,! ,m5tor1 ,no4 #bh1 ,! ,wife 9 ,art ,,! ,,m5tor 8,a wise & ,fai?ful ,guide & ,fri5d0 ,vol4 #a ,no4 #bh ,,! ,,wife ,,9 ,,art ,,lucrezia ,,f$i--,,&rea ,,del ,,s>to ,,lucrezia ,,buti--,,fra ,,filippo ,,lippi ,,hel5a ,,f\rm5t--,,rub5s ,,saskia ,,van ,,ul5burg--,,rembr&t ,,m>ia ,,ru?v5--,,van ,,dyck ,,elizabe? ,,siddal--,,rossetti ,illu/ration ,by ,,gu/av ,,kobb ,x may be t he :o rides alone rides fa/e/2 & t ! man encumb]$ ) wife & family feels 8 pace slack5 & ! goal z f> away z ev]4 ,&rea 7ahn-dree-ah7 del ,s>to1 9 ! clos+ l9es ( ,br[n+'s poem1 utt]s ! same ?\ght4 ,he is address+ 8 wife1 ,lucrezia ,f$i1 ^: extravagant & wayw>d ta/es1 _m ?9k1 ru9$ 8 c>e] & prev5t$ 8 rank+ ) ,leon>do 7lay-o-n>-d71 ,raphael 7rah-fay-ell71 & ,angelo 7ahn-jel-o73 ,9 heav51 p]haps1 new *ances1 "o m *ance-- ,f\r great walls 9 ! ,new ,j]usalem1 ,met$ on ea* side by ! angel's re$1 ,= ,leon>d1 ,raphael1 ,angelo1 & me ,to cov]--! ?ree fir/ )\t a wife1 ,:ile ,i h m9e6 ,s--/ill !y ov]come ,because !re's /ill ,lucrezia1--z ,i *oose4 ,illu/ration3 ,,lucrezia ,,f$i1 ,,by ,,del ,,s>to ,9 ! ,royal ,gall]y1 ,b]l94 ,& s1 9 t supreme pa9t+ conte/ ) 8 ?ree rivals1 he /ill is di/anc$1 8because !re's /ill ,lucrezia0 7loo-crate-see-ah74 ,b note t he adds1 8z ,i *oose40 ,he _h r fail ) h] ?an triumph )\t h]4 ,inde$1 my po9t 9 m5tion+ ,&rea & ,lucrezia is to ass]t t he rode fa/] = n rid+ alone2 t he 0 n ! equal ( ! ?ree arti/s he aspir$ to rival2 & t1 if x is sometimes ?\ght he might h rival$ !m1 ?is is due to ! works he pa9t$ "u ! inspiration ( 8 love = ,lucrezia4 ,%e kept him 9 a con/ant /ate ( impecuniosity & jeal\sy2 b x 0 8z ,i *oose40 ,& well x might h be56 ,8 art seems to rise to a high] plane f ! mom5t h] d>k1 imp]i\s beauty--a new note 9 religi\s pa9t+--looks out at u f works l ! 8,madonna ( ! ,h>pies0 & ! y\?ful ,sa9t ,john4 ,= f h] face he pa9t$ ! faces n only ( wom51 b also ( boys & y\?s1 & always x is h] beauty t dom9ates ! picture4 ,illu/ration3 ,,&rea ,,del ,,s>to1 ,,by ,,himself ,9 ! ,pitti ,gall]y1 ,flor5ce4 ,,influ5ce ,,( ,,! ,,wife ,if %e1 9 "* ! wor/ k9d ( wife a man c h1 s inspir$ h] husb&1 h[ r>e & exquisite mu/ h be5 ! influ5ce ( ,lucrezia ,buti 7bootee7 ov] ,fra ,filippo ,lippi 7lippee71 ( ,hel5a ,f\rm5t 7hel-en-ah fur-m5t7 ov] ,rub5s 7roo-b5z71 ( ,m>ia ,ru?v5 ov] ,van ,dyck1 ( ,saskia ov] ,rembr&t1 ( ,elizabe? ,siddal ov] ,rossetti6 ,= ^! wom5 7 devot$ to _! arti/-husb&s1 & 7 9 turn ador$ by !m4 ,d\btful1 inde$1 if any ( ^! m5 w\ld h subscrib$ to ! doctr9e t he rides fa/e/ :o rides alone4 ,lucrezia ,buti1 :o 0 ! wife ( ,fra ,filippo ,lippi1 mu/ n be confus$ ) ! ,lucrezia ,f$i 7fay-dee7 :om ,&rea m>ri$4 ,moreov]1 ! circum/ances "u :i* ,fra ,filippo woo$ & won 8 ,lucrezia 7 f> m romantic4 ,he 0 a man ^: great tal5t manife/$ itself e>ly 9 life1 &1 al?\gh he _h be5 put 9 a mona/]y because 8 relatives 7 too poor to educate him1 8 evid5t g5ius = art e>n$ him _m lib]ties4 ,9 fact1 he 0 decid$ly gay1 & ! h]o ( num]\s escapades1 ! mo/ fam\s ( :i* has be5 immortaliz$ by ,br[n+1 :o f\nd 9 ! two ,italian arti/s1 ,&rea & ,lippo1 subjects = two ( 8 f9e/ poems4 ,illu/ration3 ,,detail ,,( ,,! ,,virg9 ,,& ,,*ild ,,by ,,fra ,,filippo ,,lippi ,lucrezia ,buti 0 ! model = ! ,virg94 ,illu/ration3 ,,fra ,,filippo ,,lippi ,! adv5ture ( :i* ,br[n+ writes occurr$ ^u ! triumphant return to ,flor5ce ( ,cosimo de' ,m$ici 7m$-e-*ee7 & 8 patronage ( ,fra ,filippo4 ,cosimo1 frequ5tly annoy$ by ! fri>'s loose habits1 & despair+ ( 8 ev] f9i%+ an important picture t he _h commission$ him to pa9t1 caus$ him to be lock$ up 9 a room ( ! ,m$ici ,palace4 ,fra ,filippo /ood ?is = a few days4 ,!n "o night1 we>y+ ( 8 conf9em5t1 he escap$4 ,! fri>'s own plead+ 9 ,br[n+'s poem tells ! /ory3 ,i c\ld n pa9t all night-- ,ouf6 ,i lean$ out ( w9d[ = fre% air4 ,!re came a hurry ( feet & little feet1 ,a sweep ( lute-/r+s1 laughs1 & :ifts ( song-- ''' ,r\nd !y w5t4 ,sc>ce _h !y turn$ ! corn] ) a titt]1 ,l ! skipp+ ( rabbits by moonlight1--?ree slim %apes1 ,& a face t look'd up4''' ,zooks1 ,sir1 fle% & blood1 ,t's all ,i'm made (6 ,into %r$s x w5t1 ,curta9 & c\nt]pane & cov]let1 ,all ! b$ furniture--a doz5 knots1 ,!re 0 a ladd]6 ,d[n ,i let myself ,h&s & feet1 scrambl+ someh[1 & s dropp$1 ,& aft] !m4 ,not)/&+ 8 conduct1 s out ( keep+ ) 8 clo?1 he 0 appo9t$ *apla9 to ! nuns ( ! conv5t ( ,santa ,m>gh]ita 7mahr-g>e-ee-tah7 9 ,prato 7prah-to7 & commission$ by ! abbess to pa9t a picture ( ! ,madonna = ! alt> ( ! conv5t *ur*4 ,x *anc$ t !re 0 9 ! nunn]y a novice to :om conv5t life 0 j z ill suit$ z mona/ic life w\ld h be5 to ,fra ,filippo _h he be5 oblig$ to abide by its t5ets4 ,,filippo ,,& ,,lucrezia ,,buti ,! "n ( ! novice 0 ,lucrezia ,buti1 &1 /ruck by ! grace & beauty ( ?is "y woman1 ! arti/ begg$ t %e might be all[$ to pose = him = ! picture1 & ! reque/ 0 grant$4 ,x may inde$ h be5 diplomacy on ! "p ( ! abbess2 = x is n unlikely t ,lucrezia1 :o _h no vocation :atsoev] = conv5tual life1 _h prov$ h]self refractory1 & t ! conv5t au?orities saw a *ance ( gett+ rid ( h]1 :i* !y c\ld n d by return+ h] to h] family1 because %e _h be5 consign$ to !m aga9/ h] w by a /epbro!r1 anxi\s to get rid ( h] c>e & exp5se4 ,9 any ev5t1 ! fri> ,lippi fell 9 love ) h] & %e ) him4 ,pr(it+ by ! cr[d & confusion att5dant on ! fe/ival ( ! ,madonna ( ! ,girdle1 :i* is celebrat$ 9 ,prato on ! fir/ ( ,may1 ,fra ,filippo c>ri$ (f ,lucrezia1 appeal$ to 8 patron1 ,cosimo de' ,m$ici1 & ?r\gh ! latt]'s int]cession receiv$ f ! ,pope1 ,pius ,,ii41 a special brief1 absolv+ bo? himself & ! novice f _! ecclesia/ical v[s & grant+ !m disp5sation to m>ry4 ,he & ,lucrezia _h two *ildr52 _! son1 ,filipp9o ,lippi1 m ?an rival+ 8 fa!r's fame z a pa9t]4 ,! ,madonna t ,fra ,filippo pa9t$ = ! conv5t may /ill be se5 9 ,prato1 & !re are o!r pictures 9 :i* ,lucrezia's lovely face is disc]nible4 ,,! ,,two ,,wives ,,( ,,rub5s ,illu/ration3 ,,pet] ,,paul ,,rub5s1 ,,by ,,himself ,9 ,w9dsor ,ca/le1 ,engl&4 ,illu/ration3 ,,hel5a ,,f\rm5t1 ,,by ,,rub5s ,rub5s 0 s happy ) 8 fir/ wife1 ,isabella ,br&t1 :o di$ aft] eighte5 ye>s ( blissful m>ri$ life ) him1 t he c\ld n endure ! lonel9ess ( be+ a wid[]1 b f\r ye>s aft] ,isabella's dea? took z 8 second wife ,hel5a ,f\rm5t4 ,?is m>riage prov$ to be z happy z ! fir/2 al?\gh he 0 already fifty-?ree & %e b>ely sixte54 ,_! union 0 bless$ ) five h&some *ildr52 s t 8 decl9+ ye>s f\nd him surr\nd$ by y\? & beauty1 & ) a spl5did "y wife z comrade4 ,illu/ration3 ,,hel5a ,,f\rm5t1 ,,by ,,rub5s ,a portrait ( ! arti/'s second wife & two ( _! *ildr51 hang+ 9 ! ,l\vre1 ,p>is4 ,dur+ ! eighte5 ye>s ( 8 fir/ m>riage ,isabella appe>$ 9 ne>ly all 8 l>ge pictures4 ,%e 0 ( a m ref9$ type ?an ,hel5a2 s t1 ) 8 second m>riage1 :5 he began to introduce 8 second wife into 8 pictures1 8 /yle becomes broad] & m vigor\s4 ,= ,hel5a _h a /rong1 fully develop$ figure ( pron\nc$ cont\r1 rosy fle% t9ts1 gold5 hair1 & lips t seem$ always p>tly op5 to %[ ! fla% ( pure :ite tee?4 ,^! 7 h] attractions4 ,%e 0 obvi\sly m beautiful1 m brilliant1 ?an ,isabella1 al?\gh 9 h] y\? h] developm5t 0 some:at too luxuriant1--a picture ( heal?y1 bur/+1 buoyant "y womanhood4 ,inde$1 s pr\d does ,rub5s seem ( hav+1 at 8 age1 won a woman ( h] pron\nc$ & y\?ful *>ms1 t 9 "s ( 8 pictures he expresses !m too freely1 z1 = example1 9 ! ,hel5a 9 a fur pelisse 9 ! ,imp]ial ,gall]y1 ,vi5na4 ,t ,rub5s drew a va/ am\nt ( inspiration f 8 two wives1 ,isabella & ,hel5a1 is obvi\s to anyone famili> ) 8 "w2 = !y appe> 9 picture aft] picture f 8 bru%4 ,8 m>ri$ life1 fir/ ) ,isabella & !n ) ,hel5a1 0 a con/ant /imulus to 8 be/ "w4 ,,rembr&t ,,& ,,saskia ,illu/ration3 ,,saskia1 ,,by ,,rembr&t ,rembr&t1 too1 0 m>ri$ twice1 & al?