>y4 ,"h we may p]haps be rem9d$ ( ! ,prote/ant m9i/]s1 especially ! ,anglican1 8s respectable10 we are assur$1 8s surr\nd$ ) confid5ce & e/eem1 & at ! same "t a m>ri$ cl]gy40 ,we h made x our rule to avoid all recrim9ation1 & !re=e accept on tru/ all t we are told ( ! excell5ce ( ! ,prote/ant m9i/]s2 b we ask1 9 our turn1 h[ is x possible to e/abli% a p>allel betwe5 _! mission & t ( ! 8or?odox0 cl]gy8 ,prote/antism1 ( :atev] =m1 recognizes no o!r judge ?an individual reason1 on _m que/ions t\*+ ^u morals1 :ile1 on ! o!r h&1 ! 8or?odox0 *ur* possesses an au?ority :i* decides ^u !m 9 ! s5se lea/ favorable to natural incl9ations4 ,x is only "s few =ms ( ,prote/antism t impose any p>ticul> mode ( wor%ip2 :]eas ! or?odox communion does n on ?is po9t all[ fre$om ( *oice to its memb]s4 ,prote/antism has bani%$ expiatory works2 ! or?odox *ur* requires prolong$ fa/s & ab/95ces4 ,prote/antism s5ds u to ,god = ! humble confession ( our s9s1 b ! or?odox *ur* comm&s t !y %\ld be confess$ to a prie/1 9 ord] to obta91 by ?is pa9ful act ( humiliation1 ! p>don ( ,god4 ,if ,prote/antism po9ts to ,jesus ,*ri/ z our model1 x nev]!less circumscribes ! sph]e 9 :i* we are all[$ to imitate him2 :ile ! or?odox *ur* fixes no limit to ! imitation ( our div9e ,example4 ,virg9ity1 pov]ty1 & ob$i5ce are = ,prote/antism t :i* ! cross 0 to ! ,g5tiles--8fooli%ness02 b ! or?odox *ur* recognizes 9 !m ! c\nsels ( p]fection bequea!d by ,*ri/ himself to ^? :o desire mo/ closely to resemble him4 ,we w n pursue ! p>allel fur!r4 ,to ,be ,cont9u$4 ,! ,leap ,= ,life4 ,,an ,,episode ,,9 ,,! ,,c>e] ,,( ,,pres4 ,,macmahon4 ,i4 ,9 ,alg]ia1 ) ,bugeaud1 ,h>ass$ by a crafty foe1 ,7 ! ,fr5*1 9 eighte5 hundr$ ?irty"o2 ,sw>?y ,arabs pr[l$ ab\t ,camp & outpo/ & r$\bt ,cr\*+ "h & crawl+ !re1 ,lurk+1 glid+ ev]y:]e1 ,tig]he>t$1 "u />s & "u sun1 ,seek+ by "s /eal?y *ance ,v5geance on ! troops ( ,france-- ,v5geance fi]ce & fell1 to sate ,savage rage & savage hate ,= ! de$s ( desolation h>%ly done4 ,,ii4 ,on a rugg$ plateau1 ,=ty miles f headqu>t]s ( ,m>%al ,bugeaud1 ,lay an outpo/1 besieg$ by ! m]ciless foe4 ,day by day close & clos] ! ,arab l9es drew ,r\nd ! h>dbeset ,fr5*4 ,to da% out & fla% ?r\gh1 ,l a w9ddriv5 flame1 !y w\ld d>e1 ?\gh a ho/ ,hot f ,hades /ood !re4 ,b ab&on ! po/8 ,nay1 !y d>e n d t2 !y 7 soldi]s ( ,france1 ,& di%onor %\ld /a9 nei!r sabre nor lance2 ,!y c\ld bravely meet dea?1 ?\gh l ,hydra x came ,horrorhead$ & dire1 b no %ad[ ( %ame ,= a tru/ left to p]i% :5 dang] drew nigh ,%\ld e'er dim ! flag wav+ free to ! sky4 ,b soon came a t]ror m dread to ! s\l ,?an w>'s wild ?und]cra% :5 its battlecl\ds roll1 ,& ! heav5s are %r\d$ f light1 :ile a gl>e1 ,z ( hell1 breaks 9 hot1 lurid /reams on ! air6 ,x 0 ,fam9e1 grimvisag$ & gaunt1 ,to ! camp mo/ appall+ ( foes-- ,sl[ to /rike1 sl[ to kill1 b full sure ,z ! swift headsman's deadlie/ bl[s4 ,o'er ! ramp>ts x sull5ly /rode1 ,glid$ d>kly by t5t & by wall1 ,spread+ awe :]esoev] x w5t1 ,& ! gloom ( dismay ov] all2 ,blight+ valor t ne'er 9 w>'s r$ front _h quail$1 ,blan*+ *eeks t no tempe/ ( /rife e'er _h pal$4 ,,iii4 ,!n a c\ncil 0 held1 & ! comm&ant said ,dire/ p]il 0 ne>2 !y mu/ summon swift aid ,f ! ,m>%al1 or all w\ld be lo/ ere ! sun ,( tomorr[ w5t d[n 9 ! we/4 ,0 !re "o ,:o1 to save ! comm& & ! honor ( ,france1 ,w\ld ride =? ) despat*es8 ,he ceas$1 & a glance ,at ! bronz$ faces ne> %[$ t spirits to d>e ,any desp]ate de$ "u heav5 7 !re4 ,b ! fir/ to arise & respond 0 a y\? ,^: br[ bore nature's signet ( c\rage & tru?1 ,9 ^: eye valor %one calm & cle> z a /> ,:5 ! w9ds are at re/ & ! cl\ds fade af>4 ,:o 0 he t /ood =? ) su* resolute air8 ,"y ,lieut5ant ,mac,mahon1 bold1 free1 dbonnaire1 ,nev] knight look$ m gallant ) %ield & ) spe>1 ,nev] w>nurtur$ *iefta9 less consci\s ( fe>4 ,9 8 mi5 0 ! h]oic fla% ( ! ,gaul1 ,) ! fire ( ! ,celt giv+ gr&eur to all2 ,& he said1 head erect1 face ) ardor agl[1 8,i w ride ) despat*es to ,m>%al ,bugeaud60 ,,iv4 ,x is night1 & a /illness pr(\nd ,folds ! camp2 ,arabs /eal?ily creep ,"h & !re 9 ! moonlight beyond1 ,) e>s eag]ly b5t = a s\nd ,f ! g>rison1 wat*ful & weak2 ,o'er ! t5ts welcome nightbreezes sweep1 ,br++ balm unto br[ & to *eek ,( m5 scor*$ by a pitiless sun ,to a hue almo/ sw>?y & deep ,z ! hue ( ! foe !y w\ld %un4 ,v4 ,/ret*+ dimly af>1 ,betwe5 slopes t are rugg$ & b>e1 ,half obscure "u moonbeam & />1 ,half reveal$ 9 ! s(t1 mi/y air1 ,runs a rude1 brok5 way t w lead ,gallant rid] & surefoot$ /e$ ,we/w>d =? to ! camp ( ,bugeaud1 ,=ty miles ov] high l& & l[2 ,b ! /e$ mu/ be tru/y & fleet1 ,& ! bridle h& /eady & ke5 ,t %all guide him by rock & rav9e1 ,:]e ea* /ride ( ! gallop+ feet ,mu/ span dang]s t slumb] unse52 ,& beyond1 sc>ce a league to ! we/1 ,yawns a trea*]\s *asm1 d>k & deep1 ,:]e dea? lurks l a s]p5t asleep1 ,& ! rid] mu/ ride at 8 be/1 ,& 8 /e$ take ! t]rible leap ,l a w+$ creature cleav+ ! air1 ,else a grim1 gha/ly corpse %all be !re1 ,) p]*ance a /e$ />k on its brea/1 ,& ! moon %all look d[n ) a />e ,:]e !y lie 9 p]petual re/4 ,,vi4 ,n[ ! sil5ce is brok5 by neigh & by *amp ,& ! clatt] ( ho(s1 & away f ! camp ,rides ,mac,mahon1 z gallant1 z light1 & z free ,z ! bridegroom :o goes to 8 m>riage may be4 ,) prance & ) gallop & gay c>acole ,8 swift /e$ b\nds along1 z if spurn+ control2 ,b ! bridleh& guides him un]r+ & true1 ,& ea* /roke ( ! ho(s is !w answ]+ !w4 ,?r\gh ! moonlight !y g1 fad+ sl[ly f sight1 ,till bo? rid] & /e$ s9k away 9 ! night4 ,b !y g n unhe>d1 & !y spe$ n unse52 ,d>k eyes furtively wat*1 fla%+ fi]cely & ke5 ,f dim ambu% ar\nd2 !n l spectres arise ,:iterob$ figures t foll[2 ! rid] descries ,!m on slope & 9 holl[1 & kn[s !y pursue4 ,b he fe>s n _! craft or ! de$s !y may d1 ,= 8 brave /e$ is eag] & /rong1 & ! pace ,gr[+ fa/] & fa/] ea* /ride ( ! *ase4 ,n[ ! slopes "r & left seem alive ) ! foe ,glid+ gho/l along1 b /ill /eal?y & l[1 ,z wild creatures t cr\* 9 a jungle2 !y ?9k ,to entrap him :5 back f ! t]rible br9k ,( ! *asm he returns1 = 8 /e$ _c leap ,! dread gulf1 & ! rid] w halt :5 its /eep ,ragg$ walls ope be=e him1 ) dea? ly+ deep ,9 ! d>kness bel[2 !y w seize him1 & take ,f 8 he>t1 by fell torture ( fagot & /ake1 ,e secret x holds2 !n 8 lifeblood may fl[1 ,b he nev] %all ride to ! camp ( ,bugeaud4 ,,vii4 ,/ill unfl9*+ & free ?r\gh ! moonlight he goes1 ,& ea* pulse ) ! hot flu% ( eag]ness gl[s4 ,n[ a glance at ! pa? :]e 8 gallant /e$ flies1 ,n[ a gleam at ! weird1 spectral =ms t arise ,on ! dim1 rugg$ slopes1 !n /ill onw>d & on1 ,till he ne>s ! abyss1 & its gap+ jaws yawn ,on 8 sight2 b ! rid] well kn[s x is !re1 ,& 8 spe$ is soon cauti\sly *eck$ to prep>e ,= ! desp]ate leap2 he mu/ n[ put to pro( ,! true mettle b5ea?1 = ! slip ( a ho( ,or a sw]ve on ! br9k w da% bo? into doom1 ,:]e ! sad />s %all wat* o'er a cav]n\s tomb4 ,gir? & bridle & /irrup are felt1 to be sure ,t no flaw %all br+ p]il--& all is secure2 ,!n ) eyes fix$ be=e1 & br[ b5t to ! w9d1 ,& "o ?\ght ( ! foe & 8 comrades beh9d1 ,& a l[1 e>ne/ pray] t all heav5 mu/ he$1 ,he slacks bridle1 plies spur1 & gives head to 8 /e$4 ,) a b\nd x responds1 e>s set back1 no/rils wide1 ,& ! ru% ( a ?und]br$ /orm 9 its /ride6 ,n[ ! br9k6 n[ ! leap6 !y are ov]6 ,hurrah6 ,horse & rid] are safe1 & da% wildly away2 ,n a slip1 n a fl9*1 swift & sure z ! flight ,( an eagle 9 midair !y sweep ?r\gh ! night1 ,:ile ! baffl$ foe gl>e 9 bewild]$ amaze ,at ! fa/fly+ prey spe$+ f> f _! gaze2 ,& ! s(t />s gr[ dim 9 ! dawn's e>ly gl[ ,:5 ,mac,mahon rides into ! camp ( ,bugeaud4 ,! ,ye> ,( ,our ,"l #ahgd4 ,a g5]al glance at ! movem5ts ( ! pa/ ye> w sc>cely prove enc\rag+1 ev5 to ! mo/ dev\t believ] 9 ! glory & ! de/9y ( ! gold5 c5tury draw+ s rapidly to its close4 ,our own nation1 :i*--) /eam1 electricity1 railroads1 ! newspap] z x /&s to day 9 all its p[] & pride 7vide ! curr5t numb] ( ! ,new ,york ,h]ald71 & o!r great mat]ial developm5ts ( ! age--may consid] itself at w z ei!r ! mightie/ product or ! enfant gt ( ! c5tury1 has n too great matt] = selfcongratulation4 ,our national ye>1 t dawn$ on disa/]1 has /ruggl$ ?r\gh a pa9ful life only to close 9 gloom1 ) p]haps a fa9t ?\gh unc]ta9 glimm] af> (f ( bett] times to come4 ,! 8,*ri/ian0 /atesm5 :o h _h ! c\ntry & its managem5t all to !mselves ^! _m ye>s pa/ h left beh9d !m a bitt] legacy4 ,! great sc&als--= ev5 sc&als 9 ^! days h a greatness ( _! own--:i* at l5g? broke up ! ranks ( ! 8,*ri/ian0 /atesm5 7 suffici5tly t\*$ ^u la/ ye>1 & are only call$ to m9d "h z t5d+ 9 great measure to expla9 ! ye> ( national di/ress we h j pass$ ?r\gh4 ,all ?r\gh ! w9t] mon?s ! pov]ty & mis]y ( ! masses 9 ,new ,york & o!r ( our *ief cities 7 unexampl$ 9 our hi/ory2 nor 0 ! revival ( bus9ess dur+ ! spr+1 summ]1 & fall seasons ( su* a nature z to w>rant ! hope ( be+ able to /ave (f a simil> calamity 9 ! e>ly mon?s ( ! com+ ye>4 ,! real cause ( ! di/ress is kn[n to all--! g5]al /agnation ( bus9ess 9 #ahgc1 result+ *iefly f ! panic ( ! previ\s ye>1 :i* 9 turn result$ f ! corruption 9 high places ( ! national1 ,/ate1 & municipal gu>dians ( ! public tru/s4 ,public confid5ce 0 %att]$2 bus9ess 0 at a /&/ill1 ! masses consequ5tly idle1 :ile a g5]al r$uction 9 ! rate ( wages begot /rikes among su* z 7 n idle4 ,9 ?is connection x may be well to call to m9d :at 0 g5]ally obs]v$ at ! "t3 ! significant abs5ce ( ! ,iri% & ,ca?olic body f ! s$iti\s meet+s2 yet on t body fell ! burd5 ( ! di/ress4 ,:at ! disciples ( ! 8,*ri/ian0 s*ool ( /atesm51 :o gave cause = ! s$ition by _! corruption & di%one/y1 w\ld be pleas$ to t]m _! 8=eign0 fai?1 8=eign0 education1 ob$i5ce to ! tra9$ bodygu>d1 ! prie/hood1 ( a 8=eign0 pot5tate1 ! ,pope1 alone prev5t$ _! fall+ 9 ) ! ranks ( s$ition4 ,yet ! prea*+ & practice ( ! 8=eign0 fai?1 we are con/antly assur$1 is ! greate/ dang] to ! republic4 ,! trials ( ! sev]e season1 h[ev]1 br\ght out into />tl+ prom95ce "o great fact3 ! will+ness & res\rces ( ! public to enc\nt] an unexpect$ dem& ( ?is k9d4 ,new ,york1 = in/ance1 0 ov]run ) public *>ities & associations = ! relief ( ! poor1 ! un=tunate1 ! maim$1 ! halt1 ! bl9d1 ! fa!rless *ildr51 helpless wom51 & s =?4 ,9 %ort1 !re 0 sc>cely a dep>tm5t ( human mis]y :i* _h n its correspond+ asylum1 aid$ 9 mo/ in/ances by ! ,/ate1 erect$ (t5 & paid solely by ! ,/ate1 z well z a v>iety ( o!rs set on foot & kept ago+ by private philan?ropy or *>ity4 ,money f public & private res\rces _h be5 p\r+ into ^! asylums = long ye>s pa/1 )\t any />tl+ dem& be+ made ^u !m 9 return4 ,n[ 0 ! "t to prove ! utility ( ^? in/itutions1 ( :i* we 7 s ju/ly pr\d4 ,:at 0 _! actual condition8 ,!y 7 = ! great] "p f\nd practically ) ex*equ]s already exhau/$1 )\t any?+ l adequate results be+ %[n4 ,an inquiry z to :]e all ! money _h gone succe$$ 9 trac+ consid]able sums z f> z ! pockets ( ! directors1 _! wives1 families1 & fri5ds1 g5]ally1 aft] :i* all traces my/]i\sly disappe>$4 ,! good old maxim t 8*>ity beg9s at home0 w\ld seem to h impress$ itself z a necess>y tru? on ! m9ds ( ! disp5s]s ( our public *>ities1 & x seems to h be5 c>ri$ out sev]ely to ! lett]4 ,"o consolation 0 af=d$ ! public1 h[ev]4 ,= "s "t pa/ its consci5ce _h be5 (f5d$ by ! grant+ ( c]ta9 sums--small en\gh inde$1 9 comp>ison ) ! necessities ( ! cases--out ( ! public funds to ^? social (f5ces kn[n z 8sect>ian0 *>ities--sect>ian *>ities6--& ^! sums1 su* z !y 71 _h )9 ! ye> be5 v judici\sly & prop]ly )drawn1 9 accordance ) ! _s ( ! ,con/itution1 z exp\nd$ by ! m5 f ^: ranks sprang ! ,*ri/ians ( ! ,crdit ,mobili] s*ool4 ,x 0 no small satisfaction to see1 9 ! "t ( trial1 t ! public 0 ju/ifi$ 9 )draw+ f su* in/itutions ! ,/ate appropriations1 on ! gr\nd t !y 7 n di/ribut$ z 9 purely ,/ate asylums4 ,h[ ! 8sect>ian0 *>ities contra/$ ) ! o!rs 9 ! adm9i/ration & di/ribution ( _! funds may be left to ! records ( ! ye> to tell1 z unfold$ 9 ! columns ( ! daily press4 ,:e!r a g5]al remodell+ ( our public in/itutions1 9 view ( ! flagrant mismanagem5t exhibit$ la/ ye>1 be n desirable1 is left to ! consid]ation ( ^? mo/ conc]n$ 9 ! matt]--! public !mselves4 ,z !y /& !y are an eyesore to hone/ m51 a /&+ brea* ( public confid5ce1 & a gross violation ( ! public contract1 to say no?+ ( :at !y may be 9 ! eye ( a heav5 t seems to be gett+ f>!r & f>!r remote f ! e>?1 :]eon ,god once 0 pleas$ to walk ) ! fa!r ( mank9d4 ,our class ( /atesm5 f\nd an easy solution ( :at ,mr4 ,disraeli e/eem$ ! mo/ difficult problem ( politics--! fe$+ ( a p by ! gov]nm5t--by an increase ( money2 & an increase ( money is ! simple/ ?+ 9 ! _w1 :5 money is only s mu* pap] /amp$ by ! gov]nm5t ) promise to pay at no v precise date4 ,all t ! gov]nm5t _h to d 9 ord] to ease matt]s 0 to draw an unlimit$ numb] ( ,i ,o ,u's on itself--itself be+ practically bankrupt = ! "t be+1 b rely+ on ! prospect ( some?+ ev5tually 8turn+ up0 to its advantage4 ,! sad conflicts 9 ,arkansas & ,l\isiana1 ! ho/ility betwe5 black & :ite1 come 9 ! same ord]4 ,9 ?is case1 9 ,l\isiana at lea/1 ! ,presid5t & 8 advis]s did n %[ !mselves z well z 9 ! qua%+ ( ! bill = inflation ( ! curr5cy4 ,:ile ! p>ty t _h rec\rse to an absolute revolution 9 ! ,/ate & 9 ! face ( ! nation _c b be condemn$1 inasmu* z ! approa*+ elections might h peacefully s]v$ _! purposes to ! same end1 mu* m is ! gov]nm5t to be condemn$ :i* 9 ! fir/ in/ance gave its sanction & support to a great & /&+ wrong4 ,=tunately1 b little blood 0 spilt2 yet "o drop 9 su* cases is an indication ( ! neighborhood ( a deluge4 ,all hope = ! disp]sion ( ?is imp5d+ deluge re/s n[ *iefly ) ! p>ty :i* 0 return$ to p[] at ! ,novemb] elections4 ,if ! ye> leaves u ) s mu* to lam5t1 s _m vex$ problems to solve1 s _m rocks ahead 9 our national c\rse1 & ) only a half confid5ce 9 ! crew :o are 9 *>ge ( ! %ip ( /ate to guide x ov] ! unreveal$ dang]s ( unkn[n seas1 :at %all be said ( ,europe1 ) its divid$ nationalities1 ambitions1 & policies1 & only dang] z a unit8 ,! g5]al arm+ ( ! nations t began almo/ half a c5tury ago1 b 0 hurri$ into fev]i% activity s9ce ! ,franco,g]man w>1 may n[ be said to be complet$4 ,russia )9 half a doz5 ye>s w1 if peace s f> favors h]1 h ?ree millions ( soldi]s 9 ! field2 ,france almo/ z _m2 ,g]many1 by ! enrolm5t ( ! ,l&/urm1 has made itself a nation ( soldi]s2 ,au/ria1 ,italy1 & ! re/ all foll[ 9 due ord]4 ,all ,europe is at ?is mom5t arm$ to ! tee?1 solely to pres]ve peace4 ,"o is irresi/ibly rem9d$ ( an old v]se ab\t a /rong man arm$ keep+ 8 h\se4 ,a set ( fanatics assembl$ 9 ,london to sympa?ize ) ! ,prussian gov]nm5t 9 its 8/ruggle0 ) its ,ca?olic subjects--t is to say1 ) ! :olesale imprisonm5t ( ! ,ca?olic bi%ops & cl]gy1 ! suppression ( ,ca?olic religi\s societies1 ! f9+ ( ,ca?olic ladies = pres5t+ addresses ( condol5ce to ! imprison$ ecclesia/ics4 ,! meet+ ( sympa?y call$ =? a v rem>kable lett] ( gratitude f ! ,g]man emp]or1 & occasion$ a g5]al jubilee on ! "p ( ! ,g]man (ficial press4 ,s f>1 s good4 ,9 ! mean:ile a ,fr5* bi%op1 ?9k+1 probably1 t x is h>d = a man ^: sole crime consi/s 9 ! fact ( 8 be+ a ,ca?olic bi%op to be imprison$ = t (f5ce1 v5tures to deliv] a mild op9ion on ! matt] 9 a pa/oral to 8 flock4 ,/raightway comes out a ,prussian (ficial pap] ) an editorial t = solemnity & massiv5ess might h be5 writt5 by ! ,emp]or himself1 w>n+1 n ! ,fr5* bi%op1 b all ,france1 t if x _c re/ra9 itself f t %ock+ habit x has acquir$ ( us+ intemp]ate language aga9/ a neighbor+ & unusually fri5dly p[]1 ,g]many1 pa9ful z ! task may be to its feel+s ( humanity1 w positively be compell$ to take its own measures = its own def5ce4 ,france imm$iately takes ! h9t1 eats ! leek ) all becom+ meekness1 & a circul> c\*$ 9 ! language ( ! ,academy is despat*$ to ! bi%ops g5]ally1 ! pla9 ,engli% ( :i* w\ld be to hold _! tongues on all ,g]man matt]s1 unless1 ( c\rse1 !y h some?+ pleasant to say4 ,t may be a v easy task = ! bi%ops1 b !re /ill rema9 ^? btesnoirs ( (f5d+ gov]nm5ts1 ! g5tlem5 ( ! press2 & g5tlem5 ( ! press1 9 ,france z ev]y:]e else1 are unhappily di/+ui%$ n s mu*1 p]haps1 = hav+ op9ions ( _! own1 z = giv+ v5t to ^? op9ions1 & sett+ !m d[n 9 indelible ink4 ,m4 ,veuillot1 ! editor ( ,l',univ]s1 is j "o ( ^! un=tunate be+s4 ,m4 ,veuillot has a r /rong way ( putt+ ?+s :5 x pleases him1 & ,m4 ,veuillot is h>dly ! man to take a diplomatic h9t4 ,! sad duty becomes incumb5t on 8 gov]nm5t1 !re=e1 to give ,m4 ,veuillot & 8 pap] a vacation ( a c\ple ( mon?s4 ,! vacation 0 call$ susp5sion4 ,x 0 duly expla9$ t ! ,g]man gov]nm5t _h _h no?+ :atev] to d ) ! matt]1 ?\gh1 /range to say1 ! ,fr5* gov]nm5t _h nev] ?\ght ( susp5d+ ,m4 ,veuillot = hamm]+ away at itself4 ,belgium & ,italy 7 ?reat5$ 9 l mann] = all[+ _! subjects fre$om ( op9ion 9 s important a matt]4 ,ev5 ,engl& 0 w>n$1 b ! w>n+ _h small effect4 ,x 0 :isp]$1 ?\gh ! correspond5ce nev] came to light1 t at "o p]iod dur+ ! pa/ ye> "s %>plyword$ notes pass$ betwe5 ! ,g]man gov]nm5t & our own4 ,:at ! cause ( ! %>plyword$ notes may h be5 rema9s a diplomatic secret4 ,! only ?+ significant ab\t ! matt] is t ! :isp] took %ape ab\t a mon? aft] ! arre/ & imprisonm5t ( ,ar*bi%op ,l$o*[ski1 :o _h ! immortal honor ( be+ ! fir/ ( ! ,g]man bi%ops to surr5d] ! lib]ty ( 8 p]son = 8 fai? 9 ?is /rife4 ,t imprisonm5t call$ =? an unanim\s condemnation f ! ,am]ican press--n ! sect>ian press ( any cre$--t did x honor1 & l$ "o to hope t su* a ?+ z pr9ciple /ill exi/$ on ! e>?1 & t g5u9e homespun ,am]ican love ( lib]ty 0 n a mean+less ?+4 ,to ! *>ge ( necess>y disloyalty to ! ecclesia/ical laws ( ,prussia1 ,ca?olics w p]=ce plead guilty--! same ,ca?olics :o be=e ! pass+ ( ^? laws nev] dream$ ( or 7 accus$ ( disloyalty to ! /ate4 ,^? laws are an insult to ! age & to all "t4 ,!re is n a l9e ( !m t does n betray ! /eel ( ! execution]1 r$ almo/ ) ! blood ( 8 victim4 ,! _s ( ,br5nus is abroad4 ,! scales ( ju/ice %[ a sadly unev5 balance2 b ! sword ( ! b>b>ian toss$ 9 ends all disputes & argum5t4 ,our mod]n ,br5nus has /ruck 8 bl[s s rapidly & truly t ! _w /ill />es at him 9 daz$ wond]4 ,success has wait$ on 8 foot/eps1 & m5 :o wor%ip success are n yet suffici5tly ma/]s ( !mselves to measure t success aright4 ,!y are afraid to "q ! actions ( a man :o seems to /rike ) ! in]rancy ( fate4 ,pr9ce ,bism>ck _h c]ta9ly ! _w on 8 side2 & if ! _w beg9s n[ to fall away f him & recoil1 to recov] its s5ses a little1 & to "q ! "r & wrong ( 8 actions1 he has none b himself to blame4 ,! signs ( ! pa/ ye> tell u t ! recoil is beg9n+ to set 94 ,! elections e>ly 9 ! ye> w5t aga9/ ! gov]nm5t4 ,! ,ca?olics ga9$ a l>ge majority on _! =m] numb] ev5 9 ,prussia itself4 ,alsace,lorra9e return$ its memb]s simply to prote/ aga9/ annexation1 :ile ! sociali/s 7 /r5g!n$ also4 ,! gov]nm5t /ill holds a /rong majority1 x is true2 b ! fall+ away f its /&>d )9 f\r ye>s ( its mightie/ triumphs 0 s significant ( :at 0 likely to ensue %\ld ! gov]nm5t p]sev]e 9 its policy1 t ! fir/ ?+ tak5 into consid]ation imm$iately aft] ! elections 0 ! re/rict+ ( ! fran*ise to su* vot]s z x 0 felt w\ld return a safe & sure majority = ! gov]nm5t4 ,next to ?is came measures = ! re/riction ( ! lib]ty ( ! press1 :i* by ! ef=ts ( ! ,ca?olic p>ty 7 defeat$4 ,! obvi\s "q w =ce itself on ! m9d3 ,:y %\ld a gov]nm5t s /rong & mighty1 s belov$ ( ! p1 z we are always assur$1 tremble at ! popul> voice & at ! criticism ( a newspap]8 ,! answ] is easy4 ,! army bill foll[$4 ,! gov]nm5t requir$ a peaceeffective vot$ once = all ( f\r hundr$ & "o ?\s& m54 ,t army 0 to /&1 &1 once ! bill 0 pass$1 p>liam5t 0 to h no fur!r voice 9 ! matt]1 :e!r 9 reg>d to paym5t ( ! bills or 9 regulat+ ! numb] ( m54 ,t 0 to pass completely out ( its h&s4 ,= once ev5 ! 8blu/]+ majority0 did n save ! gov]nm5t4 ,! t]rible dang] ( ! s*eme 0 obvi\s4 ,! m]e pres5ce ( s trem5d\s a /&+ army 0 a /&+ m5ace n only to ! c\ntry & its lib]ties1 b to its neighbors4 ,x did n brea! ! _s ( peace & re/ 9 ! gov]nm5t1 & ( prop] reg>d = a c\ntry already worn & di/urb$ by ?ree h>ass+ w>s occurr+ 9 quick succession2 :ile ! tak+ out ( ! h&s ( ! ,h\ses ! control ov] s l>ge an item ( ! public funds z 0 embrac$ 9 ! bill1 0 a bl[ at _! privileges to :i* n ev5 fai? 9 absolutism c\ld bl9d !m4 ,a /orm 0 at once rais$4 ,! gov]nm5t /ak$ its exi/5ce on ! measure4 ,m>%al ,moltke rose up 9 ! ,h\se1 & made a spee* 9 def5ce ( x t w be rememb]$4 ,he spoke ( ! al>m caus$ by ,g]many to its neighbors4 ,he told !m t :at !y _h ga9$ 9 a few mon?s x w\ld take !m fifty ye>s to keep & secure4 ,x 0 necess>y t1 ?\gh !y might n draw ! sword1 _! h& %\ld be = ev] on ! hilt4 ,he assur$ !m t1 aft] all1 w>s und]tak5 & c>ri$ ?r\gh by regul> armies 7 ! swifte/ & !re=e ! *eape/4 ,an important consid]ation t la/4 ,z a f9al argum5t ! vet]an told !m t 8a /&+ army 0 a necessity ( ! times1 & he c\ld n b ask ! ,h\se to devote ! figure ( f\r hundr$ & "o ?\s& rank&file z a peacefoot+ once = all40 ,a peace foot+6 ,b ev5 ! m>%al's s$uctive eloqu5ce c\ld n move !m4 ,pr9ce ,bism>ck fell sick & retir$ to ,v>z94 ,! ,emp]or's bir?day came r\nd1 & ! g5]als ( 8 empire came to congratulate him4 ,he assur$ !m t he w\ld dissolve p>liam5t r ?an alt] ! bill4 ,b 8 imp]ial maje/y =got t !re 7 m k+doms ?an ,prussia conc]n$ 9 8 measures n[1 & t ! dissolution t once be=e s]v$ ! ,k+ ( ,prussia suffici5tly well might1 9 ! di/urb$ /ate ( affairs1 prove a dang]\s exp]im5t to ! ,emp]or ( ,g]many4 ,f9ally1 z is kn[n1 some:at bett] c\nsels prevail$1 & a compromise 0 effect$1 :i* limit$ ! figure to ?ree hundr$ & eightyfive ?\s& m5 = sev5 ye>s4 ,?is 0 a sev]e *eck to ! gov]nm5t1 :ile x 0 a lesson to ! p to di/ru/ rul]s :o1 9 ! light ( _! own s*emes1 consid]$ ! empire z a m]e in/rum5t1 =gett+ :olly t !y 7 = ! empire1 n ! empire = !m4 ,!re are _m matt]s 9 ! int]nal hi/ory ( ,g]many dur+ ! pa/ ye> t des]ve to be dwelt ^u p>ticul>ly & at l5g?1 b a few ( :i* only c be glanc$ at "h4 ,! desire to exp& & /r5g!n itself abroad is natural1 & x is /range t ! gov]nm5t organs %\ld be s anxi\s to disav[ s praisewor?y an object1 provid$ ! motives t urge x are good4 ,x is /range1 at ! same "t1 to see h[ x cont9ues its repressive emigration laws2 h[ anxi\s s mighty an empire is to keep all its *ildr5 at home1 :]e !y may be s]viceable 9 ! ,l&/urm2 & h[ anxi\s ^? *ildr5 are to get away & come out to u "h1 leav+ beh9d !m & surr5d]+ =ev] all ! glory & ! promise ( ! newlyf\nd$ empire4 ,x is /range1 also1 to note to :at little tricks s great a gov]nm5t c desc5d 9 its self impos$ conflict ) its ,ca?olic subjects2 z1 = in/ance1 ! =g$ ,papal decree respect+ ! future election ( ! ,sov]eign ,pontiff t f\nd its way into ! columns ( ! ,cologne ,gazette at s opportune a mom5t z ! eve ( ! ,g]man elections4 ,simultane\sly ) its appe>ance we 7 rem9d$ ( ! significant decl>ation ( ,pr9ce ,bism>ck 9 ! ,g]man p>liam5t1 ,june #i1 #ahgc3 8,if ! message is br\ght to u t a new ,pope has be5 elect$1 we %all c]ta9ly be entitl$ to inve/igate :e!r he has be5 duly1 prop]ly1 & legitimately elect$02 t is to say1 :e!r ! veto ( ! head ( ! ,holy ,roman ,empire--:o ( c\rse is ! ,emp]or ,william--& ( ! o!r p[]s possess+ a veto :om ! ,g]man gov]nm5t might influ5ce1 has be5 ex]cis$4 8,only if we are satisfi$ on ^! heads w he be able to claim 9 ,g]many ! rights belong+ to a ,roman ,pope40 ,out ( consid]ation = ,pr9ce ,bism>ck we pass ov] ^? fi]ce p>liam5t>y /orms :]e 8 ke5 oppon5ts1 ,von ,w9d?or/ & ,von ,mall9krodt1 twitt$ ! ,*ancellor himself ) hav+ be5 actually guilty ( ! disloyalty to ,prussia & ! ,g]man soil :i* he falsely attribut$ to ! ,ca?olics4 ,! pr9ce1 amid ?und]s ( applause1 *>g$ !m ) malici\s ly+2 b ! *>ge1 ?\gh mom5t>ily effective1 0 n a happy "o1 z ! disclosures ( ,g54 ,della ,m>mora subsequ5tly %[$4 ,italy 0 ?reat5$ 9 consequ5ce ( ,della ,m>mora's indiscretion1 b ! ?reat prov$ ineffectual4 ,! g5]al said 8 say1 & ! lie 0 /amp$ on its au?or4 ,pr9ce ,bism>ck's popul>ity 0 on ! wane1 if n 9 ,g]many itself1 c]ta9ly 9 a v l>ge circle outside ( ,g]many :]e he _h hi!rto be5 wor%ipp$ z "o :o ) "s ju/ice describ$ himself z 8! be/hat$ man 9 ,europe40 ,!n1 =tunately = himself1 z =tunately z a sc5e 9 a drama1 came ! ,deus ex ma*9 9 ! pi/ol ( ,kullmann to relieve him f 8 mom5t>y mis=tunes4 ,pr9ce ,bism>ck 0 n ! man to miss s f9e an opportunity ( turn+ to acc\nt ! insane attempt ( ! son ( a madman on 8 life1 & we 7 flood$ ) ! "thonor$ taunts ( means to ends because a man ( notori\sly bad & viol5t "*1 :o happ5$ to h be5 pres5t at "s ,ca?olic meet+s1 committ$ ! wick$ & utt]ly unju/ifiable act ( fir+ a pi/ol at ! ,*ancellor4 ,!re are "s two hundr$ million ,ca?olics 9 ! _w2 !re are 9 ,g]many f\rte5 or fifte51 9 ,prussia alone eight millions1 ( ! same cre$4 ,( all ^! millions "o man1 ( wick$ antec$5ts & insane desc5t1 is f\nd to commit an act abhorr5t to ! ,ca?olic consci5ce all ! _w ov]1 & at once ! univ]sal consci5ce ( t mighty multitude is ) a b5ignant g5]osity c5tr$ 9 ! p]son ( ?is wret*1 :o1 :e!r1 z _m believ$1 a dupe ( ! gov]nm5t tools or a dupe ( 8 own disord]$ intellect1 0 equally a wret*4 ,:y n turn ! argum5t ! o!r way8 ,:y n wond] at ! sublime pati5ce ( ! p :o see ! sacr$ p]sons ( _! bi%ops & prie/s dragg$ f ! alt>/eps1 /ripp$ ( _! goods1 & buri$ 9 =tresses1 = ! crime ( violat+ laws t 7 made to be violat$1 )\t mov+ a h& to prev5t su* con/ant outrages1 because ! tea*+s ( ^? disloyal prie/s & bi%ops1 ( t ar*foe to ,g]man nationality1 ! ,pope1 nev] cease to =bid arm$ resi/ance to ! mo/ oppressive laws t 7 ev] fram$8 ,two or ?ree (ficials h be5 s5t alone among a va/ multitude ( ,ca?olics to drag be=e _! v eyes ! prie/ ^: ,mass !y h j att5d$1 f ! alt> ( ,*ri/ to a prison--= :at possible purpose b to provoke blood%$ & insurrection8 ,happily1 ! p 7 /ill by ! ef=ts ( ! cl]gy re/ra9$ f putt+ !mselves at ! m]cy ( a gov]nm5t t kn[s no m]cy2 b :o %all say h[ long t pati5ce w endure8 ,& ?is is ! gov]nm5t ^: sole aim is ! unity & consolidation ( ,g]many & ! happ9ess ( e section ( its p6 ,z ! ,von ,arnim case is /ill p5d+1 x is useless to conjecture :at ! docum5ts may conta9 ^: possession prompt$ ,pr9ce ,bism>ck to arre/ & conf9e 9 a common prison ! man :o next aft] himself /ood ! =emo/ 9 ! ,g]man nation4 ,! arre/ to ! _w at l>ge %[$ m =cibly ?an any?+ t has yet tak5 place to :at l5g?s ! *ief ( ! ,prussian gov]nm5t c g2 h[ easily he c trample "u foot e tradition ( civilization & e feel+ ( humanity to cru% a foe or sweep f 8 pa? a possible dang] to himself4 ,x is probable t ! docum5ts turn *iefly on 8 =eign policy1 & w\ld /amp 9 indelible *>act]s t policy1 :i* x ne$s no writ+ to tell u ?reat5s n only ! *ur*1 b ! peace ( ,europe1 &1 ?r\gh ,europe1 ( ! _w1 p]haps = c5turies to come4 ,su* disclosures w\ld 9 ! eyes ( outrag$ ,g]many & ,europe necessitate 8 deprivation ( a p[] he has s fatally abus$4 ,france /ruggles on /ill )\t a gov]nm5t2 t is to say1 )\t a gov]nm5t ( :i* six weeks ( exi/5ce c\ld be safely pr$icat$4 ,! *anges 9 ! m9i/ry h be5 *anges ( m5 r ?an ( measures4 ,! v>i\s p>ties are /ill at dagg]sdrawn & r on ! increase ?an o!rwise4 ,! ,c\nt ( ,*ambord seems = ! pres5t to h retir$ f ! conte/--a wise & patriotic example1 :i* if all c\ld foll[1 ! c\ntry might be all[$ brea?+ "t & "s fair *ance ( arriv+ at a s\nd judgm5t z to :at 0 ! exact gov]nm5t x want$--a problem :i* ! ,fr5* nation has seem$ incapable ( solv+ s9ce ! fir/ ,revolution4 ,! ,bonap>ti/s h pr(it$ by ! )drawal ( ! ,c\nt1 & display$ an e>ne/ness1 boldness1 & activity :i* h be5 cr[n$ ) "s success1 b m>k$ by ! disreg>d ( ! nation & its subm]g5ce 9 ! family "n & fame t seem ! *ief *>act]i/ics ( 8! ,napoleonic idea40 ,! com+ ( age ( ! son ( ! late emp]or 0 m>k$ by a !atrical display & oracul> spee*es wor?y ( ! ,second ,empire at its z5i?4 ,!re h be5 ! usual 8sc5es0 9 ! ,fr5* ,assembly4 ,! 8int]vals ( t5 m9utes0 & 8int]vals ( a qu>t] ( an h\r0 h be5 al>m+ly frequ5t1 & aft] "s sitt+s ! air bri/l$ ) *all5ges f w>like deputies1 :i* af=d$ excell5t mat]ial = ! illu/rat$ j\rnals2 b1 on ! :ole1 few m dang]\s weapons ?an ! peaceful pocketh&k]*ief 7 drawn1 & ! pocketh&k]*ief1 z all public orators "k1 is a va/ relief 9 try+ mom5ts4 ,m4 ,?i]s has pref]r$ ! ,ap5n9es to ! tribune1 & has happily spok5 m 9 ,italy ?an 9 ! ,*amb]s4 ,m4 ,gambetta1 = a man ( 8 calibre1 has be5 s+ul>ly well behav$ on ! :ole1 & we h n _h s _m ( ^? j\rneys to ! disaffect$ di/ricts ( :i* at "o "t he ?reat5$ to be s fond4 ,sad to say1 x is ! soldi]presid5t :o has ?us f> kept ! disord]ly p>ties f fly+ at ea* o!r's ?roats by ! %e] =ce ( ! army1 on :i* he sil5tly leans all ! :ile4 ,france is practically 9 ! h&s ( a milit>y dictator4 ,%e is happy 9 h] dictator--t is all4 ,m>%al ,mac,mahon1 on succe$+ ,m4 ,?i]s1 promis$ to answ] = ord]1 & he has kept 8 ^w4 ,m ?an t1 he has1 wisely = ,france1 h[ev] sad x may be to say s1 made ! ,assembly keep its ^w & abide by ! sept5nate :i* x conf]r$ on him4 ,he has us$ 8 va/ p[] ) a s+ul> discretion1 a patriotism unexampl$ almo/ 9 ! face ( opportunities t w\ld turn ! head ( _m a great] man1 & an hone/ s+lem9d$ness t has cle>ly no?+ else ?an ! good ( ! :ole c\ntry 9 view4 ,! la/ symbol ( a n[ ineffectual protection1 & inde$ = a long "t an ins9c]e "o1 ( ! ,holy ,fa!r1 has be5 )drawn 9 ! ,ornoque4 ,x is bett] s4 ,x is bett]1 p]haps1 s9ce matt]s h be5 pu%$ s f>1 t ! ,holy ,fa!r /& absolutely alone1 p[]less & def5celess1 9 ! eyes ( e>? & heav54 ,! p[] ( ,god alone c n[ re/ore to him :at is 8 by "r4 ,today among all ! ,european gov]nm5ts !re is none s poor z to d him rev]5ce4 ,engl& has rec5tly )drawn ev5 its %ad[ ( a diplomatic repres5tative1 :i* possibly m>ks ! beg9n+ ( ! 8little m en]gy 9 =eign policy & little less 9 dome/ic legislation0 t ,mr4 ,disraeli advis$ :ile /ill 9 opposition4 ,9 all o!r respects except politics ,france has e reason to be congratulat$4 ,! e>ne/ turn+ ( ! p's he>t to ,god1 ! des]tion ( :om call$ d[n su* t]rible puni%m5ts1 seems 9 no degree to dim9i%4 ,! seasons h be5 propiti\s1 & ! v9tage ( #ahgd has be5 ( unexampl$ excell5ce & productiv5ess4 ,! exports ( ! ye> 7 m>vell\sly increas$1 & ,god's bless+s w\ld seem to be ra9+ d[n aga9 on ?is sorelytri$ l& & p4 ,all t is ne$$ is a good & firm gov]nm5t1 ( :i*1 h[ev]1 z yet1 !re seems no imm$iate prospect4 ,france is z op5 z ev] to surprises2 & x is absolutely impossible to =eca/ its political future4 ,engl& has exp]i5c$ a peaceful revolution simil> to our own1 & "o almo/ z a/oni%+ 9 its sudd5ness1 ?\gh1 z 9 our case1 !re 7 n want+ indications ( ! *ange 9 p>ties :i* has tak5 place1 z w be f\nd duly not$ by ^? :o c>e to look at ,,! ,,ca?olic ,,_w',s review = #ahgc4 ,on ,janu>y #bb ,mr4 ,glad/one issu$ 8 memorable 8prolix n>rative10 ann\nc+1 to ! surprise ( all m51 ! imm$iate dissolution ( ,p>liam5t4 ,! sudd5 &1 "u ! circum/ances1 unexampl$ action ( ! premi] look$ rem>kably l a desire to take "t by ! =elock1 & by ! sudd5ness ( ! attack %att] & utt]ly discomfit ! sl[lyga!r+ =ces ( ! opposition4 ,if su* 7 ! real int5tion1 x 0 mis]ably miscalculat$ & s+ul>ly illadvis$4 ,! c\ntry 0 z mu* outrag$ z %ock$1 & %[$ its appreciation ( ,mr4 ,glad/one's skill at a c\p by return+ a v h&some ,cons]vative majority1 s t ,mr4 ,disraeli1 happy man6 f\nd himself1 to 8 own surprise1 no less ?an ,mr4 ,glad/one's1 )9 ?ree weeks ( ! dissolution1 at ! head ( a /rong gov]nm5t & p>ty1 ) 8 old rival deep 9 ! %ade4 ,! result ( ! ,engli% elections may prove a lesson to popul> lead]s = ! future n to presume too mu* on _! popul>ity1 n to jeop>dize a p[]ful p>ty1 & ?r[ an empire into sudd5 confusion by :at looks too mu* l a freak t x is hop$ may w9 by 8a fluke40 ,! mo/ significant lesson ( ! elections1 p]haps1 0 ! in/antane\s triumph ( ! ,home ,rule p>ty 9 ,irel&1 :ile z yet x 0 to all appe>ance 9 its infancy1 & almo/ b5ea? ! rational notice ( ! ,engli% press4 ,x _h only provok$ d]ision & calumny4 ,we 7 con/antly told t x _h no hold on ! he>t ( ! p1 t x claim$ no m5 ( note1 t ! nobility & g5try held alo( f x1 & s =?4 ,! 8wild adh]5ts0 ( ! 8wild folly0 h taught ev5 ! ,london ,times to respect !m2 & mu* reason _h !y to be pl$g$ to _! wild folly1 if ! words ( a man ^: op9ion is c]ta9ly ( "s value on ! subject h any weight3 8,irel& at ?is mom5t is gov]n$ by laws ( co]cion & /r+5t sev]ity t d n exi/ 9 any o!r qu>t] ( ! globe40 ,^? words 7 spok5 on ! #d? ( ,febru>y1 #ahgd4 ,! speak] 0 ,mr4 ,disraeli1 ! pres5t ,prime ,m9i/] ( ,engl&4 ,! laws t provok$ ! obs]vation ( s em95t an ,engli% /atesman /ill prevail 9 ,irel&4 ,! appeal = amne/y = ! un=tunate remnant ( ! ,iri% political prison]s has1 s9ce ^? words 7 spok51 be5 refus$ by ,mr4 ,disraeli4 ,& yet ! ,iri% cal5d>s = ?is ye>1 z = _m a ye> pa/1 7 ! cleane/ 9 ! _w & ! free/ f crime ( all k9ds4 ,su* is ! nation gov]n$ at ?is mom5t by laws su* z ,mr4 ,disraeli has describ$4 ,! result ( su* gov]nm5t c sc>cely recomm5d its disp5s]s to ! nation gov]n$1 & yet _! appeal = control ( _! own affairs1 :i* ! ,engli% ,p>liam5t confess$ly does n und]/&1 &1 if x did und]/&1 has1 z x ackn[l$ges1 too mu* bus9ess on its h&s prop]ly to att5d to1 is a wild folly6 ,! *ief piece ( ,engli% legislation dur+ ! ye> has be5 :at 0 embodi$ 9 8! bill to put d[n ritualism0--t is to say1 ! regulation ( div9e wor%ip z und]/ood 9 ! *ur* e/abli%$ by act ( ,p>liam5t4 ,ritualism1 or ! 8,romaniz+ t5d5cy10 z x is /rangely t]m$1 9 ! ,anglican ,*ur*1 has be5 put d[n1 z f> z an act ( ,p>liam5t c put x d[n4 ,our rituali/s on ?is side 7 put d[n also1 = _! bi%ops foll[$ t au?ority 9 _! *ur* kn[n z ! ,briti% ,p>liam5t1 compos$ respectively ( ,anglicans1 ,diss5t]s1 ,jews1 ,quak]s1 & o!r sects1 )1 wor/ ( all1 a /rong cont+5t ( ,roman ,ca?olics4 ,t hydrahead ( ! ,anglican ,*ur* regulat$ = x to a nicety1 pron\nc$ ^u its devotions1 practices1 sacram5ts1 ve/m5ts1 ornam5ts1 po/ures ( ! body1 b5d+s ( ! knee1 elevations ( ! h&s1 pro/rations1 cross+s1 & s =?1 z calmly & 9 z bus9essl a fa%ion z ?\gh x 7 sitt+ on an income tax2 & ! *ur* t we are s solemnly assur$ by le>n$ m5 l ,bi%op ,coxe1 if x dates n exactly f ! ,i/1 c]ta9ly dates f some:]e 9 ! neighborhood ( ! ,i,vth1 c5tury1 ) a subsequ5t lam5table gap up to ! ,x,v,ith1 :5 ! ,apo/le ,h5ry & o!rs ( t ilk came to r5ovate & re/ore x to its pri/9e purity1 b[$ meekly to ! infallible decision ( ! bus9essl assembly ( ,jews1 infidels1 ,quak]s1 ,diss5t]s1 ,anglicans1 & ,roman ,ca?olics4 ,:at w\ld ,s4 ,pet] & ,s4 ,paul ?9k ( x all8 ,some?+ f> m s]i\s ?an ?is1 & ( f> deep] import to ! nation1 0 ! long & p]si/5t /rike ( ! agricultural labor]s1 :i* 0 c>ri$ on on a mo/ ext5sive scale1 & ) a union t 0 n ?\ght to exi/ 9 ! successor ( ! ,saxon h9d4 ,once ! ball ( disaffection is set roll+1 x is v h>d to say :]e x w /op4 ,x is cle> t ! unions h at la/ p]meat$ ! entire body ( ! ,engli% labor+classes4 ,! tradesunions are too (t5 c\s9sg]man to ! secret societies4 ,! mass ( ! ,engli% agricultural classes1 9 common ) ! va/ majority ( ! ,engli% labor+classes & artisans1 h no religion at all4 ,! disaffection ) ! pres5t ord] ( ?+s 9 ,engl&1 ?\gh less pron\nc$ ?an 9 mo/ mod]n ,european nations1 has be5 long ga!r+1 is rapidly spread+1 & is beyond all d\bt ( a nature to excite consid]able al>m4 ,loss ( religion1 x is ne$less to say1 leaves ! m9ds & he>ts ( m5 op5 to all evil1 & x w\ld be beyond /upidity to %ut "o's eyes to ! v pla9 fact t ! _s ( evil & ( g5]al disaffection is p>ticul>ly active all ! _w ov] j at pres5t4 ,bani% religion1 bani% ! guid+ h& ( ,god f y\r objective laws & f ! he>t & sight ( y\r p1 & ! p w look on ! p[]s t be1 ( :atsoev] nature1 z oppressors1 on ! ri* z despoil]s ( ! poor1 on ! employ]s z _! tyrants4 ,a mo/ important movem5t1 & "o t we welcome ) all our he>ts1 is ! bold /ep tak5 at la/ by ! ,engli% hi]>*y 9 f\nd+ a ,ca?olic univ]sity 9 ,engl&4 ,! want has long be5 felt 9 t c\ntry ( a c5tre ( ,ca?olic intellect1 culture1 & ?\ght1 to vie ) ^? seats ( le>n+ :i* ! piety ( _! ,ca?olic =efa!rs _h left z priceless heirlooms to _! ,ca?olic *ildr51 b :i*1 ) all holy places & all holy ?+s1 _h by ! national apo/asy become p]v]t$ f ! purpose ( _! pi\s f\nd]s1 & fall5 by a too easy lapse f c5tres ( false fai? to c5tres ( no fai? at all4 ,9 ,engl& & ,irel&1 z ) u1 ! means ( provid+ high] education = /ud5ts desir\s ( atta9+ x h be5 hi!rto necess>ily & lam5tably defici5t4 ,! ,ca?olic ,univ]sity 9 ,irel& & ?is lat] "o 9 ,engl& give promise t1 ) prop] enc\ragem5t f ! weal?y & intellig5t laity1 ?is longfelt want w be at l5g? adequately suppli$4 ,^! are days :5 ! ,ca?olic laity1 to :om n[ all positions1 or at lea/ v important ones1 are fairly op51 are 9 duty b\nd to take _! /& z becomes loyal *ildr5 ( a "m univ]sally assail$4 ,! laity c p5etrate :]e ! cl]gy h no voice4 ,!y are1 z ,s4 ,pet] call$ !m1 & z !y h s signally prov$ !mselves 9 ,g]many1 8a k+ly prie/hood40 ,b to take a /& simil> to t tak5 by ! noble ,g]man phalanx1 t 8?und]+ legion0 9 ! s]vice ( ! pagan empire1 !y mu/ be equal to _! adv]s>ies 9 culture1 ref9em5t1 & address1 all :i* come m by education ?an f nature4 ,_m a great m9d has retir$ )9 a n>r[ circle = :i* x 0 c]ta9ly n born1 & its ef=ts r5d]$ half nugatory by lack ( t e>ly association & tra9+ :i* a great univ]sity1 an intellectual focus ( ! brighte/ m9ds 9 ! galaxy ( lett]s1 is int5d$ to & does supply4 ,we look1 !n1 ) z mu* hope z expectancy to ?is /ep on ! "p ( ! ,engli% hi]>*y1 :o h sav$ _! *ildr5 f ! allurem5ts ( a ,satanic culture by supply+ !m ) m5 ( recogniz$ intellectual /&+ & ackn[l$g$ fai? 9 ,*ri/ & 9 8 *ur*4 ,our only hope is t 9 our own c\ntry we soon may rival !m4 ,"s m5tion w probably be look$ = "h ( ! controv]sy1 z x is call$1 :i* has sprung up 9 consequ5ce ( a rec5t pamphlet writt5 by ,mr4 ,glad/one2 b !re is little ne$ ( su* m5tion1 inasmu* z ,mr4 ,glad/one seems to h be5 suffici5tly answ]$ by ! v m5 :om 8 pamphlet 0 int5d$ *iefly to affect--! ,prote/ants ( ,engl&4 ,:e!r s int5d$ or n1 x 0 beyond all d\bt an attempt altoge!r unwor?y ! high "* ( ! di/+ui%$ au?or to r\se ! rancor ( ! ,engli% ,prote/ants aga9/ _! ,ca?olic fell[subjects4 ,c\ld we altoge!r rid ourselves ( ! respect ) :i* ,mr4 ,glad/one1 take him all 9 all1 has hi!rto inspir$ u1 z a man ^: he>t 0 z l>ge & loyal z 8 intellect1 & t intellect inspir$ ) rev]5ce = ,god & holy ?+s1 8 late/ exploit c\ld only be describ$ z a vulg> 8,no ,pop]y0 appeal to ! wor/ classes & mo/ degrad$ passions ( ,engli% society1 deliv]$ 9 bad ta/e & worse fai?1 &1 to cr[n ! li/ ( (f5ces1 z a political mi/ake1 :i* has already fail$ 9 its object ( e/abli%+ him1 z ,e>l ,russell once 01 & z m5 ( ! ,newdegate & ,:alley type w\ld be1 z ! ,engli% 8,no ,pop]y0 *ampion & lead]1 :ile x effectually ali5ates f him once = all a l>ge & influ5tial body ( support]s on :om he has (t5 c\nt$1 & on :om !re 0 no reason to believe t a g5u9e *ange ( front on 8 "p might n h l$ him to c\nt aga94 ,t 8 pamphlet is all ?is is true2 t ,mr4 ,glad/one int5d$ x to be all ?is !re is too mu* reason to believe1 b ( t he himself alone c tell4 ,if ! lead] ( ! ,engli% ,lib]al p>ty is pleas$ to be patt$ on ! back by ! m5 9 ,g]many :o patt$ on ! back ! orators ( ,exet] ,hall :o met to sympa?ize ) ! ,g]man p]secution ( ,g]mans ^: only crime 0 _! ,ca?olic fai?1 & ^: only /a9 0 & is _! read9ess to sacrifice life1 l&s1 & lib]ty 9 def5ce ( t fai?1 he is welcome to 8 ille>n$ applause & d\btful honor4 ,! space already giv5 to ! important topics t\*$ ^u leaves little room = comm5t on o!rs4 ,& inde$ ! /ory1 z f> z ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* & g5]al politics are conc]n$1 is mu* ! same all ! _w ov]4 ,au/ria has foll[$ 9 ! wake ( ,prussia1 ?\gh its ecclesia/ical laws d n seem to h be5 c>ri$ out ) ! brutal ?or\ghness ( its neighbor4 ,italy cont9ues 9 its d[nw>d c\rse4 ,! /ate ( its f9ances is appall+1 & yet x plies :ip & spur ) reckless spe$ into *aos4 ,brig&age1 9 ! s\? *iefly1 gr[s worse & worse4 ,civil m>riage !re1 z 9 ,prussia1 is ! law e/abli%$4 ,a new phase ( ! secret societies crops out f "t to "t4 ,x has tri$ ! s*eme ( popul> election ( ! curs z did ,switz]l& & ,g]many1 ) a l result 9 all cases--an absurd fiasco4 ,x has made great /rides 9 ! way ( popul> education1 ) ! result pictur$ by ! special correspond5t ( ! ,london ,times3 8,! prop]ty t is tak5 f "s ( ! ,capu*9 conv5ts 9 ,tuscany1 & sold at auction1 is b\ght back at ! auction by #8pi\s b5efactors1' :o recall ! scatt]$ frat]nity to _! des]t$ & desecrat$ homes1 & re/ore mona*ism on conditions m favorable ?an ^? on :i* x /ood be=e its suppression4 ,! c5tral gov]nm5t & ! municipalities 9 ,italy /ra9 e n]ve to supply ! p ) a free & good education1 b _! s*ools h to /rive h>d to )/& ! competition :i* is rais$ aga9/ !m by ! ,scolopii 9 ,flor5ce1 ! ,b>nabites 9 ,milan1 & ! ,ignorant9s 9 ,tur94444 ,!re are n[ ,wald5sian1 ,me?odi/1 & o!r evangelical *ur*es & s*ools 9 ,rome1 z 9 o!r ,italian cities1 b _! success is n v enc\rag+1 ev5 9 ! op9ion ( _! c&id promot]s40 ,& we may add1 = ! b5efit ( ! ard5t b fooli% support]s ( ! ,van ,met] & su* l s*emes1 a fur!r extract f ! same correspond5t3 8,attempts to all[ ! p to elect _! p>i% prie/s )\t ! p]mission (1 & ev5 9 direct opposition to1 ! bi%op ( ! diocese h be5 made 9 "s ,mantuan rural di/ricts & else:]e1 b hi!rto ) no ext5sive or decisive results2 & ! ,gavazzi1 ,passaglia1 ,&rea1 & o!rs1 :o w\ld h v5tur$ on a re=m+ movem5t )9 ! *ur* itself1 h met ) no support :atev]1 ei!r on ! "p ( ! gov]nm5t au?orities or ( public op9ion40 ,! celebration ( ! tw5tyeigh? anniv]s>y ( ! elevation ( our ,holy ,fa!r1 ,pope ,pius ,,ix41 to ! *air ( ,pet]1 0 g5]al ?r\gh\t ,*ri/5dom1 b desecrat$ 9 ,rome by ! infam\s action ( ! usurp+ gov]nm5t 9 cle>+ ! /reets ( ! cr[ds :o 7 peacefully return+ f ! ,te ,deum 9 ,s4 ,pet]'s4 ,viol5t arre/s 7 made on no pretext :atev]1 "s ( ! p]sons arre/$ be+ ,engli% & ,am]ican ,prote/ant ladies4 ,on ! ev5+ foll[+1 & ) ! connivance ( ! pres5t ,roman au?orities1 a hide\s cr[d assembl$ at midnight to h[l cries ( hate & blasphemy "u ! w9d[s ( ! ,sov]eign ,pontiff4 ,n religion alone1 b common humanity1 seems to h be5 bani%$ f ,rome by ! entrance ( ,victor ,emanuel4 ,our con/ant pray] %\ld be t ! great ,pontiff1 ^: conspicu\s virtues1 & suff]+s s pati5tly borne = ,*ri/'s sake1 may be pres]v$ to 8 *ildr5 long to witness ) 8 own eyes ! end ( ! blasphemy1 viol5ce1 & impo/ure :i* n[ beset him on all sides4 ,switz]l& has almo/ out ,prussia$ ,prussia 9 its assault on ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*4 ,s mu* = ! fre$om ( ! typical republic6 ,x has *ang$ its con/itution into despotism1 driv+ away ! ,ca?olic vot]s f ! polls by intimidation & viol5ce4 ,ev5 ,loyson has felt himself compell$ to cry out aga9/ its excesses1 & resign$ 8 curacy at ,g5eva4 ,! con/itution :i* x has n[ adopt$1 x reject$ only two ye>s s9ce4 ,x completely subjects religion to ! /ate1 & r5d]s x impossible = a ,ca?olic prie/ to rema9 9 8 native c\ntry & practise ! duties ( 8 (fice4 ,civil m>riage "h aga9 is ! ord] ( ! day4 ,m>riages1 x us$ to be said1 7 made 9 heav54 ,_! bir?place has be5 transf]r$ to ! (fice & cele/ial pres5ce ( 8 em95ce ! t[ncl]k4 ,9 ,spa9 ! /ruggle has assum$ a fi]c] & m det]m9$ "* ?an ev]4 ,ca/el>1 :o is already & v des]v$ly =gott51 0 presid5t at ! op5+ ( ! ye>4 ,8 success 9 t rle 0 :at might h be5 expect$1 & :at has fully ju/ifi$ ! op9ion held ( him ?r\gh\t 9 ^! pages4 ,he 0 defeat$ on read+ 8 message to ! ,cortes 9 ,janu>y--a message ( despair4 ,g5]al ,pavia cle>$ ! ,cortes & took possession ) 8 troops4 ,! movem5t 0 s well plann$ t no ris+ took place4 ,inde$1 x 0 h>d to say = :at or = :om a ris+ %\ld h be5 made4 ,!re 0 no gov]nm5t2 almo/ all ! prom95t m5 _h be5 tri$ 9 turn & fail$1 & ! la/ 0 ! lea/ capable ( all4 ,s]rano came to ! front aga92 ! :ole movem5t 0 probably 84 ,c>tag5a1 :i* _h s long held out aga9/ a bomb>dm5t by sea & l&1 0 tak5 soon aft]1 & !re rema9$ no foe 9 ! field b ,don ,c>los1 :o _h pr(it$ by ! div]sion at ,c>tag5a4 ,bilbao 0 s]i\sly ?reat5$ by ! ,c>li/ =ces1 & w\ld h prov$1 if tak51 an important prize to !m4 ,s]rano ha/5$ to its relief ) all ! available =ces ( ! c\ntry1 &1 aid$ by ,m>%al ,con*a1 succe$$ 9 rais+ ! siege )\t inflict+ any mat]ial loss on ! enemy4 ,m>%al ,con*a he left to prosecute ! campaign1 & = ! fir/ "t s9ce _! la/ ris+ ! ,c>li/s f\nd !mselves sore beset4 ,a bullet at ,e/ella1 h[ev]1 end$ ! *eck]$ c>e] ( ! mo/ dang]\s oppon5t !y _h yet enc\nt]$1 & victory aft] victory ( m or less importance has1 ) an occasional rev]se1 cont9u$ to cr[n _! arms4 ,m ?an once h we be5 assur$ ( _! annihilation1 only to see !m appe> ) r5ew$ /r5g?1 & add ano!r victory to _! cr[n4 ,?r\gh ! influ5ce ( ,g]many ! ,european p[]s ) ! exception ( ,russia1 h recogniz$ a republic :i* does n exi/1 & does n promise to exi/1 9 ,spa94 ,at "o "t ,prussia ?reat5$ to int]f]e imm$iately1 & may at any "t r5ew ! attempt4 ,! reason = ?is int]f]5ce is obvi\s4 ,a ,prussianiz$ ,spa9 w\ld s]ve z a d\bleb>rell$ gun1 cov]+ at once ,rome & ,france4 ,:]eas ! success ( ,don ,c>los is ! success ( a ,ca?olic sov]eign & a ,b\rbon2 consequ5tly a fri5d to ,france1 :atev] may be ! gov]nm5t 9 t c\ntry4 ,russia's refusal to jo9 9 its s*emes 01 h[ev]1 a little too significant to ignore1 & love1 :i* 0 nev] at fev]po9t betwe5 :at are n[ ! rival p[]s 9 ,europe1 0 n increas$ by ?is rebuff4 ,9 ! mean:ile ,spa9 is suff]+ t]ribly 9 blood1 9 comm]ce1 9 ev]y?+ t makes ! life ( a nation1 by ?is prolong$ /ruggle1 :i* x 0 our hope to see conclud$ ere ?is by ! victory ( ! only man :o c promise ! ,spani>ds a safe & vigor\s gov]nm5t1 & :o has prov$ himself possess$ ( all ! qualities ( k+1 g5]al1 &1 z f> z we are able to judge1 truly ,*ri/ian lead]--,don ,c>los4 ,9 ,mexico1 ,brazil1 ,v5ezuela1 & o!r ( ! ,s\? ,am]ican /ates1 ! /ruggle betwe5 *ur* & /ate 9 ,europe has be5 repeat$1 ev5 to ! seizure ( prop]ty1 ! expulsion ( prie/s & nuns1 ! imprisonm5t ( bi%ops & prie/s4 ,"o little republic alone1 t ( ,equador1 has set a noble example to ! _w ( loyalty to ! ,ca?olic fai? & to ! ,apo/olic ,see by devot+ a l>ge sum out ( ! public funds to ! aid ( ! ,holy ,fa!r4 ,! secret societies h seem+ly z /rong a hold 9 ,s\? ,am]ica z 9 ,italy1 & ! boldness ) :i* !y act is manife/$ by ! sev]ity ( ! s5t5ces pass$ on ! ,bi%ops ( ,ol9da & ,p>a1 ! ,ar*bi%ops ( ,c>acas & ,v5ezuela1 & ! ag$ ,bi%op ( ,m]ida4 ,^? are /ill ,ca?olic /ates1 & x is to be hop$ t all true ,ca?olics !re w ex]t !mselves & use ! lawful p[] t is 9 _! h&s to put a /op to ! sc5es ( outrage & brutal viol5ce t are con/antly on ! increase4 ,x is "t t civiliz$ gov]nm5ts1 or ^? t claim ! title1 %\ld unite to put a /op to ! horrible p]iodical massacres ( ,*ri/ians 9 ,*9a1 ( :i* ! details rea* u f "t to "t1 p>ticul>ly dur+ ! pa/ ye>4 ,x is a %ame ^u all nations t peaceful wom5 %\ld be outrag$ & brutally cut to pieces1 z are ! ,ca?olic nuns 9 t c\ntry4 ,! ,european p[]s & our own c\ld1 if !y *ose1 put a /op to ?is infam\s practice--= practice x is4 ,& our own gov]nm5t might well take ! initiative 9 ! matt]4 ,we welcome ! ,*9ese into ?is c\ntry4 ,!y come 9 sw>ms2 !y f9d home & labor1 & rew>d = _! labor4 ,!y live among u1 & leave u1 unmole/$ to ! la/4 ,_! v idolatry is all[$2 & yet at almo/ /at$ int]vals _! c\ntrym5 rise up & horribly mutilate & murd] our de>e/ & be/4 ,( actual w>s dur+ ! ye> !re h be5 happily few4 ,! defeat ( ! ,a%antees1 & ! burn+ ( _! capital city by ! ,briti% =ces1 adds1 x is to be presum$1 a new lu/re to ! glories ( ,engl&4 ,! ,dut* retaliat$ = _! defeat ( ! ye> previ\s 9 ,a*e5 by 9 turn defeat+ ! ,a*9ese4 ,russia is secur+ its foot/eps z x advances into ,asia4 ,an invasion ( ,=mosa by ! ,japanese1 :o are becom+ m & m am5able to ,european cu/oms1 end$ /rangely by a paym5t ( indemnity on ! "p ( ,*9a & ! dep>ture safe home ( ! ,japanese4 ,! usual *ronic revolutions might be record$ ( "o or m ( ! ,s\? ,am]ican /ates1 b beyond ?is !re is no?+ v sangu9>y to record4 ,an ev5t t w long be memorable1 & :i* excit$ v g5]al int]e/ outside1 0 ! dep>ture = ! fir/ "t ( a body ( pilgrims f ?is c\ntry to ,l\rdes & ,rome1 "u ! guidance ( ! ,rt4 ,rev4 ,bi%op ( ,=t ,wayne & ! ,rev4 ,p4 ,f4 ,dealy1 ,s4 ,j4 ,!y 7 receiv$ ) special m>ks ( affection by ! ,holy ,fa!r1 :o decl>$ t 9 ?is c\ntry he 0 m ,pope ?an 9 any o!r4 ,an ev5t t excit$ extraord9>y commotion & a g5]al display ( a /range spl5etic hate on ! "p ( ! ,engli% press 0 ! quiet conv]sion to ! ,ca?olic fai? ( ! ,m>quis ( ,ripon1 :o1 9 addition to 8 h]$it>y title & e/abli%$ "* z an ,engli% /atesman1 add$ t ( ,gr& ,ma/] ( ! ,freemasons 9 ,engl&4 ,among o!r conv]sions 0 t ( ! ,que5 ,d[ag] ( ,bav>ia4 ,we are n 9 ! position to comp>e ! /ati/ics ( ! pa/ ye>'s capital crimes or suicides ) ^? ( =m] ye>s2 b :e!r !y be great] or less1 !y are al>m+ly great4 ,suicide & murd] 7 />tl+ly frequ5t dur+ ! ye>2 & z f> z pass+ glances at ! reports 9 ! newspap]s w\ld ju/ify an op9ion1 !y seem 9 mo/ cases to h result$ f wick$ & immoral lives4 ,= a "t mask$ burgl>y ?reat5$ to become ! fa%ionable crime ( ! ye>4 ,a spe$i] s5t5ce & a m hone/ disp5s+ ( ! law ?an (t5 prevails w\ld m mat]ially1 p]haps1 ?an any o!r means t5d to dim9i% ! long annual li/ ( (f5ces aga9/ life & prop]ty4 ,education1 to be sure1 is a great ?+1 & !re w be an opportunity 9 ! com+ ye> ( see+ h[ ! new law ( compulsory education = all *ildr5 w "w 9 ! ,/ate ( ,new ,york4 ,! "q is too l>ge a "o to ent] into "h4 ,z has be5 %[n ov] & ov] aga91 compulsory education ) u means practically a compulsory ,prote/ant education2 = ,prote/antism1 if n actually taught1 is done s at lea/ negatively1 = _m ( ! classbooks teem ) ,prote/antism f cov] to cov]4 ,t1 h[ev]1 is a matt] )9 ! p[] ( rem$y to a great ext5t4 ,! compulsory education ( ,prussia t is s mu* extoll$ all[$ ! ,ca?olic prie/ & ! ,prote/ant m9i/] to tea* _! respective religions at /at$ h\rs1 9 opposite corn]s ( ! s*ools1 ev5 ?\gh !y _h ,sundays*ools z well4 ,b our only safegu>d is our own s*ools = our own *ildr51 & x is gratify+ to note ! zeal ) :i* bo? cl]gy & laity h comb9$ dur+ ! pa/ ye> to e/abli% ,ca?olic s*ools all ov] ! c\ntry4 ,t is ! fir/ ?+ to be done4 ,let u fir/ h our own s*ools1 & !n we may fairly see ab\t ! managem5t ( our own moneys4 ,only a few ( ! di/+ui%$ dead :o h gone out ) ! ye> c be m5tion$4 ,! *ur* 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates has lo/ five v5]able s]vants & pione]s ( fai?1 9 ,bi%ops ,mel*] ( ,gre5 ,bay1 ,o',gorman1 ( ,omaha1 ,:elan ( ,:eel+1 ,mc,farland ( ,h>t=d1 & ,bacon ( ,portl&4 ,! ,college ( ,c>d9als has lo/ ?ree ( its memb]s3 ,c>d9al ,b>nabo1 ! great ,prefect ( ! ,propag&a1 to :om ! *ur* 9 ?is c\ntry is greatly indebt$2 ,c>d9als ,falc9elli & ,t>qu9i4 ,! ,*ri/ian ,bro!rs lo/ _! v5]able sup]ior1 ,bro!r ,philippe1 ^: fun]al 0 att5d$ by ! *ief notabilities ( ,p>is1 toge!r ) a va/ cr[d ( p ( all ranks & conditions 9 life1 s mu* s t z ! :ite flag 0 ! suspici\s color j !n1 & z t flag has ! mis=tune "u its pres5t hold] ( be+ connect$ ) religion1 ! ke5sc5t$ g5try ( ! press discov]$ 9 ?is la/ tribute to a man :o _h sp5t 8 life 9 do+ good a ,*ambordi/ demon/ration4 ,! dea? ( ,mgr4 de ,m]ode 0 a great loss to ! ,holy ,fa!r1 z well z to a multitude ( fri5ds4 ,an int]e/+ comp>ison might be made betwe5 ! purposes to :i* he devot$ 8 va/ weal? & ^? ( a man /ill m weal?y :o di$ )9 ! ye>--! ,b>on ,may] de ,ro?s*ild4 ,8 admir+ *ronicl] 9 ! lead+ ,engli% j\rnal in=ms u t ! b>on1 :o1 9 addition to 8 o!r admirable qualities1 0 a sil5t memb] 9 ! ,engli% ,p>liam5t1 sp>$ no exp5se to erect 9 8 own palace a museum 8adorn$ ) all t is beautiful40 8,he appli$ himself sy/ematically to bre$+ racehorses10 9 comp5sation = :i* exceptional virtue ! same gl[+ *ronicl] assures u t 8:5 he won1 a ye> ago1 ! ,dudley1 ! ,oaks1 & ! ,/4 ,leg]1 all ! _w felt t a piece ( good & useful "w _h be5 p]=m$40 ,well1 well6 ,did n our own ,sumn] leave life ?is v ye> amid g5]al regret1 sigh+ only t 8 book 0 n complet$8 ,_h t be5 f9i%$1 he w\ld n h c>$4 ,&1 ?9k+ ?us1 w5t out "o :o is a "p ( our hi/ory1 & ^: "n1 ?\gh x did n fulfil all its e>li] promise1 0 great among u4 ,ex,presid5t ,fillmore di$ almo/ unnotic$4 ,c]ta9 news ( ! dea? ( ,dr4 ,liv+/one 9 #ahgc arriv$ dur+ ! ye>4 ,art has lo/ ,kaulba*1 :o devot$ 8 und\bt$ g5ius to attack+ ! *ur*1 & ,foley4 ,"o ( ! m5 ( a c5tury di$ 9 ,guizot4 ,m]ivale & ,mi*elet are lo/ to hi/ory1 ,%irley ,brooks to light lit]ature4 ,/rauss1 ! infidel1 p]haps1 has le>nt at la/ ! tru? ( an awkw>d v]se 9 ,s4 ,james4 ,n only ,g]many1 b ! ,ca?olic cause all ! _w ov]1 has su/a9$ a sad & 9 a s5se irrep>able loss 9 ! great & *ivalr\s lead] ( ! ,ca?olic c5tre 9 ! ,g]man p>liam5t1 ,h]r von ,mall9krodt1 :om div9e ,provid5ce 0 pleas$ to call away 9 ! height ( a c>e] ( great usefulness to ! *ur* & to society4 ,he 0 a foe :om ,pr9ce ,bism>ck dread$ & _h reason to dread--"o ( ^? m5 :om no weak po9t escapes1 no side issue c div]t1 no oppon5t c[4 ,adam ,black & ! mon/rosity kn[n z ! ,siamese ,tw9s di$ dur+ ! ye>4 ,& n[ ! glance at ! outl9e ( ! g5]al ye> & "s ( its *ief incid5ts is complet$4 ,) e succe$+ ye> we look =w>d ) m anxiety ?an confid5ce into ! future4 ,!re are t]rible =ces1 long conceal$1 ne>] ! social surface ?an !y ev] 7 be=e1 & !y come up n[1 z a consequ5ce probably1 j :5 ! g5]al bond t ought to hold ! human family toge!r is at ! loose/2 :5 m5 are ready to bur/ all b\nds & call ev]y?+ 9 "q2 & :5 ! lights ( ! age c only tell man t he is no?+ m ?an a =tuit\s cohesion ( irresponsible atoms1 begott5 ( void only to fall back into x4 ,! only bond t c b9d ! human family toge!r is 8! "o law1 "o fai?1 "o baptism10 prea*$ n9ete5 c5turies ago 9 ,juda by ! lips ( ! ,son ( ,god4 ,& x is j t fai? t is n[ be+ z fi]cely assail$ z x ev] has be5 )9 ! ,*ri/ian era4 ,!re is n m]ely an arm+ ( mat]ial =ces go+ on sil5tly4 ,!re is a cla% ( fai?1 ( intellect1 ( moral pr9ciples1 ( all t guides & con/itutes ! inn] & ! great] life ( man2 & ( ! d\ble collision1 ! mat]ial & ! spiritual1 t seems to hang ov] u & make heavy ) =ebod+ ! air ( all ! _w4 ,?\gh sup]natural fai? may n d\bt z to ! issue1 human weakness _c b tremble & gr[ fa9t at ! prospect4 ,new ,publications4 ,,ori5tal ,,& ,,l+ui/ic ,,/udies4 ,second ,s]ies4 ,by ,w4 ,d4 ,:itney1 ,pr(essor ( ,sanscrit & ,comp>ative ,philology 9 ,yale ,college4 ,new ,york3 ,scribn]1 ,arm/rong ,co4 #ahgd4 ,yale ,college well des]ves ! "n ( univ]sity 9 common ) its great rival1 ,h>v>d4 ,! advance x has made )9 ! la/ tw5tyfive ye>s is some?+ really rem>kable1 &1 to ! great honor ( its gov]n+ body1 ?is advance has kept pace 9 l+ui/ic /udies ) ! improvem5t 9 ! dep>tm5ts ( ma!matics & physics4 ,"o ( ! functions ( a univ]sity is ! production ( really le>n$ & solid books = ! in/ruction ( read]s g5]ally1 z well z /ud5ts 9 p>ticul> bran*es4 ,! volume be=e u is a specim5 ( ?is class4 ,:atev] we may ?9k ( "s ( ,pr(4 ,:itney's !ories & op9ions1 we mu/ ackn[l$ge ! evid5ce ( /udy1 labor1 & great c>e to pres5t ! results ( le>n+ & ?\ght on important & int]e/+ subjects1 :i* 8 works exhibit4 ,! cont5ts ( ! pres5t volume are some:at v>i$ & miscellane\s4 ,"o ( ! topics treat$ (1 :i* des]ves special att5tion1 is ! spell+ & pronunciation ( ! ,engli% language4 ,! v>iations ( spell+ are n s num]\s & important z are ^? ( pronunciation1 b 9 ?is latt] respect our language is c]ta9ly 9 a /ate :i* is mo/ unsatisfactory & vexati\s1 & becom+ e day worse4 ,we are n an advocate ( any revolution>y project 9 reg>d to phonetic spell+1 b we d mo/ e>ne/ly desire a fix$ & uni=m /&>d1 & /ill m a rule ( uni=mity 9 pronunciation4 ,mr4 ,:itney's rese>*es into ?is subject are extremely curi\s1 valuable1 & (t5 amus+1 & he %[s a v peculi> & +5i\s facility ( describ+ & express+ ! v>i\s oddities & extravagances ( individual or prov9cial usage4 ,! "q at once sugge/s itself :e!r !re are any practicable means ( fix+ a /&>d ( spell+ & pronunciation4 ,if x 7 "q ( a language spok5 by "o nation only1 we c see v easily t an academy might be e/abli%$ :i* %\ld settle all ^! matt]s by au?ority4 ,an ,engli%man might ass]t ! "r ( ,engl& to det]m9e all usages 9 respect to ! ,engli% language1 & ! correspond+ obligation ( all ,engli%speak+ peoples to con=m to an au?oritative /&>d furni%$ by an academy 9 ,engl&4 ,am]icans might n be satisfi$ ) ?is4 ,! fur!r "q arises1 !re=e1 :e!r x be possible t ,engli% & ,am]ican s*ol>s %\ld d some?+ concurr5tly 9 ?is direction4 ,mr4 ,:itney has giv5 9 "s o!r pap]s1 ) a cond5s$ b cle> exposition1 hi/orical & philosophical views ( ,india & ,*9a :i* w probably h m int]e/ to ! great body ( read]s ?an any o!r portions ( 8 volume4 ,9 respect to "o v important aspect ( ^! topics1 ! mission>y aspect1 he %[s imp>tiality & manife/ ef=t to con=m 8 /atem5ts & judgm5ts to hi/orical facts & a real r ?an a fanciful /&>d4 ,!re is no attempt to claim = ,prote/ant missions great] success ?an !y h _h1 & a v fair tribute ( praise is giv5 to ! celebrat$ ,ca?olic mission>ies :o h labor$ 9 t ardu\s field4 ,yet1 l o!r ,prote/ants1 ,mr4 ,:itney %[s himself n well in=m$ ab\t ! practical results at :i* ,ca?olic mission>ies aim1 & :i*1 9 s f> z t is possible1 !y accompli%1 9 mak+ _! conv]ts solidly pi\s & virtu\s ,*ri/ians4 ,among ! o!r topics treat$ ( 9 ?is volume1 ! mo/ important are ,mll]'s ,*ips f a ,g]man ,work%op1 ,cox's ,aryan ,my?ology1 & ! 8,lun> ,zodiac ( ,india1 ,arabia1 & ,*9a40 ,we h n exam9$ ^! & previ\s essays ( ! le>n$ au?or1 9 :i* ! =mation ( languages & my?ologies is treat$ (1 ) suffici5t att5tion to be enabl$ to und]/& cle>ly 8 fundam5tal !ory ( ! orig9 & hi/ory ( religion4 ,we !re=e ab/a9 f any attempt at a critical judgm5t2 &1 9 reg>d to ,mr4 ,:itney's own special dep>tm5t ( ,sanscrit1 v few critics c safely v5ture on t gr\nd4 ,?or\gh & solid /udies 9 ^! recondite bran*es ( k mu/ lead to results advantage\s to religion z well z to m]ely human sci5ce4 ,we rejoice1 !re=e1 9 ! noble & 9 _m respects successful ef=ts ( ,mr4 ,:itney & 8 associates to promote ! cause ( high education 9 ?is c\ntry4 ,we tru/ t _! example may be emulat$ by ^? :o h ! pr9cipal *>ge ( ! high] education ( our ,ca?olic y\?4 ,! ,engli% bi%ops h already inaugurat$ ! ,univ]sity ,college ( ,k5s+ton ) a faculty wor?y ( ,ox=d or ,cambridge4 ,:5 w ! fir/ /eps be tak5 = a simil> in/itution among ourselves8 ,,! ,,k+',s ,,highway2 ,,or1 ,,! ,,ca?olic ,,*ur* ,,! ,,way ,,( ,,salvation1 ,,z ,,reveal$ ,,9 ,,! ,,holy ,,scriptures4 ,by ! ,rev4 ,augu/9e ,f4 ,hewit1 ( ! ,congregation ( ,s4 ,paul4 ,new ,york3 ,! ,ca?olic ,publication ,society4 #ahgd4 ,?is "w ( ,rev4 ,fa!r ,hewit supplies a want we h (t5 felt 9 in/ruct+ conv]ts to ! *ur*4 ,!re are _m s9c]e p]sons look+ = light1 & dissatisfi$ ) ! religi\s sect 9 :i* !y 7 born1 :o h no idea ( ! *ur*1 nor ! (fice x holds 9 ! plan ( r$emption4 ,! d5om9ation to :i* !y belong has nev] be5 ( any use to !m1 & has1 9 fact1 disclaim$ all p[] to guide or help !m4 ,x requires (t5 "s "t to ov]come _! prejudice aga9/ any k9d ( in/rum5tality betwe5 _! s\ls & ,god4 ,!y believe 9 ! ,sacr$ ,scriptures1 :i* !y h nev] deeply /udi$1 b :i* !y hold to be ! oracles ( div9e tru?4 ,9 _! opposition to ! ,ca?olic fai? !y h be5 fight+ aga9/ ! only ?+ :i* c fill up ! desire ( _! he>ts1 & br+ into bless$ h>mony all !y "k ( ,god & all !y seek f 8 h&s4 ,to su* ?is book w be z a mess5g] f heav54 ,x w remove _! d\bts1 & f ! inspir$ writ+s w prove to !m ! error ( ,prote/ant !ories1 & %[ h[ ,*ri/ our ,r$eem] is only to be f\nd 9 8 *ur*1 8:i* is 8 body10 :i* 8he fille? all 9 all40 ,writt5 9 ! cle>1 graceful1 & =cible /yle :i* di/+ui%es all ! works ( ! au?or1 x br+s =? an argum5t :i* no hone/ m9d c resi/4 ,x po9ts out 8! ,k+'s highway10 s pla9ly t 8! wayf>+ man1 ?\gh a fool1 _c fail to f9d x40 ,! fir/ *apt]s are devot$ to a refutation ( ! false !ories ( ,calv9ism & ,lu!ranism4 ,by ! pla9 language ( ! ,bible !y are %[n to be oppos$ to ! div9e ,^w1 contradictory ( ea* o!r1 & ho/ile to ! v nature & attributes ( ,god4 ,! true doctr9e ( r$emption is !n set =? f ! ,scriptures1 ) ! (fice ( fai? & ! pr]equisites ( ju/ification4 ,! :ole sy/em ( salvation1 z ! m]cy ( ,jesus ,*ri/ has reveal$ x1 arises 9 its beauty & fulness be=e ! eyes ( ! s9c]e1 & ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* op5s its door to ! we>y & heavylad51 t !y may ent] 9 to praise ,god & f9d re/ to _! s\ls4 ,we h n[h]e se5 a m cle> & effective demon/ration ( our div9e religion f ! ,scriptures4 ,we h only to pray t x may h a l>ge circulation among ! hone/ inquir]s aft] tru? 9 ?is day ( d>kness & infidelity4 ,prote/ants ( ! old class pr(ess a great rev]5ce = ! ,bible1 :i* is to !m a k9d ( rule ( fai?4 ,! dilig5t read+ ( ?is "w w conv9ce !m t !y _c foll[ ! ,scriptures & rema9 :]e !y are2 t ,ca?olics alone c und]/& & obey ! writt5 ,^w ( ,god4 ,nei!r c !y abide 9 ! cre$ ( _! fa!rs amid ! errors & disorganiz+ influ5ces ( ?is day4 ,!y mu/ g =w>d & keep ! tru? !y h already receiv$ by embrac+ all to :i* x leads1 or lose :at !y h 9 ! mis]y ( d\bt & unbelief4 ,! day ( grace = dogmatic ,prote/ants is wellnigh gone4 ,we h only to add ! e>ne/ wi% t ,ca?olics g5]ally w\ld read ?is book & pr(it by ! in/ruction x conta9s4 ,!re are v _m among u :o might lead o!rs to ! tru?1 if !y 7 bett] in=m$ z to ! gr\nds ( _! fai?1 & ! po9ts ( controv]sy :i* sep>ate ! conflict+ ,*ri/ian sects f ! *ur*4 ,idl5ess & ignorance w be a fe>ful burd5 to be> be=e ! ,judge ( all4 ,! tal5t hidd5 9 ! gr\nd w be dem&$ ) int]e/1 & ! unpr(itable s]vant w h to answ] = light unimprov$ & grace unfruitful4 ,! s\ls we c\ld h sav$ w rise up aga9/ u 9 ! day ( our greate/ ne$4 8,unto :omsoev] mu* is giv51 ( him mu* %all be requir$40 ,t4 ,s4 ,p4 ,,?ree ,,essays ,,on ,,religion4 ,by ,john ,/u>t ,mill4 ,new ,york3 ,h5ry ,holt ,co4 #ahgd4 ,:at ,john ,/u>t ,mill 01 & :at 8 life 01 our read]s h be5 already in=m$ 9 a review ( 8 ,autobiography4 ,! pr9ce ( mod]n ,engli% sophi/s & sceptics1 he 0 z mis]able & hopeless 9 life & dea? z ! victim ( an a!i/ical education might be expect$ to be2 z mis]able z a man outw>dly prosp]\s1 enjoy+ ! res\rces ( a cultivat$ m9d1 & exempt$ by ! moral =ce ( 8 "* f ! consequ5ces ( gross crimes1 c\ld well become4 ,^! ?ree ,essays are essays ( ! unhappy sceptic to r$uce 8 read]s to ! same mis]able condition4 ,_! scope is to ov]turn1 n reveal$ religion alone1 b all !ism2 to de/roy ! belief 9 ,god2 & to sub/itute ! mo/ dre>y a!ism1 fatalism1 & nihilism = ! glori\s1 elevat+1 consol+ fai? ( ! ,*ri/ian1 & ! imp]fect b yet1 9 itself1 ennobl+ philosophy ( ! high] class ( rationali/s4 ,x is a v bad sign = our age1 & a worse om5 = ! future1 t m5 c pr(ess a!ism )\t incurr+ public odium & disgrace1 & t respectable publi%]s f9d x = _! int]e/ to flood ! m>ket ) ! deadly lit]ature :i* is worse ?an t ( ,france dur+ ! age ( ,bayle & ,voltaire4 ,a l>ge class ( booksell]s may always be f\nd1 n scrupul\s or ov]s5sitive 9 _! consci5ces ab\t "r & wrong 9 morals1 :5 money is to be made4 ,we suppose1 h[ev]1 t ^? ( !m :o expect to make =tunes & transmit !m to _! *ildr5 w\ld l to h ! good ord] ( society cont9ue4 ,:at c su* g5tlem5 be ?9k+ ( :5 !y help to lay ! tra9 "u ! f\ndations ( ord] & social morality8 ,we "k ( a man :o help$ to run 8 own bank1 9 :i* he _h _m ?\s&s ( doll>s inve/$1 by dem&+ specie = a hundr$doll> bill dur+ a panic4 ,old ,john ,bunyan tells ( a c]ta9 p]son liv+ 9 ! t[n ( ,mans\l ^: "n 0 ,mr4 ,p5ny wisep\nd fooli%4 ,e "o :o helps on ! spread ( a!ism1 mat]ialism1 impiety 9 any %ape1 ev5 if he makes money or fame by x1 is help+ to run 8 own bank4 ,moreov]1 he is help+ to tra9 ! g5]ation ( ^? :o w cut ! ?roats ( ! :ole class he belongs to4 ,we are j n[ v wisely1 ?\gh some:at t>dily1 br++ ! odi\s ,mormon crim9als to ju/ice1 by a k9d ( bl9d ,*ri/ian in/9ct :i* /ill survives 9 our public op9ion4 ,:at is ! consi/5cy or use ( ?is1 if we are go+ to look on apa!tically & see ! next g5]ation all ov] our c\ntry turn$ into a!i/s8 ,practical a!ism is worse ?an ! mo/ hide\s & revolt+ =m ( ,mormonism4 ,:y m5d a brok5 sp> :5 mut9e]s are scuttl+ ! %ip f /em to /]n8 ,w\ld x n be well = ^? conductors ( ! press :o h "s pr9ciples & "s belief 9 !m1 = ! cl]gy1 & = all :o h access 9 "s =m to ! e> ( a portion ( ! public1 to be a little m alive to ! dang] f ! spread ( a!ism1 & a little m active 9 c\nt]act+ x8 ,p>don1 g5tlem51 = di/urb+ y\r nap4 ,y are v dr[sy1 b is x n "t = y to wake up8 ,,eagle ,,& ,,dove4 ,f ! ,fr5* ( ,mademoiselle ,fleuriot1 by ,emily ,b[les4 ,new ,york3 ,p4 ,o4 ,%ea4 #ahgd4 ,?is is a /ory ( ,breton life & ( ! ev5ts ( ! siege & ! ,commune ( ,p>is4 ,x is sup]ior to ! common run ( /ories 9 arti/ic m]it1 its *>act]s & sc5es h a peculi> & romantic int]e/1 & its religi\s & moral tone is up to ! highe/ m>k4 ,,! ,,works ,,( ,,aurelius ,,augu/9e1 ,etc4 ,vol4 ,,xi4 ,tractates on ! ,gospel ( ,s4 ,john1 ,vol4 ,,ii42 ,vol4 ,,xii4 ,anti,pelagian works1 ,vol4 ,,ii4 ,ed9burgh3 ,j4 ,j4 ,cl>k4 #ahgd4 7,new ,york3 ,sold by ,! ,ca?olic ,publication ,society47 ,two m volumes ( ! spl5did edition ( ,s4 ,augu/9e's works are "h pres5t$1 & des]ve a w>m welcome4 ,x is difficult to see h[ !y w s]ve ! cause ( ! ,*ur* ( ,engl&1 b t is ! affair ( ! editors1 n ours4 ,( c\rse !y are mighty weapons = ,high ,*ur*m5 aga9/ _! ,l[ & ,broad ,*ur* antagoni/s4 ,b !y tell equally aga9/ ^! same ,high,*ur*m5 9 favor ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*4 ,! treatise aga9/ ,v9c5tius ,victor1 9 ,vol4 ,,xii41 is cr[d$ ) d5unciations ( ! ,donati/s1 :o are ! prototypes ( ,anglicans1 except 9 "o respect1 viz41 t ! =m] _h valid ord]s4 ,,rhymes ,,& ,,j+les4 7,illu/rat$47 ,by ,m>y ,mapes ,dodge1 au?or ( ,hans ,br9k]1 etc4 ,new ,york3 ,scribn]1 ,arm/rong ,co4 #ahge4 ,?is is a v pretty book = a ,*ri/mas pres5t4 ,! rhymes are nice1 & su* z w please1 amuse1 sometimes in/ruct folk ( ! nurs]y4 ,! illu/rations are num]\s & well execut$1 "s are funny1 "s rem>kably beautiful4 ,any little boy or girl :o has n already be5 surfeit$ ) toys & books may be made happy by su* a gift4 ,m]ry little p1 a m]ry ,*ri/mas to y6 ,,libr>y ,,( ,,! ,,sacr$ ,,he>t4 ,baltimore3 ,j4 ,murphy ,co4 #ahgd4 ,?is is some?+ t[>ds supply+ a great ne$ among ,ca?olic publications4 ,!re are num]\s & beautiful s]ies ( books issu$ by ! sect>ian press1 b comp>atively few by ,ca?olic publi%]s4 ,any "o :o has _h to procure ,ca?olic libr>ies kn[s ?is want4 ,su* s]ies are great aids 9 supply+ ,sundays*ool or h\sehold libr>ies4 ,we welcome ! above1 & tru/ x w be foll[$ by o!rs ( ! same k9d4 ,mu* cr$it is due to ! publi%]s = _! selection & ! neat appe>ance ( ! volumes4 ,! selection comprises six small & *oice spiritual works4 ,god our ,fa!r & ! ,happ9ess ( ,heav51 by ! same au?or1 h be5 notic$ ) high praise 9 our columns4 ,! o!rs also are /&>d works4 ,we recomm5d ?is 8,libr>y ( ! ,sacr$ ,he>t10 & hope x w be appreciat$4 ,x is conta9$ 9 a neat & ta/eful box1 appropriately ornam5t$ ) pi\s emblems ( ! ,sacr$ ,he>t4 ,,bric,a,,brac ,,s]ies--,,no4 ,,iv43 ,,p]sonal ,,rem9isc5ces ,,by ,,b>ham1 ,,h>ness1 ,,& ,,hodd]4 ,new ,york3 ,scribn]1 ,arm/rong ,co4 #ahgd4 ,?is is q up to ! m>k ( ! =ego+ volumes1 & full ( v agreeable anecdotes1 criticisms1 & lit]>y *it*at4 ,,ann\ncem5t4--,we %all beg91 next mon? ! publication ( a new s]ial /ory1 entitl$ ,are y my ,wife8 by ! au?or ( ,p>is be=e ! ,w>1 ,numb] ,?irte51 ,a ,daught] ( ,s4 ,dom9ic1 ,pius ,,vi41 etc41 etc4 ,,! ,,ca?olic ,,_w4 ,,vol4 ,,xx41 ,,no4 #aai4--;,,febru>y1 #ahge4 ,*ur* ,au?ority ,& ,p]sonal ,responsibility3 ,a ,lett] ,prom ,aubrey ,de ,v]e ,to ,s>a ,col]idge ,on ,! ,ca?olic ,philosophy ,( ,! 8,rule ,( ,fai?10 ,consid]$ ,especially ,) ,ref]5ce ,to ,! ,transc5d5tal ,sy/em ,( ,s4 ,t4 ,col]idge47#adi7 ,a lett] to me1 pr9t$ 9 ! ,memoir ( ,s>a ,col]idge1 & dat$ ,octob] #ai1 #ahea1 conta9s ! foll[+ passage3 8,view+ ! ,romi% sy/em z y d1 my de> fri5d1 ,i _c regret t y ?9k1 z y d1 ( ! compatibility ( my fa!r's s*eme ( philosophy !re)1 assur$1 z ,i feel1 t he _h done t ,papal sy/em too mu* ju/ice to believe 9 x z a div9e in/itution0 7vol4 ii4 p4 #dja74 ,f my y\? ,i _h be5 an ard5t /ud5t ( ,col]idge's philosophy1 to ! illu/ration ( :i* 8 daught]1 indiff]5t to h] own lit]>y fame1 s fai?fully devot$ h] great p[]s4 ,t philosophy _h l>gely inspir$ ,f4 ,d4 ,maurice's rem>kable "w1 ,! ,k+dom ( ,*ri/2 & ,i believ$ firmly t x 01 at lea/ z comp>$ ) ! empirical philosophy ( ! la/ c5tury1 9 h>mony ) ,ca?olic tea*+1 rightly und]/ood2 & t ! objections made aga9/ t tea*+ 7 su* z a transc5d5tali/ mu/ reg>d z proce$+1 n f any intuitions or ideas ( ! 8reason10 b f ! cavils ( t notional und]/&+ call$ by ,col]idge 8! faculty judg+ accord+ to s5se40 ,i h lately f\nd a lett] writt5 by me to my lam5t$ fri5d less ?an a =tnight aft] h] lett] quot$ above1 & ab\t a =tnight be=e ,i made my submission to ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*4 ,x may int]e/ "s ( ^? :o h read ,s>a ,col]idge's lett]s1 & :o are enquir]s z to ! me?od prop] = rea*+ solid conclusions 9 ! doma9 ( tru? n sci5tific & discov]$ by man1 b religi\s1 & reveal$ to him4 ,x 0 my object to %[ t ! ,ca?olic 8rule ( fai?0 does n oppose1 b alone adequately v9dicates1 "s great pr9ciples ) :i* x has be5 contra/$1 e4g41 p]sonal action1 ! dep5d5ce ( individual s\ls on div9e grace1 religi\s fre$om1 zeal = tru?1 ! int]ior "* ( g5u9e piety1 & ! value ( 8int]nal evid5ces40 ,t 8rule0 has be5 /igmatiz$ z a bondage4 ,?is is ! illusion ( ^? :o1 reg>d+ ! *ur* f )\t1 & "u ! influ5ce ( mod]n & national traditions1 see b a "p ( h] sy/em1 & h n comp>$ x ) o!r p>ts4 ,! ,ca?olic law ( belief ,i endeavor$ to set =? z ! only "o consi/5t ) a s\nd philosophy :5 treat+ ( ?+s sup]natural1 & z su* beyond ! me?od ( induction & exp]im5t1 :ile x is also bo? primitive & ,scriptural4 ,i wi%$ to %[ t x is ! only means by :i* we c possess ! reveal$ tru? ) c]ta9ty & at once 9 its fulness & its purity2 & to illu/rate x z n alone our gate ( access to tru? 8spiritually disc]n$10 b ! nurse & ! protectress ( our :ole spiritual life1 ) all its r$eem$ affections2 z oppos$1 n to p]sonal action & responsibility1 or to a w free & /rong1 because loyal1 b to an un9tellig5t pride & to a feeble selfw1 ! slave ( individual caprice2 z ! antagoni/1 n ( :at is transc5d5t & sup]natural 9 religion1 b ( a religi\s philosophy 9 :i* ! philosophy exalts itself aga9/ ! religion1 8runn+ aft]0 revelation to 8take some:at ( x10 b n inh]it+ its bless+4 ,tw5ty?ree ye>s h pass$ s9ce my lett] 0 writt52 & ye> aft] ye> has deep5$ 9 me ! convictions :i* x expresses1 or r :i* x indicates 9 a fragm5t>y way1 & possibly n ) a te*nical accuracy4 ,9 ! *ur* ,i h f\nd an ev]deep5+ peace1 a fre$om ev] wid5+1 a g5u9e & a fruitful me?od = !ological ?\ght1 & a tru? :i* bright5s m & m into ! p]fect day4 ,ext]nal to h] fold1 x is b too probable t ,i %\ld long s9ce h drift$ into unbelief1 ?\gh a reluctant & p]haps unconsci\s unbelief4 ,aft] "s prelim9>y matt]1 ref]r+ to our e>li] discussions1 ! lett] cont9ues z foll[s3 ,div9e fai? is a !ological virtue1 ! gift ( ,god1 :i* raises ! _s to believe & confess1 ) a k absolutely c]ta91 ?\gh obscure 9 k9d1 ! :ole tru? :i* ,god has reveal$ to man4 ,su* is ! description :i* ,roman ,ca?olic writ]s give ( a grace :i* _c be def9$4 ,! k ( fai? is z c]ta9 z t ( ma!matics1 b :olly diff]5t 9 k9d1 includ+ a moral & spiritual p[]1 affect+ 7if x be liv+ fai?7 ! m9d & w at once1 z light & heat are unit$ 9 ! sunbeam1 & conta9+1 l ! sunbeam1 _m o!r secret prop]ties also4 ,x f> transc5ds ! c]ta9ty ( any "o ( our s5ses1 ea* ( :i* may deceive u4 ,x is also ess5tially diff]5t f t intellectual vision :i* belongs to ! k+dom ( glory1 n ( grace or ( nature4 ,its ne>e/ analogon is human fai?1 ?r\gh :i* we believe t we are ! *ildr5 ( our reput$ p>5ts1 & on :i*1 & n on demon/ration1 ! basis ( human life is laid4 ,b x diff]s ess5tially also f human fai?4 ,x is sup]natural1 n natural4 ,x is c]ta91 n unc]ta94 ,9 its application to sup]natural objects x is :olly indep5d5t ( imag9ation or en?usiasm2 & x br+s u into real int]c\rse ) objective tru?4 ,false religions re/ on t :i* simulates div9e fai?1 & may1 ev5 among ,*ri/ians1 s fill its place t ! diff]5ce is n disc]nible to human eyes--a mixture ( human fai? ) aspiration1 imag9ation1 & ! o!r natural faculties4 ,true religion c>ries ) x ! special faculty by :i* x is capable ( be+ realiz$1 & ?us makes a revelation :i* !y b seem$ to make4 ,b ?is faculty is n a natural "o awak5$1 b a sup]natural "o be/[$1 its ord9>y antec$5ts be+ ! correspond+ moral virtues ( humility & purity2 & ! ex]cise ( human fai? & o!r dev\t affections1 !mselves /imulat$ by a diff]5t & inf]ior k9d ( grace1 be/[$ on ! :ole family ev5 ( unreg5]ate man4 ,besides ! antec$5t conditions = receiv+1 o!r conditions are necess>y = ! realization & "r application ( ! div9e & illum9at+ grace4 ,^! conditions are n arbitr>y1 b spr+ f ! necessities ( our :ole nature1 bo? individual & corporate4 ,!y are ord9>ily ! individual coop]ation ( w1 m9d1 & he>t1 & an attitude ( will+ submission to ,god1 or ! prophet ?r\gh :om ! objects ( fai? are prop\nd$ to u by him4 ,?is prophet 0 ! ,messiah himself :ile he walk$ on e>?1 & 0 ! ,apo/olic ,college f ! day ( ,p5teco/4 ,he cont9ues to address u1 9 a mann] equally di/9ct1 ?r\gh t *ur* 9 :om1 z ca?olic & yet "o1 ! unity ( ! ,apo/olic ,college 7"o 9 union ) ,pet]7 /ill abides4 ,t *ur* is ! body ( ,*ri/2 & we are introduc$ at once into x & him ?r\gh baptism4 ,! visible rite corresponds ) ! invisible grace be/[$ ?r\gh x1 j z ! *ur* itself is at once ! spiritual k+dom ( peace1 & ! visible 8m\nta9 ( ! ,"l's h\se0 elevat$ to ! summit ( ! m\nta9s1 & z man himself1 consi/s ( s\l & body4 ,t *ur*1 inh]it+ a belief :i* x nev] inv5t$ or discov]$1 confesses ,*ri/1 & confesses also t %e is ,*ri/'s repres5tative on e>?4 ,%e *all5ges individual fai?1 & proposes to x ! "o object ( dogmatic belief4 ,t "o object is ! :ole ,*ri/ian fai?1 z x has hi!rto be51 or ev] may be1 au!ntically def9$4 ,:e!r x be believ$ implicitly1 z by ! peasant1 or explicitly1 z by ! doctor1 makes no diff]5ce :atev]1 relatively to fai?1 ?\gh x may affect edification1 :i* ne$s a due proportion betwe5 our intellectual & moral gifts4 ,9 ea* case alike 7#a7 ! :ole fai? is held2 7#b7 is held bon fide1 z reveal$ by ,god2 7#c7 is held :olly by sup]natural fai?2 7#d7 af=ds ?us a basis = ! sup]natural life ( hope & *>ity4 8,fundam5tals10 z di/+ui%$ f 8noness5tials10 !re are none1 i4e41 objectively4 ,all ,*ri/ian tru?s are 9 ea* o!r by implication1 z ,adam's race 0 9 ! fir/ p>5t4 ,!y are yet m transc5d5tly 9 ea* o!r1 = ea* conta9s all4 ,to receive "o by div9e fai? is to receive all4 ,to d5y "o1 :5 compet5tly propos$ to u by ! au?ority :i* speaks 9 ,god's "n1 is to d5y all1 unless circum/ances beyond our w h deceiv$ our m9d respect+ t au?ority or its message4 ,! :ole objective fai? w probably nev] be recogniz$1 till 9 ! k+dom ( glory x fla%es ^u u 9 its unity4 ,9 ! k+dom ( grace 79 via1 n 9 patria7 x is def9$ 9 proportion to ! moral & intellectual ne$s ( ! *ur*4 ,x is def9$1 n z a sci5ce1 b f necessity1 & to meet ! ga9say+ ( h]esy4 ,! endeavor ( ! *ur* is to pres]ve ! treasure confid$ to h]4 ,x _c increase1 b ! k ( x mu/4 ,subjectively1 ! k is progressive z man is progressive2 b objectively x is un*ang+ z ,god is et]nal4 ,! :ole1 def9$ & undef9$1 is ess5tial & "o4 ,! :ole is ne$$ = ! race1 t ! race may reta9 ,*ri/1 its head4 ,! k ( ! :ole is ne$$ by ea* accord+ to 8 circum/ances4 ,! entire belief ( ! entire tru?1 implicitly1 is necess>y = ea* individual4 ,ord9>ily1 & except 9 ! case ( involunt>y error1 t entire belief ( ! :ole is realiz$ ?r\gh a submission 7absolute b free1 filial1 & necessitat$ by all our ,*ri/ian sympa?ies & spiritual affections1 z well z by ob$i5ce7 to h] :o is ,god's repres5tative1 visible1 on e>?4 ,! exi/5ce ( t visible *ur* is :olly irrespective ( our ne$+ an expositor ( dogmatic fai?4 ,its "* is det]m9$ 7#a7 by ! "* ( ,god1 :om x images alike 9 8 unity & 8 plurality2 7#b7 by ! "* ( ,*ri/ianity1 :i* is communicat$ to ! race1 & to ! individual 9 & ) ! body1 s t no?+ t he holds c be held s+ly1 except :at is p]i%able2 & 7#c7 by ! "* ( man1 :o graduates 9 a c]ta9 ord]1 & :o1 z a mix$ be+1 is taught aft] a fa%ion t ev] exalts ! meek & raises ! moral faculties above ! intellectual 9 endless elevation1 h[ev] high ! latt] may asc5d4 ,b among its o!r functions1 ! visible *ur* has t ( pres5t+ to ! infus$ habit ( fai? :at o!rwise x w\ld seek = 9 va91 i4e41 a dogmatic au?ority :i*1 9 act1 x c rise to1 cleave to1 & live by4 ,if ,*ri/ reign$ visibly on e>?1 he w\ld ne$ no su* repres5tative4 ,if ,*ri/1 z ! ,et]nal ,reason1 inspir$ ea* man1 z well z enlight5+ him1 he ne$ nev] h assum$ fle%4 ,if ! ,holy ,gho/ inspir$ ea* man z he did ! prophets & apo/les 7in/ead ( communicat+ to him ! grace ( fai?1 plant+ him 9 ! *ur*1 fe$+ him ) ! ,"l's body1 quick5+ 8 dev\t affections1 etc471 !n !re w\ld be no ne$ = ! *ur*1 z a dogmatic au?ority1 nor = ! ,holy ,scriptures4 ,if ! ,bible 7 a pla9 book2 if ! nature ( tru? 7 su* t x c\ld be divid$ into fundam5tal & noness5tial2 if "o doctr9e c\ld be believ$1 :ile ano!r1 involv$ 9 x1 is d5i$1 !n1 p]haps1 private judgm5t might extract f ! ,bible z mu* z an individual requires4 ,aga91 if sup]natural fai? 7 n requisite1 b human fai?1 f\nd$ on evid5ce1 & g5]at+ op9ion1 suffic$1 !n private judgm5t1 avail+ itself ( all human helps sugge/$ by prud5ce1 c\ld build up on ! ,bible1 on philosophy1 on ecclesia/ical traditions1 & on ! public op9ion ( ! day1 a c]ta9 s*eme ( ?\ght on sacr$ subjects1 r\nd :i* ! affections w\ld clu/]1 to :i* dev\t associations w\ld cl+1 :i* ! und]/&+ might =malize1 imag9ation bright51 en?usiasm exult 91 prud5ce recomm5d4 ,b ^! are all suppositions1 n realities4 ,private 8inspiration0 is kn[n to be a fallacy4 8,reason0 _c make reasonable m5 agree2 & e "o :o has any portion 9 reason kn[s t :at is disput$ = ages is disputable1 & t :at is n tru? to all _c be tru? absolute & c]ta91 on ! gr\nd ( reason1 to any "o4 ,unc]ta9 op9ion _c be sup]natural fai?4 ,spiritual disc]nm5t _c lead u to ! f9] appreciation ( doctr9e :ile we rema9 ignorant z to :e!r x be a p>ticul> doctr9e or ! opposite doctr9e t *all5ges our fai?4 ,b1 on ! o!r h&1 if an au?ority speaks 9 ,god's "n1 x may be really commission$ by him4 ,if s commission$1 x may be believ$ by u4 ,if believ$1 all p>ts ( its message are equally c]ta94 ,?is hypo!sis obvi\sly admits ( an objective fai? c]ta9 ?r\gh\t1 & only = t reason c]ta9 at all4 ,if a revelation 7 to be f\nd$ on fai?1 ?is w\ld af=d fai? a sph]e4 ,i speak ( x n[ z b an hypo!sis4 ,i claim = x t x is reasonable4 ,x is object$ t su* belief c\ld be b an amiable & useful cr$ulity at be/1 s9ce x w\ld n be f\nd$ on insight & spiritual disc]nm5t4 ,x is ?us t ,h9doos & ,mahometans believe2 & _! belief w\ld be wor?less1 b t by ,god's m]cy "s fragm5ts ( tru? & "s gleams ( reason are mix$ up ) _! sy/ems4 ,! objection :olly ov]looks ! fact t ex hypo!si ! prophet & h] message are believ$1 n ) a human fai?1 b ) a div9e fai?4 ,fai? is inclusively ! gift ( spiritual disc]nm5t1 ?\gh x is also mu* m4 ,:at fai? receives mu/ be spiritually disc]n$4 ,x c disc]n 9 no o!r way4 ,b1 x is object$1 ! pla9 fact is t multitudes d n spiritually disc]n or appreciate :at !y ?us receive4 ,no d\bt4 ,no?+ is m possible ?an t !y %\ld receive ) only a human fai? :at yet is div9ely address$ to a div9e fai?4 ,!y h1 !n1 opportunities :i* !y h n yet us$4 ,multitudes ( ,roman ,ca?olics h d\btless1 l multitudes ( ,prote/ants1 op9ion only1 n c]ta9ty1 :ile ! s5sation ( c]ta9ty is 9 bo? cases illusory1 & proce$s f positiv5ess ( temp] or sluggi%ness ( m9d47#aej7 ,to possess ! means ( realiz+ & ma9ta9+ fai? compels no man to h fai?2 o!rwise1 l intuitions irrespective ( ! w1 x w\ld m]it no?+ & include no probation4 ,fai? & ! guide ( fai? are bo? (f]$ to ! ,ca?olic2 b he mu/ coop]ate ) grace1 z ) ,provid5ce1 to pr(it by ei!r4 ,b h[1 x is ask$1 c we by su* a process h a spiritual disc]nm5t ( ! doctr9e by :i* we are *all5g$8 ,are we n 9 ! position1 aft] all1 ( ,h9doos8 ,i answ]1 ,*ri/ianity resembles _m false religions 9 ?is respect3 t x comes to u on :at claims to be au?ority1 & *all5ges our submission2 b x diff]s f !m 9 ?is allimportant respect3 t o!rs are false1 & x is true4 ,x be+ true1 ! human m9d1 :i*1 s f> z x reta9s ! div9e image1 is 9 sympa?y ) tru?1 has a moral appreciation ( its tru?1 &1 :5 illum9at$ by fai?1 has a spiritual disc]nm5t ( x4 ,no "o :o1 aft] ye>s ( w&]+ 9 errone\s pa?s1 comes at la/ to contemplate ! doctr9e ( ! ,tr9ity f a new po9t ( view1 & accepts x on :at he tru/s is a spiritual disc]nm5t ( x1 c d\bt t he c\ld equally h disc]n$ its tru? ye>s be=e _h he be5 l$ by ! *ur* to ! same po9t ( view1 & gift$ f above ) t light :i* removes ! s5su\s film4 ,he c\ld n inde$1 on ! au?ority ( ! *ur*1 spiritually receive or hold1 ) g5u9e fai?1 some?+ 9 itself false & absurd4 ,b !n "p ( ! hypo!sis is t ! *ur* c prop\nd no doctr9al error4 ,nei!r c\ld ! def9ition give fai?4 ,b !n x does n pr(ess to d s2 x b %apes & directs fai?4 ,z little c\ld ! au?ority ( ! *ur* give fai?4 ,x makes no su* pr(ession2 x b *all5ges fai?4 ,x is ! insep>able condition ( fai?3 ,god is its s\rce4 ,! human m9d1 co op]at+ ) grace1 receives fai?1 & at ! same "t is confront$ ) a di/9ct1 palpable object ( fai?4 ,s t\*$1 x becomes ! mirror ( tru?2 & its belief is exclusively a p]sonal & int]nal act1 ?\gh p]=m$ ) ! in/rum5tality1 n only ( an outw>d ag5cy1 b ( a specific ext]nal ag5cy1 i4e41 ! *ur*4 ,! same ,div9e ,_s acts at once ext]nally & int]nally--ext]nally 9 ! *ur*1 :i* x commissions1 in/ructs1 & keeps "o2 int]nally 9 ! individual m9d1 :i* x k9dles1 illum9ates1 attracts1 & 7dissolv+ ! tyranny ( selflove7 lifts up into fre$om & p[]4 ,! ,holy ,_s1 !n1 is at once ! root ( fai? 9 ! individual1 & ( unity 9 ! *ur*4 ,?is doctr9e may be object$ to z ideal2 b surely n z c>nal4 ,assur$ly x is ,scriptural4 ,b1 x is rejo9$1 8suppos+ t ! div9e message may be spiritually disc]n$ :5 x is dev\tly accept$1 & ?us accept$ z a :ole1 :5 x w\ld o!rwise be accept$ b 9 "p 7& !n1 p]haps1 ) b a p>tial fai?71 /ill h[ are we to "k t ! au?ority is div9e8 ,if no belief1 h[ev] s\nd1 is fai?1 unless x 7#a/7 believes1 & 7#b;d7 truly believes1 t x re/s on div9e te/imony & li/5s to ,god himself1 h[ is ?is prophet to be recogniz$8 ,! _w ab\nds 9 claimants to infallibility1 ?\gh ! ,*ri/ian _w has b "o4 ,! apo/les inde$ claim$ x2 b !n !y wr\ght miracles1 & ! miracles prov$ ! au?ority40 ,i answ] t miracles prov$ no?+ by way ( sci5tific demon/ration2 b t !y witness$ to ! sup]natural "* ( ! tea*] & ! doctr9e4 ,if ! div9e message c\ld be prov$ to ! reason1 x w\ld re/ on sci5ce1 n on fai?1 & ! :ole ,*ri/ian s*eme w\ld be rev]s$1 belief becom+ a necess>y & natural act4 ,miracles *all5g$ fai?1 b c\ld only be receiv$ by fai?1 s9ce !y might always be ref]r$ to impo/ure or evil spirits1 bo? classes ( ag5cy ab\nd+ 9 ! "t ( ,simon ,magus z n[4 ,x is begg+ ! "q to assume t miracles d n take place n[2 b1 ev5 conc$+ ?us mu*1 ! *ur* has /ill at lea/ z high cr$5tials z ! apo/les _h4 ,_! miracles con/itut$ b evid5ce2 & evid5ce :i* creates op9ion c b *all5ge fai?1 n extort x4 ,9 place ( t evid5ce we h n[ ! 8notes ( ! *ur*03 its apo/olicity1 its ca?olicity1 its unity1 its sanctity1 its h]oic hi/ory1 its wond]ful promulgation1 its m>tyrs1 its doctors1 its s*oolm52 communities m\ld$ by x2 races unit$ by x2 sci5ces & arts fir/ n\ri%$ by x2 civilization & fre$om produc$ by x1 &1 amid all ! *anges ( ! _w1 ! same great doctr9es & sacram5ts reta9$ by x4 ,we c h>dly d\bt t ! "o /up5d\s fact ( ! *ur* is z /rong an appeal to ! fai? ( a man 7& our ,"l himself did b appeal to fai?7 z t made by an apo/le at ,a!ns1 :51 ris+ up 9 a mix$ multitude ( disputati\s ,greeks1 ,ea/]n sorc]]s1 ,roman conjur]s1 & ,jewi% refugees1 he assur$ !m t he _h be5 s5t by ! unkn[n ,god to prea* :at to ! ,greeks 0 fooli%ness3 t ,"o :o 0 crucifi$ _h also work$ miracles & ris5 f ! dead1 4 4 4 t 8 k+dom1 & n ! ,roman1 0 to cr[n ! _w2 & t all ?is 0 ! fulfilm5t ( ,jewi% prophecy1 ?\gh ! ,jewi% nation dis[n$ t k+dom1 & _h sla9 its ,head4 ,he spoke ( glories to come3 ! *ur* speaks ( triumphs t h be54 ,he sugge/$ an exp]im5t3 ! *ur* has tri$ & prov$ x4 ,he 0 accus$ ( blasphemy1 sup]/ition1 a!ism1 insubord9ation2 s is %e4 ,he mu/ h confess$ t inspiration 0 n giv5 to him alone1 b to ! ,apo/olic ,college2 & he c\ld h br\ght no imm$iate & sci5tific pro( t he & 8 scatt]$ bre?r5 agre$ 9 ! same doctr9e1 ev5 z to 8ess5tials40 ,! *ur*'s practical unity ( doctr9e is a matt] ( notoriety1 & is acc\nt$ = by ! imputation ( tyranny1 =malism1 etc4 ,x is an und]/atem5t to affirm t1 on ! ,roman ,ca?olic hypo!sis1 t *ur* *all5ges fai? ) ! aid ( z /rong evid5tial witness z an apo/le possess$4 ,b ! quantum ( evid5ce is n ! "q4 ,! greate/ am\nt ( x _c give fai?1 ! lea/ may elicit x2 & at :at p]iods ! _w requires mo/ evid5ce we "k n4 ,! important fact is t ! *ur* :i* claims = its c5tre ! apo/olic see1 does *all5ge fai? j z an apo/le did1 or z ! :ole apo/olic college did2 t %e is apo/olic1 n m]ely by hav+ ! succession1 b by us+ ! au?ority1 & by act+ j z %e mu/ act if1 z %e affirms1 ! :ole college1 9 union ) ,pet]1 liv$ on 9 h]4 ,%e too claims all & gives all4 ,%e too says1 8,?r\gh me y may ex]cise div9e fai? :5 y receive1 #8by he>+1' ! message ( ,god2 = ,i am 8 apo/le4 ,:at ,i saw & he>d1 :at ,i h&l$ & ta/$1 t1 z a sure witness1 ,i report4 ,x 0 ,i :o ca/ my nets on ! ,galilean %ore :5 ,i 0 call$4 ,i he>d t "q1 #8,b :om say ye t ,i am8' ,i knelt on ! ,m\nt ( ,transfiguration :5 ! suppress$ glory broke =? & ! law & ! prophets 7 irradiat$4 ,i jo9$ 9 t ,la/ ,supp]4 ,i /ood beside 8 cross1 & receiv$ 8 "m z my "m4 ,i rea*$ =? my h&1 & put my f+]s into ! pr9t ( ! nails4 ,i receiv$ ! *>ge1 saw ! asc5sion1 felt ! ,p5teco/al tongues1 deliv]$ my message1 seal$ x ) my blood1 & /ill /& up1 deliv]+ x = ev]1 & seal+ x ) my blood & ) 840 ,?is is ! claim ! *ur* makes1 & ! same 0 made by ! apo/le4 ,bo? alike are subject to ! rejo9d]1 8,high claims d n prove !mselves2 & ! competitors = infallibility are _m40 ,bo? alike answ]3 8,if my message be false1 y c\ld n really & vitally believe 9 me1 ev5 ?\gh y w\ld4 ,if my message be true1 y may believe 9 me1 b ,i _c compel y to d s40 ,x is n m wond]ful t !re %\ld be rival prie/hoods ?an rival cre$s4 ,!re are _m false because !re is "o true4 ,au?ority has commonly be5 claim$ ev5 by spuri\s religions1 because ! in/9ct ( ! human race1 :i* is reason1 p]ceiv$ t if ,god v\*saf$ a revelation to man1 x w\ld be bo? giv5 & su/a9$ ?r\gh man1 & n m]ely ?r\gh a book4 ,f ! above /atem5ts ?us mu* at lea/ is cle>3 7#a7 t ! ,prote/ant controv]sy ) ,rome does n respect ! ultimate s\rce ( belief1 :i*1 by ! admission ( bo? sides1 is to be ref]r$ to ! ,holy ,_s alone2 b does respect ?is "q1 viz41 :e!r1 s9ce an ext]nal ag5cy is admitt$ to be 9 e case in/rum5tally b absolutely necess>y = fai?1 t aid be n giv5 to u by ,god1 & giv5 9 ! =m ( "o1 specific in/rum5t1 n any "o t comes to h&--some?+ easily kn[n by outw>d m>ks :i* pla9ly solicit att5tion1 n a proteus t *anges almo/ z ! individual m9d *anges4 ,! "q is :e!r ! some?+ ext]nal confess$ly ess5tial be ! *ur* ( ,god & temple ( ! ,_s1 speak+ intelligibly & ) au?ority1 9 ! maje/y ( its visible unity2 or be :atev] sect or tea*] may repres5t to pla/ic m9ds ! public op9ion ( ! place & "t4 ,& 7#b7 x is equally pla9 t ,rome1 9 d5\nc+ ! pr9ciple ( private judgm5t 7except s f> z1 9 abnormal circum/ances1 we are r$uc$ to x1 or some?+ l x1 :ile te/+ ! claims ( au?ority71 is 9 no degree disp>ag+ individual intuition1 b simply /at+ ! conditions1 ext]nal z well z int]nal1 "u :i* x c be effectually & p]man5tly realiz$4 ,to see ) ano!r's eyes1 n "o's own1 is an absurd aspiration :i* c\ld n h made itself good = ! great] "p ( ! ,*ri/ian era1 ov] ! great] "p ( ! ,*ri/ian _w4 ,b a man may use 8 own eyes1 ?\gh toge!r ) !m he uses a telescope1 & 8 own e>s1 ?\gh he li/5s to ! voice ( a prophet in/ead ( 8 own voice1 or 8 dom9e]+ neighbor's4 ,! ,roman ,ca?olic doctr9e ( au?ority does n assume t we _c1 ev5 )\t t au?ority1 h "s insight into div9e ?+s4 ,we c see ! moon )\t a telescope1 ?\gh n ! />s ( a nebula4 ,b 9 !ology p>tial gleams ( intellig5ce are n suffici5t = ev5 _! own p]man5ce4 ,implicitly or explicitly1 we mu/ hold ! :ole to hold a "p4 ,tru? is a va/ globe :i* we may t\* ) a f+]1 b _c clasp 9 bo? h&s4 ,x eludes u1 & we possess x b by be+ possess$ by x4 ,we mu/ be drawn into ! gravitation ( its sph]e & made "o ) x4 ,we are ?us unit$ ) x if 9 union ) ! *ur*1 to :i* x is giv54 ,we !n see x all ar\nd u1 z we see ! _w we live 9--n by glimpses & ?r\gh mi/s1 z we see a remote />4 ,?is is ! ,ca?olic's fai?4 ,ev]y?+ confirms ev]y?+ 9 8 _w4 8,"o day telle? ano!r1 & "o night c]tifie? ano!r40 8,sea calle? unto sea40 ,! firmam5t above 8 head 8decl>es0 ! glory ( ,god1 & ! *amb]s ( ! deep 8 /atutes4 ,a ,ca?olic inde$ has 8 v>y+ moods1 & 8 8dry moods10 & 8 eag] que/ion+s on po9ts n reveal$2 b 8 fai? does n rise & fall ) 8 temp]am5t4 ,! f\ndation1 at lea/1 ( 8 spiritual be+1 is a rock4 ,nei!r does ! ,roman ,ca?olic doctr9e d5y t a man might conceivably1 ?\gh n practically1 )\t ! aid ( au?ority1 grasp ! :ole ( !ology z f> z x has be5 yet def9$4 ,b x decl>es t su* k1 if ?us acquir$1 w\ld n be ! k possess$ by fai?1 b by op9ion2 t x w\ld re/ p>tly on sci5ce1 p>tly on m]e human fai?1 p>tly on en?usiasm 7s f> z ! s5sitive appreciation ( x w5t72 & t1 n be+ div9e fai?1 x c\ld n p]=m ! g5u9e functions ( fai?4 ,! intellectual region might fea/ ) ,dives1 :ile ! spiritual />v$ ) ,laz>us4 ,?is is1 9 a great] or less] degree1 ! case ) _m1 bo? among ^? :o pr(ess ! pr9ciple ( private judgm5t & ^? :o pr(ess to obey au?ority4 ,9 ! v region ( fai? op9ion may simulate fai?1 j z presumption may simulate hope & b5evol5ce simulate *>ity4 ,! mo/ my/]i\s "p ( our probation is ?is3 t "u all circum/ances & 9 all ?+s nature may mimic grace1 & pret5ce ape virtue4 ,we may seem to ourselves angels1 & be no?+2 ev5 z ,*ri/ himself1 & 8 *ur* no less1 seem1 to ! eye ( s5se1 ! opposite ( :at !y are1 :5 insight is lack+ or ! po9t ( view is det]m9$ by prejudice or a false tradition4 ,! ,roman ,ca?olic !ory does n d5y ! =ce ( int]nal evid5ce4 ,x b says t su* evid5ce1 be+ a matt] ( moral feel+1 is to be inw>dly appreciat$ r ?an logically set =?1 & t x is (t5 mo/ felt :5 mo/ unconsci\sly4 ,a p>5t's au?ority is n ! less atte/$ by ! moral s5se ( ! *ild & by 8 affections1 ?\gh he does n consci\sly reflect on t "p ( its evid5ce2 :ile yet he _c be ignorant t all ! neighbors believe t ^? :o claim to be 8 p>5ts are su* 9 reality4 ,ca?olic tea*+ does n conc$e t1 z argum5t1 any evid5ce is necess>y = ^? br\ght up 9 ! true fold & gift$ f *ildhood ) fai?1 :i* is itself ! evid5ce ( ?+s n se54 ,x does n believe t any gifts conf9$ to a few c give a high] fai? ?an is op5 to all 8m5 ( goodw40 ,b x does believe t = simple & le>n$ alike "o ext]nal condition is necess>y1 viz41 t ! doctr9e to be believ$ %\ld be di/9ctly propos$ by an au?ority believ$ 7on sup]natural fai?7 to speak 9 ,god's "n2 s t f fir/ to la/ fai? %\ld be1 n a cr$ulity f\nd$ on fancy1 on fe>1 or on selflove1 b a 8!ological virtue0 believ+ 9 ,god1 9 all t he reveals1 z reveal$ by him1 & 9 no?+ else4 ,evid5ces are n any?+ t c compel fai? or be a sub/itute = x2 b !y h commonly a v important place1 not)/&+1 9 ! div9e economy4 ,_! place is among ! motives ( fai?4 ,^! intellectual motives are ! "* ( ,*ri/ & ( ! fai?2 ! "* ( ! *ur* & its propagation--9 o!r words1 int]nal & ext]nal evid5ce4 ,! moral motives are su* z ! spiritual safety ( ,*ri/ian ob$i5ce1 ! peace & joy ( believ+1 ! dignity ,*ri/ianity conf]s on human nature1 etc4 ,"o circum/ance :i* ! ,prote/ant !ory =gets is t all k ( div9e ?+s is n necess>ily fai?4 ,angelic k & t ( ! triumphant *ur* is vision1 n fai?1 & diff]s f fai? ei!r 9 ess5ce or 9 insep>able accid5ts4 ,! k we h ( ,god ?r\gh natural !ology1 h[ev] true1 is n1 !re=e1 id5tical ) div9e fai?4 ,irrespectively ( ,*ri/ianity1 a belief 9 ,god prec$es speculations1 & comes to *ildr5 *iefly by fai? 9 :at !y he> f _! p>5ts4 ,!y c\ld n1 inde$1 believe _! p>5ts equally if _! own m9ds 7 n 9 h>mony ) su* a belief2 b 9 _! case1 too1 au?ority is commonly a condition ( believ+4 ,by fai?1 says ,s4 ,paul1 8we "k t ! worlds 7 made40 ,t k comes to u bo? ?r\gh te/imony & by intuitions4 ,! 8heav5s decl>e ! glory ( ,god02 b !y decl>e x1 n prove x sci5tifically2 & ! ,psalmi/ _h ! patri>*al tradition & ,mosaic revelation1 z well z 8 intuitions1 & z _! int]pret]4 ,natural !ology we accept by human fai? concurr+ ) natural lights & t l[] degree ( grace :i* compasses ! :ole _w4 ,div9e fai?1 ,s4 ,paul tells u1 requires an outw>d organ1 too1 n = its promulgation only1 b = its c]ta9ty4 8,he gave "s apo/les1 "s pa/ors1 etc410 8t we be n driv5 ab\t ) e w9d ( doctr9e40 ,c\ld ?is effect h be5 realiz$ if apo/le _h prea*$ aga9/ apo/le1 & ea* prophet _h said to 8 neighbor 8,i1 too1 am a prophet10 & be> an opposite message8 ,s4 ,paul says t ! hi]>*y is orda9$ n only = edification1 b to make fai? c]ta94 ,x c only d t 9 its unity4 ,_h c]ta9ty be5 unnecess>y1 or _h reason be5 its organ1 no hi]>*y w\ld h be5 elevat$ to con/itute ! *ur* repres5tative4 ,! ,prote/ant !ory 7x may be s spok5 ( ) ref]5ce to ! great ma9 po9ts includ$ 9 mo/ =ms ( ,prote/antism7 assumes t ! "o great *>act]i/ic ( fai? is its be+ a p[] ( 8spiritual disc]nm5t0 or an intuition ( spiritual tru?4 ,?is is to put a "p ( ! tru? 9 place ( ! :ole4 ,?is attribute ( fai? is ass]t$ by ! *ur* also2 b h] conception ( fai? is f\nd$ on a l>g] appreciation ( ! ,holy ,scriptures & ( man's comp\nd nature4 ,fai? inde$ becomes a spiritual see+2 b x comes 8by he>+40 ,consid]$ ev5 exclusively z intuition1 ! 8spiritual disc]nm5t0 is :olly diff]5t 9 k9d f moral or ma!matical intuitions1 z ^? two classes ( intuition diff] f ea* o!r4 ,a spiritual intuition1 analog\s to t ( reason 7?\gh m exalt$71 w\ld be utt]ly unsuit$ to our ne$s :ile /ill labor+ 9 our probation & toil+ 9 ! 8body ( ?is dea?40 ,! intuition really v\*saf$ to u by sup]natural grace ev] reta9s peculi> *>act]i/ics orig9ally produc$ by ! mode 9 :i* we receive x4 ,humility1 submission1 self abnegation1 con/itute t mode2 & ^! qualities are & rema9 z ess5tial *>act]i/ics ( true fai? z spiritual disc]nm5t is4 ,no o!rwise ?an 8z little *ildr50 is x possible = u to ent] into ! k+dom ( heav54 ,we mu/ ent] ! %eepfold by ! door2 we _c o!rwise pr(it by x2 = c\ld we climb its walls1 x w\ld cease to be ! %eepfold to u1 s9ce we %\ld n be> 9 our brea/s ! he>t ( ! ,lamb4 ,op9ion ass]ts2 fai? confesses4 ,ass]tion includes selfass]tion2 confession confesses ano!r4 ,god only c rightly ass]t himself4 ,creat$ be+s are relative be+s1 & ! condition ( _! true greatness is t !y =get !mselves 9 ,god4 ,! v ess5ce ( pride1 ! s9 ( ! fall5 angels1 :om b a s+le volunt>y evil ?\ght subv]t$1 is selfass]tion on ! "p ( a relative be+4 ,9 tak+ self z a practical gr\nd ( k1 x1 9 a c]ta9 s5se1 creates its ,creator1 & involves ! pr9ciple t ,god himself may be b an idea4 ,pride is n only our /ronge/ spiritual temptation1 b is almo/ ! natural in/9ct ( reason1 work+ by itself1 on sup]natural !mes1 & x rema9s undetect$ by reason1 j z wat] _c be weigh$ 9 wat]4 ,! high] we so>1 ! m we ne$ to be rem9d$ ( our infirmity2 !re=e ! glori\s intuitions ( fai? are1 = our safety1 giv5 to u by ! way ( humility1 & cont9u$ to u on condition ( ob$i5ce4 ,n only fai?1 z a habit1 is humble1 b ! peculi> species ( k :i* x conveys is su* z to pres]ve t "*2 = t k is obscure1 al?\gh c]ta94 ,we see1 8z ?r\gh a glass1 d>kly02 b we see /eadily4 ,imag9ative reason gets bright fla%es by rubb+ its own eyes1 b !y are transi5t4 ,fai?1 requir+ docility z a habit 9 u1 & involv+ obscurity z a condition ( its k1 is a p]petual discipl9e ( selfsacrifice4 ,*ri/ianity is ! doctr9e ( a sacrifice2 & ?r\gh a spiritual act & habit ( selfsacrifice alone c t doctr9e be 8spiritually disc]n$40 ,*ri/ian k is ?us ! opposite ( ! rationali/ic & ( ! ,gno/ic4 ,?is e/imate ( fai? is surely z ,scriptural z x is philosophic4 ,?us only c we reconcile ! /atem5ts ( our ,"l & ( ,s4 ,paul4 ,! mo/ humble & *ildl docility is con/antly ref]r$ to by our ,"l z an ess5tial "p ( t fai? :i*1 on condition ( s beg9n+ & ( cont9u+ su*1 imp>ts to u z mu* spiritual disc]nm5t z is an e>ne/ ( ! ,bless$ ,vision4 ,su* docility mu/ look l cr$ulity4 ,almo/ all ! in/ances ( x :i* met 8 highe/ praise did look l cr$ulity1 & w\ld h be5 cr$ulity _h n grace inspir$ !m1 ,provid5ce direct$ !m1 & ,tru? itself rew>d$ !m4 ,:at !n8 ,:i* "p ( ,*ri/ianity is n ?us d\blevisag$8 ,:at "p ( x is n a sc&al to !m t 8judge by appe>ances0 & d n 8judge righte\s judgm5t08 ,if to all )\t fai? ! ,ma/] mu/ seem an impo/or1 :y %\ld n ! disciples seem en?usia/s8 ,7 !y :o wi%$ t ! %ad[ ( ! apo/les %\ld fall on !m1 0 %e :o t\*$ ! hem ( ,*ri/'s g>m5t1 fanatics1 because err+ nature too c prompt h] *ildr5 to simil> acts "u an err+ religion8 ,be=e su* a philosophy 7if philosophy c re/ on su* an assumption7 ! ,gospel1 z well z ! *ur* ( ! orbis t]r>um1 & ! :ole anci5t *ur*1 mu/ give way1 & pure religion mu/ be a discov]y1 n ( ! ,x,v,ith1 b ( ! ,x,i,xth c5tury4 ,cr$ulity itself is b a subord9ate & ill gr\nd$ =m ( human fai?1 & is f> f suppress+1 ?\gh x misdirects1 ! nobl] faculties ( ! natural man4 ,plato & ,bacon _h m ( x ?an ,epicurus & ,hobbes4 ,docility 7its analogon 9 ! spiritual _w7 is ! humbl] elem5t 9 fai?4 ,x is absolutely necess>y1 & is sometimes undi/+ui%able1 9 m]e outw>d seem+1 f its natural c\nt]p>t4 ,milk is z necess>y = babes z meat = ! mature4 ,! mature nev] cease1 9 ! k+dom ( heav51 to be1 inclusively1 *ildr52 x is _! v excell5ce t !y unite ! be/ *>act]i/ics ( diff]5t ages1 sexes1 & conditions4 ,yet ! *ildr5 ( ! k+dom are n f$ on mortal1 b on immortal1 milk2 & t milk is meat 9 a less compact prep>ation4 ,z an incr$ul\s habit is n a m>k ( true wisdom1 s an indocile habit is incompatible ) an au!ntic fai?1 :i* _c act except 9 ob$i5ce to an au!ntic au?ority4 ,to ! rationali/ ! indocile habit1 f> f be+ a fault1 is a necessity2 = 8 k comes f )9 only1 n f above & f )94 ,n[ let u turn to hi/ory & fact4 ,_h !y no spiritual disc]nm5t ( ,*ri/ :o di$ = him8 ,yet did n ! m>tyrs & ! age ( m>tyrs ab\nd 9 :at to ,prote/antism seem cr$ulities8 ,! *ur* ( ! apo/les1 ( ! fa!rs1 ( ! doctors1 ( ! s*oolm51 ! *ur* t built up ,*ri/5dom1 inv>iably recogniz$ ! pr9ciple ( ecclesia/ical ob$i5ce1 docility1 submission1 z a "p ( fai?1 n z inconsi/5t ) ! intuition ( fai?--its moral elem5t1 z ! o!r is its intellectual4 ,x 0 ! cem5t t kept ! :ole fabric toge!r1 ?\gh n ! amphionic p[] t rais$ ! liv+ /ones4 ,^? :o br&$ ob$i5ce z sup]/ition 7 ,arius1 & ,arius1 & ,vigilantius1 & ! ,albig5sian h]etics1 n ! fa!rs1 ! doctors1 or ! m>tyrs ( ! fai?4 ,! latt] knew t ! fai? ( him :o lays hold ( ,*ri/1 & ( h] :o b t\*es 8! hem ( 8 g>m5t10 are 9 k9d ! same4 ,!y knew also1 t1 :5 tru? confronts u & grace is (f]$1 ! _s :i* is 8(f5d$0 at little ?+s is n edifi$ by great4 ,& h[ has x be5 ev] s9ce2 h[ is x n[ ) ! mass ( ! _w8 ,h[ does fai? come to *ildr5 & to ! poor1 & to ! busy & to ! dull8 ,:at makes ! ,bible div9e to !m8 ,:at sugge/s ! tru?s :i* !y are to look = 9 ! ,bible8 ,au?ority1 ev]y:]e act+ ?r\gh su* repres5tatives ( au?ority z rema9 9 l&s :i* decry x6 ,if docility1 ob$i5ce1 a desire to believe1 submission previ\s to insight1 be n1 "u ,*ri/ian conditions1 *>act]i/ics ( fai?1 m]ely because1 "u pagan conditions1 !y might be oppos$ to spiritual k1 !n h mo/ believ]s believ$ 9 va92 = error _c be ! f\ndation ( tru?4 ,disc]nm5t belongs1 by univ]sal confession1 to fai?1 & baptism is ! 8sacram5t ( illum9ation02 b no proposition c be m unreasonable ?an t fai? %\ld beg9 )1 or be id5tical )1 an insight :i*1 9 a high degree ( consci\s developm5t1 obvi\sly belongs to ! few1 & to !m "u v special circum/ances4 ,let u return to ! philosophy ( ! 8rule ( fai?40 ,no "o w\ld d5y t ! w1 ev5 m ?an ! m9d1 is ! seat ( fai?2 b ! ,prote/ant !ory does n effici5tly & practically recognize ?is tru?4 ,submission is 9 ! w2 disc]nm5t 9 ! m9d4 ,! latt] belongs to ! man *iefly2 ! =m] to ! *ild equally1 & ! *ild liv+ on 9 ! ,*ri/ian man4 ,! :ole ,ca?olic sy/em is bas$ on ?is fact4 ,f x1 = in/ance1 foll[s1 by inevitable consequ5ce1 ! true !ory ( *>ity 9 ref]5ce to dogmatic error--t1 namely1 ( 8inv9cible ignorance40 ,prote/ants1 & ,prote/ants :o repeat ! ,a?anasian ,cre$1 ?9k ?is expression b an evasion4 ,b 8inv9cible ignorance0 means involunt>y ignorance ( ! tru?1 & is bas$ on ! kn[n pr9ciple t h]esy mu/ be a s9 ( ! w1 because fai? is a virtue1 prim>ily belong+ to ! w1 :5 x submits to grace4 ,n[1 grant+ t ! int]nal ag5cy ( ! ,div9e ,_s is t :i* cle>s ! faculty ( spiritual disc]nm5t & develops fai? 9 ! m9d1 /ill1 assur$ly1 ob$i5ce is tra9$ & fai? is root$ 9 ! w by ! same ,_s address+ u ?r\gh its outw>d organ1 ! *ur*4 8,ob$i5ce to ! fai?0 is n a pr9ciple only1 b a habit4 ,habits are impress$ on u1 n by precept only1 b by provid5tial circum/ance & div9e in/itutions1 su* z ! civil p[]1 p>5tal rule1 ! weakness ( infancy1 ! h9drances ( k1 ^? necessities = social coop]ation :i* tra9 ! sympa?ies4 ,implicit fai? 9 ! ,bible only might1 = su* z ent]ta9$ x ) absolute & *ildlike confid5ce1 give rise to no small degree ( moral def]5ce1 & does s ) _m ,prote/ants1 ?\gh n )\t a consid]able alloy ( error & ( sup]/ition4 ,b a book1 ?\gh div9e1 is a book /ill4 ,x _c speak1 except ) ! inquir] = an int]pret]4 ,x _c correct mis9t]pretations4 ,x w (t5 reveal :at is s\ght1 & hide :at is n desir$1 b is ne$$4 ,x w 8f9d0 ^? :o f9d 9 x :at !y br\ght to x4 ,x is pla/ic 9 hot & he$less h&s4 ,x may tra9 ! m5tal faculties1 b x w n practically ex]cise a habit ( submission4 ,if a c\ntry1 9 place ( possess+ laws1 ) magi/rates to en=ce & judges to exp\nd !m1 possess$ no?+ b /atutes on p>*m5t1 & a va/ legal lit]ature = _! exposition1 /atutes & comm5ts be+ alike comm5d$ to ! private judgm5t ( individuals1 w\ld x be possible t subjects c\ld be tra9$ up ) ! habit or _s ( political ob$i5ce8 ,e man might be educat$ till he resembl$ a village attorney2 b loyalty w\ld be ext9ct4 ,! /atutebook w\ld /ill ass]t ! pr9ciple ( ob$i5ce1 z does ! ,bible 9 spiritual ?+s2 b ! habit c\ld n ?us be =m$4 ,to b[ exclusively to t :i* addresses u 9 ab/ract t]ms1 & to b[ :5 & h[ our judgm5t dictates--?is alone is n 9 reality1 ?\gh x may be 9 words1 a discipl9e ( humility4 ,to obey ,god1 z repres5t$ by man1 is t at :i* pride revolts4 ,! au?ority ( ! *ur* 9 ! h\sehold & k+dom ( ,*ri/ is l t ( ! fa!r 9 ! family & ! mon>* 9 8 realm4 ,an au?ority ?us objectively embodi$ has also a special p[] ( work+ ?r\gh ! affections2 & to tra9 !m to be ! h&maids ( fai? is "o ( ! special functions ( ! *ur*4 8,my little *ildr5 ( :om ,i travail aga910 says ,s4 ,paul to 8 flock4 ,:at liv+ *ur* c be imag9$ z ?us address+ h] *ildr58 ,surely none save t "o :i* claims apo/olic au?ority1 & does n %r9k f proclaim+ t fai? includes ob$i5ce z well z insight4 ,?is is n an idle !ory4 ,:at m5 9 ! ,roman ,ca?olic ,*ur* h ent]ta9$ ! mo/ filial & affectionate rev]5ce = _! "m8 ,h] sa9ts--^? :o _h ! mo/ ard5t love = _! ,"l1 ! deepe/ insight into 8 ,gospel1 & ! ke5e/ appreciation ( its spiritual fre$om--! ,s4 ,b]n>ds1 ,?omas ,kempises1 ,francis de ,saleses4 ,to reta9 ob$i5ce z a pr9ciple1 & yet *eat x ( its object1 an au!ntic & real au?ority1 0 ! 8,ar* ,mock0 ( ! 8,re=mation40 ,a fai? ?us confirm$ & /eadi$ by au!ntic au?ority c alone p]man5tly su/a9 ! ard5t & en?usia/ic devotion ( /rong m9ds4 ,fai?1 or :at seems fai?1 if re/+ exclusively on int]nal feel+ & individual op9ion1 w vehem5tly1 if b transi5tly1 excite ! light & ! impulsive2 b ! grav] m9d w di/ru/ x1 ev5 :5 visit$ by ! m sangu9e mood1 f a pa9ful s5se t x has no p[] ( discrim9at+ betwe5 fai? & illusion4 ,x w be sure ( its own p]ceptions & s5sations2 b x _c contrive :olly to ignore ^? ( its neighbor :5 !y are opposite4 ,x w rememb] t !re are two causes ( unc]ta9ty1 ! fir/ aris+ :5 our own premises admit ( alt]native conclusions1 ! second :51 ! conclusions be+ obvi\s1 ! premises are disput$ & _c be prov$4 ,x w rememb] t ma!matical & moral intuitions1 8?\gh indep5d5t ( evid5ce1 are yet back$ by a practically univ]sal cons5t 7! result ( _! be+1 9 a l>ge measure1 intuitions indep5d5t ( ! w72 & x may be dispos$ to say t if x happ5$ t mo/ p d5i$ t ! ?ree angles ( a triangle equall$ two "r angles1 ,i c\ld n inde$ believe t !y made ?ree1 b ,i might come to believe t ,i _h w&]$ into a region 9 :i* impressions mu/ always seem c]ta91 b yet 9 :i* no?+ c\ld be au!ntically kn[n40 ,m5 _c ex*ange _! ta/es2 b !n !y "k t ta/es are subjective2 :]eas reveal$ tru? mu/ be objective4 ,"s su* misgiv+ w *ill fai? commonly 9 l>ge & /eady m9ds1 & ?us ! :ole religi\s life is /ruck dead4 ,en?usiasm w commonly1 "u su* circum/ances1 belong only to ^? m9ds :i* boil ov] be=e !y h tak5 9 mu* heat4 ,a *ur* :i* makes its c5s]s ( pap]1 n metal1 _c burn inc5se4 ,a religion :i*1 9 any =m1 includes a 8p]adv5ture10 has admitt$ ! =mula ( nature & lo/ ! 8am50 ( sup]natural tru?4 ,x is r$uc$ & transpos$4 ,its raptures are b poetry1 its dogma b sci5ce1 its antiquity b p$antry1 its =ms b =mality1 its fre$om b lic5se1 its au?ority b conv5tion1 its zeal b faction1 its sobriety b slo?4 ,x _c admit ( en?usiasm1 z x _c g5]ate x 9 its nobl] & m p]man5t =ms1 because x c nei!r balance nor direct x4 ,su* a fai? mu/ in/all reason 9 ! high] place4 ,a *ur* f\nd$ on no?+ high] mu/ s]ve1 n rule4 ,x w end by wor%ipp+ its bondage4 ,z 9 !ology !re is no possibility ( sep>at+ dogma f dogma1 s !re is no possibility ( sep>at+ ! religi\s affections f a rev]5ce = dogmas1 if ! m9d be an inquir+ "o4 ,:at has be5 call$ 8loyalty to our ,"l10 & contra/$ ) ! 8dogmatic _s10 is a s5tim5t :i* dep5ds :olly on :at we believe conc]n+ him4 ,b to believe him to be ,god & man involves an imm5se mass ( pr(\nd doctr9e :i* may be held implicitly by ! _m1 b :i* ! /ud5t mu/ hold explicitly1 or be 9 a condition ( d\bt4 ,^! subtle que/ions involve metaphysical speculations2 & _h we to settle !m = ourselves1 we mu/ all ( u h ma/]$ philosophy be=e we _h le>n$ ! lore ( ,*ri/ian love4 ,b h[ _m po9ts are !re ( a diff]5t sort :i* yet mu/ be c]ta91 if our fai? is to be c]ta9--po9ts :i* no man c\ld settle = himself1 & z to :i* no au?ority save "o secure f error c\ld give u re/6 ,su* are ! que/ions z to ! mode ( adm9i/]+ sacram5ts2 :at =m ( baptism is valid1 & :at is invalid2 ! canonicity ( ! ,scriptures1 :i*1 if x dep5d on our individual e/imate ( hi/oric evid5ce only1 c rise no high] ?an ! level ( op9ion1 & !re=e c nev] af=d a basis = div9e fai?4 ,no reasonable man c suppose t ei!r directly or indirectly he c rea* to intuitions on ^! po9ts4 ,he may say t !y are n ess5tial to him p]sonally2 b he _c b suspect t !y are ess5tial to ! integrity ( t :ole s*eme ( !ology :i*1 z a :ole1 is ess5tial to him4 ,a leak 9 ! %ip is n less dang]\s because l[ d[n & out ( sight2 & ! /r5g? ( a *a9 is ! /r5g? ( its weake/ l9k4 ,:5 ! pr9ciple ( au?ority ceas$ to be held1 z a reveal$ doctr9e 7! complem5t ( t ( p]sonal spiritual disc]nm5t71 ! complete circle ( fai? 0 brok51 & an elem5t ( d\bt ent]$ 94 ,! process 0 unp]ceiv$ because gradual1 ! inh]it$ fai? conceal+ long ! ravages ( innovat+ op9ion4 ,human fai? succe$$ also to div9e1 & simulat$ x4 ,sci5ce1 imag9ation1 en?usiasm 9 its ev]v>y+ =ms1 contribut$ _! aid4 ,prote/ant *ur*es c h>dly n[ ev5 conceive ( an au?ority act+ simply & humbly "u div9e fai?4 ,!y c only imag9e ana!mas z proce$+ f passion4 ,b ,s4 ,paul & ! e>ly *ur*1 z well z ! ,roman ,ca?olic1 ?\ght diff]5tly4 ,ano!r pr9ciple lo/ sight ( practically on ! ,prote/ant !ory ( religi\s k is t x is necess>y to hold ! ,*ri/ian fai?1 n only 7#a/7 9 its fulness1 & 7#b;d7 ) c]ta9ty1 b also 7#c;d7 9 its purity4 ,n[1 :atev] tru?s individual intuitions & /udies may br+ home to u 7legitimately or accid5tally71 x is c]ta9 f exp]i5ce t !y w n exclude _m errors1 :i* app>5tly h ! same sanction1 & are ent]ta9$ ) ! same confid5ce--nay1 are s *]i%$ t if b "o be spok5 aga9/1 ! :ole sy/em ( ?\ght is felt to be endang]$4 ,b ?is confusion ( tru? & error introduces ,babel into ! he>t ( ,j]usalem1 & erects alt>s to false gods 9 ! temple ( ! ,true4 ,! s\l esp\s$ to ,*ri/ mu/ exclude 8 rivals1 & pres]ve ev] ! unrelax$ girdle ( purity 9 spiritual ?+s4 ,fai? is n only ! "m1 b ! virg9 "m1 ( all p]fect belief1 devotion1 & practice4 ,error1 9 ! region ( fai?1 is n only ho/ile b fatal to tru? 9 its spiritual unity4 ,we are assur$ t 8! lett] kills10 n m]ely t x is void2 & we "k t a little poison may corrupt mu* food1 :ile a little ne$ful m$ic9e may ta/e z bitt] z poison4 ,n[1 t ! ,bible1 by reason ( its v excell5cy1 ab\nds 9 passages obvi\s to individual mis9t]pretation1 no c&id read] ( x or ( hi/ory w d5y4 ,we ne$1 !re=e1 some?+ :i* w pres]ve u f su* dang]s1 z well z f evils ( defici5cy4 ,animals are protect$ f _m dang]s by ! con/ant pres5ce ( ov]p[]+ in/9cts4 ,! s\l requires equally ! con/ant guidance ( ! ,holy ,_s4 ,exp]i5ce disproves ! novel & en?usia/ic notion t ! ,_s is ?us giv5--viz41 z inspiration--to ! individual 9 8 isolation4 ,he requires1 !re=e1 ! aid ( ! ,_s1 bo? act+ 9 8 s\l z vital heat1 & also %$d+ light on him f ! *ur*1 r\nd ^: head ! ,p5teco/al flame ev] plays4 ,)9 t *ur* :i* tea*es 8) au?ority1 & n z ! scribes10 a firmam5t is drawn betwe5 matt]s to be believ$ de fide & matt]s ( op9ion4 ,errors 9 !ological op9ion1 recogniz$ z op9ion only1 are n necess>ily m hurtful ?an errors 9 sci5ce or politics4 ,let u n[ glance at ! mo/ ord9>y =m ( objection4 ,s invet]ate are traditional habits ( ?\ght t we recur to !m aft] _! fallaci\sness has be5 ev] s cle>ly po9t$ out4 ,a :eel ( ?\ght moves r\nd 9 our head1 & ! old notions recur4 ,:at conv]t1 = in/ance1 has n be5 plagu$1 :ile approa*+ to ,ca?olic convictions1 by ! reit]ation ( t ?\ght con/antly recurr+ to 8 m9d1 8,is x likely t all ,engl& %\ld h be5 9 error = ?ree hundr$ ye>s80 ,?\gh he _c b feel ! weight ( ! answ]1 8,x is at lea/ m likely ?an t all ,*ri/5dom %\ld h be5 f> m deeply /eep$ 9 worse errors & corruptions1 by _! nature affect+ individuals z well z ! body corporate1 = at lea/ twelve hundr$ ye>s40 ,x is ?us t 9 ! "q ( ! 8rule ( fai?0 we recur to ! "q1 8,is x n obvi\s t ! individual m9d mu/ lose all fre$om & spontaneity1 if oblig$ to measure its movem5ts by an outw>d au?ority8 ,is n su* ob$i5ce s]vile1 n filial2 c>nal1 n spiritual8 ,:o c\ld move freely1 if oblig$ to walk always ) ano!r1 ?\gh t o!r 7 8 de>e/ fri5d80 ,n[1 f> f all ?is be+ obvi\s1 x is obvi\sly f\nd$ on a misconception ( ! hypo!sis object$ to4 ,:y does ! s\l p>take ( a high] fre$om z x advances 9 submission to ,god8 ,h[ is x t1 9 ! glorifi$ /ate1 p]fect fre$om exi/s )\t ! possibility ( fall+8 ,because ! ,_s t works 9 ! r$eem$ & reg5]ate is ! ,_s ( ,god himself4 ,:y is x no bondage t our two eyes mu/1 if 9 a heal?y condition1 move toge!r8 ,because ! same law acts freely 9 bo?4 ,:y is x t a h& t has ceas$ to obey ! bra9 is call$ a p[]less h&8 ,because its p[] proce$s f sympa?y ) ! bra94 ,n[1 on ! hypo!sis ( ! 8visible *ur*10 j su* a sympa?y1 su* a law1 & su* a ,_s "w equally & simultane\sly 9 ! individual & 9 ! body4 ,to ! *ur* ! ,_s is giv5 indefectibly1 to lead h] into 8all tru?10 ev5 to ! 8end ( ! _w40 ,! individual may or may n coop]ate ) ! ,_s2 b if he does1 he mu/ ne$s1 ex hypo!si1 coop]ate ) ! *ur*1 & he _c feel z a bondage :at is ! law ( 8 life1 ?\gh ! less spiritual "p ( him may (t5 feel x z a salut>y re/ra9t4 ,rightly to s]ve is1 9 ?+s div9e1 ! only possible spiritual1 z di/+ui%$ f m]ely natural1 fre$om4 ,! real "q1 !n1 respects1 n ei!r ! /r+5cy ( ! law or its "* z ext]nal law1 b its be+ or n be+ div9e--a rightful au?ority1 n a usurpation4 ,! place ( fai? is n det]m9$ by controv]sial or ev5 intellectual ne$s only4 ,its functions are innum]able4 ,x is ! bond betwe5 ! race & ,god4 ,x mu/ affect ! :ole s\l & be ! heal? ( e "p4 ,x is ,god's adamant diffus$ ?r\gh e region ( our be+1 z ! rock on :i* ! *ur* is built ext5ds1 9 its solidity1 ?r\gh\t & "u ! :ole fabric4 ,our individual fai? may be weak2 b x is ! nature ( fai? itself to be inf9itely /rong2 & our fai? mu/ s come to u1 & s /& t[>ds u1 z to admit ( its own inf9ite increase1 z well z ( its p]man5ce4 ,x mu/ enlight5 ! m9d1 erect ! w1 w>m & *a/5 ! he>t1 live 9 e affection1 kneel 9 our humility1 endure 9 our pati5ce4 ,x is an armor t cov]s u :olly1 leav+ no spot expos$ to ! fly+ %afts ( an enemy1 to :om "o spot is z ! :ole body4 ,its %ield is a mirror 9 :i* humanity beholds ! :ole ( its be+1 individual & social1 imag$ aft] ! /ature ( ! r5ew$ man4 ,t image is no idol ) braz5 brea/ & feet ( e>?1 b ! lik5ess1 ev]y:]e glori\s1 ( ,him :o took our :ole nature1 & 9 x 0 ob$i5t to 88 p>5ts0 & 8 c\ntry's law1 z well z to 8 ,fa!r's w4 ,fai?1 9 ! ,prote/ant acceptation ( ! ^w1 is unable to dis*>ge = u all ^! high (fices4 ,no ,prote/ant community 7& _m h be5 tri$7 c po9t to its h]oic triumphs1 & say1 8,behold its fruits40 ,!y h nei!r conv]t$ hea!n nations nor reta9$ z mu* ( ! fai? z !y />t$ ) on _! new c>e]4 ,! !ory ( ! 