,illu/ration3 ,noble ,smi?son ,smi?son's ,!ory ( ,special ,creation by ,,noble ,,smi?son ,,knoxville3 ,victor ,publi%+ ,company #aiaa ,copyright #aiaa ,by ,,noble ,,smi?son ,all rights res]v$1 includ+ t ( translation into =eign languages ,,publi%]',s ,,notice ,a copy ( ?is book w be mail$1 po/age prepaid1 ^u receipt ( #a4jj ,,victor ,,publi%+ ,,co4 ,,knoxville4 33 ,,t5nessee ,to ! ,memory ( my ,fa!r & ,"m ,john ,gre5e ,smi?son & ,ann ,ladd ,smi?son ,to ! ,read]3 ,if y c>e to write me y\r view ( my !ory z set =? 9 ! foll[+ pages1 ,i %all be pleas$ to he> f y4 ,,noble ,,smi?son4 ,preface ,a critical read] ( ! works ( ,d>w91 ,huxley1 ,sp5c]1 ,haeckel1 ,romanes1 ,weismann1 ,miv>t1 ,cope & o!r writ]s1 on organic evolution1 w f9d t !re is mu* div]sity 9 ! views ( ^! writ]s4 ,d>w9 believes t ! fir/ "o1 or ! fir/ few1 animals & plants 7 directly & specially made by ! ,creator2 ,haeckel says ! primordial =ms arose 8by spontane\s g5]ation f inorganic matt]40 ,ref]r+ to ! orig9 ( life1 ,romanes says t 8sci5ce is n 9 a position to furni% s mu* z sugge/ion ^u ! subject40 ,nei!r ,huxley1 ,weismann1 ,miv>t nor ,cape has any?+ to say on ! orig9 ( life4 ,no two ( ^! writ]s agree z to ! "w ( ! 8factors0 ( evolution4 ,accord+ to ,d>w91 ,romanes & ,weismann1 natural selection did sub/antially ! entire "w ( evolv+ all ! species ( animal & plant4 ,b ,cope1 & o!r evolutioni/s ( ! ,lam>ckian s*ool1 hold t use1 disuse1 pressure1 friction & motion did x4 ,weismann argues t ! inh]itance ( 8acquir$ *>act]s0 is impossible2 :ile ,sp5c]1 ,romanes & o!r evolutioni/s say t ,weismann's views are highly absurd & w\ld entirely de/roy ! !ory ( evolution2 & ,i ?9k !y are correct 9 ?is view4 ,!re are _m evolutioni/s = & aga9/ ,weismann's !ory ( h]$ity4 ,writ]s on evolution diff] z widely on o!r important que/ions1 z on ^!4 ,_m ( ! !ories ( ! evolutioni/s are q absurd4 ,among ^! may be m5tion$ ! !ory ( 8protective mimicry0 & 8sexual selection40 ,s _! belief t ! bl9d 8factors10 work+ by *ance & accid5t1 h diff]5tiat$ "o "p ( a m9ute individual into a set ( male sexual organs1 & ano!r "p ( ! same individual into a set ( female sexual organs1 z 9 h]maphroditic animals & plants1 appe>s to be q prepo/]\s4 ,s x is impossible to believe ^! 8factors0 h diff]5tiat$ "o-half ( ! individuals ( ea* species ( mammal into males & ! o!r half into females1 = example into m5 & wom54 ,if "t & space p]mitt$ me1 ,i c\ld easily po9t out div]s o!r absurdities 9 ! views ( ! evolutioni/s4 ,to be consi/5t1 e evolutioni/ mu/ ma9ta9 t *>act]s1 acquir$ by ! p>5t1 are transmitt$ by h]$ity to _! (fspr+2 = ! :ole !ory ( evolution is bas$ on ! hypo!sis ( accumulat$ 8adaptations & v>iations40 ,?us1 suppose a pair ( snakes h t5 v]tebr 7jo9ts7 9 _! sp9al columns2 t ea* ( !m acquires "o1 mak+ elev52 t _! (fspr+ />t ) elev5 & acquire "o1 & s on until ! n9etie? g5]ation1 :i* w\ld h a hundr$ v]tebr4 ,su* a ?+ might happ51 accord+ to ! evolutioni/2 b ,i d n believe any su* ?+ ev] did happ54 ,b no evolutioni/ has ev] %[n h[ or :y ! (fspr+ happ5 to resemble "o or bo? ( _! p>5ts4 ,9 brief1 ! me*anism ( h]$ity is :olly unkn[n4 ,! evolutioni/ tells u t 8h]$ity & adaptation0 h evolv$ all ! species ( animal & plant4 ,hav+ done ?is1 he appe>s to ?9k t he has expla9$ all ! ph5om5a ( reproduction1 h]$ity & life4 ,b 8 solution ( ! vital equation conta9s an unkn[n quantity1 namely3 8h]$ity20 & x is1 !re=e1 no solution at all4 ,! evolutioni/ & mat]iali/ ma9ta9 t ! bl9d un?9k+ atoms & cells1 ( :i* ! embryo body is made1 d1 spontane\sly & automatically1 )\t ! aid or guidance ( any extrane\s1 psy*ic or creative =ce1 gr\p !mselves into ! *emical comb9ations & me*anical arrangem5ts1 :i* are necess>y to build up ! embryo body ) all its organs & p>ts--its bra91 eyes1 e>s1 he>t1 lungs1 etc4 ,?is is ! mo/ prepo/]\s ( all _! propositions4 ,i h work$ out ?is proposition3 8,intellect1 memory1 w-p[]1 =ce & motion are necess>y to gr\p two or m atoms into a prescrib$ *emical comb9ation2 or into a specifi$ me*anical arrangem5t40 ,?us1 if ! read] 7 requir$ to gr\p t5 silv] doll>s into a triangle ) ?ree doll>s 9 ea* side & "o 9 ! c5t]1 he mu/ h intellect to und]/& ! nature & prop]ties ( a triangle2 & to "k h[ to con/ruct x2 & to "k :5 x is complet$2 mu/ h memory to be> ^! ?+s 9 m9d :ile do+ ! "w2 mu/ h w-p[] to beg9 & cont9ue ! "w until x is complet$2 mu/ g5]ate su* =ce & produce su* motions z are necess>y to assemble & gr\p ! co9s into ! prescrib$ figure4 ,c ! read] discov] any flaw 9 ?is proposition8 ,!re is no trace ( ! com+ embryo 9 ! g]m-cell 7f]tiliz$ ovum72 nor ( any organ or "p ( x4 ,x foll[s t ea* embryo & e organ & "p ( x mu/ be made1 anew1 ( fre% mat]ials2 t ! atoms & cells ( :i* x is compos$ mu/ be select$1 assembl$ & gr\p$ into ! *emical comb9ations & me*anical arrangem5ts :i* are necess>y to con/ruct ! embryo body & ea* organ & "p ( x2 ea* organ & "p ( x be+ a new comb9ation ( its compon5t atoms & cells4 ,intellect1 memory1 w-p[]1 =ce & motion--sup]natural1 psy*ic & creative =ce--are necess>y to make ea* embryo body & e organ & "p ( x4 ,let u suppose t a hundr$ million silv] doll>s 7 co9$ la/ ye>1 at ! m9t 9 ,philadelphia4 ,x is cle> t ea* ( ^! co9s 0 made1 anew2 t x 0 a new comb9ation ( ! atoms ( silv] & copp] conta9$ 9 x2 t x requir$ ! same "w to make ea* ( !m1 t x did to make e o!r--! same to make ! la/ t x did to make ! fir/4 ,! same is true ( ea* man & woman4 ,! purpose ( ?is little "w is to pres5t "s ( ! facts1 & make "s ( ! argum5ts1 :i* t5d to prove t ea* human be+ is a new1 direct & special creation by ,almighty ,god6 ,,noble ,,smi?son4 ,knoxville1 ,t5nessee4 ,nov4 #a1 #aiaa4 ,sec4 #a4 ,p]sonal ,god ,i believe !re is a p]sonal ,god1 ! ,creator & ,rul] ( ! ,univ]se4 ,if ?is is n true1 matt]1 =ce & ! motion ( matt] con/itute ! ,univ]se4 ,!re is no middle gr\nd betwe5 ^! two propositions4 ,! fir/ animal t ev] liv$ on our e>? 0 directly & specially made by ! ,creator2 or x arose by spontane\s g5]ation f inorganic matt]4 ,h[ else c\ld x come into exi/5ce8 ,! same is true ( ! fir/ plant4 ,:i* ( ^! two !ories is mo/ reasonable8 ,e human be+ t ev] liv$ 0 ei!r directly & specially made by ! ,creator2 or ! bl9d un?9k+ atoms & cells ( :i* 8 body 01 & is1 compos$1 spontane\sly & automatically gr\p$ !mselves into ! *emical comb9ations & me*anical arrangem5ts necess>y to build up 8 body4 ,h[ else c\ld a human body be made8 ,:i* hypo!sis is mo/ plausible8 ,c we believe t intellect1 memory & w are m]ely prop]ties ( matt]1 l l5g?1 bread?1 ?ickness & weight2 or are ^! faculties ! attributes ( a spiritual entity8 ,i believe t ! ,creator has be5 manife/+ ,8 k1 wisdom1 p[] & goodness ev] s9ce ! fir/ man appe>$ on ! e>?2 t ,he has be5 p]=m+ miracles be=e ! eyes ( m5 dur+ all ?is "t2 t ,he has be5 speak+ to mank9d ?r\gh ^! manife/ations & miracles ?r\gh\t ! ages4 ,b !y h fail$ to read ,8 messages4 ,mo/ educat$ p]sons are famili> ) ! ph5om5a ( life1 reproduction & h]$ity4 ,b ! real "q is3 :e!r ! ,creator causes ^! ph5om5a1 or :e!r ! bl9d1 un?9k+ atoms & cells1 ( :i* ! body is compos$1 produce !m1 spontane\sly & automatically1 )\t ! aid ( any extrane\s psy*ic or creative =ce4 ,! fact t ^! ph5om5a are manife/$1 & ! cause ( !m1 are two :olly diff]5t ?+s4 ,ev]ybody kn[s t a /one falls to ! gr\nd1 b nobody kn[s :y4 ,sec4 #b4 ,:5ce & ,:i!r ,has man desc5d$ f worms1 fi%es1 liz>ds1 opossums1 h$gehogs & apes z ,haeckel says8 ,is he a son ( an ape8 ,no6 ,a ,son ( ,god6 ,does dea? annihilate bo? s\l & body2 or does ! s\l live aft] ! dea? ( ! body8 ,%all we see & "k our *ildr51 fa!rs1 mo!rs1 bro!rs1 si/]s1 husb&s1 wives1 & fri5ds aft] dea?8 ,%all we enjoy =ev]1 ! society ( ! good1 ! true & ! beautiful8 ,%all we be free f want1 pa9 & sorr[8 ,%all we be happy ?r\gh\t et]nity8 ,?is is my belief & hope6 ,d>w9 7,orig9 ( ,species1 vol4 #a1 p4 #bbh7 says3 8,h we any "r to suppose t ! ,creator works by intellectual p[]s l ^? ( man80 ,on ! same page he ref]s to 8! works ( ! ,creator0 z be+ sup]ior to ^? ( man4 ,9 ! same "w 7vol4 #b1 p4 #cjd7 he ref]s to 8! laws impress$ on matt] by ! ,creator40 ,aga9 7p4 #cjf7 he ref]s to life z 8hav+ be5 orig9ally brea!d by ! ,creator into a few =ms or into "o10 animal1 at ! beg9n+ ( life on ! e>?4 ,9 8 ,desc5t ( ,man 7p4 #ie7 he says3 8,!re is no evid5ce t man 0 aborig9ally end[$ ) ! ennobl+ belief 9 ! exi/5ce ( ! omnipot5t ,god40 ,ref]r+ to ! "q3 8,:e!r !re exi/s a ,creator & ,rul] ( ! ,univ]se40 ,on ! same page he says3 8,& ?is has be5 answ]$ 9 ! affirmative by "s ( ! highe/ intellects t h ev] exi/$40 ,9 ! same "w 7p4 #fbg7 he says3 8,! idea ( a univ]sal & b5efic5t ,creator does n seem to arise 9 ! m9d ( man1 until he has be5 elevat$ by long cont9u$ culture40 ,on ! same page he says3 8,few p]sons feel any anxiety f ! impossibility ( det]m9+ at :at precise p]iod1 9 ! developm5t ( ! individual1 f ! fir/ trace ( a m9ute g]m9al vesicle1 man becomes an immortal be+40 ,aga9 7pp4 #fbg-fbh7 he says3 8,! bir?1 bo? ( ! species & ( ! individual are equally p>ts ( t gr& sequ5ce ( ev5ts :i* our m9ds refuse to accept z ! result ( bl9d *ance4 ,! und]/&+ revolts at su* a conclusion40 ,?us x appe>s t ,d>w9 believ$ 9 ! exi/5ce ( a p]sonal ,god & 9 ! immortality ( ! human s\l4 ,b he also believ$ 8t ! production & ext9ction ( ! pa/ & pres5t inhabitants ( ! _w0 h be5 8due to second>y causes1 l ^! det]m9+ ! bir? & dea? ( ! individual40 7,orig9 ( ,species1 #b1 p4 #cjd47 ,9 brief1 ,d>w9 ma9ta9$ t ! ,creator directly & specially made "o or a few primordial =ms1 & turn$ !m loose ^u ! e>? to %ift = !mselves1 subject to ! 8factors ( evolution40 ,al?\gh ,d>w9 appe>s to believe 9 ! special creation ( ! fir/ "o1 or ! fir/ few1 animals & plants1 & 9 ! immortality ( ! human s\l1 yet 8 !ory ( evolution is highly mat]iali/ic2 & ! publication ( ?is ,orig9 ( ,species gave mat]ialism an imm5se impetus4 ,! ,encyclop$ia ,britannica 7#i ed41 vol4 #b1 p4 #aji71 ref]r+ to 8?9k]s1 :o hold mat]iali/ic views10 says3 8,accord+ to ?is s*ool1 man is a ma*9e1 no d\bt ! mo/ complex & wond]fully adapt$ ( all kn[n ma*9es1 b /ill nei!r m nor loss ?an an in/rum5t ^: en]gy is provid$ by =ce f )\t1 & :i*1 :5 set 9 action p]=ms ! v>i\s op]ations1 = :i* its /ructure fits x1 namely3 to live1 move1 feel & ?9k40 ,! mat]iali/ ma9ta9s t !re is no sub/ance 9 man1 :i* is alone consci\s1 di/9ct & sep>able f ! body2 t matt] is ! only sub/ance 9 exi/5ce2 & t matt] & its motions con/itute ! univ]se4 7,c5t4 ,dic4 #e1 p4 #cfeh47 ,?is "w1 on ! same page quotes ,j4 ,fisk 7,evolutioni/1 p4 #bgg7 z say+ t 8,philosophical mat]ialism holds t matt]1 & ! motions ( matt]1 make up ! sum total ( exi/5ce2 & t :at we "k z psy*ical ph5om5a 9 man & o!r animals1 are to be int]pret$1 9 an ultimate analysis z simply ! peculi> aspect1 :i* is assum$ by c]ta9 enorm\sly complicat$ motions ( matt]40 7,c5t4 ,dic4 #e1 p4 #cfeh7 ,accord+ to ?is view1 if "o %\ld meet a fri5d1 ! sight ( him w\ld set c]ta9 atoms 9 8 eyes & bra9 9 motion2 & ^! atoms w\ld in=m ! ,ego t ! man is 8 fri5d1 ,smi? or ,jones4 ,s1 if "o be requir$ to f9d ! squ>e root ( #c1fjj1 8 eyes or e>s w\ld see or he> ! problem2 & ! sight or he>+ ( x w\ld set c]ta9 atoms 9 motion2 & by ?is motion !y w\ld asc]ta9 t #fj is ! squ>e root requir$4 ,b ! !ory is too absurd = discussion1 9 ?is place4 ,i assume t e evolutioni/ is logically a mat]iali/4 ,ref]r+ to 8,man & ! re/ ( ! liv+ _w10 ,huxley1 7,man's ,place1 etc41 p4 #aea71 says3 8,i c see no excuse = d\bt+ t all are co-ord9at$ t]ms ( nature's great progression1 f ! =mless to ! =m$--f ! inorganic to ! organic--f ! bl9d =ce to consci\s intellect & w40 ,s f> z ,i "k he does n m5tion ! ,creator nor ! human s\l 9 any ( 8 works2 b he /r5u\sly ma9ta9s t man is a son ( an ape2 & believes t all ! ph5om5a ( life are ! result ( *emical & me*anical =ces4 ,h]b]t ,sp5c] does n use ! ^w 8,god10 8,creator0 nor 8,s\l0 9 ! index to 8 ,pr9ciples ( ,biology2 b aft] discuss+ ! !ory ( special creation at l5g?1 he says3 8,! hypo!sis ( special creation turns out to be wor?less by its d]ivation2 wor?less 9 its incoh]5ce2 absolutely )\t evid5ce2 wor?less z n supply+ an intellectual ne$1 wor?less z n supply+ a moral want40 7,pr9ciples ( ,biology #a1 p4 #dcj47 ,?is quotation is full ( bo% & nons5se4 ,= example3 ,9 ! same book 7pp4 #dae-daf71 ref]r+ to ! hypo!sis ( special creation & to t ( evolution1 ,sp5c] says3 8,bo? hypo!ses imply a cause4 ,! la/1 c]ta9ly z mu* z ! fir/1 recognizes ?is cause z inscrutable4 ,! po9t at issue is1 h[ ?is inscrutable cause has work$1 9 ! production ( liv+ =ms4 ,?is po9t1 if x is to be decid$ at all1 is to be decid$ only by exam9ation ( evid5ce40 ,! ^w 8inscrutable0 is synonym\s ) 8imp5etrable10 8undiscov]able10 8incompreh5sible10 8unse>*able10 8my/]i\s40 7,c5t4 ,dic4 #d1 p4 #caad47 ,n[1 if ! ,cause :i* produces animals & plants is imp5etrable1 incompreh5sible1 etc41 ,sp5c] c\ld n possibly "k :e!r ea* animal & plant is directly & specially made by ! ,creator or n2 nor c\ld he say1 logically1 t !re is no evid5ce ( special creation2 = he admits t ! ,cause is 8inscrutable0 to him4 ,b !re is abundant evid5ce t ea* animal & plant is a new direct & special creation1 = ! obvi\s reason t no o!r hypo!sis c expla9 & acc\nt = ! admitt$ facts4 ,haeckel1 7,evolution ( ,man1 p4 #bf71 says ! fir/ "o1 or ! fir/ few1 animals t appe>$ on our e>? arose 8by spontane\s g5]ation f inorganic matt]40 ,on ! same page he says3 8,life is only a physical ph5om5on4 ,all ! plants & animals1 ) man at _! head1 are to be expla9$ 9 /ructure & life1 by me*anical or effici5t causes1 )\t any appeal to f9al causes1 j z 9 ! case ( m9]als & o!r inorganic bodies4 ,?is applies equally to ! orig9 ( ! v>i\s species4 ,we mu/ n assume any orig9al creation ''' to expla9 ?is1 b a natural1 cont9u\s & necess>y evolution40 ,prior to ! publication ( ,d>w9's ,orig9 ( ,species 9 #ahei1 belief 9 ! !ory ( special creation 0 well nigh univ]sal among sci5ti/s z well z laym54 ,b imm$iately aft] ! publication ( t "w ! sci5tific _w accept$ ,d>w9's !ory z absolute tru?1 n only z to animals & plants1 b ext5d$ ! ,d>w9ian pr9ciple ( mat]ialism to all o!r bran*es ( sci5ce4 ,mat]ialism p]meat$ all lit]ature & became a fad4 ,x fo/]$ 8high] criticism10 agno/icism1 infidelity & a!ism4 ,x de/roy$ human hope & en?ron$ despair4 ,x %ook & r5t ! *ur* f ! corn] /one to ! spire4 ,accord+ to ! mat]iali/1 !re is no su* ?+ z a p]sonal ,god1 nor a human s\l4 ,he ma9ta9s t life1 intellect1 memory & w-p[] are m]e prop]ties ( ! human body z a physical /ructure2 & t dea? works ! absolute annihilation ( ! body & ! ,ego4 ,9 8 view1 !re is no life1 puni%m5t nor pleasure aft] dea?4 ,he1 !re=e1 resolves to make ! mo/ ( 8 life1 & to get all ! ease1 com=t & pleasure t x af=ds1 )\t reg>d to any?+ t may happ5 aft] dea?4 ,he has no fe> ( any f9al judgm5t1 nor ( ,god4 ,he is n re/ra9$ by any moral law1 nor by any religi\s obligation4 ,he fe>s no?+ b publicity1 public op9ion1 & ! crim9al /atutes4 ,h5ce1 ly+1 *eat+1 fraud1 p]jury1 !ft1 robb]y1 murd]1 suicide4 ,i admit t h]$ity1 environm5t & o!r =ces1 :i* ! evolutioni/ d5om9ates1 8! factors ( organic evolution10 may affect1 modify1 or diff]5tiate an animal or a plant1 or its organs & p>ts1 to a c]ta9 ext5t4 ,b ,i d5y t h]$ity1 environm5t or any1 or all1 ! 8factors0 comb9$1 are adequate to evolve a new species ( animal or plant2 or ev5 a new organ or "p ( "o4 ,on ! contr>y ,i ma9ta9 t h]$ity1 environm5t & all o!r factors ( evolution comb9$1 are inadequate to produce a s+le animal or plant1 )\t ! aid ( ! ,creator2 & t ea* animal & plant is a new1 direct & special creation by ,almighty ,god4 ,9 ?is little "w1 ,i %all make an humble ef=t to prove t !re is a liv+ p]sonal ,god2 t ,he directly & specially creates ea* human be+2 makes its body & end[s x ) life & ) an immortal s\l4 ,if ! read] %all ?9k t ,i h made a cr$itable ef=t to accompli% ?is purpose1 ,i %all h done my fell[ man a good s]vice by po9t+ ! way to hope & happ9ess4 ,sec4 #c4 ,*emical ,elem5ts ,compos+ ! ,human ,body 8,( ! elem5ts kn[n to *emi/s10 says ,pr(essor ,m>t91 8only sixte5 h be5 f\nd to take "p 9 ! =mation ( ! human body4 ,^! are 7#a7 calcium1 7#b7 c>bon1 7#c7 *lor9e1 7#d7 fluor9e1 7#e7 hydrog51 7#f7 iron1 7#g7 li?ium1 7#h7 magnesium1 7#i7 manganese1 7#aj7 nitrog51 7#aa7 oxyg51 7#ab7 phosphorus1 7#ac7 potassium1 7#ad7 silicon1 7#ae7 sodium1 & 7#af7 sulphur4 ,copp] & lead h sometimes be5 f\nd 9 small quantities1 b are probably accid5tal & occasional40 7,m>t91 ,human ,body1 p4 #g47 ,x is cle> t nei!r ! nature nor ! prop]ties ( ^! elem5t>y sub/ances1 are *ang$ by ! fact t su* sub/ance has become a "p ( ! body4 ,= example1 iron is iron :e!r 9 or out ( ! body4 ,x is probable t ! *emical composition ( ! human body is sub/antially ! same z t ( ! body ( e o!r mammal4 ,sec4 #d4 ,atoms ,! words 8atom0 & 8atoms0 w be (t5 us$ 9 ! foll[+ pages4 ,!re=e1 x is deem$ prop] to /ate ! nature & prop]ties ( an atom1 s f> z kn[n4 ,x is def9$ z3 8,an extremely m9ute p>ticle ( matt]2 a hypo!tical p>ticle ( matt]1 s m9ute z to admit ( no division2 an ultimate indivisible p>ticle ( matt]4 7,c5t4 ,dic4 #a1 p4 #cfe47 ,! ,encyclop$ia ,britannica says3 8,atom is a body :i* _c be cut 9 two4 ,! ,atomic !ory is a !ory ( ! con/itution ( bodies1 :i* ass]ts t !y are made up ( atoms40 7,encyc4 ,brit4 #c1 p4 #cf47 ,a molecule is ! smalle/ mass ( any sub/ance1 :i* is capable ( exi/+ 9 a sep>ate =m2 t is ! smalle/ "p1 into :i* ! sub/ance c be divid$ )\t de/roy+ its *emical id5tity4 ,a molecule ( any sub/ance is conceiv$ ( z made up ( two or m atoms4 7,c5t4 ,dic4 #e1 p4 #chbb47 ,9 biology a cell is def9$1 fir/1 z ! fundam5tal =m-elem5t ( e organiz$ body4 ,secondly1 z a nucleat$1 capsulat$ =m elem5t ( any /ructure or tissue2 "o ( ! protoplasmic bodies1 :i* build up an animal fabric2 a body consi/+ ( cell-sub/ance1 cell-wall & cell-nucleus1 z bone-cell1 etc4 7,c5t4 ,dic4 #a1 p4 #hgh47 ,! body ( e animal & plant is made ( cells2 & ea* cell is compos$ ( _m atoms4 ,= a full discussion ( 8,! ,atomic ,!ory10 see ,encyc4 ,brit4 #c1 pp4 #cf-di1 7#i? ed472 ,new ,int4 ,encyc4 #ac1 pp4 #fhc-fhe4 ,sec4 #e4 ,cells & ,cell ,!ory ,9 ,biology1 ! ^w 8cell0 d5otes ! fundam5tal =m-elem5t ( e organiz$ body4 ,x is a biopla/ic mass ( protoplasm1 v>y+ 9 size & %ape1 g5]ally ( microscopic dim5sions1 capable1 "u prop] conditions1 ( p]=m+ ! functions ( s5sation1 nutrition1 reproduction & automatic or spontane\s motion1 & con/itut+ 9 itself an entire organism1 or be+ capable ( ent]+ into ! /ructure ( "o4 ,su* a cell1 z a rule1 has a nucleus & is usually also provid$ ) a wall or def9ite b\nd>y2 b nei!r cell-nucleus nor cell-wall necess>ily ent]s into its /ructure4 ,9 ultimate morphological analysis1 all organiz$ tissue is resolvable into cells or cell products4 ,see 8,protoplasm10 & 8,cell ,!ory10 infra4 ,specifically1 ! ^w 8cell0 d5otes a nucleat$ capsulat$ =m-elem5t ( any /ructure or tissue "o ( ! indep5d5t protoplasmic bodies :i* build up an animal fabric4 ,a body consi/+ ( cell sub/ances1 cell-wall & cell-nucleus1 z bone cells1 c>tilage-cells1 muscle-cells1 n]ve-cells1 fat-cells1 cells ( connective tissue1 ( muc\s & s]\s membrane1 etc41 ( ! blood1 lymph1 etc4 ,?is is ! usual "* ( cells 9 animals1 & is ! ord9>y te*nical anatomical s5se ( ! ^w4 8,h[ev] complicat$ "o ( ! high] animals or plants may be10 says ,huxley1 8x beg9s its sep>ate exi/5ce "u ! =m ( a nucleat$ cell40--,huxley1 ,anatomy ,inv]t4 ,an4 p4 #ai4 ,see ,haeckel1 ,ev4 ,man1 *ap4 #f4 8,ovum & amba10 pp4 #cf-ej2 ,sp5c]1 ,pr9ciples1 ,biology1 ,index1 8,cell10 #b p4 #fcj2 ,romanes1 ,d>w91 etc41 #a1 pp4 #ajd-acd2 ,encyc4 ,brit4 #ab1 pp4 #e-aj1 8,hi/ology20 ,new ,int4 ,encyc4 #d1 p4 #djj4 ,pr(essor ,mc,murrich1 ( ! ,univ]sity ( ,mi*igan1 says3 8,x has be5 e/imat$ t ! numb] ( cells ent]+ into ! composition ( ! body ( an adult human be+ is ab\t tw5ty-six million five hundr$ ?\s& million40 7,mc,murrich1 ,developm5t1 ,human ,body1 p4 #ah47 ,?is numb] is equival5t to tw5ty-six & a half trillions4 ,! 