,,! ,,m5tor ,a ,wise & ,fai?ful ,guide & ,fri5d ,vol4 ,i ,no4 #cc ,,beautiful ,,build+s ( ! ,,_w ,,taj ,,mahal ,,salisbury ,,ca!dral ,,! ,,alhambra ,illu/ration ,,*,,teau de ,,*ambord ,,ami5s ,,ca!dral ,,new ,,york ,,city ,,hall ,by ,,cl>5ce ,,w>d ,pr(essor ( ,ar*itecture1 ,rutg]s ,college ,beauty 9 ar*itecture is z difficult to def9e z beauty 9 nature4 ,no s+le factor r5d]s a build+ beautiful4 ,size & proportion1 /yle & decoration1 age & sett+1 all ent] into acc\nt4 ,& moreov] !re is ! p[] a build+ possesses to appeal to ! ideals ( ! behold]1 to 8 m9d z well z to 8 sight & t\*4 ,ev5 :5 judg$ f ?is broad viewpo9t1 ! numb] ( beautiful build+s 9 ! _w is legion4 ,x w\ld be impossible to po9t to anyone z ! f9e/1 or ev5 to select a doz5 )\t leav+ a doz5 m t 7 equally beautiful4 ,e age1 & e nation1 has left to u "s cr[n+ a*ievem5ts ( ! build]'s art4 ,! foll[+ are !re=e m]ely selections f ?is /oreh\se1 illu/rat+ to "s degree ! weal? ( ar*itectural treasures t is our h]itage4 ,few if any build+s 9 ! _w h be5 ! subject ( su* praise z t be/[$ ^u ! ,taj ,mahal 7,gem ( ,build+s74 ,travel]s1 pa9t]s1 au?ors1 & poets h all s\ght to express 9 ^w or color ! indef9able *>m ( ?is gem ( ,indian art4 ,built at ,agra1 9 ,india1 by ! great mogul ( ,delhi1 ,%ah ,jahan1 z a tomb = 8 favorite wife1 ,mumtaz ,mahal1 ! ,taj is a v]itable translation into /one ( human remembrance & affection4 ,x 0 begun 9 #afcb1 & 0 complet$ 9 tw5ty-two ye>s4 ,! mat]ial ( :i* x is built is pure :ite m>ble1 & inlaid 9 its walls are jasp]s1 agates1 & o!r /ones 9 m>vel\s designs4 ,b x is p]haps ! dome t gives ! greate/ beauty to ?is tomb4 ,( typical ,ea/]n %ape1 x rises a mass ( :ite aga9/ ! deep blue ( ! ,indian sky1 or %9es l silv] 9 ! radiance ( ! ,indian moon4 ,illu/ration3 ,,! ,,taj ,,mahal ,! approa* ?r\gh ! spl5did g>d5s se5 9 ! =egr\nd is bord]$ by d>k cypress trees1 :i* contra/ admirably ) ! color ( ! m>ble domes beyond4 ,,! ,,_w',s ,,mo/ ,,beautiful ,,tomb ,x _c be d5i$ t ! ,taj ,mahal 7tahzh mah-hahl7 owes mu* ( its beauty to its sett+4 ,n m]ely has x ! contra/ ( ! brilliant sky above1 b also ! deep gre5 ( ! g>d5s at its feet1 & m ?an ?is ! f\r tall1 graceful m9>ets /&+ l s5t9els at ! corn]s ( ! m>ble t]race on :i* ! tomb is plac$4 ,! int]ior is sc>cely less impressive ?an ?is outside view4 ,its subdu$ light s]ves only to %[ m cle>ly ! beauty ( ! g>l&s ( r$ & blue & gre5 inlaid along its walls z nev]-)]+ memorials ( ! que5 :o sleeps b5ea? ! l(ty dome4 ,x is p]haps beside h] tomb t ! travel] sees a vision ( ! pr\d & mighty ,jahan1 cruel 9 _m ways1 b /eadfa/ 9 8 love1 build+ ?is glori\s re/+ place = 8 fair consort1 :om he call$ by ! famili> "n ( ,taj4 ,"o may see ev5 f>!r /ill & picture to himself ?is once pr\d rul]1 b]eft ( all 8 p[] & ev5 ( 8 ?rone1 look+ out f 8 *amb] w9d[ t[>d ?is same ,taj ,mahal4 ,p]haps its wondr\s dome gleam$ 9 ! moonlight on t la/ night be=e he came to re/ b5ea? its %ades z x gleams today to ! enraptur$ gaze ( ?\s&s :o take ! pilgrimage to ,agra to see ?is wond] ( ! ,ea/]n _w4 ,,! ,,palace ,,( ,,! ,,moori% ,,k+s ,x is n su* a /ep z x may seem f ! ,taj ,mahal to ! ,alhambra 7al-ham'-bra74 ,bo? are ori5tal4 ,bo? are ! products ( ,mohamm$an art1 & m>k 9 a way its ,ea/]n & its ,we/]n expressions4 ,z e>ly z ! eigh? c5tury ( our era ! ,moors ( nor!rn ,africa cross$ to ,spa9 & made ! ,ib]ian p59sula a ,moori% califate or k+dom4 ,its capital & la/ /ronghold 0 ,granada4 ,& "h on a l(ty hill1 ov]look+ ! city1 ,k+ or ,calif ,al ,ham> began ! mighty =tress ( ! ,alhambra 9 ! e>ly ye>s ( ! ?irte5? c5tury4 ,illu/ration3 ,,c\rt ,,( ,,! ,,myrtles1 ,,alhambra ,! pool is bord]$ on bo? sides by beautiful old h$ges4 ,z is ! case ) almo/ e ,mohamm$an build+1 its ext]ior is extremely pla94 ,b once ! door is pass$ "o seems to h /epp$ f ,europe to ! ,ori5t4 ,c\rty>ds & porticos1 halls & passages1 op5 be=e ! visitor 9 a truly ori5tal maze ( color & decoration4 ,! fir/ important c\rt is kn[n z t ( ! ,myrtles4 ,9 its