8,bible int]pret$ by private judgm5t0 seems1 !n1 to me to h be5 novel1 ra%1 crude1 n s9c]ely ?\ght out :5 promulgat$--! only position t c\ld affect to ju/ify ! revolt f unity1 b "o n itself ju/ifi$ by ! ev5t4 ,my reason1 to :i* rationalism ev] appeals1 w\ld n h antec$5tly assur$ me t a book w\ld h =m$ ev5 "p ( a revelation4 ,my reason tells me t if ! facts ( ,*ri/ianity be div9e1 its dogmatic tru?s div9e1 & ! book :i* records ! facts & ann\nces ! tru?s be div9e1 x is n unreasonable t ! int]pret] ( t book %\ld be div9e4 ,su* is ! !ory :i* ,rome ma9ta9s1 b :i* no "o w say t ,rome did m ?an reta91 walk+ ?us 9 ! foot/eps ( ! primitive *ur*1 & ( ! g5]al c\ncils4 ,! patri>*al *ur* _h no ,bible2 ! ,hebrew *ur* b an incomplete canon1 add$ to f "t to "t4 ,! ,*ri/ian canon 0 n compil$ = two c5turies aft] ,*ri/2 ,provid5ce did n all[ ( its diffusion by pr9t+ = f\rte54 ,! ,*ri/ian _w is /ill1 = ! mo/ pa/1 unable to read4 ,mo/ ,prote/ants h !re=e ev] be5 compell$ to be guid$ by an au?ority :i*1 )\t pret5d+ to conf] ! spiritual gifts :i* ,rome conf]s1 is expos$ to _m ( ! same objections4 ,all religi\s communities say practically1 8,he> me40 ,"o only says1 ) ! apo/le1 8,he> ! *ur*40 ,"o only deliv]s a di/9ct & consi/5t message4 ,"o only unites p>5tal au?ority ) mat]nal solicitude1 fe> ) love1 en?usiasm ) /eadfa/ness1 p]man5ce ( fai? ) progress ( def9$ k1 ! doctr9es ) ! e?ical habits ( ! e>ly *ur*1 ! lore ( ! ,fa!rs ) ! propag&ism ( ! e>ly mission>ies & ! c\rage ( ! m>tyrs4 ,x is ! *ur* ( ,him :o 0 s+l$ f 8 bre?r5 z 7 ,judah1 ,%em1 ,se?1 & made to be unity1 t 9 8 unity all might be "o1 9 "o ,"l1 "o fai?1 & "o baptism4 ,a4 ,,de ,,v]e4 ,,novemb] #b1 #ahea4 ,our read]s w c]ta9ly be ?ankful to u = giv+ !m ! pleasure ( p]us+ ! =ego+ lett]1 :i* is a docum5t ( great int]e/ & value = sev]al reasons4 ,x is ! "w ( an au?or ^: prose is only inf]ior to 8 poetry4 ,x is a record ( ! process ( reason+ by :i* "o ( ! _m illu/ri\s ,engli% conv]ts 0 aid$ to make ! transition f ,anglicanism to ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 giv5 9 8 own language at a "t :5 8 ?\ghts & s5tim5ts ab\t ! mom5t\s *ange 7 fre% 9 8 memory1 & rem>kably diff]5t f any simil> production4 ,! value ( su* a docum5t1 consid]$ 9 ! respect j m5tion$1 dep5ds on its be+ giv5 precisely z x 0 writt5 at ! "t2 & we h be51 !re=e1 scrupul\sly c>eful n to *ange or modify a s+le s5t5ce1 or ev5 a ^w1 9 ! au?or's manuscript4 ,?is lett] is n1 h[ev]1 m]ely a psy*ological & lit]>y curiosity4 ,?\gh x is ! argum5t1 n ( a ,ca?olic !ologian1 b ( a man ( lett]s j rec5tly conv]t$ to ! fai?1 x is a rem>kable pres5tation ( "s p>ts ( ,ca?olic doctr9e1 m p>ticul>ly ( ! sup]natural c]ta9ty ( div9e fai?1 & ! ess5tial diff]5ce ( fai? f human sci5ce or op9ion1 ev5 :5 ! object ( ! latt] is natural or reveal$ !ology4 ,we ?9k x important1 h[ev]1 to add a %ort explanation ( our own z a safegu>d ( purely natural c]titude4 ,s\nd ,ca?olic philosophy e/abli%es ! c]titude ( k receiv$ ?r\gh ! s5ses1 ! und]/&+1 & ! discursive or reason+ op]ation ( ! m9d ^u ! concepts appreh5d$ by bo? ^? faculties4 ,physical1 metaphysical1 & moral demon/ration produce1 !re=e1 true sci5ce1 n m]e op9ion4 ,! rational pro( ( ! ,ca?olic religion re/s on ^! ?ree1 & is suffici5t to produce a c]ta9 conviction4 ,?is is n1 h[ev]1 id5tical ) div9e fai?4 ,! act ( fai? is di/9ct f ! m]ely rational ass5t ( ! m9d4 ,yet ^! two acts may t]m9ate on ! same object4 ,"o may be conv9c$1 = in/ance1 ( ! spirituality ( ! s\l1 by a metaphysical demon/ration1 )\t believ+ 9 ! div9e revelation4 ,if he aft]w>d believes 9 ! revelation1 he w h also a div9e fai? 9 ! spirituality ( ! s\l4 ,"o may believe by div9e fai? t ,*ri/ made ,s4 ,pet] ! head ( ! *ur*1 & aft]w>ds acquire an hi/orical c]ta9ty ( ! same tru?4 ,we _c be too c>eful to ma9ta9 ! sup]natural quality ( fai? & ! sup]iority ( its div9e light to ! natural light ( reason2 at ! same "t1 we mu/ be also c>eful n to weak5 or dim9i% ! c]ta9ty & ! scope ( natural k4--,,ed4 ,c4 ,w4 ,! ,*ur* ,9 ,f----4 ,build up ! *ur*6 ,let its turrets rise1 ,) crosscr[n$ summits1 to kiss ! skies2 ,holl[ its c5tre1 9 nave & aisle1 ,f its walls let heav5rapt faces smile4 ,make its fair alt>s to gl[ ) light1 ,:]e prie/ & m9i/]+ acolyte ,may kneel1 ) inc5se & book & bell1 ,! praises ( ,god & 8 sa9ts to swell4 ,let ! deep tones ( ! organ roll ,) ?und]\s music1 to /ir ! s\l1 ,:ile spirits so>1 z on w+s ( fire1 ',mid ! holy *ants ( ! surplic$ *oir4 ,b :5 ! cr[d has pass$ away1 ,& ! lights burn l[ & ! *ur* is gray1 ,& 9 _! solitude aisle & nave ,are /ill & /]n z a m>tyr's grave1 ,all is n ov] ( praise & pray]3 ,! m\rn]1 %r9k+ f cr[d & gl>e1 ,may kneel 9 ! %ad[1 & veil h] eyes ,be=e ! ,"l ( ! sacrifice4 ,! sacr$ ,pres5ce t ?r[s its spell-- ,an ev]abid+ miracle-- ,o'er ! empty fane & ! sil5t %r9e1 ,is !re at all seasons--! ,ho/ div9e4 ,are ,y ,my ,wife8 ,*apt] ,i4 ,by ,! ,au?or ,( 8,a ,salon ,9 ,p>is ,be=e ,! ,w>10 8,numb] ,?irte510 8,pius ,,vi410 ,etc4 ,*apt] ,i4 ,a ,few ,pages ,f ,clide ,de ,w9ton's ,note,book4 ,x 0 n ! reception ,i ought to h _h2 b t 0 my own fault4 ,! old h\se 0 n 9 ! habit ( giv+ su* a cold welcome to ! elde/ son :o br\ght home 8 "y bride4 ,on ! contr>y1 fireworks & bonfires1 & bells r++1 & flags fly+1 & univ]sal rejoic+ bo? inside & outside ! h\se1 _h be5 ! tradition>y mode ( proce$+1 on su* occasions1 s9ce ! ,conque/1 :5 x fir/ own$ a ma/] ( ! "n ( ,de ,w9ton4 ,my e>lie/ recollections ( a di/9ct k9d are ( my fa!r br++ home my /ep"m to ! old place1 & ( my peep+ out f my nurs]yw9d[1 & vaguely connect+ ! /range lady1 :o came 9 ! mid/ ( u h]ald$ by su* noise & spl5dor1 ) ! /ory ( ! ,que5 ( ,%eba t my nurse read to me v (t5 on ,sundays out ( a pictur$ /orybook4 ,?is infant9e delusion _h long vani%$ be=e ,i q lo/ ! s5se ( *ildi% bewild]m5t t accompani$ ! occasion4 ,i 0 an odd *ild1 ,i suppose2 oldfa%ion$1 b n at all precoci\s2 & ! dreamy impressions ( *ildhood held _! grasp on me long] ?an usual1 probably f my hav+ no *ildr5 to play ) & keep me f dwell+ s long & s exclusively on ! fancies ( my own hazy little m9d4 ,i c recall vividly ev5 n[ h[ ,i hat$ all ! noise & fuss t foll[$ ! w$d+2 h[ ,i %rank f be+ dress$ 9 my sc>let ca%m]e frock1 & be+ s5t = to ! draw+room1 & introduc$ to /rang]s1 by my /iff1 /ately /ep"m1 z 8my son1 ,ma/] ,clide de ,w9ton40 ,!re seem$ no end to ! /rang]s t came troop+ 9 to %ake h&s ) my fa!r & to be introduc$ to 8 wife4 ,& !n ! d9n]s t 7 giv51 & ! noise ( music aft]w>ds1 t us$ to wake me up 9 ! nurs]y1 & make me dream su* noisy1 confus$ dreams :5 ,i fell asleep aga96 ,h[ ,i dete/$ x all6 ,& :5 ,i express$ some?+ ( ?is to my nurse1 & wond]$ :y ! h\se1 t us$ to be s quiet :5 we _h x to ourselves1 _h become s full ( noise & /range p f ! mom5t my new mamma came home1 %e f\nd no bett] com=t ?an to tell me t t 0 always ! way aft] a w$d+1 & t :5 ,i 0 gr[n up & m>ri$ myself ,i %\ld make j z mu* fuss1 & a great deal m1 because ,i %\ld be y\ng]1 & my wife too4 ,x may s\nd absurd1 l s _m o!r rem9isc5ces ( *ildhood t 7 once bitt]ly real to all ( u2 b ?is horoscopic view ( life poison$ _m an h\r ( ^? nurs]ydays to me4 ,! fact t ! dread$ ordeal 0 yet di/ant gave me no consolation4 ,i leap$ ov] ! gulf t sep>at$ six ye>s old f five&tw5ty1 & saw myself mis]able 9 ! mid/ ( a p&emonium ( noise1 & /range p1 & d9n]s1 & pian(orte play+4 ,i 0 no d\bt a morbid little boy1 & no d\bt my nurse discov]$ ?is1 & ) ! unconsci\s cruelty ( h] race took pleasure 9 play+ ^u my idle t]rors4 ,i "k %e us$ to t]rify me by graphic descriptions ( ! w$d+ c]emonial f fir/ to la/2 & ! m ,i %[$ t ,i 0 t]rifi$1 ! m eloqu5t & inv5tive--z ,i aft]w>ds discov]$--%e grew4 ,%e _h be5 ?ree times ?r\gh ! p]=mance h]self1 & ?us 0 peculi>ly qualifi$ to speak ( x4 ,i rememb] once :5 %e told me ,i w\ld h to /& up be=e all ! company at a long table & make a spee*4 ,i c\ld be> x no long]1 & ,i began to cry4 ,?is did n s(t5 h]2 %e only laugh$ at me = a silly little goose1 & assur$ me t1 :5 ! "t came1 ,i w\ld enjoy x all z mu* z ,i n[ enjoy$ fly+ my kite & o!r juv5ile amusem5ts4 ,i ran out ( ! nurs]y & away up to a g>ret :]e ,i sometimes hid myself :5 ,i expect$ to be s5t = to ! draw+room4 & flung myself on ! floor1 & lit]ally bell[$ ) mis]y4 ,i suppose ,i cri$ myself to sleep1 = :5 #a awoke ,i 0 /ill 9 ! same place1 tir$ & cold4 ,i consid]$ quietly :at ,i might possibly d to av]t ! cata/rophe t s appall$ me 9 ! di/ance4 ,i c\ld ?9k only ( "o ?+3 t 0 to run away be=e ! w$d+day arriv$4 ,i _h he>d /ories ab\t boys runn+ away f s*ool :5 !y 7 v naughty or v unhappy2 :y %\ld !y n run away f home1 if driv5 to extremities8 ,?is resolution soo!d me4 ,i crept d[n f my solitude a happi] *ild ?an ,i _h ent]$ x4 ,if ?is acc\nt ( myself s\nds unnatural1 ,i c only answ] t x is true4 ,if my /ep"m _h be5 a lov+1 mo!rly woman1 %e w\ld probably h f\nd out some?+ ( ^! suff]+s1 & h s\ght to modify !m by m\ld+ my "*2 b %e 0 n a woman to w9 a *ild's confid5ce1 ev5 if %e _h tri$2 & %e did n try to w9 m9e4 ,%e f\nd me %y1 res]v$1 ungraci\s1 & %e left me s4 ,%e did h] duty by me z f> z %e knew h[4 ,i 0 convey$ e day regul>ly f ! nurs]y to ! d9+room aft] d9n]4 ,i grew resign$ to ! daily puni%m5t aft] a "t1 & 9 reply to ! usual que/ions1 8,_h ,i be5 a good boy80 & 8,w\ld ,i l an apple80 ,i le>n$ to answ] boldly t ,i _h & t ,i w\ld1 & to /& /raight on bo? legs & )\t wriggl+4 ,my /ep"m patt$ me on ! *eek1 & obs]v$ to my fa!r t ,i 0 improv+ 9 my mann]s4 ,%e seldom w5t fur!r ?an ?is 9 mo!rly c>esses = ! fir/ two ye>s aft] h] m>riage4 ,!n my fa!r di$1 & ,i c rememb] t %e kiss$ me (t51 & 0 altoge!r m g5tle 9 h] mann] t[>ds me1 & t ,i felt x1 & lik$ ! *ange1 ?\gh ,i c\ld 9 no way acc\nt = x4 ,i 0 /ill mis]ably %y1 & ,i reta9$ ! same int5se dread ( notoriety & fuss ( e description4 ,p]haps x 0 ?is t p>tly decid$ h] on s5d+ me to ,eton :5 ,i 0 b>ely old en\gh to be 9 ! s*oolroom4 ,o!r motives may h add$ weight to ?is "o1 b ,i %all say no?+ ( t n[4 ,if h] object 0 to cure me ( ! pa9ful timidity :i* /ill beset me1 x 0 p]haps a ju/ification = s5d+ ! fa!rless & mo!rless boy away f ! solitude & isolation ( a gloomy home into ! /ir & life ( a public s*ool1 :]e %yness1 l s _m o!r fooli% weaknesses1 is quickly rubb$ (f by contact ) ^? intol]ant p$agogues--companions ( "o's own age & rank4 ,i 0 happy en\gh at ,eton1 9 spite ( ! dread$ future t /ill loom$ 9 ! di/ance4 ,i _h =gott5 ! spectre ( a possible w$d+breakfa/ & its accompany+ horrors4 ,i knew n[ t x 0 9 my own h&s to suff] or to avoid !m4 ,meantime1 my natural timidity /ill ass]t$ itself 9 a way t 0 mu* deplor$ by my /ep"m4 ,i 0 an intellig5t boy1 & might h di/+ui%$ myself ov] my fell[s1 _h ,i *os52 b ! same morbid folly t _h embitt]$ my *ildhood n[ p>alyz$ my ambition1 & prev5t$ me try+ = prizes 9 any dep>tm5t ( /udy4 ,public speak+ comes into play v mu* ) c&idates = honors at s*ool1 & ! f9e/ gold m$al t 0 ev] aw>d$ = a ,greek & ,lat9 essay w\ld n h tempt$ me1 if ,i =esaw ! necessity ( read+ ! essay al\d be=e t r$\btable array ( critics1 my assembl$ ma/]s & companions4 ,i pass$ = an oddity1 & s ,i 04 ,my /ep"m sigh$ ov] x 9 h] calm1 correct way2 regrett$ ,i _h n ! honorable ambition to make a "n = myself & conqu] a position among/ my fell[m51 & s on4 ,to ?is ,i mode/ly repli$ t ,i 0 satisfi$ ) ! "n my fa!rs _h transmitt$ to me1 & :i* ,i hop$ to c>ry honorably at lea/ ?r\gh life1 if n pr\dly4 ,pride ( bir? 0 "o ( ! e>lie/ lessons %e _h endeavor$ to in/il into my m9d1 & 9 ?is respect ,i did n prove z /ubborn z 9 o!rs4 ,i rememb] say+1 9 reply to "s rem>ks ( h]s z to ! advisability ( my di/+ui%+ myself 9 "s public c>e]1 8,:5 a man has ! good luck to be born a ,de ,w9ton he is di/+ui%$ en\gh02 & ,i rememb] ! smile ( approval t accompani$ h] demure %ake ( ! head4 ,i left ,eton 9 c\rse ( "t1 & w5t to ! univ]sity4 ,! *ange f ! n[ famili> _w ( s*ool 0 accompli%$ ) imm5se reluctance1 & p]haps w\ld nev] h be5 accompli%$ at all )\t ! comb9$ influ5ce ( my /ep"m1 my uncle1 ,admiral de ,w9ton1 & ,sir ,simon ,h>ness1 :o 0 "o ( my gu>dians & my fa!r's olde/ fri5d4 ,i soon grew to l my new life1 & to make fri5ds ) a few ( my new companions4 ,i 0 /ill too %y to =m fri5d%ips easily1 or to be :at is call$ popul>4 ,ev]y?+ h[ev]1 w5t smoo?ly ) me till ,i 0 a little ov] tw5ty1 & !n a circum/ance occurr$ :i* woke up ! old t]rors1 & %[$ too pla9ly t mu* ( ! pu]ile folly ( *ildhood clung to me /ill4 ,i am almo/ a%am$ to write x at ?is lapse ( "t2 b ,i %all h m griev\s follies to confess by&by1 s !re is no use pass+ ov] ?is "o4 ,x arose out ( a proposal to give a f>ewell d9n] to a fell[ :o 0 "o ( our set & extremely popul>4 ,i *im$ 9 he>tily ) ! s*eme ! mom5t x 0 broa*$1 b :5 "o ( my *ums1 out ( pure mis*ief z ,i aft]w>ds f\nd out1 sugge/$ t we %\ld "o ( u make a f>ewell spee*1 express+ ! regret & s =? ( ! re/1 & t ,i %\ld be ! speak]1 ,i got savage1 & 0 = n appe>+ at all at ! d9n]1 unless !y gave me a solemn promise t ,i %\ld n be ask$ to op5 my lips1 ev5 to propose a toa/4 ,we 7 ne> qu>rell+ ov] x2 ! o!rs 7 s amus$ at my ang] & fright t !y kept up ! joke1 & bulli$ me until ,i 0 9 a d[nright passion4 ,:5 x 0 ov]1 & ,i _h jo9$ 9 ! laugh aga9/ myself1 my torm5tor said1 q haphaz>d1 & n ) ! lea/ idea ( r\s+ me aga93 8,i say1 old boy1 h[ w x be :5 y come ( age8 ,y'll be giv+ a gr& bl[out at ! ,moat1 ( c\rse1 & we'll all dr9k to y\r heal? ) ?ree times ?ree2 b y w h to return ?anks1 y "k1 & address ! t5antry1 & t sort ( ?+4 ,x w be awful fun to see y /amm]+ & hawhaw+1 & assur+ u t ! affect+ occasion is really--aw--too mu* = y--aw--& s =?4 ,:5 is x to be8 ,ab\t ?is "t twelvemon?1 eh80 ,i don't "k :at ,i said to him4 ,i ?9k ,i felt he 0 too great a brute to be spok5 to1 except 9 a language :i* x w\ld n d = a ,de ,w9ton to use4 ,b c\ld ?is be true8 ,0 ,i mak+ a fool's p>adise to myself1 :ile e day hurri$ me on to ?is dismal cata/rophe8 ,i feign$ a sudd5 call home on family bus9ess t requir$ my pres5ce1 & />t$ by ! six ,a4,m4 tra9 next morn+ = ! ,moat4 ,my /ep"m 0 surpris$ to meet me on com+ d[n to breakfa/--surpris$1 n />tl$4 ,%e 0 n a woman to be />tl$4 8,madam10 ,i said1 aft] greet+ h] c]emoni\sly1 accord+ to my /ep filial habit1 8h y any plan 9 view respect+ ! ev5t ( my majority80 8,y speak 9 enigmas1 my de> ,clide4 ,pray expla9 y\rself10 repli$ ,mrs4 de ,w9ton2 & w5t on wa%+ h] h&s 9 t delib]ate way ( h]s t always exasp]at$ me4 ,p]haps x 0 ?is trick ( p]petually wa%+ h] h&s t made me ?9k h] s uncommonly l ! picture ( ,lady ,macbe? hang+ ov] ! libr>y mantelpiece4 8,to be explicit1 !n10 ,i repli$1 8d y int5d mak+ a ,com+ ( ,age ( x8 ,d y purpose sett+ ! t5antry into fits mak+ a fuss ov] me8 ,9 a ^w d y purpose call+ up ! sev5 devils commonly catt$ rejoic+s & loyal demon/rations8 ,d y mean to d ^! ?+s1 madam80 ,:e!r %e ?\ght ,i _h gone sudd5ly mad1 or t1 not)/&+ ! e>ly h\r1 ,i _h be5 indulg+ too freely 9 convivial libations1 ,i c\ld n tell2 b %e decid$ly ?\ght ,i 0 labor+ "u "s sort ( c]ebral inflammation4 ,susp5d+ abruptly ! ablution>y movem5t1 %e jo9$ h] h&s coldly1 & look+ at me ) a sev]e c\nt5ance1 n devoid altoge!r ( pity1 8,clide1 y surprise me10 %e said4 8,i hop$ t y _h suffici5t respect = y\rself & = y\r ance/ors to und]/&44440 8,madam10 ,i broke 91 trembl+ ) excitem5t1 8,i respect y & ,i respect my ance/ors2 b z to mak+ a fool ( myself = ! gratification ( _! antediluvian crot*ets1 ,i won't d x4 ,no2 if e ,de ,w9ton f ! ,flood d[n 7 to /alk out ( 8 c(f9 & bully me1 ,i won't40 8,won't :at80 dem&$ my /ep"m1 look+ n[ r al>m$4 8,i won't h ^? sev5 devils let loose ov] ! place10 ,i said defiantly2 8& unless y pl$ge me y\r ^w ( honor t !re w n be any?+ ( ! sort1 z sure z ,i'm a liv+ ,de ,w9ton ,i'll bolt f ! c\ntry1 & nev] set foot 9 x aga960 8,y misappreh5d our relative positions altoge!r1 ,clide10 resum$ ,mrs4 de ,w9ton4 8,:5 ! "t ( y\r majority has arriv$1 y w1 by ! v fact ( its adv5t1 be ma/] to deal ) x z y *oose1 q indep5d5t ( my wi%es4 ,i %\ld hope1 h[ev]1 t by t "t y w h conceiv$ a bett] notion ( y\r duty to society 9 y\r own p]son1 & to ! traditions ( ! illu/ri\s race f :om x is y\r privilege to desc5d1 ?an y seem to possess at pres5t4 ,x has be5 f "t immemorial ! cu/om 9 ! family to celebrate ) pomp & fe/ive ga!r+s ! majority ( ! heir4 ,i am at a loss to und]/& :y ?is v5]able cu/om %\ld inspire y ) su* irrational fury2 :y y %\ld anticipate ! welcome t awaits e ,de ,w9ton on 8 com+ ( age o!rwise ?an ) a s5se ( grateful & honorable pride40 ,i _h calm$ d[n :5 ,i discov]$ t ,i 0 my own ma/] 9 ! matt]4 ,o!rwise ,i %\ld n h li/5$ s pati5tly to ! end ( h] tirade4 ,:5 x 0 ov]1 ,i began to feel r a%am$ ( myself4 ,i _h be5 mak+ a /orm 9 a butt]boat4 8,if ,i h =gott5 9 ! lea/ degree ! def]5ce ,i owe y1 madam10 ,i obs]v$1 twi/+ my wideawake to give myself :at ! ,fr5* call a c\nt5ance1 8,i apologize = x40 8,i tru/ y w le>n to control y\rself1 9 future1 = y\r own sake10 obs]v$ ,mrs4 de ,w9ton1 wa%+ h] h&s aga94 8,be assur$ ( "o ?+3 ,i %all take no /eps t[>ds ! celebration ( ! ev5t1 :i* is look$ =w>d to by ! t5antry ) v diff]5t feel+s f y\rs1 )\t hav+ y\r cons5t4 ,i w\ld n expose !m or y to su* an exhibition z t ,i h j witness$4 ,b y h twelve mon?s to wait1 & to improve1 ,i hope1 be=e y\r com+ ( age makes x necess>y to rem9d y :at t circum/ance involves40 8,if x involves a fuss1 madam10 ,i said emphatically1 & wax+ wro? aga91 8once m1 ,i won't h x4 ,i'd r nev] come ( age60 ,& hav+ deliv]$ myself ( ?is decid$ op9ion1 ,i wi%$ h] good morn+4 ,i came ( age 9 due "t1 & fe>+ t1 9 spite ( my comm&s to ! contr>y1 ! t5antry might get up "s insane rejoic+s & cat]waul+s1 ,i feign$ illness & wait$ 9 ,london till ! anniv]s>y 0 a week old4 ,t ,rubicon 0 no soon] safely pass$ ?an ! o!r1 ! fe>ful "o t _h be5 ! nightm>e ( my *ildhood1 ?reat5$ to ov]take me4 ,i _h s con/antly ann\nc$ at s*ool my det]m9ation nev] to m>ry t my views on t subject 7 kn[n to all :o knew me1 & ! reputation ( a womanhat] prec$$ me among/ my own p4 ,/ill1 ! ,moat be+ a f9e old place1 ) a cle> r5troll ( fifte5 ?\s& p\nds a ye>1 & ,i be+ an only son & 9 all o!r respects :at d[ag]s call an 8eligible "y man10 ! female m9d ( ----%ire res5t$ su* a resolve on my "p z premature & absurd1 & set to "w dilig5tly to br+ me to a bett] way ( ?9k+4 ,i pass ov] ! hi/ory ( t m]ciless campaign ( mat*mak+ mo!rs & ent]pris+ daught]s4 ,! v ?\ght ( x n[ is pa9ful to me4 ,en\gh t ,i came out ( x unsca!d4 ,aft] two ye>s ( comp>ative quiet--= ,i p]si/5tly refus$ to be lur$ to ! sir5s' caves 9 ! neighborhood1 & =c$ !m to be>d ! lion 9 8 d51 :i* gave me no inconsid]able vantagegr\nd ov] ! enemy--! fire slack5$1 & ,i 0 left 9 peace4 ,my /ep"m did n attempt to co]ce me2 on ! contr>y1 %e commis]at$ my position1 & m ?an once express$ h] disapproval ( ! way 9 :i*1 z %e said1 ,i 0 hunt$ d[n by all ! m>riageable womanhood ( ! c\nty4 ,%e insi/$ on giv+ "o ball :5 ,i came home1 to introduce me to h] own & my fa!r's fri5ds & su* memb]s ( ! family z ,i only knew by "n or v slightly2 b aft] t %e subsid$1 & my life 0 z free f fuss z any life 9 ?is fussy _w c\ld be4 8,clide10 obs]v$ ,mrs4 de ,w9ton "o morn+1 z we sipp$ our tea ov] ! breakfa/table1 8d y ?9k x q impossible y %\ld ev] m>ry80 8,well10 ,i said reflectively1 8z f> z a man c answ] = himself1 ,i %\ld say q impossible40 8,b h[ f> is t80 obs]v$ my /ep"m ) a sceptical smile4 8,y h n yet be5 put to ! te/4 ,y h n yet come across ! woman :o c\ld p]suade y t m>riage is ! ,elysium ( man "h bel[4 ,suppos+--,i m]ely put x 9 ! light ( a remote supposition--t y %\ld come across h] "s day44480 8,i %\ld probably accept my fate z _m a wis] man has done be=e me1 & capitulate on reasonable t]ms--namely1 t we %\ld be execut$ at six o'clock 9 ! morn+1 no w$d+dress1 no bridemaids1 no spee*ify+--no fuss1 9 fact1 & nobody pres5t b a begg>woman & a policeman4 ,!n1 :5 we come home1 no ent]ta9+1 giv+ & tak+ d9n]s1 & t sort ( fuss t comes l ! f>ce aft] ! trag$y4 ,if ,i ev] meet ) a pretty girl will+ to take me & ! ,moat on ^! conditions1 !n ,i w n answ] = ! consequ5ces40 ,"o ye> aft] ?is conv]sation ) my /ep"m ,i met t pretty girl2 ! result 0 :at ,i tacitly =etold x w\ld be4 ,i m>ri$ h]4 ,x happ5$ 9 ?is way3 ,i 0 seiz$ ) a desire to travel1 &1 in/ead ( beg9n+ ) ! /]eotyp$ gr& t\r1 ,i det]m9$ to g fir/ to ,am]ica4 ,i _h a hung] = gr&1 wild sc5]y4 ,! va/ primeval =e/s ( ! f> ,we/1 ! awful gr&eur ( ,niag>a1 drew me p[]fully2 s (f ,i set1 accompani$ by a confid5tial s]vant nam$ ,/anton4 ,%yness w5t = some?+ 9 ! *oice4 ,i felt attract$ t[>ds ! new "y cont95t z by a s5se ( homelik5ess & k9dr$4 ,i 0 n disappo9t$4 ,ev]y?+ ,i saw !re 0 at once novel & famili>4 ,i c\ld conv]se ) ! p 9 my own language1 & 0 ?us sp>$ ! mortification ( /utt]+ out my inquiries 9 dubi\s ,fr5* or ,g]man1 or trumpet+ !m ?r\gh an int]pret]1 z mu/ h be5 ! case on ! gr& t\r4 ,niag>a appall$ & fasc9at$ me4 ,day aft] day ,i /ood contemplat+ ! torr5ts ( foam t surg$ up to meet ! great %eet ( wat] t flung itself 9 a maje/ic ar* ( h>d gre5 cry/al d[n into ! boil+1 creamy gulf4 ,i gaz$ & gaz$ till sight 0 dim & s5se 0 lo/ 9 a torpor ( exquisite delight--nei!r trance nor vision1 b a /ate t hov]$ betwe5 bo?4 ,! ?und] ( ! ru%+ wat]s1 ! sp>kl+ ( ! prism t danc$ & fla%$ & fad$ ) ! *ang+ lights1 reflect+ e t9t 9 ! sunset1 until ! cat>act blaz$ be=e my dazzl$ eyes l a ?\s& ra9b[s melt$ into "o1 !n fa9t$ & di$1 leav+ a uni=m %e5 ( em]ald 9 its place--all ?is 0 l "s magnific5t apo!osis t kept me spellb\nd1 fasc9at$1 entranc$4 ,i _h come int5d+ to rema9 ?ree days2 b a week slipp$ away & f\nd me /ill at ,niag>a4 ,at la/ ,i det]m9$ to break ! spell4 ,i mu/ te> myself f ! spectacle be=e x ov]ma/]$ my reason2 = !re 7 mom5ts :51 aft] /&+ = h\rs look+ d[n into ! see?+ abyss ( foam1 ,i felt z if an invisible *ord 7 draw+ me on & on1 ne>] & ne>]1 lur+ me 9 a dreamy way t[>ds ! wat]4 ,!n ,i w\ld r\se myself & ru% away2 b x w\ld n d to g on play+ ) a dang] t 0 sweet & pot5t z a magician's spell4 ,i came out "o morn+ to take my la/ look4 ,x 0 j aft] sunrise4 ,! falls _h nev] look$ s beautiful1 ! boom+ ( ! wat] _h nev] s\nd$ s solemn1 ! light _h nev] evolv$ su* a fairy trac]y ( jewell$ glory on ! silv]y vapor & ! gre5 cry/al4 ,! effect 0 ov]p[]+4 ,= "o mom5t x seem$ to me t ,i he>d ! voice ( ,jehovah speak+ 9 ! ro> ( _m wat]s2 t ,i /ood )9 ! sanctu>y1 sep>at$ by an imp5etrable & my/]i\s wall ( ?und] f ! out]1 visible _w4 ,a spontane\s & almo/ unconsci\s impulse made me uncov] myself & /& b>ehead$1 z 9 ! pres5ce ( ! ,unse5 & ,omnipres5t4 ,h[ long ,i /ood ?us ,i _c say2 ,i "k t ,i 0 r\s$ f my rev]y by a s\nd t /ruck 9 ^u my dreamy deafness ) /range & ?rill+ effect4 ,x 0 ! s++ ( a human voice2 ! words 7 in>ticulate1 b ,i knew ! music well4 ,x 0 a wild1 weird ,highl& melody2 ! rhy?m 0 b>ely di/+ui%able1 z ! notes rose & fell ?r\gh ! ro> & boom ( ! wat]fall1 s\nd+ nev]!less pret]naturally cle> & sweet1 l ! wail ( a _s or "s sweet seabird's cry4 ,:at 0 x8 ,"s ,und9e ris5 f ! spray1 & p\r+ out h] lam5t to ! wave8 ,i d>$ n look r\nd1 s fe>ful 0 ,i to bani% ! song/]4 ,:5 ! voice ceas$1 ,i turn$ my head & look$4 ,0 ,i dream+1 or 0 x inde$ a _s t ,i beheld8 ,i d\bt$ at fir/4 ,b z ,i kept my eyes /eadily fix$ on ! figure1 x mov$ t[>ds me1 & ,i knew t x 0 nei!r sprite nor %ad[1 b a woman1 a "y girl r--= %e seem$ b>ely em]g$ f *ildhood to maid5hood--m beautiful ?an any picture ,i _h ev] se5 or t my imag9ation _h ev] pa9t$4 ,%e 0 small1 bel[ ! middle height4 ,h] hair fell 9 pr(use r+lets or coils--x seem$ an accid5tal arrangem5t--d[n h] back2 x 0 black & glossy z jet4 ,h] eyes 7 lu/r\s & d>k z a gazelle's2 h] complexion almo/ colorless4 ,%e 0 dress$ 9 d>k gre51 a loose1 unconv5tional sort ( g>m5t t drap$ h] some?+ aft] ! fa%ion ( a ,roman /ola2 h] /raw hat _h ei!r fall5 (f or %e _h tak5 x (f1 & held x dangl+ f h] arm2 h] h&s 7 clasp$1 & h] eyes fix$ on ! fall1 z x plung$ f ! rocky l$ge d[n1 d[n into ! et]nity ( wat]s4 ,%e _h come )9 a few y>ds ( me be=e %e seem$ consci\s ( my pres5ce--( any?+ b ! maje/ic spectacle t 0 rivet+ h] :ole s\l ?r\gh h] eyes4 ,%e walk$ on l a somnambuli/4 ,a sudd5 dread seiz$ me4 ,0 %e asleep1 or 0 %e exp]i5c+ 9 its utt]mo/ degree ! t]rible attraction t ,i _h felt m ?an once1 & walk+ on unconsci\sly to dea?8 ,i advanc$ a few /eps1 s z to /& 9 h] pa? z %e drew ne>4 ,! effect 0 in/antane\s4 ,%e />t$ z if "s "o _h /ruck h]4 ,i ?\ght %e w\ld h fall51 & ru%$ to prev5t x by /ret*+ out my arm4 ,! movem5t app>5tly recall$ h] to ! s5se ( :]e %e 04 ,) a slight ackn[l$gm5t ( my c\rtesy1 %e turn$ quickly away1 & hurri$ on out ( sight4 ,i foll[$ h]1 & x 0 ) an unreasonable ?rill ( delight t ,i saw h] ent] ! hotel :]e ,i 0 /ay+4 ,:o 0 ?is sir51 or h[ did "o s "y & s beautiful come to be alone 9 ?is lonely place8 ,be=e ! day 0 ov] ,i met h] aga94 ,*ance br\ght u toge!r once m 9 ! same spot4 ,?is "t %e 0 n alone4 ,an eld]ly man1 :om %e address$ z uncle1 accompani$ h]4 ,he 0 n prepossess+ 9 8 appe>ance1 & ,i d\bt :e!r ,i %\ld h ov]come my natural %yness s f> z to address him1 if he _h n himself brok5 ! ice by ask+ me if ,i _h v5tur$ to walk "u ! fall1 & :e!r ! exp]i5ce 0 wor? ! risk4 ,i assur$ him t x amply comp5sat$ = any imag9>y dang] t might exi/1 & volunte]$ to accompany him if he decid$ on try+ x4 ,?is br\ght u into communication1 if n into sympa?y4 ,i did n l him1 consequ5tly he did n l me4 ,we bo? felt ?is in/9ctively1 no d\bt2 !re 0 an oppos+ elem5t ( "s sort betwe5 u t made fri5d%ip impossible1 ?\gh x did n prev5t t k9d ( sup]ficial intimacy :i* is almo/ inevitable among/ p ( ! same c\ntry :o f9d !mselves ?r[n close toge!r "u ! same ro( 9 a =eign l&4 ,he 0 ,scot*1 z ,i knew at once by 8 "n1 ,pr5d]ga/1 & by 8 acc5t4 ,he 0 a ?91 m$iumsiz$ man1 & c\ld n h be5 m ?an =ty1 ?\gh 8 silv] hair gave him a prematurely old look1 :i* 0 p]haps increas$ by a settl$ expression ( illtemp] ab\t ! m\?1 aris+1 s 8 niece affectionately alleg$1 f *ronic too?a*e4 ,he seem$ inde$ a m>tyr to t try+ compla9t1 & wore 8 head ti$ up 9 a wooll5 com=t]1 :i* mu/ h be5 mis]ably uncom=table2 = ! days 7 hot & ! nights z balmy z ,june4 ,i fanci$ t 8 beautiful niece dislik$ him1 or at lea/ fe>$ him consid]ably m ?an %e lov$ him4 ,i notic$ h[ ! m]ry1 bright little creature />t$ at ! s\nd ( 8 voice :5 he call$ to h] %>ply1 & h[ %e quail$ :5 8 cold1 h>d eye light$ on h] 9 ! mid/ ( "o ( h] *ildi% peals ( laught]1 *eck+ x z by a cold ba?4 ,x /ruck me ev5 m ?an once t %e ca/ a glance t[>ds me1 z if claim+ my protection--aga9/ :om or :at ,i c\ld n imag9e2 b ,i 0 resolv$ to asc]ta91 &1 if my assi/ance or sympa?y c\ld avail h]1 to let h] h !m at any co/4 ,we happ5$ to be alone on ! ?ird day aft] our fir/ meet+4 ,isabel--s ,i he>d ,mr4 ,pr5d]ga/ call h]--0 app>5tly z pleas$ at ! opportunity z ,i 04 ,%e talk$ to me ) ! frank1 artless ab&on ( a *ild2 &1 )\t 9 ! lea/ int5d+ x1 %e told me en\gh ( h] antec$5ts & position to satisfy me t ,i 0 "r 9 suppos+ h] n v happy ) h] uncle4 ,%e told me he 0 h] gu>dian1 & _h br\ght h] up s9ce %e 0 q a *ild1 h] p>5ts hav+ di$ :5 %e 0 five ye>s old4 ,h] "m 0 8 si/]2 h] fa!r's "n 0 ,cam]on4 ,he held a l>ge tract ( l& 9 ,canada1 & _h a great deal ( money--8heaps ( money10 0 h] *ildi% e/imate ( x--9 banks & ?+s 9 ,engl&2 & %e1 be+ ! only *ild1 0 heiress to all ?is weal?4 ,mr4 ,pr5d]ga/ _h _h ! managem5t ( x up to ! pres5t1 & cont9u$ to treat h] z an infant1 ?\gh %e 0 n[ ( age1 %e said4 ,he _h by nature a tyrannical temp]1 & x 0 increas$ & r5d]$ irritable & fi]ce by ye>s ( too?a*e4 ,he _h be5 away 9 hot climates to seek relief = 8 exasp]at$ n]ves1 & x 0 only on h] acc\nt t he _h return$ to ,engl& ( late4 ,he _h come out to ,am]ica to look aft] h] prop]ty1 & also = ! b5efit ( h] heal?1 :i* _h requir$ *ange & a long seavoyage4 ,i felt grateful to him = ?is at lea/1 z ! sacrifice _h evid5tly be5 cr[n$ ) success4 ,miss ,cam]on look$ ! v picture ( heal?1 & %e said ! voyage _h made h] /rong] ?an %e _h ev] be5 9 h] life4 ,x _h1 h[ev]1 prov$ v disa/r\s to ,mr4 ,pr5d]ga/1 ^: tee? _h n giv5 him a day's re/ s9ce !y left ,engl&2 8& ( c\rse ?is makes him v cross10 8 niece obs]v$ deprecat+ly1 ) a little sigh4 ,aft] ?is conv]sation we became p]fectly at ease ) ea* o!r1 & tacitly wat*$ = opportunities ( r5ew+ x4 ,i ne$ n say t ,i rel9qui%$ my plan ( leav+ ! falls1 :i* day aft] day grew m beautiful1 m irresi/ibly attractive1 to me4 ,a week pass$ 9 a dreamy /ate ( blissfulness1 & !n a crisis came4 ,mr4 ,pr5d]ga/1 :o _h be5 h[l+ all night 9 ! room next to me ) ! too?a*e1 set (f aft] breakfa/1 9 spite ( 8 swell$ face1 ) a p>ty t 7 be+ tak5 to walk "u ! ar* ( ! fall4 ,he w\nd a qu>t] ( a mile ( ,%etl& %awls r\nd 8 head1 &1 ?us =tifi$1 donn$ ! lea!rn co/ume ( ! occasion1 & d[n he w5t4 ,ev]y?+ w5t well en\gh until he 0 em]g+ f ! trem5d\s ro> t _h cov]$ him 9 l a curta91 & 0 sett+ 8 foot on dry l& above1 :5 he 0 seiz$ ) a ru% ( blood to ! head1 & fell ins5sible to ! gr\nd4 ,he 0 c>ri$ to 8 room1 & lay !re dang]\sly ill = sev]al days4 ,isabel 0 n all[$ to see him4 ,! doctor enjo9$ absolute quiet z ( ! fir/ necessity2 no "o ent]$ ! sickroom b ! m$ical man & a nurse :om he s5t = to ! ne>e/ t[n4 ,?is cata/rophe naturally ?rew ,miss ,cam]on & me a good deal toge!r4 ,we w&]$ out to admire ! falls by sunrise2 we 7 to be se5 !re aga9 at sunset1 :5 ! cl\ds roll$ 9 gold5 cascades ov] ! we/]n sky1 & made a spectacle ( rival glory above & beyond ! ev]la/+ glory ( ,niag>a4 ,:at c\ld come ( all ?is b :at came ( x8 ,we lov$ ea* o!r1 & we confess$ x4 ,x 0 a wild act on my "p4 ,i knew no?+ ( ,isabel's family & antec$5ts b :at %e _h accid5tally told me2 b to a man 9 love1 fir/ love1 :at m 0 want$8 ,%e bore a "n t 0 anci5t z my own4 ,z to h] =tune1 ,i c>$ no?+ = t4 ,%e told me x 0 already legally 9 h] own p[]2 t %e 0 tw5ty"o4 ,i believ$ ?is1 s9ce %e said x1 b x requir$ a /rong ef=t ( fai? to cr$it t beam+ "y face ) m ?an sev5te5 ye>s 9 ?is cold _w4 ,^? 7 blissful days :ile we walk$ arm9arm ?r\gh ! yell[+ =e/1 & alongside ! riv] beyond ! falls1 coo+ our "y loves to "o ano!r1 z fooli% & z t5d] z any two ,babes 9 ! ,wood4 ,b ,mr4 ,pr5d]ga/ 0 gett+ well n[1 & call$ ,isabel con/antly to 8 side1 & /]nly cate*is$ h] z to :at %e did :5 %e left him4 ,he 0 to be d[n /airs tomorr[1 & !y 7 to leave ,niag>a 9 a few days1 & sail = ,engl& by ! next boat t left ,quebec4 ,%e :isp]$ ?is to me ) :ite lips "o morn+1 & !n ru%$ up/airs to answ] ! call ( ! dragon1 :o 0 %\t+ to h] f 8 op5 w9d[4 ,i wait$ till %e came d[n aga91 & !n drew h] out into a favorite spot ( ours at a little di/ance f ! h\se4 8,isabel10 ,i said1 8does y\r uncle "k t we love ea* o!r80 8,oh6 no1 no2 he w\ld kill me if he knew x10 %e repli$1 speak+ 9 a :isp]1 & look+ up at me ) an expression ( t]ror & tru/ t n]v$ me to any?+4 8,:at1 !n1 are we to d8 ,%all ,i speak to him at once80 ,i ask$4 8,!re is no use speak+ to him2 he w nev] let me m>ry y1 ,clide4 ,=give me = mak+ y unhappy10 %e said1 clasp+ h] h&s on my arm1 :ile ! big te>s ran d[n h] face4 8,i nev] ought to h let y c>e = me4 ,i nev] ought to h let myself love y1 b ,i c\ld n help x2 ,i c\ld n help x40 ,h] head fell on my %\ld]1 & ! sobs %ook ! frail little figure t lean$ aga9/ me ) ! artless confid5ce ( a *ild4 8,y %all m>ry me1 d>l+10 ,i cri$2 8no uncle t ev] liv$ %all sep>ate u4 ,i swe> x6 ,we %all be m>ri$ be=e we leave ?is4 ,tru/ to me to d ev]y?+2 we w arrange x all be=e t old ,turk kn[s or suspects any?+4 ,promise only to tru/ to me entirely & to d z ,i ask y4 ,promise me1 ,isabel40 ,%e promis$1 plac+ h] h& confid+ly 9 m9e4 ,next morn+1 soon aft] sunrise1 :ile ,mr4 ,pr5d]ga/ 0 /ill asleep1 we two /ole out to ! little *ur* :]e a few /ray wor%ipp]s sang _! hymns to ! music ( ! wat]fall1 & 7 m>ri$ by ! old cl]gyman ( ! place4 ,my man1 ,/anton1 & ! sexton 7 ! only witnesses4 ,x 0 inde$ a w$d+ aft] my own he>t1 all done z quietly z if m>ry+ a wife 7 z mu* an eday accid5t 9 life z tak+ a walk be=e breakfa/4 ,isabel 01 if possible1 m delight$ ) ! mode ( proce$+ ?an ,i 04 ,i =get h[ %e came to make ! av[al1 b ,i "k x 0 q spontane\s1 t %e hat$ ! fuss & p>aph]nalia ( a w$d+ 9 ,engl& z %e hat$ a ?und]/orm2 & t if %e _h be5 giv5 h] *oice1 %e w\ld inf9itely h pref]r$ ?is quiet little m>riage ( ours to ! mo/ magnific5t display t c\ld h be5 got up = h] 9 ,scotl&4 ,we 7 z happy z two *ildr5 z we walk$ home toge!r4 ,b !n came ! bus9ess ( tell+ ,mr4 ,pr5d]ga/4 ,isabel decl>$ %e w\ld r die ?an ent] 8 pres5ce n[ alone2 he w\ld read h] rebelli\s act on h] face1 & he w\ld kill h]4 ,he 0 capable ( any?+ :5 he 0 r\s$4 ,i 0 n go+ to risk my treasure )9 8 rea*4 ,i sat d[n & wrote a respectful lett]1 in=m+ him t ,i _h become ! husb& ( 8 niece1 & reque/+ 8 =giv5ess = :at might seem a violation ( good fai?1 b :i* 8 own consci5ce w\ld1 ,i felt sure1 f9d an excuse = 9 my behalf4 ,i /at$ my =tune & position m accurately ?an ,i _h be5 able to d to ,isabel1 :o put h] h& to my m\? :5 ,i attempt$ to speak ( settlem5ts & s =?1 say+ %e want$ to he> no?+ ab\t my money4 ,i n[ begg$ ( ,mr4 ,pr5d]ga/ to let me "k :at 8 wi%es 7 conc]n+ 8 niece's =tune1 & pl$g$ myself be=eh& to con=m to !m1 & prove by my conduct 9 ?is respect t money 0 ! la/ consid]ation t _h actuat$ me 9 m>ry+ an heiress4 ,9 answ] to ?is ,i receiv$ a curt l9e in=m+ me t ,i _h behav$ l a sc\ndrel1 & t1 z a g5tleman1 ,mr4 ,pr5d]ga/ decl9$ to meet me1 & t ,i _h bett] take myself (f ) my wife be=e *ance ?rew me 9 8 way aga94 ,isabel 0 ov]joy$ at ?is unexpect$ issue4 ,i 0 /ung by ! man's insol5ce & 8 unju/ accusations1 b1 on ! :ole1 x 0 ! easie/ way ( gett+ rid ( him & secur+ myself & ,isabel f 8 brutal temp] & ungov]nable viol5ce4 ,we left ,niag>a t day4 ,i wrote to my /ep"m1 acqua9t+ h] t ,i 0 a m>ri$ man1 & ann\nc+ ! day %e might expect to see u at ! ,moat4 ,i wrote = places 9 ! next /eam]1 & we 7 =tunate en\gh to f9d two vacant ones at ne>ly ! la/ mom5t 9 a spl5did vessel t sail$ f ,new ,york4 ,x _h occurr$ to me t be=e leav+ ,am]ica x w\ld h be5 prud5t & rational to make "s inquiries conc]n+ ! l&$ prop]ty :i* my wife held 9 ,canada2 b z %e did n propose ?is1 ,i fe>$ x might /rike h] unfavorably if ,i did1 & sugge/ t h] uncle's insult+ ins9uations 7 n z unf\nd$ z ,i wi%$ h] to believe4 ,i !re=e ab&on$ ! idea1 & we left ! ,unit$ ,/ates )\t my ask+ a s+le "q on ! subject4 ,! voyage homew>d 0 delightful4 ,isabel =m$ plans = ! future t s\nd$ l songs f ,arcadia1 & drew a picture ( our life at ! ,moat t look$ l a vision ( ! ,elysian fields4 ,we /opp$ a week 9 ,london to extemporize a tr\sseau & pur*ase "s tr9kets1 & !n ,i took my wife to h] ,wel% home4 ,my /ep"m gave h] a graci\s1 if n a he>ty1 welcome4 ,x 0 a v quiet homecom+2 no?+1 inde$1 c\ld h be5 tam]4 ,!re 7 no t5antry to meet u1 no rejoic+s ei!r 9 ! village or at ! h\se4 ,i ?\ght ?is /range1 ?\gh x 0 /rictly 9 accordance ) ! desires ,i _h always express$ on ! subject to my /ep"m4 ,isabel1 h[ev]1 0 entirely satisfi$1 & confess$ to me t %e _h be5 9 a n]v\s flutt] all ! way home1 fe>+ to f9d "s horror 9 ! %ape ( a deputation f ! t5ants or some?+ await+ u at our j\rney's end4 ,a few days aft] our arrival1 :5 ,i came d[n to breakfa/ alone1 my /ep"m said to me1 8,clide1 x is "t t y ?\ght a little ( bus9ess n[4 ,i ?9k y told me t y\r wife's =tune is 9 h] own "r2 ?is is v desirable to beg9 )1 b ( c\rse x _c rema9 s4 ,y\r rights z a husb& mu/ be prop]ly protect$40 8,my wife's affection & my confid5ce 9 h] are ! only security ,i require on t1 madam10 ,i repli$ /iffly4 8,! s5tim5t does honor to y bo?10 obs]v$ ,mrs4 de ,w9ton1 ) an und]tone ( s>casm t did n escape me2 8b y d n expect ,admiral de ,w9ton or ,sir ,simon ,h>ness to be satisfi$ ) su* a s5tim5tal gu>antee40 8,i und]/& y1 & ,i respect y\r motives10 0 my cold rejo9d]2 8b z ,i am n responsible to any "o b myself = ! good or bad managem5t ( myself & my prop]ty1 ,i d n recognize any "o's "r1 tru/ee or relation1 to int]f]e ) me1 & /ill less to int]f]e ) my wife40 8,:o talks ( int]f]+ ) y\r wife8 ,y tell me %e is an heiress ) =ty ?\s& p\nds 9 ! ,funds & an e/ate 9 ,canada4 ,y\r fa!r's wid[ & y\r late gu>dian & tru/ee h c]ta9ly a "r to ask ! :]eab\ts ( ! money & ! l&4 ,admitt+ t y\r wife be z devot$ & z dis9t]e/$ z y believe1 is %e entirely h] own mi/ress8 ,?is tyrannical old uncle :o has kept h] 9 su* bondage--h[ f> did he or does he hold control ov] h] =tune8 ,= h] sake z mu* z = y\r own y %\ld put y\rself 9 possession ( ^! facts40 ,?is view ( ! case _h n occurr$ to me4 ,i saw ! ju/ice ( x1 & frankly said s4 8,isabel w put no ob/acle 9 ! way ( a j & prud5t arrangem5t2 ,i am q sure ( t10 ,i said emphatically4 8,my only fe> is t %e %\ld see 9 ?is horrid inve/igation a desire on my "p to c\nt my prize1 & p]haps suspect me ( hav+ _h a base1 ult]ior motive 9 m>ry+ h]2 & r ?an wrong myself or w\nd h] by su* a suspicion1 ,i w\ld soon] nev] see a p5ny ( h] money or an acre ( h] l&40 8,& does y\r wife %>e ^! s5tim5ts8 ,is %e q z indiff]5t ab\t ! matt] z y are80 inquir$ my /ep"m4 8,e bit60 ,i answ]$ vehem5tly4 8,did %e tell y s80 8,d y suppose ,i w\ld ask h]80 8,ridicul\s boy60 sne]$ my /ep"m4 8,b tak+ = grant$ t j at pres5t %e does %>e y\r juv5ile folly & poetical want ( common s5se1 h[ long w x la/1 d y ?9k8 ,a bride 9 h] honeymoon is a v diff]5t be+ f a wife ( a few ye>s' /&+4 ,%e kn[s no?+ ( ! value ( money n[2 b :5 %e f9ds h]self ! "m ( a family1 ) daught]s gr[+ up to be m>ri$ & portion$1 %e w awake to ! value ( x 9 a way t w a/oni% y4 ,& :5 a few ye>s h5ce %e asks y = an acc\nt ( h] own spl5did =tune1 :at answ] w y make to h]8 ,y 7 too delicate to hurt h] feel+s by any inquiries ab\t s insignificant a matt]1 s y left x to h] uncle to see to x60 8,i said ,i 0 prep>$ to d :at 0 necess>y to protect h] int]e/s10 ,i repli$4 8,i w speak to h] on ! subject ?is aft]noon4 ,:at am ,i to d next80 8,write to ,sir ,simon ,h>ness1 & beg him to fix a day to come d[n "h2 & :5 he has done s1 y w write to ! family lawy]1 & reque/ him to be "h to meet him4 ,( c\rse y w write to ,admiral de ,w9ton1 z y\r fa!r's executor & y\r ne>e/ relative n[40 8,:at a conf\nd$ fuss x w be60 ,i exclaim$ impati5tly1 &1 kick+ ov] a foot/ool1 ,i />t$ up & began to walk up & d[n ! room4 8,i wi% ,i _h m>ri$ a milkmaid60 8,don't talk l a fool1 ,clide60 said my /ep"m4 8,i d believe y\r pret5d$ delicacy & fe> ( hurt+ ,isabel's feel+s are no?+ b a cloak to cov] y\r dread ( a fuss60 ,i 0 go+ to prote/1 b ! door op5$1 & ,isabel walk$ 94 ,%e look$ s beautiful 9 h] p9k ca%m]e drap]y1 break+ into ! br[n old wa9scot$ room l a sunbeam1 t ev5 my /ep"m 0 surpris$ into an involunt>y tribute ( admiration2 & :5 my wife1 com+ up to h] 9 t pretty1 kitt5l way t 0 s bewit*+1 /oop$ d[n to be kiss$1 my /ep"m respond$ q w>mly1 & actually put up h] h& to c>ess ! sunny face aft] %e _h kiss$ x4 ,i felt s pr\d ( my lovely ,isabel1 & s grateful to my /ep"m = ?is unfeign$ recognition ( h] lovel9ess1 t ,i 0 seiz$ ) a /rong impulse to embrace !m bo? on ! spot4 ,i re/ra9$ x1 h[ev]1 & we sat d[n to breakfa/2 my wife1 z mi/ress ( ! h\se1 presid+ ov] ! cups & sauc]s4 8,clide10 began my /ep"m 7%e prefac$ e rem>k by my ,*ri/ian "n71 z soon z ,isabel _h provid$ u respectively ) tea & c(fee1 8:at are we go+ to d to make ,mrs4 de ,w9ton welcome among/ u8 ,n[1 don't answ] me ) y\r usual lazy outcry ab\t fuss4 ,my de>10 %e said1 turn+ to ,isabel1 8y w h a great deal to d 9 ! way ( re=m+ him2 & if y succe$1 x w be little %ort ( a miracle40 8,isabel w f9d out my vices soon en\gh1 )\t y\r enlight5+ h] be=eh&10 ,i prote/$4 8,x's n fair to take away a man's "* )\t giv+ him a *ance ( r$eem+ x40 8,!n beg9 & r$eem x 9 "t10 said my /ep"m4 8,"h is a good opportunity4 ,h "s p d[n f ,london to put ! h\se 9 ord]1 & !n give a s]ies ( prop] ent]ta9m5ts to introduce y\r wife to h] new family & fri5ds40 8,oh6 please 4440 cri$ ,isabel1 purs+ up h] rosebud ( a m\?1 & jo9+ h] h&s ) a delici\s little pantomime ( fright4 8,:at6 are y z silly z himself8 ,or has he spoilt y already80 8,i 0 ready spoilt = him1 de> ,mrs4 de ,w9ton4 ,i hate be+ introduc$2 & z to refurni%+ any?+1 ,i w\ldn't h x = ! _w4 ,i adore old furniture60 decl>$ ,isabel4 8,old furniture is "o ?+1 & %abby furniture is ano!r10 obs]v$ my /ep"m1 resum+ ! *ronic rigidity ( mann] :i* ,isabel's beauty & sweetness _h ?aw$ = a mom5t4 8,if ,clide _h done me ! honor ( confid+ 8 int5tions to me 9 "t1 ,i c]ta9ly w\ld h tak5 ^u myself to make ! h\se dec5tly clean to receive y4 ,i _h = "s "t pa/ urg$ on him ! necessity ( gett+ new c>pets & curta9s2 x 0 n surpris+ he %rank f ! annoyance ( a few days' hamm]+ m]ely to make x habitable = me1 b ,i fanci$ = 8 wife he might h und]gone z mu*40 8,i %all be delight$ to he> ! hamm]s go+ = a mon?1 if ,isabel likes x10 ,i repli$ evasively4 8,b ,i don't l x2 ,i hate x1 ,clide60 exclaim$ my wife passionately4 8,well1 !n1 y %a'n't h x1 my d>l+10 ,i said4 ,my /ep"m sat back 9 h] *air & wa%$ h] h&s4 ,%e said no?+1 b ?is 0 suffici5tly sugge/ive4 8,h y ann\nc$ y\r m>riage to ,sir ,simon ,h>ness80 %e resum$ aft] a pause4 8,n yet4 ,i mean to write to him today40 8,:o is ,sir ,simon ,h>ness80 inquir$ ,isabel4 8,he 0 my fa!r's p>ticul> fri5d & ! tru/ee dur+ my m9ority10 ,i expla9$4 8,y _h bett] ask him to come d[n "h = a few days to make y\r wife's acqua9tance10 sugge/$ ,mrs4 de ,w9ton4 8,no1 he %a'n't60 broke 9 ! angel 9 p9k4 8,i don't want to make 8 acqua9tance4 ,he's a mean1 disagreeable old man4 ,tru/ees always are4 ,i hate !m60 ,i ?\ght ?is *>m+ly innoc5t & *ildlike1 ?\gh1 x mu/ be confess$1 %e put m vehem5ce into h] mann] ?an ! case w>rant$2 b rememb]+ ! type ( tru/ee on :i* %e _h built h] op9ion ( ! class1 ,i c\ld n res5t h] prejudice aga9/ my old fri5ds4 ,my /ep"m took a less indulg5t view ( ! sortie4 ,see+ me ca/ a smile ( t5d] indulg5ce on ! culprit1 %e look$ at me v /]nly4 8,d y mean to requite ye>s ( fai?ful k9dness & int]e/ 9 y\r conc]ns by su* a gross brea* ( respect & common c\rtesy z n to invite ,sir ,simon ,h>ness to y\r h\se on su* an occasion z ?is80 %e dem&$4 8,isabel is mi/ress ( h] own h\se4 ,i _c insi/ ^u h] receiv+ any "o aga9/ h] w10 ,i repli$2 8b :5 ,i h expla9$ to h] :at k9d ( man ,sir ,simon is1 ,i ?9k %e w cons5t to make 8 acqua9tance40 ,isabel peep$ at me f beh9d ! urn1 & made a face indicative ( any?+ b cons5t4 ,luckily1 my /ep"m did n see ! little byplay1 &1 tak+ h] sil5ce = acquiesc5ce1 %e said1 address+ me3 8,& ,admiral de ,w9ton--( c\rse y mean to ask him d[n80 8,is t ano!r tru/ee80 ask$ ,isabel4 8,n exactly1 ?\gh he (t5 act$ ) ,sir ,simon 9 my affairs1 be+ next ( k910 ,i said4 8,he 0 my fa!r's executor40 8,executor6 ,:y1 t's worse ?an a tru/ee6 ,i won't h him come "h1 ,clide6 ,y're go+ to fill ! h\se ) horrid old m5 :o w worry me to dea?4 ,i "k !y w4 ,b ,i won't submit to x60 ,%e pu%$ away h] cup ) a sudd5 ge/ure t made ! *9a rattle1 &1 flu%+ up sc>let1 walk$ away f ! table1 & flung h]self into a *air ne> ! fire4 ,if %e _h flung ! teapot at my head1 ,i c\ld n h be5 m tak5 aback4 ,x 0 impossible to d5y t ! bur/ ( temp] 0 v becom+ to h] complexion1 b 444 ,i 0 consci\s ( a v di/9ct s5se ( disappo9tm5t4 ,yes1 disappo9tm5t2 !re 0 no o!r ^w = x4 ,z to my /ep"m1 %e look$ f me to my wife1 & f my wife to me4 ,isabel1 meantime1 sat trembl+ & excit$1 h] eyes sp>kl+1 h] face gl[+ l an angry rose4 8,de>e/44440 ,i began1 8really44440 8,oh6 don't10 %e %riek$1 & bur/ into a torr5t ( te>s4 ,mrs4 de ,w9ton1 prompt$ ei!r by delicacy or by disgu/1 got up & left ! room1 leav+ me to conjure z be/ ,i c\ld ! /orm t _h sudd5ly brok5 out 9 my conjugal p>adise4 ,i 0 utt]ly at a loss to und]/& ,isabel4 ,%e said %e 0 inconsolable at hav+ vex$ me1 b to all my entreaties & argum5ts w\ld answ] no?+ except t %e 0 fright5$ at /rang]s1 & above all at horrid old m52 & t if ,i lov$ h]1 ,i 0 n to introduce h] to anybody1 b to let u live all our lives alone 9 ! de> old ,moat4 ,%e want$ no society b m9e1 & surely1 if ,i lov$ h]1 ,i ought n to want any b h]s6 ,?is 0 irresi/ible logic to my he>t2 b my reason1 be+ less infatuat$1 p]v]sely refus$ to abide by x4 ,!re 0 no use at ?is crisis 9 broa*+ prud5tial arrangem5ts z an excuse = invit+ d[n my two fri5ds4 ,su* an ins9uation w\ld only h add$ fuel to ! fire4 ,yet ! new aspect 9 :i* my heiresswife 0 reveal+ h]self made x cle> t "s su* measures z my /ep"m _h sugge/$ 7 absolutely necess>y to protect ,isabel aga9/ h] own folly & deplorable ignorance ( life4 ,! /orm ( sobs & te>s subsid$ by degrees4 ,isabel decl>$ %e 0 ready to make any sacrifice ( h] own feel+s to m9e2 t if ,i lik$ to invite all ! tru/ees 9 ,l9coln's ,inn & ,*anc]y ,lane d[n to ! ,moat1 %e w\ld d h] be/ to receive !m prop]ly1 s t ,i %\ld n be a%am$ ( my wife2 b ( c\rse !re 0 an end to h] happ9ess4 ,arcadia 0 gone4 ,all h] dreams ( romantic bliss _h vani%$ into ?9 air4 ,%e 0 aft] all to be no?+ m ?an a humdrum wife ) a h\se to look aft] & gue/s to ent]ta94 8,o ,clide1 ,clide6 is ?is :at y promis$ me80 %e cri$1 h] voice /ill brok5 ) sobs4 8,is ?is my dream8 or 0 x only a dream1 no?+ b ! baseless fabric ( a vision80 ,%e clasp$ h] h&s1 &1 ?r[+ back h] head1 fix$ h] eyes on ! ceil+1 z if ! vision 7 disappe>+ 9 t direction1 & %e 7 /ra9+ = a la/ glimpse ( x4 ,i 0 s spellb\nd by ! extraord9>y beauty t borr[$ a new *>m f h] emotions & f ! despair+ t5d]ness ( h] voice & mann] t ,i entirely lo/ sight ( e o!r po9t 9 ! picture4 ,9 fact1 ,i lo/ my head4 ,i 0 aft] all no m ?an a man1 & ! wise/ ( u is b a fool 9 ! h&s ( a woman4 ,:at c\ld ,i d b :at ,i did d8 ,fall ^u my knees & swe> t %e %\ld h ,arcadia back aga91 adjure h] to build up a new vision1 &1 if %e lov$ me1 nev] to talk ab\t baseless fabrics & su* l aga92 & z to h] s9k+ d[n into a humdrum wife1 x 0 prepo/]\s nons5se4 ,%e c\ld nev] be any?+ b an ar*angel to me1 & t4444 ,b :y d ,i be> witness 9 ?is wanton way to my own folly8 ,we made up our qu>rel1 z all su* qu>rels are int5d$ to be made up4 ,isabel w5t to h] room1 & ,i w5t r\nd to ! /ables4 ,i _h no fancy = meet+ my /ep"m j n[1 & ,i _h a vague s5se ( some?+ hav+ gone wrong ) me :i* a gallop ov] ! d[ns w\ld set "r4 ,x 0 a cold ,febru>y morn+--bitt]ly cold1 b bright & brac+1 j ! sort ( day to enjoy a ride across c\ntry2 s z soon z ,i 0 out ( ! p>k ,i set spurs to my horse & gallop$ away1 tak+ fly+ leaps ov] ev]y?+1 hurdle1 & dit*1 & brook1 z if ! h\nds 7 ahead1 & my life /ak$ on be+ 9 at ! dea?4 ,aft] five miles ( ?is go+9=!,d]by pace ,i drew re9 at ! foot ( a hill1 & walk$ my horse to ! top4 ,! h>d rid+ _h made him s hot t 8 flanks smok$ l a /eameng9e1 & s5t up cl\ds ( vapor t envelop$ me 9 a tepid ba?2 b ,i did n feel t ! viol5t ex]cise _h produc$ any effect on myself4 ,i 0 n cle> z to ! nature ( ! effect ,i _h expect$1 & /ill less c\ld ,i analyze ! cause t dem&$ x4 ,some?+ 0 wrong some:]e4 ,i look$ ab\t me vacantly1 p]si/5tly1 z m5 d :5 !y feel !y ought to look )9 !mselves = ! object ( _! se>*1 & d>e n4 ,i ca/ my eyes to ! sky4 ,x 0 z blue z liquid sapphire1 & z cl\dless4 ,b x said no?+ to me4 ,! riv] w9d+ r\nd ! foot ( ! wood$ hill 0 iceb\nd & sil5t z dea?4 ,! trees /ood up nak$ & grim aga9/ ! blue1 l skeleton giants1 & :isp]$ no?+4 ,!re 0 no ru/le ( leafy tongues4 ,!y 7 dead & gone d[n into ! dumb sod4 ,!re 0 no ripple ( t9y cascades2 no buzz+ ( insects hold+ c\ncil 9 ! grass t grew high & free on ! hillside2 no song among/ ! birds4 ,no?+ spoke to me4 ,ev]y?+ 0 dumb4 ,ev]y?+ 0 cold4 ,ev]y?+ 0 a disappo9tm5t4 ,i began to :i/le4 ,! s\nd ( my own voice e*o$ m]rily ?r\gh ! wood1 b x woke no responsive note f l9net or blackbird or rob94 ,sil5ce ev]y:]e4 8,:at c x mean80 ,i said al\d1 ! apo/rophe n be+ address$ to ! birds t c\ld s+1 & w\ld n s+1 b to my own p]plexity conc]n+ ! sc5e at ! breakfa/table4 ,!re 0 some?+ out ( all reason 9 ! passionate en]gy ,isabel _h display$4 ,excuse x z my he>t & my vanity w\ld on ! gr\nd ( a jeal\s love t %rank f any intrusion on our solitude capable ( di/ract+ my ?\ghts f h]1 :i* %e *iefly urg$ z h] motive ( dislike to my two fri5ds' visit1 ,i c\ld n see x 9 a satisfactory light4 ,aga91 x 0 simply prepo/]\s t a girl ( "o&tw5ty1 :o _h se5 ev5 z little ( ! _w z ,isabel _h1 c\ld be s morbidly %y z to cry h]self into hy/]ics at ! m]e idea ( be+ introduc$ to two old g5tlem5 9 h] own h\se4 ,!re 0 "s motive 9 ! backgr\nd :i* x behoov$ me = my own peace ( m9d to discov]4 ,remov$ f ! magnetic influ5ce ( h] beauty1 & h] di/ress1 & h] pretty1 ende>+ ways1 ,i 0 able to look back dispassionately at ! morn+'s ent]ta9m5t2 & ! m ,i look$ at x1 ! less ,i lik$ x4 ,! undiscipl9$ outbur/ ( temp] :i* reveal$ to me ! pa9ful fact t ,socrates 0 h5ce=? to be my model1 & pati5ce "u an inevitable evil ! su/a9$ ef=t ( my life1 0 9 itself no small matt] = regret4 ,b ?is1 ?\gh ! mo/ tangible ( my c>es1 0 n ! "o t *iefly possess$ me4 ,no2 ,i c\ld h sign$ away e p5ny ( my wife's =tune on ! spot to feel sure t x _h be5 a g5u9e outbreak ( m]e temp]2 b x 0 borne 9 on me1 n by circum/antial1 b by /rong int]nal evid5ce t %e 0 actuat$ by fe>4 ,fe> ( :om8 ,( :at8 ,:at c\ld h] "y life h done1 or suff]$1 or kn[n1 t %e %\ld be afraid8 ,h] uncle _h be5 v tyrannical1 & 0 n[ v mu* inc5s$ ) h] on acc\nt ( h] m>riage4 ,b %e _h no?+ to fe> f him n[4 ,he might /orm & fume1 b %e 0 out ( 8 rea*2 he c\ld n hurt h]4 ,besides1 %e _h n h9t$ at any fe> ( malice or v5geance on 8 "p z a reason = %unn+ ! society or acqua9tance ( o!r m54 ,:o or :at 0 %e afraid (8 8,%e hat$ fuss1 & ,i promis$ h] ?is & t & ! o!r40 ,nons5se6 ,two old fri5ds ( my fa!r's sleep+ a night or two 9 ! h\se did n con/itute a fuss4 8,%e hat$ tru/ees2 !y 7 always44440 ,/op6 ,no2 ,i'm a fool & a brute to wrong ! *ild by su* a ?\ght4 ,besides1 ,i nev] h9t$1 ev5 indirectly1 at any?+ l inquiries & settlem5ts4 ,i avoid$ ! subject scrupul\sly4 ,no2 !re c\ld be no?+ 9 t4 ,! fact is1 ! de> *ild is 9 love ) me1 & wants to play at ,romeo & ,juliet = ! re/ ( h] life2 & "h am ,i1 l a born idiot1 mak+ a m\nta9 out ( a molehill1 in/ead ( bless+ my />s = my luck4 ,?is1 by a natural tra9 ( ?\ght1 l$ me to picture h] /&+ on ! balcony by moonlight1 & myself 9 ! g>d5 bel[ look+ up & wor%ipp+4 8,:at a di/ract+ ,juliet %e w\ld h made60 ,i exclaim$ al\d1 c>ri$ away by my imag9ation4 ,!n--,i c't = ! life ( me tell :y--b ,i rememb]$ h[ %e _h look$ a :ile ago ) h] h&s clasp$ & h] head ?r[n back1 & h[ %e _h sudd5ly *eck$ h] passionate compla9t to assume ! rapt attitude1 ! pose ( picturesque despair1 & h[ v melodramatic ! effect _h be54 ,if x _h n be5 ! pure/ nature1 x w\ld h be5 ! mo/ f9i%$ piece ( act+ t ev] drew d[n ! h\se to a ,siddons or a ,kemble4 ,b x 0 pure nature4 ,!n :y d ,i />t1 & :y does my he>t beg9 to ?ump aga9/ my coat 9 ?is inexplicable way8 ,p%aw6 ,because ,i am a fool4 ,i set spurs to my horse1 & gallop$ home1 :i/l+ defiantly all ! way4 ,my wife 0 wat*+ = me1 ,juliet fa%ion1 f ! w9d[ ( h] turret *amb]1 &1 z soon z %e caught sight ( my horse ent]+ ! p>k1 flew d[n to meet me 9 ! hall4 8,:y did y /ay away s long1 ,clide8 ,mrs4 de ,w9ton #8s5t me h] complim5ts to "k if ,i w\ldn't l to g & see ! dairy'2 b ,i didn't l4 ,i 0 afraid x 0 j an excuse to get me all to h]self & scold me4 ,i knew ,i 0 naughty ?is morn+1 & y may scold me z mu* z y l2 b ,i won't be scold$ by anybody else40 ,& ne/l+ up to me 9 h] *ildlike way1 ,isabel laid h] *eek on my %\ld]1 & look$ up at me ) two eyes t w\ld h melt$ a judge & won f any twelve m5 9 ,engl& an unhesitat+ v]dict (--innoc5t z a babe unborn4 ,l9k+ h] arm 9 m9e1 & :isp]+ all ! way z if we 7 a pair ( lov]s /eal+ a cl&e/9e int]view1 %e c>ri$ me (f to h] b\doir4 ,!n1 :5 we 7 safe 9 ! room1 %e turn$ ! key 9 ! door1 & began to skip & dance ab\t l an emancipat$ kitt51 giv+ me *ase r\nd ! room1 clapp+ h&s & laugh+ & s++ 9 frantic m]rim5t4 ,we kept up ?is impromptu game ( puss9!corn] till %e 0 fairly tir$ out & all[$ h]self to be tak5 prison] & held 9 durance vile on my knee1 :ile %e pant$ = brea?1 & %ook back h] hair1 t _h slipp$ f its imprison+ p9s1 & fell 9 long1 black ripples d[n h] %\ld]s4 ,?9k+ ! mom5t opportune1 8,n[1 my d>l+10 ,i said1 8let u h a quiet little talk toge!r4 ,h[ are we to make x /raight ) ! d[ag]8 ,x won't d to h h] suspect my de> little dove ( n be+ z good & z sweettemp]$ z ,i "k h] to be1 & ,i'm afraid t silly p\t at breakfa/ has put y 9 a false light ) h]40 ,isabel said no?+ = a mom5t1 b w5t on %ak+ h] curls4 8,d y wi% me to g & beg h] p>don80 %e said at la/4 8,i w1 if y l1 ,clide40 8,my angel6 no4 ,i d\bt ! wisdom ( t10 ,i repli$1 laugh+ at ! navet ( ! proposal4 8,x w\ld be bett] if we took "s m practical means ( pacify+ h]4 ,suppose we give 9 ab\t ask+ d[n ^! two old fri5ds ( m9e80 8,v well4 ,i w d any?+ y l1 ,clide10 %e answ]$ indiff]5tly1 roll+ a curl on h] two f+]s1 & n look+ up at me4 8,! admiral is ! jollie/ old t> 9 ! _w10 ,i cont9u$1 8& w nev] talk a ^w ( politics or bus9ess1 or any?+ y don't c>e ab\t2 & z to ,sir ,simon1 my only fe> is t y w fall 9 love ) him1 & "s f9e morn+ elope aft] him1 or ) him if he /ays long en\gh4 ,he's ! mo/ unm]ciful ladykill] 9 ! ?ree k+doms40 8,is he80 ,?is 0 said 9 a sort ( abs5t way1 z if %e _h be5 only li/5+ ) "o e> to :at ,i 0 say+2 all h] ?\ghts 7 int5t on ! curl+ op]ation1 t 0 aga9 recomm5c$ & complet$ = ! t5? "t4 8,!n %all ,i tell ,mrs4 de ,w9ton t we w ask !m bo? = ,w$nesday--till ,saturday1 say8 ,if y l !m1 x s v easy to r5ew ! invitation40 8,( c\rse10 ass5t$ ,isabel1 & began a fre% curl4 8,h[ pr\d ,i %all be introduc+ my wife60 ,i said1 pu%+ back ! heavy veil ( hair t p>tly hid h] face f me4 ,%e %ook x d[n aga91 n r\ghly1 b !re 0 a t\* ( impati5ce 9 ! movem5t t surpris$ me4 ,i ?\ght x be/1 h[ev]1 n to seem to notice x4 ,sudd5ly %e />t$ f my knee1 flew to ! piano--,i _h ord]$ a ,cottage ,pleyel = h] private use--& broke out into a gu% ( song t made ! air lit]ally ?rill ) melody4 ,passionate1 t5d]1 angry1 & entreat+ by turns1 h] voice p\r$ out ! florid ,italian music ) ! full?roat$ c>ol ( a ?ru%4 ,s++ 0 z natural to h] z speak+4 ,9 fact1 %e appe>$ to f9d x an easi] m$ium ( emotion1 :e!r ( pa9 or pleasure1 ?an spee*2 & :5 %e 0 excit$1 h] fir/ impulse 0 to break out 9 ?rills & cad5ces j z a bird might d4 ,once />t$1 %e c\ld g on = ev]4 ,i sat a full h\r ?is morn+ li/5+ to h] runn+ ?r\gh a rep]toire ( v>i$ p[] & beauty4 ,s*ub]t1 ,ross9i1 ,bee?ov51 ,v]di--%e 0 at home 9 e s*ool1 & h] ri* soprano voice adapt$ itself to ea* z if t "o _h be5 h] sole & special /udy4 ,b :ile ,i sat !re dr9k+ 9 ! int5se delight1 my m9d divid$ betwe5 x & ! beauty ( h] face1 "s sudd5 expression ( ! latt] e n[ & !n />tl$ me4 ,! wond]ful mobility ( h] features reflect$ e *ang+ emotion ( ! music ) a responsive fidelity :i* x is impossible to describe4 ,i suppose x 0 ! abs5ce ( ! arti/ic in/9ct 9 me1 comb9$ ) a total ignorance ( ! emotional law ( music1 t made ?is appe> to me unnatural1 & fill$ me ) a sudd5 & pa9ful misgiv+ z to ! g5u9e tru?fulness ( ,isabel's nature4 ,0 x possible to feign s p]fectly1 & to be at ! same "t ?or\ghly tru?ful8 ,b ,i 0 cut %ort 9 my p]plex+ reflections by ! lun*eonbell1 t s\nd$ a vigor\s c>illon at ! foot ( ! /airs lead+ up to my wife's b\doir4 ,%e %ut ! piano quickly1 &1 pass+ h] arm ?r\gh m9e1 m>%all$ me d[n to ! d9+room1 humm+ ! 8,valse de ,v5zano0 all ! way4 ,i obs]v$ casually dur+ lun* t we _h fix$ on ,w$nesday to h ,sir ,simon & ! admiral d[n to ! ,moat4 ,mrs4 de ,w9ton sl[ly elevat$ h] eyebr[s1 b gave no articulate indication ( surprise4 ,i did n look at ,isabel :ile ,i made ?is ann\ncem5t1 b :51 a mom5t aft]1 ,i /ole a glance at h]1 %e 0 z pale z ! tableclo?4 ,in/antane\sly ,i grew a %ade pal]4 ,i felt ,i did4 ,my he>t /ood /ill4 ,:at 9 ! "n ( wond] 0 beh9d ?is dislike ( h]s to see ^! two m58 ,!re 0 a my/]y some:]e4 ,%e 0 afraid ( somebody or some?+4 ,at any & e co/ ,i mu/ f9d x out4 ,to ,be ,cont9u$4 ,religion ,& ,/ate ,9 ,our ,republic4 ,! great que/ions :i* conc]n ! relation ( ! /ate to ! *ur* h already be5 p>tially treat$ ( 9 ?is magaz9e4 ,! va/ importance ( ! subject1 h[ev]1 dem&s t we %\ld return to x once m1 & w s]ve z a suffici5t excuse if we ev5 repeat _m ?+s :i* h already be5 said 9 previ\s articles4 ,! relation :i* ! /ate ought to h to ! *ur* accord+ to s\nd pr9ciples ( philosophy1 ! relation :i* x is int5d$ to h accord+ to ! pr9ciples ( ! ,con/itution ( ?is republic1 ! relation :i* x ought to h accord+ to ! pr9ciples ( ! canon law & !ology ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 & ! be>+ ( ^! v>i\s que/ions sev]ally t[>d ea* o!r1 bo? 9 _! !oretical & practical import1 make up toge!r a complex topic :i* is "u a p]petual & ard5t discussion1 & :i* is felt by all p>ties to involve mom5t\s issues4 ,we h no unwill+ness to express fully & unres]v$ly all our convictions & op9ions ^u any ( ! sev]al p>ts ( ?is "q4 ,x is und\bt$ly mu* desir$ by _m :o are ho/ile to ! ,ca?olic religion or suspici\s ( x1 on acc\nt ( its be>+ ^u ! sci5ce ( politics1 t compet5t p]sons %\ld make su* full explanations ( ! real & g5u9e pr9ciples by :i* all s\nd & ?or\ghlyin/ruct$ ,ca?olics ( ! pres5t "t 9 our own c\ntry1 z well z else:]e1 are & w be guid$4 ,we see no reason :y _! desire %\ld n be gratifi$1 b1 on ! contr>y1 e motive & reason wor?y ( hav+ any weight ) a s9c]e & c\rage\s advocate ( ! ,ca?olic cause1 :y ! discussion %\ld be br\ght z spe$ily & directly z possible ^u ! m]its ( ! case fully expos$4 ,! lead]s ( ! ,ca?olic body1 &1 9 due measure1 ! great body itself1 are cr$it$ by _m p]sons ) c]ta9 views & int5tions conc]n+ ! in/itutions1 laws1 & political de/9ies ( ?is republic :i* necess>ily cause !m to reg>d ! increase ( our numb]s & ! ext5sion ( our influ5ce 9 ! nation ) al>m4 ,su* p]sons w\ld l to "k :at we w\ld really und]take to d ) ?is republic1 if we _h ! p[] to d :at we pleas$4 ,we are will+ to let !m "k precisely :at our op9ion ab\t ! matt] is1 & to use our be/ endeavors to expla9 :at ^? pr9ciples ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* are :i* mu/ =m ! conviction ( e "o ( h] devot$ & in/ruct$ memb]s ^u ! "r & j me?od ( apply+ ! div9e law to ! v>i\s conditions 9 :i* a /ate may exi/2 f t 9 :i* ! *ur* is at h] l[e/ po9t ( depression1 to t 9 :i* %e is at ! summit ( h] influ5ce4 ,9 our own case1 z citiz5s ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 ! mann] 9 :i* ,ca?olic pr9ciples require u to act1 z vot]s1 judges1 legislators1 ) t degree ( influ5ce we n[ h1 & 9 :i* ! same pr9ciples w\ld require u to act if we 7 equal or sup]ior 9 numb] & influ5ce to non,ca?olics1 if we 7 9 ! majority1 or if we 7 practically ! :ole p1 is a topic ^u :i* we ?9k x desirable t all %\ld be enlight5$1 z well ^? :o are memb]s ( ! *ur* z ^? :o are ali5s f h] fold4 ,/at$ 9 an ab/ract =m1 ! "q is1 ,:at is ! ideal ,*ri/ian /ate :5 actualiz$ 9 its p]fection1 & :at is ! diff]5ce betwe5 t /ate & ! "o :i* is ! be/ practically 9 our real circum/ances8 ,9 discuss+ ?is !me we mu/ beg ! indulg5ce ( our read]s if we beg9 at a consid]able app>5t di/ance f ! practical po9t we int5d to come at ev5tually4 ,we h to lay d[n "s g5]al pr9ciples ab\t gov]nm5t1 & to make "s explanations ab\t ! ,am]ican ,con/itution1 be=e we c grapple ) ! ma9 difficulty4 ,9 our op9ion1 _m maxims usually tak5 = grant$ by speak]s1 writ]s1 & by _! bl9d foll[]s1 9 treat+ ( political con/itutions1 & specially ( our own1 are %e] assumptions :i* w n be> exam9ation4 ,su* are1 t 9 g5]al1 ! spiritual & temporal ord]s are 9 _! nature & ought to be kept sep>ate f ea* o!r1 & are really sep>at$ 9 our own political con/itution4 ,^? sophi/ical maxims h be5 combat$ by ,dr4 ,br[nson s frequ5tly & victori\sly t we c sc>cely hope to produce any new argum5ts or m lucid expositions to conv9ce ^? :om he has n be5 able to satisfy4 ,sometimes1 h[ev]1 a s\nd f an unexpect$ qu>t] />tles ! att5tion :i* has rema9$ sluggi%ly ins5sible to a l\d] & m cont9u\s boom+ to :i* x has be5 accu/om$ = a long "t4 ,we tru/1 !re=e1 t ! au?ority ( a great =eign writ]1 :o is a ,prote/ant )al1 & "o ( ! mo/ celebrat$ hi/orians ( ! age1 w claim "s little def]5ce f ^? :o may refuse x to any "o ( ourselves4 ,& we accord+ly resort to ,pr(4 ,leo1 ( ,halle1 r ?an to any ,ca?olic au?or1 = an exposition ( ! g5]al relation ( ! /ate to ! *ur*1 & ( ! p>ticul> =m ( t relation%ip 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,9 ! introduction to 8 great "w1 ,lehrbu* d] ,univ]salges*i*te1 ,leo develops ) ma/]ly =ce ( reason+ ! fundam5tal pr9ciple ^u :i* 8 entire "w is con/ruct$1 & :i* is1 9 tru?1 ! ar*itectonic law ( ! hi/ory ( ! human race4 ,! hi/ory ( mank9d is ! evolution 9 successive & progressive /ages ( ! gr& plan ( ,god to conduct ! human race to its prefix$ sup]natural end ( beatitude 9 ,god ?r\gh ! inc>nation ( ! ,^w4 ,! organization ( ! v>i\s portions ( ! human race 9 di/9ct nations1 ) _! laws1 political in/itutions1 & gov]nm5ts1 is subord9at$ to ?is end1 & !re=e subord9at$ to t high] & m univ]sal organization 9 :i* all are includ$1 & :i* dom9ates ov] all--! *ur*4 ,! nations :i* h be5 brok5 (f f ! *ur* :i* ,god e/abli%$ f ! f\ndation ( ! _w = all mank9d1 h be5 brok5 (f ?r\gh s91 revolt aga9/ ,god1 defection f ! movem5t ( ! human race on ! l9e m>k$ out by ! ,creator t[>ds its end & de/9y4 ,yet1 ev5 9 ?is defection1 !y d]ive all _! con/itutive & organic pr9ciples & =ces f _! previ\s union ) ! div9e society or *ur*1 & are =m$ by religi\s ideas :i* are m]ely p]v]t$1 corrupt$1 trave/i$ imitations ( ! reveal$ dogmas :i* _! =efa!rs _h receiv$4 ,all true re=m1 re/oration1 r5ovation1 & improvem5t mu/ be effect$ by a return to unity1 a re9corporation into ! *ur*1 & a reflux ( organic life f ! c5tre into ! *ill$ & dead5$ memb]s4 8,no religion c unfold itself among m51 ext5d itself1 or ma9ta9 its exi/5ce1 )\t social relations exi/+ betwe5 m5 !mselves4 ,e religion presupposes a /ate orig9at+ toge!r ) itself or already previ\sly =m$2 b x is equally true t no /ate is conceivable )\t a religion1 = e /ate includes a sy/em ( moral conceptions1 & is itself a sy/em & manife/ation ( moral conceptions2 & a sy/em ( moral conceptions )\t a religi\s =ce und]ly+ x is some?+ un?9kable40 ,"h we h ! /atem5t ( ! univ]sal pr9ciple t ! religi\s & political ord]s1 ! spiritual & ! temporal1 or1 o!rwise1 *ur* & /ate1 are1 l s\l & body1 ?\gh di/9ct1 insep>able 9 liv+1 organiz$ humanity4 ,! au?or !n goes on to prove ! tru? ( 8 ass]tion by ! example ( our own republic1 app>5tly ! mo/ notable exception to 8 rule1 & an in/ance suffici5t to disprove to mo/ m5 ( mod]n habits ( ?\ght ! univ]sality ( ! rule z an organic pr9ciple ( society4 8,9 appe>ance1 "s p>ticul> religion may leave ! /ate free to %ift = itself or make itself free f x1 & "s p>ticul> /ate act 9 ! same way t[>d religion2 b ?is is only 9 appe>ance1 = :51 = example1 ! ,nor? ,am]ican /ate proclaims t ! religi\s confession is a matt] ( indiff]5ce 9 respect to its exi/5ce1 x proce$s on ! assumption t !re c\ld n be any religi\s confession1 except su* an "o z %\ld include 9 itself t :i* con/itutes its own prop] religi\s =ce4 ,j suppose t a religion l t ( ! ,assass9s or ,robb] sects ( ! ,ea/ %\ld make its appe>ance 9 ,nor? ,am]ica1 & y w\ld spe$ily see h[ ! entire body politic w\ld be viol5tly agitat$ by ef=ts to ca/ out ?is =eign religi\s =ce1 & to annihilate x )9 its own prec9ct4 ,y w\ld see !n at once t ! ,nor? ,am]ican /ate1 9 spite ( all its contr>y assurances1 has its own religion1 & a /ate religion at t1 z ! collision ( "s ( ! ,nor? ,am]ican /ates ) ! ,mormons has already amply prov$4 ,?is ,nor? ,am]ican religion ( /ate only avoids assum+ ! "n & aspect ( a religion or an ecclesia/ical organization1 & manife/s itself r altoge!r 9 ! e?ical in/itutions ( ! /ate z !y are = ! "t be+1 & consequ5tly p]mits a mo/ extraord9>y v>iety ( religi\s doctr9es & *ur*es to exi/ alongside ( ! /ate1 yet only "u ! tacit condition t !y all ackn[l$ge t :i* is ! religi\s =ce ( ! /ate z _! own4 ,if1 !re=e1 ! ,nor? ,am]ican /ate proclaims t religion is an indiff]5t matt]1 x proce$s f an absurd imag9ation t !re _c be any religion :i* does n include 9 itself t p>ticul> religi\s =ce :i* its own moral subsi/5ce has ne$ (4 ,9 po9t ( fact1 religion & ! /ate =m "o e?ical :ole1 precisely z 9 individual m5 ! s\l rema9s an insep>able :ole1 al?\gh we sep>ately consid] p>ticul> faces ( its ext]ior surface z special faculties--und]/&+1 w1 etc4 ,religion & /ate are "o s+le e?ical :ole1 :i*1 al?\gh divid$ into di/9ct memb]s1 & app>5tly sep>at$ 9 ^!1 mu/ always be unit$ 9 "o g]m9at+ po9t & a common vital root407#aea7 ,a s+ul> corroboration ( ! doctr9e ( ,leo 9 its application to ! ,unit$ ,/ates is furni%$ by ! foll[+ extract f ! ,new ,york ,h]ald4 ,if x seem to any "o s+ul> t we cite ! ,h]ald on su* a "q1 x w cease to appe> s :5 we expla9 our reason = do+ x4 ,?is wellkn[n pap] is rem>kable = a c]ta9 tact & sagacity 9 div9+ & express+ ! in/9ctive dictates ( ,am]ican commons5se ^u que/ions :i* conc]n practical1 temporal int]e/s4 ,we cite x1 !re=e1 9 ?is in/ance1 z a pro( ( ! fact t ! public s5sibility is /irr$ by any practical collision ( a =eign & ho/ile religi\s =ce ) ! lat5t religi\s =ce und]ly+ our own legislation1 j z ,leo says x mu/ be4 ,!ories & phrases are disreg>d$2 & ! m\?piece ( popul> op9ion /rikes at once1 promptly & surely1 ^u ! v head ( ! nail1 & drives x home4 ,x is v s+ul> to see1 9 ! extract we are ab\t to cite1 h[ ! in/9ct ( selfint]e/ & selfpres]vation evolves by a %ort process ! same conclusion :i* ! philosoph] e/abli%es z ! result ( long /udy & ?\ght4 ,"h is ! extract 9 full1 ) "s passages m>k$ 9 italics by our own h&1 to :i* we wi% to call special att5tion1 z conta9+ ! nucleus ( ! :ole matt]1 & agree+ almo/ v]bally ) ! language we h quot$ f ,dr4 ,leo3 8,brigham ,"y ,& ,polygamy--,w ,! ,prophet ,take ,s5sible ,advice8 8,judge ,trumbull1 ,unit$ ,/ates s5ator f ,ill9ois1 has j _h a conv]sation ) ,brigham ,"y 9 ,salt ,lake ,city1 :i*1 z report$1 is ( m ?an ord9>y significance & importance4 ,x seems t z ! judge 0 tak+ leave ( ,"y1 ! latt] rem>k$ t on return+ to ,congress he 7! judge7 might he> ( "s p]sons--obnoxi\s f$]al (ficials--be+ put out ( ! ,t]ritory1 &1 if done1 he might be sure x w\ld be = j & good reasons4 ,judge ,trumbull repli$ by reque/+ ,"y1 be=e he took any /ep ( t k9d1 to make kn[n 8 grievances to ,presid5t ,grant1 rem>k+ t ! ,presid5t 0 a j man1 int5d+ to d ju/ice to all1 b t he w\ld n p]mit a violation ( law to g unpuni%$1 & add+ t x w\ld #8n be safe to mole/ public (fic]s 9 ! dis*>ge ( _! duties4' ,! judge !n ask$ ,"y if he promis$ ob$i5ce to ! ,con/itution & ! laws ( ! ,union4 ,! latt] repli$ t he w\ld adh]e to ! ,union1 b t !re 0 #8"o enactm5t ( ,congress :i* ! ,mormons w\ld n obey1' namely1 ! "o =bidd+ polygamy4 8,"h1 !n1 is ! :ole ,mormon "q 9 a nut%ell--! positive decl>ation on ! "p ( ! ,mormon lead] t f$]al (fic]s1 s5t to ,utah1 unless acceptable to himself1 %\ld be bani%$ ! ,t]ritory1 & t !re 0 at lea/ "o law ( ,congress he positively refuses to ackn[l$ge or obey4 ,n[1 :at is ! pla9 duty ( ! national gov]nm5t 9 ! face ( ^! revolution>y av]m5ts8 ,x is to see t ! enactm5ts ( ,congress are en=c$ )\t respect to p]sons or religions1 & t ! repres5tatives ( ! f$]al gov]nm5t legally appo9t$ = t purpose %all be upheld & protect$1 if x be necess>y to employ ! :ole p[] ( ! nation4 ,?is ,mormon matt] dem&s decisive action on ! "p ( ! adm9i/ration4 ,presid5t ,grant has already decl>$ 8 purpose ( en=c+ ! laws imp>tially1 ev5 ! mo/ obnoxi\s1 & !re is no good reason :y ! ,mormons %\ld be exempt$ f ! op]ations ( ?is policy4 ,! fact is1 ,brigham ,"y & 8 satellites h be5 treat$ ) too mu* l5i5cy & goodnature by ! ,unit$ ,/ates gov]nm5t ev] s9ce !y settl$ ^u ! national doma91 & :atev] !y h done = ! improvem5t ( ! wild]ness 9 :i* !y settl$ !y h done = _! own b5efit1 & h reap$ ! rew>ds ( _! indu/ry & frugality4 ,among ! _m o!r settlem5ts t h sprung up 9 ! great ,we/ & gr[n into popul\s cities & ,/ates s9ce ! ,mormon hegira f ,nauvoo1 :]e c "o be %[n to h defi$ ! ,unit$ ,/ates gov]nm5t1 & to h treat$ its laws & its public (ficials ) ! contempt & insol5ce ! ,mormons h8 ,on ! contr>y1 among ! mo/ loyal ,/ates 9 ! ,union1 & among ^? :i* s5t into ! field ! greate/ armies dur+ ! /ruggle = our national exi/5ce1 are ,/ates 9 :i* ! e>li] pione]s _h to und]go z _m p]ils1 h>d%ips1 & privations 9 organiz+ _! communities1 9 subdu+ ! =e/s & ! savage1 & 9 implant+ ! se$s ( civil & religi\s lib]ty & con/itutional law1 z ev] ! ,mormons did 9 erect+ _! ,salt ,lake empire1 & 9 e/abli%+ 9 ! he>t ( ! nation's public doma9 a religi\s organization ! corn]/one ( :i* is a dogma abhorr5t to mod]n civilisation & 9 violation ( all ! receiv$ rules ( dec5t social & dome/ic life & society4 ,!re=e ! claims ( ^! imp]t95t & rebelli\s ,mormon squatt]s = immunity f ! op]ations ( ! g5]al laws ( ! c\ntry1 on acc\nt ( ! s]vice !y h r5d]$ 9 improv+ a b>r5 wa/e1 b m prop]ly 9 mak+ =tunes = !mselves out ( ! ,g5tiles & ! gov]nm5t1 are idle & ridicul\s4 ,great] h>d%ips & m p]sonal sacrifices1 we repeat1 h be5 und]gone by settl]s 9 o!r tracts ( t]ritory1 n[ become great & prosp]\s ,/ates1 respect+ ! laws & fight+ = ! national flag1 ?an ev] ^! ,mormon adv5tur]s enc\nt]$ f ! "t :5 old ,joe ,smi? w5t into ! tablet bus9ess1 aft] ! mann] ( ,moses1 & f\nd$ ! ,mormon sect1 up to ! mom5t ( ! conv]sation ,brigham ,"y held ) ,s5ator ,trumbull1 z relat$ above4 ,!y h no claims = political sympa?y1 = immunity f legal responsibilities1 nor = h>dly ! consid]ation paid to o!r religi\s communities2 = ! odor ( _! sanctity is f\l1 & _! moral practices are unlike ^? ( all mod]n ,*ri/ians4 ,we say1 !re=e1 to ,brigham ,"y & 8 delud$ foll[]s1 t !y _h bett] accept ! s5sible advice ( ,judge ,trumbull1 consult ) ,presid5t ,grant be=e !y proce$ to extremities1 accept ! laws ( ,congress 9 reg>d to polygamy1 z well z 9 reg>d to ev]y?+ else !y are requir$ to1 & ei!r haul 9 _! rebelli\s horns or prep>e to pack up _! baggage = a tramp to "s di/ant c\ntry outside ! b\nd>ies ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,y mu/ obey ! law1 ,prophet ,brigham1 or y mu/ m>*4 ,uncle ,sam has /ood y\r nons5se long en\gh4 ,he w tol]ate x no long]40 ,:at is x :i* is ?us ass]t$ by a pap] always consid]$ z advocat+ ! mo/ extreme mod]n notions respect+ religi\s lib]ty8 ,x is t !re is some?+ 9 our civilization1 our receiv$ rules ( morality1 our lawful pr9ciples & acts ( adm9i/ration1 intol]ant ( c]ta9 religi\s dogmas & t5d+ to exclude !m4 ,?is lat5t some?+ is :at ,leo calls our /ate religion1 ! religi\s basis ( our in/itutions & laws1 ( our :ole political & social fabric4 ,! fir/ po9t we wi% to come at1 9 our evolution ( ! :ole "q "u discussion1 is1 :at is ?is religi\s basis or fundam5tal religi\s law1 ess5tially & precisely8 ,accord+ to ,leo & excell5t au?ors ( our own1 x is ! moral law1 s f> z t law gov]ns political & social relations4 ,:atev] is contra bonos mores is prohibit$ & exclud$ by x1 & no?+ m4 ,b ?is is too g5]al4 ,we are oblig$ to ask :at moral law1 :at /&>d or crit]ion ( good or bad morals1 is tacitly und]/ood8 ,to ?is we reply t1 9 our op9ion1 x is ! ,*ri/ian law1 z embodi$ 9 ! common & /atute laws "u :i* we h be5 liv+ s9ce ! orig9 ( our nation4 ,if we ask1 fur!r1 :at fixes & det]m9es ?is ,*ri/ian law--t is1 :at crit]ion det]m9es t :i* is really prescrib$ or =bidd5 by ?is law--we c assign no?+ m def9ite & precise ?an ! common & g5]al consci5ce ( ! sov]eign p1 z ?is ex]cises its controll+ p[] ?r\gh legislative & judicial enactm5ts & decisions4 ,x is !re=e n an un*angeable quantity1 b v>iable & v>y+ 9 ! diff]5t laws ( ! di/9ct ,/ates1 & 9 ! diff]5t laws ( sep>ate epo*s :i* are ! result ( ! *ange = bett] or worse :i* takes place 9 ! moral s5se ( ! community4 ,we _c enum]ate a def9ite numb] ( moral canons =m+ our /ate religion 9 e "p ( ! c\ntry dur+ e p]iod ( its hi/ory4 ,b we c1 at any "o "t1 designate a c]ta9 numb] ( ?+s requir$1 p]mitt$1 or =bidd5 by our /ate code ( morals1 )\t respect to ! doctr9es ( any p>ticul> religi\s body4 ,:atev] religi\s doctr9e pr(ess$ by any set ( m5 contradicts any "p ( ?is code1 al?\gh x may be ma9ta9$ & advocat$ !oretically ) impunity s long z ?is c be all[$ )\t imm$iate dang] ( incit+ to an op5 violation ( ! laws1 _c be r$uc$ to practice )\t br++ ! (f5d+ p>ties )9 ! co]cive jurisdiction ( ! c\rts ( ju/ice4 ,a ,mahometan or a ,mormon w be all[$ to advocate 9 spee* or writ+ ! claims ( ,mahomet or ,joe ,smi? z ! great prophet ( ,god1 & to def5d polygamy z a div9e in/itution2 b if he attempts to keep a h>em1 ! law w condemn ! act1 & w puni% x1 at lea/ to a c]ta9 ext5t1 by inflict+ legal disabilities on e "o ( 8 wives & *ildr5 :o is n reg>d$ z legitimate by ! /atutes ( ! ,/ate :]e he lives4 ,any en?usia/ may give himself out z an inspir$ prophet2 b if he is direct$ by 8 fanci$ revelations to kill "s "o1 to set up a k+dom = himself1 or to und]take any?+ else aga9/ ! laws1 ! laws w av5ge !mselves )\t reg>d to 8 lib]ty ( consci5ce or 8 int]ior conviction t he is execut+ ! comm&s ( ,god4 ,a v piquant & *>act]i/ic expression ( ?is pr9ciple 0 once giv5 by ,g5]al ,jackson4 ,aft] ! capture ( ! ,indian *ief ,black ,hawk & 8 advis]1 ! ,prophet1 an int]view took place betwe5 ! w>like presid5t & ^! dusky pot5tates ( ! =e/4 ,! presid5t dem&$ ( ! *ief an acc\nt ( ! reasons & motives :i* _h l$ him to make w> on ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,! cre/fall5 w>rior laid all ! blame on ! ,prophet1 :o 0 9 turn subject$ to ! /]n glance & imp]i\s dem& ( ! =midable old g5]al4 ,quail+ & abject b5ea? ! sup]ior moral =ce ( ! great :ite *ief1 ! trembl+ ,prophet excus$ himself by say+ t he _h be5 deceiv$ by :at he ?\ght 0 ! voice ( ! ,great ,_s1 b :i* 0 only ! :isp]+ ( 8 own m9d4 ,^u ?is ! old g5]al1 ga!r+ up all ! dignity & =ce ( 8 "* into 8 br[ & attitude1 & rais+ 8 voice to a tone ( ?und]1 turn$ ^u ! poor ,prophet1 & ana!matiz$ him ) ?is t]rible dogmatic decree3 8,if y ev] aga9 mi/ake ! halluc9ations ( y\r disord]$ imag9ation = ! inspirations ( ! ,div9e ,_s1 by ! ,et]nal6 ,i w s5d y :]e x w be = ev] impossible = y to repeat ! mi/ake60 ,our *ief magi/rate spoke accord+ to ! writt5 & unwritt5 law ( our con/itutions & our traditions4 ,!re is a c]ta9 po9t beyond :i* ! practical c>ry+ out ( op9ions or beliefs1 :atev] claim !y may make to be d]iv$ f a sup]human s\rce1 w be resi/$ by ! entire co]cive & p5al =ce ( ! law4 ,!re are & mu/ be c]ta9 inh]5t pr9ciples 9 our laws1 :e!r ^! are vague or def9ite1 v>iable or fix$1 :i* det]m9e ?is po9t ( physical resi/ance to lib]ty ( consci5ce or lib]ty ( religion4 ,^! con/itute our /ate religion1 :i* claims = itself a legal infallibility1 z exact+ & unyield+ z t ( ! ,holy ,see1 s f> z outw>d submission & ob$i5ce are conc]n$4 ,we come n[ at our imm$iate "q1 namely1 ! attitude ( ! ,ca?olic religion t[>ds ?is /ate religion2 & if we are able to designate & def9e ?is accurately1 we are able by logical consequ5ce to conclude precisely :at degree ( agreem5t or opposition is conta9$ 9 ! ess5ce ( ,ca?olic & ( ,am]ican pr9ciples respectively to ea* o!r4 ,we int5d to meet ?is "q fairly & squ>ely1 )\t try+ to twi/ ei!r ! "o or ! o!r set ( pr9ciples1 or to inv5t a m$ium ( compromise betwe5 !m4 ,we take ! ,ca?olic pr9ciples z !y are au?oritatively promulgat$ by ! supreme au?ority 9 ! *ur*1 ! ,roman ,pontiff1 p>ticul>ly z conta9$ 9 ! encyclical ,quanta ,cura1 ) its app5d$ ,syllabus1 & z !y are taught & expla9$ by ! mo/ approv$ au?ors 9 canon law4 ,^! def9itions & expositions alone h au?ority 9 ! *ur*1 & ^! alone h any weight or significance 9 ! m9ds ( ?9k+ m5 :o are n memb]s ( ! *ur*1 b are m or less positively ho/ile to h] ext5sion 9 our c\ntry4 ,private v]sions or modifications ( ,ca?olicity c\nt = no?+1 = !y are m]ely ! !ories ( individuals1 & w h no influ5ce ov] ! real developm5t ( ! *ur*1 9 s f> z !y disagree by excess or defect ) h] au?oritative tea*+4 ,= ourselves1 we are purely & simply ,ca?olic1 & pr(ess an unres]v$ allegiance to ! *ur* :i* takes prec$5ce (1 & gives ! rule to1 our allegiance to ! /ate4 ,if allegiance to ! *ur* dem&$ ( u opposition to political pr9ciples adopt$ by our civil gov]nm5t1 or disob$i5ce to any laws :i* 7 impi\s & immoral1 we %\ld n hesitate to obey ! *ur* & ,god4 ,we %\ld ei!r keep sil5ce & avoid all discussion ( ! subject1 or else speak out frankly 9 condemnation ( our laws & in/itutions1 if we believ$ !m to be anti ,*ri/ian or1 :i* is ! same ?+1 anti,ca?olic 9 _! pr9ciples4 ,we d n try & judge ,ca?olic pr9ciples & laws by ! crit]ion ( ! ,am]ican idea1 z x is call$1 nor d we ju/ify & v9dicate ^! pr9ciples on ! gr\nd t !y are 9 h>mony )1 or reconcilable to1 ! maxims & ideas ^u :i* our political fabric is bas$4 ,we aim at mak+ an exposition ( ! case z x really is2 & if we take a view ( x favorable to our ,am]ican political ord]1 x is = ! sake ( ju/ify+ t ord]1 & prov+ bo? to our own adh]5ts & to our oppon5ts t our duty to ,god does n require u to make w> on x1 s t all ! argum5ts & motives = creat+ a conflict on ! political ar5a may fall to ! gr\nd1 & ! battlefield be re/rict$ to ! fair1 op5 gr\nd ( !ological polemics4 ,:at is x1 !n1 :i* furni%es to a c]ta9 set ( viol5t enemies ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* 9 ?is c\ntry a pretext = mak+ ! issue betwe5 ,ca?olic & ,prote/ant pr9ciples a political "o1 & incl9es a great numb] ( ! mass ( ! p to believe or suspect t ?is pretext is valid8 ,! newspap]s1 publications1 & spee*es :i* h be5 giv+ utt]ance to ! s5tim5ts ( ^? :o dread & oppose ! spread ( our religion1 ev] s9ce x began to %[ signs ( vitality & gr[? 9 ?is c\ntry1 furni% ! answ]4 ,! pretext is t all ,ca?olics :o ?or\ghly und]/& & are loyal to ! pr9ciples ( _! religion wi% to *ange or ov]?r[ ! republic1 & sub/itute = x a political ord] fundam5tally diff]5t2 & t1 if !y ev] become /rong en\gh1 !y w d :at !y c to c>ry out _! design4 ,is !re any tru? 9 ?is pretext8 ,we w express our own convictions on ! matt] z fully & cle>ly z possible1 & leave !m to ex]t :at influ5ce !y may ^u ^? really s9c]e & intellig5t p]sons :o may honor u ) _! att5tion4 ,9 ! fir/ place1 z to ! republican =m & con/itution ( our gov]nm5t4 ,!re is no d\bt a diff]5ce ( op9ion among our cl]gy & intellig5t laym5 9 reg>d to ! ab/ract "q :at =m ( gov]nm5t is ! mo/ excell5t & p]fect4 ,9 reg>d to ?is subject1 x is a "p ( our ,am]ican lib]ty t we %\ld be free to =m & express our own op9ions1 & !re is und\bt$ly a div]sity ( op9ions reg>d+ x among non,ca?olics1 z well z among ourselves4 ,x is c]ta9 t _m ( our bi%ops1 cl]gy1 & educat$ laym5 h a v decid$ pref]5ce = ! republican =m ( gov]nm5t1 :]e x c be e/abli%$ "u conditions favorable to ord]1 /ability1 & success4 ,& z to ! mass ( our p1 !y h suff]$ s mu* f tyranny & oppression t !y are incl9$ to g to ! extreme left r ?an ! extreme "r 9 all que/ions ( political au?ority & lib]ty4 ,if we look at ! "q closely1 we %all see t ! diff]5ce ( op9ion :i* may exi/ 9 reg>d to ! =m ( gov]nm5t among ^? :o hold to ! div9e in/itution ( ! /ate1 & ! div9e sanction to political au?ority & law1 is really n conc]n+ ess5tials4 ,s4 ,?omas tea*es t ! be/ =m ( gov]nm5t is "o :i* comb9es ! mon>*ical1 ari/ocratic1 & democratic elem5ts 9 j proportions4 ,bell>m9e ma9ta9s t absolute mon>*y is ideally ! mo/ p]fect =m ( gov]nm5t1 b t1 consid]+ ! actual /ate ( m51 ! mix$ =m is ! be/ 9 practice4 ,x is our op9ion t v few m5 among ! lead+ classes 9 ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* c\ld be f\nd1 ei!r 9 ?is c\ntry or 9 ,europe1 :o w\ld n agree ) ! second memb] ( ,c>d9al ,bell>m9e's proposition4 ,?is is q en\gh = ! ju/ification ( ! gov]nm5tal ord] e/abli%$ by our con/itutions & laws 9 our ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,we h ! mon>*ical pr9ciple 9 our presid5t1 & gov]nors1 & ! mayors ( cities4 ,we h ! ari/ocratic 9 ! legislators1 judges1 & magi/rates4 ,! exi/5ce ( ! democratic elem5t ne$ n be prov$4 ,! diff]5ce betwe5 our mon>*y & ari/ocracy & ^? :i* are h]$it>y is only t ours is elective1 & ! diff]5ce betwe5 !m & c]ta9 o!rs :i* are elective is t our election is only = a c]ta9 t]m & by a popul> vote4 ,! ,pope is an elective mon>*4 ,! gov]n+ ari/ocracy ( ,belgium is elective4 ,! ess5tial pr9ciple ( ! mix$ gov]nm5t is simply a /able & legitimate ord]1 "u :i* ! mon>*y1 ari/ocracy & democracy are creat$ & su/a9$ 9 ! regul> ex]cise ( c]ta9 functions ( gov]nm5t4 ,ca?olics are !re=e b\nd by _! own pr9ciples to recognize ! political ord] 9 ! c\ntry z lawful1 & to give x _! allegiance4 ,moreov]1 )\t any "q1 ap>t f s+ul> & individual op9ions :i* ,ca?olics z well z ,prote/ants may ent]ta91 ! ,ca?olics ( ?is c\ntry are agre$ 9 ! conviction t ! republican in/itutions ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates are ! be/ & ! only possible ones = our own c\ntry4 ,!y h no desire to subv]t !m1 & !re has nev] be5 any conspiracy aga9/ !m1 except 9 ! malici\s or delud$ bra9s ( fanatical anti,ca?olic writ]s & speak]s & ( ! cr[d :i* !y h dup$4 ,g5u9e ,ca?olics w nev] conspire aga9/ our gov]nm5t & laws1 b w always be true & loyal ,am]ican citiz5s4 ,if ! majority ( ! p or ! :ole p 7 to become ,ca?olics1 !y w\ld n use _! p[] to subv]t our ,am]ican in/itutions1 or sub/itute = !m ^? ( any ,european nation4 ,on ! contr>y1 no?+ c\ld happ5 :i* w\ld secure ! p]petuity ( ! republic & promote its political prosp]ity & glory ) any?+ l ! influ5ce :i* ! ,ca?olic religion w\ld ex]cise 9 produc+ su* desirable results4 ,! dang]s we h to appreh5d come f ! sect>ian divisions :i* wa/e & neutralize ! religi\s s5tim5t & =ce ( ! c\ntry1 f infidelity & radicalism1 f vice & immorality1 f secret societies1 f public & private corruption & pr(ligacy1 f sw9dl+ & maladm9i/ration 9 high qu>t]s1 f pr9ciples ak9 to ^? ( ! conspirators ( ,europe1 f dete/able books l ,lo?air1 a!i/ical magaz9es & unpr9cipl$ newspap]s--evils = :i* ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* alone c furni% a rem$y4 ,ano!r "p ( ! subject is wor?y ( mu* m s]i\s consid]ation1 & requires f> m elucidation 9 ord] to be pres5t$ 9 its true light4 ,?is relates1 n to ! outw>d =m ( ! gov]nm5t1 b to its inw>d _s2 to ! scope & quality ( ! legislation1 & n to ! mann] ( designat+ ! legislators or judges4 ,all =ms ( gov]nm5t are lawful be=e ! *ur*1 :e!r absolute mon>*ies or republics4 ,x is evid5t t a republic may be gov]n$ 9 p]fect accordance ) ,ca?olic pr9ciples1 & t an empire may be gov]n$ 9 complete discordance ) ! same4 ,a s5sible man w\ld n1 !re=e1 be likely to consid] ! =m ( our gov]nm5t z ! object :i* dem&s 8 p>ticul> solicitude 9 view ( ! progress ( ! ,ca?olic religion4 ,he w\ld consid]1 r1 t ! gi/ ( ! matt] lay 9 ! relation ( ,ca?olic pr9ciples to t :i* we h call$1 aft] ,leo1 ! /ate religion4 ,if we are correct 9 our prelim9>y /atem5ts1 ! ,ca?olic religion always t5ds to infuse itself into ! /ate 9 :i* x exi/s1 & succe$s z soon z x has become ! gov]n+ moral =ce :i* con/itutes ! s\l ( ! body politic4 ,n[1 :at is ! relation ( ! ,ca?olic religion to ! actual /ate religion 9 our c\ntry1 &1 :5 !y come /rongly 9 contact1 :at degree ( /ruggle w ensue betwe5 !m1 & :at am\nt ( *ange w\ld be produc$ by ! pr$om9ance ( ! ,ca?olic =ce8 ,9 ! fir/ place1 let u consid] ! case 9 ref]5ce to ^? ?+s :i* ! ,ca?olic consci5ce positively enjo9s or positively prohibits4 ,9 e case ( ?is k9d a ,ca?olic mu/ obey 8 consci5ce2 & if he is subject to a civil law :i* requires him to violate x1 he mu/ die r ?an submit4 ,=m]ly we h _h to make ?is passive resi/ance to laws exi/+ 9 ! ,am]ican colonies2 & 9 "s cases--z1 = in/ance1 9 reg>d to c]ta9 oppressive laws pass$ 9 ! ,/ate ( ,miss\ri1 x has be5 necess>y to resi/ "s /ate laws4 ,on ! :ole1 h[ev]1 we may say t our laws d n put ! ,ca?olic citiz5 into ! alt]native ( incurr+ a p5alty f ei!r ! human or ! div9e law4 ,?is "p ( ! case c be !re=e dismiss$ z n practical4 ,9 ! second place1 we h to consid] ^? ?+s :i* are ! rights & privileges ( ! ,ca?olic consci5ce1 b :i* d n conc]n its indisp5sable obligations4 ,9 reg>d to ^! ?+s1 a ,ca?olic mu/ obey ! law1 & he mu/ refra9 f all viol5t & s$iti\s conduct4 ,he mu/ submit to ! abridgm5t ( 8 rights & lib]ties s long z he _c obta9 _! free possession & use by lawful means4 ,b1 "u our free in/itutions1 x is ! "r ( ! ,ca?olic citiz51 by argum5t1 influ5ce1 & vot+1 to secure z mu* z possible ( 8 j religi\s lib]ty )\t prejudice to ! natural or civil rights ( o!rs4 ,!re=e1 z a matt] ( c\rse1 :5ev] ,ca?olics obta9 suffici5t p[] to comm& a majority ( votes1 !y w1 if !y act on ,ca?olic pr9ciples1 dem& & obta9 all _! rights & full equality be=e ! law ) o!r citiz5s4 ,= in/ance1 9 reg>d to s*ools1 prisons1 hospitals1 %ips ( w>1 =tresses1 etc41 !y w secure ! complete "r ( ,ca?olics 9 ^! places to practise _! religion & to be free f ! int]f]5ce ( non,ca?olic religi\s tea*]s appo9t$ by ! /ate4 ,b :at w\ld be ! action ( ,ca?olics1 if !y %\ld ev] become ! majority1 9 reg>d to requir+ or prohibit+ by law ^? ?+s 9 :i* ! ,ca?olic consci5ce diff]s f ! ,prote/ant & non,ca?olic /&>d ( "r & wrong8 ,x is always necess>y 9 su* a case = all p>ties to ex]cise ! greate/ =be>ance1 mod]ation1 & fairness t[>d "o ano!r1 9 ord] t ^! que/ions %\ld h a peaceable solution4 ,!re=e ^? viol5t & fanatical or selfi% demagogues1 bo? cl]ical & lay1 :o seek to exasp]ate ! non,ca?olic citiz5s ( ?is c\ntry aga9/ _! ,ca?olic fell[citiz5s1 are ! mo/ dang]\s enemies ( ! public peace4 ,we appeal to all c&id1 imp>tial1 intellig5t ,am]ican citiz5s to say :o are !y :o seek to fan ! emb]s ( /rife into a flame2 are !y ,ca?olic lead]s1 or are !y ! *iefs & orators ( a viol5t1 sect>ian1 anti,ca?olic p>ty8 ,our ,ca?olic citiz5s1 if fairly treat$1 w always respect ! rights ( _! fell[citiz5s4 ,!y w nev] take "p 9 despoil+ *ur*es1 societies1 colleges1 or o!r in/itutions ( _! prop]ty or *>t]$ privileges1 z radicals & infidels mo/ assur$ly w1 s f> z !y h any p[]4 ,ca?olics w n d any?+ ( ?is sort1 ev5 9 case !y %\ld 9 c]ta9 ,/ates become an ov]:elm+ majority4 ,!y w nev] seek to tyrannize ov] _! fell[citiz5s1 to e/abli% _! religion by =ce1 or to compel any "o to d ^? ?+s :i* are requir$ only by ! ,ca?olic consci5ce4 ,! difficulty lies *iefly 9 respect to ^? laws :i* =bid c]ta9 ?+s z contr>y to ! div9e law4 ,! civil code consi/s *iefly ( laws prohibit+ crimes aga9/ ! moral law1 & annex+ p5alties to ! commission ( !m4 ,! law mu/ !re=e h "s e?ical /&>d ( "r & wrong1 & mu/ be bas$ on "s int]pretation ( ! div9e law1 or1 9 a ,*ri/ian /ate1 ( ! ,*ri/ian law4 ,n[1 if ! int]pretation ( ! ,*ri/ian law ( morals held by "o l>ge portion ( ! community diff]s f t ( ano!r l>ge portion1 :at is to be done8 ,?is is ! precise "q :i* we are seek+ to answ] 9 ref]5ce to ! ,ca?olic & non ,ca?olic portions ( ! community 9 any ,/ate :]e ! =m] %\ld be 9 ! prepond]ance4 ,! case ( divorce & m>riage is "o precisely 9 po9t1 & ! mo/ important & practical ( all o!rs :i* c\ld be m5tion$4 ,let u suppose1 !n1 t ! re=mation ( ! m>riage code 7 to come up be=e a legislature 9 :i* ! majority 7 ,ca?olics1 "u ! lead]%ip ( s\nd juri/s :o 7 also /rictly consci5ti\s 9 fulfill+ _! duty ( ob$i5ce to ! *ur*4 ,w\ld !y make ! canon law also civil law 9 globo1 )\t reg>d to ! op9ions or wi%es ( ! m9ority8 ,we ?9k n4 ,9 our view ( ! case1 ! "r & ! wise ?+ to d w\ld be to br+ ! law back to ! condition 9 :i* x 0 dur+ ! e>li] & bett] p]iod ( our exi/5ce z a p1 9 s f> z ! ass5t ( ! :ole p c\ld be secur$ ) a moral unanimity4 ,z = ! re/1 x w\ld be altoge!r 9 accordance ) ,ca?olic prec$5ts & ,ca?olic pr9ciples n to legislate at all1 b to leave ! *ur* & ! o!r religi\s bodies to ex]t _! moral influ5ce ov] _! own memb]s47#aeb7 ,if we suppose ! entire p ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates to become a ,ca?olic p1 we mu/ suppose1 z a matt] ( c\rse1 t ! entire law ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 9 s f> z x is an e?ical code1 becomes p] se ! sov]eign law ( ! collective p4 ,?is foll[s by a rigor\s d$uction f ! pr9ciples we h laid d[n respect+ ! religion ( ! /ate4 ,! religion ( ! /ate1 z we h se51 is its body ( e?ical pr9ciples4 ,?is body ( pr9ciples came by tradition f ! ,*ri/ian tea*+ :i* creat$ ,european civilization4 ,x is1 9 a vague & g5]al s5se1 ! ,*ri/ian law4 ,x is good s f> z x goes1 & 9 h>mony ) ,ca?olic pr9ciples4 ,b x is imp]fect & liable to *ange1 = ! want ( a compet5t tribunal to pron\nce ^u its true1 g5u9e s5se 9 disput$ cases4 ,?is is se5 9 ! in/ance ( m>riage1 !re be+ 9 c\rts & legislatures no "r or p[] to decide f ! ,new ,te/am5t or any o!r s\rce :at ! div9e or ,*ri/ian law really prescribes4 ,let ! collective consci5ce ( ! c\ntry become ,ca?olic1 & x at once1 )\t *ang+ ! fundam5tal pr9ciple ( our organic law1 obta9s an infallible & supreme int]pretation ( t law :i* raises x to ! /&>d ( ideal p]fection4 ,x becomes a p]fect ,*ri/ian republic1 pass+ "u ! control ( a high] law 9 all t is compris$ )9 ! sph]e ( e?ical obligation1 b reta9+ political1 civil1 & individual lib]ty 9 all o!r respects1 gu>d$ by m p[]ful sanctions ?an x ev] be=e possess$4 ,d our fell[citiz5s :o are n ,ca?olics ?9k x possible t ?is w ev] take place8 ,we suppose n4 ,nor h ,ca?olics any c]ta9 gr\nds = expect+ x1 :atev] !y may hope f ! p[] & grace ( ,almighty ,god4 ,!re is no reason1 !re=e1 = mak+ a controv]sy ab\t :at ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* w\ld d 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates if ! :ole p 7 h] docile *ildr54 ,! "q ( real importance relates to ! action :i* ,ca?olics ought to take1 & probably w take1 z "o factor ( great] or less p[] 9 ! political community4 ,our aim 9 discuss+ topics ( ?is k9d is1 fir/1 to animate ,ca?olics to a manly & honorable det]m9ation to secure _! own equal rights1 & to obey /rictly _! consci5ce 9 all _! political & civil relations4 ,x is1 9 ! next place1 to p]suade our fell[citiz5s t consci5ce & ob$i5ce to ! tea*+ ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* d n require or p]mit ,ca?olics to make an aggressive p>ty1 to di/urb ! peace ( ! commonweal?1 to subv]t our laws or lib]ties1 or to invade ! rights ( our fell[citiz5s1 & seek ! opportunity ( e/abli%+ ! supremacy ( ! ,ca?olic religion by viol5t & =cible means4 ,we h no expectation ( conv9c+1 conciliat+1 or sil5c+ ! great] portion ( our active oppon5ts4 ,we h n ! slighte/ hope ( see+ !m desi/ f _! utt]ly unfair & fallaci\s me?od ( conduct+ ! controv]sy betwe5 u4 ,_! only *ance ( success lies 9 sophi/ry1 artifice1 appeals to prejudice1 ignorance1 & passion1 & ! evasion ( all s]i\s argum5t4 ,we h1 h[ev]1 great hopes ( ga9+ m & m ! he>+1 ! att5tion1 & ! confid5ce ( t va/ body ( ?9k+ & read+ ,am]icans :o1 if n conv9c$ ( ! div9e orig9 ( ! ,ca?olic religion1 are c]ta9ly devoid ( all respect = e =m ( fanatical sect>ianism4 ,!y "k well t ^! viol5t p>ties1 h[ev] l\d 9 ! ass]tion ( lib]al s5tim5ts1 are inv>iably tyrannical :5 !y h p[]2 & we hope to conv9ce !m t ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 :ile condemn+ a false lib]alism1 is ev] ! gu>dian angel ( true "r & lib]ty4 ,all ! =ego+ portion ( ?is article 0 writt5 f\r ye>s ago1 & has be5 wait+ until ! pres5t mom5t = a suitable occasion ( publication4 ,! controv]sy ar\s$ by ,mr4 ,glad/one's pamphlet 9 ,novemb] ( ! la/ ye> has furni%$ a bett] occasion ?an we c\ld h hop$ =1 & we h !re=e (f]$ ?is contribution to ! discussion n[ go+ on4 ,! /atem5ts we h made 9 reg>d to ! ess5tial relation betwe5 religion & ! /ate ) ref]5ce to our own republic are equally applicable to ! ,european nations4 ,!y cov] ! :ole gr\nd ( allegiance due f ,ca?olics to an infallible au?ority1 9 respect to ! doma9 ( political e?ics4 ,?is infallible au?ority is ! proximate rule ( fai? 9 reg>d to :at mu/ be done or omitt$ 9 ord] to obey ! law ( ,god4 ,x is ! high] law1 ! objective rule1 direct+ ! subjective consci5ce1 or practical judgm5t respect+ "r or wrong1 9 ! individual4 ,x is ( c\rse1 supreme2 = x is an un]r+ promulgation ( ! div9e law4 ,! def9ition ( ! infallibility ( ! ,pope has n made ! slighte/ practical *ange 9 respect to 8 au?ority ( def9+ & proclaim+ ?is infallible ,ca?olic rule ( consci5ce4 ,all ,ca?olics1 bi%ops includ$1 ev5 :5 assembl$ 9 g5]al c\ncil1 7 always requir$ to ass5t to & obey 8 judgm5ts 9 matt]s ( fai? & morals1 z f9al & )\t "r ( appeal4 ,! ass5t ( ! *ur* c\ld nev] be want+1 s9ce x 0 obligatory on e bi%op1 prie/1 & layman to give x at once1 "u pa9 ( excommunication4 ,if "s 7 illogical en\gh to ma9ta9 t ! infallibility ( 8 judgm5ts dep5d$ on ?is ass5t1 ! errone\s op9ion :i* !y held did n subject !m to excommunication z =mal h]etics be=e ! solemn def9ition ( ! ,vatican ,c\ncil _h condemn$ & ana!matiz$ _! error z a h]esy4 ,yet ! ,roman ,pontiff always ex]cis$ 8 infallible pr]ogative )\t hesitation1 & 0 always obey$1 except by h]etics & rebels4 ,9 respect to ! promulgation ( ! div9e law to ! consci5ces ( all m51 ! ,pope has always be51 by div9e "r1 j :at he n[ is--! supreme tea*] & judge ( ! :ole e>?1 z ! ,vic> ( ,*ri/4 ,8 p[] is spiritual1 & its executive is ! consci5ce ( ea* individual4 ,infallibility is obey$ only by int]ior ass5t1 :i* is a free act ( volition n subject to any co]cive =ce4 ,x is utt]ly silly1 !re=e1 to say t ?is submission is a surr5d] ( fre$om1 or t ob$i5ce to a rule ( consci5ce subsi/+ 9 an infallible tribunal int]f]es ) allegiance to civil au?ority "o :it m ?an ob$i5ce to any k9d ( rule :atev]4 ,9 fact1 :at ,pr9ce ,bism>ck d5\nces & wi%es to cru% is ! resi/ance ( subjective consci5ce to ! absolute m&ates ( ! /ate1 = :i* we h 8 own pla9 & express words4 ,8 doctr9e is ! v qu9tess5ce ( ! base/ & mo/ degrad+ slavi%ness--! slavi%ness ( intellig5ce & consci5ce cr\*+ abjectly be=e pure physical =ce--la =ce prime le droit4 ,legislative & gov]n+ au?ority 9 ! *ur* is some?+ q di/9ct f infallibility4 ,x proce$s f ! p[] delegat$ by ,jesus ,*ri/ to 8 ,vic> to ex]cise spiritual jurisdiction ov] all bi%ops & all ! memb]s ( _! flocks1 & 9 g5]al ov] all ! fai?ful4 ,no direct temporal jurisdiction is jo9$ ) x by div9e "r4 ,! direct temporal jurisdiction ( ! ,pope 9 8 k+dom is f human "r1 & 8 anci5t jurisdiction z suz]a9 ov] sov]eign pr9ces 0 also a m]e human "r4 ,! indirect jurisdiction :i* spr+s f ! div9e "r is only an application ( spiritual jurisdiction1 v>y+ 9 its ex]cise z ! civil laws are m or less con=m$ to ! div9e law1 & dep5d+ on ! concurr5ce ( ! civil p[]4 ,suppose1 = in/ance1 t a bi%op revolts aga9/ ! ,holy ,see4 ,! ,pope judges & deposes him4 ,?is act deprives him ( spiritual rights & privileges4 ,if he is to be viol5tly expell$ f 8 ca!dral1 8 palace1 & ! possession ( 8 rev5ues1 ! civil magi/rate mu/ d ?is 9 virtue ( a civil law4 ,if he 7 "o ( ! pr9cebi%ops ( a =m] age1 & 7 depriv$ ( 8 pr9cipality1 ! civil law w\ld deprive him4 ,if he m>ri$1 & incurr$ temporal p5alties !reby1 x w\ld be ?r\gh ! civil law4 ,! judgm5t :i* pron\nces him guilty1 depos$1 excommunicat$1 invalidly m>ri$1 & !re=e liable to all ! temporal p5alties incurr$ "u ! civil code1 is an act ( spiritual jurisdiction4 ,! temporal effect ( ?is judgm5t is indirect1 v>ies ) ! v>iation 9 civil jurisprud5ce1 & dep5ds on an executive clo!d ) a direct temporal & civil au?ority4 ,no?+ is m c]ta9 ?an t ! *ur* has always recogniz$ ! imm$iate d]ivation ( ! civil p[] 9 ! /ate f ,god1 its di/9ction f ! spiritual p[]1 & its sov]eign indep5d5ce 9 its own sph]e ( any direct temporal jurisdiction ( ! ,pope4 ,! /atem5ts made above %[ h[ ! immutable rights ( ! ,pope z ,*ri/'s ,vic> 9 respect to indirect jurisdiction 9 temporal matt]s h a v>iable application 9 practice1 accord+ to ! v>iation ( times1 laws1 & circum/ances4 ,x is futile1 !re=e1 to attribute to ! ,holy ,see or to ,ca?olics 9 g5]al1 on acc\nt ( ! doctr9e ( ,papal infallibility & supremacy1 ! int5tion ( /riv+ aft] a re/oration ( all t actual ex]cise ( ecclesia/ical p[] 9 political affairs :i* 0 =m]ly wield$ by popes & bi%ops4 ,mu* m futile is x to suppose t a claim to revive anci5t political rights d]iv$ purely f human laws & volunt>y concessions is always kept 9 abeyance1 & to be ev] dread$ & gu>d$ aga9/ by /ates4 ,ca?olics ought to bew>e1 nev]!less1 ( reg>d+ ! anci5t con/itution ( ,we/]n ,*ri/5dom "u ! head%ip ( ! ,pope z some?+ ne$+ an apology1 or z a /ate less p]fect ?an ! "o :i* has supplant$ x4 ,we d n %>e 9 or sympa?ize ) ?is view or ) ! political doctr9es ( ^? :o hold x1 h[ev] e/imable !y may be1 9 ! slighte/ degree4 ,al?\gh conv9c$ t ! m$ival sy/em has pass$ away = ev]1 & t ! pres5t & com+ age ne$s a rgime suit$ to its real condition1 & n to "o :i* is ideal only1 we glory 9 ! pa/ :i* p>tly realiz$ t ,*ri/ian ideal4 ,france 0 p> excell5ce ! ,*ri/ian nation1 z ev5 ,duruy1 advocate ?\gh he be ( ! pr9ciples ( '#hi1 proclaims ) a ,fr5*man's j pride 9 ! ,ge/a ,dei p] ,francos4 ,h] gold5 age 0 ! p]iod betwe5 ,l\is le ,gros & ,philippe le ,bel4 ,h] decad5ce & disa/]s began ) ! conte/ ( ! latt] sov]eign & ! infam\s ,nog>et1 precursor ( ! ,cav\rs & ,bism>cks1 aga9/ ,boniface ,,viii4 ,crecy1 ,poiti]s1 & ,ag9c\rt1 ! dismemb]m5t ( ,france1 ! conque/s ( ,edw>d ,,iii4 & ,h5ry ,v41 ! app>ition ( ,eti5ne ,m>cel1 ! fa!r ( ,p>isian revolutioni/s & communi/s1 7 9 logical sequ5ce f ,philippe's rebellion1 & ! logical antec$5ts ( ! mod]n ,fr5* ,revolution & ! disa/]s ( #ahgj4 ,9 t old5 "t ,france 0 rescu$ only by ! miracul\s mission ( ,joan ( ,arc1 a k9d ( liv+ p]sonification ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 9 h] ?ree *>act]s z virg91 w>rior1 & victim4 ,s1 at a lat] p]iod1 ,s4 ,pius ,v41 t pontiff :om ,"l ,acton has s vilely calumniat$1 sav$ ,europe f ! ,turki% invasion to :i* ! recreant sov]eigns _h expos$ x by basely ab&on+ ! ,crusades to despoil ea* o!r4 ,x ne$s b small k ( hi/ory to see ?r\gh ! sophisms ( secondclass writ]s l ,buckle & ,drap]1 :o seek to despoil ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* ( h] glory z ! sole au?or & pres]v] ( civilization 9 ,we/]n ,*ri/5dom4 ,! hi/ory ( ,europe f ! fall ( ! ,roman ,empire to ?is mom5t is only ! record ( an ef=t ( ! popes to lead ! nations 9 ! pa? ( true glory & happ9ess1 & ( ! ev]recurr+ /ruggle ( ! civil p[]1 ( sophi/s1 & ( revolutioni/s to drag !m aside into ! pa? ( degradation & mis]y1 = _! own base & selfi% purposes4 ,fai?less prie/s1 unwor?y heirs ( noble names1 m5 :o h p]v]t$ ! highe/ gifts ( nature & grace1 h1 dur+ ?is long1 ev5tful c\rse ( "t1 be5 mix$ up ) ! arrogant tyrants1 cunn+ politicians1 bold blasphem]s1 %ameless s5suali/s1 & _! common h]d ( foll[]s1 9 ! w> aga9/ ! viceg]5t ( ,god & ! sp\se ( ,*ri/4 ,:at is n[1 has be5 9 ! "t pa/1 & w be until ! curta9 drops aft] ! f9i%$ drama4 ,!re are simil> actors on bo? sides n[1 & a simil> /ruggle1 to ^? record$ 9 ! hi/ory ( ! pa/4 ,we may expect a simil> result4 ,la ,pucelle 0 falsely accus$1 unju/ly condemn$1 suff]$ dea? by fire1 & triumph$4 ,! ,ca?olic religion is ,la ,pucelle4 ,ab&on$1 falsely accus$1 doom$ to ! flames1 by an ungrateful _w1 recreant or c[>dly adh]5ts1 & op5 enemies1 x w be hail$ 9 ! age to come by all mank9d z ! savi\r ( ! _w4 ,release4 ,i sometimes wi% t h\r 7 come ,:51 ly+ pati5t on my b$1 ,my s\l %\ld view h] future home ,) eag]1 trembl+ w+s outspread ,& e>ne/ fai?2 t age & pa9 ,%\ld pass at dea?'s div9e behe/1 ,z ! fre$ captive leaves 8 *a9 ,:5 he has ceas$ to be ! gue/ ,( prisons--on ! dungeon floor ,a burd5 dropp$ = ev]more4 ,et]nal joy1 et]nal y\?1 ,await beyond t portal gray-- ,:i* all mu/ pass t hope = tru?-- ,! lonely _s fre$ f clay2 ,b suff]+ only bids u ye>n ,= t my/]i\s1 /range release ,:i* ?r\gh ! grave1 ! fun]al urn1 ,br+s su* inf9itude ( peace4 ,oh6 9 t dread1 ec/atic h\r ,uphold me1 ,savi\r1 ) ?y p[]4 ,! ,veil ,)drawn4 ,translat$1 ,by ,p]mission1 ,f ,! ,fr5* ,( ,mme4 ,crav51 ,au?or ,( 8,a ,si/]'s ,/ory10 8,fleurange10 ,etc4 ,,xxxiv4 ,i pret5d$ to be v mu* surpris$ ! next morn+ :5 ,l&o in=m$ me ,gilb]t 0 oblig$ to take 8 dep>ture ! foll[+ day 9 ord] to jo9 an ,engli% fri5d ( 8 :o 0 to accompany him to ,egypt & _h s5t a despat* he %\ld be at ,malta by ! end ( ! week4 ,i recollect no?+ m conc]n+ t morn+ except my depression1 :i* only increas$ z ! day advanc$4 ,t[>ds night ?is sadness assum$ a new "*1 & became /ill deep] 9 consequ5ce ( a lett] f ,lor5zo1 ann\nc+ 8 return ! foll[+ day4 ,he _h left ,milan1 & 0 n[ at ,bologna4 ,he 0 really !re ?is "t1 & n pret5d+ to be1 z :5 he w5t to ,sorr5to to see ,donna ,fau/9a6 ,oh6 :at bitt] ?\ghts1 :at feel+s ( indignation1 7 awak5$ by ! p]usal ( ?is lett]1 at once devoid ( affection & s9c]ity6 ,he d\btless suppos$ a sc&al publi%$ 9 s _m newspap]s1 ?\gh only ! initials ( ! p]sons conc]n$ 7 giv51 _h come to my k1 b he 0 9 t sort ( humor 9 :i* ! wrongs "o has to endure produce an irritation aga9/ ^? :o h ! mo/ to suff] 9 consequ5ce4 ,x 0 evid5t he felt "s regret = ! pa/1 b !re 0 n a symptom ( rep5tance2 & ?\gh he did n say s directly1 8 lett] seem$ int5d$ to w>n me1 z he _h once done1 ) reg>d to que/ions1 advice1 & promises1 t he 0 n dispos$ to endure ! slighte/ reproa*4 ,n a ^w t appeal$ to my g5]osity1 n "o t c\ld t\* my he>t6 ,i c\ld see no?+ to *e] & console me 9 t direction4 ,all 0 d>k & cold4 ,su* 0 my conviction on read+ ?is lett]4 ,b ,i did n appe> ! less *e]ful :5 ev5+ came to rem9d me t my int]ior /ruggle w\ld be ov] 9 a few h\rs1 & ! next day ,i %\ld feel at lib]ty to yield )\t re/ra9t to ?\ghts ,i %\ld no long] be afraid to betray4 ,! l>ge draw+room on ! gr\nd floor :i* op5$ into ! small g>d5 aft] ! fa%ion ( ,pompeii1 ) its pill>$ portico1 _h be5 arrang$ = ! occasion by ,l&o1 :o _h con/ruct$ a plat=m1 ornam5t$ ) lights & fl[]s1 :]e ! conc]t he _h improvis$ 0 to take place1 v>i$ by spee*es4 ,gilb]t 0 to expla9 its object at ! comm5cem5t1 & at ! end1 ,angiol9a1 = :om ,l&o _h begg$ ?is exceptionally long ev5+1 0 to g ar\nd ) a basket to collect ! money int5d$ = ! poor p ^: lives _h be5 sav$ by h] "m4 ,l&o excell$ 9 su* arrangem5ts1 &1 to tell ! tru?1 he _h left no?+ "h to be desir$4 ,i mu/ also add t all ( our little cot]ie1 except ,gilb]t1 ,/ella1 & myself1 eag]ly p>ticipat$ 9 ! "w4 ,my aunt1 9 p>ticul>1 look$ ) a favorable eye on ?is mixture ( *>ity & amusem5t1 :i* at once satisfi$ h] k9d he>t & gratifi$ h] dom9ant passion4 ,x seem$ to h] a m delightful inv5tion _h nev] be5 br\ght f beyond ! ,alps4 ,besides1 %e _h t v day made a discov]y :i* put an end to h] mat]nal indecision ) reg>d to h] daught]'s fate4 ,?is indecision1 9 consequ5ce ( ,l&o's int5tions1 :i* became m & m evid5t1 0 caus$ nei!r by ! frivolity = :i* he might h be5 reproa*$1 nor by ! extravagance ) :i* he _h squ&]$ 8 mode/ patrimony1 nor by any o!r motive dictat$ by prud5ce1 b solely by a difficulty :i* vani%$ 9 ! tw9kl+ ( an eye z soon z my aunt discov]$ a fact %e 0 be=e ignorant (1 to wit1 t ,l&o ,l&9i1 l a great _m y\ng] sons ( good family 9 ,italy1 _h a "r to assume1 on m>ry+1 a title he _h n h]et(ore borne4 ,oh6 f t in/ant no?+ m 0 want+4 ,%e _h always f\nd ,don ,l&olfo ne>ly faultless1 b n[ he c\ld (f] h] daught] ! *>m+ title ( ! ,c\ntess del ,fiore1 he 0 p]fection itself4 ,aft] su* a revelation1 h] cons5t 0 n def]r$ = an in/ant4 ,l&o1 9 ! mid/ ( ! prep>ations he 0 mak+1 _h tak5 "t to come 9 ha/e to communicate ! news4 ,?is expla9$ ! air ( triumph1 z well z joy1 ) :i* my aunt made h] appe>ance 9 ! ev5+1 & ! unusual brilliancy ( ,t]es9a's black eyes1 greatly set (f by ! :ite dress & coral ornam5ts %e wore4 ,h] si/] _h also some?+ 9 h] mann] t ev5+ t diff]$ a little f ! unmean+ placidity :i* usually *>act]iz$ h]4 ,%e 0 n z pretty z ,t]es9a1 b %e _h a m agreeable expression1 & a bett] "r to ! epi!t ( simpatica :i* 0 sometimes giv5 h]4 ,_! faces 7 bo? flu%$ ) ! excitem5t produc$ 9 advance by ! pleasure ( s++ 9 company :5 x c\ld be done )\t fe> & )\t any d\bt ( success4 ,& my c\s9s _h voices ( sup]ior quality1 su* z are (t5 met ) 9 ,italy1 & h>moniz$ wond]fully toge!r4 ,!y 71 moreov]1 v good musicians1 & ?\gh _! /yle 0 n p]fect1 e "o li/5$ to !m ) pleasure1 m especially ! "y amateur ( music :o _h be5 appo9t$ to accompany !m t ev5+4 ,= "s "t1 ! ,b>on von ,brunn5b]g _h reg>d$ ,m>iuccia 9 a mo/ s5tim5tal mann]2 b hi!rto ! h&some "y ,engli%man1 ,h>ry ,leslie1 seem$ to please h] m ?an ! b>on1 & consequ5tly %e _h always treat$ ! latt] ) m or less coldness4 ,x 0 evid5t1 h[ev]1 t ,leslie1 s9ce ! ev5+ on ,mt4 ,vesuvius1 _h n a ?\ght or look1 or sc>cely a ^w1 = any body b ,/ella4 ,i (t5 wond]$ if ?is _h any effect on h]1 z ,i obs]v$ h] occasionally p5sive air s unlike h] usual self4 ,h[ev] ! case might be1 ,m>iuccia _h drawn !refrom a practical conclusion = h] own p]sonal b5efit3 ,leslie did n c>e = h]2 %e mu/ !re=e resign h]self & turn to "s "o else4 ,?is resignation l$ h] to favor ! b>on ) su* smiles z he _h nev] obta9$ be=e1 s t he also 0 radiant1 & ! gr\p ar\nd ! piano pres5t$ an appe>ance ( ! utmo/ satisfaction4 ,i felt a s5sation ( surprise z ,i look$ at _! smil+ faces & he>d _! m]ry voices4 ,i seem$ to be sep>at$ f !m by an impassable grate t p]mitt$ me to see & he> !m1 b absolutely prev5t$ me f approa*+ to p>ticipate 9 _! livel9ess & joy4 8,happ9ess 444 gaiety 444 hope 444 all ^! are at an end = me60 said ,i to myself4 ,nev]!less1 ,i fulfill$ all x 0 incumb5t on me to d1 & succe$$ 9 appe>+ ne>ly ! same z usual4 ,at l5g?1 all ! company arriv$1 & :5 !y _h tak5 _! places & e eye 0 turn$ t[>ds ! plat=m1 ,i took ,angiol9a1 &1 go+ to ! embrasure ( a w9d[1 ,i sat d[n :]e ,i 0 half conceal$1 & took ! *ild on my knee4 ,! company ( ?is angelic little creature 0 n only always delightful & soo?+1 b %e _h a s+ul>ly precoci\s in/9ct ( ! beautiful :i* excit$ my wond] & made me keep my eyes on h] :ile %e 0 li/5+ to music1 & ev5 to poetry ^: rhy?m delight$ h] e> ev5 :5 ! words 7 beyond h] compreh5sion1 especially :5 x 0 h] "m :o 0 repeat+ x4 ,at su* times no?+ 0 m t\*+ ?an to behold ! animat$ expression ( h] sp>kl+ blue eyes & ! tremul\s movem5t ( h] *ildi% m\?6444 ,i n[ clasp$ h] 9 my arms1 & x seem$ z if ! agitation ( my he>t subsid$ z ,i embrac$ h]6 ,! b>on fir/ play$1 by way ( ov]ture1 a piece ( ,m5delssohn's :i* dispos$ ! audi5ce to be att5tive3 !n1 aft] a mom5t's sil5ce1 ,gilb]t made 8 appe>ance4 ,he 0 extremely pale1 & seem$ to be mak+ a great ef=t to rise above "s great moral or physical suff]+4 ,?is 0 s evid5t t he might h claim$ ! indulg5ce ( ! audi5ce & excus$ himself on ! plea ( a real or pret5d$ indisposition4 ,b pres5tly 8 voice grew /rong]1 ! orator 0 r\s$1 & 8 mann]1 usually s unpret5d+1 became :at x always 0 :5 he spoke 9 public--impos+1 brilliant1 & impressive4 ,:at he said at fir/ ,i _c tell4 ,too _m recollections cr[d$ on my m9d at once z he made 8 appe>ance1 rem9d+ me ( ! day :5 ,i fir/ he>d him at ! ,htel de ,k]gy4 ,i rememb]$ :at ,i 0 !n1 :at my feel+s1 :at my hopes 74 ,i ?\ght ( all ! *anges t _h s9ce tak5 place1 & :at a s+ul> co9cid5ce x 0 t he %\ld appe> be=e me on ! day ( our sep>ation 9 ! same way z :5 we met = ! fir/ "t6 ,my att5tion 0 soon drawn to ! words ( ! speak] by ! murmur ( approbation1 t soon increas$ to en?usia/ic applause1 ) :i* !y 7 receiv$4 ,to speak ( ,vesuvius at ,naples1 & to ,neapolitans1 9 a way to excite _! int]e/1 requires a t\r de =ce1 & ?is feat he 0 able to accompli%4 ,) ! ready appreciation ( ability :i* *>act]iz$ 8 audi5ce1 ! difficulty he _h to surm\nt 0 felt1 & lively spontane\s applause int]rupt$ him at e in/ant1 z he m+l$ poetry1 art1 & hi/ory ) an orig9ality & grace t did n p]mit ! lea/ appe>ance ( p$antry to dim9i% ! *>m ( 8 pr(\nd1 un/udi$ erudition4 ,b :5 he f9ally came to ! acc\nt he 0 appo9t$ to give ( our rec5t excursion1 & began by describ+ ! spot :]e we _h witness$ ! eruption toge!r1 ,i c\ld n repress a ?rill ( emotion4 ,i fanci$1 8 eyes _h detect$ me 9 ! corn] :]e ,i 0 conceal$1 & :5 he add$ t he felt 9 ! pres5ce ( t spectacle a pr(\nd emotion ! remembrance ( :i* c\ld nev] be effac$1 h[ev] long ! duration ( 8 life6 ,i lean$ my =ehead aga9/ ,angiol9a's fair head z if ev]ybody c\ld und]/& ! d\ble mean+ ( 8 words1 & = "s m9utes ,i he>d no?+ b ! rapid beat+ ( my he>t4444 ,all at once ! *ild look$ eag]ly up1 & t\*+ my *eek ) h] little h& to attract my att5tion1 %e said 9 a joyful tone3 8,li/51 li/5 to :at he is say+ ab\t mamma60 ,!n ev]y?+ else 0 =gott5 = an in/ant b ! pleasure ( he>+ ,/ella's c\rage\s de$ relat$ 9 ! noble1 incomp>able language peculi> to ,gilb]t4 ,!re 0 a bur/ ( applause on all sides1 & ,i 0 ab\t to add m9e :5 my att5tion 0 sudd5ly attract$ & conc5trat$ 9 an unexpect$ direction1 z if dazzl$ by "o ( ^? repeat$ fla%es ( lightn+ t set ! heav5s aflame1 & :i* is di/+ui%$ f ! o!rs by a m t]rible brilliancy4 ,x _h occurr$ to ,l&o to ornam5t ! plat=m ) %rubs & fl[]s1 9 ord] to conceal f ! spectators ^? :o 7 to take "p 9 ! p]=mance till x 0 _! turn to appe>4 ,/ella 0 9 ?is way conceal$ f ev]ybody b me4 ,f ! place to :i* ,i _h betak5 myself ,i c\ld see h] di/9ctly1 & foll[ e movem5t %e made1 )\t h] be+ aw>e ( x4 ,i 0 soon surpris$ & /ruck ) ! effect ( ! address %e 0 li/5+ to4 ,x 0 n m]ely att5tion2 x 0 n int]e/2 x 0 a brea?less emotion :i* contract$ h] features1 & to su* a degree t ,i ?\ght %e 0 go+ to fa9t4 ,i _h already ris5 to g to h] assi/ance1 :5 ,i 0 /ruck ) a sudd5 idea :i* nail$ me to ! spot--an idea t no soon] cross$ my m9d ?an x became a c]ta9ty1 & caus$ me su* t]rible angui% t ,i 0 fright5$4 ,i look$ at h] /eadily1 try+ to imag9e & read h] ?\ghts1 & :ile p5etrat+ to ! dep?s ( h] he>t1 ,i felt m9e s9k )9 me4 ,alas6 ,:y %\ld ! discov]y ,i ?\ght ,i _h made ?us cause me to tremble & %udd]8 ,:y did x seem z if ,i _h be5 /ruck by an arr[ t pi]c$ me to ! he>t8 ,i endeavor$ to ov]come ! repugnance ,i 0 s weak z to feel 9 my s\l4 ,yes1 ,i tri$ to reg>d ,/ella 9 ! new light t _h j dawn$ on me1 & to consid] him 9 ?is same light--him6444 ,i tri$ to say to myself )\t %r9k+ t be=e me 0 ! v "o ( :om ,i _h spok5 ! ev5+ be=e2 :o 0 at once beautiful1 good1 noblehe>t$1 & wor?y ( him--& "o :om he c\ld love )\t fe>1 )\t scruple1 )\t remorse4 ,i tri$ to d all ?is1 & l e ef=t to rise above self1 ?is did me good1 p]haps1 & r5d]$ me /rong]2 b ,i did n ga9 ! victory4 ,z soon z ,gilb]t f9i%$ speak+1 ,i wat*$ him1 9 spite ( myself1 :ile ,/ella's "n 0 m+l$ ) 8 9 ! en?usia/ic acclamations ( ! audi5ce1 &--%all ,i av[ x8--,i notic$ ) pleasure t he left ! plat=m )\t ! lea/ ?\ght ( approa*+ h]4 ,he slipp$ away z quickly z he c\ld ?r\gh a little door t op5$ on ! portico1 & f ! %ad[y recess :]e ,i 0 sitt+1 ,i c\ld see him 9 ! moonlight lean+ aga9/ a pill> 9 ! attitude ( "o :o is repos+ aft] "s great ef=t or long con/ra9t4 ,i 0 = "s "t incapable ( giv+ ! lea/ att5tion to :at 0 go+ on ar\nd me4 ,i vaguely li/5$ to ,a te sacrai ,reg9a1 to :i* ,m>iuccia's f9e contralto voice gave wond]ful expression2 & aft] ?is duet f ,semiramis1 v>i\s o!r pieces 7 play$ by ! b>on4 ,"o ( ^! gave me a ?rill1 & br\ght me back to a s5se n only ( ! pres5t b ( ! pa/4 ,x 0 ! air ( ,*op9's :i* ,diana de ,k]gy play$ at ,p>is on t o!r f>ewell occasion6 ,ev]y?+ tonight seem$ comb9$ to ov]:elm me ) recollections & emotion6 ,i c\ld h>dly be> to li/5 to ?is music1 x s ov]p[]$ me ) its he>tr5d+1 passionate "*4 ,my eyes1 9 spite ( my ef=ts1 7 already fill$ ) te>s :5 ! "y amateur abruptly /opp$ & /ruck up a waltz f ,/rauss1 ) s mu* _s & brio t ,angiol9a jump$ d[n1 z if drawn by "s irresi/ible impulse1 & began to :irl ar\nd1 hold+ h] little dress up ) bo? h&s4 ,all ^? 9 ! assembly :o 7 /ill 9 _! te5s seem$ /rongly tempt$ to foll[ h] example2 b ! waltz soon end$1 sil5ce 0 re/or$1 & ,angiol9a return$ to my side z ,/ella1 9 h] turn1 made h] appe>ance4 ,! object ( ! soire suffici5tly acc\nt$ = ! acclamations ) :i* %e 0 receiv$--a m>k$ homage to ! noble de$ t _h j be5 eulogiz$ 9 su* eloqu5t t]ms4 ,:5 ^! subsid$1 ! sil5ce became pr(\nd4 ,/ella rema9$ motionless :ile all ^! demon/rations 7 go+ on ar\nd h] 9 h] honor1 & did n seem to be aw>e ( !m4 ,i c see h] /ill 9 h] :ite dress1 ! fl[+ sleeves ( :i* display$ h] h&s & arms4 ,h] only ornam5t 0 a circlet ( gold1 :i* conf9$ ! wav+ masses ( h] ?ick1 br[n hair4 ,%e did n look pal] ?an usual1 = h] complexion1 ( dazzl+ :it5ess1 r>ely _h any color2 h] eyela%es & eyebr[s 7 z d>k z h] hair1 & h] eyes1 :5 no?+ animat$ h]1 7 ( a r dull gray2 b at ! lea/ emotion ! pupils seem$ to dilate1 & deep5 9 hue1 & !n no?