\gh 8 fir/ wife 0 ref9$ & ari/ocratic & 8 second f> f x1 hav+ be5 a s]vant 9 8 h\sehold1 he 0 int5sely happy ) bo? & pa9t$ !m _m times4 ,saskia van ,ul5burg1 al?\gh n /rictly speak+ a beauty f ! casual po9t ( view1 l5t h]self admirably1 nev]!less1 to pictorial treatm5t1 especially t pictorial treatm5t ( lights & deep %ad[s ( :i* h] husb& 0 ! greate/ ma/] t ev] liv$4 ,inde$1 ! pictures 9 :i* %e appe>s are almo/ too num]\s to m5tion4 ,!re is ! delightful portrait ( h] 9 ! gall]y at ,cassel1 said to h be5 pa9t$ 9 h] own home 9 #afcc1 ! ye> be=e %e & ,rembr&t 7 m>ri$4 ,h] face 9 pr(ile1 ! features delicately del9eat$1 is %[n aga9/ a backgr\nd ( deep1 ri* colors4 ,) ! lighte/ t\* h] wavy *e/nut hair lies ^u h] *eek & =ehead4 ,a spray ( rosem>y 9 h] h& re/s across h] he>t4 ,?is1 ! emblem ( a ,dut* maid5's betro?al1 tells its own /ory4 ,illu/ration3 ,,rembr&t1 ,,by ,,himself ,9 ! ,royal ,gall]y1 ,b]l94 ,probably1 h[ev]1 ! mo/ fam\s portrait ev] pa9t$ ( an arti/ & 8 wife is t by ,rembr&t 9 ! ,dresd5 ,gall]y1 ( ,saskia seat$ on 8 knees :ile he clasps h] wai/ ) 8 left h& & raises 9 8 "r a half-fill$ glass4 ,! joy on _! faces gives witness to ! pride & pleasure !y f\nd 9 ea* o!r4 ,saskia 0 a weal?y woman1 & :ile %e liv$ want nev] ent]$ ,rembr&t's h\se4 ,b1 alas6 %e 0 delicate1 & di$ 9 #afdb1 less ?an a ye> aft] giv+ bir? to ! son :o 0 *ri/5$ ,titus4 ,rembr&t _h sp5t mu* money 9 fill+ 8 h\se ) objects ( art1--pr9ts1 ri* /uffs = co/umes1 & o!r ?+s--& n long aft] ,saskia's dea? he f\nd himself impov]i%$4 ,"s idea ( ! ri*ness ( 8 collections is obta9$ f ! adornm5ts ) :i* ,saskia appe>s 9 ! picture kn[n z ! 8,jewi% ,bride10 & 9 ! g5re portrait1 8,m9]ve10 9 :i* %e is %[n z a le>n$ lady 9 ! ri*e/ ( co/umes1 seat$ at a beautiful table & read+ f an anci5t tome4 ,rembr&t ranks ) ! greate/ ma/]s 9 art4 8,he rides fa/e/ :o rides alone40 ,is x possible t ,rembr&t c\ld h ridd5 fa/] or rea*$ a f>!r goal )\t ,saskia & ,h5drikje8 ,illu/ration3 ,,rembr&t ,,& ,,saskia1 ,,by ,,rembr&t ,9 ! ,royal ,gall]y1 ,dresd54 ,,van ,,dyck',s ,,portrait ,,( ,,m>ia ,,ru?v5 ,illu/ration3 ,,van ,,dyck1 ,,by ,,himself ,?is portrait1 :i* hangs 9 ! ,h]mitage1 ,/4 ,pet]sburg1 %[s ! arti/ z a "y man4 ,illu/ration3 ,,van ,,dyck1 ,,by ,,himself ,van ,dyck1 ! favorite pupil ( ,rub5s1--s mu* s t :5 "s romp+ pupils 9 ,rub5s' abs5ce bru%$ aga9/ a p>tly f9i%$ picture & m>r$ x he 0 ask$ to ret\* x 9 ord] t ! ma/] might n notice ! defect1--also 0 a favorite 9 ! _w ( wom51 & mu* influ5c$ by !m4 ,ev5 9 y\? a love adv5ture is said to h s5t him f ,rub5s' ateli] to ,italy4 ,9 ,engl&1 :]e no "o is m closely id5tifi$ ?an he ) ! p]iod ( ,*>les ,i41 8die s*n5 ladies10 z a ,g]man writ] on ,van ,dyck expresses x1 fairly f\ght = ! honor ( be+ pa9t$ by him4 ,if 8 works lack ! vital vigor & joy\s ab&on ( ! typical ,flemi% ma/]s1 x mu/ be rememb]$ t 8 ,italian soj\rn1 pass$ l>gely 9 c\rt circles1 greatly ref9$ 8 /yle1 & t he1 ! pa9t] ( ari/ocrats1 is also an ari/ocrat among pa9t]s4 ,8 output = 8 %ort life 7#aeii-afda7 0 great1 & ( ! #a1ejj works catalogu$ z 8 #cjj are portraits ( wom54 ,walpole speaks ( _! beautiful h&s4 ,b ,van ,dyck _h special models = ! h&s1 = ^? ( bo? ! m5 & ! wom54 ,! elegance & ref9em5t ( 8 "w is1 h[ev]1 und\bt$1 &1 ?\gh he lacks ! p[] ( a ,rembr&t & ! trem5d\s v]ve ( a ,rub5s1 mu* ( 8 "w 7)9 ! limitations impos$ by elegance7 is execut$ 9 ! 