c5t] is a m>ble bas9 a hundr$ & ?irty feet long1 bord]$ ) trees ( myrtle & orange1 & flank$ at bo? ends by two-/ori$ pavilions ) sl5d] m>ble %afts & graceful ,moori% ar*es4 ,f "o ( ^! pavilions op5s ! ,hall ( ! ,ambassadors1 ! ?rone room ( ! califs1 & ! l>ge/ *amb] 9 ! palace4 ,,! ,,alhambra',s ,,beauty ,b x is n its size t makes ?is room impos+4 ,"h1 z else:]e 9 ! palace1 x is ! decoration4 ,ris+ = ?ree or f\r feet f ! floor is a b& ( color$ ,moori% tiles4 ,all ! wall above is ( /ucco1 mold$ 9 lacelike patt]ns & pa9t$ 9 blues & r$s & brilliant gold5 yell[s4 ,! designs are l>gely geometrical or floral1 frequ5tly int]sp]s$ ) ,arabic inscriptions4 ,"s ( ^! :5 translat$ read1 ,god is our refuge1 ,praise be to ,god1 famili> phrases 9 ,mohamm$an fai?1 or ,!re is no conqu]or b ,god4 ,add to ?is decoration ( ! walls impos+ /alactite domes1 & ceil+s (t5 ( c$>wood inlaid ) "m ( pe>l1 & imag9e ! floors & w9d[s aga9 adorn$ ) ori5tal rugs & hang+s1 & ! beauty ( ! ,alhambra w be easily und]/ood4 ,illu/ration3 ,,hall ,,( ,,repose ,,( ,,! ,,ba?s1 ,,alhambra ,illu/ration3 ,,! ,,gate ,,( ,,ju/ice ,a "p ( ! ,alhambra palace n well pres]v$4 ,b nei!r ! ,c\rt ( ! ,myrtles nor ! ,hall ( ! ,ambassadors is ! cr[n+ glory ( ! palace4 ,?is honor belongs to ! ,c\rt ( ! ,lions4 ,"o hundr$ & sixte5 by sixty-six feet 9 size1 ?is c\rt comp>es ) any ap>tm5t 9 ! _w = pure1 exquisite beauty ( design4 ,an op5 portico1 its ceil+ borne on a hundr$ & tw5ty-f\r sl5d] & beautiful m>ble columns & delicately ornam5t$ ar*es1 incloses ! c5tral space1 9 ! middle ( :i* rises a magnific5t f\nta91 its bas9 cut f a s+le giant block ( alaba/]1 & support$ on ! backs ( twelve lions ( :ite m>ble1 emblems ( c\rage & /r5g?4 ,illu/ration3 ,,int]ior ,,( ,,! ,,alhambra ,ar*$ w9d[ 9 ! ,t[] ( ! ,captivity ( ,isabel4 ,x is small wond] t ! la/ ( ! ,moori% k+s1 ,boabdil 7bo-ahb-deel71 look$ back ) _m te>s at ?is glori\s palace z he surr5d]$ x 9 #adib to 8 ,*ri/ian conqu]or ,f]d9&4 ,sadly inde$ he & 8 foll[]s mu/ h cross$ aga9 to ! dre>y des]ts ( ,africa1 s9ce !y left beh9d !m ! :ole fair l& ( ,spa91 :i* !y _h adorn$ n m]ely ) ! ,alhambra1 b ) ! ,alcz> at ,seville1 ! mosque at ,cordova1 & o!r monum5ts ( _! civil & religi\s greatness4 ,,! ,,great ,,ca!drals ,at ! v p]iod :5 ! ,mohamm$an conqu]ors ( ,spa9 7 build+ _! palace ( ! ,alhambra1 ! ,*ri/ians ( nor!rn ,france 7 erect+ ^? va/ ca!drals :i* /& today z ! cr[n+ a*ievem5ts ( ! build]'s art4 ,p>is1 ,*>tres 7%ahrtr71 ,b\rges 7boorzh71 ,rheims 7reemz71 ,r\5 7roo-ong71 ,le ,mans 7lee-mong71 ,beauvais 7bo-vay7 & ,ami5s 7ah-mee-ong7 are b a few ( ! long li/ ( ,fr5* ,go?ic ca!drals ( ! twelf? & ?irte5? c5turies4 ,f su* a li/ x is mo/ difficult to *oose4 ,ea* "o has its di/9ctive claim to recognition1 & its di/9ctive features :i* are n surpass$ 9 any ( ! o!rs4 ,?is fact1 inde$1 has caus$ x to be said t ! ideal ca!dral %\ld h ! faade ( ,rheims1 ! spires ( ,*>tres1 ! nave ( ,ami5s1 & ! *oir ( ,beauvais4 ,b ev5 su* an ideal ca!dral w\ld n be p]fect )\t ! addition ( features f ea* ( ! o!r *ur*es 9 our li/4 ,s9ce1 h[ev]1 x is necess>y to *oose1 let u *oose ,ami5s2 = p]haps ?is *ur* is mo/ widely ackn[l$g$ z ! f9e/ example ( ! ,go?ic /yle4 ,its faade is a ma/]piece ( decoration4 ,?ree deeply recess$ portals 9 ! l[] /ory are cov]$ ) a weal? ( sculptur$ figures 9 ! r\nd & 9 relief4 ,bible lessons & ! ev5ts ( human life & hi/ory1 c>v$ "h 9 /one1 taught ! t]rors ( s9 & hell & ! joys ( a godly life z prea*$ 9 ! *ur* beyond ^! l(ty doors4 ,nor is ! decoration conf9$ to sculpture2 = ! :ole faade1 & 9 fact ! entire *ur*1 is a trac]y ( /one4 ,,! ,,go?ic ,,glory ,,( ,,ami5s ,illu/ration3 ,,s\? ,,portal ,,( ,,ami5s ,,ca!dral ,! /atue ( ! ,virg9 :i* /&s 9 ! portal replaces t ( ,/4 ,honor1 :i* 0 mov$ to ! nor? transept4 ,! c>v+s ab\t ! s\? portal are tak5 f ! life ( ,/4 ,honor4 ,illu/ration3 ,,nave ,,( ,,ami5s ,,ca!dral ,x is f a side view1 h[ev]1 t ,ami5s %[s at its be/ ! true glory ( ,go?ic ar*itecture4 ,ne>ly five hundr$ feet long & ov] two hundr$ feet to ! ridge l9e ( ! ro(1 x rises high above ! build+s ( ! city 9 :i* x /&s1 a symbol ( ! supremacy ( spiritual ov] e>?ly ?