+ c\ld surpass _! brilliancy6 ,?is *ange 0 especially rem>kable :5 %e ex]cis$ ! natural tal5t = declamation :i* %e possess$ )\t hav+ ev] cultivat$ x4 ,h] s5se ( ! poetic 0 pr(\nd & accurate1 & h] voice1 full & sonor\s1 0 precisely adapt$ to express :at %e felt at ! mom5t 9 h] he>t4 ,to ?is 7 add$ simple1 natural ge/ures1 :i* ! m]e movem5t ( h] beautiful h&s & arms always r5d]$ noble & graceful4 ,!re 0 no affectation ab\t h]1 & yet h] face1 usually animat$ by extreme gaiety1 possess$ a /range tragical p[]4 ,su* 0 ,/ella's tal5t--a suffici5tly fai?ful reflection ( ! "* ( h] s\l4 ,dur+ ! noisy manife/ations t greet$ h] appe>ance1 %e 0 app>5tly v calm1 z ,i h j describ$ h]2 b h] h&s 7 clasp$ n]v\sly toge!r1 & an almo/ imp]ceptible movem5t ( h] lips indicat$ m agitation ?an %e manife/$ outw>dly4 ,b ?is repress$ emotion add$ to ! v *>m ( h] voice :5 %e began ) incomp>able grace a sonnet f ,zappi2 & :51 /rik+ ano!r *ord1 %e repeat$ a sc5e f "o ( ,manzoni's f9e/ trag$ies1 !re 0 a g5u9e ?rill ( admiration 9 ! audi5ce4 ,i notic$ poor ,h>ry ,leslie1 9 p>ticul>1 :o 0 t\*$1 excit$1 amaz$4 ,i look$ ar\nd = ,gilb]t--& 7p>don me1 ,o my ,god6--=give me1 ,/ella67 ,i 0 glad to see he 0 n pres5t4 ,! v p[] :i* ea* ( !m possess$ 9 a diff]5t way ( mov+ an audi5ce seem$ to e/abli% a relation%ip betwe5 !m1 ! b>e ?\ght ( :i* made me suff]1 & ?is suff]+ 0 z h>r[+ z remorse6 ,f9ally1 ,/ella began ! canto at ! end ( ! ,div9a ,comm$ia1 :i* comm5ces ) ?is pray]--c]ta9ly ! mo/ beautiful ev] inspir$ by g5ius & piety3 8,o ,v]g9 ,madre6 figlia del tuo ,figlio607#aec7 ,at t mom5t ,gilb]t reappe>$4 ,he did n ent] ! room1 b rema9$ lean+ aga9/ ! door4 ,nev]!less1 ,i saw a slight flu% pass ov] ,/ella's br[2 ,i he>d h] voice tremble2 & ,i knew %e 0 aw>e ( 8 pres5ce & _h lo/ "s ( h] selfcontrol4 ,z = him1 ,i saw he 0 surpris$ & a/oni%$4 ,he add$ 8 applause to t ( ! :ole assembly4 ,b :5 !y all rose at ! end to cr[d ar\nd ,/ella1 8 eyes turn$ 9 a diff]5t direction1 & x 0 evid5t he ?\ght ( h] no long]4 ,at t in/ant1 little ,angiol9a1 :o 0 lean+ aga9/ my %\ld]1 mutely contemplat+ h] "m1 & only say+ f "t to "t 9 a l[ voice1 8,h[ beautiful6 ,isn't x beautiful80 z if %e 7 li/5+ to "s musical /ra91 0 borne away by ,h>ry ,leslie1 :o1 z 0 appropriate1 _h be5 appo9t$ to accompany ! little quteuse4 ,!re 0 n[ a bu/le & g5]al confusion1 z is (t5 ! case aft] prolong$ sil5ce & att5tion1 & ev]ybody seem$ wild ) gaiety4 ,to ?is m]rim5t 0 add$ ! noise ( a deaf5+ m>* :i* ! b>on play$1 z he said1 by way ( accompanim5t to ! triumphant progress ( ! *ild borne ar\nd ! room on ,leslie's %\ld] to receive ! contributions t 7 to end ! soire4 ,! contra/ betwe5 ! /ate ( my m9d & all ?is tumult1 animation1 & gaiety1 only s]v$ to height5 ! agitation ( my s\l to ! utmo/4 ,all ! doors & w9d[s ( ! room 7 op51 & ,i me*anically w5t out & lean$ = a mom5t aga9/ ! same pill> :]e ,i _h se5 ,gilb]t only a %ort "t be=e4 ,:ile /&+ !re1 ,i sudd5ly he>d 8 voice beside me3 8,adieu6 madame10 said he 9 a l[1 trembl+ tone4 8,adieu1 ,gilb]t6 ,may heav5 protect y60 ,i repli$1 ext5d+ my h&4 ,he took x1 press$ x to 8 lips1 gave x a slight pressure1 & t 0 all4444 ,he 0 gone6 ,i foll[$ him ) my eyes1 by ! bright moonlight1 till he disappe>$ "u ! trees ( ! av5ue4 ,i rema9$ motionless 9 ! place :]e ,i 01 look+ alt]nately at ! g>d5 ar\nd me ba!d 9 ! light ( ! moon1 & at ! brilliantly illum9at$ salon )94 ,& :ile my eyes w&]$ f "o to ! o!r1 x seem$ z if ev]y?+ be=e me disappe>$ nev] to return1 t ^! bright lights 7 ab\t to be ext+ui%$ nev] to be relight$ aga91 ?is num]\s assembly disp]s$ nev] to be reunit$1 & x 0 ! la/ "t ,i 0 to m+le 9 ! gay _w surr\nd$ by all ! display t weal? c\ld af=d4 ,! impression 0 s+ul>2 b :at is c]ta91 ,i felt at t v mom5t all my happ9ess 0 ov]1 t :i* 0 dang]\s z well z t :i* 0 legitimate1 pleasure z well z repose1 joy z well z peace1 memory z well z hope6 ,x 0 a mom5t ( agony1 b ! suff]+s ( su* agony1 h[ev] t]rible !y may be1 are !y n1 l a "m's ?roes1 ! signs & prelude ( life8 ,,xxxv4 ,:5 ,i return$ to ! draw+room1 ,i f\nd sc>cely any "o left4 ,leslie came to tell me ,/ella _h gone away )\t bidd+ me good night1 because %e 0 9 a hurry to take ,angiol9a home z soon z ! collection 0 end$4 ,pres5tly nobody rema9$4 ,sil5ce once m reign$1 & ,i f\nd myself alone1 face to face ) myself6 ,b ,i by no means exp]i5c$ ! happ9ess t s (t5 results f ! accompli%m5t ( a duty1 or ! consummation ( a sacrifice4 ,on ! contr>y1 ,i felt a desolation :i* 0 ! prelude ( a /ate ( m9d :i* 0 to r5d] ! foll[+ days gloomy beyond any ,i ev] sp5t 9 my life--gloomy6 yes1 z ! pr(\nd d>kness ( night j be=e ! dawn6 ,:ile ,gilb]t rema9$1 ,i did n all[ myself to analyze my feel+s = fe> ( %ak+ my resolution4 ,i 0 able to ma9ta9 x to ! end2 b z soon z he 0 gone1 ,i gave free c\rse to e ?\ght t c\ld aggravate my suff]+s4 ,i n[ exp]i5c$ t isolation :i*1 f *ildhood1 ,i _h dread$ m ?an dea?6 ,lor5zo no long] c>$ = me1 ,i %\ld nev] behold ,gilb]t aga91 & ! fri5d%ip ( ,/ella1 ! only "o :o compreh5d$ & piti$ me1 ,i 0 n sure ( pres]v+6 ,i n[ began to recall1 & /udy1 s to speak1 all t _h tak5 place dur+ ! ev5+ j at an end1 b ?is only seem$ to increase ! conviction t _h tak5 su* /rong possession ( my m9d4 ,i felt det]m9$1 h[ev]1 to asc]ta9 ! tru?4 ,i w\ld satisfy my m9d4 ,i w\ld "q h] till %e told me exactly all t 0 pass+ 9 h] he>t4 ,b ,/ella1 ) all h] gaiety1 0 n a p]son :o c\ld readily be induc$ to make a confid5tial disclosure ( h] mo/ secret ?\ghts4 ,)\t ! lea/ dissimulation1 %e 0 imp5etrable4 ,%e knew h[ to ent] fully into ! feel+s ( o!rs--_! joys &1 above all1 _! suff]+s4 ,b if1 on ! o!r h&1 any "o s\ght to p>ticipate 9 h]s1 a smile1 ! op5+ ( h] l>ge eyes1 or a slight movem5t ( h] lips & %\ld]s1 seem$ to =bid look+ b5ea? ! s]5e expression ( h] smil+ face4 ,! tru? 01 %e ?\ght v little ab\t h]self4 ,!re 0 no duplicity 9 ! habit %e _h acquir$ ( nev] lift+ ! veil t conceal$ ! inn] work+s ( h] he>t1 = %e did n try to raise x h]self1 & 0 by no means curi\s to fa?om all t 0 pass+ !re4 ,:5 ,i saw h] aga91 ,i f\nd h]1 !re=e1 ne>ly ! same z usual--a little grav]1 p]haps1 & some:at m quiet1 b t 0 all4 ,z to que/ion+ h]1 ,i did n d>e to1 & ! qu]y soon rose 9 my m9d3 ,h ,i read h] he>t aright8 ,& to ?is imm$iately succe$$ ano!r3 ,has %e read m9e8 ,i dwelt on ^! que/ions a long "t )\t be+ able to answ] !m to my satisfaction4 ,:at incl9$ me to decide 9 ! affirmative 0 ! c>e we bo? took to avoid m5tion+ ,gilb]t's "n1 ! tacit agreem5t we made n to prolong our int]view1 & ! facility ) :i*1 "u "s trifl+ pretext1 %e excus$ h]self f driv+ out ) me1 ?\gh %e cons5t$ to let me take h] little ,angiol9a4 ,i set (f1 !re=e1 ) ! *ild1 & drove beyond ,posilippo :]e ! road desc5ds to ! wat]'s edge4 ,!re ,i left ! c>riage1 & tak+ ! *ild1 ,i w5t d[n to ! %ore & seat$ myself s ne> ! sea t ! waves di$ s(tly away at my feet4 ,i _h a p>ticul> fancy = ?is spot4 ,seat$ !re 9 full view ( ,nisita1 ) ,is*ia1 ,procida1 ,capo ,mis5o1 & ,baja 9 ! di/ance1 ,pozzuoli at ! "r1 & ! heights ( ,posilippo & ,camaldoli at ! left & beh9d1 ,i seem$ to be a ?\s& leagues f ! inhabit$ _w1 9 a spot :]e x 0 easi] ?an any:]e else to =get all ! re/ ( ! univ]se4 ,:ile ,i sat !re sil5tly gaz+ ar\nd me1 ,angiol9a 0 runn+ ab\t ga!r+ sea%ells to fill ! little basket %e _h br\ght = ! purpose4 ,occasionally %e /opp$ & clapp$ h] h&s ) delight z %e look$ ar\nd4 ,m ?an ev] did ,i at t mom5t envy ,/ella ! happ9ess t prev5t$ h] f feel+ ! isolation & intol]able void 9 :i* ,i 0 plung$6 ,i envi$ h]1 & =got to pity h]6 ,i =got1 moreov]1 to tremble = h]6 ,"o w\ld h ?\ght ! say+3 8,aux lg]s plaisirs les s\ffrances lgres2 aux gr&s bonheurs les maux in\is10 or1 at lea/1 ! evid5t tru? !y conta91 _h nev] /ruck my m9d6 ,at t "t ,i only dream$ ( human happ9ess "u e conceivable =m--a happ9ess t seem$ to be accord$ & p]mitt$ to o!rs1 b ( :i* ,i 0 = ev] depriv$4 ,& :ile ,angiol9a cont9u$ to ramble ab\t1 n f> (f1 ,i ceas$ admir+ ! spectacle be=e me1 & sudd5ly bury+ my face 9 my h&s1 ,i bur/ into te>s4 ,at ! same in/ant ,i felt ,angiol9a's little arms ar\nd my neck4 8,zia ,g9a60 %e exclaim$ 7%e _h he>d h] "m call me ,g9a1 z well z si/]1 & compos$ !refrom ! "n %e always gave me74 8,zia ,g9a1 :at makes y cry80 8,i am sad1 ,l9a10 said ,i1 my te>s fall+ on h] beautiful fair curls4 8,:y80 8,i _c tell y40 8,c y tell ! good ,god80 ,:at a s+ul> "q6444 ,%e made me blu%1 &1 aft] a mom5t's reflection1 ,i repli$ some:at evasively3 8,"o c tell him ev]y?+1 ,l9a1 = he is our ,fa!r40 8,yes1 ,i "k he is our ,fa!r2 ,i call him s e day40 ,h] att5tion 0 div]t$ an in/ant by a butt]fly %e saw float+ by4 ,%e wat*$ x till x flew away1 & !n resum$3 8,!n1 my de> ,zia ,g9a1 y mu/ pray ,god to console y40 8,pray = me1 c>9a40 ,aft] "s reflection1 %e said3 8,i only "k two pray]s--! ,our ,fa!r & ,ave ,m>ia3 :i* %all ,i say = y80 8,say bo? ( !m40 8,yes1 c]ta9ly3 ,our ,fa!r fir/2 ,i l x s mu*40 ,& !re on ! %ore %e fold$ h] h&s1 rais$ h] eyes1 z blue z ! heav5s to :i* %e rais$ !m1 & ) h] cle>1 silv]y voice s(tly repeat$ ! div9e words4 ,if ev] !re 7 lips on e>? wor?y ( be+ ! e*o ( t voice :i* once utt]$ ?is pray] t we might le>n x1 !y 7 c]ta9ly ! innoc5t lips n[ repeat+ x beside me6 ,i too clasp$ my h&s & jo9$ 9 h] pray]4 ,:5 x 0 end$1 %e /opp$ a mom5t ) a ?\ghtful air1 & !n repeat$3 8,deliv] u f all evil40 8,b1 z ,i am pray+ = y1 ought n ,i to say to ,our ,fa!r3 ,deliv] ,zia ,g9a f all evil80 8,yes1 my d>l+10 exclaim$ ,i1 embrac+ h]3 8yes1 pray always 9 ?is way = me1 & may ,god he> & bless y60 ,h] angelic face1 h] piety & innoc5ce1 completely div]t$ my m9d f my sorr[s4 ,i only felt an inf9ite joy at n hav+ r5d]$ myself unwor?y to he> ! words %e _h j utt]$4 ,i _h suff]$2 ,i /ill suff]$1 ( c\rse2 b ,i _h pray$1 & /ill pray$1 to be deliv]$ f temptation & s91 & x seem$ to me a ray f heav5 _h fall5 on me 9 answ] to ?is angel's pray]6 ,b ?is impression1 ?\gh lively & consol+1 0 only mom5t>y1 ,i _h to return to ! reality ( life1 & ?is reality 0 pa9ful4 ,x became mu* m s ! foll[+ day :5 ,lor5zo at la/ return$4 ,he did n1 ( c\rse1 appe> l a man :o returns to ! fireside he loves & respects4 ,nor c\ld he be expect$ to pres5t himself 9 ! attitude ( a p5it5t4 ,i 0 f> f be+ prep>$1 h[ev]1 = ! /& he took & ! complete *ange ,i f\nd 9 him1 b ,lor5zo _h be5 end[$ by ,div9e ,provid5ce ) su* r>e gifts t1 9 giv+ himself up to evil in/ead ( good impulses1 he _h to suff] f ! law :i* condemns ^? to /ray fur!r away & fall l[] :o w\ld p]haps h become guides to o!rs _h !y n err$ f ! "r way4 ,! s]i\s errors into :i* he _h fall51 less excusable ?an !y w\ld h be5 at any o!r epo* ( 8 life1 7 ?is "t accompani$ by a %amelessness & indiff]5ce to sc&al t at once w\nd$ & disgu/$ me4 ,! consci\sness ( faults he w\ld n ackn[l$ge caus$ him insupportable uneas9ess1 & ?is produc$ a complete *ange 9 ! expression ( 8 face1 8 language1 & ev5 9 8 mann]s1 =m]ly s dignifi$ & c\rte\s1 b n[ haughty & n unfrequ5tly rude4 ,b :at 0 specially evid5t 01 ! fatal fasc9ation he did n cease to feel4 ,! fact 01 he _h n be5 driv5 f h] by disgu/3 rep5tance & duty _h n l$ him to return to me4 ,%e :o _h =sak5 him /ill reign$ 9 8 he>t1 & ! influ5ce ,i _h ov] him s %ort a "t be=e1 0 n[ utt]ly de/roy$6 ,all ?is 0 cle>ly p]ceptible f ! fir/ day ( 8 return4 ,i saw he 0 ev5 r irritat$ ?an pleas$ at hav+ no reproa* to make me4 ,9 fact1 he did n propose peace1 b impos$ x1 on ! condition ( absolute sil5ce on my "p4 ,! slighte/ reproa* f me1 ,i felt1 w\ld h be5 ! cause ( a viol5t sc5e & p]haps ( op5 rupture6 ,su* 0 ! aspect my life assum$ at ,lor5zo's return4 ,w any "o be a/oni%$ at ! revolt ,i felt 9 my he>t 9 spite ( my app>5t submission1 :i* 0 only a mixture ( pride & disda98 ,w any "o wond] at ! h>r[+ regrets1 dang]\s recollections1 & pr(\nd disc\ragem5t :i* ?rew me into ! deepe/ melan*oly1 & sometimes into utt] despair8 ,i began my life ov] aga9 9 imag9ation ) ,gilb]t1 & dwelt on :at x might h be51 t ,i might suff] ! m = :at x 06 ,?is remembrance seem$ to be my only res\rce3 ^! va9 desires & regrets my only solace4 ,i gave myself up to !m ) my :ole he>t1 & ?us1 :ile ,i consid]$ myself irreproa*able1 ,i 0 z mu* sep>at$ f ,lor5zo z he 0 f me1 & ,i all[$ myself to live int]iorly 9 a _w ov] :i* ,i _h no scruple 9 all[+ ano!r to reign almo/ absolutely6 ,! foll[+ ,saturday ,i 0 at ! grate ( ! conv5t p>lor a long "t be=e my usual h\r4 ,! angui% ( my s\l 0 at its height1 & = ! fir/ "t1 )\t reg>d to ! place :]e ,i 01 & p]haps ,i ought to say1 to h] :o li/5$ to me1 ,i made kn[n all my tr\bles to ,livia1 n only ,lor5zo's new (f5ces1 b also my o!r trials1 my incl9ations1 my regrets1 & :at at ! same "t ,i call$ my 8c\rage\s sacrifice40 ,%e turn$ pale z %e li/5$ to me1 & an expression ( grief1 su* z ,i _h nev] se5 h] we>1 came ov] h] face1 :i* rema9$ anxi\s1 ev5 :5 ,i told h] t %e unaw>es _h giv5 me ! /r5g? to accompli% x4 8,s mu* ! bett]10 said %e2 add+1 ) a grave smile1 8,if t is ! case1 ,i c]ta9ly did n ?is "t play ! "p ( a jettatrice6444 ,b1 ,g9evra1 y escap$ a less fe>ful p]il ! day ,i saw y borne by t furi\s horse t[>ds ! abyss4 ,y 7 sav$ :5 ,i saw y aga91 :]eas today44440 8,today8444 ,are y n satisfi$8 ,h ,i n obey$ :at ,i felt 7 y\r wi%es80 8,yes1 my poor ,g9a1 y h made an ef=t1 a c\rage\s ef=t2 & yet y deceive y\rself l a *ild4 ,lor5zo c]ta9ly ought to conduct himself v diff]5tly2 b ev5 if he did1 y w\ld /ill be depriv$ ( ! happ9ess y dream (4 ,z to t o!r mirage10 cont9u$ %e ) a %udd]4 8,o m]ciful heav5s6 d y n see :5ce comes ! light t has caus$ x8 ,g9evra1 ,i c only say "o ?+ to y--:at ,i h said be=e3 pray60 8,i pray e day40 8,) f]vor80 8,yes1 ,livia1 ) all my he>t1 ,i assure y1 ,i pray z well z ,i "k h[4 ,i tell y ! tru?40 ,z ,i utt]$ ^! words1 a cele/ial smile came ov] h] face = ! fir/ "t s9ce ! beg9n+ ( our conv]sation1 & %e exclaim$3 8,o de>e/ si/]60444& !n /opp$4 ,r vex$ ?an consol$ by ! mann] 9 :i* %e receiv$ my communications1 ,i rema9$ ) my =ehead lean+ aga9/ ! grille1 feel+ = ! fir/ "t h[ truly x sep>at$ u1 t my si/] felt no pity = me1 did n r5d] me ju/ice z %e ought1 & t %e knew nei!r ! _w1 nor its difficulties1 nor its temptations1 nor its pa9s4 ,my te>s fell l ra9 z ,i made ^! reflections1 b x seem$ z if ,livia1 usually s compassionate1 beheld me weep ) indiff]5ce4 ,all at once %e ask$3 8,g9evra1 is x long s9ce y w5t to confession80 ,i abruptly1 rais$ my head1 my te>s ceas$ to fl[1 & ,i wip$ my eyes ) a ge/ure ( impati5ce4 ,x 0 c]ta9 ,livia c\ld f9d no?+ to say t did me any good4 ,i made no reply4 8,y w n tell me4 ,:y n1 c>9a80 ,0 ,i really out ( humor ) h]--) ,livia8 ,& on ! po9t ( %[+ x8 4 4 4 ,oh6 no2 ,i at once felt x 0 impossible4 ,besides1 ! t\* ( sev]ity t *ill$ me _h disappe>$4 ,%e n[ spoke 9 a tone ,i nev] _h refus$ to li/5 to4 ,i !re=e repli$ )\t any fur!r entreaty3 8,yes1 ,livia1 long] ?an usual40 ,no soon] _h ,i utt]$ ^! words1 ?an a lively color suffus$ my :ole face4 ,x at once occurr$ to me t ! "t correspond$ exactly ) ! l5g? ( ,gilb]t's visit at ,naples4 ,livia did n obs]ve my confusion1 & calmly resum$3 8,li/51 ,g9a4 ,y believe1 z well z ,i1 t ! ,sacram5t ( ,p5ance is a rem$y1 d y n8 ,x has be5 call$1 ,i ?9k1 #8! div9e prescription = ! maladies ( ! s\l1' & y are consci\s1 ,i tru/1 t y\r s\l is really ill40 8,oh6 yes1 my s\l1 my he>t1 my m9d1 my body1 my :ole be+6 ,o ,livia6 ,i suff] e way60 8,well1 if y 7 physically ill1 y w\ld c]ta9ly consult ! be/ physician 9 ! city1 &1 :o kn[s8 if !re 7 a bett] "o /ill at ! o!r end ( ,europe1 y w\ld p]haps1 l _m o!rs1 und]take a long j\rney to consult him z to ! rem$y40 8,p]haps s6 ,:at !n80 8,li/51 de> ,g9a4 ,i h j ?\ght ( a piece ( advice to give y1 & z x has occurr$ to me 9 a mom5t ( pity = y1 :5 my :ole he>t is fill$ ) affection & sympa?y1 p]haps x is a good inspiration y w\ld d well to foll[40 8,o ,livia60 ,i exclaim$1 greatly affect$1 = ,i recogniz$ ! acc5t ( affection ,i _h be5 s d\btful ab\t--an affection m ?an human1 because x 0 an emanation ( div9e *>ity3 8,yes1 tell me1 de> si/]1 :at x is4 ,say any?+ y please4 ,comm& me1 & ,i w obey y40 ,%e proce$$ to in=m me t a sa9tly monk _h rec5tly arriv$ at ,naples :o 0 univ]sally kn[n & respect$ on acc\nt ( 8 ext5sive k1 & 0 rem>kable = ! unpret5d+ simplicity ( 8 mann]s4 ,8 words w5t to ! he>t1 l$ s9n]s to return to ,god1 & made ^? :o 7 pi\s bett] ?an !y 7 be=e4 8,g to him humbly1 ,i besee* y1 & op5 y\r he>t to him be=e ,god--y\r :ole he>t4 ,i feel a conviction he w be able to give y ! rem$y y ne$1 & if y h ! c\rage to apply ?is rem$y1 :atev] x be1 ,i feel ! assurance1 ,g9evra1 y w be heal$40 ,,xxxvi4 ,let ^? :o d n wi% to ent] ! region into :i* ,i am ab\t to lead my read]s1 n[ lay aside ?is book4 ,i assure !m1 h[ev]1 !re is no?+ 9 ! previ\s portion ( ?is n>rative m /rictly true ?an :at ,i am go+ to relate4 ,i affirm1 moreov]1 t x ref]s to a po9t t int]e/s e ,*ri/ian s\l2 ,i might say1 e human s\l1 b ,i "k be=eh& t !y alone w compreh5d me :o h fai? 9 ^! words3 8,i believe 9 ,god ! ,fa!r ,almighty10 t is to say1 !y :o ) ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* firmly believe ,8 ,omnipot5ce is pres5t1 liv+ & act+ 9 our mid/1 & !re is n a s+le in/ant 9 :i* ! mat]ial & spiritual _w1 ! _w ( nature & ! inn] _w ( ! human s\l1 _c feel its sup]natural & miracul\s effects4 ,at ! m]e sight ( ?is ^w1 ,i suppose e sceptical1 incr$ul\s1 or scornful read] has tak5 ! al>m & made 8 escape1 & ,i %all h5ce=? address only ^? :o speak1 or at lea/ compreh5d1 ! language ,i am ab\t to employ4 ,i left ! conv5t )\t decid+ on ! h\r = foll[+ ,livia's advice1 & 0 already on my way home :5 ,i took ! sudd5 resolution to proce$ )\t any delay to ! *ur* %e _h indicat$4 ,?is *ur* 0 "o ( ! f9e/ 9 ,naples1 ! only "o1 p]haps1 9 :i* ! eye is n (f5d$ by any ( ! incongruities s (t5 f\nd 9 ,italy betwe5 ! beautiful proportions1 ! m>bles1 ! frescos t adorn ! walls1 & c]ta9 objects ( devotion ^: *oice or execution indicates m piety ?an ta/e4 ,"h ev]y?+ h>moniz$1 & ?is h>mony 0 favorable to devotion4 ,i took a *air & knelt aga9/ x on ! m>ble pavem5t2 !n1 accord+ to ! ,neapolitan cu/om at confession1 ,i took (f my hat & ?rew ov] my head a sc>f ( black lace ,i wore ov] my silk dress1 & pati5tly wait$ = o!rs to ent] ! des]t$ *ur*4 ,x 0 ne>ly ?ree o'clock4 ,i did n h to wait long4 ,z soon z ! clock /ruck1 ,i saw q a numb] ( m5 & wom5 ( e rank & age1 z well z "y ladies & ev5 *ildr51 come 9 & ga!r ar\nd ! confessional1 ne> :i* by *ance ,i _h /ation$ myself4 ,i turn$ t[>ds a lady :o knelt beside me1 & ask$ ! "n ( ! confessor %e 0 await+4 ,%e look$ up ) an air ( surprise4 8,fa!r ,egidio di ,san ,mauro1 ( c\rse10 said %e4 8,d y n "k 8 confessional80 ,fa!r ,egidio 0 ! "n ( ! prie/ to :om my si/] _h direct$ me4 ,*ance _h l$ me to ! spot ,i wi%$ to f9d4 ,i 0 oblig$ to wait a long "t2 b ?is delay1 & ! pr(\nd sil5ce ar\nd1 aid$ me 9 conc5trat+ my m9d on ! act ,i 0 go+ to p]=m1 & enabl$ me1 ,i ?9k1 to make a good prep>ation4 ,besides1 ,i _h already ga9$ a victory ov] myself by ! v act ( com+ "h1 = ,i _h be5 oblig$ to surm\nt a mixture ( timidity & emb>rassm5t "o always feels ab\t go+ to a /range confessor4 ,at l5g? ! prie/ we 7 wait+ = made 8 appe>ance4 ,he came sl[ly out ( ! sacri/y & proce$$ directly to ! high alt>1 :]e he knelt = "s "t 9 pray]4 ,he !n rose1 &1 cross+ ! *ur*1 pass$ be=e me on 8 way to ! confessional4 ,he 0 ( l(ty /ature1 b b[$ d[n by ye>s & /ill m by t sanctity :i* does n sp>e ! body4 ,8 :ite hair & bald =ehead gave 8 mild1 delicate features a grave1 impos+ aspect1 :i* at once inspir$ respect1 ?\gh x 0 impossible to feel any fe>4 ,i ought to h be5 ! fir/ to approa*1 z ,i arriv$ be=e ! o!rs2 b z soon z ,fa!r ,egidio seat$ himself 9 ! confessional1 :i*1 accord+ to ! ,italian /yle1 0 only clos$ by a l[ door1 he p]ceiv$ ! *ildr5 await+ him1 &1 leav+ ! door op51 he made !m a sign to approa*4 ,"o by "o !y pres5t$ !mselves be=e him4 ,he b5t d[n 8 head z he address$ !m1 & ! innoc5t faces rais$ t[>ds him 7 m>k$ by a pi\s att5tion t 0 t\*+4 ,he smil$ occasionally z he li/5$ to !m1 & ! h& !y kiss$ :5 !y 7 done1 he aft]w>ds plac$ on _! heads 9 b5$iction4 ,:5 ! *ildr5 _h f9i%$ ,i 0 oblig$ to wait /ill long]1 = a "y man bru%$ ha/ily by me & fell on 8 knees 9 ! place !y left vacant1 & ?is "t ! confession 0 long4 ,fa!r ,egidio1 re/+ bo? h&s on ! %\ld]s ( 8 new p5it5t1 b5t 8 head to li/5 )\t int]rupt+ him1 & :5 ! "y man ceas$ speak+1 ! advice he gave 9 return mu/ h t\*$ 8 p5it5t's he>t1 =1 z he li/5$1 he b5t 8 head l[] & l[] t[>ds ! old prie/'s knees1 & :5 he rose 8 eyes 7 inundat$ ) te>s4 ,at la/ my turn came1 & ,i knelt 9 ! place usually tak5 at confession4 ,my voice trembl$ z ,i began1 b grew /rong] by degrees1 & ,i cont9u$ ) cle>ness & ! wi% to be s9c]e4 ,my tr\bles1 alas6 7 closely connect$ ) my faults1 & ,i n only op5$ my he>t & s\l1 b laid be=e him my entire life1 feel+1 z ,i did s1 ! relief !re is 9 ! av[al ( "o's weaknesses 9 confession t c be comp>$ to no human confid5ce1 h[ev] great ! wisdom or sympa?y t w9s x4 ,he murmur$ two or ?ree times z he li/5$1 8,poor *ild60 b did n o!rwise int]rupt me till ,i _h f9i%$4 ,! words he address$ me !n 7 ! milde/ & yet mo/ p[]ful t ev] r\s$ ! human he>t to a s5se ( duty4 ,b :5 he f9ally told me t ?\gh ,i _h bani%$ him ^: pres5ce 0 s dang]\s to my s\l1 ,i mu/ likewise bani% 8 memory ) equal resolution2 t ! recollections 9 :i* ,i /ill indulg$ )\t scruple ought to be resi/$1 ov]come1 root$ out1 & reject$1 ,i felt an insurm\ntable repugnance1 & repli$3 8,no1 fa!r1 ,i _c d x40 ,he aga9 repeat$1 8,poor *ild60 & !n said 9 a tone ( m+l$ compassion & k9dness3 8,y are n will+1 !n1 to give ,god ! place he has a "r to 9 y\r he>t80 ,i did n und]/& 8 mean+1 & repli$3 8,fa!r1 ,i _c help :at ,i ?9k & feel1 or :at ,i suff]40 ,)\t los+ any?+ ( 8 mildness1 b ) an au?ority t subdu$ my rebelli\s _s1 he said3 8,i "k1 my *ild1 :at is 9 y\r p[]1 & :at does n dep5d on y\r w2 b 9 ! "n ( ,him :o n[ speaks to y ?r\gh me1 ,i ask y to repeat ) a s9c]e he>t ^! words1 :i* comprise all ,i h j said3 8,o my ,god6 root out ( my he>t ev]y?+ t sep>ates x f ,!e40 ,^! words1 ! acc5t ) :i* !y 7 utt]$1 & ! pray] t ,i h no d\bt rose f ! dep?s ( ! holy s\l f :i* !y sprang1 inspir$ me ) ! wi% & /r5g? to obey4 ,o my ,god6 enable me n[ to make o!rs und]/& :at !n took place 9 my s\l4 ,i lean$ my head aga9/ my clasp$ h&s1 & aft] a mom5t's sil5ce1 dur+ :i* ,i summon$ all ! /r5g? ( my w1 ,i sl[ly repeat$ ) ! utmo/ s9c]ity ! words he dictat$3 8,o my ,god6 root out ( my he>t ev]y?+ t sep>ates x f ,!e40444 ,o m]ciful1 div9e ,goodness6 h[ %all ,i speak ( ,!e8 h[ tell ( ?y m>vell\s grace & love8 ,:ile utt]+ ^! words1 be=e !y 7 ev5 end$1 ,i felt t\*$ by "s /range1 my/]i\s1 sup]natural influ5ce4 ,my he>t & s\l seem$ fill$ ) light4 ,my :ole be+ 0 trans=m$4 ,i 0 inundat$ ) a joy t c\ld n be express$ 9 human language1 & ! s\rce ( ?is joy1 ! s5sible cause1 :i* ,i /ill feel1 & %all nev] cease to feel1 0 ! conviction made audible 9 "s miracul\s mann] t ,god loves me6 ,god loves me4 ,yes1 ,i he>d ^! words4 ,i compreh5d$ _! entire signification4 ,! ,veil 0 =ev] )drawn4 ,! my/]i\s enigma ( my he>t 0 solv$ z cle>ly & obvi\sly z my eyes beheld ! light ( day4 ,i lov$1 n z we try1 b 9 va91 to love our fell[creatures2 ,i lov$ ) all ! /r5g? ( my he>t6 & ) s mu* /r5g? t ,i c\ld n h lov$ m )\t dy+6444 ,all human language is inadequate1 ,i "k1 to speak ( sup]natural grace4 ,i c only /amm] z ,i attempt x1 & w no long] dwell on ! ineffable mom5t :i* wr\ght an entire trans=mation 9 my life4 ,i no long] recollect :at words ,i !n utt]$1 or :at 0 said to me3 ,i only rememb] ! holy absolution ,i receiv$ ) b[$ head1 & ^! words1 aft]w>ds utt]$ 9 a tone ( emotion3 8,be calm1 my *ild1 & g 9 peace40 ,i _h knelt d[n ov]:elm$ ) sadness4 ,i rose up s happy t ,i suff]$ f ! great int5sity ( a joy my he>t 0 too weak to endure6 ,,xxxvii4 ,long ye>s h pass$ by s9ce t day1 & p]haps long ye>s /ill await me2 b :atev] be ! duration ( my life no?+ w ev] efface ! remembrance--n ( ! mom5t ,i h j describ$1 = t mom5t is always pres5t1 x c nev] become a memory ( ! pa/--b ( ! effect :i* ! sight ( ! e>?1 ! sky1 & ! sea _h on me :5 ,i issu$ f ! *ur* :]e ,i _h receiv$ s great a bless+4 ,ev]y?+ seem$ to h assum$ a new aspect1 a new mean+1 a m glori\s signification2 = ! torr5t ( happ9ess 9 my s\l seem$ diffus$ ov] all nature6 ,i no long] wi%$ = any?+4 ,i _h f\nd all4 ,i 0 fre$ f all anxiety4 ,hope _h become c]titude--a c]titude m complete ?an c be d]iv$ f ! sure/ ( e>?ly ?+s2 = great inde$ is ! c]titude ( t assurance :i* no?+ c deprive u (1 except ?r\gh our own w6444 ,no?+ c\ld qu5* ! s\rce f :i* sprang my joy1 or deprive me ( its b5efits3 no?+1 = my w 0 h5ce=? absorb$1 &1 s to speak1 lo/ 9 ! mo/ ard5t love6 ,to love ) /r5g?1 dis9t]e/$ness1 & passion ! wor?ie/ object on e>?1 & le>n all at once we c\ld n be depriv$ ( x )\t ! cons5t ( our own he>t1 w\ld n ?is induce u to utt] ! ^w nev] ) an absolute mean+ t ! ?+s ( ?is _w d n admit (8 ,x 0 ?us ,god gave me ! grace to love1 to feel sure ( lov+ always1 sure ( ! impossibility ( ev] be+ depriv$ ( ! object ( my love6 ,! beauty ( ! natural _w ar\nd me n[ seem$ a m]e ray ( ?is joy4 ,nev] _h ,i f\nd x s lovely4 ,& yet 7^? :om ,i alone address n[ w und]/& ?is1 h[ev] contradictory x may appe>7 ,i felt an almo/ equal disgu/ = all creat$ ?+s1 an ard5t desire to r5\nce ev]y?+1 a pr(\nd contempt = all t _h hi!rto seem$ wor?y ( s mu* e/eem4 ,weal?1 honor1 dress1 display1 luxury1 ev5 ! beauty1 s unc]ta91 :i* ,i priz$ s mu*--!y all lo/ _! importance & became wor?less 9 my eyes1 n ?r\gh satiety1 or a feel+ ( melan*oly1 b ?r\gh ! disgu/ "o naturally feels = ! m$iocre aft] see+ ! beautiful1 & = ! beautiful aft] see+ ! p]fect6 ,on ! o!r h&1 9 spite ( ?is f\nta9 ( inexhau/ible joy1 ,i by no means imag9$ ,i 0 releas$ f suff]+2 & :at 0 also /range1 p]haps1 ,i did n desire to be4 ,i already felt !re 0 a lively1 poignant1 & sometimes t]rible suff]+ inh]5t 9 ! div9e love ,i _h j begun to exp]i5ce4 ,he :o has describ$ ?is love bett] ?an any o!r human be+1 d\btless because he felt x 9 a great] degree2 he :o m ?an six c5turies ago wrote ! foll[+ words3 8,no?+ is /rong] ?an love1 no?+ m g5]\s1 no?+ m pleasant1 no?+ full] or bett] 9 heav5 or e>?4444 ,:5 we>y x is n tir$1 :5 /rait5$ is n con/ra9$1 :5 fright5$ is n di/urb$1 b l a lively flame & a tor* all on fire1 x m\nts upw>d & securely passes ?r\gh all opposition207#aed7 he :o utt]$ ^! & s _m o!r burn+ words1 likewise said ^!3 8,!re is no liv+ 9 love )\t "s pa9 or sorr[40 ,i knew x1 & my he>t 0 z ready to embrace ! "o z ! o!r4 ,z to ! ord9>y trials ( life1 x seem$ to me ,i _h suffici5t c\rage to enc\nt] !m all1 & t h5ce=? ,i %\ld h no?+ 9 ! _w to fe>1 no?+ to compla9 (4444 ,to ! read] :o compreh5ds me1 & kn[s all ?is is p]fectly true1 ,i ne$ n say t ! /ate ,i h j describ$1 ?\gh a bless$ & r>e "o1 has 9 all ages1 z well z ours1 be5 "o to :i* a great numb] ( s\ls h arriv$ by sl[ b natural progression4 ,:51 !re=e1 ,i speak ( ?is z miracul\s & sup]natural1 ,i m]ely apply ! ^w to ! sudd5 wond]ful grace :i* %ort5$ ! way = me1 mak+ me pass 9 an in/ant f a totally diff]5t frame ( m9d to a pl5itude ( fai? & happ9ess6 ,& n[ 444 h[ did !y :o 7 mu* m closely int]wov5 ) my life ?an ! natural _w ar\nd me1 appe> 9 ?is new light8 ,h[ did ,i n[ reg>d !m 9 my he>t8--,lor5zo6 ,livia6 ,/ella6 ,gilb]t6 ,:at 7 ! feel+s ( my he>t & s\l t[>ds !m n[ t ,i 0 s sudd5ly br\ght to see & feel :at 0 cle> & "r8444 ,9 ord] to express my s5tim5ts ) reg>d to !m1 ,i w employ an illu/ration t may seem obscure1 & yet ,i "k no bett] way ( mak+ myself und]/ood4 ,x seem$ to me t all ! pure1 t5d]1 legitimate1 & noble feel+s ( my he>t f\nd 9 ?is lum9\s flame a new & p[]ful alim5t1 :ile all o!rs 7 consum$ by ?is flame z quickly z p]nici\s we$s ca/ into a fi]y furnace6 ,no?+1 !re=e1 0 *ang$ 9 my feel+s t[>ds ,livia & ,/ella1 unless ,i lov$ !m m t5d]ly ?an be=e1 "o seem+ m ?an ev] an angel1 & ! o!r ! de>e/ ( fri5ds6 ,z to ,lor5zo1 ! *ange 0 great1 sudd51 & pr(\nd6444 ,my affection = him1 :i* he _h mortally w\nd$ & ext+ui%$1 0 n[ rek9dl$ at ! div9e s\rce ( all true love1 & became equal to t ,i _h felt at ! "t ( my brighte/ hopes4 ,! wi% ,i once s ard5tly felt seem$ n[ to be ! only "o wor?y ( occupy+ my m9d4 ,:at did a little m or less ( human love matt] to me n[8 ,z ,livia _h pr$ict$1 my he>t 0 satiat$2 ,i 0 ri*1 ev5 if ,i did n possess ! affection ( a s+le he>t on e>?4 ,x 01 !re=e1 no long] ?r\gh a selfi% ?ir/ = happ9ess ,i n[ wi%$ to set 8 s\l at lib]ty1 b f a desire a ?\s& times m ard5t--s ard5t t x seem$ to become my only passion6 ,& n[1 ,gilb]t6 444 h[ %all ,i speak ( him8 ,h[1 9 ! light ( ?is div9e flame1 did ! dang]\s atta*m5t1 ! en]vat+1 subtle affection t _h s absorb$ my m9d1 appe> to me n[8 ,& ^? vague1 false hopes--^? impossible dreams--^? h>r[+ regrets8 ,& my fooli% & culpable long+ = 8 return8 ,all ?is 0 consum$ l ! p]nici\s we$s ,i h j spok5 (1 & ,i di/9ctly saw ! abyss on ! edge ( :i* ,i _h be5 walk+4 ,i turn$ away f ! dang] ,i _h escap$ ) t]ror4 ,i felt ) pr(\nd gratitude t ,i 0 sav$6 444 & l "o :o has escap$ f ! p]ils ( ! sea1 ,i look$ back ) horror on ! waves t _h s rec5tly ?reat5$ to engulf me4 ,?is impression 0 s /rong t x began to r5d] ! memory odi\s t ,i s rec5tly ?\ght ! only joy ( my life--! joy ,i c\ld n make up my m9d to d5y myself4 ,! miracul\s effect ( ! div9e m]cy _h be5 9 answ] to ! v ess5ce ( my pray]2 ! ob/acle t sep>at$ me f ,god _h be5 completely root$ out ( my he>t4 ,9 ?is respect1 m ?an any o!r1 ,i felt *ang$ & trans=m$4 ,b ?is p[]ful impression 0 modifi$ by degrees1 & ,i 0 soon able to see ,gilb]t 9 s cle> & true a light z to ?9k ( him h5ce=? )\t ! lea/ di/urbance ( m9d4 ,i n[ ?\ght ( 8 dang]1 & ! ?\ght fill$ me ) regret4 ,i p]ceiv$ my secret p>ticipation1 ! prim>y1 & (t5 ! only1 cause ( o!rs' faults1 f :i* x is s r>e to be :olly exempt 9 su* cases1 & ,i pray$ ,god to p>don me & heal ! w\nds ( 8 s\l z p]fectly z he _h heal$ m9e6 ,p]haps ,i h dwelt too long on ?is ev5t--! greate/1 ! only great ev5t ( my life--& ! effect x _h on me 9 s _m ways4 ,b x 0 necess>y to describe ! transfigur$ /ate ( my s\l 9 ord] to expla9 :at ,i /ill h to relate--?is day hav+1 ?ank heav56 set its ineffaceable seal on e succe$+ day ( my life4 ,,xxxviii4 ,= sev]al days ,i _h "s difficulty 9 conceal+ ! irrepressible joy ,i betray$ 9 my face 9 spite ( my ef=ts1 & :i* !re 0 app>5tly no?+ to ju/ify4 ,lor5zo's attitude1 9 fact1 rema9$ ! same4 ,he cont9u$1 z he _h done s9ce 8 return1 to appe> only at ! h\r ( 8 repa/s4 ,a "p ( ! morn+ he rema9$ %ut up 9 8 /udio1 :i* he n[ r>ely all[$ me to ent]1 & he sp5t all 8 ev5+s abroad4 ,m>io _h return$ to ,sicily2 ,/ella _h n yet :olly resum$ h] usual ease ) me1 & ,l&o1 absorb$ 9 8 own affairs1 0 less int]e/$ ?an usual 9 m9e4 ,our cu/om>y reunions cont9u$1 h[ev]1 & ! same visitors assembl$ e ev5+1 z be=e4 ,i frequ5tly he>d my aunt l\dly lam5t ! dep>ture ( quel ,francese simpatico1 & decl>e h[ mu* il ,k]gy 0 miss$ by ev]ybody4 ,9 fact1 ,gilb]t's "n 0 cont9ually repeat$1 & ,i sometimes ?\ght ,/ella 0 a/oni%$ at my calmness1 :i* 0 incompreh5sible to h]1 :]eas1 on ! contr>y1 ,i 0 n 9 ! lea/ surpris$ at h] sil5ce1 :i* ,i und]/ood p]fectly4 ,b we cont9u$ our tacit agreem5t nev] to speak ( him to ea* o!r4 ,sev]al days pass$ 9 ?is way1 dur+ :i* ,livia 0 ! only p]son f :om ,i conceal$ no?+4 ,h[ great h] joy 0 :51 on see+ me aga91 %e read ) a s+le look ! recov]$ peace ( my s\l1 x is useless to say "h4 ,f t "t we seem$ to be unit$ by a /rong] tie ?an t ( blood1 & to h become m ?an si/]s4 ,b :51 9 ! transport ( my new joy1 ,i decl>$ t ! luxuries ( my beautiful home n[ seem$ a burd5 & a fett]1 & t ,i pref]r$ ! au/]e simplicity :i* surr\nd$ h]1 %e at once *eck$ me4 8,our ta/es %\ld correspond ) our vocation1 ,g9a4 ,y\rs is n to leave ! _w1 or ev5 to lay aside its sup]fluities4 ,endeavor to please ,lor5zo1 to w9 him back4 ,t is y\r mission1 :i* is z high z any o!r2 & :5 y feel y\r =m] affection = him revive 9 y\r he>t1 believe me1 c>9a1 x w meet ) no opposition f ! love ,god has reveal$ to y\r s\l6 ,y h dream$ ( great ?+s = ,lor5zo4 ,come1 ,g9a1 c\rage6 n[ is ! "t to realize !m60 ,x 0 ?us %e l$ me back to a great b evid5t tru?4 ,i compreh5d$ x 9 spite ( ! diff]5t feel+s ,i _h exp]i5c$1 & tru/$ "t w\ld give me an opportunity ( w9n+ back my husb&'s he>t1 :i* 0 ev5 sor] ?an m9e _h ev] be54 ,my eyes 7 (t5 fill$ ) te>s1 9 spite ( myself1 z ,i saw ! alt]ation 9 8 face1 8 anxi\s look1 8 br[ furr[$ be=e ! "t1 & all ! sad indications by :i* a s\l t is t>ni%$ betrays ! reaction :i* has su* an injuri\s effect on physical beauty itself4 ,b ! "t 0 gone by :5 x seem$ possible to =m "s project1 & a*ieve x 9 a day4 ,i _h le>n$ ! value ( ! words pati5ce & sil5ce4 ,i rose n[ e morn+ z soon z x 0 light1 & w5t ) ,ottavia to ! *ur* ( a neighbor+ conv5t to seek /r5g? = ! day &1 s to speak1 draw fre% joy f ! inexhau/ible f\nta94 ,i aft]w>ds c>ri$ myself ! alms :i*1 9 my pride & indol5ce1 ,i _h hi!rto be5 cont5t$ to di/ribute by h] h&s4 ,?is 0 ! only outw>d *ange 9 my way ( life1 & x 0 "o t nobody p]ceiv$4 ,b x 0 n q ! same ) ! *ange t _h unconsci\sly tak5 place 9 my language1 mann]s1 & ev5 9 ! expression ( my face1 & ?\gh ,lor5zo seldom _h an opportunity ( notic+ me1 ,i soon fanci$ he _h recov]$ a c]ta9 ease ( mann] t[>ds me4 ,until n[1 he _h be51 n only w\nd$ 9 8 pride & passion1 b especially humiliat$ 9 my pres5ce2 & x mu/ be ackn[l$g$ t ! coldness & disda9 t con/itut$ ! mute =m ( my reproa* 7 n calculat$ to conciliate him4 ,! freez+ haught9ess ( 8 air 9 return1 :i* seem$ to add outrage to p]jury1 increas$ my exasp]ation to ! utmo/1 & irritat$ me m ?an 8 actual (f5ces did at ! "t ,i gave myself up ) desp]ation to ! ?\ght ( ,gilb]t1 z a k9d ( intoxication :i* made me at once =get my grief & my ang]4 ,n[ ,i no long] s\ght to escape f ! "o1 & ! o!r 0 :olly ext+ui%$4 ,?is new /ate ( my s\l produc$ an outw>d calmness & s]5ity ,i _h nev] possess$ be=e4 ,lor5zo's quick1 p5etrat+ eye soon detect$ ! *ange )\t be+ able to imag9e ! cause4 ,"o day1 aft] look+ att5tively at me = a mom5t1 a sad1 ?\ghtful expression came ov] 8 face1 & ,i ?\ght !re 0 some?+ l affection & respect 9 8 look4 ,?is did n prev5t him1 h[ev]1 f sp5d+ ! ev5+ away f home1 & ,i anxi\sly foll[$ him 9 _s z usual1 n d>+ to utt] a ^w to deta9 him1 & /ill less v5ture to "q him4 ,a :ole week pass$ 9 ?is way1 9 ! vague hope ( f9d+ "s means ( influ5c+ him1 b no?+ ( ! k9d happ5$4 ,all at once1 "o morn+1 by "s extraord9>y accid5t we happ5$ to be alone a mom5t toge!r1 & aft] caus+ me "s anxiety by ! gloomy expression on 8 face1 he gave me a great b pleasant surprise by say+3 8,:at w\ld y say1 ,g9evra1 if ,i propos$ y\r tak+ a j\rney to ,sicily ) me80 ,i utt]$ an exclamation ( joy4 8,:at a "q1 ,lor5zo6 ,y "k well no?+ c\ld give me m pleasure ?an to see my fa!r aga91 & ,mess9a1 ! de> old palace1 &44440 ,"h ,i /opp$1 too mu* affect$ to cont9ue1 & fe>+ to awak5 remembrances t might seem l a reproa*4 ,he p]ceiv$ x & 0 grateful4 8,well1 my lawsuit is ab\t to be tri$4 ,don ,fabrizio desires my pres5ce1 & ,i w\ld n = any?+ 9 ! _w r5\nce ! pleasure ( he>+ him plead4 ,we w />t next week1 !n1 if y are will+40 ,?is proposition caus$ me ! livelie/ & mo/ unexpect$ pleasure4 ,to leave ,naples6 ,to g ) him6 & to a place :]e1 m easily ?an any:]e else1 x seem$ to me ,i c\ld ov]come ! fatal remembrance 9 8 he>t ,i _h to /ruggle aga9/6 ,& f !re--:o c\ld tell8--induce him p]haps to g to "s di/ant l&2 p]suade him to let me foll[ him1 g ) him to ! ends ( ! e>?1 if necess>y1 9 se>* ( ! pure air he ne$$ to re/ore him to heal?6 ,all ?is cross$ my m9d 9 ! tw9kl+ ( an eye1 & = ! fir/ "t = a long :ile ,i saw a ray ( hope be=e me4 ,:5 ,i ann\nc$ ! project$ j\rney to ,/ella ) a satisfaction ,i made no attempt to conceal1 %e look$ at me ) an air ( surprise4 8,y h entirely =giv5 ,lor5zo1 !n80 said %e4 8,yes40 8,!n ,i conclude he has at la/ ackn[l$g$ 8 (f5ces & begg$ y\r p>don40 8,no40 8,no8444 ,9 t case1 ,g9evra1 y h greatly *ang$40 8,yes1 a bless$ *ange has come ov] me40 8,i h notic$ x = "s days1 & if ,i ask :at has produc$ x1 w y answ] me s9c]ely80 8,yes1 )\t hesitation4 ,i w tell y ! pla9 tru?40 ,& )\t turn+ my eyes away f h]s1 :i* 7 fa/5$ att5tively on me1 ,i calmly cont9u$3 8,betwe5 my viol5t indignation aga9/ ,lor5zo1 & my /rong fancy = ,gilb]t1 ,i w5t v f> a/ray f ,god1 ,/ella4 ,a s+le in/ant ( extraord9>y grace enabl$ me to see ?is4 ,ev]y?+ is cle> to me n[4 ,i no long] seek happ9ess3 ,i possess x40 ,! mom5t ,/ella he>d me pron\nce ,gilb]t's "n1 :i* we _h inv>iably avoid$ ( late1 ! pupils ( h] eyes dilat$1 &1 z ,i w5t on1 took t int5sity ( color & expression :i* all emotion imp>t$ to !m4 ,b %e m]ely repli$3 8,i d n :olly und]/& y1 ,g9evra1 ,i confess1 b ,i see y are happy & c\rage\s3 t is suffici5t40 ,aft] a mom5t's sil5ce1 ,i resum$3 8,& w y all[ me to ask y a "q 9 my turn1 ,/ella80 ,%e blu%$ )\t mak+ any reply4 ,i ha/5$ to say t my "q only conc]n$ ,h>ry ,leslie4 ,at 8 "n1 %e resum$ h] usual expression1 & a d\ble smile beam$ f h] eyes & lips4 8,c]ta9ly1 ask any?+ y please40 8,well1 he came ye/]day ) a gloomy air to ann\nce 8 dep>ture4 ,am ,i wrong 9 ?9k+ y h some?+ to d ) x80 8,no10 repli$ %e1 smil+1 8n if x is true he _c rema9 9 ,naples )\t m>ry+ me1 = ,i h n o!rwise ord]$ him to g away40 ,desir\s ( draw+ h] out on ?is po9t1 ,i cont9u$3 8,b1 aft] all1 ,mr4 ,leslie is k9d1 h&some1 excell5t1 v weal?y !y say1 & ( a good family4 ,y are v difficult1 ,/ella40 8,yes1 p]haps s10 repli$ %e ) agitation & a k9d ( impati5ce4 ,!n %e cont9u$ 9 a melan*oly tone ( angui%3 8,g9evra1 nev] speak to me aga91 ,i beg1 ei!r ( happ9ess or ! future4 ,i d n "k z ,i %all ev] be any happi] ?an ,i am n[1 b ,i "k ,i c be less s4444 ,oh6 may :at ,i n[ possess nev] be tak5 away f me4 ,i ask no?+ m40 ,%e %udd]$ & /opp$ speak+1 z if %e c\ld n give utt]ance to h] fe>s4 ,x 0 n ! fir/ "t ,i _h se5 h] seiz$ ) a k9d ( t]ror :5 ! words future & happ9ess 7 m5tion$ be=e h]4 ,"o w\ld h said %e ?\ght !re 0 no happ9ess 9 res]ve = h]1 unless at ! price ( t %e already possess$1 & ?is ?\ght came ov] h] l a vision ( t]ror4 ,poor ,/ella6 ,alas6 h[ insecure ! joys ( e>?6 ,to be depriv$ ( !m1 or tremble le/ we may be--t is to say1 to possess ^! joys ) a poignant fe> t empoisons e in/ant ( _! duration1 & increases m & m 9 proportion to _! prolongation6444 ,is x1 !n1 really necess>y = a sup]natural light to op5 our eyes to =ce u to ackn[l$ge t ?is _w is only a place ( promise1 ( :i* ! realization is 9 ano!r8 ,to ,be ,cont9u$4 ,! ,brooklet4 ,f ,! ,g]man ,( ,goe!4 ,o brooklet silv] bright & gay6 ,= ev] ru%+ on ?y way1 ,i1 l+]+1 ev] ask !e :5ce ,?\ come/ "h1 :]e goe/ ?\ h5ce8 8,f ! d>k rock's deep brea/ ,i come1 ,o'er fl['rs & moss ,i toss & roam2 ,:ile on my bosom smiles & lies ,! hov]+ vision ( ! skies4 8,ask n ( me1 a laugh+ *ild1 ,:i!r or :5ce my foot /eps wild2 ,him d ,i tru/ to guide me on ,:o call$ me f ! s5seless /one40 ,! ,colonization ,( ,new ,s\? ,wales ,by ,great ,brita947#aee7 ,"s few ye>s ago x became kn[n t ! gov]nm5t ( ,great ,brita9 7 ?9k+ ( r5ew+ ! exp]im5t ( transport+ convicts to ,au/ralia ) ! object ( af=d+ !m a *ance ( re=mation4 ,?is "t1 h[ev]1 x 0 its we/]n %ore :i* 0 to be tri$1 & t1 too1 on a scale n inf]ior 9 magnitude to t on :i* ! attempt _h be5 s unsuccessfully made 9 ,new ,s\? ,wales & ,van ,diem5's ,l&4 ,! b>e sugge/ion ( su* a proposal suffic$ to k9dle a flame ( indignation ?r\gh\t ! :ole ,au/ralian cont95t--= su* mu/ an isl& be call$ :i* is z l>ge z ,europe4 ,to judge f a lett] :i* we %all h occasion to quote fur!r on1 ! sy/em z pursu$ 9 ,ea/]n ,au/ralia1 al?\gh ^u s insignificant a scale1 is fraught ) evils simil> to ^? :i* s signally *>act]iz$ its m important precursor 9 ! we/4 ,yet 7 ! ea/]n coloni/s1 or an influ5tial & active portion ( !m1 ready to risk ! reproduction ( ! baneful curse :i* = ne>ly half a c5tury blight$ ! prosp]ity & *eck$ ! gr[? ( _! we/]n rivals1 & f ! consequ5ces ( :i* ! latt] are suff]+ to ?is day4 ,s bitt]1 h[ev]1 0 ! remembrance ( ?is sy/em among/ ! we/]n coloni/s1 s ke5 _! s5se ( ! dire mis*iefs /ill result+ f its action1 t !y w5t ! l5g? ( av[+ _! fix$ det]m9ation to sep>ate f ! "mc\ntry1 if ! exp]im5t 7 attempt$1 al?\gh "s ?\s&s ( miles int]v5$ betwe5 !m & ! spot :]e ! exp]im5t 0 propos$ to be r5ew$4 ,:at 7 ! causes ( a failure s disa/r\s8 ,! objects propos$ 9 ! orig9al und]tak+ 7 ( ! noble/4 ,to colonize a newly discov]$ c\ntry ( great ext5t & promise1 to develop its res\rces1 & to br+ x "u ! sway ( a b5ign & noble civilization1 0 a wor?y object ( ambition4 ,to unite ) ?is a s*eme = ! re=mation ( crim9als1 9 a l& :]e !y w\ld be entirely remov$ f old associations1 :]e !y might ent] ^u a new c>e] )\t be+ ev] dogg$ by ! spectre ( ! pa/1 0 a great & b5efic5t design4 ,h[ 0 x t ! propos$ re=matory became a horrible curse alike to ! convicts & ! colony1 & t no prospect ( progress 9 any =m c\ld be reasonably ent]ta9$ until ! orig9al s*eme 0 utt]ly swept away1 & ! local adm9i/ration tak5 altoge!r out ( ! h&s ( ! home gov]nm5t1 & plac$ ^u its pres5t indep5d5t foot+8 ,! "q ( ! re=mation ( crim9als is n only ( press+ importance1 b "o t appeals to our high] feel+s2 & x has ( late become a subject ( special inve/igation to ! some:at int]e/$ philan?ropy & em95tly %all[ psy*ology ( ! day4 ,x is impossible to say t any solution ( ! "q 0 s]i\sly attempt$ 9 ! orig9al transportation project to ,botany ,bay4 ,x 0 ! "o object1 nev]!less1 :i* assum$ a prom95t place 9 ! exp]im5t2 & to ! hi/ory ( its failure we propose to devote our *ief att5tion4 ,! colonization ( ! c\ntry 0 di/9ctly ann\nc$ z =m+ "p ( ! s*eme2 nor1 inde$1 is x easy to see h[ x c\ld v well h be5 dissociat$ f x4 ,on ?is subject1 !re=e1 we w (f] a few rem>ks by way ( introduction4 ,! recolonization ( ,s\!rn ,europe by ! ,nor!rn tribes 9 ! ,v? & ,v,ith c5turies ( ! pres5t era (f]s a /rik+ contra/ to ! colonization ( ,au/ralia by a nation call+ itself ,*ri/ian4 ,any?+ b prepossess+ is ! description giv5 u by ! hi/orians ( ^? ,nor!rn invad]s1 ^: de$s b too fai?fully be> out ! description4 ,ov] depopulat$ prov9ces1 cities 9 a%es1 & ! ru9s ( ! noble/ monum5ts ( religion & art1 !y sw>m$ into _! new settlem5ts4 ,v&als1 ,franks1 ,go?s1 & ,huns1 all alike 7 di/+ui%$ = an unpity+ cruelty1 al?\gh ! ,huns surpass$ ! re/ 9 lic5ti\s pr(ligacy & crime4 ,yet amid/ ! ru9 !y _h made1 & ! prodigi\s havoc ) :i* !y _h desolat$ ! faire/ c\ntries ( ,europe1 ! w9n+ acc5ts ( ,*ri/ian civilization /ole into _! e>s & subdu$ _! untutor$ s\ls4 ,9 "o respect !y _h ! advantage ( ! fir/ ,engli% settl]s 9 ,au/ralia4 ,!y _h n be5 flung out ( _! own c\ntry l g>bage4 ,!y came "u no ban ( law4 ,!y bore n ) !m ! consci5ces ( convict$ crim9als4 ,!y m>*$ to ! spoil "u ! 7to !m7 legitimate bann]s ( ambition1 or to satisfy _! gre$ ( ga94 ,! untutor$ in/9cts ( humanity1 gr& ev5 9 _! lawlessness & f]ocity1 urg$ !m on4 ,de=m$1 z might h be5 expect$1 ) _m ( ! gross vices ( ! savage1 !y 7 n want+ 9 "s ( ! m attractive features ( ! nobility ( nature4 ,_! e>s _h nev] li/5$ to ! lov+ voice ( ! ,virg9 ,daught] ( ,sion4 ,_! he>ts _h nev] be5 discipl9$ nor _! m9ds =m$ by ! revelation f heav5 committ$ to h] keep+4 ,!irs 0 n ! guilt1 z x has be5 ( "s ( ! nations ( ?is ,x,i,xth c5tury1 to h apo/atiz$ to ! b>b>\s maxim t 8might makes "r40 ,!y knew no bett]4 ,no soon]1 h[ev]1 did ! maje/ic vision ( ! ,sp\se ( ,*ri/--! ,ca?olic ,*ur*--meet _! gaze1 ?an1 f> f treat+ h] ) insult & outrage1 !y ?rew !mselves ) lov+ v5]ation at h] feet1 b[$ _! necks ) ! tru?ful docility ( *ildr5 to h] discipl9e1 & arose to prove !mselves h] mo/ fai?ful def5d]s4 ,b :il/ ! m5eat+ aborig9es ( ,au/ralia _h no civilization to communicate1 ! fir/ invad]s ( its %ores f ,great ,brita9 71 "s ( !m1 ( ! wor/ class ( b>b>ians--! b>b>ians ( civilization4 ,!y 7 ( ^? ^: untamable s\ls law1 civilization1 & religion _h fail$ to subdue4 ,!y 7 ! (fsc\r+ ( ! crim9al class ( ! ?ree k+doms4 ,! society !y _h outrag$ _h ca/ !m out f itself ^u ! coa/s ( ,au/ralia4 ,!y /epp$ on %ore convict$ z felons4 ,!y _h =feit$ ! citiz5%ip ( _! own c\ntry2 &1 al?\gh /ill und]go+ _! respective s5t5ces1 x 0 und]/ood t !y 7 to h ! opportunity ( mak+ a fre% />t 9 _! new c\ntry1 %\ld _! conduct correspond ) ! clem5cy ( ! executive4 ,on a c>e] t1 m ?an any o!r1 requires a _s ( ent]prise1 lighthe>t$ness1 & c\rage1 !y _h set out "u ! ban ( expatriation1 ! burd5 ( %ame1 & all ! depress+ influ5ces ( detect$ guilt4 ,( su* 7 ! fir/ settl]s ( ,au/ralia4 ,on ! ev5+ ( ! #bf? ( ,janu>y1 #aghh1 ! ,engli% dom9ion ov] :at has be5 call$ ! fif? division ( ! globe 0 inaugurat$ by ! solemnity ( pl$g+ ! k+'s heal? r\nd a flagpole4 ,8 maje/y's subjects 9 ,new ,holl&1 at ! p]iod ( ?is impos+ function1 numb]$ "o ?\s& & ?irty s\ls4 ,( ^! sev5 hundr$ & sev5tyeight 7 convicts4 ,! rema9+ two hundr$ & fifty consi/$ ( ! soldi]s :o =m$ ! g>rison ( ! new settlem5t1 & _! (fic]s1 toge!r ) a few civil function>ies4 ,9 ?is rude g]m ( future commonweal?s ! elem5ts nei!r ( agriculture nor ( comm]ce z yet exi/$4 ,an encampm5t ( huts 0 its fir/ abid+ place4 ,= food x dep5d$ on ! /ores br\ght ) x f ! "m c\ntry2 among/ :i* 0 nei!r se$ nor o!r provision = future crops4 ,at ! mom5t at :i* we write1 aft] a lapse ( eightysix ye>s1 ! flocks & h]ds ( a weal?y agricultural population range ov] an area z l>ge z t ( ,europe2 five spl5did prov9ces1 ea* ) its own c\rt & p>liam5t1 c boa/ ( cities equal 9 size to _m ,european capitals1 & con/itut+ comm]cial m>ts second to none on ! face ( ! globe4 ,( ! prodigi\s /rides !y h made 9 mat]ial prosp]ity1 ,mr4 ,!rry1 9 8 int]e/+ ,rem9isc5ces1 gives ! foll[+ /rik+ illu/ration3 8,x has be5 asc]ta9$ t our ,s\? ,pacific colonies take f u 9 imports = e man1 woman1 & *ild ( _! respective populations1 on ! av]age1 f #h to #aj p] head p] annum1 :ile ! ,unit$ ,/ates 7 only cu/om]s to u 9 #ahei 7be=e ! w> began71 at ! rate ( #ags4 p] head4 ,! am\nt ( imports receiv$ by ,canada1 :i* comes ne>e/ to ,au/ralia1 is #e p] head2 t ( ,new ,s\? ,wales alone is #ba #cs4 #d;d4 p] head2 ( ,victoria1 #be0 7p4 #i74 ,! comm]ce ( ^! colonies ) all p>ts ( ! _w is ne>ly ?ree times l>g] 9 money value ?an 0 ! :ole export comm]ce ( ,engl& less ?an a c5tury ago2 & !y receive f ! ,unit$ ,k+dom upw>ds ( tw5ty times ! value ( exports :i* ! ,nor? ,am]ican colonies 7 receiv+ at ! "t ( _! sep>ation f ! "mc\ntry4 ,to cr[n ! social edifice1 a cont5t$ p live & prosp] "u ! %ad[ ( ! free/ in/itutions1 9 _m respects surpass+1 9 ?is p>ticul>1 ! mu*vaunt$ model on :i* !y h be5 fram$4 ,x is c]ta9 t ! prevail+ motive ( ! ,engli% gov]nm5t 9 despat*+ a p5al colony to ,botany ,bay 0 to supply ! place ( h] lo/ ,am]ican colonies4 ,no d\bt ! idea ( coloniz+ ! c\ntry 0 pres5t to _! m9ds4 ,b x nev] w5t beyond words4 ,n a s+le provision 0 made = colonial developm5t4 ,on ! contr>y1 ! :ole con/itution ( ! exil$ community 0 fatal to su* an object4 ,= ne>ly half a c5tury ! inh]5t vices ( ! sy/em /ruggl$ aga9/ & =cibly re/ra9$ any ef=ts to pr(it by ! advantages ( a c\ntry ( su* wond]ful promise2 nor 0 x be=e ! orig9al gov]nm5t s*eme _h be5 q ab&on$ t ! colony rose f its inaction1 l an unfett]$ giant1 &1 z x 71 almo/ at a /ride1 arriv$ at a pit* ( prosp]ity unexampl$1 9 s %ort a p]iod ( "t1 9 ! annals ( ! _w1 ) ! s+le exception ( ! ,am]ican colonies aft] !y _h disemb>rass$ !mselves ( ! yoke ( ! "m c\ntry4 ,! defection ( ^? colonies _h /opp$ an important outlet = ! crim9al population ( ! ?ree k+doms4 ,we are told by ,bancr(t1 9 8 ,hi/ory ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 t 8,! prison]s condemn$ 9 ,engl& to transportation 7 a salable commodity4 ,su* 0 ! dem& = labor 9 ,am]ica t convicts & labor]s 7 regul>ly pur*as$ & %ipp$ to ! colonies1 :]e !y 7 sold z ind5t$ s]vants40 ,! ,iri% malcont5ts1 moreov]--( :om1 ow+ to ! long misgov]nm5t ( ! k+dom1 ,irel& 0 full1 & ^: disaffection _h be5 /imulat$ by ! revolt ( ! ,nor? ,am]ican colonies--?reat5$ to increase ! convict population by a l>ge & p>ticul>ly unmanageable elem5t4 ,x 0 only a ye> or two be=e t a c\ntry happ5$ to be explor$ & tak5 possession ( 9 ! "n ( ,engl& s happily fitt$ = colonization1 & ( :i* su* admirable use has s9ce be5 made4 ,! discov]y 0 ! result ( %e] accid5t1 s f> z ! ,briti% gov]nm5t 0 conc]n$4 ,! exp$ition to :i* x owes x 0 s5t out by ! ,royal ,society = sci5tific purposes2 ! object be+ to make accurate obs]vations ( ! transit ( ,v5us f ! isl& ( ,otaheite4 ,! isl&s ( ,new ,zeal& & ! ea/ coa/ ( ,new ,holl& 7 explor$ on ! way home4 ,! a/ronomical exp$ition return$ to ,engl& 9 ! midsumm] ( #agga4 ,9 #aghf1 ! gov]nm5t decid$ on e/abli%+ p]man5t settlem5ts on ! coa/ lately explor$ by ,capta9 ,cook1 accompani$ by ,messrs4 ,gre5 & ,banks & ,dr4 ,sol&]4 ,! colony consi/$ exclusively ( ! convicts & ! milit>y 9 *>ge2 ( prison]s & _! jail]s4 ,any class out ( :i* a free civil community might be =m$ c\ld only arise out ( *ance settl]s1 or ( ^? among ! convicts ^: position 0 ! result r ( unt[>d circum/ances ?an ( any irreclaimable crim9ality ( disposition1 & :o 7 prep>$ to recomm5ce 9 ^? di/ant l&s a c>e] f :i* _! mis=tune or _! fault _h %ut !m out at home4 ,! con/itution ( ! exp$ition 0 z foll[s3 ,a gov]nor1 lieut5ant gov]nor1 judgeadvocate1 commiss>y1 & *apla92 a surgeon & two assi/ant surgeons2 an ag5t = ! transports2 two hundr$ & twelve soldi]s & m>9]s1 includ+ (fic]s2 _! wives1 numb]+ =ty1 & _! *ildr52 five hundr$ & =tyeight male convicts1 & two hundr$ & ?irty female4 ,! neighborhood ( ,botany ,bay hav+ be5 judg$ unsuitable = ! new settlem5t1 ! exp$ition l&$ at a spot situat$ at ! head ( "o ( ! coves ( ,port ,jackson ,h>bor1 :i* _h be5 judici\sly select$ by ! gov]nor z ! site ( ! future capital4 ,! #bf? ( ,janu>y1 #aghh1 0 ! day ( disemb>kation1 & x 0 on ! ev5+ ( t day t ! inaugural rite1 to :i* we h be=e allud$1 0 solemniz$4 ,aft] a lapse ( elev5 days1 consum$ 9 putt+ up ! public & private /ructures ne$ful = ! new colony1 ! c]emony ( inauguration 0 supplem5t$ by "o ( a yet m impos+ "*4 ,on ! sev5? ( ,febru>y 0 held a =mal assembly ( all ! memb]s ( ! new commonweal?4 ,an occasion ( great] int]e/ c\ld n be imag9$4 ,^u no b& ( coloni/s 0 ev] lavi%$ a great] weal? ( hope & =tune4 ,no guilt ( diplomatic fraud or comm]cial ov]rea*+ m>r$ _! title to ! new t]ritory4 ,?r\gh no blood%$1 no viol5ce1 b q unoppos$1 !y _h ent]$ on its peaceable possession4 ,no =eign p[]1 to :om ! new /ate might be calculat$ to give umbrage1 ?reat5$ its future welf>e4 ,a magnific5t h>bor %elt]$ its %ips & transports2 & x 0 only "o ( _m su* ) :i* a coa/ ( va/ ext5t 0 ind5t$4 ,a :ole cont95t ( virg9 soil /ret*$ out be=e !m1 :i*1 "u ! influ5ce ( ! f9e/ climate "u heav51 wait$ only ! bidd+ ( man to quick5 )9 itself an exhau/less luxuriance ( vegetable life4 ,a mighty ,empire ( ! ,s\? (f]$ itself to any h&s t 7 will+ & able to grasp x4 ,x 0 only reasonable to expect t ,engl&1 hav+ j lo/ h] supremacy 9 ! ,new ,_w1 w\ld h devot$ h] utmo/ res\rces ( civilization & /atesman%ip to lay+ deep & wide ! f\ndations ( h] new dom9ion4 ,if none ( ! memb]s ( an ari/ocracy enjoy+ m advantages & m p[] ?an 7 ev] possess$ by ! mo/ privileg$ class ( any ! mo/ privileg$ nation1 7 will+ to leave ! home ( _! ance/ral traditions1 ! s(tness ( h]$it>y ease1 & an absolute indep5d5ce ( =tune's caprice1 9 ord] to jo9 9 ! /ruggl+ life ( a "y community1 we %\ld at lea/ h expect$ t ! "mc\ntry w\ld despat* a contribution f ea* ( ! o!r classes ( h] citiz5s to assi/ 9 ! =mation ( ! new settlem5t4 ,h] sy/em ( jurisprud5ce1 admirable 9 spite ( ! inextricable jumble ( /atutes & prec$5ts amid/ :i* x has be5 re>$1 w\ld be repres5t$1 "o w\ld h ?\ght1 by a suffici5t numb] ( lawy]s ( "*2 h] m]*ant pr9ces w\ld be enc\rag$ to c>ry _! _s ( ent]prise to s ri* & promis+ a field2 /ill m1 t :i* =ms ! only true & solid basis ( mat]ial prosp]ity--agriculture--w\ld be abundantly c>$ = 9 ! %ape ( a due supply ( compet5t ma/]s & /urdy labor]s2 la/1 ?\gh n lea/1 "s provision w\ld be made1 n only = ! moral & religi\s tra9+ ( ! p1 b = su* m5tal cultivation z 0 compatible ) ! condition ( an infant community4 ,:at no "o 9 8 s5ses c\ld h anticipat$ 0 t ! gov]nm5t ( a great & anci5t nation %\ld h s5t out z ! f\nd]s ( a new colonial empire a cont+5t ( malefactors1 gu>d$ by a few m>9es4 ,^u ! occasion ( ! =mal inauguration c]emony ! :ole colony 7 assembl$ ar\nd ! gov]nor4 ,ne>e/ to himself 7 ! lieut5antgov]nor1 ! judgeadvocate1 provo/m>%al1 commiss>y1 adjutant1 doctor1 & *apla94 ,! two hundr$ & twelve m>9es1 includ+ no less ?an fifte5 commission$ (fic]s1 7 drawn up 9 battle array4 ,ap>t f ! re/1 z "u ! ban ( crime1 /ood ! bulk ( ! community--namely1 ! convicts4 ,to ?is assemblage ! judge advocate read ! royal commission & ! act ( ,p>liam5t :i* con/itut$ ! c\rt ( judicature4 ,aft] ! read+ ( :i* docum5ts ! "o hundr$ & n9etysev5 m>9es %\ld]$ old 8,br[n ,bess10 made ready1 pres5t$1 & fir$ ?ree times4 ,! c]emony 0 n impos+1 b x 0 on a p> ) ! re/ ( ! proce$+s4 ,! gov]nor1 ,capt4 ,phillip1 w\nd x up ) a spee* 9 :i*1 9 spite ( grammatical errors :i* may be p>don$ 9 a sailor1 he display$ consid]able ability & eloqu5ce1 b a m>vell\s abs5ce ( common s5se4 ,9 ! c\rse ( a some:at inflat$ panegyric on ,engl& & h] =tunes1 8 excell5cy w5t on to portray 8 native c\ntry z ! peculi> favorite ( heav51 & to ascribe h] successful colonization ( ,new ,holl&--a matt] consid]$ by anticipation z already accompli%$1 & t1 too1 9 ! tee? ( ! rec5t defection ( h] mo/ spl5did colonies on ! plea ( tyrannical misgov]nm5t--to a prolong$ special int]v5tion ( ,div9e ,provid5ce4 8,nor did our good g5ius des]t u10 cont9u$ ! gov]nor1 8:5 we rea*$ our de/9ation4 ,on ! contr>y1 x 0 !n t h]787 cr[n+ favor 0 be/[$4 ,witness ! magnific5t h>bor :i* be=e u ext5ds its hundr$ beautiful bays4 ,witness ! beautiful l&scape1 ! isl&s1 capes1 & headl&s1 cov]$ ) wav+ foliage1 ri* & v>i$ beyond comp>e4 ,witness e surr\nd+ object :i*1 z reg>ds a situation = our future homes1 our necessities c\ld dem& or our ta/es desire4 ,happy ! nation ^: ent]prises are ?us favor$ by ! elem5ts & by =tune6 ,happy ! m5 engag$ 9 an ent]prise s favor$6 ,happy ! /ate to ^: f\nd+ su* propiti\s om5s are grant$60 ,x is cle> f ! foll[+ passage1 incr$ible z x may appe>1 t ! gov]nm5t ( ! day did really contemplate f\nd+ a new /ate beyond ! seas out ( ! crim9al population1 ! moral refuse ( society4 ,gov4 ,phillip ev5 *all5ges = ! s*eme ! praise ( magnanimity4 8,! ,am]ican colonies10 he said 9 8 inaugural address1 8sm>t+ "u :at !y consid]$ a s5se ( inju/ice1 _h rec\rse to ! sword1 & ! anci5t /ate & ! "y dep5d5cy met 9 deadly conflict4 ,! victory belong$ to ! ,am]ican p1 & ,brita91 resign+ ! ,nor? ,am]ica cont95t 787 to ! dom9ion ( h] fullgr[n (fspr+1 magnanim\sly seeks 9 o!r p>ts ( ! e>? a region :]e %e may lay ! f\ndations ( ano!r colonial empire1 :i* "o day w rival 9 /r5g?1 b we hope n 9 disob$i5ce1 t :i* %e has s rec5tly lo/0 7,flanagan1 vol4 i4 p4 #cj74 ,x is1 h[ev]1 rem>kable t ,mr4 ,flanagan gr\nds 8 own attribution ( magnanimity on ! abs5ce ( ^? v features ( ! new t]ritory on ^: conspicu\s pres5ce ! gov]nor1 /&+ on ! spot1 congratulates 8 fell[coloni/s1 z "o ( ! signs ( a special int]position ( ,provid5ce 9 _! favor4 8,to incur va/ exp5se10 writes ! au?or ( ! ,hi/ory ( ,new ,s\? ,wales1 8enc\nt] great dang]s1 & ov]come great difficulties1 9 ord] to possess & colonize a c\ntry m remote ?an any hi!rto br\ght "u subjection by ,europeans--a c\ntry pres5t+ no preem95t attractions 9 soil1 de/itute1 s f> z 0 !n kn[n1 ( ! preci\s metals1 & inhabit$ by a p 9 ! greate/ degree b>b>\s & devoid ( all ri*es--:ile c\ntries possess+ all ^? attractions :i* ,new ,holl& want$ 7 )9 h] rea*1 is ! be/ evid5ce :i* c possibly be af=d$ ( national magnanimity0 7,flanagan1 vol4 i4 p4 #b74 8,h[ gr& is ! prospect :i* lies be=e ! y\?ful nation60 exclaim$ ! en?usia/ic gov]nor to ! new colony 9 8 inaugurative spee*4 8,en\gh ( honor = any /ate w\ld x be to occupy ! fir/ position1 bo? 9 reg>d to "t & influ5ce1 9 a c\ntry s va/1 s beautiful1 s f]tile1 s bless$ 9 climate1 s ri* 9 all ^? b\nties :i* nature c conf]2 444 its f]tile pla9s tempt+ only ! slighte/ labor ( ! husb&man to produce 9 abundance ! faire/ & ! ri*e/ fruits2 its int]m9able pa/ures1 ! future home ( flocks & h]ds innum]able2 its m9]al weal?1 already kn[n to be s great z to promise t x may yet rival ^? treasures :i* fiction loves to describe--en\gh = any nation1 ,i say1 w\ld x be to enjoy ^? honors & ^? advantages2 b o!rs n less advantage\s1 b p]haps m honorable1 await ! p ( ! /ate ( :i* we are ! f\nd]s40 8,to ^!10 cont9u$ ! gov]nor1 address+ t engag+ in/alm5t ( ,briti% civilization :i* ! imp]ial gov]nm5t _h s5t =? f ! %ores ( _! c\ntry to take possession1 9 its "n1 ( ?is new l&1 & develop its abundant res\rces1 8w belong ! surpass+ honor ( hav+ introduc$ p]man5tly ! ,*ri/ian religion & ,european civilization into ! s\!rn hemisph]e4 ,at no di/ant date x w be !irs to plant ! /&>d ( ! cross & ! ensign ( _! c\ntry 9 ! c5tre ( num]\s popul\s nations to :om bo? ^! h hi!rto be5 b little kn[n4 ,su* are ! objects :i* w ar\se ! ent]prise & /imulate ! en]gies ( ! p ( ?is "y c\ntry--ent]prise & en]gy1 direct$ n t[>d conque/ or rap9e1 *iefly because ,au/ralia1 ri* beyond measure 9 h] own possessions1 _c desire ^? ( o!rs1 b t[>ds ! ext5sion ( comm]ce1 ! spread ( ! ,engli% language1 ! promotion ( ! arts & sci5ces1 & ! ext5sion ( ! true fai?4 ,su* are ! circum/ances & conditions :i* lead to ! conviction t ?is /ate1 ( :i* today we lay ! f\ndation1 w1 ere _m g5]ations h pass$ away1 become ! c5tre ( ! s\!rn hemisph]e--! brighte/ gem ( ! ,s\!rn ,ocean0 7,flanagan1 vol4 i4 pp4 #cb1 #cc74 ,7 ^!1 !n1 :om ,capt4 ,phillip address$ ! m5 to introduce ! ,*ri/ian religion & ,european civilization 9 a newlydiscov]$ cont95t8 ,7 a deta*m5t ( jailbirds & _! keep]s to 8develop comm]ce1 spread ! ,engli% language1 promote ! arts & sci5ces1 & ext5d ! true fai?80 ,7 su* z ^! ! mission>ies to plant ! /&>d ( ! cross1 or ev5 t ( _! own c\ntry1 amid/ populations ali5 to bo? alike8 ,did ! ,engli% gov]nm5t s]i\sly propose to make a mission>y college out ( a re=matory1 if su* x c\ld be call$8 ,7 ! ,b>abbases ( ,engl& to be ! pione]s ( civilization1 ! ,artful ,dodg]s ( ! metropolis ! h]alds ( ! ,*ri/ian fai?8 ,! tru? is t ! only object directly provid$ = by ! gov]nm5t to :i* ,engl& 0 indebt$ = ?is 8magnanim\s0 de$ ( colonization 0 ! e/abli%m5t ( a secure & di/ant depot = ! wor/ crim9als ( ! c\ntry4 ,! noble object to :i* ! exhau/less res\rces ( ! cont95t !y _h j tak5 possession ( 7 to be devot$ 0 left to ! *apt] ( accid5ts4 ,a picture ( ! future greatness ( ! equivocal colony 01 x is true1 da%$ (f1 9 gl[+ colors1 by ,commodore ,phillip1 b no provision ( any k9d 0 made = its realization4 ,!re 0 no?+ :atev] to h9d] ! atta9m5t ( bo? ^! objects1 or at lea/ an attempt to atta9 !m4 ,on ! contr>y1 nev] 0 a fair] opportunity = an exp]im5t ( ! k9d (f]$ to a p4 ,be=e !m lay ! wide1 almo/ limitless l&scape 9 all its exub]ant beauty & unexhau/$ f]tility4 ,!re x lay1 z a k9d ( treasuretrove1 at _! feet1 ) no "o to dispute its possession4 ,_! fir/ object ought assur$ly to h be5 to br+ a l>ge portion ( ! soil "u cultivation2 agriculture be+ t on :i* m ?an on any?+ else ! prosp]ity ( a c\ntry1 & especially ( a "y c\ntry1 dep5ds4 ,n "o %ill+ did ^! orig9al & ecc5tric coloni/s inve/ 9 ! soil ( t va/ isl& cont95t1 e acre ( :i* 0 !irs1 ) all its lat5t weal?1 :e!r t weal? consi/$ 9 its z yet untri$ productive p[]s1 or 9 ! ho>d ( preci\s metals :i* might be lock$ up 9 its secret dep?s4 ,! home gov]nm5t ?us _h x 9 _! p[] to (f] to a sup]ior class ( yeom5 inducem5ts ( ! mo/ p]suasive k9d to try _! =tunes 9 ! new colony4 ,suffici5t area be+ left = ! developm5t ( a spl5did capital1 !y %\ld h be5 plant$ 9 middl+siz$ f>ms z closely ar\nd ! res]v$ area z seem$ desirable1 & /ret*+ out into ! cont95t 9 graduallyencroa*+ circles4 ,a small cont+5t ( m>ri$ m51 ( good reputation among/ _! neighbors1 & ( sup]ior capacity & atta9m5ts1 %\ld h be5 enc\rag$ to ?r[ _! =tunes into ! colony4 ,to ^! a great] ext5t ( l& %\ld h be5 grant$4 ,^! settl]s w\ld h =m$ ! nucleus ( a class f :i* c\ld h be5 select$ m5 fitt$ = hold+ ! mo/ responsible positions4 ,! "y colony c\ld v well disp5se ) h]$it>y titles ( honor4 ,b x c\ld n s well disp5se ) a class su* z we ref] to1 if x 0 to become a c\ntry to :i* m5 ( "* & position w\ld n hesitate to resort4 ,a class 0 want$ o!r ?an ! emancipi/s--! v wor/ t c\ld h be5 *os5--to supply p]sons ( /&+1 acquirem5ts1 &1 above all1 ( reputable exp]i5ce = ! magi/racy1 & = o!r national1 s to speak1 z well z local1 (fices ( tru/ & adm9i/ration4 ,su* a class ( yeom5 hav+ be5 ?us provid$1 ! /aff ( gov]nm5t (ficials1 ! milit>y & naval =ces1 & ! cont9ually increas+ influx ( convict labor]s1 add$ to ! population ( ^? classes !mselves1 w\ld h suppli$ a consid]able population1 ready to h&1 ( cu/om]s & consum]s4 ,! m]cantile & pr(essional classes w\ld soon h s5t _! contributions f ! ov]/ock$ "mc\ntry1 n 9 arre>1 at all ev5ts1 ( ! ord9>y c\rse ( supply & dem&4 ,a manufactur+ class w\ld h develop$ ( itself q z soon z ! int]e/s ( ! colony requir$ x4 ,&1 la/ly & mo/ imp]atively ( all1 _h ! "mc\ntry be5 ,ca?olic1 ! int]e/s ( religion w\ld h be5 ! v fir/ consid]ation4 ,prie/s & a nucleus ( "o or m religi\s ord]s w\ld h be5 despat*$ ) ! exp$ition4 ,*ur*es w\ld h be5 ! fir/ /ructures rais$4 ,l& w\ld h be5 set ap>t = _! support1 & = ! appropriate spl5dor ( ,*ri/ian wor%ip4 ,& hospitals1 att5d$ by religi\s ( bo? sexes1 w\ld h be5 erect$1 & end[$ ) suffici5t l& = _! p]petual support4 ,no?+ ( ! sort 0 s mu* z attempt$4 ,?irty ye>s aft] ! memorable inauguration day1 a p]iod ( "t embrac+ ne>ly "ohalf ( ! entire age ( ! colony1 ! !n gov]nor1 ,macqu>ie1 we are told by ,mr4 ,!rry1 8consid]$ ! colony 0 select$ z a depot = convicts2 t ! l& prop]ly belong$ to !m1 z !y em]g$ f _! condition ( s]vitude2 & t emigrants 7 intrud]s on ! soil40 ,t5 ye>s aft]w>ds1 little m ?an sev5ty ye>s ago1 ! /ate ( 8! brighte/ gem ( ! ,s\!rn ,ocean10 9 spite ( ! enc\ragem5t giv5 to emigration by ,macqu>ie's successor1 ,sir ,?omas ,brisbane1 dur+ ! ?ree ye>s ( 8 adm9i/ration1 is ?us describ$ by ! v compet5t au?ority j quot$3 8,! majority ( ! community he 7,sir ,?omas ,brisbane7 rul$ ov] 7 ( ! convict class1 :o 7 n respectable nor "rm9d$4 ,x consi/$ ( v inflammable mat]ials1 compos+ two?irds ( ! :ole community1 :i* x requir$ ! ex]cise ( a /]n au?ority to repress40 ,natural advantages h triumph$ ov] ! ob/acles (f]$ by human folly4 ,! pres5t condition ( ! ,au/ralian colonies m ?an realizes ! gl[+ expectations ( ! headjail] ( ! fir/ convict gang t l&$ on _! %ores4 ,inde$1 if ^? utt]ances ( ,comm&] ,phillip 7 to be judg$ by ! results1 we might be tempt$ to ascribe !m to ! inspiration ( ev5 prophetical sagacity4 ,"o m]it1 at all ev5ts1 may be accord$ to ! en?usia/ic sailor4 ,he did n ov]e/imate ! b\ndless res\rces & advantage\s position ( ! noble c\ntry ( :i* he & 8 prison]s 7 assum+ ! proprietor%ip 8on behalf ( ! ,briti% p10 utt]ly incapable z !y 7 ( tak+ advantage ( !m4 ,to ,be ,conclud$ ,next ,mon?4 ,a ,summ] ,9 ,rome4 ,by ,! ,au?or ,( 8,! ,h\se ,( ,yorke40 ,( c\rse all our fri5ds exclaim$1 :5 we intimat$ ! possibility ( our rema9+ 9 ,rome = ! summ]3 ,we w\ld suffocate ) heat4 ,we w\ld be poison$ ) mal>ia4 ,we w\ld h *ills1 & consequ5tly fev]s4 ,! fruit w\ld make u sick1 ! w9e w\ld turn s\r :ile we 7 p\r+ x out1 & we w\ld be kept awake all night by p 9 ! /reet4 ,we w\ld h no "o to speak to1 = ev]ybody w\ld be gone out ( t[n4 ,besides1 & above all1 x 0 n ! prop] ?+ to d4 ,i d n believe t ei!r ( u 0 s]i\s 9 fir/ mak+ ! proposal1 unless ,bianca *]i%$ su* a wi% "u h] p5sive sil5ce2 b s mu* opposition l$ u to look at ! project1 & we did n f9d x s bad z might h be5 expect$4 ,besides1 no "o ) a p>ticle ( _s likes to be sc\t$ & talk$ d[n2 & all ( u _h _s en\gh to feel a little vex$ at ! /orm ( opposition we _h br\ght ab\t our e>s--all except ,mr4 ,v>ney4 ,he 0 too indol5t to res5t any?+4 8,i d n believe t !re is ! lea/ necessity = hav+ a fev] 9 ,rome10 said ,isabel4 7,x 0 ne>ly always ,isabel :o spoke47 8,"o has b to select a cool ap>tm5t & use a little prud5ce4 ,if we 7 to d z ,i h se5 p d "h--g f ! ov5 to ! refrig]ator--we %\ld "k :at to expect4 ,to walk 9 a sunny /reet till y are 9 a p]spiration1 !n sit on a %ady /one to cool (f1 is n only invit+ a fev]1 b s5d+ a g5d>me to fet* x4 ,z = heat1 ,new ,york is t5 times hott]2 & ,i once pass$ a :ole summ] 9 ,new ,york1 & 0 q com=table2 wasn't ,i1 papa8 ,!n1 h[ any "o c say t we %all h no "o to speak to ,i _c imag9e4 ,"h are f\r ( u2 & ,i take p]fect delight 9 talk+ to myself4 ,! mo/ int]e/+ conv]sations ,i ev] _h 9 my life 7 ) ,miss ,isabel ,v>ney40 8,besides10 said a cle> voice f ! w9d[1 8:at we came to ,rome to see doesn't g away 9 ! summ]40 ,we all look$ at ,bianca1 :o _h turn$ h] head t[>d u to speak1 & 0 gaz+ out ! w9d[ aga91 ! lace curta9 wrapp$ ab\t h] l a bridal veil1 & ! p]si5ne half clos$ to %ield h] f ! _m eyes 9 ! piazza4 8,may ,i ask :at y came to see80 inquir$ a visitor1 :o always tri$ to make ?is sil5t "o talk4 ,%e only half turn$ to answ]4 8,! ,holy ,fa!r2 ! %r9es & homes ( ! sa9ts2 all ! holy1 & all ! beautiful1 & all ! fam\s places "h2 & ! skies t are above !m4 ,&1 aga91 ! ,holy ,fa!r4 ,he is ! ,*ri/ian ,prome!us1 b\nd to ! ,vatican z to a rock1 & we are a little *orus ( ,am]ican ,oceanides :o are come to bewail him1 & :o h no m9d to g away = pleasure40 8,brava60 said papa4 8,& z = ! #8prop] ?+1' 0 said ano!r memb] ( ! family1 8we h bor$ ourselves to dea? all w9t] try+ to d t40 8,besides10 /ruck 9 ,isabel1 ) a bright ?\ght1 8we want to le>n ! language2 & t we nev] c\ld d go+ ab\t f place to place4 ,"h we c sit d[n quietly1 & /udy ! f\r or five hundr$ irregul> v]bs at our leisure1 & settle ! g5d]s ( ?+s1 & le>n to pron\nce prop]ly all _! undulat+ & circuit\s /r+s ( v[els & ! little curly tails to _! ridicul\s words40 8,don't include me 9 y\r class1 if y please10 ,mr4 ,v>ney said4 8,i w\ld z soon %ave (f my hair & we> a wig z drop my own language & speak ano!r4 ,i %all speak ,engli% :5 ,i say any?+2 & if p d n und]/& me1 x w n be my fault4 ,we c always f9d int]pret]s2 & ,i d n approve (--(--er--( des]t+ y\r own tongue = ano!r10 he conclud$ r weakly1 n hav+ measur$ 8 /r5g? be=e comm5c+ ?is spee*4 ,! tru? 0 t he nev] did approve ( any?+ :i* co/ him ! lea/ ef=t2 b we li/5$ z gravely z if we believ$ him to be actuat$ by ! mo/ h]oic patriotism4 8,y are q "r1 papa10 ,isabel said emphatically4 8,/ill1 s9ce int]pret]s may n always be hone/1 y "k1 x is bett] t "s ( u %\ld und]/& & be able to protect ! family40 8,y w n f9d ! v]bs s difficult z y may imag9e10 rem>k$ an ,italian4 8,! irregul>ities are *iefly 9 ! pret]ite4 ,pret]ites are always ragg$4 ,!y are nev] a "p ( ! orig9al language1 ,i ?9k1 b 7 int]polat$ :5 x 0 discov]$ t a nic] expression ( ?\ght 0 ne$$2 & !n ! gramm>ians _h to accommodate !mselves to circum/ances1 & use :at 0 left4 ,y w take pleasure 9 le>n+ s musical a language1 ,miss ,isabel40 8,oh6 ,i ?9k ,engli% q z musical z ,italian10 repli$ ! "y woman ) composure4 8,:5 y speak x1 signor9a10 said ! ,italian1 aft] a mom5t>y pause ( a/oni%m5t4 8,i f9d ! phrases & words ,i le>n$ 9 music v useful10 %e cont9u$4 8,! o!r day ,i said #8allegro1 ma non troppo1' to ! coa*man1 & he drove p]fectly4 ,t is on millions ( pieces ( music1 y "k1 papa4 ,x q pleas$ me to talk to a coa*man z if he 7 a fugue4 ,& :5 ,i said #8&ante1' he actually put d[n ! brake40 8,b y "k we 7 go+ d[nhill !n1 ,bella10 rem>k$ h] si/]4 8,i c make ! s]vants und]/& p]fectly well10 cont9u$ ,isabel4 8,b 9 *ur*es & gall]ies1 & catacombs1 & su* places1 ! p are v /upid40 ,?is is ! way 9 :i* ,miss ,isabel ,v>ney made ! s]vants und]/& p]fectly3 8,angel9a10 %e w\ld say to ! donna1 9 ,engli%1 8,i want y to black my ?ick walk+boots4 ,! du/ has made !m look d+y4 ,b fir/ br+ me ano!r pit*] ( wat]4 ,x is /range t 9 a city t w\ld be a lake if all its aqu$ucts 7 to bur/ at once "o _c get m ?an a qu>t ( wat] at a "t4 ,make ha/e1 n[1 = ,i wi% to g out imm$iately40 ,angel9a /ood immovable1 a picture ( di/ressful d\bt4 ,! "t _h gone pa/ :5 %e w\ld h v5tur$ to rem9d h] mi/ress t ,engli% _h n be5 includ$ 9 h] education4 8,oh6 to be sure10 says ,isabel4 8,:at a bo!r x is :5 "o is 9 a hurry6 ,:at is ! ,italian = wat]1 ,bianca8 ,acqua8 ,well1 ,angel9a1 br+ me "s acqua40 ,! donna began to lift h] apron t[>d h] eyes4 8,apportez moi "s acqua60 said h] mi/ress di/9ctly & au?oritatively4 ,! donna %rank back4 8,signor9a mia10 %e began pitifully4 8,don't talk60 cri$ ! "y lady4 8,:at is ! use ( y\r talk+ to me :5 ,i _c und]/& a ^w y say8 ,x is too absurd4 ,besides1 x is ! s]vant's place to obey )\t speak+4 ,bianca1 d look 9 ! diction>y = ! ,italian = wi% or w1 ! /ronge/ ^w y c get2 !n 9 ! gramm> = ! fir/ p]son1 s+ul>1 indicative ( x--or1 no1 ! imp]ative4 ,& be quick1 or ,i nev] %all get out4 ,voglio8 ,angel9a1 ,i voglio a pit*] ( acqua--:at is ! ^w = quickly8 ,vitem5t8 ,no4 ,t isn't ,italian4 ,x mu/ be vita4 ,t is an ,italian ^w1 ,i "k1 & x s\nds z if x meant quickly4 ,angel9a1 ,i voglio acqua vita40 8,si1 si1 signor9a60 exclaim$ ! poor little donna1 & ran (f1 glad to get out ( ! room4 8,&1 aft] all1 %e hasn't tak5 ! pit*]10 said ,isabel4 8,b may be %e w br+ a pailful4 ,%e knew q well t ,i 0 f9d+ fault because we h s little4 ,!y und]/& :at we say1 ,i'm sure !y d4 ,_! ignorance is all a pret5ce40 ,five m9utes pass$1 & t5 m9utes2 & :5 ! "y lady _h exhau/$ h]self 9 impati5t exclamations1 ,angel9a ent]$ ! *amb]1 all out ( brea?1 b smil+ 9 confid5t triumph1 & plac$ 9 h] h& a bottle on :i* 0 an apo!c>y's label ) acquavite neatly inscrib$ on x4 ,!re 0 a b]sagli]e pass+ ! h\se at t mom5t2 & ,i h always ?\ght ,i w\ld l to "k if he ev] suspect$ t ! h& ( a papal9a flung t bottle :i* alight$ safely on ! great tuft ( fly+ fea!rs 9 8 hat4 ,i am sure t if ! bottle _h conta9$ any?+ b acquavite1 ! milit>y w\ld h be5 call$ out4 ,?is feat accompli%$1 ,miss ,isabel seiz$ ! empty wat]pit*]1 & ?ru/ x into ! h&s ( ! fright5$ girl ) "o ^w1 8,acqua60 utt]$ 9 a tone :i* prov$ h] to h tragical abilities4 ,angel9a return$ 9 a trice ) ! wat]1 & f\nd h] mi/ress /&+ 9 ! middle ( ! room1 ) a /]n c\nt5ance1 & a diction>y 9 h] h&4 8,n[1 n]o my guadagno40 ,! girl lift$ h] eyes to ! ceil+4 8,pr(itto1 ,i mean10 0 ! ha/y correction4 ,te>s roll$ d[n ,angel9a's *eeks4 8,x c\ldn't be t boot is /ivale60 said ! "y woman 9 a l[ tone to a ?ird p]son 9 ! room4 8,t s\nds z if x meant some?+ ?reecorn]$40 8,y might try10 0 ! sugge/ion4 8,/ivale80 dem&$ ! "y woman ( ! donna4 8,si1 signor9a10 said ! girl eag]ly1 glanc+ at ! articles 9 "q4 8,well1 n]o my /ivale10 ord]$ ! mi/ress haughtily4 8,o ,dio mio60 sobb$ ,angel9a4 ,isabel lo/ all pati5ce & dignity4 ,%e flew at ! boots & caught !m 9 "o h&1 flew at ! toilettable & snat*$ h] too?bru% 9 ! o!r1 !n1 ru%+ at ! t]rifi$ donna1 p]=m$ be=e h] face a furi\s pantomime ( poli%+ h] boots ) ! too?bru%4 8,capisco60 cri$ ,angel9a joyfully4 8,x is worse ?an ,rob9son ,crusoe ) 8 man ,friday10 sigh$ ,isabel1 s9k+1 exhau/$1 into a *air4 8,^! sc5es are positively ru9+ my disposition4 ,y "k1 ,bianca1 ,i us$ to h a v good temp]1 & ! s]vants at home 7 always fond ( me4 ,b "h ,i am becom+ a scold & a fury4 ,we mu/ get settl$ 9 ano!r ap>tm5t1 & h a tea*] "r away40 ,a cool summ] ap>tm5t 0 f\nd ne> ! ,esquil9e1 a tea*] engag$1 & our p>t+ fri5ds w5t _! sev]al ways1 tak+ doleful leave ( u4 ,& "h x may n be amiss to make ! read] bett] acqua9t$ ) ! family :o desire ! pleasure ( 8 acqua9tance & company = a "t4 ,mr4 ,v>ney1 ! son ( a ,bo/on m]*ant1 _h1 :5 he 0 "y & v5turesome1 made a voyage to ,spa9 9 "o ( 8 fa!r's %ips4 ,! %ip came back )\t him2 b1 aft] six mon?s' abs5ce1 he return$1 br++ ) him a "y ,spani% wife1 :om he _h woo$ & won dur+ t brief visit4 ,%e liv$ only t5 ye>s1 p9+ ev] = ! sunny l& ( h] bir?1 & dropp$ away f9ally be=e !y _h begun to fe> t %e 0 dy+1 leav+ two daught]s1 ,bianca & ,isabel4 ,h] dea? q uproot$ h] husb& f 8 accu/om$ life1 & gave him a %ock f :i* he nev] recov]$4 ,he _h always promis$1 & _h meant1 to take h] back to ,spa92 b1 betwe5 ! calls ( bus9ess & a habit ( procra/9ation1 _h put (f ! visit f ye> to ye> till x 0 too late4 ,!n ! ,new ,engl& :i* _h kill$ h] became di/a/eful to him1 &1 aft] l+]+ a few ye>s to settle up 8 bus9ess1 he w5t abroad = an indef9ite "t1 tak+ 8 daught]s ) him4 ,he seem$ to fancy t by ?is t>dy j\rney he 0 prov+ to 8 wife 8 regret & ! s9c]ity ( 8 promises4 ,!y avoid$ ,spa91 h[ev]1 unwill+ to ha/5 at once to t l& :i* %e _h long$ 9 va9 to see4 ,!re 0 ev5 an idea ( selfexile & puni%m5t 9 go+ s ne> )\t t\*+ its beautiful %ores4 ,!y visit$ ,engl& & ,france1 !n came directly to ,rome4 8,i d n believe t we %all ev] g away f ,italy = any l5g? ( "t10 ,bianca said4 8,x is ! true l& ( ! lotos1 & we h eat5 ( ! *>m$ plant40 8,w\ld y l to live "h always80 h] fa!r ask$1 look+ e>ne/ly at h]4 ,!re 0 a c]ta9 p5sive melan*oly 9 h] face & attitude :i* con/antly drew 8 anxi\s reg>ds4 8,yes60 %e answ]$ sl[ly4 8,i ?9k ,bianca is *ang$ f :at %e us$ to be10 he said aft]w>d to "o ( ! family4 8,x seems to me t ,i rememb] h] gay & bright1 l ,isabel2 b %e has gr[n quiet & g5tle1 little by little1 & s gradually t ,i d n "k :5 ! *ange began40 ,! p]son :om he address$ tri$ to give him ! com=t & reassurance :i* 8 anxiety evid5tly plead$ =4 ,%e po9t$ out t "o _h b to look at ! two girls to see at once ! diff]5ce 9 _! temp]am5ts2 t ,isabel's %ort] & m compact =m prov$ a /rong] & m aggressive vitality ?an h] si/]'s will[y sl5d]ness 0 capable (2 t ! v %ape ( _! faces--a delicate oval 9 ! "o & a full oval 9 ! o!r--0 ano!r pro( ( diff]5ce2 & t1 moreov]1 ,bianca1 be+ ! eld]1 _h be5 ( an age to be impress$ by h] "m's dea?1 :ile ,isabel 0 /ill too "y4 8,& ,i f9d yet ano!r reason10 ! com=t] cont9u$1 turn+ m5tor4 8,y\r frequ5tlyexpress$ regret = y\r wife1 & ! habit y h ( ref]r+ to h] love = ,spa9 & h] homesickness1 _c fail to sadd5 s s5sitive a he>t z ,bianca's1 :ile ,isabel ?9ks t x is m]ely a #8way y h got into1' z %e w\ld express x40 ,x 01 p]haps1 r a sev]e spee*2 b :5 a p]son contracts a habit ( mak+ a m\rnful luxury ( 8 tr\bles1 & ( p]petually sett+ up 8 m\rn+ /&>d beside ! r$1 :ite1 & blue ( ^? :o at lea/ try to be *e]ful1 x does no h>m to let him "k t ! effect is n enliv5+4 ,well1 we 7 settl$ 9 our summ] qu>t]s1 & _h j f9i%$ our fir/ d9n] !re1 :5 ! hi/orian ( ! p>ty made a prud5t sugge/ion4 8,s9ce we are beg9n+ a new life ) new p1 ,i ?9k t we %\ld h a cle> und]/&+ ab\t ev]y?+1 s z to save tr\ble at ! end10 %e said4 ,h] e>s 7 /ill r++ ) ! d9 ( battle :i* _h accompani$ _! exit f _! =m] home--! l\d voice ( ! padrona dem&+ paym5t = brok5 *airs & tables t _h dropp$ 9 pieces ! fir/ "t !y 7 t\*$2 ! vocif]\s port]1 :o insi/$ on hav+ money because he _h snat*$ ,isabel's reticule f h] h&1 9 spite ( h]1 & c>ri$ x a doz5 /eps2 ! small b v %rill boy1 :om !y _h no recollection ( ev] hav+ se5 be=e1 & :o want$ to be paid = !y knew n :at2 ! hy/]ical donna1 :o expect$ t h] he>t1 lac]at$ because h] s]vices _h n be5 reengag$1 w\ld be soo!d by ! gift ( a few extra lire2 & a halfdoz5 begg>s cry+ = 8qual*e cosa40 ,& s 8x might be z well to h ev]y?+ arrang$ at ! beg9n+10 rem>k$ ?is prud5t p]son4 8,i settl$ ab\t ! furniture be=e y came 9 to d9n]10 ,isabel said4 8,i _h ! :ole family up1 & be=e _! eyes1 ) papa z witness1 ,i %ook & lean$ on e table & cab9et1 & sat d[n 9 e *air z h>d z ,i c\ld4 ,two *airs dropp$1 & are tak5 out = repair1 :i* w co/ u no?+4 ,& ,i h ord]$ out all ! pap] b\quets ) tall glass cases ov] !m1 & all ! ornam5tal cups & sauc]s4 ,b ,i ?9k we may z well tell !m t if !y s5d begg+ p up to u1 we w d$uct :at we give f ! r5t4 ,papa says he has made a c>eful reckon+1 & f9ds t if we give a soldo to ea* ragg$ begg> 9 ! /reet1 & half a lira to ea* welldress$ begg> :o comes up1 we %all be ourselves r$uc$ to begg>y 9 six mon?s40 ,bianca turn$ r\nd on ! piano/ool1 h] face full ( expo/ulation4 8,oh6 b ^? de> ,capu*9s60 %e exclaim$4 8,x isn't likely t ,i meant to refuse a ,capu*910 answ]$ ,isabel indignantly4 8,!y are an exception2 & s are all religi\s4 ,no "o c say t religion co/s !m mu* 9 ,italy4 ,i am a%am$ to give s little & receive s mu*40 8,hav+ an und]/&+ at ! beg9n+ w make no sort ( diff]5ce at ! end10 ,mr4 ,v>ney said4 8,e /rang] "h expects to h a fight ) ! family he is leav+4 ,x is a "p ( ! play :i* _c be left out by p>ticul> reque/1 l ! ,pr9ce ( ,d5m>k out ( ,hamlet4 ,let u put (f explanations till !y are =c$ on u4 ,i w\ld l1 ?\gh1 to say a ^w or two to ,giuseppe ab\t ! table40 ,giuseppe 0 a new s]vant1 :om we consid]$ ourselves v =tunate 9 engag+1 z he n only spoke ,engli%1 b _h liv$ 9 ,engl& sev]al mon?s1 & might !re=e be suppos$ to "k some?+ ( ,anglo,saxon ways4 ,he came 9 imm$iately4 8,!re are two or ?ree directions :i* ,i wi% to give once = all1 ,giuseppe10 ,mr4 ,v>ney said 9 8 sl[1 languid way4 8,i hope y w rememb] !m1 = ,i d n l to repeat ord]s40 8,yes1 sir60 said ,giuseppe1 ) a /iffness ( b[ & attitude oddly 9 contra/ ) 8 sp>kl+ ,italian face4 8,9 ! fir/ place10 resum$ 8 ma/]1 8:5 ,i say t ,i want breakfa/1 or d9n]1 or ! c>riage at a c]ta9 h\r1 ,i mean t "t precisely1 & n an h\r or a halfh\r lat]1 nor ev5 five m9utes lat]40 ,a second b[ & 8,yes1 sir60 wor?y ( ,may ,fair4 ,mr4 ,v>ney w5t on argum5tatively1 br++ 8 f+]s into play3 8,secondly1 ,i want my w9e br\ght 9 ) ! seals unbrok54 ,if ,i f9d a s+le bottle ( ! w9e ,i h put up op5$1 ,i w0--he paus$ = a suitable ?reat4 8,break ! bottle ov] y\r head10 /ruck 9 ,isabel4 8,rememb]1 papa1 all ! wat]$ w9e we h paid =1 & don't be too mild4 ,rememb] ! horrible /uff = :i* we paid ?ree times ! m>ket price all la/ w9t]4 ,don't be too mild4 ,y may dep5d ^u x1 ,giuseppe1 we %all n p]mit ( any tamp]+ ) w9e1 or fruit1 or c&les1 or any?+4 ,we h _h too mu* ( t40 8,yes1 miss60 says ,giuseppe4 8,i hate to be call$ #8miss1' 0 rem>k$ ! "y lady4 8,call me signor9a4 ,( all titles ,i ?9k miss ! mo/ disagreeable4 ,& ,mrs4 & ,mr4 are n mu* bett]4 ,! ,italian language has t "o advantage1 ,i w own40 8,be c>eful ab\t ! fruit y give u10 ,mr4 ,v>ney w5t on4 8,we want ripe fruit4 ,! figs today 7 n q p]fect4 ,figs10 said ,mr4 ,v>ney ) solemn delib]ation--8figs %\ld be j "r1 or !y are good = no?+4 ,:5 !y are j "r1 !re is no?+ bett]1 & y c give !m to u ?ree times a day4 ,!y mu/ be ripe1 b n too ripe2 f9egra9$1 b n salvy2 cool1 crisp1 int5sely sweet1 & on ! po9t ( bur/+ op51 b n q brok540 ,giuseppe =got 8 ,engli% tra9+ long en\gh to inquire1 8,hadn't y bett] speak to ! trees ab\t x1 sir80 8,t w d10 ,mr4 ,v>ney conclud$ ) dignity4 8,i h no m to say n[4 ,y c g40 ,! sett+ sun1 %9+ on ! new walls opposite1 0 reflect$ into our draw+room1 light+ x beautifully1 t\*+ ,mr4 ,v>ney's gray hair & pleasant face1 z he sat 9 a huge1 yell[ arm*air by ! w9d[ & div+ into ,isabel's bright eyes1 z %e lean$ on 8 %\ld]1 & look$ ov] ) him ! ,di>io ,romano1 try+ to make out ! holy days4 8,"h is ! anniv]s>y ( ! coronation ( ,pius ,,ix410 %e said4 8,i wond] if we %all be arre/$ if we we> yell[ roses 9 our hats1 ,bianca80 ,mr4 ,v>ney por$ a:ile ov] ! book 9 8 h&1 & pres5tly ask$1 ) a g5]al inquir+ glance ab\t ! room1 8,does anybody "k :at "t ( day or night tw5ty?ree o'clock is8 ,"h is a function ann\nc$ to beg9 at tw5ty?ree o'clock4 ,d p g to *ur* at t h\r8 ,i %\ld ?9k x w\ld be v late at night40 8,x might be "s "t ! next day10 sugge/$ a memb] ( ! family4 ,! g5tleman arrang$ 8 glasses1 & look$ puzzl$4 8,!n1 :5 a function is ann\nc$ = tw5ty?ree o'clock on ,w$nesday1 x takes place at "s h\r on ,?ursday10 he said4 ,no "o v5tur$ ei!r to acquiesce or to diss5t1 & x 0 conclud$ to put ?is difficulty on ! li/ ( que/ions we 7 mak+ out = our ,italian tea*] to answ] ! next morn+4 8,he w be su* a conv5i5ce to u60 ,isabel said4 8,p assure me t he kn[s ev]y?+1 & is nev] at loss = an answ]40 ,mr4 ,v>ney took a p9* ( snuff4 ,he _h always %[n an incl9ation t[>d t indulg5ce1 b _h n d>$ to yield to x 9 ,am]ica4 ,n[1 h[ev]1 ) su* em95t examples con/antly be=e 8 eyes1 he c\ld c>ry 8 snuffbox1 n only ) impunity1 b ) a k9d ( pride4 8,h y reflect$1 my daught]10 he ask$1 8t y\r ,italian tea*] kn[s n a ^w ( ,engli%1 & t1 s9ce y _c v well fly at him1 z y c\ld at ,angel9a1 & extract 8 mean+ at ! sword's po9t1 8 explanations1 h[ev] excell5t !y may be1 are n likely to pr(it y mu* = "s "t to come80 8,oh6 we w make out "s way10 %e repli$ c>elessly4 8,"o c always und]/& a clev] p]son4 ,besides1 if worse comes to worse1 ,i don't "k :y ,i %\ldn't fly at him1 if necess>y4 ,he w be paid = 8 "t2 & "o c always scold a p]son :om "o pays40 ,! la/ sunray fad$ away1 & ! gold5 globe ( ! new moon %one out ov] ,santa ,m>ia ,maggiore1 %9+ s l[ & full 9 ! transp>5t sky t "o almo/ fe>$ x might /rike ! t[] or domes ( t de>e/ ( *ur*es 9 pass+1 & break itself l a bubble4 ,we 7 sil5t a little :ile1 !n ,mr4 ,v>ney said1 8,s+ u t song y are humm+1 my d>l+40 ,:5 he said 8my d>l+10 he always meant ,bianca4 ,%e made a motion to put away ! music%eet be=e h]1 & take ano!r1 b replac$ x2 & pres5tly we he>d h] l[ voice1 :i* half sang1 half spoke1 ! words3 8,fri5d1 ! way is /eep & lonely1 ,?ickly gr[s ! rue2 ,all ar\nd are %ad[s only3 ,may ,i walk ) y8 8,n too ne>2 =1 oh6 y\r go+ ,is ^u ! heights1 ,:]e ! airs ( heav5 are bl[+ ,?r\gh ! morn+ lights4 8,d>e ,i bru% ! dews t gli/5 ,all ab\t y\r feet8 ,c ,i li/5 :]e y li/58 ,meet ! sights y meet8 8,n too f>--,i fa9t at miss+ ,y f out my way4 ,va9 is !n ! glory kiss+ ,all ! peaks ( day2 8,va9 are all ! laugh+ %[]s ,lead+ 9 ! spr+2 ,all ! summ] gre5 & fl[]s1 ,all ! birds t s+4 8,at y\r side my way is cle>e/3 ,tell me ,i may /ay6 ,n too ne>--& yet1 my de>e/1 ,n too f> away60 8,:at does x mean80 ask$ ,mr4 ,v>ney4 8,x seems to me v obscure40 8,oh6 a song isn't expect$ to mean any?+ b melody10 somebody answ]$ r ha/ily4 8,all t is requir$ ( ! l9es is t !y %\ld be ( ! prop] l5g?4 ,s+ ! o!r1 ,bianca--! "o ,i look$ ov] to day40 ,! speak] knew t no?+ suit$ ,mr4 ,v>ney s well z a g5u9e love song4 ,bianca sang 8,o roses dewy1 roses r$ & sweet6 ,t9t+ ) y\r hues ! summ] air1 ,give my *eeks y\r blu%es1 give my m\? y\r brea?+1 ,add su* r\nd$ beauty z is meet1 ,wrap me 9 ! graces all y\r t5drils wrea?+2 ,= he loves me1 & ,i w\ld be fair4 8,o sun%9e1 play+ ) ! sw++ v9e1 ,sift y\r gold ?r\gh all my dusky hair1 ,gild ea* braid & r+let ) a s(t5$ glimm]1 ,h9t ! cr[n 8 love has r5d]$ m9e4 ,?an ! brighte/ eyes1 oh6 let n m9e be dimm]2 ,= he loves me1 & ,i w\ld be fair4 8,o lilies6 9 a drift ( sc5t$ sn[1 ,will+ all y\r sweetness to immure ,9 a leafy cloi/]1 waves alone c>ess+1 ,give my s\l y\r :it5ess ere ye g1 ,t its /a9less beauty be to him a bless+2 ,= he loves me1 & ,i w\ld be pure4 8,o fai?ful />s6 ,i pray ye1 t\* me s ,) ! virtue giv5 unto y ,t ,i fail him nev]1 liv+1 nor yet dy+1 ,h[soe'er ! days may come & g1 ,) a /eadfa/ t5d]ness 8 life supply+2 ,= he loves me1 & ,i w\ld be true40 ,! fir/ /roke ( ! ,ave ,m>ia broke (f ! la/ *ord ( ! song1 & !re 0 sil5ce 9 ! room till ! bells _h sung _! ev5+ *orus4 ,matt]4 ,,vi4 ,con/itution ( bodies4--,we h hi!rto expla9$ & v9dicat$ ^? facts & pr9ciples :i* exp]i5ce & reason po9t out to u z ! true f\ndations ( a s\nd philosophical !ory ( matt]4 ,we are n[ prep>$ to exam9e ! mu*vex$ "q ( ! con/itution ( bodies2 nor are we det]r$ f our und]tak+ by ! v common belief t ! ess5ce ( matt] is1 & w ev] be1 an imp5etrable my/]y2 = al?\gh ! diff]5t s*ools ( philosophy h long disput$ ab\t ! subject )\t be+ able to agree 9 _! conclusions1 we are confid5t t ^! v conclusions1 e "o ( :i* conta9s a portion ( tru?1 w af=d u ! means ( rea*+ ! true & complete solution ( ! "q4 ,! op9ions at pres5t ent]ta9$ by philosoph]s ab\t ! con/itution ( matt] may be r$uc$ to ! ?ree foll[+3 ,"s affirm t ! fir/ con/itu5ts ( natural bodies are ! fir/ matt] & ! sub/antial =m1 z expla9$ by ,ari/otle & by 8 foll[]s4 ,?is view1 :i* reign$ supreme = c5turies1 we %all call ! s*ola/ic solution ( ! "q4 ,o!rs affirm1 on ! contr>y1 t ! fir/ con/itu5ts ( bodies are simple elem5ts1 or po9ts ( matt]1 act+ on ea* o!r f a c]ta9 di/ance1 & ?us =m+ dynamical sy/ems ( diff]5t natures accord+ to _! numb]1 p[]s1 & geometrical arrangem5t4 ,?is second view1 :i*1 aft] ,boscovi*1 f\nd a great numb] ( advocates1 we %all call ! dynamic solution ( ! "q4 ,f9ally1 o!rs affirm t ! fir/ con/itu5ts ( bodies are molecules1 or *emical atoms4 ,?is view1 bas$ entirely on *emical consid]ations1 orig9at$ ) ,dalton1 ( ,man*e/]1 e>ly 9 ! pres5t c5tury1 & x 0 v favorably receiv$ by all m5 ( sci5ce z ! true int]pretation ( *emical facts4 ,?is ?ird view we %all call ! atomic solution ( ! "q4 ,! inve/igation ( ! gr\nds on :i* ^! ?ree solutions are support$ w soon conv9ce u t none ( !m c be entirely reject$1 z ea* ( !m has "s f\ndation 9 tru?4 ,to beg9 ) ! s*ola/ic solution1 all true philosoph]s "k t ,god alone is a pure act2 :5ce x foll[s t all creatures ess5tially consi/ ( act & pot5cy4 ,?is act & ?is pot5cy1 :5 !re is "q ( mat]ial ?+s1 are call$ ! sub/antial =m & ! matt]4 ,x is !re=e an evid5t tru? t mat]ial sub/ance is ess5tially con/itut$ ( matt] & sub/antial =m4 ,aga9/ ?is doctr9e no?+ c be object$ by ! advocates ( ! dynamic or ( ! atomic solution4 ,on ! o!r h&1 ! doctr9e :i* tea*es t bodies are made up ( *emical atoms1 or molecules1 :i* h a def9ite nature & comb9e 9 def9ite numb]s1 is v satisfactorily e/abli%$ by exp]im5tal sci5ce2 & no?+ c be object$ aga9/ x by speculative philosoph]s4 ,b1 to prev5t misconceptions1 we mu/ obs]ve t ?is !ory does n consid] ! *emical atoms z absolutely indivisible1 or z absolutely primitive1 or z s _m pieces ( cont9u\s matt]4 ,! ^w 8atom0 9 *emi/ry signifies ! lea/ possible quantity ( any natural sub/ance kn[n to u4 ,atoms are *emical equival5ts4 ,_! *emical indivisibility1 on acc\nt ( :i* !y are call$ 8atoms10 is a fact ( exp]i5ce2 b !y are absolutely divisible1 ow+ to _! physical composition2 = we "k by ! balance t atoms ( diff]5t sub/ances conta9 diff]5t quantities ( matt]2 & _! vibrations1 *ange ( size1 & v>iations ( *emical activity ) ! v>iation ( circum/ances1 unmi/akably %[ t _! mass is a sum ( units sub/antially indep5d5t ( "o ano!r1 ?\gh naturally connect$ toge!r by mutual actions 9 "o dynamical sy/em4 ,_! matt] is !re=e discrete1 n cont9u\s4 ,z to ! doctr9e ( simple & unext5d$ elem5ts1 we h no ne$ ( say+ any?+ 9 p>ticul> 9 ?is place1 z su* a doctr9e is a simple coroll>y ( ! !sis conc]n+ ! impossibility ( cont9u\s matt]1 :i* we h fully develop$ 9 our la/ article4 ,f ^! rem>ks x w be se5 t to ! "q1 ,:at are ! primitive con/itu5ts ( bodies8 ?ree answ]s may be giv51 & ea* ( !m true1 if prop]ly int]pret$1 z we %all pres5tly expla94 ,?us x is true1 9 a /rictly metaphysical s5se1 t ! primitive con/itu5ts ( bodies are ! matt] & ! sub/antial =m2 x is true aga91 9 a c]ta9 o!r s5se1 t ! primitive con/itu5ts ( bodies are *emical atoms2 & x is true also1 9 a /ill diff]5t s5se1 t ! primitive con/itu5ts ( bodies are simple & unext5d$ elem5ts4 ,h5ce ! s*ola/ic solution does n necess>ily cla% ) ! atomic1 nor does ?is latt] exclude ! dynamic1 b all ?ree may /& toge!r 9 p]fect h>mony1 or r !y are requir$ by ! v nature ( ! "q1 9 ! same mann] z ?ree solutions are requir$ by ! nature ( a problem ^: conditions give rise to an equation ( ! ?ird degree4 ,! duty1 !re=e1 ( a philosoph]1 :5 he has to h&le ?is subject1 is n to resort to "o ( ! ?ree solutions 9 ord] to attack ! o!rs1 z x is ! fa%ion to d1 b to inve/igate h[ ! ?ree c be reconcil$1 & h[ tru? 9 its fulness c be atta9$ to by _! conjunction4 ,?is may appe> difficult to ^? ^: philosophical bias 9 favor ( a long*]i%$ op9ion prev5ts !m f look+ at ?+s 9 m ?an "o mann]2 b ^? ^: m9d is free f prejudice & exclusiv5ess w readily ackn[l$ge t :il/ ! atomi/s det]m9e ! con/itu5ts ( bodies by *emical analysis1 ! dynami/s1 on ! contr>y1 det]m9e ^? con/itu5ts by me*anical analysis1 & ! s*ola/ics by metaphysical analysis4 ,n[1 ^! analyses d n exclude "o ano!r2 !y r prep>e ! way to "o ano!r4 ,h5ce _! results _c exclude "o ano!r1 b r lead to "o ano!r1 & give by _! union a full] expression ( tru?4 ,if we ask ( an atomi/1 8,:at are ! primitive con/itu5ts ( a mass ( gold80 he w answ] t !y are ! atoms1 or ! molecules1 ( gold1 z *emi/ry tea*es him4 ,?is answ] is v good1 z x po9ts out ! fir/ specific pr9ciples ( ! comp\nd body2 = we _c g fur!r & resolve ! molecule )\t de/roy+ ! specific nature ( gold4 ,= ?is reason ! atomi/1 :5 he has rea*$ ! atoms ( gold1 /ops !re1 & decl>es t ! analysis _c g fur!r4 ,he evid5tly ref]s to ! *emical analysis4 ,if n[ we ask a dynami/1 8,:at are ! primitive con/itu5ts ( a mass ( gold80 he w answ] t !y are ! simple elem5ts ( :i* ! molecules ( gold are made up4 ,?is answ]1 too1 is v good1 z x po9ts out ! fir/ physical pr9ciples ( ! comp\nd body2 = we _c g fur!r & resolve ! simple elem5t )\t de/roy+ ! physical be+4 ,= ?is reason ! dynami/1 :5 he has rea*$ ! simple elem5ts1 /ops !re1 & decl>es t ! analysis c g no fur!r4 ,( c\rse he means ! physical analysis4 ,let u n[ ask ( a s*oolman1 8,:at are ! primitive con/itu5ts ( a mass ( gold40 ,he w answ] t !y are ! sub/antial =m & ! matt]1 z ! la/ t]ms obta9$ by ! metaphysical analysis ( sub/ance4 ,?is la/ answ] also is v good1 z x po9ts out ! fir/ metaphysical pr9ciples ( sub/ance4 ,x %\ld1 h[ev]1 be borne 9 m9d t ?is answ] does n apply to ! mass ( ! body z su*1 nor to its molecules1 b only to ea* primitive elem5t conta9$ 9 ! mass & 9 ! molecules ( ! body1 z we %all fully expla9 9 ano!r place4 ,:5 he has rea*$ ! sub/antial =m & ! matt]1 ! s*oolman /ops !re1 & decl>es t ! analysis c g no fur!r4 ,he means ! metaphysical analysis1 :i* resolves ! physical be+ into metaphysical realities incapable ( fur!r resolution4 ,x is manife/ t ^! ?ree answ]s1 h[ev] diff]5t1 d n cla% ) "o ano!r4 ,accord+ly1 ! atomi/1 ! dynami/1 & ! s*oolman may all agree 9 tea*+ tru?1 :ile !y give diff]5t answ]s4 ,! fact is1 !y d n look at ! "q f ! same po9t ( view1 &1 rigor\sly speak+1 !y solve diff]5t que/ions4 ,! fir/ answ]s ! "q1 ,:at are ! fir/ specific pr9ciples ( gold or ! fir/ gold5 p>ticles2 & he affirms t !y are ! molecules or atoms ( gold4 ,! second answ]s ! "q1 ,:at are ! fir/ physical pr9ciples ( su* gold5 p>ticles8 & he affirms t !y are unext5d$ elem5ts or primitive sub/ances4 ,! ?ird answ]s ! "q1 ,:at are ! fir/ metaphysical pr9ciples ( ^? primitive sub/ances8 & he affirms t !y are ! matt] & ! sub/antial =m4 ,?is be+ ! case1 x may be ask$ h[ x came to pass t ! atomic1 ! dynamic1 & ! s*ola/ic solutions h hi!rto be5 consid]$ z irreconcilable4 ,we reply t ! ?ree solutions w\ld nev] h be5 held irreconcilable1 if _! advocates _h kept )9 reasonable limits 9 ! expression ( _! views4 ,b z philosoph]s1 l o!r p1 are (t5 exclusive1 n>r[m9d$1 & ready to oppose :atev] comes f a s*ool :i* is n _! own1 x frequ5tly happ5s t !y are too easily satisfi$ ) a p>tial possession ( tru?1 & disda9 ! views ( o!rs :o reg>d tru? "u a diff]5t aspect4 ,by su* a c\rse1 in/ead ( promot+1 !y h9d]1 ! advance ( philosophical k2 & :ile fight+ "u ! bann] ( a special s*ool1 :i* !y mi/ake = ! bann] ( tru?1 !y all[ !mselves to be c>ri$ away by a _s ( cont5tion1 ! unyield+ "* ( :i* is ! greate/ imp$im5t 9 ! way ( philosophical progress4 ,! con/itution ( bodies is "o ( ! subjects :i*1 un=tunately1 h be5 & are /ill h&l$ by diff]5t s*ools ) rem>kable unfairness to "o ano!r4 ,! atomi/ fights aga9/ ! dynami/1 & bo? despise ! foll[] ( ! s*oolman2 :il/ ! s*oolman f ! /ronghold ( 8 metaphysical ca/le looks sup]cili\sly on bo?1 confid5t t he w ev5tually drive !m out ( ! field ( philosophy4 ,?is attitude ( "o s*ool t[>ds ano!r is n wor?y ( m5 :o pr(ess to love tru?4 ,if ! atomi/ic philosoph] _c g beyond ! *emical analysis1 we w all[ him to /op !re1 on condition1 h[ev]1 t he %all n claim a "r to prev5t o!rs1 :o may "k bett]1 f proce$+ to fur!r inve/igations beyond ! b\nd>ies ( *emi/ry4 ,9 l mann]1 if ! dynami/ _c rise to ! consid]ation ( ! metaphysical pr9ciples ( sub/ance1 let him be satisfi$ ) ! consid]ation ( ! primitive elem5ts ( matt]1 & disp5se ) fur!r inquiries2 b let him n int]f]e ) ! "w ( ! metaphysician1 ^: me?od & pr9ciples he does n und]/&4 ,z to ! metaphysician himself1 we w\ld w>n him t1 h[ev] deeply conv]sant he may be ) ! g5]al tru?s conc]n+ ! ess5tial con/itu5ts ( ?+s1 he is nev]!less 9 dang] ( err+ 9 _! application to p>ticul> cases1 unless he te/s 8 conclusions by ! pr9ciples ( *emical1 me*anical1 & physical sci5ce2 = x is f ^! sci5ces t we le>n ! true nature ( ! facts & laws ( ! mat]ial _w2 & all metaphysical inve/igation ab\t ! con/itution ( bodies mu/ prove a failure1 if x lacks ! f\ndation ( real facts & _! correct int]pretation4 ,x is obvi\s1 aft] all1 t tru? _c fight aga9/ tru?2 & s9ce we h %[n t ea* ( ! ?ree solutions above giv5 conta9s a portion ( tru?1 we _c reject any ( !m absolutely1 b we mu/ disc>d t only :i* tr\bles _! h>mony1 & reta9 t ?r\gh :i* !y complete & confirm "o ano!r4 ,we !re=e admit ! sub/antial po9ts ( ! ?ree sy/ems on ! con/itution ( bodies1 & recognize ! g5]al pr9ciples on :i* !y are e/abli%$4 ,! analysis ( bodies c>ri$ on ?r\gh all its degrees leads to ! foll[+ results3 ,fir/1 by analyz+ ! body *emically1 we f9d ! atoms1 or molecules1 end[$ ) a det]m9ate mass & ) specific p[]s1 correspond+ to ! specific nature ( ! body4 ,su* atoms are n absolutely indivisible1 ?\gh *emi/ry1 z yet1 _c decompose !m3 h5ce atoms are fur!r analyzable4 ,secondly1 by analyz+ ! atom1 or ! molecule1 we discov] its compon5ts1 or primitive p>ts1 call$ primitive elem5ts1 & primitive sub/ances1 :i* are physically simple & unext5d$1 & concur 9 def9ite numb]s to ! con/itution ( def9ite molecul> masses4 ,f9ally1 by analyz+ ! simple elem5t or ! primitive sub/ance1 :i* c no long] be resolv$ into physical p>ts1 we f9d t su* an elem5t consi/s ( act & pot5cy1 or1 z we m frequ5tly express ourselves1 ( =m & matt]1 nei!r ( :i* c exi/ sep>ately1 z ! fir/ physical be+ :i* exi/s 9 nature is ! sub/ance aris+ f _! conspiration4 ,accord+ly ! =m & ! matt] ( :i* ! simple elem5t consi/s are n physical1 b only metaphysical1 pr9ciples1 & !y con/itute a metaphysical1 n a physical1 comp\nd4 ,^! ?ree conclusions are sci5tifically & philosophically c]ta92 & :ile !y af=d a s\nd basis to our reason+s on mat]ial objects1 !y reconcile mod]n physics ) ! pr9ciples ( old metaphysics4 ,we say ) ! pr9ciples1 n ) ! conclusions2 = we mu/ own t ! old metaphysicians1 ow+ to _! insuffici5t k ( ! laws ( nature1 n unfrequ5tly fail$ 9 ! application ( _! pr9ciples to ! int]pretation ( natural facts4 ,?us ! *emical1 ! dynamical1 & ! s*ola/ic views ( ! con/itution ( bodies cease to be antagoni/ic1 & ea* ( ! ?ree s*ools is aw>d$ all x c claim consi/5tly ) ! rights ( tru?4 ,z we int5d to speak h]eaft] m 9 detail ( ! con/itution ( bodies1 we %all cont5t ourselves at pres5t ) ^! g5]al rem>ks on ! subject4 ,x is manife/ f :at prec$es t bodies & molecules arise f simple elem5ts1 & are sub/ances1 n on acc\nt ( _! bodily or molecul> composition1 b m]ely because _! primitive physical compon5ts1 ! elem5ts1 are sub/ances4 ,h5ce ! "q conc]n+ ! con/itution ( mat]ial sub/ance1 z su*1 does n necess>ily require any fur!r rese>* aft] ! con/itution ( bodies1 b may be directly settl$ by ! consid]ation ( ! elem5ts !mselves4 ,we h already se5 t ! primitive elem5ts ( matt] are rigor\sly unext5d$2 t ea* ( !m is end[$ ) activity1 passivity1 & in]tia1 & is ?us fitt$ to produce1 receive1 & cons]ve local movem5t2 & t ! elem5t>y activity1 :e!r attractive or repulsive1 is ex]cis$ 9 a sph]e accord+ to a p]man5t law4 ,& s9ce ! ess5tial con/itution ( ?+s mu/ be ga!r$ f _! ess5tial prop]ties1 x is ( ! utmo/ importance = u to asc]ta9 :e!r ! pr9ciples ( ! mat]ial elem5t may be fully det]m9$ by its kn[n prop]ties1 or :e!r ! elem5t may possess occult prop]ties :i*1 if kn[n1 w\ld modify our notion ( its pr9ciples2 = x is only aft] an adequate k ( its pr9ciple ( activity1 ( its pr9ciple ( passivity1 & ( ! relation ( ! "o to ! o!r1 t we c safely pron\nce a judgm5t ab\t ! ess5ce ( a primitive be+4 ,we may ask1 !re=e1 9 ! fir/ place3 ,does a simple elem5t possess any occult p[] besides its kn[n p[] ( attract+ or repell+8 ,?is "q mu/ be answ]$ 9 ! negative4 ,occult p[]s & occult qualities h be5 admitt$ by ! anci5t philosoph]s1 & are admitt$ ev5 n[1 9 comp\nd sub/ances1 n because any unkn[n p[] resides 9 ! fir/ elem5ts ( :i* !y are made up1 b because ! mann] ( _! composition1 & consequ5tly ! mann] ( det]m9+ ! resultant ( _! elem5t>y actions1 transc5ds our conception & baffles our calculations4 ,?us ! ph5om5a ( *emical aff9ity1 cohesion1 capill>ity1 electricity1 & magnetism dep5d on actions :i* sci5ce _c trace to _! primitive causes--viz41 to ! simple elem5ts--b only to _! proximate causes1 :i* are complex1 &1 z su*1 foll[ diff]5t laws ( causation correspond+ to ! diff]5t modes ( _! con/itution4 ,be=e we are able to trace su* ph5om5a to _! simple & primitive causes1 x w\ld be necess>y to f9d out ! intr9sic con/itution ( e molecule2 ! numb]1 quality1 & arrangem5t ( its con/itu5t elem5ts2 ! arrangem5t & di/ance ( ! molecules 9 ! body2 & ! ma!matical =mulas by :i* e movem5t ( ea* p>ticle c\ld be det]m9$ = e in/ant ( "t4 ,z ?is has n be5 done1 & w nev] be done1 ! det]m9ation ( ! causality ( molecul> ph5om5a rema9s1 & w ev] rema91 an insoluble problem1 & ! complex p[] f :i* any su* ph5om5on proce$s rema9s1 & w ev] rema91 unkn[n s f> z x is ! result ( an unkn[n composition1 ?\gh we "k1 at lea/ 9 g5]al1 ! nature ( ! primitive p[]s f :i* x results4 ,9 o!r t]ms1 !re are no occult p[]s 9 matt]1 b only unkn[n resultants ( kn[n primitive p[]s4 ,to prove ?is1 we obs]ve t an occult p[] is to be admitt$1 !n1 only :5 a ph5om5on occurs :i* _c proce$ f p[]s already kn[n4 ,?is is evid5t2 =1 :5 ph5om5a c be acc\nt$ = by kn[n p[]s1 !re is no gr\nd = any inquiry ab\t occult causes4 ,9 o!r words1 to look = occult causes )\t data or indications on :i* to gr\nd ! induction1 is to propose to "o's self a problem )\t conditions2 :i* no man 9 8 s5ses w\ld d4 ,n[1 no ph5om5on has be5 obs]v$ any:]e 9 mat]ial ?+s :i* _c proce$ f ! kn[n p[]s ( attraction & repulsion2 nay1 x is positively c]ta9 t all ph5om5a proce$ f ! same p[]s4 ,= ea* mat]ial po9t1 :5 act$ on1 receives a det]m9ation to local movem5t1 & no?+ else2 & !re=e ! effect ( ! action ( matt] ^u matt] is no?+ b local movem5t1 "o elem5t approa*+ to or retir+ f ! o!r4 ,n[1 ?is is precisely :at attractive & repulsive p[]s are compet5t to d4 ,h5ce x is t 9 all ! works ( sci5ce & natural philosophy ! causality ( ph5om5a ( e k9d is uni=mly trac$ to m]e attractions & repulsions4 ,aga91 if any occult p[]1 besides t ( attract+ or repell+1 be assum$ to reside 9 a primitive elem5t ( matt]1 su* a p[] w rema9 idle = ev]1 inasmu* z x w nev] be applicable to ! production ( natural ph5om5a4 ,on ! o!r h&1 x is obvi\s t a p[] de/9$ to rema9 idle = ev] is an absurdity4 ,x is !re=e absurd to assume t !re is 9 ! elem5ts ( matt] any occult p[] besides t ( attract+ or repell+4 ,9 ?is argum5t ! m9or proposition is evid5t1 because all active p[] is naturally de/9$ to act2 :il/ ! major proposition is evid5tly inf]r$ f ! fact t matt] has no passivity1 except ) reg>d to local motion1 z is ackn[l$g$ by all philosoph]s1 & z we %all pres5tly %[ f intr9sic reasons4 ,:5ce x foll[s t1 if !re 7 9 matt] any hidd5 p[] n de/9$1 z ! attractive & ! repulsive are1 to produce local movem5t1 su* a p[] w\ld be absolutely useless1 z absolutely inapplicable to any o!r matt]1 & w\ld rema9 9 ?is absurd condition = ev]4 ,we ne$ n1 !re=e1 tr\ble ourselves ) ! absurd hypo!sis ( occult p[]s2 & we conclude1 accord+ly1 t ! pr9ciple ( activity ( a primitive elem5t is m]ely attractive or repulsive1 z expla9$ 9 "o ( our pa/ articles4 ,x may be ask$1 9 ! second place3 ,is ! c5tre ( a simple elem5t to be id5tifi$ ) ! pr9ciple ( passivity ( ! elem5t8 ,?is "q mu/ be answ]$ 9 ! affirmative4 ,= ! pr9ciple ( passivity is t to :i* ! action is t]m9at$2 b ! action ( any "o elem5t ( matt] is t]m9at$ to ! c5tre ( any o!r elem5t2 !re=e ! c5tre ( any elem5t is its pr9ciple ( passivity4 ,! m9or proposition ( ?is syllogism might be prov$ by metaphysical consid]ations7#aef72 b we may prove x m cle>ly 9 ! foll[+ mann]3 ,locomotive action implies direction1 & no direction c be really tak5 9 space except f a real po9t to ano!r real po9t4 ,n[1 t by :i* any two elem5ts1 ,a & ,b1 m>k out two di/9ct po9ts 9 space1 is ! c5tre ( _! sph]e ( action4 ,! direction ( ! action is !re=e f ! c5tre ( ,a to ! c5tre ( ,b1 & vice v]sa--t is1 ! action ( ! "o is t]m9at$ to ! c5tre ( ! o!r4 ,& ?us x is evid5t t ea* s+le elem5t receives ! action ( e o!r elem5t 9 its c5tral po9t1 :i* is1 accord+ly1 ! passive pr9ciple ( ! elem5t4 ,?is conclusion may be express$ 9 ?is o!r mann]3 ,9 a mat]ial elem5t ! matt] 7passive pr9ciple7 is a po9t f :i* ! action ( ! elem5t is direct$ t[>ds o!r po9ts 9 space1 & to :i* ! actions ( o!r mat]ial po9ts 9 space are direct$4 ,we may rem>k1 also1 t mat]ial elem5ts1 :il/ !y are always ready to receive movem5t f extr9sic ag5ts1 _c apply _! own p[] to !mselves1 because !y are in]t4 ,?is be+ ! case1 x obvi\sly foll[s t ! action ( an extr9sic ag5t on an elem5t is t]m9at$ !re :]e ! action ( ! elem5t itself _c be t]m9at$4 ,n[1 a little reflection w %[ t ! c5tre ( ! elem5t is j ! po9t :]e ! action ( ! elem5t itself _c be t]m9at$4 ,= z locomotive action implies direction1 & z no direction c be _h f ! c5tre ( activity to itself1 b only f a po9t to a di/9ct po9t1 ! action ( ! elem5t ^u its own c5tre is a metaphysical impossibility4 ,:5ce we conclude t ! pr9ciple ( passivity1 or t 9 :i* ! primitive elem5t is liable to receive a det]m9ation to local movem5t1 is no?+ else ?an ! intr9sic t]m ( its ess5ce1 ! c5tre f :i* x directs its action 9 a sph]e1 or1 9 o!r t]ms1 ! matt] itself z contradi/+ui%$ f ! sub/antial =m4 ,9 ! ?ird place1 x may be ask$3 ,c x be prov$ t a mat]ial elem5t is susceptible ( no?+ b local movem5t8 ,we answ]3 ,yes4 ,= we h %[n t ! passivity ( ! mat]ial elem5t resides 9 a m]e ma!matical po9t1 :i*1 hav+ no bulk1 _c be liable to intr9sic *anges1 & !re=e is susceptible ( su* det]m9ations only z w br+ ab\t a *ange ( extr9sic relations4 ,x is h>dly necess>y to expla9 t su* a *ange ( extr9sic relations is always br\ght ab\t by local movem5t2 = su* relations ei!r are di/ances or dep5d on di/ances2 & di/ances _c be modifi$ except by local movem5t4 ,x is ?us manife/ t mat]ial elem5ts are susceptible ( no?+ b local movem5t4 ,h5ce ! passivity ( matt] is conf9$ to ! reception ( local movem5t alone4 ,f ?is wellkn[n tru? we may aga9 confirm our prec$+ solution ( ! "q conc]n+ occult p[]s4 ,= ! activity & ! passivity ( a simple elem5t ess5tially respond to "o ano!r 9 ! same mann] & ) z /rict a necessity z giv+ & receiv+1 & s9ce !y spr+ f ! pr9ciples ( "o & ! same primitive ess5ce1 !y mu/ belong to "o & ! same k9d4 ,if1 !n1 !re 7 9 ! mat]ial elem5ts any occult p[] besides t :i* produces local movem5t1 !re w\ld be also a correspond5t passivity n de/9$ to receive local movem5t2 = )\t ?is new passivity ! occult p[] c\ld n be ex]cis$4 ,& s9ce ! passivity ( matt] is limit$ to ! sole reception ( local movem5t1 none b locomotive p[] c be admitt$ to reside 9 matt]4 ,ess5ce ( mat]ial sub/ance4--,we are n[ ready to answ] ) all desirable precision & cle>ness ! "q1 8,:at is ! ess5ce ( mat]ial sub/ance80--a "q n at all =midable1 :5 ! active & ! passive pr9ciple ( matt] h be5 prop]ly def9$ & elucidat$4 ,our answ] is z foll[s3 ,! ess5ce1 or quiddity1 ( a ?+ is really no?+ else ?an its nature2 h5ce if we "k ! pr9ciples :i* con/itute ! nature ( ! mat]ial elem5t1 we "k 9 fact ! ess5ce ( mat]ial sub/ance4 ,n[1 ! pr9ciples :i* con/itute any giv5 creat$ nature are an act ( a c]ta9 k9d--t is1 a c]ta9 pr9ciple ( activity2 & a correspond+ pot5cy--t is1 a correspond+ pr9ciple ( passivity4 ,:5ce we conclude t ! pr9ciples ( a mat]ial nature are ! act by :i* su* a nature is det]m9$ to act 9 a sph]e & to cause local movem5t1 & ! pot5cy on acc\nt ( :i* ! same nature is liable to receive local movem5t4 ,& s9ce ! said act is call$ 8! sub/antial =m10 & ! said pot5cy 8! matt]10 we conclude t ! ess5ce ( mat]ial sub/ance consi/s ( matt] & sub/antial =m4 ,?is conclusion is by no means new2 x expresses1 on ! contr>y1 ! univ]sal doctr9e ( ! anci5t philosoph]s on ! ess5ce ( mat]ial sub/ance4 ,b x mu/ be obs]v$ t we limit ?is doctr9e to ! ess5ce ( primitive elem5ts1 :i* alone c be rigor\sly /yl$ 8fir/ sub/ances10 :il/ ! anci5ts1 ow+ to _! imp]fect notions ( natural ?+s1 appli$ ! same doctr9e to comp\nd sub/ances1 :i* !y believ$ to arise by sub/antial g5]ation in/ead ( mat]ial composition4 ,?us our conclusion is m gu>d$ & less compreh5sive ?an t ( ! old metaphysicians4 ,moreov]1 ! anci5t philosoph]s1 :o did n "k ! primitive elem5ts1 b assum$ ! cont9uity ( matt]1 c\ld n picture to !mselves ! intellectual notions ( matt] & sub/antial =m 9 a s5sible mann]1 & c]ta9ly 7 unable to f9d any true s5sible image ( !m2 & = ?is reason _! speculations ab\t ! ess5ce ( mat]ial sub/ance rema9$ imp]fect & _! explanations obscure & unsatisfactory4 ,we1 on ! contr>y1 ?anks to ! inve/igations & discov]ies made 9 ! la/ c5turies1 h ! advantage ( kn[+ t all matt] is subject to gravitation1 & acts 9 a sph]e accord+ to a con/ant & v simple law1 :i* presides ov] ! molecul> & *emical no less ?an ! a/ronomical ph5om5a2 & we are ?us enabl$ to =m a true & g5u9e conception ( ! matt] & =m ( ! primitive elem5t1 f\nd$ on asc]ta9$ facts1 & free f false or incongru\s imag9ations4 ,h5ce ! words 8matt]0 & 8=m10 z employ$ by u1 h su* a cle> & precise s5se t no room is left = _! mis9t]pretation4 ,we !re=e "k1 & cle>ly too1 ! ess5ce ( primitive mat]ial sub/ance1 :atev] may be said to ! contr>y by "s admir]s ( ! old philosophy1 :o spurn ! discov]ies ( mod]n physics1 or by "s mod]n ?9k]s1 :o revile all metaphysical analysis z m]e rubbi%4 ,! ess5tial def9ition ( mat]ial sub/ance1 z su*1 is !re=e ! foll[+3 ,mat]ial sub/ance is a be+ fit to cause & receive m]ely local motion4 ,?is def9ition is full] ?an ! "o adopt$ by ! anci5ts1 :o def9$ matt] to be 8a movable be+0--,ens mobile4 ,( c\rse1 :5 !y spoke ( a 8movable0 be+1 ! anci5ts ref]r$ to 8local0 movem5t2 b1 z !re are movem5ts ( "s o!r k9ds1 none ( :i* c be produc$ or receiv$ by matt]1 we pref] to keep ! epi!t 8local0 z prom95t z possible 9 our def9ition1 & we add ! adv]b 8m]ely0 z a fur!r limitation requir$ by ! nature ( ! subject4 ,! old def9ition m5tions no?+ b ! mobility ( matt]4 ,?is is ow+ to ! fact t ! anci5ts _h no notion ( univ]sal attraction1 & consid]$ ! activity ( mat]ial sub/ance z dep5d5t on movem5t1 accord+ to _! axiom3 ,nihil movet nisi motum4 ,b z we "k1 on ! "o h&1 t ! specific diff]5ces ( ?+s mu/ be d]iv$ f _! =mal r ?an f _! mat]ial con/itution1 &1 on ! o!r1 z ! con/itu5t =m ( ! mat]ial elem5t is an effici5t pr9ciple ( local motion1 we include 9 ! def9ition ( matt] its aptitude bo? to produce & to receive local motion 8z ! complete specific diff]5ce0 :i* di/+ui%es mat]ial sub/ance f any o!r be+ :atev]4 ,x seems to u t our def9ition ( matt] wants nei!r cle>ness nor precision4 ,inde$1 we w\ld be unable to make x cle>] or m accurate2 & z = its s\ndness1 let our read]s1 :o h hi!rto foll[$ our reason+s1 judge = !mselves4 ,9 ! op9ion ( mo/ mod]n philosoph]s1 ! ess5ce ( matt] consi/s ( ext5sion & resi/ance4 ,f :at has prec$$ x is evid5t t ?is op9ion is utt]ly false4 ,ext5sion is n a prop]ty ( matt] z su*1 b only ( physical comp\nds conta9+ a multitude ( di/9ct mat]ial po9ts2 &1 ev5 9 ?is case1 x is n ! matt]1 b ! volume1 or ! place circumscrib$ by ! extreme t]ms ( ! body1 t c be /yl$ 8ext5d$10 z we h %[n 9 our la/ article4 ,z to resi/ance1 x suffices to rem>k t no accid5tal act belongs to ! ess5ce ( sub/ance2 h5ce resi/ance1 :i* is an accid5tal act1 _c ent] into ! def9ition ( matt]4 ,"s w say t1 if n resi/ance1 at lea/ ! p[] ( resi/+1 belongs to ! ess5ce ( matt]4 ,b n ev5 ?is is true4 ,! mat]ial elem5t has ! p[] ( attract+ or ( repell+2 b su* a p[] _c be consid]$ z =mally resi/+4 ,resi/ance is a p>ticul> case ( repulsion1 :5 ! ag5t by its repulsive ex]tion gradually less5s & exhau/s ! velocity ( an approa*+ mass ( matt]2 b resi/ance may also be a p>ticul> case ( attraction1 inasmu* z ! ag5t by its attractive ex]tion gradually less5s & exhau/s ! velocity ( a mass ( matt] rec$+ f x4 ,h5ce all mat]ial sub/ance has a motive p[]1 ei!r attractive or repulsive2 b nei!r ( !m c be describ$ z a resi/+ p[]2 = attractivity does n resi/ ! movem5t ( an approa*+ body1 nor does repulsivity resi/ ! movem5t ( a rec$+ body4 ,x is sc>cely necess>y to add t ! notion ( a resi/+ p[] ess5tial to matt] is a remnant ( ! old prejudice consi/+ 9 ! belief t1 :5 two bodies come 9 contact1 ! matt] ( ! "o precludes1 by its mat]iality1 bulk1 & in]tia1 ! fur!r advance ( ! o!r4 ,no?+ is m common1 ) ! foll[]s ( ! anci5t !ories1 ?an ! assumption t ! matt] ( bodies by its quantity & by its occupation ( space resi/s ! passage ( any o!r matt]4 ,we h %[n else:]e t resi/ance is action1 & !re=e is n ow+ to ! in]t matt] /&+ 9 ! way ( ! approa*+ body1 b to ! active p[] ( :i* ! in]t matt] is ! c5tre4 ,to complete our elucidation ( ! ess5tial def9ition ( matt]1 some?+ rema9s to be said ab\t ! in]tia ( mat]ial sub/ance4 ,we %all see t in]tia is n a con/itu5t1 b only a result ( ! con/itution1 ( matt]2 :5ce x foll[s t no m5tion ( in]tia is ne$$ 9 ! ess5tial def9ition ( mat]ial sub/ance4 ,9 fact1 ! notion ( ?is sub/ance includes no?+ b ! ess5tial act & ! ess5tial t]m1 t is1 ! pr9ciple ( activity & ! pr9ciple ( passivity1 bo? conc]n$ ) local motion only4 ,to h a pr9ciple ( activity & a pr9ciple ( passivity is 9 ! nature ( all creat$ sub/ances1 & con/itutes _! g5]ic entity2 h5ce ! m5tion ( ^! two pr9ciples 9 our def9ition s]ves to po9t out ! g5us ( mat]ial sub/ance2 :il/ ! intr9sic ord9ation ( ! same pr9ciples to local motion s]ves to po9t out ! ess5tial diff]5ce :i* sep>ates matt] f any o!r sub/ance4 ,in]tia4--,_m conf\nd ! in]tia ( matt] ) its passivity1 & consid] in]tia z "o ( ! ess5tial con/itu5ts ( matt]4 ,x is n difficult1 h[ev]1 to %[ t in]tia & passivity are two di/9ct prop]ties4 ,^? :o r$uce ! pr9ciples ( real be+ to an act & a t]m1 )\t tak+ notice ( its ess5tial complem5t17#aeg7 r$uce 9 fact ! intr9sic prop]ties ( real be+ to activity & passivity1 ! "o proce$+ f ! act1 & ! o!r f ! pot5tial t]m2 & ?us ! in]tia ( matt]1 = :i* !y _c acc\nt by any di/9ct pr9ciple1 is consid]$ by !m z an attribute ( matt] id5tical )1 or at lea/ involv$ 91 its real passivity4 ,! tru? is t1 z ! act & ! pot5cy1 :i* con/itute ! ess5ce ( a mat]ial be+1 are ! =mal s\rce ( its actuality1 s also ! activity connatural to t act1 & ! passivity connatural to t pot5cy1 are ! =mal s\rce ( ! in]tia by :i* ! same be+ is *>act]iz$4 ,?is w be easily und]/ood by a glance at ! nature ( in]tia4 ,t in]tia is n passivity is cle> en\gh2 = passivity is ! pot5tiality ( receiv+ an impression f )\t1 :]eas in]tia is ! incapability ( receiv+ an impression f )92 passivity is t on acc\nt ( :i* matt] receives ! det]m9ation to move1 :]eas in]tia is t on acc\nt ( :i* matt] _c *ange t det]m9ation1 b is oblig$ to obey x1 by mov+ ) ! receiv$ velocity 9 ! giv5 direction4 ,! det]m9ation to move is receiv$ only :ile ! ag5t acts1 t is1 z long z ! passivity is be+ actuat$1 & no long]2 :]eas ! movem5t itself1 :i* foll[s su* a det]m9ation1 cont9ues1 ow+ to in]tia1 )\t ne$ ( cont9u+ ! action1 s t1 if all fur!r action 7 to cease1 ! mov+ matt]1 ow+ to its in]tia1 w\ld p]sev]e 9 its movem5t = ev]4 ,moreov]1 :5ce does ! passivity & :5ce does ! in]tia ( matt] proce$8 ,matt] is passive1 because its sub/antial t]m1 ^: reality entirely dep5ds on actuation1 is /ill actuable or pot5tial ) reg>d to accid5tal acts4 ,passivity is !re=e no?+ b ! fur!r actuability ( ! sub/antial t]m2 :il/1 on ! contr>y1 matt] is in]t1 because its sub/antial act & its sub/antial t]m are s relat$ to "o ano!r t ! motive p[] possess$ by ! =m] c nev] t]m9ate its action to ! latt]2 = ?is is ! only reason :y a mat]ial elem5t _c modify ! det]m9ations :i* x receives f )\t4 ,h5ce in]tia is no?+ b ! result ( ! special relation int]v5+ betwe5 ! pr9ciple ( activity & ! pr9ciple ( passivity 9 ! con/itution ( mat]ial sub/ance2 or1 9 o!r t]ms1 in]tia is a coroll>y ( ! ess5tial correlation ( =m & matt]1 &1 !re=e1 is to be trac$1 n1 z passivity1 to ! ess5tial t]m ( ! sub/ance1 b to its ess5tial complem5t4 ,?is %[s t1 9 ! phrase matt] is in]t1 ! ^w 8matt]0 /&s = ! mat]ial sub/ance itself1 & n = ! matt]1 or pot5tial t]m1 :i* is "u ! sub/antial =m1 & ^: "* is passivity4 ,! "q we h "h discuss$ may seem ( v little importance2 yet we _h to give its solution1 n only because ! confusion ( di/9ct notions is a s\rce ( difficulties & sophisms1 b also because ! giv5 solution confirms ! necessity ( admitt+ ! ess5tial complem5t z ! ?ird pr9ciple ( real be+1 & because 9 spiritual sub/ances !re is passivity1 ?