,,sign ,,talk ,a ,univ]sal ,signal ,code1 ,)\t ,app>atus1 = ,use 9 ! ,army1 ! ,navy1 ,camp+1 ,hunt+1 & ,daily ,life ,by ,erne/ ,?ompson ,seton ,au?or ( 8,wild ,animals ,i ,h ,kn[n10 8,life ,hi/ories ( ,nor!rn ,animals10 8,! ,book ( ,woodcraft10 etc41 etc4 ,*ief ( ! ,woodcraft ,league ( ,am]ica ,,! ,,ge/ure ,,language ,,( ,,! ,,*ey5ne ,,indians ,) additional ,signs us$ by o!r tribes1 also a few necess>y ,signs f ! code ( ! ,deaf 9 ,europe & ,am]ica1 & o!rs t are e/abli%$ among our ,policem51 ,firem51 ,railroad ,m51 & ,s*ool ,*ildr5 ,,9 ,,all #a1gbe ,prep>$ ) assi/ance f ,g5]al ,hugh ,l4 ,scott1 ,u4 ,s4 ,a4 ,! ,fr5* & ,g]man equival5t words add$ by ,lillian ,delg] ,p[]s1 ,m4 ,d4 #gjj ,,illu/rations ,,by ,,! ,,au?or ,,g>d5 ,,city ,,new ,,york ,,d\bl$ay1 ,,page ,,company #aiah ,copyright1 #aiah1 by ,,erne/ ,,?ompson ,,seton ,all rights res]v$1 includ+ t ( translation into =eign languages1 includ+ ! ,sc&9avian ,,preface ,9 (f]+ ?is book to ! public aft] hav+ _h ! manuscript actually on my desk = m ?an n9e ye>s1 let me say frankly t no "o realizes bett] ?an myself1 n[1 ! magnitude ( ! subject & ! _m faults ( my attempt to h&le x4 ,my att5tion 0 fir/ direct$ to ! ,sign ,language 9 #ahhb :5 ,i w5t to live 9 ,we/]n ,manitoba4 ,!re ,i f\nd x us$ among ! v>i\s ,indian tribes z a common language1 :5ev] !y 7 unable to und]/& ea* o!r's spee*4 ,9 lat] ye>s ,i f\nd x a daily necessity :5 travel+ among ! natives ( ,new ,mexico & ,montana1 & 9 #ahig1 :ile liv+ among ! ,cr[ ,indians at _! ag5cy ne> ,=t ,cu/]1 ,i met ,:ite ,swan1 :o _h s]v$ "u ,g5]al ,george ,a4 ,cu/] z a ,sc\t4 ,he _h be5 s5t across c\ntry ) a message to ,major ,r5o1 s escap$ ! fatal battle2 b fell 9 ) a p>ty ( ,si\x1 by :om he 0 sev]ely w\nd$1 clubb$ on ! head1 & left = dead4 ,he recov]$ & escap$1 b ev] aft] 0 deaf & practically dumb4 ,h[ev]1 sign-talk 0 famili> to 8 p & he 0 at little disadvantage 9 daytime4 ,always skill$ 9 ! ge/ure code1 he n[ became v exp]t2 ,i 0 glad inde$ to be 8 pupil1 & ?us 9 #ahig began s]i\sly to /udy ! ,sign ,language4 ,9 #aijj ,i includ$ a *apt] on ,sign ,language 9 my project$ ,woodcraft ,diction>y1 & began by collect+ all ! lit]ature4 ,!re 0 mu* m ?an ,i expect$1 = almo/ all e>ly travell]s 9 our ,we/]n ,c\ntry h _h some?+ to say ab\t ?is l+ua franca ( ! ,pla9s4 ,z ! mat]ial cont9u$ to accumulate1 ! *apt] grew into a ,diction>y1 & ! "w1 ( c\rse1 turn$ out manifold great] ?an 0 expect$4 ,! ,deaf1 our ,s*ool *ildr51 & v>i\s ,european nations1 z well z ! ,indians1 _h l>ge sign vocabul>ies ne$+ consid]ation4 ,) all important pr9t on ! subject ,i am fairly well conv]sant1 besides :i* ,i h _h l>ge opportunities 9 ! field & h tri$ to avail myself ( !m to ! fulle/ ext5t1 c>ry+ my manuscript f "o ,indian tribe to ano!r1 seek+ out always ! be/ sign-talk]s among !m1 collect+ & revis+1 aim+ to add all ! be/ signs 9 use to ^? already on record4 99 99 99 99 99 ,! foll[+ are ! *ief pr9t$ works on ,sign ,language3 #ahbc4 ,! ,indian ,language ( ,signs by ,major ,/eph5 ,h4 ,long1 publi%$ 9 8 ,exp$ition to ! ,rocky ,mts41 #ahbc1 ,vol4 ,i1 pp4 #cgh-cid4 ,gives #ajd signs4 ,! e>lie/ ext5sive vocabul>y on record4 #ahhj4 ,ge/ure ,signs & ,signals ( ! ,nor? ,am]ican ,indians by ,lieut4 ,col4 ,g>rick ,mall]y4 ,an elaborate & valuable #ccj page qu>to compilation f _m contributors2 publi%$ by ! ,bureau ( ,am]ican ,e?nology ( ! ,smi?sonian ,in/itution1 #ahhj4 ,x 0 prelim9>y to ! mu* m ext5d$ "w publi%$ ! ye> foll[+1 & comb9es 9 itself all ! important vocabul>ies publi%$ up to t "t1 includ+3 ,wm4 ,dunb>'s ,li/ pub4 ,trans4 ,am4 ,phil4 ,soc41 ,janu>y #af1 #ahja2 ab\t #fj signs2 ,pr9ce ,maximilian von ,wi$-,neuwi$'s ,li/1 ,reise1 ,nord4 ,am41 #ahcb-cd1 #ahcg2 ,capt4 ,r4 ,f4 ,burton's ,li/ pub4 9 8,! ,city ( ! ,sa9ts10 #ahfb2 ,dr4 ,d4 ,g4 ,mac,gowan's ,li/ pub4 9 ,hi/orical ,magaz9e1 ,vol4 ,x1 #ahff1 pp4 #hf-ig2 also ,manuscript ,li/s suppli$ by ,col4 ,r4 ,i4 ,dodge1 ,dr4 ,william ,h4 ,corbusi]1 ,u4 ,s4 ,a41 & ab\t =ty o!r contributors4 #ahha4 ,sign ,language ,among ! ,nor? ,am]ican ,indians comp>$ ) t among o!r peoples & ,deaf ,mutes1 by ,col4 ,g>rick ,mall]y2 #bij page qu>to1 #bhf illu/rations1 an elaborate exam9ation ( ! hi/ory1 orig91 & nature ( ! ,sign ,language1 ) ext5sive vocabul>ies4 ,publi%$ 9 #a/ ,annual ,report1 ,bureau ( ,am]ican ,e?nology1 #ahha4 #ahhe4 ,! ,indian ,sign ,language by ,capt4 ,william ,philo ,cl>k1 ,u4 ,s4 ,a41 #bdd pp4 octavo1 q ! be/ book on ! subject1 giv+ ov] #a1jjj signs ) photographic exactness2 x is also "o ( ! be/ e>ly encyclop$ic books on ,indians 9 g5]al2 un=tunately1 x is )\t illu/rations & is out ( pr9t4 ,publi%$ by ,ham]sly ,co41 ( ,philadelphia1 #ahhe4 ,?is is practically ! only publication quot$ 9 prep>+ ?is "w4 ,i h ref]r$ to x cont9ually z a /&>d--z ! highe/ available au?ority4 7,w4 ,p4 ,cl>k 0 born ,july #bg1 #ahde1 at ,de] ,riv]1 ,lewis ,co41 ,new ,york4 ,graduat$ f ,we/ ,po9t ,june #ae1 #ahfh4 ,s]v$ on ! ,pla9s 9 #b;d ,cavalry dur+ ! ,indian w>s ( #ahgf to #ahhj4 ,di$ at ,wa%+ton1 ,d4 ,c41 ,septemb] #bc1 #ahhd47 ,,hadley ,,indian ,,sign ,,pr9ts ,ab\t tw5ty-five ye>s ago !re liv$ 9 ,anad>ko1 ,indian ,t]ritory1 an en?usia/ic mission>y work] nam$ ,lewis ,f4 ,hadley1 kn[n to ! ,indians z ,+onompa%i4 ,he made a /udy ( ,sign ,language 9 ord] to furni% ! ,indians ) a pictographic writ+1 bas$ on diagrams ( ! signs1 & meant to be read by all ,indians1 )\t reg>d to _! spee*4 ,po9t+ to ! ,*9ese writ+ z a model & p>allel1 he made a ,sign ,language font ( #d1jjj pictographic types = use 9 8 project$ works4 ,he ma9ta9$ t #aaj1gic ,indians 7 at t "t sign-talk]s & he propos$ to rea* !m by ,sign-,language publications4 ,9 pursuance ( 8 plan1 he issu$ ! foll[+3 #ahhg4 ,li/ ( ! ,prim>y ,ge/ures 9 ,indian ,sign ,talk4 8,only #ai copies 7 pr9t$40 ,x 0 int5d$ z a prodrome to 8ext5d$ works & a magaz9e 9 ,h&s-talk+40 ,x consi/s ( #fc pages ) #fhd crude woodblocks ( :ite l9es on black gr\nd1 illu/rat+ signs1 alphabetically arrang$1 b )\t captions or text ( any k9d1 except ! explanation on ! title page1 abridg$ z above4 #ahij4 ,a ,lesson 9 ,sign ,talk1 design$ to %[ ! use ( ! l9e %[+ ! movem5t ( ! h&s 9 ! ,indian ,ge/ure ,language1 by ,9-g-nom-pa-%i1 ,=t ,smi?1 ,ark41 #ahij4 ,copyright$ by ,lewis ,f4 ,hadley1 #ab pp4 ,a portrait ( him by himself is on p4 #aa1 inscrib$ 8,9-g-nom-pa-%i1 drawn by himself at #fj ye>s40 ,x devotes #c pages to g5]al discussion ( ,sign ,talk1 #a pages to re=m ( our spell+1 ! re/ is giv5 to g5]al rem>ks ) #ab poor illu/rations 9 :ite l9e1 also a ,scripture text ) #ae signs drawn1 ! ,"l's ,pray] ) #ee drawn signs1 & on p4 #ab1 ,! ,indian ,little ,/>1 a novel v]sion ( 8,tw9kle1 ,tw9kle10 r5d]$ 9 #ig drawn signs4 #ahic4 ,indian ,sign ,talk4 ,be+ a ,book ( ,pro(s ( ! matt] pr9t$ or equival5t c>ds design$ = tea*+ sign-talk+ ,indians z mu* ,engli% z c be expla9$ ?r\gh ! m$ium ( _! 8,univ]sal0 ,ge/ure ,language1 by ,+onompa%i1 copyright$ ,may #ae1 #ahic1 8only #ge copies are sav$40 ,?is is ,hadley's mo/ ext5d$ "w4 ,x is a diction>y ( ! ,sign ,language1 9 #bfh l>ge octavo leaves pr9t$ on "o side only ( ea* %eet4 ,x consi/s ( #i pages ( ,preface & g5]al matt]1 #aib pp4 ( diction>y alphabetically arrang$1 ea* page hav+ ?ree ge/ures figur$ & beside ea* ! equival5t 9 ,engli%4 ,a total ( #egg signs 7includ+ a d\ble74 ,pages #aic to #bje are giv5 to small reproductions ( ! sign draw+s to illu/rate 8measurem5ts ( type0--8 font--ab\t #hjj illu/rations1 two pages ( app5dix ) comp\nd sign words1 & #ad illu/rations1 #a page ( black type1 #ah 9 numb]1 #ec pages ( read+ matt] 9 signs1 ! above cit$ v]sion ( 8,tw9kle1 ,tw9kle1 ,little ,/>0 & ! /ory ( 8,wolf & ! ,:ite ,man0 9 signs2 ! re/ be+ ,scripture texts & exhortations & ! #ai? ,psalm1 end+ ) ! ,"l's ,pray]4 ,! c>ds ref]r$ to ,i h4 ,!y consi/ ( #ega sep>ate c>ds ) an illu/rat$ sign on ea* & additional matt] on ! back4 ,besides :i* !re are ab\t #ajj sep>ate c>ds ea* ) a scripture text1 *apt]1 or s]monette on x1 ab\t #a1jjj illu/rations 9 all4 ,! same be+ ! matt] ( ! diction>y prop] reproduc$ on sep>ate c>ds1 ! diagram on "o side & ! text on ! o!r4 ,! front matt] & ! type measurem5ts d n1 h[ev]1 appe> on ! c>ds4 ,?\gh poor z art1 ! draw+s are ( "s value to ! /ud5t4 ,?is is ! mo/ ambiti\s "w extant on ! subject ( ,sign ,language1 b seems to be q unkn[n to mo/ e?nologi/s1 & is n 9 any libr>y1 s f> z ,i c le>n1 except ! ,libr>y ( ,congress1 ! ,smi?sonian ,in/itution1 ! ,new ,york ,public ,libr>y1 ! ,libr>y ( ,pr(4 ,j4 ,c4 ,elsom ( ,wiscons9 ,/ate ,univ]sity1 & my own collection4 ,( ! #ge copies issu$1 only ^! #e h be5 acc\nt$ =1 b c>ds compris+ ! diction>y "p 7 issu$ to ! ext5t ( #ajj1jjj 9 sets ( #ega ea*1 & ! read+ matt] on c>ds to ! numb] ( ov] #bg1jjj4 #aiaj4 ,! ,sign ,language1 by ,pr(4 ,j4 ,s*uyl] ,long1 ,/ate ,s*ool = ! ,deaf1 ,c\ncil ,bluffs1 ,i[a1 publi%$ at ,wa%+ton1 ,d4 ,c41 #aiaj4 ,a valuable diction>y ( ab\t #a1ejj signs us$ by ! deaf1 ) #ejj admirable photographic illu/rations4 ,( ^! signs a l>ge numb] seem to be arbitr>y1 b _m are evid5tly ( good con/ruction & q acceptable to ,indian sign-talk]s4 ,to ^! %\ld be add$3 #ahcb4 ,la ,mimica1 by ,&rea de ,jorio4 8,la mimica degli anti*i inve/igata nel ,ge/ire ,napoletano40 ,napoli1 #ahcb1 #hvo1 #cgb pp41 #ba plates4 ,?is int]e/+ ,italian "w on ,sign ,language 0 writt5 to %[ t ! ge/ures figur$ on antique vases1 etc41 may be expla9$ by _! mod]n p>allels1 especially z obs]v$ 9 ,naples4 ,! #ba plates illu/rate ab\t "o hundr$ ( ^! ge/ures--ab\t half ( ^! are reproduc$ 9 ,mall]y's #ahha publication4 #ahed4 ,dactylologie by ,l\is de ,mas-,latrie4 8,dictionnaire de ,paleographie40 ,tome ,qu>ante-septime1 pp4 #agi to #cff4 ,an ext5d$ /udy ( ,f+]-talk+ z us$ by ! deaf1 ! savages1 etc4 ,ab\t #cj ,am]ican ,indian signs are describ$ & comp>$ ) ^? ( ! deaf4 ,no illu/rations4 #ahgh4 ,! ,ge/ure ,language1 by ,e4 ,b4 ,tyl]1 9 8 /udies 9 8,e>ly ,hi/ory ( ,mank9d10 ?ird edition1 #ahgh1 pp4 #ad-ha4 ,an int]e/+ b n v important diss]tation on ! ,ge/ure ,language 9 use among ! deaf1 ! ,ci/]cian ,monks1 & ! ,am]ican ,indians4 ,no illu/rations4 #ahhc4 ,sign ,language1 ,rem>ks on1 by ,wilfr$ ,p[ells 9 8 8,w&]+s 9 a ,wild ,c\ntry40 ,an acc\nt ( a ?ree ye>s' resid5ce 9 ,new ,brita9 7to ! nor? ( ,new ,gu9ea71 #ahhc1 pp4 #bed-bfa1 ) #ad good figures1 %[+ ! digital orig9 ( numb]s4 #ahif4 ,arunta ,sign ,language1 ,e4 ,c4 ,/irl+4 ,rep4 ,horn ,sci5tific ,exp$4 to ,c5tral ,au/ralia2 ,,iv1 pp4 #aaa-abe4 ,a consid]able disc\rse on ! ,sign ,language z us$ by ! v primitive races4 ,_m figures4 99 99 99 99 99 ,my ?anks are due to ,g5]al ,hugh ,l5ox ,scott1 ,u4 ,s4 ,a41 "o ( ! be/ liv+ sign-talk]s1 = a g5]al review ( ! text1 ) new signs & explanations z indicat$4 ,to ,john ,hom] ,seg] ( ,colony1 ,oklahoma1 = mu* assi/ance4 ,he 0 = #de ye>s 9 (ficial control ( ! ,indians at ,d>l+ton & ,colony1 ,oklahoma4 ,!y 7 ( ! ,s\!rn ,*ey5ne1 ,ki[a1 & ,arapaho tribes *iefly4 ,all 8 communications ) !m 7 9 ! ,sign ,language1 s t he became "o ( our be/ exp]ts4 ,we h correspond$ mu*1 & dur+ a prolong$ visit to 8 home 9 ,augu/1 #aiae1 we toge!r w5t ov] e sign 9 ?is ,manual4 ,8 signs 7 ( ! ,*ey5ne dialect4 ,to ! ,rev]5d ,walt] ,c4 ,roe 7s9ce dead7 ( ,colony1 ,oklahoma1 = _m notes & comm5ts4 ,he 0 s exp]t t he prea*$ e ,sunday 9 ! ,sign ,language4 ,to ,%eeaka1 or ,cyiaka 7,! ,mudh571 a ,yanktonnais ,si\x liv+ at ,/&+ ,rock4 ,he work$ ov] my entire manuscript ) me 9 #aiab1 endors+ mo/ ( ! signs giv5 by ,cl>k1 z well z add+ ^? t are accr$it$ to him4 ,he 0 consid]$ ! be/ sign-talk] on ! res]vation4 ,8 famili>ity ) ! ,sign ,language 0 l>gely due to ! fact t a memb] ( 8 family 0 a deaf-mute1 s t he has kept up ! me?od :ile o!rs ( 8 g5]ation are =gett+ x4 ,frank ,zahn1 an intellig5t & educat$ half-bre$1 act$ z int]pret] & help$ ) _m sugge/ions4 ,9 ! autumn ( #aiaf ,i took my manuscript to ,montana & receiv$ valuable help f ! foll[+ ,blackfoot ,indians3 ,be>head1 an old-"t1 full-blood$ ,piegan ,indian1 ) a pron\nc$ contempt = mod]n ways & mod]n signs2 ,george ,/>r or ,bull ,calf1 a half-blood1 :o act$ z int]pret] = ,be>head2 ,m$ic9e ,owl1 ,eagle ,*ild1 ,?ree ,be>s1 ,two-,guns ,:itecalf2 all full-blood$ ,piegans & excell5t sign-talk]s4 ,heavy ,brea/1 a half-blood1 act$ z int]pret]1 ) assi/ance f ,james ,c4 ,grant4 ,i am also indebt$ to ,*as+ ,be> 7,ma-to ,hu-wa-pi71 a ,santee1 & to ,*ief ,tom ,fro/$1 a ,yanktonnais2 bo? ( ,/&+ ,rock4 ,ab\t a doz5 good signs 7 giv5 me by ,c4 ,b4 ,ruggles1 ( ,taos1 ,new ,mexico2 & helpful in=mation 0 receiv$ f ,?omas ,la ,=ge1 (ficial int]pret] = ! ,cr[ ,nation1 & ,clitzo ,dead-man1 an educat$ ,navaho at ,ganado1 ,arizona4 ,9 ! spr+ ( #aiag ,i sp5t "s "t among ! ,*ey5nes at ,con*o1 ,oklahoma1 *eck+ up my li/s4 ,my *ief s\rce ( in=mation 0 ,rob]t ,burns1 an intellig5t & educat$ ,*ey5ne1 :o spoke excell5t ,engli% & 0 also a good sign-talk]4 ,at ! same "t ,i got mu* valuable assi/ance f ,*ey5ne ,fanny 7,mrs4 ,hamilton71 ,deafy ,flet*]1 & num]\s old ,*ey5nes & ,arapahoes ab\t ! ,po/4 ,fa!r ,isadore1 ( ! ,/4 ,patrick's ,mission1 ,anad>ko1 ,oklahoma1 & ! ,rev]5d ,%]man ,coolidge 7,arapahoe71 ( ,%]idan1 ,wyom+1 also contribut$4 ,9 ! case ( special or unusual signs1 ,i give ! "n ( ! be/ ( my au?orities2 b :51 accord+ to my own obs]vation1 ! sign is 9 g5]al use & indors$ by practically all1 no au?ority is cit$4 ,i h to ?ank my fri5ds ,james ,mooney & ,f4 ,w4 ,hodge ( ! ,smi?sonian ,in/itution1 & ,pr(essor ,j4 ,s*uyl] ,long1 ( ,c\ncil ,bluffs1 ,i[a1 = mu* helpful criticism2 ,pr(essor ,elm] ,d4 ,read1 ( ! ,p5nsylvania ,s*ool = ! ,deaf1 = a review ( ! ,introduction2 also1 ,doctor ,*>les ,a4 ,ea/man 7,ohiyesa71 ,colonel ,w4 ,f4 ,cody 7,buffalo ,bill71 ,haml9 ,g>l&1 ,miss ,frances ,d5smore1 & ,mrs4 ,m>y ,au/9 = contributions or criticism4 ,= ! ,fr5* & ,g]man equival5t words ,i am *iefly indebt$ to ,doctor ,lillian ,delg] ,p[]s1 ( ,mt4 ,kisco1 ,new ,york4 ,"s assi/ance 0 giv5 by ,miss ,doro?y ,dw5g]1 ( ,gre5wi*1 ,connecticut1 & ,h>ry ,g4 ,seides1 ,pr(essor ( ,g]man1 ,j]sey ,city ,high ,s*ool1 ,new ,j]sey4 ,! draw+s ?r\gh\t are by myself4 ,,erne/ ,,?ompson ,,seton4 ,,introduction ,,its ,,antiquity ,_m ?\ghtful m5 h be5 try+ = a c5tury1 at lea/1 to give mank9d a _w-spee* :i* w\ld ov]/ep all l+ui/ic b>ri]s1 & "o _c help wond]+ :y !y h ov]look$ ! ,sign ,language1 ! "o mode common to all mank9d1 already e/abli%$ & z old z ,babel4 ,yes1 m anci5t ?an ! hills4 ,z f> back z ! records g1 we f9d ! ,sign ,language 9 use4 ,g5]al ,hugh ,l4 ,scott has po9t$ out n9ete5 examples 9 ,hom]4 ,greek vases1 ,japanese bronzes1 anci5t ,h9du /atu>y1 z well z songs & leg5ds old] ?an hi/ory1 give te/imony 9 l t5or4 ,:ile ,egyptologi/s rem9d u t ! olde/ records %[1 n only t ! ,sign ,language 0 !n us$1 b t ! "o orig9al code 0 mu* l t 9 use to-day4 ,! fact t x is yet f\nd all ov] ! _w :]ev] man is man1 is pro( ( its be+ built on human nature 9 ! beg9n+s4 ,we might ev5 argue t x is m anci5t ?an spee*4 ,ideas c]ta9ly came be=e ! words t express !m4 ,! idea ( 8hung]0 mu/ be a ?\s& times z old z any exi/+ 8^w0 = 8hung]40 ,:5 x became necess>y to communicate to ano!r ! idea ( hung]1 x c]ta9ly 0 easi] & m direct to communicate x by ge/ure ?an by ^w4 ,! ^w _h1 p]=ce1 to be m or less arbitr>y1 b ! ge/ure 0 logical1 & c\ld at once indicate ! pa91 its place1 & ev5 h9t at ! cause4 ,! possible v>iations ( a m]e squeak 9 a conceal$ pipe are obvi\sly less 9 numb] & f> less graphic & logical ?an ! v>i\s movem5ts ( two active1 free-mov+1 comp\nd1 visible p>ts ( ! body t utilize all ! dim5sions ( space1 all ! sugge/ions ( spe$1 motion1 physical =m & action1 juxtaposition1 yes1 ev5 a measure ( s\nd1 & t c\ld 9 a multitude ( cases reproduce ! v idea itself4 ,animals h f> m ge/ures to express ?\ghts & emotions ?an !y h s\nds1 & *ildr5 in/9ctively use ge/ures = v>i\s ideas long be=e !y acquire ! s\nd = !m4 ,9 all races z a rule ! v "y *ildr5's ge/ures are ! same1 b ! diff]5t words impos$ by ! diff]5t mo!rs h little or no?+ 9 common1 & no obvi\s basis 9 logic4 ,all ( :i* goes to prove ! great] antiquity ( eye-talk ov] e>-talk4 ,to :i* conclusion we are =c$ also by ! sup]iority ( sight ov] he>+ z a s5se4 8,see+ is believ+10 is conv9cem5t3 he>+ is m op5 to *all5ge4 ,nor c ! sign-talk h *ang$ radically1 = x is f\nd$ on ! basic elem5ts ( human make-up1 & on ma!matics1 & is s p]fectly ideographic t no am\nt ( bad pres5tation c completely div]t att5tion f ! ess5tial ?\ght to ! vehicle2 :ile punn+ is an impossibility4 ,x _h all ! inh]5t possibilities ( spee*1 0 inde$ capable ( ev5 great] subtleties1 z we h not$1 & _h a f> great] di/ance range1 ?ree or f\r times t ( spok5 words4 ,9 view ( ! great] antiquity & _m advantages t h& ge/ures h ov] spok5 language1 "o is prompt$ to ask3 ,:y did x n develop & cont9ue man's *ief mode ( int]-communication8 ,! answ] is1 d\btless1 p>tly because x 0 useless 9 ! d>k or :5 ! p]son 0 out ( sight or p>tly hidd5 by int]v5+ ?+s4 ,diagrammatically express$ x 0 ?us3 ,illu/ration ,spee* !re=e cov]s all directions night & day4 ,ge/ure cov]s "o-?ird ( ! circle 9 h\rs ( light4 ,!re=e spee* s]ves six times z _m occasions z ge/ure4 ,b ! *ief reason = ! triumph ( ! appeal to ! e> is d\btless because ! h&s 7 9 con/ant use = o!r ?+s2 ! tongue 0 n2 0 inde$ practically free to specialize = ?is end4 ,,its ,,univ]sality ,be+ s fundam5tal1 anci5t1 & p]si/5t1 ,sign ,language is1 p]=ce1 univ]sal4 ,9 "s measure x is us$ by e race on e>? to-day4 ,eskimo & ,zulu1 ,japanese & ,fr5*man1 ,turk & ,aztec1 ,greek & ,patagonian4 ,& :5ev] two m5 ( hopelessly div]se spee* h met1 !y h f\nd a m$ium ( ?\ght ex*ange 9 ! old ,sign ,language--! pantomimic sugge/ion ( ideas4 ,lat9 races are prov]bially h&-talk]s1 s t ! ,sign ,language is m widely us$ among !m ?an ) ,anglo-,saxons4 ,b ! ,am]ican ,pla9s ,indian is und\bt$ly ! be/ sign-talk] ! _w kn[s to-day4 ,!re are1 or 71 "s ?irty diff]5t tribes ) a peculi> spee* ( _! own1 & ea* ( ^! communicat$ ) ! o!rs by use ( ! simple & conv5i5t sign-talk ( ! pla9s4 ,x is1 or 01 ! language ( ,we/]n trade & diplomacy z f> back z ! records g4 ,e travell] :o visit$ ! ,buffalo ,pla9s _h ne$ to /udy & practise ?is ,we/]n ,volapuk1 & all atte/ its simplicity1 its picturesqu5ess1 its grace1 & its practical utility4 ,_m ( ! be/ obs]v]s among ^! h left u long li/s ( signs 9 use1 ,alex&] ,h5ry 9 8 gossipy j\rnal among ! ,m&ans ( ! ,miss\ri 9 #ahjf tells u ( ! surprise & int]e/ he felt 9 wat*+ two ,indian *iefs ( diff]5t tribes :o conv]s$ freely = h\rs on all subjects ( common int]e/1 convey+ _! ideas accurately by no?+ b simple ge/ures4 ,! ,european races are mu* less gift$ z sign-talk]s4 ,b we all h a measure ( x t is a surprise to mo/ p]sons :5 fir/ confront$ ) ! facts4 ,our s*ool *ildr5 especially make daily use ( ! anci5t signals4 ,,among ,,s*ool ,,*ildr5 ,9 tak+ obs]vations among s*ool-boys & girls1 ,i _h ?is uni=m exp]i5ce3 ,all d5i$ any k ( ! ,sign ,language1 at fir/1 b 7 !mselves surpris$ on discov]+ h[ mu* ( x !y _h 9 e/abli%$ use4 ,"o v %y little girl--s %y t %e d>$ n speak--furni%$ a good illu/ration3 8,d y use ! ,sign ,language 9 y\r s*ool80 ,i ask$4 ,%e %ook h] head4 8,d y le>n any language b ,engli%80 ,%e nodd$4 8,:at is ! use ( le>n+ any o!r ?an ,engli%80 ,%e rais$ h] "r %\ld] 9 ! fa9te/ possible %rug & at ! same "t turn$ h] "r palm slightly up4 8,n[10 0 my reply1 8don't y see y h answ]$ all my ?ree que/ions 9 signs :i* y said y did n use80 ,foll[+ ! subject1 ,i said3 8,:at does ?is mean80 & held up my "r h& ) ! fir/ & second f+]s cross$4 8,pax10 %e :isp]$2 & !n1 aft] fur!r trials1 ,i le>n$ t at lea/ ?irty signs 7 9 daily use 9 t local s*ool4 ,?is 0 9 ,engl&4 ,9 ,am]ica ! sign 8,pax10 or 8,k+'s cross10 is call$ 8,k+'s ,x10 8,f9es0 or 8,f9s0 or 8,f5ds10 8,b>s up0 or 8,truce10 mean+ always1 8,i claim immunity40 ,?is is a v anci5t sign & seems to ref] to ! "r ( sanctu>y4 ,! "n 8,k+'s cross10 us$ occasionally 9 ,engl&1 means probably ! sanctu>y 9 ! ,k+'s palace4 ,9 g5]al ,i f\nd ab\t #aej ge/ure signals 9 e/abli%$ use among ,am]ican s*ool *ildr51 namely3 ,me 7,tap "o's own *e/74 ,y 7,po9t+ to y74 ,yes 7,nod74 ,no 7,%ake head74 ,good 7,nod & clap h&s74 ,bad 7,%ake head & grimace74 ,g 7,pu%+ flat h& =w>d1 palm =w>d74 ,come 7,draw+ 9 flat h&1 palm t[>d "o74 ,hurry 7,! same repeat$ vigor\sly sev]al times74 ,come = a mom5t 7,beckon ) =ef+]1 h& unmov$74 ,/op 7,flat h& held up1 palm =w>d74 ,g5tly 7,flat h& held l[1 palm d[n1 g5tly wav$74 ,good-bye 7,flat h& held high1 palm d[n & =w>d1 f+]s quickly wav$ up & d[n74 ,up 7,po9t up74 ,high 7,flat h&1 palm d[n1 held up at arm's l5g?74 ,deep 7,left flat h& palm d[n at level ( m\?1 "r palm up1 z l[ z possible74 ,heav5 7,po9t up v high & look up74 ,d[n 7,po9t d[n74 ,=w>d 7,sw+ index =w>d & d[n 9 a curve74 ,backw>d 7,j]k ?umb ov] %\ld]74 ,across 7,hold left h& out flat1 palm d[n1 run "r index across x74 ,ov] or ,above 7,hold out flat left1 palm d[n1 & above x hold ditto "r74 ,"u 7,rev]se ( =ego+74 ,hu% 7,index f+] on lips74 ,li/5 7,curv$ h& beh9d e>74 ,look 7,flat h& ov] eyes74 ,look !re 7,po9t & look 9 same direction74 ,t\* 7,rea* out & t\* ) index74 ,ta/e 7,lay f+] on tongue74 ,smell 7,hold palm to nose74 ,fri5d%ip 7,h& %ake74 ,w>n+ 7,index f+] held up74 ,?reat5+ 7,fi/ held up74 ,weep+ 7,) index f+] at ea* eye1 trace c\rse ( te>s74 ,%ame on y 7,po9t "o index at ! p]son & draw ! o!r along x sev]al times 9 same direction74 ,y make me a%am$ 7,cov] eyes & face ) h&s74 ,mock]y 7,/ick tongue out at p]son74 ,disda9 7,snap f+]s t[>d p]son74 ,scorn 7,?r[ an imag9>y p9* ( s& at p]son74 ,insol5t defiance 7,?umb to nose1 h& spread74 ,arrogant 7,indicate swell$ head74 ,pomp\s 7,indicate big *e/74 ,incr$ulity 7,expose :ite ( eye ) f+]1 z ?\gh prov+ 8,no gre5 !re074 ,i am no fool 7,tap "o side ( ! nose74 ,joke 7,rub side ( nose ) index74 ,connivance 7,w9k+ "o eye74 ,puzzl$ 7,scrat* ! head74 ,crazy 7,tap =ehead ) index !n describe a circle ) x74 ,despair 7,pull+ ! hair74 ,sleepy 7,put a fi/ 9 ea* eye74 ,bellya*e 7,h&s clasp$ across ! belly74 ,sick 7,a grimace & a limp dropp+ ( ! h&s74 ,applause 7,clap h&s74 ,victory 7,sw+ an imag9>y flag ov] head74 ,^u my honor 7,draw a cross ov] he>t or cross ! h&s ov] brea/74 ,i am seek+ 7,look+ ab\t & po9t+ f+] 9 same directions74 ,i am ?9k+ 7,lay index on br[1 l[] head & look out "u br[s74 ,i h my d\bts 7,sl[ly sw+ head f side to side74 ,i w n li/5 7,hold flat h&s on e>s74 ,i w n look 7,cov] eyes ) h&s74 ,i =get 7,sl[ly %ake head1 & bru% away some?+ 9 air1 ne> ! =ehead74 ,i claim exemption1 or 8,f9s0 or 8,b> up0 7,middle f+] cross$ on index74 ,i beg ( y 7,flat h& palm to palm1 po9t+ to ! p]son74 ,i pray 7,clasp$ h&s held up74 ,i am afraid1 or surr5d] 7,hold up bo? flat h&s1 palm =w>d74 ,i w9d him ar\nd my f+] 7,make ! action ) "r ?umb & index ar\nd left index74 ,i h him "u my ?umb 7,press firmly d[n ) top ( "r ?umb74 ,y surprise me 7,flat h& on op5 m\?74 ,i s5d y a kiss 7,kiss ! f+] tips ( "r h& & ?r[ x =w>d74 ,se>* me 7,hold ! coat flaps op51 "o 9 ea* h&74 ,swim 7,/rike out ) flat h&s74 ,dive 7,flat h&s toge!r1 mov$ 9 a curve1 =w>d & d[n74 ,w y come swimm+8 7,two f+]s 9 ,v %ape held up level74 ,w y8 or ,is x s8 7,look1 nod & raise br[s74 ,fool or ,ass 7,a ?umb 9 ea* e>1 flat h&s up74 ,cut-?roat 7,draw index across ?roat74 ,indiff]5ce 7,a %\ld] %rug74 ,ignorance 7,a %rug & a head %ake74 ,pay 7,hold out clos$ h&1 palm up1 rubb+ ?umb & index tips toge!r74 ,jew 7,flat h&s wav$ ne> %\ld]s1 palms up74 ,bribe 7,hold holl[ h&1 palm up1 beh9d "o74 ,x is 9 my pocket 7,slap pocket ) flat h&74 ,give me my bill 7,beckon1 !n write on air74 ,mat* 7,make ! sign ( /rik+ a mat* on ! ?igh74 ,set x afire 7,sign mat*1 & !n ?ru/ x =w>d74 ,pi/ol 7,mak+ b>rel ) left index1 /ock & hamm] ) "r hook$ on2 snapp+ "r index f ?umb74 ,t ta/es good 7,smack ! lips74 ,! food 0 good 7,pat ! /oma*74 ,bad ta/e 7,grimace & spitt+ out74 ,bad smell 7,hold ! nose74 ,b5d 7,) "r h& b5d left index74 ,break 7,) fi/s t\*+1 make z ?\gh to b5d a /ick1 !n sw+ ! fi/s ap>t74 ,hot 7,wet middle f+] 9 m\?1 rea* x =w>d & j]k x back74 ,cold 7,fi/s ne> %\ld] & %ak574 ,pa9t 7,use flat "r z a bru% to pa9t flat left74 ,%ave 7,use f+] or ?umb on face z a razor74 ,wa% 7,revolve h&s on ea* o!r z 9 wa%+74 ,knife 7,) "r fi/ z ?\gh hold+ knife1 :ittle left index74 ,revolv] 7,hold out "r fi/ ) index ext5d$ & ?umb up74 ,gun or %oot+ 7,hold h&s z 9 aim+ a gun74 ,drive horses 7,"w ! two fi/s1 side by side74 ,give me 7,hold out flat h&1 palm up74 ,write 7,make ! action ) index74 ,/rike 7,/rike d[n ) fi/74 ,fight+ 7,make ! fi/s m5ace ea* o!r74 ,dr9k+ 7,lift "r h& to m\? z ?\gh x held a glass74 ,smok+ 7,make z ?\gh hold+ a pipe & draw+74 ,rub x out 7,wet tips ( "r f+]s1 & seem to rub74 ,?ank y 7,b[ &1 at ! same "t1 sw+ flat "r1 palm up1 a little way d[n & to "o side74 ,*ur* 7,h&s clasp$1 f+]s 91 b index f+]s up & t\*+74 ,get up 7,raise flat "r1 palm up1 f l[ up high74 ,sit d[n 7,drop flat "r1 palm d[n1 f high1 d[n l[74 ,"h 7,po9t+ d[n1 h& swung 9 small circle74#a ,9 all1 #aaj2 besides ! compass po9ts1 ! features ( ! face1 ! p>ts ( ! body1 ! num]als up to #bj or #cj1 & a great _m half-e/abli%$ signs1 su* z book1 telephone1 r+ ! bell1 etc41 :i*1 if all[$1 w\ld br+ ! numb] up to ne>ly #bjj4 ,z ano!r l9e ( obs]vation1 ,i h ask$ ,new ,york boys1 8,h[ _m signs does ! ,broadway policeman use 9 regulat+ ! traffic80 ,any bright *ild rememb]s pres5tly t ! (fic] seldom speaks1 c\ld sc>cely be he>d if he did4 ,inde$1 he relies *iefly on ,sign ,language & h\rly uses ! e/abli%$ signs = 8,/op10 8,come on10 8,come "h10 8,g "r10 8,g left10 8,g back10 8,hurry up10 8,g easy10 8,i w>n y10 8,i'll puni% y10 8,pass10 8,keep beh9d me10 8,scorn10 &1 p]haps1 "o or two o!rs4 ,:ile n infrequ5tly ! small boy responds ) ! sign ( 8insol5t defiance0 t is us$ ! _w 'r\nd1 & 0 probably inv5t$ by ,ca9 & ,abel4 ,simil>ly1 ! c> conductor uses ! signs = 8,d y want ?is c>80 8,d y want transf]80 8,h[ _m80 8,g on10 z well z mo/ ( ! above4 ,evid5tly1 !n1 ! ,sign ,language is us$ ( necessity 9 mu* ( our life :]e spee* is impossible4 ,,codes1 ,,etc4 ,x is inevitable t a _w-wide language be split into v>iant =ms4 ,besides ! fragm5t>y ,sign ,code among our *ildr51 ! m copi\s li/ ( signs among ,lat9s1 & ! code ( ! ,ci/]cian or ,trappi/ ,monks1 !re are ! ,deaf ,code & ! ,sign ,language ( ! ,am]ican ,indians4 ,only ! two la/ are widely e/abli%$ & at all complete z languages to-day4 ,,deaf ,,code ,! ,sign ,language us$ by ! deaf 0 orig9at$ 9 ,france by ,abb de l',epe ab\t #agei1 ) a view to facilitat+ ! int]communication ( ! deaf4 ,8 signs 7 l>gely arbitr>y or f\nd$ on ! spell+ ( ,fr5* words1 usually 9 abbreviat$ =m1 s t x 0 m]ely a %ort-h& ( ,fr5* done into f+]-spell+4 ,:ile ?is 0 ! case at its beg9n+1 ! deaf !mselves _h in/9ctively done s mu* 9 ! way ( introduc+ pantomime & expressive ge/ure1 t !y h half r$eem$ ! ,code f its un=tunate orig9al plan1 &1 9 s do+1 h made !mselves intelligible to an imm5sely l>g] audi5ce4 ,,! ,,indian ,,code ,s f> z ,i c le>n1 no /ud5t hi!rto has comp>$ ! v>i\s me?ods )\t be+ conv9c$ t ! ,am]ican ,indian ,sign ,language is ! be/ extant4 ,x is !oretically p]fect & practically complete4 ,9 ord] to make ?is evid5t1 ,i mu/ (f] a def9ition & "s comp>ative details4 ,a true ,sign ,language is an e/abli%$ code ( logical ge/ures to convey ideas2 & is design$ z an appeal to ! eye1 )\t ! assi/ance ( s\nds1 grimaces1 app>atus1 p]sonal contact1 writt5 or spok5 language1 or ref]5ce to words or lett]s2 pref]ably made by us+ only ! h&s & adjo9+ p>ts ( ! body4 ,measur$ by ^! /&>ds1 !re is only "o true ,ge/ure ,language 9 ! field to-day2 t is ! sign-talk ( ! ,am]ican ,indians4 ,x is e/abli%$ ov] ! :ole area ( ! ,great ,pla9s2 &1 ?\gh v>i$ locally1 is ess5tially ! same f ,saskat*ewan to ,rio ,gr&e4 ,9 g5]al1 x is claim$ t !re are two well-m>k$ dialects ( ?is3 ! nor!rn1 :i* is a :ole h& & a two-h& dialect2 ! c5tral & s\!rn1 :i* is a f+] & "o-h& dialect4 ,! =m] is bett] = f> signall+2 ! latt] = conv]sation4 ,!re are1 h[ev]1 _m exceptions to ^! rules2 &1 9 any case1 !y are s close ak9 t ,indians f opposite extremes ( ! ,pla9s h no difficulty 9 conv]s+ ) ea* o!r4 ,! ,*ey5nes orig9ally liv$ 9 a c5tral region :]e !y _h int]c\rse ) a doz5 tribes ^: spok5 language diff]$ f _! own2 s !y became v exp]t sign-talk]s1 p]haps ! be/4 ,!y h amplifi$ to ! numb] ( sev]al ?\s& signs1 & simplifi$ until !irs has become l>gely a "o-h& code2 !re=e1 z f> z possible1 ,i make ! ,*ey5ne sign-talk my /&>d4 ,all signs h]e9 giv5 ,i h f\nd 9 use among ! s\!rn ,*ey5nes & are und]/ood to be ,*ey5ne except :5 ano!r s\rce is specifically m5tion$4 ,cl>k gives fir/ place among ge/ure talk]s to ! ,*ey5nes & _! associates ! ,arapahoes1 ^: sign-talk 0 ! same1 ?\gh _! spee* 0 v diff]5t1 s t ! signs = :i* he is au?ority may also be consid]$ ,*ey5ne4 ,! signs giv5 me z ,indian by ,%eeaka & 8 fri5d1 ,tom ,fro/$1 %\ld be cauti\sly receiv$ if "o w\ld /udy ! anci5t code4 ,%eeaka _h 9 8 family a deaf-mute1 :o probably import$ "s signs f ! ,deaf ,code1 z indicat$4 ,9 cases :]e !re 7 diff]5t signs = ! same idea1 ,i h select$ ! simple/ & cle>e/1 ! lea/ l o!r signs2 or1 o!r ?+s equal1 ! "o mo/ ext5sively us$1 pref]r+ a "o-h& to a two-h& sign4 ,usually t sign is be/ f ! locality :]e ! idea is mo/ famili>4 ,?us ! ,si\x sign = 8tree squirrel0 is poor2 ! ,modoc sign is v good4 ,! ,navaho signs = 8dome/ic %eep0 are num]\s & cle>ly diff]5tiat$2 ^? ( ! nor? are n1 & ref] back to ! 8bighorn40 ,s\!rn signs = 8sn[0 are descriptive & cumbr\s1 :ile ^? ( ! nor!rn tribes are simple & p]fect4 ,a ,,comp>ison ,,( ,,! ,,two ,,codes ,a comp>ison ( ! ,deaf & ,indian ,codes seems to emphasize ! sup]iority ( ! ,indian4 ,! ,deaf 0 int5d$ to convey1 ^w by ^w1 a vocal language2 x assumes t y "k ! o!r man's spee*1 & c spell4 ,:]eas1 ! ,indian 0 inv5t$ to ov]-ride l+ui/ic b>ri]s &1 kn[+ no?+ ( spell+1 deals only ) ideas4 ,! next great advantage ( ,indian /yle is its picturesqu5ess4 ,! two sy/ems c be illu/rat$ & fairly comp>$ by ! signs = ! mon?s4 ,fir/ ! ,deaf3 ,janu>y--,sign = ,mon?1 !n ,j1 ,n1 & ,r1 t is #d signs4 ,june--,sign = ,mon?1 !n ,j & ,n1 t is #c signs4 ,july--,sign = ,mon?1 !n ,j & ,l1 aga9 #c signs4 ,:]eas ! ,indian calls ,janu>y ! ,sn[ ,moon1 ?us moon or 8,horns 9 ! sky0 & sn[1 t is two signs4 ,june is ,rose ,moon i4e41 horns or ,cresc5t 9 ! sky & rose 7! "r h& pluck+ an imag9>y petal f ea* f+] tip ( ! left74 ,july is ! ,?und] ,moon1 i4e41 horns 9 ! sky1 !n ! "r index d>t$ d[nw>d 9 a quick zigzag to imitate lightn+4 ,all ne$ b two signs ea*4 ,! fir/ involv+ a c]ta9 am\nt ( spell+ is limit$ to ^? :o c read1 & :o use t ^w4 ,! second1 t\*+ no?+ b ! idea1 is widely acceptable1 mu* %ort]1 & visible mu* f>!r (f4 ,x 0 app>5tly develop$ = ! safe di/ance beyond arr[ range4 ,aga9 ! ,indian me?od is /rong 9 its dignity4 ,! deaf (t5 spoil _! sign-talk by grimac+1 ! ,indian nev] does s4 ,"o may occasionally help ! idea by facial expression1 b x %\ld be us$ ) great res]ve1 z !re is no?+ m unlovely or likely to h>m ! /udy ( ! ,sign ,language ?an ! excessive grimac+ t "o sometimes sees 9 an un$ucat$ deaf-mute4 ,! ,indian sign-talk]'s face is calm & little *ang$1 8 head is mov$ 9 graceful sweeps1 & nev] j]k$ unless to express "s j]ky action4 ,8 communication is inde$ a /udy 9 beautiful1 dignifi$ ge/ure4 ,!re is n an ,indian sign 9 ?is book t dep5ds on facial expression = its usefulness1 & !re are b few t involve ! face 9 any way4 ,la/ ye> 7#aiaj7 my fri5d ,haml9 ,g>l& met a p>ty ( mov+ picture m5 return+ f a bus9ess t\r among ! ,indians4 ,he ask$1 8,did y get two old *iefs talk+ toge!r 9 ! ,sign ,language80 ,!y said 8,no1 hadn't he>d ( x40 8,!n10 he repli$1 8y h miss$ "o ( ! mo/ graceful & rew>d+ *ances = y\r special art t ! we/]n c\ntry af=ds40 ,!y 7 s mu* impress$ ) 8 description t !y w5t back4 ,hav+ br\ght toge!r two *iefs ( div]se spee* !y got results on _! films :i* amply ju/ifi$ _! "t & tr\ble4 ,f9ally a l>ge numb] ( ! signs us$ by ! deaf are conv5tional & arbitr>ily fix$1 dat+ back ab\t #ajj ye>s1 :]eas ea* ,indian sign is ! sl[ evolution>y product ( ages1 ) its roots deep 9 human nature4 ,x is nev] arbitr>y1 b s logical & s reasonable t x is easily & quickly le>n$4 ,e int]e/$ p]son1 !re=e1 mu/ regret pr(\ndly t ! tea*]s ( ! deaf %\ld h gone out ( _! way to fabricate an unnatural1 localiz$ code1 :5 !re 0 await+ !m ready-made1 & already e/abli%$1 a sy/em f\nd$ on univ]sal human nature1 old z ! hills1 full ( ! *>ms ( grace & poetry1 & s logical t any "o ( any race c le>n x 9 a ti! ( ! "t requir$ = ! acquisition ( ! m]e/ smatt]+ ( a spok5 language1 & ! adoption ( :i* w\ld at once h greatly less5$ ! h&icap ( ! deaf4 ,"o c only suppose t ! f\nd]s ( ! code 7 unaw>e ( ! o!r's exi/5ce4 ,und\bt$ly actual s]vice has done mu* to re=m & r$eem ! ,deaf ,code & make x m ne>ly a true ,sign ,language1 b "o _c help wi%+ t _! tea*]s w\ld take ! inevitable /ep at once & adopt ! natural sy/em4 ,?us we h logic ) u z well z ! op9ion ( e?nologic /ud5ts 9 giv+ pref]5ce to ! ,indian ,sy/em4 ,:ile 9 ! ext5t ( usage honors are ab\t ev51 ,i am cr$ibly assur$ t ab\t #ajj1jjj p are daily us+ ! ,deaf ,code & an equal numb] us+ ! ,indian4 ,x is my belief t an available popul> ,manual w soon e/abli% ! latt] z ! univ]sal code & result 9 its fur!r & full developm5t4 ,,attitude ,,t[>d ,,! ,,sign ,,language ,!re are two di/9ct attitudes t[>d ,indian ,sign ,language3 ,fir/1 t ( ! /ud5t :o sees 9 x a beautiful product ( evolution1 a p]fect demon/ration ( ! subtle laws ( spee* gr[?1 ! outcome ( human m9d ye>n+ = conv]se ) human m9d1 rebelli\s at its %ut-9 lonel9ess1 batt]+ ) its h&s ! prison walls1 till x c\ld rea* out & signal to ! next lock$-91 be=e x _h yet f\nd ! way ( modulat$ s\nds4 ,?is1 !n1 0 ! means :i* respond$ to ! dem& = communion & m5tal fell[%ip be=e !re 0 a spok5 spee*4 ,x began1 z all codes mu/1 ) ! broade/1 simple/ root ideas1 & express$ _! int]-relation%ips at mo/ by context1 sequ5ce1 proximity1 or emphasis1 b n by inflection4 ,e /ud5t ( ! ,sign ,language is impress$ by ?is ?\ght & v naturally consid]s e true sign ( ! old ,sign ,language a ?+ sacr$1 preci\s z a pre-,hom]ic manuscript4 ,he believes t to modify x or tamp] ) x w\ld be to rob x ( all value z a liv+ expression ( gr[?1 & mu* l try+ to readju/ ! cry/all9e =ms on a fro/-cov]$ pane by %ap+ !m ) a hot iron4 ,! /ud5t recognizes x z 8 fir/ & highe/ duty to make fai?ful1 unadult]at$1 untool$ records ( ! olde/ types ( signs4 ,?is is ! academic attitude4 ,i am fully 9 sympa?y ) x4 ,second1 ! practical attitude :i* realizes t ,sign ,language1 nev] dead1 is com+ to its r5aissance & c s]ve _m useful ends among u "h to-day4 ,b to complete its possibilities x mu/ be br\ght up to date by ! addition ( elem5ts t /& = ! late/ mod]n ideas2 & !re=e does n hesitate to seize on & adopt ^! elem5ts :]ev] !y may be f\nd4 ,?us1 x may be held1 is a contam9ation ( ! ?\ght by int]m+lem5t ( spuri\s rec5t creations4 ,b x is m]ely submitt+ ! code to ! ord9>y rules ( all language4 ,we %\ld rememb]1 fur!r1 t ! anci5t signs1 z well z ! mod]n1 7 inv5t$ by m5 :o _h ne$ ( !m4 ,! only diff]5ce is t ! "o 0 inv5t$ rec5tly1 ! o!r maybe ?\s&s ( ye>s ago2 & t )\t su* *anges ! ,sign ,language c\ld n s]ve its b5efic5t purpose to-day among ! deaf1 ! di/ant1 ! ro>-environ$1 ! mov+ picture folk1 & ^? ( unkn[n spee* ab\t u4 ,h&-talk fully develop$ w f9d mu* good "w to d2 & x matt]s little :]e ! elem5ts ( ! code 7 ga!r$ s long z !y meet ) g5]al acceptation2 :i* implies t !y be ne$$1 s]viceable1 & ( s\nd con/ruction4 ,! =ty odd ,deaf ,signs includ$ "h h be5 admitt$ on ?is basis4 ,,prop] ,,names ,!re is at lea/ "o place :]e all pure ,sign ,language mu/ fail2 t is 9 deal+ ) prop] names1 especially new prop] names4 ,if ,i wi% to signal 8,new ,york ,/ate0 to an exp]t sign-talk]1 ,i c use ! nickname 8,empire ,/ate0 & signal 8,c\ntry great cr[n$02 or1 = 8,k5tucky0 ,i c signal 8,c\ntry blue grass02 or ,bo/on1 8,! ,hub ,city02 or ,*icago 8,w9dy ,city02 b :5 ,i come to ,s\? ,am]ica or ,ob]amm]gau or ,p\ghkeepsie1 ,i am oblig$ to fall back on ! :ite man's me?od & spell ! "n4 ,= ?is reason !n we beg9 our sign-talk by tea*+ ! "o-h&$ sign alphabet ( ! deaf4 ,! two-h&$ w answ]1 b obvi\sly a "o-h&$ sign is bett] ?an a two-h&$1 o!r ?