8l>ge0 mann]4 ,x is said t 8 ability to accompli% s mu* 0 due to ! fact t he nev] all[$ a sitt] to we>y him1 obviat+ ?is by dismiss+ !m at ! end ( an h\r4 ,at ! "t appo9t$ = ! sitt+ ! arti/ appe>$ 9 8 /udio4 ,at ! end ( ! h\r he rose1 made 8 obeisance1 & appo9t$ ! h\r = ! next sitt+4 ,a s]vant clean$ ! bru%es & reload$ ! palette1 :ile ! arti/ receiv$ & ent]ta9$ ! next sitt]4 ,he _h _m love affairs 9 ,engl&1 & especially "o ) ,m>g>et ,lemon1 :o ?reat5$1 :5 8 love began to cool1 to cut (f 8 h&4 ,! _w is ! ri*] by a beautiful portrait = ?is love affair1 & =tunately1 in/ead ( cutt+ (f 8 h& or ev5 attempt+ to1 ,m>g>et w5t to ,holl& ) fri5ds4 ,van ,dyck's gay life1 h[ev]1 s]i\sly al>m$ ! k+1 :o1 be+ g5u9ely atta*$ to him & also admir+ 8 art1 fe>$ = 8 heal?4 ,accord+ly1 8 ,maje/y *ose = him a wife1 a beautiful "y woman1 ,m>ia ,ru?v51 daught] ( ,"l ,ru?v54 ,van ,dyck pa9t$ h] sev]al times1 & "o ( 8 be/ kn[n portraits is t ( h] ) h] violoncello1 :i* is 9 ! old ,p9ako!k 7p9-a-ko-!k71 ,muni*4 ,8 m>ri$ life seems to h be5 happy1 ?\gh brief4 ,he di$ )9 two ye>s ( 8 nuptials1 leav+ u ! portraits ( ,m>ia z s\v5irs ( 8 happ9ess4 ,illu/ration3 ,,m>ia ,,ru?v51 ,,by ,,van ,,dyck ,,rossetti',s 8,,bless$ ,,damozel0 ,illu/ration3 ,,rossetti1 ,,by ,,himself ,pa9t$ 9 #ahee4 ,dante ,gabriel ,rossetti1 :o 0 poet z well z pa9t]1 buri$ ! manuscript ( 8 poems1 al?\gh !y _h be5 ann\nc$ = publication1 9 ! c(f9 ( 8 wife1 :o di$ 9 ,febru>y1 #ahfb4 ,n until ,octob]1 #ahfi1 0 ! manuscript resurrect$ & ! publication ( 8 poems made possible4 ,x is d\btful if poet or pa9t] has ev] paid a great] tribute ?an ,rossetti ?us paid to ,elizabe? ,siddal4 ,illu/ration3 ,,rosa ,,triplex1 ,,by ,,rossetti ,rossetti 0 introduc$ to ,elizabe? by a bro!r arti/1 :o _h discov]$ h] 9 a mill9]'s %op 9 ,london4 ,%e cons5t$ to pose = ,rossetti4 ,8 bro!r1 9 "s *>m+ rem9isc5ces ( h]1 writes t to fall 9 love ) ,elizabe? ,siddal 0 a v easy p]=mance1 & t ,dante ,gabriel did x at an e>ly date4 ,! "n ,elizabe?1 h[ev]1 0 nev] on ,dante's lips2 b r ,lizzie or ,liz1 & fully z (t5 ,guggums1 ,guggum1 or ,gug4 ,mrs4 ,hueff]1 ! y\ng] daught] ( ,=d ,madox-,br[n1 says t :5 %e 0 a small *ild %e saw ,rossetti at 8 easel 9 h] fa!r's h\se utt]+ mom5t>ily1 9 ! abs5ce ( ! belov$ "o1 8,guggum1 ,guggum60 ,aft] a:ile 8,guggum0 became a settl$ in/itution 9 ,rossetti's /udio1 & o!r p1 8 bro!r includ$1 und]/ood !y 7 n want$ !re4 ,dante 0 con/antly draw+ f ,guggum1 & %e design+ "u 8 tuition4 ,he 0 unconv5tional1 & %e1 if n s orig9ally1 became s 9 ! c\rse ( h] companion%ip ) him4 ,9 h] appe>ance1 z 9 h] "*1 %e 0 a rem>kable "y woman4 ,,! ,,beauty ,,( ,,elizabe? ,,siddal ,illu/ration3 ,,elizabe? ,,siddal1 ,,by ,,rossetti ,! arti/'s bro!r writes ( h] t %e 0 truly a beautiful girl1--tall1 ) a /ately ?roat & f9e c>riage1 p9k & :ite complexion1 & massive1 /raight1 copp]y gold5 hair4 ,h] heavy-lidd$ eyes 7 l>ge & gre5i% blue4 ,b1 z ?is n>rator says1 x is n necess>y to speak mu* ab\t h] appe>ance1 8z ! designs ( ,dante ,rossetti speak = x bett] ?an ,i c\ld d40 ,h] :ole mann]1 9 spite ( h] great beauty1 0 res]v$1 self-controll+1 & 8ali5 f approa*40 ,rossetti's bro!r says t h] talk 01 9 8 exp]i5ce1 scanty2 slight & scatt]$1 ) "s amus+ turns1 & little to seize hold ^u2 little clue to h] real self1 or any?+ det]m9ate4 ,b1 alas6 ! beautiful ,elizabe? 0 a suff]] f consumption1 accompani$ by neuralgia4 ,= ! neuralgia frequ5t doses ( laudanum _h be5 prescrib$4 ,h] condition 0 su* t[>d ! end t sometimes %e 0 oblig$ to take "o hundr$ drops at a "t4 ,on ,febru>y #aj1 #ahff1 %e d9$ at a hotel 9 ,london ) h] husb& & ,sw9burne4 ,%e & ,rossetti return$ to _! home ab\t eight o'clock4 ,%e 0 ab\t to g to b$ at n9e1 :5 ,dante ,gabriel w5t out aga94 ,:5 he came back at half-pa/ elev5 ! room 0 9 d>kness4 ,he call$ to 8 wife2 b receiv$ no reply4 ,he f\nd h] 9 b$1 unconsci\s4 ,on ! table 0 a vial4 ,x _h conta9$ laudanum--x 0 empty4 ,he paid h] ! tribute ( bury+ 8 poems ) h]4 ,he _h