,transcrib]'s ,note3 ,*>act]s prec$$ by a c>et77 are 9 sup]script1 & are enclos$ 9 curly brackets1 i4 e4 ?4 ,italiciz$ text delimit$ by und]scores4 ,?is project uses utf-#h encod$ *>act]s4 ,if "s *>act]s are n readable1 *eck y\r sett+s ( y\r br[s] to ensure y h a default font in/all$ t c display utf-#h *>act]s4 ,,! ,,works ,,( ,,ri*>d ,,hurd1 ,d4 ,d4 ,,"l ,,bi%op ,,( ,,worce/]4 ,,vol4 ,,iv4 ,pr9t$ by ,j4 ,ni*ols & ,son1 ,r$ ,lion ,passage1 ,fleet-,/reet1 ,london4 ,,! ,,works ,,( ,,ri*>d ,,hurd1 ,d4 ,d4 ,,"l ,,bi%op ,,( ,,worce/]4 ,,9 ,,eight ,,volumes4 ,,vol4 ,,iv4 ,illu/ration ,,london3 ,,pr9t$ ,,= ,t4 ,,cadell ,,& ,w4 ,,davies1 ,,/r&4 #ahaa4 ,,moral ,,& ,,political ,,dialogues4 ,,vol4 ,,ii4 ,,moral ,,& ,,political ,,dialogues1 ,,) ,,lett]s ,,on ,,*ivalry ,,& ,,romance4 ,,cont5ts ,,( ,,! ,,f\r? ,,volume4 ,page ,,dialogue ,,vi4 ,on ! ,con/itution ( ! ,engli% ,gov]nm5t4 ,,sir ,j4 ,,mayn>d1 ,,mr4 ,,som]s1 ,,bp4 ,,burnet4 #i ,,dialogues ,,vii1 ,,viii4 ,on ! ,uses ( ,=eign ,travel4 ,,"l ,,%aftesbury1 ,,mr4 ,,locke4 #he ,,xii ,,lett]s ,on ,*ivalry & ,romance4 #bca ,,dialogue ,,vi4 ,,on ,,! ,,con/itution ,,( ,,! ,,engli% ,,gov]nm5t4 ,,betwe5 ,,sir ,,john ,,mayn>d1 ,,mr4 ,,som]s1 ,,& ,,bi%op ,,burnet4 ,,dialogue ,,vi4 ,,on ,,! ,,con/itution ,,( ,,! ,,engli% ,,gov]nm5t4 ,,sir ,,john ,,mayn>d1 ,,mr4 ,,som]s1 ,,bi%op ,,burnet4 ,,to ,,dr4 ,,tillotson4 ,our next meet+ at ,sir ,,john ,,mayn>d',s 0 on ! ev5+ ( t day1 :5 ! w> 0 proclaim$ aga9/ ,france#a4 ,:at ! ev5t ( x w be1 is a secret 9 ! c\nsels ( ,provid5ce4 ,b if ! goodness ( our cause1 8 ,maje/y's kn[n wisdom & ability1 &1 above all1 ! app>5t zeal & firmness ( all ord]s among/ u 9 support ( ?is great und]tak+1 may give a prospect ( success1 we _c1 ,i p]suade myself1 b indulge 9 ! mo/ reasonable hopes & expectations4 ,p]haps1 ! "t is approa*+1 my de> fri5d1 :i* ! div9e goodness ha? decre$ = putt+ a /op to t outrage\s p[]1 :i* ha? be5 p]mitt$ = s long a c\rse ( ye>s to afflict ! neighb\r+ nations4 ,x may be1 ! season is n[ at h&1 :5 ,god w v\*safe to plead ! cause ( 8 s]vants1 & let ?is mighty p]secutor ( ! fai?ful "k t he may n be suff]$ any long] to trample on ! sacr$ rights ( consci5ce4 ,he may be taught to feel1 t ! ravages he ha? committ$ 9 ! faire/ prov9ces1 & ! cruelties he ha? ex]cis$ on ! be/ subjects1 ( 8 own k+dom1 h at l5g? awak5$ ! div9e displeasure aga9/ him4 ,& he may live to f9d 9 our great pr9ce 7rais$ up1 z ,i v]ily believe1 to ?is em95ce ( place & p[] to be ! sc\rge ( tyrants1 & ! v9dicator ( oppress$ nations7 an insurm\ntable bulw>k aga9/ t encroa*+ dom9ion1 :i* ?reat5s to de=m & lay wa/e ! re/ ( ,europe4 ,i h already liv$ to see ^? provid5ces1 :i* may enc\rage a s]i\s & good m9d to believe t "s great "w is prep>+ 9 our days4 ,i 0 v e>ly 9 my life a witness to ! high measures :i* 7 tak5 & c>ri$ on by an intol]ant hi]>*y1 act+ 9 subs]vi5cy to an arbitr>y c\rt1 9 m9e own c\ntry ( ,scotl&4 ,& ,i h lam5t$ ! oppression 9 :i* good m5 7 held = consci5ce sake 9 all ! ?ree k+doms4 ,h[ f> ?is tyranny 0 c>ri$1 & h[ ne> we 7 br\ght to ! de/ruction ( all our civil & religi\s rights1 ne$ n be told1 & ! occurr5ces ( ! two la/ reigns w n suff] to be =gott54 ,x is suffici5t to obs]ve1 t :5 ! dang] 0 n[ br\ght to a crisis1 & ! m9ds ( all m5 7 fill$ ) ! mo/ al>m+ appreh5sions1 x pleas$ ,god to rescue u1 9 a mom5t & by ! mo/ a/oni%+ display ( 8 goodness1 f ! imp5d+ ru94 ,our *a9s fell (f at once1 z by a miracle ( m]cy4 ,our civil rights h be5 re/or$4 ,& ! legal tol]ation#b1 we h j n[ obta9$ 9 consequ5ce ( ! new settlem5t1 ha? put u into possession ( t religi\s lib]ty1 :i*1 z m51 z ,*ri/ians1 & z ,prote/ants1 we _c b e/eem ! fir/ ( all public bless+s4 ,& :o kn[s b t1 9 ! graci\s designs ( ,heav51 ! same h& :i* ha? r$eem$ ^! nations f ! yoke ( slav]y & ( ,rome1 may be n[ employ$ to %ake x (f f ! necks ( our ,prote/ant bre?r5 on ! cont95t#c8 ,! _w ha? se5 h[ long & h[ sev]ely !y h groan$ "u t intol]ant p[]1 ) :i* we are n[ at w>4 ,:5 ! viol5ces ( ! late reign _h driv5 me into a sort ( volunt>y exile1 & 9 ! c\rse ( x ,i trav]s$ "s ( ^? unhappy prov9ces ( ,france1 :i* 7 mo/ expos$ to ! rig\rs ( p]secution#d1 h[ h ^! eyes wept ov] ! di/resses ( ! poor suff]]s1 & h[ ha? my he>t bl$ = ! m]ciless cruelties :i* ,i e :]e saw ex]cis$ ^u !m6 ,! fury :i* appe>$ on t occasion1 0 s g5]al & s contagi\s1 t n only prie/s & c\rt sycophants1 b m5 ( virtu\s m9ds & g5]\s temp]s1 7 transport$1 z x 71 out ( _! prop] nature1 & seem$ to dive/ !mselves ( ! common notices & pr9ciples ( humanity4 ,9 ?is fi]y trial x ha? pleas$ ,god to ex]cise ! fai? & virtues1 &1 z we may *>itably hope1 to correct ! fail+s & vices1 ( 8 poor s]vants4 ,8 m]cy may n[1 9 due "t1 be op5+ a way = !m to escape4 ,& f ! prosp]\s beg9n+ ( ?is great "w1 :at com=table presages may we n1 9 all humility1 =m to ourselves ( /ill fur!r successes8 ,we h a pr9ce on ! ?rone exactly qualifi$ = ! execution ( ?is noble ent]prise2 ( ! cle>e/ c\rage & magnanimity1 & a wisdom tri$ & p]fect$ 9 t be/ s*ool1 ( ,adv]sity2 ( dispositions ! mo/ enl>g$ to ! s]vice ( mank9d2 & ev5 quick5$ by 8 own p]sonal res5tm5t ( =m] injuries to retaliate aga9/ _! common oppressor4 ,nor c we d\bt ( ! concurr5ce ( 8 fai?ful subjects1 :o1 ) "o voice1 h dem&$ ! comm5cem5t ( ?is w>2 & ^: late deliv]ance1 f l circum/ances ( di/ress1 may be expect$ to animate _! zeal 9 ! support ( x4 ,& oh6 t ,i might see ! day1 :5 our deliv]] %all become1 :at a bold usurp] nobly figur$ to himself 9 ! middle ( ?is c5tury#e1 ! s\l & conductor ( ! ,prote/ant cause ?r\gh all ,europe6 &1 t1 z ,rome ha? hi!rto be5 ! c5tre ( slavi% impositions & anti-*ri/ian politics1 ! c\rt ( ,engl& may h5ce=? be ! con/ant refuge & asylum ( fa9t+ lib]ty & religion6 ,b to turn f ^! flatt]+ views1 my good fri5d1 to ! recital ( our late conv]sation2 :i* ,i proce$ to lay be=e y ) ! same exactness & punctuality t ,i did ! =m]4 ,y w see ! reason :y ,i _c promise y ! same ent]ta9m5t f x4 ,we _h no soon] come toge!r1 ?an ,sir ,,john ,,mayn>d began ) 8 usual vivacity4 ,i h be5 ?9k+1 my "l1 h[ dext]\s a game ,i h play$ ) y1 9 ?is inquiry ( ours into ! ,engli% gov]nm5t4 ,:at 0 obvi\s en\gh 9 itself1 & _h inde$ be5 und]tak5 by _m p]sons1 ,i mean ! v9dication ( our common lib]ties z f\nd$ 9 ! anci5t feudal con/itution1 is ! "p ,i assum$ to myself 9 ?is debate2 & h left x to y\r lord%ip to reconcile ! ,,fact to ! ,,"r3 :i* is n only ! mo/ mat]ial po9t ( inquiry1 b ! mo/ difficult1 & t :i* ! patrons ( lib]ty h ei!r less m$dl$ )1 or h less succe$$ 9 expla9+4 ,=1 to own an unwelcome tru?1 h[ev] speci\s our claim may be to civil lib]ty1 ! adm9i/ration ( gov]nm5t f ! "t ( ,,h5ry ,,vii's accession to ! cr[n1 t is1 = two entire c5turies1 has v little agre$ to ?is sy/em4 ,! regal p[]1 ?r\gh\t ?is p]iod1 has be5 uni=mly ex]cis$ 9 s high & arbitr>y a mann]1 t we c h>dly believe !re c\ld be any c]ta9 f\ndation = ! p's claim to a limit$ mon>*y4 ,add to ?is1 t ! language ( p>liam5ts1 ! decrees ( lawy]s1 & ! doctr9es ( div9es1 h g5]ally run 9 fav\r ( ! highe/ ex]tions ( pr]ogative4 ,s t ,i _c b be 9 "s pa9 = ! success ( y\r und]tak+1 & am at a loss to conjecture 9 :at way y\r lord%ip w g ab\t to extricate y\rself f ^! difficulties4 ,,bp4 ,,burnet4 ,i und]/&1 ,sir ,john1 t y\r int5tion 9 sett+ =? ! difficulties ( ?is attempt is only1 9 y\r polite way1 to enhance ! m]it ( x4 ,i mu/ n h[ev] assume too mu* to myself4 ,! way is cle> & easy be=e me4 ,y h conduct$ u v agreeably ?r\gh ! r\gh & ?orny "p ( our j\rney4 ,y h op5$ ! g5ius ( our anci5t con/itution4 ,y h expla9$ ! pr9ciples on :i* x 0 rais$4 ,all t rema9s = me is1 only to solve d\bts1 & rectify appe>ances2 a matt] ( no great difficulty1 :51 in/ead ( grop+ 9 ! d>k1 we are n[ got into op5 daylight1 & are tread+ 9 ! pa?s ( kn[n & au!ntic hi/ory4 ,,mr4 ,,som]s4 ,& yet1 my "l1 ,i %all v readily ackn[l$ge1 ) my ,"l ,commission]1 ! importance ( ! s]vice4 ,=1 unless appe>ances be /rangely deceitful inde$1 !re is b too great reason to conclude1 f ! rec5t p>ts ( our hi/ory1 ei!r t !re nev] 0 a rightful claim 9 ! p to civil lib]ty1 or t !y1 z well z _! pr9ces1 _h lo/ all s5se ( x4 ,i d\bt1 ! mo/ y\r lord%ip c make appe>1 is1 t z our k+s1 f ! com+ ( ! ,tudor l9e1 _h usurp$ on ! anci5t privileges ( ! subject2 s ! subject1 at l5g?1 9 our days1 has1 9 its turn1 usurp$ on ! undisput$ & long-ackn[l$g$ pr]ogative ( ! sov]eign4 ,9 %ort1 ,i d\bt !re is no =m+ a connect$ sy/em on ^! subjects2 b t 9 our c\ntry1 z well z 9 o!rs1 lib]ty & pr]ogative h prevail$ & tak5 ! asc5dant at diff]5t times1 accord+ z ei!r 0 *eck$ or fav\r$ by cont+5t circum/ances4 ,,bp4 ,,burnet4 ,/ill ,mr4 ,som]s1 ,i see1 is on ! despond+ side3 & ) bett] reason ?an be=e2 s9ce1 if ! difficulty be half s great z is pret5d$1 ?is *ange ( ! speak] is little fav\rable to ! removal ( x4 ,h[ev]1 ,i d n despair1 :e!r ^! surmises ( difficulty be real or dissembl$1 to cle> up ! :ole matt] to bo? y\r satisfactions4 ,! /ress ( x lies "h3 ,t1 :]eas a mix$ & limit$ gov]nm5t is suppos$ to h be5 ! anci5t con/itution 9 ?is c\ntry1 ! appe>ances1 9 fact1 = a c\ple ( c5turies1 h be5 s repugnant to ?is notion1 t ei!r ! supposition mu/ be giv5 up z too ha/ily =m$1 or suffici5t reasons mu/ be assign$ = ^! contradictory appe>ances4 ,i embrace ! latt] "p ( ?is alt]native )\t hesitation or res]ve2 & pret5d to lay be=e y su* unansw]able argum5ts = ! cause ,i h und]tak51 z1 9 bett] h&s1 might am\nt to a p]fect v9dication ( ,,engli% ,,lib]ty4 ,i take my rise f ! p]iod :i* my ,"l ,commission] has prescrib$ to me2 t is1 f ! accession ( ! ,,tudor family4 ,we h h5ce=?1 inde$1 a succession ( high despotic pr9ces1 :o 7 politic & d>+ en\gh to improve e advantage aga9/ ! p's lib]ties4 ,& _! peculi> *>act]s 7 well suit$ to ! places 9 :i* we f9d !m4 ,,h5ry ,,vii4 0 wise & provid5t2 jeal\s ( 8 au?ority z well z title2 & fruitful 9 exp$i5ts to secure bo?4 ,8 son & successor1 :o _h a _s ( ! l>ge/ size1 &1 z "o says#f1 fe>$ no?+ b ! fall+ ( ! heav5s1 0 admirably =m$ to su/a9 & e/abli% t p[]1 :i* ! o!r _h assum$4 ,& aft] two %ort reigns1 :i* af=d$ ! p no opportunity ( recov]+ _! lo/ gr\nd1 ! cr[n settl$ on ! head ( a pr9cess1 :o1 ) ! unit$ qualifications ( h] fa!r & gr&fa!r1 surpass$ !m bo? 9 ! arts ( a w9n+ & graci\s popul>ity4 ,& ?us1 9 ! compass ( a c5tury1 ! pr]ogative 0 n[ w\nd up to a height1 t 0 v flatt]+ to ! views & incl9ations ( ! ,,/u>t family4 ,x may be fur!r obs]v$1 t ! condition ( ! times 0 su* z wond]fully conspir$ ) ! designs & dispositions ( ^! pr9ces4 ,a long & bloody w>1 t _h well nigh exhau/$ ! /r5g? & vitals ( ?is c\ntry1 01 at l5g?1 compos$ by ! =tunate successes ( ,boswor?-field4 ,all m5 7 desir\s to brea! a little f ! rage ( civil w>s4 ,& ! enorm\s tyranny ( ! pr9ce1 ^: dea? _h made way = ! exaltation ( ! e>l ( ,,ri*mond1 0 a sort ( foil to ! new gov]nm5t1 & made ! rig\rs ( x appe> b mod]ate :5 set aga9/ ! cruelties ( ! prec$+ reign4 ,! great *ange t foll[$1 9 ! deliv]ance ( ! nation f papal tyranny1 & ! suppression ( religi\s h\ses1 0 a new pret5ce = ! ext5sion ( ! royal pr]ogative2 & ! p submitt$ to x ) pleasure1 z !y saw no o!r way to support & accompli% t important ent]prise4 ,&1 la/ly1 ! regal p[]1 :i* _h ga9$ s imm5sely by ! rejection ( ! papal dom9ion1 0 c>ri$ /ill high] by ! great "w ( re=mation2 :i* be+ conduct$ by a wise & able pr9cess1 0 easily improv$1 on e occasion1 to ! advantage ( ! cr[n4 ,& ?us1 :e!r we consid] ! *>act]s ( ! p]sons1 or ! circum/ances ( ! times1 e ?+ concurr$ to exalt ! pr9ces ( ! h\se ( ,,tudor to a height ( p[] & pr]ogative1 :i* _h hi!rto be5 unkn[n 9 ,engl&1 & became1 9 ! end1 s dang]\s to ! con/itution itself4 ,b y expect me1 ,i suppose1 to po9t to ! v examples ( usurpation1 ,i h 9 view1 & ! means by :i* x took effect 9 ! h&s ( ^! & ! succe$+ pr9ces4 ,,sir ,j4 ,,mayn>d4 ,we d inde$ expect t f y\r lord%ip4 ,= o!rwise x w be ?\ght t :at y treat z an usurpation1 0 b ! g5u9e ex]cise ( ! regal au?ority2 only fav\r$ by =tunate conjunctures1 &1 z y say1 by great ability 9 ! pr9ces !mselves4 ,,mr4 ,,som]s4 ,p]haps1 /ill m w be expect$4 ,= x may n be en\gh to tell u1 :at usurpations !re 71 or ev5 by :at means !y became successful4 ,x %\ld fur!r appe>1 me?9ks1 t ^! usurpations1 ?\gh !y susp5d$ ! ex]cise ( ! p's lib]ties1 did n de/roy !m2 did n1 at lea/1 annihilate ! ,con/itution f :i* ^? lib]ties 7 d]iv$4 ,,bp4 ,,burnet4 ,all ?is w naturally come 9 our way1 z we g along4 ,&1 s9ce y w h me usurp ! *air on ?is occasion1 &1 l ! pr9ces ,i am speak+ (1 take to myself an au?ority to :i* ,i h no "r1 let me presume a little on my new dignity2 &1 9 :at foll[s1 disc\rse to y1 z our mann] is1 )\t int]ruption or reply4 ,,sir ,j4 ,,mayn>d4 ,?is1 x mu/ be own$1 is c>ry+ ! pr]ogative ( ! *air to its utmo/ height4 ,b1 if we submit to x 9 o!r places1 is x reasonable y %\ld require u to d s "h8 ,besides1 y\r lord%ip =gets t ,i am too old to be a pati5t he>]4 ,& ,mr4 ,,som]s too-- ,,mr4 ,,som]s4 ,i c engage1 9 ?is in/ance1 = passive ob$i5ce4 ,& my "l1 p]haps1 does n insi/ on ! full ext5t ( 8 pr]ogative4 ,x is fit1 h[ev]1 we att5d ) rev]5ce1 :ile su* an advocate is plead+ 9 su* a cause4 ,,bp4 ,,burnet4 ,i 0 say+1 t all y\r dem&s w\ld be satisfi$1 z ,i w5t along 9 ?is disc\rse4 ,x is true1 an att5tive read] ( our hi/ory1 :o consid]s :at is said ( ! mix$ frame ( our gov]nm5t1 & ! /ruggles t 7 occasion$ by x1 is surpris$ to f9d t ^! cont5tions at once subsid$ on ! accession ( ! h\se ( ,,tudor2 & t ! t5\r ( ! gov]nm5t !nce=? = _m successions is z calm1 & ! popul> influ5ce z small1 z 9 ! mo/ absolute & despotic =ms4 ,?is appe>ance tempts him to conclude1 t ! cr[n _h at l5g? r$eem$ itself f a =c$1 uncon/itutional s]vitude2 & t1 f> f usurp+ on ! p1 x only return$ to ! ex]cise ( its old & ackn[l$g$ rights4 ,= o!rwise x w be said1 h[ c\ld ! p at once become s ins5sible1 & _! repres5tatives 9 p>liam5t s tame1 z to be> ) ! mo/ imp]i\s ( _! pr9ces )\t reluctance2 !y1 :o _h res5t$ mu* small] matt]s f ! g5tle/ & ! be/8 ,b ^?1 :o talk 9 ?is /ra91 h n consid]$1 t !re 7 "s circum/ances 9 ! /ate ( ?+s1 f ! "t we are speak+ (1 t ,,disabl$ ! nation f insi/+1 & _m m t ,,indispos$ !m to insi/1 on _! anci5t & und\bt$ rights4 ,i took notice1 t ! ru9\s cont5tions ( ! two h\ses ( ,,york & ,,lanca/]1 f :i* ! nation 0 at la/ deliv]$ by ! accession ( ,,h5ry ,,vii4 dispos$ all m5 to submit ) satisfaction to ! new gov]nm5t4 ,su* a conjuncture 0 fav\rable1 ( itself1 to ! increase ( ! regal p[]4 ,b ! tru? is1 !re 0 little dang] ( any successful opposition to ! cr[n1 if ! nation _h be5 ev] s ill incl9$ t[>ds x4 ,! great lords or b>ons 71 9 =m] days1 bo? by ! feudal con/itution1 & by ! va/ prop]ty !y _h 9 _! h&s1 ! prop] & only *eck on ! sov]eign4 ,^! _h be5 ei!r cut (f1 or s f> weak5$ at lea/ by ! prec$+ civil w>s1 t ! dang] seem$ entirely ov] f t qu>t]4 ,! politic k+ 0 aw>e ( 8 advantage1 & improv$ x to admiration4 ,"o may ev5 affirm1 t ?is 0 ! sole object ( 8 gov]nm5t4 ,= ! great] security1 & maje/y ( 8 p]son1 he began ) ! in/itution ( 8 ,,lifegu>d4 ,& hav+ ?us set out ) enl>g+ 8 own tra91 8 next c>e 0 to dim9i% t ( 8 nobles4 ,h5ce ! law1 or r laws 7=1 z ,"l ,,bacon obs]ves1 !re 0 sc>cely a p>liam5t ?r\gh 8 :ole reign :i* pass$ )\t an act to t purpose7 aga9/ ,,reta9]s4 ,& ) h[ jeal\s a sev]ity he put ^? laws into execution1 is suffici5tly kn[n f 8 treatm5t ( "o ( 8 pr9cipal fri5ds & s]vants1 ! e>l ( ,,ox=d#g4 ,x 0 also ) a view to ?is depression ( ! nobility1 t ! c\rt ,( ,,/>-,,*amb] 0 consid]$ s mu*1 & confirm$ by act ( p>liam5t 9 8 reign3 8,t :i* 0 pr9cipally aim$ at by x be+1 z 8 hi/orian frankly owns1 ,,=ce1 & ! two *ief supports ( ,=ce1 ,,comb9ation ,,( ,,multitudes1 & ma9t5ance ( ,,head%ip ,,( ,,great ,,p]sons40 ,to put !m /ill l[] 9 ! public e/imation1 he affect$ to fill ! great (fices ) *ur*m5 only4 ,& x 0 p]haps1 z mu* to awe ! nation by ! t]ror ( 8 pr]ogative z to fill 8 c(f]s1 t he execut$ ! p5al laws ) s m]ciless a rig\r on ! v greate/ ( 8 subjects4 ,/ill fur!r to prev5t ! possibility ( a return1 9 any future p]iod1 ( ! patrician p[]1 ?is politic pr9ce provid$ ) great c>e = ! enc\ragem5t ( trade1 & ! di/ribution ( prop]ty4 ,bo? :i* ends 7 effect$ at once by t fam\s act1 :i* 0 made to secure & facilitate ! ali5ation ( e/ates by f9e & proclamation4 ,all ^! measures1 we see1 7 evid5tly tak5 by ! k+ to dim9i% ! cr$it & suppress ! influ5ce ( 8 nobles2 & ( consequ5ce1 z he ?\ght1 to exalt ! p[] ( ! cr[n above control1 if n 9 8 own1 yet 9 succe$+ ages4 ,& 8 policy _h ?is effect = "s "t2 ?\gh 9 ! end x s]v$1 beside 8 expectation1 to advance ano!r & m =midable p[]1 at t "t little suspect$ or ev5 ?\ght (1 ! ,,p[] ,,( ,,! ,,p#h4 ,! tru? is1 ,,h5ry's policy 0 e way mu* assi/$ by ! g5ius ( ! "t4 ,trade 0 gett+ up3 & ,loll>dism _h secretly made its way into ! he>ts ( ! p4 ,&1 ?\gh lib]ty 0 9 ! end to reap ! b5efit ( ea*1 pr]ogative 0 ! imm$iate ga9]4 ,comm]ce1 9 proportion to its gr[?1 br\ght on ! decl9e ( ! feudal1 t is1 ari/ocratic p[] ( ! b>ons3 & ! au?ority ( ! *ur*1 t o!r *eck on ! sov]eign1 0 gradually weak5$ by ! prevail+ _s ( re=mation4 ,"u ^! circum/ances1 ,,h5ry f\nd x no difficulty to depress 8 great lords2 & he did x s effectually1 t 8 son _h little else left him to d1 b to keep !m d[n 9 t weak & disabl$ /ate1 to :i* 8 fa!r _h r$uc$ !m4 #8,tis true1 bo? he & 8 successors w5t fur!r4 ,!y nev] ?\ght !mselves secure en\gh f ! resi/ance ( _! old enemies1 ! b>ons#i2 & s cont9u$1 by e me?od ( artifice & rap9e1 to s9k !m mu* l[] ?an ev5 ! safety ( _! own /ate requir$4 ,b ! effects ( ?is managem5t did n appe> till long aft]w>ds4 ,= ! pres5t1 ! cr[n receiv$ a manife/ advantage by ?is conduct4 ,!re 01 besides1 ano!r circum/ance ( great mom5t att5d+ ! gov]nm5t ( ! y\ng] ,,h5ry4 ,he 0 ! fir/ heir ( ! :ite & r$ roses3 s t !re 0 n[ an end ( all dispute & disaffection 9 ! p4 ,& !y _h s long & s viol5tly cont5d$ ab\t ! title to ! cr[n1 t1 :5 t mighty po9t 0 once settl$1 !y did n readily appreh5d t any o!r consid]ation des]v$1 or c\ld ju/ify1 resi/ance to _! sov]eign4 ,) ^! advantages ( situation1 ,,h5ry ,,viii4 br\ght ) him to ! ?rone a _s ( t firm & /eady temp] z 0 exactly fitt$ to break ! edge ( any ris+ opposition4 ,besides ! confid5ce ( y\?1 he 0 ( a nature s elate & imp]i\s1 s resolv$ & fe>less#aj1 t no resi/ance c\ld succe$1 h>dly any ?\ght ( x c\ld be ent]ta9$ aga9/ him4 ,! commons1 :o _h hi!rto be5 unus$ to treat ) _! k+s b by ! m$iation ( ! great lords1 be+ n[ pu%$ into ! pres5ce1 7 half disc\nt5anc$ 9 ! eye ( maje/y2 & dur/ sc>cely look up to ! ?rone1 mu* less dispute ! pr]ogatives ) :i* s awful a pr9ce 0 ?\ght to be inve/$4 ,& :5 ! gl>+ abuse ( 8 p[]1 z 9 ! exaltation ( t great in/rum5t ( 8 tyranny1 ,,wolsey1 seem$ aft]w>ds to provoke ! p to "s m vigor\s resolutions1 a s+ul> ev5t happ5$1 :i* n only pres]v$ 8 greatness1 b br\ght a fur!r increase to x4 ,?is 0 ! fam\s rupture ) ! c\rt ( ,rome3 9 consequ5ce ( :i*1 ! yoke ( papal usurpations1 t yoke "u :i* our k+s _h groan$ = s _m ages1 0 9 a mom5t brok5 (f1 & ! cr[n re/or$ to its full & p]fect indep5d5cy4 ,nor 0 ?is all4 ,! ?rone did n only /& by itself1 z hav+ no long] a dep5d5ce on ! papal *air4 ,x rose /ill high]1 & 01 9 effect1 erect$ ^u x4 ,= ! ecclesia/ical jurisdiction 0 n annihilat$1 b transf]r$2 & all ! p[]s ( ! ,roman pontiff n[ c5t]$ 9 ! k+'s p]son4 ,h5ce=? !n we are to reg>d him 9 a m awful po9t ( view2 z arm$ ) bo? swords at once2 &1 z ,,nat4 ,,bacon expresses x 9 8 way1 z a /range k9d ( mon/]1 8,a k+ ) a pope 9 8 belly#aa40 ,! rema9d] ( 8 reign %ews t he 0 politic en\gh to make ! be/ use ( :at 8 passions _h br\ght on1 & ?us f> accompli%$4 ,= ?\gh ! nation wi%$1 &1 )\t d\bt1 hop$ to g mu* fur!r1 ! k+'s qu>rel 0 r ) ! c\rt1 ?an ! *ur* ( ,rome4 ,& ! high au?ority 9 spirituals1 :i* he _h ga9$1 enabl$ him to hold all m51 :o ei!r fe>$ or desir$ a fur!r re=mation1 9 ! mo/ entire dep5d5ce4 ,9 ! mean "t1 ! nation rejoic$ ) great reason at its deliv]ance f a =eign tyranny3 & ! lavi% di/ribution ( t weal?1 :i* fl[$ into ! k+'s c(f]s f ! suppress$ mona/]ies1 procur$ a ready submission1 f ! great & p[]ful1 to ! k+'s dome/ic tyranny4 ,9 a ^w1 e ?+ contribut$ to ! advancem5t ( ! regal p[]2 &1 9 t1 to ! completion ( ! great designs ( ,provid5ce4 ,! amaz+ revolution1 :i* _h j happ5$1 01 at all ev5ts1 to be support$3 & ?us1 p>tly by fe>1 & p>tly by int]e/1 ! p>liam5t w5t along ) ! k+1 9 all 8 projects2 &1 beyond ! example ( =m] times1 0 con/antly obsequi\s to him1 ev5 9 ! mo/ caprici\s & inconsi/5t measures ( 8 gov]nm5t4 ,& ?us matt]s1 9 a good degree1 cont9u$ till ! accession ( ,que5 ,,elizabe?4 ,x is true1 ! weak adm9i/ration ( a m9or k+1 & a disput$ title at 8 dea?1 occasion$ "s disord]s4 ,b ! maje/y ( ! cr[n itself 0 little impair$ by ^! bu/les2 & x ev5 acquir$ fre% glory on ! head ( our r5[n$ ,prote/ant pr9cess4 ,= t a/oni%+ "w ( re=mation1 s happily ent]$ ^u by ,,h5ry1 & c>ri$ on by 8 son1 0 aft] a %ort int]ruption 7:i* only s]v$ to prove & animate ! zeal ( good m57 br\ght at l5g? by h] to its f9al e/abli%m5t4 ,! intol]able abuses & %ameless corruptions ( pop]y 7 n[ s notori\s to all ! _w1 & ! _s ( re=mation1 :i* _h be5 secretly work+ s9ce ! days ( ,,wickliff1 _h n[ spread itself s g5]ally ?r\gh ! nation1 t no?+ b an entire r5unciation ( ! doctr9e & discipl9e ( ! *ur* ( ,rome c\ld be expect$4 ,&1 by ! happie/ provid5ce1 ! que5 0 z mu* oblig$ by ! int]e/ ( h] gov]nm5t & ! security ( h] title1 z by h] own un%ak5 pr9ciples1 to concur ) ! dispositions ( h] subjects4 ,?us1 9 ! end1 ,prote/antism prevail$1 & obta9$ a legal & fix$ settlem5t4 ,b to ma9ta9 x1 :5 made1 aga9/ ! comb9$ p[]s t ?reat5$ its de/ruction1 ! cr[n on :i* s mu* dep5d$1 0 to be held up 9 all its spl5dor to ! eyes ( our own & =eign nations4 ,h5ce ! height ( pr]ogative 9 ,,elizabe?'s days1 ! submission ( p>liam5ts1 &1 ,i may almo/ say1 ! pro/ration ( ! p4 ,& :5 ?is magnanim\s pr9cess1 z well by h] va/ _s & p]sonal virtues1 z ! con/ant successes ( h] long reign1 _h d]iv$ ! highe/ dignity & au?ority on ! ,engli% sceptre1 x pass$ into ! h&s ( ! eld] ,,james2 :o br\ght some?+ m ) him ?an a good w1 ! accession ( a great k+dom1 & ! op9ion ( deep wisdom1 to enable him to wield x4 ,:at foll[$ 9 8 & ! succe$+ reigns1 ,i ne$ n be at ! pa9s to rec\nt to y4 ,^! ?+s are too rec5t = me to dwell ^u3 & y1 my ,"l ,commission]1 d n only rememb] !m p]fectly1 b h y\rself act$ a great "p 9 mo/ ( !m4 ,all[ me only to say1 t f ?is brief hi/ory ( ! regal au?ority1 & ! means by :i* x arriv$ at s unusual a greatness1 x is no wond] t ! ,,/u>t family 7 some:at dazzl$ by ! height to :i* !y 7 rais$1 & t m ?an half a c5tury 0 requir$ to correct1 if x ev] did correct1 ! high b false notions !y _h ent]ta9$ ( ! imp]ial dignity4 ,,sir ,j4 ,,mayn>d4 ,if y p]mit me1 at la/1 to break 9 at ! op5+ :i* ?is conclusion ( y\r disc\rse seems to give me2 ,i w\ld say1 ,t1 on y\r pr9ciples1 ! h\se ( ,,/u>t _h great reason = ! high notions y ascribe to !m4 ,= :at o!r conclusion c\ld !y make1 b t a p[]1 :i* _h dom9e]$ = s long a "t1 & t by ! full all[ance ( p>liam5t & p1 01 bo? 9 fact & "r1 absolute & uncontrolable8 ,,bp4 ,,burnet4 ,x is c]ta91 ! ,,/u>t family did draw t conclusion4 ,b a great deal too ha/ily2 z may appe> f y\r own obs]vation1 t ! ex]cise ( ?is extraord9>y p[] 0 committ$1 or m prop]ly indulg$ to !m1 by ! p4 ,?is is s /rictly true1 t f ! fir/ to ! la/ ( ! ,,tudor l9e1 imp]i\s & despotic z !y 7 ( _! own nature1 no extraord9>y /ret* ( p[] 0 v5tur$ ^u by any ( !m1 b "u ! c\nt5ance & protection ( an act ( p>liam5t4 ,h5ce x 01 t ! ,,/>-,,*amb]1 ?\gh ! jurisdiction ( ?is c\rt _h ! au?ority ( ! common law1 0 confirm$ by /atute2 t ! proce$+s ( ,,empson & ,,dudley _h ! sanction ( p>liam5t2 t ,,h5ry ! ,v,i,i,ith's supremacy1 & all acts ( p[] dep5d5t ^u x1 _h ! same f\ndation3 9 a ^w1 t e ?+1 :i* wore ! face ( an absolute au?ority 9 ! k+1 0 n 9 virtue ( any suppos$ inh]5t pr]ogative 9 ! cr[n1 b ! special grant ( ! subject4 ,no d\bt1 ?is compliance1 & p>ticul>ly if we consid] ! l5g?s to :i* x 0 c>ri$1 may be br\ght to prove ! obsequi\s & ev5 abject dispositions ( ! times2 ?\gh we all[ a great deal1 z ,i ?9k we %\ld1 to prud5ce & good policy4 ,b !n ! p>liam5ts1 by tak+ c>e to make e addition to ! cr[n _! ,,own ,,prop] ,,act1 left _! k+s no pret5ce to consid] !mselves z absolute & indep5d5t4 ,,mr4 ,,som]s4 ,i d\bt1 consid]+ ! slavi% disposition ( ! times1 t1 if ! p /ill possess$ a %ew ( lib]ty1 ?is advantage 0 ow+ to ! pure condesc5sion ( ! cr[n1 & n to _! own policy4 ,a k+ t c\ld obta9 ( 8 p>liam5t to h 8 proclamations pass = laws#ab1 might h v5tur$ on ?is /ep )\t ! concurr5ce ( p>liam5t4 ,,bp4 ,,burnet4 ,i ackn[l$ge ! act y glance at 0 ( an extraord9>y k9d2 & might seem1 by implication at lea/1 to deliv] up ! entire legislative au?ority into ! h&s ( ! sov]eign4 ,b !re is a wide diff]5ce betwe5 ! cr[n's usurp+ ?is /range p[]1 & ! p>liam5t's be/[+ x4 ,! case 0 7& no?+ c\ld be m =tunate = ! nation7 t at ! "t :5 ! p 7 lea/ able to contr\l _! pr9ce1 _! pr9ce's affairs con/ra9$ him to c\rt 8 p4 ,= ! rejection ( ! papal p[] & ! re=mation ( religion 7 ?+s ( t high nature1 & s full ( haz>d1 t no exp$i5t 0 to be ov]look$1 :i* t5d$ to make ! execution ( ^! projects safe or easy4 ,h5ce x 01 t no /eps 7 tak5 by ! cr[n b ) ! cons5t & approbation ( ! two h\ses4 ,& if ^! 7 compell$ by ! circum/ances ( _! situation to fav\r _! pr9ce's int]e/ or caprice by absurd & inconsi/5t compliances1 ?is b5efit at lea/ !y drew to !mselves1 t _! p[] by t means w\ld appe> ! great] & m unque/ionable4 ,= :at inde$ c\ld display ! omnipot5cy ( p>liam5ts m ?an _! be+ call$ 9 to make & unmake ! measures ( gov]nm5t1 & give a sanction1 z x 71 to contradictions8 ,( :i* !re _c be a /rong] in/ance ?an ! *anges !y made f "t to "t1 z ,,h5ry ,,viii's passions sway$ him1 9 ! rule ( succession4 ,?us we see t1 ?r\gh ! entire reigns ( ! h\se ( ,,tudor1 t is1 ! mo/ despotic & arbitr>y ( our pr9ces1 ! =ms ( lib]ty 7 /ill kept up1 & ! con/itution ma9ta9$1 ev5 amid/ ! advantages ( all sorts :i* (f]$ = ! de/ruction ( bo?4 ,! p>liam5t inde$ 0 obsequi\s1 0 s]vile1 0 direct$1 if y w2 b e proce$+ 0 au?oris$ & confirm$ by p>liam5t4 ,! k+ 9 ! mean "t f\nd himself at 8 ease2 p]haps believ$ himself absolute1 & consid]$ 8 application to p>liam5ts z an act ( m]e grace & popul> condesc5sion4 ,at lea/1 aft] s long exp]i5ce ( _! submission1 ! eld] ,,james c]ta9ly ?\ght himself at lib]ty to ent]ta9 ?is belief ( !m4 ,b he 0 ! fir/ ( our pr9ces t dur/ av[ ?is belief pla9ly & op5ly4 ,he 0 /imulat$1 no d\bt1 to ?is usurpation ( p[] 9 ,engl&1 by ! memory ( 8 =m] subjection1 ( s]vitude r1 to ! imp]i\s *ur* ( ,scotl&4 ,b ?is 0 n all4 ,succe$+ to s fair a patrimony z t ( a mighty k+dom1 :]e little or no opposition _h be5 made = "s reigns to ! w ( ! sov]eign2 to a k+dom too1 securely settl$ 9 ! possession ( its fav\r$ religion1 :i* _h occasion$ all ! dang]s1 & produc$ all ! condesc5sion1 ( ! prec$+ pr9ces2 br++1 besides1 ) him to ! succession1 an undisput$ title & ! additional spl5dor ( ano!r cr[n2 all ^! advantages meet+ 9 8 p]son at t po9t ( "t1 he v5tur$ to give way to 8 natural love ( dom9ion1 & told ! p to _! face1 t ! pret5d$ rights ( _! p>liam5ts 7 b ! free gifts & graces ( _! k+s3 t e high po9t ( gov]nm5t1 t is1 e po9t :i* he *ose to call by t "n1 0 wrapt up 9 ! awful my/]y ( 8 pr]ogative3 &1 9 a ^w1 t 8x 0 s$ition = !m to dispute :at a k+ may d 9 ! height ( 8 p[]#ac40 ,su*1 y "k1 0 ! language1 ! public language to 8 p>liam5ts1 ( ,,james ,,! ,,fir/4 ,b ^! pret5ces1 :i* might h be5 suff]$ p]haps1 or c\ld n h be5 oppos$1 "u ! ,,tudor l9e1 7 unluckily out ( season1 & w\ld n pass on a p :o knew _! own rights1 _h sav$ to !mselves ! ex]cise ( !m1 & came n[ at l5g? to feel & und]/& _! importance4 ,=1 z ,i be=e obs]v$1 ! pr9cipal cause t _h lift$ ! cr[n s high1 0 ! depression ( ! b>ons4 ,! great prop]ty :i* _h made !m s =midable1 0 disp]s$ into o!r h&s4 ,! nobility 7 !re=e too l[ to give any umbrage to ! cr[n4 ,b ! commons 7 ris+ apace2 & 9 a c5tury _h gr[n to t height1 t on ! accession ( ! ,scot* family1 ! po9t ( "t :5 ! new k+ dream$ ( no?+ b absolute sov]eignty#ad1 !y 7 n[ 9 a condition to ass]t ! public lib]ty1 &1 z ! ev5t %ew$ b too soon1 to snat* ! sceptre itself out ( _! k+'s h&s4 ,h[ev]1 9 t int]val ( ! dormant p[] ( ! commons x 01 t ! pr]ogative made ! l>ge/ %oots1 till 9 ! end x ?reat5$ to ov]%ad[ law & lib]ty4 ,&1 ?\gh ! g5]al reason is to be s\ght 9 ! humiliation ( ! *ur*1 ! l[ e/ate ( ! b>ons1 & ! unex]t$1 because z yet unfelt1 greatness ( ! commons1 ! solution w be defective if we /op "h4 ,= ! regal au?ority1 s limit$ by ! anci5t con/itution1 & by ! cont9u$ use ( p>liam5ts1 c\ld nev] 9 ?is %ort space h advanc$ itself beyond all b\nds1 if o!r reasons _h n co-op]at$ ) ! /ate ( ! p2 if "s m p[]ful & special causes _h n conspir$ to ?r[ r\nd ! p]son ( ! sov]eign ^? rays ( sacr$ op9ion1 :i* are ! real /r5g? z well z gild+ ( a cr[n4 ,( ^! ,i h occasionally m5tion$ sev]al2 su* z 8! p]sonal "* & virtues ( ! pr9ces !mselves2 ! high adv5tur\s designs 9 :i* !y 7 engag$2 ! int]e/1 ! p f\nd or promis$ to !mselves 9 support+ _! p[]2 ! con/ant successes ( _! adm9i/ration2 & ! unremitt+ _s & vig\r ) :i* x 0 c>ri$ on & ma9ta9$40 ,all ^! consid]ations c\ld n b dispose ! p to look up ) rev]5ce to a cr[n1 :i* pres5t$ no?+ to _! view b :at 0 fitt$ to take _! admiration1 or impr9t e/eem4 ,yet all ^! _h fail$ ( procur+ to maje/y t pr(\nd submission :i* 0 paid to x1 or ( elevat+ ! pr9ce to t high conceit ( indep5d5cy :i* s ?or\ghly possess$ ! imag9ation ( ,k+ ,,james1 if an ev5t ( a v s+ul> nature1 & big ) important consequ5ces1 _h n giv5 ! prop] occasion to bo?4 ,,sir ,j4 ,,mayn>d4 ,i und]/& y to mean ! ov]?r[ ( ! papal dom9ion1 :i* _h s long eclips$ ! maje/y ( our k+s2 & held !m 9 a /ate ( vassalage1 n only to ! triple cr[n1 b1 :i* 0 m disgraceful1 to ! mitre ( _! own subjects4 ,,bp4 ,,burnet4 ,r und]/& me to mean1 :at 0 inde$ ! consequ5ce ( t ev5t1 ,,! ,,translation ,,( ,,! ,,pope',s ,,supremacy ,,to ,,! ,,k+4 ,?is1 z ,i take x1 0 ! circum/ance ( all o!rs :i* mo/ fav\r$ ! sudd5 gr[? ( ! imp]ial p[] 9 ?is nation4 ,& because ,i d n rememb] to h se5 x enl>g$ ^u z x des]ves1 give me leave to op5 to y1 some:at copi\sly1 ! nature ( ?is newly-acquir$ head%ip1 & ! num]\s advantages :i* ! pr]ogative receiv$ f x4 ,! ,,papal ,,supremacy1 z x _h be5 claim$ & ex]cis$ 9 ?is k+dom1 0 a p[] ( ! highe/ nature4 ,x controll$ e rank & ord] 9 ! /ate1 &1 9 effect1 laid ! pr9ce & p toge!r at ! m]cy ( ! ,roman pontiff4 ,!re is no ne$ to rec\nt ! sev]al bran*es ( ?is usurp$ au?ority4 ,x is en\gh to say1 t x 0 transc5dant 9 all respects t c\ld 9 any s5se be tak5 to conc]n religion4 ,& :o1 t has look$ into ! papal /ory1 ne$s be told t1 by a latitude ( int]pretation1 e ?+ 0 con/ru$ to be a religi\s conc]n1 by :i* ! pope's p[] or int]e/ c\ld be affect$8 ,"u ! ackn[l$gm5t !n ( ?is sup]-em95t dom9ion1 no /eps c\ld possibly be tak5 t[>ds ! re=mation ( religion1 or ev5 ! ass]tion ( ! j rights & privileges ( ! cr[n4 ,b ! p 7 gr[n to h z great a zeal = ! =m] ( ^! consid]ations1 z ! k+ = ! latt]4 ,& 9 ?is juncture x 01 t ,,h5ry1 9 a sudd5 heat1 ?rew (f ! supremacy2 :i* ! p>liam5t1 to prev5t its return to ! pope1 v readily inve/$ 9 ! k+4 ,!re 0 some?+ s d>+1 &1 accord+ to ! prejudices ( t "t1 s presumptu\s & ev5 prophane1 9 ?is attempt to transf] ! spiritual head%ip to a secul> p[]1 t ! pope himself little appreh5d$1 & no?+ b ! k+'s dauntless temp] c\ld h assur$1 ! success ( x4 ,! repugnancy :i* ! p>liam5t !mselves f\nd 9 _! own notions betwixt ! ex]cise ( ! spiritual & temporal p[]1 0 ! reason p]haps = ins]t+ 9 ! act ( supremacy ^? qualify+ clauses1 we f9d 9 x#ae4 ,,mr4 ,,som]s4 ,x is possible1 z y say1 t ! p>liam5t might be at a loss to adju/ 9 _! own m9ds ! precise b\nds ( ! spiritual jurisdiction1 z unit$ to ! civil1 9 ! k+'s p]son4 ,yet1 9 virtue ( ^! clauses1 ! regal supremacy 01 9 fact1 re/ra9$ & limit$ by act ( p>liam5t3 & ! import ( !m 0 cle>ly to ass]t ! indep5d5cy ( ! cr[n on any =eign judicature1 & n to conf] x 9 ! ext5t 9 :i* x 0 claim$ & ex]cis$ by ! see ( ,rome4 ,,bp4 ,,burnet4 ,x is true1 t no m 0 express$1 or p]haps int5d$1 9 ?is act4 ,b ! "q is1 h[ ! matt] 0 und]/ood by ! p at l>ge1 & 9 p>ticul> by ! k+ himself & 8 flatt]]s4 ,n[ x seems to me t ?is transf] ( ! supremacy w\ld be tak5 = a solemn ackn[l$gm5t1 n only ( ! anci5t encroa*m5ts & usurpations ( ! papacy1 b ( ! k+'s "r to succe$ to all ! p[]s ( x4 ,& ,i conclude ?is f ! nature ( ! ?+ itself1 f ! curr5t notions ( ! "t1 & f ! sequel ( ! k+'s gov]nm5t4 ,if we att5d to ! nature ( ! compla9ts :i* ! k+dom 0 p]petually mak+1 9 ! days ( pop]y1 ( ! ,roman usurpations1 we %all f9d t !y did n s mu* respect ^! usurpations !mselves1 z ! p]son claim+ & enjoy+ !m4 ,! grievance 01 t appeals %\ld be made to ,rome2 t provisions %\ld come f !nce2 9 a ^w1 t all causes %\ld be c>ri$ to a =eign tribunal1 & t su* p[]s %\ld be ex]cis$ ov] ! subjects ( ?is realm by a =eign jurisdiction4 ,! compla9t 01 t ! pope ex]cis$ ^! p[]s2 & n t ! p[]s !mselves 7 ex]cis$4 ,s1 on ! abolition ( ?is supremacy1 ! act t plac$ x 9 ! p]son ( ! k+1 w\ld naturally be tak5 to transf] ^u him all ! privileges & pre-em95cies1 :i* _h =m]ly belong$ to x4 ,& ?us1 ?\gh ! act 0 s prop]ly drawn z to make a diff]5ce 9 ! two cases1 yet ! p at l>ge1 & mu* m ! k+ himself1 w\ld inf] f ! concession1 8t ! pope _h usurp$ 8 p[]s on ! cr[n20 t !re=e ! cr[n _h n[ a "r to ^? p[]s4 ,& ! circum/ance ( ?is translation's pass+ by act ( p>liam5t1 does n alt] ! matt] mu*1 ) reg>d to ! k+'s notion ( x4 ,= 9 t "t ( dang]1 & = ! great] security ( 8 new p[]1 he w\ld *use to h t ratifi$ & confirm$ by /atute1 :i* he firmly believ$ inh]5t 9 8 p]son & dignity4 ,!n1 to see h[ f> ! curr5t op9ions ( t "t 7 fav\rable to ! ext5sion ( ! regal au?ority1 on ?is alliance ) ! papal1 we are to reflect1 t1 h[ev] odi\s ! adm9i/ration ( ! pope's supremacy 0 become1 mo/ m5 _h v high notions ( ! pl5itude ( 8 p[]1 & ! sacr$ness ( 8 p]son4 8,,*ri/',s vic> ^u e>?0 0 an awful title1 & _h sunk deep into ! a/oni%$ m9ds ( ! p4 ,& ?\gh ,,h5ry's pret5sions w5t no fur!r ?an to assume t vic>ial au?ority )9 8 own k+dom1 yet ?is limitation w\ld n h9d] !m f conceiv+ ( him1 mu* 9 ! same way z ( ! pope himself4 ,!y1 p]haps1 _h se5 no diff]5ce1 b = 8 want ( ! pope's sac]dotal capacity4 ,yet ev5 ?is defect 01 9 "s measure#af1 made up to him by 8 regal4 ,s t betwe5 ! maje/y ( ! k+ly "*1 & ! consecration ( 8 p]son by ?is my/]i\s end[m5t ( ! spiritual1 x is easy to see h[ well prep>$ ! m9ds ( m5 71 to all[ him ! ex]cise ( any au?ority to :i* he pret5d$4 ,& to :at degree ?is spiritual "* ( head ( ! *ur* op]at$ 9 ! m9ds ( ! p1 we may und]/& f ! language ( m5 9 /ill lat] times1 & ev5 f ! articles ( our *ur*1 :]e ! pr]ogative ( ! cr[n is said to be t :i* ,,godly ,,k+s h always ex]cis$3 intimat+ t ?is pl5itude ( p[] 0 inh]5t 9 ! k+1 on acc\nt ( t spiritual & religi\s "*1 ) :i*1 z head ( ! *ur*1 he 0 necess>ily inve/$4 ,! illusion1 z gross z we may n[ ?9k x1 0 b ! same z t :i* bl9d$ ! eyes ( ! greate/ & wise/ p 9 ! old _w4 ,= 0 x n j 9 ! same mann]1 t by ! policy ( ! ,roman emp]ors 9 assum+ ! (fice ( pontifex maximus1 t is1 incorporat+ ! religi\s ) _! civil "*1 n only _! au?ority became ! m awful1 b _! p]sons sacr$8 ,we see !n1 z ,i said1 h[ conv5i5tly ! m9ds ( m5 7 prep>$ to acquiesce 9 ,,h5ry's usurp$ pr]ogative4 ,& x is well kn[n t ?is pr9ce 0 n ( a temp] to balk _! expectations4 ,! sequel ( 8 reign %ews t he took himself to be inve/$ ) ! :ole ecclesia/ical p[]1 legislative z well z executive2 nay1 t he 0 will+ to ext5d 8 ackn[l$g$ "r ( supremacy ev5 to ! anci5t papal infallibility1 z appe>s f 8 sov]eign decisions 9 all matt]s ( fai? & doctr9e4 ,x is true ! p>liam5t 0 ready en\gh to g be=e1 or at lea/ to foll[1 ! head ( ! *ur* 9 all ^! decisions4 ,b ! reason is obvi\s4 ,& ,i ne$ n repeat to y 9 :at light ! k+ reg>d$ _! compliance ) him4 ,,mr4 ,,som]s4 ,x is v likely1 = ^! reasons1 t ! k+ w\ld draw to himself mu* au?ority & rev]5ce1 at lea/1 f 8 new title ( supremacy4 ,b x does n1 ,i ?9k1 appe> t ! supremacy _h all t effect on ! p's rights & ! anci5t con/itution1 :i* y\r lord%ip's argum5t requires y to ascribe to x4 ,,bp4 ,,burnet4 ,i br\ght ^! g5]al consid]ations only to %ew ! rev]5d op9ion :i* ( c\rse w\ld be ent]ta9$ ( ?is mixt p]son1 ,,! ,,supreme ,,head ,,( ,,! ,,*ur*1 comp\nd$ ( a k+ & a pope2 & h[ natural a f\ndation x 0 = ! sup]/ructure ( despotic p[] 9 all its bran*es4 ,b ,i n[ ha/5 to ! p>ticul>s :i* demon/rate t ?is use 0 actually made ( t title4 ,&1 fir/1 let me obs]ve1 t x gave bir? to t great & =midable c\rt ( ! ,,high-,,commission2 :i* br\ght s mighty an accession ( p[] to ! cr[n1 t1 z exp]i5ce aft]w>ds %ew$1 no security c\ld be _h = ! p's lib]ties1 till x 0 totally aboli%$4 ,! necessity ( ! times 0 a good plea = ! fir/ in/itution ( s dang]\s a tribunal4 ,! re/less endeav\rs ( papi/s & puritans aga9/ ! ecclesia/ical e/abli%m5t gave a col\r = ! cont9uance ( x4 ,b1 z all matt]s t reg>d$ religion or consci5ce 7 subject$ to its sole cognizance & inspection1 x 0 pres5tly se5 h[ wide an entrance x gave to ! mo/ tyrannical usurpations4 ,x 01 fur!r1 natural t ! k+'s p[] 9 civil causes %\ld keep pace ) 8 au?ority 9 spiritual4 ,&1 =tunately = ! advancem5t ( 8 pr]ogative1 !re 0 already erect$ )9 ! k+dom ano!r c\rt ( ! l dang]\s nature1 ( anci5t date1 & v5]able e/imation1 "u ! "n ( ! c\rt ( ,,/>-,,*amb]2 :i* br\ght e ?+ "u ! direction ( ! cr[n t c\ld n s prop]ly be det]m9$ 9 ! high-commission4 ,^! 7 ! two arms ( absolute dom9ion2 :i*1 at diff]5t times1 & "u diff]5t pret5ces1 7 /ret*$ =? to ! oppression ( e man t presum$ to oppose himself to ! royal w or pleasure4 ,! />-*amb] _h be5 kept1 9 =m] times1 )9 "s tol]able b\nds2 b ! high & arbitr>y proce$+s ( ! o!r c\rt1 :i* 7 f\nd conv5i5t = ! fur!r purpose ( re=mation1 & 7 !re=e con/antly ex]cis$1 & z con/antly conniv$ at by ! p>liam5t1 gave an easy pret5ce = advanc+ ! />-*amb]'s jurisdiction s f>1 t 9 ! end its tyranny 0 equally intol]able z t ( ! high-commission4 ,?us ! k+'s au?ority 9 all cases1 spiritual & temporal1 0 fully e/abli%$1 & 9 ! highe/ s5se ( :i* ! words are capable4 ,our k+s !mselves s und]/ood x2 & :5 aft]w>ds _! p>liam5ts %ew$ a disposition to int]f]e 9 any ?+ relat+ ei!r to *ur* or /ate1 !y 7 pres5tly reprim&$2 & /]nly requir$ n to m$dle ) :at conc]n$ _! pr]ogative royal & _! high po9ts ( gov]nm5t4 ,in/ances ( ?is sort 7 v frequ5t 9 ,,elizabe?',s reign1 :5 ! commons 7 gett+ up1 & ! _s ( lib]ty began to ex]t itself 9 t assembly4 ,! mean+ ( all ?is my/]i\s language 01 t ! royal pleasure 0 subject to no control1 b 0 to be left to take its free c\rse "u ! sanction ( ^! two supreme c\rts1 to :i* ! cognizance ( all great matt]s 0 committ$4 ,?is1 "o w\ld ?9k1 7 suffici5t to satisfy ! ambition ( our k+s4 ,b !y w5t fur!r1 & /ill "u ! w+ ( _! belov$ supremacy4 ,! p>liam5t 7 n s tame1 or ! k+'s grace did n require x ( !m1 to dive/ !mselves entirely1 ?\gh x 0 mu* *eck$ & re/ra9$ by ^! c\rts1 ( _! legislative capacity4 ,b ! cr[n f\nd a way to ease itself ( ?is curb1 if at any "t x %\ld prove tr\blesome to x4 ,?is 0 by means ( ! ,,disp5s+ ,,p[]2 :i*1 9 effect1 vacat$ all laws at once1 fur!r ?an x pleas$ ! k+ to c\nt5ance & all[ !m4 ,& = s enorm\s a /ret* ( p[] 7:i*1 be+ r>ely ex]cis$1 0 ! less m9d$7 !re 0 a ready pret5ce f ! papal privileges & pre-em95cies to :i* ! cr[n _h succe$$4 ,= ?is mo/ invidi\s ( all ! claims ( pr]ogative _h be5 indisputable 9 ! *ur*2 & x _h be5 nibbl$ at by "s ( our k+s1 9 =m] times1 f ! contagi\s au?ority ( ! pope's example1 ev5 )\t ! pret5ce :i* ! supremacy 9 spirituals n[ gave = x4 ,! ex]cise ( ?is p[]1 9 ! popes !mselves1 0 ?\ght s mon/r\s1 t ,,mat!w ,,p>is hone/ly compla9s ( x 9 8 "t1 z ext+ui%+ all ju/ice--,,ext+uit ,,omnem ,,ju/iciam#ag4 ,& on ano!r occasion1 ,i rememb]1 he goes s f>1 9 a _s ( prophecy1 almo/1 z to tell u ! ill use t h]eaft] k+s !mselves might be tempt$ to make ( x#ah4 ,8 pr$iction 0 v]ifi$ v soon3 = ,,h5ry ,,iii4 le>n$ ?is lesson ( tyranny1 & put x 9 practice4 ,on :i* occasion "o ( 8 upright judges c\ld n help exclaim+1 ,,civilis ,,curia ,,exemplo ,,ecclesia/ic ,,conqu9atur#ai4 ,& aft]w>ds1 we "k1 ,,h5ry ,,vii4 claim$ & ex]cis$ ?is disp5s+ p[] 9 ! case ( %]iffs1 contr>y to act ( p>liam5t#bj4 ,x 0 e>ly inde$ 9 8 reign1 & :5 ! /ate ( 8 affairs 0 ?\ght to give a col\r to x4 ,i m5tion ^! ?