8cell !ory0 is ! doctr9e t ! bodies ( all animals & plants consi/1 ei!r ( a cell1 or ( a numb] ( cells1 & _! products2 & t all cells proce$ f cells1 z express$ 9 ! phrase omnis cellula e cellula3 a doctr9e =e%ad[$ by ,kasp] ,freidri* ,wolff1 :o di$ 9 #agid1 & by ,k>l ,ern/ ,von ,ba] 7born #agib47 ,x 0 e/abli%$ 9 botany by ,s*leid5 9 #ahch1 & 9 zoology by ,!odor ,s*wann ab\t #ahci4 ,its complete =m1 includ+ ! ovum1 z a simple cell1 also1 is ! basis ( ! pres5t /ate ( ! biological sci5ces4--,c5t4 ,dic4 #a1 p4 #hgi1 col4 #a4 ,sec4 #f4 ,protoplasm ,protoplasm is an album9oid sub/ance1 ord9>ily resembl+ ! :ite ( an egg1 consi/+ ( c>bon1 oxyg51 nitrog51 & hydrog5 9 extremely complex & un/able molecul> comb9ation1 & capable1 "u prop] conditions1 ( manife/+ c]ta9 vital ph5om5a1 z spontane\s motion1 s5sation1 assimilation1 & reproduction1 ?us con/itut+ ! physical basis ( life ( all plants & animals2 s>code4 ,x is ess5tial to ! nature ( protoplasm t ! sub/ance consi/ *emically ( ! f\r elem5ts nam$ 7) or )\t a trace ( "s o!r elem5ts72 b ! molecule is s highly comp\nd$ t ^! elem5ts may be pres5t 9 some:at diff]5t proportions 9 diff]5t cases1 s t ! *emical =mula is n always ! same4 ,! "n has also be5 some:at loosely appli$ to album9\s sub/ances widely diff]5t 9 "s physical prop]ties1 z d5sity or fluidity4 ,?us ! h>d mat]ial ( s-call$ vegetable ivory & ! s(t body ( an amba are bo? protoplasmic4 ,! physiological activities ( protoplasm are manife/$ 9 its irritability1 or ready response to ext]nal /imuli1 z well z its inh]5t capacity ( spontane\s movem5t & o!r indications ( life2 s t ! lea/ p>ticle ( ?is sub/ance may be obs]v$ to g ?r\gh ! :ole cycle ( vital functions4 ,protoplasm builds up e vegetable & animal fabric1 x is itself devoid ( disc]nible hi/ological /ructure4 ,x is ord9>ily colorless & transp>5t1 or ne>ly s1 & ( glairy or viscid semi-fluid consi/5cy1 z is well se5 9 ! bodies ( =am9if]s1 amb1 & o!r ( ! l[e/ =ms ( animal life4 ,su* protoplasm 7orig9ally nam$ s>code7 :5 n conf9$ by an inve/+ membrane1 has ! p[] ( ext5sion 9 any direction 9 ! =m ( tempor>y processes capable ( be+ )drawn aga92 & x has also ! *>act]i/ic prop]ty ( /ream+ 9 m9ute masses ?r\gh clos$ membranes )\t ! loss ( ! id5tity ( su* masses4 ,an individuat$ mass ( protoplasm1 g5]ally ( microscopic size ) or )\t a nucleus & a wall1 con/itutes a cell1 :i* may be ! :ole body ( an organism1 or ! /ructural unit ( aggregation ( a multicellul> animal or plant4 ,! ovum ( any creature consi/s ( protoplasm1 & all ! tissues ( ! mo/ complex liv+ organisms result f ! multiplication1 diff]5tiation1 & specialization ( su* protoplasmic cell-units4 ,! life ( ! organism1 z a :ole1 consi/s 9 ! cont9u\s wa/e & repair ( ! protoplasmic mat]ial ( its cells4 ,no animal1 h[ev]1 c elaborate protoplasm directly f ! *emical elem5ts ( t sub/ance4 ,! manufacture ( protoplasm is a function ( ! vegetable k+dom4 ,plants make x directly f m9]al comp\nds & f ! atmosph]e "u ! influ5ce ( ! sun's light & heat1 ?us becom+ ! /ore-h\se ( food-/uff = ! animal k+dom4--7,see ,c5t4 ,dic4 #f1 p4 #dgii47 ,h5ce ?is sub/ance1 kn[n 9 ,vegetable ,physiology z protoplasm1 b (t5 ref]r$ to by zologi/s z s>code1 has be5 appropriately designat$ by ,pr(essor ,huxley 8! physical ,basis ( ,life40--7,w4 ,b4 ,c>p5t]1 ,micros1 sec4 #bai47 ,= ! :ole liv+ _w1 !n1 x results t ! morphological unit--! prim>y & fundam5tal =m ( life--is m]ely an individual mass ( protoplasm1 9 :i* no fur!r /ructure is disc]nible4--7,huxley1 ,anat4 ,inv]t41 p4 #ah47 ,see ,sp5c]1 ,pr9ciples ,biology ,i1 p4 #fc-fg4 ,encyc4 ,brit4 #ai1 p4 #hbh-hcj2 ,new ,int4 ,encyc4 #af1 p4 #dga-dgb4 ,haeckel1 ,ev4 ,man1 pp4 #cf-ej2 8,ovum & ,amba40 ,sec4 #g4 ,human ,body is a ,comp\nd ,physical ,/ructure ,built ( ,cells ,! human body & e organ1 "p & cell 9 x1 has l5g?1 bread?1 ?ickness & weight1 l a brick or /one4 ,s1 e su* body & e organ & "p ( x is built ( mat]ial sub/ances z completely z are ! f\ndation1 walls1 ro( & o!r p>ts ( a brick h\se4 ,! body1 z a :ole1 & e organ & "p ( x1 has e prop]ty & attribute ( a physical /ructure2 & all ! mat]ials ( :i* ! body is built up1 except ! g]m-cell 7or f]tiliz$ ovum71 7 dead matt] be=e !y 7 assimilat$ & incorporat$ into x4 ,s1 all ! mat]ials1 ( :i* su* a body is built up1 are select$1 assembl$1 gr\p$ toge!r & put into position 9 ! body 9 ! same mann] t bricks1 or blocks ( /one are ga!r$ up & put into position 9 a build+1 b by diff]5t =ces & o!r means4 ,b !re is a m>k$ diff]5ce betwe5 ! process ( build+ a h\se1 eng9e1 or o!r inanimate /ructure1 on ! "o h&1 & ! body ( ! human embryo on ! o!r4 ,! wood1 clay1 iron & o!r mat]ials us$ 9 ! con/ruction ( ! =m] are f\nd ready to h&2 & !y are cut1 saw$1 burn$1 mold$1 or hamm]$1 by man1 into ! prop] size1 =m & condition = use 9 ! con/ruction ( ! build+ or ma*9e2 & are c>ri$1 by him1 to ! place1 at :i* ! build+ or ma*9e is to be con/ruct$4 ,he !n places ^! mat]ials 9 su* positions z to build up & complete ! build+ or ma*9e4 ,on ! o!r h& ! mat]ials ( :i* ! body ( ! human embryo is built1 are c>ri$ by ! blood ( ! "m to _! prop] places 9 ! body2 & diff]5t portions ( ! same raw mat]ial1 namely3 ! "m's blood1 are !n diff]5tiat$ & specializ$ into bones1 muscles1 n]ves1 art]ies1 ve9s1 & o!r tissues1 :i* g to make up ! human body4 ,^! bones1 muscles1 n]ves1 etc41 are all new creations1 indep5d5t ( ^? ( ! "m1 fa!r or any o!r human be+ t ev] liv$4 ,except ! t9y g]m-cell1 :i* is less ?an "o-trillion? "p ( ! infant1 at bir?1 !y are built ( atoms t nev] =m$ any "p ( any o!r human body4 ,! human body is n only a comp\nd physical /ructure1 consi/+ ( hundr$s ( bones1 hundr$s ( muscles1 art]ies1 ve9s1 etc41 & ( trillions ( cells2 & ( _m organs1 z ! bra91 he>t1 lungs1 etc41 b ea* ( its tissues & ea* ( its organs & p>ts has its own *emical composition & its own me*anical arrangem5t1 peculi> to itself4 ,= example1 all ! bones are compos$ ( phosphate ( lime1 c>bonate ( lime & o!r elem5ts peculi> to ! bony tissue4 ,aga91 ! atoms 7cells7 9 ea* bone are me*anically arrang$ 9 a mann] peculi> to t bone4 ,?us1 ! atoms 9 ! bones ( ! skull are s arrang$ z to make !m flat & curv$1 ) an inn] & out] plate2 ^? 9 ! o!r bones are s arrang$ z to make !m long & cyl9drical 7arms & legs72 o!rs %ort 7h&s & feet72 o!rs flat & curv$ 7ribs72 o!rs ) complex =ms 7v]tebr71 & s on4 ,! muscul>1 vascul> & n]v\s tissues are ea* compos$ ( *emical elem5ts peculi> to !mselves2 & _! atoms are s arrang$1 me*anically1 z to =m ! muscles1 art]ies1 ve9s1 n]ves1 etc4 ,! human body is n only a comp\nd physical /ructure1 ) all ^! tissues1 organs1 cells1 etc41 b life is add$ to all ! o!r wond]ful prop]ties1 :i* x possesses4 ,n[1 ! *emical elem5ts1 :i* compose ! bones1 muscles1 art]ies1 ve9s1 n]ves1 etc41 ei!r assemble1 automatically1 & gr\p !mselves1 *emically1 & at ! same "t1 automatically1 arrange !mselves1 me*anically1 9 su* a mann] z to =m ! bones1 muscles1 art]ies1 ve9s1 n]ves1 bra91 he>t1 lungs1 /oma*1 etc41 )\t ! aid ( any extrane\s psy*ic or creative =ce1 or ?is wond]ful "w is done by ! ,creator1 ,himself4 ,:i* hypo!sis is mo/ plausible8 ,b ?is is n all4 ,ea* organ & "p ( ! body is adju/$ to1 & correlat$ )1 e o!r organ & "p ( x4 ,= example1 ! he>t & lungs are s arrang$ z to "w toge!r4 ,:at =ce or ag5cy select$1 assembl$ & gr\p$ ! *emical elem5ts1 :i* compose ! he>t1 !n arrang$ ^! atoms 9 su* a mann] z to =m ! he>t ) *amb]s1 valves1 etc48 ,h[ did x happ5 t ! elem5ts1 :i* compose ! lungs1 7 assembl$1 gr\p$ & arrang$ s z to =m !m ) _! complex ma*9]y4 ,are ^! ?+s ! "w ( bl9d un?9k+ cells or ( ! ,creator8 ,x is inconceivable t ! g]m-cell 7f]tiliz$ ovum71 ! "m's blood or any atom ( x has intellect1 memory or w-p[]4 ,x w\ld be absurd nons5se to suppose t ! atoms1 ( :i* bones1 muscles1 n]ves1 etc41 are compos$ automatically1 & ( _! own motion1 diff]5tiat$ !mselves into bones1 muscles1 n]ves1 etc41 & !n gr\p$ !mselves toge!r1 me*anically1 9 su* mann] z to =m ! bones1 muscles1 n]ves1 etc41 !n fitt$ !mselves toge!r z we f9d !m 9 ! body ( ! infant at bir?4 ,! prop]ties & *>act]i/ics ( ! human body1 z a physical /ructure1 are n alt]$ nor affect$ by ! fact t x is compos$ ( live tissues1 su* z bones1 muscles1 art]ies1 ve9s1 n]ves1 etc41 & ( live organs z ! bra91 he>t1 lungs1 liv]1 /oma*1 kidneys1 etc41 = ! body & e organ & "p ( x has ! same l5g?1 bread?1 ?ickness1 & weight1 :e!r liv+ or dead1 at lea/1 until dis9tegration sets 94 ,9 brief1 ! liv+ human body has id5tically ! same physical prop]ties & *>act]i/ics t an inanimate body w\ld h1 if ! latt] 7 compos$ ( ! same *emical elem5ts1 comb9$ 9 ! same proportions & me*anically arrang$ 9 ! same mann] & kept at ! same temp]ature1 z t ( ! human body2 & ! body m]ely has life1 intellect1 memory & w-p[] add$ to its physical prop]ties & *>act]i/ics4 ,nor d ! atoms & cells1 nor ! organs & p>ts1 ( :i* ! body is compos$1 except ! bra91 h any m intellect1 memory & w-p[] ?an s _m gra9s ( s&1 or s _m bricks4 ,= example3 ,e man kn[s t nei!r 8 bones1 muscles1 art]ies1 ve9s1 n]ves1 eyes1 e>s1 nose1 arms1 h&s1 legs1 feet1 he>t1 lungs1 /oma*1 liv]1 nor 8 kidneys h any intellectual p[]s :atev]4 ,e man kn[s t ! infant1 at bir?1 has no consci\s intellect1 memory1 nor w-p[]4 ,x is1 !re=e1 absurd to suppose t ! embryo has any p[] or control ov] its own developm5t & gr[?4 ,x is equally cle> t ! "m has no direct p[] nor control ov] its gr[?4 ,s1 e man kn[s t 8 ,i1 ego1 or self has no p[]1 nor any control ov] any "p ( 8 body except 8 bra9 & volunt>y muscles4 ,= example1 no man c det]m9e 8 complexion2 nor ! color ( 8 hair2 nor ( 8 eyes2 nor ! l5g? ( 8 nose1 nor 8 feet2 nor ! size ( 8 head4 ,^! facts prove1 conclusively1 t ! ,creator g5]ates1 guides & controls ! =ces :i* build up ! embryo body4 ,sec4 #h4 ,human ,body is a ,complex ,animal ,ma*9e ,! human s\l kn[s1 feels & wills4 ,x resides 9 ! bra9 & gov]ns ! body by means ( ! bra9 & n]ves2 ! /oma* dige/s ! food & makes nutrim5t = ! body2 ! he>t pumps ! blood to & f ! sev]al p>ts ( x1 ! art]ies & ve9s c>ry ! blood f ! he>t & back to x2 ! blood c>ries fre% build+ mat]ials to e "p ( ! body1 & ga!rs up1 & c>ries wa/e matt] back to ! he>t & lungs2 ! lungs purify & enliv5 ! blood2 ! liv] secretes bile & cleanses ! blood2 ! muscles & bones move ! body & e "p ( x2 ! n]ves c>ry messages f ! bra9 to e "p ( ! body & f e o!r "p to ! bra92 ! kidneys & o!r organs p]=m _! functions2 ! "w ( all ^! organs be+ necess>y to keep ! body 9 good work+ ord]4 ,! bra91 /oma*1 he>t1 art]ies1 ve9s1 lungs1 blood1 muscles1 bones1 kidneys1 etc41 may ea* be consid]$ z a complex animal ma*9e1 design$ & con/ruct$ to p]=m its special functions4 ,! body1 z a :ole1 is an animal ma*9e1 :i* does mu* "w peculi> to itself4 ,! functions ( all organs o!r ?an ^? ( ! bra9 & volunt>y muscles are p]=m$ by !m1 indep5d5tly ( ! w4 ,9 o!r words3 all ! organs ( ! body except ! bra9 & ! volunt>y muscles appe> to act automatically z an automatic ma*9e does4 ,= example1 ! /oma*1 he>t1 lungs1 liv] & kidneys appe> to d _! "w z automatic ma*9es1 indep5d5tly ( ! w2 nor has man any direct control1 nor p[] ov] ! "w ( any ( 8 organs except t ( ! bra9 & volunt>y muscles4 ,?us1 he _c directly compel 8 /oma* to dige/ 8 food2 nor has he any direct control ov] ! action ( 8 he>t1 nor ov] t ( 8 lungs2 nor c he directly compel 8 liv] to secrete bile4 ,all he c d is to take m$ic9e or "s o!r sub/ance into 8 /oma*1 & !nce into 8 blood to /imulate1 r$uce1 or modify ! action ( 8 organs2 or *ange 8 environm5t4 ,no male has any direct control nor any volunt>y ag5cy 9 ! =mation ( sp]matozo 9 8 g5ital organs2 nor has any female any control ov]1 nor any volunt>y "p 91 ! =mation ( eggs 9 h] ov>ies4 ,9 fact fully n9ety-n9e p] c5t ( mank9d are :olly ignorant ( ! exi/5ce ( sp]matozo & ova 7eggs71 hav+ no k1 :atev]1 ( ! me*anism by :i* _! own (fspr+ are br\ght into be+4 ,:at are we to inf] f ^! facts8 ,c we believe t ! functions ( ! he>t & o!r involunt>y muscles d _! "w1 automatically1 )\t ! aid ( any extrane\s psy*ic =ce8 ,c we believe t ! my/]i\s sp]matozon1 & ovum are produc$ 9 ! g5ital organs ( ! male & female1 )\t _! k & )\t ! aid ( any psy*ic or creative =ce1 :atev]8 ,is x possible = ! atoms ( :i* ea* sp]matozon is compos$1 to assemble & gr\p !mselves1 automatically into x )\t ! aid ( a sup]natural psy*ic & creative =ce8 ,9 ano!r section ( ?is "w1 ,i h argu$ t ea* sp]matozon is a new1 direct & special creation4 ,! same is true ( ea* ovum4 ,i believe t ! same psy*ic & creative =ce :i* g5]ates1 guides & controls ! =ces1 t build up ! body ( ! embryo1 cont9ues to g5]ate1 guide & control _m ( ! =ces :i* affect ! human body dur+ its :ole life4 ,i believe t ! same =ce det]m9es ! gr[? & wa/e ( cells2 & by ?is means fixes ! size ( ea* normal body4 ,:y does an elephant gr[ l>g] ?an a m\se2 an ox l>g] ?an a man2 an eagle l>g] ?an a humm+ bird8 ,h[ does x happ5 t all m51 elephants1 mice1 eagles1 etc41 are ( sub/antially ! same size8 ,x is cle> t nei!r man nor an o!r animal1 has any control ov] ! gr[? ( cells 9 8 body1 nor ov] 8 own size4 ,! cells ( :i* ^! bodies are built up1 h no intellect1 memory nor w-p[]4 ,x w\ld be impossible = !m to "k :5 a suffici5t numb] ( cells h be5 made to br+ ^! bodies to _! prop] sizes4 ,! cells h no p[] to control _! production nor _! wa/e4 ,x foll[s t ! ,creator mu/ gov]n & control ! =ces1 :i* produce ! cells 9 ea* animal body2 & t he fixes )9 c]ta9 limits1 ! =m & size ( ea* body4 ,sec4 #i4 ,human ,body is ,con/ruct$ on a ,def9ite & ,specific ,plan ,e bone1 jo9t1 process1 muscle1 n]ve1 art]y1 ve9 & "p has its own *emical composition1 =m1 size1 /ructure & position 9 ! body4 ,ea* normal human body has ! same tissues1 organs & p>ts1 t e o!r su* body has2 ! =m1 /ructure1 organs & p>ts ( all normal bodies be+ id5tically ! same4 ,if ! s-call$ factors ( evolution 7 at "w 9 e age & 9 e "p ( ! e>?1 z ma9ta9$ by ! evolutioni/1 we w\ld surely f9d v>iations & div]sities 9 ! =m & /ructure ( ! bodies ( m5 9 diff]5t ages & c\ntries2 = we "k t ! environm5ts ( ! diff]5t v>ieties ( man diff] v greatly 9 "t & space4 ,= example1 ! eskimos live all _! lives 9 ! froz5 regions at ! ,nor?1 :ile ! inhabitants ( ! tropics sp5d _! lives "u a blaz+ sun2 yet !re is no anatomical diff]5ce betwe5 ! body ( an ,eskimo & t ( a ,cuban4 ,:at is ! inf]5ce to be drawn f ^! facts8 ,! evolutioni/ & ! naturali/ say t ! facts imply t all m5 h desc5d$ f a common ance/or1 t ea* individual inh]its1 f 8 p>5ts1 e organ & "p ( 8 body1 t 8l begets l40 ,!y ma9ta9 t ! law ( h]$ity has produc$ ! uni=mity ( size1 =m1 features1 organs & p>ts1 :i* we discov] among all m51 all ov] ! _w4 ,no d\bt ?is is ! belief ( m ?an n9ety-n9e 7#ii7 p] c5t ( mank9d4 ,b ?is belief is manife/ly errone\s = ! foll[+ reasons3 7#a7 ,:atev] passes f ! p>5ts to ! *ild is transmitt$ by & ?r\gh ! f]tiliz$ ovum2 7#b7 ?is ovum is %ort-liv$2 x has no bra91 eyes1 e>s1 nose1 t\* nor ta/e2 no intellect1 memory nor w-p[]2 nor inh]5t p[] to produce ! embryo body2 nor to end[ su* a body ) life2 nor to create a human s\l2 7#c7 ea* embryo body gr[s1 anew1 = itself1 )\t reg>d to ! developm5t & gr[? ( its p>5ts or any o!r ance/or2 & x is a new *emical comb9ation & a new me*anical arrangem5t ( ! atoms ( :i* x is compos$2 7#d7 ea* *emical comb9ation ( atoms 9 an embryo body is made accord+ to a prescrib$ *emical =mula2 & ea* me*anical arrangem5t ( atoms 9 su* a body is made accord+ to a specific plan2 9 o!r words ! *emical comb9ations & me*anical arrangem5ts ( atoms1 9 ea* embryo body1 are id5tically ! same z ^? 9 e o!r su* body2 7#e7 consci\s intellect1 memory1 w-p[]1 =ce & motion are necess>y to comb9e two or m atoms *emically1 accord+ to a prescrib$ =mula & to gr\p two or m atoms1 me*anically1 accord+ to a specific plan2 7#f7 ,h5ce1 we are compell$ to believe t e human body is a new1 direct & special creation by ,almighty ,god4 ,sec4 #aj4 ,human ,body is ,unique & ,peculi> ,ea* normal human body resembles e o!r su* body1 9 =m1 size1 & /ructure2 9 *emical elem5ts1 organs & p>ts4 ,b x diff]s f e o!r 9 ^! p>ticul>s3 7#a7 ,! atoms ( :i* x is compos$ are exclusively its own2 7#b7 x is a new comb9ation ( ^! atoms2 7#c7 x grew anew1 = itself1 sep>ately & ap>t f1 & indep5d5t (1 e o!r su* body2 7#d7 ! =ces & motions1 :i* produc$ x1 7 peculi> to x1 9 orig91 "t & space4 ,see ,c5t4 ,dic4 ,supplem5t1 8,a-,l10 p4 #ehb4 8,h]$ity20 ,encyc4 ,brit4 7#i ed47 #bd1 p4 #hah1 8,v>iation40 ,sec4 #aa4 ,=ce & ,motion ,sir ,isaac ,newton's fir/ law ( motion is writt5 9 ^! words3 8,e body cont9ues 9 its /ate ( re/1 or ( uni=m motion 9 a /raight l9e1 except 9 s f> z x is compell$1 by =ce1 to *ange t /ate40--7,encyc4 ,brit4 7#i ed47 #ae1 p4 #fgf1 8,me*anics407 8,en]gy may be def9$10 says ! ,britannica1 8z ! p[] ( do+ "w1 or ( ov]com+ resi/ance4 ,a b5t spr+ possesses en]gy1 = x is capable ( do+ "w 9 return+ to its natural =m2 a *>ge ( gun p[d] possesses en]gy = x is capable ( do+ "w 9 explod+2 a ,leyd5 j>1 *>g$ ) electricity possesses en]gy1 = x is capable ( do+ "w 9 be+ dis*>g$40--7,encyc4 ,brit4 7#i ed47 #h1 pp4 #bje-bjf1 8,en]gy407 8,=ce is t :i* affects ! motion ( matt]40--7,encyc4 ,brit4 7#i ed47 #g1 p4 #eha1 8,dynamics407 8,! conclusion1 :i* appe>s inevitable10 x says on ano!r page1 8is t :atev] matt] may be ! o!r reality 9 ! physical univ]se1 en]gy1 :i* is nev] f\nd unassociat$ ) matt]1 dep5ds1 9 all its widely v>i$ =ms ^u motion ( matt]40 7,encyc4 ,brit4 7#i ed47 #ae1 p4 #gdh1 8,me*anics407 ,! s5se ( ! above quotation is ?is3 ,!re are two realities 9 ! physical univ]se3 7#a7 matt]1 :atev] x may be2 7#b7 en]gy1 :i* is always associat$ ) matt]4 ,en]gy 8dep5ds1 9 all its v>i$ =ms1 ^u motion ( matt]40 ,= example1 let u suppose t we h ?ree balls1 designat$ z ,a1 ,b1 ,c1 re/+ on a table 9 a /raight l9e1 "o in* ap>t4 ,suppose t ,i /rike ,a & drive x aga9/ ,b1 t ,b /rikes & moves ,c4 ,9 ?is case my arm moves & g5]ates en]gy or =ce1 :i* moves ,a aga9/ ,b1 & ,b aga9/ ,c4 ,! motion ( my arm is ! =ce :i* moves ,a2 ! motion ( ,a is ! =ce :i* moves ,b1 & ! motion ( ,b is ! =ce :i* moves ,c4 ,?us1 we h demon/rat$ t en]gy or =ce g5]ates motion2 & t motions produces =ce2 t is1 t ea* is conv]tible into ! o!r4 8,motion0 is def9$ z 8*ange ( place2 transition f "o po9t or position 9 space to ano!r2 cont9u\s v>iation ( position40 7,c5t4 ,dic4 #e1 p4 #chgb47 ,e human be+ beg9s life z a f]tiliz$ ovum1 :i* is ab\t z l>ge z "o-six? ( a p9's head4 ,at bir?1 an infant weighs f five to n9e p\nds1 ! av]age weight be+ six & "o-half p\nds4 7,new ,int]national ,encyc4 #g1 p4 #gge47 ,x is !n millions ( times l>g] ?an a f]tiliz$ ovum4 ,9 o!r words3 millions ( atoms h be5 select$1 assembl$1 *emically comb9$ & me*anically arrang$ & gr\p$ 9 su* a mann] z to =m ! body ( a liv+ infant1 :i* is a complete m9iature model ( ! body ( a man or woman4 ,x is obvi\s t ! mat]ials ( :i* ! embryo body is built up1 except ! f]tiliz$ ovum1 are d]iv$ f ! food eat5 by ! "m2 t h] he>t & art]ies g5]ate ! =ces & produce ! motions :i* c>ry ! mat]ials to ! build+ site ( ! embryo1 j z ! build] assembles ! bricks1 /ones1 s&1 lime1 lumb]1 nails & o!r mat]ials to build a h\se4 ,! embryo body is a comp\nd physical /ructure built ( cells1 z a h\se is built ( bricks4 ,! atoms & cells1 ( :i* x is compos$1 are subject to all ! laws ( =ce & motion1 to ! same ext5t1 & 9 ! same mann] t bricks are4 ,nor h !y any m intellect1 memory nor w-p[] ?an a brick has4 ,p]haps ! fir/ ?+ t an infant does1 aft] bir?1 is to brea!4 ,9 ord] to d ?is1 air mu/ be =c$ into1 & out ( its lungs4 ,to enable ! he>t to beat1 its auricles mu/ dilate & take ! blood into x2 & its v5tricles mu/ contract & =ce ! blood out ( x1 & into ! art]ies4 ,s t e "t "o brea!s1 & e "t "o's he>t beats1 =ce is ex]t$ & motion ( air & blood is produc$4 ,e "t "o takes a dr9k ( wat] or a bite ( bread he mu/ ex]t suffici5t =ce to raise x1 & produce suffici5t motion to br+ x to 8 m\?4 ,e "t "o takes a /ep he ex]ts suffici5t =ce & produces suffici5t motion to move 8 body ! di/ance t he /eps4 ,= example1 suppose t ,a1 weigh+ two hundr$ p\nds1 gets on an electric /reet c> & rides a mile4 ,x is obvi\s t ! electric motor has ex]t$ suffici5t =ce & produc$ suffici5t motion ( ,a's body to move two hundr$ p\nds1 ! di/ance ( a mile4 ,n[1 if ,a _h walk$ along ! same railway track ! same di/ance1 x is cle> t he w\ld h ex]t$ ! same =ce & produc$ ! same motion ( 8 body t ! motor did4 ,we eat1 dr9k1 speak1 move1 act1 "w1 live--d ev]y?+ by =ce & motion4 ,:5 !y cease1 dea? comes4 ,ev]y?+ t a man c d ) a physical body is resolvable into =ce & motion4 ,he may move a body f "o place to ano!r2 he may gr\p two or m bodies toge!r2 or he may take two or m bodies ap>t2 or he may cut or break a body into two or m p>ts4 ,b1 at la/1 all ( ^! op]ations are equival5t to mov+ "o or m bodies f "o place to ano!r1 by =ce & motion4 ,a sew+ ma*9e1 add+ ma*9e1 wat*1 /eam eng9e1 & e o!r ma*9e is con/ruct$ by =ce & motion4 ,e piece ( music is sung or play$ by =ce & motion4 ,e pa9t+ is made by gr\p+ two or m pigm5ts 7colors7 toge!r 9 a p>ticul> mann] by =ce & motion4 ,intellect1 memory & w-p[] are necess>y to produce two or m =ces & motions 9 a prescrib$ ord] & )9 a giv5 "t4 ,= example1 ea* note 9 a piece ( music requires1 = its production1 a c]ta9 =ce & peculi> motion 7vibration7 ( cord1 pipe or /r+ )9 a c]ta9 "t4 ,x is obvi\s t intellect1 memory & w-p[] are necess>y to s+ or play any piece ( music4 ,be=e anyone c speak any giv5 ^w he mu/ h intellect1 memory & w-p[]3 7#a7 he mu/ "k ! ^w to be utt]$1 7#b7 he mu/ rememb] x until x is utt]$1 7#c7 he mu/ h ! w-p[] necess>y to ex]t ! =ce & produce ! motion ( air necess>y to utt] x4 ,let ! read] speak ! words3 8e>?10 8air10 8fire10 8wat]10 & analyze ! process4 ,intellect1 memory & w-p[] are necess>y to g5]ate1 guide1 & control ! =ces & motions requir$ to make a wat* or any o!r comp\nd ma*9e or /ructure1 )9 a giv5 "t4 ,suppose t a wat*mak] is requir$ to make ea* spr+1 :eel & "p ( a wat* by h&1 to put e "p 9 its place & />t x to runn+ on or ab\t ! #bhj? day aft] he beg9s ! "w4 7,haeckel ,ev4 ,man1 p4 #aii47 ,to d ?is "w he mu/ h intellect1 memory & w-p[] to g5]ate1 guide1 & control & "t ! =ces & motions :i* are necess>y to make ea* "p ( ! wat* & to fit & gr\p !m toge!r :5 complet$4 ,he mu/ "k & rememb] e "p ( x2 rememb] ! mat]ial ( :i* x is made2 rememb] its =m & size2 comp>e ea* piece ) ! patt]n2 rememb] ! "t 9 :i* he is to d ! "w4 ,he mu/ h ! w-p[] to beg9 & cont9ue ! "w until x is done1 do+ su* "p ( x ea* day z to complete x on or ab\t ! day fix$4 ,b ! =ces & motions1 :i* build up ! body ( ! embryo1 "w 9 ! d>k )\t bra9 or s5se-organs4 ,to put ! wat*mak] on ! same basis ) ! ,creator1 we w h to suppose t ! wat*mak] is bl9d & has no s5se ( t\*4 ,w\ld x be possible = him to make a wat* "u ^! conditions8 ,! "m's food is tak5 into h] m\?1 *ew$ & mix$ ) saliva & passes into h] /oma*4 ,"h x is mix$ ) ga/ric juice & conv]t$ into *yme4 ,x !n passes into ! small inte/9e 7duod5um7 :]e x is mix$ ) pancreatic secretion1 bile & 8! secretion ( ! gl&s ,brunn] & ! ,crypts ( ,lieb]khn0 & ?us conv]t$ into *yle4 ,mo/ ( ! 