already paid h] ! great tribute ( pa9t+ h]1 & t (t54 ,^? l>ge1 gre5i% blue eyes ( h]s 7 8 guid+ />s4 ,let him :o w say t he rides fa/e/ :o rides alone4 ,!re are six great arti/s--& _m m--to say him nay4 ,illu/ration3 ,,beata ,,beatrix1 ,,by ,,rossetti ,a portrait ( ,elizabe? ,siddal4 ,,supplem5t>y ,,read+ ,illu/ration ,fra ,filippo ,lippi ,edw>d ,c4 ,/rutt ,rembr&t & ,8 ,"w 7#h vols47 ,wilhelm ,bode ,rembr&t ,r4 ,mu!r ,! ,rossettis ,elisabe? ,lu!r ,c>y ,l',oeuvre de ,p4 ,p4 ,rub5s ,maximilian ,rooses ,rub5s 7,ma/]pieces 9 ,color ,s]ies7 ,s4 ,l4 ,b5susan ,&rea del ,s>to ,h4 ,gu9ness ,sir ,an?ony ,van ,dyck ,lionel ,cu/ ,illu/ration ,,que/ions ,,answ]$ ,subscrib]s desir+ fur!r in=mation conc]n+ ?is subject c obta9 x by writ+ to ,! ,m5tor ,association #cha ,f\r? ,av5ue1 ,new ,york ,city ,illu/ration3 ,,lucrezia ,,f$i1 ,,by ,,&rea ,,del ,,s>to ,,! ,,wife ,,9 ,,art ,&rea del ,s>to & ,lucrezia ,f$i ,,"o 8,! ,faultless ,pa9t]10 ?\gh 8 pa9t+s seem faultless1 l$ a life t 0 by no means free f mi/akes4 ,all w5t well ) him up to ! age ( tw5ty4 ,he 0 born ne> ,flor5ce 9 #adhf1 & :5 b a sev5-ye>-old goldsmi?'s appr5tice began to %[ su* skill t he 0 soon aft]w>d s5t to ,pi]o de ,cosimo1 "o ( ! be/ arti/s 9 ,flor5ce4 ,he 0 only tw5ty ye>s old :5 he pa9t$ ! sev5 frescos 9 ! ,annunziata f ! life ( ,sa9t ,philip4 ,&rea 0 ! son ( ,angelo ! tailor4 ,8 "n1 ,&rea del ,s>to1 means 8! tailor's ,&rew10 & 0 n 8 real "n at all1 :i* 0 ,&rea d',angelo di ,francesco4 ,sometimes he call$ himself ,&rea del ,s>to1 sometimes ,&rea d',angelo1 & aga9 ,&rea d',angelo del ,s>to4 ,&rea made 8 fir/ great mi/ake by m>ry+ ! wid[ ( a hatmak]4 ,lucrezia ,f$i's cold face 0 inde$ ! glory ( 8 pictures1 :]e %e is ne>ly always to be se5 9 ! robes ( virg91 sa9t1 or angel4 ,z 8 model %e 0 all t c\ld be desir$2 yet :5 he m>ri$ h] ! 8faultless pa9t]0 lo/ _m ( 8 be/ fri5ds & pupils1 & wor/ ( all ! ideals ( art4 ,bl9d$ by h] beauty1 he c\ld n see ! fail+s t 7 pla9 to ev]yone else4 ,all 8 life ,&rea work$ h>d to support h] & h] si/]s 9 _! extravagances4 ,yet he w5t on pa9t+ faultlessly4 ,8 fame spread s f> t ,k+ ,francis ,i invit$ him to ,france1 & gave him important commissions !re4 ,b ,lucrezia p]suad$ him to return to ,italy4 ,he 0 grant$ a mon? 9 :i* to return & br+ 8 wife to ,france4 ,francis also intru/$ him ) money to buy ,italian works ( art = ! royal palace4 ,a mon? pass$4 ,&rea did n return2 b pur*as$ a plot ( gr\nd 9 ,flor5ce ) ! k+'s money1 & on x built a h\se = ,lucrezia4 ,k+ ,francis nev] receiv$ 8 pa9t+s1 & ! 8faultless pa9t]0 _h ?r[n away a *ance ( a*iev+ supreme greatness4 ,9 #aeca ,&rea del ,s>to di$ ( ! plague4 ,z he lay on 8 dea?b$ ,lucrezia fl$ f ! h\se = fe> ( infection4 ,yet he left h] all 8 prop]ty1 &1 s f> z kn[n1 nev] ceas$ to believe 9 h]4 ,lucrezia liv$ =ty ye>s aft] ! dea? ( h] husb&4 ,a =m] pupil ( ,&rea's 0 at "w "o day copy+ frescos1 :5 a )]$ old woman came into ! hall4 ,%e ask$ him :o _h pa9t$ ! fresco4 ,he repli$1 8,&rea del ,s>to40 8,i 0 ! orig9al ( t angel10 %e said4 8,i 0 ,lucrezia ,f$i1 ! wife ( ,&rea del ,s>to40 ,ev5 to ! la/ %e 0 pr\d ( ! husb& :om %e _h des]t$ on 8 dea?b$1 & ^: g5ius %e alone _h dw>f$4 ,,prep>$ ,,by ,,! ,,editorial ,,/aff ,,( ,,! ,,m5tor ,,association ,,illu/ration ,,= ,,! ,,m5tor1 ,,vol4 #a1 ,,no4 #bh1 ,,s]ial ,,no4 #bh ,illu/ration3 ,,! ,,virg9 ,,ador+ ,,! ,,*ild4 ,,by ,,fra ,,filippo ,,lippi ,,pa9t$ ,,f ,,lucrezia ,,buti ,,! ,,wife ,,9 ,,art ,fra ,lippo ,lippi & ,lucrezia ,buti ,,two ,! pa9t] ( div9e beauties1 ,filippo ,lippi1 or z he is (t5 call$1 ,fra ,lippo ,lippi1 0 n himself a h&some man4 ,he _h r a full face1 l>ge features1 & ?ick lips4 ,laz9ess & love 7 always int]f]+ ) 8 "w4 ,z a result ( extravagance he 0 usually 9 debt1 & n always c>eful to get