,,! ,,*autauquan4 ,a ,,mon?ly ,,magaz9e ,,devot$ ,,to ,,! ,,promotion ,,( ,,true ,,culture4 ,,organ ,,( ,,! ,,*autauqua ,,lit]>y ,,& ,,sci5tific ,,circle4 ,,vol4 ,,iv4 ,,april1 #ahhd4 ,no4 #g4 ,*autauqua ,lit]>y & ,sci5tific ,circle4 ,presid5t--,lewis ,mill]1 ,akron1 ,ohio4 ,sup]9t5d5t ( ,in/ruction--,rev4 ,j4 ,h4 ,v9c5t1 ,d4,d41 ,new ,hav51 ,conn4 ,c\nselors--,rev4 ,lyman ,abbott1 ,d4,d42 ,rev4 ,j4 ,m4 ,gibson1 ,d4,d42 ,bi%op ,h4 ,w4 ,w>r51 ,d4,d42 ,pr(4 ,w4 ,c4 ,wilk9son1 ,d4,d4 ,(fice ,secret>y--,miss ,kate ,f4 ,kimball1 ,pla9field1 ,n4 ,j4 ,g5]al ,secret>y--,alb]t ,m4 ,m>t91 ,pittsburgh1 ,pa4 ,cont5ts ,transcrib]'s ,note3 ,?is table ( cont5ts ( ?is p]iodical 0 creat$ = ! ,,html v]sion to aid ! read]4 ,,requir$ ,,read+ ,read+s f ,fr5* ,hi/ory ,,ix4--,l\is ,,xvi4 #cgg ,x4--,! ,great ,fr5* ,revolution 7#agib-agif7 #chj ,,xi4--,napoleon ,i4 7#agif-ahad7 #cha ,comm]cial ,law ,,iii4--,ag5cy #chb ,read+s 9 ,art ,i4--,italian ,pa9t]s & ,pa9t+s #chd ,sunday ,read+s ,april #f #chh ,april #ac #chi ,april #bj #cij ,april #bg #cia ,selections f ,am]ican ,lit]ature ,?omas ,w5twor? ,higg9son #cib ,h5ry ,james1 ,jr4 #cic ,william ,dean ,h[ells #cid ,*>les ,dudley ,w>n] #cid ,unit$ ,/ates ,hi/ory #cie ,light at ,ev5tide #cig ,! ,coop] ,in/itute #cih ,gre5 ,sun & ,/range ,sunsets #djj ,an?ony ,trollope's ,autobiography #djj ,sabba? ,*imes #djb ,eight ,c5turies ) ,walt] ,scott #djc ,geography ( ! ,heav5s = ,april #dje ,edg> ,all5 ,poe #djg ,briti% & ,am]ican ,engli% #daj ,/ill ,"y #dab ,! ,gospels ,consid]$ z a ,drama #dab ,prohibition 9 ,ma9e #dae ,! ,indu/rial ,s*ools ( ,bo/on #dag ,e*oes f a ,*autauqua ,w9t] #dai ,c4 ,l4 ,s4 ,c4 ,"w #dba ,outl9e ( ,c4 ,l4 ,s4 ,c4 ,read+s #dbb ,local ,circles #dbb ,que/ions & ,answ]s #dbe ,*autauqua ,normal ,c\rse #dbf ,editor's ,outlook #dbh ,editor's ,note-,book #dcj ,c4 ,l4 ,s4 ,c4 ,notes on ,requir$ ,read+s = ,april #dcb ,notes on ,requir$ ,read+s 9 8,! ,*autauquan0 #dcd ,talk ,ab\t ,books #dcf ,,requir$ ,,read+ ,,= ,,! ,*autauqua ,lit]>y & ,sci5tific ,circle = #ahhc-d4 ,,april4 ,,read+s ,,f ,,fr5* ,,hi/ory4 ,by ,,rev4 ,j4 ,h4 ,,v9c5t1 ,d4,d4 ,,ix4--,,l\is ,,xvi4 ,ab\t tw5ty ye>s ( age1 amiable1 irresolute1 ( simple ta/es & e>ne/ piety1 ,l\is ,,xvi4 succe$$ to ! ?rone at a "t :5 ^! qualities ( g5tl5ess c\ld avail b little aga9/ ! cr[n+ evils ( ! age1 & :5 ! supreme g5ius & iron w ( a ,cromwell or a ,napoleon c\ld alone h av]t$ ! de/ruction by :i* ! /ate 0 m5ac$4 ,signs ( dissolution & prophecies ( woe 7 already abroad4 ,long w>s & ! lavi% exp5diture ( ! la/ c5tury & a half1 _h r$uc$ ! f9ances ( ! k+dom to a deplorable condition4 ,! public cr$it 0 at its l[e/ ebb4 ,! treasury pres5t$ a deficit ( =ty millions4 ,! p1 ov]-tax$1 re/less1 half-savage1 & dang]\sly intellig5t1 ab&on$ agriculture & s\ght a prec>i\s subsi/5ce by smuggl+ & spoliation4 ,a _s ( political & religi\s infidelity p]vad$ ! middle & l[] classes4 ,! ?rone _h too long be5 degrad$ by excess1 & t>ni%$ by sc&al1 to comm& ! affection ( ! multitude4 ,! nobles 7 scorn$ r ?an rev]5c$1 & n ev5 ! anci5t /ronghold ( t]ror rema9$4 ,! cl]gy1 by _! cruelties1 _! ignorance1 & _! debau*]ies _h ali5at$ ! great body ( ! p1 & br\ght d[n ^u !mselves ! satire & indignation ( ! enlight5$4 ,9 ,voltaire1 ,r\sseau1 ,montesquieu1 & ,d',alemb]t1 ! new op9ions _h f\nd _! *ief advocates & lead]s4 ,be=e _! sweep+ c5sures ,*ri/ianity1 loyalty1 tradition _h trembl$1 & sunk away4 ,!y 7 spe$ily re9=c$ by all ! intellig5ce ( ! age4 ,a ho/ ( di/+ui%$ m5 ha/5$ to _! support1 & ! innovators c>ri$ all be=e !m--level+ good z well z evil1 trampl+ ^u mu* t 0 pure 9 _! reckless hatr$ ( t :i* 0 f\l1 & sapp+ ! f\ndations ( tru?1 m]cy & *ivalry1 :ile compass+ ! necess>y de/ruction ( falsehood1 despotism1 imposition & vice4 ,to ! gov]nm5t ( ?is crumbl+ edifice & ?is murmur+ p came ,l\is1 ) 8 good he>t1 8 boyi% timidity1 & 8 w(ul inexp]i5ce4 ,8 que51 ,m>ie ,anto9ette1 0 a daught] ( ,m>ia ,!resa1 fair1 g5]\s & impetu\s4 ,surr\nd$ by eag] c\rti]s1 & salut$ = ! fir/ "t z k+ & que51 !y fell ^u _! knees1 & cri$1 weep+1 8,oh ,god1 guide u6 ,protect u6 ,we are too "y to reign60 ,! k+'s fir/ act 0 to re/abli% ! p>liam5t1 & place ! f9ancial dep>tm5t 9 ! h&s ( ! imp>tial & provid5t ,turgot4 ,un=tunately = himself & ! c\ntry1 ,l\is suff]$ 8 m9d to be prejudic$ aga9/ ?is able m9i/]1 &1 dismiss+ him 9 #aggf1 gave 8 (fice to ,m4 ,neck]1 a less effici5t b a less unpopul> politician4 ,a w> ) ,engl& 0 n[ propos$ by ! k+'s ambiti\s /atesm51 :o beheld at ?is juncture an opportunity ( wre/+ f _! anci5t rival a l>ge proportion ( h] =eign comm]ce4 ,engl& & h] ,am]ican colonies 7 at v>iance4 ,n mu* m ?an a ye> _h elaps$ s9ce ! great battles ( ,lex+ton & ,bunk]'s ,hill1 & ! ,am]ican indep5d5ce 0 b j decl>$4 ,x n[ became ! obvi\s policy ( ,france to fom5t ?is w>1 to support ! rebelli\s coloni/s1 & to transf] to ! navies ( ,l\is ,,xvi4 t m>itime sup]iority :i* _h s long be5 ! bulw>k ( ! ,engli% lib]ties4 ,! k+1 f motives ( =be>ance1 0 unwill+ to comm5ce ?is w>2 b1 be+ ov]rul$ by 8 m9i/ry1 sign$ a treaty ( alliance ) ! ,unit$ ,/ates 9 ! comm5cem5t ( ! ye> #aggh4 ,?is treaty 0 equival5t to a decl>ation ( w>1 & ! fir/ important action took place by sea (f ! isle ( ,u%ant on ! #bg? ( ,july4 ,! fleets numb]$ ?irty sail ea*2 n a %ip 0 captur$ or sunk on ei!r side2 & ! =tune ( ! day 0 indecisive4 ,9 ! foll[+ ye>1 an alliance ) ,spa9 d\bl$ ! naval /r5g? ( ,l\is ,,xvi4 ,! ,fr5* & ,spani% admirals unit$ _! fleets1 & hov]$ ab\t ! coa/s ( ,engl& )\t mak+ any desc5t2 :il/ ! ,c\nt d',e/a+s1 ) twelve %ips ( ! l9e1 took ! isl&s ( ,granada & ,/4 ,v9c5t1 & made an unsuccessful attack ^u ,/4 ,lucia1 :i* _h be5 lately conqu]$ by ! ,engli%4 ,on ! #af? ( ,janu>y1 #aghj1 ,admiral ,rodney1 !n on 8 way to ! relief ( ,gibralt>1 enc\nt]$ & defeat$ a ,spani% fleet comm&$ by ,don ,juan de ,lang>a4 ,he !n sail$ on1 unoppos$1 to ,gibralt>1 & next proce$$ to ! ,we/ ,indies4 ,:ile !re he ?rice engag$ ) ! ,c\nt de ,gui*51 :o _h succe$$ to ! comm& ( ! ,fr5* fleet4 ,none ( ^! actions 7 productive ( important results4 ,! ,c\nt de ,gui*5 0 replac$ 9 #agha by ! ,c\nt de ,grasse1 a man ( great skill & c\rage1 :o defeat$ ! ,engli% admiral1 ,hood1 on ! #bh? ( ,april1 & add$ ,tobago to ! conque/s ( ,france4 ,9 ?is ye> ano!r enemy rose aga9/ ,engl&4 ,! ,dut* decl>$ w>1 & ,george ,,iii4 0 involv$ at "o "t1 by sea & l&1 9 f\r great conte/s1 namely1 ) ,france1 ,spa91 ,am]ica & ,holl&4 ,9 ! mon? ( ,octob]1 h[ev]1 ! surr5d] ( ,yorkt[n by ,"l ,cornwallis virtually end$ ! conte/ betwe5 ,engl& & ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 & ! f\r ,european p[]s alone c>ri$ on ho/ilities4 ,! mon? ( ,april1 #aghb1 0 signaliz$ by a h>d-f\ght & sangu9>y engagem5t betwe5 ! ,c\nt de ,grasse & ,admiral ,rodney4 ,!y met on ! #ab?1 (f ! isl& ( ,dom9ique1 ) ne>ly equal =ces1 & ! ,fr5* 7 disa/r\sly defeat$ ) a loss ( eight %ips1 a t]rible sacrifice ( life1 & ! captivity ( ! ,c\nt de ,grasse4 ,engl& 0 n1 h[ev]1 de/9$ to pr(it mu* by ! victory2 =1 z ,admiral ,rodney 0 sail+ back ) 8 well-won captures1 a fe>ful /orm arose1 & mo/ ( ! prizes 7 lo/4 ,among ^! 0 ! ,ville de ,p>is1 a f9e %ip ( #aaj guns1 lately pres5t$ to ! k+ by ! citiz5s ( ,p>is4 ,on ! #ac? ( ,octob]1 9 ! same ye>1 ! =tress ( ,gibralt> 0 made ! sc5e ( a =midable assault1 :i* fail$ utt]ly4 ,! besieg]s 7 comm&$ by ! ,duke de ,crillon1 an (fic] 9 ! ,spani% s]vice2 ! ,c\nt d',artois1 bro!r to ,l\is2 & ! ,duke de ,b\rbon4 ,negotiations = peace 7 n[ comm5c$1 & h] late successes by sea enabl$ ,engl& to treat at a less disadvantage ?an might h be5 expect$1 consid]+ ! circum/ances ( ! w>4 ,! prelim9>ies 7 sign$ at ,v]sailles on ! #bj? ( ,janu>y1 #aghc4 ,france re/or$ to ,engl& all h] conque/s1 ) ! exception ( ,/4 ,lucia1 ,tobago1 ! e/abli%m5ts on ! riv] ,s5egal1 & "s trifl+ possessions 9 ,africa & ! ,ea/ ,indies4 ,engl& rel9qui%$ all t %e _h captur$4 ,spa9 acquir$ ! isl& ( ,m9orca4 ,m emb>rass$ ?an ev] by ! co/ ( ! late w>1 ! f9ances ( ,france _h n[ fall5 into a worse /ate ?an be=e4 ,! public debt 0 increas$4 ,! p exasp]at$ by a sy/em ( taxation :i* sp>$ ! weal?y & oppress$ ! poor1 & imbu$1 moreov]1 ) ^? democratic pr9ciples :i* _h f\nd _! way f ,am]ica to ,france1 became /ill l\d] 9 ! expression ( _! discont5t4 ,m4 ,de ,calonne _h by ?is "t succe$$ ,m4 ,neck]4 ,he 0 brilliant1 flu5t1 ready ) exp$i5ts4 ,dread+ ! recrim9ations & pla9-speak+ t mu/ h att5d$ a meet+ ( ! ,/ates-g5]al1 ?is m9i/] propos$ to conv5e ! ,notables--t is to say1 an assemblage ( p]sons ga!r$ f all p>ts ( ! k+dom1 & *iefly f ! high] ranks ( society4 ,?is measure _h be5 tak5 by ,h5ry ,,iv4 & by ,l\is ,,xiii42 x 0 n1 !re=e1 )\t prec$5t1 & mu* 0 hop$ by ! nation4 ,!y met1 to ! numb] ( #acg1 9 ,febru>y1 #aghg4 ,m4 ,de ,calonne laid be=e !m ! condition ( ! ex*equ]1 & propos$ to submit to taxation all ! l&$ prop]ty ( ! k+dom1 includ+ t ( ! privileg$ classes4 ,b he address$ an assembly compos$ almo/ exclusively ( ! privileg$ classes1 & !y w\ld n he> 8 argum5ts4 ,on ! #i? ( ,april1 f9d+ 8 position unt5able1 he resign$ 8 (fice1 & 0 succe$$ by ,m4 ,de ,bri5ne4 ,/ill ! notables refus$ to abate _! anci5t immunities1 & 7 9 consequ5ce dissolv$ on ! #be? ( ,may4 ,! absolute necessity ( procur+ money n[ compell$ ! k+ arbitr>ily to regi/] a royal edict1 :i* met ) /rong opposition f ! p>liam5t4 ,?is body 0 !n bani%$ to ,troyes1 b aga9 recall$ 9 ! mon? ( ,septemb]4 ,9 #aghh1 ,m4 de ,bri5ne1 we>y ( combat+ ! difficulties ( 8 (fice1 resign$ 9 favor ( ,m4 ,neck]4 ,?is g5tleman1 z ! fir/ act ( 8 second m9i/ry1 propos$ to convoke ! /ates-g5]al1 & on ! #e? ( ,may1 #aghi1 t augu/ assembly fill$ ! ,hall de ,m5us 9 ! ,palace ( ,v]sailles4 ,! k+1 9 a brief spee*1 spoke hopefully ( ! pres5t & ! future1 tru/$ t 8 reign might be commemorat$ h5ce=? by ! happ9ess & prosp]ity ( 8 p1 & welcom$ ! /ates-g5]al to 8 palace4 ,un=esee+ & placid1 he beheld 9 ?is meet+ no?+ b ! promise ( amelioration1 nor guess$ h[ little prep>$ = usefulness or decision 7 its twelve hundr$4 ,x soon became evid5t t ! real /r5g? ( ! /ates-g5]al lay 9 ! commons4 ,!y =m$ ! ?ird e/ate1 & numb]$ z _m memb]s z ! cl]gy & noblesse toge!r4 ,!y took ^u !mselves to decide :e!r ! delib]ations ( ! ,assembly %\ld be c>ri$ on 9 ?ree *amb]s or "o--!y cov]$ _! heads 9 pres5ce ( ! k+--!y con/itut$ !mselves ! 8,national ,assembly10 & invit$ ! cl]gy & ari/ocracy to jo9 !m4 ,! timid sov]eign sanction$ ^! innovations1 & ! ,assembly proce$$ to ex]cise its self-conf]r$ functions4 ,supplies 7 vot$ = ! army2 ! public debt 0 consolidat$2 a provisional collection ( taxes 0 decre$2 & ! inviolability ( ! memb]s proclaim$4 ,9 ! meantime ! nobles1 head$ by ! k+'s second bro!r1 ! ,c\nt d',artois1 7 collect+ 9 ! neighborhood ( ! c\rt & capital su* troops z !y c\ld mu/] f e qu>t] ( ! k+dom4 ,neck] 0 exil$1 & x became evid5t t ! k+'s imprud5t advis]s _h c\nsell$ him to h rec\rse to viol5ce4 ,p>is1 long prep>$ = insurrection1 rose en masse4 ,neck] alone _h possess$ ! confid5ce ( ! citiz5s1 & 8 dismissal gave ! signal = arms4 ,camille ,desm\l9s1 a "y & en?usia/ic patriot1 h>angu$ ! populace at ! ,palais ,royal4 ,! gu>ds1 :5 call$ out to disp]se ! mobs1 refus$ to fire4 ,! citiz5s =m$ !mselves into a national gu>d4 ,! foodless multitude attack$ & pillag$ 9 v>i\s qu>t]s4 ,! b>ri]s 7 fir$2 & on ! #ad? ( ,july1 ?is wild army appe>$ be=e ! walls ( ! ,ba/ile4 ,/an* 9 8 pr9ciples ( milit>y honor1 ! ag$ ,m>quis de ,launay1 !n gov]nor ( ! prison1 refus$ to surr5d]1 rais$ ! drawbridge1 & fir$ ^u ! multitude4 ,8 feeble g>rison1 consi/+ ( eighty-two invalids & ?irty-two ,swiss1 0 m5ac$ by ?\s&s4 ,! siege la/$ f\r h\rs4 ,! besieg]s 7 jo9$ by ! ,fr5* gu>ds--cannon 7 br\ght--,de ,launay capitulat$--! drawbridge 0 l[]$1 & ! ,ba/ile tak54 ,tak5 by a lawless sea ( rag+ rebels1 :o =?) massacr$ ! gov]nor1 8 lieut5ant1 & "s ( ! ag$ invalids--set fire to ! build+1 & raz$ x to ! gr\nd--fre$ ! few prison]s f\nd 9 ! cells--g>ni%$ _! pikes ) ! evid5ces ( murd]1 & s p>ad$ ,p>is4 ,f ?is mom5t ! p 7 supreme4 ,! troops 7 dismiss$ f ,v]sailles--,neck] 0 recall$--! k+ visit$ ,p>is1 & 0 inve/$ at ! ,hotel de ,ville ) ! tri-color$ emblem ( democracy4 ,!n began ! fir/ emigration4 ,! ,c\nt d',artois1 ! ,pr9ce ( ,cond1 ! ,polignacs1 & o!r noble & royal families1 des]t$ 9 ! mom5t ( p]il1 & f beyond ! fronti]s witness$ ! revolution 9 ignoble safety4 ,! k+ & 8 family rema9$ at ,v]sailles1 sad at he>t amid _! pres5ce-*amb]s & g>d5-groves1 j f\r leagues f volcanic ,p>is4 ,hi!r1 f "t to "t1 dur+ ! few days t int]v5$ betwe5 ! #ad? ( ,july & ! #d? ( ,augu/1 came /range tid+s ( a revolution :i* 0 no long] ,p>isian1 b national--tid+s ( prov9cial ga!r+s--( burn+ *ateaux--( sudd5 v5geances done ^u unpopul> (ficials1 int5dants1 tax-ga!r]s1 & ! l4 ,x 0 pla9 t ! ,fir/ ,e/ate mu/ b[ its pr\d head be=e ! five-&-tw5ty savage millions1 make re/itution1 speak well1 smile fairly--or die4 ,! memorable #d? ( ,augu/ came1 :5 ! nobles did ?is1 mak+ an ample confession ( _! weakness4 ,! ,visc\nt de ,noailles propos$ to re=m ! taxation by subject+ to x e ord] & rank2 by regulat+ x accord+ to ! =tune ( ! individual2 & by aboli%+ p]sonal s]vitude1 & e rema9+ ve/ige ( ! feudal sy/em4 ,an en?usiasm1 :i* 0 half fe> & half reckless excitem5t1 spread ?r\gh\t ! ,assembly4 ,! ari/ocrats rose 9 _! places & publicly r5\nc$ _! seignorial dues1 privileges1 & immunities4 ,! cl]gy aboli%$ ti!s & tributes4 ,! repres5tative bodies resign$ _! municipal rights4 ,all ?is avail$ b little2 & %\ld h be5 done _m mon?s be=e to h weigh$ ) ! impati5t commons4 ,! p scorn$ a g5]osity :i* rel9qui%$ only t :i* 0 unt5able1 & c>$ little = ! recognition ( a political equality t _h already be5 e/abli%$ ) ! pike4 ,! ,assembly 0 at ?is "t divid$ into ?ree p>ties--t ( ! ari/ocracy1 compos$ ( ! great] "p ( ! noblesse & cl]gy2 t ( ! mod]ate p>ty1 head$ by ,m4 ,neck]2 & t ( ! republicans1 among :om ! mo/ conspicu\s 7 ,lafayette1 ,siyes1 ,robespi]re1 & ! great1 ! impetu\s1 ! pr(ligate ,mirabeau4 ,b !irs 0 n ! only delib]ative body4 ,a m9or assembly1 consi/+ ( "o hundr$ & eighty electors2 a mass ( special assemblies ( me*anics1 tradesm51 s]vants1 & o!rs2 & a huge incongru\s mob at ! ,palais ,royal1 met daily & nightly = purposes ( discussion4 ,^! demon/rations1 & ! extreme op9ions to :i* !y h\rly gave rise1 al>m$ ! little c\rt yet l+]+ ar\nd ! k+4 ,!y p]suad$ him t he mu/ h milit>y assi/ance1 & ! troops 71 unhappily1 recall$ to ,v]sailles4 ,! regim5t ( ,fl&]s & a body ( dragoons came1 & on ! #a/ ( ,octob] ! newly-arriv$ (fic]s 7 invit$ to a gr& banquet by _! comrades ( ! royal body-gu>d4 ,aft] ! d9n] 0 remov$ & ! w9e _h begun to circulate1 ! que5 pres5t$ h]self ) ! ,dauph9 9 h] arms1 & h] husb& at h] side4 ,cries ( loyalty & en?usiasm bur/ =?--_! heal?s 7 drunk ) drawn swords--! tri-color$ cockades 7 trampl$ "u foot1 & :ite ones1 emblematic ( ,b\rbon1 7 di/ribut$ by ! maids ( honor4 ,! news ( ?is fatal ev5+ flew to ,p>is4 ,exasp]at$ by ! arrival ( ! soldi]y--by ! insult (f]$ to ! tri-color--by ! fe> ( fam9e & civil w>--! mob rose 9 fury1 & ) cries ( 8,bread6 bread60 p\r$ out ( ,p>is & took ! road to ,v]sailles4 ,"h1 s5d+ messages1 ?reats1 & deputations to ! k+ & to ! ,assembly1 ! angry ?\s&s encamp$ = ! night1 9 inclem5t wea!r1 r\nd ab\t ! palace4 ,t[>d morn+ a grate lead+ into ! gr& c\rt 0 f\nd to be unfa/5$1 & ! mob ru%$ 94 ,on !y w5t1 across ! m>ble c\rt & up ! gr& /aircase4 ,! body-gu>ds def5d$ !mselves valiantly & rais$ ! al>m--! que5 fl$1 half-dress$1 to ! k+'s *amb]--! 8liv+ deluge0 p\r$ ?r\gh gall]ies & reception-rooms1 mak+ /raight = ! que5's ap>tm5ts4 ,on ?is t]rible day1 ,m>ie ,anto9ette 01 above all1 ! object ( popul> hatr$4 ,sep>at$ n[ f ! revolutioni/s by ! hall ( ! il-de-,buf1 :]e ! fai?ful remnant ( body-gu>ds _h assembl$ to def5d !m to ! la/1 ! royal family li/5$ trembl+ly to ! batt]+ ( ! axes on ! yet unbrok5 doors4 ,at ?is mom5t ( p]il came ,lafayette1 ) ! national gu>d ( ,p>is1 & succe$$ 9 cle>+ ! palace1 9 pacify+ ! multitude1 & 9 rescu+1 = ! "t1 ! hapless gr\p 9 ! k+'s ap>tm5ts4 ,! mob1 n[ driv5 outside1 dem&$ t ,l\is %\ld %[ himself1 & g to ,p>is ) 8 family4 ,refusal & remon/rance 7 alike useless4 ,! royal c>riage 0 br\ght out1 ! k+ & 8 family took _! places1 ! mob ?rong$ r\nd1 & s1 ) ! defeat$ body-gu>ds 9 ! mid/1 & "s bloody trophies ( ! /ruggle c>ri$ =w>d ^u pikes1 ! m\rnful procession w5t f ,v]sailles to ,p>is4 ,lodg$ !nce=? 9 ! ,tuil]ies1 treat$ ) p]sonal disrespect1 & subject$ to all ! re/rictions ( imprisonm5t1 ,l\is & 8 que5 support$ indignities ) dignity1 & insult ) resignation4 ,on ! #d? ( ,septemb]1 ,m4 ,neck] rel9qui%$ 8 (fice4 ,he _h be5 s c\rage\s z to oppose ! decree ( ! #af? ( ,june1 by :i* all di/9ctions ( titles1 armorial be>+s1 & o!r h]$it>y honors 7 aboli%$4 ,f hav+ be5 ! idol ( ! republicans he n[ f\nd himself dang]\sly unpopul>1 & s retir$ 9 safety to ,g5eva4 ,dur+ all ?is "t ! emigration ( ! noblesse w5t on4 ,assembl+ ^u ! ,g]man fronti] t[>d ! spr+-"t ( ! ye> #agia1 !y =m$ !mselves into an army "u ! comm& ( ! ,pr9ce ( ,cond1 & adopt$ = _! motto1 8,conqu] or die40 ,fe>ful1 h[ev]1 ( endang]+ ! k+'s p]sonal safety1 !y took no measures to /ay ! tide ( rebellion1 b hov]$ by ! ,rh9e1 wat*ful & ?reat5+4 ,soon ! k+ & que51 _! two *ildr51 & ! ,pr9cess ,elizabe?1 si/] to ! k+1 7 ! only memb]s ( ! royal family left 9 ,p>is4 ,flight _h long be5 talk$ ( & frequ5tly delay$2 b at la/ ev]y?+ 0 arrang$1 & ,monday night1 ,june #bj1 #agia1 0 fix$ = ! attempt4 ,elud+ ! vigilance ( ! gu>ds1 !y /ole out ( ! palace 9 disguise1 & aft] num]\s delays & misappreh5sions1 dur+ :i* ! que5 lo/ h] way 9 ! ,rue de ,bac1 !y ent]$ a hackney-coa* driv5 by ! ,c\nt de ,f]s51 & ex*ang$ x1 at ! gate ,/4 ,m>t91 = a c>riage & f\r4 ,?us1 nev] paus+1 !y pass$ ,*alons1 & arriv$ at ,/4 ,m5eh\ld4 ,"h !y 7 to h be5 met by "s cavalry1 comm&$ by ! ,m>quis de ,b\ill2 b ! "t fix$ = _! arrival 0 s long gone by t ! escort1 we>y ( wait+1 _h giv5 !m up1 & gone on to ,v>5nes4 ,/opp+ to *ange horses at ,/4 ,m5eh\ld1 ! k+ 0 recogniz$2 & at ,v>5nes1 )9 rea* ( ,b\ill's soldi]s1 he 0 /opp$ & que/ion$4 ,! national gu>d flew to arms--an aid-de-camp came up 9 brea?less ha/e1 seek+ ! fugitives & be>+ ! decree ( arre/--! horses' heads 7 turn$ t[>d ,p>is1 & ! la/ *ance = life & lib]ty 0 pa/6 ,aft] a return-j\rney ( eight days1 ! k+ & 8 family rent]$ ! capital1 & 7 receiv$ 9 pr(\nd sil5ce by an imm5se conc\rse4 ,m closely gu>d$1 m mi/ru/$ ?an ev]1 he 0 n[ susp5d$ by ! ,national ,assembly f ^? sov]eign functions :i* he _h s long ceas$ to ex]cise or possess4 ,9 ! meantime ! articles ( a new ,con/itution _h be5 drawn up1 & 7 publicly ratifi$ by ! royal oa? & signature on ! #ad? ( ,septemb]4 ,! ,national ,assembly1 hav+ complet$ ?is "w1 dissolv$ itself on ! #cj?1 & ! memb]s ( ! new1 or legislative assembly1 took _! seats on ! #a/ ( ,octob]1 #agia4 ,& n[ ! viol5ces ( late committ$1 & ! an>*y exi/+ n only 9 ,p>is1 b 9 all di/ricts ( ,france1 _h r\s$ ! indignation ( ,europe4 ,francis ,,ii41 ,emp]or ( ,au/ria1 ent]$ into an alliance ) ! k+ ( ,prussia1 ho/ilities 7 ?reat5$1 & ! ,assembly decl>$ = w>1 on ! #bj? ( ,april1 #agib4 ,an invasion ( ! ,au/rian ,ne!rl&s 0 attempt$2 b ! ,fr5* soldi]s fl$ ^u ! fir/ sight ( ! ,prussian columns1 & ,g5]al ,ro*ambeau laid d[n 8 comm&4 ,on ! #be? ( ,july1 ! ,duke ( ,brunswick1 :o comm&$ ! allies1 issu$ a viol5t & imprud5t manife/o1 decl>+ himself au?oriz$ to support ! royal au?ority 9 ,france2 to de/roy ! city ( ,p>is2 & to pursue ) ! extremity ( milit>y law all ^? :o 7 dispos$ to resi/ ! policy ( ,europe4 ,he at ! same "t put 8 imm5se army 9 motion1 & advanc$ ov] ! fronti] ) #gj1jjj ,prussians & #fh1jjj ,au/rians & emigrant ,fr5*4 ,p]haps no ef=t on ! "p ( 8 mo/ eag] enemy c\ld h s injur$ ! cause & p]il$ ! safety ( ,l\is ,,xvi4 ,! ,assembly repli$ by fitt+ out an army ( #bj1jjj national volunte]s1 & giv+ ! comm& to ,g5]al ,dum\riez4 ,brunswick took ,v]dun & ,longwy1 & advanc$ t[>d ! capital1 confid5t ( victory2 b1 be+ met by ! active & sagaci\s ,dum\riez1 0 =c$ to retreat4 ,v]dun 0 won back aga9 on ! #ab?1 & ,longwy on ! #ah? ( ,octob]4 ,an ,au/rian army1 engag$ 9 ! siege ( ,lille1 0 compell$ to ab&on ! attempt2 & ,cu/9e on ! ,rh9e took possession ( ,trves ,spires1 & ,may5ce4 ,w> hav+ also be5 decl>$ aga9/ ! ,k+ ( ,s>d9ia1 ,savoy 0 tak52 & ! great victory ( ,jemappes1 won by ,g5]al ,dum\riez1 on ! #f? ( ,novemb]1 subject$ ! :ole ( ! ,au/rian ,ne!rl&s1 ) ! exception ( ,luxemb\rg1 to ! p[] ( ,france4 ,on all sides ! national troops repell$ ! invad]s1 resum$ ! (f5sive1 & ass]t$ ! indep5d5ce ( a victori\s revolution4 ,9 ! meantime1 enrag$ at ?is int]f]5ce ( ! =eign p[]s1 & fluctuat+ 7accord+ to ! reports f ! sc5e ( w>7 betwe5 appreh5sion & exultation1 ! ,p>isian mob & ! extreme republican p>ty came to reg>d ! k+ ) increas$ enmity4 ,he 0 nam$ 9 ! ,assembly ) viol5t opprobrium2 ! mob1 incit$ to fury by ,robespi]re & 8 associates1 dem&$ ! abolition ( ! royal au?ority2 & on ! #aj? ( ,augu/ ! palace ( ! ,tuil]ies 0 attack$4 ,! national gu>ds1 :o _h be5 appo9t$ to ! def5ce ( ! c\rty>ds1 w5t ov] to ! insurg5ts1 & po9t$ _! cannon aga9/ ! *ateau4 ,only ! gallant ,swiss 7 left1 & !y1 ov]p[]$ by numb]s & fight+ gallantly to ! la/1 7 lit]ally cut to pieces4 ,! k+ & 8 family escap$ to ! ,national ,assembly1 & on ! #ad? 7 remov$ to ! old ,temple prison4 ,f ?is "t ! reign ( t]ror may prop]ly be said to h begun4 ,! *ronicles ( ,septemb] are writt5 9 blood4 ,supreme 9 p[] z 9 crime1 ! p>ty ( ! ,fdrs1 or ,r$ ,republicans1 secur$ ! b>ri]s1 s\nd$ ! tocs91 & proce$$ to cle> ! prisons by an indiscrim9ate massacre4 ,nobles & prie/s1 ag$ m5 & delicate wom51 all :o 7 guilty ( good bir?1 loyalty1 or religion1 7 sla9 )\t di/9ction4 ,! inmates ( ! ,abbaye1 ! ,conci]g]ie1 ! ,c>mes1 ,la ,=ce1 & ! ,bictre 7 all murd]$1 aft] a hide\s mock]y ( trial1 at :i* nei!r innoc5ce nor evid5ce avail$4 ,! head ( ! beautiful & hapless ,pr9cess de ,lamballe 0 p>ad$ ab\t ,p>is on a pike1 & display$ be=e ! eyes ( ! wret*$ prison]s 9 ! ,temple1 ^: confid5tial fri5d & companion %e _h be54 ,mademoiselle de ,sombreuil only sav$ h] fa!r's life by dr9k+ a goblet ( blood4 ,mademoiselle ,cazotte flung h]self betwe5 h] fa!r & ! murd]]s4 ,in/ances ( ! sublime/ resignation1 ( ! l(tie/ c\rage1 are abundant amid ! records ( ?is appall+ p]iod4 ,?irte5 ?\s& s\ls are said to h be5 sacrific$ 9 ,p>is alone1 & simil> massacres 7 p]petrat$ at ,orleans1 at ,rheims1 at ,lyons1 & at ,meaux4 ,on ! #ba/ ( ,septemb]1 ! legislative assembly1 hav+ presid$ = ! allott$ space ( "o ye>1 0 succe$$ by a new body ( repres5tatives1 *iefly consi/+ ( ! extreme republican p>ty1 & kn[n by ! "n ( ! ,national ,conv5tion4 ,to aboli% ! /atutes ( ! k+s1 to leave ! (fices ( gov]nm5t op5 to m5 ( e condition1 to p]secute ! memb]s ( ! m mod]ate faction1 & to impea* ! k+ be=e ! b> ( ! conv5tion1 7 among ! fir/ acts ( ! new gov]nm5t4 ,on ! #aa? ( ,decemb]1 #agib1 ,l\is1 /ill placid & dignifi$1 appe>$ be=e ! tribunal ( 8 enemies4 ,he 0 accus$ ( plots aga9/ ! sov]eignty ( ! p--( intrigues ) ! ,european p[]s--( tamp]+ ) ,mirabeau1 s9ce dead--9 %ort1 ( ev]y?+ t might be con/ru$ into an ef=t = life1 lib]ty1 or pr]ogative4 ,8 trial la/$ = m ?an a mon?1 & dur+ t "t he 0 sep>at$ f 8 family4 ,hi!rto ,l\is & 8 wife _h at lea/ %>$ _! sorr[s1 &1 by employ+ !mselves 9 ! education ( ! ,dauph91 _h beguil$ some:at ( ! t$i\s melan*oly ( prison life4 ,n[ x 0 ov]1 & !y 7 to meet b once aga9--to bid f>ewell4 ,on ,*ri/mas day ! k+ drew up 8 w1 & on ! foll[+ morn+ 0 summon$ to ! ,conv5tion = ! purpose ( mak+ 8 def5se4 ,?is pap] 0 read by 8 c\nsel1 &1 at its conclusion1 ,l\is spoke a few simple words relative to 8 own innoc5ce & ! affection :i* he _h always felt t[>d 8 p4 ,he 0 !n conduct$ back to ! ,temple1 & ! discussions w5t on till ! #ae? ( ,janu>y1 #agic1 :5 x 0 resolv$ to put to ! vote ! ?ree great que/ions ( culpability1 ( ! exp$i5cy ( an appeal to ! p1 & ( ! nature ( ! puni%m5t to be inflict$4 ,on ,tuesday1 ! #ae?1 ! fir/ two que/ions 7 put1 & ! replies record$4 ,by all ! k+ 0 vot$ guilty1 & by a majority ( two to "o ! appeal to ! p 0 negativ$4 ,on ,w$nesday1 ! #af?1 ! "q ( puni%m5t 0 9 l mann] prop\nd$4 ,! agitation ( ,p>is 0 some?+ t]rible to witness4 ,a savage mob ga!r$ ab\t ! doors ( ! ,assembly1 heap+ ?reats ^u all :o d>$ to be m]ciful4 ,ev5 ^? :o mo/ desir$ to save ! k+ became intimidat$1 & "s :o _h spok5 bravely 9 8 favor ! day be=e n[ decre$ 8 dea?4 ,f ,w$nesday to ,sunday morn+ ?is /range sc5e la/$4 ,sev5 hundr$ & tw5ty-"o memb]s1 9 sl[ succession1 ) trembl+1 ) confid5ce1 ) apologetic spee*1 or fi]ce en=cem5t1 m\nt$ ! tribune "o by "o1 gave 9 _! 8,fate-^w10 & w5t d[n to he> ! judgm5t ( _! successors4 ,pa9e1 ! ,engli% democrat1 ent]$ 8 "n on ! side ( m]cy4 ,l\is galit1 ,duke ( ,orleans1 & fa!r to ! late ,l\is ,philippe1 _h ! unp>allel$ infamy to vote = dea?4 ,ev5 ! brave ,presid5t ,v]gniaud1 :o _h plead$ = ,l\is ) passionate e>ne/ness only a day or two be=e1 wav]$ 9 8 allegiance at ! la/1 & spoke ! fatal ^w4 ,at l5g?1 :5 all _h vot$1 dea? 0 f\nd to be decre$ by a majority ( tw5ty-six voices4 ,! k+'s c\nsel appeal$ aga9/ ! s5t5ce2 b ! appeal 0 reject$1 & ! ,assembly recomm5c$ vot+1 to fix ! "t ( execution4 ,dea? )\t delay--dea? )9 f\r-&-tw5ty h\rs1 0 ! result4 ,on ,sunday morn+1 ,janu>y ! #bj?1 ! mess5g]s ( ! ,conv5tion told ,l\is he mu/ die4 ,a prie/1 a delay ( ?ree days1 & an int]view ) 8 family1 0 all t he ask$4 ,!y grant$ him ! fir/ & la/ reque/2 b ! delay 0 refus$4 ,9 ! ev5+ he 0 p]mitt$ to see 8 wife1 si/] & *ildr54 ,!y met 9 a *amb] ) glass doors1 ?r\gh :i* ! municipal gu>ds wat*$ all ! cruel sc5e4 ,fall+ into ea* o!r's arms1 !y 7 = "s "t spee*less ) sorr[1 & ! conv]sation t ensu$ 0 int]rupt$ by cries & sobs4 ,!n ! k+ rose1 promis+ to see !m aga9 on ! morr[1 & s end$ ?is agony ( two h\rs4 ,ab\t midnight1 hav+ recov]$ 8 s]5ity1 & pray$ ) 8 confessor1 ! ,abb ,edgewor?1 he w5t to b$ & slept s\ndly4 ,wak+ at five1 he he>d mass & receiv$ ! sacram5t4 ,at eight ! municipals summon$ him to execution1 &1 will+ to sp>e ! feel+s ( ^? :om he lov$1 he left )\t a second f>ewell4 ,!re 0 a sil5ce ( dea? ^u all ! city4 ,sil5t 7 ! l9es ( soldi]s--sil5t ! gaz+ multitudes--sil5t ! eighty ?\s& arm$ m5 :o gu>d$ ) cannon ! space ar\nd ! scaffold4 ,?r\gh all ^! roll$ ! solit>y c>riage1 & to ^! ! k+1 advanc+ sudd5ly z ! la/ mom5t came1 said 9 an agitat$ voice1 8,fr5*m51 ,i die innoc5t4 ,i p>don my enemies1 & ,i hope t ,france4'''0 ,at ?is mom5t he 0 seiz$ by ! execution]s1 ! drums beat & dr[n$ 8 voice1 & 9 a few seconds he 0 no m4 ,all at once ! /range sil5ce 0 brok5--! execution] upheld ! sev]$ head--! %\ts ( ! wild populace fill$ ! air--& !n !y gradually cle>$ (f1 & ! bus9ess ( ! day w5t on 9 ,p>is z if no unusual ?+ _h be5 done4 ,su* 0 ! end ( ,l\is ,,xvi41 a virtu\s & well-int5tion$ sov]eign1 on ! #ba/ ( ,janu>y1 #agic4--;,edw>ds4 ,x4--,,! ,,great ,,fr5* ,,revolution 7#agib-agif74 ,! gov]nm5t1 aft] ! k+ 7,l\is ,,xvi47 0 depos$1 0 plac$ 9 ! h&s ( ! ,national ,assembly--or ,conv5tion1 z x n[ call$ itself--( deputies *os5 by ! p4 ,!re is no?+ b :at is sad & t]rible to be told ( ,france = ! next f\r or five ye>s1 & ! :ole acc\nt ( :at happ5$ w\ld be too h>d = y to und]/&1 & "s "p is too dreadful to dwell ^u4 ,! %ort acc\nt ( x is t1 = ye>s & ye>s be=e1 ! k+s1 ! nobles1 & "s ( ! cl]gy too1 _h c>$ = little b _! own pride & pleasure1 & _h done no?+ to help on _! p--tea*1 tra91 or lead !m4 ,s n[ ^! p 7 wild ) despair1 & :5 ! hold on !m 0 a little loos5$1 !y ?rew x (f1 & turn$ 9 furi\s rage ^u _! ma/]s4 ,hatr$ grew1 & all ^? :o _h once be5 respect$ 7 look$ on z a brood ( wolves1 :o mu/ be done away )1 ev5 ! "y & innoc5t4 ,! k+1 que51 8 *ildr51 & si/] 7,madame ,elizabe?71 7 %ut up 9 a ca/le call$ ! ,temple1 because x _h once belong$ to ! ,knights ,templ>1 & !re !y 7 v r\ghly & unk9dly treat$4 ,a national gu>d cont9ually wat*$ !m1 & ^! m5 7 (t5 %ock+ly rude & insult+ to !m1 ?\gh !y 7 z pati5t z possible4 ,great numb]s ( ! nobles & cl]gy 7 %ut up 9 ! o!r prisons2 & :5 news came t an army ( ,g]mans & emigrant nobles 0 m>*+ to rescue ! k+1 a set ( ruffians 0 s5t to murd] !m all1 cutt+ !m d[n l %eep = ! slaught]1 m5 & wom5 all alike4 ,! family 9 ! ,temple 7 sp>$ = ! "t1 b ! emigrant army 0 beat5 at ,jemappes2 & ! brave nobles & peasants :o _h ris5 9 ! di/rict ( ,la ,v5de1 9 hopes ( sav+ !m1 c\ld n make head aga9/ ! regul> ,fr5* army1 all ( :i* _h jo9$ 9 ! ,revolution1 be+ ang]$ because no "o n ( noble bir? c\ld be an (fic]4 ,all 8 fri5ds did = ! k+ only s]v$ to make 8 enemies hate him trebly2 & ?ree m5 _h obta9$ ! lead]%ip :o seem$ to h _h a regul> ?ir/ = blood1 & to h ?\ght t ! only way to make a fre% beg9n+ 0 to kill e "o :o _h inh]it$ any ( ! rights t _h be5 s oppressive4 ,_! names 7 ,m>at1 ,danton1 & ,robespi]re2 & !y _h a p[] ov] ! m9ds ( ! ,conv5tion & ! mob :i* no "o d>$ resi/1 s t ?is "t 0 call$ ! ,reign ( ,t]ror4 ,a doctor nam$ ,guillot9 _h inv5t$ a ma*9e = cutt+ (f heads quickly & pa9lessly1 :i* 0 call$ by 8 "n2 & ?is horrible in/rum5t 0 set up 9 ,p>is to d ?is "w ( cutt+ (f ! old race4 ,! k+--:om !y call$ ,l\is ,capet1 aft] ,hugh1 ! fir/ k+ ( 8 l9e--0 tri$ be=e ! ,assembly1 & s5t5c$ to die4 ,he =gave 8 murd]]s1 & *>g$ ! ,iri% cl]gyman1 nam$ ,edgewor?1 :o 0 all[$ to att5d him 9 8 la/ mom5ts1 to take c>e t1 if 8 family 7 ev] re/or$1 !re %\ld be no attempt to av5ge 8 dea?4 ,! la/ words ( ! prie/ to him 73 8,son ( ,/4 ,l\is1 asc5d to ! skies40 ,! que5 & h] *ildr5 rema9$ 9 ! ,temple1 *e]$ by ! piety & k9dness ( ,madame ,elizabe? until ! poor little pr9ce--a g5tle1 b spirit$ boy ( eight--0 tak5 f !m1 & %ut up 9 ! l[] rooms1 "u ! *>ge ( a brutal wret* 7a %oemak]7 nam$ ,simon1 :o 0 told t ! boy 0 n to be kill$ or guillot9$1 b to be 8got rid (0--namely1 torm5t$ to dea? by bad air1 bad liv+1 bl[s & rude usage4 ,n long aft]1 ,m>ie ,anto9ette 0 tak5 to a dismal *amb] 9 ! ,conci]g]ie prison1 & !re wat*$ day & night by national gu>ds1 until %e too 0 br\ght to trial1 & s5t5c$ to die1 eight mon?s aft] h] husb&4 ,g5tle ,madame ,elizabe? 0 likewise put to dea?1 & only ! two *ildr5 rema9$1 %ut up 9 sep>ate rooms2 b ! girl 0 bett] (f ?an h] bro!r1 9 t %e 0 alone1 ) h] little dog1 & _h no "o :o made a po9t ( tortur+ h]4 ,mean:ile ! guillot9e 0 e day 9 use4 ,c>t-loads 7 c>ri$ f ! prisons--nobles1 prie/s1 ladies1 "y girls1 lawy]s1 s]vants1 %opkeep]s--ev]ybody :om ! savage m5 :o 7 call$ ! ,committee ( ,public ,safety *ose to condemn4 ,!re 7 guillot9es 9 almo/ e t[n2 b at ,nantes ! victims 7 dr[n$1 & at ,lyons !y 7 plac$ 9 a squ>e & %ot d[n ) grape %ot4 ,moreov]1 all *ur*es 7 tak5 f ! fai?ful4 ,a wick$ woman 0 call$ ! ,goddess ( ,reason1 & c>ri$ 9 a c> to ! great ca!dral ( ,notre ,dame1 :]e %e 0 en?ron$4 ,sundays 7 aboli%$1 & e t5? day 0 kept in/ead1 & ,*ri/ianity 0 call$ folly & sup]/ition2 9 %ort1 ! :ole nation 0 giv5 up to ! mo/ horrible fr5zy aga9/ ,god & man4 ,9 ! mid/1 ,m>at 0 /abb$ to ! he>t by a girl nam$ ,*>lotte ,corday1 :o hop$ ?us to end ^! horrors2 b ! o!r two cont9u$ _! "w ( blood1 till ,robespi]re grew jeal\s ( ,danton1 & _h him guillot9$2 b at la/ ! m humane ( ! ,national ,conv5tion pluck$ up c\rage to rise aga9/ him1 & he & 8 inf]ior associates 7 c>ri$ to prison4 ,he tri$ to commit suicide ) a pi/ol1 b only %att]$ 8 jaw1 & 9 ?is condition he 0 guillot9$1 :5 ! ,reign ( ,t]ror _h la/$ ab\t two ye>s4 ,!re 0 mu* rejoic+ at 8 fall2 prisons 7 op5$1 & p began to brea! freely once m4 ,! ,national ,conv5tion gov]n$ m mildly & reasonably2 b !y _h a great deal on _! h&s1 = ,france _h gone to w> ) all ! c\ntries r\nd2 & ! soldi]s 7 s delight$ at ! fre$om !y _h obta9$1 t x seem$ z if no "o c\ld beat !m1 s t ! invad]s 7 ev]y:]e driv5 back4 ,& ?us 0 br\ght to light ! wond]ful p[]s ( a "y ,corsican (fic]1 ,napoleon ,bonap>te1 :o _h be5 educat$1 at a milit>y s*ool 9 ,france1 z an eng9e]4 ,:5 !re 0 an attempt ( ! mob to rise & br+ back ! horrible days ( ! ,reign ( ,t]ror1 ,colonel ,bonap>te came ) 8 grape %ot1 & %[$ t !re 0 a gov]nm5t aga9 t mu/ be obey$1 s t "s quiet & good ord] 0 re/or$4 ,"s pity _h at la/ be5 felt = ! poor *ildr5 9 ! ,temple4 ,x came too late to save ! life ( ! boy1 ,l\is ,,xvii41 z he is reckon$1 :o _h = ! :ole n9? ye> ( 8 life la9 alone 9 a fil?y room1 afraid to call any "o le/ he %\ld be ill-us$1 & )\t _s en\gh to wa% himself1 s t he 0 "o mass ( sores & dirt2 & he only l+]$ till ! #h? ( ,june1 #agie1 :5 he di$1 ?9k+ he he>d lovely music1 ) 8 "m's voice among ! re/4 ,9 ! end ( ! same ye> 8 si/] 0 releas$1 & w5t to ,russia to jo9 h] uncle1 :o _h fl$ at ! beg9n+ ( ! ,revolution1 & 0 n[ own$ by ! loyal among ! ,fr5* z ,l\is ,,xviii4 ,9 ! meantime ! ,fr5* army _h beat5 ! ,g]mans on ! fronti]1 & _h decid$ on attack+ _! p[] 9 ! nor? ( ,italy4 ,bonap>te made a mo/ wond]ful passage ( ! ,alps1 :]e !re 7 sc>cely any roads b bridle-pa?s1 & he ga9$ amaz+ victories4 ,8 plan 0 to get all ! /r5g? ( 8 army up into "o po9t1 z x 71 & ) t to fall ^u ! c5t] ( ! enemy2 & z ! old ,g]man g5]als did n und]/& ?is way ( fight+1 & 7 n ready1 he beat !m ev]y:]e1 & won all ,lomb>dy1 :i* he p]suad$ to set up = a republic1 "u ! protection ( ! ,fr5*4 ,all ?is "t1 ! ,fr5* 7 "u s _m diff]5t v>ieties ( gov]nm5t1 t y w\ld n und]/& !m at all2 b t :i* la/$ longe/ 0 call$ ! ,directory4 ,p 7 beg9n+ to feel safe at la/2 ! emigrants 7 com+ home aga91 & matt]s 7 settl+ d[n a little m4--,yonge4 ,,xi4--,,napoleon ,i4 7#agif-ahad47 ,:5 ,bonap>te _h come back f ,italy1 he p]suad$ ! ,directory to s5d him ) an army to ,egypt to try to ga9 ! ,ea/1 & drive ! ,engli% out ( ,india4 ,he l&$ 9 ,egypt1 & ne> ,gr& ,cairo ga9$ ! battle ( ! ,pyramids1 & tri$ to recomm5d himself to ! p ( ,egypt by %[+ great admiration = ,mahomet & ! ,koran4 ,b 8 %ips1 :i* he _h left on ! coa/1 7 attack$ by ! ,engli% fleet1 "u ,sir ,horatio ,nelson1 & e "o ( !m tak5 or sunk except two1 :i* c>ri$ ! tid+s home4 ,?is 0 ! battle ( ! ,nile4 ,! ,sultan ( ,turkey1 to :om ,egypt belong$1 fitt$ out an army aga9/ ! ,fr5*1 & ,bonap>te m>*$ to meet x half way 9 ! ,holy ,l&4 ,!re he took ,jaffa1 cruelly massacr$ ! ,turki% g>rison1 & beat ! ,sultan's army at ,tabor3 b ,acre 0 s bravely & well def5d$1 "u ! managem5t ( a brave ,engli% sailor1 ,sir ,sidney ,smi?1 t he 0 oblig$ to turn back )\t tak+ x4 ,he l$ 8 troops back1 suff]+ sadly f hung] & sickness1 to ,egypt1 & !re defeat$ ano!r ,turki% army 9 ! battle ( ,ab\kir4 ,h[ev]1 he !re he>d news f home :i* %[$ him t he 0 ne$$4 ,! ,fr5* _h1 inde$1 gone on to /ir up a revolution bo? 9 ,rome & ,naples4 ,! pope 0 a prison] 9 ,france1 & ! k+ ( ,naples _h fl$ to ,sicily2 b ! ,russians _h come to ! help ( ! o!r nations1 & ! ,fr5* _h ne>ly be5 driv5 out ( ,lomb>dy4 ,beside1 ! ,directory 0 n able to keep ! unruly p 9 ord]2 & ,napoleon felt himself s mu* want$1 t1 f9d+ !re 7 two %ips 9 ! port1 he emb>k$ 9 "o ( !m & came home1 leav+ 8 ,egyptian army to %ift = !mselves4 ,h[ev]1 he 0 receiv$ at home l a conqu]or2 & ! p ( ,france 7 s pr\d ( him1 t he soon p]suad$ !m to *ange ! ,directory = a gov]nm5t ( ?ree consuls1 ( :om he 0 ! fir/4 ,he liv$ 9 ! ,tuil]ies1 & began to keep some?+ v l ! old c\rt2 & 8 wife1 ,joseph9e1 0 a beautiful1 graceful1 k9d lady1 :om e "o lov$1 & :o help$ v mu* 9 ga9+ p ov] to 8 cause4 ,inde$1 he gave ! ,fr5* re/ at home1 & victories abroad1 & t 0 all !y desir$4 ,he won back all t _h be5 lo/ 9 ,italy2 & ! battle ( ,m>5go1 on ! #ad? ( ,june1 #ahjj1 :5 ! ,au/rians 7 totally r\t$1 0 a spl5did victory4 ,au/ria made peace aga91 & nobody 0 at w> ) ,france b ,engl&1 :i* conqu]$ ev]y:]e by sea1 z ,france did by l&4 ,! la/ remnant ( ! ,fr5* army 9 ,egypt 0 beat5 9 ,alex&ria1 & oblig$ to let ! ,engli% %ips transport !m to ,france2 & aft] ?is !re 0 a %ort peace call$ ! peace ( ,ami5s1 b x did n la/ long2 & z soon z ,bonap>te _h decid$ on w>1 he p\nc$ )\t notice on e ,engli% travel] 9 8 dom9ions1 & kept !m prison]s till ! end ( ! w>4 ,he _h made up 8 m9d to be ,emp]or ( ! ,fr5*1 & be=e decl>+ ?is1 he want$ to al>m ! old royali/s2 s he s5t a p>ty to seize ! ,duke d',enghi5 7heir ( ! pr9ces ( ,cond71 :o 0 liv+ at ,bad51 & conduct him to ,v9c5nes1 :]e1 at midnight1 he 0 tri$ by a %am c\rt-m>tial1 & at six 9 ! morn+ br\ght d[n to ! c\rty>d1 & %ot1 beside 8 own grave4 ,aft] ?is e "o 0 afraid to utt] a :isp] aga9/ ,bonap>te becom+ emp]or1 & on ! second ( ,decemb]1 #ahjd1 he 0 cr[n$ 9 ,notre ,dame1 ) great spl5dor4 ,! pope 0 pres5t1 b ,bonap>te plac$ ! cr[n on 8 own head--a gold5 wrea? ( laurel leaves2 & he gave 8 soldi]s eagle /&>ds1 9 memory ( ! old ,roman ,empire4 ,he drew up an excell5t code ( laws1 :i* h be5 us$ ev] s9ce 9 ,france1 & are kn[n by 8 "n2 & 8 wond]ful tal5t did mu* to br+ ! %att]$ nation into ord]4 ,/ill1 ,engl& w\ld n ackn[l$ge 8 unlawful p[]1 & 8 hatr$ to h] 0 v great4 ,he _h an army ready to invade ,engl&1 b ! ,engli% fleet nev] all[$ him to cross ! ,*annel2 & 8 fleet 0 entirely de/roy$ by ,"l ,nelson1 at ! great battle ( ,trafalg>1 on ! #ba/ ( ,octob]1 #ahje4 ,b ,napoleon 0 w9n+ ano!r spl5did victory at ,ulm1 ov] ! ,au/rians2 & n long aft]1 he beat ! ,prussians z entirely at ,j5a1 & _h all ,g]many at 8 feet4 ,he 0 exce$+ly h>% & savage to ! good & g5tle que5 ,l\isa1 :5 %e came ) h] husb& to try to make bett] t]ms = h] c\ntry1 ?us s[+ se$s ( bitt] res5tm5t1 :i* 7 to be> fruit long aft]4 ,! ,russians advanc$ to ! aid ( ,g]many1 b ! battles ( ,eylau & ,fri$l& made !m also anxi\s = peace4 ,!re nev]1 inde$1 0 a mu* abl] man ?an ,napoleon2 b he _h no honor1 hone/y or g5]osity1 & _h v little he>t amid all 8 seem+ greatness4 ,he made 8 family k+s ( conqu]$ c\ntries4 ,8 bro!r ,l\is 0 ,k+ ( ,holl&2 ,j]ome1 ( ,we/phalia1 & ! elde/ bro!r1 ,joseph1 ,k+ ( ,naples2 b 9 #ahjh1 he contriv$ to *eat ! ,k+ ( ,spa9 ( 8 cr[n1 & keep him & 8 son prison]s 9 ,france1 :ile ,joseph 0 s5t to reign 9 ,spa91 & ,g5]al ,murat1 ! husb& ( 8 si/] ,c>ol9e1 0 made ,k+ ( ,naples4 ,! ,portuguese royal family 7 oblig$ to flee away to ,brazil2 b ! ,spani>ds & ,portuguese w\ld n submit to ! ,fr5* yoke1 & call$ ! ,engli% to help !m4 ,s ye> aft] ye> ! ,duke ( ,well+ton 0 beat+ ,napoleon's g5]als1 & we>+ away 8 /r5g?2 b he /ill w5t on ) 8 ,g]man w>s1 & 9 #ahji1 aft] two t]rible battles at ,asp]n & ,wagram1 ent]$ ,vi5na itself4 ,aga9 !re 0 a peace2 & ,napoleon1 :o 0 griev$ to h no *ild to leave 8 empire to1 _h ! wick$ness & cruelty to decide on sett+ aside 8 good1 lov+ ,joseph9e1 & mak+ ! ,emp]or ,francis1 ( ,au/ria1 give him 8 "y daught]1 ,m>ie ,l\ise4 ,9 #ahaj1 ! de$ 0 done2 & x 0 said t f t "t all 8 good =tune left him1 ?\gh he _h "o little son born to him1 :om he call$ ,k+ ( ,rome4 ,he set out ) :at he nam$ ! ,gr& ,army1 to conqu] ,russia2 & aft] w9n+ ! battle ( ,borod9o1 he ent]$ ,mosc[2 b no soon] 0 he !re ?an ! :ole t[n 0 on fire1 & x burnt on1 s t x 0 n possible to /ay !re4 ,w9t] 0 j com+ on1 ! ,russian army 0 wat*+ ev]y:]e1 & he c\ld only retreat2 & ! unhappy ,gr& ,army1 /ruggl+ 9 ! sn[1 ) no?+ to eat1 & beset by ! enemy ev]y:]e1 suff]$ ! mo/ frightful mis]y4 ,napoleon left x 9 ! mid/1 & hurri$ home2 b no soon] _h ?is bl[ be5 giv5 him1 ?an ! ,g]mans--! ,prussians especially1 to :om he _h be5 s h>%--rose up & b&$ toge!r aga9/ him4 ,france 0 worn out ) ! long w>s2 & ?\gh ,napoleon /ill %[$ wond]ful skill1 especially at ! battle ( ,leipsic1 he 0 driv5 back1 in* by in*1 z x 71 across ,g]many1 & into ,france1 by ! ,emp]ors ( ,au/ria & ,russia & ,k+ ( ,prussia2 = ?\gh ea* battle ( 8 0 a victory1 =ce ( numb]s 0 too mu* = him4 ,he w5t to ! palace ( ,fonta9ebleau1 & tri$ to give up 8 cr[n to 8 little son1 b ! ,allies w\ld n accept ?is2 & at la/1 9 ! spr+ ( #ahad1 he 0 =c$ to yield entirely1 & put himself into ! h&s ( ! ,engli%1 ,prussian1 ,russian1 & ,au/rian sov]eigns4 ,!y decid$ on s5d+ him to a little isle call$ ,elba1 9 ! ,m$it]ranean ,sea1 :]e he 0 /ill to be treat$ z a pr9ce4 ,8 des]t$ wife1 ,joseph9e1 lov$ him s mu* t %e di$ ( grief = 8 fall2 b ,m>ie ,l\ise return$ to h] fa!r1 & did no?+ to help him4--,yonge4 ,,comm]cial ,,law4 ,by ,,edw>d ,c4 ,,reynolds1 ,,esq4 ,,iii4--,,ag5cy4 ,ag5cy is "o ( ! mo/ common relations ( individual to individual4 ,x is a delegation ( p[] t few c avoid1 9 a great] or less degree ( importance4 ,! wife :o pur*ases goods = h\sehold purposes 9 h] husb&'s "n1 is act+ purely z 8 ag5t2 & ! cl]k :o sells ! articles to h] acts1 9 ! transaction1 z ag5t = ! m]*ant 9 ^: employm5t he is4 ,! legal maxim1 ,qui facit p] alium1 facit p] se1 :i* we w make read "h1 8,:at "o does by ano!r he does himself10 is ! ess5tial idea ( ag5cy2 t is1 x places on sure f\ndation ! "q ( responsibility1 at lea/1 z to :]e x belongs4 ,?is is ! :ole doctr9e s f> z responsibility or liability is conc]n$4 ,t x is p>ticul>ly necess>y 9 bus9ess life to h ?is delegation ( p[]1 & ?is c5tralization ( responsibility1 ne$s no explanation4 ,! publi%] ( ?is magaz9e c\ld be a publi%] only 9 imag9ation )\t x1 = he w\ld h no influ5ce 9 8 own sanctum1 except ) himself2 & we %\ld feel no security 9 deal+ ) a company ) no recogniz$ & responsible manag]4 ,we h to deal ) a fix$ fact4 ,ag5cy exi/s4 ,! own]s ( magnific5t /ores1 ! /ockhold]s 9 ! railroad & /eam%ip l9es are all indebt$ to an army ( ag5ts ^: active bra9s & eag] ef=ts keep c>s & /eam]s 9 motion1 pur*ase & sell goods1 & keep ! acc\nts ( ! bus9ess _w 9 prop] balance4 ,h[ is an ag5cy e/abli%$8 ,our read]s probably c\ld answ] ?is "q 9 "p2 try x & see if we are n "r4 ,we mu/ answ] by rem>k+ t x dep5ds some:at ^u :at is want$ ( an ag5t4 ,?us1 if "o be possess$ ( real e/ate1 situat$ 9 "s di/ant place1 & is desir\s ( mak+ a sale1 & ( select+ & commission+ "s "o to repres5t him 9 su* a transf] ( prop]ty1 ! appo9tm5t w\ld be by a p[] ( attorney1 execut$ z describ$ 9 our lat] article on real e/ate1 8to :i* ref]5ce is h]eby made40 ,to repres5t ano!r 9 ord9>y bus9ess transactions "o may act by virtue ( a writt5 or v]bal agreem5t4 ,?us1 if ,a places goods 9 ,b's h&s = ! purpose ( sell+ ?r\gh ,b1 ?is w be suffici5t to con/itute an ag5cy1 & = ! purposes ( ?is bus9ess ,b is ,a's ag5t1 & all w\ld be protect$ 9 deal+ ) him 9 su* capacity4 ,a bookkeep] 9 ! c\nt+ room ( 8 employ] is fairly presum$ to h au?ority to receipt bills1 to pay bills1 r5d] acc\nts1 & 9 "s cases to make pur*ases1 p>ticul>ly if su* "p by him done has be5 sanction$ by ! m]*ant 9 ! pa/4 ,b he has no au?ority to sign 8 employ]'s "n to notes1 bills or *ecks unless specially au?oriz$4 ,a m9or1 ?\gh n capable ( be+ a p>ty to a contract himself1 may d s = an employ]1 & ?us be an ag5t1 & 8 pr9cipal is responsible = 8 acts 9 su* capacity1 unless !y be torti\s1 or wrongs 9 !mselves4 ,!re w\ld obvi\sly be no security = innoc5t p>ties 9 fix+ ^u any o!r solution ( ! "q ( liability1 because if ,a p]mits ,b1 ?\gh a m9or1 to act = him & !reby takes advantage ( 8 s]vices 9 t capacity :5 !y are favorable to 8 int]e/s1 x w\ld be inequitable = him to %ift ! responsibility :5 x becomes on]\s4 ,:ile ! pr9cipal is responsible = ! acts ( 8 ag5t1 :5 n beyond ! au?ority giv51 x is ! duty ( ! ag5t to obey ! in/ructions ( 8 pr9cipal4 ,?is he is always to d unless "s un=ese5 situation pres5ts itself1 :i* requires ! ex]cise ( a discretion>y p[] & imm$iate action4 ,& !n1 an ag5t w\ld be ju/ifi$ 9 act+ contr>y to in/ructions1 or )\t in/ructions only :5 reasonable =esight & exp]i5ce w\ld approve ( ! c\rse pursu$ by him4 ,?is = legitimate pursuits1 our read]s always rememb]+ t an ag5t is n ju/ifi$ 9 do+ an illegal or immoral act1 & t1 ev5 ?\gh specially in/ruct$ s to d4 ,! ag5cy mu/ be app>5t & kn[n to exi/1 t ?ird p>ties may "k !mselves to be deal+ ) "o 9 su* capacity1 & t ag5ts may n be made to assume responsibilities :i* d n belong to !m4 ,?is may be accompli%$ by adv]tis+ 9 & transact+ all bus9ess 9 ! pr9cipal's "n2 or :]e ! "n ( ! pr9cipal is n necess>ily made use ( 9 ! c\rse ( ! bus9ess1 ! fact ( ! ag5t's bus9ess employm5t be+ kn[n z su* w\ld d\btless be suffici5t4 ,a cl]k hav+ occasion1 9 ! c\rse ( bus9ess1 to sign 8 employ]'s "n to lett]s1 9 receipt+ bills & su* r\t9e bus9ess1 does x 9 ?is mann]3 ,e4 ,e4 ,,emmons1 ,p] ,s4 ,:]e special au?ority is giv5 to sign *ecks1 notes & accept bills 9 8 pr9cipal's or employ]'s "n1 ! ag5t w add 8 own "n1 ) ! ^w 8,attorney40 ,x mu/ be rememb]$ t an ag5cy1 s f> z an ag5cy transaction is conc]n$1 mu/ /& by itself1 & n be associat$ ) ag5t's private bus9ess2 t pr9cipal's & ag5t's prop]ty %\ld be kept entirely di/9ct4 ,a commission m]*ant1 al?\gh an ag5t s f> z 8 deal+s ) 8 pr9cipal or consignor1 is n su* 9 relation to o!r p>ties1 s9ce he does bus9ess 9 8 own "n1 & is recogniz$ z a m]*ant & n an ag5t1 al?\gh 8 bus9ess may be l>gely a commission bus9ess4 ,he is b\nd to obey in/ructions ( 8 pr9cipal or consignor1 :om he *>ges a p]c5tage = ! h&l+ ( ! goods consign$1 incid5tal exp5ses1 &1 9 cases :]e he assumes ! indebt$ness result+ f ! sales1 an extra commission4 ,s9ce m5tion has be5 made ( commission m]*ants1 we mu/ individualize once m1 & m5tion brok]s4 ,a brok] simply effects a sale or pur*ase1 z ( m]*&ise or /ocks4 ,unlike commission m]*ants !y nei!r h1 = ! purpose ( effect+ ! "o1 nor acquire by ! accompli%m5t ( ! o!r1 absolute possession ( ! *attels b\ght or sold4 ,9 :atev] capacity z special ag5t = ano!r1 "o is act+1 he is ev] b\nd to keep & r5d] prop] acc\nt ( ! bus9ess entru/$ to 8 c>e2 to keep 8 pr9cipal prop]ly in=m$ reg>d+ x2 to use due dilig5ce 9 bus9ess2 to treat ! prop]ty ( 8 pr9cipal ) same c>e & h&le ) same prud5ce1 z a man ( ord9>y c>efulness & =e?\ght w\ld 8 own4 ,all ?is means only1 t he %\ld act ) ord9>y skill1 & %\ld r5d] to 8 pr9cipal fair & hone/ s]vice4 ,:at t]m9ates ! ag5cy8 ,dea? or insanity ( ei!r p>ty2 completion ( "w und]tak52 expiration ( "t agre$ ^u2 by express decl>ation ( ei!r p>ty at pleasure1 ! o!r hav+ due notification1 & by su* action acquir+ a valid claim = :atev] damages result on acc\nt !re(4 ,p>tn]%ip4 ,x is ( con/ant occurr5ce t p]sons deem x advisable to unite !mselves toge!r = ! prosecution ( "s g5]al or p>ticul> bus9ess1 pay+ _! respects1 by su* act1 to ! old saw1 8,9 union !re is /r5g?40 ,!y agree by su* an association to und]take ! bus9ess1 :i* induc$ !m to unite _! ef=ts ) ! hope ( atta9+ to bett] results4 ,! p>tn]s may or may n equally p>ticipate 9 ! activities ( ! bus9ess to be und]tak51 & may or may n /& on equal foot+ s f> z relates to ! %>+ ( ! ga9s & losses4 ,all ( ?is is gov]n$ by _! agreem5ts at ! outset1 & its subsequ5t mutually agre$ ^u *anges4 ,l o!r species ( contracts1 ! conditions ( p>tn]%ips may be agre$ ^u v]bally1 may be 9 writ+1 & may result by implication4 ,( ! ?ree1 :i*8 ,reg>d+ ?is & all o!r engagem5ts1 e/abli% a rule to :i* adh]e rigidly4 ,! rule3 ,h a ?or\gh und]/&+ ) all p>ties ) :om y contract2 r$uce x to writ+1 & h all int]e/$ p>ties sign4 ,9 ?is way ! difficulties ( misund]/&+s & conv5i5t =getfulness w be less tr\blesome4 ,x is wor? all x co/s to be> ?is precaution 9 m9d4 ,p>tn]s assume diff]5t relations & responsibilities z reg>ds ! p>tn]%ip & ! bus9ess _w4 ,!re are ! o/5sible p>tn]s :o boldly adv]tise !mselves z su*1 & z su* assum+ ! haz>ds incid5t to comm]cial ent]prises2 !n ! nom9al p>tn] :o seeks to help a p>tn]%ip by l5d+ x 8 "n1 & !reby hold+ himself out z a memb] ( x & mak+ himself liable to cr$itors = p>tn]%ip debts1 provid+ cr$it 0 giv51 because ( 8 suppos$ connection ) ! firm1 z a regul> p>tn]2 secret p>tn]s1 :o keep _! names f ! public1 seek+ by ?is means to avoid liability1 b at same "t %>+ ) ! o!r p>tn]s ! pr(its aris+ f ! bus9ess4 ,if su* p>tn]%ip becomes kn[n to cr$itors1 !y may en=ce collection ( claims due f ! p>tn]%ip1 z aga9/ ! prop]ty ( ! secret p>tn]2 & ! special p>tn]1 recogniz$ by ! laws ( "s ( ! /ates1 :i* limit 8 liability to ! am\nt ( 8 inve/m5t1 on condition t he gives public notice ( su* p>tn]%ip agreem5t 9 a mann] prescrib$4 ,! p>tn]%ip is organiz$1 ! p>tn]s assum+ su* relation to ! p>tn]%ip z !y mutually agree ^u1 be>+ 9 m9d ! above description ( liabilities4 ,! elem5t ag5cy becomes q conspicu\s "h1 = ea* p>tn] is an ag5t ( ! p>tn]%ip & inve/$ ) pl5>y p[] to b9d ! o!r p>tn]s by 8 acts1 :5 )9 ! bus9ess sph]e ( ! firm4 ,x w be obs]v$ t we say 9 ! l9e ( ! cop>tn]%ip bus9ess1 because o!rwise x w\ld n be sanction$4 ,z an illu/ration3 ,a memb] ( a p>tn]%ip engag$ 9 ! fl\r trade w\ld n h au?ority to b9d 8 p>tn]s1 if he attempt$ to involve !m 9 /ock speculations1 unless previ\s simil> ent]prises by him _h be5 approv$ by !m1 9 :i* case !re might be a fair presumption t su* au?ority exi/$4 ,?is leads u to ! "q ( liability2 & liable !y are1 ea* & e p>tn]1 unless by virtue ( exception previ\sly m5tion$1 exempt$4 ,_! individual prop]ty1 9 ! ev5t ( !re be+ insuffici5t p>tn]%ip assets to liquidate ! indebt$ness ( ! firm1 mu/ respond to ! cr$itors' call4 ,n[1 s9ce ! acts ( a p>tn] may result 9 a mann] disa/r\s to all associat$ ) him1 x is 8 duty to act ) all fidelity & p]fect good fai?2 to give 8 att5tion c>efully to ! bus9ess1 act+ z 8 be/ judgm5t may advise = ! b5efit ( all4 ,:ile1 h[ev]1 a brea* ( ^! obligations creates a liability = su* misfeasance or wrong act z a p>tn] may be guilty (1 x does 9 no way affect outside p>ties1 unless cognizant ( & p>ticipat+ 9 same4 ,ga9s & losses h[ %>$8 ,! object ( our p>tn]%ip is ! hope ( ga92 its effect may be ! realization ( loss4 ,?is "q ( division ought to be solv$ by ref]5ce to ! articles ( agreem5t1 :i* %\ld h express$ ! :ole p>tn]%ip contract1 & h be5 sign$ by all ! p>tn]s4 ,?is n done8 ,well !n1 we say1 all %\ld %>e 9 equal proportions ! ga9s or losses1 fir/ mak+ unequal inve/m5ts equal by an all[ance ( int]e/ on net inve/m5ts1 & equaliz+ individual ability & exp]i5ce by all[+ ea* p>tn] t sal>y to :i*1 measur+ 8 s]vices by comp>ison ) ^? r5d]$ by o!r p>tn]s1 he seems to be fairly entitl$4 ,:]e capital & skill are equal1 an equal %>+ 9 ! ga9s or losses is equitable4 ,dissolution4 ,! foll[+ conditions s]ve to dissolve a p>tn]%ip3 ,! expiration ( ! "t = :i* ! p>tn]%ip 0 organiz$2 ord9>ily ! completion ( ! bus9ess = ! purpose ( accompli%+ :i* ! p>tn]%ip 0 =m$2 ,! misfeasance ( a p>tn]2 :5ev] a p>tn] fails to act 9 h>mony ) 8 associates1 or disposes ( 8 int]e/ 9 ! p>tn]%ip affairs2 ,by ! dea? ( any "o ( ! p>tn]s2 ,by decree ( ! c\rt ord]+ ! same2 ,by ! cons5t ( all ! p>tn]s at any "t4 ,aft] ! dissolution1 a p>tn] acts no long] = 8 =m] cop>tn]s to ! ext5t ( ent]+ into or incurr+ new obligations4 ,ea* p>tn] h[ev] has full p[] to collect debts due ! firm1 sign+ ! firm "n to receipts1 & also to liquidate out/&+ obligations ( ! firm1 unless by special agreem5t ^! p[]s are conf]r$ on "o p>tn] alone4 ,?is is an arrangem5t :i* affects ! p>tn]s only1 ?ird p]sons be+ protect$ 9 a settlem5t ) any memb] ( a late p>tn]%ip dissolv$4 ,aft] ! bus9ess is :olly settl$1 all liabilities be+ paid1 & n till !n1 is a p>tn] entitl$ to 8 %>e ( ! p>tn]%ip funds4 ,notice ( ! dissolution ( a p>tn]%ip %\ld be publicly giv51 x be+ necess>y 9 ! case ( "o or m retir+ f ! firm1 9 ord] to secure !m f future liability4 ,individually ?is notice is giv5 by mail to all ) :om ! firm has be5 deal+4 ,?is1 9 addition to ord9>y publication ( notice 9 newspap]1 is suffici5t4 ,,sales--,p]sonal ,prop]ty4 ,a sale is ! transf] ( c]ta9 prop]ty f "o to ano!r = a c]ta9 sum paid or to be paid1 ^? be+ p>ties to x1 to make x valid1 :o are compet5t to ent] into a contract4 ,a sale effect$ entitles ! pur*as] to possession ( ! goods on paym5t ( price agre$ ^u2 or1 if pur*as] be giv5 cr$it1 at once1 unless !re be "s special agreem5t to ! contr>y4 ,9 ! case ( goods %ipp$ to a pur*as] :o becomes insolv5t be=e !y h be5 deliv]$1 ! v5dor may ord] ! c>ri] to hold !m subject to 8 7v5dor's7 ord]1 !reby ex]cis+ a privilege giv5 him by law1 & call$ ! "r ( /oppage 9 transitu4 ,all sales are n made ) an actual k on ! "p ( ! v5dee ( ! quality ( 8 pur*ase1 "s be+ by sample4 ,sales 9 ?is mann] give cr$5ce to ! inf]5ce t ! samples con/itute a "p ( ! goods sold1 & !re=e ! goods mu/ be ( same quality z ! samples1 else ! v5dor does n comply ) ! conditions ( ! contract to :i* he is a p>ty1 & ! pur*as] may refuse to complete ! sale by acceptance ( ! goods4 ,! quality ( goods sold mu/ be z repres5t$ by ! v5dor1 if he w>rants !m by su* repres5tation1 9 ord] to secure a sale4 ,9 sales ea* "o is suppos$ to be on 8 gu>d4 8,let ! pur*as] bew>e10 is ! maxim4 ,& if1 )\t actual fraud1 concealm5t or misrepres5tation on ! "p ( ! v5dor1 ! v5dee is deceiv$ 9 a pur*ase because ( poor judgm5t1 he alone mu/ suff] ! consequ5ces & take ! loss4 ,a w>ranty ( an article puts ! v5dor "u ! necessity ( mak+ comp5sation to v5dee1 if ! article is defective :]e9 w>rant$4 ,a pur*ase ( /ol5 prop]ty gives to ! pur*as] no title z aga9/ ! true own]1 or ! "o f :om ! prop]ty 0 /ol51 ev5 ?