+s equal4 ,we aim at simplicity2 & !re are _m occasions :5 "o has b "o h& free4 ,,to ,,:at ,,purpose8 ,my own int]e/ 9 ! /udy _h be5 gr[+ = ?irty ye>s1 & to satisfy myself t x 0 n a m]e fad ( slight & pass+ import1 ,i set d[n c>efully ! reasons = /udy+ & us+ ! ,sign ,language1 n =gett+ its limitations4 ,i set ^! also 9 ho/ile array & w give !m fir/3 ,x is useless 9 ! d>k4 ,x _c s]ve ov] ! telephone4 ,x c sc>cely be writt51 except by cumbr\s pictographs4 ,x _c give new prop] names2 !y mu/ be spell$4 ,b ! reasons = ! /udy 7 m num]\s & /rong]4 #a/4 ,x develops obs]vation & accurate ?9k+4 ,all races t excel 9 sign-talk+ are not$ = _! ke5ness ( obs]vation4 ,:i* is cause & :i* effect "o _c c]ta9ly det]m9e1 b x is sure t ?is me?od ( communication is excell5t practice to develop obs]vation1 & x makes = a wond]fully graphic descriptive p[]4 ,h]e91 p]haps1 is its mo/ endur+1 ! lea/ obvi\s1 claim to a high place4 ,!re is a sweet reasonabl5ess1 a ma!matical accuracy1 9 ! fabric ( ! ,sign ,language t has an insi/5t & reaction>y effect on ! m5tal processes & pictures ( ^? :o use x4 ,!re=e1 x is valuable = ! k9d ( m9d x makes4 #b;d4 ,x is easily le>n$4 ,unlike mo/ languages1 x is v easily acquir$1 = mo/ ( ! signs are natural 9 concept1 & s logical t !y expla9 !mselves :]e _! hi/ory is kn[n4 ,six hundr$ signs 7t is ideas7 make a fairly good sign-talk]4 #c;d4 ,x is ,indian talk4 ,by means ( ?is y c talk to any ,pla9s ,indian no matt] :at 8 spee*2 & !re are _m tribes ea* ) its own tongue or dialect4 ,9 "s measure x is und]/ood & us$ by savages & ke5 obs]v]s all ov] ! globe4 #d?4 ,a cognate code is ! talk ( ! deaf2 & is us$ ! _w r\nd by !m 9 pref]5ce to ! manual alphabet :5 possible2 s t a wide use ( ! mu* bett] ,indian ,sign ,language w c]ta9ly result 9 _! accept+ x & ?us t5d to less5 ! b>ri] betwe5 ! deaf & _! m =tunate bre?r54 #e?4 ,x is sil5t talk4 ,x c be us$ on occasions :5 x is necess>y to give in=mation1 b improp] or impossible to speak al\d4 ,?us1 lectur]s use x 9 direct+ _! lant]ni/2 fri5ds use x = necess>y in=mation dur+ musical p]=mances2 x is us$ at ! b$side ( ! sick1 ! actors 9 a mov+ picture c utilize x1 & s be compreh5d$ ! _w r\nd2 ! pantomime /age1 =bidd5 to use spee*1 c easily make cle> ! plot by sign-talk4 ,9 a rec5t lett]1 ,pr(4 ,j4 ,s4 ,long has furni%$ me ) a t\*+ in/ance 7"o t has s9ce recurr$7 t indicates ano!r & f9al s]vice t ! sil5t me?od c r5d]3 ,an em95t div9e 0 on 8 dea?b$4 ,8 life _h be5 devot$ to m9i/]+ to ! deaf1 he knew ! ,sign ,language p]fectly2 = sev]al h\rs be=e ! end 8 p[] ( ord9>y spee* _h des]t$ him1 b 8 m9d 0 cle>1 & to ! la/ he conv]s$ freely ) ^? ab\t him1 9 ?is1 ! univ]sal talk1 ! "o :i* = its ex]cise dep5d$ on muscul> p[]s t 9 8 case 7 ! la/ ( all to fail4 #f?4 ,x all[s talk 9 an upro>4 ,x c be us$ :5 great noise makes x impossible to use ! voice2 !re=e x c be ( daily s]vice 9 mod]n life1 city or c\ntry1 & ea* ye> x discov]s new uses4 ,fri5ds talk across a rackety ?or\ghf>e or f a mov+ tra92 firem5 & policem51 or sailors 9 a /orm f9d x ( gr[+ s]vice4 ,! baseball umpire uses x :5 ! ro> ( ! multitude makes him voiceless2 ! cat*] talks to ! pit*]2 ! a]oplani/ talks to 8 fri5ds on e>?2 ! /ockhold] on ! curb buys & sells 9 x2 ! football capta9 or ! army (fic] issues cle> sign ord]s :5 ! upro> ( fight w\ld dr[n ev5 ! trumpet call4 ,! politician fac+ a %riek+ mob may f9d x useful = convey+ a few crude tru?s to 8 crude1 unruly audi5ce1 ?us op5+ ! way = a m usual =m ( h>angue1 or fail+ 9 ! attempt1 he c at lea/ in=m 8 fri5ds ( 8 next move & 8 audi5ce :at he ?9ks ( !m4 ,9 ,/4 ,paul's epo*-mak+ address on ! /airs ( ,j]usalem we h a good illu/ration ( ! fir/ "p ( ?is4 #g?4 ,x is practical f>-talk4 ,x is a valuable me?od ( talk+ at a di/ance1 f> beyond e>%ot4 ,comp>$ ) ! o!r modes ( f>-signall+ x has ! great advantages ( spe$1 = x gives a s5t5ce :ile semaphore1 ,morse1 or ,my] code give a lett]1 & ( inconspicu\sness at %ort range1 or 9 a cr[d2 also x is indep5d5t ( app>atus4 #h?4 ,x is a true univ]sal language4 ,x is already e/abli%$4 ,in/9ctively ! :ole _w has adopt$ x 9 a measure2 & daily pro(s ( ?is are se54 ,rasmuss5 among ! ,eskimo w\ld h be5 helpless1 he tells u1 = he knew n _! tongue1 & !y n a ^w ( 81 b !y 7 exp]t sign-talk]s & ! l+ual b>ri] 0 swept away4 ,s also ,h5ry among ! ,m&ans1 & ,butl] among ! ,basutos1 :ile a ?\s& o!r cases c\ld be align$4 ,x is s complete t ,dr4 ,w4 ,c4 ,roe & _m o!rs regul>ly prea* & lecture 9 ! language ( ,signs1 to congregations 9 :i* sev]al spok5 tongues are us$ & w\ld be necess>y to ! prea*] 7 he limit$ to s\nds4 ,x is s fundam5tal inde$ t x is ! easie/ means ( communicat+ ) animals2 ! be/ tra9]s ( dogs & horses use ,sign ,language z ! pr9cipal m$ium ( comm&4 ,b1 = lack ( /&>ds & codification1 its use is mu* small] ?an x might be2 & yet l>g] ?an commonly suppos$4 ,at lea/ #ajj ( ! #gbe signs h]e9 giv5 are 9 daily employ among he>+ :ite folk 9 ,am]ica4 ,aft] a little ext5sion ( ! /udy1 z is inevitable ) a /&>d code1 "o w be able to travel all ov] ,europe1 ! _w inde$1 on ,sign ,language alone4 ,no matt] :at ! o!r man's language may be1 ,fr5*1 ,g]man1 ,russian1 ,greek1 all are ! same 9 ! ,sign ,language because x expresses ideas1 n words4 ,?is1 !n1 is its *ief obvi\s /r5g?--,x is a univ]sal language4 ,x 0 ) ?is 9 view t ! ,fr5* & ,g]man equival5ts 7 add$ aft] ea* sign2 & s9ce x is impossible to r5d] 9 "o ^w a sign t /&s = a broad idea & is capable ( convey+ _m mean+s1 accord+ to ! context & s5se1 ! =eign equival5ts are und]/ood to deal only ) ! simple/ root idea1 t :i* usually is express$ by ! fir/ ( ! ,engli% words giv54 ,x is my e>ne/ hope t we may h an ,int]national ,society ( ! ,sign ,language ^: functions w\ld be to keep x pure1 to add new signs z !y are ne$$1 & to aim at its complete developm5t4 ,also1 t 9 fur!rance ( ?is a ?or\gh1 full1 & c>eful record ( ! old ,indian ,sign ,language w be made be=e x is too late2 t is1 be=e all ! old-"t ,indians ( ! ,pla9s are dead4 ,my own ef=t is meant n z a record ( ! pa/1 b a />t+ po9t = ! future4 ,,syntax ,,( ,,! ,,sign ,,language#b ,! ,sign ,language is a sy/em ( root ideas express$ by ge/ures1 pref]ably made only by ! h&s1 )\t s\nds or ref]5ce to lett]s1 or words1 spok5 or writt51 & n delimit$ by any?+ correspond+ to words4 ,!re c be b little d\bt t ,sign ,language prec$$ all audible spee*4 ,be+ fundam5tally a true spontane\s language1 :olly remov$ f any spok5 language1 x mu/ necess>ily h its own syntax & idiom4 ,its syntax is simple & primitive1 mu* l t ( spok5 language 9 its e>lie/ or monosyllabic /age1 z def9$ by ,hovelacque4 ,yet cle>ly _m signs are amplifi$ by an associat$ b subsidi>y root1 s t we may consid] x ent]+ ! second or agglut9ative /age4 ,?us de]1 sign$ by hold+ up ! h&s to indicate bran*+ horns1 is a simple or isolat$ root2 b :ite-tail$ de] :i* gives fir/ de]1 !n adds ! qualify+ sign bann] tail by wav+ ! "r index up high1 is 9 close correspond5ce ) agglut9ative language4 ,/ill m s are ! signs f9i%$ or done add$ to a v]b to %[ ! pa/ t5se1 or ! diff]5t twi/s to ! sign give t turns x respectively into give me or give y1 or ! v>iations ( talk :i* make x mean ,i talk to y1 y talk to me1 or !y talk to ea* o!r4 ,! s5t5ce con/ruction is elem5tal4 ,dep5d5t s5t5ces are n us$ nor are negative or involv$ que/ions4 ,! relation ( "o idea to ano!r is indicat$ *iefly by proximity & sequ5ce1 r>ely by connectives & 7) a few exceptions7 nev] by inflection4 ,s t ! same sign may be ! equival5t ( a n\n1 a v]b1 or a phrase1 etc41 accord+ z x is us$4 ,,n\ns ,,& ,,pron\ns ,! ,nom9ative & ,objective cases are n di/+ui%$ except by context & sequ5ce1 t is1 ! ,nom9ative prec$es1 ! ,objective usually foll[s1 ! v]b4 ,a p>tial exception is ! fir/ p]sonal pron\n--! />t+ po9t ( mo/ inflection--= ,i1 m9e1 & me are sometimes giv5 z cognate b di/9ctive signs4 ,! ,possessive case is usually %[n by ! addition ( ! possessive sign1 equival5t to 8810 8h]s10 8its10 etc4 8,t man's0 horse w\ld be sign$3 ,man1 t1 8 horse1 or ,man1 t !re1 possession1 horse4 ,! ,g5d] ( n\ns is indicat$ :5 necess>y by add+ ! signs male or man & female or woman4 ,?us 8,a ,%e be>0 w\ld be r5d]$ ,be> ,woman4 ,! ,numb] ( n\ns is indicat$ by ! signs #a1 #b1 #c1 #d1 etc41 _m or few4 ,9 ! ,p]sonal ,pron\ns ! plural is made by add+ all to ! s+ul>4 ,?us ,me all is ! equival5t ( 8,we10 ,y all ( 8,ye40 ,he all is ! equival5t ( 8!y40 ,! ,p]son by po9t+ to myself1 to y1 or to ! ?ird p]son4 ,! fir/ p]son is und]/ood unless o!rwise indicat$4 ,,v]bs ,! ,v]b is usually plac$ betwe5 ! subject & ! object1 b ne$ ( emphasis may *ange ?is s ! v]b comes la/4 ,! ,t5se ( v]bs is m>k$ by ! auxili>y prefixes n[1 future & pa/1 f9i%$ or done4 ,?us 8,i h eat50 w\ld be ,i done eat1 8,i %all eat0 w be ,i "t ahead1 eat4 ,! pres5t is und]/ood1 unless o!rwise /at$2 b ! sign is pla/ic & may be any "p ( ! v]b1 accord+ to context4 ,?us ,arrange1 ,arrang$1 or ,arrang+ are ! same4 ,! ,numb] ( ! v]b is %[n by ! context4 ,! ,voice is assum$ to be active1 inde$ ! passive is n us$4 ,! ,imp]ative is %[n by foll[+ ! v]b ) ! sign mu/1 t is1 /rike d[n ) "r fi/1 giv+ ! significance ( comm&1 or else by emphasis4 ,! ,subjunctive is %[n by ! signs if1 s t1 p]haps4 ,,adjective ,,& ,,adv]b ,! ,adjective usually foll[s ! sub/antive4 ,?us 8,a bad man0 w\ld be r5d]$ ,man bad4 ,b num]als are exceptions to ?is rule4 ,! ,adv]b ( "t prec$es ! v]b4 ,qualities are comp>$ by ! use ( ! signs little1 m1 mu*1 mo/1 ahead1 & beh9d4 ,!y are fur!r modifi$ by add+ su* signs z /rong1 brave1 v mu*1 or v /rong4 ,! ,num]al sign is (t5 prefac$ to small numb]s to prev5t confusion4 ,?us :5 prefac$ by ! num]al sign ! sign ,wolf may become two & ,man become "o4 ,m]e p>ticles & expletives1 z 8a0 8!10 etc41 h no equival5t signs4 ,,prepositions ,prepositions 7 little us$ by ! ,indian sign-talk]s1 ?\gh !y did h above1 ab\t1 across1 ar\nd1 at1 bel[1 beside1 beyond1 by1 =1 f1 91 ne>1 on1 out1 to1 "u1 ^u1 )1 etc4 ,( or p]ta9+ to has be5 add$ by ! deaf4 ,,conjunctions ,& or also 7add on7 b or if 7pick out or cut (f71 s t1 ) are ! equival5ts ( conjunctions4 ,sometimes ! close cont9uity ( two signs s]ves ! purpose ( 8&10 conv]sely a pause may indicate a full /op4 ,,int]rogation ,! sign ( int]rogation always prec$es ! "q1 b is sometimes add$ aft] x z well1 = emphasis or c]ta9ty4 ,,p]iod ,,or ,,full ,,/op ,= p]iod1 ! sign f9i%$ is g5]ally us$4 ,! ,blackfeet make ! sign brok5 (f & (t5 clap ! flat "r d[n on ! flat left1 palm to palm1 = bo? beg9n+ & end ( a s5t5ce4 ,,ab/ract ,,ideas ,ab/ract ideas are n copi\sly r5d]$ 9 signs4 ,b x (t5 happ5s t a ge/ure ) ! index alone is specific1 :ile ! same ge/ure ) ! flat h& becomes ab/ract4 ,= example1 comp>e yond] & f>1 up & up !re4 ,,opposition ,! pr9ciple ( opposition z po9t$ out by ,mall]y plays an important "p 9 ! pair+ ( signs4 ,?us above be+ fix$1 bel[ is ! rev]se2 ! sign come is rev]s$ 9 g1 & out rev]s$ 9 91 etc4 ,,emphasis ,emphasis is sometimes giv5 by us+ bo? h&s = a sign t c be made by "o1 sometimes by repeat+ ! sign1 sometimes by en]getic r5d]+1 & sometimes by add+ ! sign v mu* or heap4 ,,p>allel ,,or ,,duplicate ,,signs ,_m signs are made by p>allel action ( bo? h&s4 ,mo/ ( ^! are p]missibly r5d]$ by us+ only "o h& z1 woman1 ab&on1 gratitude1 etc4 ,,enunciation ,,or ,,deliv]y ,9 actual & exp]t practice mo/ signs are abbreviat$4 ,b ! beg9n]1 z 9 all new arts1 %\ld g sl[ly & be c>eful to make ea* sign cle>-cut & complete 9 itself4 ,! h&s are always held or mov$ s z to illu/rate1 z f> z possible1 ! action 9 m9d or its mann]1 or its direction1 or ! po9t :]e x takes place1 or ! %ape ( an object1 or _! relative positions if two objects are be+ consid]$4 ,,elegance ,grace & dignity are ( l>ge importance 9 all good sign-talk4 ,ugly or vulg> ge/ures %\ld be ab&on$4 ,ev5 angul> ge/ures %\ld be avoid$1 except to express "s angul> idea4 ,_m times my ,indian tea*]s h said to me z ,i imitat$ _! signs1 8,yes1 t is correct en\gh 9 a way1 b x is awkw>d02 or 8x is n graceful4 ,we d x ?is way40 ,!n !y sket*$ ! same /ructure1 b 9 sweep+ l9es4 ,9 ?is "w _m movem5ts are indicat$ 9 /raight l9es1 = ! sake ( simplicity4 ,z a matt] ( fact1 ,i nev] saw a ,*ey5ne make a /raight-l9e movem5t1 all _h a graceful curve4 ,_m signs are foll[$ by a *angeable liaison2 t is1 by an introduc$ sweep to jo9 x on to ! sign t foll[s & avoid a j]k or unpleasant movem5t4 ,?is elegant mann] is :at ,i call an ,indian acc5t1 few :ites a*ieve x4 ,9 a dignifi$ way1 ! expression ( face & ! pose 7 us$ 9 elucidation ( ! ge/ure1 b v sp>+ly4 ,,! ,,concept ,,& ,,its ,,value ,! /ud5t ( vocal language f9ds vital help 9 rememb]+ ! d]ivation ( words2 s also ! sign-talk]4 ,mo/ signs 7 pantomimic orig9ally1 b ?r\gh mu* use h become %ort5$1 till n[ !y are conv5tional4 ,yet x is well wor? :ile 9 ea* case to note ! orig9al concept z fully z possible2 fir/ z a great help to ! memory1 & second z a gu>d aga9/ slov5ly ge/ure & a gu>antee ( po9t1 p[]1 & /ructural accuracy4 ,"s ( ! concepts giv5 are evid5tly "r1 b "s are m]e guesses1 probably wrong 9 _m cases4 ,x is q p]missible 9 any "o to *all5ge any ( !m4 ,nev]!less1 ! fact t mo/ signs are capable ( logical explanation does n mean t !y are self-explanatory4 ,inde$ ne>ly all h become conv5tional1 & ea* mu/ be le>n$ sep>ately be=e x c be rightly us$4 ,signs :i* make ! he>t ! seat ( ! m9d are1 ,i ?9k1 old] ?an ^? :i* give ! place ( honor to ! bra94 ,,! ,,manual ,,alphabet ,al?\gh n at all ,indian1 x is exce$+ly helpful to "k ! s+le-h& alphabet z giv5 9 ! cut on page li2 p>tly because x mu/ sometimes be us$ = giv+ prop] names & also because x saves "t 9 describ+ h& positions4 ,= example1 we say 8position ,a or ,b0 in/ead ( describ+ ea* h& all ov] aga9 = ea* new sign4 ,,! ,,num]als ,f+]s & numb]s are ne>ly synonym\s ! _w r\nd :5 mak+ signs1 manual or writt51 h5ce ! univ]sality ( ! decimal sy/em4 ,! ,indian ,code1 ! ,popul> ,code1 & ! ,deaf ,code are ne>ly alike 9 ?is1 b 9 mo/ po9ts ( diff]5ce ! ,indian is be/4 ,to prev5t mi/akes 9 c]ta9 cases preface ! numb] ) ! sign ( numb]s or ari?metic4 ,,! ,,ord9als ,= ,ord9als1 make ! figure sign1 #a1 #b1 or :atev] x is1 !n )\t *ang+ ! position ( h& or arm1 give ! h& a twi/+ f ! wri/1 to add po9t or emphasis1 mean+ 8numb]-s-&-s40 ,?is is n ,indian b adopt$ f ! ,deaf1 nev]!less q logical4 ,,illu/rations ,,( ,,sign ,,language ,cl>k gives ! foll[+ 7pp4 #ag-ah7 z a good illu/ration ( ! syntax ( ! ,sign ,language3 ,9 ,engli%4 8,i arriv$ "h to-day to make a treaty--my "o hundr$ lodges are camp$ beyond ! ,black ,hills1 ne> ! ,yell[/one ,riv]4 ,y are a great *ief--pity me1 ,i am poor1 my five *ildr5 are sick & h no?+ to eat4 ,! sn[ is deep & ! wea!r int5sely cold4 ,p]haps ,god sees me4 ,i am go+4 ,9 "o mon? ,i %all rea* my camp40 ,9 ,signs1 ?is lit]ally translat$ w\ld read1 ,i--arrive "h--to-day --to make--treaty4 ,my--hundr$--lodge--camp--beyond--,hills --,black--ne>--riv] --call$--,elk--y--*ief--great--pity me--,i--poor--,my--five--*ild--sick--foo d --all gone 7or wip$ out7--,sn[--deep--cold--brave 7or /rong74 ,p]haps--,*ief ,great 7or ,great ,my/]y7--above--see--me--,i--g4 ,moon--die--,i--arrive !re--my --camp4 8,an ,indian 9 clos+ or t]m9at+ a talk or spee* wi%+ to say1 #8,i h f9i%$ my spee* or conv]sation1' or1 #8,i h no?+ m to say1' simply makes ! sign = #8,done' or #8,f9i%$4'0 ,,! ,,"l',s ,,pray] ,,fa!r ,,isadore',s ,,v]sion ,our ,fa!r up high1 m$ic9e ?y "n4 ,?y sit-abo>d d[n "h on e>? z up high4 ,give u all bread4 ,=give our bad z we =give bad4 ,lead u bad n4 ,end$4 ,pr(essor ,elm] ,d4 ,read has suppli$ me ) ! =ego+ two examples done into ! ,sign ,language ( ! deaf1 z bel[3 ,i--came--"h--to-day--make--agreem5t 7?9k p>allel7--"n 7writt574 ,my--#a ,c 7#ajj7 t5ts--beyond--,b-l-a-c-k ,h-i-l-l-s1 ne> ,y-e-l-l-o-w-s-t-o-n-e wat] fl[4 ,y--mo/--*ief1 feel--t5d]--me4 ,i--ragg$ sleeve 7poor74 ,my--five--*ildr5 7sign size7--sick--no?+--eat4 ,sn[--deep4 ,wea!r 7air1 w9d7--v cold4 ,p]haps--,god--look d[n on 7see7 me4 ,i--g4 ,9--"o--mon?--,i--%all--arrive--t5ts--ho me 7eat1 sleep74 ,! ,"l's ,pray] 9 ,deaf ,signs3 ,our--,fa!r--sky--into4 ,honor$--?y--"n--truly4 ,?y--k+dom--come2 ,?y--law--d--on--e>?--z--9--sky4 ,give--u--our--bread--daily4 ,=give--u--our--lawbreak+--z--we--=give- -^?--injure--u4 ,lead--u--n--9--temptation1 ,b--save 7break our ti$ h&s7--u--f--lawbreak+4 ,because--?9e--k+dom1 p[]1 &--glory--=ev]4 ,am54 ,,picture-,,writ+ ,z already not$1 a weakness ( ,sign ,language is ! difficulty ( writ+ x )\t translat+ x into words1 & !reby *ang+ its nature & its _w-wide application4 ,yet x c be writt52 & "s m5tion ( its record$ =m may fitly r\nd out ?is introduction4 ,! *>act]s us$1 because !y repres5t ideas1 n words or lett]s1 are call$ ideographs or picture-writ+4 ,x is widely believ$ t ,sign ,language is ! olde/ ( all languages1 t inde$ x exi/$ among animals be=e man appe>$ on e>?4 ,x is univ]sally accept$ t ! ideograph is ! olde/ ( all writ+4 ,! ,*9ese writ+1 = in/ance1 is m]ely picture-writ+ done ) z few l9es z possible4 ,?us1 x is said t _! curi\s "* = ,he>+ 0 once a complete picture ( a p]son li/5+ beh9d a scre51 b 9 "t x 0 r$uc$ by ha/y h&s to a few scrat*es2 & ,w>1 n[ a few spid] m>ks1 0 orig9ally a sket* ( ,two wom5 9 "o h\se4 ,we may also record our ,sign ,language 9 picture-writ+1 z 0 ! cu/om ( _m ,indian tribes2 & we %all f9d x wor? :ile = sev]al reasons3 x is picturesque & useful = decoration2 & x is likely t a pictographic inscription dug up #aj1jjj ye>s f n[ w\ld be read1 :e!r our language 0 und]/ood or n4#c ,:5 ! ,fr5* ,gov]nm5t set up ! ,obelisk ( ,luxor1 9 ,p>is1 & wi%$ to inscribe x = all "t1 !y made record1 n 9 ,fr5* or ,lat91 b 9 pictographs4 ,x is1 moreov]1 a good ?+ to take ! "y ?r\gh ! /ages ( race developm5t2 j z ! "y bird mu/ run = a s5d-(f1 be=e x flies1 s pictography1 be+ its e>lie/ =m1 is ! natural fir/ /ep to writ+4 ,9 ?is diction>y ,i give ! writt5 =m aft] _m ( ! signs t h an e/abli%$ pictograph4 ,^! are *iefly f ,mall]y1 #aj? ,annual ,report ,bureau ( ,am]ican ,e?nology4 ,a few are popul>ly accept$ among ourselves4 ,,note ,! lett]s1 initials1 etc41 aft] ! p>agraphs indicate ! *ief au?ority = ! sign4 ,:]e no au?ority is giv51 x means t ! sign 0 obs]v$ by myself among ! ,*ey5ne ,indians4 ,^? ascrib$ to o!r ,indians also 7 obs]v$ by myself4 ,besides ^! ! foll[+ are cit$3 ,c4 ,/&+ = ,capta9 ,william ,philo ,cl>k1 ,u4 ,s4 ,a4 ,scott1 = ,g5]al ,hugh ,l4 ,scott1 ,u4 ,s4 ,a4 ,seg]1 = ,john ,m4 ,seg]1 ( ,colony1 ,oklahoma4 ,r4 ,b41 = ,rob]t ,burns1 ! ,*ey5ne int]pret] at ,con*o1 ,oklahoma4 ,long1 = ,major ,/eph5 ,h4 ,long1 ,u4 ,s4 ,a4 ,pop4 = ,popul>2 t is1 e/abli%$ among ourselves4 ,d4 = ,deaf ,sign1 z giv5 9 ,j4 ,s*uyl] ,long's ,diction>y4 ,,g5]al ,,in/ructions ,! draw+ %[s ! h&s z se5 by ! second p]son4 ,! digits are nam$3 ?umb1 fir/ or index f+]1 second or middle f+]1 ?ird or r+-f+]1 & f\r? or little f+]4 ,! foll[+ m>ks1 etc41 are us$ 9 ! illu/rations3 ,unless o!rwise /at$ ! solid outl9e indicates ! position ( ! h&s at ! beg9n+ ( a sign1 ! dott$ outl9es indicate ! position ( ! h&s at ! f9i%4 4444444444444444 ,dott$ l9es indicate ! c\rse ( h& employ$ 9 ! sign4 ,indicates ! comm5cem5t po9t ( ! movem5t4 ,indicates ! direction ( movem5t4 ,x ,indicates ! po9t 9 ! ge/ure l9e at :i* ! h& position is 7x7 *ang$4 ,or full /op repres5ts ! t]m9ation ( ! movem5t4 8,a h&0 means l ,a1 & 8,b h&0 means l ,b1 etc41 9 ! "o-h&$ ,deaf ,alphabet 7,cut #a7 on next page4 ,! positions meant by 8#d h&10 8#e h&10 8flat h&10 8flat fi/10 or 8compress$ h&10 are figur$ on ! same page4 ,beg9 by le>n+ ! ,s+le-h& ,manual alphabet z not$ above4 ,next le>n ! ,numb]s & ! signs = ,"q & its comb9ations2 also ,yes & ,no1 ,good & ,bad1 ,come & ,g1 ,big & ,small1 ,tru? & ,lie1 ,/rong & ,weak1 ,und]/&1 ,p]haps1 ,talk & ,sign-talk1 aft] ?is ref] to ! ,diction>y = ! signs t s]ve y\r purpose & use !m accord+ to ! rules ( syntax z h]e9 set =?4 ,nev] lose a *ance ( talk+ ! ,sign ,language ) an old ,pla9s ,indian1 pref]ably ( ! ,*ey5ne or ,arapahoe tribes4 ,_! wond]ful facility & grace are z h>d to convey on pap] z ! pronunciation ( ,fr5*1 & are z ess5tial = ! be/ /yle 9 ,sign ,talk4 ,"o may1 inde$1 "k e sign 9 ?is book & n be a good sign-talk]1 s fundam5tal is ?is correct acc5t1 or mann]4 ,illu/ration ,footnotes #a ,pr(essor ,elm] ,d4 ,read writes me t all ( ^! are 9 use among ! deaf also1 except ! signs = 8%ame0 & 8*ur*02 = ^! !y make ! ,indian signs 8r$0 & 8h\se pray]10 respectively4 #b 8,aft] go+ c>efully ov] y\r syntax ,i approve x 9 ! ma9 b ,i ?9k x q likely t _m ( ! rules are n s inflexible z ?is makes !m seem2 besides :i*1 !re mu/ be always a c]ta9 am\nt ( modification by translit]ation f ! spok5 language ( ^? us+ ! signs4 ,?is w\ld manife/ itself 9 a gr[+ con=mity ( ! ,sign ,language syntax to t ( ! m dom9ant spok5 language40--,f4 ,w4 ,hodge 7,e?nologi/1 ,smi?sonian ,in/itution74 #c ,s9ce ! above 0 writt51 ,i h come across ,l4 ,f4 ,hadley's pictographic writ+ ( ! ,sign ,language1 fully set =? 9 ! bibliographical matt]4 ,e4 ,t4 ,s4 ,,sign ,,talk ,a ,univ]sal ,signal ,code1 ,)\t ,app>atus1 = ,use 9 ! ,army1 ! ,navy1 ,camp+1 ,hunt+1 ,daily ,life & ,among ! ,pla9s ,indians ,,sign ,,talk ,,( ,,! ,,am]ican ,,indians ,,by ,,erne/ ,,?ompson ,,seton 8,a h&10 8,g h&10 8flat h&0 etc41 mean l 8,a10 8,g10 8flat10 etc41 on page li4 ,a ,illu/ration ,ab&on1 ,give ,x up 7,?r[n away1 *uck$74 ,hold bo? ,s h&s1 backs up1 ne> left brea/1 briskly sw+ bo? d[n to left side1 op5+ !m ) a snap & giv+ a slight reb\nd to ! h&s aft] ! movem5t1 z ?\gh emphatically ?r[+ away some?+4 ,sometimes only "o h& is us$4 ,comp>e ,bad1 ,hate1 & ,*>ge4 ,see ,divorce4 ,fr4 ab&onn]2 ,g]4 aufgeb54 ,able4 ,see ,c4 ,illu/ration ,abo>d 7,sitt+ d[n on74 ,left h& out flat1 palm up1 "r ,s h& on x1 ?umb up4 ,comp>e ,sit d[n4 ,fr4 bord2 ,g]4 an ,bord4 ,illu/ration ,ab\t or ,ar\nd4 ,hold ! flat left h& po9t+ =w>d1 up & to ! "r1 encircle x sev]al times ) ! "r ,g f+]4 ,if possible1 make x concrete by indicat+ ! v ?+ t 0 encircl$4 ,fr4 aut\r2 ,g]4 um 444 h]um4 ,ab\t1 9 ! s5se ( ,ne> by or ,almo/4 ,see ,close4 ,illu/ration ,above or ,ov] 7,"o ?+ above ano!r74 ,br+ ! flat left h&1 back up1 9 front ( & a little to ! left ( body2 left =e>m horizontal1 f+]s po9t+ to "r & front2 br+ ! flat "r h&1 back up ov] ! left 9 a semi-circle upw>d l>ge or small1 z be/ sugge/s ! actual di/ance4 ,has be5 us$ = ,m ?an4 ,comp>e ,beyond4 ,fr4 au-dessus2 ,g]4 b]4 7,bel[ is ! rev]se ( ?is47 ,abs5t4 ,see ,empty4 ,illu/ration ,abuse to ,scold or ,defame 7,?r[+ lies aga9/ "o74 ,hold ! "r ,v h& ne> ! m\?1 po9t+ to left4 ,j]k x =w>d t[>d p]son once or twice4 ,= ,abus+ me make ! sign l[] opposite ! left brea/ & inw>d t[>d "o's self4 ,fr4 calomni]1 injuri]2 ,g]4 s*mh51 bes*impf54 ,accid5t4 ,see ,free1 also ,luck4 ,illu/ration ,a*e or ,pa94 ,?ru/ ,g f+] _m times 9 diff]5t directions ov] & p>allel to ! "p4 ,comp>e ,w\nd & ,sick4 ,fr4 la d\leur2 ,g]4 d] ,s*m]z4 ,illu/ration ,across1 ,cross1 or ,ov] 7,cross+ a ridge74 ,hold ! flat left h& out1 palm d[n1 & po9t+ =w>d & t[>d ! "r1 pass ! flat "r h& edgewise across ! back ( ! left4 ,if b "o p]son is meant1 ! "r ,g is sometimes us$4 ,?is sign z illu/rat$ is (t5 us$ = ,c\ncil4 ,see ,c\ncil & ,laws4 ,fr4 d'un ct l'autre1 trav]s]2 ,g]4 h9b]4 ,illu/ration ,act1 z 9 a !atre play4 ,hold ,a h&s 9 front p]p5dicul>ly1 move up & d[n alt]nately z ?\gh ! ?umbs 7 two puppets4 7,deaf sign1 n us$ or und]/ood by ,indians47 ,comp>e ,play & ,foll[4 ,act1 z 9 a play4 ,sign ,face1 ,two1 ,dance 7t is danc+ ) a mask7 7n e/abli%$74 ,fr4 j\]2 ,g]4 spiel54 ,act or ,de$4 ,see ,"w4 ,illu/ration ,add to 7,pil+ up74 ,flat left h& po9t+ to ! "r & front1 palm up1 =e>m horizontal2 ! palm ( flat "r h& is plac$ on top ( left h& a numb] ( times1 ! left h& be+ rais$ a c\ple ( in*es ea* "t1 to meet x2 ! movem5t ends ) left h& z high z top ( ! head4 ,(t5 x is done z 9 ! illu/ration b ) palm ( left d[n4 ,adjectives1 see ,comp>ative4 ,adulation4 ,kiss+ ! back ( ! h&4 7,pop47 ,n ,indian1 b !y und]/& x n[4 7,r4 ,b47 ,fr4 la flatt]ie2 ,g]4 die ,s*mei*elei4 ,illu/ration ,advance4 ,bo? flat h&s back up1 po9t+ =w>d1 t&em1 "r 9 advance1 six in*es ahead 7! f+]s ext5d$7 mov$ =w>d toge!r 9 g5tle j]ks4 ,comp>e ,move camp4 ,fr4 avanc]2 ,g]4 vors*reit54 ,illu/ration ,advance ,gu>d 7,! "o ahead1 look+74 ,flat left h& back up1 po9t+ =w>d1 brea/ high2 place ,g "r j be=e x1 !n turn "r ,g into ,v to mean ,look+4 ,also us$ = ,sc\t4 ,comp>e ,ahead4 ,fr4 l'avant-g>de2 ,g]4 die ,vorhut4 ,advise or ,advice4 ,sign ,talk1 ,make1 ,way4 7,c7 ,sign ,help & ,talk w\ld be ne> x4 ,fr4 conseill]2 ,g]4 rat54 ,illu/ration ,afraid 7,%ak+ he>t74 ,sign ,he>t !n %ake x up & d[n two or ?ree times1 to indicate ! ?robb+ action ( ! he>t "u influ5ce ( fe>4 ,or m /rongly1 sign ,he>t & !n f9i% by rais+ ! h& until its back /rikes ! *91 to mean ! he>t rises 9 ! ?roat4 ,fr4 effray2 ,g]4 ng/li*4 ,illu/ration ,afraid or ,c[>dly 7,seg] says ?is means ,buffalo back+ out ( fight2 t is1 8draw+ 9 8 horns407 ,hold out bo? ,g h&s level1 backs out1 ,g f+]s hook$ l horns1 draw !m /raight back toge!r = six in*es4 ,mo/ly b "o h& is us$4 ,comp>e ,br+4 ,fr4 l*e1 poltron2 ,g]4 feige4 ,afraid ( no "o4 ,po9t "r ,g 9 sev]al directions1 !n add ,afraid1 ,n4 ,fr4 peur de p]sonne2 ,g]4 vor niem& ,ang/ hab54 ,illu/ration ,aft]1 ,beh9d1 or ,late 7,"t or space74 ,g f+]s po9t+ =w>d at an angle 9 front ( body2 left 9 advance4 ,draw ! "r ov] & beh9d ! left4 ,draw x back a little way = a little bit aft]2 b f> back & l[ d[n = a long way beh9d4 ,"s f9i% by cl5*+ ! "r h&4 ,if x meant t "o is beh9d ! re/1 use ! flat left h&1 palm d[n1 9 advance1 ) "r ,g beh9d4 ,fr4 aprs2 ,g]4 h9t]1 na*4 ,illu/ration ,aft]noon4 ,make a circle ( "r ?umb & index & sweep x ov] ! aft]noon half ( ! sky f ! z5i? d[n4 ,comp>e ,sunset4 ,fr4 l'aprs-midi2 ,g]4 d] ,na*mittag4 ,aga94 ,see ,repeat or ,m4 ,aga9/1 i4e41 ,g ,aga9/4 ,?ru/ ! tips ( ! flat "r1 back out1 squ>e aga9/ ! palm ( ! flat left held po9t+ level =w>d1 back to left4 ,see also ,oppose4 ,comp>e ,qu&>y4 ,fr4 contre2 ,g]4 wid]4 ,ag5t1 ,indian4 ,sign ,:iteman & ,*ief1 ,give all4 ,! ,s\!rn ,*ey5nes sign ,*ief & pull tee?1 because _! fir/ ag5t _h false upp] tee?4 ,agitate4 ,see ,excite4 ,agree4 ,sign ,y1 ,i1 ?9k1 same4 ,sometimes use ,equal4 ,see also ,treaty4 ,fr4 s'accord]2 ,g]4 b]e9/imm54 ,agreem5t4 ,see ,treaty4 ,illu/ration ,ago1 ,"t back1 ,pa/1 or ,back4 ,sign ,"t & po9t back ov] ! "r %\ld] ) "r f+] ,g4 ,sometimes ! ?umb or ! :ole h& is us$ in/ead ( ! index4 ,see ,back4 ,fr4 pass1 il y a quelque temps2 ,g]4 vorh]1 frh]4 ,illu/ration ,ahead or ,be=e 7,9 "t74 ,hold out ! left ,g po9t+ =w>d & up2 sw+ ! "r ,g ov] ! left to a place 9 front ( x1 bo? po9t+ ! same way4 ,"s f9i% by clos+ & l[]+ ! "r fi/4 ,comp>e ,aft]4 ,fr4 avant2 ,g]4 vor4 ,illu/ration ,ahead or ,be=e o!rs 7,9 space or rank74 ,hold out flat left1 back up1 ne> brea/1 po9t+ =w>d & slightly upw>d2 !n hold "r ,g j be=e x4 ,comp>e ,advance ,gu>d1 :i* x exactly resembles1 except t ?is omits ,look+4 ,fr4 en avant2 ,g]4 vor4 ,air4 ,see ,w9d4 ,illu/ration ,alight or ,desc5d4 ,indicate f :at1 !n drop "r ,v f+]s d[nw>d onto flat left palm4 ,see ,dism\nt4 ,fr4 desc5dre2 ,g]4 ab/eig51 h9unt]/eig54 ,alike1 to ,look l or ,resemble 7,( p]sons74 ,make ! signs ,face & ,equal4 ,fr4 semblable2 ,g]4 hnli* se94 ,illu/ration ,alive1 ,live1 ,life1 or ,all "r 7,walk+ ab\t1 upright74 ,hold index ( "r h& upright1 move x ab\t %\ld] high1 =w>d 9 long sl[ zigzags sidewise1 always turn+ x s z to move palm =w>d4 ,also us$ = ,be or ,exi/4 ,see ,life1 ,de]1 & ,no?+4 ,! ,blackfeet use ! sign ,gr[ = ?is idea4 ,see ,w&]+4 ,fr4 vivant2 ,g]4 leb5dig4 ,illu/ration ,all4 ,) "r h& flat & back up1 describe a l>ge horizontal circle1 %\ld] high4 ,fr4 t\t2 ,g]4 alles4 ,illu/ration ,all gone or ,empty 7,h&s swept clean74 ,bo? #e h&s 9 front ( body1 backs out1 "r ne>]2 loosely bru% f+]s ( "r on left palm1 mov+ "r outw>d1 !n rev]se & repeat4 ,sometimes beg9 ) sign ,all4 ,see ,wipe out4 ,fr4 vide2 ,g]4 le]4 ,illu/ration ,alliance or ,fri5d%ip 7,l9k$ toge!r74 ,=m two circles ) ?umbs & index f+]s1 & l9k !m toge!r1 o!r f+]s clos$4 ,"s use only index f+]s hook$ toge!r4 ,fr4 l'alliance2 ,g]4 das ,bndnis4 ,all "r4 ,see ,good or sometimes ,alive4 ,illu/ration ,all ! "t4 ,hold up ! left ,g1 po9t+ upw>d1 =w>d1 & to ! "r2 /rike on x ) "r ,g ne> ! tip1 !n e in* or s up to ! arm4 ,see ,_m times1 ,*ey5ne & ,buy4 ,fr4 t\j\rs2 ,g]4 imm]zu4 ,illu/ration ,alone or ,only 7,liv+ & mov+ s+ly74 ,move ! "r ,g h&1 po9t$ upw>d1 sl[ly =w>d & to left 9 a l9e slightly wav+ to "r & left4 ,comp>e ,alive1 ,life1 ,man1 ,"o & ,up !re4 ,fr4 seul2 ,g]4 alle94 ,already4 ,see ,n[4 ,illu/ration ,always1 ,ev]1 or ,=ev] 7,go+ on 9 cycles74 ,) elb[ at side1 hold ! "r ,g h& po9t+ =w>d2 move h& =w>d1 describ+ circles ) ! index1 ! result a spiral1 end+ ) ! index rais$4 7,fro/$1 borr[$ f ! ,deaf ,code47 ,always4 ,sign ,long "t1 ,wip$ out1 & ,n4 ,sometimes sign ,/op1 ,n4 7,blackfoot signs47 ,see ,all ! "t4 ,fr4 t\j\rs2 ,g]4 imm]4 ,ambiti\s 7,pu%+ to rise74 ,indicate a p]son1 !n sign ,pu% & ,ris+ man1 or omit la/4 ,fr4 ambitieux2 ,g]4 ehrgeizig4 ,am]ican4 ,see ,nationalities4 ,illu/ration ,ammunition 7,c>tridges 9 belt74 ,lay ! flat h&s1 palm 91 on belt1 !n add ,%oot by %oot+ ! "r ,g =w>d4 7,n ,*ey5ne1 b und]/ood47 ,fr4 les munitions2 ,g]4 die ,munition4 ,illu/ration ,among4 ,hold ! left #e h& 9 front ( neck1 po9t+ upw>d1 move "r ,g index 7po9t+ d[n7 9 & ?r\gh4 ,sometimes use ,)4 ,fr4 p>mi2 ,g]4 unt]4 ,illu/ration ,ance/or4 ,repeat ! sign = ,fa!r sev]al times1 ) ! flat left h& held back out on ! brea/1 & ea* "t pu%$ f>!r away1 ! ,fa!r sign made beyond x4 7,cr[ sign47 ,! ,*ey5nes sign ,fa!r & ,old4 ,fr4 l'anctre2 ,g]4 d] ,vorvat]4 ,illu/ration ,& or ,also 7,meet & g toge!r74 ,! spread flat "r h&1 brea/ high1 back =w>d1 drawn six in*es to ! "r & clos$ to flat h&4 7,deaf sign47 ,comp>e ,horse4 ,! ,*ey5nes use ,equal or ,increase1 accord+ to ! s5se2 or sometimes ,) or ,add4 ,fr4 et1 aussi2 ,g]4 und1 au*4 ,illu/ration ,angry 7,m9d twi/$74 ,twi/ ! ,a h& aga9/ or ne> ! =ehead4 ,seg] ma9ta9s t ?is means a 8mad buffalo break+ (f 8 own horns40 ,possibly he is "r2 = ! old] signs make ! he>t1 n ! head1 ! place ( ! m9d1 & ?is mu/ be a v old sign4 ,"s ( ! ,blackfeet make ?is sign ov] ! he>t4 ,"s gr9d on ! he>t ) ! flat "r fi/1 palm 91 aft] po9t+ to ! p]son2 mean+1 8he gr9ds my he>t40 ,see ,sorr[4 ,fr4 en colre2 ,g]4 bse1 zornig4 ,illu/ration ,animal or ,quadrup$ 7,jump]74 ,! compress$ "r h&1 back up1 advanc$ 9 %ort jumps1 z 9 ,frog & ,weasel4 ,sometimes ! sign ,gr\nd is made1 fir/ by sweep+ ! flat "r across1 palm up4 8,leap+0 is g5]ic = ! quadrup$ z 8,fly+0 is g5]ic = ,bird4 ,comp>e ,jump4 ,us$ by ,blackfeet4 ,! ,*ey5nes consid]$ x incomplete4 ,fr4 l'animal2 ,g]4 das ,ti]4 ,annihilate4 ,see ,ext]m9ate or ,wipe out4 ,annoyance4 ,see ,tr\ble4 ,annul4 ,see ,rub x out4 ,illu/ration ,ano!r or ,o!r 7"o o!r74 ,hold out flat "r1 back up1 sw+ x sl[ly up1 out1 f> to "r & d[n l[1 turn+ x palm up4 ,comp>e ,fall & ,lie d[n4 ,fr4 un autre2 ,g]4 e9 &]]4 ,ano!r p]son4 ,z above1 b use "r ,g4 7,blackfoot47 ,9 ?is1 z usual1 ! index up alone means ,man4 ,?is ge/ure is s natural t _m :ites use x2 z1 = example1 9 say+ impati5tly3 8,t 0 ano!r man altoge!r40 ,illu/ration ,answ] 7,talk come back74 ,pu% "r ,g f ! m\? 9 ! sign ,talk1 !n draw back rev]s$2 t is1 po9t+ to "o's own face or e>4 7,blackfoot47 ,! ,*ey5nes use ,talk1 ,arriv$ "h4 ,illu/ration ,answ]1 ,reply1 ,respond 7,! ^w t foll[s ! o!r74 ,"r ,g index upright on lips1 left six in*es ahead & p>allel2 move !m toge!r t[>d ! p]son4 7,fro/$1 borr[$ f ! ,deaf ,code47 ,fr4 la rponse2 ,g]4 die ,antwort4 ,illu/ration ,antelope 7,prong$ horns ( ! animal74 ,br+ ! ,l h&s palm t[>d & alongside ( ! head1 ne> ! base ( ! e>s4 ,fr4 l'antelope2 ,g]4 die ,antilope4 ,anxi\s4 ,see ,want4 ,illu/ration ,any 7,scatt]+74 ,place ! "r ,a h& ne> left side1 elb[ high2 draw x d[n & out to "r side 9 a %aky curve4 7,deaf sign47 ,use ,"h & ,!re4 7,*ey5nes47 ,fr4 quelconque1 quelque2 ,g]4 irg5d e94 ,apa*e4 ,see ,indian4 ,appe>1 ,to come into view4 ,see ,come into view4 ,illu/ration ,appe>s1 ,seems1 or ,looks l 7,see & ,same74 ,hold up flat "r h&1 ?umb t[>d self1 %\ld] high2 ?r[ x =w>d & turn palm t[>d self1 fix+ ! eyes on x & sign ,same4 ,sometimes use ! sign = ,look be=e ,same4 7,fro/$2 probably adopt$ f ,deaf ,code47 ,fr4 p>atre2 ,g]4 ausseh51 ers*e954 ,applause4 ,see ,approval4 ,illu/ration ,approa* or ,mov+ t[>d4 ,hold p>tly b5t left h& well 9 front1 brea/ high1 to left side1 palm to y & "r simil>ly to "r1 b q ne> to y2 move ! latt] sl[ly =w>d t[>d =m]1 b n to t\* x by sev]al in*es4 ,"s use "r ,g4 ,see ,arrive !re & ,qu&>y4 ,fr4 appro*]2 ,g]4 nh] komm54 ,approval1 ,applause1 or ,praise4 ,make ! motion ( clapp+ ! h&s1 b )\t noise4 ,a :ite man's sign1 b n[ g5]ally und]/ood4 ,fr4 l'approbation2 ,g]4 d] ,beifall4 ,illu/ration ,arise or ,get up4 ,hold out "r ,g1 back d[n2 raise ! arm ) a sw+ & snap & b5d ! wri/ till ! f+] po9ts /raight up4 ,= a l>ge numb]1 use bo? #e h&s4 ,fr4 se lev]2 ,g]4 auf/eh54 ,ari?metic4 ,see ,num]al4 ,ar\nd4 ,see ,ab\t4 ,illu/ration ,arrange 7,p>fle*es plac$ 9 teepee74 ,) flat "r1 slightly curv$1 back out1 /rike half a doz5 times 9 a circle1 turn+ to wat* ! h&2 !n add ,good4 ,sometimes omit ,good4 ,or1 sign ,"w & ,fix4 ,see ,ready4 ,fr4 arrang]2 ,g]4 ordn51 e9ri*t54 ,illu/ration ,arre/ or ,imprison 7,to seize hold ( & tie at wri/s74 ,sign ,seize & !n add ,prison]2 t is1 cross ! wri/s1 h&s clos$4 ,sometimes ! upright left =e>m ) ,s h&1 back to left1 is held ne> ! left %\ld]1 grasp left wri/ ) "r h& & pull x a little di/ance to "r4 ,fr4 arrt]2 ,g]4 v]haft54 ,illu/ration ,arrive "h or ,get "h4 ,hold ! flat left h&1 back out1 ne> ! brea/1 f+]s po9t+ to "r2 c>ry "r ,g1 back to front1 well out 9 front ( body2 br+ ! "r h& briskly aga9/ back ( left4 ,(t5 ! flat "r is us$ in/ead ( "r ,g4 ,fr4 arriv] ici2 ,g]4 hi] ankomm54 ,illu/ration ,arrive !re or ,rea*4 ,hold ! flat left h&1 back to front1 well out 9 front ( body1 ab\t height ( neck1 po9t+ to "r2 br+ "r ,g h&1 palm outw>d1 9 front ( & close to neck1 c>ry ! "r h& out %>ply to /rike ! palm ( ! left4 ,fr4 y arriv]2 ,g]4 h9komm54 ,illu/ration ,arrogance4 ,a haughty lift+ ( ! eyebr[s & sidelong1 disda9ful look d[n z ^u an inf]ior4 7,scott47 ,sign ,head1 ,big4 ,9 ! popul> code1 indicate big *e/4 ,see ,conceit & ,pride4 ,fr4 l'arrogance2 ,g]4 die ,anmaszung4 ,illu/ration ,arr[4 ,make1 ) a long sw+1 ! motion ( draw+ an arr[ f ! left h&4 ,fr4 la fl*e2 ,g]4 d] ,pfeil4 ,illu/ration ,z or ,?an4 ,bo? h&s1 ,g f+]s p>allel1 level1 =w>d ne> "r side2 c>ry !m ov] to left 9 simil> position4 7,a sign borr[$ f ! ,deaf1 ,fro/$47 ,?is is ! same z ,:o2 only ! context c %[ :i* is meant4 ,sign ,same or ,beside4 ,fr4 comme1 que2 ,g]4 wie1 als4 ,illu/ration ,asc5d4 ,indicate ! object 7hill1 tree1 etc471 !n press "r ,g aga9/ x1 rais+ ! same 9 j]ks4 ,comp>e ,fam\s4 ,fr4 mont]2 ,g]4 h9auf/eig54 ,illu/ration ,a%am$ or ,ba%ful 7,draw+ blanket ov] face74 ,flat h&s po9t+ up1 palms 91 close to face & mov$ 9 till ! wri/s cross$1 "r ne>e/ ! face2 b[ ! head a little4 ,comp>e ,bl9d & ,d>k4 ,! b[+ ( ! head 0 n g5]ally done1 yet is ! only feature to di/+ui% x f ,d>k4 ,fr4 honteux2 ,g]4 v]s*mt1 v]leg54 ,illu/ration ,a%am$ 7,i am a%am$74 ,cov] ! face & eyes ) bo? h&s4 7,pop47 ,fr4 avoir honte2 ,g]4 si* s*m54 ,illu/ration ,a%am$ 7,y %\ld be74 ,see ,%ame4 ,a%es4 ,sign ,fire & ,p[d]4 ,fr4 la c5dre2 ,g]4 die ,as*e4 ,ask4 ,see ,beg4 ,ass9ibo9e4 ,see ,indian4 ,illu/ration ,a/oni%m5t or ,wond]4 ,lay ! flat palm ( left h& ov] ! op5 m\? & draw ! body backw>d4 ,sometimes1 also1 raise "r h& flat1 palm =w>d4 ,fr4 l'tonnem5t2 ,g]4 die ,v]wund]ung4 ,a/ray4 ,see ,lo/4 ,a/ride4 ,see ,horseman4 ,illu/ration ,at4 ,hold left flat h&1 back up1 po9t+ p>tly up2 /rike ! back ) "r flat h&4 ,fr4 2 ,g]4 an1 auf4 ,attempt4 ,see ,try4 ,att5tion 7,a comm&74 ,see ,call4 ,aunt4 ,sign ,fa!r 7or ,"m7 & ,si/]4 ,or1 sign ,woman ) "r1 !n tuck compress$ "r1 po9t d[n1 "u left arm pit4 7,r4 ,b47 ,fr4 la tante2 ,g]4 die ,tante4 ,illu/ration ,aurora or ,nor!rn ,lights4 ,bo? h&s1 backs d[n1 half clos$1 ?umb & f+] tips toge!r1 rais$ v high & spread ) a sweep to indicate fla%es4 ,x %\ld be done fac+ nor?4 ,x is help$ if ! h&s :5 at ! highe/ are swung ap>t 9 an ar*4 ,fr4 l'aurore borale2 ,g]4 das ,nordli*t4 ,automobile4 ,see ,motor c>4 ,illu/ration ,autumn 7,leaf-fall+ "t74 ,make ! sign = ,tree ) bo? h&s1 !n = ,leaf ) ! "r ne> ! left f+] tips1 !n drop ! leaf ) tremul\s1 wavy motion d[n & to "r4 ,fr4 l'automne2 ,g]4 d] ,h]b/4 ,illu/ration ,avoid or ,miss4 ,hold up ,g h&s1 move !m t[>d ea* o!r z 9 ,meet1 b c>ry left well outside1 pa/ & beyond )\t meet+4 ,comp>e ,meet1 ,trade1 & ,mi/ake4 ,fr4 vit]2 ,g]4 v]meid54 ,illu/ration ,awl4 ,bore "r ,g f+] into left palm4 ,or1 ov] ! left ,g z 9 sew+4 ,fr4 l'alne2 ,g]4 die ,ahle4 ,illu/ration ,axe or ,hat*et4 ,hold out ! flat "r h&1 back to "r1 wri/ b5t d[nw>d4 ,make z ?\gh *opp+ ) x2 t is1 /rike d[n once or twice4 ,"s also grasp x ne> ! elb[ ) left index & ?umb1 b ! ,*ey5nes omit ?is4 ,= ,hat*et1 indicate ,size4 ,see ,tomahawk4 ,fr4 la ha*e2 ,g]4 das ,beil4 ,b ,illu/ration ,baby4 ,sw+ ! flat "r h& 7sometimes ,s h&7 9 ! holl[ ( ! left arm z ?\gh x 7 a baby4 ,add signs = sex & size :5 ne$$4 ,comp>e ,tomahawk4 ,fr4 le bb2 ,g]4 das ,k9d*51 d] ,sugl+4 ,ba*elor4 ,sign ,man1 ,m>riage1 ,no4 7,c7 ,fr4 le clibataire2 ,g]4 d] ,junggeselle4 ,back or ,aga94 ,see ,repeat4 ,illu/ration ,back1 ,backw>d1 ,ago1 or ,pa/ 7,9 "t or space74 ,?r[ "r #e h& ?umb fir/ back ov] "r %\ld] once or twice4 ,see ,ago4 ,fr4 en arrire2 ,g]4 h9t51 zurck4 ,illu/ration ,backbite4 ,lay ! "r ,v h& on ! m\?1 z 9 ,lie1 !n lay x on ! back ( ! "r %\ld]4 7,blackfoot47 ,backbite4 ,sign ,scold1 ,talk1 & ,hide4 ,fr4 mdire de2 ,g]4 v]leumd54 ,illu/ration ,illu/ration ,bacon 7,meat & ?974 ,hold out ! flat left h&1 ?umb edge up2 ) ?umb & f+] tips ( "r back d[n1 rub little f+] ( left4 ,hadley gives ?is ) ! "r h& ov]4 ,x makes a bett] sign1 b ,i nev] saw x us$ t way4 ,comp>e ,meat & ,?9 & ,oil4 ,fr4 le l>d2 ,g]4 d] ,speck4 ,illu/ration ,bad or ,evil 7,sudd5ly ?r[n away74 ,hold cl5*$ fi/1 back up1 ne> brea/2 ?r[ x =w>d1 d[n1 & aside1 op5+ ! h&4 ,sometimes = emphasis bo? h&s are us$4 ,comp>e ,ab&on1 ,*>ge1 & ,hate4 ,fr4 mauvais2 ,g]4 s*le*t4 ,illu/ration ,badg] 7,walks "u gr\nd74 ,sign ,hole1 ,ent]1 & ,walk4 ,! ,blackfeet sign is ,/rip$-face ) size & paw+ indicat$4 ,fr4 le blaireau2 ,g]4 d] ,da*s4 ,bad ,ta/e4 ,see ,ta/e ,bad4 ,illu/ration ,bag4 ,left ,c h&1 back out2 drop compress$ "r into ?is2 !n sometimes indicate ?ickness ) flat h&s po9t+ /raight up4 ,fr4 le sac2 ,g]4 d] ,sack4 ,bald4 ,lay ! flat "r h& on ! =ehead1 draw x up & back to ! top ( ! head4 ,t\* ! hair & sign ,wip$-out4 7,blackfoot47 ,fr4 *auve2 ,g]4 kahlkpfig4 ,illu/ration ,b& or ,patrol 7,b&$ toge!r74 ,hold ! compress$ left h& po9t+ up2 encircle x ) ! "r =ef+] & ?umb4 7,*as+ ,be>47 ,n a true ,indian sign & n us$1 b w\ld und]/& x4 7,seg]47 ,sometimes use ,bun* or ,few4 ,see ,tribe or ,troop4 ,fr4 la b&e1 la patr\ille2 ,g]4 die ,s*>1 die ,truppe4 ,bankrupt4 ,see ,done4 ,b> or ,saloon 7,h\se ( dr9k74 ,sign ,crazy1 ,dr9k1 ,h\se4 ,fr4 le cab>et1 la buvette2 ,g]4 die ,bi]/ube1 die ,kneipe4 ,b>k 7,l a dog74 ,sign ,talk1 b use index & middle f+] aga9/ ?umb4 ,fr4 aboy]2 ,g]4 bell54 ,b>racks4 ,sign ,:ite1 ,soldi]1 ,h\se4 ,fr4 la cas]ne2 ,g]4 die ,kas]ne4 ,b>r54 ,sign ,born & ,all gone4 ,fr4 /rile2 ,g]4 unfru*tb>4 ,b> up4 ,see ,f9s4 ,baseball signs4 ,^!1 ( c\rse1 are n ,indian2 !y diff] locally1 b ! ?ree foll[+ are us$ by mo/ umpires3 ,a /rike4 ,! sign 8,yes40 ,out4 ,! ,same z ! 