out hone/ly4 ,yet ! p ( 8 "t 7 k9d-he>t$ en\gh to ov]look boyi% faults 9 an arti/ :o br\ght s mu* r5[n to _! c\ntry4 ,filippo 0 born into a ,flor5t9e but*]'s family ab\t #adjb1 & 8 fa!r di$ soon aft]w>d4 ,he seems to h _h little c>e f 8 "m1 :o may1 h[ev]1 h di$ dur+ 8 infancy4 ,an aunt took c>e ( him2 b1 f9d+ ! boy too great a burd5 = h] sl5d] means1 turn$ him ov] to be educat$ by ! ,c>melite fri>s4 ,! abbot 0 l5i5t2 = he _h ! wisdom to see t a boy :o drew pictures all ov] ! walls & on 8 books :5 he %\ld h be5 /udy+ w\ld probably become an arti/4 ,arti/s 7 highly ?\ght ( 9 ^? days1 :5 ! *ur* taught by means ( pictures4 ,filippo1 !re=e1 nev] le>n$ to write good ,lat94 ,he /udi$ ! frescos ( ! *apel in/ead4 ,lat]1 :5 he _h f9i%$ 8 /udies & ga9$ a "n = himself among pa9t]s1 ! abbot grant$ him p]mission to leave ! mona/]y 9 ord] to give 8 g5ius full scope4 ,monks :o _h le>n$ to pa9t 7 (t5 all[$ ?is privilege4 ,s ,fra ,filippo became a great pa9t]4 ,:5 he w5t to ,prato & saw ,lucrezia ,buti he 0 already ne>ly fifty ye>s old1 :ile %e 0 h>dly m ?an tw5ty4 ,%e also 0 an orphan4 ,h] fa!r1 :o _h be5 a silk m]*ant 9 ,flor5ce1 left 8 daught]s 9 ! c>e ( ,antonio ,buti3 evid5tly a h>% gu>dian1 = he put ,lucrezia & ,sp9etta1 bo? beautiful girls1 into ! conv5t ( ,santa ,m>gh]ita aga9/ _! w1 9 ord] to save himself "s exp5se4 ,filippo saw h]1 us$ h] z a model1 & lat] m>ri$ h] by p]mission ( ! ,pope4 ,! virg9s & sa9ts ( 8 pa9t+s _h a new spiritual radiance aft] he saw ,lucrezia's face4 ,he us$ h] = all mann] ( subjects1 f ! ,virg9 to ! 8,danc+ ,daught] ( ,h]odias10 *ang+ h] features to suit z _m diff]5t *>act]s4 ,,prep>$ ,,by ,,! ,,editorial ,,/aff ,,( ,,! ,,m5tor ,,association ,,illu/ration ,,= ,,! ,,m5tor1 ,,vol4 #a1 ,,no4 #bh1 ,,s]ial ,,no4 #bh ,illu/ration3 ,,hel5a ,,f\rm5t4 ,,by ,,rub5s ,,! ,,wife ,,9 ,,art ,pet] ,paul ,rub5s & ,hel5a ,f\rm5t ,,?ree ,! extraord9>y beauty ( ,hel5a ,f\rm5t won = h] ! love ( a _w fam\s pa9t] :5 %e 0 only sixte5 ye>s old4 ,pet] ,paul ,rub5s m>ri$ ?is girl1 & immortaliz$ h] *>ms on _m a preci\s canvas4 ,x 0 a mo/ =tunate mat*4 ,hel5a 0 n only beautiful2 %e _h also e attraction ( nature & education1 & belong$ to a weal?y family4 ,rub5s 0 a wid[]1 & "o ( ! mo/ celebrat$ pa9t]s 9 ,europe4 ,m ?an t1 he 0 a di/+ui%$ & successful /atesman4 ,=tunate ?r\gh\t 8 life1 brilliant1 h&some1 & ( good family1 ,rub5s 0 nev] 9 d\bt ( 8 future4 ,8 tal5t = pa9t+ %[$ itself 9 boyhood4 ,at ! age ( tw5ty-?ree he w5t to ,italy1 :]e he soon attract$ ! notice ( ! ,duke ( ,mantua4 ,p>tly z art exp]t1 p>tly z diplomat1 he w5t 9 ! ,duke's s]vice to all ! important cities ( ,italy4 ,he sp5t eight ye>s 9 t c\ntry1 sometimes pa9t+ = 8 patron1 b m (t5 travell+ on political missions4 ,recall$ to ,antw]p by ! s]i\s illness ( 8 "m 9 #afjh1 ,rub5s arriv$ too late to see h] aga9 alive1 &1 no d\bt feel+ ! /r5g? ( home ties1 resign$ f ! s]vice ( ! ,duke imm$iately4 ,high positions & great honors await$ him 9 8 native city4 ,8 fame grew ye> by ye>4 ,isabella ,br&t became 8 wife 9 #afjh4 ,%e is describ$ z a r heavy ,flemi% woman1 & h] face & figure appe> frequ5tly 9 ,rub5s' "w ( t p]iod4 ,aft] h] dea? & be=e 8 second m>riage he 0 call$ ^u to arrange t]ms ( peace betwe5 ,engl& & ,spa94 ,x 0 ! mo/ important ev5t ( 8 life4 ,9 ,spa9 he met ,velasquez & e>n$ ! fri5d%ip ( ,k+ ,philip4 ,he 0 honor$ 9 ,engl& by ,*>les ,i1 :o pres5t$ him ) a /r+ ( valuable diamonds 9 appreciation ( 8 s]vices4 ,! pa9t] also /r5g!n$ a fri5d%ip already e/abli%$ ) ! ,duke ( ,buck+ham4 ,aft] ! successes abroad ,rub5s retir$ to a home 9 ! c\ntry1 devot+ himself m ?an ev] to ! "w ( pa9t+4 ,an al*emi/ w5t to him "o day1 claim+ to h discov]$ ! philosoph]'s /one1 :i* turn$ ev]y?