\gh n in]tia2 :i* %[s h[ indisp5sable is our duty ( di/+ui%+ betwe5 ! two4 ,f ! prec$+ rem>ks we inf] also t in]tia belongs to ! ess5ce ( mat]ial sub/ance1 n1 h[ev]1 z a con/itu5t pr9ciple1 b only z some?+ impli$ 9 ! nature ( its con/itu5t pr9ciples4 ,z x is impossible to alt] ! nature ( su* pr9ciples )\t de/roy+ ! ess5ce ( matt]1 s also x is impossible = matt] to cease to be in]t s long z its ess5ce rema9s un*ang$4 ,9 a ^w1 nonin]t matt] is a metaphysical impossibility4 ,la/ly1 we may add t in]tia does n admit ( degrees2 & !re=e all mat]ial elem5ts are equally in]t4 ,9 fact1 :5 we say t matt] is in]t1 we mean1 z has be5 expla9$1 t mat]ial sub/ance is entirely & absolutely incapable ( imp>t+ motion to itself4 ,n[1 absolute incapacity is p]fect incapacity1 & does n admit ( degrees4 ,h5ce we may f9d 9 diff]5t bodies m or less ( in]t matt]1 b n m or less ( in]tia4 ,?is is true also ( ! passivity ( matt]2 t is1 we may f9d 9 diff]5t bodies m or less ( passive matt]1 b n m or less ( passivity2 = passivity1 z consi/+ 9 an absolute liability to accid5tal actuation1 _c admit ( degrees4 ,a few conclusions4--,x may be useful1 & may prove satisfactory to our read]s1 to ca/ a glance ov] ! gr\nd we h trodd5 & ! results s f> rea*$4 ,! sum & sub/ance ( ! doctr9e :i* we h endeavor$ to e/abli% is conta9$ 9 ! foll[+ propositions3 ,i4 ,matt] is n cont9u\s1 nor divisible 9 inf9itum1 nor has x any intr9sic quantity connect$ 9 any mann] ) its ess5tial con/itution4 ,,ii4 ,all bodies are ultimately made up ( primitive elem5ts1 physically simple & unext5d$1 :i* be+ rea*$1 ! physical division ( bodies _c g fur!r4 ,,iii4 ,! primordial molecules1 or scall$ 8atoms10 ( all sub/ances are s _m sy/ems ( simple elem5ts dynamically b\nd ) "o ano!r by mutual action4 ,,iv4 ,! cont9u\s ext5sion1 or geometric quantity1 usually pr$icat$ ( bodies1 is ! ext5sion ( ! place compris$ )9 ! extreme limits ( ea* body4 ,x is1 9 o!r t]ms1 ! ext5sion ( ! volume1 n ( ! matt]4 ,nev]!less1 su* an ext5sion may be call$ 8mat]ial10 n only because ! t]ms ( its dim5sions are mat]ial1 b also because 9 mo/ bodies ! elem5ts & ! molecules are s close t _! action on our s5ses produces ! appe>ance ( mat]ial cont9uity4 ,v4 ,! ext5sion ( bodies is real1 ?\gh _! mat]ial cont9uity is m]ely app>5t2 h5ce only ! volumes ( bodies1 & n _! masses1 c be prop]ly /yl$ ext5d$4 ,,vi4 ,! true absolute mass ( a body is ! numb] ( primitive elem5ts x conta9s4 ,,vii4 ,! primitive elem5ts are ( two k9ds1 "s ( !m always & ev]y:]e attractive1 o!rs always & ev]y:]e repulsive4 ,! matt]1 h[ev]1 is ! same 9 bo? k9ds1 & be>s ! same relation to its =m1 :e!r ?is be ( an attractive or ( a repulsive nature4 ,,viii4 ,!re are no o!r p[]s 9 ! primitive elem5ts ?an t ( attract+ & t ( repell+4 ,,ix4 ,all primitive elem5ts h a sph]e ( activity1 ?r\gh\t :i* !y con/antly act accord+ to ! ,newtonian law--t is1 9 ! inv]se ratio ( ! squ>$ di/ances1 ev5 :5 ! di/ance is molecul>2 & no di/ance1 h[ev] great1 c be designat$ :]e ! action ( an elem5t w n h a f9ite int5sity4 ,x4 ,! active p[] ( primitive elem5ts _c be ex]t$ 9 ! imm$iate contact ( matt] ) matt]1 di/ance be+ an ess5tial condition ( all locomotive actions4 ,,xi4 ,! elem5t>y p[] acts imm$iately on all di/ant matt] ?r\gh\t its sph]e1 indep5d5tly ( any mat]ial m$ium ( transmission or communication4 ,movem5t1 h[ev]1 _c be propagat$ )\t a mat]ial m$ium4 ,,xii4 ,! t]m f :i* ! action ( any giv5 elem5t is direct$1 & ! t]m 9 :i* ! same elem5t receives ! motion caus$ by o!r elem5ts1 is "o & ! same1 viz41 ! real c5tre ( its sph]e ( activity2 & x is call$ ! matt]4 ,! act f :i* su* a c5tre receives its fir/ exi/5ce is call$ ! sub/antial =m2 & x has a sph]ical "*1 inasmu* z x con/itutes a virtual indef9ite sph]e4 ,,xiii4 ,! ess5ce ( a primitive elem5t ( matt] is by no means a my/]y4 ,! ess5tial def9ition ( su* an elem5t is 8a sub/ance fit to cause & to receive m]e local motion40 ,,xiv4 ,in]tia is an ess5tial prop]ty ( mat]ial sub/ance1 no less ?an activity & passivity4 ,in]tia admits ( no degrees4 ,,xv4 ,! scall$ 8=ce ( in]tia0 is nei!r ! in]tia itself nor any special motive p[]2 b x m]ely expresses a c]ta9 ex]cise ( ! elem5t>y p[]s dep5d5t on ! in]tia ( ! matt] act$ on2 = bodies1 on acc\nt ( _! in]tia1 _c leave _! place be=e !y h receiv$ 9 all _! p>ts a suitable velocity4 ,h5ce :ile su* a velocity is be+ communicat$ to a body1 ! body :i* is act$ on _c yield its place to ! imp++ body2 & consequ5tly1 dur+ ! /ruggle ( two bodies1 ! "o :i* imp+es loses a quantity ( movem5t equal to t :i* x imp>ts to ! mass imp+$ ^u4 ,! loss ( movem5t 9 ! imp++ body is !re=e caus$1 n by ! in]tia ( ! body imp+$ ^u1 b by its elem5t>y p[]s z ex]cis$ by x dur+ ! reception ( ! mom5tum4 ,! =ego+ conclusions1 z e att5tive read] mu/ h notic$1 h be5 drawn f no?+ b kn[n facts & receiv$ pr9ciples2 we may !re=e consid] !m z fully e/abli%$4 ,! m s z we h tak5 c>e to exam9e bo? sides ( ea* "q1 & h giv5 n only su* direct pro(s ( ea* conclusion z w\ld suffice to conv9ce all unprejudic$ m9ds1 b also e objection t we h be5 able to f9d aga9/ our own views1 & h ?us f\nd ! opportunity ( confirm+1 by our answ]s to ! same1 ! tru? ( ! doctr9e prop\nd$4 ,!re may be o!r objections :i* did n occur to our m9d2 yet x is likely t _! solution w ne$ no new consid]ations besides ^? already develop$ 9 ! prec$+ pages4 ,%\ld any o!r difficulty occur to ! read] :i* _c be answ]$ by ^? consid]ations1 we w\ld e>ne/ly entreat him to prop\nd x to u1 t we may try its /r5g?4 ,we are always glad to he> a new objection aga9/ :at we hold to be true4 ,= objections ei!r c or _c be solv$4 ,if !y c1 _! solution w ?r[ a new light on ! doctr9e we def5d2 & if !y _c1 _! insolubility w %[ u "s weak po9t1 or at lea/ "s impropriety ( our language1 & w ?us cause u to correct our expressions or modify our op9ions4 ,:atev] helps u to reg>d ?+s "u "s new po9t ( view is calculat$ to enl>ge our conceptions1 to make our language cle>] & m precise1 & to /r5g!n our philosophical convictions4 ,^? alone ne$ to be afraid ( objections :o draw _! conclusions f arbitr>y hypo!ses1 in/ead ( e/abli%$ tru?s4 ,we conclude ! pres5t article ) a %ort answ] to a "q1 :i* has (t5 be5 rais$ by timor\s p1 conc]n+ :at may be /yl$ ! c>d9al po9t ( our doctr9e on matt]viz41 ! simplicity ( mat]ial elem5ts4 ,! "q is ! foll[+3 ,if we admit t ! elem5ts ( matt] are physically simple1 is !re n a s]i\s dang] ( sett+ at naught ! ess5tial diff]5ce betwe5 ! spiritual & ! mat]ial sub/ance1 & are we n drift+ ?us into mat]ialism8 ,we reply t no su* dang] ne$s to be appreh5d$4 ,= x is n true t physical simplicity con/itutes ! ess5tial diff]5ce betwe5 _s & matt]4 ,e primitive be+ is physically simple2 & yet x does n foll[ t all primitive be+s belong to ! same species4 ,on ! o!r h&1 _s & matt]1 not)/&+ _! physical simplicity1 evid5tly belong to diff]5t species4 ,! elem5t ( matt] is in]t--t is1 ?\gh act+ all ar\nd itself1 x _c ex]cise its activity )9 itself2 :]eas ! spiritual sub/ance ex]cises its activity )9 z well z )\t itself1 & cont9ually modifies its own int]ior /ate by its vital op]ations4 ,aga91 ! elem5t ( matt] is ubicat$ 9 space1 & m>ks a local po9t1 f :i* x directs its action 9 a sph]e2 :]eas ! spiritual sub/ance nei!r m>ks a local po9t 9 space nor acts 9 a sph]e1 b det]m9es bo? ! direction & ! int5sity ( its action z x pleases4 ,moreov]1 ! elem5t ( matt] has no?+ b locomotive p[]2 :]eas ! spiritual sub/ance possesses n only ! locomotive1 b also1 & pr9cipally1 ! ?9k+ & ! will+ p[]s1 by :i* x va/ly transc5ds all mat]ial be+4 ,?is suffices to %[ t _s & matt]1 ?\gh physically simple1 h an entirely diff]5t metaphysical con/itution--t is1 a diff]5t sub/antial act1 a diff]5t sub/antial t]m1 & a diff]5t sub/antial complem5t4 ,h5ce ! simplicity ( ! mat]ial elem5t does n set at naught ! ess5tial diff]5ce betwe5 matt] & _s4 ,^? ^: metaphysical notions ab\t mat]ial sub/ance /ill hang ^u ! physics ( ! anci5ts w be loa? to admit t our unext5d$ elem5t c be physically simple2 = !y h be5 taught to believe t :]ev] !re is matt] & =m1 !re is physical composition4 ,b su* a notion is evid5tly wrong2 = :]e 9 ! elem5t are ! physical compon5ts1 )\t :i* physical composition is impossible8 ,c we say t ! matt] & ! sub/antial =m are physical compon5ts8 ,c]ta9ly n2 = ! =m )\t ! matt] _c exi/1 nor c ! matt] exi/ )\t ! =m4 ,bo? are absolutely requir$ = ! con/itution ( ! primitive physical be+4 ,h[1 !n1 c !y be conceiv$ z physical be+s1 if no physical be+ c be conceiv$ be=e _! meet+ 9 "o ess5ce & 9 a common exi/5ce8 ,a physical comp\nd is a comp\nd ^: compon5ts h a di/9ct & indep5d5t exi/5ce 9 nature2 = physical be+s alone c be physical compon5ts1 & no?+ :i* has n a di/9ct & indep5d5t exi/5ce 9 nature c be call$ a physical be+1 except by an abuse ( t]ms4 ,! physical be+ is a complete be+--t is1 an act mat]ially complet$ by its intr9sic t]m1 & =mally complet$ by its individual actuality4 ,all be+s t are incomplete1 & ^: exi/5ce dep5ds on o!r cognate be+s1 are no m ?an metaphysical realities4 ,h5ce ! sub/antial =m ( ! elem5t1 :i* has no sep>ate exi/5ce1 is n a physical1 b only a metaphysical1 be+2 & 9 ! same mann]1 ! matt] to :i* t =m gives ! fir/ exi/5ce is n a physical1 b only a metaphysical1 reality4 ,:5ce x foll[s t ! composition ( matt] & sub/antial =m is n a physical1 b only a metaphysical1 composition2 &1 fur!r1 t ! primitive elem5t is inde$ a metaphysical1 b n a physical1 comp\nd4 ,on ?is subject we %all h m to say :5 expla9+ ! p]ipatetic !ory ( sub/antial g5]ations1 :i* assumes t ! sub/antial =m c be *ang$ )\t *ang+ ! matt]4 ,x is on ?is assumption t ! physical di/9ction betwe5 matt] & =m has be5 ma9ta9$4 ,we %all prove 9 ! mo/ irrefragable mann] t ! assumption is bas$ on an equivocation ab\t ! mean+ ( ! epi!t 8sub/antial0 z appli$ to natural =ms1 & t no =m :i* is truly & /rictly sub/antial--t is1 :i* gives ! fir/ be+ to its matt]--c leave its matt] & be subrogat$ by ano!r sub/antial =m4 ,to ,be ,cont9u$4 ,robespi]re4 ,conclud$4 ,we "k h[ ! son ( ,s4 ,l\is pass$ 8 la/ h\rs on e>?2 let u see h[ ! m5 :o s5t5c$ him--aga9/ _! consci5ces--prep>$ = t solemn passage4 ,"o1 nam$ ,valaz1 on he>+ ! s5t5ce1 /abb$ himself1 & fell dead 9 ! c\rt2 he 0 dragg$ back ) ! o!rs to prison4 ,! rema9+ tw5ty"o pass$ _! dea?vigil 9 riot\s s++ & dr9k+ & mak+ m]ry2 9 improvis+ a com$y :]e ,robespi]re & ! devil conv]s$ 9 hell2 ! dead ,valaz mean:ile ly+ 9 8 blood 9 ! same room4 ,v]gniaud1 :o s hesitat$ to vote 8dea?0 = ! k+1 is n[ b5t on escap+ ! block by poison+ himself2 b he has only poison en\gh = "o1 s he ?r[s away ! dose1 too g5]\s to des]t 8 companions 9 _! la/ j\rney4 ,!y w all g toge!r2 s1 aft] a night ( bac*analian %\t+ & c>\s+1 !y all set =? 9 ! fatal tumbrel2 ev5 dead ,valaz is flung 9 to h 8 head cut (f1 t ! guillot9e may n be done out ( its prey4 ,!y jolt on1 s++ ! ,m>seillaise & cry+ ,vive la ,rpublique4 ,"o by "o ! heads fall1 ! *orus gr[s weak]1 & at la/ ceases to be he>d4 ,! ,girondi/s are gone4 ,robespi]re is ,k+ ( ! ,revolution n[1 & reigns supreme ov] its de/9ies4 ,n[ let him prove :at tru? !re is 9 ! plea put =? by 8 apologi/s t he 0 only cruel f necessity1 f ! pressure put ^u him by 8 fell[demagogues4 ,8 accession to undivid$ responsibility 01 on ! contr>y1 ! signal = great] slaught]1 & we see ! numb] ( victims swell+ 9 proportion to ! gr[? ( 8 individual p[]4 ,look at ! li/s ( ! ,moniteur4 ,9 ,july1 #agic1 !re 7 ?irte5 p]sons condemn$ by ! revolution>y tribunal ( ,p>is1 & 9 ,july ( ! foll[+ ye> ! numb] s5t by x to ! guillot9e 0 eight hundr$ & ?irtyfive6 ,b ?is sy/em ( legal assass9ation 0 beg9n+ to recoil on ! head ( its inv5tor4 ,! murd] ( ! ,girondi/s 0 an impolitic act t ,robespi]re soon rep5t$ (4 ,he _h made a prec$5t 9 attack+ ! repres5tatives ( ! nation1 hi!rto inviolate2 & n[ t ! long+ = v5geance 0 satisfi$1 he 0 cle>sight$ en\gh to p]ceive :at ! co/ 0 likely to be4 ,he _h sacrific$ 8 rivals1 b he _h imp]ill$ 8 own head4 ,f ?is day =w>d he seem$ haunt$ by ! %ad[ ( com+ retribution4 ,he _h p\r$ out ! blood ( ^? :o /ood beside him1 & n[ he 0 slipp+ 9 x2 8 foot+ 0 no long] secure2 ! words 8assass9ation10 8victim ( ! poign>d ( rev5ge10 etc41 etc41 7 cont9ually on 8 lips1 & !re is evid5ce t 8 life 0 poison$ by ! con/ant dread ( be+ murd]$ by "s ( ! fri5ds ( 8 victims4 ,^? :o _h hi!rto aid$ & abett$ 8 atrocities n[ began to look ) suspicion & t]ror on him2 ev5 ,danton tri$ to back out ( ! p>tn]%ip1 & to talk ( 8! joys ( private life0 9 a way t sugge/$ he _h _h en\gh ( ! glories ( public life4 ,he _h j m>ri$ a "y & beautiful woman1 ^: influ5ce 0 said to h already ex]cis$ a humaniz+ effect on 8 f]oci\s nature4 ,%e _h br\ght him indep5d5ce1 too1 s !re 0 e inducem5t to him to quit ! %ambles1 & leave ,robespi]re !re alone 9 8 glory4 ,he )drew f ! ,public ,safety ,committee1 & ceas$ almo/ altoge!r to att5d ! meet+s ( ! ,conv5tion4 ,robespi]re und]/ood ?is significant *ange4 ,he saw 8 accomplices 7 des]t+ him1 & he trembl$4 ,! ,revolution1 ,saturnl1 0 dev\r+ h] own *ildr52 :y %\ld n ! hunt]s be dev\r$ by _! own dogs8 ,e "o 0 fall+ away f ! tyrant4 ,camille ,desm\l9s & ,hb]t1 lately 8 devot$ fri5ds1 7 ga!r+ up a rival faction dubb$ ,ultra,revolutioni/s1 &1 aid$ by ,hb]t's abom9able newspap]1 ,pre ,du*sne1 !y & _! foll[]s set to "w to hunt d[n ! popul> idol4 ,robespi]re 0 kn[n to h>bor a sneak+ prejudice 9 favor ( "s sort ( religion1 & once ev5 op5ly decl>$ 8 op9ion t "s su* in/itution 0 necess>y = gov]n+ ) effect4 ,! ,ultras us$ ?is admission z a means ( insult+ him1 & at ! same "t weak5+ 8 pre/ige4 ,!y got hold ( an un=tunate1 halfwitt$ man nam$ ,gobel1 an apo/ate prie/1 dress$ him up z an ar*bi%op1 &1 surr\nd$ by a cr[d ( mock prie/s & prelates1 !y l$ him1 rid+ on an ass1 to ! ,conv5tion2 "h he made a burlesque & blasphem\s abjuration ( 8 =m] /ate & belief1 & solemnly pron\nc$ ! ,cr$o ( a!ism1 & ! wor%ip ( ! goddess ,reason4 ,! lawgiv]s1 !reupon1 amid/ ! frantic en?usiasm ( ! cr[d1 decre$ t 8,god & all sup]/ition 7 aboli%$10 & ! wor%ip ( ,reason sub/itut$ 9 _! place4 ,a mon/r\s c]emony 0 at once organiz$ to celebrate ! new religion3 an actress 0 c>ri$ to ! ca!dral ( ,notre ,dame1 dress$--or undress$--z ! goddess ( ?is adoption1 en?ron$ on ! consecrat$ alt> ( ! liv+ ,god1 :ile ! populace pass$ be=e h] 9 adoration4 ,! walls ( ! sacr$ temple ree*o$ to ! hymn ( lib]ty1 ! ,m>seillaise1 & 7 pr(an$ ) horrors t no ,*ri/ian p5 may retrace4 ,simil> sc5es 7 enact$ 9 ! o!r *ur*es4 ,v5]able old ,s4 ,eu/a*e 0 turn$ into a fair2 tables 7 spread ) sausages1 porkpudd+s1 h]r+s1 & bottles2 *ildr5 7 =c$ to s+ songs & give toa/s1 & to dr9k to ! halfnak$ goddess2 & :5 ! little ones--! preci\s little ones ( ,jesus--got drunk1 !re 0 huge m]rim5t among/ ! spectators4 ,! %r9e ( ,s4 ,g5evive 0 torn d[n & desecrat$4 ,! tombs ( ! k+s ( ,france at ,s4 ,d5is 7 brok5 op51 & ! a%es scatt]$ abroad ) e species ( insult4 ,! ,moniteur ?us describes ! spectacle ! /reets ( ,p>is pres5t$ dur+ ! ,fe/ival ( ,reason3 8,mo/ ( ! p 7 drunk ) ! br&y !y _h swall[$ out ( ,*alices--eat+ mack]el on ! ,pat5s6444 ,!y /opp$ at ! doors ( dram%ops1 held out ,ciboriums1 & ! l&lord1 /oop 9 h&1 _h to fill !m ?rice40 ,o!r ?+s are record$ ( ?is demoniacal saturnalia :i* _h be/ be left unsaid--if happily !y be yet unkn[n to ,ca?olic he>ts4 ,! prov9ces foll[$ suit4 ,lyons sack$ h] *ur*es1 & drove a mitr$ ass ?r\gh h] /reets1 trail+ ! sacr$ volumes at 8 tail4 ,! ,loire 0 pollut$ ) dr[n$ bodies ( prie/s4 ,at ,nantes n9ety prie/s are emb>k$ at dead ( night "u hat*es2 9 ! middle ( ! /ream ! boat is scuttl$1 & goes d[n ) h] human c>go4 ,^! are ! noyades4 ,!n foll[ o!rs ( m ?an a hundr$ at a "t4 ,oh6 ^! prie/s1 ^! m5 ( ! ,gospel ( ,*ri/1 at any co/ !y mu/ be got rid (6 ,! guillot9e is too sl[2 let u h fire & wat] to ! rescue6 ,s !re are ! fusillades2 m51 wom51 prie/s1 & nuns fall "u ! %[]s ( grape%ot z fa/ z !y c be ga!r$ & rang$ 9 l9e--mo!rs ) infants at _! brea/s1 *ildr5 cl++ to "o ano!r--five hundr$ at a bat* !y g4 ,! "m ,revolution h]self is turn+ sick ( x4 ,robespi]re alone %[s no signs ( squeami%ness2 b1 :e!r f sagacity or "s lat5t moral--p]haps ev5 religi\s--in/9ct1 he repudiat$ ! sacrilegi\s excesses :i* inaugurat$ & foll[$ ! in/allation ( ! new goddess4 ,he saw1 too1 t x 0 an arr[ po9t$ at himself4 ,he d5\nc$ ,hb]t at ! ,jacob9 ,club1 ridicul$ 8 newfangl$ div9ity1 & decl>$ t if 8,god did n exi/1 a wise lawgiv] w\ld h inv5t$ him40 ,hb]t w9c$2 ,camille ,desm\l9s />t$ ! ,vieux ,cordeli]1 & began to broa* ! doctr9e ( clem5cy & ! savage /upidity ( useless blood %$d+4 ,nev] s9ce ! ,revolution began _h su* !ories be5 h9t$ at4 ,! c\ntry 0 gr[+ nauseat$ ) :olesale but*]ies2 ! d>+ words ( ! ,vieux ,cordeli] 7 he>d ) wond] & welcom$ ) deep ?\gh sil5t applause4 ,robespi]re might h tol]at$ ! humane doctr9es ( ! newspap]1 if x _h ab/a9$ f p]sonal aggression2 b ,desm\l9s us$ 8 weapon ( s>casm unsp>+ly aga9/ ! tyrant1 on "o occasion twitt+ him1 half faceti\sly1 ) 8 ari/ocratic orig91 z prov$ by ! disc>d$ de =m]ly prefix$ to 8 "n4 ,robespi]re grew pale--pal] ?an 8 usual seagre5 hue--on read+ ?is1 & ,desm\l9s' doom 0 seal$4 ,hb]t w5t fir/2 he1 ) n9ete5 ( ! faction1 p]i%$ 9 "o h\r on ! scaffold1 9 ,m>*1 #agid4 ,t5 days lat] ,camille & ,danton fell4 ,x is yet a my/]y :y ,danton 0 ?us quickly sacrific$2 he 0 app>5tly on good t]ms ) ,robespi]re1 & _h po9t$ no witticisms at him l ! editor ( ! ,vieux ,cordeli]4 ,! tyrant himself gives no explanation 9 8 long w9d$ spee*es on ! h>d necessity :i* compell$ him 8to sacrifice private fri5d%ip to ! good ( ! c\ntry10 & s on4 ,b :atev] ! motive may h be51 ! act drew ^u its p]petrator ! av]sion & contempt ( ^? :o till !n _h be5 8 /aun*e/ foll[]s & support]s4 ,e "o 0 t]rifi$ = 8 own head4 ,danton's fall seem$ to br+ ! axe to e man's door4 ,robespi]re 0 n[ alone1 m t]ribly alone ?an ! lo/ travell] 9 ! des]t4 ,8 fell[s %unn$ him1 or %udd]$ :5 he pass$4 ,he liv$ 9 p]petual fe> ( be+ assass9at$1 ?\gh x is d\btful :e!r any attempt 0 ev] made on 8 life4 ,sev]al 7 trump$ up ) a view to uplift+ 8 tott]+ popul>ity2 b ?\gh ! accus$ p]sons 7 guillot9$ ) great pomp & clat1 ! pro(s ( _! int5d$ crime 7 extremely d\btful4 ,a la/ exp$i5t yet rema9$4 ,robespi]re w\ld ree/abli% ! exi/5ce ( ,god1 & ?us be a prophet z well z a k+4 ,he decre$1 accord+ly1 a great meet+ :i* %\ld atone = ,hb]t's ,fea/ ( ,reason & annihilate its brief triumph4 ,x 0 to take place 9 ! ,tuil]ies g>d5s4 ,robespi]re1 :ile work+ ! axe s assidu\sly1 nev] bespatt]$ himself ) ! blood ( 8 in/rum5t4 ,9 a "t :5 sansculottism made dirt & ,bohemian ge> ! fa%ion1 he rema9$ a d&y1 p[d]$ & frizzl$ 9 ! mid/ ( legislators :o prid$ !mselves on dirty h&s & begrim$ l954 ,= ?is galaday ( 8 new religion he ord]$ a f9e skyblue silk coat1 :itesilk wai/coat embroid]$ ) silv]1 :ite /ock+s1 & gold %oebuckles4 ,?us equipp$1 ! ,prophet ( ! ,m\nta9 salli$ =? to patronize ! ,omnipot5t & decree ! exi/5ce ( a ,supreme ,be+4 ,he asc5d$ ! ro/rum ) a b\quet ( fl[]s 9 8 h&1 made a fulsome disc\rse 9 a ve9 ( s5tim5tal deism1 & !n proce$$ to unveil ! effigy ( a!ism1 a hide\s c>icature1 made ( pa/ebo>d1 besme>$ ) turp5t9e & o!r inflammable /uffs1 to :i* he appli$ a light$ tor*4 ,! flame leap$ up1 & ,a!ism1 amid/ %\ts & crackl+s1 burn$ itself to du/2 !n f ! a%es rose up ano!r effigy1 ! /atue ( ,wisdom1 suppos$ to symbolize ! new religion1 b sorrily smutt$ & begrim$ by ! subsid+ smoke ( ,a!ism4 ,no wond] ,billaud %\ld exclaim1 8,get !e gone6 ,?\ art a bore1 ?yself & ?y ,etre ,suprme40 ,o m]ciful ,god6 may heav5 & e>? praise !e1 & all ! creatures !re91 = ?\ art v]ily a ,god ( love1 long suff]+ & pati5t6 ,& n[ t ,robespi]re has duly in/all$ 8 ,etre ,suprme1 & decre$1 moreov]1 8t consol+ pr9ciple1 ! immortality ( ! s\l10 & oblit]at$ f ! graves ( murd]$ citiz5s ! hi!rto obligatory inscription1 8,dea? is an et]nal sleep10 :at is !re left = him to d8 ,no?+1 app>5tly1 b to g on kill+4 ,! revolution>y tribunal mu/ be made to "w ) great] spe$1 & s x is split into f\r fractions1 ea* ) its presid5t1 & emp[]$ to try & condemn z fa/ z x c4 ,ev5 ! ,m\nta9 quak$ :5 ?is proposition 0 utt]$ at its base2 b ! law 0 c>ri$1 & h5ce=? ! guillot9e quadruples its bus9ess4 ,f\qui],t9ville sets up "o ( 8improv$ velocity10 & boa/s ( be+ able to make room = a bat* ( "o hundr$ & fifty at "o "t4 ,he wants to e/abli% "o 9 ! ,tuil]ies itself1 b ,collot prote/s t ?is w\ld 8demoralize ! in/rum5t40 ,x did n matt]1 app>5tly1 h[ mu* ! in/rum5t demoraliz$ ! p4 ,^! sit at _! w9d[s wat*+ = ! tumbrels to pass1 criticis+ ! occupants1 jok+ & enjoy+ !mselves4 ,wom5 fight = seats ne> ! scaffold1 :]e day aft] day !y sit knitt+1 c\nt+ (f ! heads1 z !y fall1 by ! prick ( a p9 9 a bit ( c>dbo>d4 ,^! are ! 8furies ( ! guillot9e40 ,b to make ! new law1 call$ #bbme ,prairial1 m fully available1 x 0 necess>y to provide extra "w = ! execution]s4 ,f\qui] ,t9ville 0 equal to ! occasion4 ,he got up an accusation aga9/ ! occupants ( ! prisons = 8conspir+ aga9/ ! ,conv5tion40 ,let u ca/ a glance into ^! prisons1 :]e1 at ?is crisis1 twelve ?\s& human be+s lie lit]ally rott+ to dea?4 ,! memoirs ( ! "t agree 9 describ+ ! twelve h\ses ( arre/ 7! orig9al prisons _h long s9ce be5 increas$ to t numb]7 z d5s ( noisome horror nev] equall$ 9 any o!r clime or p]iod4 ,noble dames1 maid5s ( t5d] ye>s1 7 huddl$ pellmell ) ! wor/ & mo/ wret*$ ( _! sex2 nobles & %oeblacks1 prie/s & ruffians1 nuns & actresses1 cr[d$ by day & night into ! condemn$ cells1 :]e e night ! turnkey came & read 8 li/ = ! morr['s 8bat*40 ,!n foll[$ sc5es su* z no p5 or pa9t]'s bru% c\ld adequately describe4 8,m5 ru% t[>ds ! grate2 li/5 if _! "n be 9 x2 444 "o deepdrawn brea? :5 x is n4 ,we live /ill "o day6 ,& yet "s score or scores ( names 7 94 ,quick ^!2 !y clasp _! lov$ ones to _! he>t "o la/ "t4 ,) brief adieu1 wetey$ or dryey$1 !y m\nt & are away4 ,?is night to ! ,conci]g]ie2 ?r\gh ! palace1 misnam$ ( ,ju/ice1 to ! guillot9e tomorr[40 ,^! 7 ! p]sons :om ,t9ville's ready wit accus$ ( gett+ up a plot to ov]?r[ ! ,conv5tion6 ,b :at did x signify :e!r ! /ory 0 an impossibility z well z a lie8 ,! f\r tribunals mu/ h "w1 ! guillot9e mu/ h food4 ,9 ?ree days--! #g?1 #i?1 & #aj? ( ,july--"o hundr$ & sev5ty"o prison]s 7 execut$ on ! *>ge ( conspir+ f ! dep? ( _! squalid dungeons to ov]turn ! /ate4 ,s mu* did ! newlydiscov]$ ,etre ,suprme d t[>ds s(t5+ ! rule ( ,robespi]re4 ,b1 oh6 are we n sick ( ! gha/ly tale8 ,x is n[ hurry+ to a close4 ,b>re1 "o ( ! fi]ce/ ( ! revolution>y gang :o _h s f> escap$ ! guillot9e1 gave a ba*elor's d9n] at a suburban villa on a w>m day 9 ,july1 ,robespi]re be+ among ! gue/s4 ,! wea!r 0 int5sely hot1 & ! company1 un%ackl$ by /iff conv5tionalities1 ?rew (f _! coats1 & saunt]$ out to sip _! c(fee "u ! trees 9 easy d%abill4 ,c>not want$ 8 pocketh&k]*ief1 & w5t indoors to fet* x4 ,:ile look+ = 8 own coat he espi$ ,robespi]re's fanta/ic skyblue g>m5t1 &1 prompt$ by a sudd5 ?\ght1 put 8 h& into ! pockets1 wond]+ if any secret might be lurk+ !re4 ,:at 7 8 feel+s on discov]+ a li/ ( =ty names told (f = ! guillot9e1 8 own among/ ! numb]6 ,he c>ri$ (f ! pap]1 %[$ x discreetly to 8 fri5ds1 & !y agre$ t ,robespi]re mu/ be made away )4 ,two days lat] he appe>s at ! ,conv5tion1 & is met by d>k faces t sc[l :5 he asc5ds ! tribune1 & %[ no docile acquiesc5ce :5 he speaks4 ,t]ror = _! own lives has at la/ /irr$ ^! dull1 brutaliz$ accomplices to raise _! voice & prote/ aga9/ ! tyrant4 ,he is impea*$ by common acclamation4 ,he def5ds himself 9 a passionate h>angue1 accus+ ,mr4 ,pitt & ,k+ ,george ( hav+ brib$ ! ,conv5tion to arre/ him1 aft] s[+ calumnies aga9/ him 9 ! m9ds ( ! p4 ,! *>ges aga9/ him 7 num]\s & heavy2 he answ]$ !m all ) vehem5ce & a c]ta9 wild1 disjo9t$ eloqu5ce1 & w\nd up by ! foll[+ d5unciation3 8,no1 dea? is n an et]nal sleep6 ,! nation w n submit to a desp]ate & desolat+ doctr9e t cov]s nature itself ) a fun]eal %r\d2 t deprives virtue ( hope1 & mis=tune ( consolation1 & insults ev5 dea? itself4 ,no2 we w efface f our tombs y\r sacrilegi\s epitaph1 & replace x ) ! consol+ tru?1 #8,dea? is ! beg9n+ ( immortality6' 0 ,! spee* produc$ an effect on ! ,assembly1 b x did n secure a real success4 ,! next day ,sa9t ,j m\nt$ ! tribune to def5d ,robespi]re2 b he _h h>dly begun 8 disc\rse :5 cries ( 8,d[n ) ! tyrant60 =c$ him to give x up4 ,robespi]re /ood at 8 place1 utt]ly ab&on$ by ! memb]s ( ! ,assembly1 :]e tw5tyf\r h\rs ago he rul$ ) despotic & unrivall$ sway4 ,n a voice 0 rais$ 9 8 behalf4 ,he /rove to obta9 a he>+1 b 8 words 7 dr[n$ 9 %\ts ( 8,away ) him6 d[n ) him60 ,he /ood dumb & petrifi$ at ! s\nd ( ^? words1 b[$ 8 head1 & sl[ly desc5d$ ! /eps ( ! tribune2 sudd5ly he look$ up & cri$1 8,let me die1 !n1 at once60 ,! y\ng] ,robespi]re advances & takes 8 bro!r's arm1 ask+ to %>e ! same fate ) him4 ,?is g5]\s movem5t excites ! ,conv5tion to /ill great] rage2 x yells & bell[s1 ge/iculat+ l s _m madm54 ,! presid5t puts on 8 hat1 & calls = ord]2 a tempor>y lull ensues4 ,robespi]re aga9 tries to make himself he>d1 b 8 voice is aga9 dr[n$ 9 %\ts & hisses2 he ru%es up & d[n ! /eps & ab\t ! hall1 cl5*+ 8 fi/ & brea?+ m5aces t n[ fall p[]less & are met ) taunts ( triumphant hate4 ,at la/1 ov]ma/]$ by 8 own emotions1 he drops into a *air4 ,! arre/ ( ! two bro!rs is vot$ unanim\sly4 ,! eld] "o endeavors to resi/1 b is seiz$ & c>ri$ =cibly d[n to ! b>4 ,9 ! mid/ ( ?is /ormy ebullition1 "o ( ! deputies1 see+ ,robespi]re unable to speak f ! viol5ce ( 8 rage & t]ror1 cri$ out3 8,x is ,danton's blood t is *ok+ him60 ,/ung by ! taunt1 ,robespi]re f\nd brea? & c\rage to retort1 8,danton6 ,is x ,danton t y regret8 ,c[>ds6 :y did y n def5d him60 ,^! spirit$ words 7 ! la/ he ev] utt]$ 9 public4 ,he & 8 bro!r 7 n[ remov$ 9 cu/ody to a hall close by ! ,conv5tion1 & ) !m ,sa9t,j1 ,c\?on1 & ,lebas4 ,x _h be5 an ardu\s day's "w = ! ,conv5tion1 & x is n surpris+ t ! deputies 8clamor$ = an adj\rnm5t1 t !y might repose !mselves & d9e02 = :e!r m5 live or die1 legislators mu/ d9e4 ,!y 7 ?\ghtful en\gh to rememb] t ! five 9 cu/ody w\ld also l to d9e1 ev5 = ! la/ "t2 s ! guilty deputies _h a good d9n] provid$ = !m1 & imm$iately aft] 7 transf]r$ to sep>ate prisons3 ,robespi]re to ! ,luxemb\rg1 8 bro!r to ,/4 ,laz>e1 ,c\?on to ,port ,royal 7dubb$ ,port ,libre s9ce x _h be5 turn$ into a prison671 ,lebas to ,le ,=ce1 & ,sa9t,j aux ,ecossais4 ,h5riot1 :o comm&$ ! troops devot$ to ,robespi]re1 0 seiz$ 9 ! act ( attempt+ an attack on ! ,conv5tion1 b\nd1 & lock$ up 9 "o ( ! c\rts4 ,two bold fri5ds ( 8 ralli$ ! soldi]s1 /orm$ ! ,conv5tion1 releas$ him1 & plac$ him aga9 at ! head ( 8 m54 ,meantime1 ! jail] ( ! ,luxemb\rg _h refus$ to admit ,robespi]re1 & ! bailiffs _h to take him to ! ,mairie1 :]e he 0 receiv$ ) acclamations ( respect z ! 8fa!r ( ! p40 ,h5riot & 8 b& by midnight _h set him & ! o!r f\r deputies free1 & !y 7 in/all$ at ! ,htel de ,ville1 ) a l>ge body ( soldi]s drawn r\nd ! edifice to protect !m4 ,b ! ,conv5tion1 on its side1 _h n be5 idle4 ,b>ras 0 plac$ 9 comm& ( all ! troops t c\ld be mu/]$1 & 9 company ) twelve en]getic lead]s1 at ! head ( ! g5d>m]ie & ! artill]y1 m>*$ on ! ,htel de ,ville1 disp]s$ ,h5riot's troops1 & p5etrat$ into ! build+1 :]e !y f\nd ! five deputies & captur$ !m4 ,! y\ng] ,robespi]re flung himself out ( a w9d[ 9 a frantic ef=t to escape ! m tragic dea? t 0 n[ a c]ta9ty2 he 0 pick$ up horribly mutilat$1 b ) life en\gh yet to realize ! horrors ( 8 position4 ,lebas1 on he>+ ! g5d>mes batt]+ on ! door ( ! room1 blew 8 bra9s out ) a pi/ol4 ,sa9t,j 0 seiz$ ) a knife 9 8 h&1 :i* he 0 go+ to plunge into 8 he>t2 he gave x up )\t a ^w1 & all[$ himself to be b\nd4 ,c\?on1 :o 0 ne>ly bl9d & halfp>alyz$1 be+ p[]less to (f] ! slighte/ resi/ance1 0 flung into a :eelb>r[ t *anc$ to be 9 ! c\rty>d4 ,robespi]re himself1 ! c5tre ( ?is gr\p ( suicides & murd]]s1 attempt$ to *eat ! guillot9e z ,lebas _h done2 b ei!r 8 c[>dly h& trembl$ & betray$ 8 w or 0 seiz$ z he pull$ ! trigg]1 = ! bullet w5t ?r\gh ! *eek in/ead ( ?r\gh ! =ehead4 ,! jaw 0 frightfully fractur$1 & hung loose f ! face1 held on only by ! fle%4 ,"s spectator _h ! humanity to help ! un=tunate man to tie x up ) a h&k]*ief1 & 9 ?is mis]able plight he & 8 companions 7 convey$ at ab\t two o'clock 9 ! morn+ to ! ,committee ( ,public ,safety4 ,! (ficial report ( ! day gives ! foll[+ graphic description ( :at !n occurr$3 8,robespi]re 0 br\ght 9 on a plank 444 by sev]al artill]ym5 & arm$ citiz5s4 ,he 0 plac$ on ! table ( ! ante*amb] :i* adjo9s t :]e ! ,committee holds its sitt+s4 ,a deal box1 :i* conta9$ "s samples ( ! ammunitionbread s5t to ! army du ,nord1 0 put "u 8 head by way ( pill[4 ,he 0 = ne>ly an h\r 9 a /ate ( ins5sibility :i* made u ?9k t he 0 no m2 b aft] an h\r he op5$ 8 eyes4 ,blood 0 runn+ 9 abundance f ! w\nd he _h 9 ! left l[] jaw2 ! jaw 0 brok51 & a ball _h gone ?r\gh ! *eek4 ,8 %irt 0 bloody4 ,he 0 )\t hat or neckclo?4 ,he _h on a skyblue coat17#aeh7 nanke5 bree*es1 :ite /ock+s hang+ d[n at 8 heels4444 ,at six 9 ! morn+ a surgeon :o happ5$ to be 9 ! c\rty>d ( ! ,tuil]ies 0 call$ 9 to dress ! w\nd4 ,by way ( precaution he fir/ put a key 9 ,robespi]re's m\?4 ,he f\nd ! left jaw brok54 ,he pull$ out two or ?ree tee?1 b&ag$ up ! w\nd1 & got a bas9 ( wat]1 :i* he plac$ at 8 side40 ,all ?is "t no ^w 0 spok5 by ! w\nd$ man2 n ev5 a sigh escap$ him :5 ! tee? 7 be+ extract$1 yet ! agony he endur$ mu/ h be5 t]rific4 ,!re he lay1 a spectacle to gods & m51 9 8 skyblue coat1 a tig] caught 9 8 own lair1 b>k$ at & curs$ & triumph$ ov] by a b& ( wolves4 ,:o c\ld pity him--he :o _h nev] kn[n pity = man or woman8 ,= m ?an tw5ty h\rs he lay !re 9 ?is m5tal & bodily torture4 ,once he made a sign :i* 0 und]/ood to express ?ir/4 ,! burn+ fev] ( 8 w\nd _h p>*$ him till he gasp$ = brea?3 b no "o 0 s m]ciful z to get him a glass ( wat]4 ,v9eg> & gall !y gave him 9 abundance4 ,_m curs$ him z ! murd]] ( _! ki? & k91 & bade him dr9k 8 own blood1 if he 0 ?ir/y4 ,all ?is :ile ! tocs9 is r++ out ! glad news to ,p>is4 ,cr[ds ru% out on ! h\setops1 & wave signals to ! prison]s 9 ! ,conci]g]ie t ! h\r ( deliv]ance is at h&4 ,! prison]s _c und]/&2 !y ?9k ! tocs9 is ! signal = a new ,septemb] massacre4 ,! ^w flies f cell to cell1 & all fall on _! knees & prep>e = in/ant dea?4 ,o!rs1 too1 are mak+ ready = dea?1 b n ?us4 ,! tumbrels jolt up to ! ,conv5tion1 & collect = ! la/ "t _! 8bat*02 ?is "t !re are b tw5ty?ree victims4 ,among/ !m1 by an exquisite t\* ( retributive ju/ice1 is ,simon ! ,cordwa9]1 go+ to die ) ,robespi]re6 ,& n[ !y are ready1 & ! tumbrels move on4 ,! corpse ( ,lebas is flung 9 ) ,robespi]re1 z t ( ,valaz 0 ) ,brissot2 ! o!r ?ree 7 s disfigur$ ) blood & ! traces ( ! dea? scuffle 9 ! t[nhall t !y are h>dly to be recogniz$4 ,! entire city is out1 %\t+ itself ho>se ) joy4 ,! ro(s ( ! h\ses are alive ) human eyes1 all wat*+ = ! figure ( ,robespi]re4 ,:5 x appe>s1 ! soldi]s po9t to x ) _! swords--%[ ! tyrant1 b\nd & gagg$1 to ! p4 ,! sight causes a frantic ?rill ( exultation t f9ds utt]ance 9 a yell ( some?+ too unholy = joy1 too fi]ce = laught]4 ,a woman breaks ?r\gh ! cr[d1 da%es aside ! bayonets ( ! escort1 & leaps to ! side ( ! tumbrel4 8,ah6 ?\ demon10 %e cries1 wav+ h] h& above h] head1 8! dea? ( !e is bett] ?an w9e to my he>t ,wret*1 get !e d[n to hell ) ! curses ( all wives & mo!rs60 ,surely ?is is hell already begun4 ,! wret*$ man op5s 8 eyes1 glu$ toge!r ) blood2 a %ade ( deadli] hue passes ov] 8 livid1 sea gre5 face2 he %udd]s1 b utt]s no s\nd4 ,! tumbrel rea*es ! ,place de la ,revolution4 ,! furies ( ! guillot9e ru% r\nd x1 & execute a dance ( fi5di% joy1 ! cr[d mak+ room = !m & applaud+4 ,n[ ! c>t /ops1 & ! condemn$ alight4 ,9 ! fir/ are ! two ,robespi]res1 ,c\?on1 ,h5riot1 & ,lebas4 ,maximili5 ,robespi]re is ! only "o :o has /r5g? left 9 him to asc5d ! scaffold )\t help4 ,he /ood on ! fatal /ep :i!r a few days ago 8 nod suffic$ to s5d ! noble/ heads 9 ,france2 )9 a few y>ds ( ! spot :]e only six weeks ago he _h decre$ ! exi/5ce ( ! ,omnipot5t1 at ^: judgm5tb> he 0 n[ go+ to appe>4 ,seldom inde$ does t sil5t1 inscrutable ,judge all[ u to behold ! judgm5ts ( 8 ju/ice accompli%$ "h bel[1 & amid/ circum/ances s palpably impressive1 & to our human eyes s fe>fully appropriate1 z 0 ?is dea?sc5e ( ,robespi]re's4 ,he %[$ no sign ( t]ror or remorse1 b1 dumb & selfconta9$ to ! la/1 yield$ himself to ,samson's h&s4 ,only :5 ! b&age 0 wr5*$ brutally f ! brok5 jaw1 lett+ x drop f ! face1 he utt]$ a pi]c+ cry t rang above ! yells ( ! multitude4 ,x 0 ! la/ s\nd 8 voice emitt$ 9 ?is _w4 ,samson did 8 "w1 & ,robespi]re 0 no m4 ,"o long1 l\d %\t ( gladness w5t up to heav51 & c>ri$ ! tid+s to ! ends ( ,france on w+s quick] ?an words4 ,x p5etrat$ ! iron doors ( ! prisons1 l ! sweet beams ( ! gold5 dawn1 & bade m5 hope & rejoice1 = ! ,reign ( ,t]ror 0 at an end & ! gates ( _! dungeons unlock$4 ,! guillot9e has be5 s prom95t a figure 9 ! =ego+ sket*1 z inde$ ?r\gh\t ! :ole span ( ! ,reign ( ,t]ror1 t a ^w on its orig9 may n be un9t]e/+4 ,x is popul>ly suppos$ to h be5 inv5t$ by ,dr4 ,guillot91 b ?is is a mi/ake4 ,! fir/ idea ( x emanat$ f him1 & he _h ! un5viable glory ( giv+ x 8 "n2 b ^! are 8 only claims to its inv5tion4 ,! guillot9e w\ld seem to be almo/ a creature born spontane\sly ( ! ,revolution1 a cruel (fspr+ ( ! selfdev\r+ mon/]4 ,x is /range t1 until ! 8,sa9te ,guillot9e0 0 en?ron$ z ! ag5t ( t murd]mad reign1 no m5tion is ev] made 9 ! reports ( ! "t ( ! exact k9d ( ma*9e us$ 9 capital puni%m5t4 ,we read ( p]sons be+ 8condemn$0 & 8execut$10 b !re is no m def9ite acc\nt ( ! mann] ( execution4 ,! lant]ne 0 ! mode ( capital puni%m5t up to ! ,reign ( ,t]ror1 & ! mob c\ld always d summ>y ju/ice on its victims by mak+ a gall[s ( ! ne>e/ lamppo/2 b :5 spe$ became ! prim>y object1 ?is 0 f\nd too t$i\s1 besides be+ tr\blesome4 ,t[>ds ! close ( ! ye> #aghi ,dr4 ,guillot9 0 elect$ to ! ,/ates,g5]al4 ,he 0 su* a m$iocre1 insignificant p]son 9 e way t 8 appe>ance 9 ! ,assembly caus$ g5]al surprise & laught]4 ,9 ! ,portraits ( ,celebrat$ ,p]sons1 a contemporane\s "w1 we f9d him ?us treat$3 8,by :at accid5t has a man )\t ei!r ability or reputation obta9$ = himself a frightful immortality8 ,he fa!r$ a "w writt5 by a lawy]--,h>d\9--:o _h too mu* "* to produce x 9 8 own "n2 & 8 "w hav+ be5 c5sur$ by ! p>liam5t1 ,guillot91 :o assum$ ! responsibility ( x1 became ! man ( ! day1 & ow$ to x t gleam ( reputation :i* ensur$ 8 election to ! ,/ates,g5]al4 ,he 01 9 tru?1 a nobody :o made himself a busybody1 & by m$dl+ ) ev]y?+ 0 at once mis*iev\s & ridicul\s40 ,?is m$dl+ p]sonage made himself extremely ridicul\s on ! "o occasion to :i* may be trac$ 8 ill />r$ celebrity4 ,he propos$ 9 ! ,assembly t "s ma*9e1 m humane & exp$iti\s ?an ! process ( hang+1 %\ld be inv5t$ = capital puni%m5t1 &1 aft] describ+ ! idea t 0 9 8 m9d1 he proce$$ to illu/rate x by a pantomime ) 8 f+]s1 /raight5+ out ! left index1 & br++ d[n t ( ! "r h& ov] ! ?umb ) a snap4 8,!re1 n[1 ,i put y\r head "h2 ?is falls1 & x is cut (f2 y feel no?+2 x is ! affair ( a mom5t60 ,ro>s ( laught] foll[$ ?is lucid & *e]ful explanation1 & ! next day ! balladmong]s div]t$ ,p>is ) a song1 ! burd5 ( :i* 0 8a ma*9e t w kill u "r (f1 & be *ri/5$ la guillot9e60 ,! doctor said no m ab\t 8 idea1 b1 jocosely pres5t$ z x 01 x nev]!less made an impression on ! ,assembly1 :o adopt$ x ?ree ye>s lat]4 ,meantime1 !y 7 beset by compla9ts f ! ,ti]s ,etat1 :o c\ld n reconcile x to _! dignity t ! b\rgeoisie %\ld be hang$ :ile ! noblesse 7 behead$4 ,let x be hang+ all r\nd1 !y said1 & !y w\ld be satisfi$2 b :y %\ld nobles h _! head cut (f1 :ile plebeians 8swung at ! lant]n80 ,! grievance met ) cold sympa?y1 h[ev]1 until ! times 7 ripe = re=m1 & x became urg5t to f9d "s m exp$iti\s means ( despat*+ bo? nobles & plebeians into ! o!r _w4 ,dr4 ,guillot9's proposal 0 reconsid]$2 an (fic] ( ! ,crim9al ,c\rt1 nam$ ,laquiante1 design$ an in/rum5t1 :i* 0 approv$ ( by ! au?orities & confid$ = execution to a pianomak]--a native ( ,/rasb\rg1 we believe--nam$ ,s*midt4 ,!re 0 a good deal ( haggl+ ov] ! co/4 ,s*midt1 9 ! fir/ in/ance1 want$ n9e hundr$ & sixty francs1 :i* 0 f\nd exorbitant & refus$4 ,9 consid]ation1 h[ev]1 ( 8 hav+ sugge/$ "s improvem5ts 9 ! orig9al design1 !y cons5t$ to let him take out a pat5t1 & to give him an ord] = eighty?ree ma*9es1 "o = e dep>tm5t 9 ,france1 at five hundr$ francs ea*1 & to be made z quickly z possible4 ,!y 7 ?ree mon?s qu>rell+ ov] ! b>ga91 & all ?is "t an un=tunate crim9al1 ( ! "n ( ,pelleti]1 0 ly+ 9 prison1 wait+ to be execut$2 :5 at la/ ! price 0 settl$ & ! fir/ ma*9e ready1 he _h ! mis]able di/9ction ( inaugurat+ x on ! #be? ( ,april1 #agib4 ,! prejudice _h be5 v /rong aga9/ ! new mode ( decapitation1 ! cl]gy especially argu+ t 8! sight ( blood w\ld prove highly demoraliz+ to ! p40 ,samson1 ! execution]1 0 "o ( ! /aun*e/ oppos]s ( ! innovation on ! same gr\nds1 & also because ( ! %ock ! spectacle w\ld give to _m spectators4 ,8 lett] to ! ,assembly embody+ 8 op9ions & exp]i5ce on ! subject is a curi\s bit ( lit]ature1 highly cr$itable to ! hangman1 z inde$ all t has come d[n to u conc]n+ him seems to be4 ,! humane desire to abridge ! suff]+s ( ! crim9al ov]came1 h[ev]1 e objection1 & hang+ 0 =mally aboli%$ & replac$ by decapitation4 ,! new in/rum5t--mo/ unju/ly1 z we see--0 call$ ! guillot9e1 9 spite ( a semi(ficial m5tion ( x z ,l\ison1 & "s ef=ts to make t "n adh]e4 ,! wor?y doctor 0 doom$ to notoriety on acc\nt ( 8 hav+ fir/ moot$ ! affair & made ,p>is laugh ov] x4 ,no?+ secures immortality ) ! ,p>isians l a joke4 ,apropos ( ! guillot9e1 we may m5tion t ! ,samsons 7 a respectable family ( ,abbeville1 & held ! (fice ( 8,execution] ( ! ,high ,acts ( ,ju/ice10 by desc5t1 f ! ye> #agbb4 ,*>les ,h5ri ,samson1 :o behead$ ,l\is ,,xvi41 came into (fice 9 #aggh1 & retir$ on a p5sion 9 #agie4 ,he 0 succe$$ by 8 son 9 8 =midable functions1 ! latt] hav+ resign$ ! grade ( capta9 9 ! artill]y to und]take !m4 ,rob]t ,caveli] ,de ,la ,salle4 ,! pi\s hymns ( ! good & noble ,m>quette & 8 companions _h n ceas$ to rev]b]ate ov] ! wat]s ( ! ,great ,riv]1 awak5+ ! e*oes ( its banks & ov]hang+ =e/s1 :5 a bold & devot$ _s1 fir$ by ! fame ( previ\s explorations1 0 m$itat+ on ! %ores ( ,lake ,ont>io ! prosecution ( ! gr& "w begun by ! illu/ri\s mission>y4 ,! _w 0 />tl$ ) ! news t ! wat]s ov] ^: bosom ! mission>ies & trad]s ( ,canada drove _! canoes at ! nor?1 aft] me&]+ ?r\gh ! va/ pla9s & =e/s ( ! cont95t1 p\r$ !mselves into ! ,gulf ( ,mexico4 ,?is great physical problem 0 settl$ by ,fa!r ,m>quette & ! ,sieur ,joliet1 :o1 aft] hav+ explor$ ! c\rse ( ! ,mississippi = elev5 hundr$ miles1 return$ to electrify ! _w by ! reports ( _! brilliant success4 ,b z yet comp>atively little 0 kn[n ( ?is gigantic /ream4 ,! imag9ation ( ! mo/ sangu9e & ! he>ts ( ! bolde/ 7 appall$ at ! task2 b x 0 a de/9$ /ep 9 ! onw>d m>* ( religion & civilization4 ,a ,ca?olic mission>y _h glori\sly l$ ! way2 a ,ca?olic nobleman no less glori\sly advanc$ to complete ! "w4 ,?is 0 ,rob]t ,caveli] de ,la ,salle4 ,he 0 born at ,r\51 9 ,norm&y1 ( a good family1 b ! date ( 8 bir? has n be5 transmitt$ to u4 ,he sp5t t5 or twelve ye>s ( 8 e>ly life 9 "o ( ! ,jesuit sem9>ies ( ,france1 :]e he receiv$ a good education1 & he 0 well acqua9t$ ) ma!matics & ! natural sci5ces4 ,8 r5unciation ( 8 patrimony & 8 long soj\rn among ! ,fa!rs ( ! ,society ( ,jesus ju/ify ! belief t he 0 int5d$ = ! prie/hood4 ,provid5ce1 h[ev]1 de/9$ him = a some:at diff]5t sph]e ( labor & usefulness1 b "o 9 close co op]ation ) ! great "w ( ! *ur* among mank9d4 ,he c>ri$ ) him f ! sem9>y ( ! ,jesuits ! highe/ te/imonials ( 8 sup]iors = purity ( "*1 unblemi%$ life1 & exhau/less en]gy4 ,by 8 own high qualities & noble a*ievem5ts he has won a diploma = himself1 inscrib$ on ! brighte/ pages ( our hi/ory1 & m honorable ?an man c conf]4 ,em]g+ f ! sem9>y full ( y\?1 intellig5ce1 & d>+ _s1 he jo9$ "o ( ! num]\s b&s ( emigrants f ,france :o came to seek adv5tures & =tunes 9 ! ,new ,_w4 ,he came to ,canada ab\t ! ye> #affg1 & emb>k$ ) great en]gy 9 ! fur trade1 !n ! prevail+ means ( obta9+ an ex*ange ( ,european weal? & m]*&ise4 ,8 ent]pris+ _s soon c>ri$ him to ! fronti]s1 & 9 8 frail canoe he trav]s$ ! va/ riv]s & broad lakes ( ! cont95t1 m+l+ ) ! aborig9es1 & acquir+ in=mation & exp]i5ce ( _! modes ( life1 "*1 & languages4 ,he explor$ ,lake ,ont>io1 & asc5d$ ,lake ,erie4 ,! activity ( 8 m9d & ! re/lessness ( 8 g5ius c\ld n be satisfi$ ev5 ) ! va/ & adv5tur\s field ( trade pres5t$ to him2 = he %>$ l>gely 9 ! prevail+ ambition ( discov]+ a nor?we/ passage across ! cont95t to ,*9a & ,japan1 an evid5ce ( :i* he left beh9d him 9 ! "n ( ,la*9e1 :i* he be/[$ ^u "o ( 8 trad+ po/s on ! isl& ( ,montreal4 ,he saw 9 t ext5d$ *a9 ( lakes ! l9k t unit$ ,am]ica ) ,asia1 & indulg$ 9 ! fond & pr\d dream t1 z ! discov]] ( ! longs\ght passage1 8 "n w\ld be inscrib$ beside t ( ,columbus on ! scroll ( immortality4 ,see+ ! advantages ( ! position select$ by ! ,comte de ,front5ac1 ! ,gov]nor ( ,canada1 9 =tify+ ! outlet ( ,lake ,ont>io1 ,la ,salle erect$ "o ( 8 trad+ po/s "u ! protection ( ,=t ,font5ac4 ,he acquir$ ! favor & fri5d%ip ( ! gov]nor1 & soon rejoic$ 9 ! e/eem & confid5ce ( ! public4 ,up to ?is "t 8 ef=ts 7 app>5tly *iefly exp5d$ 9 bold & en]getic ef=ts to build up 8 =tunes4 ,b 8 res\rces 7 inf]ior to ! gr& ent]prises :i* he contemplat$4 ,he accord+ly repair$ to ,france 9 #afge1 :]e1 aid$ by ! influ5ce ( ,front5ac & ! recomm5dations ( ! m9i/] ,colb]t1 he obta9$ f 8 sov]eign1 ,l\is ,,xiv41 lett]spat5t1 grant+ him ,=t ,front5ac & ! seigniory ( a l>ge tract ( l& ab\t ! same1 ^u condition t he w\ld rebuild ! =t ( /one1 g>rison x at 8 own exp5se1 & cle> up c]ta9 l&s4 ,?is grant secur$ to him a l>ge doma9 & ! exclusive traffic ) ! ,five ,nations4 ,! k+ also rais$ him & 8 family to ! rank ( nobility z a rew>d = 8 s]vices & noble actions4 ,8 pat5t ( nobility be>s date ! #ac? ( ,may1 #afge4 ,return+ to ,am]ica1 ! ,cavali] de ,la ,salle took possession ( 8 seigniory1 & soon prov$ h[ well he m]it$ ! confid5ce & favors he enjoy$4 ,he fulfill$ all 8 /ipulations ) ! k+4 ,9 two ye>s ,=t ,front5ac re>$ its massive walls & ba/ions ( /one :i* ca/ _! %ad[s on ! wat]s ( ,ont>io4 ,a numb] ( ,fr5* families clu/]$ ar\nd ! =t2 ! ,recollect mission>ies induc$ _! ,indian neophytes & cate*um5s to pit* _! t5ts & (f] up _! newly le>n$ devotions "u its %ad[2 ! rugg$ wilds 7 supplant$ by cultivat$ fields1 g>d5s1 & pa/ures1 & ! new "l ( ,cat>aqui 0 at once ! pione] ( civilization & ! fri5d ( religion4 ,su* 0 ! orig9 ( ! pres5t city ( ,k+/on4 ,at ! same "t ,la ,salle prosecut$ 8 comm]cial ent]prises ) r5ew$ vigor1 & ^!1 9 return1 seem$ at fir/ to promise to repay 8 p]sev]ance & en]gy4 ,n[ = ! fir/ "t ! rapids ( ! ,/4 ,lawr5ce 7 /emm$1 & ! wat]s ( ,ont>io pl\gh$ by ! keels ( ?ree small b>ks ) decks erect$ on !m4 ,_h all dep5d$ on en]gy & zeal1 success & prosp]ity w\ld h foll[$1 & ! "y nobleman w\ld h a*iev$ a =tune1 fame1 & p[] t w\ld n h be5 long 9 w9n+ = him a position among ! pr\de/ & mo/ p[]ful nobility ( ,france4 ,b 8 fame 0 de/9$ r to be associat$ ) ! f\ndation ( a great republic ?an ) ! m limit$ "w ( f\nd+ a noble family1 to :om to transmit a pr9cely =tune1 & ) build+ up ! p[] ( a brilliant despotism4 ,8 ent]prises fail$1 weal? elud$ 8 grasp1 & he f\nd himself oppress$ ) va/ debts1 incurr$ 9 ! great und]tak+s 9 :i* he _h emb>k$4 ,turn+ f ?is field ( disa/]1 8 vigor\s m9d aga9 became fill$ ) visions ( ! nor?we/ passage & ) 8 d>l+ projects ( discov]y4 ,he /udi$ ! acc\nts ( ! ,spani% & o!r adv5tur]s & discov]]s on ! cont95t4 ,joliet1 9 #afgd1 pass+ d[n f ! upp] lakes1 _h visit$ ,=t ,front5ac1 ( :i* ,la ,salle 0 !n comm&] "u ,gov4 ,front5ac1 & ?us ,la ,salle 0 "o ( ! fir/ to le>n ( ! brilliant a*ievem5ts & discov]ies ( ! illu/ri\s ,m>quette & ,joliet1 & 0 probably "o ( ! fir/ to see ! maps & j\rnal :i* ! latt] lo/ betwe5 ! =t & ! next ,fr5* po/4 ,^! did n seem1 at ! "t1 to h deeply impress$ ! m9d ( ,la ,salle1 :o 0 !n engag$ 9 o!r plans2 = x 0 aft] ?is t he emb>k$ 9 ! project ( f\nd+ ! seigniory ( ,cat>aqui on ! %ores ( ,ont>io1 & 9 ! va/ trad+ op]ations above ref]r$ to4 ,on ! failure ( ^! he began to plan new adv5tures & discov]ies4 ,8 /udy ( ! reports ( ,spani% & ,fr5* explor]s l$ him be=e all o!rs to id5tify ! great riv] ( ,m>quette & ,joliet ) t ( ,de ,soto4 ,bl5d+ ! ta/e = comm]ce ) ! ?ir/ = fame1 he saw 9 ! va/ h]ds ( bison1 describ$ z roam+ ov] ! prairies t ext5d$ f ! banks ( ! ,miss\ri & ,ill9ois riv]s1 ! means ( %ipp+ c>goes ( buffalosk9s & wool to ,france f ! banks ( ^? riv]s via ! ,mississippi & ! ,gulf ( ,mexico4 ,nor did he yet rel9qui% 8 trad+ projects at ! nor?2 = ^! he expect$ to connect ) 8 contemplat$ trad+ po/s on ! ,mississippi1 ,=t ,front5ac /ill rema9+ 8 pr9cipal po/4 ,nor did he yet ab&on ! hope ( discov]+ f ! headwat]s ( ! ,mississippi a passage to ! ,*9a ,sea4 ,fill$ ) ^! gr& & noble views1 he return$ to ,france 9 #afgg1 & /ill enjoy+ ! recomm5dation ( ,front5ac & ! favor ( ! great ,colb]t & ( 8 son & successor 9 ! m9i/ry1 ! ,m>quis de ,seignelay1 he succe$$ 9 obta9+ f ! k+1 on ! #ab? ( ,may1 #afgh1 new lett]spat5t1 confirm+ 8 rights to ! =t & ! seigniory ( ,cat>aqui1 & au?oriz+ him to advance z f> we/w>d z he desir$1 to build =ts :]ev] he might *oose1 & prosecute 8 comm]cial ent]prises z be=e1 ) ! s+le exception t he %\ld n trade ) ! ,hurons & o!r ,indians :o br\ght _! furs to ,montreal1 9 ord] t !re might be no int]f]5ce ) o!r trad]s4 ,at ! recomm5dation ( 8 fri5d1 ! ,pr9ce de ,conti1 ,la ,salle took into 8 s]vice z 8 lieut5ant ! vet]an ,*evali] de ,tonty1 an ,italian by bir?1 :o prov$ a great acquisition to ! "w1 & 0 ! ev]fai?ful fri5d & companion ( ! great capta94 ,9 two mon?s ,la ,salle complet$ 8 "w 9 ,france1 & 9 ! autumn ( #afgh1 sail$ f ,ro*elle1 accompani$ by ,tonty1 ! ,sieur de la ,motte1 a pilot1 m>9]s1 %ipc>p5t]s1 & o!r workm54 ,he 0 well provid$ ) an*ors1 sails1 cordage1 & ev]y?+ necess>y = rigg+ vessels1 ) /ores ( m]*&ise = trad+ ) ! ,indians1 & :atev] might be useful = 8 project$ exp$ition4 ,arriv+ at ,quebec 9 ,septemb]1 he imm$iately pu%$ =w>d to ,=t ,front5ac--b n )\t hav+ to surm\nt great difficulties & labors 9 gett+ 8 heavy canoes & freight ov] ! p]il\s rapids ( ! ,/4 ,lawr5ce--:]e he arriv$ exhau/$ & emaciat$ by 8 fatigues1 b full ( c\rage & hope4 ,z ! w9t] approa*$ ,la ,salle press$ =w>d ! prep>ations = 8 gr& ent]prise1 :i* he resolv$ to ent] ^u 9 ! spr+4 ,on ! #ah? ( ,novemb]1 #afgh1 he despat*$ ! h>dy & fai?ful ,tonty1 accompani$ by ,fa!r ,l\is ,h5nep91 to ! ,niag>a ,riv] 9 "o ( 8 brigant9es ( t5 tons1 ) workm51 provisions1 implem5ts1 & mat]ials1 to und]take ! con/ruction & equipm5t ( a vessel to be> 8 p>ty ov] ! upp] lakes--a "w :i* 0 to be accompli%$ ) a h&ful ( m51 9 ! mid/ ( w9t]1 at a di/ance ( hundr$s ( miles f any civiliz$ settlem5t1 & surr\nd$ by savage tribes1 ^: enmity _h be5 enk9dl$ by ! malice ( ,la ,salle's enemies1 :o1 actuat$ by ! rivalry ( trade1 _h induc$ ! ,indians to believe t he int5d$ to monopolize _! trade ^u t]ms dictat$ by himself at ! cannon's m\?4 ,tonty set to "w ) a *e]ful he>t4 ,he enc\nt]$ p]ils & h>d%ips1 :i* ov]came ! endurance ( ,la ,motte1 :o ab&on$ ! ent]prise1 & retir$ to ,quebec to seek ease & re/ f su* labors4 ,tonty p]sev]$ until ! #bj? ( ,janu>y1 :5 ,la ,salle by 8 pres5ce inspir$ him & 8 companions ) new ardor & c\rage4 ,ab\t ?is "t ! brigant9e 0 ca/ away on ! s\!rn %ore ( ,lake ,ont>io1 9 consequ5ce ( diss5sions among ! pilots2 & sev]al b>k canoes1 ) _! valuable freight ( goods & provisions1 7 wreck$ & lo/4 ,8 difficulties ) ! ,s5ecas also compell$ ,la ,salle to rel9qui% ! =t :i* he _h begun to build at ! falls ( ,niag>a z a protection to 8 %ipbuild]s1 & to cont5t himself ) a m]e %$ or /oreh\se4 ,a _s less brave & firm ?an ,la ,salle's w\ld h quail$ "u ! mis=tunes :i*1 ?r\gh ! inclem5cy ( ! season & ! malice ( m51 surr\nd$ 8 /eps4 ,b ^! only n]v$ him to great] ex]tion4 ,9 six days aft] 8 arrival ! keel ( 8 vessel 0 laid1 ! cavali] driv+ ! fir/ bolt ) 8 own h&4 8,:5 he saw ! sn[ began to melt10 he s5t out fifte5 m5 9 advance ( 8 explor+ exp$ition1 ) in/ructions to pass ov] ! lakes to ,mack9ac1 provide provisions = ! exp$ition1 & await ! arrival ( ! ma9 p>ty4 ,leav+ ,tonty n[ to conduct ! build+ ( ! vessel1 ,la ,salle made a j\rney ( ov] ?ree hundr$ miles ( froz5 c\ntry to ,=t ,front5ac1 to arrange 8 f9ancial bus9ess be=e sett+ out 9 ! spr+4 ,8 only food 0 a bag ( corn2 8 baggage 0 drawn ov] ! sn[ & ice by two m5 & a dog4 ,at ! =t he _h to ex]t all 8 ability & en]gy to c\nt]act ! malici\s ef=ts & practices ( 8 enemies = 8 ru94 ,8 cr$itors at ,quebec became al>m$ by ! reports & calumnies ( 8 foes4 ,8 effects at t t[n 7 seiz$ & sacrific$1 :ile ! prop]ty :i* he 0 compell$ to leave at ,=t ,front5ac 0 9 value d\ble all 8 debts4 ,b ! delay ( 8 exp$ition w\ld be to him a great] evil ?an ! loss ( prop]ty1 s t he c\ld n /op to rem$y or resi/ ^! proce$+s4 ,9 ! mid/ ( su* h>ass+ c>es he bore 9 m9d ! necessity ( provid+ = ! religi\s wants ( 8 companions & ( ! b5ight$ hea!n nations :i* he int5d$ to visit4 ,he secur$ ! s]vices ( ?ree ,recollect mission>ies1 ,fa!rs ,gabriel de la ,rib\rde1 ,l\is ,h5nep91 & ,z5obe ,membr4 ,he _h already1 :ile comm&+ at ,=t ,front5ac1 built = ^! good mission>ies a h\se & *apel2 he n[ be/[$ ^u _! ord] eighte5 acres ( l& ne> ! =t1 & "o hundr$ acres ( =e/l&4 ,tonty hav+ fai?fully complet$ 8 task1 ! %ip 0 laun*$1 receiv+ ! "n ( ,griff91 z a complim5t to ! ,comte de ,front5ac1 ^: armorial be>+s 7 adorn$ ) two griff9s4 ,tonty 0 next s5t 9 se>* ( ! fifte5 m5 :o _h previ\sly set out4 ,! ,griff91 ) ,la ,salle1 ! mission>ies1 & ! rema9d] ( ! p>ty on bo>d1 sail$ on ! #g? ( ,augu/1 #afgi1 on ! bosom ( ,lake ,erie4 ,! artill]y salut$ ! vessel1 z %e da%$ ?r\gh ! waves1 & ! mission>y & crew *ant$ a grateful ,te ,deum 9 honor ( ,him :o _h spe$$ _! "w4 ,! ,s5ecas gaz$ ) wond] at a b>k ( sixty tons rid+ ! lake ) great] ease & grace ?an _! own canoes4 ,rea*+ 9 safety ! /raits connect+ ,lakes ,erie & ,huron1 he consid]$ ! exp$i5cy ( plant+ a colony on ! maje/ic ,detroit1 z he glid$ betwe5 its isl&s2 & on ! #ab?1 ,s4 ,cl>e's ,day1 z he trav]s$ its %all[ wat]s1 he be/[$ ^u ! little riv] ! "n ( t sa9t4 ,:ile ! %ip 0 pass+ ov] ,lake ,huron1 %e 0 ov]tak5 by a t]rible /orm1 :i* caus$ ev5 ! bold capta9 to fe> = ! safety ( all on bo>d4 ,unit+ ) ! mission>ies 9 petitions = ! int]cession ( ,s4 ,an?ony ( ,padua1 he made a promise to d$icate ! fir/ *apel built 9 ! c\ntries he 0 go+ to discov] 9 honor ( t patron sa9t1 9 case he %\ld escape4 ,! prov9ce f :i* ! mission>ies ( ! exp$ition _h come 0 t ( ,s4 ,an?ony ( ,padua1 9 ,artois2 h5ce ! selection ( ?is sa9t z _! protector on ?is occasion1 z well z = ! reason t he is frequ5tly invok$ z ! patron ( m>9]s4 ,! /orm abat$1 & on ! #bg? ( ,augu/1 ! ,griff91 aid$ by fri5dly w9ds1 ent]$ a safe h>bor 9 ! isl& ( ,mack9ac4 ,"h aga9 ! 8great wood5 canoe0 0 an object ( admiration & dread to ! natives1 height5$ by ! ro> ( ! cannon on bo>d4 ,la ,salle1 clad 9 a cloak ( sc>let & gold1 visit$ ! ne>e/ village1 & ! pi\s prie/s (f]$ up ! ,holy ,sacrifice = ! b5efit ( ^? b5ight$ savages4 ,! opposite bank _h be5 ! sc5e ( ! mission>y labors ( ! illu/ri\s ,m>quette4 ,! capta9 visit$ ?is spot1 endeavor+ !re & 9 ! neighbor+ c\ntry to propitiate ! fri5d%ip ( ! natives z he advanc$4 ,8 enemies _h "h too be5 at "w1 poison+ ! m9ds ( ! ,indians aga9/ him f> & ne>1 & tamp]+ ) ! advanc$ corps ( fifte5 m5 :om he _h s5t out1 & :o1 "u su* influ5ces1 became fai?less to _! lead]3 "s ( !m des]t$1 & o!rs squ&]$ ! provisions :i* he _h entru/$ to !m4 ,aga9 sett+ sail1 ! ,griff9 bore !m to ,gre5 ,bay1 :]e ,la ,salle _h ! satisfaction ( meet+ "s ( 8 advanc$ p>ty :o _h cont9u$ fai?ful to him & _! duty1 & :o n[ return$ ) a goodly quantity ( furs1 ! result ( successful traffic ) ! ,indians4 ,aft] two weeks he load$ ! ,griff9 ) ! ri* furs br\ght 9 by 8 m51 & s5t h] ) ! pilot & five m>9]s back to ! ,niag>a1 amid/ ! murmurs ( 8 m51 :o dread$ ! "w ( proce$+ 9 light canoes4 ,x has be5 rem>k$7#aei7 t _h he adopt$ ! ,ohio z 8 conduit to ! ,mississippi1 "o vessel w\ld h answ]$ 8 purpose1 & mu* suff]+ & delay be5 sav$1 = ?is riv] _h be5 kn[n to ! mission>ies2 by 8 pres5t plan1 he _h to build two vessels1 "o above ! falls ( ,niag>a1 & "o on ! ,ill9ois ,riv]4 ,he n[ set out to desc5d ,lake ,mi*igan 9 f\r b>k canoes1 ,septemb] ! #ai?1 ! p>ty consi/+ ( ,la ,salle1 ! fa!rs1 & sev5te5 m52 & !y cont9u$ _! p]il\s voyage along ! we/ side ( ! lake4 ,!y 7 ov]tak5 be=e nightfall by a viol5t /orm1 & = sev]al days !y /ruggl$ ?r\gh w9d1 ra91 sleet1 & waves1 until !y l&$ ) great dang] ne> ! riv] ,milwaukee4 ,see+ _! p]il\s situation1 ,la ,salle leap$ into ! wat]1 & ) 8 own h&s help$ to drag 8 canoe a%ore4 ,^? 9 ! o!r boats foll[$ 8 example1 & soon ! l&+ 0 effect$ & ! canoes secur$4 ,la ,salle 0 accompani$ 9 8 exp$ition by a fai?ful ,indian1 :o prov$ a useful memb] ( ! p>ty2 = 8 un]r+ gun frequ5tly reliev$ ! hung] ( ! travell]s ) game f ! surr\nd+ =e/s4 ,!y also procur$ corn f ! natives1 always pay+ its full value2 & ev5 :5 !y _h to take x f villages tempor>ily ab&on$1 :]e !re 0 no "o to receive paym5t1 its value 9 goods 0 left 9 its place4 ,at ?is bleak l&+ ne> ! ,milwaukee ! ,indians1 mov$ ) sympa?y = _! exhau/$ & wea!rbeat5 condition1 br\ght de] & corn = _! relief1 smok$ ) !m ! calumet ( fri5d%ip1 & ent]ta9$ !m ) w> dances & songs4 ,*e]$ on _! way by ! k9dly (fices & g5]\s sympa?y ( ! natives1 9 :i* !y felt t 8,k9dness by secret sympa?y is ti$1 ,= noble s\ls 9 nature are alli$10 !y pu%$ on ) r5ew$ c\rage to enc\nt] aga9 ! p]ils ( ! elem5ts4 ,! voyage f ?is po9t to ! end ( ! lake 0 "o cont9u$ s]ies ( h>d%ips & dang]s4 ,!y f\nd x frequ5tly a relief f ! fury ( ! waves to drag _! canoes ov] ! rugg$ rocks2 & z !y pull$ !m a%ore ! heav+ surf da%$ ! spray ov] _! heads4 ,!y enc\nt]$ a w&]+ p>ty ( ,outagamies1 or ,fox ,indians1 ne> a gre5 & refre%+ spot1 :]e !y /opp$ to re/ & refre% !mselves1 & x 0 only ! address1 delib]ation1 & iron c\rage ( ,la ,salle t prev5t$ a bloody conflict ) ^! trea*]\s savages4 ,on ! fir/ ( ,novemb] ! entire p>ty came safely into ! m\? ( ! ,miami ,riv]1 n[ ,s4 ,joseph's1 previ\sly appo9t$ z ! r5dezv\s1 at :i* ! sev]al companies 7 to meet4 ,"h ,la ,salle 0 sorely disappo9t$ at n f9d+ ! ,*evali] ,tonty4 ,suff]+ f want ( food & ! increas+ sev]ity ( ! w9t]1 ! m5 began to murmur2 b ,la ,salle's bold _s ( comm& kept !m 9 subjection1 especially :5 !y saw him %>+ e h>d%ip1 privation1 & dang] ) !m4 ,he kept !m busy 9 build+ a =t = _! protection f ! savages1 & 9 explor+ ! c\ntry & neighbor+ riv]s4 ,! mission>ies caus$ a b>k *apel to be erect$1 9 :i* ! div9e s]vice 0 att5d$ by bo? ,europeans & ,indians4 ,b ,la ,salle's appreh5sions = ! fate ( ! ,griff9 began to increase4 ,at l5g? ,tonty arriv$1 &1 :ile he reliev$ 8 capta9 & m5 ) provisions & re9=cem5ts1 he confirm$ _! al>m = ! vessel4 ,! ,griff9 _h n rea*$ ,mack9ac1 no tid+s c\ld be obta9$ f ! ,indians ( h] safety or fate1 & x became1 alas6 too c]ta9 t %e1 ! fir/ to ride triumphantly1 ) h] pr\d sails spread & h] /ream]s unfurl$1 across ^! great lakes1 _h be5 ! fir/ to fall a victim1 ) h] h>dy crew1 to ! av5g+ waves ( ,lake ,mi*igan4 ,! cavali] n[ prep>$ to g d[n ! ,kankakee ,riv] to ! ,ill9ois4 ,! di/ance to ! portage 0 sev5ty miles1 & mu* "t & labor 7 sp5t 9 endeavor+ to f9d ! prop] portage4 ,la ,salle />t$ out himself to explore ! c\ntry1 & to discov]1 if possible1 ! ea/]n bran* ( ! ,ill9ois4 ,deta9$ till ev5+ 9 mak+ ! circuit ( a l>ge m>%1 8 gun1 fir$ z a signal1 0 n answ]$1 & he resolv$ to sp5d ! night alone 9 t fe>ful wild]ness4 ,he =tunately descri$ a fire1 & on approa*+ saw ne> by a b$ ( leaves1 f :i* "s nomadic son ( ! =e/1 />tl$ at ! report ( ! gun1 _h j fl$4 ,la ,salle scatt]$ leaves & bran*es ar\nd1 9 ord] t he might n be surpris$ 9 ! night1 & !n took possession ( ! ,indian's ru/ic b$1 9 :i* he slept peacefully till morn+4 ,to ! great joy ( 8 fri5ds1 he return$ 9 ! foll[+ aft]noon1 ) two opossums hang+ f 8 belt4 ,at l5g? ! ,indian hunt] ( ! exp$ition f\nd ! portage4 ,leav+ f\r m5 9 ! =t1 ! exp$ition set out on ! #c;d ( ,decemb]2 ! canoes & all ! baggage 7 c>ri$ ov] five or six miles to ! headwat]s ( ! ,kankakee1 & ab\t ! #e? ( ,decemb] ! company1 consi/+ ( ?irty?ree p]sons1 comm5c$ _! passage d[n ! dre>y & m>%y /ream1 r5d]$ yet m gloomy by ! rigors ( midw9t]4 ,at l5g?1 aft] endur+ hung] & cold1 !y came to a m g5ial & smil+ c\ntry1 & soon _! canoes glid$ into ! riv] ,ill9ois4 ,on ! banks ( ! riv] !y discov]$ & visit$ ! l>ge/ ( ! ,ill9ois villages1 compos$ ( f\r or five hundr$ cab9s1 9 ea* ( :i* resid$ five or six families1 n f> bel[ ! pres5t t[n ( ,ottawa1 9 ,la ,salle ,c\nty1 ,ill9ois4 ,b ! place 0 des]t$2 ! inhabitants _h all gone to ! hunt+gr\nds = wild cattle & beav]1 leav+ _! corn /or$ away 9 _! gran>ies4 ,yield+ to ! necessities ( 8 condition1 & tru/+ to =tune = an opportunity to make ample comp5sation1 ,la ,salle appropriat$ fifty bu%els ( corn f ! imm5se quantities /or$ away 9 ! capaci\s gran>ies ( ! village4 ,reemb>k+ on ! #bg? ( ,decemb]1 ! p>ty proce$$ d[n ! curr5t4 ,on ! #a/ ( ,janu>y1 #afhj1 ! fea/ ( ! ,circumcision ( ,our ,"l 0 solemnly & appropriately celebrat$1 ! salutations ( ! ,new ,ye> 7 ex*ang$1 & we may well imag9e ) :at he>ty & e>ne/ goodwi%es ^? brave voyag]s bless$ ea* o!r4 ,on ! same day1 aft] pass+ ?r\gh ,lake ,pimiteony1 n[ ,lake ,peoria1 our voyag]s came sudd5ly ^u an ,indian encampm5t on bo? sides ( ! riv]4 ,hav+ he>d t ! ,ill9ois 7 ho/ile1 ,la ,salle arrang$ 8 flotilla = ! em]g5cy2 ! m5 7 arm$1 & ! canoes 7 plac$ 9 battle array across ! entire riv]1 ,la ,salle & ,tonty occupy+ ! two canoes ne>e/ ! %ore4 ,obs]v+ t ! ,indians 7 some:at al>m$ & dispos$ to p>ley1 ,la ,salle boldly l&$ 9 ! mid/ ( ! innum]able b&s ( dusky w>riors1 prep>$ = ei!r w> or peace1 & by 8 skill & inv9cible c\rage soon succe$$ 9 mak+ !m 8 fri5ds4 ,aft] smok+ ) !m ! calumet ( peace1 he expla9$ ! circum/ance ( 8 hav+ tak5 _! corn1 & !n paid !m lib]ally = x1 to _! great satisfaction4 ,he also told !m t he came among/ !m 9 ord] to give !m a k ( ! "o true ,god1 & to bett] _! condition4 ,an alliance ( fri5d%ip 0 ent]$ into1 & all retir$ app>5tly to re/4 ,b dur+ ! night emiss>ies f ,la ,salle's enemies arriv$4 ,a gr& c\ncil 0 held1 z t is ! favorite "t ) ! ,indians = transact+ _! mo/ important bus9ess4 ,! poison 0 infus$ into ! m9ds ( ,la ,salle's rec5t allies2 & on ! foll[+ morn+ 8 ke5 eye soon saw t ! intrigues ( 8 enemies _h n fail$ to foll[ him to t di/ant region1 & x 0 only 8 brave1 frank1 & det]m9$ be>+ t enabl$ him to surm\nt ! c\ntless ob/acles t 7 ?us ?r[n 9 8 way4 ,! effect ( ?is intrigue1 h[ev]1 0 n :olly lo/ on 8 own m54 ,six ( !m des]t$ him at ?is try+ juncture4 ,sev]e z 0 ?is loss1 8 pr\d _s bore up manfully "u x2 b ! loss ( 8 vessel 0 a sev]] trial to him1 b "o t fail$ to damp5 ! ardor ( 8 en?usiasm or ! det]m9ation ( 8 w4 ,he select$ a spot = a =t half a league f ! ,indian camp & ne> ! pres5t city ( ,peoria2 & :ile he be/[$ ^u 8 =t ! "n ( ,crvecur--,brok5 ,he>t--"u ! sad influ5ce ( ! loss ( ! ,griff9 & ! ma*9ations ( 8 enemies1 ! vigor ) :i* he rais$ its walls & arrang$ its armam5t is ample pro( t he /ill possess$ a he>t full ( c\rage & hope4 ,9 ! middle ( ,janu>y ! entire company took up _! resid5ce )9 ! =t4 ,fa!r ,membr rema9$ ) ! ,indians1 0 adopt$ into ! family ( a not$ *ief1 & devot$ himself to ! task ( w9n+ ! ,ill9ois to ! ,*ri/ian fai?4 ,fa!r de ,la ,rib\rde ex]cis$ 8 m9i/ry at ! =t1 :]e he erect$ a *apel2 & ,fa!r ,h5nep9 is said to h 8rambl$ z 8 fancies mov$ him40 ,la ,salle engag$ a portion ( 8 m5 9 build+ a brigant9e =tytwo feet long & twelve feet broad1 9 :i* to desc5d ! ,mississippi4 ,on ! #bi? ( ,febru>y1 #afhj1 he s5t an exp$ition "u ! direction ( ,fa!r ,h5nep91 accompani$ by ,pic>d ,du ,gay & ,mi*el ,ako1 to explore = ! fir/ "t ! ,mississippi above ! m\? ( ! ,wiscons91 ! po9t f :i* ,fa!r ,m>quette's voyage d[n ! great riv] comm5c$4 ,9 six weeks ! hull ( ! brigant9e 0 ne>ly ready to receive ! ma/s & rigg+1 b ! necess>y mat]ials 7 want+ to complete ! equipm5t4 ,an abundance ( su* mat]ials _h be5 plac$ on bo>d ! ,griff91 b ^! _h be5 buri$ b5ea? ! wat]s ( ! lake ) ! illfat$ vessel4 ,gloomy inde$ 0 ! prospect be=e our brave cavali]2 b bold resolves are rapidly conceiv$ & spe$ily execut$ by d>+ spirits4 ,he plac$ ,tonty 9 comm& ( ! =t1 &1 9 ord] to procure :at 0 necess>y = ! new vessel1 he det]m9$ to return on foot to ,=t ,front5ac1 di/ant at lea/ twelve hundr$ miles4 ,8 j\rney lay along ! s\!rn %ores ( ,lakes ,erie & ,ont>io1 ?r\gh va/ =e/s2 innum]able riv]s int]v5$1 :i* he _h to =d or cross on rafts1 & ?is1 too1 at a season ( ! ye> :5 ! drift+ sn[ & float+ ice ?rew extraord9>y dang]s & fatigues 9 ! pa? ( ! travell]4 ,= food he mu/ rely entirely ^u ! haz>ds ( ! *ase4 ,! hi/ory ( our race conta9s ! record ( few su* und]tak+s z ?is2 yet ! _s ( ,la ,salle falt]$ n4 ,on ! #b;d ( ,m>* ! bold cavali] %\ld]$ 8 musket & knapsack1 &1 ) ?ree ,fr5*m5 & 8 ,indian hunt]1 />t$ ^u 8 p]il\s j\rney3 8,my he>t is firm2 ,!re's naught )9 ! compass ( humanity ,b ,i w\ld d>e & d40 ,aft] ,la ,salle's dep>ture ! brave & fai?ful ,tonty began to exp]i5ce 9 turn ! fr[ns ( =tune4 ,:ile sup]9t5d+ ! erection ( a new =t at a spot select$ by ,la ,salle1 ,tonty receiv$ ! news ( an insurrection at ,=t ,crvecur4 ,?is1 too1 0 in/igat$ by ,la ,salle's enemies4 ,des]t$ by m ?an half 8 p>ty1 ,tonty took up 8 qu>t]s at ! great ,indian village1 :]e he 0 treat$ ) hospitality4 ,aft] a resid5ce !re ( six mon?s a w>p>ty ( ,iroquois & ,miamis approa*$ ! village1 & = a long "t ,tonty & ,fa!r ,membr1 at great p]il & ) mu* ill treatm5t at ! h&s ( ! invad+ savages1 endeavor$ to negotiate a peace4 ,fail+ 9 e ef=t1 & f9d+ t dang]s & p]ils 7 ga!r+ ?ick & fa/ ar\nd him1 ,tonty resolv$ to make 8 escape ) 8 rema9+ five companions1 :i* he succe$$ 9 accompli%+1 9 an old & leaky canoe1 on ! #ah? ( ,septemb]4 ,on ! foll[+ day1 ab\t tw5tyfive miles f ! village1 !y drew ! canoe to ! %ore = repairs4 ,:ile ?us engag$ !y _h ! mis=tune ( los+ = ev] ! great & good ,fa!r ,gabriel de ,la ,rib\rde1 :o1 ) a m9d fond ( ! beautiful 9 nature1 z well z ) a s\l t lov$ all m51 _h w&]$ too f> up ! banks ( ! riv]1 drawn on by ! picturesque sc5]y t lay be=e him1 0 met by ?ree "y ,kickapoo w>riors1 & fell a victim to ! unsp>+ tomahawk4 ,aft] pass+1 ) heavy he>ts1 ov] ice & sn[1 rambl+ = "s "t almo/ at r&om 9 ! woods1 & endur+ hung] & delays1 !y =tunately rea*$ a village ( ! ,potawatamies1 :]e !y 7 receiv$ ) hospitality4 ,tonty 0 deta9$ at ! village by a sev]e & dang]\s illness4 ,fa!r ,membr advanc$ to ! mission>y /ation at ,gre5 ,bay2 "h !y all met 9 ! spr+1 & !n proce$$ to ,mack9ac to await ! return ( ,la ,salle4 ,9 ! meantime ,la ,salle1 aft] /opp+ tw5tyf\r h\rs at ! ,indian village :i* he _h previ\sly visit$1 & f9d+ t ! two m5 :om he _h despat*$ f ! ,miami ,riv] to ,mack9ac _h obta9$ no tid+s ( ! ,griff91 n[ ab&on$ e l+]+ hope = h] safety4 ,he press$ =w>d on 8 great j\rney1 only to he> ( new disa/]s & losses at ,=t ,front5ac4 ,! fact t he accompli%$ su* a j\rney "u su* circum/ances is suffici5t to illu/rate ! endurance & unb5d+ resolution ( ?is great explor]4 ,( ?is *apt] 9 ! hi/ory ( ,la ,salle ,bancr(t ?us writes3 8,yet "h ! imm5se p[] ( 8 w appe>$4 ,dep5d5t on himself1 fifte5 hundr$ miles f ! ne>e/ ,fr5* settlem5t1 impov]i%$1 pursu$ by enemies at ,quebec1 & 9 ! wild]ness surr\nd$ by unc]ta9 nations1 he inspir$ 8 m5 ) resolution to saw trees into plank & prep>e a b>k2 he despat*$ ,l\is ,h5nep9 to explore ! ,upp] ,mississippi2 he que/ion$ ! ,ill9ois & _! s\!rn captives on ! c\rse ( ! ,mississippi2 he =m$ conjectures conc]n+ ! ,t5nessee ,riv]2 & !n1 z new recruits 7 ne$$1 & sails & cordage = ! b>k1 9 ! mon? ( ,m>*1 ) a musket & a p\* ( p[d] & %ot1 ) a blanket = 8 protection1 & sk9s ( :i* to make moccas9s1 he1 ) ?ree companions1 set (f on foot = ,=t ,front5ac1 to trudge ?r\gh ?ickets & =e/s1 to wade ?r\gh m>%es & melt+ sn[s1 hav+ = 8 pa?way ! ridge ( highl&s :i* divide ! bas9 ( ! ,ohio f t ( ! lakes--)\t dr9k1 except wat] f ! brooks2 )\t food1 except supplies f 8 gun4 ,( 8 ?\ghts on t long j\rney no record exi/s40 ,he arriv$ safely at ,=t ,front5ac1 b 8 affairs _h all gone wrong 9 8 abs5ce4 ,9 ! de/ruction ( 8 vessel & c>go he _h su/a9$ a loss ( a l>ge portion ( 8 means2 besides ?is1 8 ag5ts _h plund]$ him 9 ! fur trade on ,lake ,ont>io2 a vessel freight$ ) m]*&ise = him _h be5 lo/ 9 ! ,bay ( ,/4 ,lawr5ce2 8 heavily lad5 canoes _h be5 da%$ to pieces by ! rapids above ,montreal2 "s ( 8 m51 corrupt$ by 8 enemies1 _h des]t$1 c>ry+ 8 prop]ty among ! ,dut* 9 ,new ,york1 & 8 cr$itors1 avail+ !mselves ( a report1 gott5 up by 8 enemies1 t he & 8 companions _h be5 lo/1 _h seiz$ on 8 rema9+ effects1 & sacrific$ !m 9 ! m>ket4 ,b "o fri5d rema9$ to him 9 all ,canada--! ,comte de ,front5ac4 ,! undaunt$ ,la ,salle /ill pu%$ =w>d 8 "w2 hav+ arrang$ 8 affairs z well z he c\ld1 he secur$ ! s]vices ( ,la ,=e/ z an (fic]1 & engag$ m m54 ,on ! #bc;d ( ,july1 #afhj1 he set out on 8 return4 ,deta9$ m ?an a mon? on ,lake ,ont>io by head w9ds1 he rea*$ ,mack9ac 9 ! middle ( ,septemb]1 & ! ,miami t[>ds ! end ( ,novemb]4 ,proce$+ to ! spot :]e he _h left ,tonty1 he f\nd 8 =ts ab&on$1 ! ,ill9ois village ab&on$1 & c\ld he> no?+ ( ! companions :om he _h left beh9d him4 ,he n[ he>d ( ! ,iroquois w>1 & sp5t "s "t & ef=t 9 endeavor+ to effect an alliance ( all ! neighbor+ tribes aga9/ ! ,ill9ois4 ,f9d+ x impossible to accompli% 8 purpose = want ( a l>g] =ce1 he return$ to ! ,miami ,riv] late 9 ,may1 #afha1 & ab\t ! middle ( ,june he _h ! happ9ess ( salut+ ,tonty & 8 companions 9 ! h>bor ( ,mack9ac4 ,! two cavali]s sat d[n toge!r1 & relat$ to ea* o!r _! respective mis=tunes & h>d%ips4 ,?us ano!r ye>'s delay 0 occasion$2 b 9 ! meantime ! trade ) ! ,indians 0 prosecut$ ) vigor4 ,"s idea may be =m$ ( ! mat]ial ( :i* ^! two m5 7 made :5 x is relat$ t ev5 n[1 :5 all _! plans _h fail$ & all seem$ lo/ to !m1 ! ardor ) :i* !y fir/ comm5c$ ?is wond]ful task rema9$ unbrok5 & undim9i%$4 ,9 ord] to r5ew _! prep>ations = ! exploration ( ! ,mississippi1 !y all set out 9 a few days = ,=t ,front5ac1 f :i* ,la ,salle _h already twice dep>t$ ) ! bold & l(ty purpose ( explor+ & lay+ op5 to ! _w ! int]ior geography ( ! cont95t4 ,an eyewitness to ^! int]e/+ conf]5ces betwe5 ,la ,salle & ,tonty relates t ! =m] ma9ta9$ 88 ord9>y coolness & selfpossession4 ,any "o b him w\ld h r5\nc$ & ab&on$ ! ent]prise2 b1 f> f t1 by a firmness ( m9d & an almo/ unequall$ con/ancy1 ,i saw him m resolute ?an ev] to cont9ue 8 "w & to c>ry out 8 discov]y407#afj7 ,z already m5tion$1 ,fa!r ,h5nep9 _h be5 commission$ by ! capta9 to explore1 ) 8 select$ companions1 ! ,upp] ,mississippi1 probably ! la/ aspiration ( ,la ,salle aft] ! discov]y ( ! nor?we/ passage to ! ,*9a ,sea4 ,proce$+ d[n ! ,ill9ois to its m\?1 ,fa!r ,h5nep9 direct$ 8 canoe up ! unexplor$ /ream1 & on ! elev5? day he & 8 companions 7 ne> ! ,wiscons9 ,riv]4 ,turn+ up ?is riv]1 !y proce$$ n9ete5 days1 :5 ! gr& cat>act bur/ = ! fir/ "t ^u ! view ( ,europeans4 8,x ha? a ?\s& tongues ( mir?1 ,( gr&eur1 or delight1 ,& e he>t is gladd] made ,:5 wat] greets ! sight40 ,x 0 call$ 8,! ,falls ( ,/4 ,an?ony0 9 honor ( ! holy f\nd] ( ! ord] ( ! ,recollects4 ,fall+ 9 ) ! ,sieur ,du ,lu?1 ! two p>ties1 n9e 9 numb]1 rambl$ & mess$ toge!r till ! end ( ,septemb]1 #afhj1 :5 !y all set out = ,canada4 ,fa!r ,h5nep9 sail$ f ,quebec to ,france1 :]e he publi%$1 9 #afhd1 an acc\nt ( 8 travels & discov]ies4 ,?irte5 ye>s aft] ?is1 & t5 aft] ! dea? ( ,la ,salle1 he publi%$ 8 ,new ,discov]y ( a ,va/ ,c\ntry 9 ,am]ica1 betwe5 ,new ,mexico & ! ,froz5 ,ocean1 9 :i* ! love ( ! m>vell\s is reg>d$ by hi/orians z hav+ f> transc5d$ ! limits ( au!ntic & tru/wor?y n>rative1 & z conflict+ ) ! recogniz$ & j pret5sions ( ,la ,salle4 ,^u 8 return to ,=t ,front5ac ,la ,salle lo/ no "t 9 prep>+ = ano!r ef=t4 ,he arrang$ 8 affairs ) 8 cr$itors1 pl$g$ ,=t ,front5ac & ! adjac5t l&s & trad+ privileges = 8 future exp5ses1 & enli/$ =ces = 8 exp$ition4 ,on ! #bh? ( ,augu/1 #afha1 ! company set out 9 canoes f ! head ( ! ,niag>a ,riv]1 & on ! ?ird ( ,novemb] !y _h arriv$ at ! ,miami4 ,! con/ant & ev]fai?ful ,tonty & ! good ,fa!r ,membr accompani$ ! exp$ition1 :i* consi/$ ( fiftyf\r p]sons1 ( :om tw5ty?ree 7 ,fr5*m51 eighte5 ,abnakis or ,l\p ,indians1 t5 ,indian wom5 :om ! ,indians insi/$ %\ld g along 9 ord] to d _! cook+1 & ?ree *ildr54 ,six weeks 7 consum$ at ! ,miami 9 mak+ ! necess>y arrangem5ts4 ,! ,sieur ,tonty & ,fa!r ,membr proce$$ ) ne>ly ! entire company along ! s\!rn bord] ( ,lake ,mi*igan to ! m\? ( ! ,*icago ,riv]1 dragg+ _! canoes1 baggage1 & provisions = ab\t eighty leagues ov] ! froz5 wat]s ( ! ,ill9ois on sl$ges prep>$ by ! indefatigable ,tonty4 ,la ,salle travell$ on foot f ! ,miami ,riv]1 & jo9$ ! company on ! #d? ( ,janu>y1 #afhb4 ,!y cont9u$ _! j\rney 9 ! same way up ! ,*icago to ,lake ,peoria1 :]e ! canoes 7 c>ri$ ^u ! wat]s1 & on ! #f? ( ,febru>y ! great riv]1 !n call$ ! 8,colb]t10 receiv$ its explor]s safely ^u its waves4 ,!y 7 deta9$ by ! float+ ice till ab\t ! #ai?1 :5 ! flotilla comm5c$ its ev5tful voyage4 ,on ! same day1 six leagues l[] d[n1 !y pass$ ! m\? ( ! ,miss\ri1 !n call$ ! ,osage4 ,!y /opp$ at a des]t$ village ( ! ,tam>oas ,indians1 ^: p 7 abs5t on ! *ase1 & !n sl[ly pass$ on = =ty leagues till !y rea*$ ! ,ohio1 /opp+ frequ5tly on ! r\te to repl5i% _! /ock ( provisions by hunt+ & fi%+4 ,leav+ ! ,ohio1 !y pass$ ?r\gh "o hundr$ & tw5ty miles ( l[1 m>%y riv]1 full ( ?ick foam1 ru%es1 & walnuttrees1 till1 on ! #bf? ( ,febru>y1 !y came to ,*ickasaw ,bluffs1 :]e !y re/$4 ,"h a =t 0 built & call$ ,=t ,prudhomme1 9 memory ( ,pet] ,prudhomme1 "o ( _! companions1 :o 0 lo/ :ile hunt+ 9 ! woods1 suppos$ to h be5 kill$ or c>ri$ (f by a p>ty ( ,indians1 ^: trail 0 discov]$ ne> by4 ,aft]w>ds1 by ! untir+ & det]m9$ ef=ts ( ,la ,salle1 & aft] n9e days sc\r+ ! c\ntry1 ,prudhomme 0 f\nd & re/or$ to 8 companions2 b ! =t long reta9$ 8 "n4 ,proce$+ ab\t a hundr$ miles1 !y he>d ! s\nd ( drums & ! e*o ( w>cries1 & soon !y came abrea/ ( ! villages ( ! ,arkansas ,indians1 ^: inhabitants 7 in=m$ at "o & ! same "t t ! /rang]s 7 prep>$ = w>--z 0 evid5c$ by ! erection ( a r$\bt ^u ! %ore2 or = peace--z 0 manife/$ by _! ext5d+ ! calumet ( peace4 ,!y f\nd ! ,indians peaceable & fri5dly1 & "h our voyag]s /opp$ to re/4 ,two weeks 7 sp5t among/ ^! gay1 op5he>t$1 & g5tle natives 9 smok+ ! calumet1 p>tak+ ( fea/s1 & obta9+ ,indian corn1 beans1 fl\r1 & v>i\s k9ds ( fruits1 = :i* !y repaid _! ent]ta9]s ) pres5ts :i*1 h[ev] trifl+1 pleas$ _! fancy mu*4 ,fa!r ,membr erect$ a cross1 ar\nd :i* ! natives assembl$2 & ?\gh he c\ld n speak _! language1 he succe$$ 9 acqua9t+ !m ) ! exi/5ce ( ! true ,god & "s ( ! my/]ies ( ! true fai?4 ,! ,indians seem$ to appreciate all he said1 = !y rais$ _! eyes to heav5 & fell ^u _! knees 9 adoration2 !y rubb$ _! h&s ^u ! cross1 & !n all ov] _! own bodies1 z if to communicate its hol9ess to !mselves2 &1 on ! return voyage1 ! mission>y f\nd t !y _h protect$ ! cross by a palisade4 ,la ,salle also took possession ( ! c\ntry ) great c]emony 9 behalf ( ,france1 & erect$ ! arms ( ! k+1 at :i* ! ,indians express$ great pleasure4 ,on ! #ag? !y proce$$ on _! r\te1 & 7 receiv$ & ent]ta9$ mo/ hospitably at ano!r village ( ! same ,akansas nation4 ,on ! #bj? !y arriv$ at a small lake =m$ by ! wat]s ( ! ,mississippi1 on ! opposite side ( :i* !y f\nd a g5tle tribe ( ,indians1 f> m civiliz$ ?an any !y _h yet met1 ^: sov]eign rul$ ov] 8 p ) regal c]emony1 ^: h\ses 7 built ) walls & cane ro(s1 7 adorn$ ) native pa9t+s1 & furni%$ ) wood5 b$s & o!r dome/ic com=ts4 ,_! temples 7 ornam5t$1 & s]v$ z sepul*res = _! dep>t$ *iefs4 ,la ,salle be+ too fatigu$ to visit ?is int]e/+ p1 he s5t ! ,sieur ,tonty & ,fa!r ,membr on an embassy to ! k+1 to :om !y c>ri$ pres5ts1 & :o receiv$ !m ) great c]emony4 ,! k+ next return$ ! complim5t by a visit to ! comm&]1 s5d+ 8 ma/] ( c]emonies & h]alds be=e him1 & com+ two h\rs aft]w>ds himself1 prec$$ by two m5 c>ry+ fans ( :ite fea!rs1 himself dress$ 9 a :ite robe beautifully wov5 ( ! b>k ( trees1 ) a canopy ov] 8 head1 & att5d$ by a royal ret9ue4 ,! k+'s demeanor dur+ ! int]view 0 grave b frank & fri5dly4 ,resum+ _! r\te on ! #bf? ( ,m>*1 ?irty or =ty miles bel[ ?is !y came among ! ,nat*ez ,indians1 ^: village ,la ,salle1 ) "s ( 8 companions1 visit$ by invitation1 sleep+ !re t night & receiv+ hospitality4 ,a cross 0 erect$ "h1 too1 to :i* 7 atta*$ ! arms ( ,france1 signify+ t !reby !y took possession ( ! c\ntry 9 ! "n ( _! sov]eign4 ,! ,holy ,mass 0 also (f]$1 & ! company receiv$ ! ,bless$ ,sacram5t4 ,!y next visit$ ! village ( ,koroa1 & !n1 advanc+ ov] a hundr$ miles1 on ! #b;d ( ,april !y came to ! c\ntry ( ! ,qu9ipissas1 a bellig]5t tribe1 :o answ]$ a proposal to smoke ! calumet ( peace by a %[] ( arr[s4 ,b hav+ no object to atta9 by difficulties ) ! natives1 ,la ,salle pass$ on to ! village ( ! ,tangiboas1 ?ree ( ^: des]t$ cab9s he saw full ( ! bodies ( ,indians :o1 fifte5 or sixte5 days be=e1 _h fall5 victims 9 an engagem5t 9 :i* ! village 0 sack$ & pillag$4 ,speak+ ( ,la ,salle :ile ?us desc5d+ ! great riv]1 ,bancr(t writes3 8,8 sagaci\s eye disc]n$ ! magnific5t res\rces ( ! c\ntry4 ,z he float$ d[n its flood2 z he fram$ a cab9 on ! fir/ ,*ickasaw bluff2 z he rais$ ! cross by ! ,arkansas2 z he plant$ ! arms ( ,france ne> ! ,gulf ( ,mexico1 he anticipat$ ! future afflu5ce ( ! emigrants1 & he>d 9 ! di/ance ! foot/eps ( ! advanc+ multitude t 7 com+ to take possession ( ! valley40 ,to ,be ,conclud$ ,next ,mon?4 ,bir?,days4 8,,:o ,,are ,,j ,,born1 ,,be+ ,,dead40 ,:o weeps :5 love1 a cradl$ babe1 is born8 ,r we br+ frank9c5se1 myrrh1 & gold1 ,:ile s(te/ welcomes f our lips are roll$ ,to meet ! dawn+ fragrance ( a morn ,( *eck]$ be+4 ,ev5 :ile ! ?orn ,keeps pace ) rosy graces t unfold1 ,d we ) rapture cry1 8,behold1 behold1 ,a heav5dropp$ fl[] our g>d5 to adorn60 ,& yet :5 f our d>l+ fall ! ye>s ,z f ! rose ! %rivell$ petals ra91 ,& into new] life ! s\l aga9 ,spr+s ?ornless to ! air ( pur] sph]es1 ,s bl9d$ are we by our bitt] pa9 ,we greet ! sweet] bir? ) selfi% te>s4 ,! ,future ,( ,! ,russian ,*ur*4 ,by ,! ,rev4 ,cs>ius ,tond9i1 ,b>nabite4 ,,ii4--,cont9u$4 ,let x only be borne 9 m9d :at are ^? ?+s :i* are requir$ ( h] memb]s by ! fai? & discipl9e ( ! ,or?odox ,*ur*1 & x w be grant$ u1 at lea/ face to face ) unbelief1 t h] prie/s ne$ some?+ m ?an ! ord9>y respectability ( a wor?y man1 an ob$i5t subject ( 8 sov]eign1 a good fa!r ( a family1 fai?ful to 8 wife & devot$ to 8 *ildr547#afa7 ,?is some?+ m is possess$ by ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*4 ,! ,russian ,*ur* has lo/ x4 ,:atev] may be ?\ght ( ! ecclesia/ical law on ! celibacy ( ! prie/hood1 we ?9k x _c be d5i$ t a prie/1 liv+ z an angel ^u e>?1 ex]cises an influ5ce :i* is always lack+ to a m>ri$ prie/4 ,?is 8magnetism ( purity10 z x has be5 call$1 has inspir$ "o ( ! noble/ odes ( ! great ,engli% poet1 ,t5nyson27#afb7 & !y :o 9 good fai? argue aga9/ sac]dotal celibacy d s because1 9 _! op9ion1 ! purity requir$ by ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* is a virtue too cele/ial to be met ) "h bel[2 ?us reason+ z did t ,jew :o1 aft] read+ a treatise on ! ,holy ,eu*>i/ by ! ,abb ,m>t9et17#afc7 said to u1 8,?is _c be true1 because x w\ld be too beautiful60 ,^? :o reason z did ?is ,jew conclude too easily f difficulty--:at virtue is n difficult8--to impossibility8 ,we d n und]take to conv9ce ^? :o h n fai?1 & :o refuse to all[ ! efficacy ( sup]natural means2 = ! task w\ld be a hopeless "o4 ,b if !y h fai?1 we w submit to !m ! foll[+ consid]ation1 :i* w n be )\t "s weight4 ,& ?is is t ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* e>ne/ly invites all h] prie/s to celebrate daily ! holy ,mass1 & makes x _! /rict duty to recite e day1 ) att5tion & piety1 ! div9e ,(fice4 ,9 und]tak+ ! def5ce ( ! ,russian cl]gy ,m4 ,s*d,f]roti says3 8,hypocrisy is a vice unkn[n among !m1 _! piety be+ ( a g5u9e /amp1 & only giv+ outw>d expression to ! s5tim5t :i* is really felt--namely1 a belief 9 ! sanctify+ virtues ( ! c]emonies :i* !y are call$ to p]=m407#afd7 ,let x1 !n1 be p]mitt$ to u also to express "h our firm belief 9 ! sanctify+ virtue ( ! ,mass & ! div9e ,(fice4 ,! ,holy ,eu*>i/ is call$ 9 ,scripture frum5tum electorum et v9um g]m9ans virg9s--8! :eat ( ! elect & ! w9e :i* makes virg9s spr+ =?0 7,za*4 ix4 #ag74 ,) reg>d to ! div9e ,(fice1 x is ! pray] p> excell5ce ( ! *ur*4 ,z ! ,"l's ,pray]1 taught & recomm5d$ by ,jesus ,*ri/ himself1 has a p[] :i* is special to x1 & a p>ticul> efficacy1 s also is a sanctify+ virtue atta*$ to a pray] *os5 & plac$ daily on our lips by ! *ur*4 ,! ,mass & ! div9e ,(fice1 9 a mann]1 =ce ! prie/ to h always ab\t him "s ?\ghts ( heav54 ,if vanity or worldly s$uctions acquire ov] him a mom5t>y asc5d5cy1 ! ,mass & ! div9e ,(fice recall him to ^? salut>y tru?s :i* nev] *ange4 ,we w n dwell long] on ?is po9t2 ! read] w be well able to make its practical application4 ,we w only n[ add t1 if to h be5 capable ( an act ( great g5]osity is a title to indulg5ce = _m defects2 if ! remembrance ( an h]oic action 9 favor ( "o's c\ntry or ( humanity surr\nds ) an aureola ( glory ! :ole exi/5ce ( him :o has p]=m$ x2 & if1 9 %ort1 p hesitate to pron\nce s5t5ce aga9/ him1 ev5 :5 he has des]v$ blame1 let x also be rememb]$ t e ,ca?olic prie/1 :oev] he may be1 has accompli%$1 at lea/ once 9 8 life1 an act ( ! greate/ g5]osity4 ,he has sworn1 on be+ admitt$ into ,holy ,ord]s1 to r5\nce e affection :i*1 by divid+ 8 he>t1 c\ld h9d] him f devot+ himself solely & )\t res]ve = ! good ( s\ls2 & solely ) t int5t has he volunt>ily *os5 ! pa? ( selfd5ial & ( conflicts :i* are ! consequ5ces ( 8 g5]osity4 ,?is be+ consid]$1 !re is no?+ surpris+ 9 ! fact t a c]ta9 influ5ce is inv>iably ex]cis$ by ! ,ca?olic prie/ :o is fai?ful to 8 duties1 ev5 if 8 le>n+ & education be defective4 ,n[1 ?is influ5ce1 d\bly necess>y 9 ,russia1 on acc\nt ( ! social inf]iority ( ! or?odox cl]gy1 is entirely want+ to all t portion ( ! cl]gy :i* is 9 contact ) ! p27#afe7 & ! fatal consequ5ces ( ?is want w make !mselves especially felt 9 t day :5 no?+ %all be unimportant t c help to keep alive fai? 9 ! ,russian p4 ,& ?is is n all4 ,9 ! poem allud$ to above ,t5nyson puts ^! words into ! m\? ( 8 h]o1 ! virg9knight3 8,my good blade c>ves ! casques ( m51 ,my t\gh lance ?ru/e? sure1 ,my /r5g? is z ! /r5g? ( t51 ,because my he>t is pure407#aff7 ,he :o ?us reveals to u ! intimate relation exi/+ betwe5 purity & /r5g? is n a ,ca?olic4 ,if we _h express$ ! same ?\ght z orig9at+ f ourselves1 we might h be5 *>g$ ) my/icism2 ?is is :y we h quot$ ! great poet4 ,he w\ld n fe> be+ call$ ^u to ju/ify 8 ?\ght2 let him !re=e be ! "o attack$4 ,b :atev] may be ! weight :i* exp]i5ce gives to ?is ?\ght ( ,t5nyson's1 !re is no ne$ to wait = ! "t :5 ! ,russian cl]gy %all be wag+ w> aga9/ unbelief1 to judge ( ! /r5g? !y are likely to h = ! combat4 ,9 a *apt] devot$ to revelations ( ! /ate ( ! 8or?odox0 cl]gy1 ,m4 ,s*d,f]roti takes praisewor?y pa9s to exhibit _! good qualities4 8,i h f\nd10 he writes1 8) "s regrettable exceptions1 t ! ,russian prie/ possess$ two valuable & truly ,*ri/ian qualities1 ! frequ5cy ( :i* con/itutes 9 "s sort a *>act]i/ic feature ( ! class4 ,! ,russian prie/ is pi\s )\t any o/5tation1 & he is gift$ ) a wond]ful faculty = support+ mis=tune1 "u :atev] =m x may ov]take him407#afg7 ,we h already made "s obs]vations on ! fir/ ( ^! two qualities1 & w n[ d ! same = ! second4 ,to be end[$ ) a m>vell\s p[] ( support+ mis=tune--:at bett] prep>ation1 app>5tly1 c\ld !re be = support+ ! /ruggle ( ! future8 ,x is to pati5ce t our ,"l ,jesus ,*ri/ promises ! possession ( our s\ls = a happy et]nity :5 he says3 ,9 pati5tia ve/ra possidebitis animas ve/ras--8,9 y\r pati5ce y %all possess y\r s\ls0 7,s4 ,luke xxi4 #ai74 ,^! div9e words1 alas6 _c 9 any way f9d _! application 9 ! pati5ce ( ! ,russian cl]gy4 ,! pati5ce :]e( our ,"l speaks is t :i* fills & su/a9s ! s\l1 & :i* places 9 our m\?s words ^: wisdom puts our adv]s>ies to sil5ce4 ,?is explanation is n our own2 x is t ( ,jesus ,*ri/ himself4 8,!y w lay _! h&s on y1 & p]secute y1 deliv]+ y up to ! synagogues & into prisons1 dragg+ y be=e k+s & gov]nors1 = my "n's sake3 & x %all happ5 to y = a te/imony4 ,lay x up1 !re=e1 9 y\r he>ts1 n to m$itate be=e1 h[ y %all answ]4 ,= ,i w give y a m\? & wisdom1 :i* all y\r adv]s>ies %all n be able to resi/ & ga9say4 ,& y %all be betray$ by y\r p>5ts & bre?r51 & k9sm5 & fri5ds3 & "s ( y !y w put to dea?4 ,& y %all be hat$ ( all m5 = my "n's sake3 b a hair ( y\r head %all n p]i%4 ,9 y\r pati5ce y %all possess y\r s\ls0 7,s4 ,luke xxi4 #abai74 ,! pati5ce "h describ$ corresponds exactly ) ! pati5ce ( :i* ! ,ca?olic bi%ops & prie/s ( ,switz]l&1 ,g]many1 & else:]e are (f]+ u at ?is v "t s edify+ & admirable an example4 ,! pati5ce taught by our ,"l1 !n1 is n want+ to ! ,ca?olic cl]gy2 c we hope to f9d x 9 ! ,russian cl]gy 9 ! day :5 or?odoxy %all be ?reat5$8 ,let u well consid] ! words ( our ,"l :i* we h j quot$1 be>+ 9 m9d ! en]getic _s :i* !y suppose1 & let u !n comp>e !m ) ! foll[+ words ( ! mo/ devot$ advocate ( ! or?odox cl]gy 9 ,russia3 8,?is read9ess to be>1 )\t murmur+1 ! sudd5 rev]ses ( =tune10 says ,s*d ,f]roti1 8?is spontane\s submission to ! decrees ( ,provid5ce1 is too ,*ri/ian a virtue to all[ u to refuse x ! admiration :i* x des]ves2 b x seems to u t ! comb9ation ( circum/ances :i* has contribut$ to develop 9 ! ,russian cl]gy ?is mute resignation has also ex]cis$ a depress+ influ5ce ^u _! moral /r5g?1 9 p>alyz+ ! p[]s ( _! w by r5d]+ its free ex]cise utt]ly & inv>iably impossible4 ,x is ! natural consequ5ce ( excessive suff]+1 :e!r physical or moral1 to end 9 ! en]vation ( ! pati5t1 by depriv+ him ( ! faculty ( action1 by de/roy+ all 8 en]gy1 & leav+ him de/itute ev5 ( any belief 9 8 own /r5g?2 all[+ him to rema9 9 possession ( b "o s+le conviction1 t ( 8 p[]lessness to /ruggle aga9/ fate--a conviction t f9ds its expression 9 ?is mute & absolute resignation :i* we f9d 9 ! l[] ,russian cl]gy407#afh7 ,poor ,russian cl]gy6 ,!y are all t !y c be expect$ to be1 consid]+ :at ! cz>s h made !m4 ,! suff]+s ( ! ,russian prie/ are n =gott5 by ,god1 nei!r does he =get 8 resignation4 ,f> f desir+ to ca/ a /one at him1 we gladly po9t out all t we c f9d 9 8 favor4 ,r$uc$ to su* a degree ( indig5ce t he is compell$ to ma9ta9 himself by labori\sly toil+ 9 ! fields1 ! press+ ne$s ( life b[ d[n n only 8 br[1 b 8 s\l also1 t[>ds ! e>?4 ,:at "r h we to expect t he c devote to ! int]e/s ( s\ls ! "t & ?\ght imp]i\sly dem&$ by ! daily necessities ( 8 own exi/5ce8 ,& ev5 c\ld he =get himself1 & 9 selfdevotion ta/e ! sublime joy ( sacrifice1 he is n alone2 & w 8 wife & *ildr5 also become s _m victims ( 8 zeal = s\ls8 ,?is feebl5ess1 ?is helplessness1 ^! bonds--^! are ! v ?+s :i* _m w\ld desire to see also 9 ! militant ranks ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*4 8,b :]e=e1 !n1 is x10 asks ! *ur*1 9 po9t+ out ! armies ( ?is _w1 8t ! secul> gov]nm5ts w t ! soldi]s call$ to def5d _! c\ntry %\ld be alone & free807#afi7 ,b if to be s+le & free is an elem5t ( /r5g? lack+ to ! ,russian prie/1 already by long habituation to suff]+ & slav]y r$uc$ to ! /ate ( :i* s /rik+ a picture is drawn by ,s*d ,f]roti1 ano!r support is also want+ to him1 ! p[] ( :i* is evid5t 9 ! ,ca?olic cl]gy4 ,9 our day1 & "u our v eyes1 e circum/ance concurs to enc\rage apo/asy among ! latt]4 ,prie/s :o fail 9 _! duty ga9 ! favor ( gov]nm5ts1 a consid]able portion ( ! press1 ! secure p]spective ( honors & (fices2 !y are proclaim$ ! only hone/1 ! only true m9i/]s ( ,jesus ,*ri/1 :o alone compreh5d 8 int]e/s or succe$ 9 caus+ him to be lov$ by s\ls4 ,9 all ?is !re is some?+ s$uctive1 n only = ! ambiti\s & su* z w\ld free !mselves f ! sev]e discipl9e ( ! *ur*1 b = ^? also :o1 9 pres5ce ( ! ravages :i* unbelief is mak+1 p]suade !mselves--n ) mu* humility--t if ! *ur* w\ld act accord+ to _! ideas1 ! int]e/s ( ,god w\ld be bett] secur$4 ,9 spite ( all ^! ?+s1 ! numb] ( apo/ates is a m]e no?+ :5 we take into consid]ation ! numb] ( ,ca?olic prie/s4 ,did ^? :o h und]tak5 to make w> aga9/ ,ca?olicity expect ?is *eck8--:i*1 we rem>k 9 pass+1 witnesses pla9ly aga9/ ! alleg$ preval5ce ( abuses4 ,h !y well calculat$ ! =ces ( ! enemy :i* !y flatt]$ !mselves !y 7 ab\t to annihilate8 ,unless we are mi/ak51 !y ?9k t its /r5g? is ! same 9 ! pres5t day z x 0 9 ! "t ( ,lu!r1 & t1 if :ole nations 7 !n )drawn f ! *ur*1 !re is no reason :y !y %\ld n be s n[4 ,b ! ,prote/antism ( ^? days all[$ a true fai? 9 ,god1 9 ,provid5ce1 9 ,jesus ,*ri/1 & reta9$ a baptism 9 e respect valid4 ,x is all[able to believe t if ,god has p]mitt$ t :ole nations %\ld be snat*$ f ! imm$iate c>e ( ! *ur*1 8 provid5ce w keep !m f ev] fall+ back into ! /ate 9 :i* !y 7 be=e ! r$emption2 ?\gh ?is is ! logical result ( mod]n ,prote/antism4 ,besides1 ! social & political situation ( ,europe1 ! habits ( ! v>i\s nations1 & especially ! difficulty ( communication1 !n p]mitt$ sov]eigns to raise1 z x 71 s _m walls ( ,*9a r\nd ! conf9es ( _! /ates4 ,!y c\ld at t "t isolate _! subjects1 & only all[ !m j s mu* int]communication ) ! re/ ( ! _w z !y might *oose to consid] suitable to ! int]e/s ( ! /ate4 ,if ?\ght itself c\ld n be *a9$1 its manife/ations at lea/ c\ld be circumscrib$ or /ifl$4 ,?is is no long] possible 9 ! pres5t day2 a pamphlet1 a j\rnal1 a spee* 9 p>liam5t1 ev5 to a simple ^w ( a bi%op1 c n[1 f ! o!r end ( ! _w1 tr\ble ! repose & di/urb ! plans ( a p[]ful conqu]or4 ,= ?\ght !re are no long] any b>ri]s possible1 nor yet police2 & ?\ght makes revolutions4 ,n[1 among/ ! ?\ghts :i* escape ! vigilance ( all police1 & :i* pass ?r\gh e b>ri]1 !re is also t ( ! con/ancy :i*1 9 no matt] :at p]iod ( ! exi/5ce ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 is %[n by m5 liv+ "u diff]5t climates1 rul$ by v>i\s in/itutions1 b bro!rs 9 ! fai?4 ,if to be> ! same "n1 to be born on ! same soil1 & to speak ! same tongue1 creates bonds s p[]ful & s devot$ a def5ce ( common int]e/s1 frat]nity 9 ! ,ca?olic fai? yields ! palm 9 no?+ to any o!r frat]nity :atsoev] = ! p[]fulness ( its effects4 ,! humble cur ( a poor p>i% hidd5 among ! gorges ( ! m\nta9s le>ns t a prie/ 9 a di/ant l& has be5 imprison$ = refus+ to betray 8 consci5ce4 ,he is mov$ by ! tid+s1 & takes a lively int]e/ 9 ! fate ( ! prie/1 foll[+ anxi\sly 9 8 j\rnal ! n>rative ( ! /ruggles ( ?is confessor ( ! fai?4 ,dur+ ?is "t1 )\t 8 be+ aw>e ( x1 a salut>y "w has be5 go+ on 9 8 m9d4 ,soon aft]w>ds he f9ds himself 9 ! same case--namely1 ( be+ call$ ^u to suff] = ! p]=mance ( ^? duties :i* 8 quality ( prie/ imposes ^u him4 ,8 adv]s>ies1 judg+ him by ! g5tl5ess ( 8 language & 8 life1 expect to intimidate him by a ^w2 b1 to _! amazem5t1 !y f9d 9 him ! firmness ( an apo/le4 ,f :5ce did he ga9 ?is c\rage8 ,!y "k n1 nei!r does he2 t :i* impress$ 8 s\l & prep>$ x = ! conflict 0 no?+ else ?an ! /ory ( ! suff]+s ( 8 bro!r 9 ! fai? & 9 ! prie/hood1 9 a di/ant & =eign l&4 ,well1 !n1 ?is su/a9+ ?\ght :i* supports ! ,ca?olic prie/ by mak+ him feel himself a memb] ( t family :i* is z va/ z ! _w & a bro!r 9 ! fai? ) m>tyrs--?is support w be want+ to ! ,russian cl]gy :5 ^u x alone w dep5d ! fate ( or?odoxy4 ,! ,russian prie/1 :o1 n be+ alone1 w h ne$ ( a c\rage s mu* ! great] z !re are be+s de> to him ^: exi/5ce is b\nd up ) 8 own1 w seek examples to enc\rage him2 b w he f9d !m8 ,! same causes :i* h produc$ ! mute resignation spok5 ( by ,s*d,f]roti au?orize u to ?9k t ! ,russian cl]gy w n h its m>tyrs1 or1 if !re %\ld be "s1 t _! numb] w be too small to c\nt]balance ! example ( ! g5]al feebl5ess4 ,& yet "h aga9 we w und]take ! def5ce ( ! ,russian cl]gy2 = :o1 9 fact1 c\ld require an act ( h]oism ( a man 8en]vat$ by excess ( moral & physical suff]+s1 depriv$ ( ! faculty ( action1 & n only possess+ no long] any en]gy1 b hav+ also lo/ all belief 9 8 own p[]s08 ,n[1 ?is is1 ^w = ^w1 ! condition ( ! ,russian prie/1 z depict$ by 8 mo/ zeal\s def5d]4 8,b10 x may be said1 8! ,or?odox ,*ur* is n conf9$ to ,russia2 ! or?odox prie/ w f9d bre?r5 9 ,au/ria1 9 ,r\mania1 9 ,turkey1 & 9 ,greece40 ,?is is true2 b x is n en\gh to f9d bro!rs only4 ,! ,russian prie/ w ne$ bro!rm>tyrs2 & :]e w he f9d !m8 ,besides1 /range to say1 ! v>i\s bran*es ( ! ,or?odox ,*ur* live almo/ /rang]s to ea* o!r1 unless "s political int]e/ awak5 ! s5tim5t ( frat]nity 9 _! common fai?4 ,)\t ent]+ into details on ?is po9t1 we w only make "o rem>k4 ,x is easy to f9d sev]al hi/ories ( ! diff]5t bran*es1 tak5 sep>ately2 b is x s easy to f9d an univ]sal hi/ory ( ! ,or?odox ,*ur*87#agj7 ,9 ,ca?olic c\ntries ! rev]se ( ?is is always ! case2 x is1 comp>atively1 difficult to meet ) p>ticul> hi/ories ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* 9 ,france1 9 ,italy1 9 ,g]many1 etc42 b ev]y:]e is f\nd & taught ! univ]sal hi/ory ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*--a hi/ory 9 :i* t ( a nation1 h[ev] great or p[]ful1 figures1 if n z an episode1 c]ta9ly z b a simple portion1 a cont+5t "p1 ( a necess>y :ole4 ,we "o day read 9 an ,engli% j\rnal t has a wide circulation ! foll[+ rem>k3 8,a *ur* :i* c\nts among its memb]s m5 l ,ar*bi%op ,mann+ & ,dr4 ,newman is a *ur* :i* is n to be despis$40 ,engli% common s5se ?us did ju/ice to ! 8coalheav]s' fai?10 z p are pleas$ to call ! adhesion ( ,ca?olics to ! doctr9es propos$ to !m by _! *ur*4 ,9 fact--to speak only ( ! la/ nam$ ( ^! two p]sonages--! au?or ( ! ,gramm> ( ,ass5t does n yield 9 intellectual p[] to any ( 8 ,anglican adv]s>ies2 f :5ce we may inf]1 by a s]ies ( logical d$uctions1 t nei!r does he yield 9 ?is to any ( ! adv]s>ies ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*4 ,to speak pla9ly1 we h nev] p]ceiv$ t ^! adv]s>ies h %[n any al>m+ degree ( intellig5ce1 at lea/ ) reg>d to ! application ( ! rules ( logic4 ,9 any case1 z1 s9ce ,porphyry & ,celsus1 m5 h nev] be5 want+ :o h repres5t$ ! fai? prop\nd$ by ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* z an abdication ( reason1 s also1 s9ce ,ju/9 & ! fir/ ,*ri/ian philosoph]s1 ! *ur* has nev] lack$ doctors :o1 9 def5d+ h]1 h at ! same "t be5 ! def5d]s ( reason4 ,! apo/olate ( le>n+ is n less fruitful1 p]haps1 ?an t ( virtue & ( m>tyrdom4 ,)\t pron\nc+ ^u ! relative necessity & advantages ( ^! ?ree apo/olates1 nor exam9+ :e!r x is possible to ex]cise a true apo/olate by le>n+ unaid$ by selfd5ial & virtue1 nor ev5 do+ m ?an call to m9d h[ ,god 9 ! ,old ,law1 & ! *ur* 9 ! ,new1 h always made le>n+ a "p ( ! duty ( a prie/1 we w conf9e ourselves to rem>k+ t _m s\ls are l$ to embrace ! fai?1 & o!rs1 tempt$ to d\bt1 are quiet$ & confirm$1 by a simple reflection analog\s to t ( ! ,engli% j\rnal j quot$4 8,a fai?10 !y say1 8pr(ess$ by m9ds s mu* above ! ord9>y class z su* & su* a writ] ought n to be lightly reject$40 ,x is a prelim9>y argum5t ( :i* ! effects are salut>y1 & grace does ! re/4 ,if we n[ take into acc\nt all t eighte5 c5turies & innum]able writ]s ( all l&s h accumulat$ 9 ! way ( pro(s & te/imonies 9 favor ( ! ,ca?olic fai?2 & if we at ! same "t consid] ! imm5se v>iety & ! inf9itelymultipli$ =ms ( error1 ea* 9 its turn combat$ by ! *ur*1 we %all compreh5d t x is sc>cely possible to imag9e any error ( :i* ! refutation has n already some:]e appe>$4 ,9 ! same way ! /ruggle /ill goes on 9 all p>ts ( ! globe1 & among peoples :o h advanc$1 "s m1 "s less1 9 le>n+ & civilization2 9 all p>ts ( ! globe ! def5ce also cont9ues1 & by m5 br\ght up among ! same surr\nd+s z _! adv]s>ies4 ,9 %ort1 ,ca?olic productions are n ! exclusive appanage ( any s+le diocese1 any s+le c\ntry1 any s+le nation2 !y are ! family treasures1 belong+ to ! :ole ,ca?olic ,*ur*4 ,facility ( communication br+s u1 toge!r ) _! names1 ! works ( ^? :o are wag+ w> aga9/ v>i\s errors 9 v>i\s l&s4 ,to take "t1 to enquire1 to make "s rese>*es--?is is ! wor/ t c\ld happ5 to a ,ca?olic prie/ :o might f9d himself1 = ! mom5t1 unable to solve an objection4 ,b ! objection is already solv$1 ev5 if x be drawn f "s sci5tific discov]y ( ye/]day1 if inde$ 7z x (t5 happ5s7 x _c be solv$ at once by ! simple use ( common s5se1 & especially ( logic1 ! mo/ necess>y ( sci5ces1 & ! lea/ /udi$ ( all4 ,?us we see :at happ5s 9 ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 & we see1 !re=e1 :y x is t 9 ^? c\ntries :]e =m]ly ! cl]gy may h be5 at times tak5 by surprise1 & n well prep>$ to meet a sudd5 adv]s>y1 !y n[ /ruggle bravely2 & also we see :y e>ne/ ,ca?olics h be5 able )\t difficulty to di/+ui% betwe5 true & false progress1 & betwe5 true sci5ce & false4 ,w x be ! same 9 ,russia8 ,we d n wi% to exagg]ate any?+1 & w ev5 admit t ! compla9ts :i* are s g5]al ( ! ignorance ( ! ,russian cl]gy may be mu* ov]/at$4 ,nev]!less1 9 look+ ?r\gh ! bibliography ( t c\ntry1 we f9d ourselves =c$ to ackn[l$ge t :5ev] ! day %all arrive = unbelief to h free c\rse !re1 decorat$ ) ! s$uctive appellations ( sci5ce1 ( progress1 ( ! emancipation ( reason1 etc41 ! ,russian cl]gy w ei!r f9d !mselves )\t arms :]e) to def5d or?odoxy1 or ) su* only z %all prove insuffici5t4 ,9 fact1 ! read] is p]haps n aw>e t1 f ! ye> #agja1 ,pet] ! ,great _h be5 oblig$ 7accord+ to ,voltaire7 to =bid ! use ( p5 & ink to monks4 8,x requir$10 says ! apo/le ( sci5ce1 8an express p]mission f ! ar*im&rite1 :o 0 responsible = ^? to :om he grant$ x4 ,pet] will$ t ?is ord9ance %\ld cont9ue407#aga7 ,! successors ( ,pet] likewise will$ ! same1 al?\gh we d n v5ture to affirm t ! ord9ance is /ill obs]v$4 ,let u1 !n1 be j1 & refra9 f blam+ ! ,russian monks4 ,if1 s9ce ! "t ( ,pet] ! ,great1 !y h n extraord9>ily enri*$ ! lit]ature ( _! c\ntry1 ! fault is none ( !irs4 ,nei!r h we any "r to blame ! secul> ,russian cl]gy if few writ]s h appe>$ among !m1 nor yet any "o ( ^? ^: "n alone ex]cises an apo/olate4 ,all ! ,russians :o h writt5 on ! ecclesia/ical s*ools ( _! c\ntry are unwe>i$ 9 _! compla9ts aga9/ ! badness ( ! me?od & ! insuffici5cy ( in/ruction :i* ! "y ,russian levite takes ) him on leav+ ! sem9>y47#agb7 ,we d n 9 any way accuse ! commissions *>g$ ) ! inspection & re=mation ( ! ecclesia/ical s*ools4 ,we are conv9c$ t ^! commissions h done _! be/2 if ! evil /ill cont9ues z be=e1 x is because !y h n ! p[] to t\* its root4 ,besides1 h[ c x be expect$ t a prie/1 poor1 burd5$ ) a family1 & 9 v _m cases necessitat$ to ma9ta9 himself & 8 family by ! "w ( 8 h&s1 c ei!r h ! necess>y fre$om ( m9d or suffici5t leisure to devote himself to /udy8 ,x rema9s = u to consid] ! bi%ops4 ,^! are tak5 f ! mona/ic ord]s1 & if1 s9ce ,pet] ,i41 all ( !m h n be5 ar*im&rites1 yet to all has1 at any rate1 be5 grant$ by ! ar*im&rite1 ( _! conv5t1 at 8 own risk & p]il1 ! use ( p5 & ink4 ,( ! two hundr$ & eighty ecclesia/ical writ]s :o h appe>$ & di$ 9 ,russia f ! conv]sion ( t c\ntry to ,*ri/ianity d[n to ! ye> #ahbg1 & ^: biographies may be f\nd 9 ! ,diction>y ( ,mgr4 ,eug5ius1 ,metropolitan ( ,kief17#agc7 "o hundr$ & t5 belong$ to ! episcopate2 & ev] s9ce #ahbg t episcopate has cont9u$ to reckon among its memb]s m5 rem>kable = _! le>n+4 ,ev]y?+1 h[ev]1 is relative4 ,^! bi%ops h %one 9 ,russia2 & !re has be5 a desire to make !m %9e z f> z ,france by translat+ into ,fr5* ! ,or?odox ,!ology ( ,mgr4 ,mac>ius1 ,bi%op ( ,v9nitsa2 a collection ( ,s]mons1 by ! late ,mgr4 ,phil>ete1 ,metropolitan ( ,mosc[2 & p]haps "s o!r works4 ,x is also to be suppos$ t "s c>e mu/ h be5 %[n 9 select+ f among/ ! productions ( ecclesia/ical lit]ature 9 ,russia1 ! be/ !re 7 to be f\nd ( :at %e possess$4 ,)\t criticis+1 we ?9k !re is reason = say+ t hi!rto ! ,russian episcopate has n by its writ+s furni%$ or?odoxy ) a support proportion$ to ! dang]s ) :i* x is ?reat5$1 & we d\bt v mu* :e!r x w be equal to furni%+ h] ) x v quickly4 ,! ,russian prelates r5[n$ = _! le>n+ are b few 9 numb]2 besides1 s long z ! fai? & ! *ur* are protect$ by ! ,p5al ,code1 & judicial prosecution w\ld be ! consequ5ce ( any attack1 nei!r prie/s nor bi%ops h mu* *ance ( f9d+ !mselves face to face ) any adv]s>ies ( importance4 ,! latt]1 9 fact1 w\ld be exce$+ly c>eful to avoid ! m5 :o c\ld d5\nce !m2 & ! result ( ?is is t1 = want ( ex]cise1 nei!r ! bi%ops nor prie/s c /ate :at is ei!r _! /r5g? or _! weakness4 ,to ?is we mu/ add ! ?\s& h9drances plac$ by ,russian c5sor%ip to ! manife/ation ( religi\s ?\ght4 ,!re is no?+1 ev5 to ! s]mon prea*$ by ! pope 9 8 p>i%1 :i* mu/ n be submitt$ to c5sure47#agd7 ,z = pa/oral lett]s ( bi%ops1 we %\ld be v glad if any c\ld be quot$ to u4 ,! =malities & delays :i* accompany ! revision & approbation ( e "w de/9$ to appe> 9 pr9t are ( a nature to disc\rage ! mo/ intrepid4 ,! exam9ation ( all ! ecclesia/ical productions de/9$ to appe> 9 ! imm5se empire ( ! cz>s is confid$ to ! committees ( ! f\r ecclesia/ical academies ( ,kief1 ,kasan1 ,mosc[1 & ,/4 ,pet]sburg4 ,if no exceptions 7 all[$1 at any rate 9 favor ( p]iodical works1 ! compla9t ( ,j]emias might be truly appli$ to ,russia3 ,p>vuli peti]unt panem1 et non erat1 qui frang]et eis--8,! little ones ask$ = bread1 & !re 0 none to break x = !m0 7,lam5t4 ,j]4 iv4 #d74 ,f9ally1 we w n /op to consid] ! mann] 9 :i* ecclesia/ical c5sor%ip is ex]cis$ 9 ,russia1 nor yet its t5d5cies nor its object2 b we say1 to s+le out "o po9t only1 t x is impossible to f9d 9 all ,russia a s+le "w t is able to ?r[ any light ^u ! reciprocal relations ( ! *ur* & /ate4 ,m ?an "o read] w jo9 u 9 ackn[l$g+ t 9 ,russia a true1 apologetic lit]ature has yet to be creat$4 ,to complete ! picture ( t :i* w inevitably take place 9 ,russia on ! day :5 ! ,or?odox ,*ur* %all !re lose ! support ( ! ,p5al ,code1 & w h to /ruggle alone1 & ab&on$ to h] own /r5g? aga9/ h]esy & unbelief1 we ought to obs]ve t1 s9ce ! g5]al confiscation ( ! goods ( ! cl]gy :i* 0 effect$ "u ,ca!r9e ,,ii4 7#agfb71 ! ,russian ,*ur* has no long] any?+ to supply its ne$s b t :i* is all[$ x by ! /ate4 ,x is ! /ate :i* provides = ! keep+ up ( *ur*es & mona/]ies2 ! /ate :i* furni%es ! exp5ses ( ! or?odox wor%ip1 & :i* assigns to ! m9i/]s ( t wor%ip ! piece ( l& f :i* !y mu/ f9d a ma9t5ance = !mselves & _! families1 or else :i* supplies !m ) a sal>y proportion$ to ! functions !y are to ex]cise4 ,x is n1 aft] all1 impossible t1 9 ! day ( :i* we speak1 ! /ate1 :ile cont9u+ to reta9 a budget = ! or?odox wor%ip1 may nev]!less extraord9>ily r$uce x2 & also x is n impossible t conditions :i* _c be consci5ti\sly accept$ w be atta*$ to ! paym5t ( ! sal>y1 already s mod]ate1 ( ! m9i/]s ( ?is *ur*4 ,9 ei!r case1 m ev5 ?an to combat h]esy & unbelief1 x w be necess>y = ! ,russian ,*ur* to consid] h[ h] prie/s & _! families are to f9d bread & %elt]4 ,n[1 ! only classes :i* c !n effectively help !m--are !y n ! same :i* at ?is day %[ s great a contempt = _! popes8 ,& ?is is n yet all4 ,9 ! day ( :i* we speak :o w secure to ! bi%ops ! ob$i5ce ( ! secul> cl]gy8 ,?is cl]gy trembles n[ be=e !m1 because x sees !m arm$ by ! law ) a despotic p[]27#age7 b no "o c =esee :at w happ5 9 ! day :5 popes & bi%ops %all be equal be=e ! law4 ,! bi%ops be+ all drawn f ! mona/ic /ate1 ! result has be5 t hi!rto ! secul> cl]gy h liv$ 9 subjection to ! regul>2 & ?is fact1 unit$ to o!r causes1 has creat$ a p[]ful antagonism betwe5 ^! two ord]s ( ! cl]gy1 :i* n unfrequ5tly betrays itself by v5om\s writ+s4 ,"o portion ( ! press makes common cause ) ! secul> cl]gy2 &1 if we may judge by c]ta9 t5d5cies1 ! admission ( ! secul> cl]gy to ! episcopate w probably be "o ( ! consequ5ces ( ! *anges t w take place 9 ! relations betwe5 ! *ur* & /ate4 ,b x is n possible t ?is *ange c be peaceably effect$2 ! disord]s :i*1 at times1 arise 9 ! application ( ! pr9ciple ( univ]sal suffrage1 %[1 9 "s degree1 h[1 9 ?is case1 v>i\s elections ( bi%ops w\ld be br\ght ab\t4 ,& !n1 9 ! confusion & wild disord] ( conflict1 :]e w\ld be f\nd ! au?ority :i* c\ld h p[] to settle ^! diff]5ces & claim = itself adhesion & respect8 ,! bi%ops1 moreov]1 :o or a c5tury & a half h all be5 equal be=e ! cz>1 & only di/+ui%$ by ! titles & decorations grant$ or refus$ accord+ to ! good pleasure ( ! mon>*--w ^! submit !mselves to an ar*bi%op1 to a metropolitan1 to a patri>*--9 a ^w1 to "o f among/ !mselves8 ,w !y1 = ! love ( concord1 inve/ him ) a sup]ior au?ority1 & obey him8 ,& 7 !y to rea* ?is po9t1 w\ld n ,/4 ,pet]sburg conte/ ! primacy ) ,mosc[8 ,& w\ld ,kief =get h] canonical jurisdiction ( =m] times8 ,yet m1 w\ld n ,con/ant9ople v9dicate any "r ov] ,russia8 ,& ! o!r ,ori5tal patri>*s--w\ld !y =get t _! concurr5ce 0 =m]ly s\ght = ! erection ( ! patri>*ate ( ,mosc[1 & _! approbation to sanction ! e/abli%m5t ( ! ,synod8 ,we may ?us1 9 its pr9cipal features1 behold ! /ate to :i* ! cz>s h r$uc$ ! fai? & ! *ur* ( :i* !y entitle !mselves ! gu>dians4 ,! picture is a gloomy "o2 nev]!less1 we d n believe t we h exagg]at$ any?+4 ,be=e proce$+ fur!r we w\ld ev5 say a ^w ( excuse = ! cz>s4 ,if ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* 7 n built ^u a rock1 pro( aga9/ all tempe/s1 _m a ,ca?olic sov]eign designat$ by appellations indicative ( ! highe/ degree ( atta*m5t to ! *ur* w\ld long ago h r$uc$ h] to ! same condition z ! *ur* ( ! cz>s4 ,to ,be ,cont9u$4 ,! ,bells ,( ,pray]4 ,dur+ ! preval5ce ( ! great plague at ,milan1 8at ! break ( day1 at noon1 & at night a bell ( ! ca!dral gave ! signal = recit+ c]ta9 pray]s :i* _h be5 ord]$ by ! ar*bi%op1 & ?is 0 foll[$ by ! bells ( ! o!r *ur*es4 ,!n p]sons 7 se5 at ! w9d[s1 & a confus$ bl5d+ ( voices & groans 0 he>d :i* inspir$ sorr[1 n1 h[ev]1 unmix$ ) consolation40 ,/]n ,dea?1 ! tyrant1 _h swept along ,) trail+ robes ?r\gh ! du/y m>t4 ,& laid 8 h&1 t is :ite & *ill1 ,on ! city's he>t4 ,! ,lomb>d ,city ( old5 ways ,ov] its sorr[ & wild despair ,a cry s5t up to ! unse5 ,?rone ,9 an e>ne/ pray]4 ,a "l t is dead z a peasant is1 ,& a peasant dead is z a "l2 ,! angel /ood at ! city's gate ,) 8 lift$ sword6 ,! tongues ( bells 9 ! /eepletops ,s5t on ! brea? ( ! baleful air ,a call = ! p f> & ne> ,to ev5+ pray]4 ,at ! s\nd ( bells ! weep+ ceas$1 ,! he>t ( ! ?\s& /ill$ its moan1 ,! "n ( ,god 0 utt]$ al\d ,) ! bells' sad tone4 ,& ! gleam+ crosses po9t+ up1 ,l ! gold ( cr[ns t pr9ces we>1 ,seem$ 9 ! gray ( ! *angeless sky ,z signs ( pray]4 ,& ! wom5's eyes 7 wet ) te>s1 ,_! desolate s\ls 7 wrung ) pa91 ,= ! dead asleep 9 _! sil5t graves ,?r\gh ! sun & ra94 ,9 ! dawn & noon & dusk x rose1 ,?read+ its way up ! n>r[ /air-- ,! ,ca?olic cry--:5 ! bells 7 rung ,= ! p's pray]4 ,new ,publications4 ,,! ,,prison]s ,,( ,,! ,,temple2 ,,or ,,discr[n$ ,,& ,,cr[n$4 by ,m4 ,c4 ,o',connor ,morris4 7,elev5? volume ( ,fa!r ,col]idge's ,qu>t]ly ,s]ies47 ,london3 ,burns ,oates4 #ahgd4 7,new ,york3 ,sold by ,! ,ca?olic ,publication ,society47 ,?is is a republication ) additions ( pap]s f t excell5t magaz9e1 ,! ,mon?1 :i* is especially valuable = its hi/orical articles4 ,x gives an acc\nt ( ! imprisonm5t ( ,l\is ,,xvi4 & 8 family 9 ! old t[] ( ! ,templ>s1 toge!r ) sket*es ( o!r p>ts ( ! hi/ory ( t noble & un=tunate gr\p ( victims to a!i/ic & revolution>y fury4 ,! *ief int]e/ c5tres 9 ! hi/ory ( ,l\is ,,xvii41 commonly call$ ! ,dauph94 ,! tragic tale ( 8 horrible suff]+s & dea? is m9utely told4 ,at ! end ( ! volume we h a report ( ! judgm5t 9 ! fam\s case ( ! ,naundorffs1 :o pret5d$ to be ! heirs ( ! ,dauph94 ,?is is "o ( ! _m tales ( an escape ( ! ,dauph9 f ! ,temple & ! sub/itution ( ano!r *ild 9 8 place4 ,! utt] falsity ( all ^! /ories is amply prov$1 pret5d]s & prophets to ! contr>y not)/&+4 ,:oev] looks to ! bran* ( ! ,capets = ! deliv]ance ( ,france mu/ f9d him 9 ! ,c\nt de ,*ambord4 ,we _c too w>mly recomm5d ?is *>m+ & pa!tic n>rative to all our read]s4 ,,m$itations ,,on ,,! ,,life ,,& ,,doctr9e ,,( ,,jesus ,,*ri/4 ,by ,ni*olas ,avanc9us1 ,s4,j4 ,translat$ f ! ,g]man ,edition ( ! ,rev4 ,j4 ,e4 ,zolln]1 by ,f4 ,e4 ,bazalgette4 ,) a ,preface on ,m$itation1 by ,george ,pott]1 ,s4,j4 #b vols4 ,london3 ,burns ,oates4 #ahgd4 7,new ,york3 ,sold by ,! ,ca?olic ,publication ,society47 ,! ,m$itations ( ,avanc9us 7 specially adapt$ to ! use ( religi\s4 ,! ,g]man editor modifi$ !m = ! use ( all p]sons indiscrim9ately4 ,!y are prep>$ = e day 9 ! ye>1 are %ort1 simple1 & well fitt$ = use1 bo? 9 community & 9 private4 ,,! ,,nobleman ,,( '#hi4 ,by ,m4 ,a4 ,qu9ton4 ,translat$ by ,pr(4 ,erne/ ,lag>de1 ( ,mt4 ,/4 ,m>y's ,college4 ,baltimore3 ,kelly ,piet4 #ahgd4 ,"s ( our read]s h d\btless read ! ,quatre,v+t,treize ( t great magician ( language & fi]y g5ius ( revolution1 ,victor ,hugo4 ,x is an apology = ! ,fr5* ,revolution2 yet1 to any p]son ^: m9d & he>t are n already corrupt$ by bad pr9ciples & passions1 x mu/ seem l an apology :i* makes ! crime worse & less excusable4 ,! romances ( ,erckmann,*atrian are m subtle & plausible4 ,"o or two ( !m are1 if tak5 s+ly1 q in(f5sive1 & a translation ( !m 0 "s "t ago giv5 9 our own pages on acc\nt ( _! vivid illu/ration ( mo/ int]e/+ hi/orical epo*s4 ,a contributor1 q unsuspect+ly1 ev5 propos$ to translate !m all1 & ! necessity ( read+ ! :ole set be=e accept+ ! proposition1 fir/ op5$ our eyes to ! scope & object :i* _! au?ors h always _h 9 view1 & :i* is expos$ 9 "s v pla9ly2 z1 = in/ance1 9 ,wat]loo1 ! sequel to ,! ,conscript4 ,! end ( ^! writ]s is to ext5d & popul>ize hatr$ ( ! *ur*1 ! cl]gy1 & ! classes enjoy+ weal? or p[] 9 ! /ate2 to fo/] ! _s ( lib]alism ei!r 9 its extreme or mod]ate =m1 & ?us to help on ! revolution4 ,! influ5ce ( su* books tea*es u a valuable lesson conc]n+ ! polemic /rategy to be employ$ on ! opposite side4 ,hi/orical romances h an extraord9>y *>m = a multitude ( read]s1 & !y c be made ! vehicle ( convey+ hi/orical k toge!r ) ! valuable lessons :i* hi/ory tea*es4 ,9 ord] t !y may p]fectly fulfil _! highe/ purpose1 !y %\ld pres5t true1 au!ntic hi/ory1 us+ fiction m]ely z an accessory4 ,m4 ,qu9ton has done ?is1 & has giv5 a correct & vivid hi/orical sket* ( "o p]iod 9 ! ,fr5* ,revolution1 :i* is includ$ 9 ! plot ( a novel ( g5u9e dramatic p[] & descriptive ability4 ,its size is v consid]able1 mak+ a volume ( eight hundr$ pages1 closely pr9t$ 9 q small type4 ,fe>ful z ! sc5es are ?r\gh :i* we are hurri$ 9 foll[+ ! adv5tures ( ! p]sons figur+ 9 ! /ory1 we are n left )\t "s comp5sation & alleviation 9 ! episodes ( quiet life :i* relieve its tragic gloom4 ,"s *>m+ *>act]s are portray$1 ! be/ ( :i* are ?ree individuals ( l[ /ation b high h]oism--,l\isette1 ,drake1 & ,cameo4 ,! *>act]s ( ,m>at1 ,danton1 ,robespi]re1 ,philippe ,egalit1 & o!r lead]s ( ! ,revolution1 are well portray$4 ,! au?or's special success1 h[ev]1 is 9 describ+ ! l[ ruffians :o l$ ! mob 9 ! "w ( assass9ation4 ,maillef]1 ,lepitre1 ,b\llo*e1 & ,ratfoot are l ,dante's demons4 ,we h nev] read any?+ m inf]nally horrible ?an ! description ( ,aunt ,magloire & ! b& ( wom5 :o 7 tra9$ to yell at ! royal family4 ,we recomm5d ! p]usal ( ?is description mo/ especially to ! /rongm9d$ "y ladies :o are incl9$ to dabble 9 infidelity4 ,9 ,mme4 ,rol& !y may see !mselves z !y are n[2 9 ,aunt ,magloire & h] fr5zi$ b& !y may see :]e womanhood is br\ght by ! ab&onm5t ( fai?1 :5 ! l[e/ /age ( degradation is rea*$4 ,! translator has done a great s]vice to ! public by putt+ ?is admirable hi/orical novel into ,engli%4 ,we take ! lib]ty ( recomm5d+ to him ano!r "o--,m4 ,b>!lemy's ,pi]re le ,peill>ot4 ,! multiplication ( su* books w g f> to c\nt]act ! evil influ5ce ( ^? :i* falsify hi/ory & in/il bad pr9ciples4 ,we h va9ly endeavor$ to p]suade "s ( our publi%]s to und]take ! translation ( ,conrad von ,bol&5's hi/orical novels1 :i* are f> sup]ior to ! heavy productions ( ,mhlba*4 ,if ^! latt]1 9 spite ( _! dulness1 obta9$ s ext5sive a circulation1 :y n ! admirable works ( ,bol&5 :i* depict ! ?rill+ sc5es ( ! ,?irty ,ye>s' ,w>8 ,a s]ies ( small1 popul> hi/ories ( c]ta9 important epo*s is also v mu* want$4 ,,purgatory ,,survey$1 ,,etc4 ,edit$ by ,w4 ,h4 ,&]don1 ,s4,j4 ,repr9t$ f ! edition ( #affc4 ,london3 ,burns ,oates4 #ahgd4 7,new ,york3 ,sold by ,! ,ca?olic ,publication ,society47 ,! orig9al ( ?is treatise 0 writt5 9 ,fr5* by ,fa!r ,b9et1 ,s4,j4 ,z x n[ /&s x is ! "w ( ,fa!r ,?imelby1 ,s4,j41 :o us$ ! "w ( ,fa!r ,b9et z a basis = 8 own4 ,x is qua9t1 ri*1 & 9 "o respect m directly practical z a spiritual book ?an "s o!r excell5t treatises on ! same subject1 inasmu* z x %[s ! pi\s read] h[ to avoid purgatory4 ,,lessons ,,9 ,,bible ,,hi/ory ,,= ,,ca?olic ,,s*ools4 ,by a ,tea*]4 ,new ,york3 ,p4 ,o',%ea4 #ahge4 ,exp]i5c$ tea*]s usually prep>e ! be/ s*oolbooks4 ,! compil] ( ^! ,bible lessons is a lady ( rem>kable tal5t1 :o has sp5t _m ye>s ( mo/ successful labor z a tea*] 9 an academy = "y ladies :i* des]v$ly enjoys ! highe/ reputation4 ,h] book is "o :i* has be5 prep>$ dur+ ?is long c\rse ( tea*+1 & ?us practically te/$1 z well z cont9ually improv$4 ,x is n[ publi%$ ) ! direct sanction ( 8 ,grace ! ,ar*bi%op ( ,new ,york1 aft] a c>eful revision made "u 8 au?ority4 ,! au?or has n attempt$ to g into que/ions ( difficult critical erudition 9 respect to *ronology & simil> matt]s1 b has simply foll[$ ! commonlyreceiv$ int]pretation ( ! text ( ,scripture hi/ory1 :]e !re is "o1 avoid+ ! difficulties & d\btful topics :i* beset ! /udy ( all anci5t hi/ory1 sacr$ z well z pr(ane4 ,9 ?is respect %e has %[n uncommon tact & judgm5t1 & has always kept 9 view h] true object1 :i* is to prep>e a textbook suitable = "y pupils ( f t5 to fifte5 ye>s old4 ,! /yle & me?od are admirable = brevity1 cle>ness1 & a graphic1 picturesque gr\p+ ( ev5ts & *>act]s4 ,! delicacy ) :i* e n>rative1 :]e immoral & crim9al acts are involv$1 %uns ! dang] ( %ock+ ! innoc5t m9d ( *ildr5 by contact ) evil ( :i* x is ignorant1 is exquisite4 ,! que/ions ab\t morals :i* necess>ily sugge/ !mselves to ! quick1 inquisitive m9ds ( *ildr51 & :i* ! au?or has (t5 _h to answ] 9 class1 are solv$ prud5tly & correctly4 ,! int]val betwe5 ! sacr$ hi/ory ( ! ,old ,te/am5t & t ( ! ,new has be5 fill$ up f pr(ane au?ors1 p>ticul>ly ,josephus1 :i* is a great addition to ! value ( ! book1 & ?r[s light on ! n>rative ( ! ,gospels t makes x mu* m intelligible4 ,9 ! hi/ory ( ! life ( ,*ri/ ! words ( ! evangeli/s are = ! mo/ "p employ$1 )\t o!r *anges or additions ?an su* z are necess>y to make ! n>rative cont9u\s4 ,! p>ables are arrang$ by !mselves 9 a s]ies4 ,a summ>y ( ! ,acts ( ! ,apo/les concludes ! "w1 :i* is ( v mod]ate size & copi\sly illu/rat$ by woodcuts4 ,z a s*oolbook ?is is ! be/ ( its k9d1 9 our op9ion1 & we expect to see x g5]ally adopt$ 9 ,ca?olic s*ools4 ,we _c too cordially recomm5d x to tea*]s & p>5ts = _! "y pupils & = family read+4 ,_m adults1 also1 w f9d x ! be/ & mo/ suitable comp5dium ( ,bible hi/ory = _! own read+2 & ev5 if !y are 9 ! habit ( read+ ! sacr$ books !mselves 9 _! complete text1 ?is manual w aid !m to ga9 a bett] und]/&+ ( _! hi/orical p>ts ?an !y c o!rwise obta94 ,we tru/ ! good example set by ! pi\s & accompli%$ au?or w be foll[$ by _m ( h] associates 9 ! holy "w ( religi\s education1 to ! great advantage ( bo? tea*]s & pupils4 ,?\s&s ( lovely *ildr5 :om %e w nev] see ?is side ( heav5 w bless ! h& t has prep>$ = !m s mu* delightful in/ruction1 ev5 if _! curiosity is nev] gratifi$ by kn[+ h] "n4 ,,exc]pta ,,ex ,,rituali ,,romano4 ,,nova ,,et ,,auctior ,,editio4 ,baltimore3 ,kelly1 ,piet1 et ,soc4 #ahgd4 ,?is is a lovely little ritual1 a v pretty pres5t = any "o to make to a prie/1 especially to "o j s5t out f ! sem9>y to a poor & ardu\s c\ntry mission4 ,,lett]s ,,( ,,mr4 ,,glad/one ,,& ,,o!rs4 ,new ,york3 ,tribune ,(fice4 #ahgd4 ,! ,london ,tablet epigrammatically rem>ks t ,mr4 ,glad/one k9dl$ a fire on a ,saturday :i* 0 put out on ! foll[+ ,monday4 ,mgr4 ,capel has v satisfactorily answ]$ him4 ,e p]son n an ignoramus 9 !ology & jurisprud5ce1 kn[s t ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* tea*es ! d]ivation ( ! /ate f a div9e in/itution imm$iately1 & n m$iately ?r\gh ! *ur*2 moreov]1 t %e tea*es :at foll[s by logical sequ5ce1 ! duty ( allegiance to ! /ate4 ,no ,*ri/ian1 no moral philosoph]1 & no p]son hold+ ! pr9ciples on :i* ! ,am]ican fabric ( law is bas$1 c hold t ?is allegiance is unlimit$4 ,! ,new ,york ,h]ald1 rem>kable bo? = extraord9>y blund]s & = extraord9>ily j & s5sible /atem5ts1 has well said t !re is a 8high] law0 recogniz$ by e "o :o believes 9 ! supremacy ( consci5ce & duty to ,god4 ,x is a v base & inconsi/5t ?+ = an ,am]ican to pr(ess a doctr9e ( bl9d1 slavi% ob$i5ce to civil magi/rates & laws1 h[ev] wick$ ^! may be4 ,! ,ca?olic ,*ur* has always claim$ to be ! infallible judge 9 morals z well z 9 fai?4 ,! ,pope has always ex]cis$ ! supreme p[] ( pron\nc+ ! infallible judgm5ts ( ! *ur*1 & ! ,vatican decrees h add$ no?