8,no0 sign 7z ?o /rik+ some?+ to "o side ) ! back ( h&74 ,safe4 ,h& rais$ z 9 8,easy40 ,ba%ful4 ,see ,a%am$4 ,illu/ration ,bas9 or ,holl[ 7,a spread out circle74 ,hold ! ,l h&s l[ 9 front1 backs up1 =m+ an incomplete horizontal circle1 n t\*+1 ! index f+]s ne>] ea* o!r ?an ?umbs2 sw+ ! h&s ap>t by wri/ action s ! index f+]s po9t ne>ly =w>d4 ,fr4 le bass92 ,g]4 die ,v]tiefung1 die ,grube4 ,illu/ration ,basket4 ,sign ,kettle1 !n int]lock f+]s z 9 ,h\se ( logs1 to %[ /ructure4 ,! ,*ey5nes und]/& ?is1 ?\gh usually !y sign ,kettle & ,sew4 ,illu/ration ,basket4 ,lock ! f+]s ( ! holl[$ h&s1 backs d[n1 jo9 ! ?umbs z = a h&le1 !n ) ! "r h& grasp left ?umb & raise ! h& a few in*es4 7,si\x47 ,comp>e ,corral4 ,fr4 le pani]2 ,g]4 d] ,korb4 ,illu/ration ,bat4 ,sign ,night & zigzag flight2 i4e41 flat h&s side by side1 brea/ high1 flapp$ fir/ to "r side next to left4 7,c7 ,fr4 la *auve-s\ris2 ,g]4 die ,fl$]maus4 ,battle1 ,combat4 ,sign ,fight1 aft] :i* make ,%oot ) ea* h& t[>d ! o!r4 7,c7 ,comp>e ,fight & ,kill4 ,fr4 la bataille1 le combat2 ,g]4 die ,s*la*t4 ,battle-cry or ,w>-cry4 ,op5 ! m\? z 9 say+ 8,o0 & pat x ) flatt5$ f+]s ( "r h&4 7,c7 ,! ,*ey5nes use ,yell4 ,fr4 le cri de bataille2 ,g]4 d] ,s*la*truf4 ,illu/ration ,bay4 ,sign ,wat]1 !n br+ "r ,l h& well out 9 front ( body1 =m+ a horizontal half-circle4 7,c7 ,fr4 la baie2 ,g]4 die ,bu*t4 ,illu/ration ,bayonet4 ,sign ,gun1 !n lay left ,g index alongside "r ,g1 ! latt] "o-?ird ahead4 ,if !re is d\bt1 indicate draw+ x on ! b>rel tip4 ,fr4 la baonnette2 ,g]4 das ,bajonett4 ,illu/ration ,be1 to be or exi/ 7,liv+74 ,sign ,alive & !n f9i% ) ,n[ or ,pa/ to indicate t5se1 & ,_m to indicate plural4 ,sometimes use ,dwell or ,recov] = ?is idea4 ,comp>e ,alone4 ,fr4 tre2 ,g]4 exi/i]51 se94 ,illu/ration ,beads4 ,hold out ! flat "r1 slightly holl[2 drop x a little ) a sidewise quiv]+ to sugge/ ! %imm]+ ( a h&ful ( beads4 7,c7 ,beads4 ,simulate hold+ beads betwe5 ! left index & ?umb1 :ile ?read+ !m ) a ne$le 9 ! "r4 ,= ,beadwork add a design or sign = ,"w4 ,fr4 les p]les2 ,g]4 die ,p]l54 ,illu/ration ,beans 7,"o pick$ out ( a h&ful74 ,"r h& flat1 palm up1 index & ?umb jo9$ ) ! tip ( index project+4 7,*as+ ,be>4 ,und]/ood by ,*ey5nes47 ,fr4 les h>icots2 ,g]4 die ,bohn54 ,illu/ration ,be>4 ,hold out ! ,y h&s1 backs up1 & /rike bo? d[n2 pu% bo? =w>d 9 a s]ies ( j]ks1 or sw+ d[n1 =w>d & up4 ,illu/ration ,be>4 ,hold up flat fi/s ne> e>s1 palms =w>d1 to indicate r\nd e>s4 7,blackfoot47 ,"s indicate ! paws by hold+ up bo? curv$ #e h&s4 ,fr4 l'ours2 ,g]4 d] ,br4 ,be>1 ,grizzly4 ,z above1 b indicate ! gray color4 ,fr4 l'ours gris2 ,g]4 d] graue ,br4 ,illu/ration ,be>d4 ,hang ! compress$ "r h&1 po9t d[n1 "u *94 ,! h& or h&s are diff]5tly plac$ = diff]5t cuts ( :isk]s4 ,fr4 la b>be2 ,g]4 d] ,b>t4 ,beat1 or ,ov]come4 ,use ,kill4 ,beautiful1 ,h&some1 or ,pretty4 ,hold up flat "r h&1 & look on ! palm z 9 a mirror1 !n make ! sign ,good4 ,illu/ration ,beautiful4 ,draw ! flat h& d[n ne> ! face1 back =w>d1 & sign ,good4 ,fr4 beau2 ,g]4 s*n4 ,illu/ration ,beav] 7,tail ( beav] /rik+ mud or wat]74 ,hold left flat h& 9 front ( body1 left arm horizontal2 /rike up aga9/ ! left palm once or twice ) back ( "r flat h&4 ,fr4 le ca/or2 ,g]4 d] ,bib]4 ,illu/ration ,because4 ,sign ,consid]1 !n ,behold4 ,und]/ood by ,*ey5nes & ,blackfeet1 ?\gh n well e/abli%$4 ,fr4 p>ce que2 ,g]4 weil4 ,become or ,turn into4 ,sign ,gr[ & ,same or ,arrive !re4 ,fr4 dev5ir2 ,g]4 w]d54 ,b$ 7,spread+ blanket = sleep74 ,hold flat h&s palms up1 po9ts =w>d1 "o beh9d ! o!r1 left ahead1 pu% x =w>d1 at same "t draw back "r1 !n add ,sleep4 ,fr4 le lit2 ,g]4 das ,bett4 ,bee4 ,sign ,fly1 ,arr[1 & ,"o4 7,c7 ,9 ,*ey5ne1 sign ,small1 ,bird1 ,make1 ,ta/e4 ,fr4 l'abeille2 ,g]4 die ,bi5e4 ,be=e4 ,see ,ahead4 ,be=e1 t is1 ,future4 ,sign = ,"t1 b hold left h& ne> brea/ & sw+ "r =w>d1 up & ov]4 ,or sign ,aft]1 ,_m ,sleeps4 ,fr4 avant2 ,g]4 ehe4 ,beg 7,to ask alms74 ,hold out ! flat "r h&1 palm up1 z a begg> does4 ,sw+ x =w>d & upw>d1 !n draw x t[>d self1 slightly curv+ ! f+]s4 ,fr4 m5di]2 ,g]4 betteln4 ,beg1 ,i beg ( y1 ,ask1 ,i pray y4 ,lay ! flat h&s toge!r1 palms t\*+1 f+]s po9t+ up 7or clasp !m7 & hold !m t[>d ! p]son4 ,a :ite sign n[ und]/ood by ! ,indians4 ,comp>e ,pray4 ,fr4 suppli]2 ,g]4 bitt54 ,illu/ration ,beg91 ,comm5ce1 ,mu/1 ,pu%1 ,try1 ,g ahead 7,/>t 9 a race74 ,) elb[ at sides & arms level1 pu% fi/s =w>d two or ?ree in*es1 "r a little beh9d4 ,or use ,g4 ,see ,/rong4 ,fr4 comm5c]2 ,g]4 anfang51 beg9n54 ,behavior4 ,see ,way4 ,beh9d4 ,see ,aft]4 ,illu/ration ,behold4 ,hold out flat "r1 palm up1 po9t+ =w>d & mov$ sl[ly d[n to bel[ level4 ,sometimes use bo? h&s4 ,comp>e ,%[4 ,fr4 reg>dez62 ,g]4 siehe da6 ,believe4 ,sign ,?9k1 ,/raight4 ,fr4 croire2 ,g]4 glaub54 ,belong+ to4 ,see ,possession4 ,bel[1 ,b5ea?1 or ,"u4 ,is ! rev]se ( ,above2 :i* see4 ,fr4 dess\s1 s\s2 ,g]4 unt]4 ,belt4 ,) bo? h&s1 make z ?\gh putt+ on a belt4 ,fr4 la ce9ture2 ,g]4 d] ,grtel4 ,b5ea?4 ,see ,bel[4 ,illu/ration ,b5d or ,b5t4 ,take left index 9 "r f+] & ?umb & b5d ! middle jo9t ( x at "r angles4 ,or sign ,break v sl[ly4 ,fr4 pli]2 ,g]4 bieg54 ,illu/ration ,b]ry4 ,) "r middle f+] & ?umb hold tip ( "r index1 lett+ x project a little2 add ,bu%es4 ,or1 sign ,tree1 ,pick1 & ,eat4 ,?is is a descriptive phrase r ?an an e/abli%$ sign1 b x is a good illu/ration ( impromptu con/ructions :i* are cont9ually made & are at once und]/ood because 9 h>mony ) ! ma9 pr9ciples ( ,sign ,talk4 ,comp>e ,fruit1 ,*]ry1 & ,bullet4 ,fr4 la baie2 ,g]4 die ,be]e4 ,illu/ration ,beside or ,by 7,by ! side (74 ,l ,)1 b "r ,g ab\t ?ree in*es (f left palm4 ,sometimes use ,close4 ,fr4 ct de1 prs de2 ,g]4 neb54 ,illu/ration ,bet or ,wag] 7,plac+ on ea* ( two piles74 ,indicate ! ev5t1 z ,race1 !n sign ,place2 t is1 hold out p>tly compress$ h&s backs up2 sw+ bo? =w>d up & d[n ne>ly toge!r at f9i%4 ,fr4 le p>i2 ,g]4 die ,wette4 ,illu/ration ,betwe54 ,hold up ! flat h&s1 palm to palm1 six in*es ap>t2 !n ?ru/ ! "r ,g on l9e close pa/ left palm4 ,illu/ration ,betwe54 ,hold left ,v h&1 f+]s level1 po9t+ to "r 7or /raight up7 & drop "r ,g d[n betwe54 ,fr4 entre2 ,g]4 zwis*54 ,bew>e1 ,caution1 or ,look out4 ,see ,w>n+4 ,illu/ration ,beyond or ,o!r side4 ,hold ! flat left h&1 back up1 9 front ( body ab\t t5 in*es1 f+]s po9t+ to "r2 br+ flat "r h&1 back up1 betwe5 left & body at same height1 f+]s po9t+ to left2 sw+ ! "r h& upw>d1 outw>d1 & !n d[nw>d on curve1 beyond left h&1 turn+ "r h& back d[n 9 movem5t4 ,comp>e ,fall & ,o!r4 ,fr4 au-del de2 ,g]4 j5seits4 ,bible4 ,sign ,book & ,m$ic9e4 ,fr4 la ,bible2 ,g]4 die ,bibel4 ,illu/ration ,big4 ,hold ! curv$ #e h&s ) palms t[>d ea* o!r1 well out 9 front ( ! body1 h&s a little l[] ?an %\ld]s & a few in*es ap>t1 po9t+ =w>d2 sep>ate h&s1 c>ry+ "r to "r1 left to left1 keep+ !m opposite ea* o!r4 ,also us$ = ,long4 ,comp>e ,great & ,long4 ,fr4 gr&1 gros2 ,g]4 grosz4 ,bighorn4 ,see ,%eep4 ,illu/ration ,bird4 ,) flat h&s at ! %\ld]s1 palms d[n1 imitate ! motion ( w+s4 ,us+ diff]5t spe$s = diff]5t birds4 ,comp>e ,fly1 :i* progresses4 ,fr4 l'oiseau2 ,g]4 d] ,vogel4 ,bir?4 ,see ,born4 ,bison4 ,see ,buffalo4 ,illu/ration ,bit 7,( a bridle74 ,place ! ,l h& palm d[n on ! m\?4 ,fr4 le fre92 ,g]4 das ,gebisz4 ,illu/ration ,bite4 ,br+ ! "r ,c h&1 back outw>d & upw>d1 a little 9 front ( ! body2 snap %>ply toge!r ! tips ( ! fir/ & second f+]s & ! tip ( ?umb aga9/ ! back ( ! left flat h&1 repeat+ ! motion4 ,"s omit left h&4 ,! ,blackfeet make ?is f ! m\?4 ,fr4 mordre2 ,g]4 beisz54 ,illu/ration ,bitt] or ,s\r4 ,t\* tongue ) tip ( "r ,g & add ,bad4 ,comp>e ,salt1 ,sug>1 ,ta/e1 ,ta/e bad4 ,fr4 am]2 ,g]4 bitt]4 ,black4 ,see ,color4 ,blackfoot4 ,see ,indian4 ,illu/ration ,blackgu>d+ or ,revil+ 7,lies f bo?74 ,hold up "r ,v1 po9t+ ne>ly level =w>d1 opposite "r %\ld]2 left ditto at left %\ld]2 sw+ !m alt]nately at ea* o!r4 ,fr4 outrag]1 insult]2 ,g]4 jem&5 bes*impf54 ,illu/ration ,blanket or ,robe 7,wrapp+ ab\t %\ld]74 ,br+ ! ,a h&s palms t[>d ea* o!r1 opposite & above ea* %\ld] ne> ! neck2 move ! "r h& to left & left to "r till ! wri/s are cross$1 "r h& ne>e/ body4 ,comp>e ,fond4 ,fr4 la c\v]ture2 ,g]4 die ,decke4 ,illu/ration ,bless y 7,draw+ f above & spread+ out74 ,hold ! flat h&s high up 9 front1 palms =w>d1 ap>t1 at arm's l5g?4 ,l[] !m a little & slightly pu% t[>d ! p]son meant4 7,c7 ,fr4 que ,dieu v\s bnisse2 ,g]4 ,gott segne di*6 ,bless+ ! food4 ,hold bo? #e h&s ov] ! food1 !n add ,talk upw>d4 ,illu/ration ,bl9d4 ,br+ bo? flat h&s1 backs outw>d1 9 front ( & close to eyes1 "r h& ne>e/ & bo? h&s p>allel to face2 move "r h& slightly to left1 left to "r2 !n place ! tips ( ! f+]s aga9/ clos$ eyes4 7,c7 ,fr4 aveugle2 ,g]4 bl9d4 ,illu/ration ,blood 7,a w\nd$ buffalo ble$s at ! no/rils74 ,raise ! "r ,v h& s ! tips ( ! f+]s are press$ "o aga9/ ea* no/ril2 move ! h& to ! "r & d[nw>d1 giv+ x a tremul\s motion4 ,add ,r$4 ,"s omit ,r$4 ,fr4 le sang2 ,g]4 das ,blut4 ,bloom or ,blossom4 ,see ,fl[]4 ,bluff4 ,see ,hill4 ,illu/ration ,boat4 ,br+ ! h&s toge!r holl[$1 f+]s /raight1 little f+]s jo9+1 ! ?umbs some:at ap>t1 to repres5t ! body ( a boat1 held be=e ! brea/4 ,pu% x =w>d to indicate movem5t4 ,add ! motion ( paddl+ = ,canoe1 or ,r[+ = bigg] boat4 ,usually ! ,boat sign is omitt$2 ,paddl+ or ,r[+ be+ en\gh by itself4 ,comp>e ,b[l4 ,fr4 le bateau2 ,g]4 d] ,kahn4 ,boil4 ,see ,cook4 ,fr4 b\illir2 ,g]4 ko*54 ,illu/ration ,bone4 ,hold up ! left h&1 palm d[n1 wri/ a little b5t2 ) "r ,g tap ! wri/ bone on out] side ( left2 !n add ,h>d4 ,fr4 l'os2 ,g]4 d] ,kno*54 ,illu/ration ,bonnet1 t is1 ,w>bonnet4 ,sweep #e h&s along ne> ea* side ( head f front to back4 ,sometimes also sweep "r #e h& d[n beh9d = ! ,tail4 ,fr4 le bonnet de gu]re2 ,g]4 die ,f$]kappe4 ,illu/ration ,book4 ,op5 & close ! flat h&s l cov] ( a book1 !n indicate ! l9es ( writ+4 ,sometimes %[ ! ?ickness to di/+ui% x f ,lett]4 ,comp>e ,op5 & ,%ut4 ,fr4 le livre2 ,g]4 das ,bu*4 ,illu/ration ,born1 ,bir?1 or ,p>turition 7,issu+ f lo9s74 ,flat "r 9 front ( & ne> ! body1 po9t+ d[nw>d & to front1 mov$ d[nw>d & outw>d on a curve4 ,comp>e ,dive4 ,fr4 n2 ,g]4 gebor54 ,borr[4 ,see ,l5d4 ,boss4 ,use ,*ief4 ,bo?4 ,sign ,or1 t is1 hold up ! left ,v1 po9t+ =w>d1 & tap ea* tip ( ,v1 & 9 turn1 ) "r ,g2 !n ov] left ,v add ,all ) "r4 ,sometimes po9t to ea* & add ,two4 ,sometimes use ,all4 ,blackfeet use ,two & ,same4 ,fr4 t\s les deux2 ,g]4 beide4 ,illu/ration ,b[ 7,weapon74 ,! left ,a h& held /ill1 a little advanc$1 ! "r ,a h& t\*es x & makes ! motion ( draw+ ! cord ( ! b[4 ,fr4 l'arc2 ,g]4 d] ,s*iessbog54 ,illu/ration ,b[l 7,a vessel74 ,) curv$ h&s side by side1 f+]s b5t1 palms up1 indicate %ape4 7,c7 ,comp>e ,boat4 ,= a l>g] vessel1 use ,bas94 ,fr4 le bol2 ,g]4 die ,s*ale1 die ,s*ssel4 ,illu/ration ,box4 ,hold out bo? flat h&s side by side1 backs up2 !n sw+ ap>t & d[n at "r angles1 turn+ ! h&s at ! angle s ! backs are out4 ,fr4 la bote2 ,g]4 d] ,ka/54 ,boy4 ,sign ,man1 ,"y4 ,fr4 le g>on2 ,g]4 d] ,knabe4 ,brag4 ,see ,bravado4 ,illu/ration ,bra94 ,t\* =ehead ) ,n h&4 ,fr4 le c]veau2 ,g]4 das ,gehirn4 ,illu/ration ,br& or ,"n4 ,all f+]s ( "r clos$ b ?umb & index1 ^! =m a 8,c10 :i* lay on ! palm ( flat left1 po9t+ =w>d1 ?umb up4 ,sometimes lay x on left %\ld] outside4 ,comp>e ,"n4 ,fr4 la m>que1 m>qu] avec un f] r\ge2 ,g]4 das ,zei*51 das ,br&mal1 e9br5n54 ,bravado or ,brag4 ,sign ,fire1 ,talk1 ,true1 & ,no4 7,c7 ,fr4 la bravade2 ,g]4 die ,prahl]ei4 ,brave 7,/rong he>t74 ,sign ,he>t & ,/rong4 ,fr4 brave2 ,g]4 mutig1 tapf]4 ,brave1 z an int5sive4 ,see ,v mu*4 ,bread 7,mak+ a cake74 ,g5tly clap ! slightly holl[ "r h& ov] slightly holl[ left h&1 !n rev]se s left is on "r & clap !m toge!r aga92 repeat4 ,fr4 le pa92 ,g]4 das ,brot4 ,illu/ration ,break4 ,make ! motion ( seiz+ a /ick1 hold x horizontally ) bo? h&s & break+ x 9 ! middle4 ,! ?umbs f9i% wide ap>t4 ,fr4 cass]1 bris]2 ,g]4 z]bre*54 ,breakfa/4 ,sign ,sunrise & ,eat4 ,fr4 le djeun]2 ,g]4 das ,frh/ck4 ,breeze4 ,see ,w9d4 ,bribe4 ,hold ! h& beh9d ! back1 holl[$1 op5 & palm up4 7,pop47 ,fr4 corrompre2 ,g]4 be/e*54 ,illu/ration ,bridge 7,lift+ ov] wat]74 ,sign ,wat]2 hold out ! flat h&s horizontally 9 front ( body1 po9t+ =w>d1 palms up2 & ,across4 ,fr4 le pont2 ,g]4 die ,brcke4 ,bridle4 ,l ,bit2 b raise ! h& till ne> ! eyes4 ,fr4 la bride2 ,g]4 d] ,zaum4 ,illu/ration ,br+1 ,take1 or ,fet*4 ,move ! "r ,g h& briskly well 9 front or to "r or left ( body2 draw ! h& ) a sweep 9 t[>d ! body1 at ! same "t curv+ index f+]4 ,comp>e ,come 9 :i* ! index is held v]tically1 & ,/eal4 ,fr4 apport]1 pr5dre2 ,g]4 br+51 nehm51 hol54 ,illu/ration ,broad or ,wide4 ,same z ,big1 b keep ! h&s flat & palms up4 ,illu/ration ,broad & ,spread+ is ! same z above b ) palms d[n4 ,comp>e ,prairie4 ,fr4 l>ge2 ,g]4 breit4 ,broke or ,dead broke4 ,see ,done 7,no4 #b47 ,brok5 d[n4 ,see ,decrepit4 ,brook4 ,see ,creek4 ,illu/ration ,bro!r 7,suck toge!r74 ,lay ne>ly horizontal ,n ( "r h& on lips2 draw x away & d[n1 !n add ,male4 ,fr4 le frre2 ,g]4 d] ,brud]4 ,illu/ration ,bro!r-9-,law4 ,left =e>m across brea/2 ) l[] edge ( flat "r1 /rike d[n pa/ left elb[4 ,probably means relative on ! side4 7,r4 ,b47 ,fr4 le beau-frre2 ,g]4 d] ,s*wag]4 ,bucket4 ,sign ,b[l1 !n indicate ! h&le4 ,fr4 le seau2 ,g]4 d] ,eim]4 ,illu/ration ,buffalo 7,curv$ horns74 ,hold ! curv$ ,g f+]s palms t[>d & close to sides ( head2 raise ! h&s slightly & c>ry !m a little to ! front4 ,to di/+ui% dome/ic cattle1 add ,spott$4 ,! ,navahos rev]se ?is2 t is1 ) !m ! curv$ horns z above means ,cattle1 to :i* !y add ,be>d1 to mean ,buffalo4 ,fr4 le bison2 ,g]4 d] ,bffel4 ,illu/ration ,bullet4 ,sign ,fire (f2 !n grasp ! =ef+] ( ! h& ) ! second f+] & ?umb1 s t ! tip ( x w s ext5d beyond !m & repres5t ! ball4 ,fr4 la balle2 ,g]4 die ,kugel4 ,illu/ration ,bun* 7,( fruit74 ,hold out ! compress$ "r h& opposite ?roat1 f+]s po9t+ d[n4 ,comp>e ,be>d4 ,illu/ration ,bun* 7,a small h]d graz+74 ,hold out curv$ "r #e h&1 back up & =w>d4 ,see ,h]d4 ,sometimes use ,enclosure4 ,fr4 le tr\peau2 ,g]4 die ,anzahl1 die kle9e ,h]de4 ,burn4 ,sign ,fire & ,wipe out4 ,fr4 brl]2 ,g]4 br5n54 ,bu%es or ,bru%4 ,l ,grass1 b brea/ high2 & draw "r h& to y & left f> ahead4 ,fr4 la br\ssaille2 ,g]4 das ,gebs*4 ,busy4 ,sign ,pu% & ,"w4 ,fr4 occup2 ,g]4 bes*ftigt4 ,b1 ,except1 ,save1 or ,unless 7,( all "o pull$ back74 ,sign ,all1 ) "r swung to left2 !n sign ,"o1 ) left at left side1 & pull x to "r side betwe5 =ef+] & ?umb ( "r4 ,b4 ,sign ,all ,g1 ,"o1 ,sits4 ,illu/ration ,b 7,"o drawn back74 ,po9t "r ,g d[n1 =w>d & to "r2 hold x a second1 !n j]k x back f\r or five in*es4 7,hadley47 ,fr4 mais2 ,g]4 ab]4 ,butte4 ,see ,hill4 ,buy4 ,sign ,money & ,trade1 mak+ x cle> :o gives ! money4 ,illu/ration ,buy or ,sell i4e41 ,m>ket4 ,tap ?ree times on side ( left ,g index ) side ( "r ,g index4 ,comp>e1 ,all ! "t1 ,peas1 & ,:ile4 ,see ,sell4 ,fr4 a*et]2 ,g]4 kauf54 ,by4 ,see ,beside4 ,illu/ration ,by & ,by 7,aft] a little "t74 ,hold ! p9*$ index & ?umb ( ea* h& z 9 ,"t1 b half an in* ap>t4 ,or sign ,"t aft]w>d4 ,comp>e ,sometime4 ,fr4 plus t>d2 7,c7 ,g]4 spt]4 ,c ,ca*e4 ,see ,hide4 ,illu/ration ,call1 ,att5tion6 ,say6 ,/rike ! palm ( ! op5 left h& ) ! tips ( "r f+]s1 !n sw+ "r ,g a little t[>d ! p]son4 ,fr4 dites donc2 ,g]4 hr5 ,sie6 ,illu/ration ,call$ or ,nam$4 ,lay ! back ( ! crook$ "r ,g on lips1 po9t+ to front & left1 its tip press$ aga9/ ! ?umb1 :i* is ne>ly /raight2 !n move ! h& upw>d & =w>d 9 a curve1 /raight5+ out ! index f9ally ) a snap1 po9t+ t[>d ! p]son or ?+4 ,comp>e ,talk 9 :i* ! action is repeat$4 ,see also ,"n4 ,fr4 appel2 ,g]4 g5annt4 ,cam]a4 ,sign ,picture & ,see4 ,comp>e ,photograph4 ,illu/ration ,camp 7,set up ! lodge74 ,sign ,teepee1 hold+ ! h&s face high2 drop ! h&s toge!r = a foot ) en]gy4 ,fr4 le camp2 ,g]4 das ,lag]4 ,illu/ration ,camp-fire4 ,hold left h& flat1 palm d[n1 f+]s a little spread2 !n lay "r h& f+]s simil>ly held across at "r angles1 to indicate ! wood laid ready1 & add ! sign = ,fire4 7,%eeaka47 ,n a true ,indian sign1 b suffici5tly descriptive = ! ,*ey5nes to und]/& x4 ,fr4 le feu de camp2 ,g]4 das ,lag]feu]4 ,camp-fire ,girls4 ,sign ,camp-fire1 !n raise ! "r index 9 a spiral = ,smoke4 ,camp-fire man are y8 ,give ! signs ,"q1 y1 camp-fire1 & man or briefly make ! ,camp-fire sign & look inquir+ly4 ,fr4 tes v\s membre du ,camp-fire ,club2 ,g]4 ,s9d ,sie e9 ,mitgli$ des ,lag]feu] ,klubs8 ,illu/ration ,c1 ,able1 or ,p[]4 ,hold bo? ,s h&s 9 front1 elb[s at sides1 ?umbs up2 drop ! h&s = six in*es ) a j]k4 7,%eeaka & ! ,blackfeet47 ,sometimes use only "o h&4 ,! ,*ey5nes sign ,own1 ,/rong1 ,m$ic9e4 ,fr4 p\voir2 ,g]4 knn54 ,c&id 7,true1 cle> z day & good74 ,sign ,true1 ,day1 & ,good4 7,c7 ,fr4 s9cre2 ,g]4 aufri*tig4 ,illu/ration ,c&le4 ,hold up left ,g f+] & ) "r h& sign ,fire on its tip1 !n indicate l5g? on left arm4 ,fr4 la b\gie2 ,g]4 die ,k]ze4 ,illu/ration ,c&y-/ick4 ,sign ,sug>2 !n on left ,g index held upright1 %[ /ripes4 7,c7 ,fr4 le bonbon2 ,g]4 das ,zuck]w]k4 ,cannon4 ,sign ,gun & ,big4 ,fr4 le canon2 ,g]4 die ,kanone4 ,illu/ration ,_c1 or ,unable1 ,fail1 ,failure 7,! arr[ t fail$ to /ick74 ,hold ! flat left h& out 9 front1 ?umb edge up2 /rike ! palm ( x ) ! =ef+] ( ! "r ,g h&1 :i* !n at once reb\nds & is ?r[n =w>d & d[n to re/ on its back4 ,fr4 ne pas p\voir1 incapable2 ,g]4 ni*t knn51 unfhig4 ,canoe4 ,sign ,boat & ,paddle4 ,illu/ration ,canoe ( bir* b>k4 ,pu% =w>d compress$ "r1 back d[n1 to repres5t ! curv$ pr[1 !n add ,paddle4 ,fr4 la pirogue1 le canot2 ,g]4 das ,kanu1 d] ,r9d5kahn4 ,illu/ration ,canyon 7,betwe5 hills74 ,hold up ! fi/s1 palms t[>d ea* o!r1 ab\t six in*es ap>t1 face high2 !n indicate ,g betwe52 t is1 hold ! left un*ang$ b ?ru/ =w>d ! flat "r h&1 palm to left4 7,blackfoot47 ,comp>e ,betwe54 ,fr4 le canyon1 le gr& rav92 ,g]4 die ,s*luckt4 ,c>ds4 ,hold imag9>y c>ds 9 left & deal ) "r h&4 ,fr4 les c>tes2 ,g]4 die ,k>t54 ,illu/ration ,c>ib\4 ,sign ,de]1 ,high1 & lay ! flat "r h& on =ehead s ! f+]s slightly spread po9t =w>d1 %[+ ! br[ %ovel4 7,blackfoot47 ,sometimes omit ,high4 ,fr4 le r5ne1 le c>ib\2 ,g]4 das ,k>ibu4 ,illu/ration ,c>riage1 or ,cov]$ ,wagon4 ,sign ,wagon1 !n raise ! h&s1 palms d[n1 flat1 b b5t at an angle1 up above ! head1 & move =w>d ab\t two feet to repres5t ! c>riage top4 ,c>riage or ,buggy4 ,sign ,wagon1 ,small1 & sometimes add ,black4 ,fr4 la voiture2 ,g]4 d] ,wag54 ,illu/ration ,c>ry or ,pack4 ,bo? clos$ h&s held opposite ! temple z if hold+ ! tump l9e1 ! %\ld]s slightly =w>d z ?\gh be>+ a pack4 ,fr4 port]2 ,g]4 trag54 ,c>ry 9 ! h&4 ,) "o h& make z ?\gh c>ry+ a basket by ! h&le4 ,c>s4 ,see ,railroad tra94 ,illu/ration ,c>tridge4 ,hold "r ,g h&1 back up1 9 front ( body1 index horizontal & po9t+ to front1 ?umb press$ aga9/ side ( index1 ) ! ?umb tip j back ( second jo9t2 add ,%oot4 ,see ,ammunition4 ,fr4 la c>t\*e2 ,g]4 die ,patrone1 7artill7 die ,k>tus*e4 ,illu/ration ,cat 7,flatt5$ or turn$-up nose74 ,lay ,a h& on nose1 rotat+ a little out & up4 7,c7 ,sign ,nose1 ,%ort1 ,dog4 ,fr4 le *at2 ,g]4 die ,katze4 ,cat*4 ,same z ,get b action quick]4 ,see ,get4 ,fr4 attrap]2 ,g]4 fang54 ,illu/ration ,ca?olic4 ,indicate g[n by sweep+ ! #e h&s d[n ov] ! sides & outw>d2 !n add ,black4 ,sometimes make ! sign ( ! ,cross4 ,fr4 ca?olique2 ,g]4 ka?olis*4 ,cattle4 ,sign ,buffalo & ,spott$4 7,blackfoot47 ,comp>e ,buffalo4 ,or1 sign ,buffalo & ,:iteman4 ,fr4 les be/iaux2 ,g]4 das ,vieh4 ,caution4 ,see ,w>n+4 ,cavalry4 ,soldi] & ,ride4 ,fr4 la caval]ie2 ,g]4 die ,kavall]ie4 ,illu/ration ,c5tre4 ,) ?umbs & index f+]s ( ,l h&s make a horizontal circle2 !n1 keep+ ! left un*ang$1 indicate c5tre ) "r ,g f+]4 ,sometimes draw a horizontal circle ) "r ,g1 !n drop same d[n into its c5tre4 ,fr4 le c5tre2 ,g]4 die ,mitte4 ,c]ta94 ,sign ,i1 ,"k1 ,good4 ,or use ,true4 ,fr4 c]ta92 ,g]4 si*]4 ,illu/ration ,*all5ge1 ,defy1 or ,d>e4 ,spr+ ! middle f+] ) a vigor\s snap t[>d ! p]son1 ! o!r f+]s clos$2 h& held face high1 back up4 ,a ,european sign giv5 by ,butl]4 ,comp>e ,!re & ,defiance4 ,fr4 dfi]2 ,g]4 h]aus=d]n4 ,*ance4 ,see ,luck4 ,illu/ration ,"* 7,%ape ( he>t74 ,lay "r ,c h& on he>t1 draw x out1 t is1 =w>d1 a little & ) bo? ,a h&s outl9e a human figure4 7,d7 ,sign ,he>t1 ,good1 ,bad4 7,blackfoot47 ,fr4 le c>actre2 ,g]4 d] ,*>akt]4 ,illu/ration ,*>ge 7,milit>y1 aga9/ o!rs74 ,sw+ bo? fi/s f "r %\ld] =w>d & a little d[n 9 an up curve1 away1 ris+ a little1 at ! same "t spr++ !m op54 ,fr4 la *>ge 7contre les autres72 ,g]4 die ,attacke1 d] ,angriff 7geg5 &]e74 ,illu/ration ,*>ge 7,milit>y1 aga9/ u74 ,simil> b rev]s$1 spr++ ! h&s op5 t[>d "o's face4 ,fr4 la *>ge 7contre n\s72 ,g]4 die ,attacke 7geg5 uns74 ,*ase4 ,see ,foll[4 ,*]ries 7,*oke74 ,sign1 ,tree1 ,pick1 & ,p\nd4 7,blackfoot47 ,see ,b]ry4 ,fr4 les c]ises2 ,g]4 die ,kirs*54 ,*ey5ne4 ,see ,indian4 ,illu/ration ,*ick54 ,sign ,bird1 !n ,r$ & ) #e h& on cr[n %[ ,comb4 7,c7 ,or sign ,bird & ,:iteman4 ,fr4 le p\let2 ,g]4 das ,huhn4 ,illu/ration ,*ief 7,p ) "o man ris+ above !m74 ,hold up left #e h&1 palm to "r1 pass index ( "r ,g h& at sev]al in*es above left4 7,scott47 ,! ,*ey5nes omit left h&2 !y %oot ! "r ,g up ov] & mu* d[n 9 a long sweep1 f9i%+ l[] ?an x began4 ,fr4 le comm&ant2 ,g]4 d] ,huptl+4 ,*ild or ,(fspr+4 ,compress$ "r h&1 po9ts up1 swung well out 9 front & dropp$ a foot to ! height ( ! *ild4 ,comp>e ,"y4 ,fr4 l'enfant2 ,g]4 das ,k9d4 ,illu/ration ,*ildr5 7,spr++ up74 ,hold out bo? h&s1 palms up1 v l[1 f+]s po9t+ up & sc>cely spread2 alt]nately sw+ !m up & d[n = six in*es4 ,comp>e ,grass1 9 :i* !y are held l[ & are spread widely2 also ,bu%es4 ,fr4 les enfants2 ,g]4 die ,k9d]4 ,illu/ration ,*oose1 ,make *oice1 or ,select4 ,hold "r ,g %\ld] high1 back up1 a foot 9 front ( ! brea/1 sw+ x 9 a circle ) a succession ( little b\nds or up curves1 z ?\gh po9t+ at _m diff]5t objects 9 succession1 ! head turn$ to foll[ always2 !n f9i% by ?r[+ ! ,g f+] =w>d 9 a curve2 or1 9 "s cases1 f9i% by pick+ up ! imag9>y object select$1 us+ index & ?umb = ?is4 ,comp>e ,f9d1 ,hunt+1 & ,look4 ,fr4 *oisir2 ,g]4 whl54 ,illu/ration ,*op4 ,use ! flat "r h&1 little f+] d[n1 z an axe1 *opp+ fir/ f "r1 !n f left1 once on ea* side4 ,sometimes d ?is on back ( left h&1 :i* /&s = ! log4 ,comp>e ,free1 :i* is two or ?ree cuts on "r side only4 ,fr4 c\p]1 tran*]2 ,g]4 hau51 hack54 ,*ri/mas 7,! day ( ! %9+ tree74 ,sign ,tree1 !n hold h& ) f+]s spread & crook$1 palm d[n1 level ( face4 ,l[] x six in*es 9 %ort1 quick zigzags to sugge/ glitt]+ or %imm]+4 7,w4 ,c4 ,roe47 ,9 ,sn[ ! h& is l[]$ 9 long zigzags = ab\t two feet4 ,see ,%imm]4 ,or sign ,middle1 ,w9t]1 ,tree1 & ,hang+2 = ! la/1 hold ! curv$ #e h&s1 backs up1 at level ( ! eyes2 j]k !m a little ap>t4 7,r4 ,b47 ,fr4 le ,nol2 ,g]4 ,weihna*t54 ,illu/ration ,*ur* 7,/eeple h\se74 ,cross clasp ! f+]s s ! tips are )91 !n raise bo? index f+]s to =m ! /eeple4 7,pop47 ,*ur*4 ,sign ,m$ic9e1 ,talk1 ,h\se4 ,fr4 l'glise2 ,g]4 die ,kir*e4 ,illu/ration ,cig>ette4 ,sign ,tobacco2 !n lay ,g f+]s side by side po9t+ opposite ways2 roll "o ab\t ! o!r4 ,sometimes omit ,tobacco2 sometimes give ,cig> 7#bnd sign7 & ,little4 ,fr4 la cig>ette2 ,g]4 die ,zig>ette4 ,cig> 7#b74 ,sign ,cig>ette1 ,black1 & ,smok+4 ,sometimes hold "r ,g at corn] ( m\?1 po9t+ =w>d4 ,cig> & ,cig>ette are rec5t signs & *ang+ rapidly4 ,fr4 le cig>e2 ,g]4 die ,zig>re4 ,city 7,big t[n74 ,make sign = ,t[n1 !n add sign = ,big4 ,or omit ,big b sw+ ! h&s f> ap>t4 ,fr4 la ville2 ,g]4 die ,/adt4 ,cities4 ,_m are indicat$ by _! initial lett] enhanc$ ) twi/+ motion4 7,d7 ,= "s we may use _! nickname b ?is is m]ely a sugge/ion4 ,bo/on 7,! ,hub74 ,sign = ,city & ,c5tre4 ,*icago 7,w9dy ,city74 ,sign = ,city & ,w9d4 ,! ,*ey5nes call x ,big ,lake ,city4 ,kansas ,city 7,buffalo ,head ,city74 ,sign ,buffalo ,head & po9t up high to ! wall4 7,*ey5ne47 ,london4 ,sign ,city1 ,*ief1 & ,r$ ,coats4 ,new ,york 7,knick]bock] ,city74 ,sign = ,city & tr\s]s cut (f bel[ ! knee2 i4e41 draw flat ( h& d[n ov] ?igh !n bel[ knee & /op1 turn+ edge ( h& 94 ,or sign ,big ,isl& ,city4 7,blackfoot47 ,ottawa4 ,sign ,city1 ,*ief1 & ,capotes4 ,illu/ration ,philadelphia 7,quak] ,city74 ,sign ,city1 !n make sign = broad hat ) rim curl$ up by draw+ bo? index f+]s across mid-br[1 level 9 front1 !n twi/+ !m up at ! place ( ! rim4 ,or 8no "n1 j ,big ,city1 no?+ di/9ctive40 7,blackfoot47 ,pittsburg 7,smoky ,city74 ,sign = ,city & ,smoky4 ,rome 7,et]nal ,city74 ,sign ,city & ,=ev]4 ,wa%+ton4 ,sign ,fa!r1 ,*ief1 ,sits4 7,*ey5ne47 ,illu/ration ,clean-h&$ or ,innoc5t 7,great ,_s see no blood on ^! h&s74 ,lift h&s ov] %\ld]1 palms up high] ?an head & add ,blood1 ,no4 7,c7 ,or1 sign ,"w1 ,bad1 ,no4 ,fr4 innoc5t2 ,g]4 uns*uldig4 ,cle> 7,cle> ,sky74 ,sign ,cl\ds1 !n sw+ ! h&s wide ap>t1 f9i%+ ) palms up at arm's l5g?1 up high4 ,or1 sign ,cl\ds1 ,wip$ out4 7,blackfoot47 ,clev]4 ,see ,cunn+4 ,illu/ration ,close1 ,ne>1 ,ne>ly1 ,soon1 ,e>ly1 ,ab\t1 or ,almo/ 7,draw ne>74 ,br+ ! flat curv$ "r h&1 back to "r1 well out 9 front ( body1 ab\t height ( %\ld]2 draw ! h& 9 t[>d ! body & slightly d[nw>d4 ,comp>e ,f>4 ,see also ,soon4 ,fr4 prs1 presque2 ,g]4 nahe1 be9ahe4 ,clo!s4 ,see ,coat4 ,illu/ration ,cl\ds 7,roll+74 ,rotate ! flat h&s ov] ea* o!r f 9 front ( ! face1 to ov] ! head4 ,illu/ration ,cl\ds 7,ra974 ,look upw>d1 sw+ ! flat h&s at arm's l5g?1 palms d[n ov] ! head2 !n add ,ra94 ,fr4 les nuages2 ,g]4 die ,wolk54 ,coal4 ,sign ,h>d1 ,fire1 & ,good4 ,fr4 le *>bon2 ,g]4 die ,kohle4 ,illu/ration ,coat or ,clo!s4 ,hold ! ,l h&s ne> ! brea/1 palms 92 sw+ !m d[n to ! wai/4 ,fr4 l'habit2 ,g]4 d] ,rock4 ,illu/ration ,c(fee 7,gr9d+ c(fee 9 mill74 ,a few in*es ov] ! flat left h&1 back d[n1 move ! "r ,a z ?\gh turn+ ! crank ( a c(fee mill4 ,or1 sign ,black ,dr9k4 ,comp>e ,tobacco4 ,fr4 le caf2 ,g]4 d] ,kaffee4 ,co94 ,close holl[ "r ov] holl[$ left & %ake z ?o j+l+ co94 7,%eeaka2 n ,indian1 b n[ und]/ood47 ,see ,doll>4 ,fr4 la pice d'arg5t2 ,g]4 die ,mnze4 ,illu/ration ,cold 7,%iv]+74 ,br+ ! fi/s 9 front ( & close to body1 height ( %\ld]1 elb[s at sides1 %\ld]s drawn 91 & %iv]4 ,see ,w9t]4 ,comp>e ,blanket4 ,fr4 froid2 ,g]4 kalt4 ,illu/ration ,color4 ,) ! f+] tips ( "r h& 7?umb crook$ "u7 rub circul>ly on ! palm ( left h& z ?\gh rubb+ color4 ,(t5 add ,same or ,equal1 to make m cle>4 ,fr4 la c\leur2 ,g]4 die ,f>be4 ,black4 ,sign ,color & t\* ! hair or eyebr[4 ,fr4 noir2 ,g]4 s*w>z4 ,blue4 ,sign ,sun ) left h& & !n draw ! "r ,g f+] ar\nd x to mean color ( sky ar\nd ! sun4 7,%eeaka74 ,or1 sign ,color & ,sky4 ,fr4 bleu2 ,g]4 blau4 ,br[n4 ,sign ,color & ,de]4 ,fr4 brun2 ,g]4 braun4 ,gray4 ,sign ,color1 ,little1 & ,:ite4 ,fr4 gris2 ,g]4 grau4 ,gre54 ,sign ,color & ,grass4 ,fr4 v]t2 ,g]4 grn4 ,r$ 7,*eek color74 ,sign ,color & lightly bru% ! "r f+] tips ov] ! *eek1 po9ts to "r4 ,fr4 r\ge2 ,g]4 rot4 ,:ite4 ,sign ,color & rub ?umb nail ( left ,a h& ) tip ( "r ,g f+]2 i4e41 nail color1 :ite 9 ,indians4 ,fr4 blanc2 ,g]4 weiss4 ,yell[4 ,sign ,color & po9t to any yell[ object1 su* z a /raw or dead grass4 ,or sign ,color1 ,grass1 & ,dead4 ,fr4 jaune2 ,g]4 gelb4 ,= o!r colors1 t\* or indicate "s object ( ! t9t meant4 ,illu/ration ,comb4 ,) all f+]s ( "r #e h& hook$1 comb ! "r side ( ! head & d[n z f> z ! brea/ two or ?ree times4 ,comp>e ,woman4 ,fr4 le peigne2 ,g]4 d] ,kamm4 ,combat4 ,see ,battle4 ,illu/ration ,come4 ,c>ry "r ,g h&1 back out1 f+]s up1 9 a graceful sweep f arm's l5g? to )9 a foot ( "o's face4 ,_m use ! flat h& swung d[n & to y1 palm "u & t[>d y4 ,railroad m5 use ! :ole arm1 sw++ x across ! body at an angle ( #de degrees1 s z to be se5 9 a dim light4 ,fr4 v5ez2 ,g]4 komm5 ,sie4 ,come back4 ,hold flat left1 back =w>d1 ne> brea/2 sw+ "r ditto po9t$ up f arm's l5g? 9 aga9/ back ( left4 ,see ,arrive "h4 ,fr4 rev5ez2 ,g]4 komm5 ,sie zurck4 ,illu/ration ,come betwe5 or ,int]v5e4 ,hold out left h& flat1 back out1 at arm's l5g? & pass flat "r1 ?umb up1 betwe5 left & body4 ,fr4 s'int]pos]1 int]v5ir2 ,g]4 dazwis*5 komm54 ,come g5tly4 ,see ,easy4 ,illu/ration ,come = a mom5t4 ,"r h& held =w>d & up1 f+]s clos$ except index1 ) :i* beckon by crook+ & /raight5+1 ! h& n mov$4 7,pop47 ,:ite sign1 n[ fully adopt$ by ! ,*ey5nes4 ,fr4 v5ez une seconde2 ,g]4 komm5 ,sie e95 ,aug5blick h]4 ,illu/ration ,come into view or ,appe>4 ,hold out flat left h&1 back =w>d1 ?ru/ "r ,g index up1 f>!r (f1 "u & beh9d1 until x appe>s above4 ,fr4 p>atre2 ,g]4 ers*e954 ,illu/ration ,com=t 7,see h[ smoo? or fat74 ,draw flat "r h&1 palm 91 d[n brea/1 !n (f & up 9 curve =w>d1 palm up4 7,%eeaka47 ,comp>e ,confess4 ,sometimes use ,glad4 7,blackfoot47 ,fr4 le bi5-tre2 ,g]4 die ,behagli*keit4 ,illu/ration ,com=table4 ,alt]nately rub left palm ov] back ( "r h&1 !n "r ov] left back1 always palm up2 !n sw+ bo? =w>d4 7,%eeaka4 ,probably f ,deaf47 ,fr4 con=table2 ,g]4 gemtli*4 ,com+4 ,hold out ! flat "r1 palm to y & po9t+ ne>ly up2 draw x to y 9 little j]ks4 ,fr4 v5ant2 ,g]4 komm5d4 ,com+ man4 ,see ,ris+ man4 ,comm5ce4 ,see ,beg94 ,compass po9ts4 ,nor?--,w9d cold !re4 ,fr4 le nord2 ,g]4 d] ,nord54 ,ea/--,sunrise !re4 ,fr4 l'e/2 ,g]4 d] ,o/54 ,s\?--,w9d w>m !re4 ,fr4 le sud2 ,g]4 d] ,sd54 ,we/--,sunset !re4 ,fr4 l'oue/2 ,g]4 d] ,we/54 ,complete4 ,see ,done4 ,comp>ative1 etc41 ( ,adjectives4 ,= ,positive1 give fir/ ! adjective !n sw+ ! flat "r h& out a little1 level1 palm up4 7,%eeaka47 ,= ,comp>ative1 give fir/ ! adjective !n raise ! "r ,g h& to ! height ( ! *91 po9t+ up4 7,%eeaka47 ,see ,m1 & sometimes use ,ahead or ,above aft] ! adjective4 ,fr4 le comp>atif2 ,g]4 d] ,komp>ativ4 ,= ,sup]lative1 give fir/ ! adjective !n add ,/rong & ,ahead or ,v mu*4 ,fr4 le sup]latif2 ,g]4 d] ,sup]lativ4 ,conceal4 ,see ,hide4 ,illu/ration ,conceit 7,swell$ ,head74 ,hold h&s op5 & curv$1 "o on ea* side ( ! head1 two or ?ree in*es away4 ,a :iteman's sign1 b q well kn[n n[ to ! y\ng] g5]ation ( ,indians4 ,if 9 unbelievable degree1 /ret* ! "r h& at full l5g? sidewise1 & "w ! fir/ f+] z ?\gh scrat*+ ! e> :i* is suppos$ to be j above ! h&4 7,pop47 ,conceit4 ,sign ,he1 ,?9k1 ,/rong4 ,fr4 la vanit1 la prsomption2 ,g]4 die ,e9bildung1 d] ,dnkel4 ,conduct4 ,same z ,way4 ,illu/ration ,confess 7,%[ ! he>t74 ,lay po9ts ( bo? compress$ h&s on c5tre ( brea/1 !n spr+ !m away1 out & aside1 turn+ !m flat & palms up4 ,sometimes b "o h& is us$4 ,i am incl9$ to ?9k t ?is %\ld be simply ,he>t & ,behold1 al?\gh none ( my ,indians made x t way4 ,sometimes sign ,y1 ,tell1 ,true4 ,fr4 confess]2 ,g]4 ge/eh54 ,congress4 ,sign ,:iteman1 ,*ief1 ,c\ncil 7,no4 #b74 ,fr4 le ,congrs2 ,g]4 d] ,kongresz4 ,connivance 7,w9k1 t is1 close "o eye74 ,?is anci5t sign assumes t ! p]son :o %\ld see1 closes ! eye next 8 accomplice4 7,pop4 ,also ,*ey5ne47 ,fr4 la conniv5ce2 ,g]4 die ,konniv5z1 das 7/rafb>e7 ,e9v]/ndnis4 ,illu/ration ,consid]1 ,pond]1 or ,weigh 7,wisdom look+ on ! gr\nd74 ,sign ,wolf 7i4e41 wisdom1 analog\s ) our ^w 8foxy071 !n turn d[nw>d ! po9ts ( ! two f+]s repres5t+ ! wolf e>s1 back ( h& ne> ! eyes & mov+ ! h& f "r to left z 9 survey+ ! gr\nd4 7,scott47 ,illu/ration ,consid]4 ,hold ! "r 8#d0 h& ne> ! he>t1 po9t+ to left1 rotate a little back & =?4 7,blackfoot47 ,! ,*ey5nes use ,v h&1 :i* makes x ! same z ,if4 ,see ,because4 ,fr4 considr]2 ,g]4 erwg54 ,con/able4 ,see ,policeman4 ,contempt4 ,see ,scorn4 ,cont5t$4 ,to make cont5t$1 ,satisfi$4 ,use ,glad or ,sit1 ,good4 7,blackfoot47 ,fr4 cont5t2 ,g]4 zufri$54 ,cont9ue4 ,sign ,g & ,long ,"t4 7,blackfoot47 ,fr4 cont9u]2 ,g]4 =tsetz54 ,conv]sation4 ,see ,discussion1 ,spee*1 & ,talk4 ,cook 7,9 ! ab/ract74 ,see ,make & ,food4 ,fr4 faire cuire1 cuis9]2 ,g]4 ko*54 ,illu/ration ,cook 7,by boil+74 ,) bo? ,l h&s make a horizontal circle1 !n hold+ left un*ang$1 put some?+ into x ) "r & add ,fire4 ,comp>e ,c5tre & ,hole4 ,fr4 cuire1 b\illir2 ,g]4 ko*54 ,illu/ration ,cook 7,by fry+74 ,place flat "r on flat left h&1 palm to palm1 !n flip ! "r l a pancake1 turn+ x palm up z x drops on ! left4 ,cook 7,by broil+74 ,z 9 ! above ,fry+1 b leave out ! left h& entirely4 ,fr4 grill]2 ,g]4 brat51 r/54 ,cook 7n\n74 ,sign ,man1 ,makes1 ,food4 ,fr4 le cuis9i]2 ,g]4 d] ,ko*4 ,coon4 ,see ,raccoon4 ,illu/ration ,corn 7,%ell+ ! corn74 ,hold out ! left ,a h&1 ?umb /raight & re/+ on index f+]2 place ! ball ( ! ?umb ( "r ,a h& on back ( left ?umb ne> its base2 twi/ ! "r h& by wri/ action to ! "r & d[nw>d until ! "r ?umb slips (f ) a snap aga9/ ! "r index4 ,repeat once or twice4 ,fr4 le mas2 ,g]4 d] trkis*e ,weiz51 d] ,mais4 ,illu/ration ,corral or ,f5c$ ,field or ,pa/ure 7,area embrac$ or held74 ,int]lock ! f+]s1 hold arms curv$ 9 front1 horizontal2 !n add ,enclosure1 i4e41 sw+ ! h&s ap>t & draw back ea* 9 a half circle till _! heels meet ne> y4 ,fr4 le corral2 ,g]4 die ,e9zunung4 ,illu/ration ,c\ncil 7,sitt+ 9 a circle & talk+74 ,br+ ! ,a h&s1 back outw>d1 well out 9 front ( body1 a little l[] ?an ! %\ld]s1 little f+]s t\*+2 sw+ !m ap>t & t[>d ! body s !y meet close to x1 =m+ a horizontal circle2 palms =w>d2 !n add ,discussion4 ,c\ncil 7#b74 ,exactly l ,across1 b repeat$ two or ?ree times4 ,?is is a rec5t sign among ! ,*ey5nes1 b is becom+ popul>4 ,see ,across & ,law4 ,fr4 le conseil2 ,g]4 die ,ratsv]sammlung4 ,c\nsel or ,advice4 ,see ,advice4 ,c\nt+4 ,see ,numb]s4 ,illu/ration ,c\nt c\p or ,make a hit or a ,/rike 7,/rik+ a dead body ) ! c\p /ick74 ,/rike ! top jo9t ( ! "r ,g index on ! middle ( ! left ,g index1 z ! "r is swung f bel[ up4 ,gr& ,c\p sign ,c\p & ,great4 ,fr4 le c\p2 ,g]4 d] ,treffs*usz4 ,c\ntry4 ,see ,l&4 ,c\p4 ,see ,c\nt c\p4 ,illu/ration ,c\rt+ 7,driv+ or r\nd+ up 9 secret74 ,?ru/ ! "r ,l h& back ne>ly up "u flat left1 held palm d[n1 twi/+ ! "r by wri/ action4 ,comp>e ,swee!