\gh ! pur*ase be made 9 good fai?1 & = a full consid]ation4 8,let ! pur*as] bew>e40 ,!re is b "o species ( p]sonal prop]ty to :i* ?is w n apply1 & t negotiable comm]cial pap]4 ,"s contracts reg>d+ sales mu/ be 9 writ+1 & sign$ by ! p>ty to be *>g$1 or 8 ag5t4 ,:at are !y8 ,see article on contracts4 ,,read+s ,,9 ,,art4 ,i4--,,italian ,,pa9t]s ,,& ,,pa9t+s4 ,! pres5t pap] has be5 abridg$ f 8,italian ,pa9t+s10 by ,edw>d ,j4 ,poynt]1 ,r4 ,a41 & ,p]cy ,r4 ,head4 ,italian pa9t+ is divid$ into a numb] ( s*ools1 ea* ( :i* has "s illu/ri\s arti/ z its f\nd]1 & a tra9 ( skillful & exact workm5 foll[+ 8 me?ods4 ,to /udy ! /yle & me?ods ( ! ma/] is to /udy ! s*ool4 ,! mo/ fam\s ( ^! arti/s h be5 select$ to repres5t ! ,art ( ,italy1 ! fir/ ( :om1 ! fa!r ( ,italian pa9t+1 is ,,giotto4 ,giotto 0 born ne> ,flor5ce1 9 #abff4 ,employ$ z a boy 9 wat*+ %eep1 he is said to h be5 "o day discov]$ by ! arti/ ,cimabue1 z he 0 sket*+ "o ( 8 flock ^u a /one4 ,! pa9t]1 surpris$ at ! promise %[n by ! boy1 :o 0 n m ?an t5 ye>s old1 took him to ,flor5ce1 & made him 8 pupil4 ,giotto's e>lie/ works 7 execut$ at ,flor5ce1 & at ! age ( ?irty he _h already atta9$ su* fame t he 0 invit$ to ,rome by ,pope ,boniface ,,viii41 to take "p 9 ! decoration ( ! anci5t ,basilica ( ,sa9t ,pet]4 ,! ,navicella mosaic :i* he !re execut$1 repres5t+ ! ,disciples 9 ! ,/orm1 is pres]v$ 9 ! ve/ibule ( ! pres5t ,sa9t ,pet]'s4 ,! fam\s /ory ( 8,giotto's ,o0 belongs to ?is episode 9 8 c>e]4 ,:5 ! envoy s5t by ! pope to engage 8 s]vices begg$ = "s draw+ or design :i* might be %[n to 8 hol9ess 9 pro( ( ! arti/'s tal5t1 ,giotto1 tak+ an ord9>y bru% full ( color1 & /eady+ 8 arm aga9/ 8 side1 describ$ a p]fect circle on an upright panel ) a sweep ( ! wri/1 & (f]$ ?is manual feat z suffici5t evid5ce ( 8 p[]s4 ,! /ory %[s ! importance atta*$ by a great arti/ to m]e precision 9 workman%ip1 & tea*es ! useful lesson t g5ius1 unsupport$ by ! skill only to be acquir$ by discipl9e & labor1 is want+ 9 ! fir/ condition :i* makes great a*ievem5ts possible4 ,?is visit to ,rome took place ab\t #abih2 soon aft]w>d we f9d ,giotto engag$ on 8 frescoes 9 ! *ur* ( ,sa9t ,francis at ,assisi1 a s]ies ( allegorical designs illu/rat+ ! sa9t's spiritual life & "*4 ,9 #acjf he 0 work+ at ! f9e s]ies ( frescoes 9 ! ,ar5a ,*apel at ,padua1 :i* repres5t ?irty-eight sc5es f ! lives ( ! ,virg9 & ( ,*ri/4 ,we "h see ,giotto 9 ! fulness ( 8 p[]s2 ! incid5ts are treat$ ) a *>m+ simplicity & s5tim5t = nature1 & he rises to great solemnity ( /yle 9 ! m important sc5es4 ,important works by ,giotto are f\nd 9 _m o!r places beside ^? m5tion$ above1 includ+ especially ,naples1 ,rav5na1 ,milan1 ,pisa & ,lucca4 ,p]haps ! f9e/ are ^? :i* h be5 discov]$ ( late ye>s 9 ! ,*ur* ( ,santa ,croce at ,flor5ce "u coats ( :itewa% :i* happily _h pres]v$ !m almo/ intact2 ! 8,la/ ,supp]10 9 ! refectory ( ! conv5t atta*$ to ! *ur*1 is 9 rem>kable pres]vation1 & is a magnific5t example ( ! /yle ( ! "t4 ,! tw5ty-six panels :i* he pa9t$ = ! presses 9 ! sacri/ry ( ! same *ur* are good illu/rations ( 8 me?od ( treatm5t2 natural & dignifi$ ) ! int]e/ conc5trat$ on ! figures2 ! backgr\nd & accessories be+ treat$ 9 ! simple/ possible mann]1 & h>dly m ?an symbols express+ ! locality 9 :i* ! sc5e is enact$4 ,giotto 0 ! fir/ ( ! mod]ns :o attempt$ portrait-pa9t+ ) any success1 & "s mo/ int]e/+ monum5ts ( 8 skill 9 t bran* ( art h be5 pres]v$ to u4 ,9 #ahdj1 discov]y 0 made1 9 ! *apel ( ! ,pode/'s palace at ,flor5ce1 ( "s pa9t+s by ,giotto1 conta9+ a numb] ( portraits1 among !m "o ( 8 fri5d1 ! poet ,dante2 ! portraits be+ introduc$1 z 0 usual among ! e>ly pa9t]s1 & inde$ frequ5t at all p]iods1 z subord9ate actors 9 ! sc5e repres5t$4 ,giotto 0 n only a pa9t]2 z a sculptor & ar*itect he 0 also di/+ui%$4 ,giotto di$ at ,flor5ce 9 ,janu>y1 #accg1 & 0 buri$ ) public solemnities 9 ! ca!dral4 ,8 /yle1 ?\gh m>k$ by ! h>dness & qua9tness ( a "t :5 *i>o-scuro & p]spective 7 v imp]fectly und]/ood1 displays ! orig9ality ( 8 g5ius 9 its ?\ghtful & vigor\s design1 & %[s h[ resolutely ! arti/ reli$1 n on traditions1 b on ke5 & pati5t obs]vation ( nature4 ,,fra ,,angelico4 ,! e>lie/ ( ! great fifte5?-c5tury pa9t]s belongs 9 ! "* ( 8 works r to ! prec$+ c5tury4 ,! monk ,guido di ,pietro ( ,fiesole1 commonly call$ ,fra ,angelico f ! hol9ess & purity :i* 7 z conspicu\s 9 8 life z 9 8 works1 0 born 9 #achg at ,vic*io1 9 ! prov9ce ( ,mugello4 ,at ! age ( tw5ty he ent]$ ! ord] ( ! ,pr$icants at ,fiesole1 & took ! "n ( ,giovanni1 by :i* he 0 aft]w>d kn[n4 ,8 fir/ art "w 0 ! illum9ation ( manuscripts4 ,quitt+ ! mona/]y 9 #adji1 he practic$ z a fresco-pa9t] 9 v>i\s places until #adah1 :5 he return$ to ,fiesole1 & cont9u$ to reside !re = ! next eighte5 ye>s4 ,9 #adcf he aga9 quitt$ 8 retreat1 to pa9t a s]ies ( frescoes on ! hi/ory ( ! ,passion = ! conv5t ( ,san ,m>co 9 ,flor5ce4 ,?is "w occupi$ n9e ye>s1 & on its completion ,angelico 0 invit$ to ,rome4 ,! *ief "w :i* he und]took !re 0 ! decoration ( a *apel 9 ! ,vatican = ,pope ,ni*olas ,v4 ,9 #addg he w5t to ,orvieto to und]take a simil> task1 b return$ 9 ! same ye>1 hav+ done only ?ree comp>tm5ts ( ! ceil+1 & leav+ ! re/ to be aft]w>d complet$ by ,luca ,signorelli4 ,he !n cont9u$ to reside 9 ,rome1 :]e he di$ & 0 buri$ 9 #adee4 ,! mo/ /rik+ *>act]i/ics ( ,angelico's art spr+ f ! temp] ( religi\s f]vor ) :i* he practic$ x4 ,he work$ )\t paym5t2 he pray$ be=e beg9n+ any "w = ! ,div9e guidance 9 its conception2 & believ+ himself to be s assi/$1 he reg>d$ ea* picture z a revelation1 & c\ld nev] be p]suad$ to alt] any "p ( x4 ,8 works on panel are v num]\s1 & are to be f\nd 9 _m public & private gall]ies2 ( ! f9e/ ( ^! are1 a 8,la/ ,judgm5t10 belong+ to ! ,e>l ( ,dudley1 & ! 8,coronation ( ! ,virg90 9 ! gall]y ( ! ,l\vre4 ,aft] 8 dea? he 0 8beatifi$0 by ! *ur* he _h s]v$ s devot$ly--a solemnity :i* ranks next to canonization2 & ,il ,beato ,angelico is ! "n by :i* ,fra ,giovanni 0 & is mo/ fondly & rev]5tly rememb]$4 ,8 /yle surviv$ only 9 "o pupil :o assi/$ him at ,orvieto4 ,,leon>do ,,da ,,v9ci4 ,leon>do da ,v9ci belong$ to ! ,flor5t9e s*ool1 ! fifte5? c5tury1 ( :i* he 0 ! fir/ great example4 ,leon>do 0 ! son ( a not>y ( ,v9ci1 ne> ,flor5ce1 & 0 born at t place 9 ! ye> #adeb4 ,he became ! pupil ( ,&rea ,v]roc*io1 ! ,flor5t9e sculptor & pa9t]1 & progress$ s rapidly t he soon surpass$ 8 ma/]1 :o is said to h !reupon giv5 up pa9t+ 9 despair4 ,leon>do's /udies at ?is "t rang$ ov] ! :ole field ( sci5ce & art2 beside be+ a pa9t] & a sculptor1 he 0 a practic$ ar*itect1 eng9e]1 & me*anician2 pr(\ndly v]s$ 9 ma!matics & ! physical sci5ces2 & an accompli%$ poet & musician4 ,! fam\s lett] 9 :i* he appli$ to ! ,duke ( ,milan = employm5t1 enum]ates only a few ( 8 acquirem5ts2 he repres5ts himself z skill$ 9 milit>y & naval eng9e]+1 (f5sive & def5sive1 & ! con/ruction ( artill]y1 & z possess+ secrets 9 ^! matt]s hi!rto unkn[n2 he c make designs = build+s1 & und]take any "w 9 sculpture1 9 m>ble1 9 bronze1 or 9 t]ra-cotta2 & 89 pa9t+10 he says1 8,i c d :at c be done z well z any man1 be he :o he may40 ,he concludes by (f]+ to submit 8 own acc\nt ( himself to ! te/ ( exp]im5t1 at 8 excell5cy's pleasure4 ,he ent]$ ! ,duke's s]vice ab\t ! ye> #adhb1 receiv+ a ye>ly sal>y ( #ejj scudi4 ,"u 8 auspices an academy ( arts 0 e/abli%$ 9 ,milan 9 #adhe1 & he drew r\nd him a num]\s s*ool ( pa9t]s4 ,( ! _m works execut$ by ,leon>do dur+ 8 resid5ce at ,milan1 ! greate/ 0 ! _w r5[n$ picture ( ! 8,la/ ,supp]10 pa9t$ 9 oil ^u ! wall ( ! refectory ( ! conv5t ( ,santa ,m>ia delle ,grazie4 ,:e!r x 0 ! fault ( ! wall or ! m$ium us$ by ! pa9t]1 ! great picture rapidly fad$1 & by ! end ( fifty ye>s _h virtually p]i%$4 ,x is /ill %[n1 b decay & re/oration h left little ( ! orig9al "w ( ,leon>do4 ,! be/ idea ( x is to be got f ! old copies1 tak5 :ile ! picture 0 yet p]fect2 ( ^! ! mo/ valuable is ! "o execut$ 9 #aeaj by ,m>co d',oggione1 n[ 9 ! possession ( ! ,royal ,academy ( ,london4 ,8 o!r important a*ievem5t1 :ile at ,milan1 0 a "w ( sculpture1 :i* un=tunately p]i%$ )9 a few ye>s ( its completion4 ,x seems to h occupi$ him at int]vals = elev5 ye>s1 = ! complet$ model 0 fir/ exhibit$ to ! public 9 #adic4 ,all t we n[ "k ( x is f ! num]\s sket*es 9 ! ,royal ,collection at ,w9dsor4 ,! model 0 /ill 9 exi/5ce 9 #aeja1 aft] :i* no?+ m is record$ ( x4 ,he also at ?is "t made a model = ! cupola ( ,milan ,ca!dral1 :i* 0 nev] c>ri$ out4 ,9 #adii ,leon>do left ,milan & return$ to ,flor5ce4 ,he receiv$ a commission 9 #aejc to pa9t ! wall at "o end ( ! ,c\ncil ,hall ( ! ,palazzo ,vec*io1 ! decoration ( ! o!r end be+ at ! same "t entru/$ to ,mi*elangelo4 ,leon>do's picture 0 nev] complet$1 & ,mi*elangelo's app>5tly nev] begun2 b ! c>toons = _! two compositions1 kn[n respectively z ! 8,battle ( ! ,/&>d0 & ! 8,c>toon ( ,pisa10 excit$ ! greate/ admiration1 & 7 t]m$ by ,b5v5uto ,cell9i 8! s*ool ( ! _w20 bo? h be5 lo/ or de/roy$2 all t we "k ( ,leon>do's composition is ga9$ f a draw+ ( x by ,rub5s 9 black & r$ *alk 9 ! gall]y ( ! ,l\vre1 to :i*1 ?\gh spirit$ en\gh1 he contriv$ to imp>t ! co>se ,flemi% "* ) :i* all 8 "w is disfigur$4 ,9 #aead ,leon>do visit$ ,rome1 & 0 to h execut$ "s "w 9 ! ,vatican1 _h n an affront put ^u him by ! pope giv5 him (f5ce & caus$ him to leave ,rome4 ,he w5t to ! ,k+ ( ,france1 ,francis ,i41 :o 0 !n at ,pavia1 took s]vice ) him1 & accompani$ him to ,france1 9 ! e>ly "p ( #aeaf4 ,he 01 h[ev]1 weak5$ by age & 9 bad heal?1 & did little or no new "w 9 ,france4 ,9 a little m ?an ?ree ye>s' "t1 9 ,may #aeai1 he di$1 at ,cl\x1 ne> ,amboise1 at ! age ( sixty-sev54 ,^? pictures ( ,leon>do1 :i* we may reg>d ) confid5ce z ! "w ( 8 own h&1 fully ju/ify ! exceptional admiration ) :i* he has always be5 reg>d$4 ,he 0 excessively fa/idi\s 9 8 "w1 88 s\l be+ full ( ! sublimity ( art10 & sp5t ye>s ov] ! execution ( "s ( 8 works4 ,! pa9t+ ( ! portrait ( ,madonna ,lisa is said to h ext5d$ ov] f\r ye>s1 & to h be5 !n left incomplete4 ,8 m9d also 0 at times equally b5t on sci5tific matt]s1 & = long p]iods he 0 entirely absorb$ 9 ! /udy ( ma!matics4 ,= ^! reasons he produc$ b few pictures2 if1 h[ev]1 he _h left none1 8 draw+s1 :i* =tunately exi/ 9 l>ge numb]s1 w\ld suffice to acc\nt = ! en?usiasm :i* 8 "w has always excit$4 ,x is c]ta9 t we d n see 8 pictures 9 ! /ate 9 :i* !y left 8 easel2 f "s causes1 unnecess>y to discuss1 !y h black5$ 9 ! %ad[s1 & ! colors h fad$4 ,vas>i praises beyond measure ! c>nations ( ! ,mona ,lisa1 :i*1 he says1 8d n appe> to be pa9t$1 b truly fle% & blood20 b no trace ( ^! delicate t9ts n[ rema9s4 ,leon>do 0 ! au?or ( _m treatises1 "s ( :i* only h be5 publi%$4 ,! mo/ celebrat$ is ! 8,trattato della ,pittura10 /ill a book ( high au?ority among writ+s on art4 ,,mi*elangelo ,,buon>roti ,0 born at ,ca/el ,caprese1 ne> ,arezzo1 9 #adge4 ,9 #adhh he ent]$ ! s*ool ( ,ghirl&aio1 ! ma/] giv+ a small paym5t = ! boy's s]vices4 ,8 precoci\s abilities soon attract$ ! notice ( ,lor5zo de' ,m$ici1 & until ! dea? ( t pr9ce 9 #adib1 ,mi*elangelo work$ "u 8 especial patronage4 ,8 e>lie/ draw+s %[ a spontane\s p[] :i* made ,fuseli say t 8z an arti/ he _h no infancy20 b = _m ye>s he conf9$ himself almo/ entirely to sculpture2 & "s ( 8 greate/ a*ievem5ts 9 t k9d ( art 7 execut$ be=e he und]took 8 fir/ consid]able "w ) ! p5cil4 ,?is 0 ! 8,c>toon ( ,pisa10 f9i%$ 9 #aeje1 & int5d$ z a design = a mural picture to face t ( ,leon>do 9 ! ,c\ncil ,hall at ,flor5ce4 ,?is c>toon is lo/1 b a copy 9 mono*rome1 conta9+ probably ! :ole ( ! composition1 exi/s 9 ,engl&4 ,dur+ its progress he _h brok5 (f to visit ,rome1 & execute "s sculptural "w = ! pope2 & 9 #aejh he w5t to ,rome aga9 to beg9 ! great a*ievem5t ( 8 life1 ! frescoes ( ! ,si/9e ,*apel4 ,! pa9t+s ( ! ceil+ illu/rate ! ,creation & ! ,fall ( ,man1 toge!r ) o!r sc5es & figures typical ( ! ,r$emption4 ,! middle "p ( ! ceil+ is divid$ into n9e comp>tm5ts1 conta9+ ! 8,creation ( ,eve0 7plac$ 9 ! c5t]1 z symboliz+ ! woman ( :om ! ,messiah 0 born71 ! 8,creation ( ,adam10 ! 8,temptation1 ,fall & ,expulsion0 9 "o composition1 ! 8,sep>ation ( ,light f ,d>kness10 ! 8,ga!r+ ( ! ,wat]s10 ! 8,creation ( ! ,sun & ,moon10 ! 8,deluge10 ! 8,?anksgiv+ ( ,noah10 & ! 8,drunk5ness ( ,noah40 ,at ! corn]s ( ! ceil+ are f\r designs ( ! great deliv]ances ( ! *ildr5 ( ,israel1 ! ,braz5 ,s]p5t1 ,david & ,golia?1 ,judi? ) ! head ( ,hol(]nes1 & ! puni%m5t ( ,haman4 ,!re are six w9d[s on ea* side ( ! *apel2 ! lunettes :i* surr\nd !m1 & ! spaces above !m1 are occupi$ by gr\ps ( ! ance/ors ( ,*ri/4 ,betwe5 ! w9d[s1 at ! spr++ ( ! vault1 are colossal seat$ figures ( ! ,prophets & ,sibyls :o =etold ! com+ ( ! ,savior4 ,!y are arrang$ alt]nately z foll[s3--,j]emiah1 ,p]sian ,sibyl1 ,ezekiel1 ,ery?ran ,sibyl1 ,joel1 ,delphic ,sibyl1 ,isaiah1 ,cuman ,sibyl1 ,daniel1 ,libyan ,sibyl2 ,jonah & ,za*>iah are plac$ "o at ea* end ( ! *apel1 betwe5 ! hi/orical compositions at ! angles ( ! ceil+4 ,^! s+le figures are ! mo/ /rik+ features ( ! design1 & calculat$ skilfully to help ! ar*itectural effect4 ,! side walls ( ! *apel1 bel[ ! spr++ ( ! vault1 _h already be5 decorat$ ) frescoes execut$ by ,s&ro ,botticelli1 ,cosimo ,rosselli1 ,ghirl&aio1 ,luca ,signorelli1 & ,p]ug9o4 ,mi*elangelo's frescoes 7 f9i%$ t[>d ! end ( ! ye> #aeab4 ,vas>i's /atem5t t he pa9t$ !m all 9 tw5ty mon?s )\t any assi/ance is und\bt$ly exagg]at$2 x possibly ref]s to ! completion ( ! fir/ half ( ! ceil+4 ,= ! next tw5ty ye>s ,mi*elangelo did little or no?+ 9 pa9t+2 b 9 #aecc1 at ! age ( fifty-n9e1 he began ! c>toons = ! fresco ( ! 8,la/ ,judgm5t0 on ! wall beh9d ! alt> 9 ! ,si/9e ,*apel4 ,?is celebrat$ composition is entirely ( nude figures1 no accessories be+ introduc$ to add to ! t]ror ( ! sc5e4 ,ea* figure ?r\gh\t ?is va/ composition has its appropriate mean+1 & ! p[] ( design & ma/]y ( execution are unsurpass$ & unsurpassable4 ,! picture 0 f9i%$ 9 #aeda4 ,two frescoes 9 ! neighbor+ ,paul9e ,*apel1 ! 8,conv]sion ( ,sa9t ,paul10 & ! 8,crucifixion ( ,sa9t ,pet]10 :i* 7 f9i%$ 9 #aedi1 7 8 la/ pa9t+s4 ,he _h accept$1 9 #aedg1 ! position ( ar*itect ( ,sa9t ,pet]'s1 /ipulat+ t 8 s]vices %\ld be gratuit\s4 ,he cont9u$ to c>ry ! build+ =w>d1 alt]+ mat]ially ! orig9al design ( ,bramante1 until 8 dea?1 :i* took place 9 ,febru>y1 #aefd4 ,8 body 0 tak5 to ,flor5ce1 & buri$ 9 ,santa ,croce4 ,al?\gh ! g5ius ( ,mi*elangelo has ex]cis$ a va/ & widely diffus$ influ5ce ov] all subsequ5t art1 yet ?is ma/]1 unlike ,raphael1 =m$ no s*ool ( 8 own imm$iate foll[]s4 ,x mu/ be admitt$ t ,raphael owes him mu*1 = he nev] f\nd 8 full /r5g? until he _h se5 ,mi*elangelo's works at ,rome1 :5 8 /yle und]w5t imm$iate improvem5t4 ,none ( ^? :o work$ "u ,mi*elangelo d>$ to walk directly 9 8 /eps2 !re is 9 8 /yle1 z !re 0 9 ! "* ( ! man himself1 a c]ta9 /]n individuality :i* gives ! impression ( solit>y & unapproa*able greatness4 ,( 8 assi/ants1 ! mo/ em95t 0 ,seba/iano del ,piombo4 ,,raffaello ,,sanzio1 ,always call$ ,raphael1 0 born at ,urb9o 9 #adhc4 ,8 fa!r di$ :5 he 0 elev5 ye>s old1 & ! boy 0 plac$ by 8 uncles1 :o became 8 gu>dians1 ) ,p]ug9o4 ,8 h&iwork at ?is "t is no d\bt to be trac$ 9 _m ( ,p]ug9o's pictures & frescoes2 &1 z may be se51 he 0 an important coadjutor ) ,p9turic*io at ,si5a4 ,! e>lie/ picture kn[n to be pa9t$ entirely by himself is a 8,crucifixion10 9 ! collection ( ,"l ,dudley1 done at ! age ( sev5te51 :i* closely resembles ! /yle ( ,p]ug9o4 ,9 #aejd he fir/ visit$ ,flor5ce1 :]e he enjoy$ ! fri5d%ip ( ,francia & ,fra ,b>?olommeo1 & made acqua9tance ) ! works ( ,leon>do & ,mi*elangelo--new influ5ces :i* consid]ably affect$ 8 /yle4 ,) ! exception ( %ort visits to ,p]ugia1 ,bologna1 & ,urb9o1 he 0 resid5t 9 ,flor5ce until #aejh4 ,9 t ye> he w5t to ,rome at ! invitation ( ,pope ,julius ,,ii41 & 0 = ! re/ ( 8 life cont9ually 9 ! employm5t ( t pontiff & 8 successor1 ,leo ,x4 ,raphael di$ on 8 bir?day1 ! #f? ( ,april1 #aebj1 ag$ exactly ?irty-sev5 ye>s4 ,raphael's mann] z a pa9t] is divid$ into ?ree /yles1 correspond+ ) ! broad divisions ( 8 life's hi/ory4 ,unlike ,mi*elangelo1 ^: g5ius & individuality is /amp$ on ! e>lie/ works f 8 h&1 ,raphael ga9$1 z 8 exp]i5ce ( :at _h be5 done by 8 contempor>ies 0 enl>g$1 a deep] & fur!r insight into 8 own p[]s4 ,8 fir/1 or ,p]ug9esque /yle1 *>act]izes ^? works :i* he produc$ :ile /ill ! companion ( 8 ma/]1 be=e 8 fir/ visit to ,flor5ce2 ( ^! pictures ! mo/ important are ! 8,sposalizio0 7or 8,m>riage ( ! ,virg9107 at ,milan1 & ! 8,coronation ( ! ,virg910 9 ! ,vatican4 ,8 second1 or ,flor5t9e1 /yle cov]s ! f\r ye>s f 8 arrival 9 ,flor5ce 9 #aejd1 to 8 dep>ture = ,rome 9 #aejh2 "h ! mann] ( ,fra ,b>?olommeo _h great influ5ce ^u him2 to ?is p]iod belong ! 8,madonna del ,c>dell9o0 78( ! ,goldf9*107 9 ! ,uffizi1 8,la ,belle ,j>d9ire10 ( ! ,l\vre1 ! 8,madonna del ,baldac*9o10 9 ! ,pitti 7:i* 0 left incomplete by ,raphael1 & f9i%$ by ano!r h&71 & ! 8,entombm5t0 9 ! ,borghese ,gall]y1 at ,rome1 8 fir/ attempt at a great hi/orical composition4 ,x is 9 8 ?ird1 or ,roman1 /yle t ,raphael fully ass]ts t sov]eignty 9 art :i* has e>n$ him ! "n ( ,pr9ce ( pa9t]s1 & appe>s z ! head ( 8 own s*ool1 :i*1 g5]ally call$ ! ,roman ,s*ool1 might p]haps1 z he collect$ r\nd him foll[]s f all p>ts ( ,italy1 m fitly be t]m$ ! ,raphaelesque4 ,?is ?ird p]iod includes all 8 great frescoes 9 ! ,vatican1 ) a ho/ ( easel pictures2 =1 %ort z ,raphael's life 01 8 works are wondr\sly num]\s1 & our space p]mits m5tion ( only a few ( ev5 ! mo/ celebrat$4 ,x has be5 que/ion$ :e!r ,raphael's art ga9$ by :at he le>nt f ,mi*elangelo1 "s critics affirm+ t 8 e>li] /yle is 8 be/4 ,?is1 h[ev]1 mu/ be consid]$ to be entirely a matt] ( ta/e4 ,mo/ pa9t]s--unless1 l ,fra ,angelico1 s entirely absorb$ 9 ! my/ical side ( _! art z nev] to *ange _! /yle--z !y ga9 9 p[] ( expression1 lose some?+ ( _! y\?ful emotional f]vor2 & x is possible to ass]t t 9 ! magnific5t design ( ! 8,inc5dio del ,borgo0 ! dramatic elem5t is m 9 evid5ce ?an 9 ! 8,disputa40 ,b :at is lo/ on ! emotional & religi\s side is comp5sat$ = by ! ga9 9 p[] ( repres5tation2 & x is difficult to /& be=e ! c>toon ( 8,! ,miracul\s ,draught ( ,fi%es10 & n to confess t ,giotto himself c\ld n h imp>t$ a m implicit tru/fulness & *ildlike belief 9 ! p[] ( ! ,r$eem] to ! look & ge/ure ( ,/4 ,pet]2 & :ile ! magnific5t simplicity ( ! y\?s draw+ ! net is conceiv$ 9 an equal _s ( tru?fulness to nature1 ! gr&eur ( /yle & ! k display$ 9 ! draw+ is s mu* pure ga9 on 8 e>li] mann]4 ,! ,loggie1 or op5 corridors ( ! ,vatican1 7 also adorn$ by ,raphael's s*ol>s ) a s]ies ( fifty-two pa9t+s ( ,biblical subjects f 8 designs2 ! :ole s]ies 0 kn[n z 8,raphael's ,bible40 ,9 #aeae he 0 commission$ to design tape/ries = ! ,si/9e ,*apel2 ( ! t5 c>toons 7di/emp] pa9t+s on pap]7 = ^! tape/ries ?ree h be5 lo/2 ! o!r sev5 aft] _m dang]s & vicissitudes came into ! possession ( ,*>les ,i4 ( ,engl&4 ,!y are p]haps ! mo/ rem>kable art treasures belong+ to ,engl&1 & are at pres5t exhibit$1 by p]mission ( ,h] ,maje/y1 9 ! ,s\? ,k5s+ton ,museum4 ,among ! greate/ oil pictures ( ,raphael's ?ird p]iod may be enum]at$ ! 8,madonna di ,foligno0 9 ! ,vatican2 ! 8,madonna della ,s$ia0 9 ! ,pitti ,palace at ,flor5ce2 ! 8,sa9t ,cecilia0 at ,bologna2 ! 8,madonna ( ! ,fi%10 & ! picture ( 8,*ri/ ,be>+ ,8 ,cross10 kn[n z ! 8,spasimo10 9 ! spl5did collection at ,madrid2 ! 8,madonna di ,san ,si/o0 at ,dresd51 :i* obta9$ = ! arti/ ! "n ( 8! ,div9e20 & f9ally ! 8,transfiguration0 at ! ,vatican1 ! sublime picture on :i* 8 la/ work+ h\rs 7 sp5t1 & :i* 0 c>ri$ at 8 fun]al be=e its colors 7 dry4 ,,tiziano ,,vecellio1 ,commonly call$ by ! anglicis$ =m ( 8 ,*ri/ian "n1 ,titian1 0 born at ,cadore1 ne> ,v5ice1 9 #adgg4 ,8 /udies 9 art began at ! age ( t51 "u a pa9t] nam$ ,zuccato1 f ^: /udio he pass$ to ,g5tile ,bell9i's1 & f 8 aga9 to t ( 8 bro!r ,giovanni4 ,space =bids u to d m ?an indicate ! *ief l&m>ks 9 ,titian's long1 ev5tful1 & illu/ri\s life4 ,:5 8 reputation z a great arti/ 0 new1 be=e he 0 ?irty ye>s old1 he visit$ ! c\rt ( ,f]r>a1 & execut$ = ! duke two ( 8 e>lie/ ma/]pieces1 ! 8,tribute ,money10 n[ at ,dresd51 & ! 8,bac*us & ,ariadne10 9 ! ,national ,gall]y ( ,london4 ,9 #aeaf he pa9t$ 8 great alt>piece1 ! 8,assumption10 n[ remov$ f its *ur* to ! ,accademia at ,v5ice1 & 0 at once plac$ by ?is incomp>able "w 9 ! highe/ rank ( pa9t]s4 ,! 8,entombm5t0 ( ! ,l\vre 0 pa9t$ ab\t #aebc2 & 9 #aebh he execut$ ano!r magnific5t alt>piece1 ! 8,dea? ( ,/4 ,pet] ,m>tyr10 9 ! *ur* ( ,,ss4 ,giovanni e ,paolo1 :i* 0 de/roy$ 9 ! fire ( #ahfg4 ,9 #aecj ,titian 0 invit$ to ,bologna1 to pa9t ! portrait ( ! ,emp]or ,*>les ,v42 & he is suppos$ by "s writ]s to h accompani$ ! emp]or %ortly aft]w>d to ,spa94 ,ow+ to ! patronage :i* ,*>les ,v4 & 8 son ,philip ,,ii4 lib]ally conf]r$ on ! arti/1 ,madrid possesses a collection ( 8 works second 9 numb] & importance only to ! treasures ( ,v5ice4 ,! 8,pres5tation 9 ! ,temple10 9 ! ,accademia at ,v5ice1 dates f ab\t #aeci1 & ! 8,*ri/ at ,emmaus10 9 ! ,l\vre1 f ab\t #aedf4 ,9 #aede he pa9t$ at ,rome ! celebrat$ portrait ( 8,pope ,paul ,,iii410 9 ! ,naples ,museum4 ,titian cont9u$ active 9 8 art ev5 up to ! "t ( 8 dea?1 :i* occurr$ 9 #aegf1 at ! great age ( n9ety-n9e4 ,8 /yle1 z is to be expect$1 *ang$ consid]ably 9 ! c\rse ( 8 long life1 & ! pictures pa9t$ 9 8 la/ ye>s1 ?\gh full ( color1 are infirm 9 draw+ & execution2 9 ! full vigor ( 8 p[]s he 0 a draughtsman second to none1 ?\gh nev] aim+ at ! select beauty ( =m atta9$ by ! ,flor5t9e s*ool1 & by ,raphael4 ,x 0 ?is t l$ ,mi*elangelo to say t1 ) a bett] mode ( /udy1 8,?is man might h be5 z em95t 9 design z he is true to nature & ma/]ly 9 c\nt]feit+ ! life1 & !n1 no?+ c\ld be desir$ bett] or m p]fect20 add+1 8= he has an exquisite p]ception1 & a delightful _s & mann]40 ,! spl5did arti/ic p[] ( ,titian may p]haps be bett] disc]n$ 9 8 portraits ?an 9 ! m ambiti\s works ( sacr$ art4 ,he /&s unque/ionably at ! head ( portrait pa9t]s ( all ages & ( all s*ools2 n ev5 ,velasquez equal+ him at 8 be/4 ,beside religi\s pictures & portraits he pa9t$ a great numb] ( subjects f classical my?ology4 ,among ! mo/ fam\s1 beside ! 8,bac*us & ,ariadne10 m5tion$ above--! pride ( ! ,engli% collection--may be nam$ ! 8,bac*anals0 ( ,madrid1 ! two ( 8,v5us0 9 ! ,uffizi1 at ,flor5ce1 ! 8,danae10 at ,naples1 & ! (t5 repeat$ 8,v5us & ,adonis10 & 8,diana & ,calli/o40 ,he is se5 at 8 v be/ 9 ! 8,v5us0 ( ! ,tribune1 at ,flor5ce1 p]haps ! only "w ( 8 :i* has escap$ ret\*+1 & 9 ! exquisite allegory call$ 8,sacr$ & ,pr(ane ,love10 at ! ,borghese ,palace1 at ,rome4 ,z a l&scape pa9t]1 he possess$ a s5tim5t = nature 9 all its =ms :i* _h nev] be=e be5 se51 & 8 backgr\nds h nev] be5 equal$ s9ce4 ,! m\nta9s 9 ! neighborhood ( 8 native t[n1 ,cadore1 ( :i*1 z well z ( o!r l&scape sc5es1 num]\s p5 & ink draw+s by 8 h& are 9 exi/5ce1 inspir$ him1 d\btless1 ) t solemn treatm5t ( effects ( cl\d & light & %ade & blue di/ance = :i* 8 pictures are conspicu\s4 ,x is unnecess>y to deal ) ! s*ool ( pa9t+ :i* exi/s 9 ,italy at ! pres5t day4 ,x w\ld be pay+ x too high a complim5t to reg>d x z ! legitimate successor ( ! art ( ^? great epo*s ^: c\rse we h tri$ to sket*4 ,! mod]n ,italian s*ool is little m ?an an e*o ( ! mod]n ,fr5*4 ,& see+ t !re is no pr9ciple cle>] or m c]ta9 ?an ?is1 t a great national s*ool ( art c fl\ri% only :5 x spr+s f a sane & vigor\s national exi/5ce1 x is n to be wond]$ at if a c\ntry s convuls$ by ! political passions & s vulg>iz$ by ! social triviality & meanness ( mod]n times1 %\ld be 9 ?is respect ca/ d[n fur!r ?an h] m =tunate neighbors by ! same causes :i* h soil$ ev5 ! be/ art ( ! n9ete5? c5tury ) some?+ ( dilettantism & affectation4 ,,sunday ,,read+s4 ,,select$ ,,by ,,! ,,rev4 ,j4 ,h4 ,,v9c5t1 ,d4,d4 ,april #f4 ,,! ,,expulsive ,,p[] ,,( ,a ,,new ,,affection4 ,love n ! _w1 nei!r ! ?+s t are 9 ! _w4 ,if any man love ! _w ! love ( ! ,fa!r is n 9 him4--,i4 ,john1 ii3#ae4 ,!re are two ways 9 :i* a practical morali/ may attempt to displace f ! human he>t its love ( ! _w--ei!r by a demon/ration ( ! _w's vanity1 s t ! he>t w be prevail$ ^u simply to )draw its reg>ds f an object t is n wor?y ( x1 or by sett+ =? ano!r object1 ev5 ,god1 z m wor?y ( its atta*m5t1 s z t ! he>t %all be prevail$ ^u n to resign an old affection1 :i* %all h no?+ to succe$ x1 b to ex*ange an old affection = a new "o4 ,my purpose is to %[ t f ! con/itution ( our nature1 ! =m] me?od is altoge!r incompet5t & ineffectual1 & t ! latt] me?od w alone suffice = ! rescue & recov]y ( ! he>t f ! wrong affection t sometimes dom9e]s ov] x4 ,aft] hav+ accompli%$ ?is purpose1 ,i %all attempt a few practical obs]vations4 ,love may be reg>d$ 9 two diff]5t conditions4 ,! fir/ is :5 ! object is at a di/ance1 & !n x becomes love 9 a /ate ( desire4 ,! second is :5 its object is 9 possession1 & !n x becomes love 9 a /ate ( indulg5ce4 ,"u ! impulse ( desire1 man feels himself urg$ onw>d 9 "s pa? or pursuit ( activity = its gratification4 ,! faculties ( 8 m9d are put into busy ex]cise4 ,9 ! /eady direction ( "o great & engross+ int]e/1 8 att5tion is recall$ f ! _m rev]ies into :i* x might o!rwise h w&]$2 & ! p[]s ( 8 body are =c$ away f an indol5ce 9 :i* x else might h langui%$2 & t "t is cr[d$ ) occupation1 :i* b = "s object ( ke5 & devot$ ambition1 might h drivel$ along 9 successive h\rs ( we>9ess & di/a/e1 & ?\gh hope does n enliv51 & success does n always cr[n ?is c>e] ( ex]tion1 yet 9 ! mid/ ( ?is v v>iety1 & ) ! alt]nations ( occasional disappo9tm5t1 is ! ma*9]y ( ! :ole man kept 9 a sort ( cong5ial play1 & uphold5 9 t tone & temp] :i* are mo/ agreeable to x4 ,insomu*1 t if ?r\gh ! extirpation ( t desire :i* =ms ! orig9at+ pr9ciple ( all ?is movem5t1 ! ma*9]y 7 to /op1 & to receive no impulse f ano!r desire sub/itut$ 9 its place1 ! man w\ld be left ) all 8 prop5sities to action 9 a /ate ( mo/ pa9ful & unnatural ab&onm5t4 ,a s5sitive p]son suff]s1 & is 9 viol5ce1 if1 aft] hav+ ?or\ghly re/$ f 8 fatigue1 or be5 reliev$ f 8 pa91 he cont9ues 9 possession ( p[]s )\t any excitem5t to ^! p[]s2 if he possess a capacity ( desire )\t hav+ an object ( desire2 or if he h a sp>e en]gy ^u 8 p]son1 )\t a c\nt]p>t1 & )\t a /imulus to call x into op]ation4 ,! mis]y ( su* a condition is (t5 realiz$ by him :o is retir$ f bus9ess1 or :o is retir$ f law1 or :o is ev5 retir$ f ! occupations ( ! *ase & ( ! gam+ table4 ,su* is ! dem& ( our nature = an object 9 pursuit1 t no accumulation ( previ\s success c ext+ui% x1 & ?us x is t ! mo/ prosp]\s m]*ant1 & ! mo/ victori\s g5]al1 & ! mo/ =tunate game/]1 :5 ! labor ( _! respective vocations has come to a close1 are (t5 f\nd to langui% 9 ! mid/ ( all _! acquisitions1 z if out ( _! k9dr$ & rejoic+ elem5t4 ,x is q 9 va9 ) su* a con/itutional appetite = employm5t 9 man1 to attempt cutt+ away f him ! spr+ or ! pr9ciple ( "o employm5t1 )\t provid+ him ) ano!r4 ,! :ole he>t & habit w rise 9 resi/ance aga9/ su* an und]tak+4 ,! else unoccupi$ female1 :o sp5ds ! h\rs ( e ev5+ at "s play ( haz>d1 kn[s z well z y1 t ! pecuni>y ga91 or ! honorable triumph ( a successful conte/1 are altoge!r paltry4 ,x is n su* a demon/ration ( vanity z ?is t w =ce h] away f h] de> & delightful occupation4 ,! habit c n s be displac$ z to leave no?+ b a negative & *e]less vacancy beh9d x--?\gh x may be s supplant$ z to be foll[$ up by ano!r habit ( employm5t to :i* ! p[] ( "s new affection has con/ra9$ h]4 ,x is will+ly susp5d$1 = example1 on any s+le ev5+1 %\ld ! "t t 0 wont to be allott$ to gam+ require to be sp5t on ! prep>ation ( an approa*+ assembly4 ,! asc5dant p[] ( a second affection w d :at no exposition1 h[ev] =cible1 ( ! folly & wor?lessness ( ! fir/1 ev] c\ld effectuate4 ,& x is ! same 9 ! great _w4 ,y nev] w be able to arre/ any ( its lead+ pursuits1 by a nak$ demon/ration ( _! vanity4 ,x is q 9 va9 to ?9k ( /opp+ "o ( ^! pursuits 9 any way else1 b by /imulat+ to ano!r4 ,9 attempt+ to br+ a worldly man1 int5t & busi$ ) ! prosecution ( 8 objects1 to a dead /&1 y h n m]ely to enc\nt] ! *>m :i* he annexes to ^! objects1 b y h to enc\nt] ! pleasure :i* he feels 9 ! v prosecution ( !m4 ,x is n en\gh1 !n1 t y dissipate ! *>m by y\r moral1 & eloqu5t1 & affect+ exposure ( its illusiv5ess4 ,y mu/ address to ! eye ( 8 m9d ano!r object1 ) a *>m p[]ful en\gh to dispossess ! fir/ ( its influ5ce1 & to engage him 9 "s o!r prosecution z full ( int]e/1 & hope1 & cong5ial activity1 z ! =m]4 ,x is ?is :i* /amps an impot5cy on all moral & pa!tic declamation ( ! insignificance ( ! _w4 ,a man w no m cons5t to ! mis]y ( be+ )\t an object1 because t object is a trifle1 or ( be+ )\t a pursuit1 because t pursuit t]m9ates 9 "s frivol\s or fugitive acquirem5t1 ?an he w volunt>ily submit himself to ! torture because t torture is to be ( %ort duration4 ,if to be )\t desire & )\t ex]tion altoge!r1 is a /ate ( viol5ce & discom=t1 !n ! pres5t desire1 ) its correspond5t tra9 ( ex]tion1 is n to be got rid ( simply by de/roy+ x4 ,x mu/ be by sub/itut+ ano!r desire1 or ano!r l9e ( habit or ex]tion 9 its place1 & ! mo/ effectual way ( )draw+ ! m9d f "o object1 is n by turn+ x away ^u desolate & unpeopl$ vacancy1 b by pres5t+ to its reg>ds ano!r object /ill m allur+4 ,^! rem>ks apply n m]ely to love consid]$ 9 ! /ate ( desire = an object n yet atta9$4 ,!y apply also to love consid]$ 9 its /ate ( indulg5ce1 or placid gratification1 ) an object already 9 possession4 ,x is seldom t any ( our ta/es are made to disappe> by a process ( natural ext9ction4 ,at lea/1 x is v seldom t ?is is done by ! in/rum5tality ( reason+4 ,x may be done by excessive pamp]+1 b x is almo/ nev] done by ! m]e =ce ( m5tal det]m9ation4 ,b :at c n be ?us de/roy$ may be dispossess$1 & "o ta/e may be made to give way to ano!r1 & to lose its p[] entirely z ! reign+ affection ( ! m9d4 ,x is ?us t ! boy ceases1 at l5g?1 to be ! slave ( 8 appetite1 b x is because a manli] ta/e has n[ br\ght x into subord9ation1 & t ! y\? ceases to idolize pleasure1 b x is because ! idol ( weal? has become ! /rong]1 & gott5 ! asc5d5cy--& t ev5 ! love ( money ceases to h ! ma/]y ov] ! he>t ( _m a ?riv+ citiz51 b x is because drawn into ! :irl ( city politics1 ano!r affection has be5 wr\ght into 8 moral sy/em1 & he is n[ lord$ ov] by ! love ( p[]4 ,!re is n "o ( ^! trans=mations 9 :i* ! he>t is left )\t an object4 ,its desire = "o p>ticul> object may be conqu]$2 b z to its desire = hav+ "s "o object1 or o!r1 ?is is unconqu]able4 ,its adhesion to t on :i* x has fa/5$ ! pref]5ce ( its reg>ds1 c n will+ly be ov]come by ! r5d+ away ( a s+le sep>ation4 ,x c be done only by ! application ( some?+ else1 to :i* x may feel ! adhesion ( a /ill /rong] & m p[]ful pref]5ce4 ,su* is ! grasp+ t5d5cy ( ! human he>t1 t x mu/ h some?+ to lay hold (--& :i*1 if wre/$ away1 )\t ! sub/itution ( ano!r some?+ 9 its place1 w\ld leave a void & a vacancy z pa9ful to ! m9d z hung] is to ! natural sy/em4 ,x may be dispossess$ ( "o object or ( any1 b x c n be desolat$ ( all4 ,let !re be a brea?+ & a s5sitive he>t1 b )\t a lik+ & )\t aff9ity to any ( ! ?+s t are ar\nd x1 & 9 a /ate ( *e]less ab&onm5t1 x w\ld be alive to no?+ b ! burd5 ( its own consci\sness1 & feel x to be intol]able4 ,x w\ld make no diff]5ce to its own]1 :e!r he dwelt 9 ! mid/ ( a gay & goodly _w1 or plac$ af> beyond ! outskirts ( creation1 he dwelt a solit>y unit 9 d>k & unpeopl$ no?+ness4 ,! he>t mu/ h some?+ to cl+ to--& nev]1 by its own volunt>y cons5t1 w x s d5ude itself ( all its atta*m5ts t !re %all n be "o rema9+ object t c draw or solicit x4 ,april #ac4 ,! mis]y ( a he>t ?us b]eft ( all reli% = t :i* is wont to m9i/] to its enjoym5t1 is /rik+ly exemplifi$ 9 ^? :o1 satiat$ ) indulg5ce1 h be5 s belabor$1 z x 71 ) ! v>iety & ! poignancy ( ! pleasurable s5sations t !y h exp]i5c$1 t !y are at l5g? fatigu$ out ( all capacity = s5sation :atev]4 ,! disease ( ennui is m frequ5t 9 ! ,fr5* metropolis1 :]e amusem5t is m exclusively ! occupation ( high] classes1 ?an x is 9 ! ,briti% metropolis1 :]e ! long+s ( ! he>t are m div]sifi$ by ! res\rces ( bus9ess & politics4 ,!re are ! vot>ies ( fa%ion1 :o1 9 ?is way1 h at l5g? become ! victims ( fa%ionable excess1 9 :om ! v multitude ( _! enjoym5ts has at la/ ext+ui%$ _! p[] ( enjoym5t--:o1 pli$ ) ! delights ( s5se & ( spl5dor ev5 to we>9ess1 & incapable ( high] delights1 h come to ! end ( all _! p]fection1 &1 l ,solomon ( old1 f\nd x to be vanity & vexation4 ,! man ^: he>t has ?us be5 turn$ into a des]t c v\* = ! insupportable languor :i* mu/ ensue1 :5 "o affection is ?us pluck$ away f ! bosom1 )\t ano!r to replace x4 ,x is n necess>y t a man receive pa9 f any?+ 9 ord] to become mis]able4 ,x is b>ely en\gh t he looks ) di/a/e at ev]y?+--& 9 t asylum :i* is ! repository ( m9ds out ( jo9t1 & :]e ! organ ( feel+ z well z ! organ ( intellect1 has be5 impair$1 x is n 9 ! cell ( l\d & frantic outcries :]e y w meet ) ! acme ( m5tal suff]+4 ,b t is ! individual :o outpe]s 9 wret*$ness all 8 fell[s1 :o ?r\gh\t ! :ole expanse ( nature & society1 meets n an object t has at all ! p[] to deta9 or int]e/ him2 :o nei!r 9 e>? b5ea?1 nor 9 heav5 above1 kn[s ( a s+le *>m to :i* 8 he>t c s5d =? "o desir\s or respond+ movem5t2 to :om ! _w1 9 8 eye a va/ & empty desolation1 has left him no?+ b 8 own consci\sness to fe$ ^u--dead to all t is )\t him1 & alive to no?+ b to ! load ( 8 own torpid & useless exi/5ce4 99 99 99 99 99 ,we hope t by ?is "t y und]/& ! impot5cy ( a m]e demon/ration ( ?is _w's insignificance4 ,its sole practical effect1 if x _h any1 w\ld be to leave ! he>t 9 a /ate :i* to e he>t is insupportable1 & t is a m]e /ate ( nak$ness & negation4 ,y may rememb] ! fond & unbrok5 t5acity ) :i* y\r he>t has (t5 recurr$ to pursuits1 ov] ! utt] frivolity ( :i* x sigh$ & wept b ye/]day4 ,! ari?metic ( y\r %ort-liv$ days1 may on ,sabba? make ! cle>e/ impression ^u y\r und]/&+1 & f 8 fanci$ b$ ( dea? may ! prea*] cause a voice to desc5d 9 rebuke & mock]y on all ! pursuits ( e>?l9ess1 & z he pictures be=e y ! fleet+ g5]ations ( m51 ) ! absorb+ grave1 :i!r all ! joys & int]e/s ( ! _w ha/5 to _! sure & spe$y oblivion1 may y1 t\*$ & solemniz$ by 8 argum5t1 feel = a mom5t z if on ! eve ( a practical & p]man5t emancipation f a sc5e ( s mu* vanity4 ,b ! morr[ comes1 & ! bus9ess ( ! _w1 & ! objects ( ! _w1 & ! mov+ =ces ( ! _w1 come along ) x1 & ! ma*9]y ( ! he>t1 9 virtue ( :i* x mu/ h some?+ to grasp1 or some?+ to adh]e to1 br+s x "u a k9d ( moral necessity to be actuat$ j z be=e1 & 9 utt] repulsion t[>d a /ate s unk9dly z t ( be+ froz5 out bo? ( delight & ( desire1 does x feel all ! w>m? & ! urg5cy ( its wont$ solicitations1 nor 9 ! habit & hi/ory ( ! :ole man c we detect s mu* z "o symptom ( ! new creature1 s t ! *ur*1 in/ead ( be+ to him a s*ool ( ob$i5ce1 has be5 a m]e saunt]+ place = ! luxury ( a pass+ & !atrical emotion2 & ! prea*+ :i* is mighty to compel ! att5dance ( multitudes1 & :i* is mighty to /ill & to solemnize ! he>]s into a k9d ( tragic s5sibility1 & :i* is mighty 9 ! play ( v>iety & vigor t x c keep up ar\nd ! imag9ation1 is n mighty to ! pull+ d[n ( /rongholds4 ,! love ( ! _w c n be expung$ by a m]e demon/ration ( ! _w's wor?lessness4 ,b may x n be supplant$ by ! love ( t :i* is m wor?y ?an itself8 ,! he>t c n be prevail$ ^u to "p ) ! _w by a s+le act ( resignation4 ,b may n ! he>t be prevail$ ^u to admit into its pref]5ce ano!r1 :o %all subord9ate ! _w1 & br+ x d[n f its wont$ asc5dancy8 ,if ! ?rone :i* is plac$ !re mu/ h an occupi]1 & ! tyrant t n[ reigns has occupi$ x wrongfully1 he may n leave a bosom :i* w\ld r deta9 him ?an be left 9 desolation4 ,b may he n give way to ! lawful sov]eign1 appe>+ ) e *>m t c secure 8 will+ admittance1 & tak+ unto himself 8 great p[] to subdue ! moral nature ( man1 & to reign ov] x8 ,9 a ^w1 if ! way to dis5gage ! he>t f ! positive love ( "o great & asc5dant object1 is to fa/5 x 9 positive love to ano!r1 !n x is n by expos+ ! wor?lessness ( ! =m]1 b by address+ to ! m5tal eye ! wor? & excell5ce ( ! latt]1 t all ?+s are to be done away1 & all ?+s are become new4 ,to oblit]ate all our pres5t affections by simply expung+ !m1 s z to leave ! seat ( !m unoccupi$1 w\ld be to de/roy ! old "*1 & to sub/itute no new "* 9 its place4 ,b :5 !y take _! dep>ture ^u ! +ress ( o!rs1 :5 !y resign _! sway to ! p[] & ! pr$om9ance ( new affections1 :51 ab&on+ ! he>t to solitude1 !y m]ely give place to a successor :o turns x into z busy a resid5ce ( desire1 & int]e/1 & expectation z be=e--!re is no?+ 9 all ?is to ?w>t or to ov]?r[ any ( ! laws ( our s5ti5t nature--& we see h[1 9 fulle/ accordance ) ! me*anism ( ! he>t1 a great moral revolution may be made to take place ^u x4 ,?is1 we tru/1 w expla9 ! op]ation ( t *>m :i* accompanies ! effectual prea*+ ( ! gospel4 ,! love ( ,god1 & ! love ( ! _w1 are two affections1 n m]ely 9 a /ate ( rival%ip1 b 9 a /ate ( enmity--& t s irreconcilable t !y c n dwell toge!r 9 ! same bosom4 ,we h already affirm$ h[ impossible x 7 = ! he>t1 by any innate ela/icity ( its own1 to ca/ ! _w away f x1 & ?us r$uce itself to a wild]ness4 ,! he>t is n s con/itut$1 & ! only way to dispossess x ( an old affection is by ! expulsive p[] ( a new "o4 ,no?+ c exce$ ! magnitude ( ! requir$ *ange 9 a man's "*1 :5 bidd51 z he is 9 ! ,new ,te/am5t1 n to love ! _w2 no1 nor any ( ! ?+s t are 9 ! _w1 = ?is s compreh5ds all t is de> to him 9 exi/5ce z to be equival5t to a comm& ( self-annihilation4 ,b ! same revelation :i* dictates s mighty an ob$i5ce1 places )9 our rea* z mighty an in/rum5t ( ob$i5ce4 ,x br+s = admittance1 to ! v door ( our he>t1 an affection :i*1 once seat$ ^u its ?rone1 w ei!r subord9ate e previ\s inmate1 or bid x away4 ,beside ! _w1 x places be=e ! eye ( ! m9d ,him :o made ! _w1 & ) ?is peculi>ity1 :i* is all its own--t 9 ! gospel d we s behold ,god1 z t we may love ,god4 ,x is !re1 & !re only1 :]e ,god /&s reveal$ z an object ( confid5ce to s9n]s--& :]e our desire aft] ,him is n *ill$ into apa?y by t b>ri] ( human guilt :i* int]cepts e approa* t is n made to ,him ?r\gh ! appo9t$ ,m$iator4 ,x is ! br++ 9 ( ?is bett] hope :]eby we draw nigh unto ,god--& to live )\t hope is to live )\t ,god1 & if ! he>t be )\t ,god1 ! _w w !n h ! asc5dancy4 ,x is ,god appreh5d$ by ! believ] z ,god 9 ,*ri/1 :o alone c disport x f ?is asc5dancy4 ,x is :5 ,he /&s dismantl$ ( ! t]rors :i* belong to ,him z an (f5d$ lawgiv]1 & :5 we are enabl$ by fai?1 :i* is 8 own gift1 to see ,8 glory 9 ! face ( ,jesus ,*ri/1 & to he> ,8 besee*+ voice1 z x prote/s good w to m51 & entreats ! return ( all :o w1 to a full p>don & a graci\s acceptance--x is !n t a love p>am\nt to ! love ( ! _w1 & at l5g? expulsive ( x1 fir/ arises 9 ! reg5]at+ bosom4 ,x is :5 releas$ f ! _s ( bondage1 ) :i* love c n dwell1 & :5 to ! numb] ( ,god's *ildr51 ?r\gh ! fai? t is 9 ,*ri/ ,jesus1 ! _s ( adoption is f\nd ^u u2 x is !n t ! he>t1 br\ght "u ! ma/]y ( "o great & pr$om9ant affection1 is deliv]$ f ! tyranny ( its =m] desires1 & 9 ! only way 9 :i* deliv]ance is possible4 ,& t fai? :i* is reveal$ to u f heav51 z indisp5sable to a s9n]'s ju/ification 9 ! sight ( ,god1 is also ! in/rum5t ( ! greate/ ( all moral & spiritual a*ievem5ts on a nature dead to ! influ5ce1 & beyond ! rea* ( e o!r application4 ,april #bj4 ,?us may we come to p]ceive :at x is t makes ! mo/ effective k9d ( prea*+4 ,x is n en\gh to hold out to ! _w's eye ! mirror ( its own imp]fections4 ,x is n en\gh to come =? ) a demon/ration1 h[ev] pa!tic1 ( ! evanesc5t "* ( all its enjoym5ts4 ,x is n en\gh to travel ! walk ( exp]i5ce along ) y1 & speak to y\r own consci5ce & y\r own recollection ( ! deceitfulness ( ! he>t1 & ! deceitfulness ( all t ! he>t is set ^u4 ,!re is _m a be>] ( ! gospel message :o has n %rewdness ( natural disc]nm5t en\gh1 & :o has n p[] ( *>act]i/ic description en\gh1 & :o has n ! tal5t ( moral del9eation en\gh1 to pres5t y ) a vivid & fai?ful sket* ( ! exi/+ follies ( society4 ,b t v corruption :i* he has n ! faculty ( repres5t+ 9 its visible details1 he may practically be ! in/rum5t ( eradicat+ 9 its pr9ciple4 ,let him be b a fai?ful exp\nd] ( ! gospel te/imony2 unable z he may be to apply a descriptive h& to ! "* ( ! pres5t _w1 let him b report ) accuracy ! matt] :i* revelation has br\ght to him f a di/ant _w1 unskill$ z he is 9 ! "w ( s anatomiz+ ! he>t1 z ) ! p[] ( a noveli/ to create a graphical or impressive exhibition ( ! wor?lessness ( its _m affections--let him only deal 9 ^? my/]ies ( peculi> doctr9e1 on :i* ! be/ ( noveli/s h ?r[n ! wantonness ( _! d]ision4 ,he may n be able1 ) ! eye ( %rewd & satirical obs]vation1 to expose to ! ready recognition ( 8 he>]s ! desires ( worldl9ess--b ) ! tid+s ( ! gospel 9 commission1 he may wield ! only eng9e t c extirpate !m4 ,he c n d :at "s might h done1 :51 z if by ! h& ( a magician !y h br\ght out to view1 f ! hidd5 recesses ( our nature1 ! foibles & lurk+ appetites :i* belong to x4 ,b he has a tru? 9 ! possession1 :i*1 into :atev] he>t x ent]s1 w1 l ! rod ( ,a>on1 swall[ up !m all--& unqualifi$ z he may be1 to describe ! old man 9 all ! nic] %ad+ ( 8 natural & con/itutional v>ieties1 ) him is deposit$ t asc5dant influ5ce "u :i* ! lead+ ta/es & t5d5cies ( ! old man are de/roy$1 & he becomes a new creature 9 ,jesus ,*ri/ our ,"l4 ,let u n cease1 !n1 to ply ! only in/rum5t ( p[]ful & positive op]ation1 to d away f y ! love ( ! _w4 ,let u try e legitimate me?od ( f9d+ access to y\r he>ts = ! love ( ,him :o is great] ?an ! _w4 ,= ?is purpose1 if possible1 cle> away t %r\d ( unbelief :i* s hides & d>k5s ! face ( ! ,deity4 ,let u insi/ on ,8 claims to y\r affection1 & :e!r 9 ! %ape ( gratitude or 9 ! %ape ( e/eem1 let u nev] cease to affirm t 9 ! :ole ( t wondr\s economy1 ! purpose ( :i* is to reclaim a s9ful _w unto ,himself1 ,he1 ! ,god ( love1 s sets ,himself =? 9 *>act]s ( ende>m5t1 t naught b fai?1 & naught b und]/&+ are want+1 on y\r "p1 to call =? ! love ( y\r he>ts back aga94 ,& "h let me adv]t to ! incr$ulity ( a worldly man2 :5 he br+s 8 own s\nd & secul> exp]i5ce to be> ^u ! high doctr9es ( ,*ri/ianity1 :5 he looks ^u reg5]ation z a ?+ impossible1 :5 feel+ z he does ! ob/9acies ( 8 own he>t1 on ! side ( ?+s pres5t1 & ca/+ an intellig5t eye1 mu* ex]cis$1 p]haps1 9 ! obs]vations ( human life1 on ! equal ob/9acies ( all :o are ar\nd him1 he pron\nces ?is :ole matt] ab\t ! crucifixion ( ! old man1 & ! resurrection ( a new man 9 8 place1 to be 9 d[nright opposition to all t is kn[n & witness$ ( ! real nature ( humanity4 ,we ?9k t we h se5 su* m51 :o1 firmly tr5*$ 9 _! own vigor\s & homebr$ sagacity1 & %rewdly reg>dful ( all t passes be=e !m ?r\gh ! week1 & ^u ! sc5es ( ord9>y bus9ess1 look on t transition ( ! he>t by :i* x gradually dies unto "t1 & awak5s 9 all ! life ( a new felt & ev] gr[+ desire t[>d ,god1 z a m]e ,sabba? speculation2 & :o ?us1 ) all _! att5tion engross$ ^u ! conc]ns ( e>?l9ess1 cont9ue unmov$ to ! end ( _! days1 among/ ! feel+s & ! appetites1 & ! pursuits ( e>?l9ess4 ,if ! ?\ght ( dea?1 & ano!r /ate ( be+ aft] x1 comes across !m at all1 x is n ) a *ange s radical z t ( be+ born aga91 t !y ev] connect ! idea ( prep>ation4 ,!y h "s vague conception ( its be+ q en\gh t !y acquit !mselves 9 "s dec5t & tol]able way ( _! relative obligations2 & t ^u ! /r5g? ( "s su* social & dome/ic moralities z are (t5 realiz$ by him 9 ^: he>t ! love ( ,god has nev] ent]$1 !y w be transplant$ 9 safety f ?is _w1 :]e ,god is ! ,be+ ) :om x may almo/ be said t !y h _h no?+ to d1 to t _w :]e ,god is ! ,be+ ) :om !y w h ma9ly & imm$iately to d ?r\gh\t all et]nity4 ,!y admit all t is said ( ! utt] vanity ( "t1 :5 tak5 up ) z a re/+ place4 ,b !y resi/ e application made ^u ! he>t ( man1 ) ! view ( s %ift+ its t5d5cies t x %all n h5ce=? f9d 9 ! int]e/s ( "t1 all its re/ & all its refre%m5t4 ,!y 9 fact reg>d su* an attempt z an ent]prise t is altoge!r a]ial1 & ) a tone ( secul> wisdom caught f ! famili>ities ( e-day exp]i5ce1 d !y see a vision>y "* 9 all t is said ( sett+ our affections on ! ?+s t are above1 & ( walk+ by fai?1 & ( keep+ our he>ts 9 su* a love ( ,god z %all %ut out f !m ! love ( ! _w1 & ( hav+ no confid5ce 9 ! fle%1 & ( s r5\nc+ e>?ly ?+s z to h our conv]sation 9 heav54 ,n[1 x is altoge!r wor?y ( be+ rem>k$ ( ^? m5 :o ?us disreli% spiritual ,*ri/ianity1 &1 9 fact1 deem x an impracticable acquirem5t1 h[ mu* ( a piece _! incr$ulities ab\t ! doctr9es ( ,*ri/ianity are ) ea* o!r4 ,no wond] t !y feel ! "w ( ! ,new ,te/am5t to be beyond _! /r5g?1 s long z !y hold ! words ( ! ,new ,te/am5t to be b5ea? _! att5tion4 ,nei!r !y nor any "o else c dispossess ! he>t ( an old affection1 b by ! impulsive p[] ( a new "o1 &1 if t new affection be ! love ( ,god1 nei!r !y nor any "o else c be made to ent]ta9 x1 b on su* a repres5tation ( ! ,deity z %all draw ! he>t ( ! s9n] t[>d ,him4 ,n[1 x is j _! unbelief :i* scre5s f ! disc]nm5t ( _! m9ds ?is repres5tation4 ,!y d n see ! love ( ,god 9 s5d+ ,8 ,son into ! _w4 ,!y d n see ! expression ( 8 t5d]ness to m51 9 sp>+ him n1 b giv+ him up unto ! dea? = u all4 ,!y d n see ! suffici5cy ( ! atonem5t1 or ( ! suff]+s t 7 endur$ by him :o bore ! burd5 t s9n]s %\ld h borne4 ,!y d n see ! bl5d$ hol9ess & compassion ( ! ,godhead1 9 t ,he pass$ by ! transgressions ( ,8 creatures1 yet c\ld n pass !m by )\t an expiation4 ,x is a my/]y to !m h[ a man %\ld pass to a /ate ( godl9ess f a /ate ( nature--b _h !y only a believ+ view ( ,god manife/ 9 ! fle%1 ?is w\ld resolve = !m ! :ole my/]y ( godl9ess4 ,z x is1 !y c n get quit ( _! old affections1 because !y are out ( sight f all ^? tru?s :i* h influ5ce to raise a new "o4 ,!y are l ! *ildr5 ( ,israel 9 ! l& ( ,egypt1 :5 requir$ to make bricks )\t /raw--!y c n love ,god1 :ile !y want ! only food :i* c alim5t ?is affection 9 a s9n]'s bosom--& h[ev] great _! errors may be1 bo? 9 resi/+ ! dem&s ( ! gospel z impracticable1 & 9 reject+ ! doctr9es ( ! gospel z inadmissible1 yet !re is n a spiritual man 7& x is ! pr]ogative ( ,him :o is spiritual to judge all m57 :o w n p]ceive t !re is a consi/5cy 9 ^! errors4 ,april #bg4 ,b if !re be a consi/5cy 9 ! errors1 9 l mann] is !re a consi/5cy 9 ! tru?s :i* are opposite to !m4 ,! man :o believes 9 ! peculi> doctr9es w readily b[ to ! peculi> dem&s ( ,*ri/ianity4 ,:5 he is told to love ,god supremely1 ?is may />tle him to :om ,god has be5 reveal$ 9 grace1 & 9 p>don1 & 9 all ! fre5ess ( an (f]$ reconciliation4 ,:5 told he %\ld %ut out ! _w f ! he>t1 ?is may be impossible ) him :o has no?+ to replace x--b n impossible ) him :o has f\nd 9 ,god a sure & a satisfy+ portion4 ,:5 told to )draw 8 affections f ! ?+s t are b5ea?1 ?is 0 lay+ an ord] ( self-ext9ction ^u ! man :o kn[s n ano!r qu>t] 9 ! :ole sph]e ( 8 contemplation1 to :i* he c\ld transf] !m--b x 7 n griev\s to him ^: view has be5 op5$ up to ! lovel9ess & glory ( ! ?+s t are above1 & c !re f9d1 = e feel+ ( 8 s\l1 a mo/ ample & delight$ occupation4 ,:5 told to look n at ! ?+s t are se5 & temporal1 ?is 7 blott+ out ! light ( all t is visible f ! prospect ( him 9 ^: eye !re is a wall ( p>tition betwe5 guilty nature & ! joys ( et]nity--b he :o believes t ,*ri/ has brok5 d[n ?is wall1 f9ds a ga!r+ radiance ^u 8 s\l1 z he looks onw>d 9 fai? to ! ?