+ to t p[]4 ,!y h embodi$ ! p]petual doctr9e ( ! *ur* 9 a solemn judgm5t ) annex$ p5alties1 z an article ( ,ca?olic fai?2 &1 9 consequ5ce1 :oev] refuses ob$i5ce & ass5t to t judgm5t is ipso facto a h]etic & excommunicat$4 ,x is !re=e idle = ,"l ,acton & ,"l ,camoys1 :o h /a9$ _! nobility & _! ,ca?olic l9eage by an act ( treason & apo/asy1 to pret5d to be ,ca?olics4 ,!y are no m ,ca?olics ?an is ,mr4 ,glad/one1 & ! ,engli% ,ca?olics h repudiat$ !m & _! doctr9e ) indignation4 ,x is futile to pret5d t ! ,pope claims any jure div9o temporal p[] directly ov] /ates or citiz5s 9 _! political capacity1 or pret5ds to reta9 any jure humano sov]eignty beyond 8 own k+dom4 ,! read] w f9d ! g5]al subject ( ?is notice discuss$ at great] l5g? else:]e 9 ?is numb]4 ,,outl9es ,,( ,,a/ronomy4 ,by ,ar?ur ,se>le1 ,a4,m41 ,assi/ant at ,h>v>d ,college ,obs]vatory4 #afmo1 #dae pp4 ,bo/on3 ,g9n ,bro!rs4 #ahgd4 ,a new int]e/ has )9 ! pa/ few ye>s be5 giv5 to ! sci5ce ( a/ronomy by ! rec5t discov]ies :i* h be5 made 9 x1 pr9cipally by ! use ( ! spectroscope & by ! new field :i* has be5 op5$ & :i* is /ill op5+ be=e a/ronom]s1 ( physical rese>* into ! con/ruction ( ! cele/ial bodies4 ,a %ort "t ago ! sci5ce seem$ ne>ly z complete z x 0 ev] likely to become2 n[1 :ile reta9+ its old gr\nd intact1 x is rapidly develop+ new res\rces1 &1 besides be+ itself p]fect$1 x is contribut+ no small %>e to ! solution ( ! great problem ( ! day 9 purely physical sci5ce--! con/itution ( matt]4 ,_m new & excell5t works h1 accord+ly1 z might be expect$1 lately appe>$ on ! subject1 call$ =? by ! reawak5$ int]e/ 9 x1 bo? 9 ! _w at l>ge & among sci5tific m54 ,! book =m+ ! subject ( ?is notice is c]ta9ly "o ( ! be/ ( ^!4 ,x is n a m]e cond5s$ summ>y ( :at is kn[n & has be5 discov]$4 ,su* summ>ies1 ( c\rse1 are ( great utility1 bo? = ref]5ce & z textbooks1 & s]ve excell5tly 9 ! latt] way1 if ! object ( ! le>n] be to memorize = a "t a l>ge numb] ( facts1 or1 9 o!r words1 to cram = an exam9ation4 ,!y may s]ve1 = /ud5ts ( good memories1 ev5 a p]man5t purpose2 b !y require close application1 & labor "u ! difficulty--too (t5 a fatal "o--( n be+ int]e/+1 unless help$ out by />tl+ repres5tations ( nebul1 comets1 clu/]s ( />s1 & o!r beautiful objects at :i* _m p seem to suppose a/ronom]s to sp5d _! lives 9 idly gaz+4 ,f9e writ+1 on ! o!r h&1 ab\t ! gr&eur & magnific5ce ( ! cele/ial orbs1 etc41 is inde$ (t5 int]e/+2 b1 ?\gh edify+ & useful 9 its way1 x fails to in/ruct4 ,"o really kn[s little m aft] x ?an be=e4 ,?is book has to a great ext5t1 & p]haps z f> z possible1 avoid$ bo? ( ^! difficulties1 :i* usually /& 9 ! way ( p :o wi% to "k some?+ ( a/ronomy1 b n to become practical a/ronom]s4 ,x is m on ! plan ( ,h]s*el's treatise ?an ( any o!r :i* we rememb]1 b is1 ?\gh ?is is say+ a good deal1 sup]ior to x 9 two respects4 ,"o is1 z is obvi\s1 t x is br\ght up to ! pres5t /ate ( ! sci5ce2 & ! o!r1 t 9 ! fir/ "p ! geometrical diagrams usually consid]$ necess>y are disp5s$ )1 & suppli$ by +5i\s popul> illu/rations borr[$ f facts ( daily life1 & famili> to all1 :i* attract1 in/ead ( t]rify+1 ! read]4 ,x is true t ! fe> :i* mo/ p h ( ma!matics is to a great ext5t unreasonable2 b all[ance mu/ be made1 ev5 = ill f\nd$ prejudices4 ,illu/rations & explanations ( ?is k9d1 = :i* ! au?or has a rem>kable tal5t1 are a feature ( ! book ?r\gh\t4 ,! la/ half ( x is int5d$ = ^? :o h a real desire to und]/& ! "w :i* a/ronom]s d1 & h[ !y h done x2 ! nature ( ! problems :i* !y h to solve1 & ! means employ$4 ,x does n presuppose any really ma!matical education2 :at geometry is ne$$ is expla9$ z x is requir$1 & ) a great deal ( orig9ality1 z we may obs]ve by ! way4 ,b to ?is bran* ( ! subject !re is no admission1 except by ,newton's key ( 8pati5t ?\ght40 ,^? :o d n c>e to use x mu/ disp5se ) ! k to :i* x op5s ! door4 ,! *apt] on ! 8,hi/ory ( ,a/ronomy0 is1 h[ev]1 easy read+1 & mu* ! be/ %ort sket* ( ! progress ( ! sci5ce ( :i* we are aw>e4 ,! illu/rations are excell5t1 n be+ copies on a traditional type1 b tak5 f photographs or c>eful orig9al draw+s4 ,a copi\s index1 app5d$ to ! book1 facilitates ref]5ce4 ,! "w is ma9ly int5d$ = ! g5]al read]2 b !re is no reason :y x %\ld n be a textbook1 especially = academies & colleges1 z ,sir ,john ,h]s*el's1 already allud$ to1 has prov$ to be4 ,we h no hesitation 9 recomm5d+ x = ?is purpose1 & z be+ wor?y to take ! place ( any n[ 9 use4 ,we regret t ! words on page #chd1 express+ a m]e hope 9 ! exi/5ce1 or at any rate 9 ! provid5ce1 ( ,god z ! au?or ( nature1 %\ld h be5 ins]t$4 ,we h n notic$ any?+ else 9 ! book to :i* ,ca?olics c object1 unless x be ! use ( ! ^w inf9ity 9 ! s5se common to ,prote/ant au?ors1 :i* is1 9 fact1 ! "o ord9>ily giv5 to x by ma!maticians4 ,,! ,,te/imony ,,( ,,! ,,evangeli/s ,,exam9$ ,,by ,,! ,,rules ,,( ,,evid5ce ,,adm9i/]$ ,,9 ,,c\rts ,,( ,,ju/ice4 ,by ,simon ,gre5leaf1 ,,ll4,d41 late ,dane ,pr(essor ( ,law 9 ,h>v>d ,univ]sity1 au?or ( 8,treatise on ! ,law ( ,evid5ce10 etc4 ,new ,york3 ,james ,cockcr(t ,co4 #ahgd4 ,pr(4 ,gre5leaf's reputation z a writ] on jurisprud5ce is too well kn[n to ne$ any comm5t f u4 ,9 br++ 8 judicial calmness & legal acum5 to be> on ! ,*ri/ian evid5ces1 he has conf]r$ an obligation :i* all ,*ri/ians mu/ ackn[l$ge4 ,he writes z a ,*ri/ian s*ol> %\ld write1 ) le>n$ gravity1 yet ) rev]5t simplicity2 & z he believes ! div9ity ( ,our ,"l1 & raises no disput$ po9t ( doctr9e1 8 "w may be accept$ z or?odox4 ,x is 9 read+ ! productions ( su* m9ds z 8 t ! really ephem]al "* ( works l ,r5an's ,life ( ,jesus is be/ appreciat$4 ,r5an holds a brief1 & 8 argum5ts 9 support ( x are only fl[]y & sup]ficial rhetoric4 ,r5an's sc5es are v dramatic--! app>ition ( our ,"l to ,magdal51 = in/ance1 is work$ up ) great elaborat5ess ( effect2 b :5 he comes to face solid evid5ce1 he fails mo/ deplorably4 ,?us1 9 treat+ ( ,our ,"l's appe>ance to ! apo/les aft] 8 resurrection1 & ! conviction ( ! d\bt+ ,?omas1 he m]ely says t at ! fir/ int]view ,s4 ,?omas 0 n pres5t1 add+ 9 a c>eless way3 8,x is said 7on dit7 t eight days aft]w>d he 0 satisfi$40 ,a cavali] way ?is ( dispos+ ( a mo/ circum/antial piece ( hi/ory6 ,?is ample & elegant volume is a new edition ( a "w publi%$1 we believe1 "s ?irty ye>s ago1 & n[ out ( pr9t4 ,"o ( ! be/ p>ts ( ! book is ! ,app5dix1 conta9+1 among o!r ?+s1 ,m4 ,dup9's 8,refutation ( ,salvador's ,*apt] on ! ,trial ( ,jesus40 ,,s9s ,,( ,,! ,,tongue2 ,,or1 ,,jeal\sy ,,9 ,,woman',s ,,life2 foll[$ by disc\rses on ra% judgm5ts1 pati5ce1 & grace4 ,bo/on3 ,patrick ,donahoe4 #ahgd4 ,,! ,,valiant ,,woman3 ,a s]ies ( disc\rses int5d$ = ! use ( wom5 liv+ 9 ! _w4 ,bo/on3 ,patrick ,donahoe4 #ahgd4 ,two v practical books writt5 by ,mgr4 ,l&riot1 late ,ar*bi%op ( ,rheims1 & translat$ f ! ,fr5* by ,hel5a ,lyons4 ,aft] hav+ pass$ ?r\gh f\r editions 9 ,engl&1 ,mr4 ,donahoe pres5ts !m to u 9 an ,am]ican dress = circulation & p]usal 9 ?is c\ntry4 ,! pr9t is cle>1 ! translation good1 & ! b9d+ 9 keep+4 ,bo? ( ^! books w be f\nd v useful to cl]gym5 :o h ! spiritual direction ( wom5 liv+ 9 ! _w1 & w assi/ !m 9 prep>+ s]mons to decry ^? mo/ mis*iev\s ( s9s3 envy1 jeal\sy1 ra% judgm5ts1 & slo?4 ,al?\gh ^! books 7 writt5 = females1 yet !y w be v b5eficial to _m ( ! opposite sex1 :o are n unfrequ5tly 9 great ne$ ( cultivat+ res]ve & *>ity4 ,! fir/ "o1 p>ticul>ly1 may be read ) advantage by "s writ]s = ! press1 :o seem to =get t calumny1 detraction1 & vitup]ation are mortal s9s1 :i* are ev5 m aggravat$ :5 publi%$ to ! _w ?an :5 only privately indulg$ 91 & t1 moreov]1 !y exact rep>ation4 ,,ordo ,,div9i ,,(ficii ,,recit&i ,,miss,,que ,,celebr&1 ,,juxta ,,rubricas ,,brevi>ii ,,ac ,,missalis ,,romani1 ,,anno #ahge4 ,baltimore3 apud ,fratres ,lucas1 ,bibliopolas1 via vulgo dicta ,m>ket1 ,no4 #agj4 ,we beg p>don = hav+ misquot$ ! title ( ?is "w4 ,! titlepage conta9s ! ^w 8,rect&i10 :i* we h suppos$ to /& = 8,recit&i10 & 8,celebr&e10 = :i* we h sub/itut$ 8,celebr&40 ,x w\ld be well if ! mi/akes 9 ?is important publication 7 all on ! titlepage1 & if !y 7 all m]ely mispr9ts4 ,we w1 h[ev]1 beg9 ) ^!4 ,! pro(s d n seem to h be5 read at all4 ,! foll[+1 !n1 are "s ( ! mispr9ts4 ,feb4 #d1 8,s4 ,&r ,cors9i40 ,feb4 #aj1 8,dom4 ,possion40 ,m>4 #aj1 8,a cunctus40 ,m>4 #bj1 8fucit h]i0 & 8prs5te ,c&av40 ,m>4 #bh1 8,,dom4 ,,resurect40 ,?is la/ is1 if we rememb] rightly1 an old acqua9tance4 ,apr4 #ac1 8,s4 ,hem5egildi40 ,may #b1 8,s4 ,an?anasii40 ,may #e1 8prs5te caduv40 ,may #ai1 8,s4 ,prud5tian40 ,may #bc1 8,fe/um ,,ss4 ,tr9itatatis40 ,! sup]flu\s 8at0 "h has p]haps come out ( 8,matut410 on ,june #h1 :i* reads 8,mut40 ,june #ac1 8,vesp40 ,^! w suffice z specim5s ( m]e typographical errors4 ,! foll[+ _c be consid]$ z su*3 ,on ,janu>y #af we f9d ! fea/ ( ,s4 ,m>cell9us4 ,! ,brevi>y has ,m>cellus4 ,simil>ly1 on ,july #ac1 we h ,s4 ,anicetus = ,s4 ,anacletus4 ,! fea/ ( ,s4 ,john ,nepomuc5 has disappe>$ altoge!r4 ,unless x has be5 suppress$1 x %\ld h ! day to :i* t ( ,s4 ,francis ,c>acciolo has be5 transf]r$4 ,?is requires ! foll[+ *anges3 ,june #ae4 ,= ,s4 ,francis ,c>acciolo read ,s4 ,john ,nepomuc54 ,june #ag4 ,= ,s4 ,ubaldus read ,s4 ,francis ,c>acciolo4 ,june #ah4 ,= ,s4 ,b]n>d9e read ,s4 ,ubaldus4 ,june #bb4 ,= ,s4 ,m4 ,m4 ( ,pazzi read ,s4 ,b]n>d9e4 ,june #bc4 ,= ! ,vigil ( ,s4 ,john read ,s4 ,m4 ,m4 ( ,pazzi4 ,! assign$ fea/ ( ,s4 ,leo comes1 x w\ld seem1 ?is ye>1 on ,july #c4 ,until n[ x has be5 on ,july #g4 ,moreov]1 we d n f9d x 9 ! ,brevi>y on ! #bg? ( ,june1 z /at$ ?is ye>1 b r on ! #bh?1 z previ\sly4 ,we mu/ d ! ,ordo ! ju/ice to say t x has itself correct$ "o ( its mi/akes4 ,x put 9 ! fea/ ( ,s4 ,ju/9 on ! #ad? ( ,april1 & has ins]t$ a slip say+ t ?is is only = ! ,roman cl]gy4 ,_c we h a bett] ,ordo next ye>8 ,x has be5 gett+ worse & worse = "s "t4 ,& if we h a *ange = ! bett]1 w\ld x n be a good idea at ! same "t to sep>ate ! "p peculi> to ! ,diocese ( ,baltimore entirely f ! re/1 = ! conv5i5ce ( ! cl]gy8 ,s9ce writ+ ! above1 our att5tion has be5 call$ to ! omission ( ! anniv]s>ies ( consecration ( "s ( our bi%ops4 ,!re may be "s o!r errors2 x is n probable t we h notic$ all4 ,,reglem5t ,,ecclesia/ique ,,de ,,pi]re ,,le ,,gr&4 ,p> le ,r4 ,p4 ,c4 ,tond9i1 ,b>nabite4 ,p>is3 ,libr4 de la ,soc4 ,bibliogr41 #ge ,rue du ,bac4 #ahgd4 ,f4 ,tond9i has s5t u two copies ( ?is curi\s & valuable docum5t1 = :i* he w please accept our ?anks4 ,x conta9s ! text ( ! ,regulation 9 ,russian1 ,lat91 & ,fr5*1 ) o!r pieces & notes1 & is prefac$ by an introduction4 ,!re is a great deal ( political tal5t & skill exhibit$ 9 ?is code ( ! ,russian ,pet]1 :i* is ! f\ndation ^u :i* ! mod]n s*ismatical ,*ur* ( ,russia is f\nd$4 ,!re are also _m ?+s 9 x mo/ :imsical & amus+4 ,! ,emp]or ,paul want$ to celebrate a ,pontifical ,mass 9 ve/m5ts ( skyblue velvet4 ,pet] did n c>e ab\t p]=m+ any su* *ildi% escapade z ?is1 b he 0 resolv$ to ex]cise ! gov]n+ p[] ( a supreme pontiff1 & he c>ri$ 8 resolve into execution4 ,! "o sali5t feature ( 8 regulation is ! sy/ematic ef=t to degrade ! hi]>*y & cl]gy ( ! ,russian ,*ur*1 to make !m impot5t & contemptible4 ,! able despot1 aid$ by 8 unscrupul\s in/rum5ts1 succe$$ b too well4 ,! ultimate result has be5 t ,russia is worm eat5 & und]m9$ by infidelity & its necess>y concomitant1 ! revolution>y pr9ciple4 ,!re is no salvation = x1 ev5 politically1 except 9 a return to ob$i5ce to ! ,see ( ,pet]1 ! ,pr9ce ( ! ,apo/les4 ,our ,episcopalian admir]s ( ! ,russian ,*ur* w f9d "s :olesome read+ 9 ?is int]e/+ & le>n$ "w ( ,f4 ,tond9i4 ,,sadli]s' ,,ca?olic ,,directory1 ,,almanac1 ,,& ,,ordo ,,= ,,! ,,ye> ,,( ,,our ,,"l #ahge4 ,new ,york3 ,d4 ,j4 ,sadli] ,co4 #ahge4 ,9 ! cursory glance we h be5 able to give ?is publication1 we are glad to notice an evid5t ef=t to improve on ! issues ( previ\s ye>s4 ,we d n look = p]fection 9 su* difficult compilations1 & any?+ approa*+ x is to be comm5d$4 ,,i]ne ,,( ,,armorica4 ,by ,j4 ,c4 ,bateman4 ,new ,york3 ,d4 ,j4 ,sadli] ,co4 #ahgd4 ,?is "w1 repr9t$ f ,fa!r ,col]idge's admirable ,qu>t]ly ,s]ies1 0 notic$1 at ! "t ( its orig9al publication1 9 ,,! ,,ca?olic ,,_w = ,june1 #ahgc4 ,we h also receiv$ f ! same h\se3 ,moore's ,iri% ,melodies1 ) memoir & notes by ,john ,savage2 ,c>leton's ,r$mond ,c\nt ,o',hanlon1 ,! ,evil ,eye1 & ,! ,black ,b>onet2 ! latt] repr9ts1 we believe1 ( works h]et(ore publi%$ by ,mr4 ,donahoe ( ,bo/on4 ,,! ,,milwaukee ,,ca?olic ,,magaz9e1 ,janu>y1 #ahge4 ,we welcome to our table ?is new contempor>y1 an octavo mon?ly ( ?irtytwo pages1 j come to h&4 ,! editor hav+ beautifi$ ! *ur*es & dwell+s ( 8 locality ) ! productions ( 8 p5cil & crayon1 n[ takes up ! p5 pr(essional2 ?\gh he has h]et(ore made occasional contributions to ! press1 :i* h rec5tly be5 put into book=m4 ,he br+s to 8 task a ref9$1 poetic ta/e1 a g5u9e appreciation ( ! beautiful 9 art & nature1 & a /urdy good s5se1 :i* w d\btless s]ve him well 9 8 new relations4 ,we wi% him all success4 ,,ann\ncem5t4--,! ,ca?olic ,publication ,society has 9 press1 & w soon publi% f advance %eets1 two v important works 9 answ] to ,mr4 ,glad/one's late pamphlet2 "o by ! ,v ,rev4 ,john ,h5ry ,newman1 ,d4,d41 & ! o!r by ,8 ,grace ,ar*bi%op ,mann+4 ,! =m] is entitl$ ,a ,lett] to ! ,duke ( ,norfolk1 on ! occasion ( ,mr4 ,glad/one's rec5t ,expo/ulation1 & ! latt]1 ,! ,vatican ,decrees & _! ,be>+s on ,civil ,allegiance4 ,,! ,,ca?olic ,,_w4 ,,vol4 ,,xx41 ,,no4 #abj4--,,m>*1 #ahge4 ,italian ,docum5ts ,( ,freemasonry4 ,:5 ,elias ,a%mole & 8 lit]>y fri5ds amus$ _! le>n$ leisure at ,braz5ose 9 ! con/ruction ( ab/ruse symbols & my/ic j>gon1 t pass$ ?r\gh _! cavali] associates to ! fir/ ,masonic lodges1 !y c\ld nev] h =ese5 ! result ( _! inv5tion4 ,9 less ?an two c5turies ! association t sprang f ! union ( a few ,royali/ (fic]s 9 ,engl&1 & accompani$ ! exile ( ,k+ ,james' foll[]s to ,france1 has spread itself ov] ! two hemisph]es1 a my/]y :]e x is n a t]ror4 ,its hi/ory has be5 writt5 by _m p5s & 9 _m colors4 ,"s h ascrib$ to x an orig9 lo/ 9 fabul\s antiquity1 or trac$ its g5ealogy back a ?\s& ye>s be=e ! ,*ri/ian era4 ,to "s x is an absurd sy/em ( innoc5t my/ification1 )\t any capacity = ! good x promises1 & p[]less = ! evil ) :i* its int5tions are cr$it$4 ,b o!rs disc]n "u its mantle ( hypocrisy no?+ less ?an a subtle organization = ! de/ruction ( all e/abli%$ ord]1 & a diabolical conspiracy = ! ov]?r[ ( religion4 ,betwe5 ! two descriptions our *oice is easily made4 ,! voice ( ! ,roman pontiffs1 our gu>dians & our tea*]s1 has be5 nei!r sl[ nor unc]ta94 ,clem5t ,,xii4 & ,b5$ict ,,xiv41 ,pius ,,vii4 & ,leo ,,xii41 ,gregory ,,xvi4 & ,pius ,,ix41 h unequivocally condemn$ ,masonic societies z hotb$s ( impiety & s$ition4 ,?is judgm5t 0 n lightly pron\nc$4 ,x proce$$ f an exam9ation ( ! manuals1 /atutes1 & cate*isms ( ! ord]1 f und\bt$ evid5ce ( its practical action z well z its speculative pr9ciples4 ,s9ce ! close ( ! la/ c5tury _m writ]s1 bo? ,ca?olic & ,prote/ant1 h contribut$ by _! rese>*es to ju/ify ! s5t5ce ( ! popes1 & no?+ has m p[]fully aid$ ^! ef=ts ?an ! publication f "t to "t ( ! au!ntic docum5ts ( ?is secret society4 ,a signal s]vice has j be5 r5d]$ to ! same cause by ! publication 9 ,rome ( ! ,g5]al ,/atutes ( ,freemasonry1 & ( two rituals = initiation into ! fir/ & ?irtie? grades ( ! craft47#agf7 ,x w\ld be a mi/ake to suppose t ! organization ( ,freemasonry is ev]y:]e id5tical1 or t x has be5 always h>moni\sly develop$ to ! same ext5t 9 ! diff]5t c\ntries :]e x has tak5 root4 ,x has be5 torn by s*isms f ! beg9n+1 al?\gh its divisions1 :i* conc]n$ r matt]s ( =m & detail ?an g5]al pr9ciples1 h nev] prev5t$ its comb9+ = common purposes ( de/ruction4 ,! two great factions :i* divide ! bre?r5 take _! "n f ! rite :i* !y pr(ess4 ,! or?odox ,masons1 :o are ! great majority1 give _! allegiance to ! ,scotti% rite1 :i* at "o "t1 !y say1 _h its pr9cipal seat 9 ,ed9burgh4 ,n[1 z ,dom5ico ,angh]1 ,gr&,ma/] ( ! ,neapolitan ,ori5t1 tells u 9 a res]v$ circul> ( ! #bb;d ( ,may la/1 :i* has f\nd its way to ! public pap]s1 ! ackn[l$g$ c5tre is e/abli%$ 9 ,m>yl& "u ! speci\s designation ( ,"m,c\ncil ( ! ,_w4 ,9 ! ,scotti% rite ! grades are ?irty?ree3 eighte5 symbolic1 twelve philosophic1 & ?ree adm9i/rative4 ,! ,re=m ( ,orlans1 :i* di/+ui%es ! foll[]s ( ! ,fr5* rite1 aboli%es all ! philosophic & high] grades1 & r$uces ! symbolic to sev54 ,! re=m]s are reproa*$ ) clipp+ ! w+s ( ! eagle ( lib]ty1 =bidd+ ! introduction ( political & religi\s que/ions into ! lodges1 & cancell+ at a /roke two?irds ( ! ,masonic programme1 ,equality & ,lib]ty1 mak+ ,frat]nity sole motto ( ! ord]4 ,! docum5ts publi%$ are ^? ( ! or?odox ,masons ( ! ,scotti% rite1 :i* is almo/ exclusively foll[$ 9 ,italy4 ,( _! au!nticity !re is no d\bt4 ,! /atutes are pr9t$ f ! late/ edition1 cl&e/9ely prep>$ = ,masonic use at ,naples 7,tipografia dell' ,indu/ria1 #ahgd74 ,!y are di/ribut$ into five hundr$ & eighty articles1 & 9 ! ,roman repr9t are foll[$ by ?irtysev5 supplem5t>y /atutes = ,italy agre$ to 9 ! ,masonic conv5tion held at ,rome 9 ,may4 ,! rituals1 equally au!ntic1 are also copi$ f ! mo/ rec5t editions4 ,)\t ! rituals1 ! /atutes _c be und]/ood4 ,! latt] are put into ! h&s ( all ,freemasons1 & ! language1 :5 n positively mislead+1 is /udi\sly ambigu\s1 only to be expla9$ z ! initiat$ proce$s 9 8 graduation4 ,x is necess>y to give _! sub/ance at great] l5g? ?an ! platitudes & g5]al pr(essions ( philan?ropy !y conta9 w\ld w>rant1 9 ord] t ! comm5t>y af=d$ by ! o!r manuals may br+ ! hypocrisy & impo/ure ( ! sy/em into full relief4 ,z f> z possible ^! docum5ts %all be all[$ to speak = !mselves4 ,!y are _! own indictm5t4 ,! ,g5]al ,con/itutions ( ! ,society ( ,freemasons ( ! ,anci5t & ,accept$ ,scotti% ,rite 9 _! fir/ p>agraph decl>e t ! scope ( ! ord] is ! p]fection ( mank9d4 ,embrac+ 9 its s*eme ! :ole human race1 ! gr& aim ( ! in/itution requires its memb]s to devote all _! mat]ial means & m5tal faculties to its fur!rance4 ,! bre?r51 :atev] be _! nationality1 to :atev] rite ( ,masonry !y owe allegiance1 are memb]s ( a great family1 "o z is ! species to :i* !y belong1 z ! globe !y inhabit1 z nature :i* !y contemplate4 ,= ?is reason ,freemasons ( e c\ntry are to take among !mselves ! designation ( bro!rs1 & bo? 9 & out ( _! lodges %[1 9 _! deportm5t to ea* o!r1 true frat]nal affection4 ,! v5]able presid5t ( ! lodge is requir$ to see obs]v$ t /rict equality :i* ought to exi/ among bro!rs4 ,he is nev] to =get t ! simple quality ( man 9 ! eyes ( a ,freemason comm&s ! highe/ respect1 & is to %[ def]5ce only to su* z des]ve x by _! virtue & sup]ior ,masonic acquirem5ts4 ,he mu/ nev] p]mit a bro!r to assume any sup]iority ov] ano!r on acc\nt ( rank or di/9ctions he may enjoy 9 ! pr(ane _w4 ,he himself1 on 8 admission to (fice1 is rem9d$ t he is b primus int] p>es1 t 8 au?ority la/s only = a "t4 ,he mu/ nev] make 8 sup]iority be felt by ! o!rs4 ,he ought to reflect t he is *os5 to lead because he is consid]$ possess$ ( ! necess>y prud5ce1 & t only g5tle & k9d demeanor c secure ! h>mony t %\ld reign among ,freemasons4 ,e memb] at 8 initiation1 besides 8 entrymoney paid to ! treasur]1 mu/ deposit a sum = ! b5evol5t fund4 ,at e meet+ ( ! lodge a collection is made = ! poor4 ,?is is s ess5tial t any meet+ :]e ?is duty has be5 omitt$ is decl>$ n ,masonic1 irregul> & null4 ,all f9es impos$ on del9qu5ts or abs5tees g to ! same fund4 ,! gr& almon] is *>g$ ) ! di/ribution ( ! (f]+s among ! m indig5t ( ! frat]nity1 & ev5 ! pr(ane are sometimes admitt$ to %>e 9 ! ,masonic alms4 ,e application = assi/ance mu/ be made ?r\gh a memb]1 & is discuss$ 9 ! lodge4 ,pref]5ce is to be giv5 to ^? cases :]e di/ress has n be5 produc$ by idl5ess or vice4 ,c]ta9 circum/ances ju/ify ! presid5t 9 au?oriz+ an alms )\t consult+ ! lodge1 b an explanation is to be giv5 at ! fir/ meet+4 ,he has also p[] to exempt ! poor] bre?r5 f ! paym5t ( ! regul> subscription1 b ?is he is enjo9$ to d ) su* precautions z may conceal ! exemption f ! o!r memb]s ( ! lodge4 ,7 he to manife/ ! favor1 he w\ld be expell$ ! ord]4 ,9 e lodge !re is an (ficial /yl$ hospitall]1 ^: duty x is to visit ! bre?r5 9 sickness daily1 & supply !m ) m$ic9es & :atev] else !y may happ5 to ne$4 ,all ! memb]s ( ! lodge are oblig$ to visit ! sick bro!r1 "o ea* day by turns1 & also dur+ 8 convalesc5ce4 ,a rem>kable provision is add$1 oblig+ ! sick ,mason to receive ! visits ( 8 bre?r54 ,if ! illness is dang]\s1 ! sick man mu/ h& ov] all 8 ,masonic pap]s to ^? :o are deput$ to take *>ge ( !m4 ,! fun]al exp5ses ( a deceas$ memb] are defray$ by ! lodge1 :5 circum/ances require x1 & he is accompani$ to ! grave by all 8 bre?r5 ( ! same or l[] grade 9 ,freemasonry4 ,! lodge orator1 :]e practicable1 pron\nces a disc\rse ov] ! tomb1 enum]at+ ! virtues & praises ( ! deceas$2 )9 ! lodge ! oration mu/ nev] be omitt$4 ,9 keep+ ) ! pr(ess$ly humanit>ian scope ( ! ord] are ^? articles ( ! /atutes :i* regulate ! admission ( new memb]s3 8,if ! end ( ! in/itution is ! p]fection ( mank9d1 x is indisp5sable t ! ,freemason %\ld practise true morality1 :i* supposes ! k & practice ( ! duties & rights ( man4 ,he ought1 accord+ly1 to be upright1 humane1 s9c]e1 b5efic5t to e sort ( p]sons1 &1 above all1 a good fa!r1 a good son1 a good bro!r1 a good husb&1 & a good citiz54 ,a ,freemason mu/ be a citiz5 9 full enjoym5t ( 8 civil rights1 ( ackn[l$g$ probity1 & ( at lea/ ord9>y intellig5ce4 ,no "o is admitt$ :o has n ! age requir$ by ! /atutes4 ,no "o may be admitt$ or may rema9 9 ! ord] :o has once be5 employ$ or engages 9 s]vile1 mean1 & di%onorable trades or pr(essions1 or :o has be5 condemn$ to suff] puni%m5t = crime4 ,! expiation ( any su* s5t5ce gives no claim = readmittance40 ,! retir+ w>d51 h&+ ov] ! keys ( ! ,masonic temple to ! w>d5elect1 admoni%es ! latt] to exclude f its prec9cts all :o h n laid aside e pr(ane di/9ction1 & :o d n seek to ent] solely by ! pa? ( virtue4 ,e precaution is tak5 to prev5t ! admission ( unwor?y subjects4 ,! age = reception is fix$ at tw5ty"o1 b ! son ( a ,freemason may be initiat$ at eighte51 or ev5 at fifte5 if 8 fa!r is ( ! upp] grades ( ! ord]4 ,! c&idate mu/ be propos$ 9 ! lodge by a memb]4 ,?ree commission]s are secretly appo9t$ to sep>ately inquire into ! antec$5ts ( ! po/ulant1 ea* inquisitor conceal+ 8 m&ate f 8 fell[ commission]s4 8,! inve/igation10 x is prescrib$1 8%\ld *iefly turn on ! con/ant integrity ( ! pr(ane 9 8 habitual conduct1 on ! exact dis*>ge ( ! duties ( 8 position1 on ! rectitude & saf5ess ( 8 pr9ciples1 on ! firmness ( 8 "*1 on 8 activity & ability to p5etrate1 develop1 & fully und]/& ! pr(\nd sci5ces :i* ! my/ic ,masonic in/itute (f]s to ! consid]ation ( its foll[]s40 ,! ?ree reports ( ! inquisitors mu/ agree 9 recomm5d+ ! c&idate2 o!rwise ! subject drops4 ,b ev5 :5 ! commission]s unanim\sly approve ( ! proposal1 ! "q is put to ! secret votes ( ! lodge 9 ?ree sev]al meet+s4 ,two negative votes 9 ! fir/ ballot are suffici5t to delay ! next trial = ?ree mon?s1 :ile aft] ?ree negatives x is put (f = n9e2 & if at ! end ( t "t ?ree black balls are aga9 f\nd 9 ! urn1 ! c&idate is def9itively reject$1 & communication is made ( ! result to ! ,gr& ,ori5t1 :i* in=ms all ! dep5d5t lodges ( ! exclusion1 to prev5t ! admission ( ! reject$ c&idate among ! bre?r5 ( its jurisdiction4 ,hav+ secur$ by ^! /r+5t regulations ! purity ( selection1 & put ! my/ic temple beyond ! risk ( contam9ation by unwor?y neophytes1 x is n surpris+ t ! /atutes %\ld tell u 7p>agraph #ddd7 8t ! "* ( ,freemason does n admit ! supposition t he c commit a fault40 ,nev]!less1 consid]+ ! weakness ( human nature & ! =ce ( old habits imp]fectly subdu$1 c]ta9 violations ( decorum are contemplat$ 9 ! /atutes :i* con/itute ,masonic faults1 & are enum]at$ ) ! p5alties atta*$ to ea*4 ,among ^! peccadilloes are m5tion$ p]jury & treason aga9/ ! ord]1 ! revelation ( its my/]ies1 embezzlem5t ( its funds1 insubord9ation & rebellion aga9/ its au?ority1 duell+ among bre?r51 & brea*es ( hospitality4 ,out ( ! lodges ! conduct ( ! bre?r5 is to be closely wat*$4 ,x is ! duty ( ! presid5t to admoni% any "o ^: conduct is repreh5sible4 ,?is he mu/ d 9 secret1 & ) due frat]nal t5d]ness endeavor to br+ back ! w&]] to ! pa? ( virtue4 ,e corporation has to see t its individual memb]s d no?+ to =feit ! good op9ion & confid5ce ( ! _w at l>ge4 ,:51 !re=e1 a bro!r is subject$ to a crim9al prosecution & prov$ guilty1 ! lodge is to take imm$iate /eps = 8 expulsion4 ,promotion f ! l[] to ! high] grades ( ,masonry is regulat$ on ! same pr9ciples ( m]itori\s selection t gov]n ! fir/ admission ( memb]s4 ,irrepreh5sible conduct1 bo? 9 8 civil & ,masonic capacity1 are requisite 9 ! aspirant2 & he mu/ h acquir$ a ?or\gh k ( ! grade :i* he possesses be=e he c be advanc$ to great] light4 ,c]ta9 int]vals mu/ pass betwe5 ea* successive /ep1 t ! _s & devot$ness ( ! bro!r may be fully asc]ta9$ & 8 promotion ju/ifi$4 ,m9ute rules are laid d[n 9 ! /atutes to regulate ! proce$+s 9 lodge4 ,! arrangem5t ( ! seats1 ! ord] ( bus9ess1 ! me?od ( discussion1 all is provid$ = 9 a way to promote h>mony & social feel+4 ,unbecom+ behavior & (f5sive language are sev]ely puni%$4 8,among ,freemasons ev]y?+ mu/ brea! wisdom1 k9dness1 & joy40 ,any bro!r may signify 8 diss5t f a proposal :ile x is "u discussion2 b :5 x has receiv$ ! approbation ( ! majority1 he mu/ applaud ! decision ) ! re/1 8& n be s fooli%ly va9 z to ?9k 8 own op9ion bett] ?an t ( ! great] numb]40 ,:5 ! ritual practices h be5 obs]v$1 & necess>y bus9ess despat*$1 ! presid+ dignit>y may invite ! bre?r5 to susp5d _! labors & engage )\t =mality 9 conv]sation or amusem5t4 ,aft] ?is relaxation ! c]emonial is resum$ = ! rema9d] ( ! meet+1 & ! lodge is clos$ 9 ! usual mann]4 ,prom95t among ! obs]vances in/itut$ = ! cultivation ( ,masonic feel+ are ! ,agap ( ,masonic banquets4 ,"s are de rigeur1 z ^? on ! ,fea/s ( ,s4 ,john ! ,bapti/ & ,s4 ,john ! ,evangeli/1 & on ! anniv]s>y ( ! f\ndation ( ! v>i\s lodges4 ,o!rs may be giv5 accord+ to circum/ances4 ,9 ! regulation banquets ! lodge orator makes an appropriate address4 ,toa/s & songs enliv5 ! ent]ta9m5t1 & danc+ is n prohibit$4 ,betwe5 ! toa/s a poet1 if !re be "o1 may (f] "s ( 8 productions4 8,mir?1 h>mony1 & sobriety are ! *>act]i/ics ( a ,masonic fea/40 ,(ficials are *>g$ to ma9ta9 ord] & decorum 9 ^! reunions4 ,!y are in/ruct$ to obs]ve a 8mod]ate1 frat]nal au/]ity0 9 _! sup]9t5d5ce4 ,v5ial slips may be correct$ on ! spot1 & a trifl+ p5ance impos$1 :i* mu/ be accept$ ) ! be/ grace4 ,a bro!r :o m gravely (f5ds aga9/ any ( ! social dec5cies is to be rigor\sly *a/is$ at ! fir/ subsequ5t meet+4 ,aft] ! claim ( ,freemasonry to repres5t a univ]sal bro!rhood1 & its pr(ess$ purpose to effect a g5]al diffusion ( its pr9ciples & influ5ce1 we are n surpris$ to f9d ! /atutes enjo9 ! mo/ absolute respect = all political op9ions & all religi\s beliefs4 ,! #cbe? article says3 8,x is nev] p]mitt$ to discuss matt]s ( religion or affairs ( /ate 9 ! lodges407#agg7 ,we are n1 h[ev]1 to int]pret tol]ation into a d5ial ( ! f\ndation ( religi\s tru?1 or into a wick$ connivance at subv]sive ag5cies 9 ! body politic4 ,e ,masonic temple is consecrat$ to ! 8,great ,ar*itect ( ! ,univ]se40 ,9 ! "n ( him1 8! pure/ f\nta9 ( all p]fection10 ! election ( ! (ficebe>]s is proclaim$ on ,s4 ,john's day4 ,by him !y swe> :51 ) _! h&s on ,s4 ,john's ,gospel1 !y promise fidelity to ! ord]4 ,all _! solemn de$s are inscrib$ 8to ! glory ( ! ,great ,ar*itect ( ! ,univ]se0 9 ! "n ( ,s4 ,john ( ,scotl& 7,s4 ,john ! ,bapti/71 or ( ,s4 ,john ( ,j]usalem 7,s4 ,john ! ,evangeli/71 accord+ to ! rite4 ,! ,bible is always rev]5tly plac$ on ! w>d5's table :5 ! lodges meet1 & ! proce$+s are always op5$ ) an invocation ( ! ,deity4 ,if ! craft admits among its adepts m5 ( all p]suasions1 x pr(esses to d s because x does n se>* consci5ces4 ,its tol]ation1 x decl>es1 does n proce$ f a!ism1 b f enlight5$ lib]ality4 ,nor has ! /ate any?+ to appreh5d f ! bre?r51 if we believe ! admonition address$ to a novice at 8 initiation4 8,masons are =bidd5 to mix !mselves up 9 conspiracies40 ,! fir/ toa/ 9 all ,masonic banquets is to ! head ( ! nation4 ,x w\ld be /range inde$ if1 not)/&+ ! enlight5$ scope ( ! in/itution & ! jeal\s c>e ) :i* x pr(esses to exclude all ^? :o are tr\blesome to society or h giv5 cause ( compla9t 9 _! civil conduct1 any gov]nm5t %\ld f9d t ! ,masonic body 0 n "o ( ! firme/ /ays ( ord]4 ,virtue1 philan?ropy1 b5evol5ce1 bro!rhood--^! are ! wat*words ( ,masonry1 & its /atutes appropriately t]m9ate 9 ! foll[+ p>agraph3 8,! ,freemason is ! fai?ful fri5d ( 8 c\ntry & ( all m54 ,he mu/ n =get t by ! oa? he took at 8 initiation he /ripp$ himself ( e pr(ane decoration & ( all t is vulg> 9 man1 to assume no o!r di/9ction b ! sweet "n ( bro!r4 ,let 8 conduct correspond to ! title1 & ! scope ( ,masonry is atta9$40 ,we h hi!rto drawn on ! ,g5]al ,con/itutions1 :i* are b9d+ on 8all ,masonic lodges1 & on all ,freemasons1 ( :atev] grade1 ?r\gh\t ! two hemisph]es40 ,z ^! /atutes1 ?\gh c>efully gu>d$ f ! eyes ( ! pr(ane1 are put into ! h&s ( ! appr5tices or y\nge/ adepts1 ^: prud5ce & capacity = great] light h /ill to be te/$1 x w\ld be dang]\s to make 9 !m m op5 pr(essions ( fai? ?an are cov]$ by ela/ic & g5]al expressions2 yet !re is suffici5t int]nal evid5ce 9 !m to %[ t ! maxims !y conta9 are m]e exot]ic doctr9e comp>$ to ! deep] revelation ( ! inn] sanctu>y1 :]e only ! tri$ craftsman may d>e to p5etrate4 8,secrecy10 say ! ,con/itutions1 8is ! fir/ *>act]i/ic ( ! ord]40 ,& ?is secrecy is to be obs]v$ n m]ely t[>ds ! un9itiat$1 b is equally en=c$ betwe5 ! diff]5t grades ( ! bro!rhood4 ,! pres5ce ( a memb] ( a l[] grade regulates ! quality ( ! bus9ess to be transact$ 9 ! lodge1 ev5 if all ! o!rs are ma/] masons4 ,& n only ! bus9ess b ! v c]emonial mu/ be accommodat$ to ! imp]fection ( ^? pres5t4 ,ea* ( ! ?irty ?ree grades has its own ritual1 ! publication ( :i* is high treason to ! ord]1 & :i* _c be read )\t pr(anation by a memb] ( inf]ior degree4 ,! books 9 ! lodge libr>y are by no means promiscu\s read+1 b are p]mitt$ accord+ to gradation4 ,h5ce ! multiplicity ( (ficials ) fanta/ic names :o wat* ov] ! privacy ( ! proce$+s1 v]ify ! c]tificates ( /rang]s1 look out = spies or illegitimate intrud]s2 h5ce ! precautions tak5 ) _! docum5ts1 & ! intricate sy/em ( *ecks & c\nt]*ecks on ! v (ficebe>]s ?r\gh ^: h&s ! correspond5ce & writt5 docum5ts ( an intimate nature h to pass4 ,:y all ?is secrecy1 & :y ^? t]rible oa?s1 :i* we h /ill to see1 if ! end ( ,masonry is fai?fully exhibit$ 9 ^! ,con/itutions8 ,z !y /&1 !y might almo/ suit a pi\s confrat]nity4 ,d\btless !re are suspici\s articles4 ,_! exclusiv5ess is n a ,*ri/ian trait4 8,odi pr(anum vulgus et arceo0 is n ! _s ( religion4 ,! visits to ! sick1 & ! obligation n to decl9e !m1 receive a dubi\s comm5t>y 9 ! dea?b$ sc5es n[ s di/ress+ly frequ5t 9 ,italy3 :5 ! m9i/] ( religion is driv5 away by ! visitors ev5 :5 s5t = by ! dy+ man or 8 relatives4 ,! solemn decree1 8,! h& ( a ,mason %all n be rais$ aga9/ a bro!r10 ?r[s light on ! inexplicable v]dicts ( juries1 judicial s5t5ces1 & rem>kable escapes ( condemn$ prison]s ) :i* ! newspap]s h made u famili>4 ,b f ! /atutes we c le>n no m4 ,we _c discov] :e!r ! anti,*ri/ian & anti social maxims :i* are unque/ionably ascrib$ to ,masonry are ! real outcome ( its tea*+1 or an elem5t q extrane\s to its g5u9e pr9ciples4 ,?is is to be ga!r$ f o!r s\rces1 &1 =tunately1 ^! are at h& 9 equally au!ntic docum5ts1 ! rituals ( ! sev]al degrees1 & _m ( ! secret in/ructions t f "t to "t are issu$ by ! direct+ lodges4 ,an exam9ation ( ^! leaves no room to d\bt ! g5u9e scope ( ! association4 ,! process may be t$i\s1 b x is conclusive4 ,x br+s out ! hide\s impiety ( ! sect & its satanic hypocrisy4 ,let u foll[1 ,ritual 9 h&1 a neophyte 9 8 fir/ initiation to ! grade ( appr5tice4 ,a lodge is prop]ly compos$ ( f\r *amb]s--a ve/ibule1 ! ,*amb] ( ,reflection1 ! middle *amb]1 & ! lodge prop]1 or temple4 ,9 ! la/ ! ord9>y assemblies ( ! ,masons are held1 b = ! initiation ( a memb] all ! ap>tm5ts are put 9 requisition4 ,! c&idate is conduct$1 if possible1 9 a c>riage1 bl9dfold$1 to ! place ( meet+2 at all ev5ts1 he mu/ be bl9dfold$ be=e ent]+ ! ,masonic prec9cts4 ,he is l$ fir/ into ! ve/ibule1 :]e he is h&$ ov] to ! ,exp]t4 ,?is function>y1 :o is clo!d 9 a long1 black robe1 ) a hood conceal+ 8 features1 takes ! c&idate by ! h&1 !n bids him put 8 confid5ce 9 ,god1 &1 aft] mak+ him take sev]al turns 9 ! out] *amb]1 introduces him to ! ,*amb] ( ,reflection4 ,?is is describ$ 9 ! ,ritual z 8,a d>k place imp5etrable to ! rays ( ! sun1 lit by a s+le sepul*ral lamp4 ,! walls are pa9t$ black ) dea?'s heads & simil> fun]eal emblems to assi/ ! recipi5t 9 8 m$itations4 ,he has to pass ?r\gh ! f\r elem5ts ( ! anci5ts1 & "h he is suppos$ to f9d himself 9 ! b[els ( ! e>?1 rem9d$ ( 8 la/ abode & ( ! vanity ( e>?ly ?+s by ! spectacle ( a skeleton /ret*$ on a bi]4 ,9 ! abs5ce ( a skeleton a skull mu/ be plac$ on a small table 9 ! c5tre ( ! room4 ,on ! table are p51 ink1 & pap]1 a di% ( wat]1 & a piece ( bread4 ,a *air completes ! furniture40 ,inscriptions are di/ribut$ ov] ! walls2 z1 8,if curiosity has br\ght y "h1 dep>t10 8,if y are capable ( dissimulation1 tremble10 & o!rs1 z ! lodge may ?9k prop]4 ,! ,ritual adds3 8,if x c be conv5i5tly arrang$1 appropriate voices may be made to proce$ f ! ceil+40 ,! c&idate is made to sit ) 8 back to ! door1 & ! b&age is tak5 f 8 eyes4 ,! ,exp]t addresses him3 8,i leave y to y\r reflections4 ,y w n be alone4 ,god sees e "o40 ,!n he quits him abruptly1 &1 clos+ ! door1 locks x beh9d him4 ,! l5g? ( "t to be employ$ 9 selfexam9ation is n prescrib$ 9 ! ,ritual1 b is left to ! caprice ( ! ,masons1 :o are n[ engag$ 9 ! temple4 ,:5 ! bre?r5 are b5t on a joke at ! exp5se ( ! recipi5t1 x has be5 kn[n to ext5d ov] f\r h\rs4 ,! /ate ( ! pati5t dur+ ?is "t may be imag9$4 ,he came ) 8 head full ( my/]i\s fancies ab\t ,masonry1 & ! fir/ surr\nd+s are calculat$ to cr[d p]plex+ ?\ghts on an already agitat$ m9d4 ,"s nev] get pa/ ?is fir/ essay4 ,!y h _h en\gh ( ! my/ic rite at ! ?re%old1 & are accompani$ to ! door ) ! gibes & laught] ( ! bro!rhood1 :o !n close ! ev5+ ov] a repa/ prep>$ at ! exp5se ( ! c&idate ) 8 =feit$ entrance money4 ,9 mo/ cases1 h[ev]1 ! "t = reflection is j s mu* z is necess>y to all[ ! completion ( ! op5+ c]emonies 9 ! temple prep>atory to ! reception ( ! neophyte4 ,:5 ^! are f9i%$1 ! presid5t s5ds ! ,exp]t to require ( ! c&idate writt5 replies to ?ree que/ions3 8,:at does man owe to ,god8 ,:at does he owe to himself8 ,:at to 8 fell[m580 ,! c&idate is also to be told t z ! trials ?r\gh :i* he has to pass are full ( dang]1 x behooves him to make 8 w4 ,:5 ! ,exp]t returns1 ! w is laid by to be return$ to ! c&idate at ! end ( ! function2 b ! answ]s to ! ?ree que/ions are discuss$ 9 public1 & ! disquisitions 9 !ology1 philosophy1 & e?ics may be fanci$4 ,if among ! auditors !re are junior ,masons ^: e>s are n yet accu/om$ to unequivocal negations ( ,god & ! human s\l1 ! presid5t /rives to mod]ate ! language ( ! disputants1 & always sums up ) a vague & g5]al decl>ation ( respect = all op9ions1 & ( ,masonic tol]ation4 ,! recipi5t is n[ prep>$ = fur!r te/s4 ,! prep>ation consi/s fir/ 9 hav+ 8 eyes once m b&ag$ 9 ! ,*amb] ( ,reflection1 !n 9 be+ /ripp$ ( 8 clo!s1 8left only 9 8 %irt & draw]s1 ) 8 left brea/ & arm & 8 "r leg b>e1 8 feet 9 slipp]s1 & a cord tw9$ ?ree times r\nd 8 neck40 ,he is l$ by ?is cord to ! door ( ! lodge4 ,"h he is to be subject$ to a l5g?y int]rogatory z to 8 "n1 bir?place1 age1 pr(ession1 & o!r qualifications4 8,z ,masonry receives into its bosom memb]s ( all op9ions & all religions1 ! presid5t mu/ n propose political or religi\s que/ions to (f5d ! s5tim5ts or belief ( ! recipi5t or ( ! auditory40 ,9 due "t ! neophyte may le>n t ! cre$ ( ,masons is to h none1 & t its politics are ! subv]sion ( all au?ority2 b prejudices mu/ be respect$ at ! outset1 & ! appr5tices are n to be %ock$ unprep>$4 ,:5 ! exam9ation is ov]1 ! f>ce beg9s4 ,! doors ( ! lodge are ?r[n op5 ) a great noise1 & z soon z ! c&idate has be5 l$ into ! room1 ! ,til] hold+ ! po9t ( a sword aga9/ 8 nak$ brea/1 !y are viol5tly %ut4 8,:at d y p]ceive80 ! presid5t asks4 8,i see no?+10 ! recipi5t mu/ answ]2 8b ,i feel ! po9t ( a sword on my brea/40 8,t po9t10 says ! presid5t1 8is symbolic ( ! remorse t w\ld gnaw y\r he>t1 %\ld y ev] betray ! society y seek to ent]4 ,?9k :at y are ab\t to d4 ,awful te/s await y4 ,t]rible bro!r1 take ?is pr(ane "o out ( ! lodge1 & lead him ?r\gh ^? places :i* all mu/ pass ov] :o w\ld "k our secrets40 ,! c&idate is !n l$ out & made to take s _m turns t he completely loses e idea ( :]e he is2 & :5 he has q lo/ 8 be>+s1 he is aga9 9 ! lodge1 al?\gh he does n "k x2 & ! bre?r51 9 brea?less sil5ce1 await ! progress ( ! com$y4 ,a l>ge1 wood5 frame1 fill$ 9 ) pap]1 has be5 prep>$ 9 8 abs5ce1 & set up 9 ! lodge be=e ! entrance4 8,:at is to be done to ?is pr(ane "o80 asks ,bro!r ,t]rible4 8,?r[ him into ! cav]n10 replies ! presid5t4 ,two ,masons !n seize ! c&idate & ca/ him aga9/ ! frame4 ,! pap]1 ( c\rse1 breaks1 & ! c&idate is caught 9 ! arms ( "s ( ! bre?r5 :o are 9 wait+4 ,! doors ( ! lodge are !n clos$ ) noise1 an iron r+1 pass+ ov] a d5tate b> ( iron1 is made to imitate ! bolt+ ( ! door1 & ! c&idate1 bl9dfold$1 out ( brea?1 /unn$1 & fright5$1 really may fancy himself at ! bottom ( a cav]n4 ,! c&idate is n[ seat$ on a /ool1 ) a jagg$ bottom & unequal legs :i* nev] f9d a plane1 t ) its con/ant & unev5 motion keeps ! occupant 9 p]petual t]ror ( fall+4 ,f ?is uneasy seat he mu/ answ] all ! fanciful que/ions t ! :im ( ! presid5t or 8 own condition sugge/s4 ,metaphysics1 a/ronomy1 natural sci5ces1 may all ent] into ! exam9ation2 & z ! que/ions are ask$ )\t previ\s notice1 ! replies are n always satisfactory4 ,al?\gh ! ,ritual prescribes ! greate/ decorum & gravity to be obs]v$ dur+ ! c]emony1 t ! neophyte may be prop]ly impress$1 & prohibits all r\gh usage & buffoon]y1 ?is is to be und]/ood by ! gloss ( ano!r ,ritual1 :i* says t 8?is te/ ( ! /ool ( reflection is in/itut$ = ! purpose ( discov]+ h[ f> ! physical torture :i* ! c&idate is made to suff] 9 8 uneasy seat influ5ces ! cle>ness ( 8 ideas40 ,if aft] ?is exam9ation ! pati5t /ill p]sev]es 9 8 resolution to ent] ! ,masonic frat]nity1 he is admoni%$ to prep>e = o!r trials4 ,fir/1 he mu/ swe> to keep absolute sil5ce on all ,masonic secrets4 ,?is oa? is to be tak5 ov] a cup ( wat]4 8,if y\r int5tion is pure1 y may dr9k ) safety4 ,if 9 y\r he>t y are a traitor1 tremble at ! in/ant & t]rible effects ( ! potion40 ,! fatal cup is !n pres5t$ to him4 ,?is is a *alice%ap$ vessel1 hav+ ! cup movable on a pivot 9 ! base1 & sep>at$ v]tically into two divisions4 ,9 "o !re is fre% wat]1 & ?is side is pres5t$ to ! c&idate4 ,9 ! o!r !re is a bitt] mixture4 ,:5 ! c&idate1 /ill bl9dfold$1 has tak5 hold ( ! cup1 ! presid5t invites him to dr9k1 & at ! same "t to swe> aft] himself 9 ! foll[+ t]ms3 8,i promise ! fai?ful obs]vance ( all ,masonic obligations1 & if ,i prove false to my oa?0--"h he is made to ta/e ! fre% wat]1 & !n ! cup is turn$ s t ! next draught mu/ be tak5 f ! side conta9+ ! bitt] mixture1 & ! presid5t cont9ues ) ! rema9d] ( ! oa? to be repeat$ by ! recipi5t--8,i cons5t to h ! sweetness ( ?is wat] turn$ into gall1 & its salut>y effect *ang$ to poison40 ,"h ! c\nt5ance ( ! c&idate und]goes ! expect$ *ange1 & at ! sight ( ! fatal grimace ! presid5t1 /rik+ a t]rible bl[ on ! table ) 8 mallet1 cries out1 8,ha6 :at d ,i see8 ,:at means t di/ortion ( y\r face8 ,away ) ! pr(ane60 ,! poor c&idate is remov$ back "s paces1 & !n ! presid5t addresses him3 8,if y\r purpose is to deceive u1 retire at once4 ,soon x w be too late4 ,we w\ld "k y\r p]fidy1 & !n x 7 bett] = y nev] to h se5 ! light ( day4 ,?9k well on x4 ,bro!r ,t]rible1 seat him on ! /ool ( reflection4 ,let him !re consid] :at he mu/ d40 ,:5 ! c&idate has be5 on 8 uneasy seat = "s "t1 ! presid5t asks him if he means to p]sev]e4 ,if he p]si/s1 ! ,t]rible bro!r is told to accompany him on 8 fir/ j\rney & protect him 9 its dang]s4 ,! ,ritual proce$s3 8,! ,exp]t %all conduct ! c&idate ?r\gh ?is fir/ j\rney1 mak+ x z difficult z possible1 ) ?ru/s1 asc5ts1 desc5ts1 w9d1 ?und]2 9 su* a way t he c h no idea ( ! gr\nd he goes ov]1 & all 9 a mann] calculat$ to leave a deep impression on ! aspirant40 ,we really _c g on )\t apologiz+ to ! read] = deta9+ him ov] ?is contemptible mumm]y4 ,x is humiliat+ to human nature t m5 :o make ! l(tie/ pr(essions ( respect = its dignity %\ld debase !mselves to su* a dep? ( absurdity4 ,& ?is1 too1 :5 !y matriculate 9 _! s*ool ( p]fection4 ,out ( a madh\se & a ,masonic lodge folly l ?is is inconceivable4 ,to return to our j\rney4 ,x is a f>ce to an onlook]1 b x is a s]i\s matt] to ! pati5t4 ,he /ill supposes himself 9 ! cav]n1 & is =c$ to make sev]al r\nds ( ! lodge1 pass+ ov] bo>ds t move "u him on :eels1 to bo>ds adju/$ to take a seesaw motion1 & f ^! to o!rs t sudd5ly yield "u 8 weight 9 trapdoor fa%ion4 ,he is p]petually gett+ directions to /oop1 to raise 8 "r foot1 to raise 8 left1 to leap2 & correspond+ ob/ructions are put 9 8 way at e movem5t4 ,he is made to m\nt an int]m9able ladd]1 l a squirrel 9 a cage1 &1 :5 he mu/ ?9k himself z high z a *ur*/eeple1 is told to fl+ himself d[n1 & falls a c\ple ( feet4 ,p]spir+ & out ( brea?1 confus$1 t]rifi$1 & fatigu$1 8 e>s are fill$ ) ! mo/ horrible noises4 ,%rieks & cries ( pa91 wail+ ( *ildr51 ro>+ ( wild bea/s1 are he>d on e side4 ,all ! !atrical appliances to produce ?und]1 ra91 hail1 w9d1 & tempe/ are employ$ 9 wellappo9t$ lodges2 & 9 ! o!rs ! +5uity ( ! m]ry bre?r5 supplies ! want ( ma*9]y4 ,! fir/ j\rney is f9i%$ :5 ! bre?r5 are tir$ ( ! amusem5t1 & !n ! c&idate makes a second j\rney )\t ! ob/acles1 & dur+ ?is he only he>s ! cla%+ ( swords4 ,a ?ird j\rney is made 9 peace1 & at la/ ! c&idate passes ?rice ov] an ignit$ prep>ation ( sulphur1 & 8 purification by e>?1 wat]1 air1 & fire is complete4 ,n[ comes a ,masonic in/ruction :i* we %all quote f ! ,ritual3 8 #8,d y believe1' asks ! ,v5]able1 #89 a ,supreme ,be+8' ,! answ] ( ! c&idate is usually 9 ! affirmative4 ,& !n ! presid5t may reply3 #8,?is answ] does y honor4 ,if we admit p]sons ( all p]suasions1 x is because we d n pry into ! consci5ce4 ,we believe t ! inc5se ( virtue is acceptable to ! ,deity1 9 :atev] =m x is (f]$4 ,our tol]ation proce$s n f a!ism1 b f lib]ality & philosophy4' 0 ,b m>k :at foll[s3 8,if ! c&idate 9 8 reply says he does n believe 9 ,god1 ! presid5t is to say3 #8,a!ism is incompreh5sible4 ,! only division possible among c&id m5 is on ! "q :e!r ! ,fir/ ,cause is _s or matt]4 ,b a mat]iali/ is no a!i/4' 0 ,?is is a specim5 ( ,masonic !ology1 express$ 9 gu>d$ t]ms1 to respect ! weak] susceptibilities ( an assembly ( appr5tices2 = we mu/ rememb] t we are assi/+ at an initiation to ! fir/ grade1 :i* is conduct$ 9 pres5ce ( ! y\nge/ ,masons4 ,/ill1 no veil c conceal ! boldness ( ! decl>ation1 & ! apology ( mat]ialism w surely n protect ! dulle/ adept :o rememb]s ! fir/ lessons ( 8 cate*ism f tak+ sc&al at its effront]y4 ,b if he is to graduate 9 ! high] honors1 he mu/ soon] or lat] get an inkl+ ( :at is 9 res]ve1 & x is z well t f ! v fir/ grade he %\ld be able )\t mu* help to proce$ to ! developm5t ( ! ,masonic idea ( ,god--nature & t univ]se ( :i* he himself is a "p--to pan!ism pure & simple4 ,inde$1 ! ,rivi/a della ,masson]ia ( ! #a/ ( ,augu/1 #ahgd1 v5tures a little fur!r3 8,all are aw>e t ?is =mula 7,great ,ar*itect ( ! ,univ]se7 by common cons5t has no exclusive mean+1 mu* less a religi\s "o4 ,x is a =mula t adapts itself to e ta/e1 ev5 an a!i/'s407#agh7 ,aft] ?is x is sc>cely necess>y to read on 9 ! ,ritual3 8 #8,:at is deism8' asks ! presid5t4 ,hav+ he>d ! answ]1 he is to subjo93 #8,deism is belief 9 ,god )\t revelation or wor%ip4 ,x is ! religion ( ! future1 de/9$ to sup]s$e all o!r sy/ems 9 ! _w4' 0 ,! cate*is+ proce$s 9 a simil> /ra9 ?r\gh a multiplicity ( que/ions1 :i* are all treat$ ) a /udi$ ambiguity ( language1 affirm+ & d5y+1 say+ & unsay+ 9 a brea?1 leav+ no?+ unimpli$1 to satisfy advanc$ impiety1 & s(t5+ d[n ! bold] expressions t w\ld grate on ! e>s ( a novice4 ,:5 ! exam9ation is ov]1 ! m>k+ ( ! new bro!r is to be proce$$ )4 ,he is told to prep>e to receive ! impression ( a hot iron on 8 p]son1 & is reque/$ to m5tion on :at "p he w\ld pref] to be br&$4 ,! ,masons !n g ?r\gh ! prep>ations ( light+ a fire1 bl[+ ) a bell[s1 turn+ ! iron ) tongs1 discuss+ ! r$ness ( ! heat$ in/rum5t1 all 9 ! he>+ ( ! pati5t1 :o1 /ill bl9dfold$1 /&s pale & trembl+1 9 spite ( 8 resolution to g ?r\gh ! op]ation4 ,! div]sion ?is torture af=ds ! lodge may well be imag9$4 ,( c\rse !re is no br&+1 b ! rituals sugge/ diff]5t me?ods ( produc+ ! s5sation4 ,"o recomm5ds viol5t friction ( ! "p indicat$ = br&+1 & !n ! sudd5 application ( a piece ( ice4 ,ano!r directs ! hot wick ( a c&le j bl[n out to be press$ aga9/ ! sk94 ,sometimes ! presid5t decl>es himself satisfi$ ) ! resignation ( ! neophyte1 & disp5ses ) ! op]ation4 ,g5]ally ! c]emonies ( ! ,ritual are consid]ably curtail$ 9 practice2 n ev5 ,masons c endure _! t$i\s trifl+4 ,aft] ?is ! oa? is to be adm9i/]$4 ,! c&idate is w>n$ ( ! sacr$1 inviolable1 p]petual nature ( ! obligation he is ab\t to assume2 & :5 he has signifi$ 8 will+ness to be b\nd by x1 he is told t z ! "t is approa*+ :5 he w be admitt$ to ! secrets ( ! ord]1 ! ord] requires ( him a gu>antee--to consi/ 9 ! manife/ation ( "s secret confid$ to him1 t he is n at lib]ty to reveal4 ,if ! c&idate agrees1 he is to be %>ply reprim&$2 if he does n cons5t1 ! presid5t praises 8 discretion4 ,! latt] !n proce$s to in=m ! c&idate t ! oa? he is ab\t to take requires him to give all 8 blood = ! society4 ,:5 ! c&idate ass5ts1 8 ^w is at once put to ! te/1 & he is ask$ if he is really to all[ a ve9 to be imm$iately op5$4 ,?is proposal usually draws out a remon/rance1 & ! victim's ord9>y objection is ! weakness ( 8 heal?1 or ! probable d]angem5t ( 8 dige/ion by su* an op]ation foll[+ s soon aft] d9n]4 ,9 ! lodge1 h[ev]1 ?is is provid$ =4 ,! surgeon gravely advances1 feels ! pati5t's pulse1 & infallibly decl>es t he lies1 t ! blood lett+ c d him no h>m1 & positively assures him he w be ! bett] = x4 ,! ble$+ is p]=m$ 9 ?is mann]3 ,! surgeon b9ds ! arm1 & pricks ! ve9 ) a too?pick or su* l4 ,an assi/ant drops on x a small /ream ( tepid wat]1 :i* trickles ov] ! arm ( ! pati5t into a vessel held bel[4 ,! c\nt]feit is p]fect4 ,! arm is b&ag$1 arrang$ 9 a sl+1 & ! poor man1 bl9dfold$1 half nak$1 t]rifi$1 we>i$1 br&$1 & bl$1 is at l5g? conduct$ to ! alt>1 or table ( ! presid+ ma/]1 to seal 8 initiation ) ! f9al oa?4 ,!re1 on 8 knees1 hold+ 9 8 left h& ! po9ts ( an op5 compass aga9/ 8 brea/1 ) 8 "r on ! sword ( ! presid5t 7or1 accord+ to ano!r ritual1 on a ,bible1 a compass1 & a squ>e71 he takes ! oa?1 :i* we give 9 its nak$ impiety1 z f\nd 9 ! ,ritual secretly pr9t$ at ,naples 9 #ahfi3 8,i1 ,n4 ,n41 d swe> & promise ( my own freew1 be=e ! ,great ,ar*itect ( ! ,univ]se1 & on my honor1 to keep inviolable sil5ce on all ! secrets ( ,freemasonry t may be communicat$ to me1 z also on :atev] ,i may see done or he> said 9 x1 "u pa9 ( hav+ my ?roat cut1 my tongue torn out1 my body cut into pieces1 burn$1 & its a%es scatt]$ to ! w9d1 t my "n may g d[n 9 execrat$ memory & et]nal infamy4 ,i promise & swe> to give help & assi/ance to all bro!r ,masons1 & swe> nev] to belong to any society1 "u :atev] "n1 =m1 or title1 oppos$ to ,masonry2 subject+ myself1 if ,i break my ^w1 to all ! p5alties e/abli%$ = p]jury4 ,f9ally1 ,i swe> ob$i5ce & submission to ! g5]al /atutes ( ! ord]1 to ! p>ticul> regulations ( ?is lodge1 & to ! ,supreme ,gr& ,ori5t ( ,italy40 ,:5 ! pr(ane has f9i%$ ! oa?1 ! presid5t asks1 8,:at d y seek80 & ! o!r is to answ]1 8,i seek light40 ,! mo/ m]ciless trick ( all foll[s4 ,! b&age is quickly remov$ f 8 eyes4 ,unaccu/om$ = h\rs to ! fa9te/ light1 !y are sudd5ly expos$ to ! dazzl+ gl>e ( a great artificial flame />t$ be=e 8 face4 ,he is bl9d$ once m by ! *ange1 & closes 8 eyes aga9/ ! pa9 caus$ by ! brilliancy2 & :5 at la/ he op5s !m to look ab\t him1 x is to see ! fi]ce attitudes ( ! ,masons1 ea* po9t+ 8 sword at 8 face4 ,few pass ?is ordeal )\t exhibit+ signs ( t]ror2 "s attempt to escape1 "s beg _! lives1 & "s prote/ !y h done ) ,freemasonry4 ,b no "o :o has rea*$ ?is po9t is p]mitt$ to dep>t )\t be+ receiv$1 & ! novice is com=t$ ) ! assurance t all is ov]4 ,! presid5t1 address+ ! new appr5tice1 says3 8,fe> n ^? swords t surr\nd y3 !y ?reat5 only ! p]jur]4 ,if y are fai?ful to ,masonry1 !y w protect y4 ,if y betray x1 no corn] ( ! e>? w protect y aga9/ ^! av5g+ blades4 ,masonry requires 9 e ,mason belief 9 a ,supreme ,be+1 & all[s him out ( ! lodge to wor%ip z he pleases1 provid$ he leaves ! same lib]ty to o!rs4 ,masons are b\nd to assi/ ea* o!r by e means :5 occasion (f]s4 ,freemasons are =bidd5 to mix !mselves up 9 conspiracies4 ,b 7 y to he> ( a ,mason :o _h engag$ 9 any su* ent]prise1 & fall5 a victim to 8 imprud5ce1 y %\ld h compassion on 8 mis=tune1 & ! ,masonic bond w\ld make x y\r duty to use all y\r influ5ce & ! influ5ce ( y\r fri5ds to h ! rigor ( puni%m5t less5$ on 8 behalf40 ,our c&idate by ?is lime has some:at recov]$ f 8 confusion4 ,he is n[ l$ up to ! presid5t1 :o1 /rik+ him ?rice on ! head ) 8 mallet1 !n ) ! compass1 & la/ly ) ! sword1 decl>es him ,appr5tice ,mason & active memb] ( ! lodge4 ,he is inve/$ ) ! insignia1 & put 9 possession ( ! ,masonic signs & passwords4 ,! description ( ^! w\ld be t$i\s1 & we %all only notice ! guttural sign4 ,?is is made by br++ to ! ?roat ! "r h&1 ) ?umb ext5d$ & ! o!r f+]s clos$ toge!r to repres5t a squ>e2 ! :ole int5d$ to recall ! imprecation 9 ! oa?4 ,to ?is allusion is made 9 "o ( ! dr9k+ songs ( ! ,masons1 translat$ f ! ,fr5* = ! bre?r5 9 ,italy1 al?\gh ! v]se has be5 left out 9 ! ,italian edition3 ,d$ans la b>que ,du ,nautonni] ,*>on ,si je m'emb>que ,je lui dirai3 ,patron ,a cette m>que ,reconnais un ,maon4 ,( ! sacr$ ^w ,ja*9 !re w be occasion to speak aga94 ,:5 ! function is ov]1 ! lodge is cle>$1 tables are spread1 & ! bre?r5 sit d[n to a refre%m5t :i* "o1 at lea/1 has fairly e>n$4 ,admission to ! fir/ ?ree grades ( ,masonry is easily obta9$4 ,among ! ,appr5tices1 ,fell[craft1 & ,ma/],masons ! (ficial language always speaks ( *>ity1 tol]ation1 & philan?ropy4 ,we h se5 suffici5t reason to "q ! s9c]ity ( ^! expressions 9 ! m\?s ( ! ,masons1 & ! explanations we h he>d f !mselves are f> f reassur+4 ,z ! society contemplates ! gradual =mation ( ! requisite "* 9 its memb]s1 & z mo/ ( ^! at _! fir/ entry h n altoge!r lo/ e natural s5se ( duty1 z und]/ood by ! pr(ane1 _! advance to p]fection is g5]ally sl[1 & ! great bulk nev] get beyond ! symbolic grades4 ,if !y are promot$1 x is pro =ma 9 ! succe$+ grades t]m$ capitul>1 :i* are ! p]fection ( symbolism1 & are complet$ 9 ! ,rosicrucian ,knight at ! eighte5? grade4 ,f ?is po9t promotion is difficult4 ,! degrees t foll[ up to ! ?irtie? are call$ philosophic1 & 9 !m ! adept is taught pla9ly1 )\t symbol or artifice1 ! practice ( true ,masonic virtue4 ,v5geance & dea? are ! passwords1 ! poni>d ! symbol ( action4 ,aft] ?is ! o!r degrees are purely adm9i/rative1 & ! ,mason ( ! ?irtyfir/1 ?irty second1 or ?irty?ird grade le>ns no?+ t 0 n reveal$ :5 he 0 admitt$ ,knight ,kado% 9 ! ?irtie?4 ,9 ! n9ete5?1 or fir/ ( ! philosophic grades1 ! ,ritual says3 8,x is n difficult to compreh5d t ! society ( ,freemasons1 speak+ pla9ly1 is j a p]man5t conspiracy aga9/ political despotism & religi\s fanaticism4 ,! pr9ces :o un=tunately 7 admitt$ into ,masonry1 7 n sl[ 9 r$uc+ x to a society ( b5efic5ce & *>ity1 & ma9ta9$ t religion & politics 7 =eign to its purpose4 ,!y ev5 succe$$ 9 hav+ ins]t$ among ! /atutes t no discussion 0 to be tol]at$ 9 ! lodges on ^! subjects40 ,9 ! ,ritual ( ! tw5tyn9? degree3 8,h[ w\ld n ! ,masonic my/]ies h deg5]at$1 if1 accord+ to ! programme ( ! common h]d ( ,masons1 ! adept 0 nev] to occupy himself ) politics or religion60 ,& ! actual ,gr&,ma/] ( ! ,neapolitan ,masons1 ,dom5ico ,angh]1 9 a secret hi/ory ( ! society 9 t ,ori5t1 cl&e/9ely pr9t$ 9 #ahfd1 relates ) satisfaction t ! "w ( ! ,c>bon>i & ,buoni ,cug9i 9 #ahbjba 0 conceiv$ & direct$ by ! ,masonic lodges1 & c>ri$ out by _! own adepts "u ! o!r designations1 & triumphantly boa/s t 9 ^? days 8! mallets ( ! ,masons beat h>moni\s "t to ! axes ( ! ,c>bon>i40 ,9 #ahfi ! ,gr&,ma/] ,frapolli1 ,deputy 9 ! ,*amb]s1 9 ! op5+ disc\rse at ! ,masonic ga!r+ held t ye> 9 ,g5oa1 ackn[l$g$ t 8dur+ ! previ\s fifty ye>s ( tyranny ,freemasonry 9 ,italy 0 replac$ by ! ,c>bon>i40 ,he said t on ! fir/ recon/ruction ( ! ord] at ,tur91 9 #ahfa1 ! motto 0 adopt$ ( 8,a p]sonal ,god & a con/itutional mon>*y10 b t ?is 0 f\nd to be a /ifl+ limitation1 by :i* ! ,italian lodges w\ld n submit to be fett]$2 & 9 #ahfd a new ,gr& ,ori5t 0 e/abli%$ :i* bett] correspond$ to ! scope4 ,up to ! occupation ( ,rome 9 #ahgj ! aim ( ! bro!rhood 0 to 8elevate ! consci5ce40 ,n[ !y may safely advance a /ep4 ,mauro ,mac*i1 ano!r ,deputy1 & memb] ( ! ,supreme ,c\ncil ( ,freemasons1 9 ! ,masonic ,review ( ! #af? ( ,febru>y1 #ahgd1 ?us expresses 8 idea ( ! pres5t practical scope ( ! society3 8,! key/one ( ! :ole sy/em oppos$ to ,masonry 0 & is t ascetic & transc5d5tal s5tim5t :i* c>ries m5 beyond ! pres5t life1 & makes !m look on !mselves z m]e travell]s on e>?1 lead+ !m to sacrifice ev]y?+ = a happ9ess to beg9 9 ! cemet]y4 ,z long z ?is sy/em is n de/roy$ by ! mallet ( ,masonry1 we %all h society compos$ ( poor1 delud$ creatures :o w sacrifice all to atta9 felicity 9 a future exi/5ce40 ,a ,ca?olic1 he says1 :o mortifies 8 passions1 is consi/5t & logical1 = to him life is a pilgrimage & an exile1 & 8 c>e] is b a prep>ation = a future /ate2 b ?is ! gr&ma/] refuses to accept z ! type ( human p]fection4 ,let u pass to an inspection ( ! ,ritual ( ! ?irtie? grade ( ! ,scotti% ,rite1 call$ ,*evali] ,kado%1 or ,knight ( ! ,:ite & ,black ,eagle1 pr9t$ at ,naples1 )\t indication ( pr9t]'s "n1 9 #ahfi4 ,"h ! real ends ( ,masonry1 & ! horrible means x directs to _! atta9m5t1 are expos$ )\t veil or my/]y4 ,z ,angh] 9 8 preface says3 8,"h ! great drama ( ,masonry rea*es its dnoem5t4 ,only ,masons ( /rong capacity & devot$ atta*m5t p5etrate ?us f>4 ,! o!r grades are b a sanctu>y ( approa*2 ?is1 ! ?irtie?1 is ! inmo/ sanctu>y1 = :i* ! re/ is only a prep>ation40 ,! infam\s nature ( ! conspiracy :i* x discloses w\ld ju/ify our treat+ x at great] l5g?1 if ! limits ( an article did n oblige u to ha/5 to a close4 ,we _c af=d to wade ?r\gh ! tiresome s]ies ( my/ify+ c]emonies )\t :i* no?+ ,masonic c be legally p]=m$4 ,mi?ric rites1 ! ,temple ( ,memphis1 ,zoroa/]1 ,py?agoras1 ,numa1 ! ,templ>s1 ,mani*eans1 ,rabb9ic phrases1 & lore f ! ,talmud1 ,arabic1 & ,hebrew1 are jumbl$ toge!r to give an air ( antiquity to ?is mo/ mod]n ( widespread impo/ures4 ,our bus9ess is to cull out ( ! mass ( pr(anities a few samples ( ! p]fection requir$ ( ! 8holy10 8consecrat$10 8purifi$0 knight2 = su* is ! =ce ( ! ,hebrew ,kado%4 ,angh] has n proce$$ f>1 :5 9 a note he takes c>e to in=m u t ! two sacr$ passwords1 ,ja*9 & ,booz1 :i* ,masons ( ! fir/ two grades are taught to repeat & und]/& z /ability & =ce1 & ^: initial lett]s1 ,j & ,b1 are inscrib$ on ! ,masonic columns1 read z !y ought to be1 backw>ds1 are two obsc5e words 9 ! corrupt language ( ! ,maltese ,arabs4 ,! initiation1 :5ev] x is symbolic1 recalls ! execution ( ,james de ,molai1 ,gr&,ma/] ( ! ,templ>s1 & holds up to execration ,clem5t ,v4 & ,philip ! ,fair1 ) ,n(fodei1 ! false bro!r4 ,to emancipate society f ! d\ble despotism ( prie/ & k+ is ! duty ( ! aspirant4 ,! passwords = him are n[ ,nekam1 v5geance1 ,makah1 dea?1 & ! answ] ,bealim1 to traitors4 ,he is told t 8 duty is to m>k all ! murd]s ( fri5ds ( lib]ty1 political & religi\s1 committ$ by ! satellites ( despotism1 & to av5ge ! victims ( tyranny2 to b9d himself1 9 common action ) ! o!r knights1 to annihilate1 once = all1 ! despots ( ! human race--9 a ^w to e/abli% political & religi\s lib]ty :]e x does n exi/1 & def5d x :]e x is e/abli%$1 ) arms if ne$ be4 ,:5 ! !ory ( ^! doctr9es has be5 suffici5tly impress$ ^u him1 he is conduct$ by ! gr&ma/] be=e a skull cr[n$ ) laurel1 & repeats z he is told3 8,honor & glory to p]secut$ innoc5ce2 honor & glory to virtue sacrific$ to vice & ambition40 ,next he is %[n a skull cr[n$ ) a ti>a1 a dagg] is plac$ 9 8 h&1 & he is made to exclaim1 8,hatr$ & dea? to religi\s despotism60 ,9 ! same way1 be=e a skull on :i* is plac$ a k+ly diadem1 he pron\nces 8,hatr$ & dea? to political despotism60 ,twice mu/ ! aspirant repeat ?is c]emony1 & on ! la/ occasion ca/s cr[n & ti>a on ! gr\nd47#agi7 ,f\r times he b9ds himself by oa? to combat political & religi\s oppression1 to put d[n religi\s fanaticism1 to ov]turn political tyranny1 to propagate ! pr9ciples ( ,masonry1 to dissem9ate lib]al ideas1 to ma9ta9 ! rights ( man & ! sov]eignty ( ! p4 ,ea* "t ! holy "n ( ,god is call$ to witness1 b we "k n[ ! value ( ! invocation--! univ]se is ! ,mason's ,god4 8 #8,d y believe 9 ano!r _w8' asks ! gr&ma/]1 :o himself resumes1 #8,!re are n two worlds4 ,we are a comp\nd ( matt] & _s4 ,^! two sub/ances return to _! orig93 ?is trans=mation does n remove !m out ( ! univ]sal _w1 ( :i* we =m "p4 ,:at is ! future life8 ,! future life is ! life ( our desc5dants1 :o are to pr(it by our discov]ies4' 0 ,su*1 !n1 is ! 8religion ( ! future10 by :i* x is ! appo9t$ task ( ,masonry to sup]s$e ,*ri/ianity2 su* ! 8progress10 8civilization10 8p]fectibility10 :i* humanity is to a*ieve "u ,masonic guidance4 ,we h n pa9t$ ! association 9 colors ( our own2 we h m]ely produc$ its (ficial docum5ts1 & 9 ! hat$ light !y leave _! own photograph4 ,:5 society falls "u ! influ5ce ( su* an organization1 its demoralization is rapid & complete4 ,its circul>s regulate ! popul> elections & control ! votes ( p>liam5ts4 8,public op9ion0 is at its beck1 ! press is its active in/rum5t4 ,we c\ld quote its in/ructions to ! ,italian ,deputies on ! ,roman "q1 & a communication ( ! ,gr&,ma/] ( ,italy1 s5t to all ! =eign ,gr& ,lodges1 advis+ a unit$ attack1 ?r\gh ! public m9d1 on ! ,c>li/ movem5t 9 ,spa94 ,its !ories ( assass9ation & op5 rebellion are seldom c>ri$ out on its own direct responsibility4 ,out ( ! ,masonic lodges arise a multitude ( m9or sects1 o/5sibly indep5d5t1 b really direct$ by ! bre?r54 ,to ^! ! practical "w is committ$4 ,z ,c>bon>i1 ,sociali/s1 ,communi/s1 ,int]nationali/s1 ,mazz9ians1 !y execute ord]s receiv$ f _! common c5tre4 ,if successful1 ! result is claim$ = ! p>5t association2 if un=tunate1 !y are disav[$4 ,x is usual to say t ,freemasonry 9 firmlye/abli%$ con/itutional /ates is comp>atively h>mless4 ,we are n prep>$ to affirm t 9 c\ntries l ! ,unit$ ,/ates or ,great ,brita9 ! wick$ pr9ciples ( ,cont95tal ,european ,masonry are develop$ to ! same ext5t indiscrim9ately 9 all ! lodges4 ,:]e ! initiation is suppos$ nev] to advance beyond ! ?ree symbolic degrees1 ! anti,ca?olic pr9ciple ( religi\s indiff]5ce is p]haps its mo/ dang]\s *>act]i/ic4 ,b ?is alone is suffici5tly repulsive2 & ! frat]nization :i* b9ds toge!r e bran* ( ! association c excuse no individual memb] f moral complicity 9 its wor/ de$s1 :]ev] p]petrat$4 ,) t ke5 =eca/ ( dang] to ! ,*ri/ian family :i* has ev] be5 ! *>act]i/ic attribute ( ! ,holy ,see1 ! popes1 f ! fir/ orig9 ( ,masonry1 saw ?r\gh its flimsy disguise ( b5evol5t pr(essions1 & ov] & ov] aga91 & *iefly on ! eve ( ^? t]rible antisocial outbur/s t h s frequ5tly convuls$ ,europe s9ce ! =mation ( ! society1 rais$ _! prophetic voices1 =etell+ ! imp5d+ /orm1 d5\nc+ its s\rce1 & condemn+ 9 ! /ronge/ t]ms & "u ! sev]e/ p5alties all connection ) ^! secret associations4 ,pr9ces & peoples disreg>d$ ! w>n+1 & bo? h suff]$ = _! neglect4 ,w\ld t at lea/ !y _h pr(it$ by ! lesson6 ,b ^! et]nal enemies ( ord]1 embold5$ by _! success1 are only prep>+ = a new /rife4 ,! /ate is already almo/ ev]y:]e at _! control2 ! *ur* ( ,god ev]y:]e resi/s4 ,aga9/ h] !y n[ conc5trate _! w>f>e4 ,false pr(essions s]ve no purpose ) ! civil gov]nm5t 9 _! own h&s1 & !y h le>n$ t _! hypocrisy does n avail ) ! *ur*4 ,!y drop ! mask4 ,no long] c>eful to conceal _! aim1 !y make x a public boa/4 8,prote/antism10 writes ,b4 ,konrad f ,g]many 9 ! ,bauhtte1 a ,masonic pap]1 8)\t discipl9e1 fai?1 or spiritual or moral life1 brok5 up into hundr$s ( sects1 (f]s only ! spectacle ( a corpse 9 dissolution4 ,x is n an enemy to oppose u4 ,our adv]s>y is ! ,roman ,ca?olic,papal,infallible ,*ur*1 ) its compact & univ]sal organization4 ,?is is our h]$it>y1 implacable foe4 ,if we are to be true & hone/ ,freemasons1 & wi% to promote our society1 we mu/ absolutely cry out ) ,/rauss3 ,we are no long] ,*ri/ians2 we are ,freemasons & no?+ else4 ,amateur ,freemasons are no advantage to humanity1 & no cr$it to our society4 ,*ri/ians or ,freemasons1 make y\r *oice40 ,! *ur* ( ,god fe>s !m n4 ,h] pa/ors may m\rn ov] ! corruption ( morals1 ! p]v]sion ( y\?1 ! irrep>able loss ( _m s\ls2 b amid ! dissolution & univ]sal ru9 :i* infidelity & revolution are prep>+ = society1 %e w /& erect1 un%ak51 n %orn ( h] /r5g?2 & :5 ! inevitable revulsion br+s rep5tant nations to h] feet1 %e w be ready z ev] to p\r ! balm ( religi\s consolation on _! w\nds1 to b9d up _! %att]$ memb]s1 to set humanity once m on ! pa? ( true p]fectibility1 n to be atta9$ ?r\gh ! impi\s philosophy ( midnight conv5ticles1 b 9 ! light ( ! ,sun ( ,ju/ice1 prea*$ on ! h\setops1 to ! =mation ( true ,*ri/ian bro!rhood4 ,cr[n ,jewels4 ,let's cr[n our ,k+ ) :at w %[ ,8 royal p[] & treasure-- ,%>p ?orns6 ',tis done6 ,8 blood do? fl[1 ,( bo? ! might & measure4 ,are ,y ,my ,wife8 ,*apt] ,,ii4 ,by ,! ,au?or ,( 8,a ,salon ,9 ,p>is ,be=e ,! ,w>10 8,numb] ,?irte510 8,pius ,,vi410 ,etc4 ,*apt] ,,ii4 ,i ,introduce ,my ,wife--,%e ,disappe>s6 8,a nice "y g5tleman y are1 ,ma/] ,clide1 to play (f su* a trick z ?is on y\r family60 said ,admiral de ,w9ton1 %ak+ my h& s vigor\sly t ,i fe>$ he 0 b5t 9 8 indignation on %ak+ x (f4 8,come1 sir1 :at excuse h y to (f] = y\rself80 8,my de> uncle1 ,i %a'n't attempt any excuse1 = ! be/ reason 9 ! _w1 t ,i h n a dec5t "o4 ,b "h is my wife10 ,i said1 cat*+ sight ( h] com+ up ! t]race2 8let h] plead = me4 ,i leave my case 9 h] h&s40 ,isabel /epp$ 9 ?r\gh ! op5 w9d[1 &1 go+ /raight up to ! old g5tleman1 held out h] h&s1 blu%+ & smil+ ) ! prettie/ little pret5ce ( be+ a%am$ ( h]self & dreadfully fright5$4 8,no excuse60 gr[l$ ! admiral1 holl[+ out 8 h&s to hold ! s(t1 p9k *eeks1 !n salut+ !m ) a kiss t res\nd$ ?r\gh ! room l ! d\ble report ( a pi/ol%ot4 8,no excuse inde$6 ,y b>efac$ hypocrite6 ,h[ d>e y tell me su* a cramm]8 ,y unmitigat$ "y rascal1 :at d y mean by x80 ,?is s]ies ( polite inquiries my uncle fir$ (f1 hold+ ,isabel all ! "t at arm's l5g?1 ) a h& on ea* %\ld]1 & look+ /raight into h] face4 ,%e 0 n ! lea/ disconc]t$ by ?is s+ul> mode ( apo/rophe4 8,don't scold him6 ,don't be angry ) him6 ,please don't6 ,x 0 all my fault10 %e said1 & look$ up at him z if %e p>ticul>ly want$ to kiss him4 8,i'll horse:ip him6 ,i'll tie him to ! ma9ma/ & flog him60 ro>$ my uncle4 ,& !n came a second volley ( pi/ol%ots4 8,no1 y %a'n't6 ,if y d1 ,i'll horse:ip y60 decl>$ ,isabel1 tw9+ h] arms r\nd ! old sailor's neck1 & /amp+ h] t9y foot at him4 ,my /ep"m made h] appe>ance at ?is crisis ) ,sir ,simon ,h>ness4 ,%e _h driv5 to meet our gue/s1 b1 in/ead ( driv+ back ) !m1 %e & ,sir ,simon walk$ up toge!r f ! /ation1 & s5t on ! admiral alone 9 ! c>riage4 ,aft] bidd+ him a cordial welcome1 ,i pres5t$ ,isabel to ,sir ,simon4 ,%e held out h] h&4 ,he rais$ x to 8 lips1 b5d+ 8 v5]able :ite head be=e my "y wife ) t c\rtly grace t gave a t\* ( oldfa%ion$ /iffness to 8 mann] t[>ds wom51 b :i* 0 9 reality ! g5u9e expression ( *ivalr\s respect4 ,isabel1 n app>5tly satisfi$ ) ! /ately homage1 drew ne>]1 &1 putt+ up h] face1 8,may ,i1 ,clide80 %e said4 ,sir ,simon naturally did n 8pause = a reply10 b tak+ ! blu%+ face 9 8 h&s1 he impr9t$ a fa!rly kiss on h] =ehead4 ,to say t ,i 0 pr\d ( my wife & delight$ ) ! way %e _h behav$ t[>ds my two fri5ds w\ld be to convey a v inadequate idea ( ! /ate ( my feel+s4 ,i 0 simply inebriat$4 ,x is h>dly a figure ( spee* to say t ,i did n "k :e!r ,i 0 on my head or my heels4 ,i _h look$ =w>d to ?is meet+ ) an appreh5sion :i*1 f be+ undef9$1 0 none ! less pa9ful1 & ! relief ,i exp]i5c$ at ! successful issue 0 9 proportion great4 ,my /ep"m 0 evid5tly q z surpris$1 if 9 a less degree gratifi$ ?an myself4 ,! aft]noon pass$ delightfully1 *att+ & walk+ ab\t ! p>k2 my two old fri5ds usurp+ ,isabel completely1 mak+ love to h] "u my eyes 9 ! mo/ unscrupul\s mann]1 qu>rell+ z to :o %\ld h h] arm :5 out walk+1 & sit next to h] :5 !y came 94 ,isabel flirt$ ) bo?1 utt]ly reg>dless ( my feel+s1 & ev5 h9t$ to me at lun* t my prophecy ) reg>d to ,sir ,simon ran a fair *ance ( com+ true4 ,%e came d[n to d9n] array$ l a fairy1 9 a dress t seem$ to h be5 made out ( a sunset & trimm$ ) a ra9b[4 ,%e _h put on all h] jewels--^? ,i _h *os5 = h]1 & ! diamonds t came to me f my "m4 ,%e wore pe>ls r\nd h] neck1 & a r[ ( diamond />s 9 h] hair2 :ile h] arms almo/ disappe>$ "u ! v>iety ( bracelets ( e =m & date ) :i* %e _h load$ !m4 ,x may h be5 9 que/ionable ta/e & n v s5sible1 b !re 0 an innoc5t womanly vanity 9 ?us seiz+ ! fir/ available opportunity ( %[+ h]self 9 h] f9]y t ,i ?\ght p]fectly delightful4 ,i c\ld see1 too1 t ! admiral & ,sir ,simon 7 pleas$ at ! infant9e coquetry1 & n a little flatt]$ by x4 ,my /ep "m alone look$ coldly on ! proce$+2 & :ile ,isabel1 sitt+ betwe5 ! two old g5tlem51 po9t$ out = _! special admiration 8?is bracelet1 ) ! diamond truelov]'s knot1 t ,clide gave me ! day aft] we 7 engag$1 & ?is blue enamel ) ! ,greek ^w 9 pe>ls t he b\ght me ! day be=e we came home10 ,mrs4 de ,w9ton dissect$ h] walnuts1 &1 sett+ h] face l a fl9t1 kept outside ! conv]sation till ! subject *ang$4 ,:5 we assembl$ 9 ! draw+room1 ,isabel op5$ a new batt]y ( fasc9ation t 0 p]haps ! mo/ =midable ( all4 ,%e began to s+4 ,! excitem5t ( ! jewels1 & ! sympa!tic audi5ce1 & ! consci\s triumph ( ! h\r1 all add$1 no d\bt1 to ! p[] & brilliancy ( h] voice1 :i* s\nd$ ri*]1 full]1 m entranc+ ?an ,i _h ev] he>d x be=e4 ,%e sang all sorts ( songs4 ,! admiral ask$ = a seasong4 ,isabel knew pl5ty1 comic & dramatic1 f 8,rule ,britannia0 d[n to 8,a ,life on ! ,ocean ,wave10 :i* %e rang out ) a rollick+ ze/ & _s t fairly intoxicat$ ! old sailor4 ,sir ,simon enjoy$ an ,engli% ballad & an ,iri% melody4 ,! sir5 gave him e "o he ask$ =1 old & new4 ,9 fact1 %e surpass$ h]self 9 wit*]y & skill1 & "o 0 at a loss :i* to admire mo/1 ! artless grace ( ! woman or ! gifts & accompli%m5ts ( ! arti/4 ,! ev5+ pass$ rapidly away1 & x 0 pa/ midnight be=e any "o ?\ght ( /irr+4 8,clide10 said my /ep"m next morn+1 z %e 0 leav+ ! breakfa/room :]e ,isabel & h] gue/s 7 loit]+ ov] _! tea cups1 :ile ,i read ! ,times 9 ! w9d[1 8,i wi% to speak to y4 ,come to me 9 ! libr>y40 ,& )\t wait+ = an answ]1 %e walk$ out4 ,!re 0 no reason :y ?is commonplace invitation %\ld h br\ght a s5sation ( cold d[n my back1 & ( my he>t dropp+ d[n into my boots2 b unacc\ntably ?is d\ble ph5om5on 0 effect$ 9 my p]son4 ,i made a pret5ce ( go+ ?r\gh ! lead]s be=e ,i rose1 & !n1 yawn+ to give myself an air ( p]fect satiety & ennui1 ,i saunt]$ out ( ! breakfa/ room1 & b5t my /eps t[>ds ! audi5ce*amb]4 8,clide10 began ,mrs4 de ,w9ton1 :5 ,i _h clos$ ! door & e/abli%$ myself on ! he>?rug1 ) my back to ! fire1 8:]e did y\r wife le>n s++80 8,:y1 9 ,london1 ,i suppose4 ,:]e else %\ld %e le>n x80 8,did y ask h]80 inquir$ my inquisitor4 8,x nev] occurr$ to me4 ,:y %\ld x80 ,mrs4 de ,w9ton look$ at me curi\sly--n scornfully1 z %e 0 accu/om$ to d :5 ,i committ$ myself to any ultrafooli% rem>k4 ,inde$1 ,i ?\ght h] face wore an expression g5tl] & k9d] ?an ,i rememb]$ to h se5 !re s9ce :5 a *ild ,i _h se5 h] look at my fa!r4 ,%e said no?+ = a m9ute4 ,!n fix+ h] eyes on me ) a glance t s5t my he>t "r out ?r\gh my heels3 8,i h telegraph$ to ,simpson to come d[n by ! e>ly tra9 today10 %e said4 8,! deuce y h60 ,i exclaim$1 &1 />t+ f my impassive attitude1 ,i dropp$ my coattails1 & /epp$ (f ! rug z if x _h sudd5ly turn$ into a hot plate4 8,yes10 cont9u$ ,mrs4 de ,w9ton1 q unmov$ by my complim5t>y ejaculation1 8x is my duty1 s9ce y are too indiff]5t to y\r own int]e/ to take !44440 8,clide1 ,clide6 ,:]e are y80 cri$ a sweet voice f ! t]race1 &1 runn+ up ! slopes1 ,isabel flatt5$ h] nose aga9/ ! w9d[1 pe]+ into ! room 9 se>* ( me4 ,i 0 s plac$ t %e c\ld n see me1 b %e saw my /ep"m4 ,glad to escape f :at ?reat5$ to be a /ormy int]view1 ,i flew to ! w9d[1 op5$ x1 & rejo9$ my wife4 8,0 %e scold+ y80 ask$ ,isabel1 ca/+ a puzzl$ glance t[>ds ! room :]e ,i _h s unc]emoni\sly 8plant$0 my /ep"m4 8,no1 d>l+10 ,i answ]$1 laugh+4 8,:at 0 %e say+80 inquir$ ,isabel4 8,:at an inquisitive little puss x is60 ,i said1 p>tly amus$ & p>tly at a nonplus = a satisfactory answ]4 8,tell me4 ,i'll g1 if y don't60 ,& %e prep>$ to c>ry out ! ?reat by unlock+ h] h&s & lett+ g my arm4 ,b ,i seiz$ ! refractory h&s1 & held !m tight4 8,g60 ,i said1 laugh+ at h] 9 a mo/ tantaliz+ way1 :ile %e /ruggl$ 9 va9 to set h]self free4 8,tell me :at y 7 talk+ ab\t4 ,i insi/ on kn[+1 ,clide60 repeat$ ,isabel1 /amp+ h] foot l a naughty *ild4 ,i began to dread a repetition ( ! o!r morn+4 ,su* an exhibition )9 he>+ ( my uncle & ,sir ,simon w\ld h be5 s mortify+ to my pride t ,i 0 ready to sign away my lawful au?ority = ! re/ ( my m>ri$ life r ?an und]go x2 s pret5d+ n to notice ! ga!r+ ?und]cl\ds3 8,my lovely tyrant60 ,i said1 c>ess+ h] ) ! sweete/ ( smiles1 z we walk$ pa/ ! draw+room w9d[1 8y don't suspect me ( hav+ a secret my wife %\ld n %>e8 ,i 0 only *aff+ y j n[ = fun1 y look$ s my/ifi$4 ,b ! fact is1 ,i 0 put out by ! old lady's tell+ me %e expect$ ,simpson d[n "h today40 8,& :o is ,simpson80 inquir$ ,isabel4 8,! family lawy]40 8,ah6 ,did y tell h] to s5d = him80 8,i tell h]6 ,:y1 *ild1 if ,i _h1 ,i %\ldn't h be5 put out to he> he 0 com+40 ,! "q 0 unpleasantly sugge/ive4 ,x impli$ a suspicion 9 h] m9d1 :i* some?+ 9 my tone res5t$1 probably1 = %e add$ quickly3 8,oh6 ( c\rse n4 ,i didn't mean t40 ,!n we w5t on a few /eps )\t speak+4 8,simpson's a capital fell[10 ,i resum$1 break+ ! pause t 0 r awkw>d4 8,i'm v fond ( him1 & %\ldn't ! lea/ object to 8 com+ d[n "h at any o!r "t2 only j n[ x's a bore4 ,we want$ to h my uncle & ,sir ,simon all to ourselves4 ,h[ev]1 ,i d>e say y'll l ,simpson too :5 y see him1 ?\gh he is ( ! race ( ,phili/9es4 ,if he's a %rewd lawy]1 he's a tru/y fri5d & z hone/ z ! sun4 ,no fe> ( my #8do+' my heiress wife 9 ! settlem5ts10 ,i cont9u$ laugh+ly1 8or *eat+ h] out ( any ( h] lawful rights1 :ile old ,dom9ie ,simpson has ! :iph& ov] me60 8,he's to be "h today1 y said80 %e rem>k$ int]rogatively1 z we ent]$ ! h\se4 8,yes4 ,if he comes by ! e>ly tra91 he may be 9 "t = d9n]10 ,i repli$4 ,mr4 ,simpson did come by ! e>ly tra91 & he 0 9 "t = d9n]4 ,he 0 ev5 an h\r & a half be=eh& ) x1 & sp5t mo/ ( ! int]v5+ "t closet$ ) my /ep"m 9 h] private ap>tm5t4 ,my wife appe>$ 9 a second edition ( sunset & ra9b[1 & fla%$ & sp>kl$ ) jewels z on ! previ\s ev5+4 ,%e receiv$ our old fri5d v graci\sly1 draw+ j ! "r l9e ( dem>cation betwe5 h] fri5dly graci\sness to him & ! daught] l famili>ity ( h] mann] t[>ds ,sir ,simon & h] uncle4 ,d9n] pass$ (f v m]rily2 b :5 we rejo9$ ! ladies 9 ! draw+ room1 ,i 0 surpris$ to f9d ,isabel fa/ asleep 9 ! dep?s ( a monum5tal arm*air4 ,%e jump$ up at ! s\nd ( my voice1 &1 rubb+ h] eyes1 said %e 0 a%am$ to be caught napp+1 b %e 0 s tir$6 8,hollo1 ,simpson1 ?is is a sorry look\t = y60 exclaim$ ! admiral4 8,we've be5 tell+ him to get ready 8 legal s\l to be *>m$ & dev\r$ by ! sir540 8,oh6 ,i am s sorry10 said ,isabel1 look+ at ! old lawy] z if no?+ 9 ?is _w c\ld give h] half s mu* pleasure z to *>m away 8 s\l on ! spot2 8b ^! naughty g5tlem5 kept me up s late la/ night1 & made me s+ s mu*1 t ,i h n a note 9 my voice to night1 & ,i'm j dead ) sleep40 ,simpson look$ w(ully disappo9t$4 8,my pretty pet10 said ! admiral1 draw+ h] to him & /rok+ h] head z if %e _h be5 a kitt51 8!n y %a'n't s+60 8,if y %\ld lie d[n = half an h\r1 de>e/10 ,i said1 8d y ?9k t w\ld re/ y1 & y might be able to give u j "o song80 ,i 0 anxi\s t ,simpson %\ld he> h]4 ,he sang a v good song himself1 & 8 he>t seem$ set on x4 8,p]haps10 %e said1 bright5+ up4 8,i'll try1 at any rate40 ,i gave h] my arm1 & we w5t up/airs toge!r to h] room4 8,don't come 91 or else we'll beg9 to talk1 & t w wake me up10 %e said1 see+ me ab\t to ent]2 8& ,i'm s dead ) sleep ,i'm sure ,i %all be (f 9 five m9utes1 if y leave me40 ,i did z %e wi%$1 & return$ to ! draw+room1 :]e ,i f\nd my /ep"m 9 conclave ) ! ?ree m5 on m practical matt]s ?an songs & sir5s4 ,simpson _h be5 summon$ = ! sole purpose ( discuss+ & settl+ :at ought 9 ! prop] c\rse ( ?+s to h be5 discuss$ & settl$ be=e my m>riage1 & ,sir ,simon ,h>ness 0 j z anxi\s z ,mrs4 de ,w9ton t ev]y?+ %\ld be made /raight & cle> ) reg>d to ,isabel's =tune & my due control ov] x4 ,! admiral alone 0 indiff]5t ab\t x1 & exhibit$ a sailorl contempt = ! :ole affair--9 fact1 intimat$ t x 0 out ( all s5se & reason & morality t ,i %\ld h got a p5ny ( =tune ) su* a wife4 8,i call x immoral1 sir10 he decl>$1 sc[l+ at me f "u 8 bu%y eyebr[s2 8y ought to be a%am$ ( y\rself40 8,& s ,i am1 my de> uncle10 ,i repli$ ha/ily4 8,& t's j :y ,i hate hav+ ! subject attack$ 9 ?is precipitate way1 z if ,i want$ to grab up h] money ! mom5t ,i c\ld lay my h&s ^u x40 8,!n y c lay y\r h&s ^u x80 obs]v$ ,simpson quietly4 8,if ,i *oose10 ,i said2 8my wife is ( age1 &44440 8,( age60 e*o$ ! admiral1 ?r[+ up 8 h&s 9 amaze4 8,:y1 ,i %\ld h giv5 ! *ild fifte5 at mo/60 8,%e looks "y10 ,i rem>k$ coolly1 :ile int]iorly ,i 0 bur/+ ) conceit2 8b %e is ( age1 s !re is no reason 9 ! _w :y ,i %\ld bo!r myself or h] ab\t ?is conf\nd$ =tune2 besides1 ,i don't c>e a rap if ,i nev] see a p5ny ( x60 8,bravo1 ,clide6 ,t's "r1 my boy60 cri$ my uncle1 clapp+ me s\ndly on ! back4 8,y're a *ip ( ! old block1 & x does my he>t good to he> y4 ,:y1 :5 ,i 0 a y\ng/]1 4440 8,de ,w9ton10 int]rupt$ ,sir ,simon1 8don't y ?9k y _h bett] retire to ! piano8 ,simpson has n come d[n all ! way f ,london to be ent]ta9$ ) ! follies ( y\r y\?4 ,x's mo/ important t we %\ld h 8 op9ion ab\t ^! matt]s2 & if y c't hold y\r tongue or talk s5se1 y _h bett] make y\rself sc>ce40 8,talk on10 said ! admiral2 8,i won't h9d] y40 ,& s !y did4 ,i sat !re1 feel+ z if ,i 7 on my trial = "s sort ( misdemeanor1 ! nature ( :i* 0 unkn[n to me1 b ! consequ5ces ( :i* w\ld be probably appall+ if ! misdemeanor c\ld be br\ght home to me4 ,sir ,simon & my /ep"m 7 judge & jury1 ,simpson 0 c\nsel = "s my?ical antagoni/1 & ! admiral /ood by 9 ! capacity ( a neutral b b5evol5t spectator4 ,bo? c\nsel & judge _h be5 made acqua9t$ by ,mrs4 de ,w9ton ) all %e _h to tell4 ,h[ mu* or h[ little t might be1 9 ,mrs4 de ,w9ton's op9ion1 ,i c\ld n say4 ,b cle>ly on "s %all[ inductive evid5ce %e _h made out a case vaguely unfavorable = my wife4 ,no "o accus$ h] ( any?+4 ,n a ^w 0 said t my irritable pride c\ld take hold ( & res5t4 ,!y spoke ( h] z a *ild ^: innoc5ce & ignorance made x d\bly incumb5t on !m to legislate = & protect1 s9ce ,i 0 unfit = ! duty1 :ile my morbid delicacy !y ignor$ z b5ea? contempt4 8,we mu/ keep him out ( x altoge!r1 ,i see10 obs]v$ ,sir ,simon :5 ! conv]sation _h la/$ ab\t half an h\r4 8,leave me to deal ) ! *ild4 ,%e won't suspect me ( hav+ m>ri$ h] = h] money40 ,!re 0 no ga9say+ ?is4 ,/ill1 ,i 0 ent]+ a prote/ aga9/ ! way 9 :i* my wi%es 7 be+ set at naught1 :5 tea 0 br\ght 9 & cut me %ort4 8,g & see if ,isabel be awake1 ,clide10 said my uncle1 glad to put an end to ! subject2 8b don't di/urb h] if %e's asleep4 ,%e's n to be worri$ = old fogies l u1 m9d40 ,i ran up ! /airs lightly1 & op5$ ! door z /eal?ily z a ?ief4 ,! light 0 out4 8,isabel60 ,i said 9 a l[ voice4 ,no answ]4 ,i clos$ ! door z noiselessly z ,i _h op5$ x1 & return$ to ! draw+room4 8,%e's z fa/ asleep z a baby1 uncle10 ,i said4 8,s ,i foll[$ y\r advice1 & left h] to sleep x out40 8,poor little pet6 ,we kept h] at x too long la/ night4 ,y mu/ n d ?is sort ( ?+ aga91 ,clide10 obs]v$ ,sir ,simon4 8,x's a delicate fl[] t y've got !re1 & y mu/ take c>e ( x40 ,i express$ my he>ty concurr5ce 9 ?is op9ion & advice4 ,isabel's abs5ce made a great blank 9 ! ev5+2 b z my ?ree fri5ds _h n met = a consid]able "t1 & ,i _h n se5 !m = m ?an a ye>1 we _h a great deal to say to ea* o!r1 & !re 0 no lack ( conv]sation4 ,mrs4 de ,w9ton rema9$ ) u till elev51 :5 %e )drew1 leav+ u to discuss pun* & politics by ourselves4 ,x 0 pa/ midnight :5 we sep>at$4 ,i w5t into my dress+room4 ,! c&les 7 light$1 b1 contr>y to 8 cu/om1 ,/anton1 my man1 0 n !re4 ,i rang ! bell2 b :ile my h& 0 /ill on ! rope1 ! s\nd ( 8 voice rea*$ me ?r\gh ! door--n ! out] door1 b ! door lead+ into my wife's room4 ,he 0 speak+ 9 a l\d1 argum5tative tone1 & 0 /utt]+ viol5tly1 :i* he always did :5 excit$4 ,i flung op5 ! door1 & beheld him /&+ 9 ! middle ( ! room ) ,susette1 my wife's maid1 & ,mrs4 de ,w9ton1 :o 0 wrapp$ 9 a dress+g[n & h] feet b>e1 z if %e _h be5 call$ sudd5ly out ( b$1 & _h ru%$ 9 9 t]rifi$ ha/e4 8,clide60 8,monsieur60 8,sir 4440 exclaim$ ! ?ree 9 "o voice :5 !y saw me4 8,good ,god6 :at is ! matt]8 ,isabel60 ,i flew to ! b$ & drew back ! curta9s4 ,! b$ 0 empty4 ,my wife 0 gone6 ,"h ,clide's j\rnal breaks (f4 ,a long gap ensues1 & we mu/ fill x up f ! recollections ( o!rs4 ,! sc5e t foll[$ ! discov]y ( 8 "y wife's flight 0 n to be describ$4 ,fir/1 x 0 incr$ulity t fill$ ! old ,moat4 8,gone6 ,fl$6 ,nons5se60 prote/$ ,admiral de ,w9ton1 walk+ up & d[n ! corridor1 :]e he _h ru%$ out 9 semi nocturnal attire :5 ,/anton _h bur/ into 8 room ) ! dreadful intellig5ce4 ,! old sailor 0 sc>cely to be recogniz$ 9 ! d%abill ( 8 coatless & wigless p]son1 z he blu/]$ l\dly1 8 h&s 9 8 pockets1 zigzagg+ to & fro z if he 7 pac+ ! qu>t]deck & expo/ulat+ angrily ) a surly crew4 ,sir ,simon ,h>ness 0 calm]4 ,he did n contradict 8 fri5d's vehem5t ass]tion t x 0 all a trick ( ,isabel's to t]rify u2 he ev5 made a %[ ( poohpooh+ ! notion ( a flight z absurd1 ridicul\s1 n to be ent]ta9$ = a mom5t4 ,b !re 0 n t he>t9ess 9 8 voice or mann] t c>ries conviction to o!rs4 ,mrs4 de ,w9ton also made a semblance ( *im+ 9 ) ! admiral's view1 b x 0 a palpable failure4 ,mr4 ,simpson 0 ! only "o :o did n try to act 8 "p 9 ! k9dly com$y4 ,he 0 fully conv9c$ t x 0 no com$y1 b a mo/ mis]able drama t 0 beg9n+ = ! son ( 8 old fri5d & cli5t4 ,he _h mi/ru/$ ,isabel f ! fir/ mom5t he fix$ 8 ke51 legal vision on h]4 ,mrs4 de ,w9ton _h1 x is true1 inoculat$ him be=eh& ) a good %>e ( h] own mi/ru/1 & he came to ! scrut9y ) a jaundic$ eye2 prejudic$1 & pr$et]m9$ n to be fasc9at$ or beguil$ out ( 8 sev]e/ judgm5t4 ,he reg>d$ h]s z a case ( :i* he 0 to take a /rictly legal view1 & :i* 0 to be inve/igat$1 sift$1 & prov$ be=e he w\ld endorse x4 ,x 0 a v odd case on ! face ( x2 b ,b5jam9 ,simpson _h _h _m odd cases to deal ) 9 ! c\rse ( 8 exp]i5ce1 & he flatt]$ himself he 0 n to be baffl$ by a *ild sc>cely out ( h] te5s4 ,%e might be v clev]1 & succe$ 9 hoodw9k+ a ri* "y g5tleman into m>ry+ h]1 on ! /r5g? ( a fictiti\s /ory ( mis]y & a /ill m fictiti\s "o ( heires%ip2 b %e 0 n likely to /& ,simpson's crossexam9ation long )\t break+ d[n4 ,su* ungallant reflections z ^! _h be5 pass+ ?r\gh ! lawy]'s bra9 :ile he sipp$ 8 cl>et & wat*$ ! fair face t sat opposite to him at ! d9n] table1 glanc+ at him ) eyes t fla%$ m brightly ?an h] jewels4 ,he _h made up 8 m9d1 z he look$ at h]1 t %e 0 a delusion2 %e w\ld disappe> soon] or lat]4 ,! news ( h] flight 0 !re=e only a surprise by its sudd5ness4 ,clide 0 ru%+ all ov] ! basem5t /ory1 call+ out ,isabel's "n into e room1 :ile ,mrs4 de ,w9ton & h] own & ,isabel's maid 7 pursu+ a simil> se>* 9 ! upp] "p ( ! h\se4 ,! rambl+ old mansion 0 e*o+ f end to end ) op5+ & %utt+ ( doors & cries ( ! fugitive's "n2 b no answ] 0 he>d except ! e*oes ( ! voices & ! doors4 8,my de> boy10 said ! admiral1 paus+ on 8 imag9>y qu>t]deck1 z ,clide came up ! /airs1 8,i'll /ake my head on x1 ! sly little puss is play+ a game ( hide&seek ) u1 & laugh+ fit to kill h]self 9 "s cupbo>d or o!r1 :ile we are kick+ up ?is r[2 take my ^w = x1 ! be/ ?+ we c d is to g quietly to our own b$s1 & be=e long %e'll come out ( h] hid+place40 ,clide mutt]$ an impati5t 8/uff & nons5se60 ,0 %e likely to p]i% h]self su* a night z ?is play+ hide&seek = _! amusem5t--%e t c\ld n be> a brea? ( cold8 ,ev5 cross+ ?r\gh a fireless room %e w\ld %iv] l an asp54 ,! admiral grunt$ some?+ ab\t 8des]v+ to be :ipp$10 & turn$ to 8 zigzag prom5ade aga94 ,/anton & "s ( ! o!r m5s]vants _h gone out to sc\r ! p>k & ! g>d5s2 !y _h be5 abs5t n[ long en\gh to h discov]$ some?+1 if !re 0 any?+ to discov]1 b ! />s made no answ] to _! call+4 8,madame6 ,mi/ress60 !y %\t$1 till at la/ !y gave x up1 & retrac$ _! /eps to ! h\se4 ,clide _h be5 go+ to ! w9d[ 9 a re/less way1 look+ out into ! night1 & li/5+ z if he expect$ to he> ! sil5ce s5d him back "s sign4 ,x 0 impossible to say :e!r he believ$ ! lea/ bit 9 ! hide&seek !ory1 :e!r he _h a l+]+ hope ( he>+ ,isabel call out to him or appe> f "s corn]1 or :e!r he 0 j 9 t condition ( m9d t precludes alike sitt+ /ill or do+ some?+4 ,he might be excit$ by hope1 or he might be /upefi$ by despair4 ,he 0 z :ite z a%es1 & came & w5t ) ! quick1 un/eady gait ( a man :o has lo/ 8 selfcomm&1 & is sway$ only by ! =ce ( "s t]rible emotion4 ,clide's face 0 a f9e1 manly "o2 x w\ld h be5 noble b = ! weakness ( ! *9 & a c]ta9 tremul\s movem5t ( ! l[] lip--p]haps ( bo?2 = ! upp] "o 0 %ad$ by a lightbr[n m\/a*e t prev5t$ y see+ :e!r x _h ! firmness t w\ld h r$eem$ ! l[] "o4 ,! eyes 7 expressive1 r sleepy :5 ! face 0 9 repose2 b !y woke up ) fla%es ( lightn+ :5 he 0 excit$1 & transfigur$ ! :ole c\nt5ance into "o ( en]gy & p[]4 ,!re 0 no ne$ to be a physiognomi/ to judge ( ! "* ( su* a face4 ,! mo/ unskill$ obs]v] c\ld read x l a book4 ,!re 7 all ! elem5ts ( a /ormy life !re--passive /r5g?1 & passions t ne$$ only a sp>k to k9dle !m into a flame2 a man :o1 z he 0 tak51 w\ld be z easily l$ z a lamb or z intractable z a "y hy5a4 ,he _h />t$ 9 life ) ! fix$ purpose ( /e]+ cle> ( /orms1 ( sav+ himself tr\ble & avoid+ fuss4 ,poor ,clide6 ,life1 he fanci$1 _h a lake ( oil at ! entrance ( ! wide sea :]e /orms blew & waves ro>$ angrily1 & he _h made up 8 m9d to an*or 9 ! lake1 & nev] v5ture beyond its peaceful m>g94 ,! s]vants _h come back--^? t _h be5 sc\r+ ! p>k--& ! o!rs1 :o _h be5 slamm+ doors all ?r\gh ! h\se1 7 congregat+ 9 twos & ?rees ^u ! /airs lead+ to ! broad l&+ (f :i* _! "y mi/ress' room /ood1 its door wide op51 ) a dismal1 vacant air ab\t x already4 8,i see h]6 ,!re %e is60 exclaim$ ,clide4 ,he _h be5 />+ = "s m9utes out ( ! w9d[1 & sudd5ly b\nd$ d[n ! great oak /airs1 & out 9 ! pa?1 mak+ = a clump ( laureltrees f> d[n ne> ! wat]4 ,! admiral1 ,sir ,simon1 ,simpson1 & ,mrs4 de ,w9ton press$ into ! embrasure ( ! w9d[1 ! s]vants peep+ ov] _! heads to cat* a sight ( ! figure he 0 pursu+2 b !y saw no?+ except ! w9t] trees1 t /ood l silv] aga9/ ! sky1 :ile _! /raggl+ %ad[s lay black ^u ! lawn4 ,/ill ,clide b\nd$ on1 call+ out ,isabel6 ,isabel6 z he ran1 & /ill no s\nd answ]$ him2 ! ?ud ( 8 footfall on ! fro/y grass came %>ply di/9ct 9 ! sil5ce4 8,! boy is daz$60 mutt]$ 8 uncle2 8x 0 a %ad[ he saw4 ,b1 no6 ,by ,jove1 !re %e is60 ,clide 0 n[ close ^u ! laurels1 t look$ l a black m\nd 9 ! moonlight4 ,! gr\p 9 ! w9d[ saw a :ite1 cr\*+ figure rise sl[ly at 8 approa*2 he /opp$1 utt]$ a cry ( disappo9tm5t1 & turn$ dre>ily back t[>ds ! h\se4 8,:at is x8 ,:o is x80 %\t$ sev]al voices2 b be=e ,clide answ]$ a moonbeam light$ up ! figure ( a de]1 z x glid$ lightly ov] ! sw>d1 & disappe>$ into ! di/ant copse4 ,in/ead ( ent]+ ! h\se at once1 ,clide w&]$ r\nd t[>ds ! /ables4 ,x occurr$ to him t some?+ 9 t region might sugge/ a clew to ! mode ( 8 wife's escape4 ,he 0 quickly undeceiv$4 ,e door 0 lock$4 ,!re 0 no sign ( any horse hav+ di/urb$ ! slumb]s ( its companions4 8,!re is no use 9 y\r pass+ ! night out ( doors10 said ,sir ,simon1 :o came to see :]e ,clide _h gone4 8,come 91 & let u put our heads toge!r to see :at is to be done4 ,i'm incl9$ to believe ) ,de ,w9ton t x is a trick1 & t ! fooli% *ild is amus+ h]self at see+ u all out ( doors se>*+ = h]40 ,:e!r ?is 0 hone/ or n1 ,clide felt x 0 meant 9 k9dness4 ,he let 8 old fri5d draw 8 arm )9 8 & lead him back into ! h\se4 ,x 0 light$ up z = an impromptu illum9ation2 e s]vant1 male & female1 0 afoot1 & !y _h busi$ !mselves 9 & out ( all ! up/air rooms t = ye>s _h be5 unt5ant$2 & z x 0 necess>y to d some?+1 !y light$ c&les4 8,suppose x is n a trick60 said ,clide1 look+ into ,sir ,simon's face ) a t]rible "q 9 8 eyes4 8,t's :at we h got to f9d out10 repli$ ! b>onet evasively4 8,meantime1 come up & let u he> :at ! o!rs h to say40 ,!y _h no?+ to say4 ,pres5tly ,mrs4 de ,w9ton rem>k$3 8,i wond] :at dress %e _h on8 ,if %e kept on h] jewels1 & t light gauze "o1 ) ! l[ body & %ort sleeves1 %e wore at d9n]1 %e c't h gone f>40 ,!y1 w5t into ! empty room to inve/igate4 ,! jewels 7 gone1 e "o %e _h worn2 !re 7 ! empty cases4 ,b ! light gauze dress 0 !re hang+ 9 ! w>drobe1 z if h] maid _h c>efully put x away4 ,:at %e _h put on to replace x 0 ! next po9t :i* ,mr4 ,simpson insi/$ on cle>+ up4 ,all ! elegant dresses ( ! "y bride's tr\sseau 7 toss$ out ( draw]s & w>drobes by ,susette--,susette _h be5 engag$ = h] by ,clide himself aft] _! m>riage--& c\nt$ ov]1 till "o 0 f\nd miss+ 9 ! roll3 ! cl>etcolor$ silk 9 :i* %e _h travell$ d[n f ,london1 & _h nev] worn s9ce4 ,x 0 ! mo/ appropriate dress ( all %e _h = a midnight flight1 &1 be+ d>k1 w\ld escape obs]vation4 ,mr4 ,simpson seiz$ imm$iately on ?is1 8mak+ a po9t0 ( x 9 8 legal way1 t s exasp]at$ ,clide he c\ld h fl[n at ! lawy]'s ?roat & /rangl$ him on ! spot4 ,he resi/$ ! impulse1 & turn$ away1 invit+ ,mrs4 de ,w9ton by a sign to g ) him4 ,he walk$ into 8 own dress+room1 &1 :5 8 /ep"m _h foll[$ him1 he clos$ ! door1 & took a turn 9 ! room ) a quick1 passionate /ep4 8,:at 9 ! "n ( heav5 c x be80 he said1 /opp+ abruptly & com+ close up to h]1 z %e /ood by ! mantelpiece4 8,%e is gone10 answ]$ 8 /ep"m4 8,i h>dly d\bt$ x = an in/ant4 ,i h be5 expect+ "s su* cata/rophe = sev]al days pa/4 ,if y ask me :y1 ,i _c tell y4 ,i someh[ nev] tru/$4444 ,my de> ,clide10 %e cont9u$ 9 an e>ne/ tone ( k9dness1 q unlike h] usual cold mann] to him1 8,i wi% ) all my he>t ,i c\ld d some?+ or say some?+ to com=t y or help y4 ,c y ?r[ no light at all on x f y\r own k ( ?+s8 ,is !re no?+ 9 :at y "k1 or 9 :at y d n "k1 ab\t h] antec$5ts & connections to help y to =m "s guess8 ,:]e c %e h gone to1 & :o has %e gone )80 ,clide cl5*$ 8 h&1 & mov$ away ) an expression ( angui% t 0 dreadful4 8,gone to60 he repeat$ sudd5ly4 8,:y1 :at fools we are n to h se5 to t at once6 ,b x's n too late44440 ,he pull$ out 8 wat*4444 8,x's j ?reequ>t]s ( an h\r s9ce we miss$ h]4 ,sir ,simon & ,i w saddle a c\ple ( horses & ride bo? ways1 = ,glanivold & ,lanf>l4 ,if %e is mak+ = ei!r1 we may ov]take h]40 ,he 0 go+ to ! door1 b ,mrs4 de ,w9ton laid h] h& on 8 arm4 8,n ?reequ>t]s ( an h\r s9ce we miss$ h]1 b %e may be gone m ?an ?ree h\rs4 ,x 0 sc>cely eight o'clock :5 %e came up /airs to lie d[n1 & n[ x's t5 m9utes pa/ twelve4 ,suppos+ %e's gone to ! /ation44440 8,nons5se60 broke 9 ,clide2 8! /ation is ?ree h\rs' walk f ?is4 ,%e c\ld no m d x ?an an infant40 8,i'm only suppos+2 "o mu/ suppose some?+10 repli$ 8 /ep "m pati5tly4 8,! tra9 leaves at a qu>t] to twelve2 s if t 7 h] object1 x is too late to /op h]40 8,!re's some?+ too absurd 9 ! idea6 ,x's simply impossible60 decl>$ ,clide ) a vehem5ce t c>ri$ no s5se ( conviction ) x--r ! contr>y4 8,x's absurd to contemplate x10 he repeat$2 8b if y w\ld sleep easi] = hav+ ! ?+ c]tifi$1 ,i'll jump into ! saddle1 & ride to ! /ation & inquire40 8,inquire :at8 ,consid] :at y are go+ to d1 ,clide10 said ,mrs4 de ,w9ton1 hold+ him back firmly--8raise a hue & cry aft] y\r wife z if %e 7 a runaway ?ief6 ,suppose x turns out aft] all to be a trick1 & t we see h] em]ge out ( "s closet or corn] be=e y come back2 h[ w y look aft] s5d+ x ov] ! c\ntry t y\r wife disappe>$ "o night8 ,d y imag9e ! _w w believe ! /ory ( ! game ( hide&seek80 ,be=e he c\ld reply ,sir ,simon & ! admiral bur/ into ! room4 8,we f\nd ?is on h] dress+table10 said ! admiral1 h&+ 8 nephew a note4 ,clide took x4 ,a cold *ill ran ?r\gh 8 blood4 ,he tore op5 ! lett]4 ,x ran ?us3 8,clide1 ,i am go+ to leave y4 ,i don't ask y to =give me4 ,y c nev] d t4 ,b ,god help me6 ,i %all suff] = hav+ s wick$ly deceiv$ y4 ,i %\ld n h be5 wor?y ( y1 ev5 if ,i _h be5 z true z ,i h be5 false4 ,b ,i lov$ y1 & ,i %all nev] love anybody else4 ,don't try to f9d me4 ,y w nev] f9d me4 ,goodby1 ,clide4 ,=get me & be happy4 8,y\r wick$ b remorseful & lov+ ,isabel40 ,! lett] dropp$ f ! "y man's h&1 & he fell to ! gr\nd ) a cry4 ,we return to ,clide's j\rnal3 ,! sun 0 %9+ ov] ! sea--! /rongwav$ sea t wa%es ! nor!rn coa/ ( ,france1 ! c\ntry ( leg5ds & cid]1 & gray ru9s & *ivalry1 & all t survives 9 ! ,france ( today ( ! ,france ( long ago1 ! 8plaisant pays de ,france0 t poets sang to ,m>ie ,/u>t 9 h] happy days ( "y que5hood4 ,!re to ! "r1 z ! /eam] paddl$ t[>ds ! port1 /ood ! cliff :]e ,william ( ,norm&y h>angu$ 8 ,norsem5 be=e !y emb>k$ ) him to snat* f ,h>old by =ce ! cr[n he _h n be5 able by fraud to prev5t 8 assum+4 ,dieppe lay tw9kl+ 9 ! sunlight bel[1 a t[n ( gossip & c>v$ ivory & _m odors4 ,z we ent]$ ! h>bor1 a /ra9 ( wild1 pla9tive music came float+ t[>ds u f ! %ore4 ,x 0 ! hymn ( ! fi%]m5's wives1 pull+ ! fi%+ smacks along ! pi]4 ,*ildr5 7 toddl+ by ! side ( ! mo!rs1 & clut*+ by ! rope ) _! small f+]s1 :ile _! %rill trebles pip$ 9 *orus ) ! eld]s4 ,a pretty picture1 if ,i _h be5 9 a mood to admire x4 ,b ! gloom )9 qu5*$ all ! brightness )\t4 ,! boat 0 /e]$ alongside ! quay1 :]e half ! t[n1 x seem$ to me1 _h assembl$ to je] at our peagre5 faces1 z we em]g$ f our sep>ate purgatories & /agg]$ up ! gangway4 ,i nev] feel s ?or\gh a misan?rope z :5 ,i see my fell[creatures enjoy+ ! humiliation ( my /eamboat mis]y1 & he> !m *uckl+ ov] me z ,i pass along ! plank t leads f deck to dry l&4 ,on ?is p>ticul> occasion ,i rememb] ) :at a vehem5ce ( hatr$ ,i res5t$ _! inhumanity1 & ,i assum$ z defiant an air z 0 compatible ) my abject bodily & m5tal condition1 z ,i m>*$ on ) my fell[ victims1 & pass$ betwe5 two h$ges ( eag]1 />+ eyes4 ,my uncle 0 ) me4 ,b he 0 n abject4 ,he 0 f> remov$ f su* a wret*$ infirmity z seasickness1 & no?+ b 8 k9dhe>t$ness prev5t$ him f jo9+ ) ! *uckl]s :o 7 mak+ m]ry at our exp5se4 ,x 0 almo/ an aggravation ( my own suff]+ to see ! int5sity ( 8 sympa?y1 ! way 9 :i* he 0 p]petually m\nt+ gu>d beside me to w>d (f any r&om %aft t ! *ance rem>ks ( o!rs e n[ & !n aim$ at me4 ,i _h n[ sp5t six we>y mon?s prosecut+ my se>*1 ! mo/ extraord9>y & un=tunate t ev] man 0 engag$ 91 & up to ! day ,i />t$ = ,dieppe ,i _h fail$ to obta9 ! smalle/ clew4 ,i _h left no?+ untri$4 ,i _h /imulat$ ! activity ( ,scotl& ,y>d by reckless lib]ality2 ,i _h set ! :ole detective =ce 9 motion1 b to no purpose4 ,i _h _h rec\rse to ! my/]i\s column 9 ! ,times = mon?s toge!r2 b ! agony ( feel+ t my appeals to ,isabel to 8come back to h] husb&1 or communicate ) him by lett]10 0 mak+ all ! breakfa/tables 9 ! k+dom laugh1 br\ght no response f ! fugitive h]self4 ,all ?is "t my uncle second$ me by 8 ex]tions & support$ me by 8 k9dness4 ,i ?9k ,i %\ld h gone mad1 if x _h n be5 = him4 ,he nev] tir$ ( my lam5tations1 my long1 sull5 fits ( gloom1 ! we>isome refra9 ( my selfreproa*1 my endless wond]+ at ! behavior ( ,isabel1 & my curs+ & swe>+ at ! /upidity ( ! ,scotl& ,y>d p4 ,he bore ) me z pati5tly z a "m ) a sick *ild4 ,my /ep"m _h talk$ him into h] belief t ,isabel _h be5 on ! /age1 & t ! mo/ likely place to he> ( h] w\ld be among/ manag]s & playactors4 ,!re 0 some?+ utt]ly revolt+ to me 9 ?is notion1 & ,i bur/ out into su* uncontrollable ang] "o day :5 my uncle 0 argu+ 9 favor ( x ) a degree ( s5se t 0 q unansw]able1 t he det]m9$ nev] to broa* ! supposition aga9 to me4 ,?is did n prev5t him f foll[+ up ! idea by employ+ ag5ts 9 e direction to hunt ! !atres bo? ( ,london & ! prov9cial t[ns4 ,mean:ile1 ,i 0 secretly do+ ! same4 ,i c\ld n look ! ?+ bravely 9 ! face1 ev5 ) him2 b ,i _h 9 my inn]mo/ he>t a dread1 am\nt+ at times to c]ta9ty1 t he 0 "r1 & t if ev] ,i f\nd my wife x w\ld be 9 ! gre5room or on ! /age4 ,i discov]$ aft]w>ds t my de> old uncle knew p]fectly well ! game ,i 0 play+1 b he left me "u ! delusion t he believ$ 9 my disbelief1 & s sp>$ me ! %ame ,i morbidly %rank f4 ,m ?an once a false al>m l$ me to fancy t ^! 7 realiz$1 & t %e 0 9 ! h&s ( a manag]1 & !n my s5sation 0 "o ( poignant mis]y1 almo/ ( despair4 ,:ile ,i knew no?+ ,i might yet hope4 ,my feel+s resembl$ t ( ! ,fr5* mis] :o1 :ile look+ = ! w t if f\nd w\ld rob him ( a legacy1 confess$ naively3 8,je *]*e en priant ,dieu de ne pas tr\v]40 ,i 0 sitt+ at breakfa/ 9 my lodg+s 9 ,piccadilly "o morn+ :5 my uncle came sudd5ly 91 & said abruptly3 8,y told me once t ! sign by :i* ! police c\ld positively id5tify h] 0 a silv] too?80 8,yes10 ,i repli$1 & my he>t ?ump$ aga9/ my ribs2 8a silv] too? 9 ! left jaw1 r f> back40 8,did x nev] occur to y to make inquiries among/ ! d5ti/s80 8,no1 t nev] occurr$ to me6 ,b n[ t y m5tion x1 x seems v /range t x %\ld n4 ,i q rememb] h] speak+ to me ( a clev] "o :o _h put 9 ! silv] too? = h]2 h[ he _h at fir/ be5 ob/9ate & annoy$ ab\t x1 & !n :5 x 0 done h[ pleas$ he 0 ) x4 ,h[ /upid ( me n to h ?\ght ( x be=e60 ,i cri$ 9 vexation2 8b tomorr[ ,i w beg9 & set inquiries on foot 9 ?is direction40 8,y ne$n't tr\ble ab\t x10 said my uncle2 8,i've f\nd ! man :o did x40 8,y h60 ,i cri$4 8,& he has se5 h]6 ,he has told y some?+6 ,= heav5's sake1 uncle1 speak at once4 ,:at does ! man "k80 8,no great ?+s10 answ]$ my uncle1 /epp+ f ! he>?rug1 :]e he _h be5 /&+ ) 8 back to ! clock1 & fl++ himself into an arm*air4 8,x seems t y\r /ep"m's fancy 0 ! "r "o aft] all2 ! *ild 0 br\ght up = public s++1 & %e 0 "h t5 days ago4 ,= aught ?is d5ti/ c tell1 %e may be "h /ill2 b ,i ?9k n4 ,%e came to him to h some?+ done to ?is id5tical silv] too?4 ,x 0 hurt+ h]1 & %e 0 9 a great /ate ab\t x1 because %e _h j got an engagem5t to s+ at a prov9cial !atre ?is season2 %e didn't say :]e1 b ! la/ "t he saw h]--%e w5t to him = sev]al days runn+--%e 0 fidgett+ ab\t ! wea!r--y rememb] we _h "s /iffi% gales la/ week--& wond]+ :at sort ( passage ! p w\ld h :o 7 cross+ ! ,*annel ) ! w9d s high4 ,he c\ld give me no idea :at port %e _h 9 h] m9d1 or 9 fact any?+ b j :at ,i tell y4 ,well1 ,i ?\ght x 0 z well to make inquiries be=e ,i set y on ! g aga91 s ,i telegraph$ to ! police at all ! ,fr5* ports1 & j a m9ute ago ,i got ?is f ,dieppe40 ,he h&$ ! telegram to me3 8,beautiful "y woman1 answ]s to description4 ,l&$ on ,saturday2 s+s tonight4 ,htel ,royal4 ,eld]ly man ) h]40 ,!re 0 n a d\bt 9 my m9d b t ?is 0 ,isabel4 ,! eld]ly man mu/ be ! villa9 :o pass$ himself (f z h] uncle4 ,i said s2 my uncle agre$ ) me4 8,! d5ti/ fell[ describ$ him j z y d10 he cont9u$--8a gruff old man1 ) a br[n coat & broadbrimm$ hat1 & a disagreeable snuffle :5 he talk$4 ,he us$ to g ) h] a ye> ago1 :5 %e got ! silv] too? made1 & he 0 ) h] ! o!r day4 ,& n[1 my boy1 :5 are we to />t = ,dieppe8 ,let's look at ! "ttable40 ,we />t$ by ! tidal tra91 & rea*$ ,dieppe ab\t five ,p4,m4 t ev5+4 ,x 0 ! season1 & e hotel 0 brimful ( ,engli% & ,fr5* fa%ion1 come to ba! itself 9 ! br9y wave ( t /rong salt sea4 ,we w5t /raight to ! ,htel ,royal1 b ! l&lord _h n ev5 a g>ret :]e he c\ld put up a b$ = u4 ,! lodg+h\ses 9 ! :ole l5g? ( ! ,rue ,aguado 7 ov]fl[+1 & we 7 f9ally driv5 to explore ! ,faub\rg de la ,b>re1 :]e we 7 ?ankful to be tak5 9 by a g>rul\s old l&lady1 :o %[$ u two small rooms on ! fir/ floor4 ,i 0 n 9 a frame ( m9d to qu>rel ) ! accommodation1 b ,i he>d ! admiral reliev+ himself 9 /rong v]nacul> on ! corkscrew /aircase4 ,we deposit$ our light imp$im5ta 9 ^! lodg+s1 & !n w5t out to see :at in=mation 0 to be ga!r$ conc]n+ ! object ( our j\rney4 ,! fir/ ?+ we beheld on ent]+ ! ,gr&e ,rue 0 a plac>d ann\nc+ 8,la ,sonnambula0 = t ev5+2 ! prima donna 0 to be a 8gift$ "y soprano dbutante1 ,signor9a ,graziella40 ,we w5t to ! box(fice2 e place 0 tak51 & we _h only a prospect ( /&+room 9 ! space betwe5 ! fir/ ti] & ! balcony4 ,! prima donna _h be5 h]ald$ by su* a fl\ri% ( trumpets t ! :ole population 0 eag] to he> h]--s ! boxkeep] in=m$ u4 ,by ?is "t x 0 six o'clock2 b ,i 0 f$ by some?+ /rong] ?an meat1 & x nev] occurr$ to me t s9ce my breakfa/1 :i* _h be5 susp5d$ be=e ,i 0 half ?r\gh x1 ,i _h ta/$ no food4 ,my uncle's sympa?y1 h[ev]1 be+ ( ! heal?ie/ k9d1 0 n pro( aga9/ ! dem&s ( nature1 & he sugge/$ t x 0 "t to ?9k ( d9n]4 ,i 0 a%am$ ( hav+ s entirely =gott5 8 com=t 9 my own absorb+ preoccupation1 & propos$ t we %\ld g to ! table d'hte ( ! ,htel ,royal1 :i* 0 s]v$ at six4 ,i w\ld h eat5 m]ely to keep him company2 b ! fir/ spoonful ( s\p seem$ to *oke me4 ,! brave old sailor 0 ne> los+ temp] ) me at la/1 & v[$ t he w\ld wa% 8 h&s ( me if ,i didn't eat my d9n]4 ,he _h r\gh$ x on _m a heavy sea1 & 9 n9e cases out ( t5 x 0 8 he>ty appetite t kept him afloat & pull$ him ?r\gh4 ,9 any case1 he w\ld n admit fa/+ to be an elem5t 9 s5tim5t ) rational human be+s4 ,he call$ = a bottle ( ,*teau ,lafitte1 & insi/$ on my help+ him to empty x4 ,i did my be/1 & ! result 0 t be=e d9n] 0 ov] ! g5]\s w9e repaid me = ! ef=t1 & enabl$ me to take1 if n a m hopeful1 at any rate a less utt]ly disconsolate1 view ( life1 & ( ! p>ticul> *apt] ( x ,i 0 n[ pass+ ?r\gh4 ,x _h a /ill k9d] effect on my uncle2 8 he>t soon w>m$ by ! juice ( ! r$ grape to su* an ext5t t he talk$ ( my mis]able position *e]fully1 z if x _h be5 ! mo/ ord9>y occurr5ce1 & z if !re 0 no reason :y ,i %\ld despond ab\t x at all4 ,he p]si/$ 9 treat+ ,isabel z a naughty *ild :o _h nev] be5 taught submission to ! rules ( life1 & broke ?r\gh !m ! mom5t %e f\nd !y trammell$ h]4 ,x 0 no unprec$5t$ ev5t = an excitable "y ?+ to g mad ab\t ! /age2 !re 71 on ! contr>y1 pl5ty ( in/ances ( x4 ,he c\ld c\nt !m on 8 f+]s--"y ladies :o _h gone q mad ab\t x1 & :o _h calm$ d[n1 :5 ! freak 0 ov]1 into excell5t wives & mo!rs4 ,:y %\ld n ?is silly little puss d ! same8 ,i did n d>e rem9d him ( ^? t]rible words1 writt5 9 h] own h&3 8,if ,i 7 z true z ,i h be5 false40 ,x 0 a solace to he> him rambl+ on 9 8 goodnatur$1 fooli% talk4 ,only :5 he repeat$ ) /\t emphasis = ! t5? "t t %e 0 h]self ! victim & dupe ( ! design+ old sc\ndrel :o call$ h] 8 niece1 ,i v5tur$ to rem>k3 8,b ,simpson says44440 8,simpson is an ass60 sn>l$ my uncle1 & ,i at once ass5t$1 & decl>$ my belief t ,simpson 0 an ass4 ,! mom5t we _h f9i%$ our ,*teau ,lafitte we rose & left ! cr[d$ room1 :]e newcom]s 7 /ill p\r+ 9 to seize ^u e seat z x 0 vacat$4 ,i _h be5 ca/+ uneasy glances t[>ds ! door1 aft] fir/ quickly scann+ ! ?ree hundr$ heads t 7 bobb+ up & d[n ov] z _m s\pplates :5 we ent]$2 b my fe>s 7 va94 ,isabel 0 n likely to run su* a risk1 if %e wi%$--z evid5tly %e did wi%--to rema9 undiscov]$4 ,i ov]he>d "s p]sons ne> u discuss+ ! appe>ance ( ! prima donna1 :o1 !y obs]v$1 nev] %[$ h]self (f ! /age4 ,_m curi\s idl]s _h wa/$ h\rs loll+ ab\t ! hotel door1 9 hopes ( see+ h] come out to walk or ba!2 b s9ce %e _h be5 9 ,dieppe--f\r days n[--no "o _h caught a glimpse ( h]4 ,!y little dream$1 z !y b&i$ ?is gossip ) "o ano!r1 t !y 7 /abb+ a he>t ) e ^w4 ,! p]si/5t avoidance ( notice 0 b too significant to me ( ! prima donna's id5tity4 ,x want$ yet half an h\r ( ! "t = ! !atre1 & my uncle said we might z well sp5d x inhal+ ! fre% breeze t 0 bl[+ f ! nor?1 borne 9 by ! advanc+ tide4 ,he l9k$ 8 arm 9 m9e1 & we saunt]$ d[n to ! bea*4 ,! waves 7 break+ 9 l[ ?und]sobs ^u ! %+les1 & all ! t[n t 0 n d9+ 0 out ( doors wat*+ !m4 ,! ,etablissem5t 0 cr[d$1 & ! music ( ! b& t 0 play+ !re came float+ t[>ds u ) e roll ( ! waves2 b ! hum ( ! *att]+ cr[d rose di/9ctly above ! sobb+ ( ! sea & ! murmur ( ! m di/ant or*e/ra4 ,i 0 too excit$1 too absorb$ 9 my own ?\ghts1 to realize di/9ctly any?+ ar\nd me1 b ,i q well rememb] h[ ,i 0 impress$ 9 a vague yet vivid way by ! contra/ betwe5 ! sad1 maje/ic tide heav+ & surg+ on "o side1 & ! human /ream rippl+ to & fro on ! o!r1 dress$ out 9 su* tawdry ge>1 & simp]+ & *att]+ & subsid+ l ! fro?y foam on ! bill[s4 ,i c rememb]1 too1 h[ ,i turn$1 irritat$ & sick1 f ! sight ( x to ! pretti]1 pur] "o ( *ildr5 play+ on ! sw>d beside ! bea*4 ,! peals ( _! innoc5t laught] did n j> ^u me2 !re 0 no discord betwe5 x & ! dirgel s\nd ( ! wat] wa%+ ! %ore4 ,all ?is pass$ & repass$ be=e me l some?+ 9 a dream4 ,b ! "t 0 hurry+ on1 & n[ ,i 0 impati5t to see my doom ) my own eyes1 or to "k t ! reprieve 0 prolong$1 & t ,i might yet cl+ to a plank ( hope4 8,i ?9k x's "t we 7 go+10 ,i rem>k$1 pull+ out my wat*2 8! cr[d is ?9n+1 & ,i suppose x is b\nd 9 ! same direction40 ,we 7 late1 z ,i expect$2 e spot 0 fill$ 9 ! little !atre :5 we arriv$1 & ! p]=mance _h begun4 ,z ! boxkeep] op5$ ! door to admit u to our /&+po/ on ! fir/ ti]1 we 7 almo/ ?r[n back by ! ro> ( applause t bur/ ^u our e>s2 x rose & fell l a mighty gu/ ( w9d1 & seem$ lit]ally to make ! gr\nd %ake "u our feet & ! walls tremble r\nd u4 ,= a mom5t ,i 0 /unn$4 ,!re 0 a lull1 & !n we w5t 94 ,! s+] _h left ! /age1 b ! air 0 /ill vibrat+ ) ! melody ( h] voice & ( ! raptur\s e*oes x _h awak5$4 ,a f9e b>ytone 0 confid+ 8 despair & 8 hopes to ! audi5ce1 b x fell idly on _! e>s aft] :at _h gone be=e4 ,! ,sonnambula appe>$ aga92 ! fir/ notes 7 greet$ by ano!r salvo ( bravos1 l\d]1 m impassion$ & prolong$1 ?an ! fir/2 aga9 & aga9 ! plaudits rose1 h&k]*iefs flutt]$1 & h&s clapp$--! h\se 0 electrifi$4 ,%e c\ld be> x no long]2 ov]come by emotion1 %e held out h] arms to ! spectators 9 an entreat+ ge/ure t seem$ to say3 8,en\gh6 ,sp>e me2 ,i c be> no m60 ,x 0 ei!r an impulse ( *ildlike nature or ! mo/ f9i%$ piece ( art ev] se5 on ! /age4 ,:atev] x 01 ! effect 0 trem5d\s4 ,i suppose x c\ld n really h be5 s1 b ,i w\ld h sworn t ! h\se rock$4 ,x 0 a su/a9$ roll ( human ?und] f ! pit to ! gall]y1 & f ! gall]y to ! pit4 ,isabel--= x 0 %e--made ano!r passionate response ) ! same *ildlike1 bewit*+ grace1 & ru%$ (f ! sc5e4 ,i 0 root$ to ! spot1 n d>+ to look at my uncle2 n ?9k+ ( him1 ( any?+4 ,i 0 l a man 9 a nightm>e1 held fa/ 9 ! grasp ( a spectre1 long+ to call = help1 b p[]less to utt] a s\nd4 ,! manag] came =w>d & address$ a few words ( expo/ulation to ! audi5ce2 implor$ !m to control _! ec/asies a little = ! sake ( ! s5sitive & gift$ be+ :o _h call$ !m =?4 ,he 0 n]v\s & at ! same "t triumphant4 ,he 0 answ]$ by a l\d buzz ( ass5t4 ,! ,sonnambula once m came =?1 & ?is "t a deep1 suppress$ murmur 0 ! only int]ruption4 ,! dress1 ! gl>e1 ! gaslight1 ! /range way ! lu/r\s coils ( h] black hair 7 arrang$--tumbl$ 9 a sort ( /udi$ tangle all ov] ! =ehead--:ile a veil1 half on1 half (f1 conceal$ "p ( ! face1 ! entire trans=mation ( ! miseenscne1 9 fact1 might easily h disguis$ h] id5tity f eyes less pret]naturally ke5 ?an m9e2 b my glance _h sc>cely fall5 on ! frail1 %r\d$ figure1 z x glid$ 9 f ! backgr\nd1 ?an ,i knew t ,i beheld my wife2 beheld h] clasp$--graci\s heav5s6 yes1 ,i saw x1 & /ood !re motionless & dumb--clasp$ by ! man :o 0 h[l+ out "s idiotic lam5tations4 ,%e /epp$ =w>d1 & began to s+4 ,h] head 0 fir/ slightly b[$ ov] h] brea/1 & h] h&s clasp$ & hang+4 ,! fir/ b>s 7 w>bl$ out 9 a k9d ( birdl :isp]1 z if %e 7 9 a dream2 b little by little !y grew high]1 m sonor\s1 until1 c>ri$ away by ! p[] ( ! music & h] own magnific5t int]pretation ( x1 %e flung back h] head1 & let ! gossam] cl\d fall f x1 reveal+ ! un%r\d$ cont\r ( ! face1 upturn$1 inspir$1 all alight ) ! triumph ( ! h\r1 :ile ! belll notes rang out ) a bread? & pa?os t melt$ & /irr$ e he>t 9 t va/ cr[d l t\*es ( fire4 ,x 0 a vision ( beauty t defies all words4 ,i nei!r spoke nor mov$ :ile ! song la/$2 b :5 ! la/ *ord di$ out1 & ! p5tup he>ts ( ! li/5]s broke =? 9 new peals t seem$ to sweep ov] ! song/ress 9 a flood ( joy & triumph1 ,i awoke & came to my s5ses4 8,come away60 ,i gasp$1 & turn$ to move out4 ,b ! words /uck 9 my ?roat4 ,my uncle _h caught ! delirium1 & 0 *e]+ & bravo+ l a maniac4 8,glori\s6 ,gr&1 by ,jove6 ,encore6 ,spl5did60 ,he 0 %\t+ l a madman1 :irl+ 8 hat & /amp+4 ,8 br[n face 0 "y aga94 ,i nev] beheld su* a trans=mation 9 any human c\nt5ance4 8,are y mad1 sir80 ,i %riek$ into 8 e>1 :ile ,i clut*$ 8 arm4 ,i suppose he 0 mad2 ,i "k he kept on ! same frantic %\ts & clapp+s = sev]al m9utes1 n pay+ any m he$ to me ?an to ! floor he 0 s vigor\sly /amp+4 ,i 0 fright5$ at la/4 ,i ?\ght angui% & %ame = me _h driv5 him out ( 8 m9d2 s1 tak+ him g5tly by ! arm1 ,i said ,i want$ to speak to him4 ,he let me pu% him on be=e me1 & we got out4 ,he 0 /ill mu* excit$1 & nei!r ( u spoke till we 7 9 ! op5 air4 8,my de> boy10 he said sudd5ly1 ) a %amefac$ look1 8,i c\ldn't help x = ! life ( me6 ,by ,jove1 b x 0 ! gr&e/ ?+ ,i ev] he>d 9 my life4 ,! h\se reel$ r\nd y4 ,i w\ld /ake my head !re wasn't a sane man 9 x b y\rself60 ,i laugh$ bitt]ly4 ,! irony ( ! words 0 dreadful4 8,sane80 ,i cri$4 8,y ?9k ,i 0 sane8 ,i ?ank heav5 ,i behav$ l a sane man2 b if ,i _h be5 )9 rea* ( t ruffian's ?roat1 ,i'd h da%$ 8 bra9s out z ru?lessly z any escap$ maniac f ,b$lam4 ,i w\ld d x n[1 if ,i _h him60 ,my uncle /opp$ & look$ at me4 ,he 0 ?or\ghly sob]$1 & ,i c\ld see t he 0 t]rifi$4 ,he told me long aft]w>ds t he nev] c\ld h believ$ passion c\ld transfigure a face z x did m9e2 he said ,i _h murd] writt5 9 my eyes z pla9ly z ev] x 0 writt5 on a pr9t$ page4 ,& ,i believe him4 ,i felt ,i c\ld h committ$ murd] at t mom5t4 ,i w\ld h kill$ t man1 if ,i _h held him1 if ! gall[s _h be5 !re to hang me ! next h\r4 ,i h nev] felt ! same t[>ds murd]]s s9ce t mom5t4 ,x 0 an awful revelation to me ( ! hidd5 spr+s ( crime t may lie deep d[n 9 a man's he>t1 & nev] be suspect$ ev5 by himself1 until ! t\* t c wake !m into deadly life has come4 ,i c nev] ?9k ( t ev5+ )\t an humbl+ s5se ( my own innate wick$ness1 ( ! b5ign m]cy t ov]rul$ t frightful impulse4 ,giv5 ! imm$iate opportunity & ! abs5ce ( ! supreme1 sup]v5+ goodness t /ood betwe5 me & myself1 & ,i %\ld h be5 a murd]]4 ,! gulf t sep>ates ea* "o ( u f crime is n>r[] ?an we imag9e4 ,! discov]y ( ?is tru? is humbl+1 b p]haps none ! less salut>y = t4 8,come along1 ,clide2 come along ) me10 my uncle said 9 ! soo?+ tone "o uses to a fracti\s *ild4 8,x's all my fault4 ,i ought to h kn[n bett] ?an to let y g !re at all2 ,i ought to h gone by myself4 ,i'm no bett] ?an a blubb]+ old idiot to y1 my boy40 ,i w5t ) him passively2 we walk$ to our lodg+s )\t speak+4 ,i %all nev] =get ! k9dness ( my uncle all ?r\gh t night4 ,he 0 z pati5t & z g5tle ) me z a woman1 be>+ ) me z t5d]ly z a "m c\ld h done4 ,i c\ld n re/1 & ,i w\ld n let him re/4 ,i call$ = caf noir1 & ,i kept dr9k+ cup aft] cup ( x until1 add$ to ! /rong] /imulant t 0 sett+ my blood on fire1 ,i almo/ work$ myself into a bra9 fev]1 bur/+ out into p>oxysms ( *ildi% rebellion1 & !n laps+ into fits ( dumb despair4 ,i _h fir/ insi/$ on ru%+ (f to ! hotel & ly+ 9 wait = ,isabel1 & compell+ h] !re & !n ei!r to return to me or to "p f me = ev]2 b my uncle 0 inexorable 9 oppos+ ?is1 & ,i knew by 8 tone t he 0 n to be trifl$ )4 ,!re 0 a some?+ ab\t him 9 c]ta9 moods t made resi/ance to 8 w z impossible z wre/l+ ) an elephant4 ,i gave 91 & all[$ him to give 8 reasons = prev5t+ my tak+ a /ep :i*1 result h[ x might1 0 sure to be a mo/ humiliat+ "o = me2 n only or *iefly z a husb&1 b z a ,de ,w9ton4 ,my uncle's anxiety le/ ! old "n %\ld suff] by ! ev5t ?rew 8 sympa?y = my individual sorr[ comp>atively into ! %ade4 ,:ile my wife's flight 0 kn[n only to my imm$iate h\sehold1 my /ep "m--^: pride & t\*9ess ab\t ! honor ( a ,de ,w9ton 0 almo/ z morbid z 8 own--& ! ?ree tri$ fri5ds ( my de> fa!r's y\?1 x 0 j possible t x might rema9 a secret beyond t small circle1 & he clung to ?is hope z t5aci\sly z ,i did to ! hope ( recov]+ my wife4 ,! ,de ,w9tons 7 a pr\d race1 & ju/ly s4 ,we _h nobl] ?+s to be pr\d ( ?an ! prim>y "o ( anci5t1 & ,i may v5ture to say illu/ri\s1 l9eage3 we c\ld boa/ ) tru? t !re 0 no b> s9i/] on ! old escut*eon2 our m5 _h nev] kn[n c[>dice1 nor our wom5 %ame2 no maid5 ( our h\se _h di%onor$ a fa!r's :ite hairs1 or wife br\ght a blot ^u h] husb&'s "n4 ,i 0 ! la/ ( our l9e s f>1 & ! ?\ght t x %\ld die out "u a cl\d ( %ame ) me 0 bitt] ) ! bitt]ness ( dea? to ! admiral2 = he 0 at he>t z pr\d z a ,plantag5et1 ) all 8 free & easy talk1 & 8 jovial1 jollyt> mann] to ev]ybody1 especially to 8 inf]iors4 ,noblesse oblige 0 engrav5 on ! inmo/ core ( 8 hone/ he>t2 & he c\ld n conceive a ,de ,w9ton feel+ less acutely on ! po9t ?an he did himself4 ,he _h nev] be5 m>ri$2 ?is p>tially acc\nt$1 p]haps1 = 8 inability to m]ge ! ,de ,w9ton 9 ! husb&4 ,x is possible t1 if ,i _h nev] be5 m>ri$1 ,i %\ld h compreh5d$ 8 /]n ab/ract view ( ! case1 & h felt ) him t ! husb&'s mis]y 0 z no?+ comp>$ to ! bl[ dealt at ! pride ( a ,de ,w9ton4 ,z x 01 ,i c\ld n feel ?is4 ,i c\ld h se5 ! :ole clan ( ! ,de ,w9tons & _! escut*eon 9 ! bottom ( ! ,r$ ,sea1 if ,i c\ld h rescu$ myself f ! angui% ( r5\nc+ = ev] ! "y wife :o _h s cruelly *>m$ & blight$ my life4 ,i 0 driv5 to make ?is unwor?y av[al on my uncle's sugge/+ t1 assum+ x 7 /ill possible = me to =give h]1 %e might lay x d[n z a condition ( our reunion t %e 0 to pursue h] c>e] on ! /age4 ,he m]ely ?rew out ! idea z a wild notion t cross$ 8 ?\ghts = a mom5t2 b :5 ,i h9t$ at ! possibility ( yield+ to ?is pa9ful & humiliat+ condition r ?an r5\nce ,isabel = ev]1 he flew into su* a fr5zy ( indignation t to calm him ,i believe ,i 0 c[>dly en\gh to swall[ my words1 & decl>e t !y _h n be5 spok5 9 e>ne/4 ,x 0 "s "t1 h[ev]1 be=e he subsid$ f ! agitation !y caus$ him4 ,! idea ( allud+1 ev5 9 je/1 to ! possibility ( a playactress flaunt+ our "n ^u ! bo>ds ( ! !atre 0 too dreadful to be contemplat$ )\t unmitigat$ horror4 ,if ,i let h] g h] mad c>e] alone1 ! *ances 7 t ?is disgrace w\ld be sp>$ u4 ,isabel _h prov$ cle>ly en\gh s f> t %e desir$ secrecy to ! full z mu* z we did2 b if %e cont9u$ on ! /age z my wife1 secrecy became impossible4 ,%e might play "u ! assum$ "n %e n[ bore1 b ! true "o w\ld soon be blazon$ abroad1 d :at we all might to conceal x4 ,! manag]s :o speculat$ on h] voice w\ld be quick to discov] x1 & make capital out ( x4 ,! admiral 0 s /rong 9 8 d5unciation ( ! madness ( ! :ole ?+ t he conv9c$ me he 0 "r4 ,?is little incid5t left him m ?an ev] det]m9$ to keep me z mu* z possible 9 ! backgr\nd1 & ,i s f> ackn[l$g$ ! wisdom ( 8 views z to cons5t to let him g by himself to try & see ,isabel 9 ! morn+4 ,x prov$ a fruitless mission4 ,! conci]ge said t ! signor9a _h n left h] room yet2 b ! s]vant1 9 answ] to my uncle's r+ at h] door1 in=m$ him t %e _h gone out = an e>ly drive--x 0 n eight o'clock--& t %e w\ld n be 9 until d9n]h\r4 ,w\ld monsieur take ! tr\ble to call lat]8 ,monsieur said he w\ld1 & he did2 b he 0 !n in=m$ t ! signor9a _h tak5 a *ill 9 h] drive1 & _h gone to b$4 ,my uncle came home 9 great wra?2 he believ$ no m 9 ! *ill ?an he _h believ$ 9 ! drive1 & he 0 = writ+ !re & !n to ,isabel1 tell+ h] s1 & dem&+ an int]view )\t m ado1 us+ firm language & h9t+ at /]n] measures if %e refus$4 ,i entreat$ him n to d ?is4 ,i don't "k :e!r 9 ! bottom ( my he>t ,i believ$ ! s]vant's /ory1 b ,i p]suad$ myself & !n him t ,i did2 t x 0 only natural t a t5d]1 delicatefibr$ creature l h] %\ld h be5 done up aft] ! excitem5t ( la/ ev5+2 & t we _h bett] leave h] 9 peace = a day4 ,he poohpooh$ ?is contemptu\sly3 ! excitem5t 0 j :at %e lik$ 9 ! bus9ess2 x 0 :at playactors1 m5 & wom51 all alike liv$ on4 ,he humor$ me1 h[ev]1 & cons5t$ to put (f ! lett] till ! next day4 ,meantime1 some?