>t & ,glitt]4 ,fr4 faire la c\r2 ,g]4 das ,c\r ma*51 das ,h( ma*54 ,c[>d4 ,see ,fe>4 ,coyote4 ,sign ,wolf & ,small4 ,fr4 le coyote1 le l\p des prairies2 ,g]4 d] ,prriewolf4 ,illu/ration ,crab4 ,place base ( wri/ ( "r h&1 palm d[n1 on "s flat surface1 ?umb & little f+] ext5d$ & curv$ 7o!rs clos$7 to repres5t claws4 ,!n move ! h& sidewise backw>d1 wav+ ! claws4 7,scott47 ,comp>e ,spid]4 ,fr4 le crabe2 ,g]4 die ,krabbe4 ,crave4 ,see ,want4 ,crayfi%4 ,hold out ! ,v h& level2 draw x back1 op5+ & %utt+ ! ,v4 ,comp>e ,dog4 ,fr4 l'crevisse2 ,g]4 d] ,krebs4 ,illu/ration ,crazy1 ,fooli%1 ,mad1 ,dem5t$ 7,bra9 9 a :irl74 ,raise compress$ "r h&1 all f+]s toge!r1 tap ! =ehead ) x & make "o or two quick circles ) f+] tips 9 ! air4 7,%eeaka47 ,tap ! =ehead1 %ake ! head & po9t to ! p]son4 7,pop47 ,crazy4 ,sw+ ! #e h& 9 horizontal circles ne> ! =ehead1 go+ ) ! sun4 ,go+ ! rev]se way always raises a laugh among ,*ey5nes2 x bo? int5sifies & makes ! idea ridicul\s4 ,fr4 f\2 ,g]4 v]rckt4 ,cree4 ,see ,indian4 ,illu/ration ,creek1 ,brook1 or ,rill4 ,sign ,wat]1 !n draw "r ,g h&1 back up1 held l[1 f opposite left side1 pa/ body to "r side2 f+] level1 po9t+ to left & wav$ sidewise4 ,comp>e ,riv]1 ,snake1 ,crook$1 & ,wire4 ,fr4 le ruisseau2 ,g]4 d] ,ba*4 ,crime or ,s94 ,sign ,/rong1 ,bad1 ,"w4 ,fr4 le crime2 ,g]4 das ,v]bre*54 ,illu/ration ,crook$ or ,wrong4 ,po9t ! "r ,g =w>d & slightly d[n2 pu% x sl[ly =w>d 9 a succession ( l>ge1 horizontal zigzags1 ea* ar*$ a little4 ,illu/ration ,cross or ,sulky4 ,re/ ! =ehead l[ on ! left h&4 ,or sign ,he>t1 ,bad4 ,fr4 maussade2 ,g]4 mrris*4 ,illu/ration ,cross 7( ,*ri/74 ,hold "r ,g upright1 left ,g at "r angles across la/ jo9t ( "r4 ,fr4 le crucifix2 ,g]4 das ,kruzifix4 ,cross4 ,see ,across4 ,cross ! he>t4 ,) "r index make a little cross ov] ! he>t4 ,?is means 8,i give y my ^w ( honor40 7,pop47 ,fr4 p>ole d'honneur62 ,g]4 auf me9 ,ehr5wort6 ,cr[4 ,sign ,bird & ,black4 ,fr4 la corneille2 ,g]4 die ,krhe4 ,cr[d$4 ,see ,few4 ,cr[ ,indian4 ,see ,indian4 ,cru%4 ,see ,ext]m9ate4 ,cry out4 ,see ,yell4 ,illu/ration ,cry1 ,to weep4 ,) ,g =ef+]s ne> ! eyes trace ! c\rses ( te>s4 ,if excessive1 sign ,ra9 f ! eyes4 7,blackfoot47 ,comp>e ,pity4 ,fr4 pleur]2 ,g]4 we954 ,cunn+1 ,sm>t1 or ,clev]4 ,make ! sign = ,wolf & add ! sign ,equal4 ,comp>e ,consid]4 ,fr4 rus2 ,g]4 s*lau4 ,illu/ration ,cut4 ,saw ! l[] edge ( ! flat "r across ! palm or edge ( ! flat left4 ,fr4 c\p]2 ,g]4 s*neid54 ,cutt+ up4 ,see ,meat4 ,illu/ration ,cyclone or ,:irlw9d4 ,) flat "r h&1 back to ! "r & level ) ! "r %\ld]1 make a spiral upw>d4 ,a v small "o = a little du/ :irlw9d1 & a l>ge viol5t "o = a dang]\s cyclone4 ,fr4 le cyclone2 ,g]4 d] ,wirbel/urm4 ,d ,dam4 ,sign = ,/ream or ,riv] & ,hold4 7,blackfoot47 ,fr4 la digue1 l'cluse2 ,g]4 d] ,damm4 ,illu/ration ,dance 7,p jump+ toge!r74 ,br+ ! flat 7or 8#e07 h&s 9 front ( body ab\t height ( brea/1 ) f+]s po9t+ ne>ly up1 palms t[>d ea* o!r ab\t six in*es ap>t4 ,move ! h&s briskly upw>d & d[nw>d a few in*es sev]al times1 simultane\sly1 mo/ly by elb[ action4 ,comp>e ,p4 ,illu/ration ,dance 7,drumm+74 ,hold up "o flat h& face high1 back to side1 ?umb rais$ & up3 j]k up & d[n4 7,c7 ,fr4 dans]2 la danse2 ,g]4 tanz51 d] ,tanz4 ,illu/ration ,dang] 7,! ,sc\t or ,wolf go+ ahead & com+ back to report dang]74 ,"r ,v h&1 back upw>d1 mov$ directly & sl[ly =w>d 9 front ( ! "r %\ld] & !n sudd5ly & quickly drawn back at ! same "t ! body is ?r[n back a little4 7,%eeaka47 ,dang]4 ,sign ,look1 ,little1 ,afraid 7,no4 #b74 ,fr4 le dang]2 ,g]4 die ,gefahr4 ,dang]\s 7,( a man74 ,sign ,/rong & ,bad4 ,fr4 dang]eux2 ,g]4 gefhrli*4 ,d>e y4 ,see ,*all5ge4 ,illu/ration ,d>k1 ,unkn[n1 ,obscure4 ,br+ ! flat h&s1 back outw>d1 9 front ( face1 "r h& ne>e/ face1 left a little ahead1 h&s cross$1 tips ( f+]s ab\t opposite c5tre ( =ehead2 br+ ! h&s v slightly t[>d face4 ,comp>e ,a%am$ & ,bl9d4 ,fr4 obscur2 ,g]4 dunkel4 ,daught]4 ,sign ,born & ,female4 ,fr4 la fille2 ,g]4 die ,to*t]4 ,day4 ,see ,"t4 ,daybreak4 ,sign ,little1 ,sunrise4 ,illu/ration ,daybreak 7,a peep ?r\gh d>kness74 ,hold "r flat h& above left flat h& & 9 same plane2 "r little f+] on left index !n raise ! "r h& a few in*es high]4 7,c7 ,fr4 l'aube2 ,g]4 d] ,tagesanbru*4 ,dead1 ,dea?4 ,make ! sign = ,die & ,sleep4 7,c7 ,! ,*ey5nes use ,die4 ,fr4 mort2 ,g]4 tot4 ,illu/ration ,deaf 7,he>+ gr\nd out74 ,press ! palm ( ext5d$ "r h& slightly aga9/ "r e>1 & move ! h& 9 small circle p>allel to & close to ! e>4 ,sometimes add ,n4 ,fr4 s\rd2 ,g]4 taub4 ,debt4 ,see ,owe4 ,deceive4 ,sign ,give & ,lie4 ,fr4 tromp]2 ,g]4 betrg54 ,illu/ration ,decide1 ,det]m9e1 ,make up "o's m9d 7,?9k1 !n act or settle x74 ,l[] ! head & raise "r fi/ to *92 !n raise ! head & cut d[n ) ! little f+] edge ( ! flat "r h&4 7,%eeaka47 ,decide4 ,?is is a s5t5ce r ?an a sign4 ,) #d h& ov] he>t1 sign ,consid]2 po9t sl[ly 9 two or ?ree directions = ,ways2 sign ,t by vigor\sly sw++ ! "r ,g index out1 po9t+ d[n2 !n add ,s by rais+ x slightly up & !n d[n4 7,blackfoot47 ,fr4 dcid]2 ,g]4 si* ents*eid54 ,illu/ration ,decrease1 ,r$uce1 or ,make small]4 ,hold flat "r h&1 palm d[n1 high above1 a little to ! side ( flat left h&1 palm up2 move !m toge!r 9 succession ( little j]ks4 ,sometimes = emphasis f9i% by compress+ all "r f+]s to a po9t 9 ! left palm4 ,comp>e ,increase & ,heap4 ,fr4 dim9u]2 ,g]4 v]r+]n4 ,illu/ration ,decrepit1 ,old1 or ,brok5 d[n 7,b5t ) disease or age74 ,hold up ,g h&1 back to "r1 high] ?an %\ld]2 l[] ! h& sev]al in*es1 at same "t b5d ! index4 7,c7 ,decrepit4 ,hold up ! "r ,g1 %\ld] high1 ) index b5t 9 a hook2 rotate z 9 ,old4 ,fr4 dcrpit2 ,g]4 alt]ss*wa*1 gebre*li*4 ,de$4 ,see ,act4 ,illu/ration ,deep4 ,hold ! left flat h& horizontal1 *9 high1 back up1 f+]s po9t+ to "r2 !n drop "r arm to full l5g? d[n ) flat "r h& palm up1 "u left1 f+]s po9t+ =w>d4 ,fr4 pr(ond2 ,g]4 tief4 ,illu/ration ,de]4 ,bo? h&s fully spread1 palms 9 & held up to ! side ( ! head to repres5t ! horns ( a de]4 7,%eeaka47 ,?is is g5]ic = ,de]4 ,comp>e ,elk4 ,fr4 le c]f2 ,g]4 d] ,hirs*4 ,illu/ration ,de]1 ,mule or ,rocky ,m\nta9 ,blacktail4 ,sign ,de] !n set compress$ h& at ea* e> po9t+ up & =w>d to indicate ! l>ge e>s1 z 9 a mule4 7,scott47 ,comp>e ,be>4 ,fr4 le c]f mulet2 ,g]4 d] langohrige ,hirs*4 ,illu/ration ,de]1 ,:itetail$ or ,virg9ian4 ,raise ! "r ,g h&1 po9t+ up & %\ld] high2 swit* x f ne>ly horizontal "r to ne>ly horizontal left & back1 sev]al times1 paus+ at ! l[ po9t ea* "t4 ,sign ,de] if ne$ = cle>ness4 ,fr4 le c]f de la ,virg9ie2 ,g]4 d] ,hirs* aus ,virg9i54 ,defame4 ,see ,abuse4 ,illu/ration ,def5d1 ,protect1 ,def5se1 ,=bid1 or ,protection4 ,sign ! same z ! fir/ "p ( ,corral1 b sw+ ! jo9$ h&s to left & "r4 ,s also to sep>ate ! h&s means to ,loose or ,remove protection4 ,see ,hold or ,protect4 ,fr4 df5dre2 ,g]4 v]teidig54 ,illu/ration ,defiance1 ,defy1 ,d>e1 ,*all5ge1 or ,i defy y4 ,po9t ! ,t h& t[>d ! p]son4 ,?is is an extremely insult+ *all5ge imply+ also ! extreme ( hatr$ & contempt4 ,see ,*all5ge4 ,fr4 le dfi1 dfi]2 ,g]4 die ,h]aus=d]ung1 trotz54 ,defiance1 ,insol5t4 ,see ,mock]y4 ,delight4 ,see ,excite4 ,dep>t4 ,see ,g4 ,illu/ration ,describe1 ,expla91 or ,tell ab\t 7,tell all ab\t x74 ,sign ,talk & ,all--t is1 sw+ ! curv$ flat "r h&1 palm d[n1 & to left1 9 a horizontal circle 9 front ( ! "r *eek4 ,fr4 dcrire2 ,g]4 bes*reib54 ,desire4 ,see ,want4 ,de/roy4 ,see ,ext]m9ate4 ,det]m9e4 ,see ,decide4 ,devil4 ,sign ,m$ic9e1 ,horns1 & ,tail4 ,a purely mod]n sign4 ,fr4 le diable2 ,g]4 d] ,teufel4 ,dew4 ,sign ,night1 ,grass1 & ! ,%imm]2 i4e41 pass curv$ "r #e h&1 palm d[n1 ) a tremul\s motion j above ! grass & add ,wat]4 7,c7 ,fr4 la rose2 ,g]4 d] ,tau4 ,illu/ration ,die 7,to g "u2 i4e41 und]gr\nd74 ,hold left h& flat1 f+]s horizontal1 palm to y1 brea/ high1 po9t+ to "r4 ,hold "r ,g h& po9t+ to left above & )92 pass x d[n1 "u & up beyond1 /ill po9t+ to left4 ,?is is capable ( modification4 ,?us pass+ ! "r h& "u & draw+ x back means to be ne> dea? b to ,recov]4 ,to make ! sign ,little aft] ?is means to ,fa9t4 ,fr4 m\rir2 ,g]4 /]b54 ,die out4 ,see ,melt4 ,illu/ration ,diff]5t or ,wrong 7,pu% aside74 ,hold up ! flat "r1 po9t+ =w>d & a little up1 back to "r4 ,sw+ ! :ole arm a foot to "r1 =w>d & upw>d1 )\t b5d+ ! wri/1 !n back to fir/ pose & repeat2 a mu*-us$ & v pla/ic sign4 ,comp>e ,bad & ,no4 ,fr4 diffr5t2 ,g]4 &]s4 ,difficulty4 ,see ,tr\ble4 ,dig4 ,use flat "r h& z a spade4 ,fr4 creus]2 ,g]4 grab54 ,dime4 ,sign ,:ite1 ,little1 ,money4 ,d9n]4 ,sign ,noon or ,night1 z may be1 & ,eat4 ,fr4 le dn]2 ,g]4 das ,mittagess51 die ,haupmahlzeit4 ,direction4 ,po9t ! ,g f+] =w>d & d[n1 sw+ x =w>d 9 a curve till x is ab\t horizontal & po9t+ 9 ! l9e int5d$4 ,fr4 la direction2 ,g]4 die ,ri*tung4 ,dirt or ,soil4 ,see ,e>?4 ,dirty4 ,rub ! tips ( ! #a/ & #bnd f+]s ) ! tip ( ! ?umb1 exactly z 9 ,p[d]1 & add ,bad4 ,fr4 sal2 ,g]4 s*mutzig4 ,illu/ration ,disappe>4 ,hold out ! flat left1 palm 91 !n %oot compress$ "r1 po9ts fir/1 ov] & d[n2 !n rub upp] edge ( left ) palm tips ( "r to mean wip$ out4 ,disappe>4 ,look ar\nd & sign ,see1 ,n4 ,sometimes use ,hide4 ,fr4 disp>atre2 ,g]4 v]s*w9d54 ,disbelief4 ,sign ,t1 ,true1 ,i ?9k1 ,no4 ,fr4 l'incrdulit2 ,g]4 d] ,unglaube4 ,disciple4 ,see ,le>n]4 ,disc\rag$4 ,see ,sorr[4 ,discov]y4 ,f\nd out4 ,illu/ration ,discussion1 ,conv]sation1 or ,debate 7,9 a g5]al s5se74 ,hold out bo? flat h&s1 palms up1 level1 six in*es ap>t1 brea/ high2 sw+ bo? to left1 !n back to "r sev]al times1 to signify ! h&+ ( words back & =?4 ,discussion or ,conv]sation 7,betwe5 two74 ,make ! sign = ,talk alt]nately "r at left & left at "r4 ,fr4 la conv]sation2 ,g]4 das ,gespr*4 ,disgu/ or ,dislike4 ,pu% bo? flat h&s =w>d palms out1 f+]s up1 & turn away head4 ,or ,he>t1 ,tir$4 7,c7 ,sometimes use ,scorn4 ,fr4 le dgt2 ,g]4 d] ,ekel4 ,illu/ration ,dism\nt4 ,sign ,horseman1 !n sep>ate & l[] "r ,v h&1 po9ts up4 ,if ! po9ts ( ! ,a h& 7 d[n1 x w\ld mean 8look+ on ! gr\nd40 ,see ,m\nt4 ,fr4 desc5dre de *eval2 ,g]4 ab/eig54 ,disobey4 ,sign ,he>1 ,n4 ,comp>e ,obey4 ,fr4 dsobir2 ,g]4 ni*t gehor*54 ,di/ant4 ,see ,f>4 ,di/ress4 ,see ,sorr[4 ,fr4 la misre2 ,g]4 die ,n4 ,dissolve4 ,see ,melt4 ,dive 7,to plunge into wat]74 ,place flat h&s palm to palm & make ! action ( div+4 ,fr4 plong]2 ,g]4 tau*54 ,illu/ration ,dive or ,swoop 7,l a bird 9 air74 ,hold out flat left h&1 back outw>d1 br+ flat "r h&1 back out1 "s in*es 9 re> ( & high] ?an left h&1 po9t+ d[nw>d & =w>d2 !n %oot ! "r h& d[nw>d & outw>d1 back ( h& graz+ "u ! left h& & up beyond4 ,comp>e ,born4 ,fr4 s'lanc]2 ,g]4 ni$]s*iess5 au4 ,divorce4 ,sign ,m>ry1 !n sw+ ! f+]s ap>t horizontally4 ,?is is a legal divorce4 ,:5 ,ab&on is us$ x means leav+ "o's mate )\t legal divorce4 ,d4 ,see ,"w4 ,doctor4 ,sign ,*ief & ,m$ic9e4 7,c7 ,! ,*ey5nes omit ,*ief4 ,fr4 le mdec91 le docteur2 ,g]4 d] ,arzt4 ,illu/ration ,do] or ,! "o :o does or ,man :o 7( all1 t "o74 ,sign ,man1 !n sw+ "r ,g on ! level a foot1 & back six in*es2 !n raise & /rike ) same ,g d[n on middle ( ! l9e4 7,%eeaka4 ,app>5tly no o!r ,indian knew x47 ,! ,*ey5nes sign ,man & ,"w1 or ,man & ,kn[s4 ,fr4 l'auteur1 celui qui fait2 ,g]4 d] ,tt]4 ,illu/ration ,dog 7,draw+ lodge poles74 ,) ,v h& back up 9 front ( body draw ! d\ble trail d[n & backw>d4 ,comp>e ,wolf4 ,seg] ma9ta9s t ! idea "h is ! dog's e>s po9t backw>d z he runs4 ,see ,b>k4 ,fr4 le *i52 ,g]4 d] ,hund4 ,doll>4 ,sign ,money & ,"o4 ,?is w\ld v>y ) ! c\ntry1 ! sign /&s = ! unit ( curr5cy4 ,fr4 le doll>2 ,g]4 d] ,doll>4 ,illu/ration ,done1 ,end$1 ,f9i%$1 ,complete1 ,p]iod1 or ,full ,/op 7,*opp$ (f74 ,hold left h& flat1 f+]s t\*+1 po9t =w>d1 ?umb up & ) edge ( "r simil>ly held1 *op d[n close pa/ ! tips ( ! f+]s4 ,also us$ z an auxili>y pa/ t5se1 z ,i done eat4 ,illu/ration ,done 7#b7 ,f9i%1 ,quit1 ,break (f4 ,hold up bo? fi/s at level ( *91 palms d[n1 middle knuckles ( left t\*+ ditto ( "r2 j]k !m a foot ap>t z ?\gh break+ a cord2 sw+ !m ap>t1 d[n1 along & up4 ,?is is also us$ z a ,p]iod at ! end ( s5t5ce & ,i h se5 x us$ = ,bankrupt4 ,x is a nor!rn sign rec5tly e/abli%$ among ! ,*ey5nes4 ,comp>e ,fat & ,break4 ,fr4 f9i2 ,g]4 f]tig4 ,illu/ration ,don't ,c>e 7,i am defiant74 ,tap *e/ ) tips ( "r flat h&1 !n sw+ ! h& briskly & high to "r1 keep+ palm fac+ ! left4 7,%eeaka47 ,m]ely %rug ! %\ld]s4 7,blackfoot47 ,! ,*ey5nes sign ,g ahead4 ,fr4 cela m'e/ gal2 ,g]4 i* ma*e mir ni*ts d>aus4 ,d n or ,don't4 ,hold up flat "r h&1 palm out1 & =w>d at an angle2 %>ply %ake ! h& by wri/ action back & =w>d 7n sidewise71 also sometimes ! head4 ,comp>e ,easy & ,rub x out4 ,sometimes use ,/op4 ,fr4 ne faites pas2 ,g]4 tun ,sie das ni*t4 ,don't want4 ,see "u ,want4 ,illu/ration ,door4 ,sign ,teepee or ,h\se1 !n hold flat left h&1 ?umb up1 & lay flat "r across ! palm ) little f+] ( ! "r z ! h+e2 sw+ x till x lies flat on left palm4 7,c7 ,! ,*ey5nes sign ,h\se1 !n pull & sw+ an imag9>y door4 ,fr4 la porte2 ,g]4 die ,tr4 ,d\bt1 ,i am d\btful4 ,v sl[ly %ake ! head4 7,pop47 ,*ey5nes & o!r ,indians add--"r h& held out palm =w>d & d[n1 op5 & %ak52 really a sl[1 slight ,"q sign4 ,see ,if4 ,fr4 le d\te1 j'en d\te2 ,g]4 d] ,zweifel1 i* bezweifle4 ,d[n1 ,d[nw>d1 or ,bel[4 ,po9t /raight d[n ) "r ,g1 l[]+ ! same4 7,blackfoot47 ,"s use flat h& = ?is4 ,comp>e ,"h4 ,fr4 en bas2 ,g]4 unt54 ,d[n-he>t$4 ,see ,sorr[4 ,dream 7,see :ile sleep+74 ,sign ,sleep & ,see2 keep+ ! eyes clos$4 ,fr4 le rve2 ,g]4 d] ,traum4 ,dress4 ,pass ! palm ( ! ,l h& ov] ! "p ( ! body to be cov]$4 ,comp>e ,hat1 ,moccas91 ,robe1 etc4 ,fr4 la robe2 ,g]4 das ,kleid4 ,illu/ration ,dr9k or ,dr9k+ 7,f a cup74 ,! ,o h& to ! m\? z 9 dr9k+4 ,comp>e ,want4 ,illu/ration ,dr9k+ 9 ! ab/ract w\ld be3 ,draw ! holl[ h& level to ! m\? f slightly above & d[n pa/ *91 f+]s po9t+ ne>ly =w>d4 ,?is comb9es ,wat] & ,swall[4 ,see ,wat]4 ,comp>e ,spee*4 ,fr4 buvant2 ,g]4 tr9k5d4 ,dr9k+ liquor 7,half a f+]74 ,hold up "r ,g h& back to y1 !n lay left ,g across back to indicate liquor1 !n add ,dr9k4 7,%eeaka47 ,fr4 buvant une boisson alcoolique2 ,g]4 ,s*naps tr9k5d4 ,illu/ration ,drive 7,s5se ( driv+ a h]d1 or runn+ (f a h]d74 ,) ,l h&s horizontal1 opposite ea* o!r & same height1 ab\t an in* betwe5 tips ( ?umbs2 move ! h&s simultane\sly 9 ! direction ( ! drive4 ,fr4 m5]2 ,g]4 treib54 ,illu/ration ,driv+ 7,a team74 ,hold bo? h&s1 backs out1 z ?\gh hold+ re9s1 ?umbs /raight1 ) index ( ea* ar\nd its po9t4 ,see-saw ! h&s on ! same level4 ,fr4 conduisant2 ,g]4 l5k5d1 fahr5d4 ,dr\?4 ,sign1 ,long "t1 ,ra91 ,no4 ,fr4 la s*]esse2 ,g]4 die ,drre4 ,dr[n4 ,sign ,wat] & ,die4 ,fr4 noy]2 ,g]4 ertr9k54 ,drum4 ,) ,g f+]s draw a l>ge circle1 beg9n+ toge!r well =w>d1 ea* mak+ half-circle1 end+ ne> body2 !n /rike on x sev]al times ) "r ,a4 ,fr4 le tamb\r2 ,g]4 die ,trommel4 ,drunk or ,drunk>d4 ,sign ,crazy1 ,dr9k1 & ,mu*4 ,fr4 ivre2 ,g]4 betrunk54 ,dry 7,( a /ream or spr+74 ,sign ,/ream1 ,wat]1 ,all gone4 ,fr4 sec2 ,g]4 trock54 ,dry4 ,see ,?ir/y4 ,illu/ration ,duck4 ,sign = ,bird & make ! broad bill ) flat h& held "u ! nose1 back up1 po9t+ =w>d2 pu% x =w>d a few in*es1 or else ) ?umb bel[ & fir/ & second f+]s above4 ,fr4 le can>d2 ,g]4 die ,ente4 ,dull 7,( a tool74 ,sign ,cut & ,n or ,bad4 ,comp>e ,saw4 ,fr4 m\ss2 ,g]4 /umpf4 ,dull4 ,see ,dunce4 ,dumb4 ,press ! f+] tips ( ! flat h& on ! m\?2 add ,talk & ,no4 ,fr4 muet2 ,g]4 /umm4 ,dunce or ,dull 7,blockhead74 ,/rike =ehead ) "r fi/ knuckles4 7,d7 ,a ,*ey5ne sign$ x ,beh9d1 ,book1 ,"k1 ,n4 ,fr4 le b5t1 l'imbcile2 ,g]4 d] ,dummkopf4 ,dur+4 ,see ,:ile4 ,du/4 ,rub tips ( "r f+]s ) tip ( "r ?umb1 z 9 ,p[d]2 !n ) flat "r h& horizontal1 palm d[n1 pat sev]al times t[>d ! e>?4 7,scott47 ,see ,e>? & ,l&4 ,if ! du/ is 9 ! air1 pat d[n ) "o flat h&1 !n wave bo? #e h&s1 po9ts up1 ne> ! eyes2 sometimes bl9k & draw back to make x m expressive4 ,fr4 la p\ssire2 ,g]4 d] ,/aub4 ,duty 7,t1 me1 s5ds74 ,sign = ,t1 ,me1 & ,g 7emphatically74 ,fr4 le devoir2 ,g]4 die ,pfli*t4 ,illu/ration ,dwell or ,inhabit 7,alive & mov+ ab\t 974 ,"r flat h&1 face high1 po9t+ up1 twi/$ sl[ly f left to "r two or ?ree times4 ,comp>e ,appe>1 ,alive1 & ,d\bt4 ,illu/ration ,dwell 7#b7 7,sitt+1 emphatic74 ,"o fi/ above ! o!r 9 front z ?\gh grasp+ a /ake1 !n ) bo? h&s pu% x d[n & slightly =w>d4 7,blackfoot47 ,comp>e ,sit4 ,fr4 demeur]2 ,g]4 bewohn51 wohn54 ,dw9dle4 ,see ,decrease4 ,e ,illu/ration ,eagle4 ,! sign = ,bird is sl[ly made1 !n ) ! ,g h& 9 front ( ! face1 back to "r1 describe a d[nw>d curve f betwe5 ! eyes to indicate ! curv$ bill ( ! eagle4 ,?is same sign is giv5 = ,roman nose1 b hold ! back ( ! h& =w>d4 ,fr4 l'aigle2 ,g]4 d] ,adl]4 ,e>ly4 ,see ,soon4 ,e>ly ev5+4 ,sign ,sunset & ,little (4 7,c7 ,! ,*ey5nes und]/ood ?is1 b pref]r$ to sw+ ! ,sun sign d[n to ne>1 b n q1 level4 ,fr4 au comm5cem5t du soir2 ,g]4 frh am ,ab5d4 ,e>ly morn+4 ,sign ,little & ,daybreak1 or ,sunrise4 ,fr4 de bon mat92 ,g]4 frhmorg5s4 ,e>-r+s4 ,make a r+ ( ea* index & ?umb & apply to ea* e>-lobe1 backs ( h&s out1 o!r f+]s rais$4 ,fr4 les b\cles d'oreilles2 ,g]4 das ,ohrgehnge4 ,e>?1 ! ,_w 7,all l&74 ,sign ,all ) bo? flat h&s1 palms d[n1 !n pat d[n ) bo? h&s twice4 ,comp>e ,l&4 ,fr4 le monde2 ,g]4 die ,erde1 die ,welt4 ,e>?1 ,soil1 or ,dirt4 ,po9t d[n1 !n ) ?umb & f+] tips1 lift & rub "s imag9>y soil z 9 ,p[d]4 ,fr4 la t]re2 ,g]4 die ,erde1 d] ,s*mutz4 ,illu/ration ,easy1 ,s(tly1 or ,g5tly4 ,hold flat h& at face height1 f+]s half spread & a little curv$1 palm =w>d1 lean+ t[>d ! p]son & g5tly & slightly %ake ! h& f side to side4 7,si\x & ,blackfoot47 ,) slight modification1 mu* us$ on ! railway 9 %unt+4 ,comp>e ,rub x out1 ,"q1 & ,d n4 ,fr4 d\cem5t2 ,g]4 sa*te4 ,illu/ration ,eat or ,food4 ,?r[ ! ne>ly compress$ "r h& lightly 9 a curve pa/ ! m\? sev]al times4 ,comp>e ,wat] & ,dr9k4 ,fr4 mang]2 ,g]4 ess54 ,illu/ration ,eat5 en\gh 7,full to ?roat74 ,sign ,eat1 !n lay ,l h& on brea/1 palm 91 & raise x to opposite *94 ,comp>e ,hang4 ,fr4 assez mang2 ,g]4 satt gegess54 ,effect4 ,see ,result4 ,ef=t4 ,see ,try4 ,egg4 ,sign ,bird & ,born2 !n indicate ! size ( ! egg ) f+] & ?umb ( "o or bo? h&s4 ,fr4 l'oeuf2 ,g]4 das ,ei4 ,illu/ration ,ei!r1 ,or4 ,hold out left ,v h&1 back up2 tap ea* f+] 9 turn ) "r ,g4 ,comp>e ,bo?4 ,fr4 l'un ou l'autre1 ou 444 ou2 ,g]4 entw$] 444 od]4 ,illu/ration ,elk or ,wapiti4 ,hold ! h&s above ! head at arm's l5g? on ea* side1 ?umb & fir/ two f+]s ( ea* spread1 o!rs clos$2 j]k !m =w>d two or ?ree times = ?ree or f\r in*es4 ,comp>e ,de]1 ,moose1 & ,c>ib\4 ,fr4 le c]f du ,canada2 ,g]4 das ,el5ti]4 ,illu/ration ,empty1 ,abs5t1 ,gone1 or ,out (4 ,place ! "r #e h&1 po9ts up1 9 ! left ,c h&1 :i* is back1 =w>d1 & d[n2 drop ! "r h& d[n out ( ! left1 clos+ left to ,o4 ,comp>e ,all gone4 ,fr4 vide2 ,g]4 le]4 ,encamp4 ,see ,camp4 ,encircle4 ,see ,surr\nd4 ,illu/ration ,enclosure4 ,hold out bo? #e h&s level1 palm to palm1 f+] tips t\*+2 sw+ !m ap>t 9 a horizontal circle2 draw !m back2 end ) f+]s wide ap>t & heels t\*+4 ,a mu*-us$ sign4 ,see ,corral4 ,fr4 l'enclos2 ,g]4 die ,e9zunung4 ,end4 ,see ,done4 ,illu/ration ,endure1 ,suff]1 or ,/& x 7,suff]+1 b /rong & erect74 ,hold flat curv$ "r h& close 9 front ( brea/1 brea! heavily1 sw++ ! h& ne> & f2 !n raise ! "r ,a h& 9 a curve out & up1 ab\t head high4 7,%eeaka47 ,und]/ood1 b n us$ by ,*ey5nes4 ,fr4 support]2 ,g]4 au%alt51 leid54 ,enemy4 ,sign ,%ake h&s & ,n4 ,sometimes use ,hate4 ,fr4 l'ennemi2 ,g]4 d] ,fe9d4 ,illu/ration ,engag$ or ,betro!d 7,r+-b\nd74 ,sign ,prison]1 !n ) "r index indicate a r+ on r+ f+] ( left h&4 7,d7 ,engag$4 ,sign ,bye & bye1 ,m>ry4 ,see ,c\rt+4 ,fr4 fianc2 ,g]4 v]lobt4 ,engagem5t 7i4e41 ,bus9ess74 ,sw+ ! flat h&s1 palms up1 up & d[n = six or eight in*es1 z 9 ,road1 b n progress+4 ,or1 sign ,road & ,meet4 ,fr4 l'engagem5t1 l'obligation2 ,g]4 die ,v]abr$ung4 ,enli/4 ,sign ,"w & ,soldi]4 ,fr4 enrl]2 ,g]4 si* anw]b5 lass54 ,illu/ration ,en\gh or ,full 9 g5]al s5se 7,levell+ (f a full measure74 ,hold out left ,o h&1 back to left1 & across ! top f "r to left pass ! flat palm ( ! op5 "r h&4 ,sometimes add ,/rong1 to mean ,pl5ty4 ,see ,eat5 en\gh4 ,fr4 assez2 ,g]4 g5ug4 ,illu/ration ,ent] or ,come into4 ,hold out holl[ left1 back up1 & pass compress$ "r h& "u & beyond4 ,fr4 entr]2 ,g]4 e9tret54 ,illu/ration ,equal1 ,ev51 ,same1 ,too1 ,also 7,ev5 race74 ,hold ,g h&s 9 front ( brea/1 side by side1 backs up1 po9t+ to front1 ab\t two in*es ap>t2 pu% !m =w>d toge!r & a little up 9 a sweep4 ,a mu*-us$ sign4 ,comp>e ,race1 ,p>allel1 ,m>ry1 & ,mate4 ,fr4 gal1 le mme2 ,g]4 glei*1 egal1 g5au s4 ,erase or ,annul4 ,sign ,wrong & ,wipe out4 ,see ,rub x out4 ,fr4 effac]2 ,g]4 ausls*51 aus/rei*54 ,escape4 ,see ,free4 ,ev5 or ,same4 ,see ,equal4 ,ev5+4 ,sign ,night & ,little (4 7,c7 ,see ,e>ly ev5+4 ,fr4 le soir2 ,g]4 d] ,ab5d4 ,ev]4 ,see ,always4 ,evil or ,s94 ,sign ,"w & ,bad4 ,illu/ration ,evil ,eye4 ,close all f+]s ( "r h&1 except index & little f+]2 to po9t ^! at any "o means 8,y h ! ,evil ,eye40 ,9 ,italy ?is is an insult4 7,pop47 ,9 ,france x means 8,%ame on y10 or 8,i put y to %ame40 7,pop47 ,fr4 la ma9 corne2 ,g]4 das ,hex5auge4 ,except or ,unless4 ,see ,b4 ,illu/ration ,excessive1 ,too mu*1 ,unju/1 ,too 7,extremely1 pil$ up74 ,) "r palm d[n1 make a succession ( curves1 m>k+ /ages ea* high] ?an ! la/1 beg9n+ v l[2 !n f9i% by sw++ bo? h&s1 palm d[n1 away up & =w>d4 7,%eeaka47 ,or sign ,heap4 ,sometimes use ,en\gh4 ,fr4 excessif1 trop2 ,g]4 b]mssig1 zu viel4 ,ex*ange4 ,see ,trade4 ,illu/ration ,excite1 ,agitate 7,he>t flutt]s74 ,sign ,he>t1 !n hold ! #e h& ne> ! he>t1 back to "r1 po9t+ upw>d2 raise x a foot %ak+ ! f+]s4 ,! ,blackfeet use ?is = ,glad1 & 9 mo/ cases among ! ,*ey5nes x implies pleasant excitem5t4 ,fr4 excit]2 ,g]4 aufreg54 ,excuse4 ,see ,wipe out4 ,exi/4 ,see ,be4 ,expect4 ,see ,hope4 ,expla94 ,see ,describe4 ,illu/ration ,ext]m9ate1 ,annihilate1 ,cru%1 ,de/roy1 etc4 7,cru%$ & wip$ out74 ,drop flat "r on flat left1 palm to palm1 gr9d !m toge!r1 !n bru% ! "r ov] ! left tips1 to front & beyond4 ,comp>e ,wipe out4 ,fr4 ext]m9]2 ,g]4 v]ni*t54 ,f ,illu/ration ,face4 ,sweep ! flat "r h&1 palm 91 across ! face & d[n4 ,?is is sometimes us$ = ,p]son4 ,fr4 la figure2 ,g]4 das ,gesi*t4 ,fade4 ,see ,melt4 ,fa9t4 ,signs = ,die & ,recov]4 ,fr4 s'van\ir1 faible1 puis2 ,g]4 ohnm*tig w]d51 s*wa*4 ,illu/ration ,fall or ,tumble4 ,! "r flat h& 9 front ( brea/1 back up1 swept briskly out1 =w>d up & d[n1 to re/ palm up4 ,comp>e ,ano!r & ,lie ,d[n4 ,fr4 tomb]2 ,g]4 h9fall54 ,fall4 ,see ,autumn4 ,illu/ration ,fall 7,( wat]74 ,sign ,riv] or ,creek1 !n hold out flat left1 back out1 & pu% flat "r ov] x1 b5d+ "r f+]s ov] f> edge1 mak+ !m tremble4 ,fr4 la cat>acte2 ,g]4 d] ,wass]fall4 ,fail1 t is1 to lack success4 ,see ,_c4 ,fail 7,9 bus9ess74 ,sign ,"w1 ,backw>d4 7,blackfoot47 ,! ,backw>d is indicat$ by hold+ ! flat left well =w>d1 draw+ ! flat "r back 9 jumps4 ,fr4 faire faillite2 ,g]4 bank]ott w]d54 ,false4 ,see ,lie4 ,fame4 ,see ,glory4 ,illu/ration ,fam\s 7,/&+ on a hill74 ,sign ,hill1 !n ov] t hold "r ,g1 palm =w>d1 index j above left ?umb4 ,or1 sign ,*ief & ,brave4 ,fr4 fameux1 clbre2 ,g]4 b]hmt4 ,illu/ration ,f> object1 ,di/ant or ,f> =w>d1 ,ov] !re4 ,move ! ,g h& =w>d & upw>d 9 a long sl[ ar*1 f9i%+ at arm's l5g? ) d[n curve4 ,illu/ration ,f> 7,9 g5]al74 ,flat "r h& curv$1 po9t+ to left1 back =w>d1 pu%$ out & up at arm's l5g?4 ,comp>e ,close4 ,fr4 lo92 ,g]4 entf]nt4 ,f>m4 ,sign ,l& & ,plant+4 ,fr4 la f]me2 ,g]4 d] ,pa*?(4 ,f>m]4 ,sign ,corn & ,*ief4 ,fr4 le f]mi]2 ,g]4 d] ,ack]bau]4 ,illu/ration ,fa/1 ,quick1 ,rapid1 or ,swift 7,pass by74 ,hold out ! flat left h&1 back to left4 ,br+ ! flat "r h&1 back to "r1 sev]al in*es 9 re> ( & slightly to "r ( left1 po9t+ to front & d[nw>d2 c>ry "r h& swiftly pa/ left & close to x1 & z x passes1 by wri/ action1 raise ! h& s t f+]s w po9t upw>d & 9 front1 mak+ a curve2 at ! same "t1 draw back ! left a little4 ,fr4 rapide1 vite2 ,g]4 s*nell4 ,illu/ration ,fat 7,%ape ( a fat animal's hips74 ,hold ! fi/s out side by side1 ?umb to ?umb1 !n sw+ !m ap>t 9 two curves1 up1 out1 d[n1 & a little =w>d4 ,comp>e ,done & ,break4 ,fr4 gras2 ,g]4 fett4 ,fat or ,grease4 ,see ,oil4 ,illu/ration ,fa!r 7,nurse1 male74 ,) compress$ "r h&1 pluck at ! "r brea/ two or ?ree times1 z ?\gh draw+ out milk4 ,sometimes add ,male4 ,comp>e ,"m4 ,fr4 le pre2 ,g]4 d] ,vat]4 ,fa!r-9-law4 ,sign ,bro!r-9-law1 ,old1 & ,man4 ,illu/ration ,fault-f9d+ 7,/rik+1 knock+74 ,) flat "r h&1 arm at full l5g?1 make a succession ( %ort *ops d[n4 ,?is is fault-f9d+ ) ano!r4 ,= 8fault-f9d+ ) me0 *op t[>d ! brea/4 7,%eeaka47 ,see ,abuse1 ,*op1 & ,by itself4 ,! ,*ey5nes use ,y1 ,all "t1 ,scold4 ,fr4 blm]1 c5sur]2 ,g]4 das ,tadeln4 ,illu/ration ,fe>1 ,c[>dice1 ,c[>d4 ,! head /oop$ d[n & ! "r arm ?r[n up1 palm out1 z ?\gh to w>d (f dang]4 7,%eeaka47 ,! ,*ey5nes und]/&1 b pref] ,woman1 ,he>t4 ,see ,afraid4 ,fr4 la peur2 ,g]4 die ,fur*t4 ,fea!r 7,small74 ,pluck an imag9>y fea!r f left arm ) index f+] & ?umb ( "r h& & bl[ x away f ! m\? ) "o puff1 at same "t op5+ ! f+] & ?umb to let x g4 ,fea!r1 i4e41 ,quill ,fea!r4 ,sign ,w+1 !n make z ?\gh pull+ out & hold+ up ,"o fea!r4 ,fr4 la plume2 ,g]4 die ,f$]4 ,feel 7,t is1 he>t feels74 ,place ! tip ( ! middle f+]1 o!rs ext5d$ & lift$1 aga9/ ! he>t2 !n draw x up a little way4 7,d7 ,fr4 s5tir2 ,g]4 empf9d54 ,illu/ration ,feel or ,t\* 7to t\*74 ,! h& z above1 b pu%$ =w>d & mov$ a little f side to side4 7,%eeaka47 ,see ,hot4 ,feel or ,t\*4 ,hold out left flat h&1 back up2 press tip ( "r flat h& on x at v>i\s places4 ,comp>e ,at4 ,fr4 t\*]2 ,g]4 ta/51 b]hr54 ,illu/ration ,female or ,woman4 ,draw ! flat "r h&1 palm 9 close to ! side ( ! head1 f+] tips ab\t on l9e ) ! top ( head2 l[] ! h&1 at ! same "t curv+ f+]s z ?\gh comb+ ) !m ! hair ov] e>s & *eeks2 f9i% ) a snap at l9e ( %\ld]s4 ,two h&s are us$ 9 ! nor?4 ,comp>e ,comb4 ,= ,:ite woman indicate an imm5se hat4 7,%eeaka47 ,fr4 la femme2 ,g]4 das ,weib4 ,fet*4 ,see ,br+4 ,few4 ,see ,small4 ,illu/ration ,fight or ,w>4 ,hold loosely cl5*$ ,a h&s well out 9 front ( body1 ?umbs t[>d body1 ab\t height ( %\ld]s & ab\t ?ree in*es ap>t2 br+ "r h& 9 t[>d body few in*es1 at same "t move left out ab\t same di/ance2 !n c>ry "r out & br+ left 91 repeat+ ^! two or ?ree times1 mak+ !m by wri/ & elb[ action4 ,?is is a fight ( _m2 = a fight ( two1 use ! ,g f+]s same way4 ,9 old days1 accord+ to ,fa!r ,isadore1 ! signal = ,battle 0 a h&ful ( du/ ?r[n 9 ! air4 ,! ge/ure ( do+ ?is came to mean ,fight4 ,fr4 le combat1 la gu]re2 ,g]4 d] ,/reit1 d] ,krieg4 ,f9d4 ,sign ,look ar\nd "h & !re1 !n %oot out ! ,v h& & pick up an imag9>y some?+ ) f+] & ?umb4 ,comp>e ,*oose & ,hunt4 ,fr4 tr\v]2 ,g]4 f9d54 ,illu/ration ,f+]s cross$1 ,to claim ,sanctu>y4 ,also call$ ,b> up1 ,k+'s ,x1 ,k+'s ,cross1 ,pax1 ,truce1 ,f9s1 ,f9es1 etc4 ,hold up "r h& ) fir/ & second f+]s cross$4 ,?is means 8,i claim privilege1 :at ,i d n[ is outside ! game40 7,univ]sal 9 our s*ools & probably v anci5t47 ,fr4 tre exempt2 ,g]4 die ,immunitt1 v]s*ont se94 ,f9i%4 ,hold out flat left1 palm up2 rub flat "r on x1 palm d[n1 mak+ two sunwise circles4 ,also use ,done4 ,illu/ration ,fire 7,blaze1 fl>+ up ) smoke74 ,hold ! "r h& d[n & =w>d at arm's l5g?1 back 9 front ( ! body2 f+]s hook$ s ! tip ( ?umb is ov] ! nails ( fir/ ?ree f+]s & holds !m d[n2 raise ! h& six in*es & spr+ ! f+]s upw>d1 free1 sep>ate1 & /raight4 ,d ?is twice4 ,comp>e ,aurora4 ,fr4 le feu2 ,g]4 das ,feu]4 ,fire1 ,sp>k (4 ,hold up "r ?umb & index z ?\gh hold+ some?+ & bl[ x /eadily2 add ,fire if ne$$ = cle>ness4 ,comp>e ,fea!r 7small74 ,fr4 l't9celle2 ,g]4 d] ,funke4 ,fire1 ,set x afire4 ,make ! motion ( /rik+ a mat* on ! side ( ! ?igh & ?ru/+ x =w>d4 ,fr4 allum]2 ,g]4 anznd54 ,illu/ration ,fire (f1 ,%oot1 or ,gun-,fire 7,blaze %oot+ =w>d74 ,"r h& 9 front ( "r %\ld]2 ?r[ palm =w>d six in*es & at same "t /raight5 & spread all f+]s ) a j]k4 ,"s add a h& clap or _m = ,volley fir+4 ,fr4 d*>g]1 faire feu sur1 tir]2 ,g]4 s*iess51 abfeu]n4 ,illu/ration ,fir/ 7,( all1 numb] "o74 ,hold up left #e h&1 palm to "r2 pu% x =w>d1 !n tap ! little f+] ) ! "r ,g4 7,%eeaka4 ,a ,si\x sign1 b und]/ood by ,*ey5nes47 ,comp>e ,la/ & ,guide4 ,fir/4 ,sign ,ahead4 ,fr4 le premi]2 ,g]4 d] ,er/e4 ,illu/ration ,fi%4 ,make sign = ,wat]2 !n hold flat "r h&1 back to "r1 9 front ( "r %\ld]1 elb[ high2 & move ! h& s9u\sly =w>d4 ,(t5 omit ,wat]4 ,comp>e ,snake4 ,fr4 le poisson2 ,g]4 d] ,fis*4 ,fi%] or ,pekan4 ,sign ,m>t5 & ,big 7sugge/$1 n e/abli%$74 ,fr4 le pkan2 ,g]4 d] kanadis*e ,m>d]4 ,illu/ration ,fix4 ,lay l[ edge ( flat "r h& on upp] edge ( flat left ne> ?umb base4 ,pu% "r =w>d & d[n1 turn+ left back up4 7,c7 ,or1 sign ,"w & ,all "r4 ,comp>e ,m5d1 ,c\ncil1 & ,law4 ,fr4 aju/]1 arrang]2 ,g]4 h]ri*t51 9 ,ordnung ma*54 ,fix1 ,9 a ,fix4 ,see ,qu&>y4 ,illu/ration ,flag4 ,hold flat "r well out1 back to "r4 ,lay left ,g on wri/ ( "r4 ,wave "r sidewise4 ,fr4 le drapeau2 ,g]4 die ,flagge4 ,flat4 ,see ,prairie4 ,fle%4 ,see ,meat4 ,illu/ration ,float4 ,flat left h&1 back up2 place flat "r on x1 palm d[n1 & move bo? to "r z on waves4 7,c7 ,und]/ood by ,*ey5nes4 ,fr4 flott]2 ,g]4 ob5 auf s*wimm51 auf dem ,wass] treib54 ,illu/ration ,flood4 ,indicate s\rce ( ,wat]1 !n hold up bo? flat h&s1 backs up1 side by side1 wai/ high2 raise !m neck high & sign ,*>ge4 ,omit ,*>ge unless ne$$4 ,fr4 l'inondation2 ,g]4 die ,flut4 ,fl\r4 ,sign ,bread & ,p[d]4 ,fr4 la f>9e2 ,g]4 das ,mehl4 ,illu/ration ,fl[]1 ,bloom1 or ,blossom4 ,sign ,grass1 b high]2 !n clasp "r index & ?umb ov] left ditto1 o!rs clos$2 !n turn ! h&s s ! little f+]s t\* & ! ?umbs po9t up4 7,c7 ,illu/ration ,fl[]4 ,sign ,gr[2 hold bo? compress$ h&s toge!r 9 front1 po9t+ up1 backs out2 spr+ !m out into #e h&s1 =m+ a circle po9t+ up4 ,fly 7,! insect74 ,sign ,bird1 ,small2 !n po9t "h & !re on ! arm any:]e4 ,sometimes omit ,small4 ,fr4 la m\*e2 ,g]4 die ,fliege4 ,fly 7,to74 ,) flat h&s held ne> %\ld]s simulate w+s1 beat+ exactly z 9 ,bird1 b move ! h&s =w>d a foot or m horizontally4 ,comp>e ,bird4 ,fr4 vol]2 ,g]4 flieg54 ,illu/ration ,fog 7,wat]1 peep ?r\gh74 ,sign ,wat] & hold ! #e h&s1 f+]s cross$1 9 front ( ! eyes4 7,c7 ,! ,*ey5nes und]/& ?is1 b pref] ! next3 ,fog 7,mud 9 ! sky74 ,sign ,turtle1 !n raise bo? #e h&s1 palms =w>d1 f ! horizon up high2 !n spread !m out4 ,?is expresses 8turtles 9 ! sky02 probably because ! sky is cl\d$ z is ! wat] :5 ! turtle moves 9 x4 ,fr4 le br\ill>d2 ,g]4 d] ,nebel4 ,illu/ration ,illu/ration ,foll[ or ,*ase4 ,left ,g h& po9t+ ne>ly up1 mov$ ahead & v>i\sly pursu$ six in*es beh9d by "r ,g h&4 ,%eeaka us$ 8 ?umbs = ?is4 ,fr4 suivre2 ,g]4 folg51 na*lauf54 ,illu/ration ,fond1 ,fondness1 ,love1 ,affection1 ,reg>d1 etc4 7,press$ to ! he>t74 ,cross wri/s ( ,a h&s1 backs out1 ov] ! he>t1 "r ne>e/ body1 few in*es f x2 draw bo? aga9/ ! body & b5d ! head ov] !m4 ,) "o h& x is ,l2 ) two h&s1 ,love4 7,blackfoot47 ,comp>e ,blanket4 ,fr4 affectueux2 ,g]4 zrtli*1 liebevoll4 ,food4 ,see ,eat4 ,fool1 ,d y take me = a4 ,) ! "r ,g index1 draw d[n ! l[] eyelid a little2 z ?\gh to say1 8,c y see any gre5 !re80 7,pop47 ,fr4 le sot1 me croyez v\s bte8 ,g]4 d] ,n>r1 d5k5 ,sie i* b9 dumm8 ,fooli%4 ,see ,crazy4 ,fooli% or ,unwise4 ,sign ,crazy & ,little (4 ,fr4 imbcile2 ,g]4 nrris*4 ,football signs4 ,see page #bcc4 ,footpr9ts 7,visible walk74 ,sign = ,walk & = ,see ) ! f+]s po9t$ d[n4 ,?is is ,human tracks2 = ,horse tracks1 sign ,walk ) ! index & ?umb ( ea* h& 9 a ?ree-qu>t] circle1 o!r f+]s clos$1 & !n add ,see z "h4 ,fr4 les empre9tes des pi$s2 ,g]4 die ,fusztapf54 ,footrace4 ,sign ,walk quickly1 & ,race4 ,fr4 la c\rse pi$2 ,g]4 d] ,wettlauf4 ,illu/ration ,= 7,giv+ to74 ,?r[ ! flat "r h& =w>d & palm d[n1 sl[ly t[>d ! object4 ,comp>e ,/op1 ,give1 & ,wait4 ,=4 ,sometimes use ,belongs4 ,hold out ! two ,g h&s ne>ly back up1 a foot ap>t2 sw+ !m toge!r till ! ,g tips are ab\t two in*es ap>t4 7,%eeaka47 ,illu/ration ,=4 ,lightly close ! "r z ?\gh x held "s object1 pu% x =w>d & upw>d1 back to "r4 7,blackfoot47 ,fr4 p\r2 ,g]4 fr4 ,=bid4 ,see ,def5d4 ,illu/ration ,=e/1 ,timb]1 or ,woods4 ,hold bo? =e>ms upright1 ) all ! f+]s mu* spread1 mean+ ,trees1 ! "r h& ne>e/ ! body1 its back aga9/ ! palm ( left2 !n sep>ate !m1 draw+ "r h& t[>d ! body1 mov+ ! left away & upw>d 9 a curve4 ,see ,tree4 ,fr4 la =t2 ,g]4 d] ,wald4 ,=ev]4 ,see ,always4 ,=give4 ,see ,excuse4 ,illu/ration ,=get or ,=got 7,swept f my bra974 ,t\* ! =ehead ) ! "r ,n f+]4 ,%ake ! head & motion z ?\gh to bru% away an imag9>y fly f ne> ! nose4 7,%eeaka & ,pop47 ,see ,rememb] n4 ,=get or ,=got4 ,clap "r h& d[n on left 7= surprise72 lay "r ,g1 palm =w>d1 on =ehead1 & add ,hid4 ,fr4 oubli]2 ,g]4 v]gess54 ,=w>d 7,9 space74 ,see ,ahead4 ,=w>d 7,9 "t74 ,see ,future4 ,f\nd x4 ,sign ,i ,saw1 !n rea* =w>d & ) index & ?umb pick up an imag9>y object4 ,comp>e ,*oose4 ,illu/ration ,f\nd x4 ,at a di/ance1 hold bo? h&s high above ! head1 f+]s clos$1 ?umbs po9t+ t[>d ea* o!r4 7,pop47 ,fr4 je l'ai tr\v2 ,g]4 i* habe es gefund54 ,f\nd out1 i4e41 ,y are f\nd out4 ,po9t =ef+] at ! p]son4 7,%eeaka47 ,or sign ,y1 ,i1 ,und]/&4 ,fr4 dmasqu2 ,g]4 ertappt4 ,f\r-foot4 ,see ,animal4 ,fox4 ,indicate ! size ( animal & bu%y tail4 ,fr4 le r5>d2 ,g]4 d] ,fu*s4 ,illu/ration ,free1 ,escape1 ,safe1 ,save1 ,relief1 ,p]mit1 ,turn loose 7,unb9d+74 ,s h&s cross$ at wri/s4 ,) an ef=t1 break ! imag9>y bonds & ?r[ ! h&s ap>t1 turn+ palm sides up4 ,sometimes add ,g4 ,see ,p>don4 ,illu/ration ,free1 ,wild1 or ,free ( ,incumbrance 7,cut loose74 ,hold flat "r h& 9 front ( brea/1 f+]s =w>d1 back d[n2 move by wri/ action %>ply to left a few in*es2 !n j]k back to place two or ?ree times z ?\gh cutt+ some?+ loose4 ,comp>e ,*op & ,wild ,animal4 ,fr4 libre2 ,g]4 frei4 ,illu/ration ,freeze ov]1 ,=m ice4 ,sign = ,cold1 ,wat]1 !n raise & move till ! flat h&s are t\*+ 9 front1 side by side1 backs up & at arm's l5g?4 7,c7 ,see ,ice4 ,fr4 gel]2 ,g]4 gefri]54 ,illu/ration ,fri5d1 ,fri5d%ip1 or ,*um 7,bro!rs gr[+ up toge!r74 ,hold "r ,n h& 9 front ( neck1 palm =w>d1 po9t+ up2 raise x head high1 slightly advanc+ x4 ,alliance is sometimes us$1 or ev5 ,peace4 ,fr4 l'ami2 ,g]4 d] ,freund4 ,illu/ration ,frog 7,wat] hopp]74 ,wat]2 !n ) compress$ "r h& make long hops =w>d4 ,fr4 la gr5\ille2 ,g]4 d] ,fros*4 ,illu/ration ,f4 ,t\* digit ( "r ,g h& to "r %\ld]1 !n ?r[ x 9 a long sweep up & =w>d4 ,sometimes ,indians use flat h& = ?is4 ,fr4 de2 ,g]4 von4 ,fro/4 ,sign1 ,cold1 ,:ite1 & ,/rong4 ,fr4 la gele2 ,g]4 d] ,fro/4 ,illu/ration ,fruit4 ,sign ,tree1 !n make a r+ ( "r index & ?umb1 o!rs clos$1 & place x "h & !re 9 ! bran*es1 & add ,eat4 ,comp>e ,b]ry1 ,leaf1 & ,money4 ,fr4 le fruit2 ,g]4 die ,fru*t4 ,full4 ,see ,en\gh4 ,future 7,"t ahead74 ,make ! signs = ,"t & ,f> ahead4 ,see also ,w4 ,fr4 futur1 l'av5ir2 ,g]4 zuknftig1 die ,zukunft4 ,g ,illu/ration ,gallop4 ,sign ,ride1 !n hold out flat h&s1 palm to palm1 "r 9 advance2 "w !m up & d[n toge!r1 ! tips describ+ v]tical curves4 ,comp>e ,fa/ & ,"w4 ,fr4 galop]2 ,g]4 galoppi]54 ,illu/ration ,gamble4 ,hold ! h&s out level1 six in*es ap>t2 sw+ to left & "r simultane\sly1 9 easy curves d[n & up1 keep+ !m ne> ea* o!r z ?\gh sw++ a tom tom4 ,comp>e ,drive & ,h]d4 ,fr4 j\]2 ,g]4 spiel54 ,illu/ration ,gap1 ,gorge1 or ,m\nta9 ,pass4 ,sign ,m\nta9s1 !n hold out left ,l h&1 ?umb po9t+ to left & upw>d1 pass flat "r betwe51 t\*+ at bottom4 ,fr4 le dfil2 ,g]4 die ,kluft1 die ,s*lu*t4 ,g>d54 ,/rike d[n ) "r ,g z 9 ,"h1 b 9 sev]al directions1 !n add ,plant & ,eat4 ,fr4 le j>d92 ,g]4 d] ,g>t54 ,ga!r4 ,see ,toge!r4 ,g5]\s4 ,sign ,he>t & ,big2 or1 ,he>t1 ,pities4 ,fr4 gnreux2 ,g]4 groszmtig1 freigiebig4 ,g5tle4 ,see ,k9d4 ,g5tly4 ,see ,easy4 ,illu/ration ,get or ,obta9 7,t is1 he gets1 or obta9s74 ,rea* out left h&1 back up2 !n ) "r h&1 grasp some?+ on top ( x2 !n close & draw back ! "r4 ,if x is ! fir/ p]son :o gets1 f9i% by draw+ ! h& t[>d oneself4 ,sometimes omit left h&4 ,fr4 obt5ir2 ,g]4 erlang51 erhalt54 ,get well4 ,see ,recov]4 ,illu/ration ,gho/1 ,s\l1 or ,_s4 ,br+ "r ,g h& 9 front ( c5tre ( body1 po9t+ d[n2 !n draw x upw>d1 z ?\gh draw+ ! =ef+] out ( ! m\?1 upw>d & to ! front & at ! same "t exhale a brea?4 7,scott47 ,! ,*ey5nes sign ,big eyes 7z 9 ,owl71 & %ak+ ! h&s at ! same "t4 ,see ,_s4 ,fr4 l'esprit2 ,g]4 d] ,gei/4 ,gift4 ,hold left h&1 holl[ up2 ) "r h& pick an imag9>y object out ( ! left2 c>ry x =w>d1 at ! same "t turn+ "r h& flat1 palm up1 & f+]s po9t+ d[n & =w>d4 ,or1 sign ,give & ,free 7#bnd74 ,fr4 le cadeau2 ,g]4 das ,ges*5k4 ,girl 7,woman spr\t74 ,sign ,female1 ,"y4 ,fr4 la fille2 ,g]4 das ,md*54 ,illu/ration ,give4 ,hold out flat "r1 back to "r1 %\ld] high2 sw+ x out & d[n4 ,fr4 donn]2 ,g]4 geb54 ,give y4 ,sw+ ! h& f ! p]son giv+ t[>d y4 ,?is1 ) ! sign bel[1 %[s ! beg9n+ ( a conjugation4 ,illu/ration ,give me4 ,br+ ! flat "r h& well out 9 front ( body1 ab\t height ( neck1 back ( h& ne>ly to left1 l[] edge ne>e/ to body1 po9t+ upw>d2 draw ! h& 9 t[>d ! body & a little d[n2 at ! same "t1 b5d ! h& & ! wri/ s ! f+]s t\* ! *e/4 ,comp>e ,tell me & ,half-,bre$4 ,fr4 donnez moi2 ,g]4 geb5 ,sie mir4 ,give x up4 ,see ,ab&on4 ,give up1 ,lose hope1 or ,disc\rag$4 ,see ,sorr[4 ,glad1 ,pleasant1 ,happy1 or ,m]ry 7,sun%9e 9 ! he>t74 ,sign ,he>t & ,day4 ,fr4 heureux2 ,g]4 froh1 glckli*4 ,illu/ration ,glitt] or ,%9+ 7,! mirror signal74 ,hold out ! ,l h& ) index po9t+ =w>d1 back up4 ,rotate ) a fla%1 or j]k s ! ?umb is upright & back to its orig9al pose4 ,d ?is once or twice4 ,see ,c\rt+ & ,swee!>t4 ,fr4 t9cel]2 ,g]4 glitz]n4 ,gloomy1 ,cross1 or ,sull5 7,cl\ds close74 ,sign ,cl\ds1 !n draw !m d[n ne> head4 7,c7 ,or1 sign ,?9k+ & ,bad4 ,comp>e ,cross & ,angry4 ,fr4 sombre2 ,g]4 f9/]1 trbe4 ,glory or ,fame4 ,sign ,all1 ,good1 ,"k4 ,see ,fam\s4 ,fr4 la gloire2 ,g]4 d] ,ruhm4 ,illu/ration ,gl[1 ,spl5dor1 ,wond]ful 7,spread 9 ! sky74 ,hold up bo? #e h&s1 palms =w>d1 po9t+ up1 at arm's l5g?1 ne>ly level2 raise up v high & at ! same "t spread widely4 ,a mu*-us$ & v pla/ic sign4 ,may sometimes mean ,wea!r4 ,fr4 la spl5deur2 ,g]4 das ,glh51 die ,pra*t4 ,illu/ration ,g1 ,w5t1 or ,travel4 ,hold flat "r h&1 back to "r1 brea/ high1 po9t+ to front & d[n2 sw+ x up & out till ! f+]s po9t =w>d & upw>d4 ,(t5 comb9$ ) ,arrive !re4 ,fr4 all]2 ,g]4 geh54 ,illu/ration ,go+4 ,hold up "r ,g1 palm =w>d2 move x =w>d 9 %ort pu%es4 ,fr4 allant2 ,g]4 geh5d4 ,illu/ration ,g away1 ,g ahead1 ,g f>!r 7,imp]ative74 ,hold flat "r h& 9 front ( body1 palm =w>d1 f+]s upright2 move ! h& to front 9 a slight curve to "r2 repeat once or twice4 ,see ,beg94 ,fr4 allez6 ,g]4 geh5 ,sie6 ,illu/ration ,goat4 ,sign ,horns1 ) ! /raight ,g f+]s on ea* side ( head1 & ,be>d4 ,sometimes omit ,horns1 sign+ only ,be>d4 ,fr4 la *vre2 ,g]4 die ,ziege4 ,god 7,! ,great ,my/]y74 ,sign ,m$ic9e & ,great4 ,fr4 ,dieu2 ,g]4 ,gott4 ,gold4 ,sign ,money & ,yell[1 or ,h>d & ,yell[4 ,= ,gold co9 sign1 ,*ief1 ,money4 ,fr4 l'or2 ,g]4 das ,gold4 ,gone4 ,see ,abs5t4 ,illu/ration ,good1 ,all "r1 ,level1 ,fair1 ,j 7,level ) ! he>t74 ,hold ! flat ext5d$ "r h&1 back up1 level1 t\*+ ! left brea/2 sw+ ! h& briskly out to front & slightly up 9 a curve4 ,fr4 bon2 ,g]4 gut4 ,good-bye4 ,hold "r h& flat1 palm d[n1 po9t+ =w>d horizontally at height ( head & %ake ! h& up & d[n by wri/ action4 ,a :iteman's sign rec5tly adopt$ by ,indians4 ,fr4 adieu1 au revoir2 ,g]4 lebe wohl6 ,good-morn+4 ,sign ,day & ,good4 ,fr4 bonj\r2 ,g]4 gut5 ,morg54 ,goose4 ,sign ,bird1 mov+ ! w+ h&s sl[ly2 hold bo? flat h&s l[1 side by side1 a little ap>t1 backs up2 pu% !m d[n %>ply a few in*es1 = flat feet4 ,sometimes also make ! honk s\nd4 ,fr4 l'oie2 ,g]4 die ,gans4 ,gorge4 ,see ,gap4 ,gossip4 ,see ,telltale4 ,gra91 ( any k9d4 ,hold bo? h&s holl[ toge!r1 z 9 ,b[l2 %ake1 !n po9t to ! holl[ ( ! left ) "r ,g4 7,%eeaka47 ,! exact k9d mu/ be specifi$4 ,9 ,*ey5ne1 ,:eat is ,bread & ,s[2 ,oats is ,horse1 ,eat1 ,s[4 ,fr4 le gra92 ,g]4 das ,getreide4 ,gr&*ild4 ,) ! flat "r1 pat "o's own back :]e ! baby is c>ri$4 ,among ! ,*ey5nes1 only ! gr&mo!r uses ?is4 ,gr& ,c\p4 ,see ,c\nt ,c\p4 ,gr&fa!r4 ,sign ,old & ,fa!r4 ,illu/ration ,gr&fa!r 7,fa!r once remov$74 ,sign ,fa!r1 !n hold curv$ left h& 9 front ( body1 palm 92 & on out] side make ! sign ,fa!r aga94 ,= ,great gr&fa!r1 repeat ! sign = ,fa!r once m4 ,= ,ance/ors1 _m times4 7,cr[ signs giv5 me by ,la ,=ge47 ,fr4 le gr&pre2 ,g]4 d] ,groszvat]4 ,gr&mo!r4 ,z above1 b use ,"m sign4 7,la,f47 ,gr&mo!r4 ,sign ,old1 ,"m4 ,fr4 la gr&-mre2 ,g]4 die ,groszmutt]4 ,grasp4 ,see ,keep4 ,illu/ration ,grass4 ,hold bo? h&s l[1 palms up2 turn all f+]s upw>d /raight & sw+ h&s slightly ap>t4 ,= ,grass gr[+1 raise ! h&s a little4 ,comp>e ,*ildr54 ,fr4 l'h]be1 le gazon2 ,g]4 das ,gras1 d] ,ras54 ,gratitude4 ,use ,?ank y sign4 ,or else raise ! flat "r h&1 palm =w>d & face high2 draw x d[nw>d 9 a sweep sev]al times z ?