+s to %ew1 t s9ce ! pope's example _h be5 s infecti\s 9 =m] times1 x w\ld n[ be foll[$ v resolutely1 :5 ! translation ( ! v supremacy1 f :i* x _h sprung1 seem$ to ju/ify x4 ,& we h a rem>kable in/ance 9 ,,elizabe?',s reign1 by :i* x may appe> t ?is pr]ogative 0 publickly & solemnly av[$4 ,= ^u "s sc&al tak5 by ! popi% p>ty ^u pret5ce t ! book ( consecration ( bi%ops 0 n e/abli%$ by law1 ! que5 made no scruple to decl>e by h] lett]s-pat5t1 t %e _h1 by h] supreme au?ority1 disp5s$ ) all causes or d\bts ( any imp]fection or disability 9 ! p]sons ( ! bi%ops4 ,my le>n$ fri5d1 ,dr4 ,,/ill+fleet1 9 comm5t+ ?is case1 ackn[l$ges ! v tru?4 8,x 0 cu/om>y10 says he1 89 ! pope's bulls1 to put 9 su* k9d ( clauses2 & !re=e %e w\ld omit no p[] 9 t case to :i* ! pope _h pret5d$#ba40 ,& x is 9 ?is disp5s+ _s t ,,james ,i1 hav+ deliv]$ x = a maxim ( /ate1 8t ! k+ is above law10 goes on to affirm1 9 "o ( 8 fav\rite works1 t g5]al laws1 made publickly 9 p>liam5t1 may1 ^u kn[n respects to ! k+1 by 8 au?ority be mitigat$ & ,,susp5d$ ^u causes only kn[n to him#bb4 ,we p]ceive ! gr\nd ( t claim1 :i* 0 c>ri$ s high by ! pr9ces ( ! h\se ( ,,/u>t1 &1 z we h j se51 br\ght on ! ru9 ( ! la/ ( !m4 ,& to h[ great a degree ?is pr]ogative ( ! disp5s+ p[] _h at l5g? possess$ ! m9ds ev5 ( ! common lawy]s1 7p>tly f "s scatt]$ examples ( x 9 =m] times1 & p>tly f reasons ( exp$i5cy 9 c]ta9 junctures1 b pr9cipally f ! invet]acy ( ?is notion ( ! papal supremacy7 we _h an al>m+ pro( 9 ,,hale',s case1 :5 elev5 out ( ! twelve judges decl>$ = x4 ,,sir ,j4 ,,mayn>d4 ,y\r lord%ip has inde$ %ewn t ! poison ( ! papal supremacy began to "w v fatally4 ,if ?is bless$ revolution _h n happ5$1 :at c\ld h be5 expect$ b t ! next /ep w\ld be1 to set ! cr[n above all div9e z well z human law8 ,& me?9ks1 aft] su* a judgm5t 9 ,we/m9/]-,hall1 x c\ld n be surpris+ if ano!r set ( m5 _h s]v$ ! k+1 9 ! (fice ( ! pope's janiss>ies1 & ma9ta9$ 8 "r ( disp5s+ ) ! gospel itself#bc1 z well z ! /atute-book4 ,,mr4 ,,som]s4 ,i mu/ ne$s ?9k1 ,sir ,,john1 y are a little sev]e1 n to say unju/1 9 ?is ins9uation2 = :i* ! *ur*m5 ( our days h surely giv5 y no reason4 ,& z = ! rev]5d judges1 me?9ks my "l ( ,salisbury might be all[$ to expose _! det]m9ation1 at ! same "t t he s c&idly acc\nts = x4 ,,bp4 ,,burnet4 ,i p]ceive1 my ,"l ,commission]1 ) all 8 goodness & mod]ation1 is a little apt to surmise ! wor/ ( our ord]4 ,b ,i w try to reconcile him to x2 & x %all be 9 ! way he mo/ likes1 by mak+ a frank confession ( our infirmities4 ,= ano!r s\rce ( ! regal dom9ion 9 latt] times1 & /ill spr++ f out ( ! rock ( supremacy 7:i* foll[$ & succ\r$ ! c\rt-pr]ogative1 :]ev] x w5t1 j z ! rock ( ,,moses1 ! ,rabb9s say1 j\rney$ ) ! ,jewi% camp1 & refre%$ x 9 all its /ations7 0 ! op9ion tak5 up & propagat$ by *ur*m51 f ! e>lie/ ra ( ! ,re=mation1 conc]n+ ! irresi/ible p[] ( k+s1 & ! ,,passive ,,ob$i5ce t is due to x4 ,,sir4 ,j4 ,,mayn>d4 ,aye1 !re x is1 ,i am afraid1 t we are pr9cipally to look = ! orig9 ( ! high pret5ces ( our k+s to absolute gov]nm5t4 ,,bp4 ,,burnet4 ,i %all dissemble no "p ( ! cl]gy's blame on ?is occasion2 & !re is ! less ne$1 if ,i 7 ev] s t5d] ( _! reputation1 z _! inducem5ts to prea* up ?is doctr9e 7 nei!r slight 9 !mselves1 nor unfri5dly to ! public int]e/4 ,x _c be d\bt$ t ! *ur*m5 especially1 bo? by int]e/ & pr9ciple1 w\ld be closely connect$ ) ! new head ( ! *ur*4 ,_! =m] subjection 9 spirituals to ! papal au?ority w\ld ( itself create a prejudice 9 fav\r ( x1 z n[ resid+ 9 ! k+'s p]son4 ,& ! disposal ( bi%opricks & o!r great pref]m5ts be+ n[ entirely 9 ! cr[n1 !y w\ld ( c\rse1 y w say1 be mu* addict$ to 8 s]vice4 ,b ^! 7 n ! sole1 or ev5 ! pr9cipal1 reasons t induc$ s wise & s dis9t]e/$ p]sons1 z our fir/ re=m]s1 to exalt ! royal pr]ogative4 ,!y 7 l$ into ?is p]nici\s practice by ! mo/ excusable ( all motives1 9 _! situation1 an immod]ate zeal aga9/ pop]y4 ,x is true1 a v natural prejudice mix$ itself ) _! o!r reason+s4 8,! cr[n _h be5 decl>$ supreme1 & to h *ief gov]nm5t ( all e/ates ( ?is realm1 & 9 all causes40 ,&1 ?\gh ?is decl>ation 0 levell$ only aga9/ ! pret5sions ( e =eign1 & p>ticul>ly ! papal p[]1 yet1 ! cl]gy 7 giv5 to conceive ( x z a g5]al proposition4 ,! reason 01 t ! p1 f :om ! j "r ( supremacy is d]iv$1 hav+1 at ?is juncture1 n yet atta9$ ! consid]ation1 :i* ! nobles _h lo/1 !y =w>dly conclud$1 t if ! royal e/ate 7 indep5d5t ( ! pope1 x 0 unque/ionably s ( e o!r p[]4 ,!y c\ld n1 on ! sudd51 be br\ght to ?9k s rev]5dly ( ! poor p1 ev5 9 _! repres5tatives1 z to all[ t !y _h any pret5sion to re/ra9 _! sov]eign4 ,,sir ,j4 ,,mayn>d4 ,i c\ld swe> to ! tru? ( ?is acc\nt4 ,"o ( ! popes1 ,i =get :i*1 is said to h call$ ! deputies ( ! ?ird e/ate 9 ,france1 on a c]ta9 occasion1 ,,nebulones ,,ex ,f,,ce ,,plebis#bd4 ,& ?\gh t might n be ! language ( *ur*m5 9 ,engl&1 at ?is "t1 x 0 n f>1 p]haps1 f express+ _! s5tim5ts4 ,x is c]ta91 !y soon taught _! pr9ces1 :o put !mselves to s*ool to ! hi]>*y#be1 to talk 9 ?is /ra92 z appe>s f _m ( ,,elizabe?',s & ,,james',s spee*es to ! commons4 ,,bp4 ,,burnet4 ,some?+ ( ?is sort1 ,i grant y1 b n 9 ! degree y put x1 might h an influ5ce on ! political reason+s ( ! cl]gy4 ,b _! zeal = re=mation 0 :at prevail$ ) !m mo/1 & c>ri$ !m fur!/ into ^! notions4 ,x is some?+ curi\s to see h[ ?is happ5$4 ,,h5ry',s usurpation ( ! supremacy1 z x 0 call$ at ,rome1 appe>$ s prodigi\s a crime to all good ,ca?olics1 t no sev]ities 7 great en\gh to inflict ^u him = x4 ,_! writ]s proce$$ to /range l5g?s4 ,ev5 our c>d9al ,,pole s f> =got ! greatness ( 8 quality1 & ! natural mildness ( 8 temp]1 z to exce$ ! b\nds ( dec5cy1 9 8 invectives aga9/ him4 ,& :5 aft]w>ds1 9 "r ( ?is assum$ head%ip1 ! cr[n w5t s f> z to reject ! au?ority ( ! *ur* z well z c\rt ( ,rome1 all ! ?und]s ( ! ,vatican 7 employ$ aga9/ ?is invad] ( ! *ur*'s pr]ogative4 ,! pope1 9 8 extreme indignation1 ?reat5$ to depose ,,edw>d4 ,he did put 8 ?reat 9 execution aga9/ ,,elizabe?4 ,yet1 9 spite ( religi\s prejudices1 ?is 0 e/eem$ s mon/r\s a /ret* ( p[]1 & s odi\s to all ,*ri/ian pr9ces1 t ! jesuits ?\ght x exp$i5t1 by all means1 to s(t5 ! appe>ance ( x4 ,"o ( _! contrivances 01 by se>*+ into ! orig9 ( civil p[]2 :i* !y br\ght rightly1 ?\gh = ?is wick$ purpose1 f ! p4 ,= !y conclud$1 t1 if ! regal p[] c\ld be %ewn to h no div9e "r1 b to be ( human & ev5 popul> in/itution1 ! lib]ty1 :i* ! pope took 9 depos+ k+s1 w\ld be less invidi\s4 ,?us ! jesuits reason$ on ! matt]4 ,! argum5t 0 pu%$ ) great vig\r by ,,h>d+ & 8 bre?r5 9 ,,elizabe?',s reign1 b aft]w>ds ) m le>n+ & address by ,,bell>m9e1 ,,m>iana1 & o!rs#bf4 ,to combat ?is dang]\s position1 s prejudicial to ! p[] ( k+s1 & :i* 0 meant to ju/ify all attempts ( viol5ce on ! lives ( h]etical pr9ces1 ! ,prote/ant div9es w5t into ! o!r extreme2 &1 to save ! p]son ( _! sov]eign1 prea*$ up ! doctr9e ( ,,div9e ,,"r4 ,,hook]1 sup]ior to e prejudice1 foll[$ ! tru?4 ,b ! re/ ( our re=m+ & re=m$ div9es /uck to ! o!r op9ion2 :i*1 z appe>s f ! ,,homilies1 ! ,,in/itution ,,( ,a ,,*ri/ian ,,man1 & ! g5]al /ream ( writ+s 9 ^? days1 became ! op9ion ( ! *ur*1 & 0 inde$ ! receiv$ ,prote/ant doctr9e4 ,& ?us unhappily arose 9 ! *ur* ( ,engl& t p]nici\s sy/em ( div9e indefeasible "r ( k+s3 broa*$ inde$ by ! cl]gy1 b n f ^? corrupt & temporiz+ views to :i* x has be5 imput$4 ,! au?ority ( ^? v5]able m51 f :om x 0 d]iv$1 gave x a firm & la/+ hold on ! m9ds ( ! cl]gy3 ,& be+ ?\ght to receive a c\nt5ance f ! g5]al t]ms1 9 :i* ob$i5ce to ! civil magi/rate is orda9$ 9 scripture1 x has cont9u$ to our days1 & may1 x is fe>$1 /ill cont9ue1 to p]plex & mislead ! judgm5ts ( too _m among/ u4 ,yet x c\ld h>dly h kept its gr\nd aga9/ s mu* light & evid5ce z has be5 ?r[n at diff]5t times on ?is subject#bg1 b = an unlucky circum/ance att5d+ ! days ( re=mation4 ,?is 01 ! gr[? ( puritanism & ! republican _s2 :i*1 9 ord] to ju/ify its attack on ! legal con/itutional rights ( ! cr[n1 adopt$ ! v same pr9ciples ) ! jesuit$ p>ty4 ,& "u ^! circum/ances x is n to be ?\ght /range t a pr9ciple1 h[ev] true1 :i* 0 disgrac$ by com+ ?r\gh su* h&s1 %\ld be g5]ally condemn$ & execrat$4 ,! cr[n & mitre _h reason to look ^u bo? ^! sorts ( m5 z _! mortal enemies4 ,:at wond] !n !y %\ld unite 9 reprobat+ ! political t5ets1 on :i* _! common enmity 0 ju/ifi$ & support$8 ,?is ,i take to be ! true acc\nt ( :at ! fri5ds ( lib]ty s (t5 object to u1 8,t ! despotism ( our lat] pr9ces has be5 ow+ to ! slavi% doctr9es ( ! cl]gy40 ,! *>ge1 s f> z !re is any col\r = x1 is n d5i$3 & yet ,i %\ld hope to see x urg$ aga9/ u ) less acrimony1 if x 7 once und]/ood on :at gr\nds ^! doctr9es 7 tak5 up1 & = :at purposes !y 7 ma9ta9$ by ! cl]gy4 ,,mr4 ,,som]s4 ,besides ! c&\r ( ?is ackn[l$gm5t1 ! "p1 :i* our cl]gy h lately act$1 is1 me?9ks1 en\gh to abate & correct ^? h>d s5tim5ts1 :i*1 z y say1 h be5 ent]ta9$ aga9/ !m4 ,,sir ,j4 ,,mayn>d4 ,?is apology seems inde$ ! be/ t c be made = !m4 ,b :5 "o consid]s ! baleful t5d5cy ( ^? doctr9es1 :i* 7 calculat$ to enslave ! v s\ls & consci5ces ( m51 & by advanc+ pr9ces into ! rank ( gods1 to abet & ju/ify _! tyranny1 "o _c help feel+ a /rong res5tm5t aga9/ ! tea*]s ( !m1 h[ev] !y might !mselves be impos$ ^u by sev]al col\rable pret5ces4 ,y\r lord%ip kn[s1 ,i might proce$ to fur!r & /ill h>d] reflexions4 ,b ,i h no pret5ce to indulge 9 !m at ?is "t1 :5 a bi%op is plead+ s w>mly 9 ! cause ( lib]ty4 ,,bp4 ,,burnet4 ,?is t5d]ness to y\r fri5ds1 ,sir ,,john1 is v oblig+4 ,b ,i w\ld will+ly engage y\r c&\r1 9 behalf ( our ord]4 ,let me presume1 = su* a purpose1 to second ,mr4 ,,som]s',s obs]vation1 8,t ! ,engli% cl]gy h at l5g? aton$1 9 "s measure1 = =m] misc>riages40 ,,sir ,j4 ,,mayn>d4 ,by _! behavi\r 9 a late critical conjuncture3 & yet1 to speak my m9d frankly1 ! m]it ( _! s]vices1 ev5 on t occasion1 is a little equivocal1 :5 "o reflects h[ unwill+ !y seem$ to take ! al>m1 till !y 7 r\s$1 at l5g?1 by _! own imm$iate object1 ! *ur*'s dang]6 ,,bp4 ,,burnet4 ,& c y wond] t :at conc]n$ !m mo/1 :at !y be/ und]/ood1 & 0 _! prop] & peculi> *>ge1 %\ld engage _! pr9cipal att5tion8 ,besides1 !y w5t on pr9ciple1 & ) reason too1 9 suppos+ t no slight or p>tial brea*es ( law 7 suffici5t to au?orise resi/ance to ! magi/rate#bh4 ,b :5 a g5]al attack 0 made ^u x1 & ! disp5s+ p[] 0 set up 9 defiance ( all law1 & to manife/ ! subv]sion ( ! con/itution1 ! cl]gy 7 !n z =w>d z any o!rs to signalize !mselves 9 ! common cause ( lib]ty4 ,,sir ,j4 ,,mayn>d4 ,_! old fav\rite doctr9e ( non-resi/ance 01 ,i d\bt1 at ! bottom ( ?is cauti\s proce$+4 ,b x 0 high "t = !m to lay x aside1 :5 !y saw x employ$ z ! ready way = ! introduction ( t pop]y1 :i*1 z y say1 x 0 its fir/ int5tion to keep out4 ,,bp4 ,,burnet4 ,x c]ta9ly 04--,b1 n to pursue ?is argum5t any fur!r1 let me return to ! ma9 po9t ,i _h 9 view1 :i* 01 8to acc\nt = ! gr[? ( ! regal p[] f ! influ5ce ( ! transf]r$ supremacy40 ,!re is /ill ano!r in/ance beh9d1 :i* %ews h[ well our pr9ces und]/ood ! advantage !y _h ga9$1 & h[ dextr\sly !y improv$ x4 ,x seems prodigi\s1 at fir/ sight1 t :5 ! yoke ( ,rome 0 ?r[n (f1 ! new *ur*1 erect$ 9 opposition to x1 %\ld /ill cont9ue to be gov]n$ by ! laws ( ! old4 ,! pret5ce 01 t ?is 0 only by way ( int]im1 till a body ( ecclesia/ical laws c\ld be =m$2 &1 to cov] ?is pret5ce ! bett]1 "s /eps 71 9 fact1 tak5 t[>ds ! execution ( su* a design4 ,b ! mean+ ( ! cr[n c]ta9ly 01 to uphold its d>l+ supremacy1 ev5 on ! old foot+ ( ! ,,canon ,,laws4 ,?is conclusion seems probable1 if "o consid]s t ^? canons proce$$ f an absolute spiritual mon>*1 & _h a p]petual ref]5ce to 8 dom9ion2 t !y 7 =m$ ^u ! v g5ius1 & did ackn[l$ge ! au?ority ( ! civil laws1 ! prop] issue1 z my ,"l ,commission] has %ewn u1 ( civil despotism4 ,:oev]1 ,i say1 consid]s all ?is1 w be incl9$ to ?9k t ! cr[n contriv$ ?is int]im f ! use ! canon law 0 ( to ! ext5sion ( ! pr]ogative4 ,accord+ly x is c]ta91 t ! succe$+ mon>*s1 ,,elizabe?1 ,,james1 & ,,*>les1 w\ld nev] suff] u to h a body ( ecclesia/ical laws1 f a s5se ( ?is utility 9 ! old ones2 & a consci\sness1 if ev] !y %\ld submit a body ( new laws to ! legislature1 t ! p>liam5t w\ld =m !m altoge!r 9 ! g5ius ( a free *ur* & /ate#bi2 & p]haps w\ld be = assum+ a %>e 9 _! d>l+ supremacy itself4 ,) ^? canon laws1 & = ! same purpose1 z 0 obs]v$ to u1 ^! pr9ces reta9$ a great affection = ! int]pret]s ( !m1 ! canon & civil lawy]s2 till ! g5ius ( lib]ty ris+ & prevail+ 9 ! end1 ov] all ! attempts ( civil despotism1 bo? ! "o & ! o!r fell into gradual desuetude & contempt3 & z ! canoni/s 7 little reg>d$1 s _! law is n[ consid]$ no fur!r ?an z x is c\nt5anc$ & support$ by ! law ( ,engl&4 ,b to see h[ conv5i5t ! doctr9e ( ! canon law 0 = ! ma9t5ance ( an absolute supremacy1 x ne$s only be obs]v$ to y1 t "o ( ^! canons is1 8,t x is n lawful = any man to dispute ( ! pope's p[]40 ,& to see h[ exactly our k+s 7 dispos$ to act ^u x1 "o ne$s only recollect t immortal apoph!gm ( ! eld] ,,james1 already tak5 notice (1 8,t x is s$ition = ! subject to dispute :at a k+ may d 9 ! height ( 8 p[]40 ,& z ! canon laws are ! pope's laws1 s we are told1 on ! same supreme au?ority1 t ! ,engli% laws are ! k+'s4 ,= ?us on ano!r occasion 8 maje/y expresses himself4--8,al?\gh a j pr9ce0 7,i believe ,i repeat 8 v words7 8w n take ! life ( any ( 8 subjects )\t a cle> law3 yet ! same laws1 :]eby he take? !m1 are made by himself1 or 8 pr$ecessors2 & s ! p[] fl[s always f himself40--,& aga91 8,al?\gh a good k+ w frame all 8 actions to be accord+ to ! law1 yet is he n b\nd !reto b ( 8 good w1 & = good example giv+ to 8 subjects#cj40 ,?us decre$ t great s*ool-ma/] ( ! :ole l& 7to give 8 maje/y no h>d] a title ?an he 0 pleas$ to give himself72 & x is difficult to say :5ce 8 supremacy extract$ ?is gold5 rule ( free mon>*ies1 if n f ! pope's own code ( imp]ial canons4 ,?us x appe>s :at misconceptions arose1 & :at /range conclusions 7 drawn1 f ! k+'s supremacy 9 spirituals4 ,"o might proce$ fur!r 9 contemplation ( ?is subject2 b ,i h we>i$ y too mu* already4 ,y w see f ^! sev]al p>ticul>s h[ x came to pass t ! ,,re=mation1 :i* 0 f\nd$ on ! pr9ciples ( lib]ty & support$ by !m1 0 yet = "s "t ! cause ( /r5g!n+ ! p[] ( ! cr[n4 ,= ?\gh ! ex]cise ( private judgm5t1 :i* 0 ess5tial to ,prote/antism1 c\ld n b t5d to produce "r notions ( civil lib]ty1 z well z ( religi\s fai? & discipl9e1 & s 9 ! end 0 fat$ to br+ ab\t a j =m ( free gov]nm5t 7z aft] "s /ruggles & commotions1 we see1 x has happ5$71 yet ! translation ( supremacy f ! pope to ! civil magi/rate br\ght ) x a mighty accession ( au?ority1 :i* _h v s5sible effects = sev]al reigns aft]w>ds4 ,! my/]i\s sacr$ness & almo/ div9ity :i* _h lodg$ 9 ! pope's p]son1 0 n[ in%r9$ 9 ! k+'s2 & x is n wond]ful t ! p %\ld f9d _! imag9ations /rongly affect$ by ?is notion4 ,& ) ?is g5]al prep>ation1 x foll[$ v naturally1 t1 9 ! sev]al ways "h rec\nt$1 ! cr[n %\ld be dispos$ & enabl$ to ext5d its pr]ogative1 till ano!r *ange 9 ! gov]nm5t 0 requir$ to limit & circumscribe x1 almo/ z great z t ( ! ,re=mation4 ,,mr4 ,,som]s4 ,i h li/5$ ) mu* pleasure to ?is d$uction :i* y\r lord%ip has made f t important circum/ance ( ! cr[n's supremacy 9 spirituals4 ,i ?9k x ?r[s great light on ! subject "u consid]ation1 & acc\nts 9 a cle> mann] = t appe>ance ( despotism :i* ! ,engli% gov]nm5t has worn f ! times ( re=mation4 ,i h only "o difficulty rema9+ ) me3 b x is su* an "o z seems to be> h>d on ! great hypo!sis itself1 s le>n$ly ma9ta9$ by my ,"l ,commission] 9 our late conv]sation1 ( ! orig9al free con/itution ( ! ,engli% gov]nm5t4 ,=1 all[+ all y say to be true1 does n ! v translation ( ! pope's supremacy to ! k+1 consid]$ 9 itself1 demon/rate t we _h !n1 at lea/1 no free con/itution at all1 to be invad$ by ! high claims ( t pr]ogative8 ,if we admit ! exi/5ce ( any su*1 ! supremacy ( ! *ur* %\ld1 naturally1 ,i ?9k1 h devolv$ ^u ! supreme civil p[]2 :i* ) u1 accord+ to ! pres5t supposition1 is 9 ! ?ree e/ates ( ! legislature4 ,b ?is devolution1 x seems1 0 on ! k+ alone2 a public ackn[l$gm5t1 z ,i take x1 t ! con/itution ( ! gov]nm5t 0 at t "t conceiv$ to be1 9 ! highe/ s5se ( ! ^w1 absolutely ,,mon>*ical4 ,,bp4 ,,burnet4 ,i 0 n1 ,i confess1 aw>e ( ?is objection to our !ory1 :i* is v speci\s4 ,yet x may be suffici5t1 z ,i suppose1 to reply to x1 t ! "w ( re=mation 0 c>ri$ on & e/abli%$ by ! :ole legislature2 & t ! supremacy1 9 p>ticul>1 ?\gh x ( "r belong$ to ! ?ree e/ates1 0 by free cons5t surr5d]$ & giv5 up into ! h&s ( ! k+4 ,x is c]ta9 ?is p[]1 ?\gh talk$ ( z ! anci5t "r ( ! cr[n1 0 solemnly inve/$ 9 x by act ( p>liam5t4 ,,sir ,j4 ,,mayn>d4 ,!re may be some?+ 9 ?is4 ,yet y\r lord%ip1 ,i ?9k1 does n c>ry ! matt] q f> en\gh2 &1 ) y\r leave1 ,i w presume to give ano!r1 & p]haps ! tru]1 answ] to ,mr4 ,,som]s',s difficulty4 ,! subject is a little nice1 b ,i h n ^? scruples :i* may reasonably be conceiv$ to re/ra9 y\r lord%ip f enl>g+ ^u x4 ,i reply !n directly1 & )\t s(t5+ matt]s1 t ?is irregul> translation ( ! supremacy is no pro( t !re 0 n !n a ,,free ,,con/itution1 ) a legitimate p[] 9 x1 to :i* ! supremacy belong$4 ,& my reason1 )\t (f5ce to my "l ( ,salisbury1 is ?is4 ,:5 ! papal au?ority 0 aboli%$1 & ! "q came into p>liam5t1 8:o n[ became ! head ( ! *ur*20 ! se>* aft] him 0 n c>ri$1 :]e x %\ld h be51 into ! con/itution ( ! k+dom2 b1 z x 0 a matt] ( religion1 !y mi/ook t1 :i* 0 only an affair ( *ur* discipl9e1 to be a doctr9e ( !ology2 & s se>*$1 = a solution ( ! "q1 9 ! ,new ,te/am5t1 & ,ecclesia/ical ,hi/ory4 ,9 ! ,new ,te/am5t1 ob$i5ce is press$ to ! p]son ( ,cs>1 because an absolute mon>*y 0 ! only gov]nm5t 9 be+3 &1 = ! same reason1 :5 aft]w>ds ! empire became ,*ri/ian1 ! supremacy1 z we "k f ecclesia/ical /ory1 0 assum$ by ! emp]or3 j z x w\ld h be5 by ! consul & s5ate1 _h ! republic exi/$4 ,h5ce our ,re=m]s1 go+ altoge!r by spiritual & ecclesia/ical example1 & hop+ !reby to pres]ve _! cr$it aga9/ ! reproa*es ( ,rome1 :i*1 z y\r lord%ip kn[s1 0 p]petually *>g+ !m ) novelties & innovations 9 bo? respects1 recurr$ to e>ly antiquity = t rule4 ,?is att5tion to ecclesia/ical example 01 ,i suppose1 a consid]ation ( conv5i5ce ) ! wise fa!rs ( our *ur*3 ! o!r appeal to ! ,gospel1 might be a matt] ( consci5ce ) !m4 ,& ?us by =ce ( "o text1 ill-und]/ood1 r5d] unto ,c,,s> ! ?+s :i* are ,c,,s>',s1 !y put ! spiritual sword into ! k+'s h&s2 j z by ano!r1 he be>e? n ! sword 9 va9 7= ,i "k ( no bett] au?ority71 ! temporal sword _h also be5 committ$ to 8 c>e4 ,,mr4 ,,som]s4 ,?is la/ intimation1 ,i am appreh5sive1 w\ld be> a fur!r debate#ca4 ,b ,i acquiesce 9 y\r answ] to my p>ticul> "q2 ,i mean1 unless ! bi%op ( ,salisbury w>ns me aga9/ submitt+ to s h]etical a doctor4 ,,bp4 ,,burnet4 ,my ,"l ,commission] *uses to let slip no opportunity ( expos+ :at he takes to be an error 9 ecclesia/ical managem5t4 ,ei!r way1 h[ev]1 ,i am n displeas$ to f9d t 8 ma9 !sis keeps its gr\nd2 & t1 ev5 accord+ to 8 own acc\nt ( ! matt]1 ! nation1 :5 x gave up ! supremacy to ! k+1 0 9 possession ( a free & legal con/itution4 ,on ! :ole1 y give me leave !n to presume t ! consid]ations1 n[ (f]$ to y1 af=d a reasonable acc\nt ( t despotic =m "u :i* ! ,engli% gov]nm5t has appe>$1 f ! union ( ! two roses d[n to ! subv]sion ( ! con/itution 9 ,,*>les ! ,fir/'s "t4 ,o!r causes concurr$2 b ! ,re=mation 0 ! *ief prop & pill> ( ! imp]ial dignity1 :ile ! con/itution itself rema9$ ! same1 or r 0 cont9ually ga9+ /r5g? ev5 by ! necess>y op]ation ( ^? pr9ciples on :i* ! ,re=mation 0 f\nd$4 ,religi\s lib]ty made way = ! ent]ta9m5t ( civil1 9 all its bran*es4 ,x c\ld n be o!rwise4 ,x dispos$ ! m9ds ( m5 to ?r[ (f t sluggi%ness1 9 :i* !y _h slumb]$ = _m ages4 ,a _s ( inquiry prevail$4 ,invet]ate errors 7 se5 ?r\gh2 & prejudices ( all sorts fell (f1 9 proportion to ! gr[? ( lett]s1 & ! progress ( reason4 ,! increas+ trade & weal? ( ! nation concurr$ ) ! temp] ( ! times4 ,! circulation ( prop]ty br\ght on a natural relaxation ( ! feudal sy/em4 ,! plan ( lib]ty 0 ext5d$ & enl>g$2 & ! balance ( p[] soon fell into ! h&s ( ! p4 ,?is appe>$ v pla9ly f ! influ5ce ( p>liam5ts1 & ! d>+ attacks ( _m p>ticul> memb]s on ! highe/ & mo/ fav\r$ claims ( pr]ogative4 ,our k+s 7 s5sible ( ! alt]ation3 b1 in/ead ( prud5tly giv+ way to x1 !y flew into ! opposite extreme1 & provok$ ! _s ( ! times by ! v reluctance !y %ew$ on all occasions to comply ) x4 ,e dormant privilege ( ! cr[n1 e phantom ( pr]ogative1 :i* _h kept ! simpl] ages 9 awe1 0 n[ v unseasonably conjur$ up1 to t]rify all t dur/ oppose !mselves to encroa*+ royalty4 ,lawy]s & *ur*-m5 7 employ$ 9 ?is s]vice4 ,& 9 _! fi]ce endeav\r to uphold a tott]+ ?rone by false supports1 !y entirely ov]?rew x4 ,! nation 0 out ( all pati5ce to he> ! "o decree ! empire ( ! k+s ( ,engl& to be absolute & uncontrolable by human law3 & ! o!r gave m (f5ce1 ?an !y f\nd cr$it1 by pret5d+ t ! "r ( k+s to su* empire 0 div9e#cb4 ,e artifice inde$ ( *icane & sophi/ry 0 call$ 9 to ! support ( ^! maxims ( law & !ology4 ,b ! season = religi\s & civil lib]ty to prevail ov] ! impot5t attempts ( ea*1 0 at h&4 ,! ne> approa* ( ! div9e =m creat$ an en?usiasm1 :i* no?+ c\ld resi/4 ,x fru/rat$ ! g5]\s views ev5 ( h] fir/ & s9c]e/ wor%ip]s4 ,9 ! c>e] ( ^? ec/atic orgies1 ! unhappy k+ c\ld n prev5t 8 m9i/]s1 fir/1 & aft]w>ds ! con/itution itself1 f fall+ a victim to t fury1 :i*1 9 ! end1 =c$ (f 8 own head4 ,su* 0 ! issue ( ?is desp]ate conflict betwe5 pr]ogative & lib]ty4 ,! wond] 01 t ?is fatal exp]i5ce %\ld n h rectifi$ all mi/akes1 & h settl$ ! gov]nm5t on a sure & la/+ basis at ! ,re/oration4 ,! p 7 conv9c$1 t no?+ m 0 requisite to _! happ9ess1 ?an ! secure possession ( _! anci5t legal con/itution4 ,! re-call$ family 7 n s wise4 ,& 9 _! attempts to revive ^? old explod$ claims1 :i* _h succe$$ s ill ) _! pr$ecessors1 !y once m fell f ! ?rone1 & left x to ! possession ( t glori\s pr9ce :om ! greatly-injur$ nation has n[ call$ to x4 ,?is !n w be consid]$ by grateful po/]ity z ! true ra ( ,engli% lib]ty4 ,x 0 int]wov5 inde$ ) ! v pr9ciples ( ! con/itution4 ,x 0 inclos$ 9 ! anci5t trunk ( ! feudal law1 & 0 propagat$ f x#cc4 ,b its op]ation 0 weak & p>tial 9 t /ate ( its infancy4 ,x acquir$ fre% =ce & vig\r ) age1 & has n[ at l5g? ext5d$ its influ5ce to e "p ( ! political sy/em4 ,h5ce=w>d1 may we n indulge 9 ! expectation t bo? pr9ce & p w be too wise to violate ?is glori\s con/itution3 ! only "o 9 ! records ( "t1 :i* ha? ev] atta9$ to ! p]fection ( civil gov]nm5t8 ,all ! bless+s ( fre$om :i* c consi/ ) k+ly rule1 ! p h3 all ! pr]ogatives ( royalty1 :i* c consi/ ) civil fre$om1 are indulg$ to ! k+4 ,f ?is j int]mixture ( ! popul> & regal =ms1 plant$ toge!r 9 ! e>lie/ days1 b gr[n up at l5g? to full maturity1 !re arises a reasonable hope t ! ,engli% con/itution w fl\ri% to ! late/ ages2 & cont9ue1 ?r\gh !m all1 ! boa/ & glory ( our c\ntry1 & ! envy & admiration ( ! re/ ( ! _w4 ,,mr4 ,,som]s4 ,h[ g5]\s 9 y\r lord%ip is ?is patriot augury ( immortality to ! ,engli% con/itution6 ,yet ,i d>e n be s sangu9e 9 my expectations#ce4 ,& ,sir ,,john ,,mayn>d1 ,i suspect1 :o has se5 ! madness ( k+s & p1 9 _! turns1 w h>dly expect x f me4 ,x may be suffici5t t we put up our ard5t v[s to ,heav51 = ! long cont9uance ( x4 ,less ?an ?is _c be disp5s$ ) 9 an hone/ man4 ,e bless+ ( civil policy is secur$ to u by ?is new b con/itutional settlem5t4 ,& may our happy c\ntry enjoy x1 at lea/ z long z !y h ! s5se to value1 & ! virtue to des]ve x6 ,,sir ,j4 ,,mayn>d4 ,:5 ^! fail1 our wi%es1 & ev5 pray]s !mselves1 w h>dly pres]ve u4 ,vice & folly1 z y say1 may d mu* t[>ds defeat+ ! purposes ( ! be/ gov]nm5t4 ,:at effect ^! may h1 9 "t1 on ! ,engli% lib]ty1 ,i w\ld n1 = ! om5's sake1 und]take to say4 ,y1 my "l1 & ,mr4 ,,som]s 7:o are s mu* y\ng] m57 may be able1 h]eaft]1 to conjecture ) m c]ta9ty ( its duration4 ,x is en\gh = me t ,i h liv$ to see my c\ntry 9 possession ( x4 ,,dialogues ,,vii4 ,,& ,,viii4 ,,on ,,! ,,uses ,,( ,,=eign ,,travel4 ,,betwe5 ,,"l ,,%aftesbury ,,& ,,mr4 ,,locke4 ,,dialogue ,,vii4 ,,on ,,! ,,uses ,,( ,,=eign ,,travel4 ,,"l ,,%aftesbury--,,mr4 ,,locke2 ,,to ,,rob]t ,,moleswor?1 ,,esq4 ,i c\ld n b be mu* surpris$1 my de> fri5d1 to receive y\r comm&s on a subject1 ( :i* ,y1 ( all m51 are ! greate/ ma/]4 ,= :o c\ld s well advise ! p>ty1 y speak (1 or resolve ! g5]al "q conc]n+ ,! ,uses ( ,=eign ,travel1 consid]$ z a "p ( mod]n bre$+ & education1 z ,,he1 :o has himself pr(it$ s mu* by ?is practice1 &1 9 a late excell5t treatise#cf1 has giv5 s conv9c+ a pro( ( its utility8 ,besides1 y\r application to me is a little suspici\s2 & looks z if y want$ to draw f me a confirmation ( y\r own s5tim5ts1 r ?an a c&id exam9ation ( !m4 ,= h[ 0 x possible = y n to =esee ! difficulty ,i mu/ be "u1 9 debat+ ?is po9t ) y8 ,:5 h ,i be5 able to diss5t f y 9 any "q ( morals or policy8 & especially :at *ance = my do+ x 9 ?is in/ance1 :5 y "k ! bias :i* my own education1 conduct$ 9 ?is way1 mu/ h left ^u me8 ,i am !re=e at a loss1 z ,i said1 to acc\nt = y\r fancy 9 mak+ me ( y\r c\ncil on ?is occasion4 ,b1 :atev] y\r purpose might be1 s9ce y h ?\ght fit to hon\r me s f>1 ,i mu/ own y\r ,lett] ( ,inquiry c\ld n possibly h f\nd me 9 a fitt] season4 ,i happ5$ j !n to amuse myself ) recollect+ a conv]sation1 :i*1 n _m days be=e1 _h pass$ betwe5 me & a c]ta9 ,philosoph] ( great note1 on t v subject4 ,y "k ! e/eem ,i h ( ?is ,philosoph]2 ,i mean1 = su* ( 8 writ+s1 z are mo/ popul>1 & des]ve to be s2 su* z 8 pieces on ,gov]nm5t1 ,trade1 ,lib]ty1 & ,education4 ,no man und]/&s ! _w bett]2 or reasons m cle>ly on ^? subjects1 9 :i* t _w takes itself to be mo/ ( all1 & is1 9 tru?1 v ne>ly conc]n$4 ,8 ,philosophy1 prop]ly s call$1 is n1 ,i d\bt1 ( s good a ta/e2 at lea/1 8 notion ( morals is too mod]n = my reli%3 ,i _h put myself to s*ool to o!r ma/]s1 & _h le>nt1 y "k1 f 8 bett]s :at to ?9k ( ,life & ,mann]s2 :i* !y treat 9 a /yle q out ( ! way ( ^! subv]t]s ( ideal worlds#cg1 & ar*itects on mat]ial pr9ciples#ch4 ,b on ?is head1 my de> ,sir1 y h he>d me speak (t51 & may he> f me m at l>ge on "s o!r occasion4 ,) exception to ?is "o article 7an important "o1 h[ev]71 no man is m able1 ?an ,mr4 ,,locke1 or m privileg$ by 8 long exp]i5ce1 to give u ,lectures on ! good old *apt] ( ,education2 :i* _m o!rs inde$ h discuss$2 b none ) s mu* good s5se & ) s con/ant an eye to ! use & bus9ess ( ! _w z ?is writ]4 ,! purpose ( y\r inquiry1 !n1 _c1 z ,i suppose1 be any o!r way s well answ]$1 z by putt+ into y\r h&s a fai?ful acc\nt ( 8 s5tim5ts on ! conduct & use ( ,travell+3 especially1 z y w p]ceive at ! same "t :at my notions are 7if t be ( any importance to y7 on ! same subject4 ,if ,i 7 compos+ a ,dialogue 9 ! old mimetical1 or poetic =m1 ,i %\ld tell y1 p]haps1 ! occasion t l$ u into ?is track ( conv]sation4 ,nay1 ,i %\ld tell y :at accid5t _h br\ght u toge!r2 & %\ld ev5 omit no circum/ance ( "t or place1 :i* might be prop] to let y into ! sc5e1 & make y1 z x 71 "o ( u4 ,b ^! punctilios ( decorum are ?\ght too con/ra9+1 &1 z su*1 are wisely laid aside1 by ! easy mod]ns4 ,nay ! v notion ( ,dialogue1 su* z x 0 9 ! polite/ ages ( antiquity1 is s little compreh5d$ 9 our days1 t ,i "q mu*1 if ^! pap]s 7 to fall into o!r h&s ?an y\r own1 :e!r !y w\ld n appe> 9 a high degree fanta/ic & vision>y4 ,x w\ld nev] be imag9$ t a po9t ( morals or philosophy c\ld be regul>ly treat$ 9 :at is call$ a conv]sation-piece2 or t any ?+ s unlike ! comm]ce ( our _w c\ld h tak5 place betwe5 m51 t _h any use or k ( x4 ,?is1 ,i say1 might be ! op9ion ( m5 ( bett] bre$+2 ( ^?1 :o are acqua9t$ ) ! fa%ion1 & are !mselves practis$ 9 ! conv]sations1 ( ! polite _w4 ,! =mali/s1 on ! o!r h&1 w\ld be out ( pati5ce1 ,i c suppose1 at ?is sceptical mann] ( debate1 :i* ends 9 no?+2 & aft] ! wa/e ( mu* brea?1 leaves ! matt] at la/ undecid$1 & j z x 0 tak5 up4 ,all ?is1 x mu/ be own$1 is v true4 ,b z x is n my int5tion to submit ! foll[+ draught to su* critics1 y1 :o "k me1 w accept ?is recital1 made 9 my own way1 & pretty mu* z x pass$4 ,y may well be tru/$ to make y\r own conclusions f :at is (f]$ on ei!r side ( ! argum5t1 & w ne$ no (fici\s monitor to in/ruct y on :i* side ! tru? lies4 ,n to deta9 y1 by fur!r prelim9>ies1 f ! ent]ta9m5t 7su* z x is7 :i* ,i h promis$ y2 y may suppose1 if y please1 ,mr4 ,,locke & me1 9 company ) "s o!r ( our common fri5ds1 sitt+ toge!r 9 my libr>y1 & ent]+ on ! subject 9 ! foll[+ mann]4 ,,"l ,,%aftesbury4 ,& is n ,,travell+ !n1 9 y\r op9ion1 "o ( ! be/ ( ^? me?ods1 :i* c be tak5 to poli% & =m ! mann]s ( our lib]al y\?1 & to fit !m = ! bus9ess & conv]sation ( ! _w8 ,,mr4 ,,locke4 ,i ?9k n4 ,i see b little good1 9 proportion to ! "t x takes up1 t c be drawn f x1 "u any managem5t2 b1 9 ! way 9 :i* x commonly is & mu/ be conduct$1 s long z travel is consid]$ z a "p ( e>ly education1 ,i see no?+ b mis*iefs spr+ f x4 ,,"l ,,%aftesbury4 ,:at6 necess>ily spr+ f x8 ,& is !re no way to /op _! gr[?2 or at lea/ prev5t _! *ok+ ! good plants1 :i* t soil is capable ( produc+8 ,,mr4 ,,locke4 ,?is inde$ ,i mu/ n absolutely affirm3 y\r ,lord%ip's example1 ,i confess1 /&s 9 my way4 ,b if y\r own education1 :i* 0 conduct$ 9 ?is =m1 & creates a prejudice = x1 be plead$ aga9/ me1 ,i may /ill say1 t ! argum5t ext5ds no fur!r ?an to qualify ! ass]tion2 & t1 z 9 o!r cases1 ! rule is g5]al1 ?\gh ) "s exceptions4 ,,"l ,,%aftesbury4 ,x 0 n my mean+ to put y\r polit5ess to ?is pro(4 ,i w\ld ev5 take no advantage ( ! exception :i* y might cons5t to make 9 ! case ( _m o!r travell]s1 :o h1 d\btless1 a bett] claim1 ?an myself1 to ?is indulg5ce4 ,:at ,i w\ld gladly "k ( y1 is1 ,:e!r1 9 g5]al1 ,travel be n an excell5t s*ool = our +5u\s & noble y\?2 & :e!r x may n1 on ! :ole1 des]ve ! c\nt5ance ( a philosoph]1 :o und]/&s ! _w1 & has himself be5 =m$ by x8 ,,mr4 ,,locke4 ,y\r ,lord%ip1 ,i ?9k1 w d well to put philosophy out ( ! "q4 ,!re is s mu* to be said aga9/ ,travel 9 t view1 t ! matt] w\ld cle>ly be det]m9$ aga9/ y4 ,x is by o!r rules1 & :at are call$ ! maxims ( ! _w 7:i* y\r ,lord%ip und]/&s too well1 to jo9 !m ) philosophy71 t ! advocate = travell+ mu/ dem& to h 8 cause tri$1 if he w\ld hope to come (f1 9 ! dispute1 ) any advantage4 ,,"l ,,%aftesbury4 ,yet philosophy 0 n always ( ?is m9d4 ,y "k1 :5 ! be/ pr(ici5ts 9 t sci5ce gave a c\nt5ance to ?is practice1 by _! own example3 a good "p ( _! life 0 sp5t 9 =eign c\ntries2 & !y did n presume to set up = ma/]s ( wisdom1 till exp]i5ce & mu* insight into ! mann]s ( m5 _h qualifi$ !m = t great (fice4 ,h5ce !y became ! able/ & wise/ m5 ( ! :ole _w2 & _! wisdom 0 n 9 ^? days ( ! less acc\nt = ! polit5ess1 t 0 mix$ ) x4 ,,mr4 ,,locke4 ,^? wise m5 might h _! reasons = ?is diff]5t practice4 ,!y mo/ ( !m1 ,i ?9k1 set up = ,politicians & ,legislators1 z well z ,philosoph]s2 & 9 t infancy ( arts & comm]ce1 :5 di/ant nations _h small int]c\rse ) ea* o!r1 x might be ( real advantage to !m1 at lea/ x might s]ve _! reputation ) ! p1 to sp5d "s ye>s 9 voyages to su* c\ntries z 7 9 ! highe/ fame = _! wisdom or good gov]nm5t4 ,besides1 ! ,sages ( ^? times made a wondr\s my/]y ( _! wisdom3 a sure sign1 p]haps1 t !y 7 n ov]-/ock$ ) x4 ,x 0 conf9$ to c]ta9 s*ools & frat]nities2 or 0 lock$ up /ill m closely 9 ! brea/s ( p>ticul> p]sons4 ,k 0 n !n diffus$ 9 books & g5]al conv]sation1 z among/ u2 b 0 to be obta9$ by frequ5t+ ! academies or h\ses ( ^? privileg$ m51 :o1 by a ?\s& ambiti\s arts1 _h drawn to !mselves ! applause & v5]ation ( ! re/ ( ! _w4 ,all ?is might be said 9 fav\r ( y\r ,lord%ip's old ,sages4 ,yet "o ( !m1 :o des]v$ t "n ! be/1 0 no great ,travell]4 ,i rememb] to h read1 t ,,socrates _h nev] /irr$ out ( ,a!ns2 & t1 :5 8 admir]s w\ld sometimes ask him :y he affect$ ?is s+ul>ity1 he 0 us$ to say1 ,t ,/ones & ,trees did n edify him3 intimat+1 ,i suppose1 t ! sight ( f9e t[ns & f9e c\ntries1 :i* ! voyag]s ( ^? days1 z ( ours1 made a matt] ( mu* vanity1 0 ! pr9cipal fruit !y _h reap$ to !mselves f _! fa%ionable lab\rs4 ,h[ev]1 all[+ y\r lord%ip to make ! mo/ ( ^! respectable au?orities = ! use ( travell+1 x mu/ /ill be rememb]$1 t !y are wide ( our pres5t purpose4 ,!y 7 ,sages1 t travell$3 & we are n[ inquir+1 :e!r ?is be ! way = "y m5 to become ,sages4 ,,plato might pick up m le>n+ 9 8 ,voyages1 ?an any body s9ce has be5 able to und]/&2 & yet a y\? ( eighte5 be little ! wis] = />+ away two or ?ree ye>s 9 my/]i\s ,egypt4 ,,"l ,,%aftesbury4 ,:y1 truly1 if he c>ri$ no?+ abroad ) him b ! use ( 8 eye-sight1 ,i %\ld be mu* ( y\r m9d ) reg>d to ! improvem5ts he might be expect$ to br+ back ) him4 ,b let him he> & obs]ve a little1 z well z see2 & me?9ks a y\? ( eighte5 might pick up some?+ ( value1 ?\gh he %\ld n return lad5 ) ! my/]ies ( ,egypt4 ,z to ! gaiety on ! anci5t ,sages1 ,i c\ld be mu* ent]ta9$ ) x1 if ,i did n recollect t ! m enlight5$ mod]ns h1 also1 be5 ( _! m9d 9 ?is in/ance4 ,to say no?+ ( o!r c\ntries1 :i* yet h ris5 9 reputation = k & civility 9 proportion to _! acqua9tance ) ! neighb\r+ nations1 surely x mu/ be all[$ ( our own1 t all its valuable acquisitions 9 bo? h be5 =w>d$ at lea/1 if n occasion$1 by ?is reasonable practice4 ,we are n[1 )\t d\bt1 arriv$ at ! summit ( polit5ess1 & may subsi/ at l5g? ^u our own prop] /ock4 ,b 0 ?is always ! case8 ,& mu/ x n be ackn[l$g$1 t ! brighte/ p]iods ( our /ory are ^?1 9 :i* our noble y\? 7 fa%ion$ 9 ! s*ool ( =eign ,travel8 ,y w h>dly pret5d t ! ornam5ts ( ! second ,,*>les' & ,,elizabe?',s c\rts 7 ca/ 9 ! co>se m\ld ( ?is home-bre$+4 ,,mr4 ,,locke4 ,i %all p]haps c>ry my pret5sions /ill fur!r1 & affirm x _h be5 mu* bett] if !y _h be5 s4 ,i "k :at is to be said = ! voyag]s 9 ,,elizabe?',s "t4 ,we 7 j !n em]g+ f ignorance & b>b>ity4 ,le>n+ & ! ,arts 7 b !n gett+ up2 & 7 be/ acquir$1 we w say1 9 =eign s*ools1 & ! comm]ce ( o!r nations1 :i* might h ! />t ( u 9 su* improvem5ts4 ,! /ate ( ,europe at t "t 0 n unlike :at ,i obs]v$ ( ! old _w1 :5 k 0 9 few h&s1 & ! exclusive prop]ty1 z x 71 ( p>ticul> p]sons4 ,s t x 0 to be travell$ =1 & fet*$ home1 by su* z w\ld h x4 ,italy1 9 p>ticul>1 0 9 ^? days1 z x _h long be51 ! !atre ( polit5ess1 & )\t d\bt c\ld furni% u ) v mu* ( ! le>n+ we mo/ want$4 ,?is !n 0 ! fa%ionable r\te ( our curi\s & c\rtly y\?3 & _m accompli%$ p]sons1 ,i c readily admit1 7 to be f\nd 9 ! numb] ( our ,italian ,travell]s4 ,yet1 me?9ks1 !y _h done bett] to /ay at home1 & at lea/ import ! arts ( ,italy1 if !y 7 necess>y to !m1 9 sag] heads ?an _! own4 ,i say ?is1 because x is no secret t ! civility1 we ?us acquir$1 0 de>ly paid =2 & t irreligion1 & ev5 ,a!ism1 7 pack$ up among _! *oice/ glean+s1 & %ewn ab\t1 at _! return1 z curiosities1 :i* c\ld n b v mu* enhance ! consid]ation ( ^? :o _h be5 to ga!r !m beyond ! m\nta9s#ci4 ,,"l ,,%aftesbury4 ,or1 %all we say1 t ?is impiety ( ! "t 0 only employ$ to correct its sup]/ition8 ,& t ! philosophic spirits ( t age traffick$ 9 ^! w>es1 z ?9k+ !m a prop] antidote to su* z ano!r set ( mission>ies l>gely dealt 93 ,i mean1 ! agnus ,dei's1 holy beads1 & consecrat$ m$als8 ,,mr4 ,,locke4 ,take x :i* way y w1 ! conclusion1 ,i believe1 w sc>cely be mu* 9 fav\r ( our ,italian ,travell]s4--,z to ! wor?ies ( ,,*>les',s c\rt1 y\r ,lord%ip1 )\t d\bt1 is dispos$ to div]t y\rself ) !m4 ,=1 if !y br\ght any ?+ ) !m f ,france1 besides ! dress ( its follies & vices 7except+ always ! sacr$ babble ( _! language71 x is a secret :i* x has n be5 my =tune to be appriz$ (4 ,,"l ,,%aftesbury4 ,& s1 because ,travell+ may1 by accid5t1 be att5d$ ) "s ill effects1 y r\ndly det]m9e aga9/ ! ?+ itself2 z if ! national improvem5t 9 arts & civility1 :i* unque/ionably arose f x1 7 to g = no?+6 ,,mr4 ,,locke4 ,i w\ld h x g = no m ?an x is hone/ly wor?2 :i* surely is some?+ less ?an ! price paid = x1 our pr9ciples & our morals4 ,& ,i d\bt ! tru? is1 t ?is deg5]acy 9 bo? 0 ! usual acquisition ( our travell$ y\?1 & ! improvem5t1 y\r ,lord%ip speaks (1 only ! accid5tal b5efit4 ,,"l ,,%aftesbury4 ,)\t d\bt1 !re is no ext5d+ our acqua9tance ) ! _w1 b we run ! risk ( cat*+ its vices1 z well z virtues4 ,yet1 pu% ?is conclusion z f> z x w g1 & y %ut up mank9d 9 absolute & incurable b>b>ism4 ,su* is ! unhappy condition ( human nature1 t 9 /riv+ to cultivate its p[]s1 y furni% ! opportunities1 at lea/1 ( its corruption4 ,yet to leave x 9 t sordid /ate1 = fe> ( ^? abuses1 is me?9ks b act+ ) ! weak appreh5sion ( fond mo!rs2 :o d5y _! *ildr5 ! lib]ty ( /irr+ f ! fire-side1 = fe> ( ! dirt or damp air1 :i*1 9 _! field-ex]cises1 may *ance to incommode !m4 ,,mr4 ,,locke4 ,! allusion w\ld be apt1 if ! heal? ( ! m9d1 z ( ! body1 dep5d$ on ! use ( su* lib]ty2 or if x 7 true1 t "o c\ld z little help brea?+ ! air ( vice1 z t ( ! heav5s4 ,b1 ?\gh ,i h he>d mu* ( ! dang]s to :i* ,virtue is expos$ 9 ?is bad _w1 ,i h nev] und]/ood t ,vice is its prop] elem5t4 ,,"l ,,%aftesbury4 ,yet me?9ks1 ,sir1 x w be h>d to keep cle> ( x 9 any "p ( ! _w1 t ,i am acqua9t$ )3 unless p]haps y take ?is happy ,isl& ( ours to be z free f ,vice1 z a ,neighb\r+ "o1 !y say1 is f ,v5om4 ,,mr4 ,,locke4 ,!re are1 h[ev]1 degrees 9 ,vice1 z well z v>ieties ( x2 & ,i _c ?9k x necess>y = u to be great] pr(ici5ts ?an we are1 or to import new species ( x2 by rambl+ into c\ntries :]e x may *ance to rage ) great] virul5ce1 or :]e su* modes ( x1 at lea/1 prevail1 z are luckily unkn[n to u4 ,& su*1 ,i d\bt1 7 ! fruits ( our ,italian & ,fr5* travels4 ,b all[+ t ,vice 7 ( e clime1 ! same e :]e1 & equally malignant1 ,i %\ld /ill imag9e our y\? to be saf] f ! infection at home1 "u ! eye & w+ ( _! own p>5ts or families1 ?an w&]+ at l>ge 9 =eign c\ntries1 ) z little c>e ( o!rs1 z prud5ce ( _! own1 to gu>d !m f ?is dang]4 ,,"l ,,%aftesbury4 ,yes1 if !y 7 turn$ loose into ?is wick$ _w1 & left to _! own devices4 ,b1 :at if "s sage ,philosoph]-- ,,mr4 ,,locke4 ,"s ,god1 y w\ld say1 9 ! %ape ( a ,tutor2 = a m]e mortal ,guide ( t /amp is n easily met )4 ,or1 if ,he 71 8 wisdom1 ,i d\bt1 w\ld h>dly give him ! au?ority1 he /&s 9 ne$ (1 = ! dis*>ge ( 8 function4 ,b ,i take y\r ,lord%ip's raill]y1 & c\ld say 9 my turn1 ,b :at if "s inquisitive & well-dispos$ "y ,nobleman-- ,aft] all1 we may let ^! two voyag]s1 s well mat*$ & fitt$ to ea* o!r1 proce$ on _! j\rney4 ,! "q at pres5t is ( no su* r>ities2 b ( raw1 ignorant1 ungov]nable boys1 on ! "o h&1 & ( %all[1 s]vile1 & int]e/$ gov]nors1 on ! o!r4 ,& if any good c arise f su* wor?ies z ^!1 saunt]+ )9 ! circle ( ! gr& ,t\r1 ! magic ( travell+ c call up m ?an ,i h ev] yet se54 ,,"l ,,%aftesbury4 ,x may be true1 p]haps1 t ! advantages ( travell+ are n s great1 or s g5]al1 z is sometimes pret5d$4 ,yet1 on ! o!r h&1 t !re are advantages1 & consid]able ones too1 c h>dly be d5i$4 ,& to come at l5g? m closely to ! po9t 7= :at has hi!rto pass$ is b a sort ( prelude to ! ma9 argum5t7 let me h leave to /ate ^? advantages cle>ly & di/9ctly to y1 & !n to reque/ y\r own prop] s5se 7,i mean z a man ( ! _w1 accord+ to ! advice y j n[ gave me1 & n z a ,philosoph]7 ( ?is practice4 ,,mr4 ,,locke4 ,is ?is fair deal+ 9 y\r ,lord%ip8 ,i suppos$ t by />t+ ?is "q y _h meant only1 z on o!r occasions1 to engage an old man 9 a little conv]sation2 :]eas y\r purpose1 ,i n[ f9d1 is to make a =mal debate ( x4 ,,"l ,,%aftesbury4 ,n a =mal debate1 b a free conf]5ce2 = :i* we seem to h leisure en\gh2 & ! subject is1 besides1 ( real importance4 ,i may presume to answ] = our fri5ds "h1 t !y w n be displeas$ to assi/ at x4 ,i am aw>e1 z y said1 t ! practice may be sometimes inconv5i5t1 z x is commonly manag$1 on ! side ( morals2 & ,i w\ld n be ?\ght to h b5efit$ s little by y\rs1 & ! in/ructions ( my o!r ma/]s1 z n to lay ! greate/ /ress on t consid]ation4 ,b1 aft] all1 ^! inconv5i5ces may be pretty well avoid$1 by ! *oice ( an hone/ & able gov]nor4 ,su* an "o x w n be impossible to f9d1 if ! p]sons conc]n$ be 9 e>ne/ to look out = him3 ,i d n say 9 ,cells1 = a ,p$ant )\t mann]s2 & /ill less1 y w say1 9 ,camps1 = a mann]$ man1 )\t pr9ciples or lett]s2 b1 9 ! _w at l>ge1 = "s le>n$ & well-accompli%$ p]son1 :o1 yet1 may n disda9 to be engag$ 9 ?is noble/ (fice ( conduct+ a "y g5tleman's education4 ,"u su* a ,gov]nor1 z ?is1 ! dang]1 to :i* a "y man's morals may be expos$ by e>ly travel1 w be tol]ably gu>d$ aga9/2 & to make am5ds = ! haz>d he runs 9 ?is respect1 ,i see1 on ! o!r h&1 s _m reasons = bre$+ "y m5 9 ?is way1 s _m b5efits aris+ f x at all times1 & su* peculi> inducem5ts ) reg>d to ! pres5t /ate ( our own c\ntry1 t1 ,i ?9k1 we %all h>dly be ( two m9ds1 :5 y h att5d$ to !m4 ,,mr4 ,,locke4 ,we %all see t 9 due "t4 ,= ! pres5t1 ! s]i\s air1 y assume1 s diff]5t f y\r wont$ mann]1 secures my att5tion4 ,,"l ,,%aftesbury4 ,i _c tell :at may be ! op9ion ( o!rs2 b ignorance & b>b>ity seem to me to be ! p>5ts ( ! mo/ & ! wor/ vices4 ,conceit1 pride1 bigotry1 insol5ce1 f]ocity1 cruelty1 are ! native product ( ! human m9d1 kept uncultivat$4 ,self-love1 :i* makes s pr$om9ant a "p 9 ! con/itution ( man1 t "s suff]]s by its excesses h mi/ak5 x = ! sole spr+ ( all 8 actions1 naturally eng5d]s ^! vices1 :5 no c>e is tak5 to contr\l its op]ations by ano!r pr9ciple4 ,on ?is acc\nt1 wise m5 h _h rec\rse to v>i\s exp$i5ts2 su* z ! provision ( ,laws2 ! culture ( ,arts & ,lett]s2 &1 9 g5]al1 all t discipl9e :i* comes "u ! notion ( e>ly tutorage & education4 ,b none ( ^! has be5 f\nd s effectual to ! end 9 view1 or is s imm$iately direct$ to ! purpose ( enl>g+ ! m9d1 & cur+ x1 at once1 ( all its ob/9ate & malignant prejudices1 z a k ( ! _w acquir$ 9 ! way ( society1 & g5]al conv]sation4 ,to say no?+ ( ! solit>y seque/]$ life1 :i* all m5 agree to t]m ,savage1 look only on ^? small] knots & frat]nities ( m51 :i* meet toge!r 9 our prov9cial t[ns & cities1 &1 )\t any l>g] comm]ce1 are conf9$ )9 ! n>r[ enclosure ( _! own walls or di/ricts4 ,9 z mu* z ?is condition is m social ?an ! o!r1 x is1 )\t d\bt1 m eligible4 ,yet see h[ _m weak views are ent]ta9$ by ^! sep>ate clans1 h[ _m fond conceits1 & ov]-we5+ fancies6 ,! _w seems to !m %runk up into _! own private circle2 j z ! heav5s appe> to *ildr5 to be conta9$ )9 ! limits ( _! own horizon4 ,ext5d ?is prospect ( mank9d to /ill great] comb9ations1 to /ates1 k+doms1 nations1 & :at we call a :ole p4 ,by ?is fre] int]c\rse1 inde$1 _! ?\ghts take a l>g] range1 & _! m9ds op5 to m g5]\s & manly conceptions4 ,yet _! native b>b>ism /icks close to !m1 & requires to be loos5$ & worn (f by a m social habit1 by ! exp]i5ce ( a /ill wid] & m ?or\gh communication4 ,tribes ( m51 al?\gh v num]\s1 yet1 if %ut up )9 "o t]ritory1 & held closely toge!r "u ! influ5ce ( ! same political con/itution1 easily assimilate1 z x 72 run into ! same common s5tim5ts & op9ions2 & pres5tly take1 9 ! :ole ext5t ( _! community1 "o uni=m prevail+ "*4 ,h5ce ! necessity ( _! /ill look+ beyond _! own1 into o!r comb9ations & societies2 t s1 z ! m9d /r5g!ns by ?is ex]cise1 !y may be enabl$ to %ake (f _! local1 z we may say1 & t]ritorial prejudices4 ,^? o!r societies may n be )\t _! defects1 :i* x w be equally prop] to keep cle> (4 ,b1 by ?is free prospect ( ! diff]5ces subsi/+ betwe5 diff]5t nations1 ea* naturally gets quit ( 8 own peculi> & *>act]i/ic vices2 & ^? ( o!rs1 pres5t+ !mselves to our unbiass$ obs]vation1 are n s readily ent]ta9$1 or d n cl+ s fa/ to u1 z :at h gr[n up ) u1 &1 by long unque/ion$ use1 are become1 z we well express x1 a second nature4 ,?us1 by ?is ne> approa* & attrition1 z x 71 ( ea* o!r1 our rude p>ts give way2 our r\gh corn]s are ins5sibly worn (f2 & we are poli%$ by degrees into a g5]al & univ]sal humanity4 ,,ext]ni nequid valeat p] lve mor>i1 to use ! poet's words1 ?