+ x t\*$ into gold4 8,b10 object$ ,rub5s1 8,i h discov]$ x myself40 8,! philosoph]'s /one80 exclaim$ 8 visitor4 8,yes1 & y %all see x10 answ]$ ! pa9t]4 ,lead+ ! a/oni%$ gue/ into 8 /udio1 ,rub5s %[$ 8 palette4 ,hel5a ,f\rm5t 0 /ill "y :5 ,rub5s di$4 ,%e did n rema9 long 9 wid[hood2 b m>ri$ ! ,c\nt ( ,b]geyck1 ) :om1 s f> z is kn[n1 %e liv$ 9 peace & happ9ess4 ,,prep>$ ,,by ,,! ,,editorial ,,/aff ,,( ,,! ,,m5tor ,,association ,,illu/ration ,,= ,,! ,,m5tor1 ,,vol4 #a1 ,,no4 #bh1 ,,s]ial ,,no4 #bh ,illu/ration3 ,,saskia ,,van ,,ul5burg4 ,,by ,,rembr&t ,,! ,,wife ,,9 ,,art ,rembr&t & ,saskia ,van ,ul5burg ,,f\r ,rembr&t ,van ,rijn & ,saskia ,van ,ul5burg 7 m>ri$ 9 #afcd4 ,saskia1 ! daught] ( a r weal?y burgoma/] :o _h di$ "s ye>s be=e1 _h be5 liv+ ) "o aft] ano!r ( h] si/]s2 = !y1 7 all m>ri$ except h]self4 ,once :5 %e 0 9 ,am/]dam a relative1 :o 0 pos+ = a portrait1 took h] to ,rembr&t's /udio1 :]e %e met ! sull5 ,holl&] & saw him at 8 "w4 ,he mu/ h be5 an odd figure 9 ^? days1 awkw>d & %y1 do+ ev]y?+ 9 8 own que] way4 ,saskia return$ aga9 & aga91 mak+ a deep impression on ! arti/4 ,%e pos$ = him sev]al times4 ,once %e 0 a que51 ano!r "t %e 0 a fl[] girl4 ,rembr&t c5t]$ 8 :ole ?\ght & en]gy ^u h]1 & z he _h j pass$ ! fir/ brea?+ spell ( success !y 7 soon able to m>ry4 ,saskia ?\ght only ( h] husb&'s happ9ess4 ,he 9 turn 0 s deeply 9 love ) h] t he sp5t mo/ ( 8 leisure h\rs pa9t+ h] portrait & mu* ( 8 money buy+ jewels & gold ornam5ts & ri* dresses ( e description to adorn h]4 ,up to ! "t ( 8 m>riage ,rembr&t _h be5 /ubborn & morose1 n c>+ = society nor = ord9>y pleasures4 ,he 0 born on ! outskirts ( ,leyd5 9 #afjg4 ,8 fa!r1 a mill]1 0 h>dly able to give ! boy t education :i* is usually ne$$ to become skilful 9 art4 ,h[ev]1 ,rembr&t did /udy "u ,van ,swan5bur*1 :o taught him to draw1 pa9t1 & make et*+s4 ,he set up a /udio 9 ! mill1 :]e he pa9t$ portrait aft] portrait ( 8 "m1 8 si/]1 & himself4 ,! arti/ lik$ bett] ?an any?+ to pa9t a well kn[n face ov] & ov] aga91 by new lights & ) new expressions4 ,aft] 8 fir/ success1 8,lesson 9 ,anatomy10 ,rembr&t mov$ 8 /udio to an old w>eh\se 9 ,am/]dam4 ,8 "w became popul>4 ,! p ( ,holl& fairly begg$ = sitt+s1 & soon he 0 =emo/ among pa9t]s4 ,yet he paid little att5tion to anyone b ,saskia2 & 8 /ubbornness (f5d$ patrons & made enemies ( ^? :o %\ld h be5 8 fri5ds4 ,= n9e ye>s ,rembr&t liv$ 9 happ9ess4 ,!n came mis=tune4 ,extravagance c>ri$ him into debt4 ,8 *ildr5 di$1 & soon aft] 8 belov$ ,saskia foll[$ !m4 ,8 enemies b>r$ 8 pictures f exhibitions4 ,at la/ all 8 prop]ty 0 sold to satisfy cr$itors4 ,8 pa9t+s w5t out ( fa%ion4 ,_! own]s ev5 us$ ! frames aga9 by cov]+ up ,rembr&t's canvases1 ( incalculable value1 ) ! "w ( "s o!r arti/ ^: pictures 7 9 vogue at ! "t4 ,a law 9 ,holl& n[ =bids ! removal ( a 8,rembr&t0 f t c\ntry4 ,8 c\ntrym5 feel t no honor is too high to be/[ on ! memory ( t un=tunate arti/ :o 9 #affi di$ unrecogniz$ & 0 buri$ by *>ity4 ,,prep>$ ,,by ,,! ,,editorial ,,/aff ,,( ,,! ,,m5tor ,,association ,,illu/ration ,,= ,,! ,,m5tor1 ,,vol4 #a1 ,,no4 #bh1 ,,s]ial ,,no4 #bh ,illu/ration3 ,,m>ia ,,ru?v54 ,,by ,,van ,,dyck ,,! ,,wife ,,9 ,,art ,an?ony ,van ,dyck & ,m>ia ,ru?v5 ,,five ,an?ony ,van ,dyck's m>riage might be call$ "o ( conv5i5ce4 ,he m>ri$ ,m>ia ,ru?v5 because ,k+ ,*>les ,i1 ( ,engl&1 wi%+ him to settle d[n1 decid$ on a wife = him4 ,! c\rtly pa9t] 0 a sp5d?rift4 ,he lov$ company & ent]ta9m5t1 0 h&some1 ref9$1 well dress$1 &1 all ?+s consid]$1 a ?or\gh g5tleman4 ,he attract$ to 8 society ! greate/ ( ,engli% nobility4 ,gossip _h him 9 love ) s _m ( ! c\rt ladies t ! k+1 fe>+ 8 portrait pa9t] w\ld get into s]i\s difficulties1 det]m9$ once = all to save him by a m>riage ) a ,scotti% beauty 9 ! que5's ret9ue4 ,van ,dyck (f]$ no objection4 ,! lady1 ,m>ia ,ru?v51 0 "y & v beautiful4 ,al?