+s4 ,to be sure x has its faults4 ,! t[]s are too l[ & ! c5tral spire is ( awkw>d %ape2 b ! huge w9d[s1 ) _! trac]y 9 geometric patt]ns1 occupy+ ! entire space betwe5 ! buttresses1 & ^! buttresses !mselves ) _! so>+ ar*es spann+ ! aisle ro(s bel[1 af=d an unsurpass$ example ( beauty ( design comb9$ ) ! utmo/ /ructural d>+4 ,moreov]1 ! int]ior is ev5 m impos+4 ,l(ty pi]s & po9t$ ar*es sep>ate ! nave f ! aisles4 ,sl5d] %afts c>ry ! ribs ( ! huge vaults ( /one =ty-?ree feet 9 span1 :i* seem susp5d$ 9 air "o hundr$ & =ty feet f ! pavem5t bel[4 ,9 ! support ( ^! vaults lies ! keynote ( ,go?ic ar*itecture4 ,?\gh !y seem hung z if by magic ov] walls ( glass1 ) v little masonry = _! support1 _! weight & ?ru/ are borne by ! sweep+ arcs ( ! ext]ior fly+ buttresses & ! huge pi]s ( masonry f :i* !y rise beyond ! side aisle walls4 ,view$ f a c5tral po9t1 ! maje/ic sweep ( ! nave1 ! so>+ height ( ! ea/]n apse1 ! wondr\s w9d[ ( ! nor!rn transept1 & ! maze ( pi]s & ar*es & *apels1 all unite to produce a glori\s :ole :i* _c be surpass$ 9 any monum5t ( any age4 ,,salisbury',s ,,simple ,,beauty ,illu/ration3 ,,salisbury ,,ca!dral ,a view f ! nor!a/1 %[+ pla9ly ! d\ble-cross %ape ( ! f\ndation4 ,illu/ration3 ,,nave ,,( ,,salisbury ,,ca!dral ,a numb] ( int]e/+ monum5ts 7 plac$ betwe5 ! columns by ,james ,wyatt4 ,if ! int]ior ( ,ami5s p]sonifies 9 ! highe/ degree ! maje/y & glory ( ,*ri/ian fai?1 ! spire ( ,salisbury may be said to embody its hope & aspiration4 ,ris+ f\r hundr$ & f\r feet f ! gr\nd1 ?is spire has few to rival x 9 all ! _w4 ,o!r ca!drals might dispute its claim to fir/ place among spires2 b none is set ^u a *ur* s f9e4 ,t ,salisbury is ! mo/ beautiful ca!dral 9 ,engl& is n claim$4 ,z 0 ! case 9 ,france1 s "h1 !re are too _m *ur*es1 ea* ) its own di/9ctive po9ts ( beauty1 = anyone to be ! f9e/ ( !m all4 ,b ,salisbury at lea/ mu/ f9d a place among ! fir/1 & is especially int]e/+ because x is exactly contempor>y z to date ) ,ami5s 9 ,france4 ,ar*itecturally bo? are ,go?ic2 yet ! diff]5ce 9 design is z great z ! di/ance 9 miles betwe5 !m4 ,l[ in/ead ( l(ty1 ) little decoration1 & set 9 ! mid/ ( nature's grass & trees in/ead ( 9 a cr[d$ city1 ,salisbury's appeal is ?r\gh ! quiet beauty ( its l9e1 & ! simplicity ( its con/ruction 9 contra/ to ! complex /ructure ( ! ,fr5* ca!dral4 ,! ,go?ic ( ,engl& 0 r>ely ! ,go?ic ( c>efully balanc$ ?ru/ & pressures1 ( fly+ buttresses & huge w9d[ spaces4 ,"h at ,salisbury ! walls are /ill q heavy & ! w9d[s only mod]ately l>ge4 ,!y h no trac]y ( /one2 b are simple1 n>r[ op5+s 9 ! walls1 ) po9t$ heads s l a lance 9 %ape t !y h giv5 ! "n ( ,lancet to ?is p]iod ( ,engli% ,go?ic ar*itecture4 ,sl[ to ?r[ (f _! e>li] traditions1 ! ,engli% build]s clung1 ev5 9 ,go?ic days1 to _m ( ! *>act]i/ics ( ! ,norman era1 :i* _h produc$ su* ma/]pieces z ,durham & ,pet]bor\gh1 ,ely & ,norwi*1 ca!drals4 ,! result ( ?is is especially evid5t 9 ! int]ior ( ,salisbury2 = "h1 9 spite ( ! %afts ( ,purbeck m>ble1 "o = ea* h\r 9 ! ye>1 & 9 spite ( ! ri* mold+s ( ! pi]s & ar*es1 ! lack ( /ructural unity1 & ! comp>ative smallness ( ! w9d[s & l[ness ( ! vault+ cause ,salisbury's nave to fall f> %ort ( t ( ,ami5s 9 beauty ( con/ruction4 ,view$ f ! we/1 ! ca!dral is also disappo9t+2 = ! faade is an ugly scre5 wall1 badly decorat$1 & des]v+ ( little praise4 ,b :5 se5 f nor? or s\? or ea/1 ) its spire ris+ f ! v he>t ( ! *ur*1 ,salisbury is truly inspir+4 ,9 its quiet close x seems ! v expression ( ! *ur* at peace4 ,,*,,teau de ,,*ambord ,illu/ration3 ,,*,,teau de ,,*ambord ,%[+ ! ,mans>d ro( put on by ! celebrat$ ar*itect1 ,mans>t1 at ! ord] ( ,l\is ,,xiv1 to accommodate a l>ge c\rt4 ,illu/ration3 ,,hall ,,9 ,,! ,,*,,teau de ,,*ambord ,! two /airways se5 9 ! back w9d ar\nd ! same c5tral %aft & nev] jo94 ,betwe5 ! con/ruction ( ,ami5s & ,salisbury & ! build+ ( ! ,*teau ( ,*ambord 7%ong-bore7 lie two c5turies ( hi/ory4 ,9 !m ! spiritual p[] ( ! *ur*1 & ! temporal p[] ( ! pope & cl]gy1 :i* _h be5 supreme ?r\gh\t ! ,middle ,ages1 gave way to a l>ge ext5t to a _s ( individualism & a ris+ p[] on ! "p ( ! k+ & nobles4 ,?is *ange _h its effect ^u ! arts4 ,! palace took prec$5ce ov] ! *ur* 9 ar*itecture z ! secul> took prec$5ce ov] ! religi\s 9 pa9t+ & ! o!r arts4 ,! ,*teau ( ,*ambord dates f ! e>li] /ages ( ?is new ar*itectural era4 ,built by ,k+ ,francis ,i 9 ! e>ly ye>s ( ! sixte5? c5tury1 x is b "o ( ! hundr$s ( *teaux erect$ by ! k+s & nobles ( ,france1 f ,francis to ! fall ( ! mon>*y4 ,its ar*itectural /yle is :at is kn[n z e>ly ,r5aissance4 ,! claim ( ,*ambord to beauty is due1 n s mu* to its decoration z to its impos+ size1 to ! s5se ( spaci\sness x conveys1 & to ! mann] 9 :i* x reflects ! _s ( its age4 ,f\r hundr$ feet squ>e along its out] walls1 ?is va/ *teau 0 design$ by ,francis ,i m]ely z a hunt+ seat4 ,! *ief ext]ior attraction ( ! build+ lies 9 its ro(4 ,?is is a v maze ( gables1 dorm]s1 *imneys1 & cupolas1 dom9at$ by ! lant]n t cr[ns ! c5t] /air1 & 9 :i* lights 7 hung to guide belat$ hunt]s f ! =e/4 ,,! ,,/airway ,,( ,,*ambord ,illu/ration3 ,,t[] ,,( ,,! ,,gr& ,,/aircase ,*teau de ,*ambord4 ,?is /airway is ! *ief attraction ( ! int]ior4 ,sweep+ r\nd a c5tral newel :i* =ms an op5 well1 x rises ! full height ( ! build+4 ,moreov]1 x is n a s+le flight ( /eps1 b two1 s plac$ t "o p]son may g up & "o come d[n1 yet nev] meet4 ,f ?is /airway f\r l>ge halls op5 at e floor1 & f\r hundr$ & =ty rooms & fifty o!r /airs fill up ! w+s ( ?is great palace4 ,! int]ior1 :5 ri*ly furni%$1 mu/ h be5 magnific5t4 ,9 spite ( its size1 ,*ambord has little hi/ory ( :i* to boa/4 ,no?+ ( importance or ev5 ( special int]e/ took place !re4 ,,new ,,york ,,city ,,hall ,illu/ration3 ,,/airway ,,9 ,,! ,,new ,,york ,,city ,,hall4 ,we are =tunate inde$ z a nation to h _h 9 our e>li] days an ar*itecture t c\ld boa/ ( su* pleas+ monum5ts z ! ,new ,york ,city ,hall4 ,our ance/ors 9 bo? ! ,nor? & ,s\? 7 /rongly influ5c$ f ! po9t ( view ( art by t ,engli% ,r5aissance :i* rea*$ its culm9ation 9 ! h&s ( ,sir ,*ri/oph] ,wr54 ,_m a ,new ,engl& *ur* & _m a ,s\!rn home boa/s an ar*itectural beauty ( r>e *>m & 9 r>e accord ) ! natural sett+ ( ?is new l&4 ,nor 7 we less =tunate 9 public works4 ,! old & new /ateh\ses 9 ,bo/on1 ,indep5d5ce ,hall 9 ,philadelphia1 & ! ,capitol 9 ,wa%+ton are b a few ( ! e>ly build+s 9 ,am]ica t1 l ! ,new ,york ,city ,hall1 are wor?y to rank among ! be/ 9 beauty ( design4 ,! latt] 0 ! "w ( ,john ,mc,comb1 ,jr41 & 0 built betwe5 #ahjc & #ahab 9 a /yle bas$ l>gely ^u ! ,italian ,r5aissance4 ,?\gh n ( v great size1 its proportions are rem>kably f9e1 & its ar*itecture beautiful4 ,= good ta/e & = excell5ce ( workman%ip x is z wor?y ( ! city ( millions today z ( ! city ( ?\s&s = :i* x 0 fir/ built4 ,illu/ration3 ,,old ,,colonial ,,*amb] ,! (fice ( ! ,bor\gh ,presid5t ( ,manhattan 9 ,new ,york ,city ,hall4 ,t ! s\rce ( beauty 9 ar*itecture is indef9able1 ?is brief acc\nt ( six ( ! _w's f9e/ build+s has cle>ly %[n4 ,no two are alike2 yet all are beautiful4 ,& ?is quality lies n m]ely 9 size & proportions1 9 design & decoration1 b 9 ! appeal t ea* "o makes to ! m9d z well z to ! eye4 ,?us ! ,taj ,mahal fairly speaks ( human remembrance1 ! ,alhambra is ! embodim5t ( ori5tal luxury1 ,ami5s af=ds a maje/ic picture ( religi\s p[]1 & ,salisbury ( quiet ,*ri/ian wor%ip1 ,*ambord conjures up visions ( gay k+s & c\rti]s1 :ile ,new ,york 9 its ,city ,hall possesses a wor?y monum5t ( civic int]e/ & pride4 ,_m ano!r build+ c\ld be add$ to su* a li/ z ours1 & 9 ! case ( ea* x w\ld be f\nd t add$ to its visible & tangible beauty 0 an invisible "* t m>k$ x above its fell[s4 ,x is f ?is broad /&po9t t all ar*itecture %\ld be judg$4 ,footnote3 ,,supplem5t>y ,,read+3--,hi/ory ( ,ar*itecture1 ,haml92 ,indian & ,ea/]n ,ar*itecture1 ,f]gusson2 ,m$ieval ,ar*itecture1 ,port]2 ,h&book ( ,engli% ,ca!drals1 ,van ,r5ssela]2 ,r5aissance ,ar*itecture 9 ,france1 ,blomfield4 ,,! ,,m5tor ,,issu$ ,,semi-,,mon?ly ,,by ,! ,m5tor ,association1 ,inc4 #cha ,f\r? ,ave41 ,new ,york1 ,n4 ,y4 ,volume ,i ,numb] #cc ,,annual ,,subscription1 ,,f\r ,,doll>s4 ,,s+le ,,copies ,,tw5ty ,,c5ts4 ,,=eign ,,po/age1 ,,sev5ty-,,five ,,c5ts ,,extra4 ,,canadian ,,po/age1 ,,fifty ,,c5ts ,,extra4 ,,ent]$ ,,at ,,! ,,po/ ,,(fice ,,at ,,new ,,york1 ,n4 ,y41 ,,z ,,second-,,class ,,matt]4 ,,copyright1 #aiac1 ,,by ,,! ,,m5tor ,,association1 ,,inc4 ,,presid5t1 ,,?omas ,h4 ,,beck2 ,,vice-,,presid5t1 ,,walt] ,p4 ,,t5 ,,eyck2 ,,secret>y1 ,w4 ,d4 ,,m(fat2 ,,treasur]1 ,j4 ,s4 ,,campbell2 ,,as/4 ,,treasur] ,,& ,,as/4 ,,secret>y1 ,h4 ,a4 ,,cr[e4 ,editorial ,a man mu* occupi$ 9 8 bus9ess 0 ask$ h[ he came to "k s mu* on s _m diff]5t subjects4 ,8 answ] 03 ,n by /udy--,i h _h no "t = t--,i h got my k f ! m5 :o c\ld give x to me1 & f ! read+ t !y h sugge/$ to me4 ,:5 sev]al ( my fri5ds :o "k a subject h told me ab\t x1 ,i h got x 9 a way t ,i c\ld n get 9 /udy4 ,i h got x f diff]5t po9ts ( view4 999999 ,^! words 7 said 9 ! c\rse ( a conv]sation ab\t ,! ,m5tor4 ,someone _h ref]r$ to ! v>iety ( subjects (f]$ 9 ! s*$ule ( ,! ,m5tor ,association1 & _h ask$ :e!r c]ta9 regul> c\rses ( read+ c\ld n be includ$ ) advantage4 ,) ! ?\ght ( t bus9ess man & o!rs l him1 we are aim+ = some?+ l>g] & m b5eficial ?an a fix$ set ( read+ c\rses4 ,we h plann$ to give 9 ,! ,m5tor ! broad1 lib]al k t comes n f a /rict c\rse ( /udy closely adh]$ to1 b f contact ) writ]s ( au?ority 9 v>i$ fields4 ,! read]s ( ,! ,m5tor get ! ri* b5efits af=d$ by _m m9ds1 & ! ye>'s read+ is wide 9 its rea* & well balanc$4 ,s mu* = ! g5]al plan ( ,! ,m5tor ,association4 ,b !re is some?+ to be said = ! read] :o wants to h a logical c\rse ( read+ ?r\gh ! seasons4 ,s :ile we (f] v>iety f week to week1 we plan to cov] ! l>g] subjects 9 gr\ps ( articles t are def9itely relat$ to ea* o!r4 999999 ,if "o wants to foll[ out a c]ta9 subject1 :e!r x be travel1 hi/ory1 or art1 he c take up ! read+ ( 8 ,m5tors 9 gr\ps4 ,look at ! s*$ule ( #aiac4 ,9 ! v>i$ program ( ! ye>'s read+ y w detect numb]s t naturally belong toge!r4 ,y c select a set ( ,m5tors t w take y on a trip to int]e/+ places1 ) ,mr4 ,dwight ,l4 ,elm5dorf z a companion4 ,if lit]ature is a subject ( int]e/ to y1 y c select ,m5tors on lit]>y matt]s prep>$ "u ! advice (1 & "s ( !m writt5 by1 ,mr4 ,hamilton ,w4 ,mabie4 ,suppose t hi/ory is :at y are aft]2 ,pr(essor ,alb]t ,bu%nell ,h>t gives y ! ,/ory ( ,am]ica 9 sev]al numb]s4 ,x is h>dly necess>y to po9t out :at ,pr(essor ,john ,c4 ,van ,dyke has done = f9e art 9 ! numb]s ( ,! ,m5tor prep>$ "u 8 direction4 ,& s gr\ps ( ,m5tors on o!r subjects may be br\ght toge!r out ( ! s*$ule4 999999 ,9 prep>+ ! s*$ule = #aiad we h tak5 ?\ght n only = ! wide scope ( ! :ole ye>'s plan1 b = ! treatm5t ( special subjects 9 a way t w =m natural gr\ps4 ,we h f\nd ?is condition has met ) favor1 & x seems wor? :ile to assure ourselves t all ! read]s ( ,! ,m5tor appreciate x4 ,we are told t "s are ga!r+ ! numb]s relat+ to a s+le subject toge!r s z to h a small libr>y on ea* subject available = ref]5ce4 ,n a bad idea4 ,imag9e :at an attractive set ( volumes c\ld be made out ( tw5ty or ?irty ,m5tors on travel by ,mr4 ,elm5dorf6 ,?9k :at a beautiful & valuable set ( books c\ld be _h by b9d+ up ! art numb]s6 ,keep y\r back numb]s4 ,!y are j z valuable z ! ones to come4 ,illu/ration3 ,,! ,,taj ,,mahal ,taj ,mahal ,,"o ,at ! top ( a precipice ov]hang+ ! ,riv] ,jumna 9 ,india /&s ! mo/ poetic mausoleum 9 ! _w4 ,! ,taj ,mahal1 a dream 9 m>ble1 design$ by ,titans & f9i%$ by jewel]s1 is ! tomb built by ,%ah ,jahan1 ! ,mogul emp]or1 = 8 wife ,mumtaz ,mahal1 :om he call$ ,taj-,bibi4 ,%e 0 ! lovelie/ beauty ( ! ,indies1 & ,%ah ,jahan lov$ h] s passionately t he ?