+s t are unse5 & et]nal4 ,tell a man to be holy--& h[ c he compass su* a p]=mance1 :5 8 alone fell[%ip ) hol9ess is a fell[%ip ( despair8 ,x is ! atonem5t ( ! cross1 reconcil+ ! hol9ess ( ! lawgiv] ) ! safety ( ! (f5d]1 t ha? op5$ ! way = a sanctify+ influ5ce into ! s9n]'s he>t1 & he c take a k9dr$ impression f ! "* ( ,god n[ br\ght nigh1 & n[ at peace ) him4 ,sep>ate ! dem& f ! doctr9e1 & y h ei!r a sy/em ( righte\sness t is impracticable1 or a b>r5 or?odoxy4 ,br+ ! dem& & ! doctr9e toge!r1 & ! true disciple ( ,*ri/ is able to d ! "o ?r\gh ! o!r /r5g!n+ him4 ,! motive is adequate to ! movem5t1 & ! bidd5 ob$i5ce ( ! gospel is n beyond ! measure ( 8 /r5g?1 j because ! doctr9e ( ! gospel is n beyond ! measure ( 8 acceptance4 ,! %ield ( fai?1 & ! hope ( salvation1 & ! ,^w ( ,god1 & ! girdle ( tru?--^! are ! armor t he has put on2 & ) ^! ! battle is won1 & ! em95ce is rea*$1 & ! man /&s on ! vantage gr\nd ( a new field & a new prospect4 ,! effect is great1 b ! cause is equal to x--& /up5d\s z ?is moral resurrection to ! precepts ( ,*ri/ianity und\bt$ly is1 !re is an elem5t ( /r5g? en\gh to give x be+ & cont9uance 9 ! pr9ciples ( ,*ri/ianity4 ,! object ( ! gospel is bo? to pacify ! s9n]'s consci5ce1 & to purify 8 he>t2 & x is ( importance to obs]ve t :at m>s "o ( ^! objects1 m>s ! o!r also4 ,! be/ way ( ca/+ out an impure affection is to admit a pure "o2 & by ! love ( :at is good1 to expel ! love ( :at is evil4 ,?us x is1 t ! fre] ! gospel1 ! m sanctify+ ! gospel2 & ! m x is receiv$ z a doctr9e ( grace1 ! m w x be felt z a doctr9e accord+ to godl9ess4 ,?is is "o ( ! secrets ( ! ,*ri/ian life1 t ! m a man holds ( ,god z a p5sion]1 ! great] is ! paym5t ( s]vice t he r5d]s back aga94 ,on ! t5ure ( 8,d ?is & live10 a _s ( fe>fulness is sure to ent]2 & ! jeal\sies ( a legal b>ga9 *ase away all confid5ce f ! int]c\rse betwe5 ,god & man2 & ! creature /riv+ to be squ>e & ev5 ) 8 ,creator1 is1 9 fact1 pursu+ all ! :ile 8 own selfi%ness in/ead ( ,god's glory1 & ) all ! con=mities :i* he labors to accompli%1 ! s\l ( ob$i5ce is n !re1 ! m9d is n subject to ! law ( ,god1 nor inde$ "u su* an economy ev] c be4 ,x is only :51 z 9 ! gospel1 acceptance is be/[$ z a pres5t1 )\t money & )\t price1 t ! security :i* man feels 9 ,god is plac$ beyond ! rea* ( di/urbance1 or t he c repose 9 him1 z "o fri5d reposes 9 ano!r1 or t any lib]al & g5]\s und]/&+ c be e/abli%$ betwixt !m--"o p>ty rejoic+ ov] ! o!r to d him good--! o!r f9d+ t ! true/ gladness ( 8 he>t lies 9 ! impulse ( a gratitude1 by :i* x is awak5$ to ! *>ms ( a new moral exi/5ce4 ,salvation by grace--salvation on su* a foot+ is n m indisp5sable to ! deliv]ance ( our p]sons f ! h& ( ju/ice1 ?an x is to ! deliv]ance ( our he>ts f ! *ill & ! weight ( ungodl9ess4 ,reta9 a s+le %r$ or fragm5t ( legality ) ! gospel1 & y raise a topic ( di/ru/ betwe5 man & ,god4 ,y take away f ! p[] ( ! gospel to melt & to conciliate4 ,= ?is purpose1 ! fre] x is1 ! bett] x is4 ,t v peculi>ity :i* s _m dread z ! g]m ( ,ant9omianism1 is 9 fact ! g]m ( a new _s1 & a new incl9ation aga9/ x4 ,along ) ! light ( a free gospel1 does !re ent] ! love ( ! gospel1 :i* 9 proportion z y impair ! fre5ess1 y are sure to *ase away4 ,& nev] does ! s9n] f9d )9 himself s mighty a moral trans=mation1 z :5 "u ! belief t he is sav$ by grace1 he feels con/ra9$ !reby to (f] 8 he>t a devot$ ?+1 & to d5y ungodl9ess4 ,to d any "w 9 ! be/ mann]1 y w\ld make use ( ! fitte/ tools = x4 ,& we tru/ t :at has be5 said may s]ve 9 "s degree = ! practical guidance ( ^? :o w\ld l to rea* ! great moral a*ievem5t ( our text--b feel t ! t5d5cies & desires ( nature are too /rong = !m4 ,we "k ( no o!r way by :i* to keep ! love ( ! _w out ( our he>t1 ?an to keep 9 our he>t ! love ( ,god--& no o!r way by :i* to keep our he>ts 9 ! love ( ,god1 ?an build+ ourselves up on our mo/ holy fai?4 ,t d5ial ( ! _w :i* is n possible to him t diss5ts f ! gospel te/imony1 is possible1 ev5 z all ?+s are possible to him t believe?4 ,to try ?is )\t fai?1 is to "w )\t ! "r tool or ! "r in/rum5t4 ,b fai? worke? by love2 & ! way ( expell+ f ! he>t ! love t transgresse? ! law1 is to admit into its receptacles ! love :i* fulfille? ! law4 ,conceive a man to be /&+ on ! m>g9 ( ?is gre5 _w2 & t1 :5 he look$ t[>d x1 he saw abundance smil+ ^u e field1 & all ! bless+s :i* e>? c af=d scatt]$ 9 pr(usion ?r\gh\t e family1 & ! light ( ! sun sweetly re/+ ^u all ! pleasant habitations1 & ! joys ( human companion%ip bright5+ _m a happy circle ( society--conceive ( ?is z be+ ! g5]al "* ( ! sc5e ^u "o side ( 8 contemplation2 & t on ! o!r1 beyond ! v]ge ( ! goodly planet on :i* he 0 situat$1 he c\ld descry no?+ b a d>k & fa?omless unkn[n4 ,?9k y t he w\ld bid a volunt>y adieu to all ! brightness & all ! beauty t 7 be=e him on e>?1 & commit himself to ! frightful solitude away f x8 ,w\ld he leave its peopl$ dwell+ places1 & become a solit>y w&]] ?r\gh ! fields ( non5tity8 ,if space (f]$ him no?+ b a wild]ness1 w\ld he ab&on ! homebr$ sc5es ( life & ( *e]fulness t lay s ne>1 & ex]t$ su* a p[] ( urg5cy to deta9 him8 ,w\ld n he cl+ to ! regions ( s5se1 & ( life1 & ( society8--& %r9k+ away f ! desolation t 0 beyond x1 w\ld n he be glad to keep 8 firm foot+ on ! t]ritory ( ?is _w1 & to take %elt] "u ! silv] canopy t 0 /ret*$ ov] x8 ,b if1 dur+ ! "t ( 8 contemplation1 "s happy isl& ( ! ble/ _h float$ by2 & !re _h bur/ ^u 8 s5ses ! light ( its surpass+ glories1 & its s\nds ( sweet] melody2 & he cle>ly saw t !re a pur] beauty re/$ ^u e field1 & a m he>tfelt joy spread itself among all ! families2 & he c\ld disc]n !re a peace1 & a piety1 & a b5evol5ce1 :i* put a moral gladness into e bosom1 & unit$ ! :ole society 9 "o rejoic+ sympa?y ) ea* o!r1 & ) ! b5efic5t ,fa!r ( !m all4 ,c\ld he fur!r see t pa9 & mortality 7 !re unkn[n1 & above all1 t signals ( welcome 7 hung out1 & an av5ue ( communication 0 made = him1 p]ceive y n1 t :at 0 be=e ! wild]ness1 w\ld become ! l& ( invitation2 & t n[ ! _w w\ld be ! wild]ness8 ,:at unpeopl$ space c\ld n d1 c be done by space teem+ ) beatific sc5es & beatific society4 ,& let ! exi/+ t5d5cies ( ! he>t be :at !y may to ! sc5e t is ne> & visible ar\nd u1 /ill1 if ano!r /ood reveal$ to ! prospect ( man1 ei!r ?r\gh ! *annel ( fai?1 or ?r\gh ! *annel ( 8 s5ses--!n1 )\t viol5ce done to ! con/itution ( 8 moral nature1 may he die unto ! pres5t _w1 & live to ! loveli] _w t /&s 9 ! di/ance1 away f x4 ,,selections ,,f ,,am]ican ,,lit]ature4 ,,?omas ,,w5twor? ,,higg9son4 ,quiet & fair 9 tone2 cond5s$ to ! la/ po9t1 & /ill p]fectly cle>2 writt5 9 su* pure ,engli% t ! y\nge/ read] c und]/&1 yet free f an affectation ( baby talk1 :i* is (t5 consid]$ indisp5sable 9 *ildr5's books--! 8,"y ,folks' ,hi/ory ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates0 makes a refre%+ contra/ to ! k9d ( s*ool book ) :i* ,abbott & ,loomis1 & m5 ( _! /amp h inundat$ ! c\ntry4 ,n t ^! latt]1 9 spite ( bomba/ & dryness1 may n h s]v$ a purpose 9 _! day & g5]ation1 no bett] m5 hav+ come =w>d h]et(ore1 b t a m ?\ghtful & sci5tific age dem&s bett] "w4--,scribn]'s ,mon?ly4 ,criticism on 8,back-,log ,/udies40 ,9 8,back-,log ,/udies0 !re are1 no d\bt1 "s ess5tially in>ti/ic ?+s--"s long episodes2 = example1 su* z ! 8,new ,vision ( ,s90 & ! 8,uncle 9 ,india10 :i* are cle>ly inf]ior 9 texture to ! re/1 & n q wor? ! space !y occupy2 b1 z a :ole1 ! book is c]ta9ly a mo/ agreeable contribution to ! lit]ature ( ! ,m$itative s*ool4 ,& x is say+ a great deal to say ?is4 ,to make su* an attempt successful !re mu/ be a lightness ( t\* su/a9$ ?r\gh ev]y?+2 !re mu/ be a pr$om9ant sweetness ( flavor1 & t air ( joy\s ease :i* is (t5 ! f9al triumph ( labor4 ,!re mu/ also be a p[] ( analysis1 always subtle1 nev] prolong$2 !re mu/ be description1 m9ute en\gh to be graphic1 yet nev] c>ri$ to ! bord]s ( fatigue2 !re mu/ also be glimpses ( re/ra9$ passion1 & ( e>ne/ness kept 9 res]ve4 ,all ^! are ess5tial1 & all ^! ! 8,back-,log ,/udies0 %[4 ,if o!r res\rces 7 add$--z dep? ( ?\ght1 or p[]ful imag9ation1 or wide le>n+1 or con/ructive p[]--!y w\ld only c>ry ! book beyond ! prop] ranks ( ! ,m$itative s*ool1 & place x 9 t high] grade ( lit]ature to :i* ,holmes' 8,autocrat ( ! ,breakfa/ ,table0 belongs4 ,yet x may be bett] n to insi/ on ?is di/9ction1 = x is ,mr4 ,w>n] himself :o wisely rem9ds u t 8! mo/ unpr(itable & unsatisfactory criticism is t ( comp>ison40 ,x is z true 9 lit]ature z 9 pa9t+ t 8x is 9 ! p]fection & precision ( ! in/antane\s l9e t ! claim to immortality is made40 ,! fir/ & simple/ te/ ( good writ+ is 9 ! fre% & incisive phrases x yields2 & 9 ?is respect 8,back-,log ,/udies0 is /rong4 ,! au?or has n only ! c\rage ( 8 op9ions1 b he has ! c\rage ( 8 phrases1 :i* is q z ess5tial4 ,:at an admirable t\*1 = in/ance1 is t :]e ,mr4 ,w>n] says t a great wood-fire 9 a wide kit*5 *imney1 ) all ! pots & kettles boil+ & bubbl+1 & a roa/+ spit turn+ 9 front ( x1 8makes a p]son z hungry z "o ( ,scott's novels60 ,fancy ! bewild]m5t ( "s sl[ & well-mean+ man ^u enc\nt]+ t /roke ( fancy2 8 go+ ov] x sl[ly f beg9n+ to end1 & !n aga9 backw>d f end to beg9n+1 /udy+ x ) microscopic eye1 to f9d :]e ! resemblance comes 91 until at la/ x occurs to him t possibly !re may be a typographical error some:]e1 & t1 ) a little revision1 ! s5t5ce might become intelligible6 ,he does n "k t 9 lit]ature1 z 9 life1 no?+ v5ture1 no?+ h2 & t x (t5 requires precisely su* an audaci\s /roke z ?is to capture ! mo/ tell+ analogies4 ,!re occurs j aft] ?is1 9 8,back-,log ,/udies10 a s5t5ce :i* has long s9ce f\nd its way to ! univ]sal he>t1 & :i* is wor? cit+1 z an example ( ! delicate rhetorical art ( "u-/atem5t4 ,to con/ruct a climax is )9 ! rea* ( e "o2 !re is n a ,f\r?-(-,july orator :o c n erect = himself a heav5-scal+ ladd] ( t description1 climb its successive /eps1 & !n tumble f ! top4 ,b to let y\r climax swell b5ea? y l a wave ( ! sea1 & !n let x subside "u y s g5tly t y\r he>] %all f9d himself m /irr$ by y\r mod]ation ?an by y\r impulse2 ?is is a triumph ( /yle4 ,?us our au?or pa9ts a day ( w9t] /orm2 = in/ance1 ! wild sn[-drifts beat+ aga9/ ! cottage w9d[1 & ! boy 9 ! *imney-corn] read+ ab\t ,g5]al ,burgoyne & ! ,indian w>s4 8,i %\ld l to "k :at h]oism a boy 9 an old ,new ,engl& f>m-h\se1 r\gh-nurs$ by nature1 & f$ on ! traditions ( ! old w>s1 did n aspire to--#8,john1' says ! "m1 #8y'll burn y\r head to a crisp 9 t heat4' ,b ,john does n he>2 he is /orm+ ! ,pla9s ( ,abraham j n[4 #8,johnny1 de>1 br+ 9 a /ick ( wood4' ,h[ c ,johnny br+ 9 wood :5 he is 9 t defile ) ,braddock1 & ! ,indians are popp+ at him f beh9d e tree8 ,!re is some?+ ab\t a boy t ,i l1 aft] all40 ,i defy any "o :o has a he>t = *ildr5 to resi/ t la/ s5t5ce4 ,consid]$ critically1 x is ! v triumph ( "u-/atem5t--( delici\s1 provok+1 p]fectly unexpect$1 mod]ation4 ,x is a refre%+ da% ( cool wat] j z we 7 beg9n+ to gr[ heat$4 ,l t1 x calls our lat5t heat to ! surface by a k9dly reaction2 ! writ] surprises u by claim+ s little t we conc$e ev]y?+2 we at once comp5sate by our own en?usiasm = ?is inexplicable l[]+ ( ! dem&4 ,l him6 ( c\rse we l him--t curly-pat$1 rosy-*eek$ boy1 ) 8 /ory books & 8 ,indians6 ,b if we _h be5 call$ ^u to adore him1 x is v d\btful :e!r we %\ld h lik$ him at all4 ,& ?is pref]5ce = effects secur$ by quiet me?ods--= produc+ emphasis )\t ! use ( italics1 & arre/+ att5tion )\t resort+ to exclamation po9ts--is ! cr[n+ m]it ( ! lat] /yle ( ,mr4 ,w>n]4 ,,h5ry ,,james1 ,jr4 ,mr4 ,h5ry ,james1 ,jr41 inh]its f 8 fa!r a diction s ri* & pure1 s flu5t & copi\s1 s f9ely %ad$1 yet capable ( su* v>i$ s]vice1 t x is1 9 itself1 a =m ( g5ius4 ,few m5 h ev] be5 s brilliantly equipp$ = lit]>y p]=mance4 ,c>efully tra9$ ta/e1 l>ge acquirem5ts ( k1 exp]i5ce ( l&s & races1 & association ) ! be/ m9ds h comb9$ to supply him ) all ! purely intellectual requisites :i* an au?or c\ld desire4--,bay>d ,taylor4 ,z a /ory-tell]1 we "k ( no "o :o is entitl$ to rank high]1 s9ce ,poe & ,haw?orne are gone1 ?an ,mr4 ,james4 ,8 /yle is pure & f9i%$1 & m>k$ by ! nicety ( expression :i* is s noticeable among ! be/ ,fr5* writ]s ( fiction4--,l\isville ,c\ri]-,j\rnal4 ,! 8,portrait ( a ,lady0 is a v clev] book1 & a book ( v great int]e/4 ,we d n "k a liv+ ,engli% noveli/ :o c\ld h writt5 x4--,pall ,mall ,gazette4 ,c>lyle's ,lett]s to ,em]son4 ,c>lyle takes 8 place among ! fir/ ( ,engli%1 among ! v fir/ ( all lett]-writ]s4 ,all 8 great m]its come out 9 ?is =m ( expression2 & 8 defects are n felt z defects1 b only z /rik+ *>act]i/ics & z tones 9 ! picture4 ,orig9ality1 nature1 humor1 imag9ation1 fre$om1 ! disposition to talk1 ! play ( mood1 ! t\* ( confid5ce--^! qualities1 ( :i* ! lett]s are full1 w ) ! aid ( an inimitable use ( language--a /yle :i* glances at no?+ t x does n r5d] grotesque--pres]ve _! life = read]s ev5 fur!r remov$ f ! occasion ?an ourselves1 & = :om possibly ! vogue ( ,c>lyle's publi%$ writ+s 9 8 day w be to a c]ta9 degree a subject ( wond]4 ,c>lyle is "h 9 int]c\rse ) a fri5d = :om1 almo/ alone among ! p]sons ) :om he _h deal+s1 he appe>s to h ent]ta9$ a s5tim5t ( respect--a con/ancy ( affection unt+$ by t humor\s contempt 9 :i* 79 mo/ cases7 he indulges :5 he wi%es to be k9d1 & :i* 0 ! be/ refuge op5 to him f 8 o!r alt]native ( absolutely savage mock]y4 ,x is s+ul>1 inde$1 t ?r\gh\t 8 int]c\rse ) ,em]son he nev] appe>s to h kn[n ! satiric fury :i* he direct$ at s _m o!r objects1 accept+ 8 fri5d en bloc1 once = all1 ) res]vations & prote/s s light t1 z address$ to ,em]son's own "*1 !y are only a f9] =m ( consid]ation4''' ,o!r p]sons h enjoy$ life z little z ,c>lyle2 o!r m5 h be5 pessimi/s & cynics2 b few m5 h riot$ s 9 _! dis5*antm5ts1 or ?ump$ s p]petually ^u ! holl[ness ( ?+s ) ! idea ( mak+ x res\nd4 ,pessimism1 cynicism1 usually imply a c]ta9 am\nt ( indiff]5ce & resignation2 b 9 ,c>lyle ^! =ces 7 no?+ if n qu]ul\s & vocal4 ,x mu/ be rememb]$ t he _h an imag9ation :i* made acquiesc5ce difficult--an imag9ation haunt$ ) !ological & apocalyptic visions4 ,we h no occasion "h to attempt to e/imate 8 position 9 lit]ature1 b we may be p]mitt$ to say t x is ma9ly to ?is spl5did imag9ation t he owes x4 ,bo? ! moral & ! physical _w 7 full ( pictures = him1 & x w\ld seem to be by 8 great pictorial en]gy t he w live4 ,an?ony ,trollope4 ,8 great1 8 ine/imable m]it 0 a complete appreciation ( reality4 ,?is gift is n r>e 9 ! annals ( ,engli% fiction2 x w\ld naturally be f\nd 9 a walk ( lit]ature 9 :i* ! fem99e m9d has labor$ s fruitfully4 ,wom5 are delicate & pati5t obs]v]s2 !y hold _! noses close1 z x 71 to ! texture ( life4 ,!y feel & p]ceive ! real 7z well z ! desirable71 & _! obs]vations are record$ 9 a ?\s& delightful volumes4 ,trollope !re=e1 ) 8 eyes com=tably fix$ on ! famili>1 ! actual1 0 f> f hav+ inv5t$ a g5re1 z ! ,fr5* say2 8 great di/9ction is t1 9 re/+ !re1 8 vision took 9 s mu* ( ! field4 ,& !n he felt all common1 human ?+s z well z saw !m2 felt !m 9 a simple1 direct1 salubri\s way1 ) _! sadness1 _! gladness1 _! *>m1 _! comicality1 all _! obvi\s & measurable mean+s4 ,du ,mauri]4 ,he is pr$om9antly a pa9t] ( social1 z di/+ui%$ f popul> life1 & :5 ! o!r day he collect$ "s ( 8 draw+s into a volume1 he f\nd x natural to give !m ! title ( 8,engli% ,society at ,home40 ,he looks at ! 8accompli%$0 classes m ?an at ! p1 ?\gh he by no means ignores ! humors ( humble life4 ,8 consid]ation ( ! peculi>ities ( co/]mong]s & 8cadg]s0 is comp>atively p]functory1 z he is too fond ( civilization & ( ! high] ref9em5ts ( ! grotesque4 ,8 colleague1 ! frank & z ! metaphysicians say1 objective1 ,ke5e1 has a m natural famili>ity ) ! ,briti% populace4 ,!re is a :ole side ( ,engli% life1 at :i* du ,mauri] sc>cely glances--! great sport+ elem5t1 :i* supplies half ( _! gayety & all _! conv]sation to millions ( h] ,maje/y's subjects4 ,he is %y ( ! turf & ( ! cricket field2 he only t\*es "h & !re ^u ! riv]4 ,b he has made 8society0 completely 8 own--he has s\nd$ its dep?s1 explor$ its my/]ies1 discov]$ & divulg$ its secrets4 ,8 obs]vation ( ^! ?+s is extraord9>ily acute1 & 8 illu/rations1 tak5 toge!r1 =m a complete com$y ( mann]s1 9 :i* ! same p]sonages con/antly re-appe>1 s t we h ! s5se1 indisp5sable to ke5ness ( int]e/1 ( trac+ _! adv5tures to a climax4 ,s _m ( ! conditions ( ,engli% life are picturesque 7&1 to ,am]ican eyes1 ev5 romantic71 t du ,mauri] has nev] be5 at a loss = subjects4 ,we mean t he is nev] at a loss = pictures4 ,engli% society makes pictures all r\nd him1 & he has only to look to see ! mo/ *>m+ ?+s1 :i* at ! same "t h ! m]it t y c always take ! satirical view ( !m4 ,,william ,,dean ,,h[ells4 ,he is equal z an arti/ to ! be/ ,fr5* writ]s4 ,8 books are n only arti/ically f9e1 b morally :olesome4--,magaz9 fr die ,lit]atur des ,ausl&es4 ,! great body ( ! cultivat$ public has an in/9ctive delight 9 orig9al g5ius1 :e!r x be ref9$ or s5sational4 ,mr4 ,h[ells's is em95tly ref9$4 ,8 humor1 h[ev] vivid 9 =m1 is subtle & elusive 9 its ess5ce4 ,he dep5ds1 p]haps1 some:at too mu* on ! feel+s ( humor 9 8 read]s to appreciate 8 own4 ,he has ! true ,addisonian t\*2 hits 8 m>k 9 ! :ite1 & in/ead ( provok+ upro>i\s laught]1 /rives to evoke t satisfi$ smile :i* te/ifies to ! quiet enjoym5t ( ! read]4 ,8 humor is ! humor ( a poet4--,e4 ,p4 ,:ipple4 ,mr4 ,h[ells has be5 comp>$ to ,wa%+ton ,irv+ = ! exquisite purity ( 8 /yle1 & to ,haw?orne = a c]ta9 subtle recognition ( a hidd5 mean+ 9 famili> ?+s4 ,a m ?or\ghly g5ial writ]1 c]ta9ly1 we h n1 nor "o m consci5ti\s 9 ! practice ( 8 art4--,scribn]'s ,mon?ly4 ,! ,"y ,editor1 f 8,a ,mod]n ,in/ance40 8,hullo60 he cri$1 ) a sudd5ness t />tl$ ! boy1 :o _h f9i%$ 8 m$itation ^u ,b>tley's tr[s]s1 & 0 n[ deeply dwell+ on 8 boots4 8,d y l 'em8 ,see :at sort ( a %9e y c give 'em = ,sunday-g-to-meet+-to-morr[-morn+40 ,he put out 8 h& & laid hold ( ! boy's head1 pass+ 8 f+]s ?r\gh ! ?ick r$ hair4 8,sorrel-top60 he said ) a gr9 ( agreeable rem9isc5ce4 8,!y empti$ all ! freckles !y _h left into y\r face--didn't !y1 ,&y80 ,?is free1 jok+ way ( ,b>tley's 0 "o ( ! ?+s t made him popul>2 he pass$ ! "t ( day1 & w\ld give & take "r along1 z 8 admir]s express$ x f ! fir/1 9 a community :]e 8 sm>tness _h t honor :i* gives u m sm>t m5 to ! squ>e mile ?an any o!r c\ntry 9 ! _w4 ,! fact ( 8 sm>tness _h be5 affirm$ & e/abli%$ 9 ! /ronge/ mann] by ! au?orities ( ! college at :i* he 0 graduat$1 9 answ] to ! ref]5ce he made to !m :5 negotiat+ ) ! committee 9 *>ge = ! place he n[ held z editor ( ! ,equity ,free ,press4''' ,!y p]haps _h _! misgiv+s :5 ! "y man1 9 8 well-black$ boots1 8 grey tr[s]s neatly fitt+ ov] !m1 & 8 diagonal coat button$ high ) "o button1 /ood be=e !m ) 8 ?umbs 9 8 wai/coat pockets1 & look$ d[n ov] 8 mu/a*e at ! floor1 ) s5tim5ts conc]n+ _! wisdom :i* !y c\ld n explore2 !y mu/ h res5t$ ! fa%ionable keep+ ( ev]y?+ ab\t him1 = ,b>tley wore 8 "o suit z if x 7 b "o ( _m2 b :5 !y und]/ood t he _h come by ev]y?+ ?r\gh 8 own unaid$ sm>tness1 !y c\ld no long] hesitate4 ,"o1 inde$1 /ill felt x a duty to call att5tion to ! fact t ! college au?orities said no?+ ( ! "y man's moral *>act]i/ics 9 a lett] dwell+ s l>gely ^u 8 intellectual qualifications4 ,! o!rs ref]r$ ?is po9t by a sil5t look to ',squire ,gaylord4 8,i don't "k10 said ! ',squire1 8z ,i ev] he>d t a great deal ( morality 0 requir$ by a newspap] editor40 ,! re/ laugh$ at ! joke1 & ! ',squire cont9u$3 8,b ,i guess if he work$ 8 own way ?r\gh college1 z !y say1 t he ha9't _h "t to be up to a great deal ( mis*ief4 ,y "k x's = idle h&s t ! devil provides1 doctor40 8,t's true1 z f> z x goes10 said ! doctor4 8,b x isn't ! :ole tru?4 ,! devil provides = "s busy h&s1 too40 8,!re's a good deal ( s5se 9 t10 ! ',squire admitt$4 8,! wor/ scamps ,i ev] knew 7 active fell[s4 ,/ill1 indu/ry is 9 a man's favor4 ,if ! faculty knew any?+ aga9/ ?is "y man !y w\ld h giv5 u a h9t ( x4 ,i guess we _h bett] take him2 we %an't d bett]4 ,is x a vote80 ,,*>les ,,dudley ,,w>n]4 ,humor he has1 & ( ! v highe/ ord]4 ,x is z delicate z ,wa%+ton ,irv+'s1 & q z spontane\s4 ,b humor is h>dly 8 pr$om9ant quality4 ,he has all ! wit ( ,holmes1 & all ! t5d]ness ( ,ik ,m>vel4 ,he is (t5 *>m+ly ?\ghtful1 e>ne/ & sugge/ive4--,san ,francisco ,bullet94 ,!re is only "o o!r pair ( microscopic eyes l 8 own$ by an ,am]ican1 & !y belong to ,w4 ,d4 ,h[ells4 ,^! two m5 w f]ret out fun f arid s&s & nak$ rocks1 & 9 "o trip ( a league1 less or m1 ov] a b>r5 wa/e1 see & he> m t is amus+ & ent]ta9+ ?an ! re/ ( ! _w w discov] 9 cross+ a cont95t4 ,su* m5 %\ld d our travel+ = u4--,*icago ,tribune4 ,f 8,back-,log ,/udies40 ,! fire on ! he>? has almo/ gone out 9 ,new ,engl&2 ! he>? has gone out2 ! family has lo/ its c5t]2 age ceases to be respect$2 sex is only di/+ui%$ by ! diff]5ce betwe5 mill9]y bills & tailors' bills2 !re is no m toa/-&-cid]2 ! "y are n all[$ to eat m9ce pies at t5 o'clock at night2 half a *eese is no long] set to toa/ be=e ! fire2 y sc>cely ev] see 9 front ( ! coals a r[ ( roa/+ apples1 :i* a bright little girl1 ) _m a dive & />t1 %ield+ h] sunny face f ! fire ) "o h&1 turns f "t to "t2 sc>ce are ! grey-hair$ sires :o /rop _! razors on ! family ,bible1 & doze 9 ! *imney corn]4 ,a good _m ?+s h gone out ) ! fire on ! he>?4 ,i d n mean to say t public & private morality h vani%$ ) ! he>?4 ,a good degree ( purity & consid]able happ9ess are possible ) grates & bl[]s2 x is a day ( trial1 :5 we are all pass+ ?r\gh a fi]y furnace1 & v likely we %all be purifi$ z we are dri$ up & wa/$ away4 ,( c\rse ! family is gone z an in/itution1 ?\gh !re /ill are attempts to br+ up a family r\nd a 8regi/]40 ,b y might j z well try to br+ x up by h& z )\t ! rally+-po9t ( a he>?-/one4 ,are !re any home/eads n[-a-days8 ,d p hesitate to *ange h\ses any m ?an !y d to *ange _! clo!s8 ,p hire h\ses z !y w\ld a masqu]ade co/ume1 lik+1 sometimes1 to appe> = a ye> 9 a little fictiti\s /one-front spl5dor above _! means4 ,?us x happ5s t s _m p live 9 h\ses t d n fit !m4 ,i %\ld almo/ z soon ?9k ( we>+ ano!r p]son's clo!s z 8 h\se2 unless ,i c\ld let x out & take x 9 until x fitt$1 & someh[ express$ my own "* & ta/e4 ,f 8,be+ a ,boy40 ,x is a wond] t e ,new ,engl& boy does n turn out a poet1 or a mission>y or a p$dl]4 ,mo/ ( !m us$ to4 ,!re is some?+ 9 ! he>t ( ! ,new ,engl& hills to fe$ ! imag9ation ( ! boy & excite 8 long+ = /range c\ntries4 ,i sc>cely "k :at ! subtle influ5ce is t =ms him & attracts him 9 ! mo/ fasc9at+ & aromatic ( all l&s1 & yet urges him away f all ! sweet delights ( 8 home to become roam] 9 lit]ature & 9 ! _w a poet & a w&]]4 ,!re is some?+ 9 ! soil & 9 ! pure air1 ,i suspect1 t promises m romance ?an is =?com+1 & t excites ! imag9ation )\t satisfy+ x1 & begets ! desire ( adv5ture4 99 99 99 99 99 ,:at ,john said 01 t he didn't c>e mu* = pumpk9 pie2 b t 0 aft] he _h eat5 a :ole "o4 ,x seem$ to him !n t m9ce w\ld be bett]4 ,! feel+ ( a boy t[>d pumpk9 pie has nev] be5 prop]ly consid]$4''' ,8 eld]s say t ! boy is always hungry2 b t is a v co>se way ( putt+ x4 ,he has only rec5tly come into a _w t is full ( good ?+s to eat1 & !re is on ! :ole a v %ort "t 9 :i* to eat !m2 at lea/ he is told1 among ! fir/ in=mation he receives1 t life is brief4 ,life be+ brief1 & pie & ! l fleet+1 he v soon decides on an active campaign4 ,x may be an old /ory to p :o h be5 eat+ = =ty or fifty ye>s2 b x is diff]5t ) a beg9n]4 ,he takes ! ?ick & ?9 z x comes--z to pie1 = in/ance4 ,"s p d make !m v ?94 ,,unit$ ,,/ates ,,hi/ory4 ,,settlem5t ,,( ,,new ,,york4 ,! mo/ favorably situat$1 &1 = its ext5t1 ! mo/ valuable region ( ! c\ntry 0 fir/ settl$ by ! ,dut*1 ,holl&]s & ,sw$es4 ,= "s t5 ye>s !re _h be5 a trad+ po/ & small village on ,manhattan ,isl&2 &1 9 #afbc ! 8,dut* ,we/ ,india ,co410 ) a *>t] cov]+ ! :ole coa/ f ! ,/rait ( ,magellan to ,hudson's ,bay1 l&$ a colony ( ?irty families at ,new ,am/]dam4 ,! fir/ coloni/s 7 mo/ly ,prote/ant refugees f ,belgium1 :o came to ,am]ica to escape ! p]secutions endur$ 9 _! own c\ntry4 ,a "p ( ! coloni/s took up _! abode at ,new ,am/]dam2 o!rs w5t d[n ! ,new ,j]sey coa/1 & l&$ on ! ea/]n %ore ( ! ,bay ( ,delaw>e4 ,! same ye> a colony ( #ah families asc5d$ ! ,hudson1 & locat$ at or ne> ,albany4 ,?is 0 ! mo/ nor!rn po/1 & 0 call$ ,=t ,orange4 ,a civil gov]nm5t 0 e/abli%$ = ,new ,ne!rl&s1 9 #afbd1 ,cornelius ,may be+ ! fir/ gov]nor4 ,9 #afbf ,pet] ,m9uit 0 appo9t$ gov]nor1 & dur+ 8 adm9i/ration he pur*as$ ( ! native inhabitants ! :ole ( ,manhattan ,isl&1 conta9+ m ?an #bj1jjj acres1 = =ty doll>s4 ,"s settlem5ts 7 also made on ,long ,isl&4 ,! ,dut* ( ,new ,am/]dam & ! ,pilgrims ( ,new ,engl& 7 e>ly fri5ds1 & help$ ea* o!r4 ,bo? enjoy$ a good degree ( prosp]ity1 & ! population /eadily increas$4 ,= m ?an t5 ye>s ! ,indians1 ) few exceptions1 receiv$ ! /rang]s :o came among !m k9dly & 9 good fai?4 ,:5 injur$ & wrong$ _! res5tm5t 0 k9dl$1 & t]ribly did !y av5ge !mselves on _! enemies4 ,! fir/ notable in/ance 0 at ,lewi/[n1 on ,delaw>e ,bay1 :]e ,hosset1 a gov]nor ( viol5t temp] & little sagacity1 seiz$ & put to dea? a *ief1 :o 9 "s way (f5d$ him4 ,! tribe 0 ar\s$1 & assail$ ! place ) su* viol5ce t n a man 0 left alive4 ,:5 ! next %ip-load ( coloni/s arriv$1 in/ead ( a ?rifty t[n1 & fri5ds eag]ly wait+ to receive !m1 !y f\nd b ! bones ( ! sla91 & ! a%es ( ! homes t _h %elt]$ !m4 ,aft]w>d !re 0 n1 = _m ye>s1 ! same s5se ( security2 & 9 #afdj ,new ,ne!rl&s became involv$ 9 a g5]al w> ) ! ,indians ( ,long ,isl& & ,new ,j]sey1 a w> t1 on bo? sides1 0 f> f honorable1 & m>k$ ) trea*]y1 cruelty1 & murd]s mo/ revolt+4 ,if ! :ites 7 surpris$ & massacr$ by ! ,indians1 !re 7 z t]rible massacres ( ,indians by ! :ites1 :o 71 too (t51 ! aggressors4 ,an imp>tial hi/orian says3 8,ne>ly all ! blood%$ & sorr[ ( ^? five ye>s ( w> may be *>g$ to ,gov]nor ,kief4 ,he 0 a rev5geful1 cruel man1 ^: idea ( gov]nm5t 0 to de/roy :atev] oppos$ him40 ,= 8 head/rong c\rse & cruelty he lo/ 8 position1 &1 to ! great relief ( ! coloni/s1 :o _h suff]$ mu* on 8 acc\nt1 sail$ = ,engl&4 ,b ! %ip 0 wreck$ on ! coa/ ( ,wales1 & ! guilty gov]nor f\nd a grave 9 ! sea4 ,he 0 succe$$ by ,pet] ,/uyvesant1 a resolute man1 ( m ability ?an mo/ :o prec$$ him4 ,he1 = sev5te5 ye>s1 manag$ ! affairs ( ! coloni/s successfully4 ,he conciliat$ ! savages1 settl$ ! b\nd>ies ( 8 t]ritory1 & en=c$ ! surr5d] ( ,new ,sw$51 :i* became a "p ( 8 dom9ion4 ,!re 0 aft]w>d "s difficulty ) ! ,indians1 b m f a qu>t] :5ce no dang] 0 expect$4 ,"l ,baltimore1 ( ,m>yl&1 claim$1 "u 8 *>t]1 all ! t]ritory betwe5 ! ,*esapeake & ,delaw>e ,bay4 ,b]kley claim$ ,new ,sw$51 :ile ,connecticut & ,massa*usetts 7 equally aggressive on ! t]ritories adjac5t to _! l9es4 ,9 #affd ! unscrupul\s k+ ( ,engl&1 ,*>les ,,ii41 issu$ pat5ts to 8 bro!r1 ! ,duke ( ,york1 cov]+ ! t]ritory call$ ,new ,ne!rl&s1 & m beside4 ,x 0 9 utt] disreg>d ( ! rights ( ,holl&1 & ( ! ,we/ ,india ,co41 :o _h settl$ ! c\ntry4 ,no "t 0 giv5 = prote/ aga9/ ! outrage4 ,an ,engli% squadron soon appe>$ be=e ,new ,am/]dam1 & dem&$ ! imm$iate surr5d] ( ! c\ntry1 & ! ackn[l$gm5t ( ! sov]eignty ( ,engl&4 ,no effectual resi/ance c\ld be made1 & ! indignant old gov]nor1 8 c\ncil ord]+ x1 _h to sign ! capitulation2 &1 on ! #h? ( ,septemb]1 #affd1 ! ,engli% flag 0 hoi/$ ov] ! =t & t[n4 ,! ,sw$i% & ,dut* settlem5ts likewise capitulat$1 & ! conque/ 0 complete4 ,f ,ma9e to ,georgia1 9 e settlem5t ne> ! coa/1 ! ,briti% flag 0 unfurl$4 ,?is high-h&$ inju/ice1 :i* robb$ a si/] /ate ( h] well e>n$ colonial possessions1 0 b slightly mitigat$ by ! fact t ! armam5t 0 insuffici5t to en=ce submission )\t ! %$d+ ( blood4 ,! capitulation 0 on favorable t]ms1 & ) fair promises1 t 7 nev] fulfill$4 ,! gov]nm5t 0 despotic1 & ! p 7 sorely oppress$4 ,! policy ( ! tyrannical gov]nor 0 to tax ! p till !y c\ld d no?+ b ?9k h[ possibly to pay ! am\nt assess$4 ,9 #afgc1 ,engl& & ,holl& be+ at w>1 ! latt] s5t a small squadron to recov] ! possessions wre/$ f h] 9 ,am]ica4 ,:5 ! little fleet appe>$ be=e ,new ,york1 ! gov]nor 0 abs5t1 & 8 deputy1 ei!r f c[>dice1 or1 kn[+ ! p pref]r$ to h x s1 at once surr5d]$ ! city1 & ! :ole prov9ce yield$ )\t a /ruggle4 ,b ! re-conque/ ( ,new ,york by ! ,dut*1 gave !m no p]man5t possession1 z ! w> 0 soon clos$ by a treaty ( peace1 9 :i* all ! rights ( ,holl& 9 ,am]ica 7 surr5d]$4 ,! ,dut* & ,sw$es aga9 became subject to ,engli% au?ority4 ,popul> gov]nm5t 0 ov]?r[n1 & ! (fic]s appo9t$ by ! cr[n1 directly or o!rwise1 ) few exceptions1 7 unju/ & tyrannical4 ,_! oppressive measures 7 met ) resi/ance1 &1 s int5se 0 ! hatr$ excit$1 t ob/ructions 7 ?r[n 9 ! way ( ev]y?+ t 0 attempt$4 ,! p1 :5 n repell+ ! attacks ( ! ,fr5* & ! ,indians1 or c>ry+ ! w> into ! t]ritory ( ! invad]s--campaigns 9 :i* mu* 0 sacrific$ & no?+ ga9$--7 9 a con/ant /ruggle ) ! royal gov]nors1 int5t on collect+ ! rev5ues & enri*+ !mselves1 b c>eless ( ! be/ int]e/s ( ! p4 ,,p5nsylvania4 ,9 #afha ,william ,p5n1 a man ( convictions1 :o1 ) o!r ,quak]s1 _h suff]$ p]secution on acc\nt ( 8 religi\s convictions1 obta9$ a *>t] ) propriet>y rights1 = a l>ge tract ( ,am]ican t]ritory4 ,geographically its position 0 ne>ly c5tral z reg>ds ! orig9al colonies1 b at fir/ some:at indef9itely b\nd$4 ,9 ! f9al adju/m5t ( colonial limits x 0 made a regul> p>allelogram1 a small addition be+ made to give access to ,lake ,erie1 & a good h>bor4 ,! av]age l5g? is #caj miles2 ! wid?1 #afj miles4 ,9 nam+ 8 t]ritory ! proprietor mode/ly omitt$ any allusion to himself4 ,he sugge/$ ,sylvania1 because ( ! ext5sive & almo/ unbrok5 =e/4 ,! cl]k prefix$ 8,p5n40 ,f ?is he appeal$ to ! k+1 :o decid$ ! prefix %\ld be reta9$2 b1 z a relief to ! w\nd$ mode/y ( ! ,quak]1 said x w\ld be 9 honor ( ! ,admiral1 8 fri5d1 & ! deceas$ fa!r ( ,william4 ,= :omev] ! complim5t 0 int5d$1 ! citiz5s ( ! commonweal? h always lik$ ! "n4 ,! lib]al plan = ! gov]nm5t ( ,we/ ,new ,j]sey1 previ\sly drawn up by ,p5n1 0 adopt$1 & ! coloni/s enc\rag$ to gov]n !mselves4 ,! p[]s conf]r$ on him p]sonally 7 nev] us$ 9 selfi%ness1 or to advance 8 p]sonal int]e/s1 b only to fur!r ! complete e/abli%m5t ( fre$om1 ju/ice1 & ! be/ int]e/s ( ! p4 ,to ! ,sw$es & o!rs :o _h settl$ )9 8 t]ritory be=e he took possession1 he introduc$ himself 9 a way s conciliatory & assur+ t _! fri5d%ip 0 at once won4 ,8 fir/ message z gov]nor 0 an admirable docum5t--pla91 hone/1 s5sible 9 its e utt]ance4 ,its brevity all[s x to be pr9t$ 9 full4 8,my fri5ds1 ,i wi% y all happ9ess "h & h]eaft]4 ,^! words are to let y "k t x ha? pleas$ ,god1 9 8 provid5ce1 to ca/ y 9 my lot & c>e4 ,x is a bus9ess t ?\gh ,i nev] und]took be=e1 yet ,god ha? giv5 me an und]/&+ ( my duty1 & an hone/ he>t to d x uprightly4 ,i hope y w n be tr\bl$ at y\r *ange & ! k+'s *oice2 = y are n[ fix$ at ! m]cy ( no gov]nor t comes to make 8 =tune great4 ,y %all be gov]n$ by laws ( y\r own mak+1 & live a free1 & if y w1 a sob]1 indu/ri\s p4'''0 ,be=e ! proprietor's arrival1 ) ?ree %iploads ( ,quak] coloni/s1 8 deputy1 z in/ruct$1 _h respect$ ! rights ( all ! settl]s1 ( :atev] nationality or religi\s fai?1 & _h be5 specially c>eful to cultivate fri5dly relations1 & =m treaties ) ! ,indian tribes locat$ 9 or ne> ! t]ritory4 ,! (f]s ( fri5d%ip1 hone/ly made1 7 receiv$ 9 ! same k9dly _s t prompt$ !m1 & nei!r fraud nor viol5ce 0 fe>$4 ,n long aft] ,p5n came1 a g5]al c\ncil 0 call$ ( ! *iefs & sa*ems1 anxi\s to see him ( :om !y _h he>d1 & ^: promises1 report$ to !m1 !y _h believ$4 ,he met !m1 ) a few fri5ds1 un>m$ z !y all 71 & spoke k9d words by an int]pret]4 ,x 0 n 8 object to pur*ase l&s1 or to lay d[n rules to gov]n !m 9 trad+1 b hone/ly to assure ! untutor$ *ildr5 ( ! =e/ ( 8 fri5dly purposes & bro!rly affection4 ,! cov5ant !n made1 n writt5 ) ink1 nor confirm$ by any oa?1 0 sacr$ly kept4 ,no de$ ( viol5ce or inju/ice ev] m>r$ ! peace or int]rupt$ ! fri5dly relations ( ! p>ties4 ,= m ?an sev5ty ye>s1 dur+ :i* "t ! prov9ce rema9$ "u ! control ( ! ,fri5ds1 ! peace 0 unbrok54 ,n a w>-:oop 0 he>d1 nor any ho/ile demon/ration witness$ 9 ,p5nsylvania4 ,9 ,decemb]1 #afhb1 a conv5tion 0 held ( ?ree days' cont9uance1 & all ne$ful provision made = t]ritorial legislation4 ,! g5]\s concessions ( ! proprietor h>moniz$ ! views ( ! assembly1 & ! results ( ! conv5tion 7 em95tly satisfactory4 ,aft] a mon?'s abs5ce1 dur+ :i* !re 0 a visit to ! ,*esapeake1 & an amicable conf]5ce ) ,"l ,baltimore1 ab\t ! b\nd>ies ( _! respective prov9ces1 ,p5n return$1 & busi$ himself 9 locat+ & mak+ a plot ( 8 propos$ capital4 ,! beautiful neck betwe5 ! ,s*uylkill & ,delaw>e 0 wisely *os52 ! l& pur*as$ ( ! ,sw$es1 :o _h begun a settlem5t !re1 & map ( ! city provid$4 ,?ree or f\r cab9s 7 ! only dwell+s on ! site1 & ! l9es ( ! /reets 7 indicat$ by m>ks on ! trees4 ,?us 9 ! woods 0 f\nd$ ,philadelphia1 ! ,city ( ,bro!rly ,love4 ,f ! inception ( 8 ,am]ican ent]prise1 ,p5n %[$ himself a true philan?ropi/1 n seek+ 8 own aggr&izem5t1 b ! good ( o!rs4 ,! oppress$ & p]secut$ tru/$ him & 7 n disappo9t$4 ,he promis$ !m fre$om1 ! love ( :i* 0 a ma/] passion ) him1 & ! *>t] ( _! lib]ties dat$ at ,philadelphia1 & adopt$ by ! fir/ ,g5]al ,assembly1 0 ev5 m g5]\s ?an !y expect$4 ,he conc$$ all ! rights ( legislation to ! repres5tatives ( ! p1 res]v+ = himself only ! "r to veto any ha/y & objectionable enactm5ts ( ! c\ncil4 ,8 adm9i/ration z executive met ) mu* favor1 & ! tide ( prosp]ity 0 = ye>s unabat$4 ,su* 0 ! condition ( affairs 9 ,p5nsylvania :5 ,k+ ,james ,,ii4 abdicat$ 8 ?rone4 ,p5n1 be+ a fri5d ( ! ,/u>ts1 & hav+ receiv$ 8 lib]al *>t] f ,*>les ,,ii41 sympa?iz$ ) ! fall5 mon>*1 &1 ?\gh loyal1 _h less confid5ce 9 ,william & ,m>y4 ,= 8 sympa?y & suppos$ adh]5ce to ! cause ( ! exil$ k+1 he 0 p]secut$1 sev]al times arre/$ & ca/ into prison4 ,b inve/igations %[$ ! suspicions ( disloyalty unf\nd$2 & 8 rights1 s unju/ly & to ! great grief ( 8 coloni/s1 wre/$ f him1 7 fully re/or$4 ,! new sov]eign 0 a ,ca?olic1 & 8 fell[-communicants1 l o!r diss5t]s f ! ,e/abli%m5t1 _h suff]$ mu*4 ,8 anxiety to re/ore to !m all ! immunities ( citiz5%ip dispos$ him to li/5 to ! logic & eloqu5ce ( ! accompli%$ ,quak]1 :o boldly cont5d$ = ! tol]ation ( all cre$s1 & ! unlimit$ fre$om ( consci5ce4 ,8 influ5ce dur+ ^! ye>s1 9 keep+ up ! tide ( immigration to ,am]ica1 & especially to ,p5nsylvania1 0 some?+ wond]ful4 ,9 #afii he aga9 visit$ 8 ,am]ican colony1 n[ gr[n into a /ate--! increase 9 population & all ! res\rces ( a prosp]\s community f> exce$+ 8 expectations4 ,9 #agja1 hav+ c>efully & satisfactorily arrang$ all 8 affairs 9 ,am]ica1 ,p5n bade a f9al adieu to 8 _m fri5ds1 & return$ to ,engl&4 ,he left !m1 l>gely ?r\gh ! influ5ce ( 8 tea*+ & example & _s1 at peace among !mselves & ) all _! neighbors4 ,ab\t ?is "t a measure 0 propos$ 9 ,engl& t1 if pass$1 w\ld s]i\sly affect ! coloni/s 9 all p>ts ( ! c\ntry4 ,! m9i/]s =m$ ! design ( aboli%+ all ! propriet>y e/ates1 ) ! view ( e/abli%+ royal gov]nm5ts 9 _! /ead4 ,! pres5ce ( ,p5n 0 greatly ne$$ 9 ,engl& to prev5t ! success ( ?is s*eme1 & n )\t mu* ef=t 0 ! purpose defeat$4 ,x requir$ a man ( p[] & influ5ce 9 ! k+'s c\rt to d x4 ,f ?is "t ! gov]nm5t1 ?\gh /ill 9 ,p5n's "r1 0 adm9i/]$ by 8 deputies1 "s ( :om disappo9t$ him4 ,john ,evans1 an ambiti\s man1 & n true to ! peace pr9ciples ( ! ,fri5ds1 greatly tr\bl$ ! prov9ce by pur*as+ milit>y equipm5ts1 & attempt+ to organize a regim5t ( militia4 ,! c\ncil & citiz5s prote/$ s /rongly aga9/ 8 proce$+s z irreconcilable ) ! policy ( ,p5n1 t ,evans 0 remov$ f ! (fice1 & ano!r appo9t$4 ,8 *>ge to ! deputies appo9t$ _h be51 8,y are come to a quiet l&2 rule = him "u :om ! pr9ces ( ?is _w w "o day e/eem x an honor to gov]n 9 _! places40 ,^? :o he$$ ! *>ge _h peace & prosp]ity 9 _! bord]s4 ,z proprietor ( 8 va/ possessions 9 ,am]ica1 ,p5n 0 n faultless2 b 8 mi/akes bore an amiable "*4 ,consci\s ( 8 own integrity & fre$om f cupidity1 he plac$ too mu* confid5ce 9 ! untri$ virtue ( o!rs1 & expos$ inf]ior m5 9 ! way ( temptation to di%one/y t !y 7 n able to resi/4 ,! rascality ( 8 ag5t1 ,=d1 ^: false acc\nts involv$ ! hone/ proprietor 9 debt to a l>ge am\nt1 well nigh accompli%$ 8 f9ancial ru94 ,he 0 imprison$1 & aft] we>y mon?s ( conf9em5t 0 releas$ by influ5tial fri5ds1 :o comp\nd$ ) ! cr$itors 9 ^: p[] ! crafty ag5t _h plac$ him4 ,! simplicity ( 8 ,quak] habits & en?usiasm = religion seem$ inconsi/5t ) 8 great influ5ce 9 ! corrupt c\rt ( ! k+1 & he 0 suspect$ ( act+ a d\ble "p--0 ?rice arre/$1 *>g$ ) treasonable int5tions1 & z (t5 acquitt$4 ,b ! /ra9 0 too great4 ,8 natural =ce abat$1 & ! infirmities ( age came on him rapidly4 ,8 acquittal1 & ! complete v9dication ( 8 "* ca/ a bright light on ! cl\ds1 & its radiance gave a k9d relief = ! six ye>s ( feebl5ess & suff]+ t rema9$ aft] life's mission seem$ mo/ly accompli%$4 ,! attacks ( enemies & contempor>y rivals are m readily condon$4 ,b ! abortive attempt ( ,"l ,macaulay to asp]se ! "* ( ! deceas$ gov]nor1 ^: ent]prise 9 ! ,new ,_w eclips$ all o!rs1 reflects little honor on ! "n ( ! great hi/orian4 ,c]ta9ly ! great ,quak]'s record on ?is side ( ! ,atlantic c nev] be t>ni%$1 & 8 pr9ciples ( lib]ty & equality are bett] und]/ood & appreciat$ by ,am]ican freem54 ,! colonial possessions ( ,p5n 7 bequea!d to 8 ?ree sons1 by :om1 & _! deputies1 ! gov]nm5t 0 adm9i/]$ until ! ,am]ican ,revolution4 ,aft]w>d1 9 #aggi1 ! entire claim ( ! ,p5n family to ! soil & jurisdiction ( ! /ate1 0 pur*as$ by ! legislature = a hundr$ & ?irty ?\s& p\nds /]l+4 ,! e>ly hi/ory ( ! ,key/one /ate is "o ( special int]e/ & pleasure4 ,! read] l+]s ov] x because x rec\nts bloodless victories1 & ! triumph ( k9dness & "r ov] viol5ce & wrong4 ,:5 nations gr[ m]c5>y & grasp+1 ! /rong ju/ify+ _! aggressions & conque/s by ! false plea t success1 & ! probable h]eaft] ( ! conqu]$ races ju/ify _! assaults1 ! e>ly annals ( ,p5n's /ate w /& a p]petual prote/ aga9/ fraud & viol5ce1 h[ev] successful = a "t4 ,might does n make "r1 ev5 :5 ! highe/ civilization confronts ! l[e/ b>b>ism4 ,ev5 savages _h rights t ! mo/ cultur$ ,engli%m5 7 b\nd to respect4 ,! bro!rhood ( man includes ^? ( l[e/ e/ate4 ,s ?\ght ! f\nd] ( ! great /ate t be>s 8 "n4 ,) 8 *>t] 9 h& he fe>lessly plung$ into ! va/ wild]ness1 say+1 8,i w "h f\nd a free colony = all mank9d40 ,! words _h ! true r+1 & ! asylum 0 op5$ = m5 ( e nation :o lov$ lib]ty & hat$ ! oppressor's wrongs4 ,& x 0 a mo/ fitt+ ?+ t ! 8bells ( 8 capital %\ld r+ out ! fir/ glad notes ( ,am]ican indep5d5ce40 ,,georgia4 ,e philan?ropi/ mu/ take satisfaction 9 ! f\nd+ ( ! colony 9 ,georgia2 =1 p]haps beyond any o!r1 x _h its orig9 9 ! _s ( pure b5evol5ce4 ,! un=tunate debtor 9 ,engl& 0 by ! laws liable to imprisonm5t2 & ?\s&s 71 = ?is cause alone1 langui%+ 9 prisons4 ,! mis]able condition ( debtors & _! desolate families1 0 at l5g? ?ru/ on ! att5tion ( ,p>liam5t4 ,9 #agbh a commission 0 appo9t$ to inquire into ! /ate ( ! poor1 & report measures ( relief4 ,! "w 0 accompli%$1 ! jails ?r[n op51 & ! prison]s return$ to _! families4 ,b1 ?\gh lib]at$1 !y & _! fri5ds 7 9 no condition to ma9ta9 !mselves respectably 9 ! l& ( _! bir?4 ,!re 0 a l& beyond ! sea :]e debt 0 n a crime1 & pov]ty n necess>ily a disgrace4 ,to provide some:]e a refuge = ! poor ( ,engl&1 & ! di/ress$ ,prote/ants ( o!r c\ntries1 ! commission appeal$ to ,george ,,ii4 = ! privilege ( plant+ a colony ( su* p]sons 9 ,am]ica4 ,a *>t] 0 issu$ giv+ ! desir$ t]ritory to a corporation1 = tw5ty-"o ye>s1 to be held 9 tru/ = ! poor4 ,9 honor ( ! k+ ! new prov9ce 0 nam$ ,georgia4 ,! high-s\l$ philan?ropi/ :o initiat$ & w5t /eadily =w>d 9 ?is ent]prise 0 ,james ,ogle?orpe4 ,born a loyali/1 educat$ at ,ox=d1 a high *ur*man1 a soldi]1 a memb] ( ,p>liam5t1 b5evol5t1 g5]\s1 full ( sympa?y1 & f>-sight$ 9 compreh5d+ ! results ( 8 ent]prise1 he sacrific$ mu*1 giv+ ! be/ position ( a life s full ( en]gy & promise to ! noble *>ity ( provid+ homes = ! poor1 "u su* conditions t ! l>ge/ b5efit c\ld be receiv$ by !m )\t any s5se ( degradation4 ,ridpa? says3 8,! magnanimity ( ! ent]prise 0 height5$ by ! fact t he did n believe 9 ! equality ( m51 b only 9 ! duty ( ! /rong to protect ! weak1 & sympa?ize ) ! l[ly4 ,ogle?orpe 0 ! pr9cipal memb] ( ! corporation1 & to him ! p]sonal lead]%ip ( ! fir/ colony plant$ on ! banks ( ! ,savannah 0 naturally intru/$4 ,8 associations 7 ) cultur$ p1 & 8 ref9$ ta/es w\ld be subject$ to "s crucial te/s by ! rude sc5es 9 ! wild]ness1 & 8 association ) unlett]$ m54 ,b he 0 n a man to %irk responsibility1 & promptly det]m9$ to %>e ! privations1 h>d%ips1 & dang]s ( 8 colony4 8,) "o hundr$ & tw5ty emigrants1 9 ,janu>y1 #agce1 he safely rea*$ ! coa/1 proce$$ up ! riv]1 & select$1 = ! site ( 8 fir/ settlem5t1 ! high bluff on :i* ,savannah 0 built4 ,!re1 amid/ ! p9es1 0 soon se5 a village ( t5ts & rude dwell+s1 ! nucleus ( ! f9e city1 int5d$ = ! capital ( a new commonweal?1 9 :i* !re w\ld be fre$om ( consci5ce & no imprisonm5t = debt40 ,end ( ,requir$ ,read+ = ,april4 ,,light ,,at ,,ev5tide4 ,by ,e4 ,g4 ,,*>leswor?4 ,i met an old man 9 my way2 ,= _m ye>s ! light ( day ,_h be5 to him b memory2 ,poor1 bl9d1 half-deaf1 & lame 0 he3 ,my he>t 0 b5t to sympa?ize1 ,i look$ t[>d ! dead clos$ eyes1 ,hopeful1 by "s apt words1 a light ,to br+ to m+le ) 8 night4 ,a fall+ tide 0 on ! s&4 ,sl[ly1 t he might und]/&1 ,i said1 8,! ebb+ tide1 & !n ! flood2 ,! d>ke/ h\r1 !n ! dawn2 ,dea?1 !n----0 ,"s inn] sun's /reaks 9 8 face ,%one on ?is image ( 8 case1 ,& twice1 ) ,fai? & ,hope's sun%9e1 ,he brightly fill$ my %ort5$ l9e-- ,dea?1 !n ! morn--,dea?1 !n ! morn6 99 99 99 99 99 ,= ?\gh y might n be able to break or b5d ! p[] ( g5ius--! deep] ! sea1 ! m precipit\s ! coa/--yet 9 ! mo/ important initiatory decade ( life1 9 ! fir/1 at ! op5+ dawn ( all feel+s1 y might surr\nd & ov]lay ! slumb]+ lion-en]gies ) all ! t5d] habits ( a g5tle he>t1 & all ! b&s ( love4--,ri*t]4 ,,! ,,coop] ,,in/itute4 ,by ! ,,rev4 ,j4 ,m4 ,,buckley1 ,d4,d4 ,among ! monum5ts & illu/rations ( ! _s ( philan?ropy--! noble/ di/9ction betwe5 anci5t & mod]n civilization--! ,coop] ,in/itute has /ood = a qu>t] ( a c5tury1 an object ( int]e/ proportionate to ! intellectual & moral elevation ( ^? :o behold x4 ,! e>ly /ruggles1 great success & m>k$ m5tal progress ( its f\nd]1 no less ?an a lib]ality z beautiful z x 0 !n r>e1 inve/ 8 life ) a peculi> *>m4 ,nor did he reta9 8 possessions until dea? loos5$ 8 grasp1 employ+ 9 b5efic5ce only t :i* he c\ld no long] reta94 ,?us he became ! ance/or ( _m :o are _! own executors4 8,may _! tribe increase60 ,to ^! qualities 0 add$ a simplicity :i* made x impossible n to feel t ,pet] ,coop] 0 a k9d ( univ]sal 8,uncle40 ,x pleas$ ,almighty ,god 9 a provid5ce1 :i* 0 no /ra9 ^u fai?1 z x seem$ prem95tly 9 h>mony ) ! s5se ( fitness1 to all[ him to live until he _h se5 ! desire ( 8 he>t1 & c\ld n d\bt ei!r ! p]petuity1 ! wisdom or ! success ( 8 plans = promot+ ! welf>e ( ! p4 ,to comp>atively few philan?ropi/s on s l>ge a scale1 has ?is privilege be5 v\*saf$2 = mo/ ( !m are old be=e _! accumulations ju/ify l>ge responsibilities4 ,! dea? ( ,pet] ,coop] gave to ,new ,york ! opportunity1 :i* 0 itself a bless+1 ( %[+ by spontane\s tributes ^: reflex influ5ce /r5g!ns e spr+ ( virtue1 c\nt]act+ ! b>b>iz+ t5d5cies ( ! /ruggle = bread or ri*es or honors1 & ! weak5+ effects ( m]e idl5ess & ! prevail+ di/ru/ ( human goodness1 its e/imate ( dis9t]e/$ness4 ,! opportunity 0 improv$1 = nev] )9 ! memory ( ! olde/ inhabitant has ! dea? ( a private citiz5 evok$ m t5d] exhibitions ( respect & affection ?an t ( ! patri>*al ,pet] ,coop]4 ,x is my purpose to describe ?is in/itution2 to tell all ab\t x1 s t ^? :o read & h n se5 may "k :at ^? :o h se5 are pleas$ to recall4 ,on ! #bi? ( ,april1 #ahei1 ,pet] ,coop] execut$ a de$ 9 fee simple ( ! prop]ty kn[n z ! ,coop] ,in/itute )\t any res]vation1 to six tru/ees1 ^u ! conditions specifi$ 9 ! act ( ! legislature au?oriz+ ! gift to be made1 8t ! above m5tion$ & desirable premises1 toge!r ) ! appurt5ances & ! r5ts1 issues1 income1 & pr(its !re( %all be =ev] devot$ to ! in/ruction & improvem5t ( ! inhabitants ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates 9 practical sci5ce & art40 ,! location ( ! prop]ty & its dim5sions are ?us describ$ by ! f\nd] 9 8 lett] to ! tru/ees accompany+ ! tru/ de$3 8,,g5tlem53--,x is to me a s\rce ( inexpressible pleasure1 aft] s _m ye>s ( cont9u$ ef=t1 to place 9 y\r h&s ! title ( all t piece & p>cel ( l& b\nd$ on ! we/ by ,f\r? ,av5ue1 & on ! nor? by ,a/or ,place1 on ! ea/ by ,?ird ,av5ue1 & on ! s\? by ,sev5? ,/reet1 ) all ! furniture1 r5ts & income ( e "n & nature1 to be =ev] devot$ to ! advancem5t ( sci5ce & art 9 _! application to ! v>i$ & useful purposes ( life40 ,t ! _s ( ,pet] ,coop] & ! purposes :i* he _h 9 ?is munific5t gift may be ! m fully und]/ood1 & ! read] may judge h[ ne> ! tru/ees h come to fulfill+ ! same1 ,i %all quote "s sali5t passages f t unique lett]4 8,! great object ,i desire to accompli% by ! e/abli%m5t ( an in/itution devot$ to ! advancem5t ( sci5ce & art is to op5 ! volume ( nature by ! light ( tru?--s unveil+ ! laws & me?ods ( ,deity t ! "y may see ! beauties ( creation1 enjoy its bless+s1 & le>n to love ! ,be+ #8f :om come? e good & p]fect gift4' ,my he>t's desire is1 t ! ris+ g5]ation may become s ?or\ghly acqua9t$ ) ! laws ( nature & ! great my/]y ( _! own be+ t !y may see1 feel1 und]/& & "k t !re are immutable laws design$ 9 inf9ite wisdom1 con/antly op]at+ = our good--s gov]n+ ! de/9y ( worlds & m5 t x is our highe/ wisdom to live 9 /rict con=mity to ^! laws40 ,! italics are 84 ,mr4 ,coop] felt a special int]e/ 9 ! advancem5t ( wom52 nor did ?is int]e/ take a m]e s5tim5tal1 mu* less an unpractical1 =m4 ,x did n eff]vesce 9 honey$ complim5ts or futile d5unciation ( ! exi/+ /ate4 ,x 0 ?us express$3 8,to manife/ ! deep int]e/ & sympa?y ,i feel 9 all t c advance ! happ9ess & bett] ! condition ( ! female portion ( ! community1 & especially ( ^? :o are dep5d5t ^u hone/ labor = support1 ,i desire ! tru/ees to appropriate two hundr$ & fifty doll>s ye>ly to assi/ su* pupils ( ! ,female ,s*ool ( ,design z %all1 9 _! c>eful judgm5t1 by _! ef=ts & sacrifices 9 ! p]=mance ( duty to p>5ts1 or to ^? t ,provid5ce has made dep5d5t on !m = support1 m]it & require su* aid4 ,my reason = ?is requirem5t is1 n s mu* to rew>d1 z to enc\rage ! ex]cise ( h]oic virtues t (t5 %9e 9 ! mid/ ( ! greate/ suff]+ & obscurity1 )\t s mu* z be+ notic$ by ! pass+ ?rong40 ,9 prescrib+ rules = ! practice ( debate1 & ! facilities = ! he>+ ( lectures1 he says3 8,to aid ! speak]s1 & ^? t he>1 to pr(it by ^! lectures & debates1 ,i h]eby direct to h plac$ 9 ! lecture room1 9 a suitable position1 full-l5g? lik5esses ( ,wa%+ton1 ,frankl9 & ,lafayette1 ) an expression ( my s9c]e & anxi\s desire t all t behold !m may rememb] t not)/&+ !y are dead !y yet speak ! language ( tru? & sob]ness40 ,"h foll[s a provision f> 9 advance ( 8 "t1 b n[ becom+ common1 if n popul>3 8,desir+ z ,i d t ! /ud5ts ( ?is in/itution may become prem95t examples 9 ! practice ( all ! virtues1 ,i h det]m9$ to give !m an opportunity to di/+ui% !mselves = _! good judgm5t by annually recomm5d+ to ! tru/ees = _! adoption su* rules & regulations z !y1 on mature reflection1 %all believe to be necess>y & prop] to pres]ve good morals & good ord] ?r\gh\t _! connection ) ?is in/itution40 ,! lett] conta9s an acc\nt ( ! religi\s op9ions :i* _h tak5 an 8irresi/ible possession0 ( 8 m9d4 ,^!--:i* may be inf]r$ f ! extracts made--& ! (f] ( t5 ?\s& doll>s additional1 to ! bo>d ( tru/ees1 = :i* !y 7 to draw at _! pleasure1 z fa/ z ! same c\ld 8be wisely us$ to advance ! int]e/s ( ! in/itution10 conclude ?is rem>kable lett]4 ,mr4 ,coop] cont9u$ to assi/ ! ,in/itute 9 e possible way until 8 dea?4 ,9 8 w he bequea!d to x #ajj1jjj4 ,soon aft] 8 dea? 8 *ildr5 notifi$ ! tru/ees t 89 accordance ) :at !y und]/ood to be ,mr4 ,coop]'s f9al wi%es1 !y w\ld 9 a few mon?s contribute ! sum ( #ajj1jjj 9 addition to ! beque/ ( #ajj1jjj conta9$ 9 8 w40 ,! tru/ees--( :om n "o has di$ 9 ! long p]iod ( _! s]vice1 ! only dea? be+ t ( ! ,presid5t1 ,pet] ,coop]--give ! foll[+ succ9ct /atem5t ( ! pr9ciples ^u :i* !y proce$$ 9 ! execution ( s weighty a tru/4 ,!y say t !y laid d[n z ! fundam5tal basis ( _! op]ations ! foll[+ pr9ciples3 ,fir/1 t ! details ( ! in/itution 9 all ! dep>tm5ts %\ld be arrang$ ) especial ref]5ce to ! intellectual wants & improvem5t ( ! work+ classes4 ,&1 second1 t z f> z might be consi/5t ) ! fir/ pr9ciple1 all int]f]5ce ) ! plans or objects ( o!r exi/+ in/itutions 9 ! city %\ld be avoid$4 ,guid$ by ^! pr9ciples ! tru/ees arriv$ at ! foll[+ broad s*eme1 z be/ calculat$ to in/ruct1 elevate1 & improve ! work+ classes ( ! city3 #a4 ,in/ruction 9 ! bran*es ( k :i* are practically appli$ 9 _! daily occupations1 by :i* !y support !mselves & _! families4 #b4 ,in/ruction 9 ! laws by :i* heal? is pres]v$ & ! sanit>y condition ( families improv$2 9 o!r words1 9 p]sonal hygi5e4 #c4 ,in/ruction 9 social & political sci5ce1 by virtue ( :i* communities ma9ta9 !mselves1 & nations progress 9 virtue1 weal? & p[]4 #d4 ,in/ruction address$ to ! eye1 ! e>1 & ! imag9ation1 ) a view to furni% a reasonable & heal?y recreation to ! work+ classes aft] ! labors ( ! day4 ,9 pursuance ( ^! objects & 9 h>mony ) ! above compreh5sive pr9ciples ! foll[+ dep>tm5ts are ma9ta9$ at ! pres5t "t 9 mo/ effective op]ation3 #a4 ,free ,read+ ,room & ,libr>y4 ,"h betwe5 #dcj & #ddj p]iodicals are kept on file1 & upw>d ( #ag1jjj volumes are ^u ! %elves4 ,9 #ahhc ! numb] ( books us$ 0 #aid1ifc1 ! numb] ( pat5t (fice reports exam9$ #h1cbd1 & ! numb] ( visitors to ! pat5t (fice room #a1dhg4 ,9 all #eei1gjg p]sons visit$ ! ,free ,read+ ,room & ,libr>y dur+ #ahhc4 #b4 ,free ,art ,s*ool = ,wom54 ,!re 7 no less ?an #a1dej applications = admission dur+ ! ye>1 a numb] f> 9 excess ( ! accommodations2 #bge 7 admitt$ to ! morn+ classes1 ( :om #bjb rema9$ at ! close ( ! t]m1 & #afj receiv$ c]tificates4 ,!re are also a 8pay class0 = pott]y pa9t+ 9 ?is dep>tm5t1 & a pay class = draw+ 9 ! aft]noon2 #dc 7 9 ! pott]y class1 & #bba 9 ! draw+ class4 #c4 ,free ,s*ool = ,wom5 9 ,wood ,engrav+4 ,?irty-two /ud5ts 7 receiv$ dur+ ! ye> #ahhb1 ( :om #bh cont9u$ to ! close ( ! t]m4 #d4 ,free ,s*ool ( ,telegraphy = ,wom54 ,! numb] ( applicants 0 #afj1 ( :om #ee 7 admitt$4 #e4 ,free ,night ,s*ool ( ,sci5ce4 ,9 ?is important dep>tm5t are classes 9 algebra1 geometry1 trigonometry1 analytical geometry1 descriptive geometry1 diff]5tial & integral calculus1 elem5t>y me*anics1 natural philosophy1 eng9e]+1 a/ronomy1 elem5t>y *emi/ry1 analytical *emi/ry1 geology1 me*anical draw+1 oratory & debate4 ,"o ?