\gh %e br\ght no d[ry except t giv5 by royal g5]osity1 %e 0 consid]$ a v good mat* = ! arti/1 :o came ( burgh] /ock4 ,m>ia's family 0 relat$ to ! ,/u>ts2 b _h be5 = a long "t 9 disgrace4 ,van ,dyck's only claim to di/9ction 0 8 art4 ,8 fa!r1 a well-to-d m]*ant 9 ,antw]p1 :]e ,van ,dyck 0 born 9 #aeii1 gave ,an?ony e opportunity to foll[ up ! art ( pa9t+4 ,! boy 0 = sev]al ye>s a pupil ( ,rub5s1 :om he made a little jeal\s by 8 success 9 portrait pa9t+4 ,"s ( 8 pictures 7 bett] ?an ,rub5s'4 ,a few ye>s 9 ,italy gave ,van ,dyck a /ill high] position among arti/s4 ,"s said he 0 ! be/ portrait pa9t] 9 ,europe4 ,yet 9 spite ( 8 skill ,van ,dyck 0 dislik$ by mo/ pa9t]s4 ,!y l\ng$ ar\nd ! tav]ns 9 ragg$ clo!s1 put on boori% mann]s1 & made fun ( any k9d ( ref9em5t4 ,to ?is behavior he 0 entirely oppos$4 ,!y call$ him ! 8,cavali] ,pa9t]0 because he saw only ! noble side ( life1 & ignor$ :at 0 l[ or common4 ,"o c\ld h>dly h be5 f\nd :o 0 bett] fitt$ by nature to live & pa9t among ! light-he>t$ c\rti]s ( ,*>les ,i4 ,he welcom$ an (f] f ,engl&1 & left ,antw]p to make 8 home !reaft] on =eign soil4 ,:5 he m>ri$ ,m>ia ,ru?v51 ,van ,dyck 0 =ty ye>s old4 ,he pa9t$ "s portraits ( h]2 b n _m1 = 8 dea? 0 ne> at h&4 ,a j\rney to ,p>is1 9 ! hope ( receiv+ important commissions !re1 fail$ 9 its object1 & br\ght on a sev]e attack ( ! disease f :i* he _h be5 suff]+ = ye>s4 ,! pa9t] return$ to ,engl&4 ,k+ ,*>les (f]$ 8 physician ?ree hundr$ p\nds if he c\ld save ,van ,dyck's life2 b to no purpose4 ,he di$ ! second ye> aft] 8 m>riage1 "o ( ! greate/ portrait pa9t]s t ev] liv$4 ,to 8 wife he left a consid]able =tune1 :i* he _h manag$ to save 9 spite ( an extravagant life4 ,m>ia aft]w>d m>ri$ ,sir ,ri*>d ,pryse1 a ,wel% b>onet4 ,,prep>$ ,,by ,,! ,,editorial ,,/aff ,,( ,,! ,,m5tor ,,association ,,illu/ration ,,= ,,! ,,m5tor1 ,,vol4 #a1 ,,no4 #bh1 ,,s]ial ,,no4 #bh ,illu/ration3 ,,! ,,bless$ ,,damosel4 ,,by ,,rossetti ,,pa9t$ ,,f ,,elizabe? ,,siddal ,,! ,,wife ,,9 ,,art ,rossetti & ,elizabe? ,siddal ,,six ,"o day :5 ,rossetti 0 pa9t+ 9 8 /udio1 ,dev]ell1 a fell[ arti/1 ru%$ 9 & exclaim$ t he _h f\nd ! ideal woman4 ,%e 0 work+ 9 a mill9]'s %op1 he said2 b %e 0 a wond]ful girl ( /ately dignity1 ) blue-gre5 eyes & copp]y t9t$ hair4 ,?is girl 0 ,elizabe? ,siddal1 & f t "t on %e 0 ! model = ,rossetti's my/ical dreams 9 color4 ,%e lat] became 8 wife4 ,dante ,gabriel ,rossetti 0 born 9 ,engl& 9 #ahbh1 ! son ( an ,italian refugee4 ,8 p>5ts liv$ simply1 almo/ 9 pov]ty1 b ) ref9em5t suit$ to ! fo/]+ ( art & poetry 9 _! *ildr54 ,! "m believ$ t "o good picture on a pla9 wall 0 m beautiful ?an _m wor?less decorations4 ,rossetti us$ ?is simplicity 9 8 pa9t+s4 ,he & a numb] ( o!r arti/s =m$ ! ,pr]aphaelite ,bro!rhood4 ,?is 0 an organization t took a love ( simplicity z its motto1 & believ$ 9 us+ simplicity 9 ev]y?+4 ,besides be+ an arti/ ( great g5ius1 ,rossetti 0 a poet4 ,he & 8 si/] ,*ri/9a 7 ! lead]s 9 ! ,pr]aphaelite movem5t 9 poetry4 ,be=e he 0 n9ete5 he wrote 8,! ,bless$ ,damozel10 a poem t express$ 8 ideal 9 womanhood4 ,elizabe? ,siddal prov$ to be 8 ideal woman4 ,rusk9 spoke ( h] z a 8noble1 glori\s creature40 ,lat] ! arti/ pa9t$ a picture to g ) ! poem1 & 8 model 0 ,elizabe? ,siddal4 ,:5 ,rossetti fir/ ask$ h] to pose = him ! ideal beauty ?\ght t he want$ h] = fa%ion plates4 ,%e little ?\ght t %e 0 to be made ! object ( a great arti/'s lifework4 ,h] dea? plung$ ,rossetti into lifelong mis]y1 almo/ insanity4 ,up to ! mom5t ( 8 own dea? 9 #ahhb he nev] ceas$ to grieve = h]4 8,h] eyes 7 deep] ?an ! dep? ,( wat]s /ill$ at ev540 ,,prep>$ ,,by ,,! ,,editorial ,,/aff ,,( ,,! ,,m5tor ,,association ,,illu/ration ,,= ,,! ,,m5tor1 ,,vol4 #a1 ,,no4 #bh1 ,,s]ial ,,no4 #bh