+ might turn up4 ,i might meet h] uncle myself1 & buttonhole ! sc\ndrel on ! spot4 ,he mu/ walk out "s "t or o!r1 & ,i 0 det]m9$ to be on ! wat*4 ,i pac$ up & d[n be=e ! hotel = ?ree we>y h\rs1 glanc+ up cont9ually at ! w9d[s4 ,i knew f my uncle :at floor ,isabel occupi$4 ,once ,i fanci$ ,i caught sight ( ! fell['s face look+ out = a mom5t1 & !n hurri$ly )drawn4 ,0 x only fancy1 or _h he really se5 me1 & drawn back to escape my see+ him8 ,i l\ng$ into ! c(feeroom1 & adroitly elicit$ f "o ( ! wait]s t ! signor9a 0 keep+ v quiet1 s z to avoid any disappo9tm5t = ! =?com+ repres5tation2 %e 0 to s+ aga9 9 two nights1 & no "o 0 to be admitt$ to see h] 9 ! int]val4 ,ord]s to ?is effect _h be5 giv5 to ! conci]ge1 :o 0 to d5y all visitors on ! plea ( ! signor9a's /ate ( n]v\s debility1 :i* made ! slighte/ excitem5t (f ! /age fatal to h]4 ,:5 ,i repeat$ ?is to ! admiral1 he set 8 br[n face 9 a sc[l1 & we v ne>ly qu>rell$ outright be=e he aga9 yield$ to my resi/ance1 & agre$ to wait two days m1 & see :e!r %e kept h] engagem5t = ! next p]=mance4 ,on ! morn+ ( ! second day we bo? w5t out toge!r to ! ba?s4 ,z we 7 pass+ ?r\gh ! ,etablissem5t g>d5s1 a "y man came up to a gr\p ( p walk+ ahead ( u1 & gave "s news t provok$ sudd5 surprise1 app>5tly ( no pleasant nature2 = we he>d ! words1 8,abom9able sell60 8,:at an extraord9>y affair60 repeat$ ) angry emphasis4 ,we _h n he>d a ^w ( :at ! "y man _h said1 b ! brok5 comm5ts t rea*$ u seem$1 z if by "s magnetic influ5ce1 to in=m u ( _! mean+4 ,! admiral1 9 8 (fh&1 sailor way1 walk$ up to ! p>ty1 & ask$ if any accid5t _h happ5$ on ! coa/4 8,oh6 no2 no accid5t10 ! be>] ( ! news said1 8b a mo/ disagreeable ?+ = ev]ybody4 ,graziella has bolt$1 no "o kn[s :5 or h[2 h] rooms 7 f\nd vacant an h\r ago1 & !re 0 n a trace ( h] or ! fell[ :o 0 ) h]4 ,! ,htel ,royal 0 9 a trem5d\s commotion ab\t x2 ! l&lord _h be5 d[n to ! /ation & to ! quay1 b !re 0 no trace ( !m at ei!r place4 ,! l&lord believ$ !y _h elop$ dur+ ! night1 by "s highway or byway1 s z to avoid detection2 b :y or :]e=e 0 ! my/]y4 ,!y _h paid _! bill4 ,x 0 a horrible sell1 = ! little creature 0 ! trumpc>d ( ! season--a second ,malibran40 ,i knew z well z if ,i _h foll[$ my uncle1 & he>d ! intellig5ce ) my own e>s1 :at he _h to tell me :5 he turn$ back1 & came up to me1 int5d+ to break x g5tly4 ,x seem$ utt]ly useless aft] ?is to g to ! hotel ) ! hope ( ga9+ fur!r p>ticul>s1 b ,i urg$ at ! same "t t x 0 possible ! l&lord himself might be a p>ty to ! affair1 & t1 if he _h be5 b\ght ov] to hold 8 tongue1 he might be b\ght to loos5 x4 ,i c\ld n c\nt on ! necess>y comm& ov] myself to speak or to li/5 to o!rs speak+ ( ! ev5t at ?is /age1 s ,i yield$ to my uncle's wi%1 & w5t home2 he accompani$ me to ! door1 = he judg$ by my looks t ,i 0 n fit to be left to g back alone4 ,he !n />t$ (f to ! ,rue ,aguado4 ,he f\nd ! place 9 an upro> ab\t ! flight1 b no "o c\ld ?r[ a p>ticle ( light on ! "t1 ! mann]1 or ! motive ( x4 ,! conci]ge rememb]$ see+ a lady1 small & slight1 & ) a v ela/ic /ep1 walk rapidly out ( ! h\se late on ! previ\s ev5+1 dress$ 9 ! deepe/ m\rn+1 ) a wid['s crape veil1 & hold+ h] h&k]*ief to h] eyes1 z if cry+ bitt]ly2 he _h rem>k$ h] at ! "t1 & ?\ght %e _h be5 visit+ "s "o 9 ! hotel1 & t %e 0 9 fre% m\rn+ = h] husb&1 poor ?+6 ,ev]ybody agre$ t ?is mu/ h be5 ,la ,graziella 9 disguise4 ,b beyond ?is n ! smalle/ clew 0 f\nd t c\ld direct ! pursuit ( ! fugitives4 ,_! luggage _h be5 c>ri$ (f z my/]i\sly z !mselves2 no "o _h se5 x remov$4 ,?is induc$ ! suspicion t !y mu/ h _h an accomplice on ! premises4 ,! l&lord1 h[ev]1 _h a prec$5t to fall back on--a sw9dl] :o _h liv$ at 8 exp5se = ?ree weeks1 & !n decamp$ "o f9e morn+1 bag & baggage1 hav+ c>ri$ !m all (f himself1 disguis$ z a port]1 :ile sev]al travell]s 7 "u way 9 ! c\rty>d ) _! sep>ate lots ( luggage1 & port]s 7 hurry+ 9 & out ) !m4 ,= two days aft] ?is ev5t1 :i* *eckmat$ e movem5t on our "p1 we did no?+ b w&] ab\t ,dieppe1 wat*+ helplessly = "s in=mation t c\ld h direct$ u :at to d4 ,my uncle 0 con/antly d[n on ! quay & at ! railway /ation1 que/ion+ ! sailors & ! (ficials1 & always com+ back j z void ( in=mation z he w5t4 ,he 0 m irascible ?an ev] n[ ab\t ! honor ( ! ,de ,w9tons1 & w\ld n all[ me to int]f]e directly or indirectly4 ,i res5t$ ?is tyranny2 b ! fact ( my int]f]5ce hav+ already prov$ s disa/r\s gave him ! :iph& ov] me1 & ,i felt x 0 wis] 9 my own int]e/ to subside & let him act4 ,he 0 actively second$ 9 8 endeavors to track ! fugitives by ! manag] ( ! !atre1 :o 0 resolv$--s we he>d on all sides--to sp>e nei!r tr\ble nor exp5se 9 recaptur+ 8 prize4 ,! collapse ( su* a prima donna 0 a s]i\s loss to him2 he _h gone to consid]able exp5se 9 prep>+ = h] db1 & x _h be5 s brilliant z to ensure ! promise ( an ov]fl[+ h\se to ! end ( ! season4 ,on "o side my uncle 0 gratifi$ at ! intellig5ce & en]gy display$ by ! manag]2 b on ! o!r h& x put him 9 a f]m5t ( t]ror4 ,:at if1 9 8 se>* aft] ,graziella1 he %\ld discov] :o %e 0 & :at "n %e bore6 ,! b>e ?\ght ( ?is almo/ drove him frantic4 ,! manag]'s op9ion1 x w\ld seem1 0 t %e _h escap$ 9 a fi%+ smack4 ,?is 0 ! mo/ likely mode ( flight = any "o1 inde$1 to adopt f a seaport t[n l ,dieppe2 no prelim9>ies 7 requir$ 9 ! way ( tickets or passports1 & ! fugitives might /e] !mselves to any coa/ !y pleas$1 & l& unobs]v$ :]e x suit$ !m4 ,x 0 useless1 h[ev]1 = u to leave ,dieppe until we he>d some?+4 ,:ile ! manag] 0 vigor\sly prosecut+ ! se>* on 8 side1 my uncle 0 busy on ours4 ,he sugge/$ t x w\ld be well to make an explor+ exp$ition among/ ! hamlets on ! cliffsgr\ps ( huts scatt]$ at %ort int]vals ov] ! long range ( ! falaises ov]hang+ ! sea1 & inhabit$ by a scanty & mis]able population4 ,we _h felt x necess>y to take a few safe ag5ts ( ! police into our confid5ce2 & be=e sett+ to "w among ! g5s de falaise1 z !y are call$ by ! dwell]s on ! pla91 we consult$ !m z to ! be/ mode ( proce$+1 & ask$ "s in=mation z to ! sort ( p we _h to deal )4 ,! police advis$ u to leave ! attempt alone4 ,!y said ! 8folk ( ! cliffs0 7 s simple t _! "n 0 a by^w = /upidity d[n bel[4 ,x requir$ little %ort ( a surgical op]ation to convey a new idea ( ! simple/ k9d into _! bra94 ,!re 0 a /ory curr5t 9 ! t[n ( h[1 n s v long ago1 a gang ( robb]s pr[l$ ab\t ! neighborhood1 & made x exp$i5t = ! mayor to issue a proclamation1 :]e9 x 0 notifi$ t nobody w\ld be all[$ to ent] ! gates aft] nightfall )\t a lant]n4 ,! notice 0 plac>d$ all ov] ! walls1 & ?is is h[ x work$ ) ! g5s de falaise3 ,d+dong came a r+ at ! gate "o ev5+1 & ! s5try call$ out3 8,qui vive80 8,g5s de falaise60 7,pron\nc$ fawlaise47 8,h y a lant]n80 8,eh1 oui60 8,is !re a c&le 9 x80 8,eh1 non6 ,we 7 n told to60 8,well1 n[ y're told to2 be (f & get "o60 ,next ev5+ d+dong come ! travell]s aga94 8,qui vive80 8,g5s de falaise60 8,h y a lant]n80 8,eh1 oui60 8,& a c&le 9 x80 8,eh1 oui80 8,is x light$80 8,eh1 non6 ,we 7 n told to40 8,well1 n[ y're told to2 g back & light x40 ,away w5t ! g5s de falaise aga91 & f9ally return$ a ?ird "t to ! *>ge ) a lant]n & a c&le 9 x1 & light$4 ,?is 0 n v enc\rag+ to p]sons :o want$ to "q intellig5t obs]v]s4 ,we tri$ x1 h[ev]1 b soon f\nd t rumor _h n malign$ ! simple dwell]s on ! cliffs1 & t no?+ 0 to be glean$ f _! dull1 unobs]vant eyes4 ,f\r days pass$1 & /ill we 7 9 ! same d5se d>kness4 ,! susp5se & inaction became un5durable to me4 8,uncle10 ,i said1 8,i c /& ?is no long]4 ,i w run up to ,p>is1 & set ! lynxeyes ( ! police !re on ! look\t = u4 ,p]haps x w be ( no use2 b any?+ is bett] ?an wait+ "h do+ no?+40 ,my uncle fell 9 ) ! idea at once4 ,i set (f to ,p>is1 & left him at ,dieppe1 :]e1 9 tru?1 x seem$ m likely t in=mation ( "s sort mu/ transpire soon] or lat]4 ,to ,be ,cont9u$4 ,! ,colonization ,( ,new ,s\? ,wales ,by ,great ,brita94 ,conclud$4 ,x is obvi\s1 !n1 t1 if ! rem>kable prosp]ity :i* has befall5 ! ,engli% ,colonies 9 ,au/ralia is to be ascrib$1 9 any degree1 to ! sagacity ( ! gov]nm5t t s5t out ! fir/ exp$ition1 or ( ^? :o !n & subsequ5tly presid$ ov] x1 we mu/ look = x 9 ! p]fection ( ! re=matory sy/em1 ) a view to :i* ! orig9al con/itution ( ! colony 0 exclusively fram$4 ,! idea ( mak+ ! colonization ( a newly discov]$ t]ritory ( prodigi\s res\rces subs]vi5t to ! re=mation ( z _m z possible ( ! crim9als ( an ov]populat$ c\ntry is a conception ( ! noble/ philan?ropy2 z ! attempt to use a new & promis+ colony = ! m]e purpose ( gett+ rid anyh[ ( ! dang]\s classes w\ld be an act ( guilty folly1 ! result ( an indol5t & he>tless selfi%ness1 su* z ev5 ! mo/ he>tless & ! mo/ selfi% ( olig>*ies %\ld blu% to h p]petrat$4 ,= ! prosecution ( ! =m] object m c>e & pa9s %\ld h be5 exp5d$ ?an "u ord9>y circum/ances 9 s5d+ out to ! new settlem5t a colony fully equipp$ ) all t ! "mc\ntry _h to give x4 ,! re=m$1 z !y /epp$ =? f _! cells & %ackles1 once m ma/]s ( _! own actions1 free ag5ts1 re9ve/$ ) reason's noble/ pr]ogative--! lib]ty ( *oos+ good & reject+ evil--%\ld h f\nd a s\nd & heal?y society ) :i* to m+le4 ,!y %\ld h f\nd !mselves at once amid/ a society bas$ on ^? pr9ciples ( religion1 law1 & ju/ice :i* *>act]ize ev5 ! feeble/ =m ( ,*ri/ian civilization4 ,su* a society !y %\ld h f\nd imm$iately outside _! prisonwalls1 into :i* !y might glide1 z x 71 unp]ceiv$1 & f :i* !y %\ld gradually & ins5sibly take _! tone4 ,:at man 9 8 sob] s5ses c\ld h anticipat$ any ?or\gh & p]man5t re=mation ( crim9als 9 a society consi/+ exclusively1 aft] mak+ exception ( ! (ficials & ! milit>y gu>d1 ( ! v crim9als !mselves8 ,9 read+ ! inaugural address ( ! fir/ gov]nor1 we naturally conclude t ! gov]nm5t :i* organiz$ ! exp$ition 0 deeply impress$ ) ! necessity ( an opposite c\rse4 ,b ! illusion is soon dispell$4 ,we discov] to our a/oni%m5t t ! infant colony took out ) x no "o condition ( a civiliz$ society4 ,( law !re 0 simply none4 ,ev5 ! =malities ( m>tial law1 :51 soon aft] ! settlem5t ( ! p5al colony1 x 0 ?\ght exp$i5t to h rec\rse to !m1 7 f\nd to be impracticable1 because ( "s te*nical difficulty :i* !re _h n be5 ! sagacity to =esee & provide aga9/4 ,:atev] !re 0 ( ju/ice 0 :olly dep5d5t on ! caprice & dispositions ( individuals4 ,incr$ible z x may appe>1 x is nev]!less ! fact t1 aft] ! retirem5t ( ! fir/ gov]nor1 ! adm9i/ration ( ! colony 0 entru/$ = ?ree ye>s to ! h&s ( ! (fic]s ( ! #ajb;d ,regim5t4 ,unfit = su* a responsibility z 7 ! sea capta9s f among/ :om ! fir/ f\r gov]nors 7 select$1 (fic]s ( ! army 7 yet m s4 ,! previ\s habits & tra9+ ( ,engli% regim5tal (fic]s are su* z to disqualify !m1 g5]ally speak+1 = judicial functions4 ,b ! unfitness ( milit>y m5 9 ,engl& = ?is (fice 0 mu* great] at t p]iod ?an at ! pres5t day1 z !y 7 m illit]ate4 ,! gov]nm5t ( a colony transf]r$ to a regim5tal messroom =ms inde$ a humiliat+ contra/ to ! gl[+ p]iods ( ,comm&] ,phillip4 ,mr4 ,!rry tells u 7p4 #fi73 8,! fir/ f\r gov]nors ( ,new ,s\? ,wales1 ,phillip1 ,hunt]1 ,k+1 & ,bligh1 ex]cis$ a rule 7& ?is includes ! messroom int]regnum7 :i* p>took mu* ( ! "* ( ! gov]nm5t ( a l>ge jail or p5it5ti>y40 ,two ye>s & a half aft] ! disemb>kation ( ! fir/ bat* ( convicts fre% in/ructions arriv$ f ! home gov]nm5t respect+ ! allotm5t ( l&4 ,by ^! in/ructions1 ! advantages already enjoy$ by ! emancipi/s 7 ext5d$ to ! privates & non commission$ (fic]s ( ! milit>y gu>d on ! spot1 b no provision :atsoev] 0 made = free emigrants f ! "mc\ntry4 ,s t1 :5 ! six? gov]nor1 ,macqu>ie1 8consid]$ t ! colony 0 select$ z a depot = convicts2 t ! l& prop]ly belong$ to !m1 z !y em]g$ f _! condition ( s]vitude1 & t emigrants 7 intrud]s on ! soil10 we c only conclude t he int]pret$ ! policy ( ! gov]nm5t at home m correctly ?an ! m en?usia/ic sailor :o fir/ presid$ ov] x4 ,9 spite ( ! s+ul> incapacity display$ 9 ! fir/ organization ( ! settlem5t at ,sydney1 ! foll[+ illu/ration ( ! /ate ( law & society !re9 tw5ty ye>s aft] its e/abli%m5t1 w\ld be incr$ible if we _h x on less tru/wor?y au?ority ?an t ( ,mr4 ,!rry4 ,he tells u 7p4 #gd7 t1 dur+ ! rule ( "o ,capt4 ,bligh1 #ahjfh1 8! judgeadvocate1 ,atk9s1 0 a p]son ( no pr(essional m>k1 & 01 besides1 ( a v disreputable "*40 ,! gov]nor report$ ( him to ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate t 8he _h be5 kn[n to pron\nce s5t5ce ( dea? :5 intoxicat$06 ,) ,atk9s 0 associat$ a convict nam$ ,crossley1 :o _h be5 transport$ = =g+ a w1 & = p]jury1 & :o _h be5 convict$ ( sw9dl+ 9 ! colony4 ,! result ( su* a /ate ( ?+s 0 z unavoidable z x 0 fatal4 ,if ! re=matory sy/em 9 ! p5al colony _h be5 z wise & efficaci\s z x 0 lam5tably1 nay1 wick$ly1 ! rev]se1 su* ( ! convicts z yield$ to ! nobl] motives ( civil life & ! claims ( consci5ce %\ld h be5 able to mix unnotic$ ) ! s\nd] "p ( ! community4 ,bygones %\ld h be5 really bygones4 ,! pa/ %\ld h be5 simply ignor$4 ,no allusion to x %\ld h be5 tol]at$4 ,! expiat$ crime %\ld h be5 buri$ out ( sight & recollection1 s long z !re 0 no relapse4 ,!re %\ld h be5 no su* class z an emancipi/ class4 ,! re=matory in/itution %\ld h rema9$ z a ?+ ap>t1 s5d+ f "t to "t its cont+5t ( convalesc5ts to be incorporat$ ) ! heal?y body politic4 ,in/ead ( ?is1 z ! colony increas$1 ! money$ & influ5tial class1 ! lead+ class1 9 a colony int5d$ to reproduce ! glories ( ,engl& 9 ! fif? great division ( ! _w1 consi/$ ( emancipat$ convicts4 ,no pa9s tak5 to p]petuate ! memory ( ^! p's disgrace c\ld h atta9$ s undesirable an object m effectually4 ,!y /ood out a di/9ctly m>k$ ord] 9 ! /ate4 ,!y became l&$ proprietors1 magi/rates1 high gov]nm5t (ficials1 ev5 legal function>ies4 ,in/ead ( a dec5t veil ( oblivion be+ ?r[n ov] _! antec$5ts1 !y 71 z 9 a ,me?odi/ exp]i5ce1 ev5 o/5tati\sly display$4 ,x almo/ con/itut$ a boa/1 & 0 worn z ?\gh x 7 a decoration ( honor4 ,:51 subsequ5tly1 ?r\gh ! enc\ragem5t ( "o or two ( ! gov]nors & o!r causes1 ! tide ( emigration set 9 f ! "mc\ntry ano!r money$ & influ5tial class arose ( unta9t$ reputation4 ,a bitt] rivalry betwe5 ! two 0 ! imm$iate consequ5ce4 ,! emancipi/s excit$ no sympa?y or compassion = ! l+]+ memory ( a mis=tune :i* _! subsequ5t lives might be suppos$ to h retriev$1 b :i*1 in/ead ( an oblit]at$ br&1 0 o/5tati\sly reta9$ z ! badge ( a p[]ful class1 :i* became ?us an object ( contempt to ! m respectable newcom]s4 ,! crimes = :i* !y _h be5 puni%$1 & ( :i* !y %\ld1 !re=e1 no long] h borne ! burd51 reappe>$ z _! accus]s 9 ! int]c\rse ( social life4 ,society snat*$ up ! sword :i* ! law _h 9 m]cy laid aside2 a remitt$ puni%m5t 0 exact$ 9 ano!r =m2 & ! b5evol5t aim ( rescu+ ! wor/ class ( crim9als f irrem$iable ru9 by a re=matory process1 if x 7 ev] s]i\sly ent]ta9$1 0 :olly fru/rat$4 ,= sc>cely _h ! infant settlem5t1 ?r\gh ! gradual influx ( immigrants1 begun to assume ! appe>ance ( a colony1 :5 ! orig9al s9 ( its con/itution appe>$ 9 ! =m ( an evil1 fatal n only to ! wellbe+1 b ev5 to ! v exi/5ce ( a free community4 ,in/ead ( any ef=t be+ made to heal or1 at lea/1 to alleviate ?is evil by "s consi/5t l9e ( policy1 x 0 aggravat$ by ! caprici\s pref]5ce ( "o or o!r ( ! rival classes by successive gov]nors1 accord+ to _! sev]al idiosyncrasies4 ,an evil ( ?is nature c\ld end only ) ! ext9ction ( "o or o!r ( ! antagoni/ic classes1 or ! dissolution ( ! colony2 unless inde$ ! :ole re=matory sy/em 7 remodell$ on an entirely diff]5t plan4 ,! problem 0 solv$ by ! adoption ( ! =m] alt]native4 ,! natural advantages ( ! c\ntry & ! comm]cial en]gy ( ! ,anglo,saxon race prov$1 at la/1 too /rong = a re=matory sy/em :i* 0 n only crude & faulty to ! utmo/ degree1 b 0 lit]ally de/ructive ( its own end & object4 ,aft] a long /ruggle aga9/ ob/acles great] ?an ev] be=e h9d]$ ! developm5t ( va/ natural res\rces1 ! colony prevail$ ov] ! prison1 & ! entail ( emancipation 0 f9ally cut (f by ! abolition ( transportation 9 ! ye> #ahdj4 ,turn we n[ to ! p5al portion ( ?is q unique organization = ! re=mation ( crim9als4 ,"h1 x may be1 we %all be able to trace "s indications1 at lea/1 ( t humane sympa?y1 t sorr[ = a fell[ creature's fall & anxiety = 8 re/oration1 :i* appeals to :atev] ( good may be l+]+ 9 ! he>t ( ! crim9al1 n to m5tion ! high] & m t5d] *>ities :i* religion inspires4 ,no g5tl] in/rum5t ( cure w\ld appe> to h sugge/$ itself to ! m9ds ( ! memb]s ( ! ,engli% gov]nm5t ( #aghh ?an ! la%6--! la% 9 ! h&s ( sots & ruffians6 8,i 0 once pres5t 9 ! police (fice 9 ,sydney :5 a convict 0 s5t5c$ to fifty la%es = n tak+ (f 8 hat to a magi/rate z he met him on ! road40 ,( ,capt4 ,p4 ,c4 ,k+1 :o adm9i/]$ ! gov]nm5t f #ahjj to #ahjf1 ,mr4 ,!rry writes3 8,he 0 a man ( r\gh mann]s1 & prone to indulge 9 (f5sive expressions borr[$ f ! language !n 9 vogue 9 ! navy4444 ,8 temp] 0 irascible & wayw>d4 ,at "o "t he assum$ a tone ( arrogant & unyield+ dictation2 at ano!r1 he indulg$ 9 jokes unsuit$ to ! dignity ( 8 position40 ,( ,capt4 ,bligh1 :o succe$$ ,k+1 ,judge ,!rry tells u t 8 8despotic conduct z comm&] ( ! ,b\nty _h driv5 ! crew to mut9y4 ,yet he :o _h prov$ 8 incapacity = rul+ a small %ip's company 0 made absolute rul] ( a colony s critically circum/anc$ z t ( ,new ,s\? ,wales4444 ,he 0 ! same rude1 despotic man1 :e!r tread+ ! qu>t]deck ( ! ,b\nty or pac+ 8 receptionroom 9 ,gov]nm5t ,h\se at ,sydney40 8,?r\gh\t ! colony10 cont9ues ! judge1 8! uncontroll$ use ( ! la% 0 resort$ to1 z an incessant & almo/ sole in/rum5t ( puni%m5t1 & too (t5 ^? :o inflict$ ?is degrad+ puni%m5t reg>d$ !mselves z irresponsible ag5ts1 & kept no record ( _! d>ke/ de$s40 ,b :5 ! backs & ! consci5ces ( ! unhappy victims ( an ,engli% re=matory process _h become alike h>d5$ to ?is demoraliz+ torture1 a p]v]se +5uity _h devis$ 9 ,norfolk ,isl& a place ( p5al torm5t calculat$ to de/roy 9 its victims ! la/ ve/iges ( humanity4 ,to human be+s ?us circum/anc$ ! scaffold became r an object ( desire ?an ( dread4 ,& we le>n f ,mr4 ,!rry t dur+ ! ye>s #ahbf1 #ahbg1 & #ahcj no less ?an "o hundr$ & fifty?ree p]sons 7 hung out ( a population ( fifty ?\s&4 ,b we h n yet fa?om$ ! l[e/ dep? ( imbecility & ( guilty indiff]5ce to ! commone/ dictates ( prud5ce & humanity exhibit$ 9 ?is nef>i\s s*eme = ! re=mation1 =soo?1 ( crim9als4 ,incr$ible z x may appe>1 x is nev]!less true1 t by ! au?ors ( ! s*eme1 al?\gh _! lips 7 full ( ! pr(essions we h quot$1 ! influ5ce ( religion z an ag5t ( re=mation 0 simply ignor$4 ,x _h n be5 _! orig9al int5tion to s5d out any m9i/] at all ( _! religion ) ! exp$ition !y _h plann$4 ,x 0 ow+ to ! remon/rance ( a dignit>y ( ! ,e/abli%$ sect t "o 01 at ! la/ mom5t1 appo9t$4 ,?is appo9tm5t1 h[ev]1 does n appe> to h be5 made ) any view ( br++ ! influ5ce ( religion to be> on ! un=tunate crim9als4 ,to !m ! rude/ objects ( selfint]e/ appe> to h be5 ! only motives ( re=mation held out4 ,dr4 ,porte\s--su* 0 8 "n--w\ld h display$ m ?an ! ord9>y apa?y ( 8 class z to any objects ( a m]ely spiritual int]e/1 & a less ?an ord9>y ke5ness ( p]ception z to its mat]ial int]e/s1 if he _h all[$ a l>ge colonial exp$ition to leave ! %ores ( ! "mc\ntry )\t any provision :atsoev] be+ made = ! celebration ( ! wor%ip ( ! ,e/abli%$ religion 9 ! di/ant l& to :i* x 0 b\nd4 ,we are told by ,mr4 ,flanagan t a prie/ ( "s ,spani% %ips1 :i* visit$ ! colony 9 #agic1 8obs]v+ t a *ur* _h n yet be5 built1 lift$ up 8 eyes ) a/oni%m5t1 & decl>$ t1 _h ! place be5 settl$ by 8 nation1 a h\se w\ld h be5 erect$ = ,god be=e any h\se _h be5 built = m50 7,hi/4 ( ,n4 ,s4 ,w41 vol4 #a4 p4 #ie74 ,9 #agia a fre% bat* ( convicts1 two ?\s& & fifty 9 numb]1 arriv$ at ,sydney1 mak+ ! sum total ( t portion ( ! population two ?\s& eight hundr$ & tw5tyeight4 ,yet1 = ^!1 = ! l>ge /aff ( (ficials1 ! milit>y gu>d1 & ! few free settl]s1 ! only m9i/] ( religion = six ye>s aft] ! f\ndation ( ! colony 0 ?is *ur*less *apla91 & ! only religi\s influ5ces accessible to t multitude ( un=tunates 0 ! =m ( ,sabbatical pray] adopt$ by 8 sect4 ,! "o ma/] cause ( ! inhumanity ( ! :ole s*eme 0 ! complete & pr(\nd disreg>d ( religi\s influ5ces eng5d]$ 9 ! m9ds ( its au?ors by t embodim5t ( religi\s indiff]5ce & lifeless =malism1 ! e/abli%$ sect 9 ,engl&4 ,9 few1 if 9 any1 exil$ convicts h ! f9] s5sibilities ( our common nature be5 utt]ly ext+ui%$4 ,9 ne>ly all1 *>r$ & unsightly z may _! :ole natures h become1 dilig5t & pati5t labor w come at la/ to "s unqu5*$ fragm5t ( ! preci\s jewel2 remote & all b lo/1 b wait+ only = "o smalle/ crevice to be op5$ ?r\gh ! sup]9cumb5t mass ( gloom & despair1 to spr+ 9 light1 l a resurrection1 to ! surface1 & fl+ its deliv]$ lu/re to ! sun4 ,9 ne>ly all1 he :o %\ld t5d]ly b p]sev]+ly dig ?r\gh ! fil? & refuse :i* a highly artificial & evilly con/itut$ /ate ( society has heap$ ^u its outca/s1 w\ld assur$ly come at la/ to "s fa9t trickle ( ! liv+ f\nta91 :i* dea? only :olly dries up1 ready to f9d its level1 & ev5 long+ to be releas$4 ,h[ _m ( ^? sad %iploads1 :5 ! %ores ( _! native c\ntry = ev] fad$ f _! view1 succumb$ to ! angui% ( "s1 7 x only "o1 rudely riv5 tie1 &1 9 ! ne>e/ feel+ to despair possible out ( ! place ( reprobation1 ?rill$ ) a he>t's agony ( :i* ! sev]e/ bodily pa9 is b a feeble symbol6 ,cruel to inhumanity w\ld be ! jail] :o %\ld refuse to a prison] 9 8 dungeon ! consolation ( "o ray ( ! light ( day4 ,b :o1 ) ! he>ts ( m51 c\ld h =bidd5 to ^? mo/ mis]able ( _! fell[creatures an entrance to ! angels ( religion8 ,:o w\ld n h us$ e ef=t to secure _! m9i/rations8 ,! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 & %e alone1 c\ld h br\ght ! light ( hope )9 ^? d>k5$ s\ls4 ,%e alone c\ld h tak5 f despair t pa9ful pa/ & t gha/ly pres5t1 h awak5$ )9 ^? h>d5$ consci5ces ! e*oes ( a nobl] be+1 h fold$ ar\nd ! poor outca/s h] inf9ite *>ities1 & enwrea!d !m 9 _! embrace4 ,%e alone c\ld h recall$ !m ?r\gh ! te>s ( compunction to ! consci\sness t !y 7 /ill m51 & might yet be sa9ts2 &1 l ! memory ( *ildhood glid+ r\nd ! frightful abyss t sep>at$ !m f innoc5ce1 h beckon$1 & enc\rag$1 & help$ !m up ! toilsome /eep ( p5ance1 to ! place :]e conqu]ors1 :o h n>r[ly escap$ ) _! lives1 receive _! k+doms & _! cr[ns4 ,yet 0 ?is m]e tribute to ! humanity ( ^? =lorn ones :olly )held f !m4 ,! rigors ( p5al discipl9e1 increas+ 9 sev]ity ) ! progressive depravity ( _! unhappy victims1 r$uc$ !m at l5g? to a condition by comp>ison ( :i* ! lot ( ! sorrie/ brute t 0 ev] becudgell$ by a ruffian own] 0 enviable4 ,:at a dep? ( mis]y1 &1 worse /ill1 :at a bitt] consci\sness ( x1 is reveal$ 9 ! ke5 reproa* ( "o ( !m3 8,:5 ,i came "h1 ,i _h ! he>t ( a man 9 me1 b y h pluck$ x out1 & plant$ ! he>t ( a brute 9 its /ead60 ,to talk to su* m5 ( re=mation c\ld only h be5 a gha/ly je/4 ,n s mu* z ev5 a moral motive appe>s to h be5 sugge/$ to !m4 ,no?+ b ! unlovely object ( worldly self advantage4 ,( su* a sy/em !re c\ld be b "o result4 ,no long] d we exp]i5ce any surprise at f9d+ t ! aborig9es1 :o 7 to h be5 civiliz$1 & :o1 at fir/1 ev9c$ ! mo/ fri5dly disposition t[>ds ! new settl]s1 7 %ot d[n & ev5 poison$ by ! squatt]s1 soldi]s1 emigrant adv5tur]s1 & emancipi/s1 ! /&>d ( ^: morality appe>s to h be5 ab\t equally high2 t m5 9 ! highe/ judicial /ations 7 notori\sly immoral2 t among/ ! mo/ prosp]\s & respectable ( ,sydney tradesm5 7 receiv]s ( /ol5 goods2 t 9 ! "t ( "o gov]nor1 8! m>riage c]emony fell into neglect1 & dissolute habits soon prevail$2 rum became ! regul> & pr9cipal article ( traffic1 & 0 univ]sally drunk to excess02 & t1 :5 he left ! colony 9 #ahjj1 8x 0 !n 9 a /ate ( deep demoralization0 7,!rry1 p4 #ga72 t1 "u ! rule ( 8 successor1 to quote ,mr4 ,!rry's own description3 8,! lic5ti\sness t _h prevail$ 9 ! "t ( ,hunt] 0 c>ri$ to ! highe/ pit*4 ,n only 0 undisguis$ concub9age ?\ght no %ame1 b ! sale ( wives 0 n an unfrequ5t practice4 ,a pres5t own] ( broad acres & l>ge h]ds 9 ,new ,s\? ,wales is ! (fspr+ ( a union /rangely br\ght ab\t by ! pur*ase ( a wife f h] husb& = f\r gallons ( rum0 7p4 #gb74 ,lam5table z mu/ h be5 ! condition ( a re=matory colony :]e9 ! religi\s s5tim5t & all conc]n = a future life 7 entirely disreg>d$1 its effects 7 m t]rible to ! ,ca?olic portion ( ! convicts ?an to _! ,prote/ant fell[crim9als4 ,! latt]1 born bl9d1 7 n s5sible ( ! bless+ ( :i* !y 7 depriv$4 ,to !m religion 0 a matt] ( ! m]e/ unconc]n4 ,! p>son 0 "o ( ! g5tlefolk1 no?+ m4 ,he made no claim ( spiritual p[]4 ,x 0 n likely t !y %\ld inve/ him ) x4 ,!y felt no ne$ ( him 9 dea?1 any m ?an !y _h ?r\gh\t _! lives4 ,inde$1 !y _h all along be5 taught t x 0 ! special bir?right ( an ,engli%man to die z indep5d5tly z he _h liv$4 ,x mu/ be own$1 !re=e1 t1 z f> z !y 7 conc]n$1 no privation 0 exp]i5c$ nor any practical loss occasion$ by ! circum/ance t only "o ,prote/ant m9i/] 0 appo9t$ 9 ! colony dur+ six ye>s1 & = ano!r six ye>s only two4 ,h[ diff]5t ! case ( ! ,ca?olic portion ( ! convicts6 ,= !m to be depriv$ ( prie/ly m9i/ration 0 a loss all b irrep>able4 ,! cle> & rigid dogmatism ( ! *ur* places ! ?ree future /ates ( exi/5ce be=e h] *ildr5 ) a positiv5ess & reality :i* ! my/]i\s p[] ( evil may enable !m to brave1 b nev] to ignore4 ,! int]m$iate /ate ( temporal puni%m5t =bids ! mo/ load$ ) crimes to ab&on hope1 ev5 at ! mom5t ( dissolution4 ,b = ?is salvation ! sacram5ts are ord9>ily ess5tial1 ( :i* ! prie/s1 & only ! prie/s1 are ! disp5s]s4 ,to deprive1 ?us1 ( prie/ly m9i/rations ^? poor creatures :o /ood mo/ 9 ne$ ( !m1 to drag !m to despair & f9al imp5it5ce--! only s9 f ^: guilt ! sacram5ts are p[]less to rescue ! s9n]--0 a cruelty :i* w\ld h be5 diabolical if x _h be5 int5tional4 ,ab\t t5 ye>s aft] ! settlem5t ( ! colony1 ! numb] ( ,ca?olic convicts 0 greatly increas$ by l>ge deportations f ,irel& aft] ! unsuccessful insurrection ( #agih4 ,b !y 7 a v diff]5t class ( m5 f ord9>y convicts4 ,!y 7 sup]ior to ! ord9>y political d]elicts4 ,if ! mo/ brutal & insult+ tyranny t ev] goad$ a p to rebellion c ju/ify an insurrection aga9/ e/abli%$ au?orities1 t ju/ification !y _h to ! full4 ,^? ,iri% exiles ( '#ih 7 no m crim9al ?an ! m9i/ry t arraign$ !m or ! judges :o pron\nc$ _! doom4 ,! f9] s5sibilities ( ^! m5 _h n be5 blunt$ nor _! dome/ic affection /ifl$ by l[ associations & long habits ( crime4 ,!y 71 = ! mo/ "p1 m5 ( blameless mann]s1 & ( a p rem>kable = virtue4 ,to su* m5 ! rude snapp+ asund] ( ! fonde/ he>tties1 ! be+ dragg$ away = ev] f ! old spot ( home1 ende>$ by all blissful & innoc5t memories1 f ! famili> sc5es1 ! belov$ faces1 ! *]i%$ fri5ds1 ! he>town$ relatives1 "y & ag$1 f ! graves ( _! ance/ors1 & ! c\ntry ( _! bir?1 to be %ipp$ (f z crim9als to ! utt]mo/ p>ts ( ! e>?1 ) _! c\ntry's deadly enemies = _! jail]s1 mu/ h be5 a fate f :i* dea? w\ld h be5 hail$ z a deliv]]4 ,to deprive ^? un=tunate patriots ( ! consolations & b5$ictions ( _! religion 0 inde$ to make !m empty ! cup ( sorr[ to its bitt]e/ dregs4 ,9 ! ye> #ahbi1 ab\t =ty ye>s aft] ! comm5cem5t ( transportation f ,irel&1 !y numb]$ ne>ly t5 ?\s& s\ls4 ,yet1 we are in=m$ by ,mr4 ,!rry1 8up to t "t !y 7 dep5d5t solely on su* m9i/rations z c\ld be r5d]$ by a s+le prie/1 & = a consid]able portion ( t p]iod !re 0 no prie/ 9 ! colony40 ,h[ diff]5t w\ld h be5 ! organization ( ! exp$ition1 h[ f> diff]5t its results1 if ! *ur* _h /ill own$ ,engl&'s he>t1 & h] /atesm5 _h be5 ,ca?olics6 ,! mo/ worldly & illliv+ ( su* w\ld n h dream$ ( equipp+ a colony )\t mak+ full provision = ! celebration ( ,*ri/ian wor%ip & ! m9i/rations ( ! *ur*4 ,x w\ld h be5 _! fir/ c>e4 ,_h !y design$ to make ! colony subs]vi5t to ! noble object ( re=m+ ^? un=tunates :om society _h ca/ out ( its pale1 no?+ w\ld h be5 adv]t5tly left undone to br+ all ! salut>y influ5ces ( religion to be> ^u !m1 & to place at _! s]vice e "o ( its sup]natural aids4 ,:at is ! *ur*1 9 h] actual work+ 9 ! affairs ( m51 b a div9ely organiz$ re=matory sy/em8 ,n[ a fundam5tal pr9ciple ( t sy/em is t =giv5 crime is buri$ out ( sight & out ( m9d4 ,:5 ! m9i/] ( ! div9e p>don has op5$ ! doors ( ! et]nal prison1 & has /rick5 (f ! deadly fett]s f ! selfcondemn+ p5it5t1 he :o 0 j n[ kneel+ at 8 side 9 bonds & dea?1 toge!r ) all ! crimes he has committ$1 are alike =gott5 by him4 ,he is to him q a new & o!r man4 ,& ) ! ,*ri/ian b5$iction he s5ds him =? re9ve/$ ) ! royalty ( 8 bir? & 8 consangu9ity to ,god1 to m+le1 mayhap1 if he correspond to ! grace giv51 ) ! mo/ virtu\s on ! e>?1 z ?\gh he _h nev] brok5 its peace or giv5 sc&al to 8 bre?r54 ,m5 are :at _! religion makes !m4 ,& no ,ca?olic /atesman w\ld h s5t out a convict colony to a di/ant %ore )\t provid+ = su* z w\ld be re=m$ a de/9ation :]e ! pa/ might be at once =gott5 & repair$4 ,! angels ( ! ,gospel1 inflam$ ) ! noble/ *>ity t ev] dawn$ ov] ! ev]la/+ hills on an iceb\nd _w1 w\ld h be5 sc>cely ev] abs5t f ! prison cells1 nev] we>y ( importun+ _! inmates to save !mselves1 & to reclaim _! place among/ _! fell[s by a re=mation :i* w\ld at ! same "t re/ore !m to _! hopes z immortal m54 ,f> f p]mitt+ to !m e lic5se ( lu/1 & ! indulg5ce ( e crim9al passion :i* did n int]f]e ) jail discipl9e2 by _! moral re=mation1 & by x alone1 w\ld !y h attempt$ _! re=mation z citiz5s4 ,!y w\ld h be5 ev] at h& to aid !m ) prie/ly c\nsels & ! sup]natural grace ( ! sacram5ts 9 ^? frequ5t falls & relapses ( :i* ne>ly e hi/ory ( re=mation consi/s4 ,& ^? :o 7 suffici5tly re=m$ to be able to con=m !nce=? to ! easy /&>d ( public virtue w\ld h f\nd1 9 ! new c>e] to :i* !y 7 committ$1 precisely ! same div9e sy/em1 ) its sup]natural aids & exhau/less *>ities ready to c>ry on 9 _! behalf ! "w ( re/oration1 ?r\gh ! love ( man1 to ! rew>d ( ,god4 ,ev5 9 ! case ( ^? pitiable be+s1 9 ^: crimeclogg$ s\ls ! lov+ acc5ts ( religion appe>$ to awake no e*oes1 nev] w\ld ! indiscrim9at+ & :olesale torture ( ! la% h be5 summon$ to its unholy & brutaliz+ "w to deep5 /ill m _! moral degradation & place _! re=mation = ev] out ( hope4 ,re/ra9$ z !y 7 f do+ fur!r mis*ief to society1 ! *ur*1 ^: he>t1 z ( a human "m1 ye>ns ) mo/ fondness t[>ds ! mo/ vici\s ( h] *ildr51 w\ld nev] h ab&on$1 /ill less h ill treat$1 ! poor outca/s4 ,%e w\ld h hop$ aga9/ hope4 ,nor w\ld %e = "o mom5t h ceas$ h] importunities1 h] m9i/rations1 & h] pray]s1 until f9al imp5it5ce _h tak5 away ! unhappy be+s = ev] f ! c\nsels ( m]cy1 or human obduracy _h capitulat$1 at ! h\r ( dea?1 to ! exhau/less love ( ,god4 ,! ,veil ,)drawn4 ,translat$1 ,by ,p]mission1 ,f ,! ,fr5* ,( ,mme4 ,crav51 ,au?or ,( 8,a ,si/]'s ,/ory10 8,fleurange10 ,etc4 ,,xxxix4 ,! foll[+ day ,l&o1 at an unusually e>ly h\r1 ent]$ ! little sitt+room next my *amb] :]e ,i commonly rema9$ 9 ! morn+4 ,he look$ s mu* grav] ?an usual t ,i ?\ght he _h come to tell me !re 0 "s ob/acle 9 ! way ( 8 matrimonial prospects4 ,b x 0 once m ( my affairs1 & n ( 81 he wi%$ to speak4 8,de> c\s910 said he )\t any preamble1 8,i come at ?is unusual h\r because ,i wi% to see y alone4 ,i h some?+ important to tell y40 8,some?+ t conc]ns y1 ,l&o80 8,no1 x conc]ns y & ,lor5zo40 ,my he>t gave a leap4 ,:at 0 he ab\t to tell me8 ,:at new hope 0 to be da%$ to ! gr\nd8 8,great goodness60 said ,i1 giv+ imm$iate utt]ance to ! only object ( my mortal t]ror1 8h y come to tell me ,donna ,fau/9a is at ,naples1 & ,lor5zo has left me aga980 8,donna ,fau/9a8 ,oh6 no4 ,w\ld to heav5 x 7 m]ely a "q ( h]1 & t y _h no?+ m s]i\s to appreh5d on ,lor5zo's "p ?an ano!r fooli% j\rney1 7 %e to lead him beyond ! ,black ,sea6 ,no1 x is n a "q ( y\r husb&'s he>t1 :i* preoccupies y m ?an he des]ves1 b ( 8 prop]ty & y\rs40 ,i brea!d once m z ,i he>d ^! words1 & my relief 0 s visible t ,l&o 0 out ( pati5ce4 8,h[ s+ul> & unpractical wom5 are60 exclaim$ he4 8,"h y are app>5tly gr[n calm because ,i h reassur$ y on a po9t less important 9 reality ?an ! affair 9 "q40 8,i ought to be ! judge ( t1 ought ,i n1 ,l&o80 said ,i gravely4 8,( c\rse4 ,i w n discuss _! m]its ) y4 ,b rememb]1 my de> c\s91 if ,i am correctly in=m$1 x is a "q ( los+ all y possess6 ,lor5zo has be5 play+ to a frightful degree6 ,he made su* good resolutions be=e me1 z he 0 leav+ ,p>is1 t he does me ! honor ( conceal+ himself z mu* f me z f y4 ,he _h gone q f> en\gh be=e he w5t to ,milan2 b1 s9ce 8 return--influ5c$1 ,i suppose1 by a mad wi% ( div]t+ 8 m9d f o!r ?+s1 & p]haps ( repair+ ! brea*es t _h begun to al>m ev5 him--he has add$ /ockgambl+ to ! re/4 ,"s "o he>d him say ! o!r day t he expect$ to triple 8 =tune1 or lose all he possess$4 ,"o ( ! two 0 inde$ to happ54 ,my de> c\s96444 he has n tripl$ x1 & ! o!r alt]native is s]i\sly to be fe>$40 ,i li/5$ ) att5tion1 b likewise ) a calmness t 0 n m]ely ext]ior4 8,y d n seem to und]/&10 said he ) m impati5ce ?an be=e1 8t y are 9 dang] ( los+ ev]y?+ y h8 ,yes1 ev]y?+6444 ,:at w\ld y say1 = example10 cont9u$ he1 look+ ar\nd1 8if y 7 to see all ! magnific5ce t n[ surr\nds y1 & to :i* y are accu/om$1 disappe>2 if ?is h\se & all ! preci\s objects x conta9s 7 to vani% = ev] f y\r sight80 8,i %\ld say4444 ,b x is ( little consequ5ce :at ,i %\ld say or ?9k 9 su* a case4 ,= ! mom5t no?+ is lo/1 &1 :5 our lawsuit 9 ,sicily is once ga9$1 all fe> ( ru9 w be *im]ical4 ,all[ me1 !re=e1 to decl9e mean:ile p>ticipat+ 9 y\r fe>s40 8,yes1 ,i "k y are c]ta9 ( ga9+ y\r cause1 z x is 9 y\r fa!r's h&s4 ,b if "s radical *ange does n take place 9 ,lor5zo's habits1 ! imm5se =tune t awaits him w %>e ! fate ( t he has j squ&]$40 8,!re=e1 ,l&o1 z soon z ! lawsuit is decid$1 ,i h =m$ ! plan ( induc+ him to und]take "o ( ^? long j\rneys to "s di/ant l&1 su* z he has made s _m (1 & to take me ) him4 ,we %all soon come to a region :]e c>ds are unkn[n1 & :]e he w nev] he> ( dice1 r\lette1 or ( /ocks40 8,nor ( ,donna ,fau/9a1 ei!r1 eh1 c\s980 said he1 laugh+4 8,b y are n 9 e>ne/ ab\t bani%+ y\rself 9 ?is way = an indef9ite p]iod1 leav+ ! civiliz$ _w1 & %>+ ! life he leads 9 ^! int]m9able j\rneys80 8,i %all n hesitate a s+le in/ant1 ,i assure y10 repli$ ,i w>mly4 8,i %all e/eem myself ! happie/ woman 9 ! _w if ,i c induce him to acc$e to my wi%40 8,!n10 repli$ he ) emotion1 8y c really save him2 = he n[ ne$s a p[]ful di/raction1 a complete & radical *ange1 t w really give a new turn to 8 :ole life4 ,no?+ less ?an ?is c save him4 ,b y are admirable1 ,c\s9 ,g9evra1 x mu/ be confess$40 8,:]e91 ,l&o1 ,i beg8 ,9 ! c\rse ( a ye> y w consid] my conduct v natural1 & ,i hope ,t]es9a w be ( ! same op9ion40 8,p]haps s4 ,b ,i assure y ,i int5d to take a v diff]5t c\rse f ,lor5zo4 ,i h done _m fooli% ?+s1 heav5 kn[s2 b !re is a limit to ev]y?+1 & ,i hope nev] to foll[ 8 example40 8,en\gh1 ,l&o2 y hurt my feel+s & di/ress me40 ,he /opp$1 & soon aft] w5t away1 leav+ me preoccupi$ ) :at he _h told me1 ?\gh ,i 0 n tr\bl$4 ,oh6 :at life1 :at repose1 ,i f\nd 9 ! secret love t _h be5 made manife/ to me6 ,! excitem5t ( my fir/ mom5t ( transport _h di$ away1 b ,i _h n become indiff]5t4 ,i cle>ly saw ! ga!r+ cl\ds4 ,i felt ,i 0 surr\nd$ by dang]s ( all k9ds2 b ,i _h no?+ ( ! vague fe> (t5 produc$ by anxiety ) respect to ! future4 ,:at c\ld happ5 to me8 ,:at tempe/s1 :at dang]s1 _h ,i to fe> ) ! cle>1 unmi/akable assurance ( an unfail+ support1 con/ant assi/ance1 & a love ev] fai?ful & vigilant1 & m t5d] ?an any human affection--a love t is inf9ite1 :i* no e>?ly love c be8 ,we sleep 9 peace on ! /ormie/ sea :5 we are sure ( ! h& t guides u4 ,h[ mu* m :5 we "k t h& controls ! waves !mselves1 & c /ill !m at its w6 ,?is conv]sation ) ,l&o only s]v$ to increase my desire to leave ,naples1 & x 0 ) real joy ,i saw ! day ( our dep>ture arrive at la/4 ,i 0 joyfully mak+ my prep>ations at an e>ly h\r 9 my room1 :i* ,lor5zo v seldom ent]$ n[1 :5 he sudd5ly made 8 appe>ance4 ,( c\rse ,i 0 d\bly mov$4 ,b z soon z ,i glanc$ at 8 pale1 agitat$ face1 ,i knew he _h come to imp>t "s t]rible news4 ,b ,i only ?\ght ( :at ,l&o _h communicat$1 & exclaim$3 8,speak )\t any fe>1 ,lor5zo4 ,i h c\rage en\gh to he> x all40 ,b :5 he repli$1 x 0 my turn to gr[ pale2 ,i utt]$ a cry ( angui%1 & fell at 8 feet1 ov]come ) horror & grief4 ,my fa!r 0 no m6 ,at ! v h\r :5 he 0 arrang+ ! f9al docum5ts = 8 cause1 on ! v spot :]e he s long kept me at 8 side1 he _h fall5 dead4 ,no "o 0 ) him4 ,at ! s\nd ( 8 fall ! old s]vant1 :o always rema9$ 9 ! next room1 hurri$ to 8 assi/ance1 b 9 va94 ,no?+ c\ld recall him to life6 ,?is bl[ 0 t]rible--t]rible 9 itself & 9 its effect on my hopes4 ,9 ! fir/ place1 x put an imm$iate /op to all my new plans4 ,lor5zo felt x m necess>y ?an ev] to g to ,sicily1 b n[ absolutely refus$ to take me ) him4 ,he did n seem to und]/& h[ ,i c\ld desire to g4 ,9 8 eyes1 ! sole motive = su* a j\rney no long] exi/$4 ,i %\ld n[ only expose myself to ! mo/ h>r[+ grief1 :i* x 0 8 duty to sp>e me4 ,i did n d>e insi/ on go+1 = fe> ( irritat+ him at a mom5t :5 ! v pity ,i inspir$ might increase ! dawn ( return+ affection ,i ?\ght ,i discov]$4 ,besides1 ,i _h b little "t = reflection4 ,only a few h\rs int]v5$ betwe5 ! arrival ( ?is fatal news & ,lor5zo's dep>ture1 :i* left me alone1 ab&on$ to my grief & ! bitt]ness ( a disappo9tm5t ,i _h n anticipat$ 9 ! lea/1 m+l$ ) ! remembrance ( ,lor5zo's inexplicable f>ewell6 ,x 0 evid5t he attribut$ my te>s solely to filial emotion4 ,i _h se5 him g away s _m times )\t %$d+ any1 t he _h no reason to suppose 8 dep>ture ?is "t caus$ !m to fl[ almo/ z mu* z ! calamity t _h befall5 me4 ,he ev5 seem$ surpris$ t ,i %\ld insi/ on accompany+ him to ! boat & rema9+ ) him till ! la/ m9ute4 ,he _h no idea h[ ,i long$ to be p]mitt$ to =give him on my knees2 h[ ,i wi%$ to implore p]mission to aid him 9 break+ ! fe>ful bonds t fett]$ 8 noble faculties2 to te> (f1 s to speak1 ! mask t seem$ to *ange ! v expression ( 8 face6 ,oh6 h[ ,i long$ to save him4 ,h[ ,i long$ to br+ ?is s\l1 s closely l9k$ ) m9e1 to itself6 ,! /rong desire ,i once felt1 t _h be5 ext+ui%$ by jeal\sy1 frivolity1 & temptation1 n[ sprang up aga9 ) a new =ce t 0 nev] to be de/roy$4 ,i 0 ready = any sacrifice 9 ord] to h x realiz$--yes1 ev5 = t ( kn[+ my sacrifice = ev] ignor$6 ,n t ,i did n aspire to w9 8 he>t once m6 ,x belong$ to me by ! same div9e "r t _h giv5 m9e to him4 ,i wi%$ to claim x1 & ,i felt t ?is desire1 h[ev] ard5t x might be1 by no means dim9i%$ ! div9e flame )9 t n[ k9dl$ all my desires--^? ( e>? z well z ^? ( heav56 ,he did n1 alas6 h any suspicion ( all ?is4 ,& yet1 :5 ,i rais$ my eyes 9 bidd+ him f>ewell1 he p]haps saw ! look ( affection & sorr[ful regret ,i 0 unable to repress2 = he look$ at me an in/ant ) an expression :i* made me sudd5ly ?rill ) hope6 ,"o w\ld h almo/ said an electric sp>k enabl$ our s\ls to compreh5d ea* o!r )\t ! aid ( words4 ,b ?is mom5t 0 z fleet+ z t sp>k--m transitory ?an ! quicke/ fla% t leaves ! night z d>k z be=e6 ,8 face became grav] ?an ev]2 8 br[ m gloomy & anxi\s1 z if "s t]rible ?\ght _h be5 awak5$4 ,he cont9u$ to gaze at me1 z he put up ! little /raw hat ,i wore1 &1 pu%+ back my hair ) ! c>ess+ air ( protection once s famili>1 he kiss$ my =ehead & *eek1 &1 press+ me a mom5t aga9/ 8 he>t1 he utt]$ ^! /range words3 8,:atev] happ5s1 ,i wi% y to be happy1 ,g9evra4 ,promise me y w64440 ,i _h be5 at home a long "t1 & se5 ! la/ trace ( smoke f ! /eamboat disappe> betwe5 ,capri & ! coa/ beyond ,sorr5to1 )\t hav+ resolution en\gh to leave t side ( ! t]race :i* comm&$ ! mo/ di/ant view ( ! sea4 ,i rema9$ ) my eyes fa/5$ on ! horizon1 look+ at ! waves1 agitat$ by ! m\rnful sirocco1 ^: dull1 sad moans af> (f add s mu* to ! gloom felt at ,naples :5 ! bright sun & blue sky are obscur$4 ,else:]e bad wea!r is no?+ surpris+1 b at ,naples x always a/oni%es & creates anxiety1 z if x 7 abnormal1 z ! sudd5 gravity ( a smil+ face affects & al>ms u m ?an t ( "o naturally au/]e4 ,i rema9$1 !re=e1 9 my seat1 dwell+ on my rec5t hopes1 my sudd5 disappo9tm5t & its di/ress+ cause1 on ,lor5zo's dep>ture )\t me1 8 look1 8 my/]i\s words1 & 8 affectionate mann] z he bade me f>ewell4 ,oh6 :y1 at :atev] co/1 _h ,i n gone ) him8 ,& !n ,i foll[$ him 9 ?\ght to ! de> place ,i 0 nev] to behold aga9--to ! old palace at ,mess9a :]e ,i _h pass$ my *ildhood1 happy & idoliz$1 "u ! eye ( h] :o always seem$ to me l "s heav5ly vision4 ,beside h] ,i saw my fa!r--8my belov$ fa!r40 ,i utt]$ ^! la/ words al\d1 look+1 ) eyes full ( te>s1 t[>ds ! wild gloomy sea t sep>at$ me f him 9 dea? z x _h 9 life4 ,at t in/ant ,i he>d ,l&o's voice beside me4 ,he _h approa*$ )\t my he>+ him4 ,he _h a k9d he>t t r$eem$ _m ( 8 faults1 & _h come to pity & console me 9 8 way4 8,my poor c\s96 ,i am ov]:elm$4444 ,:at a frightful1 irrep>able mis=tune6 ,i feel z if x conc]n$ me almo/ z mu* z y40 ,aft] a mom5t's pause he cont9u$3 8,& :at is to be done n[8 ,9 ?ree days t great trial is to take place & y\r cause is to be decid$6 ,:at advocate1 good heav5s6 c be f\nd t c1 ,i w n say equal1 b replace1 ! able & illu/ri\s ,fabrizio dei ,monti80 ,,xl4 ,! fir/ days ( m\rn+1 anxiety1 & expectation 7 sp5t almo/ entirely alone4 ,i only left ! h\se to g to ! conv5t1 & saw no "o at home b ,/ella & my aunt1 :o1 ?\gh %e resembl$ h] bro!r b little1 lov$ him t5d]ly1 & 0 inconsolable at 8 loss4 ,a week pass$ by1 & ,i began to be surpris$ at n hav+ receiv$ any news f ,lor5zo4 ,! lawsuit mu/ be ov]4 ,x 0 "t = him to return1 or1 at lea/1 = me to receive a lett] f him4 ,b none _h come1 & ,i rema9$ 9 ?is /ate ( susp5se a l5g? ( "t t 0 inexplicable4 ,at la/ ,i receiv$ two l9es writt5 9 ha/e1 n f him1 b f my bro!r3 8,i %all arrive ! day aft] ?is note1 & w !n tell y ev]y?+4 ,d n lose c\rage4 8,,m>io40 ,l&o 0 pres5t :5 ?is note arriv$1 & ,i read x al\d4 8,o heav5s60 he exclaim$1 8y h lo/ y\r cause6 ,t is evid5t4 ,he tells y s pla9ly en\gh6444 ,& ,i _c see :at he c h worse to tell y40 ,he kept on talk+ = "s "t1 b ,i did n li/5 to him4 ,i read ! note ov] & ov] aga94 ,:y _h n ,lor5zo writt58 ,:y 0 ,m>io com+1 & :y did he n say ,lor5zo 0 to accompany him8 ,:y did he n ev5 m5tion 8 "n8444 ,i did n d>e ackn[l$ge to myself ! t]rible fe> t pass$ ?r\gh my m9d2 b ,i recall$ 8 my/]i\s words1 8 look1 8 voice1 & 8 :ole mann] :5 he bade me f>ewell1 & ev]y?+ assum$ an om9\s look4 ,a possibility fla%$ across my m9d :i* ,i did n d>e dwell on = fe> ( los+ my reason1 &1 ) x1 ! bless$ remembrance t 0 ! only support ( my life6 ,i suff]$ t night z ,i _h n suff]$ s9ce ! h\rs ( grief & remorse t foll[$ ! dea? ( my "m6 ,! next day1 at a late h\r1 ,i at la/ p]ceiv$ ! boat f ,sicily sl[ly com+ up ! bay1 /ruggl+ aga9/ a viol5t outw9d2 =1 aft] a long cont9uation ( f9e wea!r1 n[ came a succession ( dismal1 /ormy days1 su* z (t5 ca/ a gloom ov] ! end ( spr+ at ,naples4 ,my fir/ impulse 0 to g to meet ,m>io at ! l&+2 b ,i *ang$ my m9d1 & conclud$ to rema9 at home1 t ,i might be alone :5 ,i %\ld receive ! news he 0 br++ me4 ,i f\nd x difficult1 h[ev]1 to control my impati5ce1 = ,i _h to wait ne>ly an h\r long]4 ,b at la/ ,i he>d 8 /ep on ! /airs2 !n my door op5$1 & he made 8 appe>ance4 ,:at ,i exp]i5c$ :5 ,i saw he 0 really alone %[$ to :at an ext5t ,i _h flatt]$ myself ,lor5zo w\ld return ) him4 ,i gaz$ at him )\t /irr+ f my seat1 )\t ! /r5g? to ask a s+le "q4 ,he came to me1 took me 9 8 arms ) m t5d]ness ?an he _h ev] %[n 9 8 life1 & :5 he kiss$ me ,i saw 8 eyes 7 fill$ ) te>s4 8,lor5zo6 ,:]e is ,lor5zo80 ,i exclaim$ z soon z ,i c\ld speak4 8,be calm1 si/]10 said he--8be calm1 ,i beg ( y4444 ,i w tell y ! :ole tru? )\t ! slighte/ evasion40 8,b be=e any?+ else1 tell me :]e ,lor5zo is1 & :y he did n come ) y40 8,g9evra1 ,i _c tell y1 = ,i d n "k yet4 ,i am q z ignorant z y :at has become ( him40 ,at ?is reply ! beat+ ( my he>t became s viol5t t ,i ?\ght ,i %\ld fa9t away2 b ,i /ruggl$ to ov]come ! angui% t seiz$ me1 & said 9 a ho>se voice3 8,at lea/1 tell me all y "k1 ,m>io1 )\t delay or retic5ce40 ,m>io drew f 8 pocket a lett] c>efully seal$1 b /ill seem$ to hesitate ab\t giv+ x to me4 ,b ,i recogniz$ ! writ+1 & cut %ort all explanation by snat*+ x f 8 h&s1 & ran to a seat 9 ! mo/ retir$ corn] ( ! room1 :]e ,i c\ld read x at my ease1 & my bro!r c\ld n guess its cont5ts by my face till x %\ld suit me to communicate !m4 8,g9evra1 y w d\btless h le>n$1 be=e op5+ ?is lett]1 t ,i h lo/ my cause--9 o!r words1 t ,i am ru9$1 irrevocably ru9$4 ,i _h a pres5tim5t ( ?is :5 ! only "o :o c\ld br+ x to a favorable issue 0 tak5 away by dea? at ! critical mom5t2 & :5 ,i embrac$ y at my dep>ture1 ,i felt conv9c$ ,i 0 bidd+ y adieu = ev]4444 ,:atev] ,i may be1 ?is ^w w no d\bt />tle y4 ,?\gh ! loss ( a v bad husb& is by no means irrep>able1 y w %udd]1 ,i am sure1 at ! ?\ght ( all s desp]ate a /ate ( affairs may r5d] me capable (1 & ! mo/ fe>ful ( extremities has already cross$ y\r m9d1 ,i h no d\bt4 ,well1 y are n wrong4 ,i confess x 0 my int5tion1 & y may be glad to "k x 0 y :o caus$ me to *ange x4 ,yes1 ,g9evra1 ! ?\ght ( y occurr$ to my m9d1 & ,i 0 unwill+ to add ano!r horrible remembrance to ^? ,i _h already left y1 & r5d] a cata/rophe1 already suffici5tly t]rible1 /ill m tragical4 ,x w\ld1 h[ev]1 h re/or$ y to lib]ty1 & p]mitt$ y\r "y life to resume its c\rse & f9d a happ9ess ,i c no long] promise y4 ,?is ?\ght furni%$ an additional reason to all ^? sugge/$ by despair2 b ! sweet1 suppliant look y gave me1 ! inexplicable1 cele/ial expression y wore :5 we sep>at$1 arre/$ me4 ,! remembrance ( t look /ill haunts me4 ,:at did y wi% to say to me1 ,g9evra8 ,:at _h y to ask me8 ,:at c\ld be ! pray] t seem$ to hov] on y\r lips6 ,i c repair no?+ n[4 ,! pa/ is no long] 9 my p[]1 & ! future is blight$4 ,! captivat+ *>m ( y\r beauty has n be5 p[]ful en\gh to enable me to ov]come myself4 ,x is n[ too late1 z y see y\rself4 ,all is ov]4 ,my faults h l$ to ! mo/ fatal consequ5ces4 ,i h only to endure !m1 :atev] !y may be4 ,i resign myself to ! /ruggle1 !n4 ,! v ^w /imulates me1 = to /ruggle is to labor1 & "w ,i love to excess6 ,:y did ,i n give my :ole s\l up to x in/ead ( o!r ?+s6 ,ah6 if ! pa/ c\ld only be re/or$6444 ,b let u return to ! pres5t4 ,i w "w1 !n2 yes1 "w1 ,g9evra1 to ga9 my livelihood4 ,h[ev] great a syb>ite ,i h appe>$1 & am1 ,i am equal to x4 ,i c & w labor1 b f> f y--sep>at$ f y4 ,?anks to y\r bro!r's g5]osity & ! means /ill at my disposal1 :i* w be communicat$ to y1 ?is great rev]se w entail no privation on y4 ,?is is my only hope1 my only com=t2 =1 aft] hav+ cl\d$ ! faire/ portion ( y\r life1 to invite y to p>ticipate 9 ! bitt]ness ( my mis=tunes w\ld make me despise myself & fill me ) despair4 ,be happy1 !re=e1 if y d n wi% me to put an end to my life4 ,& n[ adieu4 ,?is ^w is us$ = a brief abs5ce1 = ! sep>ation ( a day4 ,:at w be ! l5g? ( ours8444 ,a lifelong "o1 app>5tly4444 ,may my life be %ort1 t ,i may n long deprive y ( y\r fre$om6 8,g9evra1 y are "y1 y are beautiful4 ,y are calculat$ to love & please1 &1 h[ev] unfai?ful & incon/ant ,i h be51 ,i am jeal\s6 ,b ,i leave y )\t fe>1 "u ! protection ( t some?+ my/]i\s & incompreh5sible )9 y t is a safegu>d to y\r y\? & beauty6 ,i h =feit$ ! "r to love & protect y1 b ,i "k & v5]ate y z a holy1 angelic be+4 ,g9evra1 ,i ought to say1 ,i wi% ,i c\ld say1 =give me2 b t ^w is va9 :5 x is a "q ( ! irrep>able4 ,i %all d bett]1 !n1 to say--=get me6 ,,lor5zo40 ,:ile ,i 0 read+ ?is lett] ) eag] int]e/1 ,m>io rema9$ 9 ! place :]e ,i left him1 8 face buri$ 9 8 h&s1 absorb$ 9 sad reflections4 ,i approa*$ him4 ,he in/antly look$ up4 8,well1 si/]10 said he anxi\sly1 8h y any idea f ?is lett] :]e ,lor5zo has gone80 8,no40 8,no8444 ,& yet y look calm & reliev$4 ,:at o!r good news c\ld !re be 9 ! lett]80 ,:at good news6444 ,i 0 really emb>rass$ to "k :at reply to make to 8 "q4 ,i 0 reliev$1 to be sure4 ,my he>t beat ) a c]ta9 joy1 b x w\ld n d to say s2 nor c\ld ,i h made ,m>io compreh5d ! reason1 = no?+1 9 fact1 c\ld be m s]i\s ?an my position4 8,no good news10 ,i repli$4 8,8 lett] conta9s no?+ *e]+1 assur$ly1 = x ann\nces ! loss ( 8 lawsuit1 :i* y\r note _h prep>$ me =4 ,& ,lor5zo seems to bid me an et]nal f>ewell1 z if he imag9$ ,i %\ld all[ him to sep>ate my life entirely f 86 ,t rema9s to be decid$4 ,b 9 ord] to "k :at ,i ought to d1 y mu/ tell me ev]y?+ t has happ5$1 ,m>io1 )\t any re/riction40 ,m>io _h hop$ to be able to avoid tell+ me ! :ole tru?1 b at ?is appeal made no fur!r attempt at concealm5t1 & 0 grateful to me = ! c\rage :i* light5$ s pa9ful a duty4 ,lor5zo arriv$ at ,mess9a1 p]suad$ 9 advance t my fa!r's dea? 0 ! signal ( 8 ru94 ,b :5 ! cause 0 decid$ aga9/ him1 he rema9$ app>5tly v calm4 ,dur+ ! ev5+ he _h a long conv]sation ) ,m>io1 9 :i* he occupi$ himself 9 mak+ arrangem5ts t w\ld secure my com=t1 plac+ at my disposal all he _h left1 & accept+ ! g5]\s (f] ( my bro!r1 :o n[ refus$ to pr(it by ! r5unciation ( my "r to a portion ( my fa!r's prop]ty :i* ,i _h made at ! "t ( my m>riage4 ,lor5zo1 dur+ ?is conv]sation1 repeat$ly express$ ! desire ?is /orm might pass ov] my head )\t affect+ me4 ,! foll[+ morn+ ,m>io receiv$ a package conta9+ ! sub/ance ( ?is conv]sation1 regul>ly sign$ & seal$1 & a seal$ lett] address$ to me1 )\t any o!r explanation4 ,my bro!r wait$ till ! h\r appo9t$ by ,lor5zo ! night be=e = a meet+1 b he did n make 8 appe>ance2 & :5 ,m>io w5t 9 se>* ( him1 he le>n$ he _h tak5 8 dep>ture 9 ! night )\t leav+ any trace ( ! direction he _h tak54 ,two boats _h left ,mess9a dur+ ! night1 "o = ! ,levant1 & ! o!r = ,am]ica4 ,b1 not)/&+ all ! precautions tak5 by ,lor5zo to prev5t any "o f kn[+ :i* way he _h gone1 ,m>io ?\ght he _h emb>k$ on ! latt] ( ^! two boats4 ,lor5zo _h ord]$ ! /ew>d t _h always be5 9 8 employ to aid my bro!r 9 ! execution ( 8 wi%es & :atev] 0 to be done 9 consequ5ce1 ei!r 9 ,sicily or ,naples4 ,b he _h n reveal$ to him1 any m ?an to me or my bro!r1 8 p]sonal affairs1 or ! place to :i* he 0 go+4 ,aft] li/5+ to ?is acc\nt ) ! utmo/ att5tion1 ,i reque/$ ,m>io to leave me alone a few h\rs1 t ,i might reflect on all ,i _h he>d1 & consid] at my leisure :at c\rse ,i ought to pursue4 ,i felt inde$ ! ne$ ( collect+ my ?\ghts 9 solitude & sil5ce2 b above all 444 oh6 above all6 ,i long$ to be alone1 t ,i might fall on my knees & bless ,god6 ,yes1 bless him ) transport6 ,! fe>1 ! horrible1 intol]able fe>1 t _h tak5 hold ( my m9d1 0 = ev] remov$ by ! cont5ts ( ,lor5zo's lett]4 ,regret1 if n rep5tance1 = 8 faults 0 betray$ 9 e l9e he wrote4 ,! manly en]gy ( 8 "*1 too1 0 manife/ ?r\gh\t4 ,z to :at relat$ to me1 ,i felt t\*$1 & m pr\d ( ! t5d]1 confid+1 respectful int]e/ he express$1 ?an ( all ! passionate f]vor ( 8 =m] language4 ,& ,i bless$ heav5 = n be+ unwor?y ( x4 ,f9ally1 f9ally1 ! words1 8,i w "w to ga9 my livelihood10 made my he>t leap ) joy2 = ,i saw x put an end to ! dang]\s1 indol5t1 p]nici\s life ( ! pa/1 & held out a hope ( reg5]ation & salvation--a salvation physical1 moral1 pres5t1 future1 et]nal6 ,x really seem$ impossible to feel su* a hope c\ld be paid = too de>ly6 ,i rememb]$1 h[ev]1 t ,i %\ld h to discuss my affairs ) ,m>io1 & p]haps ) ,l&o also1 ^: he>t 0 extremely mov$ by ?is cata/rophe2 & ,i endeavor$1 be=e meet+ !m aga91 to mod]ate a joy t w\ld h appe>$ inexplicable1 &1 at ! v "t :5 ,i 0 m reasonable ?an ,i _h ev] be5 9 my life1 w\ld h r5d]$ me 9 _! e/imation extravagant 9 my notions1 & )\t any practical s5se z to ! ?+s ( ! _w4 ,,xli4 ,:5 ,i saw ,m>io aga91 !re=e1 ,i ?ank$ him affectionately = 8 g5]osity1 b decl>$ ,i w\ld n accept ! re/oration ( ! inh]itance ,i _h r5\nc$ at ! "t ( my m>riage ) ! ,duca di ,val5zano4 ,livia _h done ! same on ent]+ ! conv5t4 ,m>io 01 & %\ld rema91 my fa!r's only heir4 ,i 0 det]m9$ n to all[ any *ange 9 ?is arrangem5t4 ,i _h great difficulty 9 ov]com+ 8 resi/ance2 & :5 ,i c\ld n help rem>k+ t ! sacrifices :i* await$ me w\ld co/ me b little1 he /opp$ me by say+ ,i _h n yet made ! trial1 & insi/$ ,i %\ld take no imm$iate resolution ) reg>d to ! matt]4 8,v well10 said ,i1 8if x is y\r wi%1 we w discuss ! po9t at a lat] day4 ,let u conf9e our att5tion = ! mom5t to :at is ( mu* m importance4 ,y "k v well we _c long rema9 ignorant :]e ,lor5zo is1 & z soon z we "k ,i %all g to him40 8,g to him80 8,d y d\bt x80 ,m>io look$ at me ) surprise1 & 0 sil5t = an in/ant4 ,!n he said3 8,si/]1 ,lor5zo's conduct has be5 s notori\s t1 not)/&+ ! solicitude ,i ackn[l$ge he manife/$ = y at our la/ int]view1 no "o w\ld be a/oni%$ at y\r rema9+ among y\r fri5ds & avail+ y\rself ( ! means he has us$ to deliv] y f ! consequ5ces ( 8 folly40 8,accept ?is beautiful villa1 :i* he wi%es to except f ! sale ( 8 prop]ty8444 ,surr\nd myself ) ! com=ts y h toge!r provid$ me )1 & leave him--him6--alone1 poor1 /ruggl+ aga9/ ! difficulties ( beg9n+ a new life8444 ,really1 ,m>io1 if y believe ,i w\ld cons5t to ?is1 x is a pro( t1 ?\gh y are less sev]e ?an y once 7 to y\r poor little si/]1 y are n altoge!r j to h]40 ,m>io took my h&1 & kiss$ x ) emotion4 8,p>don me1 ,g9evra2 ,i confess ,i did n ?9k y 7 s g5]\s or s c\rage\s60 ,c\rage\s6444 ,i 0 n s mu* s z he ?\ght4 ,a hope _h ris5 9 my he>t :i* w\ld h r5d]$ pov]ty itself easy to endure1 & ev5 9 su* a case ,i %\ld n h be5 an object ( pity4 ,b "h !re 0 no "q ( pov]ty4 ,my sight 0 cle>] ?an t ( ,m>io or ,l&o1 & ,i 01 9 fact1 m s5sible ?an ei!r ( my two advis]s4 ,x 0 only a "q1 at mo/1 ( a tempor>y emb>rassm5t4 ,lor5zo's l&1 ! valuable objects accumulat$ 9 8 diff]5t h\ses1 & ! sale ( all my diamonds1 w\ld suffice1 & m ?an suffice1 to fill ! pit dug by 8 extravagance1 h[ev] deep x might be4 ,besides1 8 tal5ts alone1 z soon z he *ose to turn !m to acc\nt1 exclud$ all fe> ( actual pov]ty4 ,! m]e "n ( ,lor5zo ) :i* he sign$ all 8 productions _h long be5 famili> to ! art_w1 & consequ5tly he w\ld n be oblig$ to /rive = a position4 ,x 0 m]ely a "q1 !re=e1 ( ! rel9qui%m5t ( all ?is display1 ?is magnific5ce1 ?is ov]:elm+ pr(usion ( sup]fluities1 & all ! luxuries ( life t n[ surr\nd$ me4 ,ah6 ,i did n d>e tell !m :at ,i ?\ght ( su* sacrifices6 ,i did n d>e speak ( my indiff]5ce1 :i* greatly facilitat$ _! task1 h[ev]1 & /ill less did ,i d>e reveal ! cause1 = fe> ( be+ accus$ ( madness1 & t at a "t :5 !y %\ld h consid]$ x a pro( ( ! b5eficial effects ( sup]natural influ5ces on ord9>y life4 ,i cont5t$ myself1 !re=e1 ) m]ely expla9+ ! reason :y my situation seem$ to me by no means desp]ate4 ,!y 7 reliev$ to see me take ?+s 9 su* a way1 & f t mom5t ! necess>y *anges1 s pa9ful1 9 _! e/imation1 7 und]tak5 )\t any delay1 ?\gh )\t ha/e1 )\t fe>1 )\t concealm5t1 & all ! scall$ great sacrifices began to be accompli%$4 ,x w\ld be difficult to r5d] an acc\nt ( all ,i exp]i5c$ dur+ ! foll[+ days & weeks4 ,all ,i c say is t ,i felt z if my %ackles & b>ri]s "o by "o 7 remov$1 & at e /ep ,i brea!d a pur] air6444 ,does ?is mean ,i _h become a sa9t1 aspir+ to h]oic sacrifices & utt] r5unciation8 ,assur$ly n4 ,i repeat x1 ,i c\ld h no illusion ( ?is k9d4 ,i cle>ly compreh5d$ t ?is cata/rophe1 :i* seem$ s t]rible to o!rs1 :i* ,lor5zo consid]$ beyond my /r5g? to be>1 & w\ld h ?r[n him into an excess ( despair1 only tore (f ! brilliant ext]ior ( my life4 ,b ,i _h (t5 exp]i5c$ a confus$1 p]si/5t desire at v>i\s times & places to be fre$ f ?is out] husk1 & ,i n[ began to und]/& a ?\s& ?+s t h]et(ore _h be5 inexplicable 9 ! bottom ( my s\l4 ,! magnific5ce t surr\nd$ me belong$1 h[ev]1 to my /ation1 & all ?is display 0 n )\t reason or excuse2 b ,i felt x imp$$ my c\rse1 &1 z a pi\s1 pr(\nd s\l7#ahj7 has said ( happ9ess itself1 9 /riv+ to atta9 ! true end1 x only s]v$ to l5g!n ! way6 ,!re 01 !n1 nei!r c\rage nor resignation 9 ?is case4 ,i 0 reasonable & satisfi$1 z e human be+ is :o 9 an ex*ange feels he has ga9$ a ?\s& times m ?an he has lo/6 ,! only anxiety ,i n[ felt 0 to discov] ! place to :i* ,lor5zo _h betak5 himself4 ,i did n 9 ! lea/ believe he _h gone ei!r to ! ,levant or ,am]ica1 b e means seem$ to h be5 us$ by him to defeat our ef=ts to discov] him4 ,"o ( ! two boats t left ,mess9a ! night ( 8 dep>ture 0 to t\* at ,m>seilles on ! way4 ,reflection & in/9ct bo? assur$ me he _h proce$$ no fur!r1 b f t place _h gone :]e he c\ld mo/ easily resume 8 labors & beg9 8 new life4 ,9 ?is respect ,rome or ,p>is w\ld h equally suit$ him1 b x seem$ improbable he _h return$ to ,italy4 ,x 0 !re=e to ,p>is ,i direct$ my se>*1 & ,i wrote ,mme4 de ,k]gy to aid me 9 f9d+ him4 ,p]haps ,i %\ld h hesitat$ _h ,gilb]t be5 at home2 b he 0 abs5t1 abs5t = a ye>1 & be=e 8 return ,i %\ld h "t to reflect on ! c\rse ,i ought to pursue1 p]haps ask ! advice ( 8 "m h]self1 to :om1 mean:ile1 ,i made kn[n my pres5t situation1 my wi%es1 my projects1 & ! extreme anxiety to :i* ,i hop$ ) h] assi/ance to put an end4 ,x 0 n long be=e ,i receiv$ a reply1 & x 0 mu* m favorable ?an ,i _h v5tur$ to hope4 ,h] l>ge1 affectionate he>t seem$ n only to compreh5d fully :at ,i _h m]ely giv5 h] an outl9e (1 b to h p5etrat$ to ! bottom ( m9e1 & div9$ ev5 :at ,i _h n attempt$ to say4 ,i felt ,i _h 9 h] a p[]ful support4 ,h] inquiries 7 promptly & successfully made1 & ! result 0 :at ,i _h =ese54 ,lor5zo 0 really 9 ,p>is1 9 an obscure corn] ( ! ,faub\rg ,sa9t,g]ma94 ,he _h n>r[ qu>t]s adjo9+ a l>ge /udio1 :]e he _h already begun to "w4 8,8 celebrity is too great = him to rema9 long conceal$10 wrote ,mme4 de ,k]gy2 8besides1 ! v ?+ he is aim+ at w\ld prev5t all possibility ( 8 rema9+ long incognito4 ,sev]al ( 8 fri5ds h already f\nd him out & call$ to see him1 b he has only cons5t$ to receive "o ( !m1 ^: c\nsels & assi/ance are indisp5sable4 ,?is g5tleman is also a fri5d ( ours4 ,i h le>n$ ?r\gh him t z soon z y\r husb& gets "u way 9 8 "w1 he int5ds to ent] into communication ) ^? he has left1 & probably ) y1 my de> ,g9evra2 b he p]si/s 9 8 int5tion ( rema9+ by himself1 & n all[+ y to %>e 8 lot4 ,he ?9ks he has arrang$ ev]y?+ s y c cont9ue to live v ne>ly ! same z be=e1 ) ! exception ( 8 pres5ce1 :i*1 he says1 he has done no?+ to make y desire4 ,y w h "s difficulty 9 ov]com+ 8 ob/9acy 9 ?is respect2 y w f9d x h>d to induce "o :o is s s5sible ( 8 wrongs t[>ds y to accept ! heavy burd5 ( gratitude4 ,all ! sacrifices he imposes on himself w co/ him f> less ?an to cons5t to ^? y are s ready to make = him4 ,m5 are all s4 ,be pati5t1 !re=e2 be prud5t1 & h suffici5t ?\ghtfulness & feel+ to manife/ y\r g5]osity 9 su* a way t he w p]ceive x z little z possible44440 ,x 0 ! easi] to foll[ ,mme4 de ,k]gy's advice t ! c\rse %e wi%$ me to pursue w\ld be /rictly s9c]e4 ,i wrote him1 !re=e1 )\t affectation or re/ra9t1 :at my he>t dictat$1 b ,i wrote 9 va92 my fir/ & second lett]s rema9$ unansw]$4 ,! ?ird drew =? a reply1 b x conta9$ a refusal ( my wi%es :i* betray$ all ! motives indicat$ by my ag$ fri5d4 ,alas6 to make o!rs accept =giv5ess is (t5 a ?\s& times m difficult ?an to obta9 x ourselves6 ,i 0 n disc\rag$1 h[ev]4 ,i made prep>ations = my dep>ture1 z if he _h s5t = me1 & ,i await$ impati5tly ! "t1 )\t ! lea/ d\bt z to its arrival1 det]m9$ to f9d "s means ( ha/5+ x1 %\ld ! delay be too mu* prolong$4 ,,xlii4 ,:ile s mu* app>5t1 z well z real1 gloom 0 ga!r+ ar\nd my pa?1 !re 0 no dim9ution 9 ! int]ior brightness ( my s\l2 :i* 0 only manife/$1 h[ev]1 by an activity1 & at ! same "t tranquillity1 t greatly surpris$ my bro!r & all my fri5ds1 especially my aunt1 ^: agitation 0 extreme4 ,i w n say t ,donna ,clelia felt 9 ! lea/ t pleasure at ! mis=tunes ( o!rs attribut$ by a great satiri/ to all mank9d1 b ! *ange 9 our respective situations :i* n[ af=d$ h] an opportunity ( pity+ & protect+ in/ead ( envy+ me1 0 by no means displeas+ to h] pride or k9dness ( he>t4 ,%e (f]$ me ! mo/ unlimit$ hospitality4 ,%e wi%$ to e/abli% me 9 h] palazzo on ! ,tol$o1 & give up ! l>ge/ ( h] spaci\s draw+rooms to my sole use4 ,%e did n compreh5d h[ ,i c\ld rema9 9 my h\se :5 x 0 be+ /ripp$ ( all ! magnific5ce t _h plac$ me1 9 h] eyes1 on ! v p9nacle ( happ9ess4 ,b ,i refus$ to ! la/ to leave my *amb] & ! t]race1 ) its incomp>able view1 ! privation ( :i* ,i %\ld h felt m ?an any?+ else4 ,i rema9$1 !re=e1 9 ! corn] 7a v spaci\s "o1 h[ev]7 ( my beautiful home ,i _h res]v$ = myself1 enc\rag$ by ,/ella1 :o1 )\t surprise or wond]1 compreh5d$ my motives1 & assi/$ me 9 mak+ prep>ations = my dep>ture4 ,%e always br\ght ,angiol9a ) h]1 :i* add$ to our enjoym5t2 = %e cont9ually hov]$ ar\nd1 enliv5+ u ) h] prattle4 ,s1 9 spite ( ! sadness ( my position1 ,i 0 able1 )\t mu* ef=t1 to rise above my dejection & gloom4 ,weeks pass$ away1 h[ev]1 &1 ?\gh ,i _h n r5\nc$ ! hope ( ov]com+ ,lor5zo's ob/9acy1 ,i began to gr[ impati5t1 & 0 ?9k+ ( />t+ )\t 8 cons5t2 = x seem$ to me1 :5 once ne> him1 he c\ld n refuse to see me4 ,?is unc]ta9ty 0 ! mo/ pa9ful feature ( my pres5t situation1 & ! ra9y season1 mean:ile1 add$ its depress+ influ5ce to all ! re/4 ,b to di/urb my peace ( m9d & dim9i% my c\rage w\ld h requir$ a trial m sev]e & pa9ful ?an t4 ,! sky once m became cle>1 & we 7 at l5g? able to return to ! t]race1 f :i* we _h s long be5 bani%$ by ! ra94 ,! clumps ( v]dure 9 ! g>d51 ! p]fume ( ! fl[]s1 ! blu5ess ( ! m\nta9s1 sea1 & sky--9 %ort1 all nature seem$ to atone by h] unusual brilliancy = hav+ be5 s long =c$ to veil h] beautiful face4 ,b ,/ella1 in/ead ( be+ *>m$ & transport$1 z usual1 ) ! prospect1 look$ gravely & sil5tly ar\nd = "s "t1 !n1 ) a sudd5 explosion ( grief1 ?rew h]self on my neck4 8,g9evra1 :at w become ( ,angiol9a & me :5 y are gone8444 ,ah6 ,i ought to love nobody 9 ! _w b h]60 ,%e sat d[n on "o ( ! b5*es on ! t]race1 & took up ! *ild1 :o _h n left u an in/ant dur+ ! day1 to play1 z %e usually did4 ,& :5 ,angiol9a1 ) h] eyes full ( te>s1 begg$ h] to prev5t h] de> ,zia ,g9a f go+ away1 all ,/ella's firmness gave way = an in/ant1 & %e bur/ into te>s4 ,oh6 h[ /rongly ,i !n felt1 9 my turn1 ! diff]5ce !re is betwe5 ! sacrifice ( ext]ior objects & ! int]ior sacrifices t r5d ! s\l6 ,! inf9ite love t temp]s all ! suff]+s ( ?is _w exempts no "o f ^! trials4 ,i might ev5 say x increases !m1 = x enl>ges ! capacity ( our affection & pity3 x makes u fully realize :at suff]+ is1 & gives x its true mean+4 ,i c\ld n1 !re=e1 look at ,/ella 9 h] pres5t mood )\t be+ ov]come by a sadness ,i _h nev] felt be=e at ! ?\ght ( our sep>ation4 ,h] te>s1 :i* %e 0 g5]ally s well able to suppress1 cont9u$ to fl[1 z %e rock$ h] *ild 9 sil5ce4 ,%e rema9$ ?us )\t utt]+ a ^w1 ev5 9 reply to my que/ions1 until little ,angiol9a1 aft] quietly weep+ a long "t1 fell into a heavy1 pr(\nd sleep 9 h] "m's arms4 ,x 0 ! fir/ "t ,i _h ev] kn[n ,/ella to lose c\rage4 ,m9e fail$ me at ! sight1 & ?is h\r--! la/ we 7 to pass toge!r on ! t]race s full ( pleasant associations1 & s (t5 trod by ,angiol9a's little feet--?is h\r 0 sad beyond all expression1 & 9 appe>ance beyond all reason4 ,! s]5ity ( ! s\l1 l ! sky ( ,italy1 is ?us obscur$ at times by cl\ds t tr\ble & afflict ! m because ! light !y veil is habitually s bright & s]5e6 ,nei!r ,/ella nor ,i1 h[ev]1 7 dispos$ to believe 9 pres5tim5ts4 ,besides1 our sadness 0 too well f\nd$ to be surpris+4 ,nev]!less1 some?+ d>k] hov]$ ov] u ?an we =esaw at ! mom5t3 ! morr[ already ?rew its gloom ov] ?is la/ ev5+6 ,! sun 0 go+ d[n4 ,/ella sudd5ly />t$ f h] rev]ie & awoke ,angiol9a4 ,x 0 "t to take h] home4 ,b ! *ild's eyes1 g5]ally s bright1 7 n[ heavy4 ,%e h>dly op5$ !m :5 ,i approa*$ to embrace h]4 ,h] little m\? made a slight movem5t to return my kiss1 & %e fell asleep aga9 imm$iately4 ,h] "m1 surpris$1 & some:at al>m$ at h] unwont$ languor1 ha/ily wrapp$ a %awl ar\nd h] to protect h] z mu* z possible f ! ev5+ air1 & c>ri$ h] away4 ,! foll[+ day1 ( sorr[ful memory1 rose bright & radiant = me2 = :5 ,i awoke1 ,i f\nd a lett] f ,lor5zo await+ me--a lett] :i* put an end to all my p]plexities1 & ju/ifi$1 beyond all my hopes1 ! confid5ce ) :i* ,i _h expect$ x4 8,g9evra1 y h prevail$4 ,i v5ture at la/ to beg y\r =giv5ess1 = y\r lett]s h inspir$ ! hope ( "s day m]it+ x4 ,i no long] fe>1 !re=e1 to meet y aga94 ,come6 ,x is my wi%4 ,i am wait+ = y4 8,,lor5zo40 ,^! la/ l9es conta9$ ! sure/ promise ( happ9ess ,i _h ev] receiv$ 9 my life1 & ,i kiss$ !m ) te>s4 ,i long$ to />t t v h\r1 & x w n seem surpris+ n[ t ,i look$ ar\nd ! sumptu\s dwell+ ,i 0 ab\t to leave = ev] )\t regret1 & ev5 at ! en*ant+ prospect my eyes 7 nev] we>y ( gaz+ at6 ,x 0 by no means ^! ext]ior objects t inspir$ ! deep1 unalt]able joy ( my s\l4 ,i did n owe to !m ! vision ( happ9ess ,i ?\ght ,i n[ caught ! fir/ ray (4 ,my only regret1 !re=e1 0 t ,i c\ld n />t z soon z ,i wi%$4 ,all my prep>ations 7 made1 & ,i long$ to take my dep>ture at once4 ,b ,i _h to wait ?ree days be=e ! fir/ boat on :i* ,i c\ld emb>k w\ld leave = ,m>seilles--a delay t seem$ s long6 ,alas6 ,i 0 f> f =esee+ h[ pa9ful & %ort ,i %\ld f9d !m6 ,/ella _h pass$ e day ) me = ! la/ few weeks1 & ,i n[ await$ h] arrival to communicate my joy4 ,b ! usual h\r = h] to come _h gone by4 ,%e did n appe>4 ,i 0 surpris$ at ?is delay1 &1 in/ead ( wait+ any long]1 ,i proce$$ on foot to h] h\se1 :i* 0 only at a %ort di/ance f m9e4 ,! previ\s ev5+ _h left me no anxiety1 & its sadness _h be5 disp]s$ ) ! joy ( ! morn+4 ,:5 ,i arriv$1 ,i f\nd ! door op54 ,no s]vant 0 !re to ann\nce me4 ,i w5t ?r\gh ! gall]y1 a l>ge draw+room1 & a cab9et1 )\t meet+ a p]son4 ,at l5g? ,i came to ,/ella's *amb]1 :]e ,angiol9a also slept 9 a little b$ beside h] "m's4 ,i ent]$4444 ,oh6 h[ %all ,i describe ! sight t met my eyes6 ,h[ express all my feel+s ( amazem5t1 pity1 affection1 & grief6 ,my de>1 unhappy ,/ella 0 seat$ 9 ! middle ( ! room ) h] *ild ext5d$ on h] knees1 pale1 motionless1 & app>5tly )\t life6 ,%e did n %$ a te>2 %e did n utt] a ^w4 ,%e rais$ an in/ant h] l>ge eyes1 :i* 7 unusually dilat$1 & look$ at me4 ,:at a look6 ,o ,god6 x express$ ! grief t mo!rs alone c feel1 & :i* no o!r on e>? c surpass6444 ,i fell on my knees beside h]4 ,angiol9a /ill brea!d1 b %e 0 dy+4 ,%e op5$ h] beautiful eyes a mom5t4444 ,a look ( recognition cross$ !m4444 ,!y turn$ f h] "m to me1 & f me to h] "m1 & !n grew dim4 ,a convulsive %udd] ran ov] h]1 & x 0 all ov]4 ,! angel 0 9 heav54 ,! "m 0 b]eft1 = ?is life1 ( h] only *ild6444 ,! longe/ ye>s _c efface ! memory ( su* an h\r1 & "t1 :i* at la/ subdues all grief1 nev] gave me ! c\rage to dwell on ?is4 ,mo!rs :o h be5 pi]c$ by su* a sword _c speak ( x2 o!rs d>e n4 ,! woman :o has no *ild1 9 ! pres5ce ( "o :o has j lo/ h]s1 c only b5d 9 sil5ce & respect be=e ! sov]eign maje/y ( grief6 ,i w m]ely /ate1 ) respect to :at prec$$1 t ! dr[s9ess ( ! *ild ! night be=e 0 a symptom ( ! viol5t malady :i* sudd5ly attack$ h] 9 ! middle ( ! night4 ,aft] abat+ t[>ds day1 x came on aga9 an h\r lat]1 & kept increas+ )\t any relaxation to ! end4 ,z = me1 :o _h giv5 ,angiol9a ! place t _h rema9$ vacant 9 my he>t1 ! excess ( my grief enabl$ me to =m an e/imate ( h]s ^: he>t 0 fill$ ) f> great] angui% at be+ s sudd5ly robb$ ( h] all by dea?4 ,i %udd]$ at ! ?\ght ( a sorr[ great] ?an m9e1 & did n d>e dwell on my own tr\bles 9 ! pres5ce ( a grief t ca/ into ! %ade all ! suff]+s ,i _h ev] witness$ be=e4 ,:at a rem$y = ! imag9>y or exagg]at$ woes ( life x is to sudd5ly be br\ght to witness ! reality ( ! mo/ t]rible ( mis=tunes6 ,:at a price 0 ,i n[ to pay = ! j\rney ,i _h s long look$ =w>d to--! reunion ,i _h long$ = ) s _m pray]s & obta9$ by s _m ef=ts6 ,to leave ,/ella 9 h] affliction 0 a trial ,i _h n anticipat$1 & "o :i* ! mo/ imp]i\s duty alone c\ld h induc$ me to cons5t to4 ,i _h to d x1 h[ev]1 b n till ,i _h succe$$ 9 gratify+ ! only rema9+ wi% ( h] brok5 he>t--8to leave ! _w = a few mon?s1 t %e might be alone1 free to ab&on h]self entirely to ! de>1 angelic memory ( h] lo/ joy44440 ,/ella utt]$ no compla9t4 ,h] grief 0 mute4 ,b %e _h express$ ?is desire1 & x 0 grant$4 ,livia obta9$ a place ( retreat = h] 9 a "p ( h] conv5t t 0 n cloi/]$4 ,x 0 !re ,i left h]1 9 ! %ad[ ( t sweet sanctu>y1 ne> ! t5d]e/1 /ronge/ he>t %e c\ld h to lean on1 9 pres5ce ( ! magnific5t prospect be=e h]1 & b5ea? ! brilliant canopy ( t glori\s sky1 beyond :i* %e c\ld foll[ 9 _s ! treasure %e _h be5 depriv$ (1 b :i* %e felt sure ( "s day f9d+ aga96 ,,xliii4 ,i 0 fill$ ) solemn emotion :51 hav+ tak5 leave ( my bro!r & all ! fri5ds :o _h accompani$ me on bo>d1 ,i at l5g? f\nd myself alone ) ,ottavia on ! deck ( ! boat1 gaz+ at ! rec$+ m\nta9s1 hills1 villas1 & ! smil+1 fl[]y %ores ( ! ,bay ( ,naples z !y vani%$ away4 ,two ye>s _h sc>cely fl[n s9ce ! day :5 ?is prospect met my eyes = ! fir/ "t4 ,b dur+ ?is %ort p]iod s _m diff]5t feel+s _h agitat$ my he>t1 & s _m ev5ts _h cross$ my pa?1 t ! "t seem$ z long z a :ole life4 ,joys & sorr[s1 ard5t hopes & bitt] deceptions1 sev]e trials1 dang]\s temptations1 a deadly /ruggle1 grace--to cr[n all6 grace lum9\s & wond]ful--_h all succe$$ ea* o!r 9 my s\l4 ,& to all ^! remembrances 0 n[ add$ ! new sorr[ :i* set on ^! la/ days a m\rnful1 he>tr5d+ seal6 ,! dea? ( a *ild1 x is true1 w\ld seem to ! indiff]5t to s]i\sly w\nd no he>t b its "m's4 ,m9e1 h[ev]1 bl$ pr(usely1 & ! sudd5 dea? ( ! angelic little creature ,i _h s mu* lov$1 z well z ! sep>ation t s soon took place1 ca/ an inexpressible gloom ov] ! h\r ( dep>ture ,i _h s eag]ly long$ =1 & :i* ,i _h obta9$ at ! price ( sacrifices :i* till n[ _h n seem$ wor?y ( be+ c\nt$4 ,truly1 ! words already quot$ d n apply less to e>?ly affections ?an to ! div9e love t ov]rules !m & includes !m all3 8,!re is no liv+ 9 love )\t "s pa9 or sorr[40 ,?is is indubitable4 ,! m t5d] ! affection1 ! m exquisite ! suff]+ x entails4 ,b by way ( recomp5se1 9 proportion z ^! cruel w\nds are multipli$1 ! nev]fail+ supreme love af=ds a rem$y by reveal+ itself m & m fully1 & !reby supply+ ! place ( all ^! vani%$ joys4 ,?is love alone assures ! promise1 ! pl$ge1 ( _! re/oration & immortal duration6 ,!re=e1 :atev] ! sadness ( ?is h\r2 :atev] ! desolation ( he>t ) :i* ,i gaz$ at ! conv5t on yond] height :]e ,i _h j p>t$ f ,/ella & my si/] ) s _m te>s--9 %ort1 :atev] ! emotions ( all k9ds t seem$ comb9$ to ov]:elm me1 ,i felt1 9 spite ( !m1 ,i liv$ a tru]1 fre] life ?an :5 = ! fir/ "t1 surr\nd$ ) illusions & deceitful hopes1 ,i cross$ ?is bay 9 all ! intoxication ( radiant happ9ess6 ,^! ?\ghts1 & _m o!rs ( a simil> nature1 pass$ ?r\gh my m9d :ile ! boat 0 rapidly cleav+ ! waves1 & little by little ! la/ outl9e ( ! coa/ ( ,italy fad$ away & f9ally disappe>$ f my eyes = ev]4 ,night came on1 ! />s appe>$1 b ,i rema9$ 9 ! place :]e ,i 01 )\t be+ able to make up my m9d to leave x4 ,?is solitude ( ! sea--m pr(\nd ?an any o!r--speaks to ! s\l a language peculi> to itself4 ,i li/5$ to x ) undivid$ att5tion1 bless+ ,god = hav+ incl9$ me to he> 8 voice1 to give he$ to no o!r dur+ ! p]iod ( inaction & repose :i* sep>at$ ! portion ( my life j clos$ f t :i* 0 ab\t to comm5ce "u new & unkn[n circum/ances4 ,i did n /op at ,m>seilles1 = ,i 0 impati5t to arrive at my j\rney's end4 ,& yet1 9 spite ( ! summons ,i 0 n[ obey+1 ,i 0 n )\t anxiety z to ! reception ,i %\ld meet )4 ,i knew ! mobility ( ,lor5zo's feel+s1 & t ! lett] ,i _h s rec5tly receiv$ f him 0 n a sure gu>antee ( ! disposition 9 :i* ,i %\ld f9d him4 ,9 fact1 :5 ,i met him on my arrival at ! /ation1 ,i did n at fir/ "k :at to ?9k4 ,he 0 pale1 agitat$1 & gloomy1 & c\ld sc>cely hide ! suff]+ 8 face express$ mu* m cle>ly ?an joy at see+ me aga94 ,i felt ! arm tremble on :i* ,i 0 lean+1 & ,i rema9$ sil5t1 conf\nd$1 & anxi\s4 ,he hurri$ me ?r\gh ! cr[d1 plac$ me 9 a c>riage1 made ,ottavia take a seat beside me1 !n clos$ ! door ) an air ( con/ra9t1 say+ he wi%$ to arrive be=e me4 ,at fir/ ,i 0 a/oni%$ at f9d+ myself s sudd5ly sep>at$ f him1 aft] b>ely see+ him = a mom5t4 ,b ,i saw1 by ! emb>rassm5t & pa9ful agitation he manife/$1 :at 0 pass+ 9 8 m9d1 & 0 extremely affect$4 ,poor ,lor5zo6 x 0 n 9 ?is way he _h once l$ 8 "y bride b5ea? 8 ro(4 ,?is 0 n ! future he !n took pleasure 9 depict+1 or :at he _h promis$4 ,! imm5se *ange ( =tune he _h und]gone 0 n[ = ! fir/ "t to be realiz$ by ! wife he _h outrag$1 & f :om he did n d>e expect an affection :i* w\ld ov]look all & r5d] e sacrifice light4 ,i felt he regrett$ n[ t he _h cons5t$ to my com+4 ,aft] a long drive we at la/ came to ! end ( a /reet at ! extremity ( ! ,faub\rg ,sa9t,g]ma91 :]e we ent]$ a small c\rt1 & ! c>riage /opp$ be=e a door ( v unpret5d+ appe>ance4 ,b ! h\se to :i* x gave access1 cov]$ on ! outside ) climb+ plants t conceal$ ! r$di% t9t ( ! walls1 _h a picturesque appe>ance seldom f\nd 9 any h\se 9 ,p>is1 l>ge or small4 ,lor5zo1 ) 8 arti/ic eye1 _h discov]$ x1 & und]/ood also h[ x %\ld be arrang$ int]iorly4 ,consequ5tly1 :5 he u%]$ me into a salon op5+ into a little p>t]re fill$ ) fl[]s1 beyond :i* rose ! trees ( an adjac5t g>d51 :i* made x seem l "s rural solitude2 :5 he took me all ov] ! gr\ndfloor1 :]e ev]y?+ 0 simple1 b no?+ vulg>2 :5 on all sides ,i f\nd evid5ces bo? ( 8 ta/e & 8 solicitude = me2 above all1 :5 ,i saw 9 8 cab9et & /udio all ! indications t he _h resum$ 8 habits ( assidu\s labor & s]i\s /udy1 s great a joy fill$ my he>t & beam$ f my eyes t he c\ld no long] feel any d\bt1 & ,i saw ! cl\d t veil$ 8 br[ totally disappe>4 8,is x possible8444 ,is x true80 said he4 8,y are satisfi$1 ,g9evra8 ,& ,i c welcome y\r pres5ce )\t remorse80 ,i 0 affect$ to te>s4 8,i assure y10 said ,i1 ) a s9c]ity ( acc5t t c\ld n be mi/ak51 8?is scall$ great cata/rophe has only tak5 away ! ?+s ,i did n c>e =3 x gives me "h all ,i love1 & ne>ly ev]y?+ ,i desire40 ,i look$ at him hesitat+ly1 n yet kn[+ h[ f> to g4 ,b 8 look inspir$ me ) c\rage1 & ,i cont9u$1 ) emotion3 8,tell me1 9 y\r turn1 t y regret no?+1 t my pres5ce suffices1 & ,i pl$ge y my ^w1 ,lor5zo1 ?is h\r w be ! happie/ ( my life40 ,in/ead ( reply+ directly1 he knelt d[n beside ! little divan :]e ,i 0 sitt+1 & ,i saw 8 eyes beam+ ) ! expression t once us$ to fla% f !m = an in/ant1 n unc]ta9 & transitory z !n1 b calm1 /able1 & pr(\nd4 8,g9evra10 said he1 89 assur+ y today t my reason has be5 re/or$ to me1 t ,i h = ev] recov]$ f my dete/able ab]ration1 t ,i aga9 look ^u y z ,i did :5 y fir/ effac$ e o!r image1 t ,i love y z mu*1 yes1 a ?\s& times m ?an ev]1 ?is is n say+ en\gh1 ?is is n tell+ y :at y w\ld p]haps li/5 to f> m gladly ?an all ?is40 ,i op5$ my eyes & look$ /eadily t[>ds him4 ,he felt my s\l 0 try+ to read 81 & he cont9u$ 9 a l[1 agitat$ tone3 8,y h made me love 9 y :at is bett] ?an y\rself4 ,li/5 to me4444 ,long ye>s ( indiff]5ce _h effac$ ! memory ( div9e ?+s ,i _h be5 taught 9 my *ildhood4 ,did y ?9k !y c\ld ev] be recall$8 ,i _h nev] felt ! slighte/ desire4 ,x is y1 ,g9evra1 :o caus$ _! return4 ,c y realize x80 ,o my ,god6 ?is h\r 0 too happy = e>?6 ,x left me only "o wi% m4 ,x realiz$ to ! fulle/ ext5t all ! *]i%$ dreams ( ! pa/1 & made me t\* at la/ ! summit 7alas6 always ?reat5+ & unc]ta97 ( e>?ly happ9ess6 ,no cl\d has ev] obscur$ ! bright1 bless$ remembrance6 ,no suff]+1 no trial1 has ev] *eck$ ! effusion ( gratitude ,i /ill feel1 & :i* w be et]nal6 ,x w n be difficult to und]/& t1 9 ?is new /ate ( ?+s1 our life spe$ily & sweetly resum$ its c\rse4 ,/range to say1 ?is calm1 simple life1 exempt f spl5dor1 luxury1 & worldly clat1 0 ! precise realization ( ! secret desire ,i _h always *]i%$ 9 my s\l1 ! signification ( :i* _h be5 reveal$ to me 9 t great day ( grace :i* ,i may call t ( my true bir?6 ,x w\ld1 !re=e1 h be5 an absurdity to speak ( sacrifice 9 ! situation 9 :i* ,i n[ f\nd myself4 ,b ,lor5zo did n yet see ?+s 9 ! same light4 8,i ackn[l$ge10 said he "o day1 aft] "s weeks _h pass$ by--8,i ackn[l$ge we lack no?+ ess5tial1 t ! waifs f our wreck ev5 af=d u a com=table support1 b ,i wi% m ?an t = y1 my ,g9evra4 ,i mu/ "w = ! means ( re/or+ all my folly has depriv$ y (4 ,! public receives my productions ) m>k$ favor4 ,!y h all be5 sold at a fabul\s price1 except "o :i* ,i w nev] "p )4 ,let me alone1 !re=e1 & ,i promise y ! day %all arrive :5 ,i w place on y\r br[ a diadem ev5 m brilliant ?an ! "o y h lo/40 ,i made a quick ge/ure1 & 0 ab\t to express ! repugnance su* a prospect inspir$4 ,b ,i /opp$4 ,x 0 bett]1 no matt] 9 :at way1 he %\ld be /imulat$ by "s object to be atta9$ by ! labori\s ef=ts to :i* he devot$ all 8 faculties4 ,i all[$ him1 !re=e1 to dream ( ! jewels he w\ld adorn me )1 & enl>ge on 8 plans = ! future1 :ile ,i 0 sitt+ beside him 9 8 /udio1 sometimes read+ to him1 & sometimes becom+ 8 model aga94 ,:5ev] he spoke 9 ?is way1 ,i smil$ )\t try+ to oppose him4 ,mme4 de ,k]gy & ,diana ha/5$ to see me ! day aft] my arrival4 ,we cont9u$ to meet almo/ daily1 & ,i f\nd 9 _! delightful society ! /ronge/ support1 ! wise/ c\nsels1 & an affection :i* inspir$ almo/ unlimit$ confid5ce4 ,z to ,gilb]t1 he 0 /ill abs5t1 & n expect$ to return till ! autumn ( ! foll[+ ye>4 ,:5 8 "m gave me ?is in=mation1 my fir/ feel+ 0 "o ( relief4 ,x seem$ to me my relations ) 8 family 7 simplifi$ by 8 abs5ce1 & ,i c\ld def] all ?\ght z to :at ,i %\ld d at 8 return4 ,b1 :5 ,i saw my de>1 v5]able fri5d secretly wipe away a te> z %e spoke ( h] son2 :5 %e add$ 9 a trembl+ voice t su* a sep>ation at h] age 0 a sev]e trial :i* afflict$ h] m ?an any %e _h ev] kn[n2 :5 ,diana aft]w>ds came to tell me ) a full he>t t ,gilb]t's abs5ce 0 %ort5+ h] "m's days1 oh6 !n my he>t sank ) pr(\nd sorr[1 & ,i felt an ard5t1 pa9ful desire to repair ! evil ,i _h caus$--an evil :i* 7:atev] may be said7 is nev] altoge!r involunt>y6 ,ah6 if wom5 w\ld only consid] h[ f> _! fatal influ5ce sometimes ext5ds1 ev5 ^? :o add h>dness ( he>t to _! desire to please w\ld become indiff]5t to ! wi%4 ,!y sc>cely hesitate sometimes to sacrifice a man's c>e]1 8 abilities1 8 :ole exi/5ce4 ,vanity & pride take pleasure 9 ravages ( ?is k9d4 ,b if _! eyes c\ld behold ! firesides !y qu5* ! light (1 ! mat]nal he>ts !y sadd51 ! families ^: sweet joys !y de/roy1 _! trophies w\ld seem bloody1 & !y might be br\ght to compreh5d ! words ( ! ,psalmi/ :i* ,i _h humbly le>n$ to repeat3 ,ab occultis meis munda me1 et ab ali5is p>ce s]vo tuo4 ,lor5zo's celebrity increas$ by ! productions he n[ exhibit$ to ! public4 ,! s+ul>ity ( our position 9 return+ to ,p>is1 "u circum/ances s diff]5t f ^? :i* surr\nd$ u :5 we made our fir/ appe>ance 9 ! gr& monde1 drew ^u u ! att5tion ( ?is v _w :i* w\ld h entic$ u f our retreat4 ,b1 ?ank ,heav56 ,i did n h to ex]t my influ5ce ov] ,lor5zo to induce him to decl9e x4 ,8 pride w\ld h be5 suffici5t1 _h n 8 :ole "t be5 absorb$ 9 8 labors1 & x 0 ev5 ) difficulty he cons5t$ to accompany me "o ev5+ to ! ,htel de ,k]gy4 ,f t "t1 h[ev]1 he will+ly repeat$ 8 visits1 attract$ by ,mme4 de ,k]gy's dignifi$ cordiality & simplicity ( mann] z well z by ! *>m ( ! intellectual circle ( :i* h] salon 0 ! c5tre--a *>m he w\ld h always appreciat$ _h he n be5 "u ! influ5ce ( ano!r attraction4 ,n[ !re 0 no c\nt]act+ influ5ce1 & he took fre% pleasure e ev5+ 9 go+ !re to repose aft] ! fatigue ( ! day & seek some?+ m b5eficial to 8 m9d ?an m]e recreation4 ,a p]son end[$ ) noble gifts1 :o returns to ! "r pa? aft] long go+ a/ray1 exp]i5ces an imm5se consolation 9 f9d+ himself 9 8 true elem5t4 ,x w\ld1 !re=e1 be impossible to tell h[ great ,lor5zo's joy n[ 01 or h[ eloqu5tly he 0 able to express x4 ,& no?+ c\ld express ! feel+s ) :i* ,i li/5$ to him6 ,! only %ad[ ( my life at ?is "t 0 my sep>ation f ,/ella4 ,a ?\s& times did ,i urge h] to jo9 me1 z %e 0 no long] "u any obligation to rema9 at ,naples4 ,i felt t ! only possible solace = h] brok5 he>t w\ld be to leave ! place :]e %e _h suff]$ s mu*2 h] c\rage\s s\l w\ld f9d a salut>y alim5t 9 ! great *>itable movem5t at ,p>is1 at t "t 9 all ! vigor ( its fir/ impulse1 giv5 a few ye>s be=e4 ,i !re=e cont9ually urg$ h] to come1 b ,i begg$ h] 9 va94 ,an inv9cible repugnance to leave ! place ( refuge :]e %e _h hidd5 h] grief prev5t$ h] f yield+ to my wi%es4 ,?us pass$ days1 weeks1 mon?s1 yes1 ev5 a :ole ye> & m ( happ9ess4 ,! satisfactory life ,i _h dream$ ( 0 n[ a reality1 & ! _w ,i once fanci$ ,i c\ld reveal to ,lor5zo unaid$ he _h discov]$ himself4 ,x _h be5 reveal$ to him by trials1 humiliation1 & labor4 ,! absolute *ange 9 8 habits1 :i* ,l&o _h once indicat$ z ! only rem$y1 _h1 z he _h =ese51 produc$ a b5eficial1 efficaci\s1 & la/+ effect4 ,b we "k "o ( ! anomalies ( ! human he>t is to expect & long = happ9ess z its "r1 & yet to be incapable ( possess+ x a s+le day 9 its pl5itude )\t trembl+1 z if consci\s x 0 n 9 ! nature ( ?+s "h bel[ = x to endure a long "t4 ,lor5zo exp]i5c$ m ?an mo/ p ?is melan*oly ( happ9ess1 :i* 0 (t5 increas$ by too pr(\nd a regret = ! errors ( 8 life4 ,x p>took ( ! vehem5ce ( 8 "*1 & x 0 sometimes difficult to ov]come ! sadness awak5$ by ! remembrance ( ! pa/4 8,g9evra10 said he "o day1 8,i am f> too happy = a man :o m]its x s little40 ,he said ?is ) a gloomy expression4 ,x 0 ! beg9n+ ( spr+4 ,! air 0 s(t1 ! sky cle>1 ! lilacs ( our little g>d5 7 9 bloom1 & we sat !re inhal+ ! p]fume4 ,he repeat$3 8,yes1 my life is n[ too happy--too happy1 ,i feel1 to be ( long duration40 ,a rem>k some:at trite1 :i* is (t5 ?r[n l a veil ov] ! too excessive brightness ( e>?ly happ9ess6 ,b ,i c\ld n repress a %udd] z ,i li/5$ to x4 ,& yet :at 0 !re to fe> 444 to desire 444 to refuse 444 :5 ,i felt ! pres5t & ! future 7 9 ! h&s ( ,him :om ,i lov$ m ?an any?+ "h bel[8 ,to ,be ,conclud$ ,next ,mon?4 ,a ,bit ,( ,mod]n ,?\ght ,on ,matt]4 ,we h n[ accompli%$ ! fir/ portion ( our task1 by e/abli%+ on good philosophical & physical gr\nds ! fundam5tal tru?s reg>d+ ! ess5ce & ! prop]ties ( mat]ial sub/ance z su*4 ,we might1 !re=e1 take up ! second "p ( our treatise1 & beg9 our inve/igation ab\t ! nature ( ! metaphysical con/itu5ts ( matt] & _! necess>y relations1 9 ord] to asc]ta9 h[ f> ! pr9ciples ( ! s*ola/ic doctr9e on matt] c n[adays be ma9ta9$ consi/5tly ) ! pr9ciples ( natural sci5ce4 ,b we ?9k x necess>y1 be=e we ent] into ! /udy ( su* a difficult subject1 to caution our read]s aga9/ "s productions ( mod]n ?9k]s1 ^: speculations on ! nature ( mat]ial ?+s conf\nd all philosophy1 & t5d by _! sophi/ry to popul>ize ! mo/ p]nici\s errors4 ,! numb] ( su* productions is daily increas+1 ow+ to ! ef=ts ( p[]ful societies1 & ! philosophical imbecility ( ! sci5tific press & ( its patrons4 ,! heap ( intellectual rubbi% ?us accumulat$1 bo? 9 ,europe & 9 ,am]ica1 is q prodigi\s2 to sweep x all away w\ld be l purg+ ! ,augean /able--a task :i* "s new ,h]cules may yet und]take4 ,we %all conf9e ourselves to a small portion ( t task1 by scatt]+ to ! w9ds "s plausible quibbles we h lately met ) 9 an ,am]ican sci5tific magaz9e4 ,j4 ,b4 ,/allo is ! au?or ( a s]ies ( articles publi%$ 9 ! ,popul> ,sci5ce ,mon?ly "u ! title 8,! ,prim>y ,concepts ( ,mod]n ,physical ,sci5ce40 ,he is a clev] writ]2 b 8 conclusions1 ow+ to a lack ( s\nd philosophy1 are n always correct4 ,"s ( !m are altoge!r unf\nd$1 o!rs demon/rably false2 & _m ( !m1 :ile attempt+ to revolutionize sci5ce1 t5d to fo/] d[nright scepticism4 ,we %all s+le out a few ( ^? propositions :i* cla% ) ! common doctr9es ( mod]n physics no less ?an ) ! common pr9ciples ( metaphysics2 & we hope to %[1 by _! refutation1 ! incomp>able sup]iority ( our old ov] 8 new philosophy4 ,inde/ructibility ( matt]4--8,! inde/ructibility ( matt]10 says ! writ]17#aha7 8is an unque/ionable tru?4 ,b 9 :at s5se1 & ^u :at gr\nds1 is ?is inde/ructibility pr$icat$ ( matt]8 ,! unanim\s answ] ( ! atomi/s is3 ,exp]i5ce tea*es t all ! *anges to :i* matt] is subject are b v>iations ( =m1 & t amid ^! v>iations !re is an unv>y+ con/ant--! mass or quantity ( matt]4 ,! con/ancy ( ! mass is atte/$ by ! balance1 :i* %[s t nei!r fusion nor sublimation1 nei!r g5]ation nor corruption1 c add to1 or detract f1 ! weight ( a body subject$ to exp]im5t4 ,:5 a p\nd ( c>bon is burn$1 ! balance demon/rates ! cont9u\s exi/5ce ( ?is p\nd 9 ! c>bonic acid1 :i* is ! product ( combu/ion1 & f :i* ! orig9al weight ( c>bon may be recov]$4 ,! quantity ( matt] is measur$ by its weight1 & ?is weight is un*angeable40 ,s f> all is "r2 b he cont9ues3 8,su* is ! fact famili> to e "o1 & its int]pretation equally famili>4 ,to te/ ! correctness ( ?is int]pretation we may be p]mitt$ slightly to v>y ! me?od ( v]ify+ x4 ,in/ead ( burn+ ! p\nd ( c>bon1 let u simply c>ry x to ! summit ( a m\nta91 or remove x to a l[] latitude2 is its weight /ill ! same8 ,relatively x is2 x w /ill balance ! orig9al c\nt]poise4 ,b ! absolute weight is no long] ! same4444 ,x is ?us evid5t t ! con/ancy1 ^u ! obs]vation ( :i* ! ass]tion ( ! inde/ructibility ( matt] is bas$1 is simply ! con/ancy ( a relation1 & t ! ord9>y /atem5t ( ! fact is crude & inadequate4 ,inde$1 :ile x is true t ! weight ( a body is a measure ( its mass1 ?is is b a s+le case ( ! m g5]al fact t ! masses ( bodies are inv]sely z ! velocities imp>t$ to !m by ! action ( ! same =ce1 or1 m g5]ally /ill1 inv]sely z ! accel]ations produc$ 9 !m by ! same =ce4 ,9 ! case ( gravity1 ! =ces ( attraction are directly proportional to ! masses1 s t ! action ( ! =ces 7weight7 is ! simple/ measure ( ! relation betwe5 any two masses z su*2 b 9 any inquiry relat+ to ! validity ( ! atomic !ory1 x is necess>y to be> 9 m9d t ?is weight is n ! equival5t1 or r ! pres5tation1 ( an absolute sub/antive entity 9 "o ( ! bodies 7! body weigh$71 b ! m]e expression ( a relation betwe5 two bodies mutually attract+ ea* o!r4 ,& x is fur!r necess>y to rememb] t ?is weight may be indef9itely r$uc$1 )\t any dim9ution 9 ! mass ( ! body weigh$1 by a m]e *ange ( its position 9 ref]5ce to ! body betwe5 :i* & ! body weigh$ ! relation subsi/s40 ,! aim ( ! au?or is1 z we %all see1 to prove t 8!re are & c be no absolute con/ants ( mass02 h5ce he endeavors at ! v outset to %ake our opposite conviction by %[+ t !re is no absolute measure ( masses4 ,su* is ! drift ( ! passage we h transcrib$4 ,b we beg to rem>k t absolute quantities may be kn[n to be absolute indep5d5tly ( any absolute measurem5t4 ,?ree k9ds ( quantity are conceivable3 int5sive quantity1 :i* is measur$ by degrees2 dim5sive quantity1 :i* is measur$ by di/ances2 & num]ical quantity1 :i* is measur$ by discrete units4 ,( c\rse dim5sive quantity is altoge!r relative1 inasmu* z x entirely consi/s ( relations1 & _c be measur$ b by relative & arbitr>y measures2 b int5sive quantity1 ?\gh measur$ by arbitr>y degrees1 is altoge!r absolute1 because x consi/s ( a reality ^: value is indep5d5t ( correlative t]ms4 ,& 9 ! same mann] num]ical quantity is altoge!r absolute1 because x consi/s ( absolute units1 by :i* x c be measur$1 absolutely speak+1 ?\gh we may fail to rea* su* units1 & are !n oblig$ to measure x by "s o!r /&>d4 ,n[1 ! mass1 or ! quantity ( matt] 9 a body1 is a num]ical quantity2 = x consi/s ( a numb] ( primitive units1 indep5d5t ( "o ano!r = _! ess5ce & = _! exi/5ce1 & !re=e absolute 9 reg>d to _! sub/antial be+4 ,consequ5tly1 e mass ( matt] has an absolute value correspond+ to ! numb] ( absolute units x conta9s2 & ?us e mass ( matt] is 8an absolute con/ant ( mass40 ,x is true t we h no means ( asc]ta9+ ! absolute numb] ( primitive units conta9$ 9 a giv5 mass2 h5ce we are con/ra9$ to measure ! quantity ( matt] by a relative measure--t is1 by comp>+ x ) an equal volume ( ano!r sub/ance1 ^: d5sity & weight we assume z ! measure ( o!r d5sities & weights4 ,b does our ignorance ( ! absolute numb] ( primitive units conta9$ 9 a giv5 mass int]f]e ) _! real exi/5ce8 or1 c our me?od ( measur+ *ange ! nature ( ! ?+ measur$8 ,we are told t 8! weight ( a body may be indef9itely r$uc$ )\t any dim9ution 9 ! mass ( ! body weigh$40 ,w\ld n ?is %[ t1 contr>y to ! au?or's op9ion1 ! body weigh$ possesses 8an absolute con/ant ( mass08 ,we are told at ! same "t t 8! weight ( a body is a measure ( its mass40 ,?is _c be true1 unless1 :ile ! mass rema9s un*ang$1 ! weight also rema9s un*ang$4 ,h5ce ! au?or's idea ( c>ry+ ! p\nd ( c>bon to ! summit ( a m\nta9 9 ord] to dim9i% its weight1 is inconsi/5t ) ! law ( measurem5t1 :i* =bids ! employm5t ( two weights & measures = measur+ "o & ! same quantity4 ,! atomi/s measure ! quantity ( matt] by its weight1 because !y "k t e p>ticle ( matt] is subject to gravitation1 & !re=e t ! weights1 all o!r ?+s be+ equal1 are proportionate to ! numb] ( primitive p>ticles conta9$ 9 ! bodies4 ,?us1 if a body conta9s a numb]1 m1 ( primitive p>ticles1 & ea* ( ^! p>ticles is subject to ! gravitation1 g1 :ile ano!r body conta9s a numb]1 m1 ( primitive p>ticles subject to ! same gravitation1 ! ratio ( ! weights ( ! two bodies w be ! same z ! ratio ( ! two masses2 = mg 3 mg 3 3 m 3 m2 & if ! two bodies 7 c>ri$ to ! summit ( a m\nta91 :]e ! gravitation is r$uc$ to g1 ! weights w\ld inde$ be *ang$1 b _! ratio w\ld rema9 unalt]$1 & we w\ld /ill h mg 3 mg 3 3 m 3 m4 ,h5ce1 :e!r we weigh two bodies 9 ! valley or at ! summit ( ! m\nta91 s long z we keep ! same unit ( gravitation = bo?1 ! ratio ( _! masses rema9s ! same4 ,?is %[s t ! quantity ( matt] exi/+ 9 ^? bodies implies 8a con/ant ( mass0 indep5d5t ( ! int5sity ( gravitation1 & t ! ratio ( ! two masses is ! ratio ( two 8absolute0 quantities--t is1 ( two numb]s ( primitive mat]ial units4 ,x is n true1 !re=e1 t ! weight is n 8! pres5tation ( an absolute sub/antive entity10 z ! au?or pret5ds4 ,weight implies mass & gravitation1 & pres5ts ! "o z subject to ! o!r4 ,n[1 ! mass is an 8absolute sub/antive entity10 z we h %[n4 ,nor is x true t weight is 8! m]e expression ( a relation betwe5 two bodies mutually attract+ ea* o!r10 z ! au?or imag9es4 ,! p\nd ( c>bon is a p\nd n because ( an attraction ex]cis$ by ! c>bon ^u ! e>?1 b m]ely because ( ! attraction ex]cis$ by ! e>? on ! mass ( ! c>bon4 ,7 x o!rwise1 ! ma!matical expression ( weight %\ld conta91 besides ! mass ( ! body weigh$ & ! action ( gravity ^u x1 a ?ird quantity repres5t+ ! action ( ! body ^u ! e>?1 & ! gravitation ( ! e>? t[>ds ! body4 ,! writ] proce$s3 8,masses f9d _! true & only measure 9 ! action ( =ces1 & ! quantitative p]si/5ce ( ! effect ( ?is action is ! simple & accurate expression ( ! fact :i* is ord9>ily describ$ z ! inde/ructibility ( matt]4 ,x is obvi\s t ?is p]si/5ce is 9 no s5se expla9$ or acc\nt$ = by ! atomic !ory0 7p4 #gjh74 ,we admit t1 ow+ to our inability to det]m9e ! absolute numb] ( primitive elem5ts 9 a body1 we resort to ! p]si/5ce ( ! weight 9 ord] to asc]ta9 ! p]si/5ce ( a c]ta9 quantity ( matt] 9 ! body4 ,b ?is does n %[ t ! action ( =ces is ! 8only measure0 ( masses4 ,a mass is a numb] ( mat]ial units2 its true measure is "o ( su* units1 & x is only 9 ord] to det]m9e ! relative numb] ( su* units 9 diff]5t bodies t we h rec\rse to _! weights4 ,x is n ! quantity ( matt] t foll[s ! weight ( ! body1 b x is ! weight ( ! body t foll[s ! quantity ( matt]2 & !re=e1 al?\gh we det]m9e ! relative quantities ( matt] by ! relation ( _! weights1 x is n ! weight t measures ! quantity ( matt]1 b x is ! quantity ( matt] t measures ! weight4 ,9 o!r t]ms1 ! p]si/5ce ( ! mass is m]ely kn[n ?r\gh ! p]si/5ce ( ! weight1 b ! p]si/5ce ( ! weight is itself a consequ5ce ( ! p]si/5ce ( ! mass4 ,h5ce ! p]si/5ce ( ! mass is p]fectly acc\nt$ = by ! atomic !ory1 not)/&+ ,mr4 ,/allo's contr>y ass]tion4 ,he says3 8,! hypo!sis ( ultimate inde/ructible atoms is n a necess>y implication ( ! p]si/5ce ( weight1 & c at be/ acc\nt = ! inde/ructibility ( matt] if x c be %[n t !re is an absolute limit to ! compressibility ( matt]--9 o!r words1 t !re is an absolutely lea/ volume = e det]m9ate mass0 7p4 #gjh74 ,bo? p>ts ( ?is proposition are false4 ,! fir/ is false1 because ! weight ( a body is ! result ( ! gravitation ( all its p>ticles2 &1 !re=e1 x _c p]si/ )\t ! p]si/5ce ( ! gravitat+ p>ticles4 ,! second "p also is false1 because ! p]si/5ce ( ! weight implies ! p]si/5ce ( ! mass indep5d5tly ( all consid]ations conc]n+ a limit ( compressibility or an absolute m9imum ( volume4 ,h5ce1 :atev] ! au?or may say to ! contr>y1 x is q c]ta9 ( sci5tific c]ta9ty t !re c be1 & !re is1 9 all bodies1 8an absolute con/ant ( mass40 ,atomic !ory4--,! writ] objects to ! atomic !ory on ! gr\nd t x does n expla9 imp5etrability1 & t x misconceives ! nature ( reality4 ,he beg9s by rem>k+ t 8! proposition1 accord+ to :i* a space occupi$ by "o body _c be occupi$ by ano!r1 implies ! assumption t space is an absolute1 selfmeasur+ entity1 & ! fur!r assumption t !re is a lea/ space :i* a giv5 body w absolutely fill s z to exclude any o!r body0 7p4 #gji74 ,we ?9k t ! proposition implies no?+ ( ! k9d4 ,! space occupi$ by "o body _c naturally be occupi$ by ano!r1 because all bodies are made up ( molecules :i* at v small di/ances repel "o ano!r ) actions ( great] & great] int5sities1 ?us prev5t+ comp5etration1 :ile successfully /ruggl+ = ! pres]vation ( _! own individuality4 ,?is ! molecules c d1 :e!r space c be fill$ or n1 & :e!r space is a selfmeasur+ entity or n4 ,h5ce ! rem>k ( ! au?or has no f\ndation4 ,b he cont9ues3 8,! atomic !ory has become next to valueless z an explanation ( ! imp5etrability ( matt]1 s9ce x has be5 press$ into ! s]vice ( ! undulatory !ory ( light1 heat1 etc41 & assum$ ! =m 9 :i* x is n[ held by ! majority ( physici/s4 ,accord+ to ?is =m ( ! !ory1 ! atoms are ei!r m]e po9ts1 :olly )\t ext5sion1 or _! dim5sions are inf9itely small z comp>$ ) ! di/ances betwe5 !m1 :atev] be ! /ate ( aggregation ( ! sub/ances into :i* !y ent]4 ,9 ?is view1 ! resi/ance :i* a body1 i4e41 a sy/em ( atoms1 (f]s to ! intrusion ( ano!r body is due n to ! rigidity or un*angeability ( volume ( ! individual atoms1 b to ! relation betwe5 ! attractive & repulsive =ces ) :i* !y are suppos$ to be end[$4 ,!re are physici/s hold+ ?is view1 :o are ( op9ion t ! atomic con/itution ( matt] is consi/5t ) its comp5etrability--among !m ,m4 ,cau*y1 :o 9 8 ,sept ,leons de physique gnrale 7ed4 ,moigno1 ,p>is1 #ahfh1 p4 #ch71 aft] def9+ atoms z mat]ial po9ts )\t ext5sion1 uses ?is language3 #8,?us1 ?is prop]ty ( matt]1 :i* we call imp5etrability1 is expla9$ :5 we consid] ! atoms z mat]ial po9ts ex]t+ on ea* o!r attractions & repulsions :i* v>y ) ! di/ances t sep>ate !m4444 ,f ?is x foll[s t1 if x pleas$ ! ,au?or ( nature simply to modify ! laws accord+ to :i* ! atoms attract or repel ea* o!r1 we might in/antly see ! h>de/ bodies p5etrate ea* o!r1 ! smalle/ p>ticles ( matt] occupy imm5se spaces1 or ! l>ge/ masses r$uce !mselves to ! smalle/ volumes1 ! entire univ]se conc5trat+ itself1 z x 71 9 a s+le po9t' 0 7p4 #gaj74 ,we ?9k t ! au?or's notion ( ! =m 9 :i* ! atomic !ory is n[ held by physici/s is n q correct4 ,! *emical atoms are n[ consid]$ z dynamical sy/ems ( mat]ial po9ts1 s t ! atomic !ory is n[ sc>cely di/+ui%able f ! molecul> !ory4 ,t su* a !ory 8has become next to valueless z an explanation ( ! imp5etrability ( matt]0 is n true4 ,( c\rse two primitive elem5ts ( matt]1 if attractive1 w\ld1 accord+ to ! !ory1 z we und]/& x1 pass ?r\gh "o ano!r2 z no?+ c oppose _! progress except repulsion1 :i* is n to be ?\ght ( 9 ! case ( attractive elem5ts4 ,b ! case is diff]5t ) molecules2 = e molecule ( any special sub/ance conta9s a numb] ( repulsive elem5ts1 & possesses a repulsive envelope7#ahb7 :i* resi/s mo/ effectually all attempt at comp5etration on ! "p ( o!r molecules4 ,h5ce ! imp5etrability ( bodies 7n ( matt]1 z ! au?or says7 is a simple result ( ! molecul> con/itution ( bodies1 z expla9$ 9 ! atomic !ory ( ! mod]n *emi/s4 ,t ! resi/ance :i* a body (f]s to ! intrusion ( ano!r body is due 8n to ! rigidity or un*angeability ( volume ( individual atoms1 b to ! relation betwe5 ! attractive & repulsive =ces ) :i* !y are suppos$ to be end[$10 is an obvi\s tru?4 ,we d n see by :at k9d ( reason+ ! au?or c inf] f x t 8! atomic !ory has become next to valueless z an explanation ( imp5etrability40 ,we r ma9ta9 t ! !ory is correct1 & t no o!r !ory has yet be5 f\nd :i* expla9s imp5etrability )\t assum+ mu* t philosophy condemns4 ,z to ,m4 ,cau*y's views1 we rem>k t1 :5 he def9es atoms z 8mat]ial po9ts )\t ext5sion10 he does n speak ( ! *emical atoms1 or equival5ts1 b ( ! primitive elem5ts ( :i* su* atoms or equival5ts are compos$4 ,! au?or says3 8,! assumption ( atoms ( diff]5t specific gravities proves to be n only futile1 b absurd4 ,its manife/ !oretical ineptitude is f\nd to mask ! mo/ fatal inconsi/5cies4 ,accord+ to ! me*anical conception :i* und]lies ! :ole atomic hypo!sis1 diff]5ces ( weight are diff]5ces ( d5sity2 & diff]5ces ( d5sity are diff]5ces ( di/ance betwe5 ! p>ticles conta9$ 9 a giv5 space4 ,n[1 9 ! atom !re is no multiplicity ( p>ticles & no void space2 h5ce diff]5ces ( d5sity or weight are impossible 9 ! case ( atoms0 7p4 #gae74 ,?is conclusion w\ld be q inevitable1 if x 7 true t ! atom ( ! *emi/s conta9s no multiplicity ( p>ticles & no void space2 b ! tru? is t *emical atoms are no?+ b equival5ts1 or molecules--t is1 dynamical sy/ems ( mat]ial po9ts int]cept+ void space4 ,h5ce ! au?or's argum5t has no f\ndation4 ,! v fact t m5 ( sci5ce unanim\sly agree 9 attribut+ to diff]5t atoms a diff]5t weight1 %\ld h w>n$ ,mr4 ,/allo t ! ^w 8atom0 c\ld n be consid]$ by !m z a simple mat]ial po9t4 ,! au?or 9 8 second article 7,novemb]1 #ahgc7 argues aga9/ ! actio 9 di/ans4 ,we h giv5 8 words 9 "o ( our own articles1 :]e we und]took to %[ t actio 9 di/ans _c be impugn$ ) any good argum5t47#ahc7 ,! au?or1 h[ev]1 we are glad to see1 hone/ly ackn[l$ges t 8! transf] ( motion f "o body to ano!r by impact is no less incompreh5sible ?an ! actio 9 di/ans0 7p4 #if72 :i* %[s t1 aft] hav+ reject$ ! action at a di/ance1 he is at a loss h[ to acc\nt = any communication or propagation ( movem5t4 ,a little lat] he quotes a passage ( ,f>aday1 :i* we h giv5 9 ano!r place1 & 9 :i* ! ,engli% pr(essor consid]s ! atoms z consi/+ ( a m]e sph]e ( p[]1 ) a c5tral po9t hav+ no dim5sions4 ,!n he gives 8 own view ( ! subject 9 ! foll[+ words3 8,! true root ( all ^! errors is a total misconception ( ! nature ( reality4 ,all ! reality we "k is n only spatially f9ite1 b limit$ 9 all its aspects2 its :ole exi/5ce lies 9 relation & contra/1 z ,i %all %[ m at l5g? 9 ! next article4 ,we "k no?+ ( =ce1 except by its contra/ ) mass1 or 7:at is ! same ?+7 in]tia2 & conv]sely1 z ,i h already po9t$ out 9 my fir/ article1 we "k no?+ ( mass except by its relation to =ce4 ,mass1 in]tia 7or1 z x is sometimes1 ?\gh inaccurately1 call$1 matt] p] se71 is indi/+ui%able f absolute no?+ness2 = matt] reveals its pres5ce1 or ev9ces its reality1 only by its action1 its =ce1 its t5sion1 or motion4 ,b1 on ! o!r h&1 m]e =ce is equally no?+2 =1 if we r$uce ! mass ^u :i* a giv5 =ce1 h[ev] small1 acts1 until x vani%es--or1 ma!matically express$1 until x becomes inf9itely small--! consequ5ce is t ! velocity ( ! result+ motion is inf9itely great1 & t ! #8?+' 7if "u ^! circum/ances a ?+ c /ill be spok5 (7 is at any giv5 mom5t nei!r "h nor !re1 b ev]y:]e--t is1 !re is no real pres5ce4 ,x is impossible1 !re=e1 to con/ruct matt] by a m]e syn!sis ( =ces4444 ,! true =mula ( matt] is mass =ce1 or in]tia =ce0 7p4 #ajc74 ,! au?or is greatly mi/ak5 9 assum+ t ^? :o consid] ! atoms 7primitive elem5ts7 z c5tres ( =ce totally misconceive ! nature ( reality4 ,t ,f>aday1 not)/&+ 8 say+ t 8! sub/ance consi/s ( ! p[]s10 admits ) ! p[] ! matt] also1 is evid5t f 8 v m5tion ( ! c5tre ( ! p[]s2 = su* a c5tre is no?+ else ?an ! matt]1 z we h prov$ above4 ,he says1 inde$1 t ! nucleus ( ! atom 8vani%es02 b by 8nucleus0 he means ! bulk or ! cont9u\s mat]ial ext5sion ( ! atom4 ,?is bulk1 says he1 mu/ vani%1 inasmu* z ! c5tre ( ! p[]s mu/ be a m]e unext5d$ po9t4 ,he !re=e d5ies1 n ! matt]1 b only its intr9sic ext5sion4 ,mr4 ,/allo volunte]s to %[ u 8! true root0 ( all our errors4 ,accord+ to him1 we totally misconceive ! nature ( reality4 8,all ! reality we "k10 he says1 8is n only spatially f9ite1 b limit$ 9 all its aspects40 ,ab\t ?is we w n qu>rel1 = we admit t all creat$ sub/ances are limit$2 yet we w\ld ask ! au?or :e!r he ?9ks t ! range ( univ]sal attraction has any kn[n limit 9 space2 &1 if s1 we w\ld fur!r ask :]e x is2 = we admit our full ignorance ( its exi/5ce4 8,we "k no?+ ( =ce10 he cont9ues1 8except by its contra/ ) mass1 or1 :at is ! same ?+1 in]tia40 ,our read]s "k t mass & in]tia are n ! same ?+2 ! mass is a quantity ( matt]1 :ile in]tia is ! incapability ( selfmotion4 ,a writ] :o c conf\nd ! two z id5tical is n compet5t to correct our errors & to tea* u ! nature ( reality4 ,z to ! contra/ ( =ce ) mass1 we h no objection2 yet1 :ile speak+ ( ! nature ( ?+s1 we w\ld pref] to contra/ matt] ) =m r ?an =ce ) mass4 ,! t]m =ce applies to ! production ( ph5om5a1 & is usually conf\nd$ ) action & ) movem5t1 nei!r ( :i* is a con/itu5t ( sub/ance2 :il/ ! t]m mass expresses any quantity ( matt] f a s+le elem5t up to a m\nta92 & ?us x does n exhibit ) precision ! matt] due to ! primitive mat]ial sub/ance4 8,mass1 or matt] p] se1 is indi/+ui%able f absolute no?+ness40 ,( c\rse1 matt] p] se--t is1 )\t =m--_c exi/4 ,9 ! same mann] 8m]e =ce is equally no?+0--t is1 ! mat]ial =m1 :i* is ! pr9ciple ( action1 has no sep>ate exi/5ce )\t its matt]4 ,?is e "o admits1 ?\gh n on ! gr\nds sugge/$ by ,mr4 ,/allo4 8,if we r$uce10 says he1 8! mass ^u :i* a giv5 =ce1 h[ev] small1 acts1 until x vani%es--or1 ma!matically express$1 until x becomes inf9itely small--! consequ5ce is t ! velocity ( ! result+ motion is inf9itely great40 ,we d5y ?is consequ5ce1 z well z ! supposition f :i* x is inf]r$4 ,masses are numb]s ( mat]ial elem5ts1 or units4 ,:5 su* units are rea*$1 ! division is at an end1 because ^? primitive units are )\t dim5sions4 ,h5ce ! extreme limit ( ! r$uction ( masses is n an inf9itesimal quantity ( mass1 z ! au?or imag9es1 b an absolute f9ite unit2 = ?is unit1 :5 repeat$ a f9ite numb] ( times1 gives u a f9ite quantity ( mass4 ,b1 ev5 suppos+ t ! hypo!sis ( ! au?or might be ent]ta9$ 7& x mu/ be ent]ta9$ by all ^? :o consid] matt] z mat]ially cont9u\s71 8 consequ5ce w\ld /ill be false4 ,=1 let !re be a cont9u\s atom hav+ f9ite dim5sions4 ,if su* an atom is act$ on1 say by gravity1 x w acquire a f9ite velocity4 ,n[1 x is evid5t t1 :5 ! atom has a f9ite velocity1 e inf9itesimal portion ( x w h a f9ite velocity4 ,!re=e ! action :i* produces a f9ite velocity 9 ! f9ite mass ( ! atom1 produces a f9ite velocity 9 ! inf9itesimal masses ( :i* ! atom is assum$ to consi/4 ,! error ( ! au?or arises f 8 conf\nd+ quantity ( movem5t ) action4 ,a quantity ( movem5t is a product ( a mass into its velocity2 & evid5tly ! product _c rema9 con/ant1 unless ! velocity increases 9 ! same ratio z ! mass decreases4 ,! action1 on ! contr>y1 is directly proportional to ! mass2 & !re=e1 9 ! au?or's hypo!sis1 ! consequ5ce %\ld h be5 ! v opposite ( t :i* he en\nces2 t is1 ! velocity acquir$ by an inf9itesimal mass w\ld /ill be f9ite in/ead ( inf9itely great4 ,b1 z we h said1 ! hypo!sis itself is inadmissible1 because only cont9u\s quantity c be r$uc$ to inf9itesimals1 :il/ masses are n cont9u\s b discrete quantities4 ,t x is impossible 8to con/ruct matt] by a m]e syn!sis ( =ces0 is und5iable2 b !re 0 no ne$ ( argu+ a po9t :i* no "o conte/s4 ,! au?or %\ld r h giv5 u 8 gr\nd = ass]t+ t 8! true =mula ( matt] is mass multipli$ by =ce40 ,?is ass]tion c by no means be made good4 ,all physici/s "k t mass multipli$ by =ce repres5ts no?+ b a quantity ( movem5t2 & ! au?or w n pret5d1 we presume1 t matt] is a quantity ( movem5t4 ,! true =mula ( matt] is its ess5tial def9ition2 & x is n a ma!matical b a metaphysical product1 or r a metaphysical ratio1 z we h %[n 9 ano!r place4 ,mat]ial sub/ance is matt] actuat$ by its sub/antial =m1 & no?+ else4 ,! au?or cont9ues ?us3 8,we n[ h be=e u 9 full view "o ( ! fundam5tal fallacies ( ! atomic !ory4 ,?is fallacy consi/s 9 ! delusion t ! conceptual con/itu5ts ( matt] c be grasp$ z sep>ate & real entities4 ,! corpuscul> atomi/s take ! elem5t ( in]tia1 & treat x z real by itself3 :ile ,boscovi*1 ,f>aday1 & all ^? :o def9e atoms z c5tres ( =ce1 seek to realize ! correspond+ elem5t1 =ce1 z an entity by itself4 ,9 bo? cases elem5ts ( reality are mi/ak5 = k9ds ( reality0 7p4 #ajc74 ,x is r s+ul> t a man :o is s little at home 9 que/ions ab\t matt] %\ld und]take to po9t out ! fallacies & delusions ( ! be/ in=m$4 ,is x true t ,boscovi*1 ,f>aday1 & o!rs ( ! same s*ool1 consid] =ce z an entity by itself8 ,& is x true t ! corpuscul> atomi/s treat ! elem5t ( in]tia z real by itself8 ,!re is mu* to be said aga9/ corpuscul> atomi/s = o!r reasons1 b !y _c surely be accus$ ( ma9ta9+ t ! elem5t ( in]tia--t is1 ! mass ( ! atom--c exi/ sep>ately )\t any inh]5t p[]1 z !y uni=mly tea* t _! atoms are end[$ ) resi/+ p[]s4 ,! accusation br\ght aga9/ ,boscovi*1 ,f>aday1 & o!rs1 is /ill m gl>+ly unju/4 ,!y d n seek to realize =ce 8z an entity by itself02 on ! contr>y1 :5 !y def9e ! atoms z c5tres ( =ce1 !y manife/ly tea* t bo? ! =ce & its c5tre are indisp5sable = ! con/itution ( a primitive atom4 ,&1 s9ce by ! ^w =ce !y mean ! pr9ciple ( activity 7! =m71 & 9 ! c5tre !y recognize ! pr9ciple ( passivity 7! matt]71 we _c b conclude t ! accusation has no gr\nd1 & t ! fallacy & ! delusion is on ! side ( ,mr4 ,/allo himself4 ,moreov]1 is x true t mass & =ce1 or1 to speak m accurately1 ! matt] & ! =m1 are no?+ m ?an 8! conceptual con/itu5ts0 ( mat]ial sub/ance8 ,?is ! au?or assumes z ! base ( 8 argum5tation2 yet x is pla9 t1 if ! con/itu5ts ( a ?+ are only conceptual1 ! ?+ !y con/itute _c be any?+ else ?an a conceptual be+--t is1 a be+ ( reason4 ,we mu/ !re=e ei!r d5y ! reality ( matt] or conc$e t its con/itu5ts are m ?an conceptual4 ,c\ld n ! au?or p]ceive t1 if mass is a m]e concept1 & =ce ano!r m]e concept1 _! alliance gives no?+ b two concepts1 & t ! reality ( ! ext]nal _w becomes a dream8 ,we live 9 times :5 m5 ( a c]ta9 class presume to discuss metaphysical subjects )\t previ\s /udy & )\t a suffici5t acqua9tance ) ! fir/ notions ( metaphysics4 ,"o ( ^! fir/ notions is t all real be+ has real con/itu5ts4 ,su* con/itu5ts1 :5 kn[n to u1 are ! object ( our conceptions1 & consequ5tly !y may become conceptual2 b !y d n cease to be real outside ( our m9d4 ,7 we to conceive matt] z sep>at$ f its =m1 or =m z depriv$ ( its matt]1 no?+ real w\ld correspond to our conception2 = n[h]e c real matt] be f\nd )\t a =m1 or a real =m )\t its matt]4 ,h5ce =m )\t matt] & matt] )\t =m are at be/ be+s ( reason4 ,b :5 we conceive ! matt] z x is "u its =m1 or ! =m z x is t]m9at$ to its matt]1 we evid5tly conceive ! real con/itu5ts ( mat]ial sub/ance z !y are 9 nature--t is1 z metaphysical realities conta9$ 9 ! physical be+4 ,does x foll[ t 8elem5ts ( reality10 z ! au?or objects1 8are mi/ak5 = k9ds ( reality08 ,by no means4 ,! con/itu5ts ( physical reality are !mselves metaphysical realities1 b !y are n exactly two k9ds ( reality1 because !y belong bo? to ! same ess5ce :i* _c be ( two k9ds4 ,h5ce ! matt] & ! sub/antial =m1 or1 9 g5]al1 act & pot5cy1 not)/&+ _! real metaphysical opposition & di/9ction1 are "o ess5ce1 "o k9d1 & "o be+4 ,b let u g back to our au?or4 ,9 8 ?ird article 7,decemb]1 #ahgc7 he says3 8,! ord9>y me*anical explanation ( ! molecul> /ates ( matt]1 or /ates ( aggregation1 on ! basis ( ! atomic !ory1 proce$s on ! assumption t ! molecul> /ates are produc$ by ! conflict ( antagoni/ic c5tral =ces--molecul> attraction & repulsion--! prepond]ance ( ! "o or ! o!r ( :i* gives rise to ! solid & gase\s =ms1 :ile _! balance or equilibrium results 9 ! liquid /ate4 ,! utt] futility ( ?is explanation is app>5t at a glance4 ,ev5 waiv+ ! consid]ations pres5t$ by ,h]b]t ,sp5c] 7,fir/ ,pr9ciples1 p4 #fj et seq471 t1 9 view ( ! necess>y v>iation ( ! attractive & repulsive =ces 9 ! inv]se ratio ( ! squ>es ( ! di/ances1 ! con/itu5t atoms ( a body1 if !y are 9 equilibrio at any p>ticul> di/ance1 mu/ be equally 9 equilibrio at all o!r di/ances1 & t _! d5sity or /ate1 !re=e1 mu/ be inv>iable2 & admitt+ t ! increase or dim9ution ( ! repulsive =ce1 heat1 may r5d] ! prepond]ance ( ei!r =ce1 & ?us ! *ange ( d5sity or /ate ( aggregation1 possible1 :at becomes ( ! liquid /ate z correspond+ to ! exact balance ( ^! two =ces 9 ! abs5ce ( ext]nal co]cion8 ,! exact balance ( ! two oppos+ =ces is a m]e ma!matical limit1 :i* mu/ be pass$ ) ! slighte/ prepond]ance ( ei!r =ce ov] ! o!r4 ,all bodies be+ subject to cont9ual *anges ( temp]ature1 ! equilibrium c at be/ be b mom5t>y2 x mu/ ( necessity be ( ! mo/ labile k9d0 7p4 #bbc74 ,?is argum5t aga9/ ! atomic !ory w\ld be v good1 if its premises 7 n deceptive4 ,mr4 ,/allo1 un=tunately1 relies too mu* on ! t]m9ology ( physical writ]s1 :i* is n always correct4 ,?us1 x is n true t ! solid =m is ! result ( an actual prepond]ance ( attraction betwe5 ! molecules4 ,if attraction prevail$1 ! molecules w\ld n rema9 9 _! relative position1 b w\ld move 9 ! direction ( ! attraction4 ,! tru? is t molecules1 :e!r 9 ! solid or 9 ! liquid =m1 are 9 equilibrium ( position2 accord+ly1 nei!r attraction nor repulsion actually prevails betwe5 !m4 ,_! position ( equilibrium is det]m9$ by _! own con/itution1 & may *ange2 = ! molecules admit ( accid5tal *anges 9 _! con/itution4 ,h5ce ! di/ance ( relative equilibrium is n necess>ily con/ant1 b *anges ) ! *ange ( /ate ( ea* molecule4 ,?is %[s t bodies1 :e!r solid or liquid1 c reta9 _! solid or liquid =m :ile subject$ to consid]able molecul> *anges1 & t !re=e nei!r ! solid nor ! liquid =m is necess>ily impair$ by 8! *anges ( temp]ature0 or o!r molecul> movem5ts4 ,! molecules ( bodies attract ea* o!r :5 _! di/ance is great1 & repel ea* o!r :5 _! di/ance has become v small2 :5ce we imm$iately inf] t !re is = e k9d ( molecules a di/ance :i* m>ks ! limit ( _! mutual attraction & repulsion1 & t at su* a di/ance ! molecules mu/ f9d _! position ( equilibrium4 ,a body w be solid :51 its molecules be+ 9 ! position ( relative equilibrium1 f a small increase ( _! di/ance an attraction arises1 :i* does n all[ ( ! molecules be+ easily sep>at$ or arrang$ 9 a diff]5t ord] ar\nd "o ano!r4 ,a body w be liquid :51 its molecules be+ 9 ! position ( relative equilibrium1 f a small increase ( _! di/ance a weak attraction arises1 :i* all[s ( ! molecules be+ easily sep>at$ or easily arrang$1 )\t sep>ation1 9 a diff]5t mann] ar\nd "o ano!r4 ,a body w be expansive & fluid :5 its free molecules are at a di/ance s5sibly less ?an t ( relative equilibrium1 & !re=e repel ea* o!r1 & are 9 ne$ ( ext]ior pressure to be kept at su* a di/ance4 ,b we mu/ n =get t ! di/ance ( relative equilibrium v>ies ) ! intr9sic dynamical v>iation ( ! molecules1 & t !re=e 8! exact balance ( ! two oppos+ =ces is n a m]e ma!matical limit10 b is compris$ betwe5 two ma!matical limits det]m9$ by ! am\nt ( ! v>iations ( :i* ea* species ( molecules is susceptible be=e settl+ into a diff]5t =m4 ,hav+ ?us dispos$ ( ! ma9 argum5t by :i* ! au?or wi%$ to %[ 8! utt] futility0 ( ! ord9>y me*anical explanation ( ! molecul> /ates ( matt] on ! basis ( ! atomic !ory1 we may add a few words conc]n+ ,h]b]t ,sp5c]'s argum5t allud$ to by ! au?or4 ,! law ( actions inv]sely proportional to ! squ>es ( ! di/ances is true = ea* primitive elem5t ( matt]1 b x is n applicable to molecules act+ at molecul> di/ances1 z we h prov$ 9 ano!r place47#ahd7 ,h5ce ,sp5c]'s argum5t1 :i* assumes ! contr>y1 is entirely wor?less4 ,on ! o!r h&1 7 ! argum5t admissible1 we d n see h[ ! proposition1 8,! con/itu5t atoms ( a body1 if !y are 9 equilibrio at any p>ticul> di/ance1 mu/ be equally 9 equilibrio at all o!r di/ances10 c ju/ify ! conclusion t 8_! d5sity or /ate mu/ be inv>iable40 ,x seems to u t a *ange ( molecul> di/ances mu/ entail a *ange ( d5sity2 b1 ( c\rse1 we are beh9d our age4 ,relativity ( mat]ial realities4--8,x has be5 a favorite t5et1 n only ( metaphysicians1 b ( physici/s z well1 t reality is cognizable only z absolute1 p]man5t1 & inv>iable1 or1 z ! metaphysicians ( ! ,x,v,ith & ,x,v,i,ith c5turies express$ x1 sub specie t]ni et abroluti4 ,?is proposition10 ,mr4 ,/allo cont9ues1 8l s _m o!rs :i* h s]v$ z pill>s ( impos+ metaphysical /ructures1 is ! precise opposite ( ! tru?0 7p4 #bbc74 ,d y und]/&1 read]8 ,metaphysicians & physici/s ( all c5turies c\nt = no?+2 !y 7 bl9d1 e "o ( !m2 b a great lum9>y has appe>$ at la/1 a ,mr4 ,j4 ,b4 ,/allo1 ^: sup]ior wisdom1 if n philosophical infallibility1 op5s a new era ( ?\ght1 & dispels ! d>kness :i* has be5 ?ick5+ ar\nd u up to ! pres5t day4 ,yet ev5 ! sun has spots2 & ,mr4 ,/allo w p]mit u to rem>k t 8 /atem5t ( ! metaphysical doctr9e ( ! anci5ts is n altoge!r correct4 ,!y did n tea* 8t reality is cognizable only z absolute1 p]man5t1 & inv>iable02 !y well knew & taught t !re 7 realities cognizable1 bo? relative & *angeable4 ,sub/ance1 ( c\rse1 0 consid]$ by !m1 & x is /ill consid]$ by u1 z an absolute reality2 b !y nev] imag9$ t ! ess5ce ( su* a reality 0 cognizable except ?r\gh its con/itu5t pr9ciples z relat$ to "o ano!r1 & !re=e ?r\gh an intelligible relation4 ,?is relation1 z intelligible1 0 consid]$ necess>y & inv>iable1 b1 z an actual reality 9 nature1 0 consid]$ cont+5t & *angeable2 ! intelligible ess5ce ( ?+s 0 kn[n sub specie t]ni1 b _! exi/5ce 0 kn[n sub specie cont+5tis4 ,n[1 on :at gr\nd does ,mr4 ,/allo impugn ?is doctr9e8 ,h[ does he prove t x is 8! precise opposite ( tru?08 ,alas6 we %\ld be exce$+ly simple 7 we to expect pro(s4 ,progress consi/s n[adays ( /\t ass]tions on ! "p ( ! writ]1 & ( a silly cr$ulity on t ( mo/ read]s4 ,h5ce our au?or1 in/ead ( prov+ :at he _h ra%ly ass]t$1 gives u a /ra9 ( o!r ass]tions equally ra% & ridicul\sly absurd4 ,he says3 8,all mat]ial reality is1 9 its nature1 n absolute1 b ess5tially relative4 ,all mat]ial reality dep5ds ^u det]m9ation2 & det]m9ation is ess5tially limitation1 z ev5 ,sp9oza well knew4 ,a ?