\gh ) "s small diff]5ce1 ,i believe 9 _! application4 ,:at says my fri5d to ^! pr9ciples8 are !y j & reasonable8 or1 am ,i go+ to build on prec>i\s & insecure f\ndations8 ,,mr4 ,,locke4 ,:atev] defect !re may be 9 ?is f\ndation1 y\r ,lord%ip1 z a wise ar*itect1 is = sp>+ no co/ or pa9s 9 provid+ = its /ability4 ,yet1 me?9ks1 y g deep] = x1 ?an y ne$4 ,at lea/1 ,i did n expect y\r def5ce ( ,travell+ w\ld require y to make ^! pr(\nd rese>*es into human nature4 ,,"l ,,%aftesbury4 ,i take y\r mean+4 ,^! rese>*es1 y w\ld say1 are s little pr(\nd1 t ,i might h sp>$ myself ! tr\ble ( mak+ !m at all1 at lea/ 9 conv]sation ) a philosoph]4 ,be t z x w2 provid$ ! pr9ciples !mselves1 ,i am cont5d+ =1 be well f\nd$4 ,= ! conclusion necess>ily foll[s1 8,t !re=e ,,=eign ,,travel is1 ( all o!rs1 ! mo/ important & ess5tial "p ( ,education40 ,! y\? ( ! mo/ accompli%$ p 9 ,europe w\ld h mu* to correct 9 !mselves1 & some?+1 p]haps1 to le>n1 9 _! voyages into ! neighb\r+ nations2 h[ev] inf]ior to _! own1 9 ! g5]al /ate ( k & polit5ess4 ,:at !n mu/ be ! case ( our ,engli% y\?1 conf9$ 9 ?is remote corn] among !mselves1 & indulg$ 9 _! own ru/ic & lic5ti\s habits8 ,our c\ntry has nev] be5 fam\s = ! civility ( its inhabitants4 ,we h1 r1 be5 /igmatiz$ 9 all ages1 & are /ill consid]$ by ! re/ ( ,europe1 z pr\d1 *urli%1 & unsocial4 ,! v circum/ance ( our ,isl&-situation seems to expose u to ! j reproa* ( inhospitality4 ,& if1 ) ?is disadvantage1 we %\ld *]i%1 & n correct1 ^? vices :i* s naturally spr+ f x1 :at less c\ld we expect ?an to be di/+ui%$ by su* names1 z our ill-mann]s w\ld well des]ve1 ?\gh our pride might suff] f ! application ( !m8 ,x seems !n to be an inevitable consequ5ce ( :at has be5 said1 t we ( ?is c\ntry h a m ?an ord9>y occasion = ! b5efits ( =eign travel4 ,& ! reason ( ! ?+ %ews1 !y _c be obta9$ too soon4 ,"y m9ds are ! fitte/ to take ! ply ( civility & good mann]s4 ,! task is less easy1 & ! success m unc]ta91 :5 we ent] ^u ?is bus9ess late 9 life2 :5 intractable hum\rs h ga!r$ /r5g?1 & ! unsocial mann] is become habitual to u4 ,:atev] may be object$ to ! incapacity ( ?is age 9 o!r respects1 y\? is out ( "q ! "t = acquir+ "r prop5sities & virtu\s habits4 ,,mr4 ,,locke4 ,y\r ,lord%ip has s _m good words at comm& ^u all occasions1 t "o _c b be ent]ta9$1 at lea/1 ) y\r rhetoric1 if n conv9c$ by x4 ,b my pres5t conc]n is1 to h a cle> conception ( y\r argum5t1 :i* 9 pla9 t]ms1 z ,i appreh5d x1 /&s ?us2 8,t e nation has _m vices & follies to correct 9 itself2 t ?is is p]haps m especially ! case ( our own2 & t e>ly ,travel is ! only1 at lea/ ! mo/ prop]1 cure = !m40 ,,"l ,,%aftesbury4 ,t1 ,sir1 is my mean+2 &1 ?\gh express$ 9 m words ?an may be necess>y1 x is surely n col\r$ by any rhetorical exagg]ations4 ,b y mu/ all[ me to proce$ 9 my own way1 & en=ce ! g5]al argum5t1 ,i h deliv]$1 by apply+ x to ! p>ticul> exig5cies & necessities ( our ,engli% y\?4 ,y1 :o h be5 abroad 9 ! _w1 & h s j a k ( o!r /ates & c\ntries1 tell me1 if !re c be any ?+ m ridicul\s ?an ! idiot ,,prejudices ( our home-br$ g5tlem52 :i* %ew !mselves1 :5ev] _! own de> ,isl& comes1 9 any respect1 to be ! topic ( conv]sation4 ,:at wondr\s conceits ( _! own pr[ess1 wisdom1 nay ( _! mann]s & polit5ess6 ,) :at disda9 is a =eign] m5tion$ by !m1 & ) :at app>5t signs ( av]sion is 8 v p]son treat$6 ,!y sc>cely give y leave to suppose t any virtu\s quality c ?rive out ( _! own air1 or t good s5se c be express$ 9 any =eign language4 ,nay1 _! fooli% prepossession ext5ds to _! v soil & climate4 ,su* w>m patriots are !y1 su* furi\s lov]s ( _! c\ntry1 t !y w h x to be ! !atre ( all conv5i5ce1 delight1 & beauty4 8,to he> _! disc\rse among !mselves1 "o w\ld imag9e t ! f9e/ l&s ne> ! ,euphrates1 ! ,babylonian or ,p]sian ,p>adises1 ! ri* pla9s ( ,egypt1 ! ,grcian ,tempe1 ! ,roman ,campania1 ,lomb>dy1 ,prov5ce1 ! ,spani% ,&alusia1 or ! mo/ delici\s tracts 9 ! ,ea/]n or ,we/]n ,indies1 7 contemptible c\ntries 9 respect ( :at !y dote ^u "u ! "n ( ,old ,engl&#dj40 ,n[1 if x 7 only = ! sake ( tru? & dec5cy1 if x 7 b to avoid ! ridicule to :i* ^! palpable absurdities & *ildi% fancies expose !m1 "o _c b wi% t our c\ntrym5 w\ld op5 _! eyes1 & ext5d _! prospect beyond _! own foggy air1 & dirty acres4 ,b ?is is ! lea/ inconv5i5ce ( _! home bre$+4 ,h[ _m l[ ,,habits & sordid practices gr[ ^u our y\? ( =tune1 & ev5 ( quality1 f ! influ5ce ( _! family1 or at be/ prov9cial1 education6 ,!y reta9 s mu* ( _! ,saxon or ,norman "*1 t _! noble/ passion is t ( ! ,*ace2 unless a horse-race may1 haply1 cont5d ) x4 ,_! ideas are all tak5 f ! /able or k5nel2 & !y h h>dly words = any o!r sort ( conv]sation4 ,9 conjunction ) ?is habit1 or 9 direct consequ5ce ( x1 !y plunge !mselves into ! brutalities ( ! bottle & table4 ,hav+ little use ( ! faculty ( ?9k+ or disc\rs+ on any reasonable subject1 !y c>e n h[ soon !y disable !mselves = ei!r4 ,to ?is end1 _! surlo9s are ( sov]eign effect2 & if any sp>k ( ! div9e p>ticle be /ill unsubdu$1 !y qu5* x =?) 9 ! /ronge/ w9es1 or1 :i* suits _! ta/e & design be/1 9 _! own c\ntry liquor4 ,?is sotti% debau* leads to o!rs4 ,my "y ma/] w be d5i$ no animal gratification4 ,& ?us l[ intrigues & vulg> am\rs foll[ ( c\rse1 9 :i* ! sum ( 8 ref9$ pleasures is1 at l5g?1 complet$4 ,! re/ ( 8 life runs on 9 ?is dr[zy t5\r2 unless p]haps y except ^? int]vals1 :i* c h>dly be call$ lucid1 :5 8 half-clos$ und]/&+ seems /unn$1 r ?an awak5$1 by p>ty-rage1 election bu/le1 & ! noise ( faction4 ,admirable patriots ^!6 & usefull] citiz5s by f>1 ?an if !y _h acquir$ "s reli% ( temp]ance1 dec5cy1 & reason1 9 =eign c\rts1 & ! m improv$ societies ( ,europe4 ,b suppose our "y g5tleman to h escap$ ?is sordid ta/e1 & by bett] luck ?an ord9>y to h f9i%$ 8 home education )\t mu* injury to 8 morals4 ,nay1 suppose him to be inur$1 9 good "t1 to bett] discipl9e1 & to h _h ! advantage ( :at is call$ among/ u1 by a viol5t figure ( spee*1 a lib]al education4 ,to put ! case at ! be/1 suppose him to h be5 well :ipp$ ?r\gh "o ( our public s*ools1 & to come full fraught1 at l5g?1 ) ,lat9 & ,greek1 f 8 college4 ,y see him1 n[1 on ! v]ge ( ! _w1 & j ready to /ep into x4 ,b1 good heav5s1 ) :at ,,pr9ciples & ,,mann]s8 ,8 _s brok5 by ! s]vile awe ( p$ants1 & 8 body unfa%ion$ by ! g5teel] ex]cises6 ,timid at ! same "t1 & rude2 illib]al & ungraceful6 ,an absurd comp\nd ( abject s5tim5ts1 & bigot$ notions1 on ! "o h&2 & ( cl[ni%1 co>se1 unga9ly demeanor1 on ! o!r6 ,9 a ^w1 bo? 9 m9d & p]son1 ! fur!/ 9 ! _w f any ?+ t is h&some1 g5tlemanlike1 or ( use & acceptation 9 good company6 ,br+ b "o ( ^! gr[n boys into a circle ( well-br$ p1 su* z 8 rank & =tune entitle him1 & 9 a mann] oblige him1 to live )3 & see h[ =bidd+ 8 air1 h[ emb>rass$ all 8 looks & motions6 ,8 awkw>d attempts at civility w\ld provoke laught]1 if1 aga91 8 ru/ic pa9ful ba%fulness did n excite "o's pity4 ,:at wond] if ! "y man1 "u ^! circum/ances1 is glad to %r9k away1 z soon z possible1 f s con/ra9+ a situation2 & to seek ! l[ society ( 8 inf]iors1 at lea/ ( su* z himself among 8 equals1 :]e he c be at ease1 & give a loose to 8 un=m$ & disord]ly behavi\r6 ,b n[1 on ! o!r h&1 let a "y g5tleman1 :o has be5 tra9$ abroad2 :o has be5 accu/om$ to ! sight & conv]sation ( m52 :o has le>nt 8 ex]cises1 has "s use ( ! languages1 & has read 8 ,,horace or ,,hom] 9 good company2 let su* an "o1 at 8 return1 make 8 appe>ance 9 ! be/ societies2 & see ) :at ease & address he su/a9s 8 "p 9 !m6 h[ lib]al 8 air & mann]6 h[ manag$ & decor\s 8 deliv]y ( himself6 ,9 %ort1 h[ welcome to e body1 & h[ prep>$ to acquit himself 9 ! ord9>y comm]ce ( ! _w1 & 9 conv]sation6 ,i %\ld ?9k1 if !re 7 no o!r advantage ( e>ly travel1 beside ?is ( mann]s1 x 7 well wor? sett+ aga9/ all ! o!r inconv5i5ces1 :atev] !y be1 ( ?is sort ( ,education4 ,,mr4 ,,locke4 ,good my ,"l---- ,,"l ,,%aftesbury4 ,i "k :at y w\ld say3 t mann]s1 9 ! prop] acceptation ( ! ^w1 at lea/ 9 ! s5se ( wise m51 implies mu* m ?an ! ease1 assurance1 civility1 7call x :at y w7 :i* a "y ,travell] is suppos$ to acquire 9 8 int]c\rse ) ! polit] nations4 ,)\t d\bt1 x does4 ,b give me ?is f\ndation ( good bre$+ to "w ^u2 & if ,i _h ! tutorage ( a noble y\?1 ,i dur/ be answ]able = all ! re/1 :i* ev5 a philosoph] includes 9 8 sublime notion ( mann]s3 :]eas1 )\t x1 8 improvem5ts ( o!r sorts w\ld be almo/ ?r[n away2 nay1 8 virtues !mselves w\ld be (f5sive & unlovely4 ,b d n imag9e ,i conf9e myself to mann]s 9 ! obvi\s mean+ ( t t]m4 ,i fur!r und]/& by x an ability = +5u\s1 useful1 & manly conv]sation4 ,= a travell]1 t makes ! prop] use ( 8 opportunities1 w be all ( a piece1 & return z poli%$ 9 8 m9d & und]/&+1 z 9 8 p]son4 ,& "h1 aga91 h[ defici5t is ! turn & c\rse ( our ord9>y education6 ,:i!r w\ld y s5d our "y pupil1 to accompli% himself 9 ! necess>y art ( speak+ h&somely & ?9k+ ju/ly8 ,:at companions h y provid$ = him1 or :at in/ructors 9 ?is man-sci5ce w y direct him to8 %all he c\rt ! acqua9tance ( "s lett]$ p$agogue 9 ! s*ools1 or solicit ! preci\s communication ( "s fam$ pr(essor 9 ! occult sci5ces8 ,wond]ful models ( correct wit1 sublime s5se1 & elegant expression6 ,i h read ( an anci5t ,rhetorician1 t took ^u him to tea* o!rs ! art ( speak+2 b 9 su* a way1 says my au?or1 t if a man _h a m9d to le>n ! art ( n speak+1 he c\ld n h be5 direct$ to an abl] ma/]4 ,i =be> ! application ( my little tale1 out ( pure respect to ! mod]n disciples & ornam5ts ( ?is anci5t s*ool2 &1 )\t pu%+ matt]s s f>1 x w be own$1 t :atev] advantage ( ?is sort may be left at home1 ! loss w be amply made up to an inquisitive travell]1 on ! ,cont95t4 ,france1 & ev5 ,italy1 ab\nds 9 m5 ( di/+ui%$ lit]ature & polit5ess4 ,nay1 a ,g]man ,pr(essor may supply ! place ( an ,univ]sity ,doctor4 ,?9k1 :at illu/ri\s p]sons may be sometimes met ) ev5 9 a ,dut* t[n3 & h[ _m in/ructive h\rs y & ,i h pass$ 9 conv]sation ) su* kn[+1 c&id1 & accompli%$ s*ol>s1 z ,,le ,,cl]c & ,,limbor*4 ,philosophy1 & ev5 ,div9ity1 c\ld take a lib]al air1 "u _! managem5t2 & eloqu5ce itself might be le>n$1 on almo/ e subject1 9 _! company4 ,i consid] !n ! acqua9tance & famili>ity ( m5 ( em95t p>ts & g5ius1 z ano!r consid]able b5efit result+ f ?is way ( =eign education4 ,/ill !re are high] ?+s 9 view 7=1 n[ ,i h v5tur$ ?us f> 9 ! dogmatic tone1 ,i f9d myself1 l our au?oriz$ tea*]s1 a little impati5t ( control1 & 9 a hum\r to run myself out )\t lett or int]ruption72 /ill1 ,i say1 !re are high] advantages 9 view f travell$ culture & education4 ,y may ?9k z slightly z y please1 ( ! ext]ior poli% ( mann]s1 or may ev5 treat z sup]ficial ! in=mation t c be acquir$ 9 good company4 ,b :at say y to t supreme accompli%m5t1 a ,,k ,,( ,,! ,,_w2 a sci5ce s useful1 z to sup]s$e or disgrace all ! re/2 & s pr(\nd1 z to m]it all ! hon\rs1 & to fill up all ! measures ( ! be/ philosophy8 ,=1 by a k ( ! _w1 ,i mean t :i* results f ! obs]vation ( m5 & ?+s2 f an acqua9tance ) ! cu/oms & usages ( o!r nations2 f "s insight into _! policies1 gov]nm5t1 religion2 9 a ^w1 f ! /udy & contemplation ( m52 z !y pres5t !mselves on ! great /age ( ! _w1 9 v>i\s =ms1 & "u diff]5t appe>ances4 ,?is is t ma/]-sci5ce1 :i* a g5tleman %\ld compreh5d1 & :i* our s*ools & colleges nev] he>d (4 ,i "k ?is sci5ce is too difficult to be p]fectly acquir$1 b by long habit & mature reflection4 ,i "k x is n to be expect$ f a slight survey ( mank9d2 f a ha/y passage ?r\gh ! diff]5t c\ntries1 or a %ort resid5ce 9 ! great t[ns1 ( ,europe4 ,all ?is ,i am n to be told2 b x mu/ be all[$ me at ! same "t1 t s important a /udy _c be ent]$ ^u too soon1 & t ! rudim5ts at lea/ ( ?is sci5ce _c be laid 9 too e>ly4 ,! prop] bus9ess ( m51 especially ^? ( rank & quality1 lies among m54 ,! fir/ & la/ object ( a ,g5tleman %\ld be an intimate /udy & k ( 8 species4 ,say1 t "s *apt]s ( ?is great book1 ! _w1 are above 8 rea*1 & too h>d = 8 decyph]+4 ,yet o!rs are easi] & m manageable4 ,initiate a "y man betimes 9 ^! pursuits2 & 8 progress1 z 9 o!r ?+s1 mu/ be ! m sure & successful4 ,above all1 let him be taught to give an e>ly att5tion to ! mann]s ( m51 to obs]ve _! dispositions1 to inspect & analyze _! *>act]s4 ,:at a field is "h = an intellig5t "y man1 assi/$ by ! sup]ior lights & exp]i5ce ( an able gov]nor6 ,& :at a h>ve/ ( true k & le>n+ mu/ he ga!r & br+ home ) him1 f ! numb]less v>i$ sc5es he has pass$ ?r\gh 9 8 voyages6 ,) :at lu/re mu/ su* a p]son appe> 9 ! c\rt or s5ate ( 8 own c\ntry6 ,h[ secure aga9/ ! attempts ( artifice & design6 ! plots ( insidi\s enemies1 or ! pret5ces ( false fri5ds6 h[ apt = ! bus9ess ( life1 & = be>+ 8 "p 9 public debates & cab9et-consultations6 ,,mr4 ,,locke4 ,y\r ,lord%ip declaims s h&somely on ?is !me1 t ,i am some?+ lo? to spoil y\r panegyric by ask+ a pla9 "q1 8,h[ ?is k ( ! public affairs ( 8 own c\ntry is to be come at1 by =eign politics80 ,,"l ,,%aftesbury4 ,z if ! objects ( t k 7 n e :]e mu* ! same6 ,bigotry or ,fanaticism 9 religion1 selfi% or facti\s intrigues 9 gov]nm5t1 neglect$ or ill-improv$ agriculture or comm]ce1 insol5ce & want ( discipl9e 9 fleets & armies1 a bad-con/itut$ police "u v5al magi/rates1 & a corrupt adm9i/ration2 are n ^! ! pr9cipal mis*iefs to be gu>d$ aga9/ by our "y citiz51 or p]haps s5ator8 ,& :]e is ! c\ntry1 :i* does n af=d opportunities ( lay+ 9 useful lessons on all ^! subjects8 ,to say ! lea/1 a little home-practice w g a great way1 :5 ent]$ ^u ) s true a prep>ation ( g5]al k4 ,on ! o!r h&1 x h>dly ne$s to be obs]v$1 ! disadvantage1 ) :i* our "y ,isl&] mu/ come into ?is sc5e2 a novice to ! affairs ( ! _w2 a /rang] to m5 & *>act]s2 & :o has nev] p]haps /ret*$ 8 obs]vation beyond ! n>r[ circle ( 8 companions1 or ev5 8 own family4 ,my panegyric1 z y call ?is pla9 repres5tation ( facts & ?+s1 w\ld nev] h an end1 if ,i 7 to take to myself all ! advantages1 :i* ?is topic ( an e>ly k ( ! _w 9 a "y travell] af=ds me4 ,b ,i leave ! re/ to be suppli$ out ( ^! h9ts2 & pass on to o!r consid]ations1 :i* seem ( mom5t to ! cr$it & reputation ( our c\ntry1 & to ! accompli%m5t1 at lea/1 ( our +5u\s y\?2 h[ev] !y may rank 9 ! e/imation ( "s1 :o 9 mod]n times h assum$ to !mselves ! "n & (fice ( ,philosoph]s4 ,y1 :o h s mu* a nobl] way ( ?9k+ ?an ^! nom9al sages1 w all[ me1 ,i hope1 to lay "s /ress on ! ,,lib]al ,,arts2 :i* adorn & embelli% human life2 &1 :]e !y prevail to "s degree ( p]fection1 are among ! sure/ m>ks ( ! civility & polit5ess ( any p4 ,x is notori\s en\gh h[ backw>d we h be51 & /ill are1 9 all ^! elegant & muse-l applications4 ,!re is little or no?+ 9 ! way ( picture1 sculpture1 & ! arts ( design among u1 t c /& ! te/ ( a kn[+ & judici\s eye4 ,x is b ( late we h begun to =m to ourselves any ?+ l an e> 9 h>mony & ! proportions ( j music4 ,& :atev] magi/]ial airs our fa%ionable workm5 9 ! dramatic & poetical k9ds may give !mselves 9 _! prologues & prefaces1 x is no secret to su* z h look$ into ! anci5t ma/]s1 or h made an acqua9tance ) ! /yle & mann] ( ! polit] mod]ns1 t we are f> f possess+ a "r ta/e 9 ^! ?+s1 & t ! ,muses h hi!rto %ewn !mselves b little indulg5t to u4 ,! c\rt%ip1 we h paid to !m1 has be5 press+ & ard5t1 if y w2 b ?is circum/ance1 ?\gh x may d mu*1 nay is ?\ght to d e ?+ ) ! sex1 seems n to h succe$$ ) ^! coy ,ladies4 ,passion & assiduity are n ! only ?+s3 some:at ( an address & managem5t is look$ = 9 our advances4 ,:]ev] ! defect lies1 & :atev] be ! cure = x1 c]ta9 x is1 !re is mu* ( ! ,go?ic mann] 9 ! p]=mances ( our be/ arti/s3 !re is nei!r *a/5ess ( design1 nor elegance ( h&1 9 our manual op]ations3 no?+ l correctness ( ?\ght1 simplicity ( /yle1 or ! grace ( numb]s1 9 our lit]ate productions4 ',tis true1 ! /r5g? & vig\r ( our g5ius has be5 ex]t$ 9 o!r ?+s4 ,we h be5 solicit\s to procure a j ta/e 9 policy & gov]nm5t1 & h at l5g? succe$$ 9 ?is fir/ & highe/ emulation4 ,x may n[ be prop] to apply ! lib]ty1 we h s happily ga9$1 to o!r improvem5ts4 ,!re is some?+1 ,i h ev] obs]v$1 cong5ial to ! lib]al arts 9 ! reign+ _s ( a free p4 ,x mu/ !n be our own fault1 if our progress 9 e elegant pursuit d n keep pace ) our excell5t con/itution4 ,b ! likelie/ way to quick5 ! gr[? ( ^! /udies1 is to turn our att5tion f ! bad models ( our own c\ntry1 & ent] into a free comm]ce & g5]\s /ruggle1 z x 71 ) our m advanc$ neighb\rs4 ,& x is "h aga91 z 9 ! mann]s & arts ( life1 ! se$s ( good ta/e _c be committ$ to ! m9d too soon4 ,x 7 !n to be wi%$1 t our "y m5 _h "r impressions ( art 9 _! t5d] ye>s2 & t1 =m+ _! reli% among ! able/ pr(ici5ts 9 ,europe1 !y might aft]w>ds communicate _! improvem5ts to _! own c\ntry4 ,?us1 x might be hop$1 9 "s conv5i5t "t1 we %\ld h some?+ ( our own to oppose to ! wit1 le>n+1 & elegance ( ,france2 & t1 9 ! me*anic execution ( ! f9e arts1 we %\ld come at l5g? to vye ) ! ,italian ma/]s4 ,nor ?9k1 t su* an emulation z ?is w\ld be )\t its use1 ev5 9 a moral & political view4 ,beauty & virtue are ne>] ( k91 ?an e "o is p]haps aw>e (3 & ! m9d t is tak5 ) ! *>m ( :at is true & becom+ 9 ! repres5tation ( s5sible ?+s1 _c be inatt5tive to ^? qualities 9 ! high] species & moral =ms4 ,x is ?i!r inde$ ! virtuoso passion naturally t5ds2 & !re1 x f9ally acquiesces4 ,quid ,,v]um atque ,,dec5s curo et rogo1 et omnis 9 hoc sum4 ,b ,i see :at y ?9k ( ?is language4 ,let me add !n1 t policy1 z well z philosophy1 is on ! side ( ^! /udies4 ,:o c d\bt _! virtue 9 s(t5+ & ref9+ ! mann]s ( a p8 or1 to take policy 9 its vulg> s5se1 :]e w\ld be ! hurt1 if ,brita9 7 ! seat ( arts & lett]s1 z well z ( trade & lib]ty8 ,!n might we be travell$ to1 9 our turn1 z our neighb\rs are at pres5t3 & our c\ntry1 amid/ its o!r acquisitions1 be also enri*$ 7,i use ! ^w 9 its prop]1 n metaphorical s5se7 ) a new species ( comm]ce4 ,n to insi/1 t ! asc5dant :i* "o nation takes ov] ano!r 9 all public conc]ns1 is v mu* ow+ to ?is pre-em95ce ( ta/e & polit5ess1 to its ackn[l$g$ sup]iority1 ,i may say1 9 ! lit]ate & virtuoso "*2 ( :i* ,france is an in/ance 9 our days2 z ,italy is well kn[n to h be5 9 ! days ( our =efa!rs4 ,&1 if !re be use & value 9 su* ?+s1 h[ %all our +5u\s y\? be t9ctur$ ) a "r s5se ( !m1 b by e>ly & well-conduct$ travel8 ,= :at discipl9e1 :at examples1 :at enc\ragem5ts1 h we at home8 :at academies = ! g5teel ex]cises8 :at conf]5ces = ! improvem5t ( art or language8 :at societies = ! cultivation ( ! lib]al "*8 ,! contemplation ( ^! defects c>ries me /ill fur!r2 to ! s\rce & f\nta9 ( !m all1 :i* ,i make no scruple to lay op5 to y4 8,"t 01 ,sir1 :5 philosophy h]self c\ld appe> ) grace ev5 9 c\rts1 :5 ! great & noble1 nay & pr9ces !mselves1 7 n a%am$ to be ( h] tra91 b frequ5t$ h] /udi\s s*ools & walks1 & 7 ev5 ambiti\s ( h] company 9 _! h\rs ( leisure & recreation4 ,see n[ to :at unpractis$ cells & ignoble societies %e is degrad$6 h] graceful =m fad$ & %runk2 h] +5u\s sprightly air dead5$ into ,i "k n :at gloom & au/]ity ( ! cloy/]4 ,y1 :o h done m ?an any o!r1 to retrieve h] cr$it & br+ h] back to ! _w1 c be/ tell h] pres5t deg5]ate condition4 ,y "k :]e %e lies1 unapproa*$ by h] =m] suitors2 h] lib]al mann] s\r$ into disda9 & hate2 h] p]suasive voice1 :i* spoke ! language ( ! ,gods1 brok5 into untun$ numb]s & discordant h>%ness2 & h] v s5se corrupt$ into empty sophisms & un9telligible j>gon4 ,! ,graces1 ^? companions ( h] bett] days1 are all fl$3 & 9 _! room1 a riot\s b& ( fauns & satyrs dance ar\nd h]4 ,yet /ill %e assumes a sort ( mock-sov]eignty2 &1 "u ! new "n ( ,g5ius ( ! ,s*ools1 presides1 9 sull5 maje/y1 ov] h] num]\s1 s]vile1 awe-/ruck vot>ies40 ,9 "s su* way z ?is1 7 ,i at lib]ty to pursue ! figur$ spee*1 & to adopt ! high] tone ( ! anci5t ma/]s1 w\ld ,i presume to repres5t ! pres5t /ate ( ,erudition1 z we see x manag$ 9 c]ta9 sublime seats & au?oriz$ nurs]ies among/ u4 ,& w\ld y invite our lib]al & noble y\? to resort ?i!r8 c\ld y expect t _! free spirits w\ld /oop to be lectur$ by be>d$ boys2 or t _! m9ds c\ld ev] be =m$ & tutor$ by su* p$ants1 9 a way t fits !m = ! real practice ( ! _w & ( mank9d8 ,h we n long en\gh submitt$ to ! inconv5i5cies ( ?is monki% education8 ,look on ! g5]ality ( ^? p]sons :o h _h _! bre$+ 9 ^? sem9>ies4 ,:at pr9ciples 9 morals1 9 gov]nm5t1 9 religion1 h spr\t$ !nce6 :at dispositions h we kn[n corrupt$ by _! discipl9e6 :at und]/&+s p]v]t$ by _! s]vile & false sy/ems6 ,has tru?1 or lib]ty1 or reason1 fair play f t qu>t]8 ,nay1 has n tru?1 & lib]ty1 & reason1 ?\gh speak+ by ,,"o ( _! own sons1 be5 calumniat$ & reject$6 ,9 a ^w1 h !y n always set !mselves to ob/ruct ! progress ( true k1 & ! cause ( fre$om8 ,if su* !n be ! /ate ( our own seats ( lit]ature & education1 :at m ne$s be alleg$ 9 ! behalf ( ,,=eign ,,travel2 :i* is ! only means left to rem$y ^! mis*iefs1 or at lea/ to palliate & correct !m8 ,,dialogue ,,viii4 ,,on ,,! ,,uses ,,( ,,=eign ,,travel4 ,,"l ,,%aftesbury--,,mr4 ,,locke4 ,,to ,,rob]t ,,moleswor?1 ,,esq4 ,"h ,i conclud$ my def5ce3 :5 ,mr4 ,,locke1 p]ceiv+1 by ! att5tion we all paid to him1 t we 7 n[ prep>$ to receive 8 answ]1 rais$ himself 9 8 *air1 &1 ) a firm] tone & look ?an ,i expect$1 address$ himself to me 9 ! foll[+ mann]4 ,,mr4 ,,locke4 ,7 ! subject be=e u a matt] ( indiff]5ce or curiosity1 su* z idle m5 are us$ to disc\rse (1 ,i c\ld all[ y\r lord%ip to pursue x 9 ?is way ( ,socratic raill]y & declamation4 ,b1 if ev] !re 0 a "q1 t des]v$ ! exam9ation ( a philosoph]1 prop]ly s call$1 x is1 surely1 ?is ( ,,education2 &1 among ! v>i\s p>ts ( x1 none is m /rictly to be inquir$ into1 z none is1 p]haps1 s big ) important consequ5ces1 z t :i* comes recomm5d$ to u "u ! speci\s "n ( ,,=eign ,,travel4 ,i c\ld n1 !re=e1 b wond] to he> y\r lord%ip enl>ge s mu*1 & s long1 on ,i "k n :at v>ni% ( mann]s & good bre$+2 ( ! k ( m5 & ! _w2 ( arts1 languages1 & o!r trapp+s & %ewy app5dages ( education3 j z if an ar*itect %\ld ent]ta9 y ) a disc\rse on ,fe/oons & ,foliage1 or ! f9i%+ ( 8 ,frize & ,capitals1 :5 y expect$ him to in/ruct y 9 :at way to erect a solid edifice on firm walls & durable f\ndations4 ,:at a reasonable man wants to "k1 is1 ! prop] me?od ( build+ up m53 :]eas y\r lord%ip seems solicit\s = little m ?an trick+ out a set ( f9e g5tlem54 ,x seem$1 inde$1 z if y\r lord%ip _h calculat$ y\r def5ce ( travell+ = a knot ( ,virtuosi1 or a /ill m fa%ionable circle 7:]e1 d\btless1 x w\ld pass ) mu* ease & )\t contradiction72 & _h1 someh[1 =gott5 t y\r he>]s are all pla9 m52 "o ( !m1 an old "o2 & he too1 z y\r ,lord%ip loves to qualify him1 a philosoph]4 ,to speak my m9d frankly1 my ,"l1 y\r def5ce ( =eign travel1 z lively & plausible z x seem$1 has no solid basis to re/ ^u4 ,y tell u ( _m defects 9 ! bre$+ ( our ,engli% y\?1 & y w\ld will+ly r$ress !m3 b 9 :at way ?is is be/ done1 c nev] be kn[n f vague & g5]al declamation4 ,to make ?is inquiry to purpose1 "s c]ta9 pr9ciples mu/ be laid d[n2 "s s*eme ( life & mann]s mu/ be =m$2 "s idea or model ( ! "*1 y w\ld impr9t on "y m9ds1 mu/ be describ$2 to :i* we may con/antly ref]1 z we g along2 & by :i*1 z a rule1 we may e/imate ! fitness & propriety ( t sort ( bre$+1 y w\ld recomm5d to u4 ,s9ce y\r ,lord%ip !n w ne$s h me dictate to y on ! subject ( ,education1 ,i mu/ h leave to d x 9 ano!r way1 & aft] a m solemn mann]1 ?an y p]haps expect f me 9 ?is fre$om ( conv]sation4 ,i beg9 ) ?is c]ta9 pr9ciple3 ,t ! bus9ess ( education is to =m ! ,,und]/&+1 & regulate ! ,,he>t4 ,if man be a comp\nd ( ,reason & ,passion1 ! only prop] discipl9e ( 8 nature is t :i* accompli%es ^! two purposes4 ,s f> we are1 d\btless1 agre$4 ,b ! subject requires a m p>ticul> application ( ?is pr9ciple4 ,y h lab\r$ ) mu* plausibility to p]suade u1 ,t ! only reasonable education is t :i* prep>es & fits a man = ! comm]ce ( ! _w3 & ,i readily admit ! notion1 provid$ we fir/ agree ab\t ! mean+ ( ?is big ^w1 ! ,,_w4 ,y\r ,lord%ip1 x may be1 9 y\r sublime view ( ?+s1 is project+ to make ( y\r ,pupil1 :at is call$1 9 ! wide/ s5se ( ! t]m1 a ,citiz5 ( ! ,_w4 ,a great & awful "*1 my ,"l6 ,b let u advance by j degrees4 ,fir/1 if y please1 let u provide t he be a wor?y citiz5 ( ,engl&2 &1 by y\r fav\r1 let me ennoble ?is small isl& ( ours ) ! pomp\s appellation ( ! _w4 ,x is t _w1 at lea/1 9 :i* our adv5tur] is to play 8 "p2 & = ! comm]ce ( :i* x conc]ns him mo/ imm$iately to be prep>$4 ,n[1 z y\r ,lord%ip's *ief c>e is direct$1 v prop]ly1 t[>ds its *ief subjects2 ,i mean1 ! m5 ( rank & =tune1 ^: ample prop]ty & noble bir? give _! c\ntry ! greate/ conc]n 9 _! education2 let me ask 9 :at mann] !y are likely to qualify !mselves be/ = ! important p>ts1 !y are to act 9 x8 ,,"l ,,%aftesbury4 ,c]ta9ly1 by acquir+ t k1 & ^? accompli%m5ts1 t are mo/ prop] = ! dis*>ge ( !m4 ,,mr4 ,,locke4 ,und\bt$ly1 my ,"l3 !re _c be two answ]s to s pla9 a "q4 ,z t education is1 9 g5]al1 ! be/ :i* =ms ! man1 9 ! be/ mann]2 s1 9 ?is conf9$ view1 t education mu/ be ?\ght ! be/1 :i* =ms ! ,engli%man1 9 ! be/ mann]4 ,to proce$ !n on ?is reasonable concession4 ,an ,engli% citiz51 or1 if y w1 ,s5ator1 7= ?is is ! /ation to :i* our great] citiz5s d1 & our be/ %\ld aspire7 c nev] acquit himself ( ! duties he owes 8 c\ntry1 "u ?is "*1 b by furni%+ himself ) all ^? qualities ( ! head & he>t1 :i* 8 sup]ior rank & pret5sions dem&4 ,?is la/ *apt] is an important "o2 & w\ld be v long1 if ju/ice 7 done to x4 ,b a summ>y ( ! ma9 articles1 ( :i* x consi/s1 may be giv5 9 few words4 ,i require !n 9 our "y aspirant to ! "n & hon\rs ( an ,engli% ,s5ator1 t 8 m9d be e>ly & ?or\ghly season$ ) ! pr9ciples ( virtue & religion3 t he be tra9$1 by a /rict discipl9e1 to ! comm& ( 8 temp] & passions3 t 8 ambition be awak5$1 or r direct$1 to its "r object1 ! public good2 & to t end1 t 8 s\l be fir$ ) ! love ( excell5ce & true hon\r3 above all1 t he h a rev]5ce = ! legal con/itution ( 8 c\ntry1 & a f]v5t affection = ! great community to :i* he belongs4 ,y\r ,lord%ip has a due respect = ^! virtu\s qualities ( ! ,,he>t1 :i* w give ?is consid]ation its full weight ) y4 ,b 7 !y ( no m acc\nt1 ?an _m in/itutors ( y\? seem dispos$ to reckon !m1 /ill !re are o!r qualities1 ^? ( ! ,,head1 9 e man's acc\nt ess5tially requisite to ! dis*>ge ( ^? (fices1 :i* our great] citiz5s are de/9$ to su/a94 ,i require1 !re=e1 9 ! next place1 t our "y ,s5ator h a ready & famili> use1 at lea/1 ( ! ,lat9 tongue 7y\r ,lord%ip1 ,i "k1 w add1 & ( ! ,greek2 b 9 ?is ,i am n s p]emptory73 t he be compet5tly in/ruct$ 9 ! elem5ts ( sci5ce1 z well z :at are call$ polite lett]s3 t1 especially1 he be well gr\nd$ 9 ! pr9ciples ( morals1 public & private2 t he h made a ?or\gh acqua9tance ) ! hi/ory ( 8 own c\ntry1 & ) its con/itution1 ,civil & ,ecclesia/ical3 t he h a g5]al insight into ! hi/ory ( ! _w1 anci5t & mod]n3 above all1 t he h a well-ex]cis$ und]/&+2 ,i mean1 t he be taught to reason cle>ly & consequ5tially ^u any subject3 &1 fur!r1 to put all ^! abilities to use1 t he h a ready comm& ( 8 own language1 & ! p[] ( express+ himself1 :e!r 9 writ+ or speak+1 ) ease & p]spicuity1 at lea/1 if n ) elegance4 ,o!r ornam5tal qualities ,i omit = ! pres5t1 :i* w almo/ come ( !mselves1 if 8 education be rightly conduct$2 or may be acquir$ ) little pa9s1 & 9 ! way ( div]sion only4 ,b ^! solid accompli%m5ts ,i hold x necess>y = our y\? ( quality to possess1 by ! "t 9 :i* !y usually pass out ( ! h&s ( _! ,tutors & ,gov]nors1 ,i mean ! age ( tw5ty-"o4 ,am ,i unreasonable 9 ^! dem&s8 or c any ?+ less be disp5s$ ) 9 a g5tleman1 :o1 by e/abli%$ cu/om1 is to ent] into ! _w at ^? ye>s1 & to be> a "p 9 ! public bus9ess & legislature ( 8 c\ntry8 ,,"l ,,%aftesbury4 ,)\t d\bt1 ^! accompli%m5ts are no m ?an may be reasonably requir$ 9 our "y g5tleman1 or ,s5ator4 ,b h[ !y are to be come at 9 our vulg> way ( ,education1 ,i d n easily appreh5d4 ,,mr4 ,,locke4 ,( t1 9 due "t4 ,at pres5t1 y accept ?is z a reasonable idea or sket* ( an ,engli% g5tleman's "*2 su* z ! c\rse ( 8 education ought to impr9t ^u him3 & ,i %all n[ %ew y v cle>ly t x is n possible to be atta9$ 9 ! way ( =eign ,travel4 ,consid]1 fir/ ( all1 ! unavoidable ,,wa/e ,,( ,,"t2 ( t "t :i* is s preci\s 9 e view2 n only z be+ ! mo/ prop] = mak+ ! acquisitions1 ,i speak (2 b z be+ ! only p]iod ( 8 life1 :i* he w be at lib]ty to employ 9 t mann]4 ,e>ly y\? is flexible & docile3 apt to take ! impressions ( virtue1 & ready to admit ! pr9ciples ( k4 ,! faculties ( ! m9d are !n vigor\s & al]t3 ! conception quick1 & ! memory ret5tive4 ,! humble drudg]y ( acquir+ ! elem5ts ( lit]ature & sci5ce is to "y m9ds an easy & a flatt]+ employm5t4 ,a submissive rev]5ce = _! tea*]s disposes !m to proce$ )\t reluctance 9 any pa? t is prescrib$ to !m2 & a spr++ emulation1 jo9$ to a consci\s s5se ( gradual improvem5t1 gives =ce & con/ancy to _! pursuits4 ,! objects ( _! application seem important2 n only f ! novelty ( !m1 & ! au?ority ( ^? :o h ! direction ( _! /udies1 b *iefly p]haps f a confus$ s5se ( _! value1 mu* above :at !y w\ld ent]ta91 7 !y able to =m a true & di/9ct judgm5t ( !m4 ,?is1 !n1 is ! season = lay+ ! f\ndations ( k & ability ( e k9d2 & if y let x slip1 )\t apply+ x c>efully to ^? purposes1 y w 9 va9 lam5t ! omission 9 rip] ye>s1 :5 ! c>es or amusem5ts ( life af=d little leisure = su* pursuits1 & less incl9ation4 ,!re may h be5 "s few examples ( ^?1 ^: sup]ior indu/ry 9 advanc$ age has aton$ = ! defects ( _! education4 ,b 9 g5]al ! man dep5ds intirely on ! boy2 & he is all 8 life long1 :at ! impressions1 he receiv$ 9 8 e>ly ye>s1 h made him#da4 ,if !re=e any consid]able "p ( ?is preci\s season be wa/$ 9 =eign travel1 ,i mean if x be actually n employ$ 9 ! pursuits prop] to x1 ?is circum/ance mu/ ne$s be consid]$ z an objection ( great weight to t sort ( education4 ,y\r ,lord%ip may consid]1 next1 ! ,,dissipation ,,( ,,m9d att5d+ on ?is it9]ant education2 :ile ! sc5e is con/antly *ang+2 & new objects p]petually spr++ up be=e him1 to solicit ! admiration ( our "y travell]4 ,"o ( ! greate/ secrets 9 education is1 to fix ! att5tion ( y\?3 a pa9ful op]ation6 :i* requires long use & a /eady unremitt+ discipl9e2 ! v rev]se ( t rov+1 desultory habit1 :i* is insep>able f ! sort ( life y w\ld recomm5d4 ,! "y m9d is naturally impati5t ( con/ra9t3 x hates to be conf9$ = any "t 9 ! same track2 & is fly+ out1 at e turn1 f ! prop] subject ( its m$itation4 ,in/ead ( c\nt]act+ ?is native infirmity1 y indulge & flatt] x2 till1 by degrees1 ! m9d loses its tone & vig\r1 & is utt]ly incapable ( pay+ a due att5tion to any ?+4 ,i insi/ ! m on ?is consid]ation1 because 9 acquir+ ! elem5ts ( le>n+ x is ( great importance t ! le>n] proce$ uni=mly 9 ! c\rse on :i* he has ent]$4 ,x may n[ & !n be ! privilege ( a g5ius1 to seize ! pr9ciples ( k at once1 & to gr[ wise1 z we may say1 by intuition4 ,b ! common sort ( m9ds are ( ano!r make4 ,x is by sl[ /eps only t !y arrive at k2 &1 if y /op or div]t _! progress1 _! lab\r is all ?r[n away1 or yields at be/ a %all[1 sup]ficial1 & ill-dige/$ le>n+4 ,b 7 no acc\nt to be _h ( ! loss ( "t1 or ( ?is dissipat$ turn ( m9d1 :i* is /ill m p]nici\s1 ,i %\ld nev]!less object to ?is travell$ education1 on acc\nt ( ! v objects to :i* our travell]'s ,,application is direct$4 ,in/ead ( ^? necess>y & fundam5tal p>ts ( k1 :i* ,i require him to h laid 91 8 att5tion1 s mu* ( x z c be sp>$ = any ?+ t looks l in=mation1 is wa/$ on ?+s ei!r frivol\s or unimportant4 ,8 fir/ bus9ess is1 to make himself p]fect 9 ! =ms ( bre$+1 :i* he f9ds 9 use among ^? he lives )1 or p]haps 9 _! =ms ( dress only4 ,8 next conc]n is1 to acquire a read9ess 9 ! languages ( ,europe2 or1 to %ort5 8 lab\r z mu* z possible1 at lea/ 9 ! ,fr5* language4 ,! pret5ce is1 t he may fit himself = conv]sation ) 8 =eign acqua9tance2 :i* takes up mu* "t to little purpose1 z ! use ceases1 9 a good degree1 ) 8 return home3 &1 t he may qualify himself = p]us+ _! be/ books2 :i* takes him (f f ! /udy ( ^? :i* are /ill bett]2 9 ! le>n$ languages1 & ,i w v5ture to say1 9 8 own4 ,if any ?+ fur!r employ 8 att5tion1 x is p]haps a little virtuoso%ip4 ,he inquires aft] f9e pictures1 f9e /atues1 f9e build+s4 ,he visits ! %ops ( artific]s2 gets admission to libr>ies1 cab9ets ( m$als1 & repositories ( curiosities2 &1 = "s relaxation f ^! ardu\s toils1 is frequ5t at ,*ur*es1 ,!atres1 & ,c\rts ( ,judicature1 & />es at processions1 c]emonies1 & o!r solemn %ews4 ,&1 n[1 :5 ^! ?ree po9ts h be5 duly att5d$ to1 ,i leave y\r ,lord%ip to guess :at leisure he is likely to h = accompli%+ himself 9 ^? o!r /udies1 :i* y all[ me to suppose are ( mu* great] importance4 ,9 "o ^w1 my ,"l1 if he acquires any k1 x is only1 or *iefly1 ( su* ?+s z he may v well d )\t1 or1 at be/1 are ( an inf]ior & subord9ate consid]ation3 :ile ! bran*es ( le>n+1 he mu/ neglect = ^!1 are ( ! mo/ con/ant use & necessity to him 9 ! comm]ce ( 8 :ole life4 ,till !n y\r ,lord%ip c f9d a way to reconcile ^! diff]5t pursuits1 ,i mu/ be ( op9ion t ! boa/$ way ( travel is ! wor/ t c be contriv$ = ! prop] in/ruction ( our "y c\ntrym54 ,,"l ,,%aftesbury4 ,)\t d\bt1 if ^! less important po9ts engross all _! att5tion4 ,b c !re be a difficulty 9 c>ry+ on ! two designs toge!r2 especially1 if a good & att5tive tutor be at h& to direct 8 pupil's pursuit & quick5 8 application8 ,,mr4 ,,locke4 ,y\r ,lord%ip1 l ! fri5ds & p>5ts ( a "y travell]1 is = exact+ wond]s at ! h&s ( ?is important p]sonage1 a tutor4 ,b ! tru? is1 s _m1 & s diff]5t ?+s _c be well le>n$1 ev5 ) ! advantage ( ! be/ p>ts "u ! v be/ direction4 ,besides1 y\r ,lord%ip =gets t :at we n[ inquire into1 is1 :e!r ! g5]ality ( our ,engli% y\? ( quality %\ld be educat$ 9 ?is =m2 n1 :e!r two or ?ree "y m51 ( ! mo/ uncommon g5ius & application1 may n possibly succe$ 9 x4 ,i dem& an education1 :i* may ord9>ily produce useful & able m53 y\r ,lord%ip is provid+ only =1 :at comes ( itself1 a prodigy4 ,& n[1 my ,"l1 ) ?is prep>ation1 ,i ?9k myself enabl$ to reply di/9ctly to ! sev]al argum5ts y alleg$ = ! exp$i5cy ( =eign travel4 ,x is v cle>1 t ! mo/ solid advantages are lo/ by x4 ,b p]haps we %all f9d a recomp5se = ?is loss1 9 ! %ewy & ornam5tal accompli%m5ts1 :i* travel promises2 & :i* y\r ,lord%ip supposes ! _w w readily1 & ) reason1 accept in/ead ( !m4 ,^! accompli%m5ts are summ$ up 9 ! ,,b5efits ( an enl>g$ society & conv]sation2 :i*1 aga91 bran* out into _m heads2 & "u diff]5t names1 furni%$1 ,i ?9k1 ! sub/ance1 z well z gov]n$ ! me?od1 ( y\r v9dication4 ,?is 0 ! polite & popul> !me1 :i* y *ose to dress out 9 all ! col\rs ( y\r eloqu5ce4 ,to make way = ^!1 & to lay !m on ) m effect1 y\r ,lord%ip 0 pleas$ to tell u a v melan*oly /ory4 ,engl&1 x seems1 is ov]-run ) b>b>ism & ignorance2 its inhabitants are rude & unciviliz$2 & no?+ c be le>nt among !m1 :i* is fit to appe> 9 good company4 ,if ?is _h be5 said ( our =efa!rs 9 ,c,,s>',s "t1 or ev5 9 good ,k+ ,,edg>',s1 :5 ! l&1 !y say1 0 ov]-run ) wolves 7by :i*1 ,i suppose1 ! monki% my?ology means m51 z savage72 ,i c\ld h f\nd b little1 x may be1 to oppose to ! accusation4 ,b at ?is "t ( ! day1 :5 arts & lett]s h at lea/ made "s progress among u2 :5 comm]ce has ext5d$ our acqua9tance ) ! rude/ p>ts ( ! globe1 & policy /r5g!n$ our connexions ) ! mo/ civiliz$2 :5 our c\ntry is fill$ ) l>ge fl\ri%+ t[ns1 & ev5 prides itself 9 a va/1 opul5t1 & spl5did metropolis2 ,i c\ld n b ?9k ! *>ge 0 a little aggravat$1 or t y\r ,lord%ip _h =gott5 to speak ( ,engl&1 z x n[ subsi/s1 9 ! close ( ! sev5te5? c5tury4 ,x seem$ to me z if ! ,engli% might n[1 at lea/1 des]ve to be consid]$ z m52 & t 9 our c\rts & camps1 if n 9 our colleges1 we might /& a *ance ( f9d+ :at y\r ,lord%ip w\ld n disda9 to qualify ) ! "n ( g5tlem54 ,b ! o!r repres5tation 0 m fav\rable to y\r ,lord%ip's cause3 & out ( t repres5tation arose ! sev]al ,,b>b>ities1 ) :i* y ?\ght fit to mortify & al>m u4 ,! fir/ fire ( y\r zeal is sp5t on t sw>m ( ,,prejudices1 ) :i* our ,engli%1 or at lea/ prov9cial1 y\? are commonly ov]-run4 ,,prejudices1 my ,"l1 is an equivocal t]m2 & may z well mean "r op9ions tak5 ^u tru/1 & deeply root$ 9 ! m9d1 z false & absurd op9ions1 s d]iv$ & gr[n into x4 ,! =m] ( ^! w d no hurt2 on ! contr>y1 p]haps1 ! v be/ "p ( education is employ$ 9 ! culture ( !m4 ,b admit1 !y are ( ! latt] sort3 /ill !y may be only ! excesses ( "r pr9ciples & notions4 ,& 9 t case1 ,i %\ld d\bt :e!r ! evil be ( consequ5ce en\gh to des]ve y\r indignation4 ,p]haps no man has en\gh ( c]ta9 virtues1 t does n c>ry !m some?+ too f>4 ,! j degree1 ! precise mean1 is a nice po9t to hit4 ,! condition ( our common nature is su*1 t we ei!r ov]%oot ! m>k1 or fall %ort ( x2 & y\r ,lord%ip easily appreh5ds :i* is ! m conv5i5t z well z m g5]\s "p1 9 ?is moral ar*]y4 ,besides1 reflexion & exp]i5ce w come 91 soon en\gh to mod]ate ^! excesses4 ,s t1 = my "p1 ?\gh our "y patriot %\ld happ5 to ent]ta9 ! extravagant conceit1 y div]t$ y\rself )1 ( ! soil & climate ( ,old ,engl&1 ,i %\ld take t = no great objection to 8 home-bre$+1 & %\ld1 possibly1 n be ov]-=w>d to disabuse him ( su* hone/ errors4 ,surely1 my ,"l1 !re are c]ta9 associations ( ideas1 :i*1 h[ev] oddly =m$1 y\r ,lord%ip w\ld be some?+ lo? to undo4 ,to take y\r own in/ance3 ,:at if ! ideas ( lib]ty *anc$ to be closely connect$ ) ^? ( ,old ,engl&2 s z1 by ! magic ( ?is union1 to conv]t h] rude hea?s & b>r5 m\nta9s into pleasurable l&skips2 w\ld y be =w>d1 if y _h x 9 y\r p[]1 to dissolve ?is *>m1 &1 by sett+ ^? objects 9 _! true & prop] light1 dis5*ant ! m9d1 at ! same "t1 f ! idea1 or w>m love at lea/1 ( ,engli% lib]ty8 ,,"l ,,%aftesbury4 ,y "k well1 ,i p]ceive1 h[ to *use y\r in/ances4 ,! =ce ( ?is1 y suppose1 w h>dly be lo/ on him1 :o pr(esses himself an ador] ( t lib]ty4 ,b1 "u fav\r1 ,i see no su* inconv5i5ce1 z y sugge/1 9 putt+ asund] two ?+s :i* tru? & nature _h no h& 9 br++ toge!r4 ,,lib]ty has *>ms en\gh to atta* ! m9d1 :]ev] ! place ( h] abode be2 & ,i h nev] he>d t ! lovel9ess ( h] =m is impair$1 or ev5 disgrac$1 by ! homel9ess ( h] habitation4 ,,mr4 ,,locke4 ,x may be s2 & ! reason1 z 9 ! case ( ! m selfi% affections1 is1 ,t ! habitation ( our idol1 :atev] be our wor%ip1 is r>ely ?\ght homely4 ,b conv9ce u t our c\ntry is sc>ce wor? cont5d+ =1 &1 z lovely z its ,goddess ,lib]ty may appe> to enam\r$ eyes1 ! g5]ality ( h] vot>ies w1 ,i d\bt1 be some?+ slack 9 h] def5ce4 ,b1 aft] all1 an illu/ration mu/ n be que/ion$ at ?is rate4 ,x is en\gh1 t y\r ,lord%ip sees ,i am n = disc>d+ ,pr9ciples1 "u ! opprobri\s "n ( ,prejudices4 ,! t5d] m9ds ( y\? are to be treat$ ) indulg5ce4 ,if !y put =? too fa/1 & too luxuriantly1 let ! ord9>y me?ods ( culture be appli$ to !m4 ,a little dress+ & prun+1 at fit seasons1 may d m good1 ?an transplant+3 a fatal exp]im5t1 9 _m cases2 :i*1 9 *eck+ ! immod]ate vig\r ( its gr[?1 kills ! tree1 or1 at be/1 br+s on a langui%+ & dw>fi% imbecillity4 ,if1 inde$1 by ,prejudices y mean vici\s pr9ciples1 prop]ly s call$2 t is1 vici\s 9 !mselves1 z well z 9 ! degree3 ^!1 x is c]ta91 mu/ be root$ up2 & ! soon]1 ! bett]3 b !n !re is no ne$ ( cross+ ! seas = ! b5efit ( su* an op]ation4 ,= ! prop] cure ( su* prejudices1 z ,i take x1 is to be made by ! application ( ^? tru?s t are common to all climes2 n by ! p>tial mann]s or op9ions :i* arise out ( !m 9 ?is or t m poli%$ society4 ,b y\r ,lord%ip1 ,i obs]v$1 z ?\gh y _h tak5 up ?is *>ge ( ,prejudices purely to introduce ! satire on ,old ,engl&1 0 cont5t to drop x1 z soon z x _h s]v$ y\r turn4 ,y ex*ang$ x1 h[ev]1 = ano!r ( m importance1 ,,! ,,l[1 ,,sordid1 ,,& ,,immoral ,,habits2 :i* /rike into ! lives & mann]s ( our y\?1 & are1 z y conceive1 epidemical & incurable 9 ?is ,isl&4 ,x may be true1 t too mu* ( ! compla9t is well-f\nd$4 ,! ta/e ( our prov9cial g5try may be some?+ co>se2 & _! h\ses1 none ( ! be/ s*ools ( civility & polit5ess3 s t l[ & ev5 immoral habits may be1 &1 ,i d\bt1 too (t5 are1 ! fruit ( an ord9>y dome/ic education4 ,b !n :at rem$y does y\r ,lord%ip prescribe = ! removal ( !m8 ,:y1 y s5d !m abroad ) all _! imp]fections ^u _! heads2 to get rid ( _! bad habits1 z !y c1 & to pick up bett]1 z !y w3 or1 d y p]haps imag9e t ! ill qualities1 !y take out ) !m1 w drop (f1 ( !mselves8 & t ! good ones !y /& 9 ne$ (1 l new leaves 9 ! spr+1 w imm$iately put =? & take _! places8 ,,"l ,,%aftesbury4 ,i d b imag9e1 t bad habits are only to be expell$ by bett]2 & t !re=e ! readie/ way = our c\ntrym5 to get quit ( _! ill mann]s1 is1 to =ce !m into good company4 ,&1 ) y\r leave1 ,i see no?+ v absurd or unreasonable 9 ?is imag9ation4 ,,mr4 ,,locke4 ,c]ta9ly n1 9 prescrib+ good habits z a cure = bad ones4 ,b y\r ,lord%ip _h done well to %ew :at !re is 9 a =eign air1 t is s propiti\s to good habits1 z t none b su* c ?rive 9 x2 or1 if !re be a mixture ( good & bad1 z ) u1 h[ y\r travell] %all be secur$ aga9/ an ill *oice4 ,o!rwise our "y sp>k may pick up new habits inde$2 b !y may only be diff]5t f :at he took f home1 n bett] or m reasonable4 ,i d\bt1 my ,"l1 t1 :5 su* rude & untutor$ boys f9d !mselves remov$ f t re/ra9t :i* ! eye ( a p>5t1 ?\gh b little accu/om$ to civility himself1 impos$ ^u !m1 !y w r give way to a fre] indulg5ce ( _! own fr[>d hum\rs1 ?an be 9 any disposition to *eck & re=m !m4 ,:at incl9ation w su* p]sons h to b5efit by good company8 or h[ inde$ w !y ga9 admittance into x8 ,i appeal to y\r own obs]vation1 :e!r1 :5 ?is sort ( ill-educat$ p get abroad1 & settle = a "t 9 "s frequ5t$ city1 _! usual way be n to keep at di/ance f ! bett] company ( ! place1 & to flock toge!r into little knots & clubs ( _! own c\ntrym51 or ( su* o!rs z are mo/ resembl+ 9 ta/e & mann]s to !mselves2 :]e all _! l[ hum\rs are freely indulg$1 & ev5 inflam$1 by ! mutual society & c\nt5ance ( "o ano!r4 ,?is1 y\r ,lord%ip kn[s1 is mo/ frequ5tly ! case2 :ile ! obsequi\s tutor is at l5g? m likely to be sway$ by ! importunity1 & p]v]t$ by ! ill example1 ( 8 disciples1 ?an !y are to be re/ra9$ by 8 advice & au?ority4 ,b1 ?