8nutritive con/itu5ts0 ( ! *yle pass ?r\gh ! epi!lium ( ! small inte/9es into ! subjac5t blood & lymphatic vessels & are c>ri$ (f4 ,^? pass+ into ! blood capill>ies are tak5 by ! portal ve9 to ! liv]2 :ile ^? ent]+ ! lacteals are c>ri$ into ! left jugul> ve9 by ! ?oracic duct4 7,m>t91 ,human ,body1 pp4 #cfa-cgg47 ,?is is a v brief outl9e ( ! processes1 by :i* ! food1 "o eats is conv]t$ into blood & passes into ! art]ies & ve9s4 ,! embryo at fir/1 has no he>t1 art]ies1 nor ve9s4 ,aft] its body has develop$ & gr[n to a c]ta9 ext5t1 ! "m's he>t & art]ies c>ry art]ial blood to x ?r\gh ! 8umbilical ve940 ,?is blood f9ally rea*es ! he>t ( ! embryo1 & is c>ri$ by its he>t & art]ies to e "p ( its body1 !n return$ ?r\gh 8two umbilical art]ies0 & ! plac5ta to ! ve9s ( ! "m4 ,9 ?is way1 ! embryo has a sort ( circulation ( its own4 ,b x appe>s to h no indep5d5t circulation dur+ ! fir/ ?ree or f\r mon?s ( its life2 & ! blood :i* circulates ?r\gh x mu/ be a]at$ or oxyg5at$ 9 ! "m's lungs4 ,we may say1 9 g5]al t]ms1 t ! "m's he>t & art]ies ex]t all ! =ce & produce all ! motion :i* build up ! embryo4 ,x is true t ! "w ( h] he>t & art]ies is supplem5t$1 aft] a "t1 by t ( ! he>t & art]ies ( ! embryo b ! latt] "w is a small "p ( ! :ole4 ,! wat] 9 a /ream runs f its head to its m\? because ! latt] is ne>] to ! c5t] ( ! e>? ?an ! =m]4 ,9 o!r words1 ! wat] 9 e /ream is c>ri$ =w>d by ! =ce ( gravitation4 ,! wat] 9 a /ream c>ries silt 7mud1 f9e e>?1 etc47 :i* is deposit$ along its c\rse & at its m\?4 ,z already /at$1 ! "m's blood is c>ri$ to ! embryo body by ! =ce ( h] he>t & art]ies4 ,h] blood conveys to ! embryo1 ! mat]ials ( :i* x is built up1 z ! wat] 9 a /ream c>ries silt to its m\?4 ,h] blood has no m intellect1 memory nor w-p[] ?an ! wat] 9 a /ream4 ,if a portion ( ! silt at ! m\? ( ! ,mississippi %\ld be deposit$ at its m\? 9 ! =m ( a colossal man1 %[+ 8 head1 neck1 body1 arms1 legs1 h&s1 feet1 eyes1 e>s1 nose1 m\?1 etc41 x w\ld be consid]$ a great miracle4 ,b ! =mation ( ! embryo body 9 ! womb ( its "m1 ) all its organs & p>ts is f> m miracul\s ?an ! =mation ( ! silt man ( ! ,mississippi w\ld be4 ,! read] may reply t ! atoms ( :i* ! embryo is built up are n m]ely deposit$ b !y are absorb$ by ! f]tiliz$ ovum & its daught]-cells1 & conv]t$ into new cells2 t ^! cells are *emically comb9$ & diff]5tiat$ & me*anically arrang$ 9 su* a mann] z to =m ! embryo body1 etc4 ,true2 b =ce & motion are necess>y to produce new cells1 to make ! necess>y *emical comb9ations & me*anical arrangem5ts2 & ^! =ces & motions mu/ be g5]at$1 guid$ & controll$ by a ,be+ possess$ ( a consci\s intellect1 memory1 w-p[] & creative =ce4 ,sec4 #ab4 ,intellect1 ,memory & ,w-p[] are ,necess>y1 ,:5 ,consci\s intellect1 memory & w-p[] are necess>y to g5]ate1 guide & control ! =ce & motion employ$ 9 ! con/ruction ( a comp\nd physical /ructure1 :atev] its =m or size may be4 ,ea* sp]matozon is compos$ ( myriads ( atoms4 ,! atoms ( ea* are *emically comb9$ & me*anically arrang$ 9 ! same mann] t ^? 9 e o!r are1 all sp]matozo be+ id5tical 9 *emical composition1 me*anical arrangem5t1 =m & size4 ,! same is true ( ea* ovum & f]tiliz$ ovum1 & ( ! atoms 9 !m1 respectively1 vice v]sa4 ,s ea* embryo is compos$ ( myriads ( cells1 ! cells 9 ea* hav+ id5tically ! same *emical composition & me*anical arrangem5t t ^? 9 e o!r embryo ( ! same age & sex h2 all embryos ( ! same age & sex hav+ sub/antially ! same *emical comb9ations & me*anical arrangem5ts ( _! cells1 organs & p>ts4 ,x foll[s t ea* human sp]matozon1 ovum1 f]tiliz$ ovum & embryo1 ( ! same age & sex is con/ruct$ accord+ to c]ta9 prescrib$ 8plans & specifications40 ,we are1 !re=e1 compell$ to assume t ! =ce & motion necess>y to con/ruct ! sp]matozon1 ovum1 f]tiliz$ ovum & embryo are g5]at$1 guid$ & controll$ by a ,be+ ) full k ( ! 8plans & specifications10 ( ! *emical elem5ts1 _! aff9ities & comb9ations1 ( me*anical arrangem5ts1 etc4 ,! ,ar*itect mu/ "k ! 8plans & specifications20 mu/ be able to comp>e ! "w ( con/ruction ) !m1 z ! "w progresses2 mu/ h memory to be> 9 m9d & recall ! plans & specifications2 & mu/ h w-p[] to beg9 & cont9ue ! "w until ! 8/ructure0 is complet$4 ,s ,he mu/ see t ea* organ & "p atta9s its prop] =m & size at ! "r "t2 t ea* organ & "p is prop]ly proportion$ to & correlat$ )1 e o!r on ea* day ( its gr[?4 ,9 o!r words3 ,he mu/ see t ! =ces at "w1 & ! motions produc$ 9 ea* organ & "p ( ! embryo body are proportion$ to & 9 h>mony ) ! =ces at "w & ! motions produc$ 9 e o!r2 t ! developm5t & gr[? ( ea* organ & "p keeps pace ) ^? ( e o!r4 ,?is k1 p[] & creative =ce belongs only to ! ,creator4 ,sec4 #ac4 ,sp]matozon ,a sp]matozon is a microscopic body conta9$ 9 ! sem51 to :i* ! sem9al fluid owes its vitality2 & :i* is ! imm$iate means ( impregnat+ or f]tiliz+ ! ovum ( ! female2 a sp]matic cell or filam5t2 a sp]matozoid4 7,c5t4 ,dic4 #g1 p4 #ehai47 ,! sp]matozon is compos$ ( protoplasm & is "o ( ! smalle/ cells 9 ! animal body4 ,! sem9al fluid is call$ 8sp]m0 or 8! male se$40 ,sp]m1 l saliva or blood1 is n a simple fluid1 b is a ?ick agglom]ation ( innum]able cells swimm+ ab\t 9 a comp>atively small quantity ( fluid4 ,x is n ! fluid1 b ! indep5d5t male cells1 :i* swim 9 x1 t cause conception4 ,!y h1 z a rule1 8a peculi>ly lively motion40 ,9 mo/ animals1 ! sp]matozo h a v small nak$ body1 inclos+ an elongat$ nucleus & a long ?read l tail1 hang+ f x4 ,x 0 long be=e we c\ld recognize t ^! /ructures 7 simple cells4 ,we n[ "k t ! sp]matozo are no?+ b simple & real cells ( ! k9d we call 8ciliat$0 cells1 equipp$ ) cilia or 8la%es40 ,! body ( ! sp]matozon is divid$ into 8head10 8trunk0 & 8tail40 ,! head is m]ely ! oval nucleus ( ! cell2 ! body or middle "p is an accumulation ( cell matt] & ! tail is a ?read-l prolongation ( ! trunk or body4 ,! =m ( ! sp]matozon is n peculi> to x2 cells ) simil> =ms are f\nd 9 v>i\s o!r p>ts ( ! body4 ,su* =ms z ! sp]matozon are call$ caudate or tail$ cells4 ,see ,haeckel1 ,evolution ( ,man1 p4 #eb-ec4 8,! sp]matozo10 says ,pr(essor ,m>t91 8are motile bodies ab\t #a_/ejj? ( an in* 9 l5g?2 !y h a flatt5$1 cle> body or head & a long vibratile tail or cilium2 ! portion ( ! tail ne>e/ ! head is ?ick] ?an ! re/1 & is kn[n z ! neck4 ,! mode ( developm5t ( a sp]matozon %[s t ! head is a cell-nucleus & ! neck & tail a modifi$ cell-body40--7,m>t91 ,human ,body1 p4 #fea47 ,accord+ to ,haeckel1 ! sp]matozon is ab\t #a_/aj1jjj? ( an in* 9 diamet]4 ,see ,evolution ( ,man1 p4 #ec1 fig4 #bb4 8,! /rik+ diff]5ces10 says ,haeckel1 8( betwe5 ! respective cells1 9 size & %ape ''' are easily expla9$ on ! pr9ciple ( division ( labor4 ,! in]t motionless ovum gr[s 9 size accord+ to ! quantity ( provision x /ores up 9 ! =m ( nutritive yelk = ! developm5t ( ! g]m4 ,! active swimm+ sp]m-cell is r$uc$ 9 size 9 proportion to its ne$ to seek ! ovum & bore its way into its yelk40--,haeckel1 ,evolution ( ,man1 p4 #eg4 ,^! /atem5ts appe> to be true2 b ! "w describ$ by ,haeckel1 _c be done by man nor woman2 nor by _! sexual organs2 nor by ! bl9d un?9k+ atoms :i* g to build up ! sp]matozon & ! ovum4 ,! ,creator only1 c make !m6 8,! ph5om5a we h describ$10 he says1 on ano!r page1 8c only be und]/ood & expla9$ by ascrib+ a c]ta9 l[] degree ( psy*ic activity to ! sexual pr9ciples4 ,!y feel ea* o!r's proximity & are drawn toge!r by a s5sitive impulse 7probably relat$ to smell72 !y move t[>ds ea* o!r & d n re/ until !y fuse toge!r40 7,haeckel1 ,evolution ( ,man1 p4 #eh47 ,!re is no pret5se t ! sp]matozon has any bra91 eyes1 e>s1 nose1 ta/e or t\*2 nor t ! ovum has any su* organs4 ,!n1 h[ c !y h any 8degree ( psy*ic activity20 h[ c 8!y feel ea* o!r's proximity20 h[ c 8!y move t[>ds ea* o!r80 ,h[ c\ld ei!r "k 9 :at direction to g 9 ord] to rea* ! o!r8 ,x is absurd to suppose t ! sp]matozon & ovum h any k ( ea* o!r1 or ( any?+ else2 & ! only reasonable hypo!sis is t ! ,creator g5]ates1 guides1 & controls ! =ces :i* br+ !m toge!r & fuse !m into ! g]m-cell4 ,sec4 #ad4 ,ovum ,! ^w ovum is def9$ z3 8,an egg 9 a broad biological s5se2 & ! prop] product ( an ov>y2 ! female g]m or se$1 :i*1 :5 f]tiliz$ by ! male sp]m1 is capable ( develop+ into an individual l ! p>5ts4''' ,an ovum consi/s ( a quantity ( protoplasm or cell-sub/ance call$ ! vitellus or yolk inclos$ 9 a cell-wall or vitell9e membrane1 & provid$ ) a nucleus & nucleolus40 7,c5t4 ,dic4 #e1 p4 #dbab47 8,! ovum 7egg7 is extremely small10 says ,haeckel1 8be+ a t9y r\nd vesicle ab\t #a_/abj? ( an in* 9 diamet]2 x c be se5 "u favorable circum/ances ) ! nak$ eye z a t9y p>ticle1 b is o!rwise q invisible4 ,?is p>ticle is =m$ 9 ! ov>y inside a mu* l>g] globule1 :i* takes ! "n ( ! ,grafian follicle1 f its discov]]1 ,graf1 & :i* _h be5 previ\sly reg>d$ z ! true ovum40 7,evolution ( ,man1 *ap4 #c1 pp4 #af-ag47 8,man is develop$10 says ,d>w91 8f an ovule 7little egg7 ab\t ! #a_/abe? ( an in* 9 diamet]1 :i* diff]s 9 no respect f ! ovules ( o!r animals40 7,desc5t ( ,man1 *ap4 #a1 p4 #i47 8,9 man10 says ,romanes1 8z 9 mo/ mammals1 x 7! ovum or egg-cell7 is ab\t #a_/abj? ( an in* 9 diamet]40 7,romanes1 ,d>w9 & ,aft] ,d>w91 #a1 p4 #abj47 ,suppos+ ! human egg to be #a_/abj? ( an in* 9 diamet] & an ord9>y p9's head to be #a_/af? ( an in* 9 diamet]1 :i* is ab\t its size1 ! egg w\ld be ab\t #a_/g? ( ! size ( a p9's head4 ,haeckel says3 8,9 ! l[] v]tebrates ! =mation ( ova 7eggs7 9 ! g]m-epi!lium ( ! ov>y cont9ues ?r\gh\t life2 b 9 ! high] animals x is re/rict$ to ! e>li] /ages1 or ev5 to ! p]iod ( embryonic developm5t4 8,9 man x seems to cease 9 ! fir/ ye>2 9 ! second ye> we f9d no new-=m$ ova 7eggs7 or *a9s ( ova 7,pflug]'s tubes47 ,h[ev]1 ! numb] ( ova 7eggs7 9 ! two ov>ies is v l>ge 9 ! "y girl4 ,!re are calculat$ to be #gb1jjj 9 ! sexually mature maid540 7,evolution ( ,man1 *ap4 #bi1 p4 #cdg47 8,! human ovum10 says ,haeckel1 8:e!r f]tiliz$1 or n1 _c be di/+ui%$ f t ( mo/ o!r mammals4 ,x is ne>ly ! same ev]y:]e1 9 =m1 size1 & composition4 ,:5 x is fully =m$1 x has a diamet] ( 7on an av]age7 ab\t #a_/abj? ( an in*4 ,:5 ! mammal ovum 7egg7 has be5 c>efully isolat$ & held aga9/ ! light on a glass-plate1 x may be se5 z a f9e po9t ev5 ) ! nak$ eye4 ,! ova 7eggs7 ( mo/ ( ! high] animals are ab\t ! same size4 ,! diamet] ( ! ovum 7egg7 is almo/ always betwe5 #a_/bej? & #a_/abe? ( an in*4 ,x has always ! same globul> %ape2 ! same *>act]i/ic membrane2 ! same transp>5t g]m9al vesicle ) its d>k g]m9al spot4 8,ev5 :5 we use ! mo/ p[]ful microscope10 he cont9ues1 8) its highe/ p[]1 we c detect no mat]ial diff]5ce betwe5 ! ova 7eggs7 ( man1 ! ape1 dog1 & s on4 ,i d n mean to say t !re are no diff]5ces betwe5 ! ova 7eggs7 ( ^! diff]5t mammals4 ,on ! contr>y1 we are b\nd to assume t !re are su* diff]5ces at lea/ z reg>ds *emical composition4 ,ev5 ! ova 7eggs7 ( diff]5t m5 mu/ diff] f ea* o!r2 o!rwise we %\ld n h a diff]5t individual f ea* ovum 7egg74 ,x is true t our crude & imp]fect app>atus _c detect ^! subtle individual diff]5ces :i* are probably 9 ! molecul> 7atomic7 /ructure40--7,evolution ( ,man1 *ap4 #f1 p4 #dd47 ,sec4 #ae4 ,sp]matozon & ,ovum are ,special ,creations ,ea* human sp]matozon is =m$ 9 ! g5ital organs ( a p>ticul> man4 ,s ea* human ovum is =m$ 9 ! g5ital organs ( a p>ticul> woman4 ,ea* ( !m is a new *emical comb9ation1 & a new me*anical arrangem5t1 ( ! atoms ( c>bon1 hydrog51 nitrog5 & oxyg5 7protoplasm7 ( :i* !y are compos$2 :i* atoms are n[1 comb9$ & arrang$1 = ! fir/ & la/ "t1 into a sp]matozon or an ovum4 ,! atoms 9 a sp]matozon are *emically comb9$ accord+ to a prescrib$ =mula1 & me*anically arrang$ accord+ to a specific plan2 & ! same is true ( ! atoms 9 an ovum4 ,ea* sp]matozon has ! same *emical composition & ! same me*anical arrangem5t1 ! same =m & size1 t e o!r has4 ,s ea* ovum has ! same comb9ation & arrangem5t1 ! same =m & size t e o!r has4 ,! mat]ials1 =ces & motions employ$ 9 mak+ ea* sp]matozon are simil> to ^? employ$ 9 =m+ e o!r2 b !y are :olly diff]5t f1 & indep5d5t (1 ^? employ$ 9 mak+ any o!r2 & ! same is true ( ! mat]ials1 =ces & motions employ$ 9 mak+ ea* ovum4 ,9 o!r words1 ea* sp]matozon is compos$ ( its own atoms1 & ^! atoms are select$1 assembl$1 comb9$ & arrang$ by =ces & motions1 peculi> to itself1 indep5d5tly ( & :olly diff]5t f1 ! =ces & motions :i* build up e o!r4 ,! same is true ( ea* ovum1 ! necess>y *anges be+ made4 ,x is a well kn[n fact t ea* human sp]matozon is s adapt$ to1 & correlat$ )1 ea* human ovum t ^! two cells w1 "u suitable conditions1 fuse & produce a new human be+4 ,x is also true t no o!r sub/ance1 on ! e>?1 w fuse ) su* an ovum ) ! same result4 ,! same is true ( ea* ovum vice v]sa4 ,^! facts prove t ea* sp]matozon1 & ea* ovum1 has a specific composition1 & def9ite arrangem5t ( its atoms2 t ea* sp]matozon has ! same composition1 &1 sub/antially ! same =m1 size1 & /ructure t e o!r has2 & t ea* ovum has ! same composition1 =m1 size & /ructure t e o!r has4 ,we _c d\bt t ea* sp]matozon & ea* ovum is produc$ anew1 sep>ately & ap>t f1 & indep5d5tly ( e o!r1 ! production ( ea* hav+ no relation to ! production nor to ! exi/5ce ( any o!r4 ,intellect1 memory1 w-p[]1 =ce & motion are necess>y to gr\p two or m atoms into a prescrib$ *emical comb9ation1 or into a specifi$ me*anical arrangem5t4 ,s sup]natural1 psy*ic & creative =ce are necess>y to end[ ! human sp]matozon & ovum1 ) ! vital prop]ties & pot5tialities :i* !y are kn[n to possess4 ,?us x appe>s t ea* sp]matozon & ea* ovum has my/]i\s & wond]ful prop]ties peculi> to itself4 ,we _c believe t !y are produc$ by accid5t1 nor by *ance2 nor t ! atoms1 ( :i* !y are compos$1 assemble & gr\p !mselves1 automatically1 into ! =m ( a sp]matozon or an ovum2 nor t !y are evolv$ by ! factors ( evolution4 ,! man 9 ^: g5ital organs ! sp]matozon is =m$1 has no consci\s "p nor volunt>y ag5cy 9 its production2 nor has he any control1 nor any p[] ov] x4 ,8 sexual organs 8gr9d x out0 z a mill gr9ds out meal4 ,nor has ! woman1 9 ^: ov>y ! ovum is =m$1 any "p nor ag5cy 9 its production2 nor any control nor any p[] ov] x4 ,no man1 h[ev] wise1 sci5tific & great he may be1 c make any comb9ation ( atoms ) ! prop]ties & pot5tialities ( ! sp]matozon2 nor ) ^? ( ! ovum4 ,! atoms 9 ea* sp]matozon are unique & peculi> to x1 !y be+ simil> to1 b diff]+ f1 ^? compos+ any o!r sp]matozon2 & ! same is true ( ! atoms compos+ ea* ovum4 ,s1 ea* sp]matozon appe>s to be end[$ ) ! p[] to produce a *ild ) a =m1 features1 *>act]i/ics & traits resembl+ ^? ( its fa!r4 ,9 l mann] x appe>s t ea* ovum has ! p[] to produce a *ild ) a =m1 features1 qualities & traits resembl+ ^? ( its "m4 ,b ! smalle/ ant is a giant1 9 comp>ison ) ! sp]matozon or ! ovum4 ,nei!r ( !m has any bra91 nor eyes1 e>s1 nose1 t\*1 nor ta/e--no bra9 nor s5se-organs4 ,x is impossible to believe t ! sp]matozon kn[s ! color ( its fa!r's hair & eyes2 8 complexion2 ! l5g? ( 8 nose2 ! size & =m ( 8 head2 8 facial expression2 8 *>act]i/ics & traits4 ,nor c we ev5 imag9e t ! ovum has any k ( its "m1 nor ( h] anatomy1 organs1 =m1 features or *>act]i/ics4 ,b assum+ = argum5t t ! sp]matozon & ovum d "k all ^! ?+s1 x w\ld be absurd to suppose t !y c1 automatically1 comb9e1 arrange & diff]5tiate _! atoms1 & ! new daught]-cells1 :i* are produc$ 9 ! embryo body1 9 su* mann] & =m z to reproduce ! hair1 eyes1 complexion1 =m1 features1 *>act]i/ics & traits ( ! fa!r & "m4 ,! "w1 :i* ! sp]matozon & ovum appe> to d is1 9 fact1 done by ! ,creator1 ,himself1 ,he employ+ !m z in/rum5ts ) :i* to d ! same4 ,9 view ( all ! facts1 we are compell$ to inf] t ! ,creator selects ! atoms1 :i* =m ! sp]matozon & ! ovum & t he g5]ates1 guides & controls ! =ces1 :i* assemble1 gr\p & arrange !m into ! =m ( a sp]matozon & ovum4 ,x foll[s t ea* human sp]matozon & ovum is a new1 direct & special creation by ,almighty ,god4 ,sec4 #af4 ,g]m-,cell1 ,/em-,cell or ,f]tiliz$ ,ovum ,! f]tiliz$ ovum is v>i\sly call$1 8g]m-cell10 8/em-cell10 8fir/ segm5tation sph]e10 8p>5t-cell10 8impregnat$ ovum10 8f]tiliz$ egg cell10 & o!r names ( l import1 all ^! phrases mean+ ! same ?+4 ,"u ! head1 8,conception10 ,haeckel says1 among o!r ?+s3 8,! process ( f]tilization by sexual conception consi/s1 !re=e1 ess5tially1 9 ! colesc5ce & fus+ toge!r ( two diff]5t cells4 ,! lively sp]matozon travels t[>d ! ovum by its s]p5t9e movem5ts & bores its way into ! female cell4 ,! nuclei ( bo? sexual cells attract$ by a c]ta9 aff9ity approa* ea* o!r & melt into "o40--7,haeckel1 ,ev4 ,man1 p4 #ec47 ,h[ d !y acquire ?is 8aff9ity80 ,h[ d !y "k ea* o!r8 ,h !y intellect1 memory & w8 ,are !y n driv5 t[>d ea* o!r by a sup]natural1 psy*ic =ce8 ,cont9u+ he says3 8,! f]tiliz$ cell is q ano!r ?+ f ! unf]tiliz$ cell4 ,= if we mu/ reg>d ! sp]mia sp]matozo z real cells1 no less ?an ! ova1 & ! process ( conception z ! colesc5ce ( ! two we mu/ consid] ! resultant cell z a q new & indep5d5t organism4 ,x be>s 9 ! cell & nucle> matt] ( ! p5etrat+ sp]matozon a "p ( ! fa!r's body1 & 9 ! protoplasm ( ! ovum a "p ( ! "m's body4 ,?is is cle> f ! fact t ! *ild inh]its _m features f bo? p>5ts4 ,x inh]its f ! fa!r by means ( ! sp]matozon & f ! "m by means ( ! ovum4 ,! actual bl5d+ ( ! two cells produces a ?ird cell1 :i* is ! g]m ( ! *ild1 or new organism conceiv$4 ,"o may also say ( ?is sexual colesc5ce t ! /em cell is a simple h]maphrodite1 x unites bo? sexual sub/ances 9 itself40 7,ev4 ,man1 pp4 #ec-ed47 8,! individual developm5t10 he says1 89 man & ! o!r animals1 comm5ces ) ! =mation ( a simple #8/em-cell1' ( ?is "*1 & ?is !n passes by repeat$ segm5tation 7or cleavage7 into a clu/] ( cells1 kn[n z #8! segm5tation sph]e1' or #8segm5tation cell4'0 7,haeckel1 ,ev4 ,man1 p4 #ed47 ,on ano!r page 7#ef7 he says3 8,h5ce ! ess5tial po9t 9 ! process ( sexual reproduction or impregnation is ! =mation ( a new cell1 ! /em-cell1 by ! comb9ation ( two orig9ally diff]5t cells1 ! female ovum & ! male sp]matozon4 ,! process is ( ! highe/ importance & m]its our close/ att5tion4 ,all t happ5s 9 ! lat] developm5t ( ?is fir/ cell1 & 9 ! life ( ! organism t comes ( x1 is det]m9$ f ! fir/ by ! *emical & morphological composition ( ! /em-cell1 its nucleus & its body40 7,ev4 ,man1 p4 #ef47 8,h]twig10 he cont9ues1 8puts 8 !ory ( conception ?us3 #8,conception consi/s 9 ! copulation ( two cell-nuclei1 :i* comes f a male & a female cell4'''' 8,z ! ph5om5on ( h]$ity is insep>ably connect$ ) ! reproductive process we may fur!r conclude t ^! two copulat+ nuclei convey ! *>act]i/ics :i* are transmitt$ f p>5ts to (fspr+40 7,ev4 ( ,man1 p4 #ef47 8,z1 moreov]1 !re is a complete colesc5ce 7fusion7 ( ! mutually attract$ nucle> sub/ances 9 conception1 & ! new nucleus =m$ 7! /em nucleus7 is ! real />t+ po9t = ! developm5t ( ! fre% organism1 ! fur!r conclusion may be drawn t ! male nucleus conveys to ! *ild ! qualities ( ! fa!r1 & ! female nucleus ! features ( ! "m4 8,we mu/ n =get1 h[ev]1 t ! protopla/ic bodies ( ! copulat+ cells also fuse toge!r 9 ! act ( impregnation2 ! cell-body ( ! invad+ sp]matozon 7! trunk & tail ( ! ciliat$ cell7 is dissolv$ 9 ! yelk ( ! female ovum4 ,?is colesc5ce is n s important z t ( ! two nuclei1 b x mu/ n be ov]look$2 & ?\gh ! process is n s well kn[n to u1 we see cle>ly at lea/ ! =mation ( ! />-l figure1 7! radial arrangem5t ( ! p>ticles 9 ! plasma7 9 x40 7,haeckel1 ,ev4 ,man1 p4 #ef47 ,9 ano!r place 7p4 #eg7 he says3 8,x has be5 %[n t ! t9y sp]m-cell 7sp]matozon7 is n subord9at$ to b co-ord9at$ )1 ! l>ge ovum4 ,! nuclei ( ! two cells1 z ! vehicle ( ! h]$it>y features ( ! p>5ts1 are ( equal physiological importance4 ,9 "s cases we h succe$$ 9 prov+ t ! mass ( ! active nucle> sub/ance1 :i* comb9es 9 ! copulation ( ! two sexual nuclei is orig9ally ! same = bo?4 8,^! morphological facts are 9 p]fect h>mony ) ! famili> physiological tru? t ! *ild inh]its f bo? p>5ts2 & t on ! av]age !y are equally di/ribut$4 ,i say #8on ! av]age' because x is well kn[n t a *ild may h a great] lik5ess to ! fa!r1 or to ! "m2 t goes )\t say+1 z f> z ! prim>y sexual *>act]s 7! sexual gl&s7 are conc]n$4 ,b x is also possible t ! det]m9ation ( ! latt]--! weighty det]m9ation :e!r ! *ild is to be a boy or a girl--dep5ds on a slight qualitative or quantitative diff]5ce 9 nucle9 or ! color$ nucle> matt] :i* comes f bo? p>5ts 9 ! act ( conception40 7,ev4 ,man1 p4 #eg47 ,haeckel cont9ues1 7p4 #eg73 8,q 9 h>mony ) ?is new conception ( ! equival5ce ( ! two gonads 7ovum & sp]matozon7 on ! equal physiological importance ( ! male & female sex-cells & _! equal %>e 9 ! process ( h]$ity1 is ! important fact e/abli%$ by ,h]twig t 9 normal impregnation only "o s+le sp]matozon copulates ) "o ovum2 ! membrane :i* is rais$ on ! surface ( ! yelk imm$iately aft] "o sp]m-cell has p5etrat$1 prev5ts any o!rs f ent]+4 ,all ! rivals ( ! =tunate p5etrator die )\t40 7,ev4 ,man1 pp4 #eg-eh47 ,sec4 #ag4 ,g]m-,cell ,does ,n ,conta9 ,any ,skeleton1 ,model nor ,p]=m$ ,outl9e ( ! ,com+ ,embryo ,at ?is po9t x %\ld be not$ t ! /em-cell does n conta9 any skeleton1 model nor o!r pre=m$ outl9e ( ! com+ embryo = ! foll[+ reasons3 7#a7 nei!r ! ovum nor ! sp]matozon conta9s any su* skeleton1 model nor outl9e2 & if ea* ( !m conta9 su* a ?