\ght ( no o!r woman :ile %e liv$ & 0 lo/ 9 grief aft] h] dea?4 ,he v[$ t h] tomb %\ld be ! mo/ beautiful build+ 9 ! _w4 ,! ,taj is ( sn[-:ite m>ble outside & jewel$ mosaic )94 ,x 0 plann$ by a ,p]sian1 ,u/ad ,isa1 :o design$ 9 ! ,p]sian r ?an ! ,indian /yle ( ar*itecture4 ,tw5ty ?\s& m5 work$ tw5ty-two ye>s to f9i% x4 ,9 ! c5t] ( a great squ>e1 pav$ ) :ite m>ble & hav+ a sl5d] t[] ( ! same /one at ea* corn]1 rises ! memorial ( ,taj-,bibi--n m]ely a ma/]piece ( ar*itecture1 b also a p]fect int]pretation ( womanly nature4 ,! _s ( ,mumtaz ,mahal seems to h be5 c>v$ into ! m>ble4 ,! mosaic "w ( ! int]ior is ! f9e/ to be f\nd 9 any ea/]n c\ntry4 ,preci\s /ones are us$ unsp>+ly--jasp] & agate1 c>nelian & *alc$ony4 ,m>ble lacework ( wond]ful lightness scre5s ! w9d[s & doorways4 ,9 ! c5t] are ! tombs ( ,mumtaz ,mahal & ,%ah ,jahan2 b _! bodies1 accord+ to ! ,indian cu/om1 lie 9 a vault b5ea? ! build+4 ,%ah ,jahan _h begun a tomb = himself on ! opposite side ( ! riv]1 :i* he nev] f9i%$ because ,aurantzeb1 8 son1 rebell$ aga9/ him & took away ! empire4 ,he 0 !re=e buri$ by ! side ( 8 belov$ wife4 ,%ah ,jahan 0 a cold & haughty man2 b he rul$ ,india well1 & 8 pride 0 s(t5$ 9 lat] life by ! dea? ( 8 wife4 ,x is said t dur+ 8 reign he br\ght ,india peace & prosp]ity by putt+ all 8 rivals to dea?4 ,besides ! ,taj ,mahal1 two o!r fam\s build+s1 ! ,pe>l ,mosque at ,agra & ! great mosque ( ,delhi1 :i* 7 built by ,%ah ,jahan1 h made 8 reign "o ( ! mo/ memorable 9 ,indian hi/ory4 ,! emp]or's treasury mu/ h be5 practically unlimit$2 = ! peacock ?rone1 made dur+ 8 reign1 0 e/imat$ by ,tav]ni] to be wor? sixty million doll>s4 ,! fe/ival at 8 coronation alone co/ eight millions4 ,!re is a leg5d t :5 he _h f9i%$ ! ,taj ,mahal1 ,%ah ,jahan ord]$ ! ar*itect to be ?r[n ov] ! cliff into ! ,riv] ,jumna1 = fe> he might plan ano!r build+ z beautiful z ! ,taj4 ,footnote3 ,,prep>$ ,,by ,,! ,,editorial ,,/aff ,,( ,,! ,,m5tor ,,association ,,illu/ration ,,= ,,! ,,m5tor4 ,,vol4 ,i1 ,no4 #cc4 ,,s]ial ,no4 #cc ,,copyright4 #aiac4 ,,by ,,! ,,m5tor ,,association4 ,,inc4 ,illu/ration3 ,,! ,,alhambra--,,c\rt ,,( ,,! ,,lions ,! ,alhambra ,,two ,! p ab\t ,granada h always held t ! ,palace ( ! ,alhambra 0 built "u a magic spell4 ,to _! m9ds human workman%ip & ! p[] ( weal? are too feeble = ! erection ( a /ructure s endur+ & magnific5t4 ,inde$1 great ar*itects c h>dly conceive ! skill t balanc$ ^? halls & g>d5s & t[]s "o aga9/ ! o!r ) p]fect symmetry1 or ! pati5ce t work$ out ea* int]lac$ design )\t error 9 ei!r ! art or ! *isel+4 ,pa9s & exp5se 7 n sp>$ 9 ! con/ruction1 & x is no wond] t ! ,spani>ds %\ld h ?\ght ! "w sup]natural4 ,slim pill>s ( ! r>e/ :ite m>ble give grace to e c\rt ( ! palace4 ,! c>v+s & designs are ev]y:]e gild$1 & :]e ^! are pa9t$ betwe5 ! gild+1 blue1 r$1 & yell[1 ! pure/ colors only are us$4 ,! blue is ultram>9e1 made f a preci\s /one1 ! lapis lazuli ( ! ,egyptians1 :i* nev] fades4 ,besides w>m? ( color & grace ( =m1 ! ,moori% ar*itects work$ = durability4 ,! aqu$ucts !y built /ill br+ an abundant supply ( wat] f ! m\nta9s to fill ^? ba?s1 f\nta9s & m>ble-bord]$ ponds = :i* ! c\rts & g>d5s ( ! ,alhambra are fam\s4 ,9 spite ( e>?-quakes ! columns & ar*es h ne>ly all held _! place & _! p]fect =m4 ,! palace t ,*>les ,v built !re 9 a va9 ef=t to rival ! ,moori% ma/]piece1 & = :i* he made room by remov+ "p ( ! ,alhambra palace1 /&s today an uncomplet$ & ro(less ru92 :ile ! mu* old] ,alhambra is /ill clo!d 9 a glory ( bright1 fre% color4 ,! ,alhambra is n "o build+1 b a collection ( build+s on a high plateau4 ,long be=e ! erection ( ! great palace ! hilltop 0 surr\nd$ by a wall ) _m t[]s = def5se1 & ! ,alcazaba1 ! fir/ palace built on ! ,alhambra hill1 0 us$ z a resid5ce by ! e>ly k+s ( ,granada4 ,old] ?an all1 ! ,v]milion ,t[]s /& on a neighbor+ hill1 "s di/ance outside ! n[ ru9$ ,alhambra wall4 ,! ,palace ( ! ,alhambra is said to h be5 />t$ by ,mohamm$3 b ! f\ndations 7 probably laid by ,calif ,al ,ham>1 :o is also di/+ui%$ = hav+ begun to pay a ye>ly tribute to ! k+s ( ,ca/ile4 ,! con/ruction w5t on dur+ sev]al reigns1 & 0 complet$ by ,yusuf ) ! build+ ( ! ,gate ( ,ju/ice 9 #acdh4 ,all ! lat] k+s ( ,granada liv$ 9 x until #adib1 :5 ! ,moori% p[] fell be=e ,f]d9& & ,isabella1 & ,boabdil 0 bani%$ =ev] f ! home ( 8 fa!rs4 ,illu/ration3 ,,ami5s ,,ca!dral ,ami5s ,ca!dral ,,?ree ,x 0 at ,ami5s t ! r5[n$ ,sa9t ,m>t9 gave half ( 8 cloak to a begg> :o /ood %iv]+ by ! roadside4 ,o!r sa9ts 9 t city1 ?