\s& "o hundr$ & sixty-n9e 7 admitt$ into ! ,s*ool ( ,sci5ce1 #gje rema9$ till ! close ( ! ye>1 & #dje obta9$ c]tificates4 #f4 ,! ,free ,night ,s*ool ( ,art4 ,"h is taught p]spective draw+1 me*anical draw+1 ar*itectural draw+1 draw+ f ca/1 =m draw+1 indu/rial draw+1 ornam5tal free h&1 rudim5tal free h&1 model+ 9 clay4 ,9 ?is s*ool 7 #a1gig pupils4 ,9 addition to ^! dep>tm5ts a c\rse ( t5 free lectures is giv5 9 ! great hall on successive ,saturday ev5+s = t5 weeks4 ,! lectur]s are m5 ( consid]able em95ce & g5]ally speciali/s4 ,probably ! mo/ int]e/+ ev] deliv]$ 0 ! c\rse by ! fam\s naturali/1 ! ,rev4 ,j4 ,g4 ,wood1 ( ,london1 ,engl&4 ,?is c\rse cr[d$ ! hall1 & 0 conclud$ ,janu>y #ai? ( ! pres5t ye> by a lecture1 ) illu/rations1 on 8,! ,ant40 ,! t]m beg9s 9 ! free ,night ,s*ools = ,sci5ce & ,art on ! #a/ ( ,octob]1 & closes t]m "w 9 ,april4 ,applications = admission mu/ be made dur+ ! mon? ( ,septemb] on ,tuesday1 ,w$nesday1 ,?ursday1 & ,friday ev5+s1 & on ,?ursday ev5+s aft]w>d4 ,ea* applicant mu/ be at lea/ fifte5 ye>s old1 & br+ a lett] ( recomm5dation f 8 employ]4 ,ladies are admitt$ to any ( ! classes 9 ! ,s*ool ( ,sci5ce = :i* !y are fitt$1 b n to ! ,s*ool ( ,art4 ,! regul> c\rse ( /udy requires five t]ms1 & to ^? :o successfully complete x ! ,coop] m$al & diploma are aw>d$4 ,! annual t]m 9 ! ,woman's ,art ,s*ool beg9s ,octob] #a/ & ends ,may #cj?4 ,ladies desir+ admission mu/ apply 9 p]son or writ+1 & give a writt5 responsible ref]5ce z to "*1 fitness1 & inability to pay = in/ruction4 ,! ages are f sixte5 to ?irty-five ye>s4 ,pupils :o d n exhibit pr(ici5cy aft] two mon?s' trial w be dropp$4 ,! morn+ classes are res]v$ = ^? :o d n pay4 ,b to meet ! wants ( ^? :o wi% to /udy z an accompli%m5t1 8pay+ classes0 are organiz$ = ! aft]noon4 ,lessons are giv5 9 elem5t>y draw+ f objects1 ca/ draw+1 life draw+1 oil pa9t+1 engrav+4 ,lessons ( two h\rs 9 l5g? are giv5 ?ree times a week4 ,t]ms1 #ae = ?irty lessons4 ,! rules ( admission to ! ,free ,s*ool 9 ,telegraphy = ,wom5 are t ! c&idates %all pres5t !mselves = exam9ation on ! fir/ ,tuesday 9 ,octob]4 ,!y w be exam9$ 9 read+ poor manuscript1 writ+ f dictation1 p5man%ip & spell+4 ,!y mu/ be at lea/ sixte5 ye>s old1 & positively n ov] tw5ty-f\r4 ,9 ! report = #ahhb1 publi%$ 9 ,may1 #ahhc1 ,mrs4 ,c>t] ! ,pr9cipal ( ! ,woman's ,art ,s*ool1 says3 8,"o hundr$ & tw5ty-six pres5t pupils are le>n+4 ,( ^! fifty-f\r are 9 ! photograph classes1 & eighte5 9 ! engrav+ class4 ,tw5ty-six n[ 9 ! s*ool are tea*+ draw+1 & ?ree ( ^! are 9 n9ete5 public s*ools 9 ?is city4 ,"o "y woman :o left ! art s*ool 9 ! w9t] tea*es tw5ty-five h\rs a week 9 eight public s*ools "h at two doll>s an h\r40 ,! =m ( application to ! ,coop] ,union includes "n ( applicant1 resid5ce1 age1 occupation1 "n ( employ]1 place ( bus9ess4 ,p>5ts or gu>dians1 9 ! case ( m9ors1 fill out ! blanks1 b applications mu/ be made 9 p]son4 ,x only rema9s to say t ! applications are 9 advance ( ! capacity ( ! ,in/itute1 b t ! democratic pr9ciple ( 8fir/ come fir/ s]v$0 is rigor\sly appli$4 ,applications d n hold ov] f "o ye> to ano!r1 b mu/ be r5ew$4 ,x is possible = p]sons f any "p ( ! c\ntry to avail !mselves ( ! facilities "h af=d$4 ,bo>d = g5tlem5 c be obta9$ at v reasonable rates1 n f> f ! ,union4 ,two room+ toge!r & lun*+ at re/aurants c live well at a l[ rate4 ,ladies also c procure bo>d 9 ,brooklyn1 or 9 ! suburban t[ns1 or ev5 9 ! city itself1 at a rate f> bel[ :at is g5]ally suppos$ possible4 ,pass+ ! ,coop] ,in/itute1 z ! writ] does ne>ly e day1 he looks ) undim9i%$ int]e/ ^u ! "y m5 & "y wom5 :o g 9 & out ( ! build+2 :ile to att5d "o ( ! lectures is a pleasure f> great] ?an t ( m]ely li/5+4 ,if x 7 possible to assemble 9 "o place all :o h be5 help$ upw>d & onw>d "h1 among !m w\ld be f\nd m5 & wom5 n[ 9 ! mo/ influ5tial positions1 & ! intellig5ce visible 9 ! c\nt5ances ( ^? :o1 ?\gh /ill e>n+ _! bread by ! sweat ( ! br[1 are fill$ ) elevat+ ?\ghts1 & are consci\sly memb]s ( ! ari/ocracy ( intellect1 w\ld be an ample rew>d to f\nd]1 tru/ees & tea*]s1 = all _! "w & labor ( love4 ,nor is ?is all2 ^! pupils w transmit influ5ces ?r\gh _! po/]ity to ! end ( "t4 ,pet] ,coop]1 l ,wa%+ton1 ,lafayette1 & ,frankl91 /ill speaks 8words ( tru? & sob]ness40 ,he %akes h&s ) e aspir+ "y man1 say+3 8,my son1 ,i w help y20 ) e "y woman :o *]i%es a high ambition3 8,my daught]1 ,i h a deep sympa?y ) y40 ,x is useless to say1 8,long may 8 memory endure60 ,x c n die4 ,9 conclud+ ?is pap] ! writ] mu/ be p]mitt$ to express 8 satisfaction t ! sket* is to appe> 9 a magaz9e call$ into be+ by an in/itution :i* on ano!r pr9ciple1 equally effici5t & mu* m widely diffus$ 9 ! sph]e ( its influ5ce1 promotes ! advancem5t ( ,sci5ce & ,art by br++ !m )9 ! rea* ( all aspirants1 )\t di/9ction ( race1 sex1 age1 or previ\s condition ( s]vitude4 ,,gre5 ,,sun ,,& ,,/range ,,sunsets4 ,dur+ ! fir/ half ( ,septemb]1 ! sun 9 ,ceylon & ,india1 & also 9 ! ,we/ ,indies1 pres5t$ at ris+ & sett+ ! appe>ance ( a gre5 or gre5i%-blue disc4 ,ev5 :5 at 8 highe/ ! sun appe>$ pale blue 9 ,ceylon 7f ! o!r places no acc\nt ( ! sun's aspect at high noon has rea*$ me74 ,on ,septemb] #b1 at ,tr9idad1 ! sun look$ l a blue globe aft] five 9 ! ev5+1 8& aft] d>k10 says ! report1 8we ?\ght !re 0 a fire 9 ! t[n1 f ! bright r$ness ( ! heav5s40 ,at ,ongole1 z ! sun approa*$ ! horizon1 8 disc pass$ f a blui% t+e to gre51 :i* became t+$ ) yell[ z he approa*$ ! horizon4 8,aft] he _h set1 light yell[ & orange appe>$ 9 ! we/1 a v deep r$ rema9+ = m ?an an h\r aft] sunset2 :]eas1 "u ord9>y conditions1 all traces ( color leave ! sky 9 ?is latitude10 says ! n>rator1 8)9 half an h\r aft] ! sun disappe>s40 ,^! acc\nts1 f bo? ! ea/]n & we/]n hemisph]es1 seem cle>ly to associate ! gre5 sun :i* attract$ s mu* att5tion 9 ! tropics e>ly 9 ,septemb]1 ) ! rem>kable sunsets se5 9 ,arabia1 9 ,africa 7,nor? & ,s\?71 & ?r\gh\t ,europe dur+ ,octob] & ,novemb]4 ,= we see t :atev] may h be5 ! explanation ( ! gre5 sun1 ! ph5om5on mu/ h be5 produc$ by "s cause capable ( produc+ aft] sunset a brilliant r$ & orange gl[1 = a "t mu* exce$+ ! usual duration ( ! twilight aft]gl[4 ,! occurr5ce ( ! aft]gl[1 ) ! same rem>kable t9ts & simil> exceptional duration else:]e--?\gh "s weeks lat]--%[s t a simil> cause 0 at "w4 ,two po9ts are cle>4 ,fir/1 ! cause alike ( ! gre5ness ( ! sun & ! ruddy aft]gl[ 0 9 ! air1 n outside2 &1 secondly1 ! matt]1 :atev] x 01 :i* made ! sun look gre5 :5 he 0 se5 ?r\gh x1 & :i* "u 8 rays look$ r$1 0 high above ! surface ( ! e>?4 ,x c readily be %[n1 s f> z ?is la/ po9t is conc]n$1 t matt] at a l[] level ?an sixte5 miles c\ld n h caught ! sun's rays s long aft] sunset z ! gl[ 0 se54 ,on ! o!r po9t x suffices1 ( c\rse1 to note t if "s cause 9 ! sun himself _h be5 at "w1 ! :ole e>? w\ld h se5 ! gre5 sun1 :ile ! aft]gl[ w\ld h f\nd no explanation at all4 ,z to ! actual cause to :i* bo? ph5om5a are to be ascrib$1 we mu/1 ,i ?9k1 exculpate ,krakatoa f all "p or %>e 9 produc+ ^! /range effects4 ,! appe>ance ( a blue sun at ,tr9idad1 foll[$ two or ?ree days lat] by a gre5 sun 9 ! ,ea/ ,indies1 c n possibly be associat$ ) ! occurr5ce ( an e>?quake on ! ,javan %ore a few days e>li]4 ,beside1 x mu/ be rememb]$ t we %\ld h to expla9 two incongru\s circum/ances2 fir/1 h[ ! exce$+ly f9e matt] eject$ f ,krakatoa c\ld h s quickly rea*$ ! enorm\s height at :i* ! matt] actually produc+ ! aft]gl[ c]ta9ly 02 &1 secondly1 h[ hav+ be5 able to trav]se /ill air s readily "o way1 t matt] fail$ to return z readily e>?w>d "u ! attraction ( gravity4 ,aga9 ! explanation1 :i* at fir/ seems a mo/ probable "o1 t unusually high /rata ( moi/ air1 ) accompany+ multitudes ( ice p>ticles1 caus$ ! ph5om5a alike ( absorption & ( reflection1 seems negativ$--fir/1 by ! entire abs5ce ( any o!r evid5ce ( extraord9>y meteorological conditions 9 ,septemb]1 ,octob] & ,novemb] la/2 &1 secondly1 by ! entire abs5ce ( any ( ! optical ph5om5a :i* necess>ily accompany ! transmission ( sunlight ?r\gh /rata ( air /rewn ) _m ice p>ticles4 ,we seem oblig$ !n to adopt a !ory1 fir/ advanc$1 ,i believe1 by ,mr4 ,a4 ,c4 ,rany>d1 t ! ph5om5a 7 caus$ by a cl\d ( meteoric du/ enc\nt]$ by ! e>?1 & receiv$ into ! upp] regions ( ! air1 !nce to p5etrate sl[ly 7mayhap n till _m mon?s h pass$7 to ! surface ( ! e>?4 ,mr4 ,rany>d calls att5tion to ! circum/ance t probably ! e>ly sn[s ( ! w9t] #ahhc-'hd w\ld br+ d[n ! advanc$ gu>d ( su* meteoric du/2 & ev5 z ,i write ,i le>n t ,mr4 ,w4 ,ma?ieu ,williams has foll[$ ! sugge/ion4 ,he c>efully collect$ ! sn[ :i* fell 9 8 g>d51 eighty y>ds f 8 *imneys & half a mile f any to w9dw>d4 ,slic+ (f a top film ( ! sn[ ) a piece ( glass he ?aw$ x1 & f\nd a s$im5t ( f9e br[ni%-black p[d]4 ,f]rocyanide ( potassium add$ to ! sn[-wat] produc$ no *ange ( color1 %[+ ! abs5ce ( iron 9 solution1 nor 0 !re any visible reaction on ! black du/ till he add$ "s hydro*loric acid4 ,!n ! blue comp\nd indicat+ iron 0 abundantly =m$ all r\nd ! granules1 & pres5tly1 z _! solution 0 effect$1 a blui%-gre5 deposit 0 =m$1 & ! :ole liquid deeply t+$ ) ! same color4 8,x 0 n10 says ,mr4 ,williams1 8! true ,prussian-blue reaction ( iron alone1 b j ! color t w\ld be produc$ by mix+ small quantities ( ! cyanide ( nickel 7yell[i% gre57 & ! cyanide ( cobalt 7br[ni% :ite7 ) a prepond]at+ am\nt ( ,prussian blue40 ,if ?is explanation ( ! gre5 sun & ! extraord9>y sunsets %\ld be confirm$1 x appe>s to me t a mo/ int]e/+ result w h be5 a*iev$4 ,( c\rse1 x is no new ?+ t z ! e>? ru%es onw>d ?r\gh space %e enc\nt]s ye>ly _m millions ( meteoric bodies1 l>ge & small2 nor ought x to be reg>d$ z /range t beside ^! sep>ate bodies1 millions ( millions 9 ! =m ( f9e cosmical du/ %\ld be enc\nt]$2 b ! actual evid5ce1 d]iv$ f ! behavior ( sunlight 7! r$ & yell[ rays reflect$ & relative sup]abundance ( gre5 & blue rays !re=e transmitt$71 w\ld be an int]e/+ & important addition to our k ( matt]s meteoric4--,! ,contempor>y ,review4 ,,an?ony ,,trollope',s ,,autobiography4 ,by ,w4 ,w4 ,,gi/4 ,a peep into a lit]>y work%op is always int]e/+4 ,!re is always "s curiosity to "k h[ a man ( lett]s does 8 "w4 ,?is fasc9at+ autobiography gives u a cle> insight into ,an?ony ,trollope's mann] ( /udy1 & /ates _m o!r facts t are int5sely int]e/+4 ,an?ony ,trollope's p>5ts 7 bo? ( a lit]>y turn ( m9d4 ,8 fa!r _h no bus9ess capacity1 & ev]y?+ he attempt$ w5t wrong4 ,8 "m & bro!r came to ,am]ica & op5$ a baz> at ,c9c9nati1 hop+ to amass a =tune4 ,?is prov$ a failure1 & ^u return+ to ,engl&1 ,mrs4 ,trollope wrote a book on ,am]ica1 :i* br\ght a fair comp5sation4 ,= ye>s %e support$ ! family by h] p54 ,!re is inde$ some?+ h]oic 9 h] wat*+ by ! b$side ( h] dy+ husb& & son1 & writ+ h] books dur+ ! int]vals t ! sick did n dem& h] att5tion4 ,h] fir/ book 0 writt5 :5 %e 0 fifty ye>s ( age4 ,%e wrote 9 all "o hundr$ & f\rte5 volumes4 ,an?ony ,trollope's s*ool advantages 7 poor1 & ! trials ( 8 *ildhood 7 great] ?an ^? ( ! av]age y\?4 ,9 #ahcd1 at ! age ( n9ete51 he ent]$ ! po/al s]vice & cont9u$ 9 x = ?irty-?ree ye>s1 effect+ _m valuable re=ms & prov+ himself an effici5t gov]nm5t (fic]4 ,8 lit]>y "w 0 done 9 su* a mann] z n to int]f]e 9 ! lea/ ) 8 duties z inspector ( po/(fices4 ,few m5 h ! p[] ( w to hold !mselves to ! rigid1 exact+ plan ( /udy t he impos$ ^u himself4 ,he hir$ a man to call him at #e3cj ea* morn+1 & 8 lit]>y "w 0 done betwe5 t h\r & #h3cj1 be=e he dress$ = breakfa/4 ,he did n1 h[ev]1 sp5d ! :ole ( ! ?ree h\rs 9 writ+4 ,dur+ ! fir/ half h\r he read al\d :at he _h writt5 ! day be=e1 s t 8 e> c\ld detect any lack ( h>mony 9 expression1 & t he might cat* ! _s ( 8 la/ day's "w4 ,c any?+ be m sy/ematic ?an 8 me?od ( writ+ a book1 z told 9 8 own language3 8,:5 ,i comm5c$ a new book ,i always prep>$ a di>y1 divid$ into weeks1 & c>ri$ x on = ! p]iod :i* ,i all[$ myself = ! completion ( ! "w4 ,9 ?is ,i h ent]$1 day by day1 ! numb] ( pages ,i h writt51 s t if at any "t ,i h slipp$ into idl5ess = a day or two1 ! record ( t idl5ess has be5 !re />+ me 9 ! face & dem&+ ( me increas$ labor1 s t ! defici5cy might be suppli$4''' ,i h allott$ myself s _m pages a week4 ,! av]age numb] has be5 ab\t =ty4 ,x has be5 plac$ z l[ z tw5ty1 & has ris5 to "o hundr$ & twelve4 ,& z a page is an ambigu\s t]m1 my page has be5 made to conta9 two hundr$ & fifty words2 & z words1 if n wat*$1 w h a t5d5cy to /raggle1 ,i h _h e ^w c\nt$ z ,i w5t4 ,9 ! b>ga9s ,i h made ) publi%]s1 ,i h--n1 ( c\rse1 ) _! k1 b 9 my own m9d--und]tak5 always to supply !m ) s _m words1 & ,i h nev] put a book out ( h& %ort ( ! numb] by a s+le ^w4 ,i may also say t ! excess has be5 v small4 ,i h prid$ myself on complet+ my "w exactly )9 ! propos$ dim5sions4 ,b ,i h prid$ myself especially 9 complet+ x )9 ! propos$ "t--& ,i h always done s4 ,!re has ev] be5 ! record be=e me1 & a week pass$ ) an insuffici5t numb] ( pages has be5 a bli/] to my eye1 & a mon? s disgrac$ w\ld h be5 a sorr[ to my he>t40 ,he 0 n satisfi$ to hold himself rigidly to specifi$ h\rs4 ,mu* ( ! "t he wrote ) 8 wat* op5 be=e him1 & 8 task 0 to complete a page e fifte5 m9utes4 8,i h f\nd t ! two hundr$ & fifty words h be5 =?com+ z regul>ly z my wat* w5t40 ,he seems to feel t ! "o only :o has acquir$ a facile /yle c expect to produce a giv5 quantity 9 a giv5 "t4 8,8 language mu/ come f him z music comes f ! rapid t\* ( ! great p]=m]'s f+]s2 z words come f ! m\? ( ! indignant orator2 z lett]s fly f ! f+]s ( ! tra9$ compositor2 z ! syllables t9kl$ out by little bells =m !mselves to ! e> ( ! telegraph]40 ,9 comp>+ himself ) ! au?ors :o foll[ no sy/ematic me?od ( "w1 he says3 8,!y h fail$ to write _! be/ because !y h seldom writt5 at ease4 ,i h done d\ble _! "w--?\gh burd5$ ) ano!r pr(ession--& h done x almo/ )\t an ef=t4 ,i h n once1 ?r\gh all my lit]>y c>e]1 felt myself ev5 9 dang] ( be+ late ) my task4 ,i h kn[n no anxiety z to copy40 ,9 ano!r connection he speaks ( hav+ ?ree unpubli%$ novels 9 8 desk1 & adds3 8,"o ( ^! has be5 six ye>s f9i%$1 & has nev] se5 ! light s9ce x 0 fir/ ti$ up 9 ! wrapp] :i* n[ conta9s x4 ,i look =w>d ) "s grim pleasantry to its publication aft] ano!r p]iod ( six ye>s1 & to ! decl>ation ( ! critics t x has be5 ! "w ( a p]iod ( life at :i* ! p[] ( writ+ novels _h pass$ f me40 ,8 me?od 9 writ+ enabl$ him to produce books q rapidly1 & ?is acc\nts 9 "p = ! unpubli%$ works on h&4 ,only once did he p]mit a /ory to appe> z a s]ial4 ,9 all o!r cases ! /ory 0 complet$ be=e ! pr9t] saw any "p ( x4 ,he def5ds 8 habit ( "w z foll[s3 8,i h be5 told t su* appliances are b5ea? ! notice ( a man ( g5ius4 ,i h nev] fanci$ myself to be a man ( g5ius1 b _h ,i be5 s ,i ?9k ,i might well h subject$ myself to ^! trammels4 ,no?+1 surely1 is s pot5t z a law t may n be disobey$4 ,x has ! =ce ( ! wat]-drop t holl[s ! /one4 ,a small daily task1 if x be really daily1 w beat ! labors ( a spasmodic ,h]cules40 ,8 duties z a gov]nm5t (fic] requir$ him to travel a great deal1 & he soon le>n$ to d mu* ( 8 lit]>y "w :ile on 8 j\rneys4 ,he wrote on a tablet :ile rid+ 9 ! c>s2 "o /ory 0 writt5 :ile travel+ on ?ree diff]5t cont95ts2 8,lady ,anna0 0 writt5 :ile mak+ a voyage f ,liv]pool to ,au/ralia4 ,an?ony ,trollope _h v positive views on ! subject ( criticism4 ,e>ly 9 8 lit]>y c>e] he rea*$ ?is conclusion3 8,i made up my m9d !n t1 %\ld ,i cont9ue ?is trade ( au?or%ip1 ,i w\ld h no deal+s ) any critic on my own behalf4 ,i w\ld nei!r ask = nor deplore criticism1 nor w\ld ,i ev] ?ank a critic = praise1 or qu>rel ) him1 ev5 9 my he>t1 = c5sure40 ,a critic ( ! ,times once comm5d$ 8 books v highly4 ,! critic aft]w>d v5tur$ to in=m ,mr4 ,trollope t he 0 ! au?or ( ! criticism4 ,! blunt reply 0 to ! effect t he 0 "u no obligations = ! complim5t>y notice4 ,he once c5sur$ a pr(essional critic = accept+ a h&some pres5t f an au?or ^: works ! critic _h comm5d$4 ,8 idea 0 t ! man :o has receiv$ a pres5t = prais+ a book w n feel free to criticise adv]sely ! next book by ! same au?or4 ,he /ates 8 views at l5g? on ?is po9t3 8,i ?9k x may be laid d[n z a gold5 rule 9 lit]ature t !re %\ld be no int]c\rse at all betwe5 an au?or & 8 critic4 ,! critic1 z critic1 %\ld n "k 8 au?or1 nor ! au?or1 z au?or1 8 critic4''' ,praise let ! au?or try to obta9 by :olesome ef=t2 c5sure let him avoid1 if possible1 by c>e & indu/ry4 ,b :5 !y come1 let him take !m z com+ f "s s\rce :i* he _c influ5ce1 & ) :i* he %\ld n m$dle40 ,he once made an e>ne/ plea t ! critic's "n %\ld be app5d$ to 8 article1 believ+ t ?is w\ld make ! writ] m c>eful bo? ( 8 c5sure & praise1 & t ! read] c\ld det]m9e ! value ( ! criticism4 ,on ! subject ( critical di%one/y he says3 8,if ! writ] w tell u :at he ?9ks1 ?\gh 8 ?\ghts be absolutely vague & useless1 we c =give him2 b :5 he tells u :at he does n ?9k1 actuat$ ei!r by fri5d%ip or animosity1 !n !re %\ld be no p>don = him4 ,?is is ! s9 9 mod]n ,engli% criticism ( :i* !re is mo/ reason to compla940 ,an?ony ,trollope ?9ks t x is wrong t a lit]>y "n %\ld c>ry s mu* favor ) x4 ,he says3 8,i1 inde$1 _h nev] rea*$ a height to :i* praise 0 aw>d$ z a matt] ( c\rse2 b !re 7 o!rs :o sat on high] seats1 to :om ! critics br\ght unmeasur$ inc5se & adulation1 ev5 :5 !y wrote1 z !y sometimes did write1 tra% :i* f a beg9n] w\ld n h be5 ?\ght wor?y ( ! slighte/ notice4 ,i hope no "o w ?9k t 9 say+ ?is ,i am actuat$ by jeal\sy ( o!rs4 ,?\gh ,i nev] rea*$ t height1 /ill ,i _h s f> progress$ t t :i* ,i wrote 0 receiv$ ) too mu* favor4 ,! inju/ice :i* /ruck me did n consi/ 9 t :i* 0 )held f me1 b 9 t :i* 0 giv5 to me4 ,i felt t aspirants com+ up bel[ me might d "w z good z m9e1 & probably mu* bett] "w1 & yet fail to h x appreciat$40 ,mr4 ,trollope is und\bt$ly "r 9 8 g5]al /atem5t4 ,:ile z a rule lit]>y productions /& on _! m]its1 ! "n ( ,t5nyson or "s o!r writ] ( equal fame w insure ! sale ( an article :i*1 if writt5 by an unkn[n writ]1 w\ld be promptly reject$4 ,"y writ]s ne$ n compla9 ( ?is4 ,di/+ui%$ names r5d] articles m>ketable1 & give !m a comm]cial value t publi%]s c n ignore4 ,to te/ ! correctness ( 8 !ory1 ,mr4 ,trollope wrote two novels anonym\sly1 :i* 7 n receiv$ ) favor4 ,mr4 ,trollope's success 9 a pecuni>y po9t ( view 0 v sl[4 ,dur+ ! fir/ t5 ye>s ( 8 lit]>y c>e] he did n receive comp5sation en\gh to buy ! p5s1 ink & pap] he us$4 ,twelve ye>s pass$ be=e he receiv$ any appreciable increase ( sal>y f 8 books4 ,f t "t 8 comp5sation 0 good4 ,8 books br\ght him 9 all some?+ l #cej1jjj4 ,! *apt] t he devotes to ! ,engli% noveli/s ( 8 day is v int]e/+4 ,he places ,?ack]ay fir/1 ,george ,eliot second1 & ,dick5s ?ird4 ,mo/ read]s w\ld p]haps rev]se ?is ord]4 ,( ,?ack]ay's great "w he says3 8,i myself reg>d #8,esmond' z ! greate/ novel 9 ! ,engli% language1 bas+ t judgm5t ^u ! excell5ce ( its language1 on ! cle> individuality ( ! *>act]s1 on ! tru? ( its del9eations 9 reg>d to ! "t select$1 & on its great pa?os40 ,he pays a high tribute to ,*>lotte ,bronte1 & !n adds3 8#8,jane ,eyre' & #8,esmond1' & #8,adam ,b$e1' w be 9 ! h&s ( our gr&*ildr51 :5 #8,pickwick' & #8,pelham' & #8,h>ry ,lorrequ]' are =gott52 because ! m5 & wom5 depict$ are human 9 _! aspirations1 human 9 _! sympa?ies1 & human 9 _! actions40 ,he comm5ds ,wilkie ,coll9s & ,*>les ,reade q highly1 b ?9ks ! latt] has no cle> conception ( lit]>y hone/y4 ,mr4 ,trollope relates an amus+ incid5t conc]n+ "o ( 8 favorite *>act]s4 ,he 0 seat$ 9 a club room1 :5 two cl]gym5 ent]$ & comm5c$ to criticise 8 works4 8,! gravam5 ( _! compla9t lay 9 ! fact t ,i introduc$ ! same *>act]s s (t54 #8,"h1' said "o1 #8is ! ar*deacon :om we h _h 9 e novel he has ev] writt54' #8,& "h1' said ! o!r1 #8is ! old duke :om he has talk$ ab\t till ev]ybody is tir$ ( him4 ,if ,i c\ld n inv5t new *>act]s1 ,i w\ld n write novels at all4' ,!n "o ( !m fell f\l ( ,mrs4 ,pr\die4 ,x 0 impossible = me n to he> _! words1 & almo/ impossible to he> !m & be quiet4 ,i got up1 & /&+ betwe5 !m1 ,i ackn[l$g$ myself to be ! culprit4 #8,z to ,mrs4 ,pr\die1' ,i said1 #8,i w g home & kill h] be=e ! week is ov]4' ,& s ,i did4 ,! two g5tlem5 7 utt]ly conf\nd$1 & "o ( !m begg$ me to =get 8 frivol\s obs]vations4 ,i h sometimes regrett$ ! de$1 s great 0 my delight 9 writ+ ab\t ,mrs4 ,pr\die1 ''' & ,i /ill live mu* 9 company ) h] gho/40 ,mr4 ,trollope made a numb] ( visits to ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 & 0 9 ,wa%+ton at ! "t ( ! ,mason & ,slidell controv]sy4 ,mr4 ,sumn] 0 oppos$ to giv+ up ! m54 ,mr4 ,sew>d's c\nsel prevail$ ) ,presid5t ,l9coln1 & ! m5 7 releas$4 ,he says t ?is 80 ! sev]e/ dang] t ! ,nor!rn cause enc\nt]$ dur+ ! w>40 ,he describes a visit to ,brigham ,"y z foll[s3 8,i call$ ^u him1 s5d+ to him my c>d1 apologiz+ = do+ s )\t an introduction1 & excus+ myself by say+ t ,i did n l to pass ?r\gh ! t]ritory )\t see+ a man ( :om ,i _h he>d s mu*4 ,he receiv$ me 9 8 doorway1 n ask+ me to ent]1 & inquir$ :e!r ,i 7 n a m9]4 ,:5 ,i told him t ,i 0 n a m9]1 he ask$ me :e!r ,i e>n$ my bread4 ,i told him ,i did4 #8,i guess y're a m9]1' said he4 ,i aga9 assur$ him t ,i 0 n4 #8,!n h[ d y e>n y\r bread8' ,i told him t ,i did s by writ+ books4 #8,i'm sure y're a m9]1' said he4 ,!n he turn$ ^u 8 heel1 w5t back into ! h\se1 & clos$ ! door4 ,i 0 prop]ly puni%$1 z ,i 0 va9 en\gh to conceive t he w\ld h he>d my "n40 ,?is autobiography is a delightful book4 ,! c&or ) :i* ! writ] speaks ( 8 own books1 po9t+ out _! defects & call+ att5tion to _! m]its1 ! fre$om ) :i* he speaks ( 8 e>ly /ruggles1 8 me?od ( "w1 & 8 success1 ! _s ( fairness ) :i* he criticises 8 contempor>ies--all ^! reveal a m9d heal?y 9 tone1 & call =? our he>ty admiration4 ,,sabba? ,,*imes4 ,by ,,phebe ,a4 ,,hold]4 ,o'er ! city's re/less surges1 ,heav+ l ! ocean tide1 ,/eals ! night ) hu% ( sil5ce1 ,& ! waves ( toil subside4 ,noiseless drops ! s(t1 d>k curta91 ,:ile ! mighty ?robb+s cease1 ,/>ry eyes wat* o'er ! city ,sleep+ 9 ! dep?s ( peace4 ,comes ! morn+ fair & radiant1 ,ba!d 9 sun%9e--brea?+ balm1 ,heav5's blue dome a b5$iction1 ,) its pure1 unspott$ calm1 ,l ,j]usalem1 ! gold51 ,com+ d[n to e>? f heav51 ,clad 9 robes ( bridal beauty ,seems ?is morn ! ,"l has giv54 ,z ,i tread ! /reets1 /ill peaceful1 ,turn+ to ! h\se ( ,god1 ,dr9k+ 9 ?is wondr\s beauty1 ,& ?is glory ( ! ,"l1 ,?r\gh ! cry/al air ( morn+ ,r+ ! bells ) mell[ *ime1 ,9 a /ra9 ( sweete/ music1 ,hall[$ z ! ,sabba? "t4 ,l ! songs ,i he>d 9 *ildhood1 ,or a sa9t$ "m's psalm1 ,fell ^? *imes ^u my _s ,) a holy1 re/ful calm4 ,l ! tones ( angel voices1 ,s\nd+ f s]aphic *oir1 ,seem$ ?is call our ,god to wor%ip ,9 ?is holy h\se ( pray]4 ,/ill entranc$ ,i paus$ to li/5 ,to ! *im+1 silv]y1 cle>-- ,:5 ! ?rill+ /ra9 _h end$ ,yet ,i wait$--fix$ to he>2 ,:ile ^u my li/5+ _s ,came a s5se unfelt be=e1 ,( our ,"l's mo/ preci\s bless+ ,9 ! ,sabba?'s holy p[]4 ,com+ l a gue/ f heav5 ,to our e>?ly1 toil-worn lives1 ,a sweet influ5ce1 pure1 uplift+1 ,to our /ruggl+ s\ls x gives4 ,po9t+ ) prophetic f+] ,to ! p]fect ,sabba? re/ ,9 ! fair1 ,cele/ial ,city ,( ! sa9t$ & ! ble/1-- ,z ) angel voice x calls u1 ,n[ to seek t home ( light ,:]e ! gates ( pe>l %all op5 ,to ! pure ) g>m5ts :ite4 ,day belov$6 ?y bless$ s]vice ,9 ! temple ( our ,god1 ,draws u ne>]--ev] ne>]1 ,to our glori\s1 ris5 ,"l4 ,/ill t s(t & mell[ cad5ce ,l+]s l a sacr$ *>m1 ,re/+ on my wait+ _s ,) a t\* ( heav5ly calm4 ,l a sweet-ton$ voice /ill call+ ,f our home t is to be1 ,:ile f out its unse5 glory ,floats cele/ial h>mony4 ,,eight ,,c5turies ,,) ,,walt] ,,scott4 ,by ,,wallace ,,bruce4 ,que5 ,elizabe? di$ ,m>* #bd1 #afjb4 ,james ! ,six?1 ( ,scotl&1 became ,james ! ,fir/ ( ! ,unit$ ,k+doms4 ,accord+ to anci5t prophecy ! ,scotti% k+s 7 to foll[ ! ,/one ( ,scone1 :i*1 x w be rememb]$1 0 remov$ to ,london by ,edw>d ! ,fir/4 ,! prophecy 0 ?ree hundr$ ye>s 9 be+ fulfill$4 ,! same /range ,nemesis ( fate1 :i*1 9 ! la/ g5]ation1 plac$ ! gr&son ( ,joseph9e ^u ! ?rone ( ,france1 h&$ ! scept] ( ! haughty ,elizabe? to ! son ( h] un=tunate rival1 ,m>y1 ,que5 ( ,scots4 ,b ! good =tune ( ,james only emphasizes ! g5]al mis=tune ( ! ,/u>t family4 ,8 ance/ral record 0 n a *e]ful retrospect4 ,james ! ,fir/ ( ,scotl& 0 murd]$4 ,james ! ,second 0 kill$ by ! bur/+ ( a cannon4 ,james ! ,?ird 0 privately sla94 ,james ! ,f\r? fell on ! disa/r\s field ( ,flodd54 ,james ! ,fif? di$ ( a brok5 he>t4 ,m>y 0 behead$4 ,8 fa!r ,d>nley 0 murd]$4 ,c\ld he h =ese5 ! hi/ory ( ! next ?ree g5]ations--! execution ( 8 son1 ,*>les ! ,fir/2 ! debau*$ reign ( 8 gr&son1 ,*>les ! ,?ird1 aft] 8 return f exile2 & ! bani%m5t ( ,james ! ,second1 he w\ld h f\nd ! outlook ev5 m sad ?an ! retrospect4 ,! l9es ( ! ,/u>t family did n fall 9 pleasant places4 ,"s writ] has obs]v$ t !y suff]$ = ! crimes ( ! ,tudors4 ,x may be t ,engl& _h pil$ up a c5tury ( wrong :i* dem&$ atonem5t1 b1 )\t prejudice1 ! prov]b 0 emphatically true1 8,suffici5t unto ea* reign 0 ! evil !re(40 ,x mu/ also be rememb]$ t all ,europe 0 9 a f]m5t4 ,! celebrat$ ,?irty ,ye>s' ,w> 0 rag+ 9 ,g]many4 ,religi\s en?usiasm 0 ass]t+ its p[] 9 ,brita94 ,! ,engli% & ,scot* p 7 jeal\s ( _! political rights4 ,! reign ( a ,scotti%-born k+1 aft] s _m c5turies ( bitt] hate1 c\ld n be entirely acceptable to ! ,engli% race4 ,bo? sides accus$ ! k+ ( p>tiality4 ,ne$y lords & nobles p\r$ d[n f ! nor?1 & ,london resembl$ our own ,national ,capital at ! inauguration ( a new presid5t4 ,! k+ 0 supplicat$ 9 ,c\rt1 9 ! /reet1 on horseback1 at e doorway2 ay1 ! v plate t conta9$ 8 food 0 adorn$ ) urg5t reque/ f "s impati5t relative ( fifte5? or tw5tie? c\s9%ip4 ,z ! ,c\rt _h remov$ f ,ed9burgh & ,scotl& x seem$ t ,ed9burgh & ,scotl& _h remov$ to ! ,c\rt4 ,! anci5t prejudice betwe5 ,scot & ,engli% broke out 9 /reet1 palace & inn4 ,^! are ! hi/oric ev5ts :i* preface ! 8,=tunes ( ,nigel10 & ! fray betwe5 ! ,scotti% s]vant & ! 'pr5tice boys ( ,london1 at ! op5+ ( ! volume1 /rikes ! keynote ( univ]sal discord4 ,x 0 a con/itutional defect ( ,james ! ,fir/ to be )\t money4 ,z ,nigel1 ! ,scotti% "l1 happ5$ to ne$ ! loan :i* 8 fa!r _h made to ! k+1 he pres5t$ himself ) ! old fa%ion$ assurance ( a man ju/ly dem&+ 8 rights1 al?\gh at ! h&s ( a mon>*4 ,! k+ 0 inc5s$1 b ! "y "l =tunately falls 9 ) ,george ,h]iot1 ! weal?y ,scot* jewel] 8to ,8 ,maje/y10 ^: pr9cely beque/s /ill adorn ! city ( ,ed9burgh2 b1 unm9dful ( good c\nsel1 he gradually lapses f duty1 becomes a murd]] 9 :at he consid]s a matt] ( honor1 is compell$ to f9d refuge 9 ,alsatia or ,:itefri>s1 a sort ( privileg$ d5 ( iniquity4 ,! portrayal ( 8 exp]i5ce 9 ?is ne/ ( outlaws is true to ! ,london ( #afbj4 ,x is ?is bl5d+ ( ,scott's dramatic & descriptive p[] :i* gives ev5 to 8 m9or works an endur+ value4 ,we h1 z x 71 a photograph ( ! great city z x appe>$ two hundr$ & sixty ye>s ago4 ,we see ! ,/r&1 a quiet /reet1 unlike ! noisy ?or\ghf>e ( to-day1 l9$ on ! riv]-side ) palaces & pleasure gr\nds rea*+ to ! ,?ames4 ,we see ,:itehall1 ) its ri* gates design$ by ,holbe91 & /ately c\rt plann$ by ,inigo ,jones4 ,we walk 9 ! p>k ) ! c\rtly ,duke ( ,buck+ham1 talk face to face ) ! k+ 9 ! palace1 on ! *ase1 9 ! p>lor ( ! weal?y ,london]2 & at ! close ( ! volume we feel t ,scott has ju/ly summ$ up 8 "* 9 ?is /rik+ p>agraph ( ! fif? *apt]3 8,he 0 deeply le>n$1 )\t possess+ useful k2 sagaci\s 9 _m individual cases1 )\t hav+ real wisdom2 fond ( 8 p[]1 yet will+ to resign ! direction ( t1 & himself1 to ! mo/ unwor?y favorites2 a big & bold ass]t] ( 8 rights & words1 yet "o :o tamely saw !m trampl$ on 9 de$s2 a lov] ( negotiations1 9 :i* he 0 always outwitt$2 & "o :o fe>$ w>1 :]e conque/ might h be5 easy4 ,he 0 fond ( 8 dignity1 :ile he 0 p]petually degrad+ x by undue famili>ity2 capable ( mu* public labor1 yet (t5 neglect+ x = ! meane/ amusem5t2 a wit1 ?\gh a p$ant2 & a s*ol>1 ?\gh fond ( ! conv]sation ( ! ignorant & un$ucat$4 ,ev5 8 timidity ( temp] 0 n uni=m2 & !re 7 mom5ts ( 8 life1 & ^? critical1 9 :i* he %[$ ! _s ( 8 ance/ors4 ,he 0 labori\s 9 trifles1 & a trifl] :]e s]i\s labor 0 requir$2 dev\t 9 8 s5tim5ts1 & yet too (t5 pr(ane 9 8 language2 j & b5efic5t by nature1 he yet gave way to ! iniquities & oppressions ( o!rs40 8,rokeby10 a poem1 comes next 9 hi/oric ord]4 ,! sc5e is laid at ,rokeby1 ne> ,greta ,bridge 9 ,york%ire1 & ! date is imm$iately subsequ5t to ! great battle ( ,m>/on ,moor1 ,july #c1 #afdd4 ,x 0 "h t ! bold cavali]s le>n$ a lesson nev] to be =gott51 at ! h& ( ,puritan & ,r\ndhead4 ,! poem ab\nds ) notable & vigor\s passages4 ,x ?r[s light on ! /ormy ye>s ( ! great ,civil ,w>2 b s _m ( ,scott's novels are relat$ to ?is p]iod t we mu/ dismiss ! poem ) a s+le quotation--a tribute to ! g5ius ( ,*auc]3 8,o = t p5cil1 er/ pr(use ,( ,*ivalry's emblazon$ hues1 ,t trac$ ( old 9 ,wood/ock b[] ,! pageant ( ! ,leaf & ,fl[]1 ,& bodi$ =? ! t\rney high1 ,held = ! h& ( ,emily6 ,!n might ,i pa9t ! tumult broad1 ,t to ! cr[n$ abbey fl[$2 ,pa9t ! deject$ cavali]1 ,d\btful1 dis>m$ & sad ( *e]2 ,& 8 pr\d foe1 ^: =mal eye ,claim$ conque/ n[ & ma/]y2 ,& ! brute cr[d1 ^: envi\s zeal ,huzzas ea* turn ( ,=tune's :eel40 8,! ,leg5d ( ,montrose0 takes u once m into ! ,highl&s ( ,scotl&1 :]e ! same deadly feuds divide ! clans :i* we witness$ 9 read+ ! 8,fair ,maid ( ,p]?40 ,! ,nor!rn ,highl&]s1 "u ! lead]%ip ( ,montrose1 esp\se ! side ( ,k+ ,*>les4 ,! ,we/]n ,highl&]s1 "u ,argyle1 rally on ! side ( ,p>liam5t4 ,! picture ( ^! two lead]s is admirably drawn1 z well z ! "* ( _! bold foll[]s1 :o seem$ unconsci\s ( h>d%ip2 :o 7 n only will+ 8to make _! c\* 9 ! sn[1 b consid]$ x effem9ate luxury to use a sn[-ball = a pill[40 ,! pr9cipal "* ( ! book is ,capta9 ,dalgetty4 ,a critic 9 ! ,ed9burgh ,review compla9$ t !re 0 p]haps too mu* ( ,dalgetty2 t he engross$ too great a proportion ( ! "w4 ,b 9 ! v next l9e he says t 8! au?or has n[h]e %[n m aff9ity to t mat*less _s1 :o c\ld br+ out 8 ,fal/affs & 8 ,pi/ols1 9 act aft] act1 & play aft] play1 & ex]cise !m e "t ) sc5es ( unb\nd$ loquacity1 )\t exhau/+ _! humor1 or v>y+ a note f its *>act]i/ic tone1 ?an 9 8 l>ge & reit]at$ specim5s ( ! eloqu5ce ( ! r$\bt$ ,dalgetty40 ,l _m ( ! ,scotti% soldi]s ! capta9 _h s]v$ "u ,gu/avus ,adolphus1 k+ ( ,sw$51 & nev] lo/ 8 en?usiasm = ! ,lion ( ! ,nor?1 ! bulw>k ( ! ,prote/ant fai?4 ,dalgetty is a r>e specim5 ( ,scot* 8cann9ess10 will+ to hire out to ! side t paid ! mo/1 b true to 8 contract :5 made4 ,to him w> 0 a sort ( drama1 & he m]ely engag$ himself z "o ( ! 8/> actors40 ,we dismiss ! capta9 ) reluctance1 & we imag9e ! read] w likewise :5 he closes ! volume4 ,9 "o ( ! la/ *apt]s ,scott treats u to a specim5 ( ! l(ty eloqu5ce & undy+ hate ( an old highl& *ief 9 8 la/ words to 8 gr&son3 8,9 ! ?icket ( ! wild]ness1 & 9 ! mi/ ( ! m\nta91 keep ?\ unsoil$ ! fre$om :i* ,i leave !e z a bir?right4 ,b>t] x nei!r = ! ri* g>m5t1 nor = ! /one ro(1 nor = ! cov]$ bo>d1 nor = ! c\* ( d[n--on ! rock or 9 ! valley1 9 abundance or 9 fam9e--9 ! leafy summ]1 & 9 ! days ( ! iron w9t]--son ( ! mi/6 be free z ?y =efa!rs4 ,own no "l--receive no law--take no hire--give no /ip5d--build no hut--enclose no pa/ure--s[ no gra92 let ! de] ( ! m\nta9s be ?y flocks & h]ds--if ^! fail !e1 prey ^u ! goods ( our oppressors--( ! ,saxon & ( su* ,gael z are ,saxon 9 _! s\ls4 ,rememb] ^? :o h done k9dness to our race1 & pay _! s]vices ) ?y blood1 %\ld ! h\r require x4 ,f>ewell1 belov$6 & may/ ?\ die l ?y =efa!rs1 ere infirmity1 disease1 or age %all break ?y _s40 ,rob]t ,ayt\n 9 8 poem on ! 8,execution ( ,montrose10 :i* occurr$ a few ye>s subsequ5t to our /ory1 caught ! true _s ( ! ,gael1 9 ! ,highl&]'s address to ,evan ,cam]on3 8',twas ,i t l$ ! ,highl& ho/ ,?r\gh wild ,lo*ab]'s sn[s1 ,:at "t ! plaid$ clans came d[n ,to battle ) ,montrose4 ,i've told !e h[ ! ,s\?rons fell ,b5ea? ! broad claymore1 ,& h[ we smote ! ,campbell clan ,by ,inv]lo*y's %ore4 ,i've told !e h[ we swept ,dundee1 ,& tam$ ! ,l9dsey's pride2 ,b nev] h ,i told !e yet ,h[ ! great ,m>quis di$4 ,a traitor sold him to 8 foes2-- ,o de$ ( dea?less %ame6 ,i *>ge !e1 boy1 if e'er ?\ meet ,) "o ( ,assynt's "n-- ,be x ^u ! m\nta9 side1 ,or yet )9 ! gl53 ,/& he 9 m>tial ge> alone1 ,or back$ by arm$ m5-- ,face him1 z ?\ w\ld/ face ! man ,:o wrong$ ?y sire's r5[n2 ,rememb] ( :at blood ?\ art1 ,& /rike ! caitiff d[n60 ,betwe5 ! 8,leg5d ( ,montrose0 & 8,wood/ock0 /&s a scaffold3 a w9d[ is op5$ 9 ! ,palace ( ,:itehall2 a brave b fickle k+1 :o nev] lo/ 8 dignity1 & r>ely kept a promise1 walks =? att5d$ by two execution]s3 he speaks b "o ^w to 8 att5dant1 places 8 head ^u ! block1 & by ! brav]y ( 8 dea? half atones = ! crimes & mi/akes ( 8 life4 ,z to 8 private "* hi/orians1 = ! mo/ "p1 reg>d ,*>les ! ,fir/ z a brave1 virtu\s & religi\s man2 b he ent]ta9$ 8extravagant ideas ( ! royal p[]1 unsuitable to ! "t 9 :i* he liv$40 ,8 attempt to e/abli% a ,national ,*ur*1 to =ce ^u ! ,presbyt]ians ( ,scotl& ! ,common ,pray]1 & introduce a ,liturgy simil> to t us$ 9 ,engl& produc$ its logical result4 ,! ,/> ,*amb] ) its arbitr>y arre/s & puni%m5ts1 & 8 idea ( k+ly pr]ogative1 7 n suit$ to ! temp] ( 8 p2 & f9ally he ali5at$ 8 be/ fri5ds by disreg>d+ 8 ^w & mo/ solemn contracts4 ,! ,h\se ( ,commons1 l$ by bold & det]m9$ m51 ass]t$ ! supreme doctr9e ( lib]ty1 s gr&ly emphasiz$ "o hundr$ ye>s lat] 9 our ,decl>ation ( ,indep5d5ce1 t 8,! p[] ( ! k+1 l any o!r p[] 9 ! ,con/itution1 0 limit$ by ! laws2 & 0 liable to be legally resi/$ :5 x trespass$ beyond !m40 ,x mu/ also be rememb]$1 be=e we read ! /ory ( 8,wood/ock10 t ! p>ty :i* controll$ ! ,p>liam5t ( ,engl& & f9ally br\ght ! k+ to ! scaffold1 0 divid$ into two factions3 ,presbyt]ians & ,indep5d5ts4 ,among ! ,indep5d5ts 7 ,sir ,h>ry ,vane1 ,john ,milton & ,oliv] ,cromwell4 ,s mu* = ! introduction to 8,wood/ock10 :i* op5s ) a picture %[+ ! cavali]s cru%$ "u ! iron heel ( ,cromwell4 ,! "t ( ! tale is #afeb2 & ! /ory beg9s ) a r discordant s]vice 9 ! *ur* or *apel ( ,/4 ,john4 ,! defac$ walls & brok5 w9d[s reveal ! fanaticism or spite :i* too (t5 att5ds ! _s ( lib]ty4 ,we are pres5t$ ) a rude scuffle betwe5 a ,presbyt]ian & ,indep5d5t prea*] 9 a pulpit =m]ly belong+ to ! ,e/abli%$ ,*ur*1 9 :i* ! ,indep5d5t prea*] w9s ! victory2 & ! *apt] is symbolic ( ! great /ruggle1 n only 9 ! religi\s1 b also 9 ! political condition ( ,brita94 ,! incid5t is a fitt+ preface to ! book1 9 :i* ,indep5d5t1 ,presbyt]ian & ,royali/ are %ak5 toge!r z 9 a kaleidoscope4 ,! /ory humor\sly gives u ! old-"t belief t ,wood/ock 0 a haunt$ spot2 & ,scott ref]s 9 8 preface to a book1 pr9t$ 9 ,london 9 ! ye> #affj1 be>+ ! sombre title ( 8,! ,j ,devil ( ,wood/ock2 or a true n>rative ( ! sev]al app>itions1 ! fights & puni%m5ts inflict$ ^u ! rumpi% commission]s s5t ?i!r to survey ! manors & h\ses belong+ to 8 ,mage/ie40 ,! sad /ory ( ! fair ,rosamond1 murd]$ "h by ,que5 ,eleanor1 0 well calculat$ to make ! gho/ly app>itions m real2 at lea/1 ! place 0 tragic en\gh to impress ! sup]/iti\s ( t g5]ation4 ,b ! great value ( ?is novel1 ap>t f ! picture ( ! times1 consi/s 9 ! portrayal ( a liv+1 brea?+ ,cromwell2 su* a ,cromwell z no hi/ory gives1 b ! ,cromwell :o appe>s z ! resultant ( !m all2 a man ( deep emotion1 w>y 9 c\ncil & unwav]+ 9 execution1 a man )\t a s+le grace ( oratory1 :o1 by ! =ce ( "*1 assum$ & kept ! lead]%ip ( ! ,h\se ( ,commons2 9 ^: pres5ce ! brave/ m5 /ood lo/ 9 fe> & wond]4 ,or1 z ,scott beautifully puts x3 8,s true x is1 t z great] lights swall[ up & ext+ui% ! display ( ^? :i* are less1 s m5 ( great1 capaci\s1 & ov]rul+ m9ds1 be> aside & subdue1 9 _! climax ( passion1 ! m feeble wills & passions ( o!rs2 z1 :5 a riv] jo9s a brook1 ! fi]c] torr5t %\ld]s aside ! small] /ream40 ,!re is "o o!r sket* :i* claims our att5tion--t ( ! disguis$ w&]]1 ,*>les ! ,second1 rev]$ by ,royali/1 & pursu$ by ! rul+ p>ty z an outca/4 8,no p]son on e>?10 ,scott says1 8c\ld bett] und]/& ! society 9 :i* he mov$2 exile _h made him acqua9t$ ) life 9 all its %ades & v>ieties--8 spirits1 if n uni=m1 7 ela/ic--he _h t species ( ,epicurean philosophy :i*1 ev5 9 ! mo/ extreme difficulties & dang]s1 c 9 an int]val ( ease1 h[ev] brief1 avail itself ( ! enjoym5ts ( ! mom5t--he 01 9 %ort1 9 y\? & mis=tune1 z aft]w>d 9 8 regal condition1 a good-humor$ b h>d-he>t$ voluptu>y1 wise1 save :]e 8 passions int]v5$1 b5efic5t1 save :]e prodigality _h depriv$ him ( ! means1 or prejudice ( ! wi% to conf] b5efits--8 faults su* z might h (t5 drawn d[n hatr$1 b t !y 7 m+l$ ) s mu* urbanity1 t ! injur$ p]son felt x impossible to reta9 ! full s5se ( 8 wrongs40 ,dur+ 8 w&]+ he 0 ent]ta9$ = a "t at ! home ( ! old knight1 ,sir ,h5ry ,lee1 proprietor ( ,wood/ock4 ,! atta*m5t =m$ = ! old knight & 8 family af=ds ,scott mat]ial = "o ( ^? dramatic descriptions 9 :i* he always s mu* delight$4 ,x 0 ! #bi? ( ,may4 ,all ,engl& sang4 8,! k+ enjoys 8 own aga940 8,he made 8 progress f ,ro*e/] to ,london1 ) a reception on ! "p ( 8 subjects s unanim\sly cordial1 z made him say gaily1 x mu/ h be5 8 own fault to /ay s long away f a c\ntry :]e 8 arrival gave s mu* joy4 ,on horseback1 betwixt 8 two bro!rs1 ! dukes ( ,york & ,gl\ce/]1 ! re/or$ mon>* trode sl[ly ov] roads /rewn ) fl[]s--by conduits runn+ w9e1 "u triumphal ar*es1 & ?r\gh /reets hung ) tape/ry4 ,!re 7 citiz5s 9 v>i\s b&s1 "s array$ 9 coats ( black velvet1 ) gold *a9s1 "s 9 milit>y suits ( clo? ( gold1 or clo? ( silv]1 foll[$ by all ^? craftsm51 :o1 hav+ hoot$ ! fa!r f ,:itehall1 _h n[ come to %\t ! son into possession ( 8 ance/ral palace4 ,on 8 passage ?r\gh ,blackhea? he pass$ t army1 :i*1 s long =midable to ,engl& h]self1 z well z to ,europe1 _h be5 ! means ( re/or+ ! mon>*y :i* _! own h&s _h de/roy$4 ,z ! k+ pass$ ! la/ files ( ?is =midable ho/ he came to an op5 "p ( ! hea?1 :]e _m p]sons ( quality1 ) o!rs ( inf]ior rank1 _h /ation$ !mselves to gratulate him z he pass$ t[>d ! capital4 8,!re 0 "o gr\p1 h[ev]1 :i* attract$ p>ticul> att5tion f ^? ar\nd1 on acc\nt ( ! respect %[n to ! p>ty by ! soldi]s :o kept ! gr\nd1 & :o1 :e!r ,cavali]s or ,r\ndheads1 seem$ to conte/ emul\sly :i* %\ld contribute mo/ to _! accommodation2 = bo? ! eld] & y\ng] ( ! p>ty _h be5 di/+ui%$ 9 ! ,civil ,w>4 8,x 0 a family gr\p1 ( :i* ! pr9cipal figure 0 an old man seat$ 9 a *air1 hav+ a complac5t smile on 8 face1 & a te> swell+ to 8 eye1 z he saw ! bann]s wave on 9 int]m9able succession1 & he>d ! multitude %\t+ ! long-sil5c$ acclamation1 #8,god save ,k+ ,*>les6' ,8 *eek 0 a%y pale1 & 8 long be>d blea*$ l ! ?i/le d[n2 8 blue eye 0 cl\dless1 yet x 0 obvi\s t 8 vision 0 fail+4 ,8 motions 7 feeble1 & he spoke little1 except :5 he answ]$ ! prattle ( 8 gr&*ildr5 or ask$ a "q ( 8 daught]1 :o sat beside him1 matur$ 9 matronly beauty4 ,a gigantic dog1 :i* bore ! signs ( be+ at ! extremity ( can9e life1 ) eyes dim1 & head sl\*$ d[n1 exhibit+ only ! ru9 ( 8 =m] appe>ance1 =m$ a rem>kable figure 9 ! gr\p4 8,& n[ ! di/ant cl>ions ann\nc$ ! royal pres5ce4 ,onw>d came pursuivant & trumpet--onw>d came plumes & clo? ( gold1 & wav+ /&>ds display$1 & swords gleam+ to ! sun2 &1 at l5g?1 head+ a gr\p ( ! noble/ 9 ,engl&1 support$ by 8 royal bro!rs on ei!r side1 onw>d came ,k+ ,*>les4 ,! mon>* gaz$ an in/ant on ! p>ty1 sprung f 8 horse1 & walk$ in/antly up to ! old knight1 amid ?und]+ acclamations ( ! p1 :5 !y saw ,*>les ) 8 own h& oppose ! feeble attempts ( ! old man to rise to d him homage4 ,g5tly plac+ him on 8 seat--#8,bless1' he said1 #8fa!r--bless y\r son1 :o has return$ 9 safety1 z y bless$ him :5 he dep>t$ 9 dang]4' 8#8,excuse me = hav+ made y wait1 my lords1' said ! k+ z he m\nt$ 8 horse4 #8,inde$1 _h x n be5 = ^! good folks1 y might h wait$ = me long en\gh to little purpose4 ,move on1 sirs4' ,! array mov$ on accord+ly2 ! s\nd ( trumpet & drum aga9 rose amid ! acclamations2 b ! knight _h relaps$ into e>?ly pal5ess2 8 eyes 7 clos$ & op5$ n aga94 ,!y ran to 8 assi/ance1 b x 0 too late4 ,! light t burn$ s l[ 9 ! socket _h leap$ up & expir$1 9 "o exhil>at+ fla%40 ,,geography ,,( ,,! ,,heav5s ,,= ,,april4 ,by ,,pr(4 ,m4 ,b4 ,,g(f4 ,,! ,,sun4 ,! sun's light 8exce$s 9 int5sity any t c be produc$ by artificial means1 ! electric light betwe5 *>coal po9ts be+ ! only "o t does n look absolutely black aga9/ ! uncl\d$ sun40 8,! heat ?r[n out f e squ>e y>d ( ! sun's surface is great] ?an t :i* w\ld be produc$ by burn+ six tons ( coal on x ea* h\r4 ,n[1 we may take ! surface ( ! sun r\ghly at #b1bhd1jjj1jjj1jjj squ>e miles1 & !re are #c1jig1fjj squ>e y>ds 9 ea* squ>e mile40 ,a little calculation w %[ h[ _m tons ( coal mu/ be burnt 9 an h\r to repres5t ! sun's heat4 ,!re comes also f ! sun *emical =ce1 :i* sep>ates c>bon f oxyg51 & turns ! gas1 :i*1 7 x to accumulate1 w\ld kill all m5 & animals1 into ! life ( plants1 ?us pres]v+ ! animal & build+ up ! vegetable _w4 ,:e!r x c keep up ?is am\nt ( light & heat ?r\gh\t ! 8endless ages10 we h no means ( kn[+4 ,we h1 h[ev]1 no evid5ce ev5 dur+ c5turies ( any loss ( ei!r1 s t we may safely say t !re w be an abundance ( bo? = all ! "t 9 :i* we are int]e/$4 ,on ! #be? ( ?is mon? !re w be a p>tial eclipse1 beg9n+ at #a3jj p4 m41 ,wa%+ton mean "t1 9 longitude #hb #c4e we/1 latitude #ei #ab4c s\?4 ,! greate/ obscuration 7ab\t 4#ge7 w occur at #b3df4d p4 m4 9 longitude #d #bf4g ea/1 latitude #gj #dh4b s\?2 w end at #d3cb4d p4 m4 9 longitude #ab #bj4f ea/1 latitude #cc #f4g s\?4 ,z x w be visible only 9 ! extreme s\!rn "p ( ! we/]n cont95t & 9 ! s\? ,atlantic ,ocean1 no importance is atta*$ to its occurr5ce4 ,! mo/ c>eless mu/ h obs]v$ ! increase 9 ! am\nt ( daylight 9 ! nor!rn hemisph]e s9ce ! #ba/ ( la/ ,decemb]4 ,on ! fir/ ( ! pres5t mon? ! sun rises at #e3dc a4 m4 & sets at #f3be p4 m42 on ! #cj? x rises at #d3ei a4 m4 & sets at #f3ee p4 m41 s t ! increase 9 8day's l5g?10 z we are accu/om$ to call x1 w be "o h\r & sev5 m9utes4 ,to set our "t pieces1 we mu/1 :5 ! sun is on ! m]idian1 on ! #a/1 make !m indicate #ab3cg p4 m42 on ! #ae?1 #aa3ei4h a4 m42 on ! #cj?1 #aa3eg a4 m4 ,on ! #a/ day breaks at #d3jd2 on ! #cj? at #c3ji4 ,9 latitude #da #cj nor? ! sun w1 on ! #cj?1 rea* an altitude ( #fc #cc above ! horizon1 ! highe/ = ! mon?4 ,,! ,,moon',s ,phases = ! mon? occur 9 ! foll[+ ord] & "t 7,wa%+ton mean "t73 ,fir/ qu>t] on ! #b;d at #d3ji p4 m42 full moon on ! #aj? at #f3cf a4 m42 la/ qu>t] on ! #ah? at #aj3df a4 m42 new moon on ! #be? at #i3di a4 m4 ,x is also on ! m]idian on ! #a/1 #ae? & #cj?1 at #e3ah p4 m41 #c3ch a4 m41 #e3jc p4 m4 respectively4 ,on ! #b;d x sets at #ab3da a4 m42 on ! #ae? rises at #aa3bc p4 m42 & on ! #bi? sets at #aa3bh p4 m4 ,x is f>!/ f ! e>? on ! #ac? at #a3cj p4 m42 & ne>e/ to ! e>? on ! #bf? at #c3db a4 m4 ,9 latitude #da #cj nor?1 its lea/ elevation above ! horizon is on ! #ae?1 & its greate/ on ! #bh?2 on ! =m] date be+ #bi #dh1 & on ! latt] #fg #ab4 ,!re w also be a total eclipse1 beg9n+ on ! #aj? at #d3dd a4 m41 & end+ at #h3cc a4 m4 ,! beg9n+ ( ! "p call$ 8total0 cont9ues f #e3eb to #g3be a4 m41 or "o h\r & ?irty-?ree m9utes4 ,magnitude ne>ly #a4e4 ,z ! moon sets 9 ! neighborhood ( ,wa%+ton at ab\t #e3cj a4 m41 only ! fir/ "p & none ( ! 8totality0 w be !re visible4 ,our neighbor1 ! moon1 has "o peculi> trait1 :i* we c\ld wi% belong$ to all our fri5ds4 ,x nev] 8turns its back on y40 ,cold x may be1 & is (t5 s call$1 b 9 d>ke/ h\rs1 & "u all circum/ances1 x pres5ts its face to ! e>?4 ,x may be only polit5ess or etiquette1 t causes x ?us to act2 b ! fact rema9s4 ,x may move a trifle1 s t we c sometimes see m ( x ?an at o!rs1 b f\r-sev5?s is ! limit ( its surface z se5 by man4 ,:at may be on ! o!r side has nev] be5 reveal$4 ,= aught we "k1 !re may be 8,sweet fields array$ 9 liv+ gre51 ,& riv]s ( delight40 ,b ! probabilities are /rongly on ! o!r side4 ,s f> z we c discov]1 no atmosph]e is !re to cat* & hold ! rays f ! burn+ sun1 & h5ce x seems t all mu/ be cold & bleak & b>r54 8,di/ance l5ds en*antm5t to ! view10 & x 7 p]haps bett] t we %\ld ?us enjoy its mild light & g5tle influ5ce1 ?an cultivate a clos] acqua9tance4 ,,m]cury4 ,! planet enjoy+ ! di/9ction ( be+ ! ne>e/ to ! c5t] ( our sy/em is too ne> ! 8dazzl+ brightness0 to p]mit our f9d+ out mu* ab\t its physical con/itution4 ,we suppose1 b d n "k1 t x revolves on its axis4 ,we guess t x has satellites1 b no "o is c]ta9 t he ev] saw "o ( !m4 ,we us$ to ?9k x mu/ be a v w>m planet2 b n[ we ?9k x might p]haps be a mod]ately com=table place = a mortal to reside4 ,! fact is1 :at we d n "k ab\t x is mu* m ?an :at we d "k2 & :at we "k ab\t x = ?is mon? is ne>ly z foll[s3 ,on ! #a/1 #ae?1 #be? & #cj? x w rise aft] ! sun1 & w n be visible to ! unaid$ eye2 b on ! same dates x w set at #f3cb1 #g3jc1 #h3cg & #h3ce p4 m41 respectively1 & c !re=e be easily se5 aft] sunset f ! #bj? to ! end ( ! mon? by anybody :o w take ! pa9s to look = x--t is1 )9 ! latitude 9 :i* mo/ ( our read]s live4 ,x rea*es its mo/ ea/]ly limit 7#bj #cb7 at #i3jj p4 m4 on ! ev5+ ( ! #be?1 & approa*es s mu* ne>] to u dur+ ! mon? z to cause its diamet] to appe> ne>ly twice z l>ge--t is1 to increase f #e to #i4 ,on ! #ba/ at #b3jj a4 m4 x w be #d #bj nor? ( ,neptune1 & on ! #bf? at #e3ee p4 m41 #e #dg nor? ( ! moon4 ,,v5us1 ,! mo/ fri5dly ( our planets1 :o comes s close at times z to seem to be )9 8hail+ di/ance0 7only tw5ty-five millions ( miles71 is /ill our delight4 ,%e gr[s bright] & m beautiful z "t moves on4 ,h] motion = ! mon? is direct & am\nts to #cd #af #c4 ,h] diamet] %[s an increase ( #e4d4 ,f our pres5t acqua9tance we le>n t %e sometimes %9es s brightly z to be visible 9 daylight to ! nak$ eye1 & at night1 9 ! abs5ce ( ! moon1 to ca/ a %ad[4 ,:5 view$ ?r\gh a telescope1 %e pres5ts phases l ! moon2 & 9 "s respects %e is v mu* l our e>?4 ,= example1 h] size is n m ?an #d p] c5t4 less1 & h] d5sity & =ce ( gravity mu/ be ne>ly ! same4 ,h] days are suppos$ to be a little %ort] ?an ours1 & h] ye>s are kn[n to be equal to #bbd ( our days4 ,on ! #a/1 #ae? & #cj? %e w rise at #g3cb1 #g3be & #g3bf a4 m41 & set at #aj3jd1 #aj3ca & #aj3dh p4 m41 respectively4 ,on ! #b;d1 at #aa3jj p4 m41 %e w be ne>e/ ! sun2 on ! #be?1 at #aa3jj p4 m41 #d #ac nor? ( ,saturn2 on ! #bh?1 at #b3da p4 m41 #g #ec nor? ( ! moon4 ,,m>s4 ,( ?is planet we h little to report4 ,he cont9ues 8 direct motion1 :i* am\nts to #i #cj #cd4 ,z he & ! e>? are gett+ f>!r ap>t1 8 diamet] 7app>5tly7 dim9i%es f #aj to #h4 ,he rises on ! #a/1 #ae? & #cj? at #ab3bg p4 m41 #aa3ed a4 m41 & #aa3bd a4 m41 & sets on ! #b;d1 #af?1 & ,may #a/ at #c3ji1 #b3bb1 & #a3ch a4 m41 respectively4 ,on ! #d?1 at #aj3bf a4 m41 8 position is #h #aj nor? ( ! moon1 & on ! #a/ a little nor!a/ ( ! nebula ,prsepe 9 ,canc]4 ,,jupit] ,cont9ues to be ev5+ />1 com+ to ! m]idian on ! #a/1 #ae? & #cj?1 at #g3jd1 #f3ac & #e3bj p4 m41 & sett+ on ! #b;d1 #af?1 & ,may #a/ at #b3bd1 #a3cb & #ab3ch a4 m4 ,8 motion1 :i* is direct1 am\nts dur+ ! mon? to #d #bg #cc4 ,8 diamet] dim9i%es f #cg4h to #cd4f1 an indication t our di/ance f him is increas+4 ,on ! #c;d1 at #a3eb p4 m41 he is #f nor? ( ! moon2 & on ! #ad?1 at #g3jj p4 m41 #ij we/ ( ! sun4 ,,saturn ,cont9ues 8 position n f> f ! bright /> ,aldeb>an1 9 ! con/ellation ,taurus1 on ! #a/ be+ ab\t #b #ec we/ & #c #cb nor?1 :ile on ! #cj? he w be ab\t #cj ea/ & #d #g nor? ( ?is />4 ,8 motion is direct & am\nts to #c #bd4 ,diamet] dim9i%es f #af4b on ! #a/ to #ae4h on ! #cj?4 ,sett+ at #aj3dg1 #i3ei & #i3ji p4 m4 on ! #a/1 #ae? & #cj? he w be ev5+ /> ?r\gh\t ! mon?4 ,on ! #ab?1 at #aa3jj p4 m41 is #d #ac s\? ( ,v5us1 & on ! #bg?1 at #a3ef p4 m41 #b #ai nor? ( ! moon4 ,,uranus1 ,=m]ly & /ill sometimes call$ ,h]s*el1 f ! "n ( its discov]]1 ,dr4 ,h]s*el1 has made b ab\t "o & "o-fif? revolutions ab\t ! sun1 s9ce its discov]y 9 #agha1 m ?an a c5tury ago4 ,x is n[ ne> ! /> ,beta ,virg9is1 & mak+ a retrograde motion ( ab\t #ef #cj 9 #cj days4 ,its diamet] is #c4h4 ,x rises at #d3ec p4 m41 #c3ee p4 m4 & #b3ed p4 m4 on ! #a/1 #ae? & #cj?1 & sets at #e3ji a4 m41 #d3ac a4 m4 & #c3ac a4 m4 on ! #b;d1 #af?1 & ,may #a/4 ,on ! #f?1 at #f3bg a4 m41 x is #c #bg nor? ( ! moon4 ,is ev5+ /> dur+ ! mon?4 ,,neptune ,is ev5+ />1 sett+ at #i3bd1 #h3cb & #g3bh p4 m4 on ! #a/1 #ae? & #cj?1 respectively4 ,its motion1 #a #b #cg1 is direct4 ,diamet]1 #b4f4 ,on ! #ba/1 at #b3jj a4 m41 #d #bj s\? ( ,m]cury1 & on ! same day w set ab\t fifte5 m9utes lat] ?an said planet4 ,on ! #bf?1 at #h3bg a4 m41 #dd nor? ( moon4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,e>ne/ness4--,)\t e>ne/ness !re is no?+ to be done 9 life2 yet ev5 among ! p :om we call m5 ( culture1 b little e>ne/ness is (t5 to be f\nd2 9 labors & employm5ts1 9 arts1 nay1 ev5 9 recreations1 !y plant !mselves1 if ,i may say s1 9 an attitude ( self-def5se2 !y live1 z !y read a heap ( newspap]s1 only to be done ) !m4 ,!y rem9d "o ( t "y ,engli%man at ,rome1 :o told1 ) a cont5t$ air1 "o ev5+ 9 "s company1 t 8to-day he _h despat*$ six *ur*es & two gall]ies40 ,!y wi% to "k & le>n a multitude ( ?+s1 & n seldom exactly ^? ?+s ) :i* !y h ! lea/ conc]n2 & !y nev] see t hung] is n appeas$ by snapp+ at ! air4 ,:5 ,i become acqua9t$ ) a man my fir/ inquiry is3 ,) :at does he occupy himself1 & h[1 & ) :at degree ( p]sev]ance8 ,! answ] regulates ! int]e/ ,i take 9 t man = life4''' ,i rev]5ce ! individual :o und]/&s di/9ctly :at he wi%es2 :o unwe>i$ly advances1 :o kn[s ! means conducive to 8 object1 & c seize & use !m4 ,h[ f> 8 object may be great or little1 may m]it praise or c5sure1 is a second>y consid]ation ) me4--,goe!4 ,,edg> ,,allan ,,poe4 ,,! ,,lit]>y ,,i%mael4 ,by ,c4 ,e4 ,,bi%op4 ,less is kn[n :ile m is writt5 & disput$ ab\t ,edg> ,allan ,poe1 ?an ab\t any o!r "* 9 ,am]ican lit]ature4 ,9 ! n>rative ( 8 life !re are gaps ( mon?s & ye>s 9 :i* no?