+1 bo? w\ld be de/roy$ :5 ^! prim>y cells fuse & m]ge into ! g]m-cell4 7#b7 ,! g]m-cell fir/ divides into two1 f\r1 eight1 sixte51 ?irty-two1 & sixty-f\r daught]-cells1 & s on into ! millions2 & ?is segm5tation ( ! /em-cell & daught]-cells w\ld surely annihilate any skeleton1 model or o!r outl9e t might exi/ 9 ! g]m-cell2 7#c7 ! g]m-cell fir/ divides into two daught]-cells & s on1 to inf9ity1 z already /at$2 & ^! daught]-cells =m :at are call$ 8g]m-lay]s0 or %eets ( cells f :i* ! human body & all ( its organs & p>ts are built up4 7,haeckel1 ,ev4 ,man1 pp4 #ad1 #af1 #ei1 #ib2 ,encyc4 ,brit41 7#i? ed47 #c1 p4 #fhb2 #h1 pp4 #afe1 #gdd2 #bd1 p4 #fca2 ,c5t4 ,dic4 #c1 p4 #bejj1 8,g]m-lay]407 ,?is mode ( gr[?1 by ! segm5tation ( cells & =mation ( g]m-lay]s1 is call$ 8epig5esis0 :i* ,huxley def9es z 8! successive diff]5tiation ( a relatively homog5e\s rudim5t1 into ! p>ts & /ructures1 :i* *>act]ize ! adult40 7,encyc4 ,brit4 #h1 p4 #gdd4 ,c5t4 ,dic4 #c1 p4 #aifh1 8,epig5esis407 ,accord+ to ! !ory ( epig5esis1 :i* is n[ held by all ! sci5tific _w1 ! human body gr[s anew f ! g]m-cell1 )\t any skeleton model or any o!r k9d ( pre=mation4 8,e liv+ ?+10 says ,huxley1 8is evolv$ f a p>ticle ( matt]1 9 :i* no trace ( ! di/9ctive *>act]s ( ! adult =m ( t liv+ ?+ is disc]nible4 ,?is p>ticle is t]m$ a g]m40 7,encyc4 ,brit4 7#i ed47 #h1 p4 #gdf47 ,he def9es a g]m z 8matt] pot5tially alive1 & hav+1 )9 itself1 ! t5d5cy to assume a def9ite liv+ =m20 & says t ?is def9ition 8appe>s to meet all ! requirem5ts ( mod]n sci5ce40 7,encyc4 ,brit4 7#i ed47 #h1 p4 #gdf47 8,9 all cases10 he says1 8! process ( evolution gr[? consi/s 9 a succession ( *anges ( ! =m1 /ructure & functions ( ! g]m f]tiliz$ ovum1 by :i* x passes1 /ep by /ep1 f an extreme simplicity1 or relative homog5eity1 ( visible /ructure to a great] or less degree ( complexity or het]og5eity2 & ! c\rse ( progressive diff]5tiation is usually accompani$ by gr[?1 :i* is effect$ by intussusception40 7,encyc4 ,brit4 #h1 p4 #gdf47 ,huxley is surely mi/ak5 9 say+ t 8! process ( evolution developm5t & gr[? consi/s 9 a succession ( *anges 9 ! =m1 /ructure & functions ( ! g]m10 = ! g]m 7f]tiliz$ ovum7 imm$iately divides into two daught]-cells1 ^! into f\r1 ^! into eight1 sixte5 & s on to inf9ity4 ,?us1 x appe>s t g]m 7g]m-cell7 becomes 8a drop 9 ! sea10 its id5tity be+ :olly lo/4 ,huxley /ates ?is fact1 9 sub/ance1 9 ! quotation bel[4 8,! sub/ance10 he says1 8by ! addition ( :i* ! g]m is enl>g$ is 9 no case1 simply absorb$ ready-made =m ! n-liv+ _w1 & pack$ betwe5 ! elem5t>y con/itu5ts ( ! g]m4''' ,! new mat]ial is1 9 a great measure1 n only absorb$ b assimilat$1 s t x become "p & p>cel ( ! molecul> /ructure ( ! liv+ body into :i* x ent]s4 ,& s f> f ! fully develop$ organism's be+ simply ! g]m plus ! nutrim5t :i* x has absorb$1 x is probable t ! adult conta9s nei!r 9 =m1 nor 9 sub/ance1 m ?an an inappreciable fraction ( ! con/itu5ts ( ! g]m2 & t x is almo/ :olly made up ( assimilat$ & metamorphos$ nutrim5t4 ,9 ! great majority ( cases1 at any rate1 ! full gr[n organism becomes :at x is by ! absorption ( n-liv+ matt]1 & its conv]sion into liv+ matt] ( a specific type40 7,encyc4 ,brit4 7#i ed47 #h1 p4 #gdf47 ,! sub/ance ( ^! quotations is t ! g]m 7f]tiliz$ ovum7 has1 )9 itself1 a t5d5cy to assume ! =m ( a man or woman4 ,b1 z above rem>k$1 ?is is n true4 ,on ! contr>y ! 8g]m0 divides into two daught]-cells1 & ^! cont9ue to divide until millions ( !m are produc$4 ,^! daught]-cells are s di/ribut$1 comb9$1 diff]5tiat$1 gr\p$ & arrang$ z to produce ! embryo body ) all its organs & p>ts4 ,accord+ to ,huxley & o!r mat]iali/s ! 8g]m0 & its daught]-cells d all ?is "w spontane\sly )\t ! aid or guidance ( any extrane\s psy*ic or creative =ce4 ,is ?is possible8 ,sec4 #ah4 ,g]m-,cell ,has ,no ,inh]5t ,p[] to ,evolve1 ,spontane\sly & ,automatically1 ! ,body & ,organs ( ! ,embryo ,! g]m-cell 7f]tiliz$ ovum7 has no bra91 no eyes1 e>s1 nose1 t\*1 nor ta/e--no bra9 nor s5se-organs--no organs :atev]4 ,x has no k ( *emical elem5ts2 nor ( _! aff9ities2 nor ( _! comb9ations4 ,x has no k ( me*anical arrangem5t2 no k ( ! human body nor ( its organs & p>ts2 nor ( _! *emical con/itu5ts2 nor ( _! me*anical arrangem5t4 ,x has no idea ( "t nor space2 nor ( ! adaption ( a means to an end2 nor ( a contrivance4 ,! g]m-cell has no memory ( any ( ^! ?+s1 = x is impossible = any be+ to rememb] a ?+ t x nev] knew4 ,?is w\ld be a contradiction ( t]ms--an absurdity4 ,i "k t ,haeckel & o!r writ]s speak ( 8unconsci\s memory10 8organic memory10 etc4 ,b ^! are vag>ies ( ! evolutioni/ & mat]iali/1 hav+ no f\ndation 9 fact4 ,s f> z our exp]i5ce goes1 !re is no su* ?+ z intellect nor memory )\t & ap>t f a liv+ physical body4 ,be=e !re c be intellect or memory1 !re mu/ be su* body to s]ve z its dwell+ place4 ,x is absurd to suppose t ! sp]matozon1 ! ovum or ! f]tiliz$ ovum has intellect or memory4 ,b ev5 if any ( ! ?ree has ei!r ( ^! faculties1 x w\ld be prepo/]\s to suppose t ! sp]matozon1 ovum or f]tiliz$ ovum1 rememb]s any?+ t happ5$ be=e ! atoms1 ( :i* x is compos$1 7 gr\p$ toge!r z su*4 ,9 o!r words1 we _c ev5 imag9e t any liv+ be+ rememb]s any?+ t happ5$ be=e x came into exi/5ce z su* be+4 ,x is too cle> = argum5t t no p>5t ev] transmits to 8 or h] *ild ! memory ( any ?+ t he or %e ev] saw1 he>d1 felt or knew4 ,e man kn[s t he has no memory ( any?+ t happ5$ to ei!r ( 8 p>5ts4 ,x foll[s t ! memory ( ea* animal is limit$ to ! p]iod ( 8 own exi/5ce1 z su*2 & t !re is no su* ?+ z 8unconsci\s memory10 or 8organic memory10 9 ! s5se 9 :i* ^! t]ms are us$ by ! evolutioni/4 ,b 8unconsci\s memory10 8organic memory10 etc41 if !re 7 any su* ?+1 h no con/ructive =ce4 ,i might h a vivid memory ( e spr+1 :eel1 & "p ( a wat* & yet h no p[] to make "o4 ,s1 an anatomi/ may "k & rememb] e bone1 muscle1 art]y1 ve91 n]ve & "p ( ! human body2 b ?is k & memory w\ld n enable him to =m ! *emical comb9ations & make ! me*anical arrangem5ts necess>y to con/ruct ! human body & imp>t life to x4 ,nor has ! g]m-cell any w-p[] to beg9 & cont9ue ! "w ( build+ up ! embryo body until x is complet$4 ,we _c ev5 imag9e t ! g]m-cell has ! semblance ( a w 9 any s5se ( ! t]m4 ,to con/ruct ! embryo body a suffici5t numb] ( atoms ( ! necess>y *emical elem5ts1 su* z c>bon1 hydrog51 nitrog51 oxyg51 etc41 mu/ be select$1 assembl$ at ! prop] places & !re comb9$1 9 c]ta9 proportions1 to =m ! requir$ *emical comb9ations2 next ^! comb9ations mu/ be gr\p$ & me*anically arrang$ 9 su* a mann] z to =m ! embryo body1 ) all its organs & p>ts 9 _! prop] places4 ,c ! g]m-cell1 & ! millions ( daught]-cells aris+ f x1 d ?is miracul\s "w1 automatically1 )\t ! aid & guidance ( ! ,creator8 ,let u imag9e t ,edison or "s o!r sci5tific man %\ld build a tank l>ge en\gh to hold a brick h\se ) six rooms2 t he put into ! tank a 8magic brick10 compos$ ( silica1 alum9um1 iron1 lime1 magnesia1 manganese1 soda & pota% comb9$ 9 ! prop] proportions1 7,encyc4 ,brit4 #d1 p4 #bhj72 t he turn$ a /ream ( wat]1 *>g$ ) ^! elem5ts1 ^u ! brick2 t x absorb$ ^! sub/ances f ! wat] & assimilat$ !m into its own body2 t x aft]w>d split into two 8daught]-bricks10 ^! two into f\r1 ^! into eight1 sixte51 ?irty-two1 sixty-f\r1 "o hundr$ & tw5ty-eight1 & s on to inf9ity2 t ^! bricks1 automatically1 assum$ su* positions on top ( ea* o!r z to build up ! f\r walls ( ! h\se1 )\t ! aid ( man or any o!r psy*ic =ce2 t ! bricks left spaces = doors1 w9d[s1 etc42 t !y also built up ! *imneys1 fire places1 etc42 t "s ( ! bricks1 spontane\sly1 metamorphos$ !mselves into m>ble slabs = w9d[-sills1 door-sills1 he>?-/ones1 etc42 t o!r bricks 7 conv]t$ into oak5 mantels1 ) mirrors1 etc42 t o!rs 7 conv]t$ into slabs ( slate & assum$ ! prop] =m1 size & positions to =m a slate ro(6 ,if any su* ?+ %\ld ev] happ5 x w\ld be ju/ly consid]$ a great miracle4 ,b ! developm5t & gr[? ( ! embryo are f> m my/]i\s & wond]ful ?an ! build+ ( a h\se 9 ?is mann] w\ld be2 = ! embryo is a live m9iature model ( a man or woman--! "w ( a sup]natural creative =ce--,almighty ,god4 ,huxley says1 9 sub/ance1 t ! g]m-cell has 8)9 itself ! t5d5cy to assume a def9ite liv+ =m40 ,he also says 8t ! great *>act]i/ic ( ! g]m is1 n s mu* :at is1 b :at x may1 "u suitable conditions1 become40--7,encyc4 ,brit4 7#i ed47 #h1 p4 #gdf47 ,! common belief ( mank9d1 9 g5]al1 is t ! g]m-cell1 spontane\sly & automatically1 develops & gr[s to be a man or woman1 )\t ! aid ( any extrane\s psy*ic or creative =ce4 ,b x is cle> t ! g]m-cell divides into two1 f\r1 eight1 sixte51 ?irty-two & sixty-f\r daught]-cells2 & s on to inf9ity4 ,x foll[s t ! g]m-cell is annihilat$ )9 a few h\rs aft] x is =m$2 & t its id5tity1 z ! g]m-cell is :olly lo/ 9 ! myriads ( daught]-cells :i* arise f x1 & g to build up ! embryo body2 ea* daught]-cell conta9+1 !oretically1 a portion ( ! g]m-cell4 ,x foll[s t ! g]m-cell has no t5d5cy 8)9 itself to assume a def9ite liv+ =m20 nor has x any p[] to become a liv+ =m1 nor any?+ else4 ,obvi\sly1 ! microscopic g]m-cell1 :5 :ole1 w\ld be p[]less to develop & gr[ to be a man or woman2 & = a mu* /rong] reason ! inf9itesimal fragm5ts ( x w\ld be p[]less to d ^! ?+s4 ,app>5tly1 ! ,creator uses ! g]m-cell to inaugurate ! gr[? ( daught]-cells 9 ! embryo body1 9 ! same mann] t a gra9 ( :eat is us$ to />t ! gr[? ( a /alk ( :eat4 ,sec4 #ai4 ,reproduction1 its ,ph5om5a ,all ! ph5om5a ( reproduction may be gr\p$ "u ! foll[+ heads3 7#a7 ,production ( ! sp]matozon1 7#b7 production ( ! ovum1 7#c7 _! fusion into ! f]tiliz$ ovum1 7#d7 production ( daught]-cells1 7#e7 di/ribution1 me*anical arrangem5t & gr\p+ ( cells1 7#f7 diff]5tiation ( cells into ! diff]5t tissues1 7#g7 wa/e ( cells4 ,sec4 #bj4 ,sp]matozon1 its ,production ,! fir/ /ep t[>d ! reproduction ( a man1 woman1 or any o!r mammal1 7an individual ( a species :i* suckles its "y71 is ! =mation ( a sp]matozon 9 ! g5ital organs ( a male4 ,see index1 infra1 8,sp]matozon40 ,sec4 #ba4 ,ovum1 its ,production ,! production ( an ovum 9 ! g5ital organs ( a female is ! second /ep4 ,x is immat]ial :i* ( !m is produc$ fir/4 ,! ess5tial po9t is t !y %all meet & fuse into ! f]tiliz$ ovum4 ,see ,sec4 #ad1 supra2 ,index1 infra1 8ovum40 ,sec4 #bb4 ,g]m-,cell1 its ,production ,! ?ird /ep is ! fusion ( ! sp]matozon & ovum into ! g]m-cell1 /em-cell or f]tiliz$ ovum4 ,see index1 infra1 8g]m-cell10 8/em-cell10 8f]tiliz$ ovum40 ,sec4 #bc4 ,daught]-,cells1 ,_! ,production ,! f\r? /ep is ! production ( daught]-cells4 ,! g]m-cell 7f]tiliz$ ovum7 is ! primordial cell1 f :i* e o!r cell 9 ! human body is directly or indirectly1 produc$ by fission or self-division4 ,z already /at$1 ! g]m-cell divides into two daught]-cells1 ^! into f\r1 ^! into eight1 sixte51 & s on to inf9ity4 ,e cell is compos$ ( a va/ numb] ( atoms4 ,a portion ( ^! atoms is diff]5tiat$ into 8! inn] nucleus 7c>yoplasm70 & 8! body ( ! cell 7cytoplasm740 7,haeckel1 ,ev4 ,man1 p4 #ch47 ,aga9 he says3 8,9 a me% ( ! nucle> net-"w ''' !re is1 z a rule1 a d>k1 v opaque1 solid body1 call$ ! nucleolus40 7,ev4 ,man1 p4 #ch47 ,on ano!r page1 he says3 8,"s cells h a #8nucleol9us' 9 ! c5t] ( ! nucleolus40 7,ev4 ,man1 p4 #dj1 fig4 #i47 ,we _c believe t any microscopic cell 9 ! human body has intellect1 memory1 w-p[] nor creative =ce4 ,= a /rong] reason1 we _c imag9e t any ( ! atoms ( :i* any cell is compos$1 has ^! faculties4 ,nor c we conceive t a portion ( ^! atoms1 automatically1 metamorphose !mselves into a nucleolus1 o!rs into a nucleol9us1 :ile ! rema9d] cont9ue to be a simple cell-body4 ,h[ d ! cells "k :5 ! "t has come to divide into two daught]-cells2 :]e ! divid+ l9e %\ld run 9 ord] to divide ! cell-body1 nucleus & nucleolus into two equal p>ts8 ,= fur!r discussion ( cells see ,index1 infra1 8cell40 ,sec4 #bd4 ,animals1 ,_! ,sizes are ,det]m9$1 ,h[8 ,:y does ! elephant gr[ l>g] ?an ! m\se4 ,bo? are mammals & are built ( cells4 ,! m\se has id5tically ! same organs & p>ts t ! elephant has4 ,! mode ( reproduc+ ea* is ! same z t ( ! o!r4 ,! sp]matozon1 ovum & g]m-cell are common to bo?4 ,h[ does x happ5 t all normal adult individuals ( ea* species ( animal 9 a giv5 region & ( ea* sex1 h sub/antially ! same =m & size1 call$3 8! mode80 ,! read] may reply t nature fixes ! size & =m ( e individual ( ea* species4 ,! evolutioni/ w say t ! law ( h]$ity & environm5t det]m9e ! sizes & =ms ( animals & plants2 t ! m\se is small because 8 ance/ors 7 small2 t ! elephant is l>ge because 8 7 l>ge4 ,b ^! replies d n expla9 ! ph5om5a4 ,ea* animal gr[s anew1 = itself4 ,8 body is a new comb9ation ( ! atoms & cells ( :i* x is compos$4 ,! =ces & motions employ$ 9 its con/ruction are new & peculi> to x4 ,:5 ! cells 9 an embryo body beg9 to gr[ !re is no app>5t reason :y !y %\ld n cont9ue to gr[ & multiply1 =ev]4 ,n[1 :at psy*ic =ce or ag5cy asc]ta9s & det]m9es :5 ! "w ( build+ up ! animal body has be5 complet$8 ,:at =ce or ag5cy equalizes ! gr[? & wa/e ( cells 9 a mature animal body & keeps x ( ! same =m1 size1 & weight until ! decay ( old age comes on8 ,! size ( e animal dep5ds ^u ! size & numb] ( cells 9 8 body2 & its =m is det]m9$ by ! mann] 9 :i* ^! cells are gr\p$ toge!r4 ,= example !re are m cells 9 ! nose 7trunk7 & tee? 7tusks7 ( ! elephant1 9 proportion to ! size ( 8 body1 ?an !re are 9 ^? ( ! m\se 9 proportion to 84 ,x is cle> t a m\se w\ld gr[ to be z l>ge z an elephant if ! cells 9 8 body cont9u$ to gr[ & multiply = a suffici5t p]iod ( "t4 ,:y d ! cells cease to multiply :5 ! m\se has atta9$ a c]ta9 size8 ,:y d !y /op "w 9 ! elephant's body :5 he gets 8 normal gr[?8 ,d ! cells 9 ! m\se & ^? 9 ! elephant "k :5 _! "w is done8 ,h[ d !y "k x8 ,! mat]iali/ d5ies ! exi/5ce ( a ,fir/ ,cause & ma9ta9s t e animal & plant is ! result ( 8a natural cont9u\s & necess>y evolution40 7,haeckel1 ,evolution ( ,man1 p4 #bf47 ,huxley says1 9 effect1 t 8second>y causes0 produce all ! ph5om5a ( ! physical univ]se2 & t man & ! re/ ( ! liv+ _w 8are all co-ord9at$ t]ms 9 nature's great progression40 7,man's ,place 9 ,nature1 pp4 #aej-aea47 ,b x appe>s t ! mat]iali/ ma9ta9s t ! law ( h]$ity is fix$ & un*angeable1 at all ev5ts x is pro( aga9/ second>y causes4 ,= example1 no sort ( treatm5t1 nor any k9d nor quantity ( food w make a m\se gr[ to ! size ( an elephant nor any l>g] ?an 8 ance/ors 74 ,food & environm5t are 8second>y causes20 b !y h no p[] to *ange ! =m nor ! size ( ! animal body4 ,s9ce all normal adult individuals ( ea* species ( animals1 all ov] ! e>?1 & 9 e age1 h sub/antially ! same =m & size2 & s9ce ea* individual is built up1 anew1 ( new cells 7or atoms7 by new =ces & motions1 we are compell$ to assume t ! same psy*ic =ce or ag5cy det]m9es ! numb] ( cells :i* %all g into ea* normal body1 & ! mann] 9 :i* ^! cells %all be gr\p$ toge!r4 ,9 brief1 ! same sup]natural psy*ic & creative =ce1 always1 det]m9es ! =m & size ( ea* animal1 all ov] ! e>?4 ,sec4 #be4 ,di/ribution & ,gr\p+ ( ,cells 9 ! ,embryo ,body ,z already /at$1 e man & woman beg9s life z a g]m-cell or f]tiliz$ ovum4 ,?is cell gr[s & divides into two daught]-cells2 ^! into f\r1 eight1 sixte51 ?irty-two1 & s on4 ,at fir/ ^! daught]-cells are s di/ribut$ & gr\p$ z to =m a solid ball call$ 8! morula20 next !y take ! =m ( a holl[ ball1 call$ 8! bla/ula0 ) a s+le lay] or %eet ( cells & a fluid 9 ! c5t]2 next a gr\p ( cells ) two lay]s1 call$ 8! ga/rula20 !n !y are s di/ribut$ or gr\p$ z to =m two g]m-lay]s or %eets ( cells1 !n into ?ree lay]s1 !n into f\r4 ,at ?is po9t a portion ( ! cells is s gr\p$ z to beg9 ! =mation ( ! sp9al cord & bra92 & 9 c\rse ( "t1 o!r cells are s di/ribut$ & gr\p$ z to =m ! bones1 muscles1 n]ves1 art]ies1 ve9s1 he>t1 lungs1 /oma*1 liv]1 kidneys1 inte/9es1 arms1 h&s1 legs1 feet & o!r organs & p>ts ( ! body4 ,! =m ( any animal body & ea* organ & "p ( su* a body1 dep5ds ^u ! mann] 9 :i* its cells are di/ribut$ & gr\p$4 ,?us1 ! =m ( ! :ale1 elephant1 giraffe1 camel1 lion1 tig]1 hippopotamus1 alligator1 py?on1 horse1 c[1 eagle & humm+-bird1 is produc$ by ! di/ribution ( ! cells or atoms 9 _! bodies4 ,if a man has a v l>ge head1 a long nose or big foot we are compell$ to inf] t ^! peculi>ities are ! result ( deposit+ an unusual numb] ( cells 78organic bricks07 9 ^! p>ts ( 8 body4 ,sir ,isaac ,newton /ates 8 fir/ law ( motion 9 ! words foll[+3 8,ev]ybody cont9ues 9 its /ate ( re/1 or ( uni=m motion 9 a /raight l9e1 except 9 s f> z x is compell$1 by =ce1 to *ange t /ate40--7,encyc4 ,brit4 7#i ed47 #ae1 p4 #fgf47 ,= example1 if "o %\ld lay a /one on ! gr\nd x w\ld rema9 !re =ev]1 unless mov$ by "s sort ( =ce4 ,x w\ld be absurd to suppose t ! /one c\ld1 automatically1 move itself4 ,!re is no su* ?+ z mak+ any ?+ out ( no?+4 ,e ?+ is made ( "s o!r ?+4 ,! body ( ! horse is made ( corn1 hay & o!r vegetable & m9]al sub/ances4 ,s ! human body is made ( bread1 meat & o!r food-/uffs1 eat5 by ! "m be=e bir? & by ! individual1 himself1 aft] bir?4 ,! g]m-cell is deposit$ 9 ! womb ( its "m4 ,x _c develop nor gr[1 unless x receive n\ri%m5t f h] body4 ,%e eats bread1 meat & o!r ?+s1 ^! are conv]t$ into blood1 & a portion ( x is c>ri$1 by ! =ce ( h] he>t & art]ies1 to ! g]m-cell2 x absorbs & assimilates a portion ( ! blood2 produces cells2 & ^! are s di/ribut$ & gr\p$ z to =m ! embryo body ) all its organs & p>ts4 ,x is obvi\s t ! fa!r has no?+ to d ) ! circulation ( ! "m's blood1 :i* conveys n\ri%m5t to ! embryo2 x is equally cle> t %e has no consci\s "p 9 ! circulation ( h] own blood1 & t %e has no p[] nor control ov] ! developm5t nor ! gr[? ( ! embryo1 except su* z %e may ex]t indirectly by ! food :i* %e eats4 ,! embryo beg9s life z a g]m-cell4 ,atoms ( build+ mat]ial mu/ be convey$1 by ! blood ( ! "m1 to ?is cell1 o!rwise1 x _c develop nor gr[4 ,z new cells are produc$1 !y are s di/ribut$ & gr\p$ z to =m ! sev]al organs & p>ts ( ! embryo body2 or x may be said t new cells are produc$ & add$ to old] cells1 at su* po9ts z to build up ! embryo organs & p>ts4 ,= example1 arm-buds & leg-buds appe> on ! surface ( ! trunk1 z slight swell+s or projections2 new cells are add$ to ^! buds2 !y gr[1 9 l5g?1 by ! addition ( cells at ! di/al 7out]7 ends1 until !y h atta9$ ! prop] l5g?1 t]m9at+ 9 ! f+]s & toes4 ,s ! arms & legs gr[ to "s ext5t 9 diamet] by ! addition ( new cells2 b ! numb] ( cells1 :i* g to ext5d ! l5g? ( ! arms & legs1 greatly exce$s ! numb] :i* g to increase ! diamet]4 ,e atom 9 a cell is a physical body1 l a brick1 & mu/ be mov$ by extrane\s =ce1 hav+ no p[] to lift & move itself1 automatically4 ,x may be said t ! he>t & art]ies ( ! "m furni% ! en]gy1 :i* moves ! atoms to ! build+ site ( ! cells1 9 ! fir/ in/ance4 ,b ! atoms are n only mov$2 !y are c>ri$ at ! prop] "t & deposit$ at ! "r place to build up ! organ or "p :i* is be+ con/ruct$4 ,we _c believe t ! "m has any k (1 nor p[] ov]1 ! di/ribution ( ! atoms & cells1 :i* g to build up ! embryo body2 nor c we ev5 imag9e t ! embryo itself di/ributes !m4 ,s x w\ld be absurd to suppose t ! atoms & cells move & di/ribute !mselves1 automatically1 9 su* a mann] z to build up ! embryo4 ,h[ d ! cells "k :5 to beg9 ! =mation ( ! morula8 ,h[ d !y "k :5 x has be5 complet$ & :5 to beg9 ! con/ruction ( ! bla/ula8 ,h[ d !y "k :5 to take ! =m ( ! ga/rula1 & :5 to ent] ! next /age8 ,! =ces & motions requir$ to build up ! morula 7a solid ball7 are diff]5t f ^? requir$ to con/ruct ! bla/ula 7a holl[ ball7 & ! ga/rula 7a two-lay]$ holl[ gr\p ( cells ) an ap]ture at "o end ( x72 ! morula1 bla/ula & ga/rula1 ea*1 requir+ =ces & motions peculi> to itself4 ,n[1 :at psy*ic =ce /ops ! =ces & motions1 :i* build up ! morula1 & sets to "w ! =ces :i* con/ruct ! bla/ula & aft]w>d ! ga/rula8 ,x is obvi\s t ^! cells1 7if !re be en\gh ( !m71 may be s gr\p$ z to =m a sph]e1 cube1 cyl9d]1 plate or any o!r figure2 & t any ( ^! may be solid1 holl[ or por\s4 ,! head1 bra91 he>t1 kidneys & "s o!r p>ts ( ! embryo1 approximate ! =m ( a sph]e2 ! trunk1 arms1 legs & _m bones are approximately cyl9drical2 o!r bones take ! =m ( a plate1 = example ! bones ( ! skull4 ,! =m & %ape ( ! embryo1 & ( e organ & "p ( x1 dep5ds entirely ^u ! mann] 9 :i* its compon5t cells are gr\p$4 ,h[ is x possible = ^! un?9k+ microscopic cells to "k at :at po9t to beg91 & 9 :at direction to gr[1 & 9 :at mann] !y %all gr\p !mselves1 9 ord] to con/ruct ! skeleton1 bra91 sp9al cord1 he>t1 lungs1 /oma*1 liv]1 kidneys1 etc48 ,! only reasonable hypo!sis is t ! production & plac+ ( cells 9 ! embryo body are direct$ & controll$ by a sup]natural psy*ic & creative =ce4 ,aft] ! =mation ( a rudim5t>y head & trunk1 two 8arm-buds0 & two 8leg-buds0 appe> on ! surface ( ! trunk4 ,at fir/ ^! 