\gh =eign travel %\ld be inde$ a rem$y = ! mis*iefs1 compla9$ (1 ,i /ill "q :e!r x w\ld be a prop] "o4 ,suppose our "y g5tleman to be ( s pliant a make1 z to lay aside 8 ru/ic & illib]al habits 9 complaisance to ! bett] company1 he is oblig$ to live )3 does x imm$iately foll[1 t he w adopt none b :at are fit = him to assume2 &1 ) s raw & undisc]n+ a judgm5t z he c>ri$ out ) him1 t he w h ! skill to select only & assume su* mann]s z are mo/ becom+ & ornam5tal8 ,,"l ,,%aftesbury4 ,z if "o ne$s be 9 any pa91 on t head2 :5 ! habits1 ,i spoke (1 are n only diff]5t f ^? he mu/ assume abroad1 b ! v rev]se ( !m6 ,,mr4 ,,locke4 ,alas1 y\r ,lord%ip is n to be told1 t ! rev]se ( wrong is n always "r4 ,ev5 9 ! in/ance y\r ,lord%ip puts1 a "y man may be poli%$ inde$ out ( 8 ru/icity2 yet1 if he h no bett] rule to g by1 ?an ! fa%ion ( ! place :]e he lives1 he may easily we> himself into ! contr>y defect1 an effem9ate & unmanly fopp]y4 ,&1 = ! probability ( su* misc>riage1 y\r ,lord%ip is aga9 ref]r$ to y\r own exp]i5ce & obs]vation4 ,z to :at ,i take to be ! prop] rem$y = ^! b>b>ities1 t is ano!r "q1 :i* ,i may aft]w>ds f9d occasion to expla9 to y m at l>ge4 ,= ! pres5t1 ,i mu/ take leave to conclude1 t1 "u ! circum/ances "h suppos$1 =eign travel is g5]ally an insuffici5t1 always an improp]1 cure = !m4 ,y\r ,lord%ip inde$ goes fur!r4 ,y cont5d1 t1 if ^! sordid & dirty habits c\ld by any means be expell$1 /ill our ,engli% education is s ess5tially bad1 t no lib]al or graceful mann]s c\ld be d]iv$ f x4 ,& "h y\r ,lord%ip's rhetoric expatiates 9 full security4 ,y seem confid5t t1 ?\gh a me?od might be f\nd out = mak+ reasonable m51 yet our home-bre$+ is absolutely incapable ( furni%+ f9e g5tlem54 ,on ?is occasion x 01 t ! s]vile discipl9e ( our s*ools1 & ! p$ant tutorage ( our colleges1 af=d$ ample scope to y\r res5tm5t4 ,f an ov]-*>g$ picture ( bo? ^!1 y\r ,lord%ip f9ds means to dress up su* a prodigy ( ill mann]s1 z mu/ be ! scorn1 or pity1 ( all good company3 :i*1 to move our pity1 or our scorn ! m1 y\r ,lord%ip1 ,i rememb]1 took c>e to contra/ to ! easy1 ! assur$1 ! all-suffici5t air ( a f9i%$ travell]4 ,to ?is triumphant "p ( y\r h>angue1 ,i h only to oppose "s pla9 & simple tru?s4 ,! awkw>d ba%fulness ( a "y man is a s9 :i*1 ,i "k1 admits ( no expiation1 9 good company4 ,h[ev]1 :at good company w n p>don1 x w soon remove4 ,&1 till t bless$ "t comes1 let x fir/ be consid]$ t ! mode/y ( +5u\s y\?1 ?\gh a t]rible vice 9 itself1 is yet fav\rable to "s virtues4 ,x is full ( def]5ce & respect2 x pres]ves innoc5ce2 n\ri%es emulation2 &1 till reason be ( age to take ! re9 into h] h&s1 susp5ds & contr\ls all ! passions4 ,nay1 if x did no?+ m ?an dispose a "y man to obs]ve mu* & talk little2 ev5 ?is advantage might be "s recomp5ce = ! ill figure x gives him 9 ! eyes ( y\r ,lord%ip's good company4 ,h a c>e1 my ,"l1 le/ by tak+ (f ?is re/ra9t too soon1 y emancipate y\r fav\r$ y\? f e pr9ciple ( hon\r1 & let him run headlong into wor?lessness1 dissolution1 & ru96 ,i "k :at ! _w is ready to ?9k ( ?is talk4 ,b a truce ) ! _w4 ,i am a ,philosoph]1 y\r ,lord%ip kn[s3 nay1 y\r ,lord%ip1 too1 is a ,philosoph]4 ,let u = once !n haz>d an unfa%ionable tru?1 t mode/y 9 a "y man is 8 grace & ornam5t2 & t a confid5t "y booby1 n a ba%ful "o1 is ! prodigy t ne$s ! expiation4 ,consid]1 fur!r1 my ,"l1 t ba%fulness is n s mu* ! effect ( an ill education1 z ! prop] gift & provision ( wise nature4 ,e /age ( life has its own set ( mann]s1 t is suit$ to x1 & be/ becomes x4 ,ea* is beautiful 9 its season2 & y might z well qu>rel ) ! *ild's rattle1 & advance him directly to ! boy's top & span-f>?+1 z expect f diffid5t y\? ! manly confid5ce ( rip] age4 ,lam5table 9 ! mean "t1 ,i am s5sible1 is ! condition ( my good ,lady2 :o1 especially if %e be a mighty well-br$ "o1 is p]fectly %ock$ at ! boy's awkw>dness1 & calls out on ! taylor1 ! danc+-ma/]1 ! play]1 ! travell$ tutor1 any body & e body1 to relieve h] f ! pa9 ( s disgraceful an object4 ,%e %\ld h[ev] be told1 if a prop] season & words s(t en\gh c\ld be f\nd to convey ! in=mation1 t ! odi\s ?+1 :i* di/urbs h] s mu*1 is "o ( nature's signatures impress$ on t age2 t ba%fulness is b ! passage f "o season ( life to ano!r2 & t z ! body is !n ! lea/ graceful1 :5 ! limbs are mak+ _! la/ ef=ts & ha/5+ to _! j proportion1 s ! mann]s are ! lea/ easy & dis5gag$1 :5 ! m9d1 consci\s & impati5t ( its imp]fections1 is /ret*+ all its faculties to _! full gr[?4 ,if ,i _h ! hon\r ( h] ,lady%ip's e>1 ,i might fur!r add1 = h] com=t1 t z to ?is ov]-:elm+ mode/y1 :i* muffles m]it1 ! boy1 if %e h b pati5ce1 w pres5tly outgr[ x1 z he does 8 cloa?s2 t :5 ?is cloak ( %ame has done its "w ( w>m+ & invigorat+ 8 "y virtue1 x may safely be laid aside1 or r w drop (f ( itself2 & t1 z poor & %eepi% a ?+ z ma/] n[ is1 he may turn out1 9 ! end1 z =w>d a sp>k z ! be/ ( !m4 ,,"l ,,%aftesbury4 ,fye1 ,mr4 ,,locke2 :at1 my philosoph] give into ?is gaiety6 he1 :o reproa*$ me j n[ = ! way ( raill]y & declamation6 ,,mr4 ,,locke4 ,y\r ,lord%ip does well to upbraid me = treat+ 9 s light a mann] :at des]ves1 inde$1 ! mo/ indignant repro(4 ,=1 :at is ?is endeav\r to qu5* +5u\s %ame1 b a blasphem\s attempt to c\nt]act ! designs ( ,provid5ce1 & oblit]ate1 by ma9 =ce1 "o ( ! mo/ natural1 z well z mo/ preci\s1 di/9ctions ( e>ly y\?8 ,mode/y is ! blu% ( budd+ reason & virtue3 & if art c\ld succe$ 9 ! prepo/]\s project ( =c+ ! fruit )\t ! bud1 n only ?is prime grace ( ! ye> w\ld be lo/1 b ! production itself1 ?\gh x might be wond]$ at z a r>ity1 c\ld nev] pret5d to ! flav\r & rip5ess ( t :i* is ( nature's own gr[?4 ,9 pla9 words1 my ,"l1 mode/y is ! ornam5t ( y\?3 & ! e>ne/ or r ! prop] cause1 ( all t is excell5t 9 rip] age4 ,x graces ! boy1 &1 9 due "t1 =ms ! man3 :]eas 9 suppress+ ?is "y virtue1 y precipitate1 inde$1 a sort ( manhood2 :i*1 yet1 9 effect1 is only a p]petual boyism1 or r a port5t\s mixture ( bo? /ates1 )\t ! virtues ( ei!r4 ,i am f> f mean+ by all ?is1 & y\r ,lord%ip w be z f> f suspect+ me to mean1 t an easy uncon/ra9$ mann] is n an amiable & agreeable ?+4 ,i am only = wait+ ! prop] "t ( its appe>ance2 :i* nature makes a little lat] ?an our impati5t fancies are ready to prescribe to h]4 ,consid] too ?is polite accompli%m5t1 ?is supreme f9i%+ ( a well-=m$ "*1 c only be acquir$1 except 9 "s extraord9>y in/ances1 by long incessant use & habit 9 conv]sation2 :i*1 besides ! unfitness ( ! ?+ 9 o!r respects1 w\ld dissipate ! "y m9d too mu*1 & take x (f f ^? o!r m important pursuits1 :i* are prop] to t age4 ,nay1 ,i might fur!r say1 & ) mu* tru?1 t polit5ess1 9 y\r ,lord%ip's1 at lea/ ! c\rt-s5se ( ! ^w1 is n to be atta9$ by ! able/ m52 & :5 x is atta9able1 w\ld g5]ally d hurt1 ,i mean beyond a c]ta9 degree1 to its possessors4 ,no v great man 0 ev] :at ! _w calls1 p]fectly polite4 ,m5 ( t /amp _c af=d su* att5tion to little ?+s1 z is necess>y to =m & complete t "*4 ,& ev5 to m5 ( a common make1 t excessive s$ulity ab\t grace & mann]1 :i* con/itutes ! ess5ce ( good-bre$+1 w\ld be injuri\s2 z x t5ds to cramp _! faculties1 effem9ate ! temp]1 & break t =ce & vig\r ( m9d :i* is requisite 9 a man ( bus9ess = ! dis*>ge ( 8 duty1 9 ?is free c\ntry4 ,s t1 = any ?+ ,i see1 ?is exquisite ease ( good bre$+ %\ld be left to ! ambition ( /ill inf]ior spirits1 ( su* inde$ z are consci\s to !mselves ( an incapacity = any o!r4 ,,"l ,,%aftesbury4 ,! concession is graci\s2 & ! dang]1 no d\bt1 al>m+1 le/ our s5ators & m5 ( bus9ess %\ld be disabl$ = _! high functions by an excess ( good mann]s4 ,yet 'tis "s consolation1 t at pres5t ,i see no symptoms ( t enfeebl+ polit5ess among su* ( ! ornam5ts ( ei!r h\se1 z ,i h ! hon\r to be acqua9t$ )4 ,,mr4 ,,locke4 ,y\r ,lord%ip may div]t y\rself z y ?9k fit1 ) an old man's fe>s4 ,b if ?is mode ( travell+1 :i* has tak5 s mu* ) u s9ce ! peace#db1 %\ld cont9ue = any "t1 ! day may come b too soon1 :5 ^! fancies ( m9e w be realiz$3 :5 polit5ess %all be fatal to ability ( e k9d2 &1 at lea/ 9 ! high] ranks ( life1 :5 our c\ntrym5 %all be too well br$ to be good = any ?+4 ,& n[1 hav+ v5tur$ s f>1 %all ,i proce$ "o /ep fur!r1 & take to myself ! privilege ( an old man1 to express my s5se ( ?is :ole matt]1 a little unfa%ionably8 ,! mighty value1 t is set ^u mann]s1 comes1 z ,i h already h9t$1 f a qu>t]1 :i*1 ?\gh x may impr9t respect on a p]son ( y\r ,lord%ip's age & gallantry1 mu/ n pret5d to be s mu* consid]$ by grey hairs4 ,if y c =give ! lib]ty1 ,i w !n1 at l5g?1 speak out1 & say1 ,!y are ! ladies1 only1 or *iefly1 t h affix$ su* an idea ( m]it to ?is envi$ quality ( good-bre$+2 & t1 z appe>ances are ?\ght to sway full en\gh ) t delicate sex1 !y may p]haps h advanc$ ! cr$it ( x some?+ high] ?an su* an accompli%m5t des]ves4 ,& :5 ,i fur!r consid] ! mighty influ5ce :i* ^! fair disp5s]s ( reputation mu/ ne$s h on our gallant & c\rtly y\?1 ,i _c wond] t ! mode ( =eign travel is become s fa%ionable4 ,nay1 ,i am half incl9$ to suppose1 t1 9 ?is debate betwe5 u1 ,i h r y\r polit5ess to cont5d )1 ?an y\r judgm5t3 & t1 if y\r ,lord%ip w\ld deal r\ndly ) me1 y\r answ] on ?is occasion w\ld be ! same ) ,,81 :o1 7z ,i h he>d y tell ! /ory7 be+ que/ion$ by 8 fri5ds :y a p]son ( 8 ackn[l$g$ s5se & brav]y w\ld accept ! *all5ge ( a coxcomb1 ?\ght x v9dication en\gh ( himself to reply1 8t1 = ! m51 he c\ld safely tru/ _! judgm5t2 b h[ %\ld he appe>1 at night1 be=e ! maids ( hon\r#dc80 ,:e!r ,i presume too mu* 9 ?is fancy1 is n mat]ial4 ,x is en\gh to say1 t :at !re is ( use or beauty 9 polite c>riage w come ( itself1 ) a little exp]i5ce ( ! _w & good company2 & %all n1 ) my cons5t1 be pur*as$ at ! exp5ce ( f> bett] ?+s4 ,,"l ,,%aftesbury4 ,nor ) m9e3 =1 ) all ! c\rtl9ess & gallantry y make me ma/] (1 ,i nev] int5d$ by ! good company1 ,i m5tion$ ) s mu* respect1 ei!r ^? fooli% m51 or wom51 :o pref] ! =w>d assurance ( _! boys to e o!r consid]ation4 ,i only ?9k t a reasonable att5tion to ! mann]s ( our noble y\? is a matt] ( mu* consequ5ce2 z e>ly impressions ( ?is sort are necess>y to fit !m = ! comm]ce ( ! _w1 f :i* alone !y c hope to d]ive _! be/ & mo/ solid in/ruction3 & y\r gaiety on ! fair sex mu/ n re/ra9 me f agree+ ) !m1 9 ?is in/ance1 t ,i see n h[ t _w c be read & /udi$1 z x ought to be1 )\t travell+4 ,,mr4 ,,locke4 ,yes2 n[ y\r ,lord%ip comes to an important po9t inde$4 ,f ! poli% ( mann]s1 ! lea/ consid]able1 & ! easie/ to be atta9$ ( all ! p>ts ( good bre$+1 y\r ,lord%ip1 z ,i n[ rememb]1 rose at once to a subject ( real consequ5ce1 ,i mean1 ,,! ,,k ,,( ,,! ,,_w2 a sci5ce1 z y well t]m$ x1 ! mo/ pr(\nd & useful4 ,& if ?is ,,ma/]-,,sci5ce 7 to be acquir$ by means ( e>ly travel1 our "y g5tleman %\ld h my cons5t to %ut up 8 books1 & set =? on 8 adv5tures1 directly4 ,b1 good my ,"l1 consid] ) y\rself ! difficulty ( ?is /udy2 ! rip5ess ( age & judgm5t necess>y = ent]+ ^u x2 mu* m1 = mak+ a real progress 9 x4 ,& :y1 z ,i be=e h9t$1 w y\r ,lord%ip be s impati5t to come at ! end1 )\t ! means8 ,:y1 9 su* ha/e to build up m51 :5 nature has allott$ a season = _! be+ boys8 ,)\t d\bt1 if our y\? c\ld />t up m51 at once1 arm$ at all po9ts1 z ! fable has x1 & ?or\ghly furni%$ = ! bus9ess ( life1 we %\ld gladly accept ?is b5efit1 & might !n be cont5t to ov]look or suppress all ! c>es ( education4 ,b ?is is n ! condition ( humanity4 ,its improvem5ts ( e k9d are sl[ & gradual4 ,"t & att5tion =m ea*2 & x is only ?r\gh ! "r application ( prec$+ /ates1 t we arrive1 at l5g?1 at ! maturity ( human wisdom4 ,let ! *ild & boy be all[$ to p]fect !mselves 9 :at belongs to ^? conditions1 & x w !n be "t en\gh to provide = ! manly "*4 ,reflect ) y\rself1 my ,"l4 ,:5 ! "y unfurni%$ travell] is c>ri$ out into ! _w1 ) no pr9ciples to poize 8 conduct1 no maxims to direct 8 judgm5t1 :at c be expect$ f ?is untimely ent]prize8 :at1 b fluctuat+ morals1 & =tuit\s delib]ations8 ,he has n s mu* z ! idea ( :at con/itutes man4 ,h[ !n %\ld he obta9 any real & useful k ( ! human "*8 ,if by a k ( ! _w1 be only meant a k ( ! ext]nal modes & cu/oms ( x1 ?is1 no d\bt1 7 be/ acquir$ by survey+ !m z !y pres5t !mselves 9 ! v>i\s tribes & societies ( mank9d4 ,b y\r ,lord%ip means m ?an ?is3 y und]/& a k ( a high] k9d2 su* z respects ! creature man1 consid]$ 9 8 ess5tial p>ts1 8 reason & 8 passions4 ,?is is a diff]5t k9d ( /udy1 my ,"l1 f t o!r4 ,any "o t has eyes1 is qualifi$ to obs]ve ! %apes & masks ( m52 b to p5etrate _! int]ior frame1 to inspect _! prop] dispositions & *>act]s1 is ! bus9ess ( a well-in=m$ & well-discipl9$ und]/&+4 ,c y\r ,lord%ip s]i\sly expect t a "y boy %\ld compreh5d ! effect1 :i* gov]nm5t1 policy1 in/itution1 & o!r circum/ances ( life1 h on ! pliant reason ( mank9d8 or t he %\ld h ! skill to dis5tangle ! v>i\s folds & intricacies1 9 :i* _! real *>act]s lie involv$1 ?r\gh ! insidi\s & discordant work+ ( ! passions8 ,he %\ld surely "k :at tru? & reason is1 be=e he c d]ive any b5efit to himself f ! disc\rse ( m53 & he %\ld h c>efully wat*$ ! movem5ts ( 8 own he>t1 be=e he presume to analyze1 z y\r ,lord%ip express$ x1 ! *>act]s ( o!rs4 ,y see1 !n1 ! unseasonabl5ess & inutility ( =eign travel1 z to ! case 9 h&1 ev5 on ! supposition t our travell] 7 admitt$ into :at is call$1 ! be/ company4 ,b h[ %all ?is privilege be obta9$8 ,9 :at c\ntry c x be ?\ght t ! polit5ess ( em95t m5 w condesc5d to a free & intimate communication ) boys1 ( :atev] promis+ hopes1 or illu/ri\s quality8 ,c]ta9 slight & =mal civilities1 y\r ,lord%ip kn[s1 are ! utmo/ t c be look$ =2 & are inde$ ! :ole ( :at our ill-prep>$ travell] is capable4 ,y\r ,lord%ip did well to rem9d me ( su* societies z ^? 9 :i* y & ,i h1 at times1 be5 engag$4 ,! recollection is1 ( c\rse1 flatt]+ & agreeable4 ,b let u presume ^u ourselves1 my ,"l2 ! ,,limbor*s & ,,le ,,cl]cs are n s obvi\s to e body1 z !y 7 to u2 or1 if !y 71 e body w\ld n pr(it s well by !m4 ,& if private s*ol>s be ?us inaccessible1 h[ %all we ?9k to intrude on ! bus9ess & occupations ( exp]i5c$ magi/rates & m9i/]s8 ,&1 putt+ bo? ^! out ( ! "q1 :o rema9 = ! tutorage & in/ruction ( ^! travell$ boys1 b su* raw1 unaccompli%$ companions1 z !y left at home1 & may f9d e :]e 9 abundance8 ,/ill my objections g fur!r4 ,:at if1 by uncommon sagacity & good luck1 "s acqua9tance be made ) sup]ior p]sons1 & "s little insight at l5g? be ga9$ into _! real *>act]s8 ,( :at mighty advantage w ?is be 9 life1 :5 _! bus9ess lies among/ o!r m52 & :5 ! same indu/ry & att5tion _h br\ght !m acqua9t$ ) ! *>act]s ( ^?1 !y mu/ act & live )8 ,=eign]s are nei!r an easi] /udy ?an our own c\ntrym51 nor a m useful "o4 ,! v modes & =ms ( ext]nal bre$+ cat* ! att5tion ( unexp]i5c$ y\?2 & are s _m ob/acles to _! real progress 9 ?is sci5ce4 ,&1 :5 all is done1 ! modifications ( ! human "*1 z exi/+ at home1 & exhibit$ 9 ! lives & actions ( _! fell[-citiz5s1 are1 z ,i said1 ! prop] objects ( _! curiosity4 ,9 %ort1 ! utmo/ ,i c all[ to ?is discipl9e ( =eign travel1 "u ! idea ( its furni%+ a k ( ! _w1 is1 ,t x may possibly we> a "y man into "s /udi$ & api% resemblance ( ! models1 he copies f1 9 8 deportm5t & mann]s2 or t ! v>i\s sc5es1 he has pass$ ?r\gh1 may furni% matt]1 at 8 return1 = mu* unpr(itable babble 9 conv]sation3 b1 t he %\ld come back fraught ) any solid in=mation conc]n+ m5 & ?+s1 su* z1 9 y\r ,lord%ip's sublime phrase1 may fit him to appe> ) lu/re 9 ! c\rt or s5ate ( 8 own c\ntry1 is :at ,i c nev] promise myself f ?is fa%ionable mode ( education4 ,i am ev5 dispos$ to promise myself ! less f x1 = an obs]vation1 ,i h sometimes _h ! opportunity ( mak+4 ,an old man has s little ab\t him to provoke envy1 t he may be all[$ to make ! be/ ( 8 =m] successes4 ,& ?\gh ,i pride myself 9 "o1 ( a v delicate nature1 ! boa/ ( x w n be ill tak5 ev5 !re1 :]e y\r ,lord%ip1 ) all y\r pret5sions1 w\ld be he>d ) no pati5ce4 ,9 %ort1 ,i indulge myself 9 ! vanity ( say+ t ,i h1 9 my "t1 be5 well ) ! fair sex1 & h ev5 be5 c\nt5anc$ s f> z to be admitt$ into a degree ( acqua9tance & famili>ity ) "s ladies ( ! highe/ quality & di/9ction4 ,& ( ^!1 ,i h con/antly obs]v$1 t1 ?\gh br$ up at home1 !y _h a manife/ advantage ov] _! travell$ bro!rs1 ,i 0 go+ to say1 9 le>n+ & sci5ce1 b c]ta9ly 9 true polit5ess1 good s5se1 & ev5 a k ( ! _w4 ,,"l ,,%aftesbury4 ,i und]/& ?is civility to ! ladies1 z a dec5t atonem5t = y\r late fre$oms ) !m4 ,9 ?is light ,i %\ld be unwill+ to cavil at x3 & yet ,i see n1 h[ y\r high encomiums on ! sup]ior good s5se & polit5ess ( ^! home-br$ ladies c consi/ ) ! passion1 y be=e c5sur$ 9 !m1 = =eign travel1 z fav\rable1 9 _! op9ion1 to ! production ( su* virtues4 ,,mr4 ,,locke4 ,my consi/5cy 9 ?is repres5tation1 ,i d\bt1 is less que/ionable1 ?an my civility4 ,= ! ladies1 on :om ,i be/[$ ^? high1 b j encomiums1 7 *iefly su* z ,i _h kn[n 9 my y\ng] days1 be=e ! passion = travel _h got among !m4 ,n[ inde$ ! case is alt]+ apace1 & ! effects are answ]able4 ,! virtues ( ! ,engli% ladies1 :5 !y /aid at home1 7 m conspicu\s ?an ^? ( our travell$ g5tlem54 ,n[ t !y1 too1 beg9 to travel1 _! follies are1 also1 m gl>+3 9 ei!r case1 ,i am will+ to own1 = ! cr$it ( my civility1 f ! same reason1 t bo? good & ill qualities /rike u mo/1 :5 set 9 ! preci\s metal ( t sex4 ,h[ev]1 f ! :ole ( my exp]i5ce1 ,i mu/ ne$s conclude1 t ?is f9i%+ ( a travell$ education only s]ves to corrupt good qualities1 or inflame bad ones4 ,b ! ladies are n 9 my prov9ce4 ,if !y 71 a k ( ! _w is n ! lead+ virtue ,i might wi% to see !m possess$ (4 ,9 ! m51 ,i confess1 ?is accompli%m5t is ( m importance2 & ,i am !re=e solicit\s1 t no well-mean+ y\?1 :om x s mu* conc]ns to ga9 a k ( ! _w1 %\ld be misl$ 9 8 se>* ( x4 ,s]i\sly1 my ,"l1 ! ,,_w1 :i* ,i am =c$ to repeat s (t51 is a solemn ^w1 & ! /udy ( x has an air ( some?+ plausible & impos+4 ,b ^?1 :o "k :at ! _w is1 w ?9k x be/ t a "y man beg9 ) :at is ! fir/ & la/ conc]n ( e man1 ! /udy ( himself2 & if1 9 due "t1 he come to und]/&1 &1 /ill m1 to value z !y des]ve1 ! *>act]s ( ! great & good m5 ( 8 own c\ntry1 ! opprobri\s "n ( home-br$ w n h9d] him f acquir+ ! be/ fruit1 ) :i* a k ( ! _w1 rightly und]/ood1 c furni% him4 ,=1 my ,"l1 ,i mu/ n1 on s invit+ an occasion z ?is1 conceal an odd fancy ( m9e f y\r ,lord%ip4 ,! affair ( kn[+ ! _w1 ab\t :i* weak & fanta/ic p make s mu* noise1 & :i* "o he>s !m p]petually insi/+ ^u ) s mu* suffici5cy1 is ( all o!rs ! nice/ & mo/ mom5t\s /ep t is made 9 education4 ,&1 ?\gh volumes h be5 writt5 to tea* u h[ we may be/ become s*ol>s1 orators1 c\rti]s1 :at n2 yet n "o leaf d ,i ev] rememb] to h se51 compos$ by any capable man1 t in/ructs u 9 ! prop] way ( gett+ into ?is great secret4 ,x is n a matt] to be ent]$ ^u1 if ,i 7 va9 en\gh to ?9k myself capable ( x1 9 ?is casual conv]sation2 b ?us mu* ,i may presume to say1 t :oev] designs to let a "y man into a safe & useful k ( ! _w1 mu/ d x 9 a way v remote f t :i* has hi!rto be5 tak54 ,a "y man1 !y tell u1 mu/ "k ! _w2 !re=e1 say !y1 pu% him into x at once1 t he may acquire t k1 :i* 8 own exp]i5ce1 & n ano!r's1 mu/ procure = him4 ,i1 on ! o!r h&1 take ^u me to say1 ,!re=e keep him out ( t _w1 z long z y c2 & :5 y commit him to x1 let ! able/ fri5d or tutor l5d him 8 be/ exp]i5ce1 to conduct him gradually1 cauti\sly1 imp]ceptibly1 into an acqua9tance ) x4 ,y ask ! reason ( ?is my/]i\s proc$ure2 yet me?9ks x %\ld be obvi\s en\gh4 ,f sixte5 to "o & tw5ty 7a p]iod1 9 :i* ! c>es ( an ord9>y education cease1 or are mu* relax$7 is t precise season ( life1 :i* requires all ! att5tion ( ! mo/ vigilant1 & all ! address ( ! wise/1 gov]nor4 ,! passions are !n op5+2 curiosity awake2 & ! "y m9d ready to take its ply f ! s$ucem5ts ( fa%ion1 & cr$itable example4 ,nor is ?is ! wor/4 ,an education1 t des]ves ! "n1 has inculcat$ maxims ( hon\r & probity2 has inspir$ ! noble/ s5tim5ts ( moral duty2 has impress$ on ! m9d a v5]ation = all ! virtues1 & an equal horror = all ! vices1 ( humanity4 ,full ( ^! sublime ideas1 :i* 8 p>5ts1 8 tutors1 8 books1 & ev5 8 own +5u\s he>t has r5d]$ famili> to him1 ! fatal "t is at h&1 :5 our well-in/ruct$ y\? is n[ to make 8 entrance into ! _w3 b1 good ,god1 :at a _w6 n t :i* he has s long read1 or dreamt (2 b a _w1 new1 /range1 & inconsi/5t ) all 8 =m] notions & expectations4 ,he ent]s ?is sc5e ) awe2 & contemplates x ) a/oni%m5t4 ,vice1 he sees assur$1 prosp]\s1 & triumphant2 virtue disc\nt5anc$1 unsuccessful1 & degrad$4 ,he jo9s ! fir/ cr\d1 t pres5ts itself to him3 a l\d laugh arises2 & ! edge ( _! ridicule is turn$ on sobriety1 indu/ry1 hone/y1 g5]osity1 or "s o!r ( ^? qualities1 he has hi!rto be5 mo/ fond (4 ,he quits ?is clamor\s set ) disda92 & is glad to unite himself ) ano!r1 bett] dress$1 bett] mann]$1 9 all respects m speci\s & attractive4 ,8 simplicity makes him = "s "t ! dupe ( ?is plausible society3 b _! occasional h9ts1 _! neglig5t s>casms1 _! sallies ( wit1 & polite raill]y on all t he has be5 accu/om$ to hold sacr$1 %ew him at la/ t he has only *ang$ 8 company1 n m5d$ x4 ,?is discov]y leads him to ano!r4 ,he att5ds to ! lives ( ^! well-br$ p1 & f9ds !m ( a piece ) _! mann]s & conv]sation2 %ewy inde$1 &1 on fir/ view1 decor\s2 b1 9 effect1 de=m$ by e impot5t & selfi% passion2 wa/$ 9 slo? & luxury2 9 ru9\s play2 crim9al intrigues2 or1 at be/1 unpr(itable amusem5ts4 ,,"l ,,%aftesbury4 ,?is pa9t+1 me?9ks1 is a little /rong4 ,besides1 y might surely h provid$ bett] company = y\r "y inspector ( ! _w1 ?an t %ameless crew1 or ?is corrupt "o4 ,,mr4 ,,locke4 ,i take up1 z he mu/ d1 ) su* company z ! _w is mo/ apt to ?r[ 9 our way2 & ! col\r+1 y\r ,lord%ip kn[s1 is mode/ en\gh = ! occasion4 ,b ,i att5d our boy-adv5tur] no fur!r 9 8 progress into ! _w1 & return n[ to ask y1 :at effect y\r ,lord%ip ?9ks ^! /range unexpect$ sc5es mu/ naturally h ^u him8 ,c]ta9ly "o or ! o!r ( ^! two2 ei!r t ! scorn ( virtue1 he e :]e obs]ves1 w by degrees abate 8 rev]5ce ( x1 & at l5g? oblit]ate all ! bett] impressions ( 8 education2 or1 if ^! %\ld /ill keep _! hold ( 8 "y +5u\s brea/1 t he w ent]ta9 ! mo/ indignant s5tim5ts ( mank9d1 & suff] himself to be c>ri$ by !m into a s\r & sull5 misan?ropy1 at lea/2 p]haps into a sceptical & prophane impiety4 ,i h seldom kn[n a "y man ( s5se & p>ts1 educat$ 9 ?is way1 escape f "o or o!r ( ^! mis*iefs4 ,,"l ,,%aftesbury4 ,b :y !n br+ him up ) ^? high notions ( mank9d1 ( :i* ! _w mu/ pres5tly disabuse him1 at ! exp5ce ei!r ( 8 innoc5ce1 or good nature8 ,,mr4 ,,locke4 ,t "q _h be5 natural en\gh f mo/ m54 ,b y\r ,lord%ip kn[s v well1 t1 9 ?is moral discipl9e1 z 9 e o!r1 ideas ( excell5ce are to be impr9t$ on ! "y m9d1 & ! mo/ consummate models propos$ = imitation3 on ?is c]ta9 pr9ciple1 ,t1 :oev] w\ld be mod]ately accompli%$ 9 any art1 & mo/ ( all 9 ?is supreme art ( life1 mu/ take 8 aim high1 & aspire to absolute p]fection4 ,a pa9t] or /atu>y ( ! l[e/ =m1 y\r ,lord%ip kn[s1 is taught to "w aft] a ,,madonna ( ,,raphael1 or a ,,v5us ( ,,m$icis2 yet is n likely to meet ) ei!r1 among 8 acqua9tance4 ,,"l ,,%aftesbury4 ,! obs]vation is surely j2 & ,i c\ld only mean t ^? high fancies %\ld be *eck$ & mod]at$ 9 due "t1 be=e our entrance into t _w1 :i*1 x is =ese51 w s little correspond to !m4 ,,mr4 ,,locke4 ,& :at is t due "t1 y\r ,lord%ip sets ap>t = ?is delicate op]ation8 ,is x1 be=e ! "y boy comm5ces 8 travels8 ,b t1 accord+ to y\r ,lord%ip's s*eme1 is s e>ly1 t ! regim51 y w\ld n[ abate1 has n tak5 its full effect1 & 8 weak unconfirm$ virtue w\ld die "u ! exp]im5t4 ,is x !n1 :5 8 travels are already begun8 ,& is ! sage tutor1 y\r ,lord%ip anxi\sly flies to1 z to "s god1 on e occasion ( di/ress1 to *>ge himself ) ! solution ( ?is difficulty8 ,alas6 n[ x is too late4 ,y h br\ght ! boy into ! sc5e4 ,he w see & judge = himself4 ,! torr5t be>s him away3 ! in/ant impression is too /rong to be c\nt]act$ by ! feeble &1 n[1 disgu/+ admonitions ( a tutor4 ,see !n1 if ! prop] way1 to secure him f ^! inconv5i5ces1 be n1 ,to keep him yet at a di/ance f ! _w2 &1 :5 y let him into "s k ( x1 to d x seasonably1 gradually1 & circumspectly3 to take ! veil (f f "s p>ts1 & leave x /ill ^u o!rs2 to pa9t :at he does n see1 & to h9t at m ?an y pa9t3 to conf9e him1 at fir/1 to ! be/ company1 & prep>e him to make all[ances ev5 = ! be/3 to pres]ve 9 8 brea/ ! love ( excell5ce1 & enc\rage 9 him ! g5]\s s5tim5ts1 he has s l>gely imbib$1 & s p]fectly reli%es3 yet temp]1 if y c1 8 zeal ) c&\r2 ins9uate to him ! pr]ogative ( su* a virtue1 z 81 s e>ly =m$1 & s happily cultivat$2 & b5d 8 reluctant _s to "s aptness ( pity t[>ds ! ill-in/ruct$ & ! vici\s3 by degrees to op5 to him ! real condition ( t _w1 to :i* he is approa*+2 yet s z to pres5t to him1 at ! same "t1 ! c]ta9 inevitable mis]y ( con=m+ to x3 la/ ( all1 to %ew him "s examples ( t vice1 :i* he mu/ le>n to be> 9 o!rs1 ?\gh dete/ 9 himself2 to wat* ! effect ^! examples h ^u him2 &1 z y f9d 8 dispositions incl9e1 to =tify 8 abhorr5ce ( vice1 or excite 8 commis]ation ( ! vici\s3 9 a ^w 7= ,i am n n[ direct+ a tutor1 b sugge/+1 9 v g5]al t]ms1 my ideas ( 8 (fice7 to in=m ! m9ds ( y\? ) su* gradual intellig5ce1 z may prep>e !m to see ! _w )\t surprize1 & live 9 x )\t dang]4 ,?is is t important *apt]1 :i* ,i presum$ to say no in/itutor ( y\? _h yet compos$1 or s mu* z t\*$ ^u1 9 a treatise ( education4 ,y w le>n f ?is brief summ>y ( its cont5ts1 :at1 9 my op9ion1 %\ld be ! employm5t ( ^? preci\s ye>s1 :i* are usually ?r[n away ^u =eign travel4 ,9 e>ne/1 my ,"l1 !re is a fatal mi/ake 9 ?is matt]4 ,p speak ( a k ( ! _w1 z :at may be acquir$ at any "t1 &1 = its importance1 _c be acquir$ too soon4 ,alas6 !y =get1 t a long & c>eful prep>ation is necess>y1 be=e we are qualifi$ s mu* z to ent] on ?is task2 & t !y1 :o are late/ 9 sett+ out1 w arrive ! soone/1 c]ta9ly ! safe/1 at _! j\rney's end4 ,,"l ,,%aftesbury4 ,b :]e %all ?is mighty "w ( prep>ation be c>ri$ on8 ,& 9 :at privileg$ sanctu>y %all our good "y man be kept f ! sight & contagion ( ?is wick$ _w1 & yet be gradually =m+ = ! use & practice ( x8 ,,mr4 ,,locke4 ,:]e1 does y\r ,lord%ip ask8 ,:y1 9 8 college2 9 a fri5d's1 or 8 fa!r's h\se2 any :]e1 9 %ort1 r ?an 9 a =eign c\ntry1 :]e e :olesome re/ra9t is tak5 (f1 & ! "y m9d left a prey to e ill impression4 ,,"l ,,%aftesbury4 ,& are !re no inconv5i5ces1 on ! o!r h&1 :i* a provid5t p>5t may be suppos$ to =esee1 & may be will+ to gu>d aga9/8 ,,mr4 ,,locke4 ,i und]/& y\r ,lord%ip4 ,i "k1 t1 = want ( bett] argum5ts 9 support ( ?is =eign bre$+1 weak or unwor?y p>5ts are ready to take up ) su* z ^!3 ,!y tell u1 especially if ( rank & quality1 t _! *ildr5 h suff]$ m ?an en\gh already1 9 _! passage ?r\gh our public & vulg> s*ools2 t1 toge!r ) _m illib]al habits1 !y h contract$ _m l[ & illib]al fri5d%ips1 :i* are1 9 all reason1 to be %ak5 (f2 t ^! unwor?y companions foll[ !m to ! ,univ]sity1 & are1 if n ! bane1 yet ! di%on\r & incumbrance ( _! future lives2 t an abs5ce ( "s ye>s abroad loos5s ^! ha/y & ill-tim$ connexions2 & leaves !m1 on _! return1 at full lib]ty to contract o!rs1 m suitable to _! bir? & quality1 & m conducive to _! views ( =tune1 z well z ( reputation1 9 ! _w2 t inde$ !y might remove ! "y man imm$iately f 8 s*ool into _! own h\se2 b t mu* ( _! "t is necess>ily sp5t 9 ! metropolis1 ! lic5ce ( :i* is n to be gu>d$ aga9/ by any c>e ( _! own1 or ( ! be/ gov]nor2 t 8 l[ illib]al acqua9tance w\ld haunt him ev5 !re2 at lea/1 t ! y\? ( 8 own age & rank w\ld naturally flock ab\t him1 &1 "u a ?\s& pret5ces ( civility or amusem5t1 engage him 9 all ! follies1 & p]haps ! vices1 ( ?is great t[n2 t1 on ! :ole1 8 only refuge f ^! mis*iefs is 9 ! way ( =eign travel2 :5ce1 at l5g?1 he may return 9 rip] age & ) bett] judgm5t to take 8 /ation 9 ! _w4 ,to ?is popul> talk 7:i* y\r ,lord%ip1 ,i suppose1 glanc$ at1 b w\ld n condesc5d to en=ce directly7 x is en\gh to reply1 t "p ( ! inconv5i5ces1 "h enum]at$1 are feign$ at pleasure1 & ! re/ exagg]at$2 t ! au?ority ( a fa!r1 if he des]ve t "n1 9 concurr5ce ) hone/ fri5ds & an ord9>y gov]nor1 w prev5t !m all1 or at lea/ palliate !m2 & t1 to take matt]s at ! wor/1 8 son w be expos$ to /ill great] inconv5i5ces any :]e else4 ,b 9 tru? ,i _c see1 if a college be except$ aga9/1 & ! bus9ess be to see ! _w1 z x is call$1 :y ,london %\ld n be e/eem$ z fit a sc5e = ! purpose1 z any o!r great t[n 9 ,europe4 ,i ?9k x conta9s z mu* good company z any o!r2 & ,i d\bt :e!r x be m lic5ti\s2 or1 if x be1 !re are ?ree re/ra9ts ^u x1 :i*1 ,i am sure1 w n be f\nd abroad3 ,i mean1 8! p>5tal au?ority20 8dome/ic gov]nm5t20 & 8a reg>d to reputation1 "u ! eye & notice ( 8 fri5ds40 ,s t1 9 e view1 :e!r on y\r ,lord%ip's plan1 ( ent]+ directly on ! great /udy ( ! _w1 or on m9e1 ( only prep>+ = x1 our "y man _c possibly d bett]1 at 8 ye>s1 ?an /ay at home2 :]e1 if y\r ,lord%ip please1 we w !n leave him2 at lea/1 till we h tri$ ! =ce ( y\r next1 &1 z ,i rememb]1 ,,la/ argum5t 9 behalf ( =eign travel1 8:i* arose out ( ! mighty b5efits1 suppos$ to att5d ! /udy & cultivation ( :at are call$ ! ,,f9e ,,arts2 9 %ort1 f ! lu/re & importance ( ! virtuoso "*40 ,y\r ,lord%ip1 :o has s ackn[l$g$ a ta/e 9 ^! ?+s1 & ( c\rse has s exquisite a s5se ( _! value1 may be excus$ = enl>g+ s p>ticul>ly on ?is head4 ,b to me1 :o am ( a pla9] make & cool] disposition1 !y appe>1 if n frivol\s1 yet ( little importance1 :5 comp>$ ) ^? o!r ?+s1 :i* are ! prop] & m imm$iate objects ( education4 ,x w\ld1 ,i d\bt1 disgu/ y\r ,lord%ip1 %\ld ,i speak my m9d freely ( !m2 or ev5 ins9uate1 t ,i take ^! /udies1 :5 ent]$ ^u 9 e>ly y\?1 & propos$ z matt]s ( s]i\s pursuit & application1 to h inde$ ! mo/ p]nici\s t5d5cy2 z break+ ! n]ves & =ce ( ! m9d1 & inspir+ ,i "k n :at ( a trifl+ & sup]flu\s vanity4 ,to r5d] ^! pursuits s]viceable 9 any degree1 or ev5 h>mless1 !y %\ld 9 all reason be po/pon$ to rip] ye>s1 :5 ! confirm$ judgm5t w ( c\rse take !m b = :at !y are1 = no?+ m ?an elegant & polite amusem5ts4 ,n to insi/1 t to excel 9 ?is species ( ta/e1 z 9 all o!rs1 a previ\s f\ndation is requir$1 ( reflexion & good s5se3 = ,i agree ) y\r fav\rite poet2 ( e polite /udy & indulg5ce ev5 ( ! imag9ation1 ,,sap]e1 e/ et pr9cipium et fons4 ,^! & /ill /rong] objections might be made to y\r p>tiality = ! f9e arts4 ,b ,i am cont5t$ to wave !m all2 z inde$ !y w\ld come ) an ill grace f "o1 :o mu/ ackn[l$ge himself to h no p>ticul> skill or disc]nm5t 9 !m1 & :o %\ld n !re=e presume to ent] ! li/s ) s consummate a ma/] ( !m z y\r ,lord%ip4 ,,"l ,,%aftesbury4 ,& s1 "u ! cov] ( a civil spee*1 y escape f ! mo/ speci\s1 at lea/1 ( ^? argum5ts1 :i* are alleg$ 9 fav\r ( an e>ly travell$ education4 ,=1 :e!r x be true1 or no1 t o!r accompli%m5ts may be z well acquir$ at home1 x is pa/ a d\bt t ! polite & lib]al arts c only be le>nt abroad4 ,& ( _! use & ornam5t to our noble y\?-- ,,mr4 ,,locke4 ,y\r ,lord%ip1 ,i "k1 c say m1 & f9] ?+s1 ?an y expect ,i %\ld s]i\sly dispute ) y1 on ?is occasion4 ,i h n[1 my ,"l1 7at lea/ if my old memory has n betray$ me7 gone ov] ! sev]al heads & topics ( y\r def5ce2 & said en\gh1 ,i believe1 on ea*1 to %ew t =eign travel is n1 on :atev] side we view x1 ! mo/ prop] me?od ( a "y g5tleman's education4 ,! b5efits1 y propose by x1 are ei!r ( small acc\nt 9 !mselves1 at lea/ ( mu* less acc\nt ?an ^? y mu/ sacrifice to !m2 or1 :5 _! importance is real & confess$1 may be atta9$ m conv5i5tly 9 "s o!r way1 & at "s o!r season4 ,=1 aft] all ,i h said1 y\r ,lord%ip is n to conclude t ,i am :olly b5t aga9/ ! practice ( =eign travel4 ,i am z s5sible1 z any man1 ( its important use1 :5 und]tak5 at a prop] "t & by fit p]sons4 ,=1 ?\gh ,i e/eem x idl5ess1 & some?+ worse1 = a "y boy to wa/e 8 prime & mo/ preci\s ye>s 9 saunt]+ r\nd ,europe1 yet ,i "k :at ends ( wisdom & ( virtue may be answ]$ by a capable man's survey ( x4 ,b !n1 my ,"l1 ,i reckon t capacity at no vulg> rate4 ,he mu/ be ( wor? & consid]ation en\gh to be receiv$ into ! wise/1 nay ! greate/ company4 ,8 natural insight into m5 & ?+s mu/ be quick & p5etrat+4 ,8 faculties mu/ all be at _! height2 8 /udies matur$2 & 8 read+ & obs]vation ext5sive4 ,) ^! accompli%m5ts1 if a man ( rank & =tune c f9d leisure to employ a few ye>s among ! neighb\r+ nations1 ,i readily agree1 8 voyage may turn out to 8 own b5efit1 & to t ( 8 c\ntry4 ,9 ?is way x may be true1 z y\r ,lord%ip insi/$1 t our isl& prejudices w be usefully worn (f1 & mu* real civility & polit5ess be import$ among u4 ,,"l ,,%aftesbury4 ,i ?ank y = ?is concession4 ,al?\gh ,i _c yet be conv9c$ ( ! total impropriety ( an e>li] voyage1 ,i am pleas$ to f9d y d n int]dict ! ?+ itself4 ,_m wise p]sons among u h ev5 talk$ at t rate4 ,b y are m reasonable2 & inde$ t extravagance 0 n to be appreh5d$ f y\r true s5se & sup]ior k ( human nature4 ,,mr4 ,,locke4 ,i h t e/eem ( y\r ,lord%ip's k9d op9ion1 z to be v unwill+ to =feit any %>e ( x4 ,yet :at ,i h n[ to advance w1 ,i readily =esee1 expose me to "s risk1 9 t p>ticul>4 ,= n[ y\r ,lord%ip has express$ y\r reg>d = a sup]ior k ( human nature1 x embold5s me to add t su* k 7:i* ,i h small "r to claim to myself7 is n to be acquir$ b by ! l>ge/ & mo/ ext5sive obs]vation ( ! human species3 s t ,i may be f\nd at la/ ev5 a w>m] advocate = ! uses ( =eign travel1 ?an y\r ,lord%ip4 ,i hold !n t ! k ( human nature 7! only k1 9 ! l>ge/ s5se ( ! expression1 des]v+ a wise man's reg>d7 c nev] be well atta9$ b by see+ x "u all its appe>ances2 ,i mean1 n m]ely1 or *iefly1 9 t fair & well-dress$ =m x we>s amid ! arts & embelli%m5ts ( our we/]n _w2 b 9 its nak$ simplicity1 & ev5 de=mities2 nay1 "u all its disguises & di/ortions1 aris+ f absurd gov]nm5ts & mon/r\s religions1 9 e di/ant region & qu>t] ( ! globe4 ,! subject appe>s to me ( t importance1 t x almo/ w>ms me1 an old philosoph] z ,i am1 into "s emulation ( y\r ,lord%ip's en?usiasm4 ,i w\ld say !n1 8t1 to /udy ,,human ,,nature to purpose1 a travell] mu/ enl>ge 8 circuit beyond ! b\nds ( ,europe4 ,he mu/ g1 & cat* h] undress$1 nay q nak$1 9 ,nor?-,am]ica1 & at ! ,cape ( ,good ,hope4 ,he may !n exam9e h[ %e appe>s crampt1 contract$1 & button$ up close 9 ! /rait tunic ( law & cu/om1 z 9 ,*9a & ,japan3 or1 spread out & enl>g$ above h] common size1 9 ! loose & fl[+ robe ( en?usiasm1 among ! ,arabs & ,s>ac5s3 or1 la/ly1 z %e flutt]s 9 ! old rags ( worn-out policy & civil gov]nm5t1 & almo/ ready to run back nak$ to ! des]ts1 z on ! ,m$it]ranean coa/ ( ,africa40 ,^!1 my ,"l1 are ! prop] sc5es = ! philosoph]1 = ! citiz5 ( ! _w1 to expatiate 94 ,! t\r ( ,europe is a paltry ?+3 a tame1 uni=m1 unv>i$ prospect3 :i* af=ds no?+ b ! same poli%$ mann]s & artificial policies1 sc>cely div]sifi$ en\gh to take1 or m]it1 our att5tion4 ,x is f a wid] & m ext5sive view ( mank9d t a j e/imate is to be made ( ! p[]s ( human nature4 ,h5ce we collect :at its g5u9e faculties are3 :at ideas & pr9ciples1 or if any1 are truly innate & ess5tial to x2 & :at *anges & modification x is susceptible ( f law & cu/om4 ,if y ?9k ,i impose too great a task on our inquisitive travell]1 my next advice is1 ,t he /ay at home3 read ,europe 9 ! mirror ( 8 own c\ntry1 :i* b too eag]ly reflects & flatt]s e /ate t dances be=e its surface2 &1 = ! re/1 take up ) ! be/ in=mation he c get f ! books & n>ratives ( ! be/ voyag]s4 ,,"l ,,%aftesbury4 ,t is1 y disc\rage him f look+ abroad into ! _w ( reason & civility1 ! mo/ natural /ate ( mank9d2 & require him to wa/e 8 "t & obs]vation on slaves1 madm51 or savages2 /ates1 9 :i* reason & civility h no place1 & :]e humanity itself1 almo/1 disappe>s4 ,admirable advice ?is1 to come f a philosoph]6 & /ill bett]1 to s5d y\r disciple to take 8 in=mation ( ?is unnatural disord]$ sc5e f ! ly+ acc\nts ( ignorant1 ill-in/ruct$1 & gap+ tale-tell]s6 ,,mr4 ,,locke4 ,i 0 afraid1 ,i %\ld n be able to secure to myself ! good op9ion1 :i* y\r ,lord%ip 0 pleas$ to express ( my k ( human nature4 ,?is mortify+ exp]i5ce puts an end to my adv5tur\s flights1 at once2 & =ces me back aga9 into ! n>r[] walk1 :i* y\r ,lord%ip seems will+ to prescribe to me4 ,be x !n1 z y insi/1 t an ,engli% g5tleman's c>e %\ld be1 to accompli% himself 9 ! s*ool ( reason & civility2 to fit himself1 9 %ort1 = t /ate :i* y\r ,lord%ip dignifies ) ! "n ( natural4 ,/ill ,i decl>e aga9/ 8 ,european travels4 ,! mann]s ( ea* /ate are peculi> to itself1 & be/ adapt$ to x4 ,! civility1 t prevails 9 "s places on ! cont95t1 may be m /udi$ & exquisite ?an ours2 b n !re=e to be pref]r$ be=e x4 ,^? ref9em5ts h _h _! bir? f correspond5t policies2 to :i* !y are well suit$1 & f :i* !y receive _! :ole value4 ,9 ! m absolute mon>*ies ( ,europe1 all are c\rti]s4 ,9 our fre] mon>*y1 all %\ld be citiz5s4 ,let !n ! arts ( address & ins9uation fl\ri% 9 ,france4 ,)\t !m1 :at m]it c pret5d to success1 :at tal5ts op5 ! way to fav\r & di/9ction8 ,b let a manli] "* prevail "h4 ,we h a pr9ce to s]ve1 n to flatt]3 we h a c\ntry to embrace1 n a c\rt to adore3 we h1 9 a ^w1 objects to pursue1 & int]e/s to promote1 f ! c>e ( :i* our f9] neighb\rs are happily disbur!n$4 ,let our c\ntrym5 !n be indulg$ 9 ! pla9ness1 nay1 ! r\ghness ( _! mann]s3 b let !m atone = ?is defect1 by _! useful s5se1 _! sup]ior k1 _! public _s1 &1 above all1 by _! unpoli%$ integrity4 ,w\ld y\r ,lord%ip's fav\rite ,a!ns h done wisely 7or r did x d s87 to ex*ange ! simplicity & manly fre$om ( its anci5t "*1 = ! fopp]ies & pro/rations ( ! ,asiatic c\rts8 ,nay1 w\ld ! s(t] accompli%m5ts ( ,a!ns1 9 its be/ /ate1 h done well 9 a citiz5 ( ,sp>ta8 ,y\r ,lord%ip sees :at to conclude f ^! h9ts4 ,= my own "p1 my ,"l1 ,i e/eem polit5ess1 9 ! reasonable s5se ( ! ^w1 z ! ornam5t1 nay m1 z ! duty ( humanity4 ,b1 "u col\r ( mak+ ?is valuable acquisition1 let no culture ( ! human m9d1 no in/ruction 9 lett]s & bus9ess1 no discipl9e ( ! passions1 no improvem5ts ( ! head & he>t1 be neglect$4 ,let ! f\ndation ( ^! ess5tial virtues be laid deep 9 ! usual =ms ( our public1 if y w1 or 7z y "k ,i _h r7 9 ! way ( a m att5tive & moral1 because private1 education4 ,let ! comm]ce ( ! _w1 9 due "t & "u due regulation1 succe$ to ?is c>e2 & y\r ,lord%ip w f9d y\r "y g5tleman z fully accompli%$ 9 all respects z1 9 reason1 y %\ld wi% to see him4 ,& = pro( ( x1 if ,i 7 n re/ra9$1 by a common & p]haps false delicacy1 f br++ ! names ( our fri5ds & acqua9tance into example 9 conv]sation1 h[ _m in/ances ( ?is sort c\ld ,i po9t to1 9 su* m5 z y\r ,lord%ip has kn[n 9 y\r own c\ntry1 & is mo/ dispos$ to rev]5ce2 & "s ( !m1 possibly1 9 y\r own family6 ,,"l ,,%aftesbury4 ,r tell me1 h[ we may reasonably expect to see su* models produc$1 accord+ to ! vulg> way ( our home-bre$+3 t "o or two su* may1 p]haps1 aft] /rict se>*1 be f\nd among ourselves1 ,i %all n dispute ) y4 ,,mr4 ,,locke4 ,! se>* w\ld co/ me small pa9s4 ,b ,i press ! matt] no fur!r4 ,x is en\gh t y\r ,lord%ip sees ,i h my eye on "s1 ! mo/ e/imable1 nay ! mo/ accompli%$ *>act]s1 t h be5 =m$ among ourselves3 & t ev5 s envi$ a ?+1 z a f9e g5tleman1 has be5 fa%ion$ on ?is side ! wat]4 ,b ! r>ity ( ! production1 y ?9k1 makes aga9/ me1 & %ews !re is no tru/+ to ! /ubborn soil & unfri5dly climate ( our c\ntry4 ,y conclude1 ^u ! :ole1 = ! exp$i5cy ( =eign travel1 f ! ackn[l$g$ defects ( our au?oriz$ seats ( le>n+2 :i*1 accord+ to y\r ,lord%ip's idea & repres5tation ( !m1 are s deg5]ate & deprav$1 t no?+ ( wor? & value c be reasonably expect$ f t qu>t]4 ,?is1 aft] all1 is y\r ma9 reason = advis+ a =eign education4 ,y\r spite is to our ,univ]sities2 &1 to bribe1 or r provoke me into ! same qu>rel1 y\r ,lord%ip did n =get to rem9d me ( ! little obligation1 :i* ,i myself1 :o 0 tra9$ 9 _! discipl9e1 h _h to !m4 ,i c\ld ass5t1 p]haps1 to "s "p ( ?is *>ge4 ,x is c]ta91 at lea/1 t ! prejudices1 ! bigotry1 ! false le>n+1 & n>r[ pr9ciples1 :i* h prevail$ too mu*1 & /ill prevail1 9 ^? fam\s sem9>ies1 create an unfav\rable op9ion ( !m 9 ! m9ds ( _m lib]al & disc]n+ p]sons4 ,nay1 ,i w n dis[n to y1 t ,i h at times be5 tempt$ myself to ent]ta91 p]haps to express1 "s res5tm5t aga9/ !m4 ,b we are always sev]e1 g5]ally unfair1 judges 9 our own case4 ,&1 to say ! tru?1 :5 ! matt] comes to be consid]$ imp>tially & coolly1 _! faults1 ( :atev] k9d1 w admit ( mu* alleviation4 ,! ,,univ]sities ,,( ,,engl&1 y\r ,lord%ip kn[s1 _h _! rise 9 ! b>b>\s ages4 ,! views ( _! in/itutors 71 accord+ly1 su* z might be expect$ f m5 ( _! /amp1 & 9 _! circum/ances4 ,^! sem9>ies 7 m imm$iately consecrat$ to ! s]vice ( ! *ur*2 :i* is ! less to be wond]$ at1 z our /atesm51 y "k1 71 at t "t1 *ur*m54 ,h5ce ! plan ( /udies1 prescrib$ to ! y\?1 w\ld be su* z 0 be/ adapt$ to ! occasions ( t class ( m51 9 ^: in/ruction ! public 0 m directly int]e/$4 ,besides1 ! le>n+ ( t "t 0 rude & b>b>\s2 &1 _h _! views be5 m enl>g$1 ! f\nd]s ( our colleges _h x n 9 _! p[] to provide = ! enc\ragem5t ( any o!r4 ,! supreme accompli%m5t ev5 ( our m5 ( bus9ess 0 little m ?an a read9ess 9 ! =ms1 & a dext]ity 9 ! quirks1 ( ! canon law3 & ! pride ( ! mo/ pr(\nd s*ol>s lay 9 apply+ ! subtleties ( ! ,ari/otelian philosophy to !ologic & metaphysical que/ions2 :5ce too mu* /ress 0 evid5tly laid on logical ex]cises & s*ola/ic disputations4 ',tis true1 "s few ( our colleges 7 erect$ at a "t1 :5 some?+ m light & k _h broke 9 ^u u2 ,i mean1 dur+ ! progress ( ! ,re=mation4 ,b ! great object t fill$ all m5's m9ds be+ ! dispute ) ! see ( ,rome1 ! pr9cipal circum/ance t di/+ui%es ^! lat] f\ndations f ! o!r is1 t _! /atutes provide m especially = ! managem5t ( t controv]sy4 ,s t1 ev5 9 ^! societies1 ! s*ola/ic disputative g5ius /ill prevail$1 to ! exclusion ( t m lib]al plan ( /udies1 :i* is fitt$ to all times1 & w\ld h suit$ bett] to ! g5]al purpose ( ^! e/abli%$ seats ( education4 ,,"l ,,%aftesbury4 ,?is acc\nt ( ! in/itution & g5ius ( our ,engli% ,univ]sities may be easily cr$it$1 ev5 f :at we n[ see ( !m4 ,b1 ?\gh "s causes may be assign$ = ! introduction ( ^! b>b>\s plans ( education1 :at reason c be giv5 :y !y %\ld be *]i%$ 9 our days1 or t m5 ( s5se %\ld submit to !m8 ,,mr4 ,,locke4 ,! reason is n f> to seek4 ,^! b>b>\s plans ( education _h1 we h se51 9 =m] times1 bo? _! reason & _! use4 ,bodies ( m5 reta9 ! "* ( _! fir/ in/itution v long2 &1 all ?