\gh /rok+ ! o!r p]son's brea/4 ,= emphasis use bo? h&s4 ,fr4 la reconnaissance2 ,g]4 die ,dankb>keit4 ,grave4 ,hold out bo? flat h&s1 ?umbs up1 six in*es ap>t1 po9t+ level =w>d2 draw !m back level to y1 sign ,die2 !n hold out left flat h& z be=e & slap on x two or ?ree times ) ! flat "r1 = cov] up4 ,fr4 le tombeau2 ,g]4 das ,grab4 ,illu/ration ,great4 ,hold out ! slightly curv$ #e h&s 9 front ( brea/1 few in*es ap>t1 palms t[>d ea* o!r1 po9t+ to front2 sep>ate h&s ! "r to ! "r & up a little & ne> ! body2 ! left to ! left & d[n a little & f>!r away4 ,comp>e ,big & ,wide4 ,sometimes use ,mu* or ,high4 ,fr4 gr&2 ,g]4 grosz4 ,great] ?an4 ,sign ,ahead1 ,great4 ,s also ,less ?an w\ld be ,beh9d1 ,small4 ,fr4 plus gr& que2 ,g]4 grsz] als4 ,grief4 ,see ,sorr[4 ,grieve4 ,sign ,he>t1 ,d[n4 ,see ,give up & ,m\rn4 ,fr4 se *agr9]1 pleur]2 ,g]4 trau]n4 ,gr\nd4 ,see ,l&4 ,illu/ration ,gr\se or ,prairie ,*ick54 ,sign ,bird & %[ size2 !n ) "r h& l[1 palm up1 f+]s clos$ except fir/ curv$ up l neck1 imitate =w>d walk+4 7,si\x47 ,sign ,bird !n indicate fa/ w+ beats & :irr+4 7,blackfoot47 ,sign ,bird & ,tail cut (f4 7,*ey5ne47 ,fr4 la gel9otte2 ,g]4 das ,waldhuhn4 ,illu/ration ,gr[1 ,become1 or ,turn into4 ,hold "r ,g h& l[1 back d[n1 index f+] po9t+ upw>d1 9 front ( body2 raise ! h& by g5tle j]ks4 ,fr4 p\ss]1 crotre1 dev5ir2 ,g]4 wa*s51 w]d54 ,guide 7,v]b74 7,%[ trail & ,lead47 ,po9t ) "r index =w>d & d[nw>d2 !n add ,lead4 7,%eeaka47 ,fr4 conduire2 ,g]4 fhr51 leit54 ,illu/ration ,guide 7,n\n74 ,hold up left #e h&1 little f+] =w>d1 & ahead ( ! "r ,g1 all mov$ =w>d 9 easy sw+s4 ,fr4 le guide2 ,g]4 d] ,fhr]4 ,gun4 ,make ! motion ( hold+ & aim+ a gun2 !n add ,fire-(f4 ,= ,rifle1 add ! work+ ( ! lev]4 ,fr4 le fusil1 la c>ab9e2 ,g]4 das ,gewehr4 ,gun1 i4e41 ,%ot-gun1 sign ,gun1 !n clasp ! h&s twice & hold up two f+]s4 ,see ,revolv]4 ,fr4 le fusil de *asse2 ,g]4 die ,fl9te4 ,gun-fire4 ,see ,fire4 ,gun-p[d]4 ,sign ,gun & ,p[d]4 ,fr4 la p\dre canon2 ,g]4 das ,s*iesspulv]4 ,h ,habit 7,?\ght b\nd74 ,) ,g =ef+] draw a small circle on =ehead1 !n sign ,prison]4 7,d7 ,illu/ration ,habit 7,road smoo!d by repeat$ /rokes74 ,sweep ! flat h&s1 palms d[n1 back & =?2 !n /rike ?ree times d[n ) ! "r ,g4 7,%eeaka47 ,or sign ,way & ,keep4 7,seg]47 ,habit 7,long "t ! same74 ,hold out left ,g1 draw "r ,g back f left knuckles to %\ld]2 add ,same4 ,fr4 l'habitude2 ,g]4 die ,gewohnheit4 ,hail4 ,sign ,ra91 ,cold1 & ) curv$ "r index on ?umb indicate size ( /ones4 ,fr4 la grle2 ,g]4 d] ,hagel4 ,illu/ration ,hair 7,( animal74 ,hold out left =e>m horizontally 9 front ( body & sweep ! curv$ "r #e h&1 palm up1 along x f elb[ to wri/4 ,= ,human hair1 t\* "o's own hair4 ,comp>e ,w+4 ,fr4 le poil2 ,g]4 d] ,pelz4 ,illu/ration ,half4 ,hold left flat h& 9 front ( brea/1 back out4 ,lay ! l[] edge ( "r flat h& on upp] edge ( left index1 9 middle1 & j]k x t[>d ! tips ( left4 ,sometimes ! "r h& alone is us$ edge d[nw>d1 drawn back & d[n z ?\gh its "u side 7 cutt+ some?+4 ,comp>e ,"p4 ,fr4 le demi1 la moiti2 ,g]4 die ,hlfte4 ,illu/ration ,half-bre$4 ,) flat "r h& po9t+ up1 little f+] next middle ( ! brea/1 palm to "r1 halve ! body d[n brea/1 sw+ x f> to left1 return to c5tre1 !n sw+ f> to "r & give ! tribal sign = ea* half4 ,or1 give ! fir/ sign only2 t is1 ! h& cutt+ 9 ! middle4 ,fr4 le mtis2 ,g]4 d] ,mis*l+4 ,illu/ration ,halt or ,/op4 ,hold ! "r flat h&1 palm outw>d & d[nw>d1 9 front ( ! body1 po9t+ upw>d & to front1 h& ab\t height ( %\ld]s2 move ! h& %>ply to front & d[nw>d1 /opp+ x sudd5ly4 ,sometimes m]ely raise ! h& flat =w>d4 ,?is means also ,keep quiet1 ,wait a mom5t1 etc41 :5 made g5tly4 8,?is sign is _w wide4 ,9 a j\rney ar\nd ! _w1 ,i h us$ x 9 e c\ntry visit$ & f\nd x in/antly recogniz$4 ,i saw a tra9 /opp$ by x 9 ! ,himalayas1 also j9riki%as /opp$ 9 ,java1 ,s+apore1 ,saigon1 ,canton1 ,hong ,kong1 ,nagasaki1 & ,manila40 7,scott47 ,fr4 ,halte6 ,g]4 ,halt6 ,halve4 ,same z ,half2 b j]k "o "p to "r & "o to left4 7,c7 ,fr4 c\p] ou divis] en deux2 ,g]4 halbi]54 ,= ,"o-,qu>t]1 lay ! 8knife h&0 at la/ jo9t ( left index2 = ,?ree-,qu>t]s1 ne> base2 see also ,qu>t]4 ,fr4 le qu>t2 ,g]4 das ,vi]tel4 ,h&some4 ,see ,beautiful4 ,illu/ration ,hang 7,to be execut$74 ,sw+ ! "r ,l h& ov] ! head d[n to ! neck1 palm 92 close ! ?umb & index1 !n draw x up to height ( head1 index po9t+ d[n4 ,?is is done 9 two graceful sweeps4 ,fr4 p5dre2 ,g]4 hng54 ,illu/ration ,hang4 ,hang "r ,g index l a hook on /raight left ,g index4 ,fr4 accro*]2 ,g]4 aufhng54 ,hank]4 ,see ,want4 ,happ54 ,see ,luck4 ,happy4 ,see ,glad4 ,happy ,hunt+ ,gr\nd4 ,sign ,die1 ,beyond1 & ,dwell4 ,fr4 les ,*amps ,elyses des ,indi5s2 ,g]4 die selig5 ,jagdgefilde4 ,illu/ration ,h>d 7,l rock74 ,hold out ! left h& flat1 edge d[n1 & /rike ! palm ) ! knuckles ( ! "r two or ?ree times4 ,fr4 dur2 ,g]4 h>t4 ,illu/ration ,hat 7,head cov]74 ,br+ ! ,l "r h&1 back outw>d1 9 front1 close to1 & a little above ! head2 l[] ! h& until ?umb & index are ab\t opposite ! eyes2 spread ?umb & index1 pass+ d[n close to =ehead4 ,fr4 le *apeau2 ,g]4 d] ,hut4 ,hat*et4 ,see ,axe4 ,illu/ration ,hate4 ,hold up bo? h&s opposite left side ( face 9 pose = ,fire-(f1 back ( ea* to its side2 spr+ bo? out z 9 ,fire-(f1 to left side1 turn+ ! left v little1 s t x %oots =w>d2 ! "r %oots to ! left4 ,comp>e ,ab&on & ,scorn2 also ,defiance4 ,%eeaka us$ only ,defiance sign4 ,fr4 dte/]2 ,g]4 hass54 ,h 7,to possess74 ,see ,possession4 ,h to1 ,b\nd to1 ,mu/1 ,oblig$ to1 ,compell$ to 7,b\nd d[n74 ,sign ,prison] & ,"w4 ,or1 ,t1 ,"w1 ,/rong4 ,fr4 tre oblig2 ,g]4 mss54 ,hawk4 ,fir/ make ,bird sign1 !n imitate ! seiz+ ( ! prey ) bo? feet hawk-fa%ion1 by means ( bo? h&s plac$ 9 front ( body opposite neck1 palms outw>d1 make grasp+ motion =w>d4 7,scott47 ,or sign ,bird & ) curv$ ,g indicate bill4 ,see ,eagle4 ,fr4 le faucon2 ,g]4 d] ,habi*t4 ,illu/ration ,he4 ,make ! sign ,male2 or po9t ) ! ?umb1 o!r f+]s clos$4 ,fr4 il2 ,g]4 er4 ,heada*e4 ,t\* head2 !n hold curv$ flat h& ne> & flirt ! f+]s f beh9d ! ?umb two or ?ree times to %[ ! ?robb+4 ,fr4 le mal de tte2 ,g]4 das ,kopfweh4 ,heal?y4 ,see ,well4 ,illu/ration ,heap or ,v ,mu*4 ,) curv$ h&s %[ %ape1 beg9n+ at ! l[e/ po9ts4 ,comp>e ,_m1 ,m\nd1 & ,mu*4 ,fr4 l'amas1 le tas2 ,g]4 d] ,haufe7n74 ,illu/ration ,he>4 ,move ! "r ,g h& 7po9t$ =w>d7 f beh9d ! "r e>1 pa/ ! e> & =w>d4 ,comp>e ,li/5 & ,indian ,nez ,p]c4 ,fr4 ent5dre2 ,g]4 hr54 ,illu/ration ,he>t4 ,br+ ! compress$ "r h& aga9/ ! left brea/1 ov] he>t & po9t+ d[nw>d4 ,fr4 le coeur2 ,g]4 das ,h]z4 ,heat4 ,see ,hot4 ,heav54 ,simply po9t up ) "r ,g1 back to "r & head high4 ,comp>e ,heav5s & ,happy ,hunt+ ,gr\nd2 also1 ,tall4 ,fr4 le p>adis2 ,g]4 d] ,himmel1 das ,p>adies4 ,illu/ration ,heav5s1 ,skies1 or ,sky4 ,hold bo? flat h&s palms d[n1 tips t\*+1 ov] & 9 front ( ! head2 sweep !m d[n sidewise 9 outl9e ( ! dome4 ,comp>e ,cl\ds1 ,c>riage1 ,hot ,wea!r4 ,fr4 le ciel2 ,g]4 d] ,himmel4 ,illu/ration ,heavy 7,_c hold up74 ,hold flat h&s1 a few in*es ap>t1 at same level1 backs d[n1 9 front ( body & po9t+ to front4 ,raise !m slightly & let !m drop sev]al in*es1 f9i%+ l[4 ,comp>e ,light4 ,fr4 l\rd2 ,g]4 s*w]4 ,illu/ration ,help4 ,hold left =e>m horizontally 9 front ( body1 h& ,a1 & place flat "r h& "u left =e>m & lift x slightly4 7,%eeaka2 borr[$ f ! ,deaf47 ,or1 sign ,"w & ,)4 ,fr4 aid]2 ,g]4 helf54 ,h]4 ,see ,possession4 ,illu/ration ,h]d ( ,animals4 ,hold out left #e f+]s a little curv$1 level1 f> advanc$1 %\ld] high1 backs up & out2 mov$ =w>d & a little d[n toge!r4 ,= ,h]d graz+ hold "r #e ov] left #e wri/2 draw "r back t[>d body 9 a slight arc up & d[n4 ,fr4 le tr\peau2 ,g]4 die ,h]de4 ,h]d 7,v]b74 ,see ,drive4 ,illu/ration ,"h 7,?is spot74 ,sw+ ! "r ,g1 back up1 f po9t+ up1 to =w>d & d[n2 !n /ab t[>d ! gr\nd two or ?ree times4 ,comp>e ,d[n1 ,e>?1 ,place4 ,fr4 ici2 ,g]4 hi]4 ,he :o4 ,see ,do]4 ,illu/ration ,hide1 ,to ,ca*e1 ,conceal1 or ,lose4 ,sw+ ! flat or else compress$ "r h&1 palm d[n1 "u ! flat left h& held 9 front1 palm d[n2 ! left h& re/s on ! "r at end ( sign4 7,%eeaka47 ,sometimes add ,hu%4 ,comp>e ,ent] & ,night4 ,fr4 ca*]2 ,g]4 v]/eck54 ,hide 7,sk974 ,hold ext5d$ left h&1 back up1 9 front ( body1 & ) ! "r ?umb & =ef+] ga!r up1 ) a p9*1 ! loose sk9 on ! back ( left h&4 ,sometimes sign ,robe4 ,fr4 la peau2 ,g]4 das ,fell4 ,illu/ration ,high or ,height4 ,hold ! flat "r h&1 back ne>ly up1 po9t+ to front1 9 front ( "r %\ld]2 raise ! h& accord+ to ! height int5d$4 ,if x ref]s to humans1 hold ! "r h& 7compress$ or ,g7 v]tically po9t+ upw>d4 7,c7 ,to %[ height ( small objects or animals1 hold ! flat left1 palm up1 "u "r4 ,see ,tall4 ,fr4 haut2 ,g]4 ho*4 ,high]4 ,see ,sup]ior4 ,illu/ration ,hill1 ,bluff1 or ,butte4 ,pu% "r ,a fi/1 back out1 /raight up1 face high4 ,= plural use bo? h&s mov$ alt]nately up & d[n at diff]5t places4 ,comp>e ,ridge1 ,lump1 & ,m\nta94 ,fr4 la coll9e2 ,g]4 d] ,hgel4 ,84 ,see ,possession4 ,hi/ory or ,/ory 7,pictures ( ! pa/74 ,hold up flat left1 palm =w>d1 & sket* on palm ) "r ,g2 !n sign ,pa/4 7,c7 ,or1 ,sign ,long1 ,pa/1 ,tell me4 ,fr4 l'hi/oire2 ,g]4 die ,ges*i*te4 ,hit 7,to make a hit74 ,see ,c\nt ,c\p4 ,hoax 7,to wolf or beguile74 ,sign ,i1 ,make1 ,him1 ,wolf4 7,seg]47 ,fr4 my/ifi]2 ,g]4 jem&em etwas aufb9d54 ,illu/ration ,hog or ,pig4 ,indicate size1 !n ) a circle ( two ?umbs & two index f+]s 9 front ( m\? %[ muzzle2 la/1 ) flat "r h&1 or flat fi/ back up1 make a sn\t & root4 ,usually give only ! la/ sign4 ,fr4 le co*on2 ,g]4 das ,s*we94 ,illu/ration ,hold 7to hold a prison]74 ,arms 9 a level circle1 flat "r h& inside flat left & ov]lapp+1 bo? palms t[>d y2 sw+ to "r & left4 ,comp>e ,def5d1 ,keep1 & ,corral4 ,fr4 t5ir prisonni]2 ,g]4 gefang5 halt54 ,illu/ration ,hole4 ,=m a circle ) ?umbs & f+]s ( ,l h&s4 ,if ne$ be1 = cle>ness1 hold left h& 9 position & pass ! compress$ "r ?r\gh ! imag9>y hole4 ,comp>e ,cook & ,boil4 ,fr4 le tr\2 ,g]4 das ,lo*4 ,holl]4 ,see ,yell4 ,home4 ,sign ,my1 ,teepee4 ,fr4 la demeure1 le foy]1 le *ez-soi2 ,g]4 das ,heim4 ,home-sickness4 ,sign ,he>t1 ,want1 & ,teepee4 ,fr4 le mal du pays2 ,g]4 das ,heimweh4 ,illu/ration ,hone/ 7,/raight walk74 ,po9t "r ,g /raight =w>d f ne> ?roat2 pu% x d[n & up 9 a slight curve till x is upright1 !n pu% x =w>d 9 two or ?ree little j]ks4 ,see also ,true4 ,fr4 honnte1 intgre2 ,g]4 ehrli*4 ,honor 7,^u my honor74 ,) "r index draw a small cross on ! he>t4 7,pop47 ,fr4 p>ole d' honneur6 ,g]4 auf ,ehre6 bei me9] ,ehre6 ,hope4 ,sign ,he>t1 ,want4 ,fr4 l'espoir2 ,g]4 die ,h(fnung4 ,illu/ration ,horse4 ,hold ! flat left h&1 back to front1 be=e face1 f+]s level2 move x to "r2 & !n1 = a mom5t1 place ! fir/ & second f+]s ( "r a/ride x1 z 9 ,ride4 ,"s omit ! la/ ge/ure4 ,! movem5ts ( ! h& indicate ! height1 action1 & spe$ ( ! horse4 ,fr4 le *eval2 ,g]4 das ,pf]d4 ,illu/ration ,horseman4 ,sign ,man & ,ride4 ,or1 place ! ,v "r a/ride ( ! flat left & pu% bo? to "r4 ,fr4 le cavali]2 ,g]4 d] ,reit]4 ,hot or ,heat 7,z wat] or iron74 ,hold ! h& z 9 ,feel2 t\* ! middle "r f+] tip to tongue2 rea* x =w>d & d[n1 z ?\gh t\*+ a hot iron1 quickly j]k+ x back4 7,a nor!rn sign und]/ood by ,*ey5nes47 ,! use ( ! middle f+] is g5]al1 no d\bt because x is longe/4 ,fr4 *aud2 ,g]4 heisz4 ,illu/ration ,hot wea!r 7,rays ( sun beat+ d[n74 ,hold ! #e h&s a few in*es ap>t1 backs up1 above & 9 front ( head1 po9t+ t[>d ea* o!r4 ,l[] ! h&s to level ( face4 ,fr4 les gr&es *aleurs2 ,g]4 das heisze ,wett]4 ,illu/ration ,hot or ,sweat+ 7,p]sonally74 ,draw "r index crook$ across ! br[1 left to "r1 z ?\gh to run (f ! sweat1 o!rs & ?umb clos$4 ,hotel4 ,see ,re/aurant4 ,h\r4 ,see ,"t4 ,illu/ration ,h\se4 ,indicate ! d\ble slope ( ! ro( by flat h&s1 po9t+ ne>ly up & jo9$ toge!r at ! tips4 ,"s use only ! next sign = ,h\se4 ,fr4 la maison2 ,g]4 das ,haus4 ,illu/ration ,h\se ( logs 7,corn]s ( a log h\se74 ,br+ ! h&s 9 front ( body & int]lock ! f+]s ne> tips1 f+]s at ne>ly "r angles & horizontal4 ,"s add ,ro( by jo9+ tips ( flat h&s z 9 ,h\se4 ,comp>e ,basket4 ,fr4 la cabane en bois1 la hutte2 ,g]4 das ,blockhaus4 ,illu/ration ,h[6 or ,ho6 ,! ,indian salutation is sometimes us$ ) h& salute2 t is1 all f+]s clos$ except index & middle1 z 9 ,fri5d4 ,fr4 ,ho6 ,g]4 ,grsz ,gott6 ,h[8 ,see ,"q4 ,h[ _m8 ,see ,"q4 ,h[ mu*8 ,see ,"q4 ,illu/ration ,hundr$ 7,:ole circle ( t5s74 ,hold up bo? #e h&s1 palms =w>d1 opposite "r %\ld]2 ?umbs ne>ly t\*+2 sw+ to left & d[n4 ,prec$e ?is ) "o = "o hundr$1 two = two hundr$1 etc4 ,fr4 c5t2 ,g]4 hund]t4 ,illu/ration ,hungry or ,hung] 7,cuts "o 9 two74 ,draw ! l[] edge ( flat "r h&1 back d[n1 across ! /oma*2 emphasize by draw+ back & =?4 ,fr4 avoir faim1 la faim2 ,g]4 hungrig se91 d] ,hung]4 ,illu/ration ,hunt or ,se>*+ = 7,9 ! s5se ( seek+ =74 ,! f+]s ( ! "r ,v h& br\ght ne> ! eye1 b po9t+ =w>d2 !n sw+ horizontally f side to side1 ! eye look+ :]ev] !y po9t4 ,comp>e ,*oose1 ,f9d1 & ,look4 ,or1 %ade ! "r eye ) ! "r h& & sw+ ! head4 7,pop47 ,fr4 *]*]2 ,g]4 su*54 ,illu/ration ,hunt+ 7,) gun or b[74 ,hold out bo? ,g h&s1 "o beh9d ! o!r2 sw+ 9 up-curves =w>d & sidewise1 b always "o beh9d ! o!r4 ,fr4 *ass]2 ,g]4 jag54 ,hurry1 to ,come or to ,g quickly4 ,make ! sign = ,come 7or ,g7 ?ree or f\r times1 v quickly & emphatically4 7,%eeaka47 ,illu/ration ,hurry 7,ride fa/74 ,jump ! flat h&s up & d[n be=e y1 quickly1 palms up4 ,comp>e ,light1 :i* is simil>1 b sl[]4 ,fr4 se dp*]2 ,g]4 eil54 ,husb&4 ,make sign ,male & ,m>ry4 ,fr4 le m>i2 ,g]4 d] ,mann2 d] ,gatte4 ,hu%4 ,see ,sil5ce & ,halt4 ,hypocrite4 ,sign ,wolf & ,l4 ,or ,face & ,two4 ,accord+ to ,ruggles1 ! ,paiutes sometimes use ?is second comb9ation = ,li>2 ! ,*ey5nes und]/& x b d n use x4 ,fr4 le hypocrite2 ,g]4 d] ,heu*l]4 ,i ,illu/ration ,i1 ,me1 ,myself1 ,m9e4 ,= ,i t\* ! c5tre ( ! brea/ ) ! "r ?umb ext5d$1 o!r f+]s clos$4 ,?is & ! next are us$ indiscrim9ately by ! ,*ey5nes4 ,me is t\*+ ! brea/ ) po9t ( compress$ f+]s4 ,my4 ,lay ! ,a h& on ! =ehead1 palm to left1 ?umb po9t+ up2 sw+ x =w>d & d[n level2 t is1 sign ,possession1 assum+ ! fir/ p]son4 ,fr4 je1 moi1 mi52 ,g]4 ,i*1 mi*1 me94 ,ice4 ,sign ,wat] & ,h>d4 ,sometimes add ,cold4 ,fr4 la glace2 ,g]4 das ,eis4 ,icicle4 ,sign ,wat] & ,cold2 !n hold up "r ,g1 po9t+ d[nw>d & dropp$ a little4 ,fr4 le glaon2 ,g]4 d] ,eiszapf54 ,illu/ration ,idea1 ,?\ght 7,?\ght express$74 ,lay ! "r ,g on ! =ehead1 po9t+ up1 palm to left2 sw+ x d[n to horizontal at m\? level1 !n pu% x /raight =w>d & up 9 a curve4 ,comp>e ,s4 ,fr4 l'ide2 la p5se2 ,g]4 die ,idee1 d] ,g$anke4 ,idle4 ,sign ,"w & ,n4 ,fr4 p>esseux2 ,g]4 mszig4 ,illu/ration ,if1 ,d\bt1 ,undecid$1 ,p]haps1 or ,maybe s 7,he>t look+ two ways74 ,lay ! "r ,v h& on ! he>t1 po9t$ d[n & to left front2 rotate ! h& on ! wri/ s ! back is alt]nately up & out4 ,:5 _m emotions 7i4e41 p]plexity7 are to be express$1 use all f+]s ext5d$4 ,see ,consid]4 ,fr4 si1 peut-tre2 ,g]4 w5n1 ob1 viellei*t4 ,ignorance 7,i don't "k74 ,%rug %\ld]s & raise "o flat h&4 7,pop47 ,or1 sign ,"k1 ,n4 ,comp>e ,=get4 ,fr4 l'ignorance2 ,g]4 die ,unwiss5heit4 ,imp]ative ,mood4 ,sign ! v]b 9 "q1 !n /rike ! flat "r1 palm d[n1 onto ! flat left1 palm up4 ,or add ,pu%4 7,c7 ,impossible4 ,sign ,c & ,n4 ,see also ,_c4 ,! ,*ey5nes use ,true1 ,n4 ,fr4 impossible2 ,g]4 unmgli*4 ,imprison4 ,see ,arre/4 ,illu/ration ,91 ,inside1 or ,)9 7,to put into74 ,make a semicircle ( ! left arm held out level2 !n drop ! compress$ "r h& d[nw>d betwe5 ! left & ! body4 ,outside beg9s ! same1 b ! "r drops outside ! left4 ,illu/ration ,inside1 i4e41 9 a ,hole4 ,make a horizontal r+ ( ! left index & ?umb1 !n drop ! "r index d[n into x4 ,= a h\se1 use ,ent]4 ,fr4 en1 d$ans1 dans2 ,g]4 91 dr91 im ,inn]n4 ,incite4 ,sign ,pu%1 ,talk1 & ,g2 t is1 try to talk into go+4 ,fr4 incit]2 ,g]4 anreiz54 ,increase4 ,hold out ! flat h&s1 palm to palm1 well ap>t at same height2 sep>ate !m m & m 9 slight j]ks2 or1 if x is m explicit1 d x ) ! flat h&s "o above ! o!r4 ,see ,add to4 ,comp>e ,decrease4 ,fr4 augm5t]2 ,g]4 v]mehr51 v]grsz]n4 ,illu/ration ,indian4 ,) ! tips ( "r flat f+]s1 rub ! side ( ! flat left held out back up1 9 %ort /rokes2 mean+ r$di%1 because all m5's h&s out we/ are r$ at ?is place4 ,comp>e ,smoo?4 ,illu/ration ,indian4 ,indicate ! eagle fea!r at back ( head4 7,%eeaka47 ,or sign ,man & ,r$4 7,scott47 ,fr4 l',indi52 ,g]4 d] ,indian]4 ,indian ,tribe or ,nation4 ,give ! ,tribal sign & add ,all 9 ea* case4 ,indian ,tribal signs3 ,illu/ration ,apa*e4 7,probably us+ ! not*$-/ick fiddle74 ,draw ! "r ,g f+] up & d[n along ! left ,g sev]al times1 f ne> ! po9t to ! base1 a foot long ea* /roke4 ,comp>e ,poor4 ,arapahoe4 ,) all f+]s ( "r h& compress$ s ! po9ts are toge!r1 tap ! left brea/1 t is1 sign ,"m4 ,z ,%]man ,coolidge tells me1 ! ,arapahoes claim !irs to h be5 ! "m ( all tribes4 ,9 ! s\?1 ! sign is rub ! side ( ! nose ) ! "r ,g1 ref]r+ to _! "o-"t salutation ( nose-rubb+4 ,banak4 ,sign = ,lodge & ,bad4 7,c7 ,blackfeet4 ,sign = ,moccas9 & ,black4 ,caddo4 ,draw ! "r ,n ov] ! left ,n f ! tips back to ! knuckles 7because !y wore pants74 7,fa!r ,isadore47 ,illu/ration ,*ey5nes4 7,p]haps mean+ 8/rip$ tail10 because !y us$ turkey fea!rs2 or1 m likely1 8f+]-*opp]s10 because !y *opp$ _! f+]s :5 9 m\rn+47 ,hold out left ,g f+] & cut x ) ! edge ( ! "r ,g f+] drawn across x once or twice1 ea* "t fur!r up ! h&4 ,comp>e ,(t5 & ,& all ! "t4 ,*ippewa4 ,see ,ojibwa4 ,coman*e4 ,sign = ,snake1 pu%+ ! h& =w>d4 ,comp>e ,%o%oni4 7,seg]47 ,cree4 ,sign ,rabbit1 ,p2 b usually omit ,p4 ,cr[4 ,sign ,bird sl[ly4 ,sometimes only "o h&4 ,or hold ,s h&1 palm =w>d1 at br[ = 8,pompad\r ,indians40 ,dakota4 ,see ,si\x4 ,fla!ad4 ,see ,k\t5ais4 ,gros ,v5tre4 ,sign ,big ,belly4 ,hopi4 ,sign ,dance & ,snake4 ,ki[a4 ,) ! tips ( ! flat "r1 palm up1 back to left1 describe an upright ellipse ne> ! "r e>2 because !y us$ to cut _! hair on t side to %[ ! e> ornam5ts or e> pa9t$ r$4 ,k\t5ai4 ,sign = ,:ite-tail$ ,de]4 7,c7 ,m&an 7,tattoo$ *9 & *eek74 ,) "r h& compress$ s all tips t\*1 tap ! *9 & jaw4 7,c7 ,navaho 7,mak]s ( /rip$ blankets74 ,sign = ,"w1 ,blanket1 & ,/rip$4 ,nez ,p]c 7,pi]c$ nose74 ,pass index ( "r ,g h& level "u nose f "r to left4 ,comp>e ,he>4 ,ojibwa or ,*ippewa 7,liv+ 9 ! ,woods74 ,sign ,tree & ,p2 or sign ,paddle1 ,p4 7,blackfoot47 ,osage 7,%av$ heads74 ,rub ! flat "r h&1 palm out1 ov] ! side ( ! head & d[n1 z ?\gh %av+ ! head2 ! little f+] be+ ! %>p edge4 ,paiute4 ,sign ,rabbit1 ,robe4 ,pawnee 7,wolf74 ,hold up ! "r ,v h&1 palm =w>d1 ne> "r e>2 !n sw+ f+]-tips =w>d4 ,piegan4 ,rotate half clos$ h&1 palm 91 ne> "r *eek4 ,pueblo4 ,sign ,two ,quiv]s2 t is1 ,arr[1 ,two2 !n drop compress$ left once or twice into ,c "r h&4 ,sac 7,%av$ heads74 ,same z ,osage sign4 ,%o%oni or ,snake ,indians4 ,sign = ,snake & sometimes add ,bad1 ,lodge4 ,si\x 7,cut ?roats74 ,draw ! "r ,g f+] across ! ?roat4 ,uncapapa 7,f _! position 9 camp74 ,sign = ,si\x & ,encamp1 !n make an incomplete circle ) index f+]s & ?umbs2 !n1 hold+ left 9 pose1 /rike la/ jo9t ( index ) tip ( "r ,g & simil>ly "r index ) tip ( left ,g4 7,c7 ,ute4 ,sign ,black & ,r$4 ,wi*ita 7,tattoo$ r+s74 ,) "r ,g f+] tap ! =ehead 9 a circle4 ,yankton4 ,sign = ,si\x & ,nez ,p]c4 7,c7 ,indian ,ag5t4 ,see ,ag5t4 ,indiff]5ce 7,none ( my bus9ess74 ,bo? h&s held d[n by ! ?ighs2 at ! same "t a %rug ( ! %\ld]s4 7,pop47 ,fr4 l'indiffr5ce2 ,g]4 die ,glei*gltigkeit4 ,infantry4 ,sign ,soldi]s & ,walk4 ,fr4 l'infant]ie2 ,g]4 die ,fusztrupp51 die ,infant]ie4 ,illu/ration ,inf]ior 7,to "o74 ,hold up bo? ,g f+]s1 ! "o repres5t+ ! inf]ior mu* l[]4 ,illu/ration ,inf]ior 7,to _m74 ,= sev]al inf]iors use ! #e h& to repres5t !m1 :ile ! ,g ( ! o!r h& up high repres5ts ! sup]ior4 ,fr4 infrieur2 ,g]4 unt]geordnet4 ,inhabit4 ,see ,dwell4 ,injure1 ,do+ evil to4 ,if ) ref]5ce to ano!r p]son1 make sign = ,"w & ,bad4 ,if ) ref]5ce to "o's self1 make signs ,d1 to me1 ,bad4 ,fr4 faire du mal2 ,g]4 bes*dig54 ,innoc5t4 ,see ,clean-h&$4 ,9 ord] t4 ,see ,s t4 ,inside4 ,see ,94 ,int]rogate4 ,see ,"q or ,qu]y4 ,int]v5e4 ,see ,come betwe54 ,invalid4 ,see ,sick "o4 ,inve/igat+4 ,see ,se>*+2 also ,consid]4 ,iron4 ,see ,metal4 ,illu/ration ,isl& 7,r\nd ?+ surr\nd$ by wat]74 ,sign ,l&1 !n ) ,l h&s make a horizontal circle2 hold left h& 9 pose1 sign ,wat] ) "r h&2 !n compress x & draw x po9t d[n ar\nd ! circle j made4 ,comp>e ,lake4 ,fr4 l'le2 ,g]4 die ,insel4 ,it*+4 ,scrat* ! left palm ) nail ( ! "r ,g index2 or else ! ?igh4 ,fr4 la dmangeaison2 ,g]4 das ,juck54 ,j ,illu/ration ,jeal\s 7,elb[+ aside74 ,hold ! fi/s ne> ! brea/2 alt]nately sw+ ea* elb[ out & back a little4 7,c7 ,illu/ration ,jeal\s 7,hide & /ab74 ,hold out flat left1 back up1 & ) "r ,g /ab "u x once or twice4 ,fr4 jal\x2 ,g]4 eif]s*tig4 ,illu/ration ,jesus 7,! ,cross above74 ,! "r ,g f+] upright & cross$ on top ) ! left ,g2 ?is cross !n plac$ above ! eyes1 ! face look+ upw>d2 !n ! cross pu%$ t[>d ! sky to ! full ext5t ( ! arms4 ,! real mean+ be+1 8,he :o 0 crucifi$ & is n[ 9 heav540 7,scott47 ,or sign ,big1 ,m$ic9e1 ,*ild4 ,fr4 ,jsus2 ,g]4 ,jesus4 ,illu/ration ,joke 7,play talk74 ,sign ,play2 t is1 hold ! "r #e h& ne> ! m\?1 back d[n1 f+]s a little curv$2 sw+ ! h& =w>d & upw>d2 !n add ,talk4 ,fr4 la plaisant]ie2 ,g]4 d] ,s*]z4 ,joy\s4 ,sign ,he>t1 ,glad1 & ,s+4 7,c7 ,sign ,he>t1 ,happy1 or ,play+4 ,fr4 joyeux2 ,g]4 frhli*4 ,judge4 ,see ,consid]4 ,jump 7,human74 ,/& "r ,v on left palm2 assume ^! to be legs & make !m jump up & d[n4 7,%eeaka47 ,illu/ration ,jump or ,spr+ 7,any?+74 ,hold compress$ "r h&1 po9t+ to left1 ne> "r %\ld]2 sw+ x up =w>d & d[n 9 a long curve4 ,also us$ = ,animal1 9 :i* case use sev]al %ort jumps4 ,fr4 saut]2 ,g]4 spr+54 ,junior4 ,see ,y\ng]2 also ,inf]ior4 ,j or ,fair4 ,f a position ne> ea* side1 br+ ! ext5d$ ,o h&s1 palms inw>d1 toge!r s ! tips ( "r ?umb & index t\* tips ( left ?umb & index1 l two balance pans side by side4 7,d7 ,or1 sign ,true & ,same1 or ,good4 ,fr4 ju/e2 ,g]4 g]e*t4 ,j s4 ,make ! sign ,yes once or twice2 or else1 use ,true4 ,fr4 ju/em5t1 prcism5t cela2 ,g]4 g5au s1 ganz ri*tig4 ,k ,illu/ration ,keep1 ,grasp1 or ,rememb]4 ,hold out flat "r h&1 back to "r1 f+]s level2 hold up left ,g h&1 back to left2 sw+ !m toge!r2 grasp left index 9 clos$ "r h& & move ! h&s slightly to "r & left4 ,comp>e ,hold & ,rememb]4 ,fr4 t5ir1 ret5ir2 ,g]4 halt51 behalt54 ,keep close4 ,sign ,good & ,ne>4 7,c7 ,keep quiet4 ,sign ,/op & ,sit d[n1 or simply ,/op4 ,see ,hu%4 ,fr4 taisez v\s1 t5ez v\s tranquille6 ,g]4 ruhig se96 s*weig56 ,illu/ration ,kettle4 ,indicate ! %ape ( ! m\? ) bo? ,l h&s2 !n1 hold+ left un*ang$1 pass ! "r ,g into x2 !n1 ) "r1 lift z if by a h&le4 ,"s omit ! 8h&le40 ,comp>e ,basket & ,cook4 ,fr4 le *audron1 la *audire2 ,g]4 d] ,kessel4 ,kidney4 ,hold up ! two compress$ h&s1 !n sw+ !m back aga9/ ! kidneys4 ,fr4 le re91 7d'animal7 le rognon2 ,g]4 die ,ni]e4 ,illu/ration ,kill1 ,ov]come1 ,w91 or ,be victor 7,/rik+ ) a club74 ,hold ! "r ,a h&1 back ne>ly up1 9 front ( %\ld]1 back ( h& mak+ a slight angle ) wri/2 /rike to ! front1 d[nw>d & little to left1 /opp+ h& sudd5ly & giv+ x slight reb\nd4 ,= ,kill me or ,beat me1 make ! sign t[>d "o's self4 ,fr4 tu]1 va9cre2 ,g]4 tot s*lag51 sieg54 ,k91 ,k9sman1 or ,k9%ip4 ,sign ,bro!r & ,di/ant or ,ne>1 z ! case may be4 ,fr4 le p>5t2 ,g]4 d] ,v]w&te4 ,k9d or ,g5tle4 ,sign ,he>t & ,good4 ,fr4 aimable2 ,g]4 freundli*1 sanft4 ,k+'s ,x4 ,see ,f9s4 ,illu/ration ,knife 7,p5knife or ,jack-knife74 7,:ittl+ a /ick47 ,) "r ,a h& make motion ( :ittl+ ! index f+] ( ! left ,g h&4 7,blackfoot & ,pop47 ,! ,*ey5nes sign ,cut & ,b5d4 ,fr4 le canif1 le c\teau2 ,g]4 das ,mess]1 das ,tas*5mess]4 ,knife or ,dagg]4 ,?umb up /raight1 re/ ( f+]s clos$1 h& at side4 7,pop47 ,comp>e ,he1 ,turn d[n1 & ,opossum4 ,knife4 ,hold left h& ne> m\?1 !n ) l[] edge ( flat "r make z ?\gh cutt+ (f a piece ( meat held betwe5 ! left h& & ! tee?4 ,und]/ood b n us$ by ,*ey5nes4 ,!y indicate l5g? ) "r ,g on flat left back & add ,cut4 ,fr4 le c\teau1 le poign>d2 ,g]4 das ,mess]1 d] ,dol*4 ,"k or ,be acqua9t$ )4 ,sign ,"k1 z bel[4 ,fr4 connatre2 ,g]4 k5n54 ,illu/ration ,"k or ,und]/& 7,see1 x is 9 my he>t74 ,lay ! "r ,l h&1 back up1 on he>t2 sw+ x out1 up 9 a slight curve1 & d[n a little1 palm up4 ,fr4 compr5dre1 savoir2 ,g]4 wiss51 v]/eh54 ,"k1 ,i don't4 ,%rug ! %\ld]s & %ake ! head & raise ! "r h& op51 palm up1 to level ( %\ld]1 incl9+ ! head to ! side4 7,pop47 ,comp>e ,don't c>e4 ,"k1 ,i "k :at ,i'm do+ 7,p]haps 8,i smell a rat0 is ! v]bal =m ( ! sign74 ,lay ! "r index on "r side ( nose4 7,pop47 ,fr4 je ne suis pas aveugle2 ,g]4 i* weiss 0 i* ma*e4 ,k or ,intellig5ce4 ,tap ! =ehead & add ,big4 ,comp>e ,conceit4 ,fr4 le savoir1 l'intellig5ce2 ,g]4 die ,k5ntnis1 das ,wiss54 ,l ,labor4 ,see ,"w4 ,illu/ration ,lake4 ,sign ,wat] & ) bo? ,l h&s make an incomplete horizontal circle1 !n br+ wri/s toge!r & sw+ f+] tips ap>t4 ,! la/ ge/ure is to sugge/ ,wide4 ,comp>e ,isl&4 ,fr4 le lac2 ,g]4 d] ,see4 ,illu/ration ,lame 7,bobb+ ( horse's head74 ,"r ,a h& out 9 front1 back up1 mov$ =w>d a little & at ! same "t j]k$ d[n by wri/ action & to left2 repeat4 ,comp>e ,old & ,kill4 ,fr4 boiteux2 ,g]4 lahm4 ,illu/ration ,l&1 ,c\ntry1 ,gr\nd1 or ,e>? 7,flat & ext5d$74 ,pat t[>d gr\nd ) "o or bo? flat h&s2 !n sw+ !m ap>t1 flat1 palms d[n1 on a broad upw>d sweep left & "r4 ,fr4 la campagne1 la t]re2 ,g]4 das ,l&1 die ,erde4 ,lant]n4 ,sign ,enclosure1 b make x p]p5dicul>2 !n 9 ! same space sign ,fire twice4 ,fr4 la lant]ne2 ,g]4 die ,lat]ne4 ,l>ge4 ,see ,big & ,high4 ,lasso4 ,sign ,rope1 !n hold "r ,l h& ov] "r %\ld]1 back ne>ly to "r1 index po9t+ up2 ?r[ x =w>d1 upw>d1 & d[n1 close index & ?umb & j]k ! h& back4 ,(t5 omit ,rope4 ,fr4 le lasso2 ,g]4 die ,wurfs*l+e4 ,illu/ration ,la/4 ,hold up ! left #e h&1 ?umb ne>e/ y2 pu% x /raight away1 !n tap ! ?umb ) ! ,g ( ! o!r h&4 7,%eeaka47 ,la/ 7,"o1 ,aft]74 ,hold up #e left h& &1 away beh9d x1 ! ,g "r4 7,blackfoot47 ,comp>e ,fir/ & ,guide4 ,fr4 le d]ni]2 ,g]4 d] ,letzte4 ,la/ ye>4 ,sign ,w9t]1 ,beyond4 ,fr4 l'anne passe2 ,g]4 voriges ,jahr4 ,late4 ,see ,aft]4 ,laugh4 ,hold bo? curv$ #e h&s1 palms up1 ne> ! sides1 a foot ap>t2 !n %ake !m up & d[n4 ,comp>e ,play4 ,fr4 rire2 ,g]4 la*54 ,law 7,writt5 road74 ,sign ,write1 !n ,across two or ?ree times4 ,comp>e ,c\ncil 7,no4 #b47 ,fr4 la loi2 ,g]4 das ,gesetz4 ,lawy]4 ,:iteman1 ,law1 & ,"k4 ,fr4 l'avocat2 ,g]4 d] ,advokat4 ,illu/ration ,lazy or ,tir$4 ,%ake ! head1 ?r[ x back1 !n drop bo? ne>ly op51 h&s limply1 "o held out at ea* side motionless4 ,comp>e ,weak & ,tir$4 ,fr4 p>esseux1 fatigu2 ,g]4 faul1 trge1 mde4 ,illu/ration ,lead4 ,) "r h& f+]s grasp ! flat left h& & drag x =w>d4 7,%eeaka2 borr[$ f ! ,deaf47 ,sometimes us$ also = ,tea*]4 ,lead4 ,hold "r ,a h& high 9 front ( "r %\ld]1 back to "r2 move x =w>d by g5tle j]ks1 z ?\gh lead+ a pony4 ,see ,guide4 ,fr4 conduire2 ,g]4 fhr54 ,illu/ration ,leaf4 ,sign ,tree1 !n %ake "r h& %\ld] high1 ) ?umb & index po9t$ ne>ly up1 =m+ an incomplete circle1 o!rs clos$4 ,comp>e ,money & ,fruit4 ,fr4 la feuille2 ,g]4 das ,blatt4 ,le>n4 ,sign ,book1 !n foll[ ! l9es ) ! "r ,g f+] & la/ draw x to ,me4 ,or sign ,book1 ,look1 ,"k1 mak+ ! la/ sign once or twice t[>d ! ,book4 ,see ,lesson4 ,fr4 appr5dre2 ,g]4 l]n54 ,legg+s4 ,draw ! ,l h&s1 backs out1 "o on ea* leg f well d[n to ne> hips4 ,fr4 les gr&es gutres2 ,g]4 die l$]n5 ,gamas*54 ,l5d1 ,loan1 or ,borr[4 ,sign ,give y 7or me7 & ,by & ,by1 ,give me 7or y74 ,or1 ,give1 ,little :ile4 ,fr4 prt]1 emprunt]2 ,g]4 leih51 borg54 ,illu/ration ,less 7,compress$74 ,hold ! op5 flat h&s a foot or two ap>t1 palm to palm1 "o above ! o!r4 ,hold ! l[] h& /ation>y & !n draw ! upp] 9 j]ks d[n t[>d ! l[]4 ,see ,decrease4 ,fr4 mo9s2 ,g]4 w5ig]4 ,let x alone4 ,see ,ab&on4 ,lett] 7,/ick+ on ! /amp74 ,indicate size ( lett]1 !n close "r h&1 ?umb ext5d$2 wet ?umb end on lips & press on op5 left palm4 ,fr4 la lettre2 ,g]4 d] ,brief4 ,level1 ,all "r4 ,see ,good1 also ,prairie4 ,li>4 ,make sign = ,lie2 !n indicate ! p]son4 ,to add ! int5sive ,v mu* makes x equival5t to ! /rong & unpr9table ,engli% expression t is us$ 9 extreme cases4 ,fr4 le m5teur2 ,g]4 d] ,lgn]4 ,lib]al4 ,see ,g5]\s4 ,lib]ate4 ,sign ,prison]1 ?r[ ! h&s up & ap>t1 !n add ,g4 7,c7 ,see ,p>don4 ,fr4 dlivr]2 ,g]4 befrei54 ,illu/ration ,lie or ,false 7,two tongues or =k$ tongue74 ,hold ! "r ,v h&1 back out1 a little 9 front & to ! "r ( m\?1 & po9t+ to left2 move ! h& to left1 pa/ m\?1 & d[nw>d4 ,fr4 le m5songe2 ,g]4 die ,lge4 ,life4 ,see ,alive4 ,light 7,n d>k74 ,see ,day4 ,light 7,n heavy74 ,hold out bo? flat h&s1 palms up2 raise briskly toge!r 9 "o or two j]ks4 ,comp>e ,heavy1 :i* is ! same 9 pose1 b 9 :i* ! h&s drop briskly4 ,see ,hurry1 :i* is simil> b mu* fa/] & rais$ ea* "t 9 "o movem5t4 ,fr4 lg]2 ,g]4 lei*t4 ,illu/ration ,lightn+ or ,?und]bolt4 ,) "r ,g index held high1 make a quick zigzag d[nw>d4 ,fr4 l'clair2 ,g]4 d] ,blitz4 ,l 7,to be p>tial to74 ,sign ,want4 ,l or ,alike4 ,see ,equal4 ,li/51 ,i w n4 ,cov] bo? e>s ) ! h&s & %ake head4 7,pop4 & ,blackfoot47 ,fr4 je n'c\t]ai pas2 ,g]4 i* w ni*t zuhr54 ,li/54 ,hold "r ,l h& back to "r ne> & ar\nd "r e>2 rotate ! h& by wri/ action 7,*ey5ne74 ,or hold holl[$ "r h& beh9d ! "r e>4 7,popul> sign und]/ood by ,*ey5nes47 ,comp>e ,he>4 ,fr4 c\t]2 ,g]4 hor*54 ,illu/ration ,little (1 ,small1 ,piece (1 ,"p4 ,hold "r h& 9 front ( body1 %\ld] high1 back to "r1 end ( ?umb press+ aga9/ "u side ( index s t only ab\t half an in* ( index is se5 beyond ! ?umb1 o!r f+]s clos$4 ,= emphasis1 po9t at "r ) left ,g4 ,little or ,small ( ,/ature4 ,= small animal1 p]son1 etc41 indicate ! /ature by hold+ out flat "r1 palm d[n1 above ! gr\nd or above ! flat left1 palm up4 ,see ,boy4 ,illu/ration ,little or ,small degree or matt]1 ,weak4 ,hold ! "r fi/ above ! left z ?\gh bo? 7 grasp+ a ?9 /ick1 backs out4 ,twi/ ! "r h& & draw x 9 a little to ! brea/1 turn+ x s ! palm is a little upw>d in/ead ( a little d[nw>d4 ,comp>e ,few4 ,note ,/rong is its analogue4 ,fr4 petit1 peu2 ,g]4 kle91 w5ig4 ,live4 ,see ,alive4 ,live 94 ,see ,dwell4 ,liv]4 ,compress ! "r h&1 b5d x mu* at ! wri/1 hold x s ! back is =w>d & d[n1 f+]s level & po9t+ back2 lay x on ! "r side "u ! ribs1 draw x to ! middle ( ! body foll[+ "u side ( ribs4 ,fr4 le foie2 ,g]4 die ,leb]4 ,illu/ration ,lock4 ,aga9/ flat left palm turn ?umb & index ( "r z a key4 ,fr4 f]m] clef1 la s]rure2 ,g]4 s*liesz51 das ,s*losz4 ,illu/ration ,long4 ,fully ext5d ! left arm =w>d & d[nw>d1 h& flat1 palm d[n2 lay "r ,g f+] on ! left wri/2 !n draw x up to ! %\ld]4 ,(t5 use ,big4 ,fr4 long2 ,g]4 lang4 ,long+4 ,sign ,he>t & ,want2 or ,he>t1 ,want1 & ,see4 ,fr4 le dsir ard5t2 ,g]4 das ,v]lang54 ,illu/ration ,long "t 7,drawn out74 ,sl[ly draw ! h&s v f> ap>t z ?\gh pull+ out a piece ( gum or ela/ic4 ,see ,"t4 ,fr4 longtemps2 ,g]4 lange4 ,illu/ration ,look4 ,make ,v h& & po9t ) f+]s 9 l9e ( sight4 ,comp>e ,hunt+ & ,see4 ,fr4 reg>d]2 ,g]4 anseh51 h9seh54 ,look at t4 ,po9t ) =ef+] at object & add ,see4 ,comp>e ,!re4 ,fr4 reg>dez cela1 voyez2 ,g]4 seh5 ,sie das an4 ,look out4 ,see ,w>n+4 ,loose or ,set ,free4 ,see ,lib]ate4 ,illu/ration ,lose1 ,lo/1 or ,a/ray 7,hid1 f9d1 & n2 app>5tly ref]r+ to ! game ( hide 9 ! h&74 ,hold out bo? fi/s toge!r1 palms up1 = ,hid2 !n look ab\t & po9t ) "r ,g h& beh9d "h & !re & to "o side2 add ,n4 7,%eeaka47 ,illu/ration ,lose4 ,! ,*ey5nes use ,hide1 :i* see4 ,comp>e ,night4 ,lo/1 ,i am lo/4 ,sign ,look1 ,way1 ,see1 ,n4 7,blackfoot47 ,fr4 p]dre1 p]du2 ,g]4 v]li]51 v]lor54 ,love4 ,see ,fond4 ,illu/ration ,l[4 ,hold flat "r h& l[1 back up4 ,fr4 bas2 ,g]4 ni$rig4 ,illu/ration ,luck1 ,happ51 ,*ance1 or ,accid5t 7,:at turns up74 ,ext5d bo? ,g h&s 9 front1 palm side up2 turn !m 9 t[>d ea* o!r till ! backs are up2 =ef+]s /ill ext5d$4 ,!n add ,good or ,bad4 7,d7 ,?is sugge/s ! gambl+ /icks 9 ! ,indian game4 ,see ,(4 ,luck 7,:atev] befalls me74 ,sign ,m$ic9e1 or %ake ! head & ! flat h& 9 front ( ! neck1 !n sw+ "r ,g 9 a curve till x /rikes ! brea/4 7,%eeaka4 ,a d\btful ,si\x sign47 ,fr4 la *ance1 l'accid5t2 ,g]4 d] ,zufall4 ,illu/ration ,lump 7,app>5tly 8hill0 t c be held 9 ! h&74 ,hold up ! "r ,a h&1 wai/ high1 palm to y1 ?umb po9t+ up1 wri/ b5t s arm is ne>ly level4 ,comp>e ,hill4 ,fr4 la petite masse2 ,g]4 d] ,klump51 die kle9e ,masse4 ,lun* or ,lun*eon4 ,sign ,noon & ,eat4 ,fr4 le djeun]2 ,g]4 das ,mittagess54 ,lungs4 ,hold ! #e h&s on ! brea/1 "o at ea* side1 & indicate sl[ heav+4 ,comp>e ,sick4 ,fr4 les p\mons2 ,g]4 die ,lung54 ,illu/ration ,lynx4 ,) ! ,c h& at ea* side ( ! face indicate ruffs2 ) r+s ( index f+]s & ?umbs1 %[ ! eyes2 !n on ! ,g "r ) ! ,g left %[ ! bob tail4 7,%eeaka47 ,?is is a description r ?an a "n4 ,fr4 le lynx2 ,g]4 d] ,lu*s4 ,lynx1 ,bay1 or ,bob-cat4 ,sign ,cat & ,%ort tail4 7,scott47 ,! ,*ey5nes1 :o d n "k ! true ,lynx1 sign ,animal & ,%ort tail4 ,fr4 le lynx r\ge2 ,g]4 d] ,rotlu*s1 die am]ikanis*e ,wildkatze4 ,m ,mad4 ,see ,angry & ,crazy4 ,illu/ration ,make or ,manufacture4 ,hamm] ! top ( "o fi/ ) ! o!r two or ?ree times1 giv+ bo? h&s a twi/+ motion4 7,%eeaka4 ,adopt$ f ! ,deaf47 ,comp>e ,"w1 :i* is mo/ly us$ by ,indians = ,make4 ,fr4 fabriqu]2 ,g]4 anf]tig54 ,make up "o's m9d4 ,see ,decide4 ,illu/ration ,man or ,male 7,! "o alone2 ! erect "o74 ,"r ,g held up at height ( *91 palm =w>d2 _m ,*ey5nes make x back =w>d4 ,= ,boy sign ,man !n drop ! h& d[n to a level t indicates height1 & turn x palm to y4 ,fr4 l'homme2 ,g]4 d] ,mann4 ,m&an4 ,see ,indian ,tribes4 ,manitoba 7,r$ ,riv] ,c\ntry74 ,give signs = ,c\ntry1 ,riv]1 ,r$ 7sugge/$74 ,mann]4 ,see ,way4 ,man :o4 ,see ,do]4 ,illu/ration ,_m 7,_m t5s74 ,hold up bo? h&s1 face high1 half clos$1 palms =w>d2 ?r[ !m =w>d 9 #e %ape4 ,repeat sev]al times4 ,see also ,heap & ,mu*4 ,fr4 plusieurs2 ,g]4 viele4 ,illu/ration ,_m times1 ,(t51 or ,all ! "t4 ,hold out left arm level1 h& flat palm 92 tap x a few times ) "r ,g h& f ne> wri/1 mov+ ea* "t an in* or s t[>d elb[4 ,comp>e ,*ey5ne4 ,fr4 s\v5t2 ,g]4 (t4 ,illu/ration ,m>ri$ or ,m>ry 7,side by side1 unit$ z "o74 ,sign ,trade1 t is1 ,b>ga92 !n lay "r ,g beside left ,g t\*+1 bo? po9t+ =w>d level1 n mov$4 7,c7 ,! ,*ey5nes omit ,trade4 ,comp>e ,equal1 ,p>allel1 & ,mates4 ,fr4 m>i1 p\s]2 ,g]4 v]heiratet1 heirat54 ,m>t5 or ,sable4 ,sign ,weasel2 t is1 curve "r ,g & pu% x =w>d1 back up1 9 b\nds2 indicate size1 yell[ ?roat2 !n1 runn+ up a tree4 ,?is is a sugge/$ description1 z ,i f\nd no e/abli%$ sign4 ,fr4 la m>te1 la zibel9e2 ,g]4 d] ,m>d]1 d] ,zobel4 ,mat*4 ,/rike an imag9>y mat* on "r ?igh1 or left arm4 ,fr4 l'allumette2 ,g]4 das ,/rei*holz4 ,illu/ration ,mate or ,p>tn] 7,"o teepee & side by side74 ,! ,g f+]s 9 t5t =m1 !n up side by side1 t\*+4 7,%eeaka47 ,mate or ,*um4 ,sign ,fri5d1 ,same4 ,fr4 le cam>ade1 le compagnon2 ,g]4 d] ,kam]ad4 ,may or ,maybe4 ,see ,p]haps4 ,me4 ,t\* "o's own *e/ ) ! tips ( ! compress$ f+]s ( ! "r h&4 7,%eeaka47 ,comp>e ,i4 ,fr4 moi2 ,g]4 mi*4 ,meals4 ,= ,breakfa/1 sign ,eat & ,sunrise2 = ,lun*1 sign ,eat & ,noon2 = ,d9n]1 sign ,eat & ,sund[n4 ,fr4 les repas2 ,g]4 die ,mahlzeit54 ,mean or ,int5d4 ,sign ,want & ,say4 ,fr4 avoir en vue1 v\loir dire2 ,g]4 beabsi*tig51 me954 ,mean or ,/+y4 ,sign ,he>t & ,few4 ,fr4 av>e2 ,g]4 geizig4 ,mean:ile4 ,see ,:ile4 ,illu/ration ,meat 7#a74 ,hold out ! flat left1 back up2 !n ) ! flat "r1 palm up1 slice pieces (f ! left palm4 ,?is is g5]ally us$1 b (t5 ) left palm up4 ,illu/ration ,meat or ,fle% 7#b74 ,) "r index f+] & ?umb1 grasp ! fle% betwe5 left index f+] & ?umb4 7,si\x & ,blackfoot47 ,note1 if ?is be done by putt+ ! "r at ! "u side ( ! left1 x is ! same z ! next sign4 ,illu/ration ,meat 7#c74 ,lay ! flat left h&1 little f+] d[n1 betwe5 ! ?umb & f+]s ( ! flat "r1 z f> 9 z possible2 !n pat ! back ( ! left by op5+ & clos+ ! "r a little & add ,buffalo4 ,9 conv]sation1 ,buffalo )\t ! fir/ sign is (t5 us$ = ,meat1 j z we use ,beef4 ,! fir/ "p ( ?is is mu* l ,?ick & ,?91 b ! :ole ( ! left f+]s are involv$ & ! "r h& is n slid along4 ,! "r 9 ?is1 x w be not$1 %[s ! pose ( ! h& :5 hold+ a ?ick piece ( meat to be cut up = dry+4 ,cl>k says !re is no sign = ,meat2 yet1 obvi\sly1 8 sign = ,bacon is comp\nd$ ( ,meat1 ,?91 & ,greasy2 & ! sign he gives = ,cutt+ up1 means ,cutt+ up meat4 ,meat 7#d74 ,) "r index & ?umb1 p9* ! fle% at ! palm> base ( ! left ?umb4 7,fa!r ,isadore says ?is is fix$ & univ]sal among ! ,coman*es47 ,fr4 la vi&e2 ,g]4 das ,fleis*4 ,illu/ration ,m$al4 ,make a circle ( "r ?umb & index 7o!r f+]s clos$72 lay x little f+] 91 on ! c5tre ( ! brea/4 7,c7 ,comp>e ,policeman4 ,fr4 la mdaille2 ,g]4 die ,m$aille4 ,illu/ration ,m$ic9e1 ,my/]y1 ,holy1 ,sacr$1 or ,wond]ful 7,9 ! s5se ( ,sacr$ ,my/]y74 ,hold ,v "r h& close to =ehead1 palm =w>d1 po9t+ up1 sep>at$2 move ! h& upw>d1 twi/+ x s t ! tips ( ! ext5d$ f+]s w describe a spiral curve4 ,?is is h>dly translatable4 ,fr4 le my/re sacr2 ,g]4 das heilige ,geheimnis4 ,m$ic9e 7,a curative drug or potion74 ,hold out left ,c back to left & p\r into x f a bottle 9 "r ,c h&4 ,if a p[d]1 p\r on flat left palm4 ,if a pill1 p\r on palm & aft]w>d pick up ) index & ?umb4 7,pop47 ,sign ,m$ic9e & ,eat4 7,*ey5ne1 rec5t47 ,fr4 la mdec9e1 le remde2 ,g]4 die ,arznei4 ,m$ic9e-,man or ,%aman4 ,make signs = ,man & ,m$ic9e4 ,fr4 le magici51 le mdec92 ,g]4 d] ,m$iz9mann1 d] ,s*amane4 ,illu/ration ,meet4 ,hold =ef+]s ( bo? ,g h&s a foot ap>t1 po9t+ up1 left f>!