+ c be told ( 8 :]eab\ts or acts2 & z if to atone = ?is lack he is at o!r times cr$it$ ) feats ( ubiquity4 ,!re are also /ories ( a quixotic mission to fight = ,greek indep5d5ce1 a la ,byron2 ( 8 escapades 9 ,/4 ,pet]sburg2 ( enli/m5t 9 & des]tion f ! ,unit$ ,/ates army2 ( ph5om5ally protract$ debau*es1 dur+ :i* he ?rew (f ! mo/ wond]ful productions ( 8 p5--mo/ ( :i* /ories1 s f> z c be %[n n[1 7 evolv$ f ! inn] consci\sness ( ^? writ]s :o1 ^u 8 dea?1 8woke to ec/acy1 ! liv+ li>s10 to black5 8 "n4 ,a g5]al reason = ?is paucity ( p>ticul>s may be f\nd1 p]haps1 9 ,poe's en=c$ seclusion f ! public by ! exig5cies ( pov]ty dur+ mu* ( 8 life1 & ! l[ rank ( au?ors 9 ! g5]al e/imation ( ! times2 a special reason may be t ,poe's lit]>y executor & biograph]1 ,dr4 ,griswold1 to :om 9 8 lifetime he _h entru/$ all ! mat]ial he ev] furni%$ any "o1 suppress$ ! facts & sub/itut$ inv5tions1 9 ord] to assass9ate ! "* ( ! dead poet4 ,= tw5ty-six ye>s ,poe's body re/$ 9 an unm>k$ grave1 & 8 "* 0 buri$ "u a liv+ heap ( obloquy4 ,:5 at la/1 9 #ahge1 a few devot$ wom5 ( ,baltimore s\ght to r$eem bo? tombs1 ne>ly all ! contempor>y witnesses to 8 acts 7 dead4 ,x 0 n until tw5ty-six ye>s aft] ! ev5t t ,dr4 ,moran1 :o _h att5d$ ,poe's la/ illness1 broke sil5ce & put to re/ ! /ory t he di$ 9 ! mid/ ( a drunk5 debau* 9 ! /reets ( ,baltimore4 8,!re 0 no smell ( liquor ^u 8 p]son or brea?1 & no delirium or tremor10 says ?is t>dy v9dicator4 ,x 0 #ahgh 7tw5ty-n9e ye>s late7 :5 ,mrs4 ,weiss1 ( ,ri*mond1 told ! /ory ( 8 la/ visit to t city1 & contradict$ ,griswold's /ory ( 8 engagem5t ) ,mrs4 ,/alton1 & 8 prolong$ inebriety !re4 ,x 0 lat] /ill1 :5 ! po/hum\s lett] ( ,mrs4 ,:itman1 ( ,provid5ce1 0 publi%$1 sil5c+ ! long-accept$ tale ( ,poe's engagem5t to h]1 & 8 disreputable conduct & intemp]ance ! ev5+ be=e !y 7 to h be5 m>ri$4 ,_m *ivalr\s p5s n[--alas6 too late--essay$ 8 def5se2 b 8 true hi/ory has n yet be5 writt51 & x probably nev] w be4 ,dr4 ,johnson's summ>y ( ,butl]'s life almo/ lit]ally applies to ,poe's3 8,! date ( 8 bir? is d\btful1 ! mode & place ( 8 education unkn[n1 ! ev5ts ( 8 life are v>i\sly relat$1 & all t c be told ) c]ta9ty is t he 0 poor40 8,! p]si/5t & palpably malignant ef=ts to damn him ) "s drops ( fa9t praise & "s oceans ( /rong abuse10,a h1 inde$1 produc$ a reaction>y t5d5cy t[>d panegyric1 s9ce ! angels roll$ ! /one away f 8 tomb4 ,! be/ any "o c n[ d is to pity ! man & admire 8 works1 & weigh probabilities4 ,a c>eful view z well ( 8 "t z ( 8 "* & environm5t is necess>y4 ,premis+ t ,i am n s presumptu\s z to expect to add mu* to ! g5]al fund ( mis9t]pretation ( 8 acts & misund]/&+ ( 8 "*1 a brief summ>y ( ! less controv]t$ features ( ?is hi/ory is submitt$4 ,9 8t /ray *ild ( ,poetry & ,passion0 conc5t]$ hot ,celtic & ,s\!rn blood1 /imulat$ ^u 8 fa!r's side by dr9k1 ^u 8 "m's by ! artificial surr\nd+s ( an actress's life1 & 9 bo? int5sifi$ by a runaway m>riage1 foll[$ by a jo9t 8b>n-/orm+0 life4 ,himself an int]-act1 8 nurs]y 0 ! gre5 room1 8 necess>y n\ri%m5t n>cotics4 ,x is a sad ?+ to say1 b probably "o ( ! few =tunate circum/ances ( 8 life 0 t 8 p>5ts di$ 9 8 infancy--"o ( 8 _m mis=tunes 0 to h be5 adopt$ & rais$ by a weal?y family 7,mr4 ,allan's ( ,baltimore74 ,he 0 born 9 #ahji1 or #ahaa1 9 ei!r ,bo/on1 ,baltimore or ,ri*mond1 ?r\gh all ( :i* he1 liv+1 8begg$ 8 bread10 a la ,hom]4 ,! ,allans assidu\sly spoil$ ! *ild ) unlimit$ money1 indulg5ce & praise4 ,x 0 easy1 = he 0 r>ely beautiful1 affectionate1 & precoci\s2 he recit$ ) m>vel\s *ildi% effect1 spun webs ( imag9ative /ories1 & compos$ rhymes4 8,he lisp$ 9 numb]s1 = ! numb]s came10 & :5 he 0 n9e or t5 ye>s old 8 pr\d fo/]-fa!r s]i\sly contemplat$ issu+ a volume ( 8 baby-v]se1 b 0 dissuad$ by ! boy's tutor1 :o said he _h conceit en\gh already1 & su* additional celebrity w\ld probably ru9 8 prospects4 ,edg> 0 s*ool$ 9 ,engl&1 at ! ,univ]sity ( ,virg9ia1 & at ,we/ ,po9t1 b he mu/ h pick$ up indep5d5tly ( s*ools & s*ool ma/]s ! v>i$ culture :i* %[s 9 8 v]satile writ+s--especially 8 acqua9tance ) sci5ce1 psy*ology & lit]ature4 ,at ^! s*ools he 0 di/+ui%$ alike = fa/ le>n+ & fa/ liv+--8 easy absorption ( ! bran*es he lik$1 8 utt] revulsion aga9/ ^? he did n l 7ma!matics1 notably71 = 8 lit]>y & critical ta/es1 a?letic ex]cises1 & ! lavi%ness ) :i* he scatt]$ 8 gu>dian's money4 ,^! *>act]i/ics won him ! jeal\sy ( 8 plodd+ classmates1 di/9ction at ! univ]sity1 expulsion f ,we/ ,po9t1 & qu>rels ) 8 fo/]-fa!r4 ,ov]-indulg5ce by p>5ts produc$ ! usual result ( disrespect & +ratitude 9 ! y\?2 & ! m>riage ( ,mr4 ,allan to a second wife1 & ! bir? ( heirs to 8 e/ates br\ght ab\t a f9al sep>ation & a dis9h]itance ( ! adopt$ son1 & s ,edg>1 at ab\t 8 majority age1 0 ?r[n on 8 own res\rces4 ,he *ose lit]ature z 8 pr(ession1 & doom$ himself to pov]ty1 angui%1 pr(essional jeal\sy 7especially /rong among au?ors71 triumphs1 defeats1 ru9 & insanity4 ,poe's real db 9 lett]s 0 9 #ahcc1 :5 7tat #bd7 he won a prize ( a hundr$ doll>s (f]$ by ! proprietor ( ,! ,saturday ,visitor1 ,baltimore1 = ! be/ /ory4 ,bett] ?an ! money1 ! conte/ br\ght him ! fri5d%ip ( ! judges1 & ab\t a ye> lat] ! editor%ip ( ,! ,s\!rn ,lit]>y ,mess5g]1 ,ri*mond1 at t5 doll>s a week4 ,! int]v5+ ye> is "o ( ! blanks4 ,! ,ri*mond editor%ip m>ks a turn+ po9t 9 ,poe's c>e]4 ,he made ! =tune ( ! ,mess5g]2 m>ri$ 7'#ce7 8 c\s91 ,virg9ia ,clem2 & fir/ began t l9e ( "w :i* is1 9 my op9ion1 its di/9ctive feature1 z x c]ta9ly prov$ to be decisive ( 8 de/9y--to-wit3 criticism4 ,he publi%$ 9 "s issues z mu* z ?irty or =ty pages ( book reviews4 ,!y creat$ a tempe/2 =1 r>e z is 8 imag]y & wond]ful z is 8 imag9ation1 ,poe's di/+ui%+ m5tal *>act]i/ic is analysis4 ,he is m logician ?an poet1 m metaphysician ?an romanc]4 ,poe subsequ5tly 7'#cg-'ch7 edit$ ! ,g5tlem5's ,magaz9e1 & !n ,graham's ,magaz9e1 bo? 9 ,philadelphia1 & 9 '#dd we f9d him 9 ,new ,york1 employ$ on ! ,mirror1 ! j\rnal ( ! poets ,n4 ,p4 ,willis & ,george ,p4 ,morris4 ,9 ,philadelphia he did ! be/ "w ( 8 life 9 romance & criticism4 ,"h1 too1 he made ! acqua9tance ( 8 evil g5ius1 ,dr4 ,griswold4 ,poe believ$ t ,griswold supplant$ him f ! editor%ip ( ,graham's2 ,g4's subsequ5t enmity1 :ile pr(ess+ fri5d%ip1 0 ( ! un=giv+ nature t (t5 comes ( ! consci\sness ( hav+ inflict$ a secret wrong on ano!r4 ,! only o!r causes ( disagreem5t betwe5 !m alleg$ are t ,poe criticis$ ,griswold's book 9 a lecture1 & t ,griswold attempt$ to buy a favorable criticism f ,poe's p54 ,b !y 7 outw>dly fri5dly1 aft] a reconciliation1 till ,poe's voice & p5 7 beyond ! p[] ( response4 ,! "w ( detraction _h prec$$ ,poe to ,new ,york1 = ,mr4 ,willis writes ( ?is engagem5t3 8,) ! highe/ admiration = 8 g5ius1 & a will+ness to let x alone = m ?an ord9>y irregul>ity1 we 7 l$ by common report to expect a v caprici\s att5tion to 8 duties1 & occasionally a sc5e ( viol5ce & difficulty4 ,"t w5t on1 h[ev]1 & he 0 inv>iably punctual & indu/ri\s4 ,to our occasional reque/ t he w\ld n probe too deep 9 a criticism1 or t he w\ld erase a passage color$ too highly ) 8 res5tm5ts aga9/ society & mank9d1 he readily & c\rte\sly ass5t$--f> m yield+ ?an mo/ m51 we ?\ght1 on po9ts s excusably s5sitive4 ,?r\gh all ?is consid]able p]iod we _h se5 b "o pres5tm5t ( ! man--a quiet1 pati5t1 indu/ri\s1 & mo/ g5tlemanly p]son1 comm&+ ! utmo/ respect & good feel+ by 8 unv>y+ deportm5t & ability40 ,9 #ahde appe>$ ! "w on :i* ,poe's poetic fame mo/ dep5ds1 t poem 9 :i* he w$d$ ,despair to ,h>mony1 8,! ,rav540 ,x m>ks ! acme ( 8 life1 also2 8 /> decl9$ rapidly !reaft]4 ,8 wife1 :o bore ! h]$it>y ta9t ( consumption1 0 9 a decl9e2 c>e & anxiety on t acc\nt1 & 8 own ill heal?1 took away 8 ability to write & he 0 )\t means ( support4 ,he 0 driv5 to ask loans f "o or two fri5ds1 & by a fatality su* z he sometimes made to drive 8 fictiti\s *>act]s ^u _! wor/ exp$i5ts1 he *ose ,dr4 ,griswold z "o ( !m4 8,c y n s5d me five doll>s80 he plead$ ) ,g42 8,i am ill & ,virg9ia is almo/ gone40 ,?is & "o or two o!r su* lett]s ,griswold publi%$1 9 connection ) 8 sl&]s on ,poe's "*1 to give 8 attack ! cov] ( fri5dly s9c]ity4 ,some?+ 0 publi%$ 9 ,new ,york pap]s reg>d+ ! di/ress ( ! ,poes1 & a lady fri5d 7,mrs4 ,%ew7 visit$ !m at ,=dham4 ,! wor/ 0 confirm$4 8,!re 0 no clo?+ on ! b$--:i* 0 only /raw--b a sn[-:ite spread & %eets4 ,! wea!r 0 cold1 & ! sick lady _h ! dreadful *ills t accompany ! hectic fev] ( consumption4 ,%e lay on ! /raw b$1 wrapp$ 9 h] husb&'s great coat1 ) a l>ge tortoise-%ell cat 9 h] bosom4 ,! wond]ful cat seem$ consci\s ( h] great usefulness4 ,! coat & ! cat 7 ! suff]]'s only means ( w>m?1 except z h] husb& held h] h&s & h] "m h] feet40 ,mrs4 ,poe di$ ,janu>y #cj1 #ahdg4 ,capta9 ,mayne ,reid1 ! noveli/1 :o visit$ (t5 at h] h\se1 ?us describes h]3 8,no "o :o rememb]s t d>k-ey$1 d>k-hair$ daught] ( ! ,s\?2 h] face s exquisitely lovely2 h] g5tle1 graceful demeanor2 no "o :o has ev] sp5t an h\r 9 h] society b w endorse :at ,i h said ( ?is lady1 :o 0 ! mo/ delicate realization ( ! poet's ideal40 ,ano!r said3 8,%e _h l>ge1 black eyes1 & a pe>ly :it5ess ( complexion :i* 0 a p]fect pallor4 ,h] pale face1 h] brilliant eyes1 & h] rav5 hair gave h] an une>?ly look4 ,"o felt t %e 0 almo/ a disrob$ _s40 ,aft] ?is ,poe's decl9e 0 rapid4 ,he 0 ill = a long "t1 & nev] q recov]$ 8 m5tal balance4 ,9 ! autumn ( ?is ye> he visit$ ,mrs4 ,%ew1 8 b5efactress4 ,%e says t at ?is "t1 "u ! comb9$ influ5ce ( h] g5tle urg5cy1 a cup ( tea & ! s\nd ( neighbor+ *ur* bells1 he wrote ! fir/ draft ( 8,! ,bells40 ,%e adds3 8,my bro!r took ,poe to 8 own room1 :]e he slept twelve h\rs & c\ld h>dly recall ! ev5+'s "w4 ,?is %[$ 8 m9d 0 injur$--ne>ly gone out = want ( food & f disappo9tm5t4 ,he _h n be5 dr9k+ & _h only be5 a few h\rs f home4 ,evid5tly 8 vitality 0 l[1 & he 0 ne>ly insane4 ,i call$ 9 ,dr4 ,francis 7! old man 0 odd b v skilful71 :o 0 "o ( our neighbors4 ,8 words 71 #8,he has he>t disease & w die e>ly 9 life4' ,we did n wak5 him1 b let him sleep40 ,s9ce ,i began writ+ ?is pap] ,i h he>d recit$ 9 a company ( lit]>y p an acc\nt ( ,poe's /agg]+ into a /rang]'s h\se at midnight1 call+ = a p5 & da%+ (f 8,! ,bells20 !n fall+ into a drunk5 /upor on ! libr>y table4 ,x 0 evid5tly believ$ by ! n>rator1 despite ,mrs4 ,%ew's circum/antial & m rational acc\nt4 ,dur+ ^! d>k days1 z inde$ dur+ all ,poe's adult life1 ,mrs4 ,clem 0 8 gu>dian angel4 ,! poet ,willis t\*+ly draws ?is picture ( devotion3 8,x 0 a h>d fate t %e 0 wat*+ ov]4 ,mr4 ,poe wrote ) fa/idi\s difficulty1 & 9 a /yle too mu* above ! popul> level to be well paid4 ,he 0 always 9 pecuni>y difficulty &1 ) 8 sick wife1 frequ5tly 9 want ( ! m]e/ necess>ies ( life4 ,w9t] aft] w9t]1 = ye>s1 ! mo/ t\*+ sight to u 9 ?is :ole city has be5 t tireless m9i/] to g5ius1 ?9ly & insuffici5tly clad1 go+ f (fice to (fice ) a poem or an article on "s lit]>y subject to sell--sometimes simply plead+ 9 a brok5 voice t #8he 0 ill1' :atev] might be ! reason = 8 writ+ no?+--& nev]1 amid all h] te>s & recitals ( di/ress1 suff]+ "o syllable to escape h] lips t w\ld convey a d\bt ( him1 or a compla9t1 or a less5+ ( pride 9 8 g5ius & good int5tions4 ,h] daught] di$ a ye> & a half s9ce1 b %e did n des]t him4 ,%e cont9u$ 8 m9i/]+ angel1 liv+ ) him1 c>+ = him1 gu>d+ him aga9/ exposure1 & :5 he 0 c>ri$ away by temptation1 amid grief & ! lonel9ess ( feel+ unrepli$ to1 & awoke f 8 self-ab&onm5t pro/rat$ 9 de/itution & suff]+1 begg+ = him /ill4 ,if woman's devotion1 born ) a fir/ love & f$ ) human passion1 hall[s its object1 z x is all[$ to d1 :at does n a devotion l ?is--pure1 dis9t]e/$ & holy z ! wat* ( an invisible _s--say = him :o inspir$ x40 ,by ?is te/1 ,poe's 0 always a pure nature1 = he inspir$ respect1 pity & reg>d 9 e woman he came 9 contact )4 ,x 0 a reflex s5tim5t1 = ,poe rev]$ woman1 & !re is n 9 all 8 writ+s an impure sugge/ion or an indelicate ^w4 ,! re/ ( ! hi/ory is "o ( occasional indulg5ce 9 intoxicants & r>ely int]mitt+ m5tal ab]ration4 ,x is to him dur+ ^! la/ mon?s ( 8 unhappy c>e] t ! lea/ *>ity has be5 ext5d$4 ,he conduct$ a c\rt%ip ( ?ree ladies at once1 mak+ to ea* l frantic prote/ations ( love1 ! same despair+ appeals to ea* to become 8 savior f "s dreadful imp5d+ fate4 ,9 ,june1 '#di1 he dep>t$ = ,ri*mond1 = :at purpose is unkn[n4 ,9 ,philadelphia he appe>$ ! subject ( a halluc9ation t he 0 pursu$ by conspirators1 & _h 8 mu/a*e tak5 (f = ! sake ( disguise4 ,9 ,ri*mond he rema9$ until ! latt] "p ( ,septemb]1 writ+ "s & r5ew+ old acqua9tances4 ,dur+ ^! ?ree or f\r mon?s he 0 twice kn[n to be ov]come & 9 dang] ( 8 life f dr9k2 he 0 cr$it$ ) hav+ be5 almo/ cont9u\sly 89 a /ate ( bea/ly intoxication0 dur+ ! :ole "t4 ,mrs4 ,weiss ?9ks t ?is 0 "o ( ! brighte/ & happie/ seasons ( 8 life2 if s1 x 0 light at its ev5tide4 ,! return voyage is %r\d$--t is ! fit ^w--%r\d$ 9 my/]y & controv]sy4 ,?is seems to be true--t he 0 tak5 up unconsci\s 9 ,baltimore at daybreak1 tak5 to a hospital1 & di$ !re at midnight ( ! same day 7,octob] #g1 #ahdi74 ,x is also kn[n t he left ,ri*mond by boat on ! ev5+ ( ! #d?1 he !n be+ sob] & *e]ful4 ,9 prop] c\rse he mu/ h arriv$ 9 ,baltimore ! night ( ! #e? or morn+ ( ! #f?2 he 0 himself !n1 = he remov$ 8 trunk to a hotel4 ,!re 0 ?us left less ?an tw5ty-f\r h\rs 9 :i* = him to travel to ,havre de ,grace & back1 miss ! ,new ,york connection1 vote elev5 times 9 ! ,baltimore city election1 g ?r\gh ! 8prolong$ debau*10 fall into ! delirium1 & lapse into ! comatose /ate 9 :i* he 0 f\nd--z describ$ 9 mo/ ( 8 biographies2 & he imm$iately !reaft] is f\nd to h no smell ( liquor ab\t him1 no tremor1 & is conv]s+ rationally :5 r\s$ to consci\sness4 ,! ev5t 0 ann\nc$ by ,griswold 9 ! ,tribune ) ?is brutal bluntness3 8,edg> ,allan ,poe is dead4 ,?is ann\ncem5t w />tle _m1 b few w be griev$ by x4 ,he _h few or no fri5ds40 ,b ! ,s\!rn ,lit]>y ,mess5g] said3 8,n[ t he is gone1 ! va/ multitude ( blockheads may brea! aga940 ,griswold simply elect$ himself m\?piece ( t ho/4 ,on ,poe's sup]s5sitive organization /imulants told ) fe>ful effect4 ,mrs4 ,clem said 8,a s+le cup ( c(fee w\ld intoxicate him40 ,n4 ,p4 ,willis expla9$ ! vag>ies & s9s ( ,poe by suppos+ him to be possess$ ( two antagoni/ic spirits1 a devil & an angel1 ea* hav+ complete ma/]y ( him by turns4 ,b1 says ,willis1 8,) a s+le glass ( w9e 8 :ole nature 0 rev]s$1 ! demon became upp]mo/ &1 ?\gh none ( ! usual signs ( intoxication 7 visible1 8 w 0 palpably insane4 ,he easily seem$ p]sonat+ only ano!r phase ( 8 natural "*1 & 0 accus$ accord+ly ( insult+ arrogance & bad he>t$ness4 ,x 0 a sad infirmity ( physical con/itution :i* puts x ^u v ne>ly ! gr\nd ( tempor>y & almo/ irresponsible insanity40 ,t ^! lapses 7 infrequ5t1 in/ead ( almo/ cont9u\s1 we h pl5ty ( te/imony f ^? :o 7 mu* ) him z bus9ess associates & inmates ( ! same h\se4 8,i h nev] se5 him o!rwise ?an g5tle1 g5]\s1 well-br$ & p>ticul>ly ref9$10 is a c]tificate ( "o :o 0 intimate 9 ! family1 :i* 0 confirm$ by _m witnesses ( diff]5t p]iods & places4 ,! poet ,sw9burne 0 probably "r 9 decl>+ t ,poe's inebriety 0 8! effect ( a t]rible evil1 r ?an its cause40 ,t evil lay n alone1 p]haps n *iefly1 9 8 inh]it$ & educat$ pr$isposition to indulg5ce & 8 morbidness ( m5tality2 b 9 ! "* & consequ5ces ( 8 *iefe/ lit]>y "w4 ,x is a h>d en\gh lot1 "u ! be/ circum/ances & 9 ! be/ times1 to live by ! p54 ,! *>act]i/ics z well ( ,poe's g5ius z ( 8 times made t lot a doom = him4 ,! rew>ds ( au?or%ip 7 on an eleemosyn>y scale 7,poe receiv$ only #aj = 8,! ,rav510 & #aj a week z editor-9-*ief ( a magaz9e3 ! ,nor? ,am]ican ,review !n paid only #b a page = matt]72 lit]>y ta/e 0 un=m$ &1 wor/ ( all1 ! m>ket 0 drugg$ & *eap5$ & ! be/ public appreciation p]v]t$ by a silly s*ool ( writ] :o _h aris5--simil> to ! 8,della ,crusca ,s*ool0 :i* a few ye>s be=e _h infe/$ lit]ature 9 ,engl&4 ,_! lucubrations 7 bo? b>r5 ( ideas & bad 9 /yle4 ,x 0 ! lollipop /age ( our lit]ature4 ,n[ ,poe possess$ 9 high degree two p>ts :i*1 :5 address$ to criticism1 w\ld mo/ (f5d ^! call[ writ]s1 to-wit3 ,! musical s5se ( language1 & m>vel\s analytical p[]s4 ,! mo/ obvi\s quality ( 8 poetic /yle is its rhy?m4 ,! musical e> l$ him to adopt refra9s & euphoni\s syllables1 l 8,nev] m10 8,l5ore10 8bells10 & to dwell on _! cad5ce2 x made a bad composition di/ract him z a discord does a s5sitive musician4 ,= him div9e h>monies lay 9 ! relation ( words to ea* o!r1 z if !y _h be5 notes4 ,c\pl$ ) ?is1 to him1 uncom=table s5sitiv5ess to v]bal s\nds1 0 8 almo/ sup]human p[] ( dissect+ ?\ght--extremely uncom=table to o!rs1 ev5 to ! be/ ( writ]s4 ,?us gift$ ) a m5tal t\* equally = ! sub/ance ( language & ! sub/ance ( ?\ght :i* language /ruggles to give bir? to2 possess$ ( ! p[] ( an eag] & a nipp+ s>casm & an inf]nal c\rage1 =tifi$ ) ext5sive read+ & a ret5tive memory1 ,poe became a sc\rge to m$iocrity1 imitation1 %am & pret5se4 ,!re c\ld n h be5 a m critical "t = su* a man to attempt a livelihood at lett]s2 !re c\ld n h be5 a man bett] fitt$ to "w havoc among ! essayi/s & poeta/]s ( ! day1 to compel lit]>y re=m & to br+ mis=tunes on himself4 8,he elect$ himself *ief ju/ice ( ! c\rt ( criticism & head hangman ( dunces10 says ,/odd>d4 8,he hat$ a bad book z a misdemeanor40 ,burton1 proprietor ( ! ,g5tleman's ,magaz9e1 remon/rat$ ) ,poe aga9/ ! sev]ity ( "s ( 8 book reviews4 8,y say10 said he to ,poe1 8t ! p love havoc2 ,i ?9k !y love ju/ice40 ,"o adds1 8,poe ?\ght lit]>y ju/ice meant havoc ) su* m$iocrity z !n fl\ri%$40 ,to ! cause ( pure lit]ature he ?us devot$ 8 life ) example1 ) precept & ) de/ructive =ce4 ,he 0 ! ,w5dell ,phillips ( ,am]ican lit]ature4 ,he did a "w t 0 necess>y to be done 9 behalf ( ,am]ican lit]ature4 ,he pull$ d[n ^u 8 own head & !irs1 ! %am temple :i* ! little scribbl+ ,phili/9es _h erect$4 ,s x is n to be wond]$ at t 8he contriv$ to atta* to himself animosities ( ! mo/ endur+ k9d10 z ! ,mess5g] decl>$4 ,x became ,poe aga9/ ! :ole lit]>y _w ( ,am]ica 9 a v %ort "t--= he _h un/9t$ praise = no "o4 ,x is d\btless due to ! influ5ce ( ?is army ( foes t he lo/ 9 succession all 8 editorial situations & 0 impov]i%$4 ,!re 7 o!r enemies z unscrupul\s z ,griswold4 ,"o ( ^! put 9 successful circulation ! !ory t ,poe1 by cruelty1 delib]ately caus$ ! dea? ( 8 wife 9 ord] to get ! inspiration = 8,! ,rav510 & ! /ory may /ill be met on its r\nds1 not)/&+ ! fact t ! poem 0 writt5 two ye>s be=e %e di$4 7,amiable human nature delights 9 contemplation ( human mon/]s47 ,%e decl>$ on h] dea?-b$ t h] life _h be5 %ort5$ by anonym\s lett]s sl&]+ & ?reat5+ h] husb&4 ,p]haps x 0 to meet ?is /ory t he wrote t curi\s analysis 78,! ,philosophy ( ,composition07 ( ! me*anical & prosaic me?ods by :i* he con/ruct$ 8,! ,rav540 ,! critical in/9ct1 c\pl$ ) an impulsive temp]am5t1 high ideals ( p]fect p]=mance & a p[]ful p51 is a fatal gift to any man4 ,! pa? ( su* a "o w be /rewn ) ! tombs ( fri5d%ips :i* he has /abb$1 _m & _m a "t unconsci\sly2 8 life w be haunt$ ) va9 regrets = words gone pa/ recall1 c>ry+ ) !m consequ5ces he did n reckon ^u1 hurt+ ^? he loves1 miss+ ^? he aim$ at4 ,8 way leads /eadily ?r\gh bitt] animosities1 bitt]] remorse &1 bitt]e/ ( all1 isolation f 8 fell[s1 :o %all clo! him ) a "* =eign1 antagoni/ic & repulsive to 8 bett] nature4 ,if he be n possess$ ( an o'erma/]+ w1 a ?ick sk9 & a heal?y1 *e]ful temp] x leads to morbidness1 gloom & despair4 ,poe 0 n ( t w & temp]4 ,he 0 affectionate1 sociable & sup]s5sitive to coolness ( mann] 9 o!rs4 ,a rebuff 0 a /ab to him1 hatr$ a calamity4 ,x is said 8 e>ly life 0 cl\d$ by ! /igma put on him by 8 p>5ts' !atrical associations & 8 own dep5d5ce on *>ity2 & t :5 a lad he wept _m wild nights at ! grave ( a lady :o _h spok5 k9dly to him & become ! confidante ( 8 boyi% sorr[s & hopes4 ,s ) ?is nature & ) 8 deva/at+ p5 9 h& he trac$ t desc5t into ! liv+ tomb4 ,if f its gloom he sometimes s\ght 8respite & nep5!0 9 dr9k x is n to be wond]$ at2 he 0 (t5 tempt$ to suicide4 ,he once solemnly prote/$3 8,i h no pleasure 9 /imulants4 ,x indulg5ce 9 dr9k has be5 9 ! desp]ate attempt to escape f tortur+ memories--memories ( wrong1 & inju/ice & imput$ di%onor--f a s5se ( insupportable lonel9ess & a dread ( "s /range imp5d+ gloom40 ,i fancy he tri$ to typify ?is unhappy mission t _h come to bla/ 8 life 9 t poem 9 :i* he 8w$d$ despair to h>mony40 8,! ,rav50 0 a 8grim1 gha/ly1 om9\s mess5g] f ! night's ,plutonian %ore0 t settl$ on ! bu/ ( ,pallas1 goddess ( wisdom1 ev5 z t critical impulse _h settl$ ^u 8 g5ius4 ,8 s\l nev] 0 lift$ f ! %ad[4 ,he 0 himself1 ( t fell "w1 ! --8,unhappy ma/]1 :om unm]ciful disa/] ,foll[$ fa/ & foll[$ fa/]40 ,& :y did he n /op ! w> on ! lit]ati & pseudo-au?ors8 ,:o c tell8 ,he 8wasn't practical40 ,he lack$ "s ( ,fal/aff's 8in/9ct40 ,he 0 n good & sweet4 ,he wasn't well-balanc$2 he 0 an ,ecc5tric4 ,pity ! ,ecc5tric--! man :o kn[s himself call$ & *os5 to a cause1 :e!r by ! necessities ( 8 own nature or by div9e impulse--if1 inde$1 ?is & t be n ! same4 ,:e!r t cause be w>r+ ^u high inju/ice1 expos+ hypocrisy 9 high places1 re=m+ an art1 lift+ up ! l[ly--any?+ t sets a man ap>t to a purpose o!r ?an self-seek+1 br+s him +ratitude1 mis9t]pretation1 isolation & _m sorr[s4 ,hamlet call$ to set "r ! out-(-jo9t times w\ld r1 if he _h d>$1 h tak5 8 quietus ) a b>e bodk9 ?an face ?is life ( he>t-a*e1 oppressors' wrongs1 law's delays to correct ! wrongs1 & ! spurns t pati5t m]it ( ! unwor?y takes4 ,! greate/ ( ,ecc5trics became a /rang] unto 8 bre?r51 0 despis$ & reject$ ( man1 a man ( sorr[s & acqua9t$ ) grief2 ev5 ,8 *os5 disciples :5 ,he tri$ to purify ! holy places f ! pr(anation ( gre$ misund]/ood him2 8! zeal ( 8 h\se ha? eat5 him up10 sne]$ !y4 ,edg> ,a4 ,poe's p]sonal appe>ance mat*$ 8 g5ius4 ,let ^? :o saw him tell x3 8,he 0 ! be/ realization ( a poet 9 features1 air & mann] t ,i h ev] se51 & ! unusual pal5ess ( 8 face add$ to its aspect ( melan*oly int]e/40 8,slight b erect ( figure1 ( middle height1 8 head f9ely model$1 ) a =ehead & temples l>ge & n unlike ^? ( ,bonap>te2 8 h&s z fair z a woman's2 ev5 9 ! g>b ( pov]ty #8) g5tleman writt5 all ov] him4' ,! h&some1 intellectual face1 ! d>k & clu/]+ hair1 ! cle> & sad gray-violet eyes--l>ge1 lu/r\s1 gl[+ ) expression40 8,a man :o nev] smiles40 8,^? awful eyes10 exclaim$ "o woman4 8,! face tells ( battl+1 ( conqu]+ ext]nal enemies1 ( _m a defeat :5 ! man 0 at w> ) 8 mean] self40 ,he 0 bo? mu* s9n$ aga9/ & mu* s9n+4 ,b he 0 n a mon/]1 nor an ogre4 ,he 0 only a poet & an ,ecc5tric4 ,no f>!r seek 8 m]its to disclose1 ,nor draw 8 frailties f _! dread abode4 ,a ,davidson4 ,,briti% ,,& ,,am]ican ,,engli%4 ,by ,r4 ,a4 ,,proctor4 ,!re are _m po9ts 9 :i* ,engli% & ,am]ican speak]s & writ]s ( culture diff] f ea* o!r z to ! use ( c]ta9 words & z to c]ta9 modes ( expression4 ,9 ,am]ica ! ^w 8clev]0 is commonly und]/ood to mean pleasant & ( good disposition1 n 7z 9 ,engl&7 +5i\s & skilful4 ,?us1 ?\gh an ,am]ican may speak ( a p]son z a clev] workman1 us+ ! ^w z we d1 yet :5 he speaks ( ano!r z a clev] man1 he means1 9 n9e cases out ( t51 t ! man is good company & well-natur$4 ,sometimes1 ,i am told1 ! ^w is us$ to signify g5]\s or lib]al4 ,i c n recall any passages f e>ly ,engli% lit]ature 9 :i* ! ^w is ?us us$1 b ,i %\ld n be surpris$ to le>n t ! usage is an old "o4 ,9 l mann]1 ! words 8cunn+0 & 8cute0 are (t5 us$ 9 ,am]ica = 8pretty0 7,g]man ni$li*74 ,z ,i write1 an ,am]ican lady1 :o has j play$ a v sweet passage f "o ( ,moz>t's symphonies1 turns f ! piano to ask 8:e!r t passage is n cute10 mean+ pretty4 ,! ^w 8mad0 9 ,am]ica seems ne>ly always to mean 8angry20 at lea/1 ,i h seldom he>d x us$ 9 our ,engli% s5se4 ,= 8mad10 z we use ! ^w1 ! ,am]icans say 8crazy40 ,h]e9 !y h manife/ly impair$ ! language4 ,! words 8mad0 & 8crazy0 are q di/9ct 9 _! significance z us$ 9 ,engl&1 & bo? mean+s require to be express$ 9 ord9>y p>lance4 ,x is obvi\sly a mi/ake to make "o ^w d duty = bo?1 & to use ! ^w 8mad0 to imply :at is already express$ by o!r & m appropriate words4 ,i h j us$ ! ^w 8ord9>y0 9 ! ,engli% s5se4 ,9 ,am]ica ! ^w is commonly us$ to imply inf]iority4 ,an 8ord9>y actor10 = in/ance1 is a bad actor2 a 8v ord9>y man0 is a man v mu* bel[ p>4 ,!re is no au?ority = ?is usage 9 any ,engli% writ] ( repute1 & ! usage is manife/ly inconsi/5t ) ! d]ivation ( ! ^w4 ,on ! o!r h&1 ! use ( ! ^w 8homely0 to imply ugl9ess1 z is usual 9 ,am]ica1 is famili> at ?is day 9 p>ts ( ,engl&1 & c\ld be ju/ifi$ by passages 9 "s ( ! old] ,engli% writ]s4 ,t ! ^w 9 ,%aksp]e's "t impli$ inf]iority is %[n by ! l9e-- ,home keep+ y\?s h ev] homely wits4 ,9 l mann]1 "s au?ority may be f\nd = ! ,am]ican use ( ! ^w 8ugly0 to signify bad-temp]$4 ,words are us$ 9 ,am]ica :i* h ceas$ to be commonly us$ 9 ,engl&1 & are1 inde$1 no long] reg>d$ z admissible4 ,?us1 ! ^w 8unbekn[n0 :i* no educat$ ,engli%man ev] uses1 ei!r 9 speak+ or 9 writ+1 is /ill us$ 9 ,am]ica 9 common spee* & by writ]s ( repute4 ,occasionally1 writ]s f :om "o w\ld expect at lea/ correct gramm> make mi/akes :i* 9 ,engl& w\ld be reg>d$ z v bad--mi/akes :i* are n1 inde$1 pass$ ov] 9 ,am]ica1 b /ill attract less notice !re ?an 9 ,engl&4 ,?us1 ,mr4 ,wilkie1 :o is s sev]e on ,engli% ,engli% 9 8,sket*es beyond ! ,seas10 describes himself z say+ 79 reply to ! "q :e!r ,*icago policem5 h to use _! pi/ols mu*71 8,i don't "k z !y h to z a matt] ( law or necessity1 b ,i "k !y d z a matt] ( fact20 & ,i h repeat$ly he>d ?is incorrect use ( 8z0 = 8t0 9 ,am]ican conv]sation4 ,i h also not$ 9 works by educat$ ,am]icans ! use ( ! ^w 8t0 z an adv]b1 8t excitable10 8t head-/rong10 & s =?4 ,s ! use ( 8lay0 = 8lie0 seems to me to be mu* common] 9 ,am]ica ?an 9 ,engl&1 ?\gh x is too frequ5tly he>d "h also4 ,9 a well-writt5 novelette call$ 8,! ,man :o 0 n a ,colonel10 ! words--8,y 00 & 8,0 y80 are repeat$ly us$1 app>5tly )\t any idea t !y are ungrammatical4 ,!y are mu* m frequ5tly he>d 9 ,am]ica ?an 9 ,engl& 7,i ref]1 ( c\rse1 to ! conv]sation ( ! middle & bett] classes1 n ( ! un$ucat$74 ,9 ?is respect x is notewor?y t ! writ]s ( ! la/ c5tury resemble ,am]icans ( to-day2 = we (t5 meet 9 _! works ! incorrect usage 9 "q4 ,& "h x may be well to consid] ! ,am]ican expression 8,i guess10 :i* is (t5 made ! subject ( ridicule by ,engli%m51 unaw>e ( ! fact t ! expression is good old ,engli%4 ,x is f\nd 9 a few works writt5 dur+ ! la/ c5tury1 & 9 _m writt5 dur+ ! sev5te5? c5tury4 ,s c>eful a writ] z ,locke us$ ! expression m ?an once 9 8 treatise 8,on ! ,human ,und]/&+40 ,9 fact1 ! disuse ( ! expression 9 lat] times seems to h be5 due to a *ange 9 ! mean+ ( ! ^w 8guess40 ,an ,engli%man :o %\ld say 8,i guess0 n[1 w\ld n mean :at ,locke did :5 he us$ ! expression 9 =m] times1 or :at an ,am]ican means :5 he uses x 9 our own day4 ,we say1 8,i guess t riddle10 or 8,i guess :at y mean10 signify+ t we ?9k ! answ] to ! riddle1 or ! mean+ ( :at we h he>d1 may be su* & su*4 ,b :5 an ,am]ican says1 8,i guess s10 he does n mean 8,i ?9k x may be s10 b m ne>ly 8,i "k x to be s40 ,! expression is closely ak9 to ! old ,engli% say+1 8,i wis40 ,inde$1 ! words 8guess0 & 8wis0 are simply diff]5t =ms ( ! same ^w4 ,j z we h 8gu>d0 & 8w>d10 8gu>dian0 & 8w>d510 8,guillaume0 & 8,william10 8gui*et0 & 8wicket10 etc41 s we h ! v]bs to 8guess0 & to 8wis40 7,9 ! ,bible we h n 8,i wis10 b we h 8he wi/407 8,i wis0 means ne>ly ! same z 8,i "k10 & t ?is is ! root-mean+ ( ! ^w is %[n by su* words z 8wit10 8witness10 8wisdom10 ! legal phrase 8to-wit10 & s =?4 8,guess0 0 orig9ally us$ 9 ! same s5se2 & ,am]icans reta9 t mean+1 :]eas 9 our mod]n ,engli% ! ^w has *ang$ 9 significance4 ,x may be add$1 t 9 _m p>ts ( ,am]ica we f9d ! expression 8,i guess0 replac$ by 8,i reckon10 & 8,i calculate0 7! 8,i cal'late0 ( ! ,bigl[ ,pap]s74 ,9 ! ,s\?1 8,i reckon0 is g5]ally us$1 & 9 p>ts ( ,new ,engl& 8,i calculate10 ?\gh 7,i am told7 less commonly ?an ( yore4 ,x is obvi\s f ! use ( su* words z 8reckon0 & 8calculate0 z equival5ts = 8guess10 t ! expression 8,i guess0 is n1 z _m seem to imag9e1 equival5t to ! ,engli% 8,i suppose0 & 8,i fancy40 ,an ,am]ican fri5d ( m9e1 9 response to ! "q by an ,engli%man 7an exce$+ly positive & dogmatic p]son1 z x *anc$71 8,:y d ,engli%m5 nev] say #8,i guess8'0 repli$ 7m wittily ?an ju/ly71 8,because !y are always s positive ab\t ev]y?+40 ,b x is notewor?y t :]eas ! ,am]ican says frequ5tly1 8,i guess10 mean+ 8,i "k10 ! ,engli%man z freely l>ds 8 disc\rse ) ! expression1 8,y "k10 :i* is1 p]haps1 m mode/4 ,yet1 on ! o!r side1 x may be not$1 t ! 8d[n ea/0 ,am]ican (t5 uses ! expression 8,i want to "k10 9 ! same s5se z our ,engli% expression ( att5tive int]e/1 8,inde$80 ,among o!r famili> ,am]icanisms may be m5tion$ ! foll[+3-- ,an ,am]ican :o is int]e/$ 9 a n>rative or /atem5t w say1 8,is t s80 or simply 8,s60 ,! expression 8,possible60 is sometimes1 b n (t51 he>d4 ,dick5s misund]/ood ?is exclamation z equival5t to 8,x is possible1 b does n conc]n me20 :]eas1 9 reality1 x is equival5t to ! expression1 8,is x possible80 ,i h occasionally he>d ! exclamation 8,d tell60 b x is less frequ5tly he>d n[ ?an ( yore4 ,! ^w 8"r0 is m frequ5tly us$ ?an 9 ,engl&1 & is us$ also 9 s5ses diff]5t f ^? und]/ood 9 our ,engli% usage ( ! ^w4 ,?us1 ! ,am]ican w say 8"r "h0 & 8"r !re10 :]e an ,engli%man w\ld say 8j "h0 or 8j !re10 or simply1 8"h0 or 8!re40 ,am]icans say 8"r away10 :]e we say 8directly40 ,on ! o!r h&1 ,i am incl9$ to ?9k t ! ,engli% expression 8"r well10 = 8v well10 is n commonly us$ 9 ,am]ica4 ,am]icans say 8yes1 sir10 & 8no1 sir10 ) a s5se diff]5t f t ) :i* ! words are us$ 9 ,engl&2 b !y m>k ! diff]5ce ( s5se by a diff]5ce ( intonation4 ,?us1 if a "q is ask$ to :i* ! reply 9 ,engl& w\ld be simply 8yes0 or 8no0 7or1 accord+ to ! rank or /ation ( ! qu]i/1 8yes1 sir10 or 8no1 sir1071 ! ,am]ican reply w\ld be 8yes1 sir10 or 8no1 sir10 intonat$ z ) u 9 ,engl&4 ,b if ! reply is int5d$ to be emphatic1 !n ! intonation is su* z to ?r[ ! emphasis on ! ^w 8sir0--! reply is 8yes1 sir0 or 8no1 sir40 ,9 pass+1 ,i may note t ,i h nev] he>d an ,am]ican wait] reply 8yessir10 z our ,engli% wait]s (t5 d4 ,! ,am]ican use ( ! ^w 8quit0 is peculi>4 ,!y d n limit ! ^w1 z we d1 to ! signification 8take leave0--9 fact1 ,i h nev] he>d an ,am]ican use ! ^w 9 t s5se4 ,!y g5]ally use x z equival5t to 8leave (f0 or 8/op40 7,9 pass+1 "o may notice z r /range ! circum/ance t ! ^w 8quit10 :i* prop]ly means 8to g away f10 & ! ^w 8/op10 :i* means to 8/ay10 %\ld bo? h come to be us$ z signify+ to 8leave (f407 ,?us1 ,am]icans say 8quit fool+0 = 8leave (f play+ ! fool10 8quit s++10 8quit laugh+10 & s =?4 ,to ,engli% e>s an ,am]ican use ( ! ^w 8"s0 s\nds /range--viz41 z an adv]b4 ,an ,am]ican w say1 8,i ?9k "s ( buy+ a new h\se10 or ! l1 = 8,i h "s idea ( buy+10 etc4 ,i h inde$ he>d ! usage def5d$ z p]fectly correct1 ?\gh assur$ly !re is n an in/ance 9 all ! wide range ( ,engli% lit]ature :i* w ju/ify x4 ,s also1 _m ,am]icans def5d z good ,engli% ! use ( ! ^w 8good0 9 su* phrases z ! foll[+3--8,i h writt5 t note good10 = 8well20 8x w make y feel good10 = 8x w d y good20 & 9 o!r ways1 all equally incorrect4 ,( c\rse1 !re are in/ances 9 :i* adjectives are all[$ by cu/om to be us$ z adv]bs1 z1 = in/ance1 8"r0 = 8rightly10 etc42 b !re c be no reason = sub/itut+ ! adjective 8good0 9 place ( ! adv]b 8well10 :i* is z %ort a ^w1 & at lea/ equally euphoni\s4 ,! use ( 8real0 = 8really10 z 8real angry10 8real nice10 is1 ( c\rse1 grammatically indef5sible4 ,! ^w 8sure0 is (t5 us$ = 8surely0 9 a some:at s+ul> way1 z 9 ! foll[+ s5t5ce f 8,sket*es beyond ! ,sea10 9 :i* ,mr4 ,wilkie is suppos$ to be quot+ a rem>k made by an ,engli% policeman3 8,if policem5 w5t to %oot+ 9 ?is c\ntry1 !re w\ld be "s hang+1 sure2 & n :olly among ! classes t w\ld be %ot at1 ei!r40 7,9 pass+1 note t ! ^w 8ei!r0 is nev] pron\nc$ eye!r 9 ,am]ica1 b always ee!r1 :]eas 9 ,engl& we seem to use ei!r pronunciation indiff]5tly47 ,an ,am]ican seldom uses ! ^w 8/\t0 to signify 8fat10 say+ g5]ally 8fle%y40 ,aga91 = our ,engli% ^w 8he>ty10 signify+ 89 v good heal?10 an ,am]ican w sometimes employ ! s+ul>ly inappropriate ^w 8rugg$40 7,x corresponds pretty ne>ly ) our ^w 8rude0--equally inappropriate--9 ! expression 8rude heal?407 ,! use ( ! ^w 8elegant0 = 8f9e0 /rikes ,engli% e>s z /range4 ,= in/ance1 if y say to an ,am]ican1 8,?is is a f9e morn+10 he is likely to reply1 8,x is2 an elegant morn+10 or p]haps (t5] by us+ simply ! ^w 8elegant40 ,x is n a pleas+ use ( ! ^w4 ,!re are "s ,am]icanisms :i* seem m ?an def5sible--9 fact1 grammatically m correct ?an our ,engli% usage4 ,?us1 we seldom he> 9 ,am]ica ! r$undant ^w 8got0 9 su* expressions z 8,i h got10 etc41 etc4 ,:]e ! ^w w\ld n be r$undant1 x is g5]ally replac$ by ! m euphoni\s ^w 8gott510 n[ sc>cely ev] he>d 9 ,engl&4 ,yet aga91 we (t5 he> 9 ,am]ica su* expressions z 8,i %all get me a new book10 8,i h gott5 me a dress10 8,i mu/ buy me t10 & ! l4 ,?is use ( 8me0 = 8myself0 is good old ,engli%1 at any rate4 ,i h be5 /ruck by ! circum/ance t nei!r ! conv5tional1 b g5]ally v absurd1 ,am]ican ( our ,engli% noveli/s1 nor ! conv5tional1 b at lea/ equally absurd1 ,engli%man ( ,am]ican noveli/s1 is made to employ ! m delicate ,am]icanisms or ,anglicisms4 ,we g5]ally f9d ! ,am]ican 8guess+0 or 8calculat+10 if n ev5 m co>sely ,yankee1 l ,reade's ,jo%ua ,fullalove2 :ile ! ,engli%man ( ,am]ican novels is almo/ always v co>sely ,briti%1 ev5 if he is n repres5t$ z us+ :at ,am]icans p]si/ 9 reg>d+ z ! true 8,h5gli% hacc5t40 ,:]e an ,am]ican is less co>sely drawn1 z ,trollope's 8,am]ican ,s5ator10 he uses expressions :i* no ,am]ican ev] uses1 & none ( ^? ,am]icanisms :i*1 :ile m delicate1 are 9 reality m *>act]i/ic1 because !y are common1 all ,am]icans us+ !m4 ,& 9 l mann]1 :5 an ,am]ican writ] introduces an ,engli%man ( ! m natural sort1 he nev] makes him speak z an ,engli%man w\ld speak2 be=e half a doz5 s5t5ces h be5 utt]$1 he uses "s expression :i* is purely ,am]ican4 ,?us1 no ,engli%man ev] uses1 & an ,am]ican may be recogniz$ at once by us+1 su* expressions z 8,i "k x10 or 8,t's s10 = 8,x is true20 by say+ 8,:y1 c]ta9ly10 = 8,c]ta9ly20 & s =?4 ,!re are _m ( ^! slight b *>act]i/ic peculi>ities ( ,am]ican & ,engli% ,engli%4--8,k0 ,libr>y4 ,,/ill ,,"y4 ,by ,,ell5 ,o4 ,,peck4 ,! fleet+ ye>s1 ! *ang+ sc5es1 ,! light & %ade t int]v5es ',twixt n[ & y\?'s rejoic+ te5s ,h come & gone s sil5tly4 ,?o' mu* f out my life is drawn ,( love & tru/ ,i lean$ ^u ,i nev] ?\ght my y\? 0 gone1 ,b laugh$ at "t defiantly1-- ,until ,i met ) ^? ,i knew ,:5 life's fir/ romance bur/ to view1 ,:om long ago ,i bade adieu1 ,& scann$ _! faces eag]ly2 ,alas6 ,i read ! fatal tru? ,t "t inde$ ) little ru? ,_h claim$ ! beauty ( _! y\?1 ,& dealt ) !m mo/ meag]ly4 ,amid ! br[n locks %one ! gray1 ,& l9es ( c>e on =eheads lay1 ,& s1 ,i read my fate to-day1 ,f _! faces *e]lessly-- ,:at ,i'd n read ^u my own1 ,t y\?1 ) "t1 _h surely fl[n1 ,& ,i ) !m _h old] gr[n2 ,! tru?--,i take x fe>lessly4 ,& ) a sigh o'er vani%$ ye>s1 7,i h no "t to give to te>s7 ,i ne> life's noontide )\t fe>s1 ,be>+ its burd5s sil5tly2 ,no happy song ,i leave unsung1 ,a deep] life )9 has sprung1 ,& s my he>t =ev] "y1 ,/ill laughs at "t defiantly4 ,,! ,,gospels ,,consid]$ ,,z ,a ,,drama4 ,lecture by ,david ,h4 ,:eel]1 ,,ll4,d41 ,presid5t ( ,allegh5y ,college1 deliv]$ 9 ! ,amphi!at]1 ,*autauqua1 ,n4 ,y41 ,augu/ #bc;d1 at #b p4 m4 ,let me beg9 by say+ t my subject is n !ological1 & x w save u tr\ble if we rememb] x4 ,let me say 9 ! second place t my subject is n ! /age1 b a book4 ,i %all n discuss ! drama z x is relat$ to ! /age1 b ! drama z a =m ( lit]ature4 ,! !ologian may f9d "s com=t 9 ! reflection t if ,god makes a book x mu/ be ! be/ book4 ,by ! drama we mean simply ! be/ tell+ ( a /ory4 ,! gospels z ,god's book may !re=e be reg>d$ z necess>ily ! be/ told /ory 9 ! _w4 ,b a few ?+s may be pr(itably said ) reg>d to ! relations ( ! drama ) ! /age4 ,fir/1 ?is g5]al "o1 t ! /age 0 a contrivance = ages & times :5 m5 c\ld n read2 & t ev] s9ce m5 le>n$ to read1 ! /age has be5 pass+ into %ad[4 ,an illu/ration ( t may be f\nd 9 ! fact t 9 ! sixte5? c5tury1 ! age ( ,%aksp]e1 !re 7 probably "o ?\s& m5 :o w5t to ! !at] to "o man :o c\ld read a book2 :]eas1 9 our "t1 !re are a hundr$ ?\s& m5 :o read books to "o man :o frequ5ts ! !at]4 ,! /age1 9 o!r words1 is an effete in/itution4 ,x is !re=e an in/itution ^: dea? does n c>ry ) x ! dea? ( ! drama2 =1 along ) ! dea? ( ! /age1 !re has come an enl>gem5t ( ! scope ( ! drama4 ,no important /ory 0 ev] put ^u ! /age1 or c\ld be4 ,! /age is too n>r[ = a great !me2 !re=e all ! !mes ( all ! plays are necess>ily n>r[ !mes--a few incid5ts gr\p$ ab\t a "*1 or gr\p$ ab\t a s+le *>act]i/ic ( human nature4 ,we h ne$ 9 ! _w to tell /ories t are l>g]1 t require an ampl] /age = _! developm5t2 t deal n only ) s+le pr9ciples1 & s+le m51 b ) _m pr9ciples & va/ masses ( m5--t conc]n n = a mom5t1 or an h\r1 & a s+le epo* ( human life1 b conc]n va/ rea*es ( "t & va/] int]e/s ( humanity4 ,& s x has come to pass t 9 our mod]n times1 our poetry--our epic poetry & our dramatic poetry--! two highe/ =ms ( lit]>y art1 h und]gone a great trans=mation4 ,! poem has become a novel4 ,! epic has pass$ into ?is =m2 & ! drama has become hi/ory4 ,c>lyle says t x is ! bus9ess ( ! poet to write hi/ory4 ,we make di/9ction betwe5 prose & poetry1 b we ought to rememb] t ) reg>d to epic poetry1 & dramatic poetry1 bo? are to be express$ ei!r 9 v]se or prose1 & t v]sification is an accid5t4 ,!re may be epic poems 9 prose2 &1 z ! free/ =m1 prose has become ! prevail+ =m1 & poetry is1 m & m1 z ! _w gr[s old]1 conf9$ to ! lyric j+le4 ,poetry1 9 ! old s5se1 soon w pass1 & ! drama has pass$ into unv]sifi$ poetry4 ,milton made a great *ange by adopt+ blank v]se1 & ,%aksp]e _h />t$ u on ! same road4 ,9 our age ! great works ( poetic language may be expect$ to be produc$ 9 :at is te*nically prose4 ,! epic poem may also be dramatically con/ruct$1 s t we may h ! prose epic "u =m ( ! drama4 ,let me call att5tion to ! fact t we are =tunate 9 speak+ a tongue1 ! imp]ial language1 9 :i* ,%aksp]e practically kill$ ! old ,ari/otelian unities4 ,he want$ a dramatic =m 9 :i* to tell ! /ory ( ! fall ( ,julius ,cs>1 & ! /ory ( ,engli% hi/ory4 ,he _h to disc>d ! old unities ( "t & place4 ,! only ,ari/otelian unity t rema9s 9 our ,engli% lit]ature is t ( subject4 ,! subject ( a dramatic action1 or an epic /ory1 mu/ h unity4 ,!re mu/ be "o action hav+ a beg9n+1 a middle1 & an end2 & !re mu/ be a con/ant1 regul>1 ord]ly1 /rik+1 impressive advance f ! beg9n+ to ! end4 ,n[ we come to consid] :e!r ! gospels ought to be reg>d$ z a drama4 ,9 ! fir/ place1 we are famili> ) ! cu/om ( comm5t+ on & prais+ ! lit]>y m]its ( ! gospel4 ,we say h[ sweet & flu5t & intelligible is ! language 9 :i* x is writt54 ,we und]/& t portions ( x rea* ! heights ( sublimity1 p>ticul>ly ! sev5te5? *apt] ( ,john4 ,we are famili> ) ! fact t its ,engli% is s beautiful t !re are m5 among u to rise & compla9 if we int]f]e ) a ^w 9 x4 ,we are famili> ) ! idea t ! gospels h lit]>y m]its ( a v high ord]4 ,b we h be5 accu/om$1 z a rule1 to reg>d ^! ?+s 9 detail r ?an z a :ole4 ,n[1 :5 ,i say t !y may be reg>d$ z dramatic1 ,i mean ! highe/ lit]>y m]it cr[ns !m z a :ole4 ,_! /ory is told 9 a dramatic =m4 ,no /ory ev] told "u ! sun 0 s well told z is ?is /ory ( ! life1 dea?1 resurrection & asc5sion ( ! ,"l ,jesus ,*ri/4 ,i mu/ treat ?is topic illu/rat+ly1 = my sole purpose is to get an idea be=e y4 ,look1 !n1 at ! idea ( dramatiz+ hi/ory4 ,x is said t ,"l ,m>lbor\gh read only ,%aksp]e = ,engli% hi/ory4 ,he f\nd t ! dramati/ _h put 8 conceptions ( ! actions & *>act]i/ics ( lead+ m5 9 ,engli% hi/ory 9 su* an effective way1 t1 :e!r he 0 "r or wrong1 he _h fix$ ! national e/imate ( ^! *>act]s--_h typ$ !m =ev]4 ,:at ,%aksp]e says a man 01 ! ,engli% p w g on ?9k+ him to h be54 ,^! *>act]s give u1 on a small scale1 ! purpose & effect ( ! dramatization ( hi/ory4 ,:5 ,%aksp]e did 8 "w1 little hi/orical /udy _h be5 done4 ,engli% critical hi/ory dates f aft] 8 "t4 ,b )\t ! help ( critics he conceiv$ & typ$ gr\ps ( *>act]s1 & he _h su* p[] ( plac+ himself 9 ! c5t] ( ?+s & work+ out ! *>act]i/ics1 t he really con/ruct$ ,engli% hi/ory by ! dramatic me?od4 ,he _h pitifully few mat]ials1 b hi/orians :o h come aft] him h f\nd 8 types v fai?ful1 & h be5 cont5t to "w out ! details1 accept+ ! pictures ,%aksp]e _h hung up be=e ! eyes ( ! nation4 ,%aksp]ean ,engli% *>act]s c n be mu* *ang$ by ev] s mu* /udy4 ,?is is only an illu/ration ( ! triumph :i* ! dramatic =m may w94 ,ano!r mo/ important di/9ction is ! "o betwe5 ! !atrical & ! dramatic4 ,we c be/ und]/& x by look+ at ! common significance ( ! words4 ,by 8!atrical0 we mean some?+ false1 fictiti\s1 %[y1 ) no reality beh9d x4 ,:5 a human action is !atrical x is ins9c]e & false to ! facts4 ,on ! o!r h&1 :5 y use ! ^w 8dramatic10 y mean some?+ entirely diff]5t4 ,y mean to praise ! ?+ & n condemn x4 ,:5 ! two ,s5ators f ,new ,york sudd5ly resign$ _! position 9 #ahha--y rememb] x--! fri5ds ( ^! m5 spoke ( _! action z dramatic1 & _! enemies *>act]iz$ _! action z !atrical2 "o to praise1 ! o!r to blame4 ,an incid5t l t draws ! l9e bett] ?an a def9ition4 ,! ^w 8drama0 has won a place outside ( ! /age--& x m & m sep>ates itself f ! /age1 & becomes a ^w descriptive ( ! be/ told /ory4 ,9 su* a /ory !re mu/ be reality4 ,x mu/ be a /ory s put toge!r t ! mean+ leaps out z ! /ory goes on1 & ! m9d takes hold ( ! mean+ easily & fully--s t ! :ole mean+ fla%es on ! und]/&+4 ,y all "k ! p[] ( a good /ory tell]4 ,y all "k t e neighborhood has "s man :o c grasp an incid5t & tell x s t x comes /rik+ly be=e ! m9d4 ,?is p[] ( n>rative is at once epic & dramatic4 ,?is village /ory tell] is a m9iature ,milton & ,%aksp]e4 ,! arrangem5t ( a drama is sy/ematic2 & moves to a climax ) full =ce4 ,9 ord] to a dramatic arrangem5t x is n necess>y t ! *>act]s %\ld be comb9$1 z 9 ! =m ( a play2 x is only necess>y t ! /ory %\ld be told 9 ! mo/ effective way1 s t its mean+ w fla% cle> & /rong on ! und]/&+4 ,! gospels are told 9 ?is way2 & x is ! only possible way 9 :i* _! /ory c\ld rea* ! und]/&+4 ,if we consid] ! gospels f ?is po9t ( view1 !re are sev]al ?+s to attract our att5tion4 ,"o ( !m is ! univ]sality ( ! human nature :i* is br\ght out 9 ! gospel4 ,if y take up a picture book1 or a fa%ion book ( a hundr$ ye>s ago1 y are int]e/$ 9 a c]ta9 way 9 /udy+ ! *>act]s1 & discov]+ t ! p dress$ 9 a way v diff]5t f ! pres5t mode4 ,y /udy ! /range dresses ) int]e/1 b at ! same "t ) a k9d ( feel+ t ^! p 7 n j l y\rself4 ,y\r po9t ( obs]vation 9 ! fa%ion-plate pres5ts y ) no?+ b unlik5ess to y\rself & y\r contempor>ies4 ,x is a /range _w to y4 ,n[1 :at ! fa%ion-plate is1 a great "p ( lit]ature is4 ,x is some?+ :i* gets old1 out ( fa%ion1 outworn1 :5 x is a hundr$ ye>s old4 ,p live l>gely ^u a contemporane\s lit]>y diet4 ,! mo/ ( ! lit]ature = ea* g5]ation is produc$ by itself1 & !re=e ! human nature ( x1 l ! dresses ( ! fa%ion-plate1 is 9 a little :ile out ( date1 & seems old4 ,i am n z old z ,i look to be1 b ,i h se5 sev]al k9ds ( lit]>y fa%ions come & g4 ,i h kn[n m5 to be fam\s1 produc+ a book ne>ly e mon?1 ^: "n w\ld n[ be /range1 & !re are few "h :o h ?\ght ( !m = a long "t4 ,o!r books h tak5 _! places4 ,!y 7 novels1 /ories1 hi/ories1 & ev5 poems1 b !y h gone out ( date1 because ! human nature !y dealt ) 0 a tempor>y & pass+ human nature--t ( a fa%ion-plate4 ,& ! same effect mu/ att5d mo/ ( ! novels be+ writt5 9 our day1 because !re is a passion ^u u = ?is sort ( liv+ detail1 ?is sort ( tempor>y book4 ,!re is s little ( p]man5t univ]sal human nature 9 an ord9>y novel ( ! p]iod1 t :5 y are done ) x y h le>n$ b v little ab\t man4 ,! great defect ) ?is class ( books is t !y d n deal ) univ]sal human nature1 & x is ! p[] ( ,%aksp]e t he deals l>gely ) univ]sal human nature4 ,& "h we discov] ! lik5ess t reigns !re4 ,we recognize ourselves & our neighbors4 ,we h /ruck "o ( ! old l9es ( humanity1 & are acqua9t$ ) ! p we meet4 ,!y we> togas1 we we> tr\s]s2 b we "k ea* o!r = bro!rs4 ,! defect ( ,%aksp]ean human nature v soon appe>s :5 y lay x d[n along side ( ! gospels4 ,y h a little univ]sal human nature 9 ,%aksp]e1 9 ! gospels y h almo/ no?+ else b univ]sal human nature4 ,if y ask y\rselves :y we are int]e/$ 9 c]ta9 incid5ts t occurr$ ne>ly two ?\s& ye>s ago1 9 a =eign l&1 t occurr$ 9 connection ) a p = :om we h no?+ b antipa?y1 :at w be ! answ]8 ,:y are we int]e/$ 9 ?is old hi/ory ly+ back !re 9 a _w t _h almo/ no?+ l our _w except m51 & ! et]nal rocks1 & ! ev] fl[+ /reams8 ,:y1 belt+ ! gre5 e>?1 %\ld we f9d m5 ev]y:]e s++ ab\t ?is passage 9 human hi/ory8 ,:at is ! *>m ( x t rea*es human nature s widely8 ,und\bt$ly !re is mu* *>m 9 ! delightful tru? :i* x conta9s2 m 9 ! delightful p[] beh9d x1 b mu* also 9 ! fact t :5 we op5 ^! gospels we f9d ourselves 9 ! pres5ce ( m5 & wom5 l ourselves1 9 ! pres5ce ( human nature1 undy+1 et]nally ! same4 ,9 any ( ^! passages y f9d y\rself sudd5ly rem9d$ ( y\rself4 ,y feel 9 e ?rob ( a human he>t 9 ! gospels some?+ :i* allies ! old he>t ) y\rself4 ,ano!r pro( ( ! dramatic quality ( ! gospels lies 9 ! fact t ! details all "w out into "o picture1 & ea* trait resembles ! :ole4 ,:at ,i mean "h ,i %all try to make cle>4 ,! ,righi is a m\nta9 made up ( pudd+ /ones4 ,x is a great egg-%ap$ mass t leaps up out ( ! pla91 ris+ ?\s&s ( feet 9 ! air1 & is compos$ altoge!r ( ^! pudd+ /ones4 ,at diff]5t po9ts up its rugg$ sides1 masses h be5 brok5 (f by ! action ( ! ice1 & if y exam9e !m y w f9d t ! fragm5ts resemble ! :ole4 ,break up "o ( !m into ! f9e/ pieces1 & ea* bit w /ill resemble ! :ole4 ,9 any fragm5t ( ! va/ mass y h a picture ( ! :ole m\nta94 ,n[ ?is is true ( ! highe/ dramatic production1 t e piece & e incid5t is a picture ( ! :ole4 ,?is highe/ dramatic p]fection is f\nd only 9 ! gospels4 ,y f9d h9ts ( x else:]e4 ,_m ( y h read ! /ory ( 8,middlem>*10 ! mo/ p]fect piece ( art produc$ 9 ! way ( a mod]n novel4 ,! art lies fir/ 9 ! dramatic conception1 = x has a !me1 & ! !me runs cle> ?r\gh1 & ! climax leaps out ( ! !me4 ,?is !me is work$ out ?r\gh a pr9cipal "*4 ,9 h] hi/ory ! g5]al lesson is impressively taught4 ,b ! art does n end !re1 ea* "o ( ! *>act]s is a picture ( ! h]o9e 9 little4 ,! same /ory is repeat$ ov] & ov] aga91 9 ! diff]5t *>act]s4 ,x is a /ory ( human failure1 ( ! way 9 :i* a great human purpose1 & high aspirations1 gr[+ 9 a y\?ful m9d1 may be disp]s$ & de/roy$ z human life goes on to its conclusion4 ,x is a lesson ( failure1 & ! failure ( ! pr9cipal "* is repeat$ 9 ! subord9ate *>act]s4 ,take ano!r illu/ration f ,%aksp]e3 8,julius ,cs>0 is 8 be/ drama1 n ! be/ play1 = x does n act well on ! /age1 z x lacks s+l5ess & simplicity2 nev]!less x is1 ,i ?9k1 ,%aksp]e's mo/ complete play1 8 mo/ dramatic piece1 & ! reason is ?is3 ,8 subject is l>ge & is develop$ on ! pr9ciple ,i am lay+ d[n4 ,! play is n>r[1 bo? 9 8,macbe?0 & 8,o!llo40 ,9 8,julius ,cs>0 x is l>ge4 ,! subject may be nam$ ! weaknesses ( great m54 ,! play is con/ruct$ s z to develop ! weaknesses ( ,julius ,cs>1 & ( all ! re/ ( ! *>act]s gr\p$ ab\t him4 ,! /ory told 9 ! dea? ( ,julius ,cs> is told also 9 ! dea? ( all ! p>ties 9 ! t]rible failure ( !m all4 ,b y mu/ m>k t 9 ?is case we h an extremely n>r[ purpose z comp>$ ) ! gospels4 ,9 ! gospels y c beg9 any:]e1 & prea* ! :ole gospel f any incid5t4 ,take ! case ( ! ,prodigal ,son1 & y h ! :ole /ory ( ! gospel 9 t %ort compass4 ,take up ! case ( ! man describ$ z ! 8fa!r ( ! *ild10 cry+1 8,i believe10 & y h x ov] aga94 ,x is ov] & ov] aga91 f ! beg9n+ to ! end1 ! pieces all conspir+ to ! gr& result4 ,x is a*iev$ n by ord9>y art4 ,! /ory tell] has se5 or he>d or conceiv$ some?+1 & he goes ?r\gh a mass ( details4 ,! gospels h no?+ ( t sort4 ,!y tell y 9 a few words :at !y h to say ( ! woman ( ,sam>ia1 or ! maniac ( ,gad>a1 or ( h] :o lov$ mu* & 0 =giv5 mu*4 ,names are disp5s$ )1 details1 places ( resid5ce1 all ! tricks by :i* ! ord9>y /ory tell] succe$s4 ,?is /ory succe$s by pure =ce ( an inf9ite tru? beh9d x4 ,ano!r *>act]i/ic ( drama is a k9d ( consi/5cy betwe5 ! beg9n+ & ! end1 a k9d ( logical ord] 9 :i* x moves1 & ?is is illu/rat$ 9 ! gospels by ! fact :i* mu/ always be borne 9 m9d1 t ! task is "o ( supreme difficulty4 ,! au?or ( ! gospels has to tell ! /ory ( ! ,inc>nation ( ,god's son4 ,a /ory 9 :i* !re are human & div9e actors1 9 :i* !re is bo? nature & ! sup]natural4 ,x requires va/ dramatic p[]4 ,i h sugge/$1 yet ,i may m def9itely repeat x1 t ! human e>? on :i* y tread is n t ( old ,pale/9e1 or ,galilee1 or ,j]usalem4 ,x is a real univ]sal1 a human e>?4 ,!re is n a bit ( pur] realism ?an ! gospels4 ,take up ?is /ory1 walk ) ^! m54 ,d[n by ! lake y f9d ! ,gad>5e cry+ among ! tombs4 ,y see ! /rang] l&+ & heal+ him4 ,y /& d[n by ! boat & he> ! poor man begg+ ,jesus to all[ him to g ) him4 ,y see ^! human figures4 ,look into x a little1 & !re ! man /&s :]e he has /ood almo/ two ?\s& ye>s1 li/5+ to ! words ( ! ,ma/] compell+ him to g away4 ,! mean+ ( x y und]/&1 = ! case is be=e y4 ,on ?is solid human e>?1 ?is real human nature1 ?is reali/ic "* :i* makes y feel ! he>t beat1 & smell ! real e>?1 all is comb9$ ) some?