+s consid]$1 ,i am incl9$ to ?9k x n amiss t !y d s4 ,univ]sities & s*ools ( le>n+1 9 p>ticul>1 %\ld n be 9 ha/e to ex*ange e/abli%$ pr9ciples & practices1 :i* ! be/ s5se ( =m] ages _h introduc$1 = novel & untri$ pret5sions4 ,! reason is pla93 _! in/ructions w\ld h small weight1 & _! discipl9e no /ability1 amid su* easy & p]petual *anges4 ,!y are1 inde$1 ! deposit>ies ( ! public wisdom & virtue2 & _! bus9ess is1 to inculcate bo? on ! ris+ g5]ation1 ^u ! foot+ on :i* !y are receiv$ & und]/ood 9 ! sev]al c\ntries :]e !y are erect$4 ,ev5 if _! local /atutes laid !m "u no re/ra9t1 an eas9ess 9 dep>t+ f e/abli%$ rules 7 a levity n to be comm5d$2 & w\ld1 9 ! end1 be unfav\rable to tru? itself1 :5 at any "t x %\ld come1 9 its turn1 to be ent]ta9$ among !m4 ,! tru? is1 my ,"l1 we are ready to consid] ^! sem9>ies z s*ools ( philosophy1 /rictly s call$3 :]eas _! prop] "* is t ( s*ools ( le>n+ & education4 ,"u ?is la/ idea1 mu* ( t bigotry & prejudice is to be look$ =1 & %\ld be excus$1 :i* w\ld rightly be object$ to !m "u t o!r d5om9ation4 ,h5ce !n1 ,i conceive1 a j apology may be made = ! pres5t condition ( our ,univ]sities4 ,if !y h n1 9 all respects1 correct$ ! vices ( _! orig9al in/itution1 let ! influ5ce & au?ority ( su* in/itution be plead$ 9 _! excuse2 & if c]ta9 invet]ate errors 9 speculation 7= ,i "k y\r ,lord%ip's *ief qu>rel to !m7 n imm$iately connect$ ) _! in/itution1 happ5 /ill to ma9ta9 _! cr$it 9 ^? places1 let x be consid]$ t ! g5]al s5se ( ! public %\ld 9 all reason be expect$ to g be=e _! pr(ession & propagation ev5 ( "r pr9ciples4 ,believe x1 my ,"l1 z reason & s\nd philosophy make a progress among u1 ^! bodies w gradually1 ?\gh reluctantly inde$1 re=m !mselves3 & ! s]vice !y w !n r5d] to tru? w be ! great] = ! opposition !y n[ make to x4 ,i h v5tur$ to say1 t ?is re=mation w1 9 due "t1 come ( itself4 ,i ?9k1 x c]ta9ly w2 z well 9 reg>d to ! g5]al plan ( _! /udies1 z _! p>ticul> pr9ciples & op9ions4 ,yet1 9 respect ( ! =m] at lea/1 x might p]haps be some?+ quick5$ by ext]nal application4 ,i "k ! attempt is delicate & difficult2 b x might possibly succe$1 if c>ri$ on "u cov] ( "s /ill great] re=mation2 :i* seizes ! m9d ) mu* =ce1 turns x to a new bias1 & makes x propiti\s to e ?+ t t5ds to ! atta9m5t ( its pr9cipal object4 ,su* occasions d n pres5t !mselves e day4 ,"o su* we h se52 b we miss$ ! season4 ,:atev] 0 fundam5tally wrong 9 ! con/itution ( ! ,univ]sities1 %\ld h be5 set "r 9 t great ra1 :5 ! *ur* 0 re=m$4 ,! und]tak+ _h be5 ( a piece ) ! re/ ( t extraord9>y "w2 & ! opportunity 0 invit+4 ,b :e!r ! m9ds ( m5 7 !n ripe = ?is o!r re=mation1 or :e!r !re 0 inde$ light en\gh 9 ! nation at t "t fully & prop]ly to effect x1 may n unreasonably1 ,i "k1 be made a "q ) y\r ,lord%ip4 ,,"l ,,%aftesbury4 ,x is no "q at all ) me1 :e!r any s]vice ( t k9d 0 to be expect$ f ^? great deal]s 9 *ur*-"w4 ,p]haps ano!r & lat] ra may be po9t$ out1 :5 ! same (fice might1 & %\ld1 h be5 und]tak5 by our political craftsm54 ,,mr4 ,,locke4 ,y\r ,lord%ip means at ! ,revolution2 &1 z ! g5]\s pr9ciples ( lib]ty1 on :i* ! ,revolution 0 f\nd$1 _h receiv$ b little c\nt5ance f ! ,univ]sities1 ?is consid]ation1 y w say1 af=d$ ! be/ pret5ce = attempt+ _! re=mation4 ,b wise m5 saw1 t ! cr$it :i* ^? le>n$ bodies _h drawn to !mselves1 & inde$ des]v$ly1 by _! late conduct1 not)/&+ _! speculative sy/ems & conclusions1 0 at t "t too high1 to suff] a rigor\s inspection to be made into _! /atutes & con/itutions3 !y saw1 9 t convulsion ( ! /ate1 x w\ld be impossible to c>ry on a design ( ?is nature1 )\t endang]+ ! new settlem5t1 or expos+ x at lea/ to _m odi\s & inconv5i5t imputations3 & !y saw1 besides1 t ! _s ( lib]ty1 :i* _h prevail$ s f> z to re=m ! /ate itself1 w\ld ins5sibly ext5d its influ5ce to all subord9ate societies4 ,9 a ^w1 ! close & imm$iate connexion1 :i* ! ,univ]sities h ) ! *ur*1 made x natural & highly reasonable to expect t bo? %\ld h %>$ ! same fate at ! ,re=mation3 b ! necessity 0 n s urg5t1 or s visible at lea/1 t ! ,univ]sities %\ld be new-modell$1 at ! ,revolution4 ,h[ev]1 my ,"l1 :at ! wisdom ( ei!r age omitt$1 or 0 unable to d1 "t1 & t desuetude :i* att5ds ^u x1 w gradually br+ ab\t2 n to say1 has 9 "s measure accompli%$4 ,&1 to take matt]s z !y n[ are1 ! /udies & discipl9e ( ! ,univ]sities are n )\t _! use1 & %\ld n be too viol5tly declaim$ aga9/ & degrad$4 ,! elem5ts ( lit]ature are reasonably well taught 9 ^? places4 ,at lea/1 ! famili>ity1 :i* m5 h ) ! le>n$ languages 7! prop] f\ndation1 z ,i d>e say y\r ,lord%ip holds1 ( all real le>n+ & polit5ess7 is v mu* ow+ to ! lectures ( our colleges4 ,&1 ?\gh ,i am s5sible :at exceptions are to be made 9 o!r respects1 yet1 on ! :ole1 religion1 & good morals1 receive an advantage f _! in/itutions1 & ! regul>ity ( _! discipl9e4 ,,"l ,,%aftesbury4 ,yes2 _! religion is intol]ance2 & _! morals1 s]vility4 ,=1 z to any fre$om ( manly ?\ght1 or ! dignity ( virtue-- ,,mr4 ,,locke4 ,y are ready to look = !m any :]e else ?an 9 our ,engli% ,univ]sities4 ,come on !n1 my ,"l3 h ! goodness to po9t out to u ^? happi] sem9>ies1 :]e ^! & all o!r virtues are m successfully propagat$4 ,b :i* way w y\r ,lord%ip direct u to take1 9 ?is se>*8 ,%all we turn to ! ,nor? ( ?is c\ntry = ^? advantages1 :i* we despair ( f9d+ 9 ! ,s\?8 ,or1 because ! grossness ( our isl& air may infect all p>ts alike1 %all we %ape our c\rse to ! ,cont95t8 ,& does y\r ,lord%ip enc\rage u to look = "s ,a!ns amid/ ! ,prote/ant /ates ( ,g]many1 9 ! ,ne!rl&s1 or ! ,swiss ,cantons8 ,^!1 ,i take x1 are ! only sc5es :i* y\r ,lord%ip c h 9 view2 =1 z high z _! reputation may be 9 ?is respect1 y w\ld h>dly advise ! bre$+ ( our ,engli% y\? 9 ! colleges ( ! ,jesuits4 ,"o ^w !n1 if y please1 on ^! ,prote/ant ,univ]sities on ! ,cont95t4 ,y\r ,lord%ip & ,i h _h "s exp]i5ce ( ! /ate ( lit]ature & education 9 ^? places4 ,em95t & excell5t m5 !y surely h among/ !m4 ,b s1 y\r ,lord%ip w confess1 h ! ,univ]sities ( ,engl&4 ,if we d n readily f9d ^? :o1 at ?is day1 may be oppos$ to a ,,limbor* or a ,,le ,,cl]c2 yet x is n long s9ce we _h to boa/ ( a ,,*ill+wor?1 a ,,cudwor?1 & a ,,:i*cot2 all1 m5 ( manly ?\ght1 g5]\s m9ds1 & incomp>able le>n+4 ,b ! "q is n1 y "k1 ( p>ticul> m51 :i* su* great bodies r>ely want2 b1 ( ! g5]al frame & con/itution ( le>n$ societies1 fit = ! purposes ( polite & lib]al education4 ,%all we say !n1 t ! scatt]$ tribes ( /ud5ts 9 a ,dut* or ,swiss t[n are likely to be bett] in/ruct$1 or bett] gov]n$1 ?an ! "y s*ol>s 9 our colleges2 or1 t ! good ord]1 discipl9e1 & sobriety ( ^! places1 is to be comp>$ ) ! an>*y & lic5ce ( ^? o!r8 ,y\r ,lord%ip1 ,i "k1 takes a pleasure to conceive ( c]ta9 =eign academies1 z ( t ,,anci5t "o1 :]e ! /ud5ts visit$1 )\t con/ra9t1 ! s*ools ( philosoph]s1 & ev5 bore a "p 9 _! free conf]5ces & disputations3 y ev5 love to pa9t ! noble y\? to y\rself1 z ( old1 spatiat+1 at _! leisure1 9 %ady walks & porticos1 & imbib+ ! pr9ciples ( sci5ce z !y drop ^u !m 9 ! dews ( ,attic eloqu5ce & polit5ess4 ,all ?is1 my ,"l1 is v well3 yet1 sett+ aside a c]ta9 col\r+ ( expression :i* takes & amuses ! imag9ation1 ,i see b little to admire 9 ?is picture2 c]ta9ly n en\gh to make "o regret ! want ( ! orig9al1 & s]i\sly to pref] ?is easy mann] ( bre$+1 to t /rict] =m :i* prevails 9 our own ,univ]sities3 :]e ! day beg9s & ends ) religi\s (fices3 :]e ! dilig5ce ( ! y\? is quick5$ & reliev$1 9 turn1 by /at$ h\rs ( /udy & recreation3 :]e temp]ance & sobriety are ev5 convivial virtues2 & ! two extremes ( a fe/ive jollity & unsocial gloom are happily temp]$ by ! dec5cies ( a common table2 :]e1 9 a ^w1 ! discipl9e ( ,sp>tan ,,halls & ! civility ( ,a!nian ,,banquets are1 or may be1 unit$4 ,surely1 my ,"l1 ^! :olesome regulations1 ) _m o!rs t might be m5tion$1 c\ld we b /rip !m ( ! opprobri\s "n ( collegiate & mona/ic1 are ( ano!r use & value 9 education1 ?an ! lax unre/ra9$ indulg5ce ( =eign sem9>ies4 ,b1 7 !re ev5 no diff]5ce 9 ?is respect1 z !re is surely a great deal1 are we to reckon = no?+ ! disp>ity ( civil & religi\s con/itutions8 ,y\r ,lord%ip1 ,i d>e say1 w n suspect me ( a bigot$ adh]5ce to any m]e mode ( civil or ecclesia/ical regim54 ,b is x all "o1 :e!r a "y boy1 :o is de/9$ to be a subject to ! cr[n1 & a memb] ( ! *ur* ( ,engl&1 be inur$ to ! equality ( republican gov]nm5ts1 & ( calv9i/ical *ur*es8 ,x may be well = m5 ( confirm$ age & ability to look into bo?2 b w\ld y tra9 up y\r son 9 a way t is likely to indispose him1 "r or wrong1 to ! in/itutions ( 8 own c\ntry8 ,besides1 are !re few] prejudices1 ?9k ye1 9 ! m5 ( o!r *ur*es & gov]nm5ts1 ?an our own8 or1 are _! pr(essors & in/itutors ( y\? m free f popul> errors & bl9d atta*m5ts1 ?\gh ( a diff]5t sort1 ?an ! tutors & ma/]s ( education 9 our c\ntry8 ,nay1 consid] ) y\rself1 my ,"l2 is !re n z mu* tyranny 9 ! adm9i/ration ( "s !y call free /ates2 & z mu* re/ra9t & p]secution 9 ! pr9ciples ( "s !y call free *ur*es1 z c fairly be *>g$ on ! mon>*y or *ur* ( ,engl&8 ,s t :at y c\ld expect to ga9 by pref]r+ ^! =eign s*ools ( le>n+ to y\r own1 ,i _c easily imag9e4 ,all t is wor? acquir+ 9 ei!r1 y h1 at lea/1 an equal *ance to meet ) at home3 & :at %\ld be avoid$1 may1 nay mu/1 ) m probability1 be enc\nt]$ abroad4 ,b y\r ,lord%ip1 p]haps1 w\ld conf9e y\r "y travell] to no "o seat ( le>n+2 & h x only 9 view to convey him ha/ily1 "u ! w+ ( a tutor1 ?r\gh _m a fam\s academy1 )\t settl+ him 9 any4 ,?is1 ,i mu/ confess1 is ! way to keep cle> ( prejudices2 b1 :e!r any solid in/ruction1 or j sci5ce ei!r ( m5 or ?+s1 is to be ga!r$ f s cursory an education1 y\r ,lord%ip w d well to consid]4 ,,"l ,,%aftesbury4 ,y h done me ! fav\r to imag9e _m projects & designs = me1 :i* ,i 0 too dull to ent]ta9 9 my own ?\ghts4 ,b1 if ! education ( a "y man ( rank & quality _c be c>ri$ on )\t ! assi/ance ( academical in/ructors1 ,i w\ld mu* soon] tru/ him to ! c>e ( su* z ! m free & lib]al g5ius ( c]ta9 =eign ,univ]sities has =m$1 ?an submit him to ! tutorage ( ^? prie/ly guides1 to :om our n>r[ & slavi% in/itutions h consign$ ! prov9ce ( education1 9 our own c\ntry4 ,,mr4 ,,locke4 ,y\r ,lord%ip n[ inde$ speaks out v pla9ly4 ,y\r objection1 !n1 is to ,,cl]gy-,,tutors2 & y ?9k x absurd & ev5 p]nici\s to commit our noble & lib]al y\? to ! c>e ( *ur*m54 ,y w\ld r see !m 9 lay-h&s2 9 ! h&s ( philosoph]s1 prop]ly s call$2 :o1 indiff]5t to e ?+ b pure tru? & reason1 are 9 no dang] ( imbib+ wrong pr9ciples !mselves1 & are !re=e "u no temptation ( in/ill+ any su* into ! m9ds ( _! foll[]s4 ,! ?\ght is happy1 my ,"l2 &1 if a numb] ( ^! philosoph]s c\ld any :]e be f\nd1 ,i might be induc$ to fall into ! project ( employ+ su* only 9 ! prov9ce ( education4 ,b1 ! condition1 9 :i* tru? & reason are n[ left1 & seem likely to cont9ue1 9 ?is _w ( ours1 af=ds little room = su* flatt]+ expectations4 ,an unprejudic$ in/ructor1 ,i d\bt1 is a r>ity n to be met )1 ,i d n say 9 our ,univ]sities1 b ev5 out ( !m3 &1 prejudices = prejudices1 "s p]sons may be apt to ?9k ^? ( a *ur*man z tol]able z ( any o!r4 ,b1 my ,"l1 hav+ no p>ticul> bias on my own m9d 9 fav\r ( t ord]1 & hav+ some?+ p]haps to res5t f sev]al individuals ( x1 x w n misbecome me to haz>d a ^w or two1 9 its v9dication4 ,y w p]mit me !n to say1 t ,i see no peculi> unfitness 9 ! cl]gy = ! (fice1 !y are call$ to1 9 ?is c\ntry1 ( sup]9t5d+ ! bus9ess ( education4 ,! leisure !y enjoy2 ! v>i\s le>n+ & g5]al /udies1 :i* t leisure enables !m1 & _! pr(ession obliges !m1 to pursue2 &1 la/ly1 ! /rictness ( life & mann]s1 or1 if y w1 ! v decorum1 :i* _! "* imposes ^u !m2 ^! circum/ances seem g5]ally to h m>k$ !m out1 z ! prop]e/ p]sons to =m ! mann]s & cultivate ! m9ds ( y\?1 9 all c\ntries4 ,9 our own1 t propriety /rikes "o ! m1 s9ce _! prejudices1 ( :atev] k9d1 are b 9 common to !m ) o!r speculative & /udi\s m52 & s9ce ev5 _! int]e/1 rightly und]/ood1 & z se5 by ! be/ & wise/ ( !mselves1 7:atev] may h be5 w>mly & passionately said by "s p]sons7 is 9 no degree sep>ate f t ( ! great community1 to :i* !y belong4 ,yes1 y\r ,lord%ip w say1 _! hopes & views ( pref]m5t-- ,yet1 9 ?is respect1 !y are b on a level ) o!r m5 ( mo/ o!r pr(essions2 nay1 ) all m5 out ( !m1 t aspire to rise1 by _! m]its or ! fav\r ( _! sup]iors1 to any di/9ction 9 ! _w4 ,& ?\gh we commonly say1 t ! cl]gy %\ld be only animat$ by pur] motives1 yet y _c expect1 nay w\ld n s]i\sly wi%1 t !y %\ld be altoge!r ins5sible to su* z ^!4 ,x is true1 9 c\ntries :]e ! cl]gy h a dep5dance on "s =eign p[]1 or :]e !y h usurp$ an indep5d5t p[] to !mselves1 or :]e1 la/ly1 ! civil con/itution is s ill def9$ t ! privileges ( ! subject lie at ! m]cy ( ! pr9ce2 9 ea* ( ^! cases1 ! ambition ( ! cl]gy may be1 & 9 fact has be51 productive ( _m public mis*iefs4 ,b our ,prote/ant cl]gy1 :o are 9 no =eign subjection1 claim no indep5d5cy1 & fill _! place 9 a sy/em all ^: p>ts are1 n[ at lea/1 exactly regulat$ by kn[n laws1 _c1 by _! private ambition1 di/urb ! g5]al int]e/1 & h no peculi> inducem5ts to attempt x4 ,& ?\gh p>ticul>s may sometimes1 by _! follies & indiscretions1 di%on\r !mselves1 yet ! effect _c be consid]able1 & c]ta9ly af=ds no good reason = tak+ ! prov9ce ( education1 = :i* on s _m acc\nts !y are well qualifi$1 out ( _! h&s4 ,y\r ,lord%ip's c&\r & equity w !n1 ^u ! :ole1 p]mit an obvi\s di/9ction to be made betwe5 ! ,,m5 & _! ,,pr(ession4 ,too _m ( ! sacr$ ord]1 ,i confess1 & am sorry = x1 seem n[ to h _! m9ds p]v]t$ by ^? pr9ciples1 & heat$ by ^? passions1 :i* d little cr$it to _! function1 or !mselves2 & are equally inconsi/5t ) ! g5ius ( t religion !y pr(ess to tea*1 z !y are unfri5dly to t legal con/itution bo? ( *ur* & /ate1 :i* !y h b\nd !mselves to support4 ,b _! pr(ession is little conc]n$ 9 all ?is2 & 9 a succession or two ( ^! m5 7if ! pres5t set be1 _m ( !m1 incorrigible7 y may surely reckon ^u all ^? prejudices & passions be+ work$ (f1 :i* n[ adm9i/] ! occasion ( s mu* dislike to x4 ,,"l ,,%aftesbury4 ,well1 b cl]gy-mann]s2 w !y1 too1 be work$ (f1 ) _! o!r infirmities8 ,,mr4 ,,locke4 ,p]haps1 !y may2 if n1 =give !m ?is "o defect2 at lea/1 if x be _! only "o4 ,b y d n mean1 t ! mann]s ( ! cl]gy1 z su*1 are m (f5sive ?an ^? ( o!r p4 ,!y are suit$ to _! pr(ession & way ( life1 f :i* !y naturally result2 & if ! cl]gy h n t gloss ^u !m1 :i* sets (f ! mann]s ( f9] m51 !y r>ely disgu/ y ) ! affectation ( x4 ,b1 aft] all1 if p]sons ( y\r ,lord%ip's quality & bre$+ w\ld condesc5d to c\nt5ance !m a little1 !y w\ld1 d\btless1 bright5 "u y\r eye2 & might come 9 "t to reflect some:at ( t high poli%1 :i* gli/5s s mu* 9 ! address & conv]sation ( _! bett]s4 ,,"l ,,%aftesbury4 ,:at transmutations !y may und]go h]eaft]1 & by :at means1 ,i am n curi\s to enquire4 ,on ?is head1 _! c&id apologi/ is at lib]ty to be z mu* 9 je/1 or 9 e>ne/1 z he ?9ks fit4 ,b f :at appe>s at pres5t1 ,i mu/ take leave1 9 my turn1 to ?9k less rev]5dly1 ?an ,he w\ld h me1 ( our sacr$ in/ructors2 & ?\gh ,i value "s p>ticul> p]sons ( ! ord]1 z mu* z any man1 yet1 till ,i see a great] *ange 9 ! pr9ciples1 temp]1 & mann]s ( t body1 ?an1 ,i fe>1 is likely to come to pass 9 our days1 ,i c h no v fav\rable s5tim5ts ( ^? rude1 illib]al1 & monki% sem9>ies1 :]e su* wor?ies preside4 ,,mr4 ,,locke4 ,let u h pati5ce1 my ,"l4 ,i h n scrupl$ to confess to y1 t mu* is1 at pres5t1 amiss 9 ^? sem9>ies1 & wants to be set "r4 ,b s1 ,god kn[s1 !re is e :]e else4 ,z our factions & p>ties bo? 9 religion & gov]nm5t die away1 ! ,univ]sities w become m reasonable2 & z ! g5]al mann]s ref9e1 !y too w1 ( c\rse1 take a bett] air & poli%4 ,9 a ^w1 !y may n lead ! public ta/e or judgm5t2 b1 z ,i said1 !y w be sure to foll[ x4 ,& ! happy p]iod is n1 p]haps1 f> (f4 ,=1 n[ ,i h tak5 ^u me to div9e s mu* ( ! future condition ( our ,univ]sities1 let me pa9t to y m p>ticul>ly :at ,i conceive ( _! gr[+ improvem5ts2 &1 9 a k9d ( prophetic /ra91 su* z old age1 !y say1 pret5ds to1 & may be indulg$ 91 del9eate to y a fa9t prospect ( ^? bright] days1 :i* ,i see ris+ ^u u4 8,! ,,"t w come1 my ,"l1 & ,i ev5 assure myself x is at no great di/ance1 :5 ! ,univ]sities ( ,engl& %all be z respectable1 = ! le>n+ !y tea*1 ! pr9ciples !y in/il1 & ! morals !y inculcate1 z !y are n[ contemptible1 9 y\r ,lord%ip's eye at lea/1 on ^! sev]al acc\nts4 8,i see ! day1 :5 a s*ola/ic !ology %all give place to a rational div9ity1 conduct$ on ! pr9ciples ( s\nd criticism & well int]pret$ scripture3 :5 _! sums & sy/ems %all fly be=e enlight5$ reason & sob] speculation3 :5 a fanciful1 prec>i\s1 & hypo!tic philosophy1 %all des]t _! s*ools2 & be replac$ by real sci5ce1 support+ itself on ! sure gr\nds ( exp]im5t & cauti\s obs]vation3 :5 _! physics %all be fact2 _! metaphysics1 common s5se2 & _! e?ics1 human nature4 8,d ,i flatt] myself ) fond imag9ations1 my ,"l8 ,or is n ! "t at h&1 :5 ,/4 ,,paul %all lecture our div9es1 & n ,,calv92 our ,,bacons & ,,boyles expel ,,ari/otle2 ,mr4 ,,newton fill ! *air ( ,,des ,,c>tes2 & ev5 y\r fri5d 7if y\r ,lord%ip c =give ! arrogance ( plac+ himself by ! side ( su* m57 take ! lead ( ,,burg]sdicius8 8,/ill1 my ,"l1 my prophetic eye p5etrates fur!r4 ,amid/ ^! improvem5ts 9 real sci5ce1 ! languages %all be le>nt = use1 & n p$antry3 ,y\r ,lord%ip's admir$ anci5ts %all be respect$1 & n idoliz$3 ! =ms ( classic composition be emulat$3 & a set ( m5 arise1 ev5 b5ea? ! %ade ( our academic cloy/]s1 t %all poli% ! ta/e1 z well z advance ! k1 ( _! c\ntry4 8,yet1 ,i am b half way 9 ! portraiture ( my vision4 ,! appo9t$ lectur]s ( our y\?1 :om y\r ,lord%ip loves to qualify ) ! "n ( be>d$ boys1 %all adopt ! mann]s ( m52 %all in/ruct ) k1 & p]suade ) reason2 %all be ! fir/ to explode slavi% doctr9es & n>r[ pr9ciples2 %all draw respect to !mselves1 r f ! au?ority ( _! *>act]s1 ?an ( _! places2 &1 :i* is ! fir/ & la/ "p ( a good education1 set ! noble & +5u\s y\? intru/$ to _! c>e1 ! brighte/ examples ( dilig5ce1 sobriety1 & virtue4 8,p]haps 9 ^? days1 a fre] comm]ce %all be op5$ ) ! _w3 ! /ud5ts ( our colleges be ambiti\s ( appe>+ 9 good company3 & a g5]al civility prevail1 :]e y\r ,lord%ip sees no?+1 at pres5t1 b b>b>ism & rud5ess4 8,nay1 :o kn[s b1 9 ?is diff]5t /ate ( ?+s1 ! arts !mselves may ga9 admission into ^! sem9>ies2 & ev5 ! ex]cises be taught !re1 :i* our noble y\? are n[ s5t to acquire on ! ,cont95t8 8,su*1 ,i p]suade myself1 if ! presage ( old exp]i5ce may pass = any ?+1 is ! happi] sc5e :i* a little "t %all disclose to y\r view1 9 our ,engli% ,univ]sities4 ,:at its duration may be1 ,i _c discov]4 ,mu* w dep5d on ! g5]al mann]s1 & ! public enc\ragem5t4 ,9 ! mean "t1 if any cl\d re/ ^u x1 x w n1 ,i assure myself1 arise imm$iately f )91 b f ! little1 or1 :i* is worse1 ! ill-direct$ fav\r1 :i* ! ,great %all v\*safe to %ew to places1 s qualifi$1 & s des]v+ _! protection4 8,yet1 aft] all ,i h se51 or p]haps dreamt1 z y\r ,lord%ip may r object to me1 ( ! future fl\ri%+ e/ate ( our ,univ]sities1 & ( _! extreme fitness 9 all respects to answ] ! ends ( _! in/itution1 ,i _c be mi/ak5 9 "o pr$iction1 8t ! mode ( e>ly ,travel w /ill cont9ue2 p]haps its fury w increase2 & our y\? ( quality be /ill s5t abroad = _! education1 :5 e reason %all cease :i* y\r ,lord%ip has n[ alleg$ 9 fav\r ( t practice40 ,,"l ,,%aftesbury4 ,?is la/ pr$iction may1 p]haps1 be true2 ,i mean1 if ^? o!rs %\ld ev] be accompli%$4 ,b z ,i h no great fai? 9 mod]n prophecy1 & see at pres5t no symptoms ( ?is com+ age ( gold1 :i* y\r fancy has n[ pres5t$ to u1 y mu/ excuse me if ^! prophetic /ra9s1 z y t]m$ !m1 h no great weight ) me be=e _! completion4 ,%\ld t ev] happ51 ,i %all respect y\r =esight1 at lea/2 & rejoice extremely at an ev5t1 :i*1 ,i %all !n freely own1 w leave my c\ntrym5 no excuse = _! folly4 ,?is1 ,sir1 0 ! sub/ance ( :at pass$ betwe5 u on ! subject 9 "q4 ,our o!r fri5ds int]pos$1 inde$1 at times2 b r>ely1 & 9 few words2 & ,i h r *os5 to mix _! occasional obs]vations ) our own1 ?an p]plex & l5g!n ?is recital by a m punctili\s exactness4 ,besides1 ,i c\ld n ?9k x civil to introduce my fri5ds ^u ! sc5e1 only to %ew !m1 z x 71 = mutes2 _! polit5ess to u1 :o 7 pr9cipals 9 ! debate1 be+ su*1 z to re/ra9 !m f be>+ any consid]able "p 9 x4 ,yet ?is way ( relation w\ld1 no d\bt1 h giv5 some?+ m ( life to ! sket* ,i "h s5d y2 z _! pres5ce1 y may believe1 c]ta9ly did to ! orig9al conv]sation4 ,x is en\gh to say1 t no?+ m mat]ial1 ?an :at ,i h n[ relat$ to y1 pass$ on ! occasion4 ,= by ?is "t ! day 0 pretty well sp5t1 & x 0 necess>y = u to )draw to our sev]al engagem5ts4 ,= myself1 ,i leave y to guess ! effect :i* our philosoph]'s grave remon/rance left ^u me4 ,"o ?+ y w ?9k rem>kable2 t ! "p ( arraign+ ! pres5t /ate ( ?+s %\ld fall to my %>e2 :ile he1 at an age t is naturally qu]ul\s & dissatisfi$1 0 employ$ 9 def5d+ x4 ,:e!r ?is be a pro( ( 8 wisdom1 or good spirits1 ,i pret5d n to say4 ,b x gave me a pleasure to he> ! old man indulg+ himself 9 ! prospect ( bett] days1 ( :i*1 z "y z we are1 & z w>mly z we wi% = !m1 y & ,i _h always despair$4 ,,lett]s ,,on ,,*ivalry ,,& ,,romance4 ,,lett]s ,,on ,,*ivalry ,,& ,,romance3 ,,s]v+ ,,to ,,illu/rate ,,"s ,,passages ,,9 ,,! ,,?ird ,,dialogue4 ,gu>da1 *e mal fato ,o giov5il vaghezza non ti m5i ,al magaz9o de le ciancie1 ab fuggi1 ,fuggi quell incantato alloggiam5to4 ,quivi habitan le maghe1 *e incant&e ,fan trav$]1 e traudir ciascuno4 ,,tasso4 ,,cont5ts ,,( ,,! ,,lett]s4 ,lett] ,i4 ,! ,subject propos$4 ,,ii4 ,orig9 ( ,*ivalry4 ,,iii4 ,*>act]i/ics (1 acc\nt$ =4 ,,iv4 ,h]oic & ,go?ic mann]s1 comp>$4 ,v4 ,_! diff]5ces1 not$4 ,,vi4 ,go?ic mann]s m poetical1 ?an ! ,h]oic4 ,,vii4 ,_! effect on ,,sp5s]1 ,,milton1 ,,%akespe>4 ,,viii4 ,fairy ,que5 criticiz$--! me?od ( t poem expla9$ & ju/ifi$4 ,,ix4 ,,tasso',s ,gi]4 ,lib4 consid]$--hi/ory ( ! ,italian poetry4 ,x4 ,fairy way ( writ+--v9dicat$4 ,,xi4 ,go?ic poetry1 :5ce fall5 into disrepute4 ,,xii4 ,/eps ( its decl9e1 trac$4 ,,lett]s ,,on ,,*ivalry ,,& ,,romance4 ,,lett] ,i4 ,! ages1 we call b>b>\s1 pres5t u ) _m a subject ( curi\s speculation4 ,:at1 = in/ance1 is m rem>kable ?an ! ,go?ic ,,*ivalry8 or ?an ! _s ( ,,romance1 :i* took its rise f t s+ul> in/itution8 ,no?+ 9 human nature1 my de> fri5d1 is )\t its reasons4 ,! modes & fa%ions ( diff]5t times may appe>1 at fir/ sight1 fanta/ic & unacc\ntable4 ,b !y1 :o look ne>ly into !m1 discov] "s lat5t cause ( _! production4 8,nature once kn[n1 no prodigies rema910 z s+s our philosophical b>d2 b to come at ?is k1 is ! difficulty4 ,sometimes a close att5tion to ! work+s ( ! human m9d is suffici5t to lead u to x3 sometimes m ?an t1 ! dilig5t obs]vation ( :at passes )\t u1 is necess>y4 ,?is la/ ,i take to be ! case "h4 ,! prodigies we are n[ contemplat+1 _h _! orig9 9 ! b>b>\s ages4 ,:y !n1 says ! fa/idi\s mod]n1 look any fur!r = ! reason8 ,:y n resolve !m at once into ! usual caprice & absurdity ( b>b>ians8 ,?is1 y see1 is a %ort & commodi\s philosophy4 ,yet b>b>ians h _! own1 su* z x is1 if !y are n enlight5$ by our reason4 ,%all we !n condemn !m unhe>d1 or w x n be fair to let !m h ! tell+ ( _! own /ory8 ,w\ld we "k f :at causes ! in/itution ( ,*ivalry 0 d]iv$8 ,! "t ( its bir?1 ! situation ( ! b>b>ians among/ :om x arose1 mu/ be consid]$3 _! wants1 designs1 & policies1 mu/ be explor$3 we mu/ inquire :51 & :]e1 & h[1 x came to pass t ! ,we/]n _w became famili>iz$ to ?is prodigy1 :i* we n[ />t at4 ,ano!r ?+ is full z rem>kable1 & conc]ns u m ne>ly4 ,! _s ( ,*ivalry 0 a fire :i* soon sp5t itself3 b t ( ,romance1 :i* 0 k9dl$ at x1 burnt long1 & cont9u$ its light & heat ev5 to ! polit] ages4 ,! greate/ g5iuses ( our own & =eign c\ntries1 su* z ,,ario/o & ,,tasso 9 ,italy1 & ,,sp5s] & ,,milton 9 ,engl&1 7 s$uc$ by ^! b>b>ities ( _! =efa!rs2 7 ev5 *>m$ by ! ,go?ic ,romances4 ,0 ?is caprice & absurdity 9 !m8 ,or1 may !re n be some?+ 9 ! ,go?ic ,romance peculi>ly suit$ to ! views ( a g5ius1 & to ! ends ( poetry8 ,& may n ! philosophic mod]ns h gone too f> 9 _! p]petual ridicule & contempt ( x8 ,to =m a judgm5t 9 ! case1 ! rise1 progress1 & g5ius ( ,go?ic ,*ivalry mu/ be expla9$4 ,! circum/ances 9 ! ,go?ic fictions & mann]s1 :i* are prop] to ! ends ( poetry 7if any su* !re be7 mu/ be po9t$ out4 ,reasons1 = ! decl9e & rejection ( ! ,go?ic ta/e 9 lat] times1 mu/ be giv54 ,y h 9 ^! p>ticul>s bo? ! ,subject & ! ,,plan ( ! foll[+ ,lett]s4 ,,lett] ,,ii4 ,i look ^u ,*ivalry1 z on "s mighty riv]1 :i* ! fabl+s ( ! poets h made immortal4 ,x may h sprung up amid/ rude rocks1 & bl9d des]ts4 ,b ! noise & rapidity ( its c\rse1 ! ext5t ( c\ntry x adorns1 & ! t[ns & palaces x ennobles1 may lead a travell] out ( 8 way1 & invite him to take a view ( ^? d>k cav]ns1 unde sup]n ,plurimus ,eridani p] sylvam volvitur amnis4 ,i ent]1 )\t m words1 on ! subject ,i began to op5 to y 9 my la/ lett]4 ,! old inhabitants ( ^! ,nor?-,we/ p>ts ( ,europe 7 extremely giv5 to ! love & ex]cise ( arms4 ,! feats ( ,,*>lemagne & our ,,ar?ur1 9 p>ticul>1 7 s fam\s z 9 lat] times1 :5 books ( ,*ivalry 7 compos$1 to af=d a pr9cipal subject to ! writ]s ( !m#dd4 ,b ,,*ivalry1 prop]ly s call$1 & "u ! idea ( 8a di/9ct milit>y ord]1 conf]r$ 9 ! way ( inve/iture1 & accompani$ ) ! solemnity ( an oa? & o!r c]emonies1 z describ$ 9 ! old hi/orians & romanc]s10 0 ( lat] date1 & seems to h sprung imm$iately out ( ! ,,feudal ,,con/itution4 ,! fir/ & mo/ s5sible effect ( ?is con/itution1 :i* br\ght ab\t s mighty a *ange 9 ! policies ( ,europe1 0 ! erection ( a prodigi\s numb] ( petty tyrannies4 ,=1 ?\gh ! great b>ons 7 closely ti$ to ! s]vice ( _! ,pr9ce by ! conditions ( _! t5ure1 yet ! p[] :i* 0 giv5 !m by x ov] _! own num]\s vassals 0 s great1 t1 9 effect1 !y all set up = !mselves2 affect$ an indep5d5cy2 & 71 9 tru?1 a sort ( absolute ,sov]eigns1 at lea/ ) reg>d to "o ano!r4 ,h5ce1 _! mutual aims & int]e/s (t5 int]f]+1 ! feudal /ate 01 9 a good degree1 a /ate ( w>3 ! feudal *iefs 7 9 frequ5t enmity ) ea* o!r3 ! sev]al comb9ations ( feudal t5ants 7 s _m sep>ate armies "u _! head or *ief3 & _! ca/les 7 s _m =tresses1 z well z palaces1 ( ^! puny pr9ces4 ,9 ?is /ate ( ?+s "o sees1 t all imag9able enc\ragem5t 0 to be giv5 to ! use ( arms1 "u e diff]5t =m ( attack & def5ce1 accord+ z ! safety ( ^! diff]5t communities1 or ! ambition ( _! lead]s1 might require4 ,& ?is condition ( ! times1 ,i suppose1 gave rise to t milit>y in/itution1 :i* we "k by ! "n ( ,,*ivalry4 ,fur!r1 !re be+ little or no security to be _h amid/ s _m re/less spirits & ! cla%+ views ( a neighb\r+ num]\s & indep5d5t nobility1 ! milit>y discipl9e ( _! foll[]s1 ev5 9 ! int]vals ( peace1 0 n to be relax$1 & _! ard\r suff]$ to gr[ cool1 by a total disuse ( m>tial ex]cises4 ,& h5ce ! prop] orig9 ( ,,ju/s & ,,turnam5ts2 ^? images ( w>1 :i* 7 kept up 9 ! ca/les ( ! b>ons1 &1 by an useful policy1 conv]t$ into ! amusem5t ( ! knights1 :5 _! arms 7 employ$ on no s]i\s occasion4 ,i call ?is ! prop] orig9 ( ,ju/s & ,turnam5ts2 = ! date ( !m is c>ri$ no high]1 z f> z ,i c f9d1 ev5 9 ,france 7:]e unque/ionably !y made _! fir/ appe>ance7 ?an ! ye> #ajff2 :i* 0 n till aft] ! introduction ( ! feudal gov]nm5t into t c\ntry4 ,soon aft]1 inde$1 we f9d !m 9 ,engl& & 9 ,g]many2 b n till ! feudal policy _h spread itself 9 ^? p>ts1 & _h prep>$ ! way = !m4 ,y see1 !n1 my notion is1 t ,*ivalry 0 no absurd & freaki% in/itution1 b ! natural & ev5 sob] effect ( ! feudal policy2 ^: turbul5t g5ius brea!d no?+ b w>1 & 0 fi]ce & milit>y ev5 9 its amusem5ts4 ,i leave y to revolve ?is idea 9 y\r own m9d4 ,y w f9d1 ,i believe1 a reasonable f\ndation = x 9 ! hi/ory ( ! feudal times1 & 9 ! _s ( ! feudal gov]nm5t4 ,,lett] ,,iii4 ,if ! conjecture1 ,i advanc$1 ( ! rise ( ,*ivalry1 f ! circum/ances ( ! feudal gov]nm5t1 be ?\ght reasonable1 x w n be difficult to acc\nt = ! sev]al ,,*>act]i/ics ( ?is s+ul> pr(ession4 ,i4 8,! passion = arms2 ! _s ( ent]prize2 ! hon\r ( knigh?ood2 ! rew>ds ( val\r2 ! spl5d\r ( equipages20 9 %ort1 e ?+ t raises our ideas ( ! pr[ess1 gallantry1 & magnific5ce ( ^! sons ( ,,m>s1 is naturally & easily expla9$ on ?is supposition4 ,ambition1 int]e/1 glory1 all concurr$1 "u su* circum/ances1 to produce ^! effects4 ,! feudal pr9ciples c\ld t]m9ate 9 no?+ else4 ,& :51 by ! necess>y op]ation ( t policy1 ?is turn 0 giv5 to ! ?\ghts & passions ( m51 use & fa%ion w\ld d ! re/2 & c>ry !m to all ! excesses ( milit>y fanaticism1 :i* are pa9t$ s /rongly1 b sc>cely exagg]at$1 9 ! old ,romances4 ,,ii4 8,_! romantic ideas ( ju/ice2 _! passion = adv5tures2 _! eag]ness to run to ! succ\r ( ! di/ress$2 & ! pride !y took 9 r$ress+ wrongs1 & remov+ grievances20 all ^! di/+ui%+ *>act]s ( g5u9e ,*ivalry are expla9$ on ! same pr9ciple4 ,=1 ! feudal /ate be+ a /ate ( w>1 or r ( almo/ p]petual viol5ce1 rap9e1 & plund]1 x 0 unavoidable t1 9 _! con/ant skirmi%es1 /ratagems1 & surprizes1 numb]s ( ! t5ants or foll[]s ( "o ,b>on %\ld be seiz$ ^u & c>ri$ away by ! foll[]s ( ano!r3 & ! int]e/1 ea* _h to protect 8 own1 w\ld ( c\rse introduce ! po9t ( hon\r1 9 attempt+ by all means to retaliate on ! enemy1 & especially to rescue ! captive suff]]s out ( ! h&s ( _! oppressors4 ,x w\ld be m]itori\s1 9 ! highe/ degree1 to fly to _! assi/ance1 :5 !y knew :]e !y 7 to be come at2 or to seek !m out ) dilig5ce1 :5 !y did n4 ,?is la/ feudal s]vice soon introduc$1 :at may be truly call$ romantic1 ! go+ 9 que/ ( adv5tures2 :i* at fir/1 no d\bt1 0 conf9$ to ^? ( _! own p>ty1 b aft]w>ds1 by ! habit ( act+ on ?is pr9ciple1 w\ld be ext5d$ mu* fur!r4 ,s t 9 process ( "t1 we f9d ! ,knights errant1 z !y 7 n[ prop]ly /yl$1 w&]+ ! _w ov] 9 se>* ( occasions on :i* to ex]cise _! g5]\s & dis9t]e/$ val\r1 indiff]5tly to fri5ds & enemies 9 di/ress2 ,ecco quei1 *e le *>te empion di sogni1 ,,lancilotto1 ,,tri/ano1 e gli altri erranti4 ,,iii4 8,! c\rtesy1 affability1 & gallantry1 = :i* ^! adv5tur]s 7 s fam\s1 are b ! natural effects & consequ5ces ( _! situation40 ,= ! ca/les ( ! ,b>ons 71 z ,i said1 ! c\rts ( ^! little sov]eigns1 z well z _! =tresses2 & ! resort ( _! vassals ?i!r 9 hon\r ( _! *iefs1 & = _! own prop] security1 w\ld make t civility & polit5ess1 :i* is se5 9 c\rts & ins5sibly prevails !re1 a pr$om9ant "p 9 ! "* ( ^! assemblies4 ,?is is ! poet's own acc\nt ( ----c\rt & royal citadel1 ,! great s*ool-mai/resse ( all ,c\rtesy4 ,b4 ,,iii4 ,c4 vi4 s4 #a4 ,& aga91 m l>gely 9 ,b4 ,,vi4 ,c4 i4 s4 #a4 ,( ,c\rt x seems m5 ,c\rtesie d call1 ,= t x !re mo/ use? to ab\nd2 ,& well beseeme? t 9 ,pr9ces hall ,t ,virtue %\ld be pl5tifully f\nd1 ,:i* ( all goodly mann]s is ! gr\nd ,& root ( civil conv]sation3 ,"r s 9 fa]y c\rt x did res\nd1 ,:]e c\rte\s knights & ladies mo/ did won ,( all on e>?1 & made a mat*less p>agon4 ,= ,fa]y ,c\rt means ! reign ( ,*ivalry2 :i*1 x seems1 _h und]gone a fatal revolution be=e ! age ( ,,milton1 :o tells u t ,c\rtesy ----is soon] f\nd 9 lonely %$s ,) smoaky raft]s1 ?an 9 tap'/ry halls ,& c\rts ( pr9ces1 :]e x fir/ 0 nam'd1 ,& yet is mo/ pret5d$4 ,,mask4 ,fur!r1 ! free comm]ce ( ! ladies1 9 ^? knots & circles ( ! great1 w\ld op]ate s f> on ! /urdie/ knights1 z to give bir? to ! att5tions ( gallantry4 ,b ?is gallantry w\ld take a ref9$ turn1 n only f ! necessity !re 0 ( ma9ta9+ ! /rict =m ( decorum1 amid/ a promiscu\s conv]sation "u ! eye ( ! ,pr9ce & 9 8 own family2 b also f ! inflam$ s5se !y mu/ ne$s h ( ! frequ5t outrages committ$1 by _! neighb\r+ clans ( adv]s>ies1 on ! hon\r ( ! sex1 :5 by *ance ( w> !y _h fall5 into _! h&s4 ,violations ( *a/ity be+ ! mo/ atroci\s crimes !y _h to *>ge on _! enemies1 !y w\ld pride !mselves 9 ! m]it ( be+ its protectors3 & z ?is virtue 01 ( all o!rs1 ! faire/ & /ronge/ claim ( ! sex itself to su* protection1 x is no wond] t ! notions ( x 71 9 "t1 c>ri$ to s platonic an elevation4 ,?us1 aga91 ! great ma/] ( ,*ivalry himself1 on ?is subject1 ,x ha? be5 ?ro' all ages ev] se51 ,t1 ) ! praise ( arms & *ivalry1 ,! prize ( beauty /ill ha? jo9$ be52 ,& t = reason's special privity3 ,= ei!r do? on o!r mu* rely2 ,= ,,he mee seems mo/ fit ! fair to s]ve1 ,t c h] be/ def5d f villa9y2 ,& ,,%e mo/ fit 8 s]vice do? des]ve1 ,t faire/ is1 & f h] fai? w nev] sw]ve4 ,,sp5s]1 ,b4 ,,iv4 ,c4 v4 ,n b ! f\ndation ( ?is ref9$ gallantry 0 laid 9 ! anci5t mann]s ( ! ,g]man nations4 ,c,,s> tells u h[ f> !y c>ri$ _! practice ( *a/ity1 :i* he seems will+ to acc\nt = on political pr9ciples4 ,h[ev] t be1 _! consid]ation ( ! sex 0 prodigi\s1 z we see 9 ! hi/ory ( _! irruptions into ! ,empire2 :]e among all _! ravages & deva/ations ( o!r sorts1 we f9d !y g5]ally ab/a9$ f (f]+ any viol5ce to ! hon\r ( ! wom54 ,,iv4 ,x only rema9s to acc\nt = t 8"* ( ,religion10 :i* 0 s deeply impr9t$ on ! m9ds ( all knights1 & 0 ess5tial to _! in/itution4 ,we are ev5 told1 t ! love ( ,god & ( ! ladies w5t h& 9 h&1 9 ! duties & ritual ( ,*ivalry4 ,two reasons may be assign$ = ?is s+ul>ity3 ,fir/1 ! sup]/ition ( ! times1 9 :i* ,*ivalry arose2 :i* 0 s great1 t no in/itution ( a public nature c\ld h f\nd cr$it 9 ! _w1 t 0 n consecrat$ by ! *ur*m51 & closely int]wov5 ) religion4 ,secondly1 ! condition ( ! ,*ri/ian /ates2 :i* _h be5 h>ass$ by long w>s1 & _h b j recov]$ a brea?+-"t f ! brutal ravages ( ! ,s>ac5 armies4 ,! remembrance ( :at !y _h lately suff]$ f ^! gr& enemies ( ! fai?1 made x natural1 & ev5 necess>y1 to engage a new milit>y ord] on ! side ( religion4 ,& h[ w>mly ?is pr9ciple1 a zeal = ! fai?1 0 act$ ^u by ! pr(essors ( ,*ivalry1 & h[ deeply x ent]$ into _! ideas ( ! milit>y "*1 we see f ! t]m s con/antly us$ by ! old ,romanc]s1 ( ,,recreant i4 e4 ,apo/ate ,knight2 by :i* !y meant to express1 ) ! utmo/ =ce1 _! disda9 ( a da/>d or vanqui%$ knight4 ,=1 _m ( ?is ord] fall+ into ! h&s ( ! ,s>ac5s1 su* ( !m z _h n imbib$ ! full _s ( _! pr(ession1 7 induc$ to r5\nce _! fai?1 9 ord] to rega9 _! lib]ty4 ,^! m51 z s9n+ aga9/ ! great fundam5tal laws ( ,*ivalry1 !y br&$ ) ?is "n2 a "n ( complicat$ reproa*1 :i* impli$ a want ( ! two mo/ ess5tial qualities ( a ,knight1 ,,c\rage & ,,fai?4 ,h5ce too1 ! reason appe>s :y ! ,spani>ds1 ( all ! ,europeans1 7 fur!/ gone 9 e *>act]i/ic madness ( true *ivalry4 ,to all ! o!r consid]ations1 "h m5tion$1 _! fanaticism 9 e way 0 especially in/igat$ & kept alive by ! memory & neighb\rhood ( _! old infidel invad]s4 ,& ?us we seem to h a fair acc\nt ( t ,,pr[ess1 ,,g5]osity1 ,,gallantry1 & ,,religion1 :i* 7 ! peculi> & vaunt$ *>act]i/ics ( ! pur] ages ( ,*ivalry4 ,su* 0 ! /ate ( ?+s 9 ! ,we/]n _w1 :5 ! ,crusades to ! ,holy ,l& 7 set on foot4 ,:5ce we see h[ well prep>$ ! m9ds ( m5 7 = engag+ 9 t ent]prize4 ,e object1 t _h ent]$ into ! views ( ! in/itutors ( ,*ivalry1 & _h be5 foll[$ by its pr(essors1 0 n[ at h&1 to inflame ! milit>y & religi\s ardor ( ! knights1 to ! utmo/4 ,& "h1 9 fact1 we f9d ! /ronge/ & bolde/ features ( _! g5u9e "*3 d>+ to madness1 9 ent]prises ( haz>d3 burn+ ) zeal = ! deliv]y ( ! oppress$2 &1 :i* 0 deem$ ! height ( religi\s m]it1 = ! rescue ( ! holy city out ( ! h&s ( infidels2 &1 la/ly1 exalt+ _! hon\r ( *a/ity s high z to pr(ess celibacy2 z !y con/antly did1 9 ! sev]al ord]s ( knigh?ood creat$ on t extravagant occasion4 ,,lett] ,,iv4 ,:at ?9k y1 my good fri5d1 ( ?is le>n$ d$uction8 ,d n y beg9 to fav\r my conjecture1 z :imsical z x might seem1 ( ! rise & g5ius ( ,knight-errantry4 ,& yet 7s slipp]y is ! gr\nd1 on :i* we sy/em-mak]s /&7 f :at ,i obs]v$ ( ! _s1 ) :i* ! ,crusades 7 c>ri$ on1 a h9t may be tak51 :i* ?reat5s to ov]turn my :ole sy/em4 ,x is1 8,t1 :]eas ,i d]ive ! ,crusades f ! _s ( ,*ivalry1 ! circum/ances att5d+ ! progress ( ! ,crusades1 & ev5 z po9t$ out by myself1 seem to fav\r ! opposite op9ion ( ,*ivalry's tak+ its rise f t ent]prize40 ,= ?us ! argum5t is drawn out by a le>n$ p]son#de1 to :om ,i communicat$ ! sub/ance ( my la/ ,lett]4 8,on ! crumbl+ ( ! ,we/]n empire into small /ates1 ) regul> subord9ations ( vassals & _! *iefs1 :o look$ up to a common sov]eign1 x 0 soon f\nd t ^? *iefs _h x 9 _! p[] to make !mselves v =midable to _! ma/]s2 &1 j 9 t crisis ( ,european mann]s & empire1 ! ,s>ac5s hav+ expell$ ,*ri/ianity f ! ,ea/1 ! ,we/]n ,pr9ces seiz$ ! opportunity1 & ) great craft turn$ ! w>like g5ius ( _! feudat>ies1 :i* w\ld o!rwise h prey$ ^u !mselves1 into ! _s ( ,crusades aga9/ ! common enemy4 ,b :51 n[1 ! ard\r ( ! ,crusades 0 abat$ 9 "s sort1 ?\gh n ext+ui%$1 ! ,go?ic pr9ces & _! families _h settl$ into e/abli%$ mon>*ies4 ,!n x 01 t ! re/less _s ( _! vassals1 hav+ little employm5t abroad1 & be+ re/ra9$ 9 a good degree f ex]t+ itself ) success 9 dome/ic qu>rels1 broke out 9 all ! extravagances ( ,,knight-,,errantry4 ,milit>y fame1 acquir$ 9 ! ,holy l&1 _h entitl$ ! adv5tur]s to ! insignia ( arms1 ! s\rce ( ,h]aldry2 & inspir$ !m ) ! love ( w> & ! passion ( ent]prize4 ,_! late exp$itions _h giv5 !m a turn = rov+ 9 que/ ( adv5tures2 & _! religi\s zeal _h infus$ high notions ( piety1 ju/ice1 & *a/ity4 ,! sc5e ( action be+ n[ m conf9$1 !y turn$ !mselves1 f ! _w's debate1 to private & p]sonal animosities4 ,*ivalry 0 employ$ 9 rescu+ humble & fai?ful vassals1 f ! oppression ( petty lords2 _! wom51 f savage lu/2 & ! ho>y heads ( h]mits 7a species ( ,ea/]n monks1 mu* rev]5c$ 9 ! ,holy l&71 f rap9e & outrage4 ,9 ! mean "t ! c\rts ( ! feudal sov]eigns grew magnific5t & polite2 &1 z ! milit>y con/itution /ill subsi/$1 milit>y m]it 0 to be upheld2 b1 want+ its old objects1 x naturally s(t5$ into ! fictiti\s images & c\rtly ex]cises ( w>1 9 ju/s & t\rnam5ts3 :]e ! hon\r ( ! ladies suppli$ ! place ( zeal = ! holy ,sepul*re2 & ?us ! c\rtesy ( elegant love1 b ( a wild & fanatic species1 z be+ engraft$ on spiritual en?usiasm1 came to mix itself ) ! o!r *>act]s ( ! ,knights-errant40 ,9 ?is way1 y see1 all ! *>act]i/ics ( ,*ivalry1 :i* ,i _h d]iv$ f ! ess5tial prop]ties ( ! feudal gov]nm5t1 are made to result f ! _s ( ,crusades1 :i* ) me 0 only an accid5tal effect ( x3 & ?is d$uction may be ?\ght to agree be/ ) ! repres5tation ( ! old ,romanc]s4 ,?is hypo!sis1 s plausible 9 itself1 is v +5i\sly support$4 ,yet ,i h some?+ to object to x2 or r1 :i* flatt]s me m1 ,i ?9k ,i c turn x to ! advantage ( my own sy/em4 ,= :at if ,i all[ 7z inde$ ,i ne$s mu/7 t ,*ivalry1 su* z we h x repres5t$ 9 books ( ,romance1 s mu* po/]ior to ! date ( t milit>y in/itution1 took its col\r & "* f ! impressions made on ! m9ds ( m5 by ! _s ( crusad+ into ! ,holy l&8 ,/ill x may be true1 t ,*ivalry itself _h1 prop]ly1 ano!r & an e>li] orig94 ,& ,i mu/ ?9k x c]ta9ly _h1 if = no o!r1 yet1 = ?is reason3 t1 unless ! se$s ( t _s1 :i* appe>$ 9 ! ,crusades1 _h be5 pl5tifully s[n & inde$ gr[n up into "s maturity 9 ! feudal times prec$+ t ev5t1 ,i see n h[ x c\ld h be5 possible = ! ,we/]n pr9ces to give t politic div]sion to _! turbul5t vassals1 :i* ! new hypo!sis supposes4 ,9 %ort1 !re are ,,two ,,di/9ct ,,p]iods to be c>efully obs]v$1 9 a d$uction ( ! rise & progress ( ,*ivalry4 ,! ,,fir/ is t 9 :i* ! empire 0 ov]turn$1 & ! feudal gov]nm5ts 7 e :]e introduc$ on its ru9s1 by ! ,nor!rn nations4 ,9 ?is ra1 t new policy settl$ itself 9 ! ,we/1 & op]at$ s p[]fully z to lay ! fir/ f\ndations1 & to furni% ! remote causes1 ( :at we "k by ! "n ( ,*ivalry4 ,! ,,o!r p]iod is1 :5 ^! causes _h tak5 a full] effect1 & %ew$ !mselves 9 t signal ent]prize ( ! ,crusades2 :i* n only concurr$ ) ! _s ( ,*ivalry1 already pullulat+ 9 ! m9ds ( m51 b br\ght a prodigi\s encrease1 & gave a s+ul> =ce & vig\r1 to all its op]ations4 ,9 ?is ra1 ,*ivalry took deep root1 & at ! same "t %ot up to its full height & size4 ,s t n[ x 0 9 ! /ate ( ,,virgil',s ,tree-- --,qu quantum v]tice ad auras !reas1 tantum radice 9 ,t>t>a t5dit4 ,ergo non hiemes illam1 non flabra1 neque imbres ,convellunt3 immota manet1 multosque p] annos ,multa virm volv5s dur&o scula v9cit4 ,f ?is la/ p]iod1 ! ,romanc]s1 :e!r 9 prose or v]se1 d]ive all _! ideas ( ,*ivalry4 ,x 0 natural = !m to d s2 = !y 7 be/ acqua9t$ ) t p]iod3 &1 besides1 x suit$ _! design be/2 = ! mann]s1 !y 7 to pa9t1 7 !n full =m$1 & s di/9ctly m>k$ z fitt$ !m = ! use ( description4 ,b t ! =m] p]iod1 not)/&+1 really gave bir? to ?is in/itution may be ga!r$1 n only f ! reason ( ! ?+1 b f ! sur] in=mation ( au!ntic hi/ory4 ,= !re are traces ( ,*ivalry1 9 its mo/ peculi> & *>act]i/ic =ms1 to be f\nd 9 ! age prec$+ ! ,crusades2 & ev5 ju/s & t\rnam5ts1 ! image ( s]i\s ,knight-errantry1 7 c]ta9ly ( e>li] date ?an t ev5t1 z ,i _h be=e occasion to obs]ve to y4 ,?\gh ,i ?9k1 !n1 my notion ( ! rise ( ,*ivalry /&s unimpair$1 or r is some:at illu/rat$ & confirm$1 by :at ! excell5t p]son has oppos$ to x1 yet ,i c\ld n hold x fair to conceal s speci\s & well support$ an objection f y4 ,y are too g5]\s to take advantage ( ! arms ,i put into y\r h&s2 & are1 besides1 s f> f any ?\ghts ( combat+ my sy/em itself1 t y\r conc]n1 x seems1 is only to "k1 :]e ,i le>n$ ! sev]al p>ticul>s1 on :i* ,i h =m$ x4 ,y are will+1 y say1 to advance on sure gr\nds2 & !re=e call ^u me to po9t out to y ! au?orities1 f :i* ,i pret5d to h collect$ ! sev]al m>ks & *>act]i/ics ( true ,*ivalry4 ,y\r reque/ is reasonable2 & ,i ackn[l$ge ! omission1 9 n acqua9t+ y t my in=mation 0 tak5 f its prop] s\rce1 ! old ,romances4 ,n t ,i %all make a m]it ) y 9 hav+ p]us$ ^! b>b>\s volumes myself2 mu* less w\ld ,i impose ! ungrateful task ^u y4 ,?anks to ! curiosity ( c]ta9 pa9ful collectors1 ?is k may be obta9$ at a *eap] rate4 ,& ,i ?9k x suffici5t to ref] y to a le>n$ & v elaborate memoir ( a ,fr5* writ]1 :o has put toge!r all t is requisite to be kn[n on ?is subject4 ,mat]ials are fir/ laid 91 be=e ! ar*itect goes to "w2 & if ! /ructure1 ,i am "h rais+ out ( !m1 be to y\r m9d1 y w n ?9k ! worse ( x because ,i pret5d n1 myself1 to h work$ 9 ! qu>ry4 ,9 a ^w1 & to drop ?is magnific5t allusion1 if ,i acc\nt to y = ! rise & g5ius ( ,*ivalry1 x is all y are to expect2 = an idea ( :at ,*ivalry 0 9 itself1 y may h rec\rse to tom4 xx4 ( ! ,memoirs ( ! ,academy ( ,inscriptions & ,belles ,lettres4 ,& ) ?is explanation ,i return1 at l5g?1 to my prop] bus9ess4 ,suppos+ my idea ( ,*ivalry to be fairly giv51 ! conjecture ,i advance on ! orig9 & nature ( x1 y incl9e to ?9k1 may des]ve to be admitt$4 ,b y w1 p]haps1 admit x ! m readily1 if y reflect1 8,t !re is a rem>kable correspond5cy betwe5 ! mann]s ( ! old h]oic times1 z pa9t$ by _! great romanc]1 ,,hom]1 & ^? :i* are repres5t$ to u 9 books ( mod]n knight-errantry40 ,a fact1 ( :i* no good acc\nt1 ,i believe1 c be giv5 b by ! assi/ance ( ano!r1 n less c]ta91 8,t ! political /ate ( ,greece1 9 ! e>li] p]iods ( its /ory1 0 simil> 9 _m respects to t ( ,europe1 z brok5 by ! feudal sy/em into an inf9ite numb] ( petty indep5d5t gov]nm5ts40 ,x is n my design to encroa* on ! prov9ce ( ! le>n$ p]son#df1 to :om ,i owe ?is h9t1 & :o ha? und]tak51 at 8 leisure1 to enl>ge ^u x4 ,b "s few circum/ances ( agreem5t betwe5 ! ,h]oic & ,go?ic mann]s1 su* z are mo/ obvi\s & occur to my memory1 :ile ,i am writ+1 may be wor? putt+ d[n1 by way ( specim5 only ( :at may be expect$ f a pr(ess$ inquiry into ?is curi\s subject4 ,&1 ,,fir/1 8! milit>y en?usiasm ( ! ,b>ons is b ( a piece ) ! fanaticism ( ! ,h]oes40 ,h5ce ! same p>ticul>ity ( description1 9 ! acc\nt ( battles1 w\nds1 dea?s1 9 ! ,greek poet1 z 9 ! ,go?ic romanc]s3 h5ce t p]petual succession ( combats & de$s ( arms1 ev5 to satiety1 9 ! ,iliad3 & h5ce t m9ute curiosity1 9 ! display ( ! dresses1 arms1 acc\trem5ts ( ! combatants1 :i* we f9d s /range1 9 t poem4 ,! m9ds ( all m5 be+ occupi$ & 9 a mann] possess$ ) w>like images & ideas1 7 mu* gratifi$ by ! poet's dwell+ on ! v slighte/ circum/ances ( ^! ?