\gh we "k less ( _! life hi/ories1 mu/ h ex]cis$ ev5 m g5]osity dur+ ! ,middle ,ages to build & rebuild ! old ca!dral 9 ! face ( repeat$ mis=tune4 ,! pati5ce & zeal ) :i* ^? m5 ( ,ami5s rais$ up _! ca!dral f\r times f its a%es1 rema9 =ev] 9 ! fame ( ?is mo/ p]fect ( ,fr5* ,go?ic *ur*es4 ,:5 ! ,norsem5 plund]$ ! coa/ ( ,france 9 #hha !y s5t a great fleet up ! ,riv] ,somme4 ,ami5s1 tak5 by surprise1 fell be=e ! attack ( ^? reckless & p[]ful old ,vik+s1 & ! ca!dral1 !n a flimsy wood5 /ructure1 0 burn$ to ! gr\nd4 ,a new build+ :i* ! p ( ,ami5s put up 9 ! same place :5 !y _h suffici5tly recov]$ f ! losses ( ! invasion1 0 de/roy$ by lightn+ 9 #ajai4 ,! next /ructure 0 burn$ 9 #aajg1 & ! "o t replac$ x 0 /ruck by lightn+ 9 #abah & completely ru9$4 ,!n 9 #abbj ! pres5t ca!dral 0 begun4 ,ev5 t has n escap$ entirely f ! lightn+ & conflagration t _h wreck$ s _m /ructures on ! same spot4 ,9 #abeh1 be=e ! "w 0 complet$1 ! woodwork caught fire1 & 0 s badly *>r$ t "p ( x _h to be tak5 d[n & rebuilt4 ,traces ( fire may /ill be se5 on "s ( ! ar*es4 ,lat] ! slim c5tral spire1 :i* is "o ( ! /rik+ features ( ,ami5s ,ca!dral1 0 s badly damag$ by lightn+ t x _h to be made ov]4 ,! *ief treasure ( ,ami5s is "p ( ! head ( ,john ! ,bapti/1 naturally a religi\s relic ( extraord9>y int]e/4 ,x is kept 9 ! *apel ( ,sa9t ,john ,bapti/1 & %[n only at ! mo/ important c]emonies4 ,all t rema9s is ! front "p ( ! skull1 includ+ ! face1 & ?is is inclos$ 9 a hood ( silv]-gilt4 ,! relic is said to h be5 kept = a long "t 9 "o ( ! *ur*es 9 ,asia1 f :i* x 0 remov$ to ,con/ant9ople1 & lat] tak5 f t city to ,ami5s1 :]e x has re/$ ev] s9ce4 ,illu/ration3 ,,salisbury ,,ca!dral ,salisbury ,ca!dral ,,f\r ,! ,ca!dral ( ,sa9t ,m>y at ,salisbury is n fill$ ) gild+ & w>m color z ! *ur*es ( s\!rn ,europe are4 ,its build]s aim$ r at simplicity su* z _! =efa!rs us$--pla9 gray walls1 unornam5t$ columns & ar*es1 & few pa9t+s4 ,! edifice seems to reflect ! antique dignity ( ^? upright pill>s ( ! ,druids at ,/oneh5ge1 :i* is n f> f ,salisbury4 ,"h we h ! outcome ( ,briti% race feel+ 9 spl5didly f9i%$ ar*itecture plac$ almo/ side by side ) t e>ly crude expression ( x4 ,! ca!dral 0 begun 9 #abbj by ,ri*>d ,poore1 ! bi%op at ,old ,s>um1 :o 0 s mu* annoy$ by ! (fic]s ( ! k+ t he decid$ to move ! *ur* to a site on 8 own l& :i* has s9ce be5 nam$ ,salisbury4 ,old ,s>um ,ca!dral1 built on a bleak hill1 _h suff]$ = lack ( wat]4 ,9 8 *oice ( a f\ndation ,bi%op ,poore w5t to ! o!r extreme2 = ! swampy fields by ! ,avon1 on :i* ?is new ca!dral 0 erect$1 7 s (t5 flood$ t s]vices sometimes _h to be susp5d$ = days4 ,! beautiful ,lady ,*apel 0 built 9 five ye>s4 ,! entire build+1 except ! spire1 :i* 0 n 9 ! orig9al plan1 took only =ty-six ye>s to complete4 ,x 0 consecrat$ 9 #abff4 ,b :5 ! spire 0 erect$ ! ar*itect 9 *>ge fail$ to /r5g!n ! f\ndations suffici5tly4 ,! pill>s & ar*es bulg$2 = !y _h nev] be5 int5d$ to support su* weight4 ,9 spite ( ar*es wall$ up & buttresses built1 ! t[] sagg$ ne>ly two feet t[>d ! s\?1 & has rema9$ 9 t position ev] s9ce4 ,?