+ else1 ) ! sup]natural4 ,!re h be5 writ]s :o h c>ri$ u into wond]l&4 ,we 7 glad to be !re1 & we travel$ along delight$ ) ! sc5]y & ) ! companions creat$ by ! imag9ation4 ,! gospels d n d ?is4 ,?is solid e>? b5ea? y\r feet is n m real ?an ! heav5s t b5d ov] x4 ,human reality is comb9$ ) heav5ly1 & y are cont9ually go+ to & fro betwe5 ! e>? & ! sky4 ,! natural & ! sup]natural are s run toge!r t y feel no %ock 9 pass+ f "o to ! o!r4 ,y h m5 & angels1 div9e p[] & human p[]1 associat$ toge!r4 ,! w>p ( e>? is wov5 into ! wo( ( heav5 until x is "o piece ( clo? ( gold4 ,! gold ( ! skies is braid$ into ! e>?ly s p]fectly ,i defy any man to take !m ap>t ) consi/5cy or success4 ,?is is ! beauty & p]fection ( dramatic success4 ,! div9e & ! human are bl5d$ 9 ,*ri/ s t y are puzzl$ to tell :e!r x is a man or a ,god :o speaks & works4 ,! bl5d+ ( ! human ab\t him1 9 him1 ?r\gh him1 all ?is is an effect utt]ly beyond human art4 ,! /ory goes /raight home to ! human he>t4 ,! "t w nev] come :5 x w n be a de> & sweet old /ory to ! s\ls t he> x4 ,edw>d ,eggle/on once told me t :5 he 0 lectur+ 9 "s /range corn] ( ! e>?1 :]e culture 9 ! pulpit 0 comp>atively r>e1 aft] ! lecture "o ( ! m5 said1 8,i wi% y w\ld come "h & prea* = u4 ,our m9i/] prea*es ! fun]al ( ,jesus ,*ri/ twice a ,sunday1 fifty-two ,sundays 9 ! ye>40 ,! case seem$ to me to be an exce$+ly sad "o until ,i began to ask myself1 ( :at man t ev] liv$ c\ld x be said !y prea*$ 8 fun]al s]mon twice a ,sabba? = fifty-two ,sundays 9 ! ye>1 & ! /ory /ill _h su* fre%ness t ! p w\ld come out & he> x8 ,:at o!r ?+ 0 ev] s well done t a fool might talk ab\t x1 & /ill a c]ta9 am\nt ( int]e/ atta* to x despite ! poor tell+8 ,"h lies "o ( ! uses ( ! dramatic p[] ( ! gospel4 ,:5 a man ( humble atta9m5ts has x to tell1 he has only to foll[ ! book to make x an int]e/+ /ory4 ,! mom5t he /rikes a real po9t ( int]e/1 ! att5tive s\l feels t t is :at x came =1 &1 :at is bett]1 t x is said to him4 ,9 %ort1 ! endur+ p[] ( ?is /ory lies 9 great "p 9 ?is fact4 ,! consi/5cy betwe5 ! beg9n+ & ! end & ! logical ord] ( ?+s1 comes out 9 a ?\s& p[]ful ways4 ,= in/ance1 ! peculi> tru? t reappe>s 9 ! words :i* are sculptur$ on ,%aksp]e's tomb4 ,take ! same ?\ght z x reappe>s--! same ?\ght slightly turn$ ov]--z x is repeat$ 9 8,middlem>*10 or 9 t be/ human v]sion ( all1 t ( ,watts3 8,pr9ces1 ?is clay mu/ be y\r b$1 ,9 spite ( all y\r t[]s2 ,! tall1 ! wise1 ! rev]5d head1 ,mu/ lie z l[ z ours40 ,y w f9d ! ?\ght1 9 good & bad v]sions1 ev]y:]e4 ,d y wi% to take ?is ?\ght fre% f ! f\nta98 ,come to ! temple1 :]e ! disciples1 accu/om$ to no?+ great 9 art1 fre% f ,galilee1 /& gaz+ 9 admiration at ! glory ( ! great edifice & "o ( !m cries out3 8,ma/]1 behold ^! /ones2 & :at mann] ( a build+ is ?is80 ,& li/5 to ! ,ma/] z he says3 8,!re %all n rema9 "o /one ^u ano!r10 & y h ! f\nta9 head ( all ^! /reams runn+ d[n into our poetry4 ,m>k ! wond]ful consi/5cy1 & ! wond]ful movem5t ( ?is /ory--consid] x z a drama4 ,y may reg>d ! gospels z beg9n+ at t mom5t :5 sudd5ly !re 0 ) ! angel a great company ( ! heav5ly ho/s1 appe>+ to ! %eph]ds z !y wat*$ _! flocks by night4 ,x practically ends :5 ! disciples1 aft] ! asc5sion1 return$ to ,j]usalem ) great joy1 & 7 cont9ually 9 ! temple s++ ! song :i* began 9 angel m\?s & ends 9 human m\?s4 ,! purpose ( ! /ory 0 to s+ t angelic music into ! human he>t4 ,9 conclusion3 ,:at inf]5ces may be drawn f ! /atem5ts ,i h made8 ,c]ta9ly n t ! gospels h atta9$ _! success because !y are a drama4 ,!y _h to h ! tru? to succe$4 ,!y h ! tru?1 & t has giv5 !m success4 ,x behoov$ t ,*ri/ %\ld suff] & rise f ! dead ! ?ird day4 ,& ?is behoov+ lies 9 some?+ v deep 9 our nature4 ,we believe t ^! gospels are inspir$2 t ! au?ors 7 mov$ by ! ,holy ,gho/2 & x seems to me to be a necess>y inf]5ce t ! /ory %\ld be well told2 & well told means dramatically told4 ,if x be true t ! gospels sweep a l>g] circle & involve a great] "w ?an 0 ev] attempt$ by a human bra91 if x be true t y c put a million ( ,%aksp]es into _! compass & /ill h an abyss ( art unfill$1 !n y h an inf]5ce1 an argum5t1 9 ! l9e ( ! evid5ces ( ,*ri/ianity t has nev] be5 attempt$4 ,& t is t ! be/ told1 mo/ dramatically told /ory1 ! /ory ( ! visit ( ,god's son to ! e>?1 ( 8 life1 dea?1 resurrection & asc5sion1 mu/ h be5 told by ,god himself4 ,no human p5 c be eloqu5t en\gh1 no he>t wide en\gh1 no intellect c\ld p5etrate into ! human he>t deeply en\gh1 to produce ^! gospels4 ,9 ! lit]>y p]fection ( ! gospel !re lies an evid5ce ( ! tru?1 ( ! div9e au?or%ip ( ! gospels1 :i* 9 "t to come1 :5 all m5 read & ?9k1 w weigh p]haps m ?an any o!r k9d ( argum5t t has be5 drawn ^u to ?is h\r4 ,,prohibition ,,9 ,,ma9e4 ,by ! ,,hon4 ,,neal ,,d[4 ,! policy ( lic5se to ! liquor traffic _h be5 ! uni=m practice ( ! civiliz$ _w s9ce ! reign ( ,edw>d ,,vi41 ( ,engl&1 :5 x 0 fir/ e/abli%$4 ,s9ce t "t1 9 ,engl&1 !re h be5 m ?an f\r hundr$ & fifty sep>ate acts relat+ to ! traffic1 ea* ( !m be+ a va9 attempt to improve ^u all t _h gone be=e1 9 ! hope1 if n 9 ! expectation1 ( dim9i%+ 9 "s degree ! trem5d\s evils com+ f x4 ,= ! la/ tw5ty ye>s !re has be5 no session ( ,p>liam5t1 ,i ?9k1 at :i* !re h n be5 sev]al sep>ate bills introduc$1 relat+ to t matt]2 at "s ( !m1 ^! bills h be5 9 numb]1 f eight to t51 sometimes ev5 twelve4 ,:5 our fa!rs fir/ came ov] ! wat]s to ?is we/]n _w1 !y br\ght ) !m ! policy ( lic5se1 because at t "t no o!r _h be5 attempt$ or ?\ght (4 ,9 #ahbj ,ma9e 0 sep>at$ f ,massa*usetts & set up h\sekeep+ = h]self1 br++ ) h]1 z a "p ( h] outfit1 ! policy ( lic5se1 :i* _h be5 br\ght ov] 9 ! 8,mayfl[]0 by ! ,pilgrim ,fa!rs1 & e/abli%$ 9 ,plym\? colony 9 ! fir/ ye>s ( its exi/5ce4 ,by ! peculi> indu/ries ( ,ma9e ! p 7 l$ into ! habit ( ! excessive use ( /rong dr9k4 ,all our p liv+ a little way back f ! sea coa/ 7 engag$ 9 ! lumb]+ bus9ess4 ,we _h va/ =e/s ( invaluable p9e1 :5ce ,ma9e 0 & is call$ ! 8,p9e ,tree ,/ate40 ,! p ?r\gh all ! w9t] season 7 liv+ 9 camps 9 ! woods1 engag$ 9 fell+ ! trees & transport+ !m to ! wat] c\rses1 by :i* !y w\ld be tak5 to ! innum]able saw mills :i* cr[d$ ! falls on almo/ all our /reams4 ,9 ! camps1 away f home influ5ces & home re/ra9ts1 ! 8lumb]m50 indulg$ freely 9 /rong dr9k1 :i* 0 a l>ge & indisp5sable "p ( _! rations4 ,on ! break+ up ( ! /reams 9 ! spr+1 ^! m5 7 engag$ 9 8driv+ riv]10 z x 0 call$1 i4 e41 foll[+ ! 8drives0 ( logs1 _m1 _m miles d[n all ! wat] c\rses to ! 8booms10 :5ce !y 7 imp\nd$ & secur$ ready = ! saw mills :i* 7 kept 9 op]ation ?r\gh ! ye>1 (t5 runn+ night & day4 ,on ^! drives _m ( ! m5 7 (t5 9 ! icy wat] m or less all day1 dislodg+ ! logs f rocks or %all[s1 by :i* !y 7 /opp$ 9 _! c\rse d[n /ream4 ,9 all ?is labori\s & try+ "w1 ! m5 us$ rum freely & l>gely1 z ! univ]sal cu/om 0 9 ^? days4 ,9 ^? old times ,i h se5 our great riv]s cov]$ = miles1 f %ore to %ore1 ) innum]able logs1 s closely pack$ z almo/ to hide ! wat] f view4 ,_m 8riv] driv]s0 7 foll[+ along on ei!r %ore to prev5t ! logs f 8lodg+10 & to 8/>t0 all t _h be5 8gr\nd$40 ,at night ,i h se5 ^! m5 9 great numb]s ar\nd _! camp fires1 wild & boi/]\s1 "u ! influ5ce ( liquor1 l s _m ,coman*e savages j home f ! w> pa?1 ) _m scalps hang+ at _! belts4 ,on _m ( ^! drives ! m5 w\ld be engag$ = weeks1 ) rum z ! mo/ important "p ( _! ration4 ,on ! return ( ^! m5 to civiliz$ life a l>ge "p ( !m w\ld sp5d 9 a week1 9 a drunk5 c>\se1 all ! wages paid !m = _! w9t]'s "w1 )\t reg>d to wife & *ildr5 at home4 ,! saw mills 9 ,ma9e 7 on a v l>ge scale1 & 7 9 great numb]s4 ,!re 7 great masses ( m5 engag$ 9 !m1 all us+ rum freely & 9 imm5se quantities4 ,i h he>d x said t two qu>ts a day to ea* man 0 ! regul> all[ance4 ,:ile all ^! m5--9 :atev] dep>tm5t work+--e>n$ l>ge wages1 !y 7 n at all b5efit$ by t1 because !y sp5t all 9 rum1 except a mis]able pittance dol$ out to ! wret*$ wife & *ildr54 ,! transportation ( ?is 8lumb]0 to ! ,we/ ,indies--! pr9cipal m>ket = x--0 a v great indu/ry2 x 0 call$ ! 8,we/ ,india ,trade40 ,great numb]s ( vessels 7 engag$ 9 x1 runn+ f all our pr9cipal ports :i* _h direct communication ) ! va/ sy/em ( saw mills on all our /reams4 ,! returns = ?is lumb] 7 mo/ly ,we/ ,india rum & molasses1 to be conv]t$ into ,new ,engl& rum1 at our num]\s di/ill]ies4 ,all along our sea coa/ great numb]s ( our p 7 engag$ 9 ! mack]el & cod fi%]ies2 !re 7 a great _m vessels employ$ 9 t indu/ry1 ! products ( :i* 7 mo/ly s5t to ! ,we/ ,indies 9 ! lumb] %ips1 ! returns = :i* 7 also 8rum & molasses60 ,i h he>d m5 say :o 7 own]s ( timb] l&s & ( saw mills--8op]ators0 on a l>ge scale1 & own]s ( ,we/ ,india trad]s--t ,ma9e 0 nev] a doll> ! ri*] = all ^! great indu/ries4 ,! returns 7 mo/ly 9 rum1 & 9 molasses conv]t$ into rum1 s t our b\ndless =e/s ( invaluable timb] 7 lit]ally p\r$ d[n ! ?roats ( our p 9 ! =m ( rum4 ,! result ( all ?is 0 t ,ma9e 0 ! poore/ /ate 9 ! ,union1 consum+ ! entire value ( all its prop]ty ( e k9d 9 rum1 9 e p]iod ( less ?an tw5ty ye>s4 ,i h run ha/ily ov] ?is acc\nt ( ! condition ( ,ma9e 9 ! old rum "t to %[ t our p1 accord+ to ! g5]al op9ion on ?is subject1 7 mo/ unlikely to adopt a policy ( prohibition to ! liquor traffic1 :i* 0 spread ev]y:]e all ov] ! /ate1 & 0 intimately int]wov5 into all ! habits & cu/oms ( ! "t4 ,all ov] ! /ate !re 0 a g5]al appe>ance ( neglect & dilapidation 9 h\ses1 b>ns1 s*ool h\ses1 f>ms1 *ur*es4 ,by _! habits ( dr9k+ a great _m ( our p 7 dis9cl9$ to "w1 & _m ( !m 7 unfitt$ = x4 ,x us$ to be said t ?ree-f\r?s ( ! f>ms 7 mortgag$ to ! t[n1 village & c\ntry trad]s1 all ( :om kept 9 /ock liquors ( all sorts z ! mo/ important & mo/ pr(itable "p ( _! supplies4 ,a few m5 9 ,ma9e resolv$ to *ange all t by *ang+ ! law by :i* ! liquor traffic 0 lic5s$1 & by sub/itut+ = x ! policy ( prohibition4 ,?is 0 suppos$ to be a great und]tak+1 z 9 fact x 04 ,an indisp5sable prep>atory /ep 0 to *ange public op9ion1 on :i* all law is suppos$ to be f\nd$4 ,to d ?is meet+s 7 held all ov] ! /ate--n only 9 ! l>g] t[ns1 b 9 villages & 9 all ! rural di/ricts4 ,!re 0 h>dly a little c\ntry *ur* or t[n h\se or roadside s*ool h\se :]e we did n lay out be=e ! p ! fact t ! liquor traffic 0 inconsi/5t ) ! g5]al good2 t x 0 9 deadly ho/ility to e int]e/ ( nation1 /ate & p4 ,9 our mission>y "w ab\t ! /ate1 travel+ 9 our own c>riages 9 summ]1 & 9 our own sleighs 9 w9t]1 we took ) u l>ge supplies ( tracts relat+ to ! liquor traffic & its results4 ,^! 7 prep>$ = ! purpose1 & 7 di/ribut$ freely at all our meet+s1 & we ?rew !m out to ! p z we pass$ _! h\ses1 & z we met !m on our way2 & to ! *ildr5 z we pass$ ! c\ntry s*ool h\ses4 ,9 ?is way1 by p]si/5t "w1 we *ang$ ! public op9ion ^u ! matt] & fir$ ! he>ts ( ! p ) a burn+ indignation aga9/ ! liquor traffic1 by :i* !y 7 made poor & kept poor4 ,?is "w 0 cont9u$ = sev]al ye>s )\t int]mission2 we _h a def9ite object 9 view1 & t 0 to ov]?r[ ! liquor traffic1 to outlaw x1 to put x "u ! ban1 & to drive x out z a pe/il5t ?+1 ! :ole influ5ce ( :i* 0 to spread pov]ty1 paup]ism1 suff]+1 wret*$ness & crime broadca/ among ! p1 at ! same "t t no possible good came f x4 ,9 due "t we made e>ne/ application to ! legislature = a law ( prohibition1 b our pray]s 7 n he$$4 ,we 7 reg>d$ z hav+ no rights :i* politicians 7 b\nd to respect1 & we 7 treat$ ) small c\rtesy4 ,we soon took 9 ! situation1 & address$ ourselves at once to ! only in/rum5tality ?r\gh :i* we c\ld possibly succe$--t is1 ! ballot box4 ,we s5t 9 great numb]s ( petitions to ! legislature1 b we 7 beat5 by m ?an two to "o4 ,at ! next election we swept ! ,/ate ,h\se cle> ( almo/ e man :o _h vot$ aga9/ u2 we did ?is irrespective ( all p>ty ties & affiliations4 ,to ! legislature ?us elect$ we s5t no petitions2 we w5t !re 9 p]son1 ) a bill all prep>$1 & (f]$ x z "o t w\ld be acceptable to temp]ance m54 ,x 0 on ,friday1 ! #cj? ( ,may1 #ahea1 t we did ?is4 ,we _h a public he>+ 9 ! ,repres5tative ,hall on ! aft]noon ( t day4 ,saturday1 ! #ca/ ( ,may1 0 to be ! la/ day ( ! session4 ,! committee vot$ unanim\sly to accept ! bill z x 01 ) no *ange :atev]4 ,x 0 pr9t$ on ,friday night & laid ^u ! desks ( ! memb]s ! next morn+4 ,imm$iately aft] ! morn+ h\r x 0 tak5 up = consid]ation4 ,n[ ?is 0 ! situation on t ,saturday morn+4 ,! liquor traffic 0 a lawful trade 9 ,ma9e1 z x 0 ?r\gh\t ! civiliz$ _w4 ,!re 7 liquor %ops1 :olesale & retail1 all ov] ! /ate1 ) l>ge /ocks ( liquor = sale1 z !re are n[ 9 all our /ates1 :]e ! traffic is yet prosecut$ by au?ority ( law1 & "u its protection4 ,! bill ly+ ^u ! memb]s' desks propos$ to *ange all t2 x =bade ! trade absolutely2 x decl>$ t !re 0 no prop]ty 9 intoxicat+ liquors kept = unlawful sale2 t su* liquors s kept1 or suppos$ to be s kept1 %\ld be seiz$ on compla9t & w>rant1 or on sight1 )\t w>rant1 & %\ld be confiscat$ & de/roy$1 unless ! claimant c\ld %[ to ! satisfaction ( ! c\rt t !y 7 n int5d$ = sale4 ,!y might be seiz$ :]ev] se52 on railway c>s1 on /eamboats1 or 9 transitu by any o!r mode ( transportation2 !y might be hunt$ l wild & dang]\s bea/s1 & l !m1 if resi/ance 0 (f]$1 !y might be de/roy$ ^u ! spot4 ,if x be decid$ t ! liquors are kept = unlawful sale1 ! p>ty is s5t5c$1 9 addition to ! loss ( ! liquor1 to a f9e ( "o hundr$ doll>s & co/s1 & on ! second conviction1 to ! same f9e & to imprisonm5t at h>d labor = six mon?s4 ,& x 0 expressly provid$ t no action %\ld be _h or ma9ta9$ 9 any c\rt 9 ! /ate = ! recov]y ( intoxicat+ liquors nor = ! value !re(4 ,! liquor traffic 0 put by t bill outside ! law1 beyond its protection1 & 0 d5\nc$ z an enemy to ! /ate & p--utt]ly inconsi/5t ) ! public welf>e4 ,on t ,saturday ?is extraord9>y measure1 su* z _h nev] be5 he>d ( 9 ! _w be=e1 ) no *ange :atev]1 0 pass$ ?r\gh all its /ages to be enact$1 & on ,monday1 at n9e o'clock 9 ! morn+1 x 0 approv$ by ! ,gov]nor1 & f t mom5t x 0 ! law1 because ! act provid$ t x %\ld take effect :5 sign$ by ! executive4 ,all ! /ocks ( liquors 9 ! /ate 7 !n liable to be seiz$ & de/roy$1 b ! local au?orities all[$ ! p>ties hav+ !m 9 possession a reasonable "t 9 :i* to 8s5d !m away to o!r /ates & c\ntries :]e !y c\ld be lawfully sold20 & ?is 0 done4 ,!re 0 a ha/y dep>ture ( ^! liquors f all p>ts ( ! /ate4 ,x 0 n an appeal to ! legislature by petitions t accompli%$ ?is wond]ful ov]turn 9 ! /atus ( ! liquor traffic 9 ,ma9e1 x 0 simply & only because ! p put _! w 9 relation to x into ! ballot box4 ,!re is no o!r way 9 :i* x c be done 9 any o!r /ates1 or 9 ! nation4 ,?is movem5t aga9/ ! liquor traffic is n[1 z x 0 !n1 a f> m important political "q ?an any o!r1 m important ?an all o!rs comb9$1 to e int]e/ ( ! nation1 /ate1 & p4 ,:at has be5 ! result ( ?is legislation8 8,9 "s places liquor is sold secretly 9 violation ( law1 z _m o!r (f5ces are committ$ aga9/ ! /atutes1 b 9 l>ge di/ricts ( ! /ate1 ! liquor traffic is ne>ly or q unkn[n1 :]e =m]ly x 0 c>ri$ on l any o!r trade4 8,,sidney ,,p]ham1 8,gov]nor ( ,ma9e40 8,i c & d1 f my own p]sonal obs]vation1 unhesitat+ly affirm t ! consumption ( intoxicat+ liquors 9 ,ma9e is n to-day "o-f\r? s great z x 0 tw5ty ye>s ago2 9 ! c\ntry portions ( ! /ate ! sale & use h almo/ entirely ceas$4 ,9 my op9ion our rem>kable temp]ance re=m ( to-day is ! legitimate *ild ( ! law4 8,,wm4 ,p4 ,,frye1 8,m4 ,c4 ( ,ma9e1 & ex-,att'y ,g5'l ( ! ,/ate40 8,i h ! honor unhesitat+ly to concur 9 ! op9ions express$ 9 ! =ego+ by my colleague1 ,hon4 ,wm4 ,frye4 8,,lot ,m4 ,,morrill1 8,u4 ,s4 ,s5ate40 8,i concur 9 ! =ego+ /atem5ts2 & on ! po9t ( ! relative am\nt ( liquors sold at pres5t 9 ,ma9e & 9 ^? /ates :]e a sy/em ( lic5se prevails1 ,i am v sure f p]sonal k & obs]vation t ! sales are immeasurably less 9 ,ma9e4 8,j4 ,g4 ,,bla9e1 8,speak] ,u4 ,s4 ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives40 8,i concur 9 ! /atem5ts made by ,mr4 ,frye4 ,( ! great good produc$ by ! ,prohibitory ,liquor ,law ( ,ma9e1 no man c d\bt :o has se5 its result4 ,x has be5 ( imm5se value4 8,h4 ,,haml91 8,u4 ,s4 ,s5ate40 8,we are satisfi$ t !re is mu* less intemp]ance 9 ,ma9e ?an =m]ly1 & t ! result is l>gely produc$ by :at is t]m$ prohibitory legislation4 8,,john ,a4 ,,pet]s1 ,m4 ,c ( ,ma9e4 8,,eug5e ,,hale1 ,m4 ,c4 ( ,ma9e40 8,i fully concur 9 ! /atem5t ( my colleague1 ,mr4 ,frye1 9 reg>d to ! effect ( ! en=cem5t ( ! liquor law 9 ! /ate ( ,ma9e4 8,,john ,,lyn*1 ,m4 ,c4 ( ,ma9e40 ,^! c]tificates are f bo? ,s5ators & all ! ,repres5tatives ( ,ma9e 9 ,congress4 ,^! /atem5ts are indors$ by _m mayors & ex-mayors ( cities1 & _m o!r (ficials 9 e "p ( ! /ate2 by ,g5]al ,*amb]la9e1 ex-,gov]nor & ,presid5t ( ,b[do9 ,college1 & by _m cl]gym5 9 e c\nty 9 ! /ate4 ,! conv5tion ( ,good ,templ>s resolv$1 8,t by ! op]ation ( ! ,ma9e law 9 ?is /ate1 ! traffic 9 intoxicat+ liquors has be5 greatly dim9i%$1 & t ! happy effects ( ?is *ange are ev]y:]e app>5t1 & t ! quantity ( liquors n[ sold 9 ?is /ate c n be "o-t5? z mu* z x 0 =m]ly40 ,! ,/ate ,conv5tions ( ! ,republican p>ty ( ,ma9e h always adopt$ resolves relat+ to ?is matt]4 ,i h "s ( !m be=e me n[4 ,republican ,/ate ,conv5tion ( #ahgh3 8,temp]ance among ! p may be greatly promot$ by wise prohibitory legislation1 z well z by all ^? moral ag5cies :i* h secur$ u b5efic5t results2 & x is a s\rce ( congratulation t ! pr9ciple ( prohibition1 :i* has always be5 upheld by ,republicans1 is n[ concurr$ 9 by s l>ge a majority ( ! p t x is no long] a p>ty "q1 ! ,democrats hav+ = sev]al ye>s decl9$ to conte/ & dispute x40 #ahgi3 8,we recognize temp]ance z a cause :i* has conf]r$ ! greate/ b5efits on ! /ate1 & we su/a9 ! pr9ciple ( prohibition :i* 9 its op]ation has s l>gely suppress$ liquor sell+1 & add$ incalculably to ! sum ( virtue & prosp]ity among ! p40 #ahhj3 8,exp]i5ce has demon/rat$ ! wisdom ( ! policy ( prohibition z an auxili>y ( temp]ance1 & z contribut+ to ! mat]ial weal?1 happ9ess & prosp]ity ( ! /ate2 & we ref] ) confid5ce & pride to an undeviat+ support ( ! same z "o ( ! c>d9al pr9ciples ( ! ,republican p>ty ( ,ma9e40 ,!re 0 no election 9 #ahha1 & no conv5tion1 b ! resolve ( #ahhb is3 8,we ref] ) confid5ce & pride to ! g5]al result ( ! ,republican p>ty 9 support ( ! policy ( prohibit+ ! traffic 9 intoxicat+ liquors1 ! wisdom & effici5cy ( :i* legislation 9 promot+ ! moral & mat]ial int]e/s ( ,ma9e h be5 demon/rat$ ?r\gh ! practical annihilation ( t traffic 9 a l>ge portion ( ! /ate2 & we favor su* legislation & su* en=cem5t ( law z w secure to e portion ( our t]ritory fre$om f t traffic4 ,we fur!r recomm5d ! submission to ! p ( a prohibitory ,con/itutional am5dm5t40 ,su* is ! late/ au?oritative & compreh5sive te/imony to ! actual results ( prohibition 9 ,ma9e4 ,simil> te/imonies c\ld easily be obta9$ f ! mo/ influ5tial s\rces 9 e "p ( ! /ate4 ,e brew]y & di/ill]y has be5 suppress$4 ,molasses1 :i* is yet import$ into ! /ate 9 l>ge quantities1 is no long] conv]t$ into rum1 b is us$ exclusively = dome/ic purposes1 :ile a l>ge "p ( x is conv]t$ into sug> by improv$ processes4 ,! %>e ( ,ma9e ( ! national dr9k bill w\ld be ab\t #ac1jjj1jjj1 b ,i am f> )9 ! tru? 9 say+ t "o million w cov] ! co/ ( all liquors smuggl$ into ! /ate 9 violation ( law4 ,f ! poore/ /ate 9 ! ,union1 ,ma9e has become "o ( ! mo/ prosp]\s1 & x has ga9$ immeasurably 9 _m o!r ways f ! policy ( prohibition4 ,,! ,,indu/rial ,,s*ools ,,( ,,bo/on4 ,by ,e4 ,e4 ,,hale4 ,i4 ,x 0 ! morn+ aft] ! fun]al4 ,aunt ,fanny _h tri$ to make ! breakfa/ seem *e]ful to ! *ildr51 or at lea/ tol]able4 ,%e _h h]self gone into ! kit*5 to s5d up "s trifle a little out ( ! way = ! family meal4 ,%e talk$ to ! *ildr5 ( ! ,we/1 ( ! ways 9 :i* h] life 9 ,wiscons9 diff]$ f _! lives 9 ,bo/on4 ,& ,aunt ,fanny succe$$ s f> t ,george pass$ 8 plate = oatmeal a second "t1 & little ,sibyl did n ask leave to g be=e h] aunt _h p\r$ out h] second cup ( c(fee4 ,aunt ,fanny made ! breakfa/ z long z %e c\ld4 ,!n %e fold$ h] napk9 sl[ly1 & l$ ! *ildr5 into ! o!r room = morn+ pray]4 ,!y read ! la/ *apt] ( ,prov]bs1 & !n all knelt d[n & said ! ,"l's ,pray]4 ,!n ,aunt ,fanny took ,nahum's h& & took little ,sibyl on h] lap1 & %e said to all f\r ( ! *ildr51 8,x is v h>d = u all1 de> *ildr51 b ,i mu/ tell y all ab\t :at ! plans are4 ,i h a lett] f ,uncle ,cephas1 & y "k ,i _h a long talk ) ,mr4 ,alfr$ aft] he came "h ye/]day4 ,we w n break up "h yet40 8,oh1 ,i am s glad ( t10 said poor1 /urdy ,belle1 :o g5]ally said s little4 8,no1 we w n break up "h yet4 ,9 ! spr+ we w all g to ,wiscons91 & y %all le>n to l my home at ,h>ris z mu* z y l ,roxbury40 ,s spoke ,aunt ,fanny1 z *e]fully z %e c\ld4 ,& n d>+ to wait a reply1 %e hurri$ on3 8,see "h1 ,uncle ,george writes t ,i may /ay till late 9 ,m>*1 or e>ly 9 ,april1 if ,i ?9k be/1 b t !n we mu/ all be ready to g on40 ,y mu/ "k t ! f\r *ildr5 7 orphans4 ,_! fa!r _h di$ 9 ,april1 & n[1 9 ! middle ( ,decemb]1 _! "m _h di$4 ,aunt ,fanny _h be5 ) !m = ! la/ mon?4 ,b %e knew1 & !y knew1 t _! pleasant home 0 to be brok5 up =ev]4 8,& n[10 %e said1 8we mu/ all see :at we h to d ?is w9t]1 to be ready = ,wiscons94 ,belle & ,sibyl1 y may come up /airs ) me1 & we w look ?r\gh y\r clo!s & ! boys'4 ,i mu/ n be lazy ?is w9t]1 & ,i w h x = my morn+ "w to put ev]y?+ 9 ord]40 ,& :5 !y came up /airs1 & ?is bus9ess l1 en]getic ,belle took _! frocks & und]clo!s f ! draw]s1 ,aunt ,fanny 0 inde$ surpris$4 ,! girl 0 grave beyond h] ye>s2 s long _h h] poor "m be5 ill1 & s mu* ( ! c>e ( ! family _h fall5 on h]4 8,i %\ld ?9k y 7 an old h\sekeep]10 said ,aunt ,fanny1 9 admiration1 z ,belle expla9$ h[ %e _h m5d$ ?is1 &1 on ! :ole1 det]m9$ to reta9 t4 ,& :5 ,belle took h] into ! little room :i* %e call$ ! 8sew+ room10 & %[$ h] draw]s1 & ev5 %irts = ! boys1 :i* %e _h "u way1 ,aunt ,fanny squ>ely told h] t %e 0 q h] own equal 9 su* managem5t4 8,h[ did ev] come to be su* a ?or\gh seam/ress80 said %e4 8,de> ,m>y has be5 sick s long t ,i _h someh[ imag9$ t su* ?+s z ^! mu/ slip by40 8,oh6 ( c\rse mamma told u ev]y?+4 ,b y "k we le>n ?is at s*ool40 8,i d n "k any su* ?+10 confess$ ,aunt ,fanny1 promptly4 8,oh1 yes10 said ,belle1 8we le>n m or we le>n less4 ,b s soon z ,i f\nd ,i c\ld help mamma ab\t x ,i w5t into ! advanc$ class4 ,!re we le>n$ to cut %irts & to make !m4 ,i c make a %irt n[ z well z anybody10 said ! girl1 laugh+4 8,b ( c\rse ,i d n 9 practice40 8,:y ( c\rse80 p]si/$ ,aunt ,fanny4 ,belle op5$ h] eyes z mu* z to say1 8,h[ little ^! p 9 ,wiscons9 "k40 ,b %e did n say s 9 words1 %e only said3 8,oh1 ,i c buy my coll>s & wri/b&s & fronts ready made a great deal *eap] ?an ,i c make !m1 if my "t is wor? any?+4 ,& y mu/ n laugh1 ,aunt ,fanny1 b papa said my "t is wor? a good deal40 ,aunt ,fanny did n laugh4 ,%e smil$ v k9dly1 & drew ,belle to h] & kiss$ h]4 8,y see1 ! boys run ! ma*9e = me1 & ,sibyl c d p]fectly well any pla9 sew+ we ne$4 ,we d n ?9k a set ( %irts su* a v heavy job10 said ! little matron1 q unconsci\s ( ! amusem5t %e 0 giv+ ,aunt ,fanny4 8,d y mean t e girl 9 ,bo/on le>ns to d ?is80 8,:y yes1 if %e goes to a public s*ool4 ,%e le>ns x1 or %e may4 ,i ?9k p]haps %e might %irk a good deal4 ,b if ! tea*] sees y are int]e/$1 & y d z well z y c1 %e helps y on4 ,i "k a great _m girls :o h made dresses = _! fri5ds4 ,& ,i "k !re are girls :o w5t directly to dress-mak]s f s*ools1 & e>n$ good wages at once4 ,"s girls1 y "k1 h a gift = cutt+ & fitt+40 ,,ii4 ,x mu/ be confess$ t ,aunt ,fanny w5t d[n /airs a little reliev$ 9 m9d aft] ?is talk ) ,belle4 ,"h 0 "o1 at lea/1 ( h] little *>ges1 :o w\ld be wor? h] weight 9 ! new home to :i* !y 7 to be transf]r$4 ,z ! boys came 9 f s*ool1 %e _h ano!r su* lesson4 ,%e ask$ ,nahum :o w\ld be a good man to :om to s5d h] trunk1 :i* ne$$ "s repair4 ,! boy gave h] 8 views1 & !n ask$ :at %e want$ to h done4 ,aunt ,fanny expla9$ t 9 com+ on %e _h1 wisely or n1 left ! dress tray ( h] trunk at home4 ,9 go+ back %e 0 sure %e w\ld ne$ a tray1 & %e mu/ h a new "o made4 8,is t all80 said ,nahum4 8,i %\ld nev] s5d to ,sage's = t40 8,:at w\ld y d80 ask$ ,aunt ,fanny4 8,i %\ld make ! tray myself10 said ,nahum1 q unconsci\sly4 8,:5 ,belle made h] fam\s visit to ,swampscott1 %e f\nd t t trunk %e has n[ w\ld n take 9 "s d&y-jack hat %e want$ to c>ry4 ,& ,i made a new tray = h]40 ,s he br\ght 8 aunt to ! 8trunk closet10 dragg$ out ,belle's trunk1 & %[$ h] a neat tray1 made ( :ite-wood1 & v p]fectly fitt$4 8,is t good en\gh80 ask$ ! boy4 ,( c\rse x 0 good en\gh1 & ,aunt ,fanny expla9$ t %e _h n kn[n t ,nahum 0 fond ( tools4 8,oh1 ,i might h be5 z fond ( tools z ( c&y10 said ,nahum4 8,b t w\ld n h come out = mu*4 ,i le>n$ to h&le tools at s*ool40 8,s*ool60 said ,aunt ,fanny4 8,yes1 !y want$ to try x at ! ,dwight1 :]e ,i 04 ,s !y got "s b5*es put into ! ,w>d ,room1 :i* is 9 _! build+1 & is only us$ by ! vot]s twice a ye>4 ,!y _h a fir/ rate tea*]1 ,mr4 ,bat*eld]4 ,we _h "o lesson a week4 ,!y w\ld n let u g on unless we kept up 9 ! regul> s*ool lessons4 ,s x made ! fell[s spur up1 ,i tell y1 because we all lik$ ! %op1 ?\gh t 0 extra40 8,h[ _m lessons h y _h80 said ,aunt ,fanny4 8,oh1 ,i 0 9 ! fir/ class1 & s ,i _h only "o ye>'s c\rse4 ,x 0 eighte5 lessons4 ,! fir/ day we tri$ to /rike squ>e bl[s ) ! hamm]4 ,"s ( u did n /rike v squ>e1 ,i tell y4 ,all ! beg9n+ ) nails came ! fir/ day4 ,! la/ lesson 0 #8plan+ & squ>+1 m>k+1 mak+ t5on1 mak+ mortise1 & fa/5+ mortise & t5on4' ,i wrote a lett] to ano!r fell[1 & ,i copi$ x f ! s*ool regulations40 ,s ,nahum w5t out to 8 own "w %op 9 ! %$1 :i*1 z x happ5$1 ,aunt ,fanny _h nev] se5 be=e1 because ,nahum kept x "u 8 own key4 ,9 ! aft]noon ! tray 0 made4 8,?is w make y no end ( com=t 9 ,wiscons91 ,nahum40 8,b if ,i am to d c>p5t] "w1 really10 said ! boy1 8,i ought to g to ! ,te*nology40 ,he meant to ! ,in/itute ( ,te*nology4 8,w\ld y l to g !re80 8,( c\rse ,i w\ld4 ,:y1 if ,i w5t !re ,i c\ld make ! frame ( my own h\se1 & raise x1 if ! neighbors w\ld help40 ,nor 0 ! boy wrong4 ,& 8 ,aunt ,fanny & ,uncle ,asaph det]m9$ he %\ld g1 & g he did4 ,he sp5t ?ree mon?s ( t w9t] !re1 f\r days ( e week2 & work$ /eadily eight h\rs a day4 ,/ill x 0 diff]5t f :at x w\ld h be5 _h he gone to a c>p5t] z an appr5tice4 ,= !n he w\ld h _h to d :atev] ! c>p5t] 0 do+2 & he w\ld h _h to take 8 *ance = in/ruction4 ,b at ! ,te*nology he _h regul> tea*]s & regul> practical lessons4 ,( c\rse he ne$$ practice1 & 9 ! long run1 x is only practice :i* makes a fir/ rate workman4 ,b at ! end1 he _h se5 e important "p ( a good c>p5t]'s "w done1 he knew :y x 0 done1 & _h _h a h& 9 ! do+ ( x4 ,! ,in/itute ( ,te*nology is n a public s*ool z ! ,dwight ,s*ool is1 :]e ,nahum _h pick$ up 8 elem5t>y in/ruction2 & = 8 lessons "h !y _h to pay ?irty doll>s4 ,b :51 ! next summ]1 all ! b>ns on 8 uncle's f>m 9 ,h>ris 7 c>ri$ f\rte5 miles by a tornado1 & ,nahum f\nd himself direct+ ! fram+ ( a new b>n1 & do+ half ! "w1 he & 8 aunt ?\ght t ^? ?irty doll>s _h be5 well inve/$4 ,%e took v good c>e t ,george %\ld g into ! c>p5t]'s class at ! ,dwight ,s*ool :ile !y /aid 9 ,bo/on4 ,he w\ld n h be5 oblig$ to g4 ,no s*ol> took ?is c\rse1 except+ z an extra1 b he took x because he want$ to4 ,&1 z ,nahum _h said1 !y 7 oblig$ to keep 9 good /&+ 9 _! o!r /udies4 ,z = little ,sibyl1 ,aunt ,fanny judg$1 aft] full consultation ) h] confid5tial advis]1 ,belle1 t ,sibyl _h bett] /ay :]e %e 0--at ! ,gramm> ,s*ool4 ,aunt ,fanny w5t d[n & made a /ate call on ,miss ,?rockmorton1 ! tea*] ( ! s*ool1 & also saw ,miss ,bell1 ! sew+ tea*]4 ,%e expla9$ to !m t :ile %e did n want to break any s*ool rules1 %e %\ld be well pleas$ to h z mu* att5tion z possible giv5 to ,sibyl's sew+4 ,miss ,bell 0 really pleas$ ) ! att5tion4 ,%e said a good _m p>5ts did n seem to c>e any?+ ab\t x4 ,b if ,sibyl w\ld really give h] m9d to x1 %e w\ld see t %e 0 able1 be=e %e left !m 9 ! spr+1 to cut & fit a frock = ,aunt ,fanny or = h] si/]4 ,& be=e !y w5t to ,wiscons91 x prov$ t ,miss ,bell 0 z good z h] ^w to h] little fri5d1 & ,sibyl made a v pretty dress = ,aunt ,fanny1 be=e %e left s*ool4 ,,iii4 ,z ,aunt ,fanny h]self made h] inquiries into ^! practical matt]s1 %e resolv$ to try an exp]im5t1 :i* %e w\ld h laugh$ at :5 %e left ,wiscons94 ,%e 0 ask$ to a lun* p>ty ( ladies "o day1 & 0 a little amus$ & a little amaz$ at fir/1 :5 %e obs]v$ h[ mu* !y said ab\t :at !y _h to eat4 ,aunt ,fanny _h be5 tra9$ to a little ( ! we/]n ridicule ( ,bo/on1 & _h suppos$ t a bubble re*auffe or a fri$ ra9b[ 0 ! mo/ mat]ial article t anybody w\ld discuss4 ,& "h ^! ladies 7 volubly tell+ ( ! m]its ( oy/]s 9 batt] & oy/]s 9 crumbs--( "o & ano!r way to s]ve cel]y--9 a detail :i* ,aunt ,fanny f\nd q puzzl+1 &1 inde$1 q out ( place 9 ! mann]s to :i* %e _h be5 br$1 :i* _h taught h] nev] to criticise :at 0 on ! table4 ,p]haps h] sil5ce %[$ h] surprise4 ,?is is c]ta91 t all ( a sudd5 a v pretty & gay ,mrs4 ,fr*ette turn$ r\nd & said1 8,"h is ,mrs4 ,turnbull1 horrifi$ because we talk s mu* ( :at we eat4 ,de> ,mrs4 ,turnbull1 x is n :at we eat1 x is ! cook+ we c>e =4 ,y mu/ "k we h all be5 to ! ,cook+ ,s*ools--all :o are n manag]s40 ,aunt ,fanny confess$ t %e _h be5 puzzl$ a little1 & ,mrs4 ,fr*ette & ,mrs4 ,*amp]nom1 h] ho/ess1 expla9$4 ,9 po9t ( fact ?is v lun* _h be5 cook$1 8,f egg to apple10 z ! ,romans w\ld say1 by ,mrs4 ,*amp]nom & h] two daught]s4 ,x may be wor? :ile1 !re=e1 to give ! bill ( f>e3 ,raw ,oy/]s on ! %ell4 ,b\illon 9 cups4 ,scallop$ ,lob/] 9 its own %ell4 ,quails on ,toa/1 ) ,:ite ,sauce4 ,sweet ,breads1 ) ,gre5 ,peas4 ,capons1 ) ,salad4 ,ice ,creams4 ,froz5 ,pudd+4 ,jelly4 ,fruit4 ,c(fee4 ,h[ good cooks ! "m & daught]s _h be5 be=e1 !y did n expla94 ,b ^! p>ticul> results 7 due to _! tra9+ at ! ,cook+ ,s*ool4 ,!y _h made ! rolls z well4 8,i came out ( x s well10 said ,mrs4 ,*amp]nom1 laugh+1 8& ,m>y ,flannegan approv$ ! results s well1 t :5 ,i told h] & ,ell5 ,flynn1 my wait] girl1 t if !y lik$ to g to ! cooks' class1 :i* is a class = special in/ruction to s]vant girls1 ,i w\ld pay half1 !y bo? cons5t$ to g2 ,m>y ,flannegan to keep ,ell5 ,flynn company1 & to see t %e 0 n taught wrong4 ,! cooks' class is twelve lessons1 & co/s ?ree doll>s ea*4 ,i %all pay a doll> & a half = ea* ( !m1 & z ,ell5 ,flynn is a bright girl1 ,i %all h f\r good cooks 9 ! h\se in/ead ( ?ree4 ,= really10 %e said1 8!re is no?+ t ,he/] & ,m>ia c n d4 ,!y w5t d[n to ! bea* ) _! fa!r & ! boys1 & = a week !y cook$ ev]y?+ t 0 eat54 ,!y made ! boys wa% ! di%es40 ,?is />t$ ,aunt ,fanny h]self4 ,%e f\nd !re 7 f\r classes %e c\ld att5d3 #a4 ,! ,cooks' ,class1 = p :o _h "s exp]i5ce4 ,twelve lessons w\ld h co/ ?ree doll>s4 #b4 ,! ,beg9n]s' ,class ( tw5ty lessons1 = :i* %e mu/ pay eight doll>s4 ,"h %e w\ld be tra9$ to make bread1 & to prep>e ! ord9>y di%es = family use at breakfa/ & d9n] & supp]4 #c4 ,! ,second ,class1 also ( tw5ty lessons1 b m advanc$4 ,"h %e mu/ pay twelve doll>s4 ,b "h m elegant di%es1 :at ,mrs4 ,fr*ette call$ 8company di%es10 7 "p ( ! program4 #d4 ,:at ,mrs4 ,fr*ette call$ 8,! ,swell ,c\rse40 ,"h e lady paid fifte5 doll>s = h] tw5ty lessons4 ,p] contra1 !y _h :at !y cook$1 & v jolly p>ties !y seem$ to make1 :5 !y d>$ ask _! fri5ds to _! ent]ta9m5ts4 ,aunt ,fanny 0 a good h\sekeep]1 b %e ?\ght %e %\ld l to a/oni% h] fri5ds at ,h>ris ) "s ( ! be/ seabo>d elegancies1 s %e & ,belle ent]$ ! 8second class40 ,& pleasant & pr(itable !y f\nd x4 ,,iv4 8,sibyl1 my de>10 said ,aunt ,fanny "o morn+1 8,i h only j f\nd out t y & ,belle make my b$4 ,y ne$ n d x aga92 ,i always make x at home1 & ,i %\ld h done x "h1 b y h be5 too quick = me40 8,we %all n give y a *ance1 ,aunt ,fanny2 we %all n let y40 8,b :5 d y d x1 y little wit*es2 y are always at breakfa/ & at pray]s2 & :5 ,i g up into my room1 x is all 9 ord]4 ,i suppos$ ,delia did x :ile we 7 at breakfa/40 ,!n1 ) mu* jok+1 x 0 made cle> t e day1 :ile ,aunt ,fanny saw ,george & ,nahum (f1 & spoke to ! but*] 9 ! kit*51 ,sibyl & ,belle slipp$ up /airs1 & 8did0 h] room4 8,t is a piece ( y\r de> "m's tra9+10 said ,aunt ,fanny1 z %e patt$ ,sibyl's head4 8,z x happ5s1 x is1 ,aunt ,fanny10 said ,belle4 8,b de> mamma said ev5 %e got po9ts f ,miss ,homans1 & ,i am sure ,sibyl & ,i bo? le>n$ ! reasons ( "s ?+s at ! ,k9d]g>t5 t we did n "k be=e40 8,reasons = mak+ a b$10 said ,aunt ,fanny4 8,:y1 y d n tell me t y le>n to make b$s at s*ool40 8,we did n1 because mamma _h taught u4 ,b ! kit*5 ,k9d]g>t5 0 su* fun t we lik$ to g2 & if y l to see x1 we w take y40 ,s ,aunt ,fanny 0 tak5 to see t v pretty sight4 ,& %e und]/ood at once1 h[ ev5 v little *ildr5 c be taught h\sework ?or\ghly1 & taught to l x too4 ,ea* *ild _h a doll's b$ to make1 & to unmake2 & ea* *ild1 9 unison ) ?irty or =ty o!rs1 made x & unmade x1 s++ little songs & go+ ?r\gh o!r su* ex]cise z made ! ?+ amus+1 :ile x 0 me?odical4 ,9 ! same way ea* *ild set a baby h\se table ) ! mo/ p]fect precision1 & swept a floor1 & du/$ a room4 ,x 0 play to !m1 b !y le>n$ :at !y nev] =got1 z ,aunt ,fanny _h occasion to see e day 9 ! neat ord] ( h] de> bro!r's orphan$ h\sehold4 ,?us 0 x t x happ5$ t :5 ,aunt ,fanny took home 9 ,april h] little flock ( orphans1 %e did n br+ to _! :olly new life f\r m]e cumb]]s ( ! gr\nd4 ,,note4--,9 prep>+ ?is little sket* ( 8,indu/rial ,education 9 ,bo/on10 at ,dr4 ,flood's reque/1 ,i h select$ :at seem to me1 on ! :ole1 ! mo/ important bran*es ( su* education = illu/ration4 ,x has n seem$ advisable to introduce too mu* detail4 #a4 ,! in/ruction 9 sew+ is giv5 9 all public s*ools to all girls4 #b4 ,! in/ruction 9 c>p5t] "w has be5 attempt$ only 9 two public s*ools4 ,a c5tral s*ool is n[ to be e/abli%$1 :]e classes ( volunte]s f ! diff]5t gramm> s*ools w be receiv$4 ,! full c\rse describ$1 ( eight h\rs a day1 = f\r days a week1 ( ?irte5 weeks1 is "o ( ! ,te*nology c\rses1 & !re is a fee = in/ruction4 #c4 ,! ,cook+ ,s*ools are "u ! direction ( a society = t purpose4 ,x also ma9ta9s ,normal ,classes = tea*]s ( cook+4 ,diff]5t *ur*es & *>itable societies ma9ta9 free cook+ classes1 & free c>p5t] classes4 #d4 ,draw+ is taught 9 all public s*ools4 #e4 ,s*ools ( design & ( c>v+ are ma9ta9$ by diff]5t societies4 ,i h conf9$ myself to in/ruction :i* is to a c]ta9 ext5t tra9+ 9 h&iwork1 & 9 ?is ,i h n includ$ musical or o!r arti/ic p]=mance4 ,,e*oes ,,f ,a ,,*autauqua ,,w9t]4 ,by ,,rev4 ,h4 ,h4 ,,moore4 ,n[ t w9t] is gone & ! "t = ! s++ ( birds is ne>1 ! read]s ( ,,! ,,*autauquan1 especially ^? :o h sp5t a summ] at ?is place1 w inquire3 8,h[ does ,*autauqua appe> 9 autumn1 ) fl[]s )]$1 trees nak$1 & n a rob9 or ?ru% to be se5 or he>d8 ,:at a contra/ mu/ be ! sudd5 *ange f a summ] _w to ! wild desolations ( a semi-,arctic w9t]60 & p]haps x seems to !m t ! place 0 dead & buri$ b5ea? a monum5t ( sn[ & ice4 ,a feel+ ( *ill9ess comes ov] !m1 & possibly !y half resolve nev] to visit ^! groves aga94 ,pity1 & possibly a pray] are indulg$ = ! poor un=tunates resid5t "h4 ,lonesome ?+s1 %ut up 9 ! woods1 h[ c !y /& x8 ,) all respect & due ?anks = good int5tions1 we w excuse ! pity1 t x may be be/[$ :]e x is m ne$$1 & w be bett] appreciat$4 ,if cont5tm5t1 good *e]1 & ! elem5ts ( good society c be f\nd any:]e1 x is at ,*autauqua4 ,let man's environm5ts1 duties & responsibilities be :at !y may1 if 8 m9d & he>t are 9 h>mony & sympa?y ) !m1 he is satisfi$1 & at re/4 ,if ,*autauqua is /irr+ & rosy & beautiful 9 summ] to all p1 to a nature t c appreciate x x is gorge\s1 savage1 gr& & ?\ghtful 9 w9t]4 ,at ! "o season we float c>elessly along 9 ! mid/ ( sc5es ( sun%9e1 lovel9ess & gaiety2 at ! o!r we are m1 alone ) ,god1 we commune ) ! />s1 & become famili> ) ! /]n] aspects ( life4 ,! *ange f "o season to ano!r is simply turn+ ov] a leaf 9 ! book ( nature1 & receiv+ additional in/ruction1 b ( equal value4 ,to our a/ronom]s1 ! heav5s1 :5ev] !y c\ld be se51 h pres5t$ an aspect ( surpass+ beauty4 ,j aft] sunset 9 ! we/1 ,v5us1 f beyond ! sun has be5 se5 climb+ t[>d ! z5i?1 & is n[ rapidly approa*+ ! e>?1 dropp+ d[n betwe5 x & ! sun2 we h swept by fi]y ,m>s1 :i* has be5 ne>ly ov] our heads dur+ ! w9t]2 fur!r to ! ea/1 ,jupit] & ,saturn h held high c\rt2 ov] ! s\!rn heav5s has swept ,sirius1 ! brighte/ /> to be se52 to ! nor? & nor?we/1 ,vega1 ! l>ge/ ( ! />s yet measur$1 has be5 /eadily look+ d[n ^u u1 & to cr[n all1 ,orion1 ! mo/ magnific5t ( ! con/ellations has illum9$ ! s\!rn sky4 ,janu>y 0 a mon? ( /orms1 & (t5 did we contra/ its desolations ) ! excitem5t ( a summ] ,assembly1 b su* 0 our satisfaction ) ! pres5t t we 7 9 no ha/e = a *ange4 ,! wild1 weird elem5ts ( ! season int]e/$ u2 ! opportunity af=d$ = read+1 re/ & recup]ation 0 :at 0 ne$$1 & we felt t ^! ?+s c\ld n be too long cont9u$4 ,:at1 h ! beautiful lake ice-lock$ = mon?s1 & us$ z a public highway8 ,li/5 day & night to ! moan+ & h[l+ ( ! w9ds z !y swept ?r\gh ! bran*es ( ! nak$ trees1 (t5 ?reat5+ to te> !m up by ! roots8 ,live weeks toge!r )\t sight ( ! sun by day1 or ( a /> by night8 ,yes1 = all ^! ?+s accord$ ) ea* o!r1 & ) ! g5]al aspect ( nature4 ,! music 0 ( a class1 & ea* note 0 9 h>mony ) ! g5]al movem5t ( ! gr& an!m4 ,:5 nature _h savagely array$ itself 9 fro/ & sn[ & cl\d & tempe/1 hid+ ! e>? & fill+ ! heav5s1 _h ! sun put 9 an appe>ance :at a gha/ly display w\ld x h made6 ,b 9 ! mid/ ( ?is desolation ! sn[-birds appe>$1 & !y 7 beautiful1 = !y 7 ! fl[]s ( ! season4 ,we realiz$ t ! p[] ( h>mony c\ld be he>d 9 a tempe/ z well z 9 a s]aph's song4 ,x is ! extreme ( folly to wa/e a w9t] wat*+ = ! com+ ( spr+4 ,! s\l t is free f %ams & is a pure "p ( nature itself1 is attun$ to ! real & ! true1 & accepts ! nature t is z ! be/1 & w\ld resolutely resi/ a *ange4 ,our sn[ /orm cont9u$ ab\t tw5ty-eight days1 & its com+ 0 h]ald$ by ! play ( lightn+ & ! music ( ?und]4 ,x nev] ceas$ to be a pleasure to wat* ! fall+ ( ! sn[2 to see ! curi\sly wr\ght cry/als drift out ( ! sky d[n among ! bran*es ( ! trees1 fill+ ! air till x seem$ mantl$ 9 :ite--a new creation4 ,z an aid to ! expression ( our feel+s we read ! poem ( ,em]son4 ,we quote a few l9es3 8,come see ! nor? w9d's masonry1 ,out ( an unse5 qu>ry ev]more ,furni%$ ) tile1 ! fi]ce artific] ,curves 8 :ite ba/ions ) project$ ro(4 ,r\nd e w9dw>d /ake1 or tree1 or door1 ,spe$+1 ! myriad-h&$1 8 wild "w ,s fanciful1 s savage1 naught c>es he ,= numb] or proportion4 ,mock+ly ,on coop1 or k5nel he hangs ,p>ian wrea?s4 ,a swan-l =m inve/s ! hidd5 ?orn1 ,fills up ! f>m]'s lane f wall to wall ,maugre ! f>m]'s sighs2 & at ! gate ,a tap]+ turret ov]tops ! "w1 ,& :5 8 h\rs are numb]$1 & ! _w ,is all 8 own1 retir+1 z he 7 n1 ,leaves :5 ! sun appe>s1 a/oni%$ ,art ,to mimic 9 sl[ /ructures1 /one by /one ,built 9 an age1 ! mad w9d's night "w ,! frolic ar*itecture ( ! sn[40 ,_h ! /orm complet$ its "w 9 a day1 ! sn[ at ,*autauqua w\ld h be5 f six to t5 feet deep2 b z x ext5d$ ov] ! mo/ ( a mon?1 *ang+ occasionally into ra91 x became s pack$ t at no "t 0 x m ?an ?ree feet deep4 ,on "s ( ! build+s1 :]e two ro(s met at "r-angles x 0 six or eight feet deep at ! angle4 ,b we suff]$ no inconv5i5ce f ! long /orm4 ,our /alw>t "y m51 ) heavy teams & /rong-built sn[-pl[s1 kept ! /reets op5 to all p>ts ( ! gr\nds4 ,= a %ort "t1 z our greate/ tr\ble1 9 common ) o!r places1 we 7 a little vex$ because ( ! irregul>ities ( ! mail4 ,b 9 our safe retreat we c\ld b ?9k ( ! "t :5 ?is imm5se mass ( sn[ w\ld melt away1 p]haps att5d$ by fall+ ra91 & ( ! suff]+ :i* ! floods w\ld cause 9 ! valleys bel[4 ,our grave/ appreh5sions h s9ce be5 m ?an realiz$4 ,z ! sn[s disappe>$ ! wat]s ( ! lake began to rise1 & ! l[ l&s ab\t ,a%ville1 ! ,n>r[s1 ,griffi?s1 & o!r places 7 flood$1 & ! area ( ! lake 0 s5sibly enl>g$4 ,! upp] dock at ,*autauqua /ood out at lea/ two rods 9 ! lake1 & 9 ! baggage room1 by actual measurem5t1 ! wat] /ood f\rte5 in*es deep4 ,z ! /age ( wat] 0 unprec$5t$1 we int5d to s9k a /one at high wat] m>k z a monum5t ( ! ph5om5al flood ( ! ye> #ahhd4 ,up to ! #ae? ( ,janu>y ! game laws p]mit our fi%]m5 to take ) spe> pick]el f ! lake1 ?r\gh ! ice1 & ! "t 0 well improv$1 b ) poor success4 ,an almo/ air-tight h\se1 ab\t f\r feet squ>e1 is plac$ on ! ice :]e ! wat] is f twelve to fifte5 feet deep4 ,bru% & sn[ are pack$ ab\t ! base ( ! h\se1 & n a ray ( light is all[$ to ent]2 !n ! fi%]man1 closely %ut inside1 c see into ! cle> wat]1 b ! fi% _c cat* a glimpse ( any?+ 9 ! h\se4 ,hav+ ?us tak5 all ! advantages to himself1 he keeps a decoy *ub mov+ ab\t 9 ! wat]1 & z ! pick]el comes 9 sight to seize its prey1 x is salut$ ) ! deadly spe>4 ,"o ye> ago tons ( pick]el 7 tak5 f ! lake1 & _m ( !m 7 %ipp$ to di/ant cities z r>e luxuries2 b ?is has be5 a v unfavorable season1 = :i* all ,*autauquans %\ld be ?ankful4 ,dur+ ! legal fi%+ season1 ! w9d 0 9 ! nor?1 & at su* times1 ! fi%]m5 say1 ! fi% keep 9 deep wat]1 & w n 8run40 ,h[ev]1 "s 7 tak51 & ^? left we may troll = dur+ ! ,augu/ ,assembly4 ,:5 ! ice 9 ! lake 0 at its be/1 ! ,assembly ice h\se & _m individual h\ses 7 fill$1 & 9 t respect we are prep>$ = a long1 hot summ]1 & = supply+ ! wants ( ! ?\s&s ( p :o may visit ! place 9 ,july & ,augu/4 ,late la/ autumn1 q a company ( old ,*autauquans repair$ to ,florida to sp5d ! w9t]2 b fifty-n9e families rema9$1 & "s t left u h return$1 s t ! place is ble/ ) ! elem5ts ( good society4 ,! ,sabba? s]vices are l>gely att5d$2 a *oir ( excell5t s+]s adds mu* to ! int]e/ ( ! occasion4 ,! av]age att5dance at ! ,sunday-s*ool 0 ab\t n9ety-six dur+ ! w9t]4 ,x is ?or\ghly mann$ & well suppli$ ) lesson helps4 ,! assi/ant sup]9t5d5t1 ,a4 ,p4 ,wild]1 des]ves mu* cr$it = ! prosp]ity ( ! s*ool4 ,! social & devotional ex]cises ( ! *ur* are spiritual1 & special att5tion is giv5 by compet5t tea*]s to ! religi\s education ( ! *ildr54 ,?us an intellig5t & ,*ri/ian class ( p are keep+ wat* & w>d ( ,*autauqua int]e/s 9 ! abs5ce ( ! ,assembly au?orities4 ,! local ,c4 ,l4 ,s4 ,c4 is "u ! direction ( ,mrs4 ,s>ah ,/eph5s1 a lady graduate1 :o br+s to h] duties1 ability1 culture1 & ! ardor ( woman's he>t4 ,%e foll[s closely ! prescrib$ c\rse ( /udy1 & by ! g5]al circulation ( writt5 que/ions1 endeavors to rea* & int]e/ ! entire community4 ,! meet+s are held ,tuesday ev5+s1 9 ! *apel1 & are l>gely att5d$ by en?usia/ic /ud5ts4 ,mo/ ( ! p "h live at _! leisure1 & mu* ( _! "t is giv5 to read+ & /udy4 ,i h notic$ t subjects discuss$ at ! ,c4 ,l4 ,s4 ,c4 meet+s (t5 come up = fur!r exam9ation 9 %ops1 /ores1 on ! /reet1 & 9 ! family1 & ^! discussions ,i judge g f> to fix 9 ! m9d ! subjects discuss$4 ,at any rate !y are a spl5did sub/itute = ! empty or sl&]\s gossip :i* is br$ 9 m9ds t h no?+ else to d4 ,! ,good ,templ>s hold _! meet+s on ,friday night & occasionally favor ! public ) a lecture4 ,sometime 9 ! w9t]1 "u ! auspices ( ! ord]1 an oy/] fe/ival 0 giv5 :i* br\ght toge!r a l>ge cr[d4 ,! ev5+ 0 devot$ to fea/+1 music1 gossip & addresses4 ,x 0 really an enjoyable occasion1 )\t any disc\nt4 ,! addresses 7 s well receiv$ z to elicit1 9 m9iature1 ! 8,*autauqua salute40 ,to accommodate ! little folks :o 7 n able to g outside ! gates to ! public s*ool1 ,miss ,c>rie ,leslie has kept a private s*ool1 & giv5 entire satisfaction4 ,n mu* has be5 done dur+ ! w9t] 9 ! way ( build+ & improvem5ts4 ,late 9 autumn1 ,a4 ,norton1 ,esq41 comm5c$ ! erection ( a f9e cottage1 at ! corn] ( ,v9c5t & ,t]race ,av5ues1 :i* is n[ ne>+ completion4 ,he is build+ a private cottage = a p]man5t home1 & w exp5d ^u h\se & lot f #b1ejj to #c1jjj4 ,! ,rev4 ,frank ,russell1 ,d4 ,d41 ( ,mansfield1 ,ohio1 has "u way a unique cottage1 a little back ( ! ,amphi!at]1 :i*1 :5 complet$1 w pres5t a f9e appe>ance4 ,! prospect f 8 upp] v]&as w be ! wide/ & be/ on ! gr\nds1 away f ! lake4 ,! ,sixby /ore1 embrac+ dry goods1 groc]ies1 drugs1 & h>dw>e1 "u ! managem5t ( ! g5tlemanly & accommodat+ ,mr4 ,h]rick1 has be5 op5 dur+ ! w9t]1 & has done a good bus9ess4 ,we h _h "s sickness & "o dea? s9ce ! ,assembly4 ,mr4 ,crossgrove1 a v good man1 came "h "s two ye>s ago1 ! victim ( consumption1 & pass$ away 9 ,septemb] la/1 leav+ a wid[ & o!r fri5ds to m\rn _! loss4 ,! fir/ notes ( prep>ation = ! next ,assembly h be5 he>d4 ,! appo9tm5t ( ,mr4 ,w4 ,a4 ,duncan z sup]9t5d5t ( gr\nds gives entire satisfaction4 ,a modification ( policy 9 "s respects is anticipat$1 :i* w r$uce exp5ses & "w g5]al improvem5t4 ,we feel t we are ne>+ ! "t :5 a l>ge gr\p ( boys w be on ! gr\nd1 receiv+ an education accord+ to ! enl>g$ ,*autauqua ,idea4 ,i am "h int]rupt$ by ! toll+ ( our bell1 rem9d+ u ( ,longfell[1 & "o ( our ,memorial ,days4 ,*autauquans ev]y:]e %\ld "k t ! ,*autauqua ,vesp] ,s]vice is read e ,sunday eve1 & t all ^! ,*autauqua int]e/s & peculi>ities are c>$ = f "o ,assembly to ano!r4 ,*autauqua is n a six weeks summ] affair1 b 9 _s1 & to "s ext5t 9 =m1 x lives ?r\gh all ! mon?s ( ! ye>1 & twelve mon?s are none too _m = ! full developm5t ( all its int]e/s4 ,aga9 am ,i int]rupt$1 ?is "t to att5d a w$d+ at ! p>sonage1 & "h %all close ?is survey ( ,*autauqua 9 ! w9t] season4 ,c4 ,l4 ,s4 ,c4 ,,"w4 ,by ,,rev4 ,j4 ,h4 ,,v9c5t1 ,d4,d41 ,,sup]9t5d5t ,,( ,,in/ruction4 ,w local circles please report to ,miss ,k4 ,f4 ,kimball1 ,pla9field1 ,n4 ,j41 z well z to ,,! ,,*autauquan8 ,please att5d to ?is4 99 99 99 99 99 ,p]sons desir+ graduates' badges 9 ! ,c4 ,l4 ,s4 ,c4 %\ld address ,mrs4 ,rosie ,m4 ,baketel1 ,me?u51 ,mass41 z %e has n[ entire *>ge ( ,mrs4 ,burr\ghs' bus9ess4 99 99 99 99 99 ,! ,saturday ,union1 publi%$ 9 ,lynn1 ,mass41 conta9s a ,c4 ,l4 ,s4 ,c4 column4 ,! numb] = ,febru>y #b has an orig9al ,*autauqua song1 & a column & a half ( que/ions & answ]s 9 ,political ,economy4 ,! que/ions are by ,rev4 ,r4 ,h4 ,h[>d1 ,a4,m4 ,?is is an advance movem5t1 & w und\bt$ly help our cause4 99 99 99 99 99 ,w all memb]s take notice n to s5d lett]s1 po/als or pap]s to me at ,h>t=d1 ,connecticut8 ,my p]sonal po/(fice address is ,draw] #ge1 ,new ,hav51 ,conn42 ,miss ,kimball's address is ,pla9field1 ,n4 ,j4 ,lett]s address$ to me at ,pla9field are =w>d$4 99 99 99 99 99 ,! ,alma ,mat]1 ! new bi-mon?ly to be s5t to all record$ memb]s ( ! ,c4 ,l4 ,s4 ,c4 at ,pla9field1 ,n4 ,j41 w conta9 orig9al answ]s by ,dr4 ,william ,m4 ,taylor1 ( ! ,broadway ,tab]nacle1 ,new ,york ,city2 ,dr4 ,john ,hall1 ,fif? ,av5ue ,presbyt]ian ,*ur*1 ,new ,york ,city2 ,john ,wanamak]1 ,esq41 ( ,philadelphia2 ,dr4 ,r4 ,m4 ,hatfield1 ( ,*icago1 ,ill42 ,dr4 ,joseph ,t4 ,duryea1 ( ,bo/on1 & ,pr(4 ,j4 ,w4 ,dick9son1 ( ,bo/on1 writt5 expressly = ?is numb] ( ! ,alma ,mat]1 to ! foll[+ "q3 8,:at advice d y give to a p]son :o has _h b little s*ool opportunity s9ce he or %e 0 fifte5 ye>s ( age--a p]son busy 9 me*anical1 comm]cial or dome/ic duties mu* ( ! "t1 :o compla9s ( a v poor memory1 & desires to improve x--h[ may su* p]son improve ! memory80 99 99 99 99 99 ,! ,rev4 ,dr4 ,a4 ,m4 ,fairbairn1 pr9cipal ( ,air$ale ,college1 ,brad=d1 ,engl&1 :o 0 ann\nc$ to give a c\rse ( lectures on ! 8,hi/ory ( ,philosophy0 at ,*autauqua la/ summ]1 b :o 0 deta9$ at home by bus9ess connect$ ) ! college1 writes to ,dr4 ,v9c5t "u date ( ,janu>y #bi1 #ahhd1 z foll[s3 8,i int5d1 all well1 to be ) y 9 ,augu/2 ! latt] "p ( ! mon? w be mo/ conv5i5t = me4 ,! subjects ! same z be=e /at$4 ,s9c]ely y\rs1 ,a4 ,m4 ,fairbairn40 99 99 99 99 99 ,p]sons desir+ copies ( ! ,*autauqua ,songs or ( ! ,sunday ,vesp] ,s]vice may procure !m ( ,miss ,k4 ,f4 ,kimball1 ,pla9field1 ,n4 ,j41 at ! rate ( #b4jj p] #ajj copies ea*1 po/age paid4 99 99 99 99 99 ,!re are "s memb]s ( ! class ( #ahhg :o h n yet return$ ! blank =m ( application4 ,su* blank %\ld be fill$ at once & =w>d$ to ,miss ,k4 ,f4 ,kimball1 ,pla9field1 ,n4 ,j4 99 99 99 99 99 ,! badge ( ! ,c4 ,l4 ,s4 ,c4 furni%$ by ,mr4 ,h5ry ,h>t is n 9 any s5se an (ficial badge1 nor does ! ,c4 ,l4 ,s4 ,c4 receive any p]c5tage f ! sale ( ! same4 ,?is has be5 (f]$1 b n accept$4 ,! badges furni%$ by ,mr4 ,h>t are v beautiful4 ,?is is all t ! (fic]s ( ! ,c4 ,l4 ,s4 ,c4 c say4 99 99 99 99 99 ,alma ,mat] is ! "n ( our new bi-mon?ly communication to be s5t f ! ,c4 ,l4 ,s4 ,c4 (fice at ,pla9field to all memb]s ( ! ,circle ^: annual fees are paid4 ,! fir/ numb] w conta9 "s valuable h9ts on 8,memory10 8,! ,laws ( ,memory10 etc41 by prom95t educators4 ,! second numb] ( ,alma ,mat] w conta9 a v +5i\s /udy 9 ,engli%--a s]ies entitl$ 8,:]e ! e-day words come f40 ,communications to ! memb]s ( ! ,circle :i* h h]et(ore be5 pr9t$ sep>ately1 z well z ! memor&a1 w be publi%$ 9 ! ,alma ,mat]4 ,all memb]s ^: names are record$ at ,pla9field1 & ^: annual fees are paid1 w receive ,alma ,mat]4 99 99 99 99 99 ,to all record$ memb]s ^: annual fees are paid w be =w>d$ 9 ,m>* an envelope conta9+ a petite cal5d> = '#hd1 a mo/ humor\s1 brilliant & effective tract on evolution entitl$ 8,saw-mill ,sci5ce10 a copy ( ! 8,sunday ,vesp] ,s]vice10 specim5s ( ! new & brilliant ,c4 ,l4 ,s4 ,c4 envelopes1 & a copy ( ! little tract entitl$ 8,memorial ,days40 99 99 99 99 99 ,our ,alma ,mat]4--,! contributions to ?is magaz9e are copyright$1 & are n design$ = publication any:]e else ?an ?r\gh ?is m$ium4 99 99 99 99 99 ,a correspond5t k9dly criticises a /atem5t 9 ! 8,outl9es ( ,roman ,hi/ory10 on page #fh1 9 :i* x speaks ( ,polyc>p z be+ 9 ,rome 9 #bdj4 ,assum+ t ?is is #bdj ,a4 ,d41 he says3 8,n[ :at ,polyc>p d y mean8 ,n ! disciple ( ,john1 :o 0 aft]w>d ,bi%op ( ,smyrna1 =1 accord+ to ,pr(4 ,r4 ,w4 ,hit*cock1 ! *ur* hi/orian1 & o!r excell5t au?orities1 ,polyc>p suff]$ m>tyrdom betwe5 ! ye>s #aff & #afg ,a4 ,d40 ,we ref]r$ ! "q ( our critic to an exp]t 9 su* matt]s1 & ?is is ! reply3 8,9 all ! au?orities ,i f9d m5tion ( b "o ,polyc>p1 ! ,disciple ( ,john & ,bi%op ( ,smyrna1 & 8 dea? is giv5 z ei!r #afh or #afi1 b !y add t x is unc]ta94 ,z to ! ,polyc>p m5tion$ by y\r critic1 ,i feel sure t !re is a mi/ake1 & ,polyc>p ( ,smyrna is meant1 :o did visit ,rome dur+ ! controv]sy ab\t ! celebration ( ,ea/]1 probably ab\t #adj ,a4 ,d4 ,) dates x is easy to make a slip ( a c5tury1 & probably ?is 0 ! tr\ble 9 ?is case2 c]ta9ly !re is no m5tion ( a ,polyc>p 9 ,rome z late z #bdj40 99 99 99 99 99 ,! ,*autauqua ,univ]sity is gradually develop+ its c\rses ( /udy4 ,! prep>atory & college c\rses 9 ,g]man1 ,fr5*1 ,lat91 ,greek & ,engli% are already ann\nc$4 ,a practical dep>tm5t has also be5 recogniz$1 & a correspond+ class 9 connection ) a te*nical s*ool = draftsm5 & me*anics is n[ 9 full work+ ord]4 ,! lesson pap]s prep>$ by ,pr(s4 ,gribbon & ,h\ghton are divid$ into eight s]ies ( ab\t twelve lessons ea*1 treat+ ^u ! foll[+ topics3 ,fir/ s]ies1 free-h& draw+2 second1 me*anical draft+2 ?ird1 f\r? & fif?1 geometry appli$ to c>riage con/ruction2 six?1 miscellane\s problems 9 c>riage con/ruction2 sev5?1 review tables useful 9 c>riage con/ruction2 eigh?1 miscellane\s lessons4 ,"y m51 appr5tices1 j\rneym51 & o!rs desir+ to take ?is c\rse1 %\ld correspond at once ) ,george ,w4 ,h\ghton1 ,esq4 99 99 99 99 99 ,!re are _m p]sons :o are tak+ up ! ,*autauqua ,sp>e-m9ute ,c\rse1 :i* is a c\rse ( read+s1 %ort1 practical1 simple1 attractive1 9 biography1 hi/ory1 lit]ature1 sci5ce1 & art4 ,?is c\rse is pr9t$ 9 tw5ty-"o ,home ,college ,s]ies & 9 two numb]s ( ! ,*autauqua ,text-,book ,s]ies4 ,!y co/ 9 "o package #a4jj1 s5t by mail4 ,! read+ 9 ?is c\rse c be c>ri$ along /eadily1 &1 aft] a :ile1 "o :o has prosecut$ ! c\rse w f9d himself well along 9 ! ,c4 ,l4 ,s4 ,c4 99 99 99 99 99 ,! foll[+ pleasant little dome/ic picture comes f ,new ,hamp%ire3 8,i c n ?ank y en\gh = :at ! ,c4 ,l4 ,s4 ,c4 has done = u all4 ,y %\ld see u "s ev5+ n[4 ,we sit ar\nd ! table1 e "o int]e/$ 9 "s ,c4 ,l4 ,s4 ,c4 books4 ,ev5 my little boy ( sev5 ye>s w tease me to read al\d to him1 & ne>ly e ev5+ ?is mon? gets 8 dumb-bells1 & wants to g ?r\gh gymna/ics ) me40 99 99 99 99 99 ,memb]s mu/ n return memor&a to ! ,pla9field (fice until all ! read+ = ! ye> has be5 complet$4 99 99 99 99 99 ,a ,:ite ,seal w be giv5 all graduates ( '#hd :o read ! foll[+3 8,! ,hall 9 ! ,grove10 8,h9ts = ,home ,read+10 & ! foll[+ numb]s ( ! 