+s1 :i* n[1 = want ( _! prejudices1 appe> cold & unaffect+ to mod]n read]s4 ,b ! correspond5cy holds 9 m p>ticul> consid]ations4 ,=1 #b4 8,we he> mu* ( ,knights-errant enc\nt]+ ,giants1 & quell+ ,savages1 9 books ( ,*ivalry40 ,^! ,giants 7 oppressive feudal ,lords2 & e ,"l 0 to be met )1 l ! ,giant1 9 8 /rong hold1 or ca/le4 ,_! dep5dants ( a l[] =m1 :o imitat$ ! viol5ce ( _! sup]iors1 & _h n _! ca/les1 b _! lurk+-places1 7 ! ,savages ( ,romance4 ,! great] ,"l 0 call$ a ,giant1 = 8 p[]2 ! less a ,savage1 = 8 brutality4 ,all ?is is %ad[$ out 9 ! ,go?ic tales1 & sometimes express$ 9 pla9 words4 ,! objects ( ! ,knight's v5geance g inde$ by ! v>i\s names ( ,giants1 ,paynims1 ,s>ac5s1 & ,savages4 ,b ( :at family !y all are1 is cle>ly se5 f ! poet's description3 ,:at ,mi/] wight1 quo? he1 & h[ f> h5ce ,is he1 t do? to travell]s su* h>ms8 ,he is1 said he1 a man ( great def5ce1 ,exp]t 9 battle1 & 9 de$s ( arms2 ,& m embold5'd by ! wick$ *>ms ,) :i* 8 daught] do? him /ill support2 ,hav+ great ,lord%ips got & goodly f>ms ,?ro' /rong oppression ( 8 p[] extort2 ,by :i* he /ill !m holds & keeps ) /rong ef=t4 ,& daily he 8 wrong encrease? m3 ,= nev] wight he lets to pass t way ,ov] 8 bridge1 albee he ri* or poor1 ,b he him makes 8 passage p5ny pay4 ,else he do? hold him back or beat away4 ,!reto he ha? a ,groom ( evil guise1 ,^: scalp is b>e1 t bondage do? bewray1 ,:i* polls & pills ! poor 9 pite\s wise1 ,b he himself ^u ! ri* do? tyrannize4 ,,sp5s]1 ,b4 ,v4 ,c4 ii4 ,"h we h ! great oppressive ,b>on v graphically set =?3 & ! ,groom ( evil guise is z pla9ly ! ,b>on's vassal4 ,! ,romanc]s1 we see1 took no great lib]ty ) ^! respectable p]sonages1 :5 !y call$ ! "o a ,giant1 & ! o!r a ,savage4 8,ano!r t]ror ( ! ,go?ic ages 01 ,mon/]s1 ,dragons1 & ,s]p5ts40 ,^! /ories 7 receiv$ 9 ^? days = sev]al reasons3 #a4 ,f ! vulg> belief ( en*antm5ts3 #b4 ,f _! be+ report$1 on ! fai? ( ,ea/]n tradition1 by ! adv5tur]s into ! ,holy ,l&3 #c4 ,9 /ill lat] times1 f ! /range ?+s told & believ$1 on ! discov]y ( ! new _w4 ,?is la/ consid]ation we f9d employ$ by ,,sp5s] to give an air ( probability to 8 ,fairy ,tales1 9 ! preface to 8 second book4 ,n[ 9 all ^! respects ,greek antiquity v mu* resembles ! ,go?ic4 ,= :at are ,,hom]',s ,l/rigons & ,cyclops1 b b&s ( lawless savages1 )1 ea* ( !m1 a ,giant ( enorm\s size at _! head8 ,& :at are ! ,grecian ,,bac*us & ,,h]cules1 b ,knights-errant1 ! exact c\nt]-p>ts ( ,sir ,,launcelot & ,,amadis ,,de ,,gaule8 ,= ?is int]pretation we h ! au?ority ( our great poet3 ,su* fir/ 0 ,,bac*us1 t ) furi\s might ,all ?' ,ea/1 be=e untam'd1 did ov]come1 ,& wrong repress$ & e/abli%'d "r1 ,:i* lawless m5 _h =m]ly =donne4 ,next ,,h]cules 8 l ensample %ew'd1 ,:o all ! ,we/ ) equal conque/ wonne1 ,& mon/r\s tyrants ) 8 club subdu'd1 ,! club ( ju/ice drad1 ) k+ly p['r endu'd4 ,b4 ,v4 ,c4 i4 ,ev5 ,,plut>*',s life ( ,,!seus reads1 ?r\gh\t1 l a mod]n ,romance3 & ,sir ,,ar!gal himself is h>dly 8 fell[1 = right+ wrongs & r$ress+ grievances4 ,s t ,,euripides might well make him say ( himself1 t he _h *os5 ! pr(ession & call+ ( a ,knight-errant3 = ?is is ! s5se1 & almo/ ! lit]al con/ruction1 ( ! foll[+ v]ses3 ' 4 1 v]4 #cdj4 ,accord+ly1 ,,!seus is a fav\rite ,h]o 7witness ! ,knight's ,tale 9 ,,*auc]7 ev5 ) ! ,romance-writ]s4 ,nay1 c\ld ! v ca/le ( a ,go?ic giant be bett] describ$ ?an 9 ! words ( ,,hom]1 ,high walls & battlem5ts ! c\rts inclose1 ,& ! /rong gates defy a ho/ ( foes4 ,od4 ,b4 ,,xvii4 v]4 #cah4 ,& d n y rememb] t ! ,grecian ,wor?ies 71 9 _! day1 z fam\s = enc\nt]+ ,dragons & quell+ ,mon/]s ( all sorts1 z = suppress+ ,giants8 ----p] hos cecid]e j ,morte ,c5tauri1 cecidit trem5d ,flamma ,*imr4 #c4 8,! oppressions1 :i* x 0 ! glory ( ! ,knight to av5ge1 7 frequ5tly c>ri$ on1 z we are told1 by ! *>ms & en*antm5ts ( wom540 ,,^! *>ms1 we may suppose1 are (t5 metaphorical2 z express+ only ! bl&i%m5ts ( ! sex1 by :i* !y ei!r second$ ! designs ( _! ,lords1 or 7 enabl$ to c>ry on designs = !mselves4 ,sometimes !y are tak5 to be real2 ! ignorance ( ^? ages acquiesc+ 9 su* conceits4 ,& are n ^! /ories mat*$ by ^? ( ,calypso & ,circe1 ! en*antresses ( ! ,greek poet8 ,/ill !re are con=mities m directly to our purpose4 #d4 8,robb]y & piracy 7 hon\rable 9 bo?2 s f> 7 !y f reflect+ any discr$it on ! anci5t or mod]n r$ress]s ( wrongs40 ,:at acc\nt c be giv5 ( ?is odd circum/ance1 b t1 9 ! feudal times & 9 ! e>ly days ( ,greece1 :5 gov]nm5t 0 weak1 & unable to r$ress ! frequ5t injuries ( petty sov]eigns1 x w\ld be glori\s = private adv5tur]s to und]take ?is "w2 &1 if !y c\ld accompli% x 9 no o!r way1 to pay !m 9 k9d by d[nright plund] & rap9e8 ,?is1 9 effect1 is ! acc\nt giv5 u1 ( ! same disposition ( ! old ,g]mans1 by ,c,,s>3 8,latroc9ia10 says he1 8nullam hab5t infamiam1 qu extra f9es cujusque civitatis fiunt40 ,& ! reason appe>s f :at he _h j told u--89 pace1 nullus e/ communis magi/ratus2 s$ pr9cipes regionum atque pagorum int] suos jus dicunt1 controv]siasque m9uunt40 ,de ,bello ,gall4 l4 vi4 #ba4 #e4 ,_! mann]s1 9 ano!r respect1 7 ! same4 8,ba/>dy 0 9 cr$it ) bo?40 ,!y 7 extremely wat*ful ov] ! *a/ity ( _! own wom52 b su* z !y c\ld seize ^u 9 ! enemy's qu>t] 7 lawful prize4 ,or1 if at any "t !y transgress$ 9 ?is sort at home1 ! h]oic ages 7 complaisant en\gh to cov] ! fault by an +5i\s fiction4 ,! (fspr+ 0 reput$ div9e4 ,nay1 s f> did !y c>ry _! indulg5ce to ?is comm]ce1 t _! greate/ ,h]oes 7 ! fruit ( ,goddesses approa*$ by mortals2 j z we he> ( ! d\ghtie/ ,knights be+ born ( ,fairies4 #f4 ,is x n /range1 t1 toge!r ) ! greate/ fi]c5ess & savag5ess ( "*1 8! utmo/ g5]osity1 hospitality1 & c\rtesy1 %\ld be imput$ to ! h]oic ages80 ,,a*illes 0 at once ! mo/ rel5tless1 v9dictive1 implacable1 & ! fri5dlie/ ( m54 ,we h ! v same repres5tation 9 ! ,go?ic ,romances1 :]e x is almo/ true :at ,,butl] says humor\sly ( ^! b5ign h]oes1 t ,!y did 9 fight b cut "w out ,t' employ _! c\rtesies ab\t4 ,h[ are ^! contradictions1 9 ! *>act]s ( ! anci5t & mod]n m5 ( arms1 to be reconcil$1 b by obs]v+ t1 z 9 ^? lawless times dang]s & di/resses ( all sorts ab\nd$1 !re w\ld be ! same dem& = compassion1 g5tl5ess1 & g5]\s atta*m5ts to ! un=tunate1 ^? especially ( _! own clan1 z ( res5tm5t1 rage1 & animosity aga9/ _! enemies8 #g4 ,aga93 consid] ! m>tial ,games1 :i* anci5t ,greece delight$ to celebrate on great & solemn occasions3 & see if !y _h n ! same orig91 & ! same purpose1 z ! ,t\rnam5ts ( ! ,go?ic w>riors4 #h4 ,la/ly1 8! passion = adv5tures1 s natural 9 _! situation1 w\ld be z naturally att5d$ ) ! love ( praise & glory40 ,h5ce ! same enc\ragem5t1 9 ! old ,greek & ,go?ic times1 to panegyri/s & poets2 ! ,,b>ds be+ z welcome to ! tables ( ! feudal ,lords1 z ! ( old1 to ^? ( ! ,grecian ,h]oes4 ,&1 z ! same causes ev] produce ! same effects1 we f9d t1 ev5 s late z ,,elizabe?',s reign1 ! savage ,iri% 7:o 7 mu* 9 ! /ate ( ! anci5t ,greeks1 liv+ "u ! an>*y1 r ?an gov]nm5t1 ( _! numb]less puny *iefs7 _h _! ,rhym]s 9 pr9cipal e/imation4 ,x 0 = ! reason j giv51 = ! hon\r ( _! panegyrics on _! fi]ce adv5tures & successes4 ,& ?us x 0 9 ,greece3 ,= *ief to ,poets su* respect belongs1 ,by rival nations c\rt$ = _! ,songs2 ,^!1 /ates invite1 & mighty k+s admire1 ,wide z ! ,sun displays 8 vital fire4 ,od4 ,b4 ,,xvii4 ,,lett] ,v4 ,! purpose ( ! casual h9ts1 sugge/$ 9 my la/ lett]1 0 only to %ew t ! resemblance betwe5 ! ,h]oic & ,go?ic ages is great3 s great t ! obs]vation ( x did n escape ! old ,romanc]s !mselves1 ) :om1 z an +5i\s critic obs]ves1 ! siege ( ,,!bes & ,,trojan ,,w> 7 fav\rite /ories2 ! *>act]s & incid5ts ( :i* !y 7 mix+ p]petually ) _! ,romances#dg4 ,& to ?is p]suasion & practice ( ! ,romance-writ]s ,,c]vantes pla9ly alludes1 :5 he makes ,don ,,quixote say----,if ! /ories ( ,*ivalry be lies1 s mu/ x also be1 t !re ev] 0 a ,,hector1 or an ,,a*illes1 or a ,,trojan ,,w>#dh--;a sly /roke ( satire1 by :i* ?is mortal foe ( ,*ivalry w\ld1 ,i suppose1 ins9uate t ! ,grecian ,romances 7 j z extravagant & z little cr$ible1 z ! ,go?ic4 ,or1 :atev] 8 purpose might be1 ! resemblance betwe5 !m1 y see1 is confess$1 & ha? n[ be5 %ewn 9 s _m in/ances t !re w h>dly be any d\bt ( x4 ,& ?\gh y say true1 t ignorance & b>b>ity itself might acc\nt = "s circum/ances ( ?is resemblance2 yet ! p>allel w\ld h>dly h held s long1 & run s closely1 if ! civil condition ( bo? _h n be5 mu* ! same4 ,s t :5 we see a sort ( ,*ivalry1 spr++ up among ! ,greeks1 :o 7 confess$ly 9 a /ate resembl+ t ( ! feudal b>ons1 & att5d$ by ! l symptoms & effects1 is x n fair to conclude t ! ,*ivalry ( ! ,go?ic times 0 ow+ to t common correspond+ /ate1 & receiv$ its "* f x8 ,& ?is circum/ance1 by ! way1 acc\nts = ! con/ant mixture1 :i* ! mod]n critic e/eems s mon/r\s1 ( ,pagan fable ) ! fairy tales ( ,romance4 ,! passion = anci5t le>n+1 j !n reviv$1 might s$uce ! classic poets1 su* z ,,sp5s] & ,,tasso = in/ance1 into ?is practice2 b ! simil> turn & g5ius ( anci5t mann]s1 & ( ! fictions f\nd$ ^u !m1 w\ld make x appe> easy & natural 9 all4 ,i am aw>e1 z y object to me1 t1 9 ! affair ( religion & gallantry1 ! resemblance betwe5 ! ,h]o & ,knight is n s /rik+4 ,b ! religi\s "* ( ! ,knight 0 an accid5t ( ! times1 & no prop] effect ( 8 civil condition4 ,& t 8 devotion = ! sex %\ld s f> surpass t ( ! ,h]o1 is a fre% confirmation ( my sy/em4 ,=1 ?\gh mu*1 no d\bt1 might be ow+ to ! diff]5t hum\r & g5ius ( ! ,ea/ & ,we/1 antec$5t to any cu/oms & =ms ( gov]nm5t1 & indep5d5t ( !m2 yet ! consid]ation _h ( ! females 9 ! feudal con/itution w1 ( itself1 acc\nt = ?is diff]5ce4 ,x made !m capable ( succe$+ to fiefs z well z ! m54 ,& does n "o see1 on ! in/ant1 :at respect & dep5d5ce ?is privilege w\ld draw ^u !m8 ,x 0 ( mighty consequ5ce :o %\ld obta9 ! grace ( a ri* heiress4 ,& ?\gh1 9 ! /rict feudal times1 %e 0 suppos$ to be 9 ! p[] & disposal ( h] sup]ior ,"l1 yet ?is rigid /ate ( ?+s did n la/ long2 &1 :ile x did la/1 c\ld n abate mu* ( ! homage t w\ld be paid to ! fair feudat>y4 ,?us1 :5 int]e/ _h begun ! habit1 ! language ( love & flatt]y w\ld soon d ! re/4 ,& to :at t language t5d$1 y may see by ! con/ant /ra9 ( ! ,romances !mselves4 ,"s di/ress$ damsel 0 ! spr+ & mov] ( e ,knight's adv5ture4 ,%e 0 to be rescu$ by 8 arms1 or won by ! fame & admiration ( 8 pr[ess4 ,! pla9 mean+ ( all :i* 0 ?is3 t1 z 9 ^? turbul5t feudal times a protector 0 necess>y to ! weakness ( ! sex1 s ! c\rte\s & valor\s knight 0 to approve himself fully qualifi$ = t (fice4 ,& we f9d1 he _h o!r motives to set him on "w ?an ! m]e *>ms & graces1 ?\gh ev] s bewit*+1 ( ! p]son address$4 ,h5ce !n1 z ,i suppose1 ! cu/om 0 introduc$3 &1 :5 introduc$1 y w h>dly wond] x %\ld op]ate mu* long] & fur!r ?an ! reason may seem to require1 on :i* x 0 f\nd$4 ,if y /ill insi/ t ,i c>ry ?is matt] too f>1 & t1 9 fact1 ! introduction ( ! female succession into fiefs 0 too late to ju/ify me 9 acc\nt+ = ! rise ( feudal gallantry f t circum/ance2 y w only tea* me to frame my answ] 9 a m accurate mann]4 ,fir/ !n1 ,i %all confess t ! way to avoid all confusion on ?is subject w\ld be1 to di/+ui% c>efully betwe5 ! /ate ( ?+s 9 ! e>ly feudal times1 & t 9 ! lat]1 :5 ! g5ius ( ! feudal law 0 mu* *ang$ & corrupt$2 & t1 :oev] w\ld g to ! bottom ( ?is affair1 %\ld keep a con/ant eye on ?is reasonable di/9ction4 ,b !n1 secondly1 ,i may obs]ve t ?is di/9ction is ! less necess>y to be att5d$ to 9 ! pres5t case1 because ! law ( female succession1 :5ev] x 0 introduc$1 _h c]ta9ly tak5 place long be=e ! ,romanc]s wrote1 f :om we d]ive all our ideas ( ! feudal gallantry4 ,s t1 if y take _! ^w = ! gallantry ( ^? times1 y may v consi/5tly1 if y please1 accept my acc\nt ( x4 ,= x is b suppos+ t ! feudal gallantry1 su* z !y pa9t x1 0 ! (fspr+ ( t privilege1 su* z !y saw ! ladies !n possess1 ( feudal succession4 ,& ! connexion betwe5 ^! two ?+s is s close & s natural1 t we _c be mu* mi/ak5 9 d$uc+ ! "o f ! o!r4 ,9 conclusion ( ?is topic1 ,i mu/ j obs]ve to y1 t ! two poems ( ,,hom] express 9 ! livelie/ mann]1 & 7 int5d$ to expose1 ! capital mis*iefs & inconv5i5cies aris+ f ! political /ate ( old ,greece2 ! ,iliad1 ! diss5sions t naturally spr+ up among/ a numb] ( indep5d5t *iefs2 & ! ,odyssey1 ! insol5ce ( _! great] subjects1 m especially :5 unre/ra9$ by ! pres5ce ( _! sov]eign4 ,^! 7 ! subjects ( 8 p54 ,& c any ?+ m exactly resemble ! condition ( ! feudal times1 :51 on occasion ( any great ent]prise1 z t ( ! ,crusades1 ! designs ( ! conf$]ate ,*ri/ian /ates 7 p]petually fru/rat$1 or int]rupt$ at lea/1 by ! diss5sions ( _! lead]s2 & _! affairs at home z p]petually di/ress$ & disord]$ by dome/ic lic5ce1 & ! rebelli\s usurpations ( _! great] vassals8 ,x is true1 z to ! *>ge ( dome/ic lic5ce1 s exactly does ! p>allel run betwe5 old ,greece & old ,engl&1 ,i f9d "o exception to x1 9 ea* c\ntry3 & t "o1 a ,romance-critic w\ld %ew himself v unc\rte\s1 if he did n take a pleasure to celebrate4 ,,guy1 ! r5[n$ e>l ( ,w>wick1 old /ories say1 return$ f ! holy w>s to 8 lady 9 ! disguise ( a pilgrim or begg>1 z ,,ulysses did to ,,p5elope4 ,:at ! suspicions 7 ( ! ,knight & ! ,h]o1 ! contrivance itself b too pla9ly decl>es4 ,b _! fe>s 7 gr\ndless 9 bo? cases4 ,only ! ,knight seems to h _h ! advantage ( ! ,pr9ce ( ,,i?aca3 =1 in/ead ( riot+ suitors to drive out ( 8 ca/le1 he _h only to contemplate 8 good lady 9 ! peaceful & pi\s (fice ( di/ribut+ daily alms to ,,xiii poor m54 ,no conclusion1 h[ev]1 is to be drawn f a s+le in/ance2 &1 9 g5]al1 x is said1 ! adv5tur]s into ! ,holy ,l& c\ld no m dep5d on ! fidelity ( _! sp\ses1 ?an ( _! vassals4 ,s t1 9 all respects1 ,j]usalem 0 to ! ,european1 :at ,troy _h be5 to ! ,grecian h]oes4 ,&1 ?\gh ! ,odyssey f\nd no rival among ! ,go?ic poems1 y w ?9k x natural en\gh f ^! correspond+ circum/ances1 t ,,tasso',s immortal "w %\ld be plann$ ^u ! model ( ! ,iliad4 ,,lett] ,,vi4 ,let x be no surprise to y t1 9 ! close ( my la/ ,lett]1 ,i presum$ to br+ ! ,gi]usalemme lib]ata into competition ) ! ,iliad4 ,s f> z ! h]oic & ,go?ic mann]s are ! same1 ! pictures ( ea*1 if well tak51 mu/ be equally ent]ta9+4 ,b ,i g fur!r1 & ma9ta9 t ! circum/ances1 9 :i* !y diff]1 are cle>ly to ! advantage ( ! ,go?ic design]s4 ,y see1 my purpose is to lead y f ?is =gott5 ,*ivalry to a m amus+ subject2 ,i mean1 ! ,poetry we /ill read1 ?\gh x 0 f\nd$ ^u x4 ,mu* has be5 said1 & ) great tru?1 ( ! felicity ( ,,hom]',s age1 = poetical mann]s4 ,b1 z ,,hom] 0 a citiz5 ( ! _w1 :5 he _h se5 9 ,greece1 on ! "o h&1 ! mann]s he has describ$1 c\ld he1 on ! o!r h&1 h se5 9 ! ,we/ ! mann]s ( ! feudal ages1 ,i make no d\bt b he w\ld c]ta9ly h pref]r$ ! latt]4 ,& ! gr\nds ( ?is pref]5ce w\ld1 ,i suppose1 h be51 8! improv$ gallantry ( ! ,go?ic knights2 & ! sup]ior solemnity ( _! sup]/itions40 ,if any great poet1 l ,,hom]1 _h fl\ri%$ 9 ^! times1 & giv5 ! feudal mann]s f ! life 7=1 aft] all1 ,,sp5s] & ,,tasso came too late1 & x 0 impossible = !m to pa9t truly & p]fectly :at 0 no long] se5 or believ$72 ?is pref]5ce1 ,i p]suade myself1 _h be5 v s5sible4 ,b _! =tune 0 n s happy3 ----omnes illacrymabiles ,urg5tur1 ignotique long ,nocte1 c>5t quia vate sacro4 ,z x is1 we may take a guess ( :at ! subject 0 capable ( af=d+ to real g5ius1 f ! rude sket*es we h ( x 9 ! old ,romanc]s4 ,& x is b look+ into any ( !m to be conv9c$1 t ! ,,gallantry1 :i* inspir$ ! feudal times1 0 ( a nature to furni% ! poet ) f9] sc5es & subjects ( description 9 e view1 ?an ! simple & uncontroll$ b>b>ity ( ! ,grecian4 ,! pr9cipal ent]ta9m5t aris+ f ! del9eation ( ^! consi/s 9 ! ex]cise ( ! boi/]\s passions1 :i* are provok$ & kept alive1 f "o end ( ! ,iliad to ! o!r1 by e imag9able sc5e ( rage1 rev5ge1 & slaught]4 ,9 ! o!r1 toge!r ) ^!1 ! g5tl] & m humane affections are awak5$ 9 u by ! mo/ int]e/+ displays ( love & fri5d%ip2 ( love1 elevat$ to its noble/ heights2 & ( fri5d%ip1 op]at+ on ! pure/ motives4 ,! m]e v>iety ( ^! pa9t+s is a relief to ! read]1 z well z writ]4 ,b _! beauty1 novelty1 & pa?os1 give !m a va/ advantage1 on ! comp>ison4 ,s t1 on ! :ole1 ?\gh ! _s1 passions1 rap9e1 & viol5ce1 ( ! two sets ( mann]s 7 equal1 yet !re 0 an elegance1 a v>iety1 a dignity 9 ! feudal1 :i* ! o!r want$4 ,z to ,,religi\s ,,ma*9]y1 p]haps ! popul> sy/em ( ea* 0 equally remote f reason2 yet ! latt] _h some?+ 9 x m amus+1 z well z m awak5+ to ! imag9ation4 ,! curr5t popul> tales ( ,elves & ,fairies 7 ev5 fitt] to take ! cr$ul\s m9d1 & *>m x into a will+ admiration ( ! speci\s miracles :i* wayw>d fancy delights 91 ?an ^? ( ! old tradition>y rabble ( ,pagan div9ities4 ,& !n1 = ! m solemn fancies ( wit*craft & incantation1 ! ,go?ic are above measure /rik+ & t]rible4 ,y w tell me1 p]haps1 t ^! fancies1 z t]rible z !y 71 are b ( a piece ) ^? ( ,pagan sup]/ition2 & t no?+ c exce$ :at ! classic writ]s h relat$ or feign$ ( its magic & necromantic horrors4 ,to sp>e y ! tr\ble ( mu/]+ up aga9/ me all t y\r ext5sive k ( antiquity w\ld furni%1 let me confess to y t _m ( ! anci5t poets h occasionally adorn$ ?is !me4 ,if1 among tw5ty o!rs1 ,i select only ! names ( ,,ovid1 ,,s5eca1 & ,,lucan1 x is1 because ^! writ]s1 by ! "* ( _! g5ius1 7 be/ qualifi$ = ! task1 & h1 besides1 ex]t$ _! :ole /r5g? ^u x4 ,,lucan1 especially1 has drawn out all ! pomp ( 8 eloqu5ce 9 celebrat+ ^? ,,!ssalian ,,*>ms1 ficti quas nulla lic5tia mon/ri ,transi]at1 qu>um1 quicquid non cr$itur1 ars e/4 ,yet ,,/ill ,i pret5d to %ew y t all 8 prodigies1 fall %ort ( ! ,go?ic3 & y w come ! less reluctantly into my s5tim5ts1 if y reflect1 8,,t ! ?ick & tr\bl$ /ream ( sup]/ition1 :i* fl[$ s pl5tifully 9 ! classic ages1 has be5 con/antly deep5+ & d>k5+ by ! conflu5ce ( ^? supplies1 :i* ignorance & corrupt$ religion h p\r$ 9 ^u x40 ,fir/1 y w call to m9d t all ! gloomy visions ( dmons & spirits1 :i* sprung out ( ! ,alex&rian or ,platonic philosophy1 7 9 ! lat] ages ( ,paganism engraft$ on ! old /ock ( classic sup]/ition4 ,^! port5t\s dreams1 new hat*$ to ! w(ul "t1 z ,,%akespe> speaks1 enabl$ ,,apuleius to outdo ,,lucan himself1 9 "s ( 8 magic sc5es & exhibitions4 ,next1 y w obs]ve t a fre% & exhau/less sw>m ( ! dire/ sup]/itions took _! bir? 9 ! froz5 regions ( ! ,nor?1 & 7 naturally en\gh conceiv$ 9 ! imag9ations ( a p involv$ 9 t5fold d>kness2 ,i mean1 9 ! ?icke/ %ades ( ignorance1 z well z 9 ! gloom ( _! com=tless woods & =e/s4 ,i call ^! ! dire/ sup]/itions2 = ?\gh ! ,s\? & ,ea/ may h produc$ "s t %ew m wild & fanta/ic1 yet ^? ( ! ,nor? h ev] be5 ( a m sombr\s & horrid aspect1 agreeably to ! s+ul> circum/ances & situation ( t savage & b5ight$ p4 ,^! dismal fancies1 :i* ! b>b>ians c>ri$ out ) !m 9 _! migrations into ! ,nor?-we/1 took ! readi] & ! fa/] hold ( m5's m9ds1 f ! k9dr$ d>kness into :i* ! ,we/]n _w 0 !n fall51 & f ! desolation 7s apt to eng5d] all fe>ful conceits & appreh5sions7 :i* e :]e att5d$ ! incursions ( ^? ravag]s4 ,la/ly1 be=e ! ,romanc]s appli$ !mselves to dress up ^! dreadful /ories1 ,*ri/ian sup]/ition _h gr[n to its height1 & _h transf]r$ on ! magic sy/em all its additional & sup]num]>y horrors4 ,tak+1 n[1 ! :ole toge!r1 y w cle>ly see :at we are to conclude ( ! ,go?ic sy/em ( prodigy & en*antm5t2 :i* 0 n s prop]ly a s+le sy/em1 z ! aggregate1 --( all t nature bre$s ,p]v]se2 all mon/r\s1 all prodigi\s ?+s1 ,:i* fables yet _h feign'd or fe> conceiv'd4 ,=1 to ! frightful =ms ( anci5t necromancy 7:i* easily travell$ d[n to u1 :5 ! fair] (fspr+ ( pagan inv5tion lo/ its way1 or 0 swall[$ up 9 ! g5]al d>kness ( ! b>b>\s ages7 7 n[ jo9$ ! hide\s phantasms :i* _h t]rifi$ ! ,nor!rn nations2 &1 to complete ! horrid gr\pe1 ) ^! 7 incorporat$ ! /ill m trem5d\s spectres ( ,*ri/ian sup]/ition4 ,9 ?is /ate ( ?+s1 z ,i said1 ! ,romanc]s w5t to "w2 & ) ^! multipli$ images ( t]ror on _! m9ds1 y w conclude1 )\t be+ at ! pa9s to =m p>ticul> comp>isons1 t !y mu/ manage ill inde$1 n to surpass1 9 ?is walk ( magical incantation1 ! orig9al classic fabl]s4 ,b1 if y require a comp>ison1 ,i c tell y :]e x is to be made1 ) mu* ease1 & to great advantage3 ,i mean1 9 ,,%akespe>',s ,macbe?1 :]e y w f9d 7z 8 be/ critic obs]ves7 8! ,dani% or ,nor!rn1 int]mix$ ) ! ,greek & ,roman en*antm5ts2 & all ^! work$ up toge!r ) a suffici5t quantity ( our own c\ntry sup]/itions4 ,s t ,,%akespe>',s ,wit*-,sc5es 7z ! same writ] adds7 are l ! *>ms !y prep>e 9 "o ( !m3 :]e ! +r$i5ts are ga!r$ f e ?+ %ock+ 9 ! natural _w2 z "h1 f e ?+ absurd 9 ! moral40 ,or1 if y suspect ?is in/ance1 z d]iv+ some:at ( its =ce & plausibility f ! magic h& ( ?is critic1 y may turn to ano!r 9 a great poet ( t "t2 :o has be5 at ! pa9s to make ! comp>ison himself1 & ^: ^w1 z he gives x 9 hone/ prose1 may surely be tak54 ,9 a "w ( ,b4 ,,jonson1 :i* he calls ,,! ,,masque ,,( ,,que5s1 !re are "s ,wit*-sc5es2 writt5 ) s+ul> c>e1 & 9 emulation1 z x may seem1 ( ,,%akespe>',s2 b c]ta9ly ) ! view 7= s he tells u himself7 ( reconcil+ ! practice ( antiquity to ! neot]ic1 & mak+ x famili> ) our popul> wit*craft4 ,?is ,masque is accompani$ ) notes ( ! le>n$ au?or1 :o _h rifl$ all ! /ores ( anci5t & mod]n ,dmonomagy1 to furni% out 8 ent]ta9m5t2 & :o takes c>e to in=m u1 "u ea* head1 :5ce he _h fet*$ ! +r$i5ts1 out ( :i* x is comp\nd$4 ,9 ?is elaborate "w ( ,,jonson y h1 !n1 an easy opportunity ( comp>+ ! anci5t ) ! mod]n magic4 ,& ?\gh1 z he 0 an idolat] ( ! anci5ts1 y w expect him to draw freely f t s\rce1 yet f ! l>ge use he makes1 too1 ( 8 o!r m rec5t au?orities1 y w p]ceive t "s ( ! d>ke/ %ades ( 8 picture are ow+ to h9ts & circum/ances :i* he _h cat*$1 & c\ld only cat*1 f ! ,go?ic en*antm5ts4 ,ev5 su* ( ^! circum/ances1 z1 tak5 by !mselves1 seem ( less mom5t1 %\ld n be ov]look$1 s9ce 7z ! poet well obs]ves ( !m7 ?\gh !y be b m9utes 9 c]emony1 yet !y make ! act m d>k & full ( horror4 ,?us ,,mu*1 !n1 may s]ve = a ca/ ( ,,%akespe>',s & ,,jonson',s magic3 abundantly suffici5t1 ,i mu/ ?9k1 to conv9ce y ( ! sup]iority ( ! ,go?ic *>ms & incantations1 to ! classic4 ,?\gh1 aft] all1 ! conclusion is n to be drawn s mu* f p>ticul> passages1 z f ! g5]al impression left on our m9ds1 9 read+ ! anci5t & mod]n poets4 ,& ?is is s mu* 9 fav\r ( ! latt]1 t ,mr4 ,,addison scruples n to say1 8,! anci5ts h n mu* ( ?is poetry among !m2 = inde$ 7cont9ues he7 almo/ ! :ole sub/ance ( x owes its orig9al to ! d>kness & sup]/ition ( lat] ages--,our =efa!rs look$ ^u nature ) m rev]5ce & horror1 be=e ! _w 0 enlight5$ by le>n+ & philosophy2 & lov$ to a/oni% !mselves ) ! appreh5sions ( wit*craft1 prodigies1 *>ms1 & in*antm5ts4 ,!re 0 n a village 9 ,engl&1 t _h n a gho/ 9 x2 ! *ur*-y>ds 7 all haunt$2 e l>ge common _h a circle ( fairies belong+ to x2 & !re 0 sc>ce a %eph]d to be met )1 :o _h n se5 a _s40 ,we are ^u en*ant$ gr\nd1 my fri5d2 & y are to ?9k y\rself well us$1 t ,i deta9 y no long] 9 ?is fe>ful circle4 ,! glympse1 y h _h ( x1 w help y\r imag9ation to conceive ! re/4 ,& )\t m words y w readily appreh5d t ! fancies ( our mod]n b>ds are n only m gallant1 b1 on a *ange ( ! sc5e1 m sublime1 m t]rible1 m al>m+1 ?an ^? ( ! classic fabl]s4 ,9 a ^w1 y w f9d t ! mann]s !y pa9t1 & ! sup]/itions !y adopt1 are ! m poetical = be+ ,go?ic4 ,,lett] ,,vii4 ,b no?+ %ews ! diff]5ce ( ! two sy/ems "u consid]ation m pla9ly1 ?an ! effect !y really _h on ! ,two greate/ ( our ,poets2 at lea/ ! two :i* an ,engli% read] is mo/ fond to comp>e ) ,,hom]2 ,i mean1 ,,sp5s] & ,,milton4 ,x is n to be d\bt$ b t ea* ( ^! b>ds _h k9dl$ 8 poetic fire f classic fables4 ,s t1 ( c\rse1 _! prejudices w\ld lie t way4 ,yet !y bo? appe>1 :5 mo/ inflam$1 to h be5 m p>ticul>ly rapt ) ! ,go?ic fables ( ,*ivalry4 ,,sp5s]1 ?\gh he _h be5 long n\ri%$ ) ! _s & sub/ance ( ,,hom] & ,,virgil1 *ose ! times ( ,*ivalry = 8 !me1 & ,fairy ,l& = ! sc5e ( 8 fictions4 ,he c\ld h plann$1 no d\bt1 an h]oic design on ! exact classic model3 or1 he might h trimm$ betwe5 ! ,go?ic & classic1 z 8 contempor>y ,,tasso did4 ,b ! *>ms ( fairy prevail$4 ,& if any ?9k1 he 0 s$uc$ by ,,ario/o into ?is *oice1 !y %\ld consid] t x c\ld be only = ! sake ( 8 subject2 = ! g5ius & "* ( ^! poets 0 widely diff]5t4 ,"u ?is idea !n ( a ,go?ic1 n classical poem1 ! ,fairy ,que5 is to be read & criticiz$4 ,& on ^! pr9ciples x w\ld n be difficult to unfold its m]it 9 ano!r way ?an has be5 hi!rto attempt$4 ,,milton1 x is true1 pref]r$ ! classic model to ! ,go?ic4 ,b x 0 aft] long hesitation2 & 8 fav\rite subject 0 ,,ar?ur & 8 ,knights ( ! r\nd table4 ,on ?is he _h fix$ = ! great] "p ( 8 life4 ,:at l$ him to *ange 8 m9d 01 p>tly1 z ,i suppose1 8 gr[+ fondness = religi\s subjects2 p>tly1 8 ambition to take a diff]5t r\t f ,,sp5s]2 b *iefly p]haps1 ! discr$it into :i* ! /ories ( ,*ivalry _h n[ fall5 by ! immortal satire ( ,,c]vantes4 ,yet we see ?r\gh all 8 poetry1 :]e 8 en?usiasm flames out mo/1 a c]ta9 pr$ilection = ! leg5ds ( ,*ivalry be=e ! fables ( ,greece4 ,?is circum/ance1 y "k1 has giv5 (f5ce to ! au/]] & m me*anical critics4 ,!y are ready to c5sure 8 judgm5t1 z juv5ile & un=m$1 :5 !y see him s delight$1 on all occasions1 ) ! ,go?ic romances4 ,b d ^! c5sors imag9e t ,,milton did n p]ceive ! defects ( ^! works1 z well z !y8 ,no3 x 0 n ! composition ( books ( ,*ivalry1 b ! mann]s describ$ 9 !m1 t took 8 fancy2 z appe>s f 8 ,allegro-- ,t[r$ cities please u !n ,& ! busy hum ( m51 ,:]e ?rongs ( knights & b>ons bold ,9 we$s ( peace high triumphs hold1 ,) /ore ( ladies1 ^: bright eyes ,ra9 influ5ce1 & judge ! prize ,( wit1 or arms1 :ile bo? cont5d ,to w9 h] grace1 :om all comm5d4 ,& :5 9 ! ,p5s]oso he draws1 by a f9e contrivance1 ! same k9d ( image to soo? melan*oly :i* he _h be=e giv5 to excite mir?1 he inde$ extols an au?or1 or two1 ( ^! romances1 z he _h be=e1 9 g5]al1 extoll$ ! subject ( !m3 b !y are au?ors wor?y ( 8 praise2 n ! writ]s ( ,amadis1 & ,sir ,launcelot ( ! ,lake2 b ,fairy ,,sp5s]1 & ,,*auc] himself1 :o has left an unf9i%$ /ory on ! ,go?ic or feudal model4 ,or1 call up him t left half-told ,! /ory ( ,,cambuscan bold1 ,( ,,camball & ( ,,alg>siff1 ,& :o _h ,,canace to wife1 ,t own'd ! virtu\s r+ & glass1 ,& ( ! wondr\s horse ( brass1 ,on :i* ! ,t>t> k+ did ride2 ,& if aught else great b>ds beside ,9 sage & solemn tunes h sung ,( turneys & ( trophies hung1 ,( =e/s & in*antm5ts dre>1 ,:]e m is meant ?an meets ! e>4 ,! conduct !n ( ^! two poets may incl9e u to ?9k ) m respect1 ?an is commonly done1 ( ! ,go?ic mann]s2 ,i mean1 z adapt$ to ! uses ( ! great] poetry4 ,i %all add no?+ to :at ,i be=e obs]v$ ( ,,%akespe>1 because ! sublimity 7! div9ity1 let x be1 if no?+ else w s]ve7 ( 8 g5ius kept no c]ta9 r\t1 b rambl$ at haz>d into all ! regions ( human life & mann]s4 ,s t we c h>dly say :at he pref]r$1 or :at he reject$1 on full delib]ation4 ,yet "o ?+ is cle>1 t ev5 he is great] :5 he uses ,go?ic mann]s & ma*9]y1 ?an :5 he employs classical3 :i* br+s u aga9 to ! same po9t1 t ! =m] h1 by _! nature & g5ius1 ! advantage ( ! latt] 9 produc+ ! sublime4 ,,lett] ,,viii4 ,i spoke 8( criticiz+ ,,sp5s]',s poem "u ! idea1 n ( a classical1 b ,go?ic composition40 ,x is c]ta91 mu* light might be ?r[n on t s+ul> "w1 7 an able critic to consid] x 9 ?is view4 ,= in/ance1 he might g "s way t[>ds expla9+1 p]haps ju/ify+1 ! g5]al plan & conduct ( ! ,fairy ,que51 :i*1 to classical read]s1 has appe>$ indef5sible4 ,i h tak5 ! fancy1 ) y\r leave1 to try my h& on ?is curi\s subject4 ,:5 an ar*itect exam9es a ,go?ic /ructure by ,grecian rules1 he f9ds no?+ b de=mity4 ,b ! ,go?ic ar*itecture has its own rules1 by :i* :5 x comes to be exam9$1 x is se5 to h its m]it1 z well z ! ,grecian4 ,! "q is n1 :i* ( ! two is conduct$ 9 ! simple/ or true/ ta/e3 b :e!r !re be n s5se & design 9 bo?1 :5 scrut9iz$ by ! laws on :i* ea* is project$4 ,! same obs]vation holds ( ! two sorts ( poetry4 ,judge ( ! ,fairy ,que5 by ! classic models1 & y are %ock$ ) its disord]3 consid] x ) an eye to its ,go?ic orig9al1 & y f9d x regul>4 ,! unity & simplicity ( ! =m] are m complete3 b ! latt] has t sort ( unity & simplicity1 :i* results f its nature4 ,! ,fairy ,que5 !n1 z a ,go?ic poem1 d]ives its ,,me?od1 z well z ! o!r *>act]s ( its composition1 f ! e/abli%$ modes & ideas ( ,*ivalry4 ,x 0 usual1 9 ! days ( knight-errantry1 at ! hold+ ( any great fea/1 = knights to appe> be=e ! pr9ce1 :o presid$ at x1 & claim ! privilege ( be+ s5t on any adv5ture to :i* ! solemnity might give occasion4 ,= x 0 suppos$ t1 :5 su* a ?rong ( knights & b>ons bold1 z ,,milton speaks (1 7 got toge!r1 ! di/ress$ w\ld flock 9 f all qu>t]s1 z to a place :]e !y knew !y might f9d & claim r$ress = all _! grievances4 ,?is 0 ! real practice1 9 ! days ( pure & anci5t ,*ivalry4 ,& an image ( ?is practice 0 aft]w>ds kept up 9 ! ca/les ( ! great1 on any extraord9>y fe/ival or solemnity3 ( :i*1 if y want an in/ance1 ,i ref] y to ! description ( a fea/ made at ,lisle 9 #adec1 9 ! c\rt ( ,,philip ! good1 duke ( ,burgundy1 = a ,crusade aga9/ ! ,turks3 z y may f9d x giv5 at l>ge 9 ! memoirs ( ,,mat?ieu ,,de ,,conci1 ,,olivi] ,,de ,,la ,,m>*e1 & ,,mon/relet4 ,t fea/ 0 held = twelve days3 & ea* day 0 di/+ui%$ by ! claim & all[ance ( "s adv5ture4 ,n[1 lay+ d[n ?is practice z a f\ndation = ! poet's design1 y w see h[ prop]ly ! ,fairy ,que5 is conduct$4 ----8,i ,,devise10 says ! poet himself 9 8 lett] to ,sir ,w4 ,,raleigh1 8t ! ,fairy ,que5 kept h] annual fea/e xii days3 ^u :i* xii sev]al days1 ! occasions ( ! xii sev]al adv5tures happ5$2 :i* be+ und]tak5 by xii sev]al knights1 are 9 ^! xii books sev]ally h&l$40 ,"h y h ! poet deliv]+ 8 own me?od1 & ! reason ( x4 ,x arose out ( ! ord] ( 8 subject4 ,& w\ld y desire a bett] reason = 8 *oice8 ,yes2 y w say1 a poet's me?od is n t ( 8 subject4 ,i grant y1 z to ! ord] ( "t1 9 :i* ! recital is made2 = "h1 z ,,sp5s] obs]ves 7& 8 own practice agrees to ! rule71 lies ! ma9 diff]5ce betwe5 ! poet hi/orical1 & ! hi/oriograph]3 ! reason ( :i* is drawn f ! nature ( ,epic composition itself1 & holds equally let ! subject be :at x w1 & :atev] ! sy/em ( mann]s be1 on :i* x is conduct$4 ,go?ic or ,classic makes no diff]5ce 9 ?is respect4 ,b ! case is n ! same ) reg>d to ! g5]al plan ( a "w1 or :at may be call$ ! ord] ( di/ribution1 :i* is & mu/ be gov]n$ by ! subject-matt] itself4 ,x 0 z requisite = ! ,fairy ,que5 to consi/ ( ! adv5tures ( twelve ,knights1 z = ! ,odyssey to be conf9$ to ! adv5tures ( "o ,h]o3 ju/ice _h o!rwise n be5 done to 8 subject4 ,s t if y w say any ?+ aga9/ ! poet's me?od1 y mu/ say t he %\ld n h *os5 ?is subject4 ,b ?is objection arises f y\r classic ideas ( ,unity1 :i* h no place "h2 & are 9 e view =eign to ! purpose1 if ! poet has f\nd means to give 8 "w1 ?\gh consi/+ ( _m p>ts1 ! advantage ( ,unity4 ,= 9 "s reasonable s5se or o!r1 x is agre$1 e "w ( art mu/ be "o1 ! v idea ( a "w requir+ x4 ,if y ask !n1 :at is ?is ,unity ( ,,sp5s]',s ,poem8 ,i say1 ,x consi/s 9 ! relation ( its sev]al adv5tures to "o common orig9al1 ! appo9tm5t ( ! ,fairy ,que52 & to "o common end1 ! completion ( ! ,fairy ,que5's injunctions4 ,! knights issu$ =? on _! adv5tures on ! break+ up ( ?is annual fea/3 & ! next annual fea/1 we are to suppose1 is to br+ !m toge!r aga9 f ! at*ievem5t ( _! sev]al *>ges4 ,?is1 x is true1 is n ! classic ,unity1 :i* consi/s 9 ! repres5tation ( "o entire action3 b x is an ,unity ( ano!r sort1 an unity result+ f ! respect :i* a numb] ( relat$ actions h to "o common purpose4 ,9 o!r words1 x is an unity ( design1 & n ( action4 ,?is ,go?ic me?od ( design 9 poetry may be1 9 "s sort1 illu/rat$ by :at is call$ ! ,go?ic me?od ( design 9 g>d5+4 ,a wood or grove cut out into _m sep>ate av5ues or glades 0 among ! mo/ fav\rite ( ! works ( art1 :i* our fa!rs attempt$ 9 ?is species ( cultivation4 ,^! walks 7 di/9ct f ea* o!r1 _h ea* _! sev]al de/9ation1 & t]m9at$ on _! own prop] objects4 ,yet ! :ole 0 br\ght toge!r & consid]$ "u "o view1 by ! relation :i* ^! v>i\s op5+s _h1 n to ea* o!r1 b to _! common & concurr5t c5t]4 ,y & ,i are1 p]haps1 agre$ t ?is sort ( g>d5+ is n ( s true a ta/e z t :i* ,k5t & ,nature h br\ght u acqua9t$ )2 :]e ! supreme art ( ! design] consi/s 9 dispos+ 8 gr\nd & objects into an entire l&skip2 & gr\p+ !m1 if ,i may use ! t]m1 9 s easy a mann]1 t ! c>eless obs]v]1 ?\gh he be tak5 ) ! symmetry ( ! :ole1 discov]s no art 9 ! comb9ation3 ,9 lieto aspetto il bel gi>d9 s'ap]se1 ,acque /agnanti1 mobili cri/alli1 ,fior v>i1 e v>ie piante1 h]be div]se1 ,apri*e coll9ette1 ombrose valli1 ,selve1 e spelun*e 9 ,,una ,,vi/a (f]se3 ,e quel1 *e'l bello1 e'l c>o accresce l'opre1 ,l'arte1 *e tutto s1 nulla si scopre4 ,,tasso1 ,c4 ,,xvi4 s4 ix4 ,?is1 ,i say1 may be ! true/ ta/e 9 g>d5+1 because ! simple/3 yet !re is a manife/ reg>d to unity 9 ! o!r me?od2 :i* has _h its admir]s1 z x may h aga91 & is c]ta9ly n )\t its design & beauty4 ,b to return to our poet4 ,?us f> he drew f ,go?ic ideas2 & ^! ideas1 ,i ?9k1 w\ld lead him no fur!r4 ,b1 z ,,sp5s] knew :at belong$ to classic composition1 he 0 tempt$ to tie 8 subject /ill clos] toge!r by "o exp$i5t ( 8 own1 & by ano!r tak5 f 8 classic models4 ,8 own 01 to int]rupt ! prop] /ory ( ea* book1 by disp]s+ x into sev]al2 involv+ by ?is means1 & z x 7 int]twi/+ ! sev]al actions toge!r1 9 ord] to give some?+ l ! appe>ance ( "o action to 8 twelve adv5tures4 ,& = ?is conduct1 z absurd z x seems1 he _h "s great examples 9 ! ,italian poets1 ?\gh1 ,i believe1 !y 7 l$ into x by diff]5t motives4 ,! o!r exp$i5t1 :i* he borr[$ f ! classics1 01 by adopt+ "o sup]ior "*1 :i* %\ld be se5 ?r\gh\t4 ,pr9ce ,,ar?ur1 :o _h a sep>ate adv5ture ( 8 own1 0 to h 8 "p 9 ea* ( ! o!r2 & ?us sev]al actions 7 to be embodi$ by ! int]e/ :i* "o pr9cipal ,h]o _h 9 !m all4 ,x is ev5 obs]vable1 t ,,sp5s] gives ?is adv5ture ( ,pr9ce ,,ar?ur1 9 que/ ( ,,gloriana1 z ! prop] subject ( 8 poem4 ,& ^u ?is idea ! late le>n$ editor ( ! ,fairy ,que5 has attempt$1 b1 ,i ?9k1 )\t success1 to def5d ! unity & simplicity ( its fable4 ,! tru? 01 ! viol5ce ( classic prejudices =c$ ! poet to affect ?is appe>ance ( unity1 ?\gh 9 contradiction to 8 ,go?ic sy/em4 ,&1 z f> z we c judge ( ! t5\r ( ! :ole "w f ! f9i%$ half ( x1 ! adv5ture ( ,pr9ce ,,ar?ur1 :atev] ! au?or pret5d$1 & 8 critic too easily believ$1 0 b an aft]-?\ght2 &1 at lea/1 ) reg>d to ! hi/orical fable1 :i* we are n[ consid]+1 0 only "o ( ! exp$i5ts by :i* he w\ld conceal ! disord] ( 8 ,go?ic plan4 ,& if ?is 0 8 design1 ,i w v5ture to say t bo? 8 exp$i5ts 7 injudici\s4 ,_! purpose 01 to ally two ?+s1 9 nature incompatible1 ! ,go?ic1 & ! classic unity2 ! effect ( :i* misalliance 0 to discov] & expose ! nak$ness ( ! ,go?ic4 ,i am ( op9ion !n1 consid]+ ! ,fairy ,que5 z an epic or n>rative poem con/ruct$ on ,go?ic ideas1 t ! poet _h done well to affect no o!r unity ?an t ( design1 by :i* 8 subject 0 connect$4 ,b 8 poem is n simply n>rative2 x is ?r\gh\t allegorical3 he calls x a p]petual allegory or d>k conceit3 & ?is "*1 = reasons ,i may h occasion to obs]ve h]eaft]1 0 ev5 pr$om9ant 9 ! ,fairy ,que54 ,8 n>ration is subs]vi5t to 8 moral1 & b s]ves to col\r x4 ,?is he tells u himself at sett+ out1 ,fi]ce w>s & fai?ful loves %all moralize my song2 t is1 %all s]ve = a vehicle1 or in/rum5t to convey ! moral4 ,n[ "u ?is idea1 ! ,unity ( ! ,fairy ,que5 is m app>5t4 ,8 twelve knights are to exemplify z _m virtues1 out ( :i* "o illu/ri\s "* is to be compos$4 ,& 9 ?is view ! "p ( ,pr9ce ,,ar?ur 9 ea* book becomes ess5tial1 & yet n pr9cipal2 exactly1 z ! poet has contriv$ x4 ,!y :o re/ 9 ! lit]al /ory1 t is1 :o criticize x on ! foot+ ( a n>rative poem1 h con/antly object$ to ?is managem5t4 ,!y say1 x necess>ily breaks ! unity ( design4 ,pr9ce ,,ar?ur1 !y affirm1 %\ld ei!r h _h no "p 9 ! o!r adv5tures1 or he %\ld h _h ! *ief "p4 ,he %\ld ei!r h done no?+1 or m4 ,?is objection ,i f9d insi/$ ^u by ,,sp5s]',s be/ critic#di2 &1 ,i ?9k1 ! objection is unansw]able2 at lea/1 ,i "k ( no?+ t c be said to remove x1 b :at ,i h suppos$ above might be ! purpose ( ! poet1 & :i* ,i myself h reject$ z insuffici5t4 ,b h[ faulty soev] ?is conduct be 9 ! lit]al /ory1 x is p]fectly "r 9 ! moral3 & t = an obvi\s reason1 ?\gh 8 critics seem n to h be5 aw>e ( x4 ,8 *ief h]o 0 n to h ! twelve virtues 9 ! degree 9 :i* ! knights _h1 ea* ( !m1 _! own 7su* a "* w\ld be a mon/]27 b he 0 to h s mu* ( ea* z 0 requisite to =m 8 sup]ior "*4 ,ea* virtue1 9 its p]fection1 is exemplifi$ 9 its own knight2 !y are all1 9 a due degree1 conc5trat$ 9 ,pr9ce ,,ar?ur4 ,?is 0 ! poet's moral3 & :at way ( express+ ?is moral 9 ! hi/ory1 b by mak+ ,pr9ce ,,ar?ur appe> 9 ea* adv5ture1 & 9 a mann] subord9ate to its prop] h]o8 ,?us1 ?\gh inf]ior to ea* 9 8 own specific virtue1 he is sup]ior to all by unit+ ! :ole circle ( _! virtues 9 himself3 & ?us he arrives1 at l5g?1 at ! possession ( t bright =m ( ,glory1 ^: ravi%+ beauty1 z se5 9 a dream or vision1 _h l$ him out into ^! miracul\s adv5tures 9 ! l& ( ,fairy4 ,! conclusion is1 t1 z an allegorical poem1 ! me?od ( ! ,fairy ,que5 is gov]n$ by ! ju/ness ( ! moral3 z a n>rative poem1 x is conduct$ on ! ideas & usages ( ,*ivalry4 ,9 ei!r view1 if tak5 by itself1 ! plan is def5sible4 ,b f ! union ( ! two designs !re arises a p]plexity & confusion1 :i* is ! prop]1 & only consid]able1 defect ( ?is extraord9>y poem4 ,,lett] ,,ix4 ,no d\bt1 ,,sp5s] might h tak5 "o s+le adv5ture1 ( ! ,,twelve1 = ! subject ( 8 ,poem2 or he might h giv5 ! pr9cipal "p 9 e adv5ture to ,pr9ce ,,ar?ur4 ,by ?is means 8 fable _h be5 ( ! classic k9d1 & its unity z /rict z t ( ,,hom] & ,,virgil4 ,all ?is ! poet knew v well2 b 8 purpose 0 n to write a classic poem4 ,he *ose to adorn a ,go?ic /ory2 &1 to be consi/5t ?r\gh\t1 he *ose t ! =m ( 8 "w %\ld be ( a piece ) 8 subject4 ,did ! poet d "r 9 ?is8 ,i _c tell3 b1 comp>+ 8 "w ) t ( ano!r great poet1 :o foll[$ ! sy/em y seem to recomm5d1 ,i see no reason to be p]emptory 9 condemn+ 8 judgm5t4 ,! example ( ?is poet des]ves to be consid]$4 ,x w af=d1 at lea/1 a fre% confirmation ( ! po9t1 ,i pr9cipally insi/ ^u1 ! pre-em95ce ( ! ,,go?ic mann]s & fictions1 z adapt$ to ! ends ( poetry1 above ! classic4 ,i obs]v$ ( ! fam\s ,,torquato ,,tasso1 t1 com+ into ! _w a little ( ! late/ = ! success ( ! pure ,go?ic mann]1 he ?\ght fit to trim betwe5 t & ! classic model4 ,x 0 lucky = 8 fame1 t he did s4 ,= ! ,go?ic fables fall+ e day m & m into contempt1 & ! le>n+ ( ! times1 ?r\gh\t all ,europe1 tak+ a classic turn1 ! reputation ( 8 "w has be5 *iefly f\nd$ on ! /rong resemblance x has to ! anci5t ,epic poems4 ,8 fable is conduct$ 9 ! _s ( ! ,iliad2 & ) a /rict reg>d to t unity ( action :i* we admire 9 ,,hom] & ,,virgil4 ,b ?is is n all2 we f9d a /udi$ & close imitation ( ^? poets1 9 _m ( ! small] p>ts1 9 ! m9ut] incid5ts1 & ev5 9 ! descriptions & similes ( 8 poem4 ,! classic read] 0 pleas$ ) ?is def]5ce to ! public ta/e3 he saw ) delight ! fav\rite beauties ( ,,hom] & ,,virgil reflect$ 9 ! ,italian poet2 & 0 almo/ ready to excuse1 = ! sake ( ^!1 8 magic tales & fairy en*antm5ts4 ,i said1 0 almo/ ready2 = ! (f5ce giv5 by ^! tales to ! m fa%ionable sort ( critics 0 s great1 t no?+1 ,i believe1 c\ld make full am5ds1 9 _! judgm5t1 = su* extravagancies4 ,h[ev]1 by ?is means1 ! ,gi]usalemme ,lib]ata made its =tune among/ ! ,fr5* wits1 :o h con/antly cri$ x up above ! ,orl&o ,furioso1 & pr9cipally = ?is reason1 t ,,tasso 0 m classical 9 8 fable1 & m sp>+ 9 ! wond]s ( ,go?ic fiction1 ?an 8 pr$ecessor4 ,! ,italians h inde$ a pr$ilection = _! eld] b>d2 :e!r f _! prejudice = 8 subject2 _! admiration ( 8 language2 ! ri*ness ( 8 inv5tion2 ! comic air ( 8 /yle & mann]2 or f :atev] o!r reason4 ,be ?is z x w1 ! ,fr5* criticism has c>ri$ x be=e ! ,italian1 ) ! re/ ( ,europe4 ,?is dextr\s p h f\nd means to lead ! ta/e1 z well z set ! fa%ions1 ( _! neighb\rs3 & ,,ario/o ranks b little high] ?an ! rude/ ,romanc] 9 ! op9ion ( ^? :o take _! notions ( ^! ?+s f _! writ]s4 ,b ! same pr9ciple1 :i* made !m give ,,tasso ! pref]5ce to ,,ario/o1 has l$ !m by degrees to ?9k v unfav\rably ( ,,tasso himself4 ,! mixture ( ! ,go?ic mann] 9 8 "w has n be5 =giv54 ,x has sunk ! cr$it ( all ! re/2 & "s in/ances ( false ta/e 9 ! expression ( 8 s5tim5ts1 detect$ by _! nic] critics1 h br\ght matt]s to t pass1 t1 ) _! good w1 ,,tasso himself %\ld n[ foll[ ! fate ( ,,ario/o4 ,i w n say1 t a little national envy did n p]haps mix itself ) _! o!r reasons = und]valu+ ?is great poet4 ,!y aspir$ to a sort ( supremacy 9 lett]s2 & f9d+ ! ,italian language & its be/ writ]s /&+ 9 _! way1 !y h sp>$ no pa9s to l[] ! e/imation ( bo?4 ,:atev] _! inducem5ts 71 !y succe$$ b too well 9 _! attempt4 ,our obsequi\s & ov]-mode/ critics 7 run d[n by _! au?ority4 ,_! ta/e ( lett]s1 ) "s worse ?