8buds0 are slight swell+s or projections1 b !y soon take ! =m ( a cyl9d] & cont9ue to gr[ ma9ly 9 l5g? & slightly 9 diamet]1 until ! man or woman has f9i%$ 8 or h] gr[?4 ,e embryo t ev] exi/$1 grew & behav$ 9 ?is same mann]1 ?us %[+ t ! same sup]natural psy*ic & creative =ce direct$ & controll$ ! gr[? & deposit ( cells 9 ! body ( e man & woman t ev] liv$4 ,h[ c\ld ! cells possibly "k at :at po9t1 on ! body ( ! embryo1 to gr\p !mselves toge!r 9 ord] to build up ! arms & legs8 ,h[ c\ld !y contrive to give ! arms & legs ! =m ( a cyl9d]1 ! l5g? be+ sev]al times z great z ! diamet]8 ,h[ c\ld ! cells possibly "k t !re %\ld be only "o bone 9 ea* arm above ! elb[ & two bel[ ! elb[ & ! wri/8 ,h[ c\ld !y "k ! numb] ( bones t %\ld be plac$ betwe5 ! wri/ & f+]s8 ,h[ c\ld !y "k t !re %\ld be a ?umb & f\r f+]s 9 ea* h& & ! numb] ( jo9ts 9 ea* f+]8 ,h[ c\ld x be possible = ! bl9d un?9k+ cells to build up ! two legs & feet1 ) all _! bones1 processes1 jo9ts1 muscles1 n]ves1 art]ies1 ve9s1 etc41 )\t ! aid & direction ( a sup]natural psy*ic & creative =ce8 ,we are1 !re=e1 compell$ to assume t ! ,creator g5]ates1 guides1 & controls ! =ces :i* di/ribute & gr\p ! atoms & cells 9 ! body ( ! embryo4 ,sec4 #bf4 ,di/ribution & ,gr\p+ ( ,cells 9 ! ,embryo ,body1 ,cont9u$ ,! atoms & cells ( :i* ! embryo body is built up1 & ^? ( :i* ea* organ & "p is made1 are c>ri$ to 8! build+ site0 & !re gr\p$ by =ce4 ,?is =ce1 :atev] x may be1 mu/ be suffici5t to ov]come ! =ce ( gravity & ! friction1 :i* "o atom or cell enc\nt]s 9 mov+ on ! surface ( ano!r4 ,?is =ce mu/ be guid$ & controll$ by a ,be+ ) a consci\s intellect1 memory & w-p[] 9 ord] to build up ! embryo body1 or "o ( its organs1 & give x ! prop] =m & size2 = ! "r numb] ( atoms or cells mu/ be c>ri$ to 8! build+ site0 ( ea* organ & "p1 or x w be too l>ge or too small1 & out ( proportion to ! o!r p>ts ( ! body2 & ^! atoms or cells mu/ be s gr\p$ z to give ! organ or "p ! correct =m--n too long1 too wide nor too ?ick2 else x w n fit into its place1 nor be 9 h>mony ) ! o!r p>ts ( ! body4 ,intellect1 memory & judgm5t are necess>y to con/ruct ! body or any "p ( x ) atoms or cells1 = ! build] mu/ "k ! anatomy ( ! body2 mu/ "k ! "t :5 ea* "p ( ! "w mu/ be done2 mu/ "k ! relation ( ea* "p to e o!r "p2 mu/ "k ! prop] =m & size ( ea* "p1 & ! pres5t =m & size2 mu/ comp>e ea* "p ) e o!r 9 ord] to pres]ve h>mony & due proportion among all ! p>ts1 9 =m1 size & function4 ,! atoms ( lime1 phosphorus1 c>bon & oxyg51 are assembl$ 9 ! body ( ! embryo & comb9$ 9 su* mann] z to make ! rudim5t>y bones rigid & /able2 o!rs are assembl$1 comb9$ & s gr\p$ z to =m ! muscles2 o!rs to =m ! bra91 sp9al cord & n]ves2 o!rs to =m ! art]ies1 ve9s1 etc42 ea* ( ^! tissues has its own *emical composition & molecul> /ructure1 radically diff]5t f ! composition & /ructure ( e o!r tissue4 ,moreov]1 ^! *emical & molecul> *anges 7specializations7 are made side by side at ! same "t1 all at once1 ! muscles be+ atta*$ to ! bones1 & ! n]ves1 art]ies & ve9s1 ramify+ ?r\gh ! muscles1 bones1 etc4 ,n only s1 b ! atoms & cells1 :i* =m ! bones1 muscles1 n]ves1 art]ies1 ve9s1 etc41 are assembl$1 gr\p$ & specializ$ at ! exact po9ts1 at :i* ^! tissues are ne$$ to build up ! embryo body4 ,:at =ce or ag5cy does ?is miracul\s "w8 ,surely1 x is n ! fa!r1 nor ! "m4 ,x is n done by accid5t nor by *ance1 = ! same ?+s happ5 9 ! developm5t & gr[? ( e normal embryo body 9 e age & c\ntry ! _w ov]4 ,all ?is wond]ful "w is done 9 e embryo body by ! same psy*ic & creative =ce1 ^: "w is uni=m1 cont9u\s & ev]la/+4 ,! evolutioni/ says ! developm5t & gr[? ( an embryo results f 8h]$ity20 t ! *ild develops & gr[s z x does because its fa!r & "m & all _! ance/ors1 = ?\s&s ( g5]ations develop$ & grew 9 ! same mann]2 & t ! embryo develops & gr[s by 8a natural cont9u\s & necess>y evolution40--7,haeckel1 ,ev4 ,man1 p4 #bf47 ,?is is absurd1 = ! cells :i* build up ! embryo1 are new comb9ations ( ! atoms ( :i* !y are compos$2 ea* embryo develops & gr[s anew = itself2 nei!r ! g]m-cell nor any ( its daught]-cells has any k ( ! fa!r1 nor ( ! "m2 nor ( _! mode ( developm5t & gr[?2 nor ( _! organs & p>ts2 nor has ! embryo any p[] nor control ov] its own developm5t & gr[?1 nor to imitate ! developm5t & gr[? ( its p>5ts1 ev5 if x knew h[ !y develop$ & grew4 ,sec4 #bg4 ,diff]5tiation 7,metamorphosis7 ( ,simple-,cells ,into ,bone-,cells1 ,muscle-,cells1 ,n]ve-,cells1 ,vascul>-,cells1 ,gl&-,cells1 ,etc4 ,a cell is said to be 8a simple-cell10 :5 x is compos$ ( c>bon1 hydrog51 nitrog5 & oxyg51 ) a possible trace ( phosphorus & sulphur1--:5 x consi/s ( pla9 protoplasm--& be=e x has be5 diff]5tiat$ into a bone-cell1 muscle-cell1 n]ve-cell or ! l4 ,to conv]t a simple-cell into "o ( ^! specializ$ cells c]ta9 atoms mu/ be add$ to x1 or tak5 f x2 or c]ta9 atoms mu/ be tak5 away & o!rs add$ to x2 or ! *emical comb9ation ( atoms 9 x mu/ be brok5 d[n & new ones =m$4 ,!re is no *ange 9 ! prop]ties ( ! *emical elem5ts1 :i* compose ! human body4 ,= example1 ! nature & prop]ties ( c>bon1 hydrog51 nitrog5 & oxyg5 rema9 ! same :e!r !y are 9 or out ( ! body1 & ! same is true ( e o!r elem5t4 ,! diff]5tiation ( simple-cells into bone-cells1 muscle-cells1 n]ve-cells1 vascul>-cells1 gl&-cells1 etc41 is effect$ by *ang+ ! *emical elem5ts1 :i* ent] into _! composition2 or by *ang+ ! proportion ( ^! elem5ts to "o ano!r & alt]+ _! molecul> /ructure4 ,9 fact1 x appe>s t e diff]5tiation & specialization ( any animal1 or ( any organ or "p ( "o1 is accompli%$ by *ang+ its *emical con/itu5ts2 or by *ang+ _! relative proportions to "o ano!r & !reby modify+ its molecul> /ructure1 & by *ang+ ! me*anical arrangem5t ( its atoms & cells4 ,! entire "w ( build+ up ! embryo body is done by mak+ new *emical comb9ations & new me*anical arrangem5ts ( ! atoms & cells ( :i* x is compos$4 ,ref]r+ to ! residue ( ! dry bone1 :i* rema9s aft] calc9+ x 7burn+ away ! s(t p>ts ( x71 ,pr(essor ,m>t9 says3 8,! residue =ms a :ite1 v brittle mass1 reta9+1 p]fectly ! %ape & /ructural details ( ! orig9al bone4 ,x consi/s ( normal calcium 7lime7 phosphate or bone-e>? 7,,ca1 #b,,po72 b !re is also pres5t a consid]able proportion ( calcium lime c>bonate 7,ca,c,o7 & small] quantities ( o!r salts40 7,m>t91 ,human ,body1 p4 #ij47 ,"u ! head3 8,! ,*emi/ry ( ,muscul> ,tissue10 he says3 8,muscle conta9s #ge p] c5t ( wat]2 & among o!r inorganic con/itu5ts1 phosphates & *lorides ( potassium1 sodium & magnesium40 7,human ,body1 p4 #abc47 ,accord+ to ?is /atem5t !re is no lime 9 ! muscles2 & we _c believe !re is any ( ?is sub/ance 9 any tissue ( ! body except ! bones2 = e o!r tissue is s(t & flexible4 ,x is cle> t ! purpose ( putt+ lime into ! bones1 is to make !m rigid & /able 9 ord] to support ! body & keep all its organs & p>ts 9 place4 ,:at =ce or ag5cy assembles ! atoms ( lime1 phosphorus1 c>bon & oxyg51 & comb9es !m into ! phosphate ( lime1 & ! c>bonate ( lime1 to make ! bones rigid & /able8 ,surely1 x is n ! fa!r1 nor ! "m1 nor ! embryo itself4 ,x w\ld be prepo/]\s to suppose t ! atoms ( lime1 phosphorus1 c>bon & oxyg51 ( _! own motion1 & automatically1 assemble & comb9e !mselves1 *emically1 9 su* proportions z to =m ! phosphate ( lime1 & ! c>bonate ( lime 9 ! bones2 & t ^! atoms ( ! phosphate & c>bonate ( lime gr\p !mselves1 automatically1 into su* me*anical arrangem5ts z to =m ! bones ) all _! processes1 jo9ts1 cavities1 p]=ations1 etc41 & fit !m toge!r 9 ! =m ( ! skeleton4 ,! =mation ( bones 9 ! body ( a s+le animal1 might1 possibly happ5 by accid5t or *ance4 ,b :5 bones are =m$ 9 ! bodies ( all animals ( ! same species = ?\s&s1 or millions1 ( ye>s & :5 all ( !m1 9 ! bodies ( ea* species1 h ! same *emical composition1 ! same /ructure1 =m & size2 we are compell$ to assume t ! same cause1 =ce or ag5cy1 :i* produces bones 9 ea* body1 also produces !m 9 e o!r body2 9 brief t all bones are made by ! same sup]natural psy*ic & creative =ce4 ,! same is true ( e o!r tissue4 ,b ! evolutioni/ says t 8h]$ity0 works ?is miracle4 ,9 o!r words1 t ?is metamorphosis ( simple-cells into bones1 muscles1 n]ves1 etc41 happ5s because c]ta9 simil> cells 9 ! bodies ( ! fa!r & "m 7 *ang$ 9 ! same mann]4 ,he ov]looks ! fact t ! cells1 bones1 etc41 9 ! embryo body are new & altoge!r diff]5t f ^? :i* 7 metamorphos$ 9 ! bodies ( its p>5ts & t ! =ces :i* did t "w 7 exhau/$ 9 do+ x4 ,he =gets or ignores ! fact t nei!r ! g]m-cell nor any ( its daught]-cells has any intellect1 memory1 w-p[] or creative =ce2 t !y h no k ( *emi/ry1 nor ( lime1 phosphorus1 c>bon1 oxyg51 nor ( _! aff9ities2 nor ( bones2 nor ( _! =ms1 sizes & functions4 ,! diff]5tiation & specialization 7metamorphosis7 ( cells & tissues2 & _! me*anical arrangem5t & gr\p+ into ! sev]al organs & p>ts ( ! embryo body are n ! "w ( bl9d me*anical =ces2 nor ( *ance2 nor ( accid5t2 nor ( un?9k+ cells2 b ( ! ,almighty ,creator4 ,sec4 #bh4 ,wa/e ( ,cells ,s soon z ! embryo beg9s to gr[1 ! wa/e ( cells beg9s2 & cont9ues until ! dea? ( ! individual1 h[ev] long he may live4 8,! k is want+10 says ! ,britannica1 8:i* w\ld tell u1 :5 a c]ta9 limit has be5 atta9$1 ! process ( income & exp5diture balance & gr[? ceases40--7,encyc4 ,brit4 #ag1 p4 #fhf47 8,dur+ life10 says ,pr(essor ,m>t91 8all ! =m$ elem5ts ( ! body are con/antly be+ brok5 d[n & remov$2 ei!r molecul>ly1 7t is bit by bit1 :ile ! g5]al size & =m ( ! cell or fibre rema9s unalt]$7 or 9 mass1 z :5 ! hairs & ! cuticle are %$40 7,m>t91 ,human ,body1 p4 #fgj47 ,see ,encyc4 ,brit4 #ag1 pp4 #fhf-fhg2 ,m>t91 ,human ,body1 pp4 #dea-dgf1 #fgj-fga2 ,new ,int]national ,encyc4 #i1 pp4 #cab-cae4 ,! wa/e ( cells affects ! gr[? ( ! body1 only s f> z x t5ds to neutralize & (fset ! increase ( ! body by ! multiplication ( cells4 ,sec4 #bi4 ,embryo ,body is ,built up ( ,inanimate ,atoms ,except ! ,g]m-,cell ,! g]m-cell 7f]tiliz$ ovum7 is ! physical basis ( e human body4 ,su* an ovum is said to be pot5tially alive because x may1 ) ! aid ( ! ,creator1 develop into a liv+ individual4 ,except+ ?is t9y bit ( fle%-l sub/ance1 :i* is b>ely visible to ! nak$ eye1 & :i* is n "o trillion? "p ( ! infant at bir?1 e "p ( ! human embryo is built up ( inanimate atoms1 :i* are c>ri$ & di/ribut$ to ! gr[+ embryo by ! blood ( ! "m4 ,^! dead atoms are !n assimilat$ by ! embryo & incorporat$ into its gr[+ body4 ,! f]tiliz$ ovum is soon split & divid$ into millions ( pieces1 by ! division ( cells1 & lo/ 9 ! g5]al mass ( ! embryo body l a drop 9 ! sea4 ,x appe>s t ! *ief (fice ( ! f]tiliz$ ovum is to inaugurate ! gr[? & multiplication ( cells1 :i* are1 f9ally1 diff]5tiat$ & specializ$ into ! sev]al organs & p>ts ( ! embryo body4 ,^! facts s]ve to %[ ! ext5t ( ! sup]natural creative "w done 9 ! embryo body4 ,x is a new liv+ body1 ) all its organs & p>ts made ( inanimate matt]1 except ! g]m-cell4 ,sec4 #cj4 ,embryo ,body2 ,ea* is ,produc$ ,anew ,! embryo is built ( c]ta9 *emical elem5ts1 namely3 c>bon1 hydrog51 nitrog51 oxyg51 etc4 ,see sec4 #c1 supra1 & index1 infra1 8,*emical elem5ts40 ,x d]ives its prop]ties & pot5tialities f c]ta9 *emical comb9ations & me*anical arrangem5ts ( ^! elem5ts1 & f life4 ,all ( ^! comb9ations & arrangem5ts are made aft] ! =mation ( ! f]tiliz$ ovum4 ,ev5 if ?is ovum & its daught]-cells c\ld build up ! embryo body1 automatically1 yet x mu/ gr[ anew = itself1 indep5d5tly ( ! gr[? ( ! bodies ( its p>5ts1 or any o!r p]son2 = x mu/ h its own body1 & n t ( its fa!r1 "m1 nor ( any o!r p]son4 ,x is compos$ ( new mat]ials1 except ! f]tiliz$ ovum1 :i* is too small to be consid]$ 9 comp>ison ) ! body ( ! embryo1 z a :ole4 ,^! new mat]ials are d]iv$ f ! blood ( ! "m4 ,no embryo ev] takes or uses any organ or "p ( ! body ( its fa!r1 or "m1 except ! sp]matozon & ! ovum1 :i* =m ! g]m-cell & s]ve z a g]m to />t ! gr[? ( ! body4 ,ea* embryo is a new comb9ation & a new arrangem5t ( ! atoms & cells ( :i* x is compos$4 ,x is produc$ by new =ces & motions peculi> to itself1 :i* are simil> to1 b diff]5t f1 ^? :i* produce e o!r embryo body4 ,x is admitt$ on all sides1 t e human be+ beg9s life z a f]tiliz$ ovum4 ,x is well kn[n t ?is inf9itesimal cell has no organs1 :atev]1 x be+ a m]e atom4 ,9 no s5se c x be call$ an embryo body4 ,ea* p]son mu/ h 8 or h] own body4 ,no "o ev] takes or uses ! body ( any o!r p]son1 nor any organ or "p ( su* a body1 su* a ?+ be+ un?9kable4 ,x foll[s1 necess>ily1 t ea* embryo body & e organ & "p ( x1 is produc$ anew1 indep5d5tly ( e o!r human body4 ,d ! atoms & cells ( :i* ! embryo body is built up1 spontane\sly & automatically1 =m ! *emical comb9ations & make ! me*anical arrangem5ts1 :i* are necess>y to build up ! embryo body2 or is x made by a sup]natural psy*ic & creative =ce8 ,:i* hypo!sis is mo/ plausible8 ,sec4 #ca4 ,h]$ity has no ,p[] to ,g5]ate a ,new ,human ,be+2 nor to ,evolve ,"o f ! ,g]m-,cell ,h]$ity is def9$ z3 8,! influ5ce ( p>5ts ^u (fspr+2 transmission ( qualities or *>act]i/ics1 m5tal or physical1 f p>5ts to (fspr+40 7,c5t4 ,dic4 #d1 p4 #bhjb47 ,intellect1 memory1 w-p[]1 =ce & motion are necess>y to gr\p two or m atoms into a prescrib$ *emical comb9ation or into a specifi$ me*anical arrangem5t4 ,x is a well-kn[n fact t ea* normal human body is compos$ ( ! same *emical elem5ts2 has ! same *emical comb9ations & ! same me*anical arrangem5ts t are f\nd 9 e o!r su* body4 ,!re=e1 we may well say t ! atoms & cells 9 ! body are gr\p$ into prescrib$ *emical comb9ations & into specifi$ me*anical arrangem5ts2 & t intellect1 memory & w-p[] are necess>y to make ^! comb9ations & arrangem5ts4 ,x is also well-kn[n t e human be+1 beg9s life z a g]m-cell1 /em-cell1 or f]tiliz$ ovum1 all ( ^! phrases mean+ ! same ?+2 t e su* body develops & gr[s anew = itself4 ,ea* body is a new comb9ation ( ! atoms & cells1 ( :i* x is compos$4 ,! =ces & motions1 :i* assemble & gr\p ^! atoms & cells into ! *emical comb9ations & me*anical arrangem5ts1 :i* build up a body1 are new1 unique & peculi> to t body4 ,! !ory ( h]$ity is bas$ on ^! facts3 ,! fa!r contributes ! sp]matozon & ! "m ! ovum1 :i* =m ! g]m-cell2 ?is cell & its daught]-cells develop & gr[ to be a man or a woman1 :o has sub/antially ! same =m1 size1 /ructure1 organs & p>ts t "o ( its p>5ts has1 & g5]ally has "s ( _! qualities1 *>act]i/ics & traits4 ,b ^! facts d n prove t ! *ild inh]its any?+ f ei!r p>5t2 !y d n prove t ! p>5ts1 or ei!r ( !m1 caus$ ! *ild to develop1 gr[ & resemble !m 9 any ( ^! p>ticul>s4 ,! exi/5ce ( a fact & ! cause ( t fact are two diff]5t ?+s4 ,?us1 e body kn[s t a /one falls to ! gr\nd2 b nobody kn[s :y4 ,! *ild resembles its fa!r--b :y8 ,d ! p>5ts cause ?is resemblance8 ,c !y1 or ei!r ( !m1 cause _! *ild to h blue eyes or black2 a long or %ort nose2 a l>ge or small foot8 ,nei!r ,d>w91 nor any o!r man has ev] %[n h[ x is possible = ! bodies ( ! p>5ts1 or any "p ( ei!r ( !m1 to affect1 modify or det]m9e ! =m1 features1 size1 /ructure1 qualities1 *>act]i/ics or traits ( _! *ildr54 ,x is admitt$ on all sides t ! p>5ts h no volunt>y control ov] ^! ?+s4 ,d>w91 7,orig9 ( ,species1 #a1 p4 #ae71 says3 8,! laws gov]n+ inh]itance are = ! mo/ "p unkn[n40 ,haeckel is volum9\s 9 describ+ ! ph5om5a ( reproduction1 h]$ity1 etc4 ,b has no?+ to say ab\t ! cause1 nor ! me*anism ( h]$ity4 ,x is und\bt$ly true t ! human body is a comp\nd physical /ructure2 t ea* organ & "p ( e su* body has to be made1 anew1 ( fre% mat]ials1 = t body2 t ! *ild does n 8take ov]10 bodily1 any organ nor "p ( ei!r p>5t1 b has its own new organs1 unique & peculi> to itself2 t nei!r ! fa!r nor ! "m has any volunt>y p[] to select1 assemble nor gr\p ! atoms & cells1 ( :i* ! embryo body is made2 nor to g5]ate1 guide1 nor control ! =ces & motions by :i* ?is "w is done4 ,all ?is be+ true1 h[ is x possible = ! p>5ts1 or ei!r ( !m1 to transmit any ( _! qualities1 *>act]i/ics or traits to _! *ild8 ,! notion ( mank9d 9 g5]al appe>s to be ! body ( ! *ild is a sort ( (f%oot or bran* ( ! bodies ( ! p>5ts1 z if ! *ild _h budd$ out on ! trunk ( ! "m2 & f9ally dropp$ (f & become a di/9ct individual4 ,b ?is view is :olly errone\s4 ,! embryo becomes a sep>ate & di/9ct entity ! mom5t ! g]m-cell is =m$2 & x develops & gr[s1 anew1 = itself indep5d5tly ( ! bodies ( its p>5ts1 :i* h no m to d ) its developm5t & gr[? ?an ! body ( any o!r p]son has4 ,if we assume t ea* human be+ is a new direct & special creation by ,almighty ,god1 we c readily und]/& ! my/]i\s ph5om5a call$ 8h]$ity40 ,at fir/1 ! g]m-cell does n resemble ei!r p>5t nor ev5 a human be+1 x be+ too small1 ev5 to sugge/ a human body1 at all4 ,an infant at bir?1 is too rudim5t>y to resemble ei!r p>5t m closely ?an x does any o!r p]son ( ! same sex4 ,:e!r ! g]m-cell & its daught]-cells are to develop & gr[ to be a man1 resembl+ its fa!r2 or a woman resembl+ its "m1 ! same =ces & motions are requir$ to assemble & gr\p ! necess>y atoms & cells into ! prop] *emical comb9ations & me*anical arrangem5ts 9 ord] to con/ruct its body4 ,! fact t ! *ild may resemble its fa!r or its "m or bo? ( !m1 does n disp5se ) ! assembl+ ( ! atoms & cells2 nor ) ! gr\p+ ( !m into ! necess>y comb9ation & arrangem5ts4 ,x is cle> t ! same or simil> =ces & motions are necess>y to con/ruct any animal body1 :atev] its =m1 size or sex may be4 ,accord+ to ! evolutioni/ & mat]iali/1 ! fact t ! *ild resembles its p>5ts is adequate to acc\nt =1 & expla9 all ! ph5om5a ( reproduction4 ,b ! exi/5ce ( ?is resemblance1 &1 ! cause ( x1 are two :olly diff]5t ?+s4 ,! fact t ! *ild resembles its p>5ts only deep5s ! my/]y2 = x w\ld require less k1 skill & creative =ce to con/ruct a body ) ! qualities & *>act]i/ics ( mank9d 9 g5]al1 ?an x w\ld to gr\p ! atoms & cells ( ! body 9 su* a mann] z to produce a body 9 ! image ( a p>ticul> man or woman4 ,?us a portrait pa9t] c\ld make a fancy sket* ( an imag9>y p]son1 )\t any /rik+ features1 m easily ?an he c\ld pa9t a p>ticul> man ) all 8 peculi>ities2 z1 = example1 8 bald head1 high =ehead1 blue eyes1 long aquil9e nose1 wide m\?1 massive l[] jaw & tall1 sl5d] body4 ,! clos] ! resemblance1 betwe5 ! *ild & its p>5ts1 ! great] ! my/]y4 ,x be+ a fact t ! body ( ! *ild has id5tically ! same organs & p>ts t are =m$ 9 ! body ( its fa!r1 or 9 t ( ! "m2 & t ! *ild closely resembles "o or bo? ( !m1 we naturally inquire3 8,:at =ce or ag5cy causes ! g]m-cell & its daught]-cells to develop & gr[ until !y become a man1 l its fa!r2 or a woman l its "m80 ,we _c ev5 imag9e t ?is sam5ess ( organs & p>ts1 ( /ructure1 =m & size1 & ?is close resemblance happ5s by *ance or accid5t4 ,e man has consci\s k t he _h no volunt>y "p 9 ! production ( 8 *ild1 except t he plac$ ! sp]matozon at a po9t f :i* x c\ld rea* ! ovum4 ,! "m kn[s t %e _h no volunt>y "p nor ag5cy 9 ! production ( h] *ild except t %e p]mitt$ ! fa!r to place ! sp]matozon 9 rea* ( ! ovum4 ,nei!r ( !m has any volunt>y p[]1 nor any control ov] ! =mation ( ! sp]matozon nor ( ! ovum2 nor ov] ! developm5t & gr[? ( ! *ild1 nor ov] its /ructure1 =m1 size nor ov] its features4 ,! sp]matozon is a microscopic cell1 #a_/ejj? ( an in* 9 l5g?1 7,m>t91 ,human ,body1 p4 #fea71 ! head1 :i* is ! l>ge/ "p ( x1 be+1 app>5tly ab\t #a_/aj1jjj? ( an in* 9 diamet]1 7,haeckel1 ,evolution ( ,man1 p4 #ec1 fig4 #bb47 ,x consi/s ( a homog5e\s mass ( protoplasm1 compos$ ( c>bon1 hydrog51 nitrog5 & oxyg52 & sometimes has a trace ( phosphorus & sulphur4 7,c5t4 ,dic4 #f1 p4 #dgii2 ,huxley1 ,anat4 ,inv]t4 ,an41 pp4 #i1 #ad47 ,see index infra1 8,sp]matozon40 ,al?\gh ! sp]matozon is n visible to ! nak$ eye1 & has c]ta9 vital prop]ties & pot5tialities1 yet x is a physical body ) all ! attributes ( a brick or /one4 ,if any quality1 *>act]i/ic or trait ( ! fa!r passes f him to 8 *ild1 x is transmitt$ by1 & ?r\gh ! sp]matozon1 = t is ! only ?+ t passes f ! "o to ! o!r4 ,s1 if any quality1 *>act]i/ic or trait ( ! "m passes f h] to h] *ild1 x is transmitt$ by & ?r\gh ! ovum1 t be+ ! only ?+ t passes f h] to x4 ,:atev] p[] or influ5ce ! fa!r's body1 or any organ or "p ( x1 may h to affect or modify ! body ( 8 *ild or any "p ( x1 mu/ be effect$ by & ?r\gh ! sp]matozon be=e x leaves 8 g5ital organs2 = x is cle> t nei!r ! fa!r's body1 nor any organ nor "p ( x1 has any p[] to affect1 modify or diff]5tiate ! sp]matozon1 nor any "p ( x1 aft] x leaves 8 body4 ,x is absurd to suppose t ! fa!r's body1 or any organ or "p ( x1 c affect1 modify or diff]5tiate ! sp]matozon1 or any "p ( x1 9 su* a mann] t x %all cause ! *ild to h qualities1 *>act]i/ics & traits resembl+ ^? ( ! fa!r4 ,9 fact he c\ld n possibly "k :e!r !re is "o1 _m1 or none 9 8 g5ital organs1 at any giv5 "t1 = a /rong] reason no s+le organ nor any "p ( 8 body c\ld possibly affect1 modify nor diff]5tiate ! sp]matozon 9 su* a mann] z to cause ! *ild1 :i* arises f x to h organs & p>ts resembl+ ^? ( ! fa!r4 ,?us1 suppose ! fa!r has blue eyes4 ,h[ c\ld ! fa!r1 or 8 eyes1 possibly affect ! sp]matozon 9 su* a way z to cause ! *ild's eyes to be blue8 ,h[ c\ld ! fa!r1 or 8 nose1 modify ! sp]matozon 9 su* a mann] z to cause ! *ild's nose to resemble ! fa!r's nose4 ,x w\ld be absurd to suppose t ! fa!r's bra9 & 8 vocal organs c affect ! sp]matozon 9 su* a mann] z to cause ! *ild to be a notable s+]4 ,pr(essor ,weismann says3 8,x is well kn[n t _m m5tal & physical qualities ( p>5ts are transmitt$ to _! *ildr51 su* z ! color ( ! eyes & hair1 ! %ape & size ( ! f+] nails2 & n only ^!1 b z ev]yone kn[s1 ev5 su* m9ute & indef9able physical & m5tal *>act]i/ics z lik5ess ( features1 be>+1 gait1 h&writ+1 a mild & equable or passionate & irritable temp]am5t40--7,weismann on ,h]$ity1 #b1 p4 #ad47 ,! color ( ! eyes dep5ds on ! color+ matt] or pigm5t 9 ! irises4 ,h[ c\ld ! fa!r's eyes possibly affect ! sp]matozon 9 su* a mann] z to make ! *ild's eyes blue8 ,h[ c\ld ! fa!r's r$ hair diff]5tiate ! sp]matozon s z to give ! *ild r$ hair8 ,c we imag9e t ! fa!r's f+] nails c affect ! sp]matozon 9 su* a way z to make ! *ild's nails ( ! same 8%ape & size0 z ^? ( ! fa!r8 ,h[ c\ld su* a ?