8,home ,college ,s]ies0 7price #e c5ts ea*73 ,no4 #a1 ,?omas ,c>lyle2 #b1 ,wm4 ,wordswor?2 #d1 ,longfell[2 #h1 ,wa%+ton ,irv+2 #ac1 ,george ,h]b]t2 #ag1 ,joseph ,addison2 #ah1 ,edmund ,sp5s]2 #ba1 ,prescott2 #bc1 ,wm4 ,%aksp]e2 #bf1 ,john ,milton4 ,address ,phillips ,hunt4 ,,outl9e ,,( ,c4 ,l4 ,s4 ,c4 ,,read+s4 ,,april1 #ahhd4 ,! ,requir$ ,read+s = ,april include ! second half ( ,pr(4 ,w4 ,c4 ,wilk9son's 8,prep>atory ,lat9 ,c\rse 9 ,engli%10 ,*autauqua ,text-,book ,no4 #af--,roman ,hi/ory & ! ,requir$ ,read+s 9 ,,! ,,*autauquan4 99 99 99 99 99 ,fir/ ,week 7end+ ,april #h74--a4 8,prep>atory ,lat9 ,c\rse0 f 8,fif? ,book10 page #afg to ! fir/ p>agraph on page #bjb4 #b4 ,read+s 9 ,fr5* ,hi/ory 9 ,,! ,,*autauquan4 #c4 ,sunday ,read+s = ,april #f 9 ,,! ,,*autauquan4 99 99 99 99 99 ,second ,week 7end+ ,april #ae74--a4 8,prep>atory ,lat9 ,c\rse0 f ! fir/ p>agraph on page #bjb to ! 8,georgics0 on page #bcf4 #b4 ,read+s 9 ,art 9 ,,! ,,*autauquan4 #c4 ,sunday ,read+s = ,april #ac 9 ,,! ,,*autauquan4 99 99 99 99 99 ,?ird ,week 7end+ ,april #bb74--a4 8,prep>atory ,lat9 ,c\rse0 f ! 8,georgics10 page #bcf to ! middle ( page #bgb4 #b4 ,read+s 9 ,comm]cial ,law & ,am]ican ,lit]ature 9 ,,! ,,*autauquan4 #c4 ,sunday ,read+s = ,april #bj 9 ,,! ,,*autauquan4 99 99 99 99 99 ,f\r? ,week 7end+ ,april #cj74--a4 8,prep>atory ,lat9 ,c\rse10 f ! middle ( page #bgb to ! end ( ! volume4 #b4 ,read+s 9 ,unit$ ,/ates ,hi/ory 9 ,,! ,,*autauquan4 #c4 ,sunday ,read+s = ,april #bg 9 ,,! ,,*autauquan4 ,,local ,,circles4 ,n[ t ,longfell['s ,day is gone1 we h no ,memorial ,day until ,april #bcrd4 ,s _m & s delightful are ! ways ( celebrat+ ,%aksp]e's1 t x is to be hop$ t e circle w d some?+ extra4 ,to read f ,%aksp]e1 to h an essay on 8 life1 ano!r on 8 *>act]i/ic z a writ]1 & a sc5e f a play1 all foll[$ by an elaborate supp]1 is ! usual ord]4 ,d some?+ new ?is "t4 ,try ,%aksp]ean tableaux--an ev5+ ( !m1 ) music1 is delightful4 ,if ! exp5se ( ! 8prop]ties0 ne$$ = successful tableaux is too heavy1 disp5se ) ! supp]1 & let ! co/ ( butt]1 sug>1 eggs1 ! meats & fruits1 be contribut$ = buy+ an app>atus :i*1 once own$1 w always be ready = use4 ,get ,mr4 ,george ,w4 ,b>tlett's little book on p>lor plays1 publi%$ by ,dick ,fitzg]ald1 ,new ,york1 & ) little exp5se y w be able to prep>e an excell5t arrangem5t = ! tableaux :i* 9 ,%aksp]e are 8z ?ickly /rewn z leaves 9 ,vallambrosa40 ,or1 if y wi% to be /rictly lit]>y1 take "o "* z ,h]mione1 or ,portia1 or ,cornelius1 & read ev]y?+ t has be5 said on x4 ,/udy "o "* ?or\ghly4 ,try a ,%aksp]ean c>nival4 ,d some?+ fre%4 ,d n fall into ! dang] ( we>+ out ! pleasure ( ,memorial ,days by monotony ( program4 ,!re are an inf9ite v>iety ( means = bright5+ & fre%5+1 n only special occasions1 b ! ord9>y ones z well4 ,"o ( ! mo/ ent]ta9+ devices we h _h comes 9 a breezy lett] f ,titusville1 ,pa41 a place ab\t fifty miles f ,*autauqua1 :]e !re is an excell5t circle ( f\rte5 memb]s4 ,our fri5d writes3 8,we make x a po9t to commit our text-books to memory & recite f !m2 b aim to br+ 9 all ! outside in=mation possible1 & to pres5t & draw out ideas sugge/$ by our books1 r ?an simply to recite ov] :at we h be5 read+ 9 !m4 ,9 ,greek hi/ory we f\nd ,adams's ,hi/orical *>t v useful4 ,by close /udy ( v>i\s au?orities we extemporiz$ a model ( ,a!ns1 on a r\nd table ) gre5 spread4 ,my writ+ desk s]v$ z ! ,acropolis1 & pap] bun*$ up "u ! clo?1 z ,m>s' ,hill1 ! ,pnyx1 etc4 ,out ( ! *ildr5's blocks we erect$ ! v>i\s build+s1 :ile ,noah's wife1 clad 9 gilt pap]1 & m\nt$ on a spool1 rose 9 calm maje/y f beh9d ! ,propylea4 ,a slate frame1 ) pa/ebo>d por* on "o side1 decorat$ ) pa9t+s1 repres5t$ ! ,agora & ,/oa ,poecil1 & 9 ! /reet ( ! ,tripods a cologne bottle receiv$ great admiration z ! *oragic monum5t ( ,lysicrates4 ,wavy /rips ( pap] sugge/$ ! rippl+ ,ilyssus & ,cphisus1 :ile a wall ( br[n pap] encircl$ ! :ole4 ,outside ! city limits1 "u ! %ad[ ( ,lycabettus 7br[n pap] ) clay coat+ on ! summit17 on "o side1 & ab\t a mile out on ! o!r1 fl[] pots ) droop+ v9es br\ght to m9d ! classic groves ( ,ari/otle & ,plato2 :ile ! /reet lead+ ?r\gh ! ,c]amicus to ! ,academic %ades ( ! latt]1 0 l9$ on ei!r side ) *alk p5cil monum5ts to ! illu/ri\s dead6 ,?is attempt met ) s mu* favor t ,i 0 prevail$ ^u to repeat x1 sub/itut+ = ! blocks c>dbo>d models q *>act]i/ic ( ! ,p>!non1 ,ere*!um1 etc41 :ile ! ,!at] ( ,dionysius1 ! ,odeum ( ,jupit]1 ,cave ( ,pan1 /eps to ! ,propylea1 & ! ,bema ( ! ,pnyx1 7 done 9 clay4 ,! h>d names1 9 ?is way1 soon became famili>1 & ea* object s]v$ z a sort ( peg ^u :i* to hang a good am\nt ( ,grecian hi/ory & my?ology4 ,aft] read+1 z a sort ( f9i%1 ,m>k ,twa9's acc\nt ( 8 midnight visit to ,a!ns1 we 7 q possess$ ) ! fancy t we1 too1 _h be5 actual sight-se]s 9 t wond]ful city40 ,ev]ybody t reads ?is w und\bt$ly feel z we d1 t we w\ld l to g back & read ,greek hi/ory ov] aga91 = ! sake ( build+ up ,a!ns2 b :y c we n utilize ! idea :5 we read ! voyage ( neas ?is mon? 9 ! 8,prep>atory ,lat9 ,c\rse08 ,& :5 we come to ,engli% hi/ory :y n build a ,london8 ,plans l ! above = int]e/+ circles mu/ be supplem5t$ by plans = keep+ ! memb]s at "w1 a matt] especially difficult 9 l>ge circles4 ,9 a late issue we call$ att5tion to ! program plan us$ at ,union ,city1 ,ind4 ,! secret>y has k9dly s5t u an outl9e ( _! me?od1 :i* we are sure w be useful3 8,we prep>e & h pr9t$ a neat program = f\r mon?s1 giv+ ! places & times ( hold+ meet+s1 specify+ ! diff]5t ex]cises1 ) ^? :o are to c>ry !m out4 ,^! programs co/ ea* ( u ab\t fifte5 c5ts ea*1 & enable u to h ab\t five apiece4 ,ea* p]son kn[+ 8 duty1 prep>es = x f ! beg9n+ & no excuse = non-p]=mance ( duty is left except unavoidable abs5ce1 etc4 ,our exp]i5ce = ?is ye> r5d]s x c]ta9 t ! circle c no long] get on well )\t our pr9t$ programs40 ,along ) ! plans & sugge/ions come *e]y reports ( h[ ! circles ev]y:]e are gr[+ & spread+4 ,mrs4 ,fields1 ! secret>y ( ! ,pacific coa/ ,c4 ,l4 ,s4 ,c41 writes u3 8,x has be5 q neglig5t 9 ! secret>y ( ?is bran* n to h report$ long ere ?is ! gr[+ int]e/ & increas$ numb]s ( ,*autauquans on ?is coa/1 & especially 9 ,cali=nia4 ,p]haps "o reason ( ?is remissness has be5 ! v fact t e mail has br\ght to ! a=esaid secret>y lett]s ( inquiry conc]n+ ,c4 ,l4 ,s4 ,c41 :i* mu/ be answ]$ sometimes q at l5g?2 or applications = memb]%ip1 :i* mu/ be ackn[l$g$1 regi/]$ & =w>d$ to headqu>t]s2 or lett]s f fai?ful old memb]s ) words ( *e] & r5ewal ( fees1 all ( :i* c]ta9ly %\ld be repli$ to 9 ! secret>y's mo/ cordial /yle4 ,we h five hundr$ & =ty new memb]s ?is ye> & two hundr$ old memb]s h r5ew$ _! allegiance4 ,if1 z is g5]ally ! case1 ! old memb]s cont9ue to r5ew to ! v end ( ! ye>1 we may hope = a li/ ( ne>ly a ?\s& names be=e next ,july1 z ! record ( ?is ye>'s /ud5ts40 ,! circle at ,knoxville1 ,t5n41 ,monteagle ,assembly1 9 :i* we all became s int]e/$ by _! r\s+ lett] 9 ,,! ,,*autauquan ( ,novemb] la/1 has writt5 u a *>act]i/ic bit ( exp]i5ce1 :i* we quote3 8,! d>k1 ra9y nights ( ,janu>y are r disc\rag+1 b we keep at "w4 ,"o ra9y night1 on our arrival at ! p>lors we f\nd no light1 & out ( a memb]%ip ( ?irty-?ree b ?ree 7 pres5t4 ,we _h "o visitor1 ^: words ,i quote3 #8,i _h no idea !y w\ld hold a meet+1 b !y 7 n at all disconc]t$4 ,! :ole program1 pray]1 m9utes1 lesson & music1 0 c>ri$ out z ?\gh ! numb] pres5t 0 fifty in/ead ( ?ree4' ,! result8 ,! visitor became a memb]1 say+1 #8t's ! k9d ( society ,i wi% to jo94' ,i wi% to /ate1 h[ev]1 t s small an att5dance is q exceptional40 ,ano!r circle ^: hi/ory (f]s u "s wise sugge/ions is t ( ,syracuse1 ,n4 ,y41 ! home ( ! new secret>y ( ! ,*autauqua ,assembly1 ,mr4 ,w4 ,a4 ,duncan4 ,inde$1 ,mr4 ,duncan has ! honor ( hav+ f\nd$ ?is circle1 :i* dates back to ! inauguration ( ! ,c4 ,l4 ,s4 ,c4 ,! city has f9e public s*ools & its univ]sity is well kn[n = its able pr(essors & sup]ior app>atus2 ! circle has be5 wise en\gh to use ! mat]ial )9 its rea*4 ,x secur$ ,pr(4 ,roll9s1 ( ! high s*ool1 z its fir/ lead]2 = ?ree ye>s he conduct$ a circle ( fifty4 ,8 successor1 ! ,rev4 ,mr4 ,mundy1 br\ght to !m a l>ge k ( art1 ga9$ by travel & /udy4 ,:5 !y came to sci5ce1 aga9 !y *ose a lead] p>ticul>ly fitt$ by ta/e & pr(ession to lead !m ?r\gh geology & a/ronomy4 ,?is plan ( select+ lead]s :o are skill$ 9 c]ta9 /udies is v advantage\s4 ,! en?usiasm & k ( a speciali/ 9 a bran* mu/ always rema9 sup]ior to t ( ! "o :o has only giv5 a little att5tion to ! subject4 ,9 spite ( excell5t lead]s & e>ne/ memb]s1 _! numb]s did fall (f a little la/ ye>4 ,a class graduat$ & !y did n secure new memb]s to supply ! defici5cy4 ,! plan !y foll[$ = a re-awak5+ 0 excell5t4 ,return+ f ,*autauqua la/ summ] !y held a public meet+ & expla9$ ! plan ( ! ,c4 ,l4 ,s4 ,c4 & its b5efits4 ,t night br\ght !m sev]al new names4 ,!n !y secur$ ,dr4 ,v9c5t = ! next week to give !m a sket* ( ! aims & me?ods ( ! organization4 ,at ! next regul> meet+ ! secret>y receiv$ ! names ( =ty-two memb]s ( ! class ( '#hg4 ,! circle is c]ta9ly to be congratulat$ = its proximity to s mu* local tal5t & /ill m = its ent]prise 9 utiliz+ x s dilig5tly4 ,! neighbor+ circle ( ,troy1 ,n4 ,y41 cont9ues to ma9ta9 its enviable /&+ "u ! lead]%ip ( ,rev4 ,h4 ,c4 ,f>r>4 ,8 indomitable en]gy & p]sev]ance are felt along all ! l9es4 ,! plan ( pres5t+ subjects 9 ?ree m9ute essays is be+ tri$ ) int]e/ & pr(it at _! mon?ly meet+s4 ,all ( ! old circles %[ a /eady gr[?4 ,at ,cl>emont1 ,n4 ,h41 8,m9]va ,circle10 organiz$ a ye> ago ) a memb]%ip ( t51 has gr[n to tw5ty2 ! 8,atlantis10 ( ,lynn1 ,mass41 comm5c$ its second ye> 9 ,octob] la/ ) a memb]%ip ( eighte51 an increase ( t52 ! ye>-old circle ( ,pittsfield1 ,mass41 has ga9$ ?irty memb]s s9ce its organization 9 ,febru>y ( #ahhc4 ,s9ce #ahha a little 8,p5tagon0 ( ladies has be5 meet+ 9 ,gre5wi*1 ,ct4 ,a memb] writes ( _! circle3 8,al?\gh compos$ ( p>ticul>ly busy p1 we h ! conviction t we h be5 pati5t ov] our h9drances1 punctual 9 att5dance & p]sev]+ 9 ! "w4 ,we h run ! scale ( que/ions & answ]s1 topics1 essays & memorial read+s1 b pref]1 on ! :ole1 ! conv]sational plan z be+ be/ adapt$ to br+ out individual ?\ght40 ,cambridgeboro1 ,pa41 has an int]e/$ circle ( twelve memb]s1 & ,blairsville1 ( ! same /ate1 reports tw5ty1 ) a prospect ( an increase4 ,new ,london1 ,ohio1 claims t _! circle1 organiz$ "o ye> ago la/ ,septemb]1 & n[ numb]+ tw5ty1 might ) propriety be call$ ! incomp>able4 ,at ,h5nep91 ,ill41 !re is a circle ( f\rte5 ladies n[ read+ ! second ye> ( ! c\rse4 ,a lady writes f ,m>ion1 ,ind43 8,we h great reason to congratulate ourselves ^u ! deep & con/antly gr[+ int]e/ felt 9 our circle1 & :i* is pla9ly manife/$ n only by our own memb]s1 b by ^? :o d n belong1 away (f "h 9 ! v c5t] ( ,hoosi]dom40 ,?is 8deep & gr[+ int]e/0 is ! unfail+ result ( e>ne/ "w 9 ! ,c4 ,l4 ,s4 ,c41 & h[ c x be o!rwise :5 ! idea cont9ually develops new phases8 ,! exp]i5ce ( ! circle at ,little ,prairie ,ronde1 ,mi*41 t 8ea* ye> ! ,c4 ,l4 ,s4 ,c4 unfolds new beauties1 awak5s new inc5tives = m e>ne/ action1 calls to ! =emo/ ! v be/ ( k9dl9ess & *e]1 & incites to dilig5ce1 rese>* & ?\ght10 is univ]sal4 ,! 8,c5t5>y ,circle10 ( ,m9neapolis1 ,m9n41 has long be5 a lead+ "o4 ,x is by no means lagg+--a late lett] reports !m z fifty /rong--_! graduates read+ ! seal c\rses1 ! ,memorial ,days all celebrat$1 & a big delegation contemplat+ a visit ?is summ] to ,*autauqua4 ,t1 has a g5u9e r+1 p>ticul>ly ! read+ = seals by graduates4 ,hold on to y\r read+ habits4 ,! fir/ & only circle to report an obs]vance ( ,college ,day 0 ! 8,ald510 ( ,m>%allt[n1 ,ia41 :]e x 0 recogniz$ by a l>ge ga!r+ ( ,*autauquans & _! fri5ds4 ,m>%allt[n has be5 fai?ful 9 report+ all _! meet+s4 ,!y h ! we/]n ent]prise1 b we believe ,si\x ,falls1 ,dak41 ranks fir/ 9 t quality4 ,! foll[+ expla9s :y3 8,we h an int]e/+ circle "h4 ,we hold meet+s weekly1 & !y are int]e/+ & pr(itable4 ,we purpose to d\ble or treble our circle next ye>4 ,we h s5t y reports ( our circle = ,,! ,,*autauquan1 b y h fail$ to notice u4 ,we h decid$ to ,flood y ) lett]s till y notice ! ,c4 ,l4 ,s4 ,c4 9 ! l>ge/ & mo/ beautiful city 9 s\!a/]n ,dakota40 ,we %all only be too glad to receive su* /irr+ lett]s4 ,a few circles h report$ lectures4 ,f ,sew>d1 ,neb41 :]e !re is a circle ( sixte51 ! secret>y writes t !y h _h a lecture on ,em]son1 a read+ by ,pr(4 ,cumnock1 ,*autauqua's favorite ( la/ ye>1 & t !y are expect+ o!rs4 ,salt ,lake ,city1 ,utah1 _h ! pleasure ( he>+ ,bi%op ,w>r5 la/ fall 9 8 lecture on 8,! ,=ces ( ! ,sunbeam40 ,! circle 9 ?is city numb]s ?irty-sev51 & is compos$ ( m9i/]s1 tea*]s1 bus9ess m5 & h\sekeep]s2 t !y h caught ! _s ( our "w is v evid5t1 = !y write u t _m ( _! numb] h 9 joyful anticipation ! "t :5 ! long di/ance t sep>ates !m f home & fri5ds %all be pav$ ov]1 & !y %all be p]mitt$ to jo9 ! numb] ( ^? :o pass b5ea? ! ,ar*es ( ,*autauqua4 ,we h receiv$ ?is mon? 7,febru>y7 reports ( ?irty new local circles4 ,salem ,depot1 ,n4 ,h41 has organiz$ a circle ( fifte5 memb]s2 ,we/ ,m$way1 ,mass41 "o ) a memb]%ip ( a doz52 ,som]ville1 ,mass41 has a class ( ?irty-five read+ ! c\rse1 fifte5 ( !m h jo9$ ! ,c4 ,l4 ,s4 ,c4 z memb]s ( ! class ( '#hg2 two villages ( ,massa*usetts1 ,amesbury & ,salisbury1 h unit$ _! memb]s 9 "o organization4 ,_! memb]%ip at pres5t is tw5ty-"o1 consi/+ mo/ly ( beg9n]s ( #ahhg1 a few ( #ahhe & #ahhf1 & ( local memb]s4 ,at ,madison1 ,conn41 !re is a circle :i* traces its organization to ! int]e/ ( a lady :o _h tak5 up ! read+ alone4 ,%e writes3 8,janu>y la/ ,i began ! "w ( ! ,c ,l4 ,s4 ,c4 & f9i%$ ! ye> alone1 b decid$ t ano!r ye> %\ld f9d a circle 9 our village1 if my p[]s ( p]suasion 7 wor? any?+4 ,i _h no difficulty 9 =m+ a small circle1 "s memb]s ( :i* h s9ce basely upbraid$ me = n tell+ !m ( x be=e40 ,!y h nam$ _! circle aft] ! pleasant & capable (fice secret>y ( ! ,c4 ,l4 ,s4 ,c41 ! 8,k4 ,f4 ,k4 ,circle10 & true to _! allegiance1 sugge/ t ! local circles ought to see to x t %e & h] aids h a build+ :i* c\ld h ,c4 ,l4 ,s4 ,c4 suitably inscrib$ on any "p ( its front1 in/ead ( meekly abid+ 9 a hir$ h\se4 ,"s day we may expect ?is4 ,new ,hav51 ,conn41 ! home ( ,dr4 ,v9c5t1 organiz$1 9 ,octob] la/1 8,! ,woolsey ,circle10 s call$ 9 honor ( _! em95t fell[ t[nsman1 ex-,presid5t ,woolsey1 ( ,yale ,college4 ,a new circle call$ 8,wa%+ton ,heights0 is report$ f ,new ,york ,city4 ,at ,be!l1 ,n4 ,y41 !y />t$ (f la/ ,octob] ) ?irty memb]s1 :ile f ,buffalo1 same /ate1 a fri5d writes3 8,we h a wide awake circle "h1 ! memb]%ip ( :i* has increas$ f six to tw5ty s9ce ,octob] #a/1 :5 ! circle 0 organiz$40 ,?is circle has f\nd 8review ev5+s0 ( great s]vice to !m4 ,aft] f9i%+ a subject !y devote "o ev5+ to a review1 secur+ a lead] compet5t to answ] all _! que/ions & settle _! disputes2 ?us = ! review ( ,biology !y secur$ ,dr4 ,kellicott1 ( ! ,buffalo ,normal ,s*ool1 :o k9dly answ]$ all que/ions1 & ) ! aid ( 8 microscopes1 expla9$ mu* t be=e _h be5 obscure4 ,f ,lisle1 ,n4 ,y41 we h ^w ( a circle ( n9e4 ,nor? ,ea/1 ,pa41 has a newly organiz$ circle1 among :om are sev]al ye>ly visitors at ,*autauqua2 ,newville1 ( ! same /ate1 reports a fl\ri%+ circle ( n9e memb]s2 f ! class ( '#hg 9 ,allegh5y1 ,pa41 we h receiv$ ! program ( ! s]vices held by !m on ,febru>y #aj1 special ,sunday4 ,x is p>ticul>ly good4 ,?is circle is foll[+ "o plan :i* des]ves m att5tion f all circles4 ,!y are giv+ a good deal ( att5tion to s++ ! ,*autauqua songs1 devot+ a portion ( ea* ev5+ to practice4 ,pla9field1 ,n4 ,j41 ! place :i* enjoys ! honor ( be+ 8! headqu>t]s ( ! ,c4 ,l4 ,s4 ,c410 0 )\t a local circle = sev]al ye>s1 ?\gh _m individual read]s h pursu$ ! c\rse4 ,la/ fall ! ,rev4 ,dr4 ,j4 ,l4 ,hurlbut invit$ ^? :o wi%$ to =m a local circle to meet at 8 resid5ce4 ,! result 0 a h\seful ( p1 & a circle :i* has met =tnightly s9ce1 & n[ numb]s =ty-five memb]s4 ,a fri5d writes u f !re3 8,we all[ no #8associate memb]s' 7p]sons n connect$ ) ! g5]al ,c4 ,l4 ,s4 ,c47 & none :o w n att5d regul>ly & take active "p4 ,= e meet+ ,dr4 ,hurlbut prep>es a program ( fifte5 topics select$ f ! =tnight's read+1 & assign$ to ! v>i\s memb]s4 ,! program is pr9t$ by ! #8hectographic process1' & di/ribut$ to all ! memb]s at ! meet+ 9 advance ( its date4 ,we take a recess 9 ! middle ( ! ev5+'s ex]cises = social enjoym5t & conv]sation1 & aft]w>d g5]ally li/5 to a vocal or in/rum5tal solo1 & a read+ f "o ( ! memb]s4 ,at ! close ( ! ev5+ ! critic disp5ses 8 delicate att5tions1 8 motto be+ #8) malice t[>d all1 & *>ity t[>d none4' ,on ,sunday ev5+1 ,febru>y #aj1 we held ! ,*autauqua ,vesp] ,s]vice 9 "o ( ! l>ge/ *ur*es1 fill$ ) an audi5ce :i* p>ticipat$ 9 ! responses4 ,we reg>d our relation to ! ,c4 ,l4 ,s4 ,c4 z among ! mo/ pleasant1 & our circle z "o ( ! be/ 9 ! l&40 ,camd51 ,n4 ,j41 has also rec5tly =m$ ! 8,bradway ,circle0 ( ?irty-two memb]s4 ,?is circle has a novel way ( manag+ its session1 :i* may furni% a sugge/ion to "s "o want+ a new idea4 ,aft] _! g5]al ex]cises & transaction ( bus9ess !y sep>ate into two classes = ! /udy ( "s subject select$ at ! previ\s meet+ by ! memb]s ( ! class4 ,aft] devot+ ab\t half an h\r to ! sep>ate classes1 !y aga9 unite into "o g5]al class = ! discussion ( "s topic4 ,we are v glad to welcome into our mid/ two new circles f ! ,s\?1 "o at ,salem1 ,n4 ,c41 ( ?irty-eight memb]s1 & ano!r at ,atlanta1 ,ga4 ,at ! ,janu>y meet+ ( ! ,salem circle ! ex]cises 7 on 8,g]many10 & z mo/ ( ! memb]s und]/& ! language ( t c\ntry1 "p ( ! ex]cises 7 9 ,g]man4 ,a v pleasant feature ( _! program 0 an acc\nt ( ! cu/oms1 traits & p ( ! c\ntry z !y appe>$ to "o ( ! memb]s :o _h lately travel$ ?r\gh t l&4 ,our space =bids our giv+ long acc\nts ( ! new circles 9 ! ,we/4 ,9 ,ill9ois !re is a new class ( ?irte5 at ,janesville1 & ano!r at ,jacksonville1 a place fam\s among its neighbors z 8! ,a!ns ( ! ,we/40 ,x conta9s no less ?an five excell5t in/itutions ( le>n+1 & yet !y f9d a place = ! ,c4 ,l4 ,s4 ,c4 ,at ,lit*field1 ,mi*41 is ano!r new circle1 & f ! college t[n ( ,appleton1 ,wis41 ! presid5t writes3 8,x 0 consid]$ impracticable at fir/1 9 view ( college & o!r lit]>y societies 9 ! t[n1 to />t a ,c4 ,l4 ,s4 ,c4 ,^! objections soon vani%$4 ,we h a mo/ en?usia/ic circle ( ?irty-eight memb]s1 includ+ two college pr(essors & wives1 a physician1 a cl]gyman & wife1 & sev]al graduates ( ?is & o!r colleges40 ,i[a reports ?ree new circles4 ,f ,fair*ild ! secret>y writes3 8,we h a mo/ en?usia/ic circle ( tw5ty-five memb]s4 ,at our op5+ 9 ,octob] we ?\ght "o meet+ a mon? suffici5t1 b z we w>m$ up we multipli$ !m by two1 & la/ week we d\bl$ !m aga91 s t n[ we meet ea* week4 ,y see ?is int]e/ comp\nds m rapidly ?an t on mo/ o!r inve/m5ts40 ,if "o /ill imag9es t ! ,c4 ,l4 ,s4 ,c4 is 9 any s5se d5om9ational 9 its t5d5cy1 let him read ! exp]i5ce ( "o ( ! memb]s ( ! new class at ,grundy ,c5t]1 ,ia43 8,i _h a little prejudice once aga9/ ! c\rse1 z ,i ?\ght t x w\ld naturally run into ,me?odi/ *annels2 b ,i h outgr[n t4 ,z a matt] ( fact1 ( our fifte5 enroll$ memb]s eight are ,presbyt]ians & f\r ,congregationali/s2 b z memb]s ( ! ,c4 ,l4 ,s4 ,c4 we are entirely unconsci\s t we belong to any d5om9ation40 ,at ,belle ,pla9e1 ,ia41 !re is a circle ( fifte5 ladies2 at ,cl>ksville1 ,mo41 "o numb]+ f\rte54 ,kansas reports two new circles1 "o at ,wy&otte1 :]e 9 a mon? !y increas$ f f\r memb]s to tw5ty-"o2 & ano!r ( tw5ty memb]s at ,sabe?a1 includ+ ! pr(essor ( ! high s*ool1 & ! tea*]s 9 ! community4 ,york1 ,neb41 has lately organiz$ a circle ( fifte5 memb]s4 ,,que/ions ,,& ,,answ]s4 ,,fifty ,,que/ions ,,& ,,answ]s ,,on ,,prep>atory ,,lat9 ,,c\rse ,,9 ,,engli%--,,f ,,page #afg ,,to ,,end ,,( ,,book4 ,by ,a4 ,m4 ,,m>t91 ,,g5]al ,,secret>y ,c4 ,l4 ,s4 ,c4 #a4 ,q4 ,( :at is ! ,fif? ,book ( 8,cs>'s ,comm5t>ies0 ma9ly "o unbrok5 record8 ,a4 ,( disa/]s to ,cs>'s armies1 b>ely retriev$ f be+ irrep>able4 #b4 ,q4 ,) :at episode does ?is book beg98 ,a4 ,! la/ exp$ition1 on ,cs>'s "p1 to ,great ,brita94 #c4 ,q4 ,aft] ,cs>'s return to ,gaul1 :at did ! poor h>ve/s compel him to d ) 8 legions = ! w9t]8 ,a4 ,to di/ribute !m to diff]5t po9ts4 #d4 ,q4 ,:at *ance did ?is seem to (f] to ! natives8 ,a4 ,to fall on ! ,roman camps simultane\sly & ov]p[] !m "o by "o4 #e4 ,q4 ,by :om 0 "o legion comm&$ t 0 de/roy$ by ! ,gauls "u ,ambiorix8 ,a4 ,by ,titurius ,sab9us4 #f4 ,q4 ,:at lieut5ant ( ,cs> aga9 enc\nt]s ! ,n]vii1 & is ) difficulty rescu$ by ,cs>8 ,a4 ,cic]o1 a bro!r ( ! great orator4 #g4 ,q4 ,) :at acc\nt is ! ,six? ,book l>gely occupi$8 ,a4 ,) an acc\nt ( ! ineffectual ef=ts ( ,cs> to capture ,ambiorix4 #h4 ,q4 ,9 ! n>rative ( ! ,sev5? ,book1 :o becomes ! head ( ! la/ & greate/ conf$]ate revolt ( ,gaul aga9/ ,rome8 ,a4 ,v]c+etorix4 #i4 ,q4 ,aft] ! f9al defeat & surr5d] ( ,v]c+etorix1 :at 0 8 fate8 ,a4 ,he 0 tak5 to ,rome & !re behead$4 #aj4 ,q4 ,by :om 0 ! ,eigh? ,book ( ! 8,comm5t>ies0 writt58 ,a4 ,by ,aulus ,hirtius1 "o ( ,cs>'s lieut5ants4 #aa4 ,q4 ,:at does ?is book relate8 ,a4 ,! incid5ts ( ! la/ ,gallic campaign4 #ab4 ,q4 ,h[ did ,cs> raise 8 legions & wage w>8 ,a4 ,on 8 own responsibility4 ,8 w>s 7 mo/ly p]sonal w>s1 & _h no sanction ( gov]nm5t4 #ac4 ,q4 ,:at d ,cic]o's writ+s =m8 ,a4 ,:at has be5 f9ely call$ a libr>y ( reason & eloqu5ce4 #ad4 ,q4 ,:at is ! am\nt ( read+ 9 8,cic]o's ,orations0 requir$ = entrance at mo/ colleges8 ,a4 ,! f\r orations aga9/ ,catil9e1 & two or ?ree o!rs v>i\sly *os54 #ae4 ,q4 ,f :at oration ( ,cic]o does our au?or fir/ give an extract8 ,a4 ,8 oration = ,m>cus ,m>cellus4 #af4 ,q4 ,:at 0 ! occasion ( ?is oration8 ,a4 ,! p>don by ,cs> ( ,m>cellus1 :o _h f\ght = ,pompey aga9/ ,cs> 9 ! civil w>1 & 0 n[ liv+ 9 exile4 #ag4 ,q4 ,:at gave rise to ,cic]o's orations aga9/ ,catil9e8 ,a4 ,! ,catil9e conspiracy1 :i* contemplat$ ! fir+ ( ,rome & ! dea? ( ! ,s5ate1 z well z ! p]sonal & political enemies ( ! conspirators4 #ah4 ,q4 ,h[ _m are !re ( ^! orations aga9/ ,catil9e8 ,a4 ,f\r4 #ai4 ,q4 ,:]e 7 ! fir/ & la/ deliv]$8 ,a4 ,9 ! ,s5ate4 #bj4 ,q4 ,:]e 7 ! second & ?ird deliv]$8 ,a4 ,9 ! ,=um1 to ! popul> assembly ( citiz5s4 #ba4 ,q4 ,:at ,engli% cl]gyman & au?or has writt5 a trag$y entitl$ 8,catil9e08 ,a4 ,george ,croly4 #bb4 ,q4 ,:at is ! subject ( ! f\r? spee* deliv]$ 9 ! ,s5ate8 ,a4 ,! disposal ( ! conspirators !n 9 cu/ody4 #bc4 ,q4 ,by :at "n are f\rte5 ( ,cic]o's o!r orations kn[n8 ,a4 ,! 8,philipics40 #bd4 ,q4 ,aga9/ :om 7 ! 8,philipics0 direct$8 ,a4 ,m>k ,antony4 #be4 ,q4 ,:at 0 ! fate ( ,cic]o8 ,a4 ,he 0 assass9at$ by ! comm& ( ,antony4 #bf4 ,q4 ,next to ! 8,iliad0 ( ,hom]1 & h>dly second to t1 :at is ! mo/ fam\s ( poems8 ,a4 ,! 8neid0 ( ,virgil4 #bg4 ,q4 ,:5 & :]e 0 ,virgil born8 ,a4 ,9 #gj ,b4 ,c41 at ,&es1 ne> ,mantau1 nor!rn ,italy4 #bh4 ,q4 ,:at is ! fir/ ( ! ?ree classes ( poems ( :i* ,virgil's works consi/8 ,a4 ,bucolics or ,eclogues--pa/oral poems4 #bi4 ,q4 ,:at is ! mo/ celebrat$ ( ^! m9or poems8 ,a4 ,pollio1 suppos$ to h be5 ! poet's fri5d 9 ne$4 #cj4 ,q4 ,:at fam\s imitation ( ! ,pollio did ,pope write 9 ,engli%8 ,a4 8,messiah10 a sacr$ ,eclogue4 #ca4 ,q4 ,:at is ! second class ( ,virgil's poems8 ,a4 ,georgics1 or poems on f>m+4 #cb4 ,q4 ,:om does our au?or consid] 9 _m important respects ! be/ ( all ( ,virgil's ,engli% metrical translators8 ,a4 ,! late ,pr(essor ,john ,con+ton1 ( ,ox=d1 ,engl&4 #cc4 ,q4 ,"n two o!r ,engli% translators ( ! 8neid08 ,a4 ,john ,dryd5 & ,william ,morris4 #cd4 ,q4 ,"n two ,am]ican translators ( ! 8neid08 ,a4 ,c4 ,p4 ,cran* & ,john ,d4 ,long4 #ce4 ,q4 ,( :at set delib]ate purpose is ! 8neid08 ,a4 ,a ,roman national epic 9 ! /ricte/ s5se4 #cf4 ,q4 ,:o 0 neas8 ,a4 ,! son ( ,v5us by ! ,trojan %eph]d ,an*ises4 #cg4 ,q4 ,sev5 ye>s aft] ! fall ( ,troy = :at purpose did neas & 8 companions emb>k f ,sicily8 ,a4 ,to f\nd a new ,troy 9 ! we/4 #ch4 ,q4 ,9 ! fir/ book ( ! 8neid10 :]e 0 ! fleet convey+ neas & 8 companions driv58 ,a4 ,to ! coa/ ( ,c>?age4 #ci4 ,q4 ,by :om 7 ! ,trojans receiv$ ) g5]\s hospitality8 ,a4 ,dido1 ! ,c>?ag9ian que54 #dj4 ,q4 ,) :at are ! ?ird & f\r? books ( ! 8neid0 pr9cipally occupi$8 ,a4 ,) ! relation by neas to ,que5 ,dido ( 8 previ\s adv5tures & w&]+s1 includ+ an acc\nt ( ! siege & fall ( ,troy4 #da4 ,q4 ,to :at is ! f\r? book devot$8 ,a4 ,to ! sad tale ( ,dido & h] fatal passion = h] gue/4 #db4 ,q4 ,:at is ! c\rse ( neas 9 ?is affair8 ,a4 ,he ru9s ,dido1 & "u ! cov] ( night des]ts ,c>?age ) 8 %ips4 #dc4 ,q4 ,:at is ! fate ( ,dido8 ,a4 ,%e commits suicide1 end+ h] sorr[ on ! fun]al pyre4 #dd4 ,q4 ,) :at is ! fif? book l>gely occupi$8 ,a4 ,) an elaborate acc\nt ( games celebrat$ by ! ,trojans on ! hospitable %ores ( ,sicily1 9 honor ( ! anniv]s>y ( ! dea? ( ,an*ises1 ! fa!r ( neas4 #de4 ,q4 ,:at is ! pr9cipal matt] ( ! six? book8 ,a4 ,an acc\nt ( neas's desc5t into ,hades4 #df4 ,q4 ,by :om is neas accompani$ z guide on 8 visit to ! l[] _w8 ,a4 ,by ! ,sibyl at ,cum4 #dg4 ,q4 ,:at does ,an*ises1 ! fa!r ( neas1 relate to 8 son 9 ,elysium8 ,a4 ,! "n & quality ( ! illu/ri\s desc5dants :o %\ld prolong & decorate ! ,trojan l9e4 #dh4 ,q4 ,h[ _m books ( ! neid are usually read by /ud5ts 9 prep>ation = college8 ,a4 ,six4 #di4 ,q4 ,( :at is an acc\nt giv5 9 ! rema9+ six books8 ,a4 ,! j\rney ( neas f ,cum to ,latium1 & 8 adv5tures !re4 #ej4 ,q4 ,) :at episode does ! poem close8 ,a4 ,! dea? ( ,turnus1 a rival *ief1 9 s+le combat ) neas4 ,,*autauqua ,,normal ,,c\rse4 ,season ( #ahhd4 ,,lesson ,,vii4--,,bible ,,section4 ,! ,hi/ory ( ,! ,bible4 ,by ,,rev4 ,j4 ,l4 ,,hurlbut1 ,d4,d41 ,,& ,r4 ,s4 ,,holmes1 ,a4,m4 ,i4 ,g5]al ,p]iods4--,bible hi/ory1 accord+ to ! common *ronology1 :i* we accept1 b d n indorse z correct1 embraces ! ev5ts ( #dajj ye>s4 ,?is may be divid$ into six g5]al p]iods1 z foll[s3 #a4 ,! ,p]iod ( ! ,human ,race1 f ! creation ( man ,b4 ,c4 #djjd to ! call ( ,abraham1 ,b4 ,c4 #aiba4 ,dur+ ?is p]iod ! :ole race comes "u consid]ation4 #b4 ,! ,p]iod ( ! ,*os5 ,family1 f ! call ( ,abraham ,b4 ,c4 #aiba to ! exodus f ,egypt1 ,b4 ,c4 #adia4 ,dur+ ?is p]iod ! family ( ,abraham =ms ! only subject ( ! hi/ory2 h5ce x might be call$ ! p]iod ( ! ,patri>*s4 #c4 ,! ,p]iod ( ! ,israelite ,p1 f ! exodus #adia to ! coronation ( ,saul1 ,b4 ,c4 #ajie2 ! p]iod ( ! ,!ocracy4 #d4 ,! ,p]iod ( ! ,israelite ,k+dom1 f ! coronation ( ,saul1 ,b4 ,c4 #ajie1 to ! captivity at ,babylon1 ,b4 ,c4 #ehg2 ! p]iod ( ! ,mon>*4 #e4 ,! ,p]iod ( ! ,jewi% ,prov9ce1 f ! captivity at ,babylon1 ,b4 ,c4 #ehg1 to ! bir? ( ,*ri/1 ,b4 ,c4 #d2 a p]iod ( =eign rule dur+ mo/ ( ! "t4 #f4 ,! ,p]iod ( ! ,*ri/ian ,*ur*1 f ! bir? ( ,*ri/1 ,b4 ,c4 #d1 to ! de/ruction ( ,j]usalem1 ,a4 ,d4 #gj4 ,,ii4 ,subdivisions4--,! g5]al p]iods may be subdivid$ z foll[s3 #a4 ,! ,human ,race into--7#a7 ! e>ly race #djjd ,b4 ,c4 to ! disp]sion ,b4 ,c4 #bbcd2 7#b7 ! disp]s$ race1 #bbcd to #aiba4 #b4 ,! ,*os5 ,family into--7#a7 ,! j\rney+s ( ! ,patri>*s #aiba1 to ! desc5t into ,egypt1 #agjf2 7#b7 ! soj\rn 9 ,egypt1 #agjf-adia4 #c4 ,! ,israelite p into--7#a7 ,! w&]+ 9 ! wild]ness1 f ! exodus1 #adia1 to ! cross+ ( ! ,jordan1 #adea2 7#b7 ! settlem5t 9 ,canaan1 f #adea to ! dea? ( ,jo%ua1 #adbf2 7#c7 ! rule ( ! ,judges1 f #adbf to #ajie4 #d4 ,! ,israelite k+dom into--7#a7 ,! age ( unity1 f #ajie to ! division1 #ige2 7#b7 ! age ( division1 f #ige to ! fall ( ,sam>ia1 #gba2 7#c7 ! age ( decay1 f #gba to ! captivity1 #ehg4 #e4 ,! ,jewi% ,prov9ce into--7#a7 ,*aldean rule1 f #ehg to ! return f captivity1 #ecf2 7#b7 ,p]sian rule1 f #ecf to ,alex&]'s conque/1 #ccj2 7#c7 ,greek rule1 #ccj to ! revolt ( ,matta?ias1 #afh ,b4 ,c42 7#d7 ,maccabean rule1 ! p]iod ( ,jewi% indep5d5ce1 f #afh to #cg ,b4 ,c42 7#e7 ,roman rule1 #cg ,b4 ,c4 to #d ,b4 ,c4 #f4 ,! ,*ri/ian ,*ur* into--7#a7 ,! prep>ation1 f ! bir? ( ,*ri/1 ,b4 ,c4 #d1 to ! baptism ( ,*ri/1 ,a4 ,d4 #bf2 7#b7 ,! m9i/ry ( ,jesus1 f ,a4 ,d4 #bf to ! asc5sion ,a4 ,d4 #cj2 7#c7 ,jewi% ,*ri/ianity1 f ! asc5sion to ! conv]sion ( ,paul1 ,a4 ,d4 #cg2 7#d7 ,transition1 f ,jewi% to ,g5tile1 f ,a4 ,d4 #cg to ! c\ncil at ,j]usalem1 ,a4 ,d4 #ej2 7#e7 ,g5tile ,*ri/ianity1 f ,a4 ,d4 #ej to ! de/ruction ( ,j]usalem ,a4 ,d4 #gj4 ,,iii4 ,we notice next a few ( ! great ev5ts 9 ! p]iods1 beside ^? already nam$ at _! beg9n+ & end+3 #a4 ,9 ! p]iod ( ! human race--7#a7 ,! ,fall2 7#b7 ,! ,translation ( ,eno*2 7#c7 ,! ,deluge4 #b4 ,9 ! p]iod ( ! *os5 family--7#a7 ,! ,cov5ant ) ,abraham2 7#b7 ,! ,sell+ ( ,joseph2 7#c7 ,! ,enslavem5t ( ! ,israelites4 #c4 ,9 ! p]iod ( ! ,israelite p--7#a7 ,! ,giv+ ( ! ,law2 7#b7 ,! ,conque/ ( ,canaan2 7#c7 ,gideon's ,victory4 #d4 ,9 ! p]iod ( ! ,israelite k+dom--7#a7 ,! ,build+ ( ! ,temple2 7#b7 ,elijah's ,victory on ,c>mel2 7#c7 ,! ,de/ruction ( ! ,assyrian ,ho/ at ,j]usalem4 #e4 ,9 ! p]iod ( ! ,jewi% ,prov9ce--7#a7 ,! ,fi]y ,furnace2 7#b7 ,e/h]'s ,deliv]ance2 7#c7 ,ezra's ,re=mation4 #f4 ,9 ! p]iod ( ! ,*ri/ian ,*ur*--7#a7 ,! ,prea*+ ( ,john ! ,bapti/2 7#b7 ,! ,transfiguration2 7#c7 ,! ,crucifixion2 7#d7 ,! ,dea? ( ,/eph52 7#e7 ,! ,j\rneys ( ,paul4 ,,iv4 ,we connect ) ea* p]iod1 ! names ( its mo/ important p]sons3 #a4 ,) ! fir/ p]iod1 ,adam1 ,eno*1 ,noah4 #b4 ,) ! second p]iod1 ,abraham1 ,jacob1 ,joseph4 #c4 ,) ! ?ird p]iod1 ,moses1 ,jo%ua1 ,gideon1 ,samuel4 #d4 ,) ! f\r? p]iod1 ,david1 ,elijah1 ,hezekiah4 #e4 ,) ! fif? p]iod1 ,daniel1 ,ezra1 ,simon ! ,j1 ,judas ,maccabeus1 ,h]od ! ,great4 #f4 ,) ! six?1 ,john ! ,bapti/1 ,,jesus ,,*ri/1 ,pet]1 ,paul4 ,,lesson ,,viii4--,,! ,,gold5 ,,age ,,( ,,bible ,,hi/ory4 ,?is lesson deals ) ,israel at ! "t ( ! ,empire4 ,lack ( space =bids m ?an a g5]al outl9e4 ,israel's hi/ory is famili> to e read] ( ! ,bible4 ,egypt1 ! ,des]t1 & ,canaan2 ,slav]y1 ,tra9+ & ,w>2 ^! words give _! geography & hi/ory till ,jo%ua's dea?4 ,! ,!ocracy foll[s2 !n ! k+dom "u ,saul & ,david1 & !n ! ,empire1 or ! ,gold5 ,age "u ,solomon ! peaceful4 ,we call x ! ,gold5 ,age because3 ,i4 ,x 0 ! "t ( _! wide/ dom9ion4--7a7 ,= c5turies ! ,israel ( possession 0 n ! ,israel ( promise4 ,read ,deut]onomy #aa? *apt]1 v]se #bd1 = ! promise1 & ! fir/ *apt] ( ,judges = ! possession4 7b7 ,! p 7 b\nd by no national feel+4 8,e man w5t to 8 own inh]itance40 ,! la/ v]se ( ,judges is a vivid picture ( disunion4 ,"u su* a condition !re c\ld be no su* ?+ z wide & p[]ful dom9ion4 7c7 ,"u ,david & ,solomon ! promis$ b\nd>ies 7 rea*$4 ,see #a/ ,k+s1 #d3ba4 ,let ! /ud5t f9d ! extreme nor!rn & s\!rn limits ( ! ,empire ( ,solomon4 7d7 ,imm$iately aft] ,solomon came disruption1 & ! loss ( portions ( ! ,empire1 :i* 7 nev] rega9$4 ,read ! hi/ory ( ,j]oboam & ,rehoboam & _! successors4 ,,ii4 ,x 0 ! "t ( _! greate/ national weal?1 & individual welf>e4--7a7 ,read #a/ ,k+s1 #aj3ad-bc4 7b7 ,read #a/ ,k+s1 #d3bj & #be4 ,brief z is ! record 9 ea* ( ^! ref]5ces1 !re c be no d\bt z to ! fact record$4 ,!re is no su* picture sugge/$ else:]e1 ei!r be=e or aft] ?is p]iod4 ,,iii4 ,x 0 ! "t ( ! production ( ! f9e/ portion ( _! lit]ature4--,! second book ( ,samuel1 :i* we h1 ,ru?1 & a l>ge portion ( ! ,psalms1 & all ! wond]ful writ+s ( ,solomon belong to ?is p]iod4 ,?is la/ & greate/ k+ ( all ,israel seems to h made v l>ge additions to ! lit]ature ( ! p4 ,see #a/ ,k+s1 #e3cb-cc4 ,let u note "s ( ! causes ( ?is p[] & prosp]ity3 ,i4 ,! gr[? ( ! p4--,! p are said1 9 ,solomon's reign1 to h numb]$ five millions1 or five hundr$ to e squ>e mile4 ,comp>e ) our pres5t population4 ,! army 0 ( va/ numb]s4 ,see ,joab's report1 #b;d ,samuel1 #bd3i4 ,,ii4 ,! "* ( ! k+4--,he 0 7a7 a /atesman2 he ignor$ tribal l9es2 he recogniz$ ! value ( ext5d$ comm]cial relations2 he op5$ int]c\rse ) =eign nations1 #a/ ,k+s1 #d3cd2 he made a p[]ful =eign alliance1 #a/ ,k+s1 #i3af2 he built a navy1 #a/ ,k+s1 #i3bf2 he att5d$ p]sonally to ! affairs ( 8 k+dom1 #b;d ,*ron41 #h3ag2 he =tifi$ 8 outpo/s1 #a/ ,k+s1 #i3ag-ai2 he c5traliz$ ! religi\s wor%ip by build+ ! magnific5t temple at ,j]usalem2 he built p]man5t build+s = ! seat ( ! nation's capital4 7b7 ,a lov] ( ,lib]al ,arts4--,he 0 a poet himself1 #a/ ,k+s #d3cb4 ,lit]ature af=ds no?+ m gorge\s 9 imag]y ?an ! ,song ( ,songs2 he 0 fam$ = 8 conv]sational p[]s2 he engag$ 9 conv]sational controv]sies ) ! mo/ not$ ( 8 "t--see 8 riddles z pres]v$ 9 ,prov]bs #f3f1 & #cj3ae-af-ah2 he 0 a lov] ( ar*itecture--witness 8 build+2 he 0 a lov] ( music1 inh]it$ f 8 fa!r1 & ! musical s]vice ( ! temple 0 "o ( its mo/ attractive features4 ,,iii4 ,! "* ( 8 c\rt4--,all 8 c\nselors 7 m5 ( note4 ,let ! /ud5t see :at he c f9d f ! ,bible z to ! wor? ( 8 high prie/1 ,zadok2 8 ne>e/ fri5d1 ,zabud2 8 *ief prie/1 ,az>iah1 son ( ,zadok2 8 capta9 ( ! gu>d1 ,az>iah1 son ( ,na?an2 8 g5]al 9 *ief1 ,b5aiah2 8 hi/orian1 ,jeho%aphat2 & 8 gr& vizi]1 ,ahi%>4 ,,iv4 ,david's "w4--,?is 0 7a7 a widely ext5d$ k+dom2 7b7 a c5traliz$ gov]nm5t2 7c7 peace ) all ! _w4 ,8 son's "n1 ,solomon1 ,%elomoh1 ,peace4 ,v4 ,! c\ntry's ext]nal relations4--7a7 ,by ,ezion-,geb] a wat] r\te 0 op5$ to ! f> ea/4 ,traces ( ?is comm]ce ) ,india c be f\nd 9 _! language4 ,see ,/anley1 8,jewi% ,*ur*10 ,vol4 ,i4 7b7 ,by ,damascus1 a l& r\te to ! f> int]ior highl&s4 7c7 ,by ! ,m$it]ranean traffic ) ,spa9--9 %ips ( ,t>%i%4 7d7 ,by ,tyre1 comm]ce ) ,phnicia4 ,,sunday-,,s*ool ,,section4 ,,lesson ,,vii4--,,! ,,tea*+ ,,process4--,,adaptation4 ,!re are c]ta9 h]esies ( common spee*4 ,"o is1 t a man c be only :at he is born to be4 ,apply x to ! tea*]'s art & x is a h]esy4 ,! majority ( m5 & wom5 c become tea*]s if only !y w be at pa9s to become famili> ) ! secrets ( ! sci5ce1 /udy ) c>e ! be/ models 9 books1 & z (t5 z may be come into contact ) ! be/ liv+ tea*]s4 ,!re is su* a ?+ z ! tea*+ process4 ,we outl9e "s ne$ful /eps 9 t process4 ,! fir/ is adaptation4 ,by x we d n mean ! adaptation ( ! lesson to ! pupil2 t belongs to ! tea*]'s prep>ation4 ,we mean adaptation ( ! tea*] to ! pupil2 su* a com+ toge!r ( tea*] & pupil z %all cause !m to agree1 be 9 h>mony1 fit to--t is1 be adapt$ to ea* o!r4 ,?is adaptation mu/ be1 #a4 ,9 ! matt] ( k4 ,! tea*] kn[s mu* m ?an ! pupil4 ,8 k is 8 treasury4 ,f x he draws 9 8 "w z a tea*]4 ,t :i* he draws mu/ be fitt$ to 8 pupil's want1 else x is valueless4 ,he mu/ !re=e le>n :at ! pupil kn[s1 & "w along ! l9e ( t k4 ,9 su* a process !y become companions1 & ! tea*] c lead ! pupil almo/ at w4 ,) adaptation ( k--progress3 )\t x--no?+4 #b4 ,9 ! matt] ( p]sonality4 ,! tea*] & pupil :o meet b once ea* week1 mu/ meet on ! plane ( a common p]sonality1 or _! meet+ w be va94 ,?is is some?+ f9] ?an adaptation ( k to k4 ,x is adaptation ( he>t to he>t4 ,x makes tea*] & pupil = ! "t ( _! int]c\rse 9 class absolutely "o4 ,tea*] & pupil =get t ei!r "o or ! o!r1 no matt] :i*1 is ei!r ri* or poor1 well or ill dress$1 old or "y1 graceful or awkw>d1 wise or ignorant1 clev] or /upid1 & rememb] only t ea* is ! o!r's he>ty fri5d4 ,?is is "o ( ! highe/ possible acquirem5ts ( ! tea*]'s art1 & ! "o :o possesses x has ! gift ( s\l-w9n+4 #c4 ,9 ! matt] ( ?\ght4 ,z ! =m] is ! secret ( s\l-w9n+1 ?is is ! secret ( s\l-fe$+4 ,! av]age s*ol> is a poor ?9k]4 ,he ?9ks t he ?9ks1 b 8 is n 8 tea*]'s ?9k+4 ,x is ! pl\gh+ ( ! anci5ts4 ,x only scrat*es ! surface ( ! soil3 & ! human he>t is too h>d & b>r5 to be made productive ( div9e fruit by any su* process4 ,?is ess5tial goes deep] ?an ! o!r two4 ,its burd5 is to answ] h[ %all ! pupil be br\ght to ?9k on ,bible !mes z ! tea*] ?9ks4 ,?is is ! tea*]'s mo/ difficult problem4 ,its solution is possible ?r\gh community ( ?\ght1 or an adaptation ( ! tea*]'s way ( ?9k+ to ! pupil's way ( ?9k+4 ,! ?ree ess5tials enum]at$ are possible1 #a4 ,?r\gh a close & intimate acqua9tance ) ! pupil4 7a7 ,socially2 7b7 religi\sly2 7c7 lit]>ily2 7d7 9 bus9ess relations2 7e7 ,biblically4 ,let ! /ud5t give a reason :y k 9 ^! p>ticul>s w\ld br+ tea*] & pupil toge!r4 #b4 ,?r\gh p]sonal sympa?y ) ! pupil 9 7a7 c>es2 7b7 hopes2 7c7 fe>s2 7d7 temptations2 7e7 joys2 7f7 pursuits4 ,let ! /ud5t give an illu/ration %[+ h[ adaptation ( p]son to p]son c\ld be produc$ by su* sympa?ies4 #c4 ,?r\gh occasional /udy ) ! pupil ( ! appo9t$ ,bible lesson--to %[ h[ 7a7 to select ! mo/ available "p = /udy2 7b7 to arrange x h>moni\sly2 7c7 to outl9e x2 7d7 to %[ its relations to o!r scriptures2 7e7 to trace its hi/oric connections2 7f7 to und]/& its obscure allusions or phrases4 ,let ! /ud5t %[ t adaptation ( ?\ght to ?\ght or mutuality ( ?\ght w\ld result f su* /udy4 ,,lesson ,,viii4--,,! ,,tea*+ ,,process--,,approa*4 ,a second ne$ful /ep 9 ! tea*+ process is approa*3 n ! approa* ( tea*] to pupil simply1 b ( ! tea*] to ! lesson 9 ! act ( tea*+4 ,?is c !re=e be no "p ( ! tea*]'s prep>ation4 ,= ?is /ep !re is no uni=m law4 ,ea* tea*]'s approa* mu/ be 8 own4 ,:at is successful ) "o w n be ) ano!r4 ,an exact copy+ ( me?ods w be ( no avail unless circum/ances are exactly alike4 ,approa* may occupy a l>ge or small portion ( ! "t allott$ = tea*+4 ,a tea*] may be tw5ty-n9e m9utes ( 8 half h\r mak+ 8 approa*1 & 9 ! rema9+ "o m9ute fla% ! lesson /raight into ! c5t] ( ! pupil's s\l4 ,a tea*] may rea* 8 lesson 9 "o m9ute & sp5d ! :ole rema9+ "t 9 press+ x home to 8 pupil's he>ts4 ,imag9e a ,sunday-s*ool h\r4 ,picture3 ,a new tea*] = ! fir/ "t ) a class4 ,boys--six2 age1 f\rte5 ye>s2 unconv]t$2 "o dull1 "o /ubborn1 "o re/less1 ! re/ mis*iev\s4 ,op5+ ex]cises f9i%$2 lesson read2 sup]9t5d5t ann\nces 8,?irty m9utes = ! lesson40 ,! tea*] alone ) ! class2 f\r ?+s press on t tea*] ) a mighty =ce3 #a4 ,self ,i4 ,untaught 9 tea*+1 & ! c5t] = a circumf]5ce ( eyes4 #b4 ,ne$4 ,! p[] ( ! ^w mu/ 0 nev] felt be=e s fully4 ,"h is a lesson to be taught1 & ! ?\ghts 9 ! tea*]'s m9d c only %ape !mselves into ^! two words3 8,i mu/40 #c4 ,imm$iat5ess4 ,n[4 ,m9utes become small et]nities1 :ile ! cordon ( eyes draws clos]4 8,i mu/ n[1 at once1 tea* ?is lesson10 b #d4 ,h[8 ,aft] all x becomes a m]e "q ( k4 ,!re are ?ree elem5ts :i* ent] 9 to make ! answ]-- #a4 ,h[ to prep>e = ! lesson "w1 mak+ necess>y a /udy ( ! 7a7 necessity1 7b7 nature1 & 7c7 me?ods ( prep>ation4 #b4 ,h[ to plan ! conduct ( ! lesson1 a /ep :i* co/s 7a7 e>ne/ ?\ght1 7b7 fix$ purpose1 7c7 p]si/5t ef=t1 & 7d7 pati5t pray]4 #c4 ,h[ to p]=m4 ,?is makes necess>y a f]tile bra9 & a ready tact4 ,! actual /ep-tak+ on ! l9e ( a well-prep>$ plan consi/s 9 7a7 us+ good illu/rations2 7b7 9 attract+ att5tion to noticeable ?+s 9 ! text2 7c7 9 excit+ curiosity to f9d ?+s n on ! surface2 7d7 9 ask+ "r que/ions2 7e7 9 us+ elliptical read+s2 7f7 9 work+ out topical outl9es2 7g7 9 conc]t responses1 & 7h7 9 map draw+4 ,all ^! are /eps t[>d ! real lesson :i* ! tea*] w\ld br+ to 8 class4 ,,editor',s ,,outlook4 ,,f\nd]',s ,,day4 ,we h receiv$ ! foll[+ docum5t1 :i* w1 we h no d\bt1 meet a he>ty response among memb]s ( ! ,c4 ,l4 ,s4 ,c4 ev]y:]e3 8,! ,c\nselors ( ! ,c4 ,l4 ,s4 ,c41 act+ 9 ?is in/ance )\t ! k ( ! ,sup]9t5d5t ( ,in/ruction1 b 9 consultation ) ,presid5t ,mill] & ,secret>y ,m>t91 propose t1 9 honor ( ,,john ,h4 ,,v9c5t1 ! #bcrd ( ,febru>y1 ! anniv]s>y ( 8 bir?1 be designat$ #8,f\nd]'s ,day1' & z su* be ent]$ on ! cal5d> ( ! organization = future obs]vance by ! memb]s1 z "o ( _! ,memorial ,days4 ,sign$ by ,c\nselors ,j4 ,m4 ,gibson1 ,william ,c4 ,wilk9son1 ,lyman ,abbott1 ,h5ry ,w4 ,w>r51 & approv$ by ,presid5t ,lewis ,mill] & ,secret>y ,a4 ,m4 ,m>t940 ,) ?is came a lett] /at+ t at ! banquet ( ! ,new ,engl& graduates ( ! ,c4 ,l4 ,s4 ,c41 held 9 ,bo/on on ,saturday1 ,febru>y #bc1 x 0 ann\nc$ t ! ,c\nselors _h decid$ unanim\sly to adopt ! resolution4 ,we believe we are n wrong 9 say+ t memb]s ( ! ,c4 ,l4 ,s4 ,c4 ev]y:]e w be he>tily pleas$ ) ?is honor conf]r$ on ,dr4 ,v9c5t4 ,inde$1 we pr$ict t !re w be a univ]sal lam5t because ! ,c\nselors did n adopt ! measure long en\gh be=e ,febru>y #bcrd to h made x possible = ! circles to h celebrat$ ?is ye> in/ead ( be+ oblig$ to wait until ,febru>y #ahhe4 ,!re are _m reasons :y ?is measure is peculi>ly acceptable to ! memb]s ( ! ,c4 ,l4 ,s4 ,c4 ,! majority ( our read]s feel t 9 ?is c\rse ( read+ !y are p]sonally indebt$ to ,dr4 ,v9c5t = a plan :i* has be5 ( inf9ite s]vice to !m4 ,!y "k1 too1 t he is _! fri5d1 ?\ghtful ( _! int]e/s1 m9dful ( _! trials & h9drances4 ,!y w he>tily rejoice 9 ! new ,memorial ,day z t ( a p]sonal fri5d & b5efactor1 & w celebrate x ) ! peculi> delight & en?usiasm ) :i* we love to honor our fri5ds4 ,!re are m p[]ful reasons = obs]v+ ! day ?an ?is feel+ ( love & gratitude4 ,! days we d celebrate are 9 memory ( m5 ^: writt5 ?\ghts are leav5+ ! _w4 ,we delight to honor !m = _! ?\ghts4 ,we honor ,dr4 ,v9c5t = ! /rong ?\ghts :i* he has wr\ght into acts4 ,!re are _m m9ds capable ( brilliant ideas1 ( philan?ropic plans2 b !re are few capable ( c>ry+ !m out1 ( mak+ !m active ag5cies 9 society4 ,x is ?is ability to make a plan a reality1 to prove x1 :i* is a di/+ui%+ *>act]i/ic ( ,dr4 ,v9c5t's m9d4 ,he has t r>e gift1 fir/-class organiz+ ability4 ,a c\rse ( read+ plann$ = ^? :o want$ to read1 b did n "k :at to und]take1 _h be5 (t5 tri$1 on a small scale1 be=e ! ,c4 ,l4 ,s4 ,c4 0 organiz$1 b to ext5d su* a c\rse to ! _w at l>ge 0 a new idea1 & to mo/ m9ds "o entirely impracticable4 ,! magnitude ( su* an und]tak+ w\ld h /agg]$ any man b "o ( ! broade/ sympa?ies & l>ge/ organiz+ p[]s4 ,z ,dr4 ,v9c5t _h bo? ( ^! qualities1 he did n hesitate to und]take ! organization1 especially s9ce he _h ! pre/ige ( ,*autauqua1 ) its wond]ful hi/ory1 beh9d him1 & ,lewis ,mill]1 ,esq41 8 fri5d & co-labor]1 to l5d a help+ h& 9 ! great "w4 ,a purely unselfi% ent]prise is always treat$ skeptically by ! _w at l>ge4 ,! flaws 9 ! ,c4 ,l4 ,s4 ,c4 h be5 p]si/5tly po9t$ out4 ,/eady su/a9$ en?usiasm 9 ! face ( su* difficulties is ! quality ( a h]o1 & x has be5 ) ?is unfail+ fai? & int]e/ t ,dr4 ,v9c5t has met e d\bt or compla9t4 ,v mu* ( ! success ( ! ,c4 ,l4 ,s4 ,c4 is due to ?is "o *>act]i/ic 9 its f\nd]4 ,8 w>m sympa?ies & broad humanity1 jo9$ to 8 m5tal ability & en?usiasm1 make him a typical n9ete5? c5tury h]o2 a man :om ! _w delights to honor1 & :om ! read]s ( ! ,c4 ,l4 ,s4 ,c4 w be glad to rememb] by celebrat+ ,f\nd]'s ,day4 ,,political ,,me?ods4 ,) q suffici5t reason1 ! public m9d has long be5 di/urb$ by our political t5d5cies4 ,?is dissatisfaction does n arise f ! fact t 9 matt]s ( pr9ciple & public policy1 intellig5t p ?9k we are on dang]\s roads4 ,9 :at are call$ que/ions1 su* z ^? ( banks1 t>iffs1 co9age ( silv]1 paym5t ( ! national debt1 etc41 etc41 x may be t ! majority w\ld pref] *anges ( policy2 b !re is a conviction abroad t we are z a p free to *ange 9 ^! matt]s if we really & e>ne/ly desire new policies :i* we are able to def9e4 ,our feel+ ( appreh5sion spr+s f ! k t our political me?ods are bad1 undemocratic & dang]\s1 & f a fe> t ! f\nta9s ( public life are be+ defil$ by ! wick$ _s ( 8practical politics40 ,x is n easy to corrupt ! moral s5se ( su* a p z ours4 ,! level ( intellig5ce is high1 & patriotic impulses are /rong 9 u4 ,& yet we h gone d[n "s /eps4 ,at ! end ( ! w>1 m5 physically wreck$ refus$ to take p5sions2 !y w\ld n take pay = a religi\s self-sacrifice4 ,n[1 m5 :o came out ( ! army )\t a scrat* & are /ill s\nd 9 heal? swe> falsely to obta9 p5sions4 ,^! gre$y seek]s ( p5sions did n dream fifte5 ye>s ago t !y c\ld s9k s l[4 ,any "o ( !m w\ld !n h said3 8,:at1 is ?y s]vant a dog1 t he %\ld d ?is ?+80 ,_! fall is directly traceable to ! corruption ( ! civil s]vice1 to ! fact t 9 ! !ory ( our public life1 b\nties %\ld be giv5 to m5 :o h&le political organizations successfully4 ,sal>ies = civil s]vice are b\nties to be _h by scrambl+ = !m1 or by e>n+ !m 9 ! s]vice ( ,p>ty4 ,! !ory ( 8practical politics0 conv]ts ! sal>ies paid = public s]vice into a pool :i* p>ties are organiz$ to secure = di/ribution among ! s]geants1 corporals1 lieut5ants1 capta9s1 colonels & g5]als ( ! ord]4 8,:at are we "h =10 cri$ a delegate 9 ! ,republican ,national ,conv5tion ( #ahhj1 8if we are n aft] ! (fices80 ,t indignant "q express$ ! v he>t ( ! practical politicians4 ,a p>ty1 9 8 view1 is an organization to get (fices4 ,& z mu* ( its "w is1 9 ! same view1 secret1 dirty & wick$ "w1 he believes t ! p>ty %\ld be "u ! /rict control ( 8bosses40 ,ea* t[n %\ld h its lead]1 all ! t[n lead]s %\ld be "u ! control ( ! c\nty lead]1 & c\nty lead]s %\ld obey ! /ate 8boss0--& ! edifice %\ld be cr[n$ ) a national committee ( 8bosses40 ,?is committee ! politicians /ruggl$ to create by ! fam\s !ory ( 8! c\rtesy ( ! ,s5ate40 ,t !ory made ! ,presid5t ! cl]k ( ! p>ty's ,s5ators 9 ea* /ate4 ,x gave ,s5ator ,conkl+ ! va/ ,f$]al 8patronage0 ( ,new ,york to di/ribute at 8 w4 ,! edifice 0 n cr[n$2 ! ,s5atorial 8boss0 sy/em w5t d[n 9 ! t]rible /ruggle ( ! spr+ ( #ahha4 ,our read]s "k t hi/ory4 ,we d n recall x to reproa* anybody4 ,s5ator ,conkl+ 0 ! victim ( a !ory t he ought1 "u ! rule ( 8! c\rtesy ( ! ,s5ate10 to be ,presid5t )9 ! /ate ( ,new ,york4 ,! !ory is sil5t n[2 x w rise aga9 if ! p d n dise/abli% political ma*9es 9 t[ns1 cities1 c\nties & /ates4 ,turn+ to a m gloomy side ( ! subject1 we obs]ve t !re has be5 a va/ increase 9 ! am\nt ( money sp5t 9 politics4 ,?\s&s ( p]sons are1 :ile we p5 ^! l9es1 liv+ on ! patrons :o hire !m & s5d !m =? to 8m\ld public op9ion0--or 9 ! *oic] phrase ( ! m5 !mselves1 8to set ?+s up40 ,x is ! bus9ess ( ?is p]ambulat+ political ma*9e to inv5t & di/ribute lies1 to pur*ase useful sub-ag5ts1 to promise funds = ! election day brib]y4 ,! float+ vote increases ea* ye>1 & f\r-fif?s ( ?is vote is a corrupt vote--! vot]s /& ab\t ! m>ket place wait+ until "s man %all hire !m4 ,we tol]ate & smile at all ?is bus9ess--except ! conceal$ brib]y--& ?is tol]ance ( ours is ! sign t ! mal>i\s atmosph]e ( 8practical politics0 is beg9n+ to weak5 our moral s5se4 ,if we are /ill 9 full vigor1 ?is ye> w probably af=d u a l>ge numb] ( opportunities to wreck ! local political ma*9e--)\t di/9ction ( p>ty4 ,re=m w h to beg9 by dise/abli%+ local ma*9es & bruis+ ) consci5ce votes ! m5 :o corrupt ! popul> v]dict ) money4 ,,w5dell ,,phillips4 ,we are glad1 ?\gh at a late h\r1 to pay1 ) _m o!rs1 our tribute to ! ability & wor? ( ,w5dell ,phillips1 & to review 8 life & "w4 ,glad to d ?is1 = 8 life 0 clean & cle>1 ! k9d m5 love to honor2 8 "w 0 t ( ! philan?ropi/ & patriot4 ,he _h ent]$ 8 sev5ty-?ird ye>1 hav+ be5 born ,novemb] #bi1 #ahaa1 9 a h\se :i* is /ill /&+ on ! l[] corn] ( ,beacon & ,walnut /reets1 ,bo/on4 ,he came f "o ( ,bo/on's ari/ocratic families2 = sev]al g5]ations ! ,phillipses 7 well kn[n1 ri* & influ5tial4 ,8 fa!r1 ,john ,phillips1 0 *os5 fir/ mayor ( ,bo/on 9 #ahbb1 9 a triangul> conte/1 ) ,h>rison ,gray ,otis & ,josiah ,qu9cy z rival c&idates4 ,"y ,phillips _h ! be/ ( educational advantages4 ,he prep>$ = college at ! fam\s ,bo/on ,lat9 ,s*ool2 ent]$ ,h>v>d 9 8 sixte5?1 & graduat$ 9 8 tw5tie? ye>4 ,"o ( 8 classmates 0 ! hi/orian ,motley1 a man1 l ,phillips1 ( h&some p]son1 ( c\rtly mann]s1 & high social position4 ,f college ,phillips pass$ to ! ,cambridge ,law ,s*ool1 f :i* he graduat$ 9 #ahcc1 & ! foll[+ ye> he 0 admitt$ to ! b>4 ,b he 0 n long to foll[ ! law4 ,! public c>e] ( ?is man ^: "n is kn[n 9 e l&1 dates f a c]ta9 illu/ri\s meet+ held 9 ,faneuil ,hall1 ,bo/on1 9 #ahcg4 ,x 0 an era ( great excitem5t4 ,9 ,congress1 ,john ,qu9cy ,adams1 ! undaunt$1 0 pres5t+ petitions = ! abolition ( slav]y1 9 ! mid/ ( ! h[ls & execrations ( ! fri5ds ( ! in/itution4 ,elijah ,i4 ,lovejoy _h be5 murd]$ by a pro-slav]y mob at ,alton1 ,ill9ois1 :ile def5d+ 8 pr9t+ press4 ,two ye>s be=e1 ,bo/on _h witness$ ! mobb+ ( ,g>rison4 ,phillips himself 0 a witness ( ! spectacle1 & ! foll[+ ye> he jo9$ ! ,am]ican ,anti-,slav]y ,society4 ,a meet+ 0 call$ 9 ,faneuil ,hall by ,dr4 ,*ann+ & o!r fri5ds ( fre$om to express indignation ov] ,lovejoy's murd]4 ,t meet+ w long live 9 hi/ory4 ,jona?an ,phillips1 a second c\s9 ( ,w5dell1 presid$4 ,dr4 ,*ann+ & o!rs spoke4 ,at l5g?1 ! ,attorney-,g5]al ( ! ,/ate1 ,james ,t4 ,au/91 took ! plat=m & deliv]$ a spee* 9 direct opposition to ! s5tim5ts :i* _h be5 express$4 ,x 0 n )\t effect4 ,! p *e]$ z ! speak] decl>$ t ,lovejoy di$ z ! fool die?1 & plac$ 8 murd]]s by ! side ( ! m5 :o de/roy$ ! tea 9 ,bo/on ,h>bor4 ,! meet+1 design$ to be "o ( indignation = ! murd] ( ,lovejoy1 bid fair to turn into a meet+ ( approbation4 ,b ,w5dell ,phillips 0 ! next speak]1 & he _h n spok5 long be=e ! tide 0 aga9 rev]s$4 ,?is1 8 fir/ public plea = free spee*1 human fre$om & equal rights1 0 wond]fully effective4 ,x c>ri$ ! audi5ce & e/abli%$ at once ! speak]'s fame z ! =emo/ orator ( ! anti-slav]y cause4 ,f ?is "t on1 until 9 ^? ye>s ( blood ! %ackles 7 /ruck f ! slaves ( ,am]ica1 ,phillips 0 a man ( "o "w4 ,he liv$ = ! cause ( abolition4 ,8 motto might h be53 8,"o ?