+ #89 & by itself' is an impossibility0 7ibid47 ,sp9oza6 a great au?ority inde$6 ,b we %\ld l to "k h[ ! proposition1 8,det]m9ation is ess5tially limitation10 c lead to ! conclusion t 8a ?+ 9 itself & by itself is an impossibility40 ,to make a logical connection betwe5 ! two propositions1 x w\ld be necess>y to assume t 8no?+ f9ite c be 9 itself & by itself40 ,b ! assumption is s fooli% t ev5 ,sp9oza1 :o bas$ on x 8 revolt+ sy/em ( ,pan!ism1 c\ld nev] support x except by a false def9ition ( sub/ance1 & by giv+ to ! phrases 89 itself0 & 8by itself0 an extravagant int]pretation1 :i* prov$1 if n 8 malice & bad fai?1 at lea/ 8 pr(\nd philosophical ignorance4 ,let ,mr4 ,/allo consult any good philosophical treatise on ?is subject1 & he w see h[ /olid a man mu/ be to fall a victim to ! gross sophi/ry ( ! ,jewi% dogmatiz]4 ,:at %all we say ( ! o!r ass]tion1 8,all mat]ial reality is1 9 its nature1 n absolute1 b ess5tially relative08 ,c any?+ be relative )\t at ! same "t be+ absolute8 ,c relation exi/ )\t two absolute t]ms8 ,relativity connects "o absolute ?+ ) ano!r2 ! ?+s ?us connect$ acquire a relative mode ( be+1 b !y d n = t lose _! absolute be+4 ,?us ,mr4 ,/allo may be an ,am]ican citiz5 )\t ceas+ to be a man1 ?\gh he _c be a citiz5 )\t be+ endu$ ) a relation n involv$ 9 8 nature z roan4 ,s1 also1 husb& & wife are ess5tially relative2 yet we hope ! au?or w n say t ! relative ,husb& annihilates ! absolute ,man1 or t ! relative ,wife excludes ! absolute ,woman4 ,^! rem>ks apply to all relations1 :e!r m]ely accid5tal or f\nd$ 9 ! ess5ce ( ?+s4 ,pan!i/s imag9e t creatures _c h any absolute be+1 because _! be+ is ess5tially dep5d5t1 & !re=e relative4 ,!y %\ld consid] t a creature is a creat$ be+--t is1 a be+ relat$ to its ,creator4 ,su* a creature1 inasmu* z x is a be+1 is2 & inasmu* z x is relat$1 connotes its ,mak]4 ,n[1 to be & to connote are n id5tical4 ,! fir/ means exi/5ce1 ! second dep5d5ce2 ! fir/ is p]fectly complete 9 ! creature itself1 ! second is incomplete )\t a correlative t]m2 & !re=e ! creature is 9 possession ( absolute be+1 :ile x is endu$ ) an ess5tial relativity4 ,take away ! absolute be+2 no?+ w rema9 ( :i* any relativity may be pr$icat$4 ,p]haps ! au?or1 :5 pron\nc+ t 8all mat]ial reality is 9 its nature ess5tially relative10 alludes to ! ess5tial con/itution ( mat]ial realities1 & to ! ess5tial relation ( matt] & =m4 ,if su* is 8 mean+1 ! utmo/ he c claim is t ! reality ( ! =m is ess5tially connect$ ) ! matt]1 & ! reality ( ! matt] ess5tially connect$ ) ! =m4 ,?is e "o w conc$e2 b no "o w inf] t !re=e ! reality :i* results f ! conspiration ( matt] & =m is n an absolute reality4 ,= z ! matt] & ! =m are ! pr9ciples ( "o ess5ce1 & z _! mutual relativity connotes no?+ extr9sic to ! same ess5ce1 b f9ds 9 x its adequate consummation1 x is evid5t t ! result+ reality is intr9sically complete1 & subsi/5t 9 its individuality4 ,h5ce ?is result+ reality is an absolute reality2 & only z su* c x become ! subject ( relativity1 & acquire ! d5om9ation ( relative4 ,our au?or1 entirely tak5 up by ,sp9oza's views1 proce$s 9 ! foll[+ /ra93 8,all quality is relation2 all action is reaction2 all =ce is antagonism2 all measure is a ratio betwe5 t]ms nei!r ( :i* is absolute2 e objectively real ?+ is a t]m 9 numb]less s]ies ( mutual implications1 & its reality outside ( ^! s]ies is utt]ly inconceivable4 ,a mat]ial entity1 absolute 9 any ( its aspects1 w\ld be no?+ less ?an a f9ite inf9itude4 ,!re is no absolute mat]ial quality1 no absolute mat]ial sub/ance1 no absolute physical unit1 no absolutely simple physical entity1 no absolute con/ant1 no absolute /&>d ei!r ( quantity or quality1 no absolute motion1 no absolute re/1 no absolute "t1 no absolute space4444 ,!re is & c be no physical real ?+ :i* is absolutely simple0 7p4 #bbe74 ,?is /r+ ( blund]s ne$s no refutation1 z no read] :o has a modicum ( common s5se c be deceiv$ by :at is evid5tly false4 ,yet1 z to ! ass]tion t 8!re is & c be no physical real ?+ :i* is absolutely simple10 x mu/ be obs]v$ t !re are two k9ds ( simplicity1 z !re are two k9ds ( composition4 ,a be+ is physically simple :5 x is free f physical composition2 :il/ x is metaphysically simple1 if x has no metaphysical compon5ts4 ,n[1 ,god alone is free f metaphysical z well z physical composition2 & !re=e ,god alone is absolutely simple4 ,h5ce1 creat$ be+s1 ?\gh physically simple1 are always metaphysically comp\nd4 ,:at foll[s is a curi\s specim5 ( ,mr4 ,/allo's philosophical res\rces4 ,he says3 8,leibnitz places at ! head ( 8 ,monadology ! pr9ciple t !re mu/ be simple sub/ances1 because !re are comp\nd sub/ances4 ,necesse e/1 he says1 d>i sub/antias simplices1 quia dantur composit4 ,?is en?ymeme1 ?\gh x has be5 long s9ce explod$ 9 metaphysics1 is /ill reg>d$ by _m physici/s z pro( ( ! real exi/5ce ( absolutely simple con/itu5ts ( matt]4 ,nev]!less1 x is obvi\s t x is no?+ b a vici\s p>alogism--a fallacy ( ! class kn[n 9 logic z fallacies ( ! suppress$ relative4 ,! exi/5ce ( a comp\nd sub/ance c]ta9ly proves ! exi/5ce ( compon5t p>ts1 :i*1 relatively to ?is sub/ance1 are simple4 ,b x proves no?+ :atev] z to ! simplicity ( ^! p>ts 9 !mselves0 7p4 #bbf74 ,our read] w ask :5 & h[ ,leibnitz' en?ymeme has be5 8explod$40 ,we %all in=m him t x has n be5 explod$1 ?\gh ! attempt has (t5 be5 made2 because 9 ! :ole ars5al ( metaphysics no p[d] c\ld be f\nd t w\ld produce ! explosion4 ,! en?ymeme1 !re=e1 is z good & unansw]able n[ z x 0 9 ,leibnitz' "t2 & x w be z good & unansw]able h]eaft]1 not)/&+ ,mr4 ,/allo's ef=ts aga9/ x4 ,he says t 8x is no?+ b a vici\s p>alogism02 b he himself1 :ile endeavor+ to prove ?is latt] ass]tion1 resorts to a p>alogism 7vici\s1 ( c\rse7 :i* we may call 8fallacy ( ! suppress$ absolute40 ,! exi/5ce ( a comp\nd proves ! exi/5ce ( its compon5t p>ts1 z ! au?or admits4 ,^! p>ts are ei!r comp\nd or simple4 ,if simple1 !n !re are simple sub/ances4 ,if comp\nd1 !n !y h compon5ts2 & ^! p>ts are aga9 ei!r comp\nd or simple4 ,we mu/ !re=e ei!r admit simple sub/ances1 or cont9ue our analysis by fur!r subdivisions ( ! comp\nd sub/ance )\t any *ance ( ev] com+ to an end4 ,b if ! analysis _c come to an end1 ! comp\nd has no fir/ compon5ts2 & ?us x w be false t 8! exi/5ce ( a comp\nd sub/ance proves ! exi/5ce ( ! compon5t p>ts40 ,! fallacy ( ! au?or consi/s 9 /opp+ 8 analysis ( ! comp\nd be=e he has rea*$ ! fir/ compon5ts4 ,if ! p>ts he has rea*$ are /ill comp\nd sub/ances1 :y does he n exam9e _! composition & po9t out _! compon5ts8 ,= no o!r reason1 we presume1 ?an t he did n wi% to meet ) an absolute sub/antial unit1 :i* he 0 sure to f9d at ! end ( ! process4 ,8 argum5t is !re=e no?+ b a despicable fraud4 ,9 8 f\r? article 7,janu>y1 #ahgd7 ,mr4 ,/allo rem>ks t 8! rec5t doctr9e ( ! correlation & mutual conv]tibility ( ! physical =ces1 z a "p ( ! !ory ( ! cons]vation ( en]gy1 has %ak51 if n de/roy$1 ! conception ( a multiplicity ( indep5d5t orig9al =ces0 7p4 #cej74 ,( c\rse1 !re are m5 ^: convictions c be %ak51 or ev5 de/roy$1 by ! sophi/ic g5]alizations ( ! mod]n s*ool2 b !re are m5 also ^: convictions re/ on too solid a gr\nd to be de/roy$ or %ak52 & ^! latt] h ere n[ *all5g$ ! abettors ( ! 8rec5t doctr9e0 to cle> up _! case ) some?+ l logical precision--a ?+ :i* mod]n ?9k]s mu/ h f\nd impossible1 s9ce !y h con/antly ignor$ ! *all5ge4 ,we h prov$ else:]e7#ahe7 t 8! mutual conv]tibility ( physical =ces10 z und]/ood by ! *ampions ( ! !ory1 conf\nds movem5t ) action & ! effects ) _! causes4 ,! facts on :i* ! !ory is bas$ are true2 b ! !ory itself is false1 = x attributes to ! p[]s by :i* ! ph5om5a are produc$ :at exclusively belongs to 8! ph5om5a01 besides de=m+ ! nature ( ! ph5om5a !mselves by d5y+ ! production & ext9ction ( movem5t4 ,x is pla9 t su* a !ory c h no weight 9 philosophy2 & x is no less pla9 t no philosoph] w1 = ! sake ( ! new !ory1 r5\nce 8 firm conviction conc]n+ 8! multiplicity ( indep5d5t orig9al =ces40 8,i h endeavor$10 says ! au?or1 8to %[ t !re are no absolute con/ants ( mass2 t bo? ! hypo!sis ( corpuscul> atoms & t ( c5tres ( =ces are gr[?s ( a confusion ( ! intellect1 :i* mi/akes conceptual elem5ts ( matt] = real elem5ts2 t ^! elem5ts--=ce & mass1 or =ce & in]tia--are n only insep>able1 z is conc$$ by ! m ?\ghtful among mod]n physici/s1 b t nei!r ( ^! elem5ts has any reality z su*1 ea* ( !m be+ simply ! conceptual correlate ( ! o!r1 & ?us ! condition bo? ( its realization 9 ?\ght & ( its objectivation to s5se0 7p4 #cej74 ,z we h already discuss$ all ! po9ts :i* ! au?or va9ly endeavor$ to e/abli%1 we %all only rem9d ! read] t ! matt] & ! =m h no sep>ate exi/5ce2 & !re=e h no reality 9 nature1 unless !y are toge!r4 ,! au?or1 !re=e1 is "r :5 affirm+ t nei!r ( !m has any reality z su*2 b he is wrong 9 inf]r+ t !y h no reality z unit$4 ,z action has no reality )\t passion1 nor passion )\t action1 s also matt] has no reality )\t =m1 nor =m )\t matt]2 b z action produc+ passion is real1 s also is a =m actuat+ matt]2 & z passion is no less real ?an ! action :5ce x proce$s1 s matt] also is no less real ?an ! =m by :i* x is actuat$4 ,bo? are1 ( c\rse1 only metaphysical realities4 ,! au?or says3 8,! ma!matical treatm5t ( me*anical problems1 f ! nature ( ! me?ods1 necessitates ! fiction t =ce & mass are sep>ate & di/9ct t]ms0 7p4 #cea74 ,by no means4 ,x is n ! nature ( ! me?ods1 b ! nature ( ! ?+s t compels ! di/9ction ( ! two t]ms4 ,_! di/9ction1 !re=e1 is n a 8fiction40 ,b ! au?or's rem>k has no be>+ on ! "q ( ! con/itution ( matt]2 = me*anical =ces are n sub/antial =ms4 ,he adds3 8,a mat]ial object is 9 e "o ( its aspects b "o t]m ( a relation2 its :ole be+ is a presupposition ( correlates )\t4444 ,e *ange ( a body1 !re=e1 presupposes a correspond+ *ange 9 its correlates4 ,if ! /ate ( any mat]ial object c\ld be *ang$ )\t a correspond+ *ange ( /ate 9 o!r objects )\t1 ?is object w\ld1 to t ext5t1 become absolute4 ,b ?is is utt]ly un?9kable1 & !re=e utt]ly impossible1 z we h already se54444 ,me*anically speak+1 all =ce1 prop]ly scall$--i4e41 all pot5tial en]gy--is en]gy ( position4444 ,:atev] en]gy is sp5t 9 actual motion is ga9$ 9 position2 444 ?us we are l$ to ! pr9ciple ( ! cons]vation ( en]gy0 7p4 #cea74 ,?is is a heap ( absurdities4 ,if a mat]ial object is ! t]m ( a relation1 x is absolute 9 itself1 z we h %[n4 ,aga91 ! *ange ( a body presupposes only ! ex]tion ( active p[]1 & n ! *ange ( ano!r body1 z ! au?or imag9es4 ,t ! absolute is un?9kable he has fail$ to prove4 ,la/ly1 me*anical =ce1 prop]ly scall$1 is ! product ( a mass into its velocity1 :il/ 8en]gy ( position0 is a my?47#ahf7 ,b ! au?or says3 8,=ce is a m]e inf]5ce f ! motion itself "u ! univ]sal conditions ( reality1 & its measure1 !re=e1 is simply ! effect = :i* x is po/ulat$ z a cause2 x has no o!r exi/5ce4 ,! only reality ( =ce & ( its action is ! correspond5ce betwe5 ! physical ph5om5a 9 con=mity to ! pr9ciple ( ! ess5tial relativity ( all mat]ial exi/5ce4 ,t =ce has no indep5d5t reality is s pla9 & obvi\s t x has be5 propos$ by "s ?9k]s to aboli% ! t]m =ce1 l ! t]m cause1 altoge!r4 ,h[ev] desirable ?is might be 9 "s respects1 x is impossible1 = ! reason t ! concept =ce1 :5 prop]ly int]pret$ 9 t]ms ( exp]i5ce1 is valid2 &1 if its "n 7 aboli%$1 x w\ld in/antly reappe> "u ano!r "n4444 ,! reality ( =ce is purely conceptual2 444 x is n a di/9ct & individual tangible or intangible entity0 7p4 #ced74 ,"h ! au?or treats u to a luxury ( contradictions4 ,=ce is 8a m]e inf]5ce f motion10 yet x causes motion2 = x is active4 ,h5ce ! causality is a m]e inf]5ce ( its effect4 ,x is !re=e ! effect t gives exi/5ce to its cause1 & ! cause 8has no o!r exi/5ce0 ?an t :i* may be imbib$ 9 ! effect = :i* x is po/ulat$4 ,:at1 !n1 becomes ( ! 8=ce1 prop]ly scall$0--t is1 ( ! pot5tial en]gy1 or ( ! en]gy ( position1 :i* has no actual effect8 ,aga91 8! reality ( =ce1 is purely conceptual40 ,?is means t ! reality ( =ce is unreal2 :i* w\ld j am\nt to say+ t ,mr4 ,/allo's intellect is un9tellig5t or t 8 writ+s are unwritt54 ,aga91 ! 8reality ( =ce & ( its action is ! correspond5ce betwe5 ! physical ph5om5a02 b1 if ! reality ( =ce is m]ely conceptual1 ! correspond5ce betwe5 ! physical ph5om5a mu/ be m]ely conceptual2 :i* w\ld prove t ! concept 8=ce10 :5 prop]ly int]pret$ 9 t]ms ( exp]i5ce1 is n valid1 ?\gh ! au?or ma9ta9s ! contr>y4 ,moreov]1 :at c ! au?or mean by 8! action ( =ce08 ,is ?is action real or unreal8 ,if unreal1 x is no action at all2 & if real1 x implies a real active p[]4 ,we defy ,mr4 ,/allo to conceive a real action ( an unreal =ce4 ,we are in=m$ t 8"s ?9k]s0 wi% to aboli% ! t]m 8=ce10 l ! t]m 8cause10 & we are told t ?is proves h[ pla9 & obvi\s x is t =ce has no indep5d5t reality4 ,?is1 h[ev]1 proves only t "s scall$ 8?9k]s0 are ei!r lunatics or knaves4 ,aft] all1 if =ce is purely conceptual1 z ! au?or pret5ds1 its reality mu/ be d5i$ )\t any re/riction4 ,:y1 !n1 does he d5y m]ely t =ce has an 8indep5d5t0 reality8 ,has x any 8dep5d5t0 reality if x is 8purely conceptual08 ,b we mu/ come to an end4 ,mr4 ,/allo's conclusion is t 8! v conception ( =ce dep5ds ^u ! relation betwe5 two t]ms at lea/10 & t !re=e 8a con/ant c5tral =ce1 z belong+ to an individual atom 9 & by itself1 is an impossibility0 7p4 #cee74 ,9 ?is argum5t ! t]m 8=ce0 is us$ equivocally4 ,x /&s = active p[] 9 ! consequ5ce1 :ile x /&s = action or = movem5t 9 ! antec$5t4 ,h5ce ! conclusion is wor?less4 8,i h %[n10 says he1 8t !re are & c be no absolute con/ants ( mass4 ,& x is evid5t n[ t !re are simil>ly no con/ant c5tral =ces belong+ to1 or inh]5t 91 con/ants ( mass z su*0 7p4 #cef74 ,we say 9 our turn3 ,no1 ,mr4 ,/allo1 y h n %[n :at y imag9e2 &1 if any?+ is evid5t1 x is n t !re are no con/ant c5tral =ces1 b t philosophical que/ions _c be solv$ )\t good logic & a cle> k ( metaphysical pr9ciples4 ,! ,bl9d ,/ud5t4 ,:5 ,erne/ ,d',arcy left ! ,univ]sity ( ----1 all ! glori\s possibilities ( life seem$ to unfold !mselves invit+ly be=e him4 ,he 0 "y1 he 0 clev]1 he 0 ambiti\s4 ,unlike too _m ,am]ican /ud5ts1 he _h n wa/$ ! gold5 h\rs ( college life 9 idl5ess1 dissipation1 or ev5 social enjoym5t4 ,he _h be5 a h>d1 inde$1 an en?usia/ic1 /ud5t2 b on comm5cem5t day1 :5 8 br[ 0 b\nd ) victori\s wrea?s1 he felt rew>d$ = hav+ scorn$ ! s$uctive pleasures ( y\?1 & rejoic$ t he _h liv$ labori\s days & nights4 ,b ,d',arcy did n consid] 8 education f9i%$ because he _h pass$ ?r\gh ! univ]sity brilliantly4 ,he well knew t ! college 0 only ! ve/ibule to ! temple ( le>n+4 ,?r\gh ?is ve/ibule he _h pass$2 & n[ he wi%$ to ent] ! noble temple itself4 ,b on its v ?re%old he f\nd himself sudd5ly /opp$4 ,a dang]\s disease attack$ 8 eyes4 ,! mo/ em95t oculi/s 7 consult$ at once2 absolute re/ alone c\ld save him f total bl9dness4 ,he 0 =bidd5 to read or write a l9e4 ,?is 0 inde$ a t]rible bl[ to ! ambiti\s "y /ud5t4 ,8 gold5 hopes left him2 8 sweet dream ( fame fad$ away2 8 bright c>e] 0 blight$ 9 ! v bud4 ,unsu/a9$ by ! holy influ5ce ( religion1 a deep & dang]\s despond5cy seiz$ him2 he ab&on$ himself to despair1 & c\ld n foll[ ! advice ( ,burke1 8,despair1 b "w ev5 9 despair10 = ! affliction t caus$ 8 despair prev5t$ him f work+4 ,s depress$ 0 he at times t he contemplat$ suicide z a happy relief4 ,! ,d',arcy family 7 ( ,norman orig94 ,! gr&fa!r ( ,erne/ escap$ f ,france 9 ! e>ly days ( ! ,revolution1 br++ ) him to ! ,unit$ ,/ates ! =tune t _h desc5d$ to him ?r\gh a long l9e ( ance/ors4 ,l s _m ,fr5* g5tlem5 ( ! la/ c5tury1 ,m4 ,d',arcy _h imbib$ ! fa%ionable scepticism ( ! "t ( ,voltaire & ! ,encyclopdi/s4 ,aft] com+ to ,am]ica1 he m>ri$ a ,ca?olic lady1 & 8 scepticism gradually settl$ into a =m ( mild indiff]5tism4 ,erne/'s fa!r 0 a devot$ ,ca?olic1 b he di$ :ile 8 *ildr5 7 9 _! infancy4 ,8 wife 0 a ,prote/ant1 a woman ( fa%ion1 ^: highe/ ambition 0 to be a lead] ( society4 ,h] *ildr51 ,erne/ & 8 si/] ,m>y1 7 br\ght up f _! infancy on ! ,*e/]fieldian model3 to %9e 9 society4 ,to ?is end ev]y?+ else 0 sacrific$4 ,f ! nurs]y !y w5t to ! danc+s*ool1 & _h ma/]s to tea* !m all ^? sup]ficial accompli%m5ts :i* make up a mod]n fa%ionable education4 ,erne/'s clev] & orig9al m9d sav$ him f ! evil effects ( su* an education4 ,b1 un=tunately1 he did n escape a worse dang]4 ,) no "o to direct 8 /udies1 at ! susceptible age ( sev5te5 he began to read ! infidel ,fr5* lit]ature ( ! ,x,v,i,i,ith c5tury1 :i* =m$ a l>ge "p ( 8 gr&fa!r's libr>y4 ,fasc9at$ by ! diabolical wit ( ,voltaire1 ,erne/'s "y & undiscipl9$ m9d mi/ook sophi/ry = argum5t1 ridicule = reason1 wit = wisdom4 ,! fa%ionable religion ( 8 "m _h nev] possess$ any *>m or int]e/ = him1 & n[1 reject+ all belief1 he became a free?9k]4 ,erne/ ent]$ ! ,univ]sity ( ---- 9 8 eighte5? ye>1 eag] = di/9ction & det]m9$ to succe$4 ,succe$ he did2 & :5 he graduat$1 f\r ye>s lat]1 he 0 ! fir/ /ud5t ( ! univ]sity & unanim\sly *os5 ! comm5cem5t orator4 ,no /ud5t ev] left ! ,univ]sity ( ----1 :i* has be5 ! ,alma ,mat] ( s _m di/+ui%$ m51 ) a bright] future be=e him ?an ,erne/ ,d',arcy4 ,b x 0 a future = ?is _w1 & = ?is _w alone4 ,fame 0 ! god ( 8 idolatry4 ,8 resid5ce at ! ,univ]sity ( ----1 :i* boa/s ! abs5ce ( all religi\s tea*+1 _h /r5g!n$ 8 scepticism4 ,b ! scepticism ( ,erne/ ,d',arcy 0 a scepticism ( ! head1 n ( ! he>t4 ,8 natural love = ! true1 ! beautiful1 & ! good _h kept him pure1 ev5 at ! mo/ dang]\s p]iod ( y\?1 :5 ! blood is w>m1 ! passions /rong1 & ! w weak4 ,:ile ! he>t is good & pure1 h[ev] ! head may err1 !re is always hope4 ,! unbelief ( ,erne/ ,d',arcy 0 n ! cold1 he>tless1 satisfi$ unbelief ( ! h>d5$ sc(f] rejoic+ 9 8 infidelity4 ,x 0 ! natural result ^u an eag] & active intellect ( an education )\t religion1 a home )\t ,god4 ,! same ye> t ,erne/ left ! univ]sity 8 si/] 8f9i%$0 at ! ,academy ( ! ,visitation ( ----4 ,m>y ,d',arcy 0 n a brilliant girl1 b v sweet1 g5tle1 & int]e/+4 ,?ree ye>s at ! conv5t s*ool _h remov$ all traces ( h] un=tunate home education4 ,m>y's mo/ intimate fri5d at ! conv5t 0 ,edi? ,nor?cote1 a "y ,ca?olic girl f ! ,s\?4 ,:5 !y p>t$ on di/ribution day1 x 0 ) ! und]/&+ t ,edi? %\ld pass ! next w9t] ) ,m>y1 & ! two "y ladies ent] society toge!r4 ,"o morn+1 t[>ds ! end ( ,octob]1 ,erne/ 0 sitt+ 9 ! libr>y1 surr\nd$ by ! mo/ en*ant+ lit]ature ( ! _w1 & n all[$ to read a s+le l9e4 ,d',arcy 0 no s5tim5tal dream] or aimless /ud5t4 8,to sleep away 8 h\rs ,9 desp]ate slo?1 miscall$ philosophy40 ,he wi%$ to be a man among m54 ,8 ambition 0 fir/ to tea* himself1 & !n to tea* ! _w4 ,he wi%$ to elevate ! tone ( society2 to raise x f its fall5 /ate4 ,8 0 no spl5did dream ( revolutioniz+ ! social _w2 he _h no fond hope ( creat+ an ,utopia out ( ?is busy1 bu/l+ ,am]ica ( ! ,x,i,xth c5tury4 ,b he knew t life 0 too preci\s to be d$icat$ solely to ! "o selfi%1 absorb+ pursuit ( weal?2 t ! entire surr5d] ( m9d & he>t & life itself to ! accumulation ( money 0 corrupt+ our p & ex]cis+ a baleful influ5ce ov] ! :ole nation4 ,our m]*ants rival ! m]*ant pr9ces ( ,italy 9 weal? & ent]prise2 :y %\ld !y n rival !m also 9 _! pr9cely ta/es8 ,! palaces1 ! g>d5s1 ! gall]ies1 ! libr>ies1 ( ,flor5ce1 ,v5ice1 & ,g5oa1 8all tell ! /ory ( great ?\ghts & noble ta/es :i* gold & trade may nurture :5 nobl5ess & greatness deal ) !m40 ,we %\ld take "t to cultivate ! beautiful z well z ! useful2 ! poetical z well z ! practical4 ,! arti/ %\ld be patroniz$ z well z ! artisan4 ,"t %\ld be giv5 to ! ref9em5t1 ! grace1 ! sweetness ( life4 ,we h foll[$ too long & too e>ne/ly ! false philosophy taught 9 8,poor ,ri*>d's ,almanac10 t moneygett+ is a sort ( secul> religion1 & 8!re w be sleep+ en\gh 9 ! grave40 ,our ,am]ican life is "o long 8fitful fev]40 ,we give no "t to re/4 ,repose1 a cultivat$ leisure1 is n idl5ess4 ,an elegant essay on ?is subject--leisure7#ahg7--;by a di/+ui%$ ,baltimore lawy]1 %\ld be read & pond]$ by our eag] & re/less p1 :o are dev\r$ by _! bus9ess z ,acton 0 by 8 own dogs4 8,i mean10 says ?is writ]1 8! re/ :i* is won & des]v$ by labor1 & :i* sweet5s & invigorates x & furni%es its rew>d4 ,:5ce comes ?is doctr9e1 t life1 to be any?+1 mu/ be = ev] 9 motion8 ,!re is no process ( physical developm5t :i* does n ne$ & dep5d ^u repose4 ,to all ! gre5 & beautiful ?+s t deck ! e>?--! fl[]s t give x p]fume1 & ! fruits & foliage t make x glad--!re is ne$ful ! calm sun%9e & ! peaceful %ade1 ! g5tle ra9 & ! yet g5tl] dew4 ,n a gem t fla%es b has be5 cry/alliz$ 9 ! immovable /illness ( ! great e>?'s brea/4 ,i believe t to be false philosophy :i* d5ies to individuals _! seasons ( leisure & m$itation2 tea*+ !m t exi/5ce 0 meant to be no?+ b a /ruggle40 ,our v amusem5ts are un:olesome & dang]\s3 ! midnight 8,g]man10 ! lascivi\s drama1 ! racec\rse1 ! /eamboat excursion1 ! political meet+4 ,! priceless "t ( y\? %\ld h "s bett] employm5t ?an danc+ & novelread+4 ,our "y m5 %\ld be taught t life is too valuable1 "t too preci\s1 to be fritt]$ away 9 idle pleasures1 9 frivol\s amusem5t1 9 he>tless dissipation4 ,our "y wom5 %\ld be taught t !re is some?+ nobl] 9 life ?an ! pass+ triumphs ( ! ballroom1 gay flirtations1 & dazzl+ toilets4 ,?\ghts l ^! occupi$ ,erne/ ,d',arcy on t bright ,octob] morn+--?\ghts t /irr$ 8 he>t & m9d1 & made him eag] = ! glori\s "w4 ,) a s\l long+ to 8be up & do+10 he 0 compell$ to sit idle 9 ! gold5 prime ( 8 manhood4 ,^! 7 ! mom5ts ( 8 greate/ despond5cy1 :5 all ! brightness seem$ gone f 8 life1 & all ! hope f 8 s\l4 ,sitt+ !re 9 ! libr>y t morn+1 ,d',arcy recall$ ! beautiful l9es ( ,miss ,proct] 9 8,my ,picture03 8,he _h a /ud5t air1 ,) a look half sad1 half /ately1 ,grave1 sweet eyes & fl[+ hair40 ,! libr>ydoor 0 op5$1 & !re came 9 "o :o 0 always welcome--,m>y ,d',arcy4 8,erne/1 ,i h a lett] f ,edi? ,nor?cote10 ,m>y said4 8,%e w be "h tomorr[40 8,i am glad to he> x4 ,f all y h told me ab\t ,miss ,nor?cote1 ,i ?9k ,i %all l h]40 8,i am sure ( x10 return$ 8 si/]4 8,if y don't1 my op9ion ( y\r ta/e is gone = ev]40 8,%e is no?+ ( ! bread&butt] miss1 ,i hope8 ,i h all ,byron's antipa?y1 y "k1 = t class40 8,byron himself c\ld h f\nd no fault ) ,edi? on t gr\nd10 said ,m>y4 8,well1 ,i am reliev$ ( no little appreh5sion10 said ,erne/4 8,i h a p]fect horror ( ! common run ( girls1 :o hav5't an idea above ! la/ novel & ! la/ fa%ion40 ,! next day ,edi? arriv$1 & h] appe>ance c]ta9ly realiz$ all ( ,erne/'s expectations4 ,%e 0 n9ete5--an age :5 ! sweet graces ( girlhood /ill l+] & l5d an additional *>m to ! bloom+ woman4 ,h] features 7 n regul>ly beautiful1 b h] face possess$ a *>m & an int]e/ :i* no faultlessly beautiful face ev] _h4 ,if a true woman's s\l1 full ( ! sweete/ sympa?y1 ev] bright5$ & beautifi$ a human face1 x 0 t ( ,edi? ,nor?cote4 ,!n1 h] voice 0 s sweet & cordial & w>m--& :at is m attractive ?an a l[1 sweet voice 9 woman8 ,edi? 0 sc>cely ! m$ium height1 b exquisitely =m$1 & p]fectly natural & graceful 9 all h] movem5ts1 9 *>m+ contra/ ) ! tra9$ glances & artificial mann]s ( our fa%ionable society belles4 ,l ,alex&r9e1 9 ,a ,si/]'s ,/ory1 !re 0 an air ( ref9em5t ab\t ?is lovely girl z r>e z x 0 delightful2 %e _h all ! fre%ness & fragrance ( ! rose )\t ! rose's ?orns4 ,mrs4 ,d',arcy1 :o 0 a female ,turveydrop 9 ! matt] ( deportm5t1 said %e _h nev] se5 9 any society mann]s s elegant & at ! same "t s sweet & natural z ! mann]s ( ,edi? ,nor?cote4 ,su* praise f su* a woman 0 9 itself fame4 ,edi? soon became ! life & joy ( ! h\se2 %e 0 an elegant lady 9 ! p>lor1 an intellig5t companion 9 ! libr>y1 & ! *>m+1 sweet girl ev]y:]e4 ,! influ5ce ( h] bright pres5ce p]vad$ ! :ole h\sehold4 ,ev5 /ately ,mrs4 ,d',arcy yield$ to ! g5]al en?usiasm1 & decl>$ t ,m>y 0 =tunate 9 hav+ su* a fri5d4 ,b ( all ! family1 ,erne/ felt ! influ5ce ( ,edi?'s society ! mo/4 ,! libr>y1 :]e he _h pass$ s _m h\rs 9 gloom & despond5cy1 0 n[ bright5$ by h] daily & h\rly pres5ce4 ,%e read beautifully1 & ) a voice & mann] t ?rew a *>m ar\nd ev]y?+4 ,h] true1 womanly he>t sympa?iz$ deeply ) ,erne/ 9 8 great affliction1 & %e at once det]m9$ to d all 9 h] p[] to relieve x4 ,s x soon became ! cu/om = ,erne/ & ,edi? to retire to ! libr>y e morn+ aft] breakfa/1 :]e %e read ! morn+ pap] to him :ile he smok$ 8 cig>4 ,!n two or ?ree h\rs 7 devot$ to s]i\s /udy4 ,! books1 s long neglect$1 7 aga9 resum$4 ,! lit]>y "w1 :i* ,erne/ lov$ s well1 0 aga9 tak5 up4 ,edi? 0 8 libr>ian1 8 read]1 8 amanu5sis4 ,he _h ! true /ud5t's dislike ( any p]son t\*+ 8 books & pap]s2 b ,edi?'s t\* seem$ to h magic 9 x1 = %e c\ld d :at few ladies c ev] d--put pap]s 9 ord] )\t putt+ !m out ( place4 ,b n only z 8 lit]>y assi/ant 0 ,edi? s]viceable to ,erne/2 %e 0 8 sweet & g5tle companion1 8 k9d & sympa!tic fri5d1 ev] ready 9 all ?+s to make him =get 8 bl9dness & 8 consequ5t dep5d5ce4 ,inspir+ & /imulat+ him to r5ew$ ex]tion1 %e also direct$ 8 ambition to ! noble/ ends4 ,%e op5$ a new life to ! brilliant "y /ud5t--a life full ( love & sweetness & humanity4 ,h] bright & joy\s influ5ce bani%$ f 8 s\l ! d>k despair t _h be5 en?ron$ !re s long1 & aga9 !re 0 rais$ 9 8 he>t 8,a hope ,t he 0 born = some?+ brav] ?an ,to hang 8 head & we> a nameless "n40 ,edi? f\nd "t = ev]y?+2 duty1 z well z pleasure1 _h ea* its allott$ place 9 h] daily life4 ,be=e ! re/ ( ! family 7 awake %e 0 up & (f to e>ly ,mass4 ,9 ! w9t] twilight1 :5 o!r "y ladies 7 return+ f ! fa%ionable prom5ade1 ,edi? c\ld (t5 be se5 ) a little basket on h] arm1 c>ry+ delicacies to ! sick1 or m sub/antial food to relieve ! necessities ( ,*ri/'s suff]+ *ildr54 ,erne/ sometimes accompani$ h] on ^! err&s ( m]cy1 & x 0 a new revelation to him to see ,edi?1 s gay1 sp>kl+1 & fasc9at+ 9 society1 visit+ ! humble homes ( ! poor1 *e]+ & com=t+ ! sick & de/itute4 ,h] v pres5ce seem$ l a sunbeam 9 _! dre>y dwell+s4 ,edi? did n ?9k %e 0 p]=m+ any h]oic virtue by ^! ?+s4 ,%e knew %e 0 only foll[+ ! injunction ( ,him :o lov$ ! poor s well t he became l "o ( !m4 ,%e knew ! ,ca?olic poor 7 ! bless$ inh]itance ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*4 ,_m ,ca?olic "y ladies1 delicately nurtur$ & fa/idi\sly ref9$1 are daily do+ :at ,edi? did4 ,erne/ 0 b5efit$ by att5d+ ,edi? on ^? missions ( love4 ,8 w>m he>t 0 t\*$ & all ! lat5t sweetness ( 8 nature br\ght out by ! di/ress :i* he witness$1 & ( :i* he _h nev] dream$ amid/ ! luxuries ( 8 own elegant home4 ,!re 0 "o case t p>ticul>ly int]e/$ him2 un=tunately1 !re are _m su* 9 ?is age ( boa/$ religi\s lib]ty4 ,x 0 t ( a ,mrs4 ,:ite4 ,%e 0 a woman ( education & ref9em5t1 & _h be5 accu/om$ to all ! com=ts ( life 9 h] fa!r's h\se4 ,e>ly 9 life %e m>ri$ a poor b wor?y "y man4 ,he 0 a cl]k1 & labor$ = 8 wife & *ildr5 ) an indu/ry t knew no flagg+4 ,by con/antly b5d+ ov] 8 desk he lit]ally work$ himself into consumption4 ,aft] l+]+ a few mon?s1 dur+ :i* all 8 little sav+s 7 sp5t1 he di$1 leav+ 8 family 9 utt] de/itution4 ,dur+ 8 sickness he _h be5 visit$ by sev]al ,ca?olic ladies1 :o att5d$ to 8 wants ) s sweet a *>ity t 8 he>t 0 t\*$1 & he long$ to "k m ( a religion :i* taught su* bless$ humanity4 ,z ! ,au?or ( all tru? has decl>$ t he :o seeks %all f9d1 s ,mr4 ,:ite f\nd ! tru? :i* he s\ght1 & di$ a mo/ beautiful & edify+ dea?4 ,8 wife soon aft]w>ds became a ,ca?olic1 conv]t$ by ! example ( ! good ladies :o _h s k9dly m9i/]$ to h] dy+ husb&4 ,9 ! extremity ( h] di/ress ,mrs4 ,:ite appeal$ to h] fa!r1 :o _h refus$ to h any int]c\rse ) h] s9ce h] m>riage4 ,:at d y ?9k 0 ! answ] ( ?is fa!r to a daught] ^: only (f5ce 0 t %e _h left fa!r & "m to cleave to h] husb&8 ,we blu% = ! humanity t c\ld s5d to a grief/rick5 & desolate daught] s brutal a message z ?is3 8,n[ y\r *os5 husb& is dead1 ,i w receive y back1 provid$ y give up1 at once & = ev]1 ! ,ca?olic religion1 :i* y h rec5tly pr(ess$4 ,o!rwise1 y may die z y h liv$--a paup] & an outca/40 ,& s %e liv$ & di$ a paup] & an outca/2 b1 s liv+ & s dy+1 h] lot 0 m enviable ?an t ( h] cruel & unnatural fa!r4 ,h] la/ mom5ts 7 com=t$ by ! promise ( ,erne/ ,d',arcy to provide = h] two *ildr54 ,! eld]1 a bright little fell[ ( ?irte51 he plac$ 9 a lawy]'s (fice2 ! o!r1 a boy n9e ye>s old1 0 admitt$ into a ,ca?olic orphan asylum4 ,?us visit+ ! sick & reliev+ ! poor1 & frequ5tly meet+ ,ca?olic prie/s & ,ca?olic ,si/]s 9 pi\s att5dance on dea?b$s1 ! conv]sation ( ,erne/ & ,edi? naturally took a religi\s turn4 ,"o ev5+1 aft] return+ f "o ( _! *>itable visits1 !y 7 sitt+ 9 ! libr>y be=e ! great woodfire 7= ,erne/ w\ld n all[ t abom9ation1 miscall$ a mod]n improvem5t1 a furnaceflue1 9 8 sanctum71 z !y g5]ally did be=e tea4 ,erne/ 0 unusually ?\ghtful t ev5+1 s mu* s t ,edi? obs]v$ x & ask$ him ! cause4 8,i am ?9k+ ab\t y & myself--ab\t all y\r goodness to me10 he said2 8ab\t :at ,i 0 be=e ,i knew y1 & :at ,i may be by y\r noble example4 ,edi?1 ! daily beauty ( y\r life makes m9e ugly4 ,my fa!r 0 a ,ca?olic1 & ,i am--no?+4 ,! cold & fa%ionable religion ( my "m nei!r satisfi$ my m9d nor int]e/$ my he>t4 ,i became a free ?9k]1 an infidel1 b nev] a sc(f] at religion4 ,i did n believe1 because ,i did n "k :at to believe40 8,we mu/ read toge!r ,*ateaubri&'s ,g5ius ( ,*ri/ianity--t magnific5t tribute to ! tru? & beauty ( ! ,*ri/ian religion10 ,edi? repli$4 8,y "k ! /ory ( 8 conv]sion3 9 8 extreme y\? he yield$ to ! gay scepticism :i* at ! "t controll$ ,fr5* society1 & he1 a son ( ! ,crusad]s1 became a disciple ( ,voltaire1 & wrote 9 ! int]e/ ( infidelity4 ,! dea? ( ,*ateaubri&'s "m1 ^: la/ mom5ts _h be5 sadd5$ by 8 scepticism1 & ^: la/ words 7 a pray] = 8 conv]sion1 recall$ him to a s5se ( t religion 9 :i* he _h be5 educat$4 #8,i became a ,*ri/ian1' ,*ateaubri& wrote4 #8,my conviction came f ! he>t4 ,i wept & ,i believ$4' ,he resolv$ to devote to religion ! eloqu5t p5 :i* _h be5 us$ aga9/ h]4 ,! result 0 8 immortal "w ! ,g5ius ( ,*ri/ianity4 ,! beautiful /yle1 ! va/ in=mation1 ! gl[+ descriptions ( art1 sc5]y1 poetry1 & music _c fail to delight & int]e/ y40 ,! next day ,edi? comm5c$ ,*ateaubri&'s great ma/]piece4 ,z1 day aft] day1 ! read+ cont9u$1 ,erne/ grew deeply int]e/$4 ,he saw cle>ly demon/rat$ ! noble & inspir+ fact t 8! ,*ri/ian religion1 ( all ! religions t ev] exi/$1 is ! mo/ favorable to lib]ty & to ! arts & sci5ces2 t ! mod]n _w is indebt$ to x = e improvem5t3 f agriculture to ! ab/ract sci5ces2 f ! hospitals = ! reception ( ! un=tunate to ! temples re>$ by ! ,mi*ael ,angelos & embelli%$ by ! ,raphaels40 ,o!r books 7 read1 all brea?+ ! same div9e _s1 ! same exalt$ ,*ri/ian *>ity1 ! same sweet human sympa?y4 ,! w>m1 t5d] he>t ( ,erne/ ,d',arcy 0 fasc9at$ by ! beautiful & noble s5tim5ts express$ 9 ! volumes :i* 7 n[ a "p ( 8 daily read+4 ,he comp>$ !m ) ! false philosophy ( a ,voltaire & ! s5seless s5tim5tality ( a ,r\sseau1 :i* taught h[ to de/roy1 b n h[ to save2 ^: end 0 ! de/ruction1 n ! amelioration1 ( society4 ,^! books c]ta9ly op5$ a new] & a sweet] _w to ! /ud5t4 ,b x mu/ n be suppos$ t ! "y ,d',arcy saw imm$iately ! tru? ( ,ca?olicity 9 all its div9e beauty4 ,few1 l ,s4 ,paul1 are miracul\sly *ang$ f ! enemy to ! fri5d ( ,god's *ur*4 ,few1 l ,*ateaubri&1 c say3 8,i wept & ,i believ$40 ,) ! op5+ ( spr+ ,edi? return$ home1 & ,e>ne/ 0 aga9 left alone ) 8 books4 ,b h[ *ang$ seem$ ev]y?+6 ,! brightness 0 gone f ! libr>y4 ,! pleasure 0 gone f 8 /udies4 ,he sadly miss$ h] :o _h be5 8 con/ant companion = s _m mon?s4 ,=tunately1 ab\t ?is "t 8 eyes improv$ suffici5tly to all[ him to read = a %ort "t e day4 ,he cont9u$ ! read+ to :i* ,edi? _h introduc$ him4 ,?is 0 "s consolation to him1 n[ t he 0 sep>at$ f h]4 ,b1 alas6 x 0 a consolation n long all[$ to him4 ,if t /]n old morali/1 ,dr4 ,johnson1 ackn[l$g$ t he f\nd x easi] to practise ab/95ce ?an temp]ance 9 w9e1 x w n be surpris+ t s ard5t a /ud5t z ,erne/ ,d',arcy f\nd x absolutely impossible to practise temp]ance 9 read+ :5 he read at all4 ,& n[ he _h a great] inc5tive to "w ?an ev] be=e4 ,he felt t he mu/ make himself wor?y ( ! sweet girl :om he lov$4 ,! delicately ref9$ nature ( ?is p]fect g5tleman w\ld n all[ him to make a =mal decl>ation ( love to ,edi? :ile %e 0 a gue/ 9 8 "m's h\se1 b t un]r+1 nev]fail+ in/9ct :i* belongs to woman enabl$ h] to see pla9ly t he 0 deeply1 fondly int]e/$ 9 h]4 ,nor 0 ,edi? ins5sible to ! _m attractive qualities ( ,erne/ ,d',arcy2 8 cultur$ m9d1 8 noble he>t1 8 high ambition1 8 exalt$ s5tim5ts ( honor & morality1 claim$ h] en?usia/ic admiration1 :ile ! romantic "* ( _! con/ant int]c\rse pleas$ h] girli% fancy4 ,d',arcy's ,ca?olic read+ _h en*ant$ 8 impressible m9d4 ,z an hi/orical in/itution1 ! *ur* delight$ & a/oni%$ him4 ,he saw x rise triumphantly on ! ru9s ( ! empire ( ! ,cs>s2 he saw x conqu] & civilize ! b>b>ians ( ,g]many & ! ,nor?2 he saw x tame ! fi]ce passions ( ! ,franks & ,go?s2 he saw x 9 ! middle ages /&+ betwe5 ! p & pr9cely despots2 he saw x always on ! side ( "r & always aga9/ wrong1 always rais+ its p[]ful voice 9 favor ( ! oppress$2 he saw x 9 ! ,x,v,ith c5tury successfully su/a9 itself aga9/ ! mo/ =midable religi\s revolution ! _w _h ev] kn[n2 he saw x 9 ! ,x,i,xth c5tury s]5e 9 ! mid/ ( tumbl+ ?rones & political convulsions1 tea*+ "o fai? & "o doctr9e1 :ile h]esy 0 brok5 into a ?\s& indi/+ui%able fragm5t>y sects4 ,) 8 m9d fre% f ^! new & int]e/+ /udies1 ,erne/ ,d',arcy began to write ! /ory ( 8 m5tal life1 :i* he call$ ,f ,d>kness to ,light4 ,l ,milton1 he became s engross$ 9 8 "w t 8 eyes grew rapidly worse2 &1 l him also1 he 0 unwill+ to discont9ue 8 /udies1 until at l5g? /udy 0 impossible4 ,edi? ,nor?cote he>d ( ?is new trial ?r\gh ,erne/'s si/] ,m>y2 = ,erne/ himself 0 too manly1 too consid]ate1 to annoy ,edi? ) 8 tr\bles4 ,%e det]m9$ at once to make a ,nov5a to ,our ,lady ( ,l\rdes to obta9 ! cure ( ,erne/'s eyes4 ,%e procur$ "s ( ! celebrat$ miracul\s wat]1 & s5t x to ,erne/1 tell+ him t on a c]ta9 day %e w\ld comm5ce ! ,nov5a1 reque/+ him to apply ! wat] to 8 eyes ea* day1 & say ! pray] to ,our ,lady ( ,l\rdes conta9$ 9 ! little book rec5tly publi%$4 ,! acc\nt ( ! app>ition greatly int]e/$ ,erne/1 &1 ?\gh n yet a ,ca?olic1 he did n hesitate to comply ) bo? ( ,edi?'s reque/s4 ,?\s&s ( unrecord$ miracles h be5 wr\ght by ! wat] ( ,l\rdes1 & ! re/oration ( ,erne/'s eyes 0 "o ( !m47#ahh7 ,z ! d>kness left 8 eyes1 ! div9e light ( fai? ent]$ 8 s\l2 & he :o _h be5 bo? m5tally & physically bl9d1 n[ saw ) ! eyes ( ! body & saw also ) ! eyes ( ! s\l4 ,he saw ! tru?1 ! beauty1 & ! goodness ( ! ,ca?olic religion2 see+1 he believ$2 believ+1 he pr(ess$2 pr(ess+1 he practis$4 ,erne/ ,d',arcy became a ,ca?olic--a dev\t1 a zeal\s1 a f]vid ,ca?olic4 ,erne/ did n in=m ,edi? by lett] ( ! happy effects ( ! wat] ( ,l\rdes4 ,he visit$ h] 9 h] ,s\!rn home4 ,simply say+ a fri5d wi%$ to see h]1 he await$ h] entrance ) no little impati5ce4 ,at l5g? %e appe>$4 ,erne/ advanc$ to meet h]4 ,! few words he spoke expla9$ ev]y?+3 8,edi?1 ,i am a ,ca?olic40 ,! next few weeks 7 ! sweete/ ,erne/ _h ev] kn[n--sweet] ?an he _h ev] dream$ (4 ,he _h f\nd :at he _h s long s\ght 9 va9--! true religion2 & 9 f9d+ ! religion :i* 0 to make him happy 9 heav51 he also f\nd ! be+ :o 0 to make him happy on e>?4 ,turn+ ,f ,d>w9 ,to ,?omas ,aqu9as4 ,,unless 9 ?\ght ) !e ,i (t5 live1 ,angelic ,doctor6 life seems poor to me4 ,:at are ^! b\nties1 if !y only be ,su* boon z f>m]s to _! s]vants give8 ,t ,i am f$1 & t m9e ox5 ?rive1 ,t my lambs fatt51 t m9e h\rs are free-- ,^! ask my nightly ?anks on b5d$ knee2 ,& ,i d ?ank ,him :o ha? ble/ my hive ,& made cont5t my h]d1 my flock1 my bee4 ,b1 ,fa!r6 nobl] ?+s ,i ask f !e4 ,fi%es h sun%9e1 worms h ev]y?+6 ,are we b apes8 ,oh6 give me1 ,god1 to "k ,i am dea?'s ma/]2 n a scaffold+1 ,b a true temple :]e ,*ri/'s ^w c\ld gr[4 ,! ,future ,( ,! ,russian ,*ur*4 ,by ,! ,rev4 ,cs>ius ,tond9i1 ,b>nabite4 ,,iii4 ,9 pres5ce ( ! melan*oly reality ( today1 & 9 expectation ( a yet sadd] morr[1 ^? ,russians :o are s9c]ely atta*$ to _! *ur*1 & :o h at he>t ! int]e/s ( _! fai?1 w p]haps ask !mselves if x be n ne$ful to labor 9 "s direct mann] to deliv] ! ,russian ,*ur* f a protection :i* has be5 s fatal to h]4 ,! "q is a v s]i\s "o2 we d n v5ture to decide ^u x4 ,z ,ca?olic1 & precisely because we are ,ca?olic1 we mu/1 9 a "q ( ?is k9d1 consid] s\ls4 ,n[1 to "w directly to ov]?r[ ! religi\s autocracy ( ! cz>s might easily1 consid]+ ! actual circum/ances ( ,russia1 ha/5 ?is morr[ we h be5 consid]+1 & t )\t any efficaci\s rem$y be+ at h& to accompany or to foll[ quickly ^u s great an evil4 ,if x 7 n to be fe>$ t1 "u pres5t circum/ances1 ! ov]?r[ ( ! (ficial *ur* w\ld cause ! unbelief ( ! high] classes to desc5d also among ! l[]1 ?us r5d]+ x g5]al1 & endang]+ ! exi/5ce ( e fai? 9 ! ,russian p1 ! "q w\ld be easy to answ]2 b s long z ?is d\bt exi/s x is q a case to :i* to apply ! pr9ciple t ( two evils we mu/ *oose ! lea/4 ,f ?is po9t ( view we pref] ! cont9uance ( ! pres5t /ate ( ?+s1 because x seems to u ! less] evil4 ,!re exi/1 h[ev]1 o!r d\bts1 & _! exi/5ce is ( an extreme gravity1 9 det]m9+ ! attitude ( ,russians t[>d _! *ur*2 !y are ^!3 ,w ! cz>s1 ev5 %\ld !y *ange _! policy & %[ !mselves = ! future true protectors & n ma/]s1 be able long to cont9ue to ! ,russian ,*ur* ! support ( ! laws8 ,aga93 ,w ,russia mu* long] h ! cz>s8 ,^! d\bts are n *im]ical4 ,9 ! fir/ place1 x appe>s to u unlikely t ! cz>s %\ld be able to cont9ue indef9itely to refuse lib]ty ( consci5ce4 ,already1 at ?is pres5t "t1 ! ,russian au?orities %ut _! eyes to _m infractions ( ! laws relat+ to ! diff]5t religi\s communions2 ! ev]increas+ & multipli$ relations ( ,russia ) o!r c\ntries1 & ( h] p ) =eign]s1 & =eign]s ) ,russians1 might easily create s]i\s emb>rassm5ts1 & ev5 give rise to political complications1 if !re 7 a desire to apply ! religi\s laws 9 all _! rigor4 ,nev]!less1 x seems to u equally difficult to imag9e t ,russia %\ld1 at "o b\nd1 arrive at decl>+ ! civil law to be a!i/ical1 & to repel all solid>ity betwe5 mat]ial int]e/s & ! religi\s int]e/s ( ! p4 ,dur+ "s "t ,russia w probably (f] to u ! same spectacle z 9 ,engl&1 ! classic l& ( religi\s lic5se1 :]e e "o1 except ! sov]eign1 is free to believe :at he pleases1 & :]e at ! same "t conv5ances & multipli$ int]e/s keep ! (ficial *ur* /&+4 ,b ! ,anglican ,*ur* has a f> diff]5t pa/ & f> o!r memories--above all1 a v diff]5t lit]ature--f ! ,russian ,*ur*4 ,9 cont9u+ ?is comp>ison ! read] w f9d an explanation ( ! vitality %[n by ! /ate*ur* ( ,engl&1 & at ! same "t ! motives :i* d n all[ u to pr$ict = t ( ,russia ei!r able def5d]s or ev5 a l+]+ dea?4 ,if1 !n1 ! ,russians ought n to labor directly to ov]?r[ ! religi\s autocracy ( ! cz>s1 see+ t1 9 pres5t circum/ances1 ! ov]?r[ ( ?is autocracy might be ! cause ( /ill great] disa/]s ?an ^? ( ! pa/1 !y nev]!less ought n to fold _! arms & contemplate ) indiff]5ce ! probability t ?is ov]?r[ may be br\ght ab\t at no di/ant p]iod by ! m]e =ce ( circum/ances4 ,!re rema9s ! o!r d\bt3 ,w ,russia mu* long] h ! cz>s8 ,?is d\bt1 consid]+ ! epo* 9 :i* we live1 sc>cely ne$s to be ju/ifi$4 ,:at sov]eign is !re :o c promise himself t he %all end 8 days ^u ! ?rone8 ,"o alone--! ,pope1 because ev5 9 a dungeon he is obey$ j z if he 7 ^u a ?rone4 ,let ,russians :o h at he>t ! int]e/s ( _! fai? boldly face ?is second d\bt & ! fe>s to :i* x gives rise4 ,nev]1 p]haps1 c\ld hi/ory (f] u a m rem>kable spectacle ?an t ( an or?odox *ur*1 & a p]fect automaton2 today receiv+ spee*1 movem5t1 & action f an or?odox emp]or1 & tomorr[ receiv+ !m f ! head ( a ,prote/ant gov]nm5t1 p]haps a ,jew1 p]haps an a!i/4 ,9 fact1 ! organization ( a *ur* reckon+ ne>ly fifty millions ( adh]5ts _c be *ang$ 9 tw5tyf\r h\rs1 especially if ?is organization is id5tifi$ ) ! /ate to ! degree ( confus+ h]self ) ! latt]4 ,:at w !n become ( ! ,synod we d n "k1 b nei!r d we "k :e!r ! new gov]nm5t w readily cons5t to lose ! pr(it ( s p[]ful an in/rum5tum regni z ! *ur* organiz$ by ! cz>s4 ,9 pres5ce ( ^! ev5tualities1 :i*1 on acc\nt ( ! rapid m>* ( mod]n revolutions1 are f> f improbable1 & may take place any day1 is !re any?+ ! ,russians c d 9 ord] to save or?odoxy8 ,!re is "o ?+1 &1 we believe1 "o only4 ,we w say :at t is1 ?\gh we greatly d\bt :e!r x w be accept$2 too _m prejudices1 too _m objections1 w oppose !mselves to x2 ev]y?+ else w be tri$1 r ?an h rec\rse to x2 a great confid5ce especially w be plac$ 9 ! triumph ( ! panslavi/ idea2 b ea* new attempt w b prove ?is "o plan to be ! only efficaci\s "o1 & ! ill success ( all ! o!rs w gradually lead m9ds to ally !mselves to x4 ,9 ! alt]native ( accept+ ?is1 or else ( lett+ or?odoxy p]i%1 ,russians s9c]ely atta*$ to _! fai? w n indef9itely hesitate4 ,besides1 a ,provid5ce wat*es ov] /ates & peoples2 9 t ,provid5ce we place our tru/1 & x w n be 9 va94 ,if1 call+ ?+s by _! names1 we 7 to say pla9ly t ?is only way is ! reunion ( ! ,russian ) ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 a ,russian :o might d u ! honor to p]use ^! pages w\ld p]haps ?r[ d[n ! book1 &1 h[ev] well dispos$ he might be1 w\ld see no?+ m 9 x ?an va9 & dang]\s imag9ations4 ,?is al>m1 h[ev]1 w\ld prove1 m ?an any?+ else1 ! exce$+ p[] ( ! words4 ,we w endeavor to express ! same idea 9 ano!r mann]2 &1 )\t flatt]+ ourselves t we %all ga9 acceptance = x1 we hope at lea/ to obta9 = x s]i\s exam9ation4 ,:at is ,russian or?odoxy8 ,x is ! collection ( ! dogmas accept$ & taught by ! ,russian ,*ur*4 ,n[1 ^! dogmas1 ) ! exception ( "s few misund]/&+s17#ahi7 are ! same z ^? ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*2 ! po9t :i* really sep>ates ! two *ur*es is ! d5ial1 on ! "p ( ! ,russians1 ( ! jurisdiction ( ! ,pope ov] ! univ]sal *ur*4 ,at ! utmo/1 a real doctr9al disagreem5t %\ld be admitt$ respect+ ! infallibility ( ! ,pope def9+ ex ca!dr on fai? or morals4 ,b h[ev] important ?is disagreem5t may be 9 ! eyes ( ,ca?olics1 x has no importance 9 ! eyes ( ,prote/ants & rationali/s4 ,^? :o admit no revelation w\ld n c]ta9ly pref] or?odoxy m]ely because !re is 9 x "o article less to believe4 ,z to ,prote/ants1 ! difficult po9t is to make !m admit a visible au?ority taught by ,god himself1 & hav+ ! "r & mission to expla9 ! ,scriptures & to make a practical application ( !m to our lives4 ,n[1 is x likely t1 9 _! eyes1 an au?ority resid+ 9 ! disp]s$ *ur*1 )\t ! necess>y bond :i* unites ! bi%ops to ea* o!r1 w\ld be mu* m acceptable ?an a c5tral au?ority1 always liv+1 always ready to decl>e its oracles1 &1 by t v fact1 indep5d5t ( ! ob/acles :i* an inimical gov]nm5t or any o!r adv]s>y might raise aga9/ x to prev5t x f decl>+ itself8 ,= ! re/1 ! ,spiritual ,regulation w let ,prote/ants "k :e!r a *ur* organiz$ z is t ( ,russia at ! pres5t "t c alone make a free ^w to be he>d4 ,prote/ants & rationali/s are1 !n1 common adv]s>ies ( ! ,russian & also ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*4 ,common adv]s>ies also1 on doctr9al gr\nds1 are all ^? :o _c be exactly class$ ) ei!r ,prote/ants or rationali/s1 b aga9/ :om ! ,russian ,*ur* w no less h to def5d h]self--,jews1 ,mahometans1 &1 la/ly1 ! ,raskolniks also1 unless1 inde$1 a portion ( ! latt] %\ld n pref] to ally !mselves to ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* r ?an to ! ,synod1 if only !y c be p]suad$ t 9 becom+ ,ca?olics !y d n by any means cease to be ,russians4 ,n[1 :5 9 ! ,x,v,i,ith c5tury ! h]esy ( ,calv9 0 = a mom5t seat$ on ! patri>*al ?rone ( ,con/ant9ople 9 ! p]son ( ,cyril,luc>1 & :5 t patri>* _h publi%$ 8 ,or?odox ,confession ( ! ,*ri/ian ,fai?17#aij7 :i* 0 full ( ,calv9i/ic errors1 ! gravity ( ! dang] to or?odoxy 0 !n suffici5tly p[]ful to r5d] ! ,greeks f> f be+ disda9ful ( ! support (f]$ to !m by ,ca?olics1 & ev5 by ! ,pope himself1 = ! purpose ( gu>d+ 9 safety ! articles ( ! common fai?4 ,no?+ 0 f\nd too h>d to be said aga9/ ,ca?olics & ,rome1 because ( _! int]v5tion 9 ! deposition ( ! h]etical patri>* & ! condemnation ( 8 doctr9e4 ,= _! ju/ification we may be p]mitt$ to ref] ! read] to a publication :i*1 ^u its appe>ance1 _h ! importance ( a great ev5t1 & ?is is ,no4 #db ( ! ,tracts = ! ,times1 :i*1 9 ,engl&1 op5$ ! way to ! ,ca?olic fai?47#aia7 ,?is hi/orical prec$5t w n1 we hope1 rema9 )\t its consequ5ces 9 hi/ory4 ,already ,ca?olic !ologians unconsci\sly af=d a solid support to or?odoxy1 ) reg>d to ! def5ce ( ! dogmas :i* are common to u ) ! ,russians4 ,our !ological works f9d entrance into ,russia1 & are !re /udi$ & quot$2 :il/ x is r>ely1 if ev]1 t we f9d mod]n au?ors ( ! ,greek ,*ur* quot$1 unless x be to draw f !m argum5ts aga9/ ! primacy ( ! ,pope1 & to p]petuate ! misund]/&+s relat+ to ! ,procession ( ! ,holy ,gho/ & to purgatory4 ,f ! "t ( ,pet] ! ,great or?odoxy has done no?+ b lose gr\nd 9 ,russia2 nei!r ! patri>*s ( ! ,ea/ nor ! o!r heads ( ! v>i\s bran*es ( ! ,or?odox ,*ur* appe> to be solely occupi$ ) x4 ,"o might say t any h]esy inspires !m ) less horror ?an ! ,ca?olic doctr9e ab\t ! ,pope1 & t !y consid] ! rejection ( ?is doctr9e a suffici5t pro( ( a heal?y or?odoxy4 ,b ! day w come :5 e ,russian :o loves or?odoxy above all else w no long] reg>d ) s mu* horror z n[ a *ur* :i* is f> bett] calculat$ ?an ! ,greek ,*ur* to furni% him ) arms :]e) to def5d ! div9ity ( ,jesus ,*ri/1 ! ,real ,pres5ce1 ! sacram5ts1 ! v5]ation ( ,m>y & ! sa9ts4 ,! same horror ) :i* we ,ca?olics /ill inspire _m or?odox ,russians we =m]ly inspir$ ,anglicans4 ,relations ) u1 & /udy1 h disabus$ _m cr$ul\s m9ds2 9 ,russia1 moreov]1 ! d\ble s5tim5t w op]ate 9 our favor ( ! dang] to :i* or?odoxy w be expos$1 & ! insuffici5cy ( ! succor :i* c arrive to x f any qu>t] except ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* alone4 ,b ,prote/ants1 rationali/s1 ,jews1 ,mahometans1 & ,raskolniks are n ! only adv]s>ies :i* ! ,russian ,*ur* mu/ prep>e to combat1 & aga9/ :om %e w f9d no help m efficaci\s ?an t :i* ,ca?olics c af=d4 ,among h] adv]s>ies %e may reckon ! gov]nm5t1 a!ism 9 ! legislation1 ob/acles ( e k9d creat$ aga9/ ! propag&a ( or?odoxy1 compulsory irreligi\s in/ruction1 unbelief & mat]ialism 8cr[n$0 by ! academies--9 a ^w1 all ! con/itut$ au?orities ^u :i* ! p dep5d4 ,c ! ,russian ,*ur* promise h]self t %e w be able successfully to cont5d aga9/ su* adv]s>ies8 ,no "o w ma9ta9 t ! pa/ hi/ory ( ?is *ur* (f]s a c]ta9 gu>antee t %e w2 h] exi/5ce1 especially s9ce ,pet] ! ,great1 has be5 too monoton\s1 & has _h a sph]e ( action too circumscrib$1 to all[ h] to make trial ( h] /r5g?4 ,alas6 !re is some?+ m2 h[ev] monoton\s may h be5 h] exi/5ce1 x nev]!less (f]s "o *>act]i/ic feature1 & ?is is1 ! facility ) :i* %e has p]mitt$ ! cz>s to impose _! laws ^u h]1 & to obta9 f h] t :i* no?+ w\ld h =c$ f ! great doctors & fa!rs ( ! ,greek ,*ur*4 ,n[1 if ! ,russian ,*ur* has be5 s feeble 9 pres5ce ( ! cz>s1 is x v c]ta9 t %e w\ld in/antane\sly recov] h] en]gy1 7 %e to f9d h]self face to face ) a gov]nm5t inspir$ by pr9ciples ! mo/ ho/ile to ,*ri/ianity1 & ! decl>$ enemy1 no long] ( ! :ole ,*ri/ian *ur* only1 b ( ,jesus ,*ri/ himself8 ,we are no prophet2 b1 aft] all1 x is n absolutely impossible t1 at a p]iod m or less di/ant1 "s ,russian sociali/ may f9d himself seat$ 9 ! place ( ! cz>s4 ,?us ! pa/ hi/ory ( ! ,russian ,*ur* is f> f be+ a sure w>ranty t %e w "k h[ to wre/le ) impi\s gov]nm5ts4 ,:at succor1 9 fact1 c %e expect f *ur*es :i*1 9 pres5ce ( ! sultan1 & ( ! sov]eigns ( ! o!r c\ntries :]e !y are e/abli%$1 h %[n !mselves fully z feeble z ! ,russian ,*ur* has be5 9 pres5ce ( ! cz>s8 ,! sultan--to speak ( him only--has n he himself settl$ ! ,bulg>ian "q8 ,&1 besides1 w n ^! *ur*es h en\gh to d to def5d !mselves at a "t :5 political importance decides ev]y?+8 ,:at influ5ce 9 ! religi\s affairs ( ,russia c be ex]cis$ by little /ates occupy+ sc>cely ! ?ird or f\r? rank among ! /ates ( ,europe8 ,%\ld ! ,russian ,*ur* accept ! aid ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 x w be a v diff]5t matt]4 ,9 ! same way t hi/ory %[s u ! latt] z hav+ already _h to deal1 on doctr9al gr\nd1 ) e sort ( error1 & ( hav+ f\ght aga9/ x1 ?us (f]+1 ) ! weight ( h] exp]i5ce1 ! aid ( a sci5ce z va/ z ! v>iety ( errors aga9/ :i* x has combat$2 s also has ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* already enc\nt]$1 on practical gr\nd1 e sort ( ob/acle1 & has pass$ ?r\gh /orms & tempe/s :i* w\ld a ?\s& times ov] h subm]g$ h] 7 %e n div9e4 ,! numb]1 v>iety1 & gravity ( ! /ruggles %e has ma9ta9$ also aga9/ gov]nm5ts & nations give h] ! "r to repeat ) a calm security1 ea* "t t ! signs ( a fre% p]secution appe>3 ,alios vidi v5tos aliasque procellas--8,o!r tempe/u\s w9ds & o!r /orms h ,i se540 ,%e possesses in/itutions born ( ^! /ruggles & adapt$ to ^? ( ! future1 :i* w also create new ones 9 _! turn4 ,h] mission>ies & h] prie/s pres5t u ) ! spectacle ( an army z num]\s z x is v>i$1 answ]+ to all ! ne$s ( w> & to all ! possible ev5tualities ( ! field ( battle4 ,/ill m3 9 ! exi/5ce ( ! *ur* w>f>e is1 s to speak1 ! normal condition1 & peace ! exception2 x ?us foll[s t ! p[]s ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* are kept 9 cont9ual ex]cise1 & t ! sci5ce ( ! means ( victory is nev] r$uc$ to simple memories4 ,?is1 f ! hi/ory ( ! pa/1 is :at may be ) c]ta9ty =ese51 :e!r ) reg>d to ! ineffici5cy ( ! help :i* ! ,russian ,*ur* may promise h]self f ! v>i\s bran*es ( ! or?odox communion1 9 a /ruggle aga9/ unbelief & impi\s gov]nm5ts1 or ) reg>d to ! solid support :i*1 9 ?is case1 %e w\ld f9d f ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*4 ,b ?is prevision is n only ju/ifi$ by hi/ory4 ,hi/ory has done no?+ m ?an ?r[ light ^u t :i* _h be5 =etold to u by a t]rible decl>ation ( ,jesus ,*ri/2 & x is 9 ?is decl>ation t lies ! deep reason & ! true explanation ( t :i* hi/ory causes to pass be=e our eyes4 ,omne regnum 9 seipsum divisum desolabitur--8,e k+dom divid$ aga9/ itself %all be br\ght to desolation0 7,s4 ,luke xi4 #ag71 ,our ,"l has said4 ,! ,or?odox ,*ur* is a divid$ k+dom--divid$ into z _m bran*es z !re are /ates 9 :i* %e c\nts h] adh]5ts2 divid$ to su* a degree t1 )\t ! cons5t ( sov]eigns1 no communication is possible betwe5 ^! div]s bran*es2 s divid$ t x is also ! w ( sov]eigns :i* regulates & measures ! relations :i* ! bi%ops ( ! ep>*ies 7dioceses7 ( "o selfsame /ate may hold among !mselves4 ,! ,or?odox ,*ur* is a k+dom divid$ aga9/ itself--s divid$ t n[h]e is !re to be f\nd an au?ority :i*1 be+ itself ! s\rce ( jurisdiction1 c t]m9ate ! litigations ab\t jurisdiction )\t appeal2 s divid$ t a little boldness & ob/9acy suffic$ to enable ,greece to )draw h]self f ! jurisdiction ( ! ,patri>* ( ,con/ant9ople2 t a little boldness & ob/9acy suffic$ to ga9 ! cause = ,bulg>ia1 :51 n long ago1 %e also %ook (f ! au?ority ( ! same patri>*2 & t a little boldness & ob/9acy always suffice to enable ! revolt$ def9itively to %ake (f ! yoke ( _! pa/ors47#aib7 ,alas6 x is n ev5 "h t ! desolation ( ?is k+dom ends4 ,( ! ,or?odox ,*ur* x may be truly said t ! desolation has no b\nds4 ,x has no b\nds because already ! pr9ciple has be5 e/abli%$ t ! *ur* ( ea* /ate ought to be indep5d5t1 & t ea* sep>ate nation also ought to h its di/9ct & indep5d5t *ur*4 ,x is endless because to ^! pr9ciples--subv]sive ( all ord] & all /ability1 & :i* make ecclesia/ical jurisdiction dep5d no long] ^u ! laws & cu/oms ( ! *ur*1 b on ! *ances ( w>1 ! valor ( conqu]ors1 & ! craft9ess ( conspirators--! ,or?odox ,*ur* c oppose no?+ b va9 prote/ations2 x is endless because ! v bi%ops !mselves ( ! ,or?odox ,*ur* take ! lead 9 uphold+ ^! pr9ciples1 & are ! fir/ to treat ) contempt ! compla9ts ( ^? ( _! bre?r5 ^: jurisdiction is injur$4 ,&1 9 fact1 x 0 by invok+ its political indep5d5ce t ! rec5tly=m$ k+dom ( ,greece decl>$ itself1 9 #ahcc1 fre$ f ! jurisdiction ( ! ,patri>* ( ,con/ant9ople4 ,?is decl>ation 0 made & c>ri$ by all ! bi%ops ( ! k+dom1 assembl$ at ,nauplia2 n a s+le voice appe>s to h be5 rais$ to require t ! patri>* %\ld at lea/ be fir/ consult$4 ,! patri>* appeal$ to ! canons ( ! *ur*1 & prote/$--& !y let him prote/4 ,= sev5te5 ye>s he w5t on prote/+1 until at la/1 9 #ahej1 8 successor recogniz$ ! accompli%$ fact2 _h he n done s1 he w\ld h be5 all[$ to prote/ to an indef9ite p]iod1 z long z he might be incl9$4 ,x 0 by appeal+ to ! pr9ciple ( nationality 7phyletism7 t ! ,bulg>ians %ook (f ! au?ority ( ! same patri>*4 ,_! bi%ops nom9at$ an ex>*1 & long be=e ! sultan _h def9itely settl$ ?is affair !y gave no m he$ to ! patri>*'s prote/ations ?an = sev5te5 ye>s _h be5 giv5 by ! bi%ops ( ! ,hell5ic k+dom4 ,9 ! hope ( lead+ back ! ,bulg>ians to ob$i5ce1 ! patri>*1 9 #ahgb1 convok$ a great c\ncil 9 ! ,*ur* ( ,s4 ,george at ,con/ant9ople4 ,he made 8 compla9ts aga9/ 8 rebelli\s *ildr51 & )\t app>5tly consid]+ ! effect :i* might be produc$ by ! publicity giv5 to 8 words1 he !re relat$ t1 hav+ summon$ ! recalcitrant bi%ops to return to ob$i5ce1 "o ( !m _h answ]$ him1 by ! telegraph1 t he %\ld g & receive ! reply f ! ex>*4 ,! c\ncil !reupon proce$$ to excommunicate ! ,bulg>ians1 :o _h already s will+ly excommunicat$ !mselves1 sure be=eh& t !y w\ld none ! less cont9ue to be consid]$ memb]s ( ! ,or?odox ,*ur*-- a c]ta9ty :i* c\ld n fail to be realiz$4 ,! example ( ,greece _h borne its fruit4 ,besides1 ?is c\ncil 0 n cum5ical2 among/ o!rs1 ! ,russian bi%ops did n sit !re at all2 a lett] ( ! ,synod _h ! mission ( repres5t+ !m1 probably unkn[n to !mselves1 & c]ta9ly )\t _! p]mission4 ,by :at "r1 !n1 c\ld ! c\ncil sep>ate ! ,bulg>ian nation f ! :ole *ur*8 ,by :at "r did x speak 9 ! "n ( ! :ole *ur*8 ,x _h s mu* ! less "r1 also1 f ! fact t ! ,patri>* ( ,j]usalem1 ,cyril1 :o happ5$ to be !n at ,con/ant9ople1 det]m9$ly refus$1 = reasons :i* gave evid5ce ( m ?an unwill+ness1 to appe> at its sitt+s47#aic7 ,w x be said t ! ,bulg>ians 7 excommunicat$ by virtue ( ! canons ( ! *ur*2 t ! c\ncil appli$ to !m an ana!ma already decre$ by ! fa!rs & ! cum5ical c\ncils aga9/ ^? :o violat$ ! canons8 ,we h "s acqua9tance ) ^! canons2 &1 if !y are to be tak5 lit]ally1 we w\ld n take ^u ourselves to prove t ! :ole ,or?odox ,*ur* has n long ago fall5 "u "s excommunication pron\nc$ by h] own canons2 su*1 at any rate1 w\ld be ! case ) reg>d to ! ,russian ,*ur*1 :i* =ms its pr9cipal portion4 ,to escape ?is some:at emb>rass+ conclusion1 x becomes necess>y to admit t ! canons mu/ be und]/ood1 z x is commonly express$1 cum grano salis1 & t !y are susceptible ( a mild int]pretation4 ,x is ?is :i* ! ,bulg>ians believe !mselves to h done4 ,!y h f\nd 9 ! pa/ hi/ory ( _! *ur* sev]al examples au?oriz+ an int]pretation ( ! canons con=mable to _! wi%es2 among/ o!rs1 t ( ,pet] ! ,great1 :o1 )\t ev] ceas+ to be consid]$ or?odox1 aboli%$ ! patri>*ate ( ,mosc[1 in/itut$ ! ,synod1 made x ! pr9cipal au?ority ( ! ,russian ,*ur*1 & decl>$ himself to be ! 8,supreme ,judge0 !re(2 aft] :i* he in=m$ ! ,ori5tal patri>*s ( :at _h happ5$1 & dem&$ ( !m an approbation :i* he 0 fully det]m9$ to d )\t1 9 case x %\ld be refus$4 ,! crime ( ! ,bulg>ians consi/$ 9 int]pret+ ! canons z !y _h be5 int]pret$ by ! num]\s bi%ops :o _h n on t acc\nt be51 by any means1 expell$ f ! *ur*2 & if ! lett] ( ! ,russian ,synod1 ! m&atory ( ! ,russian episcopate at ! c\ncil ( #ahgb1 blam$ !m1 besides t1 9 _! revolt1 !y 7 su/a9$ by ,russia47#aid7 ,! ,bulg>ians call$ to m9d t x 0 ,russia1 too1 :i* _h ! mo/ /r5u\sly labor$ to induce ! ,patri>* ( ,con/ant9ople to recognize ! indep5d5ce ( ! ,*ur* ( ! ,hell5ic k+dom z an accompli%$ fact4 ,) memories su* z ^!1 ! ana!ma ( ! ,c\ncil ( ,con/ant9ople ( #ahgb c\ld sc>cely disquiet ! ,bulg>ians4 ,& ?is is n all4 ,?is c\ncil made a decision :i* is1 9 tru?1 a doctr9al decision by decl>+ t ! ext]ior con/itution ( ! *ur* is indep5d5t ( ! pr9ciple ( nationality1 & 9 condemn+ ! application ( ?is pr9ciple to ! *ur*1 z be+ contr>y to ! ,scriptures & to ! ,fa!rs4 ,by :at "r did ?is c\ncil1 n be+ ecum5ical1 make a decision ( ?is k9d1 & :at value c\ld x possess8 ,w x be said t ?is c\ncil did no?+ m ?an def9e & affirm :at 0 conta9$ 9 ! ,scriptures & ! ,fa!rs8 ,x 0 precisely ?is to :i* ! ,bulg>ians w\ld n agree1 & ( :i* ! ,patri>* ( ,j]usalem--to m5tion him only--0 by no means conv9c$2 9 %ort1 t :i* only a truly ecum5ical c\ncil c\ld au?oritatively decide4 ,9 pres5ce ( a m]ely nom9al doctr9al au?ority1 x 0 p]fectly natural t ! ,bulg>ians %\ld keep _! own view ( ! matt]4 ,b /ill m emb>rass+ by f> w\ld be ! consequ5ces result+ to ! ,or?odox ,*ur* if x 7 admitt$ t ?is c\ncil possess$ a really doctr9al au?ority1 & t its decisions 7 obligatory on ! consci5ces ( ! or?odox fai?ful4 ,9 ?is case ! ,or?odox ,*ur* w\ld h add$ yet ano!r def9ition to ^? already record$ 9 ! sev5 ,ecum5ical ,c\ncils all[$ by h]4 ,?is *ur* has always boa/$ ( hav+ add$ no?+ to ! doctr9e express$ 9 ! sev5 ,ecum5ical ,c\ncils1 9 :i*1 accord+ to h]1 ! ,holy ,gho/ has deposit$1 once = all17#aie7 :atev] x is necess>y to believe4 ,%e is s p]suad$ t no?+ c be add$ to !m t %e takes pleasure 9 recogniz+ 9 ^! c\ncils ! sev5 pill>s ( wisdom1 ! sev5 my/]i\s seals1 spok5 ( by ,s4 ,john--pill>s & seals :i* w et]nally rema9 sev5 9 numb]1 )\t any possible *ance ( rea*+ ev5 to ! numb] eight4 ,!re=e x is t %e ?r[s 9 our faces our we/]n c\ncils & _! def9itions1 & !re=e t %e reproa*es u ) new dogmas4 ,b ! ,immaculate ,conception ( ,m>y & ! doctr9al ,infallibility ( ! ,pope--^! two dogmas :i* ! *ur* has f\nd 9 ! ,scriptures & 9 ! ,fa!rs--7 !y new] 9 ! eyes ( ! ,bulg>ians ?an ! dogma def9$ at ! ,c\ncil ( ,con/ant9ople 9 #ahgb1 t 8! *ur*1 9 h] ext]ior con/itution1 is indep5d5t ( ! pr9ciple ( nationality0--a dogma condemn$1 implicitly at lea/1 by ! previ\s practice ( a l>ge portion ( ! ,or?odox ,*ur*8 ,f9ally1 :y %\ld ! ,bulg>ians h submitt$ to ! decision ( a p>ticul> c\ncil--a decision1 c>ri$ by ! ,greeks judices 9 caus propri1 :5 ! ,russian ,*ur*1 z all ! _w knew1 ?\ght s lightly ( ! doctr9e & practice ( ! :ole ,greek ,*ur* 9 a matt] ( f> great] importance1 ! validity ( baptism8 ,baptism by infusion is 9 fact recogniz$ at ,/4 ,pet]sburg & ,mosc[ z valid1 :ile at ,con/ant9ople x is null & void4 ,a ,prote/ant or a ,ca?olic baptiz$ by infusion1 :o %\ld ask to be receiv$ into ! ,or?odox ,*ur*1 w\ld be accept$ unconditionally 9 ,russia3 b at ,con/ant9ople he w\ld be requir$ to be rebaptiz$4 ,a ,*ri/ian 9 ! dom9ions ( ! cz>1 he w\ld become a pagan at ,con/ant9ople2 & yet ?is is "o & ! same *ur*67#aif7 ,yes1 ! %ock has be5 giv54 ,! ,c\ncil ( ,con/ant9ople ( #ahgb has n be5 able to h9d] ! defection ( ! ,bulg>ians1 b x has attract$ ! att5tion ( ! ,*ri/ian _w to ! fact t ! ,or?odox ,*ur* has no au?ority :i* c =ce consci5ces to reject z h]etical ! application to ! ext]ior con/itution ( ! *ur*1 ei!r ( ! pr9ciple ( nationality1 or any o!r pr9ciple ^u :i* might be bas$ ! political con/itution ( nations4 ,& fur!r1 ! acts ( ! ,c\ncil ( ,con/ant9ople ( #ahgb give evid5ce ( ! hesitation & unc]ta9ty exi/+ among ! repres5tatives ( ! or?odox fai?7#aig7 ) reg>d to a "q s mom5t\s1 & :i* conc]ns ! v life ( t *ur*4 ,! %ock has be5 giv54 ,error has a t]rible logic4 ,:]e w ! divisions1 ! subdivisions1 & ! p>cell+sout ( ! or?odox communion end8 ,& :at consequ5ces may result f ! want ( ext]ior unity1 n only = ! indep5d5ce1 b also = ! fai?1 ( ! *ur*1 we h j glanc$ at2 b x w be reveal$ by ! ,ecclesia/ical ,regulation 9 a mann] m conv9c+ & m sad4 ,assur$ly ! future _h n be5 =ese5 :51 9 ! ,confession ( ! ,or?odox ,fai?1 ! great cate*ism ( ! :ole ,ori5tal ,*ur*1 x 0 consid]$ suffici5t to expla9 z foll[s ! unity ( ! *ur*3 8,! *ur* is "o1 444 accord+ to ! tea*+ ( ! apo/le3 ,= ,i h esp\s$ y to "o husb&1 t ,i may pres5t y z a *a/e virg9 to ,*ri/ 7#b ,cor4 xi4 #b74 ,= ev5 z !re is b "o ,*ri/1 ev5 s 8 sp\se c be b "o2 z x is writt5 9 ! f\r? *apt] ( ! ,epi/le ( ,s4 ,paul to ! ,ephesians 7iv4 #e1 #f73 ,"o ,"l1 "o fai?1 "o baptism3 !re is b "o ,god1 ! ,fa!r ( all407#aih7 ,nor 0 ! future any m =ese5 :51 9 ! cate*ism ( ,mgr4 ,phil>ete1 ! unity ( ! *ur* 0 def9$37#aii7 8,q4 ,:y is ! *ur* "o8 8,a4 ,because %e repres5ts "o spiritual body1 animat$ by "o sole & only div9e ,_s1 & hav+ "o head only1 :o is ,*ri/40 ,let u n[ turn away our gaze f ! ,or?odox ,*ur*1 9 :i* ! t]rible decl>ation ( ,jesus ,*ri/ f9ds only too fully its accompli%m5t4 ,ano!r *ur* appe>s be=e u4 ,%e is n a divid$ k+dom3 on ! contr>y1 if !re be "o *>act]i/ic m>k by :i* %e may be at once recogniz$ by all :o seek = h]1 x is ! impos+ unity ( h] ext]ior organization4 ,! pope =ms ?is unity4 ,let u ask ( hi/ory :at ! pope has done = ! *ur*4 ,& hi/ory answ]s3 ,! pope has sav$ ! *ur*4 ,! pope alone has be5 able to h9d] ?is *ur* f break+ up1 z ! ,or?odox ,*ur* has done1 into s _m national *ur*es1 at fir/ "u ! protection1 !n "u ! au?ority1 & f9ally "u ! rod1 ( sov]eigns :o 7 at fir/ k+s1 !n presid5ts ( a republic1 sometimes ,robespi]res4 ,x is ! pope1 & ! pope only1 :o has ma9ta9$1 n m]ely ! vague notion1 b ! liv+ s5tim5t ( ,ca?olic frat]nity--a s5tim5t :i* inspires ! adv]s>ies ( ! *ur* ) a fe> :i*1 9 spite ( !mselves1 !y betray4 ,x is ! pope1 & ! pope alone1 :o has caus$ ! sap ( ,*ri/ian piety to circulate 9 ! :ole ,ca?olic _w1 by ! honors ( ! alt>s accord$ to ! sa9ts ( e l&1 & by ^? in/itutions :i*1 orig9at+ 9 "o c\ntry1 belong to all c\ntries1 z p[]ful1 9 ! realization ( _! va/ aspirations1 z zeal & *>ity !mselves4 ,x is ! pope :o makes ! treasures ( virtue & le>n+ :i* he discov]s 9 any p>ticul> locality ! common prop]ty ( ! _w--9 a ^w1 x is ! pope :o causes ! *ur* always to survive1 n only ! enemies :o desire h] dea?1 n only ! false prophets :o1 = c5turies pa/1 h gone on ann\nc+ ?is dea? z imm95t1 b all k+doms & all empires1 _! in/itutions1 & ev5 _! remembrance4 ,?is is :at ! pope is = ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*4 ,?us we see1 on ! "o side1 division1 &1 z its consequ5ce1 ! dissolution =etold by ,jesus ,*ri/2 on ! o!r side1 unity1 &1 ) unity1 victory & /r5g?4 ,?is is ! signification ( ! *ur* hav+ or n hav+ a pope4 ,besides1 ! unity ( gov]nm5t is s necess>y to arre/ ! indef9ite p>cell+ out ( "o *ur* into a numb] ( indep5d5t *ur*es1 & z a safegu>d to ! common fai?1 t ea* sep>ate bran* ( ! ,or?odox ,ea/]n ,*ur* has n be5 able to ma9ta9 its integrity )\t ! aid ( a supreme & c5tral au?ority4 ,in/ead ( ! pope1 ?is is a patri>*1 or x is a synod1 or x is ! sov]eign ( ! c\ntry1 b ev]y:]e & always ! v adv]s>ies ( ! ,papacy !mselves r5d] an involunt>y homage to ! ,ca?olic dogma :i* decl>es a visible head1 a pope1 necess>y to ! *ur*4 ,yes1 a pope is necess>y = ! *ur*--necess>y to h] exi/5ce1 & necess>y = ! fulfilm5t ( h] mission4 ,let u consid] x ) reg>d to ! mo/ p[]ful ( ! v>i\s bran*es ( ! or?odox communion--! ,russian ,*ur*4 ,ev5 c\ld ?is *ur* 7by hypo!sis7 ma9ta9 h]self alone1 & c\ld %e cont9ue h] "w )\t ! op]ation ( ! laws2 c\ld %e alone combat unbelief1 & alone make head aga9/ impi\s gov]nm5ts1 ! pope w\ld be none ! less necess>y = h]4 ,& :y8 ,because ! ,russian ,*ur* calls h]self ,ca?olic2 t is1 univ]sal4 ,n[1 x is n en\gh = a *ur* :i* calls itself ,ca?olic1 & ! "o *ur* ( ! ,savi\r ( all1 to be able to ma9ta9 h] gr\nd 9 t "p ( ! _w 9 :i* %e is n[ enclos$2 x is n en\gh t %e %\ld combat unbelief 9 ! empire ( ! cz>s1 nor t %e %\ld be able to resi/ an impi\s gov]nm5t :i* may succe$ to !irs4 ,if %e is ,ca?olic1 %e ought1 ! ,russian ,*ur* h]self1 to be equal to p5etrat+ ev]y:]e1 & ev]y:]e to ma9ta9 h]self2 to combat ev]y:]e h]esy & unbelief1 & ev]y:]e to su/a9 collision ) ! gov]nm5t4 ,if %e is ,ca?olic1 let h] issue f ! limits ( ! c\ntry ( ! cz>s1 & at lea/ attempt ! conque/ ( ,italy1 ,g]many1 ,france1 ,engl&1 all ,europe2 ,am]ica1 ! :ole _w2 let h]1 9 ! "n ( ,jesus ,*ri/1 utt] words ( au?ority to ! conqu]ors ( ! e>?1 brave ! hatr$ :i* ! consci\sness ( h] rights w\ld draw ^u h]1 & d>e to decl>e to cr[n$ heads t all ,*ri/ians belong to h]2 let h] n conf9e h]self to rais+ 9 capital cities ,russian temples = ! use ( ! ,russian embassies1 b let h] require e gov]nm5t to recognize ! or?odox wor%ip2 let h] mission>ies p5etrate1 :e!r welcom$ or repell$1 into all ! c\ntries ( ! e>? ) ! sole cr$5tials ( ! apo/les1 &1 /rong 9 ?is s+le "r1 let !m return :i!r !y are driv5 out1 & spr9kle ) _! blood ! soil :]e9 !y s[ ! se$ ( or?odoxy4 ,!n1 & only !n1 w ! ,russian ,*ur* %[ h]self ,ca?olic2 t is to say1 univ]sal2 t is to say1 ! *ur* ( ! ,savi\r ( all4 ,until !n 9 va9 may %e call h]self ,ca?olic :ile ! title is d5i$ by ! fact4 ,b ^! ?+s ! ,russian ,*ur* w nev] be able to accompli% )\t a pope4 ,f :om1 9 fact1 w h] prie/s hold _! commission8 ,to :om w !y recur = c\nsel1 protection1 & support8 ,9 ^: "n w !y speak to gov]nm5ts & k+s8 ,to :om w !y ref] ! latt] to au!nticate ! validity ( _! mission1 to propose objections1 or to lodge compla9ts8 ,if we except ,russia1 ,turkey1 ! ,hell5ic k+dom1 ,r\mania1 ,s]via1 & "s prov9ces ( ! ,au/ro,hung>ian ,empire1 ! re/ ( ! _w is mission>y gr\nd = ! ,or?odox ,*ur*1 j z mu* z is ,*9a = ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*4 ,let u suppose ! ,russian ,*ur* wi%+ only to und]take ! conv]sion ( ,france4 ,p>is already possesses a ,russian temple2 x is n[ ! ,synod1 9 conc]t ) ! gov]nm5t1 :i* nom9ates ! p]sons atta*$ to ?is temple4 ,:5 ! (ficial *ur* %all h fall51 & all ! ,russian bi%ops %all be canonically equal1 or at lea/ indep5d5t ( ea* o!r1 to :i* among !m w ! *>ge ( ?is mission belong8 ,p>is is a place to /imulate ! zeal ( _m bi%ops4 ,x is all[able to believe t a settlem5t w n be v quickly made4 ,let u suppose x made1 h[ev]1 & moreov] t ev5 !re is e/abli%$ a college ,de ,propag&a ,fide ,or?odox at ,/4 ,pet]sburg or ,mosc[4 ,:at w\ld be ! attitude ( ! ,greek ,*ur* ( ,con/ant9ople8 ,w ! latt] possess1 or w %e n possess1 ! "r to evangelize ,france1 & !re to ex]cise ecclesia/ical jurisdiction8 ,if x be all[$ t %e has ?is "r1 ! same "q pres5ts itself also = ! ?ree patri>*ates ( ,antio*1 ,alex&ria1 & ,j]usalem2 x also pres5ts itself = ! ,greek ,*ur* ( ! ,hell5ic k+dom1 = ! ,*ur* ( ,r\mania1 = t ( ,s]via1 = ! ,or?odox ,*ur* ( ! ,au/ro,hung>ian ,empire1 & ev5 = t ( ,mont5egro4 ,"h is already an accumulation & int]m+l+ ( jurisdictions liable to give rise to num]\s conte/s4 ,:o %all decide among/ !m8 ,w !y come to a mutual agreem5t8 ,b an agreem5t w be ev]la/+ly impossible betwe5 ! ,greek & ,russian ,*ur*es1 at lea/ s long z ! "q ( ! validity ( baptism by infusion rema9s undecid$4 ,we w say ,ca?olics are to be 8conv]t$0 to or?odoxy3 ! ,russian m9i/]s w n rebaptize !m4 ,! ,greek ,*ur* kn[s x--?is *ur*1 z we h j said1 :i* reg>ds baptism by infusion z null4 ,if ! ,greek ,*ur* cons5ts t ! ,russian mission>ies %all evangelize ,france1 x decl>es1 by t cons5t1 t baptism is no long] necess>y = belong+ to ! *ur*4 ,if1 h[ev]1 %e opposes _! s do+1 :o is to decide betwe5 !m8 ,& ! simple ones :o _h previ\sly let !mselves be incorporat$ into ! ,russian ,*ur*--w\ld !y be v c]ta9 t !y really belong$ to ! *ur*8 ,:i*1 !n1 w be ! true mission>ies8 ,we conf9e ourselves to ?is example4 ,let u apply ourselves c>efully to realize1 9 imag9ation1 :at w\ld be ! situation ( a *ur* attempt+ to d )\t a pope t :i* mu/ be done by a *ur* believ+ h]self div9e1 & inve/$ by ,god ) a commission to conv]t ! _w--wi%+ to d1 )\t a pope1 :at is done by ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* e day4 ,!n x w be easy to und]/& :e!r !re c be a div9e *ur* )\t a pope4 ,& ?is pope1 )\t :i* ! ,russian ,*ur* w nev] be ! univ]sal *ur* ( ,jesus ,*ri/ nor fulfil ! mission ( t *ur*--:]e w\ld %e seek him8 ,w\ld %e1 on acc\nt ( ! ne$s creat$ by h] new situation1 conf] ^u "o ( ! bi%ops all ! au?ority :i* is n[ conc5trat$ 9 ! h&s ( ! ,synod8 ,w %e say to him1 ,help me to fulfil ! mission ( conv]t+ ! _w8 ,b ?is *>ge1 ?is "p1 w\ld x n ) great] "r belong to ! ,patri>* ( ,con/ant9ople1 :o1 s p[]ful is ! ne$ ( unity1 has already decl>$1 ^u "o solemn occasion1 t on him re/s ! c>e ( all ! *ur*es87#bjj7 ,we are suppos+ 9 ! ,russian ,*ur*1 & 9 ! o!r bran*es ( ! or?odox communion1 en\gh selfd5ial to cons5t to ?is4 ,b :5 ?is great ev5t %all h be5 accompli%$1 :at w h be5 done8 ,x w h be5 ackn[l$g$ be=e ! face ( all ! _w t x is n ,rome :o made ! s*ism4 ,x w h be5 confess$ t dur+ t5 c5turies x has be5 *>g$ z a crime ^u ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* t %e has n sacrific$ t :i*1 aft] t5 c5turies ( disa/]s1 ! ,ea/]n ,*ur* has f\nd x necess>y to =ce h]self to rega9 "u pa9 ( ceas+ to exi/4 ,!re w h be5 r5d]$ to ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* ! mo/ spl5did ( te/imonies1 9 confess+ t %e alone possesses ! true s5se ( ! words ( ,jesus ,*ri/1 & t ! rock on :i* ,jesus ,*ri/ has built 8 *ur* is ,pet]4 ,inde$1 f t day =w>d !re w be no m excuse = s*ism4 ,betwe5 a rock designat$ by m5 ( ! ,x,i,xth c5tury1 & t rock ( :i* ! manife/ exi/5ce goes back to ,jesus ,*ri/ himself1 & has be5 po9t$ out by him1 :o t b kn[s h[ to read & write c hesitate = an in/ant8 ,su*1 !re=e1 is ! alt]native3 ei!r ! ,or?odox ,*ur* w be =c$ to give h]self a pope1 to %[ t %e is really t :i* %e entitles h]self1 8,ca?olic10 or univ]sal1 & to fulfil ! mission impos$ by ?is "n1 or %e w nev] be able to ju/ify h] appreciation ( ?is title4 ,:at w happ5 9 ! =m] case1 we h j said2 if1 on ! contr>y1 ! ,or?odox ,*ur* delays to give h]self a pope1 ! rapid m>* ( ev5ts1 & ! revolution>y /orm f :i* nei!r ,russia nor ! ,ea/ w by any means be pres]v$1 w1 be=e v long1 prove to u t x is n ^u ! s& t ,jesus ,*ri/ has built 8 *ur*4 ,to ,be ,conclud$ ,next ,mon?4 ,burke ,& ,! ,revolution4 ,bacon's gr& te/am5t>y v9dication ( 8 life1 8bequea?+ 8 "n & memory to =eign nations & 8 own c\ntrym5 aft] "s "t be pass$ ov]10 might h be5 writt5 ) ev5 great] ju/ice ( himself--because free f any imputation ( moral weakness--by ! ma/] m9d ( ! ,x,v,i,i,ith c5tury 9 ,engl& 9 ! doma9 ( political philosophy--,edmund ,burke1 ! illu/ri\s orator & /atesman1 ! au?or ( ,reflections on ! ,revolution 9 ,france4 ,today1 :5 ,france1 8incessantly agitat$ by a propag&a ( ! mo/ p]nici\s doctr9es107#bja7 /ill v9dicates ! sagacity :i* =esaw ! disa/r\s c\rse ( ! ,revolution1 :ile ,engl&1 :i* he sav$ f ! same propag&a1 un9t]rupt$ly illu/rates ! 8b5eficial influ5ce ( ! regul> action ( ! public p[]s10 x may n be amiss to recall "s ( ! op9ions to :i* he gave utt]ance at ! beg9n+ ( ! /orm4 ,burke's g5ius1 l ,bacon's1 0 inde$ too refulg5t n to be ackn[l$g$ ev5 9 8 own day4 ,b ! burn+ que/ions ^u ! discussion ( :i* & _! solution1 s f> z human reason c g1 he has built up an endur+ fame--monum5tum re p]5nius--light$ up passions too gigantic & furi\s 9 ! trem5d\s conflict !n inaugurat$ to all[ ( contempor>y ju/ice be+ done to 8 labors4 ,nor did _! negatory influ5ce ^u 8 fame end ) 8 dea?2 two alli$ causes h conspir$ to p>tially obscure ! cle> & immortal flame ( 8 g5ius1 ev5 to our "t3 ,fir/1 ! jeal\sy ( ! political & lit]>y foll[]s ( ,*>les ,james ,fox4 ,second1 ! inimical _s ( ! ,revolution4 ,burke1 z x is well kn[n1 _h to cont5d1 dur+ 8 p>liam5t>y c>e]1 n only aga9/ ! ,tory prejudices ( ! c\ntry p>ty1 repres5t$ by su* m5 z ,william ,"l ,bagot & ,col4 ,onsl[1 b also aga9/ ! illconceal$ jeal\sy & olig>*ical exclusiv5ess ( 8 nom9al allies1 ! ,:ig ari/ocracy4 ,b ?is influ5ce ( ca/e1 :i* 9 8 lifetime plac$ ov] 8 head 8 political pupil1 ,*>les ,fox1 z ! repres5tative ( ! ,:ig family compacts1 has be5 succe$$ s9ce 8 dea? by a m acrimoni\s _s ( p]sonal jeal\sy 9 def5ce ( ! fame ( 8 y\ng] rival4 ,! p>tisans ( ,fox h nev] be5 able to =give ,burke's r5unciation ( 8 alliance ) ! eloqu5t ,:ig lead]2 & s l>ge a %>e ( lit]>y & political criticism dur+ ! la/ halfc5tury has come f ! p5s ( t small b popul> b& ( writ]s :o took _! inspiration f ! traditions ( ,holl& ,h\se1 t ! ackn[l$gm5t ( ,burke's pr(\nd & prophetic g5ius has be5 unduly circumscrib$ by ! desire ( elevat+ ! 8great man0 ( ! family4 ,macaulay & ,e>l ,russell h giv5 expression to ?is feel+2 ! =m] by cov]tly ins9uat+ a d\bt ( ,burke's judgm5t1 :ile lavi%ly extoll+ ! spl5dor ( 8 imag9ation2 ! latt] by op5 d5unciation ( 8 c\rse at ! outbreak ( ! ,revolution2 ,e>l ,russell ) unconsci\s selfsatire quot+ ^! l9es f ,la ,fonta9e3 8,l'homme e/ de feu p\r le m5songe ,il e/ de glace p\r la vrit40 ,! ef=ts ( a p[]ful lit]>y & family connection to elevate its idol1 ,*>les ,fox1 at ! exp5se ( ,burke1 h _h1 h[ev]1 b small effect 9 limit+ ! measure ( ! latt]'s fame1 comp>$ ) ! ho/ile _s ( revolution animat+ ! curr5t p]iodical lit]ature ( ,engl& & ,am]ica4 ,if ! apo/les ( ! ,revolution1 :o /eal ,burke's ?und] )\t ackn[l$gm5t1 :5 x suits _! purpose1 aga9/ ! despotism ( p[]1 c\ld bury out ( sight 8 prote/s aga9/ t worse despotism ( un*a9$ human passions1 :i* is _! ideal ( lib]ty1 !y w\ld gladly place him 9 _! ,pan!on4 ,b ! m9d ( ! great political philosoph] 0 too gr&ly compreh5sive to be n>r[$ )9 ! grooves ( t fa%ionable 8lib]alism0 :i* cov]s ev5 ! base/ tyranny1 if direct$ aga9/ ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*4 ,8 humanity 0 too broad & true n to be ar\s$ into flam+ d5unciation ( ! abuse ( p[]1 :e!r x assum$ ! %ape ( 8opul5t oppression0 9 ,india or democratic prie/slaught] 9 ,france4 ,h5ce x is t ,burke holds b a halfallegiance ( ! ,lib]al p>ty2 t 8 fame has be51 z x 71 truncat$1 s f> z !y h be5 able to effect x2 & t 8 magnific5t v9dications ( ! cause ( lib]ty1 b\nd$ by no limitations ( race1 gov]nm5t1 or cre$1 are circumscrib$ 9 _! m9ds by 8 anterevolution>y labors4 ,b x is n 9 ! p[] ( any class ( critics1 lea/ ( all ( ! light artill]y ( 8lib]alism10 to n>r[ or p]man5tly dim9i% ,burke's k+dom ov] human ?\ght4 ,8 fame w n be dep5d5t ^u ! fa%ion ( ?is or any s+le age4 ,! cons5sus ( humanity has cr[n$ him among ! ,immortals4 ,:5 ,macaulay & ,russell %all h become obscure names1 ! works ( ,burke w endure z monum5ts ( our civilization4 ,8 place w be ) ,demo/h5es & ,cic]o1 & 9 ! e/imation ( a m remote po/]ity he w probably ov]top !m bo?4 ,! long1 lean figure1 ) spectacles on nose1 once famili> to ! c>icaturi/s ( ! ?ird ,george's reign1 has fad$ a good deal f ! eyes ( ! pres5t g5]ation4 ,we n[ turn ov] ) a smile ! pr9ts ( ! 8conceal$ ,jesuit0 f ,s4 ,om]'s1 b>rette on head1 & long s\tane cl++ to 8 heels2 or ! m portly figure ( ! highwayman1 blund]buss 9 h&1 waylay+1 9 company ) ,nor? & ,fox1 ! 8savior ( ,india0 7,w>r5 ,ha/+s72 or ! 8,wat*man0 ( ! con/itution1 9 heavy cloak1 lant]n 9 h&1 & spectacles on ! =midable nose1 f]ret+ out ! revolution>y prea*]1 ,dr4 ,price1 9 8 midnight /udy4 ,! grav]s ( ,gilray & ,say] h yield$ to ^? ( ! c>icaturi/s = ,pun*4 ,! figures ( ,glad/one1 ,disraeli1 & ,bright h supplant$ ^? ( ,pitt1 ,fox1 & ,burke4 ,! great orator & /atesman has tak5 8 place z a classic on ! %elves ( all libr>ies1 b is popul>ly kn[n only by a few r\nd$ extracts f 8 spee*es1 or by ,macaulay's description ( ! entrance on ! p>liam5t>y /age ( ,"l ,rock+ham's "y ,iri% secret>y1 8:o to an eloqu5ce surpass+ ! eloqu5ce ( ,pitt1 & an indu/ry t %am$ ! indu/ry ( ,gr5ville1 unit$ an amplitude ( compreh5sion to :i* nei!r ,pitt nor ,gr5ville c\ld lay claim40 ,b if ,burke has %>$ ! fate ( all great writ]s n /rictly popul> 9 be+ conv5tionally admir$ b practically neglect$ by ! g5]al read]1 no political au?or is m dilig5tly /udi$ by ! 8middlem50 ( ?\ght1 ! mak]s & lead]s ( public op9ion4 ,he is ! private tutor ( public tea*]s2 ! vade mecum ( ! orator & politician4 ,mo/ ( ! que/ions ( political e?ics :i* h be5 ! subjects ( discussion dur+ ! pres5t c5tury h be5 pr(\ndly treat$ ( by him4 ,ca?olic emancipation1 p>liam5t>y re=m1 ! fre$om ( ! press1 m9i/]ial responsibility1 ! relations ( *ur* & /ate1 ! abolition ( ! slave trade1 ! amelioration ( ! crim9al law--all h receiv$ f him _! mo/ ample & brilliant illu/ration4 ,( all ! ev5ts ( 8 "t1 h[ev]1 ! ,revolution ( #aghi gave ! *ief ex]cise to 8 p[]s4 ,born 9 #agcj1 he 0 !n at ! z5i? ( 8 fame1 9 ! full maturity ( 8 massive yet acute intellect4 ,e>l ,russell's s5ile compla9t 9 8 life ( ,fox ( 8! wreck ( 8 7,burke's7 judgm5t0 betrays only ! dotage ( 8 own4 ,advanc+ age _h bett] fitt$ him = ! conte/4 ,8 m9d _h1 z ,macaulay truly says1 bloom$ late into fl[]1 al?\gh ! rhetoric ( ! essayi/ has c>icatur$ ! /]ility ( 8 y\?4 ,! giant trunk 0 n[ cr[n$ ) a luxuriant & graceful foliage1 :i* add$ to its beauty1 :ile x detract$ no?+ f its /r5g?4 ,! exp]i5ce ( 88 long & labori\s life10 ! accumulat$ /ores ( 8 prodigi\s indu/ry1 furni%$ him ) weapons ( f9e/ temp] & irresi/ible =ce4 ,?us arm$1 /epp+ to ! front z ! *ampion ( civilization & religion aga9/ ! ,giant ,despair :i* _h brok5 its bonds 9 ,europe1 x 0 ) /rik+ appropriat5ess t 8 fri5d1 ,sir ,jo%ua ,reynolds1 appli$ to him1 at ! mom5t ( 8 rupture ) ,fox & ! opposition1 ! l9es writt5 "u ! engrav+ ( #agij f ! portrait ( #agge--l9es 9 :i* ,milton describes ! fai?ful ,abdiel /rid+ =?1 solit>y1 f amid ! rebel ho/3 8,s spake ! f]v5t angel1 b 8 zeal ,none second$3 44444 444444 ,unmov$1 ,un%ak51 uns$uc$1 unt]rifi$1 ,8 loyalty he kept1 8 love1 8 zeal2 ,nor numb] nor example ) him wr\ght ,to move f tru?1 or *ange 8 con/ant m9d1 ,?\gh s+le4 ,f amid/ =? he pass$ ,long way ?r\gh ho/ile scorn1 nor ( viol5ce fe>$ aught2 ,& ) retort+ scorn1 8 back he turn$ ,on ^? pr\d t[]s to swift de/ruction doom$40 ,! ef=ts ( ,burke's s+le m9d at ?is critical mom5t decid$ ! c\rse ( ev5ts 9 ,engl&4 ,8 spee*es 9 ,p>liam5t & ! publication ( 8 ,reflections on ! ,revolution 9 ,france ar\s$ a national feel+ t all ! ef=ts ( ! revolution>y propag&i/s 7 unable to /em2 :i* ,pitt foll[$ r ?an l$2 & :i* enabl$ ,engl& to c>ry on )\t fl9*+1 to a triumphant close1 ! long & bloody w> 9 national selfdef5ce into :i* %e 0 driv5 by ! aggressive _s ( ! ,revolution4 ,pitt only gave utt]ance to ! national feel+ :5 he decl>$ at ! close ( ,burke's spee* on ! ,army ,e/imates1 9 :i* he flung d[n ! gauntlet to ! ,revolution1 8t n only ! pres5t g5]ation b ! late/ po/]ity w\ld rev]e 8 "n = ! decid$ "p he _h t day tak540 ,x 0 ,burke's =tune to witness ! tempor>y triumph1 b n ! succe$+ repulse1 ( ! fir/ outbreak ( ! ,revolution4 ,he di$ at ! full tide ( its fury4 ,yet ! trem5d\s bl[s he dealt its pr9ciples1 s+leh&$1 be=e all t 0 mortal ( him 0 laid at re/ at ,beaconsfield1 und\bt$ly sav$ ,engl& f succumb+ to its influ5ce 9 8 own day1 & _! cons]vative =ce is /ill felt 9 ! gov]nm5t ( t c\ntry4 8,?is man10 said ,s*legel1 8has be5 to 8 own c\ntry & to all ,europe--&1 9 a p>ticul> mann]1 to all ,g]many--a new light ( political wisdom & moral exp]i5ce4 ,he correct$ 8 age :5 x 0 at ! height ( its revolution>y fury2 & )\t ma9ta9+ any sy/em ( philosophy1 he seems to h se5 fur!r into ! true nature ( society1 & to h m cle>ly compreh5d$ ! effect ( religion 9 connect+ individual security ) national welf>e1 ?an any philosoph] or any sy/em ( philosophy ( any prec$+ age40 ,true words1 & wor?y ( att5tion at ?is mom5t1 :5 ,g]many has ent]$ on a new & dang]\s c\rse ( political action4 ,f ! fir/ mutt]+s ( ! revolution>y /orm ,burke _h di/ru/$ its "* & future viol5ce4 ,al>m$ by :at he _h se5 ( ! undisguis$ levity & scepticism ( ,p>isian society dur+ 8 visit to ,france 9 #aggb1 he _h tak5 occasion 9 "o ( 8 spee*es1 z e>ly z #aggc1 to po9t out 8?is conspiracy ( a!ism to ! wat*ful eyes ( ,european gov]nm5ts40 ,! outrages 9 ! "n ( lib]ty :i* 7 simultane\s ) its outbur/ det]m9$ 8 c\rse1 al?\gh 8 ke5 political vision _h long be=e p5etrat$ ! holl[ness ( its pr(essions4 ,! old political gladiator1 89 ^: brea/10 z he pr\dly & truly said ( himself1 8no ang]1 durable or vehem5t1 _h ev] be5 k9dl$ b by :at he consid]$ z tyranny02 ^: pot5t voice _h re e*o$ across ! ,we/]n ocean 9 support ( ! ,am]ican coloni/1 _h plead$ = ! ,african slave & ,h9doo labor]1 & _h in/ill$ fre% hope1 9 ! brok5 he>t ( ! ,iri% 8,papi/10 r\s$ himself n[ to 8 la/ & mo/ p[]ful ef=t 9 def5ce ( ! fugitive ,fr5* 8ari/ocrat0 & hunt$ prie/4 8,i h /ruggl$10 he said1 8to ! be/ ( my p[] aga9/ two great evils1 gr[+ out ( ! mo/ sacr$ ( all ?+s--lib]ty & au?ority4 ,i h /ruggl$ aga9/ ! lic5ti\sness ( fre$om1 ,i h cont5d$ aga9/ ! tyranny ( p[]40 ,ne>ly t5 ye>s be=e1 9 8 spee* on ! ,m>riage ,act1 def5d+ himself aga9/ ! *>ges ( 8ari/ocrat0 & 8radical0 :i* _h be5 alt]nately levell$ aga9/ him1 he _h pr$ict$ 8 c\rse 9 ^! noble words3 8,:5 inde$ ! smalle/ rights ( ! poore/ p 9 ! k+dom are 9 "q1 ,i w\ld set my face aga9/ any act ( pride c\nt5anc$ by ! highe/ t are 9 x2 & if x %\ld come to ! la/ extremity1 & a conte/ ( blood1 my c\rse is tak54 ,i w\ld take my fate ) ! poor1 & l[1 & feeble4 ,b if ^! p come to turn _! lib]ty into a cloak = mis*iev\sness1 & to seek a privilege ( exemption1 n f p[]1 b f ! rules ( morality & virtu\s discipl9e1 ,i w\ld jo9 my h& to make !m feel ! =ce :i* a few unit$ 9 a good cause h ov] a multitude ( ! pr(ligate & f]oci\s40 ,burke's !ory ( true re=m1 illu/rat$ by ! honorable labors ( 8 :ole public c>e]1 0 9 fact s radically oppos$ to t ( ! ,fr5* con/itution mak]s t no /&+gr\nd common to bo? c\ld be f\nd4 ,he =esaw pla9ly en\gh :at 7 ! secret aims & aspirations ( ! revolution>y lead]s f ! fir/1 :atev] might be _! humanit>ian pr(essions2 t :atev] _! *anges ( lead]s or wat*words1 _! goal w\ld always be ! same--! de/ruction ( exi/+ society2 n rep>ation1 b ru94 ,he w\ld h se5 9 ,m4 ,gambetta's programme ( a n\velle c\*e sociale1 enunciat$ at ,gr5oble 9 #ahgb1 only a new read+ ( ,m4 ,m>at's s*emes ( univ]sal confiscation 9 #agib4 ,nei!r w\ld h f\nd m favor 9 8 eyes ?an 9 ^? ( any ,engli% re=m] f ,s4 ,?omas ,becket to ,hampd54 ,he believ$ ) ,bacon t !re c\ld be no wise design ( re=m :i* did n set out ) ! det]m9ation 8to we$1 to prune1 & to graft1 r ?an to pl\gh up & plant all afre%40 ,sixty ye>s aft]w>ds ano!r writ]1 aft] an elaborate & prolong$ /udy ( ! anci5 rgime1 & a lifetime's exp]i5ce ( ! results ( ! ,revolution1 arriv$ at ! po9t f :i* ,burke />t$4 ,! writ] 0 ,alexis de ,tocqueville4 ,^? :o are famili> only ) ! ,democracy 9 ,am]ica1 ! "w ( 8 inexp]i5c$ y\?1 w\ld d well to read 8 ,memoir & ,lett]s by ,de ,beaumont4 ,writ+ to ,m4 ,freslon 9 #ahec1 aft] ! ev5ts ( #ahdhea _h pretty well cur$ him ( lib]alism1 he said3 8,:5 "o exam9es1 z ,i am do+ at ,t\rs1 ! ar*ives ( an anci5t prov9cial gov]nm5t1 "o f9ds a ?\s& reasons = hat+ ! anci5 rgime1 b few = lov+ ! ,revolution2 = "o sees t ! anci5 rgime 0 rapidly s9k+ "u ! weight ( ye>s & a gradual *ange ( ideas & mann]s1 s t1 ) a little pati5ce & good conduct1 x might h be5 re=m$ )\t de/roy+ indiscrim9ately all t 0 good 9 x ) all t 0 bad4 ,x is curi\s to see h[ diff]5t 0 ! gov]nm5t ( #aghj f t ( #agej4 ,"o does n recognize ! gov]nm5t or ! gov]n$4 ,! ,revolution broke out n :5 evils 7 at _! wor/1 b :5 re=m 0 beg9n+4 ,halfway d[n ! /aircase we ?rew ourselves out ( ! w9d[1 9 ord] to get soon] to ! bottom0 7,memoir & ,rema9s1 vol4 ii4 pp4 #bdb1 #bdc1 ,eng4 ed47 ,burke _h an inv9cible di/ru/ ( ! crude !ories & ra% speculations ( ! doctr9aires ( ! ,revolution4 8,foll[ exp]i5ce & common s5se10 he says 9 a hundr$ diff]5t ways2 8^! are ! argum5ts ( /atesm56 ,leave ! re/ to ! s*ools1 :]e only !y may be debat$ )--safety40 8,9 politics10 he says1 8! mo/ fallaci\s ( all ?+s is geometrical demon/ration40 ,aga93 8,! majors make a pomp\s figure 9 ! battle1 b ! victory ( tru? dep5ds ^u ! little m9ors ( circum/ances40 ,he comp>es ! sociali/ !ori/ ready to plunge into ! volcano ( revolution>y exp]im5t to ! ,sicilian sophi/--ard5tem frigidus tnam insiluit4 ,! atroci\s pr9ciples ( ! lit]>y & philosophical guides ( ! ,revolution seem$ to him almo/ m port5t\s ?an ! brutalities ( ! mob4 8,nev] be=e ?is "t10 he says1 80 a set ( lit]>y m5 conv]t$ into a gang ( robb]s & assass9s4 ,nev] be=e did a d5 ( bravoes & b&itti assume ! g>b & tone ( an academy ( philosoph]s40 ,rem>kable say+s !n1 & true ( exp]i5ce ant]ior to 8 "t4 ,b _h ,burke liv$ 9 our day1 he w\ld h witness$ ) a/oni%m5t ! full developm5t ( ! _s he d5\nc$1 9 ! t]rible spectacle ( an aggressive infidel philosophy1 & an almo/ univ]sal infidel press1 sometimes trucul5t1 sometimes frivol\s1 b always %amelessly boa/ful ( its pagan pr9ciples4 ,he w\ld h se5 a s*ool ( pseudophilosophy pr(ess+ its op5 design to de/roy ! f\ndations ( reveal$ religion2 fill$ ) ! _s ( ! apo/ate ,julian2 z audaci\s & boa/ful z he1 b de/9$ to meet z %ameful an end4 ,let u comp>e1 !n1 ,burke's !ory ( true lib]ty1 & 8 op9ion ( :at ,france might h ga9$ by a l>ge & loyal measure ( re=m1 ) ! desp]ate c\nsels & futile outrages :i* foll[$ ! surr5d] ( ! movem5t by ! ,fr5* cons]vatives into ! h&s ( ! ,jacob9s4 8,y w\ld10 he says1 _h su* a c\rse z he recomm5d$ be5 pursu$1 8h r5d]$ ! cause ( lib]ty v5]able 9 ! eyes ( e wor?y m9d 9 e nation4 ,y w\ld h %am$ despotism f ! e>? by %[+ t fre$om 0 n only reconcilable1 b1 z :5 well discipl9$ x is1 auxili>y to law4 ,y w\ld h _h a protect$1 satisfi$1 labori\s1 & ob$i5t p1 taught to seek & recognize t happ9ess is to be f\nd by virtue 9 all conditions2 9 :i* consi/s ! true moral equality ( mank9d1 & n 9 t mon/r\s fiction :i*1 by inspir+ false ideas & va9 expectations into m5 de/9$ to travel 9 ! obscure walks ( labori\s life1 s]ves only to aggravate & embitt] t real inequality :i* x nev] c remove40 ,burke's frequ5t def9itions ( true lib]ty are z beautiful z !y are true4 8,y hope1 sir10 he says1 writ+ to ,de ,m5onville1 8t ,i ?9k ! ,fr5* des]v+ ( lib]ty4 ,i c]ta9ly d4 ,i c]ta9ly ?9k all m5 :o desire x des]ve x4 ,x is n ! rew>d ( our m]it or ! acquisition ( our indu/ry4 ,x is our inh]itance4 ,x is ! bir?right ( our species4 ,we _c =feit our "r to x b by :at =feits our title to ! privileges ( our k9d4 ,i mean ! abuse or oblivion ( our natural faculties1 & a f]oci\s indocility :i* is prompt to wrong or viol5ce1 de/roys our social nature1 & trans=ms u into some?+ a little bett] ?an a description ( wild bea/4 ,to m5 s degrad$ a /ate ( /rong re/ra9t is a sort ( necess>y sub/itute = fre$om1 s9ce1 bad z x is1 x may deliv] !m 9 "s measure f ! wor/ ( all slav]y1 t is1 ! despotism ( _! own bl9d & brutal passions4 ,y h k9dly said t y began to love fre$om f y\r int]c\rse ) me4 ,p]mit me1 !n1 to cont9ue our conv]sation1 & to tell y :at t fre$om is t ,i love4 ,x is n solit>y1 unconnect$1 individual1 selfi% lib]ty4 ,x is social fre$om4 ,x is t /ate ( ?+s 9 :i* ! lib]ty ( no man & no body ( m5 is 9 a condition to trespass on ! lib]ty ( any p]son or any description ( p]sons 9 society4 ,! lib]ty1 ! only lib]ty1 ,i mean1 is a lib]ty connect$ ) ord]2 t n only exi/s along ) virtue & ord]1 b :i* _c exi/ )\t !m40 8,am ,i10 he asks1 9 answ] to ! %ibbole? ( ! 8rights ( man10--8am ,i to congratulate a highwayman & murd]]1 :o has broke prison1 ^u ! recov]y ( 8 natural rights8 ,?is w\ld be to act ov] aga9 ! case ( ! crim9als condemn$ to ! galleys & _! h]oic deliv]]1 ! knight ( ! 'sorr[ful c\nt5ance4'0 ,if we turn f ,burke's satire ^u ! revolution>y actors to 8 op9ions on its probable onw>d c\rse & *ang+ =tunes1 we %all f9d a s]ies ( ! mo/ rem>kable political prophecies on record4 ,at a "t :5 ,fox & ! opposition hail$ ! ,revolution z already accompli%$1 ) no?+ be=e x b a future ( ideal progress & happ9ess2 :5 ,pitt & ! gov]nm5t seem$ lull$ into a /ill m fatal inaction1 ,burke proclaim$ 9 decisive tones t ! conte/ betwe5 socialism & all con/itut$ gov]nm5ts _h only begun4 ,we gr\p toge!r a few ( ^! rem>kable pr$ictions1 :i* "t has s amply v]ifi$3 8,he propos$ to prove10 he said 9 8 ,appeal f ! ,new to ! ,old ,:igs1 8t ! pres5t /ate ( ?+s 9 ,france is n a transi5t evil1 productive1 z "s h too favorably suppos$1 ( a la/+ good2 b t ! pres5t evil is only ! means ( produc+ future &1 if t 7 possible1 worse evils4 ,t ?is is n an undige/$1 imp]fect1 & crude s*eme ( lib]ty1 :i* may be gradually mell[$ & rip5$ into an ord]ly & social fre$om2 b t x is s fundam5tally wrong z to be incapable ( correct+ itself by any l5g? ( "t40 ,aga93 8,we are n at ! end ( our /ruggle or ne> x4 ,let u n deceive ourselves2 we are at ! beg9n+ ( great tr\bles40 ,pr$ict+ ! *ang+ features ( ! ,revolution1 he said3 8,9 its pres5t =m x c h>dly rema92 b be=e its f9al settlem5t x may h to pass1 z "o ( our poets says1 '?r\gh great v>ieties ( untri$ be+1' & 9 all its transmigrations to be purifi$ by fire & sword40 ,! v _s ( ! ,commune is ?us =e%ad[$ 9 a lett] to ,m4 de ,m5onville1 #agij3 8,b if ! same ends %\ld h]eaft] require ! same c\rse :i* _h be5 already pursu$1 !re is no d\bt b ! same f]oci\s delight 9 murd] & ! same savage cruelty w be aga9 r5ew$40 ,t\s les vques a la lant]ne 0 ! wat*word ( bo? outbreaks ( ! ,revolution4 ,comp>e ) ^! say+s ! rem>ks1 fifty ye>s lat]1 ( ano!r obs]v]1 ( great acut5ess1 b m\ld$ 9 less h]oic proportions ?an ,burke4 8,?is day fifty"o ye>s10 writes ,de ,tocqueville1 ! au?or ( ,democracy 9 ,am]ica1 8! ,fr5* ,revolution comm5c$1 &1 aft] ! de/ruction ( s _m m5 & in/itutions1 we may say x is /ill go+ on4 ,is n ?is reassur+ to ! nations t are only j beg9n+ !irs807#bjb7 ,de ,tocqueville1 x is well kn[n1 dur+ ! e>ly "p ( 8 c>e]1 0 ta9t$ ) ! preval5t lib]al ,ca?olicism ( 8 day 9 ,france4 ,he wi%$ to unite ! *ur* ) ! ,revolution--*im]ical task1 ( :i* advanc+ ye>s & exp]i5ce conv9c$ him ( ! s9ful folly6 ,happily = himself1 he di$ a good ,ca?olic 9 ! bosom ( ! *ur*4 8,i sc>cely d>e hope10 he says1 8to see a regul> gov]nm5t1 /rong & at ! same "t lib]al1 e/abli%$ 9 our c\ntry4 ,?is ideal 01 z y "k1 ! dream ( my y\?1 & likewise ( ! portion ( my mature age t has pass$4 ,is x possible /ill to believe 9 its realization8 ,= a long "t ,i ?\ght 7b long be=e ,febru>y ?is belief _h be5 mu* %ak57 t we _h be5 mak+ our way ov] a /ormy sea1 on :i* we 7 /ill toss+1 b t ! port 0 at h&4 ,0 ,i n wrong8 ,are we n on a roll+ sea t has no %ore8 ,or is n ! l& s di/ant1 s unkn[n1 t our lives & ^? ( our *ildr5 may pass away be=e x is rea*$1 or1 at lea/1 be=e any settlem5t is made ^u x8444 ,i am inde$ al>m$ at ! /ate ( ! public m9d4 ,x is f> f betok5+ ! close ( a revolution4 ,at ! "t x 0 said1 & to ?is day x is commonly repeat$1 t ! insurg5ts ( ,june 7 ! dregs ( ! populace2 t !y 7 all outca/s ( ! base/ description1 ^: only motive 0 lu/ = plund]4 ,su*1 ( c\rse1 7 _m ( !m4 ,b x is n true t !y 7 all ( ?is k9d2 w\ld to ,god t !y _h be56 ,su* wret*es are always a small m9ority2 !y nev] prevail2 !y are imprison$ or execut$1 & all is ov]4 ,9 ! insurrection ( ,june1 besides bad passions1 !re 71 :at are f> m dang]\s1 false op9ions4 ,_m ( ! m5 :o attempt$ to ov]?r[ ! mo/ sacr$ rights 7 c>ri$ away by an errone\s notion ( "r4 ,!y s9c]ely believ$ t society 0 bas$ ^u inju/ice1 & !y wi%$ to give x ano!r f\ndation4 ,comp>e ,gambetta's n\velle c\*e sociale4 ,our bayonets & our cannon w nev] de/roy ?is revolution>y fanaticism4 ,x w create = u dang]s & emb>rassm5ts )\t end4 ,f9ally1 ,i beg9 to ask myself :e!r any?+ solid or durable c be built on ! %ift+ basis ( our society8 ,:e!r x w support ev5 a despotism1 :i* _m p1 tir$ ( /orms1 w\ld1 = want ( a bett]1 hail z a hav58 ,we did n see ?is great revolution 9 human society beg92 we %all n see x end4 ,if ,i _h *ildr51 ,i %\ld always be repeat+ ?is to !m1 & %\ld tell !m t 9 ?is age & 9 ?is c\ntry "o ought to be fit = ev]y?+1 & prep>$ = ev]y?+1 = no "o c c\nt on ! future407#bjc7 ,a conv]sation apropos ( a ,b5$ict9e survivor ( #aghi1 giv5 f ,mr4 ,s5ior's ,j\rnal 7,memoir1 vol4 ii4 p4 #a71 illu/rates ! f9al op9ion ( ! au?or ( ,democracy 9 ,am]ica ^u ! ,revolution4 ,x took place only "o ye> be=e 8 dea?3 8,& :at effect10 ,i ask$1 8has ! contemplation ( sev5ty ye>s ( revolution produc$ on him 7! ,b5$ict9e78 ,does he look back1 l ,talleyr&1 to ! anci5 rgime z a gold5 age80 8,he admits10 said ,tocqueville1 8! mat]ial sup]iority ( our own age1 b he believes t intellectually & morally we are f> inf]ior to our gr&fa!rs4 ,& ,i agree ) him4 ,^! sev5ty ye>s ( revolution h de/roy$ our c\rage1 our hopefulness1 our selfreliance1 our public _s1 &1 z respects by f> ! majority ( our high] classes1 our passions1 except ! vulg>e/ & mo/ selfi% ones1 vanity & covet\sness4 ,ev5 ambition seems ext9ct4 ,! m5 :o seek p[] seek x n = itself1 n z a means ( do+ good to _! c\ntry b z a means ( gett+ money & flatt]]s407#bjd7 ,:at m rem>kable te/imony to ,burke's prophetic vision c\ld be (f]$8 ,if any 7 ne$$1 x w\ld be f\nd 9 an opposite qu>t]1 9 ! revelations ( ,clus]et & 8 accomplices z to ! prem$itat$ burn+ ( ,p>is & ! de/ruction ( ! ,v5dme ,column 9 #ahga1 view$ 9 connection ) ,burke's positive & reit]at$ ass]tions t ! wor/ excesses ( #aghi 7 n ! result ( sudd5 passion1 nor accid5tal1 8z "s believ$ or pret5d$ to believe1 b 7 sy/ematically design$ f ! beg9n+40 ,x is kn[n t among 8 correspond5ts 9 #aghiij 7 ! notori\s ,tom ,pa9e & ! ecc5tric cosmopolite1 ,ana*>sis ,b>on de ,clootz1 bo? ( :om /rove to enli/ ,burke 9 ! def5ce ( ! revolution>y cause be=e he _h decisively pron\nc$ himself4 ,pa9e & ,clootz1 cong5ial birds ( prey1 _h bo? fl[n to ,p>is 7anticipat+ ! c\rse ( _! disciples 9 #ahga71 smell+ ! approa*+ c>nage af> (f2 & f !m !re is reason to believe ,burke ga!r$ ample h9ts ( ! full measure ( ! revolution>y programme4 ,/rik+ also is ,burke's rem>k t ! revolution>y subdivision ( ,france w\ld induce a dem& = communal or cantonal indep5d5ce4 8,^! commonweal?s10 he says1 8w n long be> a /ate ( subjection to ! republic ( ,p>is0--a pr$iction wond]fully v]ifi$ by ! attitude ( ,lyons & ,m>seilles dur+ ! late w> & ! p]iod ( ! ,commune1 z well z by ! cantonal programme ( ! ,spani% revolutioni/s4 ,burke's !ory ( ! true basis ( gov]nm5t 0 z mod]ate & well conceiv$ z ! revolution>y s*emes 7 de/ructive & uns\nd4 8,we "k10 he says1 8&1 :at is bett]1 we feel1 t religion is ! basis ( society & ! s\rce ( all good & all com=t4 ,a man full ( w>m1 speculative b5evol5ce may wi% 8 society o!rwise con/itut$ ?an z he f9ds x2 b a good patriot & a true politician always consid]s h[ he %all make ! mo/ ( ! exi/+ con/itution ( 8 c\ntry4 ,a disposition to pres]ve & an ability to improve tak5 toge!r1 w\ld be my /&>d ( a /atesman4 ,ev]y?+ else is vulg> 9 ! conception1 p]il\s 9 ! execution40 ,8 def5ce ( ! cause ( religion 9 ,france1 & 8 gl[+ tribute to ! virtue & le>n+ ( ! ,fr5* cl]gy1 !n1 z n[1 ! m>k ( ! deadlie/ %afts ( ! ,revolution1 are eloqu5t & inspir+1 b too long to quote 9 ?is article4 ,equally rem>kable ) ,burke's prophetic w>n+s ( ! successive crimes & follies ( ! ,revolution & its (fspr+1 ! ,commune1 are 8 speculations on a suppos$ re/oration ( ! mon>*y4 ,m ?an a qu>t] ( a c5tury aft] 8 dea? _! wisdom 0 illu/rat$ 9 ! ev5ts ( ! +lori\s reign ( ,*>les ,x4 ,8 words are almo/ />tl+ 9 _! applicability to ! pres5t po/ure ( ,fr5* affairs1 ! ,sept5nate1 & ! conflict+ aspirations ( ! ,comte de ,*ambord & ! ,pr9ce ,imp]ial3 8,:at difficulties10 he says1 ref]r+ to a ,re/oration1 9 8 lett] on ! policy ( ! allies1 8w be met ) 9 a c\ntry1 exhau/$ by ! tak+ ( its capital1 & among a p 9 a mann] tra9$ & actively discipl9$ to an>*y1 rebellion1 disord]1 & impiety1 may be conceiv$ by ^? :o "k :at ,jacob9 ,france is2 :o may h occupi$ !mselves 9 revolv+ 9 _! m9ds :at !y 7 to d if x fell to _! lot to ree/abli% ! affairs ( ,france4 ,:at support or :at limitations ! re/or$ mon>*y mu/ h may be a d\bt1 or h[ x w settle or pit* at la/2 b "o ?+ ,i conceive to be f> beyond a d\bt--t ! settlem5t _c be imm$iate1 b t x mu/ be prec$$ by "s sort ( p[] equal1 at lea/ 9 vigor1 vigilance1 promptness1 & decision1 to a milit>y gov]nm5t4 ,= su* a prep>atory gov]nm5t no sl[pac$1 me?odical1 =mal1 lawy]l sy/em2 /ill less t ( a %[y1 artificial1 trifl+1 intrigu+ c\rt1 guid$ by cabals ( ladies1 or m5 l ladies2 lea/ ( all a philosophic1 !oretic1 disputati\s s*ool ( sophi/ry--none ( ^! ev] w1 or ev] c1 lay ! f\ndations ( an ord] t w la/40 8,a judici\s1 welltemp]$1 & manly sev]ity 9 ! support ( law & ord]0--?is 0 ,burke's advice to pr9ces4 ,he advocat$ fre$om ( ! press z und]/ood 9 ,engl&2 8b !y inde$10 he said1 8:o s]i\sly write ^u a pr9ciple ( levell+1 ought to be answ]$ by ! magi/rate1 & n by ! speculati/40 ,we conclude our quotations by ! foll[+ portrait ( ! 8,legitimate ,pr9ce03 8,:oev]10 says ,burke1 8claims a "r by bir? to gov]n !re1 mu/ f9d 9 8 brea/1 or conjure up 9 x1 an en]gy n always to be expect$1 n always to be wi%$1 9 wellord]$ /ates4 ,! lawful pr9ce mu/ h 9 ev]y?+ b crime ! "* ( an usurp]4 ,he is gone if he imag9es himself ! quiet possessor ( a ?rone4 ,he is to cont5d = x z mu* aft] an app>5t conque/ z be=e4 ,8 task is to w9 x4 ,he mu/ leave po/]ity to adorn & enjoy x4 ,no velvet cu%ions = him4 ,he is to be always--,i speak ne>ly to ! lett]--on horseback4 ,?is op9ion is ! result ( mu* pati5t ?9k+ on ! subject1 :i* ,i conceive no ev5t is likely to alt]40 ,burke's trem5d\s onslaught on ! ,revolution drew =? sw>ms ( oppon5ts 9 8 own day1 mo/ ( :om are n[ =gott54 ,m ?an emulat+ ! besott$ conceit ( ^? e>ly apologi/s ( an>*y1 8lib]al0 writ]s are /ill to be f\nd s infatuat$ ) ho/ility to ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 s purbl9d to ! exp]i5ce ( ne>ly a hundr$ ye>s--( ! bloody *apt]s ( #agic1 ( #ahcj1 ( #ahdh1 ( #ahea1 ( #ahga--s unawak5$ by ! ru9 ! same accurs$ _s has wr\ght 9 ,spa91 z to be he>d *ant+ ! glories ( ! ,revolution & bewail+ ! possibility ( 8a prie/ly reaction0 z ! 8de/ruction ( all t has be5 ga9$ by ! national agonies ( ! la/ c5tury40 ,:at has be5 ga9$ :i* w\ld n h be5 ga9$ 9 ! gradual progress ( society8 ,:at r has n be5 lo/ 9 national honor & dome/ic virtue & happ9ess :i* w\ld h be5 reta9$ 8if m5 _h n be5 q %runk10 z ,burke said1 8f _! natural dim5sions by a degrad+ & sordid philosophy08 ,let a witness l ,de ,tocqueville answ]6 ,! great political philosoph]'s w>n+s aga9/ ! real _s ( ! ,revolution are /ill wor?y ! att5tion ( all gov]nm5ts4 ,"t has add$ to _! value1 n dim9i%$ x4 8,aga9/ ^!1 _! #8rights ( m51' let no gov]nm5t10 he says1 8look = security 9 ! l5g? ( its cont9uance or 9 ! ju/ice & l5ity ( its adm9i/ration4 ,!y are always at issue ) gov]nm5ts1 n on a "q ( abuse1 b on a "q ( compet5cy & a "q ( title40 ,8 advice is vigor\s & pla94 8,nev]10 he says1 8succumb to ! enemy4 ,x is a /ruggle = y\r national exi/5ce4 ,if y mu/ die1 die ) ! sword 9 y\r h&6 ,b ,i h no fe> = ! result60 ,rob]t ,caveli] ,de ,la ,salle4 ,conclud$4 ,on ! #f? ( ,april ,la ,salle discov]$ t ! riv] 0 runn+ ?r\gh ?ree *annels4 ,! foll[+ day he divid$ 8 company into ?ree p>ties1 ( :i* he l$ ! "o t foll[$ ! we/]n *annel2 ! ,sieur de ,tonty1 accompani$ by ,fa!r ,membr1 took ! middle *annel1 & ! ,sieur ,dautray took ! ea/]n *annel4 ,fa!r ,membr relates t ^! *annels appe>$ to !m 8beautiful & deep40 ,! wat] began to get bracki%2 !n two leagues fur!r d[n x became p]fectly salt2 & n[1 ,o glori\s sight6 8,! sea6 ! sea6 ! op5 sea1 ,! blue1 ! fre%1 ! ev] free10 0 spread out be=e ! eag] & en*ant$ eyes ( ^? brave & noble voyag]s4 ,_! fir/ impulse 0 to return ?anks to ! ,k+ ( k+s = ! protect+ arm ( 8 provid5ce1 t _h ?us guid$ !m safely to ?is glori\s consummation ( _! hopes2 _! second 0 to honor ! ,k+ ( ,france = 8 favor & protection4 ,= ^! purposes1 on ! #i? ( ,april1 a cross & a column 7 erect$ ) appropriate c]emonies4 ,! entire company1 "u arms1 jo9$ ) ! m9i/] ( religion 9 *ant+ ! hymn ( ! *ur*1 ,vexilla ,regis1 & ! ,te ,deum1 & !n foll[$ a dis*>ge ( _! muskets & %\ts ( 8,long live ! ,k+60 ,! column bore ! foll[+ inscription3 8,l\is ! ,great1 ,k+ ( ,france & ,nav>re1 reigns2 ! #i? ( ,april1 #afhb40 ,at ! foot ( a tree ,la ,salle caus$ a lead5 plate to be buri$1 be>+ ! arms ( ,france & a ,lat9 inscription commemorative ( ! fir/ navigation ( ! ,mississippi1 f ! ,ill9ois to its m\?1 by ,la ,salle1 ,tonty1 ,membr1 & tw5ty ,fr5*m54 ,an au!ntic act1 9 ! =m ( a procs v]bal1 0 drawn up by ,la ,metairie1 ! not>y ( ! exp$ition1 & sign$ by ,la ,salle1 ,fa!r ,membr1 ,tonty1 & ! o!r pr9cipal memb]s ( ! company4 ,la ,salle took =mal possession ( ! c\ntry1 :i* he 0 ! fir/ to call ,l\isiana1 = ! ,k+ ( ,france2 also ( ! natives & p resid+ !re91 ! seas1 h>bors1 & all ! /reams fl[+ into ! ,mississippi4 ,! great riv] itself he call$ ! ,/4 ,l\is4 ,9 ! mid/ ( _! rejoic+s !y 7 suff]+ = food4 ,!y f\nd "s dri$ meat prep>$ by ! ,indians1 ( :i* !y p>took ) reli%1 &1 z ! good mission>y says1 8,x 0 v good & delicate40 ,:at mu/ h be5 _! feel+s :5 !y discov]$ t !y _h p>tak5 ( human fle%6 ,sc>city ( food compell$ !m to turn _! canoes up/ream4 ,la ,salle paid a visit to ! ho/ile ,qu9ipissas1 ) :om he resort$ to 8 usual address to propitiate _! fri5d%ip1 &1 ?\gh invit$ to a banquet1 8 m5 p>took ( x ) _! guns at _! sides4 ,a trea*]\s treaty ( peace 0 ent]$ into1 b 0 us$ z a cov] = an attack next morn+ ^u ! ,europeans4 ,b ! ev] wat*ful ,la ,salle 0 prep>$ = !m4 ,! two p>ties 7 engag$ 9 a conte/ ( two h\rs1 9 :i* ! ,qu9ipissas 7 wor/$1 & su/a9$ a loss ( t5 m5 kill$ & _m w\nd$4 ,?is is ! only occasion 9 :i* ! ho/ile dispositions ( ! natives did n yield to skill & diplomacy4 ,8 m51 exasp]at$ at ! conduct ( ! trea*]\s natives1 urg$ him to all[ !m to burn _! village2 b he adopt$ ! wis] & m humane policy ( refra9+ f ali5at+ /ill m by unnecess>y cruelty ^? :om he wi%$ to make dev\t wor%ipp]s ( ! ,k+ ( heav5 & loyal subjects ( ! ,k+ ( ,france4 ,dur+ ! rema9d] ( ! return voyage1 ) ! exception ( ! ,koroas1 :o _h n[ become allies ( ! ,qu9ipissas1 he met ) ! same hospitable treatm5t f ! tribes on ! banks ( ! riv] z he _h receiv$ :ile go+ d[n4 ,!y 7 n[ regal$ on ! fre% gre5 corn ( ! fields4 ,la ,salle ) two canoes pu%$ =w>d f ! ,arkansas1 9 advance ( 8 p>ty1 z f> z ,=t ,prudhomme4 ,"h he became dang]\sly ill1 & c\ld advance no fur!r1 & on ! #b;d ( ,june 0 jo9$ by ! entire company4 ,8 malady became s viol5t t he 0 compell$ to s5d ,tonty =w>d to convey e>ly in=mation to ! ,comte de ,front5ac ( ! great discov]y4 ,fa!r ,membr rema9$ ) ,la ,salle1 do+ all 9 8 p[] to alleviate ! suff]+s ( 8 *]i%$ lead]1 ^: illness cont9u$ =ty days4 ,! exp$ition by sl[ advances rea*$ ! ,miami late 9 ,septemb]1 :]e !y le>n$ ( sev]al ( ,tonty's milit>y exp$itions und]tak5 aft] he left ! ma9 body4 ,int5d+ to make ! voyage ( ! ,mississippi aga9 9 ! spr+1 & plant colonies along its %ores1 ,la ,salle appo9t$ ,fa!r ,membr 8 mess5g] to ! k+2 & ?is zeal\s man1 accept+ ! commission ) promptness1 proce$$ to ,quebec1 & on ! #b;d ( ,octob] sail$ = ,france1 to lay be=e ! ,fr5* c\rt accurate in=mation ( ,la ,salle's discov]ies4 ,dur+ ! next t5 or twelve mon?s ,la ,salle rema9$ 9 ! ,ill9ois c\ntry1 cem5t+ 8 fri5dly alliances ) ! ,indians1 & pu%+ =w>d 8 trad+ int]e/s4 ,hav+ se5 ,=t ,/4 ,l\is complet$1 he left ,tonty 9 comm& ( x1 & = 8 plan ( colonization he sub/itut$ ! project ( apply+ to ! ,fr5* gov]nm5t = coop]ation 9 a mu* m ext5sive "o4 ,he rea*$ ,quebec e>ly 9 ,novemb]1 & sail$ = ,france to r5d] an acc\nt ( 8 fulfilm5t ( ! royal ord]s1 & to enli/ ! good (fices ( ! gov]nm5t 9 8 future plans1 & l&$ at ,ro*elle on ! #bc;d ( ,decemb]1 #afhc4 ,! foll[+ allusion to ,la ,salle's s]vices to ,france 9 ext5d+ ! prov9ce ( ,new ,france by ! exploration ( ! ,mississippi1 by ,gov4 ,dongan1 ( ! rival ,engli% prov9ce ( ,new ,york1 is int]e/+4 ,allud+ to a map ( ! c\ntry :i* he 0 s5d+ home to 8 sup]iors1 ,gov4 ,dongan writes3 8,also1 x po9ts out :]e !re's a great riv] discov]$ by "o ,lassal1 a ,fr5*man f ,canada1 :o !reupon w5t into ,france1 &1 z x's report$1 br\ght two or ?ree vessels ) p to settle !re1 :i* 7if true7 w prove v inconv5i5t to u1 b to ! ,spani% also 7! riv] runn+ all along f our lakes by ! back ( ,virg9ia & ,c>ol9a into ! ,bay ( ,mexico72 & x's believ$ ,nova ,mexico _c be f> f ! m\nta9s adjo9+ x1 t place be+ 9 #cf ,nor? ,latitude4 ,if y\r lord%ips ?\ght x fit1 ,i c\ld s5d a sloop or two f ?is place to discov] t riv]407#bje7 ,la ,salle n[ conceiv$ ! plan ( approa*+ ! m\? ( ! ,mississippi by sea1 explor+ ! c\ntry1 & f\nd+ p[]ful colonies !re94 ,! evil reports ( 8 enemies _h prec$$ him to ,france1 & ^! 7 /r5g!n$ by ! disp>ag+ repres5tations :i* ,de ,la ,b>re1 ,front5ac's successor z ,gov]nor ( ,canada1 _h be5 s5d+ home4 ,b ! ,m>quis de ,seignelay1 ! son ( ! deceas$ m9i/] ,colb]t1 aga9 favor$ ,la ,salle's ent]prises1 & secur$ = !m ! favor ( ! k+4 ,! gov]nm5t provid$ a fleet ( f\r vessels = ! exp$ition3 ! ,joly1 a royal %ip1 a frigate ( ?irtysix tons1 comm&$ by ,capt4 de ,beaujeu1 a ,norman g5tleman1 :o 0 also comm&] ( ! squadron2 ! ,belle1 ( six tons1 a pres5t f ! k+ to ,la ,salle2 ! ,aimable1 a /ore%ip ( ?ree hundr$ tons burd51 on bo>d ( :i* 7 ! goods1 implem5ts1 & effects ( ! exp$ition2 & ! ,/4 ,francis1 a ket* conta9+ munitions & m]*&ise = ,san ,dom+o4 ,m4 de ,*evali] d',aire 0 lieut5ant to ,capt4 de ,beaujeu1 & ! ,sieur de ,hamel1 a "y g5tleman full ( fire & c\rage1 8 ensign4 ,fa!r ,le ,cl]cq1 ! n>rator ( ! exp$ition1 exclaims3 8,w\ld to ,god ! troops & re/ ( ! crew _h be5 z well *os560 ,a new commission 0 issu$ to ,la ,salle1 by :i* he 0 au?oriz$ to f\nd colonies 9 ,l\isiana1 & to gov]n ! va/ c\ntry & its inhabitants f ,lake ,mi*igan to ! bord]s ( ,mexico4 ,! comm&] ( ! squadron 0 to be subject to 8 ord]s1 except 9 navigat+ ! %ips at sea--an arrangem5t :i* ! jeal\s & s5sitive m9d ( ,beaujeu p]mitt$ to embitt] him aga9/ ,la ,salle1 & :i* l$ to difficulties betwe5 !m4 ,besides m>9es & "o hundr$ soldi]s1 ! company to emb>k 9 ! exp$ition am\nt$ to ab\t two hundr$ & eighty p]sons1 among/ :om 7 sev]al p]sons ( consid]ation4 ,! ,sieur ,moranget1 & ! ,sieur ,caveli]1 nephews ( ,la ,salle1 ! latt] only f\rte5 ye>s old2 ,plant]ose1 ,?ibault1 ,ory1 ,j\tel1 ,talon1 a ,canadian g5tleman ) 8 family1 & "s o!r families1 consi/+ ( m5 & "y wom51 also jo9$ ! exp$ition z volunte]s4 ,"o ( ,la ,salle's fir/ c>es 0 to provide = ! spiritual wants ( 8 foll[]s & coloni/s & ! conv]sion ( ! hea!n nations he expect$ to visit4 ,= t5 ye>s ! zeal\s ,recollect ,fa!rs _h second$ & promot$ ! ef=ts ( ,la ,salle to ,*ri/ianize ! natives ( ! ,new ,_w1 & he n[ made x an ess5tial po9t to obta9 "s ( ^! holy m5 to accompany 8 great exp$ition4 ,8 application to _! sup]ior1 ! ,rev4 ,fa!r ,hyac9? le ,febvre1 0 cordially compli$ )1 & accord+ly ,fa!rs ,z5obe ,membr1 ,ana/ace ,donay1 & ,maxime ,le ,cl]cq 7 select$ f ?is ord] = ! task4 ,m4 ,tronon1 sup]ior ( ! ,sulpitians1 0 n beh9d ! ,recollects 9 zeal = ! good "w1 & accord+ly ?ree secul> prie/s1 ,caveli]1 ! bro!r ( ,la ,salle1 ,*efdeville 8 relative1 & ,majulle1 7 *os54 ,^! con/itut$ ! ecclesia/ical corps ( ! exp$ition4 ,no?+ 0 left undone1 ei!r by ! sup]iors ( ! ,recollects or ( ! ,sulpitians1 nor by ! ,holy ,see1 = c>ry+ ! fai? ( ,*ri/ to ^? remote & b5ight$ regions4 ,ample p[]s & privileges 7 conf]r$ ^u ! good mission>ies1 s z to relieve !m f ! necessity 9 em]g5cies ( resort+ to ! di/ant ord9>y ( ,quebec4 ,b 9 select+ soldi]s1 artisans1 & labor]s1 ! mo/ culpable disreg>d ( duty 0 *>geable to ! ag5ts ( ,la ,salle1 :o1 :ile he 0 engag$ at ,p>is1 fill$ up ! ranks by receiv+ f ! /reets ( ,ro*elle wor?less vagabonds & begg>s1 :o 7 :olly ignorant ( ! trades = :i* !y 7 *os54 ,la ,salle 0 only p>tially able to rem$y ?is evil be=e sail+4 ,bancr(t ?us describes ! composition ( ?is "p ( ! exp$ition3 8,b ! me*anics 7 poor workm51 ill v]s$ 9 _! art2 ! soldi]s1 ?