+ be8 ,c we believe t a man's bra91 n]ves & muscles1 c s affect ! sp]matozon t ! *ild's h&writ+ %all be l t ( ! fa!r8 ,h[ c\ld ?is be8 ,h[ c\ld ! fa!r's bra9 modify ! sp]matozon 9 su* sort t ! *ild %all h ! same temp]am5t t ! fa!r has8 ,mo/ ( ! resemblances betwe5 ! *ild & its p>5ts result f education1 association & environm5t4 ,if a *ild's p>5ts die :5 x is six mon?s old2 & x be plac$ 9 ! h&s ( a /rang] & 8 wife2 x is easy to see t _m ( ! *ild's qualities1 *>act]i/ics & traits w\ld be borr[$ f ! man & 8 wife ) :om ! orphan lives4 ,! infant1 at bir?1 is m]ely a liv+ creature )\t any physical qualities1 *>act]i/ics or traits peculi> to itself2 nor has x any m5tal qualities1 *>act]i/ics nor traits1 :atev]4 ,9 fact1 x has sc>cely any intellect1 at all4 ,x foll[s t mo/ ( ! physical qualities & *>act]i/ics ( ea* p]son are acquir$2 & t all ( ! m5tal qualities1 *>act]i/ics & traits ( e "o are acquir$1 !y be+ ! result ( education1 association & environm5t4 ,no d\bt mo/ ( ! resemblance betwe5 a *ild & its p>5ts are caus$ by education1 imitation & association4 ,! evolutioni/ has inv5t$ div]s !ories to acc\nt =1 & expla9 ! ph5om5a ( reproduction on mat]ial & me*anical pr9ciples1 )\t ! aid ( any sup]natural psy*ic or creative =ce4 ,= example1 ,d>w9 inv5t$ ! !ory ( 8gemmules0 & 8pang5esis20 ,sp5c] advanc$ ! hypo!sis ( 8physiological units0 or 8con/itutional units10 8/ructural proclivity10 or 8proclivity t[>ds ! organic =m ( ! species20 ,cope sugge/$ 8ba?mism 7g-ism70 8simple gr[?-=ce10 8grade-gr[?-=ce0 & 8excess-gr[?20 ,weismann inv5t$ ! 8cont9uity ( g]m-plasm10 8ids10 8iddants0 & 8det]m9ants40 ,b none ( ^! words or phrases expla9 any?+4 ,if !re is any?+ 9 nature correspond+ to ^! words none ( ^! writ]s ev] saw !m1 nor did !y "k any?+ ab\t !m4 ,^! 8gemmules10 8units10 8proclivities10 8ids10 8ba?misms10 etc41 are purely hypo!tical--m]e figm5ts ( ! imag9ation4 ,e body has reject$ ,d>w9's !ory ( 8gemmules10 & 8pang5esis20 no "o b ,sp5c] ev] adopt$ 8 hypo!sis ( 8physiological units0 & 8proclivities20 ,cope 0 ! only man t ov] us$ 8ba?mism10 etc42 ,sp5c]1 ,romanes & o!rs gave _m reasons :y ,weismann's 8cont9uity ( g]m-plasm10 8ids10 8iddants0 & 8det]m9ants0 7 absurd & impossible4 ,no two ( !m agre$ on any?+1 except ! suppos$ fact ( organic evolution4 ,sp5c]1 some:]e says1 9 sub/ance1 t !re is a g5]al belief t organic evolution has occurr$2 b great div]sity ( op9ion z to ! mann] 9 :i* x has be5 effect$4 ,! !ory ( ! evolutioni/ is t ! g5ital organs ( a man g5]ate sp]matozo1 ) all _! prop]ties & pot5tialities1 spontane\sly & automatically1 )\t ! aid ( any extrane\s1 psy*ic or creative =ce1 & t ^? ( a woman produce ova 9 ! same mann]4 ,he ma9ta9s t a sp]matozon & an ovum unite & fuse into a g]m-cell 7f]tiliz$ ovum7 & t ?is cell 7g]m7 !n becomes1 automatically1 a liv+ be+2 t x develops & gr[s spontane\sly & automatically1 to be a man or a woman1 )\t ! aid or guidance ( any extrane\s psy*ic or creative =ce1 :atev]4 ,z a fact ! f]tiliz$ ovum does n develop into a man or woman at all1 b a va/ numb] ( daught]-cells are produc$ f x1 :i* are metamorphos$ & mold$ by ! ,creator into a man or woman4 ,! evolutioni/ holds t ! f]tiliz$ ovum inh]its all its prop]ties & pot5tialities f its p>5ts4 ,9 o!r words1 he cont5ds t ! g]m-cell develops & gr[s z x does because its fa!r & "m develop$ & grew 9 ! same mann]4 ,is !re any app>5t reason :y ! g]m-cell %\ld develop & gr[ at all8 ,:y %\ld x develop & gr[1 spontane\sly & automatically1 z its fa!r & "m grew8 ,! g]m-cell is a new comb9ation ( ! atoms ( :i* x is compos$2 ! embryo is built up ( new mat]ials2 :olly diff]5t f ^? :i* compose ! bodies ( its p>5ts2 & by new =ces & motions1 altoge!r diff]5t f ^? :i* built up ! bodies ( its p>5ts4 ,h[ c\ld ! mode1 9 :i* ! bodies ( ! fa!r & "m develop$ & grew1 possibly affect ! developm5t & gr[? ( ! *ild8 ,! fact t ea* normal body develops & gr[s 9 ! same mann] t ! bodies ( its p>5ts grew1 & z e o!r normal body gr[s1 is conclusive evid5ce t ! developm5t & gr[? ( ea* human body is caus$1 guid$ & controll$ by an extrane\s sup]natural psy*ic & creative =ce1 :i* is ubiquit\s1 all ov] ! e>?4 ,no o!r hypo!sis c expla9 ! uni=m mode ( developm5t & gr[?1 :i* we obs]ve1 among all ! mammals 9 e age & c\ntry4 ,! fact t ! *ild resembles its fa!r or "m1 or bo? ( !m1 is /rong evid5ce t ! same creative =ce made all ?ree ( !m4 ,we _c believe t ! bl9d1 un?9k+ cells1 :i* build up ! body ( ! *ild1 automatically1 gr\p !mselves 9 su* a mann] z to make ! *ild 9 ! image ( ! fa!r or "m4 ,ev]yone kn[s t ea* human body is built ( atoms & cells1 :i* are assembl$ & gr\p$ into c]ta9 *emical comb9ations & me*anical arrangem5ts by =ce & motion1 & t !re _c be any su* ?+ z =ce & motion )\t1 at lea/ two physical bodies1 ! "o to transmit ! =ce & ! o!r to move4 ,! ^w1 8h]$ity10 does n d5ote a physical body nor a physical =ce4 ,x is a m]e "n = a gr\p ( vital ph5om5a4 ,h[ c\ld h]$ity br+ two or m atoms or cells toge!r8 ,su* a sugge/ion is too absurd ev5 = ! imag9ation4 ,p]haps ! or?odox *ur*man w\ld ma9ta9 t ! ,creator end[$ ,adam's g5ital organs ) ! p[] to g5]ate sp]matozo2 & also end[$ ^? ( ,eve ) ! p[] to produce ova2 t ,he end[$ ^! sp]matozo & ova ) ! p[] to produce new m5 & woman1 automatically2 & t ,he orda9$ t !y %\ld h ! p[] to produce new sp]matozo & new ova1 ) ! same prop]ties & pot5tialities t 7 possess$ by ! orig9al sp]matozo & ova1 t 7 g5]at$ 9 ! bodies ( ,adam & ,eve & s on =ev]4 ,?is br+s u back to ! proposition t e human body is a comp\nd physical /ructure1 compos$ ( atoms & cells1 :i* are gr\p$ into c]ta9 *emical comb9ations & me*anical arrangem5ts2 & t intellect1 memory1 w-p[]1 =ce & motion are necess>y to make ^! comb9ations & arrangem5ts4 ,to d ?is "w1 automatically1 ^! atoms & cells mu/ be end[$ ) div9e intellect1 memory1 w-p[] & creative =ce2 & ?is is equival5t to a special creation4 ,s if x be said t ea* f]tiliz$ ovum is end[$ ) ! p[] to produce a new man or woman1 ! answ] is t ?is end[m5t is equival5t to a special creation4 ,! read] may argue t ! ,creator end[$ ,adam's sp]matozo & ,eve's ova ) ! p[] to develop m5 & wom51 :o 7 end[$ ) ! p[] to produce new sp]matozo & new ova1 ) ! same prop]ties & pot5tialities t 7 possess$ by ^? ( ,adam & ,eve & s on =ev] to ! n?4 g5]ation4 ,!re are sev]al insup]able objections to ?is !ory3 ,fir/4--,x is inconceivable t a man c\ld be end[$ ) ! p[] to produce sp]matozo be=e he is born2 nor c\ld a woman produce ova be=e h] bir?2 nor is x possible to end[ a f]tiliz$ ovum ) ! p[] to produce a man or woman be=e x is =m$4 ,:5 ,adam's sp]matozo & ,eve's ova 7 made ! m5 & wom5 to be produc$ f !m _h n come into be+2 & x 0 impossible = ev5 ! ,creator to end[ !m1 at t "t1 ) ! p[] to produce sp]matozo & ova4 ,intellect1 memory1 w-p[]1 =ce & motion 7 necess>y to gr\p ! atoms & cells ( :i* ! bodies ( ^! new m5 & wom5 7 to be compos$1 into ! necess>y *emical comb9ations & me*anical arrangem5ts 9 ord] to con/ruct _! bodies4 ,nei!r ! sp]matozo1 ! ova nor ! g]m-cells produc$ f !m1 _h intellect1 memory1 w-p[] nor ! necess>y =ce4 ,!re=e x 0 impossible = ,adam's sp]matozo & ,eve's ova1 or g]m-cell1 result+ f _! fusion1 to produce ,adam & ,eve's *ildr51 automatically4 ,secondly4--,nei!r ! *ildr5 ( ,adam & ,eve nor ( any o!r man or woman ev] _h ! p[] to g5]ate sp]matozo & ova1 volunt>ily4 ,x is inconceivable t ! bl9d un?9k+ g5ital organs ( ,adam's *ildr5 or ( any o!r man or woman ev] produc$ sp]matozo & ova spontane\sly & automatically4 ,we are compell$ to believe t ! ,creator always g5]ates1 guides & controls ! =ces & motions :i* assemble & gr\p ! atoms into ! =m ( ! sp]matozo & ova2 & t he directly & specially end[s ea* sp]matozon & ovum ) su* prop]ties & pot5tialities z x may possess4 ,?irdly4--,life is n a prop]ty ( matt]4 ,if x 71 !re w\ld be no su* ?+ z dea?2 = matt] & all its attributes & prop]ties are et]nal4 ,! atoms1 ( :i* a man's body is compos$1 are z old z ! e>?4 ,b dur+ 8 life1 !y are gr\p$ toge!r2 & ?is gr\p ( atoms is end[$ ) ! prop]ties & pot5tials ( a liv+ be+4 ,! human body has id5tically ! same physical prop]ties1 :e!r x be liv+ or dead4 ,?us1 x has ! same weight1 l5g?1 bread? & ?ickness aft] dea? t x _h :ile liv+1 until dis9tegration sets 94 ,app>5tly1 ! liv+ human body is simil> to a piece ( iron1 :5 *>g$ ) electricity or magnetism4 ,nei!r ( ^! adds any?+ to ! weight ( ! iron2 nor d !y *ange its /ructure1 =m1 size1 nor its appe>ance4 ,:5 !y leave ! iron x rema9s z x 0 be=e x 0 *>g$ ) !m4 ,s x is ) ! human body = a "t aft] life leaves x4 ,life n be+ a prop]ty ( matt]1 x mu/ be directly & specially conf]r$1 by a sup]natural creative =ce1 ^u ! body 9 :i* x resides4 ,x is agre$ by all biologi/s t !re is no su* ?+ z spontane\s g5]ation ( animals1 nor ( plants at ?is "t4 ,z ,huxley puts x3 8,omne vivum ex vivo10 8all life comes ( life40 7,encyc4 ,brit4 7#i ed47 #h1 p4 #gdf47 ,n[1 if !re be no su* ?+ z spontane\s g5]ation ( animals1 nor ( plants1 :y %\ld !re be spontane\s g5]ation ( life8 ,nei!r ! sp]matozon1 nor ! ovum c live alone4 ,b :5 unit$ & fus$ toge!r1 "u prop] conditions1 ?is comb9ation takes on ! manife/ations ( life2 & ^! manife/ations cont9ue until dea?4 ,any good *emi/ c analyze a f]tiliz$ ovum & le>n1 exactly1 ! *emical elem5ts ( :i* x is compos$1 & ! proportions 9 :i* !y are comb9$4 ,he c\ld !n make a new comb9ation ( c>bon1 hydrog51 nitrog5 & oxyg5 9 ! same proportions1 9 :i* ^! sub/ances 7 comb9$ 9 ! f]tiliz$ ovum2 & if life 7 a prop]ty ( t comb9ation ( atoms1 ?is new *emical comp\nd1 ought to become a liv+ creature4 ,b no su* ?+ c\ld ev] happ54 ,z already rem>k$1 nei!r ! sp]matozon nor ! ovum c live alone4 ,b :5 fus$ toge!r1 ! comb9ation becomes a liv+ creature4 ,! atoms 9 ! comb9ation are id5tically ! same t 7 9 ! sp]matozon & ovum be=e ! fusion occurr$4 ,:y %\ld ! comb9ation live :5 ! two compon5t p>ts ( x c\ld n8 ,x is cle> t no man c1 volunt>ily nor involunt>ily end[ a sp]matozon ) ! p[] to develop1 alone1 into a human be+2 = e "o ( !m dies 9 a day1 or )9 a few days1 aft] x matures2 unless x be s =tunate z to unite & fuse ) an ovum4 ,x is equally cle> t no woman c end[ an ovum ) ! p[] to become a human be+4 ,e ovum soon dies1 unless x unite & fuse ) a sp]matozon "u conditions favorable to gr[?4 ,haeckel says3 8!re are calculat$ to be #gb1jjj ova 9 ! sexually mature maid540 7,evolution ( ,man1 p4 #cdg47 ,! numb] ( sp]matozo1 g5]at$ 9 ! sexual organs ( a man greatly exce$s ! numb] ( ova produc$ by a woman4 ,x foll[s t c\ntless trillions ( sp]matozo & ova die daily1 & dis9tegrate4 ,n[1 if no man c end[ a sp]matozon ) ! p[] to develop into a new human be+2 & if no woman c end[ an ovum ) p[] to d s2 h[ is x possible = ei!r p>5t to end[ ! f]tiliz$ ovum ) t p[]1 :5 x is no "p ( ! body ( ei!r ( !m8 ,b ! evolutioni/ ma9ta9s t ! *ild has 9 fact1 _m ( ! qualities1 *>act]i/ics & traits1 bo? physical & m5tal1 ( its p>5ts2 t ! p>5ts transmit ^! qualities1 *>act]i/ics & traits1 to _! *ild1 by & ?r\gh ! sp]matozon & ! ovum2 t ?is is ! only means by :i* ! *ild c\ld acquire ! qualities1 *>act]i/ics & traits ( its p>5ts4 ,h5ce1 ! evolutioni/ inf]s t h]$ity is bas$ on ! physical qualities & prop]ties ( ! sp]matozon & ovum4 ,b1 z ,i h already argu$ 7,sec4 #ae7 ! sp]matozon & ! ovum are1 !mselves1 new1 direct & special creations1 & s is ! embryo body4 ,:ile ! physical qualities & *>act]i/ics ( ! sp]matozon may affect ! body & m9d ( ! *ild1 to "s ext5t2 yet ! *ild rema9s a new1 direct & special creation4 ,nei!r ,d>w91 nor any o!r man1 has ev] %[n h[ x is possible = ! fa!r1 8 body or any "p ( x1 to impress1 modify or affect ! sp]matozon1 or any "p ( x1 9 su* a mann] z to cause ! *ild to resemble him 9 any p>ticul>2 nor has x be5 %[n h[ x is possible = ! "m1 h] body or any "p ( x1 to impress1 modify or affect ! ovum1 or any "p ( x1 9 su* a mann] z to cause ! *ild to resemble h]4 ,:5 we consid] ! great numb] ( sp]matozo & ova t are produc$2 _! small sizes & %ort lives2 _! location 9 ! g5ital organs2 & ! lack ( intellect1 memory & w-p[] 9 e organ & "p ( ! bodies ( ! p>5ts1 & ! fact t ! 8gemmules0 mu/ rea* ! sp]matozon & ! ovum ?r\gh ! blood1 we are compell$ to believe t x is impossible = ! sp]matozon & ovum to transmit1 unaid$ & alone1 any quality1 *>act]i/ic or trait ( a p>5t to ! *ild2 & we are =c$ to inf] t ! ,creator1 directly & specially1 end[s ! sp]matozon & ovum ) p[] to convey to ! *ild su* qualities1 *>act]i/ics1 & traits ( its p>5ts z !y d1 9 fact1 c>ry to x4 ,assum+ = argum5t t c]ta9 qualities1 *>act]i/ics & traits ( ! fa!r & "m are transmitt$ to ! *ild by & ?r\gh ! sp]matozon & ovum2 ?is fact does n militate aga9/ my !ory ( special ,creation2 = x seems reasonable to suppose t ! sp]matozon & ovum are specially end[$ by ! ,creator1 ) su* p[]s & pot5tialities z !y possess4 ,moreov]1 ! evolutioni/ & mat]iali/ are 9 ?is attitude2 !y _c %[ h[ x is possible = ! g]m-cell 7compos$ ( ! sp]matozon & ovum7 to produce1 unaid$ & alone1 a *ild ) ! qualities1 *>act]i/ics & traits ( its p>5ts2 nor c !y prove t ! g]m-cell & its daught]-cells d1 9 fact1 automatically1 produce ! *ild )\t ! aid ( ! ,creator4 ,assum+ = argum5t t ! sp]matozon1 ovum1 g]m-cell & its daught]-cells appe> to d automatically all ! wond]ful ?+s t ! evolutioni/ & mat]iali/ say !y d1 ! "q rema9s3 d ^! s5seless1 un?9k+ atoms & cells1 spontane\sly & automatically build up ! embryo body ) all its organs & p>ts1 or does ! ,creator1 9 fact1 g5]ate1 guide & control ! =ces & motions1 :i* gr\p ^! cells into ! embryo body8 ,9 o!r words3 :5 ! atoms & cells1 :i* g to build up ! embryo body1 appe> to act spontane\sly & automatically1 are !y1 9 fact1 mov$1 guid$1 controll$ & gr\p$ into ! =m ( ! embryo body by ! ,creator8 ,! facts 9 relation to ! developm5t & gr[? ( ! embryo are easily describ$ & und]/ood4 ,b ! real "q is ?is3 8,:at =ce or ag5cy causes ?is developm5t & gr[?80 ,:at =ce or ag5cy causes ! *ild to resemble its p>5ts8 ,d ! g]m-cell & its daught]-cells spontane\sly & automatically cause ?is resemblance2 or does ! ,creator cause x8 ,ref]r+ to ! orig9 ( life 9 ! individual1 ,pr(essor ,m>t9 says3 8,at pres5t we "k no?+ 9 physiology answ]+ to ! mat* :i* lights ! furnace2 ^? manife/ations ( en]gy we call life are h&$ d[n f g5]ation to g5]ation1 z sacr$ fire 9 ! temple ( ve/a f "o wat*] to ano!r4 ,sci5ce may at "s "t tea* u h[ to br+ ! *emical con/itu5ts ( protoplasm into t comb9ation 9 :i* !y possess ! faculty ( />t+ ! oxidations "u ^? conditions :i* *>act]ize life2 !n we %all h le>nt to /rike ! vital mat*40 7,m>t91 ,human ,body1 p4 #cab47 ,i d n believe t life is h&$ d[n f g5]ation to g5]ation4 ,on ! contr>y ! ,creator /rikes 8! vital mat*0 :5 ea* f]tiliz$ ovum is =m$2 & e su* human ovum is directly & specially end[$ by ! ,creator1 ) ! p[] to develop into a man or woman4 ,sec4 #cb4 ,nature has no ,p[] to ,g5]ate a ,new ,human ,be+2 nor to ,evolve "o f ! ,g]m-,cell ,nature is def9$ z3 8,! =ces or processes ( ! mat]ial _w conceiv$ ( z an ag5cy int]m$iate betwe5 ! ,creator & ! _w1 produc+ all organisms & pres]v+ ! regul> ord] ( ?+s2 z 9 ! old dictum1 #8nature abhors a vacuum4' ,9 ?is s5se1 nature is (t5 p]sonifi$40 7,c5t4 ,dic4 #e1 p4 #cidc47 ,x foll[s t 8nature0 is n a sub/antial nor a mat]ial entity or ?+1 l a man1 a tree1 or a /one2 b is only a "n = c]ta9 real or imag9>y 8=ces or processes40 ,! ^w does n indicate by :at ag5cy ^! 8=ces or processes0 are g5]at$1 guid$ nor controll$4 ,b we use ! ^w to indicate or describe c]ta9 ph5om5a1 :i* we d n und]/&1 9 ! same mann] t we use ! ^w 8gravitation40 ,! naturali/ or mat]iali/ w\ld say t nature g5]ates ! sp]matozon & ovum2 t x unites & fuses !m into ! g]m-cell2 & t x develops ?is cell into a man or woman4 ,"o might z well say1 hi/orically1 t ! sp]matozon & ovum are g5]at$ & fus$2 & t a man or woman is produc$ f x4 ,b ?is /atem5t does n expla9 any?+4 ,x does n tell u :at =ce selects1 assembles & gr\ps ! atoms into ! sp]matozon & ovum2 nor :at end[s x ) life2 nor :o nor :at creates its s\l2 nor :at =ce or ag5cy causes ! embryo to develop & gr[ to manhood or womanhood4 ,to say t 8nature0 g5]ates & evolves new m5 & wom51 is no explanation ( ! ph5om5a ( reproduction4 ,nature has no physical body1 no weight1 l5g?1 bread?1 nor ?ickness1 no intellect1 memory nor w-p[]2 nor c x volunt>ily g5]ate =ce nor motion4 ,x foll[s t 8nature0 _c =m ! sp]matozon nor ! ovum2 _c cause !m to unite & fuse into a g]m-cell2 nor cause ! necess>y atoms & cells to assemble & gr\p !mselves into ! *emical comb9ations & me*anical arrangem5ts requir$ to build up ! embryo body1 its organs & p>ts4 ,9 o!r words1 8nature0 works by & ?r\gh ! sp]matozon1 ! ovum & g]m-cell or f]tiliz$ ovum4 ,x has id5tically ! same p[]s & pot5tialities t !y h--no m nor less4 ,x foll[s t nature _c1 automatically1 g5]ate nor evolve1 a new man1 nor a new woman4 ,sec4 #cc4 ,e ,human ,be+ is a ,new1 ,direct & ,special ,creation by ,almighty ,god2 ?is ,"q to be ,det]m9$1 ,h[ ,to det]m9e ?is "q x is necess>y3 fir/1 to asc]ta9 :at "w has to be done 9 ord] to create a new human be+2 secondly1 to consid] :e!r ?is "w c be done1 spontane\sly & automatically1 by ! g]m-cell or f]tiliz$ ovum & its daught]-cells1 or :e!r a sup]natural psy*ic & creative =ce is necess>y to d x4 ,d>w9 ought to be accept$ by ! evolutioni/ & mat]iali/ z high au?ority on any biological "q1 & specially on ! subject ( special creation4 ,i call him z my fir/ witness4 ,9 8 ,orig9 ( ,species1 la/ edition1 #ahgb1 7vol4 #b1 p4 #bih7 he says3 8,i believe t all animals are desc5d$ f at mo/ only f\r or five prog5itors1 & plants f an equal or less] numb]4 ,analogy w\ld lead "o /ep fur!r1 namely1 to ! belief t all animals & plants are desc5d$ f "s "o prototype40 ,aga91 on page #bii1 he says3 8,if we admit ?is1 we mu/ likewise admit t all ! organic be+s1 :i* h ev] liv$ on ?is e>? may h desc5d$ f "o primordial =m40 ,! la/ t5 l9es 9 8 ,orig9 ( ,species 7vol4 #b1 pp4 #cje-cjf7 are 9 ^! words3 8,?us1 f ! w> ( nature1 f fam9e & dea?1 ! mo/ exalt$ object :i* we are capable ( conceiv+1 namely1 ! production ( ! high] animals1 directly foll[s4 ,!re is gr&eur 9 ?is view ( life1 ) its sev]al p[]s hav+ be5 orig9ally brea!d by ! ,creator into a few =ms1 or into "o1 & t :il/ ?is planet has gone cycl+ on1 accord+ to ! fix$ law ( gravity1 f s simple a beg9n+1 endless =ms mo/ beautiful & mo/ wond]ful1 h be5 & are be+ evolv$40 ,?us1 ! read] w see t ,d>w91 himself believ$ t ! fir/ "o1 or ! fir/ few1 animals & plants 7 directly & specially creat$ by ,almighty ,god4 ,i base ! !ory t e ,human be+ is a new1 direct & special creation by ,almighty ,god1 on ! foll[+ propositions3 ,sec4 #cd4 ,proposition #a4 ,animals & ,plants ,fir/ ,appe>$ on ! ,e>? at a ,c]ta9 ,"t ,!re 0 a "t :5 !re 7 no animals1 nor plants on our planet4 ,!re=e1 !y mu/ h appe>$ at a def9ite p]iod4 ,! rocks tell u t animals & plants fir/ appe>$ on ! e>? 9 ! ar*ozoic or primordial geological age1 :i*1 accord+ to ,haeckel1 began #ajj1cjj1jjj ye>s ago4 7,la/ words on ,evolution1 p4 #afe47 ,he also says t 8life began to exi/ at a def9ite p]iod10 8on our planet20 t 8no organism c exi/ or dis*>ge its functions )\t wat]4 ,no wat]1 no life60 & t ! surface ( ! e>? _h to cool d[n s z to conv]t 8! envelope ( /eam into wat]0 be=e animals & plants c\ld live4 7,evolution ( ,man1 p4 #bjj47 ,sec4 #ce4 ,proposition #b4 ,fir/ ,animal & ,plant 7 ,ei!r ,specially ,creat$2 or ,arose by ,spontane\s ,g5]ation f ,inorganic ,matt] ,my/]i\s & miracul\s z x may seem1 animals & plants h liv$ on ! e>? dur+ ?is et]nity ( "t4 ,! e>? is n[ cov]$ ) c\ntless millions ( !m4 ,we "k t we1 ourselves1 are "h4 ,h[ did !y happ5 to be "h8 ,h[ did we get "h8 ,h[ did life orig9ate on ! e>?8 ,x is obvi\s t ! fir/ animal or plant t appe>$ on ! e>? 0 ei!r directly & specially made1 by a sup]natural psy*ic & creative =ce1 ( inorganic matt]2 or t x arose1 by spontane\s g5]ation1 f su* matt]2 = x mu/ necess>ily h orig9at$ 9 ! "o mann] or 9 ! o!r4 ,h[ else c\ld x h come into exi/5ce8 ,s f> z ,i "k1 !re are only two !ories1 among educat$ & sci5tific m51 z to ! orig9 ( animals & plants4 ,! "o is t !y 7 directly & specially made by ! ,creator2 ! o!r is t !y arose by spontane\s g5]ation1 f inorganic matt]4 ,:i* ( ^! is mo/ plausible8 7,sp5c]1 ,pr9ciples ( ,biology1 vol4 #a1 pp4 #dae-daf47 ,! evolutioni/ & mat]iali/ ma9ta9 t ! c\rse ( nature is 8uni=m1 cont9u\s & ev]la/+20 t ! e>? is n[ behav+ id5tically1 z x has be5 ev] s9ce x came into exi/5ce2 t animals & plants are n[ be+ evolv$1 z 9 ! pa/1 :ile o!rs are becom+ ext9ct1 & t e animal & plant is m]ely a co-ord9at$ t]m 9 natures 8great progression40 7,huxley1 ,man's ,place 9 ,nature1 p4 #aea47 ,accord+ to ?is view1 if an animal or a plant 0 ev] spontane\sly g5]at$ f inorganic matt]1 we w\ld naturally expect to f9d !m aris+ 9 ! same mann] today1 = !re is no reason to suppose t ! nature ( ! 8inorganic matt]10 :i* !y say produc$ ! fir/ animal or plant1 has be5 exhau/$2 nor t x has *ang$2 nor t ! conditions h *ang$1 nor t ! =ces :i* are suppos$ to h caus$ ! spontane\s g5]ation ( ! fir/ animal & plant h ceas$ to exi/4 ,sec4 #cf4 ,proposition #c4 ,no ,spontane\s ,g5]ation ( ,animals2 nor ( ,plants ,pr(essor ,huxley 7#ahbe-aije7 0 a sci5ti/ & philosoph] ( ! fir/ magnitude4 ,he 0 an intimate fri5d to ,d>w92 an evolutioni/ & mat]iali/ ( ! /ricte/ sect & fully compet5t to speak = ^! s*ools ( philosophy4 ,among o!r works on evolution1 he wrote1 8,man's ,place 9 ,nature0 7#ahfc71 9 :i* he argu$ at great l5g? t man is a desc5dant ( an ape4 ,h5ce ! foll[+ quotations f 8 works may be tak5 z au?oritative admissions on ! "p ( ! evolutioni/ & mat]iali/4 ,he says3 8,! fact is t at ! pres5t mom5t !re is n a %ad[ ( tru/wor?y direct evid5ce t abiog5esis spontane\s g5]ation does take place1 or has tak5 place1 )9 ! p]iod dur+ :i* ! exi/5ce ( life on ! globe is record$40 7,huxley1 ,anat4 ,inv]t4 ,an41 pp4 #dj-da47 ,writ+ 9 ! ,encyclop$ia ,britannica 7#i ed41 vol4 #h1 p4 #gdf7 he says1 9 sub/ance1 t ! aphorism3 8omne vivum ex vivo0 78all life comes ( life07 is a 8well e/abli%$ law ( ! exi/+ c\rse ( nature40 ,! !ory ( spontane\s g5]ation assumes t c]ta9 inorganic elem5ts1 spontane\sly & automatically gr\p$ !mselves toge!r 9 su* proportions & 9 su* a mann]1 *emically & me*anically1 z to produce "o or a v few animals or plants2 & t all o!r animals & plants h desc5d$ f ?is "o1 or ^! few primordial =ms4 ,no "o pret5ds to say t !re is any direct evid5ce t any su* ?