/ (f2 move toge!r till t\*+ at ! tips4 ,comp>e ,trade1 ,mi/ake1 & ,avoid4 ,fr4 r5contr]2 ,g]4 treff51 begegn54 ,melan*oly4 ,incl9e ! head slightly =w>d & re/ =ehead on left h&1 left =e>m close to body4 ,und]/ood by ,*ey5nes1 b !y pref] ,he>t on ! ,gr\nd4 ,fr4 tri/e2 ,g]4 s*w]mtig4 ,illu/ration ,melt1 ,fade1 ,die out1 ,dissolve4 ,hold up bo? 8#e0 h&s six in*es ap>t1 f+]s po9t+ up1 palms t[>d y2 let ! h&s drop & slide aside1 gradually assum+ compress$ position1 backs up4 7,%eeaka47 ,melt4 ,sign ,wipe out1 b slide ! "r palm ov] ! left t[>d ! tips 9 small j]ks1 !n ov] & beyond4 ,fr4 fondre2 ,g]4 s*melz51 v]geh54 ,illu/ration ,memories4 ,head hung =w>d2 "r ,a h& dropp$ a foot "u *92 !n sign ,"t1 ,back4 7,blackfoot47 ,fr4 les s\v5irs2 ,g]4 die ,er9n]ung54 ,memory or ,rememb]+4 ,sign ,he>t & ,"k4 ,fr4 la mmoire1 se rappel]2 ,g]4 das ,g$*tnis1 si* er9n]n4 ,illu/ration ,m5d4 ,lay ! "r ,g along to ov]lap ! left ,g1 !n hamm] on ! left ) "r fi/4 7,%eeaka47 ,note1 ?is is m5d+ iron or wood2 to m5d clo!s1 lay "o index on o!r z above1 !n ) "r sew ov] edge ( left4 7,blackfoot47 ,! ,*ey5nes usually sign ,make & ,good4 ,comp>e ,fix4 ,fr4 raccommod]2 ,g]4 ausbess]n1 rep>i]54 ,m]cy4 ,9 ! ,roman ,ar5a1 ! appeal = m]cy 0 made by /ret*+ ! h& ) fir/ & second f+]s rais$ & t\*+2 o!rs clos$4 7,pop47 ,fr4 la clm5ce1 la misricorde2 ,g]4 das ,erb>m51 die ,gnade4 ,m]cy on ,ano!r4 ,see ,pity4 ,m]cy on ,me4 ,see ,pity4 ,m]ry4 ,see ,glad4 ,message1 i4e41 ,spok54 ,see ,spee*4 ,metal4 ,sign ,h>d & describe or po9t to a piece ( ! metal 9 "q4 ,or sign ,/rong1 ,h>d4 ,fr4 le mtal2 ,g]4 das ,metall4 ,meteor4 ,sign ,/> & ) h& up high sign ,fire & let x drop 9 a wavy l9e across ! sky4 ,fr4 le mtore2 ,g]4 das ,meteor1 die ,feu]kugel4 ,midday or ,noon4 ,sun & ,/raight up4 ,fr4 le midi2 ,g]4 d] ,mittag4 ,illu/ration ,middle 7,! po9t divid+ 9 half74 ,hold out ! left ,g h&1 f+] level4 ,drop ! "r ,g h& d[n onto x at ! middle jo9t4 ,comp>e ,half & ,c5tre4 ,middle4 ,/rike d[n ) l[] edge ( flat "r betwe5 ! f+]s ( left ,v held po9t+ up4 ,fr4 le milieu2 ,g]4 die ,mitte4 ,middle "o4 ,hold up ?ree f+]s ( left1 tap ! two out] ) "r ,g1 !n b5d ! middle "o d[n4 ,fr4 celui au milieu2 ,g]4 d] ,mittl]e4 ,midnight4 ,sign ,night & ,middle4 ,fr4 le m9uit2 ,g]4 die ,mitt]na*t4 ,illu/ration ,mile 7,/ake1 measure1 & /ake74 ,hold out clos$ left at arm's l5g? 9 front ( %\ld]1 back up1 index & ?umb jo9$ at top2 drop x six in*es1 po9t d[n2 !n place index & ?umb ( simil> "r aga9/ x & sw+ "r out level to "r = two or ?ree feet & drop x z be=e4 ,fr4 le mille2 ,g]4 die ,meile4 ,milk4 ,) bo? ,s h&s make motion ( milk+4 ,fr4 le lait2 ,g]4 die ,mil*4 ,milky ,way 7,_s's ,trail74 ,die & ,way1 & sweep ! "r h& high across ! sky to %[ :]e4 ,fr4 la voie lacte2 ,g]4 die ,mil*/rasze4 ,m+le4 ,see ,mix4 ,m9k4 ,sign ,wat]1 ,creek1 & ,animal4 7,blackfoot47 ,sometimes indicate size4 ,fr4 le f\t]eau1 le m9k2 ,g]4 d] ,m9k1 d] ,n]z4 ,m9ute 7,division ( "t74 ,see ,"t4 ,hold left ,o h& horizontal = ,wat*2 tap ar\nd x ) "r ,g f+] = h\rs2 !n = m9ute add ,"o1 ,small1 & ,"t4 ,second w\ld be ! same ) add$ signs ,few or ,v4 7,%eeaka47 ,fr4 la m9ute2 ,g]4 die ,m9ute4 ,m9ute 7,v small74 ,sign ,small4 ,fr4 trs petit2 ,g]4 w9zig4 ,mirage4 ,hold "r #e h& high1 opposite left %\ld]1 back out1 po9t+ to left2 move x horizontally to "r ) a tremul\s motion4 7,c7 ,fr4 le mirage2 ,g]4 die ,luftspiegelung4 ,illu/ration ,mirror4 ,flat "r1 po9ts up1 opposite face1 %ak5 a little =w>d & back z ?\gh adju/+ ! di/ance4 ,sometimes sign ,look fir/4 ,fr4 le miroir2 ,g]4 d] ,spiegel4 ,mislead4 ,sign ,way1 !n ?ru/ "r ,g to "r & to left1 b n /raight4 ,or sign ,tell1 ,/raight1 ,n4 ,fr4 g>]2 ,g]4 v]leit54 ,miss4 ,see ,avoid4 ,mi/4 ,see ,fog4 ,illu/ration ,mi/ake 7,m>k miss$74 ,hold up left ,g h&1 !n pass x by ) "r ,g h&4 ,fr4 l'erreur2 ,g]4 d] ,irrtum4 ,mix or ,m+le4 ,hold up ! #e h&s1 face high1 po9ts up1 palm to palm t\*+2 rotate "o aga9/ ! o!r4 ,if 9 cook]y1 imitate ! movem5t ( /irr+4 ,comp>e ,play4 ,fr4 mlang]2 ,g]4 mis*54 ,moccas94 ,pass ! op5 h&s ov] feet f toe to ankle4 ,usually b "o h& is us$1 & x ne$ n t\* ! foot4 ,fr4 le mocass92 ,g]4 d] ,mokass94 ,illu/ration ,mock]y or ,insol5t defiance4 ,spread ! "r h& ) f+]s /raight1 po9t ( ?umb to po9t ( nose1 little f+] t[>d ! enemy4 7,pop47 ,n ,indian orig9ally1 b all und]/& x n[4 ,fr4 la moqu]ie1 la drision2 ,g]4 die ,v]spottung4 ,mode/y4 ,cov] ! eyes ) "o flat h&1 its f+]s well ap>t4 7,pop47 ,see ,a%am$ & ,fog4 ,fr4 la mode/ie2 ,g]4 die ,sittsamkeit1 die ,bes*eid5heit4 ,illu/ration ,money 7,co974 ,) "r ?umb & index1 o!rs clos$1 make a horizontal circle4 ,comp>e ,sun1 ,fruit1 & ,leaf4 ,fr4 l'arg5t2 ,g]4 das ,geld4 ,money 7,pap]74 ,sign ,writ+ & ,money4 ,illu/ration ,money 7,bills74 ,draw ! flat left h& edgewise betwe5 ! ?umb & f+]s ( ! "r2 !n on left palm indicate %ape4 7,c7 ,fr4 billets de banque2 ,g]4 die ,banknot54 ,monkey 7,man's face1 dog's run74 ,sign ,face1 ,man1 ,dog1 ,goes4 ,fr4 le s+e2 ,g]4 d] ,affe4 ,mon? 7,"o ,moon74 ,sign = ,"o & ,moon & ,die4 ,fr4 le mois2 ,g]4 d] ,monat4 ,ea* tribe _h1 ( c\rse1 its own names = ! mon?s4 ,i h select$ ! ones mo/ likely to be widely popul>1 )\t reg>d to _! orig94 ,illu/ration ,janu>y 7,sn[ ,moon74 ,sign ,moon & ,sn[4 ,fr4 le janvi]2 ,g]4 d] ,janu>4 ,febru>y 7,hung] ,moon74 ,sign ,moon & ,hung]4 ,fr4 le fvri]2 ,g]4 d] ,febru>4 ,m>* 7,cr[ ,moon74 ,sign ,moon & ,cr[4 ,fr4 le m>s2 ,g]4 d] ,mrz4 ,april 7,grass ,moon74 ,sign ,moon & ,%ort grass4 ,fr4 l'avril2 ,g]4 d] ,april4 ,illu/ration ,may 7,plant+ ,moon74 ,sign ,moon & ,plant+4 ,fr4 le mai2 ,g]4 d] ,mai4 ,june 7,rose ,moon74 ,sign ,moon & ,rose4 ,fr4 le ju92 ,g]4 d] ,juni4 ,july 7,?und] ,moon74 ,sign ,moon & ,lightn+4 ,fr4 le juillet2 ,g]4 d] ,juli4 ,augu/ 7,r$ ,moon74 ,sign = ,moon & ,r$4 ,fr4 l'aot2 ,g]4 d] ,augu/4 ,illu/ration ,septemb] 7,hunt+ ,moon74 ,sign ,moon & !n draw a b[ z 9 hunt+4 ,fr4 le septembre2 ,g]4 d] ,septemb]4 ,octob] 7,leaf-fall+ ,moon74 ,sign ,moon & ,leaf-fall+4 ,fr4 l'octobre2 ,g]4 d] ,oktob]4 ,novemb] 7,mad ,moon74 ,sign ,moon & ,mad4 ,fr4 le novembre2 ,g]4 d] ,novemb]4 ,decemb] 7,long ,night74 ,sign ,moon1 ,night1 & ,long4 ,fr4 le dcembre2 ,g]4 d] ,dezemb]4 ,illu/ration ,moon 7,horns 9 ! sky1 or cresc5t74 ,close "r h& except ?umb & fir/ f+]1 :i* =ms a half-circle or cresc5t1 held above ! "r e>1 back ( h& =w>d4 ,sometimes express$ z ,night & ,sun4 ,fr4 la lune2 ,g]4 d] ,mond4 ,illu/ration ,moose 7,elk ) flat horns74 ,hold up flat h&s = horns2 b sw+ bo? backw>d & =w>d to indicate wid?2 !n1 ) bo? 8,l0 h&s1 indicate ! hang+ muzzle4 7,blackfoot47 ,fr4 l'orignal2 ,g]4 das ,el5ti]1 d] ,el*4 ,illu/ration ,m4 ,hold out ! flat left h&1 palm up2 !n ) "r make z ?\gh ?r[+ s& on x m & m1 ?ree times4 7,%eeaka47 ,comp>e ,mo/4 ,see ,repeat1 ,add to1 & ,ahead4 ,fr4 plus2 ,g]4 mehr4 ,illu/ration ,morn+ or ,day 7,op5+ up74 ,bo? h&s palms d[n1 flat1 ne> toge!r4 ,sweep !m up1 out1 & ap>t2 turn+ ! palms up4 ,! same z ,day4 ,illu/ration ,morn+ or ,dawn4 ,hold out bo? arms level1 full l5g?1 side by side1 h&s flat1 backs =w>d1 tips t\*+2 raise !m sl[ly to half height4 ,fr4 le mat92 ,g]4 d] ,morg54 ,mosquito4 ,) "r index & ?umb make z ?\gh prick+ "r *eek ) a ?orn2 !n slap ! place ) "r palm4 ,fr4 le m\/ique2 ,g]4 d] ,moskito1 die ,/e*mcke4 ,illu/ration ,mo/4 ,sign ,m1 !n raise ! "r flat h& high above x4 7,%eeaka47 ,or sign ,ahead1 ,all4 ,fr4 le plus2 ,g]4 mei/1 am ,mei/54 ,illu/ration ,"m 7,nurse or p>5t1 female74 ,) ! f+] tips ( ! "r h&1 make z ?\gh draw+ milk f ! left brea/2 add ! sign = ,female if necess>y4 7,scott47 ,note ! left brea/ = ,"m1 ne>] ! he>t2 ! "r brea/ is = ,fa!r4 ,fr4 la mre2 ,g]4 die ,mutt]4 ,"m-9-law4 ,sign ,bro!r-9-law1 ,old1 ,woman4 ,fr4 la belle-mre2 ,g]4 die ,s*wieg]mutt]4 ,motor c>4 ,make signs = ,:eels1 ,horse1 ,n4 ,or sign ,fire twice !n make z ?\gh hold+ & turn+ /e]+ :eel4 ,fr4 l'automobile2 ,g]4 das ,automobil4 ,illu/ration ,m\nd or ,l[ ,hill4 ,flat h&s toge!r1 backs up2 sep>at$ & swept d[n to %[ %ape4 ,comp>e ,heap1 :i* is j ! rev]se2 also see ,box4 ,fr4 la petite m95ce2 ,g]4 d] ,erdhgel4 ,m\nt 7,a horse74 ,hold "r ,v to "r side po9t+ up2 sw+ x up to "r1 ov] & d[n1 po9ts d[n1 onto flat left1 :i* is held ?umb up4 ,or1 omit left4 7,blackfoot47 ,fr4 mont]2 ,g]4 /eig54 ,m\nta94 ,hold up ,a h& z 9 ,hill1 b high]1 & add ,h>d4 ,use bo? h&s alt]nately up & d[n 9 v>i\s places = plural4 ,comp>e ,hill & ,lump4 ,fr4 la montagne2 ,g]4 d] ,b]g4 ,m\nta9 ,lion1 ,cat4 ,sign ,cat1 ,long tail1 & ,jump4 7,c7 ,or ) bo? ,l h&s indicate l>ge r\nd tracks2 !n1 ) "r ,g1 po9t$ d[n1 rais$ & d[n1 ea* "t1 indicate ! zigzag trail4 7,paiute sign1 giv5 me by ,c4 ,b4 ,ruggles47 ,fr4 le c\gu>2 ,g]4 d] ,kugu>4 ,m\nta9 ,pass4 ,see ,gap4 ,m\rn4 ,) ! flat h&s us$ l knives1 backs up1 little f+]s z ?\gh %>p edges1 make z ?\gh to cut (f ! hair at ea* side ( ! head1 & add ,cry4 ,fr4 s'afflig]2 ,g]4 trau]n4 ,illu/ration ,m\se 7,night nibbl]74 ,sign ,animal1 ) v small jumps1 indicate size & ,night2 !n1 ) "r =ef+] & ?umb1 nibble at left ,g =ef+]4 ,fr4 la s\ris2 ,g]4 die ,maus4 ,illu/ration ,move1 ,to move camp 7,teepee poles1 travois74 ,bo? ,g h&s 9 front1 backs out2 lay "r =ef+] on left at middle jo9t1 cross+ at an angle ( #de degrees1 & pu% bo? h&s =w>d 9 slight j]ks1 ea* j]k a day's j\rney4 ,fr4 *ang] de place1 dmnag]2 ,g]4 =tzieh51 wegrck54 ,m[+ ma*9e4 ,sign ,grass & ,knife2 ! la/ at "r l[] ?an wai/4 ,add ,wagon if ne$$ to indicate horse m[]4 ,fr4 la ma*9e fau*]2 ,g]4 die ,mhmas*9e4 ,illu/ration ,mu* or ,_m4 ,hold curv$ #e h&s1 palm to palm1 a foot ap>t2 sw+ d[n toge!r & up face high1 clos+ !m2 sw+ a little ap>t at ! f9i%4 ,illu/ration ,mu* 7,heap47 ,hold ! flat h&s s ! palms are t[>d ea* o!r1 ! left l[]1 & draw !m ap>t1 ! left d[nw>d1 ! "r upw>d4 ,! ext5t to :i* !y are drawn ap>t indicates ! quantity4 ,comp>e ,big1 ,great1 ,heap1 ,increase1 & ,decrease4 ,fr4 beauc\p2 ,g]4 viel4 ,mu*1 ,too4 ,see ,excessive4 ,mud4 ,see ,s(t4 ,illu/ration ,mule4 ,hold ext5d$ h&s alongside ( e>s1 palms to front1 f+]s po9t+ upw>d2 by wri/ action1 flop ! h&s to front & re>1 repres5t+ motion ( mule's e>s4 ,fr4 le mulet2 ,g]4 das ,maulti]4 ,murd]4 ,sign ,kill & ,free4 ,mean+ an unju/ifi$ kill+4 ,fr4 le meurtre2 ,g]4 d] ,mord4 ,mu/4 ,see ,h to2 also ,beg9 or ,pu%4 ,see ,imp]ative4 ,muskrat or ,musqua%4 ,sign ,beav] & ,small4 ,illu/ration ,muskrat 7,tail1 swimm+ & lump74 ,hold out "r ,g1 back up1 ne>ly level1 po9t+ =w>d & to left2 %ake x1 draw x to "r2 !n hold up compress$ "r h&1 back up1 po9t+ =w>d1 & grasp "r wri/ on l[] side ) left h&4 7,blackfoot47 ,fr4 le rat musqu du ,canada1 l'ondatra2 ,g]4 die ,bisamratte4 ,my1 ,m9e1 or ,my own4 ,sign ,possession2 t is1 hold out ! ,a h&1 ?umb /raight up2 !n sw+ x 9 till x t\*es ! brea/2 or sometimes lay ! spread flat h& on ! brea/4 7,%eeaka47 ,see ,i4 ,my1 ,m9e1 or ,my own4 ,t\* brea/ ) po9t ( compress$ "r1 !n sign ,possession4 ,fr4 mon2 ,g]4 me94 ,my/]y4 ,see ,m$ic9e4 ,n ,"n 7,( a man74 ,sign ,call$4 8,:at is y\r "n80 w\ld be ,"q1 ,y1 ,call$4 ,illu/ration ,"n 7,( animal74 ,) "r =ef+] & ?umb1 o!rs clos$1 make an incomplete circle & lay x palm d[n aga9/ ! palm ( ! flat left h&1 held =w>d1 back to left4 ,comp>e ,br& & ,call$4 ,scott gives x z illu/rat$4 ,fr4 nomm]1 le nom2 ,g]4 7be7 n5n51 d] ,"n4 ,"n1 ,to sign "o's 7,?umb pr9t74 ,press ! ?umb tip ( ! ,a h& aga9/ ! palm ( ! flat left4 ,comp>e ,lett]4 ,fr4 sign] son nom2 ,g]4 se95 ,nam5 unt]s*reib54 ,nam$4 ,see ,call$4 ,illu/ration ,n>r[4 ,hold flat h&s out1 palm to palm1 ab\t six in*es ap>t1 f+]s level & po9t+ =w>d2 move !m t[>d ea* o!r until b "o in* ap>t4 ,comp>e ,fa/1 ,betwe51 ,few1 & ,road4 ,fr4 troit2 ,g]4 eng4 ,illu/ration ,nation 7,p all74 ,hold up bo? #e h&s1 sw+ !m t[>d ea* o!r & away 9 a great circle4 7,%eeaka47 ,n well e/abli%$4 ,fr4 la nation1 le peuple2 ,g]4 die ,nation1 das ,volk4 ,,nationalities3 ,am]ican4 ,sign ,?irte51 ,fires4 ,?is 0 once us$ on ! ,ohio1 ref]r+ to ! ,c\ncil ,fires ( ! ?irte5 orig9al colonies4 ,!n add ,c\ntry by patt+ ! gr\nd ) bo? flat h&s & sw++ !m ap>t & up4 ,accord+ to ,cl>k1 sometimes call$ ,long ,knives4 ,draw a long l9e ea/ & we/2 !n ) flat h&1 po9t up1 indicate all s\? ( x4 7,blackfoot47 ,fr4 l',amrica92 ,g]4 d] ,am]ikan]4 ,briti% 7,r$ coat74 ,t\* ! coat2 !n ) f+]s bru% ! *eeks = r$4 ,fr4 les ,anglais1 les sujets anglais2 ,g]4 die ,brit51 das britis*e ,volk4 ,canadian 7,%ak+ (f ! sn[74 ,%ake ! coat lapel ) "r h&4 7,d7 ,! ,blackfeet draw a long l9e ea/ & we/ !n ) flat h& po9t to indicate all nor? ( t l9e4 ,fr4 le ,canadi52 ,g]4 d] ,kanadi]4 ,*9aman4 ,indicate long tail by sign+ ,rope at back ( head4 ,fr4 le ,*9ois2 ,g]4 d] ,*9ese4 ,dut*man 7,long pipe74 ,place ?umb ( ,y h& at ! m\?1 draw x d[n & outw>d to indicate ! long pipe4 7,d7 ,fr4 le ,holl&ais2 ,g]4 d] ,hollnd]4 ,engli%man4 ,sign ,:ite ,man1 ,f>4 7,blackfoot47 ,fr4 l',anglais2 ,g]4 d] ,englnd]4 ,fr5*man4 ,hold out ! ,f h& well t[>d ! left1 palm up2 draw x across 9 front ( self f left to "r1 turn+ x palm d[n4 7,d7 ,to sign ,hairy ,man w\ld translate ! nickname 8,poilu40 ,fr4 le ,franais2 ,g]4 d] ,franzose4 ,illu/ration ,g]man 7,! d\ble eagle74 ,cross ! wri/s ( bo? #e h&s1 ?umb palm aga9/ ?umb palm1 & "w ! f+]s4 7,d7 ,fr4 l',allem&2 ,g]4 d] ,deuts*e4 ,great ,brita9 7,r$-coat l&74 ,l&1 ,coat1 & ,r$4 ,fr4 la ,gr&e-,bretagne2 ,g]4 das ,groszbritanni54 ,holl&4 ,same z ,dut*man4 ,indian4 ,see ,indian on p4 #ajf4 ,iri%man4 ,hold out left ,s h&1 back up2 sw+ "r ,v ar\nd x & end ) ,v re/+ on back ( left4 7,d7 ,gre5 ,isl& ,man w\ld be m acceptable4 ,fr4 l',irl&ais2 ,g]4 d] ,irlnd]4 ,japanese4 ,sign ,c\ntry & ,ris+ ,sun4 ,or sign ,man1 ,%ort1 ,eyes1 ,oblique4 ,! la/ by pu%+ up ! out] corn]s ( ! eyes ) ,g f+]s4 7,^! are sugge/$47 ,fr4 le ,japonais2 ,g]4 d] ,japan]4 ,jew 7,long be>d74 ,plac+ ! f+]s ( ! b5t #e h& on ! *91 draw !m d[n & (f1 lett+ ! h& assume ! flat position z x leaves ! *94 7,d7 7,z a slang t]m47 ,spread bo? h&s op5 f opposite ea* %\ld]1 palms =w>d1 & rotate !m slightly on ! wri/ back & =?4 7,pop47 ,fr4 le ,juif2 ,g]4 d] ,jude4 ,italian4 ,) ! little f+] ( ,i h& trace a cross 9 ! c5tre ( ! =ehead4 7,d7 ,fr4 l',itali52 ,g]4 d] ,itali5]4 ,mexican 7,be>d$ ,:ite ,man74 ,sign = ,:ite ,man & ,be>d4 ,9 ?is case1 ,be>d is made by rotat+ & j]k+ ! #e h& be=e ! *91 po9ts up4 ,fr4 le ,mexica92 ,g]4 d] ,mexikan]4 ,negro4 ,sign ,:ite ,man1 ,black face4 7,c7 ,%eeaka also fumbl$ ! op5 "r ov] ! knuckles ( ! half clos$ left1 to indicate k9ky hair4 ,fr4 le ngre2 ,g]4 d] ,neg]4 ,ont>io 7,l& ( ,lakes74 ,make signs = ,c\ntry & ,lakes4 7,sugge/$47 ,fr4 l',ont>io2 ,g]4 das ,ont>io4 ,russian4 ,arms akimbo1 i4e41 ,c h& on ea* side ( ! wai/4 7,d7 ,! ,*ey5nes call !m ,ride ,easy f ! ,cossack circus p]=m]s2 b x is n an e/abli%$ sign4 ,be> ,man is sugge/$4 ,fr4 le ,russe2 ,g]4 d] ,russe4 ,scot*man 7,plaid clo!s74 ,cross ! f+]s ( ! "r #e h& ) ^? ( ! left #e h& on ! *e/1 !n let ea* drop to cont9ue ! l9es4 7,d7 ,fr4 l'cossais2 ,g]4 d] ,s*otte4 ,spani>d4 ,sign ,old1 ,mexican4 ,fr4 l',espagnol2 ,g]4 d] ,spani]4 ,:ite ,man 7,hat man74 ,) ,g "r h& draw fir/ f+] across ! br[4 7,c7 ,= illu/ration see ,:ite ,man among ,w's4 ,fr4 l'homme blanc2 ,g]4 d] ,weisze4 ,o!r c\ntries are indicat$ 9 ! ,deaf ,code by mak+ ! initial lett] 9 ! s+le-h&$ alphabet & sw++ !m 9 a circle 9 front ( ! =ehead2 b ?is mode contrav5es ! fundam5tal pr9ciple ( ,signs4 7,see ,introduction47 ,!re=e1 x is bett] to wait till a true sign is discov]$4 ,ne> or ,ne>ly4 ,same z ,close1 :i* see4 ,ne> by4 ,see ,by4 ,ne>e/4 ,see ,next4 ,ne$ or ,ne$ to4 ,see ,mu/4 ,ne$le4 ,make ! sign = ,sew4 7,c7 ,fr4 l'aiguille2 ,g]4 die ,nadel4 ,neighbor4 ,sign ,close & ,dwell1 or ,sit1 ,close4 ,fr4 le vois92 ,g]4 d] ,na*b>4 ,nephew4 ,sign ,bro!r's 7or ,si/]'s7 ,son4 7,c7 ,fr4 le neveu2 ,g]4 d] ,neffe4 ,illu/ration ,nev] 7,ev] & ,n74 ,"r elb[ fix$ at side & ) "r ,g h& out /raight1 describe a complete upright circle1 left to "r2 !n ?r[ ! h& d[n to "r 9 ,n4 7,%eeaka2 probably borr[$ f ,deaf47 ,fr4 jamais2 ,g]4 niemals4 ,nev] m9d4 ,see ,rub x out4 ,new4 ,sign ,little "t1 ,trad$4 ,or1 ,little :ile1 ,made1 ,good4 ,fr4 neuf2 ,g]4 neu4 ,news4 ,) "r ,g /ruck d[n to "r & left 7= ?is & t7 & ,he>4 ,fr4 les n\velles2 ,g]4 die ,na*ri*t54 ,newspap]4 ,sign ,writ+ & ,tell 7i4e41 ,talk7 to "r & left4 ,fr4 le j\rnal2 ,g]4 die ,zeitung4 ,next4 ,see ,neighbor4 ,illu/ration ,next or ,second4 ,hold out ! flat #d left h&1 palm d[n2 ) "r ,g draw ! left index t[>d ! "r2 !n tap ! middle f+] ( left ) "r index4 ,or sign ,close4 ,fr4 pro*a92 ,g]4 n*/4 ,illu/ration ,night 7,e>? cov]$ up74 ,br+ ! flat h&s1 backs up1 well ap>t1 out 9 front ( body1 brea/ high2 move !m toge!r 9 outl9e ( a dome1 f9ally re/+ "r wri/ on left4 ,comp>e ,hide4 ,fr4 la nuit2 ,g]4 die ,na*t4 ,illu/ration ,no4 ,hold flat "r h&1 back up1 9 front ( body1 f+]s po9t+ level & ne>ly =w>d4 ,sw+ ! h& 9 a graceful curve to "r & front1 at ! same "t turn+ x ?umb up1 f9i%+ ) ! back ( h& to "r & d[nw>d2 ! h& is swept into its position on a curve4 ,usually abbreviat$ into a %ort j]k ( ! flat h& to "r1 its palm kept fac+ left4 ,comp>e ,bad & ,diff]5t4 ,= %ort range1 %ake ! head2 ?is is simple & univ]sal4 ,x is s natural t babies & animals d x :5 (f]$ bitt] m$ic9e1 = example4 7,popul> & ,indian g5]ally47 ,fr4 non2 ,g]4 ne94 ,illu/ration ,no1 ,i won't li/52 or ,g away1 ! matt] is end$4 ,"r ,g h& uprais$ to level ( face1 palm out1 index upright2 wave ! f+] h& f side to side by wri/ action4 ,*iefly us$ by ,*ey5nes :5 jok+4 ,x is g5]al 9 ,lat9 c\ntries4 ,comp>e ,:ite-tail$ ,de]4 ,fr4 non1 allez6 ,g]4 ,punktum6 ,s*lusz6 ,none1 ,no?+1 ,i h no money4 ,turn ! flat palms =w>d1 "o ne> ea* tr\s] pocket4 7,pop47 ,fr4 il n'y a ri52 ,g]4 ni*ts4 ,noon4 ,see ,midday4 ,notify4 ,see ,tell4 ,illu/ration ,n[ 7,emphatic 8"r n[074 ,hold up "r ,g1 back to "r & po9t+ upw>d ab\t eight in*es 9 front ( ! face2 &1 )\t /opp+1 c>ry x a little to front2 !n /op & give a slight reb\nd4 ,sometimes look up to make x cle> t x relates to "t ( day1 t is1 ! sun's c\rse4 ,(t5 x means ?is z 9 ?is day2 ?is mom5t2 ?is night4 ,fr4 ma9t5ant2 ,g]4 jetzt4 ,illu/ration ,numb]s & ,c\nt+4 ,up to t5 z %[n on ! f+]s at ! foot ( previ\s page & ?is4 ,= #bj--,sign #aj1 close ! h&s1 !n repeat x4 ,= #be--,sign #bj1 !n drop left1 close "r1 & sign #e4 ,= #cj--,sign #aj ?ree times2 or else z bel[4 ,illu/ration ,= #bj1 etc41 sign #aj1 !n hold out left #e h& po9t+ =w>d & draw "r ,g along ea* f+] f base to tip2 ea* f+] s po9t$ /&s = #aj4 ,if ov] #ej1 d same ) "r h& & left index till en\gh t5s are %[n4 ,illu/ration ,= #ajj--;,bo? #e h&s held up1 palm =w>d1 ?umb tips t\*+1 l[1 opposite "r %\ld]2 sw+ 9 a v]tical ar* to l[ opposite left %\ld]4 ,?is mode ( multiply+ by t5 may be appli$ to o!r numb]s4 ,= #a1jjj--,sign #ajj & on flat h&s spread & po9t+ =w>d1 palm d[n1 ) index ( o!r h& %[ numb] ( hundr$s z above4 ,illu/ration ,numb]s or ,c\nt+4 ,or1 ) ! ?umb ( ! same h&1 t\* ea* ( ! f+] tips 9 succession4 7,popul> & sometimes us$ by ,*ey5nes47 ,fr4 les nombres1 les numros1 compt]2 ,g]4 die ,zahl51 zhl54 ,illu/ration ,numb]s ord9al4 ,po9t at or indicate ! p]son or ?+2 !n turn d[n ! fir/ f+] = #a/ & ! second f+] = #b;d & s on4 ,also see ,fir/1 ,next1 & ,la/4 ,num]al ,sign1 ,ari?metic1 or ,c\nt+4 ,hold ! left #e h&1 palm up1 f+]s a little b5t2 ) "r ,g turn "o or two left f+]s d[n on left palm4 ,! ,deaf mode is ! figure-sign1 !n1 )\t *ang+ position ( arm or h&1 give ! h& a twi/+ j]k f ! wri/1 :i* sw+s x 9 a small circle4 ,fr4 les nombres ord9aux2 ,g]4 die ,ord9alzahl54 ,nun4 ,sign ,woman1 ,black1 ,hat4 ,fr4 la religieuse2 ,g]4 die ,nonne4 ,o ,illu/ration ,oa? or ,swe>4 ,tap ! *e/ ) ! tips ( ! flat "r h&1 !n hold x at head height1 palm =w>d4 7,%eeaka47 ,sometimes po9t to ,heav5 & ,e>?1 !n hold up flat "r h&4 7,c7 ,nei!r is ,*ey5ne1 b bo? are und]/ood by !m4 ,see ,promise4 ,) "r ,g make a small cross ov] ! he>t4 7,pop47 ,fr4 le s]m5t1 jur]2 ,g]4 d] ,eid1 s*wr54 ,obey4 ,make sign = ,li/54 ,= emphasis add ,yes4 ,disobey is putt+ ! flat h&s ov] ! e>s4 ,fr4 obir2 ,g]4 gehor*54 ,oblig$ to4 ,see ,h to4 7,c7 ,ocean4 ,sign ,wat] & ,v broad4 ,"s add ,salt4 ,fr4 l'ocan2 ,g]4 d] ,ozean4 ,illu/ration ,( 7,t f t74 ,hold "r ,g h& out /raight f "r side1 palm up2 rotate ! h& s ! index tip describes a small half-circle inw>d & f9ally ! palm is d[n4 7,d7 ,comp>e ,luck4 ,fr4 de2 ,g]4 von4 ,(f] or ,propose4 ,hold ! flat h&s1 palms up1 ne> y1 !n move =w>d z ?\gh (f]+ some?+4 7,blackfoot47 ,! ,*ey5nes sign ,want & ,give4 ,fr4 (frir1 propos]2 ,g]4 anbiet51 vors*lag54 ,(fice4 ,sign ,writ+ ,h\se4 ,(fic]4 ,sign ,*ief2 or1 if milit>y1 sign ,*ief1 ,soldi]4 ,or indicate ) ! "r index on ! left %\ld] or arm ! insignia ( ! p>ticul> rank4 ,fr4 l'(fici]2 ,g]4 d] ,beamte1 d] ,(fizi]4 ,(fspr+4 ,see ,*ild4 ,(t54 ,see ,_m times4 ,illu/ration ,oil 7,bl[+ oil (f surface 9 pot74 ,) bo? ,l h&s =m a big level circle2 !n tilt x l[ on =w>d side & bl[ across x4 7,blackfoot1 b und]/ood by ,*ey5nes47 ,fr4 l'huile2 ,g]4 das l4 ,illu/ration ,oil or ,grease4 ,hold out ! flat left1 ?umb up2 ) "r ?umb on palm & "r index on back 7o!rs clos$72 rub back & =? ) %ort1 quick j]ks4 ,comp>e ,?ick1 ,?91 ,bacon4 ,fr4 la graisse2 ,g]4 das ,fett4 ,illu/ration ,old 7,walk+ ) a /ick74 ,hold "r ,a h&1 back to "r1 ab\t twelve in*es 9 front ( "r %\ld]1 ab\t height ( brea/2 move ! h& a little upw>d1 to front1 d[nw>d & back into its fir/ position on small curve1 repeat+ motion4 ,comp>e ,lame4 ,fr4 vieux2 ,g]4 alt4 ,old ,man4 ,hold up ! "r index f+] z 9 ,man1 !n drop1 crook1 & sw+ x 9 ,old4 ,see ,decrepit4 ,fr4 le vieill>d2 ,g]4 d] ,greis4 ,old1 ,h[ old are y8 ,sign ,"q1 ,sn[s1 ,y2 or ,"q1 ,c\nt+1 ,colds1 ,y4 ,fr4 quel ge avez-v\s8 ,g]4 wie alt s9d ,sie8 ,illu/ration ,on or ,^u4 ,lay ! flat "r h&1 palm d[n1 on back ( ! flat horizontal left1 palm d[n4 ,comp>e ,at4 ,fr4 sur2 ,g]4 auf4 ,illu/ration ,once4 ,dip ! f+] ends ( ! "r compress$ h& d[n aga9/ ! palm ( ! flat left h&1 br++ x away quickly4 ,= ,twice1 d x twice1 etc4 7,%eeaka47 ,comp>e ,?is & ,repeat4 ,once 7,"o g74 ,sign ,"o ) "r ,g index & pu% x =w>d l[ d[n4 7,s1 also1 ,twice is ,two pu%$ =w>d1 etc47 ,fr4 une fois2 ,g]4 e9mal4 ,"o :o1 or ,! man t does4 ,see ,do]4 ,onion4 ,sign ,potato & ,bad1 ,smell4 ,fr4 l'oignon2 ,g]4 die ,zwiebel4 ,only4 ,see ,alone4 ,illu/ration ,op54 ,! flat h&s toge!r1 palm to palm1 op5$ out flat z a book4 ,! same z ,book ) ,writ+ omitt$4 ,comp>e ,day1 ,book1 ,%ell1 & ,%ut4 ,fr4 ouvrir1 ouv]t2 ,g]4 ffn51 (f54 ,illu/ration ,opossum4 ,hold out ! flat "r1 f+]s d\bl$ on palm1 ?umb /raight up2 move x =w>d level4 ,! ?umb repres5ts ! tail4 ,?is is an ,au/ralian sign giv5 by ,e4 ,c4 ,/irl+4 ,x is (f]$ z a sugge/ion & z a rem9d] t ! ,sign ,language is _w-wide4 ,! ,*ey5nes sign ,tree1 ,climb1 ,hang by tail4 ,fr4 l'opossum1 le 7la7 s>igue2 ,g]4 das ,opossum4 ,illu/ration ,opposite or ,aga9/4 ,hold ! ,g f+]s up opposite ea* o!r1 po9t+ at ea* o!r4 ,comp>e ,aga9/4 ,fr4 oppos1 en face2 ,g]4 geg5b]4 ,or4 ,see ,ei!r4 ,sometimes use ,diff]5t4 ,ord]ly or ,put 9 ord]4 ,see ,ready4 ,ord9al ,numb]s4 ,see ,numb]s ,ord9al4 ,o!r4 ,see ,ano!r4 ,o!r side4 ,see ,beyond4 ,illu/ration ,ott] 7,wrapp+ ! hair plait74 ,) "r ?umb1 index & middle f+]s toge!r1 o!rs clos$1 describe a small spiral f ne> ! "r e> d[n4 ,because ! ott] sk9 0 ! k9d us$ 9 /rips to wrap ! plaits ( ! ,indians' hair4 ,fr4 la l\tre2 ,g]4 d] 7die7 ,ott]4 ,our4 ,sign ,all1 ,my4 ,fr4 notre2 ,g]4 uns]4 ,out (4 ,see ,abs5t4 ,outside or ,out (4 ,make a semicircle ( ! left arm out level2 drop ! compress$ "r h& )\t & beyond ! semicircle4 ,comp>e ,91 :i* x resembles1 except 9 ! la/ movem5t4 ,fr4 dehors1 hors de2 ,g]4 drausz54 ,ov] or ,above4 ,see ,above4 ,ov]come4 ,see ,kill4 ,illu/ration ,ov]take4 ,hold out flat left h& at arm's l5g?1 palm =w>d1 f+]s po9t+ up2 hold ! "r ,g h& ne> ! brea/1 palm out1 po9t+ up2 move x =w>d till x /rikes ! left h&4 ,use ! left ,g if only "o is pursu$4 ,comp>e ,arrive !re4 ,fr4 atte9dre2 ,g]4 e9hol54 ,illu/ration ,owe or ,debt 7,record$ & giv574 ,write on ! left palm & sw+ x f y to me or o!rwise1 accord+ to ! case4 7,%eeaka47 ,owe4 ,sign ,trade1 ,"t1 ,money1 ,give4 ,fr4 devoir2 ,g]4 s*uldig se94 ,illu/ration ,owl4 ,sign ,bird & ,big-eyes2 ! latt] by putt+ ar\nd ea* eye a half-circle ( ?umb & index4 7,= ,horn$ ,owl indicate ! horns ) ,g h&s47 ,= ,burr[+ ,owl1 sign ,owl1 ,hole1 & ,danc+4 ,fr4 la *\ette1 le hib\2 ,g]4 die ,eule4 ,own4 ,see ,possession4 ,p ,illu/ration ,pack4 ,hold out left flat h&1 back to left 7?is is ! horse72 br+ "r flat h& & place palm aga9/ left ?umb1 f+]s po9t+ to front 7?is is ! "r pack72 raise ! "r h& & place palm aga9/ upp] "p ( left 7?is is ! left pack72 repeat ^! motions quickly4 ,fr4 emball]2 ,g]4 pack54 ,pa94 ,see ,a*e4 ,pa9t4 ,use all ! f+]s ( "r h& z a bru% pa9t+ ! left palm4 ,rec5t ,*ey5ne4 ,fr4 pe9dre2 ,g]4 an/rei*51 mal54 ,pa9t ! *eeks4 ,sign ,r$1 !n rub ! *eeks & front ( ! face ) palm ( flat "r h& mov$ 9 small circles4 ,fr4 se f>d]2 ,g]4 s*m9k54 ,illu/ration ,palsy4 ,bo? flat h&s1 backs up1 ne> brea/1 %ak+4 ,fr4 la p>alysie agitante2 ,g]4 die ,s*ttellhmung4 ,pan!r4 ,see ,m\nta9 ,lion4 ,illu/ration ,pap] 7,squ>e to write on74 ,) ,g f+]s outl9e a squ>e1 !n make z ?\gh to write on x ) "r ,g4 ,fr4 le papi]2 ,g]4 das ,papi]4 ,illu/ration ,p>allel1 or ,side by ,side4 ,! index f+]s ( ,g h&s laid side by side1 n t\*+ & n mov+4 ,"s make "r index po9t to left & left to "r 9 ?is4 ,comp>e ,equal1 ,race1 & ,m>ry4 ,fr4 p>allle2 ,g]4 p>allel1 glei*lauf5d4 ,illu/ration ,p>don1 ,lib]ate1 or ,turn ,loose 7,remov+ a halt]74 ,hold bo? ,l h&s1 palms up1 ne> ! neck1 "o on ea* side2 sweep !m up1 ov]1 =w>d & d[n1 z ?\gh remov+ a halt]2 at ! f9i% ! index f+]s are po9t+ =w>d & d[n4 ,sometimes add ,g4 ,see ,excuse & ,free4 ,fr4 p>donn]2 ,g]4 begnadig54 ,"p4 ,if "o-half1 indicate x z 9 ! sign = t ^w2 if less1 hold ! "r h& ne>] end ( index1 accord+ to portion desir$ to be repres5t$4 ,see ,half & ,"s4 ,fr4 la p>tie2 ,g]4 d] ,teil4 ,p>tn]4 ,see ,mate4 ,p>turition4 ,see ,born4 ,pass by4 ,see ,avoid4 ,illu/ration ,pa/ 7,"t back74 ,make ! sign = ,"t & j]k ! ?umb backw>d ov] ! "r %\ld]1 all f+]s clos$4 7,%eeaka47 ,or ?r[ ! flat h& back ov] %\ld]4 ,9 g5]al1 sign ,"t1 ,back4 ,see ,ago & ,back4 ,fr4 le pass2 ,g]4 die ,v]gang5heit4 ,pa/ure4 ,see ,corral4 ,patrol4 ,see ,b&4 ,pawnee4 ,see ,indian ,tribes4 ,pawn%op 7,h\se ( ?ree balls74 ,h\se & hold left h& up ) ?umb1 fir/ & second f+]s po9t+ /raight d[n2 !n make a hoop ( "r ?umb & index & apply x 9 succession to ! ?ree hang+ tips4 7,pop4 & acceptable to ,indians47 ,fr4 le ,mont-de-,pit2 ,g]4 das ,leihhaus1 das ,pf&haus4 ,pax4 ,see ,f9s4 ,illu/ration ,pay 7i4e41 8,w y give me80 or 8,w y pay8074 ,hold ! "r h& =w>d at level ( wai/1 palm up1 f+]s half clos$1 rubb+ ! tip ( fir/ f+] & tip ( ?umb toge!r4 7,popul> & und]/ood by ,%eeaka47 ,! ,*ey5nes sign ,money1 ,give me4 ,fr4 pay]2 ,g]4 bezahl54 ,peace4 ,clasp ! h&s 9 front ( body4 ,fr4 la paix2 ,g]4 d] ,fri$e4 ,illu/ration ,peak4 ,sign ,m\nta91 ,"p2 !n hold up high all f+]s ( "r h& 9 a po9t1 back "u4 ,fr4 le pic2 ,g]4 die ,spitze4 ,peas4 ,sign ,plant1 !n ) "r index & ?umb z 9 ,little ( tap five or six times 9 a r[ along ! side ( ! left ,g4 ,fr4 les pois2 ,g]4 die ,erbs54 ,pekan4 ,see ,fi%]4 ,p5ny4 ,sign ,r$1 ,money4 ,illu/ration ,p4 ,hold up ! #e h&s1 po9ts up1 & add ,all4 ,comp>e ,nation & ,dance4 ,illu/ration ,p4 ,hold up bo? ,g h&s at v>i\s heights1 z 9 ,man sign4 7,%eeaka47 ,fr4 le peuple2 ,g]4 die ,leute1 das ,volk4 ,pepp] 7,black spr9kl]74 ,sign ,black1 !n use "r ,o h& z ?o x held a spr9kl]4 ,a ,blackfoot sign und]/ood by ,*ey5nes4 ,fr4 le poivre2 ,g]4 d] ,pfeff]4 ,p]haps4 ,see ,if4 ,p]mit4 ,see ,free4 ,p]plex$4 ,see ,if & ,consid]4 ,petrol4 ,see ,_s4 ,p]iod or ,full /op4 ,use ,done bo? ,no4 #a & ,no4 #b4 ,fr4 le po9t2 ,g]4 d] ,punkt4 ,p]sev]e1 ,p]si/1 or ,/ick to x4 ,hold bo? fi/s ne> brea/ & firmly pu% !m =w>d once or twice4 ,t is1 sign ,pu% repeat$ly4 ,fr4 p]si/]2 ,g]4 beh>r54 ,p]son or ,individual4 ,sign ,man4 ,fr4 la p]sonne2 ,g]4 die ,p]son4 ,illu/ration ,photograph4 ,hold out ! ne>ly flat left h& at arm's l5g?1 face high1 palm to y1 f+]s level1 po9t+ to "r2 f ne> x1 draw back "r fi/1 palm to left & up1 ?umb out /raight1 z ?\gh draw+ some?+ to ! eye2 !n ne> ! face *ange ! "r h& to flat1 slightly curv$1 back =w>d1 f+]s po9t+ to left1 & pu% x =w>d aga9/ palm ( left1 z 9 ,pr9t4 ,fr4 la photographie2 ,g]4 die ,photographie4 ,picture4 ,indicate ! subject1 !n hold up bo? ,l h&s to outl9e bottom & two sides ( a squ>e4 ,) imag9>y p5cil 9 "r draw on ?is2 left rema9+ z x 04 ,see ,portrait & ,photograph4 ,fr4 le tableau2 ,g]4 das ,bild4 ,pie4 ,sign ,bread1 ,r\nd 7i4e41 ) "r ,g1 indicate a horizontal circle ( prop] size71 & ,sweet4 ,!n sidewise slide ! flat "r exactly ov] ! flat left1 bo? ) palms up4 ,a description1 r ?an a sign4 ,fr4 le pt1 la t>te2 ,g]4 die ,pa/ete4 ,piece4 ,see ,little (4 ,pig4 ,see ,hog4 ,illu/ration ,pipe4 ,hold out "r ,g brea/ high1 back d[n1 ) index curl$ up1 po9t+ =w>d2 j]k x =w>d once or twice4 ,fr4 le pipe2 ,g]4 die ,pfeife4 ,pi/ol4 ,see ,gun4 ,illu/ration ,pity or ,m]cy on ano!r 7,cry or %$ te>s = y74 ,hold ,g h&s1 palms d[nw>d1 index f+]s up1 9 front ( & ne> he>t1 few in*es ap>t1 equally advance & same height2 move ! h&s outw>d & slightly d[nw>d1 or t[>d p]son4 ,comp>e ,cry4 ,fr4 avoir piti de quelqu' un2 ,g]4 jem&5 bemitleid54 ,pity or ,h m]cy on me 7,cry = me74 ,hold ,g h&s well out 9 front ( body1 z describ$ above1 b ) backs out2 br+ !m t[>d body1 slightly rais+ !m4 ,fr4 plaignez-moi1 ayez piti de moi6 ,g]4 hab5 ,sie ,mitleid mit mir6 ,illu/ration ,place or ,put 7,v]b74 ,hold out flat left1 back up2 sw+ compress$ "r ov] onto x1 !n op5 ! "r a little4 ,sometimes omit flat left1 or use in/ead compress$ left h& held po9ts up4 ,comp>e ,bet4 ,fr4 mettre2 ,g]4 /ell51 leg51 setz54 ,place 7,n\n74 ,) "r ,g po9t+ d[n1 indicate a l>ge circle on ! gr\nd4 7,a ,pai-ute sign giv5 by ,mall]y p4 #ejj1 also a popul> sign47 ,fr4 la place2 ,g]4 d] ,ort1 die ,/elle4 ,illu/ration ,plant or ,plant+4 ,) "r f+]s & ?umb1 op5 z ?\gh to drop a se$1 !n clos$ & mov$ on to drop ano!r f>!r1 & ano!r1 all 9 ! same r[4 ,comp>e ,animal & ,jump4 ,see ,s[4 ,fr4 plant]2 ,g]4 pflanz54 ,play or ,recreation4 ,hold up bo? slightly curv$ #e h&s1 po9ts up & =w>d1 palm to palm1 ab\t eight in*es ap>t4 ,sw+ !m f side to side toge!r1 rotat+ !m s ! palms are once to front1 once to back on ea* sw+4 ,comp>e ,dance & ,*ildr54 ,fr4 le jeu2 ,g]4 das ,spiel4 ,illu/ration ,play+ or ,fool+4 ,hold out 9 front ( %\ld] ! slightly curv$ #e h&1 palm up2 rotate slightly by wri/ action4 ,see ,joke & ,laugh4 ,fr4 j\]2 ,g]4 das ,spiel54 ,illu/ration ,pl5ty 7,_m1 pil$ up74 ,pu% =w>d ) bo? #e h&s1 palms fir/1 ?ree times 7i4e41 sign ,_m72 !n raise ! h&s v high1 palms =w>d & d[n4 7,%eeaka47 ,or sign ,heap or ,full4 ,comp>e ,_m4 ,fr4 l'abondance2 ,g]4 die ,flle4 ,pl\gh+4 ,hold bo? fi/s =w>d z ?\gh hold+ pl\gh1 elb[s high2 & pu% =w>d4 ,also us$ = cultivation 9 g5]al4 ,fr4 le lab\rage1 lab\r]2 ,g]4 das ,pflg54 ,poison-ivy 7,v9e1 nibbl]74 ,sign ,v9e2 t is1 hold left =e>m upright1 z 9 ,tree1 & ) "r ,g f+] trace a climb+ ,v9e ab\t x2 !n ) ?umb & fir/ two f+]s ( "r h&1 scrat* on edge ( flat left1 held out back up4 ,fr4 le toxicod5dron2 ,g]4 d] ,giftefeu1 d] ,giftsuma*4 ,polecat4 ,see ,skunk4 ,illu/ration ,policeman or ,con/able4 ,place ! curv$ "r index & ?umb1 little f+] out1 aga9/ left coat lapel4 ,comp>e ,m$al1 ,br&1 & ,"n4 ,fr4 le s]g5t de ville2 ,g]4 d] ,s*utzmann4 ,police-/ation4 ,sign ,policeman & ,h\se4 ,fr4 le po/e de police2 ,g]4 das ,polizeibureau4 ,pond]4 ,see ,consid]4 ,illu/ration ,poor 9 prop]ty 7,scrap$ b>e74 ,) "r ,g f+] scrape d[n ! left ,g f+] held up1 f tip to base1 sev]al times4 ,comp>e ,indian ,apa*e1 & ,%ame4 ,fr4 pauvre2 ,g]4 arm4 ,poor 9 fle%4 ,see ,?94 ,illu/ration ,porcup9e 7,prickly hair74 ,sign ,hair2 !n ) tips ( "r #e h& /rike or prick ! left palm1 held fac+ ! "r4 ,fr4 le porc-pic2 ,g]4 das ,/a*els*we94 ,portrait4 ,hold up ! flat left h&1 back =w>d1 z ?\gh x 7 a ,mirror1 !n sket* on ! same ) an imag9>y p5cil1 add ,face & indicate ! p]son4 ,see ,photograph & ,picture4 ,fr4 le portrait2 ,g]4 das ,bild7nis74 ,positive ( adjectives4 ,see ,comp>ative4 ,illu/ration ,possesses1 ,possession1 ,y\rs1 ,8 own1 ,belong+ to1 etc4 7,held 9 ! h&47 ,hold "r ,a h&1 back to "r1 9 front ( ! neck1 or ev5 ! =ehead1 & a few in*es f x4 ,sw+ x =w>d & d[n s ! ?umb is po9t+ /raight =w>d4 ,fr4 possd]2 ,g]4 besitz54 ,potato4 ,curv$ #e "r h& held z l[ z possible1 back d[n4 ,fr4 la pomme de t]re2 ,g]4 die ,k>t(fel4 ,p\r4 ,hold out ! left ,o h&1 back to left1 & p\r into x ) ! "r ,o h&4 ,fr4 v]s]2 ,g]4 giesz54 ,illu/ration ,p[d]4 ,hold out left h&1 palm up2 j above x1 rub ?umb & f+] tips ( "r4 ,or commonly omit left h&4 ,comp>e ,du/4 ,fr4 la p\dre2 ,g]4 das ,pulv]1 d] ,pud]4 ,p[]4 ,see ,c4 ,illu/ration ,prairie1 ,smoo? l&1 ,flat1 or ,level 7,level wide74 ,flat h&s side by side1 palms up2 !n sl[ly wide spread on same plane4 ,9 conv]sation1 usually b "o h& is us$4 ,comp>e ,free & ,broad4 ,fr4 la prairie1 la pla9e2 ,g]4 die ,prrie1 die grosze ,eb5e4 ,prairie-*ick54 ,see ,gr\se4 ,prairie-dog4 ,sign ,m\nd1 ,hole2 !n pu% "r ,g up ?r\gh hole & add ,talk4 ,fr4 la m>motte de la prairie2 ,g]4 d] ,prriehund4 ,praise4 ,see ,applause4 ,illu/ration ,pray4 ,lay ! flat h&s palm to palm1 po9t !m to ! sky1 !n draw d[n t[>d self2 repeat4 7,%eeaka47 ,pray4 ,look up1 sign ,talk 7,no4 #a47 /raight4 ,fr4 pri]2 ,g]4 bet54 ,pres5t 7,"t74 ,same z ,n[4 ,pretty4 ,see ,beautiful4 ,illu/ration ,pride1 ,pr\d1 or ,va94 ,draw ! flat h&1 palm d[n1 ov] face to brea/2 ?r[ back head1 look up & add ,good4 7,blackfoot47 ,?is is _! sign = ,beautiful ) ! addition ( ! head ?r[n back4 ,or sign ,he1 ,?9k1 ,he1 ,big ,*ief4 ,see ,conceit4 ,fr4 la fi]t1 fi]2 ,g]4 d] ,/olz1 /olz4 ,prie/4 ,sign ,robe & ,black4 ,fr4 le prtre2 ,g]4 d] ,prie/]4 ,pr9t4 ,pu% ! back ( "r flat curv$ h& sl[ly & firmly aga9/ ! palm ( ! left curv$ ditto1 z 9 ,picture1 only sev]al times4 ,comp>e ,qu&>y1 ,approa*1 ,photograph etc4 ,illu/ration ,prison 7,h\se ( b>s74 ,sign = ,h\se1 !n hold #d h&s up1 side by side = prison b>s4 ,add ,man & ,look ?r\gh4 ,prison4 ,sign ,prison] & ,h\se4 ,fr4 la prison2 ,g]4 das ,gefngnis4 ,illu/ration ,prison] 7,arre/$74 ,cl9* ! fi/s & cross ! wri/s z ?\gh b\nd1 & press d[n a little4 ,fr4 le prisonni]2 ,g]4 d] ,gefang5e4 ,private4 ,see ,secret4 ,produce & ,product4 ,see ,result4 ,illu/ration ,prom95t or ,conspicu\s 7,/&s on a hill74 ,sign ,hill up high1 !n lay "r ,g aga9/ x1 po9t+ up1 palm to self1 back ( "r aga9/ left h&4 ,see ,fam\s4 ,fr4 m95t2 ,g]4 h]vorrag5d4 ,promise 7,^w b\nd74 ,place ! =ef+] ( "r ,g p]p5dicul>ly aga9/ m\?2 br+ d[n fi/ &1 p>allel ) x1 ! o!r fi/1 ?umbs up2 /rike bo? d[n toge!r twice4 7,%eeaka47 ,also see ,^w ( ,honor1 or ,cross my ,he>t4 ,promise4 ,sign ,talk 7i4e41 ,^w71 ,give4 ,illu/ration ,promise1 ,sworn 7,i swe>74 ,tap ! *e/ ) tips ( flat "r h&1 !n raise x1 palm =w>d1 & add ,talk4 7,%eeaka47 ,comp>e ,oa?4 ,fr4 la promesse1 promettre2 ,g]4 das ,v]spre*51 v]spre*54 ,pro( or ,prove4 ,see ,%[4 ,propose4 ,see ,(f]4 ,protect4 ,see ,def5d4 ,fr4 protg]2 ,g]4 bes*tz54 ,pu%4 ,! same z ,beg91 :i* see4 ,fr4 p\ss]2 ,g]4 s*ieb54 ,put4 ,see ,place4 ,q ,quality4 ,see ,rank4 ,illu/ration ,qu&>y1 ,9 a fix1 ,run aga9/1 or ,up aga9/ x4 ,hold out ! curv$ left h& ne>ly at arm's l5g?1 back =w>d2 pu% ! ditto "r f ne> ! brea/ "r out briskly & h>d aga9/ ! left4 ,sometimes use ,aga9/4 ,comp>e ,approa*1 :i* is simil>1 b is sl[1 & "r does n t\*2 also1 ,pr9t1 :i* pu%es & is repeat$4 ,fr4 l'emb>ras2 ,g]4 die ,v]leg5heit4 ,qu>t] 7,b "o ( f\r74 ,hold up ! left #d h&1 back out2 !n ) ! "r ,g turn ! little f+] d[n on ! palm4 ,sometimes sign ,half1 !n aga9 half ( ! tip portion4 ,fr4 le qu>t2 ,g]4 das ,vi]tel4 ,illu/ration ,qu>rel 7,two p]sons spr++ at ea* o!r74 ,hold up bo? ,g h&s & alt]nately j]k left at "r & "r at left4 ,fr4 la qu]elle2 ,g]4 d] ,/reit4 ,qu5*4 ,fire & ,wipe out4 ,fr4 te9dre2 ,g]4 ls*54 ,illu/ration ,"q1 ,qu]y1 ,int]rogation1 ,i am ask+ y a "q1 ,i want to "k1 usually equival5t to 8,is t y80 7,grop+ or unc]ta947 ,hold up ! "r h& t[>d ! p]son1 palm d[n & =w>d1 f+]s & ?umb op51 spread1 b a little curv$2 by wri/ action1 sw+ ! h& 9 small v]tical semicircles4 ,! diagram bel[ ! illu/ration indicates ! f+] tips se5 f 9 front4 ,! motion %[n = ! little f+] is1 ( c\rse1 %>$ by all4 ,?is is a v important & mu*-us$ sign2 x appe>s be=e all que/ions4 ,if ! p]son is q di/ant1 hold ! h& high]1 m spread1 & wave x sev]al times to "r & left4 ,:5 v ne>1 m]ely raise ! eyebr[s4 ,= long di/ance1 raise bo? arms l ,y ) h&s flat & wav$ a little4 7,cr[47 ,see ,consid]4 ,fr4 l'int]rogation2 ,g]4 die ,frage4 ,! foll[+ are ne$$ 9 ask+ que/ions3 ,h[8 ,sign ,"q & ,"w & ,way4 ,fr4 comm5t82 ,g]4 wie8 ,illu/ration ,h[ _m8 or ,h[ mu*8 ,sign ,"q2 next hold ! left h& op51 curv$1 palm up1 f+]s spread2 !n ) "r ,g digit1 quickly tap ea* f+] on left 9 succession1 clos+ x back t[>d ! left palm1 beg9n+ ) ! little f+]4 ,fr4 combi582 ,g]4 wie viele8 ,illu/ration ,:at8 7,z 9 8,:at are y do+80 8,:at is x807 ,sign ,"q2 foll[ ) ! same sign mu* exagg]at$2 t is1 ) ! arm action1 sw+ ! "r #e h&1 palm "u1 f+]s slightly b5t & sep>at$ & po9t+ =w>d1 9 an arc ( ab\t a foot f "r ov] to left & back once or twice4 ,! ,*ey5nes 9 g5]al use ?is1 ?