+s1 0 br\ght among u at ! ,re/oration4 ,_! language1 _! mann]s1 nay _! v prejudices1 7 adopt$ by our polite k+ & 8 royali/s4 ,& ! m fa%ionable wits1 ( c\rse1 set _! fancies1 z my ,"l ,,moleswor? tells u ! p ( ,cop5hag5 9 8 "t did _! clocks1 by ! c\rt-/&>d4 ,sir ,w4 ,,dav5ant op5$ ! way to ?is new sort ( criticism 9 a v elaborate preface to ,,gondib]t2 & 8 philosophic fri5d1 ,mr4 ,,hobbes1 l5t 8 be/ assi/ance t[>ds e/abli%+ ! cr$it ( x4 ,^! two f9e lett]s conta91 inde$1 ! sub/ance ( :atev] has be5 s9ce writt5 on ! subject4 ,succe$+ wits & critics did no m ?an e*o _! language4 ,x grew into a sort ( cant1 ) :i* ,,rym]1 & ! re/ ( t s*ool1 fill$ _! flimsy essays & rambl+ prefaces4 ,our noble critic himself#ej condesc5d$ to take up ?is trite !me3 & x is n to be told ) :at alacrity & self-complac5cy he fl\ri%es ^u x4 ,! ,go?ic mann]1 z he calls x1 is ! fav\rite object ( 8 raill]y2 :i* is nev] m lively or po9t$1 ?an :5 x exposes t 8bad ta/e :i* makes u pref] an ,,ario/o to a ,,virgil1 & a ,romance 7)\t d\bt he meant1 ( ,,tasso7 to an ,iliad40 ,truly1 ?is critical s9 requires an expiation2 :i* yet is easily made by subscrib+ to 8 s5t5ce1 8,t ! ,fr5* inde$ may boa/ ( legitimate au?ors ( a j reli%2 b t ! ,italian are good = no?+ b to corrupt ! ta/e ( ^? :o h _h no famili>ity ) ! noble anti5ts#ea40 ,?is +5i\s nobleman is1 himself1 "o ( ! gallant vot>ies he sometimes makes himself s m]ry )4 ,he is p]fectly enam\r$ ( 8 noble anci5ts2 & w fight ) any man :o cont5ds1 n t 8 ,lord%ip's mi/ress is n fair1 b t 8 own is fair also4 ,x is c]ta9 ! ,fr5* wits b5efit$ by ?is foible4 ,= pret5d+1 9 great mode/y1 to h =m$ !mselves on ! pure ta/e ( 8 noble anci5ts1 !y easily drew 8 ,lord%ip ov] to _! p>ty3 :ile ! ,italians1 m /ubbornly pret5d+ to a ta/e ( _! own1 & *us+ to lye = !mselves1 in/ead ( adopt+ ! au?oris$ lyes ( ,greece1 7 ju/ly expos$ to 8 res5tm5t4 ,su* 0 ! address ( ! ,fr5* writ]s1 & su* _! triumphs ov] ! poor ,italians4 ,x mu/ be own$1 inde$1 !y _h e advantage on _! side1 9 ?is conte/ ) _! ma/]s4 ,! ta/e & le>n+ ( ,italy _h be5 long on ! decl9e2 & ! f9e writ]s "u ,,l\is ,,xiv4 7 e day advanc+ ! ,fr5* language1 su* z x is 7simple1 cle>1 exact1 t is1 fit = bus9ess & conv]sation2 b = t reason1 besides its total want ( numb]s1 absolutely unsuit$ to ! g5ius ( ! great] poetry71 t[>ds its la/ p]fection4 ,! purity ( ! anci5t mann] became well und]/ood1 & x 0 ! pride ( _! be/ critics to expose e in/ance ( false ta/e 9 ! mod]n writ]s4 ,! ,italian1 x is c]ta91 c\ld n /& s sev]e a scrut9y4 ,b !y _h escap$ bett]1 if ! mo/ fa%ionable ( ! ,fr5* poets _h n1 at ! same "t1 be5 _! be/ critic4 ,a lucky ^w 9 a v]se1 :i* s\nds well & e body gets by he>t1 goes fur!r ?an a volume ( j criticism4 ,9 %ort1 ! exact1 b cold ,,boileau happ5$ to say some?+ ( ! cl9quant ( ,,tasso2 & ! magic ( ?is ^w1 l ! report ( ,,a/olfo',s horn 9 ,,ario/o1 ov]turn$ at once ! solid & well-built reputation ( ! ,italian poetry4 ,x is n p]haps /range t ?is pot5t ^w %\ld d its bus9ess 9 ,france4 ,:at 0 less to be expect$1 x put u into a fright on ?is side ! wat]4 ,mr4 ,,addison1 :o gave ! law 9 ta/e "h1 took x up1 & s5t x ab\t ! k+dom 9 8 polite & popul> essays#eb4 ,x became a sort ( wat*word among ! critics2 &1 on ! sudd51 no?+ 0 he>d1 on all sides1 b ! cl9quant ( ,,tasso4 ,aft] all1 ^! two respectable writ]s might n int5d ! mis*ief !y 7 do+4 ,! obs]vation 0 j2 b 0 ext5d$ mu* fur!r ?an !y meant1 by _! witless foll[]s & admir]s4 ,! effect 01 z ,i said1 t ! ,italian poetry 0 reject$ 9 ! gross1 by virtue ( ?is c5sure2 ?\gh ! au?ors ( x _h said no m ?an ?is1 8t _! be/ poet _h "s false ?\ghts1 & dealt1 z !y suppos$1 too mu* 9 incr$ible fiction40 ,i leave y to make y\r own reflexions on ?is %ort hi/ory ( ! ,italian poetry4 ,x is n my design to be its apologi/ 9 all respects4 ,h[ev]1 ) reg>d to ! fir/ ( ^! *>ges1 ,i presume to say1 t1 z j z x is 9 ! s5se 9 :i* ,i p]suade myself x 0 int5d$1 !re are m in/ances ( natural s5tim5t1 & ( t div9e simplicity we admire 9 ! anci5ts1 ev5 9 ,,gu>9i',s ,pa/or ,fido1 ?an 9 ! be/ ( ! ,fr5* poets4 ,& z to ! la/ *>ge1 ,i pret5d to %ew y1 9 my next ,lett]1 t x implies no fault at all 9 ! ,italian poets4 ,,lett] ,x4 ,*i non sa *e cosa sia ,italia8--,if ?is "q c\ld ev] be reasonably ask$ on any occasion1 x mu/ surely be :5 ! wit & poetry ( t p 7 "u consid]ation4 ,! en*ant+ sweetness ( _! tongue1 ! ri*ness ( _! inv5tion1 ! fire & elevation ( _! g5ius1 ! spl5d\r ( _! expression on great subjects1 & ! native simplicity ( _! s5tim5ts on affect+ ones2 all ^! are su* manife/ advantages on ! side ( ! ,italian poets1 z %\ld seem to comm& our highe/ admiration ( _! great & capital works4 ,yet a diff]5t language has be5 held by our f9] critics4 ,&1 9 p>ticul>1 y he> x commonly said ( ! tales ( ,fairy1 :i* !y fir/ & pr9cipally adorn$1 8t !y are extravagant & absurd2 t !y surpass all b\nds1 n ( tru? only1 b ( probability2 & look m l ! dreams ( *ildr51 ?an ! manly inv5tions ( poets40 ,all ?is1 & m1 has be5 said2 &1 if truly said1 :o w\ld n lam5t ,l'arte del pot> troppo infelice8 ,= !y are n ! cold fancies ( plebeian poets1 b ! gold5 dreams ( ,,ario/o1 ! cele/ial visions ( ,,tasso1 t are ?us d]id$4 ,b n[1 z to ! extravagance ( ^! fictions1 x is frequ5tly1 ,i believe1 mu* less ?an ^! laugh]s appreh5d4 ,to give an in/ance or two1 ( ?is sort4 ,"o ( ! /range/ circum/ances 9 ^? books1 is t ( ! wom5-w>riors1 ) :i* !y all ab\nd4 ,,butl]1 9 8 ,hudibras1 :o saw x only 9 ! light ( a poetical inv5tion1 ridicules x1 z a mo/ unnatural idea1 ) great _s4 ,yet 9 ?is repres5tation1 !y did b copy f ! mann]s ( ! times4 ,,anna ,,comn5a tells u1 9 ! life ( h] fa!r1 t ! wife ( ,,rob]t ! ,norman f\ght side by side ) h] husb&1 9 8 battles2 t %e w\ld rally ! fly+ soldi]s1 & lead !m back to ! *>ge3 & ,,nicetas obs]ves1 t1 9 ! "t ( ,,manuel ,,comn5a1 !re 7 9 "o ,crusade _m wom51 arm$ l m51 on horseback4 ,:at ?9k y n[ ( ,,tasso',s ,cl>9da1 ^: prodigies ( val\r ,i d>e say y h (t5 laugh$ at8 ,or1 r1 :at ?9k y ( t con/ant pair1 8,,gildippe et ,,odo>do amanti e sposi1 ,9 valor d'arme1 e 9 lealt famosi80 ,c4 ,,iii4 s4 #dj4 ,aga93 :at c be m absurd & incr$ible1 x is (t5 said1 ?an ! va/ armies we read ( 9 ,romance8 a circum/ance1 to :i* ,,milton scruples n to allude 9 ^? l9es ( 8 ,p>adise ,rega9$-- ,su* =ces met n1 nor s wide a camp1 ,:5 ,,agrican ) all 8 nor!rn p[]s ,besieg'd ,albracca1 z ,romances tell1 ,! city ( ,,gallaphrone1 f !nce to w9 ,! faire/ ( h] sex1 ,,angelica4 ,b4 ,,iii4 v]4 #ccg4 ,! classical read] is mu* sc&aliz$ on ^! occasions1 & nev] fails to cry out on ! impud5ce ( ^! ly+ fabl]s4 ,yet if he did b reflect on ! prodigi\s sw>ms :i* ,europe s5t out 9 ! ,crusades1 & t ! transactions ( ^? days furni%$ ! ,romance-writ]s ) _! ideas & images1 he w\ld see t ! m>vell\s 9 su* /ories 0 mode/ en\gh1 & did n v mu* exce$ ! /rict b\nds ( hi/orical repres5tation4 ,! fir/ army1 = in/ance1 t m>*$ = ! ,holy ,l&1 ev5 aft] all ! losses x _h su/a9$ by ! way1 am\nt$1 we are told1 :5 x came to be mu/]$ 9 ! pla9s ( ,asia1 to no less ?an sev5 hundr$ ?\s& fight+ m53 a numb]1 :i* w\ld almo/ h satisfi$ ! ,romanc]'s ke5e/ appetite = wond] & amplification4 ,a ?ird in/ance may be ?\ght /ill m rem>kable4 8,we read p]petually ( walls ( fire rais$ by magical art to /op ! progress ( knights-errant4 ,9 ,,tasso1 ! wiz>d ,,ism5o gu>ds ! in*ant$ =e/ ) walls ( fire4 ,9 ! ,orl&o ,inamorato1 ,l4 ,,iii4 c4 i4 ,,m&ric>do is endeav\r$ to be /opp$ by en*ant$ flames2 b he makes 8 way ?r\gh all40 ,?us f> ! le>n$ editor ( ! ,fairy ,que5 ,notes on ,b4 ,,iii4 c4 xi4 s4 #be4 :o cont5ts himself1 l a good ,romance-critic1 ) obs]v+ ! fact1 )\t ! irrev]5ce ( presum+ to acc\nt = x4 ,b if ! pr(ane w n be kept )9 ?is dec5t res]ve1 we may give !m to und]/&1 t ?is fancy1 z wild z x appe>s1 _h "s f\ndation 9 tru?4 ,= ,i make no "q b ^! fires1 rais$ by magical art1 to /op ! progress ( assailants1 7 only ! flames ( ,,feugregeois1 z x 0 call$1 t is ( ,,wildfire1 :i* appe>$ s /range1 on its fir/ inv5tion & application1 9 ! b>b>\s ages4 ,we he> mu* ( its wond]s 9 ! hi/ory ( ! ,crusades2 & ev5 s late z ,,sp5s]',s own "t !y 7 n =gott54 ,,davila1 speak+ ( ! siege ( ,poiti]s 9 #aefi1 tells u----,abbondavano nella citta le provisioni da gu]ra2 tra le quali1 quantita ine/imabile di ,,fuo*i ,,artificiati1 lavorati 9 div]se mani]e1 ne'quali av5ano i def5sori po/a gr&issima sp]anza di resp+]e gli assalti de'nemici4 ,lib4 v4 ,h5ce1 )\t d\bt1 ! magical flames & fi]y walls1 ( ! ,go?ic ,romanc]s#ec2 & :o w say1 t ! speci\s miracles ( ,,hom] himself _h a bett] f\ndation8 ,b1 aft] all1 ?is is n ! sort ( def5ce ,i mean *iefly to insi/ ^u4 ,let o!rs expla9 away ^! wond]s1 s (f5sive to c]ta9 philosophical critics4 ,!y are welcome to me 9 _! own prop] =m1 & ) all ! extravagance commonly imput$ to !m4 ,x is true1 ! only criticism1 wor? reg>d+1 is t :i* ^! critics lay claim to1 ! philosophical4 ,b !re is a sort :i* looks l philosophy1 & is n4 ,may n t be ! case "h8 ,?is criticism1 :atev] "n x des]ves1 supposes t ! poets1 :o are ly>s by pr(ession1 expect to h _! lyes believ$4 ,surely !y are n s unreasonable4 ,!y ?9k x en\gh1 if !y c b br+ y to imag9e ! possibility ( !m4 ,& h[ small a matt] w s]ve = ?is8 ,a leg5d1 a tale1 a tradition1 a rum\r1 a sup]/ition2 9 %ort1 any ?+ is en\gh to be ! basis ( _! air-=m$ visions4 ,does any capable read] tr\ble himself ab\t ! tru?1 or ev5 ! cr$ibility ( _! fancies8 ,alas1 no2 he is be/ pleas$ :5 he is made to conceive 7he m9ds n by :at magic7 ! exi/5ce ( su* ?+s z 8 reason tells him did n1 & 7 nev] likely to1 exi/4 ,b "h1 to prev5t mi/akes1 an explanation w be necess>y4 ,we mu/ di/+ui% betwe5 ! popul> belief1 & t ( ! read]4 ,! fictions ( poetry d1 9 "s degree at lea/1 require ! fir/ 7!y w\ld1 o!rwise1 des]v$ly pass = dreams inde$73 b :5 ! poet has ?is advantage on 8 side1 & 8 fancies h1 or may be suppos$ to h1 a c\nt5ance f ! curr5t sup]/itions ( ! age 9 :i* he writes1 he disp5ses ) ! la/1 & gives 8 read] leave to be z sceptical1 & z incr$ul\s1 z he pleases4 ,a fa%ionable ,fr5* critic div]ts himself ) imag9+ 8:at a p]son1 :o comes fre% f read+ ,mr4 ,,addison & ,mr4 ,,locke1 w\ld be apt to ?9k ( ,,tasso',s ,en*antm5ts#ed40 ,! ,engli% read] w1 p]haps1 smile at see+ ^! two writ]s s c\pl$ toge!r3 &1 ) ! critic's leave1 we w put ,mr4 ,,locke out ( ! "q4 ,b if he be desir\s to "k :at a read] ( ,mr4 ,,addison w\ld pron\nce 9 ! case1 ,i c und]take to give him satisfaction4 ,speak+ ( :at ,mr4 ,,dryd5 calls1 ! ,fairy way ( writ+1 8,m5 ( cold fancies & philosophical dispositions1 says he1 object to ?is k9d ( poetry1 t x has n probability en\gh to affect ! imag9ation4 ,b--_m are preposse/ ) su* false op9ions1 z dispose !m to believe ^! p>ticul> delusions3 at lea/1 we h all he>d s _m pleas+ relations 9 fav\r ( !m1 t we d n c>e = see+ ?r\gh ! falsehood1 & will+ly give ourselves up to s agreeable an impo/ure40 ,spect4 ,no #dai4 ,apply1 n[1 ?is sage judgm5t ( ,mr4 ,,addison to ,,tasso',s ,en*antm5ts2 & y see t a falsehood convict is n to be plead$ aga9/ a suppos$ belief1 or ev5 ! slighte/ he>-say4 ,s little acc\nt does ?is wick$ poetry make ( philosophical or hi/orical tru?3 all %e all[s u to look =1 is poetical tru?2 a v sl5d] ?+ inde$1 & :i* ! poet's eye1 :5 roll+ 9 a f9e fr5zy1 c b j lay hold (4 ,to speak 9 ! philosophic language ( ,mr4 ,,hobbes1 x is some?+ mu* beyond ! actual b\nds1 & only )9 ! conceiv$ possibility ( nature4 ,b ! s\rce ( bad criticism1 z univ]sally ( bad philosophy1 is ! abuse ( t]ms4 ,a poet1 !y say1 mu/ foll[ nature2 & by nature we are to suppose c only be meant ! kn[n & exp]i5c$ c\rse ( affairs 9 ?is _w4 ,:]eas ! poet has a _w ( 8 own1 :]e exp]i5ce has less to d1 ?an consi/5t imag9ation4 ,he has1 besides1 a sup]natural _w to range 94 ,he has ,gods1 & ,fairies1 & ,wit*es1 at 8 comm&3 &1 -- -- -- --,o6 :o c tell ,! hidd5 p['r ( h]bes1 & might ( magic spell8 ,,sp5s]1 ,b4 ,v4 ,c4 ii4 ,?us1 9 ! poet's _w1 all is m>vell\s & extraord9>y2 yet n unnatural 9 "o s5se1 z x agrees to ! conceptions t are readily ent]ta9$ ( ^! magical & wond]-work+ natures4 ,?is trite maxim ( foll[+ ,nature is fur!r mi/ak51 9 apply+ x indiscrim9ately to all sorts ( poetry4 ,9 ^? species :i* h m5 & mann]s pr(ess$ly = _! !me1 a /rict con=mity ) human nature is reasonably dem&$4 ,non hic ,c5tauros1 non ,gorgonas1 ,h>pyiasque ,inv5ies3 hom9em pag9a no/ra sapit2 is a prop] motto to a book ( epigrams2 b w\ld make a poor figure at ! head ( an epic poem4 ,/ill fur!r 9 ^? species t address !mselves to ! he>t1 & w\ld obta9 _! end1 n ?r\gh ! imag9ation1 b ?r\gh ! passions1 !re ! lib]ty ( transgress+ nature1 ,i mean ! real p[]s & prop]ties ( human nature1 is inf9itely re/ra9$2 & poetical tru? is1 "u ^! circum/ances1 almo/ z sev]e a ?+ z hi/orical4 ,! reason is1 we mu/ fir/ believe be=e we c be affect$4 ,b ! case is diff]5t ) ! m sublime & creative poetry4 ,?is species1 address+ itself solely or pr9cipally to ! ,imag9ation2 a "y & cr$ul\s faculty1 :i* loves to admire & to be deceiv$2 has no ne$ to obs]ve ^? cauti\s rules ( cr$ibility1 s necess>y to be foll[$ by him :o w\ld t\* ! affections & int]e/ ! he>t4 ,?is diff]5ce1 y w say1 is obvi\s en\gh3 ,h[ came x !n to be ov]look$8 ,f ano!r mi/ake1 9 ext5d+ a p>ticul> precept ( ! drama into a g5]al maxim4 ,! incr$ulus odi ( ,,horace ran 9 ! heads ( ^! critics1 ?\gh 8 own words conf9e ! obs]vation s+ly to ! /age3 ,segnius irritant animos demissa p] aurem ,quam qu sunt oculis subjecta fidelibus1 et qu ,ipse sibi tradit ,spectator---- ,t1 :i* passes 9 repres5tation1 & *all5ges1 z x 71 ! scrut9y ( ! eye1 mu/ be tru? itself1 or some?+ v ne>ly approa*+ to x4 ,b :at passes 9 n>ration1 ev5 on ! /age1 is admitt$ )\t mu* difficulty-- multaque tolles ,ex oculis1 qu mox n>ret facundia pres5s4 ,9 ! epic n>ration1 :i* may be call$ abs5s facundia1 ! reason ( ! ?+ %ews ?is indulg5ce to be /ill great]4 ,x appeals nei!r to ! eye nor ! e>1 b simply to ! imag9ation1 & s all[s ! poet a lib]ty ( multiply+ & enl>g+ 8 impo/ures at pleasure1 9 proportion to ! eas9ess & compreh5sion ( t faculty#ee4 ,^! g5]al reflexions h>dly require an application to ! pres5t subject4 ,! tales ( ,fairy are explod$1 z fanta/ic & incr$ible4 ,!y w\ld m]it ?is contempt1 if pres5t$ on ! /age2 ,i mean1 if !y 7 giv5 z ! prop] subject ( dramatic imitation1 & ! int]e/ ( ! poet's plot 7 to be wr\ght out ( ! adv5tures ( ^! m>vell\s p]sons4 ,b ! epic muse runs no risque 9 giv+ way to su* fanciful exhibitions4 ,y may call !m1 z "o does1 8extraord9>y dreams1 su* z excell5t poets & pa9t]s1 by be+ ov]-/udi\s1 may h 9 ! beg9n+ ( fev]s#ef40 ,! epic poet w\ld ackn[l$ge ! *>ge1 & ev5 value himself ^u x4 ,he w\ld say1 8,i leave to ! sage dramati/ ! m]it ( be+ always broad awake1 & always 9 8 s5ses4 ,! div9e dream#eg1 & deliri\s fancy1 are among ! noble/ ( my pr]ogatives40 ,b ! inju/ice done ! ,italian poets does n /op "h4 ,! cry is1 8,magic & en*antm5ts are s5seless ?+s4 ,!re=e ! ,italian poets are n wor? ! read+40 ,z if1 because ! sup]/itions ( ,,hom] & ,,virgil are no long] believ$1 _! poems1 :i* ab\nd 9 !m1 are good = no?+4 ,yes1 y w say1 _! f9e pictures ( life & mann]s-- ,& may n ,i say ! same1 9 behalf ( ,,ario/o & ,,tasso8 ,= x is n true t all is unnatural & mon/r\s 9 _! poems1 because ( ?is mixture ( ! wond]ful4 ,admit1 = example1 ,,armida',s m>vell\s conveyance to ! happy ,isl&2 & all ! re/ ( ! love-/ory is z natural1 t is1 z suitable to our common notions ( t passion1 z any ?+ 9 ,,virgil or 7if y w7 ,,voltaire4 ,?us1 y see1 ! apology ( ! ,italian poets is easily made on e supposition4 ,b ,i /ick to my po9t1 & ma9ta9 t ! ,fairy tales ( ,,tasso d him m hon\r ?an :at are call$ ! m natural1 t is1 ! classical p>ts ( 8 poem4 ,8 imitations ( ! anci5ts h inde$ _! m]it2 = he 0 a g5ius 9 e ?+4 ,b !y are fa9t & cold1 & almo/ insipid1 :5 comp>$ ) 8 ,go?ic fictions4 ,we make a %ift to run ov] ! passages he has copi$ f ,,virgil4 ,we are all on fire amid/ ! magical feats ( ,,ism51 & ! en*antm5ts ( ,,armida4 ,magnanima m5sogna1 hor qu&o il v]o ,si bello1 *e si possa te preporre8 ,i speak at lea/ = myself2 & mu/ freely own1 if x 7 n = ^! lyes ( ,go?ic inv5tion1 ,i %\ld sc>cely be dispos$ to give ! ,gi]usalem ,lib]ata a second read+4 ,i readily agree to ! lively obs]vation1 8,t imp5etrable arm\r1 in*ant$ ca/les1 invuln]able bodies1 iron m51 fly+ horses1 & o!r su* ?+s1 are easily feign$ by !m t d>e#eh40 ,b1 ) ! obs]v]'s leave1 n s feign$ z we f9d !m 9 ! ,italian poets1 unless ! writ] h ano!r quality1 besides t ( c\rage4 ,"o ?+ is true1 t ! success ( ^! fictions w n be great1 :5 !y h no long] any foot+ 9 ! popul> belief3 & ! reason is1 t read]s d n usually d z !y ought1 put !mselves 9 ! circum/ances ( ! poet1 or r ( ^? ( :om ! poet writes4 ,b ?is only %ews1 t "s ages are n s fit to write epic poems 91 z o!rs2 n1 t !y %\ld be o!rwise writt54 ,x is also true1 t writ]s d n succe$ s well 9 pa9t+ :at !y h he>d1 z :at !y believe1 !mselves1 or at lea/ obs]ve 9 o!rs a facility ( believ+4 ,& on ?is acc\nt ,i w\ld advise no mod]n poet to revive ^! ,fairy tales 9 an epic poem4 ,b /ill ?is is no?+ to ! case 9 h&1 :]e we are consid]+ ! m]it ( epic poems1 writt5 "u o!r circum/ances4 ,! ,pagan ,gods & ,go?ic ,fairies 7 equally out ( cr$it :5 ,,milton wrote4 ,he did well !re=e to supply _! room ) ,angels & ,devils4 ,if ^! too %\ld we> out ( ! popul> cre$ 7& !y seem 9 a hopeful way1 f ! lib]ty "s late critics h tak5 ) !m7 ,i "k n :at o!r exp$i5ts ! epic poet might h rec\rse to2 b ?is ,i "k1 ! pomp ( v]se1 ! en]gy ( description1 & ev5 ! f9e/ moral pa9t+s1 w\ld /& him 9 no /ead4 ,)\t admiration 7:i* _c be affect$ b by ! m>vell\s ( cele/ial int]v5tion1 ,i mean1 ! ag5cy ( sup]ior natures really exi/+1 or by ! illusion ( ! fancy tak5 to be s7 no epic poem c be long-liv$4 ,i am n afraid to in/ance 9 ! ,h5riade itself2 :i*1 not)/&+ ! elegance ( ! composition1 w 9 a %ort "t be no m read ?an ! ,gondib]t ( ,sir ,w4 ,,dav5ant1 & = ! same reason4 ,critics may talk :at !y w ( ,tru? & ,nature1 & abuse ! ,italian poets z !y w1 = transgress+ bo? 9 _! incr$ible fictions4 ,b1 believe x1 my fri5d1 ^! fictions ) :i* !y h /udi$ to delude ! _w1 are ( t k9d ( cr$itable deceits1 ( :i* a wise anci5t pron\nces ) assurance1 8,t !y1 :o deceive1 are hone/] ?an !y :o d n deceive2 & !y1 :o are deceiv$1 wis] ?an !y :o are n deceiv$40 ,,lett] ,,xi4 ,b y are we>y ( he>+ s mu* ( ^! explod$ fancies2 & are ready to ask1 if !re be any tru? 9 ?is repres5tation1 8,:5ce x has come to pass1 t ! classical mann]s are /ill admir$ & imitat$ by ! poets1 :5 ! ,go?ic h long s9ce fall5 into disuse80 ,! answ] to ?is "q w furni% all t is n[ want+ to a prop] discussion ( ! pres5t subject4 ,"o great reason ( ?is diff]5ce c]ta9ly 01 t ! able/ writ]s ( ,greece ennobl$ ! sy/em ( h]oic mann]s1 :ile x 0 fre% & fl\ri%+2 & _! works1 be+ ma/]-pieces ( composition1 s fix$ ! cr$it ( x 9 ! op9ion ( ! _w1 t no revolutions ( "t & ta/e c\ld aft]w>ds %ake x4 ,:]eas ! ,go?ic hav+ be5 disgrac$ 9 _! infancy by bad writ]s1 & a new set ( mann]s spr++ up be=e !re 7 any bett] to d !m ju/ice1 !y c\ld nev] be br\ght into vogue by ! attempts ( lat] poets2 :o yet1 9 spite ( prejudice1 & = ! g5u9e *>m ( ^! highly poetical mann]s1 did _! utmo/ to recomm5d !m4 ,b1 ,,fur!r1 ! ,go?ic sy/em 0 n only =c$ to wait long = real g5ius to d x hon\r2 real g5ius 0 ev5 v e>ly employ$ aga9/ x4 ,!re 7 two causes ( ?is mi%ap4 ,! old ,romanc]s _h ev5 outrag$ ! tru? 9 _! extravagant pictures ( ,*ivalry2 & ,*ivalry itself1 su* z x once _h be51 0 greatly abat$4 ,s t m5 ( s5se 7 d\bly disgu/$ to f9d a repres5tation ( ?+s unlike to :at !y obs]v$ 9 real life1 & beyond :at x 0 ev] possible %\ld h exi/$4 ,h[ev]1 ) ^! disadvantages1 !re 0 /ill s mu* ( ! old _s left1 & ! fasc9ation ( ^! wondr\s tales 0 s preval5t1 t a m ?an common degree ( sagacity & good s5se 0 requir$ to p5etrate ! illusion4 ,x 0 "o ( ?is "*1 ,i suppose1 t put ! fam\s "q to ,,ario/o1 :i* has be5 s (t5 repeat$ t ,i %all sp>e y ! disgu/ ( he>+ x4 ,yet long be=e 8 "t an immortal g5ius ( our own 7s sup]ior is ! s5se ( "s m5 to ! age !y live 97 saw z f> into ?is matt]1 z ,,ario/o',s exam9]4 ,y w1 p]haps1 be z mu* surpris$1 z ,i 0 7:51 _m ye>s ago1 ! obs]vation 01 fir/1 made to me7 to und]/&1 t ?is sagaci\s p]son 0 ,,dan ,,*auc]2 :o 9 a reign t almo/ realiz$ ! wond]s ( ,romantic ,*ivalry1 n only disc]n$ ! absurdity ( ! old ,romances1 b has ev5 ridicul$ !m ) incomp>able _s4 8,,8 ,,rime ,,( ,,sir ,,topaz 9 ! ,cant]bury ,tales 7said ! curi\s obs]v]1 on ^: au?ority ,i am n[ build+7 is a manife/ bant] on ^! books1 & may be consid]$ z a sort ( prelude to ! adv5tures ( ,don ,,quixote4 ,i call x a manife/ bant]3 = we are to obs]ve t ?is 0 ,,*auc]',s own tale2 & t1 :5 9 ! progress ( x ! good s5se ( ! ,ho/ is made to break 9 ^u him1 & int]rupt him1 ,,*auc] approves 8 disgu/1 &1 *ang+ 8 note1 tells ! simple in/ructive tale ( ,,meliboeus2 a moral tale virtu\s1 z he t]ms x2 to %ew1 :at sort ( fictions 7 mo/ expressive ( real life1 & mo/ prop] to be put into ! h&s ( ! p4 ,x is1 fur!r1 to be not$1 t ! tale ( ! ,giant ,,olyphant & ,*ylde ,,topaz 0 n a fiction ( 8 own1 b a /ory ( antique fame1 & v celebrat$ 9 ! days ( ,*ivalry3 s t no?+ c\ld bett] suit ! poet's design ( discr$it+ ! old ,romances1 ?an ! *oice ( ?is v5]able leg5d = ! vehicle ( 8 ridicule ^u !m4 ,b :at puts ! satyric purpose ( ! ,rime ( ,sir ,,topaz out ( all "q1 is1 t ?is %ort poem is s manag$ z1 ) inf9ite hum\r1 to expose ! lead+ imp]t95cies ( books ( ,*ivalry2 ! v same1 :i* ,,c]vantes aft]w>ds drew out1 & expos$ at l>ge1 9 8 fam\s hi/ory4 ,inde$ ,sir ,,topaz is all ,don ,,quixote 9 little2 z y w easily see f comp>+ ! two knights toge!r2 :o are drawn ) ! same features1 are *>act]iz$ by ! same /rokes1 & diff] f ea* o!r b z a sket* 9 m9iature f a f9i%$ & full-siz$ picture4 #a4 ,,c]vantes is v p>ticul> 9 describ+ ! p]son & habit ( 8 ,h]o1 agreeably to ! kn[n practice ( ! old ,romanc]s4 ,,*auc] does ! same by 8 knight1 & 9 a mann] t almo/ equals ! ar*-gravity ( ! ,spani% au?or3 ,sir ,,topaz 0 a d\ghty swa9e1 ,:ite 0 8 face z pa9e ma9e1 ,8 lippes r$ z rose1 ,8 rudde is l sc>let 9 gra9e1 ,& ,i y tell 9 good c]ta9e1 ,he _h a seemely nose4 ,8 haire1 8 b]de1 0 l safr\ne1 ,t to 8 girdle raught ad[ne1 ,8 %oone ( cordewa9e1 ,( ,bruges 7 8 hos5 br\n4 ,8 robe 0 ( *ekelat\n1 ,t co/ _m a jane4 #b4 ,,c]vantes tells u h[ ,don ,,quixote pass$ 8 "t 9 ! c\ntry1 be=e he turn$ ,knight-errant4 ,,*auc]1 9 ! same _s1 celebrates 8 knight's c\ntry div]sions ( hunt+1 hawk+1 %oot+1 & wre/l+1 ^? kn[n prolusions to feats ( arms3 ,he c\? hunt at ! wilde d]e1 ,& ride an hauk+ = by ! riv]e ,) grey ,,go%auke on honde1 ,!reto he 0 a good ar*]e1 ,( wra/l+ 0 !re none 8 p]e ,!re any ,ram %\ld /onde4 #c4 ,! ,knights ( ,romance 7 us$ to d$icate _! s]vices to "s p>agon ( beauty1 su* z 0 only conceiv$ to exi/ 9 ! l& ( ,fairy1 & c\ld no :]e be f\nd 9 ?is vulg> dis5*ant$ _w4 ,h5ce "o ( ! /ronge/ features 9 ,don ,,quixote',s "* is ! sublime passion he _h conceiv$ = an imag9>y or fairy mi/ress4 ,sir ,,topaz is n beh9d him 9 ?is extravagance3 ,an ,elfe-que5e woll ,i love1 ,i wis1 ,= 9 ?is _w no woman is ,to be my make 9 t[ne1 ,all o!r wom5 ,i =sake ,& to an ,elfe-que5e ,i me take ,by dale & eke by d[ne4 #d4 ,don ,,quixote',s passion = ?is idol ( 8 fancy 0 s viol5t1 t1 aft] all ! bangs & bruises ( ! day1 in/ead ( suff]+ 8 we>y limbs to take any re/1 x occupi$ him all night ) incessant dreams & rev]ies ( 8 mi/ress4 ,sir ,,topaz is 9 ! same w(ul plight3 ,sir ,,topaz eke s we>y 0-- ,t d[n he laid him 9 t place-- ,oh1 ,sa9t ,,m>y1 b5$icite ,:at aile? ?is love at me ,to bl9d me s sore8 ,me dream$ all ?is night p>de ,an ,elfe-que5 %all my leman be ,& sleepe "u my gore4 #e4 ,z ! *a/ity ( ! h]o ( ,,la ,,man*a is well kn[n1 f a v>iety ( try+ temptations1 s ,sir ,,topaz di/+ui%es himself by ?is knightly virtue3 ,full _m a maide bright 9 b\re ,!y m\rne = him _! p>am\re4 ,:an hem 7 bet to sleepe1 ,b he 0 *a/e & no le*\re1 ,& sweet z is ! bramble fl\re ,t b]e? ! r$ hipe4 #f4 ,! fight ( ,sir ,,topaz ) ! ,giant ( ?ree heads1 9 hon\r ( 8 mi/ress1 ,= ne$es mu/ he fight ,) a giant ) heads ?re1 ,= p>am\rs & jolitie ,( "o t %one full bright-- toge!r ) 8 arm+1 & ! :ole ridicul\s prep>ation = ! combat1 describ$ at l>ge 9 sev]al /anzas1 is exactly 9 ! /yle & ta/e ( ,,c]vantes1 on simil> occasions4 #g4 ,,c]vantes gives u to und]/& t x 0 famili> ) 8 knight to sleep 9 ! op5 air1 to endure all h>d%ips t befell1 & to let 8 horse graze by him4 ,,*auc]1 9 l mann]1 ( 8 knight1 ) mu* hum\r3 ,& = he 0 a knight auntr\s1 ,he nolde slep5 9 none h\se ,b ligg5 9 8 hood1 ,8 bright helme 0 8 wang] ,& by him f$ 8 de/r] ,( h]bes f9e & good4 #h4 ,&1 la/ly1 z ,,c]vantes1 aft] ! example ( ! ,romance-writ]s1 w h x1 t 8 knight surpasses all o!rs ( anci5t fame1 s ,,dan ,,*auc] is c>eful to v9dicate ?is high pr]ogative1 to 8 h]o3 ,m5 speak5 ( ,romances ( pris ,( ,,horne*ild & ( ,,ipotis1 ,( ,,bevis & ,sir ,,gie1 ,( ,sir ,,libeaux & ,,bl&am\re2 ,b ,sir ,,topaz1 he be>e? ! fl\re ,( rial *ivalrie40 ,?us f>1 at lea/ to ?is effect1 ! conceal$ au?or 7= ! disp5s]s ( ^! fairy fav\rs w\ld n be inquir$ aft]7 ( ?is new int]pretation ( ! ,rime ( ,sir ,,topaz4 ,o!r circum/ances ( resemblance might be add$ 7= :5 a well-gr\nd$ h9t ( ?is sort is once giv51 & op5$ 9 "s in/ances1 x is n difficult to pursue x71 b "o ne$s g no fur!r to be c]ta9 t ! g5]al scope ( ?is poem is1 ,burlesque4 ,only1 ,i w\ld obs]ve1 t ?\gh1 9 ?is ridicul\s ballad1 ! poet cle>ly int5d$ to expose ! ,romances ( ! "t1 z !y 7 commonly writt51 he did n mean1 absolutely & "u e =m1 to condemn ! k9d ( writ+ itself3 z1 ,i ?9k1 we mu/ conclude f ! s]i\s air1 & v diff]5t conduct1 ( ! ,,squire',s ,,tale2 :i* ,,sp5s] & ,,milton 7 s p>ticul>ly pleas$ )4 ,we le>n too1 f ! same tale1 t1 ?\gh ,,*auc] c\ld be z pleasant on ! o!r fool]ies ( ,romance1 z any mod]n critic1 he let ! m>vell\s ( x escape 8 ridicule1 or r e/eem$ ?is "* ( ! ,go?ic ,romance1 no fool]y4 ,= ! tale ( ,,cambuscan is all ov] ,,m>vell\s2 & ,,milton1 by specify+ ! virtu\s r+ & glass1 & ! wondr\s horse ( brass1 z ! circum/ances t *>m$ him mo/1 %ews v pla9ly1 t1 9 8 op9ion1 ^! amus+ fictions 7 well plac$1 & ( pr9cipal consid]ation1 z !y surely are1 9 ?is ,fairy way ( writ+4 ,b1 :atev] our old ,b>d w\ld ins9uate by 8 managem5t ( ?is en*ant+ tale1 & :atev] conclusions h1 9 fact1 be5 drawn f x by su* sup]ior & cong5ial spirits z our two epic poets1 ! half-told /ory ( ,,cambuscan c\ld nev] atone = ! mis*iefs done to ! cause ( ,romance1 by ! po9t$ ridicule ( ! ,rime ( ,sir ,,topaz4 ,common read]s w\ld be naturally induc$ by x to reject ! old ,romances1 9 ! gross3 & ?us x happ5$1 accord+ to ! obs]vation ,i set out )1 8t ^! phantoms ( ,*ivalry _h ! mis=tune to be laugh$ out ( c\nt5ance by m5 ( s5se1 be=e ! sub/ance ( x _h be5 fairly & truly repres5t$ by any capable writ]40 ,/ill1 ! pr9cipal cause ( all1 :i* br\ght disgrace on ! ,go?ic mann]s ( ,*ivalry1 no d\bt1 01 ,t ^! mann]s1 :i* sprang out ( ! feudal sy/em1 7 z s+ul>1 z t sy/em itself3 s t :5 t political con/itution vani%$ out ( ,europe1 ! mann]s1 t belong$ to x1 7 no long] se5 or und]/ood4 ,!re 0 no example ( any su* mann]s rema9+ on ! face ( ! e>?3 & z !y nev] did subsi/ b once1 & are nev] likely to subsi/ aga91 p w\ld be l$ ( c\rse to ?9k & speak ( !m1 z romantic1 & unnatural4 ,! consequ5ce ( :i* 0 a total contempt & rejection ( !m2 :ile ! classic mann]s1 z aris+ out ( ! cu/om>y & usual situations ( humanity1 w\ld h _m ar*etypes1 & appe> natural ev5 to ^? :o saw no?+ simil> to !m actually subsi/+ be=e _! eyes4 ,?us1 ?\gh ! mann]s ( ,,hom] are p]haps z diff]5t f ours1 z ^? ( ,*ivalry itself1 yet z we "k t su* mann]s always belong to rude & simple ages1 su* z ,,hom] pa9ts2 & actually subsi/ at ?is day 9 c\ntries t are "u ! l circum/ances ( b>b>ity2 we readily agree to call !m natural1 & ev5 take a fond pleasure 9 ! survey ( !m4 ,y\r "q !n is easily answ]$1 )\t any obligation ^u me to give up ! ,go?ic mann]s z vision>y & fanta/ic4 ,& ! reason appe>s1 :y ! ,fairy ,que51 "o ( ! noble/ productions ( mod]n poetry1 is fall5 into s g5]al a neglect1 t all ! zeal ( its comm5tators is e/eem$ (fici\s & imp]t95t1 & w nev] re/ore x to ^? hon\rs :i* x has1 once = all1 irrecov]ably lo/4 ,9 effect1 :at way ( p]suad+ ! g5]ality ( read]s t ! romantic mann]s are to be acc\nt$ natural1 :5 n "o 9 t5-?\s& kn[s en\gh ( ! b>b>\s ages1 9 :i* !y arose1 to believe !y ev] really exi/$8 ,poor ,,sp5s] !n1 ---- ----89 ^: g5tle spright ,! pure well-head ( ,poesie did dwell10 mu/1 = aught ,i c see1 be left to ! admiration ( a few lett]$ & curi\s m53 :ile ! _m are sworn toge!r to give no qu>t] to ! m>vell\s1 or1 :i* may seem /ill h>d]1 to ! moral ( 8 song4 ,h[ev]1 ?is great revolution 9 mod]n ta/e 0 br\ght ab\t by degrees2 & ! /eps1 t l$ to x1 may be wor? ! trac+ 9 a di/9ct ,lett]4 ,,lett] ,,xii4 ,! wond]s ( ,*ivalry 7 /ill 9 ! memory ( m51 7 /ill exi/+1 9 "s measure1 9 real life1 :5 ,,*auc] und]took to expose ! b>b>\s relat]s ( !m4 ,?is ridicule1 we may suppose1 ha/5$ ! fall bo? ( ,*ivalry & ,romance4 ,at lea/ f t "t ! _s ( bo? decl9$ v fa/1 & at l5g? fell into su* discr$it1 t :5 n[ ,,sp5s] arose1 & ) a g5ius s+ul>ly fitt$ to immortalize ! l& ( ,fairy1 he met ) e difficulty & disadvantage to ob/ruct 8 design4 ,! age w\ld no long] be> ! nak$ lett] ( ^! amus+ /ories2 & ! poet 0 s s5sible ( ! mis=tune1 t we f9d him apologiz+ = x on a hundr$ occasions4 ,b apologies1 9 su* circum/ances1 r>ely d any good4 ,p]haps1 !y only s]v$ to betray ! weakness ( ! poet's cause1 & to confirm ! prejudices ( 8 read]4 ,h[ev]1 he did m ?an ?is4 ,he gave an air ( my/]y to 8 subject1 & pret5d$ t 8 /ories ( knights & giants 7 b ! cov] to abundance ( pr(\nd wisdom4 ,9 %ort1 to keep (f ! eyes ( ! prophane f pry+ too ne>ly into 8 subject1 he ?rew ab\t x ! mi/ ( allegory3 he moraliz$ 8 song3 & ! virtues & vices lay hid "u 8 w>riors & en*ant]s4 ,a contrivance :i* he _h le>n$ inde$ f 8 ,italian ma/]s3 = ,,tasso _h condesc5d$ to allegorise 8 own "w2 & ! comm5tators ( ,,ario/o _h ev5 conv]t$ ! extravagances ( ! ,orl&o ,furioso1 into moral lessons4 ,& ?is1 x mu/ be own$1 0 a sob] attempt 9 comp>ison ( "s projects t 7 made ab\t ! same "t to s]ve ! cause ( ! old1 & n[-expir+ ,romances4 ,= x is to be obs]v$1 t ! idoliz]s ( ^? ,romances did by !m1 :at ! vot>ies ( ,,hom] _h done by him4 ,z ! times improv$ & w\ld less be> 8 /range tales1 !y moraliz$ :at !y c\ld1 & turn$ ! re/ into my/]ies ( natural sci5ce4 ,& z ?is la/ contrivance 0 pr9cipally design$ to cov] ! mon/r\s /ories ( ! ,pagan ,gods1 s x s]v$ ! lov]s ( ,romance to palliate ! no less mon/r\s /ories ( magic en*antm5ts4 ,! editor or translator ( ! #bd? book ( ,,amadis ,,de ,,gaule1 pr9t$ at ,lyons 9 #aegg1 has a preface expla9+ ! :ole secret1 :i* concludes ) ^! words1 8,voyla1 lecteur1 le ,,fruit1 qui se peut recueill] du s5s my/ique des ,romans antiques p> les ,,esprits ,,esleus1 le commun peuple soy cont5tant de la ,,simple ,,fleur ,,de ,,la ,,lecture ,,lit]ale40 ,b to return to ,,sp5s]2 :o1 z we h se51 _h no bett] way to take 9 8 di/ress1 ?an to hide 8 fairy fancies "u ! my/ic cov] ( moral allegory4 ,! only fav\rable circum/ance t att5d$ him 7& ?is no d\bt enc\rag$1 if x did n produce1 8 untimely project7 01 t he 0 some:at befri5d$ 9 ^! fictions1 ev5 :5 int]pret$ accord+ to ! ,lett]1 by ! ,romantic ,_s ( 8 age2 mu* c\nt5anc$1 & = a "t br\ght into fre% cr$it1 by ! ,romantic ,,elizabe?4 ,h] incl9ation = ! fancies ( ,*ivalry is well kn[n2 & obsequi\s wits & c\rti]s w\ld n be want+1 to fe$ & flatt] x4 ,9 %ort1 tilts & t\rnam5ts 7 9 vogue3 ! ,arcadia & ! ,fairy ,que5 7 writt54 ,) ^! helps ! new _s ( ,*ivalry made a %ift to support itself = a "t1 :5 reason 0 b dawn+1 z we may say1 & j ab\t to ga9 ! asc5dant ov] ! port5t\s spectres ( ! imag9ation4 ,its gr[+ spl5d\r1 9 ! end1 put !m all to flight1 & all[$ !m no qu>t] ev5 among ! poets4 ,s t ,,milton1 z fond z we h se5 he 0 ( ! ,go?ic fictions1 dur/ only admit !m on ! bye1 & 9 ! way ( simile & illu/ration only4 ,& ?is1 no d\bt1 0 ! ma9 reason ( 8 rel9qui%+ 8 long-project$ design ( ,pr9ce ,,ar?ur1 at la/1 = t ( ! ,p>adise ,lo/2 :]e1 in/ead ( ,giants & ,magicians1 he _h ,angels & ,devils to supply him ) ! m>vell\s1 ) great] probability4 ,yet1 ?\gh he dropp$ ! tales1 he /ill kept to ! allegories ( ,,sp5s]4 ,& ev5 ?is lib]ty 0 ?\ght too mu*1 z appe>s f ! c5sure pass$ on 8 ,s9 & ,dea? by ! sev]] critics4 ,?us at l5g? ! magic ( ! old ,romances 0 p]fectly dissolv$4 ,!y began ) reflect+ an image inde$ ( ! feudal mann]s1 b an image magnifi$ & di/ort$ by unskilful design]s4 ,common s5se be+ (f5d$ ) ^! p]v]sions ( tru? & nature 7/ill acc\nt$ ! m mon/r\s1 z ! anti5t mann]s1 !y pret5d$ to copy aft]1 7 n[ disus$1 & ( mo/ m5 =gott571 ! next /ep 0 to h rec\rse to allegories4 ,"u ?is disguise !y walk$ ! _w a :ile2 ! excell5ce ( ! moral & ! +5uity ( ! contrivance mak+ "s am5ds1 & be+ accept$ z a sort ( apology1 = ! absurdity ( ! lit]al /ory4 ,"u ?is =m ! tales ( ,fairy kept _! gr\nd1 & ev5 made _! =tune at c\rt2 :]e !y became1 = two or ?ree reigns1 ! ord9>y ent]ta9m5t ( our pr9ces4 ,b reason1 9 ! end 7assi/$ h[ev] by p>ty1 & religi\s prejudices71 drove !m (f ! sc5e1 & w\ld endure ^! ly+ wond]s1 nei!r 9 _! own prop] %ape1 nor z mask$ 9 figures4 ,h5ce=?1 ! ta/e ( wit & poetry took a new turn3 & ! ,muse1 :o _h wanton$ x s long 9 ! _w ( fiction1 0 n[ con/ra9$1 aga9/ h] w1 8,to /oop ) dis5*ant$ w+s to tru?10 z ,sir ,,john ,,d5ham some:]e expresses h] pres5t en=c$ /ate1 n unhappily4 ,:at we h gott5 by ?is revolution1 y w say1 is a great deal ( good s5se4 ,:at we h lo/1 is a _w ( f9e fabl+2 ! illusion ( :i* is s grateful to ! *>m$ ,_s1 t1 9 spite ( philosophy & fa%ion1 ,fairy ,,sp5s] /ill ranks highe/ among ! poets2 ,i mean1 ) all ^? :o are ei!r come ( t h\se1 or h any k9dness = x4 ,e>?-born critics1 my fri5d1 may blaspheme3 8,b all ! ,,gods are ravi%'d ) delight ,( 8 cele/ial song1 & music's wondr\s might40 ,,! ,,end ,,( ,,! ,,f\r? ,,volume4 ,,ni*ols & ,,son1 ,pr9t]s1 ,r$ ,lion ,passage1 ,fleet ,/reet1 ,london4 ,,index ,,to ,,volumes ,,iii4 ,,& ,,iv4 ,a4 ,,academy1 ! anci5t1 comp>$ ) a mod]n univ]sity1 iv4 #bad4 ,,accommodation1 ( "o's-self1 a great art1 9 public life1 iii4 #hb4 ,,addison1 ,mr4 8 contemplation 9 ! ru9s ( ,k5elwor? ,ca/le1 iii4 #agb4 8 political "* exhibit$ 9 8 ,:ig ,exam9]1 #agg4 n4 calls 9 "q ! praises be/[$ on ,que5 ,elizabe?1 #agh4 8 /rictures on ! mann]s ( t age1 #ahf4 "* ( 8 treatise on m$als1 #bd4 8 rem>k on ! use ( popul> sup]/itions 9 poetry1 iv4 #bhi4 8 obs]vation on ! fairy way ( writ+1 #cbc4 ,,admiralty ,,c\rt1 ! imp]ial law /ill obta9s !re1 iii4 #cge4 ,,allodial e/ates1 9 ,france1 :at1 iii4 #cah4 ,,amadis ,,de ,,gaule1 rem>kable passage 9 a preface to1 iv4 #cdg4 ,,arbu?not1 ,dr4 disc\rses ) ,mr4 ,addison & ,mr4 ,digby on ! age ( ,que5 ,elizabe?1 iii4 #afh4 8 v5]ation = ! mann]s ( ^? times1 #ahj4 8 op9ion on ! influ5ce ( ! nobility1 #ahd4 on ! pageants at ,k5elwor?1 #bjc4 ,see ,elizabe?4 ,,ario/o1 :y consid]$ inf]ior to ,tasso by ! ,fr5* critics1 iv4 #caj4 8 "w admirable = its pictures ( life & mann]s1 #cbh4 ,,ar?ur1 a subject to ! writ]s ( romance1 iv4 #bda4 ! sup]ior "* 9 ! ,fairy ,que51 #cjc4 ,,as*am1 8 rem>k on ! p]nici\s t5d5cy ( books ( *ivalry1 iii4 #aib4 n4 ,,a!ism1 import$ by our travell+ g5try1 iv4 #ii4 ,,a!ns1 its manly "* corrupt$ by ,asiatic mann]s1 iv4 #bja4 ,b4 ,,bac*us1 a knight errant1 iv4 #bff4 ,,bacon1 ,"l1 8 rem>k on retirem5t1 iii4 #acg4 :y he 0 neglect$ by ,que5 ,elizabe?1 iii4 #bdc4 n4 8 excuse = brib]y1 #bfi4 8 rem>k on depression ( nobility1 iv4 #bg4 n4 ,,bacon1 ,,nat4 "* ( 8 disc\rses on gov]nm5t1 iii4 #cjg4 8 obs]vation on ! /ate ( ! law 9 ,h5ry ,v's reign1 #cgh4 8 "* ( ,h5ry ,,viii4 iv4 #bi4 n4 ,,b>ons1 _! conte/s ) ! k+1 :5ce aris+1 iii4 #ccb4 h[ r$uc$ by ,h5ry ,,vii4 #ccd4 !y orig9ally =m$ ! great c\ncil ( ! k+dom1 ib4 _! opposition to a law = legitimat+ ba/>ds1 #cfc4 _! ca/les c\rts1 z well z =tresses1 iv4 #bdg4 describ$ 9 romances z giants1 #bfd4 ,,ba%fulness 9 "y p]sons1 :5ce aris+1 iv4 #afa4 a wise provision ( nature1 #afb4 ,,ba/>ds1 h[ legitimat$ by ! imp]ial & canon laws1 iii4 #cfb4 ,,be>-,,bait+ practis$ 9 ! reign ( ,elizabe?1 iii4 #ahf4 n4 ,,b5efici>y ,,e/ates1 9 ,france1 :at1 iii4 #cah4 ,,b]keley1 ,bi%op1 8 8,m9ute ,philosoph]0 excell5t z a specim5 ( mod]n dialogue1 iii4 #bd4 ,,boileau1 a ^w ( 8 ov]turn$ ! reputation ( ! ,italian poetry1 iv4 #cad4 ,,bracton1 8 notion ( a free gov]nm5t1 iii4 #cgj4 ,,bre$+1 =ms (1 a prim>y conc]n 9 =eign travel1 iv4 #adg4 ,,brib]y1 common 9 ,elizabe?'s reign1 iii4 #bfg4 ,,burghley1 ,"l1 practis$ on ! fe>s ( ,que5 ,elizabe?1 iii4 #beg4 ,,burnet1 ,bi%op1 8 notion ( ! dang] to be appreh5d$ f ! ,pret5d]1 iii4 #bic4 ,augurs fav\rably ( ! ,revolution1 iv4 #i1 #aj4 8 inquiry into ! increase ( ,pr]ogative "u ! ,tudors1 #ai4 & aft] ! ecclesia/ical supremacy 0 transf]r$1 #df4 8 apology = ! cl]gy1 #eh to #fd4 8 op9ion on resi/ance1 #ff4 n4 ,,butl]1 ridicules ! circum/ance ( wom5 w>riors 9 romance1 iv4 #cag4 ,c4 ,c,,s>1 tribute to1 misapplication ( t precept by our re=m]s1 iv4 #gd4 ,,camd51 ,mr4 8 op9ion ( ! ,iri% rebellion 9 ! reign ( ,elizabe?1 iii4 #bcb4 n4 ,,canon ,,law1 introduction (1 disc\nt5anc$ by our ,k+s1 iii4 #cee1 #ceh4 reta9$ 9 ! *ur* aft] ! ,re=mation1 iv4 #fg4 its doctr9e conv5i5t = ! ma9t5ance ( absolute supremacy1 #fi4 ,,capet1 ,,hugh1 ! nobles _h become indep5d5t on 8 accession1 iii4 #cba4 ,,c]vantes1 8 ridicule de/roy$ ! rema9s ( ,spani% pr[ess1 iii4 #aii4 ke5ly satirizes ! ,grecian epics1 iv4 #bgb4 ,,*ace1 ! fav\rite passion ( our home-br$ g5try1 iv4 #aaf4 ,,*all5ge1 accept$1 ?r\gh def]5ce to ! op9ion ( ! ladies1 iv4 #afh4 ,,*>lemagne1 a subject to ! writ]s ( romance1 iv4 #bda4 ,,*>les ,i4 argum5ts ( ! lawy]s 9 8 "t1 = div9e "r1 iv4 #gh4 n4 ,,*>les ,,ii4 h[ f> 8 c\rt b5efit$ by =eign travel1 iv4 #ajj4 8 re/oration introduc$ ! ,fr5* mann]s & prejudices among u1 #caa4 ,,*>ms1 9 romance1 (t5 metaphorical1 iv4 #bfh4 ,,*>t]s1 ,,great1 by "s consid]$ z usurpations on ! ,pr9ce1 iii4 #bih4 ,,*auc]1 has left an unf9i%$ /ory on ! ,go?ic model1 iv4 #bid4 8 ,rime ( ,sir ,topaz a bant] on books ( romances1 #cce4 comp>$ ) ! "w ( ,c]vantes1 #ccf4 8 tale ( ,cambuscan a pro( t he did n int5d to ridicule ! m>vell\s1 #cdb4 ,,*ivalry1 its t5d5cy to ref9e ! mann]s1 iii4 #ahi4 its ill effects1 #aib4 n4 contribut$ to ! revival ( lett]s1 #aie4 _h its orig9 9 a b>b>\s age1 iv4 #bch4 sprung out ( ! feudal con/itution1 #bdb4 its *>act]i/ics acc\nt$ =1 #bde4 passion = arms1 ib4 romantic ideas ( ju/ice1 #bdf4 c\rtesy & gallantry1 #bdg4 love ( ,god & ( ! ,ladies1 #bej4 its g5u9e "* display$ 9 ! ,crusades1 #beb1 #bed4 two di/9ct p]iods 9 d$uc+ its rise & progress1 #beh4 agreem5t betwe5 h]oic & ,go?ic mann]s1 #bfb4 _! diff]5ces not$1 #bgb4 cu/om :i* prevail$ at fe/ivals1 #big4 wom5-w>riors1 #cag4 ,greek fire1 #cbj4 ,,*ur*1 its rev5ues dilapidat$ by que5 ,elizabe?1 iii4 #bgc4 m imm$iately subject$ to ! feudal sy/em ?an ! civil p[]1 iii4 #cbf4 /ruggles betwe5 ! ecclesia/ics & ! mon>*s1 !nce aris+1 #cca4 di/9ction betwe5 ecclesia/ical & temporal c\rts by ,william ,i4 #ceb4 canon law disc\nt5anc$ by our ,k+s1 #cei4 ,,cic]o1 introduc$ ! writ+ ( ,dialogue among ! ,romans1 iii4 #bj4 8 rem>k on ! advantage ( apply+ x to real p]sonages1 #bf4 8 rule respect+ ! appropriate /yle & expression1 #cf4 "* ( 8 dialogue def9$1 #dj4 ,,citiz5s & ,,burgesses1 :5ce orig9at+1 iii4 #cch4 ,,cl>5don1 ,"l1 8 "* ( ,"l ,falkl&1 iii4 #fg4 n4 ( ,wall]1 #fi4 n4 8 eulogium on ,b5 ,jonson & ,c[ley1 #adj4 n4 ,,cl]gy1 ju/ifi$ 9 att5d+ ! c\rts ( pr9ces1 iii4 #ade4 9 ! reign ( ! ,conqu]or1 turn$ common lawy]s1 #ceb4 ! ,imp]ial law _! fav\rite /udy1 #cfa4 oppos$ by ! b>ons1 #cfc4 support$ by ! judges & great (fic]s ( ! realm1 #cff4 at ! ,re=mation propagat$ ! doctr9e ( passive ob$i5ce1 iv4 #eg4 & ( div9e "r1 #fb4 apology = !m1 #fc1 #fd4 ,,combat1 a mode ( decid+ que/ions ( "r & prop]ty1 iii4 #bjj4 ,,comn5a1 ,,manuel1 a crusade 9 8 "t att5d$ by wom5-w>riors1 iv4 #cag4 ,,con/itution1 ,engli%1 enquiry into1 iii4 #bhd4 ha? at all times be5 free1 #bhf4 _m h b crude notions ( x1 #big4 summ>y ( errone\s doctr9es respect+ x1 #bih4 "q propos$1 #cje4 its orig9 9 ! ,saxon in/itutions1 #cji4 ra ( ! ,conque/1 #caj4 conte/ = lib]ty ?r\gh\t ! ,norman & ,plantag5et l9es1 #cac4 c\ncil ( ! ,k+dom orig9ally consi/+ ( su* z held 9 capite ( ! cr[n1 by b>ony1 or knight's s]vice1 #ccd4 orig9 ( knights ( %ires1 #ccg4 ( citiz5s & burgesses1 #cch4 =mation ( a ,h\se ( ,commons1 #cdj1 #cdf4 its fre$om %ewn 9 ! p]petual opposition ( ! p to ! civil & canon laws1 #cdi to #ceh4 pro(s ( x1 #cfc1 #cfg4 ,imp]ial law /ill prevails 9 c]ta9 ( our ,c\rts1 & 9 ! ,univ]sities1 #cge4 fate & =tunes ( ! ,civil law d[n to ! pres5t "t1 #cgh4 contra/$ ) ! free pr9ciples ( ! ,engli% law1 #chd to #chf4 increase ( pr]ogative "u ! ,tudor l9e1 #cib4 iv4 #af4 /ate ( ! nation at ! accession ( ,h5ry ,,vii4 #bd1 #bg4 ,h5ry ,,viii4 #bh4 ,rupture ) ! ,c\rt ( ,rome1 #bi4 high pr]ogative1 #cg4 ,commons h\se ris+ 9 importance1 #ci4 causes ( ! increase ( ,royal au?ority1 #dj4 translation ( ! ,pope's supremacy to ! k+1 #da4 use made ( ! title1 ,supreme head ( ! ,*ur*1 #di4 high commission c\rt & />-*amb]1 #ej4 disp5s+ p[]1 #eb4 in/ances ( its ex]cise1 #ec1 #ed4 passive ob$i5ce1 #eg4 :y inculcat$ by ! cl]gy1 #eh4 doctr9e ( div9e "r :5ce orig9at+1 #fb4 gr[? ( ,puritanism1 #fc4 ,canon laws reta9$ aft] ! yoke ( ,rome 0 ?r[n (f1 #fg4 influ5ce ( ! cr[n1 aft] ! ,re=mation1 requir$ to be limit$ by ano!r *ange 9 ! gov]nm5t1 #ga4 translation ( ! supremacy no argum5t aga9/ ! fre$om ( ! con/itution1 #gc4 causes concurr+ ) ! ,re=mation to fav\r lib]ty1 9 ! "t ( ,*>les ,i4 #gf1 #gg4 issue ( ! conflict betwe5 pr]ogative & lib]ty1 #gi1 #hj4 :at is meant by ! free con/itution ( ! ,engli% mon>*y1 #ha4 n4 ,,c\rt1 b two sorts ( m5 t %\ld live 9 "o1 iii4 #abd4 ! cl]gy ju/ifi$ 9 att5d+1 #ade4 ,,c[ley1 ,mr4 8 motives = retir+ f ! _w1 iii4 #aja4 expatiates on ! b5efit ( solitude1 #ajd4 gr\nds ( 8 apology = seclusion1 #aaj4 8 e>ly habits1 #aab4 8 resid5ce at ,ox=d1 & fri5d%ip ) ,"l ,falkl&1 #aaf4 8 peculi> disposition1 #abj4 8 invective aga9/ c\rts1 #abd4 8 pursuits 9 retirem5t1 #abg4 uses ( apply+ exp]im5t & obs]vation to natural sci5ce1 #abi4 8 cynical sev]ity aga9/ c\rts1 #ace4 eulogium on him by ,"l ,cl>5don1 #adj4 n4 remon/rance ( 8 fri5d on 8 seclusion1 #adg4 8 reply 9 ! words ( ,sp5s]1 #adh4 8 resolution un%ak51 #aej4 8 purpos$ apology to ,"l ,/4 ,alban's begun 9 8 ,essays1 #aeb4 8 poem1 call$ 8,! ,compla9t10 #aeg4 ,,craig1 8 op9ion ( ! feudal law1 iii4 #cbh4 ,,criticism1 bad1 arises f abuse ( t]ms1 iv4 #cbd4 ,,cromwell1 8 design = sett+ up a ,prote/ant ,c\ncil1 iv4 #ad4 ,,crusades1 /ate ( ?