+ ev] happ5$4 ,on ! contr>y e fact )9 our k t5ds to negative ! !ory ( spontane\s g5]ation4 ,b1 9 ord] to disp5se ) ! !ory ( special creation1 ! evolutioni/ & mat]iali/ inv5t$ ! !ory ( spontane\s g5]ation4 ,!re is n only no evid5ce to support ! !ory ( spontane\s g5]ation1 b aft] _m trials sci5tific m5 h :olly fail$ to produce any liv+ sub/ance1 :atev]4 ,on ?is po9t ,pr(essor ,huxley says3 8,to enable u to say t we "k any?+ ab\t ! exp]im5tal orig9ation ( organization & life1 ! inve/igator ought to be able to take inorganic matt]s1 su* z c>bonic acid1 ammonia1 wat] & sal9es1 9 any sort ( inorganic comb9ation1 & be able to build !m up into prote9 matt] nitrog5\s or album9oid bodies & t prote9 matt] ought to beg9 to live 9 an organic =m4 ,t1 nobody has done z yet2 & ,i suspect x w be a long :ile be=e anybody does x40 7,huxley1 ,orig9 ( ,species1 p4 #fi47 ,aft] discuss+ ! !ory ( spontane\s g5]ation at l5g?1 & describ+ ! exp]im5ts :i* are suppos$ to h de/roy$ t !ory1 he says3 8,= my "p1 ,i conceive t ) ! p>ticul>s ( ,m4 ,pa/eur's exp]im5ts be=e u1 we _c fail to arrive at 8 conclusions2 & t ! doctr9e ( spontane\s g5]ation has receiv$ a f9al c\p de grace0 /roke ( m]cy or dea? bl[4 ,aft] describ+ ! exp]im5ts ( a numb] ( sci5ti/s ! ,new ,int]national ,encyclop$ia1 publi%$ 9 #aije1 7vol4 #a1 p4 #dfc7 says3 8,! result ( ^! exp]im5ts & conclusions is t ! view t spontane\s g5]ation takes place at ! pres5t day1 has be5 entirely disc>d$40 ,if !re 0 ev] any su* ?+ z spontane\s g5]ation ( animals & plants1 f inorganic matt]1 :y %\ld x n cont9ue to happ51 d[n to ! pres5t "t8 ,we are !re=e compell$ to believe t !re nev] 0 any su* ?+ z spontane\s g5]ation f inorganic matt]s2 & we "k t all ! m5 ( ! e>?1 act+ 9 conc]t1 c\ld n produce a s+le live worm6 ,sec4 #cg4 ,proposition #d4 ,creator ,c\ld ,h ,made a ,million ,animals or ,plants z ,well z ,"o ,if x be admitt$1 z ,d>w9 does1 t ! ,creator made 8"o or a few0 animals & plants1 9 ! beg9n+1 we may well suppose t ,he c\ld h made a million1 or a million ( millions1 z easily z "o4 ,sec4 #ch4 ,proposition #e4 ,if ! ,creator ,made ! ,fir/ ,animal & ! ,fir/ ,plant ,he ,made ,all ,o!rs ,if x be admitt$ t ,he creat$ ! fir/ "o1 or ! fir/ few1 animals & plants1 :y %\ld we d\bt t ,he creat$ all ( !m8 ,if ,he began to create !m1 :y %\ld ,he cease to d s8 ,8 works are uni=m1 cont9u\s & ev]la/+4 ,b 9 8 8,orig9 ( ,species0 7vol4 #b1 p4 #cjd-cje7 ,d>w9 says3 8,au?ors ( ! highe/ em95ce seem to be fully satisfi$ ) ! view t ea* species has be5 indep5d5tly creat$4 ,to my m9d x accords bett] ) :at we "k ( ! laws impress$ on matt] by ! ,creator1 t ! production & ext9ction ( ! pa/ & pres5t inhabitants ( ! _w %\ld h be5 due to second>y causes1 l ^? det]m9+ ! bir? & dea? ( ! individual40 ,:at are 8! laws impress$ on matt] by ! ,creator10 t h any?+ to d ) ! reproduction ( animals & plants8 ,:at laws 8impress$ on matt]0 h any be>+ on ! "q :e!r animals & plants h aris5 f inorganic matt]1 by spontane\s g5]ation or by special creation8 ,p]haps ,d>w9 means to say t he supposes ! ,creator w\ld naturally make "o or a few primordial =ms ( animal & plant & turn !m loose ^u ! e>? to %ift = !mselves subject to 8second>y causes10 namely1 ! factors ( evolution4 ,b he does n pr(ess to h any special k ( ! ,div9e ,m9d2 nor does he pret5d to "k m ( x ?an any o!r man does4 ,p]haps ,lam>ck 7#agdd-ahbi7 0 ! fir/ to sugge/ ! !ory ( spontane\s g5]ation1 9 ! s5se 9 :i* ^! words are n[ us$1 & ! evolution ( species4 7,encyclop$ia ,britannica #ad1 p4 #bcb47 ,d[n to 8 "t1 no "o d\bt$ ! ,mosaic /ory ( ! creation4 ,belief 9 ! !ory ( special creation 0 well nigh univ]sal d[n to ! publication ( ,d>w9's ,orig9 ( ,species1 9 #ahei4 ,?is belief 0 %>$ alike by bo? sci5ti/s & laym54 ,b %ortly aft] ! publication ( t "w1 belief 9 ! !ory ( organic evolution became a fad among educat$ p2 & t belief 0 suppos$ to indicate intellectual p[] & indep5d5ce ( ?\ght4 ,sec4 #ci4 ,proposition #f4 ,human ,body is ,ei!r ,specially ,creat$ or ,spontane\sly ,g5]at$1 ,:i*8 ,accord+ to ! evolutioni/ & mat]iali/1 ! reproduction ( ! human body f a f]tiliz$ ovum is1 9 sub/ance & effect1 ! same ?+ z spontane\s g5]ation ( su* a body f inorganic matt]4 ,! "w to be done 9 ! "o case is id5tically ! same z t to be done 9 ! o!r4 ,9 fact ! sp]matozon & ! ovum are made ( dead matt]2 & if we consid] ! mak+ ( ! sp]matozon & ! ovum z ! fir/ /eps 9 ! process ( reproduction z !y are2 & also assume t ! ,creator takes no "p 9 t process1 we w\ld !n h to say t ! human body arises by spontane\s g5]ation f inorganic matt]2 = x is und\bt$ly true t ! sp]matozon & ovum are made ( inorganic sub/ances1 namely3 c>bon1 hydrog51 nitrog5 & oxyg54 ,x is equally true t ! f]tiliz$ ovum has no m intellect1 memory nor w-p[] ?an its compon5t atoms ( c>bon1 hydrog51 nitrog5 & oxyg5 _h2 nor has x any m p[] to g5]ate1 guide & control =ces & motions ?an !y _h4 ,x foll[s t ! same psy*ic & creative =ce is necess>y to produce a new human be+ :e!r x be made f a g]m ( inorganic matt] or f a f]tiliz$ ovum2 ! ovum be+ only "o remove f inorganic matt]4 ,moreov]1 ! entire human body is made ( dead matt] except ! inf9itesimal f]tiliz$ ovum4 ,!re is no middle gr\nd betwe5 special creation on ! "o side & spontane\s g5]ation on ! o!r2 ei!r ! ,creator g5]ates1 guides & controls ! =ces & motions :i* build up ! embryo body1 its organs & p>ts2 or ! atoms & cells1 ( :i* !y are made1 d1 spontane\sly & automatically1 assemble & gr\p !mselves into ! *emical comb9ations1 & into ! me*anical arrangem5ts1 :i* are necess>y to make !m4 ,! read] may argue t 8nature10 8h]$ity0 or ! g]m-cell 7f]tiliz$ ovum7 does ?is wond]ful "w ( build+ up ! embryo body2 &1 !re=e1 t nei!r ! ,creator nor spontane\s g5]ation does x4 ,b 8nature0 & 8h]$ity0 d all _! "w by & ?r\gh ! g]m-cell2 s _! p[]s are id5tical ) ^? ( ! g]m-cell4 ,?is g]m is a t9y bit ( protoplasm compos$ ( c>bon1 hydrog51 nitrog5 & oxyg51 ) a possible trace ( sulphur & phosphorus4 ,x has no bra91 eyes1 e>s1 nose1 t\*1 nor ta/e2 no intellect1 memory1 nor w-p[]2 no k ( anatomy1 *emical elem5ts1 *emical aff9ity1 =m1 size1 "t1 nor space2 nor any con/ructive p[] nor =ce2 has no p[] to g5]ate =ces nor to guide & control motions4 ,!re=e1 x is impossible = ! g]m-cell1 or its daught]-cells1 to build up1 automatically1 ! embryo body1 ) all its organs & p>ts4 ,x foll[s t ?is body mu/ be directly & specially creat$ by ,almighty ,god4 ,aga91 e embryo body is made ( cells 7organic bricks7 & ^! are made ( dead atoms4 ,9 ord] to con/ruct ?is body x is necess>y to gr\p a c]ta9 numb] ( ^! atoms into c]ta9 *emical comb9ations2 next ^! comb9ations mu/ be gr\p$ into c]ta9 me*anical arrangem5ts4 ,?us1 ! skeleton is made ( bones2 !y are made ( cells1 :i* 9 turn are made ( dead atoms ( lime1 c>bon1 phosphorus1 etc42 ^! cells mu/ be gr\p$ into phosphate ( lime1 c>bonate ( lime1 gelat91 etc4 ,^! comb9ations mu/ !n be gr\p$ into ! two hundr$ & sev5ty-eight bones ( ! embryo skeleton1 giv+ ea* bone its prop] =m1 size1 /ructure & place 9 ! skeleton4 ,x is cle> t nei!r ! fa!r nor ! "m takes any "p 9 mak+ ^! *emical comb9ations nor 9 mak+ ! me*anical arrangem5ts4 ,x is equally cle> t !y are n made by *ance nor by accid5t2 nor by ! 8factors0 ( evolution4 ,x foll[s t ! atoms & cells ( :i* ! embryo body is made1 d1 spontane\sly & automatically gr\p !mselves into ! *emical comb9ations & me*anical arrangem5ts1 :i* are necess>y to con/ruct ! sev]al organs & p>ts ( ! embryo body )\t ! aid or guidance ( any extrane\s psy*ic or creative =ce2 or t e organ & "p ( ! embryo body is directly & specially made by ! ,creator4 ,sec4 #dj4 ,proposition #g4 ,human ,skeleton is a ,special ,creation ,human bones are compos$ ( t5 *emical elem5ts1 namely3 c>bon1 *lor91 hydrog51 lime1 magnesium1 nitrog51 oxyg51 phosphorus1 sodium & sulphur4 ,z f\nd 9 ! bones1 ^! elem5ts are gr\p$ into ! five *emical comb9ations1 foll[+3 phosphate ( lime1 c>bonate ( lime1 c>bonate ( soda1 *loride ( soda1 & gelat94 ,!re are eight bones 9 ! cranium1 f\rte5 9 ! face & six 9 ! e>s1 mak+ tw5ty-eight 9 ! skull1 besides ! ?irty-two tee?4 7,encyc4 ,brit4 7#i ed47 vol4 #a1 p4 #hbb47 ,9 ! infant !re are ?irty-?ree v]tebr 7jo9ts7 9 ! sp9al column1 namely3 sev5 c]vical1 9 ! neck2 twelve dorsal1 9 ! back2 five lumb>1 9 ! small ( ! back2 five sacral1 9 ! sacrum2 & f\r coccygeal1 9 ! coccyx4 ,b 9 ! adult1 !re are only tw5ty-six1 ! five sacral jo9ts hav+ fus$ into "o bone1 & ! f\r 9 ! coccyx hav+ fus$ into ano!r2 ^! two & ! tw5ty-f\r regul> v]tebr 7jo9ts7 mak+ tw5ty-six4 7,same book1 p4 #hbj47 ,9 ! *e/ !re are twelve pairs ( ribs1 ! /]num or brea/ bone & ! hyoid or tongue bone1 tw5ty-six 9 all4 7,same book1 p4 #hbb47 ,ea* arm & h&1 includ+ ! scapula or %\ld] blade1 consi/s ( ?irty-two bones1 mak+ sixty-f\r 9 ! two arms & h&s4 ,9 ea* leg & foot1 includ+ ! bones ( ! pelvis1 !re are ?irty-"o bones1 mak+ sixty-two 9 ! pelvis1 legs & feet4 ,s t ! adult human skeleton consi/s ( two hundr$ & six bones1 besides ! ?irty-two tee?4 7,johnson's ,univ]sal ,cyclop$ia1 #g1 p4 #eec47 ,! same book1 7p4 #ecc7 says3 8,at bir? _! numb] is #bgh2 at ! age ( tw5ty-five1 #bbd2 9 advanc$ old age1 #aid4 ,ab\t #ffj segm5ts are ne$$ 9 ! =mation ( ! #bjf bones40 ,9 ano!r place x says3 8,?us1 ! ?igh bone or femur repres5ts ! fusion ( at lea/ five di/9ct segm5ts1 ! union n be+ fully complet$ until ab\t ! tw5tie? ye>40 7,same book1 p4 #eec1 column #a47 ,!re is no bone 9 ! f]tiliz$ ovum2 !re=e ea* skeleton & ea* bone is produc$ anew2 t is1 x gr[s anew = itself4 ,no two bones are exactly alike4 ,9 ! case ( pairs simil> bones are on opposite sides ( ! body1 ?us half ! ribs1 "o arm1 h&1 leg1 & foot are on ea* side ( ! body4 ,ea* ( ! tw5ty-f\r regul> jo9ts 9 ! sp9al column is simil> to e o!r jo9t except ! atlas4 ,b1 beg9n+ at ! top & go+ d[nw>d1 ea* jo9t is small] ?an ! "o next bel[ x4 ,! bones ( ! skeleton h pores1 =am9 7holes71 cavities1 processes1 jo9ts & sutures4 ,"s ( !m are long1 o!rs %ort1 broad & irregul>4 ,ea* is atta*$ to "o or m o!r bones by a jo9t or a suture4 ,ea* is adju/$ to1 & correlat$ ) e o!r1 9 /ructure1 =m1 size & function4 ,! bones 9 ! infant body gr[ inside ( x & :ile 9 ! "m's womb4 ,!re is no model pres5t by :i* to make x4 ,:o det]m9es at :at po9ts 9 ! embryo body ^! two hundr$ & sev5ty-eight bones %all be built up8 ,:o orda9s t !re %all be tw5ty-two 9 ! skull1 ?irty-?ree 9 ! sp9al column1 etc48 ,:o fixes ! /ructure1 =m1 & size ( ea* bone8 ,:o adju/s & correlates ea* bone 9 ! skeleton to e o!r8 ,:o c\nts !m8 ,:o guides & controls ! =ces & motions t build up ! skeleton1 9 su* a mann] t ! bones on ! "r side h ! same /ructure1 =m & size z ^? on ! left8 ,h[ does x happ5 t ! bones on ! "r side are ! rev]se ( ^? on ! left8 ,h[ does x happ5 t ea* human skeleton is exactly l e o!r4 ,:o fixes n9e mon?s z ! "t 9 :i* ! infant skeleton %all mature suffici5tly = bir?8 ,! fa!r contributes ! sp]matozon & ! "m ! ovum2 ^! two cells fuse into ! g]m-cell 7f]tiliz$ ovum71 :i* is compos$ ( c>bon1 hydrog51 nitrog51 & oxyg51 ) a possible trace ( phosphorus & sulphur4 ,:atev] qualities1 *>act]i/ics1 traits & pot5tialities pass f ! p>5ts to ! *ild mu/ necess>ily be transmitt$ by & ?r\gh ! g]m-cell 7or f]tiliz$ ovum71 = no?+ else passes f ! p>5ts to ! *ild4 ,?is cell is ab\t ! size ( "o-six? ( a common p9's head2 & is b>ely visible to ! nak$ eye "u ! mo/ favorable conditions4 ,x has no intellect1 memory nor w-p[]2 no k ( anatomy1 nor ( ! human body4 ,x is imm$iately divid$ into two daught]-cells1 ^! into f\r1 eight1 sixte51 ?irty-two & s on to inf9ity4 ,?us1 x appe>s t ! inf9itesimal f]tiliz$ ovum is soon dis9tegrat$1 divid$ into millions ( pieces & di/ribut$ among ! new cells :i* are made f ! food ( ! "m4 ,x is impossible to believe t ! m9ute f]tiliz$ ovum :5 divid$ into a million pieces1 selects ! atoms1 g5]ates1 guides & controls ! =ces & motions :i* build up ! two hundr$ & sev5ty-eight bones 9 ! infant body4 ,x is prepo/]\s to suppose t ! million? "p ( ! g]m-cell c det]m9e ! po9t 9 ! embryo body1 9 :i* ! skull bones1 ! e> bones1 ! sp9al column1 ! arm-buds1 leg-buds1 etc41 %all appe>4 ,nor c we believe t ?is little cell or any ( its daught]-cells c spontane\sly & automatically produce any ( ! vital ph5om5a1 manife/$ by ! human skeleton4 ,e "o kn[s t nei!r ! fa!r nor ! "m has any volunt>y p[]1 nor any control ov] ! developm5t & gr[? ( ! embryo4 ,does ! embryo develop & gr[ by accid5t or *ance8 ,surely n2 = ea* embryo develops & gr[s precisely z e o!r does1 9 e age & c\ntry1 ?us %[+ t ! same ubiquit\s creative =ce makes all ( !m4 8,we mu/ n assume any orig9al creation1 nor repeat$ creations10 says ,haeckel1 8to expla9 ?is1 b a natural1 cont9u\s & necess>y evolution40 7,evolution ( ,man1 p4 #bf47 ,he argues t !re is no p]sonal ,god4 ,writ+ 9 ! ,encyclop$ia ,britannica 7vol4 #h1 p4 #gdf1 #i ed47 ,pr(essor ,huxley says3 8,no exception is1 at ?is "t1 kn[n to ! g5]al law1 e/abli%$ ^u an imm5se multitude ( direct obs]vations1 t e liv+ ?+ is evolv$ f a p>ticle ( matt]1 9 :i* no trace ( ! di/9ctive *>act]s ( ! adult =m ( t liv+ ?+ is disc]nible4 ,?is p>ticle is t]m$ a g]m4''' 8,! def9ition ( a g]m z #8matt] pot5tially alive1 & hav+1 )9 itself1 ! t5d5cy to assume a def9ite liv+ =m1' appe>s to meet all ! requirem5ts ( mod]n sci5ce ''' ,& ! qualification ( #8pot5tial' has ! advantage ( rem9d+ u t ! great *>act]i/ic ( ! g]m is n s mu* :at x is1 b :at x may1 "u suitable conditions1 become4''' 8,9 all cases1 ! process ( evolution consi/s 9 a succession ( *anges ( ! =m1 /ructure & functions ( ! g]m by :i* x passes1 /ep by /ep1 f an extreme simplicity1 or relative homog5eity1 ( visible /ructure to a great] or less degree ( complexity or het]og5eity2 & ! c\rse ( progressive diff]5tiation is g5]ally accompani$ by gr[?1 :i* is effect$ by intussusception10 int]/itial deposit4 8''' ,& s f> f ! fully develop$ organism's be+ simply ! g]m plus ! nutrim5t1 :i* x has absorb$1 x is probable t ! adult conta9s nei!r 9 =m1 nor 9 sub/ance1 m ?an an inappreciable fraction ( ! con/itu5ts ( ! g]m1 & t x is almo/ :olly made up ( assimilat$ & metamorphos$ nutrim5t40 ,?is be+ true1 x _c be said t ! g]m 7f]tiliz$ ovum7 ev] develops into a man or woman4 ,on ! contr>y x is annihilat$2 & its id5tity is :olly lo/ among ! daught]-cells :i* are made ( ! "m's food4 ,h]b]t ,sp5c] inv5t$ :at he calls 8physiological units0 or 8con/itutional units10 & 8/ructural proclivity40 ,b nei!r he nor any o!r man ev] saw "o ( ^! 8units10 !y be+ :olly imag9>y4 ,9 8 ,pr9ciples ( ,biology 7vol4 #a1 p4 #cfh7 "u 8,g5esis1 h]$ity & v>iation10 he says3 8,s t ?\gh all p>ts are compos$ ( physiological units ( ! same nature1 yet ev]y:]e1 9 virtue ( local conditions & ! influ5ce ( its neighbors1 ea* unit jo9s 9 =m+ a p>ticul> /ructure appropriate to its place40 ,c\ld any?+ be m absurd8 ,= ,sp5c]'s view ( 8physiological units0 & 8/ructural proclivity0 see ,pr9ciples ( ,biology #a1 pp4 #bbf1 #cfa1 #cfb1 #cfe1 #cfh1 #cgb1 & vol4 #b1 pp4 #fab-fah4 ,! effect ( ! above quotations is t ! atoms & cells ( :i* ! embryo body is compos$1 d spontane\sly & automatically assemble & gr\p !mselves into ! *emical comb9ations & me*anical arrangem5ts1 :i* are necess>y to build up ! human body1 )\t ! aid ( any extrane\s psy*ic or creative =ce :atev]4 ,?is is necess>ily ! !ory ( ! evolutioni/ & mat]iali/2 = !y d5y t !re 0 ev] any su* ?+ z special creation4 ,besides1 e "o kn[s t nei!r ! fa!r nor ! "m has any p[]1 nor any control ov] ! developm5t & gr[? ( ! embryo4 ,x foll[s t ! bl9d1 un?9k+1 f]tiliz$ ovum & daught]-cells aris+ f x1 spontane\sly & automatically assemble !mselves toge!r 9 ! =m ( ! two hundr$ & sev5ty-eight bones ( ! embryo skeleton2 or t ! ,creator g5]ates1 guides1 & controls ! =ces & motions :i* build up ! embryo body4 ,:i* !ory is mo/ plausible8 ,we _c ev5 imag9e ! dead atoms ( c>bon1 *lor9e1 hydrog51 lime1 etc41 :i* compose ! bones1 assemble & gr\p !mselves into ! tw5ty-two bones ( ! skull2 nor into ! ?irty-?ree jo9ts ( ! sp9al column2 nor into ! bones ( ! arms1 h&s1 legs & feet ) all _! pores1 =am91 cavities1 processes1 jo9ts & sutures4 ,b ! evolutioni/ says t 8h]$ity0 produces ! embryo2 & ano!r says 8nature0 does ?is wond]ful "w4 ,i reply t :atev] 8h]$ity0 & 8nature0 may d t[>d ! production ( ! embryo mu/ necess>ily be done by & ?r\gh ! f]tiliz$ ovum1 & ,i h already argu$ t ?is little atom is p[]less to d any su* ?+4 ,see index1 infra1 8,h]$ity40 ,ea* bone 9 ! skeleton1 & all ( !m z a :ole1 te/ify t !y 7 design$ & made by ! ,creator6 ,sec4 #da4 ,proposition #h4 ,ea* ,human ,eye is a ,new1 ,direct & ,special ,creation ,two new eyes mu/ be made1 out & out1 = ea* embryo4 ,! eye is =m$ be=e bir?4 ,?is fact makes x cle> t ! alleg$ factors ( evolution h no?+ to d ) its production4 ,x is obvi\s t ! fa!r takes no "p 9 ! con/ruction ( ! *ild's eyes2 = he contributes ! sp]matozon1 only2 & ! =mation ( ! eye beg9s a consid]able "t aft] ! sp]matozon fuses ) ! ovum4 ,x is equally cle> t ! "m has no volunt>y ag5cy 9 ! production ( ! *ild's eyes4 ,9 brief1 ! *ild develops & gr[s 9 ! "m's womb1 z a p>asite1 %e be+ m]ely its ho/4 ,moreov]1 ! read] w readily admit t all ! sci5ti/s on ! e>?1 act+ 9 conc]t1 c\ld n make a liv+ eye = a toad4 ,ea* human eye has ! same p>ts1 ! same con/ruction1 =m1 & sub/antially ! same size t e o!r su* eye has2 & p]=ms ! same functions4 ,s all human eyes occupy ! same relative position 9 ! face4 ,we are1 !re=e1 compell$ to believe t human eyes are n produc$ by accid5t nor by *ance2 b !y develop & gr[ by =ce ( a univ]sal law2 or t !y are made by ! ,creator4 ,b ! almo/ univ]sal belief is t 8h]$ity0 or 8nature0 causes ! *ild's eyes to gr[1 z ^? ( ! p>5ts grew4 ,a cause is describ$ z3 8,an antec$5t1 ^u :i* an effect foll[s accord+ to ! law ( nature40 7,c5t4 ,dic4 #a1 p4 #hfh47 ,ord9>ily1 ! ^w 8cause0 is und]/ood to mean a =ce or ag5cy :i* produces a giv5 effect or result1 :i* c\ld n happ5 )\t t =ce or ag5cy4 ,su* a =ce or ag5cy is t]m$ an effici5t cause4 7,c5t4 ,dic4 #c1 p4 #ahdi47 ,x w\ld be absurd to suppose t ! eyes ( ! fa!r & "m cause or produce ! eyes ( ! *ild4 ,x foll[s t !re is no causative relation betwe5 ! eyes ( ! p>5ts & ^? ( ! *ild4 ,! mo/ t c\ld be said 9 ?is direction is t ! same =ce or ag5cy :i* produc$ ! eyes ( ! p>5ts1 namely3 ! ,creator1 also caus$ & produc$ ^? ( ! *ild4 ,! fact t ! fa!r & "m h eyes is no reason :y ! *ild %\ld h !m2 = ! =ces & motions :i* made ! eyes ( ! p>5ts ceas$ to exi/ long be=e ! =mation ( ! g]m-cell f :i* ! *ild is produc$4 ,ea* human eye is a new comb9ation ( ! atoms & cells ( :i* x is compos$4 ,no atom1 9 x1 0 ev] a "p ( an eye ( ei!r p>5t4 ,! atoms & cells1 ( :i* x is made1 are gr\p$ into new *emical comb9ations2 & ^! are me*anically arrang$ 9 su* a mann] z to con/ruct ! human eye = ! fir/ & la/ "t4 ,! =ces & motions1 :i* build up ea* eye are peculi> to x4 ,! "w done 9 mak+ ! eyes ( ! p>5ts1 has no?+ to d ) ! mak+ ( ! eyes ( ! *ild2 = ! atoms & cells :i* are employ$ 9 con/ruct+ ! *ild's eyes mu/ be assembl$ & gr\p$ into ! necess>y *emical comb9ations & me*anical arrangem5ts z if ! fa!r & "m _h no eyes4 ,9 o!r words1 ea* eye mu/ be made anew1 )\t reg>d to ! eyes ( ! fa!r & "m or any o!r p]son4 ,if a man make a million bricks1 x requires ! same "w to make ! la/ "o t x did to make ! fir/ "o2 s if a hundr$ million silv] doll>s are co9$ at a m9t x requires1 id5tically1 ! same "w to co9 ea* ( !m t x did to make e o!r2 & s ( ! eyes4 ,:ile discuss+ 8organs ( extreme p]fection10 & ref]r+ to ! imag9>y evolution ( ! human eye1 9 8 ,orig9 ( ,species 7vol4 #a1 p4 #bbh71 ,d>w9 says3 8,let ?is process g on = millions ( ye>s1 & dur+ ea* ye> on millions ( individuals ( _m k9ds1 & may we n believe t a liv+ optical in/rum5t might be ?us =m$1 z sup]ior to "o ( glass z ! works ( ! ,creator are to ^? ( man80 ,9 brief1 ,d>w9's !ory is t ! eyes ( ea* individual are bett] ?an ^? ( 8 p>5ts2 & t he transmits to 8 *ild all ! improvem5ts made on 8 eyes dur+ 8 life & s on to ! late/ g5]ation4 ,9 o!r words1 accord+ to ,d>w91 ! eyes ( today are ! 8accumulat$ improvem5ts0 ( millions ( ye>s4 ,app>5tly ,d>w9 ?9ks t ea* individual gets ! b5efit ( all improvem5ts made 9 ! eyes ( e o!r individual ( all o!r species )\t reg>d to g5etic relations1 = he says1 8on millions ( individuals ( _m k9ds10 etc4 ,accord+ to ?is view1 a man w\ld avail himself ( any improvem5t t might be made 9 ! eye ( a fly1 :i* is prepo/]\s4 ,!re w\ld be "s =ce 9 ,d>w9's argum5t if x 7 possible to transf] ! fa!r's or ! "m's eyes1 bodily1 to ! *ild4 ,b su* a ?+ is too absurd to be dream$ (4 ,e "o kn[s t ea* eye1 & e "p ( x1 gr[s anew1 z if ! p>5ts ( ! embryo _h no eyes4 ,nei!r ,d>w91 nor any o!r man has ev] %[n h[ x is possible = ! eyes ( ! fa!r or "m to modify or affect ! developm5t1 gr[?1 =m1 size1 color1 qualities or *>act]i/ics ( ! *ild's eyes4 ,accord+ to ,d>w9's !ory ( 8gemmules0 ! eyes ( ! fa!r & "m give (f gemmules :i* get into 8 or h] blood & !nce into ! sp]matozon & ! ovum & !nce into ! f]tiliz$ ovum & ^! produce eyes1 9 ! *ild1 l ^? ( its p>5ts4 ,b ev]ybody saw t ^! 