\gh !y d5i$ x :5 que/ion$4 ,b x seems a good logical sign1 ! l>ge arc be+ equival5t to 8object40 ,fr4 quoi8 que82 ,g]4 08 ,illu/ration ,:58 ,if seek+ a def9ite answ] z to l5g? ( "t1 make signs = ,"q1 ,h[ _m8 & !n specify "t by sign = h\rs1 days1 etc4 ,if ask+ 9 g5]al ,:58 sign ,"q & ,"t4 ,:58 ,if ask+ = an exact date or po9t hold up ! left ,g1 make a circle ar\nd its tip ) "r ,g1 :i* always po9ts at x4 ,on rea*+ ! />t+ po9t1 ! "r ,g /ops1 t\*es ! tip ( left ,g4 7,si\x1 giv5 by ,%eeaka47 ,?is probably repres5ts ! %ad[ go+ ar\nd ! tree4 ,see ,"t4 ,fr4 qu&82 ,g]4 wann8 ,:5ce8 ,/rike to left ) "r ,g1 back up1 !n ov] to "r a foot away1 !n back & aga92 po9t to ! p]son & sign ,come4 ,usually x ne$s no ,"q4 ,fr4 d'o82 ,g]4 woh]8 ,illu/ration ,:]e8 or ,:i!r8 7,:at direction874 ,sign ,"q2 !n ) =ef+] sweep ! horizon 9 a succession ( b\nds1 a slight pause at ! bottom ( ea*1 ! head foll[+ ! f+]4 7,si\x & ,arapahoe47 ,! actual l9e ( ! f+] is illu/rat$ 9 ! l[] plan1 ! h& be+ gracefully rotat$ on ! wri/ 9 do+ x4 ,or sign ,"q & ,some:]e4 ,:]e8 ,sign ,"q & ,look4 ,:]e8 7,9 an ab/ract s5se74 ,ext5d ! op5 h&s1 palm up1 f ! sides out l[ to ! front1 & sw+ !m f side to side ) a look ( inquiry on ! face4 7,pop47 ,fr4 o82 ,g]4 wo8 woh98 ,illu/ration ,:i*8 7,:5 ! objects are 9 sight74 ,sign ,"q & po9t ) "r ,g 9 ?ree or f\r directions1 d[nw>d or t[>d ! objects 9 "q4 ,illu/ration ,:i*8 7,:5 ! objects are n 9 sight74 ,sign ,"q2 !n hold left h& 9 front ( y1 ) palm t[>d y1 f+]s to "r & held ap>t2 place ! end ( ! "r =ef+] on t ( ! left =ef+] & !n draw x d[n across ! o!r f+]s4 ,fr4 quel1 lequel82 ,g]4 wel*]8 ,:i!r8 ,sign ,"q & ,g1 9 two or ?ree directions4 ,fr4 o82 ,g]4 woh98 ,:o8 ,sign ,"q & ,man4 ,fr4 qui82 ,g]4 w]8 ,:y8 ,sign ,"q1 b d x v sl[ly4 7,c7 ,:y8 ,sign ,"q & ,want4 ,fr4 p\rquoi82 ,g]4 w>um8 ,quick4 ,see ,fa/ & ,hurry4 ,illu/ration ,quiet1 be1 ,be n al>m$1 ,h pati5ce4 ,! palm ( ! flat h& held t[>d ! p]son & g5tly depress$ once or twice4 ,see ,easy4 ,fr4 soyez tranquille2 ,g]4 b]uhig5 ,sie si*4 ,quiet1 be4 ,see ,sil5ce4 ,quit4 ,see ,give up2 also ,f9i%4 ,r ,illu/ration ,rabbit4 ,move ! ,m h& /raight to ! front1 back up & undulat+ on ! wri/1 to imitate ! rabbit hopp+ =w>d2 !n make ,v "r h& & turn x to look back4 7,scott47 ,! ,*ey5nes omit ! second "p ( ?is4 ,fr4 le lap92 ,g]4 d] ,hase4 ,raccoon or ,coon4 ,draw ! ,v h& horizontally across ! face & nose4 ,if necess>y1 also indicate ,size & /rip$ tail4 ,fr4 le raton2 ,g]4 d] ,was*br4 ,illu/ration ,race4 ,move ! index f+]s =w>d & up1 side by side1 z 9 ,equal2 b keep !m mov+ a long way =w>d & upw>d4 ,comp>e ,p>allel1 ,m>ry4 ,fr4 la c\rse1 le conc\rs2 ,g]4 das ,wettr5n51 d] ,wettlauf4 ,rags1 ,9 rags4 ,t\* ,coat1 add ,old2 !n hold left #e slightly curv$1 back up & use ditto "r z ?\gh to comb out ! f+]s ( left1 once or twice4 ,fr4 les gu5illes1 en loques2 ,g]4 die ,lump51 z]lumpt4 ,railroad tra9 or ,c>s4 ,sign ,fire twice upw>d = puffs1 !n add ,fa/4 ,comp>e ,motor c>4 ,fr4 le tra9 de *em9 de f]2 ,g]4 d] ,eis5bahnzug4 ,illu/ration ,railroad4 ,indicate ,tra9 z above2 !n pu% ! "r ,g f+] quickly along ! back ( ! left ,v h& & on beyond4 7,%eeaka47 ,railroad4 ,sign ,road2 !n ) ! two ,g h&s1 backs up1 indicate rails z 9 ,p>allel4 ,railroad4 ,sign ,h>d 7i4e41 metal72 !n hold out two ,g f+]s1 backs up1 six in*es ap>t1 & pu% bo? toge!r f> =w>d & a little up4 ,fr4 le *em9 de f]2 ,g]4 die ,eis5bahn4 ,railroad ,/ation4 ,make ! signs ( ,railway & ,h\se2 add+1 if necess>y1 ,alight & ,abo>d4 ,fr4 la g>e2 ,g]4 d] ,bahnh(4 ,illu/ration ,ra9 7,fall+ f cl\ds74 ,hold ,a h&s1 backs up1 opposite =ehead1 ne> ea* o!r2 l[] !m slightly1 mo/ly by wri/ action2 at ! same "t op5 & sep>ate f+]s & ?umb s !y po9t d[nw>d2 repeat4 ,fr4 la pluie2 ,g]4 d] ,reg54 ,illu/ration ,ra9b[4 ,sign ,ra9 !n indicate ! ar* ) a sl[ sweep ( ! flat "r h&1 back up1 high above head4 ,fr4 l'arc-en-ciel2 ,g]4 d] ,reg5bog54 ,rank or ,quality 7,( a soldi]47 ,) ! "r ,g1 indicate /ripes on left arm1 or else t\* ea* %\ld] = epaulets4 ,rank or ,quality4 ,sign ,*ief2 !n lay upright "r ,g1 palm =w>d1 aga9/ back ( left ditto1 z 9 ,ris+ man1 slid+ ! "r up & d[n to v>i\s heights4 ,fr4 le rang2 ,g]4 d] ,rang1 die ,wrde4 ,rank1 ,:at is 88 ,sign ,*ief1 ,big2 ,*ief1 ,little2 ,"q4 ,sometimes omit ,*ief1 ,little4 ,fr4 quel rang-a-t-il82 ,g]4 ,wel*5 ,rang bekleidet er8 ,rapid4 ,see ,fa/4 ,illu/ration ,rapids4 ,sign ,riv]1 ,rock2 & pass ! "r #e h&1 back up1 po9ts fir/1 swiftly =w>d & d[n1 9 an up & d[n wav$ c\rse4 ,fr4 le rapide2 ,g]4 die ,/roms*nelle4 ,illu/ration ,ra% 7,go+ =w>d bl9d74 ,hold left h& on eyes & po9t "r ,g index =w>d1 mov+ x to front4 ,fr4 imprud5t2 ,g]4 unvorsi*tig1 v]weg54 ,rattlesnake4 ,sign ,snake1 !n hold "r ,g f+]1 po9t+ up1 ne> %\ld]1 & %ake x4 ,fr4 le s]p5t sonnettes2 ,g]4 die ,klapp]s*lange4 ,rea*4 ,arrive !re4 ,illu/ration ,ready1 ,ord]ly1 or ,arrang$4 ,ext5d ! op5 h&s1 palm to palm1 a few in*es ap>t1 po9t+ outw>d & p>allel to ea* o!r1 ov] t[>d ! left side2 lift !m bo? toge!r f ! wri/s1 move t[>d ! "r a little & let !m come d[n aga92 repeat ! motion until by /ages ! h&s h be5 mov$ ov] to ! "r side4 7,d7 ,ready4 ,sign ,all1 ,good2 or use ,arrang$1 or comb9e !m into ,arrang$1 ,all1 ,good4 ,see ,arrang$4 ,fr4 prt2 ,g]4 b]eit1 f]tig4 ,recall to memory4 ,see ,br+ back4 ,receive4 ,hold out holl[ "r h&1 palm up1 half op52 draw x back1 slightly clos+ f+]s4 ,comp>e ,give to me4 ,fr4 recevoir2 ,g]4 erhalt54 ,illu/ration ,recov]1 ,get well1 ,get all "r aga91 ,revive1 or ,save4 ,hold "r ,g h&1 back up1 9 front ( brea/1 po9t+ to left & front2 raise ! h& ) a graceful sweep1 at same "t turn x back to front & index po9t+ upw>d4 ,! actual c\rse ( ! index tip1 if se5 f above1 is z 9 ! dott$ l9e "u ! h&4 ,if "o is ne> dea? by disease1 ?is may be us$ to d5ote recov]y2 if 9 great dang]1 ?is w\ld mean escap$4 ,fr4 se port] mieux1 se rtablir2 ,g]4 si* erhol54 ,recreation4 ,see ,play4 ,r$uce4 ,see ,decrease4 ,reflect4 ,see ,idea & ,consid]4 ,refuse4 ,see ,won't4 ,religion4 ,sign ,m$ic9e & ,way4 ,fr4 la religion2 ,g]4 die ,religion4 ,rema94 ,see ,sit4 ,illu/ration ,rememb]4 ,sign ,he>t1 ,"k4 ,or1 9 popul> code1 t\* ! =ehead ) "r ,g1 raise ! br[s & nod4 ,rememb]1 ,i2 or ,und]/&4 ,hold "r ,g index upright & grasp x firmly ) left h&1 face high4 ,fr4 je me s\vi5s2 ,g]4 i* er9n]e mi*4 ,illu/ration ,rememb] n 7,x slips f my grasp74 ,z above1 b let ! "r ,g index slip d[n & out4 ,see ,=get4 ,fr4 je ne me s\vi5s pas2 ,g]4 i* er9n]e mi* ni*t4 ,rememb]+4 ,see ,memories4 ,illu/ration ,repeat1 ,aga91 or ,back4 ,place ! f+] tips ( ! compress$ "r h& on ! left palm1 z ! latt] is held 9 front ( ! body1 back d[n1 & /rike once or twice4 7,%eeaka4 ,probably borr[$ f ,deaf47 ,comp>e ,once1 ,twice1 ,(t51 & ,m4 ,repeat4 ,hold up "r ,g1 *9 high1 back up1 po9t+ to left & =w>d2 la% d[n ) x l a :ip twice or m z be/ fits 94 ,sometimes sign ,come back4 ,comp>e ,all ! "t4 ,fr4 rpt]2 ,g]4 wi$]hol54 ,reply4 ,see ,answ]4 ,reque/4 ,see ,beg4 ,resemble4 ,see ,alike4 ,respond4 ,see ,answ]4 ,responsible4 ,sign ,i 7or :oev] x is71 ,d1 ,t ,or ,my 7or ,87 ,way4 7,seg]47 ,sign ,c>ry & ,t 7,sugge/$47 ,fr4 responsable2 ,g]4 v]antwortli*4 ,re/aurant or ,hotel4 ,sign = ,h\se & ,eat4 ,fr4 le re/aurant1 l'htel2 ,g]4 das ,re/aurant1 das ,hotel4 ,re/ra9 or ,prev5t4 ,sign ,hold & ,keep quiet4 ,sometimes use ,d n4 ,fr4 rprim]1 emp*]2 ,g]4 zurckhalt51 v]h9d]n4 ,result4 ,sign ,aft]1 ,"w1 ,see4 ,fr4 le rsultat2 ,g]4 das ,ergebnis1 die ,folge4 ,retreat 7,( _m74 ,sign ,*>ge1 !n rev]se & )draw ! h&s4 ,retreat 7,( "o74 ,sign ,go+1 !n turn ! ,g h& palm t[>d y & draw x back ) simil> action4 7,und]/ood2 n e/abli%$47 ,fr4 la retraite2 ,g]4 d] ,rckzug4 ,rev]ie4 ,b[ ! head1 re/+ ! m\? on ! ,a fi/4 ,comp>e ,memories4 ,fr4 la rv]ie2 ,g]4 die ,trum]ei4 ,revile4 ,see ,blackgu>d+4 ,revive4 ,see ,recov]4 ,revolv]4 ,sign = draw+ f belt beh9d & pres5t ! same1 us+ "r ,g h&1 back to "r4 ,add ,fire-(f1 if ne$ be4 ,see ,gun4 ,fr4 le pi/olet1 le revolv]2 ,g]4 d] ,revolv]4 ,ri*4 ,sign ,possesses1 ,heap1 ,money4 ,fr4 ri*e2 ,g]4 rei*4 ,illu/ration ,ride 7,to ride an animal74 ,hold ! h&s z 9 ,horse1 & !n move ! h&s to ! front on %ort v]tical curves4 ,fr4 all] *eval2 ,g]4 reit54 ,illu/ration ,ridge 7,( hills74 ,hold ! ,a h&s t\*+1 ?umbs t[>d face & upright2 draw !m ap>t a foot4 ,comp>e ,soldi]s & ,hill4 ,illu/ration ,ridge4 ,sign ,hill ) "r1 !n hold #e out at arm's l5g?1 face high1 flat1 & b5t1 s ! f+]s po9t to ! left2 sw+ x sl[ly horizontally across to ! "r4 ,?is la/ seems to mean 8ly+ across ! horizon0 & appe>s 9 sev]al comb9ations4 ,see ,mirage4 ,fr4 la crte2 ,g]4 d] ,kamm4 ,rifle4 ,see ,gun4 ,"r4 ,see ,good4 ,rill4 ,see ,creek4 ,r+ 7,= f+]74 ,hold up left #e h&2 !n ) "r index & ?umb make z ?\gh slipp+ a r+ on ! r+ f+]4 ,fr4 la bague2 ,g]4 d] ,r+4 ,illu/ration ,ris+ man1 or ,com+ man 7,man ris+ to /& on a hill74 ,hold up left z 9 ,hill2 lay "r ,g beh9d or beside x1 aga9/ ! ?umb1 palm =w>d1 po9t+ up2 pu% "r up until ! base ( ! index is sitt+ on top ( ! left2 t is1 becomes ,prom95t4 ,see ,prom95t & ,fam\s4 ,fr4 l'homme qui arriv]a2 ,g]4 d] ,mann d] ,zukunft4 ,illu/ration ,riv]1 ,big /ream1 or ,runn+ wat]4 ,sign ,wat] !n ) tremul\s movem5t draw flat "r #d h&1 palm d[n1 f opposite left brea/ to opposite "r2 f+]s always level & po9t+ to left4 ,comp>e ,creek & ,rill4 ,fr4 la rivire2 ,g]4 d] ,flusz4 ,illu/ration ,road 7i4e41 ,highroad2 especially betwe5 high banks1 hills1 or f5ces74 ,hold+ ! op5 h&s1 palm to palm & po9t+ =w>d1 c>ry !m =w>d1 z if !y repres5t$ ! sides ( a road2 !n add ,go+ by pu%+ ! flat "r h& =w>d 9 l9e betwe51 palm to left1 f+]s level4 7,%eeaka47 ,or sign ,way & ,wagon4 ,fr4 le *em91 la r\te2 ,g]4 d] ,weg1 die ,l&/rasse4 ,robe4 ,sign ,coat2 b in/ead ( end+ at wai/1 sweep ! h&s z l[ z possible4 ,fr4 la robe2 ,g]4 das ,kleid1 die ,robe4 ,rock or ,/one4 ,sign ,h>d & sometimes indicate %ape4 ,= ,/one add ,lump4 ,comp>e ,metal4 ,fr4 la ro*e1 la pi]re2 ,g]4 d] ,fels1 d] ,/e94 ,root4 ,fir/ sign ,tree or ,grass1 z may be2 !n po9t d[n1 place ! #e h&s toge!r at ! wri/s1 backs up & level2 po9t+ left to front & left1 "r to front & "r2 !n move !m out & ap>t4 ,fr4 la rac9e2 ,g]4 die ,wurzel4 ,illu/ration ,rope 7,trail+ aft] ! horse & twi/$74 ,sign ,aft]2 !n1 z "r is drawn to re>1 make tip ( index describe a spiral curve4 ,commonly omit ! left h&4 ,fr4 la corde2 ,g]4 das ,seil1 d] ,/rick4 ,illu/ration ,rose 7,fl[]74 ,hold ! f+]s ( ! left h& /raight1 little sep>at$1 arrang$ 9 a circle1 back to left & front2 9 front ( body1 index f+] horizontal & po9t+ to "r & front2 ) "r h& make z ?\gh pick+ b]ries f ! left f+] tips4 7,c7 ,fr4 la rose2 ,g]4 die ,rose4 ,rott5 7,meat74 ,indicate smell1 etc4 ,fr4 p\rri2 ,g]4 faul1 v]fault4 ,rub x out1 ,erase1 ,annul1 ,nev] m9d1 ,z y 74 ,put middle f+] ( "r h& to tongue1 !n rub left palm & wipe ! palm ) "u side ( "r =e>m4 7,%eeaka4 ,a :ite man's sign n[ und]/ood by ,indians47 ,or1 if af>1 simply %ake ! flat "r h& quickly & vigor\sly f side to side z x is held palm =w>d 9 front ( ! face4 7,pop47 ,comp>e ,easy & ,erase4 ,fr4 effac]2 ,g]4 auswis*51 8,s*wamm drb]60 ,illu/ration ,rumor 7,a little fly+ ?+74 ,) flat #e "r h&1 palm d[n1 %\ld] high1 sw+ out level f ?roat to "r1 work+ all ! f+]s z 9 play+ piano4 7,a ,paiute sign1 giv5 me by ,m>y ,au/947 ,a comb9ation ( ,w9d & ,fly4 ,fr4 la rumeur2 ,g]4 das ,g]*t4 ,run4 ,sw+ ! fi/s at ea* side z 9 runn+4 ,fr4 c\rir2 ,g]4 lauf54 ,run aga9/4 ,see ,qu&>y4 ,illu/ration ,run away1 ,slip away1 ,cle> out1 ,sneak 7,run "u cov]74 ,hold out flat left h&1 palm d[n2 pu% "r ,g h& "u x quickly & s9u\sly4 ,sometimes preface x by lay+ "o h& ov] ! eyes4 ,comp>e ,jeal\s4 ,fr4 fil]1 se sauv]2 ,g]4 ausreisz51 weglauf54 ,runn+ ,wat]4 ,see ,riv]4 ,s ,sacr$4 ,see ,m$ic9e4 ,sad4 ,see ,sorr[4 ,illu/ration ,saddle4 ,hold out bo? ,s h&s1 palms up1 side by side 7sometimes in*es ap>t71 ab\t height ( %\ld]s1 =e>ms v]tical1 wri/s b5t s backs ( h&s are ne>ly d[n4 ,fr4 la selle2 ,g]4 d] ,sattel4 ,safe4 ,see ,recov] or ,alive4 ,sage ,bru% 7,bun*es74 ,) all f+] tips toge!r po9t+ up1 sw+ ! h& to v>i\s places 9 front ( "r %\ld]4 7,c7 ,comp>e ,peak & ,canoe4 ,illu/ration ,sage4 ,sign ,:ite1 ,good smell1 ,grass4 ,fr4 la plante aromatique de la prairie2 ,g]4 d] ,prriebus*4 ,salt4 ,sign ,p[d]1 !n ! act ( spr9kl+ ) f+] & ?umb4 7,blackfoot47 ,t\* ! tongue cauti\sly ) ! "r ,g4 ,comp>e ,sug> & ,pepp]4 ,fr4 le sel2 ,g]4 das ,salz4 ,same4 ,see ,equal4 ,sanctu>y1 to claim4 ,see ,b> up4 ,satisfi$4 ,see ,cont5t$4 ,save4 ,see ,recov]1 also ,free4 ,save or ,except4 ,see ,b4 ,savey or ,sabe4 ,?is ^w univ]sal 9 ! we/ is ! same sign z ,"k4 ,saw4 ,) l[] edge ( "r1 ?umb up1 saw across ! upp] edge ( left wri/ held out horizontally4 ,fr4 la scie2 ,g]4 die ,sge4 ,say4 ,see ,call4 ,scalp 7,to74 ,po9t to scalp1 make z ?\gh pull+ x =w>d & sign ,cutt+ "u4 ,! la/ two ge/ures be+ done out 9 front ( ! body4 ,fr4 scalp]2 ,g]4 die ,kopfhaut abzieh54 ,scatt]6 7,a comm& to sc\ts74 ,see ,g & ,scatt]4 ,illu/ration ,scatt] or ,s[ 7,z se$s74 ,hold ! clos$ h&s1 backs up1 ne> ea* o!r & close to brea/2 move "r h& well to front & "r1 left well to front & left2 t is1 widely sep>ate ! h&s1 sw++ ea* 9 a half-circle out1 s ! palms are a little outw>d1 at ! same "t ext5d+ & sep>at+ f+]s & ?umbs4 7,c7 ,comp>e ,bad & ,scorn2 9 ^! ! h&s are n mov$ ap>t4 ,scatt]4 ,sw+ clos$ "r to left1 !re op5+ to #e s palm is to left & =w>d2 !n same movem5t ) h& op5$ to "r1 ea* "t 9 a graceful sweep4 ,! ,*ey5nes say ! above is ,?r[ away4 ,fr4 disp]s]1 sem]2 ,g]4 aus/reu51 sen4 ,s*oolh\se4 ,sign ,h\se & ,writ+2 usually prec$$ by ,*ildr54 ,fr4 l'cole2 ,g]4 die ,s*ule4 ,illu/ration ,s*ooltea*]4 ,sign ,book & ,*ief4 ,fr4 le matre d' cole2 ,g]4 d] ,lehr]4 ,scold4 ,see ,abuse2 also ,fault-f9d+4 ,scorn4 ,turn ! head away & ) "o h& ?r[ an imag9>y h&ful ( s& t[>d ! feet ( ! p]son4 ,?is is ! same z ,bad1 except = ! turn ( ! head4 ,fr4 le mpris2 ,g]4 die ,v]a*tung4 ,illu/ration ,sc\t4 ,same z ,wolf1 b hold ! h& ne> ! "r e>4 ,sometimes use ,advance ,gu>d1 :i* see4 ,! ,*ey5nes sometimes sign x z ,wolf1 ,soldi]4 ,fr4 le c\reur 7d' arme72 ,g]4 d] ,sph]4 ,sc\t1 to4 ,sign ,wolf & ,look4 ,fr4 all] la dc\v]te2 ,g]4 sph54 ,illu/ration ,sc\t2 t is1 ,boy ,sc\t4 ,hold up ! "r h& ) f+] & ?umb =m+ a r+1 o!r ?ree f+]s /raight up4 7,pop47 ,fr4 le petit claireur2 ,g]4 d] jug5dli*e ,pfadf9d]4 ,sc\t2 ( ! highe/ degree4 ,add ! sign ,wolf to ! =ego+4 7,sugge/$47 ,illu/ration ,sc\t lead] or ,patrol lead]4 ,sign ,boy ,sc\t2 !n lay ! #d left h& on left side ( head to indicate plume4 7,sugge/$47 ,sc\t1 ,t5d]foot4 ,make signs ,boy ,sc\t & ,small4 7,sugge/$47 ,sculptor4 ,"r fi/ clos$1 ?umb held up /raight & free1 !n us$ z a tr[el on an imag9>y wall4 7,pop47 ,fr4 le sculpteur2 ,g]4 d] ,bildhau]4 ,se>* me4 ,) a h& grasp+ ea* lapel1 spread op5 ! coat4 7,pop47 ,fr4 exam9ez-moi2 ,g]4 0 weisz i*8 7,pop47 ,seasons4 ,! f\r seasons are ,little ,grass 7,spr+72 ,high ,grass 7,summ]72 ,leaf ,fall 7,autumn72 & ,cold or ,sn[ 7,w9t]74 ,ea* is giv5 9 alphabetic place4 ,secret or ,private 7,talk "u cov]74 ,left h& flat1 horizontal1 ne> left *eek2 ) "r1 sign ,talk "u x4 ,usually sign ,talk & ,hide4 ,fr4 le secret2 ,g]4 das ,geheimnis4 ,seek4 ,see ,hunt4 ,illu/ration ,see4 ,! f+]s ( ,v h& po9t$ =w>d 7z 9 ,look7 !n advanc$ a little 9 ! l9e ( sight2 sometimes = extra po9t1 x is *ang$ into ,g h& & pu%$ =w>d4 ,also comp>e ,hunt & ,lie1 ,look & ,f9d4 ,! diff]5ce betwe5 ,look & ,see is n obs]v$ by mo/ ,indians2 b x is well to ma9ta9 x4 ,fr4 voir2 ,g]4 seh54 ,see me4 ,po9t at "o's own *9 ) ! "r ,v h& & t\* brea/4 ,fr4 voyez-moi2 ,g]4 seh5 ,sie mi*4 ,seem4 ,see ,appe>4 ,illu/ration ,seize4 ,move ! op5 h&s =w>d2 grasp & draw back z ?\gh seiz+ "s object4 ,fr4 saisir2 ,g]4 ergreif54 ,select4 ,see ,*oose4 ,sell4 ,see ,trade4 ,on ! ,/ock ,ex*ange1 ! cl5*$ fi/ ?r[n =w>d & d[n means ,sell4 ,probably 9 imitation ( ! auctione]'s hamm]4 ,see ,kill4 ,sell1 ,sold or ,b\ght i4e41 ,m>ket$4 ,on middle ( side ( left ,g held out1 tap two or ?ree times ) middle side ( "r ,g4 ,?is is also us$ = ,buy1 :i* see = illu/ration4 ,x is suppos$ to h _h orig9 9 an old gambl+ game4 ,see ,trade4 ,fr4 v5dre2 ,g]4 v]kauf54 ,illu/ration ,s5d 7,comm& & ,g74 ,hold ! "r ,a ne> ! brea/2 sw+ x out1 up & d[n a foot2 !n sw+ ! "r ,g high] & f>!r4 7,%eeaka47 ,fr4 envoy]2 ,g]4 s5d51 s*ick54 ,illu/ration ,sep>ate or ,ap>t4 ,lay ! ,g f+]s side by side1 backs up2 spr+ !m ap>t1 wide/ at tips1 mov+ !m =w>d & out4 ,fr4 sp>]2 ,g]4 tr5n54 ,sev]al4 ,ext5d ! f+]s ( ! "r ,a h&1 "o at a "t1 beg9n+ ) ! index4 7,%eeaka47 ,fr4 plusieurs2 ,g]4 mehr]e4 ,illu/ration ,sew4 ,hold flat left h& index edge up1 ?umb level ) index2 move "r ,g h& index ) ext5d$ ?umb1 across left index once or twice z 9 sew+2 ea* "t ne>] ! body & ea* "t turn+ ! "r index nail d[n1 z x is mov$ =w>d4 ,comp>e ,awl4 ,fr4 c\dre2 ,g]4 nh54 ,%ade4 ,sign ,sun1 ,n4 ,%ad[ 7,( a p]son74 ,indicate ! p]son2 !n sign ,go+1 ,!re by me1 ,same4 ,!re by me is indicat$ by po9t+ to ! gr\nd on ! left side ) "r ,g4 ,fr4 l'ombre2 ,g]4 d] ,s*att54 ,%all4 ,see ,w4 ,%aman4 ,see ,m$ic9e-man4 ,%ame 7,on y74 7,! f+] ( scorn made %>p]47 ,po9t left index at p]son1 all o!rs clos$2 & ) "r index simil>ly held1 rub x on back ( left index f middle to tip & beyond4 7,pop47 ,see ,a%am$4 ,9 ,france ! idea is convey$ by ! ,horns4 ,see ,evil ,eye4 ,fr4 fi6 fi donc6 7,pop472 ,g]4 ,s*me di*6 ,illu/ration ,%>p or ,ke54 ,hold out flat "r h&1 palm up2 t\* little f+] edge lightly ) ball ( left ?umb & add ,good4 ,= ,%>p po9ts see ,porcup9e4 ,fr4 affl2 ,g]4 s*>f4 ,%ave4 ,use ! flat "r h& z a razor1 palm to "r1 po9ts up1 little f+] next "r *eek z ! edge2 move x t[>d ! "r e>4 ,fr4 7se7 ras]2 ,g]4 7si*7 rasi]54 ,%awl4 ,sign ,blanket & ,fr+e4 ,= ,fr+e1 hold out ! left #e h& po9ts =w>d1 level2 !n pu% ! simil> "r ov] x =w>d sev]al times4 ,fr4 le *le2 ,g]4 d] ,s*al4 ,%e4 ,sign ,female & po9t ) ,g f+] at ! p]son4 ,fr4 elle2 ,g]4 sie4 ,illu/ration ,%eep1 ,m\nta91 or ,bighorn4 ,) compress$ h&s above ea* eye1 po9t$ backw>d1 trace ! sweep ( horns1 end+ bel[ e>s1 ) po9ts turn$ =w>d4 ,fr4 le m\ton sauvage2 ,g]4 das am]ikanis*e ,groszhorns*af4 ,%eep1 ,common4 ,sign ,bighorn & ,:ite ,man4 ,fr4 le m\ton2 ,g]4 das ,s*af4 ,%ell4 ,hold ! curv$ h&s side by side1 close & op5 !m on ! "u side1 z ?\gh h+$ on top4 ,comp>e ,boat1 ,book1 ,b[l1 & ,op54 ,fr4 la coquille2 ,g]4 die ,mus*els*ale4 ,%ield 7,n\n74 ,) bo? ,l h&s a little ap>t1 index f+]s po9t$ d[n1 make a l>ge incomplete circle to left ( left brea/4 ,see ,protect4 ,fr4 le b\cli]2 ,g]4 d] ,s*ild4 ,illu/ration ,%9e1 ,%imm]1 or ,glitt]4 ,hold out ! curv$ "r #e h&1 palm d[n2 l[] x slightly1 %ak+ x quickly sidewise4 ,comp>e ,sn[1 ,glitt]1 & ,easy4 ,fr4 brill]1 t9cel]2 ,g]4 s*e951 glnz54 ,illu/ration ,%ip4 ,raise & spread ?umb & two fir/ f+]s to be ma/s1 o!rs clos$2 !n pu% ! h& =w>d sl[ly 9 a ris+ & fall+ l9e4 7,deaf sign = ,sail+ ,%ip4 ,= ,indian sign see ,boat1 ,big47 ,fr4 le navire2 ,g]4 das ,s*iff4 ,%oe4 ,sign ,moccas91 ,:ite ,man4 ,fr4 le s\li]2 ,g]4 d] ,s*uh4 ,%oot 7,a gun74 ,see ,fire4 ,%oot 7,an arr[74 ,sign ,b[1 !n snap ! index f+]s out /raight4 ,to add ,hit ) an arr[1 hold up ! flat left & ?ru/ ! "r ,g ?r\gh x4 ,fr4 lanc] 7une fl*e72 ,g]4 s*iesz54 ,%op4 ,see ,/ore4 ,%ort4 ,= ?+s :i* gr[1 hold ! flat h& back =w>d1 f+]s po9t+ up at desir$ height4 ,= ?+s :i* d n gr[1 use ! flat h&1 palm d[n2 or else1 bo? flat h&s side by side1 palm to palm4 ,! same z ,l[4 ,fr4 c\rt2 ,g]4 kurz4 ,%ot-gun4 ,see ,gun4 ,%\t4 ,see ,yell4 ,%[1 ,prove1 ,pro(1 or ,behold4 ,raise flat left h&1 palm =w>d4 ,lay index ( "r ,g on x & turn ! two ab\t1 pu%+ !m =w>d z ?\gh to %[ some?+4 7,%eeaka4 ,borr[$ f ! ,deaf47 ,%[1 ,prove1 ,pro(1 or ,behold4 ,hold out ! flat left1 palm up1 po9t+ =w>d & d[n4 ,po9t to ! p]son 9 "q ) "r ,g1 !n at left palm ) "r ,v4 ,fr4 montr]2 ,g]4 zeig54 ,illu/ration ,sick1 ,suff]+1 ,sick "o1 or ,invalid 7,?robb+74 ,hold flat h&s out ne> brea/2 move ! h&s quickly outw>d & back sev]al times4 ,comp>e ,lungs4 ,fr4 malade2 ,g]4 krank4 ,side by ,side4 ,see ,p>allel4 ,sign ,language1 ,to talk 9 ,sign ,language4 ,t\* ! back ( left h& ) tip ( "r1 ! back ( "r ) tip ( left & add ,talk4 7,c7 ,fr4 le langage des signes2 ,g]4 die ,gebrd5spra*e4 ,illu/ration ,sil5ce1 ,sil5t1 or ,hu%4 ,lay ! ext5d$ index1 po9t+ upw>d1 ov] ! m\?4 ,9 ! m vigor\s =m ( ,%ut up1 lay ! flat h& on ! m\? 7rec5t74 ,fr4 sil5ce6 taisez-v\s62 ,g]4 s*weig56 /ill6 ,silly4 ,see ,fooli%4 ,silv]4 ,sign ,money & ,:ite4 ,fr4 l'arg5t2 ,g]4 das ,silb]geld4 ,s9 or ,badness4 ,same z ,bad4 ,see ,evil4 ,s9ce4 ,see ,aft]4 ,illu/ration ,s+4 ,hold "r ,v h&1 back to "r1 9 front ( face2 f+] tips a little high] ?an & close to m\?1 po9t+ ne>ly up4 ,move ! h& briskly s f+] tips describe a small horizontal circle4 ,comp>e ,lie & ,abuse4 ,fr4 *ant]2 ,g]4 s+54 ,si\x4 ,see ,indian4 ,si/]4 ,sign ,woman & ,bro!r4 ,fr4 la soeur2 ,g]4 die ,s*we/]4 ,si/]-9-law4 ,sign ,bro!r-9-law & ,woman4 ,fr4 la belle-soeur2 ,g]4 die ,s*wg]94 ,illu/ration ,sit1 ,sit d[n1 or ,rema94 ,hold ! "r ,a h& 9 front ( & a little l[] ?an "r %\ld]1 back to "r2 move ! h& emphatically d[nw>d a few in*es4 ,comp>e ,wait & ,abo>d4 ,fr4 s'asseoir2 ,g]4 sitz54 ,sk94 ,see ,hide4 ,sk9ny4 ,see ,lean4 ,illu/ration ,skunk or ,polecat4 ,indicate ,size & tail up2 t is1 curv+ ,g up1 palm =w>d2 move 9 g5tle j]ks =w>d1 & !n add ,smell1 ,bad4 ,comp>e ,weasel4 ,fr4 la bte puante1 la m\ffette2 ,g]4 das am]ikanis*e ,/9kti]4 ,sky4 ,see ,heav5s4 ,sl$ or ,sleigh 7,! runn]s74 ,bo? ,g h&s1 backs d[n1 #d in*es ap>t2 index f+]s curv$ & pu%$ =w>d4 ,! idea is help$ by ,sn[ on ,gr\nd4 ,fr4 le tra9eau2 ,g]4 d] ,s*litt54 ,illu/ration ,sleep4 ,hold bo? flat h&s1 backs up1 9 front ( brea/1 same level2 sw+ bo? ov] to ! left 9 an up & d[n curve1 9 :i* ! "r 7only7 turns palm up2 ! left cont9ues back up2 !n l[] ! head a little to "r4 ,"s f9i% ) bo? palms up4 ,j\rneys are "o sleep1 two sleeps1 etc41 on ! ,pla9s4 ,fr4 le sommeil1 dormir2 ,g]4 d] ,s*laf1 s*laf54 ,sleepy4 ,rub ! eyes ) ! fi/s4 7,pop47 ,or yawn & lay ! head on "o side1 clos+ ! eyes4 7,%eeaka47 ,bo? ( ^! are und]/ood by ! ,*ey5nes1 b !y use ,want1 ,sleep4 ,fr4 avoir sommeil2 ,g]4 s*lfrig4 ,illu/ration ,sl[4 ,hold out ! flat left h&1 palm to "r2 ditto "r h& opposite1 palm to left2 9 sl[ j]ks1 move ! left h& =w>d2 at ! same "t1 j]k ! "r1 mak+ ! latt] fall beh9d4 ,comp>e ,fa/4 ,fr4 l5t2 ,g]4 langsam4 ,illu/ration ,small1 ,few1 or ,cr[d$4 ,compress bo? h&s s ! f+]s are /raight1 b at an angle ) ! back ( ! h&2 hold !m ab\t eight in*es ap>t1 backs out1 po9t$ up & =w>d1 "r high]2 move !m toge!r till ! "r is ov] ! left4 ,sometimes ! ,*ey5nes made ?is sign ) ! clos$ fi/s to mean ,few4 ,comp>e ,little4 ,fr4 peu2 ,g]4 w5ig4 ,small]1 to make4 ,see ,decrease4 ,sm>t4 ,see ,cunn+4 ,illu/ration ,smell4 ,hold ,v h&1 back up1 f+]s po9t+ to *92 sw+ f+]s up s ! nose passes betwe5 !m4 ,comp>e ,blood & ,bro!r4 ,place ! palm close be=e ! tip ( ! nose4 7,pop47 ,fr4 s5tir2 ,g]4 rie*54 ,smell1 ,a bad smell1 or ,/9k4 ,sign ,smell & hold ! no/rils1 or sign ,bad4 7,%eeaka47 ,fr4 la mauvaise odeur1 la puanteur2 ,g]4 d] ble ,g]u*1 d] ,ge/ank4 ,smell1 ,a good smell4 ,sign ,smell & ,good4 ,fr4 la bonne odeur2 ,g]4 d] gute ,g]u*1 d] ,duft4 ,smoke4 ,= di/ant smoke1 l a signal-fire smoke1 make sign = ,fire & cont9ue rais+ h& 9 a spiral till high] ?an head4 ,fr4 la fume2 ,g]4 d] ,rau*4 ,illu/ration ,smoke a pipe 7,action ( fill+ x74 ,hold up ! left ,a1 ?umb up1 tap on top two or ?ree times ) flat "r1 !n add ,pipe1 j]k+ x =w>d two or ?ree times4 ,fr4 fum] 7une pipe72 ,g]4 rau*5 7e9e ,pfeife74 ,smoke a cig>ette4 ,put index & ?umb to m\? z ?\gh hold+ a cig>ette4 7,blackfoot47 ,illu/ration ,smoo? or ,level4 ,rub ! back ( ! flat left h&1 held palm d[n1 ) :ole palm ( ! flat "r1 back & =?1 9 long /rokes4 ,sometimes use ,prairie4 ,comp>e ,indian & ,at4 ,fr4 lisse2 ,g]4 glatt4 ,smoo? ,gr\nd4 ,see ,prairie4 ,illu/ration ,snake 7,its motion74 ,hold ! "r ,h 7or sometimes ,g7 h&1 back to "r1 wai/ high1 f+]s po9t+ to front2 move x sev]al in*es to front 9 a s9u\s l9e f side to side4 ,comp>e ,fi%1 ,creek1 & ,rope4 ,fr4 le s]p5t2 ,g]4 die ,s*lange4 ,sneak4 ,see ,run away4 ,illu/ration ,sn[4 ,raise & spread bo? h&s a foot ap>t1 backs up1 f+]s curv$2 !n s(tly l[] !m 9 sl[1 %ort zigzags4 ,= ,ra91 ! l9es d[n are /raight4 ,ye>s are commonly call$ ,sn[s or ,w9t]s4 ,comp>e ,%imm]4 ,fr4 la neige2 ,g]4 d] ,s*nee4 ,illu/ration ,s1 ,j s 7,t's true74 ,sw+ ! "r ,g index f #de degree angle d[n to level2 !n add ,/raight1 sw++ index up slightly at f9i%4 ,sometimes sign ,yes4 ,comp>e ,idea4 ,fr4 si1 prcism5t cela2 ,g]4 s1 jawohl4 ,illu/ration ,s t2 ,9 ord] t 7,s1 t74 ,/rike d[n a foot ) ! "r ,g 9 front ( brea/1 !n /rike x on ! left flat h& held opposite left brea/4 7,%eeaka47 ,fr4 de sorte que1 p\r2 ,g]4 um1 damit4 ,soap4 ,rub ! h&s toge!r z 9 wa%+ !m4 ,fr4 le savon2 ,g]4 die ,seife4 ,illu/ration ,s(t or ,muddy ,gr\nd 7,animal's legs go+ d[n74 ,=m a horizontal half-circle ( left index & ?umb2 drop ! "r fi/ into x2 rev]se ! h&s & repeat4 ,fr4 la t]re molle1 la b\e2 ,g]4 die wei*e ,erde1 d] ,s*lamm4 ,s(t1 9 g5]al4 ,sign ,h>d & ,n4 ,fr4 m\2 ,g]4 wei*4 ,soil4 ,see ,e>?4 ,illu/ration ,soldi]s 7,9 a r[1 spread out74 ,hold ! flatt5$ fi/s out 9 front1 side by side1 backs up s basal jo9ts ( ! f+]s are ne>ly level & ! middle jo9ts =m a r[2 !n sw+ !m ap>t4 ,9 _m ^: f+]s are /iff ! r[ is made ) ! basal jo9ts plumb1 z 9 ! upp] cut2 b ! correct way is z bel[4 8,?is repres5ts ! l9e ( ! ,indian soldi]s t1 p5d+ ! ord] to *>ge1 held back ! p 9 ! buffalo hunt40 7,scott47 ,comp>e ,ridge1 ,done1 & ,fat4 ,fr4 les soldats2 ,g]4 die ,soldat54 ,"s 7,"h & !re "o74 ,po9t ) index f+] d[nw>d & at "s ne> spot on ! gr\nd1 !n *ange to ano!r f>!r (f1 !n to ano!r4 7,scott47 ,fr4 quelques2 ,g]4 e9ige4 ,illu/ration ,"s1 ,a "p (4 ,hold out level flat left1 back =w>d & out2 lay flat "r ?umb up on left index ne> ! tip2 !n j]k x t[>d tip & beyond4 ,?is is mu* l ,halve2 b ! "r is casually bru%$ along ! edge ( ! left & at no "t precisely plac$4 ,fr4 du2 ,g]4 etwas4 ,illu/ration ,sometimes 7,diff]5t times74 ,sign ,"t1 mov+ ! h&s ap>t 9 %ort j]ks4 7,seg]47 ,comp>e ,by & by4 ,fr4 quelquefois2 ,g]4 zuweil54 ,illu/ration ,some:]e4 ,hold "r ,g up ne> "r %\ld]2 sw+ x 9 a curve up & d[n to opposite left %\ld] & back4 ,also us$ 9 ! "q ,:]e8 ,fr4 quelque "p2 ,g]4 irg5dwo7h974 ,son4 ,sign ,born & ,male4 ,fr4 le fils2 ,g]4 d] ,sohn4 ,song or ,poem 7,writt5 s++74 ,sign = ,s+ & ,write4 ,fr4 la *anson2 ,g]4 das ,li$4 ,illu/ration ,soon or ,e>ly4 ,sign ,"t1 !n /op ) ! f+]s an in* ap>t4 ,comp>e ,sometimes1 ,"t1 ,by & by1 ,close4 ,illu/ration ,sorr[1 ,di/ress1 ,disc\rag$1 ,d[n-he>t$1 ,sadness1 or ,sad 7,he>t on ! gr\nd74 ,lay ! "r compress$ h& on ! he>t1 po9t+ d[n2 !n ?r[ x =w>d & d[n1 end+ ! sign ) ! flat h& v l[1 palm up1 ne> ! gr\nd4 ,fr4 le *agr91 la d\leur2 ,g]4 das ,leid4 ,illu/ration ,sorry 7,x gr9ds my he>t74 ,rub ! fi/ on he>t 9 circle two or ?ree times4 7,blackfoot47 ,?is is less /rong ?an ,sorr[ & is us$ z a polite expression ( int]e/1 equival5t to 8,:at a pity40 7,ea/man47 ,see also ,tr\ble4 ,fr4 j'en suis f*2 ,g]4 leid tun1 es ?ut mir leid4 ,s\l4 ,see ,_s4 ,s\r4 ,see ,bitt]4 ,s[4 ,see ,sew4 ,s[ ,se$s4 ,see ,scatt]4 ,sp>k4 ,see ,fire4 ,speak4 ,see ,talk4 ,spe>4 ,make z ?\gh ?ru/+ a spe> ) bo? h&s4 ,fr4 la lance2 ,g]4 d] ,spe]4 ,illu/ration ,spee*1 ,message1 or ,talk4 ,t is1 a long talk1 z at c\ncil1 by oneself4 7,h&+ out words47 ,hold ! flat "r h&1 back d[n1 po9t+ to left1 at l[] lip & sw+ x =w>d sev]al times4 ,comp>e ,discussion & ,talk4 ,fr4 la h>angue2 ,g]4 die ,r$e4 ,spee* to me or ,tell me4 ,spee* by ano!r address$ to oneself is ! same z ! prec$+1 b sw+ ! "r h& 9 t[>d ! *9 in/ead ( out4 ,comp>e ,dr9k1 ,wat]1 ,discussion1 & ,talk4 ,spell1 t is1 ,spell x4 ,make writ+ 9 ! air1 !n sign ,talk4 ,fr4 crivez le2 ,g]4 bu*/abi]5 ,sie es4 ,illu/ration ,spid]4 ,hold ! palm ( ! "r h& ab\t "o & a half in*es f a flat surface2 spread ! f+]s & ?umb & "w !m l legs2 ! h& repres5ts ! body4 7,scott47 ,comp>e ,bun* & ,h]d4 ,fr4 l'araigne2 ,g]4 die ,sp9ne4 ,_s or ,petrole 7,wat] ( /rong p[]74 ,!re is no e/abli%$ sign2 b ,%eeaka und]/ood ?is comb9ation3 ,wat] & ,/rong4 ,a ,*ey5ne gave x ,lant]n1 ,diff]5t1 ,/rong1 ,p\r4 ,fr4 l'ess5ce1 le ptrole2 ,g]4 das ,b5z94 ,spl5dor4 ,see ,gl[4 ,spoon4 ,use ! cupp$ "r h& z a spoon4 ,fr4 la cuill]2 ,g]4 d] ,lffel4 ,illu/ration ,spott$4 ,hold out ! level left arm & ) "r curv$ #e h& f+] tips tap ! left arm at v>i\s places on ! inside1 f ! wri/ up1 z ?\gh fleck+ x ) ! tip ( a bru%1 at bo? up & d[n /rokes4 ,comp>e ,/rip$4 ,fr4 ta*et2 ,g]4 getupfelt4 ,illu/ration ,spr+ 7,wat] com+ up & spread+74 ,make ! sign = ,wat]1 !n a l>ge horizontal circle ) ,l h&s 7z 9 ,hole72 !n pu% ! "r compress$ h& up ?r\gh ! left ,l h& &1 z x comes up1 ext5d ! f+]s ) a slight snap to repres5t ! bubbl+ wat]4 ,fr4 la s\rce2 ,g]4 die ,quelle4 ,spr+ 7,little grass "t74 ,sign ,grass & ,%ort4 ,add ,"t if !re is d\bt4 ,%[ long] grass = ,june1 etc4 ,fr4 le pr9temps2 ,g]4 d] ,frhl+4 ,squeeze4 ,see ,few4 ,illu/ration ,squirrel4 ,hold bo? compress$ h&s ne> ! m\? & give a quick motion ( ! lips4 7,ruggles47 ,or sign ,tree ) left h&1 !n ) compress$ "r h& z 9 ,animal indicate runn+ up & ar\nd4 ,fr4 l'cureuil2 ,g]4 das ,ei*hrn*54 ,squirrel1 ,fly+4 ,sign ,squirrel1 ,fly2 & !n ) "r h& flat1 palm d[n1 simulate flight d[n & up 9 a long sweep4 ,?is is m]ely a description1 n an e/abli%$ sign4 ,fr4 l'cureuil volant2 ,g]4 das ,flughrn*54 ,/& 7,z a man74 ,make "r ,v h& /& on left palm1 ! f+]s repres5t+ legs4 ,= an animal1 use all f\r f+]s ( "r4 ,see ,alight4 ,fr4 se t5ir deb\t2 ,g]4 /eh54 ,illu/ration ,/& up 7,z a tree or pole74 ,hold ,g h&1 back =w>d1 erect ov] %\ld]4 ,comp>e ,tall & ,up4 ,fr4 tre deb\t2 ,g]4 aufre*t /eh54 ,illu/ration ,/>4 ,make ! sign = ,night1 !n cross ! "r ,g ) left ,g ne> ! tips & hold up high4 ,"s flirt ! index tip f beh9d ! curv$ ?umb 9 diff]5t directions up high1 to mean tw9kl+4 ,?is is ne>ly l ,talk up high4 ,fr4 l'toile2 ,g]4 d] ,/]n4 ,/ay4 ,sign ,/op1 ,wait1 & ,sit d[n4 ,fr4 re/]2 ,g]4 bleib54 ,illu/ration ,/eal 7,to seize "u cov]74 ,hold out flat left h& po9t+ out1 back up2 rea* "r ,g h& "u wri/1 !n draw x back ) a sweep1 curv+ x into a hook at ! same "t4 ,fr4 vol]2 ,g]4 /ehl54 ,/eamboat4 ,sign ,boat1 ,big1 ,fire1 hold+ ! h& above ! =ehead = ! la/4 ,fr4 le bateau vapeur2 ,g]4 das ,dampfboot4 ,/+y4 ,see ,mean4 ,/9k4 ,sign ,bad ,smell4 ,/ir4 ,hold left z 9 ,c1 back out1 & make z ?\gh /irr+ its cont5ts ) a ladle held 9 "r4 ,comp>e ,tea4 ,fr4 remu]2 ,g]4 rhr54 ,/one4 ,sign ,rock & ,lump4 ,/op4 ,see ,halt4 ,/op or ,full ,/op4 ,see ,p]iod4 ,/ore or ,%op4 ,sign ,h\se & ,trade4 ,fr4 le magas91 la b\tique2 ,g]4 d] ,lad54 ,/orm4 ,sign ,/rong !n ,w9d1 %ak+ ! f+]s :5 op5$ & sometimes add+ ! s\nd ( bl[+4 ,fr4 l'orage1 la tempte2 ,g]4 d] ,/urm4 ,/ory4 ,see ,hi/ory4 ,/raight4 ,see ,hone/2 also ,true4 ,/rang]4 ,sign1 ,my1 ,p1 ,n4 ,or ,man1 ,diff]5t4 ,fr4 l'trang]2 ,g]4 d] ,fremde4 ,/ream4 ,see ,riv]4 ,illu/ration ,/rike4 ,hold out flat left1 palm up2 /rike x ) ! edge ( flat "r h&4 ,comp>e ,*op & ,kill4 ,fr4 frapp]2 ,g]4 s*lag54 ,/rike1 ,to make a4 ,see ,c\nt ,c\p4 ,illu/ration ,/rip$4 ,hold out flat left ) =e>m level & draw ! "r flat palm across x at diff]5t po9ts on ! upp] side4 ,comp>e ,spott$4 ,fr4 ray2 ,g]4 ge/reift4 ,illu/ration ,/rong4 ,) left fi/1 back out1 grasp an imag9>y /ick2 !n also grasp x f\r in*es high] ) "r fi/1 back 94 ,give a /rong outw>d twi/ to ! "r1 f9i%+ ) ! "r fi/ bel[ ! left & back d[nw>d4 ,! left is n mov$4 ,?is means physically /rong 9 mo/ cases1 & few ,indians di/+ui% ?is f ,v mu*2 :i* see4 ,comp>e ,little4 ,fr4 =t2 ,g]4 />k4 ,illu/ration ,subtract or ,take f4 ,hold+ out ! flat left1 palm t[>d y1 ) all ! "r f+]s & ?umb make z ?\gh seiz+ some?+ on ! left palm2 draw ! "r to y & d[n4 7,%eeaka4 ,borr[$ f ! ,deaf47 ,comp>e ,place4 ,fr4 s\/raire2 ,g]4 abzieh54 ,succe$4 ,sign ,pu%1 ,"w1 & ,f9i%4 ,comp>e ,fail4 ,fr4 russir2 ,g]4 ,erfolg hab54 ,suff]+4 ,see ,sick4 ,illu/ration ,sug> or ,sweet4 ,rub ! tongue ) tips ( ext5d$ index & second f+] ( "r h&1 !n add ,good4 ,comp>e ,salt & ,bitt]4 ,fr4 le sucre2 ,g]4 d] ,zuck]4 ,sull5 or ,sulky4 ,sign ,he>t1 ,angry1 ,hide4 7,blackfoot47 ,see ,gloomy4 ,summ] 7,"t ( high grass74 ,sign ,high1 ,grass4 ,or sometimes sign ,hot only4 ,fr4 l't2 ,g]4 d] ,somm]4 ,illu/ration ,sun4 ,=m a circle ) index & ?umb ( "r h&2 hold h& t[>d ea/ & sw+ x 9 a great up-curve t[>d ! we/4 ,9 conv]sation1 ! circle is (t5 incomplete4 ,fr4 le soleil2 ,g]4 die ,sonne4 ,sunday4 ,sign ,day & ,m$ic9e4 ,fr4 le diman*e2 ,g]4 d] ,sonntag4 ,monday is ,day aft] ,m$ic9e ,day4 ,fr4 le lundi2 ,g]4 d] ,montag4 ,tuesday is ,two ,days aft] ,m$ic9e ,day4 ,fr4 le m>di2 ,g]4 d] ,di5/ag4 ,w$nesday is ,?ree ,days aft] ,m$ic9e ,day4 ,fr4 le m]cr$i2 ,g]4 d] ,mittwo*4 ,?ursday is ,f\r ,days aft] ,m$ic9e ,day4 ,fr4 le jeudi2 ,g]4 d] ,donn]/ag4 ,friday is ,two ,days be=e ,m$ic9e ,day4 ,fr4 le v5dr$i2 ,g]4 d] ,freitag4 ,saturday is ,little ,m$ic9e ,day4 ,fr4 le sam$i ,g]4 d] ,sonnab5d4 ,illu/ration ,sunrise4 ,make a r+ ( ! "r index & ?umb1 o!rs clos$1 level1 at full l5g? t[>d ! ea/2 !n raise x1 *iefly by wri/ action1 s ! r+ is ne>ly at an angle ( #de degrees4 ,fr4 le lev] du soleil2 ,g]4 d] ,sonn5aufgang4 ,sunset4 ,! rev]se ( ,sunrise2 t is1 hold ! r+ to ! we/ & sw+ x d[n f #de degrees to level or l[]4 ,fr4 le c\*] du soleil2 ,g]4 d] ,sonn5unt]gang4 ,illu/ration ,sup]ior or ,high] 7,"o above ano!r74 ,hold bo? ,g f+]s side by side1 upright1 "o ( !m high] to repres5t ! p]son or ?+4 ,:5 x is ,"o above _m use ! left 8#e0 h& in/ead ( left ,g4 ,see ,ris+ ,man1 also ,*ief4 ,fr4 suprieur2 ,g]4 hh] 7/eh5d71 vorgesetzt4 ,sup]lative4 ,see ,comp>ative2 also ,v mu*4 ,supp]4 ,sign ,night & ,eat4 ,fr4 le s\p]2 ,g]4 das ,ab5dess54 ,illu/ration ,surprise1 ,y surprise me4 ,hold flat h& on ! m\?4 ,?is c be made /rong] by us+ bo? h&s4 ,sometimes also = emphasis prec$e ?is ) a slap d[n ( ! flat "r on ! flat left1 palm to palm4 ,see ,a/oni%m5t4 ,fr4 tonn]2 ,g]4 b]ras*54 ,illu/ration ,surr5d] or ,give up4 7,no weapons47 ,hold bo? #e h&s1 palms =w>d1 at height ( head4 ,sometimes "o h& only4 ,fr4 r5dre1 se r5dre2 ,g]4 si* ergeb54 ,illu/ration ,surr\nd or ,encircle4 ,hold out bo? ,l h&s at arm's l5g?1 !n sw+ !m toge!r to =m a level circle4 ,see ,enclosure4 ,fr4 ent\r]2 ,g]4 umgeb54 ,swap4 ,see ,trade4 ,swe>4 ,see ,oa?4 ,illu/ration ,sweat4 ,draw ! hook$ "r index across ! br[ z ?\gh wip+ (f sweat4 ,see ,hot4 ,fr4 la sueur2 ,g]4 d] ,s*weisz4 ,sweat ,lodge or ,turki% ,ba?4 ,sign ,m$ic9e & ,wickey up4 7,c7 ,or ) #e h&s indicate ! %ape beg9n+ at top1 !n sign ,op51 ,ent]1 ,sweat4 ,fr4 le sudatorium1 le ba9 turc2 ,g]4 das ,s*witzbad4 ,sweet4 ,see ,sug>4 ,swee!>t or ,lov]4 ,t\* ,g to lips & add ,he>t4 7,mod]n1 b n[ 9 g5]al use among ,*ey5ne boys47 ,illu/ration ,swee!>t or ,lov]4 ,?ru/ ! "r ,l h& =w>d1 level1 back up & to "r1 turn+ sl[ly by wri/ action s ! ?umb rises two or ?ree in*es up & d[n on ! axis ( ! index4 ,comp>e ,c\rt+ & ,glitt]4 ,fr4 le bi5-aim2 ,g]4 d] ,geliebte4 ,swift4 ,see ,fa/4 ,illu/ration ,swim 7,probably to sugge/ a fi% tail 9 action74 ,t is1 8,w y come 9 swimm+80 ,hold "r h& z high z ! face1 back =w>d1 all f+]s clos$ except index & middle1 ^! are spread l ,v & po9t$ to left4 ,move ! h& a little to "r 7,pop47 ,fr4 nag]2 ,g]4 s*wimm54 ,swimm+4 ,sign ,wat]1 !n /rike out ) h&s z 9 swimm+4 ,fr4 nageant2 ,g]4 s*wimm5d4 ,swoop4 ,see ,dive4 ,t ,table 7,flat top1 squ>e %ape74 ,sw+ flat h&s1 palms d[n1 z 9 ,broad turn %>ply & draw bo? t[>d y2 ) a ,v h& on ea* side1 /rike d[n = legs1 !n sign ,on & ,eat4 ,a description1 n an e/abli%$ sign4 ,fr4 la table2 ,g]4 d] ,tis*4 ,illu/ration ,tail4 ,"r ,g h&1 back up1 at left side1 po9t+ back & d[n4 ,fr4 la queue2 ,g]4 d] ,s*wanz4 ,illu/ration ,take or ,br+ 7,f "s "o else74 ,rea* out ! ,g h&1 hook ! index & draw x t[>d y1 9 & upw>d1 z ?\gh pull+ a /r+ up & back4 ,comp>e ,/eal4 ,fr4 pr5dre 7de quelqu'un72 ,g]4 nehm5 7von ,jem&em74 ,take 7,f oneself74 ,! same1 b po9t index t[>d body1 hook x & draw away4 ,fr4 pr5dre 7de soi-mme72 ,g]4 nehm5 7von si* selb]74 ,take f4 ,see ,subtract4 ,illu/ration ,talk or ,say 7,a little talk74 ,hold "r h& "u m\?1 index & ?umb tips toge!r1 po9t+ =w>d1 & move slightly =w>d1 snapp+ ! index f beh9d ! ?umb two or ?ree times4 ,comp>e ,call$1 ,telltale1 ,spee*1 ,b>k4 ,fr4 p>l]2 ,g]4 spre*54 ,illu/ration ,talk1 to me4 ,make ! same ge/ure z above1 b po9t & draw ! h& t[>d ! *eek4 ,illu/ration ,tall or ,high4 ,move ! flat "r /raight up to arm's l5g?1 back out4 ,fr4 gr&1 haut2 ,g]4 ho*1 grosz4 ,illu/ration ,tangle or ,tangl$4 ,revolve ! #e h&s1 9 & out1 "o ab\t ! o!r4 ,comp>e ,play4 ,fr4 embr\ill]2 ,g]4 v]wirr54 ,illu/ration ,ta/e4 ,jo9 ! fir/ f+] & ?umb1 re/ _! po9ts on ! l[] lip & "w ! lips4 ,comp>e ,salt1 ,sug>1 ,s\r1 & ,bitt]4 ,fr4 gt]2 ,g]4 s*meck54 ,ta/e bad 7,to ta/e & ?r[ away74 ,sign ,ta/e & ,bad4 7,seg]47 ,fr4 avoir un gt mauvais2 ,g]4 s*le*t s*meck54 ,tattl]4 ,see ,telltale4 ,illu/ration ,tattoo4 ,tap ! place ) all five f+] tips 9 a po9t4 ,fr4 tat\]2 ,g]4 tt[i]54 ,illu/ration ,tea 7,/irr+ x74 ,trace ! rim ( ! left ,o h& ) ! ?umb & f+] tip ( ! "r ,o h&1 o!r f+]s ext5d$4 7,%eeaka47 ,comp>e ,/ir4 ,or sign ,leaf1 ,dr9k4 ,fr4 le ?2 ,g]4 d] ,tee4 ,tea*]4 ,sign ,writ+ & ,*ief4 ,see also ,guide4 ,fr4 le pr(esseur2 ,g]4 d] ,lehr]4 ,team4 ,sign ,horse1 ,two2 ) ,l h& indicate ,halt] & add ,coat = ,h>ness4 ,fr4 l'attelage2 ,g]4 das ,gespann4 ,illu/ration ,teepee or ,lodge4 ,cross ! tips ( ! ,g f+]s held high4 ,9 ,t5t !y are n cross$4 ,fr4 la loge 7la hutte7 des ,indi5s2 ,g]4 die ,indian]htte4 ,telegraph4 ,on =ef+] ( left ,g h&1 palm up1 tap ) crook$ =ef+] ( "r h&1 z ?\gh telegraph+2 !n %oot x along left =ef+] & on 9 l9e4 7,cr[ sign1 ,la ,=ge47 ,illu/ration ,telegraph4 ,sign ,wire1 !n tap on x two or ?ree times ) "r ,g & add ,talk1 %oot+ x f> ahead4 ,fr4 le tlgraphe2 ,g]4 d] ,telegraph4 ,telephone4 ,sign ,wire2 raise ,o h& to ! e> l ! receiv]1 !n add ,talk4 ,fr4 le tlphone2 ,g]4 d] ,f]nspre*]4 ,tell ab\t4 ,see ,expla9 & ,spee*4 ,tell me4 ,see ,talk & ,spee*4 ,illu/ration ,tell-tale1 ,tattl+1 or ,tattle 7,magpie or ,*att]]74 ,make a bill ) =ef+] & ?umb2 hold x at ! m\?1 po9t+ =w>d2 op5 & %ut x1 b d n advance x4 ,note1 x does n get any:]e2 ,talk does4 ,fr4 le rapporteur2 ,g]4 d] ,ausplaud]]4 ,t5d]foot4 ,make signs = ,sc\t & ,little4 7,scott47 ,fr4 le novice2 ,g]4 d] ,neul+4 ,t5se1 ( v]bs1 indicat$ by ,n[1 ,"t ,back1 & ,future1 t is ,"t ,ahead4 ,illu/ration ,t5t4 ,l ,teepee1 b d n cross ! f+]s4 ,sometimes add ,:ite ,man4 ,fr4 la t5te2 ,g]4 das ,zelt4 ,?an4 ,see ,z4 ,illu/ration ,?ank y1 or ,gratitude4 ,raise ! op5 "r h& )9 a foot ( ! face1 back d[n & to "r2 !n c>ry x outw>d & d[nw>d t[>d p]son1 b[+ at same "t 7,pop74 ,= ?is ! ,*ey5nes use "o h& z 9 ,gratitude1 :i* see4 ,sign ,give1 ,good4 7,blackfoot47 ,fr4 m]ci1 je v\s rem]cie1 la gratitude2 ,g]4 i* danke dir 7or ,ihn571 die ,dankb>keit4 ,t4 ,po9t ) "r ,g at ! p]son or ?