\gh simplicity & calmness are *>act]i/ic ( ! orig9al ,salisbury ,ca!dral1 !y h be5 emphasiz$ to ! po9t ( b>5ess by ! re/oration ( ,james ,wyatt1 :o de/roy$ ne>ly all ! /a9$ glass w9d[s1 two *apels1 & a belfry1 & mov$ _m ( ! tombs4 ,!re are ni*es 9 ! ca!dral = ov] a hundr$ /atues1 :i* = "s reason 7 ne>ly empty at ! middle ( ! la/ c5tury4 ,! /atues n[ 9 place are almo/ all mod]n3 sculptur$1 h[ev]1 ) a view to hold+ ! orig9al significance ( ! ar*itecture4 ,!y are arrang$ to repres5t ! ,te ,deum4 ,illu/ration3 ,,*ateau ,,de ,,*ambord ,*teau de ,*ambord ,,five ,9 ! p>k ( ! *teau1 ne> ! banks ( ! ,loire1 great ragg$ trees rea* out across ! sky1 cutt+ (f ! fa9t light ( ! />s4 ,x is midnight4 ,indi/9ctly f ! direction ( ! *teau comes a bay+ ( de]h\nds4 ,x passes ov]head ?r\gh ! middle air1 ) trampl+ & ! s\nd ( horns1 !n dies away into ! di/ance4 ,! gho/ ( ,tibault de ,*ampagne1 fir/ h]$it>y ,c\nt ,blois1 a black hunt] foll[$ by black dogs1 is *as+ ! /ag4 ,ea* midnight1 s ! p ( t c\ntry say1 ! grim old b>on rides by ) a full pack4 ,c\nt ,tibault _h a ca/le !re by ! ,loire1 & = c5turies 8 desc5dants us$ x z a hunt+ resort4 ,9 #acig x pass$ into ! h&s ( ,l\is d',orlans4 ,francis ,i1 a k+ ( ! h\se ( ,orlans1 :o knew ! ab&on$ /ructure 9 8 boyhood1 develop$ 9 ! c\ntry r\nd ?is ca/le 8 well kn[n passion = ! *ase1 & t is :y he *ose ! ru9$ feudal /ronghold 9 ! he>t ( a great =e/ = ! site ( 8 royal palace1 :5 he might h built on any "o ( a hundr$ lovely spots n f> away along ! ,loire4 ,! k+'s ta/e did n please 8 c\rti]s1 :o 7 less f\nd ( hunt+ & solitude4 ,!y w\ld h pref]r$ a l>ge city1 or at lea/ "s f]tile valley ne>by4 ,*ambord 0 a palace 9 ! wild]ness4 ,x c\ld n be se5 f a di/ance1 & ! view f its w9d[s 0 only a dre>y wood4 ,! build+ has be5 describ$ z a dream f ! ,arabian ,nights come true4 ,l\is ,,xiv made _m alt]ations 9 ! *teau4 ,he ord]$ ,mans>t to con/ruct rooms en\gh = ! accommodation ( a l>ge c\rt1 & ! ar*itect1 aft] rack+ 8 bra9s ov] ! problem1 cut up ! ro( = project+ w9d[s 9 t /yle :i* has s9ce become kn[n z ! ,mans>d ro(4 ,! pr9cipal door ( ! c\rt is also ,mans>t's "w4 ,9 #agic ! revolutioni/s sold ev]y?+ ( value t c\ld be mov$ f ! *teau1 & ,*ambord 0 /ripp$ ( its glory 9 a few days4 ,x has nev] be5 completely re/or$4 ,?\gh by no means a ru9 today1 ! *teau suff]s = lack ( ! magnific5t furni%+s = :i* x 0 orig9ally design$4 ,illu/ration3 ,,city ,,hall1 ,,new ,,york ,city ,hall1 ,new ,york ,,six ,) ! highe/ build+s 9 ! _w ris+ 9 rivalry ne>by1 attract+ e eye because ( _! novelty1 ! ,new ,york ,city ,hall (t5 escapes notice1 or is giv5 %ort] consid]ation ?an its excell5t ar*itecture & hi/orical significance des]ve4 ,?\gh x is nei!r l>ge nor exp5sive1 x is bett] design$ & m c>efully execut$ ?an any ( ! old] public build+s 9 ! c\ntry4 ,john ,mc,comb is g5]ally accept$ z ! ar*itect2 b x w\ld be saf] to speak ( him z ! build]1 s9ce mo/ ( ! design+ seems to h be5 done by a ,fr5* surveyor1 ,joseph ,mang94 ,to ,mang9 are probably due t %apely & dignifi$ ar*itecture :i* gives x a place among beautiful build+s1 & ! skilful design ( its decorations4 ,mc,comb c>ri$ out ! "w ( build+ ) great c>e1 receiv+ six doll>s a day = 8 "t4 ,! con/ruction 0 begun 9 #ahjc4 ,! fir/ int5tion 0 to use br[n/one4 ,mc,comb1 h[ev]1 saw t no mean] mat]ial ?an m>ble c\ld d ju/ice to ! purpose or ! workman%ip ( ! propos$ ,city ,hall4 ,accord+ly he p]suad$ ! committee 9 *>ge to let him use m>ble on ?ree sides4 ,! /one 0 haul$ ov] f ! ,b]k%ire ,hilts by horses & ox52 = locomotives _h n yet be5 inv5t$4 ,"o room ( ! ,city ,hall 0 set aside = ! ,/ate gov]nor's use2 & x has lately be5 re/or$ to ! orig9al condition4 ,_m excell5t portraits hang on ! walls4 ,! furniture ( ! ,gov]nor's ,room 0 l>gely tak5 f ,f$]al ,hall1 :]e ,wa%+ton 0 inaugurat$ & ! city gov]nm5t 0 locat$ be=e ! build+ ( ! ,city ,hall4 ,f$]al ,hall has un=tunately be5 de/roy$4 ,x /ood at ! corn] ( ,wall & ,nassau ,/reets1 & 0 built ) /one f ! wall t gave ,wall ,/reet its "n4 ,a numb] ( ye>s ago !re 0 a proposal to remove ! ,city ,hall f its pres5t position because x 0 no long] l>ge en\gh = ! city gov]nm5t & 0 too f> f ! c5t] ( ,great] ,new ,york4 ,!n1 because ( its ar*itectural m]it z well z its hi/ory1 su* prote/ 0 ar\s$ t bo? build+ & p>k h be5 kept intact4 ,9 ,may1 #aiag1 a fire burn$ ! t[] & de/roy$ ! clock ( ! ,city ,hall4 ,transcrib]'s ,notes3 'inclose' is an old] =m ( 'enclose'1 probably /ill 9 use :5 ?is book 0 writt54 ,italic writ+ is %[n l ?is3 italic