8gemmules0 w\ld h great difficulty 9 f9d+ ! sp]matozon & ovum1 & 9 gett+ into !m :5 f\nd2 & t aft] !y rea*$ ! f]tiliz$ ovum1 :i* divides into two1 f\r1 eight1 sixte5 or a million daught]-cells1 ^! gemmules w\ld h great difficulty 9 f9d+ ! orbit :]e ! new eye is to gr[2 & t !y 7 z apt to l& 9 ! back1 heel or toe ( ! embryo z 9 ! orbit4 ,besides1 if !re 7 any su* ?+ z ,d>w9's gemmules !re w\ld h to be at lea/ "o = ea* coat1 muscle1 art]y1 ve91 n]ve & "p ( ! eye2 & x w\ld be impossible = !m to arrange !mselves 9 ! prop] ord] 9 ! embryo eye4 ,moreov]1 !re might be too _m or too few gemmules2 "s ( !m might get lo/ & leave ! embryo eye )\t "o or m ( its coats or p>ts2 !n ! gemmules f ! fa!r's ayes might cla% ) ^? f ! "m's4 ,no o!r man has ev] sugge/$ any m plausible !ory1 ?an ,d>w9's 8gemmules10 ( ! mann] 9 :i* ! organs & p>ts ( ! p>5ts' bodies may be suppos$ to modify & affect ^? ( ! *ild4 ,b ?is !ory 0 reject$ by e "o1 b ,d>w91 z absurd & impossible4 ,e human be+ beg9s life z f]tiliz$ ovum1 9 :i* !re is no eye4 ,no "p ( ! eyes ( ! fa!r is transf]r$1 bodily1 to ^? ( ! *ild2 nor is any "p ( ! eyes ( ! "m4 ,e "p ( ea* eye mu/ be made anew2 ea* "p mu/ h ! prop] /ructure1 =m1 & size2 mu/ be adju/$ to & correlat$ ) e o!r2 f9ally1 ! sev]al p>ts mu/ be arrang$ 9 ! prop] ord] 9 ! eye4 ,9 o!r words1 two entirely new eyes mu/ be made = ea* *ild4 ,ei!r ! bl9d un?9k+ atoms & cells1 ( :i* ! sev]al p>ts ( ! eye1 namely3 ! sev]al coats1 ! aque\s humor1 ! l5s1 ! vitre\s body1 ! optic n]ve1 ! muscles1 art]ies1 ve9s1 n]ves1 etc41 are built up1 d1 spontane\sly & automatically1 & )\t ! aid ( any extrane\s1 sup]natural1 psy*ic & creative =ce1 assemble & gr\p !mselves into ! *emical comb9ations & me*anical arrangem5ts necess>y to con/ruct ! embryo eye2 or ! ,creator1 directly & specially1 makes x4 ,:i* hypo!sis is mo/ plausible8 ,sec4 #db4 ,proposition #i4 ,ea* ,human ,e> is a ,new1 ,direct & ,special ,creation ,two new e>s mu/ be made1 out & out1 = ea* embryo4 ,! e> is a complex ac\/ic app>atus2 is m complex1 & has m p>ts1 ?an ! eye2 & e "p ( x is well fitt$ to p]=m ! function assign$ to x4 ,:at 0 said 9 ! two prec$+ sections1 ( skeleton & eye1 z t5d+ to e/abli% ! !ory ( special creation1 applies equally to ! con/ruction ( ! e>4 ,intellect1 memory1 w-p[]1 =ce & motion are requir$ to =m ! *emical comb9ations & make ! me*anical arrangem5ts necess>y to con/ruct ! e>2 & e "p ( x te/ifies t x 0 contriv$ & made by ! ,creator6 ,sec4 #dc4 ,proposition #aj4 ,ea* ,human ,bra9 is a ,new1 ,direct & ,special ,creation ,an entirely new bra9 mu/ be made = ea* embryo4 ,:at has be5 said ( ! sev]al p>ts ( ! skeleton & ( ! eye1 7section #dj & #da1 supra71 applies equally to ! size1 =m1 /ructure1 position & numb] ( ! sev]al p>ts ( ! bra94 ,sec4 #dd4 ,proposition #aa4 ,! ,sexual ,organs ( ,ea* ,individual are ,new1 ,direct & ,special ,creations ,e human be+ beg9s life z a f]tiliz$ ovum1 9 :i* !re are no sexual organs :atev]4 ,x foll[s t a new set ( su* organs mu/ be made1 out & out1 = ea* individual embryo4 ,:o or :at det]m9es :e!r ! *ild %all be a male or female8 ,= sev]al weeks aft] ! =mation ( ! f]tiliz$ ovum !re is no?+ to indicate :e!r ! *ild is to be a boy or girl4 ,if x is f9ally decid$ t x %all be a male1 a full set ( male sexual organs is made = him4 ,on ! o!r h&1 if x is to be a female1 a set ( female organs is made = h]4 ,b ! production ( male organs = ! "o1 or female organs = ! o!r is n ! only ?+ to be done2 = e organ & "p ( ! body is modifi$1 adju/$ to & correlat$ )1 ! sexual *>act]s :e!r male or female4 ,! read] w readily recall all ! di/9ctive diff]5ces betwe5 a man & woman1 includ+ ! second>y sexual *>act]s4 ,9 o!r words1 if x is det]m9$ t ! *ild %all be a male1 e non-sexual organ & "p ( 8 body mu/ be s diff]5tiat$ & modifi$ z to make a man ( him1 9 bo? m9d & body4 ,on ! o!r h&1 if ! *ild is to be a female1 all ( h] non-sexual organs & p>ts mu/ be s diff]5tiat$ & modifi$ z to make a woman ( h]1 ) all ( ! qualities1 *>act]i/ics & traits t belong to woman4 ,intellect1 memory1 w-p[]1 =ce & motion--creative =ce--are necess>y to conv]t a sexless embryo body into a male or female *ild4 ,?is _c be done by accid5t nor by bl9d *ance2 nor by ! alleg$ 8factors0 ( evolution2 = ?is "w is done be=e ! bir? ( ! *ild & be=e ! 8factors0 h _h an opportunity to d _! 8"w20 besides1 we _c believe t ! bl9d 8factors0 c metamorphose a sexless embryo into a male or female *ild4 ,nei!r ! fa!r nor ! "m has any p[] to det]m9e ! sex ( _! *ild2 nor has ! f]tiliz$ ovum any su* p[]2 = x has no intellect1 memory nor w-p[]1 nor any k ( sexual organs nor ( any?+ else4 ,moreov]1 be=e ! sex ( ! *ild has be5 det]m9$ ?is ovum has be5 annihilat$ by division among a million ( daught]-cells1 :i* are made ( animal & vegetable food eat5 by ! "m1 :i* 0 nev] a "p ( any o!r human body4 ,c we believe t ! bl9d1 un?9k+ atoms & cells ( :i* ! embryo body is built up1 d1 spontane\sly1 automatically & )\t ! aid ( any extrane\s psy*ic =ce1 gr\p !mselves into ! *emical comb9ations & me*anical arrangem5ts1 necess>y to con/ruct ! sexual organs ( a male or female *ild8 ,h[ c ^! atoms & cells elect :e!r x %all be a boy or a girl8 ,if !y d s elect1 h[ c !y diff]5tiate & modify all ! non-sexual organs & p>ts ( ! body s z to correlate !m ) ! sexual organs8 ,! evolutioni/ & mat]iali/ w say t 8h]$ity0 or 8nature0 det]m9es ! sex ( ! embryo4 ,i reply t ! =ce & p[] ( 8h]$ity0 & ( 8nature0 are id5tical ) ^? ! f]tiliz$ ovum because !y c act1 only1 by & ?r\gh x2 & x has no intellect1 memory nor w-p[] to det]m9e ! sex ( ! *ild2 nor to con/ruct ! male nor ! female sexual organs aft] elect+ betwe5 !m1 ev5 if su* a ?+ 7 possible2 nor any p[] to correlate ! non-sexual organs & p>ts1 ) ! male or female sexual organs s z to produce a man or a woman4 ,9 fact ! g]m-cell has no k ( sexual organs1 nor ( _! =m1 size1 /ructure nor functions4 ,x foll[s t nei!r 8h]$ity10 nor 8nature0 has any p[] to det]m9e ! sex ( ! *ild1 nor to correlate its non-sexual organs ) its sexual ones4 ,we are1 !re=e1 compell$ to believe t ! sex ( e human be+ is det]m9$ by ! ,creator2 & t all sexual organs are directly & specially made by him4 ,= l reasons1 we are compell$ to believe t ! he>t1 lungs1 /oma*1 liv]1 kidneys1 muscles1 art]ies1 ve9s1 n]ves1 & o!r organs & p>ts ( ! body are directly & specially made by ! ,creator4 ,sec4 #de4 ,proposition #ab4 ,=m1 ,size1 ,/ructure & ,position ( ! ,sev]al ,organs & ,p>ts ( ! ,body & ,_! ,numb] are ,conclusive ,evid5ce t ,ea* ,human ,body is a ,new1 ,direct & ,special ,creation ,= example1 ! =m1 size1 /ructure & position ( ! sev]al bones 9 ea* skeleton1 & ! numb] ( !m1 are pro( t !y are all made by ! ,creator4 ,s1 ! =m1 size1 /ructure1 & position ( ! sev]al p>ts ( ! bra91 eye1 e>1 he>t1 lungs1 liv]1 kidneys1 etc42 & _! numb] _c be expla9$ on any hypo!sis1 o!r ?an t ( special creation4 ,! same is true ( ! muscles1 art]ies1 ve9s1 etc4 ,sec4 #df4 ,proposition #ac4 ,univ]sal ,sam5ess ( all ,human ,bodies1 is ,conclusive ,evid5ce t ,ea* ( ,!m 0 ,directly & ,specially ,made by ! ,creator ,e human body t ev] liv$ 9 any age or c\ntry 0 compos$ ( id5tically ! same *emical elem5ts t 7 or are f\nd 9 e o!r su* body1 9 :atev] age or c\ntry su* o!r body may h liv$4 ,s1 ea* normal body1 9 :atev] age or c\ntry x may h liv$1 _h ! same *emical comb9ations2 ! same me*anical arrangem5ts2 ! same /ructure1 ! same organs & p>ts1 & sub/antially ! same =m & size1 t e o!r su* body1 ( ! same sex1 _h1 :5ev]1 & :]ev] su* o!r body may h liv$4 ,h[ c\ld ?is univ]sal sam5ess ( *emical elem5ts1 *emical comb9ations1 me*anical arrangem5ts1 etc41 9 all human bodies h happ5$8 ,c\ld x h happ5$ by accid5t or *ance2 or by =ce ( ! bl9d factors ( evolution2 or did ! bl9d1 un?9k+ atoms & cells1 ( :i* ea* human body 0 built up1 spontane\sly1 & automatically1 gr\p !mselves into id5tically ! same *emical comb9ations1 & me*anical arrangem5ts t ! atoms & cells 9 e o!r human body _h gr\p$ !mselves2 ?us mak+ *emical elem5ts1 *emical comb9ations1 ! me*anical arrangem5ts1 ! organs & p>ts 9 ea* human body1 id5tically ! same z ^? 9 e o!r su* body1 :5ev] & :]ev] x may h liv$8 ,su* a ?+ is impossible2 specially :5 we consid] t ea* body grew anew1 = itself4 ,b ! evolutioni/ may say t ?is univ]sal sam5ess 9 all human bodies is caus$ by 8h]$ity40 ,i reply t ea* human body beg9s life z a f]tiliz$ ovum2 t x develops & gr[s anew = itself1 indep5d5tly ( ! developm5t & gr[? ( any o!r body2 x is a new comb9ation ( ! atoms & cells--8organic bricks0--( :i* x is compos$2 x 0 made by new =ces & motions ( new mat]ials1 peculi> to itself4 ,9 ord] to build ea* body ! atoms & cells1 ( :i* x 0 compos$1 mu/ h be5 select$1 assembl$ at ! build+ site & !re gr\p$ into ! necess>y *emical comb9ations & me*anical arrangem5t4 ,intellect1 memory1 w-p[]1 =ce & motion 7 necess>y to d ?is "w1 9 ea* in/ance4 ,h]$ity is only a "n = c]ta9 vital ph5om5a4 ,x x n a mat]ial entity2 x has no weight1 l5g?1 bread? nor ?ickness2 no con/ructive =ce2 no intellect1 memory nor w-p[]2 nor any p[] to g5]ate =ce nor motion4 ,nor has x any p[] to assemble ! atoms & cells2 nor to gr\p & arrange !m 9 su* a mann] z to =m ! body1 its organs & p>ts4 ,nor c 8h]$ity0 8brea! ! brea? ( life0 into ! f]tiliz$ ovum nor create a s\l = ! embryo body4 8,h]$ity0 does all its "w by & ?r\gh ! f]tiliz$ ovum4 ,x has id5tically ! same prop]ties & pot5tialities t ?is ovum has1 no m nor less4 ,surely ?is ovum has no k ( ! bodies ( its p>5ts1 nor ( _! organs & p>ts2 nor c x h any memory ( a ?+ t x nev] knew2 nor has x any inh]5t p[] to reproduce ! bodies ( its p>5ts or ei!r ( !m4 ,x is impossible to expla9 & acc\nt = ?is univ]sal sam5ess ( all human bodies )\t assum+ t ea* ( !m 0 made by "o & ! same h&1 namely3 ,almighty ,god4 ,we _c d\bt t ,he directly & specially creat$ e human be+ t ev] liv$ on our planet4 ,sec4 #dg4 ,proposition #ad4 ,creator's ,sup]vision ( ! ,developm5t & ,gr[? ( ! ,embryo is ,necess>y to ,produce ! ,human ,body ,! wat*mak] makes "o piece ( a wat* at a "t2 b e organ & "p ( ! embryo body gr[s all ! "t4 ,?us ! body & all its int]nal organs & p>ts2 & bo? arms1 h&s1 legs & feet are gr[+ cont9u\sly until x is gr[n4 ,if ! gr[? ( ea* organ & "p ( ! body 7 n s regulat$ z to keep pace ) e o!r organ & "p1 !re w\ld be no prop] proportion among !m4 ,"o arm & h& w\ld be l>g] & long] ?an ! o!r2 "o leg l>g] & long] ?an ! o!r2 ! five segm5ts 9 ! femur w\ld n meet & unite to =m ! complete bone4 7,johnson's ,cyclop$ia #g1 p4 #eec47 ,if !re 7 no extrane\s sup]vis+ ar*itect to adju/ & correlate ea* organ & "p to e o!r1 !re w\ld be no h>mony ( =m1 size1 nor /ructure 9 ! edifice4 ,surely1 ! atoms & cells 9 ! "r leg w\ld h no k ( ! =m1 size1 nor /ructure ( ! left2 & no organ1 nor any "p ( ! body1 w\ld h any p[] to adju/ itself1 automatically1 to any o!r4 ,sec4 #dh4 ,proposition #ae4 ,ea* ,human ,body is ,specially ,end[$ ) ,life ,nei!r ! sp]matozon nor ! ovum is a liv+ creature1 = nei!r ( !m has ! p[] to take & assimilate food2 nor to develop & gr[1 alone4 ,b :5 !y unite & fuse1 ?is comb9ation beg9s to live1 x absorbs & assimilates food or n\ri%m5t1 develops1 divides & produces an inf9ite numb] ( daught]-cells4 ,! atoms 9 ! f]tiliz$ ovum are id5tically ! same t 7 9 ! sp]matozon & ovum be=e ! fusion occurr$4 ,p]haps ^! atoms =m new *emical comb9ations4 ,b we _c believe t any possible comb9ation ( atoms c\ld automatically take on ! en]gies & ph5om5a ( life4 ,any good *emi/ c make ! same comb9ation ( atoms t is f\nd 9 ! f]tiliz$ ovum2 b 8 comb9ation w\ld n absorb & assimilate food1 x w\ld n live1 develop nor gr[4 ,life is n a prop]ty ( matt] b some?+ :olly diff]5t f x4 ,matt] may exi/ )\t life2 b app>5tly1 life _c exi/ )\t matt]4 ,x is evid5t t ! atoms ( :i* ! human body is compos$ did n manife/ ! ph5om5a nor ! en]gies ( life until !y 7 gr\p$ into t body2 on ! o!r h& ! body does n manife/ vital en]gies aft] its dea?4 ,life beg9s at a p>ticul> mom5t & ceases at ano!r specific in/ant4 ,if a piece ( iron be *>g$ ) electricity1 x w manife/ electrical en]gy s long z x rema9s *>g$4 ,b :5 ! electricity passes f x1 ! iron ceases to exhibit su* ph5om5a4 ,s1 :5 ! human body is *>g$ or end[$ ) life1 x cont9ues to manife/ vital ph5om5a until life passes out ( x4 ,life is be/[$ on ! sev]al species ( animal "u div]s conditions4 ,?us1 x is be/[$ on ! f]tiliz$ human ovum 9 ! g5ital organs ( ! "m1 = ! reason t ?is is ! be/1 if n ! only1 place = x to develop & gr[4 ,x is be/[$ on ! eggs ( fi%es 9 ! wat]2 & ^u ! eggs ( birds1 aft] !y h pass$ out ( ! bodies ( ! "m bird4 ,let u consid] ! h5's egg = a mom5t4 ,:5 laid x conta9s a f]tiliz$ ovum & 8! :ite & ! yell[0 ( ! egg4 ,x is a complete & f9i%$ egg4 ,b x has no life4 ,unless x be plac$ "u a sitt+ h5 or 9 an incubator1 x w decay & dis9tegrate4 ,! h5 or incubator m]ely keeps x w>m dur+ ! p]iod ( incubation4 ,by ! end ( ! tw5ty-fir/ day1 ! cont5ts ( ! egg-%ell h be5 conv]t$ into a live bird1 ) a skeleton1 muscles1 art]ies1 ve9s1 n]ves1 bra91 eyes1 e>s1 he>t1 lungs1 liv]1 w+s1 legs1 feet1 etc4 ,!re is no skeleton1 model1 nor any o!r p]=m$ outl9e ( ! com+ *ick1 9 ! egg2 = ! cont5ts ( ! egg-%ell are a homog5e\s mass ( protoplasm4 ,!re is no reason to suppose t ! w>m? ( ! h5's body1 nor t ! heat ( ! incubator1 is1 alone1 adequate to imp>t life to ! egg4 ,ea* "p ( ! egg is necess>ily kept at ! same temp]ature z t ( e o!r "p4 ,= ?is reason we _c believe t m]e heat diff]5tiates "o "p ( ! :ite & yell[ into bones1 ano!r "p into muscles1 art]ies1 ve9s1 n]ves1 etc4 ,9 8 ,pr9ciples ( ,biology1 7vol4 #a1 p4 #aaf71 ,sp5c] says3 8,!re is exp]im5tal pro( t se$s may1 "u conditions unfavorable to g]m9ation1 reta9 = t51 tw5ty1 & "s ev5 ?irty ye>s1 ! p[] to g]m9ate :5 due moi/ure & w>m? are suppli$40 ,n[ if ^! se$s are alive1 :at becomes ( ! life 9 !m dur+ ^! long p]iods ( quiesc5ce8 ,!re are untold millions ( gra9s ( :eat & ( corn4 ,none ( ^! gra9s w g]m9ate until !y are suppli$ ) 8moi/ure & w>m?40 ,c we believe t heat & moi/ure alone h any creative =ces8 ,if s1 all ! s&s ( ! sea %ore ought to be liv+ creatures4 ,let u consid] ! acorn4 ,:5 mature1 x falls to ! gr\nd4 ,if x be suppli$ ) a prop] degree ( heat & moi/ure1 x w g]m9ate 9 a %ort "t4 ,b x w nev] g]m9ate1 s long z x is kept 9 a cool1 dry place4 ,suppose an acorn is depriv$ ( heat & moi/ure = five ye>s2 t x is !n suppli$ ) !m & imm$iately g]m9ates4 ,:5 did ! life ( ! acorn beg98 ,did x beg9 :5 ! acorn rip5$ & dropp$ to ! gr\nd or :5 x g]m9at$8 ,if x 0 alive :5 x fir/ matur$1 & g]m9at$ five ye>s aft]w>d1 :at became ( its life betwe5 its maturity & its g]m9ation8 ,is x n reasonable to suppose t ! ,creator end[$ x ) life :5 x g]m9at$8 ,c we believe t ! heat ( ! "m's body is1 alone1 adequate to g5]ate life 9 ! f]tiliz$ ovum8 ,c we believe t ! heat ( ! sun1 & ! moi/ure ( ! e>? are1 ( !mselves1 suffici5t to g5]ate life 9 a gra9 ( :eat1 a gra9 ( corn or an acorn8 ,x foll[s t ! f]tiliz$ human ovum mu/ be directly & specially end[$ by ! ,creator ) ! p[] to absorb & assimilate food1 to develop1 gr[ & live6 ,! ,creator 9 e in/ance /rikes ! vital mat*6 ,sec4 #di4 ,proposition #af4 ,e ,human ,s\l is a ,new1 ,direct & ,special ,creation ,! s\l is def9$ z3 8,a sub/antial entity1 believ$ to be t1 9 ea* p]son1 :i* lives1 feels1 ?9ks & wills40 7,c5t4 ,dic4 #g1 p4 #egha47 ,i hope & believe t e human be+ has an immortal s\l2 & if ?is be true x mu/ be 8 or h] own1 = we _c imag9e t ! same s\l ev] occupi$ m ?an "o body2 unless we believe 9 ! transmigration1 metempsy*osis or re9c>nation ( s\ls2 & ?is belief is too absurd = s]i\s consid]ation4 ,! *ild does n take 8 fa!r's s\l nor 8 "m's1 nor is !re any reason to suppose t ei!r p>5t transmits to ! *ild1 any "p ( 8 or h] s\l2 nor t ei!r ( !m transmits any g]m ( a new s\l = x4 ,no man c ev5 imag9e a division ( himself--8 ego or self--into two or m p>ts4 ,x foll[s t ea* human body has its own s\l2 :i* is sep>ate f & indep5d5t ( e o!r s\l4 ,we _c believe t ! sp]matozon nor ! ovum has any s\l prior to _! fusion into ! f]tiliz$ ovum4 ,we are !re=e compell$ to inf] t ! s\l comes into exi/5ce at ! mom5t ?is fusion occurs1 or %ortly aft]w>d4 ,we _c ev5 imag9e t ! s\l is creat$ by ! fa!r1 nor by ! "m1 nor by ! body 9 :i* x resides2 nor by accid5t nor *ance4 ,x foll[s t a new s\l mu/ be directly & specially creat$ = ea* embryo body1 if x ev] gets "o4 ,x may be t life is an attribute or prop]ty ( ! s\l4 ,if ?is be true1 ! creation ( ! s\l w\ld include ! creation ( life4 ,if "o believes t he has a s\l1 sep>ate & ap>t f 8 body1 z mo/ ( u d1 he is compell$ to assume1 t x 0 directly & specially creat$ by ,almighty ,god4 ,if we believe t ! s\l is a special creation1 we may well assume t ! body is also a special creation4 ,sec4 #ej4 ,objection to ?is ,!ory ( ,special ,creation ,i admit t !re are s]i\s objections to my !ory ( special creation4 ,b l objections may be br\ght aga9/ any o!r !ory4 ,= example1 _m s]i\s objections h be5 br\ght aga9/ ,d>w9's !ory ( organic evolution4 ,yet a majority ( all ! sci5ti/s believe x is true4 ,9 8 8,man's ,place 9 ,nature0 7p4 #adi71 ,huxley says3 8,our acceptance ( ! ,d>w9ian hypo!sis mu/ be provisional s long z "o l9k 9 ! *a9 ( evid5ce is want+3 & s long z all animals & plants c]ta9ly produc$ by selective bre$+ f a common /ock are f]tile1 & _! prog5y are f]tile ) "o ano!r1 t l9k w be want+40 ,?is l9k is /ill miss+ & probably w be =ev]4 ,al?\gh !re are s]i\s objections to my !ory1 yet !re is none s s]i\s z !re are to ! alt]native !ory t dead atoms & bl9d1 un?9k+ cells d spontane\sly & automatically gr\p !mselves into ! *emical comb9ations & me*anical arrangem5ts1 :i* are necess>y to produce ! human body2 & t ?is body becomes1 spontane\sly & automatically1 a live human be+ ) intellect1 memory & w4 ,index ,figures ref] to pages4 ,animals1 _! sizes det]m9$ h[1 #ff fir/ appe>$ at a c]ta9 "t1 #ajf fir/ 7 specially creat$ or arose by spontane\s g5]ation1 #ajg none produc$ by spontane\s g5]ation1 #aji ,atoms1 def9$ & discuss$1 #bj ,body4 ,see ,human body2 ,embryo body4 ,bra91 is a special creation1 #abi ,cell1 def9$ & discuss$1 #ba _! di/ribution & gr\p+1 #fi _! diff]5tiation or metamorphosis1 #gg _! wa/e1 discuss$1 #hj ,see ,g]m-cell2 ,daught]-cell4 ,*emical elem5ts1 ,compos+ ! body1 #ai ,creator1 c\ld h made a million animals or plants z easily z "o1 #aaa if ,he made ! fir/ animal & ! fir/ plant he made all o!rs1 #aab ,8 sup]vision is necess>y to produce ! embryo body1 #ace be/[s life on ea* individual1 #acf ,daught]-cells1 _! production1 etc41 #fe ,diff]5tiation ( ,cells 7metamorphosis71 #gg ,di/ribution & gr\p+ ( cells1 #fi ,e> is a special creation1 #abh ,elephant gr[s l>g] ?an a m\se1 :y81 #ff ,embryo body1 di/ribution & gr\p+ ( cells 91 #fi diff]5tiation 7metamorphosis7 ( cells 91 #gg is built ( inanimate matt]1 #ha ea* is produc$ anew1 #hb ,eye is a special creation1 #abc ,f]tiliz$ ovum4 ,see ,g]m-cell4 ,=ce & motion1 def9$ & discuss$1 #ce ,g5]ation1 spontane\s4 ,see spontane\s g5]ation4 ,g]m-cell def9$ & discuss$1 #ec does n conta9 any skeleton or model ( ! com+ embryo1 #eg has no p[] to evolve ! embryo automatically1 #fa ,god4 ,see ,p]sonal ,god1 #aa ,gr\p+ ( cells1 9 embryo body1 #fi ,h]$ity1 has no p[] to g5]ate a new human be+1 #he has no p[] to evolve "o f ! g]m-cell1 #he & environm5t are inadequate1 etc41 #ah ,human be+1 ea* is a special creation1 #aje ,human body1 *emical elem5ts 9 x1 #ai is a comp\nd physical /ructure1 #be is built ( cells1 8organic bricks01 #be is a complex animal ma*9e1 #cj is con/ruct$ on a def9ite plan1 #cc ea* is unique & peculi>1 #ce is ei!r specially creat$ or spontane\sly g5]at$1 #aac is specially end[$ ) life1 #acf ,intellect1 etc41 are necess>y :51 #i1 #dc1 #ea ,life is specially be/[$ on ea* individual1 #acf ,memory1 etc41 are necess>y1 :51 #i1 #dc1 #ea ,metamorphosis ( cells1 discuss$1 #gg ,model ( embryo1 none 9 g]m-cell1 #eg ,motion & =ce4 ,see ,=ce & ,motion1 #ce ,m\se is small] ?an ! elephant1 :y81 #ff ,mat]iali/1 8 !ory ( ! univ]se1 #ad-ae ,nature1 has no p[] to g5]ate a new human be+1 #ajc has no p[] to evolve "o f ! g]m-cell1 #ajc ,newton's fir/ law ( motion1 /at$1 #ce ,objections to ?is !ory ( special creation1 #ada ,organs1 ,sexual4 ,see ,sexual ,organs1 #abi ,organs1 _! =m1 size1 /ructure1 position & numb] are pro( t ! human body is a special creation #acb ,ovum1 def9$ & discuss$1 #dg is a special creation #di its production1 #fe f]tiliz$1 see ,g]m-cell1 #ec ,p]sonal ,god1 belief 9 ,8 exi/5ce1 #aa ,plant1 fir/ 0 specially creat$ or arose by spontane\s g5]ation1 :i*81 #ajg none produc$ by spontane\s g5]ation1 #aji ,protoplasm1 def9$ & discuss$1 #bc ,"q1 ! real /at$1 #ab1 #ajb ,real "q /at$1 #ab1 #ajb ,reproduction1 its ph5om5a /at$1 #fd ,sam5ess ( human bodies is evid5ce1 etc41 #acc ,sexual ,organs are special creations1 #abi ,sizes ( animals are det]m9$1 h[81 #ff ,skeleton is a special creation1 #aaf ( embryo none 9 ! g]m-cell1 #eg ,s\l is a special creation1 #aci ,sp]matozon1 def9$ & discuss$1 #dd is a special creation1 #di its production1 #fd ,spontane\s g5]ation1 none ( animals & plants1 #aji ,/em-cell4 ,see ,g]m-cell1 #ec ,sup]vision by ! creator is necess>y to produce ! embryo body1 #ace ,univ]sal sam5ess ( human bodies1 pro( ( _! special creation1 #acc ,wa/e ( cells1 discuss$1 #hj ,:5ce & :i!r1 #ab ,w p[]4 ,see ,intellect1 etc41 #i1 #dc1 #ea