\gh !y _h = comm&] ,j\tel1 a man ( c\rage & tru?1 & aft]w>ds ! hi/orian ( ! gr& ent]prise1 7 !mselves spiritless vagabonds1 )\t discipl9e & )\t exp]i5ce2 ! volunte]s 7 re/less ) indef9ite expectations2 &1 wor/ ( all1 ! naval comm&]1 ,beaujeu1 0 defici5t 9 judgm5t1 incapable ( sympa?y ) ! magnanim\s h]oism ( ,la ,salle1 envi\s1 selfwill$1 & fooli%ly pr\d40 ,la ,salle arriv$ at ,ro*elle on ! #bh? ( ,may1 #afhd1 & dur+ 8 /ay ( "s weeks ! unhappy misund]/&+ betwe5 him & ! comm&] ( ! squadron1 :i* prov$ s great a drawback on ! ent]prise1 began to manife/ itself4 ,! f\r vessels sail$ f ,ro*elle on ! #bd? ( ,july1 b ! break+ ( "o ( ! ma/s ( ! ,joly 9 a /orm caus$ !m to put 9 at ,*efde,bois1 & f9ally1 on ! #a/ ( ,augu/1 !y set sail aga91 /e]+ = ,san ,dom+o4 ,dur+ ! voyage to ,san ,dom+o1 ,la ,salle & ,beaujeu c\ld n proce$ toge!r ) cordiality or h>mony1 & ! =m] 0 un=tunate 9 ga9+ ! illw ( ! subord9ate (fic]s & sailors by int]f]+ to protect 8 own m5 f :at he reg>d$ z an absurd & unnecess>y proc$ure4 ,x 0 ! cu/om among sailors to require all :o _h n be=e cross$ ! tropic to submit to ! p5alty ( be+ plung$ into a tub ( wat] by _! vet]an companions = ! amusem5t ( o!rs1 or pay lib]ally = a commutation ( ! p5alty4 ,la ,salle p]emptorily =bade 8 m5 be+ subject$ to ?is alt]native2 h5ce ! ho/ility ( ^? :o fail$ to realize ! usual fun or f9e at _! exp5se4 ,aft] a prosp]\s voyage a /orm ov]took ! squadron z !y approa*$ ,san ,dom+o4 ,x 0 agre$ t ! ,joly %\ld put 9 at ,port de ,paix 9 ! nor? ( ! isl&2 b ,beaujeu *ang$ 8 c\rse ( 8 own w1 & c>ri$ h] to ,petit ,gonave1 f> to ! s\?4 ,9 f\r days ! ,belle & ,aimable1 :i* _h be5 sep>at$ f h] by ! /orm1 jo9$ h] !re4 ,! ,/4 ,francis 0 surpris$ & captur$ by two ,spani% pirogues1 :i* 0 a s]i\s loss to ! exp$ition & a sore affliction to ,la ,salle4 ,at ,petit ,gonave ,la ,salle did all 9 8 p[] = ! relief ( ! sick4 ,he 01 h[ev]1 /rick5 d[n himself by a viol5t illness t = a :ile r5d]$ 8 recov]y hopeless4 ,he recov]$ 9 "t suffici5tly to att5d to ! prosecution ( ! voyage4 ,he & ,fa!rs ,membr & ,donay1 ,caveli]1 ,*efdeville1 & ,j\tel1 7 transf]r$ to ! ,aimable1 & ?us ! two comm&]s 7 happily sep>at$4 ,9 _! misund]/&+ ,beaujeu 0 greatly at fault 9 accept+ a comm& inf]ior to t ( ,la ,salle1 z he well knew x to be1 & 9 emb>rass+ by 8 petulant & jeal\s c\rse an und]tak+ :i* 8 in/ructions & 8 obvi\s duty oblig$ him to promote4 ,la ,salle1 too1 w\ld h act$ m wisely & discreetly 9 conciliat+ "o ^: goodw & coop]ation 7 s necess>y to 8 success4 ,! squadron1 n[ r$uc$ to ?ree vessels1 sail$ f ,petit ,gonave on ! #be? ( ,novemb]4 ,aft] pursu+ _! c\rse safely along ! ,cayman ,isles1 & an*or+ at ! ,isle ( ,peace 7p9es71 :]e !y /opp$ to take 9 wat]1 & at ,port ,san ,antonio1 9 ! ,isl& ( ,cuba1 !y ent]$ ! ,gulf ( ,mexico on ! #ab? ( ,decemb]4 ,sail+ t5 days long]1 !y descri$ l& at once f ! ,belle & ,aimable4 ,s utt]ly unkn[n 0 ! latitude ( ! coa/s1 & s errone\s ! sail+ in=mation giv5 to !m at ,san ,dom+o1 t no "o c\ld tell :]e !y 72 b x 0 conjectur$ aft] mu* consultation t !y mu/ be 9 ! ,bay ( ,appala*ee1 :i* is ne>ly ?ree hundr$ miles ea/ ( ! ,mississippi4 ,on ! contr>y1 !y 7 ne> ,at*afalaya ,bay1 ab\t "o hundr$ miles we/ ( ! ma9 m\? ( ! ,mississippi4 ,guid$ by ! g5]al op9ion z to _! locality1 !y n[ coa/$ to ! we/w>d1 go+ /ill fur!r f ! object ( _! se>*4 ,no in=mation c\ld be obta9$ f ! natives on ! %ore1 & f9ally1 aft] tw5ty days' sail+1 x 0 asc]ta9$ t !y 7 approa*+ ! bord]s ( ,mexico1 ne> ,magdal5 ,riv] & ! ,bay ( ,espiritu ,santo4 ,! ,joly n[ came up1 & ! un=tunate misund]/&+ betwe5 ,la ,salle & ,beaujeu 0 r5ew$1 9 consequ5ce ( ! latt] *>g+ t he _h be5 design$ly left beh9d4 ,! sup]ior sail+ capacity ( ! ,joly1 & ,beaujeu's evid5t indiff]5ce ab\t keep+ company ) ! o!r vessels1 flatly contradict$ ?is irritat+ *>ge4 ,all n[ desir$ to return 9 ! direction ( ! ,mississippi1 except ,beaujeu1 :o w\ld n g )\t a new supply ( provisions4 ,la ,salle (f]$ a supply ( fifte5 days1 ! be/ he c\ld d2 b ,beaujeu reject$ ! (f] z insuffici5t4 ,9 ! meantime ! vessels proce$$ tw5ty miles along ! coa/1 rea*+ ! outlet ( ! ,bay ( ,/4 ,b]n>d1 to :i* ,la ,salle gave ! "n ( ,/4 ,l\is1 n[ call$ ,matagorda ,bay4 ,j\tel & ,moranget 7 s5t to explore ! bay1 & aft]w>ds ,la ,salle jo9$ !m at a riv] !y c\ld n cross )\t a boat4 ,! pilots hav+ report$ insuffici5t dep? ( wat]1 ! ,aimable 0 light5$ & h] capta9 ord]$ to run h] into ! bay4 ,! pilot ( ! ,belle1 kn[+ ! h>bor1 0 s5t to 8 assi/ance2 b ! capta9 ( ! ,aimable refus$ him admittance on bo>d1 say+ t he knew h[ to manage 8 own %ip4 ,! ,aimable 0 soon ^u a %oal4 ,%e bilg$1 & 0 a ru94 ,a portion ( ! c>go 0 sav$1 ,beaujeu himself s5d+ 8 boats to assi/1 b mo/ ( ! implem5ts & tools int5d$ = ! colony 7 lo/4 ,!re 0 no d\bt1 says ,j\tel1 ( ! trea*]y ( ! capta9 ( ! ,aimable 9 ?is affair4 ,la ,salle f ! %ore _h ! mortification ( see+ all 8 ord]s disobey$1 & witness$ ?is deplorable accid5t to ! /ore %ip4 ,he 0 emb>k+1 9 ord] to rem$y ! false movem5ts ( 8 vessels1 :5 ov] a hundr$ ,indians made _! appe>ance4 ,fir/ putt+ !m to flight1 & !n (f]+ !m ! calumet1 he made !m 8 fri5ds4 ,he also gave !m pres5ts1 pur*as$ "s ( _! canoes1 & all seem$ to promise a la/+ fri5d%ip1 f :i* great advantages w\ld h result$ to ! exp$ition4 ,b1 alas6 all ^u :om ,la ,salle _h to dep5d did n possess 8 prud5ce nor always foll[ 8 injunctions4 ,by ! imprud5ce ( "s ( 8 m5 a s]i\s difficulty sprang up ) ! ,indians4 ,a bale ( blankets f ! wreck ( ! /ore%ip 0 ?r[n a%ore & seiz$ by ! ,indians4 ,la ,salle ord]$ 8 m5 to recov] x by peaceable means2 b !y pursu$ j ! opposite c\rse1 by dem&+ its re/oration ) po9t$ muskets4 ,!y became al>m$ & fl$1 b return$ at night1 &1 f9d+ ! s5t9el asleep1 attack$ ! camp1 kill+ ! ,sieurs ,ory & ,desloges1 two ( ,la ,salle's mo/ valu$ fri5ds1 two cadets1 & dang]\sly w\nd+ ,moranget4 ,?is & ! num]\s o!r disa/]s :i* !y enc\nt]$ caus$ _m a he>t t />t$ out full ( hope & c\rage to falt] or despond1 & _m talk$ ( ab&on+ ! ent]prise4 ,b ,la ,salle's example ( calm det]m9ation & unflagg+ _s su/a9$ !m "u ! appall+ gloom & illluck t seem$ to hang ov] ! adv5ture4 ,b ,beaujeu1 ^: ho/ility to ,la ,salle & 8 ent]prise increas$ ) ! mis=tunes ( ! latt]1 n[ resolv$ to return to ,france4 ,all ! cannonballs 7 9 8 vessel1 & he refus$ to deliv] !m1 because x w\ld be necess>y to remove a "p ( 8 c>go 9 ord] to get !m out4 ,?us ! cannons 7 left ) ! colony1 & ! balls c>ri$ back to ,france4 ,he took on bo>d ! trea*]\s capta9 & crew ( ! ,aimable1 & ! #ab? ( ,m>* sail$ = ,france4 ,9 ! meantime ! company left at ! =t su/a9$ a sev]e loss 9 ! dea? ( ! ,sieur de ,gros f ! bite ( a rattlesnake4 ,also1 a conspiracy 0 set on foot 9 ! =t1 ) ! design ( murd]+ ,j\tel1 & !n escap+ ) su* effects z !y c\ld c>ry (f4 ,b ! designs ( ^! traitors 7 discov]$ 9 "t to be defeat$4 ,! colony n[ consi/$ ( ab\t "o hundr$ & eighty p]sons besides ! crew ( ! ,belle1 & _! own fai?ful guns 7 _! only means ( obta9+ food 9 t va/ & di/ant wild4 ,a tempor>y =t 0 erect$ ) ! dbris ( ! ,aimable = _! protection1 & ,moranget 0 left 9 comm& ( x4 ,la ,salle1 accompani$ by ,fa!rs ,membr & ,le ,cl]cq1 />t$ out ) fifty m5 to explore ! %ores ( ! bay1 ord]+ ! ,belle to sail along to make s\nd+s4 ,an*or+ opposite a po9t--:]e a po/ 0 e/abli%$1 to :i* ,huri] gave 8 own "n 7be+ appo9t$ to ! comm& ( x71 s]v+ z an int]m$iate /ation betwe5 ! naval camp & t :i* ,la ,salle int5d$ to e/abli% fur!r on--9 _! c\rse a l>ge riv] 0 discov]$1 to :i* ,la ,salle gave ! "n ( ,va*es1 or ,c[ ,riv]1 f ! great numb] ( c[s he saw on its banks2 & "h ! int5d$ /ation 0 erect$4 ,holy ,week & ,ea/] int]v5+1 7 celebrat$ ) solemnity & f]vor by ^! ,*ri/ian coloni/s 9 ! wild]ness1 8ea* "o10 z ,fa!r ,membr rem>ks1 8receiv+ 8 ,creator40 ,ab\t ! middle ( ,july ! entire colony1 ) _! effects & :atev] c\ld be ( s]vice1 7 transf]r$ to ?is encampm5t f ^? ( ,moranget & ,huri]1 :i* 7 de/roy$4 ,"h ! m5 7 employ$ 9 cultivat+ ! soil & 9 s[+ se$s br\ght f ,france1 :i*1 h[ev]1 did n succe$1 ei!r because !y _h be5 injur$ by ! salt wat] or because ! season 0 n suitable4 ,!y 7 next engag$ 9 erect+ a habitation & =t1 :i* 0 a "w ( huge labor & h>d%ip1 z ! trees = ! timb] _h to be cut ?ree miles (f & dragg$ to ! spot1 & _m ( ! m5 sank "u ! toil4 ,! ,sieur de ,villep]dy & ?irty o!rs 7 c>ri$ (f )9 a few days by disease contract$ at ,san ,dom+o1 & among !m 0 ! ma/] c>p5t]1 ^: s]vices c\ld n well be sp>$4 ,:ile "u ^! calamities ! spirits ( all ar\nd him 7 s9k+1 ,la ,salle rema9$ firm & *e]ful4 ,sett+ !m ! example himself1 he kept all ! heal?y m5 at "w4 ,he took ! place ( ar*itect & *ief c>p5t] ^u himself1 m>k$ out ! beams1 t5ons1 & mortises1 & prep>$ ! timb]s = ! workm54 ,! =t occupi$ an advantage\s position1 0 soon f9i%$1 m\nt$ ) twelve pieces ( cannon1 & suppli$ ) a magaz9e "u gr\nd4 ,x 0 call$ ,/4 ,l\is1 & plac$ "u ! comm& ( ,j\tel4 ,! insol5ce ( ! ,indians compell$ ,la ,salle to give !m a pro( ( 8 p[]4 ,= ?is purpose he wag$ w> ^u !m1 b only ) suffici5t rigor to make !m respect him & 8 companions4 ,among ! captives 0 a v "y girl1 :o 0 baptiz$1 & di$ a few days aft]w>ds2 ( :om ,fa!r ,le ,cl]cq said3 8,! fir/fruits ( ?is mission1 & a sure conque/ s5t to heav540 ,deta9$ "s "t by ! sickness ( 8 bro!r1 ,la ,salle did n resume 8 exploration ( ! bay till t[>ds ! la/ ( ,octob]1 :51 putt+ 8 clo!s1 pap]s1 & o!r effects on ! ,belle1 he ord]$ ! capta9 to sail along ! we/]n %ore 9 conc]t ) 8 movem5ts4 ,wi%+ to asc]ta9 h[ ne> ! %ore ! ,belle c\ld approa*1 he s5t ! pilot & five m5 to make s\nd+s1 ) in/ructions t all %\ld return on bo>d at night4 ,attract$ by ! peaceful beauty ( ! c\ntry1 & propos+ to cook & enjoy ! supp] on %ore1 ! pilot & five m51 leav+ _! arms & canoe at l[ wat]1 advanc$ a gun %ot on ! upl&4 ,aft] _! supp] !y fell asleep4 ,la ,salle1 becom+ uneasy at _! abs5ce1 w5t 9 se>* ( !m1 & to 8 horror f\nd !m all ly+ on ! gr\nd murd]$1 _! bodies half dev\r$ by wild animals1 & _! arms & canoe de/roy$4 ,x 0 ) sad he>ts t ! survivors paid ! la/ honors to _! slaught]$ companions2 = disa/]s foll[$ 9 su* quick succession t no "o c\ld =esee ! "t or circum/ances ( 8 own fate4 ,( ! colony n[ describ$ ,bancr(t rem>ks3 8,?is is ! settlem5t :i* made ,texas a "p ( ,l\isiana4 ,9 its sad condition x _h yet sav$ f ! wreck a good supply ( arms & b>s ( iron = ! =ge4 ,ev5 n[ ?is colony possess$ f ! b\nty ( ,l\is ,,xiv41 m ?an 0 contribut$ by all ! ,engli% mon>*s toge!r = ! twelve ,engli% colonies on ! ,atlantic4 ,its numb] /ill exce$$ t ( ,smi? 9 ,virg9ia1 or ( ^? :o emb>k$ 9 ! ,mayfl[]4 ,france took possession ( ,texas2 h] arms 7 c>v$ on its /ately =e/trees2 & by no treaty or public docum5t1 except ! g5]al cessions ( ,l\isiana1 did %e ev] aft] rel9qui% ! "r to ! prov9ce z coloniz$ "u h] bann]s1 & made /ill m surely a "p ( h] t]ritory because ! colony f\nd !re its grave40 ,la ,salle n[ det]m9$ to seek ! m\? ( ! ,mississippi by l& ar\nd ! ea/]n "p ( ! bay4 ,leav+ provisions = six1 he set out ) 8 bro!r1 ! ,sieur ,caveli]1 & tw5ty m54 ,he explor$ 9 canoes e /ream t might prove an outlet ( ! great riv]1 & 0 en*ant$ ) ! beautiful region :i* he trav]s$4 ,b all 0 9 va94 ,aft] an abs5ce ( f\r mon?s1 & satisfy+ himself t none ( ! outlets ( ! ,mississippi empti$ into ! bay1 & aft] los+ twelve or ?irte5 ( 8 m51 he return$ 9 rags to ,=t ,/4 ,l\is4 ,he n[ s5t out a p>ty 9 se>* ( ! ,belle1 ^: long abs5ce caus$ him great uneas9ess2 = 9 h] 7 c5tr$ all 8 hopes ( rea*+ ! m\? ( ! ,mississippi by sea1 ( procur+ assi/ance f ,san ,dom+o1 or ( s5d+ in=mation ( _! =lorn condition to ,france1 or1 p]haps1 9 8 extreme/ necessity1 ( sav+ 8 colony f a horrid dea? by fam9e or at ! h&s ( ! savages4 ,la ,salle1 ) 8 *>act]i/ic c\rage & p]sev]ance1 n[ resolv$ to und]take a j\rney to ! di/ant ,ill9ois1 9 ord] to obta9 relief f ! fai?ful ,tonty1 :om he _h /ation$ !re on dep>t+ = ,france4 ,he select$ z 8 companions on ?is dang]\s & toilsome j\rney 8 bro!r1 ,caveli]1 ,fa!r ,ana/asius ,donay1 ,fa!r ,le ,cl]cq1 ,moranget1 ,behorel1 ,huri]1 ,he9s1 a ,g]man surgeon :o jo9$ him at ,san ,dom+o1 & ,nika1 ! ,indian hunt]1 :o 0 ev] at 8 side1 & o!rs1 mak+ 9 all tw5ty p]sons4 ,! prep>ations = ?is great j\rney consi/$ ( f\r p\nds ( p[d]1 f\r p\nds ( lead1 two axes1 two doz5 knives1 z _m awls1 "s beads1 & two kettles4 ,!y fir/ repair$ to ! *apel1 :]e ! ,div9e ,my/]ies 7 celebrat$ & ! bless+ ( heav5 invok$ ^u _! und]tak+4 ,committ+ ! colony left beh9d to ! c>e ( ,j\tel1 ,la ,salle & 8 companions set out on ! #bb;d ( ,april1 #afhf1 f ,=t ,/4 ,l\is4 ,_! r\te lay 9 a nor!a/]ly direction & ?r\gh a c\ntry ( imm5se prairies & mighty riv]s1 inhabit$ by v>i\s ,indian tribes1 :o 7 exce$+ly fri5dly & hospitable2 ev5 ! wom51 :o 7 usually timid & undemon/rative1 com+ =w>d to greet ! wayworn1 my/]i\s travell]s4 ,9 "s in/ances !y f\nd t ! ,indians _h _h "s int]c\rse ) ! ,spani>ds4 ,la ,salle & ! zeal\s ,fa!r ,donay endeavor$ on e occasion to in/il into _! m9ds "s k ( ! "o true ,god4 ,x is suppos$ by "s t ,la ,salle 0 attract$ 9 ?is direction by ! fame ( ! ri* m9es ( ,santa ,b>b>a1 ! ,el ,dorado ( ,nor!rn ,mexico4 ,!y f\nd l>ge quantities ( wild cattle1 :i* suppli$ !m ) meat4 ,!y cross$ num]\s riv]s1 su* z ! ,colorado1 ,brazos1 & ,tr9ity1 :i* !y knew by diff]5t titles1 & ^u :i* !y be/[$ new names 9 honor ( memb]s ( ! p>ty4 ,!y endur$ incr$ible exposure1 h>d%ip1 & toil1 & _m falt]$ & gave out "u _! suff]+s4 ,9 cross+ ! ,brazos 7:i* !y call$ ! riv] ,mis=tune7 on a raft ( canoes1 ) "ohalf ( 8 p>ty1 includ+ 8 bro!r1 ,la ,salle & 8 companions 7 hurri$ viol5tly d[n ! curr5t1 & almo/ imm$iately disappe>$ f sight4 ,! int]val betwe5 ?is & ev5+ 0 "o ( int5se anxiety to ^? :o witness$ ! accid5t2 b at nightfall ! raft & its occupants 7 discov]$ safely disemb>k$ on ! opposite bank1 _! onw>d c\rse hav+ be5 provid5tially arre/$ by ! bran*es ( a l>ge tree 9 ! riv]4 ,^? :o rema9$ on ! o!r side _h to cross ov] & jo9 ,la ,salle on a raft ( canes1 ! m5 hav+ to wade into ! wat] & draw ! raft a%ore4 ,fa!r ,donay says3 8,i 0 oblig$ to put my ,brevi>y 9 my c[l1 because x got wet 9 my sleeve40 ,he also says3 8,we _h n eat5 all day1 b ,provid5ce provid$ = u by lett+ two eaglets fall f a c$>tree2 we 7 t5 at ?is meal40 ,! mann] 9 :i* !y cross$ ^! mighty riv]s 0 to make "o ( ! m5 swim to ! o!r side & fell trees across ! /ream1 :ile ^? :o rema9$ did ! same1 s t ! trees f ! opposite sides1 meet+ 9 ! c5tre1 =m$ a bridge1 ^u :i* !y cross$4 ,?is 0 done m ?an ?irty times dur+ _! j\rney4 ,! ,indians 7 9 mo/ in/ances fri5dly & hospitable1 & ,la ,salle's disc]nm5t & prud5ce always enabl$ him ei!r to conciliate _! fri5d%ip 9 ! fir/ in/ance1 or to ov]come by =ce ( "* & c\rage any ho/ile feel+ !y might exhibit4 ,_m ( ! tribes display$ evid5ces ( civilization 9 _! dress1 implem5ts1 & dwell+s1 & 9 ! ease & cordiality ) :i* !y receiv$ & ent]ta9$ /rang]s4 ,horses 7 abundant among !m1 & ,la ,salle procur$ sev]al1 :i* prov$ ( great s]vice4 ,among ! ,co5is ,indians !y f\nd ,spani% doll>s & small] co9s1 silv] spoons1 lace1 & clo!s ( ,european /yles4 ,"o ( ! ,indians became s enamor$ ) ,fa!r ,donay's c[l t he (f]$ ! fa!r a horse 9 ex*ange1 b ! good religi\s pref]r$ to walk r ?an to "p ) ! *]i%$ habit ( ,s4 ,francis4 ,aft] cross+ ! ,tr9ity ,riv] ,la ,salle & 8 nephew1 ! ,sieur ,moranget1 7 attack$ by a viol5t fev]1 :i* br\ght !m v l[ & greatly ret>d$ _! m>*4 ,j be=e ?is f\r ( ! p>ty1 unable to endure ! fatigues & h>d%ips ( ! j\rney1 des]t$ & retir$ to ! ,nassonis ,indians2 ano!r 0 swall[$ by a crocodile :ile cross+ a riv]2 & ,behorel 0 lo/4 ,_! p[d] n[ began to give out2 !y _h n advanc$ m ?an "o hundr$ & fifty leagues 9 a /raight l9e1 & "o ?\s& miles ( travel lay be=e !m2 sickness1 delay1 & des]tions _h impair$ _! ability to proce$2 & !y _h no food except :at ! *ase af=d$4 ,"u ^! circum/ances ,la ,salle resolv$ to return to ,=t ,/4 ,l\is4 ,! extreme t]m9us ( _! travel is suppos$ to h be5 midway betwe5 ! ,tr9ity & ,r$ ,riv]s1 ne> ! headwat]s ( ! ,sab9e1 & fifty or sixty miles nor?we/ ( ,nacogdo*es4 ,on ! return ! p>ty 7 greatly assi/$ by ! horses procur$ f ! ,indians4 ,aft] a full mon?'s m>* !y arriv$ on ! #ag? ( ,octob]1 ! fea/ ( ,s4 ,b]n>d1 & 7 welcom$ by _! fri5ds at ! =t ) m+l$ feel+s ( joy & sadness4 ,fa!r ,donay rem>ks3 8,x w\ld be difficult to f9d 9 hi/ory c\rage m intrepid or m inv9cible ?an t ( ! ,sieur de ,la ,salle2 9 adv]sity he 0 nev] ca/ d[n1 & always hop$ ) ! help ( heav5 to succe$ 9 8 ent]prises1 despite all ! ob/acles t rose aga9/ him40 ,sad ev5ts await$ ,la ,salle on 8 return4 ,9 a few days he saw to 8 a/oni%m5t a canoe approa*+ 9 :i* 7 ,*efdeville1 ,sablonnire1 & "s o!rs f ! ,belle4 ,9 ?is fact he read ! sad /ory ( ! vessel's de/ruction1 :i* 0 soon confirm$ by _! own lips4 ,t vessel1 8 la/ hope1 _h1 by ! neglig5ce ( ! pilot1 /r&$ on ! bea* ( ! s\!rn coa/ ( ! bay4 ,! return+ m51 provid5tially f9d+ a canoe on ! %ore1 7 able to escape4 ,9 ! ,belle 7 lo/ ?irtysix b>rels ( fl\r1 a quantity ( w9e1 ! clo!s1 trunks1 l95s1 & mo/ ( ! tools4 ,among ! few ?+s sav$ 7 ! pap]s & clo!s ( ,la ,salle4 ,! good ,fa!r ,le ,cl]cq closes 8 n>rative ( ?is sad accid5t1 :i* completely disconc]t$ all ( ,la ,salle's plans1 ) ! rem>k3 8,8 great c\rage1 ev51 c\ld n h borne up _h n ,god aid$ him by ! help ( extraord9>y grace40 8,heav5 & man10 says ,bancr(t1 8seem$ 8 enemies2 &1 ) ! giant en]gy ( an indomitable w1 hav+ lo/ 8 hopes ( =tune1 8 hopes ( fame2 ) 8 colony r$uc$ to ab\t =ty1 among :om discont5t _h giv5 bir? to plans ( crime2 ) no ,europeans ne>] ?an ! riv] ,panuco1 no ,fr5* ne>] ?an ,ill9ois1 he resolv$ to travel on foot to 8 c\ntrym5 at ! nor?1 & return f ,canada to r5ew 8 colony 9 ,texas40 ,dur+ 8 abs5ce ,j\tel _h be5 "u ! necessity ( gu>d+ aga9/ savage attacks ^u 8 hunt+ p>ties f )\t1 & aga9/ disaffection f ^? )91 ! =t4 ,! false ,duhaut return$ to ! =t1 :]e he incit$ ! m5 to mut9y--a task ( no great difficulty among m5 :o _h endur$ s _m disappo9tm5ts & h>d%ips4 ,& ?\gh ,j\tel succe$$ 9 suppress+ ! mut9y1 disaffection lurk$ beh9d4 ,b ! r\t9e ( ! =t 0 occasionally reliev$ by gayety & m]rim5t1 z 0 ! case on ! m>riage ( ! ,sieur ,b>bi] to "o ( ! "y wom5 :o came out ) ! exp$ition4 ,! g5tl5ess1 prud5ce1 & exp]i5ce ( ,fa!r ,membr w5t f> to ameliorate ! condition ( ! company & make easy ! duties ( ,j\tel4 ,be=e leav+ !m1 ,la ,salle provid$ = ! great] com=t & accommodation ( ^? at ! =t4 ,z he 0 ab\t to dep>t he 0 aga9 /rick5 d[n ) illness1 & 0 ret>d$ t5 weeks4 ,on 8 recov]y ,la ,salle select$ f sev5te5 to tw5ty companions1 among/ :om 7 ,fa!r ,donay1 ,caveli] ! prie/1 "y ,caveli] ! nephew1 ,j\tel1 ,moranget1 ,duhaut1 ,l>*eveque1 ,he9s1 ,liotel1 ,tot51 ,de ,m>le1 ,teissi]1 ,saget1 & ! ,indian hunt] ,nika4 ,la ,salle address$ !m 9 ?rill+ & enc\rag+ words1 &1 z ,fa!r ,donay says1 8) t engag+ way :i* 0 s natural to him10 & on ! #ab? ( ,janu>y1 #afhg1 _! simple prep>ations be+ made1 x only rema9$ = !m to turn _! /eps nor?w>d1 8,&1 l "s l[ & m\rnful spell1 ,to :isp] b "o ^w--f>ewell40 ,z !y j\rney$ on !y _h to cross _m l>ge riv]s--resort+ to ! same means z 9 _! trip t[>ds ,new ,mexico--& to trav]se va/ prairies1 to visit & be ent]ta9$ by ! ,indian tribes on ! r\te1 to conciliate _! fri5d%ip1 to secure mo/ ( _! food by hunt+1 &1 9 f9e1 enc\nt] simil> sc5es & incid5ts z on _! previ\s excursions4 ,on ! #ae? ( ,m>* !y arriv$ at a place :]e ,la ,salle _h caus$ a quantity ( ,indian corn & beans to be buri$1 & he s5t ,duhaut1 ,he9s1 ,liotel1 ,l>*eveque1 ,teissi]1 ,nika1 & 8 footman1 ,saget1 = x4 ,! corn & beans _h disappe>$1 discov]$1 probably1 by ! un]r+ sc5t ( ! ,indians2 b ! gun ( ,nika suppli$ _! place ) two buffaloes4 ,!y s5t ,saget to reque/ ,la ,salle to all[ !m horses to br+ ! meat1 & he accord+ly despat*$ ,moranget1 ,de ,m>le1 & ,saget ) two horses = t purpose4 ,on arriv+ at ! sc5e ,moranget f\nd t ! meat1 ?\gh q fre%1 _h be5 smok$1 & t ! m5 _h select$ c]ta9 p>ts ( x & set !m aside = _! own enjoym5t1 z 0 usual ) !m4 ,9 a mom5t ( ang] ,moranget reprov$ !m1 took away bo? ! smok$ meat & res]v$ pieces1 & ?reat5$ to d z he pleas$ ) x4 ,duhaut1 9 ^: he>t an old grudge aga9/ ,moranget /ill surviv$1 became enrag$1 & adopt$ ! guilty resolve ( ridd+ himself ( 8 enemy4 ,he entic$ ,liotel & ,he9s into a conspiracy to murd] n only ,moranget1 b also ,saget & ,nika1 ^: fai?ful gun _h s (t5 sav$ !m f fam9e4 ,liotel 0 ! will+ in/rum5t to d ! horrid de$2 at night1 :ile !y 7 buri$ 9 sleep1 he despat*$ 8 victims4 ,a bl[ ext+ui%$ ! life ( ,nika2 a second t ( ,saget2 b ,moranget l+]$ = two h\rs1 8giv+ e m>k ( a dea? preci\s 9 ! sight ( ,god1 p>don+ 8 murd]]s1 & embrac+ !m10 till ,de ,m>le1 :o 0 n 9 ! plot1 0 compell$ to complete ! bloody trag$y4 8,come1 ?ick night1 ,& pall !e 9 ! dunne/ smoke ( hell6 ,t my ke5 knife see n ! w\nd x makes2 ,nor heav5 peep ?r\gh ! blanket ( ! d>k ,to cry1 ,hold6 hold60 ,! blood?ir/y desp]adoes did n1 alas6 /op at ?is triple murd]2 add+ treason to _! horrid purposes1 !y resolv$ ^u ! dea? ( _! comm&]1 ! great & good ,la ,salle1 :o _h ev] be5 to !m a fa!r no less ?an a lead]4 ,?ree days elaps$1 & ! d>k purpose 0 only ! m firmly fix$ 9 _! guilty s\ls4 ,9 ! meantime ,la ,salle became al>m$ = ! safety ( ,moranget1 &1 z if anticipat+ :at _h happ5$1 he ask$ 9 ! encampm5t if ,duhaut & 8 associates _h n %[n signs ( disaffection4 ,he resolv$ at once to g 9 se>* ( 8 fai?ful fri5d4 ,! rema9d] ( ?is bloody trag$y we w give 9 ! language ( ,fa!r ,donay1 :o 0 an eyewitness ( x3 8,ask+ me to accompany him1 he took two ,indians & set out4 ,all ! way he conv]s$ ) me ( matt]s ( piety1 grace1 & pr$e/9ation2 expatiat+ on all 8 obligations to ,god = hav+ sav$ him f s _m dang]s dur+ ! la/ tw5ty ye>s t he _h trav]s$ ,am]ica4 ,he seem$ to me p>ticul>ly p5etrat$ ) a s5se ( ,god's b5efits to him4 ,sudd5ly ,i saw him plung$ into a deep melan*oly1 = :i* he himself c\ld n acc\nt2 he 0 s tr\bl$ t ,i did n "k him any long]4 ,z ?is /ate 0 f> f be+ usual1 ,i r\s$ him f 8 le?>gy4 ,two leagues aft] we f\nd ! bloody cravat ( 8 lackey 7,saget71 he p]ceiv$ two eagles fly+ ov] 8 head1 & at ! same "t p]ceiv$ "s ( 8 p on ! edge ( ! riv]1 :i* he approa*$1 ask+ !m :at _h become ( 8 nephew4 ,!y answ]$ u 9 brok5 words1 %[+ u :]e we %\ld f9d him4 ,we proce$$ "s /eps along ! bank to ! fatal spot :]e two ( ^! murd]]s 7 hidd5 9 ! grass1 "o on ea* side1 ) guns cock$2 "o miss$ ,m4 de ,la ,salle1 ! o!r at ! same "t %ot him 9 ! head4 ,he di$ an h\r aft]1 on ! #ai? ( ,m>*1 #afhg4 8,i expect$ ! same fate2 b ?is dang] did n occupy my ?\ghts1 p5etrat$ ) grief at s cruel a spectacle4 ,i saw him fall a /ep f me1 ) 8 face all full ( blood2 ,i wat]$ x ) my te>s1 exhort+ him to ! be/ ( my p[] to die well4 ,he _h confess$ & fulfill$ 8 devotions j be=e we />t$2 he _h /ill "t to recapitulate a "p ( 8 life1 & ,i gave him absolution4 ,dur+ 8 la/ mom5ts he elicit$ all ! acts ( a good ,*ri/ian1 grasp+ my h& at e ^w ,i sugge/$1 & especially at t ( p>don+ 8 enemies4 ,mean:ile 8 murd]]s1 z mu* al>m$ z ,i1 began to /rike _! brea/s & dete/ _! bl9dness4 ,i c\ld n leave ! spot :]e he _h expir$ )\t hav+ buri$ him z well z ,i c\ld1 aft] :i* ,i rais$ a cross ov] 8 grave4 8,?us di$ our wise comm&]2 con/ant 9 adv]sity1 intrepid1 g5]\s1 engag+1 dext]\s1 skilful1 capable ( ev]y?+4 ,he :o = tw5ty ye>s _h s(t5$ ! fi]ce temp] ( c\ntless savage tribes 0 massacr$ by ! h&s ( 8 own dome/ics1 :om he _h load$ ) c>esses4 ,he di$ 9 ! prime ( life1 9 ! mid/ ( 8 c\rse & labors1 )\t hav+ se5 _! success40 ,x has n be5 precisely asc]ta9$ :]e ! place ( ,la ,salle's dea? is locat$2 b x is suppos$ to h be5 on "o ( ! /reams fl[+ into ! ,brazos1 ab\t =ty or fifty miles nor? ( ! pres5t t[n ( ,wa%+ton1 9 ! ,/ate ( ,texas4 ,z soon z ,fa!r ,donay reent]$ ! encampm5t1 ! good & apo/olical ,caveli]1 ! bro!r ( ! deceas$1 read ! sad trag$y 9 8 fri5d's c\nt5ance1 & exclaim$3 8,oh6 my poor bro!r is dead40 ,! grief ( ,caveli]1 ,j\tel1 & ! o!r fai?ful companions ( ,la ,salle 0 uncontrollable4 ,:5 ! assass9s ent]$ ! encampm5t to plund] ! effects ( _! murd]$ comm&]1 !y f\nd ^! fai?ful m5 on _! knees1 prep>$ = dea?4 ,b ! sight ( ! v5]able ,caveli]1 & p]haps "s regret at ! de$ !y _h committ$1 /ay$ _! bloody "w2 & ^! 7 sp>$1 on condition t !y w\ld n return to ,france1 ?\gh !y sev]al times aft]w>ds he>d ! murd]]s say among !mselves t !y mu/ get rid ( !m1 9 ord] to save !mselves f ! av5g+ arm ( ju/ice4 ,! assass9s seiz$ ^u ! effects ( ,la ,salle1 elect$ ,duhaut _! lead]1 & resolv$ to return to ! ,co5is ,indians4 ,dur+ sev]al days !y travell$ toge!r1 ^! wret*es treat+ ! mission>ies & fri5ds ( ,la ,salle z s]vants1 impos+ ^u !m e h>d%ip 9 cross+ ! _m riv]s !y enc\nt]$4 8,mean:ile10 says ,fa!r ,donay1 8! ju/ice ( ,god accompli%$ ! puni%m5t ( ^! m51 9 default ( human puni%m5t40 ,a dispute arose betwe5 ,duhaut & ,he9s ov] ! /ol5 prop]ty ( ,la ,salle1 9 :i* ! v>i\s guilty memb]s ( _! p>ty took ! "o side or ! o!r4 ,he9s1 two days aft]w>ds1 seiz+ ! opportunity1 %ot ,duhaut ?r\gh ! he>t ) a pi/ol 9 ! pres5ce ( ! :ole company4 ,he di$ ^u ! spot4 ,at ! same mom5t ,rut] %ot ,liotel1 ! murd]] ( ,moranget1 :o surviv$ sev]al h\rs2 &1 :ile ?us l+]+1 ano!r fir$ a blank c>tridge ne> 8 head1 :i* set fire to 8 hair & clo!s1 & he expir$ amid/ ! flames4 ,he9s n[ assum$ comm&1 & w\ld h kill$ ,l>*eveque1 a ?ird memb] ( ! b& ( assass9s1 b = ! int]cession ( ,j\tel4 ,on rea*+ ! ,co5is camp !y f\nd ^! w>riors ab\t to />t ) a l>ge army aga9/ ! ,kanoat9s1 & ,he9s1 dress$ 9 ! ri* mantle ( ,la ,salle1 to ! great disgu/ ( 8 surviv+ relatives & fri5ds1 w5t ) !m to jo9 9 fre% de$s ( c>nage & crime4 ,fa!r ,donay1 ,caveli] ! prie/1 ,caveli] ! nephew ( ,la ,salle1 ,j\tel1 ,de ,m>ie1 ,teissi]1 & a "y ,p>isian nam$ ,b>!lemy1 n[ took _! dep>ture = ! ,ill9ois1 &1 aft] j\rney+ till ! #bd? ( ,july1 !y 7 greatly reliev$ at behold+ on ! opposite side ( ! riv] a l>ge cross & log hut1 at ! junction ( ! ,ill9ois & ,mississippi1 & 9 a few mom5ts !y 7 unit$ ) a small deta*m5t /ation$ !re by ,tonty4 ,aft] rema9+ a few days = re/ & refre%m5t1 !y />t$ aga9 on ! #a/ ( ,augu/1 & on ! #ad? arriv$ at ,=t ,crevecur1 :]e !y 7 l$ imm$iately to ! *apel1 & *ant$ ! ,te ,deum1 9 ?anksgiv+ = _! safe deliv]ance f s _m dang]s1 to :i* o!rs _h fall5 victims4 ,tonty 0 abs5t f ! =t on _! arrival1 on a visit to ! ,ill9ois2 b on 8 return he receiv$ !m ) great k9dness1 & suppli$ !m ) e assi/ance4 ,!y conceal$ f ! fai?ful & devot$ ,tonty ! dea? ( 8 belov$ fri5d & comm&]4 ,9 ! spr+ ( #afhh !y left ! =t = ,quebec1 :5ce !y sail$ = ,france 9 ,augu/1 arriv+ !re 9 ,octob]4 ,! =t 9 ,/4 ,b]n>d's ,bay 01 aft] ! dea? ( ,la ,salle1 attack$ by ! ,indians1 & ! :ole company massacr$ except ?ree sons & a daught] ( ,talon & a "y ,fr5*man nam$ ,eu/ace de ,breman1 :o 7 l$ into captivity4 ,! ,spani>ds also1 he>+ ( ,la ,salle's movem5ts & ( ! pres5ce ( ,fr5*m5 among ! ,co5is ,indians1 s5t out a milit>y =ce1 :o captur$ ,l>*eveque & ,grollet1 :o 7 s5t to ,spa91 :]e = "s "t !y 7 conf9$ 9 prison1 & aft]w>ds s5t to ,mexico to "w 9 ! m9es4 ,! ,talons 7 rescu$ & s5t to ,mexico4 ,! two eld] bro!rs ent]$ ! ,spani% navy1 b 7 aft]w>ds re/or$ to _! c\ntry by ! capture ( _! vessel4 ,! y\ng] bro!r & 8 si/] 7 reta9$ "s "t 9 ! s]vice ( ! ,vic]oy ( ,mexico1 & aft]w>ds accompani$ him to ,spa94 ,no?+ fur!r is kn[n ( ,breman & ! o!rs :o 7 tak5 captives by ! ,indians4 ,! w ( ,la ,salle1 be>+ date ! #aa? ( ,augu/1 #afha1 leaves 8 prop]ty to 8 c\s91 ,m4 ,franois ,plet1 9 gratitude = 8 k9dness & ! assi/ance he r5d]$ to ! great explor] 9 8 exp$itions4 ,! foll[+ notice ( ,la ,salle is giv5 by a ,ca?olic writ]3 8,rob]t ,caveli] de ,la ,salle1 ! fir/ explor] :o navigat$ ,ont>io1 ,erie1 ,mi*igan1 & ,huron1 des]ves to be enum]at$ among ! great capta9s4 ,a native ( ,r\51 e>ly employ$ 9 ! colonies1 he _h be5 in/igat$ by ! reports ( mission>ies to seek1 ?r\gh ! nor!rn lakes1 a passage to ! ,gulf ( ,mexico4 ,build+ a s*oon] on ! ,cayuga ,creek1 he asc5d$ ! lakes 9 #afgi1 *ant+ ! ,te ,deum ,laudamus4 ,c>ry+ 8 boats ov] l& f ! ,miami to a bran* ( ! ,ill9ois ,riv]1 he =c$ or f\nd 8 way into ! upp] ,mississippi4 ,= _m ye>s1 ) mo/ h]oic con/ancy1 ?is s\l ( fire & frame ( iron 0 devot$ to ! task ( op5+ r\tes betwe5 ! ,gulfs ( ,/4 ,lawr5ce & ( ,mexico1 until he p]i%$ 9 8 ent]prise by ! h&s ( two ( 8 own unwor?y foll[]s1 on an excursion into ,texas1 9 #afhg4 ,! ,ca?olic "* ( ,la ,salle is m>k$ 9 e act ( 8 life4 ,he und]took no?+ )\t =tify+ himself by religion2 he complet$ no?+ )\t giv+ ! fir/fruits ( ! glory to ,god4 ,he plant$ ! cross :]ev] he l&$1 ev5 = an h\r2 he made ! we/]n des]t vocal ) songs1 hymns ( ?anksgiv+ & adoration4 ,he is ! wor?y compe] ( ,de ,soto & ,m>quette2 he /ood1 sword 9 h&1 "u ! bann] ( ! cross1 ! tutel>y g5ius ( ^? great ,/ates :i* /ret* away f ,lake ,ont>io to ! ,rio ,gr&e4 ,e league ( t region he trod on foot1 & e league ( its wat] he navigat$ 9 frail canoes or crazy s*oon]s4 ,above 8 tomb ! nor!rn p9e %\ld t[]2 ar\nd x ! ,mi*igan rose & ! s\!rn myrtle %\ld m+le _! hues & unite _! p]fumes407#bjf7 ,9 review+ ! hi/ory ( ! la/ great ent]prise ( ?is rem>kable man1 we c b recognize ?ree pr9cipal reasons ( its failure3 fir/1 ! inf]ior "* ( ! m5 select$ at ,ro*elle by 8 ag5ts to accompany ! exp$ition--a cause ( disa/] :i* ! virtues & capacity ( a ,tonty1 ,j\tel1 & ,moranget c\ld n neutralize2 second1 ! ho/ility & n>r[m9d$ jeal\sy ( ,beaujeu1 ^u ^: co op]ation s mu* dep5d$2 &1 ?ird1 ! mis9=mation 9 reg>d to ! ,gulf ( ,mexico :i* he receiv$ at ,san ,dom+o1 & ! prevail+ ignorance ( ! times ( ! be>+s ( ! coa/ & ( ! latitudes1 :i* caus$ 8 exp$ition to miss ! object ( its se>*4 ,mr4 ,sp>ks1 :ile accord+ to him ! possession ( ! highe/ qualities ( m9d & s\l1 consid]$ him want+ 9 ^? qualities :i* are necess>y 9 ord] to secure ! he>ty coop]ation ( m51 to w9 _! affections z well z _! ob$i5ce1 &1 by yield+ a little to _! weaknesses1 secure ! b5efit ( _! fai?ful s]vices4 ,x may be said1 h[ev]1 t no man ev] _h m fai?ful1 selfsacrific+1 & devot$ foll[]s ?an he1 & ^? :o did n sympa?ize ) him 7 too ignorant & sordid to appreciate 8 noble "* or 8 magnific5t plans4 ,! le>n$ hi/orian at ! same "t rem>ks t ,la ,salle labors "u ! disadvantage ( hav+ to be judg$ f ! acc\nts ( o!rs1 n all ( :om 7 8 fri5ds1 & knew little ( 8 plans2 = 8n a s+le pap] f 8 own h&1 n s mu* z a private lett] or a fragm5t ( 8 (ficial correspond5ce1 has ev] be5 publi%$1 or ev5 consult$ by ! writ]s on ^: au?ority alone we mu/ rely = ! hi/ory ( ! transactions 9 :i* he 0 conc]n$40 ,mr4 ,sp>ks !n pays ! foll[+ wellm]it$ & eloqu5t tribute to ! "* & s]vices ( ! illu/ri\s comm&]3 8,on ! o!r h&1 8 capacity = l>ge designs & = devis+ ! me?ods & procur+ ! res\rces to c>ry !m =w>d1 has few p>allels among ! mo/ em95t discov]]s4 ,he has be5 call$ ! ,columbus ( 8 age2 & if 8 success _h be5 equal to 8 ability & ! compass ( 8 plans ?is di/9ction might ju/ly be aw>d$ to him4 ,z 9 great battles1 s 9 ent]prises1 success cr[ns ! comm&] ) laurels1 defeat cov]s him ) disgrace1 & p]haps draws ^u him ! obloquy ( ! _w1 al?\gh he might h f\ght z bravely & manuvr$ z adroitly 9 "o case z 9 ! o!r4 ,=tune turns ! scale & baffles ! ef=ts ( human skill & pr[ess4 ,9 "s ( ! high] attributes ( "*1 su* z p]sonal c\rage & endurance1 undaunt$ resolution1 pati5ce "u trials1 & p]sev]ance 9 cont5d+ ) ob/acles & /ruggl+ ?r\gh emb>rassm5ts t might appall ! /\te/ he>t1 no man surpass$ ! ,sieur de ,la ,salle4 ,n a h9t appe>s 9 any writ] t has come "u notice t ca/s a %ade ^u 8 integrity or honor4 ,cool & intrepid at all times1 nev] yield+ = a mom5t to despair1 or ev5 to despond5cy1 he bore ! heavy burd5 ( 8 calamities manfully to ! end & 8 hopes expir$ only ) 8 la/ brea?4 ,to him mu/ be ma9ly ascrib$ ! discov]y ( ! va/ regions ( ! ,mississippi ,valley1 & ! subsequ5t occupation & settlem5t ( !m by ! ,fr5*2 & 8 "n ju/ly holds a prom95t place among ^? :i* adorn ! hi/ory ( civilization 9 ! ,new ,_w40 ,! ,log ,*apel ,on ,! ,rappahannock4 ,erect$ ,a4,d4 #aegj--,! ,fir/ ,*ri/ian ,%r9e ,9 ,! ,old ,dom9ion4 ,virg9ia is pr\d ( h] antiquity4 ,%e assumes ! title ( ,old ,dom9ion2 %e 0 long /yl$ ! ,"m ( ,presid5ts4 ,b really h] antiquity is great] ?an _m "k4 ,be=e ! ,engli% settl]s l&$ on ! %ores ( ! ,james1 ,/eph5 ,gomez & o!r ,spani% navigators _h ent]$ ! wat]s ( ! ,*esapeake & consecrat$ t noble %eet ( wat] to ! ,virg9 daught] ( ,david's l9e1 z ! ,bay ( ,/4 ,m>y1 or ! ,bay ( ! ,"m ( ,god4 ,! soldi] ( ! cross foll[$ h>d on ! /eps ( ! explor]4 ,z e>ly z 9 #aecf ,/4 ,m>y's ,bay is laid d[n on ,spani% maps4 ,ovi$o m5tions x 9 #aecg1 & f t "t pilots rang$ ! coa/1 ,david ,glavid1 an ,iri%man1 be+ record$ z "o :o knew x be/4 ,all agree z to its latitude1 its two capes1 ! direction ( ! bay1 & ! riv]s ent]+ into x1 id5tify+ beyond all p]adv5ture our mod]n ,*esapeake ) ! ,/4 ,m>y's ,bay ( ! e>ly ,spani% explor]s4 ,?\gh 8 att5tion 0 call$ to x1 ! late/ hi/orian ( ,virg9ia1 misl$ by a some:at c>eless guide1 robs 8 ,/ate ( ! glory :i* we claim = h]4 ,! sons ( ,s4 ,dom9ic fir/ plant$ ! cross on ! %ores ( ! ,*esapeake1 & bore away to civiliz$ %ores ! bro!r ( ! *ief ( ,axacan or ,jacan1 a di/rict n f> f ! ,potomac4 ,rea*+ ,mexico1 ?is *ief attract$ ! notice ( ,don ,luis de ,velasco1 ! j1 upright1 dis9t]e/$ ,vic]oy ( ,new ,spa9--"o ( ^? model rul]s :o1 amid a population spurr$ on by a fi]ce crav+ = weal?1 nev] b5t ! knee to ,mammon1 b liv$ s poor t he di$ actually 9 debt4 ,?is good man _h ! ,virg9ian *ief in/ruct$ 9 ! ,*ri/ian fai?1 &1 :5 8 dispositions seem$ to ju/ify ! belief 9 8 s9c]ity & fai?1 ! *iefta9 ( ! ,rappahannock 0 baptiz$1 amid all ! pomp & spl5dor ( ,mexico1 9 ! ca!dral ( t city1 ! vic]oy be+ 8 god fa!r1 & be/[+ ^u him 8 own "n1 ,don ,luis de ,velasco1 by :i* ! ,virg9ia *ief is always /yl$ 9 ,spani% annals4 ,mean:ile1 ,coligny's ,fr5* ,hugu5ots attempt$ to settle ,florida1 b _! colony1 :i* 0 doom$ to e>ly ext9ction f its v mat]ial & utt] want ( religi\s organization or any tie b a m]e _s ( adv5ture1 0 cru%$ ) ru?less cruelty by ,p$ro ,mel5dez1 a brave b /]n ,spani% navigator & w>rior1 9 ^: eyes e ,fr5*man on ! sea 0 a pirate4 ,soon aft] accompli%+ 8 bloody "w1 :i* left ,spa9 9 full possession ( ! s\!rn ,atlantic coa/1 ,mel5dez1 :o _h s5t out vessels to explore ! coa/1 began 8 prep>ations = occupy+ ,/4 ,m>y's ,bay4 ,! =m ( ! nor!rn cont95t 0 n !n kn[n2 mu* inde$ ( ! ea/]n coa/ _h be5 explor$1 b s little 0 ! l9e ( ! we/]n coa/ und]/ood t on maps & globes ! ,pacific 0 %[n z runn+ ne>ly into ! ,atlantic coa/1 z may be se5 9 a curi\s copp] globe possess$ by ! ,new ,york ,hi/orical ,society1 b :i* once belong$ to ,pope ,m>cellus ,,ii4 ,believ+ t ! ,*esapeake1 by ! riv]s runn+ into x1 w\ld easily lead to ! we/]n ocean1 ,mel5dez sp5t ! w9t] ( #aefe /udy+ out ! subject ) ! aid ( ,don ,luis de ,velasco & ,fa!r ,urdaneta1 a mission>y j arriv$ f ,*9a by ! ov]l& r\te across ,mexico4 ,comb9+ all ! in=mation1 he 0 l$ to believe t1 by asc5d+ = eighty leagues a riv] fl[+ into ! bay1 x 0 necess>y only to cross a m\nta9 range to f9d two arms ( ! sea1 "o lead+ to ! ,fr5* at ,newf\ndl&1 ! o!r to ! ,pacific4 ,to _m ?is w seem wild2 b x is evid5t t ,don ,luis ref]r$ to ! great trail lead+ f ! ,huron c\ntry ?r\gh ! t]ritory ( ! ,five ,nations to ! l& ( ! ,&a/es on ! ,susquehanna1 by :i* ! la/nam$ tribe sold furs on ! upp] lakes1 :i* w5t d[n to ! ,fr5* at ,bre/ on ! ,gulf ( ,/4 ,lawr5ce1 :ile ! upp] lakes 7 ! arm ( ! sea /ret*+ we/w>d1 z 0 suppos$1 to ,*9a4 ,an adv5tur\s ,fr5*man1 ,/eph5 ,brul1 "s few ye>s lat] foll[$ ?is trail f ! ,/4 ,lawr5ce to ! ,susquehanna4 ,mel5dez1 h[ev]1 mis9t]pret$ x4 ,to 8 m9d ! upp] wat]s ( ! ,*esapeake1 ! ,potomac & ,susquehanna1 !n kn[n z ! ,espiritu ,santo & ,salado1 7 to be ! great c>ry+ place ( ea/]n trade4 ,anxi\s to secure = 8 own c\ntry s important a pass1 ,mel5dez1 9 #aeff1 despat*$ to ,/4 ,m>y's ,bay a vessel be>+ ?irty soldi]s & two ,dom9ican ,fa!rs to beg9 a /ation 9 ,axacan or ,jacan1 ne> ! ,*esapeake4 ,^! pione]s ( ! fai? 7 escort$ or guid$ by ,don ,luis de ,velasco4 ,( ^! mission>ies we seek 9 va9 ! names4 ,p]haps _! fell[religi\s n[ labor+ on ! banks ( ! ,potomac w be /imulat$ to trace up ^! e>ly labors ( ! sons ( ,s4 ,dom9ic2 ?\gh we mu/ admit t ,spani% *ronicles d n speak ( !m ) praise4 ,9 fact1 !y ass]t t ^! mission>ies1 corrupt$ by an easy life 9 ,p]u1 _h no ta/e = a labori\s mission 9 ,virg9ia1 ?\gh p]haps !y le>n$ ! real /ate ( affairs 9 t l&1 &1 taught by ,fa!r ,canc]'s fate1 felt t ! attempt w\ld be fatal to all4 ,c]ta9 x is t ! :ole p>ty took al>m4 ,!y =c$ ! capta9 to weigh an*or1 &1 leav+ ! capes on ei!r h&1 /e] /raight to ,spa94 ,! ,dom9ican missions 9 ,spani% ,florida1 :i* began ) ! glori\s epic ( ,fa!r ,canc]'s devot$ h]oism1 clos$ ) ?is feeble ef=t to plant ! ,gospel on ! %ores ( ! ,*esapeake2 yet !y1 too1 l ! e>li] discov]]s1 und\bt$ly consecrat$ to ,m>y & ! ,ros>y ! l& :i* 9 its names1 ,virg9ia & ,m>yl&1 yet recalls ! ,bless$ ,virg9 ,m>y1 to :om ! bay 0 fir/ consecrat$4 ,f\r ye>s lat] saw ,mel5dez himself 9 ,spa91 full ( 8 projects1 & b5t on c>ry+ !m out4 ,! sons ( ,s4 ,ignatius ,loyola1 full ( ! e>ly vigor ( _! in/itute1 7 9 ,florida4 ,! new mission1 begun 9 #aeff1 _h already a m>tyr 9 ,fa!r ,pet] ,m>t9ez1 ( ,celda1 9 ! ,diocese ( ,s>agossa1 :o 0 %ipwreck$ on ! coa/1 & put to dea? by ! ,indians n f> f ,/4 ,augu/9e4 ,x _h its devot$ labor]s 9 ,fa!r ,john ,rogel1 ( ,pamplona1 ,fa!r ,s$eo1 & ,bro!r ,vill>eal1 :o s\ght to w9 to ,*ri/ ! ,indians ne> ,/4 ,augu/9e & ,port ,royal1 & :o _h e/abli%$ an ,indian s*ool at ,havana to help ! great "w1 ,bro!r ,baez be+ ! fir/ to compile a gramm>4 ,to ext5d ^! missions z f> z ! ,*esapeake 0 a subject :i* ,mel5dez laid be=e ,s4 ,francis ,borgia1 !n rec5tly made g5]al ( ! ord]1 aft] hav+ act$ z commiss>y ( ! ,spani% missions4 ,a lett] ( ,s4 ,pius ,v4 enc\rag$ ,mel5dez1 & ) ! coop]ation ( ^! two sa9ts ! project$ mission to ! ,*esapeake took =m at la/4 ,p]haps "s ( ! cl]gy 9 ,m>yl& & ,virg9ia rememb] ! p]sonal int]e/ ( ^! sa9ts 9 ! field :]e !y are n[ labor+2 b we fe> t ! fact has be5 =gott54 ,let u tru/ t m ?an "o *ur* ( ,s4 ,pius ,v4 w be monum5ts ( 8 int]e/ 9 ! l& :]e ! next pope t bore 8 "n e/abli%$ ! fir/ episcopal see on ! coa/--t ( ,baltimore--& religion has tak5 su* gigantic /eps "u ! fo/]+ c>e ( ,popes ,pius ,,vii4 & ,pius ,,ix4 ,:5 ! f\nd] ( ,florida 0 ?us e>ne/ly engag$ 9 ,spa9 9 promot+ ! spiritual welf>e ( ! colony1 ,don ,luis de ,velasco1 ! ,virg9ian *ief1 0 /ill beyond ! ,atlantic1 a grave1 intellig5t man ( fifty1 well v]s$ 9 ,spani% affairs1 to all appe>ance a s9c]e & correct ,*ri/ian & a fri5d ( ! ,spani>ds4 ,) e m>k ( joy he (f]$ to return to 8 native l& ( ,axacan1 & !re d all 9 8 p[] to fur!r ! labors ( ! mission>ies :o %\ld be s5t to in/ruct 8 bro!r's tribe4 ,s p[]ful a coadjutor 0 welcom$ by all1 & ere long ,don ,luis /ood on ! deck ( a /aun* ,spani% %ip1 ) a b& ( ,jesuits de/9$ to re9=ce ^? already labor+ on ! ,florida mission4 ,?is pi\s p>ty consi/$ ( ,fa!r ,luis de ,quiros1 a native ( ,x]ez de la ,front]a1 9 ,&alusia1 ) ,bro!rs ,gabriel ,gomez1 ( ,granada1 & ,san*o de ,zevallos1 ( ,m$9a de ,rio ,seco1 all select$ = ! great "w by ,s4 ,francis ,borgia himself4 ,9 ,novemb] ! vessel an*or$ be=e ! ,spani% =t ,santa ,el5a1 :i* /ood on ! isl& ( ,s\? ,c>ol9a's fam\s ,port ,royal1 t /ill be>s ! "n ( ! sa9t$ "m ( ,con/ant9e4 ,! ,jesuit mission ( ,florida _h be5 erect$ into a viceprov9ce "u ,fa!r ,john ,bapti/ ,segura4 ,?is e/imable religi\s 0 a native ( ,tol$o1 :o _h1 :ile pursu+ 8 !ological c\rse ( /udy1 ent]$ ! ,society ( ,jesus at ,alcal on ! #i? ( ,april1 #aeff4 ,s4 ,francis1 :o knew him well1 ent]ta9$ ! highe/ e/eem = ,segura's virtues & p]sonal m]it1 & took him f ! rector%ip ( ! ,college ( ,vallisoleta 9 #aefh to assume ! direction ( ! viceprov9ce ( ,florida4 ,= two ye>s _h he labor$ ) sad disc\ragem5t 9 ! =bidd+ field among ! ,floridian tribes1 *e]$ by lett]s ( 8 sup]iors r ?an by any hope ( success t z yet seem$ to dawn on 8 ex]tions4 ,he 0 at ,santa ,el5a :5 ,fa!r ,quiros arriv$1 be>+ ! in/ructions = ! e/abli%m5t ( ! new mission on ! %ores ( ! ,*esapeake4 ,t mission>y _h become disc\rag$ & di%e>t5$4 ,all 8 labors & ^? ( 8 associate mission>ies among ! ,calos ,indians1 on ! s\!rn coa/ ( ,florida1 _h prov$ utt]ly unavail+4 ,no impression c\ld be made on ! fl9ty he>ts ( ^? trea*]\s & cruel tribes1 :i*1 inde$1 to ! end resi/$ ! calls ( div9e grace4 ,! labors ( ! ,jesuit mission>ies on ! coa/ ( ,s\? ,c>ol9a 7 sc>cely m enc\rag+4 ,! attempts to civilize & conv]t f\nd he>]s only z long z food & pres5ts 7 giv54 ,fa!r ,segura resolv$ = a "t to ab&on ! unpromis+ field1 & turn all _! en]gies to an ,indian s*ool at ,havana1 :]e *ildr5 f ! ,florida tribes c\ld be c>efully in/ruct$1 s z to =m a nucleus = future ,*ri/ian b&s 9 _! native tribes4 ,b ! voice ( ,s4 ,francis recall$ him to /]n] labors1 & he resolv$ to g 9 p]son to ! new field op5$ to !m 9 ,axacan1 :]e ! influ5ce ( ,don ,luis & ! "* ( ! tribes seem$ to promise m consol+ results4 ,he accord+ly direct$ ! exp]i5c$ ,fa!r ,rogel to rema9 at ,santa ,el5a 9 *>ge ( ! missions !re1 & select$ eight associates = 8 new mission4 ,^! 7 ,fa!r ,luis de ,quiros1 ,bro!rs ,gabriel ,gomez & ,san*o ,zevallos1 already m5tion$1 ) ,bro!r ,pet] de ,l9>es & ,john ,bapti/ ,m5dez1 ,*ri/oph] ,r$ondo1 & ,gabriel de ,solis1 :o ) ,alphonsus1 de/9$ to be ! sole survivor1 seem to h be5 f\r ,indian boys f _! s*ool at ,havana1 & reg>d$ z novices1 tra9$ already to mission "w z cate*i/s4 ,su* 0 ! mission>y p>ty t 0 to plant ! cross 9 ,axacan & op5 ! way = ,*ri/ianity to ,*9a by a new r\te4 ,) ! influ5ce & support ( ,don ,luis !y w\ld ne$ no ,spani% aid2 & z exp]i5ce _h %[n !m t soldi]s 7 sometimes a detrim5t to ! mission !y 7 int5d$ to protect1 ^! devot$ mission>ies det]m9$ to tru/ !mselves entirely1 alone & unprotect$1 9 ! h&s ( ! ,indians4 ,on 8 side ,don ,luis made e promise z to ! security ( ! p]sons ( ! mission>ies confid$ to 8 c>e by ! adelantado ( ,florida4 8,!y %all lack no?+10 he decl>$4 8,i w always be at h& to aid !m40 ,on ! #e? ( ,augu/1 #aegj1 ?is little mission colony sail$ f ,santa ,el5a1 & 9 t en]vat+ heat mu/ h crept sl[ly en\gh along ! coa/ & up ! ,*esapeake2 = x 0 n till ! #aj? ( ,septemb] t !y rea*$ ! c\ntry ( ,don ,luis1 :i* is /yl$ 9 ,spani% acc\nts ,axacan or ,jacan4 ,:]e 0 ! spot t]m$ 8,la ,madre de ,dios de ,jacan08--,our ,lady ( ,axacan 7or1 z we %\ld write x1 ,ahacan or ,hacan74 ,precisely :]e no map or docum5t has yet be5 f\nd to %[4 ,x 0 evid5tly ne> ! ,susquehanna 7,salado7 or ! ,potomac 7,espiritu ,santo71 ! two riv]s at ! head ( ! bay kn[n to ,mel5dez1 & by :i* he hop$ to rea* ,*9a4 ,t x c\ld n h be5 ! ,susquehanna seems cle> f ! fact t1 be+ to ! ea/w>d1 x w\ld n naturally be ! %orte/ r\te2 &1 moreov]1 t riv] 0 9 ^? days1 & till f> 9 ! ensu+ c5tury1 held by a w>like tribe ( ,huron orig91 liv+ 9 palisad$ t[ns1 :ile ! tribe ( ,don ,luis1 :o dwelt at ,axacan1 7 evid5tly nomads ( ! ,algonqu9 race4 ,we are !re=e l$ to look = x on ! ,potomac1 ! ,espiritu ,santo ( ! e>ly ,spani% navigators4 ,! vessel t bore ! devot$ ,vice ,prov9cial ,fa!r ,segura & two o!r ,spani% vessels "s "t aft]w>ds asc5d$ ?is riv] = a consid]able di/ance to a po9t :5ce !y proce$$ to ! c\ntry ( ,don ,luis1 :i*1 z lett]s %[1 lay on a riv] six miles (f1 & :i* !y might h rea*$ directly by asc5d+ t riv]1 ?\gh x 0 always pass$ by ! pilots1 be+ reg>d$1 app>5tly1 z less navigable & safe4 ,! ,rappahannock at once sugge/s itself z answ]+ ! conditions requir$ to expla9 ! ,spani% acc\nts4 ,on ! ,potomac !re is to ?is day a spot call$ ,occoquan1 :i* is ne> en\gh to ! ,spani% ,axacan to raise a suspicion ( _! id5tity4 ,n f> bel[ x ! ,potomac & ,rappahannock1 9 _! s9u\s w9d+s1 approa* s closely z to increase ! resemblance to ! c\ntry describ$4 ,! l& t met ! eyes ( ! mission>y pione]s 9 ! wild]ness ( ,virg9ia 0 n "o to raise fond hopes or su/a9 delusions4 ,a long /]ility _h visit$ ,florida & ext5d$ ev5 to ! ,*esapeake4 ,its effects 7 ev5 m /rik+4 ,( all t ! descriptions ( ,don ,luis _h prep>$ !m to f9d 9 ,axacan !re 0 absolutely no?+ to be se54 ,j come f ,florida & its vic9ity1 ) its ri*1 luxuriant vegetation1 ) fruits ( spontane\s gr[?1 !y beheld a less favor$ l&1 b>e & p>*$ ) a six ye>s' /]ility1 ) ! />v+ remnants ( decimat$ & ?rice decimat$ tribes4 ,! wret*$ inhabitants look$ ^u ,don ,luis1 _! c\ntryman1 z if s5t f heav51 &1 see+ him treat$ ) honor1 !y receiv$ ! ,spani>ds ) e demon/ration ( goodwill1 ?\gh !y 7 s de/itute t !y c\ld n (f] ! newcom]s any fruit or maize4 ,) ! w9t] fa/ approa*+1 x seem$ almo/ madness = ,fa!r ,segura & 8 companions to attempt to e/abli% !mselves 9 ?is unpromis+ l&2 b ! previ\s failure ( ! ,dom9ican ,fa!rs1 ! almo/ *id+ words ( ,s4 ,francis ,borgia1 & ! deep int]e/ manife/$ by ,mel5dez 9 ! success ( ! attempt1 app>5tly decid$ ! "q aga9/ all ideas ( exp$i5cy or m]e worldly prud5ce4 ,! rese>*es ( ! late ,buck+ham ,smi? 9 ! ,spani% ar*ives n only br\ght to light _m po9ts t5d+ to fix ! position ( ,axacan1 b 7 also rew>d$ by f9d+ two lett]s writt5 at ?is po9t by ^! e>ly apo/les ( ,virg9ia4 ,! fa!r prov9cial wrote to ! k+2 8 associate1 ,fa!r ,quiros1 address$ 8 lett]s to ,mel5dez1 & ,fa!r ,segura add$ a few words1 urg+ prompt relief4 ,^! la/ h =tunately ?us rea*$ u4 ,fa!r ,quiros wrote3 8,see+1 !n1 ! good w :i* ?is p display$--al?\gh1 on ! o!r h&1 z ,i said1 !y are s fami%$ t all expect$ to p]i% ( hung] & cold ?is w9t]1 z _m did 9 prec$+ w9t]s1 because x is v h>d = !m to f9d ! roots on :i* !y usually su/a9 !mselves--! great sn[s :i* fall 9 ?is l& prev5t+ _! se>*--see+ also ! great hope !re is ( ! conv]sion ( ?is p & ! s]vice ( our ,"l & 8 ,maje/y1 & a way to ! m\nta9s & ,*9a1 etc41 x seem$ to ! ,prov9cial ,fa!r ,segura t we %\ld v5ture to rema9 ) s few %ip/ores & provisions1 ?\gh we ate on ! way two ( ! f\r b>rels ( biscuit & ! little fl\r !y gave u = ! voyage40 ,!y resolv$ to /ay1 see+ no dang] except t ( fam9e2 = !y urg$ spe$y relief4 8,x is v necess>y t y %\ld endeavor1 if possible1 to supply u ) all despat*2 & if x be impossible to d s 9 w9t]1 at lea/ x is necess>y t 9 ,m>*1 or1 at ! fur!/1 e>ly 9 ,april1 a good supply be s5t1 s z to give all ^! p :]e) to plant40 ,! pilot ( ! vessel1 %ort ( provisions f ! "t lo/ on rea*+ ,axacan1 put ! mission>ies ha/ily a%ore on ! #aa? ( ,septemb]1 & ! next day sail$1 8leav+ u 9 ?is depopulat$ l& ) ! discom=ts already describ$10 say ! mission>ies4 ,x 0 arrang$ betwe5 ! mission>ies & ?is pilot t1 ab\t ! "t ( 8 expect$ return1 !y w\ld h ,indians on ! look\t1 app>5tly at ! m\? ( ! riv]1 :o 7 to build signalfires to attract att5tion4 ,on see+ ^! beacons he 0 to give !m a lett] = ! mission>ies4 ,! little b& ( ,*ri/ians beheld ! vessel hoi/ h] sail & glide d[n ! riv]4 ,!y /ood alone 9 a wild l&1 f> f aid & sympa?y4 ,two prie/s1 ?ree religi\s1 ,don ,luis1 & f\r o!r ,indian conv]ts1 =m$ ! little ,*ri/5dom4 ,b _! de/9ation 0 n yet rea*$4 ,guid$ by ,don ,luis1 !y took up _! m>* = ! riv] six miles (f1 ,indians be>+ "s ( _! scanty supplies1 ! mission>ies !mselves c>ry+ _! *apel s]vice1 books1 & o!r necess>ies4 ,aft] ?is portage !y emb>k$ on ! riv]--:i* !y might h asc5d$1 & :i* seems evid5tly ! ,rappahannock--& ?us p5etrat$ "s two leagues or m fur!r into ! c\ntry to ! villages ( ! tribe4 ,yet1 ev5 be=e !y left ! banks ( ! ,potomac !y 7 call$ ^u to comm5ce _! m9i/ry4 8,! cacique1 bro!r ( ,don ,luis1 hav+10 says ,fa!r ,quiros1 8a son ?ree ye>s old v sick1 :o 0 sev5 or eight leagues f "h1 z x seem$ to him to be on ! po9t ( dea?1 he 0 in/ant t we %\ld g to baptize x2 :]e=e x occurr$ to ! vicepr9cipal to s5d "o ( u by night to baptize x1 z x 0 v ne> dea?40 ,! ,indians on ! ,rappahannock did n dwell 9 palisad$ t[ns1 l ! ,cone/ogas on ! ,susquehanna1 & _! k9dr$1 ! ,five ,nations1 9 ,new ,york4 ,f ! ,spani% acc\nts !y dwelt 9 scatt]$ b&s1 ea* =m+ a little hamlet ( a few cab9s1 ea* h\se 9 ! mid/ ( its rude g>d52 = !y cultivat$ little gr\nd1 dep5d+ on ! spontane\s productions ( ! e>?3 acorns1 nuts1 b]ries1 & roots4 ,su* 7 !y :5 ,smi? describ$ !m ?irty ye>s lat]1 :5 ,p[hatan1 resid+ on ! ,james1 rul$ ov] ! scatt]$ b&s z f> z ! ,rappahannock4 ,x 0 evid5tly among t tribe1 s well kn[n to u by ,smi?'s descriptions1 t ,fa!r ,segura & 8 companions began _! labors1 & ,p[hatan may well h be5 a son ( ! cacique1 bro!r ( ,don ,luis4 ,! acc\nts ( ! subsequ5t proce$+s ( ! little mission colony are d]iv$ f ,alphonsus1 "o ( ! ,indian boys1 & are some:at obscure4 ,!y make ! j\rney to ! hamlets ( ! tribe a we>y "o ?r\gh wood & des]t & m>%1 load$ ) _! baggage1 & liv+ on roots1 & n ! %ort j\rney :i* ,fa!r ,quiros anticipat$4 ,8 lett] /at$ t ! ,indian canoes 7 all brok52 x 0 probably f\nd impossible to attempt to repair !m1 & ! :ole p>ty trudg$ on by ! riv]side to _! de/9ation4 ,! hamlet fir/ rea*$ 0 a wret*$ "o1 t5ant$ only by gaunt & nak$ savages1 :o bore ! fam9e impr9t$ on _! :ole =ms4 ,"h amid ! t5tl lodges ( ! ,indians1 made ( poles b\nd toge!r & cov]$ ) mats & b>k1 ,fa!r ,segura & 8 companions erect$ a rude h\se ( logs1 ! fir/ :ite habitation 9 t "p ( ,am]ica--fir/ *ur* ( ! liv+ ,god1 fir/ dwell+place ( civiliz$ m52 = "o end 0 devot$ to _! *apel1 :ile ! o!r 0 _! simple dwell+4 ,"h d\btless1 be=e ! close ( ,septemb]1 #aegj1 ! little community recit$ _! ,(fice toge!r1 &1 "u ! tuition ( ,don ,luis1 began to /udy ! language4 ,"h1 at ?is mode/ alt>1 ! ,holy ,sacrifice 0 = ! fir/ "t (f]$ by ! two prie/s4 ,n[h]e on ! cont95t to ! nor?w>d 7 ! sacr$ rites !n he>d1 unless1 inde$1 at ,bre/1 9 ,canada4 ,gre5l&1 ) its bi%op & cl]gy & conv5ts1 0 a ?+ ( ! pa/2 ,c>ti]'s colony1 on ! ,/4 ,lawr5ce1 _h be5 ab&on$4 ,! ,*apel ( ! ,"m ( ,god1 at ,jacan1 0 ! *ur* ( ! fronti]1 ! outpo/ ( ! fai?4 ,z ,fa!r ,segura _h =ese5 t he mu/ w9t] !re1 & might n receive any supplies be=e ,m>* or ,april1 he d\btless began1 l 8 ,indian neighbors1 to lay up a /ore ( provisions = ! long w9t]4 ,acorns1 walnuts1 *e/nuts1 & *9quap9s 7 regul>ly ga!r$ by ! natives1 z well z p]simmons & a root l a potato1 gr[+ 9 ! swampy l&s4 ,game mu/ h be5 sc>ce on t n>r[ p59sula betwe5 two riv]s1 & !y _h no means ( hunt+4 ,?\gh ! riv]s ( ,virg9ia teem$ ) fi%1 we f9d no indication t ! mission>ies 7 suppli$ ) means ( d]iv+ any food f t s\rce4 ,= a "t ,don ,luis rema9$ ) !m1 %[+ all def]5ce & respect to ,fa!r ,segura4 ,9 8 lett] to ,mel5dez ,fa!r ,quiros gives ! impression he _h made ^u !m up to t "t1 & f :i* x is evid5t t !y _h no suspicion ( 8 trea*]y4 8,don ,luis10 says he1 8acts well1 z 0 expect$ ( him1 & is v ob$i5t to all t ! fa!r enjo9s on him1 ) mu* respect z well = ! prov9cial z = ! re/ ( u t are "h1 & he comm5ds himself e>ne/ly to y\r wor%ip1 to all 8 o!r fri5ds & ma/]s40 ,?is good disposition may h be5 s9c]e at fir/1 b1 z too (t5 happ5s 9 su* cases1 old habits return$2 he became ,indian ) ! ,indians1 r ?an ,spani% ) ! ,spani>ds4 ,ere long he ab&on$ ! mission>ies altoge!r1 & w5t (f to ano!r hamlet1 di/ant f x a day's j\rney & a half4 ,! mission p>ty 7 n yet suffici5tly v]s$ 9 ! language to disp5se ) ! aid ( ,don ,luis z int]pret]1 & 8 influ5ce 0 con/antly ne$$ among ! lawless natives4 ,feel+ ?is1 ,fa!r ,segura sev]al times s5t "o ( ! "y m5 to urge ,don ,luis to return1 b he put !m (f con/antly ) false /atem5ts or unmean+ promises4 ,9 ?is way ! w9t] wore away1 ) gloomy =ebod+s 9 ! he>ts ( ! pione] prie/s 9 ! log *apel on ! ,rappahannock4 ,! only hope t *e]$ & su/a9$ !m 0 t ! %ip w\ld spe$ily return f ,santa ,el5a ) ! supplies !y ne$$ = !mselves & ! se$corn = ! natives1 :om !y hop$ to p]suade to cultivate m1 & dep5d less on ! prec>i\s means ( su/5ance4 ,mean:ile1 z ,janu>y1 #aega1 0 draw+ to a close1 ,fa!r ,segura resolv$ to make a la/ ef=t to move ! he>t ( ! recreant ,don ,luis4 ,he s5t ,fa!r ,quiros1 ) ,bro!rs de ,solis & ,m5dez1 to ! hamlet :]e he resid$1 to make a la/ appeal4 ,! prie/1 :o _h s long kn[n him1 endeavor$ to recall him to high] & bett] feel+s4 ,! unhappy man made _m excuses = 8 abs5ce1 & cont9u$ to beguile ! mission>y ) promises2 b 8 he>t 0 giv5 up to deadly malice4 ,he _h r5\nc$ ,*ri/ianity1 & doom$ its envoys to dea?4 ,z ,fa!r ,quiros & 8 two companions turn$ sadly away to dep>t f ! place & rejo9 _! suff]+ companions1 a %[] ( arr[s :izz$ ?r\gh ! air4 ,quiros & 8 companions fell1 pi]c$ by ! %>p fl9ty arr[s ( ! apo/ate & 8 foll[]s4 ,virg9ia _h its fir/ m>tyrs ( ,*ri/4 ,_! bodies 7 at once /ripp$ & subject$ to all ! mutilations t savage fancy inspir$4 ,fa!r ,segura1 ) ! ?ree bro!rs & two o!r ,indian y\?s1 _h sp5t ! int]val 9 pray]1 anxiety deep5+ z no sign ( ,fa!r ,quiros appe>$4 ,on ! f\r? day ! yells & cries t 7 borne on ! *illy air ann\nc$ ! approa* ( a l>ge p>ty1 & 9 a %ort "t ,don ,luis appe>$1 array$ 9 ! cassock ( ,fa!r ,quiros1 att5d$ by 8 bro!r1 ! cacique1 & a w> p>ty arm$ ) clubs & b[s4 ,he /]nly dem&$ f ! mission>ies _! knives & axes us$ = *opp+ wood1 kn[+ t ) !m alone c\ld !y make any def5ce4 ,^! 7 surr5d]$ )\t remon/rance4 ,fa!r ,segura saw t ! end 0 come4 ,! longdelay$ %ip w\ld be too late4 ,he prep>$ 8 companions to die4 ,!y d\btless ga!r$ ar\nd ! alt> :]e ! ,holy ,sacrifice _h j be5 (f]$4 ,!n ! apo/ate gave a signal1 & 8 w>riors ru%$ ^u ! def5celess & unresi/+ mission p>ty1 & slaught]$ all b ,alphonsus1 :o 0 protect$ by a bro!r ( ,don ,luis1 m humane ?an t fall5 man4 ,! bodies ( 8 victims1 ,fa!r ,segura1 ,bro!rs ,gomez1 ,l9>es1 & ,zevallos1 & ! ,indian novice1 ,*ri/oph] ,r$ondo1 7 !n1 we are told1 buri$ b5ea? _! *apelh\se4 ,! %r9e ( ! ,"m ( ,god 0 d\btless pillag$1 p]haps demoli%$2 ! lamp ( ,*ri/ian light 0 ext+ui%$1 & pagan d>kness aga9 prevail$ 9 ! l&4 ,z ne>ly z c\ld be asc]ta9$1 ! m>tyrdom ( ,fa!r ,quiros occurr$ on ,sunday1 ! #d? ( ,febru>y1 #aega2 t ( ,fa!r ,segura a few days lat]4 ,:y _h _! c\ntrym5 9 ,florida s cruelly neglect$ !m1 9 spite ( ! urg5t lett]s tak5 back by ! pilot8 ,x 0 probably because1 ,mel5dez be+ abs5t1 ! lett]s 7 s5t to ,spa91 & ! pilot did n fully reveal ! de/itute condition 9 :i* he _h left ! mission colony4 ,bro!r ,v9c5t ,gonzalez 0 urg5t to be> relief to ! vice prov9cial1 b he 0 put (f ) ! pretext t no pilot c\ld be f\nd to run along ! coa/ f ,port ,royal to ! ,*esapeake4 ,x 0 n till spr+ t ! good bro!r succe$$ 9 gett+ a vessel & "s ,spani>ds to proce$ to ! relief ( 8 sup]ior1 z to ^: welf>e great anxiety 0 n[ felt4 ,!y ran up ! ,potomac1 & rea*$ ! spot :]e ,segura _h l&$4 ,indian runn]s _h descri$ ! vessel :5 x ent]$ ! riv]1 &1 :5 ! ,spani% craft came to an*or1 ,indians 7 !re to meet !m1 & ! g>b ( ! mission>ies 0 se5 9 ! di/ance4 ,b ! trea*]\s r$ m5 fail$ to lure !m a%ore ) ?is device1 al?\gh "s came =w>d1 cry+1 8,see ! fa!rs :o came to u4 ,we h treat$ !m well2 come & see !m1 & we w treat y likewise40 ,on ! contr>y1 suspect+ trea*]y f ! fact t ! pret5d$ fa!rs did n ha/5 d[n to meet !m1 ! ,spani>ds n only avoid$ l&+1 b1 seiz+ two ( ! trea*]\s natives1 sail$ back to ,port ,royal4 ,mel5dez1 soon aft] return+ f ,spa91 he>d _! report1 & ) *>act]i/ic en]gy resolv$ to puni% ! crime4 ,tak+ a small b /aun* & fleet vessel1 ) a suffici5t =ce1 he sail$ 9 p]son to ! ,*esapeake 9 #aegb1 be>+ ) him ,fa!r ,rogel & ,bro!r ,vill>eal4 ,he evid5tly ran up ! ,potomac1 z ! o!r vessel _h done1 to ! spot already famili> to ! pilots4 ,"h he l&$ ! ,spani% soldi]s1 & unfurl$ ! /&>d ( ,spa9 on ! soil ( ,virg9ia4 ,m>*+ inl&1 ?is det]m9$ man soon captur$ sev]al ,indians4 ,!y 7 int]rogat$1 & at once confess$ t ! :ole mission p>ty _h be5 cruelly murd]$1 b !y laid ! blame ( ! t]rible crime on ! apo/ate ,don ,luis4 ,app>5tly1 by "o ( !m ,mel5dez s5t ^w to ! tribe t he w\ld n h>m ! innoc5t1 b he insi/$ on _! deliv]+ up ,don ,luis4 ,b t false ,*ri/ian1 on see+ ! ,spani% vessel1 fl$ ) 8 bro!r1 ! cacique1 & all attempts to arre/ !m fail$4 ,! bro!r :o _h sav$ ! ,indian boy ,alphonsus1 h[ev]1 came =w>d to meet ,mel5dez1 br++ to him ! only survivor ( ,fa!r ,segura's pi\s b&4 ,! adelantado receiv$ him ) e m>k ( pleasure4 ,f ?is boy 0 obta9$ a detail$ acc\nt ( all t _h happ5$ aft] ! dep>ture ( ! vessel :i* left ! mission>ies on ! bank ( ! ,potomac4 ,! /atem5t is1 ( c\rse1 ! basis ( all ! acc\nts we possess ( ! fate ( ! log *apel on ! ,rappahannock & ! little ,jesuit community ga!r$ to s]ve x4 ,! ,spani% comm&] arre/$ a numb] ( ,indians2 & :5 ,alphonsus _h po9t$ out ^? conc]n$ 9 ! trag$y1 ,mel5dez hung eight ( !m at ! y>darm ( 8 vessel4 ,fa!r ,rogel prep>$ !m all = dea?1 in/ruct+ !m1 we presume1 by ! aid ( ! "y survivor1 & _h ! consolation ( baptiz+ !m4 ,aft] ?is summ>y act ( retributive ju/ice1 ! f\nd] ( ,/4 ,augu/9e1 ) 8 mailclad =ce1 emb>k$1 & ! ,spani% flag float$ = ! la/ "t ov] ! l& ( ,axacan4 ,fa!r ,rogel 0 loa? to leave ! c\ntry )\t be>+ ) him ! preci\s rema9s ( 8 m>tyr$ bre?r52 b ,mel5dez c\ld n v5ture s f> f 8 %ip1 & 8 =ce 0 too small to divide4 ,! ,jesuit ,fa!r c\ld be> away1 z a relic1 only a crucifix :i* _h be5 9 ! log *apel4 ,div9e v5geance is said to h ov]tak5 ^? :o pr(an$ ! sacr$ vessels1 & especially an attempt to injure ?is crucifix2 fir/ "o1 !n two o!rs1 hav+ be5 /ruck dead4 ,x 0 subsequ5tly plac$ by ,fa!r ,rogel 9 ! ,college ( ,guayala4 ,"s ?irtyfive ye>s lat] an ,engli% colony ent]$ a riv]1 to :i* !y gave ! "n ( ,m>y ,/u>t's son4 ,! ,indians f t riv] to ! ,rappahannock 7 rul$ by ,p[hatan2 & x is wor?y ( rem>k t ,raphe ,hamor1 "o ( ! e>lie/ settl]s1 /ates t ,p[hatan's tribe 7 driv5 f _! orig9al abode by ! ,spani>ds4 ,!y 7 ,algonqu9s1 & did n come f ,florida4 ,!y 71 9 all probability1 ! v tribe among :om ,fa!r ,segura laid d[n 8 life4 ,p[hatan1 repres5t$ z !n a man ( sixty1 might1 at tw5tyfive1 h witness$ or tak5 "p 9 ! m>tyrdom4 ,su* is ! hi/ory ( ! fir/ community ( ! ,society ( ,jesus 9 ! ,old ,dom9ion1 ( :i* !y 7 ! fir/ :ite occupants4 ,dom9icans began ! "w by conv]t+ ,don ,luis1 ,jesuits foll[$ x up by actual possession1 by erect+ a *apel1 by in/itut+ a regul> community life1 by in/ruct+1 baptiz+1 & hall[+ ! l& by ! ,holy ,sacrifice ( ! ,mass4 ,! flag ( ,spa9 & ! flag ( ,engl& h alike pass$ away1 b on ! banks ( ! ,potomac ,jesuit & ,dom9ican are labor+ side by side ?ree hundr$ ye>s aft] ! m>tyrdom ( ,segura1 ,quiros1 & _! companions4 ,fr$]icksburg1 :i* _c be f> f ! e>ly ,*apel ( ! ,"m ( ,god1 revives its "n 9 h] ,*ur* ( ,/4 ,m>y ( ! ,immaculate ,conception2 & o!r *ur*es ( ! same invocation seem to decl>e t1 z ( old1 s n[ we may say1 8,?is is inde$ ! ,bless$ ,virg9's l&40 ,new ,publications4 ,a ,,lett] ,,address$ ,,to ,,8 ,,grace ,,! ,,duke ,,( ,,norfolk1 ,,on ,,! ,,occasion ,,( ,,mr4 ,,glad/one',s ,,rec5t ,,expo/ulation4 ,by ,john ,h5ry ,newman1 ,d4,d41 ( ! ,oratory4 ,new ,york3 ,! ,ca?olic ,publication ,society1 #i ,w>r5 ,/reet4 #ahge4 ,?is ,lett] has two aspects4 ,x is a reply on behalf ( ! ,ca?olics ( ,engl& to ,mr4 ,glad/one's *>ge4 ,x is also a polemical pamphlet respect+ a dome/ic controv]sy ) o!r lead]s ( ! ,ca?olic body 9 ,engl&4 ,9 its fir/ aspect x is n only ma/]ly 9 /yle & argum5t1 & m>k$ ) ! evid5ce ( r>e le>n+1 z any?+ f ! au?or's p5 is sure to be1 b1 to a c]ta9 po9t1 conclusive & unansw]able4 ,x proves t ,mr4 ,glad/one's appeal to ,engli% ,ca?olics to sep>ate !mselves f ! doctr9e & polity ( _! spiritual sov]eign1 ! ,pope1 is an arr[ %ot 9 ! air4 ,x proves t 8 *>ge aga9/ ! ,ca?olic hi]>*y ( hav+ *ang$ 9 _s & pr9ciple1 9 dogma & 9 action1 9 attitude & 9 aims1 is baseless & absurd4 ,x refutes ! *>ge t ,ca?olics are intellectually & morally 9 a /ate ( s]vile bondage4 ,sev]al o!r m9or & incid5tal ?+s are prov$1 & on ! :ole x makes an important po9t 9 ! controv]sy ab\t ! relation ( ! ,ca?olic religion to civil sov]eignty1 & ! civil rights & duties ( ! temporal ord]1 z di/9ct f ! spiritual4 ,x does n1 & c\ld n be expect$ to1 e/abli% ! great fundam5tal tru? oppos$ to ,mr4 ,glad/one's error1 viz41 ! positive ,ca?olic doctr9e ( ! relation ( ! *ur* to ! /ate1 9 se1 & ! firm1 immovable basis :i* t doctr9e places = j political sov]eignty & correspond+ subjection to re/ on1 :ile secur+ ! div9e rights ( ! *ur* & h] memb]s1 & ! duties correlative to ^? rights4 ,x is ,dr4 ,newman's mis=tune t a base & di%one/ act ( "s "o ( ! pe/il5t set ( detectives ( ! press1 or ! o!r sneak?ieves :o pr[l$ ab\t ! purlieus ( ! ,vatican ,c\ncil1 fil*+ secret in=mation 9 ord] to make eligible p>agraphs 9 newspap]s1 plac$ him 9 a position be=e ! _w emb>rass+ bo? to himself & to _m ( 8 w>me/ fri5ds4 ,! emb>rassm5t ( :i* we speak did n imply any fall+ away f ! fai? ( a ,ca?olic or ! hol9ess ( a religi\s prie/4 ,yet x left a s5tim5t ( disappo9tm5t1 :i* ! pres5t pamphlet does n altoge!r remove1 t ,dr4 ,newman fail$ to add lu/re to 8 arms1 in/ead ( m]ely pres]v+ un/a9$ :at he _h already acquir$4 ,! fad+ impression ( ?is disappo9tm5t w\ld h be5 :olly effac$ if ,dr4 ,newman _h n1 9 8 reply to ,mr4 ,glad/one1 r5ew$ x by a c]ta9 mann] ( vague & g5]al expression ( discont5t ) a numb] ( 8 fell[,ca?olics consid]$ by him z extreme or injudici\s 9 _! doctr9e1 or way ( express+ x1 or _! measures = promot+ ! gr[? ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*4 ,!re may1 v well1 be individuals des]v+ 8 sev]e language4 ,we h occasion 9 ?is c\ntry to lam5t at extravagant repres5tations ( ,ca?olic doctr9es1 h>% & unju/ c5sure ( p]sons or op9ions1 & o!r excesses on ! "p ( individuals pr(ess+ to be specially or?odox & devot$ to ! ,holy ,see4 ,we ?9k1 h[ev]1 t ,dr4 ,newman's language w be und]/ood to apply g5]ally to ^? p]sons & ^? writ]s = ! press 9 ,engl& & ,europe :o 7 active & zeal\s 9 promot+ ! def9ition ( infallibility by ! ,vatican ,c\ncil4 ,if x is true t x has ?is ext5sion1 we feel b\nd to express our pa9ful s5se ( ! wrong done to a body ( ! be/ & true/ advocates ( ! ,ca?olic cause :o are to be f\nd among our ranks4 ,9 respect to ! infallibility & supreme au?ority ( ! ,pope1 we consid] t ,dr4 ,newman1 ^: doctr9al s\ndness 0 always really unque/ionable1 has giv5 new & explicit evid5ce :i* mu/ satisfy e c>eful read] ( ! pamphlet :o is compet5t to judge ( !ological matt]s4 ,we h c>efully scrut9iz$ e phrase & proposition1 & f9d no?+ :i* 9 our judgm5t is contr>y to ,ca?olic doctr9e4 ,9 respect to ! !ological op9ions & ! tone ( argum5t & expression ( ! v5]able & illu/ri\s au?or1 we ?9k he is sometimes op5 to criticism1 z at lea/ ambigu\s1 if n inaccurate2 & 9 respect to "o po9t1 :i* does n occur z a direct /atem5t ( op9ion1 b z a record ( a d\bt 9 8 m9d express$ 9 a lett] to a fri5d writt5 sev]al ye>s ago1 viz41 ! fam\s "q ( 8moral unanimity10 t ! position !re tak5 is altoge!r unt5able4 ,dr4 ,newman frankly assumes ! rle ( a 8m9imiz]10 9 :i* 8 confrre1 ,fa!r ,ryd]1 figur$ ) s mu* ability 9 8 controv]sy ) ,dr4 ,w>d4 ,we h always ?\ght t ,fa!r ,ryd] prov$ fairly t 8 own positions1 ess5tially consid]$1 are )9 ! limits ( t lib]ty ( op9ion :i* ! ,ca?olic doctr9e p]mits4 ,to a c]ta9 ext5t we approve ( 8m9imiz+40 ,t is1 we approve ( n exact+ z a te/ ( or?odoxy1 & z p] se obligatory "u pa9 ( s91 belief 9 m ?an ! law c]ta9ly requires4 ,b we are mo/ cordially ho/ile to ! sy/em ( economy 9 tea*+ & practice1 :i* inculcates & recomm5ds only ! m9imum 9 doctr9e1 pi\s op9ion1 or devotion4 ,we d n attribute ! advocacy ( su* a sy/em to ,dr4 ,newman1 yet we ?9k x important to caution ! read]s ( 8 pamphlet aga9/ draw+ su* an inf]5ce f 8 language4 ,9 speak+ ( ! ,syllabus1 9 p>ticul>1 we fe> t he has spok5 9 su* a way t "s read]s w inf] t !y may disreg>d x altoge!r4 ,he says x has no dogmatic au?ority4 ,t x has n1 by itself1 ! quality ( a complete & indep5d5t dogmatic docum5t1 we may conc$e4 ,x is a supplem5t to a :ole s]ies ( doctr9al pron\ncem5ts1 ( ! nature ( a catalogue ( ! errors condemn$ 9 !m4 ,yet all ! errors enum]at$ are really condemn$ by virtue ( ! s5t5ce pron\nc$ aga9/ !m 9 ! :ole s]ies ( pontifical acts4 ,x is n lawful = any ,ca?olic to hold any "o ( !m4 ,_! int]pretation is to be s\ght1 by ^? :o are compet5t to d s1 9 ! orig9al doctr9al pron\ncem5ts ( ! ,holy ,fa!r1 & by ! re/ ( ! fai?ful 9 ! explanation ( _! pa/ors1 & o!rs :o expla9 !m "u _! sanction4 ,s also1 al?\gh a condemnation ( "s p>ticul> sy/em ( mix$ education--e4g41 9 ,irel&--does n involve infallibility1 b only au?ority to :i* ob$i5ce is due1 yet an ex ca!dr judgm5t ( ! ,pope def9+ z a g5]al proposition t mix$ education is dang]\s1 is an infallible judgm5t on a "q ( morals4 ,moreov]1 al?\gh ! condemnation ( errors frequ5tly leaves a m>g9 = discussion respect+ ! full import & ext5t ( ! condemn$ error & ! precise limits ( ! contradictory tru? :i* is affirm$1 !re is always some?+ positively & c]ta9ly decre$1 ov] & above ! fact t !re is an error ( "s sort4 ,frequ5tly1 ! mean+ is obvi\s2 &1 at lea/ g5]ally1 x is soon settl$ by ! agreem5t ( !ologians1 s f> z its ess5ce is conc]n$4 ,we _c criticise 9 detail e p>ticul> /atem5t or expression 9 ?is pamphlet :i*1 9 our view1 falls %ort ( a cle> & unmi/akable & complete expression ( correct !ological doctr9e4 ,dr4 ,newman's p>ticul> l9e has l$ ?r\gh s _m caveats1 exceptions1 limitations1 s mu* subtle balanc+ ( opposite weights1 & ( :at he cons5ts to call 8m9imiz+10 ) :i* ord9>y read]s are n famili>1 t he leaves ! impression t tru?1 infallible tea*+1 ! au?ority ( ! *ur*1 ev5 ! ,ca?olic fai?1 is some?+ to be afraid (1 to be gu>d$ aga9/1 some:at z ,engli%m5 feel ab\t a /&+ army4 ,we w\ld pref] t1 in/ead ( be+ app>5tly s solicit\s to assure weak bre?r5 & timid conv]ts t !y ne$ n believe s mu* z !y are afraid ( be+ made to1 he w\ld speak out ) a m cle>1 r++1 & full note ( 8 own peculi>1 unequall$ melody1 to p]suade & enc\rage !m to believe & confide 9 ! *ur* ( ,god & 9 _! prelates1 joy\sly1 fe>lessly1 en?usia/ically1 ) ! noble _s wor?y ( ! *ildr5 ( ,god4 ,we d n l to he> our enemies call ,dr4 ,newman ! head ( a p>ty ( lib]al ,ca?olics 9 ,engl&1 & set him ov] aga9/ 8 ar*bi%op1 & p]v]t 8 language into a weapon aga9/ ! ,c\ncil ( ! ,vatican4 ,we d n l to h to v9dicate him f ! praise ( anti,ca?olic writ]s1 & to qualify ! approbation :i* we w\ld l to give to ! productions ( 8 subtile & erudite g5ius by 8m9imiz+0 criticism4 ,he once wrote ( himself1 8,"t 01 ,i %rank f :at 0 "r1 ,= fe> ( :at 0 wrong40 ,some?+ ( ! same mood seems to h come ov] 8 s5sitive he>t 9 8 seclusion f active1 ecclesia/ical life1 dur+ ! ,c\ncil ( ! ,vatican1 & to h n q )drawn its p5umbra4 ,we are rem9d$ ( ,s4 ,gregory ,nazianz51 compla9+ ( c\ncils & ( ,s4 ,basil1 z he w5t away we>y f ,con/ant9ople into retirem5t2 & ( ,s4 ,colman1 ga!r+ up 8 relics to quit ,l9disf>ne & escape f ,s4 ,wilfrid4 ,^! 7 weaknesses ( sa9ts1 b /ill weaknesses1 & x 0 _! h]oism & n _! weakness :i* made !m wor?y ( our v5]ation4 ,we tru/ t ,dr4 ,newman w rememb] t !re are "s o!rs to be ?\ght ( besides ^? :o are weak 9 ! fai? & 8 own petite cli5tele 9 ,engl&2 & t he w n close 8 c>e] )\t "o m de$ ( pr[ess1 :i* %all discomfit ! enemies ( ! ,holy ,see & ! ,ca?olic fai?1 & %[ t 8 p5non /ill flutt]s beside ^? ( 8 fell[*ampions4 ,,fa!r ,,eudes1 ,,apo/olic ,,mission>y1 ,,& ,,8 ,,f\ndations1 #afjaahgd4 ,by ! ,*evali] ,de ,montzey4 ,) a brief ( approval f 8 ,hol9ess ,pius ,,ix4 ,bo/on3 ,patrick ,donahoe4 #ahgd4 ,we h read ?is book ) pleasure1 & h be5 glad to le>n some?+ ( ! ,congregation ( ,eudi/s--"o :i* des]ves especial honor = its loyalty to ! ,holy ,see & ! glori\s dea? ( "s ( its memb]s at ! massacre ( ! ,c>mes 9 ,p>is dur+ ! ,fr5* ,revolution4 ,! au?or1 :o is a gr&nephew ( ,fa!r ,eudes & ( ! fam\s hi/orian ,mez]ay :o 0 8 bro!r1 is a soldi] by pr(ession1 & 8 /yle has a fre%ness & novelty ab\t x q refre%+ 9 hagiography1 & contra/+ v favorably ) "s o!r specim5s1 :i* reflect m cr$it on ! piety ?an on ! lit]>y qualifications ( _! writ]s4 ,fa!r ,eudes 0 orig9ally an ,oratorian2 b aft] ! dea? ( ,fa!r de ,condr51 :5 ! ,oratory became infect$ ) ,jans5ism1 he left x to f\nd a new congregation ( prie/s1 liv+ 9 community )\t religi\s v[s1 & devot$ to missions & ! in/ruction ( "y ecclesia/ics 9 sem9>ies4 ,he 0 a truly apo/olic man1 & 8 "w 0 cr[n$ ) success4 ,disp]s$ by ! ,fr5* ,revolution1 8 congregation has be5 s9ce reviv$1 & appe>s to be at pres5t *iefly engag$ 9 ! "w ( secul> education4 ,! hi/ory ( ! ,fr5* ,oratory is bo? s+ul> & in/ructive4 ,an in/itute =m$ by ,c>d9al de ,b]ulle1 & includ+ among its memb]s su* m5 z ,malebran*e1 ,massillon1 ,masc>on1 ,fa!r de ,condr51 & ,fa!r ,eudes1 w\ld seem to h promis$ a mo/ complete success4 ,yet x p]i%$ utt]ly & ignom9i\sly ?r\gh ! deadly contam9ation ( ,jans5ism4 ,x has be5 re/or$ )9 a few ye>s pa/1 & is n[ z /rongly m>k$ by fidelity to ! ,holy ,see & to ! _s ( its sa9tly f\nd]s z x 0 by fai?lessness to bo? 9 ! p]iod ( its dissolution4 ,yet its pa/ hi/ory w ev] rema9 a grave & w>n+ lesson ( ! deadly effects ( tamp]+ or compromis+ ) uns\nd doctr9es1 & deviat+ into new & dang]\s ways4 ,fa!r ,eudes succe$$ 9 accompli%+ :at ! f\nd]s ( ! ,oratory attempt$ b did n c>ry out1 ?\gh at ! co/ ( mu* p]secution1 & 9 a way comp>atively obscure & humble4 ,8 "* 0 an orig9al & admirable "o1 8 in/itute seems to h be5 judici\sly & solidly organiz$1 & we bo? tru/ & desire t 8 successors may c>ry out ! excell5t "w :i* he comm5c$ to ! mo/ ample results4 ,we recomm5d ?is life p>ticul>ly to all :o are engag$ 9 simil> und]tak+s4 ,,! ,,religi\s ,,/ate ,,accord+ ,,to ,,! ,,doctr9e ,,( ,s4 ,,?omas4 ,by ,jules ,didiot1 ,d4,d4 ,translat$ f ! ,fr5*4 ,london3 ,burns ,oates4 7,new ,york3 ,sold by ,! ,ca?olic ,publication ,society47 ,,! ,,p]fect ,,lay,,bro!r4 ,by ,felix ,cumplido1 ,s4,j4 ,same publi%]s4 ,,! ,,mi/ress ,,( ,,novices ,,enlight5$ ,,^u ,,h] ,,duties4 ,by ,m4 ,l',abb ,leguay4 ,new ,york3 ,! ,ca?olic ,publication ,society4 #ahge4 ,! fir/ ( ^! ?ree books1 specially int5d$ = religi\s1 ne$s no o!r recomm5dation ?an its title4 ,! second is consid]$ by ! ,jesuits to be "o ( ! be/ ( its k9d1 & is equally useful = t mo/ excell5t class ( religi\s p]sons1 ! ,lay,si/]s1 z = bro!rs4 ,! ?ird w be welcome to ! ladies 9 *>ge ( ! num]\s & cr[d$ novitiates :i* are ! mo/ beautiful feature 9 our ,am]ican ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 &1 f ! recomm5dations x has receiv$1 we h no d\bt w prove satisfactory1 ?\gh we h n _h "t ev5 to glance at its cont5ts4 ,,m>g>et ,,rop]4 ,by ,agnes ,/ew>t4 ,london3 ,burns ,oates4 #ahgd4 7,new ,york3 ,sold by ,! ,ca?olic ,publication ,society47 ,miss ,/ew>t is "o ( our be/ female writ]s4 ,! sket* %e has giv5 ( ,m>g>et ,rop]1 9 h] usual felicit\s /yle1 is 9 ! ma9 hi/orical1 ) a little fictiti\s color+ to give x life4 ,,*>act]i/ics ,,f ,,! ,,writ+s ,,( ,,john ,,h5ry ,,newman4 ,arrang$ by ,w4 ,s4 ,lilly1 ) ! au?or's approval4 ,new ,york3 ,scribn]1 ,wel=d ,arm/rong4 #ahge4 ,! ,am]ican publi%]s h import$ _! edition at ! retail price ( #b4ej4 ,x is a ,londonpr9t$ book1 :i* is all t ne$ be said = its typography4 ,! selections are miscellane\s & made ) ta/e & discrim9ation4 ,! volume mu/ be welcome to ?\s&s ( admir]s ( ! mat*less writ+s ( a man :o is "o ( ! mod]n glories ( ,engli% lit]ature1 z well z "o ( ! brighte/ ornam5ts ( religion & ! *ur* 9 ! pres5t c5tury4 ,"o ( ! be/ portraits ( ,dr4 ,newman :i* we h se51 an admirablyexecut$ engrav+ f a rec5t photograph1 is a welcome addition to ! volume4 ,,! ,,complete ,,(fice ,,( ,,holy ,,week1 accord+ to ! ,roman ,missal & ,brevi>y1 9 ,lat9 & ,engli%4 ,new & revis$ edition4 ,new ,york3 ,! ,ca?olic ,publication ,society4 #ahge4 ,?is little book w be f\nd v useful to ^? ( ! laity :o h an opportunity ( att5d+ ! ,holy ,week s]vices1 & x w also be int]e/+ to ^? :o may wi% to "k :at ^? s]vices are :i* s occupy ! *ur* dur+ ! 8,great ,week10 z ! "w conta9s all ! devotions ( ,holy ,week1 ) ! day & night (fice4 ,!re is an abundance ( spiritual read+ 9 ! ,scripture lessons & prophecies1 s t ^? ^: duties prev5t !m f att5d+ ! s]vices may reap mu* pr(it by a p]usal ( ! (fices at home4 ,ea* day is prec$$ by an ,introduction1 expla9+ ! mean+ ( ! pr9cipal c]emonies4 ,!re is also add$ ! ritual = ! bless+ ( ! holy oils1 :i* is p]=m$ by ! bi%op on ,holy ,?ursday4 ,,peace ,,?r\gh ,,! ,,tru?4 ,,second ,,s]ies4 ,,"p ,i4 ,by ,rev4 ,j4 ,h>p]1 ,s4,j4 ,london3 ,burns1 ,oates ,co4 #ahge4 7,new ,york3 ,sold by ,! ,ca?olic ,publication ,society47 ,?is pond]\s volume is employ$ ) ! topic ( ! ,levitical imp$im5ts to matrimony1 & its weight ( le>n+ & argum5t is 9 proportion to its size4 ,,! ,,philosophy ,,( ,,spiritualism1 ,,& ,,! ,,pa?ology ,,& ,,treatm5t ,,( ,,m$iomania4 ,two ,lectures4 ,by ,fr$]ic ,r4 ,m>v91 ,m4,d41 ,pr(essor ( ,psy*ological ,m$ic9e & ,m$ical ,jurisprud5ce 9 ! ,new ,york ,free ,m$ical ,college = ,wom54 ,read be=e ! ,new ,york ,lib]al ,club1 ,m>* #bj & #bg1 #ahgd4 ,new ,york3 ,asa ,k4 ,butts ,co41 ,publi%]s1 ,no4 #cf ,dey ,/4 #ahgd4 ,asa ,k4 ,butts ,co4 h publi%$ ?is small book ) a long title 9 a v *eap & economical mann]1 v well suit$ to its sci5tific & lit]>y value4 ,x is decid$ly ! production ( a m$iomonomaniac4 ,,on ,,! ,,w+3 ,a ,,s\!rn ,,flight4 ,by ! ,hon4 ,mrs4 ,alfr$ ,montgom]y1 au?or ( ,! ,bucklyn ,%aig1 ,m9e ,own ,famili> ,fri5d1 ,! ,wrong ,man1 etc4 ,london3 ,hur/ ,blackett4 #ahge4 ,^? ( our read]s :o enjoy$ ?is 8flight0 dur+ ! summ] & autumn 9 ! pages ( ,,! ,,ca?olic ,,_w w ne$ no assurance f u reg>d+ ! pleasure ( ! trip4 ,to o!rs we w simply say t ! volume conta9s "s admirablytold travell+ exp]i5ces1 graphic descriptions ( ,italian life & sc5]y1 toge!r ) romantic episodes 9 :i* sundry *>act]s1 real or imag9>y1 pass ?r\gh a v>iety ( piquant incid5ts4 ,,ann\ncem5t4--,9 addition to ! new s]ial already comm5c$ 9 ,,! ,,ca?olic ,,_w1 we %all beg9 9 ! ,april numb] ! publication ( ano!r /ory by ! au?or ( 8,laugh+ ,dick ,cran/one10 8,h[ ,george ,h[>d 0 ,cur$10 etc4 ,transcrib]'s ,note3 ,obvi\s pr9t]'s errors h be5 correct$4 ,,footnotes #a ,we say 8indef9ite10 because ?is virtual sph]e 9 its cont9u\s expansion wanes away ins5sibly1 & has no def9ite limit+ surface4 #b ,t ! matt] ( a primitive elem5t is ma!matically unext5d$ w be rigor\sly prov$ 9 ! next foll[+ articles4 #c 8,a ,speculation t\*+ ,electric ,conduction & ! ,nature ( ,matt]40 ,philos4 ,magaz9e1 #ahdd1 vol4 xxiv4 p4 #acf4 #d ,,! ,,ca?olic ,,_w1 ,augu/1 #ahgd1 p4 #ehd4 #e ,he says3 8,:at d we "k ( ! atom ap>t f its =ce8 ,y imag9e a nucleus :i* may be call$ a1 & surr\nd x by =ces :i* may be call$ m3 to my m9d ! a1 or nucleus1 vani%es1 & ! sub/ance consi/s 9 ! p[]s ( m4 ,&1 inde$1 :at notion c we =m ( ! nucleus indep5d5t ( its p[]s8 ,:at ?\ght rema9s on :i* to hang ! imag9ation ( an a indep5d5t ( ! ackn[l$g$ =ces80 ,we answ] t !re rema9s ! in]tia1 ! passivity1 & ! local position1 :i* are n ! prop]ty ( ! m1 b ( ! a4 ,! a1 ev5 accord+ to ,f>aday1 is ! real c5tre ( a sph]e1 & !re=e x _c vani% :ile ! sph]e exi/s1 except inasmu* z x mu/ be conceiv$ )\t bulk1 accord+ to ! !ory ( simple elem5ts :i* he adopts4 #f ,opusc4 ,de ,pr9cipiis ,natur4 #g ,aliquid esse semp] et ubique pote/ intelligi duplicit]4 ,uno modo1 quia habet 9 se unde se ext5dat ad omne tempus et ad omnem locum1 sicut ,deo competit esse ubique et semp]4 ,alio modo1 quia non habet 9 se quo det]m9etur ad aliquem locum vel tempus4 ,summa ,!ol41 p4 #a1 q4 #af1 a4 #g4 #h ,univ]sale e/ ubique et semp]2 mat]ia etiam prima1 quum sit 9 omnibus corporibus1 e/ ubique4 ,neutrum autem horum e/ ,deus4 ,ergo esse ubique non e/ proprium ,dei4--,ad primum dic5dum1 quod univ]sale et mat]ia prima sunt quidem ubique1 s$ non secundum idem esse4 ,summa ,!ol41 p4 #a1 q4 #h1 a4 #d4 #i ,que/i *e mai da me non fia divizo4 #aj ,=m]ly ,septemb] 0 ! #g? mon?4 #aa ,?is is ! title ( a rem>kable poem by ! ,rev4 ,john ,keble1 unpubli%$ until aft] 8 dea?4 #ab ,dr4 ,irons1 9 8 book entitl$ ,new ,legislation = ! ,*ur*3 ,is x ne$$8 says3 8,! mo/ discr$itable because ! mo/ ins9c]e ( all ! pleas = new legislation is ! cry t ! rituali/s are enc\rag+ pop]y among/ u4 ,to say t we are 9 dang] ( becom+ papi/s is ab\t z rational z to say t we are becom+ #8,plym\? ,bre?r51' 0 7"o ( ! _m new sects :i* h sprung up ( late ye>s 9 ,engl&74 #ac ,at a meet+ ( a ,high ,*ur* society1 call$ ! ,engli% ,*ur* ,union1 rec5tly held1 a memb] ( ?is ,l[ ,*ur* association :o 0 pres5t rose & in=m$ ! assembly t t body fur!r exi/$ 8= ! purpose ( tea*+ ! bi%ops ! law0--a /atem5t :i* mu/ h be5 int]e/+ to ! ,bi%op ( ,li*field & 8 two coadjutorbi%ops :o 7 pres5t4 #ad ,^u ?is ! ,times rem>ks3 8,!re c be no dep>tm5t ( adm9i/ration 444 )\t a l>ge deposit ( discretion>y p[]s 9 ! be/ h&s t c be f\nd4 ,! ,*ur* ( ,engl& has always _h to submit to t law1 = x sees its prelates appo9t$ alt]nately by ! opposite political & religi\s sides1 & has _h to see ! ecclesia/ical patronage ( popul\s c\nties be/[$ = a :ole g5]ation on m5 ( "o s*ool1 & !n z long on m5 ( ! o!r40 ,c\ld any words m graphically depict ! %uttlecock exi/5ce ( ,anglican ecclesia/ical arrangem5ts ?an ^!8 #ae ,see ,peace ?r\gh ! ,tru?1 by ! ,rev4 ,f4 ,h>p]1 ,s4 ,j41 ^: words we occasionally v5ture to adopt1 z express+ s mu* m completely ! /ate ( ! case ?an c\ld be done by any ( our own3 8,9 ! au?oriz$ =mul>ies ( ! ,*ur* ( ,engl& !re is only "o s+le in/ance 9 :i* confession is di/9ctly allud$ to1 namely1 9 ! ,s]vice = ! ,visitation ( ! ,sick40 ,b let u he> :at is said by ! great ,anglican au?ority1 ,ar*bi%op ,:ately1 ) reg>d to ! rubric to :i* we ref]1 8 "w be+ a textbook :i* ne>ly e ,anglican bi%op recomm5ds to 8 c&idates = ord9ation4 ,aft] quot+ ,m>%all & ,pott] z au?orities 9 8 favor1 he says3 8,no au?ority c be urg$ f !nce = ! apply+ ( ,god's p>don to ! consci5ce ( a s9n]1 or = absolv+ him f any o!rwise ?an f ! c5sures ( ! *ur*10 7,:ately on ! ,common ,pray]1 *4 ,,xi41 sec4 #e1 p4 #dcj1 ,london1 #ahdj74 ,& ! late ,bi%op ( ,london1 ,dr4 ,blomfield1 9 "o ( 8 *>ges 7#ahdb7 speaks ( auricul> confession z 8a practice :olly unkn[n to ! primitive *ur*1 "o ( ! mo/ fe>ful abuses ( t ( ,rome1 & ! s\rce ( unspeakable abom9ations40 ,f all :i* x ought to be cle> to ,anglicans !mselves t1 if !y w\ld f9d au?oriz$ confession & valid absolution1 !y mu/ seek x else:]e ?an f ! selfau?oriz$ confessors ( _! own communion4 #af ,f4 ,h>p]4 #ag ,see 8,our ,p>is ,lett]0 9 ! ,*ur* ,times = ,june #ab1 #ahgd1 :i* might be fitly describ$ z two closely pr9t$ columns ( exasp]at+ m5dacity4 #ah ,we are told t 8"o /rik+ feature ( ! ev5+ z reg>ds ! tone p]vad+ ! assemblage 0 ! manife/ repudiation ( ! idea 444 t1 if ! bill 7 press$1 ! extreme m5 w\ld sec$e & free ! *ur* f _! annoy+ pres5ce40 ,:5 ,mr4 ,hilly>d1 ( ,s4 ,lawr5ce's1 ,norwi*1 :o pres5t$ himself z "o ( ! 8extreme/ ( ! extreme10 told h[ a p>i%ion] ( 8 _h said to him1 8,sir1 if fifte5 ye>s ago !re _h be5 su* s]vices & spiritual privileges at ,s4 ,lawr5ce z !re are n[1 ,i %\ld nev] h turn$ ,roman ,ca?olic10 he 8fairly br\ght d[n ! h\se40 ,! idea ( 8sorr[ful dep>ture10 444 :5 ref]r$ to by "o ( ! speak]s1 0 receiv$ ) %\ts ( d]isive laught]4 ,ano!r cl]gyman /at$ t he _h 8reconcil$ a great numb] ( ,roman ,ca?olics to ! *ur*0 7671 :i* ann\ncem5t 0 receiv$ ) 8great *e]+40 #ai ,& ,mr4 ,b41 moreov]1 w\ld be able = 8 "p to appeal to ! 8,black rubric0 7s nam$ by ! ,tract>ians71 & :i* is app5d$ to ! ,communion ,s]vice1 & ,art4 ,,xxviii4 ,! =m]1 apologiz+ = ! ord] conta9$ 9 ! (fice = communicants to receive kneel+1 decl>es t 8!reby no adoration is int5d$ or ought to be done1 ei!r unto ! sacram5tal bread or w9e !re bodily receiv$1 or unto any ,corporal ,pres5ce ( ,*ri/'s natural ,fle% & ,blood4 ,= ! sacram5tal bread & w9e rema9 /ill 9 _! v natural sub/ance1 & !re=e may n be ador$ 7= t 7 idolatry to be abhorr$ ( all fai?ful ,*ri/ians740 ,article ,,xxviii4 decl>es t 8,transub/antiation _c be prov$ by ,holy ,writ2 b x is repugnant to ! pla9 words ( ,scripture1 ov]?r[e? ! nature ( a sacram5t1 & ha? giv5 occasion to _m sup]/itions4444 ,! ,sacram5t ( ! ,"l's ,supp] 0 n by ,*ri/'s ord9ance res]v$1 c>ri$ ab\t1 lift$ up1 or wor%ipp$40 #bj ,mr4 ,h4 ,wilb]=ce4 #ba 8,z ! ,*ur* ( ,j]usalem1 ,alex&ria1 & ,antio* h err$1 s also ! ,*ur* ( ,rome ha? err$1 n only 9 _! liv+ & mann] ( c]emonies1 b also 9 matt]s ( fai?40--,art4 ,,xix41 ,book ( ,com4 ,pray]4 #bb 8,lud5s 9 orbe t]r>um10 ,prov4 viii4 #ca4 #bc ,animorum nulla 9 t]ris origo inv5iri pote/1 nihil enim e/ 9 animis mixtum atque concretum1 aut quod ex t]ra natum atque fictum esse videatur nihil ne aut humidum quidem1 aut flabile1 aut igneum4 ,8 enim 9 naturis nihil ine/1 quod vim memori1 m5tis1 cogitationis habeat1 quod et prt]ita t5eat1 et futura provideat1 et complecti possit prs5tia3 qu sola div9a sunt2 nec inv5ietur unquam unde ad hom9em v5ire poss9t1 nisi a ,deo4 ,s+ul>is e/ igitur qudam natura atque vis animi1 sejuncta ab 8 usitatis notisque naturis4--,tusc4 ,qu/1 lib4 #a1 c #bg4 #bd ,laguile1 9 8 ,hi/ory ( ,alsace1 reg>ds ^! apo/les z ! real disciples ( ,s4 ,pet]4 ,he f9ds a pro( ( x 9 ! writ+s ( ,s4 ,ir5u 7:o liv$ 9 ! ,i,i,id c5tury71 :i* allude to ! *ur*es ( ,g]many4 #be ,an old tradition attributes ! f\ndation ( ?is *teau to ! ,emp]or ,maxim91 & decl>es t ! rotunda 0 =m]ly consecrat$ to ! wor%ip ( ! pagan div9ities4 ,?is rotunda 0 de/roy$ 9 #agcd4 ,an inn n[ /&s on ! spot4 #bf ,?is abbey1 at a lat] day1 adopt$ ! rule ( ,s4 ,b5$ict1 & 9 ! ,v,i,i,ith c5tury became ( great importance1 be+ rebuilt & end[$ by ,duke ,g>ni]4 #bg ,! rema9s ( ,/4 ,deodatus h be5 pres]v$ 9 ?is *ur*4 ,=m]ly !y 7 borne 9 procession ) great pomp ar\nd ,eb]%eim,mn/] on ! #ai? ( ,may1 ! fe/ival ( ?is sa9t4 #bh ,s4 ,odile 0 p>ticul>ly atta*$ to ,eb]%eim,mn/]4 ,aft] ! f\ndation ( ! ,conv5t ( ,hoh5b\rg %e appo9t$ ! abbot director ( h] community1 & made to x "s donations on condition t "s ( ! monks ( ,eb]%eim,mn/] %\ld celebrate div9e s]vice at ,hoh5b\rg on c]ta9 fe/ivals1 & ! abbot himself on ! ,nativity ( ! ,bless$ ,virg9 ,m>y4 ,dobald1 ,abbot ( ,eb]%eim,mn/]1 _h ! p>ticul> confid5ce ( ,*>lemagne4 ,he travell$ ) him to ,saxe 9 #haj4 #bi ,! rema9s ( ,adalric 71 long aft] 8 dea?1 remov$ f ,hoh5b\rg to ,eb]%eim,mn/]1 & 7 = a long p]iod v5]at$ by ! pilgrims4 #cj ,*ronicl]s speak p>ticul>ly ( ! wond]ful beauty ( ,odile's fair locks4 #ca 8,if ,pilatus we>s 8 hood ,! wea!r surely w be good2 ,b if ,pilatus dons 8 sword1 ,!n ra9 w soon be ! aw>d40 #cb 8,to ! fidelity & c\rage ( ! ,swiss40 #cc ,see ,spelman's ,hi/ory & ,fate ( ,sacrilege4 #cd ,les ,premires ,civilisations3 tudes d',hi/oire et d',ar*ologie4 ,p> ,f4 ,l5ormant4 ,p>is4 #ce ,cf4 ,isaias xxxix4 #a4 #cf ,r5an1 ,livre de ,job1 ,introd41 p4 lxiii41 #ahfj4 #cg ,l5ormant1 ,premires ,civilisations1 tom4 ii4 p4 #ba4 #ch ,see ,g5esis4 x4 #aj4 #ci ,cf4 ,isaias xxxvii4 #ch4 #dj ,is4 xlvi4 #a4 #da ,?is is ! value ( ! ideographic sign by :i* ! abode ( ! dead is designat$4 ,x also be>s two o!r names1 :i* are ( great importance1 z prov+ t ! ,semites1 f> f borr[+ f ! ,greeks _! belief 9 ano!r life1 h1 on ! contr>y1 furni%$ ! latt] ) ! names :i* !y h be/[$ on ! regions ( ! dep>t$4 ,9 ! poem ( ! desc5t ( ,i/> into hell ?is region is1 9 fact1 d5om9at$ ,eribus1 probably mean+ 8! h\se ( d>kness10 f ,ereb1 8ev5+10 f :5ce ! ,erebus ( ! ,greeks2 & bit edie1 8! h\se ( ! et]nities10 f ed1 8et]nity10 f :5ce comes d\btless ! ,greek ,hades4 ,! etymology is n hi/orical1 & may easily be an arbitr>y inv5tion4 ,a*]on1 also1 seems v probably d]iv$ f ,a*>on1 ! ,we/1 ! place ( d>kness1 ! l& ( ! dead4 7,see ,talbot1 ,transactions ( ! ,society ( ,biblical ,ar*ology47 #db ,prem4 ,civ4 ,! orig9al text ( ?is poem is giv5 9 ,*oix de ,textes ,cunei=mes1 pp4 #ajj1 #aje4 #dc ,transactions ( ! ,soc4 ( ,bibl4 ,ar*ol4 vol4 i41 p4 #ajg1 & p>tially translat$ by ,l5ormant1 ,prem4 ,civ4 #dd ,see ! two articles by ,m4 ,r5an ^u1 or r aga9/1 ! 8,expdition en ,mesopotame0 ( ,m4 ,opp]t1 9 ! ,j\rnal des ,savants1 #ahei4 #de 8,let my m\? be fill$ ) ?y praise1 alleluia1 t ,i may s+1 alleluia2 my lips %all greatly rejoice :5 ,i %all s+ to !e1 alleluia1 alleluia40 #df ,! ,g]mans call a gravey>d ,god's acre4 #dg ,a /reet ( t "n4 #dh ,! old man4 #di ,tib]ius' leap4 #ej ,new ,am]ican ,cyclopdia1 v4 ,spiritualism4 #ea ,! ,/rada di ,tol$o1 :]e ! mask]s assemble1 & ! combats ) confetti take place dur+ ! ,c>nival4 #eb ,bals masqus4 #ec ,! "n ( ! place :]e l>ge public & private balls are giv5 by ! ,neapolitan nobility1 to :om "o mu/ belong to h ! "r to subscribe4 #ed ,?ursday be=e ,l5t4 #ee ,! girls4 #ef ,an enclosure plant$ ) maize1 v9es1 & orangetrees4 #eg 8,t is1 ,d5nis ,o',fl9n1 ) :om 0 ?is book dur+ a ye>1 namely1 f ! sev5? mon? ( ! ye> #ahae to ! eigh? mon? ( ! ye> #ahaf1 i4e41 viz41 ,d4 ,o',f41 ( ,%&on ,/reet1 9 ,cork1 ( ,great ,mun/]1 & t put x c>efully 9 ?is =m1 z say ! /anzas above40 #eh ,! writ] ackn[l$ges 8 indebt$ness to ,mr4 ,james ,o',f>rell = ?is translation & o!r valuable assi/ance4 #ei ,pron\nc$ ,k>r4 #fj ,! ,lay ( ! ,la/ ,m9/rel1 canto i4 /4 vi4 #fa ,hi/ory ( ,we/morel& & ,cumb]l&1 ,introd4 #fb 8,9 _w is naught1 nature has wr\ght1 t %all /ay4 ,!re=e s]ve ,god1 keep well ! rod1 ?y fame %all n decay40 #fc ,! *ronicles d n say h[ %e pass$ h] "t at ,brisgau4 ,!y m]ely /ate t %e liv$ !re ab\t a ye> z a h]mitess & m5dicant4 #fd ,s4 ,attale became ! sup]ior ( ! *apt] ( ,s4 ,eti5ne at ,/rasb\rg1 f\nd$ by h] fa!r & compos$ ( ?irty canonesses4 ,%e liv$ to a good old age1 & di$ 9 ! odor ( sanctity1 h] s\l waft$ to heav5 by a troop ( angels & _! ,que54 ,h] fea/ is celebrat$ at ,/rasb\rg on ! #c;d ( ,decemb]4 #fe ,s4 ,eugnie succe$$ ,s4 ,odile z abbess ( ,hoh5b\rg1 & di$ 9 #gce4 ,%e 0 buri$ 9 ! ,*apel ( ,s4 ,john1 & h] tomb rema9$ entire till ! ,lu!ran soldi]s ( ,mansfeldt broke x op5 9 #afbb4 ,h] relics 7 collect$ by ! cl]gy1 & aft]w>ds re/or$ to ! conv5t4 ,lat]1 ! ,sw$es ca/ !m to ! w9ds4 ,only a portion is pres]v$ at ,ob]ehnheim1 & /ill expos$ on h] fe/ival1 ,sept4 #af4 ,s4 ,gundel9e became ! second abbess ( ,ni$]mn/]4 ,h] rema9s 7 once 9 a %r9e ( silv] beside ! gr& alt>1 b 7 mo/ly lo/ 9 ! ,?irty ,ye>s' ,w>4 ,:at rema9 are at ,e9si$eln4 #ff ,rosw9de1 :o _h r5\nc$ ! _w be=e ! ,mona/]y ( ,hoh5b\rg 0 erect$1 liv$ holily "u ! direction ( h] si/]4 ,%e 0 buri$ 9 ! *apel ( ,,ss4 ,pet] & ,paul4 ,! "n ( ,s4 ,rosw9de is f\nd 9 an anci5t litany =m]ly *ant$ 9 ! ,diocese ( ,/rasb\rg4 #fg ,to end[ ?is mona/]y ) relics1 he made a pilgrimage to ,rome4 ,pope ,adrian ,i4 gave him ! bodies ( ,s4 ,sophie & ?ree o!r sa9ts1 :i* he solemnly en%r9$ at ,es*au4 ,he di$ ,m>* #bj1 #ghc1 & 0 buri$ at ,es*au4 ,he is rev]$ z a sa9t4 #fh ,?is *alice 0 /ill at ,hoh5b\rg 9 #aedf4 ,all ! *ronicles decl>e t no "o c\ld ev] tell ( :at x 0 compos$4 ,! ,abbey ( ,hoh5b\rg _h a *alice on its coat(arms4 #fi ,probably ab\t ! ye> #gbj4 ,! ye> is disput$4 ,a popul> leg5d says %e liv$ to be "o hundr$ & ?ree ye>s old1 :i* w\ld make ! ye> ( h] dea? #gfj4 #gj ,?is w is to be f\nd 9 ! ,hi/oire de l',eglise de ,/rasb\rg1 by ,gr&idi]4 #ga ,?is preci\s "w 0 c>efully pres]v$ 9 ! ,libr>y ( ,/rasb\rg until ! late siege4 ,x is greatly to be hop$ t x 0 transf]r$ to a place ( safety1 & did n %>e ! fate ( t noble libr>y4 ,! manuscript ?r\gh\t is by ! h& ( ,h]rade4 ,x is compos$ ( ?ree hundr$ & tw5tyf\r leaves ( p>*m5t4 ,x is especially int]e/+ because x %[s ! /ate ( ! sci5ces & lit]ature1 ! mann]s1 & ! public & private usages ( ! ,x,i,ith c5tury4 ,?is "w is a sy/ematic collection ( extracts tak5 f ecclesia/ical hi/ory & f ! fa!rs1 m+l$ ) reflections & obs]vations on a/ronomy1 geography1 philosophy1 hi/ory1 & my?ology1 naturally introduc$ by ! subject ! au?or is treat+ (4 ,to ^! are jo9$ ! poems ( ,h]rade4 ,x is illum9at$ ) nave & *>m+ m9iatures4 ,?is "w is d$icat$ by ! illu/ri\s abbess to h] spiritual *ildr54 ,%e expla9s 9 ! preface1 writt5 9 prose1 ! object %e _h 9 view 9 und]tak+ x4 8,l a bee10 %e says1 8,i h amass$ 9 ?is book ! honey drawn f ! sacr$ & philosophical writ+s1 t ,i may =m a honeycomb to delight y & lead y to honor our ,"l & ! *ur*4 ,seek h]e9 an agreeable food = ! s\l1 refre% h]eby y\r fatigu$ m9ds1 t y may always be occupi$ ) y\r heav5ly ,sp\se10 etc41 etc4 ,%e !n ent]s ^u ! "w4 ,aft] speak+ ( ,god & 8 attributes1 ! angels & _! fall1 %e comes to ! creation1 discusses man be=e & aft] 8 fall1 passes 9 review ! ,old ,te/am5t 9 its relations ) ! ,new1 ) ! hi/ory ( ! human race1 ! developm5t ( ! arts1 sci5ces1 & philosophy4 ,%e comes f9ally to ! my/]y ( ! ,r$emption1 to :i* %e jo9s ! g5ealogy ( our ,savi\r1 trac$ ^u a my/]i\s tree plant$ by ! ,div9ity4 ,%e gives an acc\nt ( ! life1 miracles1 tea*+s1 & p>ables ( ,*ri/4 ,!n foll[ num]\s extracts f ! ,acts ( ! ,apo/les1 to :i* are annex$ v curi\s pa9t+s4 ,! hi/ory ( ! ,roman emp]ors is naturally connect$ ) ! developm5t ( ! ,*ri/ian ,*ur*1 & !re are +5i\s m9iatures repres5t+ allegorically ! virtues ( ! fai?ful foll[]s ( ,*ri/1 ! hide\sness ( s91 ! vanities & temptations ( ! _w1 ! assaults ( hell1 & ! means we %\ld use to oppose !m4 ,f9ally1 ,h]rade repres5ts1 9 a s]ies ( consid]ations & pa9t+s1 ! dignities1 rights1 & obligations ( ! ecclesia/ical /ate4 ,?is "w1 by ! ,abbess ( ,hoh5b\rg1 is ! production ( a ?\ghtful m9d1 & is "o t requir$ mu* "t4 ,%e v c>efully indicates ! num]\s & au!ntic s\rces :5ce %e draws h] mat]ials4 ,h]rade has also left a li/ ( all ! popes f ,s4 ,pet] to ,clem5t ,,iii41 & sev]al a/ronomical works1 :i* also are1 or 71 9 ! ,libr>y ( ,/rasb\rg4 #gb ,! relics ( ,s4 ,odile v5]at$ 9 o!r places are n ( our sa9t4 ,!re are ?ree o!r sa9ts ( t "n--"o a companion ( ,s4 ,ursula2 a second1 ,abbess ( ,hoh5b\rg 9 ! ,x,ith c5tury2 & a ?ird1 :o 0 a wid[ ( ,liege4 #gc ,see ,silliman's ,pr9ciples ( ,physics1 n4 #bj4 #gd ,! ^w 8matt]0 ord9>ily signifies 8mat]ial sub/ance02 b among philosoph]s mat]ial sub/ance is t 9 :i* "o ( ! con/itu5ts is ! matt]1 ! o!r be+ ! =m4 ,physici/s also take ! ^w 8matt]0 9 ! s5se ( "o ( ! con/itu5ts ( mat]ial sub/ance1 :5ev] !y di/+ui% ! matt] f ! active p[] ( matt]4 ,we are surpris$ to f9d t ,fa!r ,tongiorgi d5ies 9 8 ,cosmology 7n4 #ajb1 #ajc7 t ! primitive atoms are con/itut$ ( matt] & =m4 ,( :at1 !n1 are !y con/itut$8 ,he replies t ^? atoms h no con/itu5ts4 8,philosoph]s10 he says1 8ask :at are ! con/itu5ts ( ! atoms2 & we answ] t con/itu5ts ( ! atoms !re are none1 :e!r ) reg>d to _! ess5ce or to _! quantity0--,qu/ionem proponunt philosophi qunam s9t con/itutiva atomorum4 ,cui respondemus1 con/itutiva atomorum nulla esse1 nec quoad ess5tiam1 nec quoad quantitatem 7n4 #aai74 ,?is is a curi\s doctr9e inde$2 = x admits t a ?+ may be con/itut$ )\t con/itu5ts1 & n only ignores ! metaphysical analysis ( ! primitive be+1 b implicitly decl>es x to be absurd4 ,t all creat$ sub/ance ess5tially consi/s ( act & pot5cy we h %[n 9 ,,! ,,ca?olic ,,_w = ,m>*1 #ahgd1 p4 #hbd4 #ge ,we propose to treat ?is "q sep>ately4 #gf ,,! ,,ca?olic ,,_w4 #gg ,itaque ubi habetur di/9ctio unius ab alt]o1 ibi habetur unitatum pluralitas1 seu multitudo1 etiamsi qu di/9cta sunt1 unita s9t1 atque adeo communi t]m9o copul5tur1 ut 9 cont9ui p>tibus cont+it4--,cosmol41 n4 #agd4 #gh ,cosmol41 n4 #ei4 #gi ,my/]ium philosophicum2 e/ hc difficultas 9 qua ratio plus probat1 quam possit intellig]e2 plus objicit1 quam possit solv]e4--,g\d91 ,philos4 #hj ,qu&o dicitur cont9uum esse divisibile 9 p>tes 9 inf9itum divisibiles1 hoc intellig5dum e/ ma!matice1 non physice2 id e/ consid]&o1 quantitatem prcise secundum se1 ut eam sumit ma!maticus1 non v]o ut e/ proprietas =m corpore1 sicut eam consid]at physicus2 nam p]v5iri t&em posset ad p>tem ita m9imam1 ut m9orem nulla =ma naturalis pati posset4 ,attam51 ma!matice loqu5do1 9 illa m9ima p>te adhuc ess5t du m$ietates1 et 9 illis duabus m$ietalibus ali m$ietates1 et sic 9 inf9itum4--,ibid4 #ha ,a *ildi% amusem5t resort$ to ! ev5+ ( ! fir/ ,sunday 9 ,l5t1 z a k9d ( supplem5t to ! ,c>nival4 #hb ,c>ey's ,dante4 #hc ,a prolongation ( ! ,c>nival peculi> to ,milan1 :]e x la/s f\r days long] ?an else:]e4 #hd ,claudio ,montev]de1 an ,italian musician1 born at ,cremona 9 #aefe2 di$ at ,v5ice 9 #afdi4 ,! age ( mod]n music c easily be comput$4 #he ,rsum ,philosophique de l',hi/4 de la ,musique4 ,p> ,m4 ,ftis4 #hf ,dictionnaire de ,pla9 ,*ant1 art4 ,tonalit4 #hg ,we 7 surpris$ to f9d t we _h writt5 8dim9i%$0 sev5? = ! *ord ,sol1 ,si1 ,re1 ,fa1 9 our la/ article4 ,! accompany+ example1 h[ev]1 %[$ our mean+1 &1 = musicians1 correct$ ! error4 #hh ,we w\ld also l to "k :y 8*ur* music0 introduc$ by compos]s into _! op]as is s unlike ! music !y h compos$ = ! *ur*4 #hi ,a m>k$ *>act]i/ic ( ,gregorian *ant1 ,r\sseau1 9 8 ,essai sur l',orig9e des ,langues1 exam9+ ! influ5ce ( music1 obs]ves3 8,?us melody1 beg9n+ to be less adh]5t to spee*1 took1 ins5sibly1 a sep>ate exi/5ce1 & music became m indep5d5t ( ! words4 ,z a consequ5ce1 little by little ^? prodigies :i* x _h produc$ :ile x 0 only ! acc5t & ! h>mony ( poetry1 & :i* gave to x t p[] to subdue ! passions :i* x w\ld 9 ! future ex]cise only ^u ! reason1 ceas$40 #ij 8,& :5 !y _h said a hymn1 !y w5t =? unto ! ,m\nt ( ,olives40 8,id e/1 hymno cantato10 says ,e/ius2 & also ,s4 ,augu/9e3 8,ubi non e/ cantus1 non e/ hymnus20 & ,s4 ,*ryso/om3 8,hymnum cec9it1 ut et nos similit] faciamus40 ,suppose ! ,passion to h tak5 place 9 our day1 w\ld our ,"l & 8 disciples h sung _! 8,communio0 la ,moz>t1 alla ,pale/r9a1 or 9 ! /yle ( ,gregorian ,*ant8 8,et nos similit] faciamus40 #ia ,come to 8 assi/ance1 all ye sa9ts ( ,god2 meet him1 all ye angels ( ,god2 receive 8 s\l1 & pres5t x be=e ! ,"l4 ,may ,jesus ,*ri/1 :o call$ !e1 receive !e1 & may ! angels conduct !e to ! bosom ( ,abraham4 #ib ,et]nal re/ grant unto !m1 ,o ,"l6 & let p]petual light %9e ^u !m4 #ic ,may ! angels conduct !e to p>adise2 9 ?y com+ may ! m>tyrs receive !e & lead !e into ! holy city ,j]usalem4 ,may ! *orus ( angels receive !e1 & ) ,laz>us1 once poor1 maye/ ?\ obta9 et]nal re/4 #id ,bo?well3 ,a ,trag$y4 ,by ,alg]non ,*>les ,sw9burne4 ,london3 ,*atto ,w9dus4 #ahgd4 #ie ,alex&] ! ,great3 ,a ,dramatic ,poem4 ,by ,aubrey de ,v]e4 ,london3 ,h4 ,s4 ,k+ ,co4 #ahgd4 ,new ,york3 ,! ,ca?olic ,publication ,society4 #if ,br[nson's ,review1 ,july1 #ahgd1 pp4 #cja1 #cjd4 #ig ,"s ( ,des ,c>tes' works 71 h[ev]1 requir$ to be correct$1 & plac$ on ! ,index ) t note4 #ih ,df5se de l',ontologisme1 p4 #a4 #ii ,de ,orig4 ,ide>um1 art4 v4 obj4 #c4 #ajj ,,ca?olic ,,_w1 vol iii4 p4 #bid4 #aja ,mean+ ! und]/&+4 #ajb ,ib4 p4 #eai4 #ajc ,ib4 p4 #ebj4 #ajd ,ib4 vol4 iv4 p4 #ffj4 #aje ,c>lyle1 ,fr5* ,revolution1 vol4 i4 #ajf ,neapolitan = a n]v\s attack4 #ajg ,ca?olic ,or?odoxy4 ,by ,rev4 ,dr4 ,ov]beck4 #ajh ,! ,elem5ts ( ,molecul> ,me*anics4 ,by ,joseph ,bayma1 ,s4,j41 ,pr(essor ( ,philosophy1 ,/onyhur/ ,college4 ,london & ,cambridge3 ,macmillan & ,co4 #ahff4 #aji ,,! ,,ca?olic ,,_w1 ,augu/1 #ahgd1 p4 #eha4 #aaj ,! ,elem5ts ( ,molecul> ,me*anics1 pp4 #bh1 #bi4 #aaa ,tongiorgi1 ,cosmol41 n4 #ec4 #aab ,9 old5 times x 0 ! cu/om to r+ on ! *imes ! hymns ( ! *ur*1 n ! worldly or vulg> airs n[ too (t5 he>d4 #aac ,on ! ,mann]s & ,cu/oms ( ! ,anci5t ,iri%3 ,a s]ies ( ,lectures deliv]$ by ! late ,eug5e ,o',curry1 ,m4,r4,i4,a41 ,pr(essor ( ,iri% ,hi/ory & ,ar*ology 9 ! ,ca?olic ,univ]sity ( ,irel&1 etc41 by ,w4 ,k4 ,sullivan1 ,ph4,d41 ,secret>y ( ,irel&1 etc4 ,edit$1 ) an ,introduction1 ,app5dixes--! ,royal ,iri% ,academy1 ,pr(essor ( ,*emi/ry to ! ,ca?olic ,univ]sity1 etc4 #c vols4 ,london3 ,williams ,norgate4 7,new ,york3 ,sold by ,! ,ca?olic ,publication ,society47 #aad ,h>ps4 #aae ,o!rwise kn[n z ,f9n ,mc,ooul1 ,g5]al ( ! ,militia ( ,irel& ,a4,d4 #bhc4 #aaf ,oghams4 #aag ,flempesi1 ,la ,vrit t\te ,entire1 p4 #agc4 #aah ,j\rgniac1 ,?irtyeight ,h\rs 9 ! ,abbaye4 #aai ,mme4 de ,montasson1 second wife by a morganatic m>riage ( ! late ,duke ( ,orleans1 ,egalit's fa!r4 #abj 8,until ! day dawn & ! day/> arise 9 y\r he>ts40--#b ,s4 ,pet] i4 #ai4 #aba ,! te*nical t]m = a sc>let coat 7worn by fox hunt]s7 :5 x has se5 s]vice1 & ! tails h become p9k ?r\gh exposure to ! wea!r4 #abb ,saturday ,review1 ,feb4 #ba1 #ahgd1 art4 8,highl& ,con/itu5cies40 #abc 8,wel* e9e h*/ weise ,e9ri*tung6 ,wie glckli* i/ ,russl& vor viel5 ,rmis*,ka?olis*5 ,lnd]n60--,hupel1 8,die kir*li*e ,/ati/ik von ,russl&10 9 ! ,nordis*e ,miscellani51 "p ,,xi41 ,riga1 #aghf1 p4 #hh4 #abd ,fir/ ,s]ies1 vols4 iiivii4 #abe ,see ,pk>ski1 ,le>n+ & ,lit]ature 9 ,russia "u ,pet] ! ,great4 7,9 ,russian7 ,/4 ,pet]sburg1 #ahfb4 ,vol4 ii41 pp4 #dfidha4 #abf ,among/ ! v>i\s writ+s 9 :i* ,prokopovit* develops ?is ?\ght might be notic$ "o :i* has = its title ,an ,hi/orical ,disquisition on ! quality ( pontiffs or highprie/s ( idol wor%ip possess$ by ! ,roman emp]ors1 bo? pagan & ,*ri/ian2 = :at reason1 & 9 :at s5se !y possess$ x1 & :e!r1 9 ! ,*ri/ian law1 ,*ri/ian sov]eigns c be call$ ,bi%ops & ,pontiffs1 & 9 :at s5se4 ,/4 ,pet]sburg1 #agba4 ,see ,pk>ski1 op4 cit41 vol ii41 p4 #eai4 #abg ,mgr4 ,plato1 ,or?odox ,doctr9e2 or1 ,*ri/ian ,!ology ,abridg$4 7,9 ,russian7 ,/4 ,pet]sburg1 #a/ ed41 #agfe2 #b;d ed41 #aghj4 #abh ,see 8,! ,act ( ,succession to ! ,?rone ( ,russia10 ,april #e1 #agig1 ,compl4 ,coll41 ,vol4 xxiv4 7#ag1iaj74 #abi ,see ! ,ukases ( ! #c;d ,nov41 #agih 7#ah1gcd71 & ( ! #aa? ,dec41 #ahjj 7#ai1fhd74 ,see also on ?is subject our book3 ,! ,popes ( ,rome & ! ,popes ( ! ,ori5tal ,*ur*4 ,london3 ,longmans1 #ahga1 pp4 #ghha4 #acj ,la ,russie s]atelle ,ca?olique8 ,p> le ,pre ,j4 ,gag>91 ,s4,j4 ,p>is3 ,d\niol1 #ahef4 #aca ,see ! ,ukases1 ,nos4 #ah1gcd & #ai1fhd4 #acb ,9 ! ea/]n prov9ces ( ! ,russian ,empire ! ,mahometans c>ry on an active propag&ism at ! exp5se ( or?odoxy4 #acc ,code ( ! ,laws ( ! ,russian ,empire1 vol4 xiv4 8,/atute = ! ,prev5tion & ,extirpation ( ,(f5ces aga9/ ! ,fai?10 ,arts4 #ib & #ig4 ,ed4 #aheg1 pp4 #ah1 #ai4 #acd ,to m5tion only ! ,panslavi/s1 ^: =mula is well kn[n3 8,or?odoxy & nationality are synonym\s40 ,if all ,russians ?\ght ! same1 ! ,ca?olics might sp>e !mselves ! tr\ble ( any fur!r controv]sy4 #ace ,rglem5t ecclsia/ique de ,pi]re le ,gr&1 etc41 "p i41 p #af4 ,p>is3 ,libr>y ( ! ,bibliographical ,society1 #ge ,rue de ,bac1 #ahgd4 #acf 8,! emp]or1 z a ,*ri/ian sov]eign1 is ! supreme def5d] & protector ( ! dogmas ( ! dom9ant fai?1 ! gu>dian ( or?odoxy & ( all t conc]ns good ord] 9 ! holy *ur*40--,code ( ! ,laws ( ! ,russian ,empire2 ,fundam4 ,laws1 art4 #db1 ed4 #aheg1 p4 #aj4 #acg ,we h x f an au!ntic s\rce t ! emp]or _h _h made = himself1 = ?is purpose1 a set ( 7sac]dotal7 ve/m5ts ( skyblue velvet1 & 0 s b5t ^u c>ry+ out 8 int5tion t 8 pr9cipal favorite1 ,c\nt ,ro/opt*91 only succe$$ 9 dissuad+ him by rem9d+ him t he _h be5 twice m>ri$1 & 0 !re=e1 accord+ to ! canons ( ! *ur*1 disqualifi$ = (f]+ ! ,holy ,sacrifice4 #ach ,fa!r ,grub]1 ,g5]al ( ! ,jesuits1 :o 0 9 great favor ) ,paul1 pres5t$ to ! cz> a project = reunion4 ,by comm& ( ! cz> ! ,ar*im&rite ,eug5ius 7,volkhovi*9(f71 aft]w>ds ,metropolitan ( ,kieff1 publi%$ 9 #ahjj an answ] to ?is project1 9 ! =m ( a canonical diss]tation1 ,on ! ,au?ority ( ! ,pope4 ,see ,! ,russian ,cl]gy1 by ,pre ,gag>91 ,s4,j41 pp4 #aah1 #aai4 ,x appe>s t ?is affair 0 "u consid]ation = sev]al ye>s1 & ev5 9 ! reign ( ,ca!r9e ,,ii4 ,& 9 fact ,hupel1 9 a note ( ! manuscript 9 :i* we f\nd ! op5+ passage ( ?is essay1 m5tions ! rumors read by ! newspap]s t a complete 7pollige7 reunion ( ! ,russian ) ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* 0 ab\t to be accompli%$1 & attribut$ ^! same rumors to ! ex,jesuits4 ,hupel wrote 9 #agcf4 ,see op4 cit4 p4 #hh1 note4 #aci ,s*nitzl] 7,j4 ,l471 ,hi/oire intime de la ,russie s\s les ,emp]eurs ,alex&re et ,nicolas1 ,p>is1 ,r5\>d1 #ahdg1 vol4 i41 note xiii42 ,dispositions religieuses de l',emp]eur ,alex&re1 p4 #dfc1 note xi42 ,la ,sa9te ,alliance et ,mme4 de ,krud5]4 ,see also a writ+ by ! ,prote/ant pa/or1 ,empaytaz1 ,notice sur ,alex&re1 ,emp]eur de ,russie4 ,g5eva1 #ahbh4 #adj ,we h endeavor$ to elucidate ?is po9t ( hi/ory1 )\t hav+ arriv$ at any def9ite result2 we h "s reason to believe t all :i* 0 kn[n ( ! la/ days ( ! ,emp]or ,alex&] has n be5 made public4 ,! notes :i* we _h collect$ ^u ?is subject w\ld "h be out ( place4 #ada ,x 0 9 consequ5ce ( ?is ev5t t1 n long aft]w>ds1 appe>$ ! two works1 respectively entitl$ ,p]scutions et s\ffrances de l',eglise ,ca?olique en ,russie4 ,p> un anci5 ,conseill] d',etat en ,russie 7le ,comte ,arsne d',h>r]7 ,p>is3 ,gaume1 #ahdb2 & ,vicissitudes de l',eglise ,ca?olique des deux rites en ,pologne et en ,russie4 ,p> le ,p4 ,!9]1 prtre de l',oratoire4 ,! ,fr5* edition ( ?is la/ "w appe>$ 9 #ahdb1 prec$$ by a rem>kable introduction f ! p5 ( ,c\nt de ,montalemb]t4 ,p>is3 ,sagni] & ,bray4 #adb ,/atute = ! prev5tion & extirpation ( (f5ces aga9/ ! fai?1 ,code1 etc41 vol4 xiv41 ed4 #aheg1 art4 #ig1 p4 #ai4 #adc ,see ,description ( ! ,c\ntry ,cl]gy 9 ,russia 7,p>is1 ,franck1 #aheh72 ,! ,russian ,cl]gy 79 ,russian71 ,b]l91 #ahei2 ,( ! ,organization ( ! ,ecclesia/ical ,s*ools 9 ,russia 79 ,russian71 ,leipsic1 ,wagn]1 #ahfc2 ,( ! ,or?odox ,cl]gy1 ,black & ,:ite1 9 ,russia 79 ,russian71 ,leipsic1 ,wagn]1 #ahff2 ! ,pre ,gag>9 on ,! ,russian ,cl]gy 7,london1 ,burns ,oates1 #ahgb72 ,eck>dt1 ,mod]n ,russia 7,london1 #ahgj71 etc41 etc4 #add ,s*d,f]roti1 ,la ,tolrance et le ,s*isme ,religieux en ,russie4 ,b]l93 ,behr1 #ahfc1 pp4 #bib1 #bic4 #ade ,id41 ib41 p4 #bic4 #adf ,! read] w f9d 9 ! ,rglem5t ,ecclsia/ique1 j br\ght out 9 ,p>is1 ! passage to :i* we allude 7p4 #aib1 note74 #adg ,s*d,f]roti 7op4 cit41 pp4 #cbh & #cah74 #adh ,dur+ ! la/ few ye>s endeavors h be5 made to raise ! /atus ( ! ,russian cl]gy1 & al?\gh x rema9s fundam5tally ! same1 ! gov]nm5t has giv5 pro( ( no less good w ?an intellig5ce 9 its endeavors4 ,9 fact1 t]rible reprisals are 9 /ore = ! upp] classes :5ev] ! p %all h lo/ all fai?4 #adi ,,note ,,f ,,! ,,au?or4 ,,curragh ,,*ase1 ,,ad>e1 ,,irel&1 ,nov4 #bd1 #ahgd4 ,,rev4 ,,& ,,de> ,,sir3 ,! public has tak5 rec5tly su* des]v$ int]e/ 9 ! ,memoir & ,lett]s ( ,s>a ,col]idge t x has /ruck me t ! la/ ( ! lett]s :i* ,i wrote to h] be=e mak+ my submission to ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 9 :i* ,i /at$ fully my reasons = tak+ t /ep1 might be ( use to _m enquir]s4 ,read]s ( ,s>a ,col]idge's ,lett]s h (t5 ask$ me1 8,b :]e is y\r "p ( ! correspond5ce80 ,!y may p]haps be glad to read at lea/ "o ( ^? lett]s1 to :i* _m ( h]s 7 replies4 ,t lett] ,i s5d y1 ) "s prelim9>y rem>ks1 ?is day1 by bookpo/4 ,x is q at y\r s]vice1 if y ?9k x wor? publi%+ 9 ,,! ,,ca?olic ,,_w4444 ,i rema9 v truly y\rs1 ,,aubrey ,,de ,,v]e4 #aej ,?is /atem5t is ambigu\s4 ,!re are d\btless _m p]sons1 :o h be5 br\ght up ,ca?olics1 :o h nev] =mally r5\nc$ ! ,ca?olic pr(ession1 & :o are ready to decl>e _! belief ( _m ,ca?olic doctr9es1 b :o d\bt or disbelieve "s "o or m articles ( fai?1 & h ceas$ to give unres]v$ allegiance to ! au?ority ( ! *ur*4 ,su* p]sons h lo/ fai?1 & are n really ,ca?olics1 ?\gh !y may call !mselves by ! "n1 & /ill enjoy "s ( ! rights ( memb]s ( ! *ur*4 ,b e baptiz$ memb] ( ! *ur* has1 at lea/1 ! habit ( fai?1 if he has n de/roy$ x by a contr>y act1 i4e41 by a =mal s9 aga9/ fai?4--,,ed4 ,c4 ,w4 #aea ,lehrbu* d] ,univ]salges*i*te1 von ,dr ,h4 ,leo1 #c;d edit41 vol4 i4 pp4 #ac1 #ad4 #aeb ,z a case 9 po9t1 we may cite ! law ( ! ,pontifical ,/ates1 :i* leaves ! regulation ( m>riage among ,jews to _! own synagogue4 #aec ,o ,virg9 ,"m1 daught] ( ?y ,son6 #aed ,foll[+ ( ,*ri/1 book iii4 *ap4 v4 #aee ,! ,hi/ory ( ,new ,s\? ,wales4 ,) an acc\nt ( ,van ,diem5's ,l&1 ,new ,zeal&1 ,port ,phillip1 ,moreton ,bay1 & o!r ,au/ralasian settlem5ts4 ,by ,rod]ick ,flanagan4 #b vols4 ,london3 ,sampson ,l[4 #ahfb4 ,rem9isc5ces ( ,?irty ,ye>s' ,resid5ce 9 ,new ,s\? ,wales & ,victoria4 ,) a supplem5t>y *apt] on transportation & ! ticket(leave sy/em4 ,by ,r4 ,!rry1 ,esq41 late "o ( ! judges ( ! ,supreme ,c\rt ( ,new ,s\? ,wales4 ,london3 ,sampson ,l[4 #ahfc4 #aef ,see ,,! ,,ca?olic ,,_w = ,m>*1 #ahgd1 p4 #hbh4 #aeg ,see ,,! ,,ca?olic ,,_w = ,m>*1 #ahgd1 p4 #hca4 #aeh ,by a /range irony ( fate ! same grotesque coat he _h worn on ! fea/ ( ! ,etre ,suprme exactly six weeks be=e6 #aei ,%ea4 #afj ,n>rative ( ,fa!r ,memr4 #afa ,) reg>d to ! ,anglican cl]gy1 x may be obs]v$ t ! /ate *ur* ( ,engl& is almo/ entirely = ! b5efit ( ! ari/ocracy1 :i* sees its y\ng] sons ent] h] 8ord]s0 all ! m gladly because _! subsi/5ce is ?us provid$ = )\t ! patrimony ( ! head ( ! family be+ mu* dim9i%$--! *ildr5 ( ! ari/ocracy ?us aid+ to ma9ta9 an in/itution to :i* 9 a great measure its influ5ce is ow+4 ,z to ! ,g]man ,prote/ant cl]gy1 !y are nei!r s influ5tial nor s respect$ z ! ,anglican4 #afb 8,sir ,galahad40 #afc ,m>t9et1 ,l',emmanuel1 ou le remde t\s nos maux4 ,p>is2 ,lec(fre4 #ahej4 #afd ,s*d,f]roti1 op4 cit4 *4 xv4 p4 #bic4 #afe ,x is n )\t reason t we insi/ ^u ?is circum/ance ( be+ 9 contact ) ! p4 ,if inde$ ! ,russian ,*ur* 7 to unite h]self to ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 & ! latt]1 foll[+ ! tol]ation grant$ to ! unit$ ,greeks1 all[$ ! secul> ,russian cl]gy lib]ty to m>ry1 ! inconv5i5ces we h notic$ w\ld be less felt1 = ! reason t1 besides ! fact t ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* w\ld m]ely p]mit--nev]1 ei!r directly or indirectly1 compel--prie/s to m>ry1 !re w\ld always be a regul> & celibate cl]gy side by side ) ! secul> & m>ri$ prie/s1 & equally ) !m 9 contact ) ! p4 ,h[ev]1 ! b>r5ness 9 apo/olic labors1 & ! inf]ior condition ( all ! ,*ri/ian communities ( ,ori5tal rite among :om a m>ri$ prie/hood is p]mitt$1 oblige u to recognize 9 ?is p]mission a simple concession to human frailty2 & _! condition is a p[]ful argum5t 9 favor ( ! imm5se advantages1 if n ( ! moral necessity1 ( ecclesia/ical celibacy4 #aff ,t5nyson1 ,poetical ,works1 8,sir ,galahad40 #afg ,s*d,f]roti1 op4 cit4 p4 #bic4 #afh ,s*d,f]roti1 op4 cit4 pp4 #bie1 #bif4 #afi ,!re are times1 9 ! hi/ory ( nations1 :5 ! moral necessity ( c]ta9 in/itutions 9 ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* makes itself felt1 ev5 by ! mo/ incr$ul\s4 ,x is 9 ,g]many1 z is well kn[n1 t ! ecclesia/ical law ( ! celibacy ( prie/s has be5 mo/ eag]ly attack$2 & x is f ,g]many t has come to u ! mo/ spl5did apology = ! firmness display$ by ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* ) reg>d to ?is po9t ( discipl9e4 ,^? prie/s :o are at ?is mom5t s valiantly wre/l+ aga9/ p]secution & brav+ ! loss ( income1 brav+ f9es1 prison1 exile1 & dea? itself--c "o suppose !y w\ld be equally intrepid1 did ! exi/5ce ( a wife & family dep5d ^u _! own8 #agj ,we %all be excus$ f consid]+ z an univ]sal hi/ory ( ! ,or?odox ,*ur* c]ta9 little manuals :i* we h f\nd indicat$ 9 ! catalogues ( ,russian bibliography4 ,besides1 x is n only ( ,russia1 b ( all ! c\ntries ( ! ,or?odox communion1 t we ask = "o s+le ecclesia/ical hi/ory l ^? ( ,fleury1 ,rohrba*]1 ,h5rion1 ! ,abb ,d>ras1 etc4 7to quote ,fr5* names only47 ,! 7,ecclesia/ical ,hi/ory7 ( ,mgr4 ,mcletius1 ,metropolitan ( ,a!ns 7,vi5na1 #aghcie71 _c c]ta9ly be comp>$ to !m4 #aga ,voltaire1 ,hi/oire de ,pi]re le ,gr&1 "p ii4 *4 xiv4 #agb ,9 ! great] "p ( ! c\ntryplaces ! popes h n be5 9 any sem9>y at all4 ,!y h be5 taught to read & write1 to make !mselves acqua9t$ ) ! c]emonies ( ! *ur* & ! regulations ( ! cz>s1 & !n !y h be5 orda9$ prie/s4 #agc ,mgr4 ,eug5ius1 ,hi/orical ,diction>y ( ! ,ecclesia/ical ,writ]s ( ! ,grco,russian ,*ur* :o h liv$ 9 ,russia4 7,9 ,russian7 ,/4 ,pet]sburg1 #b;d4 ed41 #ahbg4 #agd ,we are s f> f object+ to ! ex]cise ( c5sure ^u writ+s :i* treat ^u religi\s matt]s t1 9 a note to ! ,rglem5t ,ecclsia/ique 7p4 #agh71 we 9 "s sort express a desire = x1 ev5 ) reg>d to :at is utt]$ 9 ! pulpit4 ,only we require z a condition t ?is c5sure %\ld be ex]cis$ by a compet5t au?ority4 ,n[1 9 ,russia x is no long] ! bi%ops1 b ! /ate1 :i*1 n z protector1 b z "l & ma/] ( ! *ur*1 rules & measures ! manife/ation ( religi\s ?\ght4 ,x is aga9/ ?is illegitimate c5sure t we cont5d4 ,v f> remov$ is ! s5tim5t :i* b[s its head be=e ! religi\s autocracy ( ! cz>s f ! submission ( ! ,ca?olic1 :o b[s be=e ! *ur* because he owns 9 h] a div9e au?ority4 ,! submission ( ! ,ca?olic is t :i* is due to ! tru? & to ,god4 ,x elevates & ennobles4 #age ,we c\ld m5tion cases 9 :i* ! pope :o wi%es to speak to 8 bi%op mu/ fall on 8 knees at ! door1 ev51 ( ! room1 & drag himself along ?us to ! prelate1 to :om he mu/ only speak kneel+4 #agf ,/atuti ,g5]ali ed altri docum5ti dei ,framassoni pubblicati p] la prima volta con note di*i>ative4 ,roma3 #ahgd4 ,rituali ,massonici del primo e del tr5tesimo grado detti di ,appr5di/a e di ,cavali]e ,kado%1 p] la prima volta pubblicati e comm5tati4 ,roma3 #ahgd4 #agg ,! ,fr5* ,re=m]s 7 reproa*$ = ins]t+ ?is article1 b x is f\nd 9 ! /atutes ( ! ,scotti% ,rite pr9t$ at ,naples1 ! c5tre ( ,italian or?odoxy4 ,p]haps x 0 left an innocu\s relic ( bygone s]vitude1 :5 royal ,freemasons insi/$ on fett]+ ! craft ) ?is clause4 ,b its value 0 z well und]/ood !n z n[4 #agh ,x is also expla9$1 b n at ?is /age1 t ! invocation ( ,s4 ,john z patron ( ! lodges is a deception1 ,janus be+ ! real protector4 #agi ,a liv+ memb] ( ! ,fr5* ,academy1 fam\s = 8 anti,*ri/ian writ+s1 on 8 admission to ?is grade1 /ruck ! ,pontifical mask ) su* viol5ce t ! poni>d broke & w\nd$ 8 h&1 :i* he c>ri$ b&ag$ = "s "t aft]4 #ahj ,eugnie de la ,f]ronays4 #aha ,octob]1 #ahgc1 p4 #gjg4 #ahb ,see ! ,elem5ts ( ,molecul> ,me*anics1 p4 #adg4 #ahc ,,! ,,ca?olic ,,_w1 ,octob]1 #ahgd1 p4 #a4 #ahd ,,! ,,ca?olic ,,_w = ,septemb]1 #ahgd4 p4 #gbi4 ,mr4 ,/allo might also see ! ,elem5ts ( ,molecul> ,me*anics1 book vi41 on ! con/itution ( molecules4 #ahe ,see ,,! ,,ca?olic ,,_w1 ,m>*1 #ahgd1 p4 #geg4 ,also1 ,augu/1 #ahgd1 p4 #fdd et seq4 #ahf ,see ,,! ,,ca?olic ,,_w1 ,m>*1 #ahgd1 pp4 #gfd1 #gfe4 #ahg ,leisure3 ,its ,moral & ,political ,economy4 ,by ,sev]n ,teackle ,wallis4 ,baltimore3 ,pr9t$ by ,john ,murphy ,co4 #ahh ,a fact4 #ahi ,at ! incorporation ( ! ,uniates ( ,li?uania into ! ,or?odox ,*ur*1 "u ! ,emp]or ,ni*olas1 ! ,synod ( ,/4 ,pet]sburg decl>$ 9 its celebrat$ decree ( ,m>* #e1 #ahci1 z foll[s3 8,! solemn confession express$ 9 ! synodal act 7( ! apo/ate bi%ops71 t ! ,"l ,god our ,savi\r ,jesus ,*ri/ is alone ! true ,head ( ! only & true *ur*1 & ! promise ( dwell+ 9 unanimity ) ! mo/ holy or?odox patri>*s ( ! ,ea/1 & ) ! mo/ holy ,synod1 leaves no?+ m to require ( ! unit$ ,greek ,*ur* = ! v]itable & ess5tial union ( ! fai?1 &1 = ?is reason1 !re rema9s no?+ :i* c oppose itself to ! hi]>*ical reunion0 7,p]scutions et ,s\ffrances1 etc41 p4 #aah74 ,n[1 if !re exi/$ betwe5 ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* & ! ,russian ,*ur* a v]itable doctr9al disagreem5t ) reg>d to ! ,procession ( ! ,holy ,gho/1 ! ,synod ( ,/4 ,pet]sburg1 9 n requir+ ( ! apo/ate bi%ops any retractation on ?is po9t1 w\ld h be5 guilty ( an inconceivable compromise ( ! fai?4 ,we leave to or?odox ,russians ! task ( def5d+ x4 ,x has be5 /at$ also t !re is a disagreem5t betwe5 u & ! ,russians on ! subject ( purgatory4 ,we "h give :at we f9d 9 ! cate*ism ( ! late ,mgr4 ,phil>ete1 9 use 9 ! s*ools4 ,we make use ( ! ,fr5* translation1 :i* appe>$ 9 ,p>is1 ) ! concurr5ce ( ! ,russian gov]nm5t & ! ,synod4 ,q4 8,:at rem>k rema9s to be made respect+ ! s\ls ( ^? :o h di$ 9 ! fai?1 b ^: rep5tance has n _h "t to be> fruit8 ,a4 8,t1 to obta9 = !m a happy resurrection1 ! pray]s ( ^? :o are yet on ?is e>? may be to !m a great assi/ance1 especially :5 jo9$ to ! unbloody sacrifice ( ! ,mass & to ! works ( m]cy1 done 9 fai? & 9 memory ( ! dep>t$0 7,cat*isme dtaille de l',eglise ,ca?olique or?odoxe d',ori5t1 exam9 et appr\v p> le ,sa9t ,synode de ,russie4 ,p>is3 ,kl9siock1 #ahea4 ,on ! elev5? article ( ! ,nic5e ,cre$1 p4 #hi74 #aij 4 ,! fir/ edition appe>$ 9 ,lat91 at ,g5eva1 9 #afbi2 ! second1 f\r ye>s lat]1 9 ,greek & ,lat94 ,! ,confession ( ,cyril,luc> 0 ins]t$ by ,kimmel 9 8 "w ,libri ,symbolici ,ecclesi ,ori5talis4 ,j51 #ahdc4 7,second ed4 "u ! title ( ,monum5ta ,fidei ,ecclesi ,ori5talis4 ,j51 #ahej47 #aia ,! title ( ?is tract is1 ,prote/antism & ,*ur*es 9 ! ,ea/4 ,! cause ( its appe>ance 0 ! pret5sion ( ! ,*ur* ( ,engl&--:i*1 n )\t analogy ) ! ,russian ,*ur*1 recogniz$ ! sov]eign ( ! c\ntry z its head1 aft] ,jesus ,*ri/--9 giv+ to ! ,ea/ a bi%op inve/$ by a m&ate ( ,que5 ,victoria1 ) a jurisdiction embrac+ ! :ole ( ,syria1 ,*alda1 ,egypt1 & ,abyss9ia4 ,f9ally1 its object is to exam9e ! =mula1 8,no peace ) ,rome1 b union & agreem5t at any price ) ! ,syrians1 ! ,abyss9ians1 & ! ,greeks10 & to prove ! absolute impossibility ( ! ,anglican & ! ,or?odox ,*ur*es be+ able hone/ly to agree toge!r 9 po9t ( doctr9e4 ,if x be true t1 9 consequ5ce ( ! m>riage ( ! ,duke ( ,ed9burgh1 a great sympa?y ) ! ,anglican ,*ur* has tak5 possession ( ! ari/ocracy ( ,/4 ,pet]sburg1 ,no4 #db ( ! ,tracts = ! ,times ought to be repr9t$ 9 ,engli%1 translat$ & pr9t$ 9 ,russian1 & widely dissem9at$ 9 ! two languages4 ,x is ! hone/y itself ( ! two *ur*es :i* is at /ake4 #aib ,! read] w n take x amiss if he %\ld f9d "h sev]al po9ts already develop$ 9 our =m] essay1 ,! ,pope ( ,rome & ! ,popes ( ! ,ori5tal ,or?odox ,*ur*4 7,london3 ,longmans1 #ahga47 ,x is almo/ impossible1 9 t\*+ ^u ! same subject1 entirely to avoid repetition2 &1 besides1 !re are c]ta9 ideas :i* require to be put =w>d pretty frequ5tly1 if !y are suffici5tly to arre/ public att5tion4 ,well1 !n1 !re is "o idea1 :i* we w\ld will+ly call ! 8provid5tial idea0 ( ! times1 ( s decisive a t5d5cy does x appe> to u = ha/5+ ! end ( ! s*ism & ! return ( ! ,grco,russian ,*ur* to ,ca?olic unity4 ,x is ! idea to :i* we n[ return1 & :i* =ms ! subject ( ! entire ?ird *apt] ( ! essay j m5tion$4 ,we live 9 a c5tury ( revolutions2 n[1 :il/ ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 9 pres5ce ( ! g5]al ov]turn+ ( ?rones1 dyna/ies & political con/itutions1 only /r5g!ns1 ) h] m>vell\s unity1 ! p[]s ( h] gov]nm5t1 ! ,or?odox ,ea/]n ,*ur* is giv5 up def5celess to all ! *ances ( political revolutions1 & condemn$1 9 h] v>i\s bran*es1 to submit to ! =m ( gov]nm5t :i* ^! revolutions impose ^u h]4 ,?is fact alone is ( a nature to lead back a goodly numb] ( our sep>at$ bre?r54 ,we h n "h to discuss l(ty & ab/ract matt]s2 we h to reflect :e!r ,jesus ,*ri/ c\ld ?us h giv5 up 8 *ur* to ! m]cy ( political revolutions4 ,! man ( ! p1 ! illit]ate1 ! workman1 ^: e mom5t is preci\s because he mu/ live by ! labor ( 8 h&s1 c decide ?is "q z easily z ! !ologian1 ! philosoph]1 & ! /atesman4 ,x is a reflection :i* requires nei!r /udy nor any =m ( reason+1 nor ev5 "t2 x is an argum5t selfevid5t to all--! 8popul> argum5t10 :i* mu/ decide betwe5 ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* & ! ,or?odox ,ea/]n ,communion4 ,aft] ?is our repetitions w be treat$ ) indulg5ce1 z w also our inability to make any promise n to recur1 ev5 m ?an once1 to ?is same subject--9 %ort1 our desire w be f\nd legitimate t ! religi\s press ( e c\ntry %\ld make ! idea :i* we h j express$ its own2 t x %\ld develop & popul>ize x1 & make x really 8! provid5tial idea ( ! times40 #aic ,?is patri>* 0 aft]w>ds depos$ on acc\nt ( 8 refusal to sign ! decl>ation ( ! c\ncil1 & ! ,sublime ,porte 0 oblig$ to nom9ate a successor4 #aid ,sc>cely 0 ! ,patri>* ( ,j]usalem1 ,cyril1 arre/$ & imprison$1 be=e ,russia began to take reprisals aga9/ ! ,greek ,*ur*4 #aie ,expression ( ! manife/o ( ! ,synod ( ,/4 ,pet]sburg1 ,on ! ,reunion ( ! ,uniates ) ! ,or?odox ,*ur* 9 ! ,russian ,empire1 pr9t$ by ord] ( ! ,mo/ ,holy ,synod ( ,/4 ,pet]sburg4 ,synodal ,press1 #ahci4 ,see ,p]scutions et ,s\ffrances1 etc41 pp4 #aegaff4 #aif ,f :at we h be5 able to asc]ta91 ! conduct ( ! ,russian ,*ur* ^u ?is po9t is n s inv>iably uni=m z to make x impossible to quote "s exceptions to :at we h j m5tion$4 ,x is v c]ta91 h[ev]1 t ^! exceptions d n reg>d great p]sonages1 :o are always disp5s$ f submitt+ to baptism by imm]sion4 ,to m5tion a rec5t example3 ! ,pr9cess ,dagm> 0 admitt$ into ! ,russian ,*ur* )\t be+ requir$ to receive a second baptism4 ,! same ?+ 0 done 9 ! la/ c5tury4 ,voltaire hav+ %[n himself p]suad$ t ! ,russian ,*ur* baptiz$ ,prote/ants1 baptiz$ by infusion1 0 reprov$ by ,ca!r9e ,,ii4 9 ! foll[+ t]ms3 8,z head ( ! ,greek ,*ur*1 ,i _c hone/ly leave y unrebuk$ 9 y\r error4 ,! ,greek ,*ur* does n rebaptize at all4 ,! ,gr& ,du*ess1 etc40 7,vide ,kegl4 ,eccles41 p4 #hf1 note47 ,:at ,ca!r9e "h calls ! ,greek ,*ur* is ! ,russian4 ,besides1 ,ca!r9e h]self _h be5 receiv$ into ! ,russian ,*ur* )\t be+ rebaptiz$1 & x 0 ( ?is example t ,william ,fr$]ick ,lti5s1 ! ,lu!ran au?or ( ! ,diss]tatio de ,religione ,ru!norum ,hodi]na1 did n fail to avail himself1 9 ma9ta9+ t ^u ?is po9t also ! ,russians 7 9 agreem5t ) ! ,lu!rans4 8,if ! ,russians ( =m] days0 7,ru!ni vet]es71 writes ,lti5s1 8did n recognize z valid ! baptism 7by infusion7 ( our *ur*1 x _c be attribut$ solely to _! belief 9 ! necessity ( _! c]emonies1 b also to ! hatr$ :i*1 f ! calumnies ( ! ,romani/s1 !y n\ri%$ aga9/ our ,lu!ran ,*ur* 4440 7,diss]t41 etc41 pp4 #hf1 #g74 ,besides1 we f9d ! foll[+ 9 ! ,russian ,cl]gy ( ,fa!r ,gag>93 8,! ,ecclesia/ical ,talk 7,d\khovnaia ,bes$a7 ( ,sept4 #ag1 #ahff1 0 seek+ = a means ( reconcil+ on ?is po9t ! ,greek & ,russian ,*ur*es4 ,no?+ is /rang] ?an ! idea x has ent]ta9$4 ,if we are to believe ! ,ecclesia/ical ,talk1 ! ,greek ,*ur* fully admits ! validity ( baptism o!rwise ?an by imm]sion1 b has be5 oblig$ to exact a new baptism f ^? ,lat9s seek+ admission into h] bosom1 9 ord] to draw a deep] l9e ( dem>cation betwe5 ,greeks & ,lat9s1 f fe> ( a reconciliation1 & to ?is end has attempt$ no?+ less ?an to make ! ,greeks believe t ! ,lat9s 7 n ,*ri/ians4 ,we %\ld nev] d>e to attribute to ! ,greek ,*ur* su* a proce$+4 ,ly+1 calumny1 pr(anation ( a sacram5t t _c be repeat$--all ?is1 accord+ to ! ,ecclesia/ical ,talk1 ! ,greek ,*ur* w\ld kn[+ly & will+ly d6 ,read+ ?is1 we _c believe our eyes4 ,& ?is j\rnal is publi%$ by ! ,ecclesia/ical ,academy ( ,/4 ,pet]sburg1 "u ! eye & ) ! approbation ( ! ,synod60 7,! ,russian ,cl]gy1 translat$ f ! ,fr5* ( ,fa!r ,gag>91 ,s4,j41 by ,*4 ,du ,g>d ,makepeace1 ,m4,a4 ,london3 ,burns & ,oates1 #ahgb2 p4 #bgb47 #aig ,! ,c\ncil ( ,con/ant9ople ( #ahgb has be5 ackn[l$g$ by "o portion ( ! ,or?odox ,*ur*1 & reject$ by ! o!r4 ,! *ur* ( ! ,hell5ic k+dom ma9ta9s ! au?ority ( ! c\ncil2 a portion ( ! ,russian ,*ur* rejects x4 ,! ,or?odox ,*ur* is ?us divid$ into two camps2 &1 accord+ to ! t5or ( ! acts ( ! ,c\ncil ( #ahgb1 all t portion ( ! ,russian ,*ur* :i* does n admit ! au?ority ( ! c\ncil is1 !re=e1 at ?is pres5t "t excommunicate4 #aih ,confessio ,or?odoxa ,fidei1 ,ca?olic et ,apo/olic ,ecclesi ,ori5talis4 ,qu/4 lxxxiii4 9 ,kimmel's "w1 ,libri ,symbolici ,ecclesi ,ori5talis1 p4 #aec4 #aii ,cat*isme ,dtaill4 ,on ! n9? article1 p4 #ie4 #bjj ,x is ?us t ,an?imus1 ! ,patri>* ( ,con/ant9ople1 express$ himself 9 a docum5t conc]n+ ! indep5d5ce ( ! ,or?odox ,*ur* ( ! ,hell5ic k+dom4 ,see ,! ,pope ( ,rome1 etc41 p4 #adb4 ,fr5* ed41 p4 #bbg4 #bja ,message ( ,m>%al ,mac,mahon to ! ,fr5* ,assembly4 #bjb ,lett] to ,m4 ,/(fels1 ,nov4 #cj1 #ahda 7,memoir & ,rema9s ( ,alexis de ,tocqueville74 #bjc ,lett] to ,/(fels1 ,july #ba1 #ahdh4 #bjd ,mr4 ,s5ior's ,j\rnal1 ,april #bf1 #aheh4 #bje ,doc4 ,hi/4 ,n4 ,y41 v4 i4 p4 #aeh4 #bjf ,mc,gee's ,ca?4 ,hi/4 ,am]ica4