+s :5 !y 7 set on foot1 iv4 #beb4 consid]$ z ! orig9 ( knight errantry1 #bee4 dome/ic disord]s result+ f !m1 #bgg4 va/ armies :i* 7 s5t out1 #cah4 ,,cutt] ,,( ,,coleman ,,/reet1 orig9 & purpose ( t com$y1 iii4 #abb4 n4 ,d4 ,,dav5ant1 ,sir ,w4 a new sort ( criticism 9 8 preface to ,gondib]t1 iv4 #caa4 ,,decl>ation ,,( ,,rights1 a b>ri] aga9/ future encroa*m5ts ( ! cr[n1 iii4 #bic4 ,,decretals1 ( ! popes1 aga9/ ! civil law1 iii4 #cee4 ,,dialogue1 a fav\rite =m ( in/ruction ) ! anci5ts1 iii4 #ai4 its advantages1 #ba4 only ?ree 9 ! ,engli% language wor?y ( m5tion1 #bd4 real p]sons only to be introduc$ 9 x1 #bg4 a new species1 creat$ by ,lucian1 #bh4 ! s]i\s & philosophic1 ! be/1 #cb4 its requisites1 #cd4 rule = re/ra9+ ! *>act]i/ic peculi>ities ( /yle1 #ci4 mod]n writ]s _c aspire to ! elegance ( ! anci5t1 #dc4 rem$ies = _! difficulties1 ib4 #df4 ! anci5t notion (1 v little compreh5d$ 9 our days1 iv4 #ij4 ,,disp>ity1 a passage f a tract s call$1 iii4 #bce4 n4 ano!r1 illu/rative ( ,que5 ,elizabe?'s policy1 #beh4 n4 ,,disp5s+ ,,p[] ( ! ,cr[n1 iv4 #eb4 ex]cis$ by v>i\s sov]eigns1 #ec1 #ed4 elev5 out ( twelve judges decl>$ = x1 #ee4 ,,dissipation ,,( ,,m9d1 caus$ by travel1 iv4 #ade4 ,,div9e ,,"r1 doctr9e (1 :y prea*$ up1 iv4 #fb4 argum5ts = x us$ by ! lawy]s 9 ! "t ( ,*>les ,i4 #gh4 n4 ,,drama1 a p>ticul> precept =1 mi/ak5 = a g5]al maxim1 iv4 #cbf4 ,,dut* ,,t[ns1 accompli%$ s*ol>s sometimes met )9 !m1 iv4 #aba4 ,e4 ,,education1 t commonly call$ lib]al1 :]e9 defective1 iv4 #aag1 #aah4 its prop] objects po9t$ out1 #ach4 "o ( its great secrets1 to fix ! att5tion ( y\?1 #ade4 private1 :y pref]able to public1 #baj4 ,,edw>d ,,! ,,confessor1 =m$ a dige/ ( ! ,saxon laws1 iii4 #cdi4 ,,edw>d ,i4 dispute conc]n+ ! succession to ! cr[n ( ,scotl& 9 8 reign1 iii4 #cfg4 ,,edw>d ,,iii4 a h\se ( commons orig9at+ 9 8 reign1 iii4 #cdj1 #cdd4 1 a ,lat9 panegyric on ,que5 ,elizabe? taught 9 s*ools1 iii4 #bci4 n4 ,,elizabe?1 ,que51 dialogue on ! age (1 iii4 #afg4 hum\r ( magnify+ h] "*1 :5ce aris+1 #agg4 h] romantic _s1 #aif4 examples ( x1 ib4 n4 hon\rs paid h] at ,k5elwor?1 #bjc4 sup]iority ( poets 9 h] reign1 to :at ow+1 #bji4 language ( t age1 fav\rable to poetry1 #baj4 inquiry into ! m]its ( h] gov]nm5t1 #bai4 sket* ( its hi/ory1 #bba1 #bbb4 spl5d\r ( h] reign h[ f> ow+ to =tunate circum/ances1 #bbc4 h] en?usiasm = h] ,prote/ant subjects1 #bbe4 cont5d+ factions ( ,papi/s & ,puritans1 #bbf4 condition ( ! ,cont95tal p[]s1 #bcj4 ( ,irel&1 #bca4 ( ,scotl&1 #bcc4 h] pr]ogative uncontr\l$1 #bcd4 passion = lett]s 9 h] reign1 #bcf4 a ,lat9 panegyric on h]1 taught 9 gramm>-s*ools1 #bci4 n4 _s & g5ius ( ! nation r\s$ by ! dang]s ( ! "t1 #bda4 mann]s ( h] subjects debas$ by s]vility & insol5ce1 #bdb4 h] *oice ( m9i/]s1 ib4 h] p]sonal qualities1 #bde4 h] love = h] p call$ 9 "q1 #bej4 h] =eign & dome/ic policy glanc$ at1 #beb4 h] popul>ity 9 "p ascrib$ to h] vices1 #bee4 h] c[>dice1 #bef4 h] av>ice1 #bfa4 h] fondness = %ew1 #bfe4 sale ( (fices1 #bff4 reason :y %e did n m>ry1 #bga4 n4 h] gov]nm5t oppressive1 #bgb4 two great ev5ts :i* ca/ an uncommon lu/re ov] h] reign1 #bgd4 causes ( h] dome/ic successes1 #bge4 h] "*1 #bgf4 v9dicat$1 #bgi4 e/abli%$ ! ,re=mation1 iv4 #ca1 #cb4 ex]cis$ ! disp5s+ p[]1 #ed4 h] incl9ation = ! fancies ( *ivalry1 iv4 #cdg4 ,,empson & ,,dudley1 h[ enabl$ to violate ! con/itution1 iii4 #cgi4 _! proce$+s sanction$ by ,p>liam5t1 iv4 #cd4 ,,engl&1 a con/itutional hi/ory (1 highly desirable1 iii4 #bhf1 #bhh4 its mon>*y by "s decl>$ to be absolute1 #bih1 #bii4 its l&s 7 allodial 9 ! ,saxon times1 #cbd4 h[ possess$1 ib4 introduction ( feudal t5ures at ! conque/1 :y popul>1 #cbe4 orig9 ( ! /ruggles betwe5 ! ,*ur* & ! ,k+1 #cca4 betwe5 ! ,k+ & 8 ,b>ons1 #ccb4 nev] fam\s = ! civility ( its inhabitants1 iv4 #aab4 e>ly travel recomm5d$ z a cure = ?is defect1 #aac4 prejudices & l[ habits ( our y\?1 #aae4 lib]al arts n mu* advanc$1 #abg4 =eign nations to be emulat$1 #abi4 qualifications = a ,s5ator1 #adj4 ano!r view ( ! /ate ( ! c\ntry1 #aea4 ideas ( lib]ty connect$ ) x1 #aec4 ,,epic ,,n>ration1 less re/rict$ to tru? ?an ! drama1 iv4 #cbg4 ,,erasmus1 improv$ on ! dialogue ( ,lucian1 iii4 #bh4 ,,erudition1 pres5t /ate (1 iv4 #acb4 ,,esprit1 ,,de ,l'1 rem>k on a "w s call$1 iv4 #hi4 n4 ,,europe1 :y n fit = an ,engli%man to travel 91 iv4 #bjj4 view ( ! ,prote/ant ,univ]sities (1 #bab1 #bac4 ,f4 ,,fa]y ,,c\rt1 means ! reign ( *ivalry1 iv4 #bdh4 ,,fairies1 m engag+ ?an ! rabble ( ,pagan div9ities1 iv4 #bhc4 ,,fairy ,,que5 ( ,sp5s]1 to be criticiz$ z a ,go?ic1 & n a classical poem1 #bib1 #bif4 d]ives its me?od f ! e/abli%$ modes ( *ivalry1 #big4 9 :at its unity consi/s1 #cjj4 exp$i5ts ( ! poet 9 connect+ ! subject1 #cjb4 allegorical "* ( ! poem1 #cjd4 conduct ( ! /ory ju/ifi$ by its moral1 #cje4 pr9cipal defect aris+ f ! union ( two designs1 #cjf4 ,,fairy ,,way ,,( ,,writ+1 v9dicat$1 iv4 #caf4 allegory its la/ res\rce1 #cdi4 ,,falkl&1 ,"l1 8 scruples on accept+ ! (fice ( ,secret>y ( ,/ate1 iii4 #fg4 ,,feugregeois1 wond]s told ( x 9 ! hi/ory ( ! crusades1 iv4 #cbj4 ,,feudal ,,law1 in/itut$ by ,william ! ,conqu]or1 iii4 #cac4 or r new-modell$ by him1 #cag4 previ\sly adopt$ 9 ,france1 #cai1 #cbj4 its fruits1 #cba4 fav\rable to ! cause ( lib]ty1 #cbc4 def9ition ( ! feudal sy/em1 #cbi4 its defects1 #ccc1 #ccd4 fitt$ itself to ! v>y+ situations ( society1 #cde4 ,,feudal ,,con/itution1 ! orig9 ( *ivalry1 iv4 #bdb4 consid]ation _h ( females "u x1 #bgd4 di/9ction betwe5 ! e>ly & lat] feudal times1 #bgf4 diss5sions ( lead]s1 dome/ic disord]s1 & usurpations1 #bgg1 #bgh4 ,,=eign]s1 _! disputes ) ,briti% subjects1 by :at laws decid$1 iii4 #cgf4 ,,=tescue1 8 di/9ction betwe5 regal & political =ms ( gov]nm5t1 iii4 #chh4 n4 ,,=tune1 ! mak+ ( "o1 an indef9ite expression1 iii4 #aca4 ,,franc-,,almoign1 a p>ticul> t5ure 9 ! ,saxon times1 iii4 #cbg4 ,,france1 its l&s1 "u ! ,c>lov+ian l9e1 ( two k9ds1 iii4 #cah4 *anges introduc$1 ib4 #cai1 #cbj4 mo/ ( its l&s 7 b5efici>y1 #cbd4 h] pre-em95ce 9 ta/e & polit5ess1 iv4 #acj4 ,,fre$om1 ,engli%1 be/ support$ by ! anci5t nobility1 iii4 #ahd4 ,,free ,,m51 p]sons hold+ allodial e/ates 9 ,france1 s call$1 iii4 #cah4 ,,fr5* ,,critics1 pref]r$ ! ,gi]usalemme ,lib]ata to ! ,orl&o ,furioso1 iv4 #cji4 ,,fynes ,,moryson1 8 rem>k on ! condition ( ! ,engli% p1 iii4 #ahc4 n4 ,g4 ,,g>d5+1 ,go?ic me?od ( design 91 iv4 #cja4 ,,g5ius1 m5 (1 infelicities att5d+ ! s5sibility ( _! gratitude1 iii4 #adj4 ,,g5tleman1 :at 8 *ief object1 iv4 #abc4 ,,g]man ,,nations1 f\ndation ( gallantry 9 _! anci5t mann]s1 iv4 #bej4 _! pr$atory disposition1 #bfi4 ,,giants ( ,romance1 7 oppressive feudal lords1 iv4 #bfc4 ,,go?ic ,,romance1 incorporat$ ) pagan fable1 9 a pageant giv5 to ,que5 ,elizabe? at ,k5elwor?1 iii4 #bjc4 :5ce fall5 into disrepute1 iv4 #ccc4 /eps ( its decl9e trac$1 #cde4 ---- ,,mann]s1 9 "s circum/ances agree ) ! h]oic1 iv4 #bfb4 milit>y en?usiasm1 ib4 giants & savages1 #bfc4 mon/]s1 dragons1 & s]p5ts1 #bfe4 robb]y & piracy1 #bfh4 ba/>dy1 #bfi4 hospitality & c\rtesy1 #bgj4 m>tial ex]cises1 ib4 passion = adv5tures1 #bga4 :]e9 !y diff]$ f ! h]oic1 #bgb4 9 ! affair ( religion & gallantry1 #bgd4 m poetical ?an ! h]oic1 #bhj4 9 ! displays ( love & fri5d%ip1 #bhb4 9 religi\s ma*9]y1 #bhc4 _! effect on ,sp5s]1 #bia4 on ,milton1 #bib4 on ,%akespe>1 #bid4 me?od ( design 9 poetry1 #cjj4 ,,greeks1 a sort ( *ivalry prevail$ among !m1 iv4 #bgc4 ,,grotius1 8 "* ( ! ,engli% 9 ,elizabe?'s reign1 iii4 #bdb4 n4 8 rem>k on ! =eign policy ( t ,que51 #bei4 n4 ,,gu>9i1 8 ,pa/or ,fido1 = :at admirable1 iv4 #cae4 ,,guy1 ,,e>l ,,( ,,w>wick1 8 return f ! w>s1 comp>$ ) t ( ,ulysses1 iv4 #bgh4 ,h4 ,,habits1 l[ & immoral1 h[ f> likely to be correct$ by =eign travel1 iv4 #aeg4 ,,hale',s ,,case1 af=d$ an al>m+ pro( ( ! influ5ce ( ! disp5s+ p[]1 iv4 #ee4 ,,hampd51 ,mr4 8 allegation 9 ! great cause ( %ip-money1 #gh4 n4 ,,h>r+ton1 ,sir ,james1 8 op9ion on ! /atutes aga9/ reta9]s1 9 ,h5ry ,,vii4's reign1 #ahd4 n4 ,,h>rison1 8 acc\nt ( ! progress ( le>n+ 9 ,que5 ,elizabe?'s reign1 iii4 #bcg4 n4 ,,helmet1 us$ z a signal ( hospitality 9 ! ages ( *ivalry1 iii4 #ahb4 ,,h5riade1 :y n long-liv$1 iv4 #cca4 ,,h5ry ,,iii4 issu$ a prohibition aga9/ ! tea*]s ( ! ,roman law 9 ,london1 iii4 #ceg1 #ceh4 ,,h5ry ,,vii4 8 "*1 iv4 #ai4 increas$ 8 own au?ority & dim9i%$ t ( 8 nobles1 #be4 fill$ ! great (fices ) *ur*m5 only1 #bf4 ex]cis$ ! disp5s+ p[]1 contr>y to act ( p>liam5t1 #ec4 ,,h5ry ,,viii4 fav\r$ ! /udy ( ! civil law1 ?\gh con/ra9$ to aboli% x1 iii4 #chj4 8 "*1 iv4 #ai4 advantage\s circum/ances on 8 accession1 #bi4 8 rupture ) ! c\rt ( ,rome1 ib4 obta9$ ( 8 p>liam5t to h 8 proclamations pass = laws1 #cd4 ,,helvidius1 ,,priscus1 a f9e trait 9 8 "*1 z giv5 by ,tacitus1 iii4 #adb4 ,,h5tzn]us1 ,,paulus1 praises ,que5 ,elizabe?'s skill 9 languages1 iii4 #beg4 n4 ,,h]b]t1 ,mr4 ,,george1 comm5d$ k+ ,james z a great] orator ?an any ( ! anci5ts1 iii4 #bdj4 n4 ,,h]cules1 a knight errant1 iv4 #bff4 ,,h]oic ,,poetry1 :y x has surviv$ ! ,go?ic1 iv4 #ccc4 ,,high ,,commission ,,c\rt1 iii4 #cha4 9 :at orig9at+1 iv4 #di4 ,,hi/ory1 ,,engli%1 /udy ( x ess5tial to a "y s5ator1 iv4 #adb4 ,,hobbes1 ,mr4 assi/$ 9 e/abli%+ a new sort ( criticism1 iv4 #caa4 8 notion ( poetical tru?1 #cbd4 ,,hom]1 correspond5ce ( 8 descriptions ) ^? ( ,go?ic romance1 iv4 #bff4 8 two poems int5d$ to expose ! evils aris+ f ! political /ate ( old ,greece1 #bgg4 felicity ( 8 age1 = poetical mann]s1 #bhj4 ,,hospitality1 mu* practis$ by ! great1 9 =m] times1 iii4 #aha4 species ( x peculi> to ! pur] ages ( *ivalry1 #ahb4 n4 ,,h\se ,,( ,,commons1 its orig91 iii4 #cdj4 g5]at$ by ! con/itution1 #cdf4 ,,human ,,nature1 h[ to be /udi$1 iv4 #aig4 ,,hume1 gr\nd ( 8 apology = ! ,h\se ( ,/u>t1 iii4 #cia4 n4 8 acc\nt ( ! feudal times ! be/ "p ( 8 hi/ory ( ,engl&1 iv4 #hj4 n4 8 zeal = ! h\se ( ,/u>t a disgrace to 8 "w1 #hb4 ,i ,j4 ,,james ,i4 fav\r$ ! /udy ( ! civil law1 iii4 #cha4 advantages "u :i* he succe$$ to ! cr[n1 iv4 #cc4 believ$ himself absolute1 #cg4 8 bold language to 8 p>liam5ts1 #ch4 ass]ts ! "r ( ! ,k+ to susp5d ! laws1 #ed4 consid]$ a mo/ able judge ( *ur* "w1 #ei1 #fj4 n4 /yles himself ! great s*oolma/] ( ! l&1 #fi4 n4 ,,jesuits1 _! exp$i5t to ju/ify ! pope 9 depos+ k+s1 iv4 #fa4 ,,ignorance1 ! p>5t ( _m vices1 iv4 #ajh4 ,,int]e/1 ( m5 9 (fice1 h[ connect$ ) duty1 iii4 #aci4 ,,jonson1 ,,b51 prais$ by ,"l ,cl>5don1 iii4 #adj4 n4 8 encomium on leg5ds ( anci5t *ivalry1 #aid4 contra/s !m ) real life & mann]s1 #aih4 design ( ! wit*-sc5es 9 8 ,masque ( ,que5s1 iv4 #bhg4 ,,irel&1 di/ractions 91 dur+ ! reign ( ,elizabe?1 iii4 #bca4 ,,iri%1 savage1 9 ! reign ( ,elizabe?1 held _! rhym]s 9 pr9cipal e/imation1 iv4 #bga4 ,,italian ,,poetry1 a %ort hi/ory (1 #cji to #cae4 v9dicat$1 #caf1 #cbh4 its fictions +5i\s z well z bold1 #ccj4 ,,italy1 ! !atre ( polit5ess 9 ! age ( ,elizabe?1 iv4 #ii4 ab\nd+ ) lit]>y m51 #aba4 ,,jury1 trial by1 :5 disgrac$ & reject$1 iii4 #cgi1 #chb4 ,,ju/ices ,,( ,,peace1 9 ,que5 ,elizabe?'s reign1 notori\sly corrupt1 iii4 #bgj4 ,,ju/9ian ,,law1 :5 introduc$ into ,engl&1 iii4 #ced4 ,:y ! *ief /udy ( ! cl]gy1 #cfa4 oppos$ by ! b>ons1 #cfc4 all[s legitimation by subsequ5t m>riage1 #cfe4 9 :at c\rts x obta9s to ?is day1 #cge4 its fate & =tunes d[n to ! pres5t "t1 #cgh4 ,,ju/s ,,& ,,turnam5ts1 _! orig91 iv4 #bdc4 ,k4 ,,k5elwor? ,,ca/le1 contemplations 9 ! ru9s (1 iii4 #agj4 behavi\r ( ,"l ,leice/]'s port] on ,que5 ,elizabe?'s visit1 #agd4 pageants 9 hon\r ( h]1 #bjc4 ,,knights ,,( ,,%ire1 :5ce orig9at+1 iii4 #ccg1 #cch4 ,,knights ,,errant1 iv4 #bdg4 _! devotion to ! fair sex1 #bdh4 _! mo/ ess5tial qualities1 c\rage & fai?1 #bea4 orig9 ascrib$ to ! crusades1 #bee4 objection to t hypo!sis1 #beg4 :at ! pr9cipal mov] ( _! adv5tures1 #bge4 ,,k ( ! _w1 necess>y = enl>g+ ! m9d1 iv4 #ajh4 :at is meant by x1 #abb1 #abc4 n atta9able by e>ly travel1 #agj4 to be acquir$ by degrees1 #ahj4 ,l4 ,,ladies1 atta* a high degree ( m]it to good bre$+1 iv4 #afh4 ?\gh br$ at home1 h a manife/ advantage ov] _! travell$ bro!rs 9 lib]al acquirem5ts1 #agf4 virtues & faults m conspicu\s 9 !m ?an 9 ! o!r sex1 #agg1 #agh4 8,,lady ,,( ,,! ,,lake10 a pageant at ,k5elwor? ,ca/le1 iii4 #bjc4 ,,laga1 or ,,leaga1 ! ,saxon ^w = law1 its ext5sive import1 iii4 #cjh4 ,,language1 ,,engli%1 at :at p]iod mo/ fav\rable to poetry1 iii4 #baj4 ,,languages1 "t sometimes wa/$ 9 /udy+1 iv4 #adg4 ,,laws1 h[ r5d]$ necess>y1 iv4 #ajh4 ,,le>n+1 revival (1 began fir/ by poetry1 iii4 #bjf4 ,,legislators1 anci5t1 :y requir$ to travel = in/ruction1 iv4 #ie4 ,,legislature1 _! "r to settle ! gov]nm5t1 unque/ionable1 iii4 #cjb4 ,,leice/]1 ,e>l (1 8 spl5did monum5t 9 ! great *ur* ( ,w>wick1 iii4 #afh4 ,/rictures on 8 conduct1 #agf4 ,,lett]s1 ! cultivation (1 its own rew>d1 iii4 #acj4 ,,lib]al ,,arts1 ( late gr[? 9 ,engl&1 iv4 #abg4 /udy ( !m less important ?an o!r bran*es ( education1 #aib4 ,,lib]ty1 a "r und]/&+ ( its pr9ciples necess>y to ! security ( ! ,briti% gov]nm5t1 iii4 #bie4 religi\s1 made way = ! ent]ta9m5t ( civil1 9 all its bran*es1 iv4 #gf4 ,,life-,,gu>d1 in/itut$ by ,h5ry ,,vii4 iv4 #be4 ,,livy1 8 dialogues1 if pres]v$1 w\ld h suff]$ by comp>ison ) ^? ( ,cic]o1 iii4 #da4 ,,locke1 ,mr4 ,"l ,%aftesbury's op9ion ( him z a philosoph]1 iv4 #hh4 8 notion ( education1 oppos$ to t ( 8 lord%ip1 #acf1 #ach4 d5ies t its objects c be atta9$ by =eign travel1 #adc4 8 rem>ks on ,engl&1 #aea4 on national prejudices1 #aeb1 #aed4 on evil habits1 #aef4 on ba%fulness 9 y\?1 #afa4 on k ( ! _w1 #agj4 on ! means ( in/ill+ x into ! m9ds ( y\?1 #ahj4 8 objections to ! /udy ( ! f9e arts1 #aia1 #aic4 ( ! f9e arts1 #aia1 #aic4 ,decl>es aga9/ ,european travels1 #bjj4 8 rem>ks on ! univ]sities1 #bjd4 on cl]gy tutors1 #bag4 ,presage ( bright] days = ! univ]sities1 #bbd4 ,,loll>dism1 spread+ 9 ! reign ( ,h5ry ,,vii4 iv4 #bg4 ,,london1 a fit sc5e = see+ ! _w1 iv4 #aij4 ,,lucan1 8 magic sc5es excell$ by ^? ( ,apuleius1 iv4 #bhc1 #bhd4 ,,lucian1 creat$ a new species ( dialogue1 iii4 #bh4 its nature def9$1 #cj1 #cb4 8 rem>k on ! social use ( ! table1 #ahb4 ,m4 ,,mann]s1 be/ acquir$ by e>ly travel1 iv4 #aai4 mean+ ( ! t]m1 #abj4 a *ief object ( /udy1 #abd4 ,,masks & ,,%[s1 _! orig9 & design1 iii4 #bjg4 ,,mat!w ,,p>is1 8 rem>k on ! subjection ( ! ecclesia/ical to ! secul> p[] at ! ,conque/1 iii4 #cbg4 n4 ,,mayn>d1 ,sir ,,john1 "o ( ! mo/ accompli%$ lawy]s ( 8 "t1 iii4 #bhi4 n4 traces ! orig9 ( ! ,engli% ,con/itution1 #cjf4 0 "o ( ! elev5 memb]s proce$$ aga9/1 on ! *>ge ( ! army1 #chc4 n4 8 op9ion t ! p[] ( ! militia 0 n 9 ! k+1 iv4 #ge4 n4 ,,melvil1 ,sir ,,james1 8 frank reply to ,que5 ,elizabe? t\*+ h] celibacy1 iii4 #bga4 n4 ,,milton1 recomm5ds gymna/ics 9 8 ,tractate ( ,education1 iii4 #ahh4 :y he pref]r$ ! classic to ! ,go?ic model 9 poetry1 iv4 #bib4 pleas$ ) ! mann]s describ$ 9 books ( *ivalry1 #bic4 8 allusion to ! va/ armies describ$ 9 romance1 #cah4 ,pagan gods & ,go?ic fairies out ( cr$it :5 he wrote1 #cca4 admir$ ,*auc]'s tale ( ,cambuscan1 #cdb4 ,8 reason = rel9qui%+ 8 design ( ,pr9ce ,ar?ur1 #cdh4 ,,mode/y1 9 "y p]sons1 a grace & ornam5t1 iv4 #afb4 ! blu% ( budd+ reason & virtue1 #afd4 ,,montesquieu1 8 obs]vation on ! ,go?ic gov]nm5t1 iii4 #cda4 n4 ,,m1 ,dr4 ,,h5ry1 8 dialogue ) ,mr4 ,wall] on s9c]ity1 iii4 #ec4 8 "*1 accord+ to ,bi%op ,burnet1 #ic4 n4 ,,m\ntjoy1 ,"l1 h[ reprim&$ by ,que5 ,elizabe?1 iii4 #bdi4 ,n4 ,,nations1 improv$ by int]c\rse ) ea* o!r1 iv4 #aji4 ,,nature1 h[ to be foll[$ 9 poetry1 iv4 #cbd4 ,,neutrality1 :y ano!r "n = ins9c]ity1 iii4 #ff4 ,,norham1 great ,c\ncil (1 reject$ ! ,cs>ean law1 iii4 #cfg4 ,o4 ,,ob$i5ce1 ,,passive1 doctr9e (1 by :om propagat$1 iv4 #eg4 ,p4 ,,pagan sup]/itions1 fall %ort ( ! ,go?ic1 iv4 #bhd4 ,,p&ects1 :5 & by :om introduc$ into ,engl&1 iii4 #ced4 _! doctr9e conc]n+ ! orig9 ( gov]nm5t1 #cga4 ,,papal ,,supremacy1 its ext5t 9 ?is k+dom1 iv4 #db4 h[ transf]r$ to ,h5ry ,,viii4 #dc4 qualify+ clauses1 ib4 high notions ent]ta9$ ( ! pope's p[]1 #df4 disp5s+ p[]1 #eb4 ex]cis$ by ! popes aga9/ ! ,gospel itself1 #ef4 n4 indignation ( ! popes aga9/ our re=m+ sov]eigns1 #fa4 ,,p>liam5ts1 _! au?ority ackn[l$g$ ev5 "u our mo/ despotic ,pr9ces1 iv4 #cg4 transf]r$ ! papal supremacy to ,h5ry ,,viii4 #dc4 h[ curb$ by ! disp5s+ p[]1 #ea1 #eb4 ,,p]sonification1 :y frequ5t 9 old poetry1 iii4 #baa1 #bab4 ,,philip ,,! ,,good1 duke ( ,burgundy1 a fe/ival giv5 by him1 = a crusade1 iv4 #bih4 ,,philosoph]s1 anci5t1 consid]$ travel z a necess>y "p ( _! /udies1 iv4 #ie4 ,,philosophy1 h[ at pres5t degrad$1 iv4 #aca4 ,,plato1 ! model1 if n ! inv5tor1 ( ! ,greek dialogue1 iii4 #bj4 ,,plot1 ( ,mr4 ,wall]1 its failure1 iii4 #ga1 #gb4 conf\nd$ ) ano!r ( m dang]\s t5d5cy1 #ge4 ,,plut>*1 8 life ( ,!seus reads l a mod]n romance1 iv4 #bff4 ,,poetry1 :at po9t 9 ! revolutions ( ta/e & language mo/ fav\rable to x1 iii4 #baj4 ! sublime species n subject to /rict rules ( cr$ibility1 iv4 #cbe1 #cbf4 ,,poets1 g5]ally enam\r$ ( solitude1 iii4 #aac1 #aad4 ,,pole1 ,c>d9al1 viol5t 9 8 invectives aga9/ ,h5ry ,,viii4 iv4 #fj4 ,,polit5ess1 n atta9able by great m51 iv4 #aff4 :at its mo/ reasonable s5se1 #bja4 ,,prejudices1 ( home-br$ g5tlem51 iv4 #aad4 ! t]m equivocal1 #aeb4 "s ought n to be remov$1 #aec4 prop] cure = vici\s prejudices1 #aee4 ,,pr]ogative1 ( ,engli% mon>*s1 contr\l$ by law1 iii4 #bhg4 ,,prote/ant ,,c\ncil1 project$ by ,cromwell1 iv4 #ad4 n4 ,,prote/antism1 _h made consid]able progress on ! accession ( ,elizabe?1 iii4 #bbd4 its effects on ! public morals1 #bch4 ,,prote/ants1 ,fr5*1 p]secution (1 iv4 #ab4 n4 ,,puritanism1 gr[? (1 iv4 #fc4 ,,puritans1 h[ manag$ by ,que5 ,elizabe?1 iii4 #bbg4 ,r4 ,,raleigh1 ,sir ,walt]1 8 op9ion on ! conduct ( ! ,spani% w>1 iii4 #beb4 receiv$ money to use 8 int]e/ ) ! ,que51 #bfh4 ,,reason1 be/ ex]cis$ 9 society1 iii4 #ajf4 ,,recreant1 :y a t]m ( disgrace = a vanqui%$ knight1 iv4 #bea4 ,,re=mation1 e/abli%$ 9 ! reign ( ,elizabe?1 iv4 #ca1 #cb4 ?\gh f\nd$ on pr9ciples ( lib]ty1 = a "t fav\r$ ! p[] ( ! cr[n1 #gj4 c>ri$ on & e/abli%$ by ! :ole legislature1 #gc4 ,,religi\s ,,h\ses1 suppression (1 fav\r$ ! ext5sion ( pr]ogative1 iv4 #bj4 ,,repres5tation1 ,dramatic1 requires /rict] adh]5ce to tru? ?an n>ration1 iv4 #cbf4 ,,reta9]s1 laws ( ,h5ry ,,vii4 aga9/1 iv4 #be4 ,,retirem5t1 f\ndation ( ! dialogue conc]n+1 iii4 #ig4 n4 its good effects on ! m9d1 #ajd4 its disadvantages1 #ajf4 retirem5t ( good m5 f public employm5ts prejudicial to ! /ate1 #ada4 ,,revolution ( #afhh1 :y ju/ifiable1 iii4 #bhc4 settlem5t introduc$ by x1 h[ to be r5d]$ secure1 #bie4 ,,rhetorician1 "o :o taught ! art ( n speak+1 iv4 #aba4 ,,ri*>d ,,ii4 ! wond]-work+ p>liam5t 9 8 reign reject$ ! ,roman civil law1 iii4 #cfg4 8 decl>ation t 8 w 0 law1 #cgd4 ,,rob]t ,,! ,,norman1 8 wife f\ght by 8 side 9 battle1 iv4 #cag4 ,,roman ,,emp]ors1 _! policy 9 assum+ ! title ( ,pontifex ,maximus1 iv4 #dg4 ,,rome1 ,c\rt (1 its au?ority reject$ by ,h5ry ,,viii4 iv4 #bi4 ,,romance1 ,_s (1 :5ce orig9at+1 iv4 #bci4 pr9cipal subjects1 #bda4 f :at p]iod its writ]s d]ive _! ideas ( *ivalry1 #bei4 practice ( mix+ ,pagan fable ) x1 #bgb4 ,go?ic sup]/itions introduc$1 #bhd4 decl9e ( ?is species ( writ+1 #ccc1 #cde1 #cdh4 ,,r\sseau1 8 obs]vation on ! use ( ! m>vell\s 9 epic & dramatic compositions1 iv4 #cbg4 n4 ,,royal ,,society1 mu* talk$ (1 be=e x 0 in/itut$1 iii4 #adc4 n4 ,,ryswick1 treaty (1 :]e9 defective1 iv4 #ab4 ,s4 ,,/4 ,,alban',s1 ,"l1 ! patron ( ,c[ley1 iii4 #ig1 #ii1 #ajb4 ,,saxons1 ! pr9ciples ( _! policy /ill ma9ta9$ 9 our gov]nm5t1 iii4 #cjg4 _s ( lib]ty prevail$ among !m1 #cji4 _! in/itutions1 aft] ! decl9e ( ! ,romans1 ! /&+ laws ( ?is k+dom1 #cdi4 ,,savages ( ,romance1 dep5dants ( feudal lords1 iv4 #bfc4 ,,seld51 8 "* ( ,b5 ,jonson1 iii4 #bji4 a curi\s extract f 8 diss]tation on ,fleta1 #cgj4 ,,self-,,love1 :5 uncontr\l$1 eng5d]s vices1 iv4 #ajh4 ,,s5ator1 ,engli%1 requisite qualifications ( "o1 iv4 #adj4 are n atta9able by =eign travel1 #adc4 ,,sidney1 ,sir ,,philip1 ! fl[] ( knigh?ood1 iii4 #aig4 ,,s9c]ity 9 ! comm]ce ( ! _w1 a dialogue on1 iii4 #ec4 ,,%aftesbury1 ,"l1 em95t z a writ] ( dialogue1 iii4 #bd4 8 rem>ks on ! difficulties att5d+ t class ( composition1 #db4 repres5t$ 9 a dialogue ) ,mr4 ,locke1 on ! uses ( =eign travel1 iv4 #hg4 /ates its advantages1 #ajg4 ass]ts x to be ! mo/ important "p ( education1 #aaa4 descants on ! prejudices ( home-br$ g5tlem51 #aae4 on ! /ate ( ! arts 9 ,brita91 #abf4 on ! decay ( philosophy1 #aca4 8 raill]y aga9/ ! ,go?ic mann] 9 poetry1 #caa4 ,,%akespe>1 rem>k ( 8 be/ critic on ! wit*-sc5es 9 ,macbe?1 iv4 #bhf4 great] 9 ! ,go?ic ?an 9 ! classic mann]1 #bie4 ,,socrates1 :5ce he took 8 "n ( ,ironi/1 iii4 #bh4 nev] /irr$ out ( ,a!ns1 iv4 #if4 ,,som]s1 ,mr4 8 fe>s t ! pr9ciples ( lib]ty are n ?or\ghly e/abli%$ 9 ! m9ds ( ! p1 iii4 #bie1 #big4 8 notion ( ! v>y+ asc5dancy ( lib]ty & pr]ogative1 iv4 #ah4 ,,spa91 ,que5 ,elizabe?'s triumph ov]1 to :at ow+1 iii4 #bgd4 ,,sp5s]1 _h tal5t = bus9ess z well z = poetry1 iii4 #bdc4 8 fun]al1 ib4 n4 *>m$ by ,go?ic ,romance1 iv4 #bci4 8 acc\nt ( ! c\rtesy ( *ivalry1 #bdg4 ( ! connection ( gallantry ) ! pr(ession ( ,knigh?ood1 #bdi4 8 description ( *>act]s 9 romance1 #bfd4 8 design 9 ! ,fairy ,que51 #bhj4 :y he *ose *ivalry = 8 !me1 & ,fairy l& = 8 sc5e1 #bia4 :y he _h rec\rse to allegory1 #cdf4 ) :om he ranks highe/ among ! poets1 #cej4 ,,sprat1 ! ,rev4 ,mr4 8 acc\nt ( a conv]sation ) ,mr4 ,c[ley on retirem5t1 iii4 #ii4 ,,/>-,,*amb]1 iii4 #cha4 :5 confirm$ by act ( p>liam5t1 iv4 #be1 #cd4 its jurisdiction :y ext5d$1 #ej4 ,,/eph51 ! ,ju/9ian laws introduc$ into ,engl& dur+ 8 reign1 iii4 #ced4 int]dict$ ! /udy ( !m1 #cef4 ,,/ill+fleet1 ,dr4 8 rem>k on ! disp5s+ p[]1 iv4 #ed4 ,,/u>t1 ,h\se (1 "p ( _! difficulties ascrib$ to ! bad policy ( _! pr$ecessor1 iii4 #bbh4 ,engli% ,gov]nm5t despotic "u ! fir/ pr9ces ( t l9e1 iii4 #cij4 pr]ogative increas$ 9 ! prec$+ reigns1 iv4 #bj1 #cc4 confirm$ ! jurisdiction ( ! ,/>-,*amb] by /atute1 #cd4 ex]cis$ ! disp5s+ p[] to a dang]\s degree1 #ee4 ,t4 ,,tacitus1 be>s te/imony to ! free _s ( ! ,g]man con/itutions1 iii4 #cji4 ,,tasso1 8 ,gi]usalemme ,lib]ata plann$ on ! model ( ! ,iliad1 iv4 #bgi4 8 description ( a g>d51 iv4 #cja4 8 ,gi]usalemme ,lib]ata consid]$1 #cjh4 h[ e/imat$ by ! ,fr5* critics1 #cji1 #caj4 8 ,cl>9da n s extravagant a "* z is g5]ally suppos$1 #cah4 rem>k ( a ,fr5* critic on 8 en*antm5ts1 #cbb4 8 fairy tales d him m hon\r ?an ! classical p>ts ( 8 poem1 #cbi4 ,,t]5ce1 8 *>act]s all express !mselves ) equal elegance1 iii4 #ci4 ,,!obald1 ,ar*bi%op1 fav\r$ ! read+ ( ! ,ju/9ian laws 9 ,engl&1 iii4 #ced4 ,,?ird ,,e/ate 9 ,france1 _! deputies h[ /igmatiz$ by "o ( ! popes1 iv4 #ei4 n4 ,,?uanus1 8 rem>k on ! romantic _s ( ,que5 ,elizabe?1 iii4 #aif4 ,,?urkeby1 ,judge1 exclaims aga9/ ! disp5s+ p[]1 iv4 #ec4 n4 ,,tilt ,,y>d1 a s*ool ( =titude & hon\r to our =efa!rs1 iii4 #ahe4 ,its ex]cises excell$ ^? ( ! ,grecian gymna/ics1 #ahh4 ,,tol]ation-,,act1 :5 pass$1 iv4 #aa4 n4 ,,topaz1 ,,sir1 ( ,*auc]1 a prelude to ,don ,quixote1 iv4 #ccf4 ,,t\r ,,( ,,europe1 too limit$ = a philosophic travell]1 iv4 #aih4 ,,travel1 =eign1 dialogue on ! uses (1 iv4 #hg4 consid]$ z a "p ( e>ly education1 #ic4 "q /at$1 #id4 example ( ! anci5t philosoph]s1 #if4 allusion to ! c\rt ( ,elizabe?1 #ih4 ( ,*>les ,,ii4 #ajj4 y\? m expos$ to vice abroad ?an at home1 #ajc4 argum5ts 9 fav\r ( x1 #ajg4 its t5d5cy to remove prejudices & correct l[ habits1 #aae4 & to qualify a p]son = be>+ 8 "p 9 public affairs1 #abd4 ! argum5t refut$1 #ace4 prop] objects ( education1 #ach4 does n contribute to atta9 !m1 #adc4 wa/e ( "t1 ib4 dissipation ( m9d1 #ade4 objects to :i* ! travell]'s application is direct$1 #adf4 h9d] him f m important /udies1 #adi4 vici\s prejudices may be remov$ )\t x1 #aee4 l[ habits n likely to be correct$ by x1 #aeg1 #aeh4 precipitates y\? into manhood1 #afe4 is become fa%ionable ?r\gh ! influ5ce ( ! ladies1 #afh4 k ( ! _w n to be acquir$ by x1 #agb4 unseasonable & useless 9 y\?1 #agc4 consid]$ z a means ( dissolv+ ha/y & ill-tim$ connexions1 #ahh4 ( /udy+ ! f9e arts1 #aia4 :5 to be practis$ ) mo/ advantage1 #aie4 to be ext5d$ beyond ! t\r ( ,europe1 #aih4 =eign & ,engli% univ]sities comp>$1 #bab4 :at tutorage mo/ prop]1 #bag4 ,,tudor ,,l9e1 gov]nm5t ( ,engl& m despotic "u !m ?an 9 ! prec$+ reigns1 iii4 #cij4 ,,tutor1 ,travell+1 h[ to be *os51 iv4 #ajf4 ! be/ _c tea* e ?+ requisite1 #adi4 :at tutorage mo/ prop]1 #bag4 ,v4 & ,u4 ,,vac>ius taught ! civil law 9 ,engl&1 iii4 #cee4 ,,virtue1 exi/s mo/ 9 ! (fices ( social life1 iii4 #ajf4 n incompatible ) ambition1 #aci4 ,,virtuoso%ip1 "o ( ! objects ( =eign travel1 iv4 #adf4 ,,ulysses1 8 return af=d$ an exception to ! dome/ic lic5ce ( ! "t1 iv4 #bgh4 ,,unity ( design 9 ,go?ic poems1 iv4 #cjj4 ,,univ]sities1 ! ,imp]ial law /ill obta9s 9 !m1 iii4 #cge4 /rictures on1 iv4 #acb4 a sket* ( _! in/itution & g5ius1 #bjd4 :y ! b>b>\s plans ( education /ill prevail1 #bjf4 a re=mation contemplat$1 #bjh4 _! /udies & discipl9e n )\t _! use1 #baa4 comp>$ ) ^? ( ! cont95t1 #bab4 _! =ms & regulations comm5d$1 #bad4 mu* room = improvem5t 9 !m1 #bbc4 happy presage ( _! future condition1 #bbd4 ,w4 ,,wall]1 ,mr4 ,,edmund1 repres5t$ 9 dialogue ) ,dr4 ,m1 on s9c]ity 9 ! comm]ce ( ! _w1 iii4 #ec4 recites 8 hi/ory1 #eg4 8 introduction at c\rt1 :]e he recomm5d$ himself by 8 poetry1 #fj4 engag$ actively 9 ! p>liam5t ( #afdj1 #fc4 8 relation%ip & atta*m5t to ,mr4 ,hampd5 c\ld nev] bias him f mod]ation1 #fe4 8 resolution to pursue ! ,k+'s int]e/s1 & yet keep cle> ) ! ,p>liam5t1 #fi4 8 popul>ity drew him into difficulties1 #ga4 failure ( 8 plot1 #gb4 8 address 9 extricat+ himself f ! dang] !nce aris+1 #gg4 8 hypocrisy1 #gi4 retir$ into ,france dur+ ! tr\bles ( ! c\ntry1 #hc4 ascribes 8 mis=tunes to s9c]ity1 & 8 escape f !m1 to dissimulation1 #hd4 is admitt$1 on 8 return1 to ! confid5ce ( ! ,protector1 :om he panegyriz$1 #hf4 congratulat$ ,*>les ,,ii4 on 8 re/oration1 #hh4 8 argum5ts 9 ju/ification ( 8 conduct1 #ia4 ,,walls ,,( ,,fire1 m5tion$ 9 romance1 :at 9 reality1 iv4 #cbj4 ,,wals+ham1 ,secret>y1 rec\nts ! ill effects ( ,que5 ,elizabe?'s frugality1 iii4 #bfc4 n4 8 illu/ri\s pov]ty1 #bfd4 ,,w>wick1 ,great ,*ur* (1 fam\s = its monum5ts1 iii4 #afh4 ,,william ,i4 8 ,conque/ by "s consid]$ z ! f\ndation ( absolute mon>*y 9 ,engl&1 iii4 #bih1 #cji4 8 claim to ! cr[n n conque/ b te/am5t>y succession1 #caa4 in/itut$ ! feudal law1 #cac4 consequ5ces ( 8 di/ribution ( =feit$ e/ates & seignories1 #ccc4 oblig$ to ratify ! old /&+ laws ( ! k+dom1 #cdi4 illu/ration ( 8 policy 9 8 di/9ction ( ! ecclesia/ical & temporal c\rts1 #cea1 #ceb4 /yles himself ,ba/>d1 9 "o ( 8 *>t]s1 #cfc4 ,,william ,,iii4 ,k+1 8 "*1 iv4 #ad4 ,,wolsey1 ,c>d9al1 *>g$ ) subject+ ! laws ( ! l& to ! imp]ial laws1 iii4 #chj4 ,,wom5-,,w>riors1 9 times ( *ivalry1 iv4 #cag4 ,,_w1 ! ,comm]ce (1 h[ to be prep>$ =1 iv4 #ach4 a k (1 ! mo/ mom5t\s "p ( education1 & lea/ und]/ood1 #agi4 ,x4 ,,x5ophon1 :y lavi% 9 praise ( hunt+1 iii4 #ahi4 ,y4 ,,yorke1 ! late ,"r ,hon4 ,,*>les1 extract f a lett] ( 81 on ! orig9 ( *ivalry1 iv4 #bed4 ,,y\?1 ! season = acquir+ "r prop5sities & virtu\s habits1 iv4 #aac4 education (1 9 ,engl&1 :]e9 defective1 iv4 #aag4 value ( "t at t age1 #add4 ba%fulness a fav\rable symptom1 #afa4 :at p]iod ( x requires mo/ c>e & vigilance1 #ahj4 entrance into ! _w1 #aha4 necessity ( moral discipl9e1 #ahd4 ,z4 ,,zeal = ! fai?1 actuat$ ! pr(essors ( *ivalry1 iv4 #bea4 ,,! ,,end ,,( ,,volume ,,iv4 ,j4 ,ni*ols & ,son1 ,pr9t]s1 ,r$ ,lion ,passage1 ,fleet ,/reet1 ,london4 ,,footnotes3 #a #g ,may1 #afhi4 #b ,! act ( tol]ation did n pass till #bd ,may1 #afhi1 :i* lets u see at :at "t ?is preface is suppos$ to h be5 drawn up4 #c ,?is 0 ! talk ( m5 at t "t4 ,x 0 p]haps 9 ! k+'s int5tion4 ,b ! design1 if x _h ev] be5 =m$1 misc>ri$2 z ! ,bi%op himself obs]ves 9 8 ,hi/ory--8,! mo/ melan*oly "p ( ! treaty ( ,ryswick 01 t no advantages 7 got by x1 9 fav\r ( ! ,prote/ants 9 ,france40 ,vol4 iv4 p4 #bie4 ,ed9b4 #agec4--,:e!r ! blame ( ?is lies 9 ! k+1 or 8 p>liam5ts1 or nei!r1 ! read] is left to judge = himself1 f consid]+ ! /ate & transactions ( ^? times4 #d ,^! rig\rs ! bi%op gives a p>ticul> acc\nt ( 9 ,,! ,,hi/ory ,,( ,,8 ,,own ,,times1 vol4 iii4 ,ed9b4 #agec4--,speak+ ( ! p]secution ( ! ,fr5* ,prote/ants1 he says1 8,i w5t ov] a great "p ( ,france1 :ile x 0 9 its hotte/ rage1 f ,m>seilles to ,montpeli]1 & f !nce to ,lyons1 & s on to ,g5eva4 ,i saw & knew s _m in/ances ( _! inju/ice & viol5ce1 t x exce$$ ev5 :at c\ld h be5 well imag9$2 = all m5 set _! ?\ghts on "w to inv5t new me?ods ( cruelty4 ,9 all ! t[ns ?r\gh :i* ,i pass$1 ,i he>d ! mo/ dismal acc\nts ( ?+s possible40 p4 #fj4--;,aga9--8,! fury t appe>$ on ?is occasion did spread itself ) a sort ( contagion3 = ! int5dants & o!r (fic]s1 t _h be5 mild & g5tle 9 ! =m] p>ts ( _! life1 seem$ n[ to h laid aside ! compassion ( ,*ri/ians1 ! bre$+ ( g5tlem51 & ! impressions ( humanity40 p4 #fa4 #e ,mean+ ,,cromwell1 :o1 x seems1 _h a design ( sett+ up 8a c\ncil = ! ,prote/ant religion1 9 opposition to ! congregation de propag& fide at ,rome40 ,see ! ,bi%op's own acc\nt 9 8 ,hi/4 vol4 i4 p4 #aji4 #f ,,nat4 ,,bacon1 9 8 ,disc4 "p ,,ii4 p4 #abe4 ,lond4 #agci4 #g ,! /ory is told by ,"l ,,bacon 9 8 hi/ory ( ?is pr9ce4 #h ,he did n consid] t maxim ( ! ,"l ,,bacon1 8,depression ( ! nobility may make a k+ m absolute1 b less safe40 ,works1 vol4 iii4 p4 #bif4 #i ,& yet ,"l ,,bacon tells u1 t :5 ,,h5ry ,,viii4 came to ! cr[n1 8,!re 0 no su* ?+ z any great & mighty subject1 :o might any way eclipse or ov]%ade ! imp]ial p[]40 ,works1 vol4 iii4 p4 #ejh4 #aj 8,a man1 z ,mr4 ,,bacon *>act]ises him1 und]nea? _m passions1 b above fe>40 ,,disc4 ,"p ,,ii4 p4 #abj4 #aa ,,disc4 ,"p ,,ii4 p4 #abe4 #ab ,?is t]rible act is #ca ,,h54 ,,viii4 c4 #h4 ,x 0 repeal$ 9 #a ,,edw4 ,,vi4 c4 #ab4 #ac ,spee* to ! lords & commons at ,:itehall4 ,an4 #afji4 #ad ,x 0 said well ( ?is k+--8,t he spake peace abroad1 & sung lullaby at home3 yet1 l a dead calm 9 a hot spr+1 treasur$ up 9 /ore sad di/emp]s aga9/ a back-w9t]40 ,,nat4 ,,bacon4 #ae ,mean+ su* clauses z ^!--z by any spiritual or ecclesia/ical p[] or au?ority may ,,lawfully be ex]cis$1 &1 provid$ t no?+ be done contr>y to ! ,,laws ( ?is realm4 #af ,! bi%op does well to say--9 "s measure4 ,=1 accord+ to popi% prejudices1 ! sac]dotal "* is va/ly above ! regal4 ,see ,,pole',s address to ,,h54 ,,viii4 ,i4 #a1 :]e ?is high po9t is discuss$ at l>ge4 #ag ,,hi/4 ,,ang4 p4 #fid4 #ah ,some?+ to ?is purpose occurs 9 p4 #gjf4 #ai ,! "n ( ?is rev]5d judge 0 ,,rog] ,,de ,,?urkeby4 ,a cause 0 try+ be=e him 9 ,we/m9/]-hall1 :5 "o ( ! p>ties produc$ ! k+'s lett]s pat5t ) a non-ob/ante 9 x4 8,quod cum comp]isset10 says ! hi/orian1 8ab alto duc5s suspiria1 de prdict adjectionis appositione1 dixit2 ,heu1 heu1 hos ut quid dies expectavimus8 ecce jam civilis curia exemplo ecclesia/ic conqu9atur1 et a sulphureo fonte rivulus intoxicatur40 p4 #ghd4 ,,h54 ,,iii4 #bj ,_m /atutes1 & especially #bc ,,h54 ,,vi4 _h =bidd5 ! cont9uance ( any p]son 9 ! (fice ( %]iff = m ?an "o ye>4 ,,h5ry ,,vii4 disp5s$ ) ^! /atutes4 ,& ! twelve judges resolv$ 9 #b ,,h54 ,,vii4 t1 by a non-ob/ante1 a pat5t = a long] "t %\ld be good4--,x seems1 ! good old race ( ! ,,?urkebys 0 n[ worn out4 #ba ,see 8 ,works1 vol4 iii4 p4 #hjf4 #bb ,! true law ( free mon>*ies1 9 ! ,k+'s ,works1 p4 #bjc4 #bc ,allud+ to ! doctr9e ( ! canoni/s1 :o say1 ,papa disp5s>e pote/ de omnibus prceptis ,,vet]is ,,et ,,novi ,,te/am5ti4 ,see bi%op ,,jewell',s def5ce ( 8 apology ( ! *ur* ( ,engl&1 aga9/ ,,h>d+1 p4 #cac4 #bd ,see ?is p>ticul> tak5 notice ( 9 ,k4 ,,james',s ,works1 p4 #chd4 #be ,"o ( !m1 ,k+ ,,james1 pr(it$ s well by ?is discipl9e1 t1 z we are told on v compet5t au?ority1 8,he 0 ! mo/ able pr9ce t ev] ?is k+dom _h1 to ,,judge ,,( ,,*ur*-,,"w40 ,d$4 ( ,bp4 ,,&rews',s s]mons to ,,*>les ,i4 by ! bi%ops ,,laud & ,,buck]idge4 #bf ,?is notion 0 />t$ ev5 s e>ly z ,,h5ry's rejection ( ! supremacy4 ,c>d9al ,,pole insi/s /rongly on ?is orig9 ( k+%ip 9 8 book1 ,pro ecclesia/ic unitatis def5sione1 lib4 i4 p4 #gd4 #bg ,9 ! writ+s1 publi%$ by political m5 = tw5ty ye>s toge!r be=e ! ,re/oration2 9 :i* ! great "q ( ! orig9 ( civil gov]nm5t 0 ?or\ghly canvass$4 #bh ,! bi%op decl>es 8 op9ion to ?is purpose v fully 9 sev]al places ( ! ,hi/ory ( 8 ,own ,times4 ,8 & 8 fri5d ,,tillotson',s repres5tations to ! unhappy ,"l ,,russell1 no d\bt1 turn$ ^u ?is pr9ciple4 #bi ,! bi%op gives ! same acc\nt ( ?is matt] 9 8 ,hi/ory ( ! ,re=mation1 ,"p ,i4 p4 #ccj4 #cj ,,true ,,law ,,( ,,free ,,mon>*ies1 p4 #bjc4--,:at is said ( ! k+'s be+ ! great s*oolma/] ( ! l& is tak5 f ! same disc\rse1 p4 #bjd4 ,8 words are ^!--8,! p ( a bor\gh _c displace _! provo/--yea1 ev5 ! poor s*ool-ma/] _c be displac$ by 8 s*ol>s--,h[ mu* less x is lawful ^u any pretext to control or displace ! great provo/ & ,,great ,,s*ool-,,ma/] ,,( ,,! ,,:ole ,,l&40 #ca ,mr4 ,,som]s _h reason = say+ ?is2 = ! intimation 0 no less ?an t ! p[] ( ! militia 0 n 9 ! k+4 ,sir ,j4 ,,mayn>d 0 ( ?is op9ion1 :5 ! matt] 0 debat$ 9 p>liam5t 9 #afdb4 ,see ,,:itlock1 p4 #ef4 #cb ,! doctr9es ( div9e "r1 z propagat$ by ! *ur*m5 ( t "t 9 _! books & s]mons1 are well kn[n4--,^? ( ! lawy]s 7 su* z ^!--,x _h be5 alleg$ on ! "p ( ,mr4 ,,hampd51 9 ! great cause ( %ip-money1 8t by a fundam5tal policy 9 ! creation ( ! frame ( ?is k+dom1 9 case ! mon>* ( ,engl& %\ld be incl9$ to exact f 8 subjects at 8 pleasure1 he %\ld be re/ra9$1 = t he c\ld h no?+ f !m1 b ^u a common cons5t ( p>liam5t40 ,sir ,,rob]t ,,b]keley1 "o ( ! judges ( ! k+'s-b5*1 affirm$--8,t ! law kn[s no su* k+-yok+ policy30--,sir ,,?omas ,,trevor1 "o ( ! b>ons ( ! ex*equ]1 8,t our k+ ha? z mu* p[] & pr]ogative belong+ to him z any pr9ce 9 ,*ri/5dom30--,! attorney-g5]al1 ,sir ,,john ,,banks1 8,t ! k+ ( ,engl& ha? an entire empire2 he is an absolute mon>*3 no?+ c be giv5 to an absolute pr9ce6 b is inh]5t 9 8 p]son40 ,/ate ,trials1 vol4 i4 ,su* 0 ! language ( ! gu>dians ( ! ,,law1 t temple or sanctu>y1 z x has be5 call$1 :i!r ! subject is to run = %elt] & protection4 ,_h n ,mr4 ,,/4 ,,john !n mu* reason = say+1 z he did on t occasion1 8,we h ! fabric ( ! temple /ill2 b ! ,gods1 ! ,,dii ,,tutel>es1 are gone80 ,!re is ! m =ce & propriety 9 ?is c5sure1 z x comes f a man :o 0 himself ( ! pr(ession4 ,& ano!r ( ! same ord]1 ! be/ & wise/ p]haps t frequ5t$ ! temple ( law 9 ^? days1 proce$s ) a j indignation /ill fur!r--8,^! m5 7said ,mr4 ,,hide1 9 a spee* to ! lords7 h1 ^u vulg> fe>s1 deliv]$ up ! preci\s =ts !y 7 tru/$ )1 almo/ )\t assault2 &1 9 a tame easy trance ( flatt]y & s]vitude1 lo/ & =feit$ 7%amefully =feit$7 t reputation1 awe1 & rev]5ce1 :i* ! wisdom1 c\rage1 & gravity ( _! v5]able pr$ecessors _h contract$ & fa/5$ to _! places2 & h ev5 r5d]$ t /udy & pr(ession1 :i* 9 all ages ha? be51 & ,i hope n[ %all be1 ( hon\rable e/imation1 s contemptible & vile1 t1 _h n ?is bless$ day come ! day ( impea*m5t ( ! six judges1 all m5 w\ld h _h t qu>rel to ! ,law itself1 :i* ,,m>cius _h to ! ,greek tongue1 :o ?\ght x a mock]y to le>n t language1 ! ma/]s :]e( liv$ 9 bondage "u o!rs40--,?us ^! eloqu5t apologi/s = law & lib]ty4 ,! conclusion is1 t ?\gh 9 ! great bodies ( *ur*m5 & lawy]s1 "s w always be f\nd to di%on\r !mselves1 !re h nev] be5 want+ o!rs to d ju/ice to ! public1 & to ass]t1 ma9ta91 & pres]ve1 ! dignity ( _! respective pr(essions4 #cc ,?is appe>s ev5 f ,mr4 ,,hume',s own acc\nt ( ! feudal times2 incomp>ably ! be/ "p ( 8 ,hi/ory ( ,engl&4 ,& x is to be presum$ t1 if s +5u\s a writ] _h begun 8 "w at ! "r end1 he w\ld h be5 l$1 by ! evid5ce ( s palpable a tru?1 to express himself m fav\rably1 inde$ m consi/5tly1 ( ! ,engli% con/itution4 ,b hav+1 by "s odd *ance1 writt5 ! hi/ory ( ! ,,/u>ts fir/1 & aft]w>ds ( ! ,,tudors1 79 bo? :i* he f\nd x = 8 purpose to adopt ! notion ( a despotic indep5d5t _s 9 ! ,engli% mon>*y71 he *uses 9 ! la/ "p ( 8 "w1 :i* conta9s ! hi/ory ( ,engl& f ,,julius ,c,,s> to ,,h5ry ,,vii4 to abide by 8 =m] fancy2 on ?is pret5ce1 t1 9 ! adm9i/ration ( ! feudal gov]nm5t1 ! lib]ty ( ! subject 0 incomplete & p>tial2 (t5 prec>i\s & unc]ta93 a way1 9 :i* ! le>n$ hi/orian might prove1 t no nation "u heav5 ev] 01 or ev] w be1 possess$ ( a ,,free ,,con/itution4 ,by ! ,,free ,,con/itution ( ! ,engli% mon>*y1 e advocate ( lib]ty1 t und]/&s himself1 ,i suppose1 means1 t limit$ plan ( policy1 by :i* ! supreme legislative p[] 7includ+ 9 ?is g5]al t]m ! p[] ( levy+ money7 is lodg$1 n 9 ! pr9ce s+ly1 b jo9tly 9 ! pr9ce & p2 :e!r ! popul> "p ( ! con/itution be d5om9at$ ! k+'s or k+dom's great c\ncil1 z x 0 9 ! prop] feudal times2 or ! p>liam5t1 z x came to be call$ aft]w>ds2 or1 la/ly1 ! two h\ses ( p>liam5t1 z ! /yle has n[ be5 = sev]al ages4 ,to tell u1 t ?is con/itution has be5 diff]5t at diff]5t times1 because ! regal or popul> influ5ce has at diff]5t times be5 m or less pr$om9ant1 is only play+ ) a ^w1 & conf\nd+ con/itution ) adm9i/ration4 ,accord+ to ?is way ( speak+1 we h n only _h ?ree or f\r#cd1 b possibly ?ree or f\r score1 diff]5t con/itutions4 ,s long z t great di/ribution ( ! supreme au?ority took place 7& x has con/antly & inv>iably tak5 place1 :atev] o!r *anges !re might be1 f ! ,norman e/abli%m5t d[n to our times7 ! nation 0 always enabl$1 at lea/ au?oriz$1 to regulate all subord9ate1 or1 if y w1 sup]em95t claims & pret5sions4 ,?is x effectually did at ! ,revolution1 &1 by s do+1 has n creat$ a new plan ( policy1 b p]fect$ ! old "o4 ,! great ,,ma/]-,,:eel ( ! ,engli% con/itution is /ill ! same2 only fre$ f ^? *ecks & re/ra9ts1 by :i*1 "u ! speci\s "n ( pr]ogatives1 "t & opportunity _h taught our k+s to ob/ruct & emb>rass its free & regul> movem5ts4 ,on ! :ole1 x is to be lam5t$ t ,mr4 ,,hume's too zeal\s conc]n = ! hon\r ( ! h\se ( ,,/u>t1 op]at+ uni=mly ?r\gh all ! volumes ( 8 hi/ory1 has br\ght disgrace on a "w1 :i*1 9 ! ma91 is agreeably writt51 & is inde$ ! mo/ readable g5]al acc\nt ( ! ,,engli% affairs1 t has yet be5 giv5 to ! public4 #cd ,mr4 ,,hume',s ,hi/4 vol4 v4 p4 #dgb1 n4 ed4 #hvo1 #agfc4 #ce ,a great lawy]1 h[ev]1 & "o ( ! ornam5ts ( ,mr4 ,,som]s',s own h\se1 is n afraid to indulge 9 ^! g5]\s expectations4 ,9 a late treatise1 9 :i* he expla9s1 ) exquisite le>n+1 ! g5ius ( ! feudal policy1 8,^! pr9ciples1 says he1 are ! pr9ciples ( fre$om1 ( ju/ice1 & safety4 ,! ,engli% con/itution is =m$ ^u !m4 ,_! reason w subsi/1 z long z ! frame ( x %all /&2 & be+ ma9ta9$ 9 purity & vig\r1 w pres]ve x f ! usual mortality ( gov]nm5t40 ,consid]ations on ! ,law ( ,=feiture1 #c;d ed4 ,lond4 #agdh4 #cf ,acc\nt ( ,d5m>k1 z x 0 9 ! ye> #afib4 #cg ,su* z c]ta9 philosoph]s amus$ !mselves ) build+1 on ,innate ,ideas4 #ch ,ideas ( ,s5sation--on :i* pr9ciples1 inde$1 a late writ] has con/ruct$1 b by no fault ( ,mr4 ,,locke1 a mat]ial sy/em ( ! grosse/ ,epicurism4 ,see a "w entitl$1 ,de l',esprit1 9 #b tom4 ,am/4 #agei4 #ci 8,infidelity is ! natural product ( re/ra9t & spiritual tyranny--,h5ce x is we see ,france & ,italy ov]-run ) ! wor/ k9d ( ,deism4 ,!re our travell+ g5try fir/ pick$ x up = a r>ity4 ,&1 inde$1 at fir/1 )\t mu* malice4 ,x 0 br\ght home 9 a c>go ( new fa%ions3 & worn1 = "s "t1 ) t levity1 by ! import]s1 & treat$ ) t contempt by ! re/1 z suit$1 & 0 due1 to ! api%ness ( =eign mann]s3 till a set1 c40 ,bi%op ( ,,gl\ce/]',s ,s]mon on ! ,suppression ( ! late ,rebellion1 p4 #gh4 #dj ,,*>act4 ,vol4 iii4 ,dis4 iii4 #da ' 1 4 4 ,eurip4 4 #db ,( ,ryswick1 9 #afig4 #dc ,advice to an ,au?or1 ,p4 ,,ii4 ,s4 ,,iii4 #dd ,see a disc\rse at ! end ( ,love's ,lab\r ,lo/ 9 ,,w>b4 ,ed4 ( ,,%akespe>2 9 :i* ! orig91 subject1 & "* ( ^! books ( ,*ivalry 7or ,romances1 prop]ly s call$7 are expla9$ ) an exactness ( le>n+1 & p5etration1 peculi> to t writ]-- ,9 t5ui labor1 at t5uis non gloria-- #de ,! late "r hon\rable ,,*>les ,,yorke2 :o to all ! le>n+ ( 8 own pr(ession _h jo9$ an exact ta/e1 & v ext5sive k1 ( polite lit]ature4 ,:at foll[s is an extract f a long lett] :i* ?is excell5t p]son did me ! hon\r to write to me on ! subject ( ^! lett]s1 :5 he _h read !m 9 ! fir/ edition4 #df ,see ! ,memoir1 j quot$4 #dg ,mr4 ,,w>ton',s ,obs]vations on ,,sp5s]1 vol4 i4 p4 #age4 #dh ,don ,,quixote1 b4 iv4 c4 #bb4 #di ,mr4 ,,w>ton1 ,obs4 on ! ,f4 ,q4 p4 #g4 vol4 i4 ,lond4 #agfb4 #ej ,"l ,,%aftesbury1 ,adv4 to an ,au?or4 #ea ,adv4 to an ,au?or1 ,"p ,,iii4 ,s4 ,,ii4 #eb ,spectator1 vol4 i4 ,no #e4 vol4 v4 ,no #cfi4 #ec ,= an acc\nt ( "s o!r wond]s 9 ,romance1 su* z en*ant$ arms1 invuln]able bodies1 fly+ horses1 c4 see ,l',esprit des ,loix1 l4 xxviii4 c4 #bb4 #ed ,,voltaire1 ,essai sur la ,posie ,epique1 *4 vii4 #ee ,a celebrat$ writ]1 ^: good s5se1 or ^: p]v]s5ess1 w\ld n suff] him to be ! dupe ( ,fr5* prejudices1 decl>es himself r\ndly ( ?is op9ion3 8,on a v\lu mettre en repres5tation 7says he1 speak+ ( ! absurd magnific5ce ( ! ,fr5* ,op]a7 le ,,m]veilleux1 qui1 n'etant fait que p\r tre imag91 ,,e/ ,,aussi ,,bi5 ,,place ,,dans ,,un ,,poeme ,,epique que ridiculem5t sur un !atre40 ,n\v4 ,heloise1 p4 ,,ii4 l4 xxiii4 #ef ,sir ,w4 ,,dav5ant',s ,preface4 #eg 4 ,,hom]4 #eh ,mr4 ,,hobbes',s ,lett]4 ,transcrib]'s ,note3 ,inconsi/5t spell+ & hyph5ation are z 9 ! orig9al4