+ ,i d40 ,by ! side ( ,g>rison he /ood1 9 full sympa?y ) 8 ideas4 ,8 "n has long be5 ! synonym ( extreme radicalism4 ,he held1 ) ,g>rison1 t ! con/itution 0 8a league ) hell10 & w\ld n vote1 or take an oa? to support ! iniquit\s docum5t4 ,9 ! ye>s be=e ! w> ( ! rebellion1 he freely advocat$ a dissolution ( ! ,union2 b :5 ! w> came1 he 0 f\nd a /an* def5d] ( ! ,union cause4 ,9 t b& ( once execrat$1 b n[ honor$ abolitioni/s1 :o 8prep>$ ! way ( ! ,"l10 !re may h be5 o!rs :o did z effective "w z ,w5dell ,phillips2 b he 0 ! incomp>able orator1 gift$ ) eloqu5t spee* to a degree unapproa*able4 ,/ories ( 8 p[] ov] an audi5ce w long be told4 ,delight$ly ! p h li/5$ to 8 silv] tongue & *a/e diction :5 he spoke ^u purely lit]>y !mes2 ! lyceum 9 our l& _h no m popul> lectur]4 ,b he w live 9 our hi/ory z ! mat*less abolitioni/ orator4 ,s9ce ! dea? ( slav]y he has be5 a prom95t work] 9 diff]5t re=m movem5ts1 & ! advocate--z x seems to u--( c]ta9 vag>ies1 b 8 fame is insep>ably connect$ ) ! color$ race1 ( ^: rights he 0 ! devot$1 unselfi%1 & fe>less *ampion4 ,8 private life 0 s+ul>ly simple1 sweet & beautiful4 ,8 wife1 an invalid ( _m ye>s1 8 devotion to :om 0 beautiful inde$1 survives him2 & an adopt$ daught]1 ,mrs4 ,smalley1 wife ( ! well kn[n newspap] correspond5t1 is also left to m\rn 8 loss4 ,,floods4 ,9 ?is c\ntry & 9 ,engl& ! ravages ( high wat]s h become a matt] ( mu* s]i\sness & al>m4 ,nor h we fail$ to obs]ve t 9 rec5t ye>s ! floods h be5 f> great] & m num]\s ?an !y 7 a g5]ation ago4 ,?is is due1 we are told1 to ! cle>+ away ( ! =e/s1 all[+ ! wat] to ru%1 unh9d]$ by ! und]gr[? & fall5 leafage1 into ! riv]s1 ?us caus+ _! sudd5 swell & ov]fl[4 ,! s]i\s & practical "q is h[ to av]t1 9 "s degree at lea/1 ! frequ5t :olesale de/ruction ( life & prop]ty1 z has be5 exp]i5c$ 9 ! expos$ di/ricts dur+ ! la/ few ye>s4 ,x is m]e nons5se to talk z "s h done ( condemn+ ! flood$ di/ricts z dang]\s & unfit = human habitation4 ,any "o acqua9t$ ) ! human family kn[s h[ little x is re/ra9$ by ! motives ( fe> or dang] 9 *oos+ its dwell+-place4 ,m5 w build _! h\ses :]e ! a%es ( mutt]+ volcanoes fall on _! ro(s1 & ) ! k t und]nea? _! f\ndations lie _! pr$ecessors buri$ by =m] eruptions4 ,h[ absurd1 !n1 to talk ( ab&on+ z places ( human dwell+ ^? great valleys1 ! mo/ f]tile1 & 9 _m o!r ways ! mo/ highly favor$ on ! cont95t4 ,= f]tility ( soil & beauty ( situation1 ! valleys ( ! ,ohio & ,mississippi may safely *all5ge ! _w4 ,nei!r w x d to say t by he$+ ! w>n+s giv5 by ! ,signal ,s]vice ,dep>tm5t mu* ( ^! calamities c be av]t$4 ,! ,s]vice publi%$ its w>n+s to ! p ( ! ,ohio valley a week 9 advance ( ! rec5t floods1 b no att5tion 0 paid to !m4 ,& ?\gh ! "t is com+ :5 ! /atem5ts ( meteorological sci5ce w comm& g5]al confid5ce1 /ill x w n suffice to av]t ! great loss ( life & prop]ty4 ,m5 are n easily w>n$1 & besides !re is ! impossibility 9 _m cases1 ( provid+ aga9/ dang] & loss1 ev5 ?\gh w>n+ has be5 receiv$4 ,s9ce x is n[ too late 9 ! ,ohio & ,mississippi valleys = ! me?od at pres5t be+ discuss$1 ) ref]5ce to ! wat]s ( ! ,hudson1 viz43 ,to sp>e ! ,adirondacks1 !re is no?+ left b to ref] ?is important subject to ! ,/ate & ,national ,committees on 8,levees & o!r ,improvem5ts aga9/ ,de/ructive ,floods40 ,nor d we h to look long = enc\rag+ examples ( ?is mode ( prev5tion4 ,a l>ge "p ( ,l\isiana is habitable & cultivable only ?r\gh ! protection af=d$ by hundr$s ( miles ( levees4 ,= six c5turies ,holl& has %[n to ! _w :at c be done by ?is me?od ( protection4 ,h] :ole ,nor? sea coa/ & a hundr$ miles ( ! ,zuyd] ,zee is provid$ ) dikes1 h] con/ant safegu>d f inundation4 ,be=e ! dikes 7 built 9 ! ?irte5? c5tury1 a s+le flood de/roy$ #hj1jjj lives4 ,at an annual exp5se ( #b1jjj1jjj1 ^? ri* l&s yield+ _! luxuriant pa/ures & crops ( hemp & flax1 are def5d$ f ! wat]s4 ,we are p]suad$ t ?is is ! only solution ( ! flood problem 9 ?is c\ntry4 ,:e!r p>tial or entire1 x %\ld be attempt$ )\t delay4 ,9 ! light ( rec5t exp]i5ce gov]nm5t c n beg9 its "w too soon4 ,! va/ am\nt ( prop]ty swept away dur+ ! la/ decade w\ld h gone no little way 9 defray+ ! exp5se ( dikes z solid & suffici5t z ^? ( ,holl&4 ,add ! am\nt giv5 by ,congress = ! relief ( ! suff]+ di/ricts1 toge!r ) ! am\nt giv5 9 b5evol5ce & sympa?y = ! same purpose1 & ! sum is mu* increas$4 ,by procra/9ation we may exp5d 9 ! above pa9ful mann] treasure equal to ! :ole co/ ( ! ne$$ protection be=e ! "w is begun4 ,let u hope t ! ye> w n pass )\t decisive action by ! gov]nm5t4 ,,editor',s ,,note-,,book4 ,a p>ty is report$ 9 ,ohio claim+ to organize ,c4 ,l4 ,s4 ,c4 local circles1 tak+ collections1 etc4 ,n[ be x kn[n t no ag5ts = su* purposes are appo9t$ by ! ,*autauqua au?orities4 ,su* self-appo9t$ ag5ts are likely to be sw9dl]s4 ,our work]s r5d] _! s]vices volunt>ily4 ,we appo9t no ag5ts4 99 99 99 99 99 ,g5]al ,gordon's proclamation ( fre$om = slave-hold+ & slave-deal+ 9 ! ,s\dan has creat$ a great surprise4 ,x is ev5 sugge/$ t 8 religi\s en?usiasm has toppl$ ov] into insanity4 ,p]haps we c n hope to und]/& ! case4 ,b we ne$ n misund]/& ! facts4 ,slav]y 0 nev] practically aboli%$ 9 t c\ntry4 ,ev5 9 ,egypt x cont9ues to exi/4 ,g5]al ,gordon has n re/abli%$ slav]y4 ,/>t+ f t fact1 we may easily rea* ! inf]5ce t ! h]oic & simple-m9d$ ,gordon has m]ely done away ) "o ( ! pretexts by means ( :i* corrupt ,egyptian (ficials plund]$ ! natives4 ,slav]y c n be aboli%$ by slave-trad]s1 & _! ways ( en=c+ any law :i* naturally r5d]s x odi\s & despicable4 99 99 99 99 99 ,john ,rusk9 is n always exactly level ) common s5se1 b p]haps he is ne>ly "r 9 say+ 8,nev] buy a copy ( a picture4 ,x is nev] a true copy40 ,x w\ld probably be mu* wis] 9 p :o pay consid]able sums = copies ( old pa9t+s if !y sp5t _! money ^u inf]ior orig9al works by liv+ arti/s4 ,we h come to a place :]e ! tide %\ld turn 9 favor ( our own "y arti/s2 & we believe ! turn 9 ! tide is n f> ahead4 99 99 99 99 99 ,! wea!r prophets h let u alone ?is w9t]4 ,b on ! ,pacific coa/ a sidewalk philosoph] has tri$ to expla9 ! cold wea!r ( ! sunset slope4 ,he says t an e>?quake (f ! coa/ ( ,japan has fill$ up ! ,/raits ( ,sunda1 & s div]t$ ! w>m curr5t t %\ld fl[ to ! coa/ ( ,oregon4 ,?is is an improvem5t ^u ! la/ prophet1 :o regulat$ ! wea!r a/rologically--by /udy+ ! positions ( ! />s4 ,! new man comes back to ! e>? & is *iefly at fault 9 8 facts4 ,we welcome him 9 ! room ( ! a/rolog] ( la/ ye>4 99 99 99 99 99 8,ru9$ by speculation40 ,!y h to keep t 8head0 /&+ 9 ! newspap] (fices4 ,! la/ case :i* has fall5 "u eye is t ( a bank 9 ,philadelphia1 ^: manag] speculat$ 9 t94 ,:5 a bank fails1 or a tru/ee betrays a tru/1 we always ask3 8,:at did he speculate 980 ,! /ory is trite4 ,we "k ( no?+ bett] to write ?an ! laconic advice ( ,g5]al ,cl9ton ,b4 ,fisk3 8,,don',t60 99 99 99 99 99 ,sir ,james ,caird 0 "p ( a commission to /udy ! causes ( ! great fam9e 9 ,india 9 #ahgf-g1 & has writt5 a book on ! subject4 ,! tr\ble ( c\rse is t ! f>m]s are poor1 _! me?ods bad1 & t population keeps ahead ( ! food supply4 ,"o mode ( relief is emigration4 ,?is rem9ds u t ,*>les ,k+sley1 :o /udi$ ! ,h9doo labor]s 9 ! ,we/ ,indies1 wrote v en?usia/ically ( _! qualities4 ,w ! ,h9doos come into our own ,s\?1 & :at w come ( x8 ,9 ! ,we/ ,indies1 ,k+sley says t negro & ,h9doo liv$ & work$ toge!r peacefully4 ,we may n l x1 b t side ( ! _w is top-heavy ) humanity1 & /eam w g on di/ribut+ ! p among ! less cr[d$ nations4 99 99 99 99 99 ,:at is money wor? 9 ?is c\ntry8 ,! discussions at ,wa%+ton1 & ! prices ( gov]nm5t bonds1 seem to %[ t x is wor? betwe5 two & ?ree p] c5t41 & !re is n mu* d\bt t a hundr$-ye> gov]nm5t bond be>+ only two p] c5t4 w\ld sell at p>4 ,an incid5t 9 ,new ,york ,city confirms ?is op9ion4 ,a rec5t call = bids on city bonds be>+ ?ree p] c5t4 int]e/1 & payable 9 five ye>s or ?irty1 at ! w ( ! city1 0 answ]$ by bids = six times ! am\nt requir$ at f p> up to #ajc4 ,if %ort ,new ,york ?rees are at a premium1 a long gov]nm5t two w\ld be wor? p>4 ,:y1 !n1 x w be ask$1 d we pay f six to t5 p] c5t4 9 diff]5t p>ts ( ! c\ntry8 ,! answ] is t risk & sup]9t5d5ce ( %ort loans makes ! diff]5ce4 ,! real value ( money is f\nd by tak+ = a measure long loans1 9 :i* !re is absolutely no risk4 ,! ,times ( ,new ,york expresses ! op9ion t ?irty-ye> ?rees ( t city w\ld sell at #aae4 99 99 99 99 99 ,a correspond5t ( ! ,new ,york ,ev5+ ,po/ furni%es "s int]e/+ incid5ts 9 ! life ( ,joel ,b>l[1 ! fa!r ( ,am]ican epic poetry4 ,r$d+1 ,conn41 0 ! e>ly home ( ,b>l[1 & ! visitor is %[n ! h\se 9 :i* ! poet con/ruct$ 8 comm5cem5t poem 9 #aggh4 ,x is said t ,b>l['s "o romance 0 a common "o among college /ud5ts4 ,he fell 9 love ) a sweet girl :om he privately m>ri$ soon aft] graduation4 ,he s]v$ z a *apla9 9 ! ,cont95tal army1 b at ,r$d+ he is be/ rememb]$ z ! promot] ( sev]al indu/rial ent]prises design$ to promote ! welf>e ( ! t[n4 ,b>l[ 0 n a great fa!r ( our epic1 b 8 sons h1 p]haps1 n greatly surpass$ him4 99 99 99 99 99 ,! en?usiasm ( sci5ce1 9 alliance ) ! passion ( boys = kill+ birds1 is mak+ tr\ble 9 ,massa*usetts4 ,! taxid]mi/s want birds to /uff1 & av]age boys want to slay birds4 ,! law is loose1 & any boy c get a lic5se to kill birds 9 ! s]vice ( sci5ce4 ,! dead birds are (t5] eat5 ?an /uff$4 ,! song birds & insectivor\s birds are rapidly dim9i%+4 ,( c\rse ! boys rob ! ne/s ( ! birds & kill ! "y 9 ! ne/s4 ,!re is a p]iod 9 a boy's life :5 he loves su* "w4 ,ma9e has aboli%$ ! sy/em ( lic5s+ taxid]mi/s1 9 consequ5ce ( ! :olesale slaught] ( birds t w5t on "u t sy/em4 99 99 99 99 99 ,!re is no d\bt t ! tobacco habit1 or any o!r bad habit1 c be m easily ov]come ) ! aid ( pray] ?an )\t x4 ,b !re are two objections to a common way ( /at+ ! case4 ,! fir/ is t _m tobacco us]s h ceas$ us+ x )\t ! aid ( pray]4 ,! second objection is t !re is dang] ( tea*+ t m5 _c re=m bad habits )\t special div9e help4 ,! ^w we spell c-a-n-t has two mean+s1 & bo? are pres5t 9 ! plea ( helplessness4 ,x is und]/ood1 ( c\rse1 t ,god helps m5 :o help !mselves2 t is ! reason :y a wick$ f>m] c raise good crops by be+ a good agriculturi/1 ?\gh he is a bad s9n]4 99 99 99 99 99 ,congress is /ruggl+ ) a =eign copyright bill4 ,! bill is a bungl+ "o & really op5s ! ,am]ican m>ket to free trade 9 books4 ,?is may be desirable1 b x is well to keep di/9ct measures 9 diff]5t baskets4 ,! free book "q belongs 9 ! t>iff bill4 ,int]national copyright means putt+ a =eign au?or on a level ) ! home au?or4 ,we ought to d x )\t delay1 b we ne$ n conf] any favors on =eign publi%]s 9 a copyright bill4 ,we h int]national pat5t-"r1 b we did n ?9k x necess>y :5 we protect$ ! =eign inv5tor to put ! =eign mak] ( ! inv5tor's ma*9es "u %elt] ( ! 8,free ,li/40 99 99 99 99 99 ,john ,bright is /ill ! mo/ vigor\s h&l] ( a rhetorical club 9 all ,engl&4 ,9 ! c\rse ( ! great debate1 la/ mon?1 9 ! ,h\se ( ,commons1 ! ,tories ( high bir? 7 badly repres5t$ by two or ?ree orators ( _! rank4 ,mr4 ,bright cru%$ !m f9e by say+ t 8! bro!rs & sons ( dukes use language m virul5t1 m co>se1 m (f5sive & m ung5tlemanly ?an is he>d f a l[] rank ( speak]s40 ,we suspect t ! s5t5ce is ! report]'s1 n ,bright's2 b ! rebuke :i* he adm9i/]$ made a s5sation :i* rem9d$ ,engli%m5 ( ! days :5 he describ$ ! political 8,cave ( ,adullam0 & its inhabitants4 99 99 99 99 99 ,! ,prussian ,*amb] ( ,deputies rec5tly debat$ ! "q ( duel+1 especially 9 ! univ]sities4 ,a critical memb] began x by compla9+ ( ! idl5ess1 dr9k+1 gam+ & duel+ ( ! /ud5ts4 ,! curiosity :i* ! debate br\ght to light is ! fact t ?\gh duel+ is =bidd5 by law1 x has p[]ful fri5ds 9 ! ,*amb] & ! gov]nm5t4 ,g]many has =bidd5 ! b>b>ic cu/om2 b "y ,g]mans gr[ up 9 ! belief t duel+ is manly1 & _! s5iors rememb] t !y _h ! same disease 9 ! univ]sities4 ,! ,g]man p are v s5sitive to =eign criticism on ?is po9t2 & probably ! o!r civiliz$ nations w by & by ridicule ,g]man duel+ out ( exi/5ce4 99 99 99 99 99 ,curiosities ( spee* are always int]e/+1 & x is a delightful bus9ess = grammatical p to scold _! neighbors4 ,! ,new ,york ,tribune has _h a b\t ) a few score correspond5ts on ! duties ( ! neut] v]b betwe5 subject & pr$icate2 :i* mu/ x agree )8 ,! ,tribune says ) ! real subject2 ! o!r folks say !re are two subjects1 & t ! v]b mu/ agree ) ! la/4 ,all ! malcont5ts quote 8,! wages ( s9 is dea?40 ,! ,tribune has ?ree or f\r answ]s2 its be/ is t dea? is ! true subject2 its second be/ is t wages us$ to be s+ul>4 ,9 8,! ,contributors' ,club0 ( ! ,atlantic ,mon?ly1 ano!r class ( errors is discuss$1 su* z ! dropp+ ( h 9 :i* & :51 a common ?+ 9 & ar\nd ,new ,york1 & ! suppression ( r 9 _m words4 ,! ,engli% say lud1 we say lawd4 ,:ile j t\*+ ?is int]e/+ topic we call att5tion to a ,meadville ecc5tricity4 ,x is ! ris+ inflection at ! end ( que/ions1 su* z1 8,is he sick80 ,c any read] tell u :e!r ?is locution 7or r inflection7 is a localism only8 99 99 99 99 99 ,!re is a lam5tably l>ge numb] ( illit]ates 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,let u r$uce ! numb] z fa/ z possible4 ,b let u /op assum+ t ! spell+ book w rub ! ,decalogue into ! consci5ce4 ,our imm$iate tr\bles & dang]s come f lit]ates :o are z bright z lightn+1 & almo/ z de/ructive4 ,we %all n get moral education by way ( ! spell+ book4 ,! /ati/ical pro( t we d is defective4 ,we may c\nt up ! illit]ate rogues 9 prison ) mu* satisfaction1 if we =get t ! lit]ate rogues are too sm>t to be caught & cag$4 ,moral "* does n result f intellectual tra9+4 ,?irty ye>s ago we _h ?is /raight1 & taught t an educat$ bad man 0 a mu* m dang]\s bea/ ?an an un$ucat$ bad man4 99 99 99 99 99 ,a few k9d-he>t$ p h = sev]al ye>s conduct$ a crusade aga9/ horse-%oes4 ,!y claim t ! horse-%oe is a piece ( unpr(itable cruelty4 ,!y furni% examples & drive _! own horses un%od4 ,among _! examples is ?is3 8,9 ,africa1 a horse work+ 9 a po/-c>t does1 b>efoot1 ov] h>d gr\nd1 tw5ty-f\r miles 9 two h\rs40 ,"o view is t our horse-%oe+ bill w\ld pay (f ! national debt 9 a few g5]ations4 ,x is r rem>kable t ^! re=m]s d n receive m att5tion4 ,we hope !y w soon get ! g5]al e>2 h5ce ?is note4 99 99 99 99 99 ,presid5t ,eliot1 ( ,h>v>d1 9 a rec5t address1 makes a sugge/ion :i* is likely to arre/ att5tion4 ,! cl]gy are likely to h a monopoly ( classical education1 p]haps ( lib]al education1 if pres5t t5d5cies are n ov]come4 ,"o ( ^! t5d5cies is to give c&idates = ! m9i/ry a monopoly ( ,greek /udy 9 colleges4 ,presid5t ,eliot ?9ks t increas$ & m ?or\gh /udy ( ,engli% may help 9 resi/+ ! t5d5cy t[>d purely me*anical education4 ,engli% /udy ( a ?or\gh sort requires & promotes classical /udy4 ,we add our ?\ght t real lib]al education is a fruit ( /udy aft] ! s*ool-boy discipl9e1 & t a classical revival & an ,engli% lit]ature revival are bo? cle> possibilities ( ! ,*autauquan organization & me?ods4 ,! mo/ ?or\gh /udy1 ) ! be/ helps1 is )9 ! plan ( our univ]sity4 99 99 99 99 99 ,salmi ,morse 0 la/ ye> at ?is "t /ruggl+ to exhibit 8 8,passion ,play0 9 ,new ,york4 ,! religi\s feel+ ( ! c\ntry won a conspicu\s victory 9 defeat+ ! purpose ( ,mr4 ,morse4 ,ne> ! end ( la/ mon? ! dramati/ dr[n$ himself 9 ! ,ea/ riv]1 & an actress ^: relations to him 7 que/ionable1 is try+ to ga9 notoriety by a !ory t a reject$ suitor ( h]s murd]$ ,mr4 ,morse4 ,!re are a doz5 good morals 9 ! /ory4 99 99 99 99 99 ,fr$]ick ,d\glas hav+ at #gj m>ri$ a :ite wife1 ! public has _h to li/5 to a great _m homilies on ! g5]al subject ( int]-m>riage among races4 ,we are n ab\t to add ano!r to ! long li/ ( sociological essays4 ,we sugge/ two ?+s3 ,fir/1 x is be/ to leave ! :ole matt] to individuals4 ,!re=e1 ! laws :i* =bid m>riage betwe5 :ites & blacks %\ld be repeal$4 ,second1 ! real evil--if !re be "o--is sc>cely t\*$ by ! prohibitive laws4 ,z ,mr4 ,d\glas puts x3 ,x is p]mitt$ to :ite m5 to beget *ildr5 by d>k-sk9n$ mo!rs1 provid$ !y d n m>ry ^! mo!rs ( _! copp]-color$ *ildr54 ,! nobl] ( two ignoble :ite m5--! "o :o m>ries ! black "m ( 8 *ildr5--%\ld be left 9 peace until we c inv5t "s means ( puni%+ ! ignoble wret* :o does n m>ry h]4 ,! =m] is a v r>e man2 ! gr[+ lights 9 ! ,african face %[ u t ! o!r m5 are num]\s4 99 99 99 99 99 ,ev]ybody has he>d ( ! 8,great ,ea/]n0 /eam%ip1 an eigh? ( a mile long & ?irty feet "u wat]4 ,! great %ip 0 a failure1 & aft] an unsuccessful pursuit ( g5teel occupations = _m ye>s1 %e has gone to ,gibralt> to be us$ z a coal hulk4 ,if any sailor ev] lov$ ?is levia?an1 he w feel 8! pity ( x0 9 ?is unromantic end2 & mo/ ( u feel a t\* ( sadness 9 read+ ! /ory4 99 99 99 99 99 ,! honors paid to ! dead ,arctic explor]s 9 ,new ,york1 on ,wa%+ton's bir?day1 lo/ none ( _! significance by ! association4 ,! flags 7 at ! peak 9 honor ( ! fa!r ( 8 c\ntry1 9 ! morn+2 9 ! aft]noon !y dropp$ to half-ma/ 9 memorial m\rn+ = ! h]oes ( ! ill-fat$ 8,jeannette40 ,to "y eyes see+ bo? memorial honors1 ! spectacle mu/ h be5 inspir+--z %[+ t ! pa?s to glory are /ill op5 to h]oic s\ls4 ,! boom+ guns1 ! wi/ful & rev]5t ?rongs1 ! milit>y tramp+ along ! /reets1 all _h ! same *e]+ lesson4 ,we d n measure m5 or honor !m by success2 = utt] failure h]oically fac$ we h ! fun]al pageant & ! hi/oric record4 ,we are n at all int]e/$ 9 ! ,nor? ,pole4 ,we sob]ly ?9k ! ,arctic exploration bus9ess a foolh>dy "o4 ,b we =get our indiff]5ce1 & our sob] judgm5t1 :5 we meet ! cold corpses ( ^? :o h va9ly f\ght ! cruel ,nor?--& say1 8,well done2 l h]oes y di$2 l h]oes y %all be buri$40 99 99 99 99 99 ,9 ! graduat+ li/ publi%$ 9 ! ,febru>y ,,*autauquan1 ! "n 8,j4 ,van ,al/yne10 f ,new ,j]sey1 %\ld be ,wm4 ,l4 ,van ,al/yne1 ,jr42 also ! "n ,emily ,hancock1 :i* appe>s "u ,new ,york1 %\ld be "u ,indiana1 & 8,mrs4 ,john ,romeo10 ( ,new ,york1 %\ld read ,mrs4 ,john ,rom]4 99 99 99 99 99 ,a correspond5t k9dly calls our att5tion to two errors 9 ,,! ,,*autauquan = ,febru>y4 ,we 8/& correct$40 ,:itti]'s bir?day comes on ,decemb] sev5te5?1 in/ead ( ! sixte5?1 z /at$ on page #cjb1 & !re are ?irty-eight /ates 9 ! ,union1 n ?irty-n9e4 ,c4 ,l4 ,s4 ,c4 ,,notes ,,on ,,requir$ ,,read+s ,,= ,,april4 ,,prep>atory ,,lat9 ,,c\rse4 ,p4 #agd4--8;,havelock40 7#agie-aheg47 ,a ,briti% soldi] :o 9 #ahbc 0 s5t to ,india4 ,he s]v$ 9 ! ,burmese w>1 9 ! ,ava campaign1 9 two invasions ( ,afghani/an1 & 9 #ahef 9 a w> ) ,p]sia4 ,on 8 return to ,bombay he 0 s5t to ,calcutta to aid ! ,briti% 9 ! ,sepoy rebellion4 ,aft] rais+ ! siege ( ,cawnpore1 he />t$ t[>d ,luckn[1 :]e ! g>rison 0 closely beset4 ,havelock 0 two mon?s 9 fight+ 8 way to ! city1 & :5 !re1 ! reliev]s & g>rison _h to /& a siege until ! arrival ( ,campbell ) =ces4 ,havelock1 h[ev]1 liv$ only a few days aft] succor came1 be+ worn out by sickness & h>d%ips4 ,! arrival ( ,campbell has be5 celebrat$ 9 a t\*+ & popul> poem--8,! ,relief ( ,luckn[40 ,p4 #agg4--8;,ard5nes40 ,see 8,notes0 on page #ahe ( ,,! ,,*autauquan = ,decemb]4 ,p4 #ahj4--8;,hector40 ,! *ief h]o ( ! ,trojans 9 ! w> ) ! ,greeks1 ! elde/ son ( ,priam1 k+ ( ,troy4 ,hav+ sla9 ,patroclus1 ! fri5d ( ,a*illes1 ! latt] 0 ar\s$ to rev5ge1 & came out to fight4 ,hector rema9$ bravely )\t ! walls until he saw 8 enemy1 :5 he took to flight1 b he 0 f9ally pi]c$ ) ,a*illes' spe>1 & 8 body dragg$ into ! camp ( ! ,greeks4 ,hector 0 ! /ay ( ! ,trojans4 ,he is repres5t$ by ,hom] z a man ( all virtues1 & is claim$ to be ! noble/ conception ( ! 8,iliad40 ,p4 #ahd4--8;,boll ( gra940 ,! ,scot* =m]ly us$ a measure call$ ! bll1 or bole4 ,its capacity v>i$ ) ! article measur$4 ,a boll ( :eat or beans held f\r bu%els2 ( oats or potatoes1 six bu%els4 8,cev5nes10 s-v54 ,a m\nta9 range ( ,france1 sep>at+ ! valleys ( ! ,g>onne & ! ,loire f ^? ( ! ,saone & ! ,rhone4 ,p4 #ahg4--8,santa ,scala10 or ! holy /aircase1 call$ also ,pilate's /aircase1 is a flight ( tw5ty-eight m>ble /eps 9 a little *apel ( ,rome4 ,!y are said to be ! /eps :i* ,*ri/ pass$ up & d[n 9 go+ be=e ,pilate1 & t1 l ! ,holy ,h\se at ,loreto1 !y 7 transport$ by angels to _! pres5t position4 ,multitudes ( pilgrims crawl up ?is /aircase1 kiss+ ea* /ep z !y g4 ,x is relat$ ( ,lu!r t wi%+ to obta9 ! indulg5ce promis$ by ! pope = ?is dev\t act1 he 0 sl[ly asc5d+ ! /eps :5 he sudd5ly he>d a voice exclaim+1 8,! j %all live by fai? alone40 ,he 0 s t]rifi$ by 8 sup]/iti\s folly t he at once fl$ f ! place4 ,p4 #aij4--8;,aulus10 aulus hirti-u4 ,p4 #aid4--8,protagoni/10 pro-tgo-n/4 ,! fir/ or lead+ actor 9 a drama4 ,p4 #aif4--8,obsolesc5ce10 b-s-lsc5ce4 ,! go+ out ( /yle1 becom+ old1 obsolete4 ,p4 #bjb4--8,lucius ,catil9a10 lci-s cati-lina4 ,p4 #bje4--8,spurius ,mlius10 spuri-u mli-u4 ,a ri* plebeian :o 9 ! fam9e at ,rome 9 ,b4 ,c4 #ddj b\ght up corn to di/ribute to ! poor4 ,8 lib]ality won him ! favor ( ! plebeians1 b ! hatr$ ( ! patricians4 ,9 ! foll[+ ye> he 0 accus$ ( a conspiracy aga9/ ! gov]nm5t4 ,hav+ refus$ to appe> be=e ! tribunal :5 summon$1 ,ahala1 ! ma/] ( ! horse1 ru%$ out ) an arm$ b& & slew him4 8,opimius40 ,a patrician1 ! lead] ( 8 p>ty 9 ! proce$+s aga9/ ,caius ,grac*us 9 #abj ,b4 ,c4 ,?r\gh 8 viol5ce "s ?ree hundr$ p 7 sla9 aft] ! dea? ( ,grac*us4 8,saturnius40 ,a demagogue :o 9 ,b4 ,c4 #ajb 0 elect$ tribune ( ! plebs4 ,he alli$ himself ) ,m>ius & 8 p>ty & won mu* favor by 8 popul> measures4 ,he 0 twice relect$1 b ! ?ird "t x 0 fe>$ t 8 colleague1 ,glaucia1 :o _h held (fice dur+ ea* ( 8 tribunates1 w\ld be defeat$4 ,! fri5ds _h ! rival c&idate murd]$4 ,?is act caus$ a reaction aga9/ ,saturnius1 & ! s5ate ord]$ t he & 8 associates %\ld be sla94 ,m>ius endeavor$ to save 8 fri5d1 b ! mob pull$ ! tiles f ! s5ate h\se1 :]e ! p>ties 7 conceal$1 & pelt$ !m to dea?4 ,p4 #bbj4--8,m9ucian ,colonnade40 ,a portico built ab\t #ajj ,b4 ,c4 by ! consul ,m9ucius1 9 memory ( ! triumph :i* he receiv$ aft] wag+ a successful w> aga9/ ! ,?racians4 8,pan40 ,9 ,grecian my?ology1 a god :o wat*$ ov] flocks & h]ds2 0 ! patron ( hunt]s1 bee-keep]s & fi%]m51 & ! inv5tor ( a %eph]d's flute4 ,he is repres5t$ ) horns1 goat's be>d1 feet & tail1 & (t5 z play+ on ! flute4 ,! ,romans wor%ip$ him "u ! "n ( ,faunus4 ,p4 #bba4--8,lup]calia10 lp]-c-li-a4 ,lup]cus 0 a "n appli$ to ,pan1 & a fea/ giv5 9 honor ( ! god by ! ,romans 0 call$ ,lup]calia4 8,t>qu9ius10 t>-qu9i-u4 ,surnam$ ,sup]bus1 0 ! la/ ( ! ,roman k+s4 ,?\gh he 0 cruel & tyrannical1 he is said to h greatly increas$ ! p[] ( ! city4 ,brutus1 8 nephew1 0 ar\s$ aga9/ ! royal family because ( an outrage committ$ ^u 8 wife by ,t>qu9's son4 ,he /irr$ up popul> feel+ aga9/ ! k+1 & succe$$ 9 driv+ him f ,rome4 ,consul> gov]nm5t 0 !n sub/itut$ = ! mon>*y4 8,spurius ,cassius10 spuri-u cassi-u4 ,a fam\s ,roman ( ! fif? c5tury4 ,he 0 ?ree times consul4 ,9 8 la/ consul%ip he pass$ a law :i* provid$ t ! patricians %\ld receive only a portion ( ! public l&s1 & t ! re/ %\ld be divid$ among ! plebeians4 ,! next ye> he 0 accus$ ( aim+ at regal p[] & 0 put to dea?4 8,manlius40 ,consul 9 #cib ,b4 ,c4 ,9 #cie he def5d$ ! plebeians aga9/ ! high] classes1 b 0 accus$ ( aim+ at k+ly p[]1 & 0 ?r[n into prison4 ,! plebs %[$ su* indignation at ?is t ,manlius 0 lib]at$4 ,he only became bold] 9 8 support ( ! p1 & 9 ! foll[+ ye> 0 accus$ ( treason1 condemn$1 & ?r[n f ! ,t>peian rock4 ,p4 #bbh4--8;,dante10 dnte4 7#abfe-acba47 8,inf]no10 9-f]no2 8,purgatorio10 pur-g-tore-o2 8,div9a ,comm$ia10 dee-ven com-medee-4 ,p4 #bcj4--8,m9cius10 m9ci-u4 ,a riv] ( nor!rn ,italy empty+ into ! ,po1 a little bel[ ,mantua1 :i* is situat$ on an isl& 9 ! middle ( a lagoon =m$ by ! riv]4 ,p4 #bcb4--8;,bucolic10 bu-clic2 8,eclogues10 klogs4 8,dactylic hexamet]10 dac-tylic hex-me-t]4 ,a v]se ( poetry consi/+ ( six feet1 p>ts1 or measures 7hexamet] means ( six measures71 ! fir/ f\r ( :i* may be dactyls1 t is feet ( ?ree syllables1 "o long & two %ort2 or spondees1 feet ( two syllables1 "o long & "o %ort3 ! fif? mu/ be a dactyl1 & ! six? a spondee4 8,!ocritus10 !-kr-tus4 ,0 born 9 ,syracuse ab\t #bej ,b4 ,c4 ,he is kn[n z ! creator ( pa/oral poetry4 ,ab\t ?irty poems by him are /ill extant1 & sev]al epigrams4 ,p4 #bcd4--8,sibyl10 sbyl4 ,a "n giv5 by ! ,greeks & ,romans to sev]al wom5 :o 7 suppos$ to h be5 able to =etell1 to av]t tr\ble1 & to appease ! gods4 ,"s writ]s m5tion f\r ,sibyls1 o!rs t54 ,! mo/ fam\s ( all 0 ?is ,cuman ,sibyl1 & to h] ! ,romans trac$ ! orig9 ( ! 8oracles40 ,x is fabl$ t %e (f]$ to sell to "o ( ! ,t>qu9s n9e books1 b ! k+ refus$4 ,go+ away %e burnt ?ree1 & !n (f]$ ! six at ! same price4 ,be+ refus$ aga9 %e de/roy$ a second ?ree1 & at h] fir/ price ! k+ f9ally took ^? rema9+4 ,^! 7 c>efully pres]v$1 b burnt 9 ,b4 ,c4 #hc4 ,a new compilation 0 made by consult+ ! v>i\s oracles ( ! _w4 ,! 8,sibyl9e oracles0 m5tion$ "h are 9 eight books1 & 7 collect$ aft] ! second c5tury2 !y consi/ ( a mixture ( hea!n1 ,*ri/ian & ,jewi% poems4 ,p4 #bce4--8,luc9a10 lu-cina4 ,! goddess :o 0 suppos$ to preside ov] ! bir? ( *ildr54 8,tiphys10 tiphys4 ,! pilot ( ! 8,argo40 ,he di$ be=e ! %ip rea*$ ,col*is4 ,= ! /ory ( ! 8,argo0 see ,grecian hi/ory4 ,p4 #bcf4--8;,fates10 or ,p>c1 7 my?ological be+s :o c>$ = human life4 8,l9us40 ,! p]sonification ( ! dirge4 8,calliope40 ,! muse ( epic poetry4 ,%e usually appe>s ) a /ylus & a wax tablet4 ,p4 #bcg4--8;,hesiod10 hes-od4 ,greek epic poet2 #hjj ,b4 ,c4 8,iambic p5tamet]40 ,a v]se ( five feet 7p5tamet]71 or t5 syllables4 ,ea* foot is an iambus2 t is1 is compos$ ( "o %ort & "o long syllable4 8,alex&r9e10 lex-ndrne4 ,a v]se compos$ ( twelve syllables1 nam$ f a ,fr5* poem on ,alex&]4 ,p4 #bch4--8;,c]es40 ,! ,demet] ( ! ,romans1 ! goddess :o presid$ ov] gra9 & ! h>ve/4 8,fauns40 ,! rural div9ities ( ! ,romans4 ,!y 7 suppos$ to h introduc$ ! wor%ip ( ! gods & agriculture4 ,!y are repres5t$ z possess$ ( horns1 & hav+ ! figure ( a goat bel[ ! wai/4 8,c\rs]'s bir?40 ,! ref]5ce is to ! creation ( ! horse by ,neptune4 ,x is said t ,neptune & ,m9]va 7,a!ne7 conte/$ = ! honor ( nam+ ,attica4 ,! gods decid$ t x %\ld be ! "o :o %\ld give ! mo/ useful gift to man4 ,neptune /ruck ! gr\nd ) 8 trid5t & ! horse appe>$4 ,a!ne creat$ ! olive tree2 ! latt] receiv$ ! honor4 8,pallas40 ,a "n frequ5tly giv5 to ,a!ne4 8,cypress40 ,! cypress 0 sacr$ to ,pluto1 ! god ( ! l[] _w4 ,p4 #bci--8,?ule40 ,! l& :i* 9 ! "t ( ,alex&] ! ,great 0 believ$ to be ! nor!rnmo/ "p ( ,europe4 8,fasces10 fssz4 ,an emblem ( au?ority among ! ,romans4 ,x 0 an ax ti$ up 9 a bundle ( rods4 8,balance40 ,! con/ellation ,libra1 or ! ,scales4 ,x lies 9 ! ,zodiac betwe5 ! ,virg9 & ! ,scorpion4 8,elysium10 e-lz-um4 ,a dwell+ place = ! good aft] dea?4 8,pros]p9e10 pro-s]p9e4 ,! daught] ( ,c]es1 :o 0 c>ri$ (f by ,pluto1 to ,hades4 ,h] "m1 discov]+ t ,jupit] _h giv5 cons5t to ! abduction1 )drew f ,olympus1 & did n all[ ! e>? to br+ =? fruit4 ,jupit] tri$ to dissuade h]1 b fail+1 s5t = ,pros]p9e4 ,%e return$1 b z %e _h eat5 9 ! l[] _w c\ld n rema9 all ! "t on e>?1 b 0 oblig$ to sp5d "o-?ird ( ! ye> ) ,pluto4 ,p4 #bed4--8olus10 o-lus4 ,! god ( ! w9ds4 8,s>p$on10 s>-pedon4 ,a son ( ,jupit] & a pr9ce ( ,lycia4 ,he 0 an ally ( ! ,trojans 9 ! ,trojan w>1 b 0 sla9 by ,patroclus1 ! fri5d ( ,a*illes4 8,simois40 ,"o ( ! prom95t riv]s 9 ! c\ntry ( ,troy4 ,p4 #bee4--8,orontes10 o-rontes4 ,a ,lycian lead] & ally ( ! ,trojans2 8,aletes10 a-l-tes2 8,abas10 abas2 8,a*ates10 a-*ates4 ,p4 #beh4--8;,h>palyce10 h>-paly-ce4 ,a ,?racian pr9cess ^: "m di$ 9 h] infancy4 ,%e 0 tra9$ to outdoor ex]cise & sports1 & on ! dea? ( h] fa!r %e turn$ robb]4 ,%e liv$ 9 ! woods & 0 s fleet t n ev5 horses c\ld ov]take h]4 ,p4 #bfb4--8;,am>acus10 a-m>a-cus4 ,! sweet m>joram or fev]few4 ,p4 #bfc4--8;,acidalian40 ,v5us 0 sometimes call$ ,acidalia1 f a well1 ,acidalius1 9 ,greece1 :]e %e us$ to ba! ) ! ,graces4 ,p4 #bfd4--8;,demodocus40 ,9 ,ulysses's w&]+s1 aft] ! fall ( ,troy1 he 0 ?r[n on ! isl& ( ,s*]ia1 :]e ! k+ ( ! p1 ! ,phacians1 honor$ him ) fea/s1 at :i* ,demodocus1 a m9/rel1 sang ( ! fall ( ,troy4 ,p4 #bff4--8;,danaan10 dana-an4 ,danaus1 ! "n f :i* ?is ^w is d]iv$1 0 a =m] k+ ( ,argos4 ,p4 #bgj4--8,!ss&]10 !s-sand]4 8,/h5elus10 /h5e-lus4 ,! fri5d ( ,diom$e1 "u :om he comm&$ ! ,argives 9 ! ,trojan w>4 8,acamas10 aca-mas4 ,a son ( ,!seus4 8,pelides10 pe-lides4 ,a "n giv5 to ,a*illes1 ^: fa!r's "n 0 ,peleus4 ,! 8y\?ful heir0 "h spok5 ( 0 ,neoptolemus1 son ( ,a*illes4 8,ma*aon10 ma-*aon4 ,! surgeon ( ! ,greeks 9 ! ,trojan w>4 ,he 0 ! son ( sculapius1 ! god ( ! m$ical art4 ,ma*aon 0 a w>rior z well z a doctor1 & ) 8 bro!r l$ ?irty %ips to ,troy4 8,m5elaus10 m5-e-lau4 ,! k+ ( ,lac$mon1 & husb& ( ,hel54 8,epeus10 e-peu4 ,p4 #bhh4--8;,dis40 ,a contraction ( ,dives1 a "n giv5 sometimes to ,pluto1 & h5ce to ! l[] _w4 ,p4 #bhi4--8,phlege?on10 phlege-?on4 ,a riv] ( liquid fire fl[+ ?r\gh ,hades4 8,orcus40 ,ano!r "n = ,hades1 or = ,pluto4 8,t>t>us10 t>ta-rus4 ,l ,orcus & ,dis1 ,t>t>us is sometimes us$ synonym\sly ) ,hades4 8,a*]on10 a*]-on4 ,! "n ( a riv] ( ! l[] _w1 fl[+1 accord+ to ,virgil1 into ! ,co-cytus4 ,p4 #bij4--8;,*>on10 *aron4 8,tre540 ,an obsolete plural ( tree4 ,p4 #bia4--8,pal9urus10 pa-li-nurus4 ,he _h be5 ! pilot ( neas's %ip1 b fell into ! sea & 0 murd]$ on ! coa/ ( ,lucania1 by ! natives4 8,c]b]us10 c]be-rus4 ,! dog t gu>d$ ! entrance to ,hades4 ,p4 #bic4--8,m>pesian10 m>-pesi-an4 ,d]iv$ f ,m>pessa1 a m\nta9 9 ,p>os1 f :i* ! ,p>ian m>ble 0 tak54 ,p4 #bid4--8;,hecate10 heca-te4 ,an anci5t div9ity1 ! only ,titan :i* ,jupit] all[$ to reta9 p[]4 ,%e 0 ?\ght to rule 9 heav51 e>? & hell2 ?is ?ree-fold p[] l$ to h] be+ sometimes repres5t$ ) ?ree heads4 8,gnosian10 gnosi-an4 ,f ,gnosus1 or ,cnosus1 an anci5t city ( ,crete4 ,! adjective is us$ "h z equival5t to ,cretan4 8,rhadaman?us10 rha-da-man?us4 ,! bro!r ( ,k+ ,m9os1 ( ,crete4 ,8 ju/ice ?r\gh life l$ to 8 be+ made a judge 9 ! l[] _w4 8,tisiphone10 ti-sipho-ne4 ,"o ( ! ,fates4 ,p4 #bie4--8;,hydra10 hydra4 ,a mon/] :i* =m]ly liv$ 9 a m>% 9 ! ,peloponnesus4 ,x _h _m heads1 "o ( :i* be+ cut (f 0 imm$iately succe$$ by two new ones4 ,x 0 sla9 by ,h]cules4 8,aloeus10 a-loe-u4 ,! son ( ,neptune2 ! sons "h ref]r$ to 7 ( enorm\s size & /r5g?4 ,:5 b n9e ye>s ( age !y ?reat5$ ! ,olympian gods ) w>4 ,apollo de/roy$ !m be=e !y rea*$ manhood4 8,salmoneus10 sal-mone-u4 8,lev910 lv94 ,an obsolete ^w = lightn+4 ,p4 #bif4--8,lapi?40 ,a race liv+ 9 ,!ssaly4 8,piri?\s10 pi-ri?o-u4 ,! ,k+ ( ! ,lapi?4 ,he desc5d$ to ! ne!r _w 9 ord] to c>ry (f ,p]sephone1 b 0 seiz$ by ,pluto & fa/5$ to a rock ) ,!seus1 :o _h accompani$ him4 ,!seus 0 aft]w>d releas$ by ,h]cules1 b ,piri?\s rema9$4 8,ixion10 ix-ion4 ,! fa!r ( ! above4 ,hav+ committ$ a murd] on e>? = :i* he 0 nev] purifi$1 ,jupit] took pity on him1 purifi$ him1 & took him to heav51 :]e he tri$ to w9 ! love ( ,juno4 ,= 8 +ratitude he 0 s5t to ,hades1 & fa/5$ to a p]petually roll+ :eel4 ,p4 #big4--8,teuc]10 teuc]4 ,! fir/ k+ ( ,troy4 8,ilus40 ,! gr&fa!r ( ,priam1 & ! f\nd] ( ,ilion or ,troy4 8,ass>acus10 z-s>a-cus4 ,! great-gr&fa!r ( neas4 8,d>dany10 or ,d>dania1 0 a region adjac5t to ,ilium1 ly+ along ! ,hellespont4 ,x 0 nam$ f ,d>danus1 ! son-9-law ( ,teuc]4 ,p4 #bih4--8;,eridanus10 e-rida-nus4 ,a riv] god4 8,musu10 mu-su4 ,a my?ological "*1 ! au?or ( v>i\s poetical compositions & ( c]ta9 fam\s oracles4 ,p4 #cjj4--8,procas40 ,"o ( ! fabul\s k+s ( ,alba ,longa4 8,numitor10 numi-tor4 ,! gr&fa!r ( ,romulus & ,remus4 8,capys40 8,silvius40 ,my?ical k+s ( ,alba ,longa4 8,gabii10 gabi-i4 ,9 e>ly times a p[]ful ,lat9 city ne> ,rome4 8,nom5tum10 no-m5tum4 ,a ,lat9 t[n1 ab\t f\rte5 miles f ,rome4 8,collatia10 col-lati-a4 ,a ,sab9e t[n4 8,cora40 ,an anci5t t[n 9 ,latium4 8,bola40 ,a t[n ( ! qui4 8,inuus40 ,usually writt5 ,inui ,ca/rum4 ,a t[n on ! coa/ ( ,latium4 ,p4 #cja4--8;,ind40 ,! c\ntry ( ! ,indus4 8,g>amant10 g>a-mant4 ,! mo/ s\!rnly ( ! kn[n p ( ,africa4 8,alcides10 al-cides4 ,a "n giv5 to ,h]cules4 8,eryman?us10 e-ry-man?us4 ,a l(ty m\nta9 ( ,arcadia1 ! haunt ( ! bo> :i* ,h]cules kill$4 8,l]na40 ,a m>% & riv] n f> f ,argos1 :]e ,h]cules kill$ ! ,hydra4 ,p4 #cjb4--8;,decii10 deci-i4 8,drusus10 drusus4 8,torquatus10 tor-quatus4 ,fam\s ,roman lead]s 9 ! e>ly days ( ! ,republic4 8acides10 -aci-des4 ,a "n giv5 to ! desc5dants ( acus1 among :om 7 ,peleus1 ,a*illes & ,pyrrhus4 ,p4 #cjc4--8;,f]etrian10 f]-retri-an4 ,a "n giv5 sometimes to ,jove4 ,x is probably d]iv$ f ! v]b to /rike1 z p]sons tak+ an oa? call$ on ,jove to /rike !m if !y swore falsely4 ,,notes ,,on ,,requir$ ,,read+s ,,9 8,,! ,,*autauquan40 ,,fr5* ,,hi/ory4 ,p4 #cgg1 c4 #a4--8,voltaire10 vol-tr4 7#afid-aggh47 ,fr5* au?or4 8,r\sseau10 ,jean ,jacques1 roos4 7#agab-aggh47 ,fr5* philosoph] & writ]4 8,montesquieu10 mnts-k4 7#afhi-agee47 ,fr5* juri/ & philosoph]4 8,d',alemb]t10 dlnbr4 7#agag-aghc47 ,fr5* ma!matician4 ,p4 #cgg1 c4 #b4--8,m>ia ,!resa10 ma-ra te-rees4 7#agag-aghj47 ,empress ( ,g]many & ,que5 ( ,hung>y & ,bohemia4 8,turgot10 trg4 7#agbg-agha47 ,at ! "t ( 8 appo9tm5t to ! control ( f9ance1 ,turgot _h won a f9e reputation by 8 pap]s on political economy1 tol]ance 9 gov]n+1 & l subjects4 ,he at once und]took to c>ry out 8 views1 aboli%+ all taxes save ^? on l&1 do+ away ) compulsory labor = ! /ate1 ! privileges ( trad+ corporations & ! l2 ?is made him v unpopul> among ! favor$ classes1 & ,l\is 0 =c$ to dismiss him4 8,neck]10 nker4 7#agcb-ahjd47 ,neck]'s policy 0 to re/ore ord] & confid5ce4 ,he re/ra9$ ! prodigality ( ! c\rt1 cut d[n ! exp5ses ( ! gov]nm5t1 regulat$ taxes1 & laid ! f\ndation ( ! ,bank ( ,france4 ,aft] 8 f9al )drawal f ,france1 ,neck] liv$ 9 ,g5eva1 :]e he wrote sev]al essays4 ,x is said t on ! accession ( ,bonap>te to p[] he attempt$ to obta9 ! position ( m9i/] ( f9ance1 b 0 reject$4 8,u%ant10 u%ant4 ,! l>ge/ ( ! ,ouessant ,isles1 (f ! coa/ ( ! dep>tm5t ( ,f9i/]re 9 ,france4 8,d',e/a+s10 dstn4 7#agbi-agid47 ,he 0 br\ght up to milit>y s]vice1 0 twice tak5 prison] by ! ,engli% b releas$1 & 9 #agfc 0 appo9t$ lieut5ant-g5]al ( ! navy4 ,d',e/a+s 0 s5t to ! ,unit$ ,/ates 9 #aggh1 :]e he plann$ attacks on ,new ,york & ,newport1 b 0 unsuccessful 9 bo?4 ,aft] ! campaign 9 ! ,we/ ,indies he cop]at$ ) ! ,am]icans 9 an attack ^u ,savannah1 b 0 w\nd$4 8,granada10 8,/4 ,lucia10 8,/4 ,v9c5t40 ,?ree isl&s ( ! ,w9dw>d gr\p ( ! ,we/ ,indies4 8,lang>a10 lg-r4 7#agcj-ahjj47 8,de ,gui*510 deh-g%on4 7#agab-agij47 ,a ,fr5* naval (fic]1 made lieut5ant-g5]al 9 #aggi4 ,! next ye> aft] ! victory "h giv5 he 0 defeat$ by ! ,engli%4 8,de ,grasse10 deh grs4 7#agbc-aghh47 ,c\nt de ,grasse s]v$ 9 ! ,am]ican w>1 & 9 #agha aid$ ,wa%+ton & ,lafayette 9 ! capture ( ,cornwallis4 8,hood40 7#agbd-ahaf47 ,he ent]$ ! navy at sixte54 ,9 #aghj he 0 made second 9 comm& 9 ! ,we/ ,indies4 ,! ye> aft] 8 defeat he defeat$ ,de ,grasse & 0 made a b>on4 ,9 #agic he comm&$ ! ,engli% 9 ! ,m$it]ranean aga9/ ! ,fr5*1 & 9 #agif 0 made a visc\nt4 8,tobago10 to-bg4 ,an isl& ( ! ,w9dw>d gr\p ( ! ,we/ ,indies4 ,p4 #cgh1 c4 #a4--8,ville de ,p>is40 ,! city ( ,p>is4 8,crillon10 kreyon4 7#agah-agif47 ,a lieut5ant-g5]al 9 ! ,sev5 ,ye>s' ,w>1 & aft]w>d capta9-g5]al ( ,spa94 8,s5egal10 s5e-gawl4 ,a riv] ( we/]n ,africa4 8,calonne10 klon4 7#agcd-ahjb47 ,calonne _h be5 a law /ud5t & a c\rti]1 :5 appo9t$ to succe$ ,neck]4 ,aft] 8 dismissal he w5t to ,london1 :]e he wrote _m able political & f9ancial tracts4 8,bri5ne10 bren4 7#agbg-agid47 ,bri5ne 0 an ar*bi%op & a memb] ( ! academy :5 he succe$$ ,calonne4 ,p4 #cgh1 c4 #b4--8;,en ,masse40 ,9 a body4 8,desm\l9s10 dmooln4 7#agfb-agid47 ,a s*oolmate ( ,robespi]re1 & a p>tisan ( ! ,revolution4 ,he 0 call$ ! 8,attorney-,g5]al ( ! lamp po/10 = 8 %>e 9 /reet mobs4 8,launay10 lna4 ,he 0 massacr$ imm$iately aft] ! capture ( ! place4 8,cond10 knd 7#agcf-ahah72 8,polignac10 polnyk2 8,noailles10 nol2 8,seignioral10 se5yur-al4 ,lordly1 k+ly2 belong+ to a seignior4 ,p4 #cgi1 c4 #a4--8,siyes10 se-ys4 7#agdh-ahcf47 ,at ! beg9n+ ( ! ,revolution ,siyes wrote a pamphlet :i* plac$ him at ! head ( ! publici/s4 ,he 0 a memb] ( ! ,assembly1 ( ! ,conv5tion1 & 9 #agii ( ! ,directory4 ,:5 ! new rgime began he 0 "o ( ! ?ree consuls1 b soon aft] lo/ 8 influ5ce1 :i* he nev] rega9$4 8,robespi]re10 robes-pe]4 7#ageh-agid47 ,he 0 educat$ = ! law1 & practic+1 :5 9 #aghi he 0 s5t to ! ,/ates-,g5]al4 ,8 radical democratic views ga9$ him a prom95t place4 ,he aft]w>d 0 a memb] ( ! ,assembly1 & 9 #agib 0 elect$ to ! ,conv5tion4 ,he became ! lead] ( "o p>ty !re1 & 0 in/rum5tal 9 br++ on ! ,reign ( ,t]ror1 ( :i* he 0 ! ackn[l$g$ head4 ,8 cruelty at la/ turn$ ! p aga9/ him1 & he 0 guillot9$ 9 #agid4 8,mirabeau10 mra-b4 7#agdi-agia47 ,he 0 desc5d$ f a family ( high rank1 b 0 passionate & uncontroll$4 ,until #aghh 8 life 0 sp5t 9 all sorts ( employm5ts & intrigues4 ,at t "t he made up 8 m9d to ent] ,fr5* politics1 & succe$$ 9 gett+ himself elect$ to ! ,/ates-,g5]al ( #aghi4 ,9 #agia he 0 elect$ presid5t ( ! ,national ,assembly1 b di$ soon aft]1 a victim to excess4 8il-de-,buf10 eel-deh-bf4 ,p4 #cgi1 c4 #b4--8;,*alons10 %ln2 8,m5eh\ld10 mnh4 8,b\ill10 booy4 7#agci-ahjj47 8,v>5nes10 vr54 8,ro*ambeau10 ro%nb4 7#agbe-ahjg47 ,a ,fr5* m>%al4 ,9 e>ly life he f\ght 9 sev]al m9or campaigns4 ,9 #aghj he 0 s5t to ! ,unit$ ,/ates ) #f1jjj m51 & ! next ye> f\ght at ,yorkt[n4 8,dum\riez10 dmoore-4 7#agci-ahbc47 ,aft] ! battle ( ,jemappes1 ! conv5tion be+ jeal\s ( ,dum\riez's loyalty to ! ,b\rbons1 summon$ him to _! b>4 ,he refus$ to g1 & 0 oblig$ to sp5d ! re/ ( 8 life 9 exile4 8,v]dun10 vrdun2 8,longwy10 lngve4 8,cu/9e10 kstn4 7#agdj-agic47 8,jemappes10 zhem-map4 ,p4 #chj1 c4 #a4--8;,fdrs10 fdr2 8,abbaye10 -b2 8,conci]g]ie10 konc]jare2 8,c>mes10 krm2 8,bictre10 bectr4 ,! names ( fam\s ,fr5* prisons4 8,lamballe10 lnbl4 7#agdi-agib47 8,sombreuil10 snbrul4 ,! si/] ( an (fic] prom95t 9 support ( ! ,royali/s4 8,cazotte10 kzot4 ,jacques ,cazotte1 h] fa!r1 0 a ,fr5* poet4 ,p4 #chj1 c4 #b4--8;galit10 -gle-t4 8,v]gniaud10 v]yne-4 7#agei-agic47 ,p4 #cha1 c4 #a4--8,m>at10 mr4 7#agdd-agic47 ,be=e ! ,revolution ,m>at _h practic$ m$ic9e4 ,9 #aghi he ga9$ great popul>ity among ! ,revolutioni/s by 8 j\rnal1 ,! ,fri5d ( ! ,p4 ,aft] 8 election 9 #agib to ! ,conv5tion & ! =mation ( ! triumvirate ) ,danton & ,robespi]re1 he wield$ great p[] by 8 decisive op9ions4 8,danton10 dnton4 7#agei-agid47 ,he 0 a lawy] by pr(ession4 ,at ! beg9n+ ( ! ,revolution he became a popul> lead] & orator4 ,:5 ! supreme p[] fell into ! h&s ( ! triumvirate ,danton 0 elect$ m9i/] ( ju/ice1 ?us hav+ *ief control ( ! city4 ,aft]w>d he 0 elect$ to ! ,conv5tion1 :]e he became a prom95t lead]1 b excit$ ! jeal\sy ( ,robespi]re4 ,! latt] triumph$ 9 ! conte/ = ! fir/ rank1 & ,danton 0 guillot9$4 ,lam>t9e says ( him3 8,no?+ 0 want+ to make ,danton a great man1 except virtue40 ,p4 #cha1 c4 #b4--8;,corday10 korda4 7#agfh-agic47 ,p4 #chb1 c4 #a4--8;,ab\kir10 -boo-ke]4 8,tuil]ies10 t-eel-r4 ,a royal palace ( ,p>is4 8,d',enghi510 dn-gn4 7#aggb-ahjd47 8,eylau10 l\2 8,fri$l&10 frdl&4 ,,comm]cial ,,law4 ,p4 #chd1 c4 #a4--8,misfeasance10 mis-fzans4 ,a wrong act4 ,p4 #chd1 c4 #b4 8,9 transitu40 ,on ! passage4 ,,read+s ,,9 ,,art4 ,p4 #chd1 c4 #b4--8;,cimabue10 *e-m-boo4 7#abdj8-acjb87 ,call$ 8! fa!r ( mod]n pa9t+40 ,p4 #che1 c4 #a4--8,navicella10 nv-i-cella4 ,! "n ( ! mosaic1 mean+ ! little %ip4 8,assisi10 z-seesee4 ,a picturesque t[n ( c5tral ,italy1 *iefly not$ z ! bir?place ( ,/4 ,francis1 :o f\nd$ ! ,franciscan ord] ( monks4 8,pode/10 po-des-t4 ,9 #abjg ! *ief executive p[] ( ,flor5ce 0 put into ! h&s ( a s+le (fic] call$ ! pode/a2 h5ce ! ref]5ce is to ! *ief magi/rate's palace4 8,*i>o-scuro10 *i-ro-s-curo4 ,! effective di/ribution ( lights & %ades 9 a picture4 8,guido di ,pietro10 gweed de pe-atr4 8,fiesole10 fyeso-l4 ,a t[n ( ,italy1 ne> ,flor5ce4 8,vic*io10 vekkee-o2 8,mugello10 mu-gell4 ,p4 #che1 c4 #b4--8,orvieto10 or-ve-to4 ,a t[n ( c5tral ,italy1 n f> f ,p]ugia4 8,luca ,signorelli10 luca sn-yo-rellee4 7#adci-aeba47 ,an ,italian pa9t]1 a nephew ( ,vas>i4 ,8 frescoes are 8 mo/ notewor?y pieces4 8,scudi10 skodee4 ,! plural ( scudo1 an ,italian co9 us$ 9 ,italy & ,sicily1 & wor? ab\t #if c5ts4 8,santa ,m>ia delle ,grazie10 snt m-ree dell grtse-4 8,m>co d',oggione10 m>co dd-gn4 7#adgj-aecj47 ,a pupil ( ,leon>do4 ,he made two copies ( 8,! ,la/ ,supp]0--8 mo/ important works4 ,p4 #chf1 c4 #a4--8;,cl\x10 cl\2 8,amboise10 almo/ nbwz4 ,a t[n on ! ,loire1 9 we/]n c5tral ,france4 8,vas>i10 v-sree4 7#aeab-aegd47 ,a pupil ( ,mi*aelangelo1 & a successful pa9t]4 ,8 fame re/s on 8 8,lives ( ! mo/ excell5t ,pa9t]s1 ,ar*itects & ,sculptors10 "o ( ! mo/ valuable books ev] writt5 on ! subject4 8,trattato10 etc4 ,treatise on pa9t+4 8,ca/el ,caprese40 ks-tel k-pres2 8,arezzo10 -rets4 8,ghirl&aio10 gr-ln-dyo4 7#adea-adie47 ,a pa9t] fam\s = 8 inv5tion4 ,8 *ief works1 8,! ,massacre ( ! ,infants0 & 8,! ,dea? ( ,/4 ,francis0 are /ill pres]v$ 9 ! ,si/9e *apel4 8,fuseli10 fseh-le4 7#agdb-ahbe47 ,a celebrat$ hi/orical pa9t]4 8,mono*rome10 mno-*rme4 ,a pa9t+ ) a s+le color4 ,p4 #chf1 c4 #b4--8,s&ro ,botticelli10 bot-te-*ellee4 7#addj-aeae47 ,an em95t ,italian pa9t]4 ,8 frescoes 9 ! *apel ( ! ,vatican are 8 mo/ p[]ful works4 8,cosimo ,rosselli10 ro-sellee4 7#adci-aejf47 8,p]ug9o10 p-roo-jeen4 7#addf-aebd47 ,! ma/] ( ,raphael4 ,he receiv$ 8 "n1 8,! ,p]ugian10 f ! "w :i* he did at ,p]ugia1 :]e !re /ill exi/ "s ( 8 be/ frescoes4 8,raffaello ,sanzio10 r-f-l snze-o2 8,p9turic*io10 pn-too-rkke-o4 7#aded-aeac47 ,p4 #chg1 c4 #a4--8;,francia10 frn*4 7#adej-aecc87 ,a celebrat$ ,italian pa9t]4 8,fra ,b>?olommeo10 b>to-lo-m4 99 99 99 99 99 ,= help 9 pron\nc+ ! ,italian names :i* are s num]\s 9 ?is pap]1 we give a set ( simple rules = ,italian v[els & consonants4 ,a l a 9 fa!r4 ,e l e 9 met1 m prolong$ & op5 at ! close ( a syllable4 ,i l ee 9 feet4 ,o4 ,pron\nce roll & /op on ! middle ( ! ^w1 & x is precisely ! ,italian o4 ,u l oo 9 root4 ,c or g foll[$ by a1 o or u1 z 9 ,engli%1 b foll[$ by e or i1 c has ! s\nd ( * z 9 *]ry1 & g is l g 9 gem4 ,gn is l ni 9 poni>d4 ,gl z 9 ,engli%1 except be=e i1 :5 x has ! s\nd ( ll 9 brilliant4 ,s at ! beg9n+ ( a ^w has ! hiss+ s\nd1 z betwe5 two v[els1 or foll[$ by b1 d1 r or v1 is pron\nc$ l z4 ,sc1 foll[$ by e or i1 l %4 ,z l dz 9 words :i* h z 9 ! ,engli% ^w2 l tz :5 prec$$ by l or r1 or foll[$ by two v[els1 & 9 n\ns end+ 9 zzo4 ,s+le consonants are g5]ally s(t2 d\ble consonants are pron\nc$ 9 "o s\nd1 b /rong] & m m>k$ ?an :5 s+le4 ,,selections ,,f ,,am]ican ,,lit]ature4 ,p4 #cic1 c4 #b4--8;,en bloc40 ,9 a lump4 8,g5re40 ,a /yle2 a peculi> k9d or species4 8,du ,mauri]10 d mre-a4 ,an ,engli% c>icaturi/ :o = ov] tw5ty ye>s has be5 connect$ ) ,pun*4 ,,talk ,,ab\t ,,books4 ,mo/ indef9ite ideas exi/ among ev5 v well in=m$ p conc]n+ ! ,s\dan & its tribes4 ,:at is ! ,s\dan8 ,:o p x8 ,:at does ,engl& want ( x8 ,su* que/ions are worry+ _m heads1 & !re has be5 a g5]al se>* = in=mation4 ,a v timely book to ^? int]e/$1 is 8,! ,wild ,tribes ( ! ,s\dan40,b ,! au?or1 s late z ,decemb]1 #ahha1 />t$ on a trip ( exploration & sport ?r\gh ! ,bas c\ntry--a small "p1 x is true1 ( ! ,s\dan1 b ! p1 cu/oms & c\ntry s]ve z reliable examples4 ,! exp]i5ces ( ?is company ( sportsm5 ) ! p1 _! adv5tures & dang]s1 furni% u ) mu* useful in=mation ab\t a p 9 :om we are all j n[ int]e/$4 ,! book is furni%$ ) excell5t maps4 ,! erudition embrac$ 9 ,dr4 ,w9*ell's dige/,c ( ,cosmical ,sci5ce exhau/s ! contributions ( ! ,fr5*1 ,g]man & ,engli% languages1 & is simply enorm\s4 ,z ! au?or con amore has made ?is subject ! /udy ( an av]age lifetime1 8 p]sonal contributions ( orig9al ?\ght con/itute a l>ge "p ( ! book4 ,x is writt5 9 a calm1 judicial _s & incisive /yle1 & increases 9 /r5g? & int]e/ to ! close4 ,! univ]se ( matt] is ! field ( obs]vation1 & />t+ ) ! pr9ciples :i* are work$ out be=e our eyes on ?is planet1 ! me*anism ( ! sol> sy/em is subject$ to analysis 9 reg>d to ! ord] ( its /ructure & f9al de/9y4 ,he !n passes into ! /ell> univ]se1 & f9ds evid5ce t ! same k9ds ( sub/ances are !re1 subject to ! same laws1 & t5d+ to ! same results4 ,! speculative reason+ ( ! volume ( c\rse cov]s mu* space1 b ! tru/wor?y in=mation obta9$ is all t c\ld be expect$2 9 fact1 all t is kn[n to sci5ce4 ,we "k ( no o!r book :i* gives to ! m9d s cle> a view ( ! incomp>able va/ness ( ! univ]se1 & ! rationale ( its exi/+ z does ?is4 ,! conclusion rea*$ is1 t ! surface ( our moon is made up mo/ly ( ! crat]s1 c9d]s1 & lava-b$s ( sp5t volcanoes4 ,all ! o!r planets1 ! sun includ$1 are t5d+ 9 ! same direction & de/9y4 ,9 ! /ell> _w o!r sy/ems ( sun & planets h rea*$ ?is goal ( desolation2 o!rs are on ! way1 & new sy/ems1 orig9at+ 9 nebul1 are tak+ on =m & ord]4 ,:5 a cycle is once complet$ by a sy/em its c>e] is end$ =ev] & ev]4 ,on ! :ole1 ?is is "o ( ! mo/ in/ructive & fasc9at+ volumes we h read = a long "t4 8,oregon0,d is "o ( a s]ies ( volumes entitl$ 8,am]ican ,commonweal?s10 edit$ by ,h4 ,e4 ,scudd]4 ,! monograph 0 furni%$ by ,w4 ,b>r[s1 ,d4,d41 & is bo? well writt5 & c>efully edit$4 ,! subject ( ! n>rative & ! s\rces f :i* ! mat]ials 7 drawn may h some:at affect$ ! /yle ( ! writ+1 :i* is exub]ant & picturesque4 ,suppository details are sugge/$ ) a fre$om t %[s a desire to make ! acc\nt impressive )\t less5+ its hi/orical value4 ,! mo/ valuable "p is giv5 to ! "q ( national "r1 & ! long /ruggle ( ,engl& & ,am]ica = possession4 ,am]icans :o f\nd fault ) ! ,a%burton-,web/] treaty z conc$+ too mu*1 :ile ,oregon 0 left out1 %\ld read ?is book4 8,arius ,! ,libyan0,e is a hi/orical romance1 & "o ( ! v be/ ( ! class4 ,x deals vigor\sly ) e>ly ecclesia/ical matt]s1 & draws1 ) consummate skill1 "s well kn[n prom95t *>act]s ( ! ?ird & f\r? c5turies4 ,its lit]>y m]its are ( a high ord]1 & :e!r we d or d n accept ! doctr9es z true1 & ! e/imates ( ! *>act]s introduc$ z j1 all w confess ! /ory is well plann$1 & told ) great p[]4 ,con/ant9e is sket*$ z a v able1 f>-see+1 b int5sely selfi% & unscrupul\s politician1 a man evilly ambiti\s1 & ! lu/ ( p[] 8 rul+ passion4 ,he & ! bi%ops he influ5c$ completely secul>iz$ ! ,*ur*1 left ! common primitive ,*ri/ianity1 & e/abli%$ a politico-ecclesia/ical in/itution int5d$ to cons]ve ! int]e/s ( ! empire4 ,! book is ?or\ghly self-consi/5t1 & all ! *>act]s1 good & bad1 are well su/a9$4 ,!re are few wom5 9 ! c\ntry :o d n "k some?+ ( ,m>y ,a4 ,liv]more1 :o directly or indirectly h n be5 influ5c$ by h] e>ne/ pleas = /rong1 self-reliant1 womanly liv+ among wom54 ,:5 %e began h] lectures sev]al ye>s ago1 %e 0 ahead ( h] "t1 b public s5tim5t has made rapid /rides1 & is fa/ ga9+ pace ) h]4 ,! ne$ ( physical culture1 ( high] education1 ( practical tra9+ = wom5 is ackn[l$g$ on e side1 & has nev] be5 m cle>ly %[n ?an by ,mrs4 ,liv]more 9 h] lectures4 ,! hope t ^! lectures might h a wid] influ5ce by publication has l$ to _! be+ put into book =m1 "u ! title ( 8,:at ,%all we ,d ,) our ,daught]s80,f 8,mexico & ! ,mexicans0,g is a v readable book2 n specially fasc9at+ 9 /yle1 b ( sub/antial value4 ,x is mode/ 9 pret5tions1 z real wor? usually is4 ,promis+ only a n>rative ( p]sonal obs]vations & exp]i5ces1 ! writ] has manag$ to collect f reliable s\rces mu* in=mation conc]n+ ! c\ntry1 its p & in/itutions1 t w be ( int]e/ to ,am]ican freem5 & philan?ropi/s4 ,we l x z a clev]1 matt]-(-fact book1 ^: au?or1 fitt$ = ! "w assum$1 does n attempt f9e writ+1 or ! role ( del9eator4 ,n mu* att5tion is giv5 to ! religi\s phase ( society4 ,9 a s+le p>agraph ( t5 l9es1 respectful m5tion is made ( ! fact t ! ,am]ican ,bo>d has a /ation at ,mont]ey1 & t ! ,bapti/s h "s zeal\s mission>ies 9 ! same region4 ,9 ! capital1 ,roman ,ca?olic in/itutions alone seem$ wor?y ( notice4 ,a long] /ay & clos] obs]vation w\ld h discov]$ ,prote/antism e/abli%$ !re also4 8,great ,ev5ts ( ,hi/ory0,h is a well writt51 readable book f ! p5 ( ,w4 ,f4 ,colli]1 ,,ll4,d4 ,x pres5ts important facts succ9ctly1 yet ) suffici5t fullness1 & s cle>ly t ! memory c easily reta9 !m4 ,x pres5ts ! great ev5ts f ! comm5cem5t ( ! ,*ri/ian era to ! pres5t c5tury 9 eight p]iods1 )\t confusion1 & s cle>ly z to give assur$ possession ( ! facts1 :ile mu* is done to less5 ! labor ( ! le>n]1 & sweet5 ! toil t to _m is irksome4 ,! geographical app5dix w prove v useful1 z ! k9dr$ /udies ( hi/ory & geography are pursu$ ) be/ advantage :5 tak5 9 connection4 ,b ,! ,wild ,tribes ( ! ,s\dan4 ,an acc\nt ( ,travel & ,sport1 *iefly 9 ! ,bas c\ntry4 ,by ,f4 ,l4 ,james1 ,m4,a41 ,f4,r4,g4,s4 ,new ,york3 ,dodd1 ,mead ,co4 ,c ,_w-,life1 or ,comp>ative ,geology4 ,by ,alex&] ,w9*ell1 ,,ll4,d41 ( ! ,univ]sity ( ,mi*igan4 ,s4 ,c4 ,gregg ,co41 ,*icago4 #ahhc4 ,d ,oregon1 ! ,/ruggle = ,possession4 ,by ,william ,b>r[s4 ,bo/on3 ,h\ghton1 ,miffl9 ,co4 #ahhd4 ,e ,arius1 ,! ,libyan4 ,an ,idyl ( ! ,primitive ,*ur*4 ,new ,york3 ,d4 ,appleton ,co4 #ahhd4 ,f ,:at ,%all we ,d ) our ,daught]s8 ,sup]flu\s ,wom51 & o!r lectures4 ,by ,m>y ,a4 ,liv]more4 ,bo/on3 ,lee ,%ep>d4 #ahhc4 ,g ,mexico & ! ,mexicans2 or ,notes ( ,travel 9 ! ,w9t] & ,spr+ ( #ahhc4 ,by ,h[>d ,conkl+4 ,) illu/rations4 ,new ,york3 ,ta9tor ,bro!rs1 ,m]rell ,co4 #ahhc4 ,h ,great ,ev5ts ( ,hi/ory4 ,by ,w4 ,w4 ,colli]1 ,,ll4,d4 ,new ,york3 ,nelson ,sons4 99 99 99 99 99 ,illu/ration3 ,,royal ,,bak+ ,,p[d] ,absolutely ,pure4 ,?is p[d] nev] v>ies4 ,a m>vel ( purity1 /r5g? & :olesom5ess4 ,m economical ?an ! ord9>y k9ds1 & c n be sold 9 competition ) ! multitude ( l[ te/1 %ort weight1 alum or phosphate p[d]s4 ,sold only 9 cans4 ,,royal ,,bak+ ,,p[d] ,,co41 #ajf ,wall ,/reet1 ,new ,york4 99 99 99 99 99 ,transcrib]'s ,notes3 ,obvi\s punctuation errors repair$4 ,acc5ts correct$ & made consi/5t4 ,page #chg1 8,b>tolommeo0 *ang$ to 8,b>?olommeo0 7,fra ,b>?olommeo _h great influ5ce7 ,page #cii1 8e>n+0 *ang$ to 8le>n+0 7pupils are le>n+7 ,page #dad1 8som?+0 *ang$ to 8some?+0 7comb9$ ) some?+ else7 ,page #dag1 8,sybil0 *ang$ to 8,sibyl0 7& ,sibyl c d p]fectly well7 ,page #dbd1 8,90 *ang$ to 8,x0 7,x conta9s no less ?an five7 ,page #dbg1 8wel0 *ang$ to 8well0 7a well-prep>$ plan7 ,page #dcj1 8gov]nn5t0 *ang$ to 8gov]nm5t0 7! prices ( gov]nm5t bonds7 ,page #dca1 8socialogical0 *ang$ to 8sociological0 7! long li/ ( sociological essays7 ,page #dcb1 8hir$0 *ang$ to 8_h0 7_h ! rival c&idate murd]$7 ,page #dce1 8prison]s0 *ang$ to 8prisons0 7,! names ( fam\s ,fr5* prisons7 ,page #dce1 8po9>d0 *ang$ to 8poni>d0 7l ni 9 poni>d7 ,page #dcf1 8(0 add$ 7,! subject ( ! n>rative7