+4 ,comp>e ,?is1 ,!re1 & ,yond]4 ,fr4 ce 444 l2 ,g]4 d]1 j5]4 ,illu/ration ,t or ,:i*1 relative pron\n 7,! "o beh9d t74 ,left ,l h& po9t+ to "r4 ,lay "r =ef+] on end ( left1 !n turn x up & back to t\* ! ?umb4 7,d7 ,fr4 qui1 que1 lequel2 ,g]4 wel*]4 ,illu/ration ,t place4 ,hold out "r ,g1 back up1 at arm's l5g?1 face high1 po9t+ =w>d2 /rike x d[n ?ree or f\r times1 *iefly by f+] action4 ,comp>e ,!n & ,"h4 ,fr4 l2 ,g]4 da1 dort4 ,!atre4 ,sign ,h\se1 ,look1 ,big1 ,_m4 7,%eeaka47 ,fr4 le ?tre2 ,g]4 das ,!at]4 ,_!4 ,see ,possession4 ,illu/ration ,!n 7,t "t74 ,sw+ "r ,g1 po9t fir/1 =w>d & d[n 9 an #ah-;in* curve4 ,comp>e ,yond] & ,t place4 ,fr4 alors2 ,g]4 damals4 ,illu/ration ,!re4 ,simply po9t ) middle f+]1 o!rs clos$1 h& held brea/ high4 ,comp>e ,*all5ge4 ,illu/ration ,?ick4 ,hold out flat left1 back to left1 place "r und]nea? palm up2 clasp left ) x1 rub "r f+]s & ?umb tips back & =? on ! middle ( ! left h& 9 long1 sl[ rubs4 ,comp>e ,meat1 ,?91 ,oil1 & ,bacon4 ,fr4 pais2 ,g]4 dick4 ,?ief4 ,sign = ! p]son & add ,/eal4 7,c7 ,fr4 le voleur2 ,g]4 d] ,dieb4 ,illu/ration ,?9 7,n ?ick74 ,l ,?ick1 b rub l[] edge & little f+] ( left ) tips ( "r ?umb & index f+] unit$1 o!rs clos$4 ,usually ! little f+] side is ! ,edge4 ,comp>e ,bacon1 9 :i* all ( ! f+]s are us$2 also1 ,oil1 ,?ick1 & ,meat4 ,fr4 m9ce2 ,g]4 dnn4 ,illu/ration ,?9 or ,poor 9 fle% 7,fle% claw$ (f74 ,br+ bo? #e h&s1 backs =w>d1 9 front ( brea/ & t\*+ x4 ,move ea* to its side1 curv+ ! f+]s m4 ,fr4 maigre2 ,g]4 mag]4 ,illu/ration ,?+s4 ,! #e h&s simil>ly po9t+ =w>d1 backs up1 wai/ high1 "o at ea* side ( ! body2 sw+ once or twice 9 small circles ne>ly v]tical1 b a little =w>d 9 ! upp] "p4 ,fr4 les *oses2 ,g]4 die ,d+e4 ,illu/ration ,?9k 7,drawn f ! he>t74 ,lay "r ,g on ! he>t1 back up1 & sw+ x outw>d t5 in*es & a little up4 ,fr4 p5s]2 ,g]4 d5k54 ,?9k+4 ,see ,consid]4 ,?ir/1 ,dry1 or ,dr\?4 ,sign ,want & ,dr9k4 ,fr4 la soif2 ,g]4 d] ,dur/4 ,illu/ration ,?is4 ,hold flat left palm up ne> body & ?ru/ "r ,g d[n to x4 ,= ,^! repeat x sev]al times4 ,fr4 ce 444 ci2 ,g]4 dies]4 ,?\ght4 ,see ,idea4 ,?\s&4 ,sign ,hundr$ & !n ,t5 times4 ,see ,numb]s4 ,fr4 mille2 ,g]4 taus5d4 ,illu/ration ,?read4 ,rub ?umb & index toge!r1 z ?\gh twi/+ a ?read1 & sign ,sew4 ,comp>e ,p[d]4 ,fr4 le fil2 ,g]4 d] ,fad54 ,?reat54 ,%ake cl5*$ fi/ t[>d ! p]son4 ,fr4 m5ac]2 ,g]4 droh54 ,illu/ration ,?r\gh4 ,pu% ! "r flat h& edgewise outw>d betwe5 ! middle & ?ird f+]s ( ! left1 :i* are held po9t+ upw>d4 ,comp>e ,betwe54 ,fr4 p>1 au trav]s de2 ,g]4 dur*4 ,?und]4 ,clap ! h&s l\dly 9 front ( face & add a rapid zigzag ) ! "r ,g f+] = ,lightn+4 ,fr4 le tonn]re2 ,g]4 d] ,donn]1 das ,gewitt]4 ,?y or ,?9e4 ,sign ,y4 ,possess4 ,fr4 ton2 ,g]4 de94 ,illu/ration ,ticket4 ,hold out ,h left1 back up2 lay ! "r ,g across x at ! middle knuckles2 add ,writ+ & indicate ,railway1 ,!atre1 ,pawn1 etc41 z ne$$4 ,fr4 le billet2 ,g]4 das ,billett4 ,till4 ,see ,to4 ,illu/ration ,"t 7,duration74 ,jo9 ! index f+] & ?umb ( ea* h& at tips1 o!r f+]s clos$2 hold back ( "r h& to "r1 left to left1 ?umb tips t\*+2 draw ! h&s ap>t1 sl[ly & level4 ,a little ap>t means ,little "t2 a long way is ,long "t1 etc4 ,sign ,aft]1 ,little "t1 = ,bye & bye4 ,s leav+ ! h&s t\*+ means ,n[2 & ,"t1 ,long1 ,beh9d means ,long "t ago4 ,a mu*-us$ sign4 ,see ,ago & ,pa/4 ,fr4 le temps2 ,g]4 die ,zeit4 ,illu/ration ,"t aft]w>d1 ,aft] a little "t1 ,bye & ,bye4 ,hold out ! left ,g level1 po9t+ =w>d1 brea/ high2 lay ! "r ,g on ! back ( ! left1 draw x back t[>d ! wri/ an in*4 ,= ,"t ahead1 sign ,"t & ,ahead1 t is1 hold up left ,g & sw+ "r ,g p>allel & f> ahead 9 ! same l9e4 ,or sometimes = ,"t ahead or ,future give ! ,"t sign fir/ giv51 b draw ! "r =ef+] & ?umb 9 an up & ov] curve f> ahead1 in/ead ( to ! "r4 ,fr4 plus t>d2 ,g]4 spt]4 ,illu/ration ,"t 7,%ad[ ar\nd tree74 ,hold up left ,g1 po9t "r ,g at x & sw+ x ar\nd1 f9ally t\*+ x at top4 7,si\x1 ,%eeaka47 ,?is is us$ = exact po9t or date4 ,fr4 l'poque2 ,g]4 die ,zeit1 d] ,zeitpunkt4 ,h\r4 ,indicate 9 ! sky ! position ( ! sun at t h\r4 ,h\r 7i4e41 sixty m9utes74 ,hold up ! left h& ) back t[>d y1 index & ?umb jo9+ 9 a complete v]tical circle2 ) "r ,g on ?is z a po9t]1 move an in* & add ,"o4 ,fr4 l'heure2 ,g]4 die ,/unde4 ,m9ute or ,mom5t4 ,hold ! flat left h& po9t$ =w>d1 ?umb up2 lay ! "r ,g on x l a po9t] & move x ! lea/ bit4 7,%eeaka47 ,! ,*ey5nes sign ,h\r & ,small4 ,9 giv+ ,"t x is safe/ to d x 9 railway /yle2 t is1 #de m9utes aft] #d w\ld be #d h\rs & #de m9utes2 n a qu>t] be=e #e4 ,fr4 la m9ute2 ,g]4 die ,m9ute4 ,second4 ,make ! signs ,m9ute & ,v small4 7,%eeaka47 ,fr4 la seconde2 ,g]4 die ,sekunde4 ,illu/ration ,day or ,light 7,! op5+ up1 z contra/$ ) ,night1 ! clos+ ov]74 ,hold out ! level flat h&s 9 ! same horizontal plane1 backs up1 po9t+ to front1 a few in*es ap>t4 ,sw+ !m upw>d ap>t to "r & left1 & !n d[nw>d on a curve1 turn+ ! palms up2 end+ :5 ! h&s are ab\t opposite %\ld]s & a little high] ?an at ! />t4 ,= ! days ( ! week1 see "u ,sun4 ,sometimes 8"o sun0 is 8"o day40 ,= ,to-day ! sign = ,n[ is fir/ made4 ,fr4 le j\r2 ,g]4 d] ,tag4 ,"t ( ,day1 z morn+1 =5oon1 noon1 aft]noon1 etc4 ,po9t to ! sun's position 9 ! sky at ! "t4 ,see ,midnight4 ,fr4 l'heure du j\r2 ,g]4 die ,tageszeit4 ,week4 ,sign ,suns1 ,sev5 7,%eeaka7 or ,"o ,m$ic9e ,day4 ,comp>e ,sunday4 ,fr4 la sema9e2 ,g]4 die ,wo*e4 ,mon?4 ,cresc5t or ,horns 9 ! sky4 ,see illu/ration 9 ,m4 ,fr4 le mois2 ,g]4 d] ,monat4 ,seasons4 ,spr+1 ,%ort grass2 ,summ]1 ,high grass2 ,autumn1 ,fall+ leaf2 ,w9t]1 ,cold or ,sn[4 ,fr4 les saisons2 ,g]4 die ,jahreszeit54 ,ye>4 ,sign ,"o ,cold 7,*ey5ne74 ,or bett] p]haps1 ?\gh n g5]al1 sign ,sn[1 !n sw+ ! "r ,g 9 a circle to left1 d[n & up on "r1 !n aga9 make ,sn[1 mean+ f sn[ ar\nd to sn[4 7,%eeaka47 ,sign ,"o ,sn[ 7,blackfoot74 ,fr4 l'an1 l'anne2 ,g]4 das ,jahr4 ,illu/ration ,tir$ or ,we>y4 ,hold out ,g h&s1 backs up1 six in*es ap>t1 drop !m & draw !m to y a little4 ,sometimes us$ = ,quit4 ,see ,lazy4 ,comp>e ,afraid4 ,fr4 fatigu2 ,g]4 mde4 ,illu/ration ,to1 ,till1 or ,until4 ,hold ! left ,g a little =w>d1 palm to y2 sw+ ! "r ,g upw>d till ! =ef+]s meet at tip4 7,%eeaka2 probably borr[$ f ! ,deaf47 ,comp>e ,meet4 ,fr4 jusqu'2 ,g]4 bis4 ,tobacco 7,gr\nd 9 ! palm74 ,hold flat left h&1 back d[n1 9 front ( body2 gr9d on x ! heel ( clos$ "r 9 small circles4 ,fr4 le tabac2 ,g]4 d] ,tabak4 ,to-day4 ,sign ,day & ,n[4 ,fr4 auj\rd'hui2 ,g]4 heute4 ,illu/ration ,toge!r or ,ga!r 7,ga!r$ toge!r74 ,press ! palms ( ! flat h&s toge!r two or ?ree times1 sw++ !m ap>t & toge!r once or twice1 s ! tips describe six-in* v]tical circles go+ d[n on ! outside & up on ! inside ( ea*4 ,note ?is also means ,ga!r4 ,see also ,)1 ,meet1 & ,heap4 ,illu/ration ,tomahawk4 ,hold ! flat "r h& 9 ! holl[ ( ! horizontal left arm 7,c74 ,comp>e ,baby4 ,or sign ,axe & ,smoke4 ,fr4 le tomahawk1 la ha*e de gu]re des ,indi5s2 ,g]4 die ,/reitaxt d] ,indian]4 ,to-morr[4 ,sign = ,ano!r & ,sunrise4 ,comp>e ,ye/]day4 ,fr4 dema92 ,g]4 morg54 ,too1 ,too mu*4 ,sign ,en\gh1 b raise bo? h&s at arm's l5g? above ! head4 7,scott47 ,sometimes use ,heap4 ,see also ,excessive1 ,ahead1 & ,ov]4 ,fr4 trop2 ,g]4 zu viel4 ,too or ,also4 ,sign ,equal1 ,)1 or ,&4 ,fr4 aussi2 ,g]4 au*4 ,t\*4 ,see ,feel4 ,illu/ration ,t[n4 ,sign ,h\se2 !n1 keep+ ! flat h&s at same angle1 sw+ !m wide ap>t1 keep+ left ne> body1 "r f> away4 ,add ,:ite ,man if ne$$4 ,fr4 la ville2 ,g]4 die ,/adt4 ,track or ,trail2 i4e41 to foll[ by ,trail4 ,sign ,walk & po9t to ! gr\nd ) "r ,g2 move x =w>d 9 a s9u\s c\rse4 ,sometimes add ,look4 ,fr4 trac]2 ,g]4 aufspr54 ,illu/ration ,trade1 ,ex*ange1 ,swap1 ,b>ga91 ,buy1 or ,sell4 ,hold ,g h&s po9t+ up1 "o at ea* %\ld]2 move !m toge!r 9 a d[n curve till wri/s are cross$4 ,see ,avoid4 ,fr4 trafiqu]1 troqu]1 faire le comm]ce2 ,g]4 taus*51 h&eln1 ,h&el treib54 ,trail 7,a road74 ,see ,way4 ,tra94 ,see ,railroad4 ,illu/ration ,trap or ,to trap4 ,make a l>ge level circle ( =ef+]s & ?umbs = ! trap2 !n snap ^! up toge!r1 index alongside index1 ?umb alongside ?umb to indicate ! clos+4 ,fr4 le pige1 pr5dre au pige2 ,g]4 die ,falle1 mit d] ,falle fang54 ,illu/ration ,travel4 ,hold out ! #e h&s1 palm to palm1 b left a foot advanc$ & six in*es high]1 bo? ( !m vibrat$ up & d[n4 ,?is means ,keep on ,go+4 ,see ,"w1 ,g1 & ,walk4 ,fr4 voyag]2 ,g]4 reis54 ,treaty4 ,sign ,%ake ,h&s & ,write2 t is1 write ) "r index on flat left palm4 ,fr4 le trait2 ,g]4 d] ,v]trag4 ,illu/ration ,tree4 ,hold "r =e>m upright 9 front ( %\ld]1 f+]s /raight1 spread upw>d4 ,= plural use bo? h&s4 ,= ,=e/1 hold left outside & t\*+ "r2 draw "r ne> body & pu% left f> away4 ,see ,=e/4 ,fr4 l'arbre2 ,g]4 d] ,baum4 ,tribe or ,troop4 ,see ,bun*4 ,illu/ration ,triumph4 ,wave "o h& 9 circle above ! head z sw++ a flag4 ,at a di/ance1 wave a hat1 coat1 or blanket4 ,fr4 le triomphe2 ,g]4 d] ,triumph4 ,troop or ,tribe4 ,see ,bun*4 ,trot4 ,indicate ! k9d ( animal1 !n ) ,s h&s1 backs up1 indicate movem5t ( feet z 9 trott+4 7,c7 ,fr4 le trot1 trott]2 ,g]4 d] ,trott1 trab54 ,tr\ble or ,p]plexity4 ,see ,consid]1 ,d\bt1 ,sorry1 & ,sorr[4 ,fr4 le tr\ble1 la p]plexit2 ,g]4 die ,sorge1 die ,be/rzung4 ,illu/ration ,true1 ,tru?1 ,c]ta91 ,sure1 ,/raight 7,"o /raight trail74 ,! ,g =ef+] po9t+ /raight =w>d "u ! *91 !n mov$ =w>d ) an upw>d curve4 ,comp>e ,hone/4 ,fr4 vrai1 la vrit2 ,g]4 wahr1 die ,wahrheit4 ,try or ,attempt4 ,sign ,"w & ,beg94 ,fr4 essay]2 ,g]4 v]su*54 ,turkey4 ,sign ,bird2 !n indicate ,be>d ) compress$ "r h& "u ! *91 po9t$ d[n & %ak54 7,c7 ,turkey4 ,sign ,bird2 !n hold "r ,g at =ehead1 back up1 curv$1 po9t$ d[n1 & drop x pa/ ! nose d[n bel[ *94 ,fr4 le d9don2 ,g]4 d] ,tru?ahn1 d] ,put]4 ,turki% ,ba?4 ,see ,sweat ,lodge4 ,illu/ration ,turn him d[n or ,?umbs d[n4 ,?is dates f ! ,roman ar5a4 ,"r arm at full l5g?1 f+]s clos$1 ?umb ext5d$ & po9t+ d[nw>d2 mean+ 8,kill him0 or 8x40 ,see ,knife4 ,turn into4 ,see ,gr[4 ,turn loose4 ,see ,free & ,p>don4 ,illu/ration ,turtle or ,tortoise4 ,hold "r h& l[1 back up1 flat1 b f+]s b5t back on palm2 pu% x =w>d1 giv+ x by wri/ action a s]p5t9e c\rse4 ,see ,fog4 ,fr4 la tortue2 ,g]4 die ,s*ildkrte4 ,twice4 ,see ,once4 ,tw9kle4 ,sign ,/> & ,talk4 ,fr4 t9cel]2 ,g]4 funkeln4 ,illu/ration ,tw9s4 ,lay ,v f+]s1 palm 91 on abdom5 & add ,born4 ,fr4 les jumeaux2 ,g]4 die ,zwill+e4 ,typewrite4 ,sign ,write2 !n ) bo? h&s /rike "h & !re at keys4 ,fr4 crire la ma*9e1 dactylographi]2 ,g]4 mit d] ,s*reibmas*9e s*reib54 ,u ,ugly4 ,sign ,face2 i4e41 sw+ ! "r #e h& 9 a circle ne> ! face1 & add ,bad4 ,fr4 laid2 ,g]4 hszli*4 ,unable4 ,see ,c't4 ,unc]ta94 ,sign ,p]haps1 ,"k1 & ,n4 ,fr4 inc]ta92 ,g]4 unbe/immt4 ,uncle4 ,sign ,fa!r 7or ,"m7 & ,bro!r4 ,fr4 l'oncle2 ,g]4 d] ,onkel4 ,undecid$4 ,b[ ! head =w>d1 re/+ ! "r ,g on ! lips4 ,see also ,?9k+ & ,if4 ,fr4 en d\te2 ,g]4 uns*lssig4 ,"u4 ,see ,bel[4 ,und]/&4 ,see ,"k2 also1 ,keep4 ,unfair4 ,see ,excessive4 ,unit$4 ,sign ,alliance or ,)4 ,fr4 uni2 ,g]4 v]e9igt4 ,unit$ ,/ates ( ,am]ica4 ,!re is no well-e/abli%$ sign1 b ! ,indian ( a hundr$ ye>s ago ref]r$ to ! ,unit$ ,/ates z ! 8,?irte5 ,fires10 i4e41 ,c\ncil ,fires4 ,s t ,?irte5 & ,fires w\ld answ]4 ,! ,blackfeet indicate ! ,b\nd>y ,l9e runn+ ea/ & we/1 !n all s\? ( x4 ,s1 also1 = ! individual ,/ates1 9 ! abs5ce ( e/abli%$ signs1 we may use _! nicknames4 ,^!1 h[ev]1 are m]e sugge/ions4 ,fr4 les tats-,unis d',amrique2 ,g]4 die ,v]e9igt5 ,/aat5 von ,nordam]ika4 ,alabama 7,cotton ,/ate74 ,c\ntry & ,cotton4 ,! latt] by po9t+ to some?+ by cotton4 ,arizona 7,cactus ,/ate74 ,c\ntry1 ,trees1 & ,%>p1 z 9 ,porcup9e4 ,arkansas 7,be> ,/ate74 ,c\ntry & ,be> ,black1 to di/+ui% f ,russia4 ,cali=nia 7,gold5 ,/ate74 ,c\ntry & ,gold2 = gold p9* ! lobe ( ! e>1 or po9t to any gold or yell[ ?+ 9 sight2 if x is ne>1 take an imag9>y p9* ( x1 to exclude ! object t is made ( x4 ,colorado 7,c5t5nial ,/ate74 ,c\ntry & #ajj ,ye>s or ,sn[s4 ,connecticut 7,nutmeg ,/ate74 ,c\ntry1 ,fruit1 & ,h>d4 ,dakota1 ,nor? 7,flick]tail ,/ate74 ,c\ntry & hold+ ,g h&1 palm up1 wag ! index to express ! tail ( ! ,flick]tail goph]4 ,dakota1 ,s\? 7,coyote ,/ate74 ,c\ntry & ,small ,wolf4 ,delaw>e 7,diamond ,/ate74 ,c\ntry &1 = ,diamond1 place ! "r ?umb & index on an imag9>y /one on r+ f+] ( left2 !n add ,tw9kle4 ,florida 7,p59sul> ,/ate74 ,c\ntry & ,wat]4 ,! half into ! left ,c h&1 held level & fac+ ! "r1 lay ! "r ,n f+]s1 backs up4 ,georgia 7,crack] ,/ate74 ,c\ntry1 ,corn1 & ,gr9d1 z 9 ,c(fee4 ,! ,crack]s 7 s call$ because ( _! crack$ corn diet4 ,idaho 7,l& ( ! ,%o%oni74 ,c\ntry & ,snake4 ,ill9ois 7,prairie ,/ate74 ,c\ntry & ,prairie4 ,indiana 7,hoosi] ,/ate74 ,c\ntry & ,:o is "h8 ,i[a 7,hawkeye ,/ate74 ,c\ntry1 ,hawk1 & ,eye4 ,kansas 7,sunfl[] ,/ate74 ,c\ntry1 ,fl[]1 & ,sun4 ,k5tucky 7,blue ,grass ,/ate74 ,c\ntry1 ,grass1 & ,blue4 ,l\isiana 7,pelican ,/ate74 ,c\ntry1 ,bird1 ,long bill2 & ) index %[ outl9e ( ! p\*4 ,ma9e 7,p9e ,tree ,/ate74 ,c\ntry & ,tree4 ,m>yl& 7,t]rap9 ,/ate74 ,c\ntry & ,turtle4 ,massa*usetts 7,bay ,/ate74 ,c\ntry & ,bay4 ,mi*igan 7,wolv]9e ,/ate74 ,c\ntry & ,wolv]9e or ,bu%y-tail$ ,be>4 ,indicate ,be>1 !n ,tail & ,bu%y4 ,m9nesota 7,goph] ,/ate74 ,c\ntry & ,small ,/rip$ ,animal4 ,) compress$ "r h&1 back up1 indicate a small animal2 !n draw ! f+]s ( left #d h& along x = /ripes4 ,mississippi 7,bay\ ,/ate74 ,c\ntry1 ,bay1 & ,trees4 ,miss\ri 7,bann] ,/ate74 ,c\ntry & ,flag4 ,or else1 8,%[ me ,/ate10 ?us1 ) flat "r h& %ade "r eye1 knit br[s1 look "h & !re4 ,montana 7,l& ( ! ,blackfeet47 ,c\ntry & ,blackfeet4 ,nebraska 7,%all[ ,riv]74 ,c\ntry1 ,riv]1 ,broad1 & ,l[4 ,or ,pawneel&1 ,c\ntry1 & ,wolf1 :i* is ! ,pawnee sign4 ,nevada 7,silv] ,/ate74 ,sign ,c\ntry1 ,metal1 & ,:ite2 br+ "r h& holl[ "u left & %ake z ?\gh j+l+ co9s4 ,new ,hamp%ire 7,granite ,/ate74 ,c\ntry & signs = ,h>d & ,v4 ,new ,j]sey 7,blue ,/ate74 ,c\ntry1 ,color1 & ,blue4 ,new ,mexico 7,sun%9e ,/ate74 ,make sign = ,c\ntry & ,sun4 ,new ,york 7,empire ,/ate74 ,c\ntry & ,cr[n$1 :i* is indicat$ by plac+ bo? #e h&s on ! sides ( ! head l ! fea!rs 9 a w>-bonnet4 ,nor? ,c>ol9a 7,t> ,heel ,/ate74 ,c\ntry1 ,heel1 & ,black4 ,ohio 7,buckeye ,/ate74 ,c\ntry1 ,de]1 & ,eye4 ,oklahoma 7,soon]s ,/ate74 ,c\ntry & ,soon1 or else ,c\ntry & ,ki[a4 ,oregon 7,beav] ,/ate74 ,c\ntry & ,beav]4 ,p5nsylvania 7,key/one ,/ate74 ,c\ntry & ,key/one1 ?us3 ,hold up "r h&1 f+]s out1 po9t+ up1 a space betwe5 ! r+ & middle f+]s only2 hold all f+]s ( left h& ext5d$ & jo9 at tips to =m a w$ge2 put ?is w$ge 9 ! op5+ betwe5 ! f+]s ( ! "r h&4 ,rhode ,isl& 7,little ,/ate74 ,c\ntry & ,v ,small4 ,s\? ,c>ol9a 7,palmetto ,/ate74 ,c\ntry & ,leaf2 !n indicate ! %ape ( leaf ) flat h& & f+]s spread to _! utmo/4 ,t5nessee 7,long ,rifles74 ,c\ntry1 ,rifle1 & ,long4 ,texas 7,lone ,/> ,/ate74 ,c\ntry1 & ,/>1 ,alone4 ,utah 7,mormon or ,_m ,wives ,/ate74 ,c\ntry1 ,mates1 ,_m4 ,v]mont 7,gre5 ,m\nta9 ,/ate74 ,c\ntry1 ,m\nta91 ,color1 & ,grass4 ,virg9ia 7,tobacco ,/ate74 ,c\ntry & ,tobacco4 ,wa%+ton 7,ev]gre5 ,/ate74 ,c\ntry1 ,gre51 & ,always4 ,we/ ,virg9ia 7,panh&le ,/ate74 ,c\ntry & ,cook by fry+2 !n hold out flat spread left h&1 palm up1 & grasp ! wri/ ) ! "r4 ,wiscons9 7,badg] ,/ate74 ,c\ntry & ,badg]4 ,wyom+ 7,l& ( ,*ey5nes74 ,c\ntry & ,*ey5nes or ,f+] ,*opp]s4 ,unju/4 ,sign ,hone/ & ,n4 ,see ,excessive4 ,fr4 inju/e2 ,g]4 ung]e*t4 ,unless or ,except4 ,see ,b4 ,unlucky4 ,sign ,m$ic9e & ,bad4 ,fr4 malheureux2 ,g]4 unglckli*4 ,until4 ,see ,to4 ,unwise4 ,see ,fooli%4 ,illu/ration ,up or ,upw>d4 ,po9t up ) flat h& or else ! "r ,g1 rais+ ! same ab\t head high4 ,! index means specifically 8t ?+ up !re02 :]eas ! flat h& means ! ab/ract idea 8up40 ,comp>e ,tall & ,/&4 ,fr4 en haut1 haut2 ,g]4 auf1 h9auf1 aufwrts4 ,illu/ration ,u4 ,see ,we4 ,v ,va94 ,sign ,beautiful2 !n draw head & body back ) an arrogant look4 7,blackfoot47 ,sign ,pa9t1 ,dress1 ,good1 ,love4 7,c7 ,see ,pride4 ,fr4 va92 ,g]4 eitel4 ,illu/ration ,valise4 ,hold out bo? arms1 level1 l[1 p>allel2 h&s flat1 b b5t at "r angles to arms2 palms to y1 tips t\*+4 ,add ,clo!s & ,ent] twice or ?ree times4 ,fr4 la valise2 ,g]4 d] ,h&k(f]4 ,illu/ration ,v ,mu*1 ,heap ,mu*1 ,/rong1 ,brave1 ,sup]lative4 ,hold left ,s h&1 back out1 9 front ( body2 =e>m horizontal & po9t+ to "r & front2 br+ ! ditto "r h& "s six in*es above & a little 9 front ( left h&2 /rike d[nw>d ) "r h&1 mo/ly by elb[ action1 ! second jo9ts ( "r h& pass+ close to & ab\t on a l9e ) knuckles ( left h&4 ,?is is v l ,/rong & seems 9 "s r5ditions to be ! same4 ,x is also us$ = ,v1 ,v ,mu*1 & = a c]ta9 /rong ,engli% adjective t is omitt$ f ! ,sunday ,s*ool read]s4 ,comp>e ,/rong4 ,fr4 beauc\p1 trs2 ,g]4 sehr1 viel4 ,vessel4 ,see ,b[l4 ,victor4 ,see ,kill & ,triumph4 ,vigilant or ,wat*ful4 ,sign ,look1 9 diff]5t directions1 & ,all ! "t4 ,fr4 vigilant2 ,g]4 wa*sam4 ,village 7,_m ,lodges74 ,sign ,lodges or ,teepees & ,_m4 ,fr4 le village2 ,g]4 das ,dorf4 ,v9e4 ,sign ,tree ) left2 !n ) "r ,g trace ! v9e's c\rse ab\t x4 ,fr4 la vigne2 ,g]4 die ,ranke4 ,volley4 ,see ,fire4 ,illu/ration ,vomit4 ,hold compress$ "r h& back up bel[ *91 po9t$ to left & upw>d1 move x upw>d =w>d & d[n1 po9t fir/1 once or twice4 ,fr4 vomir2 ,g]4 7si*7 bre*51 si* b]geb54 ,w ,wag]4 ,see ,bet4 ,illu/ration ,wagon4 ,) index & ?umb ( ea* h& make two v]tical circles1 h&s held backs up1 a foot ap>t & %\ld] high2 by wri/ action rotate ^! circles & move !m =w>d a little4 ,fr4 la voiture2 ,g]4 d] ,wag54 ,illu/ration ,wait 7,/op "h74 ,flat h& up1 palm =w>d2 !n g5tly b5t =w>d to ne>ly level1 palm d[n4 ,comp>e ,halt4 ,fr4 att5dez62 ,g]4 w>t56 ,illu/ration ,wak54 ,sign ,sleep & ,arise 7,t is1 lay ! "r ,g horizontally on brea/ & sw+ x out upright a foot away1 back to "r74 ,or sign ,sleep & ,done1 i4e41 ,end$4 ,fr4 rveill]1 s'veill]2 ,g]4 weck51 erwa*54 ,illu/ration ,walk or ,m>*4 7,= a p]son47 7,%ape & movem5t ( feet47 ,hold out ! flat h&s1 backs up1 a few in*es ap>t1 po9t+ to front2 sw+ ! "r =w>d1 upw>d1 & d[nw>d to same height z :5 />t+2 !n ! left ditto2 draw ! "r h& to re>4 ,repeat ^! motions4 ,illu/ration ,walk 7,= an animal74 ,) ! ,s h&s1 backs up1 g ?r\gh ! same z above4 ,fr4 m>*]2 ,g]4 geh54 ,illu/ration ,wall or ,f5ce4 ,pu% flat h&s /raight =w>d1 po9ts up1 palms 92 !n1 :5 well out1 turn palms t[>d y & sw+ toge!r4 ,comp>e ,valise & ,box4 ,fr4 le mur2 ,g]4 die ,mau]1 das ,gitt]4 ,illu/ration ,w&]+4 ,hold up "r ,g1 palm =w>d2 advance x ) excessive sweep+ zigzags f side to side1 =m+ loops4 ,^! loops are #ah in*es across2 _! plan1 se5 f above1 is 9 ! l[] scroll4 ,comp>e ,alive & ,:ite-tail ,de]4 ,fr4 errant2 ,g]4 w&]nd4 ,illu/ration ,want 7,to71 ,crave1 ,desire1 ,wi%1 ,anxi\s =1 ,w 7,?ir/y =74 ,hold ! "r h&1 back to "r1 9 front ( & ne> *92 =m a v]tical incomplete circle ) ,g index & ?umb4 ,sw+ ! h& d[n pa/ ! m\?1 outw>d & upw>d1 turn+ x at ! f9i% s t ! little f+] is z high z ! index4 ,fr4 dsir]2 ,g]4 wns*54 ,wapiti4 ,see ,elk4 ,w>4 ,see ,fight4 ,w>-cry4 ,see ,battle-cry4 ,illu/ration ,w>m1 ,to 7,"o's h&s74 ,hold out bo? flat h&s1 side by side1 brea/ high1 backs up1 slightly curv$ z ?\gh ov] a fire2 !n rub !m toge!r4 7,blackfoot47 ,w>m1 ,i am w>m4 ,draw ! #e h&s d[n ov] brea/1 !n hold out toge!r1 palms d[n1 po9t+ =w>d4 ,see also ,hot4 ,fr4 *aud2 ,g]4 w>m4 ,illu/ration ,w>n+1 ,bew>e1 ,caution1 or ,look out4 ,raise "r index1 re/ clos$2 turn h& s z to h "r eye1 index1 & ! p]son 9 l9e2 at ! same "t1 %ake ! head a little4 7,%eeaka47 ,fr4 l'av]tissem5t1 pr5ez g>de62 ,g]4 die ,w>nung1 ,vorsi*t6 ,illu/ration ,w>pa?1 ,to g to ,w> 7,! ?umb *as+ ! index74 ,) its index at a "r angle ) ! palm & po9t+ t[>d ! left1 o!r f+]s clos$1 its ?umb ext5d$ & upright ne> base ( ! index1 back ( h& outw>d2 move ! "r h& =w>d ) a long d[nw>d !n upw>d curve 9 front ( ! "r %\ld]4 ,fr4 le *em9 de gu]re2 ,g]4 d] ,kriegspfad4 ,wa%+ ,clo!s4 ,rub ) bo? fi/s z on a rubb+ bo>d4 ,old ge/ure 0 to rub ! "r fi/ circul>ly1 palm d[n1 on ! left1 palm up4 ,fr4 lav]2 ,g]4 was*54 ,wa%+ton4 ,sign ,:ite ,man1 ,all1 ,*ief1 ,high4 7,%eeaka47 ,illu/ration ,wat* 7,a timepiece74 ,=m a horizontal circle ) ?umb & index ( left h&1 o!rs clos$2 tap ar\nd on ?is ) ! tip ( "r ,g4 ,fr4 la montre2 ,g]4 die ,tas*5uhr4 ,wat*4 ,see ,look4 ,wat]1 ,runn+4 ,see ,riv]4 ,illu/ration ,wat] 7,9 g5]al74 ,br+ ! slightly cupp$ "r palm f =w>d ne>ly level to ne> ! *94 ,comp>e ,dr9k & ,spee*4 ,fr4 l'eau2 ,g]4 das ,wass]4 ,wat]fall4 ,see ,fall ( ,wat]4 ,illu/ration ,way1 ,mann]1 ,road1 ,me?od1 ,cu/om1 ,plan1 ,trail1 ,law1 etc4 ,bo? h&s flat1 palms up1 b ?umb sides high]1 side by side1 po9t+ front1 brea/ high1 alt]nately advanc$ & )drawn4 ,mu* us$ among ,indians & sometimes equival5t to -%ip or -ness1 z 9 ,k+%ip or ,goodness4 ,comp>e ,walk & ,road4 ,fr4 le *em91 la manire2 ,g]4 d] ,weg1 die ,art und ,weise4 ,illu/ration ,we1 ,u1 & ,our 7,me all74 ,t\* "o's *e/ ) "r ?umb1 f+]s clos$1 !n add ,all4 7,%eeaka47 ,! ,*ey5nes sign ,me1 ,all1 & ,toge!r4 ,fr4 n\s1 notre2 ,g]4 wir1 uns]4 ,illu/ration ,weak4 ,sw+ ! b5t arms sl[ly f side to side z 9 walk+ weakly4 ,or ,/rong1 & ,no4 ,see ,tir$ & ,lazy4 ,fr4 faible2 ,g]4 s*wa*4 ,we>y4 ,see ,tir$4 ,illu/ration ,weasel4 ,) "r ,g curv$1 back up1 imitate b\nd+2 !n indicate ,tail & ,half1 ,black4 7,%eeaka47 ,fr4 la belette2 ,g]4 das ,wiesel4 ,week4 ,see ,"t & ,sun4 ,weep4 ,see ,cry4 ,weigh 7,metaphorically74 ,see ,consid]4 ,welcome4 ,sign ,come & ,good4 ,fr4 bi5v5u2 ,g]4 willkomm54 ,illu/ration ,well1 ,good ,heal? 7,body /rong74 ,flat h&s "o on ea* side ( ! body2 draw !m away1 cl5* !m & move !m d[n ) a j]k4 7,%eeaka47 ,! ,*ey5nes sign ,all1 ,body 7z above71 ,h>d4 ,comp>e ,sick & ,lungs4 ,fr4 bi5 portant1 la bonne sante2 ,g]4 wohl1 die ,gesundheit4 ,:at8 ,see ,"q4 ,:58 ,see ,"q4 ,:5ce8 ,see ,"q4 ,:]e8 ,see ,"q4 ,illu/ration ,:]ev] 7,all places74 ,hold "r ,g out1 back up1 po9t+ t[>d horizon4 ,sw+ sl[ly 9 a half-circle up & ov] to left1 !n back to "r2 repeat4 ,fr4 en quelque lieu que ce soit2 ,g]4 wo au* nur4 ,:e!r4 ,see ,if4 ,illu/ration ,:et/one4 ,sign ,h>d1 !n hold out left ,n h& & rub "r ,n h& on x1 ) long1 sweep+ /rokes4 ,fr4 la pi]re aiguis]2 ,g]4 d] ,wetz/e94 ,:i*8 ,see ,"q4 ,:i*4 ,see ,:o4 ,:ile1 ,aft] a4 ,see ,bye & bye4 ,illu/ration ,:ile1 ,e ,little ,:ile4 ,hold out left ,g1 po9t+ to "r2 ) left ,g tap on x sev]al times1 ea* "t mov+ ! "r ne>] ! base ( left ,g4 ,see1 ,all ! "t4 ,comp>e ,peas & ,buy4 ,fr4 *aque mom5t2 ,g]4 j$5 ,aug5blick4 ,illu/ration ,:ile1 ,mean:ile1 or ,dur+4 ,sign ,"t1 sl[ly mov+ h&s until ab\t six in*es ap>t4 ,"s %ake ! "r h& 9 draw+ x back4 ,or sign ,"t1 ,sit4 ,comp>e ,"t1 ,sometimes1 ,soon4 ,fr4 p5dant2 ,g]4 whr5d4 ,:irlw9d4 ,see ,cyclone4 ,:iskey4 ,sign ,fire & ,wat]1 or ,crazy1 ,wat]4 ,al?\gh "s ,*ey5nes call be] fire-wat]1 because ( ! explosion & fro?4 ,fr4 le :iskey1 l'eau-de-vie2 ,g]4 d] ,:isky1 d] ,branntwe94 ,illu/ration ,:isp]1 or ,speak ,privately4 ,hold up flat "r h&1 ?umb at "o side ( ! m\?1 & incl9e ! head4 ,or sign ,hide & ,talk4 ,fr4 *u*ot]2 ,g]4 fl/]n4 ,:ite 7,color74 ,see ,colors4 ,illu/ration ,:ite or ,:ite ,man 7,hat or ,cap we>]s74 ,hold "r ,g h&1 back up & to "r1 9 front (1 close to1 & a little to left ( face1 po9t+ to left2 draw ! h& to "r1 index f+] pass+ horizontally 9 front ( eyes4 ,sometimes add ,man4 ,fr4 l'homme blanc2 ,g]4 d] ,weisze4 ,:i!r8 ,see ,"q4 ,illu/ration ,:o or ,:i* 7,?is equals t74 ,hold ! two ,g f+]s side by side on left2 !n1 keep+ ! relative positions1 sw+ !m to ! "r4 7,w4 ,c4 ,roe47 ,probably mod]n4 ,?is is ! same z ,z2 ! context alone %[s :i* is meant4 ,:y8 ,see ,"q4 ,illu/ration ,wicky-up4 ,sw+ ! curv$ ,g f+]s toge!r 9 dome %ape1 left tip re/+ on "r tip2 !n *ange to curv$ #d h&s & sw+ d[n & ap>t on a curve4 7,c7 ,wide4 ,see ,broad4 ,wife4 ,make signs = ,female1 !n ,m>ry4 ,usually sign ,my 7or ,87 ,woman4 ,fr4 la femme2 ,g]4 die ,frau1 die ,gatt94 ,wild4 ,sign ,bad2 !n pu% bo? #e h&s =w>d1 ?umbs up1 six in*es ap>t1 swit*+ !m simultane\sly f side to side4 ,sometimes use ,crazy or ,free4 ,wild 7,wild animal74 ,sign ,look backw>d1 !n add ,g quickly4 ,sometimes use ,free4 ,fr4 sauvage2 ,g]4 wild4 ,w4 ,see ,want4 ,illu/ration ,w or ,%all 7,futurity74 ,hold ! "r op5 flat h&1 palm to left1 po9t+ /raight out & elevat$ ne> e>4 ,pu% x /raight =w>d & upw>d ! l5g? ( ! arm4 ,sometimes sign ,"t ,ahead or ,f> ,ahead4 ,comp>e ,pa/ & ,future4 ,fr4 le futur exprim p> l'inflexion du v]be2 ,g]4 w]d51 woll54 ,w9 or ,ov]come4 ,make sign = ,kill2 & indicate 9 :at way4 ,?us1 a p]son w9n+ at gambl+ 8,kills0 ! o!r 9 t way4 ,fr4 gagn]1 va9cre2 ,g]4 gew9n51 sieg54 ,illu/ration ,w9d4 ,hold up ! #e h&s1 %\ld] high1 backs up1 a few in*es ap>t1 po9t$ =w>d & h&s mov$ ) a tremul\s motion 9 direction ( w9d4 ,if /rong w9d1 preface ?is ) ,fire-(f or ,*>ge4 ,or ,sign ,=w>d1 us+ bo? h&s4 ,see ,rumor & ,/orm4 ,fr4 le v5t2 ,g]4 d] ,w9d4 ,illu/ration ,w+4 ,hold out left arm level1 b5t2 sweep flat "r #e h& ov] x f %\ld] d[n4 ,or1 sometimes flap "o h& z 9 ,bird4 ,comp>e ,hair4 ,fr4 l'aile2 ,g]4 d] ,flgel4 ,illu/ration ,w9t] 7,cold "t74 ,hold clos$ h&s 9 front ( body1 =e>ms ab\t v]tical1 h&s sev]al in*es ap>t2 give a %iv]+1 tremul\s motion to h&s2 ,sometimes1 & p>ticul>ly ) ,nor!rn ,indians1 ! sign = ,sn[ is made4 ,add ,"t1 if !re is any d\bt4 ,fr4 l'hiv]2 ,g]4 d] ,w9t]4 ,illu/ration ,wipe ,out1 ,excuse1 or ,=give 7,to wipe x (f74 ,hold left h& flat1 palm up2 sm>tly bru% x ) f+] tips ( "r flat h&1 f wri/ to f+]s & beyond4 ,comp>e ,ext]m9ate & ,color4 ,= ! /rong] idea1 see ,p>don4 ,fr4 excus]2 ,g]4 v]zeih54 ,illu/ration ,wire4 ,hold "r ,g back ne>ly up1 po9t+ to left1 ab\t face high1 ne> left %\ld]2 draw x across level to "r %\ld]4 ,comp>e ,creek & ,rope4 ,fr4 le fil de mtal2 ,g]4 d] ,draht4 ,wise1 ,wisdom 7,he>t & head good74 ,sign ,he>t1 !n t\* =ehead & sign ,good4 7,c7 ,or1 ,heap1 ,und]/&4 ,sometimes use ,cunn+4 ,fr4 sage1 la sagesse2 ,g]4 klug1 die ,wei%eit4 ,wi%4 ,see ,want4 ,illu/ration ,wit*4 ,cross ! upright ?umb ( "r h& on ! middle ( ! index1 :i* is a little b5t1 o!r f+]s /raight1 held s "o c sight ov] ! ?umb at ! p]son meant4 7,ruggles47 ,also us$ = ,di/ru/ & ,discr$it$4 ,widely e/abli%$ 9 ! m\nta9s4 ,fr4 la sorcire2 ,g]4 die ,hexe4 ,illu/ration ,) or ,toge!r4 ,hold out ! flat left1 f+]s =w>d1 level1 back to left2 & lay ! side ( ! "r ,g f+]1 po9t$ =w>d1 aga9/ ! c5tre ( ! left palm4 ,sometimes means ,add4 ,see ,toge!r & ,beside4 ,fr4 avec1 ensemble2 ,g]4 mit1 zusamm54 ,)9 or ,inside4 ,see ,94 ,illu/ration ,wolf4 ,hold ! "r ,v h&1 palm =w>d1 ne> "r %\ld]1 po9t+ /raight upw>d2 move x a little =w>d & up4 ,see ,sc\t4 ,fr4 le l\p2 ,g]4 d] ,wolf4 ,wolv]9e4 ,sign ,be>1 ,small1 & indicate bu%y tail4 ,?is is m]ely a description1 n an e/abli%$ sign4 ,fr4 le c>caj\1 le volv]5ne2 ,g]4 d] braune ,vielfrasz4 ,illu/ration ,woman4 ,make ! sign = ,female2 sometimes also indicate height4 ,comp>e ,comb4 ,fr4 la femme2 ,g]4 die ,frau4 ,wond]ful4 ,see ,gl[4 ,wood or ,timb]4 ,sign ,tree1 !n indicate size & %ape4 ,add ,*op & ?r[ =w>d 7i4e41 onto fire74 ,fr4 le bois2 ,g]4 das ,holz4 ,wood*uck or ,gr\ndhog4 ,) compress$ "r1 back up1 pu%$ =w>d1 roll+ f side to side1 indicate ! animal1 its ,size2 !n1 ) left ,h h& ne> upp] lip & "r ,h h& ne> l[]1 %[ ! action ( ! front tee?1 :i* diff] f ^? ( o!r rod5ts its equal 9 size 9 be+ ,:ite4 ,?is is n an e/abli%$ sign1 b sugge/$ z a description4 ,fr4 la gr&e m>motte d',amrique2 ,g]4 das virg9is*e ,murmelti]4 ,illu/ration ,woodcraft ,boy4 ,! ,y h&2 ?is d5otes ! ,horn$ ,%ield1 ! symbol ( ! ,ord]4 7,n ,indian47 ,illu/ration ,woodcraft ,girl4 ,make ! sign ( ,sun on ! he>t & !n raise x to ! z5i?4 7,n ,indian47 ,illu/ration ,woodpeck]4 ,sign ,bird1 !n hold left arm upright = ,tree & on ?is place ! p>tly compress$ "r2 make x hop up & tap ! left palm ) curv$ "r ,g4 ,fr4 le pic1 le piv]t1 l'pei*e2 ,g]4 d] ,spe*t4 ,illu/ration ,^w 7,"o piece ( talk74 ,make ,c & lay x on ! m\?1 !n sw+ x =w>d & a little d[n4 7,a v d\btful sign giv5 by ,%eeaka47 ,fr4 le mot2 ,g]4 das ,wort4 ,^w ( ,honor4 ,see ,cross ! he>t4 7,pop47 ,illu/ration ,"w1 ,do+1 ,make1 or ,act4 ,hold ! flat h&s f\r in*es ap>t1 palm to palm1 level1 left a little ahead2 pu% !m =w>d a little1 simultane\sly1 &1 at ! same "t1 sw+ ! po9ts upw>d & d[nw>d briskly by wri/ action1 s t ! f+] po9ts foll[ ! l9es %[n 9 ! cut4 ,to complete ! sign1 ! action %\ld be repeat$ at ! left side ) ! h&s rev]s$ ) reg>d to ea* o!r2 b usually ! fir/ only is giv54 ,possibly ref]s to fle%+ a hide1 :i* 0 ab\t ! h>de/ "w 9 an ,indian camp4 ,= ,"w h>d1 use bo? ,a fi/s in/ead ( flat h&s4 ,fr4 travaill]2 ,g]4 arbeit54 ,_w4 ,see ,e>?4 ,illu/ration ,w\nd 7,! c\rse ( arr[ or bullet74 ,sw+ ! "r ,g h& t[>d ! body1 po9t fir/1 back ( h& to left & front1 s t ! tip j grazes ! surface ( ! body & passes on1 z ?\gh glanc+ (f4 ,comp>e ,a*e4 ,fr4 la blessure2 ,g]4 v]wund54 ,illu/ration ,wrap4 ,br+ ! slightly compress$ h&s1 backs outw>d1 9 front ( body1 backs ( f+]s ( "r h& re/+ aga9/ inn] surface ( left1 index f+]s ab\t horizontal2 rotate ! h&s ar\nd ea* o!r4 ,fr4 envelopp]2 ,g]4 e9wickeln4 ,wre/le4 ,cross ! wri/s ab\t two feet 9 front ( ! face1 h&s cl5*$ z 9 ,prison]2 !n wriggle !m f side to side4 ,fr4 lutt]2 ,g]4 r+51 kmpf54 ,illu/ration ,wr+4 ,hold ! left ,a h& palm up & ! "r ,a h& back up1 index ( ea* t\*+ ?umb ( ! o!r z ?\gh hold+ a rope2 !n twi/ by wri/ action till ! position ( ea* h& is rev]s$4 ,fr4 tordre2 ,g]4 r+54 ,wr9kle4 ,wr9kle ! sk9 ( =ehead & p9* same2 also draw l9es on face ) f+] tip4 ,sometimes omit la/4 ,fr4 la ride1 le pli2 ,g]4 die ,runzel1 die ,falte4 ,illu/ration ,write or ,writ+4 ,) an imag9>y p5cil 9 "r f+]s1 write on left palm2 or 9 ! air simply4 ,?is la/ prec$$ by ,come is commonly us$ 9 ,european hotels = 8,give me my bill40 ,fr4 crire2 ,g]4 s*reib54 ,wrong4 ,sign ,hone/ & ,n2 or else ,bad4 ,sometimes use ,diff]5t & ,bad4 ,see ,crook$4 ,fr4 tort2 ,g]4 unre*t4 ,y ,ye>4 ,see ,"t4 ,illu/ration ,yell1 ,holla1 or ,cry ,out4 ,place ! ,g h& on ! m\?1 j]k+ x mu* upw>d & a little =w>d to %[ ! s\nd com+ out ( ! m\? & go+ f>4 ,comp>e ,call$4 ,fr4 hol h6 ,g]4 holla62 hallo s*rei54 ,illu/ration ,yes 7,b[+ ( ! head & body74 ,hold "r h& upright ne> %\ld]1 index & ?umb only ext5d$1 o!rs clos$2 move x slightly to ! left & a foot d[nw>d1 at ! same "t clos+ ! index ov] ! ?umb4 ,or simply nod4 ,fr4 oui2 ,g]4 ja4 ,illu/ration ,ye/]day 7,beyond ! night74 ,sign ,night2 !n1 hold+ left 9 position1 sw+ ! "r upw>d & to "r on a curve1 f9i%+ at height ( left1 palm up1 i4e41 ,beyond4 ,or1 sign ,be=e & ,day4 ,or1 ,"o1 ,sleep1 ,beh9d4 ,fr4 hi]2 ,g]4 ge/]n4 ,illu/ration ,yond]1 ,ov] yond]4 ,po9t z 9 ,!re1 or ) ,g1 !n sw+ ! f+] up ov] & d[n f>!r ahead4 ,comp>e ,f>4 ,fr4 l-bas2 ,g]4 drb51 dort4 ,illu/ration ,y or ,?\4 ,s+ul>1 po9t at ! p]son2 = plural1 po9t1 !n add ,all2 t is1 sw+ ! f+] 9 a horizontal circle 7,y1 all74 ,fr4 v\s2 ,g]4 ,sie4 ,"y 7,a spr\t74 ,hold ! h& z 9 ,gr[2 !n l[] x emphatically a foot4 ,sometimes use ,old & ,n4 ,fr4 jeune2 ,g]4 jung4 ,y\ng]4 ,sign ,born & ,aft]4 ,fr4 plus jeune1 cadet2 ,g]4 jng]4 ,y\r4 ,see ,possession4 ,,app5dix ,,football ,,signals ,code ( ,signals ,us$ to ,indicate ,v>i\s ,f\ls ,signals4 ,f\ls4 ,grasp+ ( wri/ ,hold+ ,%ak+ fi/s ,unnecess>y ,r\ghness ,cross$ legs ,tripp+ ,sift+ ( h&s ,illegally 9 motion ,h&s on ,hips ,(f-side ,arm al(t ,refusal ( ,p5alty ,arms ext5d$ sidewise ,incomplet$ ,f4 ,pass ,arms fold$ ,int]lock$ int]f]5ce ,bo? arms al(t ,score ,milit>y ,salute ,loose-ball f\l ,,note--,^! signals w be giv5 to ! press-/& by ! ref]ee f beh9d ! (f5sive team4 ,,frank ,,bir*1 ,ref]ee4 ,,books ,,by ,,erne/ ,,?ompson ,,seton ,,wild ,,animals ,i ,,h ,,kn[n1 #ahih ,! /ories ( ,lobo1 ,silv]spot1 ,molly ,cottontail1 ,b+o1 ,vix51 ,! ,pac+ ,mu/ang1 ,wully & ,r$ruff4 ,price1 #b4jj4 7,scribn]s47 ,,! ,,trail ,,( ,,! ,,s&hill ,,/ag1 #ahii ,! /ory ( a long hunt t end$ )\t a trag$y4 ,price1 #a4ej4 7,scribn]s47 ,,biography ,,( ,a ,,grizzly1 #aijj ,! /ory ( old ,wahb f cubhood to ! sc5e 9 ,dea? ,gul*4 ,price1 #a4ej4 7,c5tury ,company47 ,,lobo1 ,,rag ,,& ,,vix51 #aijj ,?is is a s*ool edition ( numb] "o1 ) "s ( ! /ories & _m ( ! pictures left out4 ,price1 #ej;c4 net4 7,scribn]s47 ,,! ,,wild ,,animal ,,play1 #aijj ,a musical play 9 :i* ! p>ts ( ,lobo1 ,wahb1 ,vix51 etc41 are tak5 by boys & girls4 ,price1 #ej;c4 7,d\bl$ay1 ,page ,co47 ,,! ,,lives ,,( ,,! ,,hunt$1 #aija ,! /ories ( ,krag1 ,r&y1 ,johnny ,be>1 ,! ,"m ,teal1 ,*9k1 ,! ,kang>oo ,rat1 & ,tito1 ! ,coyote4 ,price1 #a4ge net4 7,scribn]s47 ,,pictures ,,( ,,wild ,,animals1 #aija ,twelve l>ge pictures = fram+ 7no text71 viz41 ,krag1 ,lobo1 ,tito ,cub1 ,kang>oo ,rat1 ,grizzly1 ,buffalo1 ,be> ,family1 ,johnny ,be>1 ,s&hill ,/ag1 ,coon ,family1 ,c\rtaut ! ,wolf1 ,tito & h] family4 ,price1 #f4jj4 7,scribn]s47 ,,krag ,,& ,,johnny ,,be>1 #aijb ,?is is a s*ool edition ( ,lives ( ! ,hunt$ ) "s ( ! /ories & _m ( ! pictures left out4 ,price1 #ej;c4 net4 7,scribn]s47 ,,two ,,little ,,savages1 #aijc ,a book ( adv5ture & woodcraft & camp+ out = boys1 tell+ h[ to make b[s1 arr[s1 moccas9s1 co/umes1 teepee1 w>-bonnet1 etc41 & h[ to make a fire ) rubb+ /icks1 read ,indian signs1 etc4 ,price1 #a4ge net4 7,d\bl$ay1 ,page ,co47 ,,mon>*1 ,,! ,,big ,,be> ,,( ,,tallac1 #aijd ,! /ory ( a big ,cali=nia grizzly t is liv+ yet4 ,price1 #a4be net4 7,scribn]s47 ,,animal ,,h]oes1 #aije ,! /ories ( a ,slum ,cat1 a ,hom+ ,pigeon1 ,! ,wolf ,t ,won1 ,a ,lynx1 ,a ,jackrabbit1 ,a ,bull-t]ri]1 ,! ,w9nipeg ,wolf1 & a ,:ite ,re9de]4 ,price1 #a4ge net4 7,scribn]s47 ,,bir*-,,b>k ,,roll1 #aijf ,! ,manual ( ! ,woodcraft ,indians1 fir/ edition1 #aijb4 7,d\bl$ay1 ,page ,co47 ,,woodmy? ,,& ,,fable1 #aije ,a collection ( fables1 woodl& v]ses1 & camp /ories4 ,price1 #a4be net4 7,c5tury ,company47 ,,! ,,natural ,,hi/ory ,,( ,,! ,,t5 ,,comm&m5ts1 #aijg ,%[+ ! ,t5 ,comm&m5ts to be fundam5tal laws ( all creation4 #gh pages4 ,price1 #ej;c4 net4 7,scribn]s47 ,,! ,,biography ,,( ,a ,,silv] ,,fox1 #aiji or ,dom9o ,reyn>d ( ,goldur ,t[n1 ) #ajj illu/rations by ! au?or4 #bji pages4 ,price1 #a4ej net4 ,a companion volume to ! ,biography ( a ,grizzly4 7,c5tury ,company47 ,,life ,,hi/ories ,,( ,,nor!rn ,,animals1 #aiji ,9 two sumptu\s qu>to volumes ) #fh maps & #efj draw+s by ! au?or4 ,pages #a1bfg4 ,price1 #ah4jj net4 ,said by ,roosevelt1 ,all51 ,*apman1 & ,hornaday to be ! be/ "w ev] writt5 on ! ,life ,hi/ories ( ,am]ican ,animals4 7,scribn]s47 ,,boy ,,sc\ts ,,( ,,am]ica1 #aiaj ,a h&book ( ,woodcraft1 ,sc\t+1 & ,life ,craft includ+ ! ,bir*-,b>k ,roll4 #aib pages4 ,price1 #ej;c4 ,out ( pr9t4 7,d\bl$ay1 ,page ,co47 ,,rolf ,,9 ,,! ,,woods1 #aiaa ,! ,adv5tures ( a ,boy ,sc\t ) ,indian ,quonab & little dog ,skookum4 ,ov] #bjj draw+s by ! au?or4 ,price1 #a4ge net4 7,d\bl$ay1 ,page ,co47 ,,! ,,arctic ,,prairies1 #aiaa ,a canoe j\rney ( #b1jjj miles 9 se>* ( ! ,c>ib\4 #dae pages ) _m maps1 photographs1 & illu/rations by ! au?or4 ,price1 #a4ge net4 7,scribn]s47 ,,! ,,book ,,( ,,woodcraft ,,& ,,indian ,,lore1 #aiab ) ov] #ejj draw+s by ! au?or4 ,price1 #a4ge net4 7,d\bl$ay1 ,page ,co47 ,,! ,,=e/]',s ,,manual1 #aiab ,"o hundr$ ( ! be/-kn[n =e/ trees ( ea/]n ,nor? ,am]ica1 ) #ajj maps & m ?an #bjj draw+s4 ,price1 #a4jj 9 clo?1 #ej;c4 9 pap]4 7,d\bl$ay1 ,page ,co47 ,,wild ,,animals ,,at ,,home1 #aiac ) ov] #aej sket*es & photographs by ! au?or4 #bbf pages4 ,price1 #a4ge net4 ,9 ?is ,mr4 ,seton gives = ! fir/ "t 8 p]sonal adv5tures 9 /udy+ wild animals4 7,d\bl$ay1 ,page ,co47 ,,manual ,,( ,,! ,,woodcraft ,,indians1 #aiae ,! f\rte5? ,bir*-,b>k ,roll4 #ajj pages4 #be;c4 pap]1 #ge;c4 clo?4 7,d\bl$ay1 ,page ,co47 ,,wild ,,animal ,,ways1 #aiaf ,m animal /ories introduc+ a ho/ ( new f\r-foot$ fri5ds1 ) #bjj illu/rations by ! au?or4 ,net1 #a4ej4 7,d\bl$ay1 ,page ,co47 ,,woodcraft ,,manual ,,= ,,boys1 #aiag ,a h&book ( ,woodcraft & outdoor life = memb]s ( ! ,woodcraft ,league4 #ddj pp4 #gjj ills4 ,price1 #ej;c4 7,d\bl$ay ,page ,co47 ,,woodcraft ,,manual ,,= ,,girls1 #aiag ,l ! =ego+ b adapt$ = girls4 #dbd pp41 ,illus4 ,price1 #ej;c4 7,d\bl$ay1 ,page ,co47 ,,! ,,prea*] ,,( ,,c$> ,,m\nta94 ,a novel4 ,a tale ( ! op5 c\ntry4 ,net1 #a4ce4 7,d\bl$ay1 ,page ,co47 ,,sign ,,talk ,a ,univ]sal ,signal ,code1 ,)\t ,app>atus1 = use 9 ! ,army1 ! ,navy1 ,camp+1 ,hunt+1 ,daily ,life & among ! ,pla9s ,indians4 ,net1 #c4jj4 7,d\bl$ay1 ,page ,co47 ,,by ,,mrs4 ,,erne/ ,,?ompson ,,seton 7,publi%$ by ,,d\bl$ay1 ,,page ,,co47 ,a ,,woman ,,t5d]foot1 #aija ,a book ( outdoor adv5tures & camp+ = wom5 & girls4 ,h[ to dress = x1 :]e to g1 & h[ to pr(it ! mo/ by camp life4 ,price1 #b4jj4 ,,nimrod',s ,,wife1 #aijg ,a companion volume1 giv+ ,mrs4 ,seton's side ( ! _m camp-fires %e & h] husb& light$ toge!r 9 ! ,rockies f ,canada to ,mexico4 ,price1 #a4ge net4 ,,! ,,c\ntry ,,life ,,press ,,g>d5 ,,city1 ,n4 ,y4 99 99 99 99 99 ,transcrib]'s ,notes ,v>iant spell+ & hyph5ation h be5 pres]v$ z pr9t$4 ,simple typographical errors h be5 correct$4 page xlii ,! h&s are always held or mov$ s z to illu/rate1,,tn3 *ang$ hyph5 to comma page xliv ! s+le-h& alphabet z giv5 9 ! cut on page li,,tn3 0 ,,ii page xlv or1 #8,i h no?+ m to say1',,tn3 add$ clos+ quote footnote #b ,?is w\ld manife/ itself 9 a gr[+ con=mity,,tn3 0 com=mity page #di po9t+ to left1 rotate a little back & =?4 7,blackfoot47,,tn3 mov$ p]iod inside clos+ p>5!sis4 page #fj ,fr4 le dn]2 ,g]4,,tn3 add$ p]iod page #fa ,hold out bo? 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